bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE MEASUREMENT OF LIVER T2* VALUES OF THALASSEMIA PATIENTS AND THE CLINICAL GRADING OF LIVER IRON CONCENTRATION BY DIFFERENT POST-PROCESSING SOFTWARE
Authors: Peng Peng , XU Fengming , YI Jixing , LIANG Bumin , TANG Cheng , FENG Qing
Published: October 2022

Objective: To explore the relationship between the liver T2* values of thalassemia patients measured by Circle Cardiovascular Imaging CVI42 (CVI42), CMRtools / Thalassemia Tools (CMRtools) and Excel spreadsheet (Excel), and the three software's accuracy in clinical grading of liver iron concentration (LIC). Methods: The liver T2* images thalassemia patients were imported into CVI42 and CMRtools to measure the T2* value. And the signal intensity (SI) of the T2* image, measured in the MR scanning equipment, was input into Excel to calculate T2* value. The relationship of the T2* values measured by the above three software were compared. And LIC clinical grading was performed on the three measured T2* value results, and the LIC (LICF) provided by FerriScan was used as the reference standard to compare the accuracy of the three grading results. Results: There was no statistical difference between the T2* values measured by CVI42, CMRtools and Excel (P>0.05), but there was a high degree of consistency between them (P<0.05), and there was a high linear positive correlation between the them (P<0.05). There was no statistical difference between the LIC grading results of CVI42 and CMRtools and the LICF grading results (P>0.05). There is a significant difference between the LIC grading results of Excel and the LICF grading results (P<0.05). Conclusion: The liver T2* values measured by CVI42, CMRtools and Excel are equivalent. However, CVI42 and CMRtools have better diagnostic accuracy for LIC clinical grade, while Excel has worse diagnostic accuracy.
Keywords: THALASSEMIA; lIVER T2 VALUE;
IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON OUTCOMES OF PATIENTS WITH HEMATOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES: A MULTI-CENTER, RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Açar İbrahim Halil , Izmir Güner Sebnem , Aslaner Ak Muzeyyen , Gocer Mesut , Ozturk Erman , Atalay Figen , Sincan Gulden , Senturk Yikilmaz Aysun , Ekinci Omer , Ince Idris , Gulturk Emine , Demir Nazli , Dogan Ali , Ipek Yildiz , Guvenc Birol
Published: October 2022

Objectives: Patients with hematologic malignancies have a high risk of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) mortality. This study aimed to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on mortality rates in patients with various hematologic malignancies and to determine risk factors associated with all-cause mortality.
Methods: A multi-center, observational retrospective analysis of patients with hematologic malignancies infected with COVID-19 between July 2020 and December 2021 was performed. Demographic data, clinical characteristics, and laboratory parameters were recorded. Patients were grouped as non-survivors and survivors. All-cause mortality was the primary outcome of the study.
Results: There were 569 patients with a median age of 59 years. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (22.0%) and multiple myelomas (18.1%) were the two most frequent hematologic malignancies. The all-cause mortality rate was 29.3%. The highest mortality rates were seen in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (44.3%), acute lymphoid leukemia (40.5%), and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (36.8%). The non-survivors were significantly older (p<0.001) and had more comorbidities (p<0.05). There were significantly more patients with low lymphocyte percentage (p<0.001), thrombocytopenia (p<0.001), and high CRP (p<0.001) in the non-survived patients. Cardiac comorbidities, (p=0.016), cytotoxic chemotherapy (p=0.024), low lymphocyte percentage (p=0.025), thrombocytopenia (p<0.0001), and high CRP values (p=0.017) were the independent risk factors for the prediction of mortality.
Conclusions: In patients with hematologic malignancies, coexistent COVID-19 leads to a higher mortality rate in elderly patients with more comorbidities. Acute myeloid and lymphoid leukemia and non-Hodgkin lymphoma have the highest mortality rates. Cardiac diseases, cytotoxic chemotherapy, lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, and high CRP are the independent risk factors for mortality in hematologic malignancy patients with COVID-19.
Keywords: Covid; Hematologic Malignancy; Cytotoxic chemotherapy.
Topleiding-organisasie en -taakverdeling in Suid-Afrika
Authors: Marx F. W.
Published: October 2022

In Suid-Afrika word die topleiding in die private sektor aan besonder hoë eise onderwerp. Faktore wat hiertoe bydra is onder andere die buitengewoon snel uitbreiding op handels- en nywerheidsgebled en die relatief klein bevolking waaruit die entrepreneurs en bedryfsleiers getrek moet word. Dieselfde persone moet dikwels die inisiatief neem by die oprigting en die latere leiding van verskillende ondernemings wat uiteenlopende aktiwiteite behartig. Doelmatige organisasie en noukeurige taakverdeling op die hoër bestuursvlakke is dus noodsaaklik, sodat die beskikbare persone ten beste benut kan word.
Statistical Cost Control
Authors: Du Toit J. D.
Published: October 2022

No abstract available.
Geriatric Pharmacotherapy Case Series: Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension
Authors: Pogge Elizabeth K. , Davis Lindsay E.
Published: October 2022

