bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERANCANGAN BUKU DIGITAL LABORATORIUM SEJARAH RUMAH ARCA SUKOHARJO SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENINGGALAN SEJARAH LOKAL SISWA SMA KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Authors: Rachman Fauzi
Published: March 2021

Semakin berkembang maju teknologi digital yang terjadi di Kabupaten Sukoharjo, membuat remaja kurang mengetahui keberadaan lingkungan yang berada di sekitar yang mempunyai nilai sejarah lokal seperti Laboratorium Sejarah Rumah Arca Sukoharjo. Siswa kurang mengetahui dan tertarik untuk berkunjung ke Laboratorium Sejarah, karena Laboratorium Sejarah dianggap sebagai sebuah tempat yang membosankan. Sehingga pengetahuan siswa sekarang tentang sejarah khususnya sejarah lokal sangat terbatas. Oleh karena itu perancangan ini bertujuan untuk membuat alternatif media berupa buku digital yang menjadi trend sekarang ini untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran sejarah lokal. Perancangan ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif yaitu dengan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka untuk mendapatkan data-data yang digunakan sebagai pendukung pembuatan konsep perancangan media. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan beberapa tahap, yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Melalui analisis data tersebut maka diperoleh tema konsep perancangan yaitu efektifitas & efisiensi. Deskripsi dari efektifitas adalah proses belajar mengajar yang bukan saja terfokus kepada hasil yang dicapai peserta didik, namun bagaimana proses pembelajaran yang efektif menggunakan media dapat dilaksanakan mencapai tujuan. Sedangkan efisiensi, optimalisasi dalam sumber daya dengan menampilkan berbagai sumber media pembelajaran di dalam buku digital sehingga mempelajari sejarah termasuk sesuatu hal yang optimal memanfaatkan berbagai media, yaitu dengan membuat adanya media audiovisual dalam penyampaian informasi dari isi buku ini. Hasil pembuatan buku digital ini diharapkan dapat menjadi alternatif media pembelajaran untuk menarik minat siswa belajar tentang peninggalan sejarah khususnya sejarah lokal kabupaten Sukoharjo.Kata kunci: Buku Digital, Sejarah Lokal, Media Pembelajaran.
DESKRIPSI PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI MICROSOFT TEAMS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH INDONESIA
Authors: Putra Ghalyh Wardhana , Musthofa Hajri Taqin , Andriyanto Andriyanto
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study is to describe how the Microsoft Teams application is used in online learning. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The data technique is done by collecting information, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained were then described descriptively. From this method, the research results show that the use of Microsoft Teams in online learning activities is said to be quite effective and efficient. With various features in one application that makes it easier for teachers and students to access, because teachers can deliver materials using various facilities or features provided by the Team, not only in text but also in text. video form. In addition, teachers can also assess the activeness of their students with the chat feature, and can efficiently assign assignments as evaluation materials to see the level of student understanding. In addition, Teams can also be used for video reservations for face-to-face learning via online. This shows that learning using Microsoft Teams is quite efficient in today's online learning process. Keywords: Application, Learning, Microsoft, Online, Teams
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN DARING MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH MELALUI MICROSOFT OFFICE 365
Authors: Aziizah Anisatul , Sakti Tegar Bima , Andriyanto Andriyanto
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study is to describe how Microsoft Office 365 applications are used in online learning. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The data collection technique is done by collecting information and pictures. The data obtained were then described descriptively. From this method, the research results show that the use of Microsoft Office 365 in online learning activities is said to be quite effective and efficient. With various features in one application, it makes it easier for teachers to use them, because teachers can deliver teaching materials using various facilities or features provided by the office, not only in text but also in text. video form. In addition, teachers can also monitor the activeness of their students with the chat feature, and can efficiently assign assignments as evaluation materials to determine the level of student understanding. In addition, Office 365 can also be used for video conferencing for face-to-face learning via online. This shows that learning using Microsoft Office 365 has problems in terms of students regarding the problem of the size of the application and different network questions for each student but for questions about the Office 365 features it is good with complete teaching features. Keywords : Applications, Learning, Microsoft, Online
PENGGUNAAN HANDPHONE SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI APLIKASI KINE MASTER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR IPS DI SMP NEGERI 2 BANYUASIN III
Authors: Iryani Elli
Published: March 2021

Penggunaan media pembelajaran yang tepat akan meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah. Penggunaan media pembelajaran yang mudah di dapat dan hampir sebagian besar dimilki oleh peserta didik adalah Handphone, di mana handphone merupakan alat komunikasi yang menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari kehidupan anak-anak muda pada era millennial sekarang ini. Penggunaan media pembelajaran dengan aplikasi kine master bertujuan untuk memperbaiki proses pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan alat peraga dan media teknologi komunikasi yang mudah didapat dan dimiliki oleh sebagian besar peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan karena penelitian tindakan kelas  merupakan penelitian yang lebih sesuai dengan tugas pokok dan fungsi guru, meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran, meningkatkan kualitas siswa, serta mencapai tujuan pembelajaran atau pendidikan.  Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) atau Classroom Action Research merupakan bentuk kajian yang bersifat reflektif oleh pelaku tindakan, dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kematangan rasional dari tindakan dalam melakukan tugas, memperdalam pemahaman terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan serta memperbaiki kondisi tempat praktek pembelajaran tersebut dilakukan. Pada penelitian siklus I nilai rerata yang didapat siswa adalah 73,50 dan pada penelitian siklus II nilai rerata sudah mencapai 82,50, hal ini berarti setelah pembelajaran IPS dengan materi materi organisasi pergerakan dan tumbuhnya semangat kebangsaan menggunakan media handphone  terjadi peningkatan minat belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan handphone dengan aplikasi kine master kegiatan pembelajaran tentang organisasi pergerakan dan tumbuhnya semangat kebangsaan berlangsung secara aktif, kreatif, menyenangkan, dapat meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik pada pelajaran IPS dan meningkatkan prestasi belajar peserta didik. Kata Kunci  : Aplikasi Kine Master, Handphone, Minat Belajar Siswa
Loan Securitization in China's Financial Reform — Based on Evidence from Thirty-five Listed Banks in China
Authors: Wang Fang
Published: March 2021

