bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Intensitas Konsumsi Energi (IKE) Dan Akses Air Bagi Produk Domestik Bruto Negara-Negara Organisasi Kerjasama Islam (OKI)
Authors: Wilarnugroho Bagus , Herianingrum Sri
Published: October 2020

Energy use intensity (EUI) and water access are vital to economic activities. World energy need is growing meanwhile the energy resource couldn’t follow it. Futhermore, world fresh water quantity is declining.This research is aim to acknowledge whether there is an impact of EUI and water access on gross domestic products (GDP) in Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member states. The research is using World Bank data with quantitative approach. The data had been running using panel data regression method. The data are from Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan and Bangladesh which consist of EUI and water access data as an independent variables and GDP as a dependent varible. According to the results, seen that EUI and water access have a sigificant impact, partialy and simultaneously, to GDP within four OIC member. Therefore, we can conclude that the EUI and water access are able to increase GDPof OIC member states.
Pengaruh Variabel Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Indeks Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) Periode Januari 2010 Hingga November 2015
Authors: Utami Ayu Tri , Herlambang Leo
Published: October 2020

The study aimed to know whether there were influences of inflation, interest rate, and exchange rate on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). The study population were factors which influenced the Jakarta Islamic Index. The sample were those factors in the period of January 2010- November 2015. Multiple linear regression was used for the analysis. The analysis showed that inflation had a negative effect on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) index, interest rates had a positive effect on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) index, and the exchange rate had a positive effect on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) index. All independent variables simultaneously had an effect on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) index. This study was expected to add insightsto science, governance and other fields.
Reaksi Pasar Atas Pengumuman Dividen (Studi Pada Emiten Yang Terdaftar Di Jakarta Islamic Index)
Authors: Widodo Ari , Laila Nisful
Published: October 2020

This research aims to see market reaction over the increasing and declining dividend announcement. The objective in this research is to test whether the stock price reacts positively to the increasing dividend announcement and reacts negatively to the declining dividend announcement are shown by the significant abnormal return (AR) value in around the announcement date and by the significant difference of abnormal trading volume activity (ATVA) before and after the announcement. The results indicate that market does not react over increasing as well as decreasing dividend announcement. This indicates that the event of dividend changes announcement are not reacted by market.
Penguatan Modal Usaha Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah Melalui Pembiayaan Di BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Gresik
Authors: Pradhana Heppy Prasetyo , Nafik H.R Muhammad
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of funding by BMT in strengthening the capital of micro, small and medium businesses in BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Gresik. The measure of capital strengthening is viewed by the increase of income, profits, assets and capital structure.This research employed the qualitative approach of using case study. Data collection is done through interviews and observation of the object of the research. The techniques of analysis employed in this research are the source triangulation technique, the pattern matching technique and qualitative descriptive technique which narrates the results of the interviews and observations.The result of this research shows that BMT Mandiri Sejahtera has positively strengthened the capital of micro, small and medium businesses, such is shown by the increase of income, profit, assets and capital structure after receiving funding from BMT Mandiri Sejahtera.
Membandingkan Efisiensi Bank Syariah Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia Dengan Metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
Authors: Maulidiyah Hikmah , Laila Nisful
Published: October 2020

This study measured and compared the efficiency of Islamic Bank in Malaysia and Indonesia. This sytudy used a quantitative non-parametric approach by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)VRS assumption, and a statistic tool Mann-Whitney-U-Test. The samples were 6 Islamic Banks in Malaysia and 10 Islamic Bank in Indonesia that comply with the specified sample criteria during 2010-2014.The results of this research showed that Islamic Banks in Indonesia relatively higher than Islamic Bank in Malaysia based on VRS assumption. Source of inefficiency in Islamc banks in Indonesia more due to inefficiency on a scale. While the hypothesis test showed that there are no significant differences of efficiency between Islamic bank in Indonesia and Malaysia with VRS Assumtion .
Analisis Tren Dan Perbandingan Rasio Islamicity Performance Pada Bank Syariah Mandiri, BANK Muamalat Indonesia, Bank BRI Syariah Dan Bank BNI Syariah Periode 2011-2014
Authors: Lutfiandari Harvita Ayu , Septiarini Dina Fitrisia
Published: October 2020

This study is aimed to investigate the trend of financial performances and the difference of Islamicity Performance Ratioamong Islamic banks in Indonesia during 2011-2014. The quantitative approach of purposive sampling is used as the research method. The data collected frombank’s annual financial statements (2011-2014) used as sample: Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank BNI Syariah and BRI Syariah. The data collected then analyzed using the trend analysis and ANOVA. Six variables: PSR, ZPR, EDR, DEWR, IIR and IsIR, are used as proxies for Islamicity Performance Ratio.Trend analysis shows that BRI Syariah has better PSR, ZPR, EDR, IsIR compared to other banks except for DEWR. IIR of Bank Muamalat is the best among others. Comparative analysis shows there are differences of Islamicity Performance Ratioamong Islamic banks in terms of PSR, EDR and DEWR, nevertheless there is no difference in terms of ZPR, IIR and IsIR.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Anggota Unit Jasa Keuangan Syariah Melalui Produk Simpanan DAN Pembiayaan Di Unit Simpan Pinjam Dan Pembiayaan Syariah As-Sakinah Surabaya
Authors: Hidayatulloh M. Haris , Fauzi Moh. Qudsi
Published: October 2020

