bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DA INFRAESTRUTURA CICLOVIÁRIA DE UMA CIDADE DE PORTE MÉDIO DO ESTADO DO MATO GROSSO
Authors: Macedo Gabriel da Silva , Guerreiro Thais de Cassia Martinelli
Published: October 2022

A substituição dos automóveis movidos a combustão é uma tendência. A principal alternativa escolhida para esse fim é a bicicleta, assim, a existência de uma infraestrutura cicloviária de qualidade é de extrema importância. Neste contexto, este trabalho busca determinar o nível de serviço e a qualidade da infraestrutura cicloviária já existentes na cidade de Sinop, Mato Grosso. Para tanto, a metodologia utilizada determinou indicadores e cenários baseados nos manuais de planejamento cicloviário, obtendo-se o Índice de Qualidade de Infraestrutura Cicloviário Final e o Nível de Serviço. O resultado dessa pesquisa foi um nível de serviço bom para a maioria das infraestruturas avaliadas, demonstrando que, embora ainda não sendo o ideal, o ambiente construído contribui positivamente para o modo cicloviário.
IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE REQUISITOS DE PROJETO PARA RETROFIT COM BASE NAS NECESSIDADES DO CLIENTE
Authors: Melo A. V. S. , Ferreira E. A. M. , Costa D. B.
Published: October 2022

Os edifícios comerciais requerem um processo de retrofit direcionado as inovações tecnológicas e funcionalidade para as diferentes necessidades do cliente. Este estudo propõe identificar condicionantes do edifício existente através de requisitos de projeto que influenciam nas necessidades do cliente. No estudo se utilizou dois edifícios comerciais, localizados na cidade de Salvador/Ba e submetidos a retrofit em diferentes períodos. A coleta de dados ocorreu no ano de 2019 e foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com arquitetos, gerentes de obra, clientes operacionais dos edifícios e clientes interessados. Os condicionantes do edifício podem favorecer ou não o processo de retrofit, quando identificados podem contribuí para a transparência e rastreio dos requisitos de projeto contribuindo para atender as necessidades do cliente. Também se observou que os condicionantes permitem compreender o significado e influências quanto aos requisitos de funcionalidade pretendidos pelo cliente.
AVALIAÇÃO EXPERIMENTAL DE SUBPRODUTOS COMO PRECURSORES NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE SISTEMAS ÁLCALI ATIVADOS
Authors: Ghisleni Geisiele , Rocha Janaíde Cavalcante
Published: October 2022

O uso de cimentos alternativos intensifica-se na construção civil, uma vez que, a produção de cimento Portland emite quantidades consideráveis de CO2, devido a queime do clínquer. Os sistemas álcali ativados são uma proposta, onde, o aglomerante convencional é substituído por precursores, que na sua maioria são resíduos industriais ou subprodutos, que juntos tencionam a minimização dos impactos ambientais. O presente estudo objetivou testar os resíduos cinza pesada (CZP), cinza de casca de arroz (CCA) e lama vermelha (LV), por meio de avaliações experimentais a capacidade de estes serem precursores no desenvolvimento de sistemas álcali ativados. A pesquisa delineou-se em caracterizar e amostrar os precursores com beneficiamento de secagem e/ou a calcinação, buscando o melhoramento da microestrutura do material. Aplicou-se nestes, o teste de pH em solução por 24horas, a difração de raio-X (DRX) e a energia de dispersão de raios-X (EDX). Os resultados demonstraram que todos os precursores obtêm pH alcalino, fator que contribui na interação da reatividade nas reações químicas, entretanto, a CCA corroborou resultados interessantes, com maior superfície especifica o que contribui na reatividade e uma composição de 92,74% de sílica, entretanto, ausência de alumina. Conclui-se que o CCA destaca-se como um precursor para a composição binária de sistemas álcali ativados.
IMPACTOS AMBIENTAIS DO CICLO DE VIDA DE UM SISTEMA DE VEDAÇÃO VERTICAL COM BLOCOS DE CONCRETO
Authors: Di-domênico Marianne , Silva Thaísa Leal da , Ribeiro Lauro André
Published: October 2022

O setor da construção civil encontra-se em constante evolução. Suas atividades demandam uso de diferentes processos para transformação de matérias primas e fabricação dos produtos utilizados na construção. Dessa forma, esse setor possui expressiva representatividade nos impactos ambientais gerados ao meio ambiente. O presente artigo possui o objetivo de identificar e quantificar os impactos de um sistema de alvenaria com blocos de concreto por meio da Avaliação do Ciclo de Vida (ACV) e apontar os componentes mais impactantes ambientalmente para esse sistema. A metodologia para aplicação da ACV seguiu as orientações das normas NBR ISO 14040 e da NBR ISO 14044. Foram utilizados dados de inventário da Ecoinvent 3.6 para a realidade brasileira e a avaliação de impacto foi realizada no software OpenLCA 1.9 fazendo o uso do método de impacto EN 15804:2012 com baseline CML. Os resultados apresentaram que, para a construção de 1m² de alvenaria, os maiores resultados se originaram dos blocos de concreto analisados. (Mestrado. Estágio: Meio)
Human Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms
Authors: Dillip Narayan Sahu  , Satheesh Kumar
Published: October 2022

