bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determination of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) of RO Purified Drinking Water Samples in Raipur
Authors: Bhoi Sudheer , Kashyap Chunendra , Rajak Sagar Kumar , Ramteke Shobhana
Published: June 2024

This research work deals with the TDS and physiochemical parameters of RO purified drinking water in Raipur region. Current pollution trends taught us that it is necessary to drink RO purified water but we must have to know the quality of RO purified drinking water because many peoples used RO water for consumption. This paper deals about RO water with special reference to TDS, but another physical parameter viz. pH, EC, Salt, Temperature and chemical parameter viz. Hardness (total hardness, calcium hardness and magnesium hardness) and Total alkalinity and NA+, K+ of RO purified water also tested and studied. We are able to know about the correlation between TDS and many physiochemical parameter after study about this research paper. 20 water samples collected from different places of Raipur city. The purpose of the research paper is to ensure the quality of RO purified water that people using for drinking purpose. Many samples of RO purified waters TDS level is below the permissible limit of BIS guidelines in the part of result and discussion the samples are mentioned properly in this present paper. Peoples should aware about the consequences which can occur after long term consumption of RO purified drinking water.
Effect of Formal Education on Initial Severity of Aphasia - A Retrospective Analysis
Authors: Kumminimana Rahul , S Anuradha , Mullath Hamza
Published: June 2024

Literature supports the education levels of an individual is important for language performance. Cognitive reserve within individuals can be explained on the basis of years of education, occupational achievements, reading habits and lifestyle of an individual. This retrospective study is a preliminary attempt to determine relationship between premorbid educational level and initial aphasia severity. For this purpose, thirty-two Malayalam speaking individuals with aphasia with a maximum post stroke period of three months having three levels of educational qualifications, below and above tenth grade and under graduates were selected. Detailed speech and language assessment were carried out using formal assessment tool. The severity of language impairment was determined by calculating Aphasia quotient. One way ANOVA was used to determine statistical significance. Although, subjects had similarities in pattern of Cerebrovascular accidents severity of aphasia varies. The subjects with lower Aphasia Quotient are present in all groups, illustrating that there is less corelation between the subjects' educational attainment and the severity of their communication problems.

Key words: Aphasia, Formal education, Aphasia Quotient
Current Perspectives on Gold Nanoparticles in Endodontic Tissue Engineering
Authors: Saud Sophia , H Narayana Indiresha , K Shetty Ashmitha
Published: June 2024

Gold nanoparticles (AuNps) have emerged as promising agents in endodontic tissue engineering, offering a range of properties and functionalities that can revolutionize dental treatments. From their unique antimicrobial activity to their ability to enhance mechanical properties and facilitate targeted drug delivery, AuNps hold great potential for improving the efficacy and outcomes of endodontic procedures. This review article highlights the properties and characteristics of AuNps and their interaction as well as regenerative impact on pulp, dentin and periapical bone.

Key words: Gold nanoparticles, Endodontic tissue engineering, Dental pulp regeneration, Dentin formation, Periapical bone regeneration
Pharmacogenomics in Healthcare: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions with a Focus on Oncology
Authors: Geeth Karra , Chandana T. , Sakshi R.
Published: June 2024

Pharmacogenomics, the study of how genetic variations influence drug response, has emerged as a cornerstone of personalized medicine, revolutionizing clinical practice across various medical specialties. This comprehensive review explores the applications, challenges, and prospects of pharmacogenomics in healthcare, with a particular focus on oncology. The integration of pharmacogenomic data into clinical decision-making processes enables healthcare providers to tailor drug therapy to individual patients based on their genetic makeup, thereby optimizing treatment outcomes while minimizing adverse effects. In oncology, pharmacogenomic testing plays a pivotal role in individualizing cancer therapy, predicting chemotherapy response, and selecting targeted therapies based on patients' genetic profiles.
However, the widespread implementation of pharmacogenomics faces several challenges, including the need for robust evidence supporting its clinical utility, standardization of testing methodologies, and integration of genetic data into electronic health records. Despite these challenges, ongoing research efforts continue to advance our understanding of the genetic determinants of drug response, paving the way for personalized medicine to become an integral part of routine clinical practice. By addressing these challenges and leveraging technological advancements, pharmacogenomics holds the promise of enhancing patient care, improving treatment outcomes, and ultimately transforming the delivery of healthcare.

Key words: Pharmacogenomics, personalized medicine, drug response, oncology, genetic variations, clinical practice
Multiple Wormian Bones in the Lambdoid Suture: A Report of Rare Occurrence
Authors: Aragão José Aderval , De Oliveira Roberto Ferreira , De Sousa Silva Smilly Oliveira , Riffel Lucas Inacio , Sant’Anna Aragão Iapunira Catarina , Sant’Anna Aragão Felipe Matheus , Borges Giulianna da Rocha , Reis Francisco Prado , Mendonça Deise Maria Furtado de
Published: June 2024

Wormian bones are irregular bony structures developed from independent ossification centers located at the junction of the sutures between the cranial bones. Although they are commonly found in healthy individuals, their presence can be associated with pathological conditions. Their number above 10, large size, or mosaic pattern are clinically considered as indicators of several pathological conditions, such as abnormalities in the central nervous system, musculoskeletal system, or metabolic changes throughout the body. Our study aims to report a rare occurrence of 40 Wormian bones found in the lambdoid suture of an adult human skull and provide a literature review. Understanding the presence of Wormian bones is crucial for professionals such as neuroanatomists, neurosurgeons, radiologists, anthropologists, and morphologists, as they may be mistaken for fractures in cases of traumatic brain injury.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT BALADHIKA HUSADA JEMBER
Authors: Hendyca Putra Dony Setiawan , Prasetyo Hendro , Putri Prestasianita
Published: June 2024