This case illustrates the pharmacist’s role in the outpatient management of neurogenic orthostatic hypotension (nOH) in a community-dwelling older person. In this case, the patient has a long-standing history of asymptomatic hypotension with recent onset of falls with temporary
loss of consciousness prompting initiation of pharmacologic therapy. This case reviews nonpharmacological and pharmacological treatment options for older people with symptomatic nOH.
Nationwide trends in the incidence of tuberculosis among people with disabilities in Korea:
a nationwide serial cross-sectional study
Authors: Min Jinsoo , Kim So Young , Park Jong Eun , Kim Yeon Yong , Park Jong Hyock
Published: October 2022

OBJECTIVES: Studies on the association between disabilities and tuberculosis (TB) are scarce. We aimed to assess the risk of active TB disease among people with disabilities.METHODS: We conducted a nationwide serial cross-sectional study using national registry linkage databases from 2008 to 2017. The crude and age-standardized and sex-standardized incidence rates of TB were analyzed for each year according to the presence, type, and severity of disabilities. The crude incidence rate and odds of developing TB disease were examined with a multivariable logistic regression model using data from 2017.RESULTS: The overall incidence of active TB decreased between 2008 and 2017. The age- and sex-standardized incidence rates of TB disease among people with disabilities were significantly higher than among those without disabilities throughout all observed years (p<0.001). As of 2017, the population with disabilities had a higher crude incidence rate of active TB disease than that without disabilities (119.9/100,000 vs. 48.5/100,000 person-years, p<0.001), regardless of sex, income level, and place of residence. Compared to those without disabilities, those with disabilities had higher odds of active TB (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.19; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.15 to 1.24). Individuals with mental disabilities (aOR, 1.51; 95% CI, 1.24 to1.84) had the highest odds of active TB incidence, followed by those with developmental disabilities (aOR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.09 to 1.55).CONCLUSIONS: People with disabilities are at a greater risk of developing TB disease. Active screening and care for TB cases would be beneficial for people with disabilities.
Hochschild Cohomology of Some Finite Category Algebras
as Simplicial Cohomology
Authors: Simion Iulian Ion , Todea Constantin
Published: October 2022

By a result of Gerstenhaber and Schack, the simplicial cohomology ring
$\operatorname{H}^{\bullet}({\mathcal C},k)$
of a poset
${\mathcal C}$
is isomorphic to
the Hochschild cohomology ring
$\operatorname{HH}^{\bullet}(k{\mathcal C})$
of the
category algebra
$k{\mathcal C}$,
where the poset is viewed as a category and
$k$
is a
field.
Extending results of Mishchenko, under certain assumptions on a category
${\mathcal
C}$,
we construct a category
${\mathcal D}$
and a graded
$k$-linear isomorphism
$\operatorname{HH}^{\bullet}(k{\mathcal C})\cong \operatorname{H}^{\bullet}({\mathcal
D},k)$.
Interpreting the degree one cohomology, we also show how the
$k$-space of
derivations on
$k{\mathcal C}$
graded by some semigroup corresponds to the
$k$-space of
characters on
${\mathcal D}$.
Leading health systems change through research from within West and Central African experiences
Authors: Amoakoh-Coleman Mary , Pigeon-Gagne Emilie , A. Agyepong Irene , Godt Sue
Published: October 2022

Health problems are often driven by complex embedded intertwined social determinants of health. Individual interventions, isolated from system considerations, rarely result in sustainable solutions. As noted by Rutter et al., “Instead of asking whether an intervention works to fix a problem, researchers should aim to identify if and how it contributes to reshaping a system in favourable ways” Research and capacity strengthening to generate and implement solutions need to be appropriate to the context and focus on policies and systems as well as specific interventions. There is a need to strengthen national and sub-national capacities and systems for contextually relevant evidence generation rather than just focusing on identifying “proven effective interventions” for transfer to varying contexts in a travelling models approach. This supplement presents experiences and research findings from efforts by West and Central African researchers to address pressing health problems collaboratively and to strengthen health policies and systems from within.
Health policy and systems research capacity development to support maternal, new-born, child and adolescent health in West and Central Africa
Authors: A. Agyepong Irene , Barasa Edwine , Sheikh Kabir , Lehmann Uta , Gilson Lucy , Dahoui Yawa , Godt Sue , Sombie Issiaka
Published: October 2022

Objectives: To examine how and why a South-South capacity development and networking program for leadership, research, practice and advocacy on maternal new-born, child and adolescent health and health policy and systems strengthening in West Africa and Cameroon worked and identify lessons for low- and middle-income countries.Design: Single qualitative case study drawing on data from document review, observations, key informant interviews and a deliberative workshop. Ethics approval for primary data collection was obtained from the Ghana Health Service Ethical Review Committee (GHS-ERC 012/10/18).Setting: West Africa and CameroonParticipants: Researchers, policy and programme managers and frontline health workersInterventions: Networking and capacity developmentResults: The programme made good progress in implementing many but not all planned capacity development and networking activities. The opportunity to network with other organisations and individuals and across countries, disciplines, and languages as well as to learn, to develop skills, and obtain mentorship support, were considered valu-able benefits of the partnership. Human and financial resource constraints meant that not all planned interventions could be implemented.Conclusions: Lessons for health policy and systems research capacity building in LMIC include the potential of South-South partnerships, the need for dedicated resources, the potential of Sub-regional health organizations to sup-port capacity building and recognition that each effort builds on preceding efforts of others, and that it is important to explore and understand where the energy and momentum for change lies.
The Moonlight Treasure Box: A companion for people affected by suicidal thoughts
Authors: Chan La Kok Peter
Published: October 2022

