bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Penggunaan Layanan Watch2gether Dalam Hubungan Long Distance Relationship (LDR) Terhadap Mahasiswa JTIK
Authors: Muh Abi Zaid Alkhudri  , Abdul Muis Mappalotteng  , Syamsidah
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: a) Mengetahui hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan teknologi Augmented Reality pada materi hardware komputer di SMK Negeri 1 Bantaeng, b) Mengetahui tanggapan guru dan siswa terhadap penerapan teknologi Augmented Reality untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi hardware komputer di SMK Negeri 1 Bantaeng. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan 4 tahapan yaitu: perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X TKJ 1 SMK Negeri 1 Bantaeng yang berjumlah 27 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan teknologi Augmented Reality dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar materi Hardware komputer. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya peningkatan rata-rata siklus I dari 67 menjadi 78 pada siklus II. Persentase peningkatan siswa yang tuntas sebesar 34% dari 44% menjadi 78%. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang telah dilakukan dengan guru dan siswa dapat disimpulkan bahwa teknologi Augmented Reality ini sangat baik dan lebih efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran karena teknologi ini bersifat interaktif dan menyenangkan yang membuat siswa lebih aktif terlibat dan antusias serta lebih mudah memahami materi hardware komputer. Selain itu, penggunaan teknologi ini juga relatif mudah, cukup dengan menginstal aplikasi di smartphone kemudian, melakukan scan marker, siswa sudah dapat melihat objek hardware komputer.
Pengembangan Modul Mata Kuliah Organisasi dan Arsitektur Komputer di Jurusan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer Universitas Negeri Makassar
Authors: Idhul Sawitra Lajambu  , Sugeng A. Karim  , Sanatang
Published: October 2023

Penelitan yang digunakan adalah penelitan Research and Development (R&D), model 4D yang meliputi dari Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat mendapatkan hasil pengembangan Modul Organisasi dan Arsitektur Komputer di Jurusan Teknik Informatika Dan Komputer Universitas Negeri Makassar, Mengetahui hasil validasi pada Modul Organisasi dan Arsitektur Komputer dan melakukan penulusuran data terhadap tanggapan responden mahasiswa terkait pengembangan modul mata kuliah Organisasi dan Arsitektur Komputer di jurusan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer Universitas Negeri Makassar. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer Universitas Negeri Makassar. Untuk hasil pengembangan modul dengan melakukan proses pengujian ketertarikan serta kelayakan dari Modul pada mata kuliah Organisasi dan Arsitektur Komputer. Data yang dapat diperoleh dengan teknik wawancara, dokumentasi dan angket pengumpulan data. Hasil dari validasi oleh ahli materi yang ditinjau dari lima aspek yaitu aspek Self Instructional, Self Contained, Stand Alone, Adaptive dan User Friendly. Modul dilihat dari aspek Self Instructional isi memperoleh persentase 89%, Pada aspek Self Contained memperoleh persentase 83%, Pada aspek Stand Alone memperoleh persentase 82%, Pada aspek Adaptive memperoleh persentase 83%, Uji kelayakan ahli media ditinjau dari tiga aspek yakni aspek ukuran, desain cover dan desain isi buku. Pada aspek ukuran memperoleh 81%, aspek desain cover 80% dan aspek desain isi buku 84% yang ketiganya termasuk dalam kategori layak. Hasil dari tanggapan mahasiswa ditinjau dari tiga aspek yaitu aspek materi, media dan pembelajaran modul. Modul dilihat dari aspek materi memperoleh persentase 77%. Pada aspek media memperoleh persentase 85%. Sedangkan pada aspek pembelajaran modul memperoleh persentase 77%. Secara keseluruhan persentase total uji kelayakan oleh responden yang diperoleh sebesar 81% termasuk dalam kategori layak. Sehingga bahwa modul layak dapat di gunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Eksistensi Hak Kebebasan Berpendapat Terkait Mengkritik Kebijakan Pemerintah Yang Terancam Oleh UU ITE
Authors: Pangaribuan Safana Aprilya
Published: October 2023

Freedom of speech is the right for every human being or individual to speak freely for his or her opinion, and is included in the classification of personal rights in human rights. So the right to freedom of opinion is part of one of the human rights that relates to a person's personality. The purpose of this research is to find out the existence of the right to freedom of speech in criticizing government policies which in reality are limited by the ITE Law. The method used in this research is normative law by collecting primary and secondary data from regulations, books, journals, and documents related to the research. The results of this study found several cases related to the right to freedom of speech that is restricted by Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions Law.
VISUAL MENTORING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TARI SEKAR JEPUN KEPADA ANAK DISABILITAS TUNARUNGU DI KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Pertiwi Ni Nyoman Tantri , Armana I Kadek Diana Yoga , Maheswara I Putu Agus Arya Viryam , Adipurwa A.A. Trisna Ardanari
Published: October 2023

