bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Short-term of concurrent training decreases maximum but not average carotid intima-media thickness in hypertensive adults
Authors: Alvarez Cristian , Peñailillo L. , Miranda C. , Reyes A. , Campos-Jara C. , Márquez H. , Vásquez-Gómez J. , Andrade-Mayorga O. , Cano-Montoya J.
Published: June 2024

Background: Exercise training induces favorable changes in endothelial dysfunction (EDys) and improves hypertension (HTN); however, there is a scarcity of knowledge about short-term concurrent training using high-intensity interval and resistance training (CTHIIT+RT) on both average (cIMTav) and maximum (cIMTmax) carotid intima-media thickness. Aim: To determine the effects of six-weeks of CTHIIT+RT on cIMTav, and cIMTmax in adults with HTN. A secondary aim was to determine the CTHIIT+RT effects on blood pressure and body composition. Methods: We conducted a randomized controlled clinical trial in adults distributed by blood pressure categorization to 6 groups: HTN (CG-HTN, n=10) elevated BP (CG-Ele, n=10), normotensive control group (CG-NT, n=10), exercise HTN (EG-HTN, n=10), elevated BP (EG-Ele, n=10), or to normotensive exercise group (EG-NT, n=10). Participants underwent 6-weeks of 10 min per session of CTHIIT+RT (3·week-1). Before and after training cIMTav, and cIMTmax, systolic/diastolic (SBP/DBP) blood pressure, and body composition outcomes were measured. Results: There were significant decreases from pre to post-test in cIMTmax in EG-HTN (Δ−0,10 cm, p<0,05), and in EG-Ele group (Δ−0,30 cm, p<0,0001). Other significant modifications included reductions of SBP in EG-HTN (Δ−19 mmHg), EG-Ele (Δ−11 mmHg), and EG-NT group (Δ−8 mmHg, all p<0,0001); DBP in EG-HTN (Δ−9 mmHg), EG-Ele (Δ−8 mmHg, both p<0,0001), and EG-NT group (Δ−4 mmHg, p<0,05); waist circumference in EG-HTN (Δ−4,3 cm, p<0,001), and EG-Ele groups (Δ−4,0 cm, p<0,05), body fat in % EG-HTN (Δ−1,9 %, p<0,05), and body fat in kg in EG-HTN group (Δ−7,0 kg, p<0,05). Conclusion: Six weeks of CTHIIT+RT decreased cIMTmax but not cIMTav in HTN adults. These results were displayed with additional SBP/DBP remission in the hypertensive participants, accompanied of reductions of body fat.
Epidemiological And Clinical Aspects Of Extra Uterine Pregnancy In Yangambi
Authors:   Yangambi Higher Institute Of Medical Technique (ISTMYANGAMBI), Chantal Lisisa Baiya , Frederic, Aoki Esau ,   Yangambi Higher Institute Of Medical Technique (ISTMYANGAMBI), Demagel Gelengi Mbongo Dieu ,   Higher Institute Of Medical Technique Of Kisangani (ISTM KIS), John Benoko Libaso ,   Yangambi Higher Institute Of Medical Technique (ISTMYANGAMBI), Maurice Ilangi Matchukio ,   Yangambi Higher Institute Of Medical Technique (ISTMYANGAMBI), Jeanne, Limbaya Ekana Néné Marie ,   Higher Institute Of Medical Technique Of Kisangani (ISTM KIS), Kombozi, Etondo Bokambi ,   Yangambi Higher Institute Of Medical Technique (ISTMYANGAMBI), Paul Mangasa Kumiele ,   Higher Institute Of Medical Technique Of Kisangani (ISTM KIS), Valentin Bolekaleka Singa ,   Yangambi Higher Institute Of Medical Technique (ISTMYANGAMBI), Lucien Baita Lisongomi ,   University Faculties Of Bambelota Corresponding Author: Bafeno Liande Ley, Prince Lufukaribu Iteku ,   Yangambi Higher Institute Of Medical Technique (ISTMYANGAMBI), Ley Bafeno Liande ,   Yangambi Higher Institute Of Medical Technique (ISTMYANGAMBI)
Published: June 2024

