bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Smile Makeover by Veneers – Case Report
Authors:   Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Melaka Manipal medical college, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India., Gupta Ravi , Bharadwaj Suma ,   Consultant Endodontist and Aesthetic Specialist, Bangalore, India., Singh Amith ,   Department of Prosthodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Published: November 2019

Ceramic veneers have evolved in the last few years as an aesthetic restoration in the field of aesthetic dentistry. It is a conservative option as compared to full coverage crowns for improving the patients smile. Ceramic veneers are widely used for smile designing in patients with fluorosis, midline diastema, hypoplastic teeth, and peg shape laterals. Clinical relevance: This article highlights the smile designing of a young patient with fluorosis using ceramic veneers, which not only improves the smile of the patient but has positive psychological benefits.
Control Over Energy is “Hot” Societies, and Dissolution of Energy “Cold”: the Transformation of Ethnic Cultures in the Northern Regions of Russia in the 18th‑21st Centuries
Authors: Bereznitsky Sergey V.
Published: November 2019

The article is devoted to the possibility of application of the well-known ethnographers, historians, cultural scientists, sociologists of the concept of binary oppositions of the French scientist Claude levy-Strauss (1908–2009) for cross-cultural research of ethnic features of the use of energy by “hot” industrial and “cold” traditional societies in the Russian North in the 18th‑21th centuries. “Hot” societies seek to control energy, constantly increasing its production, consumption, and the amount of information and knowledge associated with these processes. “Cold” societies try to limit themselves to the reproduction of already long-discovered ancestors, established technologies of life support system, preservation of traditional conditions of their original existence. The proximity of the resettlement and indigenous peoples in the Northern regions for several centuries inevitably leads to contacts and mutual exchange of cultural values, including in the field of energy consumption. However, the problem of choosing the optimal way of energy use in severe climatic conditions remains unresolved
Energy Consumption Regimes in the Arctic and Siberia: the Use of Resources by Indigenous People in the Context of Socio-Economic Change
Authors: Davydov Vladimir N.
Published: November 2019

This article aims to stress poignant energy problems that have arisen among indigenous population in the Arctic and Siberia in the early 21st century and acquired a systemic character within the process of globalization. Until now, the study of energy processes and the analysis of the use of natural resources by indigenous peoples were considered as two distinct areas of research, barely intersecting each other. This paper aims to deconstruct the border between them and to discuss the exploitation of resources by local population of the Arctic and Eastern Siberia in the context of contemporary industrial development projects, rationalization of local economic activities and introduction of new infrastructure, technologies and equipment
Influence of morning and evening melatonin administration on the mucosa and crypts of a small intestine in rats with obesity
Authors: Vareniuk I. , Shevchuk N. , Roslova N. , Dzerzhynsky M.
Published: November 2019

The aim of this work was to determine structural and functional changes in a small intestine of rats after morning and evening administration of melatonin in obese animals during the spring-autumn photoperiod (12L:12D). The obesity was caused with a high-calorie diet for 6 weeks. After that, morning or evening melatonin administrations were given to normal and obese animals at a dose of 30 mg/kg for 7 weeks. After that, paraffin sections of the small intestine were made, on which a state of the mucosa, enterocytes and goblet cells in crypts was morphometrically and visually examined under a microscope. It has been shown, that obesity causes swelling and an increase of thickness of a mucosa, reduction of crypts, a decrease of activity of enterocytes and goblet cells of the small intestine. Introduction of melatonin to animals without obesity causes an increase in thickness of mucosa and a decrease in area of goblet cells. Additionally, after morning melatonin administration a depth of crypts and a height of enterocytes increases. Morning administration of melatonin to obese animals partially recovers crypts and their goblet cells, but doesn't prevent mucosal edema and worsens a state of enterocytes. The evening administration of melatonin partially normalizes all structural changes, caused by obesity. It was concluded, that melatonin may partially correct morpho-functional changes in the small intestine, caused by obesity in the spring and autumn seasons. The evening administration of melatonin to animals with obesity is more effective, than morning administrations. Also, the evening administration of melatonin causes fewer changes in the small intestine of animals without obesity, compared with morning administration.
PENGEMBANGAN VARIASI LATIHAN SEPAK SILA UNTUK PESERTA EKSTRAKURIKULER SEPAKTAKRAW DI SD NEGERI WONODADI 1 KECAMATAN WONODADI KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Qoryatiningtyas Umi , M. E. Winarno M. E. Winarno , Surendra Mulyani
Published: November 2019

