bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION IN CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: A SCIENTIFIC EXAMINATION
Authors: Komiljon Kizi Abdusaidova Gulrukhsorabegim
Published: December 2024

General Background: The protection of human rights within criminal procedure is essential for any justice system committed to upholding the rule of law and ensuring accountability. Specific Background: This article examines the fundamental principles of human rights in criminal procedures, highlighting how various legal frameworks—including international conventions and national laws—aim to safeguard individual rights amidst the complexities of law enforcement. Knowledge Gap: Despite the extensive discourse on human rights, there is a significant gap in understanding the practical implications and effectiveness of these protections within diverse criminal justice systems globally, particularly in balancing law enforcement with human dignity. Aims: This study aims to explore the core human rights principles relevant to criminal procedures and to analyze the challenges encountered in their implementation, with particular emphasis on due process, the right to a fair trial, protection from torture, and the presumption of innocence. Results: The findings reveal critical challenges in ensuring these protections, including systemic deficiencies, inadequate legal representation, and varying levels of commitment to international standards across jurisdictions. Novelty: By providing a comparative analysis of how different legal systems address human rights within criminal procedures, this research offers novel insights into effective practices and areas for reform. Implications: The implications of this study highlight the need for robust mechanisms to reinforce human rights protections in criminal justice, ultimately contributing to more equitable and just legal frameworks that uphold human dignity and public trust in the rule of law.
PSYCHOPREVENTIVE PRINCIPAL APPROACHES TO PREVENTING INFORMATION THREATS AMONG YOUTH
Authors: Hayitova H.M.
Published: December 2024

The rapid expansion of digital information has heightened the vulnerability of young people to various information threats, necessitating effective prevention strategies. General Background: In an increasingly connected world, the psychological resilience of youth is critical for safeguarding against the adverse effects of information overload and addictive behaviors. Specific Background: This article explores psychoprophylactic approaches aimed at enhancing psychological stability and mitigating negative impacts, focusing on comprehensive strategies that address the multifaceted nature of these threats. Knowledge Gap: Despite existing literature, there remains a lack of cohesive frameworks that integrate medical, educational, and psychosocial models for the prevention of addictive behavior among young individuals. Aims: This study aims to analyze current strategies and measures designed to fortify the psychological defenses of youth and to propose effective prevention frameworks. Results: The findings reveal a range of successful interventions, including programs that enhance social and personal competencies, as well as various prevention approaches that have shown promise in clinical and educational settings. Novelty: This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by synthesizing diverse models and identifying best practices in the field of information threat prevention. Implications: The insights derived from this analysis can inform policymakers, educators, and mental health professionals in developing targeted initiatives that not only protect young individuals from information-related risks but also promote their overall psychological well-being.
THE USE OF DIGITAL PLATFORMS IN FINANCING MANAGEMENT IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Zuhro Sofiatuz , Taufik Imam , Rahmawati Imelda Dian , Hidayatulloh
Published: December 2024

Digital transformation in the field of education has influenced the teaching and learning process as well as the administration and financial management of schools. Financial management at the elementary school level is crucial for determining the quality of education, requiring principles of fairness, efficiency, transparency, and accountability. This study aims to analyze the use of digital platforms in financial management of elementary schools, identify the benefits and challenges faced, and find solutions to overcome these obstacles. The research method used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR). The research findings show that the implementation of digital-based financial management in schools has been widely adopted, including the use of applications, virtual accounts, and e-commerce. The benefits obtained include increased efficiency, transparency, and accuracy in fund management. However, the challenges faced include limitations in technological infrastructure, lack of understanding and skills among educators, and data security issues. Additionally, internet network factors and uneven internet literacy in the community also pose challenges. Thus, this research provides insights and guidance for schools and other stakeholders to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of financial management in elementary schools through digital technology.
OVERCOMING DISPARITIES IN SCHOOL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT: THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY FOR SCHOOL BURSARS BASIC
Authors: Fanaturiza Yopi Agusta , Yuliana Lailatul , Rahmawati Imelda Dian , Hidayatulloh
Published: December 2024

This study evaluates the challenges and solutions in financial management at SDN Gebang 2 Sidoarjo, focusing on the role of the school treasurer. Data shows that teachers, including the treasurer, generally lack adequate financial administration skills, despite being equipped with technology knowledge that is more focused on teaching. The additional burden of teaching duties and frequent changes in the treasurer position add complexity to financial management. The use of technology such as Microsoft Excel and the government’s ARKAS application has helped alleviate financial administration tasks but still requires additional training. The study concludes that continuous training and adequate organizational support are crucial for enhancing the treasurer’s competency in managing finances effectively and transparently. Recommendations include providing in-depth training, developing specialized training modules, and implementing policies that support stability and reduce the workload of school treasurers
MANAGEMENT OF STUDENT COOPERATIVE-BASED EDUCATION FINANCING IN PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Setyawati Reny Hajar , Fajriyah Aulia’ul , Rahmawati Imelda Dian , Hidayatulloh
Published: December 2024