Ectopic pregnancy is considered a public health problem in all countries of the world regardless of the level of development because of its impact on the subsequent fertility of patients. It is one of the main hemorrhagic emergencies encountered in the gyneco-obstetric environment, constitutes a serious pathology in the first trimester of pregnancy and is the leading cause of maternal mortality in the first trimester of pregnancy. Methodology: This is a documentary, retrospective, descriptive and cross-sectional study, covering 23 cases of ectopic pregnancy treated between January 1, 2017 and December 31, 2021 at the Yangambi Reference Health Center and Hospital. General of Yangambi. Conclusion: Ectopic pregnancy is a serious pathology which presents a vital and functional emergency and mainly affects young women. In addition, it constitutes a public health problem. In our series, the frequency is 0.98% and 38.3% of our patients were pauciparous, the majority being paucigestic with 55.32%. The history of STIs (34.8%) is the main risk factor found and the mortality rate was 4.3%.
Persistent hypoparathyroidism following thyroidectomy: Analysis of 276 patients.
Authors: Albrezat Mutaz , Aysan Erhan
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
Aim: To explore the attributes of individuals who have developed permanent hypoparathyroidism following thyroidectomy.Method: A 276 cases diagnosed with permanent hypoparathyroidism (PHP) after thyroid surgery were evaluated retrospectively.Results: 98% had total thyroidectomy, 70% had no lymph node dissection, 13% operated by endocrine surgeons, and 24% by an experienced surgeon. In 85% of the patients, PHP developed after their first operation. 63% of the patients had benign disease. No parathyroid glands were found on the final pathology report in 68% of the cases. The operations were performed at university hospitals in 20% of patients. Central lymph node dissections (CLND) were conducted on 27% of patients. Among these, 59% were performed by surgeons with under 5 years of experience.Conclusion: The onset of PHP after bilateral thyroidectomy is influenced by a myriad of factors. Our study observed a trend linking the likelihood of developing PHP to the surgeon’s specialization, experience, the extent of surgery, operations performed in non-academic hospitals, and the conduct of CLND. Notably, even when performed by experienced surgeons, CLND might elevate the risk of this complication. This trend underscores the need for greater awareness about the implications of PHP. Emphasizing surgeon specialization and experience could be an instrumental role in reducing the incidence of this multifaceted complication.
Academic Coaching: Coaching College Students for Success
Authors: Lowery Bridgett
Published: June 2024

In Academic Coaching: Coaching College Students for Success, Marc A. Howlett and Kristen Rademacher explain the history of academic coaching and outline a comprehensive guide to the components of effective academic coaching and their applications. The book is divided into four parts, with each containing chapters that can be revisited independently for the reader’s reference. Each part is rife with examples of conversations with fictitious students, and each chapter ends with various references. As such, this book can serve as a constant touchpoint for student-facing professionals. Howlett and Rademacher achieve their goal of providing “a resource to other higher education professionals who want to expand or incorporate
Supporting Student Success: An Interview With David Arendale
Authors: Fathi Zohreh , Kundu Diptendu
Published: June 2024

David Arendale, at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, served as an associate professor in the Department of Curriculum and Instruction within the College of Education and Human Development and manager for the Educational Opportunity Association Best Practices Clearinghouse. Arendale formerly served at the University of Missouri-Kansas City in several capacities, including senior research fellow for the Office of the Vice Chancellor of Student Affairs and Enrollment Management, national project director of Supplemental Instruction, and interim director for the Center for Academic Development. Since the mid-1980s, he has been an active member of both the College Reading and Learning Association and the National Association for Developmental Education (NADE; renamed as the National Organization for Student Success). He served as president of NADE from 1996 to 1997. In 2000, Arendale was recognized by the Council for Learning Assistance and Developmental Education Associations (CLADEA) for induction as a Founding Fellow of the profession. Arendale is devoting more time to the use of social media such as websites, YouTube channels, podcasting, and Twitter (renamed as X) to communicate in addition to publishing in print and online open-access journals. The use of the Internet, publications, presentations, and workshops communicate the best practices that others have already created. Part of this priority is reflected in his leadership of the Educational Opportunity Association National Best Practices Clearinghouse, which identifies, validates, and disseminates best practices developed by TRIO programs to increase the success of students who are low-income, first-generation college, and historically underrepresented.
The Digital Shift: Is the Trend of Transferring Developmental Mathematics Coursework to Computerized Adaptive Learning Environment Effective?
Authors: Gamage Dharmanie A. , Sylvester-Conrad Gail B. , Johnny Nadia
Published: June 2024

Developmental mathematics courses play a critical role in ensuring that students have the foundational mathematical skills necessary to succeed in higher educational mathematics coursework. With the introduction of the corequisite format in recent educational reforms, there has been a growing trend towards transferring developmental mathematics courses to computerized adaptive learning platforms such as computer aided instruction (CAI) and mastery-based learning for developmental math content. While this trend has led to increased accessibility and flexibility for students (Allen & Seaman, 2010; Spradlin & Ackerman, 2010), it has also raised concerns about the effectiveness in supporting student’ acquisition of essential mathematical knowledge, particularly for the students categorized as needing developmental mathematics. Because these platforms require students’ self-engagement with the content, it is essential to investigate how these platforms could possibly be utilized to promote more profound learning and cater to the specific needs of this student population.
Unpublished Lessons Learned
Authors: Alyea Lindley Workman
Published: June 2024

Learning with and from others profoundly impacts my past and present as both student and professional, defining my personal philosophy of learning assistance. As an undergraduate, I believed myself to be a student who led study groups, not one who sought them for my own gain. As a senior, I served as a Supplemental Instructor (SI), stumbling into an SI graduate assistantship when I mentioned starting a master’s program in English Literature and job hunting to my then supervisor. Oblivious to the impact of the collaborative experience at the time, I became fully conscious of it when I needed help passing my master’s comprehensive exam.
Analysis of Outpatient Satisfaction at Health Service Facilities in Batam City
Authors: Restu Prihandini Widiar
Published: June 2024

