bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ДЕТЕРМІНАЦІЯ СВОБОДИ ВОЛІ В ЦИВІЛЬНОМУ ПРАВІ ЄС ТА УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Савченко Віктор Олександрович
Published: January 2023

У статті проаналізовано детермінацію свободи волі в цивільному праві ЄС та України. Актуальність теми зумовлена тим, що в умовах євроінтеграції України необхідно з’ясувати подібності і відмінності детермінації свободи волі в цивільному праві ЄС та України. Це уможливить гармонізацію українського законодавства з міжнародними вимогами, а більш глибоке розуміння проблематики буде актуальним для імплементації норм європейського права. У статті наведено приклади прояву теорії свободи волі в нормах законодавства країн – членів ЄС та України. Зроблено висновок, що, обравши природно-правову модель як вектор розвитку національного права, законодавець передбачив обов’язковість розуміння свободи волі як базису принципів цивільного права. Свободу волі слід визнати такою само фундаментальною ідеєю, як й інші принципи цивільного права. У статі приділено увагу взаємозв’язку свободи волі і принципів цивільного права ЄС та України. Проголошено, що принципи цивільного права країн – членів ЄС мають свої подібності та відмінності. Зазвичай виокремлюють сім принципів цивільного права ЄС: 1) принцип «обрамленої» автономії (The Principle of “Framed” Autonomy); 2) принцип захисту слабкої сторони (The Principle of Protection of the Weaker Party); 3) принцип недискримінації (The Principle of Non- Discrimination ); 4) принцип ефективності (The Principle of Effectiveness); 5) принцип рівноваги (The Principle of Balancing); 6) принцип пропорційності (The Principle of Proportionality); 7) принцип сумлінності та заборона зловживання правами (An Emerging Principle of Good Faith and of a Prohibition of Abuse of Rights). Автор наголошує, що проблематика свободи волі посідає центральне місце в цивільному праві ЄС та України. Водночас у законодавстві не детерміновано це поняття, через що доцільно закріпити в цивільному законодавстві авторське визначення свободи волі як здатності людини усвідомлено, вільно та самостійно ухвалювати та реалізовувати рішення щодо участі в цивільних правовідносинах через вчинення дій або бездіяльності, розпорядження суб’єктивними цивільними правами та виконання обов’язків, а також можливості нести правову відповідальність за них.
МАСШТАБ ІМПЛЕМЕНТАЦІЇ КАТЕГОРІЇ «СТАНДАРТИ ДОКАЗУВАННЯ» В АДМІНІСТРАТИВНЕ ПРОЦЕСУАЛЬНЕ ПРАВО
Authors: Стоян Анна Василівна
Published: January 2023

Статтю присвячено дослідженню способу та масштабу імплементації стандартів доказування в адміністративне процесуальне право України. Установлено, що Україна продовжує відстоювати євроінтеграційні прагнення навіть під час війни шляхом ухвалення нормативно-правових актів, що містять юридичні інструменти (стандарти доказування), направлені на дотримання основоположних прав і свобод людини в частині утвердження справедливого правосуддя. З’ясовано, що підписання Закону України «Про внесення змін до деяких законодавчих актів України щодо підвищення ефективності санкцій, пов’язаних з активами окремих осіб» від 12 травня 2022 року направлено на процесуальне врегулювання наявних приписів позитивного права, а саме положень, що містяться в Законі України «Про санкції». Проаналізована ст. 2831 «Особливості провадження у справах про застосування санкцій» Кодексу адміністративного правосуддя України (далі – КАСУ), що є новелою та закріпила категорію «стандартів доказування» в адміністративному процесуальному законодавстві. З’ясовано, що «баланс вірогідностей» як рівень упевненості, якого повинен досягти суддя під час оцінки доказів, наразі вимагається лише в санкційній категорії адміністративних справ. Ідентичний підхід застосування «балансу вірогідностей» представлений також у Цивільному процесуальному кодексі України. За допомогою теорії аналізу потенційних наслідків установлено, що вибір законодавцем найнижчого стандарту доказування «баланс вірогідностей» для санкційних справ є виправданим та демонструє фактично однакове ставлення до цінностей у вигляді «територіальної цілісності» та «індивідуальної власності» навіть під час дії режиму воєнного стану. Передбачається тенденція детальнішого закріплення категорії «стандарту доказування» у КАСУ відразу після перемоги України.
РОЛЬ РАДИ ЄВРОПИ У РЕФОРМУВАННІ СИСТЕМИ КРИМІНАЛЬНОЇ ЮСТИЦІЇ УКРАЇНИ У НАПРЯМІ ЄВРОІНТЕГРАЦІЇ
Authors: Лапкін Андрій Васильович
Published: January 2023