People affected by suicidal thoughts often find it hard to identify someone to share their experience with. This paper introduces the idea of ‘personification’ as an alternative way to build companionship for people affected by suicidal thoughts. Used alongside art and documentation practices, the personified Moonlight Treasure Box helped four people dealing with suicidal thoughts and experiences to face loneliness, counter their problems and develop rich storylines.
Singing for our city: Using song, story and definitional ceremony to honour resilience during social unrest in Hong Kong
Authors: Wu Josephine , Ho Samuel
Published: October 2022

The social and political unrest in Hong Kong in recent years has left many people feeling distressed and struggling to hold on to hope for the city. Some accounts have blamed the unrest on the ‘shortcomings’ of the young people involved. As a counter to this discourse, we sought to elevate the voices and knowledge of young people. This paper relates the story of a young person called Sammy, who struggled to resist the aftereffects of the trauma he experienced during the protests in 2014 and 2019. Through exploring the values that underpinned his actions during the events, he developed a preferred story of deeply held commitments to protecting the lives and wellbeing of others, and to the city of Hong Kong itself. Together we explored creative means to document and share his lived experience. Sammy eventually developed his own form of therapeutic documentation, devising a performance that wove together song and story. This performance also became a definitional ceremony through which witnesses to Sammy’s story came together as a community united by shared values and commitments, challenging the silencing and individualising of a collective experience.
The Hui Process: A framework for counsellors to explore abortion decision-making
Authors: Hannah Chris , Manea Tiziana , Kutia Suesanne , Cook Catherine
Published: October 2022

Abortion-specific counselling practices can fail to attend to clients’ self-knowledge and lived experience. The intention of this article is to discuss the scope of counselling in relation to a decision about accessing an abortion, and to trouble frameworks that seek to fragment women’s and pregnant persons’ lives into pre- and post-abortion counselling segments. When stories cannot be told in a space that is free from judgement – or worse, when they cannot be told at all – silencing is inevitable. The context of this exploration is a regional publicly funded communitybased sexual and reproductive health service in Aotearoa New Zealand. To explore the role of the counselling conversation throughout a person’s decision-making, the Indigenous framework the Hui Process is integrated. The relationship-building principles of te ao Māori (the Māori world) in the Hui Process complement a narrative approach to companioning. Both narrative therapy and the Hui Process support cohesive approaches to offering a safe space in which people can be heard.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PENGGUNAAN HURUF KAPITAL MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE DRILL PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS V SDN 1 NANGA PINOH.
Authors: Renynurhida Widya , Mastiah Mastiah , Saputro Eko Fery Haryadi
Published: October 2022

Abstract:This research aims to improve the ability to use letters students Indonesian language lessons especially on letter material in grade 5 Public Elementary School 1 Nanga Pinoh. The type of research used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles, each cycle divided into 4 steps, consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Subjects in this study are student 5 grade Public Elementary School 1 Nanga Pinoh,27 consisting of 13 male students and 14 female students. Tthe object under study is increased ability to use capital letters. Data collection techniques in the form of tests and non-tests. The research instruments use tests to measure the ability to use capital letters and observation sheets to assess teaching and learning activities carried out.Research results in cycle 1 the value of the ability to use capital letters students get a percentage of 37,03%. The results of the observation sheet on the learning implementing plan (LIP) in cycle I obtained a percentage of 67,30%. Research results in cycle 2 the ability to use capital letters increased to 88,88%. In the cycle of 2 sheets of observation of the learning implementing plan (LIP) obtained a percentage 83,62%. These results have reached the success criteria. Thus tis research has been stopped.  Keywords: Capability in Capital Lettering, Drill Method, Indonesian Language. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penggunaan huruf kapital siswa pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia khususnya pada materi surat di kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Nanga Pinoh.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, setiap siklus terbagi menjadi 4 langkah, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN 1 Nanga Pinoh, yaitu 27 siswa yang terdiri dari 13 siswa dan 14 siswi.Objek yang diteliti adalah peningkatan kemampuan penggunaan huruf kapital. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes dan non tes. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes untuk mengukur kemampuan penggunaan huruf kapital siswa dan lembar observasi untuk menilai kegiatan belajar mengajar yang dilaksanakan. Hasil penelitian pada siklus I nilai kemampuan penggunaan huruf kapital siswa memperoleh persentase sebesar 37,03%. Hasil lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP pada siklus I memperoleh persentase sebesar 67,30%. Hasil penelitian pada siklus II kemampuan penggunaan huruf kapital meningkat menjadi 88,88%. Pada siklus II lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP memperoleh persentase sebesar 83,62% Hasil tersebut sudah mencapai kriteria keberhasilan. Dengan demikian penelitian ini telah dihentikan. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Penggunaan Huruf Kapital, Metode Drill, Bahasa Indonesia.
ANALISIS GAYA BELAJAR ANAK BINAAN ASRAMA EMAUS KILOMETER 4 NANGA PINOH KABUPATEN MELAWI
Authors: Ason Ason
Published: October 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to find out the learning styles of the childrenassisted by the Emmaus Kilometer 4 Nanga Pinoh Dormitory, Melawi Regency. Thisresearch method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collection techniqueused a questionnaire that was compiled referring to three aspects of learning stylemodalities, namely visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. The statements in the questionnairewere compiled based on indicators of each aspect of learning style. The research subjectswere 30 junior and senior high school students as the fostered children of the EmmausDormitory, consisting of 13 boys and 17 girls. Based on the questionnaire data that hasbeen analyzed, it shows that: (1) 30% of students have a tendency with a visual learningstyle; 40% with auditory learning style; and 30% have a kinesthetic learning style. (2)When viewed from the gender, girls tend to have an auditory learning style by 47% and avisual learning style to 35%, while boys have a tendency to a aesthetic learning style by46%. Thus, the learning style tendency of the children under the guidance of the Emmauskilometer 4 Nanga Pinoh dormitory is auditory.Keywords: analysis, learning style, boarding childrenAbstrak: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahun gaya belajar anak binaan AsramaEmaus Kilometer 4 Nanga Pinoh Kabupaten Melawi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan diskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yangdisusun mengacu pada tiga aspek modalitas gaya belajar yakni visul, auditori, dankinestetik. Pernyataan-pernyataan dalam angket disusun berdasarkan indikator darimasing-masing aspek gaya belajar. Subyek penelitian adalah 30 orang siswa-siswi SMPdan SMA sebagai anak binaan Asrama Emaus, terdiri dari terdiri dari 13 orang laki-lakidan 17 orang perempuan. Berdasarkan data angket yang sudah dianalisis menunjukkanbahwa: (1) 30% siswa memiliki kecenderungan dengan gaya belajar visual; 40% dengan gaya belajar auditori; dan 30 % memiliki gaya belajar kinestetik.(2) Apabila dilihat darijenis kelamin, maka anak perempuan cenderung memiliki gaya belajar auditori sebesar47% dan gaya belajar visual 35%, sedangkan anak laki-laki memiliki kecenderungan gayabelajar konestetik sebesar 46%. Dengan demikian kecenderungan gaya belajar yangdimiliki anak binaan asrama Emaus kilometer 4 Nanga Pinoh adalah auditori. Kata kunci: analisis, gaya belajar, anak asrama
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL IPA BERBASIS SCIENTIFIC APPROACH MATERI GAYA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Khaerunnisa Shenny Nur , Maksum Arifin , Supriatna Supriatna
Published: October 2022

AbstrakPenelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk E-Modul IPA Berbasis Scientific Approach Materi Gaya Kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Dari data hasil uji coba menggunakan analisis kebutuhan, peneliti menemukan beberapa permasalahan yang dialami 1) Kesulitannya orang tua dalam membimbing anaknya pada masa pandemi covid-19 yang mengharuskan pembelajaran jarak jauh 2) Materi dalam buku tematik sudah lengkap hanya saja masih diperlukannya buku pelajaran tambahan  untuk menunjang materi 3) Belum tersedianya e-modul IPA. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa guru membutuhkan sebuah pengembangan media pembelajaran yang dapat mempermudah dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh yang dilakukan secara mandiri. Penelitian dari pengembangan ini menggunakan model penelitian ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). E-Modul ini diuji cobakan pada ahli materi, ahli media, ahli bahasa, uji coba pengguna one to one, small group, dan field test secara online. Hasil uji coba ini memperoleh skor rata-rata 92,5% untuk ahli materi, 78,8% untuk ahli media dan 85% untuk ahli bahasa. Hasil uji coba pengguna 80% untuk tahap one to one, 79% untuk tahap small group dan 98,8% untuk tahap field test. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan e-modul IPA berbasis scientific approach termasuk ke dalam kategori “Sangat Baik (SB)” sehingga layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) kelas V Sekolah Dasar.Kata Kunci:E-Modul, Scientific Approach, Sekolah Dasar
ANALISIS PENYEBAB KURANGNYA MOTIVASI BELAJAR	IPS SISWA KELAS V SDN 01 SEMANGET
Authors: Sukristin Sukristin
Published: October 2022

Abstract: this research aims to find out the cause of motivation lack in social science learning in Public Elementary School 01 Semanget, sub-district Entikong. The method is qualitative-descriptive. The results of this research are 1) based on the questionnaire result shows that the good criteria is in 10%, the good enough criteria is in 20% and the inadequate criteria is in 70%. It shows the highest questionnaire result percentage is in the inadequate criteria. 2) and the result of interview shows that the causes of motivation lack in science learning are the student competence, the student environment condition, and the technology development in this era. 3) according to the documentation data shows that the student score from the theme 1 to the theme 3, including the criteria of science learning score is in “the inadequate criteria”. It can conclude that the student motivation is inadequacy and the causes of student motivation lack in social science learning are 1) the student competence, 2) the environment condition, and 3) the effect of technology developmentKeyword : learning outcomes, motivation, technologicaldevelopment Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuai penyebab kurangnya motivasi belajar IPS di SDN 01 Semanget Kecamatan Entikong.  Metode penelitian ini adalah Kwalitataf dengan pendekatan deskriptif kwalititatif. Hasil penelitian 1) dilihat dari hasil angket menunjukan kriteria baik  berada pada 10%, kriteria cukup  20% dan kriteria kurang berada pada 70%. Presentase hasil angket yang lebih banyak adalah kriteria kurang,  2) hasil wawancara, penyebab kurangnya motivasi belajar IPS adalah karena disebabkan oleh kemampuan siswa itu sendiri, kondisi lingkungan siswa, dan perkembangan teknologi pada saat ini,  3) dari data dokumentasi menunjukan  nilai siswa dari tema 1 sampai tema 3, berserta kriteria nilai IPS siswa adalah masih kurang. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi siswa masih sangat kurang, dan penyebab dari kurangnya motivasi belajar IPS siswa kelas V, ada tiga penyebab yaitu: 1) Kemampuan Siswa, 2) Kondidsi lingkungan, 3) Pengaruh Perkembnagan teknologi.Kata Kunci : Hasil Belajar, motivasi, perkembangan teknlogi
TINGKAT KEAKTIFAN SISWA KELAS V SDI BANGKAKELI DALAM MENGERJAKAN TUGAS RUMAH DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Divan Stefanus
Published: October 2022