The review of this research is motivated by education financing in the financing management of the Sidoklumpuk State Elementary School cooperative which can benefit the continuity of educational activities at the school. The purpose of this research is to find out the shape of the system for managing finance in the cooperative that can be benefited by the school community such as purchasing books, learning equipment, or repairing facilities and providing loans with low interest to students and staff for those who have financial difficulties. The method used is a qualitative method that focuses on the management of student cooperative-based education financing in public elementary schools. The research data used observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the benefits and implementation of financing in school cooperatives can be used well by school community.  If in the system there is a lack of understanding and managerial skills among students and school staff. Then training is needed for staff or teachers who are responsible so that it can be used with a good managerial system
ANALYSIS OF SERVICES IN UZBEKISTAN REPUBLIC
Authors: Bakhtiyorovich Suyunov Asror
Published: December 2024

In the article we analysis a development of digital economy in Uzbekistan. Trends and perspectives of economy in information and communication sphere of Uzbekistan. The volume of services provided by the main types of economic activity.
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGANISMS
Authors: Umidjon ugli Sharipov Jasurbek , Nurali ugli Toshturdiyev Nurbek
Published: December 2024

Global climate change, driven primarily by anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions, represents a critical challenge with extensive implications for ecosystems and biodiversity. Rising global temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events are influencing the habitat, distribution, and physiological processes of various organisms. Despite considerable research, there remains a limited understanding of how these climatic changes interact with other environmental stressors to affect different taxa and ecosystems. This study aims to elucidate the multifaceted impacts of climate change on living organisms by integrating data on physiological responses, species distributions, and ecological interactions. Our findings reveal that climate-induced shifts in temperature and precipitation significantly alter species distributions and community dynamics. Specifically, we observe accelerated phenological changes in some species, disrupted trophic interactions, and increased vulnerability of certain taxa to new stressors. This research advances the field by employing a multi-dimensional approach that combines ecological modeling with empirical data across various biomes, offering new insights into the interactive effects of climate variables on biological systems. The results underscore the urgency of incorporating climate change considerations into conservation strategies and policy-making to mitigate adverse impacts on biodiversity and ecosystem services. This study provides a critical foundation for developing adaptive management practices to enhance resilience in the face of ongoing climate shifts.
THE POSITION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING IN IMPROVING THE SUSTAINABILITY CAPACITY OF COMPANIES IN INDONESIA
Authors: Septiawansyah Muhamad Rizki Putrangga , Putri Trinanda Julia , Sopian Yuda Mochamad
Published: December 2024

This paper aims to examine the role of environmental accounting in enhancing the sustainability capacity of companies in Indonesia. Using a literature review methodology, this study analyzes secondary data from previous studies conducted between 2016 and 2024. Environmental accounting, which includes the identification, measurement, evaluation and disclosure of costs associated with a company's environmental operations, is increasingly recognized as essential for regulatory compliance and operational efficiency. Findings show that companies adopting environmental accounting practices benefit from improved resource management, reduced costs through energy efficiency and waste management, and enhanced reputation among stakeholders. In addition, the integration of social and environmental responsibility into business strategies is aligned with sustainable development goals, thus ensuring the long-term viability of companies. This study underscores the importance of transparent environmental reporting and strategic decision-making facilitated by accurate environmental information. This paper highlights the importance of transparent environmental reporting and strategic decision-making facilitated by accurate environmental information. A comprehensive review of the existing literature highlights the important function of environmental accounting in promoting sustainable economic growth and maintaining ecological balance within the corporate sector in Indonesia.
COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF COMPENSATION, WORK ENVIRONMENT CONDITIONS, AND WORKLOAD ON EMPLOYEE JOB SATISFACTION LEVEL: CASE STUDY AT MC'DONALDS SIDOARJO
Authors: Sari Intan Nurvita , Firdaus Vera , Andriani Dewi
Published: December 2024

General Background: Employee job satisfaction is a critical factor that impacts organizational performance and productivity. In fast-food industries like McDonald's, job satisfaction is influenced by multiple factors, including compensation, work environment, and workload. Specific Background: McDonald's Sidoarjo employees have exhibited varying levels of job satisfaction, making it important to assess how these factors contribute to their satisfaction. Knowledge Gap: Previous research has not fully explored the interaction between compensation, work environment, and workload on job satisfaction within fast-food chains in developing countries. Aims: This study aims to analyze the effects of compensation, work environment, and workload on employee job satisfaction at McDonald's Sidoarjo. Results: The findings reveal that compensation has a significant negative effect on job satisfaction, while both the work environment and workload exhibit significant positive effects. High compensation does not necessarily lead to higher job satisfaction, suggesting that other factors, such as work environment and workload, play a more prominent role. Novelty: This study highlights the unique negative relationship between compensation and job satisfaction in this context, contrary to common assumptions. Implications: The results suggest that improving the work environment and managing workload effectively are more important for enhancing employee satisfaction than focusing on compensation alone. Organizations should prioritize fostering healthy workplace conditions and balanced
NASOPHARYNGEAL MICROBIOTA IN CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC ADENOIDITIS
Authors: Ikramova F S , Jaxonov O.O
Published: December 2024

