bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Дискуссионные вопросы уголовной ответственности юридических лиц
Authors: К.А. Ершова
Published: November 2024

в статье исследуется понятие, признаки уголовной ответственности юридических, ее место в системе социальной ответственности и иных видов правовой ответственности. Теоретическое осмысление понятия, признаков и оснований уголовной ответственности юридических лиц позволит обогатить теорию права, понимание межотраслевых связей уголовного права, создаст перспективы для дальнейшего развития законодательства. Объектом исследования настоящей статьи выступают нормы гражданского и уголовного законодательства, устанавливающие понятие и признаки юридического лица, понятие преступления, основания уголовной ответственности. В работе исследованы нормы уголовного и гражданского права, работы по общей теории права. Проведен анализ понятия уголовной ответственности. Исследовано правовое поведение юридического лица. Предложены пути совершенствования действующего уголовного законодательства. Автор предлагает признаки, на основании которых возможно провести разграничение между преступлением, совершенным физическим и юридическим лицами. Помимо этого, предлагается определение состава преступления юридического лица. Обосновывается авторское понимание уголовной ответственности юридических лиц как комплексного межотраслевого института. Автор доказывает, что уголовная ответственность юридических лиц обладает динамикой, то есть способностью поэтапной реализации. В итоге автор статьи приходит к выводу о том, что уголовная ответственность юридических лиц является частным случаем социальной и правовой ответственности.

the article examines the concept, signs of legal criminal liability, its place within social responsibility and other types of legal liability. Theoretical understanding of the concept, features and grounds of criminal liability of legal entities will enrich the theory of law, understanding the interbranch connections of criminal law, and create prospects for the further development of legislation. The object of study of this article is the norms of civil and criminal legislation that establish the concept and characteristics of a legal entity, the concept of a crime, and the grounds of criminal liability. The work examines the norms of criminal and civil law, works on the general theory of law. The concept of criminal liability is analyzed. The legal behavior of a legal entity has been studied. Ways to improve the current criminal legislation are proposed. The author offers signs on the basis of which it is possible to distinguish between a crime committed by individuals and legal entities. In addition, a definition of the corpus delicti of a legal entity is proposed. The author's understanding of the criminal liability of legal entities as a complex intersectoral institution is substantiated. The author proves that the criminal liability of legal entities has dynamics, that is, the ability to be implemented step by step. As a result, the author of the article comes to the conclusion that criminal liability of legal entities is a special case of social and legal liability.
Некоторые вопросы систематизации объектов гражданских прав
Authors: Д.А. Кожахметова
Published: November 2024

цель исследования состоит в рассмотрении норм гражданского законодательства, опосредующих закрепление системы объектов гражданских прав и определение их правового режима. Поскольку система объектов гражданских прав представляется одним из основных институтов гражданского права, с развитием технологий и общественных отношений, складывающихся в связи с ними, актуальным становится пересмотр системообразующих признаков, позволяющих отнести то или иное явление к объектам гражданских прав. В качестве основного метода исследования был выбран метод анализа, который позволил рассмотреть систему объектов гражданских прав с позиции правовой природы каждого из входящих в ее состав объекта. В качестве результата исследования предложены некоторые рекомендации по пересмотру существующей системы объектов гражданских прав и перегруппированию элементов системы. В частности, предложения касаются распределения объектов на группы имущественных и неимущественных благ и включения в указанные группы соответствующих объектов. Статья выполнена на основе научно-теоретических разработок в области системы объектов гражданских прав, и полученные выводы могут быть использованы как в ходе законотворчества, так и в рамках правоприменительной практики, а также могут быть положены в основу дальнейшей проработки теоретической концепции системы объектов гражданских прав.

the purpose of the study is to consider the norms of civil legislation that mediate the consolidation of the system of objects of civil rights and the definition of their legal regime. Since the system of objects of civil rights appears to be one of the main institutions of civil law, with the development of technologies and public relations that develop in connection with them, it becomes urgent to review the system-forming features that make it possible to attribute a particular phenomenon to objects of civil rights. The analysis method was chosen as the main research method, which allowed us to consider the system of objects of civil rights from the perspective of the legal nature of each of its constituent objects. As a result of the study, some recommendations are proposed for the revision of the existing system of objects of civil rights and the rearrangement of elements of the system. In particular, the proposals relate to the distribution of objects into groups of property and non-property benefits and the inclusion of relevant objects in these groups. The article is based on scientific and theoretical developments in the field of the system of objects of civil rights, and the conclusions can be used both in the course of lawmaking and in the framework of law enforcement practice, and can also be used as the basis for further elaboration of the theoretical concept of the system of objects of civil rights.
Отдельные вопросы уголовной ответственности за публичные действия, направленные на дискредитацию использования Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации (ст. 280.3 УК РФ)
Authors: А.Р. Филиппов
Published: November 2024