Islamic finances cooperation/Islamic finances servise unit as one of micro organization that has a role in developing and evolving the economical potential of its members in particular way, and the society in general way, to increase the economical and social prosperity.The aim of this research is to find out the role of Islamic finances cooperation unit in empowering the economies of its member. This researce is using the qualitative approach by case study as a strategy. The data collection is achieved by interviewing the related objects directly.This research indicated that the members experienced the role of Islamic savings and loan and budgeting unit of As-Sakinah Surabaya helpfully by offering its finances products, namely the deposit and the budgeting with many models upon the members fancies and the most important part of the 460 products is, the contracts are based on the Islamic law.
Pengaruh SBIS Dan PUAS Terhadap Tingkat Inflasi Melalui Operasi Moneter Syariah Pada Periode 2011-2015
Authors: Andarini Marisa Ayu , Widiastuti Tika
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the relationship directly or indirectly between SBIS and PUAS into inflation by Sharia Monetary Operations. The approach used is a quantitative approach using path analysis technique with four variables are SBIS and PUAS as exogenous variable, the inflation rate as an endogenous variable and OMs as an intervening variable.The results show that SBIS and PUAS have a positive direct correlation to inflation. This show that the SBIS and PUAS still did’t able to meet expectations in order to reduce the rate of inflation. In this study may also indicate that the SBIS relate indirectly to inflation through OMs. OMs be able to suppress compared to inflation growth rate of SBIS and PUAS variable, PUAS doesnt have a relation to inflation through OMs. Therefore, from this study is expected the government to reassess the effectiveness of Islamic monetary transmission in suppressing the inflation growth rate.
DAR DAN Perputaran Persediaan Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Tekstil Dan Garmen Yang Terdaftar Di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Dewi Rizky Aprilian Kusuma , Prasetyo Ari
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this reserach is to find out the significant effect of the two variable debt to assets ratio and inventory turn over of the profitability with the measuring instrument Return On Assets. The method used in this study is quantitative method with secondary data sources. The samples in this study are the tekstil and garment companies that are still registered in Indonesia Sharia Stock Index, publishing their three month report completely from 2012 to September 2015. There are seven companies that will become the samples. The technique used in this study is panel data regression analysis technique. The result of this research indicate that the inventory turnover partially provide a significant influence on ROA, and debt to assets ratio partially provide an unsignificant influence on ROA. Simultaneously, inventory turn over dan debt to assets ratio providea significant influence ROA.
Peran Komitmen Dalam Menghindari Ihtikar Sembako di Pasar Krembangan Surabaya (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga)
Authors: Ayunirraga Mirzha , Fauzi Moh. Qudsi
Published: October 2020

Dealing transaction in sharia Islam is main purpose to every muslims as muammalah (worship) behavior acted. The merchants commintment is basic point to establish ethics and muslim merchants behavior according to Rasulullah SAW taught to avoid prohibited dealing transactions in sharia Islam. One of the forbidden form in Islamic dealing transaction is ihtikar (accumulated foodsupplies). The main point of these research to knows understanding behavior commitment of muslim merchants in Krembangan traditional market Surabaya to avoid the forbidden one in Islam, which is Ihtikar (accumulated foodsupplies). The research method used qualitative within descriptive study case. The informant determine by purposive sampling. Data samples are collected by semi–structured interview. The results of this research shown that was in generally, muslim merchants has understood commitment behavior acts within sincerity intention, hard work, truth, unity, and khiar (determination)principles to avoid ihtikar.
Pemberdayaan Wakaf Tunai Pada Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Di Surabaya Dalam Bidang Pendidikan
Authors: Rachman Puspita , Herianingrum Sri
Published: October 2020

The purpose of the research is to knowing the empowerment of cash waqf in the education sector BaitulMaalHidayatullahin Surabaya. So, that case is become the bases of the interview to knowing empowerement of cash waqf to support people welfare through education.The approach of this research is using qualitative approach. Qualitative approach is using case study method. The subject of this research is finance manager and office from Baitul Maal Hidayatullah in Surabaya which will be informant and give various information which during the research.Based on research results has showing the empowerment of cash waqf have a typical impact for education with the build of PesantrenPenghafal Al-Quran Darul Hijrah. Pesantern Darul Hijrah not only teach the students to memorize Al-Qur’an, but also to practice the contents of Al-quran and also supported by various activity in pondok pesantren in accordance with syariah principle which will make a leader to know Al-Qur’an and As-Sunnah very well.
Pengaruh Equivalent Rate, Profitabilitas, dan Jumlah Kantor Terhadap Dana Pihak Ketiga BPRS di Indonesia (Periode Tahun 2013-2015)
Authors: Nugraheni Almira Ulfa , Septiarini Dina Fitrisia
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effect equivalent rate, profitability and the number of offices to Third Party Funds of Sharia Rural Banks in Indonesia in 2013 until 2015. The research method used is a quantitative approach. The dependent variable in this study is the Third Party Funds, as well as the independent variable in this study is equivalent rate, the rate of profit andthe number of offices. Sample used is a saturated sampling and used multiple linear regression as analytical technique.Research results shows that the confidence level is 95%, equivalent rate, profitability, and the number of office have a significant effect on the magnitude of the amount of third party funds Sharia Rural Banks in Indonesia with 81.1% integration level. The partially, only the rate ofprofit and the number of office that significantly influence the large number of Sharia Rural banks in Indonesia.
Pengembangan Produk Funding KSPPS BMT Amanah Ummah Jawa Timur
Authors: Lisdawami Indi Masita , Mawardi Imron
Published: October 2020