Pembelajaran seni tari kepada anak berkebutuhan khusus merupakan suatu upaya untuk melestarikan seni dan budaya dengan berbagi rasa semangat kepada teman-teman tunarungu. Penelitian ini membahas tentang Pembelajaran Tari Sekar Jepun kepada anak disabilitas tunarungu, di Sanggar Dharma Shanti Kabupaten Badung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan karakteristik Tari Sekar Jepun. Proses penerapan metode Visual Mentoring, serta penjabaran terhadap faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam proses penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui proses observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan juga studi kepustakaan. Teori yang digunakan dalan penelitian ini yaitu teori estetika menurut Made Djelantik yang diimbangi dengan teori pembelajaran melalui metode Visual Mentoring, dimana seluruh data penelitian diperoleh dari data lapangan berupa data primer dan data skunder yang membahas tentang pembelajaran terhadap anak disabilitas tunarungu. Adapun hasil dari penelitian membahas tentang (1) karakteristik tari sekar jepun dari sudut pandang estetika seni menurut Made Djelantik, (2) Proses penerapan metode visual mentoring dalam pembelajaran tari Sekar Jepun kepada anak disabilitas tunarungu di Sanggar  Dharma Shanti Kabupaten Badung dengan menggunakan tahapan teori pembelajaran seperti tahap persiapan(preparation), tahap penyampaian(presentation), tahap latihan(practice) dan tahap penampilan (performance) ,kemudian pada point ke (3) Membahas tentang faktor pendukung baik itu internal maupun eksternal dan juga faktor penghambat baik itu internal maupun eksternal.
For the Legal Nature of Liming
Authors: Bostoghanashvili David
Published: October 2023

The term “gaghma-gamoghma dakirva” (Liming one by one) is stated as a form of punishment in Catholicos Law article 22. Despite the various opinions on this form of punishment, the final picture has not been reconstructed. Reviewed sources allow us to conclude that administering the liming was similar to the stoning and meant stoning using stones, grit, and lime (limestone). Furthermore, the liming of criminals was not permitted together and had to be administered separately.
Political Corruption Monitoring System in Georgia
Authors: Mogeladze Natia
Published: October 2023

Georgia treated combating corruption, a harmful socio-political phenomenon, as one of the top priorities of public policy and, sharing international experience, has defined the regulation of the legality of political finance as an important element of the anti-corruption strategy.

In 2011, material changes were introduced in the Organic Law of Georgia on Political Associations of Citizens. The reform offered a completely new political corruption monitoring system in the country. They established the Financial Monitoring Service of Political Parties within the State Audit Office of Georgia with the main task to control the legality and transparency of political finance. To that end, the Monitoring Service was assigned to monitor and ensure the transparency of the revenues and expenses of the political parties and also was given the power to apply administrative proceedings and sanctions.

Since 2022, this mandate, along with other anti-corruption duties, has been granted to a legal entity under public law - the Anti-Corruption Bureau, which is independent in its operations and reports only to the Parliament of Georgia and the Interagency Anti-Corruption Council.

We will try in this study, giving due consideration to the best international practices, to analyze the specifics of the agencies controlling political corruption and assess the outcomes of their operations in the scope of the mandate. We will discuss the problems that remain a challenge based on the legislation applicable today and are a bar to the process of developing a more effective and result-oriented anti-corruption system.
Review of Chapter 3, “John Paul II and Christian-Jewish Reconciliation.” Karma Ben-Johanan’s "Jacob’s Younger Brother: Christian-Jewish Relations after Vatican II"
Authors: Destivelle Hyacinthe
Published: October 2023

No abstract is available.
“Sit, Guest of Faith”: Can Orthodox Zionist Thought Craft a Positive Yet Subversive Dialogue with Christianity? Karma Ben-Johanan’s "Jacob’s Younger Brother: Christian-Jewish Relations after Vatican II"
Authors: Meyer David
Published: October 2023

No abstract is available.
Hydroponics: current trends in sustainable crop production
Authors:   Centre for Research & Opportunities in Plant Science (CROPS), School of Applied Science, Temasek Polytechnic, 21 Tampines Ave 1, Singapore 529757, Rajaseger Ganapathy
Published: October 2023

The combination of Hydroponics with smart technology in farming is novel and has promise as a method for effective and environmentally friendly crop production. This technology eliminates the need for soil and reduces water usage by providing nutrients straight to the plant's roots. The Internet of Things (IoT), sensors, and automation are all used in "smart farming," which allows for constant monitoring of soil conditions, nutrient levels, and plant vitality to facilitate fine-grained management and optimization. The technology-driven strategy improves crop output, quickens growth rates, and keeps conditions ideal all year round regardless of weather or other environmental circumstances. In addition, smart farming lessens the need for organic chemical inputs, promotes environmentally safe methods of pest management, and minimizes the amount of waste produced. This ground-breaking strategy may significantly alter the agricultural sector by encouraging regionalized food production, enhancing food security, and adding to more resilient farming practices. This comprehensive review delves into current trends in Hydroponics, highlighting recent advancements in smart farming systems, such as Domotics, Data Acquisition, Remote Cultivation, and automated AI systems. The review also underscores the various types and advantages of smart farming hydroponic technology, emphasizing the requirements for achieving efficiency in this innovative domain. Additionally, it explores future goals and potential developments, paving the way for further advancements in hydroponic smart farming.
Assessment of the Impact of N-Power Programme in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
Authors:   Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria, Ibok Ezekiel , Usanga Faith ,   Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria
Published: October 2023

