bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Adequacy of Nutritional Support in COVID-19 Patients Receiving Oxygen Therapy in Multi Isolation Centers in Khartoum State and its Relation to Outcomes
Authors: Mohamed Farh Ahmed Elhassan , Abdulrhman Ihab Babiker , Mahjaf Ghanem Mohammed , Hamad Mosab Nouraldein Mohammed
Published: July 2022

Background: Beginning in December 2019, the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has caused a pneumonia epidemic that began in Wuhan, China, and is rapidly spreading throughout the whole world. Nutrition support has become one of the important treatments for severe and critical patients. Objective: To assess the adequacy of nutritional support in COVID-19 patients receiving oxygen support. Methods: A multicenter prospective study enrolled 88 COVID-19 patients receiving oxygen support in Fedail Hospital, Albaraha Hospital, Aliaa Hospital, and Royal Care Hospital during the period from January to April 2021. Data regarding demographics, comorbidities, types of oxygen therapy, vital signs, laboratory investigations, methods of nutrition support, estimated calorie achievement, and outcomes were collected. Nutritional adequacy was assessed by using the Nutritional Risk Screening-2002 (NRS- 2002) test. Results: Among 88 patients, 50(56.8%) were males and 38(43.2%) were females; their mean age was 67±11 years. CPAP (n=28; 32%) and mechanical ventilation (n=27; 27%) were the main types of oxygen therapies. Estimated calories were achieved in only 36(40.9%) of patients and failure to the achievement of estimated calories was commonly due to hypoxia (n=33; 37.5%) and poor appetite (n=23; 26.1%). About 66(75%) patients were adequately nourished, 16(18.2%) were at risk of malnutrition, and 6(6.8%) patients were malnourished. The mortality was significantly associated with malnutrition (P. value= 0.000), and parental feeding modes (P. value= 0.000), and underweighted BMI (mean= 17.8 kg/m2; P. value= 0.000). Moreover, multi-organ failure was significantly correlated with risk of malnutrition (P.value= 0.000), NG feeding (P. value= 0.000) and overweighed BMI (mean= 28.8 kg/m2; P. value= 0.000). Additionally, mortality and multi-organ failure were significantly correlated with hypoalbuminemia among our study subjects (P. value= 0.001). Conclusion: The rates of malnutrition and risk of malnutrition were 6.8% and 18.2% among COVID-19 patients who received oxygen therapy, respectively. Inadequacy of nutritional support or failure in the achievement of estimated calories among our study subjects were commonly due to hypoxia and poor appetite. Mortality was significantly associated with malnutrition, parental feeding modes, and underweighted BMI. Furthermore, multi-organ failure was significantly correlated with the risk of malnutrition, NG feeding, and overweighed BMI. Both, mortality and multi-organ failure were correlated with hypoalbuminemia.
A Final Esthetic Validation Technic in Fixed Prosthodontics for Special Needs Patients
Authors: Renaud Matthieu , Montal Sylvie , Carayon Delphine
Published: July 2022

Esthetic consideration is an important aspect for special needs patients who have deteriorated self-image with a loss of self-esteem and a lack of confidence in the eyes of others. In this situation, traditional protocol with wax-up and mock-up is difficult and not sufficient to validate the esthetic project because of major difficulties. Another technique is necessary to specify, simplify and take it into account with special needs patients. In this context, this paper presents a new system for final esthetic validation of fixed prosthetic restorations. This procedure uses resin coping carrying tooth wax with ideal form. This system is transferred directly in mouth for trial. It can be modified by the dentist until satisfaction by modeling the wax. After validation, it can offer a good way for the dental technician to reproduce exactly the project validated in mouth on final restoration. Final esthetic validation (FEV) technic is a good methodology to improve the esthetic approach for special needs patients. This procedure is safe, cheap, and ideal to be sure of the patient point of view.
Allogenic Lysate Platelet on Deep Second Degree Burns
Authors: Mora Maria del Carmen Franco , Dembele Dr. Bertin , Perez Niurka Ali , Rodriguez Rosa Julia Robinson
Published: July 2022

Despite the decline in burns incidence and mortality in recent years, its management remains complex. Surface burns usually receive conservative treatment due to their re-epithelizing potential. Regenerative therapies with platelet concentrate are used as physiological reservoirs of growth factors and proteins, capable of accelerating tissue regeneration. A quasi-experimental study was conducted, with two groups of 30 patients to determine the clinical effect of Lysate Platelet on tissue regeneration in patients with deep dermal burns. Differences were identified between the use of conventional treatment with Silver Sulfadiazine and Lysate Platelet, as well as determining the final outcome of both treatments, in the Plastic Surgery and Cosmetology Service, of the General Clinical-Surgical Hospital "Dr. Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso" of Santiago de Cuba, Cuba in the period from February 2013 to February 2014. Percentages and totals were calculated as a summary measure for qualitative variables for statistical analysis of the data. For quantitative variables, the calculation of the average and the standard deviation was performed. The female sex prevailed at ages 18 to 45, with the lower limbs highlighting as the most affected region, in both treatment groups. The application of lysate platelet favored healing and epithelialization in a shorter time than conventional treatment with silver sulfadiazine, with minimal adverse events, without complications, achieving a better quality of the final scar and excellent satisfaction level perceived by the burnt patient.
Antioxidant Potential of Some Plant Foods Commonly Consumed in Cameroon
Authors: Mary-Ann Mbong Angie , Raïssa Ntentie Françoise , Gislain Djiokeng Paka , Thérèse Dimodi Henriette , Kingué Azantsa Boris , Aimé Youvop Janvier , Inelle Makamwe , Miriam Fotso Tiénou Huiny , Enyon Oben Julius
Published: July 2022

