bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Awareness and Knowledge of the Surgical Safety Checklist among Healthcare Professionals in University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal
Authors: Uprety A. , Kobashi Y. , Ozaki A. , Shrestha D. , Ghimire B. , Sedain G. , Sigdel S. , Higuchi A. , Tsubokura M. , Singh Y. P.
Published: November 2022

Background An introduction of the World Health Organization Surgical Safety Checklist (WHO SSC) is essential to promote surgical safety.

Objective To obtain country-specific information regarding the checklist in a leading medical institution in Nepal.

Method The present research was a cross-sectional study with a survey conducted among healthcare professionals working in the operation theatre at the Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital (TUTH) in Kathmandu, Nepal. A questionnaire was distributed to 150 healthcare professionals working in the operating theatre. Responses to the questionnaire were analysed descriptively and regression analyses used to identify factors associated with awareness of the checklist.

Result In total, 127 healthcare professionals participated in the study, of whom 118 (92.9%) had been aware of the WHO SSC. A substantial proportion of participants (108, 91.5%) were not satisfied with the prevailing practice whereby the checklist was not routinely used during surgery. Lack of appropriate training was the most prevalent barrier to the checklist use (72, 67.9%), followed by unwillingness of staff to use the checklist (54, 50.9%), and lack of experience (42, 39.7%). The mean score on the survey was 6.0 out of 10. Regarding the results of the regression model on survey scores, surgeons had higher scores compared to nurses (unadjusted coefficient 0.80, 95% CI 0.20-1.40).

Conclusion Most of the healthcare professionals were aware of the WHO SSC, however multiple barriers to the checklist use were identified. It is important to establish an effective use of WHO SSC in the operation theatre.
Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology with the Assistance of Radiological Tools in the Diagnosis of Deep-Seated Lesions
Authors: Dhakal R. , Makaju R. , Karki S. , Dhakal B.
Published: November 2022

Background Fine needle aspiration (FNA) with radiological assisted tools such as ultrasonography (USG) and computed tomography (CT) are effective in obtaining high yield aspiration of tissues located in technically difficult places such as deep-seated. It is a simple outpatient procedure with low cost as compared to surgical biopsies.

Objective To study the cytomorphological features of deep-seated lesions according to the site of occurrence, and to categorize them with respect to age, sex and behavior of lesions.

Method This was a descriptive cross-sectional study of 125 patients who underwent image-guided fine needle aspiration cytology of deep-seated lesions. The study was conducted in the Department of Pathology and Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dhulikhel Hospital- Kathmandu University Hospital, between January 2017 and December 2018. Under radiological guidance, aspiration was performed under negative pressure, and adequate material was obtained. Smears were stained with Giemsa and Papanicolaou stain. The prepared slides were examined under a microscope.

Result Of the 125 patients who underwent USG and CT-guided fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC), 68(54.4%) were female and 57(45.6%) were male. The age of the patients ranged from 13 to 84 years. The maximum number of patients was above 50 years. The nature of lesions was categorized as malignant 78(62.4%), followed by 23(18.4%) inflammatory and benign 1(0.8%).

Conclusion Image-guided fine needle aspiration cytology is a safe diagnostic procedure, as it provides real-time visualization of tip insertion in anatomical structures. It provides high yield and a better representation of the samples.
A Hospital Based Study of Prevalence of Dry Eye in Tertiary Care Hospital of Nepal
Authors: Joshi Shrestha L. , Kaiti R.
Published: November 2022

Background Dry eye is a common disorder of the tear film that results from decreased tear production, excessive tear evaporation, or abnormality in mucin or lipid components of the tear film associated with symptoms of ocular discomfort.

Objective To determine the prevalence of dry eye among patients above 40 years attending out-patient department in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Nepal.

Method This was a prospective hospital-based study done at the Department of Ophthalmology in Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital for a period of six months from September 2016 to February 2017. All the patients above 40 years of age, attending out patients department were screened by ophthalmologist using the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI). Those patients who were diagnosed of dry eye by OSDI were further evaluated by Schirmer’s test and Tear film breakup time (TBUT).

Result Out of 4470 patients attending Ophthalmology outpatient department 1599 patients were of age above 40 years. The overall prevalence of dry eye according to OSDI questionnaire was 25% (400). The mean age of patient with dry eye was 54 yrs. 169 were males (42.2%) and 231 were females (57.7%). Among them Schirmer’s test was positive in 16.7% (67) and TBUT was positive in 85.7% (343) of the patients with dry eye.

Conclusion Dry eye is a common condition among patients attending ophthalmology outpatient department in tertiary care center and is leading cause of ocular discomfort. The prevalence of dry eye was higher among indoor workers than in outdoor workers. Further studies are needed to establish association and risk factor of dry eye.
Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C among HIV Infected Patients in Nepal over 1990-2020
Authors: Shrestha D. B. , Budhathoki P. , Sedhai Y. R. , Shrestha L. B. , Awal S. , Upadhaya Regmi B. , Yadav J. , Baniya R. , Thapaliya S. , Dangal G.
Published: November 2022

Background Hepatitis B and C (HBV and HCV) are viral infections caused by corresponding viruses. Here in this study we planned to conduct this meta-analysis to pool data on the prevalence and risk factors of HBV and/or HCV among HIV patients in Nepal.

