bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Tell Ye Your Children…”: The Twisted Swedish Road to Holocaust Recognition
Authors: Karlsson Klas-Göran
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: From a historical perspective, this article analyzes the dramatic political
process in the 1990s when modern Sweden left its traditional dissociation from historical
orientations by entering into a European context in which the Second World War and
the Holocaust were crucial historical landmarks. The political campaign Living History must be understood
in terms of recent processes of both nationalization and Europeanization of history.
As a conclusion, three problems of the politics of history are discussed: a competing
European historical focus on communist crimes against humanity, a simplistic and reductionist
political use of Holocaust history, and a difficult but necessary discussion of the
potential lessons of history in general, and of Holocaust history in particular.
The Spaewife’s Prophecy: A Verse Translation of the Norse Poem Vǫluspá, with an Introduction and Notes
Authors: Woolf Judith
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: The epic poem Vǫluspá, in which an ancient seeress foretells to Odin the tragic fate awaiting his son Baldr
and the eventual destruction of the gods at Ragnarǫk, is an acknowledged masterpiece
of medieval literature. However, outside the world of Norse studies it remains surprisingly
little known. Vǫluspá was composed in pre-literate Iceland and transmitted through performance for several
centuries before being committed to vellum, but none of the available English translations
(including W. H. Auden’s less than faithful version) were written to be read aloud,
making the poem much less likely to be included in university courses on European
or world literature. My verse translation, The Spaewife’s Prophecy, attempts to convey the enigmatic power of the original text, while the notes are
intended both to make the poem accessible to readers unfamiliar with Norse mythology
and also to situate it in the material and cultural world of the Icelanders.
Old Norse in Italy: From Francesco Saverio Quadrio to Fóstbræðra saga
Authors: Ferrari Fulvio
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT:
Old Norse texts and literary motifs have been circulating in Italian literature since
an early period of its history. Already in the second half of the eighteenth century,
we find evidence of the interest of some Italian intellectual circles in the cultural
tradition of ancient Scandinavia. The aim of this article is to show how and why Italian
culture “imported” Old Norse texts during the last two centuries, especially how the mandates of different
projects determined which texts to translate, how to translate them, and how to present
them to an Italian readership. In keeping with the theme of this special volume, particular
attention is paid to the case of Fóstbræðra saga and the context of its appearance in Italian translation, including associated references
to the twentieth-century rewriting of this saga by the Icelandic writer Halldór Kiljan
Laxness.
‘Girl Interrupting’: History and Art as Clairvoyance in the Fiction of Vigdís Grímsdóttir
Authors: Neijmann Daisy L.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: The year 1980 marks a distinctive change and exciting renewal in the general
development of post-war Icelandic fiction. An obsessive preoccupation with rural nostalgia
and urban malaise gradually gives way to a decidedly anti-realist fiction which celebrates
the wonders of everyday day life in the city. The term magical realism is often used in this context, and indeed, there can be little doubt that the Icelandic
translation of Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude in 1978 constituted an important influence on writers during this period. One contemporary
Icelandic author who has made striking use of magical realist strategies to dislodge
the current impulses of modernity in Icelandic culture and disrupt imposed ways of
perceiving reality is Vigdís Grímsdóttir. The aim of this article is to discuss the
innovative ways in which Vigdís has used Icelandic story-telling and folklore traditions,
preserved and passed down mostly by women, to reaffirm, from a female perspective,
a localised cultural imagination within a contemporary globalised Icelandic urban
context.
Adapting a Literary Nation to Film: National Identity, Neoromanticism and the Anxiety of Influence
Authors: Norðfjörð Björn Ægir
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: This essay addresses the interrelations of film and literature in the
Icelandic context by focusing primarily on two case studies. The first regards
an early twentieth-century group of Neoromantic writers, commonly known as the
Varangians, whose plays and novels provided the narrative material for the first
fiction features set in Iceland. The second addresses the conspicuous lack of
adaptations made from either the medieval sagas or the work of Iceland’s most
celebrated novelist, Halldór Laxness. It is argued that this lack stems from the
high regard in which literature, and these works in particular, is held in
Iceland—suggestive of a certain anxiety in tackling its literary heritage.
Ultimately, the two case studies point towards the strong ties between
literature and national identity. As a result Icelandic cinema has swayed
aberrantly from an overt reliance on literature to attempts at distancing itself
from it. According to the essay, both strategies are characteristic of
filmmaking in a nation whose national identity privileges language and
literature.
Sigrgarðs saga frækna: A normalised text, translation, and introduction
Authors: Hall Alaric , Richardson Steven D. P. , Thorgeirsson Haukur (Haukur Þorgeirsson)
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: This article provides the first complete translation into English of the
fifteenth-century Icelandic
romance Sigrgarðs saga frækna [the saga of Sigrgarðr the Valiant], along with a normalised
edition of the earliest manuscripts based on that of Agnete Loth. The introduction
shows that the
saga artfully combines material from both the learned tradition of romances and exempla, and from
traditional wonder-tales, showing an unusual warmth towards low-status genres and
characters. It
argues that the setting of the story articulates Icelandic identity by associating
it with the
otherworldly setting of the heroes’ climactic quest, and studies the constructions
of gender implicit
in the saga. While clearly heteronormative and potentially patriarchal in its ideological
commitments, the saga probes and arguably destabilises the patriarchal culture of
late medieval
Iceland.
AN ART ON THE THRESHOLD OF FREEDOM WITH SURREALISM: RENÊ MAGRITTE
Authors: Ertan Ezgi Merve
Published: May 2022

