bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ChemInform Abstract: Facile One‐Pot Synthesis and Antimycobacterial Evaluation of Pyrazolo[3,4‐d]pyrimidines.
Authors: Trivedi Amit , Dodiya Dipti , Surani Janak , Jarsania Samir , Mathukiya Hitesh , Ravat Naresh , Shah Viresh
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Microwave‐Assisted Synthesis of 2,4‐Disubstituted Pyrimido[1,2‐a]benzimidazoles.
Authors: Deshmukh M. B. , Suryavanshi A. W. , Deshmukh S. A.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Cobalt‐Induced Synthesis of 6‐(Pyridin‐2‐yl)purines by Microwave‐Enhanced [2 + 2 + 2] Cyclotrimerization.
Authors: Turek Pavel , Hocek Michal , Pohl Radek , Klepetarova Blanka , Kotora Martin
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: One‐Pot Multicomponent Synthesis of N‐Substituted Tryptophan‐Derived Diketopiperazines.
Authors: Bohn Rhoden Cristiano R. , Westermann Bernhard , Wessjohann Ludger A.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Chiral Hydroquinoxaline Derivatives.
Authors: Nami Navabeh , Neumuller Bernhard , Heravi Majid M. , Haghdadi Mina
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Sulfonamides (III) and 1,3‐Oxazine‐2,4‐diones (IV) from Arylsulfonyl Isocyanates and Diketene.
Authors: Alizadeh Abdolali , Zohreh Nasrin , Zhu Long‐Guan
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Facile Routes to 1,2,4‐Triazolo[3,4‐b][1,3,4]thiadiazines and 1,2,4‐Triazino[3,4‐b][1,3,4]thiadiazine by Heteropolyacids.
Authors: Motamedi Radineh , Heravi Majid M. , Bamoharram Fatemeh F. , Haeri Anahita
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A New Approach to Densely Functionalized Azepines and Dihydroazepines.
Authors: Nedolya Nina A. , Tarasova Ol'ga A. , Albanov Alexander I. , Volostnykh Ol'ga G. , Brandsma Lambert , Trofimov Boris A.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Iridium‐Catalyzed Vinylic C—H Borylation of Cyclic Vinyl Ethers by Bis(pinacolato)diboron.
Authors: Kikuchi Takao , Takagi Jun , Ishiyama Tatsuo , Miyaura Norio
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Direct Catalytic Asymmetric Three‐Component Kabachnik—Fields Reaction.
Authors: Cheng Xu , Goddard Richard , Buth Gernot , List Benjamin
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Perfluoroacetylenephosphonates in Diels—Alder Reactions: Synthesis of Perfluoroalkylated Heterocyclic and Carbocyclic Phosphonates.
Authors: Tverdomed Sergey N. , Roeschenthaler Gerd‐Volker , Kalinovich Nataliya , Lork Enno , Dogadina Alla V. , Ionin Boris I.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of N,N‐Disubstituted Phosphoramidates via a Lewis Acid Catalyzed Phosphorimidate Rearrangement.
Authors: Wilkening Ina , del Signore Giuseppe , Hackenberger Christian P. R.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Unusual Reaction of 8‐Chloro‐2‐cyclohexyl‐4‐phenylbenzo[e]‐1,2‐oxaphosphinine‐2‐oxide with Tetramethylenebis(magnesium bromide).
Authors: Tatarinov Dmitry A. , Mironov Vladimir F. , Varaksina Elena N. , Krivolapov Dmitry B. , Litvinov Igor A. , Musin Rashid Z. , Buzykin Boris I. , Konovalov Alexander I.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Transition‐Metal‐Free Conjugate Stannyl Transfer to α,β‐Unsaturated Carbonyl and Carboxyl Compounds in Basic Aqueous Media.
Authors: Schmidt Ruth K. , Oestreich Martin
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: ω,ω′‐Urea‐ and ‐Dithioacetal‐Derivatives of Hypericin.
Authors: Zuschrader Joachim , Reiter Gerald , Falk Heinz
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Sesquiterpenoids Isolated from Eupatorium glehnii. Isolation of Guaiaglehnin A (I), Structure Revision of Hiyodorilactone B, and Genetic Comparison.
Authors: Tori Motoo , Morishita Norie , Hirota Naoko , Saito Yoshinori , Nakashima Katsuyuki , Sono Masakazu , Tanaka Masami , Utagawa Akiko , Hirota Hiroshi
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Two New Oleanane‐Type Triterpenoids from Buddleja asiatica.
Authors: Liu Ya‐Ping , Cai Xiang‐Hai , Du Zhi‐Zhi , Li Wei‐Qi , Luo Xiao‐Dong
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Stereocontrolled α‐Alkylation of Oxime Ether Derived from Terpene: Efficient Synthesis of New Chiral γ‐ and δ‐Amino Alcohols
Authors: Jennequin Thomas , Labat Stephane , Toupet Loic , Caille Jean‐Claude , Mauduit Marc
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Fluoroalkyl Substituted (Z)‐Dehydro α‐Amino Ester as a Building Block for the Fluorine‐Containing Cyclopropyl α‐Amino Esters and Dihydrooxazole.
Authors: Wan Wen , Gao Yinghong , Jiang Haizhen , Hao Jian
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Three New Furoquinoline Alkaloids from the Leaves of Boninia glabra.
Authors: Inada Akira , Ogasawara Rie , Koga Iwao , Nakatani Nao , Inatomi Yuka , Murata Hiroko , Nishi Masatoshi , Nakanishi Tsutomu
