bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INCIDENCE OF POST INFLAMMATORY HYPERPIGMENTATION, HIRSUTISM, AND PHOTOSENSITIVITY WITH THE USE OF WHITENING CREAMS AVAILABLE OVER THE COUNTER IN THE LOCAL POPULATION
Authors: RAFIQUE S , ULLAH MA , IQBAL R
Published: May 2023

This cross-sectional study investigated the incidence of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, hirsutism, and photosensitivity associated with using over-the-counter whitening creams in the local population. A total of 699 participants from the Gulab devi teaching hospital Lahore from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022 were included in the study. Data was collected through face-to-face structured questionnaires, capturing demographic information, whitening cream usage patterns, and reported side effects. Descriptive statistics were employed to analyze the data. The results revealed that most participants were female (59.23%) and fell within the age group of 26-35 years (35.77%). Type III (Light to Medium) skin was the most common, with 210 participants (30.06%). Type IV (Medium to Olive) skin followed closely, with 240 participants (34.31%). Type V (Dark Brown) skin was represented by 128 participants (18.34%)Regarding whitening cream usage, the most common frequency reported was once daily (45.64%), and a significant proportion of participants had been using the cream for less than 6 months (31.04%). The reported incidence of side effects demonstrated that post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation was the most prevalent (12.45%), followed by hirsutism (7.01%) and photosensitivity (4.43%). The study highlights the importance of public awareness regarding the potential risks of using over-the-counter whitening creams. It emphasizes the need for tailored recommendations based on individual skin types and the promotion of safer alternatives for achieving desired skin appearance and health. In conclusion, this study provides valuable insights into the demographic characteristics, whitening cream usage patterns, and reported side effects among individuals using over-the-counter whitening creams in the local population. It is a foundation for raising awareness, promoting informed decision-making, and encouraging safer skincare practices to enhance skin health and well-being.
Roman inscriptions and sculptural fragments from Moldovenești and Bădeni
Authors: Nemeti Sorin ,   Universitatea Babeș-Bolyai, Cluj-Napoca, Cupcea George , Csók Zsolt ,   Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei,   Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei
Published: May 2023

The paper publishes a series of fragmentary Roman monuments embedded into the walls of churches in Moldovenești and Bădeni (Cluj County). A part of them, epigraphic pieces belong to fragmentary funerary monuments and bring new information on onomastic and prosopography. Other fragments of funerary monuments only preserve the figurative and decorative sculptural decoration. Only two monuments are votive: a relief with the figure of Silvanus and an uninscribed altar. To have a complete picture of the recycling habit of the Roman monuments during the Middle Ages, some decorated architectural fragments are also presented. All these monuments come from the ancient city of Potaissa (currently Turda, Cluj County).
The Influence of Shopping Motivation On Sustainable Consumption: A Study Related To Eco-Friendly Apparel
Authors: Durrani Samira , Sohail Maimoona , Rana Muhammad Waqas
Published: May 2023

The influence of consumers' intentions to purchase eco-friendly clothing is examined, with the moderating effect of consumption value. Also examined were reasons for the disparity between consumer purchase intention and buying behavior regarding green apparel. A questionnaire on a five-point Likert scale was utilized to collect data. One hundred ninety-seven responses were found valid out of 384 for analysis. Smart PLS and SPSS were used to analyze the data. By the analysis found a significant impact of hedonic motivation and utilitarian motivation on green purchase intention with moderating impact on consumption value for the purchase behavior of the consumer. Gender and income were also found to have a controlling impact on the Hedonic and utilitarian motivation of consumers. The impact of consumer information availability, convenience to buy, and customized offerings of green textile brands for consumers’ motivation to buy. Also, consumer beliefs related to environmental issues, social and trends significantly impact the motivation of consumers to purchase green apparel. The study of post-purchase behavior based on consumption value has been a new concept that is added in this research paper on an existing study. The research will be useful to manufacturers in understanding how consumers will buy green clothing in a sustainable way that benefits both the environment and consumers.
Genetic variation for stay green trait and its association with yield and yield traits in Jatropjia curcas
Authors: Das Swarnalata , Mohapatra A. , Pattnaik R. , Patra A. , Gantayat B.
Published: May 2023

Sixteen genotypes of Jatropha curcas collected from four states of India were evaluated in a replicated trial to find genetic variability for stay green (SG) trait and the association between stay green trait and yield component traits. Stay green was evaluated by visual observation. Phenotypic and genotypic coefficient of variation along with heritability was high (>90%) for SG trait correlation study showed that say green trait had significant positive association with seed yield/plant (r=0.88), fruits/plant (r=0.81), fruits/bunch (r=0.71) and seeds/fruit (r=0.60), but its association with 100 seed weight was positive and non-significant. This investigation revealed that substantial variation exists for SG trait and this trait could be used as an effective selection criterion for yield improvement in Jatropha curcas.
Small Joint Arthroplasty of the Hand: An Update on Indications, Outcomes, and Complications
Authors: Carlson Strother Courtney R. , Moran Steven L. , Rizzo Marco
Published: May 2023

