bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kebutuhan untuk Merancang ASETARO Komik Anak tentang Bahaya Rokok
Authors: Salawati Trixie , Indrawati Nuke Devi
Published: March 2016

Dalam upaya melindungi generasi muda dari bahaya asap rokok, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan siswa Sekolah Dasar dalam rangka mengembangkan ASETARO, sebuah komik pendidikan kesehatan tentang bahaya rokok. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui Diskusi Kelompok Tearah dan wawancara dengan wakil siswa sekolah dasar dan pustakawan sekolah, serta literature review. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model komik yang disukai siswa adalah science fiction yang memberikan pengetahuan sekaligus membangkitkan imajinasi seperti pada science comic WHY! Pada umumnya siswa menyukai gaya cerita, gambar, dan warna dari komik tersebut. Selanjutnya para siswa masih membutuhkan informasi tentang kandungan racun dalam rokok, mengapa rokok bisa menyebabkan kecanduan dan penyakit, serta dampak rokok terhadap perokok aktif dan pasif. Selain itu ditemukan pula masih adanya anggapan bahwa perilaku merokok adalah perilaku orang dewasa, dan anak-anak tidak diperbolehkan merokok karena badannya masih lemah.  Simpulan penelitian adalah komik pendidikan kesehatan mengenai bahaya rokok akan menggunakan pendekatan science fiction.

 

Smoking is harmful especially for children.  Children must be protected from the effect of tobacco use. Comic story book is one of the children’s favorite media. Comic can serve health educational purpose. The purpose of this study was to develop ASETARO, a Comic Story Book for primary school aged children, to help children learn about the effect of tobacco use for health. This research was a descriptive study with qualitative approach. Data collected through Focus Group Discussion with students from five Primary Schools at Semarang, interviews with the librarian form each school, and literarture review. Results of analysis studies showed that most students liked science fiction comics. The majority of the students likes Science Comic WHY? Analysis study also revealed that the students still need information about the harm of cigarettes, why smoking can cause addiction and disease, as well as the impact of smoking on active and passive smokers. Analysis study also found that some students still believe that smoking is an adults's behavior. Children are not allowed to smoke because the body is still weak. Based on the results of analysis studies was then to design and develop a draft of comic story book.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Warga Negara Asing (WNA) yang Melanggar Izin Tinggal (Overstay)
Authors: Setiawati Desi
Published: March 2016

Keindahan alam Indonesia menjadi daya tarik bagi wisatawan asing yang berkunjung ke Indonesia, namun demikian tidak sedikit warga negara asing (WNA) melakukan pelanggaran terkait keimigrasian di Indonesia salah satunya melanggar batas waktu izin tinggal (overstay). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penegakan hukum terhadap warga negara asing (WNA) yang melanggar izin tinggal (overstay) dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan hukumnya. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis sosiologis dan menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara, sedangkan proses pengolahan data melalui pengumpulan data, penyajian data, analisis data, dan kesimpulan. Penegakan hukum di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Semarang dilakukan dengan tahap pengawasan dan penindakan. Pengawasan terhadap warga negara asing (WNA) di Indonesia dilakukan dengan 2 tahap, yaitu pemeriksaan data administratif dan pengawasan di lapangan. Penindakan dilakukan kepada WNA dengan memberikan pengenaan biaya beban atau deportasi. Faktor Pendukungnya adalah Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Semarang bekerja sama dengan instansi terkait seperti Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Tengah, Polrestabes Semarang beserta jajarannya, dan partisipasi masyarakat serta aktifnya penjamin dalam mempertanggung jawabkan keberadaan dan kegiatan warga negara asing (WNA). Faktor Penghambatnya adalah jarak tempuh yang sangat jauh untuk menjangkau seluruh wilayah kerja Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Semarang, dan jumlah tim penegak hukum di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Semarang yang kurang memadai.

The beauty Indonesian nature become fascination for foreigner to visit Indonesia, but some of foreigner break the rule about immigration in Indonesia, one of them is overstayed. The purposes of the research are to understand and analyze the law enforcement to foreigner who overstay and to understand and analyze the factors affecting of law enforcement. The research uses Socio-juridical and analyzed using qualitative methods. The research data obtained through an interview and data processing through data collection, data presentation, data analysis, and conclusions. The law enforcement in Semarang Immigration Office Class I done in supervision and enforcement. The supervision to foreigner in Indonesia were done in 2 (two) stages, they are inspection of administrative and supervision in the real. The enforcement are pay a fine and deportation that give to foreigner. The contributing factors are collaborate between Semarang Immigration Office Class I and relevant agencies such as Central Java Regional Police, Police Major Resort City of Semarang, society’s participation and guarantor’s active to account for the presence and activities of foreigner. Obstacle factors are the long distance to get the working area of Semarang Immigration Office Class I, and the num
Pemenuhan Hak Narapidana Anak dalam Mendapatkan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan
Authors: Siddiq Sofi Artnisa
Published: March 2016