This paper studies loan securitization in China's financial reform. By using Logit and Tobit model to study 35 Chinese listed commercial bank's data from 2012 to 2019, the author employs the factor analysis to summarize the information from some financial indicators that reveals banks' securitization determinants. The author also conducts a sensitive analysis and a credit-deposit relationship estimation to examine the impacts of loan securitization. It is found that determinants of China's banks' securitization include cost advantage exploitation and performance promotion. The incentive of risk transfer involves risks from stock market rather than non-performing loan. There is little evidence that loan securitization improves the income structure of banks and the investment efficiency of financial market. Moreover, the credit-deposit relationship of securitized banks is improved. The paper concludes that China's loan securitization market welcomes large banks with high quality loan rather than small banks. Default risks of banks themselves rather than that of loan customers affect bank's securitization decision more. Safe and high-yield spread business is still the best investment of loan securitization proceeds. The loan securitization market should be developed continuously and rapidly, which is of great implications to China's financial reform.
POPD - Requirement No. 2
Authors: Meyer Judith , Keller David
Published: March 2021

This deliverable explains how the OceanNETs project ensures that it is compliant with data protection requirements. It outlines the methodology chosen to ensure compliance, as well as providing an overview of relevant tasks, and the measures employed to ensure compliance.
Tannréttingameðferð með skinnum
Authors: Heimisdóttir Kristín
Published: March 2021

Síðastliðin ár hefur notkun skinna til að rétta tennur stóraukist í tannlækningum. Nýleg könnun leiddi í ljós að meirihluti íslenskra tannlækna hafa kynnt sér þennan meðferðarmöguleika og stefna jafnvel að því að bjóða upp á hann sem hluta af heildarmeðferð. Allir íslenskir tannréttingasérfræðingar sem og nokkrir almennir tannlæknar bjóða nú þegar upp á skinnumeðferð. Skinnur eru ýmist notaðar til að rétta stakar tennur til að laga minniháttar tannskekkjur eða þá sem hluti af heildarmeðferð í flóknari tilfellum. Í völdum tilfellum og þegar mikill samstarfsvilji sjúklings er fyrir hendi geta skinnur skilað góðum árangri. Mikilvægt er að greina tilfellin vel í byrjun og ætla sér ekki um of. Í greininni verður farið yfir tilurð tannréttingaskinna, ábendingar og frábendingar sem og kosti og galla.
La casa medieval a Girona
Authors: Sagrera Jordi
Published: March 2021

La ciutat de Girona conserva molts exemples d’edificis medievals. Malgrat les diferències formals, s’aprecien uns trets comuns en la concepció dels espais i de les tècniques constructives que permeten identificar-los sense gaires problemes. Les façanes estretes, els solars fondos, l’existència del pati interior com a element vertebrador, la localització d’una eixida posterior o verger, i la sala com a àmbit residencial preferent. En alçada contenen tres plantes, la noble al primer pis i un badiu que corona la casa sota la teulada.
Documentology: The background and development
Authors: Stolyarov Yu. N.
Published: March 2021

The article explains the objective reason for the emergence of documentology along with documentation and documentary studies, the relevance and practical significance for library science and bibliography. Attention is drawn to the outstanding role of Paul Otlet (Paul Marie Ghislain Otlet; 1868–1944) in the promotion and development of the theoretical foundations of the general theory of the document. The concept of three worlds, in particular, “the world of logical content of books, libraries, computer memory, and the like”, developed by Karl Popper (Karl Raimund Popper; 1902–1994) enabled to bring documentology to the level of a philosophical discipline. The stages of development of documentology are defined. The first stage embraces the late 19th – first half of the 20th centurys, the second covers the mid-20th century (1950–60s), when in the USSR it was known as “documentalistics”. Simultaneously, since the early 1960s, the document science has been developing with its specific methodology, individual acts and systems of documenting and creating documents, and on this foundation, their complexes and systems (the third stage). The documentation is contradictory: it claims to study both documents as proper objects, and those objects of workflow management, which have got the term “records” used in the Western countries. The fourth stage of development of the document general theory originates in the second half of the 1980s. In the early 1990s, Moscow State Institute of Culture proposed the term documentology to be used for the general theory of documents. The discipline core embraces the issues related to the conceptual apparatus, functional analysis of documents, study of their characteristics, parameters and properties, document classification, as well as study of the documents as a means of communication and an element of document collections.
Altmetrics: The awareness and interest
Authors: Chesnyalis P. A.
Published: March 2021