Small joint arthroplasty of the hand is a well-established surgery that can preserve motion and provide reliable pain relief, joint preservation, and improvement in hand function. Soft-tissue integrity is critical in patient and implant selection to avoid postoperative joint instability. Although instability is more common in nonconstrained implants such as pyrocarbon, silicone arthroplasty is associated with high rates of late implant fracture and failure with resultant recurrent deformity and instability. Additional complications such as stiffness, extension lag, and intraoperative fractures may be mitigated by alterations in surgical technique and postoperative rehabilitation protocols. Revision arthroplasty with soft-tissue stabilization procedures have reliable outcomes and can avoid conversion to arthrodesis. This article will review the surgical indications, outcomes of small joint arthroplasty in the hand, and common complications and their management.
Eddy correlation measurements to visualize CO2 and water vapor concentrations and fluxes
Authors: RYTWO GIORA , ELIYAHOU DAFNA
Published: May 2023

Eddy correlation measures gas exchange between canopy and the overlying atmosphere by evaluating the correlation between fluctuations in the gas-of-interest’s mixing ratio and the vertical wind velocity and considered the most accurate approach for measuring gas fluxes, mostly carbon dioxide and water vapor under ideal homogeneous conditions.  It has been used in micrometeorology for decades to quantify mass and energy transfer between urban, natural and agricultural ecosystems and the atmosphere. We assessed its application under various—homogeneous and non-homogeneous—conditions. Our study indicates that fluxes of CO2 and H2O correlate well with plants activity only when turbulent conditions are present, in open fields. At such conditions, direct measurements of concentration of those gases are not an accurate indicator for plants activity. On the other hand, in closed systems (e.g. greenhouses)- fluxes as measured by an eddy correlation system can't accurately be related to the state of the vegetation, but the fluctuations in the concentrations of CO2 and H2O directly correlate to the actual plants activity. Adapting conditions in greenhouses to limiting factors as temperature, increases CO2 sequestration by plants, and may increase productivity
Future climate suitability of underutilized tropical tuber crops-‘Aroids’ in India
Authors: RAJI PUSHPALATHA  , SUNITHA S  , SANTHOSH MITHRA VS  , BYJU GANGADHARAN
Published: May 2023

Elephant foot yam and taro are the two important aroids of tropical tuber crops, considered as underutilized in the context of climate change and food security. The present study focused to quantify the future climate suitability of aroids for future climate scenarios 2030, 2050, and 2070 for the two representative concentration pathways (RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5). The district-wise future climate suitability of elephant foot yam and taro using MaxEnt across India was quantified. The percentage increase in climatically suitable area for taro is 49% and the same for elephant foot yam is 46% which is higher compared to those of tropical root crops. A total of 218 districts were identified as highly suitable for the cultivation of elephant foot yam for different RCPs across India. A total of 209 districts were observed as highly suitable for taro cultivation across India for the two RCPs. The information about the districtlevel suitability can assist decision-makers to understand the possible shifts in the climate suitability of aroids in India in the context of food security as they have higher productivity compared to other major food grain crops.
STRATEGY OF THE OFFICE OF INVESTMENT AND ONE-STOP INTEGRATED SERVICES IN MAINTAINING THE QUALITY OF LICENSING IN PEKANBARU CITY
Authors: Hadjar Sri Naentari Siti , Amri Khairul
Published: May 2023

Service activities carried out by an organization are very influential on the achievement of quality and the smooth running of the organization's activities as a whole. DPMPTSP as a public service provider is responsible and continues to strive to provide the best service to the community. The low quality of public services provided by government officials is a bad image for the government in the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the strategies and challenges of the Office of Investment and One Stop Integrated Services in Maintaining the quality of licensing and non-licensing services in Pekanbaru City, using qualitative research methods. The results of this study are through an analysis of the theory of Elitan and Anata 2008 with indicators of the strategy of the investment department and one-stop integrated services in maintaining the quality of licensed and non-licensed services in the city of Pekanbaru which have been running optimally, but there are still some obstacles such as the Covid-19 pandemic and do not understand online management.
ANALYSIS COMMON SIZE FOR ASSESSING FINANCES AT PT. AIR ASIA INDONESIA TBK
Authors: Merlita Lala , Wooton Ian , Nur Ilham Rico , Sinta Irada
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine the assessing finances from 2019 to 2020, recording revenues fell and liabilities increased due to the implementation of PSAK 73 which requires every asset to be included in a liability account. The sample in this study is the aviation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2020 period. Based on data from analysis of income statement financial statements using the common size method in 2019 and 2020, it can be concluded that the company's performance and finances were in a declining condition when the Covid-19 virus was increasing.In the disclosure of information, management stated that the contribution of income from operational activities that stopped or experienced restrictions to last year's total revenue was due to Business Profit (Loss) in which the efficiency program had been carried out by reducing operating expenses, but a significant decrease in operating income due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic causing the Company to record an operating loss of IDR 2.80 trillion in 2020 after the previous year it posted an operating profit of IDR 113.94 million.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN THE HOME INDUSTRY OF KERUPUK TEMPE IN MATANG MUNYE, SYAMTALIRA ARON SUB-DISTRICT
Authors: Nur Azizah  , Mariyana BR Manik  , Sumarni  , M. siddiq  , Rico Nur Ilham
Published: May 2023