У науковій статті досліджено вплив Ради Європи на реформування системи кримінальної юстиції України. Мета статті – з’ясувати роль Ради Європи та її органів й інституцій у реформуванні системи кримінальної юстиції України, а також визначити основні напрями та інструменти реалізації її впливу на ці процеси. Обґрунтовано, що діяльність Ради Європи є одним із найбільш важливих правових інструментів європейської інтеграції України. Її роль у реформуванні системи кримінальної юстиції України виявляється у: 1) розробленні загальних для всіх країн – членів РЄ стандартів щодо системи кримінальної юстиції; 2) контролі за додержанням цих стандартів із боку України; 3) підтримці реформ у сфері кримінальної юстиції. Розглянуто систему стандартів Ради Європи у сфері кримінальної юстиції, які класифіковано на: 1) загальні (стосуються прав людини та механізмів їх захисту) та 2) спеціальні (присвячені питанням організації та функціонування системи кримінальної юстиції та окремих її інститутів: суду, прокуратури, адвокатури та ін.). Також їх можна поділити на: 1) формально обов’язкові (містяться у міжнародних договорах, які після ратифікації стають частиною національного законодавства України) та 2) рекомендаційні (мають властивості т. зв. «м’якого» права). Виявлено, що зусилля Ради Європи у процесі реформування системи кримінальної юстиції України виявляються у такому: 1) виробленні міжнародних стандартів як системи орієнтирів для реформування системи кримінальної юстиції України; 2) визначенні пріоритетних напрямів перебудови системи кримінальної юстиції; 3) оцінюванні рівня ефективності національної системи кримінальної юстиції та ступеня її реформування; 4) стимулюванні процесів трансформації за допомогою постійного моніторингу та контролю; 5) забезпеченні конкретного інструментарію реформування за допомогою матеріально-технічної та експертної підтримки.
Role of Green Finance in Attaining Corporate CSR Goals
Authors: Kamran Muhammad Rizwan , Ambreen Sadaf , Kiran Faiqa , Mumtaz Raheel
Published: January 2023

To achieve sustainable development goals, economies are increasingly adopting a green financing strategy. Socioeconomic and environmental initiatives are required for the long-term growth of the firm. CSR developed as a strategy to foster social harmony via the sustained prosperity of corporations. However, in order for organizations to remain consistent with their CSR and sustainability objectives, enormous resources are required. This study explores how green finance contributes to accomplishing, succeeding at, and strengthening CSR in the banking sector. Primary information was gathered from 320 workers in the Pakistani banking sector in order to establish the relationship between the variables used in this study. Green financing and its environmental, economic, and social considerations contribute to the improvement of CSR's numerous aspects, as shown by survey data. The results demonstrated a positive relationship between green finance dimensions and CSR goals. Based on these findings, the researcher concludes the hat financial services industry should put more resources into cultivating CSR behaviours.
EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO: REFLEXÕES ACERCA DOS FUNDAMENTOS HISTÓRICOS E SOCIOLÓGICOS
Authors: Avelino Wagner Feitosa , Almeida Edna Morais Andrade de , Carvalho Karla de Magalhães
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo objetiva analisar os enfoques da educação campesina a partir da perspectiva de valorização de saberes históricos e sociológicos, no intuito de compreender os fundamentos educacionais por meio de uma reflexão dialética. Como método, realizou-se uma revisão de literatura recorrendo a bancos de dados e revistas científicas com descritores prescritos que apontaram para a educação do campo à luz da concepção de subjetividade bourdieusiana em consonância com as obras freireanas. Como resultado, identificou-se que mesmo fundamentado pela Carta Magna, leis, resoluções e decretos, a garantia efetiva de uma educação almejada pelas escolas do país tornou-se um grande desafio para os responsáveis das políticas públicas educacionais. Portanto, considera-se que o ensino do campo carece de profissionais capacitados, cuja formação possibilite uma reflexão crítica das labutas existentes para essa modalidade de ensino, além de investimentos diretos nas escolas do campo, pressionadas por um modelo econômico excludente, ao qual exige maior conhecimento social e cultural dos sujeitos para que possam minimizar os impactos já sofridos historicamente e agora durante a pandemia do SARS-Cov-2.
 
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação do Campo. Formação Docente. Fundamentação Sócio-histórica.
PROCESSOS DE SUBJETIVAÇÃO POLÍTICA NOS CONTEXTOS EDUCATIVOS E A EXPERIÊNCIA DO PROJETO ESTUDAR EM PAZ
Authors: Beleza Flávia Tavares , Legnani Viviane Neves
Published: January 2023

Este artigo objetiva apresentar uma pesquisa teórica para fundamentar conceitualmente o Estudar em Paz: mediação de conflitos no contexto escolar, projeto de extensão do Núcleo de Estudos para a Paz e os Direitos Humanos (NEP), da Universidade de Brasília (UnB). O foco de sua argumentação pauta-se nos processos de subjetivação política desencadeados nos contextos educativos a partir da práxis desenvolvida pelo projeto, a mediação social transformadora. O texto está dividido em duas partes: a primeira traz uma análise sobre a racionalidade neoliberal vigente, formas de governamentalidade e modos de subjetivação, com ênfase no referencial crítico de Michel Foucault (2008a, 2008b); a segunda suscita reflexões sobre a práxis do projeto e as possibilidades de oposição à governamentalidade neoliberal, conforme as concepções de Jacques Rancière (1996, 2018).
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Subjetivação Política. Racionalidade Neoliberal. Governamentalidade. Mediação Social Transformadora.
SABERES E PROCESSOS EDUCATIVOS EMERGENTES DA LUTA DE MULHERES NEGRAS QUILOMBOLAS DA AMAZÔNIA: UMA ANÁLISE DO MOVIMENTO DAS TUCANDEIRAS DE JAMBUAÇU - MOJU/PA
Authors: Luz Agatha Leticia Eugênio da , Corrêa Sérgio Roberto Moraes , Castro Waldirene dos Santos
Published: January 2023