The characteristics of academic users interested in altmetrical infor-mation are defined. The online survey of 302 academic respondents was conduc-ted to reveal the level of awareness and interest of scientific community. The analysis of the responses about altmetrics is supplemented with the data on the respondents' using traditional scientometric information. It was found that with a high degree of interest in traditional scientometric indicators (91.4% of respondents refer to them), altmetrics remained mostly out of the eye of scien-tists. Only 6.6% respondents use altmetrics, while the others are still unfamiliar with altmetrics or do not use them. However, over the half of respondents ex-pressed interest in altmetrics: 11.9% consider the method necessary, and 43% would like to learn more about it. The correlation between academic status and awareness of/or interest in altmetrics was found: applicants and candidates of science and applicants for this degree proved to be more interested in altmetrics information than doctors of science. The correlation between the aware-ness/interest and researcher’s area of studies appeared insignificant. The findings of the study may be used to improve the information support of scientists. The research model can be applied to other groups of library users.
Eruption delay (retention) and tooth displacement (dystopia)
Authors: Timofeev A.A
Published: March 2021

Ретенция зуба (retentio dentis; лат. Retention – удерживание, задерживание; син.: задержка зуба) – задержка сроков прорезывания нормально сформировавшегося постоянного зуба. Полная ретенция – это когда непрорезавшийся зуб полностью находится в костной ткани
Functional characterization of mango seed starch (Mangifera indica l.)
Authors: Souza Joiciana Cardoso Arruda de , Macena Jéssica Franco Freitas , Andrade Ivo Henrique Pinto , Camilloto Geany Peruch , Cruz Renato Souza
Published: March 2021

Mango agribusiness is an expanding activity in Brazil and produces a large volume of waste that are not reused. Mango seeds are one of the residues from fruit processing, and are a potential starch source. In the food industry, starch is used as a functional ingredient, allowing the preservation of important characteristics of foods. The objectives of this study were to extract starch from mango seed, and to characterize it in terms of its physicochemical, technological and rheological properties. Starch extraction involved washing, cutting, and milling the mango seeds. The extraction yield was 53.89% and the starch granules presented spherical to irregular ellipsoidal shapes with superficial grooves and average size of 20 µm. It had an initial paste temperature of 75.3 °C and a maximum viscosity of 706 BU at 88.1 ºC. The rate of syneresis, 1.51%, was considered low, which indicates a starch with good stability at low temperatures. In the texture profile it was found that there was a significant difference (p ≤ 0.05) in the texture profile of gels with sodium chloride, sucrose and citric acid added. The gel with emulsifier showed no significant difference in any of the parameters analyzed (hardness, cohesiveness and gumminess). The properties of the starch indicated great potential for use in food products.
Existimos y resistimos: mujeres campesinas en el sur de la Amazonía Ecuatoriana, frente a los procesos de despojo del Proyecto de Megaminería San Carlos Panantza
Authors: Benavides Cevallos Jessica Yanira
Published: March 2021

La mega minería en el Ecuador se fue imponiendo desde la década de los 90, en un principio durante gobiernos neoliberales, con incidencia directa de organismos multilaterales como el Banco Mundial, y en lo posterior apuntalada con fuerza en el gobierno de Rafael Correa, en el encuadre de la agenda neo-extractivista del Socialismo del Siglo XXI, que impulsó proyectos de minería de mediana y gran escala denominados emblemáticos y otros tantos a nivel de hidroenergía con la retórica de erradicación de la pobreza y recursos para el Buen Vivir. 
Uno de los proyectos emblemáticos es San Carlos Panantza,, ubicado en el sur de la Amazonia en la provincia de Morona Santiago en los cantones San Juan Bosco y Limón Indanza, concesionado a la empresa china Explorcobres S.A perteneciente a Tonlingt Noun Ferrous Group, y que  se encuentra en etapa de exploración avanzada.   
El presente artículo analiza los conflictos e impactos psicosociales generados en las comunidades locales, y su incidencia diferencial en mujeres campesinas, debido a que, por los roles construidos históricamente por el patriarcado, en ellas recae los trabajos del cuidado. Se profundiza así mismo, en los itinerarios de acción colectiva que siguen para resistir contra la megaminería que atenta contra la naturaleza y por ende a sus medios de vida.
Experimental design for ultrasound-assisted extraction of Schinus terebinthifolius
Authors: Amaral Raphael A. G. , Tonhela Marquele Amorim , Antonelli Raissa , Okura Mônica Hitomi , Malpass Geoffroy Roger Pointer , Granato Ana Claudia
Published: March 2021

The need for efficient extraction of plant constituents with a high yield and purity and limitations to conventional extraction techniques that are limited by mass transfer, has resulted in the development of new extraction processes. Sonochemistry involves cavitation induced by pressure fluctuations generated by ultrasound waves in a liquid medium. Ultrasound can be effectively used to increase the yield and the mass transfer rate in solid-liquid extraction processes. The present work employed a factorial design 33 and a central composite design (PCC) for the extraction of Schinus Terebinthifolius. It is possible to verify an optimum point for the extraction (35.24%) for a mass of 13.49 g and an extraction time of 2 h, at 60 ºC.
A psicanálise na desconstrução dos gatilhos para o transtorno de pânico
Authors: Ximenes Sara Maria de Brito Sousa , Barbosa Luís Carlos Lopes , Rodrigues Nájla Laísa Assunção , Sousa Marcos Roberto Nascimento , Rodrigues Nayla Letícia Assunção , Souza Maria Anasha Costa , Alves Suzana Pereira , Sampaio Glenda Machado de , Dias Kennedi Anderson Araújo , Andrade Luís Henrique Araújo , Melo Iasmim Escórcio de Brito , Silva Maria Eduarda Freire , Oliveira Suzana Myrlla Medeiros de , Gomes José Gabriel Fontenele , Silva Anne Heracléia de Brito e
Published: March 2021

