bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF IMPROVING THE QUALITY AND EFFICIENCY OF THE PROCESS OF FINE GRINDING OF MEAT RAW MATERIALS ON EMULSIFIERS
Authors: Grudanov V. Ya. , Brench А. А. , Torgan A. B. , Datsuk I. E. , Zelenko S. A. , Vasilevskaya V. V.
Published: November 2022

Grinding of various materials is carried out in various ways: cutting, crushing, sawing, breaking, hitting.

In the technological equipment of meat processing plants, grinding is achieved by a combination of several types of mechanical action. Each type of grinding is characterized by an average particle size, while large, medium, fine, fine, ultrafine (colloidal grinding) grinding is used.

A block diagram of meat and meat products grinding has been compiled, which reveals the essence of the processes taking place and serves as the basis for justifying the improvement and creation of new working bodies of machines for more efficient meat grinding. The basic laws of the sliding cutting process are described, a mathematical model of the movement of meat raw materials in cylindrical channels of the knife grate is

constructed. Analytical equations are obtained to determine the duration of grinding from the volume of finished products. A mathematical model of the knife grid of the emulsifier with a concentric arrangement of holes has been developed. The model allows you to get the same throughput capacity of the working surface of the grid in the horizontal plane. This model uses the regularities of the theory of preferred numbers.
IMPACT OF CONCENTRATION POLARIZATION ON THE EFFICIENCY OF ELECTROMEMBRANE DEMINERALIZATION OF SUGAR SYRUP
Authors: Yakovleva M. R. , Dymar O. V. , Nikulina O. K. , Koloskova O. V.
Published: November 2022

The article presents the results of investigation the phenomenon of concentration polarization.

The technological parameters of electrodialysis and electrodeionization processes at various applied voltages are presented. The results about the influence of concentration polarization on the efficiency of the electromembrane demineralization process of sugar syrup were concluded.
IMPROVEMENT OF DRILLING REAGENTS BASED ON STARCH
Authors: Petyushev N. N. , Goman D. I. , Evtushevskaya L. V. , Stankevich O. N.
Published: November 2022

he article provides an analysis of the current state of the Kramal processing industry of the Republic of Belarus, the dynamics of the production of native starch, the volume of exports and imports of modified starches. One of the areas of use of modified starch is the production of drilling reagents on its basis, intended

for use in the oil and gas industries, as well as in geological exploration. They have great potential to reduce the import dependence of the domestic oil and gas industry, and also have an export potential, especially in the North.

The composition of the mixtures obtained by specialists of RUE “Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Food” samples of drilling reagents, as well as the main

technological parameters for obtaining a drilling agent with the addition of dextrin, sodium chloride and Osnopak NO.
CHANGES IN THE PEROXIDE NUMBER AND THERMAL OXIDATION PRODUCTS IN DEEP-FRYING FATS IN THE PRODUCTION OF SNACK PRODUCTS
Authors: Dorofeyev А. G. , Chaevskij S. I.
Published: November 2022

The quality of frying fat is important in the production of snack products. High temperature, oxygen, water spoil the fat. The stability of frying fat is very important for manufacturers.

Botanical extracts (natural antioxidants) are preferred by humans, maintain an attractive clean label, extend the life of the deep fryer before replacing it, extend the shelf life of the product. In the course of the research, the possibility of a significant extension of the period of use of frying fats with the addition of antioxidants “Extrale” was confirmed, effective parameters for monitoring the quality of frying fats were identified and

substantiated.

In the test, a natural extract of rosemary was used, as well as food additives complex “Extrale RT” and “Extrale GT” produced by the Republic of Belarus. Using the synergism of rosemary extract, green tea extract and a mixture of tocopherols, Belagrolex specialists managed to create new and very effective antioxidants.

Based on our research experience, the introduce the measurement of peroxide value and express methods for controlling the content of oxidized substances for quality control of frying fat is recommended. The control of these parameters will significantly improve the quality of snack products, and the use of Ektrale antioxidants will extend their shelf life and the time of using frying fat.
DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF CONSUMER PROPERTIES OF ENRICHED BAKERY PRODUCTS FOR THE NUTRITION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN
Authors: Zhurnia H. A. , Melnikova L. A.
Published: November 2022

The modern learning process is associated with intense physical, psychological and intellectual stress, and therefore the requirements for school meals, as a source of vital micronutrients, are increasing every year. Bakery products occupy a special place in the diet of schoolchildren. The article presents the results of research on the development of the technology of enriched bakery products «Ranitsa» and «Youth» for the nutrition of school-age children and an assessment of their consumer properties. The possibility of filling the deficiency of micronutrients in schoolchildren through the use of these bakery products in the diet is shown.