Esse artigo toma como base uma pesquisa de Mestrado em Educação que analisou o processo de luta de mulheres negras quilombolas pelo reconhecimento e afirmação do território quilombola de Jambuaçu (MOJU/PA). Para tanto, ele centraliza na trajetória de luta do Movimento das Tucandeiras, focando em seus saberes e processos educativos emergentes dessa luta. Com isso, objetivamos evidenciar os saberes e processos educativos enraizados e construídos nessa trajetória de luta do movimento, apontando para a existência de outras epistemes, pedagogias e sociabilidades na Amazônia. Assim, como resultado, é possível identificar, na luta dessas mulheres, saberes e processos educativos reveladores de uma pedagogia decolonial. Essa pesquisa se assenta numa abordagem qualitativa, dando ênfase na narrativa dessas mulheres acerca de sua trajetória de luta pelo reconhecimento e afirmação de seus direitos ao território quilombola.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Saberes. Processos Educativos. Mulheres Negras Quilombolas. Amazônia.
CONDIÇÕES DE OFERTA NO ENSINO MÉDIO ALAGOANO E GOIANO: DESAFIOS À PERMANÊNCIA EXITOSA
Authors: Silva Mônica de Morais Sampaio , Costa Gilvan Luiz Machado
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo aborda as condições de oferta no Ensino Médio em Alagoas e Goiás. Foram utilizados indicadores do Censo Escolar nos anos de 2016 e 2019. Adotou-se a dialética enquanto abordagem teórico-metodológica. O estudo aponta as desigualdades educacionais entre dois estados de uma mesma nação e a distância que ambos estão da materialização do proposto nas metas do Plano Nacional de Educação (2014-2024). A análise dos dados revelou desafios relativos à escola e ao professor. Ao Ensino Médio é relevante e urgente que todos os jovens de 15 a 17 anos o frequentem, que suas salas de aula sejam constituídas por menos estudantes, que seus professores tenham formação e condições de trabalho adequadas e, por fim, mas não menos importante, que as escolas apresentem infraestrutura adequada.
 PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Políticas Educacionais. Ensino Médio. Infraestrutura. Condições de Trabalho.
IMPLICAÇÕES DO NEOCONSERVADORISMO NAS UNIVERSIDADES PÚBLICAS FEDERAIS: UM ESTUDO A PARTIR DO GOVERNO BOLSONARO
Authors: Araújo Maria Luciene da Silva , Novaes Marcos Adriano Barbosa de , Góis Gilcélia Batista de , Gonçalves Ruth Maria de Paula
Published: January 2023

A partir dos contributos da teoria social crítica em sua vertente marxista, objetivamos problematizar as universidades públicas federais no cenário neoconservador que ascendeu no Brasil em meados do ano de 2016, legitimando discursos conservadores e a disseminação dos ideais e valores da ideologia pós-moderna. Para tanto, realizamos revisão de literatura e análise de noticiários vinculados ao meio de comunicação digital – internet – publicados no primeiro ano de mandato do presidente Jair Bolsonaro (2019). Concluímos que este quadro neoconservador e de extrema-direita direciona para as instituições de ensino superior federais a perseguição em nome do combate à balbúrdia, à censura do pensamento crítico e à desvalorização dos conhecimentos produzidos nas ciências humanas, ao mesmo tempo em que buscam a redução dos investimentos públicos.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Neoconservadorismo. Governo Bolsonaro. Universidades Federais.
EDUCAÇÃO INDÍGENA E RESISTÊNCIA: IMPACTOS NAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS EDUCACIONAIS INDÍGENAS E CURRICULAR
Authors: Rodrigues Fabrício Cesar da Costa , Tembé Magno Kamiran Oliveira Sousa
Published: January 2023

Este artigo registra o processo de reivindicações e debates no contexto da construção de um novo ideal de educação emancipatória, no bojo da ressignificação do currículo diferenciado e na busca de alternativas centradas na cultura lúdica, como ferramentas de aprendizagem nas escolas indígenas. O estudo discute politicamente as lutas pelos seus direitos, representando, assim, uma proposta pedagógica que envolve a implementação do currículo, o calendário escolar e a valorização da língua materna Tembé. A pesquisa desenvolve-se a partir de relatos feitos durante as sessões especiais em audiências públicas realizadas em Belém do Pará, no período de 2017 a 2020, apresentando como referencial as discussões coletivas nas aldeias indígenas de São Pedro e de Frasqueira, localizadas na Terra Indígena Alto Rio Guamá (TIARG). Os resultados desse estudo demonstram, apesar de todos os avanços nos documentos oficiais, que a constituição propõe, além das audiências públicas, que ainda não é suficiente a aplicação de todo seu potencial na educação escolar indígena. Faz-se necessário uma discussão sobre os desafios sobre as múltiplas realidades que coexistem nesse ambiente, para que se estabeleçam efetivamente as políticas públicas nas escolas indígenas.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Saber Tradicional. Resistência. Currículo. Interculturalidade. Lúdico.
Investimentos financeiros na ciência brasileira causam impactos na pesquisa de campo com anuros
Authors: Rasec-Silva Alecsander , Carneiro do Nascimento Andressa , Oliveira Novaes Marisa de
Published: January 2023

A pesquisa de campo no Brasil, país com a anurofauna mais rica do planeta, pode estar em perigo após sucessivos cortes de investimentos em ciência na última década. O objetivo do nosso trabalho foi investigar o efeito do investimento público na produção científica relacionada aos estudos de campo com anuros entre 2010 e 2020. Nossa hipótese é que a redução do investimento em pesquisa nos últimos anos impactou a produção científica. Realizamos uma revisão sistemática buscando publicações na base de dados do Web of Science, parcialmente ou totalmente feitas em campo e no Brasil. Nossos resultados mostram que apesar da redução dos investimentos públicos, o número de publicações anuais aumentou. No entanto, um grande intervalo de tempo entre o trabalho de campo e a publicação sugere que as viagens de campo reduziram. Ressaltamos também diferenças significativas e superiores nos investimentos públicos e nacionais, de 75,4% e 78,12% respectivamente, sobre os investimentos privados e estrangeiros, apresentando uma relação linear positiva com o número anual de publicações. Além disso, reforçamos a importância da atuação das agências de fomento públicas nacionais nos estados e sugerimos que estudos futuros sejam realizados para monitorar o surgimento das publicações de acordo com seus respectivos anos de levantamentos de campo.
Introduction to the geology of SW Bulgaria
Authors: Zagorchev Ivan
Published: January 2023