Nowadays, the level of competition between health service providers is increasingly high. Compared to inpatient care, outpatient services are developing more rapidly. One effort to win the competition is to improve the quality of health services and provide services according to patient needs so that it will provide patient satisfaction. In this study, patient satisfaction was identified based on 5 determinants of service quality, namely Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy and Tangibility. The aim of this research is to determine patient satisfaction based on determinants of service quality. The research was carried out using a survey method of filling out online questionnaires by respondents. The sampling technique used was Malhotra's theory with a sample size of 160 people. The research results show that the Customers Satisfaction Index (CSI) value for outpatients at health service facilities in Batam City is 79.6%, including in the satisfied category. All gap values ​​show negative results, the highest gap value is - 0.84 for the attribute of readiness to respond to patient requests and staff who are always polite. Meanwhile, the lowest gap value is -0.04 for the facility/service place attribute that looks attractive to look at. Therefore, it is necessary to gradually improve the quality of service in order to increase patient satisfaction which can be implemented based on service improvement priorities starting from the attribute that has the highest negative gap value.
Keywords: patient satisfaction, outpatient, health service facilities.
IDENTIFIKASI MEKANISME KOPING PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI UNIT HEMODIALIASA RSUD PROVINSI NTB
Authors: Dian Istiana  , Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti  , Syamdarniati  , Zuliardi
Published: June 2024

Cases of Chronic Kidney Failure (CRF) every year increase, CRF is a progressive kidney function disorder and requires treatment in the form of kidney transplantation, peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis and outpatient for a long time. Patients undergoing hemodialysis experience various problems arising from malfunctioning of the kidneys, affective coping mechanisms are needed in undergoing the treatment process. Objective: Identify coping mechanisms for chronic renal failure patients in the hemodialysis unit of NTB Provincial Hospital. Research method: descriptive research using a cross sectional approach.  The sample in this study was 69 respondents, data collection method using Jalowiec Coping Scale questionnaire. Results: most respondents used maladaptive coping, which was 37 people (53.6%). Conclusion: still a large percentage of patients in the maladaptive category so that appropriate interventions are needed to improve the coping of individual CRF patients.
Exploring the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Women's Empowerment: A Comprehensive Survey
Authors: Shahbazi Hafizullah , Hakimi Musawer , Ulusi Helena , Rahimi Behnaz , Quraishi Tamanna
Published: June 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) can significantly empower women and promote gender equality globally. However, to effectively utilize AI to promote women's empowerment, it is crucial to comprehend its influence, possibilities, and difficulties comprehensively. This study examines the various aspects of how AI contributes to the advancement of women's empowerment. It explores the extent to which AI is integrated into initiatives aimed at empowering women, the perceived impact of AI on women's empowerment on a global scale, and the obstacles women face in accessing AI opportunities. An integrated research methodology, including surveys and literature evaluation, was utilized to collect data from a diverse sample of 88 people. The results indicate a substantial degree of AI incorporation in projects aimed at empowering women, with varying perspectives on the impact of AI. Additionally, the study revealed difficulties in accessing AI opportunities and observed differing levels of knowledge among women. This study highlights the significance of ethical issues and inclusive policies in utilizing AI to promote women's empowerment. The findings provide significant knowledge for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners who aim to utilize AI's revolutionary capacity to promote gender equality and empower women globally.
Pengabdian pada Masyarakat melalui Kuliah Kerja Amalia (KKA) Di Desa Winning Kabupaten Buton
Authors: Slamet Agus , Christian Elvin , Suciati Sri , Aprilia  , Vivin  , Samrina Titin , Asniar Wd. Devi , Rahayu  , La Sunardin  , Irmawati  , Seni Muhamad , La Djawa Awal Rahmad , Ld. Muh. Ilham  , Auti Asmin , Sairun Mujiono
Published: June 2024

Kuliah Kerja Amalia (KKA) adalah program implementasi Catur Dharma Perguruan Tinggi khususnya di lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah yang memberikan pengalaman belajar dan bekal bekerja bagi mahasiswa dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Desa Winning Kecamatan Pasarwajo Kabupaten Buton. Kegiatan KKA UM-Buton ini bertujuan a) melatih kemampuan mahasiswa dalam berpikir, bekerja lintas bidang ilmu dan bermitra dalam pemecahan masalah di masyarakat; b) sebagai wadah edukasi dalam mengembangkan potensi desa, SDM dan memperkuat nilai-nilai kearifan lokal; c) sebagai wujud pelaksanaan catur dharma perguruan tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam KKA UM-Buton ini berupa metode pelatihan, edukasi dan pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini berupa terselengaranya kegiatan Weekend Clean-up Day (WCD), senam sehat, PHBS, pembuatan handsanitizer, pembuatan POC dan Pembuatan pot dari karpet/handuk/kain bekas; Penguatan literasi (kelas mewarnai, kelas CALISTUNG dan TPA; dan Pembuatan & pemasangan visi misi desa, plang nama jalan & plang nama perangkat desa. Program KKA UM-Buton ini tergolong berhasil karena mendapat dukungan dan apresiasi dari masyarakat Desa baik dari pemerintah desa, tokoh masyarakat, karang taruna maupun dari anak-anak sekolah dasar di Desa Winning Kec. Pasarwajo Kabupaten Buton.
Empowering Women Through Contraceptive Education Makes Responsible Family Decisions A Reality
Authors: Kasim Jamila , Hasifah Hasifah , A Alfiah , Kadrianti Erna , Jamaluddin Maryam
Published: June 2024