Changes in the quality indicators of enriched bakery products during storage are given.
THE USE OF CHONDROPROTECTORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ANIMALS WITH JOINT DISEASES (REVIEW)
Authors: Kuchinsky M. P. , Makarevich V. K.
Published: November 2022

The article provides a review of the literature on the use of chondroprotectors as a means of treating animals with bone and joint pathology, shows the most common classifications of these drugs. The information about the main substances with chondroprotective properties is given.
AN-TIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN TREATMENT OF MASTITIS IN COWS AND WAYS TO OVERCOME IT
Authors: Kuchinsky M. P. , Kuzminsky I. I. , Stepanova E. A.
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the problems and ways to improve the effectiveness of antibiotic therapy of cows with infectious mastitis.
PECULIARITIES OF TRAINING OF SERVICE DOGS BY DOG SPECIALISTS
Authors: Zhaldybin V. V. , Savinov P. V. , Demchenko A. Y.
Published: November 2022

The article considered a comparative characteristic of the compatibility of temperaments of cynologists and service dogs for training in a cynological center. The results of studies on the study of types of higher nervous activity in cynologists and service dogs are presented in order to determine the effectiveness of their training.
EPIZOOTOLOGY OF RABIES IN BELARUSIAN POLESSYE
Authors: Tsvirko L. S. , Naumenko T. V. , Klyatsko I. V.
Published: November 2022

The article covers materials of retrospective and current analysis of epizootic situation of rabies on the territory of Belarusian Polessye. During 64-year period (1958–2021) 5,871 cases of animal diseases by rabies have been diagnosed in this territory. Rabies was established in 29 animal species. Dominant place among sick animals is occupied by fox – 44, 6 %. Domestic animals are the main source of infection of the population.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE TECHNOLOGY OF FIBROBLAST ISOLATION FOR REGENERATIVE THERAPY IN ANIMAL
Authors: Kostyuk N. I. , Nikolaevich L. N. , Barsukova M. V. , Rukol V. M. , Sleptsov Y. V. , Borisik R. N. , Andreeva E. G.
Published: November 2022

The article describes the methods of isolation of fibroblasts from the musculoskeletal tissue of a cow embryo for practical use in veterinary medicine as part of the application of new medical technologies. The morphological characteristics and functional activity were studied the viability of musculocutaneous fibroblasts was assessed.
STUDY OF THE TOXICITY OF AN ANTIPROTOZOIC VETERINARY PREPARATION BASED ON A DERIVATIVE OF HINAZOLINONE
Authors: Kuchinsky M. P. , Savchuk T. M. , Kuchinskaya G. M. , Bayankov A. S.
Published: November 2022

The article presents the results of toxicological studies of a new veterinary drug intended as a therapeutic and prophylactic agent for cryptosporidiosis of calves. It is established that the test sample belongs to hazard class 4 (low-hazard substances).
Study Of Hypothyroidism In Metabolic Syndrome
Authors: Naluri Mahesh, Shivani Bansal, Ashok Kumar, Tanzil Wani
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a combination of risk factors that could raise the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes and death. Several studies have demonstrated a correlation between thyroid function and MetS indices. The present study was designed to study hypothyroidism in metabolic syndrome.

Aims and objectives: To study co-relation of hypothyroidism with central obesity, triglyceride level, hypertension, fasting blood sugar.

Materials and methods: This cross-Sectional study was conducted in the Department of General Medicine, Santosh medical college and hospital, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh. In a semi-structured fashion, weight and waist circumference were noted. The fasting blood sugar was done by the enzymatic calorimetric method using semi auto analyzer. The high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides were done enzymatically on fully automated clinical chemistry analyzer. The thyroid hormone assay was done by ChemiluminescenceImmuno Assay.

Results: The prevalence of hypothyroidism was higher among increased high risk central obesity (50%) than high risk (27.5%) and low risk (7.3%). The prevalence of hypothyroidism was higher among hypertensive patients (31%) than non-hypertensive (13.8%). Five MS criteria was fulfilled among 40% patients. The prevalence of hypothyroidism was higher among whom MS criteria was five (32.5%) than three (17.1%) and four (8%). There was significant (p=0.04) association of prevalence of hypothyroidism with central obesity, MS criteria fulfilled, and hypertension.

Conclusion: We found a significant association of prevalence of hypothyroidism with central obesity, hypertension, and MS criteria fulfilled.
Susceptibility Of Root Canal Flora To Chitosan, Chlorhexidine And Their Combination - An In Vitro Study
Authors: Shubhra Malik
Published: November 2022

Introduction:  The aim of the study was to evaluate the antimicrobial effect of chitosan, chlorhexidine, and their combination, on root canal flora.

 

Method: Antimicrobial efficacy was evaluated using the agar-well diffusion method. Ten samples of each ATCC strain i.e. Enterococcus faecalis, Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Streptococcus sanguis were examined for antimicrobial efficacy of 2% chlorhexidine, 2% chitosan and their combination.

Results: There was no statistically significant difference in zones of inhibition between chlorhexidine and chlorhexidine+chitosan against different microorganisms(p>0.05). Normal saline and chitosan alone did not show any zones of inhibition.

Conclusion: No statistically significant difference was found between the antimicrobial efficacy of chlorhexidine and chlorhexidine+chitosan against different microorganisms.
Existings Need To Concentrate Wood Works To Develop Human Resources In Digital Transformation In Vietnam
Authors: Assoc. Prof. Dr.Tran Mai Uoc , Dr. Nguyen Thi Kim Nguyen
Published: November 2022

