bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
More Skill than Trait, or More Trait than Skill? Relations of (Mis)matches between Personality Traits and Social, Emotional, Behavioral Skills with Adolescent Outcomes
Authors: Ringwald Whitney R. , Napolitano Christopher , Sewell Madison Nicole , Soto Christopher J. , Yoon Heejun Roy , Wright Aidan G.C.
Published: March 2023

Personality traits and social, emotional, and behavioral (SEB) skills are closely related but incrementally predict life outcomes. This implies that although tightly connected, what a person tends to do (personality traits) and what they are capable of doing (skills) are not always perfectly aligned. In this study, we investigated whether matches and mismatches between traits and skills predict important life outcomes. We studied a diverse sample of high school students (N = 840) who self-reported their Big Five personality traits, five SEB skill domains, and an array of academic, social, and emotional outcomes. Using response surface analysis, we found that matching trait/skill levels did not confer a unique benefit for adolescents over the additive effects of traits and skills. In contrast, we found that trait/skill mismatches predicted outcomes, and in some cases, adolescents with mismatching trait/skills had the best and worst outcomes. Specifically, youth with higher skill levels relative to their traits reported better outcomes, and those with lower skills relative to their traits reported worse outcomes. Our findings provide insights into functioning that are missed by solely focusing on direct effects, and show that SEB skills can enhance youth’s personality strengths and buffer against shortcomings.
How did COVID-19 Affect Education and What can be Learned Moving Forward? A Systematic Meta-Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
Authors: Daumiller Martin , Rinas Raven , Schoon Ingrid , Lüftenegger Marko
Published: March 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic drastically impacted the educational sector on a global front. A plethora of research has been conducted to better understand the effects that the pandemic had on education as a whole, including investigations into different topics (e.g., school closures, e-teaching and learning, mental and physical health), populations (e.g., students, teachers), and levels of education (e.g., school, higher education). To summarize the available literature on ed-ucation during the pandemic both qualitatively and quantitatively, many systematic reviews and meta-analyses have begun to emerge. With the present systematic meta-review, we aimed to synthesize and combine this existing database to derive broader and more comprehensive in-sights that can aid educational stakeholders. We summarize and evaluate 43 systematic re-views, 4 meta-analyses, and 8 combined systematic reviews and meta-analyses published until November 2022 to provide a comprehensive narrative of how this crisis affected education and what can be learned moving forward.
Generalized Morality Culturally Evolves as an Adaptive Heuristic in Large Social Networks
Authors: Jackson Joshua Conrad , Halberstadt Jamin , Takezawa Masanori , Liew Kongmeng , Smith Kristopher M , Apicella Coren Lee , Gray Kurt
Published: March 2023

Why do people assume that a generous person should also be honest? Why do we even use words like “moral” and “immoral”? We explore these questions with a new model of how people perceive moral character. We propose that people vary in the extent that they perceive moral character as “localized” (varying along many contextually embedded dimensions) vs. “generalized” (varying along a single dimension from morally bad to morally good). This variation might be partly the product of cultural evolutionary adaptations to different kinds of social networks. As networks grow larger, perceptions of generalized morality are increasingly valuable for predicting cooperation during partner selection, especially in novel contexts. Our studies show that social network size correlates with perceptions of generalized morality in US and international samples (Study 1), and that East African hunter-gatherers with greater exposure outside their local region perceive morality as more generalized compared to those who have remained in their local region (Study 2). We support the adaptive value of generalized morality in large and unfamiliar social networks with an agent-based model (Study 3), and in experiments where we manipulate partner unfamiliarity (Study 4). Our final study shows that perceptions of morality have become more generalized over the last 200 years of English-language history, which suggests that it may be co-evolving with rising social complexity and anonymity in the English-speaking world (Study 5). We discuss the implications of this theory for the cultural evolution of political systems, religion, and taxonomical theories of morality.
The neuroanatomical basis for depression, anxiety, rumination, and worry—a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Lau Isabel Hei Wing , Cheung Sing-Hang
Published: March 2023

Rumination and worry are often linked to depression and anxiety respectively. Recently, rumination and worry have been proposed to have overlapping cognitive mechanisms and similar neuroanatomical irregularities. Within each of the two aforementioned syndromes, cognitive and behavioural commonalities have been reported between unipolar depression (UD) and bipolar depression (BD), and between general anxiety disorder (GAD) and social anxiety disorder (SAD) respectively. However, findings concerning the specific brain regions involved have been inconsistent. This study aims to comprehensively explore the neuroanatomical correlates of UD, BD, GAD, SAD, rumination, and worry.We will conduct six separate meta-analyses, focusing on 1) comparing grey matter volume (GMV) or grey matter density (GMD) differences between clinical groups (e.g., UD, BD, GAD, SAD) and healthy control (HC) groups, and 2) GMV and GMD correlates of rumination and worry. Three conjunction analyses will compare the meta-analytical findings between 1) UD and BD, 2) GAD and SAD, and 3) rumination and worry. Such conjunction analyses will inform us about the shared neuroanatomical correlates between the two types of depression, between the two types of anxiety, and between the two kinds of repetitive negative thinking. Finally, an additional conjunction analysis will be performed to compare the grey-matter-related reduction in internalising disorders (i.e., results from conjunction analysis between depressive and anxiety disorders) and repetitive negative thinking styles (i.e., results from conjunction analysis between rumination and worry). We will follow the PRISMA framework for systematic review and screening. Coordinates of statistically significant clusters of GMV and/or GMD will be extracted from whole-brain voxel-based morphometry (VBM) studies and synthesised in an activation likelihood estimate (ALE) meta-analysis. Effects of demographic, clinical diagnosis and medical history on the effect size will be tested in a meta-regression using effect-size seed-based d mapping (ES-SDM).
They Can’t All Be Stars: The Matthew Effect, Cumulative Status Bias, and Status Persistence in NBA All-Star Elections
Authors: Biegert Thomas , Kühhirt Michael , Van Lancker Wim
Published: March 2023

