bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA
Authors: Lenga Theresia Lama , Koamesah S. M. J. , Wungouw Herman Pieter L , Riwu Magdarita
Published: March 2024

Kecemasan adalah suatu perasaan yang dapat ditandai dengan rasa ketakutan yang difus, perasaan tidak menyenangkan, bersifat samar, dan sering disertai dengan gejala-gejala otonom seperti ketegangan otot, nyeri kepala, keringat berlebih, rasa sesak di dada, jantung berdebar, gangguan ringan pada lambung atau ketidaknyamanan perut ringan, dan gelisah. Kecemasan diantaranya dialami oleh mahasiswa kedokteran dikarenakan adanya tuntutan pembelajaran untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan kedokteran yang sesuai dengan Standar Kompetensi Dokter Indonesia (SKDI), juga karena sistem pembelajaran yang padat serta kompleks pada program studi pendidikan dokter.Kecemasan menjadi salah satu masalah psikologis yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya dispepsia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kejadian dispepsia pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan responden mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah stratified random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 160 orang. Tingkat kecemasan diperoleh dengan pengisian kuesioner HARS dan kejadian dispepsia dengan kuesioner PADYQ.Analisis data menggunakan uji spearman’s rank correlation. Hasil responden yang tidak mengalami kecemasan (normal) sebanyak 96 orang (60%), kecemasan ringan sebanyak 46 orang (28,7%), kecemasan sedang sebanyak 11 orang (6,9%), dan kecemasan berat sebanyak 7 orang (4,4%). Responden yang tidak mengalami dispepsia (normal) sebanyak 67 orang (41,9%), dispepsia ringan, sedang, dan berat masing-masing sebanyak 57 orang (35,5%), 34 orang (21,3%) dan 2 orang (1,3%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kejadian dispepsia pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana.
EFEKTIVITAS SOSIALISASI VAKSIN COVID-19 DALAM MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN TERHADAP VAKSINASI COVID-19 PADA MURID SMAK GIOVANNI KUPANG
Authors: Riantoby Raphaeline Murtiastari , Setiawan I Made Buddy , Nurina Rr. Listyawati , Pakan Prisca Deviani
Published: March 2024

Pada awal tahun 2021, target sasaran vaksinasi nasional Indonesia mendapat penambahan sebesar 26 juta orang yang berasal dari kalangan remaja berusia 12-17 tahun. Penelitian pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada 30 murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang menunjukkan bahwa cakupan vaksinasi masih rendah dan terdapat kecemasan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada para murid. Sosialisasi dengan media video diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif dan menurunkan kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini  mengetahui apakah pemberian sosialisasi mengenai vaksin COVID-19 efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 pada murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experimental design dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design yang dilakukan pada murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang. Sampel pada penelitian ini diambil secara non probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 86 orang yang dibagi ke dalam kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data dianalisa menggunakan uji Wilcoxon sign rank test dan uji Mann Whitney U. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat penurunan signifikan tingkat kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p = 0,058 pada kelas eksperimen dan nilai p = 0,083 pada kelas kontrol. Selain itu, tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan atas hasil post-test kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol, yaitu dengan nilai p = 0,783. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini, yakni tidak terdapat penurunan tingkat kecemasan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang setelah diberikan sosialisasi vaksin COVID-19 melalui media video.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI AIR REBUSAN CAMPURAN BATANG SERAI, DAUN SIRIH DAN RIMPANG JAHE TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Escherichia coli
Authors: Ginting Aditya Karsa Imanuel , Indriarini Desi , Setianingrum Elisabeth , Amat Anita Shinta
Published: March 2024

Latar Belakang: Penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri E. coli seperti ISK, prostatitis, radang panggul, infeksi selaput otak pada bayi yang baru lahir dan diare atau infeksi saluran pencernaan. Penanganan dari penyakit ini masih menggunakan antibiotik yang lama kelamaan menjadi resisten, dengan biaya pengobatan yang mahal serta efek samping yang didapat nantinya sehingga dicari alternatif tanaman herbal seperti batang serai, daun sirih dan rimpang jahe yang beberapa diantaranya memiliki aktivitas antibakteri. Tujuan: Untuk menguji aktivitas antibakteri air rebusan batang serai (Cymbopogan citratus), daun sirih (Piper betle) dan rimpang jahe (Zingiber officinale) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah true experimental design dengan rancangan penelitian posttest only control group test. Pengujian aktivitas antibakteri dari air rebusan batang serai, daun sirih dan rimpang jahe menggunakan metode dilusi cair. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari kontrol positif ciprofloxacin, kontrol negatif aquades, dan kelompok konsentrasi 100%, 50%, 25%, 12,5%, 6,25%, 3,12%, 1,56% dengan tiga kali pengulangan untuk setiap kelompok. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil pengujian bakteri dengan metode dilusi air rebusan batang serai, daun sirih dan rimpang jahe didapatkan hasil uji kadar hambat minimum pada konsentrasi 100% dan tidak terdapat kadar bunuh minimum. Kesimpulan: Air rebusan batang serai, daun sirih dan rimpang jahe tidak memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan Escherichia coli.
The Correlation between COVID-19 knowledge and stress levels on Students of NCIPS Junior High School Kupang, 2021
Authors: Martins Graciela Maria Dolores , Hutasoit Regina , Lidia Kartini
Published: March 2024

Latar belakang: Pengetahuan mengenai COVID-19 merupakan aspek yang pentng bagi masyarakat termasuk remaja agar mereka mampu menghadapi stres, berupa kekuatan untuk beradaptasi terhadap COVID-19.

Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pengetahuan siswa SMP NCIPS Kupang tentang COVID-19 terhadap tingkat stres.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi analitik potong lintang, yang melibatkan 42 siswa dari 49 siswa, yang mengisi kuesioner tentang skala pengetahuan dan persepsi stres tentang COVID-19, dan dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Somers' D.

Hasil: Temuan menunjukkan bahwa dari 42 responden, 81% siswa SMP NCIPS Kupang mengalami stres sedang hingga sangat tinggi, dengan rincian 47,6% berpengetahuan cukup dan 38,1% berpengetahuan baik. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dengan stres yang dialami mahasiswa

Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (p=1,000) antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dengan tingkat stres yang dialami siswa di SMP NCIPS Kupang
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ICT AUDI VISUAL POWERPOINT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS MATERI INTERAKSI KERUANGAN DALAM KEHIDUPAN DI NEGARA-NEGARA ASEAN DI UPTD SMP NEGERI 8 KUPANG
Authors: Boru Meldy , Rahmawati Arfita , Hasan Muhammad Husain
Published: March 2024

The problem of this research is how to implement ICT audio-visual powerpoint-based learning media and how to use of ICT audio-visual powerpoint-based learning media to improve student learning outcomes. The aim is to find out the implementation of ICT audio-visual powerpoint- based learning media and to find out whether the use of learning media can improve student learning outcomes. This research method includes classroom action research with quantitative descriptive analysis methods, the research subjects is class VIIIH, the sample are 25 students, data collection techniques used tests, observation and documentation. Data analysis is data from observations of the implementation of actions in each cycle. This research conducted in cycles and interrelated. The cyclical actions are planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. Based on the results of the study, showsed the use of media can improve students' understanding and learning outcomes. Before the action was taken, 21 students, 6 students achieved completeness (28%) and 15 students had not achieved completeness (72%). After the first cycle of action, 16 students (69%) achieved completeness and 7 students (31%) of the 23 students who attended the first cycle test did not complete. After the second cycle of action, 19 participants achieved completeness students (76%) and incomplete 6 students (24%). From the results of this study the researchers stated that this research was successful, namely 76%.
ANALISIS FAKTOR GEOGRAFI DALAM PEMBUDIDAYAAN TANAMAN PORANG DI DESA WATUMBELAR KECAMATAN LEWA TIDAHU KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR
Authors: Wandal Marselinda L , Wulakada Hamza Huri , Hasan Muhammad Husain
Published: March 2024

This study aims to (1) find out how geographical factors affect the cultivation of porang plants in Watumbelar Village, Lewa Tidahu District, East Sumba Regency. The research conducted in Watumbelar Village, Lewa Tidahu District, East Sumba Regency. This type of research used a qualitative approach. .Informal research in this study is all porang cultivation in this research informants as many as 6 groups consisting of 2 people each group and 4 people from village aporators so the number of informants is 16 respondents with purposive sampling methodsampling. The research used a classifier structure in basic translation units.data collection techniques used techniques, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that 1. .Geographical factors in porang cultivation in Watumbelar village is very good because climate factors are very supportive of farmers, with temperature of 23-35 C˚ while rainfall is between 300-500 mm. The soil has a loose texture and rich in nutrients, making it suitable for cultivation porang plants. The availability of water are dug wells, and solar water can be utilized as well as the environmental conditions of farmers to conserve trees as protection from direct sunlight, 2. .cultivation of porang plants in Watumbelar Village, the first thing to do is preparing the land by clear then couse and make embankments. Second seed preparation. The third planting process, fourth maintenance, ad fifth harvest.
KAJIAN FAKTOR GEOGRAFI UNTUK INDEKS KESESUAIAN TAMBAK GARAM DI DESA LETE KONDA KECAMATAN LOURA KABUPATEN SUMBA BARAT DAYA
Authors: Ngongo Yohanes Ledi , Sunimbar Sunimbar , Hasan Muhammad Husain
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the geographical factors for the salt suitability index ini Lete Konda village, to the determine the geographical factors for the salt saitability index in lete konda village, loura district, southwest sumba district. The method used in this study is the matching method with observation data. This research was conduted in the village of lete konda. The type of research used in this study is a quantitative descriptive research using the IKG salt suitability index analisys method. The data documentation. Geographic factor analisys is measured using the IKG salt suitability inndex, to be able to determine the suitability of geographical factors at the location salt production. Based on the resuts of the analisys, it is known that the geographical factor for the salt suitability index in lete konda village, loura district,southwest sumba regency for rainfall is not suitable (S2) soil permeability is quite suitable (S1), sun exposure is conditionally appropriate (S2), air humidity is very low. Soutable (S1), wind speed is quite suitable (S2), air temperature is very suitable (S1), evaporatin is quite suitable (S2), water saturation is conditionally appropriareta (S1), soil texture is quite flare (S2), seawater salinity is very suitable (S1). Geographical factors for the salt suitabilty index are very suitable, quit suitable,condisitionally appropriare, and not suitable.
PENANGANAN PEMUKIMAN KUMUH, STUDI KASUS KELURAHAN OESAPA, KECAMATAN KELAPA LIMA KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Djati Arifa Aini. A , Wulakada Hamza Huri , Rahmawati Arfita
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the level of slums and handling the slum settlements in the Oesapa village, Kelapa Lima sub-district, Kupang city. The type of research used quantitative research. Interview data collection techniques, documentation studies, observation. This research was conducted in December 2022. The results showed that: (1) the level of slums in Oesapa Village on indicators of building conditions and waste management is that Oesapa Village is in the moderate slum stage. (2) the KOTAKU program has influence on the management of slum settlements in Oesapa Barat Village through indicators of waste management and building conditions, although it has not yet had a large-scale impact on the local environment. The government's communication with the community needs to be improved in this case, every City Without Slums (KOTAKU) program must be well socialized so the all people know about the KOTAKU program being implemented and there is a need for equitable counseling in the Oesapa Village regarding the KOTAKU program (3) In terms of handling slums in the Oesapa Village through the KOTAKU program the concept of developing coastal tourism development areas, preserving mangrove ecosystems and developing mangrove ecotourism, developing environment- based economies that support the development of waterfront cities.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS AUDIO VISUAL ADOBE FLASH PADA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 1 ROTE BARAT LAUT
Authors: Mbau Diana , Pamungkas Bella Theo Tomi , Hasan Muhammad Husain
Published: March 2024