BMT must be able to compete with financial institutions, so that BMT must have an appropriate strategy in its operational, including product development strategy. This research aims to find out how funding product development strategy works on KSPPS BMT Amanah Ummah West Java. This research uses qualitative approach with a case study. And it also uses sharia finance product development strategy that is according to Suwailem.Suwailem has three main strategies, which are Imitation, Mutation, and Satisfaction. The data collection technique uses interview to informants in KSPPS BMT Amanah Ummah.The result shows, KSPPS BMT Amanah Ummah has 11 types of deposit products. The first strategy is Imitation Strategy that has transferred conventional product to sharia product. After that, the products development more use mutation strategy. Mutation strategy is a strategy that develops new product by knowing existing product at sharia financial instituion, then it is modified to social needs.
Pengaruh Return On Equity, Earning Per Share, dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Return Saham (Studi Pada Emiten Saham Syariah Sektor Properti dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar di ISSI Tahun (2013-2015)
Authors: Latifah Nadia Amalia , Laila Nisful
Published: October 2020

Islamic stocks is one of the most preffered investment type by Muslim investors. In the decision making process, the investors have to consider the financial reports and stock analysis. This research aim to investigate the effect of fundamental performance toward stock return property and real estate registered in ISSI in 2013 - 2015. Dependent variable is stock return and the independent variable are Return on Equity, Earning per Share, and Debt to Equity Ratio.The research used quantitative approach using secondary data. This research used panel data regression method.This research collecting data from the annual report from 2013 to 2015. This research used a significance level of 5%.Based on the regression analysis result, it indicate that ROE does not have significant effect to the stock returns. EPS and DER have significant effect to the stock returns. Simultaneously, ROE, EPS and DER have significant effect to the stock returns.
Pengaruh Perkembangan Bank Umum Syariah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia Periode 2010-2015
Authors: Putra Firmansyah , Ryandono Muhammad Nafik Hadi
Published: October 2020

The study aims to examines the influence of Islamic banks on economic growth in Indonesia during the period 2010–2015. Secondary data that were used in this research were in the form of monthly time series and cross-section data during the year 2010–2015. The data were obtained based on monthly statistical banking report from Bank Indonesia (BI) andmonthly statistical reports of the Monthly Industrial Production Index in the Large and Medium scale from Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Indonesia and also annual report from each islamic banks that conclude in this observation. Total assets, and total financing as variables that are representing the Islamic bank. GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is the variable that representing economic growth. By using Multiple Regression Analysis, the result shows that generally, Islamic banking affects economic growth in Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Indikator Ekonomi dan Kinerja Perbankan Syariah Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2008-2014
Authors: Kasmiarno Kurnia Sari , Mintaroem Karjadi
Published: October 2020

This research aims to find out the relationship both simultaneosuly and partially of the eefect of PDB Real Bank, Syariah Banking Investment and the total of syariah banking financing towards the amount of employees in syariah banking. The approach used in this research is quantitative approach that uses multiple regression with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method which has four variables that are PDB real bank, syariah banking investment and syariah banking financing as independent variables, meanwhile the amount of employees in syariah banking acts as a dependent variable. The result shows that all of theindependent variables have positive/significant relationship towards the amount of employees in syariah banking in Indonesia between 2008-2014. . This shows that all of independent variables are able to explain the dependent variable accurately since the coefficient value obtained was high.
Analisis Rasio Kesehatan Keuangan Dana Tabarru' Yang Mempengaruhi Profitabilitas Pada Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia (Periode 2012-2014)
Authors: Safitri Estiningtyas Kusuma , Suprayogi Noven
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this research is to find out the effect of tabarru’ fund financial health towards the profitability in insurance. The method that used in this research is quantitative method and also using secondary data which obtained from financial reports and other reports started from 2012 until the end of 2014. The choosing of sample was done using sampling purposive method and there are 28 Islamic insurances that comply with the specified sample criteria. Analysis technique used is multiple linier regression analysis of panel data. The result are risk based capital that have significant level less than 0,1 but liquidity ratio, balance investment liability ratio, investment income ratio, claim expenses ratio, and tabarru’ fund change risk do not significantly influence the profitability of Islamic insurance companies because the significantly level more than 0,1.
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Bank Syariah Devisa Dengan Bank Syariah Non Devisa Periode 2012-2014
Authors: Muhayati Yuli , Sukmana Raditya
Published: October 2020