This study investigates the extent to and mechanisms through which Matthew effects create persistent status hierarchies. We propose a model that highlights the role of cumulative status bias in the feedback loop that leads from initial status allocation to status confirmation. We investigate the formalized process of repeated status allocation in annual elections to the National Basketball Association (NBA) All-Star game. Using detailed records on player performances allows us to isolate the Matthew effect from actual productivity differences to show that a previous All-Star nomination improves the chances to be re-nominated. We demonstrate that this Matthew effect is partly explained by improved productivity after an All-Star nomination, but voters’ evaluations are also directly biased by a player’s prior status. Multiple previous nominations further improve a player’s chances, confirming the importance of cumulative status bias. The resulting status-biased persistence of achieved status implies ever greater decoupling of productivity and status, undermining the meritocratic allocation of status and resources even more than the existing literature acknowledges.
KONSEP MERDEKA BELAJAR DAN INOVASI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Asih Sri
Published: March 2023

Konsep Merdeka belajar yang digunakan kementerian Pendidikan dan kebudayaan menjadi acuan perkembangan pendidikan di era revolusi industri. Konsep Merdeka belajar merupakan sebuah upaya dalam menghadapi perkembangan zaman yang terus berubah. Maka bagaimana konsep Merdeka belajar yang dicetuskan oleh menteri pendidikan dan kebudayaan yaitu Nadiem Makarim. Bagaimana konsep tersebut menjadi suatu upaya dalam menghadapi perkembangan zaman yang terus berubah dan bagaimana konsep kampus Merdeka belajar dalam menghadapi era revolusi industri. Di aera revolusi industri merupakan era dimana teknologi semakin tinggi sehingga dalam hal ini setiap sekolah maupun perguruan tinggi diharapkan dapat siap menghadapi tantangan di era revolusi industri, yang di mana menggunakan konsep Merdeka belajar maupun kampus Merdeka yang di mana mereka diarahkan untuk lebih siap bekerja, kreatif dan dapat bermanfaat bagi dirinya dan masyarakat sekitarnya.
Практические занятия по гинекологии. Учебно-методическое пособие для студентов медицинских вузов, клинических ординаторов и преподавателей: учебно-методическое пособие, [электронное издание сетевого распространения] / О.Б. Панина, Л.Н. Щербакова, А.Е. Бугеренко, М.В. Алексеенкова, Д.Б. Ревина. – 2-е изд., перераб. и доп . – М.: «КДУ», «Добросвет», 2023. – 55 с.
Authors: Панина О.Б. , Щербакова Л.Н. , Бугеренко А.Е. , Алексеенкова М.В. , Ревина Д.Б.
Published: March 2023

В данном учебно-методическом пособии представлена схема практического занятия по гинекологии для студентов медицинских вузов, обучающихся по специальности «Лечебное дело». Во втором издании учебного пособия дополнен и обновлен раздел о возможностях применения симуляционных методик обучения дисциплине «Акушерство и гинекология», актуализированы подходы к ведению пациенток с гинекологической патологией. Учебно-методическое пособие издано для подготовки к практическим занятиям по дисциплине «Акушерство и гинекология», рекомендовано преподавателям медицинских вузов, студентам медицинского факультета и клиническим ординаторам.
Sentenças relativas restritivas e apositivas em Língua de Sinais Brasileira: uma análise gerativa
Authors: Do Prado Lizandra Caires , Naves Rozana Reigota , Junior Paulo Medeiros
Published: March 2023

Este estudo investiga a estrutura formal das sentenças relativas restritivas e apositivas na Língua de Sinais Brasileira (LSB), sob uma perspectiva gerativa. Para tanto, realizamos uma pesquisa qualitativa dos dados, compostos por sentenças produzidas por surdos utentes da Libras como principal meio de comunicação. Por meio da observação de conjuntos de duas imagens sobre um mesmo referente, as participantes produziram os dados analisados, gravados em vídeo, transcritos por meio do Sistema de Escrita em Línguas de Sinais (SEL), glosados e traduzidos para o português. A análise indicou que existem sentenças relativas restritivas e apositivas em LSB, as quais apresentam a mesma estrutura sintática, mas com propriedades distintas quanto ao traço suprassegmental que marca a distinção entre restritivas e apositivas e que, possivelmente, tem relação com a propriedade das primeiras de restringir o referente, o que pode ser interpretado como um tipo de foco, em oposição à marcação de pausa inicial e final nas relativas apositivas. Considera-se que essas diferenças são a expressão da relação de (in)definitude entre o Dº e o CP, interpretadas em Forma Lógica – uma hipótese a ser confirmada.
Prevalência de estrongilídeos em aves silvestres da Caatinga
Authors: Sousa Lara Carvalho Alves de , Hohlenwerger Janis Cumming , Miranda Thiago Filadelfo , Oliveira João Vítor Gonçalves de
Published: March 2023

