bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CORRELATION BETWEEN THE AMOUNT OF ORGANIC MATTER AND THE ABUNDANCE OF MACROZOOBENTHOS IN THE COASTAL WATERS OF DUMAI CITY
Authors: Octalina Fazrianty , Badrun Yeeri , Retnawaty Sri Fitria
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted in March 2022 in the Coastal Waters of Dumai City. This study aims to analyze the amount of organic matter and the abundance of macrozoobenthos and the relationship between the amount of organic matter and the abundance of macrozoobenthos. The method used is a survey method consisting of 10 stations with 2 replications at each station. And 1 station is a control station located on the north coast of North Rupat District, Bengkalis Regency. Sediment sampling was carried out in the field and then taken to the Marine Chemistry Laboratory, Riau University for analysis of organic matter and macrozoobenthos analysis. Based on a simple linear regression test, the relationship between the amount of organic matter and the abundance of macrozoobenthos obtained a correlation value (r) = -0. 4637 with the mathematical equation y = -4.884x + 98.896. The test results show a weak and inverse relationship between the amount of organic matter and the abundance of macrozoobenthos. This means that with the increase in the amount of organic matter, the abundance of macrozoobenthos in the coastal waters of Dumai City will decrease. The value of the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.2146. This figure shows that the effect of organic matter on the abundance of macrozoobenthos is small, namely 21.46%
THE EFFECT OF MUSTARD GREENS POWDER AND PELLETS ON THE GROWTH OF COMMON CARP (Cyprinus carpio)
Authors: Ningsih Ayu Candra , Sari Annisa Novita , Jailani Abdul Qadir
Published: May 2023

Common carp is a fish consumption that is relatively easy to cultivate since it tends to be adaptive (easy to adapt to its environment and resistant to various types of diseases). One of the protein requirements for the growth of fish seeds can be obtained from mustard greens. Furthermore, the abundant availability of mustard greens in Kajoran Village can be an alternative feed if developed as carp feed. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of mustard greens powder on the growth of common carp (Cyprinus carpio); besides, to determine the best concentration of mustard greens powder on the growth of common carp. This study was conducted in January-February 2022. The research method used an experimental method with treatment P1 (control), P2 (mustard green powder 25%), P3 (50%), P4 (75%), and P5 (100%). The results of giving the concentration of mustard green powder for the growth of common carp show a significant difference and it can increase the growth of carp. Furthermore, the best treatment is achieved in the P3 treatment (50% mustard green powder) with an average weight gain of 1.120 g. From the results of this study, it is expected that the people of Kajoran Village can use mustard greens well for carp cultivation with a concentration of 50% pellets and 50% mustard green powder. In addition, further research is needed on the manufacture of pellets from mustard green powder to make it easier for farmers to feed.
WATER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT AND ANALYSIS FOR CLOWN FISH (Amphiprion ocellaris) CULTIVATION IN A RECIRCULATION SYSTEM
Authors: Santikawati Susi , Syafriadiman Syafriadiman , Syawal Henni
Published: May 2023

The demand for ornamental fish is currently increasing while the availability in nature is decreasing due to overfishing. Clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) is a type of marine ornamental fish that is widely kept in aquariums, but the problem is the rapid decline in water quality due to the activity of these fish. The recirculation system is one way that can be used in water quality management. The study aimed to analyze the type of filter used to stabilize seawater quality in clownfish (rearing containers. This research was conducted from January to April 2021 at the Research Centre of Sibolga Fisheries College. The method used was an experimental method using a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels and three replications. The treatments in this study were P0 (unfiltered), P1 (cotton filter), P2 (fiber filter), and P3 (activated charcoal filter). The fish used was 2 – 3 cm in size, kept in an aquarium measuring 60x40x40cm with a stocking density of 2 fish/L of water and fed tubifex 2 times a day, at 08.00 and 18.00 WIB as much as 5% of their body weight. Parameters measured were temperature, pH, DO, salinity, ammonia, phosphate, abundance of bacteria, phytoplankton, and survival of clownfish. Water quality measurements are carried out every 7 days. The results obtained from the improvement and analysis of water quality for the cultivation of clownfish in the recirculation system provide an influence on water quality in the rearing container. The results obtained were temperature 27.9–28.0 0C, pH 8.3–8.4, DO 7.5–8.0 mg/L, salinity 33-34 ppt, ammonia 0.04–0.06 mg/L, phosphate 0.47–0.48 mg/L and bacterial abundance 2.35x104 CFU/mL with a survival rate of 95.55%.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY OF PHYTOPLANKTON WITH OCEANOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS IN THE WATERS OF LUBUK GAUNG SUB-DISTRICT, SUNGAI SENIN DISTRICT, DUMAI
Authors: Sari Tri Widia , Badrun Yeeri , Herlina Nofripa
Published: May 2023

The waters of Lubuk Gaung Village, Sungai Sembilan District are areas that are widely used as transportation routes. Activities in these waters will cause environmental pollution, which affects the life of phytoplankton. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the primary productivity of phytoplankton with oceanographic parameters in the waters of Lubuk Gaung Village, Sungai Sembilan District, Dumai. The method used is the survey method to determine the research station and the in situ method for measurement and sampling of oceanographic parameters. The results obtained are Oceanographic parameters from the three research stations, namely Brightness = 30 – 49 cm, Turbidity = 47.4 – 58.4 FTU, TSS = 124 – 209 mg/L, and BOD = 0.408 – 1.224 mg/L. The average value of primary productivity of the waters ranged from 48.07 to 79.69 mgC/m3/day. The value of primary productivity at station II is categorized into Oligotrophic, namely low waters. Stations I and III are categorized into mesotrophic waters, namely medium waters. The relationship between brightness, turbidity, and TSS with primary productivity has a very strong and positive (unidirectional) correlation value. The relationship between BOD and primary productivity has a very strong and negative (opposite) correlation.
COASTAL VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS IN DUMAI BARAT DISTRICT
Authors: Butarbutar Yesenia Nancy Olivia , Mubarak Mubarak , Wibowo Muhammad Arief
Published: May 2023