Kepuasan pasien merupakan parameter penting, berdasarkan standar dirumah sakit bahwa kepuasan merupakan suatu bentuk dari mutu pelayanan. beberapa pasien masih merasa tidak puas dengan pelayanan yang diterima. Ketidakpuasan pasien disebabkan oleh kurangnya perilaku caring perawat. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan kepuasan pasien di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember. Penelitian ini  menggunakan desain korelasional dengan pendekatan  cross sectional.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang dirawat diruang Mawar, Flamboyan dan Nusa Indah selama 2 minggu yaitu sebanyak 150 pasien dan didapatkan sampel sebanyak 109 responden. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan Non Probabilty dengan  teknik accidental sampling. Data diolah dengan menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariate. Uji statistik menggunakan Uji Spearman rank. Hasil penelitian perilaku caring perawat dikatakan baik sebesar 83,5%, cukup 11% dan kurang sebesar 5,5% sedangkan untuk kepuasan pasien yang merasa puas 86,2% dan tidak puas sebesar 13,8%. Pada spearman rank diperoleh P value 0,000 dengan α 0,05 Hasil ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan kepuasan pasien di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember.
PERSIAPAN IMPLEMENTASI TANDA TANGAN DIGITAL UNTUK AUTENTIKASI DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK DI RSUD dr. H. MOCH ANSARI SALEH BANJARMASIN
Authors: Anshari Muhammad Rashif , Putri Himalia , Persadha Galih
Published: June 2024

Penggunaan tanda tangan digital dalam rekam medis elektronik berfungsi sebagai alat untuk autentikasi dan verifikasi atas identitas penandatanganan serta keutuhan dan keautentikan informasi elektronik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kesiapan implementasi tanda tangan digital di RSUD dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin berdasarkan aspek 5M dan aspek legal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan metode wawancara dengan 4 informan yaitu kepala unit rekam medis, pihak humas, dokter PPA dan pihak IT. Hasil penelitian untuk aspek man diketahui untuk SDM sudah sesuai dari struktur maupun latar belakangnya. Money, rumah sakit sudah siap dalam masalah anggaran. Material, sudah tersedianya penunjang untuk kegiatan tanda tangan elektronik. Method, belum adanya SOP terkait tanda tangan elektronik pada RME. Machine, sarana dan prasarana sudah cukup mendukung. Legal, masih belum adanya regulasi yang jelas terkait penerapan tanda tangan elektronik pada RME. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kesiapan RSUD dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin dalam aspek 5M dan aspek legal, yaitu belum siap dalam aspek sarana fingerprint untuk pasien, aspek SOP dan Legal untuk menerapkan tanda tangan digital pada dokumen rekam medis elektronik.
Physiotherapy Management of Humeral Shaft Fracture; Case study
Authors: Nafiah Nafiah Nafiah , Rahmawati Nurul Aini , Zaimah Zaimah
Published: June 2024

Humeral Shaft Fractures mewakili sekitar 1% hingga 5% dari semua fraktur yang terjadi antara 13 hingga 20 per 100.000 orang setap tahunnya. Adapun problematika yang dialami pasien setelah operasi pemasangan plate and screw Humeral Shaft Fractures  adalah  timbulnya nyeri karena luka insisi, keterbatasan gerak sendi, kelemahan otot hingga berkurangnya kemampuan fungsional. Jenis  penelitian  ini  merupakan  studi  kasus  (case  study) yang dilakukan    di  Poli    Fisioterapi    RSUD    ULIN    Banjarmasin.  Adapun  waktu  penelitian Agustus 2023. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seorang remaja usia 25 tahun yang mengalami Humeral Shaft Fractures. Intervensi yang digunakan adalah NMES, passive dan active exercise.  Seminggu pasca operasi pemasangan plate and screw, pasien mengalami bengkak sekitar insisi, nyeri, lemah, kesulitan bergerak dan kaku Setelah dilakukan fisioterapi dan evaluasi, didapatkan hasil adanya perbaikan pada oedema, penurunan nyeri, peningkatan kekuatan otot dan peningkatan LGS  setelah diberikan intervensi NMES, passive dan active exercise.
 
Kata Kunci: humeral shaft fracture, NMES, passive exercise, active exercise
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Gangguan Fungsional Wrist Dan Hand Akibat Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Dengan Teknik Tendon Gliding Exercise Dan Self Neural Mobilization
Authors: Hayati Meida Hayati Meida , Hamzah Arfian , Oktaviani Yulisha Eva
Published: June 2024