Abstract: The aimed of this study is to develop variations of soccer practice so thatstudents are easier to learn soccer (sepak sila). The research method used is researchand development method. The result of the development of soccer practice in SDNWonodadi 1 Blitar obtained the following data: (1) The result of expert evaluation insepaktakraw obtained 100% percentage and can be used, (2) The result of expertcoaching in sepaktakraw obtained percentage 81.25% and stated can be used, (3) Resultof evaluation of media expert obtained by percentage 78,55% and stated can be used,(5) Result of small group trial obtained 89,71 percentage and expressed can be used, (6)result of large group trial obtained percentage 89,06 % And otherwise can be used. It isconcluded that the product of variation of soccer practice in SDN Wonodadi 1 Blitar isfeasible and practical to use.Keywords: Exercises variations, Takraw, Sepak silaAbstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan variasi latihan sepak sila agarsiswa lebih mudah untuk belajar sepak sila. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalahmetode penelitian dan pengembangan. Hasil pengembangan latihan sepak sila di SDNWonodadi 1 Blitar diperoleh data sebagai berikut: (1) Hasil evaluasi ahli sepaktakrawdiperoleh persentase 100% dan dinyatakan dapat digunakan, (2) Hasil evaluasi ahlikepelatihan sepaktakraw diperoleh persentase 81,25% dan dinyatakan dapat digunakan,(3)) Hasil evaluasi ahli media diperoleh persentase 78,55% dan dinyatakan dapatdigunakan, (5) Hasil uji coba kelompok kecil diperoleh persentase 89,71 dan dinyatakandapat digunakan, (6) Hasil uji coba kelompok besar diperoleh persentase 89,06% dandinyatakan dapat digunakan. Disimpulkan bahwa produk variasi latihan sepak sila di SDNWonodadi 1 Blitar ini layak dan praktis untuk digunakan.Kata Kunci: Variasi latihan, Sepak takraw, Sepak sila
PENGARUH METODE SMALL SIDED GAMES DAN METODE BAGIAN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PASSING-CONTROL SEPAKBOLA
Authors: Soekirno Dyo Rizky Hadi , Hariyoko Hariyoko , Sudjana I Nengah
Published: November 2019

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the effect of small sided games methods andpart methods on learning outcomes passing-control participants extracurricular men'ssoccer MTs Negeri Srono Kabupaten Banyuwangi aged 13-15 years. The study used aquasi experimental research design with matching ordinal pairing. Samples numbered 24participants extracurricular men's soccer MTs Negeri Srono Kabupaten Banyuwangi aged13-15 years. Data analysis technique used is one lane variant analysis. Based on theresults of data analysis showed Fcount > Ftable (391,32 > 4,30) so that it can concludedpart methods gives effect to the learning outcomes soccer passing-control. Learningsoccer passing-control using part methods increased learning outcomes soccer passingcontrol.Key words: small sided games method, part method, soccer passing-control.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode small sided gamesdan metode bagian terhadap hasil belajar passing-control peserta ekstrakurikulersepakbola putra MTs Negeri Srono Kabupaten Banyuwangi usia 13-15 tahun. Penelitianmenggunakan rancangan penelitian eksperimen kuasi dengan ordinal pairing matching.Sampel berjumlah 24 peserta ekstrakurikuler sepakbola putra MTs Negeri Srono usia13-15 tahun. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Varian satu jalur.Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menunjukkan Fhitung > Ftabel (391,32 > 4,30) sehinggadapat disimpulkan metode bagian memberikan pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar passingcontrolsepakbola. Pembelajaran passing-control sepakbola menggunakan metodebagian meningkat hasil belajar passing-control sepakbola.Kata kunci: metode small sided games, metode bagian, passing-control sepakbola.
PENGARUH MENONTON PERTANDINGAN SEPAKBOLA DI TELEVISI TERHADAP PERILAKU SOSIAL ANAK DALAM BERMAIN SEPAKBOLA
Authors: Cendra Romi
Published: November 2019

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the effect of soccer matches on television to the social behavior of children in playing football. The research method used is ex post facto with causal-comparative research design that compares the heavy audience and light audiences. The sample in this research is SMAN 4 Garut Garut Regency West Java Province consists of 21 heavy viewers and 21 light viewers selected by purposive sampling. The results of data analysis can be concluded that the heavy audience ofsoccer games on television influence the social behavior of children in playing soccer with the significance value 0.019 <0.05 and seen from the average score score of social behavior group children heavy audience / often larger than the group of social behavior of children A light / sparse audience with a score of 146.52> 135.05. Thus there is a significant difference between the social behavior of the children with the heavy audienceand the light audiences in playing football.Keywords: Watching, social behavior. SoccerAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pertandingan sepakbola ditelevisi terhadap perilaku sosial anak dalam bermain sepakbola. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah ex post facto dengan design penelitian causal-comparative yang membandingkan anak penonton berat dan penonton ringan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah SMAN 4 Garut Kabupaten Garut Provinsi Jawa Barat terdiri dari 21 orangpenonton berat dan 21 orang penonton ringan yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa penonton berat pertandingan sepak bola ditelevisi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku sosial anak dalam bermain sepakbola dengan nilai signifikansinya 0.019 < 0.05 dan dilihat dari nilai skor rata-rata kelompok perilakusosial anak penonton berat/sering lebih besar dari kelompok perilaku sosial anak penonton ringan/jarang dengan skor 146.52 > 135.05. Dengan demikian terlihat perbedaan yang signifikan antara perilaku sosial anak penonton berat dengan anak penonton ringan dalam bermain sepakbola.Kata Kunci: menonton, perilaku social. Sepak bola
PERKEMBANGAN AKTIVITAS OLAHRAGA SENAM AEROBIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEBUGARAN MASYARAKAT KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Jayanti Karlina Dwi
Published: November 2019