статья посвящена анализу уголовной ответственности за публичные действия, направленные на дискредитацию использования Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации, предусмотренной статьей 280.3 УК РФ. Рассматриваются исторические предпосылки введения данной нормы, особенности квалификации деяний, разграничение со смежными составами преступлений и административных правонарушений. Особое внимание уделяется формальному характеру состава преступления, административной преюдиции и роли экспертиз в определении дискредитирующего характера информации. Анализируется формирующаяся судебная практика и подчеркивается необходимость комплексного подхода при применении данной статьи. Отмечено, что следует учитывать административно-преюдициальный характер состава преступления по ст. 280.3 УК РФ. Это означает, что уголовная ответственность наступает только после предшествующего привлечения к административной ответственности за аналогичное деяние. При оценке действий лица необходимо тщательно анализировать содержание распространяемой информации, цель ее распространения и контекст, в котором она представлена, что позволит правильно квалифицировать деяние и избежать необоснованного привлечения к уголовной ответственности за выражение мнения или критику, не направленную на дискредитацию ВС РФ.

the article is devoted to the analysis of criminal liability for public actions aimed at discrediting the use of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, provided for in Article 280.3 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The historical background for the introduction of this norm, the peculiarities of the qualification of acts, the distinction with related crimes and administrative offenses are considered. Particular attention is paid to the formal nature of the crime, administrative prejudice and the role of examinations in determining the discreditable nature of information. The emerging judicial practice is analyzed and the need for an integrated approach when applying this article is emphasized. It is noted that the administrative-prejudicial nature of the crime under Art. 280.3 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. This means that criminal liability occurs only after previous administrative liability for a similar act. When assessing a person’s actions, it is necessary to carefully analyze the content of the disseminated information, the purpose of its dissemination and the context in which it is presented, which will allow one to correctly qualify the act and avoid unjustified criminal prosecution for expressing an opinion or criticism that is not aimed at discrediting the RF Armed Forces.
Некоторые особенности прекращения обязательств зачетом в рамках процессуальных правоотношений
Authors: В.В. Фальковский
Published: November 2024

работа посвящена анализу особенностей реализации института зачета как механизма прекращения гражданско-правовых обязательств в рамках процессуальных отношений между сторонами обязательственных отношений. Автор исследует законодательство, судебную практику и литературу, посвященные вопросам применения зачета в судебном процессе, определяет проблематику реализации такого зачета, а также анализирует особенности применения зачета на стадии исполнения судебных актов, которыми подтверждается бесспорный характер зачитываемых требований. В конце работы делаются выводы о наличии некоторых особенностей реализации зачета путем предъявления встречного иска ответчиком.

the article is devoted to the analysis of the features of the implementation of the institution of set-off as a mechanism for the termination of civil obligations within the framework of procedural relations between the parties to contractual relations. The author examines legislation, judicial practice and literature on the application of set-off in the judicial process, defines the problems of the implementation of such a set-off, and also analyzes the features of the application of set-off at the stage of execution of judicial acts, which confirms the indisputable nature of the requirements being read. At the end of the work, conclusions are drawn about the presence of some features of the implementation of the offset by presenting a counter-claim by the defendant.
Нормативно-правовое регулирование реализации региональных проектов в Российской Федерации
Authors: Н.Г. Шереметьева , Д.Д. Рачков
Published: November 2024

государственные программы, ориентированные на достижение ключевых приоритетов и целей социально-экономического развития страны, а также на обеспечение национальной безопасности Российской Федерации, будут претерпевать значительные изменения с 2024 года. Все программы должны будут иметь четко аналитический подход, что позволит сократить количество и сроки необходимых процедур для их разработки, реализации, внесения изменений и оценки эффективности. В рамках реализации национального проекта предусмотрена иерархическая структура управления проектной деятельностью. На вершине этой системы находится президиум Совета при Президенте Российской Федерации, который координирует управление национальными проектами Правительства РФ. Каждому конкретному национальному проекту назначается исполнительный куратор из числа заместителей Председателя Правительства РФ, а также руководитель, представляющий федеральные органы исполнительной власти, входящие в состав Правительства. В систему управления также входит проектный комитет, который осуществляет непосредственное руководство проектом, проводит все необходимые согласования в процессе его реализации. Кроме того, проектный комитет имеет право формировать рабочие группы, задачей которых является разработка необходимых нормативно-правовых актов для успешного выполнения проекта.