This study examines the impact of N-Power programme on the economy ofNigeria with Akwa Ibom State as a case study. The paper identifies the categories of N-Power beneficiaries and the extent to which the policy influence on their economic life as well as the impediments of the N-power programme on the society. This study utilized the survey design and gather data from both the primary and secondary sources.Questionnaires were used to collect data, while key informant interview was used to complement the questionnaire.The Yamane’s formula for determining sample size was used to select 400 persons for the study. Stratified random sampling technique was adopted, where the entire target population was grouped into strata to reflect the beneficiaries of N-teach, beneficiary schools and the government officials. Data for the study were analysed using tables, figures and percentages for analysis of data. Findings reveal that the beneficiaries of N-Power programme were mostly composed of non-graduates which comprised secondary school leavers and other skill acquisition aspects followed by the N-Teach, Health strand, N-Agro and Voluntary Assets and Income Declaration Scheme (VAIDS) strands respectively. Though the programme has improved the standard of economic life of the beneficiaries through poverty reduction, proficiency skills in ICT, financial empowerment, on-the-job experience and investment in small scale businesses, delay in payment of allowance, unpaid allowances, distance to working places and lack of supervision has been the major impediments. The study, therefore, recommends prompt and timely payment of the stipends by Federal Government, timely resolution of problems of unpaid allowances, posting of beneficiaries nearest to place of residence and teacher education for N-Teach categories as well as proper supervision.
An Analysis of Economic Determinants of Food Imports in Nigeria
Authors:   University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria, Essien Florence , Essien Ettah ,   University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria
Published: October 2023

The study examined the economic determinants of food import in Nigeria.  It used secondary data which were drawn from various sources including Food and Agriculture Statistical Facts, Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin, and World Hunger Index. The data spanned between 1981 and 2021. Descriptive and econometric (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) methods were employed for data analysis. Findings showed that in Nigeria, exchange rate and domestic food production significantly affected food imports. Production of domestic agricultural inputs should, therefore, be encouraged through appropriate technology development. An increase in quality domestic agricultural inputs will bring about a decrease in the importation of agricultural inputs, thus reducing the influence of the exchange rate on agricultural production. Intensification of agriculture, therefore, should be encouraged more at the three levels of government through adequate and sustained support to farmers especially in the rural areas. This will increase domestic food production and will discourage food import.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING UMKM BERDASARKAN NILAI EKONOMI ISLAM (STUDI PADA UMKM WITROVE SURABAYA)
Authors: Budiman Sulis , Faujiah Ani
Published: October 2023

Competition in the world of business and business is increasing, the cause is increasingly sophisticated technological developments. So business actors are required to keep up with developments so that marketing does not become outdated, which will have an impact on reducing consumers. One that helps business development for business actors is MSMEs which have been regulated in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 20 of 2008 concerning Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The research method uses descriptive qualitative research, a research procedure that produces descriptive data, meaning written or spoken words from people or behavior that can be observed. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. descriptive technique. The data analysis technique uses triangulation by checking data that has been obtained from several sources and then carrying out in-depth data collection. The results of research based on triangulation of data collection through interviews, observation and documentation show that there are 4 (four) marketing strategies implemented by Witrove MSMEs, namely product strategy, service strategy, promotion strategy and partnership strategy. These four strategies incorporate the business ethics implemented by the Prophet Muhammad, including siddiq/honest, trustworthy/trustworthy, fatanah/intelligent and tabligh/communicative. So in an effort to increase competitiveness among competitors, Witrove MSMEs are not only looking for profit but also establishing good relationships between partners and consumers and good relations before Allah SWT.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL DAN SELF CONCEPT TERHADAP OPTIMISME PENGUSAHA GAS ELPIJI PT. HARUPA JAYA CIAMIS
Authors: Hayati Triyani , Firdaus Hendra
Published: October 2023