The research objectives here are; to determine the development of adobe flash CS6-based learning media and to find out student learning outcomes after using adobe flash CS6-based learning media. This type of research is development research (R&D), the stages of R&D research include potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revisions, product trials, product revisions, usage trials. The variables of this study: the level of feasibility, student responses to learning media and student learning outcomes. Collection techniques include observation, questionnaires, documentation and tests. The results of the adobe flash CS6-based learning media research in the form of an interactive CD developed through the R&D research stages. Validation by experts Shows that interactive CDs are feasible to use in learning with an average score of 93% and material expert validation states that it is feasible with a feasibility percentage of 79%. The results of student responses as media users rate very feasible with a percentage of 89%. Cognitive learning outcomes of students at SMA Negeri 1 Rote Barat Laut increased, before using the media the average test score was 62.35 and after using adobe flash CS6-based learning media it became 89% The conclusion of this study was adobe flash CS6-based learning media in CD form. interactive is declared feasible and can improve student learning outcomes. This means that student learning outcomes on the hydrosphere subject matter increased after using adobe flash CS6-based learning media.
USAHA TENUN IKAT DI DESA TIWURANA KECAMATAN INERIE KABUPATEN NGADA
Authors: Meo Maria Eflida A. , Samin Mikael , Manek Agustinus Hale
Published: March 2024

This study aims to: (1) identify the supporting and inhibiting geographical components of the tie-woven business in Tiwurana Village, (2) find out the production process of the tie-woven business in Tiwurana Village and (3) find out the contribution of the results of the tie-woven business in Tiwurana Village. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Sources of data in this study include primary and secondary data obtained through interviews, observation and documentation study. Respondents in the study were woven craftsmen with a population of 20 woven craftsmen and the sample used a non-probability sampling technique with all populations as samples. Quantitative descriptive data analysis used frequency tables. The results of this study are: (1) in the form of geographic components supporting the woven textile business; the physical environment (soil and climate), the human environment (labor) and the accessibility of the local area, (2) the geographical components that inhibit the woven textile business; human environment (lack of capital, labor, lack of marketing breadth) physical environment in the form of climate change, (3) the production process of woven weaving learns various stages. such as the arrangement of threads for making motifs, coloring, washing, drying, arranging threads after drying, weaving and using non-natural factory raw materials because they are difficult to obtain, (4) the contribution of the results of woven fabrics; these products are sold in the market to meet daily needs, in addition to that as the inheritance of traditional culture during marriage death
KUALITAS AIR SUMUR GALIAN PINGGIR SUNGAI DI KELURAHAN LIDAK KECAMATAN ATAMBUA SELATAN KABUPATEN BELU
Authors: Lusi Retnasari , Hasan Muhammad Husain , Manek Agustinus Hale
Published: March 2024

This research aims to:1). To determine the water quality of dug wells on the banks of a river used for drinking water needs in the dry season in the Lidak village river Atambua District, Belu Regency. Types of Qualitative Research. Which research focus stems from an inductive mindset, which is based on participatory objective observation of a symptom (phenomena) social. qualitative data in the form of descriptive details. If viewed from problems with the quality of water from dug wells and the distance of wells far from residential areas, then the type of research that leads to the study of physical geography, Data collection (procedure research) 1. Sampling point 2. Collection 3. Documentation. Laboratory test results on the quality of dug well water through 2 samples of dug well water on physical parameters and The bacteriological parameters indicated that the water from the two dug wells, namely well 1 and well 2, passed through physical parameters met the requirements while the bacteriological parameters did not meet the requirements, it was seen The results table shows the bacteriological high in the dug well water sample 1 has a yield of 75 MPN/100 ml in the maximum prescribed concentration (50 MPN/10 ml) in the bacteriological parameter Total coliform while the E coli parameter is 11 MPN/100 m from the specified maximum level (0 MPN/100 m), then 2 dug well water samples indicates a higher bacteriological level where the results of the table show dug well water 2 in bacteriological parameters, the total coliform was 460 MPN/100 ml of the maximum concentration specified. whereas in the bacteriolytic parameters of E coli as much as 60 MPN/100 ml this result showing the number of harmful bacteria present in the dug well water, total bacterology coliform and E coli Total coliform is a group of bacteria used as an indicator presence of dirt pollution. The total coliform in food or drink shows the possibility of harmful enteropathogenic and/or toxigenic microbes for health
Decomposition of strategic goals and objectives of the Samara region dental
Authors: Shukhorova Yulia A
Published: March 2024

