bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Citra Diri dan Hubungan Sosial Antar Kelompok Sebaya dengan Tingkat Kepercayaan Diri pada Remaja di SMAN 1 Cilaku-Cianjur Tahun 2022
Authors: Lathifa Siti Maulida  , Mustopa Mustopa  , Sanca Stella
Published: July 2024

Self-image is a description or assessment of each individual's self, both in terms of knowledge and physical aspects. Meanwhile, social relationships are relationships between people who need each other and have a reciprocal relationship. The research objective is to determine the relationship between self-image and social relationships between peers on the level of self-confidence at SMAN 1 Cilaku-Cianjur. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross sectional approach. Population and sample of students in grades 10 and 11. The sampling technique is: simple random sampling. The results and discussion concluded: 1. The results of the research found that there is an influence of Self Image. 2. The results of the research found that the influence of social relationships was that most of the respondents, 29 (61.7%) had moderate social relationships and some of the respondents, 18 (38.3%). ) have high emotional regulation skills in social relations. 3. The results of the study found that the self-confidence of the majority of respondents as many as 43 (91.5%) had moderate self-confidence and some respondents as many as 3 (6.4%) had high self-confidence and 1 (2.1%) of the respondents had low self-confidence. 4. There is an influence of self-image on self-confidence among teenagers at SMAN 1 Cilaku. 5. There is an influence of social relationships on self-confidence among teenagers at SMAN 1 Cilaku. 6 .Based on the results of research that has been carried out, the results of this hypothesis are accepted as showing that there is a relationship between self-image (X1) and social relationships (X2) on self-confidence (Y).
Literatur Review Dampak Penyinaran Brakiterapi Terhadap Life Survival Pasien Kanker Serviks
Authors: Dwi Kumara Rai Akbar  , Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanti  , Daksa Ganapati
Published: July 2024

Cervical brachytherapy is a type of treatment for cervical cancer by providing direct radiation to the cancer or tumor area. The brachytherapy itself is usually a booster combined with external radiotherapy. Evaluation of the success of radiation can be seen from the survival rate of patients or local control. In patients, survival and local control can be influenced by several prognostic factors such as the stage of the cancer, the size of the cancer diameter, and the pathology of the cancer itself. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of brachytherapy radiation on the life survival of cervical cancer patients by paying attention to the relationship between cancer stage, cancer size, cancer pathology on patient survival. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study approach regarding the impact of brachytherapy radiation on patient life survival. cervical cancer. It was concluded that prognostic factors such as tumor or cancer size, cancer stage and cancer pathology in cervical cancer have a relationship with patient survival.
Basalioma
Authors: Fadhila Dzakiyya  , Adi Rizka
Published: July 2024

Basalioma, also known as basal cell carcinoma (BCC), is the most common skin malignancy found throughout the world. Basaliomas commonly occur in the elderly population, which is associated with cumulative sun exposure and other exogenous damage. Older (65–79 years) to very old (>80 years) white individuals showed the highest increase in basalioma incidence rates. In Indonesia, data from the Cancer Registration Agency in 2009 shows that skin cancer ranks 4th out of the 10 most common types of cancer. The most common location is in the nose area. The incidence of metastasis is 0.01-0.1%, and occurs lymphogenously and hematogenously. The most significant causes are exposure to ultraviolet radiation and genetic predisposition. Basaliomas tend to occur in areas of chronic sun exposure and therefore the majority, about 74%, occur on the head, face and neck. Basaliomas usually arise from the lowest layers of the epidermis, although a small number may originate from the outer root sheath of the pilosebaceous unit. The incidence of basalioma is directly proportional to age and inversely proportional to the amount of melanin pigment in the epidermis. Surgery remains the first line of treatment for this disease. Surgical modalities include electrodessication, curettage, excision, cryosurgery, and Mohs micrographic surgery..
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan APD Pada Perawat Diruang Rawat Inap RSD Konawe Selatan
Authors: Vivilahi Ribut Mekarsuci  , Fifi Nirmala G  , Indah Ade Prianti
Published: July 2024

Nurses have a large risk of transmitting infections to patients when carrying out nursing procedures/care. This is because nurses are in direct contact with patients for approximately 24 hours to provide nursing care. The aim of this research is to determine the factors related to compliance with the use of PPE among nurses in the inpatient wards at RSD Konawe Selatan. The type of research used is analytical observation using cross sectional research techniques. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge (P = 0.054), attitude (P = 0.099), action (P = 0.014), and supervision (P = 0.003) with compliance with the use of PPE. Then the results of the analysis also showed that there was no relationship between the availability of PPE (P=0.749) and compliance with PPE use. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, actions and supervision and compliance with the use of PPE among nurses at RSD Konsel. Then there is no relationship between the availability of PPE and compliance with PPE use at Konsel RSD. It is hoped that RSD Konsel can provide outreach or education about PPE, provide PPE that is comfortable to use, and supervise or monitor nurses.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wonogiri
Authors: Rice Hernanda  , Ardinata Ardinata  , Septiara Dwi Enggani
Published: July 2024