This enquiry intends to designate partaking altitude of grade v students of Bangkakeli public elementary school in doing their homework throughout caovid-19 pandemic, the cause factor of low students’ altitude in finishing homework, and the endeavor of teacher in lifting up student’s altitude in competing homework in the midst of covid-19 pandemic. The used method in this research is descriptive qualitative. The subject in this enquiry is grade V teacher, principal, students, and the parents. Data collecting technique used an interview, observation, and documentation. The fallout of this enquiry pointed out that altitude partaking of students in completing homework throughout pandemic considered low. The cause factor of students’ low partaking is internal factor and external factor. The endeavor of teachers in developing students partaking in finishing homework in the midst of covid-19 pandemic is maximizing portfolio learning model, communication maximizing and corporate with the parents of students.
Spor Eğitiminde Sözsüz Yakınlık ve Öğrenme Algısı İlişkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: KARADEMİR İsmail , YILMAZ İdris
Published: October 2022

Bu araştırmada öğretim elemanlarının sözsüz yakınlık davranışlarının öğrencilerin öğrenme algılarına ne düzeyde etki ettiği araştırılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu yedi coğrafi bölgeden seçilen birer üniversitenin spor bilimleri fakültelerinde öğrenim gören 605 (x̄yaş=21,84) kadın ve 703 (x̄yaş=22,42) erkek olmak üzere toplam 1308 (x̄yaş =22,15) öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak "Sözsüz Yakınlık Ölçeği", "Algılanan Öğrenme Ölçeği" ve "Kişisel Bilgi Formu" kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde; aritmetik ortalama, frekans, standart sapma, kolmogorov-smirnov testi, mann whitney U testi, kruskal wallis H ve spearman korelasyon testleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen veriler sonucunda öğrencilerin cinsiyet bağlamında bilişsel öğrenme ve algılanan öğrenme düzeylerinde kadınların puanları erkek öğrencilerin puanlarına göre anlamlı derecede yüksek çıkmıştır. Sınıf düzeyinde üçüncü sınıf öğrencilerinin ikinci sınıf öğrencilerine göre bilişsel ve algılanan öğrenme düzeyleri anlamlı derecede düşük çıkmıştır. Sözsüz yakınlık puanları ile öğrenme algıları puanları arasında orta düzeyde bir anlamlı bir ilişki belirlenmiştir (r=,331, p<,01). Sözsüz yakınlık davranışlarının bilişsel öğrenme (r=,361, p<,01), duyuşsal öğrenme (r=,310, p<,01) ile anlamlı fakat düşük bir ilişkisi belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak öğretim elemanlarının sözsüz yakınlık davranışları arttıkça öğrencilerin öğrenme algılarına olumlu yönde etki ettiği söylenebilir.
Psikologi Kompetitif Individu Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Taruna
Authors: Amrullah Romanda Annas , Indriyani Kristin Anita , Suryandari Upik
Published: October 2022

Competitive advantage can be said to be a prerequisite for success for cadets. Education is an effort to improve the quality of each individual directly or indirectly. With the developments that occur in the world of education that requires lecturers and cadets to have a creative, innovative and most importantly competitive attitude. This study was written to discuss the development of individual competitive psychology in order to improve the quality of cadets. The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors that influence the quality of seafarers by using the Individual Competitive Psychology model. This study conducted a survey of 120 prospective cadets and cadets who were currently studying at official universities and government-owned nurseries. This self-administered questionnaire includes questions about the quality of prospective cadets and cadets with regard to morals, moral decisions and Bourdieu's sociological theory. The quality of prospective cadets and cadets is influenced by moral and psychological decisions. This study shows that the moral and psychological decisions of cadets and prospective cadets are important to score in the input process as well as to form the mentality of cadets in output so it is very important to have a competitive attitude for cadets because a cadet who is very competitive has the opportunity to see certain situations as competition.
EFFECT OF STOCKING DENSITY ON GROWTH AND SURVIVAL OF ENDANGERED MYSTUS BLEEKERI (DAY, 1877) IN NURSERY SYSTEM
Authors: Chakraborty B.K.
Published: October 2022