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pemenuhan hak narapidana anak dalam mendapatkan pendidikan dan pelatihan serta mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi dalam proses pemenuhan hak narapidana anak dalam mendapatkan pendidikan dan pelatihan. Penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan hak narapidana anak dalam mendapatkan pendidikan dan pelatihan erat hubungannya dengan pembinaan yang diberikan kepada narapidana di dalam Lapas. Ada dua bentuk pembinaan yang diberikan, yaitu pembinaan kepribadian dan pembinaan kemandirian.  Belum maksimalnya pemenuhan hak tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa kendala yaitu kurangnya tenaga profesional, keterbatasan dana, dan pembinaan anak pidana yang disamakan dengan narapidana dewasa. Kerjasama dilakukan dengan Kementrian Agama, Balai Latihan Tenaga Kerja, Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Simpulan dari penenilian ini adalah pemenuhan hak anak pidana dalam mendapatkan pendidikan dan pelatihan di belum sepenuhnya dapat dilakukan terutama pemenuhan hak anak dalam mendapatkan pendidikan formal, sedangkan hak pelatihan sudah dilaksanakan cukup baik. Tidak terlaksananya pemenuhan hak narapidana anak dikarenakan adanya beberapa kendala yang berasal dari dalam dan luar.

This study aims to determine the implementation of child rights fulfillment prisoners in education and training as well as knowing the obstacles encountered in the process of fulfilling the rights of prisoners in the children receive education and training. Research conducted by using a qualitative sociological juridical approach. The results showed that the fulfillment of the rights of the child prisoners in education and training is closely connected with the coaching given to inmates in the prison. There are two forms of guidance provided, namely the independence of personality development and coaching. Not maximal fulfillment of these rights due to some constraints, namely the lack of professional personnel, limited funds, and criminal child development is equated with adult inmates. Cooperation in the fulfillment process conducted with the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Ministry of Education and Culture, and Training Center.. This is the conclusion of penenilian criminal fulfillment of child rights to education and training have not been fully performed in fulfillment of the rights of children, especially in formal education, whereas the right training has been implemented quite well. Non-performance of the fulfillment of rights of child prisoners due to some constraints that originate from inside and outside.
Kebijakan Pidana Denda di KUHP dalam Sistem Pemidanaan Indonesia
Authors: Wijayanto Indung
Published: March 2016

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kebijakan pidana denda di KUHP dalam sistem pemidanaan di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui kebijakan formulasi pidana denda dalam RUU KUHP di masa datang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan studi pustaka. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KUHP merumuskan denda dengan minimal umum dan khusus. Jika denda tidak dibayar maka diganti pidana kurungan pengganti denda. Lamanya pembayaran denda tidak ditentukan. Pidana denda dalam KUHP dirumuskan secara alternatif dan mandiri. Konsep KUHP merumuskan pidana denda dengan minimal umum, minimal khusus dan maksimal khusus. Denda ditentukan dalam 6 kategori. Jangka waktu pembayaran denda ditentukan berdasar putusan hakim. Sistem perumusan pidana denda dalam Konsep KUHP dikelompokkan dalam tiga bagian, yaitu sistem kumulatif, sistem alternatif, sistem alternatif-kumulatif, dan sistem mandiri. KUHP merumuskan denda dengan minimal umum dan khusus. Pidana denda dalam KUHP dirumuskan secara alternatif dan mandiri. Konsep KUHP merumuskan pidana denda dengan minimal umum, minimal khusus dan maksimal khusus. Denda ditentukan dalam 6 kategori. Sistem perumusan pidana denda dalam Konsep KUHP dikelompokkan dalam tiga bagian, yaitu sistem kumulatif, sistem alternatif, sistem alternatif-kumulatif, dan sistem mandiri

The purpose of this research are to knowing criminal policy of a fine on Penal Code in the punihsment system in indonesia and to knowing policy formulation of fines penalty in the Concept of KUHP in the future. Type of research that used is yuridis-normative methode. Data that used in this research is secunder data. The technic to collecting data is literature study. Then, all data are analized qualitatively. This research shows that code penal formulate formulate fine penalty in common minimal and special minimal. If the fine wasn’t payed, it’s replaced with confinement penalty of fine replacement. The duration of fine payment does not defined. Fine penalty is formulated alternaltively and independently. The Concept of Code Penal formulate fine penalty with common minimal, special minimal and special maximum. Fine penalty is defined in 6 category. The duration of fine payment is defined by judge. Formulated system of fine penalty in the Concept can be classified in three groups, they are cumulative system, alternative system, alternative-cumulative system, and independent system. The code penal formulate formulate fine penalty in common minimal and special minimal. Fine penalty is formulated alternaltively and independently. The Concept of Code Penal formulate fine penalty with common minimal, special minimal and special maximum. Fine penalty is defined in 6 category. Formulated system of fine penalty in the Concept can be classified in three groups, they are cumulative system, alternative system, alternative-cumulative system, and independent system.
Akad Wakâlah dan Samsarah sebagai Solusi atas Klaim Keharaman Dropship dalam Jual Beli Online
Authors: Fauzia Ika Yunia
Published: March 2016