state programs aimed at achieving key priorities and goals of the country's socio-economic development, as well as ensuring the national security of the Russian Federation, will undergo significant changes from 2024. All programs will have to have a clearly analytical approach, which will reduce the number and timing of the necessary procedures for their development, implementation, amendment and assessment of effectiveness. As part of the implementation of the national project, a hierarchical structure for managing project activities is provided. At the top of this system is the Presidium of the Council under the President of the Russian Federation, which coordinates the management of national projects of the Government of the Russian Federation. Each specific national project is assigned an executive curator from among the Deputy Prime Ministers of the Russian Federation, as well as a manager representing the federal executive bodies that are part of the Government. The management system also includes a project committee, which directly manages the project, carries out all the necessary approvals during its implementation. In addition, the project committee has the right to form working groups whose task is to develop the necessary regulatory legal acts for the successful implementation of the project.
Сравнительно-правовой анализ законодательства, регламентирующего деятельность по расследованию преступлений, совершенных на объектах транспортной инфраструктуры в Российской Федерации и Республике Никарагуа
Authors: Д.Н. Рудов , В.В. Сергеев
Published: November 2024

в представленной статье, авторами проводится анализ уголовно-процессуального законодательства, регламентирующего деятельность по расследованию преступлений, совершенных на объектах транспортной инфраструктуры Российской Федерации и Республики Никарагуа. На основе современного состояния законодательства обоих государств рассматривается стадия предварительного расследования, при этом приводятся как положительные, так и спорные аспекты законодательства Республики Никарагуа. Отдельно рассматривается порядок производства ряда следственных действий с учетом специфики расследования преступлений совершенных на объектах транспорта. Рассматривая процессуальный порядок расследования уголовных дел в Республики Никарагуа, авторами статьи подчеркивается положительный опыт законодательства в части наличия «специальной» статьи, регламентирующей обыск, проведенный в транспортных средствах. В контексте проведенного анализа, авторы делают акцент на дальнейшее совершенствованиене только отечественного законодательства, но и законодательства Республики Никарагуа, регламентирующего производство предварительного расследования по уголовным делам о преступлениях, совершенных на объектах транспортной инфраструктуры.

in the presented article, the authors analyze the criminal procedural legislation regulating the investigation of crimes committed at transport infrastructure facilities of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Nicaragua. Based on the current state of the legislation of both countries, the preliminary investigation stage is considered, and both positive and controversial aspects of the legislation of the Republic of Nicaragua are presented. Separately, the procedure for carrying out a number of investigative actions is considered, taking into account the specifics of the investigation of crimes committed at transport facilities. Considering the procedural order of inheritance of criminal cases in the Republic of Nicaragua, the authors of the article point to the positive experience of legislation in terms of the presence of a “special” article regulating searches carried out in vehicles. In the context of the analysis, the authors make proposals for further improvement of domestic legislation and the legislation of the Republic of Nicaragua regulating the conduct of preliminary investigations in criminal cases of crimes committed at transport infrastructure facilities.
О компенсации морального вреда как основного способа защиты нематериальных благ
Authors: В.О. Самодуров
Published: November 2024

настоящее исследование призвано ответить на вызовы времени, основываясь на углубленном анализе нематериальных благ, чья роль в современном мире непрерывно возрастает. Нематериальные блага являются неотъемлемой частью жизни каждого человека и играют ключевую роль в формировании его личности и социальной позиции. Важность изучаемой области подчеркивается тем, что, хотя нематериальные активы и лишены физической формы, они играют ключевую роль в стимулировании экономического и социального развития. Однако, несмотря на свою значимость, нематериальные блага часто подвергаются нарушению со стороны других лиц или организаций. В связи с этим возникает необходимость в разработке эффективных способов защиты этих благ, основным из которых является компенсация морального вреда. В данной статье исследуются основные проблемы института компенсации морального вреда, в том числе определена дефиниция морального вреда как основного способа защиты нематериальных благ, анализируется процесс определения размера компенсации морального вреда и трудности, возникающие при установлении объема возмещения за нанесенный моральный ущерб. Считается, что дальнейшее теоретическое изучение данной темы будет способствовать разработке универсального взгляда на обсуждаемую в настоящем исследовании проблематику.

this study is designed to respond to the challenges of the time, based on an in-depth analysis of intangible goods, whose role in the modern world is continuously increasing. Intangible benefits are an integral part of every person’s life and play a key role in shaping his personality and social position. The importance of the study area is highlighted by the fact that although intangible assets lack physical form, they play a key role in stimulating economic and social development. However, despite their importance, intangible benefits are often violated by other individuals or organizations. In this regard, there is a need to develop effective ways to protect these benefits, the main of which is compensation for moral damage. This article examines the main problems of the institution of compensation for moral damage, including the definition of moral damage as the main way to protect intangible benefits, analyzes the process of determining the amount of compensation for moral damage and the difficulties that arise in establishing the amount of compensation for moral damage caused. It is believed that further theoretical study of this topic will contribute to the development of a universal view of the issues discussed in this study.
Правовые особенности и роль Португальской и Датской Ост-Индских компаний в колониальной торговле XVII века
Authors: В.Е. Михалев
Published: November 2024