Digital transformation not only helps increase productivity, reduce costs, but also opens up new development spaces, creating new values ​​in addition to inherent traditional values. Digital transformation in Vietnam starts with the vision of businesses, the policy of the government, the experience of the people and is entering the acceleration phase. In the implementation process, the decisive factor is the preparation of human resources. Human resources are the main force to deploy and realize digital transformation in Vietnam. The article analyzes and clarifies the existing problems that need to be resolved in order to develop human resources in digital transformation in Vietnam today. The article also summarizes the views of the Vietnamese Government on human resource development in digital transformation, according to which the policies and views of the Vietnamese Government in recent years have also made an important contribution to the development of human resources. helping Vietnam achieve positive results, including changes in awareness, digital transformation actions, strategy formulation, and improvement of institutions and policies in general, including human resource development in digital transformation. change number. The study also pointed out the shortcomings related to human resource development in digital transformation in Vietnam such as: not adhering to the principles of human resource development; lack of necessary skills to fully master digital transformation programs and other issues related to: quality of training in information technology; fierce competition among digital technology enterprises in attracting human resources; have not yet attracted high-quality human resources; lack of human resources for information security. The limitation of this study is that it has not yet analyzed the tasks and solutions for human resource development in digital transformation in Vietnam.
High-Level Semantic Feature Detector: Pedestrian Detection Based On Improved Mask R-CNN Algorithm
Authors: Aabha Malik , Rahul Sawhney , Shilpi Sharma
Published: November 2022

Pedestrian detection is a crucial topic that must be solved for a variety of reasons, including its usefulness in the domains of advanced mechanics, car safety, and surveillance. A significant portion of the progress over the last several years has been driven by the ease with which people may test their hypotheses on publicly available datasets and offer forth workable answers. In the current day, as deep learning approaches, it is common practise to use sliding-window classifiers in bespoke or anchor-based expectations for object recognition. To keep up with the rapid pace of development, this paper presents a new perspective in which object recognition is conceived of as a semantic object detection task at an undeniable level, and it also introduces refined evaluation metrics that demonstrate how commonly used per-window measures are ineffective and can fail to predict performance on full images. The proposed hybrid model combines the strengths of MobileNet and ResNet50's skip connection with Faster RCNN to analyse the whole image and pull out the relevant characteristics for detection. However, the suggested approach departs from the standard, low-level provisioning and instead focuses on a higher-level detection. Therefore, this research simplifies pedestrian identification using convolutions, reducing it to a focus and scale expectation job. As a result, the suggested method is straightforward, offers competitive accuracy and remarkable speed, and inspires the development of a novel, appealing pedestrian detector.
ANOMALY DETECTION IN CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS BASED ON HYBRID NEURAL NETWORKS MODELS
Authors: Jasim Mustafa Abdalkhudhur , Khadhum Maha Khalid , Jasim Ahmed Abdulkhudher , Khalaf Eman Khaled
Published: November 2022

Nowadays cyber-physical systems are widely used in different application domains. In parallel, machine learning algorithms are used widely to detect the anomalies in the behavior of these systems. However, this detection is limited to two states: normal behavior and faulty functioning. The goal of this thesis was to create a hybrid neural network that could distinguish between three states of a cyber-physical system: normal behavior, a fault, and an attack. First and foremost, a power system is provided as a working example. Then, three potential ways for achieving the initial goal were presented: changing the values of features, using distances between samples, and using the Hidden Markov Model. They were tested on three different machine learning classifiers - Decision Tree, Random Forest and Multilayer Perceptron. Later, various tools for feature analysis are presented and an algorithm to find the features that contributed the most into the false predictions is described. Finally, three solutions to the initial problem are presented and evaluated. For Decision Tree classifier the most efficient enhancement method was using the proposed method that works on distances between samples. For Random Forest classifier, the most effective method was modifying the values of features. And for Multilayer Perceptron classifier all the proposed methods failed.
Mineralogy of the ores on the southern flank of the Mutnovskoe gold-silver-polymetallic deposit (Southern Kamchatka)
Authors: Shishkanova Ksenia , Okrugin Victor , Philosofova Tatyana
Published: November 2022

The Mutnovskoe deposit is one of the largest and most prospective ore deposits in South Kamchatka. The northern and southern flanks within the main veining zone Opredelyayushchaya, composed of low-sulfi (goldsilver) and sulfide-polymetallic (gold-silver-polymetallic) types of ores, respectively, are distinguished. The paper presents the results of the complex mineralogical and geochemical studies of the gold-silver-polymetallic ores of the southern flank of the deposit. Features of textures and structures, mineral, chemical compositions and genesis of the ores, as well forms of precious and base metals occurrences are shown. Typomorphic features of pyrite, sphalerite, galena, chalcopyrite, tennantite-tetrahedrite, Au, Ag, Pb and Bi tellurides, native gold, Bi, Se and Ag sulfosalts are characterized. The pyrite-sphaleritequartz, sphalerite-galena-quartz, and chalcopyrite-tennantite-tetrahedrite mineral associations are distinguished. The temperatures and composition of ore-forming solutions are shown.
BENEFÍCIOS DO TREINAMENTO DE FORÇA NA DEPRESSÃO: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Prost Rocha Neves Alan , Tomaz Jacinto Gabriel , Gonçalves Maciel Mancyni , Barbosa Rosa Bruno
Published: November 2022

A depressão é uma doença que atinge milhões de pessoas no mundo todo, tendo diversas causas e tratamentos. O exercício de força é uma ótima opção para a melhora dos sintomas da doença, visto que possui inúmeros benefícios físicos e psíquicos em pessoas depressivas. Dessa forma, a presente pesquisa tem como objetivo apontar os principais benefícios do exercício resistido em pessoas com depressão. Por ser uma enfermidade que assola qualquer ser humano e ainda não contém um tratamento específico, o presente trabalho se trata de uma revisão de literatura integrativa que traz a relação e a comprovação através de resultados pesquisados e apresentados entre o treinamento de força e a depressão. Portanto, aponta-se que o tema em tela possui bases científicas suficientes que comprovam que o treinamento resistido traz benefícios para a diminuição dos sintomas depressivos, desde as mais variadas faixas etárias e dos mais diversos tipos de métodos utilizados nas pesquisas.
O USO DA CANNABIS MEDICINAL COMO TRATAMENTO COMPLEMENTAR PARA O TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Ozelame Ferreira Tatiana , Vianna Cabral Pucci Fernando , Alcântara Moreira Emília , Maia Guimarães Laíssa Roberta , Yuji Kokubu Gustavo
Published: November 2022