Online business (selling-buying) has become prominent in the past few years ago as demand increases. This kind of business forms a positive effect of the development of internet which produces new business-men. Along with the development of online business, there emerges dropship system which is mostly undertaken by female entrepreneurs. Despite its negative effect, dropship system has positive influence, i.e. creating positive activities for women and therefore empowering them. The polemics of dropship is still going on. According to some Muslim jurists, dropship is forbidden (harâm) because the practicioners of this system sell items only from picture. Moreover, the items sold have not been the property of the practicioners. This article deals with the benefit of wakâlah and samsarah contract used to accommodate the dropship system. The specification of both contracts is explained in detail in order for this system to be undertaken as wakalah and samsarah contract. The practicioners of dropship as wâkil, and suppliers as muwakkil, or the practicioners of dropship as simsâr with some conditions that should be accorded to the contract in the beginning of transaction.
Rekonstruksi Tujuan Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Taksonomi Transenden
Authors: Fuad Ah. Zakki
Published: March 2016

This article focuses on the reconstruction of the objective of Islamic education based on transcendent taxonomy. This study is based on the idea that “the objective of Islamic education is to make students good”. The word “good” becomes the key as well as the entrance to formulate the objective of Islamic education by examining the concept of “good” in the Qur’ân. The concept is studied using a model of thematic tafsir (mawdû‘î) approach. Using this approach, the word “good” is sought through three stems, i.e., the words ahsan-yuhsin, saluh-yasluh, and khayr with their various forms and changes in the Qur’ân. The classification of verses uses the theory of taxonomy. This article reveals that the objectives of Islamic education taxonomy can be called the ‘transcendent taxonomy.’ The objectives of Islamic education based on the Qur’an can be classified into three dimensions: ilâhîyah (theocentrism; divinity), insânîyah (anthro-pocentrism; humanity), and kawnîyah (cosmocentrism; naturality).
First Report of ACCase-Resistant Goosegrass (Eleusine indica) in the United States
Authors: McCullough Patrick E. , Yu Jialin , Raymer Paul L. , Chen Zhengbeng
Published: March 2016

A goosegrass biotype with suspected resistance to acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitors was identified in Georgia. The objectives of this research were to evaluate the resistance level of this biotype to ACCase inhibitors, efficacy of various herbicide mechanisms of action for control, and the physiological and molecular basis of resistance. In greenhouse experiments, the rate of diclofop-methyl that reduced dry shoot biomass 50% (SR50) from the nontreated for the resistant (R) and susceptible (S) biotypes measured 4,100 and 221 g ai ha−1, respectively. The SR50for sethoxydim measured 615 and 143 g ai ha−1for the R and S biotype, respectively. The R biotype was cross resistant to clethodim, fenoxaprop, and fluazifop. The R and S biotypes were equally susceptible to foramsulfuron, glyphosate, monosodium methylarsenate (MSMA), and topramezone. In laboratory experiments, the two biotypes had similar foliar absorption of14C-diclofop-methyl. Both biotypes metabolized14C-diclofop-methyl to diclofop acid and a polar conjugate, but the R biotype averaged ∼2 times greater metabolism than the S biotype. Gene sequencing revealed an Asp-2078-Gly substitution in the ACCase of the R biotype that has previously conferred resistance to ACCase inhibitors. A second mutation was identified in the R biotype that yielded a Thr-1805-Ser substitution that has been previously reported, but is not associated with ACCase resistance in other species. Thus, the Asp-2078-Gly substitution is the basis for resistance to ACCase inhibitors for the R biotype. This is the first report of ACCase-inhibitor resistance in goosegrass from the United States and from a turfgrass system.
Impact of Application Rate, Timing, and Indaziflam Formulation on Early Postemergence Control ofOxalis stricta
Authors: Marble S. Christopher , Chandler Annette , Archer Matthew
Published: March 2016

Although primarily used as an effective PRE herbicide, indaziflam has been shown to provide early POST control of some weeds commonly found in nursery production. Previous investigation on the early POST efficacy of indaziflam focused on the liquid formulation, and the ability of the granular formulation to provide early POST weed control is unknown. Nursery trials were conducted to evaluate early POST control of oxalis using two formulations of indaziflam. Oxalis seeds were surface sown to nursery containers at two separate dates and grown until they reached the two- to four-leaf stage (2-4L) and six- to eight-leaf stage. Both growth stages were treated with indaziflam at 12.6, 25.1, 50.2, and 100.4 g ai ha−1using either a granular (G) or liquid (SC) formulation. A chemical control treatment (glyphosate) and a nontreated control were also included for comparison. The SC formulation provided > 90% control of both oxalis growth stages at all four rates and was similar to glyphosate. The G formulation at 12.6 and 25.1 g ha−1only provided marginal control, but overall performed similarly to the SC formulation at the 50.2 and 100.4 g ha−1rate in most experiments. In contrast to the SC formulation, the G formulation is labeled for use over the top of container-grown nursery crops. Results of this research indicate that in areas where oxalis is the primary weed of concern, the G formulation of indaziflam could be applied to control small oxalis up to the 2-4L stage at the currently labeled rate (50.2 g ha−1).
Stability of ettringite in CSA cement at elevated temperatures
Authors: Kaufmann Josef , Winnefeld Frank , Lothenbach Barbara
Published: March 2016

