bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KELENGKAPAN ADMINISTRASI, FARMASETIK DAN KLINIS PADA RESEP DI PUSKESMAS X KOTA SUNGAI PENUH, JAMBI
Authors: Suharwinda Suharwinda , Mitra Aisa Dinda , Aliyah Siti Hamidatul
Published: August 2023

A good prescription should have enough information to allow the pharmacist concerned to know what drug to give the patient. But there are still errors found. This can be detrimental to the patient due to possible errors in prescribing or medication (medication error). Completeness of prescription includes Administration, Pharmaceutical, and Clinical. The purpose of this study is to find out the completeness of Administration, Pharmaceuticals and Clinical Prescriptions at Puskesmas X City of SungaiFull in 2022 in accordance with Permenkes No.74 of 2016 concerning Pharmaceutical Service Standards at Puskesmas and technical instructions for pharmaceutical service standards at Puskesmas of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2019 This type of research is a retrospective descriptive design. The results showed that the complete administration category included aspects of patient name (96%), age aspects (44%), gender aspects (0%), weight aspects (21.79%), height aspects (0.5%) doctor's name (44.87%), doctor's initials (1.02%), date of prescription (98.7%), unit of prescription (4.87%). The Pharmaceutical category includes aspects of dosage form and strength (23.84%), aspects of dosage and amount of drug (83.07%), aspects of directions for use (96.41%), aspects of stability and availability (0.25%), aspects of non-mixture medicine (100%). The clinical category includes aspects of proper dosage (96.41%), aspects of drug duplication (100%), aspects of side effects and drug interactions (100%), aspects of contraindications and addictive effects 0. Conclusion: Based on the research that has been done it can be concluded that there are still incomplete Pharmaceutical and clinical administration in the 2022 Prescription in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation No. 74 of 2016 concerning Pharmaceutical Service standards at Community Health Centers and technical guidelines for pharmaceutical service standards at Health Ministry Health Centers of the Republic of Indonesia in 2019.

Keywords: Completion of Prescription, Medication Error, Community Health Center.
PENILAIAN RISIKO PAJANAN TOTAL SUSPENDED PARTICULATE PADA MASYARAKAT
Authors: Nurfadillah Ayu Rofia , K Sarinah Basri
Published: August 2023

Pertambangan batu kapur merupakan sumber terjadinya pencemaran udara karena dapat menimbulkan partikel debu salah satunya adalah Total Suspended Particulate (TSP). Apabila konsentrasi TSP melampaui baku mutu maka akan menyebabkan beragam efek negatif baik untuk kesehatan makhluk hidup serta lingkungan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah menganalisis risiko pajanan TSP Pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Buliide Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional dengan desain analisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan. Langkah-langkah dalam analisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan meliputi identifikasi  bahaya, analisis dosis, analisis pajanan dan karakterisasi risiko.Sampel terdiri dari sampel lingkungan dan manusia. Sampel lingkungan dalam penelitian ini yaitu udara ambien yang diukur pada 8 titik sekitar pertambangan kapur. Responden yang terlibat sebanyak  110 orang  dengan metode pengambilan  purposive sampling. Hasil perhitungan Intake Realtime pada konsentrasi TSP diperoleh nilai Intake Realtime tertinggi berada pada lokasi 2 yaitu 0.0180 – 0.2210 mg/kg/hari dengan rata-rata 0.013307 mg/kg/hari dan intake lifetime yaitu 0.0675 – 0.1980 mg/kg/hari dengan rata-rata 0.123200 mg/kg/hari. Berdasarkan tingkat risiko (RQ) pada konsentrasi TSP realtime dan lifetime didapatkan RQ ≤ 1 artinya tidak ada risiko atau masih aman bagi masyarakat yang tinggal di daerah pertambangan kapur Buliide. Mengingat lokasi tambang batu kapur yang begitu dekat dengan pemukiman penduduk, diharapkan pemerintah mulai memberlakukan undang-undang untuk memantau konsentrasi kandungan debu.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PSIKOLOGIS ATLET USIA DINI DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Nopiyanto Yahya Eko , Permadi Andes
Published: August 2023

Keterlibatan anak dalam olahraga perlu mendapatkan dukungan dan perhatian khusus dari orang tua maupun pelatih. Oleh sebab itu, peran dari pelatih dalam memberikan intervensi terhadap kebutuhan psikologis haruslah tepat. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis kebutuhan psikologis atlet usia dini di Kota Bengkulu. Deskriptif kualitatif dengan partisipan sebanyak 15 atlet dari cabang olahraga atletik, pencak silat, dan sepak bola. Instrumen EPPS yang terdiri dari 15 aspek kebutuhan dan wawancara semi-terstruktur digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian. Data yang terkumpul melalui angket dianalisis menggunakan nilai rerata dan standar deviasi. Data melalui wawancara dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif sehingga memiliki interpretasi dan mudah dipahami. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa atlet laki-laki memiliki nilai positif terhadap kebutuhan exchibition, autonomy, affiliation, heterosexual, agresion. Sedangkan atlet perempuan memiliki nilai positif pada kebutuhan exchibition, intraception, soccurance, change, heterosexual, agresion. Kesimpulannya adalah atlet laki-laki membutuhkan 5 aspek psikologis dan atlet perempuan membutuhkan 7 aspek psikologis. Kelemahan penelitian ini tidak dapat digeneralisasikan terhadap atlet usia dini pada cabang olahraga yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini. Kontribusi dari penelitian ini memberikan sumbangsih secara teoritis pada bidang psikologi olahraga khususnya untuk atlet usia dini. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya direkomendasikan untuk mengembangkan instrumen atau program latihan untuk memfasilitasi kebutuhan psikologis atlet.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP FASILITAS WAHANA OUTBOUND RUMAH PINTAR JUANDA CENDEKIA SIDOARJO
Authors: Damayanti Indi Alfina , Yuliastrid Dita , Susanto Indra Himawan , Noordia Anna
Published: August 2023