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), possui alguns sinais e sintomas específicos, como: dificuldades em desenvolver comunicação social; padrões restritos e repetitivos de comportamento, levando a apresentar comportamentos restritos de interesse e atividades, que podem estar associadas ao hiperdesenvolvimento entre outras comorbidades. Atualmente existem alguns tratamentos farmacológicos, medicamentos que podem atenuar alguns desses sintomas, mas de um modo geral, eles possuem baixa especificidade para os sintomas-alvo do TEA. No entanto, há um interesse cada vez maior em canabinóides. Diante disso, o objetivo do presente estudo é verificar através de uma revisão de literatura a efetividade do uso da Cannabis medicinal como um tratamento de suporte para o TEA, a fim de que se possa incentivar a produção de novos estudos acerca da Cannabis sativa como um composto terapêutico, para assim ampliar o debate sobre o tema, com embasamento científico, para que o uso do canabidiol seja aceito e bem-visto diante da população como uma terapêutica eficaz. A revisão de literatura foi realizada através do método de pesquisa em bancos de dados como: Bireme; Google acadêmico; Pubmed; Scielo, tendo como auxílio livros e artigos publicados na internet, para que assim fosse possível a realização de uma pesquisa segura e bem fundamentada. Onde serão desenvolvidos assuntos relacionados ao TEA, sua classificação e tipos de mutação, exames que contribuem para seu diagnóstico, bem como seu tratamento não medicamentoso e medicamentoso por meio do uso da Cannabis sativa.
CARACTERÍSTICAS HIDROGEOMORFOMÉTRICAS DA MICROBACIA DO RIO SANTA CRUZ, AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL, BRASIL
Authors: Sulzbacher Haus Camilla , Rúbia Vieira Boone Nara , Johem Jakeline , Cristine Rebelo Lima Ariane , Primo dos Anjos Sídna , Padovan de Oliveira Juliana , Stachiw Rosalvo , Reinaldo Fernandes dos Santos Junior Nilson , Cleiton Schmidt Cavalheiro Wanderson , Ruiz Ferreira Karoline , Vendruscolo Jhony
Published: November 2022

A conservação dos recursos naturais é essencial para o desenvolvimento sustentável nas propriedades agropecuárias, e pode ser obtida com um planejamento alicerçado em informações detalhadas das características da paisagem. O trabalho tem como objetivo realizar a caracterização hidrogeomorfométrica da microbacia do rio Santa Cruz, Amazônia Ocidental, Brasil. Os dados foram adquiridos por meio de equações e geotecnologias. A microbacia tem área de 500,72 km2, perímetro de 115,57 km, fator de forma de 0,23, coeficiente de compacidade de 1,44, índice de circularidade de 0,47, altitudes entre 189 e 484 m, 94% de relevos planos a suave ondulados, rede de drenagem de 491,77 km, padrão de drenagem dendrítico, hierarquia fluvial de 5ª ordem, densidade de drenagem de 0,98 km km-2, 0,82 nascentes km-2, coeficiente de manutenção de 1.018,18 m2 m-1, índice de sinuosidade de 36,36% e tempo de concentração de 13,89 h. Portanto, a microbacia tem formato alongado, baixa suscetibilidade a enchentes, baixa suscetibilidade a erosão hídrica, elevado potencial para mecanização agrícola, sistema de drenagem complexo, alta condição para a habitação de peixes, baixas densidades (hidrográfica, drenagem e nascentes), boa eficiência de manutenção, canal principal divagante e elevado tempo de concentração. As informações podem ser utilizadas para a formação de políticas públicas direcionadas para o desenvolvimento sustentável da região.
Our Nuts and Bolts in The Permanent Pacemakersâ€™ Explanation Techniques
Authors: Shahab Saidullah  , Bakhtawar Shah  , Salman Habib  , Asma Rauf
Published: November 2022

Objective: Our goal is to share our two decades of experience with implantable electrical device explanation at our electrophysiology centre at Hayat Abad Medical Complex in Peshawar.
Methodology: After baseline patient were brought nil by mouth to catheterization laboratory (Cath: lab). A temporary pacemaker (TPM) implanted for backup.Â  In case of box change, a new device is attached after checking the integrity of the lead and device placed in the same pocket. But if of lead extraction was also needed, then stylet was put inside the lead and with twisting movement and mild traction the lead removed and new lead implanted with Seldinger,s technique, battery attached and wound closed in layers.
Results:Â  Out of 1670, there were 1535 (91.9%) new implantations and 135 (8.08%) repeat procedures. The pulse generator was replaced without lead replacement in 59 (3.5%) patients. In 36 (2.15%) patients, the ventricular lead or atrial lead was successfully reposition. A total of 32 (1.9%) successful explanations were performed in the study period.
Conclusion: The explanationÂ of devices like implantation needs special gadgets and training for the safe and successful procedure.
Fixed Points for α-F_G (ξ,λ,θ)-Generalized Suzuki Contraction with C_G-Class Functions in b_v (s)-Metric Spaces
Authors: Kumssa Leta Bekere
Published: November 2022