Plant foods contain antioxidants and their efficiency in the management of non-communicable diseases like cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases has long been proven. Nonetheless, the antioxidant potential of plant foods is continuously being studied with the aim of valorizing those foods that are still not well known. As such, the aqueous filtrates of forty-eight (48) plant foods currently consumed in Cameroon were screened for antioxidant potential. Their polyphenol content, ability to scavenge the 2,2’azinobis (3ethylbenzo-tiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) free radicals as well as their Ferric reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP) were assessed. Seven of these plant foods which exhibited very high antioxidant capacity in their filtrates were selected and their aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts prepared for antioxidant evaluation using six methods notably, FRAP, polyphenol, scavenging of ABTS, 1, 1-Diphenyl-2-Picrilhydrazyl (DPPH) and Nitric oxide (NO) free radicals as well as metal chelating capacity. It was found that; Raphia farinifera (Raffia fruit), Spondias cytherea Sonner (Casmango) fruit, Manihot utilissima (Cassava leaf), Solanum scabrum (small leaf Garden huckle berry), Cola verticillata (Bamiléké Kola) and Colocasia esculenta (Taro leaf) portayed very high antioxidant potential. The evaluation of their antioxidant capacity showed that all seven selected foods could be considered for studies related to the management of age-related diseases, especially R. farinifera, Cola verticillata and S. scabrum.
An Approach to Fight Alzheimer's by Finding Its Causes and Risk Factors
Authors: Abushwereb Hanan, S. , Abukhrees Mawada, S.
Published: July 2022

Alzheimer's disease presents a serious challenge to the international scientific community. There are millions of infected people around the world and the numbers are increasing dramatically because this disease has no cure and develops rapidly over time. It becomes important to detect the disease and recognize symptoms early. Prevention is more effective than treating a disease that comes through several common factors. This helps people because they are still able to make important decisions about taking care of and spending money on their health. Thus, identifying symptoms or detecting them very early, lifestyle and commonalities of patients helps prevent such a disease. Henceforward, risk factors play a major role in the development of the disease, such as genetic and vascular factors or disorders. Also psychosocial factors which may positively influence the pathogenesis and clinical manifestation of the disease. From this, we conclude that constantly activating the brain is very important, as education, learning, sports and recreation are among the busyness of life’s preoccupations.
Evaluation of Placental Grading in 2nd and 3rd Trimester Using Gray Scale Ultrasound
Authors: Aslam Jannat , Batool Narjis , Ali Abid , Manzoor Huma
Published: July 2022

Background: The use of ultrasound has asignificant role in assessment of placental grading during antenatal treatment. With the help of ultrasound one can know about the gestational age, riskevaluation and it also describes about placental maturity, grading, fetal health, andprognosis. Any abnormality in placental maturity can lead towards poor pregnancy outcomes and fetus intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the evaluation of placental grading in 2nd and 3rd trimester using gray scale ultrasound for prediction of fetal outcomes. Material and Method: This study was conducted atgynecology and obstetrics department of two Hospitals (Sajida Khalil Hospital and Robina Sajid Hospital Gujrat) respectively. The duration of study was 4 months i.e. 14 January 2022 to 14 May 2022. Total number of participants was 200 pregnant ladies. These all were coming for their regular antenatal follow up in gynecology and obstetrics department of both hospitals. Results: Total 200 pregnant females with gestational age of 13 weeks and onwardi.e. 2nd and 3rd trimester in order to see the placental grading in 2nd and 3rd trimester were taken as sample population for the present study.Out of the total 200, women 62 (31.0%) were of second trimester and 138 (69.0%) were of third trimester. The results for placental grading by statistical analysis showed out of 200, 74 (37.0%) showed Placenta with Grade-I, 75 (37.5%) showed placenta with Grade-II maturity and 51(25.5%) showed placental maturity of Grade-III. Conclusion: Sonographic appearance of placental Grading gives us information about the well being and the information about placental appearance (hypoechoic, hyperechoic or echogencity).
Prevalence of PCOS in Reproductive Age Women in Gujrat City
Authors: Fatima Syeda Hijab , Naeem Muhammad Ahmed , Ali Abid , Asfar Rehan
Published: July 2022