Modernizm dönemi sanat alanındaki gelişimi, geçmiş stillerin kural ve anlayışı yerine, yeniliğin, deneyciliğin, özgün düşünce ve biçimin yer almasıyla gerçekleşmiştir. Çeşitli toplumsal ve siyasi gelişmelerin yaşandığı, iki dünya
savaşı arasında ortaya çıkan ve Modernizm ile ilişkilendirilen etkili akımlardan biri olan Gerçeküstücülük; I. Dünya Savaşı’nın ardından Paris’te örgütlü bir akım olarak etkisini kaybetmiş ve Dada sonrası bir gelişme olarak ortaya
çıkmıştır. Dönemin kültürel, toplumsal ve düşünsel yapısına uygun bir şekilde gelişen modern sanat anlayışı, geçmiş dönemlerin etkisinde kalarak varlığını sürdürmüştür. Akımın lideri André Breton'a göre, Sürrealizm açıkça
her şeyden önce bir devrim hareketi olduğunu ve bu kavramın gerçek dışı anlamında değil aksine gerçeğin insanda yaratmış olduğu iz düşümü şeklinde tanımlamıştır. Sürrealizm akımının amacı tutucu değerlerin süslemelerini terk ederek
bilincimizin kontrolündeki zihinsel aşamaları, sonuçları ne olursa olsun muhakeme ve mantık açısından özgürleştirmektir. Bu çalışma, 20. yüzyılda ortaya çıkan birçok sanat hareketi ve akımları içerisinden Sürrealizm hareketinin
oluşum ve gelişim süreci kapsamında sanatçı René Margritte eserlerini konu alan bir çalışmadır. Sanatçının idealist ve natürel tarzda dilin, imgenin gerçekliğini birebir yansıttığı anlayışı üzerine kurulu ‘Özgürlüğün Eşiğinde’
adlı eseri ayrıca detaylı olarak incelenecektir.
CLIMATE CHANGE NEWS FRAMES: THE EXAMPLE OF HÜRRİYET NEWSPAPER
Authors: Faveri Ayşe Gül de
Published: May 2022

Haber çerçeveleri genel anlamda habere ilişkin yorumlayıcı paketler olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bu yorumlayıcı paketlerin bir araya getirilmesinde birçok faktörün rol oynadığı belirtilmiştir. Haber, gazetecilerin, karşılaştıkları olgusal
gerçekleri belli bildirme yöntemleri aracılığıyla tanımlaması ile kurulmaktadır. Haber üretim sürecindeki seçme, tanımlama ve aktarmada kullanılan çerçeveler toplumdaki yaygın düşünceler hakkında bilgi vermesi nedeniyle önem taşımaktadır.
İklim değişikliği küresel sıcaklık artışı nedeniyle gezegende yaşanan ve gelecekte yaşanacağı öngörülen aşırı iklim olaylarını tanımlamak için kullanılan bir kavramdır. Bu çerçevede, küresel ısınmaya neden olan sera gazlarının
kontrol altına alınması uluslararası çevre siyasetinin temel konularından birini oluşturmaktadır. İklim konusunda yeni çevre rejimlerinin oluşturulabilmesi için paradigmadik bir değişime vurgu yapılmaktadır. Türkiye, Akdeniz havzasındaki
konumu nedeniyle iklim değişikliğinden olumsuz etkilenecek ülkeler arasında yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmada Hürriyet gazetesinde iklim değişikliğine ilişkin haberlerin nasıl çerçevelendiği araştırılmıştır. Tümdengelimci bir yaklaşımla
başka bir araştırmada kullanılan çerçeve analizi çalışmaya uyarlanarak incelenmiştir. Bu çerçeveler şunlardır: Sosyal süreçler; Ekonomik gelişme /rekabet; Ahlak/Etik; Bilimsel ve teknik olarak belirsizlik, Pandora’nın kutusu/ Frankenstein
canavarı / firari bilim / kadercilik; Kamusal hesap verme sorumluluğu-kamusal sorgulanabilirlik/ denetim; Orta yol/alternatif yol; Çatışma/Strateji 1. Bunun yanında, haberlerde görsel kullanımı, haber kaynağı ve haber içindeki
eyleyiciler de analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmada haberler aracılığıyla aktarılan kültürel göstergeler, öne çıkarılan anlam inşaları-yorumlayıcı paketler günlük hayattaki kavrayışları göstermesi açısından değerlendirilmiştir
Uso de elementos de protección personal en la atención del parto vaginal en tiempos de COVID-19
Authors: Navarro-Rubiano Margarita , Sáenz-Gómez Marggy Stephanía , Sanabria-Duarte Néstor Fabián , Solano-Dizeo Hugo Armando , Suárez-Gómez María Cristina
Published: May 2022