Empowering women through contraceptive education is an effort to provide knowledge, skills and access to various contraceptive methods to women to provide control to women regarding decisions regarding their reproductive health. The aim of community service is to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age regarding appropriate contraceptive knowledge. with health conditions in Taraweang village in the form of counseling by providing material about types of contraceptives, disadvantages and advantages and side effects, the activity method is by distributing leaflets to participants then conducting counseling and evaluating using a pre-post test questionnaire. The results of activities regarding contraception were an increase in the knowledge of women of childbearing age. Where the knowledge of women of childbearing age before good knowledge education was 22%, and after good knowledge counseling it was 81%. Providing contraceptive knowledge to women of childbearing age has a positive social and health impact, giving them greater control over their bodies and reproductive lives.
Breaking Barriers: Women's Empowerment Through Online Education Platforms
Authors: Khaliqi Horia , Qaderi Karishma , Akrami Sonya , Akrami Khatera , Quraishi Tamanna
Published: June 2024

This study investigates the intersection of online education platforms and women's empowerment through a mixed-methods approach. The research addresses the problem of gender disparities in education by examining the role of digital technologies in promoting women's empowerment. The purpose of the study is to comprehensively explore various aspects of online education platforms and their impact on women's empowerment, focusing on factors examined, primary study focuses, aspects of women's empowerment, policy objectives, institutional support, and challenges in gender equality policies implementation. The research methodology involves a population consisting of students, educators, policymakers, and stakeholders in online education, with a targeted sample size of 160 participants. A structured survey questionnaire is utilized for data collection, employing both quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques. Quantitative data analysis includes descriptive statistics to summarize survey responses, while qualitative data interpretation involves thematic analysis of open-ended responses and interviews. The findings provide insights into the effectiveness of digital literacy programs, challenges faced, and the impact of policy interventions on women's empowerment. The study contributes to the existing literature by offering a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted dynamics between online education platforms and women's empowerment, with implications for policy, practice, and future research directions.
Potencial profilático e terapêutico da suplementação de zinco na incidência de distúrbios do paladar e mucosite durante a quimioterapia: revisão sistemática
Authors: Konzen Michele Beatriz , Pizzol Tatiane da Silva Dal , Brondani Juliana Ebling , Flores Liziane Maahs
Published: June 2024

A quimioterapia pode ocasionar efeitos adversos como mucosite e distúrbios do paladar, que tendem a diminuir a ingestão diária de nutrientes, contribuindo para o declínio do estado nutricional, pior qualidade de vida e risco de interrupções no tratamento. A suplementação de zinco tem sido considerada como opção para a profilaxia e tratamento destas condições. Portanto, esta revisão têm por objetivo sumarizar a evidência disponível sobre o uso profilático e terapêutico da suplementação de zinco na mucosite e distúrbios do paladar em pacientes em tratamento quimioterápico. Revisão Sistemática de Ensaios Clínicos Randomizados considerando mucosite e distúrbios do paladar como desfecho. Os artigos foram pesquisados nas bases eletrônicas: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane, BVS, Web of Science e nas referências dos artigos encontrados. Foi realizada a seleção, extração de dados e avaliação da qualidade metodológica por dois revisores independentemente. A avaliação de risco de viés foi realizada com a ferramenta RoB 2. De um total de 322 estudos recuperados nas buscas, 3 foram elegíveis. Os estudos foram heterogêneos em relação aos participantes, intervenção (posologia) e medidas de avaliação dos desfechos. Apenas um estudo confirmou a hipótese da suplementação com zinco prevenir a incidência de mucosite (p<0,05). Porém, este foi o único entre os estudos elegíveis avaliado com baixo risco de viés quanto à qualidade metodológica. Embora exista uma tendência do sulfato de zinco reduzir a incidência e/ou gravidade da mucosite, não há evidências suficientes em relação a sua eficácia.
Remote Working and TOGAF: Architecture Vision
Authors: Kalbuadi Harias , Yohanis Alfa Ryano
Published: June 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic, which implements social distancing, has led to the emergence of new habits in carrying out work with remote working models such as WFA (Work from Anywhere) or WFH (Work from Home). Challenges in implementing remote working, both from the human resources and technology aspects, require adaptation processes. How an organization prepares its IT enterprise architecture to support the WFA process to run smoothly is crucial. On the other hand, limitations in resources and organizational focus will influence decisions in determining which technologies will be used and implemented in the organization and what obstacles may arise in the implementation of WFA and what new technologies the organization will use, whether they will use open source or internal source starting from the process of developing new systems.
Integration Of Garch Models And External Factors In Gold Price Volatility Prediction: Analysis And Comparison Of Garch-M Approach
Authors: Tardiana Arisandi Langgeng , Akbar Habibullah , Firmansyah Gerry , Widodo Agung  Mulyo
Published: June 2024

