bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Adoption Decision and Sustainable Utilization of Soil Conservation Technologies: Empirical Evidence from North West Ethiopia
Authors: Legese Kassaye Gurebiyaw , Melese Taye , Mire Tadie , Birara Abebe , Eniyew Kefale
Published: October 2019

Soil is a crucial and precious natural resource that govern numerous ecological processes. However, in Ethiopia particularly in north Gondar zone, soil erosion is a severe problem and a major cause of the decline of agricultural productivity. The adoption and diffusion of soil and water conservation practices (SWC), as a way to tackle this challenge, has become an important issue in the development policy agenda in the zone. Therefore, this study was to identify factors affecting Soil conservation investments in the North Gondar zone. Data was collected through interviewed schedule, filed observation and focus group discussion. The multistage sampling technique was employed to select 206 sample households.  Both descriptive and econometrics model was used to analyze the collected data. A multivariate profit (MPV) model was used to analyze the effect of demographic, socioeconomic, market, institutional and biophysical related factors on the interdependent investment decisions of SWC practices using household survey. The MPV model analysis indicates that farmers invest a combination of practices at parcel level by considering substitution and complementarity effects of the practices. The results also revealed that age of household heads, literacy status of household heads, off-farm activity, distance of farmlands from homesteads, tropical livestock unit, and access to training were influence farmers’ investments in SWC practices. The overall results indicate that the identified physical, socioeconomic, and institutional factors influence promote or hinder investments in SWC practice so, policymakers should take into consideration these various factors in designing and implementing SWC policies and Programmers.
Runge-Kutta and Block by Block Methods to Solve Linear Two-Dimensional Volterra Integral Equation with Continuous Kernel
Authors: AL-Bugami Abeer Majed
Published: October 2019

In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of solution of the linear two dimensional Volterra integral equation of the second kind with Continuous Kernel are discussed and proved.RungeKutta method(R. KM)and Block by block method (B by BM) are used to solve this type of two dimensional Volterra integral equation of the second kind. Numerical examples are considered to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods and the error is estimated.
On a Subclass of Meromorphic Multivalent Functions
Authors: Atshan Waggas Galib , HadiAbd Enaam
Published: October 2019

In this paper, we introduce a new class of meromorphic multivalent functions in the  puncturedunit discU*{zâˆˆc:0 <|z|<1} . We obtain various resultsincluding coefficients inequality, convex set, radius of starlikeness and convexity, Î´-neighborhoods , arithmetic mean and extreme points .
Gravity Variations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Sharaf M. A. , Mominkhan Z.A.
Published: October 2019

The class of life distributions used better than aged in convex order upper tail ordering (UBACT) is introduced. A Moment inequality to this class (UBACT) of life distribution is given. In addition testing exponentiality versus (UBACT) class of life distribution based on a moment inequality is presented. Simulation such as critical values, Pitmans asymptotic efficiency and the power of test are discussed. Medical applications are given at the end of the paper.
Rational Chebyshev functions with new collocation points in semi-infinite domains for solving higher-order linear ordinary differential equations
Authors: Ramadan Mohamed Abdel -Latif
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the use of rational Chebyshev (RC) functions for solving higher-order linear ordinary differential equations with variable coefficients on a semi-infinite domain using new rational Chebyshev collocation points.  This method transforms the higher-order linear ordinary differential equations and the given conditions to matrix equations with unknown rational Chebyshev coefficients. These matrices together with the collocation method are utilized to reduce the solution of higher-order ordinary differential equations to the solution of a system of algebraic equations. The solution is obtained in terms of RC series. Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the method. The obtained numerical results are compared with others existing methods and the exact solution where it shown to be very attractive and maintains better accuracy.
PRIMARY DECOMPOSITION OF A 0-CONNECTED NILPOTENT SPACE
Authors: BEHERA AKRUR , Mohapatra Sandhya Rani
Published: October 2019

It is known that the dierent stages of the Cartan-Whitehead decomposition of a 0-connected space can be obtained as the Adams cocompletions of the space with respect to suitable sets of morphisms. In this note Cartan-Whitehead decomposition is obtained for a nilpotent space, in terms of Adams cocompletion, using the primary homotopy theory developed by Neisendonfer.
A paradigm shift in mathematical physics, Part 4: Quantum computers and the local realism of all 4 Bell states
Authors: Boyd Jeffrey H.
Published: October 2019

Can quantum information systems be understood using local realism? The consensus is No. Quantum information is based on qubits and Bell states. According to conventional wisdom these cannot be understood using local realism. Invariably local realism is assumed, incorrectly, to refer only to the Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) model. Today a radically different model of local realism has arisen. The Theory of Elementary Waves (TEW) is incompatible with Einsteins picture of reality but nevertheless is local and realistic. We show that the Bell test experiments that invalidate EPR, validate TEW! This article uses TEW to reproduce all four Bell states. From TEW we derive the Bell states. We also show that TEW can explain an experiment using remote entangled photons that have no shared history, which are entangled because ofentanglement swapping. The implications of our study for quantum information theory are unclear, except that the term nonlocal should be replaced with a more precise and fruitful term. Nonlocal is vague and misleading. Elementary ray is a verifiable and precisely defined term that can replace it. This paradigm shift could inspire a new generation of quantum information experiments.
ON THE DIOPHANTINE EQUATION
Authors: Kishan Hari , Rani Megha , Sarita Sarita
Published: October 2019

In this paper, we have discussed the Diophantine equationi, for different values of m and  are consecutive positive integers.
On the solutions of nonlinear second order differential equation with finite delay
Authors: Tidke Haribhau Laxman
Published: October 2019