The effect of stocking densities on growth, survival and production of gulsa tengra, Mystus bleekeri fry and fingerlings were practiced in a nursery rearing system. The experiment was designed with 3 treatments and 3 replications and conducted for seven weeks in nine earthen nursery ponds of 0.032 ha each. Four-days-old hatchlings were stocked at 0.60 million/ha, 0.80 million/ha and 1.0 million/ha was designated as treatment T, T and T. At stocking, hatchlings 1 2 3 had a mean length and weight of 0.91±0.01 cm and 0.001±0.01g. Hatchlings in all treatments were fed with 32.90% crude protein and 8.80% crude lipid. Physico-chemical parameters (temperature, transparency, pH, dissolved oxygen and total alkalinity) and plankton populations were at the optimum level for fish culture. The highest weight gain (3.16±0.66g) was measured in treatment T and the lowest (2.01±0.88 g) in treatment T Final length, final weight and survival 1 3. of fingerlings followed the similar trends as weight gain. Specific growth rate and feed conversion ratio was significantly better (P<0.05) in treatment T followed by treatment T and T Survival 1 2 3. rate was also higher (P<0.05) in treatment T than in treatment T and T, respectively. Despite 1 2 3 this, higher economic returns (Bd Tk. 367733/ ha) were observed for treatment T than from 1 treatment T and T.
On certain combinatorial identities
Authors: Hernández-Galeana A. , Santiago-Cort´es Elizabeth , López Bonilla Jose Luis
Published: October 2022

We study combinatorial identities associated with the normalized binomial mid-coefficients and the self-conjugate permutations.
An Analysis on Efficient Vertical Greening for Exterior Application in Hot and Humid Climate
Authors: Dhivya Sethupathy  , S.Ravindhar  , Monsingh David Devadas
Published: October 2022

The vertical greening technique offers a wide range of benefits. However, due to inadequate study and technical knowledge in this area, the efficiency of vertical greenery in providing a thermally comfortable indoor environment is not well known which acts as a main obstacle to its widespread adoption. This article reviews some of the successful vertical greening projects and field experiments performed to evaluate the thermal performance of vertical greening in tropical climates, particularly in hot and humid regions to conclude with an efficient vertical greening system for exterior wall application to provide a comfortable indoor environment in hot and humid climate.
REAL TIME SPEECH EMOTION RECOGNITION USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: Nirmaladevi J  , Aarthi K V  , Vasundhara B  , Diwaan Chandar C S  , Abinaya G
Published: October 2022

A speech recognition system, which can detect emotions contained in the dataset such as sad, happy, neural, angry, disgust, surprised, fearful and calm expressions. In real time we can use this application in various decisions. Although we are in a pandemic situation all processes are taking place only through online like job interviews, doctor appointments etc. In these cases this application is very useful whether in what state they are and to detect their emotions through speech. Here we are using a library called
Librosa. Librosa is a python package for music and audio analysis. It provides the building blocks necessary to concoct music information retrieval systems. It was developed by Brian McFee, assistant professor of music technology and data science at NYU, and creator of Librosa, a python package for music and audio analysis. Librosa upholds a few elements connected with sound records handling and extraction like burden sound from a circle, register of different spectrogram portrayals, symphonious
percussive source detachment, conventional spectrogram decay, stacks and translates the sound, Timespace sound handling, successive demonstrating, coordinating consonant percussive partition, beatsimultaneous and some more.
Development of Protection Circuit for EV Batteries
Authors: Lenin Selva M  , Monish R  , Sankarnarayanan P  , Veerakumar S
Published: October 2022

Transportation is the key for development of any country in the world. At present we majorly depend on the fuel driven IC engines for transportation. Fuel based vehicles causes severe pollution to the environment so we are moving towards Electric vehicles. But during these days the burning of EV’s is the major setback for the transition from IC engine to Electric motor. So, in this project we designed a circuit to protect the EV battery under abnormal conditions like heating and overcurrent. In order to gain optimum battery performance, the ideal operating temperature range of the Li-ion battery should be 20-45 ℃ . The electric vehicles are powered by lithium-ion battery throughout the world. Compared with other types of fuel vehicles, lithium-ion battery electric vehicles have the great advantages of no vibration, no noise and no pollution. However, Li-ion batteries generate a vast amount of heat when they are operated, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the battery. It is not safe to operate the vehicles when the temperature of the battery is high. The protection circuit for
isolating the battery is very important for the safe and reliable operation of the electric vehicle. By using the LM35 sensor and the PIC microcontroller we can detect the temperature of the batteries using relays we can break the circuit under abnormal conditions. Also, the problem of overcurrent needs to be addressed by using the shunt resistors. The purpose of shunt resistor is to measure the current flowing through the circuit. The protection circuit will detect the overcurrent and measure the temperature and if any one parameter increases the maximum value, then microcontroller will indicate the relay to close the circuit. So, with the help of this circuit, we can protect the EV batteries
Microfacies and Diageneses Associated Mishrif Formation in X Oilfield Southeast Iraq
Authors:   Department of Geology, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq, Al-ghafour Raafat , Al-Kubaisi Manal ,   Department of Geology, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq, Al-Musawy Ali ,   Ministry of Oil, Baghdad, Iraq
Published: October 2022