Tempe crackers are a type of puli/karak crackers mixed with soybean crackers. These crackers are a new product from existing types of crackers, such as prawn crackers, onion crackers, karak and cassava crackers. Products from agriculture such as soybean production can be commodity or very expensive quality such as tempeh crackers, besides being able to meet the needs of the community it also opens business opportunities for the community to do entrepreneurship. Assessment of financial performance is one way that can be done by the management in seeing the achievement of profits earned by a company. This financial performance can be measured by analyzing and evaluating the company's financial statements by looking at the company's financial position in a certain period so that it can be seen the achievements of a company.
EFFECT OF CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO, NON PERFORMING FINANCING, FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO, OPERATING EXPENSES AND OPERATIONAL INCOME ON PROFITABILITY AT PT. BANK ACEH SYARIAH
Authors: Aldy Syafrizal  , Rico Nur Ilham  , Darmawati Muchtar  , Wardhiah
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Financing, Financing To Deposit Ratio and Operating Expenses and Operating Income on profitability at PT. Sharia Aceh Bank. Where in this study profitability is seen from the return on assets (ROA). This study uses a quantitative method using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach. This study uses time series data or time series data where this research was conducted during the period 2012 to 2021. The results of this study indicate that the Capital Adequacy Ratio partially has no effect, Non Performing Financing partially has a positive and significant effect, Financing To Deposit Ratio partially has an effect negative and significant,
DETERMINATION OF GENUINE OWN INCOME, PROFIT-SHARING FUNDS, GENERAL ALLOCATION FUNDS, SPECIAL ALLOCATION FUNDS AND SILPA ON CAPITAL EXPENDITURES IN 5 CITIES IN ACEH PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT IN 2012-2021
Authors: Widya Ningrum  , Chairil Akhyar  , Nurlela  , Halida Bahri
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the Determination of Regional Original Income, Profit Sharing Funds, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds and Silpa on Capital Expenditures in 5 Cities in the Provincial Government of Aceh in 2012-2021. The data used in this study are secondary data of 50 observations. . The method used to analyze the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable is panel data regression analysis. The results of the study show that local revenue has a positive effect on capital expenditure in 5 municipal governments in Aceh Province, revenue sharing has no effect on capital expenditure in 5 municipal governments in Aceh Province. General allocation funds have a negative effect on capital spending in 5 municipal governments in Aceh Province. Special allocation funds have a positive effect on capital spending in 5 municipal governments in Aceh Province. Silpa has no effect on capital expenditure in 5 municipal governments in Aceh Province.
An Empirical Study on the Factors Affecting Consumer Behavior in the Fast-Food Industry
Authors: Irshad Ahmad Reshi  , Shabir Ahmad Dar  , Shaikh Sobiya Ansar
Published: May 2023

Abstract

This empirical study investigates the factors that affect consumer behavior in the fast-food industry. The research examines the role of various factors, including quality of food, price, convenience, location, and brand image, in determining the behavior of consumers when purchasing fast food. The study uses a quantitative research approach to gather data from a sample of 500 respondents using an online survey. The results suggest that quality of food and price are the most significant factors influencing consumer behavior in the fast-food industry. However, convenience, location, and brand image also play a significant role in determining consumer behavior.
UNPACKING THE COMPLEXITIES OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS: EXPLORING TRENDS, CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS
Authors: Dr. Irshad Ahmad Reshi
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Economic systems are complex networks of interactions and interdependencies that determine the allocation of resources and the distribution of wealth. In recent years, scholars and policymakers have grappled with the challenges posed by the global economic landscape, which has been characterized by increasing inequality, volatility, and uncertainty. This research paper aims to unpack the complexities of economic systems by exploring the trends, challenges, and solutions that have emerged in the field of economics. The paper begins with an overview of the different economic systems that exist and their characteristics. It then analyzes the challenges faced by contemporary economic systems, including inequality, globalization, climate change, and technological disruption. Finally, the paper discusses some of the proposed solutions to these challenges, including social policies, trade agreements, green technologies, and innovation.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROFITABILITY, CAPITAL STRUCTURE, INVESTMENT DECISION, AND FIRM SIZE ON FIRM VALUE (A Study in the Pharmaceutical Sector Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange)
Authors: Chairil Akhyar  , Hepi Boang Manalu  , Husaini  , Wardhiah
Published: May 2023

This study examines the influence of profitability, capital structure, investment decisions, and firm size on firm value in pharmaceutical sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses secondary data from the financial statements of each pharmaceutical sub-sector company. The sample in this study consists of 9 pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2018-2021. The data analysis method used is a multiple linear regression test with the help of Eviews 12. The results partially show that return on assets, return on equity, and capital structure has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, investment decisions and firm size partially do not significantly affect firm value in pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period.
The Influence Of Leader Member Exchange And Organizational Culture On Work Productivity
Authors: Lusyana Ardila  , Dedy Dewanto
Published: May 2023

This research is examine the effect of leader-member exchange and organizational culture on productivity, with object at Kunika Furniture. The furniture industry is a sector that has the potential to be developed because it is supported by the availability of natural resources in Indonesia. Because of its innovative  products, the furniture industry is able to compete on a global scale. There has been a significant shift in the aspect of people's household spending, from what was originally for entertainment, tourism or transportation, to the need to organize and renovate homes, making  the furniture industry play an important role in improving the performance of the manufacturing sector and the national economy. The Minister of Industry considers several  main issues that need to be faced by the domestic furniture and handicraft industry. One of the main issues is technology and human resources. The method used is quantitative descriptive analysis by collecting data using a questionnaire with a Likert scale      measurement. Data testing was carried out using SPSS      application. The results show that the leader-member exchange variable partially has a positive effect on productivity by 31.6%, while the organizational culture variable partially has a positive effect on productivity by 49.8, and the two variables simultaneously affect productivity by 62.9%, while another 37,1% is influenced by other variables outside of this  study.
Köy Enstitülerini Stratejik Planlama Bağlamında Değerlendirmenin İmkanı
Authors: YILDIRIM Zeynep
Published: May 2023