Basically, apart from individual being, humans are social beings who cannot live alone who need others to meet their needs to interact, communicate, and convey their will, fellings, or ideas. Nothing is more important to most people than interacting with other people. Interaction is so important that if is not carried out for a long time, it will lead to depression, lack of self-confidence, and difficulties in meeting basic need in daily life. According to Devito (1996), some of the reasons someone enter a relationship are as follows Reducing the loneliness , strengthen the encouragement, acquire self-knowledge, maximize pleasure of happiness and minimizing pain by sharing feelings with others. Communication is very benificial when entrepreneurs need information about several marketing places, management strategies, and steps to become a superior entrepreneur. Through communication, they build a strong mental strength, not easily give up despite facing various challenges, formed a power of energy and togetherness which is embodied in one belief that they must keep moving forward, synergizing towards success and hope for the future. It become an important mattter for the existence of one LPG company to another in an area, so that they establish togetherness to achieve success without making other entrepreneurs as competitors, but ratther consider other companies as companion. In this case, PT.Harupa Jaya as one of LPG gas companies located in Ciamis, West Java, has several years established communication and cooperation with other fellow LPG gas entrepreneurs, by forming a community. Through community, members can receive various information from central leadership, both in form of latest price as well as applicable policies, regulations, and so on. Members can also support each other and achieve the goals/vision and mission of the company. By doing this, community can overcoming various problem, especially technical problem in the field, as well as to build a spirit of togetherness and sense of confidence and optimism in every member of the LPG gas entrepreneurs in running their business.
PENGARUH PELAKU USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI KAMPUNG JAGONG, KECAMATAN JAGONG JEGET, KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH TAHUN 2023
Authors: Murthada Murthada , Iskandar Iskandar , Putra Iwan
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine the influence of MSME actors on family income in Jagong Village, Jagong Jeget District, Central Aceh Regency. The independent variable in this research is MSME actors while the dependent variable is family income. This research uses a correlational quantitative research method in the sense of providing a clear picture of the influence of MSME actors on family income by collecting data using questionnaire techniques and documentation retrieval techniques which are then processed to determine the relationship between variables X and Y using correlation and regression testing. In this research, the author has collected 31 questionnaires as data on MSME actors (variable X) and family income data (variable Y)Based on the research results and after data processing and analysis, it shows that MSMEs have a positive influence on family income. The results of data analysis using simple regression obtained ? = 9.82 + 0.37x where the coefficient value b = 0.37 x (positive), so the regression model is positive or in the same direction, so if MSMEs increase their business, family income will also increase.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT STRESS PASCA BENCANA BANJIR DI KELURAHAN SEMANGGI KECAMATAN PASAR KLIWON
Authors: Setyaningsih Dewi , Gati Norman Wijaya
Published: October 2023

Indonesia is a region prone to natural disasters because of its geographical and geological location. BNPB data for 2022 states that there have been 3,531 natural disasters in Indonesia. The dominating natural disasters, namely floods, reached 1,524 incidents. Floods have a psychological impact, one of which is stress disorder. Stress is the body's reaction to situations that cause pressure, change, and emotional tension. Stress can arise due to triggering factors such as natural disasters, because no one can predict when a disaster will occur. Assess the level of post-flood stress in Semanggi Village. Method : In this study using a type of quantitative descriptive research. Sampling used a quota sampling technique with a total sample of 94 respondents. Data analysis using univariate analysis. This study used the Perceived Stress Scale Questionnaire (PSS-10). Results in the research 16 people (17%) had mild stress levels, 75 people (79.8%) had moderate stress levels, and 3 people (3.2%) had severe stress levels. Conclusion : Most residents in Semanggi Village, Pasar Kliwon District experience moderate stress disorder.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASCA IMUNISASI PADA ANAK USIA 2, 3, 4 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIBELA KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Samahita Salvia , Hermawati Hermawati
Published: October 2023

Background: Immunization includes efforts made to prevent infectious diseases. Immunization coverage in Indonesia has increased over the last 3 years by 6.9%. In the city of Surakarta, there are some of the highest immunization coverage, including the Sibela Community Health Center. Sibela Community Health Center has the 3rd highest immunization coverage of 911 babies with a percentage of 92.86%. The level of maternal knowledge about post-immunization adverse events (AEFI) needs to be increased to increase maternal knowledge. Objective: to determine the characteristics of mothers and describe the level of knowledge of mothers regarding post-immunization follow-up events in children aged 2, 3, 4 months in the Sibela Community Health Center Working Area. Method: This research uses quantitative descriptive research with incidental sampling with a sample size of 93 respondents. Results: The results of the study show that the characteristics of the majority of mothers are 20-35 years old, the majority have high school education, the majority work as housewives, and the description of the majority of mothers' knowledge level is good, namely (86.8%). Conclusion: The level of maternal knowledge about post-immunization adverse events in children aged 2, 3, 4 months is in the good category.
Efek Antibakteri Ekstrak Buah Kurma Ajwa (Phoenix Dactylifera L) Terhadap Bakteri Porphyromonas Gingivalis
Authors: Arif Aulia Chikarina , Asmah Nur , Bachtiar Rachmi
Published: October 2023

One of the main problems in society is dental and oral health so that people need intensive care. Dental and oral conditions which are a serious problem in Indonesia are caused by caries and periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is a disease caused by bacteria and plaque found in the supporting tissues of the teeth. Gingivitis is the first stage of periodontal disease, which can progress to periodontitis. The dominant bacteria found in periodontal disease conditions are Porphyromonas gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans. Porphyromonas gingivalis is an anaerobic gram-negative bacterium that is often found in subgingival plaque. Porphyromonas gingivalis plays an important role in the etiology of advanced periodontal disease and is found in more than 90% of the subgingival flora of patients diagnosed with 'adult periodontitis'. Dates or Phoenix dactylifera are known as healthy foods for a long time, because they have very high tannins and are used in medicine. One of the benefits is its ability to inhibit the growth of bacteria in the oral cavity. Ajwa dates have a sweet taste, soft fruit texture, and dark color. Although Ajwa dates are more expensive than other varieties, they are clearly superior in terms of content and texture when compared to other thin-skinned dates. Research objective: To determine the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria resulting from the antibacterial effect of ajwa date fruit extract. Methods and Materials: This study used an in vitro experimental test using the disk diffusion technique with the type of post test only control design. The statistical test used is the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test. The sample in this study consisted of 24 samples. Results: Based on the results of the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test, the p-value showed a value of 0.000 or a p-value less than 0.05. This means that there is a significant difference between the treatment of ajwa dates 50%, 70%, 100% with the control group. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is explained that ajwa date extract (Phoenix dactylifera l) with a concentration of 50%, 70%, 100% can inhibit Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN COCOR BEBEK (KALANCHOE PINNATA) 50% TERHADAP WAKTU PENYEMBUHAN LUKA SAYATAN PADA MUKOSA RONGGA MULUT TIKUS WISTAR
Authors: Diwanti Astifa Putri , Lestari Nurasisa , A Erna Irawati
Published: October 2023