Olahraga rekreasi merupakan kegiatan fisik yang dilakukan untuk kesenangan, rekreasi, dan kesegaran diri baik secara individu maupun dalam kelompok. Kegiatan olahraga rekreasi sangat bergantung pada kualitas fasilitas dan pelayanan yang disediakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pengunjung terhadap fasilitas wahana outbound di Rumah Pintar Juanda Cendekia Sidoarjo. Sasaran dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 pengunjung yang mendampingi anak-anak melaksanakan outbound, dengan teknik penarikan sampel yaitu Accidental Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner berupa google form untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan pengunjung. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa: tingkat kesesuaian (Tki) masing-masing indikator nilainya 100% yaitu sebesar 97,61% yang artinya pengunjung belum sepenuhnya puas dengan layanan yang diberikan oleh petugas dan pengelola; tingkat kesesuaian indikator Keandalan (Reliability) diperoleh hasil sebesar 98,96%; tingkat kesesuaian indikator Nyata (Tangible) diperoleh hasil sebesar 97,91%; tingkat kesesuaian indikator Adil (Responsiveness) diperoleh hasil sebesar 98,54%; tingkat kesesuaian indikator Tanggung Jawab (Assurance) diperoleh hasil sebesar 97,1%; tingkat kesesuaian indikator Empati (Empathy) diperoleh hasil sebesar 97,61%, dengan perbaikan kualitas layanan serta fasilitas dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pengunjung.
RNA-RNA competitive interactions: a molecular civil war ruling cell physiology and diseases
Authors: Barbagallo Cristina , Stella Michele , Ferrara Carmen , Caponnetto Angela , Battaglia Rosalia , Barbagallo Davide , Di Pietro Cinzia , Ragusa Marco
Published: August 2023

The idea that proteins are the main determining factors in the functioning of cells and organisms, and their dysfunctions are the first cause of pathologies, has been predominant in biology and biomedicine until recently. This protein-centered view was too simplistic and failed to explain the physiological and pathological complexity of the cell. About 80% of the human genome is dynamically and pervasively transcribed, mostly as non-protein-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), which competitively interact with each other and with coding RNAs generating a complex RNA network regulating RNA processing, stability, and translation and, accordingly, fine-tuning the gene expression of the cells. Qualitative and quantitative dysregulations of RNA-RNA interaction networks are strongly involved in the onset and progression of many pathologies, including cancers and degenerative diseases. This review will summarize the RNA species involved in the competitive endogenous RNA network, their mechanisms of action, and involvement in pathological phenotypes. Moreover, it will give an overview of the most advanced experimental and computational methods to dissect and rebuild RNA networks.
Implementasi Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI pada Bayi Usia 6-11 bulan di Kelurahan Jenggot Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Artanti Swasti , Prajayanti Hilda , Kusumawardani Dian
Published: August 2023

ASI merupakan sumber nutrisi bagi bayi yang diberikan sejak awal kelahirannya hingga berusia 6 bulan. Selain mendapatkan ASI , bayi yang berusia lebih dari 6 bulan akan diperkenalkan dengan makanan keluarga yang sudah dimodifikasi. Makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) inilah bermanfaat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi dan zat gizi untuk pertumbuhan. Namun pemberian MP-ASI di masyarakat tradisional mulai diperkenalkan kepada bayi yang berusia kurang dari 6 bulan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk 1) 2) mengetahui pengetahuan, 3) kebiasaan ibu di Kelurahan Jenggot dalam memberikan MP-ASI kepada bayi, 4) mengetahui jenis MP-ASI yang diperkenalkan pertama kali kepada bayi, 5) jenis MP-ASI yang dikonsumsi bayi saat ini. Penelitian ini merupakan rancangan penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan secara deskriptif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam kepada 2 ibu di Kelurahan Jenggot yang memiliki bayi berusia 6-11 bulan dan sudah memberikan MP-ASI kepada bayinya. Informan triangulasi penelitian ini adalah bidan, kader kesehatan, dan dukun bayi setempat. ibu dengan bayi usia 6-11 bulan ada yang memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya dan mulai mengenalkan makanan pendamping ASI setelah bayi berusia lebih dari 6 bulan. Namun, ada juga ibu yang memberikan MP ASI dini kepada bayi karena mengikuti budaya yang masih berkembang di masyarakat, yaitu sudah mulai memberikan pisang kerok kepada bayi yang berusa lebih dari 40 hari. Masyarakat di Kelurahan Jenggot masih berpegang erat pada budaya sehingga susah untuk merubah kebiasaan walaupun sudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan oleh tenaga kesehatan, kader, maupun dukun bayi. Pendidikan kesehatan mengenai MP ASI sudah diberikan sejak masa kehamilan ibu sampai masa nifas masih belum efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan merubah budaya di masyarakat yang memberikan MP ASI dini kepada bayi yang berusia kurang dari 6 bulan, sehingga disarankan adanya pendidikan kesehatan mengenai MP-ASI kepada keluarga untuk ikut serta memberikan dukungan.
Lección 4. Bases Constitucionales
Authors: Arroyo Jiménez Luis
Published: August 2023

SUMARIO: 1. LA VINCULACIÓN CONSTITUCIONAL DE LA ADMINISTRACIÓN PÚBLICA Y DEL DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO.—2. DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO Y ESTADO DE DERECHO: 2.1. La cláusula del Estado de Derecho.; 2.2. Elementos estructurales; 2.3. Elementos sustantivos; 2.4. Elementos formales.—3. DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO Y ESTADO SOCIAL: 3.1.- La cláusula del Estado social; 3.2. Dimensión material; 3.3. Dimensión instrumental.—4. DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO Y ESTADO DEMOCRÁTICO: 4.1. Democracia representativa; 4.2. Democracia participativa; 4.3. Principios instrumentales.—5. DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO Y ESTADO AUTONÓMICO: 5.1. La cláusula del Estado autonómico; 5.2. Autonomía; 5.3. Unidad; 5.4. Solidaridad.—6. DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO Y APERTURA INTERNACIONAL.—7. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: 7.1. Bibliografía citada; 7.2. Bibliografía complementaria recomendada.
Lección 17. Actos administrativos
Authors: Arzoz Santisteban Xabier
Published: August 2023