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Concise Microwave‐Assisted Synthesis of 2‐Aminoimidazole Marine Sponge Alkaloids of the Isonaamines Series.
Authors: Ermolat'ev D. S. , Alifanov V. L. , Rybakov V. B. , Babaev E. V. , Van der Eycken E. V.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Formal Total Synthesis of (‐)‐Haouamine A.
Authors: Fuerstner Alois , Ackerstaff Jens
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Transition Metals in Organic Synthesis. Part 85. A General Approach to 1,6‐Dioxygenated Carbazole Alkaloids — First Total Synthesis of Clausine G, Clausine I, and Clausine Z.
Authors: Boerger Carsten , Knoelker Hans‐Joachim
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Pharmacologically Active Apomorphines by Direct N‐Substitution on the Aporphine Backbone.
Authors: Sipos Attila , Berenyi Sandor
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Phenolic Glycosides from Lindera fruticosa Root and Their Inhibitory Activity on Osteoclast Differentiation.
Authors: Song Myoung‐Chong , Nigussie Fikru , Yang Hye‐Joung , Kim Hong‐Hee , Kim Ji‐Young , Chung Dae‐Kyun , Baek Nam‐In
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Antarones A and B, Two Polyketides from an Endophytic Penicillium antarcticum.
Authors: Shiono Yoshihito , Seino Yumi , Koseki Takuya , Murayama Tetsuya , Kimura Ken‐ichi
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Minor Compounds from the Stem Bark of Chinese Mangrove Associate Catunaregam spinosa
Authors: Gao Guangchun , Qi Shuhua , Zhang Si , Yin Hao , Xiao Zhihui , Li Minyi , Li Qingxin
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Short Total Synthesis for Biologically Interesting (+)‐ and (‐)‐Machaeriol A.
Authors: Xia Likai , Lee Yong Rok
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Microwave‐Assisted Synthesis of Phenanthroperylene Quinones as Exemplified with Hypericin.
Authors: Aigner Stefan , Falk Heinz
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthetic Studies Toward C3—C9 Segment of Soraphen A1α.
Authors: Eweas Ahmad Farouk
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Discovery and Initial SAR of Arylsulfonylpiperazine Inhibitors of 11β‐Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 (11β‐HSD1).
Authors: Sun Daqing , et al. et al.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Discovery of Nonsteroidal Glucocorticoid Receptor Ligands Based on 6‐Indole‐1,2,3,4‐tetrahydroquinolines.
Authors: Roach Steven L. , Higuchi Robert I. , Adams Mark E. , Liu Yan , Karanewsky Donald S. , Marschke Keith B. , Mais Dale E. , Miner Jeffrey N. , Zhi Lin
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Metallic Amorphous Phases in the Framework of the CALPHAD Approach
Authors: Palumbo M. , Battezzati L.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Recent Developments in Enantioselective Gold(I) Catalysis.
Authors: Widenhoefer Ross A.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Fluorinated Organophosphates for Biomedical Targets
Authors: Romanenko Vadim D. , Kukhar Valery P.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Combining the Concepts: Dual Catalysis with Carbophilic Lewis Acids
Authors: Duschek Alexander , Kirsch Stefan F.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Cobalt‐Catalyzed Cross‐Coupling Reactions
Authors: Gosmini Corinne , Begouin Jeanne‐Marie , Moncomble Aurelien
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Nickel‐Catalyzed Reactions with Trialkylboranes and Silacyclobutanes
Authors: Hirano Koji , Yorimitsu Hideki , Oshima Koichiro
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Organic—Inorganic Nanohybrids Through the Direct Tailoring of Semiconductor Nanocrystals with Conjugated Polymers
Authors: Lin Zhiqun
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Alkanedioic Acids
Authors: Masse C. E.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Butenedioic and Butynedioic Acids
Authors: Masse C. E.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Carboxylic Acids: Synthesis from Alcohols
Authors: Figadere B. , Franck X.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Carboxylic Acids: Synthesis from Organic Halides
Authors: Evano G.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Molecular Imprinting of Proteins Emerging as a Tool for Protein Recognition
Authors: Takeuchi Toshifumi , Hishiya Takayuki
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Modern Strategies in Electroorganic Synthesis
Authors: Yoshida Jun‐ichi , Kataoka Kazuhide , Horcajada Roberto , Nagaki Aiichiro
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Optically Active Chiral Ligands, Ferrocenyloxazolinylphosphines (FOXAPs): Development and Application to Catalytic Asymmetric Reactions
