bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA CHARLES SANDERS PEIRCE TERHADAP PERTENGKARAN RUMAH TANGGA DALAM FILM “PERFECT STRANGERS”
Authors: Firmansyah Herwin , S.S., M.A. Tsuroyya
Published: August 2024

Film menjadi medium yang kerap digunakan untuk merepresentasikan realitas sosial. Realitas tentangpernikahan hingga pertengkaran rumah tangga kerap ditampilkan dalam adegan-adegan dengan tujuanmembawa pesan tertentu, seperti yang dilakukan pada film “Perfect Strangers”. Penelitian ini mengkajirepresentasi pertengkaran rumah tangga yang ditampilkan dalam film “Perfect Strangers” denganmenggunakan semiotika Charles S. Peirce dan dokumentasi digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data,dengan mengambil cuplikan-cuplikan dalam film untuk dijadikan objek analisis. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan bahwa film”Perfect Strangers” merepresentasikan pertengkaran rumah tangga dalam tiga hal,yaitu 1) penyebab pertengkaran, berupa penghianatan/perselingkuhan dan miscommunication, 2) bentukpertengkaran, berupa sindiran, bentakan, emosi yang tak tertahankan dan perceraian, 3) solusi pertengkaran,berupa menghargai privasi pasangan. Penelitian lanjutan dapat meneliti representasi pertengkaran rumahtangga dalam konteks komunikasi keluarga
PENGARUH ISU POLITIK DI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM @GANJAR_PRANOWO TERHADAP PREFERENSI DARI GENERASI Z SURABAYA PADA PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN 2024
Authors: Ramadhana Andri Firmanda , Mutiah Mutiah
Published: August 2024

Penggunaan Instagram oleh politisi di Indonesia menunjukkan bagaimana teknologi informasi dan komunikasi memungkinkan mereka untuk mendapatkan dukungan masyarakat dan mencapai tujuan politik. Salah satu calon presiden 2024 yang secara konsisten menggunakan Instagram sebagai alat untuk menarik suara masyarakat, terutama dari generasi Z adalah Ganjar Pranowo. Tindakan ini mencerminkan upaya akun @ganjar_pranowo untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan aspirasi generasi Z yang berkontribusi pada upaya untuk mempengaruhi preferensi generasi Z dalam pemilihan Presiden dengan menekankan isu-isu politik yang relevan dengan generasi Z. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh isu politik di media sosial Instagram @ganjar_pranowo terhadap preferensi dari generasi Z di Surabaya pada pemilihan presiden 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan metode survei, yaitu membuat kuesioner melalui google form. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 121 responden yang diidentifikasi sebagai orang yang berinteraksi aktif dengan akun Instagram @ganjar_pranowo baik mengikuti akun Instagram tersebut atau memberikan like, comment, dan sharing konten akun Instagram @ganjar_pranowo. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menggunakan Regresi Linear sederhana diperoleh nilai r square sebesar 0,344 dan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,586 dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan hasil uji hipotesis (uji t) 7.897 > 1,986. Oleh sebab itu, dapat dinyatakan bahwa hipotesis yang diajukan peneliti diterima yakni adanya pengaruh isu politik di media sosial Instagram @ganjar_pranowo terhadap preferensi dari generasi Z di Surabaya pada pemilihan presiden 2024.
MANAJEMEN KOMUNIKASI PROGRAM KEGIATAN KOMUNITAS MUSIK TANAM KARYA DALAM MENYAMPAIKAN KRITIK SOSIAL
Authors: Febrianto Rachmad , Dharmawan Awang
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini didasari oleh fenomena musik underground di Indonesia yang, meski minoritas, berpengaruh dalam menyuarakan kritik sosial melalui lirik dan gaya musik yang khas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memahami bagaimana Tanam Karya menerapkan strategi manajemen komunikasi dalam menyuarakan kritik sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori manajemen komunikasi (POAC) sebagai kerangka konseptual, dengan metode analisis kualitatif melalui observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam, dan kajian literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tanam Karya berhasil menerapkan strategi manajemen komunikasi yang efektif. Pada tahap perencanaan, mereka memilih isu-isu sosial relevan seperti ketidakadilan dan pencemaran lingkungan. Dalam pengorganisasian, mereka mengelola sumber daya dan membentuk struktur organisasi yang terstruktur. Pada tahap pelaksanaan, Tanam Karya menggunakan media sosial dan kegiatan publik untuk menyampaikan pesan kesadaran sosial dan keberagaman. Kontrol dan evaluasi sistematis memastikan setiap acara dievaluasi untuk memperbaiki kelemahan dan meningkatkan efisiensi.
Word wall media in teaching vocabulary to junior secondary school students: teacher’s practices, benefits, and challenges
Authors: Huda Syamsul , Kusumawanti Windhariyati Dyah
Published: August 2024