The geologic structure of Southwest Bulgaria is characterized by a complex Mid Cretaceous pile of thrust sheets, a complex system of horsts and grabens of Palaeogene age, and a neotectonic (Neogene - Quaternary) pattern dominated by the Strouma rift system and the Serbo-Macedonian neotectonic swell. Amphibolite-facies metamorphic rocks belong to the Ograzhdenian (Prerhodopian) and Rhodopian Supergroup and the Osogovo “Formation”. The last intensive metamorphic event is proven to be of Cadomian age, and later superimposed metamorphic and deformation events have had a local occurrence. The greenschist-facies Frolosh Formation (Vendian - Lower Cambrian) has a diabasephyllitoid composition and is typical for the Strouma tectonic superunit. The basement of the latter Ograzhdenian Supergroup, Osogovo “Formation”, Frolosh Formation) is covered with a major depositional unconformable contact by sedimentary complexes of Ordovician (only in the Bosilegrad District in Yugoslavia) and Permian and Triassic age. Palaeozoic formations of Ordovician to Devonian age are present only in the thrust sheets of the Morava superunit, and in parts of the southern edge of the Srednogorie zone. Permian formations (mostly continental red beds) have a restricted occurrence. The Triassic (only in the Strouma superunit and parts of the Srednogorie) consists of the Petrohan Terrigenous Group (continental red beds), the Iskur Carbonate Group (marine) and the Moesian Group (marine red beds). After folding, uplift and erosion, the transgressive Jurassic formations have been formed in several different environments, in latest Jurassic - earliest Cretaceous times represented by the carbonate platform to the North, and the Nish-Troyan flysch trough. The principal orogenesis occurred in Mid Cretaceous times, and Upper Cretaceous sedimentary formations are present only in parts of the Srednogorie zone. Late Cretaceous intrusive rocks are known from the Srednogorie (of mantle origin) and in Pirin (crustal granitoids). The Late Cretaceous orogenesis formed the Srednogorie superunit (to the North) and the Morava-Rhodope superunit (to the South). Thus, the Alpine structure consists of the following principal tectonic units: Late Cretaceous Srednogorie superunit (with fragments from the Mid-Cretaceous Lyubash, Golo-burdo, Melovete, Radomir and Verila units) and Morava-Rhodope superunit with the Mid-Cretaceous Morava superunit and Ograzhden unit (allochthonous), Strouma superunit (Louzhnitsa-Trun and Osogovo-Vlahina unit), Rhodope and Pirin-Pangaion superunit. The Palaeogene and Neogene formations have the character of a neoautochthone that is controlled by the Late Alpine and neotectonic block movements.
Scramble Learning Media on Teaching Materials Theme "Living in Harmony" for Grade III Students at the Elementary School Education Level
Authors: Ardian Restu , Raharjo Tri Joko , Sugiyo Pranoto Yuli Kurniawati
Published: January 2023

Learning media used as a tool to support the teaching and learning process in grade III at the elementary school education stage has not been utilized optimally, with these weaknesses, researchers conducted research on the development of scramble games into learning media in the form of fun learning-based Scramble media. This development research aims to find out the initial conditions of learning media used as a tool to support the learning and teaching process in grade III at the elementary school education level, know the development of learning media in the form of scramble games knowing the teacher's response to the development of learning media in the form of scramble media, knowing the condition of students before and after the development of learning media in the form of scramble media, knowing the influence of learning media development in the form of scramble media on teaching materials with the theme "Living in Harmony" for grade III students at the elementary school education level. This research in his research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method of the Thiagarajan, Semmel and Semmel models which include Definement, design, development and deployment or based on 4D. Development Research was carried out by taking samples at the Rejosari State Elementary School class and the population class at Sidodadi State Elementary School and Pujorahayu State Elementary School. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews and observations. The result of media development in the form of Scramble media can be accepted and used in elementary schools as a learning medium to find out about "Living in Harmony".

Keywords: Media Scramble, Living Harmoniously, Grade III Elementary School
The Effect of Profitability, Debt Policy and Dividend Policy on Firm Value with Investment Decisions as a Moderating Variable (Case Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange)
Authors: J. Lumbanbatu Maristella , Muda Iskandar , Abubakar Erwin
Published: January 2023

This study examines the influence of Profitability, Debt Policy, and Dividend Policy on Firm Value with Investment Decisions as a moderating variable. The research object is Manufacturing Companies listed on the IDX (Indonesian Stock Exchange) from 2010-2019, consisting of 12 companies. The sampling method used is the selection of samples for research by fulfilling several criteria from the research population (purposive sampling). The data type is secondary data, with data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression tests using STATA 16 software tools.
The results of this study indicate that the Investment Decision variable is proxied by the PER, significantly moderating the influence of Profitability proxied by ROA, Debt Policy is proxied by the DER, and Debt Policy is proxied by the DPR to Firm Value proxied by PBV. Profitability has a positive but not significant effect on firm value. Debt Policy has a positive and significant effect on Firm Value. Dividend Policy has a negative but not significant effect on Firm Value.