In 2020, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) accounted for 73% of global causes of death, claiming the lives of 36 million people annually. The rising rates of morbidity and mortality are influenced by hypertension. One of the most prevalent cardiovascular disorders in the world today is hypertension.The research objective was to determine the correlation between knowledge with compliance with taking medication for hypertension sufferers at the Wonogiri Public  Health Center in North Lampung Regency. This research type is quantitative using a cross-sectional design with a population of 471 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling of 83 respondents. The statistical tests used are Gamma and Logistic Regression. The study findings demonstrated a significant correlation between knowledge and hypertension patients' compliance to taking their medications (p-value=0.000).
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Gangguan Persepsi Sensori: Halusinasi Pendengaran Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Ocupation Therapy Menggambar Di Yayasan Rehabilitasi Mental Griya Bakti Medika Semanan 2024
Authors: Latifah Maulina  , Ayu Pratiwi  , Mukhamad Saeful
Published: July 2024

Background: Mental disorders have experienced a significant increase, according to WHO 2023, mental disorders with hallucinations in Indonesia are 9.8% to 10.35% occurring in DKI Jakarta. Hallucinations are mental disorders that affect the function of perception or perception of the environment without real stimulus, resulting in interpreting something that is not real without external stimulus or stimulation (Stuart, 2021). One way to divert hallucinations is by implementing occupational intervention by drawing in addition to providing pharmacological therapy. Aim of Scientific Work: To determine the application of nursing care to patients with hallucinations by providing drawing occupational therapy intervention on changes in sensory perception. Method: this scientific work uses case study data collection methods by observation, interviews, documentation, and uses case study instruments in the format of Nursing Care and Occupational Drawing Intervention. Results: The results of the final scientific work of the nurses showed an analysis of nursing care after the intervention was carried out for 3 days within ± 45 minutes, it was found that nursing actions and innovations in the Drawing Occupation intervention had positive results, the client's symptoms of hallucinations decreased and the client's ability to divert with the Drawing Occupation increased, Clients are able to carry out interventions that are taught independently and with the correct procedures. The role of nurses in dealing with hallucinations in patients at home and in hospitals, one of which is implementing the Occupational Drawing Intervention. Conclusion: It was found that after carrying out occupational therapy drawing in patients with auditory hallucinations, there was a significant change in hallucinations
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Homecare Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baula
Authors: Sitti Herliyanti Rambu
Published: July 2024

Home care is a comprehensive service for individuals and families at home which aims to minimize the impact of disease and increase the independence of patients and families in the care and treatment of family members who experience health problems. Patient satisfaction with health services is something that needs to get attention from providers. health services in carrying out their role, while obstacles are still found in homecare services. The aim is to determine the level of patient satisfaction with homecare services. Research method This type of research uses a descriptive research design with a survey method. This research was conducted in the Baula Community Health Center working area with a sample size of 30 respondents. The results of this research show that the level of patient satisfaction with homecare services in the Baula Community Health Center working area was that most respondents were satisfied, namely 83.3%. Conclusion Patient satisfaction is an important indicator of quality nursing services.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Bayi BBLR Dengan Penerapan Terapi Nesting Terhadap Saturasi di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Tangerang
Authors: Rini Handayani  , Ria Setia Sari  , Eni Prihati
Published: July 2024

Background: LBW has emerged as a significant public health issue due to its role as a primary factor contributing to high Infant Mortality Rates (IMRs). LBW stands as one of the major factors leading to increased rates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality, morbidity, and disability. Its implications on their future lives are long-term. Management of LBW can be carried out using invasive methods such as CPAP, supported by developmental care innovations, including nesting.Objective: To understand Nursing Care in patients experiencing LBW, encompassing the processes of application, evaluation, intervention, and assessment with the utilization of nesting innovation for LBW infants receiving CPAP in the Perinatology Ward of Tangerang District General Hospital.Method: Provision of nursing care interventions and implementation of nesting therapy innovations.Results: Following the application of nursing care for three consecutive days, improvements were observed in respiratory frequency, stabilization of infant body temperature, and successful nutrition management.
Determinan Partisipasi Ibu Membawa Balita ke Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sakti kecamatan Sakti Kabupaten Pidie
Authors: Ainul Mahfud  , Mappeaty Nyorong  , Razia Begum Suroyo  , Nur Aini  , Indah Anggraini
Published: July 2024

Posyandu is a basic health activity organized by, by and for the community assisted by health workers in a Puskesmas work area. The aim of this research was to determine the determinants of mothers' participation in bringing toddlers to posyandu in the Sakti Community Health Center Working Area, Sakti District, Pidie Regency. The research design uses a mixed method with an explanatory approach. Quantitative designs use cross sectional, qualitative designs use a narrative approach. The population in this study was 459 mothers who had toddlers aged 12-59 months in the Sakti Community Health Center Working Area, Sakti District, Pidie Regency, with a quantitative sample of 82 mothers, for the qualitative sample 3 mothers who had toddlers, 1 midwife, 1 religious figure/ or ustad. Quantitative data analysis uses univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis, qualitative analysis uses familiarization analysis, Identifying athematic framework, indexing, charting, imapping and interpretation. The results of this study show that there is an influence on the variables of the role of health workers (p=0.025), religion (p=0.000), infrastructure (p=0.000), culture (p=0.002), AEFI (p=0.004). Multivariate research results show that there is an influence of religion (p=0.002), culture (0.011), AEFI (0.005). The results of mixed method research show that the most influential factor is religion. The conclusion of this research is that there is no determining influence on the role of health workers, infrastructure, and there is an influence of religion, culture, KIPI on the participation of mothers in bringing toddlers to posyandu in the Sakti Community Health Center Working Area, Sakti District, Pidie Regency. It is recommended to the sub-district head of Pidie sub-district to send an outstanding midwife to school in each village in order to meet the needs of midwives who live in the village..
Hubungan Self Efficacy Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara
Authors: Supaati Supaati  , Anis Ardiyanti  , Nafisatun Nisa
Published: July 2024