SUMARIO: 1. APROXIMACIÓN AL ACTO ADMINISTRATIVO.—2. LA FUNCIÓN DEL ACTO ADMINISTRATIVO: 2.1. Función clarificadora y estabilizadora; 2.2. Función configuradora.—3. EL CONCEPTO DE ACTO ADMINISTRATIVO: 3.1. Concepto amplio y concepto estricto; 3.2. El concepto legal.—4. LA ANATOMÍA DEL ACTO ADMINISTRATIVO: 4.1. Los elementos subjetivos; 4.2. Los elementos objetivos; 4.3. Los elementos formales.—5. LA DINÁMICA DEL ACTO ADMINISTRATIVO: 5.1. Notificación; 5.2. Eficacia; 5.3. Validez; 5.4. Firmeza; 5.5. Ejecución.—6. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: 6.1. Bibliografía citada; 6.2. Bibliografía complementaria recomendada.
Lección 20. Actuaciones sin procedimiento
Authors: García-Andrade Gómez Jorge
Published: August 2023

SUMARIO: 1. APROXIMACIÓN A LAS ACTUACIONES SIN PROCEDIMIENTO Y SU PROBLEMÁTICA.—2. CARACTERIZACIÓN DE LAS ACTUACIONES SIN PROCEDIMIENTO: 2.1. Relevancia jurídica y carácter vinculante; 2.2. Contenido declarativo o material; 2.3. Actuación ad intra y ad extra; 2.4. Actuación favorable o desfavorable para los ciudadanos.—3. RÉGIMEN JURÍDICO DE LA ACTUACIÓN SIN PROCEDIMIENTO: 3.1. Fundamento constitucional; 3.2. Relación jurídica; 3.3. Principios y reglas generales de la actuación administrativa;3.4. La alternativa entre procedimiento y no procedimiento: criterios habilitantes;3.5. La problemática en torno a la ejecución forzosa; 3.6. La posición jurídica de los ciudadanos; 3.7. Singularidades en la atribución de competencias; 3.8. La modificación de las actuaciones sin procedimiento; 3.9. La protocolización de la actuación sin procedimiento.—4. GARANTÍAS DE REACCIÓN CIUDADANA: 4.1. Inexistencia de sistemas generales de impugnación en la vía administrativa; 4.2. Deficiente sistema de control jurisdiccional.—5. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: 5.1. Bibliografía citada; 5.2. Bibliografía complementaria recomendada.
Audácia pedagógica
Authors: Del Fuego Andrea
Published: August 2023

Trata-se de breve texto de homenagem a José Saramago feito pela escri­tora brasileira Andrea del Fuego, que em 2011 foi vencedora do Prêmio Saramago.
PELAKSANAAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH TENTANG HAK MILIK BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NO. 24 TAHUN 1997 DI KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Authors: Juniarbi Habibi
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini berawal dari melihat fenomena yang terjadi pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah tentang hak milik dirasakan kurang optimal dalam pelayananya oleh sebab itu dilaukan penelitian lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi yang jelas tentang: 1) Pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah hak milik berdasarkan peraturan pemerintah No. 24 tahun 1997 di Kabupaten Sambas. 2) Faktor penghambat pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah hak milik berdasarkan peraturan pemerintah No. 24 tahun 1997 di Kabupaten Sambas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah permohonan hak milik atas tanah dan pegawai BPN Sambas. Untuk mendapatkan data yang berhubungan dengan fokus penelitian, peneliti mengadakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan dua teknik yaitu: 1) Teknik Triangulasi, 2) Teknik Member Check. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan: 1) Pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah hak milik berdasarkan peraturan pemerintah No. 24 tahun 1997 di Kabupaten Sambas yaitu: Surat permohonan kepada kepala kantor pertanahan. Identitas pemohon, berupa Kartu Tanda Penduduk (KTP) yang menunjukan nama, alamat, pekerjaan, nomor kartu tanda penduduk dari pemohon yang di fotocopy sesuai keperluan dan dilegalisir sesuai alamat identitas pemohon. Kartu Tanda Penduduk harus yang masih berlaku pada saat melakukan pendaftaran tanah pertama kali. Fotocopy dan legalisasi oleh kepala desa yang bersangkutan bertujuan untuk menghindari kecurangan dalam proses misalnya pemalsuan identitas. Surat permohonan yang ditujukan kepada kepala Kantor Pertanahan dimana objek tanah yang bersangkutan berada. Di dalam surat permohonan ini pemohon harus mengisi identitas diri dan identitas tanah serta mengisi dalam hal apa permohonan ini diajukan. 2) Faktor penghambat pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah hak milik berdasarkan peraturan pemerintah No. 24 tahun 1997 di Kabupaten Sambas yaitu: Anggapan diperlukan waktu yang lama dalam pengurusan sertifikat, anggapan sertifikat hanya diperlukan apabila ada keperluan untuk mengajukan pinjaman di bank sebagai jaminan pemberian kredit yang akan dijadikan sebagai objek hak tanggungan. Anggapan atas hak atas tanah yang dimiliki sudah sangat kuat Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, masyarakat yang kurang memahami fungsi dan kegunaan sertifikat, sebagian beranggapan bahwa tanah-tanah yang sudah terdaftar itu bermakna jika tanah itu sudah suratnya
Ni, Co, Zn, and Cu metal-organic framework-based nanomaterials for electrochemical reduction of CO2: A review
Authors: Do Ha Huu , Truong Hai Bang
Published: August 2023