The importance of healthcare system is growing and the pandemic has proved that the healthcare management is an important part of an individual's life. Most medical cases requires proper diagnoses in a prior consultation, and it is very important to get an accurate prediction of the disease. In this paper, we have taken some most common and very serious human diseases as an input in our dataset, after preprocessing, data cleaning, and using different machine learning classification algorithms such as Random Forest, Naïve Bayes, Ada Boost, Bagging Stacking, we found that the Machine learning classification algorithms can be a better option for the early prediction with more accuracy for the human diseases.
Von Neumann, Turing a Gödel: o mysli a strojích
Authors: Jurková Barbora , Zámečník Lukáš H.
Published: October 2022

The paper discusses some of the poorly explored links between the conceptual systems of logic in Kurt Gödel, the theory of automata in Alan Turing, and the theory of self-reproducing automata in John von Neumann. Traditional controversies are left aside (especially the opposition of Gödel and Turing in the view of mind) and attention is focused on the similarities between all three authors. In individual chapters, the text deals with: the form of differentiation of syntax and semantics in formal system in Gödel, Turing and von Neumann; von Neumann’s variant of Gödel’s theorem and von Neumann’s and Gödel’s conception of Turing machine; and finally the same basis of the view of the relation between mind and automaton in all three authors.
The Working Poor in Serbia, 2006-2022
Authors:   PhD, Institute for Recent History of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia, Obradović Marija
Published: October 2022

COVID-19 pandemic crisis enlarged „new “poverty among the working class what is a far-reaching consequences of the processes of globalization and privatization, especially in the USA, Canada and Europe. During COVID-19 pandemic crisis a lot of the workers lost their jobs. Others faced decline of the wages due to downturn in the global economy. „New“ poverty among the working class is particularly widespread in Eastern Europe as a result of privatization of state property and pauperization of the working class. The main issue of our paper is to analyze a link between the policy of flexible labor market and phenomenon of „new “poverty among the working class in Serbia. We explore the living standard of the working families in conditions of increased cost of living and the expansion of number of the workers that earn the minimum wage (400,000 persons, 20% of employees) in Serbia during COVID- 19 pandemic crisis. We examine the value and the content of the minimum consumer goods basket and the amount of the minimum wage. The amount of the minimum price of labor per working hour in Serbia for 2022 has not been determined by the Social and Economic Council of the Republic of Serbia. The decision on the amount of the minimum price of labor has been made by the Government of the Republic of Serbia, as it used to in previous years. The minimum cost of labor for 2022 is only 89% of the value of the minimum consumer basket.
Factors Affecting the Adoption of Mobile Money Services in Zambia: Case of Central Bank of Zambia
Authors:   Zcas University School of Business, Department of Banking and Financ, Kawimbe Sidney
Published: October 2022

Mobile money services has technologically advanced with an increase in popular usage in Africa and the rest of the world. The advancement in technology has birthed mobile money which is a new and popular service in Zambia. This study was a cross sectional study conducted to determine the influences of consumer adoption of the service. This study used a mixed research design involving both qualitative and quantitative methods (Saunders et al, 2016). The qualitative method was used to provide an explanation of various variables while the quantitative approach was used to quantify incidences in order to describe current perceptions as regards the factors influencing the adoption of mobile services. This enabled the researcher to gain in-depth information that would be used to find solutions for the research questions of the study. Purposive sampling techniques was employed to select respondents to select a sample size of 100. It is a conclusion emanating from this study that the majority of the respondent’s number of customers believed mobile money service by network operators was less costly than traditional banking and this influenced their adoption. As electronic money transfer service by network operators is becoming more prevalent, so is the level of customer service delivery thus the level of customer adoption of the service is increasing as the service is perceived not only to be convenient but a low cost service. The study recommended that Mobile network operator’s staff and officials should be adequately trained in e-banking products and services to be able to address customers’ needs and challenges. Furthermore, the network providers need to effectively package their products to ensure increased use of the service. Products and services to customers to close the seemingly knowledge gap that exists among the populace with regard to the benefits that can be derived from mobile money services. Such innovation now includes small loans which consumers can access and repay within a chosen time period.
Supply Chain Finance Risks Impact on SMEs Performance: The Case of Moroccan Companies
Authors:   IBN ZOHR UNIVERSITY, National School of Business and Management, Laboratoire MADILOG, Agadir, Morocco, ELBICHRI Fadila
Published: October 2022