Breast cancer is a cancer with a high mortality rate that primarily affects women. This disease can affect self-efficacy and quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and the quality of life of breast cancer patients at SMC Telogorejo Hospital. This is quantitative research with a correlational approach. The purposive sampling technique was used in this study to sample 42 respondents. The study's results showed that most of the people who responded were between the ages of 46 and 55 (50.0%), had at least a high school diploma (47.6%), worked as housekeepers (47.6%), were married (90.5%), and had been through chemotherapy at least six times. Of those people, 39 (92.9%) had high self-efficacy and 36 (85.7%) had good quality of life. The Spearman test rank showed that there is no relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life in breast cancer patients (p-value = 0.077). Future researchers should consider expanding the scope of their research to enhance its quality by developing, adding variables, and conducting thorough analyses.
Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Benson Untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien POST Operasi Laparotomy Di Ruang HCU Cempaka Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) DR. Moewardi Surakarta
Authors: Annisa Annisa  , Eska Dwi Prajayanti  , Isti Wulandari
Published: July 2024

Surgery is an invasive treatment that involves opening a part of the body through an incision which ends with closing or suturing the wound. Molecular mechanisms for treating pain have led to the development of multimodal analgesia, combining pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Benson Relaksası is a development of the deep breathing relaxation method by involving the patient's key factors which can create a calm environment. To find out the results of applying Benson relaxation therapy to reduce pain intensity in post laparotomy patients at HCU Cempaka Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. This type of research is descriptive research in the form of a case study. Involving 2 post-operative patients. The research instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire. The results of the study showed that before applying Benson relaxation therapy to Mr. M, an NRS score of 7 (severe pain) was obtained, while for Mrs. Trn.M obtained an NRS score of 3, indicating both patients experienced mild pain after the intervention.  After applying benson relaxation for 3 consecutive days on Mr. M and Mrs. H, it can be concluded that there was a decrease in the level of pain in both patients.
Penerapan Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Pada Anak Prasekolah (3-6 Tahun) Terhadap Kecemasan Akibat Hospitalisasi Di RSUD Dr Moewardi Surakarta
Authors: Ellenfika Lorenza  , Maryatun Maryatun  , Suciana Ratrinaningsih
Published: July 2024

Background : Feelings of anxiety are the impact of hospitalization experienced by preschool children. This impact has the risk of disrupting the child's growth and development and the child's healing process. To reduce anxiety, children can be given play therapy. Hospitalization anxiety in children can make children difficult to eat, restless, afraid, restless, anxious, unwilling to cooperate in treatment, thus disrupting the child's healing process, the hospitalization period in preschool children can also cause post-traumatic stress disorder (PSTD) which makes children became traumatized while being treated in hospital. Purpose : To find out the results of anxiety values when applying coloring play therapy in Flamboyan Room 9, Dr. RSUD. Moewardi. Methods : The application was carried out using a descriptive case study method for 2 respondents and was carried twice every 3 day for 30 minutes. Result : Respondent 1, before being given coloring play therapy, obtained an anxiety score of 4 (moderately anxious) and after being given coloring play therapy it became 1 (very not anxious). Meanwhile, for Respondent 2, before being given coloring play therapy, the anxiety score was 5 (Severely Anxious) and after being given coloring play therapy it was 2 (Not anxious). Based on the results of the implementation that has been carried out, there is a reduction in anxiety due to hospitalization. Conclusion : Coloring play therapy can be used as a technique to reduce anxiety in preschool children due to hospitalization.
Penerapan Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Hospitalisasi Pada Anak Prasekolah di Ruang Flamboyan 9 RSUD dr. Moewardi
Authors: Nanda Putri Larasati  , Anjar Nurrohmah  , Suciana Ratrinaningsih
Published: July 2024

Background: In sick children, their interests and activities will change, especially if the child needs to be hospitalized. Hospitalization is a child's experience while undergoing treatment in hospital. Prevalence of hospital anxiety in RSUD Dr. Moewardi , the number of children treated in the preschool age ward, namely the flamboyan ward, during the last 4 months starting from January to March 2024 was 465 patients, with 286 preschool age patients and anxiety nursing problems as many as 226 patients. One way to overcome hospital anxiety is play therapy. Objective: to determine the results of anxiety values when applying coloring play therapy in Flamboyan Room 9 Dr Moewardi Hospital. Method: This type of research is a case study that describes anxiety before and after coloring picture play therapy. Results: The results of the application to 2 respondents which were carried out for 2 days with a frequency of 30 minutes a day showed that there was a therapeutic effect of playing coloring pictures. Conclusion; There were differences in the results of anxiety scores before and after the coloring picture play therapy intervention.
Study Characteristics of Streptococcus pyogenes Isolation From Pharyngitis in children
Authors: Nisreen Jawad Kadhim
Published: July 2024