This research aims to showcase teacher’s practices, benefits, and challenges of applying word wall media in teaching vocabulary to junior secondary school students. Designed with the qualitative case study, an EFL teacher of an Islamic junior high school in Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia, volunteered to participate. Data were collected through interviews, classroom observation, and documentation. This study employed an interactive model of data analysis. Study findings demonstrated that there were five stages in implementing word wall media, i.e. planning vocabulary, designing the word wall, placing the word wall, using the word wall, and practicing advanced use. Another finding also illustrated the benefits of using word wall media in teaching vocabulary. The word wall media could help junior secondary school students familiarize themselves with vocabulary, motivate them to elevate vocabulary acquisition, foster them in reading and writing, and encourage them to communicate in English. The application of word wall also benefited the EFL teacher in designing vocabulary teaching and learning that suited the students’ language target and managed the class in a more engaged way. Further, the teacher encountered some challenges in applying the word wall media, including student teamwork, application consistency, and the learning media’s practicality.
Undergraduate students’ perceptions toward writing Instagram captions in English
Authors: Hutasuhut Nahda Nafisah , Daulay Sholihatul Hamidah , Ramadhan Achmad
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, young people significantly are writing online productively. In social media, people offer access to more authentic and engaging writing occasions. One social media platform that provides a writing facility is Instagram. Aside from using Instagram just for entertainment, people have started to use Instagram as a learning medium for many courses, including writing skills. This research aims to describe the students’ perceptions of Instagram as a learning medium and writing Instagram captions in English. The methodology of this research was qualitative research. The participants were ten English Education Department students from the 8th semester at a public Islamic university in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The data were collected through interviews and analyzed in three ways, i.e. data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The study findings demonstrate that the university students perceived that writing Instagram captions in English could improve their skills in English, make them comfortable, practice their writing skills, and give them chances to reach a wider audience. This study concludes with empirical insights into how EFL educators provide best practices for engaging their students with integrating the advancement of social media platforms in their teaching and learning process.
COMMUNITY ENTREPRENEURSHIP SKILL THROUGH BANANA AND CHILI PRODUCT TO IMPROVE THE ECONOMY OF RURAL COMMUNITIES
Authors: El-Faradis Fayruzah
Published: August 2024

Community entrepreneurship skillÂ  Â is an effort and strategy in producing the product based on the ownedâ€“asset. Through this, ideas emerged for processing raw materials into processed goods that were worth selling, as well as Taddan village which was the target of this community empowerment activity. Taddan village with its own primary asset such bananas and chilies will increase the economic growth of the village through processing the bananas and chilies into economical and selling products. To achieve this goal, the author used the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) method. This method was developed from the owned assets, not from problems. With the ABCD method, the author tried to empower rural communities, especially Taddan village, in processing banana and chili products into worth selling products. The result of this activity is the launching of banana chips and sambal cumi kribo from processed bananas and chilies which are well received, and got many orders from the local community.
ASOSIASI PELOPOR PAGUYUBAN PETANI DAN PEDAGANG TEMBAKAU MADURA (P4TM) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI TEMBAKAU MADURA
Authors: - Shalehoddin -
Published: August 2024

Panjangnya aliran rantai pasok tembakau mengakibatkan petani tidak bisa secara langusung menjual hasil tani tembakaunya ke pabrik langsung, dan diantara aliran rantai pasok ada oknum-oknum nakal yang sering merugikan petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh data yang utuh, menyeluruh, bermakna, tentang adanya P4TM, kemudian untuk mengetahui posisi dan perannya dalam meningkatkan pendapatan petani tembakau di Madura. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis melalui sumber data primer dan sekunder. Dengan hasil penelitian; Terbentuknya paguyuban P4TM disebabkan adanya empat masalah yang menjadi kegelisahan petani terhadap masa depan tembakau Madura. BASSRA (Badan silaturrahmi ulama Madura) memintaÂ  para pelaku tata niaga tembakau di Madura khususnya pabrik rokok lokal untuk membentuk suatu paguyuban petani, P4TM hanya sekedar sebagai penekan (pressure Group) terhadap penyelesain masalah-masalah tata niaga tembakau. P4TM melakukan audiensi terhadap aparat pemerintah, stackhoders. Kemudian edukasi terhadap petani, seperti pilot projeck, cara membeli dengan membayar sampelnya, dan penanaman bibit dan panen yang baik. Pendapatan masyarakat petani meningkat sejak terbentuknya P4TM.
Strategi Pengembangan Produktivitas Industri Batik untuk Meningkatkan Perekonomian Lokal Pengrajin Batik di Kabupaten Pamekasan
Authors: Sugiyardi Agus
Published: August 2024

Kabupaten Pamekasan sebagai salah satu kabupaten termiskin di Jawa Timur membutuhkan penggerak ekonomi lokal. Batik yang merupakan salah satu ciri khas lokal Kabupaten Pamekasan merupakan potensi yang dapat diandalkan untuk mendorong kesejahteraan masyarakat dan pertumbuhan perekonomian daerah. Namun kondisi infrastruktur, kelembagaan dan sistem produksi yang terdiri dari sumber daya manusia dan teknologi menjadi kendala bagi perkembangan industri batik di Kabupaten Pamekasan. Sektor industri kreatif telah memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap perekonomian nasional dan merupakan salah satu sektor yang dapat dijadikan solusi kreatif dalam pengentasan kemiskinan. Industri kreatif batik di Desa Klampar Kecamatan Proppo Kabupaten Pamekasan merupakan salah satu subsektor industri kreatif yang dapat dikembangkan untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui arah yang tepat dalam mengembangkan industri batik di Kabupaten Pamekasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui produktivitas pengrajin batik dan mengetahui karakteristik industri batik Pamekasan serta cara meningkatkan perekonomian lokal pengrajin batik di Kabupaten Pamekasan. Penelitian ini juga akan memberikan gambaran mengenai program pengembangan industri kreatif batik di Kabupaten Pamekasan dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik snowball sampling dan uji validitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat program yang telah dilaksanakan untuk mengembangkan industri batik di kabupaten Pamekasan antara lain pelatihan, pameran dan inovasi produk batik. Berbagai program tersebut dinilai mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat Kabupaten Pamekasan khususnya di Desa Klampar sehingga berdampak pada peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat setempat.
FINANCING RISK MANAGEMENT BASED ON PROFIT SHARING SHARIA RURAL BANK (STUDY ON BPRS HIK PARAHYANGAN)
Authors: Istutik Istutik , Tuakia Hedher
Published: August 2024