Background: Adenoiditis is a common condition in children that can lead to significant respiratory complications and may affect overall health and quality of life. Specific Background: This study was conducted at the LOR-Department and polyclinic of the Bukhara Regional Children's Multidisciplinary Medical Center, along with the "BUKHARA LOR MED CENTRE," focusing on the bacteriological profiles of pediatric patients diagnosed with adenoiditis. Knowledge Gap: Despite the prevalence of adenoiditis, there is limited understanding of the microbial agents involved, particularly in the pediatric population, which hinders effective treatment strategies. Aims: The objective of this study was to perform a bacteriological examination of children aged 3 to 18 diagnosed with adenoiditis to identify common pathogens and their distribution by gender. Results: A total of 154 children were examined, of whom 67.5% were boys and 32.5% were girls. The bacteriological analysis revealed a diverse range of microbial agents, providing insights into the predominant pathogens associated with adenoiditis in this demographic. Novelty: This research contributes to the limited existing literature by detailing the microbial landscape of adenoiditis in a significant pediatric cohort, specifically in the Bukhara region. Implications: The findings underscore the importance of targeted bacteriological assessments in the management of adenoiditis, which may inform more effective therapeutic approaches and improve clinical outcomes for affected children. Further studies are warranted to explore the clinical significance of the identified pathogens and their potential impact on treatment protocols.
PHRASES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM AND TOURIST CULTURE
Authors: Aziza Saitkhanova , O’g’li Jumaboyev Asadbek Axmed
Published: December 2024

This article provides a concise exploration of cultural tourism in Uzbekistan, examining its historical roots and contemporary significance. Through evidence-based insights and recommendations, it offers a roadmap for policymakers and stakeholders to foster sustainable growth while preserving Uzbekistan's cultural heritage. It serves as a valuable resource for understanding and advancing cultural tourism initiatives in the region.
RESEARCH TRENDS IN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND UNIVERSITY PERFORMANCE A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS USING SCOPUS DATABASE
Authors: Suciati Cicik , Hermawan Sigit
Published: December 2024

General Background: Intellectual capital plays a pivotal role in enhancing the performance and competitiveness of universities, influencing their reputation and success. Specific Background: While much research has been conducted on intellectual capital, its relationship with university performance remains a topic of ongoing inquiry, requiring comprehensive bibliometric analysis to identify trends and knowledge gaps. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have often focused narrowly on intellectual capital without a holistic consideration of university performance metrics, leaving room for further exploration. Aims: This study aims to evaluate the relationship between intellectual capital and university performance by analyzing publications indexed in Scopus from 2014 to 2023, using bibliometric analysis to uncover trends, authorship patterns, country contributions, and keyword usage. Results: The analysis of 211 publications revealed that Italy and Indonesia are the leading countries in this field, with "Secundo-Giustina" being the most prolific author and "Dumay J." receiving the most citations. "Journal of Intellectual Capital" is the most frequent source of publication, and the most cited institution is Universita degli Studi di Salerno. The most prevalent keywords are "intellectual capital," "human capital," and "higher education." Novelty: This study is one of the few to provide a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of intellectual capital in relation to university performance, offering a detailed overview of existing research trends and contributions. Implications: The findings suggest the need for future research to broaden the scope beyond intellectual capital, incorporating more comprehensive university performance indicators. This study offers valuable insights for scholars and policymakers to better understand the role of intellectual capital in higher education and to identify emerging research opportunities
QUALITY CONTROL IN IMPROVING PRODUCT QUALITY IN THE FINISHED GOODS WAREHOUSE OF PT. INDOFOOD NOODLE DIVISION SEMARANG USES THE PDCA (PLAN-DO-CHECK-ACTION) METHOD
Authors: Saragih Hotliana Dewi Sari , Fauziah Luluk
Published: December 2024

With the progress of modern times, the competition between companies is becoming more and more stringent, one of which is seen from the quality of the goods produced, to produce goods of quality then the control of the products produced is carried out. This research was carried out at Indofood CBP Successful Wealth Noodle Division Semarang where many defective items were still found in the warehouse so that control and repair processes on defective products and goods were still needed. The purpose of this research is to know the quality control (Quality Control) in improving the quality in the finished goods warehouse as well as to know obstacles in enhancing the quality of the products produced, where the company needs to carry out the control of the product quality because there are still many defects in the warehouse of finished products. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Research data sources use primary and secondary data sources used as information sources. In data collection by conducting field observations, interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that quality controls on products have been carried out from raw materials to the delivery of products to consumers, but can not be said well because there are still found defects on the products produced, caused by humans, machines, and methods, so there is still need to improve on controls, methods and machines
UNVEILING IRELAND'S ECONOMIC GROWTH BLUEPRINT: DOES THE CELTIC TIGER MODEL STILL INSPIRE US?
Authors: Wassima Lakhchini , Rachid Wahabi , Zakaria Benghazala
Published: December 2024