The main aim of this paper is to study the approximate solutions, uniqueness and other properties of solutions of nonlinear second order differential equation with given initial values. A variant of the well known Gronwall-Bellman integral inequality with explicit estimate is used to establish the results.
Land-management strategies and the detached housing stock in shrinking municipalities – evidence from Germany
Authors: Berndgen-Kaiser Andrea , Köhler Tine , Lorbek Maja , Wiechert Markus
Published: October 2019

For some years, increased attention has been paid to the single-family housing stock in Germany and the further designation of building land by municipalities. A Germany-wide anonymous survey of municipalities sheds light on the municipalities’ land management strategies with regard to declining populations and their anticipation of future problems for the further use of the single-family housing stock. The results of the quantitative survey are supplemented by qualitative interviews with municipal experts from case studies that were selected on the basis of criteria such as population decline, old-age dependency ratio, the share of single-family homes and vacancy rates. The aims of the survey and the interviews are to assess municipal representatives’ perceptions of population decline and of the necessity of undertaking measures to deal with shrinkage. Research questions are: What measures do municipalities consider appropriate to counter population loss and falling demand for housing in shrinking regions? How important are single-family housing areas in the perception of German municipalities? The results indicate that a continued designation of building land seems to be one of the most important measures used to cope with insufficient demand. The aim is to attract new inhabitants, particularly to shrinking cities. However, this approach reinforces current problems because it lowers demand for the housing stock and increases the risk of vacancies.
A model of the analysis of the dynamics and structure of socio-economic development (an example of the set of the largest Polish cities in the years 1998–2015)
Authors: Mierzejewska Lidia , Parysek Jerzy
Published: October 2019

The complexity of the reality studied by geographical research requires applying such methods which allow describing the state of affairs and ongoing changes in the best possible way. This study aims to present a model of research on selected aspects of the dynamics and structure of socio-economic development. The idea was to determine whether we deal with the process of reducing or widening the differences in terms of individual features. The article primarily pursues a methodological goal, and to a lesser extent an empirical one. The methodological objective of the paper was to propose and verify a multi-aspect approach to the study of development processes. The analyses carried out reveal that in terms of the features taken into account in the set of 24 of the largest Polish cities the dominating processes are those increasing differences between cities, which are unfavourable in the context of the adopted development policies aiming at reducing the existing disparities. In relation to the methodological objective, the results of the conducted research confirm the rationale of the application of the measures of dynamics and the feature variance to determine the character (dynamics and structure) of the socio-economic development process of cities. Comparatively less effective, especially for interpretation, is the application of principal component analysis and a multivariate classification, which is mainly the result of differences in the variance of particular features.
Pasteloza – refurbishing of the PPR heritage
Authors: Nikolić Sara
Published: October 2019

Colourful zigzags, arcade game motifs, geometric figures, pseudo-frames of windows and even infantile drawings of flora and fauna – those are just some of the visible symptoms of the aesthetical and urbanistic chaotic condition also known as Polish pasteloza. One of the most common readings is that the excuse of thermal insulation is being (ab)used in order to radically erase the urbanistic, cultural and political heritage of Polish People’s Republic (PPR) from the city landscape. On the other hand, inhabitants of ‘pastelized’ housing estates claim to be satisfied not only with the insulation but also with their role in decision-making processes. A sense of alienation from one’s home seems to have gone away, together with the centralized state administration, and it is being replaced by citizen participation. The possibility of vindication of pasteloza’s ‘crimes against aesthetics’ will be deliberated in this paper – in order to pave a path for more complex understanding of this phenomenon that could offer a solution for achieving a compromise between aesthetics and civic participation in post-transition processes.
Mapping Patterns Achievement Based on CRISP-DM and Self Organizing Maps (SOM) Methods
Authors: Murpratiwi Santi Ika , Narendra A.A Ngurah , Sudarma Made
Published: October 2019

Successful of regional development is a reflection of the good government policy. Many programs created by the local government every period but many programs stop without results. Therefore, we need to evaluation its government programs. Evaluation of government programs must do to prevent the failure of the programs. One way to evaluate the government programs is to collect the support data to see the data model and analyzed the data. In this research will conduct an evaluation on the achievement of RPJMD performance of Bali Province by using data mining. The process of data mining used the CRISP-DM method and Self Organizing Maps (SOM) for mapping the achievement patterns. The used data is RPJMD data in the 2013-2018 period. but the data used for data mining process only 3 years data that is 2014-2016 as a middle evaluation. That data clustered into five clusters. The final result of this research are 78% of assessment indicators in the RPJMD program are inconsistent position and 22% are in an inconsistent position. Moreover, there are 84 assessment indicators that have no reached the target. From that results of data, assessment mapping can use as the guidance of Bali Province to catch up the achievement of RPJMD programs and prepare the next strategies to support the success of the RPJMD program during the RPJMD period.
Design of E-Grant Application Data Warehouse
Authors: Narendra A.A Ngurah , Murpratiwi Santi Ika , Sudarma Made
Published: October 2019