в статье рассматривается эволюция правового регулирования деятельности Испанской и Шведской Ост-Индских компаний. Исследуются исторические и правовые аспекты создания, функционирования и упадка данных компаний в контексте международной торговли и колонизации в период с XVI по XIX века. Анализируются законодательные акты, регулирующие деятельность компаний, их влияние на экономическое развитие метрополий и колоний, а также взаимодействие с другими колониальными державами. Сравнение правовых систем двух стран позволяет выявить сходства и различия в подходах к регулированию коммерческой и колониальной деятельности, а также их последствия для международного права и современной правовой практики.

the purpose of this article is to conduct a historical-legal and comparative analysis of the legal regulation, organization, and activities of the Danish and Portuguese East India Companies. The historical conditions and the process of establishing these companies are examined. The legal and historical conditions of their operations are explored, and the historical-legal role of the companies in 17th-century colonial trade is determined. As a result of the comparative study, significant differences in the organization and activities of the Danish and Portuguese East India Companies are identified, providing a deeper understanding of their unique legal and economic strategies within the context of European colonial expansion.
Использование систем видеоконференцсвязи в судопроизводстве современной России: действительное состояние и тенденции развития
Authors: М.В. Вронская , К.А. Щёлкин
Published: November 2024

в статье исследуется вопрос использования систем видеоконференцсвязи в судопроизводстве России как одного из элементов электронного правосудия. Авторы рассматривают теоретические и практические аспекты применения видеоконференцсвязи на различных стадиях и формах судебного процесса, таких как, подготовка к судебному разбирательству, судебное заседание, исполнение судебных решений и другие. Особое внимание уделяется анализу правового регулирования и технических требований к системам видеоконференцсвязи, а также оценке их влияния на права и интересы участников судебного процесса и иных лиц, таких как подозреваемые, обвиняемые, свидетели, потерпевшие, адвокаты, судьи и другие. На основе анализа опыта России, авторы делают выводы о преимуществах и недостатках использования систем видеоконференцсвязи в судопроизводстве, а также о перспективах их развития и совершенствования в рамках электронного правосудия.

the article explores the use of videoconferencing systems in Russian judicial proceedings as one of the elements of electronic justice. The author examines the theoretical and practical aspects of the use of videoconferencing in various stages and forms of the judicial process, such as preparation for trial, court session, execution of court decisions and others. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of legal regulation and technical requirements for videoconferencing systems, as well as to the assessment of their impact on the rights and interests of participants in the trial, such as suspects, accused, witnesses, victims, lawyers, judges and others. Based on the comparison of the experience of Russia and foreign countries, the author draws conclusions about the advantages and disadvantages of using videoconferencing systems in court proceedings, as well as about the prospects for their development and improvement in the framework of electronic justice.
К вопросу о значении конституционного закрепления семейных ценностей в Российской Федерации
Authors: Е.Г. Тронина
Published: November 2024

в статье обосновывается ключевое значение для развития общества государственной политики, направленной на укрепление и защиту семейных ценностей как духовно-нравственных ориентиров и смыслов, традиций, приоритетов и норм, определяющих цели, процесс формирования, характер взаимоотношений, уклад и образ жизнедеятельности семьи как базового социального института. Проводится мысль об особой роли конституционного регулирования вопросов, связанных с формированием и поддержкой ценностных основ семейных отношений; подчеркивается роль Конституции РФ как правового фундамента общества в укреплении духовно-нравственных основ нации, что является важным условием ее благополучия и успешного развития в современном динамичном мире. Делается вывод о необходимости эффективной государственно-общественной деятельности, направленной на поддержку семейных ценностей, что напрямую влияет на результативность решения проблем демографии, охраны материнства, отцовства и детства, воспитания юных поколений, укрепления государственности и национально-культурной идентичности России.