Introducción. En diciembre de 2019 en Wuhan, China, se presentó un brote de neumonía atípica generado por el virus SARS-CoV-2, el cual es un tipo de coronavirus causante de la enfermedad COVID-19, que se convirtió con el tiempo en una pandemia. En este contexto, el uso de los elementos de protección personal tomó un especial interés, en especial para la atención del trabajo de parto vaginal, dada la confusión en los círculos obstétricos respecto a la mejor forma de proteger al personal sanitario en dichos casos. El objetivo de este artículo de revisión es identificar cuáles son los elementos de protección personal indicados en la atención del parto vaginal y su correcto uso en tiempos de COVID-19. División de temas tratados. Se realizó una revisión narrativa de la literatura accediendo a las bases de datos: PubMed, Medline, Elsevier, Google Académico y sitios web como la Organización Mundial de la salud (OMS), Centros para el Control y la Prevención de Enfermedades (CDC, por sus siglas en inglés) y el Colegio Americano de Obstetras y Ginecólogos (ACOG), entre otros. Se usaron palabras claves como “Infecciones por Coronavirus”, “Parto Normal”, “Protección Personal”, “Personal de Salud”, “Dispositivos de Protección Respiratoria” y “Dispositivos de Protección de los Ojos”. La literatura permitió identificar aspectos introductorios al tema, epidemiología, características generales de los elementos de protección personal, y los elementos específicos para el uso correcto en la atención del parto vaginal. Conclusiones. El trabajo de parto es considerado como un procedimiento generador de aerosoles, por lo que se recomienda principalmente el uso de tapabocas N95 o un respirador que ofrezca mayor protección para personal de salud en la atención del parto vaginal, con el fin de evitar la infección por SARS-CoV-2; sin embargo, se debe insistir en el uso adecuado y completo de los elementos de protección personal como lo son la bata quirúrgica, el gorro, el protector ocular y guantes, independientemente de la sintomatología de la paciente.
Proceso de enfermería para la cesación del hábito tabáquico en paciente con EPOC: Reporte de caso
Authors: Baracaldo-Campo Hendrik Adrián , Meneses-Pérez Daniela Alejandra
Published: May 2022

Introducción. La enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica es un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial y el cese del consumo de tabaco es la medida más efectiva para disminuir la incidencia y su progresión. Esta medida es especialmente eficaz en personas envejecidas, en quienes las consecuencias son más agudas a causa de los cambios biopsicosociales, cambios que aumentan la probabilidad de infecciones, dependencia funcional y fragilidad. El objetivo de este reporte es describir los cambios en el hábito tabáquico de una persona mayor con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica, tras ser incluida en un plan de cuidado organizado y según las etapas del proceso de Enfermería dirigido al cese del hábito tabáquico. Metodología. Reporte de caso de Enfermería bajo el Modelo de Promoción de la Salud de Nola Pender y el proceso de Enfermería, articulado con la taxonomía diagnóstica North American Nursing Diagnosis Association International, la Clasificación de Resultados de Enfermería (Nursing Outcomes Classification) y la Clasificación de Intervenciones de Enfermería (Nursing Interventions Classification). Resultados. Tras el proceso de Enfermería se evidencia la cesación del hábito tabáquico en la persona mayor y se destaca en el proceso la participación del núcleo familiar y el reconocimiento de los riesgos en salud asociados. Conclusiones. Se reconoce el rol de Enfermería como preponderante en la prevención y el abandono del hábito tabáquico que, orientado por un proceso de cuidado organizado, con respaldo disciplinar y científico, ayuda a mejorar el estado de salud y manejo de los factores de riesgo.
Signo de Chilaiditi, diagnóstico tomográfico
Authors: Cañón-Murcia Jaime Andrés , Medina-Acevedo Andrea Ximena
Published: May 2022

Figura 1. Tomografía Computarizada de tórax (corte coronal). Se observan ambos campos pulmonares y las cavidades cardiacas. La flecha roja señala el área hipodensa ovalada correspondiente al aire dentro de un asa de colon interpuesta entre el hemidiafragma derecho (línea hiperdensa arriba) y el borde superior del hígado (abajo), causando una depresión del borde superior del hígado. Fuente: tomada de la historia clínica, previa autorización del paciente. Figura 2. Tomografía computarizada de tórax (corte axial). La flecha roja señala un área hipodensa que corresponde al aire dentro de un asa de colon en el espacio subfrénico derecho, que causa un efecto compresivo sobre el borde anterior del hígado (flecha azul). Fuente: tomada de la historia clínica, previa autorización del paciente.
The chemistry of Heller’s test for urine Indican detection
Authors: Sánchez-Viesca Francisco  , Gómez Reina
Published: May 2022

The Heller’s color test for indican in urine is interesting because besides detecting this important biomarker it reveals the dual function of nitric acid since it can accomplish the synthesis of indigo blue and indigo red, as well as it can degrade them to isatin, depending upon the reaction conditions. Moreover, the Heller’s test inspired other tests for indican detection, using other oxidizing reagents. Actually, indican in urine is detected by a colour chart with different tones of blue indicating the concentration of indican via indigo blue formation. In this paper we provide the series of reactions that occur during the test, there are nitrations followed by redox reactions. The organic intermediates are oxidized and the inorganic reagent is reduced to nitrous acid. However, indigo blue and indigo red can be degraded by nitric acid on .heating. The electron flow is given in each step.
The use of Trichoderma harzianum to control the Bottom Pathogenic Fungus of Rice Seed (Oryza zativa L.) from breeders in Waeapo District, Buru Regency
Authors: Sinay Yohanis , Kalay A. Marthin , La Habi Maimuna
Published: May 2022