Aim to carry out a scientifically based decomposition of the strategic goals and objectives of the dental service of the Samara region, to determine the necessary basic transformations and opportunities for standardization of the industry model of the separation of powers and responsibilities at various hierarchical levels of management.
Material and methods. When preparing the article, the conceptual provisions of the National Project, Federal projects, materials of reports on the activities of the dental service of the Samara region in the period 2020 2022 were used. The decomposition was carried out using the main tools of strategic, programtarget and process management; requirements of TQM and PDCA; principles of management by goals, building a balanced system of indicators and key performance indicators.
Results. The practical task of decomposition of strategic goals and objectives of the development of the dental service of the Samara region has been solved, taking into account the strategic goals of the healthcare of the Russian Federation, a multidimensional decomposition of strategic goals and objectives of the dental service of the region has been carried out; a list of necessary basic transformations with the separation of powers and responsibilities has been determined.
Social Return on Investment (SROI) from the Community Waste Bank Implementation under the Learning Center of Systematic Waste Management Innovation According to the Circular Economy Concept
Authors: Sridan Pornpod , Surapolchai Pichaya , Plainlaor Thidasil , Tanyaim Apinya , Hounnaklang Nuchanad , Zongram Onuma , Hawangchu Yotwadee
Published: March 2024

This article presents the results of social return on investment (SROI) evaluation in the community’s waste bank program implemented in the Moo 7 and Moo 8 Villages of Tan Diao Subdistrict, Kaeng Khoi District, Saraburi Province during 2020–2022, which is a part of the Learning Centre of Systematic Waste Management Innovation According to the Concept of Circular Economy project. This research employed participatory action research to collect data on total cost for investment and income from selling recyclable waste through in-depth interviews and focus groups with a total of 40 stakeholders including: 25 community members, 5 community leaders, 3 representatives from Tan Diao Subdistrict Administrative Organization, 5 village health volunteers, and 2 private waste buyers. The SROI analysis of the Moo 7 and Moo 8 waste banks (2020–2022) by using the discount rate based on the government bond yield at 3% shows the total net present value at 106,166.60 Thai Baht (2,941.76 USD), a ratio of cost-benefit analysis at 12.74 times, the payback period at 4.7 months, and the SROI result is 2.65 Thai Baht (0.073 USD). In other words, for every 1 Thai Baht invested in the community waste banks during this period, the benefits generated were equivalent to 2.65 Thai Baht (0.073 USD). This translates to a positive return on investment. The contribution of community waste bank under the project, can significantly change in 1) community relations with an intensive engagement in community waste management, 2) economic perspective as it generates employment and income, and reduces transportation costs for landfilling, and 3) environment term, as it reduces household waste and waste disposal. The suggestions have been developed in terms of policies and action plans for community waste management together with local administrative organizations to develop Tan Diao Subdistrict as a model of waste management.
Luminescence Inhibition of Water-soluble Fractions of Crude Oil, Diesel and
Spent Engine Oil on Freshly Isolated Vibrio campbellii
Authors: Omolola Bello Beatrice , Samuel Lawal Olayide , Emmanuel Olumayede Gbenga , Angela Agwu Ogochukwu , Ozoemena Agbo Stanley
Published: March 2024

Inhibitory effects of water-soluble fraction (WSF) of crude oil, diesel, spent engine oil, and their composite mixture on luminescent Vibrio species isolated from a tropical marine fish were assessed to determine the acute toxicity and suitability of the bacteria. This was evaluated with a slight modification of the procedure for freshly prepared luminescent marine bacteria according to the International Organization for Standardization. Toxicity was assessed following bacterial exposure to different concentrations of the WSFs. Water quality parameters and total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were determined using standard methods. Chemical analysis revealed cumulative loads of PAHs in the WSFs of crude oil (7.22 mg L-1) > diesel (6.92 mg L-1) > composite (6.23 mg L-1) > spent engine oil (4.58 mg L-1). The WSFs of crude oil and diesel showed rapid inhibition of bacterial light yield (11–81%), with maximum inhibition at 100% treatment level. However, luminescence inhibition was evident at 45 mins following exposure to spent engine oil (41–80%) for most of the treatment level tested, even though the 100% treatment level showed rapid (T0) and elevated percent inhibition at 75%. Exposure to composite mixtures of the hydrocarbons (1:1:1) revealed a gradual rise in percent inhibition with time. The EC50 values noted for the entire test samples during the period of exposure (0–60 mins) were between 14.79 and 257.57 mg L-1. Results obtained from this study revealed low toxic impacts of the WSFs and the observed sensitivity of the freshly isolated bioluminescent bacteria from our tropical waters. More so, it further demonstrates the potential for application of the bioluminescent Vibrio campbellii in standardized toxicity testing. Vibrio campbellii can be utilized to assess toxicity outcome in the event of bioremediation of oil residues but equally as a simple and generic indicator of oil spill and consequences on coastal waterways.
Językowy obraz jednostek miar w studenckich bajkach matematycznych
Authors: Bortliczek Małgorzata , Raszka Renata
Published: March 2024