Grants is a program launched by the government as a means to develop the potential of the region or contribute to society in the form of money or objects In submitting as Grant there are many sources of data stored in the system e -Grant, The amount of the proposal Grant is very much in each period so as to be reorganized, One solution for the storage of e-submission of the Grant is to build a data warehouse, Due to the technological development of data warehouse will be able to support the creation of a single access door managerial parties in obtaining information in the data warehouse, The design of the data warehouse were calculated using a four step Kimball, Methods Kimball 4 step has the advantages of a more compact, dynamic, and supports the creation of a data warehouse that is structured output of the data warehouse to the e-Grant in the form of Reports Grant and a recapitulation of Grant where reports Grant is being used as an attachment to a defense in response to the report Expenditure Provincial Bali whereas Summary of Grants used for List SKPD to evaluate the Grant recipient.
TEHNOLOGIJA I ORGANIZACIJA RADOVA PRIMENOM BIM SOFTVERA
Authors: Šavija Stefan
Published: October 2019

Prvi deo rada sadrži teorijske osnove BIM softvera kao i mogućnosti primene istih. U drugom delu rada odrađena je tehnologija i organizacija stambeno poslovnog objekta P+2+Pk primenom BIM softvera.
РАЧУНАРСКИ ПОДРЖАНО ПРОЈЕКТОВАЊЕ ПУТЕВА СА ПРИМЕРОМ ПРИМЕНЕ ПРОГРАМСКОГ ПАКЕТА CECS 2.0
Authors: Краљ Милош
Published: October 2019

У раду су приказане могућности програмског пакета CECS 2.0 – Civil Engineering CAD Solution, са примером применe на пројекту појачаног одржавања (рехабилитације) државног пута IБ 35, на деоници Кладово – Брза Паланка, од стационаже km 25+400.00 до km 27+500.00 у укупној дужини од L=2,1km. Анализирани су постојећи елементи пута (ситуациони план, подужни профил и попречни про­фили). На основу израчунатог укупног еквивалентног саобраћајног оптерећења у пројектном периоду, за меродавну саобраћајну траку и геомеханичких карак­теристика терена, димензионисана је коловозна конструкција на предметној деоници. Применом про­грамског пакета CECS 2.0 израђен је пројекат поја­чаног одржавања предметне деонице.
PROCENA STANJA, NADOGRADNJA I SANACIJA VIŠESPRATNE STAMBENE ZGRADE U NOVOM SADU
Authors: Hristov Damjan
Published: October 2019

Rad se sastoji od dve međusobno nezavisne celine. Prvi deo rada predstavlja teorijsko-istraživački deo sa temom “Tipovi međuspratnih tavanica kod starih zgrada”, gde su pobrojani svi tipovi, a detaljno opisani u polju primene, svojstava i vrsta najčešći tipovi – drvene tavanice i zidane tavanice u obliku svodova. Drugi deo vezan je za procenu stanja, nadogradnju i sanaciju višespratne zidane stambene zgrade u Novom Sadu.
PROJEKAT ARMIRANOBETONSKE VIŠESPRATNE ZGRADE U NOVOM SADU PREMA EVROKODOVIMA
Authors: Lazarević Igor
Published: October 2019

U prvom delu rada prikazan je projekat armiranobetonske višespratne zgrade Po+Pr+5 a u drugom delu je analiziran uticaj torzionih efekata na seizmički odgovor konstrukcije prema evropskim standardima.
PROJEKAT ARMIRANO BETONSKE ZGRADE PREMA EVROKODU I UPOREDNA ANALIZA DOMAĆIH I EVROPSKIH STANDARDA
Authors: Škorić Stefan
Published: October 2019

U radu je prikazan projekat višespratne armirano betonske zgrade spratnosti (Pr+4) na području Novog Sada, prema Evrokod standardima. U drugom dijelu rada prikazana je uporedna analiza domaćih i evropskih standarda za stubove.
ПРИНЦИПИ РЕСПОНЗИВНОСТИ НА ПРИМЈЕРУ АУТОБУСКЕ СТАНИЦЕ У БРЧКОМ
Authors: Пајкановић Јована
Published: October 2019

Нашавши се у средишту све неизвјесније глобалне економије, архитекти су почели да истражују нове идеје и дизајнерске приступе како би истакли сопствену пројектантску праксу и стекли конкурентску предност. Истраживањем употребе архитектонских површи на начин да оне комуницирају са корисницима у динамичком смислу користећи информације из околине, очекује се боље разумијевање савремене позиције архитектуре и њеног међуодноса са другим научним дисциплинама, нарочито у домену дигиталних и електоничких система кроз стварање заокруженог пројектантског процеса, који поред традиционалних метода користи и алтернативне приступе.
ANALIZA INOVATIVNOG POTENCIJALA POLJOPRIVREDNOG PREDUZEĆA AIMA-AGRAR
Authors: Budimirov Filip
Published: October 2019

Rad se bavi istraživanjem uloge inovacija u poljoprivredi u Republici Srbiji i Evropskoj uniji. Opisan je strategijski pristup poljoprivredi u vodećim državama Evropske Unije, koje izrazito ističu istraživanje i inovacije kao rešenje trajnog napretka poljoprivrede.Populacija nezadrživo raste, a sa tim i potrebe za hranom. Rešenje se nudi u inovacijama i njihovoj stalnoj implementaciji. Pametnim načinom implementiranja inovacija može se doći do relativne izbalansiranosti, ali i do brojnih prednosti.Kroz istraživanje inovativnog potencijala preduzeća„Aima-Agrar“, stiče se uvid u prostor za poboljšanje istog. Kao predlog rešenja u radu biće predstavljena Lean metodologija, čijom implementacijom preduzeće podiže svest i otvara vrata inovacijama, a samim tim i povećanje inovativnog potencijala preduzeća.
KOMPLEKSNI ALATI ANALIZE U SLUŽBI UPRAVLJANJA ODLUKOM O INVESTIRANJU (IE MATRICA, SWOT ANALIZA, QSPM MATRICA)
Authors: Višnjevčanin Radoslav
Published: October 2019