Based on extant literature, there is lack of empirical research targeting the influence of supply chain finance risks on companies’ performance in general [6] and to our knowledge research on such topic in the context of developing countries is scarce. Consequently, this paper seeks to investigate the impact of supply chain finance risks on Moroccan companies’ logistics and economic performance. Semi structured interviews with executives of Moroccan companies would be carried out to examine their awareness of supply chain finance risks and how they address such issues. Accordingly, the research originality lies in the fact that we contribute to extant literature on supply chain risk management and supply chain finance risk mitigation which would offer new insights to theory. Concerning managerial implications, our prospective results would be helpful to companies in Morocco and elsewhere in order to understand and address the issues related to supply chain finance risks and how the latter impact their organizational and economic performance. Furthermore, by investigating Moroccan companies in the context of a developing country we provide a new perspective since most of the studies on supply chain finance focused on developed and emergent economies.
Research and Design of Hexagonal Gaming System
Authors:   School of Management Science & Technology, Anhui University of Finance & Economics, Bengbu Anhui，233030，China, Yuqi LI
Published: October 2022

In recent years, Hexagonal chess has gradually appeared in various machine gaming competitions, and is popular among the public because of its simple and fair game rules. In this system, a computer game program is studied and designed with Hexagonal Chess as the object of study. In order to further improve the search speed of the algorithm, the UCT algorithm is used in this paper. This algorithm not only improves the search time of Monte Carlo tree algorithm, but also improves the performance of the algorithm in space.
Policy Implementation of Social Security Providering Agency in Serving Outpatient Patients in Oncology Poly Rspal Dr. Ramelan Surabaya
Authors:   Master of Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Hang Tuah University, Surabaya, Indonesia, Avrita Putri Devi Arina
Published: October 2022

It is increasingly difficult for the community to obtain health services due to the high cost of health care. In 2020 cancer treatment has absorbed BPJS funds of 3.1 trillion rupiah. The high number of breast cancer (Carcinoma Mammaee) in Indonesia is a priority for the Government. With this, the Government strengthens medical services for the treatment of breast cancer patients, by regulating the distribution of health services for cancer patients to make it easier for patients to access adequate health services. In 2021 RSAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya received a certificate of appreciation from BPJS Health for his real commitment and contribution in providing the best service for JKN-KIS participants in the category A class A Hospital Surabaya branch. Thus, researchers want to know more about how the implementation of the policies of the Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) in serving outpatients at the Oncology Poly RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya as a plenary type A hospital. Using the theory of policy implementation according to George Edward III (1980), with the variables of communication, resources, disposition, and organizational structure. By using qualitative research methods and data collection techniques interview, observation, and documentation. Although there are obstacles in implementing the BPJS program at RSAL Dr. Ramelan, but this can be handled well by the efforts made by RSPAL Dr. Ramelan. It is recommended that in the implementation in the field more strengthening of health workers either directly or indirectly. Comprehensive socialization in every part of the hospital from the bottom to the top RSPAL Dr. Ramelan starts from written or unwritten policies. Facilitate the use of BPJS for new breast cancer patients seeking treatment.
The Law Enforcement of Mining Sand Material C in Dua Boccoe Sub-District, Bõne Regency Based on Law No 4 The Year 2009
Authors:   Department of Law Science, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone, Indonesia, Maskawati Maskawati
Published: October 2022

The Exploration, construction, mining, management, refining, transportation, and sales of C sand mining in the Bõne Regency the development of liars harms the environment and community morals are all part of the frameworks of research, management, and exploitation. The number of illegal sand mining operations increased from 2013 to 2015 despite efforts by the Bõne Regency's legal authorities to eradicate it. In several instances of illegal sand mining in the Bõne Regency, there was no legal procedure. In order to implement law enforcement against those involved in illegal sand mining in Dua Boccoe District, Bõne Regency, and to ascertain the extent of the government's role in controlling it, this study was conducted. Direct study at the site or location being studied falls under the category of field research. The amount of discussion about the consequences of lying sand mining in Bõne Regency for the community and the impact of such mining must be increased, and efforts must be made to apprehend those who engage in such mining rather than taking preventive action.
Practice of Sale and Purchase Binding Agreements
Authors:   Master of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Nugroho Hendrawan Septy , Setiyono Joko ,   Master of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro
Published: October 2022