Dentre os distúrbios mentais que mais crescem na atualidade, pode-se citar e conceituar que o Transtorno de Pânico (TP) é um transtorno de ansiedade conhecido por seu impacto negativo na qualidade de vida (QV) dos pacientes, independentemente de outros fatores. Mediante o exposto, objetiva-se discorrer, à luz de evidências, como a Psicanálise pode ser utilizada para o Tratamento do Transtorno de Pânico, assim como identificar quais são os gatilhos responsáveis por desenvolver o transtorno mental em questão, e como os profissionais de saúde podem trabalhar ajudando nessa redução e remissão dos casos clínicos associados ao TP. As causas exatas da síndrome do pânico são desconhecidas, embora a Ciência acredite que um conjunto de fatores possa desencadear o desenvolvimento deste transtorno: situações extremas de estresse; crises financeiras; brigas; separações ou mortes na família; experiências traumáticas na infância ou depois de assaltos e sequestros; Realizou-se um estudo bibliográfico utilizando bases de dados eletrônicos Scielo e BVS, com intermédio dos descritores cadastrados em Ciência da Saúde-DeCS: Psicanálise, Transtorno de Pânico, Causas e Profissionais da Saúde. Consistindo de uma observação seletiva e interpretativa dos mesmos, extraindo pontos relevantes, a fim de atribuir a esta pesquisa uma condição explicativa. Assim, conclui-se que é necessário o treinamento dos profissionais de saúde para a abordagem de pessoas com TP. Ademais, deve-se aplicar à população medidas de como reconhecer o que desencadeia suas crises (quais os gatilhos), além de aumentar a presença dos psicólogos tanto hospitalares, quanto clínicos, por meio do NASF nas ESF, promovendo o atendimento biopsicossocial.
Assistência do enfermeiro na atenção primária à saúde para a covid-19: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Silva Priscila Araujo Gonçalves da , Rodrigues Jacqueline Arcanjo , Oliveira Angela Paula de , Menezes José Rivaldo de Brito , Henrique Lilian Jessica Guaraná
Published: March 2021

O presente estudo teve como objetivo identificar na literatura a assistência do enfermeiro para a Covid-19 na atenção primária. É uma revisão integrativa da literatura, de natureza descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa. Dados coletados entre os meses de janeiro a março de 2021, utilizando protocolo com base na estratégia PICO, sendo utilizados descritores controlados e palavras-chave, cruzados com operadores booleanos OR e AND, nas plataformas Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), The Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Base de dados em Enfermagem (BDENF), PUBMED e Google Scholar no período de 2009 a 2021. Os produtos finais foram 15 artigos e incluído quatro outros estudos, através de outras pesquisas livres e literatura cinzenta, que cumprissem os critérios de inclusão. Com este estudo observou-se que a assistência do profissional enfermeiro nas unidades de APS para a Covid-19 vai além da assistência ao indivíduo, pois, ao realizar suas ações e desenvolvê-las, acaba realizando a prevenção para o vírus no indivíduo, família ou comunidade.  Desta forma, sua assistência se desenvolve na realização de ações clínicas/educativas e implementação da SAE, evitando assim, o aumento do número de casos de COVID-19 na comunidade.
Cardiometabolic risk among schoolchildren born at term and premature
Authors: Hednges Geruza Mara , Melo Elza Daniel , Bonfleur Maria Lucia , Viera Claudia Silveira
Published: March 2021

Objective: To assess the occurrence of cardiometabolic risk (RCmet) in children aged 5 to 9 years old born premature compared to those born at term. Methodology: Cross-sectional study in which children enrolled in urban municipal schools were evaluated. They were divided into two groups: low income and middle income, considering that the economic status is one of the social determinants of health. The total sample was of 132 children, classified according to their gestational age at birth in a group of schoolchildren born at term (GST) and a group of schoolchildren born prematurely (GSP), and assessed for weight, height, waist circumference (WC), blood pressure (BP), capillary blood glucose (CBG), total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides (TG). RCmet was also analyzed in both groups according to the WC in the >90th percentile and the >50th percentile, associated with at least two of the following criteria: TC ≥70 mg/dL; TG ≥85 mg/dL; CBG ≥126 mg/dL; Systolic/diastolic BP ≥P90 mmHg, and the WC and height ratio (WCHR). Results: Among the GST with WC >P90, 10% presented RCmet, while, for the WC >P50, 23.44% presented this risk. In GSP, there were no participants with WC above P90; in those with WC >P50, 22.22% had RCmet. Comparing the groups, there was no statistically significant difference. It was found that in 90.15% of the evaluations, there was an equivalent classification between the HR methods and the WC percentile. Conclusions: The occurrence of RCmet was evidenced in both groups, however, there was no influence of the age at birth on this risk.
Laser na implantodontia: revisão integrativa
Authors: Santos Ana Lethícia Leão , Novaes Raquel Cavalcanti Carvalho , Alves-Silva Esdras Gabriel , Melo Eloiza Leonardo de , Gerbi Marleny Elizabeth Márquez de Martínez , Bispo Mávio Eduardo Azevedo , Sá Renata Araújo Gomes de , Menezes Maria Regina Almeida de
Published: March 2021