Background:  Streptococcus pyogenes is a common cause of bacterial pharyngitis in children. Although distinguishing between viral and bacterial pharyngitis solely on the basis of signs and symptoms can be difficult, culture-based diagnosis and study characteristics are crucial to avert potentially fatal outcomes. Therefore, the purpose of this investigation was to ascertain the occurrence of S. pyogenes using a culture approach that followed a biochemical test and a PCR experiment that targeted the 16S rRNA, sepl, and spek genes. By logging and evaluating the results, the PCR assay's sensitivity, specificity, positive, and negative predictive values were established in relation to the culture method. Methods: Between 2022 and 2023, a total of 170 throat swabs were taken from pharyngitis patients who were referred to Fallujah General Teaching Hospital and AL Hussein Teaching Hospital for children in Iraq ages 2 to 10.The identification of S. pyogenes using biochemical testing, 16S rRNA, and multiplex polymerase chain reaction (multiplex PCR) for the detection of virulence factor genes (SpeL and SpeK genes). Results: This study included a total of 170 children with acute pharyngitis. Of these, 75 (44.11%) were culture optimistic for S. pyogenes, a biochemical test and 16SrRNA based on the Multiplex PCR examination presented, sepl 9 (12%)and spek 6 (8%) genes were noticed in 10.51% and 8.55%, respectively, of the isolates. Conclusion: The study aimed to identify risk factors for S. pyogenes infection among children in a large clinical trial in Iraq.
Experimental characterization of thrust for ≤ 20 N-s impulse solid rocket motors
Authors: Thomas Thomas , Simitz Lauren
Published: July 2024

The rocket launch industry is booming as the desire to explore new horizons rapidly increases. Launching observation and telecommunication satellites into orbit has normalized weekly launch cadences. As such, research on rocket motors has skyrocketed as well. Small-scale solid rocket motors are cheaper (a few hundred dollars vs. millions of dollars) and cleaner (less fuel consumption and emitted greenhouse gases) proxies for full-scale rocket engines, but they are not as widely studied. This work has provided insight into the benefits of small-scale solid rocket motors using a novel load cell test stand to measure thrust, a key measure of performance. To provide guidance for the use of larger-scale rocket engines, this study hypothesized that the motor with the most propellant would be the most effective in producing high magnitude and long duration thrust. Using Estes motors A8-0, B6-0, C11-0, and D12-0, this work found this to largely be true. Additional findings include that larger motors like the D12-0 tend to have higher total thrust per mass and higher propellant-to-total-mass ratio.
Formación y selección de genotipos sobresalientes de tomate en base a características de rendimiento y de calidad del fruto, en invernadero
Authors: Ovando-Solís Gabriela , Borrego-Escalante Fernando , López Benítez Alfonso , Benavides-Mendoza Adalberto , Murillo-Soto María Margarita
Published: July 2024

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue formar y seleccionar genotipos sobresalientes de tomate en cuanto a su rendimiento y contenido nutrimental, que se evaluaron en un ambiente de invernadero. Al inicio de la etapa de floración se realizó la formación de los materiales  genéticos mediante cruzas dirigidas, las cuales se llevaron a cabo durante los meses de febrero y marzo de 2013; la evaluación de las cruzas  y los progenitores se efectuó entre agosto de 2013 y enero de 2014,  bajo un diseño de bloques completos al azar, el cual mostró diferencia  (p ≤ 0.01) en la fuente de variación GEN (genotipos) y en las siguientes variables: número de cortes (NC), peso promedio de fruto (PPF) y  rendimiento en toneladas por hectárea (RNDTHA); para las variables  fenológicas hubo diferencia (p ≤ 0.01) en días a primer corte (DPC)  y días en cosecha (DC); para contenido nutrimental, hubo diferencia  (p ≤ 0.01) para las variables de frutos, potencial de iones hidrógeno  (pH), grados brix (BRIX), vitamina C (VITC) y licopeno (LICOP). Las diferencias que se presentaron en las variables evaluadas indican que existe variabilidad genética entre los genotipos.
Germinación de híbridos F1 de zacate buffel bajo salinidad por cloruro de sodio
Authors: González-Domínguez Jorge Raúl , Gómez-Martínez Susana , Vázquez-Neri Carmen
Published: July 2024