Kemungkinan cedera Prevalensi cedera di Indonesia adalah 8,2%, menurut data Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tahun 2013. Tingkat cedera terbesar, 12,8%, ditemukan di Sulawesi Selatan, dan frekuensi terendah, 4,5% , ditemukan di Jambi. Secara umum, luka sayat/memar (70,9%), keseleo (27,5%), dan luka sayat (23,2%) merupakan tiga jenis cedera yang paling sering diderita oleh pasien. Proses memulihkan cedera dengan menghasilkan struktur baru yang bermanfaat dikenal sebagai penyembuhan luka. Ada tiga tahap dasar penyembuhan luka: tahap inflamasi, tahap proliferatif, dan tahap maturasi atau remodeling. Mengukur lima parameter hasil klinis: warna jaringan, pendarahan pada palpasi, adanya jaringan granulasi, margin insisi (epitelisasi, paparan jaringan ikat, dan supurasi). Tujuan:  Mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh ekstrak daun cocor bebek (Kalanchoe pinnata) 50% pada waktu penyembuhan luka sayatan pada mukosa rongga mulut tikus wistar. Bahan dan Metode: Penelitian ini dengan metode eksperimental laboratorium yakni Post Test Only Control Design. Adapun sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 32 sampel tikus wistar. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala IPR (Inflamatory Proliperative Remodeling) serta uji statistic Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji pengaruh menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test, p-Value = 0,000 atau p<0,05. Jadi ada pengaruh yang sig. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai p-Value=0,00 atau p<0,05. bahwa proses penyembuhan luka sayatan pada mukosa rongga mulut tikus wistar menggunakan daun cocor bebek (Kalanchoe pinnata) lebih cepat dibandingkan tidak menggunakan daun cocor bebek. Hal ini berarti terdapat pengaruh efektivitas ektrak daun cocor bebek (Kalanchoe pinnata) 50% pada penyembuhan luka sayatan pada mukosa rongga mulut tikus wistar.
 
Kata kunci: Daun Cocor Bebek (Kalnchoe Pinnata), Waktu Penyembuhan Luka Sayatan, Skala IPR (Inflamatory Proliferatve Remodeling) dan Tikus Wistar.
O PROCESSO DE ENVELHECIMENTO SAUDÁVEL NO CONTEXTO DA FORMAÇÃO DO PROFISSIONAL ENFERMEIRO
Authors: Lima Moara Ludmila Rosa , da Silva Vanilda Gonçalves , Dias Stefany Silva , de Oliveira Aline Feitoza
Published: October 2023

Diante do crescimento da população brasileira de idosos e das discussões que envolvem o processo de envelhecimento saudável, é inegável a importância da formação de profissionais de Enfermagem mais preparados para o atendimento a essa população. A revisão da matriz curricular de ensino, incluindo o incentivo e amplificação de projetos de extensão universitária, auxilia a promoção da inserção do discente ao contato com a população. Além do desenvolvimento de habilidades que, permitem a associação mais efetiva do ensino teórico com a prática e a vivência da Humanização.
La lutte contre les violences sexistes. Forces, lacunes et perspectives en ville de Butembo
Authors:   Faculté des Sciences de Développement, Université de l’Assomption au Congo, Butembo, P.O. Box 104, République Démocratique du Congo, Kamavu Danny Mbusa
Published: October 2023

Le présent article est une analyse des rapports sociaux qui existent entre l’homme et la femme dans la ville de Butembo. Ce travail révèle que la division du travail selon le sexe, instituée par la coutume et le fait de vivre selon les modèles ancestraux perpétuent des comportements qui mettent la femme en position de n’avoir toujours pas le contrôle des ressources de production. Sa participation aux instances de prise de décision reste très limitée et son accession aux postes stratégiques politiques demeure très médiocre pour influencer les grandes décisions. Ainsi, une mobilisation communautaire coordonnée doit être pérennisée pour que « la police de genre » puisse libérer la femme dans les domaines où elle est encore considérée comme un sous-être vis-à-vis de l’homme. Pour ce faire, des outils bien anthropométrisés doivent être conçus pour éliminer les « clichés sexistes » mettant la femme dans une position de faiblesse et de stigmatisation. Cela passera par la dénonciation et la sanction de tout ce qui étouffe ses capacités et ses libertés à participer aux actions de développement.
Classification of Human Faces with or without Mask Based on the CNN Model in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   Faculty of Sciences Appliquées, Université de l’Assomption au Congo, Butembo, P.O. Box 104, The Democratic Republic of Congo, Syatsukwa Alfred Kambale , Muhambya Echello Katya ,   Faculty of Computer applications, Ganpat University, Ganpat Vidyanagar, Mehsana-Gandhinagar Highway, P.O. 384012, North Gujarat, India, Waziwazi Noëlla Kavira ,   Faculty of Sciences économiques et de gestion, Université de l’Assomption au Congo, Butembo P.O. Box 104, The Democratic Republic of Congo
Published: October 2023