Meningkatnya prevalensi pada kasus CTS setiap tahunnya khususnya di Banjarmasin menyebabkan penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian tentang “Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi pada Gangguan Fungsional Wrist dan Hand akibat Carpal Tunnel Syndrome dengan pemberian teknik Tendon Gliding Exercise dan Self Neural Mobilization”. Tujuan penulis melakukan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui penatalaksaan fisioterapi pada gangguan fungsional wrist dan hand akibat CTS. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan 1 orang sampel yang diperoleh secara langsung dengan hasil pemeriksaan mengalami gangguan fungsional wrist dan hand akibat CTS. Pengambilan data penelitian menggunakan alat ukur berupa kuesioner Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Quesionnare (BCTQ) yang akan diambil pada saat sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi untuk mengetahui perkembangan fungsional penderita CTS. Pemberian intervensi dilakukan selama 4 minggu dengan frekuensi 5 kali pertemuan dalam seminggu. Pemberian teknik tendon gliding exercise dengan dosis 5-10x repitisi dan self neural mobilization diberikan dengan dosis 3 set dengan 10x repetisi. Hasil dari penelitian di dapatkan adanya peningkatan fungsional wrist dan hand yang diukur dengan BCTQ setelah diberikan intervensi Tendon Gliding Exercise dan Self Neural Mobilization
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI SPONDYLOSIS CERVICAL: STUDI KASUS
Authors: Putri Maulida Wijaya
Published: June 2024

Cervical spondylosis is a term that encompasses a variety of progressive degenerative changes that affect all components of the cervical spine (i.e. intervertebral discs, facet joints, Luschka joints, ligamentum flava, and lamina). This is a natural aging process and occurs in most people after the fifth decade of life.This type of research is a case study conducted at the Physiotherapy Polyclinic at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin. The research time will be in September 2023 in the Physiotherapy room at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin. The subject of this study was a 40 years old woman who experienced Cervical Spondylosis. The interventions used are MWD, US, Isometric Exercise, and Traction. The patient complained of stiffness and pain when moving the neck since January 2023 due to cervical spondylosis. Pain was felt when the neck is moved to the right, left, up and down. After physiotherapy and evaluation, the results showed a reduction in pain, a reduction in spasm and an increase in the patient's functional ability. Respondents with cervical spondylosis after being given interventions in the form of MWD, US, Isometric Exercise and Traction experienced a decrease in pain, spasm and an increase in the patient's functional ability.
Legal and Ethical issues in Nursing Research
Authors: Perwal Uma , Lawrence Sunita
Published: June 2024

Introduction: In contemporary scientific and clinical research, legal and ethical issues pertaining to subjects and researchers, subject dignity preservation, and research publication play a significant role. Nonetheless, when nurses engage in research, they must navigate three distinct value systems: nursing, science, and society. These systems may clash with the values of the research subjects, communities, and cultures, leading to conflicts and challenges within the nursing profession. Definition: The definition of ethics in nursing research is "the act of moral principles that the researcher has to follow while conducting nursing research is to ensure the right and welfare of individuals, groups, or communities under study, as well as the extent of confidentiality of study and medical records." Ethics in Nursing Research Is Important. Keep the other research participants and the vulnerable group safe from the negative impacts of the experimental interventions. Prevent researchers from taking advantage of the subjects. The following are the rights of patients: emergency care, information, records, and reports; informed consent; confidentiality; and another opinion. The Ethical Obligations of a Nurse Investigator: makes ensuring that study participants' autonomy is respected when giving their agreement to engage in research and makes sure that the necessary safeguards are in place to keep them safe. In order to provide the best possible protection for the vulnerable groups included in the study—children, the elderly, pregnant women, mentally ill patients, people with physical disabilities, people who are terminally ill, and institutions—it is necessary to minimize potential risks and maximize potential benefits for each and every subject. The study's risks and rewards must be split equally between preserving the promised level of proficiency in the designated research methodologies.
الاستدلال بقياس الأَوْلَى في تقرير المسائل الأصوليّة: دراسة تأصيليّة تطبيقيّة على كتاب روضة النّاظر وجُنّة الـمُناظر للموفّق ابن قُدامة المقدسي
Authors: عطاء الله فؤاد
Published: June 2024

يقدّم هذا البحث دراسة تأصيليّة تطبيقيّة للاستدلال بقياس الأَوْلَى في تقرير المسائل الأصوليّة في كتاب "روضة النّاظر وجُنّة الـمُناظر" للموفّق ابن قُدامة المقدسي رحمه الله (ت:620هـ). ولهذا الموضوع أهميّة كبيرة لارتباطه بدراسة المنهج الصّحيح في الاستدلال على مسائل أصول الفقه بقياس الأَوْلَى، كما أن البحث يعتني بكتاب "روضة النّاظر وجُنّة المناظر"، وهو كتاب عمدة ومن أمّهات المصنّفات الأصوليّة. ويهدف البحثُ إلى التعرّف على حقيقة قياس الأولى وحجيّته عند الأصوليين، وكذا جمع المسائل التي استدلّ الموفق ابن قدامة رحمه الله (ت:620هـ) في تقريرها بقياس الأولى، مع رصد منهجه في الاستدلال بقياس الأولى في تقرير المسائل الأصوليّة. وقد استخدم الباحث في إنجاز هذه الدراسة منهجين بحثيّين اثنين، هما: المنهج الاستقرائي، والمنهج الوصفي التحليلي. وقد خلص البحث إلى جملة من النتائج منها أن قياس الأولى حجة قطعية عند الأصوليين، ويتميّز استدلال ابن قدامة رحمه الله (ت:620هـ) بقياس الأَولى في "روضة الناظر" بالإحكام والسّداد، وعدم التكلّف والتعسّف. وأوصى الباحث بجملة من التوصيات منها ضرورة الحرص على تقديم دراسات وأبحاث علمية حول مناهج الاستدلال عند الفقهاء والأصوليين، وحول الاستدلال بالقياس عموما، وبقياس الأَوْلَى خصوصا في المؤلّفات الأصوليّة والفقهيّة.
URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI) IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS USING SODIUM GLUCOSE CO TRANSPORTER 2 INHIBITORS (SGLT-2 I)
Authors: Ubaid Muhammad , Khan Sohrab , Wazir Nauman , Ullah Irfan , Rehman Mujeeb ur , Ahmed Ibrar
Published: June 2024