the article substantiates the key importance for the development of society of the state policy aimed at strengthening and protecting family values as spiritual and moral guidelines and meanings, traditions, priorities and norms that determine the goals, the process of formation, the nature of relationships, the way and way of life of the family as a basic social institution. The author suggests the special role of constitutional regulation of issues related to the formation and support of the value foundations of family relations; emphasizes the role of the Constitution of the Russian Federation as the legal foundation of society in strengthening the spiritual and moral foundations of the nation, which is an important condition for its well-being and successful development in a modern dynamic world. The conclusion is made about the need for effective state and public activities aimed at supporting family values, which directly affects the effectiveness of solving problems of demography, protection of motherhood, fatherhood and childhood, education of young generations, strengthening of statehood and national and cultural identity of Russia.
Antecedents of Job Satisfaction among Higher Secondary Teachers: Moderating Role of Training
Authors:   Department of Management Studies, Comilla University, Cumilla, Bangladesh., Hossain Md. Mosharraf , Kamrozzaman Md. ,   Director (In-charge), Higher Secondary Teachers' Training Institute, Cumilla, Bangladesh., Manik Md. Mehedi Hasan ,   Department of Management Studies, Comilla University, Cumilla, Bangladesh., Akther Rahima ,   Department of Management, Bijoy Smarani College, Chattogram, Bangladesh., Rahaman Atiqur ,   Department of Management, Bangamata Sheikh Fojilatunnesa Mujib Science and Technology University, Bangladesh., Uddin Md Sahab ,   Department of Management Studies, Comilla University, Cumilla, Bangladesh.
Published: November 2024

Higher secondary-level teachers play a vital role in shaping the quality of education. Teachers not only provide specialized knowledge in specific subjects but also significantly impact the entire academic and personal growth of learners during a critical stage of their educational path. Elevated levels of job satisfaction can result in enhanced teacher efficacy, improved student achievements, and reduced attrition rates among educators. In order to enhance the quality of education at the higher secondary level in a methodical manner, it is essential to comprehend the precise factors that contribute to teachers' job happiness. Hence, the aim of the research was to assess the determinants of job satisfaction among higher secondary teachers in the context of Bangladesh along with the role of training as a moderator. The research utilised a descriptive design and a quantitative technique. A judgemental sampling strategy conducted online to gather 374 data points from Bangladeshi higher secondary educators, utilising a standardised questionnaire. The data was evaluated and the hypotheses were analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) approach. The results of Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) showed that job satisfaction was significantly associated work-life-balance, reward & recognition, job security factors. The results also revealed that training significantly and positively moderates the relationship between three elements (e.g., work-life-balance, reward & recognition, job security) and job satisfaction. The study says that relevant parties should pay extra attention to the important factors that affect job satisfaction and come up with effective ways to improve the quality of higher secondary school teachers' work and happiness with jobs. This means making the workplace helpful, making sure everyone gets paid fairly, and giving everyone lots of chances to grow professionally. Creating an atmosphere where teachers' work is recognized and appreciated can also make them more motivated and committed. Arranging training programs for higher secondary teacher’s development can enhance their productivity. By taking care of these issues, stakeholders can make the higher secondary level a better place to teach and learn which will eventually lead to better educational outcomes.
Formação docente numa perspectiva decolonial: caminhos propositivos, a partir dos multiletramentos críticos
Authors: Rios Vanessa dos Santos , Goes Nohara Vanessa  Figueiredo Alcântara , Souza Daniela Costa , Silva Obdália Santana Ferraz , Andrade Luiz Adolfo
Published: November 2024

Discutir a formação docente, numa perspectiva decolonial, representa o rompimento com o paradigma eurocêntrico, apontando caminhos outros para promover processos formativos que considerem as diferentes culturas, raças e saberes construídos ao longo da história humana. Os processos formativos, por sua vez, precisam considerar as demandas da educação na contemporaneidade, bem como seus atores sociais. É nesse sentido que o estudo proposto busca investigar como os multiletramentos críticos podem fornecer proposições para uma formação docente decolonial, apresentando reflexões sobre a importância de se pensar esse processo a partir de olhares voltados para a decolonialidade. Para isso, através de uma abordagem qualitativa e sob as bases da epistemologia da práxis, realizou-se um estudo bibliográfico para se tecer compreensões sobre uma formação docente decolonial, bem como para identificar como os multiletramentos críticos podem apresentar possibilidades para o desenvolvimento de um pensamento decolonial, na docência. Foram realizados estudos e diálogos com autores que discutem sobre formação docente, decolonialidade, multiletramentos críticos, tais como: Nóvoa (2010), Quijano (2009), Rigal (2000), Flecha e Tortajada, (2000), Freire (1996), Street (2014), Walsh (2009), Ghedin (2012) e Silva (2018). Diante da reflexão construída neste estudo, apresentamos proposições para a formação numa perspectiva decolonial, a partir dos multiletramentos críticos: 1. Ampliar os espaços onde os letramentos são construídos, para além da escola; 2. Repensar o currículo numa perspectiva decolonial; 3. Conceber processos formativos para que os professores se tornem atores sociais autônomos; 4. Desenvolver uma pedagogia intercultural; 5. Favorecer que o professor se autorize na elaboração das teorias e práticas.
Kerjasama Guru PAI dan Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Baca Tulis Al-Qur’an Siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan
Authors: Muliadi Muliadi  , Hafsah Hafsah  , Zulkifli Nasution
Published: November 2024