Healthy seeds are needed to  support  the food crops growth and yield. This study was aimed to 1.  identify the types of pathogenic fungi on rice seeds in Waeapo District, Buru Regency; 2. Asses the fungal pathogen effect on the growth of rice cv Ciherang seedings; and 3. determine the ability of Trichodema harzianum to control those fungus and its effect on the germination of rice. The research consisted of foure stages, namely 1. Isolation and identification of the bottom pathogenic fungi of rice seeds; 2. Pathogenicity test of the pathogens; 3. Antagonistic test of T. harzianum against pathogens in vitro, and 4.  Bioassay of T. harzianum inoculation to pathogen-infected rice seeds. The research found that pathogenic fungi isolated from  rice seeds from breeders in Waeapo District were Mucor sp., Sclerotium sp., Aspergillus sp., Rhyzoctonia sp., and Drechslera sp., which cause  the rice seeds damage of  13.33 %, 10.37%, 11.85%, 11.11%, and 12.59% respectively. In vitro assay verified that T. harzianum was able to suppress the development of pathogens Mucor sp., Sclerotium sp., Aspergillus sp, Rhyzoctonia sp., and Drechslera sp. up to 46.99%, 67.48%, 55.83%, 55.42%, and 31, respectively. 60%. The inoculation of T. harzianum to infected rice seeds, reduced the rice damage by Mucor sp, Sclerotium sp, Aspergillus sp, Rhyzoctonia sp, and Drechslera sp, up to  79.14%, 18.72%, 17.97%, 18, respectively. 71% and 61.40% respectively.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERUBAHAN PENUTUPAN LAHAN DI DALAM KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG SIRIMAU
Authors: Tuakora Marleen Annette , Mardiatmoko Gun , Lelloltery Henderina
Published: May 2022

This study aims to know about the factors that influenced land cover changes in Gunung Sirimau Protected Forest Area. The method used in this study is crosstab analysis with a chi-square test, which is used to know the correlation between one variable and another variable. This study showed that people's dependence on forests influenced the land cover change in the Gunung Sirimau Protected Forest area. At the same time, other factors such as the income of people, knowledge about forest boundaries, and natural disasters did not influence land cover change in Gunung Sirimau's protected forest.
A PENERAPAN METODE SUBTRACTIVE FUZZY C-MEANS PADA TINGKAT PARTISIPASI PENDIDIKAN JENJANG SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS/SEDERAJAT DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PULAU KALIMANTAN TAHUN 2018
Authors: Suerni Widya - , Hayati Memi Nor , Goejantoro Rito
Published: May 2022

Cluster analysis is a data exploration method uses to obtain hidden characteristics by forming data clusters. One of the cluster analysis methods is Subtractive Fuzzy C-Means (SFCM). SFCM is a combination of Subtractive Clustering and Fuzzy C-Means methods. The SFCM method has the advantages of not requiring many iterations and the results obtained are more stable and accurate than the FCM and SC methods. This study aims to determine the result of clustering on the enrollment rate data for Senior High School (SHS) / equivalent. The data used were the enrollment rate data for high school / equivalent level in the Regency / City of Kalimantan Island in 2018 using three variables, namely the Crude Participation Rate (CPR), the School Participation Rate (SPR) and the Net Enrollment Rate (NER). Based on the three validity indices, namely Partition Coefficient Index (PCI) Validity Index, Modified Partition Coefficient Index (MPCI), and Xie & Beni Index (XBI) in the SFCM method, the optimal cluster were two clusters.

Keywords: clustering, education, Subtractive Fuzzy C-Means
PENERAPAN ANALISIS KLASTER HIERARKI UNTUK PENGELOMPOKKAN KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI MALUKU BERDASARKAN KONSUMSI KALORI PENDUDUK
Authors: Haumahu Gabriella , Nanlohy Yonlib W. A.
Published: May 2022

Berdasarkan hasil Susenas Maret 2019, setiap penduduk di Provinsi Maluku mengonsumsi rata-rata 1.782,61 kkal kalori setiap harinya. Untuk mengelompokkan kabupaten/kota berdasarkan konsumsi kalori penduduknya digunakan analisis klaster hirarki dengan metode single linkage, average linkage, center, wardâ€™s dan centroid. Dari kelima metode ini, metode average linkage dipilih sebagai metode terbaik berdasarkan nilai koefisien kolerasi cophenetic yakni 0,76 yang lebih besar disbanding metode-metode lainnya. Selanjutnya pengelompokkan dalam penelitian ini dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok, klaster pertama terdiri dari 8 kabupaten/kota yakni Kepulauan Tanimbar, Maluku Tenggara, Maluku Tengah, Kepulauan Aru, Seram Bagian Barat, Seram Bagian Timur, Buru Selatan dan Tual. Klaster kedua terdiri dari 2 kabupaten/kota yakni Kota Ambon dan Buru, sedangkan Maluku Barat daya berada pada klaster ketiga

Kata Kunci:  Analisis Klaster, Hirarki, Konsumsi Kalori Penduduk
PENGELOMPOKKAN TINGKAT HARGA CABAI RAWIT BERDASARKAN PROVINSI DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA K-MEANS CLUSTERING (per Juli 2020-Juli 2021)
Authors: Palembang Citra Fathia , Palembang Septianti Permatasari
Published: May 2022