The research used by researchers is descriptive qualitative research. This research uses survey model. the research is conducted on only one target (one location or one subject) for example, although research is conducted in several locations (multiple groups or a number of individuals). That is with the stages of observation, interview, documentation, data analysis. In this case study, the study used purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques. For the determination of the research sample is done by purposive because it is known characteristics. The results of the research analysis showed that: 1. The development of aerobic gymnastics in Surakarta developed well with the container that shaded in aerobic gymnastics that is FORMI, and already many types of aerobic exercises that are taught among others zumba, BL, poco-poco etc. 2. Community participation in aerobic gymnastics is so supported by the community, one of them aerobic exercise is an alternative exercise that can be done to keep improving healthy life, because aerobic exercise is very easy to find everywhere. 3. The role of government in developing aerobic gymnastics is to provide broad access for public aerobic aerobics activities in public open spaces, as well as CFD events and government cooperation with private parties in terms of gymnastics competitions and aerobic gymnastics activities to always develop aerobic exercises .Keywords: Aerobic aerobics, development, government role
KORELASI ANTARA DENYUT NADI DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) TERHADAP HASIL PENAMPILAN ATLET SENAM RITMIK POPDA SD KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017
Authors: Rizqianti Yulfani Silva , Setiawan Ipang , Hartono Mugiyo
Published: November 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara denyut nadi dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) terhadap hasil penampilan atlet senam ritmik Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini merupak penelitian kuantitatif dengan statistik produk moment analisis regresi ganda dengan 2 prediktor.Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kolmogorov-smirnov, uji linier menggunaan uji F. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian data diperoleh koefisien korelasi (r1y) sebesar 0,438 > rtabel = 0,374 yang berarti ada hubungan antara denyut nadi dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan hasil signifikansi memberikan kontribusi sebesar 19,2%. Koefisien korelasi (r2y) sebesar 0,636 > rtabel = 0,374, yang berarti ada hubungan antara IMT dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan hasil signifikan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 40,5%. Koefisien korelasi (r12y) sebesar 0,729. Keberartian koefisien korelasi ganda tersebut diuji dengan uji F, hasil perhitungan Fhitung 14,195 dengan probabilitas 0,000 < 0,05, yang berarti ada hubungan antara denyut nadi, dan IMT dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan hasil signifikan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 53,2%. Jadi kesimpulan pada penelitian ini bahwa 1) Ada hubungan antara denyut nadi dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 19,2%, 2) Ada hubungan antara IMT dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 40,5%, 3) Ada hubungan antara denyut nadi dan IMT dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 53,2%.Kata kunci: Rhythmic Gymnastics, Pulse rate, Body Mass Index, Sport
Efektivitas Waktu Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan di SMPN 11 Malang
Authors: Kusuma Rizki Angga , Winarno Mashuri Eko
Published: November 2019

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas waktu belajar PJOK di SMPN 11 Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas waktu pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan yang dilakukan di SMPN 11 Malang, Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi. Subjek penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah 3 guru PJOK SMPN 11 Malang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi berdasarkan salah satu point Alat Penilaian Kemampuan Guru (APKG). Peneliti melakukan pengamatan secara langsung saat guru melakukan proses kegiatan pembelajaran. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah efektivitas waktu pembelajaran PJOK pada guru pertama 98 menit dengan persentase sebesar 82%, guru kedua 98 menit dengan persentase sebesar 82%, guru ketiga 103 menit dengan persentase sebesar 86%, dengan hasil keseluruhannya 100 menit persentase 83%. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, waktu belajar, pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PASSING BAWAH BOLAVOLI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN BERMAIN UNTUK SISWA KELAS VIII-D DI SMP NEGERI 15 MALANG
Authors: Widyanti Fitriana Rizqy , Wiguno Lokananta Teguh hari
Published: November 2019