The banking industry in its operations is full of risks that can disrupt the survival of banks, including Sharia Rural Bank (BPRS). The characteristics of BPRS products and services require identification, measurement, monitoring and risk control functions that are in accordance with sharia banking business activities. The composition of profit sharing based financing at BPRS is only 14%, the level of profitability with ROA and ROE starting in 2014 has decreased. On the other hand, the non-performing financing (NPF) ratio continues to increase. Meanwhile, the opportunity to increase profit sharing-based financing is very high because the number of MSMEs is very large.The number of BPRS in Indonesia until 2023 is 173, of which there are 80 BPRS in the island of Java. Secondary data collection is carried out through annual reports. BPRS HIK Parahyangan was chosen as the research object. Analysis of the implementation of risk management follows the stages of the risk management process. BPRS HIK Parahyangan's understanding of risk management and its implementation.The research results show the fact that in the year period studied, namely 2020-2022, BPRS HIK Parahyangan has implemented risk management and risk mitigation well. The risk management process is understood and implemented by BPRS HIK Parahyangan, always applying the principle of prudence in providing financing and focusing on clients who have a proven track record. So that BPRS HIK Parahyangan can maintain healthy financing quality with a controlled problem financing ratio.
PERAN EKONOMI KREATIF PESANTREN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGELOLAAN LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Kurdi Moh.
Published: August 2024

Ekonomi kreatif merupakan sebuah konsep di era ekonomi baru yang dapat memberikan peluang bagi masyarakat untuk membuka usaha dan menuangkan ide kreatifitasnya untuk bisa menciptakan sesuatu hal yang baru dan berbeda sehingga dapat menambah atau meningkatkan pendapatannya. Kemampuan untuk mewujudkan kreatifitas atau nilai seni, pengetahuan dan budaya menjadi modal dasar untuk menghadapi persaingan ekonomi, sehingga muncullah ekonomi kreatif sebagai alternatif penting dalam meningkatkan kontribusi dibidang ekonomi dan bisnis, serta menjadikan pengetahuan sebagai identitas suatu daerah. Salah satu kegiatan ekonomi kreatif yang ada di Pesantren yaitu terhadap pengelolaan lembaga pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran ekonomi kreatif pesantren dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan lembaga pendidikan yang dilihat dari sudut pandangan kemajuan ekonomi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif yang ditujukan untuk mendeskripsikan suatu keadaan atau fenomena-fenomena apa adanya seperti keadaan ekonomi pesantren. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa, peran ekonomi kreatif pesantren dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan lembaga pendidikan sangat membantu terhadap prospek kemajuan lembaga pendidikan.
Groundwater Level Estimation With Analytical Hierarchy Method
Authors: Gül Burak , Akyıldız Mehmet Hayrullah
Published: August 2024

Groundwater is an important component of the hydrological cycle and a critical resource for ecosystems and human life on Earth. Estimation of groundwater levels is important for strategic planning and management in many areas such as agriculture, industry, engineering studies, and drinking water. In particular, it is necessary to determine the groundwater accurately and clearly in order to carry out both ground and hydraulic works. In this study, the estimation of the groundwater level of Diyarbakır province was made by analytical hierarchy method. Groundwater level estimation was made using slope, geology, geomorphology, land use, precipitation, fault density, drainage density classes. Especially in areas where data supply is short, positive and accurate results can be obtained with AHP, which is a fast and practical application. It is expected that the findings obtained will benefit public and private institutions and organizations for future studies.
COVİD 19- PANDEMİSİNİN ÇOCUKLARIN OYUNLARINA ETKİSİNE İLİŞKİN ÖĞRETMEN GÖRÜŞLERİ
Authors: Koçyiğit İnce Gülnur , Atış Akyol Nevra
Published: August 2024

Küresel çapta dünyayı etkisi altına alan COVİD-19 salgını ile tüm dünya mücadele etmek zorunda kalmış ve salgının yayılmasını önlemek için çeşitli önlemler alınmış bu nedenle de sosyal hayat kısıtlanmıştır. Bireyin tüm yaşamı düşünüldüğünde okul öncesi dönem çocukların gelişimi için kritik bir dönem olup çocuğun içinde bulunduğu şartlardan yüksek oranda etkilenen hassas bir süreçtir. Çocuğun gelişimini etkileyen önemli etkenlerden biri de hiç kuşkusuz oyundur. Oyun ile çocuk hayatı öğrenir, kendini geliştirir ve en iyi oyunla kendini ifade eder. Araştırmada öğretmen görüşlerine göre yaşanan bu sürecin çocuk oyunlarına yansımasını incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda nitel araştırma deseninde planlanan çalışmada okul öncesi öğretmenlerinden görüş alınmıştır. Araştırmada ölçüt örnekleme yöntemi ile belirlenmiş, pandemi sürecinde aktif olarak çalışmış ve hala çalışıyor olan 15 okul öncesi öğretmeni ile görüşülmüştür. Veriler yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılarak yüz yüze toplanmış ve içerik analizi yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre öğretmenler pandeminin çocuk oyunlarını büyük ölçüde etkilediğini ve hala etkilerinin devam ettiğini düşünmektedirler. Ayrıca öğretmenlerin görüşleri incelendiğinde kısıtlamaların çocukların oyun anlayışını değiştirdiği ve çocukların gelişimlerinin geriden geldiği görüşlerini sıklıkla ifade ettikleri görülmektedir.
Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Eleştirel Düşünme Eğilimlerinin İncelenmesi-Erzincan Örneği
Authors: Öcal Serdal Halis , Bahar Hüseyin Hüsnü
Published: August 2024