This study aims to find out about the practice of binding sale and purchase agreements on land rights based on notarial deeds in East Jakarta. This research is descriptive analytical with an empirical juridical approach, while the data is obtained through library research and field research. Furthermore, the data were analyzed qualitatively. From the results of this study, it will be known about the legal force of the deed of binding sale and purchase agreement of land rights made by a Notary in the implementation of making the Sale and Purchase Deed is very strong because the deed is a notarial deed which is an authentic deed and legal protection for the fulfillment of rights. the parties if one of the parties defaults in the sale and purchase binding agreement, it really depends on the strength of the sale and purchase binding agreement made, that is, if it is made with an underhand deed, the protection is in accordance with the protection of an underhand deed, while if it is made by or before a notary then automatically the deed becomes a notarial deed so that the power of protection is in accordance with the protection of the authentic deed.
The Activity of Muhammad Yaqubbek in the Khuqand Khanate
Authors:   Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Abu Rayhan Biruni Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Kuldashev Sherali T.
Published: October 2022

The article analyzes data on the life and activity of Muhammad Yaqubbek (1820-1877) who was former ruler of the Yettishahar state (1864-1877) in the Khuqand khanate (1709-1876). The most of scientists paid attention to enlighten the role of Yaqubbek in questions connected to the state of Yettishahr (1864-1877). Historian did not describe enough issues related to his early life and activities. The biography of Muhammad Yaqubbek, his political activity in the khanate of Khuqand, his titles, his fight against troops of the Russian Empire, military skills, his entrepreneurship activity and his descendants are learned on the base of data of written sources. He took part in the political games that took place in the khanate, during the struggle of the princes for the throne. His military or administrative activities gradually moved from the lowest to the highest. In addition to serving the ascended Kokand khans, he took all possible measures to protect his homeland.
The Urgency of the Defense Intelligence Agency in The Ministry of Defense Organizational Structure
Authors: Kartomo Agus , Legionosuko Tri , Risman Helda
Published: October 2022

Intelligence is an essential part of modern organizations. Related to the modern organization, the defense intelligence agency is compulsory of the defense ministry organization. Defense intelligence's job is to look for some information and then to proceed into intelligence analysis products. This intelligence analysis product is needed by Minister for decision making and also for policy analysis to formulate some defense policies. The problem arises from the absence of a structural defense intelligence organization in Indonesia’s Ministry of Defense. The idea of performing defense intelligence is still being debated, so the defense intelligence function is currently carried out by the defense strategic installation agency. This paper discusses the reasons for the urgency of a defense intelligence organization structurally under the ministry of defense. The results in this discussion indicate the need for a defense intelligence organization. Several reasons are that intelligence is a feature of modern organizations; defense intelligence is needed in the policy formulation cycle. Defense intelligence is required to support defense diplomacy. Methodology in this writing uses a descriptive qualitative method based on data collected from scientific journals, books, and statements of resource persons obtained from open sources. For a recommendation, intelligence stakeholders need to respond to the initiation of the formation of a defense intelligence agency
A Conceptual Delving into Organizational Climate in School Education
Authors: Mohanta Ramkrishna , Saha Birbal
Published: October 2022

People often visit and revisit the success story of an institution with good organizational climate. The environment of an institution is frequently reminisced by the culture it promotes. The organizational climate of such successful institution alludes to the members' perceptions of a set of attributes that exist within an organization. The organizational atmosphere reflects how employees feel about working there; the ‘perceptions’. A leader must establish a pleasant corporate atmosphere in order to heighten the morals and values of employees that assures ease and flawless continuation of their working habits. This research paper is a critical examination of the role institutional climate play in order to establish a value and is geared toward explaining and detecting patterns in various studies and approaches used to investigate school climate and student outcomes.
Public Spending, Outcomes and Governance in ASEAN Economic Community
Authors: Cosrojas Karen  Debbie J.
Published: October 2022

The study explored the link of sectoral public spending to development outcomes with the interaction of governance using panel data from nine countries of the ASEAN economic community from 1995 to 2013. Using path analysis, result shows that the total effect of sectoral public spending such as health, and investment spending to human development index is significant but negative and the direct effect of education spending to HDI is having a positive but non-significant path. These imply that sectoral spending does not directly effect to development outcome. Meanwhile, the direct effect paths from the education and investment spending to governance are positive and significant. These show that the interaction of governance result to positive and significant outcome such that increase in unit of governance result to increase in sectoral spending. Therefore, better governance performance is essential to translate spending to positive development outcome.
Process Approach to Teaching Writing Applied In Different Teaching Models
Authors: Mahdi Ghaith Saleh , AL-Shlmani Mahmood Shaalan Atiyah , Mohammed Ali Abbas Jasim
Published: October 2022