The Coastal area is an area that is very vulnerable to the phenomenon of natural change. The coastal area's vulnerability level is influenced by geological variables, namely coastal geomorphology, sea level rise, shoreline changes, tides, and coastal elevations. This research was conducted in October 2021. This study aims to determine the level of coastal vulnerability in the Dumai Barat Sub-District, Riau Province with a quantitative descriptive method. Based on the result of the study, the coastal vulnerability index can be classified into five categories: very not vulnerable, not vulnerable, medium, high, and very high. The coastal area of Dumai Barat District is categorized as low vulnerability
GASTROPOD COMMUNITY STRUCTURE IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE OF PASUMPAHAN ISLAND, PADANG CITY, WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE
Authors: Oriza Syucitra , Tanjung Afrizal , Elizal Elizal
Published: May 2023

Pasumpahan Island is one of the islands located in West Sumatra Province which has various activities of daily life, especially in the intertidal zone; it is suspected that it can interfere with the existence of aquatic organisms one of which is gastropods. Studying the structure of gastropod communities in the intertidal zone is an interesting natural laboratory to study. This research was conducted from December 2021 to January 2022 on Pasumpahan Island Padang City West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure of the gastropod community which includes species, abundance, diversity, uniformity, dominance, and distribution pattern of gastropods. As supporting data in this study, several environmental parameters were also measured which included water quality, sediment type, and sediment organic matter content. The research method used is a survey method, where sampling using the quadrat transect method is carried out at 3 stations. Based on the results of the study found 13 species of gastropods. The most common species found at all stations was Pythia scarabaeus, where the gastropod abundance values obtained between stations ranged from 2,78 to 5,00 ind/m2. The value of the species diversity index ranged from 1,50 to 2,02, which was moderate, the uniformity index value ranged from 0,77 to 0,88, which was high uniformity, and the dominance index value ranged from 0,16 to 0,29, meaning that there were no species found dominates and the value of the distribution pattern ranges from 1,31 to 2,47 with a clustered distribution pattern
INTESTINE AND LIVER HISTOPATHOLOGY OF STRIPED CATFISH (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) FEEDING CONTAINING PAPAYA LEAF FERMENTATION
Authors: Purba Yoshua Demawan Mangapul , Syawal Henni , Lukistyowati Iesje
Published: May 2023

Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria often attack internal organs such as the liver and intestines. This research was conducted in June – August 2021 at the Laboratory of Fish Parasites and Diseases, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. Histology preparations were made at the Bukittinggi Veterinary Center. This research aimed to obtain the best dose addition of papaya leaf fermented solution which could reduce intestinal and liver tissue damage of striped catfish (P.hypophthalmus) which was challenged with A.hydrophila. The method used is an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatment levels and 3 replications; Kp (Feed not given papaya leaf fermented solution + infected with A.hydrophila), P1 (16 ml/kg feed of papaya leaf fermented solution + infected with A.hydrophila), P2 (16 ml/kg feed of papaya leaf fermented solution) + infected with A.hydrophila), P3 (16 ml/kg of papaya leaf fermented solution feed + infected with A. hydrophila). The fish used was 8-10 cm with a density of 1 fish/3 L totaling 10 fish with a container measuring 40x30x30 cm. Infection by injection in the intramuscular section as much as 0.1 mL/head with a bacterial density of 108 CFU/mL. The parameters observed were clinical symptoms for 72 hours and histopathology of the intestine and liver of striped catfish. The results showed that the intestine saw the presence of hemorrhage, necrosis, and edema. While the liver shows abnormalities, such as hemorrhage, necrosis, hypertrophy, and fatty degeneration.
THE IMPACT OF COASTAL RECLAMATION ON THE EXISTENCE OF MACROZOOBENTHOS IN THE NAGARI MANDEH WATER AREA, PESISIR SELATAN DISTRICT, WEST SUMATRA
Authors: Ramadhan Ramadhan , Tanjung Afrizal , Elizal Elizal
Published: May 2023

This research aims to determine the description of the presence of macrozoobenthos which is thought to have been affected by coastal stockpiling which has recently been carried out around the Mandeh Tourism Area. This research was conducted in January - March 2022, the method used in this research is purposive sampling with sampling using the transect method. The results of this study indicate that the water quality of Nagari Mandeh is sufficient to support the life of macrozoobenthos, the macrozoobenthos found consist of 10 families, namely Arciidae, Cardiidae, Cerithiidae, Fasciolariidae, Neritidae, Potamididae, Psammobiidae, Tellinidae, Turbinidae, and Strombidae. The type of sediment in the waters of Nagari Mandeh consists of gravel sand, colloid, sandy silt, silty sand, and sandy gravel. The content of total organic matter (BOT) from sediments in the waters of Nagari Mandeh was found to be in the range of 8.08% - 15.25% (medium). Coastal reclamation activities do not have an impact on the presence and diversity of macrozoobenthos but have an impact on the types of individuals living around the reclamation area
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN COUNTERCYCLICAL DAMPAK PENYEBARAN COVID-19
Authors: Putra Nanda Ade , Yuliani Febri , Adianto Adianto
Published: May 2023