Calcium sulfoaluminate cements are promising low carbon dioxide alternatives to Portland cement. Their main hydration products are ettringite and aluminium hydroxide. Ettringite has recently been identified as a potential heat storage material. The reversible dehydration of ettringite to metaettringite at elevated temperatures and under dry conditions involves a relatively high enthalpy, which can be used for (seasonal) heat storage. In this context, the effect of elevated temperatures (up to 110°C) and humidity conditions (steam curing and dry curing) on the stability of ettringite in calcium sulfoaluminate was studied experimentally using thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction and thermodynamic modelling. The experimental results show that ettringite decomposes under steam curing conditions at temperatures far below 100°C to monosulfate. This may lead to delayed ettringite formation when the temperature is lowered again under humid or wet conditions. Under dry conditions at low water vapour saturation, the expected dehydration of ettringite to metaettringite is found. A thermodynamic model for the stability of hydrated calcium sulfoaluminate cements based on cement composition and calculations of thermodynamic equilibria has been established. The modelled phase development under different hygro-thermal conditions agrees well with the experimental findings. Stable heating and drying conditions for calcium sulfoaluminate based heat storage materials could be identified.
Finite-element analysis of a piled embankment with reinforcement and subsoil
Authors: Zhuang Y. , Ellis E. A.
Published: March 2016

In 2014, the authors of this paper considered predictions of reinforcement tension in a piled embankment from British standard BS 8006 published in 2010 and the 2012 amended version, and compared the results with finite-element model predictions. In keeping with BS 8006, any contribution from the subsoil beneath the embankment was ignored. The present paper extends that earlier work by also considering the potentially beneficial contribution of a lightly overconsolidated clay subsoil layer, both in the finite-element predictions and as a simple modification to the BS 8006 predictive method. It is assumed that there is no ‘working platform’ (granular) material below the pile cap level, and that the water table in the subsoil does not drop, since either of these factors would be likely to significantly reduce the ability of the subsoil to carry load from the embankment. As anticipated, the subsoil support reduces reinforcement tension. When compared to the finite-element results the proposed modified BS 8006 prediction is quite accurate. The BSI 2012 modified prediction is ‘best’ (but sometimes slightly unconservative), whereas the BSI 2010 modified prediction is conservative in all cases considered.
Recognition of blurred images of facial emotional expression in apparent movement
Authors: Barabanschikov V.A. , Korolkova O.A. , Lobodinskaya E.A.
Published: March 2016

We studied the influence of the apparent (stroboscopic) movements on the perception of facial expressions of basic expressions of defocused images. Varied factors were modality of expression, context, time of exposure and the degree of the face blurring. We found that under conditions of stroboscopic exposure, high-attractive face expressions (happiness, surprise) and a neutral face are most adequately perceived by observers, and the relative accuracy of their recognition in all stimulus situation does not change. Adequacy recognition of low-attractive expressions (disgust, sadness, fear and anger) depends on the duration of exposure of the face and the extent of its blurring. At low (20 pixels) and intermediate (40 pixels) levels of blur and reduced exposure times (up to 100 or 50 ms), the relative accuracy of recognition falls (the effect of stroboscopic masking), but strong (60 pixels) blurring and the minimum time (50 ms) exposure increase the relative accuracy (stroboscopic effect of sensitization). Stroboscopic effect sensitization indicates partial similarity of the influence of real and apparent changes in facial expressions to recognition of the emotional expression.
The specificity of interpersonal perception in terms of presentation of the image of a whole face and a «split face» on the example of perception of pictorial portraits
Authors: Lupenko E.A.
Published: March 2016

The article presents a study of the specificity of perception of expression of the whole and fragmented (divided into left and right half) face made on the example of the perception of pictorial portraits. The data obtained in the study are fully consistent with previously obtained results of the similar study of perception of facsimiles (Artemtseva, 2003, Barabanschikov, Boldyrev, 2007; Barabanschikov, Zhegallo, 2013). The right and the left side of the face and the image of a whole face have their own expressive potential, which is reflected in the use by observer of different individual psychological characteristics in their description. The expression of a whole face often has a contradictory character with overly intensified emotions and is not a simple sum of the characteristics that are used in the description of the right and left halves of the face. Thus, perception of expression of a whole face and of a “split face” brings up several different patterns of personality. The similarity of the experimental data, obtained at different stimulus material (portraits and images), speaks about the invariance of perception of human face, regardless of the method of its representation.
Estudio de correlatos: valoración de la flexión dorsal de tobillo en población anciana
Authors: Romero Morales Carlos , Calvo Lobo César , Rodríguez Sanz David , Sosa Marín Carlos , De la Cueva Reguera Mónica , Fernández Martínez Silvia
Published: March 2016