Background: Female reproduction system contains uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries. PCOS occur when male sex hormones are produced in excess amount in female. The ovaries can foster an enormous liquid assortment (follicles) and on ordinary premise don't deliver eggs. Objective: To estimate the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) prevalent in reproductive womens in Gujrat City Population. Material and Methods: Cross sectional study was conducted between March 2022 to May 2022 for patients at Khalil Hospital Gujrat, Pakistan. Sample size of 140 female Patients was obtained using a convenient sampling technique. All Female patients on daily routine were included. Toshiba Ultrasound Machine was used in this study. SPSS version 22 was used for data entry and analysis. Results: 140 Patients presented in the age ranges of (18-25), (26-35), (36-45), (46-55) respectively. There were all female included in this study. Classification of Signs & symptoms of Pain was present in 54(41.4%), Obesity in 36(25.7%) patients, Irregular Periods in 13(9.3%), Irregular Period-Pain-Facial Hairs in 16(11.4%), Infertility-Irregular Periods in 13(9.3), Irregular Periods-Obesity 4(2.9%). PCOS was seen in 48(34.3%) patients. Conclusion: PCOS is common in reproductive age women, most patients come with complain of pain 54(44.1%) and Obesity 36(25.7%) with Disturbed Menstrual cycle 13(9.3%) some were present with complain of Infertility 13(9.3%). PCOs were seen in 48(34.3%) patients. Ultrasound is effective in the diagnosing PCOS in early age.
Pengembangan Modul Matematika dengan Pendekatan Saintifik Pokok Bahasan Vektor
Authors: Hidayati Sri , Yuwaningsih Dian Ariesta
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menghasilkan produk pengembangan bahan ajar berupa modul dengan pendekatan saintifik pokok bahasan vektor dan untuk mengetahui kelayakan modul dengan pendekatan saintifik pada pokok bahasan vektor. Peneliti merupakan penelitian pengeembangan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta dengan subyek penelitian terdiri atas ahli materi, ahli media, dan peserta didik kelas XI MIPA SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan penyebaran angket. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diperoleh bahwa penilaian ahli materi termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik dengan nilai rata-rata 89.5, sedangkan penilaian dari ahli media dalam kategori sangat baik dengan nilai rata-rata 84. Sedangkan, penilaian respon peserta didik mendapatkan nilai rata-rat 79,2 dalam kategori baik. Dengan demikian, modul matematika dengan pendekatan saintifik pada pokok bahsan vektor ini layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Contribuições do programa de acompanhante de idosos no processo de envelhecimento: Relato de experiência
Authors: Fernandes de Oliveira Fabiano , Andrade Rabello Gilciney , Coneglian Santos Aniely
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: descrever e refletir sobre a experiência vivenciada na comunidade do Programa Acompanhante de Idosos do Município de São Paulo- Brasil. Método: o estudo caracteriza-se como descritivo, reflexivo, de natureza qualitativa, do tipo relato de experiência. Resultado: O Programa de Acompanhamento de Idosos, por meio de todas as ações desenvolvidas e explicitadas neste relato de experiência,  trouxe inúmeros benefícios aos idosos assistidos, sendo os principais a retomada das atividades sociais por muitos que viviam sozinhos, bem como a prevenção da institucionalização precoce, a diminuição e prevenção de quedas com consequente diminuição de internações, o controle adequado da polifarmácia, a melhora da autonomia e manutenção da independência a partir de atividades desenvolvidas pelo programa. Conclusão: Assim, cada vez mais a qualidade de vida destes idosos se fazia presente, porém para uma maior evidência destes dados, se faz necessário a aplicação de estudos mais efetivos e quantitativos deste modelo aplicado.
Um olhar por trás das máscaras: Resiliência e vulnerabilidade entre profissionais de enfermagem na pandemia
Authors: Resende Silva Luziane Lopes , Moreira de Souza Martins Regiane , Fernandes de Oliveira Fabiano
Published: July 2022

Objetivou-se analisar e discutir os indicadores de resiliência manifestados em profissionais de Enfermagem durante a pandemia. Método: Trata-se de um estudo de natureza descritiva, exploratória e transversal com abordagem quantitativa, desenvolvido com uma amostra intencional de 31 profissionais de Enfermagem em uma unidade hospitalar localizada no Vale do Paraíba, no interior do estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Resultado: O presente estudo mostrou que a maior parte dos entrevistados possuem resiliência elevada equivalente a 80,6%, ou seja, habilidade para enfrentar situações de estresse, evitando, assim, as consequências negativas para a saúde mental. Dos entrevistados, 9,7% possuem resiliência moderada e 9,7% possuem baixa resiliência, o que pode gerar alto índice de estresse, depressão e ansiedade. Conclusão: Evidenciou-se a autoconfiança dos profissionais de Enfermagem em suas próprias capacidades, já que reconhecem suas limitações, todavia são capazes de enfrentá-las, dependendo apenas de si e considerando uma variedade de experiências, aceitações e acontecimentos, mesmo nas dificuldades.
AS REGRAS “DA SOCIEDADE DELES E DA NOSSA”: MAPEANDO CONTINUIDADES E DESCONTINUIDADES DA INTERNAÇÃO À SEMILIBERDADE
Authors: Garcia Aline , De Menezes França Yasmin
Published: July 2022