Even though vision for humans is intuitive, computer vision has been a major problem for several decades. Fortunately, the technological developments of recent years are contributing to the rise of Artificial Intelligence and in particular Deep Learning, which has risen since the 2010s. Human’s face analysis includes a variety of specific problems such as face detection, facial recognition, gender recognition, age estimation to name just the most common. Significant research efforts have been devoted to deep learning problems. The explosion of the Deep Learning paradigm, which determines a dramatic increase in performance, is now well known to the public; therefore, the number of approaches based on deep learning increases impressively. In the current context of the COVID-19 pandemic where wearing a mask is recommended in public places especially, this paper aims to implement a convolutional neural network model capable of classifying faces with or without masks.
Rapports entre la Police de Circulation Routière et les conducteurs d’engins roulants en Ville de Butembo : Entre services et tracasseries
Authors:   Faculté de Lettres de Sciences humaines, Université de l’Assomption au Congo, Butembo, P.O. Box 104, République Démocratique du Congo, Taghembwa Richard Muhindo , Kayisavira Julien Mandela ,   Faculté de Sciences de Développement, Université de l’Assomption au Congo, Butembo, P.O. Box 104, République Démocratique du Congo, Sadiki Lydie Kawalina ,   Faculté de Sciences de Développement, Université de l’Assomption au Congo, Butembo, P.O. Box 104, République Démocratique du Congo
Published: October 2023

La police nationale joue un rôle capital au sein des sociétés de la République Démocratique du Congo (RDC). Ses interventions touchent tous les jours, à travers ses missions ordinaires notamment, la quasi-totalité de la population, aux termes des articles 15 et 16 de la loi organique portant organisation et fonctionnement de la police nationale congolaise en RDC. Cette étude s’intéresse à la mission de la sécurité routière, des voies de communication et de transport pour autant que dans cette mission, la police opère sur différentes voies routières aussi bien des grands centres urbains que des périphéries où les rapports de ses agents avec le public usager de la route sont parfois, si pas souvent, tendus. Notre ambition est donc de révéler les perceptions qu’ont les conducteurs d’engins roulants motorisés de Butembo de leur relation avec la police de circulation routière (PCR) et de démontrer les conséquences de cette perception sur la maximisation des recettes publiques par l’Etat en Ville de Butembo. L’enquête a été réalisée auprès de 100 conducteurs des engins roulants (des motos et véhicules, exceptés ceux regroupés dans les associations de taxi) dont les réponses de 97 dont 20 femmes ont été valides. L’enquête aurait dû concerner aussi la Police de Circulation Routière, mais cette dernière n’a pas réservé de suite favorable à notre requête. Nos hypothèses, qui ont été confirmées, supposent que les conducteurs d’engins roulants perçoivent négativement le travail de la PCR en ville de Butembo à cause de son mode d’organisation et de fonctionnement dans leurs rapports quotidiens (1), et que cette image a des conséquences négatives sur la mobilisation des fonds pour le trésor public (2). La recherche chute sur une série de recommandations issues pour la plupart de nos enquêtes empiriques en vue de l’harmonisation des relations entre les différentes parties prenantes.
Mapping Resource Conflicts Based on Land Use and Land Cover Data in Kaledupa Island Marine Conservation Area of Wakatobi National Park
Authors: Al Azhar  , Adimu Hasan Eldin , Fekri Latifa , Anggoro Ari
Published: October 2023

Impact conflict social in a conservation area is generally more significant in the islands minor because competition limits space and resources. Objective study This is a complete stakeholder analysis of the interests (stakeholders) involved in the utilization of land and resources in nature. Data used in studies mapping conflict social This consists of two types, namely qualitative data related to the existence of the stakeholder's interests and spatial data. Qualitative data obtained from studies literature results in research, observation field, and interviews deep with the critical actor (key actor). At the same time, spatial data is an Island LULC Kaledupa 2016 (result in classification guided Landsat 8 imagery OLI), and derived MSP from map topography island (result in SRTM data analysis). Utilization stakeholder resource nature and management area on the Island Kaledupa shared into five categories: authority manager area conservation, Institution Central Government (Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries), government area Wakatobi, social economy local, and nongovernmental organizations. Mapping conflict utilization resource nature and management area on the Island Kaledupa is beneficial in formulating input consensus policy among all stakeholders.
Iniciativas rumo à gestão e medição da inovação empresarial no turismo: revisão sistemática da literatura (1996-2021)
Authors: Aires Jussara Danielle Martins , Costa Carlos , Brandão Filipa
Published: October 2023