Sebagai salah satu pangan pokok masyarakat yang digunakan untuk bumbu masak, bahkan obat-obatan, harga komoditas cabai selalu berfluktuasi dan mengalami kenaikan harga yang signifikan. Hal ini dikarenakan karakteristik cabai yang bertumpu pada musim dan cuaca. Harga rata-rata secara nasional tercatat Rp.41.244,-/Kg. Tingginya permintaan kebutuhan akan cabai rawit dan kurangnya stok menjadi pemicu mahalnya harga cabai rawit di pasaran. Pada penelitian ini membahas tentang Pengelompokkan tingkat harga cabai rawit di tahun 2020-2021 berdasarkan provinsi di Indonesia menggunakan algoritma k-means clustering. Data komoditas cabai yang diperoleh dari situs resmi Pusat Informasi Harga Pangan Nasional Strategis (PIHPS) dibagi menjadi tiga cluster” yaitu wilayah dengan cluster harga cabai tinggi, cluster dengan harga sedang, dan rendah. Selain melakukan perhitungan secara manual, peneliti juga menggunakan tool RapidMiner dalam pemrosesan algoritma K-Means Clustering untuk dapat membandingkan hasil perhitungan. Hasil pengelompokkan diperoleh Cluster harga cabai tertinggi berada di 10 provinsi yaitu: Kepulauan Babel, DKI Jakarta, NTT, Kalbar, Kalteng, Kaltara, Maluku, Maluku Utara, Papua dan Papua Barat. Sementara cluster dengan tingkat harga cabai sedang terdiri dari 12 provinsi yaitu: Aceh, Sumbar, Riau, Kepulauan Riau, Sumsel, Banten, Jabar, Kalsel, Kaltim, Gorontalo, Sultenggara, dan Sulut. Terakhir, cluster dengan tingkat harga cabai rendah terdiri dari 12 provinsi yaitu: Sumut, Jambi, Bengkulu, Lampung, Jateng, DI Yogyakarta, Jatim, Bali, NTB, Sulsel, Sulteng, dan Sulbar. Hasil dari pengelompokkan harga cabai tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan evaluasi atau dasar pertimbangan pihak-pihak terkait membuat kebijakan dalam hal menjamin ketersediaan, mengurangi disparitas harga, dan menjaga kestabilan harga baik pada saat harga tinggi maupun pada saat harga jatuh.
EVALUASI METODE FUZZY TIME SERIES CHENG DAN RUEY CHYN TSAUR
Authors: Fauzi Fatkhurokhman , Agustina Dwi , Nur Indah Manfaati
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini berfokus terhadap evaluasi metode Logika Fuzzy Time Series (FTS) Cheng dan Fuzzy Time Series (FTS) Logika Ruey Chyn Tsaur yang diterapkan pada data Nilai Tukar Petani (NTP). Data NTP yang digunakan adalah data NTP bulanan Provinsi Jawa Tengah dari periode 2008-2020. Evaluasi metode menggunakan Mean Square Error (MSE) dan Mean Percentage Error (MAPE) untuk melihat ketepatan/akurasinya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa peramalan FTS Logika Cheng dan FTS Logika Ruey Chyn Tsaur keduanya memiliki pola yang hampir sama dengan pola data sebenarnya. Hasil MSE dan MAPE dari FTS logika Cheng adalah 0,3331 dan 0,43%, sedangkan hasil MSE dan MAPE logika Ruey Chyn Tsaur FTS adalah 0,4054 dan 0,47%. Peramalan periode berikutnya menggunakan FTS logika Cheng sebesar 101,1711 dan FTS logika Ruey Chyn Tsaur sebesar 101,4112.
Evolution and Effectiveness of the Governmental Risk and Crisis Communication on Twitter in the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Case of Switzerland
Authors: Björck Albena , Diers-Lawson Audra , Felix Dücrey Felix
Published: May 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has challenged the risk and crisis communication capabilities of governmental authorities: A new global phenomenon had to be managed and explained on a national and local level to protect public health. In the form of a single case study, the current research investigates this complex event as a cumulative crisis, the evolution of the communication strategies, and the effectiveness of messaging using Twitter in the context of Switzerland. The study identifies improvement potential in existing theoretical frameworks and provides a method for governmental authorities to track and assess their communication efforts
Heir to the Throne: Ron DeSantis’s Inheritance of a Trumpian COVID-19 Ideology
Authors:   University of Central Florida, Mayer Monica , Talton Walker ,   University of Central Florida
Published: May 2022

Despite the severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, a surprising number of Americans remain skeptical of vaccines and other preventative measures. This variance in attitude may be explained in part by the diverse pandemic responses of state governors and their political ideologies. Using Florida governor Ron DeSantis as a case study, we analyze an October 2021 press conference using the rhetorical method of ideological criticism to explore the governor’s ideological stance towards public health, personal liberty, and the balance between safety and economic concerns. We find he embraces an ideology of “Trumpism” that emphasizes personal choice over public health and economic prosperity over safety. We argue that DeSantis’s rhetorical choices help position him as a political heir to Trump and that he used his pandemic response to achieve this political goal. Our analysis helps illuminate the motivations behind DeSantis’s public health decisions during the pandemic and how other governors may have been similarly motivated. Our research contributes to the study of the rhetoric of political leaders and how their policy responses can be ideologically constructed through their speeches as well as how they can use rhetorical strategies to conceal and reveal their motives.
Spillover and Cascading Crises in Public Health and Water Systems: The Orlando Liquid Oxygen Shortage
Authors:   Wayne State University, Sheppard Ronisha , McElmurry Shawn ,   Wayne State University, Seeger Matthew ,   Wayne State University
Published: May 2022

In August 2021, COVID cases spiked in Florida with over 24,000 breakthrough cases per day making Florida the state with the highest increase at the time. Florida saw an increase in hospitalized COVID-19 patients during the last two weeks of August and became the 3rd state in the U.S. to exceed 3 million COVID cases. Not only did this impact public health, but it also created an unforeseen impact on the municipal water system. The surge in COVID cases created a surge in demand for treatment, one in which included liquid oxygen, used for respiratory therapy. Without liquid oxygen, ozone cannot be created and without ozone, the drinking water would be limited, leading to discoloration, a smell like rotten eggs, and questions about safety for consumption. Orlando officials issued an advisory requesting that residents reduced their frivolous water usage for at least two weeks. We use the Orlando case to explore the convergence, cascading and overlapping conditions of crises events. We argue that multiple events, interacting and overlapping will become increasingly common.
A source of knowledge, joy, creativity. About the life and work of Tatiana Tikhonovna Butovskaya (1903-1969)
Authors:   IMGG FEB RAS, Kremneva I.P. , Pasyukov P.N.
Published: May 2022