Method We used MOOSE guideline for the systemic review of available literature. We searched online databases using appropriate keywords. We used CMA-3 for data synthesis. Odds ratio, and proportion were used to estimate the outcome with a 95% confidence interval where appropriate. We assessed the heterogeneity using the I-squared (I2) test.

Result We included nine studies for our synthesis. Pooling of data showed HBV in 4.6% (CI: 3.7-5.6), HCV in 19.7% (CI: 10.8-33.0), both HBV and HCV in 1.3% (CI: 0.5-3.7) in HIV affected individuals. Among HBV co-infected HIV positive patients, 59.5% (CI: 25.5-86.3) were male; 76.1% (CI: 30.1-96.0) were married and 43.6% (CI: 3.8-93.8) had a history of intravenous drug use (IVDU). Among HCV co-infected HIV positive individuals 88.3% (CI: 73.6-95.4) were male; 63.6% (CI: 55.4-71.1) were married; 91.5% (CI: 68.6-98.1) were literate; 59.2% (CI: 49.9-67.9) were on ART; and 92.2% (95%CI: 84.9-96.1) had a history of IVDU.

Conclusion The pooled prevalence of co-infection with HBV, HCV, and combined HBV and HCV were 4.6%, 19.7% and 1.3% respectively among HIV positive patients. Thus, it is necessary to appropriately screen for HBV and HCV in individuals diagnosed with HIV and high-risk populations. IVDU remains the most common risk factor found in co-infected individuals.
Endometriosis of Groin Mimicking Neoplasm
Authors: Maharjan P. B. , Makaju R. , Makaju S. , Dhakal R. , Lama B. , Basnet D. , Dhakal B.
Published: November 2022

Endometriosis is principally a disease of women in active reproductive life. Although it is rare, foci of endometrial tissue may be seen in the bowel, the umbilicus, abdominal surgical scars and in the lungs. Inguinal endometriosis is challenging to the clinicians and pathologist and often diagnosed accidentally. We present a case of inguinal endometriosis mimicking neoplasm. A 40 year old woman presented with a swelling in the right inguinal region associated with cyclical pain. In view of presence of atypical cells in fine needle aspiration cytology, metastatic carcinoma was rendered as diagnosis. Histopathological examination revealed endometrial glands and stroma which was further confirmed by immunohistochemistry. Diagnosis of inguinal endometriosis is difficult and often challenging because of unusual site. The clinician must have high index of suspicion with any patient who has cyclical symptoms. A good history and physical examination can guide clinical diagnosis of endometriosis.
Rancang Bangun Keamanan Port Secure Shell (SSH) Menggunakan Metode Port Knockking
Authors: Desmira Desmira , Wiryadinata Romi
Published: November 2022

Banten Tour Mandiri merupakan penyedia layanan Tour dan Travel, kebutuhan dalam penggunaan internet pada perusahaan sangat dibutuhkan agar pelayanan dalam bidang jasa dapat terlaksana dengan nyaman dan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1.Merancang sistem remote menggunakan port knocking untuk memmantau dan mengawasi akses jaringan internet pada PT. Banten Tour Mandiri. 2. Mengawasi jaringan internet pada lingkungan PT. Banten Tour Mandiri. 3.Memudahkan perusahaan dalam mengelola, mengawasi saat menggunakan jaringan internet yang ada di lingkungan perusahaan. Untuk mengembagkan kesetabilan jaringan internet yang ada, namun ada beberapa hal yang belum diperhatikan dan diimplementasikan, yaitu keamanan dan pengawasan terhadap jaringan internet, maka dibutuhkannya suatu sistem keamanan jaringan yang mempermudah pengamanan dan pengawasan, dengan malakukan Rancang Bangun Kemanan Port Secure Shell (SSH) Menggunakan Metode Port Knocking Di PT. Banten Tour Mandiri. Hasil penelitian ini terlihat administrator berhasil melakukan akses remote terhadap server jaringan internet menggunakan port ssh. Pemantauan dan pengelolaan keamanan jaringan internet dapat dilakukan menggunakan PC yang berbeda yang berada pada lingkukan PT. Banten Tour Mandiri
Влияние штамма Pseudomonas sp. OBA 2.4.1 на растения гороха посевного (Pisum sativum L.) при ингибирующем действии солей кадмия
Authors: Khakimova L.R. , Chubukova O.V. , Muryasova A.R. , Vershinina Z.R.
Published: November 2022