In the past few generations, the examination of the intricate relationship between economic growth and tourism development has been of paramount importance for emerging nations. Within Western Europe, Ireland's extraordinary ascent has emerged as a valuable lesson for other emerging and belatedly developing countries, regions, and even major cities. The compelling narrative of the 'Celtic Tiger' from the mid-1980s to the late 2000s has garnered significant interest from scholars and policymakers intrigued by the economic development model. However, to date, no study has utilized Ireland's economic boom as a case study for another emerging nation or region. This research gap has sparked our curiosity: Can the Celtic Tiger model still offer inspiration in 2024? As a result, our paper's principal objective is to integrate Ireland's economic growth model, specifically between 1985 and 1999, with the imminent government investments in the Dakhla Oued Eddahab region in Morocco. In our research, we will examine the ‘Celtic Tiger’ as a case study, underlying the strengths and weaknesses behind its boom and dust. In addition, we will compare Ireland’s attractiveness during the Celtic Tiger era versus Dakhla Oued Eddahab, in the present and future, along with inferring successful management strategies. Our study results are presented in three future policy suggestions, that may help an emerging country avoid the Celtic Tiger collapse risks. In conclusion, we will propose avenues for future research that can contribute to enhancing sustainable Moroccan investments in Dakhla Oued Eddahab, aligning with the principles of long-term environmental, social, and economic sustainability.
THE ROLE OF SUSTAINABLE FINANCE IN PROMOTING ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT ON ISLAMIC BANKS
Authors: Alsrai Hussein Ali Saad
Published: December 2024

Islamic financial organizations, which work in agreement with Sharia law, assimilate financial innovation with social accountability in instruction to challenge global issues relating to sustainability and inclusivity. This academic article explores the means in which Islamic banks ease economic and social progression done performs of sustainable finance. Finished a proportional analysis of the financial crops providing by Islamic banks and their conservative complements, the study clarifies the important role played by Islamic financial institutions in development long-term economic growth, justifying differences, and indorsing social wellbeing. Also, the study inspects the distinctive physiognomies of Islamic banking, counting the exclusion of interest and the ordering of moral investment, and evaluates their possible to challenge expansion trials within the MENA region. The study achieves with references aimed at supplementing the bulk of Islamic banks to further donate to economic and social expansion, in al Islamic financial determined with global sustainability objectives.
BALANCING NATIONAL SECURITY AND MIGRANT RIGHTS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: Mukhammad Khakberdiev
Published: December 2024

This article examines the complex intersection between national security and migrant rights within the framework of international law. With an increasing focus on security, many states have adopted policies that restrict migration, often infringing on human rights, particularly the rights of asylum seekers and refugees. Using data from various regions, including the United States, Europe, and Australia, the article analyzes the impact of securitization on migration policies, such as reduced asylum approval rates, the rise in migrant detentions, and violations of the non-refoulement principle. The research highlights the challenges in balancing state security with the protection of migrants, emphasizing the role of international organizations and legal frameworks in addressing these issues. The article concludes that while national security concerns are valid, states must uphold their international obligations to protect migrant rights.
SEASONALITY CHALLENGES AND FINANCIAL STABILITY IN UZBEKISTAN’S MINERAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Kilichev Alisher Akramovich
Published: December 2024

Background: The reliance on mineral resources is crucial for the economic vitality of regions like Deposit, Uzbekistan; however, the seasonality of resource availability poses significant challenges. Specific Background: This study focuses on how fluctuating access to mineral resources impacts the financial and operational stability of local enterprises, particularly during off-peak seasons. Knowledge Gap: Despite the importance of understanding these dynamics, there is a lack of literature addressing context-specific strategies for mitigating seasonal impacts on resource-dependent enterprises in Uzbekistan. Aims: This research aims to identify and analyze the financial and operational challenges faced by enterprises in Deposit, as well as the strategies they employ to cope with these seasonal disruptions. Results: Through qualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews with 110 participants, including enterprise managers, workers, and policymakers, the study finds that decreased resource availability and erratic cash flow are primary concerns. Many enterprises resort to short-term cost-cutting measures, which, while providing immediate financial relief, threaten long-term operational efficiency and workforce retention. Novelty: This study uniquely contributes to the literature by highlighting the specific challenges faced in Deposit and examining the effectiveness of current coping strategies in a resource-dependent economy. Implications: The findings suggest that targeted government interventions, such as tax incentives during off-peak seasons and improvements in infrastructure, are essential for alleviating these challenges. Additionally, promoting diversification into complementary industries could enhance year-round financial stability. This research lays the groundwork for future studies on implementing these strategies and exploring alternative financial approaches in similar economies.
RISK ANALYSIS AND MODELING OF INVESTMENT PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION SCENARIOS
Authors: Oltin Yuldashevna Ashurova , Shahzoda Umidovna Khabibkulova , Vazira Sukhrobovna Ravshanova
Published: December 2024