Abstract. This study aims to evaluate the form of cooperation between PAI teachers and parents in improving the literacy of the Qur'an in the students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan, assess the level of literacy of students in the Qur'an, and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors in the collaboration. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with a pedagogical approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, documentation, and triangulation. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing which aimed to clearly describe the process and results of cooperation between PAI teachers and parents. The results of the study show that: 1) The form of cooperation between PAI teachers and parents includes open communication, direct guidance, and the use of students' Qur'an reading and writing control books. 2) The ability to read and write the Qur'an of Muhammadiyah 1 Medan Junior High School students shows that some students still lack understanding and are not fluent in reading and writing the Qur'an in accordance with the rules of tajweed. 3) The supporting factor in the cooperation between PAI teachers and parents is active involvement in providing education to students. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor is that not all parents can communicate effectively with PAI teachers, either directly or indirectly.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Kompensasi Terhadap Perilaku Inovatif Melalui Kepuasan Guru SMKN Rengel Tuban
Authors: Masni'atin Siti Heni
Published: November 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan budaya, kompensasi, kepuasan dan perilaku inovatif guru serta untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh budaya dan kompensasi baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap perilaku inovatif guru SMKN Rengel Tuban melalui kepuasan.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru yang ada di  SMKN Rengel Tuban sebanyak 79 orang, dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel secara sensus atau total sampling seingga didapat jumlah sampel sebesar 79 orang. Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling atau biasa disebut PLS-SEM. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Budaya organisasi, kompensasi, kepuasan, dan perilaku inovatif guru SMKN Rengel Tuban dalam kategori yang tinggi Budaya organisasi secara langsung memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan guru. Kompensasi secara langsung memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan guru. Budaya organisasi secara langsung memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku inovatif guru. Kompensasi secara langsung tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku inovatif guru. Kepuasan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku inovatif guru. Budaya organisasi secara tidak langsung memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku inovatif guru melalui kepuasan guru.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN PAJAK, SISTEM PEMBAYARAN ONLINE DAN TINGKAT PENGHASILAN TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN DENGAN SANKSI PAJAK SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Aefa Indriany  , Dini Martinda Lestari  , Raden Irna Afriani
Published: November 2024

PBB is a tax whose revenue and arrange are carried out by the local government. The PBB revenue that does not even reach the target is currently a concern for the Serang Regency Government. This study aims to determine the effect of tax knowledge, online payment systems and income levels on tax revenues. And then to determine the moderating effect between tax knowledge, online payment systems and income levels on PBB revenues. The method used quantitative with a causal associative approach. The population are taxpayers who get SPPT as many as 410,478. The samples was determined by the Solvin formula as many as 100 respondents. The data analysis method used Moderated Regression Analysis using SmartPLS 4.0. Based on the results, the t-value is greater than 1.96 and the significance value of p-values is less than 0.05 so that partially tax knowledge, online payment systems, and income levels have a positive and significant effect on PBB revenue and the role of tax penalties can increase the influence of tax knowledge, online payment systems, and income levels have a significant effect on PBB revenue. So the conclusion is tax knowledge, online payment system, and income level have a significant effect on PBB revenue. Tax penalties are proven to positively moderate the influence of the three independent variables on PBB revenue.
Pengaruh Razia Lapangan, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Dan Sanksi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Di Kantor Samsat Kota Ambon
Authors: Juwilda Febrianti  , Cecilia Engko  , Alfrin Ernest Marthen Usmany
Published: November 2024

This research aims to empirically test the influence of field raids, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance.The data source used in this research is primary data through the results of distributing questionnaires to motor vehicle taxpayers at the Ambon City Samsat Office. The total sample in this research was 100 taxpayers using a convenience sampling technique. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire and the data analysis used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression analysis.The results of this research show that field raids have a positive effect on the level of motor vehicle taxpayer compliance in Ambon City, taxpayer awareness has a positive effect on the level of motor vehicle taxpayer compliance in Ambon City, and tax sanctions have a positive effect on the level of motor vehicle taxpayer compliance in Ambon City. Ambon City.
ANALISIS MOTIVASI, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT GERGAS UTAMA MEDAN
Authors: Arif Nur Qhalis  , Sri Rahayu
Published: November 2024