Upotreba kompleksnih alata u svrhu donošenja investicione odluke od strane menadžmenta proizvodne kompanije iz prehrambenog sektora.
ANALIZA POSLOVNIH POKAZATELJA U PREDUZEĆU „LINDE GAS SRBIJA AD BEČEJ“
Authors: Adamović Jovana
Published: October 2019

Predmet finansijske analize su finansijski izveštaji, pre svega bilans stanja i bilans uspeha. Racio analiza podrazumeva jedan od instrumenata finansijske analize koji je najčešće u upotrebi. Zadatak ovog istraživanja jeste da se utvrdi uspešnost poslovanja i finansijski položaj preduzeća „Linde gas Srbija AD Bečej“, a pokazatelji koji su korišćeni prilikom analize uključuju pokazatelje likvidnosti, zaduženosti, aktivnosti, ekonomičnosti, rentabilnosti i profitabilnosti. Dobijeni rezultati su obrađeni i polazeći od prethodno definisanih problema, , jedan od osnovnih ciljeva istraživanja jeste da se utvrdi značaj analize poslovnih pokazatelja za prevazilaženje problema koji se odnose na finansijske i operativne performanse posmatranog preduzeća, i utvrde mere za prevazilaženje istih. Nakon obrađenih rezultata, postavljene su hipoteze na osnovu kojih su se dobijali potrebni zaključci.
UTICAJ POSVEĆENOSTI KOMPANIJI OD STRANE ZAPOSLENIH NA NJIHOVU MOTIVACIJU ZA RAD U IT INDUSTRIJI
Authors: Martać Milena
Published: October 2019

U ovom radu se analizira uticaj posvećenosti zaposlenih kompaniji na njihovu motivaciju za rad . Istraživanje se vršilo pomoću upitnika gde je ispitano 50 ljudi. Upitnici se odnose na utvrđivanje faktora koji utiču na motivaciju, i merenje nivoa posvećenosti zaposlenih kompaniji. Rezultati su predstavljeni grafički i procentualno. Date su i mere  poboljšanja rada organizacije.
СЕГМЕНТАЦИЈА СЛИКЕ к-НН МЕТОДОМ
Authors: Граовац Вукашин , Ралевић Небојша , Крстановић Лидија
Published: October 2019

Главна тема рада јесте примена к-НН алгоритма за сегментацију слике. На почетку су дате теоријске основе о дигиталној обради слике уопште, а остатак рада је фокусиран на опис и примену алгоритма у програмском језику MATLAB. На самом крају рада у оквиру апендикса налазе се потребне дефиниције, теореме и докази за дубље разумевање математичке стране текста.
HAZARDI SA KATASTROFALNIM POSLEDICAMA PO LJUDE I OKOLINU
Authors: Bradić Milan
Published: October 2019

U ovom radu opisani su hazardi koji imaju katastrofalne posledice po ljude i okolinu .U prvi plan stavljeni su hazardi kao što su požari, poplave, klizišta i zemljotresi. Data je detaljnija analiza  njihovog štetnog delovanja na okolinu i ljude. Poseban značaj dat je preventivnim merama, posledicama i saniranju štete nastale  katastrofalnim događajima. Cilj ovog rada je da se što više prikažu hazardi (požari, poplave, klizišta i zemljotresi) sa posledicama koje mogu da izazovu.
ANALIZA STACK EXCHANGE MREŽE: VIZUALIZACIJA GRAFA POJMOVA I KLASIFIKACIJA TEKSTA PO PROGRAMSKIM JEZICIMA
Authors: Ivanović Jovan
Published: October 2019

U radu je prikazana analiza skupa podataka preuzetog sa Stack Exchange, mreže veb stranica posvećenih pitanjima i odgovorima. Rad ispituje osobine ovog skupa prvo kroz implementaciju metode vizualizacije pojmova i tema u skupu podataka, a zatim kroz izgradnju klasifikatora pitanja po programskim jezicima.
Impacto de la implementación de la traqueostomía percutánea en la UCI-A del Hospital Universitario de Neiva
Authors: Sanabria R. Luis Eduardo , Romeo M. Edwin Alexis , Chávarro O. Oliver , Santofimio S. Dagoberto
Published: October 2019

Objetivo. La traqueostomía abierta (TA) y la traqueostomía percutánea (TP) son procedimientos frecuentes en los pacientes con ventilación mecánica en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI). Varias publicaciones han comparado ambas técnicas y sus complicaciones especialmente en países desarrollados. El presente estudio busca identificar las características del procedimiento de TA y TP, analizando sus complicaciones en una población de UCI de un Hospital Universitario de un país en vía de desarrollo. Materiales y métodos. En la UCI adultos del Hospital Universitario de Neiva (HUN), se realizaron 66 TA en un periodo de 21 meses y 46 TP en un periodo de 6 meses. Se analizaron estas dos cohortes retrospectivas incluyendo factores demográficos, causales, motivo de solicitud, tiempos de realización, complicaciones tempranas y mortalidad. Resultados. La incidencia de la TP fue de 12.5% comparada con 9% de la TA. La traqueostomía temprana (primeros 10 días de intubación oro-traqueal), fue más frecuente por vía percutánea (TA: 70%, TP: 96%). Se encontraron 2.9 veces más complicaciones tempranas en los pacientes de TA comparados con los de TP (p:0.00015). El sangrado fue la principal complicación en ambas técnicas siendo 4,7 veces mayor en la TA comparada con la TP (p: 0.0022). La infección del sitio operatorio o estoma fue 5.6 veces mayor en la TA que en la TP (p: 0.0009). No se encontró asociación entre los tiempos de coagulación como factor de riesgo y el sangrado post-quirúrgico. Complicaciones como la falsa ruta y el neumotórax se presentaron únicamente en la TP y fueron resueltos inmediatamente por el cirujano que realizo el procedimiento. En ningún caso se reporto mortalidad relacionada con el procedimiento. Conclusiones. En el análisis de las TA y TP realizadas en la UCI adultos del HUN, las complicaciones menores como sangrado e infección del estoma fueron inferiores en la TP comparada con la TA. La TP fue realizada mas tempranamente, comparada con la TA y en menores tiempos lo que implica mejoría en la oportunidad de su realización.
Efecto de la intervención física en el perfil lipídico de mujeres
Authors: Andrade Leiva Mónica Tatiana , Lemus Chicue Victor Fabian , Hermosa Flor Zulma Lorena
Published: October 2019