Bacteria Pseudomonas sp. have great potential as rhizospheric bacteria that stimulate plant growth (PGPR) (including for obtaining microbiological biological products) to protect plants from phytopathogens, heavy metals, increase plant yield and plant growth under stress conditions. The purpose of this work was to determine the inhibitory concentration of cadmium salts on the growth of the strain Pseudomonas sp. OBA 2.4.1 and to analyze its effect on the growth and germination of seeds of pea (Pisum sativum L.) at different concentrations of cadmium salts. The studied strain was identified as Pseudomonas sp., its siderophoric activity and the ability to form biofilms were shown. In addition, treatment with this strain of seeds of pea plants led to an increase in the average length of seedlings by 2.6 times compared with untreated seeds. When growing pea seeds with Pseudomonas treatment in the presence of 100 µM of CdCl2, the length of seedlings increased by 62%, at 200 µM – by 20%, at 300 microns – by 36%, at 400 µM – by 51%, at 500 µM – by 118% relative to control uninoculated seeds. The results obtained show that the strain Pseudomonas sp. OBA 2.4.1 improves the growth and development of pea Pisum sativum under cadmium stress, which can be used to create complex biological products designed both to protect agricultural plants from the effects of heavy metals and for use in bioremediation.
Risk assessment strategy during obtaining suspension culture of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi
Authors: Shmarova A.A. , Pivovarova N.S.
Published: November 2022

The coronavirus pandemic led to increased interest toward using the biologically active components of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi. However, the unauthorized harvesting of plants in their natural habitat has indicated potential threats to the floral biodiversity. Therefore, in vitro cultivation of plant cells becomes particularly relevant. That approach provides an opportunity to work with plant material without damaging the environment and regardless of the season and climatic conditions. Culturing plant cells under controlled conditions is a sensitive process depending on internal and external factors. In order to reduce the probability of deterioration of quantitative and qualitative indicators of the biomass, we suggest a risk assessment strategy.
International transport corridors in the Caspian region: security and development
Authors: Belov V. I. , Nekrasova M. A.
Published: November 2022

The article discusses various aspects of the formation of a new geoeconomic situation in Central Eurasia, associated with the beginning of the formation of the Caspian transport and logistics hub and the implementation of large-scale initiatives of China and Russia in Eurasia. The focus is on the problem of developing a regional strategy for sustainable development and security, taking into account the national interests of the countries of Central Eurasia in the context of their possible participation in the implementation of Eurasian integration projects. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the environmental factor.
Transformation of digital marketing tools in the new socio-economic conditions
Authors: Avagyan V. V.
Published: November 2022

The article identifies the main Russian, European and American developers of digital marketing channels and tools, analyzes the existing digital marketing tools in Russia, highlights the restrictions that apply to Russian businesses and consumers. Special attention was paid to statistical data on the use of digital marketing tools, software, mobile applications, contextual, banner, and targeted advertising on the Internet. The need for the transition of Russian business to domestic digital marketing tools is noted, while the need to improve existing tools is emphasized. In conclusion, recommendations are given, ways of development are highlighted for the further transformation of digital marketing tools in Russia.
METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS IN THE EVALUATION OF ROMANIAN RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Mazare Silvia
Published: November 2022

The rural economy is a component part of the concept of local economy, at the present moment the need for sustainable development starts from the creation of the seeds of degrowth for the local economy, as a generator of well-being. The synergy created locally through the European funds introduced in the local, rural economy determines a synergistic effect. The rural economy, as a component of the local economy, develops through the institutional factor and the human factor. The study wants to show methods for evaluating rural development in Romania, in the context of joining the European Union. The methodologies used are analysis and synthesis and they are usefull for private and public sector in helping them find new ways to improve rural life with European funds.
Further Evaluation of the performance of Shugor, Dubasi and Watish subtypes of Sudanese Desert sheep: Under Sedentary and Improved Production Systems
Authors: Sulieman A. H. , Bashar A.E. , ELAmin A.I. , El Tahir H.A. , Sulieman S.A.H.
Published: November 2022

The present study was conducted in the National Sheep Research Station in Elhuda, Sudan where the sheep flocks are kept for scientific research purposes. The aim of the study is to evaluate two systems of sheep productivity namely: the prevailing annual single lamb cropping (sheer-sedentary) and induced three lamb cropping per two years to which feed supplementation is provided (improved – sedentary). Three subtypes: Shugor, Dubasi and Watish in Sudan Desert sheep were used for a three –lamp crops, per two years, in addition to feed supplementation, to represent an improved-sedentary system, (B) against a sheer sedentary (A), that represents an annual single-lamp-crop system. The improved sedentary was associated with reductions in the overall average values of the traits: ewes losses (1.95 vs 3.09%), ewe barrenness (17.30 vs 28.67%) and lambing interval (257.97 vs 353.50 days ), whereas it enhanced lambing rate (82.73 vs72.67 %), litter size at weaning measured: as lambs weaned per ewes exposed for breeding (1.01 vs 0.67) and as lambs weaned per ewes that actually lambed (1.12 vs 0.93) improved adjusted lamb weaning weight per ewe at 60 days of lamb age (13.62 vs 10.58 kg) , increased lamb survival rate (93.91 vs 75.63%) and eventually promoted productivity index (18.36 vs 5.25kg) of lambs weaned per ewe per year. These overall average values were calculated out of the mean values of the measured traits shown in tables (1 and 2) of the text. Furthermore, the comparison between the three subtype sheep groups for their performance as affected by the improved sedentary against the sheer - sedentary revealed similar trends of response as above, that culminated in the Shugor subtype having the greatest productivity index mean value (20.82 kg) as subsequently compared with that of either the subtype Dubasi (17.56 kg) or the Watish subtype (16.70 kg). It is concluded that these results do encourage the adoption and projection on the improved-sedentary system, specially, under the surroundings of irrigated agriculture land use to provide extra income to the welfare of the farmer.
Mapping of Electrical Distribution Networks at Jampit Distribution Substations Using ArcGIS
Authors: Herdianto Agung , Mustika Adi , Utomo Harjo
Published: November 2022