Amaç: Araştırmanın amacı ortaokul öğrencilerinin eleştirel düşünme eğilimlerini incelemek, bu eğilimlerin cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi, taşımalı eğitim kapsamında olup olmama ve ebeveyn eğitim düzeyine göre anlamlı bir farklılık gösterip göstermediğini belirlemektir. Ayrıca, eleştirel düşünme eğiliminin başarı notunun anlamlı bir yordayıcısı olup olmadığını tespit etmek amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: Tasarlanan çalışma nicel araştırma desenlerinden genel tarama modelindedir. Veriler Erzincan il merkezi ile Refahiye ilçesinde bulunan ortaokullardan toplanmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak kişisel bilgi formu ve Ortaokul Öğrencileri İçin Eleştirel Düşünme Eğilimi Ölçeği (EDEÖ) kullanılmıştır. Döner ve Demir (2022) tarafından geliştirilen EDEÖ, 21 madde ve Diyalektik Düşünme, Eğilim ve Analiz olmak üzere üç boyuttan oluşmaktadır.

Bulgular: Mevcut uygulamada üç boyut için hesaplanan iç tutarlılık katsayıları. 70 ile. 87 arasında değişmektedir. Öğrencilerin diyalektik düşünme, eğilim ve analiz boyutlarına ilişkin puanlarının orta ve iyi düzeyde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Diyalektik düşünme eğilimlerinin cinsiyet ve okula ulaşım şekline göre değişmediği, sınıf düzeyine göre bazı gruplar arasında alt sınıflar lehine anlamlı bazı farklılıkların olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Sonuçlar ve Öneriler: Öğrencilerinin eleştirel düşünme eğilimlerinin iyi düzeyde olduğu söylenebilir. Öğrencilerinin analiz boyutundaki puanlarının artmasına paralel olarak başarı puanlarının da arttığı anlaşılmıştır. Öğretmenlerin öğrenme etkinliklerini, analiz boyutunu oluşturan özellikler bakımından öğrencileri geliştirmeye yönelik hazırlaması, öğrencilerin başarı düzeylerinin gelişmesi katkı sağlayabilir.
Okul Psikolojik Danışmanlarının Deprem Sonrası Süreçte Gözlemledikleri Sorunlar ve Çözümleri
Authors: Küçükbahçe Supha Nur , Canpolat Murat
Published: August 2024

Afet sonrasında öğrencilerde pek çok sorun görünmektedir.6 Şubat Kahramanmaraş merkezli deprem sonrasında yaşanan kayıplardan dolayı aileler, çocuklar, öğretmenler, öğrenciler, veliler bu süreçte depremin olduğu toplumsal çevrede; bireysel ve sosyal açıdan psikolojik sorunlar, fiziksel rahatsızlıklar, ekonomik sıkıntılarla karşı karşıya kalmaktadır. Okulların tekrar başlamasıyla birlikte afetlerin olumsuz etkilerini öğrenciler okula taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, 6 Şubat depreminden sonra okulların açıldıktan sonra öğrencilerin sorunlarını okul psikolojik danışmanlarının deneyimleri doğrultusunda incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda araştırmanın katılımcıları Adıyaman ilinin Çelikhan ilçesinde görev yapmakta olan okul psikolojik danışmanları oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada derinlemesine incelemek amacıyla nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanıldı. Katılımcılara, amaçlı örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak 7 okul psikolojik danışmana ulaşıldı ve görüşmeler yapıldı. Görüşmecilerden veri toplamak için yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Rehberlik servisinde yapılan görüşmeler kayıt altına alındı. Kayıt altına alınan görüşmeler deşifre edilip detaylıca incelendikten sonra analize hazırlandı. Veri analizi için nitel veri analiz yöntemlerinden biri olan içerik analiz kullanıldı. Analiz sonucunda elde edilen bulgular 3 ana tema etrafında toplandı. Ana temalar; görülen sorunlar, müdahaleler ve travmatik danışmandan oluşmaktadır. Araştırma bulgularına dayanarak gelecekte olası bir afet ve sonrası için gerekli çalışmalar yapılabilir.
THE HOUSING FIRST - PROGRAM ACTING FOR BOP DESIGN
Authors: Macário Custódio Isabela , dos Santos Aguinaldo , Queiroz Ferreira Barata Tomás
Published: August 2024

This article explores the social aspect of Sustainable Design and investigates the potential of implementing the Housing First (HF) philosophy as public policy. The HF philosophy is a form of Design for the Base of the Pyramid (BoP) that aims to include homeless people in the community, promoting equity and social cohesion. This research paper's theoretical foundation describes BoP Design concepts and relates them to the HF service through a bibliographic review of authors who discuss these definitions. The article also provides context to the subject in Brazil and analyzes the Moradia Cidadã program, which utilizes the Housing First concept. Additionally, the article explores the Low Income Housing Institute (LIHI), located in Seattle, and more specifically, its Tiny House Villages program. After discussing the organizational and project guidelines proposed by these programs, the information collected is compared and associated with the social context of Brazil.
PROPOSAL TO REDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT THROUGH PACKAGING SYSTEM DESIGN
Authors: Zeni Cristiane Ferrari , Marques Sastre Ricardo , De Paula Istefani Carisio , Dos Santos Aguinaldo
Published: August 2024