W artykule analizujemy zadania tekstowe pochodzące z bajek matematycznych, napisanych w latach 2020–2022 przez studentów Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach. Celem analizy jest wyłonienie pojęć matematycznych i jednostek miary oraz opis rozwiązań metodycznych adekwatnych dla uczniów klas 1–3. Uwzględniamy ustalenia dydaktyki i metodologii matematycznej, kognitywistyczną teorię analizy tekstu, neurodydaktyczne wskazówki dotyczące kształcenia matematycznego oraz wymagania formalne dla absolwentów pierwszego etapu edukacji. Oryginalny materiał badawczy pochodzi z zadań tekstowych zawartych w 98 bajkach matematycznych. W analizie stosujemy podział zadań tekstowych ze względu na obecność w nich konwencjonalnych i niekonwencjonalnych jednostek miary. Prezentujemy te typy zadań metrologicznych, które zyskały największą frekwencję w materiale badawczym. W zadaniach tekstowych konwencjonalne jednostki miary są stosowane w sposób przemyślany i intencjonalny. Obecność niekonwencjonalnych jednostek miary należy wiązać m.in. z antropocentrycznym postrzeganiem świata. Uważamy, że bajki stanowią atrakcyjny kontekst procesu uczenia się dzieci w wieku wczesnoszkolnym. Antologia bajek matematycznych wraz z sugestiami metodycznymi mogłaby stanowić alternatywę dla szkolnych zadań tekstowych.
Od Korczaka do Kulmowej. O ekopoezji Joanny Kulmowej i „ekopoetyckich” zabawach siedmiolatków
Authors: Chęcińska Urszula
Published: March 2024

Niniejszy artykuł stanowi drugą część rozważań autorki na temat roli wysokoartystycznej poezji w życiu dziecka. Bohaterami pierwszego artykułu były pięcioletnie dzieci, aktywni odbiorcy wierszy Wisławy Szymborskiej (Chęcińska, 2020).W drugiej części z „uważnością poetycką” Joanny Kulmowej, którą poetka uczyniła nośnikiem ekologicznych treści połączona została poetycka zabawa dzieci siedmioletnich. „Ekopoezja” Kulmowej, tak jak „ekopoetyka” współczesnej poetki, Julii Fiedorczuk (Fiedorczuk i Beltrán, 2020), wiąże się z „praktyką uważnego słuchania”, doświadczania i przeżywania świata. Prowadzona w wymiarze komunikacji ostensywno-inferencyjnej przeciwstawia się antropocentryzmowi, łączy się z rozwijaniem ekologicznej wyobraźni, estetycznym zaciekawieniem i autorefleksją. Niniejszy artykuł adresowany jest w głównej mierze do nauczycieli wczesnej edukacji, których ma zachęcić do opracowywania wierszy wybitnych poetów. Zdaniem autorki artykułu wysokoartystyczna poezja ze względu na jej ogromny potencjał komunikacyjny może stać się ważnym elementem życia dziecka jako sustainable poetry. Ze względu na odrębność teoretyczno-praktyczną pedagogiki wczesnej edukacji, postępujące na świecie antropocentryczne zmiany kulturowe, a także swoistą „poetycką aposjopezę” występująca na rynku wydawniczym, zdominowanym totalnie przez prozatorską twórczość dla dzieci, wydaje się to dzisiaj ważne i konieczne.
Clustering Data Calon Siswa Baru Menggunakan Metode K-Means di Pusat Pengembangan Anak Fajar Baru Cengkareng
Authors: Setiawan Kiki , Saputry Yulia Yanti Ayu
Published: March 2024

Clustering is the process of partitioning a set of data objects into subsets known as clusters. K-means is an unsupervised learning algorithm, K-Means also has a function to group data into data clusters. The K-Means algorithm method was chosen because it has a fairly high accuracy of object size, so this algorithm is relatively more scalable and more efficient for processing large numbers of objects. In the world of education, in general, every new school year there will be something called registration of new prospective students, at the Fajar Baru Child Development Center, many prospective students are accepted from 3 years to 5 years old, therefore the authors hope that by using clustering data can easily group data so that it can make it easier to find the necessary data. By using the K-means algorithm method and using the RapidMiner application, it found 80% efficient results in grouping data.
Implementasi Chatbot Telegram untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Layanan Jaringan Internet Pada Layanan ICONNET Menggunakan Penerapan Metode Action Research (AR)
Authors: Yuwan Ridho Pangestu , R. Soelistijadi  , Zuliarso Eri
Published: March 2024