No pós-operatório de um implante dental, o paciente pode experimentar vários sintomas de inflamação, tais como: inchaço, dor ao mastigar, sangramento e a formação de pus na área do implante. Nesse contexto, o uso do laser na implantodontia é um processo que busca melhoria na técnica de implante dentário, promovendo uma osseointegração mais efetiva do implante devido ao seu poder bioestimulante, acelerando, assim, a cicatrização.  O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura atual sobre o uso de laser na implantodontia, destacando benefícios, limitações, desafios, relevâncias e impactos para saúde bucal e para sociedade. Como o uso do laser auxilia o processo de osseointegração na implantodontia?  A revisão integrativa da literatura foi realizada por meio de uma busca de artigos científicos nas bases de dados eletrônica PubMed, Lilacs e Scopus utilizando-se dos descritores: “dental implant”, “low level laser therapy” e “osseointegration”, indexados no período de 2016 a 2020 que tratavam de clinical trial, review, systematic review, meta-analysis e randomized controlled e foram excluídos artigos de books and documents, confere paper, book chapter e editoriais. Após os critérios de elegibilidade foram analisados 15 (quinze) artigos integralmente publicados em Língua Inglesa. Os estudos mostraram que o uso do laser de baixa potência auxilia na implantodontia no que se refere a osseointegração do implante, diminuindo o período de pós-operatório, dor e risco de inflamação devido ao seu poder bioestimulante, analgésico e anti-inflamatório. Essa eficácia deriva de um aumento na proliferação epitelial e de fibroblasto, de um estímulo da síntese de colágeno, da atividade fagocítica e da indução de endorfina. Contudo, ainda não existem estudos de casos suficientes, principalmente em humanos, para que se comprove de fato que a utilização do laser auxilie no processo de integração osso-implante que é chamado de ósseointegração, entretanto, nota-se, que essa técnica se mostra promissora para a área da odontologia.
Percepção de Educação Ambiental nas escolas e a ideia de bem viver
Authors: Cunha Marlanda Patrícia Caure da , Bianchi Cleusa Adriane Menegassi , Cenci Daniel Rubens
Published: March 2021

A educação ambiental desenvolvida a partir de objetivos básicos, visando alcançar o bem viver, possibilita a construção de uma sociedade mais responsável e preparada para lidar com adversidades existentes tanto na área econômica, social e ambiental. Desse modo, através de pesquisas bibliográficas em artigos científicos e literaturas referentes ao presente tema, serão relatadas algumas ações socioeducativas desenvolvidas no ambiente escolar, com o objetivo de identificar e apresentar possíveis soluções para os atuais problemas presentes na sociedade.  Do mesmo modo, pretende-se que este estudo sirva de parâmetro para o surgimento de novas ideias e ações inovadoras referentes à educação ambiental nas escolas. A pesquisa contempla o método de investigação descritivo, bibliográfico, explicativo, bem como, será feita uma abordagem metodológica qualitativa, com a finalidade de identificar no contexto do ambiente escolar a efetivação da proposta de bem viver, como um meio de articulação e discussão, capaz de promover a sustentabilidade a partir de uma educação ambiental de qualidade nas escolas.
Prevalence and analysis of respiratory and anthropometric parameters in patients with obstructive sleep apnea
Authors: Fernandes Danilo Sobral da Silva , Guimarães Manoel Pereira , Brito Einstein Zeus Alves de , Lima João Diego Cabral , Rodrigues Mateus de Sousa , Neves Victor Ribeiro , Gambassi Bruno Bavaresco , Schwingel Paulo Adriano , Mesquita Fabrício Olinda de Souza
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea is a condition characterized by frequent respiratory pauses lasting ≥ 10 seconds, accompanied by desaturation/reoxygenation cycles and repetitive arousals triggered by complete (apnea) or partial (hypopnea) cessation of airflow during sleep. Objective: To determine the prevalence and to assess the respiratory and anthropometric parameters of patients with obstructive sleep apnea in Vale do São Francisco area. Methods: This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study using secondary data collected from 466 patients between June 2015 and June 2017. Patients who underwent home polysomnography were included while those who did not perform the lung function test and/or failed to present a medical report were excluded. Results: Obstructive sleep apnea was observed in 79.2% (n = 126) of the patients enrolled. Cases with greater severity were observed in males and were more prevalent among those aged 60 years or above. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (P = 0.006) and forced vital capacity (P = 0.001) decreased with increased obstructive sleep apnea severity. Significant correlations were observed between the severity of obstructive sleep apnea and age, body mass index and Apnea-Hypopnea Index, while pulmonary function variables presented a low negative correlation with obstructive sleep apnea severity. Conclusion: Greater severity of obstructive sleep apnea was more prevalent in males and the involvement of the pulmonary function was more pronounced in the groups with severe obstructive sleep apnea. Reductions in lung function were also found in this population, with negative linear correlations between ventilatory parameters and obstructive sleep apnea severity.
Plantas alimentícias silvestres aquáticas: prospecção científica sobre o potencial nutricional negligenciado
Authors: Bezerra Mirna Andrade , Santos Filho Francisco Soares
Published: March 2021