OBJECTIVE. To determine the frequency of urinary tract infection in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus using sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors.
MATERIAL AND METHODS. This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed on 101 postmenopausal patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors. Samples of blood and urine were sent to the hospital laboratory for analysis. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 20. The Chi-square test was performed after stratification.
RESULTS. The mean and standard deviation for age was 60.9±4.4. 24.8% of post-menopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus using sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors were having urinary tract infections. The majority of these patients were illiterate or had primary education and the duration of diabetes was more than 10 years.
CONCLUSION. Urinary tract infection is a common problem in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus using sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors. Patients with poorly controlled diabetes and increased duration of menopause have an increased risk of urinary tract infection.
KEYWORDS. Urinary tract infection (UTI), Post-menopausal, type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2Is).
الذكاء الاصطناعي وتعليم اللغة العربية في جامعة السلطان قابوس/ قسم اللغة العربية وآدابها في كلية الآداب والعلوم الاجتماعية : دراسة ميدانية إحصائية
Authors: الجمالي سناء , عبدالله سليمان , السلطي أمل
Published: June 2024

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى مواكبة التطوير للبرامج الجامعية على مستوى العالم، من خلال تطوير برنامج بكالوريوس اللغة العربية وآدابها في قسم اللغة العربية في كلية الآداب والعلوم الاجتماعية في جامعة السلطان قابوس، بما يتواكب مع حركة العصر، وطموح القسم والكلية والجامعة في تحديث طريقة التعليم والتعلّم لمقررات البرنامج. وتفيد الدراسة من المنهج الوصفي المرتكز على المدخل المسحي، فقد تمَّ الرجوع للعديد من الأدبيات ذات الصلة باستعمال تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في منظومة التعليم والتعلم؛ للوصول إلى مجموعة من المجالات التي يمكن استخدامها في عملية تقييم مدى فاعلية هذه التقنيات في تعزيز مهارات اللغة العربية من وجهة نظر الطلبة، فقد تمَّ تطوير استبانة تشمل مجموعة من الأبعاد لجمع بيانات أولية من مجتمع الدراسة، وقُسِّمت الاستبانة إلى ثلاثة أقسام: الأول يكشف عن مدى إلمام الطلبة بالذكاء الاصطناعي، والثاني يبيِّن المجالات التي يصلح فيها استعماله من وجهة نظر الطلبة، والثالث يحتوي على فقرات يمكن قياسها لتوضيح مدى نجاح الذكاء الاصطناعي في تعزيز مهارات الخريج في قسم اللغة العربية وآدابها. وسعت الدراسة إلى تحقيق مجموعة من الأهداف هي: تحسين جودة تعليم اللغة العربية وآدابها على المستوى الجامعي، وتنمية المهارات المرتبطة باللغة، من مثل: النطق بأسلوب صحيح والمحادثة الفصيحة، والكتابة بشكل سليم، وتحليل النصوص الأدبية بدقة. لتنتهي الدراسة إلى نتيجة تؤكِّد تزايد أهمية تقنية الذكاء الاصطناعي في مجال التعلّم والتعليم، ولا سيَّما فيما يتعلَّق باللغة العربية.
السيدة سكينة بنت الحسين (عليهما السلام) بين الحقيقة والافتراء في رواية (أميرات منسيات) التاريخية لمتيّم جمال
Authors: عبد قاسم
Published: June 2024

تعد رواية أميرات منسيات لكاتبها متيم جمال رواية تاريخية صدرت في طبعتها الأولى عام 2011 م ، تعرض فيها الكاتب إلى سيرة السيدة سكينة بنت الحسين (عليهما السلام) ، وعائشة بنت طلحة ، وقد افتقرت الرواية إلى المحتوى الصادق ، ولاسيّما فيما يتعلق بسيرة العقيلة السيدة سكينة بنت الحسين (عليهما السلام) ؛ إذ تفتقر الرواية إلى التوثيق من تلك المظان التي لم تلوث بكدر السياسة ، وأمراض الغل والحقد الدفين الذي عادة ما يأتي على صور مزوقة ، وبأساليب تستهوي النفوس الضعيفة والعقول التي لم تستنر بنور الإيمان والعلم ؛ وذلك شأن من ترسبت الجاهلية في نفوسهم منهجا وسلوكا ؛ وإن بعدت الشقة الزمنية بينهما ، وأخرى من البيئة التي ترى في التحلل من قيم السماء ، وتعاليم الإسلام سمة للمدح والثناء ، فضلا عن عوامل نفسية ترى نفسها في مواضع التهتك والانحلال ، ولا تجد ذواتها في مواطن النسك والتبتل ... وقد سعت الدراسة جاهدة إلى تفنيد تلك المقولات والمواقف والاسفاف الذي ضجت به الرواية ، وكان لها ما سعت إليه ...
Ficha técnica para plantación de Araucaria araucana.
Authors: Molina Brand María , Soto Guevara Hernán , Ipinza Carmona Roberto , González González Marlene
Published: June 2024