Kebijakan lockdown atau PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar) yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah berdampak ke sektor perekonomian, banyak masyarakat yang omset usahanya menurun dan penghasilannya berkurang. Mas-yarakat yang punya fasilitas kredit di bank menjadi kesulitan membayar kewajiban angsuran kreditnya sehingga kreditnya macet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat implementasi kebijakan OJK di Bank Mandiri Kota Dumai dan apa yang menjadi faktor penghambat dari implementasi kebijakan ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif melalui tahapan mereduksi data, penyajian atau display data dan kesimpulan atau verifikasi data. Untuk memperoleh data yang representatif baik data primer maupun sekunder, peneliti menggunakan beberapa teknik pengumpulan data yang meliputi wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan studi perpustakaan. Hasil penelitian evaluasi kebijakan menunjukan bahwa implementasi POJK No 11/POJK.03/2020 belum maksimal, dimana masih banyak nasabah yang tidak mau mengajukan karena lokasi nasabah yang jauh dari kantor bank dan karena adanya biaya yang timbul jika nasabah ingin mengajukan penangguhan pembayaran angsuran kredit, serta karena terbatasnya jumlah SDM sehingga prosesnya menjadi lama.
POLICY IMPORT TAX INCENTIVE UTILISATION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Lungun Rahadian , Saptono Prianto Budi
Published: May 2023

The objective of a policy will be achieved if the policy targets are well-defined. However, it often happens that the policy targets do not utilise the public policies given optimally. Therefore, it is essential to predict the targeted group that will utilise the policy provided so that the policy implementation can be more efficient. This study uses the Data Mining method as a policy decision support tool to analyse the best predictive model of the PPh 22 Import Tax Incentive utilisation during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The predictive model can be practical and valuable for Indonesia's tax authority and policy analysis knowledge. This study uses administrative data of 43.547 taxpayers who are already utilising and not utilising the tax incentive, combined with the data mining method. The results showed that with the Random Forest algorithm, the utilisation of the tax incentive could be predicted with an accuracy above 94%. Furthermore, The Total Sales Value, The Export Value, and The Bonded Zone Category are the variables that mostly predict the utilisation of the tax incentive. Therefore, tax authorities should be able to utilize data mining as a tool to be able to implement tax incentive policies more efficiently and accurately.
Survival and Growth of Pangasianodon hypopthalmus Fed with Moringa oleifera Enriched Pellets and Reared in Tank With Aquaponic System and Dark Condition
Authors: Windarti Windarti , Siregar Sofyan Husein , Simarmata Asmika Harnalin , Samiaji Joko
Published: May 2023

Pangasianodon hypophthalmus grows well in a dark tank completed with an aquaponic system.  To improve the growth, a feed supplement made from Moringa oleifera might be used as it is rich in protein, vitamins A, B, C, and minerals. To understand the effect of  M.oleifera addition in the feed of fish, research has been conducted in June-July 2022. M. oleifera leaves were dried and powdered and then mixed with commercial fish feed pellets. There were 4 treatments of M. oleifera dosages, namely T0 (no M. oleifera), T1 (10 g/kg), T2 (15 g/kg), and T3 (20 g/kg). The fish was reared in a 100L container (30 fishes/tank, around 4 g BW and 8 cm TL), covered with a dark-colored tarp, and completed with the aquaponic system using Ipomoea aquatica. The feed was given 2 times/day, ad libitum. Samplings were conducted once/10 days, for 40 days. Results showed that the survival of fish in all treatments was 93.3 – 98.89%. The growth of fish, however, was different. There was no difference in fish body weight (BW), total length (TL), and specific growth rate (SGR) of fish fed with Moringa, they were around 23.5 g BW, 5.8 cm TL, and 4.3 cm SGR respectively. While those of the control fish were 13.0 g BW, 4.23 cm TL, and 2.89% per day SGR respectively. The fish that was fed with Moringa-enriched pellets showed the highest Feed Efficiency (90.42-97.46%) and the lowest FCR (1.03 – 1.11). While in the fish that was not fed with Moringa showed the lowest   FE (75.48%) and the highest FCR (1.33%). Data obtained indicate that Moringa positively improves the growth of fish as well as improving feed efficiency
Utilization and Management of Demersal Fisheries in West Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province
Authors: Cokrowati Nunik , Jibriel Haerul , Raihanun Baiq , Erwansyah Erwansyah , Arzianingsih Arzianingsih , Basuki Rinto , Ahdyanti Sri , Budianto Budianto , Junaidi Muhammad , Diniarti Nanda , Lestari Dewi Putri , Mulyani Laily Fitriani
Published: May 2023

Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat sea (KSB) is included in WPPNRI 573, including the Sawu Sea area, Indian Ocean waters, western Timor Sea, southern Java waters, and southern West Nusa Tenggara (KKP, 2014). The potential for demersal fish is in second place after pelagic fish with a total production of 103,501 tons from the potential fishery resources of WPPNRI 573 of 929,330 tons. An increase in catches that exceeds the sustainable potential value will reduce the catches of the next cycle and even have the potential for the extinction of fishery resources. So it must be overcome by making arrangements for the fishing effort to match the carrying capacity of the resource. The purpose of this study was to determine the sustainable potential of demersal fisheries and their level of utilization in West Sumbawa Regency. The methods used in the preparation of this study are field surveys and descriptive methods. The data obtained were analyzed statistically and descriptively, estimating fish stocks using the Schaefer Surplus Production Model. The results showed that the relationship between effort and CPUE obtained a linear equation y=8809-4.425x with R=0.024 which means that there is no relationship between fishing gear and catch. The catch is influenced by external factors such as seasonality and oceanographic conditions. The optimum effort value is 19,489.91 trips per year and the maximum sustainable catch is 8,584,332 kg per year. The last year's utilization rate value was 0.01% with an effort level value of 0.01%. The utilization rate is still relatively low, namely less than 100%.
Optimization of TDZ Hormone on the Formation of Somatic Embryogenesis in Dendrobium Orchids (D.50TH Stage Beauty X D. Bobby Mesina)
Authors: Restanto Didik Pudji , Felayati Iqbal , Fanata Wahyu Indra Duwi , Dewanti Parawita , Kriswanto Budi , Khozin Mohammad Nur , Prayoga Mohammad Candra
Published: May 2023

The Dendrobium variety orchid is a plant that has rare potential and growth. This requires large amounts of seeds that can be propagated in vitro. This study aims to determine the effect of TDZ on the direct induction of somatic embryogenesis. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, namely media consisting of basal Murashige and Skoog (MS) media with growth regulator TDZ. Each treatment out of a total of seven treatments was repeated four times. The research was carried out from March 2022 to August 2022. The results showed that leaf explants (clonal) could only be induced in 2 treatments (1 mg/L and 1.5 mg/L) out of 28 experimental media treatment units. The earliest callus appeared in the 1 mg/L treatment with a growth time of 90 days after planting (DAP) and the earliest PLB appeared in the 1.5 mg/L treatment with a growing time of 45 days after planting (DAP), the percentage of explant growth that became PLB with 1.5 mg/L treatment resulted in a percentage of 20 % and the percentage of callus growth at 1 mg/L yields a percentage of 20%.
Identification of Types and Abundance of Solid Waste in Pangkalan Jambi Village, Bengkalis Regency
Authors: Septiani Ayu , Mulyadi Aras , Amin Bintal
Published: May 2023

Various human activities to fulfill their welfare by producing food, drinks and other goods which in turn can generate solid waste and liquid waste. Solid waste often contaminates residential areas, coastal mangroves, and the aquatic environment. In addition, the mangrove coast which is used as a tourist area can also receive solid waste as a result of local activities. This study aims to identify the type and abundance of solid waste in Pangkalan Jambi Village, Bengkalis Regency. This research was conducted in Pangkalan Jambi Village, Bukit Batu District, Bengkalis Regency. The method in this study is a survey method. Sampling technique using the quadrant transect method, each station was drawn as many as 5 transects, each transect consisted of 5 plots with a quadrant plot size of 5 x 5 m2. The data analyzed included identifying the amount of solid waste, calculating the abundance of solid waste, analyzing the differences in the type and abundance of solid waste between stations and measuring environmental parameters. The results showed that the highest abundance of solid waste was obtained during the weekend at 3.15 units/m2. The second highest was before the weekend of 2.53 units/m2, the lowest solid waste was obtained during the weekend of 2.36 units/m2. Meanwhile, the highest weight of solid waste was found in the tourist area of the Mangrove Education Center (MEC), the second highest came from the community settlements of Pangkalan Jambi Village and the lowest was in the Mangrove Area of Pangkalan Jambi Village. The types of solid waste at the research location are plastic, metal, glass, rubber, wood, cloth and others
Feasibility Assessment of Mangrove in Two Villages on Bengkalis Island for Ecotourism
Authors: Jati Aryodamar Muhammad , Qomar Nurul , Yoza Defri
Published: May 2023

Mangroves are a unique ecosystem that has an important role both bio-physically and socio-economically. Unfortunately, this ecosystem has suffered damage due to various forms of unwise use. Alternatively, the use of mangroves for ecotourism is often seen as more environmentally friendly and sustainable. On the other hand, some factors limit the success of mangrove ecotourism management. One of the most important factors is the feasibility of the mangrove itself as a capital for ecotourism. This study aims to evaluate the characteristics of mangroves in two villages on Bengkalis Island as ecotourism resources and to analyze their suitability as an ecotourism attraction. Data were collected through direct observation and interviews in Kuala Alam and Pematang Duku Village in Bengkalis District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. The feasibility is analyzed using the Tourism Suitability Index (TSI) based on parameters that have been set by the TSI. The mangroves in Kuala Alam have an average cover thickness of 337 m, with a density of 300 trees/ha, which are composed of nine tree species. Mangroves in Pematang Duku have an average cover thickness of 948 m, with a density of 500 trees/ha, consisting of 14 tree species. The mangrove fauna found in the two villages is generally the same, as with the tidal pattern. The mangroves in Kuala Alam Village achieve a score of 1.75 which means they do not have tourism suitability (TSI<2) while mangroves in Pematang Duku achieve a score of 2.38 which meet the criteria to develop mangrove ecotourism (TSI>2).
Disiplin Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Tinjau dari Peraturan Pemerintah RI No. 94 Tahun 2021 Tentang Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil
Authors: Padli Hamdani , Harmain Irfan , Faraby Muhammad Al , Ellianda Yunita
Published: May 2023