Studi ini berfokus pada penerapan chatbot Telegram di ICONNET, penyedia layanan internet terkemuka, untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan jaringannya. Menggunakan metodologi Action Research (AR), penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan dan mengoptimalkan efisiensi operasional melalui siklus iteratif perencanaan, implementasi, evaluasi, dan refleksi. Tinjauan literatur menyoroti potensi teknologi chatbot di berbagai sektor layanan, menekankan kemampuannya untuk mengurangi waktu respons, meningkatkan layanan pelanggan, dan merampingkan operasi. Namun, penelitian terbatas secara khusus mengeksplorasi implementasi chatbot pada platform Telegram dalam konteks layanan jaringan internet. Melalui keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan secara aktif, termasuk pengguna layanan dan operator jaringan, studi ini menekankan pentingnya personalisasi, akurasi, dan ketepatan waktu dalam respons chatbot untuk mendorong kepuasan pelanggan. Analisis dan evaluasi menyeluruh akan menilai dampak implementasi chatbot Telegram terhadap peningkatan kualitas layanan jaringan internet ICONNET. Temuan ini akan memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi penyedia layanan internet lain yang ingin mengadopsi teknologi chatbot untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pelanggan dan efisiensi operasional. Dengan berkontribusi pada kemajuan teknologi chatbot dan peningkatan layanan jaringan internet, penelitian ini memperluas pemahaman kita tentang implementasi chatbot dalam domain layanan teknologi informasi. Studi ini menyoroti manfaat dan tantangan penerapan chatbot Telegram dan menawarkan wawasan berharga untuk penelitian lebih lanjut dan praktisi industri
Teacher’s Perspective on the Use of ICT in the Classroom: Teacher Elementary School Context
Authors: Wahyu Permata Indah , Purnawarman Pupung
Published: March 2024

This study investigates the perspectives and incentives of elementary school educators interested in integrating ICT-based learning resources into their teaching methods. The study followed a quantitative approach using surveys, interviews, and observations to gather data, using questionnaires and interviews as data collection tools. The results indicate that most teachers exhibit a positive attitude towards employing ICT in their teaching, with quantitative analysis often categorizing elementary school educators according to their use of learning media. However, the implementation of ICT-based resources is not without its challenges. In conclusion, this study underscores the need for pedagogical adjustments, emphasizing educators' need to continually enhance their ICT knowledge and teaching strategies through training, whether offered by educational institutions or external organizations. This will enable teachers to adapt and refine their teaching methods effectively.
Exploring English Teachers' Difficulties in Teaching Speaking
Authors: Rezeki Putri , Dalimunte Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Speaking is an essential part of mastering any language, including English. However, teaching speaking often poses various difficulties and obstacles for teachers. This research aimed to investigate the difficulties English teachers face when teaching speaking skills in the classroom. The study utilized a qualitative case study approach, collecting data through semi-structured interviews and questionnaires with eight teacher participants who all taught the same grade level at different schools. The findings revealed five major difficulties: 1) teachers' lack of vocabulary; 2) students' lack of motivation and student anxiety; 3) insufficient school facilities and equipment; 4) curriculum used. This shows that problems arise from multiple factors, not just one, and solutions are needed to minimize these difficulties.
The Impact of Performance-Based Assessment on Academic Writing Instruction
Authors: Dewi Anita Candra , Sheik Mohamed  , Kh. Atikur Rahman  , Luís Miguel Oliveira de Barros Cardoso
Published: March 2024

This study seeks to determine the positive impact of PBA, which synchronizes student achievement in the learning process with final grades. Performance-Based Assessment (PBA) is a pedagogical strategy used to achieve student targets in the following learning objectives, especially in Academic Writing courses that aim to make students competent novice writers. The Performance-Based Assessment teaching style allows students to write seminar-ready draft proposals at the end of the Academic Writing course. It was decided to adopt a single case study research design to get more thorough data about the respondents. This study used Performance-Based Assessment (PBA) in academic writing classes. This study shows that Performance-Based Assessment improves student learning, notably in Academic Writing, proving that PBA is a good teaching method.
Literature Review: Implementasi Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Puskesmas di Berbagai Daerah
Authors: Arwananing Tyas Zahra , Nata Negara Wira
Published: March 2024

Health Information System (SIK) is a set of arrangements that include interrelated data, information, indicators, procedures, tools, technology and human resources. The purpose of this study was to explore and describe in-depth information regarding the implementation of the Health Information System (SIK) in puskesmas in Indonesia, in terms of effectiveness, efficiency, and transparency, in managing data and information. This type of research is a qualitative research with a literature study approach. The research subjects consisted of 4 journals. The results of the study showed that the implementation of the Puskesmas SIK was viewed from the aspect of effectiveness: there were still deviations, in the form of inconsistent data or errors in health data and information in data and information management. The implementation of the Puskesmas SIK is viewed from the aspect of efficiency: data processing using a computerized system; maintenance that is not carried out regularly every year; consistency in data transmission has not been consistent. The implementation of the Puskesmas SIK is viewed from the aspect of transparency: information systems in various regions in Indonesia have shown openness with reporting. This means that the implementation of SIK puskesmas in various regions in Indonesia in terms of effectiveness, efficiency, and transparency in data and information management, is generally not good so it still needs improvement.
Aplikasi Tourism Guide Provinsi Bengkulu Berbasis Android
Authors: Setiawan Danang , Witriyono Harry , Abdullah Dedy , Darmi Yulia
Published: March 2024