This study investigates the volatility of gold prices by applying the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model and extending it with the GARCH-M model, incorporating the Federal Reserve's interest rate as an external variable. The GARCH(1,1) model revealed a positive average daily return for gold, with high sensitivity to recent price changes, indicated by the significant estimation of mu and a high alpha1 value. The persistence of past volatility on current volatility is reflected by a beta1 value close to one. In the GARCH-M model development, a significant negative relationship was found between the Federal Reserve's interest rates and gold returns, suggesting that an increase in the Federal Reserve's interest rates could potentially decrease gold returns. An increase in the Log Likelihood value and improvements in information criteria such as the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) indicate that the GARCH-M model provides a better fit than the GARCH(1,1) model that uses only gold price data. The study concludes that macroeconomic factors like the Federal Reserve's interest rates play a crucial role in influencing gold price volatility, and these findings can aid investors and portfolio managers in devising more effective risk management strategies. Additionally, the findings contribute to financial theory by highlighting the importance of multivariate models in the analysis of asset price volatility.
From Venerable Cultural Practices to Modern Psychological Solutions: Enter Entheogens into Mainstream Medicine
Authors: Kerna Nicholas A. , Pruitt Kevin D. , Carsrud N.D. Victor , Kadivi Kyle , Ngwu Dabeluchi C. , Holets Hilary M. , Flores John V. , Nnake Ijeoma , Azi Cornelius I. , Anderson II Joseph , Olunlade Fatimah A. , Nwokorie Uzoamaka
Published: June 2024

Entheogens, a class of psychoactive substances with profound cultural and religious significance, have been utilized for centuries across diverse traditions for healing, spiritual exploration, and communication with the divine. Their historical usage spans continents, from the pre-Columbian Americas to traditional African practices and Ayurvedic medicine in India. While entheogens offer potential therapeutic benefits, their use entails inherent risks, including physiological and psychological adverse effects.
Recent research has increasingly focused on elucidating the mechanisms of action and therapeutic potential of entheogens such as psilocybin, N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT), mescaline, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), ayahuasca, ibogaine, and Salvia divinorum. These substances exhibit diverse pharmacological profiles, acting primarily on serotonin receptors and other neurotransmitter systems, resulting in alterations in perception, mood, and cognition.
Clinical studies have demonstrated promising results for entheogens in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, including depression, anxiety, addiction, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and, to a lesser extent, pain management and cluster headaches. However, regulatory constraints, limited participant numbers, and ethical considerations hinder comprehensive research.
Safety considerations are paramount in administering entheogens, necessitating proper dosing, individual risk assessment, supportive set and setting, and medical supervision. Adherence to rigorous clinical trial standards and transparent methodologies is essential for advancing research and harnessing the therapeutic potential of entheogens.
Despite obstacles, continued investigation into entheogens is imperative for unlocking their therapeutic potential and developing safe and effective mental health treatments. Key research avenues include elucidating mechanisms of action, standardizing administration protocols, determining optimal dosages, and assessing long-term effects and associated risks.
While cannabis is commonly recognized as an entheogen, it was not encompassed in this review. The authors omitted it due to its unique status, ongoing discourse, and the need for a separate dedicated analysis.
Voluntary Insurance for Rapid Growth-trends of Transactions in E-Banking Service-Market: Seeking Policymakers’ Attentions in Greece Economy
Authors: Rahman Akim M.
Published: June 2024

Digital-banking is an important product in today’s financial-sector country-wise where Greece is no different. Besides mobile-banking, bank-led digital-banking services are in today’s e-banking service-market. However, like in any other country, customers and probable customers here feel it to be risky including psychological risk. It has resulted in a slow growth trend of digital-banking transactions. Thus, adding Voluntary Insurance (VI) as a new product in digital-banking-services can ensure rapid growth-trends of transaction-numbers in digital-banking service-market in Greece-economy. This new & increasing value is what will keep banks be growing, which can ensure risk-free digital banking in Greece-economy. Historical trends of economic growth-trends of Greece ratify that addition of a new legal product will improve society beyond just immediate gratification of consumers. Once the VI is in place, it will spread from bankers to customers and its growth-trend (S-curve) will capture the growth of revenue against time. Over time, it will ensure Greeks to be cashless society soon. It can set an example to European countries and beyond, which may inspire them following Greek’s footstep. The goal of this study is to bring the VI-proposal to policymakers and management’s attentions in Greek-economy for the greater interest of the Greek-society.
Participatory Evaluation of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Varieties in the Gamo and Gofa Zones of Southern Region Parts of Ethiopia
Authors: Belayneh Demelash Bassa , Chondie Yasin Goa , Aloto Dembele Ersulo
Published: June 2024