Investment decisions, decisions on initiating investment projects that are significant for the company should be made on the basis of a thorough analysis of the associated risks. Successful implementation of the adopted investment projects is also impossible without thoughtful and reasonable risk management, the impact of which threatens the achievement of the goals of any project. In addition, in conditions of economic instability, it is becoming increasingly difficult to attract funds for investment, which necessitates a more thorough justification of projects, including in the field of risk assessment and management. The course examines the main processes and tools for managing project risks, with an emphasis on their quantitative assessment, including using specialized software.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO, KUALITAS TIDUR, DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK PADA MAHASISWA FIKES DI UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA MAJU
Authors: Dewi Syafiyah Naurah , Yuliana Triagung , Rizki Retno Inten
Published: December 2024

Pendahuluan: Obesitas pada mahasiswa merupakan masalah kesehatan yang terus meningkat, dengan risiko komplikasi seperti gangguan metabolisme dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Obesitas dipengaruhi oleh asupan zat gizi makro, aktivitas fisik, dan kualitas tidur. Kualitas tidur yang baik menghasilkan kebugaran saat bangun, sedangkan kualitas tidur buruk dapat menurunkan kesehatan dan meningkatkan kelelahan. Aktivitas fisik, yang mencakup gerakan tubuh, memengaruhi keseimbangan energi dan mendukung status gizi yang baik.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan asupan zat gizi makro, kualitas tidur, dan aktivitas fisik dengan obesitas pada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia Maju tahun 2024. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional pada 90 mahasiswa obesitas. Data diperoleh melalui pengukuran antropometri, kuesioner PSQI, IPAQ, food recall 2x24 jam, dan wawancara langsung. Analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara obesitas dengan asupan energi (p=0,000), karbohidrat (p=0,000), protein (p=0,000), lemak (p=0,000), kualitas tidur (p=0,019), dan aktivitas fisik (p=0,000). Studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengidentifikasi faktor lain yang memengaruhi obesitas pada mahasiswa. Kesimpulan: ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan zat gizi makro dengan mahasiswa obesitas di Universitas Indonesia Maju, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur dengan mahasiswa obesitas di Universitas Indonesia Maju, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan mahasiswa obesitas di Universitas Indonesia Maju
Larangan Zina Dan Pergaulan Bebas Ditinjau Dari Hadist Dan Pasal 284 KUHP
Authors: Aji Nugraha  , Tajul Arifin
Published: December 2024

This research elucidates the relationship between adultery (zina), Article 284 of the Criminal Code (KUHP), Islamic law, and the teachings of Hadith. Adultery, as a sexual act outside of lawful marriage, is deemed a serious transgression against moral and ethical values within society. Article 284 of the KUHP reinforces the prohibition of adultery and provides a legal framework for its enforcement. Conversely, Islamic law and Hadith teachings offer a strong moral and spiritual perspective on adultery, affirming its strict prohibition and serious consequences for perpetrators. This study also discusses practical measures to avoid adultery and the importance of a holistic approach in addressing this issue within society
Analisis proses stevedoring cargo clinker di PT. Berlian Manyar Sejahtera Pelabuhan JIIPE Gresik
Authors: Wahyudi Mochammad Nasta Bagus , Priyono Budi , Prawirosastro Carlos Lazaro
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses stevedoring, hambatan, dan upaya minimalisasi hambatan pada cargo clinker di PT. Berlian Manyar Sejahtera, Pelabuhan JIIPE. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil menunjukkan proses stevedoring sesuai prosedur, dengan hambatan utama meliputi: waktu tunggu truk, diatasi dengan koordinasi dengan pemilik armada; kerusakan alat, melalui pelaporan rutin pemeliharaan; perbedaan muatan, melalui pengecekan perhitungan muatan; dan cuaca buruk, dengan pemantauan kondisi cuaca. Temuan ini dapat meningkatkan efisiensi operasional stevedoring di pelabuhan.
TANGGUNG JAWAB ORANG TUA KEPADA ANAK DI ERA DIGITAL PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sonya Fifi
Published: December 2024