The importance of English writing for second language learners cannot be overstated. However, improving results in English classes and helping students improve their writing skills remain a difficult challenge for English teachers. For the first time, the author of this essay tries to give definitions of the process approach to writing, compare the product approach to teaching writing with the process approach, and then make recommendations about the fundamental principles of teaching writing with the application of the process approach, all based on their experimental research. The author uses this understanding of the process approach to writing to focus on a discussion of two classroom teaching models, namely teaching models with minimal and maximal control for different levels of English proficiency. In an experiment, the participants' writing skills improved significantly.
Case Report of Uncomplicated Urinary Myaisis in A Healthy Sudanese Child
Authors:   Department of Paediatrics, Red Sea University, Sudan, Algiritly Abeer A , Mohammeddeen Tahane B ,   Department of Microbiology, Red Sea University, Sudan
Published: October 2022

Myiasis is the infestation of live vertebrates (animals and/or humans) with fly larvae. Infestation can affect many parts of human body that flies can reach and lay their eggs in. Genitourinary myaisis is a rare type of myaisis probably because the external genitourinary area is less exposed to the exterior. Cases are reported worldwide from different ages. We are reporting the first case of urinary myaisis from Sudan in a ten years old healthy female who required no treatment and recovered spontaneously with no recurrence on long term follow up.
SYNTAX IN SKOPJE TURKISH DIALECTS
Authors:   Kırklareli University, YILDIZ YALÇINDAĞ Elifnur
Published: October 2022

Skopje, the capital of North Macedonia, is located in a region where different ethnic groups live. In Skopje, Macedonians, Albanians, Gypsies, Vlachs, Turks and Turkish communities whose adults speak Slavic languages live. The languages ​​spoken by these ethnic groups were influenced by Turkish, and Skopje Turkish Dialects were heavily influenced by Macedonian, Serbian and Albanian in terms of phonetics and morphology, as well as syntax. Especially after the Balkan Wars, the mentioned effect increased even more. Due to the migrations that occurred as a result of various difficulties, the Turks living in the region became a minority. Due to the minority of the Turkish-speaking people, their Turkish education and training rights were taken away from them. Turkish people, who are a minority in the region, completed their education after the 8th grade in schools that provide education in Macedonian, Albanian and Serbian. Thus, besides Turkish, they learned at least one or more languages like Macedonian, Serbian or Albanian. As a result, bilingualism or multilingualism has emerged. In this case, while bringing Skopje Turkish Dialects closer to Balkan languages, it moves them away from Anatolian Dialects with standard Turkish. Skopje Turkish Dialects were handled in terms of syntax and a detailed analysis was made through examples. In addition, syntax elements that Skopje Turkish Dialects are influenced by Macedonian, Albanian and Serbian, unlike standard Turkish, are mentioned.
Understanding Entrepreneurship Training in Incubation Hubs
Authors: Karambakuwa Joe Kumbirai , Bayat Mohamed Sayeed
Published: October 2022

Many scholars regard the incubation process as a mystery because little is known about what unfolds inside incubation hubs. The business incubation process is a critical initiative that can aid in the growth of new firms. However, little research has been conducted to corroborate what occurs within an incubation hub. The study was aimed at understanding what happens to start-ups in incubation hubs. The research was conducted among Harare start-up founding entrepreneurs. The case study approach was used in this qualitative study. Data was gathered using an interview guide. The sample comprised 21 start-up founders divided into three focus groups. Incubation hubs have a good impact on start-up development, according to the research. The findings offer a rare glimpse into the activities of incubation hubs. It was concluded that incubation hubs make a significant contribution that was critical to the development and survival of start-ups. The study contributed to the theoretical gap by adding more literature on start-up development.
Ethnobotanical Study of Plants Used by Traditherapists for the Treatment of Malaria in the City of Butembo, North Kivu, East of the Democratic Republic of Congo
Authors: Syamasamba Muhindo Aristote , Kapiri Musubao Moïse , Muhesi Kambale Eloge , Mbayahi Kagheni Eugène , Mavinga Blaise Mbala
Published: October 2022

Malaria is a serious public health problem in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in general and in the city of Butembo in particular. To complete the lack of information, the objective of this article is to identify the different plant species used in the traditional treatment of malaria in the city of Butembo. Ethnobotanical investigations were conducted among 91 traditherapists. Semi-structured interviews with the use of a pre-established questionnaire were used for data collection. This study allowed the inventory of 26 plant species belonging to 18 botanical families. The species of the Asteraceae family are the most solicited by the therapists of the city of Butembo (25.27%). This family is followed by the Myrtaceae and Rubiaceae families, each with a total of 12.09%. Then come the Caricaceae, Poaceae, and Fabaceae with respectively 9.89%, 9.89%, and 8.79% of citations. Leaves are the most used organ (70.33%) in the preparation of drugs. The pharmaceutical form of preparation is decoction (81.32%). The antimalarial recipes are administered by oral (100%). The species most solicited by the therapists are Artemisia annua (12.09%), Eucalyptus maideni var globulus (10.99%), Cinchona ledgeriana (10.99%), Cymbopogon citratus (9.89%), Carica papaya (9.89%), Cassia occidentalis (7.69%), and Bidens pilosa (8.79%). In consideration of these results, phytochemical and pharmacological analysis of these plants is essential to help validate their traditional use and to find new plants with antimalarial potential that would play the first role in the development of improved traditional medicines (ITM) with antimalarial activity.
Development and Validation of RP-HPLC Method for Estimation of Alcaftadine in Bulk Drug and Dosage Form
Authors: Pundlik Kunde Monali , V. Shelke Prof. Ashwini , Jadhav Dr. Anil G.
Published: October 2022