Este artigo objetiva apresentar o estado da arte sobre iniciativas para a gestão, avaliação e medição da inovação em empresas de turismo, a partir da análise teórico-metodológicas, abordagens e resultados até então mostrados na literatura sob enfoque da perspectiva da Oferta. Para tanto, uma Revisão Sistemática da Literatura foi o método usado. Constatamos que a maioria das pesquisas têm sido desenvolvidas no contexto europeu. Contudo, a investigação contextual contemplou os continentes americano, africano, asiático e da Oceania. Conceitos foram analisados e a partir deles, foi possível identificar tipologias, indicadores, determinantes e linhas de orientações para avaliar ou medir a inovação empresarial no turismo. A avaliação das concepções e condutas dos gestores se mostrou fundamental para compreender a natureza da dinâmica da inovação em suas perspectivas individuais, estruturais, interativas e / ou sistêmicas. Esta é uma das poucas revisões sistemáticas da literatura sobre inovação no setor de turismo. Apresentamos lacunas de pesquisa e questões críticas relativas ao desenvolvimento de estratégias adequadas para melhor gerir e avaliar a inovação em empreendimentos turísticos.
Percepções sobre Um Paraíso – Uma Análise a partir do Olhar do Visitante do Parque Estadual da Ilha Grande (PEIG) e de seus Atrativos
Authors: Casemiro Ítalo De Paula , Simões Bruno Francisco Teixeira , Moraes Camila Maria dos Santos , Nascimento Natália Talita Araújo , Endo Gustavo Yuho
Published: October 2023

Destinos turísticos remetem a diversas representações e imagens em seus visitantes, sendo que, as diferentes experiências que cada visitante terá serão determinantes para o estabelecimento das percepções sobre os atrativos visitados. A presente pesquisa de cunho descritivo com abordagem mista e fundamentada na teoria das representações sociais objetivou apreender as representações de visitantes sobre alguns dos principais atrativos da região do Parque Estadual da Ilha Grande (PEIG), localizado no litoral do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. A pesquisa analisou 4885 avaliações on-line sobre as experiências de visitantes do PEIG disponibilizadas no site TripAdvisor entre os anos de 2015 e 2020, com o auxílio da Classificação Hierárquica Descendente através do software IRaMuTeQ. Os resultados revelam que o olhar do visitante, de modo geral, é um olhar positivo, revelando a centralidade da oferta de serviços, formas de acesso e dos elementos que compõem o cenário natural de cada atrativo, destacando-se elementos únicos destes. Os resultados demonstram que neste destino de natureza, as experiências dos turistas são centradas num posicionamento contemplativo, demonstrando um envolvimento cognitivo marginal com o ambiente natural.
Dermatology Eponyms – sign –Lexicon (V)
Authors: Brzeziński Piotr , Martini Lorenzo , Stawczyk-Macieja Marta
Published: October 2023

Eponyms are used almost daily in the clinical practice of dermatology. And yet, information about the person behind the eponyms is difficult to find. Indeed, who is? What is this person’s nationality? Is this person alive or dead? How can one find the paper in which this person first described the disease? Eponyms are used to describe not only disease, but also clinical signs, surgical procedures, staining techniques, pharmacological formulations, and even pieces of equipment. In this article we present the symptoms starting with (V) and other. The symptoms and their synonyms, and those who have described this symptom or phenomenon.
Study on The Technology of Optical Fiber High-Temperature Pressure Sensor with Weak Temperature Sensitivity
Authors: Wang Wei  , Li Jin-Yang  , Mao Guo-pei  , Yang Yan  , Gao Zhi-Qiang  , Ma Cong  , Zhong Xiang-yu  , Shi Qing  ,   Beijing Research Institute of Telemetry, Beijing 100076, China
Published: October 2023

In aerospace, petrochemical, gas turbines and other high-temperature environments, pressure measurement of equipment has always been a challenge to be solved. The electrical high temperature pressure sensor has the problem of component failure in the high temperature environment, and it is difficult to use in the high temperature environment for a long time. The detection device of the optical fiber sensor does not include electrical components, so it has the advantages of high working temperature, high measurement accuracy, anti-electromagnetic interference and so on. In order to measure pressure in high temperature environment with sensor, a temperature-weakly sensitive optical fiber Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) pressure sensing technology is proposed. The technique uses Extrisic Fabry-Perot Interference (EFPI) model. It uses the MEMS pressure chip to passively modulate the optical signal of the interference, and then realizes the pressure signal measurement. Among them, MEMS pressure sensitive chip is the core component of the sensor. The MEMS pressure sensitive chip adopts the design method of all solid state vacuum absolute pressure. Changes in environmental pressure will deform the membrane. This phenomenon can cause changes in the cavity of the EFPI cavity. Therefore, stress information can be obtained by measuring changes in EFPI cavity. The thermal stress and temperature parasitical response introduced by thermal expansion of the material are calculated by simulation. The influence of temperature signal on chip displacement is analyzed by the above results. On this basis, combined with the sub-micron white light interference response technology and low thermal stress packaging technology, the high temperature pressure sensor prototype is developed. In order to test the actual measurement ability of the sensor, this paper does the pressure test and high temperature test respectively. When the pressure changes from 0kpa to 100kpa, the spectral intensity of the sensor output has a linear relationship with the pressure. During the temperature change from 20℃ to 400℃, the spectral intensity of the sensor output did not change significantly. The experimental test results show that the pressure measurement of 0~100kPa can be satisfied in the range of 20~400℃, and the measurement error introduced by temperature change is less than 4%. Therefore, the fiber pressure sensor can be used to measure pressure in high temperature environment.
Adaptive biasing of action-selective cortical build-up activity by stimulus history
Authors: Braun A. , Donner T.H.
Published: October 2023