One of the necessary steps for Packaging-Oriented Systems Design deals with mapping all packaging and accessories along a given value chain. This mapping covers the main filling, storage, and distribution flow, as well as its relationship with packaging levels and parallel flows, incorporated from other stages of the life cycle. These relationships can waste resources and cause environmental impact if they are not visible during the process. The objective of this article is to propose a framework to make the flow of artifacts throughout a Packaging System visible, with a view to reducing environmental impact. The framework was tested and evaluated in a dairy industry, resulting in a possible 20% reduction in packaging used to contain the same volume of product, if the improvements proposed from the study were applied. The method used was Design Science Research. The study contributes to advancing the understanding of the operationalization of Systems Design in the context of packaging, presenting the complexity of the relationship between the packaging and the product during its life cycle and its interactions with the companies' internal and external processes.
ANALYSIS OF CONSUMERS' WILLINGNESS TO ADOPT SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES WHEN CHANGING AUTOMOTIVE LUBRICATING OILS
Authors: Titao Katia Cristina Bergamini , Mecês Elaine Cristina Dantas Peixoto , Langaro Carina , Johann Jerry Adriani , Bertolini Geysler Rogis Flor
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research was to verify consumers' willingness to pay more for a sustainable lube oil change service and the practical considerations involved in choosing the place to carry out the change. The methodology used was descriptive research with a quantitative approach and the data was collected using questionnaires applied to 162 participants in Catanduvas/PR which contained questions about motivation, consumption habits, evaluation of competition and acceptance of sustainable practices. The data was analyzed using statistical tests to validate the hypotheses formulated. The results presented an analysis of the factors influencing the adoption of a sustainable oil change service, using data from four blocks to understand consumer attitudes and preferences. The results highlighted awareness of the need for regular oil changes and the complexity involved in consumer choice. Competitor analysis highlighted the influence of reliability, service and recommendations. The concept test confirmed consumers' willingness to pay more for a sustainable service, highlighting their reluctance to change oil in inappropriate places. The findings demonstrate the feasibility of implementing sustainable actions, positively impacting the economy, technology, safety and the environment, in line with awareness and sustainability trends.
ASSESSMENT OF THE MECHANICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROPERTIES OF CONCRETES WITH HIGH LEVELS OF LIME FILLER AND FLY ASH
Authors: Santos da Silva Silvane , Lübeck André , Cechella Isaia Geraldo , Aguiar Isaia Gustavo , Santos Neto Almir Barros da Silva
Published: August 2024

This study evaluated the possibility of producing high strength concrete (HSC) by replacing Portland cement (PC) with high levels of limestone filler (LF) in binary mixtures and ternary mixtures of PC, LF and fly ash (FA) in contents varying from 50 % to 80 %, with the objective of reducing CO2 emissions during manufacture. Parameters evaluated were axial compression strength, CO2 emissions of the constituent materials and cost per m³ of concrete with focus on reductions in environmental impact. Results indicated the possibility of producing HSC with high LF and FA contents, reduced water/binder content (w/b = 0.25) and workability of 100 mm ± 20 mm through particle packaging and the use of a superplasticizer additive. The resulting concrete had axial compression strength of 51.8 MPa at 91 days with 77 kgco2/m3 of concrete for a mixture with 80 % of PC replaced with 70 % LF and 10 % FA. These amounts corresponded to the use of only 97 kg/m3 of PC (87 kg/m3 of clinker) and 104 L/m3 of water. Thus, it was demonstrated to be possible to obtain a HSC with fck of up to 80 MPa and low CO2 emissions.
OS MATERIAIS SUSTENTÁVEIS PARA A INDÚSTRIA DA MODA ATRAVÉS DO PROCESSO DE DOWNCYCLING
Authors: Costa Junior de Jesus , Broega Ana Cristina
Published: August 2024

Resumo de dissertação
MATERIAIS EM HQ – ESTUDO DO BAMBU
Authors: Laguna Dias Pablo Henrique , Ferroli Paulo Cesar Machado , Librelotto Lisiane Ilha
Published: August 2024

Resumo de Iniciação Científica
INI-C’S SIMPLIFIED THERMAL COMFORT ASSESSMENT METHOD
Authors: Vieira Goncalves de Souza Roberta , Medeiros Helder Gattoni
Published: August 2024

The need to implement measures to mitigate the buildings electricity consumption in the country led to the creation of the RTQ-C in 2009. Although Brazil has many naturally ventilated buildings, the RTQ-C is strongly oriented towards buildings that have air-conditioned systems. In 2021, the Brazilian Government published an improvement to the RTQ-C, renaming it to INI-C which, among other changes, presents a simplified method for evaluating the percentage of hours in thermal comfort (PHOCt) for naturally ventilated spaces. In this research the aim is to analyze the applicability and possible limitations of this method, using UFMG’s buildings located in Pampulha campus as a case study. For this purpose, the possibility of applying the method in buildings of different geometries was evaluated and the results of this method was compared with results obtained through simulation with EnergyPlus software. The 82 buildings considered of interest for the study were divided into three groups according to the applicability of the method: 1) applicable, 2) applicable with adjustments, and 3) not applicable. It was observed that 16% of the buildings belong to group 1, 61% to group 2 and 23% to group 3. If limits of cover thermal transmittance and absorbance and variation between APP are also taken into account, only 1 building would meet the limits of the metamodel (1.2%). Buildings in group 1 had their PHOCt evaluated with results ranging between 53% and 97%, and the buildings with higher occupancy densities and smaller indoor spaces tended to have worst results and those with lower thermal roof transmittance tended to have the best results. In addition, the simplified method was applied with modifications in 3 buildings from group 2 and the results were compared with computer simulations. The percentage differences in the PHOCt ranged between 2% and 6%, which was considered a satisfactory result for the simplified method, even with the necessary adjustments. For now, the new method is considered capable of promoting a general assessment of natural ventilation solutions in buildings, but for that, acceptable adjustments in its input parameters must be evaluated to expand its application
A CONTRIBUIÇÃO DA PSICOLOGIA DA RELIGIÃO E DA ESPIRITUALIDADE NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DA SUSTENTABILIDADE EM CIDADES INTELIGENTES
Authors: Bianchini Porfírio Gustavo , Stéfani Sílvio Roberto , Ferreira Maganhotto Ronaldo
Published: August 2024