This study aims to compare and see the differences between foreign Islamic bank and non-foreign Islamic bank by using method RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, and Capital). This study examines the comparison in financial performance of four foreign Islamic banks and 6 non-foreign Islamic banks. The collection of data in this study was done by collecting all the annual reports of banks that has been created as a sample over the period 2012-2014.The test result of the Independent Samples T-test showed there was no differences in the financial performance of foreign Islamic banks exchange with Non-foreign Islamic Bank exchange as seen from the aspect of Risk profile (NPF and FDR), GCG, Earnings (ROA), and (CAR). While there are differences of financial performance as seen fromEarnings (NOM) aspect.
Determinan Faktor Internal Dana Pihak Ketiga dan Faktor Eksternal (Inflasi, Pendapatan Perkapita, dan Imbalan SWBI) Terhadap Jumlah Dana Talangan Haji Pada Bank Syariah (BNI Syariah, BRI Syariah, Bank Muamalat, Bank Syariah Mandiri) Periode 2009-2014
Authors: Setyawan Fachmi , Rosyidi Suherman
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to analyze the influence of internal factors of Islamic banks are third party funds and macroeconomic factors, namely inflation, percapita income and rewards Wadiah Certificate of Bank Indonesia to the amount of their bailout Hajj by Sharia banks in Indonesia during the period January 2009 to December 2014. The approach using multiple linear regression analysis. In this study, most of the hypothesis is not proven. Only variables percapita income and rewards SWBI that meet the research hypothesis. Research shows that third party funds and variable inflation rate indication hit double colinearity problems, so as to avoid bias regression results of these two variables were excluded from the regression model. Percapita income and rewards SWBIs have a significant effect partially to the amount of their bailout Hajj. Effect relationship shown is the reward SWBI have a negative effect, while percapita income has a positive influence on the amount of their bailout Hajj.
Fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 86/DSN-MUI/XII/2012 Tentang Hadiah Dalam Penghimpunan Dana Lembaga Keuangan Syariah: Implementasi Pada BMT UGT Sidogiri Pasuruan
Authors: Nisak Khoirun , Zaki Irham
Published: October 2020

This research aimed to analyze the implementation process of the indonesian council of ulama (DSN MUI) regulation number 86/DSN-MUI/XII/2012 on the prize fund of Islamic financial insitutions in the Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT) UGT Sidogiri Pasuruan. The method used in this research is qualitative approach using case study strategy in BMT UGT Sidogiri Pasuruan. The data collection was done by interview and documentation. The validation technique used is triangulation technique of sources. The analysis techniques in this research uses Miles and Huberman Theory.The results of this research based on the indonesian council of ulama (DSN MUI) regulation number 86/DSN-MUI/XII/2012 on the prize fund of Islamic financial insitutions. Based on the analysis done by researches, BMT UGT Sidogiri Pasuruan has not been effective yet in applying regulation issued by DSN MUI, especially on the regulation number 86/DSNMUI/XII/2012, at the ban point of making prize program as a habit
Sistem Upah Minimum Kabupaten Dalam Perspekti Islam (Studi Kasus Pada Upah Minimum Kabupaten Sidoarjo)
Authors: FirmanSyah Rachmad , Fauzy Moh. Qudsi
Published: October 2020

Islam does not allow wages under the minimum level based on the basic needs of groups of workers; nor let their wage increases that exceed a certain level determined based on his contribution to production. Employers need workers to run its business to remain in existence, while workers need the work to make ends meet. Islam tries to create a fair balance between the two, both in terms of remuneration and protection of the interests of workers and employers. There are three parameters in Islam as basis in determining the appropriate wage system of sharia, namely Justice, Feasibility and Virtue. The state has important roles in giving attention to the workers in earning sufficient wages to sustain a level of decent living and not allow wages under the minimum levels.
Analisis Pengaruh Variabel-Variabel Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Jakarta Islamic Indeks (JII) Periode 2007-2015
Authors: Nisa Nining Khoirun , Sukmana Raditya
Published: October 2020

Based on this, researchers are interested to know and analyze the effect of macroeconomic indicators consisting of Inflation, Interest Rate, Foreign Exchange and Production Index on Stock Price Index of the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). This study uses a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used is the technique of sampling nonprobabilitas. The type of data in this study of time series data.The results of this study indicate that inflation and interest rates significantly affect the stock price index Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). Foreign exchange rates and the production index did not significantly affect the stock price index Jakarta Islamic Index (JII).
Analisis Komparatif Kinerja Keuangan BPRS Linkage Program dan Non Linkage Program Periode 2014-2015
Authors: Pratama Allen Anandika Rizky , Hendratmi Achsania
Published: October 2020