Sesame, an important oil crop in Ethiopia, is a warm-season, annual short-day plant. However, its productivity and production are hindered by the absence of recommended improved varieties in the study areas. Consequently, a trial was conducted from 2019 to 2020 to evaluate ten improved sesame varieties using Randomized Complete Block Design, with farmers as replications, aiming to identify those with higher yields. The plots were 4 meters long, containing 6 rows spaced 0.4m apart, and plants spaced 0.1m apart, with a seed rate of 5kg/ha. Plot sizes were 9.6m2 (2.4m by 4m). ANOVA results for sesame varieties grown in single or combined environments revealed a significant difference (P<0.05) in grain yield, days to 50% flowering, days to 50% maturity, capsule per plant, thousand seed weight, and plant height. Sesame varieties like Setit-1, Setit-2, and Setit-3, characterized by early flowering, showed mean yields ranging from 424 to 555kg/ha, recommended for drought-prone areas. Conversely, late-flowering varieties like Dangur, Obsa, Gondar, and respective local checks yielded from 602.06 to 639.06kg/ha in the tested environments. Consequently, based on the results, early and late-flowering sesame varieties were recommended for drought-prone and potential areas of the Gamo and Gofa zones, respectively, and similar agro-ecological zones in the country, provided other weather and related factors remain constant.
Urban Green Infrastructure Loss (2002-2022) and its Environmental Implications in Malawi's Urban Areas
Authors: Muva Glory Angel
Published: June 2024

Rapid urbanization poses a major challenge to environmental sustainability and requires the integration of ecological principles into urban planning. This study analyses the environmental impact of urban green infrastructure (UGI) loss in Malawi's largest cities: Blantyre, Lilongwe, Mzuzu and Zomba. Remote sensing analyses were used to investigate the changes in land use and land cover between 2002 and 2022. The results show a significant decline in green spaces, with built-up areas increasing at the expense of vegetation and water bodies. Encroachment into natural landscapes threatens biodiversity and water quality and exacerbates the effects of the urban heat island. The annual rates of change emphasize the urgency of proactive measures to preserve UGI and promote sustainable urban development. Despite the policy commitment to sustainability, challenges persist due to insufficient coordination and funding. Addressing these problems requires evidence-based strategies and policies tailored to the Malawian context. By understanding the consequences of UGI loss and implementing targeted solutions, Malawi can strive to build healthier, more resilient, and sustainable cities.
The Relationship between Career Selection and Career Satisfaction
Authors: Ghaleb Belal Dahiam Saif
Published: June 2024

Career selection and career satisfaction are integral factors that influence an individual's professional development and happiness. This study examines the complex, reciprocal relationship between these two concepts through a review of relevant literature. Career choice involves determining one's future career based on interests, abilities, values, and goals. Proper career selection positively impacts career satisfaction when there is alignment between the individual and their work. Conversely, dissatisfaction with one's chosen path may precipitate career changes. Career satisfaction relates to subjective well-being and success derived from work experiences and achievement of career goals. High satisfaction promotes motivation and productivity, while low satisfaction reduces commitment and performance. Personal characteristics, educational background, socioeconomic factors, and the social environment also shape career choice and satisfaction levels over time. Compatibility between career and individual personality traits or values typically enhances outcomes. Work environment quality, development opportunities, and work-life balance further mediate this relationship. A supportive culture, continuous training, and balanced responsibilities impact job fulfillment. Informed career selection centered on self-awareness establishes foundations for satisfaction and success. However, satisfaction likewise influences persistence or diversification from initial choices. Understanding this complex, mutual relationship optimizes career trajectories and organizational effectiveness.
The Influence of Miners' Knowledge and Behavior on Environmental Management at PT. Daka Group
Authors: Taupan Muh. , Abbas Bakhtiar , Supriaddin Nofal
Published: June 2024

Human activities based on economic benefits and environmental conservation have an important role in sustainable development. Improving the quality of human life through income from mining activities has both positive and negative impacts on the environment. PT Daka Group as a mining company faces environmental problems due to its activities. To overcome this negative impact, knowledge and environmentally friendly behavior of miners are needed. This study aims to analyze the influence of miners' knowledge and behavior on environmental management at PT Daka Group, filling the knowledge gap regarding the relationship. The methodology used is the census method with a population of 60 miners at PT Daka Group, with data collection through questionnaires and documentation. The results showed that the knowledge and behavior of nickel miners had a positive and significant effect on environmental management. Good knowledge of the mining environment improves environmental management, while environmentally friendly behavior of miners also contributes significantly in supporting sustainable environmental management. The implication of this study is the importance of increasing miners' knowledge and environmentally friendly behavior through training and company policies to maintain and preserve the environment.
Exploring the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Women's Empowerment: A Comprehensive Survey
Authors: Shahbazi Hafizullah , Hakimi Musawer , Ulusi Helena , Rahimi Behnaz , Quraishi Tamanna
Published: June 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the capacity to greatly empower women and promote gender equality on a global scale. However, in order to effectively utilise AI to promote women's empowerment, it is crucial to have a comprehensive comprehension of its influence, possibilities, and difficulties. This study examines the various aspects of how AI contributes to the advancement of women's empowerment. It explores the extent to which AI is integrated into initiatives aimed at empowering women, the perceived impact of AI on women's empowerment on a global scale, and the obstacles women face in accessing AI opportunities. An integrated research methodology, including of surveys and literature evaluation, was utilised to collect data from a diverse sample of 88 people. The results indicate a substantial degree of AI incorporation in projects aimed at empowering women, with varying perspectives on the impact of AI. Additionally, the study revealed difficulties in accessing AI opportunities and observed differing levels of knowledge among women. This study highlights the significance of ethical issues and inclusive policies in utilising AI to promote women's empowerment. The findings provide significant knowledge for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners who aim to utilise AI's revolutionary capacity to promote gender equality and empower women on a global scale.
Dividing the Indivisible
Authors: Meyer Nele , Patz Christopher
Published: June 2024