De acuerdo con la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), la obesidad y el sobrepeso son los problemas de salud pública que más afectan a la población mundial. Como agravante, están asociados con una gran variedad de enfermedades, incluyendo las patologías del sistema cardiovascular, lo que aumenta el riesgo de morbi-mortalidad en la población. Dentro del grupo poblacional de mayor susceptibilidad se encuentran las mujeres en edades comprendidas entre 40 y 50 años, cuyas condiciones físicas, fisiológicas y hormonales predisponen hacia la obesidad y el sobrepeso. Se reconoce que la aplicación del ejercicio físico aeróbico regular, predispone favorablemente, disminuye el colesterol-LDL, al igual que el colesterol total, demostrando tendencia hacia la mejoría, por tanto se convierte en un elemento económico, sin efectos secundarios y con tendencia hacia la promoción de hábitos de vida saludable. En esta investigación se determinaron los efectos del ejercicio físico en los valores del perfil lipídico plasmático, a través de un estudio de tipo cuasi experimental, aplicado a un grupo de 126 mujeres con sobrepeso y obesidad y usando como criterios de inclusión: rango de edad (entre 40 a 50 años), índice de masa corporal (IMC) de sobrepeso entre 25 y 29.9 kg/m2; obesidad entre 30 y 39.9 kg/m2; y, obesidad mórbida más de 40 kg/m2, estar en pleno uso de sus facultades mentales y físicas, presentar un examen de electrocardiograma no mayor a 15 días realizado en su respectiva IPS. Los principales datos obtenidos muestran que la actividad física como regulador del ejercicio físico es un regulador de IMC (Índice de Masa Corporal) y del perfil lipídico sanguíneo.
Comparación de Alemtuzumab subcutáneo versus intravenoso: incidencia de hipotensión en receptor de transplante renal Hospital Universitario Hernando Moncaleano Perdomo (HUHMP) de Neiva año 2007-2008
Authors: Rivera Tocancipá Daniel , Pérez González Miguel Antonio
Published: October 2019

Objetivo: En trasplante renal, se emplean inmunomoduladores que evitan el rechazo del injerto. De los nuevos fármacos prometedores está el Alemtuzumab (Campath®). Su administración endovenosa se asocia a hipotensión arterial, potencialmente dañina para la viabilidad del riñón trasplantando. El presente estudio busca comparar el efecto hipotensor arterial del Alemtuzumab cuando se aplica vía subcutánea contra su administración vía endovenosa. Métodos: Revisados los expedientes clínicos de pacientes llevados a trasplante renal durante el periodo comprendido entre 2007 y 2008 en el Hospital Universitario Hernando Moncaleano Perdomo (HUHMP) de Neiva, se recolectaron los 12 primeros pacientes con administración del Alemtuzumab vía endovenoso comparándolo con los posteriores 12 cuya vía de administración fue subcutánea. Se determinó la incidencia de hipotensión y la necesidad de vasopresor entre los grupos. Resultados: La incidencia de hipotensión en el grupo intravenosos fue de 66.7% (8 pacientes de 12) versus 41.7% (5 pacientes de 12) en el grupo subcutáneo, para una reducción relativa del riesgo de 37.5%, riesgo relativo indirecto (OR) de 0,63 IC95%: 0,07-1,88. Igual reducción se observó en requerimientos de vasopresor (dopamina): 66.7% en el grupo intravenosos y 41.7% en el grupo subcutáneo. Estas diferencias clínicas no alcanzan a ser estadísticamente significativas (p= 0.21). Conclusiones: El Alemtuzumab aplicado vía subcutánea versus vía endovenosa en receptor de trasplante renal durante inducción anestésica y como inductor de la inmunosupresión disminuye la incidencia de hipotensión arterial y requerimiento de vasopresor en 37.5%.
PengaruhProfesionalisme, Kompetensi, Independensi, dan PengalamanTerhadapKualitas Audit pada BPKP Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Asmawanti Dri
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk melihat apakah profesionalisme, kompetensi, independensi, dan pengalaman berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit. Penelitian ini menggunakan auditor BPKP Provinsi Bengkulu sebagai sampel. Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode sensus. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS dengan tingkat signifikansi 5% (0,05). Hasil dari pengujian tersebut adalah profesionalisme berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit, 2) kompetensi berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit, 3) independensi berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit, 4) pengalaman berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit.