Authors: Miyake Yoshihiro , Nishibayashi Yoshiaki , Uemura Sakae
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation of pH‐Responsive Nanogels Based on the Precise Synthesis of Heterotelechelic Poly(ethylene glycol)s for Pinpoint Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
Authors: Oishi Motoi , Nagasaki Yukio
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Creation of Diverse π‐Conjugated Polymers via Main Chain‐Reactive Organometallic Polymers
Authors: Tomita Ikuyoshi
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Creation of Value‐Added Olefin‐Based Materials by New Olefin Polymerization Catalysts Developed at Mitsui Chemicals
Authors: Terao Hiroshi , Nagai Naoshi , Fujita Terunori
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Optical Recording Materials for Compact Disc
Authors: Shoda Hisashi
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Squarylium Functional Dyes Having Absorption Bands in a Wide Range of Wavelength and Applicability to Various Fields
Authors: Nakazumi Hiroyuki , Yagi Shigeyuki
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Properties of Hydrocarbon Polymer Electrolytes
Authors: Rikukawa Masahiro
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Material Design of Organic Semiconductors for Light Emitting Organic Field‐Effect Transistors and Their Device Characteristics
Authors: Yahiro Masayuki , Sakanoue Tomo , Uchiuzou Hiroyuki , Oyamada Takahito , Toshimitsu Akio , Adachi Chihaya
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Molecular Design of Organic Semiconductors for High Performance Organic Field‐Effect Transistors
Authors: Nishida Jun‐ichi , Yamashita Yoshiro
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Enzymatic Processes for Biodegradation of Poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s Crystals.
Authors: Numata Keiji , Abe Hideki , Doi Yoshiharu
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Development of Asymmetric Primary Amine Catalysts Based on Chinchona Alkaloids
Authors: Chen Ying‐Chun
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Recent Progress in the Improvement of the Coupling Efficiency of “Difficult Sequences” in Peptide Synthesis
Authors: Han Xiang , Wang Dexin
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Design, Synthesis and Development of Novel Camptothecin Drugs
Authors: Liew Siong Tern , Yang Li‐Xi
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: 5‐Halomethyl‐5‐hydroxy‐4,5‐dihydroisoxazoles: Synthesis and 13C, 17O, 15N, 19F NMR Spectroscopy
Authors: Martins Marcos A. P. , Machado Pablo , Rosa Fernanda A. , Cunico Wilson , Bonacorso Helio G. , Zanatta Nilo
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Generation, Stability, and Reactions of Alkylated Fullerene Cations
Authors: Kitagawa Toshikazu
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: α‐Trifluoromethylated Carbanion Synthons
Authors: Uneyama Kenji , Katagiri Toshimasa , Amii Hideki
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: High‐Pressure Studies on Molecular Crystals: Relations Between Structure and High‐Pressure Behavior
Authors: Orgzall Ingo , Emmerling Franziska , Schulz Burkhard , Franco Olga
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Inhibitors of Sterol Biosynthesis as Staphylococcus aureus Antibiotics
Authors: Walsh Christopher T. , Fischbach Michael A.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Marine Chemical Ecology
Authors: Paul Valerie J. , Ritson‐Williams Raphael
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Knipholone and Related 4‐Phenylanthraquinones: Structurally, Pharmacologically, and Biosynthetically Remarkable Natural Products
Authors: Bringmann Gerhard , Mutanyatta‐Comar Joan , Knauer Michael , Abegaz Berhanu M.
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Natural Products as an Inspiration in the Diversity‐Oriented Synthesis of Bioactive Compound Libraries
Authors: Cordier Christopher , Morton Daniel , Murrison Sarah , Nelson Adam , O'Leary‐Steele Catherine
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Natural Products from the Integument of Nonavian Reptiles
Authors: Weldon Paul J. , Flachsbarth Birte , Schulz Stefan
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Non‐Polymerase‐Cycling‐Assembly‐Based Chemical Gene Synthesis: Strategies, Methods, and Progress
Authors: Xiong Ai‐Sheng , Peng Ri‐He , Zhuang Jing , Liu Jin‐Ge , Gao Feng , Chen Jian‐Min , Cheng Zong‐Ming , Yao Quan‐Hong
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Optical Rotation of Achiral Compounds
Authors: Claborn Kacey , Isborn Christine , Kaminsky Werner , Kahr Bart
Published: October 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
Chemotherapy for glioblastoma
Authors: Linz Ute
Published: October 2008