Considerando a religião e a espiritualidade como componentes essenciais da experiência humana e também associadas com melhor saúde mental, realiza-se a discussão sobre o seu impacto para o desenvolvimento da sustentabilidade em Cidades Inteligentes. O objetivo do estudo é identificar a aplicação da Psicologia da Religião e da Espiritualidade para o alinhamento das áreas com a proposta da ODS-3 para as Cidades. Foi utilizada a metodologia de revisão integrativa em 23 estudos relevantes que promovem discussão sobre a Psicologia da Religião e da Espiritualidade no contexto de cidades inteligentes e sustentáveis. Esses estudos foram selecionados com base em critérios pré-definidos de inclusão e exclusão, com coleta de dados para posterior análise. Foi observado que aspectos como interconexão, os valores e a ética, e a saúde e o bem-estar são aspectos da religião e da espiritualidade que podem ser integrados na construção de cidades inteligentes. A religião e a espiritualidade possam desempenhar um papel crucial na formação de cidades inteligentes, e oferecem caminhos para que a sustentabilidade seja alcançada. Mais estudos sobre o tema e sua aplicação em projetos de desenvolvimento de cidades inteligentes podem explorar melhor essa interação.
Learning Strategies for Memorizing the Al_Qur'an of Santri at As-salam Boarding Schools Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Saepudin Saepudin , Suhirman Suhirman , Nurlaili Nurlaili , Amin Alfauzan
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Learning Strategies for Memorizing the Al_Qur'an of Santri at As-salam Boarding Schools Kota BengkuluThe purpose of this study is to (1) describe the learning strategy of the Qur'an at the Assalam Islamic Boarding School in Bengkulu City; (2) describe the quality of the recitation and memorization of the Qur'an of the students at the As-salam Islamic Boarding School in Bengkulu City; (3) identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in learning the Qur'an at the Assalam Islamic Boarding School in Bengkulu City.This type of research uses qualitative research.Collecting data using documentation, observation and interview methods.Data analysis using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques.The results of the study revealed that the strategy in the development of students in the quality of reading the Qur'an several methods used by mentors and caregivers at the As-Salam Islamic boarding school in Bengkulu City, the quality of Santri's reading is very good and it is hoped that it will stabilize and increase.The contribution of this research is as a source of information for science in the field of Islamic religious education regarding the strategy of learning to memorize the al-qur'an of santri in Islamic boarding schools. And then as a reference for pesantren caregivers and future researchers..Abstract: Strategi Pembelajaran Hapalan Al-Qur’an Santri di Pondok Pesantren As-salam Kota Bengkulu.Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk (1) mendiskripsikan strategi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di Pondok Pesantren Assalam kota Bengkulu; (2) mendiskripsikan kualitas Bacaan dan Hapalan Al-Qur’an santri di Pondok  Pesantren As-salam Kota Bengkulu; (3) mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di Pondok Pesantren Assalam Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Pngumpulkan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi, observasi dan interview. Analisis data menggunakan tehnik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian mengungkap bahwa starategi dalam perkembangan santri dalam kualitas membaca Al-qur’an beberapa metode yang digunakan oleh pembimbing dan pengasuh di pondok pesantren As-Salam Kota Bengkulu, Kualitas bacaan Santri sudah sangat baik dan diharapkan supaya stabil tidak menurut dan semakin meningkat. Kontribusi penelitian ini sebagai sumber informasi ilmu pengetahuan di bidang pendidikan agama islam perihal tentang strategi pembelajaran hapalan al-qur’an santri di pondok pesantren. Serta sebagai referensi bagi para pengasuh pondok pesanteren dan peneliti masa depan.
Interpretation of the Quranic Verses and Indonesian Marriage Law on Interfaith Marriage
Authors: Munir Akmal Abdul , Zikri Ahmad , Farhan Ahmad , Ahmad Afrizal , Supriadi Supriadi
Published: August 2024