Keywords: Profitability, Debt Policy, Dividend Policy, Investment Decision, Company Value.
R solver approach to the maximal regularity and free bounary problem for the Navier Stokes equations
Authors: Shibata Yoshihiro
Published: January 2023

First, I will talk about the R solver method created by myself to prove the maximal regularity for the initial-boundary problem with non-homogeneous boundary date. By using this method, I proved the Lp in time and Lq in space maximal regularity theorem for the Stokes equations with free boundary conditions. The idea of R solver is based on Weis operator valued Fourier multiplier theorem. As an application, I will talk about the local and global wellposedness of free boundary problem of the Navier-Stokes equations.
Guest Editorial – Curry clubs, uncertain times, and social media
Authors:   Department of Acute Medicine, Airedale Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Keighley, West Yorkshire, BD20 6TD, Holland Mark , Cooksley Tim ,   Consultant in Acute Medicine, Manchester University Foundation Trust and The Christie, Manchester, UK
Published: January 2023

COVID-19, the eternal hospital winter, heatwaves, global warming, energy costs, inflation, and an unnecessary war. We truly do live in uncertain times. That said, we would wager our grandparents said the same thing. What gets us through is family, friends and out shared communities, including acute medicine. Which brings us to this edition of the journal, where many excellent articles will hopefully distract our reader from all the doom and gloom, and instead light up your grey cells.
A man who became breathless after tiling a bathroom
Authors:   MBChB, Internal Medicine Trainee, Great Western Hospital, Swindon, Andrews Holly , Khattak Maria M , Novak Timea ,   MD, MRCP Acute Medical Consultant, Great Western Hospital, Swindon, Beale Andy ,   MBChB, MRCP, FRCP, Consultant Radiologist, Great Western Hospital, Swindon
Published: January 2023

Inhalational lung injury should be considered in patients presenting with acute respiratory symptoms and a history of occupational or recreational exposure to toxic substances. We present the case of a 29-year-old patient who developed pneumonitis following usage of waterproofing sealant spray in an enclosed space, despite the use of a dust mask. The patient was managed with oxygen therapy, corticosteroids and bronchodilators. He made a complete clinical recovery with resolution of almost all changes seen on computerised tomography (CT) imaging within 7 days.
El consentimiento de la víctima. Hacia una teoría normativa de la acción del que consiente
Authors: Íñigo Corroza Elena
Published: January 2023

Este trabajo tiene por objeto el análisis de un elemento normativo de algunos tipos penales como es el consentimiento de la víctima. En la primera parte se abordan temas ineludibles al tratar el consentimiento del titular del bien jurídico, como son, qué se entiende por consentimiento, y la relevancia que puede tener. Ésta dependerá de si los bienes jurídicos son o no disponibles por su titular, de manera que si existe consentimiento pueda no existir responsabilidad penal del sujeto que lo afecta. En la segunda parte se plantea una teoría de la acción del sujeto que consiente, tomando como referencia la teoría de la acción del sujeto infractor. La teoría jurídica del delito se convierte en un modelo de desarrollo para esbozar una teoría normativa de la acción del que consiente.
Fundamento de punibilidad de la tentativa: a la vez consideraciones sobre la punibilidad de la tentativa inidónea
Authors: Bardavío Antón Carlos
Published: January 2023

En este trabajo se defiende que el fundamento de punibilidad de la tentativa y su comienzo es idéntico en la tentativa idónea y en la tentativa inidónea. Se considera punible la tentativa inidónea, inclusive la no peligrosa para el bien jurídico, en aquellos casos en que el quebrantamiento del rol contenga un mínimo de racionalidad. La mínima racionalidad se vincula al concepto normativo de persona en un concreto ámbito de ejecución (sistema concreto de comunicación) al objeto de delimitar comportamientos con sentido criminal de los irreales, supersticiosos o auténticamente impunes. La principal conclusión de este trabajo es que la peligrosidad para el bien jurídico únicamente incrementa el quantum del quebrantamiento normativo, mientras que el fundamento de punibilidad está más ligado a la imputación objetiva de la ejecución típica.
Revisando la prisión permanente revisable. ¿De verdad que es constitucional?
Authors: Solar Calvo Puerto
Published: January 2023

La prisión permanente revisable, las críticas que ha despertado y la reciente STC de 6 de octubre de 2021 que declara su constitucionalidad, merecen un análisis detallado. El presente trabajo repasa las consecuencias penitenciarias de su introducción en nuestro ordenamiento jurídico; la mencionada resolución del TC que creemos no analiza suficientemente las mismas; y, lo que a nuestro juicio constituye el problema nuclear de su regulación. Esto es, el uso de instrumentos penitenciarios de reinserción para algo que no están pensados: la determinación de una pena indeterminada.
OPTIMIZATION OF PRODUCTION ON WELL-11 WITH PUMP SETTING DEPTH VARIATION IN ELECTRICAL SUBMERSIBLE PUMP (ESP) METHOD AT K-U FIELD
Authors: Trimadona Trimadona , Hendra Budiman
Published: January 2023