Comparamos a execução das medidas socioeducativas de internação e semiliberdade no Rio de Janeiro. Intenciona-se analisar as relações entre os atores em campo, pelo regramento institucional tanto do Departamento quanto das facções. Utilizamos entrevistas com profissionais e jovens, e registros em diários de campo, para mapear continuidades e descontinuidades entre as duas medidas. Percebe-se que os modos com que os adolescentes gerem suas próprias regras está em constante tensionamento com as formas com que a disciplina do Departamento é implementada, e que a internação tende a convocar maior endurecimento da regulação das condutas, propiciando menor abertura para negociar conflitos e construir novos projetos de vida. Conclui-se que é urgente a implementação de políticas públicas voltadas para as juventudes em territórios abertos, via diálogo constante com este grupo populacional.
SERVIÇO SOCIAL E A PRODUÇÃO DE CONHECIMENTO SOBRE O TRABALHO INFANTIL
Authors: Ringvelski Costa Anna Isabela , Lavoratti Cleide
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo tem por objetivo entender a direção teórico-metodológica e o engajamento da profissão do Serviço Social com a temática do trabalho infantil na realidade brasileira. Para isso, realizou-se um mapeamento a partir das produções teóricas publicadas entre 2010 a 2020 por autores da área, em periódicos indexados em revistas e no banco de teses e dissertações da CAPES. Observou-se que as obras trazem como propósito a problematização das questões estruturais que englobam essa forma de violação de direitos humanos de crianças e adolescentes além da diversidade de perspectivas abordadas por cada autor da área sobre o trabalho infantil. Assim como, em contraponto, observou-se uma escassez no número de obras acadêmicas sobre a temática, sendo que a produção de pesquisas possui um papel central na fomentação da prática profissional e na identificação dos fenômenos sociais, servindo como subsídio nas ações de defesa e garantia dos direitos infantojuvenis.
As Estratégias da Política Nacional de Formação dos Profissionais da Educação Básica e seus Efeitos nos Estudos Teórico-metodológicos das Pesquisas em Educação Profissional e Tecnológica
Authors: Guimarães Edilene Rocha
Published: July 2022

Como proposta para a compreensão dos efeitos da política nos estudos teórico-metodológicos, considera-se o argumento de que as orientações de uma política são decididas através de um ciclo contínuo, constituído por três contextos políticos principais: contexto de influência, contexto da produção de texto e contexto da prática (BOWE; BALL; GOLD, 1992). Esses contextos estão inter-relacionados, não têm uma dimensão temporal ou sequencial e não são etapas lineares. Cada um desses contextos apresenta arenas, lugares e grupos de interesse e cada um deles envolve disputas e embates.
Identidade metodológica do ProfEPT
Authors: Oliveira Sueli Machado Pereira de , Moreira Judite Fernandes , Stefanuto Vanderlei Antonio , Dias Vagno Emygdio Machado
Published: July 2022

O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Profissional e Tecnológica - ProfEPT, coordenado pelo Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo (IFES), e ofertado pela Rede Federal de Educação Profissional, Científicae Tecnológica (RFEPCT), encontra-se dentro da grande área multidisciplinar, nucleado dentro da área de Ensino (área 46) da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes) (2019), e tem como objetivo, descrito no art. 2º do Regulamento Geral do programa:

[...] proporcionar formação em educação profissional etecnológica, visando tanto a produção de conhecimentos comoo desenvolvimento de produtos, por meio da realização depesquisas que integrem os saberes inerentes ao mundo dotrabalho e ao conhecimento sistematizado (REGULAMENTO...,2019).

Por ser um Mestrado Profissional, possui característica própria, compreendendo assim: a) pesquisa bibliográfica; b) pesquisa aplicada e; c) produto educacional - alinhado a uma proposta deintervenção na realidade dos sujeitos imbuídos no processo. De acordo com Ribeiro (2005, p. 13), faz parte da missão do Mestrado ProfEPT, na política atual da Capes, a “[...] transferência altamenterefletida de conhecimento, expressando ainda o compromisso, político, mas não partidarizado, de dar destinação pública aos recursos que são do Estado”.
Reflexões sobre as memórias da EPT
Authors: Silva Thiago de Faria e , Barbosa Xênia de Castro
Published: July 2022

Ao longo de sua história, a Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT) se consolidou tanto como um campo educacional importante para a educação brasileira quanto como um campo de pesquisas instigante. Nessecenário, a participação da Rede Federal de Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica (RFEPCT) tem sido marcante em diversas frentes, sobretudo no início do século XXI, com a oferta crescente de diversos cursos, por meio de uma expansão expressiva da rede, alçando grande capilaridade geográfica, aumento do número de cursos oferecidos e um conjunto de ótimos resultados em várias experiências exitosas de ensino, pesquisa e extensão por todo o país.
A Abordagem Teórico-Metodológica da Narrativa
Authors: Sousa Bernardina Santos Araújo de , Barbosa Valquiria Farias Bezerra , Lima Júnior Ivanildo Alves de , Nunes Denise Valéria de Oliveira , Santos Priscylla Kelly Pereira dos
Published: July 2022

O capítulo proposto pretende contribuir com estudos de caráter metodológico acerca da pesquisa em Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT), e se ocupa de refletir acerca dos métodos, instrumentose procedimentos de análise. Tece considerações e reflexões sobre a entrevista narrativa como técnica de coleta e a abordagem teórico-metodológica da análise narrativa (CLANDININ; CONNELLY, 2011; JOVCHELOVITCH; BAUER, 2008; EUGÊNIO; TRINDADE, 2017) com o objetivo de fundamentar o desenvolvimento da pesquisa narrativa no campo da educação profissional e tecnológica. O texto será desenvolvido e contextualizado a partir de experiências metodológicas contemplativas da narratividade na perspectiva da coleta de dados e do movimento analítico, construídas a partir de investigações acadêmicas e desenvolvimento de produtos educacionais na cena do mestrado profissional em Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (PROFEPT) no âmbito do Instituto Federal de Pernambuco (IFPE). As referidas pesquisas estão vinculadas às linhas de pesquisa Práticas Educativas em EPT e Organização e Memórias em EPT (NUNES, 2019; LIMA JÚNIOR, 2020; SANTOS, 2021).
The two Theories of Reception and Communication between Western Thought and Arab Reading, Al-Ghathami as a Model
Authors: Al-Hussaini Abdul Qawi Muhammad Ahmad , Masli Mona Muhammad Issa
Published: July 2022