Köyün kalkınması ve köylünün eğitimi Cumhuriyet’in ilk döneminde ciddi bir sorun olmuştur. Okur-yazar sayısının nüfusa oranla düşük olduğu Türkiye’de, o dönemde kırsal kesimde, köy enstitüleri aracılığı ile okur-yazar sayısının arttırılması planlanmıştır. Köy enstitülerine ilişkin fikirler, “Eğitmen Projesi”ne kadar uzanır. İlk eğitmen kursu, 1937 yılında Eskişehir Çifteler’de açılmıştır ve askerliğini onbaşı ya da çavuş olarak yapan köy gençlerinin, bir eğitimden geçirilip, köylerine eğitmen olarak görevlendirilmesi şeklinde, ilk uygulamalar hayata geçirilmiştir. Yeterli sayıda öğretmenin olmadığı Cumhuriyet’in ilk döneminde, mevcut öğretmenler için köylere gidip, öğretmenlik yapmak zahmetli bir uğraş halindedir. Köy enstitüleri, kendi köylerinde gönüllü ve özverili çalışacak öğretmenlerin yetiştirilmesi fikrine dayanır. Köy enstitüleri, Cumhurbaşkanı İsmet İnönü’nün himayesinde, Milli Eğitim Bakanı Hasan Ali Yücel’in ve İsmail Hakkı Tonguç’un çalışmaları ile 1940 yılında resmen kurulmuştur. Köy enstitülerinde öğrencilere, okuma-yazma öğretildiği ve temel bilgiler verildiği gibi, bulundukları yörenin geçim kaynakları (ziraat, arıcılık, kümes hayvancılığı, vb.) konusunda da eğitimler verilmiştir. Köy enstitüleri, Türkiye’de eğitim-öğretimin kırsal koşullara göre düzenlenmesini içeren ve Türkiye’nin koşullarında ortaya çıkan özgün bir eğitim-öğretim modelidir. Köy enstitüleri stratejik bir planlama ile hayata geçirilen kalkınma hamlesidir. Bu çalışmada köy enstitülerinin ortaya çıkışı ve kapatılması süreci incelenmiştir.
İçecek Tadım Uzmanlarının Bahşiş Davranışına Yönelik Tutumları
Authors: ŞEYHANLIOĞLU Hasan Önal , OĞUZ Okan
Published: May 2023

Araştırmanın amacı, içecek tadım uzmanlarının bahşiş davranışına dair tutumlarının araştırılmasıdır. Araştırma verileri, Muğla ilinde yiyecek-içecek alanında faaliyet gösteren 15 adet içecek tadım uzmanından toplanmıştır. Bu çerçevede çalışma, nitel bir araştırma olarak tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmada veriler derinlemesine bir inceleme yapılabilmesi için yarı-yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile elde edilmiştir. Araştırmada bahşiş davranışı, (i) olumlu bakış açısı, (ii) olumsuz bakış açısı ve (iii) sistemli olması gerekir bakış açısı olarak ele alınmıştır. Araştırmada servis kalitesinin bahşiş davranışını olumlu yönde etkilediği sonucuna rastlanmıştır. Ayrıca olumsuz olarak bahşişin etik olmayan davranış grubunda yer aldığı ve bahşiş davranışı olacaksa da sistemli bir durumun var olması gerektiği fikri ön plana çıkarılmıştır. Öneri olarak da yiyecek-içecek sektöründe uzman olarak sürekli çalışan bireyler ve işletmeler tarafından belirli kurallar ve eğitimler ekseninde adımlar atılması, içecek uzmanlarına yönelik konuyla ilgili etik veya etik olmayan kurallar çerçevesinde eğitimler düzenlenmesi sunulmuştur.
Türkiye Defteri Dergisinde Edebiyat Piyasası ve Piyasa Edebiyatı Kıskacında Türk Edebiyatının Ahvali
Authors: BUDAK Hatice , ÇETİN Berkay
Published: May 2023

Günümüz kapitalist dünyasında edebî ürünlerin iktisadi bir meta hâline gelmesi ve piyasa değerinin merkezîleşmesi süreci, bu süreci destekleyenler gibi eleştirenleri de beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu çalışmada Türkiye Defteri dergisinin Türk edebiyatının piyasalaşma problemine ve “Nasıl bir edebiyat?” sorusuna yaklaşımı incelenmektedir. Çalışma nitel bir araştırma olup Türkiye Defteri dergisinin toplam 20 sayısı taranmıştır. Çalışma verilerinin toplanmasında doküman analizi, çözümlenmesinde ise betimsel analiz kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda, dergide burjuva edebiyatındaki “sanat, sanat içindir” anlayışının bir sonucu olarak edebiyat yaratımının giderek piyasanın temel ilkesi olan “üretim için üretim” ilkesine angaje olduğuna; piyasa edebiyatının yapıtlarında, belli bir toplumun üyesi olmayan, sadece kendisi için yaşayan bir insan tipi yaratıldığı ve bu insan tipinin halka bir gerçeklik biçimi olarak sunulduğuna dair eleştirel bir söylemin hâkim olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Türkiye Defteri’nde, piyasa değerlerinden arınmış toplumcu gerçekçi bir edebiyatın yapıtları ile kolektif düşüncenin içinde ayakları yere basan gerçek bir insan anlayışının mümkün olduğu iddiası da çalışmada elde edilen bir diğer sonuçtur.
Şer‘iyye Mahkemesine Başvuran Halepli Kadınlar (956-972 / 1549-1565)
Authors: TEKİN Rahmi
Published: May 2023

Osmanlı Devleti’nde mahkemelerin görev ve yetki alanları oldukça geniş olup, bu alana girmeyen herhangi bir hukukî ihtilaf yok gibidir. Mahkeme kararları tarih belirtilerek sicil defterine yazılır ve taraflara bununla ilgili birer belge verilirdi.