The primary goal of this research is to derive generalized C_G-class functions and prove that a fixed point exists for α-F_G (ξ,λ,θ)-generalized Suzuki contraction on b_v (s) -metric spaces. In our study, we use some properties of different control functions. Our findings broaden and unify a number of previous results in the literature. The conclusions are supported by examples.
HIGHLIGHTS

This paper focuses on defining the C_G-Class Functions
α-F_G (ξ,λ,θ)-generalized Suzuki contractions in b_v (s)-Metric Spaces is proposed and a result is proved
Examples are provided for α-F_G (ξ,λ,θ)-generalized Suzuki contractions, C_G-class function, and b_v (s)-metric spaces
Formação geral no ENADE: um estudo sobre o curso de Secretariado Executivo da Universidade Federal de Sergipe
Authors: Santos Nayara Dias dos , Sabino Rosimeri  Ferraz , Rocha Fabio Gomes
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar os meios adotados pelos discentes de Secretariado Executivo da Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) para a geração de conhecimentos, voltados às questões de Formação Geral (FG) do Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (ENADE). A investigação configura-se como um estudo de caso, utilizando como instrumentos de coleta de dados as tabelas do Conceito ENADE dos anos de 2009, 2012, 2015 e 2018, e um questionário aplicado aos inscritos na referida instituição para a realização do exame em 2018. Os resultados indicam que o principal meio adotado pelos estudantes para se manterem atualizados quanto às notícias e aos assuntos do país e do mundo são os programas televisivos e as revistas digitais. Embora a primeira indicação surja também como instrumento de preparação para a prova de FG, os respondentes indicaram os livros como segundo recurso para os estudos específicos sobre conhecimentos gerais. Em conclusão, constatou-se que ainda que os estudantes tenham mencionado aspectos que envolvem um comportamento interessado na permanente atualização, isso parece não representar uma evolução nos seus resultados sobre conhecimentos gerais.
 
ABSTRACT
This study aimed to analyze the means adopted by the students of Executive Secretariat of the Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) for the generation of knowledge, focused on the questions of General Formation (FG) of the National Examination of Student Performance (ENADE). The investigation is configured as a case study, using as instruments of data collection the tables of the ENADE Concept of the years 2009, 2012, 2015, and 2018, and a questionnaire applied to those enrolled for the realization of the exam in 2018. The results indicate that the primary means adopted by students to keep updated with the news and issues of the country and the world are television programs and digital magazines. Although the first indication also appears as a preparation tool for the FG exam, respondents indicated books as the second resource for specific studies on general knowledge. In conclusion, it was found that even though the students mentioned aspects involving a behavior interested in permanent updating, this does not seem to represent an evolution in their results on general knowledge.
Trabalho remoto na contabilidade: Uma percepção de profissionais contábeis do estado de Santa Catarina
Authors: Silva Eric Vinícius da , Kreich Mateus Vianei , Melo Nícolas Meira , Martins Zilton Bartolomeu
Published: November 2022

Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a percepção de profissionais contábeis do estado de Santa Catarina acerca do trabalho remoto. A pesquisa foi classificada como quantitativa, segundo a abordagem, descritiva, referente aos objetivos e, de levantamento, no que diz respeito aos seus procedimentos. Como instrumento de coleta de dados, utilizou-se um questionário, contendo 22 (vinte e duas) questões fechadas, aplicado de forma eletrônica entre agosto e setembro de 2021, baseado nos estudos de Moço, Lopes e Soares (2020), Lizote et al. (2021) e Tenório (2021) e validado por três professores da área. A população foi de 19.164 profissionais contábeis registrados no Conselho Regional de Contabilidade de Santa Catarina (CRC/SC) em agosto de 2021 e a amostra resultou em 152 respondentes, que corresponde a 0,79% da população. Os dados foram tabulados por meio do Google Formulários® e a técnica de análise foi a estatística descritiva, segundo a distribuição de frequência relativa. Como principais resultados, percebeu-se que a maioria dos respondentes adotaram o trabalho remoto como método de prevenção da propagação da COVID-19, além de grande parte dos profissionais contábeis se mostrarem satisfeitos com o trabalho remoto, sendo que esta proporção se manteve quando foram questionados sobre sua qualidade de vida.
 
ABSTRACT
This study aimed to analyze the perception of accountants in the state of Santa Catarina about home-office. The research was classified as quantitative, according to the approach, descriptive, referring to the objectives, and survey, with regard to its procedures. As a data collection instrument, a questionnaire was used, containing 22 (twenty-two) closed questions, applied electronically between August and September 2021, based on studies by Moço, Lopes, and Soares (2020), Lizote et al. (2021) and Tenório (2021) and validated by three professors in the area. The population was 19,164 accountants registered with the Conselho Regional de Contabilidade de Santa Catarina (CRC/SC) in August 2021 and the sample resulted in 152 respondents, which corresponds to 0.79% of the population. Data were tabulated using Google Forms® and the analysis technique was descriptive statistics, according to relative frequency distribution. As the main results, it was noticed that most respondents adopted the home office as a method of preventing the spread of COVID-19, in addition to most accountants being satisfied with the home office, and this proportion was maintained when they were questioned about their quality of life.
Concordancia entre observadores de las estrategias argumentativas empleadas por niños preescolares
Authors: Jim´énez Ramírez Genis , Vega Pérez Lizbeth
Published: November 2022