Abstract: The purpose of this class action research is to improve the learning outcomes of under passing the volleyball students of class VIII-D State Junior High School 15 Malang using the play approach. Based on the results of preliminary observations obtained learning outcomes of students when the practice of the basic technique of under passing volleyball at a lesser level. Then learning using the play approach for two cycles and learning outcomes using the play approach at the end of the second cycle obtained the percentage results with the level of truth that is 23 or 76.67% good category, body position 24 or 80% good category, 23 arm position or 76.67% good category, the direction and direction of the ball 24 or 80% good category. Based on the results of the percentage it can be said that through the play approach can improve the learning outcomes of basic techniques of under passing the volleyball of students of class VIII-D State Junior High School 15 Malang. Keywords: learning outcomes, under passing of volleyball, physical education, playing approaches. Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar passing bawah bolavoli siswa kelas VIII-D SMP Negeri 15 Malang dengan menggunakan pendekatan bermain. Berdasarkan hasil observasi awal diperoleh hasil belajar peserta didik saat praktik teknik dasar passing bawah bolavoli pada taraf kurang. Kemudian dilaksanakan pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan bermain selama dua siklus dan hasil belajar menggunakan pendekatan bermain pada akhir siklus dua diperoleh hasil persentase dengan tingkat kebenaran yaitu posisi kaki 23 atau 76,67% kategori baik, posisi badan 24 atau 80% kategori baik, posisi lengan 23 atau 76,67% kategori baik, perkenaan dan arah bola 24 atau 80% kategori baik. Berdasarkan hasil persentase dapat dikatakan bahwa melalui pendekatan bermain dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar teknik dasar passing bawah bolavoli siswa kelas VIII-D SMP Negeri 15 Malang. Kata Kunci: hasil belajar, passing bawah bolavoli, pendidikan jasmani, pendekatan bermain.
Bilateral Krukenberg Tumor with Undetermined Origin during Pregnancy
Authors: J Siufi Neto , W Moraes , MP Andres
Published: November 2019

Krukenberg tumor is a rare neoplasia and its occurrence during pregnancy is even more uncommon. In 80% of the cases, Krukenberg tumors are bilateral and the prognosis is poor, especially during pregnancy, which can mimic symptoms and delay diagnosis. We present the case of a 25-year-old woman with a gestational age of 15 weeks diagnosed with bilateral ovarian tumors in a routine ultrasound. Investigation with colonoscopy, esophagogastroduodenoscopy and breast ultrasound was negative. The MRI showed two expansive formations in the pelvic-abdominal region. The right-sided mass measured 12.6 x 12.8 x 14.0 cm with a volume of 1174 cc and the left-sized mass measured 6.0 x 6.8 x 5.1 cm with a volume of 108 cc. Neither side showed signs of invasion of adjacent structures. It was also observed a marked thickening of the greater omentum, minimal thickening of the iliac peritoneal surface, and a large amount of free fluid in the abdominal cavity. Ca – 125 levels were higher than 251, with normal Ca 19-9 and CEA levels. A diagnostic laparoscopy was firstly performed and further bilateral adnexectomy with omentectomy. Pathology report revealed both ovaries infiltrated by epithelioid cells with irregular nuclei consistent with signet-cells. Immunohistochemistry was positive for cytokeratin 20 (CK20), CDX2 and focally positive for cytokeratin 7 (CK7). Based on these findings, the final pathology report was mucinous adenocarcinoma with “signet ring” cells (Krukenberg tumor) favoring gastrointestinal tract origin (CK20, CDX2 and CK7 positive). Due to the need for systemic treatment, pregnancy was interrupted at 31 weeks and a C-section was performed, still showing ascites and multiple tumor implants. A viable female infant was born, weighting 1,715 g with Apgar scores 9 and 10. The infant was admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit for further care and was discharged home after five weeks in good conditions. The patient died one month after giving birth due to severe impairment of her general condition due to disease progression.
ЦИФРОВА ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЯ У СТРАХОВІЙ ІНДУСТРІЇ
Authors: Шевчук Олександра
Published: November 2019

Зміна поколінь і технологічний прогрес невідворотно наближає й актуалізує цифрову трансформацію в усіх сферах діяльності, включаючи страхову галузь, і страховики повинні бути до цього готові. Перш за все, інновації критично потрібні для кращого задоволення потреб клієнтів, їх залучення та утримання зручними сервісами і новою якістю послуг. Разом з тим шляхом інновацій страховики можуть скорочувати витрати і підвищувати ефективність бізнес-процесів. Довгострокові перспективи росту страхової галузі — в інноваційних страхових продуктах і послугах. Мета статті — розкрити можливості цифрових технологій у підвищенні ефективності страхової бізнес-моделі, визначити ключові напрями змін у страховій індустрії відповідно до вимог часу і нового покоління клієнтів. Результатом проведеного аналізу є висновок, що ті компанії, які вчасно не відчують потреби в інноваціях, у майбутньому матимуть значно вищі коефіцієнти витрат (у порівнянні з інноваційними конкурентами), а також антиселекцію ризиків, оскільки інновації забезпечують доступ до клієнтів із нижчим рівнем ризику, яким стає вигідно користуватись індивідуалізованими продуктами. Також обґрунтовано тезу, що страховики в майбутньому відіграватимуть більшу роль у запобіганні ризику, ніж у відшкодуванні збитків. Це вплине на обсяг попиту на страхові послуги, однак новою цінністю у страховій моделі стане пом’якшення наслідків ризиків. Сьогодні страховикам потрібно проаналізувати інноваційний ландшафт, порівняти свої внутрішні технологічні можливості з рішеннями,  розробленими Insurtech-компаніями, і розглянути варіанти для руху вперед — від оцифрування операцій до придбання або партнерства з Іnsurtechs.
СУЧАСНА ОБЛІКОВА СИСТЕМА В КОНТЕКСТІ ЇЇ ПОЛІФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНОСТІ
Authors: Кундря-Висоцька Оксана , Любенко Андрій , Демко Ірина
Published: November 2019