Employment Discipline of Jambi BPSDM Civil Servants during the Covid-19 period According to PP No. 94 of 2021, namely there are still employees who do not comply with disciplinary rules regarding working hours after joint leave. this is influenced by the condition of Covid 19, so there are civil servants who are constrained to return or return to Jambi. covid-19 In connection with the enactment of Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 94 of 2021 concerning Disciplinary Actions for Jambi BPSDM Employees so far, namely socialization to all employees. then civil servants to comply with obligations by working in a WFH manner and the leadership provides sanctions for violations of disciplinary prohibitions. in accordance with PP Number 94 of 2021, through the application of work discipline to BPSDM Jambi-19 employees during the Covid-19 period, namely through socialization of disciplinary rules to employees and leaders who supervise their implementation, and in Jambi Disciplinary actions carried out by officers within the BPSDM environmentthe state is subject to disciplinary action with the category of light, moderate, or severe disciplinary action every year, especially on religious holidays.
Analisis Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara Pada Bagian Umum Sekdakab Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Manik Delvi Windy Aulia , Suharyanto Agung , Lubis Yurial Arief
Published: May 2023

This article or writing aims to find out and describe the performance of the State Civil Apparatus in the General Section of the Regional Secretariat Of Serdang Bedagai Regency based on their duties. The problem is focused on the results of ASN work based on the intructions of the Regional Secretary when loading a coordination meeting that invites all apparatus to show an attitude of loyalty at work, then ability, innovation, and best performance as well as improving ASN discipline. Thus, those who do not comply will be given strict action. In order to approach this problem, Sedarmayanti’s theoretical reference is used which includes measurement such as work performance, expertise, behavior, and leadership. The data were collected based on data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation and analyzed qualitatively. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. This study concludes that the performance of ASN in the general section of the Regional Secretariat of Serdang Bedagai Regency which has been analyzed from work performance, expertise, behavior, and leadership can be said to be good with proper and optimal execution and completion of work.
Analisis Dinamika Hubungan Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah Dalam Penanggulangan Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia
Authors: Mubaroq Muhammad Rizky , Hakim Lukmanul , Rahman Rahman
Published: May 2023

The condition of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 or COVID-19 pandemic, which has been increasingly endemic in Indonesia since 2020, has resulted in a problem of authority between the Central Government and the Regional Government. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between the Central and Regional Governments in tackling the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach. Literature studies are used to analyze the relationship between the center and regions in handling the COVID-19 pandemic. This approach involves a conceptual process and generates identification in understanding the problem. The results of the study show that the COVID-19 pandemic has affected every dimension of life, including central and regional relations in the corridors of decentralization in Indonesia. The government's efforts to deal with the pandemic and its impact on the socio-economic community have led to initiatives from the regional government. On the other hand, this initiative raises problems in the governance of central and regional relations. The central government must strengthen coordination with regional governments to deal with COVID-19. On the other hand, regional governments also need to be given the freedom to innovate in handling COVID-19, which cannot be predicted when it will end, provided that they do not have to overstep the authority of the central government and violate existing laws and regulations. Thus, it is hoped that Indonesia can jointly overcome the COVID-19 outbreak well, both at the central and regional levels in a synergistic manner.
Analisis Efektivitas Pelayanan E-Ktp Melalui Aplikasi Sibisa ( Studi Kasus Kantor Kecamatan Medan Marelan )
Authors: Putria Erini , Jamil Bahrum , Angelia Nina
Published: May 2023

The SIBISA application is a digital population administration and civil registration service application system using a papaerless office (PLO) and can integrate several service systems that have been built to become a synergistic and integrated service process based on the legal basis of Law no. 24 of 2013 related to the amendment of Law no. 23 of 2006 concerning population administration and civil registration. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of SIBISA services and the obstacles in implementing services in the Medan Marelan sub-district. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method that provides a clear description of the problems studied using Zeithaml's theory of public services with five service indicators, namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. Data collection techniques used through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of the E-KTP service through the SIBISA application in the Medan Marelan sub-district is quite effective compared to manual services starting from the services provided, the responsiveness of an employee to the community and the guarantee provided from the sub-district to the community through the management of the E-KTP. cannot be faked. The factors that affect the effectiveness of SIBISA services are computer networks, technical capabilities/skills of service providers and inadequate facilities and infrastructure.
Implementasi Model Waterfall dalam Pemecahan Masalah Penggajian Melalui Sistem Informasi Penggajian Karyawan pada Rumah Sakit Umum
Authors: Apriliah Widya , Mahardika Panji Elang , Hasin Ali
Published: May 2023

Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dan memberikan alternatif solusi dari ruang lingkup permasalahan pada pengolahan data penggajian yang dihadapi oleh Rumah Sakit Umum karena dalam pengolahan data penggajian pada sistem berjalan saat ini masih menggunakan sistem yang masih semi terkomputerisasi belum menggunakan sebuah sistem informasi pengolahan data berbasis aplikasi dan belum terintegrasi database yang mengakibatkan kendala yang dihadapi seperti kesalahan dalam mengolah data oleh user, sistem pelaporan data yang tidak efisien waktu dan kurang akurat nya laporan yang dihasilkan. Dalam rancang bangun Sistem Informasi Penggajian Karyawan pada penelitian ini menggunakan model waterfall sebagai model dalam pengembangan software. Sistem informasi penggajian karyawan ini memungkinkan dalam pengolahan data menjadi lebih efektif dan akurat dalam penyajian pelaporan data serta meminimalkan permasalahan pencatatan data yang disebabkan oleh user.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Persediaan Barang Pada Restoran Burger King Lotte Shopping Avenye Jakarta
Authors: Sujana Wibby
Published: May 2023