Destacada por sua particular diversidade, a avifauna brasileira constituí campo de pesquisa vasto e ainda permeado de lacunas que exigem mais estudos exploratórios, notoriamente quanto a biologia e clínica deste grupo. O presente trabalho, objetivou pesquisar endoparasitos gastrintestinais em aves silvestres de vida livre da caatinga, por meio da análise em microscópica de esfregaços diretos de fezes, buscando identificar a prevalência de estrongilídeos entre os parasitas identificados nas amostras, tendo como resultado dentre as 111 lâminas analisadas, 44 positivas para Strongyloides spp.
Osteotomia niveladora do platô tibial para tratamento de ruptura do ligamento cruzado cranial: Relato de caso
Authors: De Oliveira André Rufino , Oliveira Trícia Maria Ferreira de Sousa
Published: March 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi apresentar um caso de ruptura do ligamento cruzado cranial (RLCCr) um cão SRD de 5 anos, pesando 29 quilos, com histórico de claudicação do MPE (membro pélvico esquerdo), tratado cirurgicamente através da técnica de osteotomia niveladora do platô tibial (TPLO). Ao exame físico constatou-se que o animal não apresentava dor à palpação abdominal e que o membro afetado apresentou sensibilidade à palpação. Realizando-se o teste de compressão tibial e teste de gaveta, ambos positivos, diagnosticou-se então a presença de ruptura completa do ligamento cruzado cranial. Foi realizado tratamento cirúrgico pela técnica de TPLO, para redução do ângulo do platô tibial e estabilização da articulação. No pós-operatório foi indicado fisioterapia e acompanhamento quinzenal para avaliar retorno da função do membro.
Hipoadrenocorticismo primário em cadela: Relato de caso
Authors: Paradello Carolina Pedroso , Munhoz Thiago Demarchi
Published: March 2023

O hipoadrenocorticismo é uma doença pouco comum nos cães, que ocasiona deficiência na produção de mineralocorticoides e/ou glicocorticoides. O presente relato descreve um caso de hipoadrenocorticismo primário atendido no Hospital Veterinário Escola Barão de Mauá, em uma cadela da raça Yorkshire Terrier, com 12 anos de idade e castrada. O animal apresentava apetite seletivo, episódios esporádicos de êmese, polidipsia e poliúria, perda de peso progressiva e apatia. Há três meses estava sendo tratada como doente renal crônica sem melhora clínica. Nos exames laboratoriais, evidenciaram-se anemia normocítica normocrômica, azotemia e hiperfosfatemia. O diagnóstico foi obtido pelos sinais clínicos e alterações nos exames complementares compatíveis com a doença e confirmado pelo teste de estimulação com ACTH. Após o diagnóstico, iniciou-se terapia com acetato de fludrocortisona.
Determinan Pencegahan Fraud Dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Novitasari Hesti , Sari Rida Perwita
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence fraud prevention in the management of village funds with organizational commitment as a moderating variable in the village government in Bojonegoro Regency. This study uses quantitative methods by using primary data sources through questionnaires. The population of this study is village officials whose villages are included in the category of independent villages in Bojonegoro Regency amounting to 103 villages. The research sample used simple random sampling method. Determination of the number of samples was carried out using the slovin technique with an inaccuracy rate of 10%, so that the minimum number of samples was 89 respondents. The results showed that the competence of the apparatus and the internal control system had a significant effect on preventing fraud in the management of village funds. Meanwhile, whistleblowing does not significantly affect the prevention of fraud in the management of village funds. Organizational commitment can moderate the competence of the apparatus and the internal control system to prevent fraud in the management of village funds. However, organizational commitment cannot moderate whistleblowing on fraud prevention in the management of village funds.

 

Keywords: prevention fraud,  competency apparatus, whistleblowing, internal control system,  Organizational Commitment
Peran Jenjang Karir Dan Work Life Balance Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Tamsyiatissanusiyah Salma , Samsudin Acep , Ramdan Asep Muhamad
Published: March 2023

The aims of this study are to find out the career ledder and work life balance and their role on the performance of three-star hotels employees in Sukabumi. This research was conducted on employees of three-star hotels in Sukabumi by distributing questionnaires. The method used in this study was a quantitative method with human resources approach. There were 3 variables used as research areas, namely career ledder, work life balance, and employee performance. The career ledder and work life balance were independent variables, whereas employee performance was the dependent variable. In this study, operational variables regarding the variables studied, concepts, indicators, units of measure, and scale of measurement were used as a reference in making questionnaires. The number of samples of 161 was calculated by the Slovin formula. The data analysis technique used were determinant coefficient and multiple linear regression. The analysis was carried using the SPSS 16 application. Validity, reliability, and normality tests were also done in order to obtain valid, accurate, and normal data. Based on the results of the analysis of operational variables, it is known that the career path variable gets an average score of 4.728, the work life balance variable gets an average score of 4.772, and the employee performance variable gets an average score of 3.727. The results of testing the variable hypothesis showed a number of 84,433, which means that career ledder and work life balance have a significant influence on employee performance.