A new, sensitive, suitable, economic, accurate, and robust reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the determination of Alcaftadine in bulk drug and opthalamic formulation was developed and validated in this research. The separation was performed using a HPLC method with a UV detector and Openlab EZchrome workstation programme, Kromasil C18, 250 mm X 4.6mm ID, 5 μm Acetonitrile: 0.1 % OPA (90:10%V/V) with a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and detected at 282 nm. The developed RP-HPLC method yielded a suitable retention time for Alcaftadine of 3.05 min, which was optimized using trial and error basis. The linearity of the determined method was found a correlation coefficient (r2 ) of 0.9999 over the concentration range of 0.5- 7.5µg/mL. The percentage RSD for the method's precision was found to be less than 2.0 percent. The percentage recovery was discovered within the limit 0.095 ug/mL and 0.288 ug/mL were found to be the LOD and LOQ, respectively. The developed and validated RP-HPLC system takes less time and can be used in the industry for routine quality control/analysis of bulk drug and marketed Alcaftadine products. In present studies, the retention time was less than previous reported.
Natural Language Generation Using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Yang Angelina , Halim Sadaf
Published: October 2022

Natural language generation is a subfield of machine learning, consisting of creating systems that can produce understandable texts in the human language. It is applied to all areas dealing with reporting and content creation, such as journalism and online chatbots. Despite natural language generation being labeled as a subfield, it covers a vast range of topics beyond the scope of this paper. Instead, this research paper aims to provide an overview on select topics within natural language generation: Word Embedding, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Encoder-Decoder Architecture. The authors have analyzed and reinterpreted so that the audience has an improved understanding of natural language generation in spite of the topic’s broad reach.
Analysis of the Potential Effects of Federal Marijuana Legalization
Authors: Zheng Gianna , Bouton Laurent , Auketayeva Laura
Published: October 2022

In recent years, many states in the United States of America have begun legalizing licensed marijuana sales.  Due to this trend, federal decriminalization of marijuana bills have been proposed in Congress, sparking conversation about a potential nationwide legalization of cannabis. Currently, because of the pervasiveness of the marijuana black market, legal businesses are facing losses from not being able to compete with illicit sellers. This paper analyzes the political forces behind legalization as well as how legalization would solve the cannabis industry’s market failures in the status quo.
Oliy harbiy ta’lim muassasalarida gimnastika texnik elementlarini o‘rgatish jarayonini takomillashtirish
Authors: Chinibayev Jamshid
Published: October 2022

Ushbu maqolada kursantlarga jismoniy tayyorgarlik mashg‘ulotlarida gimnastika texnik elementlarini o‘ziga xos tamoyil va usullar orqali o‘rgatish jarayonini takomillashtirish masalasi tadqiq etilgan. Ishda asosiy qo‘llaniladigan gimnastik mashqlar tasnifi o‘rin olgan bo‘lib, ularni o‘rgatishda zamonaviy va samarali usullar taklif etilgan.
Коммуникативная компетентность - фактор профессионального развития инспекторов профилактики
Authors: Ахмедова Хулкар
Published: October 2022

В статье рассказывается об актуальности изучения коммуникативной культуры будущих инспекторов профилактики. Анализируются возможности эффективного повышения уровня коммуникативной грамотности обучающихся. В статье обосновывается важность основных знаний речеэтикетных средств для изучающих русский язык как иностранный.
Application of machine learning algorithm to forecast production for fracture basement formation, Central arch, Bach Ho field
Authors: Trần Đăng Tú , Lê Thế Hùng , Trần Xuân Quý , Đoàn Huy Hiên , Phạm Trường Giang , Lưu Đinh Tùng
Published: October 2022

Oil production forecast is a big challenge in the oil and gas industry. Simulation model and prediction results play an important role in field operation and management. Currently, dynamic simulation model, decline curve analysis are popular tools applied to forecast production. The dynamic simulation model shows a remarkable effect for sedimentary objects. However, production forecasting by this method for fracture basement formation sometimes gives unreliable results because the fracture basement formation is a complex of geological objects, which causes difficulties in predicting the geological characteristics. The decline curve analysis (DCA) method uses simple extrapolated mathematical functions to forecast oil production, therefore the results do not reflect the production operations such as opening/closing production interval.To avoid the disadvantages of these traditional methods, Vietnam Petroleum Institute (VPI) has studied the applicability of machine learning to forecast oil production for fracture basement formation of Bach Ho field. The study results show that the random forest model has improved the production forecast with low relative error (4%).
The Impact of Covid-19 on Jury Selection: Virtual Jury Selection and its Commitment to Fair Trials by Jury
Authors: Wen Tiffany
Published: October 2022