Persediaan barang, baik bahan jadi maupun bahan baku merupakan hal utama yang harus diperhatikan dalam sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang penjualan. Burger King merupakan salah satu restoran cepat saji yang tidak hanya menjual burger saja, tetapi juga makanan ataupun minuman lainnya. Tentunya pencatatan maupun pengelolaan persediaannya menjadi pokok dalam menjalankan kegiatan penjualan sehari-harinya.Diperlukan sistem informasi yang dapat memudahkan pencatatan persediaan tersebut. Dalam hal ini, sistem berbasis Web cukup tepat sebagai pilihan yang digunakan. Web merupakan media yang saat ini cukup erat dalam setiap aktivitas sebuah bidang usaha. Hanya dengan bermodalkan internet, sistem informasi berbasis Web dapat diakses dengan mudah tanpa diperlukannya installasi yang terkadang memiliki beberapa kesulitan dan kendala terkait spesifikasi perangkat keras yang digunakan. Oleh karena itu, penulis bertujuan merancang suatu Sistem Informasi berbasis Web, supaya Admin selaku orang yang melakukan pembukuan arus transaksi dalam pengelolaan persediaan dapat melakukan pekerjaannya lebih efektif dan efisien. Dan diharapkan juga dari sisi setiap pihak terkait persediaan bisa mengakses dan melihat mutasi persediaan yang tercatat dalam kegiatannya.
Analisa dan Evaluasi Kepuasan Guru Sebagai Pengguna NataKelas Menggunakan PIECES Framework
Authors: Kusumo Aryo Tunjung
Published: May 2023

Adanya penerapan pembelajaran jarak jauh di sekolah selama pandemi covid mengharuskan sekolah menggunakan media pembelajaran secara daring. Salah satu media pembelajaran daring yaitu NataKelas. NataKelas menjadi wadah bagi para guru, siswa serta orangtua siswa untuk melakukan proses pembelajaran jarak jauh.  Penelitian ini menerapkan PIECES Framework untuk mencari tingkat kepuasan serta tingkat kepentingan selama menggunakan NataKelas. PIECES framework menerapkan enam aspek berupa performances, informations, economy, control, efficiency and service.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan berdasarkan metode PIECES framework dalam mengevaluasi NataKelas memperoleh tingkat nilai kepuasan dari keenam aspek. Dari aspek Performance mendapatkan kepuasan dengan nilai rata-rata 4,37 dengan predikat sangat puas,  aspek Informations mendapatkan kepuasan dengan nilai rata-rata 4,41 dengan predikat sangat puas, aspek Economics mendapatkan kepuasan dengan nilai rata-rata 4,49 dengan predikat sangat puas, aspek Controls mendapatkan kepuasan dengan nilai rata-rata 4,41 dengan predikat sangat puas, aspek Efficiency mendapatkan kepuasan dengan nilai rata-rata 4,55 dengan predikat sangat puas dan aspek Service mendapatkan kepuasan dengan nilai rata-rata 4,45 dengan predikat sangat puas
Pengaruh Kombinasi Media Papan Flanel Dan Kartu Huruf Terhadap Kemampuan Mengenal Vokal Pada Siswa Tunagrahita Sedang Kelas IV Di SDLB Bhakti Luhur Jember
Authors: Ici Ici , Mais Asrorul , Ariyanto Dedy
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kombinasi media papan flanel dan kartu huruf terhadap terhadap kemampuan mengenal huruf vokal pada siswa R tunagrahita sedang kelas IV SDLB Bhakti Luhur Jember. Bentuk penelitian ini menggunakan metode Single Subjek Reasearch (SSR) yaitu dengan desain A-B. Subjek penelitian adalah anak tungarhita sedang yang berinisial R. Proses kegiatan penelitian menggunakan dua pendekatan yaitu pendekatan baseline dan intervensi yang terdiri dari 5 sesi baseline (A) dan 5 sesi intervensi (B). Hasil persentase dari fase baseline (A) yaitu 31%, 34%, 41%, 58%, dan 59%, hasil yang diperoleh dilanjutkan analisis dalam kondisi dan antara kondisi. Dapat diketahui bahwa mean level pada fase intervensi (B) lebih tinggi yaitu  yaitu 52,6. Namun mean level pada fase baseline (A) yaitu 32,6. Selisih level dari kedua fase yaitu baseline dan mencapai 31-52 = (+21) yaitu meningkat dan persentase overlap 20%. Maka dapat diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh dari kombinasi media papan flanel dan kartu huruf terhadap kemampuan mengenal huruf vokal oleh sswa R SDLB Bhakti Luhur Jambe
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Blended Learning Pada Anak Hambatan Intelektual Ringan
Authors: Utama Ardansyah Panji , Poetri Ivana Cahya Merdeka
Published: May 2023