This study aims to clarify the concepts of the Reception Theory, as stated in the sayings and visions of the Reception Theory theorists: Hans Robert Yaus and Wolfgang Iser, and the Literary Communication Theory as presented by its pioneer Roman Jacobson.
It presents the principles of the two theories, provides an approach to their ideas and visions, gives a balance of what unites the two theories and what divides them, as both theories agree in the role of the reader in determining the meaning, and his role in literary work in general, as the meaning in the text never shapes itself. Indeed, the reader should be present in the text in order to deduce the meaning, as the reader’s role does not stop at the mission of traditional interpretation only, but the literary work - as it is known - consists of him as an implicit reader who forms the content of the text and its subject. However, the Communication Theory is unique with multiple communicative elements as formed by Jacobson's model of communication, which contains the three basic elements for producing the communicative process, namely: the author, the literary work, and the reader, in addition: the context, the communication channel, and the code. We added to these elements the Arab vision in terms of its agreement or disagreement, as described by the Saudi and critic writer Abdullah Al-Ghathami.
The importance of linking branches to fundamentals in Islamic jurisprudence
Authors: Al-Jadhi Mohammed Saud Ahmed
Published: July 2022

Linking branches to fundamentals and build on them is very important for whom setting himself up to doing fatwa and judgment and decision the provisions of jurisprudence; specially in this age which happened many issues that never happened before in old scholar's time and they don't have any hint about them, accordingly, obligate that the shariah's student linking branches to fundamentals and apply on issues to reach to their provision's jurisprudence. The problem of this study lies in lack of interest in linking branches to fundamentals and its applications on legal issues. We often find those who write in the jurisprudence and they neglecting the matters establishing and their applications, and sometimes we find some books have very few examples and without evidences and establishment, that make student just memorizes the matters of branches without knowing their evidences and fundamentals, and leads him to haven't the juristic aptitude to know the emerging issues when appear, and should be knowing invalidity of specialization in one of them in isolation. In this study, the researcher aims to a statement of the reality of fundamentals and branches, and they shouldn't be separated, to create a fundamental jurists have aptitude extract new provisions from stable fundamentals. The research methodology is the analytical desk approach. Research concluded the importance of linking fundamentals to juristic branches and understand them comprehensively, to make universities and shariah schools build a diligent scholar are able to handle with cases and deriving the new provisions, and accommodate them according to juristic fundamentals interest demand.
PENGGUNAAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA INDUSTRI USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID - 19
Authors: Siregar Mardiana , Sari Emi Ratna , Rambe Bhakti Helvi , Prayoga Yudi
Published: July 2022

The results of this study are to analyze the factors that influence the use of accounting information in the Small and Medium Enterprises Industry in labuhanbatu done by processing statistical data in the form of descriptive statistical processing, normality testing, multiple linear regression. Simultaneous test (F test), partial test (T test) and determination coefficient test with data as many as 33 small and medium business industry players, the data obtained from the R Square Test Result is 0.515 means the independent variable is x1 Leadership Period x2 Education Level, x3 Accounting training simultaneously affects the use of accounting information by 51.5% and the remaining 48.5% is influenced by other factors. Partially, the lead period has a significant effect on the use of accounting information. withthe value of Sig. Leadership Period 0.009 <0.05 has a significant and significant effect on the Use of Accounting Information, so the hypothesis is accepted. Level of educationhas a positive and significant impact on the Use of Accounting Information. As per data onthe value of Sig. Education level 0.008 <0.05 has a significant effect on the use of accounting information. Hence the hypothesisThe variable level of education has a positive effect on the use of accounting information in the Small and Medium Enterprises Industry. Accounting training has a positive and significant effect on the use of accounting information.the value of Sig. Accounting training 0.008 <0.05 has a significant effect on the use of accounting information in the small and medium enterprises industry. Hence the hypothesisAccounting training variables have a positive effect on the use of accounting information in the Small and Medium Enterprises Industry. Simultaneously significant. Where the probability value (Sig.) Is 0.008 <0.05, then the influence of the free variable consists of the Leadership Period variable x1, the Education Level variable x2, the Accounting Training Variable x3 on the dependent variable, the use of accounting information Y in the Small and Medium Business Industry
COVID-19: MENGUKUR KEPUASAN MAHASISWA YANG MENGGUNAKAN TELECONFERENCE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Ikhlash Muhammad , Halim Muhammad Irsyad , Warga Dalam Winanda Wahana , Sihombing Ronaldo Antonius
Published: July 2022

This study aims to test empirically whether the quality of the system, the quality of information, and the ease of use of the teleconference system used by students in learning during the Covid-19 pandemic influence student satisfaction in using the system. The sample in this study were students who used the teleconference system in learning during the Covid-19 pandemic, totaling 356 people. The test tool in this study uses validity, reliability, and hypothesis testing. Based on the research results, it was found that the quality of the teleconference system had a significant effect on student satisfaction in using the system. The quality of information from the teleconference system has a significant effect on student satisfaction in using the system. The ease of using the teleconference system has a significant effect on student satisfaction in using the system.
MENGUKUR MINAT KAUM INTELEKTUAL TENTANG PASAR MODAL DI UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU
Authors: Nasution Ade Parlaungan , Wibowo Edwin Agung , Al Ihsan Muhammad Ali
Published: July 2022