El zacate buffel Pennisetum ciliare L. ha sido reportado en África, Australia, Argentina, Estados Unidos y México como un zacate tolerante a la sequía, buen productor de forraje y semilla, mejorador del suelo, que consume todo tipo de ganado. Frecuentemente, en las zonas semiáridas donde mejor se adapta, hay exceso de sales en el suelo, principalmente cloruro de sodio (NaCl). El objetivo de este estudio fue conocer la respuesta de híbridos F1 experimentales y variedades comerciales al NaCl durante la germinación de cariópsides desnudos. Las cariópsides de involucros de nueve híbridos y cuatro variedades almacenados durante ocho años se probaron en mayo sin reposo, y en septiembre con reposo, en agua destilada con concentraciones de 0, 4, 8, 12 y 16 mil partes por millón (ppm) de NaCl. Cincuenta cariópsides de cada genotipo se pusieron en cajas Petri durante cuatro semanas, en una germinadora Seedsburo programada a 24-26°C y 8-16 horas de luz-oscuridad. Se registraron semillas brotadas y plántulas normales diariamente; a partir de los datos de germinación (semilla brotadas) se calcularon índices de velocidad de germinación (IVG) con la fórmula de Maguire (1962). La germinación, número de plántulas normales e IVG fueron más altos en mayo y hubo diferencias significativas entre genotipos en las tres variables. En septiembre hubo diferencias significativas en las tres variables entre genotipos y entre concentraciones de NaCl. La velocidad de germinación fue la más afectada y la germinación la menos afectada por la salinidad, y su efecto negativo fue mayor en la prueba de septiembre a 12 y 16 mil ppm. Las variables estuvieron correlacionadas positivamente, y sólo el valor de plántulas normales e IVG fue no significativo. Con estos resultados se concluyó que se puede mejorar la retención de la viabilidad de las cariópsides desnudas, la frecuencia de plántulas normales, la rapidez de germinación y la tolerancia a NaCl.
Enforcement Branding Choice for SMEs Specialty Food Brands Among Indonesian Millennials
Authors: Yasri Yasri , Dwita Vidyarini , Agustina Mia Ayu , Mokhtar Noor Fadhiha
Published: July 2024

This study examines the influence of brand authenticity on brand choice among SMEs’ local specialty food brands by the millennial generation, with the roles of brand trust, brand love, and brand value, examined as meditating variables. Survey data were collected from a sample of 770 SME customers who bought local specialty food in Indonesia. A convenience sampling technique was applied, and partial least squares–based structural equation modeling was utilized for data analysis. Primary data were collected using a survey method to distribute structured questionnaires. The results showed that all direct effects in the proposed model had a significant impact, except for the relationships of brand trust and brand value with brand choice. Similarly, brand trust, brand love, and brand value proved to be mediating variables. This study attempts to fill a gap in the literature by investigating how brand love influences brand choice for local specialty food brands at SMEs, especially in emerging markets.
Upaya Penegakan Hukum Melalui Sidak BPOM Padang Guna Mewujudkan Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Peredaran Produk Makanan Kadaluarsa
Authors: Yoseva Widya
Published: July 2024

Law enforcement against the circulation of expired goods is a crucial step in consumer protection. The Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) Padang plays a significant role in conducting surprise inspections (sidak) to ensure the safety of products circulating in the market. This study aims to examine law enforcement efforts through BPOM's Padang sidak in realizing consumer protection against the circulation of expired goods. The research method used is a case study by analyzing secondary data in the form of BPOM's Padang sidak reports on supermarkets and convenience stores suspected of selling expired goods. The results show that BPOM's Padang sidak is effective in identifying and securing expired goods from circulation. Furthermore, sidak also has a deterrent effect on businesses that do not comply with regulations. However, some challenges are still found in the implementation of BPOM's Padang sidak, such as limited resources and coordination among related agencies. Therefore, further steps are needed to improve the effectiveness of BPOM's padang sidak, such as enhancing coordination among agencies, increasing BPOM's Padang human resource capacity, and raising consumer awareness of their rights to safe and quality products. Thus, consumer protection against the circulation of expired goods can be more optimal.
NCCN Guidelines® Insights: Melanoma: Cutaneous, Version 2.2024
Authors: Swetter Susan M. , Johnson Douglas , Albertini Mark R. , Barker Christopher A. , Bateni Sarah , Baumgartner Joel , Bhatia Shailender , Bichakjian Christopher , Boland Genevieve , Chandra Sunandana , Chmielowski Bartosz , DiMaio Dominick , Dronca Roxana , Fields Ryan C. , Fleming Martin D. , Galan Anjela , Guild Samantha , Hyngstrom John , Karakousis Giorgos , Kendra Kari , Kiuru Maija , Lange Julie R. , Lanning Ryan , Logan Theodore , Olson Daniel , Olszanski Anthony J. , Ott Patrick A. , Ross Merrick I. , Rothermel Luke , Salama April K. , Sharma Rohit , Skitzki Joseph , Smith Emily , Tsai Katy , Wuthrick Evan , Xing Yan , McMillian Nicole , Espinosa Sara
Published: July 2024

The NCCN Guidelines for Cutaneous Melanoma (termed Melanoma: Cutaneous) provide multidisciplinary recommendations for diagnostic workup, staging, and treatment of patients. These NCCN Guidelines Insights focus on the update to neoadjuvant systemic therapy options and summarize the new clinical data evaluated by the NCCN panel for the recommended therapies in Version 2.2024 of the NCCN Guidelines for Cutaneous Melanoma.
Photodynamic and Acoustic Therapy: A Breakthrough in Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria
Authors:   Faculty of science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Sultan Rania Mohammad Sabri
Published: July 2024