Salah satu permasalahan pembelajaran blended learning di SDLB B,C,D YPAC di masa pandemi COVID-19 adalah guru melakukan pembelajaran online melalui WA, video, zoom, maupun melakukan kunjungan rumah siswa terkait dengan pembelajaran yang belum di pahami dan mengecek kesiapan belajar. Alasan memilih anak yang mengalami hambatan intelektual ringan, karena peneliti ingin mengetahui bagaimana anak dengan kategori tersebut melakukan pembelajaran Blended Learning pada saat pandemi. Tujuan penelitian adalah memberikan pengetahuan tentang pelaksanaan pembelajaran Blended Learning bagi anak yang mengalami hambatan intelektual ringan. Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, karena peneliti terjun langsung ke lapangan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran Blended Learning sekaligus melakukan wawancara dengan pendamping subjek penelitian. Teknik pengelolahan data ialah observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan studi kasus intrumental. Subjek penelitian yaitu anak dengan hambatan berfikir ringan berusia 9 tahun yang bersekolah di SDLB B,C,D YPAC Kaliwates berjumlah lima anak didik. Narasumber penelitian adalah pihak keluarga, lingkungan, guru kelas dan anak didik. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran Blended Learning bagi anak yang mengalami hambatan intelektual ringan dapat dilakukan dengan baik dengan kerjasama semua pihak, baik guru, keluarga, lingkungan sekitar, maupun anak didik
Pengaruh Pendampingan Pemasaran Dan Kewirausahan Umkm Penyandang Disabilitas Melalui Pemanfaatan E-Commerce Pasca Pandemi
Authors: Utama Hanif Hadinata
Published: May 2023

Peneliti memiliki tujuan ingin mengetahui bagaimana perbedaan tingkat pemasaran UMKM sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya pendampingan pemasaran, dengan sasaran pelaku UMKM yang memiliki keterbatasan fisik atau penyandang disabilitas yang masih menggunakan teknik pemasaran konvensional dalam memasarkan produknya. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Peneliti mengumpulkan, mengkaji dan mendeskripsikan hasil pendampingan  pemasaran terhadap perkembangan usaha mikro kecil menengah dengan subjek penelitian pelaku UMKM penyandang disabilitas. Data yang dikumpulkan pada penelitian ini memakai metode observasi tidak terstruktur, dalam hal ini observasi yang dilakukan berupa  wawancara (interview) singkat dan pendampingan pemanfaat teknologi untuk pemasaran produknya. proses pelaksanaan observasinya, adalah pengamatan secara bebas (tidak ada pedoman), serta mendokumentasikan data dari fenomena yang terjadi dilapangan. Serta mendokumentasika hasil wawancara dengan narasumber pelaku UMKM penyandang disabilitas. Setelah dilakukan pendampingan pemasaran pelaku UMKM penyandang disabilitas, semua objek penelitian menyatakan bahwa usaha yang mereka lakukan telah mengalami kemajuan atau peningkatan dalam tingkat pemasarannya. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendampingan pemasaran dengan pemanfaatan e-commerce sebagai sarananya dapat meningkatkan jumlah permintaan pada produk yang ditawarkan
Penyusunan Instrumen Asesmen Perilaku Bagi Anak Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Authors: Astuti Eka Yuli , Shaleha Sitti Sarah Halimatush , Santoso Yoga Budhi , Pertiwi Dwi Endah
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun instrument asesmen perilaku anak Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) di sebuah sekolah khusus di kota Bandung. Salah satu ciri utama anak ASD adalah memiliki masalah dalam perilakunya. Oleh karena itu asesmen perilaku menjadi dasar yang penting untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis masalah perilaku yang dialami anak dan menentukan bagaimana penanganan serta program yang tepat bagi anak. Dalam studi pendahuluan ditemukan data bahwa di sekolah khusus tersebut belum memiliki instrument asesmen perilaku anak ASD. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini di fokuskan pada penyusunan instrument asesmen perilaku yang dapat digunakan oleh sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan tekknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, angket, studi dokumentas dan validasi instrument. Jumlah responden guru sebanyak 3 (tiga) orang, validator 3 (tuga) orang dan responden siswa 3 (tiga) orang. Instrumen asesmen perilaku di adaptasi dari Teori Matson yang terdiri dari tiga aspek yaitu perilaku yang diamati, dugaan penyebab perilaku utama dan perlakuan yang paling memperngaruhi perilaku tersebut. Di uraikan menjadi sepuluh sub aspek perilaku yaitu berteriak.menjerit, merusak benda/barang, agresif terhada orang lain, melukai diri sendiri, mengancam, mengumpat, emosi yang tidak tepat, flapping hands, hiperaktif dan tantrum. Setelah divalidasi dan di uji , instrument asesmen dinilai layak untuk digunakan di sekolah
Efektivitas Pendampingan Bahasa Isyarat di Sekolah Penggerak SLB Negeri Temanggung
Authors: Anggrellangi Arsy , Subagya Subagya , Kumalasari Erma
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pendampingan bahasa isyarat pada guru di sekolah penggerak SLB Negeri Temanggung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non parametrik. Pendampingan bahasa isyarat diberikan sebanyak 30 JP selama tiga hari di SLB N Temanggung. Populasi di SLB N Temanggung sebanyak 44 orang, dengan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 40 guru secara probability sampling. Efektivitas diukur menggunakan Uji T dengan kuesioner self assessment untuk mendapatkan data skor keterampilan bahasa isyarat peserta sebelum dan setelah dilakukan pendampingan bahasa isyarat. Berdasarkan analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendampingan isyarat efektif meningkatkan keterampilan bahasa isyarat guru sekolah penggerak di SLB Negeri Temanggung
Psikologi Perkembangan Anak Dengan Hambatan Intelektual Sedang di Sekolah Luar Biasa
Authors: Setianingsih Dwi
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui psikologi perkembangan anak dengan hambatan intelektual sedang di sekolah luar biasa. Penelitian ini mcnggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak dengan hambatan intelektual sedang menunjukkan masalah  perkembangan pada semua perkembangan, yaitu fisik, kognitif, emosi, social, motoric dan Bahasa. Adapun upaya guru kelas dan keluarga untuk meningkatkan kemandirian anak terutama untuk kehidupan sehari-harinya yaitu melalui pembiasaan kemandirian , baik di sekolah maupun di rumah.
Management of emotional intelligence and administration of non-communicable disease screening for posyandu cadres
Authors: Kesetyaningsih Tri Wulandari , Mahanggoro Tri Pitara
Published: May 2023