Well 11 is a production well in the K-U field that has a decreased pressure so it requires an artificial lift levitation method so it can help produce fluids to the surface. The use of Electrical Submersible Pump method has an actual flow rate 665 bpd less than flow rate of curve IPR in a mount of 915 bpd. After the evaluation of variation value pump setting depth, the redesign pump discharged with a different psd variation. After redesign the depth of the pump, it obtained 5500 psd ft with the amount of stage 343, the type of the pump from IND-750 with operation frequency 60Hz produce flow rate 905 bpd.
Chlorhexidine for the prevention of omphalitis in infants with a single dose
Authors: Ishaq Muhammad , Noor Bilal , Ullah Kaleem , Ur Rehman Sijad , Bibi Romana , Lala Gule
Published: January 2023

Background: In 2013, 44% (2•761 million) of the projected 6.3 million worldwide children fatalities occurred in the first month of birth. Seventy-five percent of all newborn deaths occur within the first week of life worldwide. Neonatal mortality affects virtually solely low- and middle-income countries. These neonatal death rates may be greatly lowered if adequate health measures are taken during labour and delivery, with a focus on cleanliness. The purpose of this research is to determine if a single dose of chlorhexidine may minimise the risk of omphalitis in babies. Methodology: This randomised control study was conducted at the Hayatabad Medical Complex in Peshawar, Pakistan, between January 2019 and December 2020. Sixty-four people were examined in all, with 32 people monitoring each group. Two groups of neonates, Group-A and Group-B, were given a different strategy for managing the umbilical cord. Group A had their umbilical cords cleansed with a 4% chlorhexidine solution, whereas Group B was encouraged to let theirs dry naturally. On days 7, 14, 21, and 28, researchers checked in with study participants in the hospital or at their homes to check for the occurrence of omphalitis. The results were monitored with the use of proformas.
A INFLUÊNCIA DA MOBILIZAÇÃO ARTICULAR ASSOCIADO A CINESIOTERAPIA PARA TENDINOPATIA DO SUPRA ESPINHOSO E DO INFRA ESPINHOSO: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Batista Letícia Machado , Almeida Geizikelle Carvalho , Soares Willen Vilela , Reis Silênio Souza , Pires Henry Marlon Coelho , Fleury Rafael Barra Caiado
Published: January 2023

O ombro, anatomicamente é a articulação com maior amplitude de movimento do corpo humano, executa um valioso papel na biomecânica na realização das atividades de vida diária (AVDS), com isso se torna a articulação mais propicia a ter lesões, A lesão do manguito rotador se mostra como uma das principais causas de dor no ombro, sendo uma condição com grande prevalência, afetando 30-50% da população, sendo assim, um problema de saúde comum entre as pessoas, gerando impacto negativo na vida pessoal e profissional. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a influência da mobilização articular associado a cinesioterapia, no ganho da amplitude de movimento (ADM) e na melhorar do quadro álgico de um paciente com tendinopatia do supra e infraespinal. O paciente foi submetido à avaliação através da ficha de avaliação desenvolvida pela equipe de pesquisa desde estudo no qual foram realizados: avaliação funcional, sendo realizado avaliação postural, exame neurológico, exame físico, a aplicação da escala visual analógica (EVA), Goniométria, teste de força e testes ortopédicos Contudo foi possível observar os seguintes resultados aumento significativo na ADM do ombro esquerdo, melhora no quadro álgico e os testes especiais negativos para impacto no ombro e tendinite. Se pode concluir que o tratamento fisioterapêutico através da mobilização articular e da cinesioterapia para tendinopatia do supra espinhoso e do infra espinhoso apresenta uma grande eficácia sobre o quadro álgico e no ganho da ADM.
Effects of carrageenan oligosaccharides prepared by electron beam irradiation on frozen shrimps during storage
Authors: Pham Thi Thu Hong , Nguyen Thi Ly , Chu Nhut Khanh , Cao Van Chung , Doan Binh , Nguyen Ngoc Thao Nguyen , Nguyen Tuan Kien
Published: January 2023

1% carrageenan oligosaccharide solutions obtained by electron beam irradiation at the radiation doses of 9 kGy (CO-9) and 30 kGy (CO-30) were applied for shrimps before frozen, and their effects on quality of frozen shrimps were investigated by observing the microstructure of shrimp’s muscle tissue, measuring their weight loss (%), hardness and pH after thawing. Comparison with the shrimps treated by 1% tetrasodium pyrophosphate solution (Na4P2O7, positive control) and distilled water (negative control), the shrimp samples soaked in CO before frozen kept their initial properties, and the shrimps treated by CO-30 solution showed better quality than others after 3 weeks of frozen storage. Specifically, the mean distances of muscle bundles and muscle fibers in the shrimps soaked in CO-30 solution were 23.9 µm and 11.1 µm, respectively, much smaller than 37.9 µm and 14.8 µm in the shrimps treated by Na4P2O7, and 46.7 µm and 19.8 µm in the shrimps soaked in distilled water only. Our results also revealed that the weight loss after thawing and pH of the shrimps soaked in CO-30 solution were 1.55% and 6.40, much lower than that of the positive control sample (2.59% and 6.82) and negative control sample (4.83% and 6.58), respectively. In contrast, the mean of hardness of the sample soaked in CO-30 solution was 20.4, about 20.7 and 36.0% higher than those of positive control (16.9) and negative control (15.0). These results suggested that CO-30 is effective to inhibit the denaturation of shrimp during frozen storage and can be applied to prolong the shelf life and keep the quality of frozen shrimp products.
Performance Comparison of ANN-Based Model and Empirical Correlations for Void Fraction Prediction of Subcooled Boiling Flow in Vertical Upward Channel
Authors: Nguyen Ngoc Dat , Nguyen Van Thai
Published: January 2023