One of the social phenomena that occurs among Muslims today is interfaith marriage, which raises various pros and cons. This fact and discourse is still being discussed, especially with the application to the Constitutional Court (MK) to conduct a judicial review of the marriage law. However, the Constitutional Court rejected the application, and various parties were not satisfied with this decision because whether an interfaith marriage is valid is the domain of each religion. Normatively, the narrative of interfaith marriage has been mentioned in the Quran in Surah al-Baqarah verse 221. In the case of Rizky Febian's marriage to Mahalini, who was originally Hindu and has become a muallaf. The theological basis is still strong as a consideration for a Muslim when deciding to get married.  This study will explore the interpretation of Quranic verses related to interfaith marriage from various mufassirs, which are also related to the Indonesian marriage law. As a literary research, the data used are the Quran, books of commentaries, laws on marriage, and articles relevant to this research. The results show that the scholars' interpretation suggests that interfaith marriage is forbidden. Even in the perspective of the state, interfaith marriage is still prohibited. Even so, some opinions allow believing men to marry women of the People of the Book but forbid women of other religions. Pernikahan beda agama merupakan fenomena sosial yang banyak terjadi di kalangan umat Islam saat ini, dan mempunyai kelebihan dan kekurangan. Fakta dan wacana tersebut masih menjadi perdebatan, khususnya dengan adanya permohonan uji materiil undang-undang perkawinan ke Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK). Namun Mahkamah Konstitusi menolak kasus tersebut dan banyak pihak yang tidak puas dengan putusan tersebut karena masing-masing agama menentukan boleh atau tidaknya pernikahan beda agama. Biasanya Al-Quran menyebutkan pernikahan beda agama dalam surat al-Baqarah ayat 221. Dalam kasus pernikahan Rizki Febrian dengan Mahallini yang awalnya beragama Hindu dan kemudian menjadi muallaf, jelas bahwa pertimbangan teologis tetap penting bagi umat Islam dalam memilih untuk menikah. Kajian ini akan melihat bagaimana berbagai mufassir memahami teks-teks Alquran tentang pernikahan beda agama, yang juga relevan dengan hukum pernikahan di Indonesia. Sebagai penelitian kepustakaan, data yang digunakan adalah Alquran, tafsir, hukum perkawinan, dan artikel yang relevan dengan pembahasan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penafsiran para ulama menyatakan bahwa pernikahan beda agama dilarang. Dalam pandangan negara, pernikahan beda agama masih dilarang. Meskipun demikian, sebagian orang berpendapat bahwa laki-laki boleh menikahi wanita yang Ahli Kitab tetapi tidak boleh menikahi wanita yang beragama lain.
Paradigm of Religious Moderation in Curriculum Design for Islamic Religious Education at State Islamic Senior High School of Bangka Belitung
Authors: Suparta Suparta , Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: August 2024

The results of several observations regarding the religious tolerance attitudes of students in Bangka Belitung are pretty worrying, even though some tend to be radical. This research explores the paradigm of religious moderation in the Islamic religious education curriculum at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Bangka Belitung. This research explores qualitatively the application of religious moderation in the curriculum of Islamic religious education material. Research data was taken from the MAN Pangkal Pinang and MAN 1 Muntok curriculum documents. Researchers also surveyed by distributing questionnaires to 346 students from the two schools. The research results show that the content of religious moderation has been integrated into the Islamic religious education curriculum, both in Jurisprudence, History of Islamic Culture, Al-Qur'an Hadith, and Aqidah Akhlak. However, the tendency towards a radical and robust understanding of Islam is still strong. It is evident from the survey results, namely 55.4% of respondents from MAN Pangkal Pinang and 53% of respondents from MAN 1 Muntok stated that adhering to the Pancasila ideology is more important. Almost half of the students do not agree that Pancasila should be made the state ideology. This phenomenon must receive serious attention from the government so that they comply with the laws and regulations of the Republic of Indonesia. Hasil beberapa pengamatan terhadap sikap toleransi beragama para siswa di Bangka Belitung cukup memprihatinkan, bahkan di antaranya cenderung radikal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi paradigma moderasi beragama dalam kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Bangka Belitung. Penelitian ini mencoba menelusuri secara kualitatif penerapan moderasi beragama dalam kurikulum materi pendidikan gama Islam. Data penelitian diambil dari dokumen kurikulum MAN Pangkal Pinang dan MAN 1 Muntok.  Selain itu, peneliti juga melakukan survey dengan menyebarkan angket terhadap 281 siswa dari kedua sekolah tersebut. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa muatan moderasi beragama sebenarnya telah diterapkan secara terintegrasi dalam kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam, baik dalam mata Pelajaran Fikih, Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam, Al-Qur’an Hadis, maupun Akidah Akhlak. Akan tetapi, kecenderungan terhadap pemahaman Islam secara radikal dan kuat masih kuat. Hal ini terbukti dari hasil survey, yakni 55, 4% responden dari MAN Pangkal Pinang dan 53% responden dari MAN 1 Muntok menyatakan bahwa berpegang teguh ideologi Pancasila lebih utama. Artinya, hampir separuh dari siswa tidak setuju kalua Pancasila dijadikan ideologi negara. Fenomen ini harus mendapat perhatian serius dari pemerintah agar mereka taat pada aturan perundang-undangan Republik Indonesia.
Reformulation of Certain Circumstances Indicator as a Prerequisite for the Imposition of Death Penalty in Corruption Crime
Authors: Hidayat Syamsul , Rodliyah  , Amiruddin Amiruddin , Parman Lalu
Published: August 2024

The massive practice of corruption is a serious threat to the welfare of a country so that the Indonesian government through its regulations stipulates corruption as one of the extra ordinary crimes, the seriousness of eradicating corruption is stated by regulating the death penalty for perpetrators of corruption. the implementation of the death penalty is regulated in the law on corruption, which only applies to corruptors whose actions are committed during certain circumstances. This research analyzes the indicators of certain circumstances as a prerequisite for the imposition of the death penalty in the crime of corruption. The main approaches used in this research are conceptual approach and legislative approach. The results of this study indicate that there are weaknesses in the juridical context so that there is a need for juridical reformulation related to certain circumstances indicators as a prerequisite for the imposition of death penalty sanctions in the crime of corruption.
The existence of 'Urf in the Resolution of Marriage Disputes in Islamic Law: A Living Law Perspective
Authors: Luthfi Muhammad , Fajrin Yaris Adhial , Bachtiar Hasnan
Published: August 2024