Gamping Kidul Hamlet is growing fast and is an education center area. This condition brings social, economic and unhealthy lifestyle changes so that there is concern that there will be an increase in non-communicable diseases (NCDs). This community service is a continuation of the previous program which has formed groups concerned with healthy lifestyles and training in screening and prevention of NCDs. The training aims to enable health cadres to be able to understand and apply management of emotional intelligence for themselves and others as well as be able to apply the administration of NCDs screening in their respective posyandu. The training was attended by 14 participants. The activity was carried out using the discussion method for emotional intelligence management and practice for screening administrative management. At the end of the training, an assessment of the level of emotional intelligence was carried out and the provision of equipment grants for program implementation. The results of the assessment showed that 57% of cadres had high emotional intelligence, 29% are moderate and 14% are low. Emotional intelligence of non-cadres is 84.62% high and 7.69% moderate and low, respectively. The Mann Whitney test proves that the emotional intelligence of cadres is lower than that of non-cadres.
Financial literacy: learn smartly and wisely family’s financial planning in Gedongboyo Untung Village, Lamongan
Authors: Lailiyah Elliv Hidayatul , Yaumi Sri , Lestari Dian , Sufianto Permana , Nurfitriana Tina , Saputra Rivky Wijanarko , Putri Yushinta Alya
Published: May 2023

The level of financial literacy in Indonesia is still low (<50%). Financial literacy is closely related to financial planning. Financial planning is not only for those who have financial difficulties, but also for those who have excess finances so that they can be planned optimally. The purpose of this community service is to increase literacy and understanding of family financial planning, so that the community, especially PKK women in Gedongboyo Untung Village can manage their family finances well. The implementation method applied is socialization and financial literacy education counseling regarding family financial planning as well as training in making doormats from used cloth. The result of this program is an increase in literacy understanding of family financial planning and its practice. In addition, it also improves the skills of participants in utilizing used cloth in the form of goods that can be used and have sale value.
Implementation of the PHBS movement indicators in a health and Islamic perspective in Medangan Hamlet, Magelang
Authors: Wahyuningtyas Eka Sakti , Lavirda Nafis Avi , Fakhruddin Muhammad Dzaky , Iswati Erinda Tri , Dewi Indah Saputri , Arifah Zuba Nur
Published: May 2023

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is health behavior that is carried out out of awareness so that individuals or family members can help themselves and can play an active role in health activities in the community. According to Islam, health is defined as a good condition for all members of the body and afiat is defined as the protection of Allah SWT for His servants. The low level of knowledge of the people of Medangan Hamlet, Tersan Gede Village, regarding indicators of Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) can raise the risk of disease spread and morbidity. The purpose of this community service is to implement the PHBS movement in a health and Islamic perspective. The methods in this program are community development, educative, and participatory. The results of this program indicate an increase in knowledge, changes in lifestyle behavior to become healthier as evidenced by the community's habit of washing their hands properly, getting used to not defecating in any place and sorting waste.
Digital marketing assistance for MSMEs products in Kutai Kartanegara Regency
Authors: Surahman Surahman , Diah Ahyar Muhammad , Batoteng Hendrik , Rif’ah Rif’ah , Dwisafira Amelia , Sarlivia Sarlivia , Meidinata Riza
Published: May 2023

The community service program aims to provide an understanding of current technological developments, especially marketing digitalization. Training and mentoring were attended by MSME actors in the Loa Kulu District area. The program carried out are: 1) providing information related to digital marketing; 2) socialization of the establishment of MSME clinics; 3) training and assistance in using websites and social media; and 4) product shooting techniques. The results of the program show that MSME actors already have knowledge about the use of technology for marketing their products. Especially with the facilitation from the local government, the role of MSMEs in supporting regional economic growth is expected to be well realized.
Барокова своєрідність у творах письменників Чернігівської літературної школи XVII ст.
Authors: Samoilenko H. V.
Published: May 2023

У статті на широкому науковому та фактичному матеріалі розкриті основні ознаки функціонування у другій половині XVII ст. у Чернігові літературної школи, до якої входили Л. Баранович, І. Галятовський, І. Орновський, І. Величковський, Д. Туптало, Л. Крщонович, уперше визначені її основні ознаки: 1) наявність яскравої особистості, яка об’єднала навколо себе інших письменників; 2) їх активна участь у громадському житті України; 3) тематична і жанрова спільність їх творів та національна самобутність; 4) єдиний творчий метод – бароко, який визначав стильову та методологічну спрямованість їх творчості; 5) наявність видавничої бази, що сприяла популяризації творів письменників. Особливо увага звернена на тематичне багатство творів, яке було тісно пов’язане з життям суспільства того часу, героїчною боротьбою українського народу, козаків з турками, татарами, польською шляхтою та військами Московії за національну незалежність, за твердження миру на землі. Значна увага приділена стилю бароко, яким пронизана вся творчість чернігівчан, різним типам мислення авторів та багатству форм обрамлення тексту. Указано на значення творчості представників Чернігівської літературної школи, їх творчого методу на подальший розвиток української літератури XVIIІ ст.