 

Keywords: Career Ledder, Employee Performance, Human Resources, Work Life Balance.
Analisis Peran Kompensasi Kerja Dan Pelatihan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Foodpedia Group
Authors: Wibowo Teguh Setiawan , Tannady Hendy , Erlianti Dila , Setiadi Rudi , Suparman Suparman
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of job training and job compensation on the performance of FoodpediaGroup Jakarta employees. The population in this study were all employees of the Foodpedia Group Jakarta outlet asmany as 100 employees with the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire distributed via google form. Theresearch method used is a quantitative method where data collection is carried out by multiple linear regression analysisand uses the F test and T test. The results of the hypothesis in this study are; that job training has a significant effecton employee performance, that work compensation has a significant effect on employee performance, while the resultsof the f test of both variables have a simultaneous effect.

 

Keywords: Job Training, Job Compensation, Job Performance
Determinan Manajemen Laba Dengan Moderasi Komite Audit (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Tahun 2018-2020)
Authors: Chua Jennifer , Ruandi Wendy Tania , Fery Fery , Pangaribuan Anwar R , Zain Jenny
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to see the effect of leverage, size and audit quality on earnings management by moderating the audit committee in manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange, both partially and simultaneously. Profit administration is the impact of using pools in financial planning. The use of the collection premise in the setting of budget articulation does not indicate the possibility that this miracle of profit administration can occur in publicly traded companies around the world, both in the capital markets of developing countries and in the capital markets of countries. develop. The population of this study is a manufacturing company on the IDX for the 2018-2020 period, which is 177 companies and the sample uses a total of 204 units of analysis. The research method applies multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of the study mean that leverage and audit quality partially affect earnings management. Size partially has no effect on profit management. The audit committee can strengthen the correlation between leverage and profit management. The audit committee can strengthen the correlation between size and profit management. The audit committee could not strengthen the correlation between audit quality and earnings management.

 

Keywords : Leverage, Size, Audit Quality, Earnings Management, Audit Committee
Penerapan Pola Gerak Dominan Berbasis Video Tutorial Sebagai Media Terapi Fisik bagi ABK
Authors: Tuasikal Abdul Rachman Syam , Marhaendra Wijaya Fransisca Januarumi , Nurhayati Faridha , Ristanto Kolektus Oky , Ridwan Mochamad
Published: March 2023

This study aims to find out how to apply the dominant motion pattern based on video tutorials as a medium for physical therapy for children with special needs. The research method used is a survey with a questionnaire instrument. This study found that video tutorials as a medium for therapeutic at home for children with special needs in children aged 6-11 years get less significant results to do at home. The conclusion is the application of video tutorial-based dominant motion patterns as an ineffective physical therapy medium without particular companions.

Keywords: Children with Special Needs, Video Tutorials, Physical Therapy, Companions.
Pengaruh Latihan Knee Tuck Jump Terhadap Kemampuan Lompat Jauh
Authors: Arwih Muhammad Zaenal
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of knee tuck jump training on long jump ability. This study used experimental research, using a pre-test and post-test one-group design. The research sample consisted of 32 students. The instrument used in this study was the extended jump ability test. Data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis to find out the average, normality test, homogeneity of the pre-test and post-test, and hypothesis testing with t-test statistics. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the t-test with a significance level of 0.05 indicates tcount = 5.00 > ttable = 2.039. This result means a difference in the long jump results between the pre-test and post-test in students after doing the knee tuck jump exercise. In conclusion, there is an effect of knee tuck jump training on long jump ability.

Keywords: Exercise, Knee Tuck Jump,  Long Jump.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Sepak Sila dalam Permainan Sepak Takraw Dengan Metode Tag Games pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan Rekreasi Universitas Tadulako
Authors: Purwanto Didik , Atiq Ahmad , Sastaman Putra , Fitrianri Muhammad Faddlika Hans , Nurjayadi Akbar
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to determine Silat's skills in the game of sepak takraw among Tadulako University Recreational Health Physical Education students. The method in this study uses a descriptive quantitative form of sports class action research. The population used in this study was 35 students. The sample used was all students using the total sampling technique. Based on the results of student research in cycle I, totaling 35 participants, there were 25 students with a total percentage of 71% and ten students who still needed to complete with a percentage of 29%. Then proceed to cycle II with 35 students obtaining 100% completeness results. In conclusion, there is an increase in the creativity of precepts in the game of takraw with the tag games method for Tadulako University Recreational Health Physical Education students..

Keywords: Skills, Sepak Takraw, Tag Games
Persentase Manfaat Media Aplikasi Kondisi Fisik untuk Atlet Bulutangkis Usia 10-12 Tahun Berbasis Smartphone Android
Authors: Pambudi Titis , Rahayu Setya , Mukarromah Siti Baitul
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to determine the percentage of benefits of physical condition application media for badminton athletes aged 10-12 years based on Android smartphones. This study uses a survey-based quantitative descriptive method. The population of this study consisted of coaches at the Boyolali Regency badminton club. The sample in this study amounted to 15 coaches at the Boyolali Regency badminton club, taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire instrument with a Likert scale data analysis using SPSS version 25. The results showed that the percentage of benefits of physical condition application media for badminton athletes aged 10-12 years based on android smartphones in the excellent category obtained a rate of 93.33% with a total of 14 coaches and a good percentage of 6, 67% with one coach. In conclusion, this application has the benefits needed by badminton coaches.