After jury selection interviews were moved online as a result of Covid-19, a requirement to even be considered for the jury included a stable internet connection. This research paper investigates how Covid-19 may have caused a difference in jury makeup and could impact the verdicts given in court, as well as how this might impact different groups when they are being tried without a diverse group of people who can offer new perspectives to the case at hand so that every defendant will have the right to a fair and speedy trial with a jury of their peers.
The Effect of Profitability and Capital Structure on Price Book Value with Dividend Payout Ratio as Moderating Variables in the Consumer Goods Industry Listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia for 2017-2020
Authors: Noviana Noviana , Toni Nagian , Simorangkir Enda Noviyanti , Angelia Nia
Published: October 2022

This research aimed to analyze the effect of profitability and capital structure on price book value with dividend payout ratio as a moderating variable in the goods industry consumption listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2017-2020. The population in this research were 51 Consumer Goods Industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2017-2020. The sample of this research amounted to 60 financial reports from 15 Consumer Goods Industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2017-2020. The data analysis tool used Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the analysis showed that profitability (return on equity) had an effect on Price Book Value in the Consumer Goods Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2017-2020. Capital structure affected the Price Book Value of the Consumer Goods Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2017-2020. Dividend Payout Ratio had no effect on Price Book Value in the Consumer Goods Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange the period of 2017-2020. Dividend Payout Ratio did not moderate the effect of profitability (return on assets) on Price Book Value in the Consumer Goods Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange the period of 2017-2020. Dividend Payout Ratio moderated the effect of profitability (return on equity) on Price Book Value in the Consumer Goods Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange the period of 2017-2020. Dividend Payout Ratio did not moderate the effect of capital structure on Price Book Value in the Consumer Goods Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange the period of 2017-2020.
Comparison of Several Criminal Law Provisions Between the Indonesian Criminal Code and the Criminal Code of Other Countries: A Brief Overview290Comparison of Several Criminal Law Provisions Between the Indonesian Criminal Code and the Criminal Code of Oth
Authors: Ginting Jhonsen , Yuspin Wardah
Published: October 2022

The purpose of comparative law is to help trace the origins of the development of the same conception of law throughout the world. If examined further, the purpose of comparative law is not merely to find out the differences and similarities rather than the laws being compared, but what is important is to know the causes and background of these differences and similarities. With a comparative study of criminal law, Indonesia can take useful materials, especially in the formation of a quality national criminal law and of course in accordance with current conditions as well as Indonesian ideology and ideals. This is indicated by the material of the Indonesian Criminal Code which urgently needs improvement by incorporating various criminal law arrangements from various countries, of course adjusting to the conditions and ideology of Indonesia. This is reflected in various basic problems such as the principles and concepts of the criminal law. So it is necessary to progressively law enforcement officers in operationalizing the criminal law. In addition, a national legal development policy direction is needed that is oriented towards Indonesian ideology and ideals.
Handling of Household Waste That Impact on Environmental Pollution in Kupang City Review Based on Law Number 18 of 2008 Regarding Waste Management
Authors: Bachtiar Satria Akbar , Sumby Evelyn Bellatrix , Sari Rahma Pramudya Nawang , Pradnyawan Sofyan Wimbo Agung
Published: October 2022

Various efforts were taken by creating a healthy environment for the community. Related to this, Indonesia already has Law No. 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management. Until now, waste management in Indonesia is still using the old paradigm: collect-transport-dispose. In Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara, the management of household waste is still not optimal, especially with the lack of public understanding and awareness about the impact of waste that is not managed properly and correctly. There are still many people who throw household waste carelessly at certain points around the edge of the road and this creates an unfavorable view and smells that interfere with breathing in the surrounding environment. Thus, this problem must provide a response from various parties not only by the government and citizens (public), the private sector but also between governments (Kupang City Government and NTT Provincial Government). This can be seen in the lack of synergy between the government's movements and policies in dealing with waste in Kupang City. Handling the waste problem is closely related to environmental problems. If the environmental conditions are clean and healthy, the community will have an impact on public health and environmental pollution. If the community is healthy, the health budget will also be reduced. In this regard, based on Law Number 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management, concrete steps to be applied in the implementation of waste management must start from the ministry to the RT level and change people's behavior by throwing garbage not in random places. must be removed. In addition, waste management must be carried out jointly by the government, the community and the private sector by helping to prepare waste transportation facilities because the waste transportation facilities belonging to the government of Kupang City are also limited in number to transport waste in various parts of Kupang City where the amount of waste is very large. The role of the private sector is to help the government by preparing garbage bins or helping to educate the public about the importance of maintaining cleanliness.
Ponzi Scheme: Risk and Regulation in Indonesia
Authors: Yuspin Wardah , Fadhlulloh Qolbi Hanif
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the historical crime of the Ponzi Scheme. The benefits of this research arecan be a study for other authors, including universities, other educational institutions and the public against the crime of the Ponzi Scheme. The research method uses qualitative by collectingdescriptive data which later the results of the research will contain data excerpts to provide an overview of the presentation in the study. The results show that the Ponzi Scheme created by Charles Ponzi caused enormous damage to both the financial industry and the general public.
The Mathematical Development of Children with Down Syndrome: The Adapted Cuisenaire Material as a Learning Facilitator
Authors: Vaudano Gael , Casal João , Picado Luis
Published: October 2022