Objetivo: existen varios métodos de medición del rango de movilidad de flexoextensión de tobillo que han sido estudiados y validados en sujetos sanos. El propósito de nuestro estudio es correlacionar los distintos instrumentos de medición en el adulto mayor.Material y Método: 33 sujetos sanos ancianos (edad 71 ± 3.6 años, altura 167.0 ± 10 cm, peso 68.24 ± 13.47 kg, e índice de masa corporal 24.31 ± 3.50 kg/m2) han participado en el estudio. Se ha valorado el rango de flexoextensión de tobillo con los siguientes instrumentos: medida de tape, goniómetro y una aplicación de inclinómetro para smartphone. Los sujetos se evaluaron en una posición de carga, en dos sesiones diferentes en el mismo día y tras un descanso de dos semanas tras la sesión inicial.Resultados: los resultados de media y desviación típica (DT) fueron los siguientes: medida de tape 5.12 ± 3.08 cm en la derecha y 5.12 ± 2.80 cm en la izquierda, para el goniómetro fue 45.87° ± 4.98 en la derecha y 44.50° ± 5.54 en la izquierda y para la aplicación de inclinómetro fue de 46.53°± 4.79 en la derecha y 45.27°± 5.19 en la izquierda. Los resultados obtenidos con el coeficiente de correlación Pearson mostraron una buena correlación en el miembro inferior derecho con los instrumentos tape y goniómetro (0,753).Conclusión: Los resultados del presente estudio muestran únicamente una buena correlación para la medida de tape y goniómetro en miembro inferior derecho en pacientes ancianos. El resto de mediciones no alcanzan esta correlación siendo moderada o pobre.
Prevalencia de patologías podológicas en trabajadores del mar y trabajadores de tierra que utilizan calzado laboral
Authors: Rivas López Marta , Bouza Prego María de los Ángeles , Saleta Canosa Jesús Luis , Requeijo Constenla Ana María
Published: March 2016

Objetivos: estudiar y comparar la prevalencia de patologías dermatológicas  en el pie de una muestra de trabajadores del mar en relación con una muestra de trabajadores de tierra.Material y Métodos: Una muestra de 94 participantes, edad promedio 41,29 ± 10,603 años acudieron a un  centro ambulatorio donde se registraron datos autoinformados, se determinaron la actividad laboral.Resultados: El grupo de trabajadores del mar mostró mayor prevalencia de fracturas (p = 0,003), tratamiento farmacológico (p = 0,003) y patologías podológicas (p = 0,013) que los trabajadores de tierra. Conclusiones: Las  malas condiciones de humedad unidas al  empleo del calzado de laboral genera sobre el miembro inferior  un impacto negativo, provocando un aumento de prevalencia de las ciertas patologías podológicas de los trabajadores del mar en comparación con la población que no trabaja en el mar.
Historia de los estudios de Podología en España
Authors: Ramos Galván José , Tovaruela Carrión Natalia , Gago Reyes Fernando , Álvarez Ruiz Verónica , Requeijo Constenla Ana María
Published: March 2016

El presente trabajo recoge los frutos de un conjunto de lecturas realizadas para fundamentar los contenidos teóricos de la docencia universitaria, que tienen como denominador común el hecho de abordar diversos aspectos relativos a la implantación de modo oficial de los estudios de la titulación de Podología en España, desde que se tiene constancia por los primeros documentos oficiales disponibles, que datan del siglo XIX, hasta la actualidad.Las perspectivas de análisis de este estudio son básicamente dos. De un lado, se ha pretendido profundizar en los aspectos más representativos de la legislación que a lo largo del tiempo ha regulado los estudios de Podología. La otra perspectiva de este análisis es la de identificar cuáles han sido los acontecimientos que han ocurrido y las medidas adoptadas que han permitido llegar al actual Grado en Podología. Para facilitar su comprensión se ha dividido el análisis en tres etapas bien diferenciadas, en la que se recogen los hechos que se han considerado más representativos de cada una de ellas.Se inicia el repaso legislativo histórico recordando la Ley Moyano (1.857) por la que se establece el título de Practicante y Matrona, se finaliza con la situación actual de los estudios del Grado en Podología en España.
MOBILIDADES, COMÉRCIO E CONSUMO DA FEIRA DE LEIRIA: CONFLITOS DE UMA CENTRALIDADE TEMPORÁRIA
Authors: Bernardino Virgilio Manuel
Published: March 2016

Atualmente, as feiras são cercadas por dificuldades, ameaças, conflitos e dúvidas, características da era da globalização, que exigem aptidões dos feirantes para superar as constantes dificuldades. Pretendemos, neste artigo, identificar alguns elementos da centralidade temporária da feira de Leiria e a natureza dialética dos fenômenos sociais subjacentes às práticas espaciais e, desse modo, ressaltar a forma como as contradições se instalam no contexto da criação e da reprodução sócio-espacial da urbe. Neste sentido, procuraremos sistematizar aqui a dimensão circulatória dos feirantes e consumidores implícitos nesse processo.
COMÉRCIO, REVITALIZAÇÃO URBANA E SUSTENTABILIDADE: ENSINAMENTOS DA EXPERIÊNCIA JAPONESA
Authors: Balsas Carlos José Lopes
Published: March 2016

O comércio urbano nas cidades Japonesas tem passado por períodos de grande transformação com o surgimento recente de novos formatos comerciais e o declínio do pequeno comércio nas áreas centrais. As tendências de gestão urbana dos centros citadinos têm-se mostrado algo limitadas nos seus resultados. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a evolução das experiências de gestão e revitalização urbana mais recentes e identificar um conjunto de ilações que possam ser úteis a todos aqueles que ainda não conhecem a realidade Nipónica. O argumento principal é que as tendências de adoção de mecanismos e boas práticas estrangeiras, mais do que contribuírem para inverter situações de declínio urbano, têm-se mostrado algo inadequadas, devido sobretudo à ineficácia da articulação dos poderes públicos com a sociedade civil. Alternativas parecem existir em abordagens de coesão socioeconômica à escala local e em operações integradas de revitalização urbana sustentável.