Investasi di pasar modal kini menjadi salah satu alternatif investasi yang diminati oleh sebagian besar masyarakat modern khususnya perkotaan-perkotaan besar. Akses informasi dan teknologi komunikasi yang pesat membantu informasi tentang pasar modal kepada masyarakat yang berada di daerah-daerah serta mahasiswa yang berada dikampus Universitas  Labuhanbatu. Dasar utama tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini guna mengukur minat kaum terdidik seperti mahasiswa dan dosen yang berada di kampus. Sasaran lain, dilakukannya penelitian ini sebagai cara untuk mengenalkan investasi Pasar Modal kepada masyarakat luas dan memperoleh informasi akurat mengenai faktor-faktor yang menjadi penghambat dalam pemahaman investasi Pasar Modal. Penelitian ini ditujukan kepada mahasiswa, dosen dan pihak eksternal kampus yang telah ikut serta melakukan investasi sebesar Rp 100.000,00 melalui Galeri Pasar Modal Universitas  Labuhanbatu sejak berdiri tahun 2017 berjumlah 76 orang. Penelitian menerapkan metode yaitu nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis melalui program SPSS menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji-t parsial dan uji simultan. Berdasarkan hasil output regresi linier berganda maka dilakukan pengujian hipotesis secara parsial variabel Pendidikan (X1) sama sekali tidak berpengaruh terhadap variabel Minat Investasi (Y) artinya hipotesis ditolak sedangkan variabel Pelatihan Softskill (X2) memiliki pengaruh dominan terhadap variabel Minat Investasi (Y) artinya hipotesis ditolak sedangkan secara simultan variabel Pendidikan (X1) dan Pelatihan Softskill (X2) memiliki berpengaruh terhadap variabel Minat Investasi (Y). Terakhir, melalui regresi linier sederhana diperoleh secara parsial Minat Investasi (X) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Motivasi Berinvestasi (Y).
PENGARUH MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE DALAM PEMAHAMAN DAN MINAT BELAJAR MAHASISWA PADA BIDANG STUDI AKUTANSI DI FEB UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU
Authors: Nasution Siti Lam'ah , Windari Furi , Harahap Syaiful Zuhri , Elvina Elvina
Published: July 2022

Penerapan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh (online) disetiap lembaga pendidikan khususnya pada perguruan tinggi merupakan aplikasi dan tidak lanjut dari peraturan yang dikeluarkan pemerintah melalui kementrian pendidikan nasional. Peraturan ini dikeluarkan dalam rangka meminimalisir penyebaran wabah Covie19. Pembelajaran jarak jauh sebenarnya bukanlah hal yang baru dalam dunia pendidikan. Pembelajaran jarak jauh sudah dilaksanakan sebelum adanya wabah Covid19 di Indonesia. Pembelajaran jarak jauh sebelumnya dilaksanakan dengan E-learning yang terintegrasi dengan pembelajaran tatap muka (luring). Akan tetapi pembelajaran jarak jauh saat ini dilakukan secara berkelanjutan sehingga berpotensi memberikan efek atau pengaruh psikologis pada mahasiswa, sehingga pemahaman dan minat belajarnya menjadi menurun. Untuk itu seorang tenaga pendidik (Dosen) harus mampu memilih media yang tepat untuk digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh, seorang dosen harus memperteimbangkan metode dan media pembelajaran yang tepat untuk dapat meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa pada materi pembelajaran dan mempertahankan motivasi belajarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeahui pengaruh pembelajaran online dalam pemahaman dan minat belajar mahasiswa pada bidang studi akuntansi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa program studi akuntansi Universitas labuhanbatu tidak menyukai atau tidak senang dengan sistem pembelajaran online (daring) yang diterapkan khusunya pada pembelajaran materi akuntansi. Mahasiswa kurang memahami materi pembelajaran akuntansi yang dilakukan secara daring sebab, materi tidak tersampaikan dengan tuntas akibat gangguan jaringan internet yang tidak stabil dan media pembelajaran yang terbatas pada mahasiswa. Minat belajar mahasiswa pada materi akuntansi sangat kuat, akan tetapi dengan metode dan sistem pembelajaran daring membuat tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa pada materi akuntansi masih terbatas.
LITERATURE REVIEW: ANALYSIS OF GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT (GSCM)
Authors: Fikri Muhammad Hilman , Nainggolan Solawati , Hutasuhut Julianto
Published: July 2022

Generally, in the current era of globalization, distribution and logistics have played an important role in the growth and development of world trade. Moreover, increasingly fierce business competition requires companies to restructure their business strategies and tactics, especially in terms of distribution and logistics. The essence of competition lies in how a company can implement the processes of creating products or services that are cheaper, have a better quality, and are faster to obtain (cheaper, better and faster) than business competitors
PENGARUH DAR, ROA, CR TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM DI PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2015-2019
Authors: Pane Jordan Kristian Bonar , Meliyani Meliyani , Pandia Diana Theresia Br , Sihombing Stephen Windu , Herosian Mila Yulia
Published: July 2022