Обґрунтовано необхідність коригування i доповнення функцій інформаційного циклу в обліковій системі в частині поглиблення зв’язків між функцією обліку й іншими функціями управлінського циклу: плануванням, економічним аналізом, контролем тощо. Доведено, що суттєві зміни в методологічних підходах до ведення бухгалтерського обліку, які відбулися внаслідок його реформування, а також високий ступінь стандартизованості методології бухгалтерського обліку, її консервативність, недостатня оперативність внесення змін до організаційних і методичних складових облікового процесу, невідповідність облікової інформації змінюваним умовам ухвалення економічних рішень вимагають перегляду концептуальних функціональних складових облікової системи. Проаналізовано тенденції розвитку функцій обліку в контексті еволюції суспільного розвитку, а також прямий вплив інтеграційних процесів в економіці суб’єкта господарювання на інтеграційні зміни всередині самої облікової системи. Доведено, що результат реалізації такої багатофункціональності облікової системи в підсумку є алгоритмом формування тієї чи іншої моделі обліку на підприємствах різних форм господарювання.
КОМУНІКАЦІЙНА ПОЛІТИКА ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОГО БАНКУ КРАЇНИ У КОНТЕКСТІ ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ СУСПІЛЬНОЇ ДОВІРИ ДО ФІНАНСОВОГО СЕКТОРУ КРАЇНИ
Authors: Кривич Яна , Сердюк Катерина
Published: November 2019

В умовах низької суспільної довіри до центрального банку країни актуалізується питання щодо поліпшення комунікаційної політики центрального банку, яка б допомогла моніторити очікування агентів фінансового сектору і пристосувати свою політику ближче до їхніх сподівань. Тому останнім часом все гостріше постає питання проведення якісної комунікаційної політики центральними банками, яка б допомогла реалізувати всі аспекти своєї діяльності, виявити, на що націлені очікування суб’єктів фінансового ринку, і пристосувати свою політику якомога ближче до їхніх сподівань, насамперед для підвищення рівня довіри. Національний банк України є сучасним, відкритим і незалежним центральним банком, який інтегрований до європейської спільноти центробанків і намагається підтримувати довіру суб’єктів економіки. Центральний банк України у своїй стратегії визнає комунікацію невід’ємною частиною своєї діяльності та запорукою ефективної реалізації своєї політики, спрямованої на досягнення поставлених цілей. Проаналізовано сутність поняття «комунікаційна політика» і досліджено її генезис.  Визначено роль комунікацій у діяльності центрального банку. Обґрунтовано зв’язок суспільної довіри до центрального банку і його комунікаційної політики.
Provider–Customer Perceptions in Service Quality: A Gap Analysis at Ishik University, Sulaimani, Iraq
Authors: Jaf Khayal , Muhammed Paveh , Omer Ala ,   Department of Business Management,   Department of Architecture Ishik University, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.,   Department of Business Management
Published: November 2019

It is known that the service quality is the main parameter of every service providing organization for survival. Therefore, the organizations must evaluate their service quality periodically and plan for improvement. While evaluating their service quality, companies should rely not only on the end users’ evaluations but also on the gap between the service providers’ perception and the customers’ perception about the service quality level. The study aims to compare the service providing perceptions of department/unit managers and the service quality evaluations of students at private universities. For this purpose, we used the ServQual survey questionnaire to assess all service providing academic and administrative units of Tishk International University (formerly known as Ishik University). The data have been collected in two phases; first, we gave the ServQual survey questionnaire to managers and employees of each department/unit. The survey contained questions about the opinions of managers and employees about how quality service has been delivered in their unit. In this context, cafeteria, students’ affairs, dean of students, academic department of student, and accounting unit were evaluated. Second, ServQual was modified for the students to evaluate the service quality that they perceive in those units. Finally, the evaluated results of the managers and the students were subtracted from each other, and the gap was determined. Based on the results, we gave some suggestions to the administration.
Scrofuloderma: A Diagnosis to Bear in Mind in the Western World
Authors: Batista Mariana , Ferreira Barbara , Cruz Gonçalo , Figueiredo Américo
Published: November 2019

The incidence of tuberculosis has been increasing worldwide. Contrarily, a recent decrease in Portugal has been reported. Cutaneous tuberculosis comprises a low percentage of all cases. We report a 70-year-old female with a 2-month-history of painful, nodular, suppurative lesions in the groin area, bilaterally. Previous history was remarkable for Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection and stage-IIIB cervical cancer. A skin biopsy, stained with periodic acid–Schiff and Fite’s stain, polymerase chain reaction on purulent discharge and mycobacterial culture of the skin were performed, leading to the diagnosis of scrofuloderma. Tuberculostatic therapy was initiated and complete response was observed. This case depicts an uncommon variant of tuberculosis, highlighting the need for awareness of the cutaneous variants of tuberculosis that, although rare, can still present in the clinic today.
A Narrative Review on Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor α Therapies in Inflammatory Bowel Disease During Pregnancy: Immunoglobulin Placental Translocation and its Impact
Authors: Roseira Joana , Ramos Jaime
Published: November 2019