The fractal fifteen thin section showed that the deposition of the Mishrif Formation is gradual upwards. It was deposited in a period that suffered from several marine fluctuations. It began as a cycle of marine retreat that led to the sedimentation of reefs, followed by a short-term marine advance, and then a widespread marine retreat that led to the emergence of sedimentary facies and various Rudist assemblies. Through scrutiny and analysis of the slides, the presence of five main facies (basin facies, slope facies, shallow open marine, shoal, and rudist biostrom environment) was observed. Theresults showed that the morphological processes re-crystallization, decomposition and dolomitization have the greatest role in improving the porosity, in addition to that the Rudist biostrom and shoal facies environment have good reservoir properties in units MA, MB2 and MB2.The modulation processes affecting the development of the reservoir properties of the different units were identified, with an indication of the severity of their impact and their role in the growth and destruction of porous systems. These processes are micritization, dissolution, dolomitization, cementation, recrystallization, stylolitization, and compaction.
The Influence of the Tigris River Discharge on the Hydrochemistry with Time, from Baghdad to Amara, Southern Iraq
Authors:   Department of Geology, College of Sciences, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq., Al-Sekar Hala , Al-Dabbas Moutaz ,   Department of Geology, College of Sciences, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Published: October 2022

The Tigris River discharge is constantly changing as a result of climate variations. Water flow differences will influence the water quality, the hydrochemistry and water type through time. Hence, evaluation of the relationship between the water flow,and the hydrochemistry with time is vital. The climatological data was studied for Baghdad, Kut, Ali Al Gharbi and Amara meteorological stations for 1990-2020. The data of this study covers annual flow conditions of the Tigris River, the total dissolved solids, and the main ions on monthly bases for the period 2005-2021 for the four sites: Baghdad , Kut , Ali Al Gharbi and Amara. These data were used to establish the relationships between water discharge (m3/sec) with total dissolved solids (mg/l) and main cations (Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, and K+) and anions (Cl‾, SO42, HCO3‾). The climatological data for 1990-2020 show that the annual rainfall values of all sites decreased over time,while, the temperature and the evaporation are constantly increasing due to the climate change effects over the years. The average annual flow of the Tigris River at Baghdad and Kut sites are 535.9 and 231.8 m3/sec respectively. While for Ali Al Gharbi and Amara sites are with an average of 183.99 and 68.7 m3/sec respectively. The mean annual total dissolved solids averages are 664.7 and 759.09 mg/l for Baghdad and Kut sites respectively. While, for Ali Al Gharbi and Amara sites are with an average of 1066.1 and 1189.2 mg/l respectively. The decrease in the Tigris River discharge affects the chemistry. Calcium, magnesium, and sulfate ions in Baghdad and Kut sites are dominated. While at Ali Al Gharbi and Amara, sodium and sulfate ions are dominant. Such variation is related to the decrease in the Tigris River discharge and the effect of the dissolution of ions. Moreover, the entry of the transported dissolved load, the city’s sewage, and the agricultural lands’ water that flows into the river increase as the transportation distance increase from Baghdad to Amara.
Morphometric Analysis of the Rawandoz River Basin, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Authors:   Department of Earth Sciences and Petroleum, College of Science, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq., Jirjees Shevan , Seeyan Shwan ,   Soil and Water Department, Engineering Agriculture Sciences College, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Hassan Imaddadin ,   Department of Earth Sciences and Petroleum, College of Science, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Published: October 2022

In this research detailed morphometric investigation of the Rawanduz river basin in the northeastern part of Erbil, Iraq has been made. The study area covers an approximately 977.68 km2. Digital Elevation Model data (DEM 12.5 m), Remote sensing and GIS methods were used for studying basin morphometric parameter such as linear, aerial, and relief aspects, as well as to delineate lineaments in the study area.The results reveal that there is an opposite correlation between stream order, stream number, and length of streams in the research region basin by R2 values (R2 = 0.77 and 0.73) which is good value depending on statistical analysis. Streams were also ordered, with a total of 6376 streams totaling 2376.4 km in length. The basin's elongation ratio (0.54), circulation ratio (0.45), and form factor (0.23) data suggested that it was semi-elongated to elongated in nature, with poor permeability material, high relief, steep slopes, and main drainage pattern types affected by lineaments and fracture traces. In the research region, the stream frequency value is 5.6 km2 which is a high value suggesting impermeable lithology and enhanced surface runoff in the basin area. The drainage density in the investigated area is 2.43 km-1. The Rawanduz river basin's high drainage density value (2.43 km-1) reveals a fine drainage texture value (38.77 km-3). This study will help decision-makers and local residents to benefit from the resources for the sustainable development of the basin area.
Relationship between Karstification and Tectonism in the Upper Jurassic Evaporite Formation: A Case Study of the Lalla Fatna Escarpment Safi, Morocco
Authors:   Laboratory of Geodynamics, Geomatics and Geotechnics, Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, Semlalia, Caddy Ayad University, Boulevard du Prince My Abdellah, B.P. 2390 Marrakech, Morocco, Habiballah Raja , Witam Omar ,   Laboratory of Geodynamics, Geomatics and Geotechnics, Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, Semlalia, Caddy Ayad University, Boulevard du Prince My Abdellah, B.P. 2390 Marrakech, Morocco, Ibnoussina Mounsif ,   Laboratory of Geodynamics, Geomatics and Geotechnics, Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, Semlalia, Caddy Ayad University, Boulevard du Prince My Abdellah, B.P. 2390 Marrakech, Morocco
Published: October 2022