The accurate prediction of void fraction parameter in subcooled boiling flow is very important for nuclear safety since it has significant influences on the mass flow rate, the onset of two-phase flow instability, and the heat transfer characteristics in a nuclear reactor core. Many different models and empirical correlations have been established over a variety of input conditions; however, this classical approach could lead to unsatisfactory prediction due to the uncertainties of model parameter and model forms. To cope with these limitations, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is a powerful machine learning tool for modeling and solving non-linear and complicated physical problems. Therefore, this work is aim at developing an ANN-based model to predict the local void fraction of subcooled boiling flows. The comparison results of the performance between the ANN-based model and empirical correlations for the void fraction prediction of subcooled boiling in vertical upward channel showed the potential use of ANN-based model in the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) codes to accurately simulate the subcooled boiling phenomena.
Application of nuclear analytical spectroscopies and ion beams to the study of nanomaterials: cooperative projects between Vinatom and JINR (Dubna)
Authors: Luu Anh Tuyen , Nguyen Hung , Tiep Nguyen , Phuc Dinh , Phuc Phan , Thai Lo , Xuan Tran , Hue Pham , Hue Nguyen , Nguyen La , Trung Ngo
Published: January 2023

Due to the rapid scientific and technological development in the last decades, basic research in solid state physics, chemistry and material science has focused on objects and phenomena more and more confined in dimensions and time-scale, and well visible for the general publicity by introducing the terms “nanophysics, nanoscience, nanomaterials, etc.”, often featured in the media. Researchers therefore keep searching for better and better investigative techniques. Various nuclear analytical spectroscopies, such as Positron annihilation lifetime (PAL), Doppler broadening of positron annihilation energy (DB), Electron momentum distribution (EMD), Slow positron beam (SPB), Neutron diffractions (ND), Rutherford backscattering (RBS), etc., have proved themselves as useful tools for microscopic analysis of different material’s structure ranging from angstrom (Ȧ) to nanometer (nm) scales. Besides, ion beams generated from accelerators (electron, 1H, 2He, 40Ar, 86Kr, 109Ag, 123Xe, 184W, etc.) have also become very effective tools for modifying the micro structure of nanomaterials. These methods have been intensively utilized by our group at Vinatom with external collaborations from JINR (Dubna) in order to study the in-depth structure of different nanomaterials. This report introduces our research and collaborative activities, facilities and some recent highlighted results.
A Novel Algorithm for Redundant Data Filtering in WSN and RFID Integrated Networks
Authors: Samani Mahia , Khademzadeh Ahmad , Badie Kambiz
Published: January 2023

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) and radio frequency identification (RFID) are base technologies employed in decentralised dynamic environments. In the hybrid network formed by integrating RFID and WSN, RFID data can be used applying WSN protocols for multi-hop communications. However, RFID data contain excessive duplication, which increases time delay and energy consumption, resulting in wastage of different resources. There exist four popular RFID–WSN integration architectures: hierarchical RFID-sensor topology, network RFID-sensor topology, reader-sensor nodes topology, and mixed topology. In this paper, we propose a new plan for a WSN–RFID integrated network. The entire network is divided into clusters, and the clustering hierarchical routing algorithm is employed to send data from the head nodes to the base station. Further, we propose two algorithms to overcome redundant data on the hybrid network. Our simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method reduces redundant data and processing time compared with existing methods.
Utilising motivational profiles in educational settings
Authors: Bentham Susan , Iles Louise
Published: January 2023

The creation of motivational profiles has been deployed at both an upper primary level (Years 5 and 6) and secondary level by the authors, who have been engaged in research over three years. This article focuses on the techniques used to characterise pupils’ motivation and discusses how these profiles can identify possible barriers to learning and ways forward.
Leadership ready reckoner: What does it take to cope, survive and thrive as a leader in a VUCA world?
Authors: Bywater James
Published: January 2023

Key digested message

This paper started life as a single page integration of unrelated pieces of research coming at Leadership from different angles, summarised together onto one deceptively small piece of paper. It has expanded in length since then, but at heart it remains five pieces of proprietary research from the organisation Korn Ferry. This data comes from many tens of thousands of employees across hundreds of different organisations and crucially attacks the problem from different contexts and through different lenses: selection, performance, climate and engagement. The author has assembled it and shares it now as a useful practical summary of what the data says about leaders and the people that they seek to lead. The descriptions of each study are deliberately brief and include references for those who are interested in follow up. Combined together, the author has found these data points helpful when explaining to people the research and challenges that sit behind five frequently asked questions about leadership in the 21st century.
Personality and self-awareness
Authors: Rayner Helen
Published: January 2023

Key digested message

This study sought to understand the relationship between personality type and self-awareness. Personality type differences were noted in the different methods respondents chose to develop their self-awareness. Training to be a coach, professional help (e.g. coaching), feedback from peers and completing personality questionnaires were rated as the most effective methods of developing self-awareness. There were also type differences between the perceived advantages and disadvantages to being self-aware.
Putting the ‘I’ back in ‘team’: Harnessing team dynamics to maximise individual performance and behavioural change
Authors: Haycock Laura
Published: January 2023

Key digested message

This paper challenges us as practitioners to reconsider the importance of taking a systems approach to development at work and provides a recent case study to illustrate the value and importance of incorporating both individual and team development to support learning and change at work.
How does diversity impact the way people make decisions?
Authors: Potter Amanda
Published: January 2023

Key digested message

This article explores the personal factors that may influence our individual decision-making approaches and how these findings could be utilised to create more diverse and successful teams.
Learning agility in a high change world
Authors: Bywater James , Hezlett Sarah , Lewis James , Owen Catrin
Published: January 2023

Key digested message

Learning Agility has been positioned as one of the key ingredients needed in a high change world. It is argued that skills, jobs, organisations and even whole economies will need to be viewed from a change perspective. People will need to self-evolve in order to cope with this level of change.