In the Ijen sub-district, care must be taken to avoid overlapping uses of PTPN XII-owned plantations, resident fields, and the medium-voltage power distribution network. To lessen the interference factor in the distribution of electricity, the proper power distribution path must be chosen. The contact between trees and lightning is one of the variables that disturbs the distribution pathway. It is well known that the Jampit distribution substation in the Ijen district is situated in a region with plantations and private fields, making it susceptible to lightning and contact with trees. The position of distribution substations, medium-voltage overhead lines, and the location of energy users are among the issues examined in this study. In order to create a map of the electricity distribution network at Jampit distribution substations that pass through agricultural land and plantation areas, ArcGIS is used to help process spatial data including regional administration data, type of conductor, power capacity, distribution substation poles and electricity users.
PENGARUH AUGMENTED REALITY BERBASIS WEB DENGAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP SIKAP PEDULI LINGKUNGAN PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Ratnasari Dwi , Mahrawi Mahrawi , Wahyuni Indria , Octaviana Licia
Published: November 2022

This investigation aims to investigate the impact of combining a Problem-Based Learning framework with Web-based Augmented Reality media on students' environmental concern attitudes when learning about biologically related biodiversity. This research is a quasi-experimental study that utilizes a research design consisting of a control group that is only posttest based. The classes X MIPA 1 and 3 served as the experimental class, while X MIPA 2 and 4 served as the control class. The research population was students enrolled in class X SMAN 4 in Serang City during the academic year 2021/2022. The samples consisted of all four classes. The sampling was done using a method known as random sampling. The instrument employed is a questionnaire about environmental care attitudes. Data collecting strategies used interview sheets, questionnaires, observation sheets, and documentation. The study's results that used an Independent sample t-Test to test the effect of using Web-based Augmented Reality media with a Problem Based Learning model on people's attitudes toward caring for the environment showed that a score of 0.002 was obtained. These findings were based on the study that used the test. According to the research findings, one may conclude that there is an influence of employing Web-based Augmented Reality media in conjunction with a Problem Based Learning paradigm on the students of SMAN 4 in Serang City's attitude toward caring for the environment.
FALLING HEAD (FH) UNTUK HUBUNGAN SIFAT BATUAN DENGAN KOEFISIEN KELULUSAN AIR DI DAERAH “BRG” SEKITARNYA
Authors: Afifah Rohima Sera
Published: November 2022

The basalt of "Ohi" Mount and the Andesite Hornblend on "Ser" Mount are a barrier to the flow of groundwater from "Ifa" Mount. Both are an influence on the productivity aquifer. The characteristic of lithology in water is an influence of the permeability coefficient. Falling head is one of the methods of measuring the determination of coefficient permeability. Based on the location measurement, To know the units of rock formed, (2) To know the Productivity aquifer system (local, medium and small); (3) To know the coefficient permeability of characteristics of lithology. Coefficient of Permeability A stream is said to be good if the nature of the rock type has a positive result or the greater the water pass rate, and conversely, the passing value of a negative result has a very small water pass rate. Its goal was to determine the relationship between lithology characteristics and permeability coefficients in the "BRG" area and surroundings. The "BRG" area and its surroundings, based on the location point of measurement of the rock unit, were the Breccia Andesite Hornblend unit, The Medium Productivity Aquifer Dominated. The average coefficient of permeability (K) is 63,300 cm/day. The five location measurements were: 1 st area DS, S1, 2 nd DS area, S2, 3 rd DN area, 4 th DD area, and 5 th DR. The aquifer of the five locations had through fracture permeability and had a type of steep hill morphology
Certain Types of Regular and T3 Spaces
Authors: M.Hamza Abed , Hameed Zainab
Published: November 2022

introduced certain types of separation axioms which are Z-regular space, ZT3 space, semi-Z-regular space and semi-ZT3 space, by using boundary points and semi boundary points. The relationships among them and relationships with each of T3, T1 and semi-T1 axioms have been given.
Comparison of the Persuasive Strategies in the Pakistani Print Media Advertisements of Various brands of Products: A Critical Discourse Analysis
Authors: Shah Bahramand , Rahman Gohar , Hussan Sana
Published: November 2022