Introduction: Inflammatory bowel disease activity is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. Anti-tumor necrosis factor α therapy is often required to treat flares and to maintain disease remission. However, there are concerns regarding treatment with these agents during pregnancy, as they actively cross the placental barrier.Material and Methods: Studies regarding anti-tumor necrosis factor α therapy during pregnancy were identified from PubMed from 1958 to January 2018. The reference lists of the selected studies were reviewed to identify complementary publications.Results and Discussion: Anti-tumor necrosis factor α agents are efficient treatments for moderate-to-severe inflammatory bowel disease and may ensure remission during pregnancy. Although these drugs cross the placenta, they are considered safe for both the mother and the fetus. Furthermore, up-to-date guidelines support therapy continuation during pregnancy aiming for disease control. The same guidelines also consider stopping treatment during the third trimester to limit maternal-fetal drug transfer. However, data shows that this strategy does not completely prevent fetus exposure. In addition, stopping treatment incurs in risk of disease flare and threatens subsequent therapy response. Fetus drug exposure has not showed an association with adverse childhood development. However, as infant drug levels could be detected up to seven months after birth, postponement of live virus vaccination is recommended.Conclusion: There should be no disagreement among the medical community as to the need to maintain therapy aiming for disease remission during gestation in inflammatory bowel disease. Anti-tumor necrosis factor α agents are safe for both the mother and the fetus.
O que o Médico de Família Precisa de Saber acerca da Condução de uma Revisão Sistemática
Authors: Diaz Inês
Published: November 2019

N/a.
Network Analysis on Increasing Brazilian Migrants in Hamamatsu, Japan
Authors: Ryakitimbo Crispin Magige , Hossain Babul
Published: November 2019

Migration is a movement of people from one region to another, at an international level the migration takes place from one country to another. Japan has a history as a country that is closed, does not want to open up with other countries. But as a result of the economic downturn, the Japanese government wants to withdraw Nikkeijin (a foreign citizen who is still of Japanese descent) to return to Japan and work in Japan. Brazilian Nikkeijin has a history with Japan where the early history of the Japanese population immigrated more to Japan, led by Kasato Maru. Hamamatsu City, Japan, is Japan's most industrialized city entered by the Brazilian Nikkeijin. There is a network influenced by an increase in migrants in Hamamatsu, Japan. This study analyzes the network in increasing Brazilian migrants in Hamamatsu, Japan in 2000-2006 using network theory proposed by Doughlas S. Massey.
Increased Levels of Plasma Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Mediate Schizophrenia Symptom Dimensions and Neurocognitive Impairments and Are Inversely Associated with Natural IgM and Paraoxonase 1 Activity
Authors: Maes Michael , Sirivichayakul Sunee , Matsumoto Andressa Keiko , Maes Annabel , Michelin Ana Paula , de Oliveira Semeão Laura , de Lima Pedrão João Victor , Moreira Estefania G. , Barbosa Decio S. , Geffard Michel , Carvalho Andre F. , Kanchanatawan Buranee
Published: November 2019

Accumulating evidence suggests that TNF-α-mediated immune-neurotoxicity contributes to cognitive impairments and the overall severity of schizophrenia (OSOS). There are no data whether peripheral IL-6 and IL-4 may affect the phenome of schizophrenia above and beyond the effects of TNF-α and whether those cytokines are regulated by lowered natural IgM to malondialdehyde (MDA) and paraoxonase 1 enzyme activity. We assessed the aforementioned biomarkers in schizophrenia patients with (n=40) and without (n=40) deficit schizophrenia and 40 healthy controls. Deficit schizophrenia was best predicted by a combination of increased IL-6 and PON1 status (QQ genotype and lowered CMPAase activity) and lowered IgM to MDA. Partial Least Squares bootstrapping shows that 41.0% of the variance in negative symptoms, psychosis, hostility, excitation, mannerism, psychomotor retardation, and formal thought disorders was explained by increased TNF-α and PON1 status (QQ genotype and lowered CMPAase activity), lowered IL-4 and IgM to MDA as well as male sex and lowered education. We found that 47.9% of the variance in verbal fluency, word list memory, true recall, Mini-Mental State Examination, and executive functions was predicted by increased TNF-α and lowered IL-4, IgM to MDA and education. In addition, both TNF-α and IL-4 levels were significantly associated with lowered IgM to MDA, while TNF-α was correlated with PON1 status. These data provide evidence that the symptomatic (both the deficit subtype and OSOS) and cognitive impairments in schizophrenia are to a large extent mediated by the effects of immune-mediated neurotoxicity as well as lowered regulation by the innate immune system.
PENGARUH VARIASI CAMPURAN OKSI-ASETILEN PADA PROSES FLAME HEATING TERHADAP SIFAT FISIS DAN MEKANIK ALUMINIUM SERI 7075
Authors: Purnadityanto Purnadityanto , Triyono Teguh , Muhayat Nurul
Published: November 2019