Artikel yang berjudul “Tanggung Jawab OrangTua Kepada Anak di Era Digital Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam di Indonesia” ini merupakan hasil penelitian lapangan (field research) untuk menjawab pertanyaan: bagaimana tanggung jawab orang tua kepada anak di era digital. Dan bagaimana tanggung jawab orang tua kepada anak di era digital perspektif hukum keluarga Islam di Indonesia.
Adapun metodenya adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan pola pikir fungsional yakni memaparkan data terkait tanggung jawab orang tua kepada anak di era digital sehingga mempengaruhi pembentukan teori dan pembentukan teori kembali mempengaruhi data. Data yang dihasilkan, bahwa di era digital merupakan era di mana teknologi dan informasi dapat diakses oleh siapapun, dimanapun dan dalam kondisi apapun, sehingga dapat berdampak positif dan negatif terhadap tanggung jawab orang tua kepada anak dan perkembangan anak. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan, bahwa di era digital saat ini, orang tua bertanggung jawab untuk lebih selektif dalam mengasuh, memelihara, mendidik, dan melindungi anak.Terlebih di era digital saat ini mereka juga harus memahami akan teknologi dan sistem informasi .
Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat dipahami bahwa hukum keluarga Islam di Indonesia tetap relevan digunakan sebagai rujukan di era digital saat ini, sehingga orang tua harus dapat mengaktualisasikan hak-hak anak, diantaranya: pemeliharaan atas kehormatan (?if? al-‘ir?), pemeliharaan atas hak beragama (?if? al-d?n), pemeliharaan atas jiwa (?if? al-nafs), pemeliharaan atas akal (?if? al-‘aql) dan pemeliharaan atas harta (?if? al-m?l). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diatas, dengan adanya perkembangan di era digital yang dapat berdampak pada generasi penerus bangsa, baik itu positif maupun negatif, maka penulis memberikan saran kepada setiap orang tua untuk lebih giat dan selektif dalam menanggapai perkembangan sistem informasi dan teknologi, serta orang tua tetap menanamkan nilai -nilai ajaran agama sehingga memperkuat keyakinan anak untuk selalu melakukan hal yang baik dan terbaik.
TRADISI MOTANGI PADA PELAKSANAAN PERNIKAHAN DI DESA SOKASARI KECAMATAN BUMIJAWA KABUPATEN TEGAL
Authors: Dwiyanti Ariana
Published: December 2024

Motangi adalah sebuah istilah dalam Bahasa Jawa yang mempunyai arti memberi hutang berupa bahan makanan pokok atau sejumlah uang dengan tujuan membantu antar tetangga serta menyambung kekerabatan serta memperkuat ukhuwah Islamiyah. Materi yang diberikan kepada shohibul hajat biasanya berupa bahan makanan pokok. Bukan hanya itu ketika salah seorang mengadakan walimah ini dianggap sebagai genten rame atau gentian meramaikan, yang harapannya ketika dirinya nanti mengadakan pernikahan orang lain akan meramaikan dan mengembalikan sejumlah barang yang pernah dipotangi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah didalam tradisi motangi terdapat sumbang menyumbang dalam hal ini masuk dalam kategori utang piutang karena nantinya bergantian memberikan hal yang sama berupa bahan pokok, uang, kado atau dll. Dalam tradisi motangi ditemukan praktek utang piuang yang menggunakan akad qard . yaitu mengembalikan barang sesuai dengan barang yang dipinjamkan tidak ada lebihan. Kegiatan ini dilandasi rasa tolong menolong sesama anggota masyarakat saat melaksanakan pernikahan
STUDI KASUS MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN INFEKSI TALI PUSAT PADA BAYI
Authors: Susilo Hayun Manudyaning , Safrida Hatriana Risdianawati
Published: December 2024

Bayi baru lahir adalah bayi yang mengalami proses kelahiran, berusia 0-28 hari. Bayi baru lahir juga memerlukan beradaptasi penyesuaian diri yang biasanya dari rahim berubah diluar rahim.  Tali pusat biasanya akan puput setelah satu minggu setelah bayi lahir, tetapi pada kasus ini tali pusat sibayi tidak kunjung puput. Pada pangkla tali pusat terdapat infeksi, infeksi ini dapat meluas hingga vena dan akan menyebabkan komplikasi jika tidak segera ditanggani. Data yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan, angka kejadian terinfeksi tali pusat sebanyak 7 bayi dari 120 kelahiran. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam studi kasus ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan cara pendekatan asuhan kebidanan yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnose kebidanan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi tindakan.  Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil dengan penatalaksaan penangganan infeksi pada tali pusat, direncanakan telah terlaksana sesuai dengan keluhan yang dialami oleh bayi dan dievaluasi dengan hasil yang benar yaitu tali pusat bayi terawat dengan baik maka infeksi pada tali pusat sedikit berkurang.  Pembahasan: penelitian asuhan kebidanan bayi baru lahir, pada penangganan infeksi pada tali pusat. Keduanya berjalan dengan baik dapat dilakukan sesuai dengan penatalaksaan, serta bayi dalam keadaan sehat. Harapan penulis kepada ibu dan keluarga dapat melaksanakan tidakan-tindakan yang telah diberikan agar berkurangnya keluhan yang dialami oleh sibayi
Critical Analysis of Healthcare Resource Distribution, Cost-Effectiveness, And Equity
Authors: Al Wosibei Ahmad Abdulwahab Taher , Alabdulwahed Majed Fahad Mohammed , Abdularhman Ibrahim Bu Saad , Saeedain Jaffar Mohammed Ahmed , AlSadiq Maram Ali Abdullah , Altalaliwah Ali Salman H , Al-Ghamdi Mohammed Saeed , Aldossary Amenah , Alshikh Zainab Mohammed , AlQattan ALi Essa
Published: December 2024