Decisions under uncertainty are often biased by the history of preceding sensory input, behavioral choices, or received outcomes. Behavioral studies of perceptual decisions suggest that such history-dependent biases affect the accumulation of evidence and can be adapted to the correlation structure of the sensory environment. Here, we systematically varied this correlation structure while human participants performed a canonical perceptual choice task. We tracked the trial-by-trial variations of history biases via behavioral modeling and of a neural signature of decision formation via magnetoencephalography (MEG). The history bias was flexibly adapted to the environment and exerted a selective effect on the build-up (not baseline level) of action-selective motor cortical activity during decision formation. This effect added to the impact of the current stimulus. We conclude that the build-up of action plans in human motor cortical circuits is shaped by dynamic prior expectations that result from an adaptive interaction with the environment.
Novel discoveries and enhanced genomic prediction from modelling genetic risk of cancer age-at-onset
Authors: Maksimova Ekaterina S. , Ojavee Sven E. , Läll Kristi , Sadler Marie C. , Mägi Reedik , Kutalik Zoltan , Robinson Matthew R.
Published: October 2023

Genome-wide association studies seek to attribute disease risk to DNA regions and facilitate subject-specific prediction and patient stratification. For later-life diseases, inference from case-control studies is hampered by the uncertainty that control group subjects might later be diagnosed. Time-to-event analysis treats controls as right-censored, making no additional assumptions about future disease occurrence and represents a more sound conceptual alternative for more accurate inference. Here, using data on 11 common cancers from the UK and Estonian Biobank studies, we provide empirical evidence that discovery and genomic prediction are greatly improved by analysing age-at-diagnosis, compared to a case-control model of association. We replicate previous findings from large-scale case-control studies and find an additional 7 previously unreported independent genomic regions, out of which 3 replicated in independent data. Our novel discoveries provide new insights into underlying cancer pathways, and our model yields a better understanding of the polygenicity and genetic architecture of the 11 tumours. We find that heritable germline genetic variation plays a vital role in cancer occurrence, with risk attributable to many thousands of underlying genomic regions. Finally, we show that Bayesian modelling strategies utilising time-to-event data increase prediction accuracy by an average of 20% compared to a recent summary statistic approach (LDpred-funct). As sample sizes increase, incorporating time-to-event data should be commonplace, improving case-control studies by using richer information about the disease process.
Updating the sulcal landscape of the human lateral parieto-occipital junction provides anatomical, functional, and cognitive insights
Authors: Willbrand Ethan H. , Tsai Yi-Heng , Gagnant Thomas , Weiner Kevin S.
Published: October 2023

Recent work has uncovered relationships between evolutionarily new small and shallow cerebral indentations, or sulci, and human behavior. Yet, this relationship remains unexplored in the lateral parietal cortex (LPC) and the lateral parieto-occipital junction (LPOJ). After defining thousands of sulci in a young adult cohort, we uncovered four previously unidentified small and shallow LPC/LOPJ sulci—one of which (ventral supralateral occipital sulcus, slocs-v) is present in nearly every hemisphere, and is morphologically, architecturally, and functionally dissociable from neighboring regions. A data-driven, model-based approach relating sulcal depth to behavior revealed that the morphology of only a subset of LPC/LPOJ sulci, including the slocs-v, is related to performance on a spatial orientation, but not a relational reasoning task. Our findings build on classic neuroanatomical theories and identify new neuroanatomical targets for future “precision imaging” studies exploring the relationship among brain structure, brain function, and cognitive abilities in individual participants.
Use of micro and macroalgae extracts for the control of vector mosquitoes
Authors: Tufan-Cetin Ozge , Cetin Huseyin
Published: October 2023

Mosquitoes are one of the most dangerous vectors of human diseases such as malaria, dengue, chikungunya, and Zika virus. Controlling these vectors is a challenging responsibility for public health authorities worldwide. In recent years, the use of products derived from living organisms has emerged as a promising approach for mosquito control. Among these living organisms, algae are of great interest due to their larvicidal properties. Some algal species provide nutritious food for larvae, while others produce allelochemicals that are toxic to mosquito larvae. In this article, we reviewed the existing literature on the larvicidal potential of extracts of micro- and macroalgae, transgenic microalgae, and nanoparticles of algae on mosquitoes and their underlying mechanisms. The results of many publications show that the toxic effects of micro- and macroalgae on mosquitoes vary according to the type of extraction, solvents, mosquito species, exposure time, larval stage, and algal components. A few studies suggest that the components of algae that have toxic effects on mosquitoes show through synergistic interaction between components, inhibition of feeding, damage to gut membrane cells, and inhibition of digestive and detoxification enzymes. In conclusion, algae extracts, transgenic microalgae, and nanoparticles of algae have shown significant larvicidal activity against mosquitoes, making them potential candidates for the development of new mosquito control products.