This research aims to discover whether there are any differences in financial performance between BPRS which take part in the linkage program and the one which do the contrary, in period of 30 March 2014 – 30 December 2015. The method used in this research is quantitative where the research is done by doing a descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistic. The comparison of the financial performances are based on financial ratio assessment consisting of CAR, NPF, ROA, BOPO and FDR. Research shows that there are indeed found differences in financial performance between BPRS which take part in the linkage program and the one which do the contrary. Differences in financial performance viewed from financial ratio of FDR, NPF and CAR. However, earning ratio (rentabilitas)ROA and BOPO not possessed any differences between BPRS which take part in the linkage program and BPRS which does not.
Pengaruh Debt Financing dan Equity Financing Terhadap Profit Expense Ratio Perbankan Umum Syariah Periode 2011-2015
Authors: Firdaus Amanda Maulidiyah , Prasetyo Ari
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of debt financing and equity financing to profit expense ratio. This research is to describe the efficiency of financing in Islamic bank. The research method of this research is the quantitative approach. Character sample used is a quarterly report on three Islamic banks, Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Syariah Mandiri, and BRI Syariah, period of January 2011-December 2015, so the totaling 60 samples. Sampling using purposive sampling. The analysis used the Panel regression analysis. The results showed that the partial debt financing significantly influence the profit expense ratio, and equity financing is also significantly influence the profit expense ratio. Simultaneously, debt financing and equity financing significantly influence of Islamic banking profit expense ratio.
Pengaruh Harga Emas Dunia, Harga Minyak Mentah Dunia dan Indeks Produksi Industri Terhadap Indeks Saham di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) Dalam Jangka Panjang dan Jangka Pendek (Periode Januari 2005-Desember 2015)
Authors: Purnamasari Dwi , Sukmana Raditya
Published: October 2020

This research aims to know the influence of long-term and short-term world gold price, the price of crude oil to the world, and the index of industrial production against the stock index at the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) during the period January to December 2015-2015. The object of this research is the stock index at the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). Types of data used are secondary data. This research method using technical analysis with quantitative method of Error Correction Mechanism (ECM). The results showed that significant influence world gold prices in the long term and the short term against a stock index of JII. While the price of crude oil the world significant negative effect on the long run, and a significant positive effect on the short term. The index of industrial production turned out to be only a significant effect in the long term, but not in the short term.
Pengaruh Kinerja Sumber Daya Manusia, Kinerja Manajemen, dan Kinerja Permodalan Terhadap Return On Asset (Studi Kasus Pada Bank Umum Syariah 2011-2015)
Authors: Fitriani Yeni Nor , Septiarini Dina Fitrisia
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of human resources, performance management, and performance of return on capital asset towards ROA. This study uses quantitative approach and the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The samples used in this study are 10 BUSes. The analysis technique used is panel data regression. The results show that partially intellectual capital with iB-VAIC and the level of capital adequacy significantly affect the ROA, while the quality of GCG does not significantly affect ROA. Simultaneous research results show that intellectual capital with iB-VAIC, quality of GCG implementation and the level of capital adequacy significantly affect ROA. Therefore, the management of intellectual capital or resource management with a good knowledge and quality management of GCG supported by sufficient capital to support the operations of the company will be able to increase the ROA of sharia banks.
Analisis Pengaruh CAR, FDR, NPF, dan Pertumbuhan DPK Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Industri Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2011-2015
Authors: Wulandari Retno , Shofawati Atina
Published: October 2020

This research aims to analyze the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), and Third Party Fund Growth (DPK growth) to Return On Assets (ROA) of Islamic Rural Bank in Indonesia. All data that uses in this research contained from Sharia Banking Statistic (SPS) Bank Indonesia. This research used the quantitative approach method. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of this research showed that simultaneously CAR, FDR, NPF, and DPK growth had significant effect to ROA with significant value 0,000. Partially, CAR had not significant effect to ROA, but FDR, NPF, and DPK growth partially had significant effect to ROA. The ability of CAR, FDR, NPF, and DPK growth in explaining ROA ratio of 58%, and the remaining 42% was explained by other variables outside the model used in this research.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEUANGAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI RATING SUKUK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL REGRESI MULTINOMIAL LOGISTIK
Authors: Saputri Devi Arum , Suprayogi Noven
Published: October 2020

This research aims to explain the influence of financial performance towards therate of sukuk listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2013 to 2015. Independent variables used is the ratio of return on assets, current ratio and growth as a proxy for financial performance, and the dependent variable used is sukuk rating. The analytical method used in this study is Multinomial Logistic Regression.The results of this study showed that simultaneous financial performance significantly affect the rating sukuk, and individually there are two models produced.In the first model, the ROA and CR have positive influenceon the idA rating compared to the idAAA rating. In the second model, the ROA and CR also have positive influence on the idAA rating compared to the idAAA rating.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAPPROFITABILITASPERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR PADA INDEKS SAHAM SYARIAH INDONESIA TAHUN 2011-2015
Authors: Qomaruddin Muhammad Nurul , Prasetyo Ari
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of Days Inventory, Days Receivable, Days Payable, Leverage . Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio on Manufacturing Firms profitability in Indonesian Sharia Stock Index by 2011 until 2015. The problems in this research gap from former Research and the business gap phenomenon from the Manufacturing Firms over period 2011-2015. Therefore a deeper research to observe the problems which influence Return on Assets with reasonable theory Research variables consisted of six independent variables and 1 dependent variable is profitability (ROA). Data analysis technique to answer research problem and examine research hypothesis using Panel Data Regression Analysis. Data obtained from Indonesian Stock Exchange published via Website realtime, obtained 30 data samples. Based on the research, known that the effect of Days Payable on Manufacturing Firmsprofitability partially significant. Meanwhile, other independent variables partially not significant. Otherhand the effect ofall six independent variable simultaneous significant effect on Manufacturing Firms profitability
PEREKONOMIAN PARIWISATA ISLAMI TERHADAP PEDAGANG DI KAWASAN MAKAM SUNAN KALIJAGA
Authors: Rahman Galih Caesario , Fanani Sunan
Published: October 2020