Se presenta una síntesis de consideraciones prácticas para realizar plantaciones de Araucaria araucana con fines de conservación, o de cumplimiento de los requisitos de devolución al medio natural impuestos por la convención CITES para la producción y exportación de las especies incluidas en su anexo I.  Entre los puntos desarrollados se incluyen aspectos de producción de plantas, preparación del suelo, plantación propiamente tal, protección y mantención de las plantas establecidas, todos ellos con la finalidad última de aumentar el prendimiento y supervivencia de las plantas plantadas.
Gamification-cum-motivational Strategies in English Language Learning
Authors: Hersi Mustafa
Published: June 2024

Over the past two decades, the field of Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) has witnessed growing studies hinged on the role of gamification in language learning and teaching. In this context, I argue, little still is known about the symbiotic relationship between gamification and motivational strategies in English language learning/teaching in contexts such as Saudi Arabia. To address this critical research gap, building on the current debates on gamification in English language education and through what I term gamification-cum-motivational strategies in English language education, this paper explores how gamification could develop different motivational strategies among Saudi English as a foreign language (EFL) learners. I use a commonly played game among Saudi teenagers dubbed “Call of Duty” as a case example to explore how such gamification could enhance different motivational strategies among them. I close the paper with some pedagogical implications and concluding remakes.
Deccan Hindi, Urdu Poetry and Amir Khusro: Separating the Popular Media Notions with the Actualities
Authors: Khusrou Pradeep S.
Published: June 2024

Popular Media has been showcasing the legend of Amir Khusro in a very limited dimension, reducing the personality of the millennium to nothing more than just a 'shayar' with sporadic reference in the context of medival history. Very little has been written about his writing and majority of the media has conveniently ignored him with the only contribution coming from print media (newspapers) and majority books (literature). This paper tries to expand on the writings of Amir Khusro and throws light on the deeper personality and writings of Amir Khurso that would help in separating the myths from the actualities.
An Analytical Review of Political Communication in India with Special Reference to the Social Media
Authors: Kumar Sudhir , Hooda Sonia
Published: June 2024

Political communication is concerned with the interaction of political actions and the media in a proactive manner: This interaction between the two parts is extremely significant due to the fact that politicians rely on the mass media to develop their reputation with the general public. The Indian television landscape was dominated by the early 1980s, and news became a staple of prime time viewing in practically all households during that time period. It transmitted lectures by prominent individuals as well as interviews with political figures or those in positions of authority. Before LPG (Liberalization, Privatization, and Globalization), this dynamic was still in place, and in fact became even more powerful when MNC (Multinational Corporations) and newer news channels were introduced into the media business. Rather than just reading the news, the newscaster became a programme producer, responsible for putting together the content of the news segments that were presented. To back up these news articles journalists used sound clips from news broadcasts, and chat shows were transformed into wrestling ring-like arenas where they could probe and drill these major personalities without fear of being ridiculed on air.Internet growth coincided with the rise of social media platforms, which provided a direct line of communication between the general public and individuals. The media link between politics and social media became increasingly important in the development of political communication as a result of this interconnectedness
Qualitative Analysis of Religious Drama in Hindi Cinema: A Study of Movie “Dharam Sankat Mein”
Authors: Kumar Sudhir
Published: June 2024

Films offer a platform where social issues can be projected and discuss. Now religion in India is emerged as a new concept or trend to discuss and nothing has been untouched by its effect not even politics. As we earlier said cinema works as a mirror for our society so for that concern this topic has also become a part of Hindi cinema where we can see the aspects of religion almost in all Hindi films as a social issue, different culture, symbols, rituals or ceremonies. The cinema also made a lot of effort to keep all the religions together. In two films of 21st century Veer Zaara & Bajrangi Bhaijan dealt with two different religions Islam and Hinduism at the same time. These films illustrate the positive power of religion which on one side shows the sacrifice of being separated but together and on the other hand all human beings as one unit. With reference tothe above said the thing which the researcher is going to find out is the new term which emerges from religion is termed as a religious drama that we all have seen in contemporary cinema
Garbage Disposal: A Study on the Awareness and Behaviour Regarding Waste Segregation
Authors: Singh Sakshi , . Simran , Ghosh Ritwik
Published: June 2024

The topic of environmental protection has attained importance in the present eraglobally. But, simple practices like proper waste disposal are often neglected, as a resultof which, today one of the most important concerns and worries of the community is the disposal of solid waste. Public participation has a direct bearing on effective and efficient solid waste management. People all around the globe are aware of the impact of improper waste disposal practices, but improper techniques of implementation give rise to chaotic situations. To find out the practicality of implementation of waste segregation from households, this survey was carried out to obtain information on awareness of waste management practices and the attitude of people towards household waste disposal. The research method for the study on the views of disposing of garbage segregated into green and blue dustbins is based on in-depth interviews conducted in Delhi. A door-to-door interview was conducted of people in Delhi with a sample size of 25. Sampling done was random sampling. The questions were semi structured. The analysis gave insights into to how people separate the garbage, whether they were aware of waste segregation as well as their knowledge about the different types (colours) of dustbins, facility for garbage vehicles available in their area. The outcome indicates that the awareness among people to dispose of garbage segregated into green and blue dustbins in Delhi is low. There are efforts to increase awareness and promote proper waste segregation, but are either not substantial or are not very effective. The South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC) has been carrying out a door-to-door campaign for the segregation of waste but visible outcome is not evident. This research study on waste segregation conducted in Delhi reveals that lack of awareness and loosely implemented laws, which are some of the challenges to proper waste segregation and disposal. The study also reveals the necessity for giving mass awareness regarding the segregation of household waste and managing them properly through PSA (Public Service Announcement), T.V commercials, cinema commercials, publicity at community places, advertisements, etc.Objective:• To study the awareness of people of Delhi regarding waste/ garbage segregation.• To study of awareness of people regarding green and blue dustbins.• To study attitude and user behaviour of people of Delhi regarding garbage disposalin terms of segregation of garbage into green and blue dustbins.MethodAn in-depth interview method was adopted in this study. Door-to-door interviewswere conducted of people in Delhi. A sample size of 25 was taken for this study.Sampling technique used was random sampling. The questions were semi structured.A qualitative analysis was done of the interviews. Also an extensive review of literature was made to construct the background and famework of the study.
Solar E-rickshaws Vs. Conventional E-rickshaws: A Study on Awareness
Authors: Reji Rebecca M. , Simran  , Ghosh Ritwik
Published: June 2024