The research analysis aims to find out whether motivation, job satisfaction and organizational commitment influence employee performance. The data analysis technique used is an associative research method with the help of the SPSS version 19 program. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The sample in this study was 60 respondents. Primary data collection uses a questionnaire. The research results show that the t value is 2.432 > t table of 2.00 with a significant value of 0.019 < 0.05, so the hypothesis H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that motivation has a partially positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Gergas Utama. The t value is 3.926 > t table of 2.00 with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05, so the hypothesis H2 is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that job satisfaction has a partially positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Gergas Utama. The t value is 6.545 > t table of 2.00 with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05, so the hypothesis H3 is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that organizational commitment has a partially positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Gergas Utama. The calculated F value is 45.081 which is greater than 2.78 and the significant value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 so it can be concluded that hypothesis 4 is accepted and hypothesis 0 is rejected so it can be concluded that motivation, job satisfaction and organizational commitment have a significant simultaneous effect on performance of PT Gergas Utama employees.
Pengaruh Penggunaan E-Commerce, Modal Usaha, dan Penggunaan Sistem Infromasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan UMKM di Kota Padang
Authors: Fausiatunnisa Fausiatunnisa  , Nurul Fauzi  , Endrawati Endrawati
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of E-commerce, business capital, and the use of accounting information systems on the financial performance of UMKM in Padang City. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach. To obtain data in this study by distributing questionnaires. The population in this study were all micro and small business actors in Padang City. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive random sampling. The data obtained for the online questionnaire were 8 respondents and direct distribution was 105 respondents. The results of this study are the use of e-commerce and business capital have a significant positive effect on financial performance, the use of accounting information systems does not have a significant positive effect on financial performance. Together the use of e-commerce, business capital, and the use of accounting information systems have an effect on financial performance
Upaya Membangun Kesadaran Lingkungan Melalui Kegiatan "Eco-Kids" di TK Desa Bicak
Authors: Fatharisa I. Maulida  , Rima N. K. S. Sulthoni  , Mohammad G. P. Syahtoni  , Sjarief Hidajat
Published: November 2024

Education is an effort that is made consciously and structured to create a learning environment that allows students to actively develop their abilities.One of the important characters that must be grown through education is concern for the environment. Environmental education (PLH) is essential, particularly at the Kindergarten level, to increase environmental awareness from a young age. The "Eco-Kids" program is an initiative aimed at increasing environmental awareness in children through practical and fun activities. This community service activity took place in Bicak Village, Mojokerto with the participation of kindergarten children. The socialization material includes the introduction and management of waste and the impact of littering which is conveyed through educational video media, direct practice of sorting organic and inorganic waste, singing together, ending with the activity of decorating garbage cans. Additionally, mini games were conducted to assess the children's comprehension of the material. The "Eco-Kids" program is carried out in three kindergartens, namely RA. Miftahul Ulum, TK. Cempaka, and Nusa Indah Kindergarten, with 70 participants in total. The "Eco-Kids" program is expected to encourage a sense of environmental responsibility, protect and preserve the environment, and involve children in real activities such as sorting garbage and painting garbage cans.
Revitalisasi Taman Balai Desa Bicak, Kecamatan Trowulan, Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Alayda Rahma Putri Aditya  , Ilham Janatuka Al Firdaus  , Sjarief Hidajat
Published: November 2024

. KKN is one of the community service activities carried out by students from universities. KKN-T Bela Negara of National Development University “Veteran” East Java was conducted in Bicak Village, Trowulan, Mojokerto. The work program carried out by the KKN-T Bela Negara Group 04 Wave 2 was the revitalization of the Bicak Village Hall park. The park is an open area that has several types of plants, trees, shrubs, bushes and grasses. The condition of the garden at Bicak Village Hall is poorly maintained, some plants are dead and overgrown with grass. This revitalization activity is carried out with several methods from direct observation and survey. As for some of the activities carried out in revitalizing the park, such as community service cleaning the park area and Bicak Village Hall, arranging rocks in the area to the right and left of the park, and planting several ornamental plants. Group 04 Wave 2 KKN-T Bela Negara revitalized the Bicak Village Hall park which aims to increase the SDGs score of the Environmentally Concerned Village, improve the function of the park and increase the aesthetic value of the Village Hall.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam Budidaya Maggot BSF Sebagai Pengurai Limbah Organik
Authors: Putri Aurelia Shaquilla  , Muhammad Luthfi Karuniaji  , Sjarief Hidajat
Published: November 2024