‘Urf or customary law is a law that lives, develops, and is implemented by society. In the practice of marital disputes, people tend to implement customary law, or 'urf, first before resolving them through formal mechanisms regulated in statutory regulations. This research aims to analyze 'urf or customary law in marriage disputes from the living law aspect. This research is normative legal research that prioritizes conceptual and statutory approaches. The research results confirm that the position and existence of 'urf or customary law in marriage disputes is permissible as long as it does not conflict with Islamic law, guarantees benefits, and contributes to the successful implementation of Islamic law. Legal efforts to resolve marriage disputes through 'urf are viewed from a living law perspective because, as a law that applies and its value is appreciated by society, in marriage disputes, the role of 'urf or customary law is important to bring justice to the parties in dispute. Apart from that, legal efforts to resolve marital disputes through 'urf from a living law perspective can also be the first attempt to resolve marital disputes, and if efforts through 'urf or customary law are not successful, then efforts can be made to resolve them through procedures in the KHI and statutory regulations.
Reconstruction of the Business Judgment Rule Doctrine in Indonesia: Legal Comparison with England, Canada, the United States, and Australia
Authors: Santiago Faisal
Published: August 2024

This research specifically analyzes the comparison of the substance of the business judgment rule doctrine in Indonesia with that in other countries by comparing several countries, namely: England, Canada, the United States and Australia. The aim of this research is to reconstruct the future regulation of the business judgment rule doctrine in Indonesia. This research is normative legal research that prioritizes conceptual, statutory, case, and comparative approaches. The research results show that the principles related to the business judgment rule doctrine in Indonesia include the principle of good faith, the principle of prudence, the principle of expediency, and the principle of legal certainty. The characteristics of the business judgment rule doctrine in Indonesia, as contained in statutory regulations and court decisions, actually emphasize the mechanisms that must be taken by directors before making a decision, namely the obligation to prioritize the willens aspect, namely knowing a decision to be taken, and the wettens aspect, namely wanting and understanding the potential consequences. by a decision to be taken. Reconstructing the business judgment rule doctrine in Indonesia by referring to practices in England, Canada, the United States, and Australia, the BJR regulations in Indonesia actually require reconstruction or updating in the future by formulating specific regulations regarding the BJR doctrine in Indonesia and providing space for judicial institutions to develop the application of the BJR doctrine according to developing cases.
INSTITUTION ANALYSIS OF FARMERS GROUP HOLDERS OF SOCIAL FORESTRY LICENSE IN THE FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT OF BATUTEGI, INDONESIA
Authors: Febryano Indra Gumay , Uma Kaifa , Wulandari Christine , Kaskoyo Hari , Darmawan Arief , Fitriana Yulia Rahma , Safe'i Rahmat , Herwanti Susni , Novriyanti Novriyanti , Iswandaru Dian
Published: August 2024

Institutions are the rules of the game that can regulate the activities of Farmers Group members to support Social Forestry activities. The study aimed to analyze the structure, roles, and institutional rules of the Farmers Group of Karya Tani Mandiri and the Farmers Group of Karya Bakti in the Forest Management Unit of Batutegi, Indonesia. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observations, and literature studies. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using a Likert scale. The results showed that Farmers Group of Karya Bakti in terms of structure, roles, and complete game rules compared to Farmers Group Karya Tani Mandiri. This is because the Farmers Group of Karya Tani Mandiri at the time in the field did not have Memorandum of Association/Article of Association, Decree of the Regent, institution’s structure, the role of the structure, but the facts in the field Farmers Group of Karya Bakti violated the rules of the game in the Memorandum of Association/Article of Association, namely cutting down trees for personal gain. In forest areas, the application of the game rules to the institution's performance of the Farmers Group of Karya Tani Mandiri and the Farmers Group of Karya Bakti needs to be improved so that forest management can be sustainable by understanding and obeying the rules of the game that apply.
Implementasi Model Komunikasi Sirkuler Kelompok Harapan Keluarga Terhadap Produktivitas Pemasaran Madu Trigona Lombok Utara
Authors: Fadila Alda , Shinta Desiyana Fajarica  , Tenri Waru
Published: August 2024

Desa Salut merupakan salah satu desa di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat yang mengembangkan kegiatan pembudidayaan lebah madu. Terdapat 6 kelompok yang melakukan aktivitas pembudidayaan lebah madu di Desa Salut, salah satunya adalah kelompok Harapan Keluarga yang upaya pembentukan kelompoknya telah dilakukan sejak tahun 2017. Sebagai sebuah kelompok, Harapan keluarga memiliki struktur kepengurusan dengan pembagian tugas yang berbeda, dan dalam menjalankan kegiatan tersebut kelompok Harapan Keluarga melakukan proses komunikasi. Proses komunikasi yang dilakukan tentu mengacu pada model komunikasi yang disepakati dalam kelompok yakni model komunikasi sirkuler, model komunikasi yang diterapkan kemudian mempengaruhi bagaimana proses komunikasi dalam kelompok Harapan Keluarga dapat terjalin, baik itu antar ketua dengan anggota ataupun antar anggota dengan anggota. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kemudian penerapan dari model komunikasi sirkuler yang dilakukan oleh kelompok Harapan Keluarga dan implikasinya terhadap produktivitas kerja termasuk produktivitas pemasaran produk madu trigona yang dilakukan oleh kelompok Harapan Keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik model Miles dan Huberman, dan teknik pengecekan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model komunikasi sirkuler ini dilakukakan oleh kelompok Harapan Keluarga di segala jenis situasi, baik itu ketika diskusi formal ataupun diskusi informal, dan didapatkan pula bahwa penerapan model komunikasi sirkuler membawa pengaruh pada aspek pemasaran, pembangunan dan pendapatan pada kelompok Harapan Keluarga.