The treatment of glioblastoma with nimustine and teniposide appeared to be as effective as temozolomide (TMZ) but was much less costly. The author of this report suggests initiating a new phase 3 trial comparing the 2 regimens to determine whether, despite its disproportionately higher cost, TMZ is justified further as standard for the treatment of this tumor entity.
Neurochemical characterization of sea lamprey taste buds and afferent gustatory fibers: Presence of serotonin, calretinin, and CGRP immunoreactivity in taste bud bi‐ciliated cells of the earliest vertebrates
Authors: Barreiro‐Iglesias Antón , Villar‐Cerviño Verona , Villar‐Cheda Begoña , Anadón Ramón , Rodicio María Celina
Published: October 2008

Neuroactive substances such as serotonin and other monoamines have been suggested to be involved in the transmission of gustatory signals from taste bud cells to afferent fibers. Lampreys are the earliest vertebrates that possess taste buds, although these differ in structure from taste buds in jawed vertebrates, and their neurochemistry remains unknown. We used immunofluorescence methods with antibodies raised against serotonin, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), γ‐aminobutyric acid (GABA), glutamate, calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP), neuropeptide Y (NPY), calretinin, and acetylated α‐tubulin to characterize the neurochemistry and innervation of taste buds in the sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus L. For localization of proliferative cells in taste buds we used bromodeoxyuridine labeling and proliferating cell nuclear antigen immunohistochemistry. Results with both markers indicate that proliferating cells are restricted to a few basal cells and that almost all cells in taste buds are nonproliferating. A large number of serotonin‐, calretinin‐, and CGRP‐immunoreactive bi‐ciliated cells were revealed in lamprey taste buds. This suggests that serotonin participates in the transmission of gustatory signals and indicates that this substance appeared early on in vertebrate evolution. The basal surface of the bi‐ciliated taste bud cells was contacted by tubulin‐immunoreactive fibers. Some of the fibers surrounding the taste bud were calretinin immunoreactive. Lamprey taste bud cells or afferent fibers did not exhibit TH, GABA, glutamate, or NPY immunoreactivity, which suggests that expression of these substances evolved in taste buds of some gnathostomes lines after the separation of gnathostomes and lampreys. J. Comp. Neurol. 511:438–453, 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Oxidative Stress Potentials of Different Synthetic Hemodialysis Membranes
Authors: Unver Suat , Ipcioglu Osman Metin , Kinalp Can , Ozcan Omer , Atasoyu Enes Murat , Evrenkaya T. Rifki
Published: October 2008