Solar e-rickshaw is a new means of transport and advanced technology that blends solar energy with mechanics. In simple words, a solar e-rickshaw is a three-wheeler powered by solar energy, suitable for short distances (Mulhall et al., 2010). Solar-powered e-rickshaws can support the daily operations of the drivers, helping them overcome range restrictions and make more money as they can avoid charge-wait periods during work hours. These solar e-rickshaws are also clean, environment friendly, sustainable energy. This study aimed to identify the lack of knowledge due to communication gaps in spreading awareness regarding advantages of solar e-rickshaw, which has led to less usage of e-solar rickshaws that has the potential to enhance the performance and energy efficiency for achieving environmentally sustainable transportation. This study is with special reference to Gurugram city in India. The methodology used for this study is in-depth interviews using semi-structured questionnaire and purposive sampling. The outcome of the study indicates that measures are needed to communicate and educate the e-rickshaw drivers and owners on its solar version and its benefits, for the solar e-rickshaw to come to mass use and acceptance.
Changing Face of Cryptocurrency and the Need for Regulation
Authors: Singh Shikha , Bhargava Rashmi
Published: June 2024

The market of cryptocurrency has exploded in popularity over the past several years,luring many young Indians in search of financial independence. Apart from its growthand volatility, users must be aware of various other factors that are needed to beaddressed. This nascent sector has, on the one hand, acquired the acceptance ofinvestors as a dependable investment choice, but, on the other hand, it has createdconcern in the minds of regulators and governments. The aim of this paper is toanalyze the Concept, working, valuation, and evolution of Cryptocurrency in India.Secondary data from various articles, websites, blogs, etc. are collected for the study’s evaluation. The study reveals that it would be challenging for governments to devise a structure that would enable cryptocurrencies to flourish without simultaneously diluting their value. Cryptocurrency is the need of the hour in order to stand in the tech industry and needs to be regulated with special care as its essence remains intact.
Transformation of Traditional Consumer Prototype to Sustainable Consumerism: Marketing Innovation towards New Normal
Authors: Kumar Sunil
Published: June 2024

It is clear that economic liberalisation, globalisation, and competition have dramatically changed both the economy and ecological. Green growth and sustainability are topics that all economies are interested in and practicing. The COVID19 issue, which just hit the world, has had an influence on everyone. People’s habits have changed as a result, forcing businesses to innovate their marketing techniques. The study’s focus is on youthful e-commerce customers in Jammu and Kashmir. The goal of this work was to develop a model with four antecedents—motivation, awareness, action, and advocacy—based on previous literature. These variables showed that customers are more inclined to purchase sustainable items.
Challenges in Customer Experiences and Retention with Special Reference to Reliance JioMart
Authors: Chakrawarty K. , S. Chakraborty Swaralipi
Published: June 2024

Many companies are using e- commerce to reach to their customers globally. In India, the use of internet has increased to 830 million by 2021 due to Digital India Initiative. The paper focuses on the experiences of e- commerce companies in facing challenges in customer experiences and retention. The paper also focuses on customer life cycle of how customers are placed at different stages and the corresponding strategies it applies to retain at different levels. It highlights the case study of Reliance Jiomart of what are the factors influencing purchase decisions. It also throws light on what is the customer life cycle, journey of a customer with Jiomart starting from New Customer Acquisition, Speed Conversion, Customer Development, Customer Stabilization, Customer Revitalization to Customer Reactivation.Methodology Used: Primary Data by Interviewing the people in the organization.Secondary Data: To conclude the paper enlightens how the successful companies are using the customer acquisition and retention strategies which can be an eye opener for the less successful company
The Study of Global Stock Markets during Pandemic Period
Authors: Gupta Divya , Gudlani Divyarth
Published: June 2024

Public Health Emergency of International Concern was declared on 30/01/2020 and Global Pandemic was declared on 11/03/2020. (WHO, 2020) Total COVID cases and deaths till July 1, 2022 have reached 55.2 Crores and 63.5 Lakhs respectively. (worldometers, 2022) This Pandemic has affected the world at social, psychological and economical level. (D. Khari et al, 2021) It was declared that the economic impact can be comparable to the Great Depression of 1930. (IMF, 2020) Our paper is studying the impact of the Pandemic on the global stock markets. Data of 7 indices (NIFTY 50, SENSEX, FTSE 100, S&P 500, NIKKEI 225, SHANGHAI COMPOSITE INDEX & BOVESPA) of different countries are used to analyse the results. It was found that the stock markets were impacted negatively in the beginning but constant efforts of Governments and other stakeholders led to constant improvement in the stock markets globally
Corporate Governnace and its Impact: A Banks Specific Heterogenity Study
Authors: Asif Asif I. , Sharma Lalit K.
Published: June 2024