The optimum properties of aluminum can be achieved by the addition of alloy and heat treatment. An experimental study was conducted to investigate the effect of the oxy-acetylene mixture on the flame heating process on the physical and mechanical properties of aluminum 7075. Aluminum was heated to 480° C using an oxy-acetylene flame and then cooled rapidly. Then the results were compared with the specimen with flame heating + aging treatment. Variations of oxygen and acetylene mixtures were 0.75, 0.875 and 1 liter/min. The distance of the torch to the specimen's surface is 3 cm and the water flow rate is 1400 cc/min. The aging process is carried out with a temperature of 120°C for 3 hours + 165 for 1 hour. The results showed that the highest hardness value in flame heating treatment was 143,10 HVN with acetylene variation 0,875 liter/minute. The result of the impact test does not change much from the initial material toughness value, due to the average flame heating time that is not too long.
Dapatkah Metode RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning, And Capital) Efektif dalam Menilai Kinerja Manajerial?
Authors: Anggraini Rusmalina , Setiyono Wisnu Panggah , Rizal As'at
Published: November 2019

The Purpose of this Research, we tried to find the relationship between the level of bank health by using Risk Profile, Good Corporsate Governance. Earning, and Capital (RGEC) method compared with managerial performance of the Bank. Research Method, by using a descriptive quantitative approach, we attempt to describe the financial performance of the bank with new methods in accordance with guidelines and regulations issued by the financial services authority (OJK). In this research we taking financial statements data from PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk in 2103 until 2015. Findings, we found that PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk is in a good conditionbased on RGEC factors including: 1) Risk Profile factors measured by NPL and LDR ratios showed that the company has low risk level. 2) The implementation of Good Corporate Governance, the company had also implemented GCG principles in accordance with the provisions of OJK. 3) On earning factors assessed by ROA and NIM ratio, the company best ranked with excellent predicate value. 4) Finally on the Capital factor by employing CAR ratio, the company's position shows in a very good position. Furthermore, when this study correlated with the managerial performance, PT. Bank Mandiri was able to demonstrate an excellent managerial performance. It is shown by the increase of company's Capital Expenditure from year to year in the length of the research. Therefore, it can be concluded that if a healthy company will have an impact on improving managerial performance.
Pengembangan Model Mutasi dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kinerja
Authors: Suaedi Falih , Anam Muhammad Nairil , Windijarto Windijarto
Published: November 2019

Mutation is one of the efforts of human resource management to place the right person in the right position to improve employee performance. Meanwhile, mutation is still problematic and has not been organized effectively since the models used are not entirely in accordance with rules and theoretical perspectives. Accordingly, an evaluation of the models used currently is required to implement the development of models of mutation to improve employee performance. This research generally aims to illustrate what kind of models of mutation is used and to develop models of mutation to improve performance of the Coordinating Body of Agricultural, Fisheries, and Forestry Extensions in Bangka-Belitung Islands Province. This research uses rules and theoretical perspectives and qualitative descriptive method. The research location is the offices of Regional Employment Board and Coordinating Body of Agricultural, Fisheries, and Forestry Extensions in Bangka-Belitung Islands Province. Informants of this research are people who are involved in making and receiving decisions of the mutations. The data collection is conducted with a preliminary observation, followed by field research that includes interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this research are qualitative data analysis techniques. From the research, it can be concluded that the development of models of mutation needs to be implemented to improve performance since the models used in 2015 were still insufficient, especially in the process of intensive and personal approach, which caused inaccuracy of data due to lack of good communication.
Analisis Pengaruh Jurusan Kuliah terhadap Minat Mahasiswa untuk Berbisnis
Authors: Hidayad Sodiko
Published: November 2019

College student is the source of inovation that can further the country. Indonesia needs their inovation, either on social and humanities scope or science and technology scope. But they choose different ways after college. There is students that want to work, and some of them want to be entrepreneur. And the purpose of this research is knowing the effect of their major to their interest of being an entrepreneur. The sample of this research is the college students from vary major in many universities. The independent variable is the major and the major category (social and humanities/science and technology) and dependent variable is the career plan and the tendency between working and doing business. The data analysis that was used is by counting the average tendency of doing business from each majors and major categories. The result of this research show that majors effect student’s interest for doing business although not significant. The students from all of major categories show that they have interest for doing business. But the tendency for doing business of social and humanities students is higher than science and technology students. The significant difference appears on the major that is strongly-related with finance/money. They have significant difference in tendency for doing business.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Sistem Pengendalian Intern, dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan (Studi pada Badan Pusat Statistik Wilayah Maluku)
Authors: Gasperz Jefry Jef
Published: November 2019