This study aims to figure how is the dynamic or economic condition change caused by the existence of Islamic tourism of Sunan Kalijaga Tomb to stall sellers who most of them are the locals lives around the Islamic tourism of Sunan Kalijaga tomb. The research method used is descriptive case study method. Where the data collection done by interview and observation. In this research, the informant is the parties involved in the tourism activity, which is the seller, the visitor, and the worker around the Islamic tourism of Sunan Kalijaga tomb, Demak District. The data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and make a conclusion.The research result suggests that the existence of Islamic tourism of Sunan Kalijaga tomb Demak District brings economical change towards the seller works around.
Diagnosis of Ball Bearing Faults Using Double Decomposition Technique
Authors: Dovedi T, , Upadhyay R.
Published: October 2020

The rolling element bearing is one of the most significant components of any rotating machinery. However, the foremost cause of malfunction in any rotating machine is due to defects like cracks, dents, spall, pits, etc. in ball bearings. Early diagnosis of these bearing faults is highly essential to avoid an accidental shutdown of rotating machinery. In the present work, a novel technique of bearing fault diagnosis is proposed following double decomposition of the vibration activity. The experimentally recorded vibration signals are processed through two stages of decomposition viz. Empirical Mode Decomposition and Tunable Q-factor Wavelet Transform based Time-Frequency decomposition. Subsequently, sub-bands of decomposed time-frequency activity are acquired and discriminable features are computed. Fractal Dimension (FD) based features are extracted from each decomposed sub-band as complexity measures of time-frequency sub-bands. In order to classify bearing faults, a Support Vector Machine classifier is trained with acquired features and classification performance is evaluated. The results of classification reveal that the proposed double decomposition technique is a potential candidate in extracting viable vibration signatures for fault identification. The study is conducted on Case Western Reserve University bearing datasets.
Vibration Analysis and Control of a Vibration Screed System for Asphalt Pavers
Authors: Nguyen Vanliem , Wu Zhenpeng , Zhang Beiping , Run Zhang Jian
Published: October 2020

To reduce shaking of a vibration screed system (VSS) and improve the paving performance of an asphalt paver (AP), the root-mean-square (RMS) acceleration responses at points on the front and rear screed floors are analyzed via an experimental method. A 3D nonlinear dynamic model of the VSS is also built to evaluate the influence of the dynamic parameters of the VSS on the compression efficiency, paving quality, and working stability of the AP based on the objective functions of the vertical, pitching, and rolling RMS values at the centre of gravity of the screed. The angular deviations, $alpha$ and $gamma$, of the tamper are then controlled to improve the paving performance. The research results show that the excitation frequency, $f_{t}$, and both angular deviations, $alpha$ and $gamma$, of the tamper strongly affect the paving performance. The compression efficiency is quickly enhanced, while both paving quality and working stability are significantly reduced with increasing the excitation frequency $f_{t}$ and reducing the angular deviations. $alpha$ and $gamma$. and vice versa. Additionally, the screed shaking and paving performance of the AP are remarkably improved by control of the angular deviations, $alpha$ and $gamma$, under different working conditions.
Seismic Optimization of Concrete Gravity Dams Using a Rubber Damper
Authors: Khiavi Majid Pasbani , Ghorbani Mortaza Ali , Rahmati Arash Ghaed
Published: October 2020

One of the major factors in an economic project of new concrete dams and safety valuation of available dams in seismic areas is the control and dissipation of the induced hydrodynamic pressure induced by dam and reservoir interaction. As one of the main control functions, dissipating the induced hydrodynamic pressure on the upstream face of the dam is considered in the evaluations. In this paper, the effects of a rubber damper as an isolation layer on the dam's seismic control have been investigated. For optimization of the rubber damper thickness and height, the Monte Carlo probabilistic analysis is used. The ANSYS program on the basis of finite element technique is applied for modeling and analysis. The Pine Flat dam in California, due to components of El Centro, San Fernando and North Ridge earthquake is modeled as a case study to evaluate the effect of upstream isolation layer on seismic control and optimization. The effect of the thickness and height of the rubber damper on reducing the responses is investigated and the optimum thickness and height are selected using sensitivity analysis for safe and economic design. The obtained results show the capability of the rubber damper in the seismic and hydrodynamic control of the sample model.
Vibration Analysis of Axially Functionally Graded Tapered Euler-Bernoulli Beams Based on Chebyshev Collocation Method
Authors: Chen Wei-Ren
Published: October 2020