As plantas alimentícias silvestres oferecem possibilidades de diversificação nutricional e econômica. São consideradas como espécies daninhas e crescem espontaneamente em jardins, terrenos baldios, entre outros ambientes inclusive os aquáticos. As plantas aquáticas também podem ser inseridas como recurso alimentício com rico potencial.Foi realizada prospecção científica durante o mês de Outubro de 2020, com base na busca de artigos científicos que tratem sobre a utilização de plantas alimentícias aquáticas e a sua composição nutricional nas bases de dados Web of Science, Science direct e Pubmed.Adicionalmente, foram realizadas buscas no livro Plantas Alimentícias Não Convencionais (PANC) sobre plantas alimentícias aquáticas com ocorrência e utilização no Brasil.Um total de 81 artigos foi computado para as palavras-chave e respectivas combinações inseridas no campo de busca. Após a análise mais aprofundada de artigos de interesse nenhum deles apresentou conteúdo sobre plantas alimentícias silvestres e aquáticas e a sua composição nutricional. No entanto, foram identificadas pesquisas que tratam sobre plantas terrestres e aquáticas utilizadas na alimentação e a relação estabelecida entre homem-ambiente em condições de vulnerabilidade. A ampliação da identificação e uso de espécies alimentícias, bem com os valores nutricionais agregados às pesquisas permitem a inserção das plantas em dietas sustentáveis. A escassez de estudos nesta área permite a visualização de lacunas no conhecimento e amplas possibilidades de pesquisa promissoras no conhecimento sobre a biodiversidade.
PENCIPTAAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK MAHASISWA DI ERA PANDEMIC COVID-19 YANG DI BENTUK OLEH GAYA MENGAJAR DOSEN DAN DI INTERVENSI OLEH MOTIVASI BELAJAR
Authors: Novesar Muhammad Refki
Published: March 2021

Era pandemic covid-19, mengharuskan setiap aktivitas untuk dilaksanakan di rumah, dan tidak bertemu secara langsung ataupun berkumpul, dengan adanya kebijakan demikian, menjadikan kesulitan untuk komunikasi antara dosen dan mahasiswa, dan menjadi sebuah tantangan baru dalam melakukan aktivitas belajar mengajar, dimana adanya gaya mengajar yang berbeda untuk menarik minat mahasiswa untuk belajar. penelitian ini menguji bagaimana gaya mengajar yang digunakan oleh dosen, dalam menciptakan prestasi akademik mahasiswa, yang di  intervensi oleh motivasi belajar mahasiswa, dengan object penelitian adalah mahasiswa aktif yang merasakan pembelajaran online.Dengan menggunakan alat uji path analysis didapatkan hasil bahwasannya gaya mengajar dosen, di era pandemic ini akan memberikan masukan dan pengaruh dalam penciptaan hasil belajar mahasiswa, terlebih lagi dengan adanya motivasi belajar, hal ini terbukti dengan hasil signifikansi dari setiap pengaruh yang kecil dari 0.05 yang menunjukan hasil signifikan dan juga dari hasil koefisien jalur, dengan adanya motivasi belajar memberikan pengaruh lebih besar dalam meningkatkan prestasi akademik mahasiswa. Dengan meningkatkan motivasi belajar mahasiswa, dan peningkatan gaya mengajar dosen akan memberikan hasil yang lebih baik terhadap prestasi mahasiswa.
PENGARUH SIKAP TERHADAP PERILAKU PELARIS BISNIS YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH TINGAT RELIGIUSITAS (Studi Empirik Pada UMKM Di Cempaka Putih )
Authors: Marhamah Siti , Muslikh Muslikh , Annisa Intan Tri
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap dan tingkat religiusitas terhadap perilaku pelaris bisnis.. Selain itu untuk mengetahui apakah tingkat religiusitas memediasi pengaruh sikap terhadap perilaku pelaris bisnis. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM JP 41 dan JP-42 di Cempaka Putih  yang berjumlah 91 orang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survey menggunakan  kuesioner kepada 48 pelaku UMKM. Analisis data dengan menggunakan path analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap  tingkat religiusitas dan perilaku pelaris bisnis. Tingkat religiusitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku pelaris bisnis. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa tingkat religiusitas   memediasi pengaruh negatif sikap terhadap perilaku pelaris bisnis
The Impact of Customer Value, Price, Brand Image and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction on XL Prepaid Card 4G Network in Bekasi City
Authors: Triandewo Maris Agung , Dewantoro Willy
Published: March 2021

This study has intention to identify the impact of Customer Value, Price, Brand Image and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction on the 4G XL Prepaid Card Network in Bekasi City. The design of this research is descriptive and causality. Purposive sampling was used with 115 respondents. The analysis method uses multiple regression and processed with IBM Statistic 20. From this research it can be concluded that from all dependent variables only Price that has no impact on Customer Satisfaction.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN SIKAP BIDAN TENTANG PRINSIP KEWASPADAAN UNIVERSAL DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN Di PUSKESMAS RAWATAN Di KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2011
Authors: Septina Selly , Sulin Djusar , Agus Zulkarnaen
Published: March 2021