Keywords: Applications, Badminton Benefits, Physical Conditions
Pembelajaran Sejarah Bermuatan Sejarah Lokal
Authors: Yuhardi Yuhardi , Meri Destel
Published: March 2023

This study aims to (1). Describe the local history lesson plan; (2). Describe the process of learning local history; (3). Analyzing obstacles in the local history learning process. The research method uses qualitative research methods with a case study at SMAN 1 Situjuah Limo Nagari. The results showed that the learning planning was made by the teacher himself, the history learning process was not optimal, the students' lack of readiness in dealing with the learning process carried out outside the classroom, the obstacles faced by the teacher in carrying out local history learning were the distance that was too far from the school to the local historical location. The conclusion of this study is that in learning planning it is necessary to design Student Worksheets (LKS) for additional information so that activities can be carried out properly. Local learning makes students more interested in learning history because students interact directly in real life. However, time and transportation are one of the obstacles in learning local history. 

Keywords: History Learning, Local History.
Studi Komparatif tentang Pengelolaan Media Sosial sebagai Alat Diseminasi Informasi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Tripani Deswarita , Rohimakumullah Muhammad Al assad
Published: March 2023

Abstract

 

Social media management, of course, has its differences and challenges for each manager, especially during the pre-Covid-19 pandemic and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The Sukabumi Regency Government (Sukabumi Regency Government) has carried out these two periods in managing its social media. Social media is used by the Sukabumi Regency Government as a means of disseminating or disseminating information, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to describe and understand a comparative study on the management of social media of the Sukabumi Regency Government as a means of disseminating information in the pre-pandemic period and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is a qualitative case study method with data collection through interviews with expert informants, key informants, and supporting informants. In addition, data collection was carried out using observation at the research site and documentation. The results of this study are that the Sukabumi Regency Government manages by utilizing several social media such as Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, Youtube and Websites. In managing social media, using theory of social media management theory by Paramitha (2011) in Pakuningjati (2015) that is planning, activation and monitoring and optimization, digital communication management by Nasrullah (2021) that is planning, activity and evaluation. This study explains that the management of social media carried out by the Sukabumi Regency Government as a tool for information dissemination during the Covid-19 pandemic is not so different from the management before the Covid-19 pandemic. The difference is only implementing health protocols when management and information about Covid-19 increase.

 

Keywords: covid-19 pandemic, information dissemination, management and social media.
Analisis Festival Tanjung Lesung dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Wisatawan Pasca Tsunami
Authors: Haniah Novianthy , Setiawati Sri Dewi
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the marketing communication strategy of the Banten Province Tourism Office and to analyze the Tanjung Lesung Festival in an effort to increase post-tsunami tourists. This research method focuses on Philip Lesly's communication strategy planning model regarding analysis and research. The results of this study illustrate that the Banten Province Tourism Office held the Tanjung Lesung Festival in an effort to attract tourists to return to the Tanjung Lesung Special Economic Zone (SEZ). The conclusion of this research is that one of the marketing strategies is communication related to the Tanjung Lesung Festival. So that there are no obstacles in these activities by establishing good relations with the people in their fields

 

Keywords: Event Management, Marketing Strategy, Strategy Communication, Communication, Tanjung Lesung
Dimensi Irasional Mendominasi Rasionalitas dalam Financial Behavior
Authors: Hanif Hanif
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the research is to compile a new concept of financial behavior through field observation. The research method uses case studies with an interpretive paradigm to understand the social reality of financial behavior. Data was obtained from participant observation with unstructured interviews with informants. Data analysis uses an inductive approach, that is, the field data is narrated, then analyzed and abstracted. The findings of the research is the production of the concept of financial behavior from the context of research on four individual business people, who are in the position of company leaders. The research results describe two dimensions of financial behavior, the psychological dimension and the financial dimension. The psychological dimension consists of thirteen indicator elements, consisting of six positive statement items and seven negative statement indicators. While the financial dimension is broken down into seven indicators, consisting of five positive statements and two negative statements. The conclusion of the research is that financial decision-making by company leaders is not only based on economic analysis, but every decision involves their entire psychological condition. Even in certain conditions, irrationality dominates the aspect of rationality in business decision-making.

 

Keywords: Case Studies, Financial Behavior, Inductive, Participant Observation
Fenomena Unmet Need di Kampung KB
Authors: Santoso Saidi , Hendarso Yoyok , Wildayana Elisa
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the phenomenon of Unmet need in KB village. This research method is a quantitative analysis using secondary data from the 2021 Family Data Collection (PK 21). The population used was all PUS in the Rambang Kapak Tengah District with a sample of 326 PUS. Descriptive statistical analysis used in this study through three stages, namely: univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (Chi Square) and multivariate. The results of this study are three factors that can influence Unmet need, including age at first marriage, number of children and age of wife. The conclusion of the research is that after being analyzed there are three factors that influence unmet need and there are three factors that do not affect Unmet need in the KB village.