This paper aims to critically analyze the distribution of care resources, costs, and their effectiveness and equity. Currently, the healthcare industry has registered different challenges, such as escalating costs, an ageing population, growing healthcare demands, and differing resource distributions worldwide. The ratio between resources and healthcare outcomes has, therefore, become important to review. Critically discussed are the spatial allocation of healthcare resources, the techniques for comparing costs and effects, and the approaches to implementing fair resource access and health service provision at national and international levels. This contemporized review of literature, based on case studies across the globe, compares and contrasts equitable and effective hospital resource allocation, especially among LMICs. This paper identifies gaps in access and health inequities as emerging as major issues of concern despite improvements in resource utilization and cost containment. Suggestions are given to the policymakers on how the improved models of efficiency and fairness can be developed in health care systems.
Critical Analysis of Interdisciplinary Healthcare Delivery Models, Communication, And Patient Outcomes
Authors: Al Rashah Hamzah Saleh Abdullah , Asiri Amal Abdullah Bin Saad , Al rasha Ibrhim Ahmed , Al ishaq Rizq Mohammed Rizq , Alkhayawani Ahmed Saleh Yahya , Alrashah Abdulaziz Ahmad Mohsen , al rashah Khaled ali , Alrashah Saleh Mohammed , Al Rashah Naief Abdullah Y , Al Rashah Ali Ahmed Mohsen
Published: December 2024

Integrating interdisciplinary healthcare delivery models is essential to improving patient outcomes, enhancing communication among healthcare providers, and optimizing the use of resources. These models emphasize collaboration among healthcare professionals, such as physicians, nurses, social workers, pharmacists, and therapists, to deliver comprehensive care. Communication in these teams is critical, impacting decision-making, care coordination, and patient satisfaction. This review critically analyzes interdisciplinary healthcare delivery models, the challenges related to communication, and the subsequent impact on patient outcomes. The findings suggest that effective communication and team-based care positively influence clinical outcomes, but challenges in coordination and healthcare systems remain barriers to success.
Critical Analysis of Emerging Technologies in Laboratories and Their Role in Disease Detection
Authors: Alzibarah Mohammed Hamad , Al-Zubaid Abdulrahman Hassan , Alhareth Bader Salem Al , Al Asiri Yahya Ahmed Mohammed , Al Bahri Abdullatif Naqtan , Al-Sehab Abdullah Mohammed Hussein , Almashaham Ibrahem Ahmad Ali , Alsulaiman Mohammed Saleh Ali , Al Mnsoore Hadi Mohammad Saleh , Al abbas Hamad Yahia Asker
Published: December 2024

This research work, therefore, seeks to critically evaluate the use of emerging technologies in laboratories and, more particularly, the use of such technologies in the diagnosis of diseases. Therefore, in recent years, healthcare diagnostics and monitoring have received a boost from the revelation of laboratory technologies. Investments have been made in genetic sequencing systems, AI-assisted diagnostics, CRISPR-associated gene-editing tools, and portable diagnostic devices—all of which are changing the field of medical labs for the better to one that offers faster, more accurate diagnostic capabilities and less invasiveness. The advantages, challenges, and possible future applications of these technologies for enhancing the detection of diseases are also discussed, thereby giving the overall consideration of the benefit to the larger society. This paper draws on qualitative data, case avatars, and global examples and scenarios in order to evaluate the state and potential of molecular diagnostics in the identification of diseases in laboratories.
Comprehensive Review of Nursing Practices in Emergency Care, Chronic Disease Management, And Mental Health
Authors: Alsuwat Abdulrahman Abdullah , Althobaiti Faisal Khalid , Almutairi Qaed Mohammed , Algethami Osama Awadh , Alqarni Abdulaziz Ali , Alahmari Rakan Ali , Al-Qarni Asmaa Hamoud , Alswat Muruj Sultan , Almalki Emad Hussain , Al-Thobaiti Mansour Abdulmalik
Published: December 2024