The absence of a number of important human rights instruments from the EU’s Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive, notably for indigenous peoples’ and migrants’ rights, are serious omissions and must be rectified at the EU level during the first review of the directive. Given the status of the CSDDD as a directive, Member States also have the freedom to add these missing instruments during national transposition and should do so in order to further honour their commitments under the UNGPs.
From Data to Diagnosis: Narrative Review of Open-Access Mammography Databases for Breast Cancer Detection
Authors: Jaradat Jaber , Amro Raghad , Hamamreh Rawan , Musleh Ayman , Abdelgalil Mahmoud
Published: June 2024

Breast cancer remains a significant global health challenge, necessitating advancements in screening and diagnostic methods for its early detection and treatment. This review explores the role of open-access mammography databases in facilitating research and development in the field of breast cancer detection, particularly through the integration of artificial intelligence techniques such as machine learning and deep learning. In this review, we highlight the open-access databases, including the Digital Database for Screening Mammography (DDSM), the Curated Breast Imaging Subset of DDSM (CBIS-DDSM), Mini-DDSM, INbreast, Mammographic Image Analysis Society Dataset (MIAS), and the China Mammography and Mastopathy Dataset (CMMD). Each database was analyzed in terms of its composition, features, limitations, and contributions to breast cancer research. In addition, we highlight the importance of open-access databases in enabling collaborative research, improving algorithm development, and enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of breast cancer detection methods computer-aided diagnosis.
STUDY UTILIZATION OF SEAWEED (Eucheuma sp.) AS AN ADSORBENT OF HEAVY METAL IONS Cr(VI).
Authors: - Gusti Dwi Intan Lestari
Published: June 2024

This study focuses on the use of seaweed (Eucheuma sp.) as a heavy metal ion adsorbent for Cr(VI). The type of acid, acid concentration, contact time, and seaweed's capacity as an adsorbent have all been examined in order to establish the best conditions for the adsorption of Cr(VI) ions. According to the findings, sulfuric acid (H2SO4) at a concentration of 1 M, 60 minutes of contact time variation, and 91.82 percent Cr(VI) adsorption were the ideal conditions for Cr(VI) adsorption. Additionally, several concentrations of Cr(VI) ion sample solution were exposed to the adsorbent, with the best results occurring at 25 ppm and 91,81% Cr(VI) adsorption. Natural dye wastewater with an initial Cr(VI) ion concentration of 1,3519 ppm to 0,1345 ppm and textile dye wastewater with an initial Cr(VI) ion concentration of 3,2317 ppm to 0,2908 ppm were both treated under ideal conditions. Natural dye wastewater has a Cr(VI) ion adsorption percentage of 90,05%, whereas textile dye wastewater has a 91,01% adsorption percentage.
Efektifitas Sosial Media Untuk berdakwah di kalangan milenial
Authors: Syifa Farrah Nurus , Gunawan Asep , Kartika Tika
Published: June 2024

TikTok adalah salah satu sosial media yang kini banyak digandrungi masyarakat Indonesia khususnya kaum milenial. Hal ini dijadikan sebuah peluang oleh para pendakwah untuk membuat konten dakwah sesuai dengan kreativitasnya masing-masing. Tidak sedikit orang yang menggunakan TikTok sebagai media dakwah, salah satunya adalah Husein Basyaiban, ia adalah salah satu pemuda yang memanfaatkan sosial media Tiktok untuk berdakwah. Akunnya yang bernama @kadamsidik00 yang sudah memiliki pengikut sebanyak 6 juta followers. Berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti melakukan penelitian dengan judul Efektivitas Akun Sosial Media Tiktok Husein Basyaiban Sebagai Media Dakwah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk efektivitas akun sosial media Tiktok Husein Basyaiban sebagai media dakwah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kualitatif deksriptif, dimana pengumpulan data yang dilakukan peneliti yakni melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwasannya akun sosial media Tiktok Husien Basyaiban @kadamsidik00 terbukti efektiv untuk menjadi contoh mendia dakwah di masa kini.
العلاقة بين إدارة الوقت الطالبات وحصولهن الدراسي في مادة اللغة العربية
Authors: Husna Ummul
Published: June 2024