Представлены результаты деятельности научной библиотеки Сахалинской базы академии наук СССР в период 1946-1969 гг. и её первой заведующей Т.Т. Бутовской. В строчках ежегодных отчетов, воспоминаниях ветеранов запечатлена огромная созидательная работа научного учреждения. Очерк "Библиотека ИМГиГ ДВО РАН сегодня" дополняет исторический материал. Для всех, кто интересуется историей науки и библиотечного дела на Дальнем Востоке России.
Implementasi Sensor Proximity Kapasitif Pada Alat Pemberian Pakan Ayam Otomatis
Authors: Nugraha Robi Bagja , Saragih Yuliarman , Nurpulaela Lela
Published: May 2022

Farmers still use the conventional system to feed the chickens that are kept. They use their hands to spread the feed on the container and walk along the cage. With such a large cage, of course, it is not easy to carry out periodic supervision quickly on large-scale chicken coops. Based on these problems, therefore we need a tool that is integrated with the Internet of Things used to control and monitor the cage to automatically feed. In order to save time and human effort. Capacitive is a sensor that utilizes the concept of a capacitor, namely storing and releasing charge. This sensor works based on changes in the charge of stored electrical energy due to changes in plate distance, changes in cross-sectional area, and changes in the volumeof the sensor dielectic.
Partial Discharge yang Merusak Isolasi SF6 pada Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS) Tiga Fasa Pengaruh Keberadaan Partikel Asing
Authors: Sianturi Abednego Setiabudi , Sidharta Josie
Published: May 2022

This paper analyzes the effect of the presence of foreign particles on an equilateral arrangement of 3 phase gas insulated switchgear (GIS) insulation equipment. Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS) that uses SF6 insulation, partial discharge will occur as the insulation ages and there are several other factors that affect the insulation. Partial Discharge needs to be detected to avoid failures that cause damage to equipment in theGIS. In this calculation, the electric field characteristics will be analyzed in 3-phase equilateral GIS by varying the location of the particles in the GIS tank. Particles are modeled to have a length of 5 mm and a thickness of 0.5 mm located in a 3 phase GIS equilateral arrangement with a tank diameter of 150 mm and a conductor diameter of 25 mm. The electric field calculations are reviewed at several points in the 3-phase equilateral GIS tank. The simulation and calculation of the electric field were calculated with FEM method software. The results of the calculations show that thereare differences in the characteristics of the electric field between normal GIS and GIS where foreign particles are present. The difference in these characteristics can be seen in the magnitude of the electric field, and the ratio of eccentricity from some point of view.
Perancangan Mobil Remot Kontrol Arduino dengan Bluetooth Via Android
Authors: Wati Ira , Achmed Sultan , Y. Agung Titus
Published: May 2022

The development of science and technology in today's world is very rapid, technological progress is something that cannot be avoided in this life because technological progress will run in accordance with scientific advances. The concept behind the manufacture is the development of an unmanned vehicle control system or commonly called a drone, a vehicle that can be operated without a crew and controlled remotely using Bluetooth installed on a smartphone. Mobile Robot is a robot construction whose characteristic is that it has an actuator in the form of a wheel to move the entire robot body, so that the robot can move positions from one point to another. This Mobile Robot is designed to move using an Android Smartphone controller that has applications that are suitable for robot movement. This robot uses Arduino Uno as a Bluetooth robot control system, the module for the tool made this time uses a Bluetooth module as a data receiver sent via an android smartphone which will then be processed by Arduino and then forwarded to the L298N motor driver which will provide output to move the DC motor according to the command provided wirelessly. The method used is an experimental method, the research carried out will focus on communication between Smartphone devices and the Arduino Uno microcontroller via Bluetooth to control robotic devices. In its implementation it can be applied to reach locations that are difficult or dangerous enough for humans to enter, so that with technology like this it will make it easier for humans to reach these areas without having to enter the location but only by controlling the device remotely.Keywords: Adruino Microcontroller, L298N DC Motor, Bluetooth, Smartphone.
Simulasi Kopling Magnetik Transfer Energi Nirkabel (Wireless Power Transfer)
Authors: Bachri Affan , Abidin Zainal
Published: May 2022

One method  for energy transfer wireless is magnetic induction couplings. In general, copper is the most important element in producing magnetic flux in the form of coils or coils. Copper is used as an electrical transfer media because the material consists of many electrons that can move freely. Magnetic coupling simulation with Multisim 12.00 shows that the transmitter coil induces a receiver coil and energy transfer occurs.
Rancang Bangun Pengujian Generator Pada Energi Ombak Di Pesisir Pantai
Authors: Yudianto Firman - , Susanto Fajar Annas
Published: May 2022

Indonesia is a country that has a very wide sea and has beaches that have waves on a small and large scale. Energy fulfillment is currently very necessary on a large scale.Given the problems and utilization, this research will conduct a generator test with a wave management system on the coast. The design of this generator testing will be carried out by designing mechanical manufacturing as well as hardware and software so that it can be used as a basic use to produce electrical energy with electric wave power which will greatly benefit the community around the coast.
Penerapan Sistem Pengolahan Air Bersih Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroller di PDAM Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Bachri Affan , Laksono Arief Budi
Published: May 2022