 

Keywords: Don't want Children, Unmet Need, Want Delayed Children
Pembelajaran Musik Berbasis Aplikasi Musescore 3
Authors: Alwan Hafiz Alwan , Murcahyanto Hary , Markarma M. Ridwan , Asyro Laelatul
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the effect of the MuseScore 3 application on music learning outcomes for school students. This study uses a quantitative method with a true experimental approach with a Post-test Only Control Design research design. This study used two groups of subjects as samples, namely the control group and the experimental group. The samples of this study were students of class X IPS and X IPA with a total sample of 49. The sampling technique used total sampling, and the data analysis technique used a different test (t-test). The results showed that there were differences in learning outcomes between students who were taught using the MuseScore 3 application media and students who were not taught using the MuseScore 3 application media. This was indicated by the post-test average score of the experimental group, which was 79.06 higher than the average score. the control group's post-test average was 73.57. The t-count value is 2.589 and the significance value (𝜌) is 0.013. From these results, it can be concluded that Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted, because t-count > t-table value, 2.589> 2.408, and the significance value <0.05 (two-party test), 0.013 <0.05.

 

Keywords: Application, Media, Music Learning, MuseScore 3
Drimaren Orange Boyar Maddesinden Renk Gideriminde Destek Elektrolit Türü ve Konsantrasyonun etkisi
Authors: GÜNASLAN Sermin , TOSUN Deniz , FİL Baybars Ali
Published: March 2023

Bu çalışmada son yıllarda endüstrilerde sıklıkla kullanılmakta olan boyar maddelerden renk gideriminin ve sistemin elektrik tüketiminin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Boyar madde olarak Drimaren Orange tercih edilmiştir. Elektrooksidasyon yöntemi kullanılarak yapılan çalışmalarda tuz türü olarak NaCI, KCI, NaNO3 ve Na2SO4 kullanılmıştır. 2.5, 5, 7.5 ve 10 mM tuz konsantrasyonlarında 1 saatlik denemelerde çalışmalar gerçekleştirilmiştir. Tuz türünün etkisini incelemek için yapılan çalışmalar 1 amper akımda, 250 mg/L kirletici madde konsantrasyonu, 5 mM NaCI ve 200 rpm karıştırma hızında atıksuyun doğal pH değerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. İncelenen sonuçlarda en verimli elektrolitin %98.91 verimle KCI olmuştur. Bunu %93.35 verimle NaCI, %84.79 verimle NaNO3 ve %79.12 verimle Na2SO4 izlemiştir. Tuz konsantrasyonu etkisi için yapılan çalışmalarda tüm konsantrasyonlar için %99 üzerinde verimler elde edilmiş ve etkili giderim sağlandığı görülmüştür. Elektrik tüketimi etkisini incelemek için yapılan çalışmalarda destek elektrolit konsantrasyonu arttıkça elektrik tüketiminin azaldığı görülmüştür. Farklı elektrolitlerin elektrik tüketiminde ise renk giderim verimleri ile ters orantılı sonuçların olduğu görülmüştür. En yüksek verim elde edilen KCI elektrolitinde en düşük elektrik tüketimi gözlemlenmiştir.
Karnoskarbowa ochrona przedsiębiorczości przez instytucję warunkowego umorzenia postępowania karnego
Authors: Juszka Karol
Published: March 2023

Jednym z wymiarów ochrony przedsiębiorczości jest ochrona prawna prowadzenia działalności gospodarczej. Ważnym wymiarem tej ochrony jest prawo karne skarbowe, w ramach którego na szczególną uwagę zasługuje warunkowe umorzenie postępowania karnego. Celem artykułu była analiza warunkowego umorzenia postępowania karnego w prawie karnym skarbowym z punktu widzenia karnoskarbowej ochrony przedsiębiorczości. Niniejsza prezentacja została przedstawiona za pomocą czynników wpływających na efektywność tytułowej instytucji tj. istota i charakter prawny warunkowego umorzenia postępowania karnego, przesłanki jego stosowania, kształt wyroku warunkowo umarzającego postępowanie karne oraz sposób zakończenia okresu próby. Analiza objęła także orzecznictwo Sądu Najwyższego i sądów powszechnych. Wskazane czynniki są rozumiane jako każda aktywność organów postępowania w przedmiocie stosowania badanej instytucji, mająca wpływ na efektywność instytucji warunkowego umorzenia postępowania karnego. Warunkowe umorzenie postępowania karnego może mieć zastosowanie w przypadku popełnienia jakiegokolwiek typu przestępstwa skarbowego. Pewność obrotu oraz nieuchronność reakcji na popełnione przestępstwo skarbowe stanowią podstawę karnoskarbowej ochrony przedsiębiorczości poprzez instytucję warunkowego umorzenia postępowania karnego. Wieloaspektowa analiza czynników wpływających na efektywność badanej instytucji poparta poglądami i doświadczeniem doktryny prawa karnego skarbowego i orzecznictwa umożliwi kontynuowanie szerokiej dyskusji mającej na celu zwiększenie efektywności tytułowej instytucji oraz częstszego stosowania warunkowego umorzenia postępowania karnego w prawie karnym skarbowym.
Wybrane problemy prawne związane z opodatkowaniem gruntów pod napowietrznymi liniami elektroenergetycznymi
Authors: Jóźwiak Edyta , Klimach Anna
Published: March 2023