This study analyzes the effect of Debt to Asset Ratio, Return On Assets, Current Ratio on Stock Prices in Consumer Goods Industrial Sector Companies listed on the IDX. The sample used in this study were 25 manufacturing sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period using the documentation method. existing data are published and listed on the IDX. Approach This research uses quantitative research and this type of research uses descriptive statistical research. The results showed that the Debt to Asset Ratio had an effect on stock prices, Return On Assets had no effect on stock prices and the Current Ratio had an effect on stock prices. Simultaneously Debt to Asset Ratio, Return On Assets, Current Ratio have an influence on the dependent variable, namely stock prices.Keywords:            Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR); Return on Assets (ROA); Current Ratio (CR); Stock price.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA BANK BJB KCP WANARAJA-GARUT
Authors: Kurniyasih Deti , Sudrartono Tiris
Published: July 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap tingkat kepuasan nasabah dengan menggunakan lima dimensi kualitas pelayanan yaitu tangible (bukti fisik)¸empathy (empati), reliability (keandalan), responsiveness (daya tanggap), dan  assurance (jaminan) di Bank bjb Kcp Wanaraja Garut. Populasi penelitian adalah semua nasabah yang berkunjung di Bank bjb Kcp Wanaraja-Garut pada periode 2020, dimana populasinya berjumlah 18.530 nasabah sedangkan sampel yang ditetapkan dengan menggunakan acuan perhitungan rumus Slovin yaitu sebanyak 99,3 responden yang dibulatkan menjadi 99 responden untuk menjawab pernyataan pada kuesioner yang dibagikan. Kemudian dilakukan uji statistik (uji validitas, uji koefesion korelasi, uji koefesion determinasi dan uji hipotesis) dengan menggunakan SPSS V.26. hasil analisis data diperoleh thitung sebesar 41,994 > ttabel sebesar 1,660, sehingga uji hipotesis pada variabel x Kualitas Pelayanan memiliki pengaruh yang sangat positif terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Nasabah. Dari hasil output SPSS diperoleh R square sebesar 0.948 atau 94,8%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Bank bjb Kcp Wanaraja-Garut mampu dipengaruhi oleh Kualitas Pelayanan yang diberikan mencapai 94.8%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 5,2% merupakan pengaruh atau kontribusi dari variabel lainn yang tidak diteliti diluar penelitian.Kata Kunci : Kepuasan, Kualitas, Pelayanan.
INDEKS DOW JONES, NIKKEI 225, INFLASI DAN VOLUME PERDAGANGAN: ANALISIS PENGARUH TERHADAP IHSG
Authors: Roofica Yunio , Pertiwi Tri Kartika
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mengetahui pengaruh variabel indeks Dow Jones, Nikkei225, inflasi dan Volume Perdagangan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Sampel penelitian menggunakan data sekunder (time series) IHSG bulan Januari 2015 sampai Desember 2019 secara bulanan. Penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil uji menyatakan indeks Dow Jones memberi kontribusi pada Indeks harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Indeks Nikkei225 memberi kontribusi pada Indeks harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Inflasi tidak memberi kontribusi pada Indeks harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Volume transaksi Perdagangan Saham tidak memberi kontribusi pada Indeks harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Seluruh variabel independen tersebut bersama memberi kontribusi pada Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Kata Kunci: Dow Jones, JCI, Nikkei225, Inflasi, Volume Perdagangan.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. BANDUNG MEDIA GRAFIKA
Authors: Rahayu Melani Puji , Rahatisya Putri , Audia Wida Nur
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : 1) mengetahui Pengaruh beban kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. BANDUNG MEDIA GRAFIKA, 2) mengetahui Faktor- Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Beban Kerja, 3) mengetahui Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Karyawan dan lingkungan ,Objek penelitian ini adalah PT. BANDUNG MEDIA GRAFIKA, Sesuai dengan tujuan yg bersangkutan dengan judul yang diambil, maka metode penelitian yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif mengkaji perspektif partisipan dengan strategi yang bersifat interaktif dengan karyawan dan cenderung menggunakan analisis. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan , menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh beban kerja secara mental dan lingkungan yang akhirnya cukup berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan,Wartawan  PT. Bandung Media Grafika akan memiliki beban kerja berlebih apabila mereka merasa mendapatkan desakan waktu dan tugas yang bertambah jumlahnya dari waktu yang sudah ditentukan. Kata Kunci : Beban Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan.
ROLE OF ORGANIZATION CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR MEDIATION IN WORK MOTIVATION RELATIONSHIP TO EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: EMPIRICAL STUDY
Authors: Muzakki Muzakki , Hutabarat Hakyesga Gandauli Lungun Marito Br
Published: July 2022