Advertisements promote their products using different persuasive strategies. They are artwork that also represents society, and its culture, and inculcate different new ideologies. This research study is an exploration of the persuasive strategies in the Pakistani advertisements of various brands of products. In addition, this research study also analyses how media and advertisements affect Pakistani society. For this study, five advertisements are chosen from Print media. To these advertisements, many things are related and could consider such as the playing field for the brand, regarding marketing, advertising, and consumers for which the advertisers have their own favoured linguistic expression. However, the current study uses the analytical paradigm of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) for the evaluation of different brand advertisements, discussed by Norman Fair Clough (1995). The analysis of selected advertisements shows how linguistic and Meta linguistic features combine and play a key role in terms of making advertisements attractive to give a maximum number of consumers to the brand.
Defying Gendered Stereotypes: A Multimodal Analysis of Pakistani Advertisements
Authors: Murad Amna , Mushtaq Zakia , Zia Atifa Binth e
Published: November 2022

This study aims to explore the feministic strands in Pakistani advertisements. The focus of this paper is to analyze the implied meanings of these advertisements, which seem to break the gendered stereotypes and normalize feministic viewpoints about the ideal body, complexion and gender roles. This paper presents the linguistic and visual analysis of the ads, focusing on their breakdown of gender-based stereotypes and their demonstration of feministic messages in the Pakistani cultural context. The interdisciplinary theoretical underpinning for this study includes the visual multimodal of Kress and Leuwen (1996). A close analysis of Pakistani advertisements shows that most of the companies are defying the socio-cultural stereotypes regarding women and are presenting the feministic stances as a new normal. By focusing on the notion of change, this paper argues that this altered approach of the advertisement companies is an attempt to transform the traditional attitude of Pakistani patriarchal society towards social and cultural gender roles of women.
Influence of maturation on the nutrient retention and sensory evaluation of fermented beverages developed from blood fruit (Haematocarpus validus) and aonla (Emblica officinalis)
Authors: H RAPUNGA FLORY , CHAURASIYA ARVIND KUMAR
Published: November 2022

Perishability is a major problem in highly nutritional fruits like aonla and blood fruit and moreover, the fresh consumption of these fruits is less for which consumption as fermented beverages is a right choice. Therefore, investigation was conducted at the Horticulture department laboratory, North-Eastern Hills University, Tura Campus, Meghalaya during 2019-20 with a view to analyze the nutritional characteristics and sensory parameters during aging process of fermented beverage. The experiment was carried out by blending different proportions of blood fruit and aonla with two sugar sources(palm and cane jaggery) and laid out in factorial completely randomized design with three replications and 11 treatments. From the investigation, it was observed that there was decrease in TSS, total sugar, anthocyanin and b-carotene, while ethyl alcohol, titratable acidity and sensory evaluation score increased after six months of storage in ambient temperature. Maximum ethyl alcohol and sensory score were observed by blending blood fruit: aonla (70:30%) with 20°B palm jaggery, maximum anthocyanin in 100% blood fruit with 20°B cane jaggery, maximum b-carotene in 100% aonla with 20°B palm jaggery, highest ascorbic acid and titratable acidity in 100% aonla with 20°B palm jaggery. At the end of aging, the wine prepared using cane jaggery had better retention of anthocyanin and b-carotene than fermented beverages prepared using palm jaggery. From the present study, it can be concluded that blood fruit and aonla can be used for production of rich extremely palatable fermented beverages using palm and cane jaggery, thus, provide an avenue to preserve nutrients and vitamins of the fruits during peak season and add variety to the drinks.
Sixth International Scientific and Practical Conference “Socio-Psychological Adaptation of Migrants in the Modern World”
Authors: Konstantinov V.
Published: November 2022

On March 25–26, 2022, the Sixth International Scientific and Practical Conference “Socio-Psychological Adaptation of Migrants in the Modern World” was held. Penza State University became the organizer of the conference. The conference was held online on Zoom. Participants discussed topical ethno-psychological problems of migrant adaptation, problems of socio-psychological adaptation of migrants and refugees in Russia and other countries, methodological problems of socio-psychological adaptation of the individual in new conditions of life, problems of psychological and pedagogical assistance to migrants and refugees, adaptation of the individual to extreme conditions life activities, as well as the most acute psychological, anthropological and philosophical challenges in science and society. A separate topic for analysis and discussion was the problem of the impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic on global migration processes.
Quantitative Analysis of the Publications of the Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the Scientiﬁc Direction of the Methodology of Psychology in 2002–20216
Authors: Kostrigin A.
Published: November 2022