Emergency nursing and nursing of chronic diseases and patients with mental illnesses are critical aspects of today's healthcare systems. Nurses have a central responsibility to fulfill the healing outcomes across all these realms of practice, where professional knowledge and the art of healing can touch literally and figuratively and transform a patient's life. This review provides a focused analysis of changes and impacts of nursing care in these three essential features, challenges, creative solutions, and evidence-based developments of nursing care for emergency departments, chronic disease clinics, and mental health care facilities. Drawing from current developments in technology and practice, this paper gives a clear and impressive picture of how nurses manage acute and chronic diseases. In addition, the review encompasses recommendations on the need to promote and implement the best practices to address the challenges relating to nursing in those critical care fields.
Language Contact Phenomena: A Case Study of Indonesian-English Code-Switching in Social Media Communication
Authors: Muhammad Adha Manuhutu  , Ananda Intan Rahmadani  , I Putu Eka Suardana
Published: December 2024

This study examines the phenomenon of Indonesian-English code-switching in social media communication, focusing on patterns, motivations, and sociolinguistic implications. Through analysis of social media posts across multiple platforms, this research identifies common patterns of code-switching and explores how bilingual Indonesian speakers navigate between languages in digital spaces. The findings suggest that code- switching serves various pragmatic and social functions, reflecting both linguistic competence and cultural identity in the modern Indonesian digital landscape. This research investigates Indonesian-English code-switching in social media, emphasizing patterns, motivations, and sociolinguistic implications. By analyzing posts across diverse platforms, it identifies recurring linguistic patterns and uncovers how bilingual Indonesian speakers dynamically alternate between languages in digital contexts. This study examines Indonesian-English code-switching in social media communication, focusing on its patterns, motivations, and sociolinguistic implications. Through an analysis of posts across diverse platforms, it identifies recurring linguistic trends and explores how bilingual Indonesian speakers fluidly alternate between languages in digital contexts.
The Impact of Social Media on Language Use Among Teenagers
Authors: Sefrianus Rianto  , I Made Juliarta
Published: December 2024

The digital era, marked by rapid advancements in information and communication technology, has brought significant changes to various aspects of human life, including communication. Social media has become an integral part of teenagers' lives, influencing the way they interact, obtain information, and express themselves. This study aims to analyze the impact of social media on the changes in language use among teenagers. Using a qualitative research method, the study seeks to explore in-depth how social media shapes language use among teenagers. Through social media content analysis and in-depth interviews, the research finds that social media has triggered the emergence of slang, abbreviations, and unique emojis. This language use not only reflects teenagers' social identities but also affects their formal language skills. Additionally, social media influences the way teenagers think and communicate. Exposure to various types of texts and language styles on social media can enrich their vocabulary and improve their language skills. On the other hand, excessive exposure to inaccurate information or harsh language can negatively impact teenagers' critical thinking skills and their ability to evaluate information.
Changes in Honeybee Behavior Induced by a Total Solar Eclipse in an Apiary
Authors: Baldavári László
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the behavioral and foraging responses of honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) to the total solar eclipse on August 11, 1999, in a Hungarian apiary. Using video recordings, the departures and returns of foraging bees were monitored throughout the eclipse. Results revealed that foraging activity sharply declined as light intensity dropped below 10%. In the minutes leading up to totality, pollen-collecting foragers returned en masse to the hives, while departures nearly ceased. During and immediately after totality, bees exhibited disoriented behavior, including difficulty locating their hives, collisions, and abnormal buzzing sounds. Many displayed signs of fatigue, such as immobility, slow walking, and intense abdominal pulsation indicative of heavy breathing. Interestingly, bees returning from foraging resumed normal activity more quickly than those directly affected at the hive. Foraging activity remained subdued for approximately one hour post-eclipse, despite favorable temperature conditions.These observations highlight how sudden environmental changes, particularly alterations in light intensity and sky polarization, profoundly influence honey bee behavior. The findings enhance our understanding of how bees rely on environmental cues for navigation and activity regulation, with potential implications for apiary management and ecological research during similar phenomena.
Famous Yet Forgotten Natives of Baja: Bódog Beck, the Father of Apitherapy
Authors: Mayer János
Published: December 2024

This article revisits the life and legacy of Dr. Bódog Félix Beck, a native of Baja, Hungary, whose pioneering work in apitherapy earned him international recognition, yet remains underappreciated in his hometown. Born in 1868, Beck trained as a physician in Budapest before emigrating to the United States in 1901, where he gained prominence for his innovative use of bee venom therapy to treat rheumatic conditions and arthritis. He authored Bee Venom Therapy (1935), a foundational text in the field, and Honey and Health (1938), which explored the cultural and medical significance of honey. Despite initial controversy, Beck’s methods influenced modern medical and pharmaceuticalapproaches to apitherapy, cementing his status as a trailblazer. Beyond medicine, he actively engaged with the public through lectures and publications. Beck’s contributions, including a vast library integrated into Cornell University’s Phillips Collection, remain influential today. Efforts are now underway in Baja to honor his memory through a memorial and the establishment of the Dr. Bódog Beck Memorial Medal by the Hungarian Apitherapy Association. This article seeks to reclaim Beck’s rightful place among Baja’s distinguished figures and highlight his enduring scientific impact.