The combustion of fossil fuels has resulted in the amplification of the greenhouse effect, primarily through the release of a substantial quantity of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The imperative pursuit of converting CO2 into valuable chemicals through electrochemical techniques has garnered significant attention. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have occured as highly prospective materials for the reduction of CO2, owing to their exceptional attributes including extensive surface area, customizable architectures, pronounced porosity, abundant active sites, and well-distributed metallic nodes. This article commences by elucidating the mechanistic aspects of CO2 reduction, followed by a comprehensive exploration of diverse materials encompassing MOFs based on nickel, cobalt, zinc, and copper for efficient CO2 conversion. Finally, a meticulous discourse encompasses the challenges encountered and the prospects envisioned for the advancement of MOF-based nanomaterials in the realm of electrochemical reduction of CO2.
A EXTRAÇÃO DE DNA NO ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS E BIOLOGIA: DESENVOLVENDO A TEMÁTICA POR MEIO DA SEQUÊNCIA DE ENSINO INVESTIGATIVO
Authors: Belcavello Daniel Augusto Bolsanelo , Barbosa Manoel Augusto Polastreli
Published: August 2023

Visando a contextualização de conteúdos com o cotidiano dos alunos como forma de proporcionar uma aprendizagem significativa, foi desenvolvida a atividade de extração de DNA de frutas com o objetivo de adaptar conteúdos e práticas científicas em linguagem informal para melhor compreensão dos discentes. Como parâmetro metodológico, utilizou-se a Sequência de Ensino Investigativo desenvolvida por meio de diferentes etapas com alunos dos Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental e do Ensino Médio. Com os resultados obtidos foi possível analisar que aulas em laboratório são imprescindíveis durante o ensino de Ciências e/ou Biologia, tendo em vista que possibilita aos alunos terem contato direto com o objeto de estudo, analisando os resultados e desenvolvendo hipóteses a fim de gerar suas conclusões, propiciando uma melhora significativa na qualidade da aprendizagem, permitindo aos alunos exercitarem a capacidade de pensar, refletir e tomar decisões.
RELATÓRIO FINAL DE AVALIAÇÃO DO PROGRAMA PROFESSORES PARA O FUTURO (FINLÂNDIA): UM ESTUDO META-AVALIATIVO
Authors: SOUSA Franciane S. , ELLIOT Ligia G. , CÔRTES Leticia M. de S.
Published: August 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar um estudo meta-avaliativo do Relatório Final de Avaliação do Programa Professores para o Futuro (da Chamada CNPq/SETEC-MEC nº 015/2014 – Finlândia). A motivação para produzi-lo se fundamentou no princípio de que a meta-avaliação, que é a avaliação da avaliação, apresenta-se como um procedimento relevante, que contribui para que as avaliações atendam aos seus propósitos e sejam realizadas em conformidade com critérios adequados e por profissionais capacitados, gerando resultados satisfatórios. Os procedimentos metodológicos escolhidos para nortear este estudo meta-avaliativo estão em conformidade com os critérios fundamentais da validade, utilidade, conduta, credibilidade e custo, estabelecidos por Davidson. Como resultado, verificou-se que o relatório atendeu, mesmo que em níveis diferentes, a quase todos os critérios, deixando de contemplar somente os custos da avaliação. Como uma das sugestões, foi recomendado que a metodologia constante dos próximos relatórios seja descrita de forma mais aprofundada, considerando aspectos, como: os processos desenvolvidos na avaliação; a definição das categorias e dos indicadores; o método utilizado para as análises; e a interpretação dos dados.
AROMAS E ENCANTOS
Authors: Santos Marta Luiza
Published: August 2023

Este relato trata das experiências vividas no curso “Aromas e Encantos – Comunicação e Vendas” desenvolvido no IFMT- Campus Octayde Jorge da Silva, através do programa Teresa de Benguela. O objetivo principal do curso foi a geração de renda e o empoderamento das participantes. Foi pensado para trabalhadoras terceirizadas do Campus Octayde Jorge da Silva, não completando o total das vagas, as remanescentes foram ofertadas às mulheres do público em geral, completando, assim, o total de inscritas. O curso teve várias etapas, todas desenvolvidas de acordo com o cronograma proposto, no projeto, entre os meses de agosto de 2018 a fevereiro de 2019, na modalidade presencial, com aula uma vez por semana, sendo que a maioria delas foram realizadas no laboratório de química, do Campus Octayde Jorge da Silva, momento em que as participantes tiveram a oportunidade de aprender e desenvolver sabonete em barra, sabonete líquido e aromatizante. O grupo era composto por 20 mulheres, cada uma com suas experiências de vida que, somadas, agregaram aprendizado, conhecimento e valorização ao curso. Ao longo dos 7 meses de duração, tivemos muitas trocas de conhecimento, tive a oportunidade de conhecer um pouco da história de vida de cada uma daquelas mulheres e, assim, perceber os desafios que cada uma enfrentava para estar presente nas aulas. Essas histórias fizeram-me refletir e perceber que cada uma de nós temos nossos próprios desafios e podemos ser diferentes em nossas opiniões e na forma de viver. Contudo, cabe a cada uma, de acordo com seus princípios e valores, decidir como enfrentar os desafios que a vida nos impõe. Quanto ao grupo de mulheres que decidiram fazer o curso, “Aromas e Encantos – Comunicação e Vendas”, posso dizer que decidiram encarar os desafios com fé e esperança, pois quando nos reuníamos para as aulas, percebia que, na verdade, éramos todas iguais, cada uma ajudando a outra superar seus obstáculos, com muita alegria e disposição, em uma interação única, era como se todos os problemas fossem solucionados naquele exato momento. Em cada aroma utilizado na fabricação, um encantamento surgia nos olhos e no coração de cada uma, e elas sempre diziam: “professora, como é bom saber que eu produzi algo tão cheiroso e encantador, me sinto como se eu pudesse conquistar o mundo”. Ao ver esta confiança e alegria nos olhos de cada participante, eu consegui perceber que nem sempre é necessário algo ou ações grandiosas para superarmos nossos desafios. As ações simples também são capazes de transformar nossas vidas e tornar esses momentos de superação inesquecíveis.
Processos de Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem: práticas e pesquisas
Authors: Klauss Jaisa , Almeida Caroline Nóbrega de
Published: August 2023