Osmanlı Devleti hâkimiyeti altında bulunan yerlerde, yargı işleminin âdil yapılabilmesi için o yerlere kâdı gönderilmiştir. Suriye arazisinin Osmanlı hâkimiyetine girmesinden sonra Şam, Humus, Hama ve Halep gibi merkezlere kâdı atanmıştır. Günümüze kadar intikal eden Halep Şer‘iyye (kâdı) sicillerinin ilki 956/1549 tarihlidir. Arapça olarak kaydedilen 1 numaralı şer‘iyye sicili çalışmamızın ana kaynağını oluşturmaktadır. Söz konusu sicilde üç bin üç yüz kırk sekiz belge bulunmaktadır. Bu sicilde Halep ve çevresinden, toplumun çeşitli kesiminden aralarındaki ihtilafı gidermek amacıyla birçok kişi mahkemeye müracaat etmiştir. Bunlar arasında; Yahudi, Hıristiyan, köylü, esnaf, tüccar, köle ve kadınlar bulunmaktadır. Kadınların mahkemeye yaptıkları müracaatların birçoğunun konusu nikâh, talak (boşanma), mehir, nafaka, vekâlet, ticarî ilişkiler, alacak verecek meselesi, berat-ı zimmet ve benzeri konulardan oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, kendi haklarını savunan veya yaptığı işi tescil ettirmek amacıyla Halep Mahkemesi’ne başvuran kadınların durumu incelenecektir.
II. Dünya Savaşı Bağlamında Anselm Kiefer’in Resimsel Yorumları
Authors: ÖZEN Uğur
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmada amaçlanan Yeni Dışavurumculuk ekseni etrafında Anselm Kiefer’in sanatının sınırlarını, plastisizmini ve tematik özelliklerini ayrı ayrı ele almak ve sanatçının sanat dilini incelemektir. Ayrıca Kiefer’in sanatla tanıştığı süreç içerisindeki sanat ortamına değinilmeye çalışılacaktır. Çocukluk ve gençlik döneminin toplumsal gerçeklerini doğrudan ele alması ile tanınan Kiefer’in yapıtlarının, nasıl hayat bulduğu ve eleştirdiği olaylar ile yapıtlarının paralelliğinin yanı sıra, yaratım sürecinin nasıl geliştiğine de yer vermeye çalışmak yine çalışmada amaçlananlar arasındadır. Nazi Almanyası’nın hem sanatçının sanat pratiği üzerindeki izleri hem de sanat ortamında bahse konu etmeye çekinilen bir tabu gibi görülen Nazizmi sanatçının tema olarak nasıl ele aldığına değinmek amaçlanmıştır. Kiefer’in resim pratiği esnasında yapıtlarında kullandığı malzeme çeşitliliği ile oluşturduğu plastik değerlere de değinilmeye çalışılmıştır. Sanatçının 1969 yılında tanınmasına sebep olan “İşgaller” isimli fotoğraf dizisi ile 2009 yılları arasındaki 14 çalışması üzerinden sanatçının yapıtları teknik ve ikonografik açıdan incelenmeye çalışılmıştır.
O IMPACTO DA PANDEMIA NA SAÚDE MENTAL DO SUJEITO: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Coelho André de Luna , Suassuna Maria Aparecida Ferreira Menezes , Dantas Josefa Kelly Lima
Published: May 2023

As Pandemias no geral mudam a forma com que o ser humano se relaciona com o mundo e com o outro, no caso a da COVID-19 vem impondo uma necessidade de distanciamento físico maior entre as pessoas e a pressão de viver em situação de isolamento, fatores que podem vir a ocasionar sofrimento psíquico, e na atualidade encontram-se potencializados pelo medo da doença e as consequências que ela está gerando na sociedade. OBJETIVO: Tendo isto em vista o presente trabalho busca analisar os impactos da pandemia da COVID-19 na saúde mental das pessoas, sendo importante entender as facetas do sofrimento gerado e assim contribuir para a busca de possíveis soluções. MÉTODO: Foi utilizada da revisão bibliográfica narrativa para tentar situar não só as questões de natureza quantitativa, mas para discutirmos de forma mais abrangente as implicações da pandemia e forma com que ela afeta a subjetividade, usaremos como palavras de busca os termos: COVID-19, isolamento social, pandemias e saúde mental. RESULTADOS: Percebemos que, em tempos de pandemia, a saúde mental da população se mostra como um fator preocupante. Podemos observar estudos que constataram aumentos significativos de casos depressivos, ansiedade e insônia ocasionados pelo isolamento social e a mudança da rotina dos indivíduos. Dessa forma, percebemos a necessidade de mais estudos para que seja possível buscar estratégias eficientes na prevenção de sintomas relacionados a saúde mental, bem como a criação de uma rede de laços socioafetivos que possam criar uma sociedade mais empática e capaz de superar as dificuldades impostas pela COVID-19. CONCLUSÃO: O presente trabalho é um compilado de conhecimentos, tendo como referencia a produção científica, para podermos compreender melhor nossa realidade e também possui um papel fundamental para nós enquanto pesquisadores discutirmos e trabalharmos questões relacionadas à pandemia e ao agravo da saúde mental da população.
Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Children's Education Program of Suku Anak Dalam assisted by PT. Pertamina Hulu Energi Jambi Merang
Authors: Ananda Fatika Hastigerina , Nofadila Tefy
Published: May 2023