The emergence and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria is a major public health concern worldwide, posing a serious threat to the effectiveness of current antibiotic treatments. To address this issue, there is a growing need to explore alternative methods for controlling antibiotic-resistant pathogens. This study aims to provide a cost-effective and efficient process to reduce multidrug resistance and establish a system to eliminate multidrug-resistant bacteria. The study begins with the isolation of one or more bacteria in an aseptic, closed environment, followed by inoculation into saline. The sample is then exposed to either moderate sound wave at a predetermined frequency and intensity, red light at a predetermined wavelength, or both. The bacteria in the sample are exposed to the sound and red light, which may cause some of the resistant bacteria to become sensitive to antibiotics. The sound and red light are designed to penetrate the DNA of the bacteria, reversing their resistance to sensitivity. This process either promotes bacterial growth, causing them to scatter away from the canter of a petri dish, or kills them completely. In conclusion, When the organisms are exposed to audible sound alone or in combination with red light, colony formation decreases, and the colonies separate from each other, becoming weaker. In some cases, the colonies take on irregular shapes or die off considerably.
Advancing the State of the Practice in Uncertainty and Sensitivity Methodologies for Severe Accident Analysis in Water Cooled Reactors of the BWR Type
Authors:   INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
Published: July 2024

The IAEA facilitated the co-operation of research and development among its Member States on advancing the state-of-practice in uncertainty and sensitivity methodologies for severe accident analysis in water cooled reactors. The main objective was to consolidate the existing knowledge related to uncertainty propagation in severe accident analyses in boiling water reactors (BWRs), and to enhance the expertise of practitioners in this specialized field. This publication showcases contributions from eight institutions from seven Member States, detailing their utilized methods for uncertainty and sensitivity analysis in severe accidents for BWR designs.
Tiyol-epoksi click reaksiyonu ile hazırlanan haloysit/termoset nanokompozitlerinin mekanik karakterizasyonu
Authors: Bekin Açar Seda
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışmada, saf haloysit (HNT) içeren termoset nanokompozitler tiyol- epoksi click reaksiyonu ile hazırlanmıştır. Farklı oranlarda (ağırlıkça %0, 1, 2, 3 ve 5) HNT nanotüpleri, ticari olarak hazır monomerler olan trimetilolpropan triglisidil eter ve trimetilolpropan tris(3-merkaptopropiyonat) karışımında nanodolgu olarak kullanılmıştır. Saf HNT, saf termoset ve HNT/termoset nanokompozitlerinin karakteristik bantları Fourier dönüşümlü kızılötesi spektroskopisi (FT-IR), termal özellikleri ise termogravimetrik analiz (TGA) ile incelenmiştir. HNT nanotüplerinin termoset matris içindeki dağılımı taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) ile gözlemlenmiştir. Termoset matrise değişen miktarlarda HNT nanodolgusu eklenmesinin mekanik özellikler üzerindeki etkisi çekme testi ile belirlenmiştir. En gelişmiş mekanik özellikler, HNT ile termoset matris arasındaki etkili etkileşimleri destekleyen en iyi dağılım nedeniyle ağırlıkça %3 saf HNT içeren nanokompozitte tespit edilmiştir. Matrise eklenen HNT’nin daha fazla artması nanotüplerin aglomerasyonuna ve dolayısıyla mekanik özelliklerin bozulmasına neden olmuştur.
Peran Strategi Pemasaran, Pelayanan dan Kualitas Produk Minyak Kayu Putih Cap Dragon terhadap Minat Beli Masyarakat di Kota Semarang
Authors: Yeremia Fransica Wisesa  , Bambang Widjanarko Susilo  , Aftuqa Sholikatur Rohmania  , Wesly Tumbur ML Tobing  , Galuh Aditya
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of the role of promotional strategies, services, and quality of cap eucalyptus oil products on people's buying interest in the city of Semarang. The sample in this study was 100 respondents using Purposive Sampling samples and the data analysis used in this study was a multiple linear regression technique. Empirical results show that Promotion Strategy has a positive effect on product buying interest, Service has a positive effect on product buying interest, Product Quality has a positive effect on product buying interest Together Promotion Strategies, Service, and Product Quality have a positive effect on Buying Interest.
Identifikasi Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif Sebagai Bentuk Perluasan Kesempatan Kerja di Desa Wisata Bilebante
Authors: Nurholid Satriawan  , Lalu Hendra Wirawan  , Rena Tilla Qur’Aini  , Arum Wulansari
Published: July 2024

Tourism is one of the sectors that is growing rapidly in Indonesia and is a major contributor to the country's foreign exchange. Tourism development through tourist villages, such as the Bilebante Green Tourism Village in West Nusa Tenggara, is an effective strategy for improving the local economy and preserving cultural traditions. This research aims to identify and analyze creative economy-based tourism development strategies in the Bilebante Green Tourism Village. The theory used is rational choice which was coined by James S Coleman. The research method used is a qualitative method with a phenomenological design. The data collection technique is carried out in several processes, namely observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation in order to obtain valid data. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman interactive model. Informants consisted of community leaders, village managers, culinary traders and tour guides. The results of this research focus on 2 aspects, namely tourism development and creative economic factors as drivers of employment opportunities. The green tourism village of Bilebante is able to develop because actors (tourism managers) are able to map resources well so that this has implications for the right development choices. Local people in this case are also able to choose jobs freely based on the skills resources they have.
Pemanfaatan Digital Marketing Sebagai Media Pemasaran Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kontribusi Ekspor UMKM di Era 4.0
Authors: Lenti Susana Saragih  , Aurora Elise Putriku  , Silvia Diva Sari  , Yessi Novitasari Laia  , Yoga Syahputra
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the use of digital marketing as a marketing medium in an effort to increase the contribution of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector to national exports in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. Digital marketing has opened up new opportunities for MSMEs to reach wider and more diverse markets, beyond traditional geographic boundaries. By using digital platforms, MSMEs can interact with global consumers, introduce their products and services to international markets, and build strong brand awareness. This research uses a literature study method to collect data from various related literature. The research results show that effective use of digital marketing can increase MSME sales turnover and overcome various obstacles faced in implementing digital marketing strategies. Therefore, digital marketing is an important strategy that must be adopted by MSMEs to increase their competitiveness in the global market and achieve sustainable growth.
Pengaruh Digital WOM Dan Personal Branding Influencer Tasya Farasya Terhadap Persepsi Produk Kosmetik Yang Berdampak Pada Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Laurency Marcelia  , Lizna Rizqyana  , Nesya Allaya Hermansyah
Published: July 2024

This study explores the influence of digital WOM (Word of Mouth) and Tasya Farasya's personal branding on cosmetic product purchasing decisions. Using the online survey method, data was collected from respondents who are social media users. The results of the regression analysis show that there is a positive relationship between digital WOM and Tasya Farasya's personal branding and decisions to purchase cosmetic products. The managerial implications of these findings help cosmetic brands in developing effective marketing strategies through the use of digital WOM and collaboration with leading personal brands such as Tasya Farasya.
Analisis Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Repurchase Intention Pada Konsumen Toko Kopi Klasik Islamic Village
Authors: Ninuk Yasmarini  , Adryan Rachman
Published: July 2024

The rapid development of the coffee industry in Indonesia has led to the emergence of various coffee shops with unique concepts, one of which is Toko Kopi Klasik. This study aims to analyze the influence of Service Quality, Store Atmosphere, and Social Media Marketing on Repurchase Intention with eWOM as a mediating variable. The research uses a survey method involving 120 respondents who are consumers of Toko Kopi Klasik. Data were analyzed using the PLS-SEM method with the help of SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results show that Store Atmosphere, Social Media Marketing, and eWOM have a positive and significant impact on Repurchase Intention, while Service Quality does not have a significant impact. Additionally, Store Atmosphere and Social Media Marketing are also found to have a positive and significant impact on eWOM. These findings imply the importance of managing store ambiance, social media, and online reviews to enhance consumer repurchase intention.
The Effect of Murabahah Financing for Civil Servants on Jambi Syariah Bank Income
Authors: Lisa Novita
Published: July 2024

This research aims to develop micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) at Bank Syariah Mandiri Jambi Area. Even with this strategy alone, Bank Syari'ah Mandiri Jambi Area has played an active role in the development of MSMEs in Jambi City by helping the growth and development of MSME businesses. Previously BSM focused on providing business capital only. However, currently, BSM Area Jambi has played an active role in providing business assistance, such as encouraging business permits for businesses that do not yet have official permits from the government. Factors that support BSM's contribution in financing MSMEs in Jambi City are religious adherents supporting MSMEs in choosing BSM financing and government policy in the form of KUR as a relief financing for MSMEs. Meanwhile, the obstacles from the customer side are difficulties in assessing feasible and bankable MSMEs that meet bank requirements, limited access to information for MSMEs regarding existing financing facilities causing low public interest in BSM financing facilities and difficulties in fostering MSME management such as financial separation between personal and business finances.
PERBAIKAN TATA LETAK GUDANG DENGAN PENERAPAN METODE DEDICATED STORAGE GUNA MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIVITAS PENYIMPANAN BAHAN BAKU PT. INDOTRUCK UTAMA
Authors: Putra sagita Linggar
Published: July 2024

PT. Indotruck Utama bergerak dibidang distribusi serta pelayan alat-alat berat yang berupa truck, serta mesin kontruksi. Pada saat melakukan kerja di gudang tersebut terdapat hambatan yang ditemukan pada tata letak gudang. Hambatan yang terdapat pada tata letak gudang yaitu space gudang yang tidak terlalu besar, dan banyak barang yang tergeletak menghalangi proses keluar masuk barang, serta saat operator ingin mengambil barang seringkali harus memindahkan barang yang ada di depannya, sehingga semuanya dapat menyebabkan lamanya waktu dalam proses memasukan dan pengeluaran barang dari gudang.
 
Oleh karena itu, sangat penting untuk mengatur area penyimpanan produk di dalam pusat distribusi produk terbungkus menggunakan strategi kapasitas khusus sehingga produk memiliki tempat penyimpanan yang tetap, untuk memudahkan spesialis menyimpan dan mengirim produk. Hasil perbaikan yang menggunakan strategi komitmen kapasitas adalah peningkatan pemindahan sebelumnya adalah 399 meter menjadi 204 meter dan waktu yang dibutuhkan beberapa waktu terakhir perbaikan adalah 200 menit dan setelah melakukan perbaikan 134 menit.
PERBAIKAN NILAI OEE MESIN OVEN MENGGUNAKAN METODE RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENACE (RCM) DI PT. ARNOTT’S INDONESIA
Authors: Susanto Eko
Published: July 2024

PT. Arnott’s Indonesia merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di food industri dimana dalam kegiatan proses produksi menggunakan mesin oven. Namun dari data produksi pada periode Juni - November 2022 didapatkan penurunan jumlah output produksi 320.772 karton yang tidak sesuai dengan target perusahaan yaitu 359.772 karton. Kemudian dilakukan perhitungan nilai OEE untuk mengetahui tingkat efektifitas mesin, pencapaian nilai OEE pada mesin oven hanya mencapai 57%% dengan aspek penunjang ia yaitu nilai Performance Ratio hanya mencapai 72% dan nilai Quality Ratio hanya mencapai 85%. Terdapat banyak breakdown losses pada mesin oven yang menyebabkan kurang ia nilai efektifitas total mesin secara menyeluruh (OEE). Untuk meningkatkan produktivitas mesin oven maka dilakukan penerapan preventive maintenance untuk mengurangi kerusakan pada mesin oven. Setelah dilakukan penelitian dan penerapan implementasi preventive maintenance maka dapat dilihat adanya perubahan dan peningkatan pada nilai OEE. Dimana sebelumnya nilai Performance Ratio mendapatkan nilai 72% menjadi 70,93% kemudian nilai Quality Ratio yang sebelumnya mendapatkan nilai 85% menjadi 97% dan nilai OEE yang sebelumnya 57% menjadi 67 %. Dengan demikian maka terjadi peningkatan nilai OEE sebesar 10% dengan hasil tersebut maka dapat dikatakan penelitian ini cukup berhasil, Selanjutnya tugas perusahaan ialah mengontrol hasil improvement dan menjalankanya secara continues guna menghindari kerusakan mesin oven sehingga dapat mempengaruhi nilai OEE.
A Brief Note on The Flies and Mosquitoes of Santubong National Park, Kuching (Diptera: Culicidae, Calliphoridae and Muscidae)
Authors: S. F. Wong ,   Sarawak Museum Department, M. U. Leh ,   Sarawak Museum Department
Published: July 2024

A collection of flies and mosquitoes were made at four different locations at different altitudes along the trail from the base to the summit of Gunung Santubong in Santubong National Park, Sarawak in November 2013. A total of 2,494 specimens of nine species of flies were collected comprising of families Calliphoridae and Muscidae. The species composition were Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) 53.3%; Chrysomya chani Kurahashi, 1979, 11.9%; Chrysomya defixa (Walker, 1856) 8.4%; Ophyra spinigera Stein, 1910, 6.8%; Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart, 1843) 5.7%; Ceylonomyia nigripes (Aubertin, 1932) 5.5%; Chrysomya villeneuvi (Patton, 1922) 4.8%; Ophyra chalcogaster (Weidemann, 1824) 3.2%; and, Hypopygiopsis violacea (Macquart, 1835) 0.4%. of the flies, C. megacephala (Fabricius,1794) is the most abundant species collected at different altitudes. Few mosquitoes of the family Culicidae were collected from tree holes along the trail. They consisted of four species namely Aedes albolineatus, Anopheles sp., Uranotenia sp. and Tripteroides sp.
Why Amphistegina lobifera, a tropical benthic foraminiferal species, is thriving at temperate latitudes in the Mediterranean Sea
Authors: Hallock Pamela , Koukousioura Olga , BadrElDin Ahmed Mohamed
Published: July 2024

Amphistegina lobifera Larsen is a relatively large (adult diameter ∼1–3 mm), robust, diatom-symbiont-bearing benthic foraminiferal species that thrives in clear, nutrient-poor coastal waters throughout much of the subtropical/tropical Indo-Pacific. Studies in the late 19th to mid-20th century noted the predominance of the shells of Amphistegina and Calcarina in Holocene reef sediments, enhanced by hydrodynamic sorting and by the resistance of these shells to abrasion. Having migrated through the Suez Canal at least 60–80 years before present, A. lobifera populations have proliferated in the eastern Mediterranean Sea and have expanded their range westward. As Mediterranean waters warm, these foraminifers are thriving in oligotrophic, shallow-water habitats, and have produced shell accumulations of a half meter or more in some areas. While the success of A. lobifera has raised concerns about its proliferation as an invasive species, assessments of foraminiferal assemblages along nutrient gradients have shown dominance only distant from nutrient sources, whether natural or anthropogenic. The genus Amphistegina emerged in the Eocene under higher atmospheric CO2 concentrations than present and experimental studies have shown that these foraminifers can sustain shell-growth rates under elevated pCO2. Warming temperatures also increase metabolic rates, increasing the energetic advantages of algal symbiosis. As surface waters continue to warm, the already elevated salinity and alkalinity in the eastern and central Mediterranean should further enhance carbonate production by A. lobifera and possibly by other benthic foraminifers that host algal symbionts. Observed rates of accumulation by hydrodynamic concentration of dead shells by nearshore wave action are comparable to rates of ongoing sea-level rise. Might this return of prolific shallow-water carbonate production ultimately prove at least locally beneficial as climate change progresses?