The Upper Jurassic Evaporite Formation accumulated up to 200 m of interbedded gypsum-carbonates layers across the coastal cliffed region of Safi (Morocco) have been affected by karstification process, resulting in karst collapse and subsidence structures associated with faulting, fracturing and different types of instabilities, which are among the main causes of natural hazard risk, impacting the socio-economic and environmental issues. Surface investigation (physiognomic approach) allowed the characterization and identification of deep-seated and subjacent gypsum interstratal stages and showed that the karstic features are controlled by orientations of faults and fractures. To highlight the relationship between tectonics and karstification, in this area, fracture orientations were studied, and the result of analysis of diagrams showed that, in most cases, orientations of karst landforms are controlled by regional tectonic features.
Modified Technology Acceptance Model For Measuring Online Training Adoption in Indonesia
Authors: Gaffar Mohammad Rizal , Pramono Tangguh Dwi , Hardiyanto Nugroho
Published: October 2022

The pandemic has changed almost all of the ways people do their activities. One of the changes felt was a change in learning activities that were forced to be held online. For approximately 2 years the implementation of knowledge transfer is carried out remotely using certain applications with the support of existing technology and the internet. Transformed learning is not only formal learning in schools but also informal learning such as online courses or training. The pandemic has indirectly catalyzed the growth of 2 new business sectors, namely the health sector and the education sector / Education Technology. Indonesia is a country with a very large population and is very attractive to foreign business players, including those in the Education Technology sector. Therefore, research to analyze the adoption of online training is important to help local startups in the Education Technology sector develop products that are suitable for the Indonesian market. This study aims to examine the factors that influence the behavior of online course/training adoption. The proposed model is a development of the TAM model which is given several additional variables. This research used a set of questionnaire and valid data gathered from 161 samples. Data were analyzed by using Partial Least Square. The result shows that the model has a strong predictive power for measuring future use behavior.
How Far Has Our MSMEs Credit Underwriting Assessment in Indonesian Commercial Banks Progressed?
Authors: Pambudi Stanislaus Arya Luhur
Published: October 2022

The literature on credit underwriting assessment is huge, but many are designed for consumer banking. Given that most banks in Indonesia got their revenue from commercial banking activities, it is critical to recall the main characteristics of current practice as recorded in published papers with cases in Indonesia's MSMEs credit underwriting risk assessment. This study discusses the industry standard of loan origination framework and the emerging trend of statistical and advanced analytic methods with their challenges, focusing on papers on credit underwriting risk assessment with MSMEs datasets leaning on Indonesian data whenever available and opening research questions in this topic. Examples given in this paper may indicate the methods used by Indonesian banks to assess the creditworthiness of MSMEs, although there is no clue if either the mentioned studies are implemented in the respective banks or just for academic purposes.
An Efficient Clustering Technique for Big Data Mining
Authors: Banait Satish S. , SANE Dr. S. S.
Published: October 2022

Data mining and big data analytics are approaches for analyzing data and extracting hidden information. Because big data is complicated and large in volume, traditional techniques to analysis and extraction do not function effectively. Data clustering is a common data mining approach that divides data into groups and makes it simple to extract information from them. Big data can include both organized and semi structured information, and it's becoming increasingly beneficial for companies. Examples include old organized database of inventory level, transactions, and consumer information, as well as non - structured comprehension from the internet, social media platforms, and embedded systems. Numerous schemes have been developed to reach the needed in relation to efficiency and effectiveness, and much study has been committed to Big Data analytics. Nevertheless, a few methodologies, such as clustering algorithms, require further research in regards to performance, usefulness, and other factors, leading to the development of a model which gives proper Big Data Analytics assessment and the impactful use of this methodology to retrieve relevant knowledge. We recorded and analyzed several big data sets in our proposed work, as well as discovered relevant current approaches. In this paper we proposed a new clustering technique using dimensionality reduction approach. For implementation of this work, we used real time streaming data in unstructured form and noisy sometimes. The proposed hybrid clustering techniques that improve the clustering accuracy as well as time for generate effectives clusters on large unstructured data. We confirm the findings by testing the suggested methodology on available information sets and comparing and analyzing the effectiveness of the developed system with that of current systems.
An attack Resistant Privacy-Preserving Access Control Scheme for Outsourced E-pharma Data in Cloud
Authors: Stephen N Mageto , Balaji Dr N V
Published: October 2022

Key Aggregate Cryptosystem was used to construct a safe and scalable healthcare data exchange system in the cloud (KAC). KAC offered single-key encryption and decryption rights delegation for any group of ciphertexts utilizing an aggregated secret key. However, leakage of delegation keys and a specified bound on number of maximal ciphertext classes were major issues with KAC.The Scalable and Strengthened -KAC (SSKAC) approach was created to decide the number of ciphertext classes using an elliptic curve dynamically while simultaneously boosting the security level of KAC by utilising double encryption. Access control is crucial because the majority of healthcare data is extremely sensitive and should only be accessed by those who are permitted. As a result, SSKAC includes attribute-based access control with anonymous authentication to give access control on health data with anonymous authentication. However, the access policy may expose end-user privacy to an attacker. To tackle this problem,we used the cuckoo filter to disguise the right of entry policy tosafeguard the privacy information of the owner. The inference assault affects medical records. One of the strategies for ensuring data confidentiality from unforeseen data access is inference control. The Individual data privacy is secured through the use of two inference control methods; The Query Set Size Prevention and K-Anonymity.