W 2018 r. uchwalono nowelizację ustawy o podatku rolnym, ustawy o podatkach i opłatach lokalnych oraz ustawy o podatku leśnym. Pod wpływem wprowadzonych regulacji, znacznej zmianie uległ pogląd orzeczniczy na temat wymiaru i stawki podatku rolnego i leśnego. Dotychczas organy podatkowe nie miały wątpliwości, iż jedynym właściwym sposobem opodatkowania jest opodatkowanie podatkiem rolnym lub leśnym w zależności od tego, gdzie znajdowały się urządzenia przesyłowe (na gruncie rolnym czy na gruncie leśnym). W wyniku zmiany przepisów organy zaczęły zmieniać wcześniejsze decyzje administracyjne i orzekać od gruntów znajdujących się pod napowietrznymi liniami elektroenergetycznymi podatek tak jakby były zajęte na prowadzenie działalności gospodarczej.Celem niniejszego artykułu jest próba udzielenia odpowiedzi na pytanie, jak w związku z tymi zmianami opodatkowane powinny zostać grunty znajdujące się pod napowietrznymi liniami elektroenergetycznymi, oznaczone w ewidencji gruntów jako lasy oraz grunty rolne.
Nie budzi wątpliwości fakt, iż co do zasady opodatkowanie gruntów leśnych/rolnych podatkiem od nieruchomości w wyższej stawce ma miejsce w sytuacji zajęcia ich na działalność gospodarczą, w przeciwnym razie grunty te powinny zostać opodatkowane podatkiem na zasadach ogólnych. Pomocne zatem dla rozwiązania wskazanego wyżej problemu jest udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytanie co oznacza pojęcie gruntów „zajętych” na prowadzenie działalności gospodarczej, o którym stanowi art. 2 ust 2 ustawy z dnia 12 stycznia 1991 r. o podatkach i opłatach lokalnych. Odpowiedź na to pytanie nie jest jednak prosta, gdyż nie wynika wprost z przepisów prawa, a zatem jest uzależniona od procesu wykładni i interpretacji prawa na etapie jego stosowania. Ponadto należy również zwrócić uwagę na fakt, czy samo istnienie linii napowietrznych nie wyłącza możliwości prowadzenia na nich działalności leśnej bądź rolnej, a jeśli tak to czy fakt ten powinien mieć wpływ na wymiar podatku. W ocenie autorów, mając na uwadze aktualny stan prawny stosowana przez organy administracji praktyka nie ma poparcia w przepisach prawa i nie powinna być realizowana.
„Marka”w krzyżowy ogniu dyskursu prawnego i ekonomicznego. „Marka” jako dobro osobiste
Authors: Jankowska Marlena , Pawełczyk Mirosław
Published: March 2023

This paper is a small glimpse of a study whose objective is to ascertain the relationship between the legal and economic notions of a brand. It also seeks to establish whether a brand can lawfully be regarded as a “personal interest” distinct from products covered by an intellectual property (IP) regime under Polish law. This pilot article is the outcome of an initial investigation conducted to launch grant-funded research. Strong brands are said to improve customer relationships, reduce price sensitivity, and boost the value of organisations, all of which are desirable outcomes for firms, according to marketing and economics studies. As a result, knowledge in branding and brand man-agement is an essential yet underappreciated element of business success. Regarding the legal perspective, while some judgements appear to use the term ‘brand’ as an entrepreneurship , the great majority of rulings appear to view a brand as a good name or reputation.
The Logic of Glucocorticoid Therapy
Authors: Khodosh E. M. , Nartov P. V. , Yakovenko O. K. , Asoyan I. M. , Sirota V. V.
Published: March 2023

Abstract. Glucocorticoids, as before, remain the main drugs in the therapeutic strategy of inflammatory diseases, despite the fact that in recent years, targeted synthetic molecules have appeared, which are the most frequently prescribed drugs in the world due to their powerful immunomodulatory properties. The work presents the main characteristics of glucocorticoids, their mechanism of action, adequate dosing and effects on the immune system, considering the fact that they reduce the activation, proliferation, differentiation and survival of inflammatory cells. In this aspect, indications for administration, dosage, duration of its use, dose reduction regimens, as well as side effects and methods of therapeutic monitoring of glucocorticoids are of great importance. Key words: glucocorticoids, receptors, genomic and non-genomic effects, dosage, route and frequency of administration, pulse-therapy
THE CONCEPT OF COMPLEX TREATMENT OF ODONTOGENEOUS PHLEGMONS OF MAXILLOFACIAL AREA
Authors: Varzhapetian S.D. , Kopchak A.V.
Published: March 2023