The Indian banking sector plays and contribute very crucial contribution in the growth and development of the country But if it is applied a good corporate governance practices, a good Corporate Governance bring change in the organization in term of releasing the responsibilities toward the shareholders, the present paper reveal the effect of CG on the performance of selected Indian banks with the help of data collected from 2007-08 to 2016-17 for a sample of eight selected banks of India. The data was analyzed with the help of Panel Data Regression and Pearson correlation along with SPSS, Eviews and Gretl , the present research has consider return on equity (ROE) as performance variable while BRDSZ, BRDIND, FRBM and CAPAR were used as variables of corporate governance, the research has concluded that there is no relationship of board size, frequency of board meetings, and capital adequacy ratio but positive significant impact of board independency on return on equity was revealed.
Zerstörungen quer durch die Menschen hindurch
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Birkenfeld Günther
Published: June 2024

Günther Birkenfeld, Wolke – Orkan – Staub. Herausgegeben und mit einem Nachwort versehen von Peter Graf. Verlag Das Kulturelle Gedächtnis, Berlin 2018. 438 Seiten, 25 Euro
Instrumentalmusik
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Ott Karl-Heinz
Published: June 2024

Karl-Heinz Ott, Rausch und Stille. Beethovens Sinfonien. Hoffmann und Campe, Hamburg 2019. 286 Seiten, 24 Euro
Müller, Karl Otto, Bearb., Gesamtübersicht über die Bestände der staatlichen Archive Württembergs in planmässiger Einteilung
Authors: Autorenlos  , Müller Karl Otto
Published: June 2024

Karl Otto Müller (Bearb.): Gesamtübersicht über die Bestände der staatlichen Archive Württembergs in planmässiger Einteilung. Mit einer Übersicht über die Geschichte der württembergischen staatlichen Archive und einer Liste der württembergischen staatlichen Archivare, Stuttgart : Kohlhammer, 1937 (Veröffentlichungen der Württembergischen Archivverwaltung 2). X, 237 Seiten.
Rezension von: Frank, Manfred, Paläogeographischer Atlas von Südwestdeutschland
Authors: Senn Ernst , Frank Manfred
Published: June 2024

Manfred Frank: Paläogeographischer Atlas von Südwestdeutschland, Stuttgart : Klett, 1937 (Mitteilungen der Geologischen Abteilung des Württembergischen Statistischen Landesamtes 17). 111 Seiten : zahlr. Kt.
GERİ KAZANILMIŞ ATIKSULARDA MİKROKİRLETİCİLER
Authors: Debik Eyüp , Altuntaş Kübra Ulucan
Published: June 2024

"Increasing water scarcity and dwindling resources make wastewater recycling increasingly important. Wastewater treated in treatment plants can be used as recycled water; despite containing nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, wastewater treated in treatment plants may also contain harmful components. Although conventional wastewater treatment plants can purify certain parameters, they cannot completely remove harmful substances such as pharmaceuticals, antibiotics and microplastics. This situation may cause reclaimed water to affect human and environmental health negatively. For this reason, wastewater treatment systems need to be developed and harmful components should be removed from wastewater more effectively. Although benefiting from recycled water is important for the sustainable management of water and the protection of water resources, the inadequacy of existing secondary treatment technologies and harmful substances raise concerns about water reuse. For this purpose, the use of tertiary treatments becomes important. Activated carbon and ion exchange for micropollutants in purified water, and disinfection systems for pathogens are the most commonly applied systems as tertiary treatment. While organic matter and some pollutants can be removed with activated carbon, this method has limited effect in removing micropollutants. UV irradiation and chlorination, among the disinfection methods, are widely used to remove pathogens. Membrane filtration, electrochemistry, catalytic processes and reverse osmosis are treatment methods that have proven effective in removing different pollutants, and detailed information is presented in this section."
PLASTİK VE KATI ATIKLARIN DENİZEL EKOSİSTEMLERDE YARATTIĞI TAHRİBAT
Authors: Telli Karakoç Fatma
Published: June 2024

"Solid waste pollution is one of the most important unsolved problems that has continued to increase until today, especially since humankind began to live in communities and build cities. This problem continued exponentially with the Industrial Revolution. Industrial revolutions began with the modern drilling of oil in 1870 has become used in all areas of life, and solid waste pollution has evolved into plastic pollution. The source of plastic and solid waste pollution in the seas belongs to terrestrial, maritime, fishing and tourism activities, and atmospheric inputs. In recent years, it has been determined by scientific studies and social responsibility studies that 70-90%of solid waste pollution is caused by plastic pollution. Petroleum-derived plastic materials have been transformed into irreplaceable useful products in thousands of areas needed in developing technology and the global economy. In this case, the studies carried out to reduce plastic pollution generally include banning the use of single-use materials and using materials produced with alternative materials. This is the most important responsibility of this generation in order to leave sustainable, clean, natural resources to future generations. In this context, many national and international laws, regulations, and collaborations are made to control plastic pollution. The main objectives of this publication are to underline the situation of solid waste and plastic pollution in the Black Sea region, its sources, ecological and economic effects, and the importance of awareness activities to reduce plastic pollution. The basic approach is to produce, develop, and implement solution suggestions by making people aware of the pollution problem, which is the basic element of pollution, through awareness activities."
DOĞANIN ÇÖZEMEDİĞİ EN ZOR DENKLEMİ: PLASTİKLER
Authors: Sivri Nüket
Published: June 2024