El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la concordancia entre observadores de los registros de las estrategias argumentativas que ocurrieron durante las situaciones naturales de interacción maestro-alumno y entre pares en un grupo de niños preescolares inscritos en una estancia infantil de la Ciudad de México. Participaron dos observadoras que codificaron los registros de las estrategias argumentativas y una profesional que supervisó la confiabilidad quien fue la responsable de monitorear el proceso de entrenamiento y calibración. Para determinar el grado de concordancia se utilizó el coeficiente Kappa de Cohen. Los resultados del proceso de confiabilización indicaron que se obtuvo un coeficiente general Kappa de Cohen de 0.8393 que de acuerdo con la tabla de valoración de K propuesta por Altman (1991) indica una fuerza de concordancia muy buena. Un análisis de los datos permitió obtener el coeficiente Kappa de Cohen por cada grado de preescolar (primero, segundo y tercero), el resultado osciló entre 0.7772 y 0.8701, y representa un nivel de concordancia bueno y muy bueno. Estos hallazgos ponen en evidencia la consistencia y grado de acuerdo entre los observadores durante el proceso de codificación y permite concluir que las estrategias argumentativas confiabilizadas son un valioso aporte en el estudio de la argumentación en la primera infancia.
Argumentación de expertos: Estrategias en niños Asperger
Authors: Silva María Luisa , Rubbo Yamila , Tenaglia María Florencia , Ilicic Isely Camila , Garay Frontini Melisa , Iacobuzio Sofía , Gasparini Victoria
Published: November 2022

La descripción de las habilidades lingüísticas de los niños condición Asperger (CA) da cuenta de que sus discursos poseen solidez gramatical y denotan el dominio precoz de ciertos usos léxicos complejos. No obstante, experimentan dificultades lingüísticas para identificar y asignar estados mentales a otros. Así, muchos de sus usos comunicativos se tornan falentes, especialmente aquellos que implican articular o comprender usos comunicativos estratégicos. En este trabajo, caracterizamos los usos argumentativos de niños CA en instancias de interacción con un adulto, comparando estas secuencias con las de pares neurotípicos (NT). Se analiza la disposición de secuencias polémicas y el uso de dos tipos de conectores (‘pero’ y ‘porque’). El objetivo es comprender las estrategias argumentativas dispuestas en términos dinámicos considerando especialmente si los niños CA atienden a los argumentos que les ofrecen sus oponentes. Los resultados indican que los niños CA son más reacios que los NT a polemizar sobre tópicos que están fuera de su interés y que sus enunciados presentan más encadenamientos de carácter inferencial. En cuanto a los usos de los conectores, se observó que los niños CA los utilizan con más frecuencia que los niños NT. Predominan los usos en posición inicial e intermedia (vinculando cláusulas), lo que indicaría su uso adecuado como operadores de encadenamiento argumentativo. Por otro lado, resulta predominante el uso del conector de co-orientación (‘porque’) en posición intermedia. Los usos de ‘pero’ (conector de anti-orientación) son menos frecuentes, aunque el análisis cualitativo permite observar que su uso introduce una mayor variedad de funciones pragmáticas.
Disponibilização de dados e democratização do acesso à informação pública: uma análise do Portal da Transparência do Governo Federal
Authors: Regly Taina Regly de Moura , Souza Rosali Fernandez
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Investigar o Portal da Transparência do Governo Federal visando analisar a disponibilização das informações públicas aos cidadãos considerando parâmetros de arquitetura da informação, usabilidade e visualização dos dados oferecidos pela plataforma.
Método: Estudo teórico-prático exploratório da literatura de Arquitetura da Informação, Usabilidade e Visualização de dados para a concepção de uma sistematização dotada de questões que permitem a avaliação do nível de aderência do Portal a padrões estabelecidos por cada uma dessas disciplinas.
Resultado: Identificação de pontos fortes e fracos do Portal da Transparência na disponibilização das informações de cunho governamental para o acesso e interpretação pelos cidadãos brasileiros.
Conclusões: Conclui que o Portal da Transparência, apresenta insights para cidadãos não especialistas na busca por informação, apesar de ainda carecer de maior desenvolvimento das representações gráficas disponibilizadas aos usuários e na usabilidade voltada para a navegação na plataforma.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWAT DENGAN PELAKSANAAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH SEKAPUK
Authors: Sholikhah Mar'atus , Widiharti Widiharti , Eka Sari Diah Jerita , Zuhroh Diah Fauzia
Published: November 2022

Abstrak

 

Perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan harus memiliki pengetahuan yang benar dan sikap untuk menangani kompleksitas perawatan kesehatan. Tanpa pengetahuan dan sikap yang memadai, tenaga kesehatan tidak bisa menerapkan dan mempertahankan keselamatan pasien. Data keselamatan pasien di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk selama bulan januari – juni 2021 yaitu KTD (90%), KNC (90%), Kejadian Sentinel (100%), KPC (100%), KTC (80%). Kejadian cedera pada pasien disebabkan oleh  kesalahan dapat berupa ketidaktepatan identifikasi pasien yang berakibat kesalahan atau keterlambatan diagnosis, kegagalan dalam bertindak, kesalahan pengobatan, dan kesalahan dosis atau metode dalam pemberian obat. Penelitian ini adalah peneltian kuantitatif, yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat yang bertugas di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk sebanyak 32 orang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil uji Chi-Square mengenai pengetahuan ditemukan C=5%, N=32 dengan p= 0,305 karena p< 0.05. Sedangkan untuk sikap C=5%, N=32 dengan p= 0,039 karena p< 0.05. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan perawat dengan patient safety dan terdapat hubungan sikap perawat dengan pelaksanaan keselamatan pasien di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit PKU muhammadiyah sekapuk, untuk itu perlu adanya pelatihan pelaksanaan patient safety secara berkala dan komunikasi efektif bagi perawat.