Kata Kunci: profesionalisme, kompetensi, independensi, pengalaman, dan kualitas audit
PERSEPSI NASABAH TERHADAP PELAYANAN FRONTLINER (STUDI KASUS PADA BPR TLM)
Authors: Sooai Eldalivia Y , Amtiran Paulina Y , Fanggidae Rolland E
Published: October 2019

The objective of the study about “Persepsi Nasabah Terhadap Pelayanan Frontliner (Studi Kasus Pada BPR TLM)” is to determine the effect of custumer perceptions based on attitude, motivation, and past experience on frontline service in BPR TLM. This study is using quantitative descriptive approach. This study is using primary data in the form of questionnaire distributed to 100 customers who made transaction at BPR TLM and also using accidental sampling method. The result of the questionnaire regarding frontliner services wer anayzed by multiple linear regression. The result shows that customer perceptions based on attitude, motivation and past experience have significant possitive effect on frontliner services on BPR TLM. This is caused fronliner services is in line with customer’s expectations, which is shown by officer fronliner attitude who are friendly and can serve customer’s needs well. The comfort waitng room and fashion style of the officer make the customers feel that frontliner services in BPR TLM is good.
PENGARUH FUNGSI AUDIT INTERNAL, RISIKO PERUSAHAAN, DAN KOMPLEKSITAS PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP FEE AUDIT
Authors: Ananda Sheha Silvia
Published: October 2019

Teori keagenan merupakan perbedaan kepentingan antara principal dan agent akhirnya memicu timbulnya agency cost, contoh dari biaya monitoring adalah fee audit. Fee audit merupakan imbalan yang diterima oleh auditor eksternal apabila telah memberikan pelayanan terhadap jasa audit yang dilakukan kepada suatu perusahaan. Peraturan tentang penentuan besaran fee audit sangat penting untuk dipatuhi untuk menghindari keraguan mengenai kemampuan dan kompetensi auditor dalam menerapkan standar teknis dan standar profesional yang berlaku.

Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel independen fungsi audit internal, risiko perusahaan, dan kompleksitas perusahaan. Sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah fee audit. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2016-2018. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan diperoleh 25 perusahaan selama tiga tahun sehingga didapatkan 75 sampel yang diobservasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan aplikasi Eviews versi 10.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian fungsi audit internal, risiko perusahaan, dan kompleksitas perusahaan berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap fee audit. Secara parsial kompleksitas perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap fee audit. Sedangkan fungsi audit internal dan risiko perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap fee audit.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MEDIA SEQIP (SCIENCE EDUCATION QUALITY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA MURID KELAS V SD INPRES BATU KARAENG KABUPATEN BANTAENG
Authors: Dewi Sartika , Nasrah Nasrah
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan media SEQIP (Science Education Quality ImprovementProject) terhadap hasil belajar IPA murid kelas V SD Inpres Batu Karaeng Kecamatan PajukukangKabupaten Bantaeng. Jenis penelitian ini Pre-Eksperimen dengan The One Grup Pretest-Posttest Design.Penelitian ini menggunakan kelas pretes dan kelas postes. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswakelas V SD Inpres Batu Karaeng yang berjumlah 20 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian inimenggunakan instrumen tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar IPA padapenerapan media SEQIP data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif dan teknik analisisstatistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelas pretest yang tuntas secara individual dari20 siswa yaitu 10 siswa yang memenuhi Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM), sedangkan pada kelas postestyang tuntas secara individual dari 20 siswa yaitu 19 siswa yang memenuhi Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal(KKM). Hasil uji-t data postest diperoleh t tabel sebesar 2,09 dan t hitung sebesar 8,97. Hal tersebut jugaditunjukkan dari rata-rata hasil posttest yaitu kelas pretest sebesar 68,80 dan kelas posttest sebesar 82,80.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa dengan penerapanmedia SEQIP dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran IPA dibanding dengan mediagambar dari buku cetak. His study aims to determine the application of the SEQIP (Science Education Quality Improvement Project) media tothe science learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of BatuKaraengInpres Elementary School, Pajukukang District,Bantaeng District. This type of research was Pre-Experimented with The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. This studyused the pretest and posttest classes. The subjects in this study were all 20th grade students of SD InpresBatuKaraeng.Data collection techniques in this study used test, observation, and documentation instruments. To find out the sciencelearning outcomes on the application of SEQIP media the data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysistechniques and inferential statistical analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the pretest class that iscompleted individually from 20 students is 10 students who meet the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM), while theposttest class is completed individually from 20 students namely 19 students who meet the Minimum CompletionCriteria (KKM). The results of the t-test of the posttest data obtained by t table amounted to 2.09 and t count of 8.97. Itis also shown from the average posttest results, namely the pretest class of 68.80 and the posttest class of 82.80. Based onthe results of the study, it can be concluded that the results of data analysis show that the application of SEQIP mediacan improve student learning outcomes in science learning compared to media images from printed books.
HUBUNGAN MANAJEMEN KELAS DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Idawati Idawati
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran yang obyektif tentang hubungan antarapelaksanaan manajemen kelas yang dilakukan oleh guru dengan hasil belajar siswa di SDN 003 PompanikiKecamatan Sabbang Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif denganbentuk penelitian adalah studi korelasi. Tempat penelitian di SDN 003 Pompaniki Kecamatan SabbangKabupaten Luwu Utara dengan dengan subyek penelitian sebanyak 178 orang kemudian dipilih sampelpenelitian sebanyak 22% atau 39 orang siswa secara stratified random sampling, sedangkan pengumpulandata menggunakan teknik kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwapelaksanaan manajemen kelas oleh guru termasuk kategori kuat atau tinggi yaitu 70,20%, Sedangkan hasilbelajar siswa termasuk kategori sangat baik atau sangat tinggi yaitu 82,63%. Hasil analisis korelasimenunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan berdasarkan perhitungan rhitung rtabel (0,711 0,418).Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara manajemen kelas dengan hasil belajar siswaSDN 003 Pompaniki Kecamatan Sabbang Kabupaten Luwu Utara, dan kontribusi antara manajemen kelasterhadap hasil belajar siswa pada penelitian ini sebesar 50,55% sedangkan sisanya 49,45% dipengaruhi olehfaktor yang lain This study aims to gain an overview on the relationship between the implementation of classroom managementconducted by teachers and student learning outcomes at SDN 003 Pompaniki Kecamatan Sabbang Kabupaten LuwuUtara. This study uses a descriptive method with the form of research is a correlation study. The place of research inSDN 003 Pompaniki Kecamatan Sabbang Kabupaten Luwu Utara, with the subject of research as many as 178 people,then the study sample was chosen as much as 22% or 39 students by stratified random sampling, while data collectionused questionnaire and documentation techniques. The results of data analysis showed that the implementation ofclassroom management by teachers included a strong or high category of 70.20%, while the student learning outcomesincluded a very good or very high category of 82.63%. The results of the correlation analysis show that there is asignificant relationship based on the calculation of r count r table (0.711 0.418). Then it can be concluded that thereis a relationship between classroom management and learning outcomes of students at SDN 003 Pompaniki KecamatanSabbang Kabupaten Luwu Utara, and the contribution of class management to student learning outcomes in this studyis 50.55% while the remaining 49.45% is influenced by other factors
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA POP UP BOOK PADA PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIF TIPE MAKE A MATCH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA
Authors: Winarti Dwi , Setiani Rahyu
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan media Pop Up Book padapembelajaran Make A Match terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V SDN 1 Jepun. Menggunakanpendekatan kuantitatifdengan rancangan penelitian Quasi Experimental Design dan desain NonequivalentControl Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SDN 1 Jepun yangterdiridari 2 kelas dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 68 siswa. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mengambil 2sampel secara random yaitu dimana kelas A sebagai kelas exsperimen yang berjumlah sebanyak 34 siswadan satu kelas yaitu kelas B yang berjumlah sebanyak 34 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Adapun Teknik dalampengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode observasi dan metodetes. Berdasarkanhasil uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t diperoleh nilai derajat kebebeasan (df) N-2 sebesar 38. Hasil yangdiperoleh untuk ttabelsebesar 2,024 dan thitungsebesar 10,633. Nilai Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000. Karenanilaithitungttabel(10,633 2,024) dan signifikan 0,000 0,05 maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Sehinggadapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan efektivitas media pembelajaran Pop Up Book padapembelajaran cooperatiftipe Make A Match terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas V SDN 1 Jepun
PECULIARITIES OF THE CHRONOTOPE THROUGH THE PRISM OF IDENTITY PROBLEM
OF THE URBAN NOVEL CHARACTER
Authors: Semih Kaya
Published: October 2019