Based on existing tourist statistics, the tourism sector can be the mainstay of Bengkulu Province for regional income, apart from tourism, regional income can also be obtained from other sectors which include industries such as the handicraft industry, souvenir industry, lodging, and transportation, as well as event utilization. every year. But problems often arise when tourists who do not use Travel Agent assistance, tourists must determine the destination of tourist attractions which they feel will be inconvenient because the information obtained may not necessarily solve the problem. Then made an android-based application that aims to simplify and speed up the work process and make it easier for smartphone gadget users to communicate. So that the application that is formed is truly in accordance with the needs, then an application test is carried out using the black box testing method.
Teknik Assosiasi Mining Menggunakan Algoritma Apriori Pada Penyebaran Covid-19 Di Kabupaten Kaur
Authors: Alber Uci Saputra  , Erwin Dwika Putra  , M. Husni Rifqo
Published: March 2024

Covid-19 is a virus that appeared at the end of 2019, the process of spreading the virus was also considered very fast until it entered the country of Indonesia. Covid-19 is also considered as a factor inhibiting the development of a country to an area. In the kaur district area of Bengkulu City, the spread of covid-19 causes economic growth to be hampered due to established rule factors ranging from not being able to do activities related to others directly. The problem also occurs at the rate of spread of covid-19 in Kaur Regency due to the factors of the community who do not know how many people are infected with covid-19. Therefore, by applying classification, it is the right way to find out the rate of spread of COVID-19. One of them is to apply mining association techniques using a priori algorithms to see the rate of spread of COVID-19 in Bengkulu City, Kaur Regency. To find out the rate of spread of covid-19, the attributes are used to predict the rate of spread of COVID-19. Later the prediction system that will be made for the spread of covid-19 is intended for between villages in Kaur regency by using date and village name attribute data so that from this study resulted in a priori algorithm successfully applied to the analysis of the spread of covid-19 in Kaur regency, by obtaining the most frequently appeared village results are dapo coral villages with a percentage weight of 84.21%. A priori algorithm is a classification model to get a good spread analysis in conducting data mining classification.
Game Edukasi Ragam Budaya Indonesia Berbasis Android
Authors: Pahrizal  , Deslianti Dwita , Sonita Anisya , Sumardi
Published: March 2024

Peningkatan minat generasi muda dalam pengetahuan ragam budaya masih sangat minim karena pengenalan budaya masih menggunakan metode konvensional yang menimbulkan perasaan jenuh. Diperlukan metode baru dalam pengenalan budaya agar dapat menimbulkan semangat dalam mempelajarinya. Pemanfaatan teknologi game berbasis android mempunyai potensi besar dalam membangun motivasi dengan menampilkan audio serta visual secara bersamaan. Game dapat menimbulkan perasaan senang dan nyaman serta metode tersebut dapat diterima oleh masyarakat dengan ditunjukkan dari hasil pengujian fitur aplikasi yang ditawarkan.
Rancangan Program Pengajuan Judul Skripsi Mahasiswa di Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Unived Bengkulu Menggunakan Php dan Mysql
Authors: Oktavia Bella , Asnawati  , Achmad Fikri Sallaby
Published: March 2024

Teknologi dan informasi berkembang saat ini semakin pesat dengan kemajuan Informasi, Artifical inteligent, kepakaran dan sebagainya sehingga dengan kemajuan teknologi yang berkembang membuat sistem lama yang ada mulai ditinggalkan dan bermigrasi ke sistem yang cepat dan tepat dan efisien dengan perkembangan zaman. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan, Prodi Penjas memiliki beberapa kekurangan yang harus diatasi, adapun kekurangannya adalah sebagai berikut: Prodi Penjas masih menggunakan metode pengajuan judul manual untuk mahasiswa FKIP yang ingin mengajukan judul, Belum adanya sistem yang dapat mempermudah mahasiswa Penjas untuk bisa mendaftar dan mengajukan judul di program studi Keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan. Pada bab ini penulis akan menyimpulkan dari keseluruhan pembahasan yang telah penulis sampaikan pada bab-bab sebelumnya. Berdasarkan hal diatas maka penulis memiliki kesimpulan yaitu:Sistem Informasi pengajuan judul skripsi berbasis website dengan menggunakan framework codeigniter ini dapat dijadikan Pengajuan Judul Skripsi Mahasiswa di Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Unived Bengkulu Menggunakan PHP dan MySql sebagai system dalam mengajukan judul skripsi kepada pihak kaprodi fkip, Sistem informasi pengajuan judul skripsi ini bertujuan agar kaprodi dapat mengimplementasikan sistem tersebut dengan mudah terkait dalam memvalidasi daftar judul yang telah diterima serta memudahkan kaprodi dalam proses pendeteksian kemiripan judul skripsi antara mahasiswa satu dengan mahasiswa lainnya.
Efektivitas Video Edukasi Materi Perkalian Matriks
Authors: Sularsa Anang , Rusli Ismail , Sujana Aprianti Putri
Published: March 2024