The article substantiates a new object of quantitative historical-psychological research – publications in a certain scientific direction. The authors refer to the study of the scientific direction of methodology of psychology in the publications of the Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences for 2002–2021. The criteria for selecting research material (publications and their content for creating a text corpus) are described, indicators of bibliometric and scientometric analysis are listed, and procedures for determining separate indicators of analysis of a text corpus of publications are considered. The results of a quantitative analysis of the publications of the Institute of Psychology on the methodology of psychology (a total of 18 books – author's and collective monographs, collections of articles) are presented for five-year periods (2002–2006, 2007–2011, 2012–2016, 2017–2021), the following indicators are demonstrated: the distribution of the number and the volume of publications, the frequency of new and recurring authors, the share of authorship of the Institute's employees, the frequency of words for the entire study period and the key phrases of text corpora by five years, the number of citations of each publication and groups of publications by period, articles with the largest number of citations, the share of citations of publications by methodology psychology among the citations of all editions of the Institute of Psychology. It is concluded that methodological issues are significant for the research activities of the staff of the Institute of Psychology, but a narrow circle of researchers is formed around it (both employees of the Institute and authors from other organizations). The methodological publications discuss the Institute's traditional methodological approaches (complex, systemic, and subjective) and principles (of development), problems of developmental psychology, methodological issues of certain branches of psychology and various applied fields, consider the concepts of prominent scientists who influenced the theoretical and methodological developments of the Institute (B G. Ananiev, S.L. Rubinshtein) and those who directly formed methodological issues at the Institute (A.V. Brushlinsky, B.F. Lomov, K.K. Platonov, Ya.A. Ponomarev).
DURKHEIM EM BUSCA DE ROUSSEAU: A INFLUÊNCIA ROUSSEAUÍSTA NA FUNDAÇÃO DA “ESCOLA SOCIOLÓGICA FRANCESA”
Authors: Vares Sidnei Ferreira de
Published: November 2022

Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar as influências de Jean-Jacques Rousseau sobre a obra de Émile Durkheim. A partir de uma análise comparativa, pretende-se captar as convergências entre eles e, na medida do possível, explicitar o modo como Durkheim se apropriou de algumas intuições rousseístas, reelaborando-as e utilizando-as em seus próprios termos. Trata-se de um trabalho bibliográfico e metodologicamente analítico, cuja pretensão não ultrapassa os limites da intepretação durkheimiana acerca do pensamento de Rousseau, embora procure dar-lhe alguma organização, inclusive cronológica, acompanhando pari passu o desenvolvimento das ideias do sociólogo francês.
The Impact Of Certified Seeds Adoption On Cost Efficiency Of Horticultural Cultivation
Authors: Gitaningtyas Oktya Putri
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze empirically the impact of adoption of certified seeds on household cost efficiency of seasonal horticultural cultivation. This study uses data from Cost Structure of Horticultural Cultivation Household Survey (SOUH) 2018, Statictics Indonesia. The cost inefficiency variable is estimated using a one-step stochastic frontier. The results of the descriptive data show that labor costs are the biggest costs in the seasonal horticultural cultivation. On average, the proportion of households that adopt certified seed is still lower than households that do not adopt certified seed. In addition, the cost composition between adopters and non-adopters is different. The results of the stochastic frontier analysis show that the adoption of certified seeds has a positive effect on cost inefficiency, meaning that the adoption of certified seeds actually increases cost inefficiency/reduces cost efficiency. The impact of adopting certified seeds has not yet been felt by farmers because it has not lasted long.
Determinants Of Women’s Employment Participation Who Have Toddler In East Java During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sari Atma
Published: November 2022

The current COVID-19 pandemic situation has had an unfavorable impact on Indonesia's employment issues, especially women's employment. Women's work participation is needed to help improve the family's economy during the pandemic. The presence of toddler the household will affect a woman's decision to enter the labor market, because women are faced with a choice between raising children or working. Using Susenas 2021 data, this study aims to exemine the determinants of women's work participation who have toddler in East Java during the Covid 19 pandemic. Based on the results of binary logistic regression, it is known that age, education, area of residence, internet use, household poverty status, husband's employment status in East Java have a significant effect on the participation of women who have toddler in East Java during the Covid 19 pandemic. While the number of members has no significant effect. From this research, it is necessary to implement policies that make it easier for women with toddlers to enter the labor market that favors mothers with working toddlers such as policies on working time, sick leave, maternity leave, and exclusive breastfeeding.
Blue Collar Young Worker Transition to NEET During Covid 19 Pandemic: Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Putranto FX Gugus Febri
Published: November 2022

Young and low-skilled workers are the most affected groups due to the labor market disruption caused by the pandemic. One of the impacts is the transition of young workers, especially workers with low skills, or called blue-collar workers. The transition could be a change from blue-collar young workers to those Not in Education, Employment, or Training (NEET). This study aims to examine the determinants of the transition of blue-collar young workers who become Unemployed NEET or Inactive NEET during the pandemic. In this study, data from the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) with individual panel observations, observed in two survey periods, namely August 2019 and August 2020, were analyzed using multinomial logistic regression. Demographic factors, human capital, and the risk status of COVID-19 in the area where young workers live are important issues in the transition of blue-collar young workers to NEET. Optimizing gender-based employment policies, implementing policies that suit the needs of young workers in rural or urban areas, as well as intensifying the use of the internet for work that can increase worker resilience, are some of the solutions to prevent the NEET transition from blue-collar young workers during the pandemic. Keywords: Blue-Collar Worker, Multinomial logistic regression, NEET, Sakernas, Young worker
Disparities and Female Labor Force Participation
Authors: Yuniashri Erlyn
Published: November 2022