The article analyses the chronotope of the novel by Orhan Pamuk Silent House through the prism
of identity problem. The purpose of the article is to establish a connection of this problem
to the peculiarities of the interpretation of the chronotope (which is a result of analysis of the opposites
capital-country and East-West. The urban issue of the Silent House grounds on the eschatological
paradigm and the cyclic concept of the world, the concept of eternal return; this attests a postmodernist
understanding of the categories of time and space. Hence, the composition of the novel is a peculiar
spatial and temporal mosaic and narrative polyphony. In the temporal space of the Silent House
the spatial (home and provincial town) and temporal (past and present) images, motive of travel
(real and metaphysical in the form of memories), of the travelers acquire the semantics of existential
metamorphosis that lead to moral and spiritual initiation. And the closed space of the novel —
the house of Mrs. Fatma and the provincial Turkish town — appears as a special topos-gerontope,
the main principle of which is a freezing of the time. In this way Pamuk realizes typical for his works
problems of relations between the West and the East and self-identification.
MALE IMAGES IN SHORT STORIES BY B. ERSKINE
Authors: Rybalka Iryna
Published: October 2019

The author of the article offers an analysis of male images in the works of the famous British writer
B. Erskine’s short stories published in the collection of story “Encounters». The analysed fiction texts
have not been translated into Ukrainian yet. The study presents the attempt to use the gender research
techniques to study literary problems. Using the classification of the male social patterns of behavior
worked out by N. Zhadanova, we analyse the collection of stories “Encounters” and single six types
of male images: “Knight-aristocrat”, “Gentleman”, “Mate”, “Romantic”, “Son”, “Father”. These types
of masculine images are neither positive nor negative, they always combine both traits this adds some
more realism. The male image of the type “Gentleman” prevails in the above-mentioned collection,
the fact can be explained by the national and cultural traditions of the society, described in the stories.
The vector of this study is promising in the multistudy researches, that recently become popular
in humanitarian scientific practice.
“This is not who we are”: Freedom as Moral Affect and the Whiteness of Mutuality
Authors: Nguyen Lilly
Published: October 2019

This paper introduces the idea of freedom as a moral affect to demonstrate the contrasting ways in which different kinds of people expressed, understood, and experienced freedom. Through an ethnographic account of a design workshop in Vietnam, this paper reveals how freedom as moral affect serves as a cultural fault line that organizes conflicting desires for social relations. Moreover, this paper critically assesses the whiteness of mutuality as the ultimate expression of freedom.
Digital Apprehensions: Policing, Child Pornography, and the Algorithmic Management of Innocence
Authors: Thakor Mitali
Published: October 2019