Based on development of modern technology of clean water, PDAM Lamongan follows and exerts the sophisticate tools. It helps the employees’ occupation out automatically. It’s a reason that the researcher take one of the fields, namely the automatic water control system which is discuss about work control system. The purpose of this research is in order to processing clean water in PDAM Lamongan by using a microcontroller can be simple and efficient. The first trial by using composer of Prototype components, which are consists of ultrasonic sensors, sensor turbidity meters, LCDs, flowmeter. This trial is in order to ensure that the tools can work and function properly. Based on the trial and analyze the data, the reasons are turbidity meter can worked well which could be shown through an LCD which integrated with Arduino Uno. So, the lowest value was <5NTU and the highest value was> 5NTU. The other sensors, such as ultrasonic sensors, flow meters can be function properly. In the future, those tools are expectable to develop by increasing remote control system to far distance in order to control easily and efficiently
Implementasi Sistem Kontrol Pakan Burung Puyuh Berbasis Mikrokontroler Dan Internet Of Things (Iot)
Authors: Tijaniyah Tijaniyah , Firdaus Muhammad , Fikri Maula Muhammad
Published: May 2022

The quail egg business is a type of business that is now popular with the community. Good quail care is also an important thing for the community to pay attention to, including feeding that should not be late, because if it is too late to feed, the quail can no longer produce eggs. Quail is capable of producing 10 to 20 eggs in one egg. The majority of people raise about 300 to 500 quails. Automatic feeding is one of the important things in this study. The time of feeding is morning, afternoon, evening and night. Researchers also use a microcontroller, nodemcu and the Internet of Things (IOT). The function of the IOT is as a remote control media on off feeding time and control the opening and closing of the door to the quail feed.
Comparative Analysis of the Lexical-Semantic Field “Tea” in Russian and English (Basing on Dictionary Interpretations and Compatibility of the Lexeme “Tea”)
Authors: Vorobets Tatyana Alekseevna , Gerdt Elena Valerievna , Lobkova Elena Vladimirovna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to reconstruct the lexical-semantic field of the lexeme “tea” in Russian and English. The article analyses the meaning components of this lexeme and its syntagmatic relations. Explanatory, word-building dictionaries and compatibility dictionaries were chosen as the material. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that for the first time the range of compatibility of the word “tea” in Russian and English is compared, the differences are identified and the reasons for their appearance are analysed. As a result, a classification of tea characteristics that are significant for native speakers has been developed, and the main features of the presented semantic field that are important for the Russian and English linguistic cultures have been identified.
Speech Portrait of the Female Character from Hayao Miyazaki’s Anime Film “Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind”
Authors: Rufova Elena Stepanovna , Osipova Sardana Evgenievna
Published: May 2022

The paper addresses the issue of studying the speech portrait of a character in a fictional work. The fact that age, gender, psychological, social, ethnocultural and linguistic aspects of personality are reflected in the speech portrait is indubitable. The purpose of the research is to identify the features peculiar to the speech portrait of Nausicaä, the female protagonist from Hayao Miyazaki’s anime film “Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind”. The research is novel in that it is the first to consider the language of an anime character from the perspective of identifying their linguocultural characteristics. As a result of the research, it can be argued that Nausicaä’s speech portrait makes it possible to characterise the protagonist as a leader who is not devoid of a sense of compassion and empathy. She is highly emotional, which is confirmed by the numerous examples where ending particles, exclamative sentences, interjections and expressive vocabulary are used.
Interpretation of Eugene Onegin’s Image in Chinese Pushkin Studies
Authors: Zhu Yan
Published: May 2022

The purpose of the research is to determine the particularities of interpretation of Eugene Onegin’s image in Chinese Pushkin studies from the 1900s to the 2010s. The paper clarifies the dynamic development of interpretation of Onegin’s image, at the same time identifying the socio-historical reasons for various approaches. Scientific originality of the research lies in the fact that the paper introduces material on the interpretation of Eugene Onegin’s image in China, which is new for Russian literary studies. As a result, it has been proved that over the hundred-year history of its perception, Onegin’s image often acquired Chinese traits. The literary type of Onegin constantly provoked discussions among Chinese literary critics and Onegin’s assessment changed from negative to positive.
Terminology in the Aspect of Human Experience Decoding (on the Material of English-Language Sports Texts)
Authors: Kislitsyna Natalia Nikolajevna , Novikova Ekaterina Aleksandrovna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the article is to present a mechanism of decoding human experience verbalized in sports terminology, which forms a fragment of the professional community’s special worldview. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that it provides a comprehensive cognitive analysis of the structural organization of the semantic material contained in the frame of a terminological unit related to the sports field. The authors have developed a model of the sports terminological unit frame. As a result of the study, it has been shown that the term ‘frame’ is a specific cognitive scheme of organizing knowledge about the surrounding reality which might be used to represent the decoding of a sports term meaning.
Oil and Gas English: High-Frequency Vocabulary
Authors: Tokareva Olga Vladimirovna , Evdokimov Mikhail Vitalievich
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to compile a thematic glossary of the current English vocabulary in the oil and gas industry based on corpus data. The article substantiates the importance of using corpus research methods as tools to identify trends in the evolution of language for specific purposes. The scientific novelty of the work lies in identifying thematic clusters of lexical units that are frequently used in the English specialized discourse of the oil and gas industry. As a result of the study, the focus of the discourse of the oil and gas industry on such issues as unconventional hydrocarbon development, economic efficiency and envi-ronmental problems has been revealed.
Semantic Modifications of English-Language Units of Spatial Semantics
Authors: Yanina Viktoriya Viktorovna , Maletina Oxana Andreevna , Popova Olga Yurievna
Published: May 2022