BACKGROUND

Oxidative stress resulting from membranes is dependent on the increase in production of toxic‐free oxygen radicals occurring through the mediation of complement and leukocyte activation. Increased oxidative stress causes morbid results such as erythropoietin resistance, accelerated aging, and atherosclerosis. This study aimed to determine the stress potentials of 2 distinct synthetic membranes different than used in previous studies. In our study, the effects of using polysulfone (PSU) and ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVAL) for 3‐month periods in the same patient group on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, biomarker for oxidative stress, and proinflammatory cytokine production were compared.

METHODS

PSU and EVAL membranes with the same surface area were used in 21 chronic hemodialysis patients (12 men and 9 women, mean age 66.66 ± 12.47 years) during successive 3‐month periods. Treatments and dialysate contents administered during this period were not changed. At the end of each period, interleukin (IL)‐1, IL‐6, tumor necrosis factor a (TNF‐α), and MDA levels in patients' sera were determined before dialysis, and the data obtained from the study were compared using the paired‐sample t test.

RESULTS

A significant decrease in C‐reactive protein levels was seen after EVAL usage compared with PSU usage (p < 0.05). Although an increase was seen in hemoglobin levels, it was not considered statistically significant. It was determined that there was not a statistically significant difference in the change in TNF‐α, IL‐1, and IL‐6 levels (0.002 ± 0.0009 ng/mL, 1.33 ± 0.84 ng/mL, and 0.05 ± 0.05 ng/mL, respectively) measured after PSU usage with that in the TNF‐α, IL‐1, and IL‐6 levels (0.003 ± 0.001 ng/mL, 1.44 ± 1.37 ng/mL, and 0.05 ± 0.05 ng/mL, respectively) measured after EVAL usage (p > 0.05). MDA levels were determined to be 15.08 ± 5.28 mM after PSU usage and 5.96 ± 2.24 mM after EVAL usage. Lower MDA levels obtained after EVAL usage were considered to be highly statistically significant (p = 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

Studies and searches are continuing toward determining and controlling oxidative stress potentials of dialysates used in addition to determining their high efficacy. This study, which investigated oxidative stress levels produced by 2 synthetic membranes in the same patient group, demonstrated that widely used PSU membranes cause more oxidative stress than EVAL membranes. Studies to decrease oxidative stress potentials of PSU membranes that have high diffusion and convection ability and also high‐flow forms in production compared with EVAL membranes are focusing on vitamin E–coated forms.
Scaling sap flux measurements of grazed and ungrazed shrub communities with fine and coarse‐resolution remote sensing
Authors: Glenn Edward P. , Morino Kiyomi , Didan Kamel , Jordan Fiona , C. Carroll Kenneth , Nagler Pamela L. , Hultine Kevin , Sheader Linda , Waugh Jody
Published: October 2008

We measured transpiration by black greasewood (Sarcobatus vermiculatus) (SAVE) and fourwing saltbush (Atriplex canescens) (ATCA) over a nitrate‐contaminated aquifer in Monument Valley, Arizona, on the Colorado Plateau. Heat balance sap flow sensors were used to measure transpiration by shrubs in 2006 and 2007 and results were scaled to larger landscape units and longer time scales using leaf area index (LAI), fractional vegetation cover, meteorological data, and the enhanced vegetation index (EVI) from MODIS sensors on the Terra satellite. Transpiration was high depending on leaf area (2·95–6·72 kg m−2d−1) and was controlled by vapour pressure deficit (D) in the atmosphere. SAVE tended to have higher transpiration rates than ATCA and had a steeper response toD, but both exhibited midday depression of leaf conductance. Over most of the site, fractional vegetation cover (fc) and area‐wide LAI were low (0·10 and 0·37, respectively) due to heavy grazing by cattle and sheep. However, a portion of the plume that had been protected from grazing for 10 years hadfc= 0·75, LAI = 2·88. Transpiration rates on a ground‐area basis varied with LAI, with midsummer daily values ranging from 1·44 mm d−1(LAI = 0·36) to 13·1 mm d−1(LAI = 2·88 mm) over the site, corresponding to projected annual values of 159–1447 mm year−1. Controlling grazing could, theoretically, slow or halt the movement of the contamination plume by allowing the shrub community to extract more water than is recharged in the aquifer. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

This article was published online on 26 September 2008. An error was subsequently identified. This notice is included in the online and print versions to indicate that both have been corrected (29 September 2008)
Palladium‐Catalyzed Amination and Sulfonylation of 5‐Bromo‐3‐[2‐(diethylamino)ethoxy]indoles to Potential 5‐HT6Receptor Ligands
Authors: Schwarz Nicolle , Pews‐Davtyan Anahit , Michalik Dirk , Tillack Annegret , Krüger Karolin , Torrens Antoni , Diaz José Luis , Beller Matthias
Published: October 2008