 
Tinta e pó. Fotografias em viagem
Authors: Belo Duarte
Published: March 2016

O trabalho a partir do qual se parte para estas palavras é de natureza fotográfica, num limbo entre o documental e o interpretativo, ou artístico. Essa fronteira pode ser, aliás, muito ténue. No entanto há alguns princípios documentais que se prendem com uma certa ânsia de cobrir um extenso território, todo o espaço português. No registo há duas faces, não podendo deixar de fugir a uma estetização do visível − é um apelo irresistível, talvez um convite ontológico. Este texto é uma reflexão sobre a prática da fotografia de paisagem, território, espaço. Cerca de 30 anos de recolhas fotográficas, mais de 1 350 000 de imagens feitas, 500 000 quilómetros percorridos em território português. Um número crescente de imagens dá origem a um arquivo vasto que se transforma numa entidade viva a partir do qual se estabelecem leituras renovadas, de revisitação, dos lugares fotografados no passado. A complexa teia de
relações entre a realidade espacial e a sua representação pela fotografia, procura, mais tarde, formas de materialização do pensamento em diversos suportes, em projetos expositivos e editoriais.
Portugal, tempo e espaço
Authors: Rebelo de Sousa Marcelo
Published: March 2016

Portugal tem uma existência esquizofrénica, em matéria de tempo e de espaço.
A Serra. Comunidade (bilhete postal)
Authors: Lucas Coelho Alexandra
Published: March 2016

A Serra. Comunidade (bilhete postal)
Culturally Responsive Active Citizenship Education for Newcomer Students: A Cross-State Case Study of Two Teachers in Arizona and New York
Authors: Ramirez Pablo Cortes , Taylor Jaffee Ashley
Published: March 2016

This paper examines how two social studies teachers in New York and Arizona engage newcomer youth in active citizenship education. Using a framework of culturally responsive active citizenship education, this article sheds light on how two teachers, in two different social, political, and educational contexts, enact critical citizenship practices and culturally responsive teaching. Findings from this study have the potential to inform how best to support newcomer students’ understanding of and engagement in active citizenship in their local community(ies).
Prevalencia y evolución del uso de casco en ocupantes de motocicletas en una ciudad argentina (Mar del Plata, 2006-2014)
Authors: Tosi Jeremías David , Ledesma Ruben Daniel , Poó Fernando Martín , Montes Silvana Andrea , López Soledad Susana
Published: March 2016

Los siniestros viales que involucran a motociclistas conforman un problema creciente en los países de ingresos bajos y medios. La medida de protección por excelencia en estos usuarios viales es el casco. Sin embargo, una proporción considerable de motociclistas no lo usa. El objetivo de este trabajo es informar la evolución del uso de casco durante el periodo 2006-2014 en una ciudad de Argentina, y conocer los factores asociados durante el año 2014. La muestra incluye más de 6.900 observaciones de motociclistas, registradas en los años 2006 (n=962), 2008 (n=977), 2012 (n=2.542) y 2014 (n=2.466). Los datos indican un aumento progresivo del uso de casco a través del tiempo, aunque se sostienen las diferencias por género y función. Los factores asociados al uso de casco en conductores durante el año 2014 fueron el uso en pasajeros, el tipo de moto, la presencia de patente y el género. Aunque los resultados son positivos, conviene alertar sobre las consecuencias negativas del aumento del parque de motos.
La dimensión temporal del consumo de drogas: Análisis sociológico desde una categoría clave para el estudio de los procesos de salud-enfermedad-atención-cuidado
Authors: Sánchez Antelo Victoria
Published: March 2016

Se analizan las dimensiones temporales que modulan los sentidos y las prácticas de varones y mujeres policonsumidores de sustancias psicoactivas de 18 a 35 años residentes en el Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires. Desde un enfoque cualitativo, se realizaron 29 entrevistas en profundidad individuales, analizadas mediante un proceso de comparación constante de análisis entre las categorías generadas a partir de los datos y conceptos teóricos. Del análisis emergen prácticas y sentidos que regulan las diversas temporalidades que atraviesan el consumo de drogas, como los sentimientos vinculados a los ritmos corporales, las frecuencias entre cada consumo, las fases del ciclo de vida en las que se va a contratiempo, o las temporalidades inespecíficas que vuelven a un “momento” adecuado para el consumo. Prácticas que requieren una especial atención sobre el tiempo para denotar la flexibilidad que les permita consumir sin ser consumistas, drogarse sin ser adicto.
El poder médico y la crisis de los vínculos de confianza en la medicina contemporánea
Authors: Azeredo Yuri Nishijima , Schraiber Lilia Blima
Published: March 2016