يعرف أكثر من الطالبات قلة فهم في إدارة الوقت، وإدارة الوقت تتضمن في فهم الطالبات في تحديد الأهداف، تحديد الأولويات، وترتيب الجدول. ووجدت الباحثة في معهد سبيل المؤمنين عن حصول الدراسي الطالبات أن حصول الدراسي الطالبات لا تحصيل في درجة المطلوبة.سؤال البحث هل توجد العلاقة بين إدارة الوقت الطالبات وحصولهن الدراسي في مادة اللغة العربية للصف العاشر في المرحلة الثانوية بمعهد سبيل المؤمنين بنجاي؟ وهدفه لمعرفة العلاقة بين إدارة الوقت الطالبات وحصولهن الدراسي في مادة اللغة العربية للصف العاشر في المرحلة الثانوية بمعهد سبيل المؤمنين بنجاي. أما نظرية التي تستعملها الباحثة هي نظرية برا ويقول وجود العلاقة بينهما. أما المنهج المستخدم هو المنهج الكمي بالنوع العلاقي وطريقة جمع البيانات بالاستبانة لإدارة الوقت والاختبار لحصول الدراسي. طريقة تحليل البيانات المستعملة هي طريقة إحصائية بالرمز علاقة ضرب العزم (Spearman brown). والنتيجة من هذا البحث أن نتيجة العلاقة بين إدارة الوقت الطالبات وحصولهن الدراسي في مادة اللغة العربية للصف العاشر في المرحلة الثانوية بمعهد سبيل المؤمنين بنجاي هي 0,797 وهذه تدل على أن العلاقة بينهما قوية على شكل إيجابي. والخلاصة وجود علاقة قوية بين إدارة الوقت الطالبات وحصولهن الدراسي في مادة اللغة العربية.
The Role of Accounting Practices in Advancing the Agenda of Green Finance and Impact Investing
Authors: Fakdawer Nuh. Saneraro
Published: June 2024

This study investigates the role of accounting practices, including Environmental Management Accounting (EMA), social accounting methodologies, and integrated reporting frameworks, in promoting sustainability and responsible investment practices. The research aims to assess the transformative potential of these accounting practices in driving environmentally responsible decision-making, fostering resource efficiency, and enhancing stakeholder engagement. A comprehensive literature review methodology is employed to analyze existing studies and synthesize key findings on the topic. Through an examination of empirical research and theoretical frameworks, the study explores the implications of accounting practices for corporate performance, stakeholder relations, and long-term value creation. The findings highlight the importance of standardized methodologies, data quality, and interdisciplinary collaboration in advancing environmental and social impact measurement and reporting. Moreover, the study identifies opportunities and challenges associated with emerging technologies such as blockchain and artificial intelligence in enhancing impact measurement and reporting practices. Overall, the research contributes to the understanding of how accounting practices can drive sustainable development and responsible investment in an increasingly interconnected and socially conscious world.
Diversifying Portfolios: Exploring Investment Strategies and Alternative Assets in Modern Markets
Authors: Syahputra Rama
Published: June 2024

This study aims to explore investment strategies and alternative assets in modern finance to provide insights for effective portfolio management. The research design encompasses a comprehensive literature review analyzing theoretical frameworks, empirical evidence, and practical implications. Findings reveal the historical performance and risk characteristics of traditional investment instruments and alternative assets. Stocks display higher returns but also higher volatility compared to bonds, while alternative assets demonstrate potential for portfolio diversification. However, challenges such as liquidity constraints and regulatory uncertainties exist. The discussion emphasizes the importance of adopting a diversified approach to portfolio management, leveraging both traditional and alternative assets to achieve optimal risk-adjusted returns. Incorporating environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors and leveraging financial technology (fintech) innovations are identified as strategies to enhance portfolio resilience and sustainability. The implications suggest the need for investors to adapt their strategies to navigate the complexities of today's financial markets effectively, staying agile and proactive in managing risks while seizing opportunities.
Diversity of Financial Products and Services in Global Markets
Authors: Lallang Sugiarto
Published: June 2024

This study aims to explore the diversity of financial products and services in global markets, examining consumer behavior, regulatory challenges, and market dynamics. Utilizing qualitative research methods, interviews were conducted with stakeholders from various sectors of the financial industry. The findings revealed the complex interplay of psychological, socio-economic, and situational factors influencing consumer perceptions and preferences. Participants highlighted challenges in understanding complex financial products and emphasized the pivotal role of regulatory bodies in promoting transparency and safeguarding consumer interests. Regulatory disparities and cross-border capital flows were identified as formidable obstacles, underscoring the need for international cooperation. The study's implications include the importance of targeted interventions to enhance consumer empowerment, strengthen regulatory oversight, and foster global collaboration in navigating the complexities of the financial landscape.
Evaluating the Role, Costs, and Benefits of Insurance and Hedging in Financing Decisions
Authors: Hadijah Andi St. , Karmila Karmila
Published: June 2024

The integration of machine learning algorithms and big data analytics has revolutionized risk management practices, particularly in strategic financing decisions. This study aims to explore the implications of these technologies on risk assessment and management, with a focus on financial, strategic, and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) perspectives. The research design adopts a comprehensive review of existing literature to analyze the benefits, challenges, and implications of integrating machine learning and big data analytics into risk management frameworks. Methodologically, this study synthesizes findings from various scholarly articles, empirical studies, and regulatory documents to provide a holistic understanding of the topic. The findings highlight that the integration of machine learning and big data analytics offers significant advantages for risk measurement and management in strategic financing decisions. These technologies enable organizations to enhance risk assessment accuracy, identify emerging risks, and capitalize on market opportunities. Moreover, the incorporation of ESG criteria into risk management frameworks enhances organizational resilience and sustainability by addressing non-financial risks. The implications of this study underscore the importance of embracing innovation in risk management practices to navigate uncertainties and capitalize on opportunities in an increasingly complex and interconnected world. By leveraging advancements in technology and integrating ESG considerations into risk management frameworks, organizations can enhance their resilience, drive long-term value creation, and contribute to a sustainable future.