Esta obra constituiu-se a partir de um processo colaborativo entre professores, estudantes e pesquisadores que se destacaram e qualificaram as discussões neste espaço formativo. Resulta, também, de movimentos interinstitucionais e de ações de incentivo à pesquisa que congregam pesquisadores das mais diversas áreas do conhecimento e de diferentes Instituições de Educação Superior públicas e privadas de abrangência nacional e internacional. Tem como objetivo integrar ações interinstitucionais nacionais e internacionais com redes de pesquisa que tenham a finalidade de fomentar a formação continuada dos profissionais da educação, por meio da produção e socialização de conhecimentos das diversas áreas do Saberes.
Agradecemos aos autores pelo empenho, disponibilidade e dedicação para o desenvolvimento e conclusão dessa obra. Esperamos também que esta obra sirva de instrumento didático-pedagógico para estudantes, professores dos diversos níveis de ensino em seus trabalhos e demais interessados pela temática.
Peta Ide sebagai Strategi Menulis Deskriptif Teks pada Siswa Pontren Al-Falah
Authors: Kau Magvirah El Walidayni , Umar Irmawaty , Husain Nurlaila , Bay Indri Wirahmi , Ali Sri Widyarti , Badu Helena , Malabar Fahria
Published: August 2023

AbstractWriting is a simple and enjoyable activity. Students can be helped with various strategies to express their ideas, thoughts, and feelings in writing. This service is provided to assist Madrasah Aliyah Al-Falah students in writing descriptive texts using mind mapping strategy. The students liked the strategy because it motivated them to write descriptive texts in a fun way. Mind mapping is still the recommended strategy for writing descriptive texts because it can create a pleasant classroom environment, encourage students to be more creative in expressing their ideas, and improve writing results.Keywords: descriptive text, mind mapping
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN KARTU IDENTITAS ANAK (KIA) DI DESADATARNANGKA KECAMATAN SAGARANTEN KABUPATEN SUKABUMI
Authors: Muhammad Irfan Habibi
Published: August 2023

This research follows Edward III's theory from Anggara (2018: 250) which identifies key implementation variables: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The main premise is that the successful implementation of the Child Identity Card Policy in Datarnangka Village, Sagaranten Sub-district, Sukabumi District depends on clear communication, adequate resources, disposition of implementers, and a flexible bureaucratic structure. Field results show that communication is not optimal, resources are limited, disposition is not maximized, and the bureaucratic structure needs adjustment. This research was located in Datarnangka Village, involving 6 informants from the UPTD of Sagaranten region, the Head of Datarnangka Village, the Head of the Village Service Section, and residents. Data were collected through observation, interviews and document study using observation guides, interview guidelines and field notes. Validity was asserted through triangulation, while analysis was conducted using a reduction process. The findings show the importance of implementation factors. Implementation of the Child Identity Card Policy has not been optimal, related to communication, limited resources, disposition has not been maximized, and the bureaucratic structure needs improvement in the future.
EFEKTIVITASIKEBIJAKAN PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK BUMIIDAN BANGUNAN (PBB) DI DESA CURUGKEMBAR KECAMATAN CURUGKEMBAR KABUPATEN SUKABUMI
Authors: Sahrudin Sahrudin
Published: August 2023

This research is motivated by the problems that arise in the efforts of the Effectiveness of Land and Building Tax (PBB) Collection Policy in Curugkembar Village, Curugkembar District, Sukabumi Regency. The focus of the research is on how the implementation of this policy has not been optimal in the area. This study aims to provide a deeper understanding of the factors that influence the effectiveness of the PBB collection policy and how the policy can be improved.

This research was conducted in Curugkembar Village, Curugkembar Sub-district, Sukabumi District, using a qualitative approach and descriptive study method. The research participants consisted of six people who were selected using purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques. The informants included the Curugkembar Village Head, Curugkembar Village PBB Collector, Hamlet Heads, and taxpayers in the Curugkembar community.

Data collection methods in this study included participatory observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation studies with the support of various tools such as guidebooks, interview guidelines, and field notes. Data validity was obtained through triangulation techniques involving variations in data collection techniques, data sources, and data collection time. The collected data were then analyzed using the methods of reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.

The results of this study reveal that the understanding of the Land and Building Tax Collection Policy Effectiveness program in Curugkembar Village is still inadequate. The implementation of this policy still experiences obstacles in terms of being on target, on time, and achieving goals that are not optimal. This suggests that there is an expansion of understanding needed to implement this policy more effectively.

This research contributes to a further understanding of the obstacles faced in the implementation of the PBB Collection Policy in the Curugkembar Village area. The implication is that the results of this study can be used as a basis for relevant parties to make improvements in the implementation strategy of this policy, so that its effectiveness can be improved and policy objectives can be better achieved.
Komunikasi Organisasi Dalam Meningkatkan Etos Kerja Pengurus Di Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam (Hmi) Cabang Sukabumi
Authors: Dicky Andika Sulaeman  , Fahrul Hafidz Hafifudin
Published: August 2023

Organizational communication is process of communication within formal and informal organizations in a more complex form. Organizational communication consists of vertical, horizontal and diagonal communication. In an organization, giving encouragement is included as a form of motivation that is carried out to increase the work enthusiasm of the board, so that it can achieve the goals and results desired by the organization. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The study of organizational communication flow at the Sukabumi branch of the Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam (HMI) did not all go well. Only Horizontal and Diagonal communication flows run smoothly. Vertical communication flow (from superiors to subordinates and vice versa) is still not effective. This greatly affects the work ethic which decreases and is not optimal.
Attitudes of the Students of Health Sciences towards Mobile Learning
Authors: ERAYDIN Canan , TEZCAN Bilge , ŞAHİN Emine , ÖREN Mustafa , BERŞE Berhan
Published: August 2023

Objective: This study aimed to examine the attitudes of health sciences students towards mobile learning.

Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out in the departments of Nursing, Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Pharmacy, and Medicine in the Faculty of Health Sciences of a university located in the western Black Sea region of Turkey between December 2020 and May 2021. The study data were collected with the "Student Information Form" consisting of 10 questions and the "Mobile Learning Attitude Scale." The online survey method was used to manage the research data, and the answering time of the survey was 7-8 minutes on average.

Results: The study determined that the students had a moderate average score for their attitudes towards mobile learning. The highest average (3.11±0.45) score in its sub-dimensions was in usability in mobile learning.

Conclusion: It has been determined that the health science students' attitudes towards mobile learning are moderate. It was observed that the m-learning attitudes of the students who found the effectiveness of online education at a "low" level in theoretical and clinical/practical courses were also at a "low" level.
Indicadores económicos financieros. Visiones y perspectivas empresariales
Authors:   Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Luna Altamirano Kléber Antonio , Meleán Romero Rosana Alejandra ,   Universidad del Zulia, Ordóñez Parra Yanice Licenia ,   Universidad Católica de Cuenca
Published: August 2023

En las organizaciones, los sistemas de control económico-financiero son necesarios para efectos decisorios, sean estos determinados desde la perspectiva tradicional o adoptando herramientas novedosas diversas, que se incorporan en la gestión financiera para una mayor asertividad y dirección de las decisiones. En este sentido, se calculan y analizan indicadores económicos-financieros concebidos desde visiones tradicionales, proyectando también el análisis desde la consideración e implementación de herramientas propias de la lógica difusa. El fin último, es apoyar la toma de decisiones, proyectando visiones y perspectivas válidas en escenarios actuales, donde la concepción tradicional de gestión, restringe el despliegue de herramientas de vanguardia para potenciar los sistemas económicos-financieros, requiriéndose nuevas técnicas de análisis en estos procesos del ámbito financiero.
Large-scale Evolution of Seconds-long Relativistic Jets from Black Hole–Neutron Star Mergers
Authors: Gottlieb Ore , Issa Danat , Jacquemin-Ide Jonatan , Liska Matthew , Foucart Francois , Tchekhovskoy Alexander , Metzger Brian D. , Quataert Eliot , Perna Rosalba , Kasen Daniel , Duez Matthew D. , Kidder Lawrence E. , Pfeiffer Harald P. , Scheel Mark A.
Published: August 2023

We present the first numerical simulations that track the evolution of a black hole–neutron star (BH–NS) merger from premerger to r ≳ 1011 cm. The disk that forms after a merger of mass ratio q = 2 ejects massive disk winds (3–5 × 10−2
M
⊙). We introduce various postmerger magnetic configurations and find that initial poloidal fields lead to jet launching shortly after the merger. The jet maintains a constant power due to the constancy of the large-scale BH magnetic flux until the disk becomes magnetically arrested (MAD), where the jet power falls off as L

j
∼ t
−2. All jets inevitably exhibit either excessive luminosity due to rapid MAD activation when the accretion rate is high or excessive duration due to delayed MAD activation compared to typical short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs). This provides a natural explanation for long sGRBs such as GRB 211211A but also raises a fundamental challenge to our understanding of jet formation in binary mergers. One possible implication is the necessity of higher binary mass ratios or moderate BH spins to launch typical sGRB jets. For postmerger disks with a toroidal magnetic field, dynamo processes delay jet launching such that the jets break out of the disk winds after several seconds. We show for the first time that sGRB jets with initial magnetization σ
0 > 100 retain significant magnetization (σ ≫ 1) at r > 1010 cm, emphasizing the importance of magnetic processes in the prompt emission. The jet–wind interaction leads to a power-law angular energy distribution by inflating an energetic cocoon whose emission is studied in a companion paper.
GRB 211211A-like Events and How Gravitational Waves May Tell Their Origins
Authors: Yin Yi-Han Iris , Zhang Bin-Bin , Sun Hui , Yang Jun , Kang Yacheng , Shao Lijing , Yang Yu-Han , Zhang Bing
Published: August 2023

GRB 211211A is a rare burst with a genuinely long duration, yet its prominent kilonova association provides compelling evidence that this peculiar burst was the result of a compact binary merger. However, the exact nature of the merging objects, whether they were neutron star pairs, neutron star–black hole systems, or neutron star–white dwarf systems, remains unsettled. This Letter delves into the rarity of this event and the possibility of using current and next-generation gravitational wave detectors to distinguish between the various types of binary systems. Our research reveals an event rate density of

≳

5.67

−
4.69

+
13.04

×

10

−
3

Gpc

−
3

yr

−
1

for GRB 211211A-like gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), which, assuming GRB 211211A is the only example of such a burst, is significantly smaller than that of typical long- and short-GRB populations. We further calculated that if the origin of GRB 211211A is a result of a neutron star–black hole merger, it would be detectable with a significant signal-to-noise ratio (S/N), given the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA designed sensitivity. On the other hand, a neutron star–white dwarf binary would also produce a considerable S/N during the inspiral phase at decihertz and is detectable by next-generation spaceborne detectors DECIGO and the Big Bang Observer. However, to detect this type of system with millihertz spaceborne detectors like LISA, Taiji, and TianQin, the event must be very close, approximately 3 Mpc in distance or smaller.
CO Fundamental and First Overtone Emission in the Nova V496 Scuti
Authors: Rudy Richard J. , Russell Ray W. , Sitko Michael L. , Bernstein Lawrence S. , Dimpfl William L. , Bjorkman Karen S. , Wisniewski John P.
Published: August 2023