Basados en el contexto brasileño, en este artículo abordamos el poder médico en términos de los actuales conflictos en las relaciones intersubjetivas que el médico establece en su trabajo, conflictos considerados aquí como producto de una crisis de confianza vinculada a los recientes cambios históricos de la práctica médica. Al interpretar esos conflictos como cuestiones de orden ético y moral, recurrimos a las formulaciones teóricas de Hannah Arendt para analizar con mayor profundidad dicha crisis de confianza. De este modo, a partir de los conceptos arendtianos de “crisis”, “tradición”, “poder”, “autoridad” y “natalidad”, realizamos una lectura con nuevos significados de estos conflictos, que posibiliten futuros caminos y nuevas soluciones que eviten la nostalgia del pasado. 
Concentración y desigualdades en el financiamiento de las obras sociales posdesregulación: un análisis comparativo de los años 2004 y 2011
Authors: Arnaudo María Florencia , Lago Fernando , Moscoso Nebel , Báscolo Ernesto , Yavich Natalia
Published: March 2016

En Argentina, durante la década de 1990 se introdujeron grandes cambios en el marco regulatorio de las obras sociales nacionales. A partir de datos de la Administración Federal de Ingresos Públicos, el presente estudio compara para los años 2004 y 2011: a) el peso de las obras sociales dentro del sistema de salud argentino; b) el grado de concentración de este subsistema de la seguridad social en salud; y c) la desigualdad en la disponibilidad de fondos per cápita entre obras sociales y beneficiarios. Los resultados revelan un incremento de la importancia de las obras sociales dentro del sistema de salud; la cantidad de instituciones se mantuvo prácticamente invariante y la concentración de los fondos distribuidos en las entidades más importantes del subsistema no muestra cambios, mientras que la de cotizantes aumenta levemente y disminuye la de beneficiarios. Además, se registró una reducción en las desigualdades en los fondos por beneficiario, la cual podría estar asociada a la atenuación de las diferencias salariales entre los diferentes sectores de la economía y al accionar del Fondo Solidario de Redistribución.
A Big Step Forward: It’s Time for a Database of Evidence Summaries in Library and Information Practice
Authors: Koufogiannakis Denise , Kloda Lorie , Pretty Heather J.
Published: March 2016

No abstract.
Analysis of Static and Dynamic E-Reference Content at a Multi-Campus University Shows that Updated Content is Associated with Greater Annual Usage
Authors: Costello Laura
Published: March 2016

A Review of:
Lamothe, A. R. (2015). Comparing usage between dynamic and static e-reference collections. Collection Building, 34(3), 78-88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/CB-04-2015-0006

Abstract

Objective – To discover whether there is a difference in use over time between dynamically updated and changing subscription e-reference titles and collections, and static purchased e-reference titles and collections.

Design – Case study.

Setting – A multi-campus Canadian university with 9,200 students enrolled in both graduate and undergraduate programs.

Subjects – E-reference book packages and individual e-reference titles.

Methods – The author compared data from individual e-reference books and packages. First, individual subscription e-reference books that periodically added updated content were compared to individually purchased e-reference books that remained static after purchase. The author then compared two e-reference book packages that provided new and updated content to two static e-reference book packages. The author compared data from patron usage to new content added over time using regression analysis.

Main Results – As the library acquired e-reference titles, dynamic title subscriptions added to the collection were associated with 2,246 to 4,635 views per subscription while static title additions were associated with 8 to 123 views per purchase. The author also found that there was a strong linear relationship between views and dynamic titles added to the collection (R2=0.79) and a very weak linear relationship (R2=0.18) with views when static titles are added to the collection. Regression analysis of dynamic e-reference collections revealed that the number of titles added to each collection was strongly associated with views of the material (R2=0.99), while static e-reference collections were less strongly linked (R2=0.43).

Conclusion – Dynamic e-reference titles and collections experienced increases in usage each year while static titles and collections experienced decreases in usage. This indicates that collections and titles that offer new content to users each year will continue to see growth in usage while static collections and titles will see maximum usage within a few years and then begin to decline as they get older. Fresh content is strongly associated with usage in e-reference titles, which mirrors the author’s previous work examining static and dynamic content in e-monographs.
Librarian Research: Making it Better?
Authors: Wilson Virginia
Published: March 2016

No abstract.
Assessment of readiness for learning and academic success on computer assisted learning: A study on computer integrated manufacturing with lathe
Authors: Şakar Betül Erdoğdu , Gökbay İnci Zaim , Karahoca Adem
Published: March 2016