"Plastics are of great concern for ecosystems because of their increasing quantity and the risk they pose to aquatic and terrestrial animals via uptake. Within the scope of this study, the latest situation in the studies on such an unsolvable problem and the articles focusing on the subject of plastic were prepared based on the Scopus database, without time and subject restrictions. Since bibliometric analysis is known to be a useful method to qualitatively and quantitatively measure research hotspots and trends, results of this study have been obtained for conducting new research in areas where it is needed. For instance, this study’s results are evaluated, and it is understood that new research is needed to better understand the ecological risks of pathogens and ARGs in microbial communities in the plastisphere. Another detail, microplastics accumulate in the food web, disrupt nutrient cycling, and can cause physical harm to the organisms, impairing their ability to thrive and reproduce. The main goal should be to ensure that these studies are sustainable and that the results obtained through different collaborations focus on solutions. It is necessary to solve this most difficult problem that nature cannot solve by herself with an approach that can put humans at the center of the solution by adopting a holistic approach without separating the health of animals, plants, and ecosystems. At the same time, disseminating this approach, which offers unique opportunities to be successful in all main headings of the Sustainable Development Goals, in all countries and supporting nature for the solution should be understood as the most important task given to humanity by this century."
DEPREM GÜNCELİNDE PLASTİK ATIKLAR VE İNORGANİK KİRLETİCİLER
Authors: Şahmaran Mustafa , Özçelikci Emircan
Published: June 2024

"The production of a significant volume of solid waste emerges as a consequence of earthquakes. Debris resulting from earthquakes, comprising diverse materials like concrete, brick, glass, wood, plastic, tiles, steel, and a mixed household items, is commonly transported directly to waste landfills for swift disposal, driven by the goal of rapid urbanization. Specifically, the disposal of plastic and inorganic pollutants in nature through this method presents a substantial long-term threat to the environment and ecosystems. Hence, it is crucial to seperate such waste based on its type and components using contemporary sorting technologies, making it as recyclable as possible. Plastic waste can be effectively employed in the manufacture of porous carbon materials, concrete developments, and as a material for filling and substitution in road construction. Similarly, inorganic pollutants can be successfully recycled in various applications within the construction sector, such as binders, aggregates, geopolymer concrete, and CO2 capture. Through the implementation of these efficient recycling methods, the enduring environmental harm caused by these wastes can be reduced, enabling them to integrate into the value chain as secondary raw materials in the construction industry. This approach not only fosters a circular economy but also contributes to sustainable development in the sector, yielding diverse benefits in terms of the environment, economy, and society."
ATMOSFERDEKİ MİKROPLASTİK KİRLİLİĞİ, KAYNAKLARI VE BİR ÖRNEK ÇALIŞMA: ISPARTA DIŞ VE İÇ ORTAM HAVASINDA MİKROPLASTİK VARLIĞI
Authors: Akman Remzi , Çelik Sağlam Işıl , Çetin Banu , Yurtsever Meral , Civan Mihriban , Yurdakul Sema
Published: June 2024

"Based on the projection results, eleven billion metric tons of plastic debris will accumulate worldwide by 2025. Airborne microplastics are a source of contamination not only for human exposure but also for terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Microplastics can even reach remote areas as a result of long-distance atmospheric transport. In addition, microplastics have the potential to carry persistent organic pollutants with their hydrophobic surfaces. Therefore, exposure to microplastics indoors and outdoors risks human health. For this reason, understanding the sources of atmospheric dispersion of microplastics, both in terms of emission points and product types will allow us to propose solutions covering large regions to reduce plastic pollution. In this study, in Isparta city center, both indoor and outdoor air samples were collected from 11 houses reflecting different source characteristics for four seasons during one year, and the levels of microplastics in the collected samples were determined and compared with the studies in the literature."
TARIM ALANLARINDAN GELEN MİKRO KİRLETİCİLER VE ENDOKRİN BOZUCULAR
Authors: Ercişli Sezai
Published: June 2024

"Agriculture is one of the most important sectors that has maintained its value since the creation of mankind and is the basic and indispensable element of the food supply, which is crucial for humans and other living organisms. Within itself, agriculture is divided into three main branches as crop production, animal production and aquaculture, but particularly plant and animal production appear as two branches that complement each other. The inputs used in agricultural production to increase production and improve quality have become the subject of discussion over time due to their negative environmental impacts and the search for alternatives to them is still ongoing. While the search for alternatives to the use of commercial fertilizers and pesticides is continuing, microplastic pollution has also been added to these in recent years. Microplastics and endocrine disruptors in agricultural soils, which are a fairly new issue, are plastics used extensively in agriculture. The breakdown of plastics into smaller particles over time can negatively affect agricultural soils and therefore production. Agricultural soils are considered as “hot spots” of plastic particles. A standardised method of microplastic determination in soils has not yet been established. There is also a lack of legal regulation in Europe regarding the traceability of the soil environment, especially in the context of microplastic contamination."