This study aims to measure the impact of the CSR program assisted by PT. Pertamina Hulu Energi (PHE) Jambi Merang on the education sector for children of Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) through Social Return on Investment analysis. This research was a descriptive quantitative approach that used primary and secondary data sources. Primary data was collected through observation and interviews, while secondary data was collected through a literature study. Based on the results of the SROI calculation for the program, the conclusion was the social investment designed for this program was feasible indicated by the SROI score higher than one or giving positive SROI score during program implementation. According to the SROI calculation analysis results, the program has produced benefits greater than the program costs. Moreover, the scope of the program needs to be extended to increase the number of benefit receivers.
La Scrittura Collaborativa Come Ricerca Educativa: Una Critica Deleuziana
Authors: Omero Nardo
Published: May 2023

Questo articolo discute le affermazioni fatte da alcuni ricercatori qualitativi secondo cui la scrittura autoetnografica collaborativa serve a sostituire la sociologia e altre scienze sociali come mezzo per comprendere la soggettività. La scrittura creativa collaborativa afferma di non essere meno valida dell'indagine sociologica ed è socialmente meno esclusiva, e la critica accademica di questo approccio è essa stessa vista solo come soggettiva. Tuttavia, un particolare progetto di Wyatt e Gale e altri può ancora essere esposto a una "critica immanente", in cui le risorse filosofiche utilizzate per sostenere l'argomentazione (il lavoro di Deleuze e Guattari in questo caso) possono essere esplorate per suggerire implicazioni molto diverse per soggettività. Questi includono discutere le influenze sociali esterne sulla creatività e sulla collaborazione e, più in generale, sulla soggettività stessa. La cartografia della soggettivazione di Guattari suggerisce che l'indagine sociologica, compresa la sociologia dell'educazione, ha ancora un ruolo importante nel fornire esempi ed esperienze empiriche dei processi coinvolti, come risorse per la successiva filosofia deleuziana e per un'efficace micropolitica.
Oslava Uhorska v básni Juraja Henischa
Authors: Šimon František ,   Univerzita Pavla Jozefa Šafárika, Filozofická fakulta, Balegová Jana ,   Katedra klasickej filológie,   Univerzita Pavla Jozefa Šafárika, Filozofická fakulta; Katedra klasickej filológie
Published: May 2023

Georg Henisch was originally from Bardejov but spent his entire life as a doctor and a teacher at the Gymnasium of St. Anna in the German town of Augsburg. Henisch also composed several poems during his studies, and these works are less well known than his other writings. Henisch wrote a so-called propempticon, a valedictory poem of farewell, in 1571 on the occasion of the return home of the future evangelical pastor of Slovenská Ľupča, Ján Janči. An obligatory component of the propempticon is praise for the destination or the homeland of the traveller, and in Henisch’s poem 58 of the 148 hexameters are devoted to praising the Kingdom of Hungary. The poet’s description of Hungary is influenced by the image of the country which was widespread in Western Europe in this period and was based on a series of topoi: fertilitas Hungariae, Hungary as a land blessed with rich soil; propugnaculum Christianitatis, Hungary as the shield of Christendom, protecting Christianity from the Ottoman Empire; and querela Hungariae, the lament of Hungary and the appeal for aid against the Turks. Henisch follows this pattern closely, and he describes Hungary as an ideal country, with fertile soil and excellent natural conditions, the homeland of hard-working people and great rulers who will drive out their powerful enemies. The work also mentions the Turkish enemies who are ravaging the land, but Hungary has splendid and fearless leaders, and the poet expresses the hope that the saints will never allow the country to perish.
Prípad jednej nešťastnej anotácie, pseudovedeckého zborníka a zamyslenie sa nad indoeuropeistikou na Slovensku
Authors: Gubančok Stanislav ,   Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda v Trnave, Filozofická fakulta,   Katedra etnológie a mimoeurópskych štúdií
Published: May 2023

In 2020 and 2021, a summary of the book Arctic Theory of Our Origin written by Russian ethnologist and Indologist Natalia Romanovna Guseva appeared in multiple places. This summary was written by Lenka Mihová and published in several journals: Cultural history, Studia Mythologica Slavica, and Literary magazine. This summary was written in a completely unprofessional manner and quoted absurd statements (for example, that Slovak writer Jozef Banáš was able to understand Indians in the Slovak language and they understood him), which showed that the author of this abstract was unable to approach this book critically. Based on this unfortunate summary, I decided to write a critique analysing Mihová’s problematic approach as well as the background of the published translation of Guseva’s compilation. In general, the “Arctic Theory” is an unscientific narrative without the support of any archaeological or relevant linguistic evidence, and it is popular amongst the esoteric and nationalistic groups in Russia and India. Neither the book’s slipshod translation nor Mihová’s summary are in line with the available knowledge of the Indo-European culture or comparative linguistics thereof. Both show a considerable lack of critical reflection or erudition to evaluate the material.
Assessment of haematological and histopathological effects of mixture toxicity of phenanthrene and benzo[a]pyrene in catfish
Authors: O. Osuagwu Uchechukwu , O. Ujowundu Cosmas , A. Nwaogu Linus , N. Nwaoguikpe Reginald
Published: May 2023