 

Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Keselamatan Pasien.
Accessibility Evaluation on Ethiopian and South African Airlines Website and Mobile Applications
Authors: Betru Bisrat , Ogbonna Uchenna Kelechi
Published: November 2022

Air transport is one of the major transportation modes in Africa. It has been showing a growth due to significant increase of tourist flights and intercontinental flights. Ethiopian Airlines and South African Airlines are the leading airlines in Africa in terms of working capacity and annual profit. Both Ethiopian and South African Airlines have a website that lets their customers search and book a flight. They also have a mobile application for both android and iOS platforms. The airline industry in Africa is facing market competition from different airlines outside the continent. The competition is getting intense due to the usage of different technological artifacts in the air transport infrastructure by competitors. The development of an accessible and usable website and mobile application for flight booking and related services can help African airlines to compete well. This paper is about evaluating the accessibility of Ethiopian and South African airlines’ websites and mobile applications using manual and automatic accessibility evaluation techniques. As per the evaluation result, both airlines shall work hard to inclusively design their interactive online reservation systems. To do so, they need to consider the seven principles of Universal Design whenever they enhance their interactive systems.
Persecución a la Iglesia
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 363-364, 1979: 3-7.
estratificación, pista para la intelección de los grupos étnicos
Authors: Cabarrús Carlos Rafael
Published: November 2022

El antropólogo Carlos Rafael Cabarrús, ya conocido de nuestros lectores, nos ofrece un estudio del proceso de estratificación social en las poblaciones indígenas, tanto en Panamá como en Guatemala, como medios del capitalismo para obtener mayores beneficios económicos. Este proceso lo realiza a través del trabajo rural, del folklore, de la escuela, el comercio, o la política, para dividir a la población indígena y explotarla mejor. Pero este proceso implica por otro lado una cierta reversión del fenómeno, al tomar conciencia de su etnia y adquirir un poder que puede ser contrario a los propósitos del capitalismo, ya que el problema étnico reside en causas distintas a las afectadas por ese sistema, como ampliamente expone en la segunda parte de su artículo.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 363-364, 1979: 27-46.
secuestros, ¿qué pretenden?, ¿qué consiguen?, ¿qué significan?
Authors: S. L. de
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 363-364, 1979: 55-57.
Terror en El Salvador
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 363-364, 1979: 85-99.
En el año internacional del niño
Authors: F.V.I.  , S.M.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 363-364, 1979: 60-62.
UNESCO y las políticas de comunicación
Authors: E. S.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 363-364, 1979: 63-64.
Recensiones
Authors: J.D.  , S.M.  , Stein Eduardo , A.A.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 363-364, 1979: 100-104.
desafíos de la paz
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 5-17.
resolución del proceso de negociaciones de paz
Authors: Harto de Vera Fernando
Published: November 2022

La historia reciente de los diez últimos años en Centroamérica ha girado alrededor de la dinámica generada en Nicaragua por el FSLN y en El Salvador por el FMLN. Es un tópico calificar lo ocurrido en el istmo en la última década como la "crisis centroamericana". El interés de este artículo consiste en trazar una panorámica que permita situar desde una perspectiva globalizadora cuáles han sido las fases y los momentos por los que las distintas iniciativas de solución negociada a la crisis han transcurrido hasta llegar a la situación actual.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 27-38.
construcción de la paz
Authors: Holiday David , Stanley William
Published: November 2022

Nadie duda del papel determinante de Naciones Unidas en el proceso salvadoreño. Sin embargo, surge la sospecha de si con ello no ha contribuido a fortalecer la dependencia externa del país. Teniendo delante está sospecha, los autores sostienen que el reto fundamental de Naciones Unidas es ayudar a fortalecer los mecanismos internos para la solución de los conflictos y para la construcción del consenso, mientras ofrece la necesaria verificación activa para proteger las reformas estructurales e institucionales esenciales surgidas de los acuerdos de paz.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 39-59.
derecho fundamental a la libertad sindical
Authors: Huertas Bartolomé Tebelia
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 93-95
Mensaje de Juan Pablo II para la jornada mundial de la paz "si quieres la paz, sal al encuentro del pobre"
Authors: F. J. l.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 96-99.
Agosto-octubre
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 123-127.
Acuerdo de paz ; Problemática laboral ; Partidos políticos
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 131-146.
Secretario general presentación del informe de la Comisión de la Verdad
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 533, 1993: 155-326.
From “3T Mode” to “Cooperation Mode”-The Evolution of Network Public Opinion Governance Mode Involving Ethnic Factors in the New Media Era
Authors:   Asia Social Science Academy, Qu Jinshuai , Chen hunqin
Published: November 2022