Learning Agility has also proved a very popular model in assessing high potential leaders. This popularity has been criticised for running ahead of the empirical data around this meta construct. This article summarises the learning agility literature from a practical perspective and shares some new data on how the Learning Agility model has been researched and applied in a high change setting.
Assessing clinical skills through oral presentations
Authors: Adams Malcolm
Published: January 2023

This paper describes the use of oral presentations as part of the assessment of clinical placements at UEA. This part of the assessment process fits well with the core competencies framework and also appears to have good ecological validity.
Finding the middle ground: Working with people with long-standing interpersonal difficulties
Authors: McCusker Louise , Chambers Katie , Allen Gemma , Woods Edward , Bowri Maya
Published: January 2023

We present a model for understanding processes that occur when working with people with long-standing interpersonal difficulties. We explore challenges associated with this client group, and how this model helps us make sense of working in a specialist service.
Developing services for people with enduring interpersonal problems: An evaluation of a complex care consultation clinic
Authors: Dhanjal Rajinder , Hagan Teresa , Fletcher Harriet , Kellett Stephen
Published: January 2023

This service evaluation looks at the impact of a new consultation service for people with long-standing interpersonal problems. It details the outcomes achieved, reflects on the process of consultation and provides guidance to other services considering similar ventures.
The double-edged sword of mindfulness: Maintaining integrity whilst increasing access
Authors: Williams Kate , Birtwell Kelly
Published: January 2023

Recent NHS initiatives aim to increase the implementation of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT). We highlight considerations for maintaining integrity whilst increasing access through an enhanced understanding of the complexity of MBCT, teacher training requirements, good practice guidelines, and the evidence base.
Evaluating a specialist elective teaching module on cognitive analytic therapy for clinical psychology trainees
Authors: Barrow Alex , Annesley Phyllis
Published: January 2023

A specialist elective module on cognitive analytic therapy (CAT) was delivered to trainee clinical psychologists. The results of an evaluation of this teaching module are described and recommendations are made for future training.
Deafness and young people: Implications for applied psychologists
Authors: Berry Mike
Published: January 2023

Deaf children are exposed to many risks to their physical and mental health. This paper highlights some of the issues through a review of the literature and online information sources. Currently, 48,000 UK children are classified as deaf, although many significantly underachieve educationally and experience an increased risk of sexual and physical abuse. Recommendations are made for service provision.
Fact and fiction reveal how bleak life can be on a mental health ward
Authors: Cummins Ian
Published: January 2023

This short piece was originally published onThe Conversationblog site in March 2014 (www.theconversation.com/fact-and-fiction-reveal-how-bleak-life-can-be-on-a-mental-health-ward-22730).
The toll of effectiveness studies on mental health interventions in the global south
Authors: Bosqui Tania
Published: January 2023

Increasing focus on evidence-based interventions in global development has led to a neglect of root causes and systemic failures; this same criticism should be applied to the implementation of mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) programs in the global south.
Reflections on responses to the Power Threat Meaning Framework one year on
Authors: Johnstone Lucy , Boyle Mary , Cromby John , Dillon Jacqui , Harper Dave , Kinderman Peter , Longden Eleanor , Pilgrim David , Read John
Published: January 2023

The project group reflects on the responses to the Power Threat Meaning Framework (PTMF) one year after publication. The group welcomes the interest shown in the document, and takes this opportunity to clarify some points, reflect on and learn from others, and suggest areas for future development.
Beyond the Five Ps: Considerations of power in psychological formulation practices
Authors: Ankrett Scott
Published: January 2023

Current service pressures and time constraints leave limited room for considering power when formulating human distress in assessment services. This article offers a reflection on my experience of learning formulation skills and applying them in clinical practice.
A qualitative evaluation of reflective practice groups on acute adult mental health inpatient units
Authors: Burrows Angela , Warner Claire , Keville Saskia
Published: January 2023

Working on inpatient psychiatric wards requires the ability to maintain a calm and compassionate demeanour in the face of patient distress. This article considers the role of flexible reflective practice groups (RPGs) as a means of supporting staff to manage the impact of this distress on their own wellbeing, whilst maintaining an ethically sound practice.
Psychological impact of the response to the coronavirus/Covid-19 on older people
Authors:   Faculty of the Psychology of Older People (FPOP), Dow Rebecca , Donaldson Mhairi , Butchard Sarah
Published: January 2023

Any decisions about the care and support provided for older people in response to the current situation with Covid-19 require careful consideration of many factors, not just chronological age. The older population is a heterogeneous group with varying levels of vulnerability and resources. We welcome that the government has recommended people stay at home based on existing medical conditions rather than just chronological age. The self-isolation of members of the older population is likely to result in higher levels of mental distress and loneliness in this population, which requires attention alongside slowing the spread of the virus.
Critical reflections from South Africa: Using the Power Threat Meaning Framework to place climate-related distress in its socio-political context
Authors: Barnwell Garret , Stroud Louise , Watson Mark
Published: January 2023

This paper applies the Power Threat Meaning Framework (PTMF) to a case study on climate-related distress in South Africa. In doing so, the paper critiques the current conceptualisation of climate anxieties for its potential medicalisation and dehistorisation, and illustrates the importance of asymmetrical power dynamics and climate-related distress.