The effect of joint mixtures of phenanthrene and benzo[a]pyrene on selected haematological and histopathological parameters of the Clarias gariepinus was investigated. Healthy juvenile C. gariepinus (n = 90) weighing 19.7 ± 1.8 g were exposed to sublethal concentrations of joint mixtures of phenanthrene and benzo[a]pyrene for a subchronic period of 35 days. Acute toxicity studies showed that phenanthrene and benzo[a]pyrene had LC50 values of 1400 and 16 μg/L respectively while the safe limits of the chemicals varied in the ranges of 0.00016 to 1.6 μg/L and 0.014 to 140 μg/L for benzo[a]pyrene and phenanthrene respectively. The joint mixture significantly (p < 0.05) reduced growth rate in exposed fish. The joint mixtures also led to significant (p < 0.05) declines in the studied haematological parameters including blood cell count (RBC), haemoglobin (Hb) and haematocrit (Hct). The erythrocyte indices including mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH) and mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC) all showed significant (p < 0.05) declines in the presence of the joint toxicants. There were significant (p < 0.05) increases in white blood cells (WBC) count and platelet (PLT) count. Histopathological examination showed alterations in liver and gill sections of exposed fish
Cultural memory of Chornobyl in literature and fine arts (in case of a picturebook "The Flowers beside the Fourth Reactor" by K. Mikhalitsyna and paintings by M. Prymachenko)
Authors: Vardanian Maryna , Dyrda Iryna , Kirieieva Marharyta
Published: May 2023

From the category “cultural memory”, the paper compares the works of different arts – a picturebook Kvity bilia chetvertoho (The Flowers beside the Fourth Reactor) by K. Mikhalitsyna and paintings of a representative of naive art, an artist M. Prymachenko. The paper explores the interaction of various arts based on Chornobyl’s issue within the comparative interpretation. The Flowers beside the Fourth Reactor by K. Mikhalitsyna narrates the life of M. Prymachenko and refers to her paintings devoted to Chornobyl. From the reception of fine arts, the writer’s picturebook raises verbilised and visualised issues of generations, memory, and nature conservation.
Bilingual education as a means of improving future natural sciences teachers quality of education
Authors: Olendr Tetiana M. , Stepanyuk Alla V. , Moskalyuk Mykola M. , Moskalyuk Natalia V.
Published: May 2023

The article deals with the problem of introduction of the elements of bilingual education in professional training of future natural sciences teachers. It has been found out that Ukraine has some historical experience of introducing bilingual education in general secondary education institutions. It has been revealed that the main drawback, in this perspective, is the training of future teachers who would be able to provide the opportunity for school students to study natural sciences subjects in two languages. The content of the elective course "Science teachers training in US universities" which is taught in English, as one of the means of ensuring a "parity model" of bilingual education for future natural sciences teachers and a "displacing model" has been revealed. Learning of this course involves a dual purpose - the formation of students’ knowledge of the concept of natural sciences teachers training in the United States (structure, features of the content, forms and methods of natural sciences teachers training under conditions of continuous pedagogical education) and adaptation of this knowledge to the educational process in Ukraine; formation of intercultural interaction skills. The peculiarity of the training technology is that teaching is carried out in English depending on the level of students’ foreign language competence formation and educational tasks complexity. It has been established that the teaching methods which include the use of different doses of assistance during the performance of cognitive tasks and differentiating of their complexity level are effective while teaching this course. The use of such teaching methods allows to provide each student with the optimal conditions for the maximum satisfaction of his cognitive needs and formation of communicative skills. These methods involve a gradual transition from collective forms of work to partially independent and fully independent and performing of the tasks, the complexity of which is growing. The effectiveness of the content of the course "Science teachers training in US universities" according to such a criterion as didactic quality has been experimentally proved. The quality of its study by the criterion of formation of methods of mental activity and development of types of speech activity has been confirmed.
ROLE PLAY TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ PARTICIPATION IN LEARNING ENGLISH: A REPORT FROM A HIGH SCHOOL IN EAST JAVA
Authors: Hamid Nunung Safira Abdullah
Published: May 2023

The study aims to examine to what extent a role-play method can increase students’ participation in English learning. Classroom Action Research (CAR) is conducted to achieve the purpose. Research data are collected through observation to look at students’ participation and questionnaires that are distributed throughout 3 cycles of role-play implementation. The study shows that the role-play method can be enacted to improve students’ participation in learning English. There is also an increase in students’ participation during the three cycles of role-play enactment which proves that this method has a prominent potential in enhancing students’ English learning engagement.
STUDENT STRATEGIES IN PRACTICING PRONUNCIATION THROUGH ENGLISH MOVIE
Authors: Jaelani Alan , Anjani Audrya Dwiputri
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to report how high school students use movies as a strategy to practice English pronunciation. This research is a qualitative research with a case study design. The subject of this research involved 29 students from a SMK in Bogor. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and interview. The results show that students’ strategies in learning anad practicing English pronunciation using moviesinvolve (1) The watching movies frequency (2) the use of Indonesian subtitles (3) the use of English subtitles (4)  note-taking for newly discovered vocabulary. In accordance with the results of this study, practicing pronunciation using movies really helps students in learning English pronunciation.
USING PROJECT-BASED LEARNING TO PROMOTE DIGITAL LITERACY: STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS
Authors: Nuraeni Nuraeni , Binhayeekhonoh Husnee , Ramadhani Sekar Hayuning Nur , Holisah Fadia , Gusnadi Deviana Maulidia
Published: May 2023