A general and efficient palladium‐catalyzed amination of 5‐bromo‐3‐[2‐(diethylamino)ethoxy]indoles has been developed. Best results are obtained in the presence of Pd(OAc)2and 2‐[di(1‐adamantyl)phosphanyl]‐1‐phenylpyrrole as ligand. Subsequent sulfonylation gave novel indole derivatives, which are of interest as potentially biological active 5‐HT6receptor ligands.(© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008)
Inhibitory kinetics of β‐N‐acetyl‐D‐glucosaminidase from prawn (Litopenaeus vannamei) by zinc ion
Authors: Xie Xiao‐Lan , Huang Qian‐Sheng , Gong Min , Du Juan , Yang Yi , Chen Qing‐Xi
Published: October 2008

Prawn (Litopenaeus vannamei) β‐N‐acetyl‐D‐glucosaminidase (NAGase, EC 3.2.1.52) is involved in the digestion and molting processes. Zinc is one of the most important metals often found in the pollutant. In this article, the effects of Zn2+ on prawn NAGase activity for the hydrolysis of pNP‐NAG have been investigated. The results showed that Zn2+ could reversibly and noncompetitively inhibit the enzyme activity at appropriate concentrations and its IC50 value was estimated to be 6.00 ± 0.25 mM. The inhibition model was set up, and the inhibition kinetics of the enzyme by Zn2+ has been studied using the kinetic method of the substrate reaction. The inhibition constant was determined to be 11.96 mM and the microscopic rate constants were also determined for inactivation and reactivation. The rate constant of the inactivation (k+0) is much larger than that of the reactivation (k−0). Therefore, when the Zn2+ concentration is sufficiently large, the enzyme is completely inactivated. On increasing the concentration of Zn2+, the fluorescence emission peak and the UV absorbance peak are not position shifted, but the intensity decreased, indicating that the conformation of Zn2+‐bound inactive NAGase is stable and different from that of native NAGase. We presumed that Zn2+ made changes in the activity and conformation of prawn NAGase by binding with the histidine or cysteine residues of the enzyme. © 2008 IUBMB IUBMB Life, 61(2): 163–170, 2009
Violent youths' responses to high levels of exposure to community violence: what violent events reveal about youth violence
Authors: Wilkinson Deanna L. , Carr Patrick J.
Published: October 2008

Recent work on the relationship between adolescent violence and its outcomes has posited that aggression by adolescents who are exposed to violence can be viewed as an adaptive strategy that seeks to order dangerous and unpredictable environments. Using reports from 416 active violent youth, we analyze lifetime exposure to community violence and reported involvement in 780 violent events to investigate under what circumstances violence can be viewed as adaptive or transactional. The results show that among individuals with high levels of exposure to community violence, violent behavior is bound up and contingent upon the interactions between personal characteristics and situational factors in violent encounters. Using event narratives to identify the schemas that highly exposed youth bring to violent contexts we find that the link between violence scripts and moral disengagement hinges primarily how actors read contextual cues related to the opponent, interpret the harmfulness of the opponents actions, or the assess the opponents' blameworthiness. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Kinetic data and substrate specificity of a keratinase from Chryseobacterium sp. strain kr6
Authors: Silveira Silvana T , Jaeger Manuela K , Brandelli Adriano
Published: October 2008

BACKGROUND: Keratinases are important enzymes for biotechnological processes involving keratin hydrolysis. In this work substrate specificity and kinetic properties of a keratinase from Chryseobaterium sp. were investigated.

RESULTS: The optimal conditions for activity of purified keratinase with respect to pH, temperature and sodium chloride concentration were established using factorial design and surface response techniques. The optimum conditions for keratinase activity were pH from 7.4 to 9.2, temperature from 35 °C to 50 °C and NaCl concentration from 50 to 340 mmol L−1, having azocasein as substrate. Subsequently, the kinetic parameters for this substrate were determined to be Km = 0.75 mg mL−1 and Vmax = 59.5 U min−1. The Ki value for 1,10‐phenanthroline was estimated at 0.78 mmol L−1. The enzyme specificity was evaluated over different synthetic and insoluble substrates. The protease exhibited specificity with selectivity for hydrophobic and positively charged residues. In relation to the insoluble substrates, the enzyme hydrolyzed preferably chicken nails.

CONCLUSIONS: This enzyme effectively hydrolyzes insoluble keratin substrates. The knowledge of keratinase properties is an essential step in the development of biotechnological processes involving keratin hydrolysis. Copyright © 2008 Society of Chemical Industry