This study aims to examine the effect of human resource competence, government internal control system and the use of information technology on the quality of financial statements of Central Bureau of Statistics in the Maluku Region.The population in this study are employees who handle accounting / financial reports on all accounting entities within the Central Bureau of Statistics in the Maluku Region.The research sample is the financial statements stylist includes PPK , PPSPM, financial staff, equipment, program development (planning) or administration as well as employees in the technical field who make financial reports. The data analyzed are primary data obtained through questionnaires. Total questionnaires distributed amounted to 57 and processed as many as 50 questionnaires (87.72%). The analytical method used is the multiple regression analysis method.Hypothesis testing results indicate that the competence of human resources and government internal control systems has a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial statements while the use of information technology has no effect on the quality of financial statements.
Tingkat Kepercayaan Masyarakat terhadap Transparansi Keuangan dalam E Government Kota Bandung
Authors: Arwati Dini , Latif Dini Verdania
Published: November 2019

The Indonesian government is currently trying to implement e government in every gov- ernment organization. E government is a system based on technology and information that aims to improve the functions of public administration and relations with the commu- nity. With the e-government, it is expected to create information transparency, especially financial information. A transparent system can prevent misuse of the budget, which has a high level of corruption. The survey results at the global level indicate that corruption cases have caused mistrust of the government. This study aims to determine the level of public trust in financial transparency in e government. The research method used was a descriptive method by distributing questionnaires to 200 Bandung residents. The results of the study indicate that financial transparency in e government has an effect on public trust.
Prototype Sistem Deteksi Partial Discharge Pada Isolasi Kabel Menggunakan Sensor Microphone
Authors: Setiawan Mochamad Zaeynuri , Hunaini Fachrudin , Mukhsim Mohamad
Published: November 2019

The phenomenon that often arises in a substation is the problem of partial discharge in outgoing cable insulation. Partial discharge is a jump of positive and negative ions that are not supposed to meet so that it can cause a spark jump. If a partial discharge is left too long it can cause insulation failure, the sound of snakes like hissing and the most can cause a flashover on the outgoing cable. Then a partial discharge detection prototype was made in the cable insulation in order to anticipate the isolation interference in the outgoing cable. Can simplify the work of substation operators to check the reliability of insulation on the outgoing side of each cubicle. So it was compiled as a method for measuring sound waves caused by partial discharge in the process of measuring using a microphone sensor, the Arduino Mega 2560 module as a microcontroller, the LCD TFT as a monitoring and the MicroSD card module as its storage. The microphone sensor is a sensor that has a high sensitivity to sound, has 2analog and digital readings, and is easily designed with a microcontroller. Basically the unit of measure measured at partial discharge is Decibels. The results of the prototype can be applied to the cubicle and the way it works is to match the prototype to the outgoing cubicle cable then measure from the cable boots connector to the bottom of the outgoing cable with a distance of 1 meter. Then the measurement results will be monitored on the TFT LCD screen in the form of measurement results, graphs and categories on partial discharge. In this design the measurement data made by the microphone can be stored with microSD so that it can make an evaluation of partial discharge handling in outgoing cable insulation.
Yaw Angle Tracking Control Design of Underactuated AUV By Using State Dependent Riccati Equations (SDRE)-LQT
Authors: Hasan Muhammad Basri
Published: November 2019

In realizing yaw angle control tracking on AUV, the use of the State Dependent Riccati Equations method based on Linear Quadratic Tracking (SDRE-LQT) is realized. This algorithm calculates changes in yaw angle tracking problems through calculation of parameter changes from online AUV with Algebraic Riccati Equations.So that the control signal given to the plant can follow the changing conditions of the plant itself.
Sikap Orang Tua Terhadap Pendidikan Inklusif
Authors: Amka Amka
Published: November 2019

Inclusive education has become an international education policy. Many countries already have legislation for inclusive education based on international human rights treaties such as the 1994 Salamanca Statement and UNESCO Action Framework and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Indonesia has become one of the countries that applies inclusive education in education laws and policies, and has required all provinces to implement inclusive education. The success of inclusive education requires the support of parents. This study highlights the attitudes of parents towards inclusive education. at the Keraton 4 Martapura Elementary School. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of the attitudes of parents of children with special needs for inclusive education services. A total of 40 parents of children with special needs were interviewed to get a picture of attitudes. The results of this study showed the attitudes of parents with special needs to accept the concept of inclusive.
The Unique Characteristic of Teacher Development in Mu’adalah Pesantren of East Java
Authors: Fauzi Imron
Published: November 2019

The community needs, the demands for policy, the education system in pesantren have undergone many changes overtimes. However, it was a fact that the community has acknowledged the quality of pesantren graduates. The basic assumption for this was that pesantren graduates have proven sufficient quality because they were educated by qualified teachers. This article examined Teacher Development in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) including the model of Teacher Development implementation, the barriers, and their impacts. This study applied a phenomenological approach.  This study applied a qualitative method by applying the Multi-Site Study at Al-Amien Islamic Boarding School Sumenep, Sidogiri Pasuruan Islamic Boarding School, and Baitul Arqom Islamic Boarding School of Jember, East Java. This study found that the focus of Teacher Development in Islamic boarding schools was unique and more effective than that of the theory of formal teacher development management and formal education institutions which tended to underlined the administrative, bureaucratic and formalistic aspects.  The implementation of the management in mu’adalah pesantren was started from planning, recruitment and selection stages, development and coaching comprehensively covered by spiritual and substantial elements.