Simultaneous spectroscopic observations of the carbon monoxide (CO) fundamental and first overtone emission are presented for the nova V496 Scuti. Total emission is comparable in the two features, indicating that optically thick conditions (optical depth τ ≈ 100) exist in the fundamental. Analysis of the first overtone suggests a temperature for the CO emitting region of ≥4000 K and a 13C to 12C ratio of 0.7 ± 0.1. Concurrent observations by Raj et al., found emission lines of C i and O i present at this time, indicating that carbon monoxide formation did not fully incorporate either of these two elements.
Additions to the knowledge of the genus Eumenes Latreille, 1802 from China (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae)
Authors: Qin Jiong , Chen Bin , Li Ting-Jing
Published: August 2023

In this paper one new species namely Eumenes ferruapiculussp. nov., from Yunnan (China) is described and illustrated in detail. In addition, E. affinissimus de Saussure, 1852, E. aquilonius Yamane, 1977, E. belli Giordani Soika, 1973, E. gibbosus Nguyen, 2015, and E. rubrofemoratus Giordani Soika, 1941 are newly recorded from China. An updated key to the Chinese species of the genus Eumenes is provided.
La data literacy , ou comment construire et développer la production et les usages citoyens de la donnée
Authors: Marchandise Jacques-François
Published: August 2023

Cofondateur et dirigeant de la Fondation internet nouvelle génération (FING 2000-2022), Jacques-François Marchandise est un chercheur et prospectiviste indépendant. Après deux décennies passées à réfléchir et à expérimenter autour de l’avènement d’une société numérique, il revient pour les Cahiers de l’action sur l’affirmation progressive de la donnée comme enjeu central de l’évolution de la société civile. Ce faisant, il dessine les lignes de force permettant d’identifier les pratiques citoyennes de la donnée mais également les défis posés à l’ensemble des acteurs sociaux qui contribuent aux communs.
L’Observatoire de la Fédération française des usagers de la bicyclette, un outil en constante construction
Authors: Thiollier Manon
Published: August 2023

La Fédération française des usagers de la bicyclette (FUB) a créé en 2018 l’« Observatoire de la FUB » à l’échelle de son réseau associatif. Cet outil est né de la volonté partagée par la fédération et par ses membres de renforcer la connaissance et l’analyse des associations d’usagers du vélo en France : nombre d’adhérents, activités, etc. Depuis, la forte croissance du nombre de ses adhérents a conduit la FUB à s’interroger sur l’évolution de son observatoire. Du projet originel à sa mise en œuvre, puis à l’émergence de nouvelles problématiques, Manon Thiollier présente les principaux jalons qui ont marqué cette évolution.
Framasoft : maîtriser les données en partageant les outils qui les produisent
Authors: Gosset Pierre-Yves
Published: August 2023

Codirecteur de l’association, Pierre-Yves Gosset revient sur l’évolution des actions conduites depuis près de vingt ans en faveur du développement et de la promotion des logiciels libres en milieu éducatif. D’abord concentrée sur l’éducation nationale, l’association a élargi son champ d’activité et œuvre désormais pour une éducation populaire aux enjeux numériques, qui place la question des données au cœur de la pratique et de l’objet social de l’association.
Ma Dada, la plateforme associative qui facilite l’accès des citoyens aux données publiques
Authors: Berne Xavier
Published: August 2023

L’association Open Knowledge France lançait, fin 2019, Ma Dada, un service en ligne simplifiant les demandes d’accès aux documents administratifs – et donc aux données publiques. Trois ans après, et face à une activité en constante progression, Xavier Berne tire un premier bilan de cette plateforme citoyenne totalement novatrice.
Les métiers de l’information et de la donnée
Authors: Burgeot Siegfried
Published: August 2023

Pour illustrer son expérience professionnelle de « médiateur de la donnée », Siegfried Burgeot revient sur une expérimentation mise en place en 2014 par le centre régional d’information jeunesse (CRIJ) Poitou-Charentes. L’infolab « Orientation pour tous » créé alors est un dispositif de médiation entre les besoins d’orientation de différents publics et les acteurs de l’orientation, qui utilise les données existantes de façon ouverte et partagée en s’appuyant sur les réseaux d’acteurs impliqués.
La folie d’amour chez Simone Weil
Authors: Féret Alexandra
Published: August 2023

L’attribut de Dieu qui a tant fasciné Simone Weil reste et demeure celui de la bonté au point de penser que le mystère de toute religion n’est pas tant celui de l’existence de Dieu que celui de la possibilité que les hommes aient pu forger une idée si pure, si belle, si désintéressée et à laquelle ils auraient donné le nom de Dieu. Cet attribut n’a qu’une modalité d’expression, celle de l’amour, de la folie d’amour . C’est à élucider le sens que prend cette expression – qu’elle emprunte, nous le verrons, à Platon – dans la construction de la métaphysique religieuse de Simone Weil, que notre article se consacrera.
Les femmes et les plantes ou le pouvoir paradoxal du souterrain et du terrestre
Authors: Alleau Tassanee
Published: August 2023

Dans cet article nous envisageons de relire le mythe Déméter-Koré à l’aube du « Grand Siècle » en France et d’appréhender ses différentes réécritures à travers la renaissance du lien puissant entre monde végétal, souterrain et corps féminin. Nous étudions Déméter, figure de la femme-mère nourricière, divinité des récoltes et sa fille, Koré, personnification du cycle semis/moisson, symbole de la métamorphose du végétal, dans la peinture classique. Nous observons que la misogynie et la moralisation de la société réabsorbent le mythe ancien, en ne gardant que certains aspects de sa célébration : l’allégorie de la récolte ou bien à l’opposé, la femme aux Enfers et la mort. Nous nous interrogerons donc sur ce recul et les implications d’une résurgence de cultes païens dans la société chrétienne.
Du performatif dans la réappropriation du mythe de Déméter et Perséphone
Authors: Vicea Maribel Peñalver
Published: August 2023