This study aims to explore the effect of work motivation on organization citizenship behavior (OCB) and employee performance and the mediating role of organization citizenship behavior (OCB) on the relationship of work motivation and employee performance. The research method used is quantitative with a total sample of 83 respondents. The findings of this study reveal that work motivation has a positive and significant effect on organization citizenship behavior, organization citizenship behavior has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and organization citizenship behavior can mediate positively and significantly on motivational relationship work and employee performance.
Intensitas Modal, Profitabilitas, Agresivitas Pajak: Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Suyanto Suyanto , Sofiyanti Ummu Ofie
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Intensitas modal, profitabilitas terhadap agresivitas pajak yang dimoderasi oleh ukuran perusahaan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan agresivitas pajak sebagai variabel dependent.Agresivitas pajak diukur dengan Effective tax rate ETR. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 27 perusahaan sektor manufaktur selama tahun 2015-2019 yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Sampel yang dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis regresi linier berganda dengan spss 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan intensitas modal berpengaruh positif, Profitabilitas berpengaruh positif, ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh intensitas modal terhadap agresivitas pajak serta ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap agresivitas pajak.Kata kunci: Agresivitas pajak, intensitas modal, Profitabilitas, Ukuran perusahaan.
WORKLOAD, WORK STRESS, AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ARE ESSENTIAL PREDICTORS OF TEACHER WELLBEING: EMPIRICAL STUDY
Authors: Muzakki Muzakki , Arum Farida Fitrianing
Published: July 2022

This study aims to reveal the effect of workload, work stress, and work environment on teacher wellbeing. The research method used is a qualitative method that focuses on hypothesis testing. The sample used 57 teachers using multiple linear regression analysis techniques to test the construction of the built model. The results of this study reveal that workload, work stress, and work environment have a positive and significant effect on teacher wellbeing. The increase in the three constructs can also have implications for improving teacher wellbeing.
APLIKASI THEORY OF CONSUMPTION VALUE TERHADAP INTENSI PEMBELIAN PRODUK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Maharani Bernadetta Diansepti , Purnamarini Tri Ratna
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi intensi pembelian produk ramah lingkungan pada generasi Z di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan adaptasi dari Theory of Consumtion Value. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh functional value, conditional value, social value, emotional value, epistemic value terhadap intensi pembelian produk ramah lingkungan. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis dari SPSS. Sampel yang menggunakan metode purposive convenience sampling pada masyarakat Yogyakarta lahir antara 1995-2012 yang masuk kekategori generasi Z dan mengetahui tentang produk ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan adanya pengaruh positif antara functional value, conditional value, emotional value, epistemic value terhadap intensi pembelian produk ramah lingkungan. Sedangkan, tidak adanya pengaruh social value terhadap intensi pembelian produk ramah lingkungan.
Examining Chinese Tourists' Revisit Intention in Southeast Asian Countries
Authors: Wang Dimin , Lee Ho-Young
Published: July 2022

Southeast Asian countries have been regarded as popular holiday destinations among Chinese tourists. In recent years, tourism and travel industries in Southeast Asia have benefited from China's Belt and Road Initiative, drawing a large number of Chinese visitors. This study examined
Chinese tourists' revisit intention towards Southeast Asia via an extended theory of planned behavior (TPB) model. The added variables (destination attachment and past travel experience) can advance the theoretical understanding of the TPB model. This study also examines the moderating role
of destination attachment and past travel experience on attitude towards revisit intention. Questionnaires were designed for data collection with 314 completed responses. The results of the study found that attitudes, perceived behavioral control, and destination attachment can determine Chinese
tourists' revisit intention. Tourism practitioners in Southeast Asian countries need to understand tourists' past behavior and destination attachment on their attitude towards revisiting destination; practitioners can also consider enhancing tourists' emotional connections and attachments
to the destination in the post-COVID era. This study's implication serves as a reference for other tourism destinations in the world.
Anxiety Related to Insomnia Severity Level in Medical Pre-clinic Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Science (FK-KMK), Universitas Gadjah Mada
Authors: Kusumadewi Andrian Fajar , Syifa Nabiel Hadera  , Afkar Aulia
Published: July 2022

Background: Anxiety can cause insomnia or sleep disturbances. Sleep disorders are characterized by abnormal sleep patterns that interfere with daily activities. This study aims to describe the relationship between the incidence rate and the severity of insomnia in medical students in the preclinical phase of the Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Methods: This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted online and carried out from October 2020 to June 2021. Data collection was carried out for 2 weeks using Jotform as a data retrieval medium. The questionnaire used is generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7) to measure the level of anxiety and insomnia severity index to evaluate the severity of insomnia. Spearman's Rank analysis test was conducted to determine the correlation between anxiety levels and the severity of insomnia.

Results: A total of 130 respondents participated in this study. The majority of respondents are women (71.53%) and are more than 20 years old. Based on Spearman's rank analysis, there was a relationship between anxiety level and insomnia severity (ρ = 0.394), and it was statistically significant with a p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05).

Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of anxiety and the severity of insomnia in medical students in the preclinical phase of FK-KMK Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Differences in Anxiety in Second and Third Year Medical Undergraduate Students Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Authors: Kusumadewi Andrian Fajar , Muhammad Alif Seswandhana  , Afkar Aulia
Published: July 2022

Background: Anxiety is a condition in which a person experiences concern about an unpleasant event that will occur in the future. Medical students tend to experience anxiety during their studies. This study was attributable to the differences in anxiety in second and third-year medical students at the Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Methods: This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The research will be conducted online using a self-reported questionnaire. Respondents' level of anxiety was measured by the general anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is using the Mann-Whitney test method.

Results: Of the total 109 respondents, the majority had a mild level of anxiety, with a total of 45 people. The majority of respondents are third-year students (59%), female (76%), and over 20 years old (69%). After analyzing using the Mann-Whitney Test between the GAD-7 score and the year of study, the p-value was 0.622.

Conclusion: There is no difference in the level of anxiety in the second and third-year undergraduate medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada.