bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Детермінанти розвитку державного регулювання системи перинатальної допомоги в сучасній Україні
Authors: Малачинська М. Й.
Published: October 2023

Визначено та охарактеризовано загальні детермінанти розвитку державного регулювання системи перинатальної допомоги та специфічні, властиві Україні у воєнний час, детермінанти.

Визначено роль пріоритетів охорони здоров'я у формуванні державного регулювання. Перинатальна допомога спрямована на забезпечення благополуччя вагітних жінок і новонароджених, і якщо ці сфери будуть визначені як важливі проблеми громадського здоров'я, уряд може визначити пріоритетність розроблення нормативних актів і політики для їх вирішення і вжити відповідних заходів. Проаналізовано проблеми інфраструктури та ресурсів охорони здоров'я у країні, які істотно впливають на формування державного регулювання. Обґрунтовано, що державне регулювання може узгоджуватися з професійними рекомендаціями, міжнародними політиками, користатися міжнародними стандартами або приймати їх, якщо немає часу та можливостей розробляти власні, щоб забезпечити послідовне та стандартизоване лікування в системі охорони здоров'я. Державне регулювання перинатальної допомоги повинно враховувати правові та етичні норми, особливо стосовно таких питань, як права пацієнтів, інформована згода, приватність і конфіденційність, а також пріоритетність у наданні медичної допомоги у ситуації прямої загрози життю. Зазначено на фінансово-економічних детермінантах розвитку та необхідності дотримуватися доказовості в ухваленні управлінських рішень тощо.

Охарактеризовано детермінанти, які властиві тільки через воєнний стан, а саме: акцент на національну безпеку; готовність до надзвичайних ситуацій; пріоритет особистої безпеки; співпраця та координація; допомога вразливим верствам населення; дотримання норм міжнародного гуманітарного права.
SENTIMENT ANALYSIS IN TEXT BASED SYSTEMS USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Authors: Konul Jabbarova Konul Jabbarova , Ali Nasrullayev Ali Nasrullayev
Published: October 2023

The goal of this work is to apply machine learning based models in order to understand text based inputs. The project’s purpose is to use machine learning based models in real world applications such as chatbots. Using artificial intelligence based machine learning models leads significant improvement in real world applications, reducing human labor costs.
Keywords: artificial intelligence, machine learning, intelligent systems, nlp, chatbots, nlu, sentiment analysis, text-based systems, supervised learning, classification, deep learning, text preprocessing, sentiment classification.
IRRIGATION SYSTEM PROBLEM BASED ON Z-INFORMATION
Authors: Lala Zeinalova Lala Zeinalova
Published: October 2023

In this paper an automatic intelligent irrigation system is considered. Irrigation regimes for agricultural crops provide the determination of scientifically based norms of irrigation, depending on the soil, physiological, climatic and technical characteristics of the irrigated array. In modern irrigation systems, the parameters of irrigation regimes are calculated similarly to traditional methods. But to solve the problem of efficient irrigation, it is necessary to take into account the weak formalizability, which makes it difficult to use accurate mathematical models to describe the control system. The solution of this problem would be partially possible if there were a large number of qualified experts who, taking into account the linguistic nature of the variables, are able, using their experience without constructing any dependencies, to determine the optimal irrigation rates. In the absence to date of such reference experts in intelligent irrigation planning systems, mathematical models based on Soft Computing should come forward. Our model is based on Z-information as an important qualitative attribute of information on which decisions are based is its reliability. The concept of Z-number relates to the issue of reliability of information, especially in the realms of decision analysis. Z-number valuations, take into account the uncertаinty of the experts` opinion in estimаtion of the options.
Keywords: Z-numbers, uncertainty, reliability.
Daruharidra (Berberisaristata Dc.) An Important Ayurvedic Medicinal Plant - A Review
Authors: Patel Raj , Priyadarshi Sushant , Kushwaha Ashwini Kumar
Published: October 2023

Herbal medicinal plants play an important role in the traditional system of medicine, they have been used since centuries in various health systems like Ayurveda, Siddha and Unani etc. Daruharidra botanically identifies asBerberis aristata is well known medicinal plant in Ayurveda which is used alone or in combination with other medicinal plants. This medicinal plant is very useful in skin diseases like skin inflammation and psoriasis and apart from this it is also used in various diseases like jaundice, splenomegaly, rheumatoid arthritis, fever, morning sickness etc. A major bioactive marker of this plant is berberine, which is known for its activity against cholera, acute diarrhea, amoebiasis and latent malaria and for the treatment of oriental lesions caused by Leishmaniatropica. Although Berberis aristata is officially considered as Dahruharidra, review revealed that B. asiatica, and other species of Berberis like chytria are also taken under the name of Daruharidra. All the information about Daruharidra has been discussed in this review.
Analysis of Supply Chain Performance of Banana Chips In Dahlia MSMEs
Authors: Haras Abdul Fajar , Indriani Ria , Bakari Yuliana
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the performance of Banana chips supply chain management in Dahlia MSMEs, Gorontalo City in August-September 2022. This research method is a case study using primary and secondary data types. Data analysis techniques used in this study is the analysis of Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) which then the calculation results will be compared with the data Benchmark. The results showed that of the 4 attributes with 7 assessment indicators only 4 indicators are in the superior category, namely perfect order fulfillment, delivery performance, cash to cash cycle and order fulfillment cycle while the other 3 indicators are volume flexibility, lead time and daily inventory are in the advantage category with the total cost used for Banana chips supply chain process is IDR. 7,560,000 in one production process. The impact for managerial is because the lead time that has not reached a superior position has a strong relationship with volume flexibility where long waiting times will result in the inability of the supply chain to maintain the flexibility of production volume, of course, this will have an impact on daily inventory, because it still have to wait for the schedule for the delivery of raw materials plus the production and marketing process.
A cross-sectional study of knowledge and practices related to sexual and reproductive health among adolescents in 'unrestricted environments' in Ghana: A policy implementation context view
Authors:   Gifty Ekua Merdiemah, Peter Agyei-Baffour, Joseph Kelvin Merdiemah and Anthony Kwaku Edusei
Published: October 2023

Background: Sexual and reproductive health (SRH) is key to the growth and development of adolescents. Inadequate information exposes adolescents to some challenges. This becomes more pronounced as they move from restricted unrestricted environments such as pertains universities where there is virtually no control. It is importantto assess their knowledge of issues related to adolescent sexual and reproductive health (ASRH) needs and how that knowledge influences their sexual practices. Objective: To assess the knowledge and practice of adolescents in public universities across Ghana on their SRH needs. Study Participants: 672 adolescents from the three selected public institutions who met the inclusion criteria and consented to the study. Study Setting: The Study Setting was the University of Professional Studies Accra (UPSA); Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi; and the University for Development Studies (UDS) in Tamale, all in Ghana. Study Design: A cross-sectional study of adolescents in public universities across Ghana. Results: The study found that over 80% of university respondentshad high knowledge of ASRH issues. However, more than two-thirds (67%) of the respondents indicated that they had no knowledge that sexually transmitted infections (STIs) could be transmitted through unprotected sex. Regarding their sexual practices, the study found that 70% of the respondents were sexually active however, the prevalence of contraceptive use among them was extremely low (7%). Conclusion: A high level of knowledge on SRH issues among a large proportion of sexually active adolescents does not correspond to levels of practising safe sex making themsusceptible to STIsand unplanned pregnancies. Knowledge was thus disproportionally associated with safe sexual practices among adolescents in the unrestricted environments surveyed. Implementing behavioural change interventions through sexual education and improved access to ASRH services could improve the situation. These findings are thus relevant for SRH policy reforms and implementation programmes.
Spatial distribution of meteorological conditions in the Zeravshan River basin and their correlation with the Zeravshan River runoff
Authors:   Tajik National University, Dushanbe, Tajikistan, Normatov I.Sh. , Sharofzoda F.A. ,   Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Tajikistan, Normatov P.I. ,   Mathematics Institute of the Tajik National Academy of Sciences, Dushanbe, Tajikistan, Ashurov M. ,   Tajik National University, Dushanbe, Tajikistan
Published: October 2023

Correlations between average long-term values of meteorological parameters at weather stations over the period of 1950–2021 are investigated for the western, central, and eastern subregions of the Zeravshan River basin. The analysis of the data made it possible to obtain the information about the air masses transporting moisture, as well as about the distribution of precipitation depending on local orography, geographic latitude, and elevation. The seasonal distribution of long-term average annual runoff of the Zeravshan River is studied. The correlation analysis revealed that the maximum value of the correlation coefficients between the period of maximum runoff (VI-VIII) and the value of precipitation and temperature corresponds to the spring (III-V) and summer (VI-VIII), respectively. Keywords: correlation, Zeravshan River, precipitation, temperature, river runoff
Simulation of climatic characteristics of precipitation over the Black Sea with the data of regional climate models
Authors:   Institute of Natural and Technical Systems, Sevastopol, Russia, Polonsky A.B. , Sukhonos P.A. ,   Institute of Natural and Technical Systems, Sevastopol, Russia
Published: October 2023

The ability of 16 regional climate models (RCMs) from the CORDEX project to adequately simulate the average values and long-term trends in precipitation over the Black Sea is assessed. The results of the simulations performed using the RCMs are compared with the data of the ERA5 reanalysis for the control period (1959–2005). Average annual precipitation and average seasonal precipitation for winter and summer, as well as long-term trends in precipitation for all months in a wide range of quantiles, are analyzed. It was found that average seasonal precipitation over the Black Sea is satisfactorily simulated by most RCMs in winter and by six RCMs in summer. At the same time, the monthly precipitation trends estimated on the basis of forecast calculations are close to those based on the ERA5 data only for one RCM. Keywords: precipitation, quantile regression, Black Sea, CORDEX
Woodside, Pear Tree Grove P.O.
Authors: Brodber Erna
Published: October 2023

Erna Brodber provides a lucid and literary social history of the village of Woodside in St Mary, Jamaica, from slavery to 1944. The work is beautifully and sensitively informed by a variety of official sources, community meetings and oral histories. The range of the sources interpreted deftly makes this a path-breaking book in the social history of Jamaica. Brodber’s work is a pioneering contribution to the study of the ordinary people of Jamaica and can be used to stimulate and inform community development. The book will appeal to historians and anthropologists, Africans of the diaspora, and general readers. “This work is the creative expression of the love affair between myself and the village in which was born and raised… Woodside, Pear Tree Grove P.O. combines the academic approach with fictive to produce a world in which the reader can walk, a world he can claim because his story has been used to make a community tale, grounded in orthodox historical facts.” -Erna Brodber
John Hearne's Short Fiction
Authors: Hearne John
Published: October 2023

John Hearne was one of the first wave of West Indian writers to achieve international recognition in the 1950s and the first Jamaican author published by Faber and Faber. He was a contemporary of V.S. Naipaul, George Lamming, Roger Mais, Andrew Salkey and Samuel Selvon. Though Hearne’s novels are viewed as foundational Caribbean literature, they did not have the same traction as those of his contemporaries and his work is largely out of print. This collection brings together Hearne’s short stories in a single volume for the first time and makes his writing available to a new generation of readers. Hearne felt his duty as a writer was to examine fundamental human truths rather than social politics or a nationalistic agenda and his short stories are exemplars of this intention. From his first published piece, the fable “The Mongoose Who Came to the City”, to his unpublished last story, “Reckonings”, this collection of critically acclaimed short stories is essential reading for any serious student of Caribbean literature or any reader seeking a broader understanding of the culture of the region in the early days of independence.
A Brief History of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Jamaica, 1965-2016
Authors: Bryan Patrick E.
Published: October 2023

The foundation in 1965 of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Jamaica (ICAJ) was the fruit of agitation by Jamaican nationalists to create an indigenous accounting institution, which would give greater opportunity to Jamaicans and replace expatriate with Jamaican accountants, trained and examined by the ICAJ. Durable associations with the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, the University of the West Indies and the University of Technology (formerly the College of Arts, Science and Technology) have shaped the ICAJ's evolution as an educational institution. The ICAJ also added to its role of training accountants that of advising accountancy professionals, making an input into government policy and informing public opinion. The Institute, responding to initiatives that encouraged closer Caribbean cooperation, was very active in the establishment of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of the Caribbean. The original membership of twenty men in 1965 has risen to over one thousand members, almost equally divided between men and women.
Theoretical and Empirical Exercises in Econometrics
Authors: Mamingi Nlandu
Published: October 2023

This is a textbook designed for undergraduate and graduate students and is the result of the author's more than twenty years of involvement with econometrics as both teacher and researcher. It contains theory, problems and answers, many of which have already been tested extensively in classrooms and tutorials and then refined for the book. It includes the following topics: single equation regressions, dummy and limited dependent variable models, simultaneous equations models, dynamic regression models, unit roots, cointegration and error correction models, aggregation over time issues, forecasting and panel data models. The book does not attempt to duplicate the many standard econometrics books. Rather, it supplements them by focusing exclusively on theoretical and empirical exercises in a systematic way. Although much of the material has a Caribbean flavour, its rigorous and clear presentation will appeal to students and teachers worldwide.
INSIGHTS INTO THE STATE OF PAIN MANAGEMENT RESEARCH: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Abdullah Khairul Hafezad , Abdul Hadi Haniff Riza , Roslan Mohd Firdaus , Ishak Noor Syazwani , Dani Rakesh
Published: October 2023

Pain management is a medical speciality focused on diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. It is implied indirectly that healthcare personnel are essential for pain management to enhance patients’ quality of life. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of pain management research using the Scopus and Web of Science (WoS) databases by assessing the trend in pain management research output and identifying pain management research topics and trends. The Scopus and WoS databases were utilised to locate pain management-related publications. Using ScientoPy and VOSviewer, the gathered datasets were then analysed. From 2012 to 2022, Scopus and WoS databases demonstrated an upward trend in pain management research production. WoS grew consistently from 436 in 2012 to 900 in 2022, whilst Scopus grew similarly but more modestly from 205 in 2012 to 302 in 2022. With 3,332 papers, the United States has regularly led the world in pain management research production. “Pain”, with 1717 papers, is the most researched theme in pain management research, followed by “pain management”, with 1584 publications, “analgesia” and “opioid”, With 867 and 649 papers, respectively. The co-occurrence analysis of authors’ keywords found that “analgesia”, “pain”, “pain management”, “chronic pain”, “opioid”, and “acute pain” were the most tightly interconnected and had the most substantial relationship. This study’s findings provide valuable insights into the current state of pain management research and highlight the need for ongoing research to develop more effective pain management strategies and enhance patients’ quality of life.
Marriage Culture Among the Abagusii in the Pre-Colonial Period
Authors: Orera Nahashon , Kakai Pius , Gimode Edwin
Published: October 2023

This paper discusses marriage institution among the Abagusii in the pre-colonial period under the following themes: History of migration and settlement of Abagusii, the institution of marriage among the Abagusii in the pre-colonial period, Traditional socio-religious aspects of Gusii marriage, marriage customs among married Gusii men and women in the pre-colonial period, nature of Abagusii households up to 1895, the role of initiation in marriage customs, bridewealth and its place in marriage, the role of patriarchy in marriage, polygamy in marriage. This sequence will help us trace the changes in marriage customs and their implications in the marriage of the Abagusii in the colonial period. This section was guided by social constructivism theory
Partial-Sum Matrix and its Rank
Authors: Rungratgasame Thitarie , Charrasangsakul Punna
Published: October 2023

A partial-sum matrix is a matrix whose entries are partial sums of a seires associate with a sequence. The rank of a partial-sum matrix associate with any recurrence sequence can be related to the rank of an associate recurrence matrix, a matrix whose entries are from the same recurrence sequence. In particular, we find ranks of partial-sum matrices associated with arithmetic series and geometric series.
Accounting Conservatism: Antecedents and Consequence in Indonesia Manufacturing Companies
Authors: Widiatmoko Jacobus , Indarti Maria Goreti Kentris , Nuswandari Cahyani
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine and evaluate accounting conservatism’s effects on the price of equity capital. All of the manufacturing businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2018 and 2020 comprise the study’s population. Purposive sampling was used to choose the sample, and 241 observations were made. The findings of this study, which were obtained using the linear regression analysis method, show that institutional ownership and profitability have a considerable impact on accounting conservatism. Accounting conservatism is unaffected by three more criteria, including managerial ownership, investment opportunity set, and leverage. In advance, accounting conservatism significantly negatively affects the cost of equity capital. Thus, the higher the institutional ownership and profitability, the higher the accounting conservatism and the lower the cost of equity capital. The findings of this study suggest that management will be encouraged to use conservative accounting rules by institutional ownership as a form of corporate governance. The market will react favorably to businesses with higher levels of conservatism, which will cause investors to need less equity capital.
The Preferences and Job Satisfaction Among Saudi Employees: A Guide for Human Resources Managers
Authors: Altassan Megren Abdullah
Published: October 2023

Purpose –Employees’ willingness to continue working for their firm may be related to their length of service. This is of particular concern in Saudi Arabia where Vision 2030’s objectives include the Saudization (hiring of Saudi Nationals on a quota basis) of the private sector and where women are just beginning to enter the labor market in great numbers despite traditionally having a particularly low labor market participation rate. The research question of this study is: “Who is more satisfied and what are the preferences for long and short-term employees in Saudi Arabia?”.
Application of geodetic methods for preventing emergencies in the construction and operation of buildings and structures
Authors: Markov M. V. , Artemov A. R. , Vdovenko A. I.
Published: October 2023

Introduction. The paper describes distortions of geometry in buildings and structures under construction as well as those already commissioned, which increase the risk of an emergency. The paper also shows the reasons for controlling the geometry for its compliance with design form and stability, as well as possible impact of deviations in the design geometry on adjacent buildings and structures.

Aim: to analyze and describe the application of geodetic methods for preventing emergencies in the construction and operation of buildings and structures.

Materials and methods. The paper presents methods and techniques for measuring the deformations of buildings using modern robotic tacheometers, inclinometers, satellite equipment, as well as hydrostatic leveling, in order to obtain reliable and valid parameters of the deformed state of building structures under both static and dynamic effects on the building or structure.

Results. The paper explains the operating principles of measuring systems using automatic geodetic monitoring systems. The authors describe the process of determining displacements and deflections during the erection of large-span shells of unique buildings. These include the steel framed dome of the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, Russia, which has the largest unsupported span for structures of this class (310 m), large-span transformed shell of the Gazprom Arena Stadium in Saint Petersburg, and large-span shell of the Kazan Arena Stadium in Kazan, Russia. Deflections and displacements of the reference points of the steel pyramid were determined for the Opening Ceremony at the Kazan Arena Stadium. The paper also presents the methods for determining the parameters of deformations during the construction of the Rhythmic Gymnastics Center in Luzhniki, metro lines in Moscow, and Kashirskaya–Karacharovo section of the Moscow ring railroad. Measurement methods have been developed and implemented for all these facilities.

Conclusion. The above measurement methods are successfully used to determine horizontal displacements and deflections for monitoring the deformations of buildings and structures, which increases their reliability and safety during construction and operation.
Monitoring the technical state of load-bearing structures of the Luzhniki Stadium during reconstruction
Authors: Ponomarev O. I. , Minasyan A. A. , Zabegin M. A.
Published: October 2023

Introduction. The paper presents the methods of reinforcing brick-and-stone structures, as well as monitoring of their strain capacity during the reconstruction of the Grand Sports Arena of Luzhniki Olympic Complex. The authors paid special attention to the methods for ensuring the preservation of front wall made of ceramic hollow stones.

Aim. To ensure the reliability and stability of the wall of the Grand Sports Arena during the stadium reconstruction, in particular during the dismantling of the framework and stands.

Materials and methods. The authors calculated the strain capacity (vertical deviation) of the framework of the stands at its dismantling stage and the wall stability, taking into account the framework fastening with rolled steel braces. The wall section taken for calculation at the first stage of dismantling stands consisted of several spans of 6 meters each. An extreme wind action was considered as the main stress factor that has the most severe impact on the front wall strain.

Results. The calculations showed that the wind load on the system “front wall + 1 span of the stand framework” increases tensile and compressive stresses in the load-bearing elements by no more than 5–7% compared to the system “front wall + 2 spans of the stand framework”. Based on the calculations performed, only one span of the stand framework adjacent to the front wall was decided to retain. Monitoring of the structures strain confirmed the reliability and efficiency of the adopted solutions to strengthen the retained structures.

Conclusion. Due to R&D support for the design and reconstruction of the Luzhniki Grand Sports Arena, complex issues arising in the process of reconstruction were efficiently solved. The principles of the Arena reconstruction can be applied to other similar facilities.
Resimli Hikâye Kitaplarının Fiziksel, İçerik ve Resimleme Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ERTAŞ Özge Nur
Published: October 2023

Bu araştırma, okul öncesi dönem çocuklarına yönelik hazırlanmış resimli hikâye kitaplarının resim, içerik ve fiziksel özellikleri yönünden belirli kriterlere göre incelemek, resimli hikâye kitaplarının taşıması gereken özelliklerle ilgili genel bir çerçeve sunmak ve bu kitapların çocuklar için uygun olup olmadığını belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini resmi bir ilkokula bağlı anasınıfının kütüphanesinden seçilen, yerli ve yabancı yazarların eserlerini oluşturan 150 adet resimli hikâye kitaplarının arasından rastgele örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 50 adet kitap oluşturmaktadır. Verilerin toplanmasında “Çocuklara Seslenen Yazınsal ya da Öğretici Kitapları Değerlendirme Ölçeği” kullanılmış, her bir kitap belirlenen kriterler doğrultusunda tek tek incelenmiştir. İnceleme sonunda yüzde ve frekans analizi yapılmış, sonuçlar yorumlanmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda incelenen kitaplarda ele alınan konu ve temaların çocukların yaş ve gelişim düzeyine uygun olduğu tespit edilmiş, kitapların büyük çoğunluğunda ciltleme özelliğinin yetersiz olduğu, dayanıklı olmadığı görülmüştür. Karakterlerin çocukların özdeşim kurabileceği özelliklere sahip olduğu, dil ve anlatım yönünden istenilen nitelikleri taşıdığı tespit edilmiştir.
Suriyeli Öğrencilerle İlgili Lisansüstü Tezlerin İncelenmesi
Authors: KARACA Eftal , AKALIN Erkan
Published: October 2023

Bu araştırmada, 2015-2022 yılları arasında Suriyeli öğrencilerle ilgili hazırlanan lisansüstü tezlerin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. YÖK’ün, Ulusal Tez Merkezi veri tabanı “Suriyeli, göçmen, sığınmacı, mülteci öğrenciler / çocuklar” anahtar sözcükleri kullanılarak taranmış, tarama işlemi sonucunda ulaşılan 156 tez, araştırmanın veri kaynağı olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırma, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesine göre tasarlanmıştır. Tezlerin çözümlenmesinde betimsel içerik analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Tezler; hazırlandıkları üniversiteler ve enstitüler, türleri, yayım yılları, isim tercihleri, anahtar sözcük tercihleri, yöneldikleri eğitim kademeleri, konuları, araştırma yaklaşımları, çalışma grupları, örneklem büyüklükleri, veri toplama araçları ve veri analiz teknikleri değişkenleri çerçevesinde eğilim durumları bakımından incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, tezlerin daha çok İstanbul ve Ankara üniversitelerinde ve sosyal bilimler enstitüleri bünyesinde hazırlandığı, ağırlıklı olarak yüksek lisans türünde oldukları ve 2019 yılında yayımlandıkları belirlenmiştir. Tezlerin; başlıklarında sıklıkla “Suriyeli” isminin tercih edildiği, anahtar sözcüklerinde “Suriyeli öğrenci / çocuk” ve “zorunlu / uluslararası göç” ifadelerinin ön plana çıktığı, genellikle ilkokul ve ortaokul kademelerinde öğrenim gören öğrencilere yoğunlaştığı saptanmıştır. Konu seçiminde eğitim paydaşlarının görüş, tutum, algı, gözlem ve deneyimleri doğrultusunda Suriyeli öğrencilerin toplumsal yaşama ve okul hayatına uyum durumları ile eğitim-öğretim süreçlerinde, başta öğretmenleri olmak üzere okul yönetimi, akranları ile yaşadıkları sorunlar ve kimi derslerde yaşadıkları zorluklara yönelik bir eğilim görülmüştür. Tezlerde çoğunlukla nitel araştırma desenlerinin kullanıldığı, genelde 1-100 kişilik öğrenci ve öğretmen grupları ile çalışıldığı, verilerin toplanmasında görüşme ve anket yöntemlerine, verilerin analizinde ise içerik analizine ve kestirimsel istatistiklere öncelik verildiği tespit edilmiştir. Suriyeli öğrenciler / çocuklarla ilgili bundan sonra yapılacak araştırmaların, Suriyeli nüfusun yoğun olduğu illere, sayıca büyük gruplara, karma yönteme; veri toplama araçlarından ölçek, gözlem ve doküman incelemesine, ortaöğretim ve yükseköğretim kademelerine; veli, okul yöneticisi ve özellikle akran görüş ve deneyimlerine daha çok yönelmesinin alanyazına derinlik ve genişlik sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Eğitim Süreçlerinde Sağlık Problemlerinin Yönetilmesi: Çölyak Hastalığı Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: ALİREİSOĞLU Ahmet , ÖZSOY Metin
Published: October 2023

Eğitim yaşantıları devam eden yaş gruplarında, birçok sağlık problemi için Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı ve Sağlık Bakanlığı arasında yapılan protokollerle, öğrencilerin; tanı, gözlem ve ihtiyaçlarına yönelik iyileştirme çalışmaları sürdürülmektedir. Çölyak hastalığı, toplumda her yaş grubunda görülebilen bir ince bağırsak hastalığı olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Eğitim süreçleri devam eden çölyaklı öğrencilerin, okul içerisinde ve yaşantılarında karşılaştıkları problemlerin tespit edilmesi, ihtiyaçlarının ve beklentilerinin belirlenmesi öğrencilerin yaşam ve öğrenme konforlarına dönük fayda sağlayacaktır. Okullara dönük olarak hazırlanacak sistematik uygulamaların, öğrencilerin sosyal ve psikolojik açıdan güçlenmelerine katkı sunacağı düşünülmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada öğrencilerin sağlık, psikolojik, sosyal ve akademik açıdan yaşadıkları problemler irdelenmiş, çölyaklı bireylerin beklentilerinin neler olduğu sorusu araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada çölyak hastalığı bulunan öğrenciler, ebeveynleri ve öğretmenleri ile görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yöntem olarak vaka analizi yöntemi kullanılmış olup, eğitim alanında nitel çalışmalar yürüten iki farklı uzman görüşüne başvurularak hazırlanan yarı yapılandırılmış form kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde içerik analizi yapılmıştır. Kodlar, kategoriler ve temalar bu doğrultuda belirlenmiştir. Araştırma bulguları incelendiğinde, öğrencilerin akademik anlamda genel olarak başarılı oldukları yönünde ifadeler kullanıldığı, sağlıksal anlamda büyüme geriliği durumunun sıklıkla yaşandığı ve gözlemlendiği, sosyal açıdan herhangi bir problem yaşanmadığına dair alınan yanıtlar ile beraber ortak etkinliklere katılamamak yönünde yanıtlar verildiği, psikolojik olarak üzüntü ve içe kapanma durumlarının yaşandığı görülmüştür. Beklentiler açısından incelendiğinde, bilgilendirme çalışmalarına olan ihtiyaç sıklıkla dile getirilmiş olup aynı zamanda okul kantinlerine yönelik düzenleme ihtiyacı ve glutensiz ürünlere ulaşılabilirlik imkânlarının artırılması yönünde taleplerin olduğu görülmüştür. Bu bağlamda eğitim süreçlerinde kullanılmak üzere Çölyak Farkındalık ve Destek Programı hazırlanması ve okul ortamlarının çölyaklı öğrenciler için daha konforlu bir hale getirilmesi önerilmiştir.
Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Dersine Yönelik Değer Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: YAŞIN İsrafil , TAN Metin
Published: October 2023

Ortaokul öğrencilerinin beden eğitimi ve spor dersine yönelik değer düzeylerinin incelenmesi amacı ile yapılan araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2021-2022 Eğitim-Öğretim yılı Muğla ili Milas ilçesindeki ortaokullarda okuyan araştırmaya gönüllü olarak katılmayı kabul eden 238’i kadın ve 235’i de erkek olmak üzere toplam 473 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada genel tarama yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Kişisel bilgi formu ile “Adalet”, “Dostluk”, “Özdenetim”, “Sorumluluk” ve “Yardımseverlik” alt boyutlarından oluşan “Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Dersi Değerler Eğitimi Ölçeği (BESDDEÖ)” uygulanarak veriler toplanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda ortaokul öğrencilerinin beden eğitimi ve spor dersine ilişkin en yüksek değer düzeyini “Adalet” (4,32±0.75), en düşük değer düzeyini ise “Dostluk” (3,88±0.78) boyutunda sergiledikleri bulunmuştur. Cinsiyet değişkenine göre “Adalet” (z=-1.990, p=.047.05), “Sorumluluk” (z=-1.239, p=.215>.05), “Yardımseverlik” (z=-.080, p=.936>.05) boyutları ile BESDDEÖ toplam puanlarında (z=-.423, p=.673>.05) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark elde edilmemiştir (p>.05). Sonuç olarak çalışmaya katılan öğrencilerin BESDDEÖ’den aldıkları puanlara göre kadın öğrencilerin erkek öğrencilere göre daha yüksek düzeyde beden eğitimi ve spor dersine yönelik değerlere sahip oldukları, sınıf değişkeninin ise beden eğitimi ve spor dersi değer düzeyini etkilemediği ifade edilebilir.
Bir Okulun Kurumsal Hafızası Okulun Öğrencilerine Neler Katabilir?
Authors: EREN Şulenur , YORULMAZ Nuray , EREN Fatih
Published: October 2023

Dünyada pek çok çocuk, eğitim almak amacıyla ömürlerinin en az 12 yılını okulda geçirmektedir. Uzun yıllar eğitim ve öğretim faaliyetinde bulunan bir okulda olumlu ve olumsuz pek çok şey yaşanmaktadır ve tüm yaşanmışlıklar yakın tarihe ait kültürel bir miras olarak okulda birikmektedir. Ancak çoğu zaman bir okulda eğitim almaya başlayan öğrenciler, o okulun geçmişinden ve biriktirdiği kültürel mirastan kısacası içinde bulundukları eğitim kurumundaki yaşanmışlıklardan ve kültürel birikimden habersiz olmaktadır. Hâlbuki bir okul yaşanmışlıkları ve biriktirdiği kültürel miras ile, o okulda yeni okumaya başlayan öğrencilere bir ilham, ibret ve bilgi kaynağı olabilir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, bir okulda yıllar içinde oluşan kurumsal hafızayı keşfetmek ve kurumsal hafızanın o okulda yeni okumaya başlayan öğrencilere merak uyandıran ve etkili bir yolla aktarılmasının öğrenciler üzerinde oluşturduğu etkiyi incelemektir. Araştırma kapsamında belge inceleme ve derinlemesine görüşme yöntemleri kullanılarak, bir ortaokulda geçmişte yaşanan tüm başarılar, önemli hadiseler, sarsıcı deneyimler, ilham ve ibret verici olaylar tespit edilmiştir. Ardından elde edilen veriler ışığında, okulun yakın tarihine ışık tutan, 1-3 dakika arası uzunlukta kısa tematik videolar hazırlanmıştır. Devamında, bir teknolojik tasarım süreci işletilerek, okulun içinde kolay erişilebilir bir noktaya bir teknolojik kutu yerleştirilmiştir. Teknolojik kutuda bulunan lenslere gözlerini yaklaştıran öğrencilerin, hazırlanan tematik kısa videoları görüntülü ve sesli olarak izlemeleri sağlanmıştır. Bu deneyimi yaşayan öğrenciler, sistematik gözlem yoluyla izlenmiş, öğrencilerle derinlemesine görüşme ve anket yapılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları, öğrencilerin eğitim gördükleri kurumun kültürel birikimine yüksek bir ilgi ve merak duyduğunu, okullarına olan bakış açılarının değiştiğini, anlam kazandığını ve okula olan aidiyetlerinin güçlendiğini ortaya koymuştur.
6. Sınıf Türkçe Dersinde Yaratıcı Yazma Yaklaşımının Öğrencilerin Yazmaya Yönelik Tutumlarına ve Yazma Becerilerine Etkisi
Authors: AKTO Akif , KIRAN ÖLMEZ Ela , BİNDAK Recep
Published: October 2023

Bu araştırma, 6. sınıf Türkçe dersinde yaratıcı yazma yaklaşımının öğrencilerin yazmaya yönelik tutumlarına ve yazma becerilerine etkisini tespit etmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma 2021-2022 eğitim-öğretim yılı 2. Dönem içerisinde Mardin ili Artuklu ilçesine bağlı bir ortaokulun 6. Sınıfında okuyan 20 öğrenciyle yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak yarı deneysel yöntemle tek grup ön test/son test modeli uygulanmıştır. Etkinlikler haftada iki saat olmak üzere 8 hafta boyunca toplam 16 saat uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak deneysel işlem öncesinde ve sonrasında yazmaya yönelik tutum ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Deneysel çalışma boyunca yaratıcı yazma etkinlik yaprakları kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama araçları çalışma grubunda ön test ve son test olarak uygulanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında nicel verilerin analizinde SPSS 22.0 istatistik paket programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırma boyunca uygulanan yaratıcı yazma çalışmaları, betimsel analiz yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmada şu sonuçlara ulaşılmıştır:

• Yaratıcı yazma çalışmalarının neticesinde elde edilen son test puanları ön test puanlarına göre yüksek çıkmıştır. Çalışma grubunun ön test ve son test puanları eşleştirilmiş t-testi analizi uygulanarak karşılaştırılmış ve ön test ve son test puanları arasında anlamlı bir farklılık olduğu bulunmuştur. Buna göre Türkçe derslerinde uygulanan yaratıcı yazma uygulamalarının öğrencilerin yazma tutum ve becerilerinde anlamlı bir artışa neden olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p
Kırgızistan’daki Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Dijital Bilgeliğe İlişkin Yeterlik Algılarının İncelenmesi
Authors: ÖZERBAŞ Mehmet Arif , MAMBETAKHUNOVA Daneker
Published: October 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, üniversite öğrencilerinin dijital bilgeliğe ilişkin yeterlik algı düzeylerini belirlemektir. Araştırmada ilişkisel ve betimsel tarama modeli birlikte kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, 2021-2022 eğitim-öğretim yılında Kırgızistan-Türkiye Manas Üniversitesi’nin farklı fakültelerinde öğrenim gören 6100 öğrenciden basit tesadüfi örneklem yöntemiyle belirlenen 225 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Araştırma ile ilgili veriler kişisel bilgi formu ile Türk (1986) tarafından geliştirilen Dijital Bilgelik Yeterlik Algısı Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen veriler SPSS kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Verilerin normal dağılım şartını yerine getirip getirmediğini belirlemek için iki normallik testinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışmada cinsiyet, yaş, sınıf ve günlük dijital kullanım süresi değişkenlerine göre verilerin normal dağıldığından dolayı ikili değişkkenler arasındaki farklılığı belirlemek için parametrik testlerden Bağımsız T-testi, ikiden fazla değişkenler için tek yönlü ANOVA testi ve iki değişken arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesinde Pearson basit korelasyon testi kullanılmıştır. Fakülte ve bölüm değişkenlerine göre ise verilerin normal dağılmadığından dolayı non parametrik testlerden Kruskal – Wallis testi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan testlerin sonuçlarına bakıldığında öğrencilerin dijital bilgelik açısından yeterlik algılarının cinsiyet ve sınıf değişkenlerine göre istatiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık göstermediği görülmüştür. Öğrencilerin yaş, fakülte ve bölüm değişkenlerine göre ölçeğin paylaşımcılık boyutunda istatstiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılaşmanın olduğu saptanmıştır. Günlük dijital teknoloji kullanım süresi ile öğrencilerin dijital bilgeliğe ilişkin yeterlik algıları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki görülmemiştir.
Impact of Content Marketing, Brand Image, & Social Media on Buying Behavior
Authors: Andasari Alfina , Anshori Mohamad Yusak
Published: October 2023

This research aims to investigate the influence of Content Marketing, Brand Image, and Social Media on purchase intention and purchase decision for Sambal Ning Niniek, a small and medium-sized enterprise (SME). A quantitative research method was employed, with three independent variables, namely content marketing, brand image, and social media, and two dependent variables, namely purchase intention and purchase decision. A total of 216 respondents were included in the study. The analysis involved both outer model and inner model assessments. The results revealed that content marketing did not have a significant positive impact on purchase intention. However, brand image and social media demonstrated a positive and significant impact on purchase intention for sambal Ning Niniek. Furthermore, purchase intention was found to have a positive and significant effect on purchase decisions at Sambal Ning Niniek. Regarding the influence on purchasing decisions, content marketing, and brand image were identified as significant and positive factors for Sambal Ning Niniek. However, social media did not exhibit a significant positive impact on purchasing decisions.
The Effect of Service Quality on Customer Trust With Customer Satisfaction As Intervening Variables in Home Care Health Service RawatDiRumah.Com
Authors: Nurzali Edward , Sidharta Helena
Published: October 2023

RawatDiRumah.com is a home care health service that is expected to make it easier for people to get medical services at home to reduce the risk of making contact with the diseases that may occur if they are treated at the hospital. Seeing the fairly high competition between home care health services, RawatDiRumah.com needs to pay attention to service quality which will affect customer satisfaction and customer trust. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of service quality on customer trust through customer satisfaction as a mediating variable. The population of this research is all customers who have used the RawatDiRumah.com home care service at least 2 times from June - December 2021. The sample used in this research was 86 respondents who were determined by the saturated sample method. The model used by the researcher is a statistical analysis of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence between service quality and customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction and customer trust, service quality and customer trust, and customer satisfaction acts as a mediating variable in the relationship between service quality and customer trust. of home care health service RawatDiRumah.com.

Keywords: home care; service quality; customer satisfaction; customer trust
Exploring the Innovative Ideas on Service Industry
Authors: Tambunan Damelina Basauli , Napitupulu Alfons Manuel P.M. , Hartono Wendra
Published: October 2023

This study aims to get service innovation ideas for micro, small and medium scale companies (MSMEs) in the service industry, specifically for law office service companies. For this purpose, data was collected using a focus group discussion (FGD) approach which was attended by 30 legal practitioners as informants, to find service innovation ideas in legal service-based companies. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method with the criteria of having worked at a legal services company for at least 3 years, considering the need for innovation in running a business. This criterion was confirmed through initial interviews with informants. Data is analysed using content analysis. The results of this study indicate that the proposed innovation idea is closely related to the use of technology such as the use of online platforms to promote and even conduct legal consultations; document processing automation technology, an application that functions as a reminder of the schedule, either the schedule for hearing in court or the schedule for uploading the required documents. In addition, collaboration is also needed to generate innovative ideas, both for the development of digital platforms or ecosystems as well as collaboration with other stake holders such as prospective clients and employees to formulate service improvements and management of law office services
Generation Y and Z’s Attitude Toward Online Video Advertisement Effect on Impulsive Buying Tendency: Evidence from TikTok
Authors: Adyantari Api
Published: October 2023

This research was carried out to examine the factors impacting the impulsive buying tendency of young consumers, focusing on Generation Y and Z, through online video advertisements on TikTok. TikTok is a growing video-sharing application that supports users to make and share a short video on any topic. This study aims to help enterprises get a better insight into their young consumers. This study utilized the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) to examine the relationship between informativeness, entertainment, personalization, credibility, and attitude toward online video advertisement. Also, its impacts towards users’ tendency to buy impulsively. The data were gathered from 322 young participants born from 1981 to 2022. The data was further processed statistically using SPSS and SmartPLS. The findings indicate that the informativeness, entertainment, personalization, and credibility of online video advertisements positively affect attitude toward online video ads. The more positive attitude toward online video ads, the higher the tendency to buy the advertised product impulsively. This study provides practical advice for marketers and brand managers to focus on improving consumers’ perception through the video ad’s informativeness, entertainment, personalization, and credibility to encourage consumers to purchase impulsively.
The Influence of Personal Innovativeness, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and Trust on Intention to Use Mobile Payment
Authors: Efrata Tommy Christian , Jefferson
Published: October 2023

Because of technological advances, the role of cash as a means of payment began to shift and was eventually replaced by digital payments. Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard is one of the digital payment methods developed in Indonesia (QRIS). The goal of this study is to determine what factors influence people's intentions to use QRIS as a mobile payment in Indonesia, as measured by personal innovativeness, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and trust. Non-probability sampling was used in this study. Researchers collected data from 241 respondents by distributing questionnaires online via Google Form. The measurement scale used in this study is a linear scale. SEM-PLS is used to process data. According to the findings of this study, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and trust influence the intention of Indonesians to use QRIS, whereas personal innovativeness has no effect. As far as researchers are aware, there are still few studies that specifically discuss the phenomenon of increasing QRIS transaction volume in Indonesia in general, so this research is expected to contribute to the advancement of business and management science. The findings of this study suggest alternative strategies for mobile payment service providers in countries with similar characteristics.