Dalam pembelajaran, video dapat membantu siswa memahami materi lebih mudah. Terutama jika dalam video terdapat animasi penjelasan konsep-konsep abstrak. Dalam penelitian ini, kami melakukan survei untuk mengetahui mata pelajaran yang dianggap paling sulit oleh siswa/siswi SMK Teknologi Karawang. Dari survei pendahuluan tersebut kami mendapatkan bahwa Matematika merupakan salah satu pelajaran tersulit dengan materi matriks merupakan materi yang paling sulit. Untuk itu, kami membuat sebuah contoh video edukasi untuk menjelaskan konsep perkalian matriks melalui animasi. Untuk mengetahui efektivitas video yang telah dibuat, kami melakukan pengujian terhadap 23 siswa. Ke-23 siswa tersebut diminta untuk mengerjakan soal sebelum dan sesudah melihat video. Dari hasil pengujian didapatkan bahwa video meningkatkan nilai siswa rata-rata sebesar 274%. Tentu saja hasil ini tidak dapat digeneralisasi. Perlu pengujian lebih jauh. Untuk itu, kami berencana melanjutkan pembuatan video materi lainnya dan mengujinya dalam durasi yang lebih panjang di tempat yang sama.
Implementation of the Certainty Factor (CF) Method on Disease Diagnosis in Oil Palm Plants
Authors: Dira Eka Putra  , Diana
Published: March 2024

Expert systems are one part of the science of artificial intelligence which has recently experienced very rapid development. This system is designed to mimic the expertise of an expert in answering questions and solving problems in various fields. A system that is more practical and has the capabilities of an expert in determining diseases in palm plants is needed. To make expert systems more natural, a Certainty Factor is often used in them. This method provides space for the expert to provide a value of confidence in the knowledge he expresses. Based on the results obtained from the black box testing, it can be concluded that this Certainty Factor-based expert system prototype can run as it should with a 100% system success rate and can display analysis results by the results of observations tested to farmers and experts.
Shared control with obstacle avoidance for UGVs
Authors: Bou Cheikh Melainine El , Beck Florian , Ellenrieder Karl D Von , Gupta Satyandra K
Published: March 2024

A shared human-robot trajectory tracking controller with collision
avoidance is designed for a differentially steered uncrewed ground
vehicle. A mixed-initiative interaction is considered, in which a linear
blending law combines the human commands with the automatic controller
using a passive measurement of the human intent. The automatic control
input includes a trajectory tracking controller, designed using a
Lyapunov-based approach, and a reactive collision avoidance controller,
designed using a relaxed control barrier function. The asymptotic
stability of the closed-loop shared human-robot system is analytically
proven. An experimental demonstration for the proposed shared control
was implemented in a crowded indoor environment with static and moving
obstacles. The robot’s dimensions are 72 cm x 58 cm x 55 cm (length x
width x height). The crowded indoor environment is a 7 m x 15 m room
with two doors with a 90 cm width and a 2 m x 20 m corridor. The
tracking error was less than 0.03 m, and the robot avoided collision
with three static obstacles placed on the reference trajectory and one
virtual moving obstacle. The human user can drive the robot away from
the reference trajectory when desired, and when he/she relinquishes
control, the robot quickly returns to the reference trajectory.
Implementation of Worksheets Based on Experiments on The Subject of Biotechnology to Develop Students' Scientific Literacy
Authors: Ngaji Irma Utu , Mirawati Baiq , Ratnasari Desi , Arifin Ahmad Aris , Fajri Surya
Published: March 2024

This study aimed at bolstering students' scientific literacy in biotechnology through the implementation of Experiment-Based Learning and Creativity Worksheets (LKPD). Utilizing a classroom action research framework, the investigation was conducted over two cycles, incorporating planning, action, observation, evaluation, and reflection phases. It involved 30 students and used observational sheets for monitoring teacher and student activities, along with multiple-choice and essay questions to assess students' scientific literacy. The findings revealed a notable enhancement in both teaching methods and student learning outcomes, facilitated by the LKPD usage. Specifically, teacher performance improved from achieving 80% of the set criteria in the first cycle to 90% in the second, upgrading their rating from 'Good' to 'Very Good'. This improvement was paralleled by a rise in students' average scores from 85.33 to 90.58, indicating a heightened engagement with and comprehension of biotechnological principles. The employment of LKPDs proved critical not just for expanding knowledge but for the practical application of scientific concepts, as demonstrated by an average literacy score of 88. Furthermore, an uplift in the average scientific literacy score from 76.59 in the first cycle to 84.89 in the second emphasizes the significance of LKPDs in enhancing students' grasp of scientific theories. Overall, the interventions across the cycles successfully elevated the caliber of teaching, enriched the student learning experience, and significantly improved science literacy, thus contributing to an enhancement in educational quality
Improving Students' Science Process Skills through PjBL learning assisted by collaborative project LKPD
Authors: Novianto Eko
Published: March 2024

This research aims to enhance students' science process skills in static electricity through the implementation of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model aided by Collaborative Project Worksheets. The research method employed is Classroom Action Research. The research subject comprises 24 ninth-grade students from SMP Negeri 1 Jereweh. The results indicate a significant improvement in students' science process skills from the first cycle to the second cycle, with an average increase of 30.6%. The implementation of the PjBL model with LKPD has also proven effective in enhancing student engagement in learning and facilitating the development of social skills. Recommendations for further research include expanding the scope of study, deepening understanding of factors influencing the implementation of the model, and exploring its effects on other aspects of learning such as student motivation and mastery of concepts. This research provides valuable insights into the potential and benefits of the PjBL approach with LKPD in enhancing the effectiveness of learning in schools. Thus, through this approach, it is hoped to create a more dynamic learning environment focused on comprehensive student skill development..