This community service program aims to enhance the knowledge of the residents of Desa Bicak, Trowulan, Mojokerto, about Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggot cultivation as a solution for organic waste management. The program involved 20 PKK members who were previously unfamiliar with maggots and their role in decomposing organic waste. The program was conducted in three stages: theoretical education, practical demonstration, and independent home implementation. The results showed an increase in participants' understanding of maggot cultivation techniques and the potential of maggots to reduce organic waste by up to 55%. In conclusion, the program successfully contributed to the promotion of SDGs No. 12 in Desa Bicak. It is hoped that this initiative will inspire positive changes in sustainable waste management within the community.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMASARAN BAWANG GORENG DI DESA GONDANGLOR KECAMATAN SUGIO LAMONGAN
Authors: Mitrotum Muntaza  , Siti Alifah  , Nurul Istiqomah  , Defitri Karunia  , Siti Hajar Falasifa  , Sovia Putri  , Budi Susilo  , Moh David Aprilyanto  , Wahyu Tri Pambudi  , Imtinan Widhah Kumala
Published: November 2024

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan pemahaman kepada masyarakat Desa Gondanglor tentang pentingnya memanfaatkan media sosial, khususnya Instagram, sebagai media pemasaran produk bawang goreng. Kegiatan ini dimulai dengan pendataan UMKM di setiap dusun di Desa Gondanglor, dilanjutkan dengan sosialisasi tentang digitalisasi dan pengembangan produk. Melalui kegiatan ini, para pelaku usaha di Desa Gondanglor diperkenalkan pada konsep branding produk dan pemanfaatan media sosial untuk memperluas jangkauan pemasaran. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah pelaku usaha dapat menciptakan nama dan desain kemasan yang menarik untuk produk mereka, serta mulai memasarkan produk bawang goreng secara online dengan nama "UMAMI BAWANG GORENG". Diharapkan produk ini, serta produk UMKM lainnya di Desa Gondanglor, dapat lebih dikenal oleh masyarakat luas dan menjangkau konsumen yang lebih besar
Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Keamanan Dalam Jual Beli Online
Authors: Thomas Afrizal  , Han Sulaiman  , Dwi Yulistyanti  , Naely Farkhatin  , Aulia Paramita
Published: November 2024

The increasing number of internet users makes Indonesia a very potential market for e-commerce. The growth of the middle class and the literacy rate of online buyers and sellers is also growing. E-commerce itself is not new, but its rise marks a new milestone for this industry in the country. Although it is growing quite rapidly, there is still one major problem that is preventing e-commerce in Indonesia from taking off, namely the problem of consumer trust in e-commerce sites. Consumers still do not trust the sales system with a non-physical buying and selling process, do not trust to provide credit card numbers to e-commerce services and are still afraid of fraud. However, this crisis of trust can actually be solved. One of the many ways is to use a payment service that has guaranteed security. Not all e-commerce can provide their own payment system, now there are many services that provide a secure payment system and are especially easy to apply to online stores. E-commerce players can use this payment system easily, quickly and which can improve the performance process in their online stores. However, the selection of services that provide a payment system must also be considered carefully. A secure payment system provider will provide a sense of security to prospective buyers, meaning that consumer trust must be built by e-commerce service providers so that consumers can be comfortable and do not encounter problems in making purchases and paying for products in the online stores provided.Security is important, the use of credit cards is widely highlighted because there are still many unpleasant incidents or fraud that occur due to the use of credit cards. Education on this security needs to be carried out continuously, because it will be related to consumer behavior.
The Challenge Of Implementation Indonesia Industry 4.0 Readiness Index (Indi 4.0) In Infrastructure Company Case Study: At Pt. Hutama Karya (Persero)
Authors: Hutagalung Martin , Aldianto Leo
Published: November 2024

This thesis examines the challenges faced by PT Hutama Karya (Persero) in achieving a score of 4.0 on the Indonesia Industry 4.0 Readiness Index (INDI 4.0), highlighting the gap between current industrial practices and the optimal outcomes set by the INDI 4.0 framework. Through qualitative and quantitative research methodologies, this study conducts an in-depth gap analysis across various domains such as management and organization, human resources and culture, products and services, technology, and company operations to evaluate the current state of digital transformation within the company. The findings indicate significant gaps in strategic alignment, technology adoption, and employee engagement with digital initiatives. These gaps contribute to the current INDI 4.0 score of 3.56, limiting the company's progress toward the desired level of industrial readiness. Additionally, survey results show a score of 3.25, indicating that PT Hutama Karya is still in the early stages of implementation with uneven technology adoption. Strategic recommendations are proposed to bridge these gaps, including enhanced strategic coordination, strengthened technology integration, and the development of a digital-supportive culture. These strategies are designed to facilitate a smoother transition to Industry 4.0 for PT Hutama Karya and provide a framework applicable to similar companies in the infrastructure sector. This research contributes to a broader understanding of the digital transformation challenges within the construction and infrastructure industry, offering a detailed roadmap for effective Industry 4.0 implementation