Odontogenic phlegmons of maxillofacial localization are a common problem of modern medicine. According to the literature data, it was established that odontogenic phlegmons of maxillofacial localization make up from 2.7% to 3.4% of all visits to the dentist. Unfortunately, these pathological processes do not have a tendency to decrease their prevalence among the population, which is due to the general low level of dental rehabilitation of patients, as well as reluctance to seek medical help and hope for the effectiveness of selftreatment. The aim of this work. The analysis of methods of treatment of odontogenic phlegmons of maxillofacial localization, substantiation of factors affecting the effectiveness of treatment of purulent-inflammatory diseases have been carried out. Materials and methods: The analysis of literary sources of Ukrainian and foreign authors regarding the course, treatment and complications of maxillofacial localization over the past 10 years has been conducted. Research results and their discussion. Although the treatment of odontogenic infections has been improved over the past decades, further improvements are needed in this area. The main factors that contributed to the development of odontogenic phlegmons of maxillofacial localization are unsatisfactory oral hygiene (76%), smoking (41%) and alcohol consumption (19%). To optimize the treatment of patients with purulent odontogenic processes of maxillofacial localization, it is necessary to perform a thorough history and clinical examination, which are important for determining the severity of any infection. The concept of "physiological reserve" is a significant driver of outcomes in patients fighting infection. Age is a significant factor that is inversely proportional to physiological reserve; that is, a decrease in respiratory, cardiovascular and metabolic reserve. Early and adequate intervention is essential to prevent avoidable deterioration of the condition with invasion of corrected anatomic spaces and symptoms of sepsis. Conclusions. According to the results of the study, it was established that the treatment of patients with odontogenic phlegmon of maxillofacial localization should have a comprehensive approach, failure to comply with which can lead to the development of severe complications of both local and general nature.
IMPROVEMENT OF ORTHOPEDIC CARE FOR MILITARY PERSONAL DURING WARTIME
Authors: Tsvetkova N.V. , Pisarenko O.A. , Sokolovska V.M. , Nidzelskyi M.Ya.
Published: March 2023

In the current situation of Russian military aggression against Ukraine, the dental health of military personnel is a key concern. Poor dental health impacts the overall well-being of the military, which in turn affects combat tasks and quality of life. Various studies show that 90% of military personnel require dental care. The aim of our study was to analyze reasons for military personnel to seek orthopedic dental care and to carefully select construction materials for dental prostheses, taking into account clinical presentation and accompanying diseases. We conducted an examination of 92 military personnel receiving treatment in a hospital and on rotation in the Poltava region from April 2022 to January 2023. Out of this group, 52 people sought orthopedic help for the first time, while 40 people had previously undergone prosthetic treatment with fixed dental appliences that were removed due to non-compliance with clinical requirements. Chronic periodontal and oral mucosal diseases were diagnosed in 84 participants, and teeth were extracted for 37 individuals due to complications of periodontitis and periodontitis. To address these issues, we selected thermoplastic material Acron, manufactured by Roko (Poland), as the ideal material for partial removable prostheses. This material is biologically inert to the tissues of the prosthetic bed and enabled us to produce high-quality removable prostheses in two clinical visits, which is relevant for military personnel who are on rotation and receiving treatment in the hospital. In conclusion, our study provides insight into the reasons for seeking orthopedic dental care among military personnel and highlights the importance of careful selection of construction materials for dental prostheses to prevent complications and enable effective treatment in a short time.
USE OF ENGLISH SPECIFIC INFORMATION SOURCES IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS AS A CONDITION FOR IMPROVING OF FUTURE DENTISTS’ PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
Authors: Ivanytsʼka O.S. , Goncharenko N.I. , Ivanytsʼkyi I.O. , Lokes K.P. , Buhanchenko O.P.
Published: March 2023

The need for close cooperation between different countries grows every year and necessitates the training of specialists who are fluent in languages of international communication, primarily in English, and use them in their professional activities. Today, it is difficult to imagine a competitive medical specialist who does not use knowledge of the English language in his/her activity to effectively establish professional contacts and obtain the latest information.

The purpose of the article is to determine the possibilities of improving the quality of professional training of future dentists due to the improvement of foreign language communicative competence through the use of English-language professional information sources in educational process at clinical departments.

Materials and methods. A search and study of publications on the specified issue was conducted in library sources and search engines.

Research results. The change in requirements for modern student of higher medical educational institution, caused by the need to enter the world and European educational and scientific space, makes it necessary for future doctors to master the English language at a professional level. Proficiency in English gives future dentists direct access to professional literature, periodicals, websites, etc. Having a sufficient level of language skills, they will be able to expand their horizons of professional growth by attending international conferences, seminars, trainings, exhibitions, getting acquainted with the experience of leading scientists and practitioners.

Based on this, it should be noted that turning to English-language professional sources in the training of future dentists should not be limited by professional English classes, but their use should become a necessary element of educational process at clinical departments. At the departments of Poltava State Medical University’s Stomatological Faculty the practice of including English-language publications in the lists of recommended literature, listening to reports at practical classes, and the results of individual tasks prepared in English based on the study of original scientific literature has already become a common practice. Nevertheless, the educational process at clinical departments needs more active implementation of such types of educational activities as finding and analyzing new textual, graphic and video information contained in professional materials in English. The work of student scientific groups should provide especially wide opportunities for this.

Thus, it can be concluded that the use of the English-language professional literature, publications in periodicals, and Internet resources in educational process of future dentists should become an additional factor in students’ effective acquisition and assimilation of knowledge needed in future professional activities.