Project-based learning has been studied and believed as one of the approaches that are effective to be used in teaching. This study aimed at finding out students’ perceptions of the use of PjBL in promoting digital literacy. The study was framed under a qualitative case study in which observation, questionnaire, and interview were administered. The data was taken from a private university in west java. The findings show that students have positive perceptions of PjBL. It is believed that PjBL has helped students not only in achieving the goal of the learning process but also in extending their knowledge and point of view. Further study on a bigger scale on PjBL is suggested.
THE INFLUENCE OF STUDENTS’ GRAMMAR PROFICIENCY ON READING ABILITIES: A STUDY AT AN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL
Authors: Habsah Siti , Pravitasari Hikmah , Rahmah Amila Yashila , Agustina Hasanatie Rahayu , Hasanah Nidaul , Agustina Mia , Adhani Nurul
Published: May 2023

This study explored the relationship between grammar and reading abilities of third-grade junior high school students of an Islamic boarding school in Indonesia. The total number of students sampled in this study was 60 students, with details consisting of 30 female students and 30 male students. The data collection instruments used in this research were grammar tests and reading comprehension tests. The researchers analyzed the data using Pearson Product Moment Correlation and calculated the data using Microsoft Excel 2019 program to test the hypothesis. The result of calculation using Microsoft Excel 2019 program found that the correlation coefficient of grammar mastery and students' reading ability is 0.93 with a significant level of 0.01. With these results, it can be seen that these variables are positively correlated. And there is a significant relationship between grammar mastery and the student's reading ability.
Kemampuan Komunikasi Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Melalui Metode Bercerita Buku Bergambar
Authors: Asrowi Asrowi , Fahriyani Fenty
Published: May 2023

Salah satu tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana kemampuan komunikasi anak usia 4-5 tahun sebelum menggunakan metode bercerita buku bergambar di RA An-Najat II Lebak, Banten. Kemampuan komunikasi anak harus distimulus sejak dini, yaitu sejak usia prasekolah, yang selanjutnya anak memberikan ketrampilan kepada anak untuk berbahasa dan berkomunikasi dengan baik dan benar kepada semua orang menggunakan prinsip yang berpedoman pada perkembangan dan kesesuaian karakteristik anak. Metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) atau yang lebih dikenal dengan Class Room Research, dengan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan komunikasi anak kelompok A di RA An-Najat II sesudah menggunakan metode bercerita buku bergambar mengalami peningkatan yaitu ”Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH)”. Hal itu terbukti dari 10 anak kelompok A diRA An-Najat II, yang kemampuan berbicaranya mencapai kriteria berkembang sangat baik (BSB), 8 anak kemampuan berbicaranya berada pada kriteria mulai berkembang (MB) dan 2 anak.

Kata kunci: Komunikasi anak usia dini, buku cerita.
Aktivitas Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini Pada Tema Diriku di Sekolah
Authors: Adawiyah Robiatul , Yuniar Yuniar
Published: May 2023

Aktivitas pembelajaran anak usia dini pada tema “diriku” disekolah Aktiviatas yaitu siswa dalam proses pembelajaran akan menyebabkan interaksi yang tinggi antara guru dengan siswa ataupun dengan siswa itu sendiri hal ini akan mengakibatkan suasana kelas menjadi segar dan kondusif, di mana masing-masing siswa dapat melibatkan kemampuannya semaksimal mungkin, aktifitas yang timbul dari siswa akan memaksimaksimal aktivitas yang timbul dari siswa juga akan mengakibatkan pula terbentuknya pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang akan mengarah kepada peningkatan prestasi. pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Maka tujuan dari penulisan skripsi ini adalah untuk memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai Aktivitas Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini Pada Tema “Diriku” yang ada di TK Pembina Cikande dan apa saja  aspek-aspek didalamnya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) digunakan untuk meneliti pada kondisi objek yang alamiah, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, tempat penelitain yang dilakukan di TK Pembina Cikande.  Aktivitas pembelajaran pada tema “diriku” diantaranya identitas diri, tubuhku, sungsi anggota tubuh, dan panca indra. Aspek Perkembangan dalam perkembangan anak usia dini, terdapat aspek-aspek yang mengalami perkembangan meliputi perkembangan fisik motorik, agama dan moral, sosial emosional, kognitif, bahasa, dan seni. Menjadi sebuah acuan penilaian anak usia dini kepada 6 aspek tersebut penilaian pada agama adan moral dilihat pada anak berdoa dan sesudah kegiatan, aspek pada sosial emosional, berani memperkenalkan diri, aspek kognitif mampu menyebutkan nama lengkap, aspek bahasa menyebutkan ditail alamat rumah, aspek motorik senam anggota tubuh, aspek seni hasi karya menjiplak tangan.

Kata Kunci : Aktivitas Pemebelajaran Anak Usia Dini pada Tema “Diriku”