China's public opinion involving ethnic factors has the characteristics of complicated causes and difficult disposal, which are mainly caused by the rapid movement of ethnic groups, the intensification of social transformation and the influence of hostile forces. At present, there are some problems in our country's public opinion governance mechanism involving ethnic factors, such as nonstandard handling, low efficiency, insufficient handling power and weak basic work. We should improve our public opinion governance mechanism involving ethnic factors from three aspects: changing our understanding, changing our methods, changing our methods, covering up our secrets, making public introductions, and changing our effect, putting out the fire and emergency, and improving our rectification.
PROTOCOLO GUEDES-MAGALHÃES: EFICIENTE RECURSO PARA A REDUÇÃO DOS COMPARTIMENTOS SUPERFICIAIS DE GORDURA
Authors: Archangelo Fátima Fortuna Marrach , Guedes Ruy , Magalhães Mariana de Azevedo
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: mostrar a efetividade do Protocolo Guedes-Magalhães na redução do volume dos compartimentos superficiais de gordura dos terços médio e inferior da face, com a utilização de substâncias químicas que promovem leveza e melhor contorno facial. Ademais, buscar-se-á confirmar se o Protocolo propicia também, resultados majorados aos procedimentos futuros, como o lifiting facial cirúrgico ou não cirúrgico. Detalhamentos de Caso: paciente do gênero feminino, MM, 43 anos, procurou atendimento para tratamento de Harmonização Orofacial em consultório particular, em Pirassununga (SP). Constatou-se a necessidade preliminar, em reduzir o volume facial para após, dar prosseguimento aos demais tratamentos ao alcance do equilíbrio estético. Assim, foi sugerido esse protocolo para emagrecimento facial. Conclusão: após 28 dias de tratamento, ficou evidente a perda de volume e consequentemente, o peso dos compartimentos adiposos superficiais medial, nasolabial e jowls, bem como, restou provado que o Protocolo Guedes-Magalhães, além do emagrecimento facial, auxilia em futuros tratamentos cirúrgicos e não cirúrgicos, dentro da Harmonização Orofacial - HOF.
TOXINA BOTULÍNICA DILUÍDA COM LIDOCAÍNA + EPINEFRINA: RELATO DE CASOS.
Authors: Seibel Caroline Boneti , Scarimbolo María Gabriela
Published: November 2022

Objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar se o uso do anestesico com vasoconstritor (lidocaína + epinefrina) como diluente da toxina botulínica é capaz de simular instantaneamente o resultado final que normalmente se espera entre 7 e 14 dias e evitando o desconforto da aplicação. Eficácia na duração do efeito e na sensação dolorosa também serão analizados.  Relato dos casos: foi utilizado como diluente lidocaína a 2% com epinefrina 1: 50.000 em 6 pacientes, cujas vantagens foram avaliadas clinicamente quanto a qualidade e a duração dos efeitos. Conclusão: demonstrou-se por meio da avaliação de casos clínicos a eficácia da diluição da toxina botulínica com lidocaína + epinefrina (ao invés do uso de soro fisiológico 0,9%) evitando o desconforto da aplicação de TB-A devido ao efeito da anestesia.
HARMONYCA®: UMA NOVA GERAÇÃO DE INJETORES HÍBRIDOS
Authors: Diaz Luciana , Santos Vinicius Bastos Porto , Cavalcante Andressa , Huffenbaecher Priscila Souza Rodrigues , Queiroz Thallita Pereira , Dos Santos Pâmela Leticia , Rocha Tânia
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Relatar por meio de um caso clínico o efeito de lifiting facial com a nova tecnologia de injetor híbrido HarmonyCa®, que tem como composição dois princípios ativos: Ácido Hialurônico (AH) e a Hidróxiapatita de Cálcio (CaHa).  Relato de caso clínico: Paciente de 51 anos, sexo feminino, sem história patológica pregressa, compareceu ao consultório com queixa principal de flacidez facial. Foi proposto o tratamento com HarmonyCa®, monitorado por avaliações clínica e ultrassonográfica periódicas. O paciente foi reavaliado 30 dias após a aplicação do HarmonyCa® e os resultados observados clinicamente foram satisfatórios. Já no mapeamento ultrassonográfico facial padronizado foi observado nítido espessamento da camada dérmica. Conclusão: Foi possível observar as mudanças no aspecto clinico e nos níveis de epiderme e derme como mostram as imagens de ultrassonografia em curto período pós tratamento com HarmonyCa®.
USO FACIAL DE FIOS DE PDO E COMPLICAÇÕES PÓS TRATAMENTO ESTÉTICO
Authors: Silva Simone Rodrigues da , Souza Mário Silveira de , Souza Daniela Martins de
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Abordar as considerações a respeito das intercorrências após a inserção dos fios faciais absorvíveis de Polidioxanona (PDO), analisando como essas intercorrências podem ser evitadas e as formas de tratamentos. Metodologia: Realizou-se revisão da literatura, focada em artigos de 2000 a 2022, dispondo de três buscas na internet nas bases de dados da Scielo, Pubmed e Google Acadêmico. Os termos usados na busca foram: anatomia facial; complicações com fios de PDO; envelhecimento facial; lifting com fios; lifting facial e rejuvenescimento facial. Revisão Bibliográfica: A revisão bibliográfica demonstrou que os fios de PDO são eficazes para levantamento e reposicionamento dos tecidos da face com mínima ocorrência de intercorrências. Conclusão: Observa-se que a aplicação dos fios de PDO é geralmente um procedimento seguro, minimamente invasivo, eficaz, apresentando bons resultados e poucas complicações sendo de fácil resolução.
ANAIS - III CONGREHOF - 2022
Authors: Souza Daniela Martins de , Souza Mário Silveira de
Published: November 2022

ANAIS - III CONGREHOF - 2022