Background and objectives  Maternal Mortality Rate is one of health indicators as well as of fulfillment of women’s reproductive rights and quality of health services in general.   One of the most effective way to reduce is the improvement of the delivery assistance. This study was aimed to learn the level of knowledge and attitude of midviwes about the principles of universal precautions in the implementation ofdeliveryassistance.Materials and Methods  Cross sectional analytic approach was applied . Seven health care centers were selected. Manuscript annotation and approval and questionnaires were used for data collection. Subjects were 65 midviwes who helped the delivery of the particular health centers that met the inclusion criteria. Results  Majority of midwives involved in this study were between 30-39 years of age with the highest education level was ? diploma D3 (83.1%) and average of 0-9 years of employment (33.8%). In terms of knowledge and attitude, 55.4% and 53.89% subjects showed good knowledge and positive attitude respectively, but a total of 70.7% subjects both possessed good knowledge and positive attitude. Significant correlation was observed between knowledge and professional practice (p value 0.005, p less than 0.05).In whom midwives with higher education performed 7.4 times better attitude. Training also showed significant correlation (p value 0.024) in which the trained midwives on normal delivery care performed 124.3 times better. Conclusion  Significant correlation was observed between midwives’ knowledge and professional practice and the principles of universal precautions implementation. There was no significant correlation between attitude and their delivery care and the implementation of principles of universal precautions. Significant correlation was clear between midwives’s education and attitudes, in whom midwives with higher education showed 7.4 times better attitude than those with just adequate education.  The trained midwives on normal delivery care performed 124.3 times better than their non-trained counterparts.
Hubungan antara Diameter Optic Nerve Sheath pada Grey Scale Ultrasound dengan Peningkatan Tekanan Intrakranial pada Pasien dengan Lesi Intrakranial
Authors: Rudiharto Tatok , Murtala Bachtiar , Asriyani Sri , Muis Mirna , Kaelan Cahyono , Bahar Burhanuddin
Published: March 2021

The study aims to determine the correlation between diameter of optic nerve sheath on grey scale with increased intracranial pressure in patients with intracranial lesion. The research was conducted in Radiology Department of Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar from January 2019 – May 2019. The sample were 39 people aged ³18 years old with intracranial lesion. Axial computed tomography (CT) examination was performed to evaluate intracranial lesions and the presence of midline shift. The diameter of the optic nerve sheath was measured using eye ultrasonography. Data analyses used Spearman’s correlation test. The results showed that there was a correlation between the dilatation of the right and left optic nerve sheath diameter with midline shift (p value 0.04; p less than 0.05) on the diameter of the right optic nerve sheath showing a weak positive relationship (p value 0.02) for the diameter the optic nerve sheath left showing a medium positive relationship where the higher the midline shift, the wider the diameter of the left and right optical nerve sheath. There is a correlation between the right and left optic nerve sheath diameter (p less than equal 0.001) showing a strong positive relationship where the wider the diameter of the right optic nerve sheath, the wider the diameter of the left optic nerve sheath at high intracranial pressure. Statistically other results also obtained no relationship between dilatation of the diameter of the optic nerve sheath with clinical symptoms of increased intracranial pressure and type of lesion.
Eksplorasi Pembelajaran dengan Keterlibatan Langsung Pasien pada Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Gigi
Authors: Prastiyani Nur HN , Felaza Estivana , Findyartini Ardi
Published: March 2021

Background: Clinical stage learning in dentistry provides broad opportunities for students to give services directly to patients (chairside teaching). This certainly requires a great deal of attention to patient safety, so there is a need for supervision and giving feedback in learning. This study aimed to explore learning with the direct involvement of patients in clinical dental stage in dentistry. Methods: This was a qualitative study with a case study design, conducted from January to April 2019. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGD) with clinical supervisors and clincal students at the Dentistry, Universitas Yarsi. Data triangulation was carried out by observation of the implementation of chairside teaching. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively. Results: In-depth interviews with 5 policy makers and FGDs with 2 groups of clinical supervisors (n = 8 and n = 6), and 2 groups of clincal students (n = 8 each) produced 3 themes. These three themes are the role of clinical teachers, the learning environment with patients, and the role of students. Conclusion: Supervision had been carried out in chairside teaching but it was not optimal yet. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the level of supervision which is supported by providing constructive feedback to ensure patient safety and help students achieve the expected competencies.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Erosi Gigi pada Mahasiswa Profesi di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Jakarta
Authors: Pratiwi Alisa Novianty , Ardy Okky Marita
Published: March 2021

The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess knowledge related to tooth erosion among dental students in dental hospital, Jakarta. Data were collected by means of a self-applied questionnaires that were distributed among 90 participants from three dental hospitals in Jakarta. The response rate was 100 percent. Chi-square and Mann-Whitney tests were used for statistical analysis (p less than 0.05). The majority of the participants had heard about erosion (95.6 percent). 33.3 percent of the students almost had not seen a patient with erosion, and 37.8 percent reported they saw a patient with erosion in a month at their dental hospital. 90 percent of the students were knowledgeable and well-prepared to diagnose the condition.
Knowledge about Reproductive Health among Students in Junior High School 3 Keruak, East Lombok
Authors: Yasmin Intan Farida , Putra Dicky Adi , Hakam Sayyid Abdil , Fristka Lia , Lihartanadi Jimmi , Biondi Matt , Christiani Christiani , Sari Ayu Kartika , Laurent Alain
Published: March 2021