Education as human capital will give modern thinking to rural women who consider that women are only terminated to getting married and having children. Investment on education will provide women to engage in decent work in accordance with the SDGs program. However, in Indonesia, there is a gap in facilities and infrastructure between rural and urban area. This study used binary logistic regression analysis due to the dichotomous variables, whether women have the opportunity to work in the informal or formal sector. The data source comes from IFLS-5 with total population 4,952 peoples. The results of the study showed that women from rural areas have the opportunity to work in the informal sector and women with longer education have the opportunity to work in the informal sector.
From Leadership to Agility: What, How and Where We Are Now?
Authors: Gede I Gusti Ketut
Published: November 2022

The role of leadership has become an important topic in the business, management and strategic literature. However, the important role of leadership in building organizational agility is still separate and has not been incorporated into the existing literature. The present study identifies the trend of research and publications in the Web of Science and Scopus database in the last two decades which were analyzed using a systematic literature review approach. The results show that at present, both topics are very important publication ideas, especially how organizations deal with turbulence from markets, competitors and even pandemics. Furthermore, the trend of publications regarding leadership in building organizational agility is increasing both in the number of publications, topic selection, impact factors, citations and author country networks. This review literature study provides a comprehensive overview of future leadership to build organizational agility research and collaboration opportunities. Keywords: Bibliometrics analysis, leadership, organizational agility, VoSViewer
Hedonic Shopping Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Adiputra Eka
Published: November 2022

People need money during the Covid-19 pandemic as it is today because of the large number of layoffs and unemployment. The government provides cash assistance to people affected by the pandemic. Cash assistance is to ease the economic burden on the community, but it is indicated that the assistance is used to meet hedonic needs. If true, then the program is not as expected by the government. The purpose of this study is to determine whether social assistance funds are used to meet the needs of life or only for hedonic desires. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of hedonic shopping and money available on impulse buying with positive emotion as an intervening variable. The number of samples in the study was 213 respondents. This study uses Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The results showed that the effect of hedonic shopping on impulse buying through positive emotion was positively related (os=0.112; p<0.05). The effect of money available on impulse buying through positive emotion is positively related (os=0,270; p<0,05). Positive emotion will further strengthen hedonic shopping and money available in impulse buying. It is recommended that people who receive cash assistance avoid being in the store for too long because they are afraid that they will receive a store stimulus. Initially, maybe people with funds will not do impulse buying, but if they get comfort, tranquillity, and warmth in the store (positive emotion), they will tend to do impulse buying. It is better for people to determine in advance the products they will buy. Keyword: impulse buying, cash assisement, consumption
Sustainable Use of the Sharing Economic Platform in Improving Quality of Service and Trust in Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Sari Nurma
Published: November 2022

Economics is a crucial research topic because in the future the economy may be one way to support the economy. The objective of this study is to analyze the variables that affect the use of economic platforms that share primary data sources. The data was obtained through a questionnaire of 144 respondents, the data were then subjected to a multiple regression analysis. The findings revealed that one of the three exogenous variables, namely brand image did not affect creation, while service quality and trust had a strong and significant impact. Simultaneously shows significant outcome on the shared use of the platform economy. Quality makes the biggest contribution to influencing, so optimizing the implementation of quality and trust will help the development of the platform without harming users.
Strengthening the Role of the Young Generation as the Influencers to Accelerate the Implementation of Green Economy: A Co-Creation Value Perspective
Authors: Maria Maya
Published: November 2022

The role of the green economy is very important, where the fulfillment of needs does not sacrifice the goals of sustainable consumption and production as well as resource efficiency. Indonesia has made a National Action Plan (RAN) to implement the 12th principle in the Sustainable Development Goals, known as Responsible Consumption and Production (RCP) aimed at improving production processes and consumption practices to reduce resource consumption, waste generation, and emissions throughout the life cycle of processes and products. RCP requires citizen involvement about community, increased awareness, willingness to pay, and environmental-friendly lifestyle. This research is intended to analyze the role of the Young Generation to become Influencers (through co-creation of values) so that they can encourage the implementation of good practices as green consumers. To gain insights on people’s willingness to participate in green economy, preliminary research has been conducted involving 229 respondents. A model was constructed to identify the antecedents of willingness to participate. The antecedents were Attitude, Perceived Behavioral Control and Behavior. Descriptively, the field findings can explain the behavior and willingness to participate of the younger generation in green economy practices. The findings of the preliminary research can be used as the basis for proposing a more predictive model using the role of influencers as a moderating variable that intervene in the influence of behavioral intention on willingness to participate. Keywords: Behavior, Willingness to participate, SDG, Influencers, Co-creation of Value.
Neutralitätsrechtliche Einordnung der schweizerischen Sanktionen gegen Russland im Ukraine-Krieg
Authors: Fauconnet Yann
Published: November 2022