The bending vibration behavior of a non-uniform axially functionally graded Euler-Bernoulli beam is investigated based on the Chebyshev collocation method. The cross-sectional and material properties of the beam are assumed to vary continuously across the axial direction. The Chebyshev differentiation matrices are used to reduce the ordinary differential equations into a set of algebraic equations to form the eigenvalue problem associated with the free vibration. Some calculated results are compared with numerical results in the published literature to validate the accuracy of the present model. A good agreement is observed. The effects of the taper ratio, volume fraction index, and restraint types on the natural frequency of axially functionally graded beams with non-uniform cross section are examined.
The Influence of Socio Economics Characteristics and Meat Self-Sufficiency Policy on Beef Cattle Farmer’s Income in Indonesia
Authors: Bawono Wisnu , Nurtini Sudi , Putra Ahmad Romadhoni Surya
Published: October 2020

This study aimed to determine the influence of the implementation of the meat self-sufficiency policy on the cattle farmers’ income in Indonesia. This study used secondary data of Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) that were collected in 2014. The IFLS are household data taken by survey at national level. This study used IFLS 5 data. The observed variables in this study included characteristics of farmer's household such as age, area of land cultivated, number of family members, education level, patterns integration of livestock farming and government assistance. Household income is derived from reduced revenue from agricultural sector and it cost as the dependent variable. The results of the study showed that mixed farming or livestock farming integration influenced farmer household income significantly (P<0.01). The cultivated land size affected the household income of farmers (P<0.01). The level of education, number of family members, type of assistance and age did not affect the income of household farmers. The Respondents were divided in two group, group that were exposed and those that were not to the meat self-sufficiency program. The results of study showed that government policy in meat self-sufficiency did not have a significant impact on the household income of farmers. The development of livestock in order to achieve self-sufficiency in meat needs to be
The Effect of Young Coconut Husk on the Quality of Goat Manure-Chicken Excreta Bioculture
Authors: Priyadi Dwi Ahmad , Triasih Dyah , Ton Sefri , Istanti Ari
Published: October 2020

The negative impact of chemical fertilizers use is soil fertility declining. The situation occurs because of biological, physical, and chemical properties of the soil is decreased. Agricultural waste is a large commodity which utilization can still be optimized, for example by using as raw material for organic liquid fertilizer. Agricultural wastes that have good quality as fertilizer include goat manure, chicken excreta, and coconut husk. The utilization of agricultural waste as organic fertilizer is one way of creating sustainable agriculture. This study aims to test the quality of liquid fertilizer (bioculture) of goat manure and chicken excreta by adding various levels of coconut husk. Bioculture is made by anaerobic fermentation for 21 days. The parameters observed included levels of C-organic, N, P, and K bioculture, as well as germination tests to determine the presence of phytotoxins. The data were analyzed using one way ANOVA. The treatment of P5 (5% coconut husk) showed the highest levels of N and P, while the K content was not significantly different from the treatment of P4 (2.5% coconut husk). The germination test showed no phytotoxin activity in bioculture.
Identification of Locus GH/Alui Polymorphisms of Kuantan and Pesisir Cattle
Authors: Hidayati Hidayati , Saragih Robbana
Published: October 2020

Kuantan cattle is a local beef cattle of Riau Province that adaptive and breed well along the Kuantan river flow, found in Indragiri Hulu Regency and Kuantan Singingi Regency, have smaller morphometric performance compared to other local beef cattle and are relatively the same as Pesisir cattle. One of the genetic markers of growth determinant in beef cattle is the GH/AluI gene locus. Identification of the diversity of the GH/Alu I gene was carried out using the PCR-RFLP. Fifty four samples of Kuantan cattle consisting of 25 samples from Indragiri Hulu Regency and 29 samples from Kuantan Singingi Regency, as well as 25 samples of Pesisir cattle from BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas Payakumbuh, West Sumatra, were used in this study. The oligonucleotida forward F-5’GCTGCTCCTGAGGGCCCTTC-3’ and reverse R-5’CATGACCCTCAGGTACGTCTCCG-3’ used in this study along 211 bp of GH Gene. The PCR mixture consisted of DNA templates 20 - 25 ng, 0.4 µL  primer forward dan primer reverse (10 ng primer forward and primer reverse), 25 µL dream tag green master mix and ddH2O up to a 50 µL. PCR machine conditions consisted of 940C pradenaturation for 5 minutes, 940C denaturation for 30 seconds, annealing 650C for 1 minute, 720C extension for 50 seconds and 720C final extension for 5 minutes. Identification of GH gene diversity using AluI at an incubation temperature of 370C for 3 hours. The results in this study were found monomorphic of GH/AluI genes in Kuantan and Pesisir cattle. The monomorphic in Kuantan cattle can be used as an indicator to assess the purity of Kuantan cattle in this areas.
Factors Associated with the Level of Knowledge of Dairy Cattle Farmers Towards Brucellosis in Kawasan Usaha Peternakan (Kunak), Bogor District
Authors: Jahaluddin Muhammad Hilman bin , Ridwan Yusuf , Basri Chaerul
Published: October 2020