Aims: The study aimed to analyze the knowledge level on reproductive health among junior high school students in a rural district, Keruak, East Lombok. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive study was carried out among seventh and eighth-grade students (n=139) in Junior High School 3 Keruak, East Lombok, from March to April 2015. All participants answered a validated questionnaire consisting of 66 questions regarding reproductive health, STIs (sexually transmitted infections), and HIV-AIDS. Results: The students had low scores in all three topics. They obtained the highest score on a reproductive health topic and the lowest score on STIs topic. Students in the eighth grade had a better score in reproductive health and HIV-AIDS than those in the seventh grade. Male students had better knowledge of reproductive health and HIV-AIDS than female students (p
Kemampuan Mengecap Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) dan Distribusi Golongan Darah Sistem ABO pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Angkatan 2019
Authors: Purwaningsih Endang , Widayanti Etty , Mirfat Mirfat
Published: March 2021

Kemampuan mengecap PTC seseorang dapat berguna dan penting untuk mempelajari keragaman genetik pada populasi manusia. Sensitivitas rasa PTC penting dalam pemilihan makanan. Golongan darah ABO merupakan sistem darah yang penting dalam klinis, genetik, dan antropologi. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui frekuensi tester dan genotipnya pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Tahun Akademik 2019 dihubungkan dengan golongan darah sistem ABO. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimental dengan rancangan cross sectional. Tes PTC dilakukan menggunakan kertas lakmus PTC. Data golongan darah diperoleh dari kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 213 mahasiswa didapatkan mahasiswa tester sebanyak 153 dan nontester sebanyak 60. Diantara mahasiswa tester sebagian besar berjenis kelamin perempuan. Frekuensi gen t sebesar 0,5306 dan frekuensi gen T sebesar 0,4694. Mahasiswa bergolongan darah O paling tinggi dan golongan AB paling rendah. Berdasarkan kemampuan mengecap rasa pahit (tester/ non tester) dan jenis kelamin, frekuensi tertinggi adalah golongan darah O pada laki-laki tester dan perempuan non tester, sedangkan frekuensi terendah adalah golongan AB pada laki-laki non tester. Disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan mengecap PTC mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Angkatan 2019 memiliki insidensi testernya tinggi dan didominasi mahasiswa perempuan. Distribusi frekuensi golongan darah O paling tinggi dan golongan darah AB paling rendah pada laki-laki tester dan perempuan non tester.
Predation on small juvenile fishes in shallow estuarine nursery areas: Reply to Baker & Sheaves (2021)
Authors: Whitfield A
Published: March 2021

The key criticism by Baker & Sheaves (2021; Mar Ecol Prog Ser 662:205-208) of the Whitfield (2020; Mar Ecol Prog Ser 649:219-234) estuarine littoral predation paradigm review is that shallow water fish nursery habitats contain abundant predator assemblages which may create high predation pressure on the juvenile fish cohorts that occupy these areas. The primary arguments supporting Baker & Sheaves’ criticism arise from a series of papers published by them on piscivorous fish predation in certain tropical Australian estuaries. The counter-argument that shallow littoral areas in estuaries do indeed provide small juvenile fishes with refuge from small and large piscivorous fishes is provided by published papers from 4 different estuary types in South Africa, covering both subtropical and warm-temperate systems. Based on the overall published information, the argument for shallow (<1 m depth) estuarine waters providing major protection for newly settled juveniles appears to be weak in northern Australia but strong in South Africa. The global situation, as outlined in this response, is more supportive of low piscivorous predation in shallow nursery habitats, but further targeted research is needed before we can confirm that littoral estuarine waters are indeed a universal keystone attribute in this regard.
ERP Enhancement to Accommodate Business Process in Furnishing Company
Authors: Firmansyah Deny
Published: March 2021

Avoiding customization to enhance of an ERP implementation consider as one of successful keyfactor. Within this paper, the writer tries to answer the question of “The expectation of ERP able tofit in with company business flow in a standard way and why enhancing the system is almost notavoidable”.To answer this question, the writer will use a case study of a furnishing distribution company or thesupplier to retail store in the process of integration of ERP system with logistic process.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN GURU DALAM MEMBUAT MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN POWER POINT MELALUI IN HOUSE TRAINING
Authors: Rusli Rusli
Published: March 2021

This research is motivated by the limited learning activities that must be done remotely and online, there are still many teachers who have not been able to make ICT-based learning media, especially power points, and power point making training can be done offline and online so that in-house training is believed to be helpful. teachers in improving skills in making power points. This research is a classroom action research conducted at SDN 021 Pendekar Bahan from August to September 2020. The instruments used were the observation and interview sheets. The results of the study showed an increase in the skills of teachers in making power points with an average cycle I of 60.85 which is a sufficient criterion, in cycle II it reached 75.42 with good criteria. The conclusion based on the research results is that through in-house training can improve the skills of teachers in making power point learning media.
Guatemala Never Again! The Official Report of the Human Rights Office, Archdiocese of Guatemala
Authors: Quigley-Powell Thomas
Published: March 2021

Available for the first time in English, this book presents the testimonies of the victims of Guatemala's 36 year long war. The 6500 personal testimonies which are the basis of the report were collected by 600 specially trained volunteers, and accounted for over 55,000 victims of the estimated 150,000 dead and disappeared during the conflict.