With this study, we tried to understand how the adaptation of a manipulative material can facilitate the learning of the decomposition of natural numbers in a child with Down Syndrome. Many authors defend the use of manipulative materials to teach Mathematics to children with Down Syndrome and, also, recommend the Cuisenaire material to promote the learning of mathematical initiation concepts. However, we found that the child we study presents difficulties in terms of fine manipulation and abstraction. We promoted the adaptation of the Cuisenaire material to this student and developed an intervention program of twenty sessions, divided into three phases: manipulation of the adapted Cuisenaire; manipulation of conventional Cuisenaire and the performance of exercises. In all sessions, the child worked on the decomposition of natural numbers and the exploration of the train game. After analyzing the data collected, we found that the dimensions and textures of the adapted Cuisenaire allowed us to overcome some of the difficulties felt in terms of manipulation and abstraction and facilitated the learning of decomposing natural numbers to ten. However, the adapted Cuisenaire did not facilitate the manipulation of the conventional Cuisenaire.
The History of the Formation of the Genre of Journalistic Investigation on Uzbek Television
Authors: Shavkatovna Buribekova Shoira
Published: October 2022

Despite the fact that this genre has been developing in the media sphere of Uzbekistan for many years, there has been a significant slowdown in its development due to shortcomings made in the period before and after independence. Thanks to the qualifications left over from the views and experience of scientists, essence and role of the genre of investigative journalism have not been lost. This article provides sufficient information about the place, position, trends in the development of investigative journalism in the field of television, about the contribution of journalists and investors (investigators) to the development of the genre and its aspects, about permissible shortcomings and achievements.
Interpretation of Personal Things in the Perspective of Government Regulations on Specific Waste Management
Authors: Michael Tomy
Published: October 2022

Using normative legal research is legal research that places law as a norm system building. The norm system built is regarding the principles, norms, rules of legislation, court decisions, agreements, and doctrine (teachings). In understanding the 2020 Government Regulation, it shouldn't include things that the state cannot actually enter into. But the state must focus on more rational things, such as cutting trees, how to carry out marriages that are not according to procedures, such as flying lanterns excessively in residential areas. In understanding this 2020 Government Regulation, complex thinking is needed so that private rights don't mix with public rights, which if the state enters, it will create legal conflicts with the community.
Conceptual Foundations of Emerging and Mobile Technologies, ICT-Enabled Training, and Traditional Methods for Examinations in the Indian Civil Service
Authors: Raj Rocque Sarvesh
Published: October 2022

Aiming to comprehend the importance of training civil servants, a feature that has become an integral part of modern personnel management, the author attempts to make a reference to the topic of civil servant training in developing countries as an integral part of the training process. There is no doubt that all governments realize that effective and appropriate training needs to be provided to their civil servants as a matter of maintaining an efficient and contemporary administration as stated in the paper. During the past few years, government functions have grown and expanded rapidly, while the administration itself has become more complex, specialized, and technological in nature. Merit-based recruitment policies and programs in the civil service are aimed at selecting the most qualified and competent candidates for employment in the civil service. In light of the fact that most of the selected candidates possess a degree or diploma, there is no doubt that they are highly qualified and highly educated. In spite of this, an MBA or a university degree does not necessarily qualify them as the best administrators when it comes to their respective fields. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the traditional lecture method and the modern technological method of training for civil service exams. It is also to determine the degree to which these two methods are interrelated. It is pertinent to note that both classes were taught by the same trainer, who ensured that the requirements for both classes were the same. Due to the use of technology in two of the classes, they both provided significant rigor to the training process. Furthermore, both provided participants with valuable information. According to the results of this study, there is a positive correlation between traditional lecture methods and modern technology-based training methods for civil service examinations. Based on the results of the study, this conclusion can be drawn.