The aim of this study is to identify the patterns of metaphorical modeling of non-spatial objects based on the rethinking of spatial features in the English language. The article characterizes the basic spheres of human life through metaphorical meanings created by polysemantic nouns representing space. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that a scientific idea that reveals the linguo-mental mechanism of a metaphor formation by the example of the spatial nouns paradigm in the English language has been developed. As a result of the study, we have determined that there are regularities in the formation of secondary designations of non-spatial objects based on a spatial metaphor for defining the social sphere of human activity.
Lexemes Nominating Organs of Speech in Russian and Chinese Phraseological Units
Authors: Fomenko Irina Borisovna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to identify the linguocultural components of the lexemes that nominate organs of speech in the Russian and Chinese linguistic worldviews. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that this article examines the lexemes “tongue”, “teeth”, “lips” at the cultural and semantic levels in the comparative aspect on the basis of stable combinations of the Russian and Chinese languages. The paper presents results of studying phraseological units, proverbs, sayings of the two languages; highlights common and distinctive components of the lexemes that nominate speech organs in the Russian and Chinese linguistic worldviews. In this study, cultural-specific aspects of a certain nation’s worldview represented by the language are revealed.
Specifics of the Modern Chechen Literature Genre System Developing (Based on Kanta Ibragimov’s Military-Historical Prose)
Authors: Inarkayeva Subran Islamovna , Yakhyaeva Zukhra Idrisovna
Published: May 2022

The aim of this research is to outline the specifics of developing the spiritual sphere of modern Chechnya and, in this context, to characterize the creative work of Kanta Ibragimov, who played a key role in the development of the national literature genre system. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time attempts are made to study evolutionary processes in the modern genre system of the Chechen literature, to identify the tradition of military-historical prose that is being formed in it, to introduce Kanta Ibragimov’s works into wide scientific circulation, to study the features of the historical and cultural context where he evolved as a writer. The uniqueness of the situation in Kanta Ibragimov’s case lies in the fact that he, who is one of the most active and sought-after authors in the national literature, remains out of scholars’ limelight. The results obtained make it possible to talk about the long-standing and constantly developing traditions of military-historical prose in the modern Chechen literature, about Kanta Ibragimov’s significant contribution to this process.
Names of Water Bodies in Monuments of the Old Tatar Written Language of the XV-XVI Centuries
Authors: Kadirova Enze Khanafievna , Minnullin Kim Mugallimovich
Published: May 2022

The aim of this work is to determine the specifics of water body names functioning in the Old Tatar written monuments of the Kazan Khanate period. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the firstly disclosed content of the lexical units denoting names of water bodies in the Old Tatar written monuments of the XV-XVI centuries. The results of the study have shown that different authors use resources of lexemes from this thematic group in their works in different ways. Their use depends on many various factors: subject matter of works, time and place of their writing, the literary movement to which an author belonged.
Buddhist Concept of “Samsara” in I. A. Bunin’s Creative Work
Authors: Liu Yuanyuan
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to determine the religious and philosophical meaning of the concept of “samsara” in I. A. Bunin’s creativity. The article focuses on the philosophical concepts of Buddhism characteristic of Bunin’s prose, their origins. The scientific novelty consists in the fact that the paper is dedicated to a detailed analysis of a number of Bunin’s works from the point of view of Buddhist philosophy with special attention to religious symbolism, terminology. For the first time, the article touches upon the problem of the term “samsara” in Bunin’s prose works, analyses the writer’s interpretation of the religious and philosophical doctrines of Buddhism, the role and place of Buddhist philosophy in the author’s creativity. As a result of the research, the sources and role of Buddhist philosophy in Bunin’s work are identified, the place and role of Buddhist ideas, symbols, images in the writer’s prose are determined.
P. Ya. Chaadaev’s Image Reception in the Novel “Sergei Chalygin’s Confessions” by Ya. P. Polonsky
Authors: Vyushkova Irina Gennadievna , Silchenko Grigory Viktorovich
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to identify the features of the artistic embodiment of P. Ya. Chaadaev’s image in the novel “Sergei Chalygin’s Confessions” by the Russian writer of the XIX century Ya. P. Polonsky. The scientific novelty lies in a comprehensive study of the novel “Sergei Chalygin’s Confessions” by Ya. P. Polonsky in the aspect of the artistic embodiment of P. Ya. Chaadaev’s image. As a result of the study, the key points and details are identified that indicate that in the novel under consideration, P. Ya. Chaadaev can be a prototype of insane Ilya Ilyin’s image. P. Ya. Chaadaev’s philosophical ideas were partly close to the author and they help to clarify his worldview, according to which the uprising on Senate Square slowed down the path of Russia development; and a hero like insane Ilyin was not ready to play the Messiah’s role although he was close to the truth.
Grammatical Transformations in Translation of Instructions for Medical Products Use from English into Russian (Based on the Instruction for the Use of the Immunostimulating Medical Product Keytruda)
Authors: Amirova Oksana Georgievna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to identify the most typical grammatical transformations involved in the process of translating the text of instruction for the use of medical products from English into Russian. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that typical grammatical transformations are first singled out by the material of the instruction for the application of Keytruda, one of the latest immunomodulatory medical products used in the treatment of patients with cancer. As a result, the author has identified typical grammatical transformations at the level of formal, morphological and functional characteristics of lexical units, reordering at the level of a phrase and a syntactic construction when translating the text of the instruction for the use of the immunomodulatory medical product Keytruda, which serve to ensure adequate perception of semantic information by the final user of this medical product.