Le mythe de Déméter et Perséphone a fait l’objet de nombreuses publications dans des domaines différents. Ayant suscité diverses curiosités interprétatives depuis l’Antiquité , ce mythe se prête aujourd’hui à de nouvelles interprétations, comme en témoigne Les Sorcières de la République de Chloé Delaume (2016). Cette dystopie féministe et politique montre le legs inépuisable du mythe « qui ne peut être lu que dans la version particulière qui le porte à son destinataire » (Calame 2000/2001). Il s’agira dans cet article de montrer la façon dont Chloé Delaume s’approprie le mythe de Déméter et Perséphone. Pour ce faire, l’autrice opère une transposition de la relation materno-filiale cristallisant un déploiement de relations métaphoriques, en matière de résistance climatique et de système patriarcal, deux problématiques actuelles d’une brûlante actualité.
La « Jeune Homosexuelle » de Freud ou l’impensé de l’inceste mère-fille
Authors: Evzonas Nicolas
Published: August 2023

L’auteur conçoit le mythe de Déméter et de Perséphone comme une mise en représentation inconsciente de l’inceste primordial mère-fille et il tente de démontrer l’impensé conceptuel que cet attachement homosexuel constitue pour la psychanalyse traditionnelle, empêtrée dans des dogmes paternels et accaparée par le drame hétérosexuel d’ Œdipe Roi . Il propose à cet égard une relecture du texte De la psychogenèse d’un cas d’homosexualité féminine , en mettant en exergue les points aveugles de Freud et les présupposés idéologiques de son époque, qui l’incitent à refouler le composant homoérotique du complexe d’Œdipe que le père de la psychanalyse lui-même avait percé à jour.
Une affaire d'actualité : l'inédit, le pénible et le dérisoire, possible avis de tempête ou chance d'éclaircie
Authors: Gillet Jean-Louis
Published: August 2023

L'actualité plonge notre justice et ses serviteurs dans un univers pour le moins inconfortable. S'y disputent l'inédit dans le jeu des institutions, le pénible dans le ressenti des porteurs et pratiquants des lois et le dérisoire dans la perception citoyenne. L'avis de tempête qui semble partout retentir laisse-t-il sa place à une chance d'éclaircie ?
Le « bon » sens de la peine ?
Authors: Pierron Jean-Philippe
Published: August 2023

On décrit trop vite, de dehors, de loin, de haut, qu'il y aurait un sens de la peine. Car s'il en est un, il se tient dans un équilibre toujours à trouver. Il n'est jamais définitif comme se le laisse croire trop vite la lecture procédurale d'une rationalité instrumentale du monde, d'une bureaucratisation croissante de ce qui se vit dans le milieu pénitentiaire. L'équilibre est à inventer, en priorisant la finalité entre sanctionner, contenir et réhabiliter. Entre la finalité courte de la peine qui sanctionne, et la finalité longue de la peine qui vise une humanité amendée, pacifiée et peut être réhabilitée, une voie n'est-elle pas à inventer : le probable jusqu'au probant de la probation ? N'est-ce pas pourquoi, plutôt qu'une juxtaposition entre la sanction, la contention amorale et la réhabilitation, il faudrait rechercher une articulation qui serait au cœur du travail de la peine en milieu carcéral : viser la relation entre personnels et détenus au risque de la procédure ?
Réflexions autour de la surpopulation carcérale
Authors: Quinquis Matthieu
Published: August 2023

Matthieu Quinquis est avocat au barreau de Paris et président de la section française de l'Observatoire international des prisons depuis le mois de mai 2022. Il fut également vice-président du GENEPI entre 2013 et 2014. Dans cet article, il dresse un bilan de la situation de surpopulation carcérale en France en revenant sur les causes et les conséquences de cette surpopulation à travers le temps et en expliquant pourquoi toutes les politiques visant à y remédier ont échoué. Il arrive au constat que le chemin qui est actuellement pris n'est toujours pas le bon et prévoit encore une détérioration des conditions de détention dans le futur. Il propose des pistes de réflexion qui permettraient d'envisager une autre politique pénale sur la question carcérale.
Le détenu « acteur de sa détention »
Authors: Mijuskovic Volodia
Published: August 2023

Des amphithéâtres de la faculté aux cellules de nos prisons, il peut n'y avoir qu'un pas. Ce voyage, l'auteur l'a vécu à l'aller comme au retour. Il nous rapporte ici son expérience. Entre errance de jeunesse, maladresse de jeune majeur et un adulte en devenir, la détention fut finalement un tremplin tant personnel que professionnel. Son approche dénote et conduit le lecteur à revisiter son positionnement quant au sens de la peine.
Les conditions d'émergence d'un projet écologiste depuis les quartiers populaires
Authors: Ouassak Fatima
Published: August 2023

Peu de projets écologiques dans les quartiers populaires sont portés par les habitants eux-mêmes alors qu’ils font partie des populations les plus touchées par les pollutions et le dérèglement climatique. Comment faire pour inverser la tendance ? Dans quelle mesure peuvent-ils prendre part à la table des négociations pour proposer les adaptations nécessaires au changement ? Analyse et pistes d’amélioration par Fatima Ouassak, politologue.
Les épiceries sociales et solidaires face aux défis de la transition alimentaire
Authors: Vivier Éric , Robin Nathalie
Published: August 2023

Depuis 2004, le GESRA (Groupement des épiceries sociales de la région AURA) accompagne et anime un réseau d'épiceries sociales et solidaires qui propose un modèle d'aide alimentaire innovant. Tout en donnant l'accès à une meilleure alimentation aux personnes en situation de précarité, ces épiceries œuvrent pour une économie sociale et solidaire, la promotion de la santé, l'éducation populaire et une consommation responsable. Rencontre avec Éric Vivier, coordinateur au GESRA, qui nous explique la spécificité du modèle mais aussi ses limites face à l'augmentation de la pauvreté dans notre pays.