With the improvements in technology, computers are being used for assistance in learning and teaching in different fields. Therefore, Computer Assisted Learning is used for our study to teach operating computer numerical controlled lathe machine in computer integrated manufacturing lab. Our education is planned in major phases: traditional teaching and computer assisted learning. Before the education students took a questionnaire with different subscales to determine the level of readiness for learning. And after the education they took a test on operating the lathe machine to measure the success of the education. Then the students were asked to design a project. This education is a comprehensive one and it is not always possible to make all students use the lathe machine since there can be some issues on safety, time management and waste of products. So with this study it is intended to determine the effect of readiness for learning and academic success on the students and give this education accordingly. A dichotomous classification problem is constructed with the subscales of readiness for learning questionnaire and academic success as features and lathe test result as class labels. Consequently, a model that can determine whether a student would be successful in learning to operate the lathe machine with the subscales of the readiness for learning questionnaire (motivation, health – nutrition, learning, planned working, efficient reading, writing, listening, note taking, attending a course, preparation and attending an exam) and GPA is constructed with Support Vector Machines and leave-one-out cross validation.Keywords:
A Preliminary Blooms Taxonomy Assessment Of End-Of-Chapter Problems In Business School Textbooks
Authors: Marshall Jennings B. , Carson Charles M.
Published: March 2016

This article examines textbook problems used in a sampling of some of the most common core courses found in schools of business to ascertain what level of learning, as defined by Blooms Taxonomy, is required to provide a correct answer. A set of working definitions based on Blooms Taxonomy (Bloom & Krathwohl, 1956) was developed for the six different levels of the taxonomy. Because the course credit model relies so heavily on textbooks, the end of chapter problems for a leading text book in eight traditional business disciplines were evaluated. The initial findings indicate that the vast majority of end of chapter problems examined only required students to function at Level 1 (Knowledge) or Level 2 (Comprehension). While preliminary in nature, these data suggest the need for the use of other methods to challenge the student to think on higher cognitive levels.
College Students Attitudes & Responses Toward The Current Economy And Its Implications For Marketing Managers
Authors: Gray Lauren , Lamanette Michelle , Silva Alberto , Budden Michael C.
Published: March 2016

Since the early months of 2009, the undeniable woes of the economy are being felt by many. With a record number of corporate closings, rising unemployment and the crises in the financial markets, this may prove to be a difficult year for many. This paper uses empirical evidence collected from Southeastern Louisiana University students to learn how the college community is responding to the current economy, their attitudes toward it, and their outlook toward the future. Furthermore, this paper explores how college students spending and lifestyles have been affected by the recession. The most important findings of the research indicate that college student spending has not been greatly impacted by the current economy, but there are trends in which marketers need to take note.
Introducing The Accounting Equation With M&Ms
Authors: Scofield Barbara W. , Dye Wilma
Published: March 2016

On the first day of Principles of Accounting classes, students learn the fundamental accounting equation from which all financial accounting practice emerge. The accounting equation is the criterion by which companies are valued and by which company performance is measured. This activity simplifies assets, liabilities, and owners equity to the representation of M&Ms in order to focus on overall patterns of company structure and provides further illustration using real public U.S. companies assets, liabilities, and owners equity.
The Design And Implementation Of An Enlivened IFRS Course
Authors: Holtzblatt Mark , Tschakert Norbert
Published: March 2016

In the Spring/2009 semester, with the financial support of a PricewaterhouseCoopers IFRS Ready Grant, a new course was developed that focused on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The course design goal was to choose the optimal combination of pedagogical tools and topics to create an effective, engaging and stimulating course plan. The course incorporates the online e-IFRS created by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), e-Learning IFRS Modules from the global accounting firm of Deloitte and IFRS Expert online videos and webcasts from corporate and various institutional and academic institutions. The pedagogical techniques described herein are also applicable to introductory accounting and finance classes, intermediate and advanced accounting classes and the international accounting and theory classes.
CFA Or CFP: A Guide For Professors
Authors: Moy Ronald L.
Published: March 2016

The CFA Institute and the CFP Board of Standards provide professional certifications in the field of finance. In this paper, I provide my experience with the CFA and CFP programs in order to give other professors some insight into the process of attaining the designations. I hope to provide answers to some of the questions that other faculty members may have about attaining these professional designations and that my experiences will assist others in determining which, if either, of these designations to seek. This information may also be valuable to business school and economics professors who may be counseling students about these programs.
Some Comments On: A Historical Note On The Proof Of The Area Of A Circle
Authors: Naidu Jaideep T. , Sanford John F.
Published: March 2016

In a recent paper by Wilamowsky et al. [6], an intuitive proof of the area of the circle dating back to the twelfth century was presented. They discuss challenges made to this proof and offer simple rebuttals to these challenges. The alternative solution presented by them is simple and elegant and can be explained rather easily to non-mathematics majors. As business school faculty ourselves, we are in agreement with the authors. Our article is motivated by them and we present yet another alternative method. While we do not make an argument that our proposed method is any simpler, we do feel it may be easier to communicate to business school students. In addition, we present a solution using a rectangle which could be left as an exercise for the student after a brief explanation in class. Finding the area of a stack of rectangles with a rectangle as a starting point may seem redundant at first. However, we show that it is actually an excellent algebraic exercise for students since it offers a certain challenge which a square does not. We also solve this exercise using the quicker triangular approach and feel it can be appreciated by students in an Introduction to Calculus course. We also provide two interesting links that demonstrate the work of the ancient mathematicians for this well known problem.