Level of farmer’s knowledge have an importance role in the disease prevention and control of livestock. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the level of KUNAK dairy cattle farmer’s knowledge regarding brucellosis and factors that associated to it. A series of questions were asked to the respondents regarding their knowledge of brucellosis. Respondents of 70 farmers were selected with cluster random sampling technique for this research. Data were collected through interviewing respondent using the questionnaire regarding the knowledge of brucellosis in terms of its mode of transmission, symptoms, prevention and treatment. Questionnaire was done in the form of closed question. The analysis was done using chi square test in determining the association of factors affecting level of dairy cattle farmer’s knowledge and odds ratio (OR) in determining the strength of affecting level of dairy cattle farmer’s knowledge. The general result of the level of knowledge of farmers in KUNAK were good being the majority of them were in that category. The farmers of KUNAK had a higher level of knowledge in terms of prevention and symptoms of brucellosis than mode of transmission or treatment of it. The factor that has the most significance to the level of knowledge of KUNAK dairy farmers are the ones with a working experience more than 5 years in this field with 18 times more knowledgeable than farmers with less than 5 years of working experience. The need of disease awareness programs was required for the farmers in broadening their minds towards other aspects of a disease for them to better combat the problems in their day to day business.
Polyporus polysaccharide regulates proliferation, apoptosis and migration of bladder cancer cells by polarizing macrophages to M1 subtype in tumor microenvironment
Authors: Jia Wenyu , Luo Siwan , Lai Gena , Li Shiqi , Huo Shuai , Li Meifang , Li Xiong , Liu Chunping , Zeng Xing
Published: October 2020

BackgroundPolyporus polysaccharide (PPS), an active ingredient of traditional Chinese medicinal Polyporus umbellatus, has multiple biological functions, such as anti-cancer, immune-regulating and hepatoprotective activities. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanism of PPS activated macrophages in the treatment of bladder cancer.Methods100 ng/mL Phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) was used to induce THP-1 human leukemic cells as a macrophage model. Flow cytometry was used to detect the expression of CD14 and CD68 to verify the establishment of macrophage model. After that, Macrophages derived from THP-1 were treated with different concentrations of PPS (1,10 and 100 ug/mL). Flow cytometry and RT-PCR were used to detected the expression of CD16, CD23, CD86, CD40 and interleukin (IL)-Iβ, iNOS mRNA. ELISA was used to test the change of IL-1β and TNF-α in macrophage after the treatment with PPS. The conditioned medium from PPS-polarized macrophages was used to detect the effect of activated macrophages on bladder cancer. MTT assay, 5-ethynyl-2¢-deoxyuridine assay, flow cytometry, Transwell assay, and Western blot analysis were used to detect the effects of polarized macrophages on the viability, proliferation, apoptosis, and migration of bladder cancer cells. Western blot was also used to analysis the change of JAK2/NF-κB pathway protein.ResultsPPS promoted the expression of pro-inflammatory factors, such as IL-Iβ, TNF-α and iNOS, and surface molecules CD86, CD16, CD23, and CD40 in macrophages and then polarized macrophages to M1 type. The results demonstrated that activated macrophages inhibited the proliferation of bladder cancer cells, regulated their apoptosis, and inhibited migration and epithelial–mesenchymal transformation (EMT). JAK2/NF-κB pathways were downregulated in the anti-bladder cancer process of activated macrophages. ConclusionThe findings indicated that PPS inhibited the proliferation and progression of bladder cancer by the polarization of macrophages to M1 type, and JAK2/NF-κB pathway was downregulated in the process of anti-bladder cancer.
WITHDRAWN: Optical Satellite Sensor and Positioning Accuracy Assessment for The Hongqi-H9 Wide-Range Satellite in Different Terrains
Authors: Song Wenping , Wang Jianxiong , Bai Yang , Wang Linhui , Li Xiang , Tian Shiqiang , Qi Xianyang
Published: October 2020

The Hongqi-H9 wide-range satellite, which was launched on January 15, 2020, has a resolution of less than 1 m and a swath width of 136 km. This satellite is the largest sub-meter level satellite worldwide and the first ton-level commercial remote sensing satellite in China. In particular, this satellite can acquire sub-meter image data for an area of approximately 1,000 km2 per second and full-coverage image information for an area of more than 1,000,000 km2. This study was aimed at assessing the geometric positioning accuracy of the Hongqi-H9 satellite considering three aspects, namely, the circle error accuracy, rational polynomial coefficient based direct geometric positioning accuracy and ground control point based absolute positioning accuracy under urban, plain, and mountainous areas, with different topographies. The results of the conducted experimental investigation indicated that the Hongqi-H9 satellite could exhibit a high positioning accuracy in planar and vertical directions for different terrains. In particular, for areas with a low topography and few surface structures, the geometric positioning accuracy of the Hongqi-H9 satellite imagery was less than 4 and 2 m in the planimetry and elevation directions, respectively. These characteristics can promote the application of the Hongqi-H9 satellite images in agricultural surveys, target detection, and land surveys, among other domains.