In this paper, I discuss the embodied labor of policing child pornography through the ways in which algorithms and human reviewers like Linda see abuse images. I employ the concept of “apprehension” to suggest that the ways that reviewers “see” child pornography is always already oriented toward the capture and arrest of suspected offenders. As I have argued elsewhere (Author 2017; Forthcoming), the use of new digital techniques to find child pornography has fundamentally transformed and expanded policing into a distributed network of labor increasingly done by computer scientists and technology companies. Rather than suggest new software is the cause of these transformations, I draw attention to the constitutive and mutually defining relation between computing and corporeality, or how image detection algorithms need the work of human perception to put their detective skills to work.            I argue further still that the case study of child pornography detection offers an entry point into examining the algorithmic management of race. I suggest that childhood innocence is coded as whiteness, and whiteness as innocence, in the algorithmic detection of victims and abusers. By taking ‘detection’ as a dynamic practice between human and machine, I make an intervention into critical algorithm studies that have tended to focus solely on the programming of racial bias into software. The algorithmic detection of child pornography hinges, crucially, upon practice and the tacit observation of human reviewers, whose instinctual feelings about child protection and offender apprehension become embedded within the reviewing and reporting process as cases escalate for law enforcement.
Between the Screens: Brain Imaging, Pornography, and Sex Research
Authors: Ward Anna E
Published: October 2019

This essay focuses on the use of brain imaging technologies to understand sexual arousal and orgasm and the issues that this practice raises for feminist theories of embodiment, visuality, and gender. In the first section, the paper examines the use of brain imaging technologies to measure the brain’s role during sexual arousal and orgasm and its circulation in popular culture, with a particular focus on fMRI and PET technology. The second section examines the interplay between brain imaging technologies as the means of measurement and film pornography as the means of arousal, bringing together scholarship on pornography studies, visual studies, and science and technology studies. By interrogating the technology behind research into the neurology of sexual response and critically examining the use of one representation of sexuality to produce another, the paper investigates how gendered difference is manifested in this research and how the body is produced as a site of intervention.
COLLISIONLES INTERACTIONS: MAGNETOPAUSE COMMUNICATES WITH BOW SHOCK?
Authors: Savin S. , Pallocchia G. , Wang C. , Legen L.
Published: October 2019

Our analysis of a sunward Poynting flux throughout magnetosheath and foreshock (directly measured byINTERBALL-1, CLUSTER-4 and DOUBLE STAR TC1), for the first time clearly demonstrates, how the resonances in the magnetospheric boundary layers are transmitted back wards the bow shock: the short pulses of the sunward Poynting flux initiate the strongest (>80%!) 3-wave interactions with the incident dynamic pressure. They start in the foreshock, regulate the bow shock position and oscillations, and then another near- magnetopause 3-wave strong interactions assist plasma flow extra deflections and acceleration downstream the magnetopause.
FEATURES OF NEAR-RESONANT TRIAD INTERACTIONS IN WAVES ON INTERMEDIATE DEPTH
Authors: Shtremel M.N.
Published: October 2019

The article is dedicated to studying of nonlinear triad interactions features. Full resonance in such interactions occurs either for triads of frequencies or wavenumbers. For the other parameter mismatch will occur. There is no common opinion whether there is wavenumber or frequency mismatch in waves propagating on intermediate depth. In this work it is shown that mismatch occurs for wavenumbers. Possibility of prediction of spatial periodicity of energy exchange between wave harmonics was also studied. It was found that beat length can be predicted with linear dispersion relation for the relative depth exceeding 0.05. For depths less than 0.05 beat length can be assessed with nonlinear dispersion relation which accounts for wave steepness.
Determinantes del acceso a crédito de los hogares de la agricultura familiar en el Ecuador
Authors: Matrone Tiziana
Published: October 2019

El artículo analiza los factores socioeconómicos y demográfi cos que pueden infl uir en el acceso a crédito formal e informal de los agricultores familiares enel Ecuador a través de un modelo de regresión logística utilizando los datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Ingresos y Gastos de los Hogares Urbanos y Rurales(ENIGHUR) 2011-2012 del Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos (INEC). Los resultados revelan que la probabilidad de acceder a fi nanciamiento está infl uenciado por: la edad, el estado civil, la autodefi nición étnica, el número de miembros del hogar, la región de residencia, el ser socio de una cooperativa o asociación de producción, tener una cuenta bancaria activa, disponer de ingresos asalariados y disponer de ingresos por cuenta propia no agropecuario.
La novela ecuatoriana en el siglo xx, según Alicia Ortega Caicedo
Authors: Vallejo Raúl
Published: October 2019

Desde que Ángel Felicísimo Rojas escribió La novela ecuatoriana (1948), no se había escrito una obra monumental como esta. Fuga hacia adentro.La novela ecuatoriana en el siglo XX, de Alicia Ortega, es un trabajo que por su envergadura y profundidad está llamado a ser parte indispensable de latradición crítica del Ecuador. En este artículo, su autor expone, de manera descriptiva, las principales tesis desarrolladas por Ortega en su libro y comenta,cuando es del caso, la ubicación que estos nuevos planteamientos tienen en la tradición crítica ecuatoriana. Este artículo consigue una apretada síntesis delos principales postulados que se encuentran en el ensayo de Ortega.