Sanctions against belligerents is in principle compatible with the law of neutrality. The insufficient codification of the latter and an inconsistent general practise by other permanent neutral States enable Switzerland to pursue its sanctions policy, without breaching the principle of equal treatment as defined by the law of neutrality.
Verfügung und automatisierte Einzelentscheidung – same same but different?
Authors: Obrecht Liliane
Published: November 2022

The administrative procedure is decisively determined by the concept of rulings. In the course of the revision of the Data Protection Act, the automated individual decision is being introduced – and is called an «ordinary ruling». The question of whether these two terms are not different after all is explored in this article.
Pengaruh Leverage, Likuiditas, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Kesulitan Keuangan
Authors: Indrati Menik , Azizah Intan
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of leverage, liquidity, and profitability on financial difficulties. The sample used is the retail sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2018–2020. The sample used the purposive sampling method and obtained as many as 13 companies from a total observation of 26 companies. SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) data processing application software was used to test hypotheses using a multiple linear regression analysis model. The results showed that leverage had a positive effect on financial difficulties. Liquidity has a negative effect on financial difficulties. Profitability has a negative effect on financial difficulties. This research can be considered in making investment decisions by assessing each financial ratio and other information for accuracy in investing funds and getting the desired return. Companies need to maintain leverage ratios at a reasonable level and not too high, maintain liquidity ratios, and keep their activities at a high enough level to avoid financial difficulties and increase their ability to generate profits.
Pengaruh kompensasi, pelatihan kerja dan jenjang karir terhadap prestasi kerja melalui kepuasan kerja di RSUD Koja Jakarta Utara
Authors: Sugiono Edi , Aini Aini
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the effect of compensation, job training, and career path on job performance through job satisfaction at Koja General Hospital, North Jakarta. This research method includes quantitative descriptive research. The model was analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using statistical software AMOS 22, SPSS AND EXCEL 2016. Data collection was carried out at Koja Hospital, North Jakarta, using a questionnaire, the data obtained were 170 respondents. The results obtained from this study are compensation, training, career paths have a direct effect on job satisfaction and job performance and compensation, training, and career paths affect job performance and their impact on job satisfaction.
PERFORMANSI DOSEN DAN MAHASISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS: PENDEKATAN ANTROPOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Dharmawati
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mementukan bentuk partisipasi yang dilakukan mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Inggris Teknik. Penelitian ini berfukos pada penemuan pola performansi dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Inggris teknik dengan menggunakan pendekatan antropolinguistik. Pola partisipasi yang ditemukan dijabarkan melalui fenomena aktivitas bertutur dalam situasi proses pembelajaran. Data pada penelitian ini adalah rekaman video, wawancara dan observasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian qualitative deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa performansi partisipasi mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris teknik adalah performansi partisipasi mengkonfirmasi, mencari tahu dan menguji. Terdapat 4 tipe performansi dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Inggris teknik dan tipe performansi yang paling dominan adalah tipe performasi II
Aplicação do planejamento anual de compras e metodologias ágeis nas organizações integrantes dos Serviços Sociais Autônomos (SSA)
Authors: Oliveira Junior Cosme Joaquim de , França Sérgio Luiz Braga
Published: November 2022

Os Serviços Sociais Autônomos devem realizar suas aquisições por meio de procedimento licitatório, de forma similar às organizações integrantes da administração pública direta e indireta. Devido à complexidade que estas organizações possuem para garantir a celeridade de suas aquisições, respeitando todas as leis e normas respectivas, assim como as recomendações dos órgãos fiscalizadores, faz-se necessária a utilização de metodologias e ferramentas que possam aprimorar a gestão desses processos. Dessa forma, o presente artigo visa responder: como o Planejamento Anual de Compra aliado às metodologias ágeis, pode ser aplicado nas organizações que integram os Serviços Sociais Autônomos? Sendo assim, objetiva-se apresentar a aplicação do Planejamento Anual de Compras, utilizando elementos das metodologias ágeis, para as organizações que compõem os Serviços Sociais Autônomos, respeitando as recomendações de auditoria do Tribunal de Contas da União – TCU. Para o alcance do objetivo, foi realizada: pesquisa bibliográfica, pesquisa de campo e pesquisa documental, assim como entrevistas, técnica de workshop e de observação participante. Como resultados, verificou-se que o Planejamento Anual de Compras proporciona maior previsibilidade e controle das compras e contratações, assim como permite que os envolvidos neste processo possam aprimorá-lo de forma constante e contínua. Por fim, agregar elementos das metodologias ágeis proporcionou maior colaboração entre as equipes, reduziu a possibilidade de ocorrências de erros, permitiu maior adaptabilidade às situações imprevistas e garantiu uma maior organização das entregas das tarefas, visando melhor visualização das situações ocorridas.