bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ACTUALIZATION OF THE TAXIS VALUE IN THE CONSECUTIVE SITUATION
Authors: Архипова И.В.
Published: September 2023

В статье рассматривается вопрос актуaлизации секундарно-таксисной категориальной семантики одновременности в немецких, нидерландских, русских и польских высказываниях с предложными девербативами и монотаксисными предлогами консекутивной семантики. Целью данной статьи является описание консекутивно-таксисных категориальных ситуаций, репрезентирующих секундарное хронологическое значение одновременности между «обусловливающим» действием (событием) девербатива и «обусловливаемым» действием (событием) глагола. Монотаксисные предлоги консекутивной семантики выступают в качестве маркеров консекутивно-таксисных категориальных ситуаций, а девербативы выполняют функцию консекутивно-таксисных актуализаторов.

This article examines the issue of actualizing the secondary-taxis categorical semantics of simultaneity in German, Dutch, Russian and Polish statements with the prepositional deverbatives and the monotaxis prepositions of consecutive semantics. The aim of this article is to describe of consecutive-taxis categorical situations, represented the secondary chronological meaning of simultaneity between the «conditioning» action (event) of the deverbative and the «conditioned» action (event) of the verb. The monotaxis prepositions of consecutive semantics act as markers of consecutive-taxis categorical situations and the prepositional deverbatives, perform the function of consecutive-taxis actualizers.
A Study on Freight Forwarders’s Function with Reference to Maxxpress Logistics Pvt Ltd.,
Authors:   Assistant Professor, MBA Department,  Sengunthar Engineering College (Autonomous) Kosavampalayam,  Tiruchengode, Namakkal Dt., Tamil Nadu, India, Dr. K.Jayapriya , T Naveen Kumar ,   Master of Business Administration Student,  Sengunthar Engineering College (Autonomous) Kosavampalayam,  Tiruchengode, Namakkal Dt., Tamil Nadu, India
Published: September 2023

Freight forwarders typically arrange cargo movement to an international destination. Also referred to as international freight forwarders, they have the expertise that allows them to prepare and process the documentation and perform related activities pertaining to international shipments. Some of the typical information reviewed by a freight forwarder is the commercial invoice, shipper's export declaration, bill of lading and other documents required by the carrier or country of export, import, or transhipment. Much of this information is now processed in a paperless environment. A freight forwarder organizes the safe, efficient movement of goods on behalf of an exporter, importer or another company or person, sometimes including dealing with packing and storage. Taking into account the type of goods and the customers' delivery requirements, freight forwarders arrange the best means of transport, using the services of shipping lines, airlines or road and rail freight operators. In some cases, the freight forwarding company itself provides the service. Companies vary in size and type, from those operating on a national and international basis to smaller, more specialized firms, who deal with particular types of goods or operate within particular geographical areas.
A Study on Labour Welfare Measures on Health and Wealth Safety in Dalmia Bharat Cement Ltd., Chennai
Authors:   Assistant Professor, MBA Department,  Sengunthar Engineering College (Autonomous) Kosavampalayam,  Tiruchengode, Namakkal Dt., Tamil Nadu, India, S Uma Maheswari , C Gowsalya ,   Master of Business Administration Student, Sengunthar Engineering College (Autonomous) Kosavampalayam,  Tiruchengode, Namakkal Dt., Tamil Nadu, India
Published: September 2023

Labour welfare is one of the major aspects of national programmes towards betterment of the majority of labour creating population. The term 'labour welfare' is very flexible as well as comprehensive. Labour welfare is a part of social welfare, conceptually and operationally. It covers a broad field and connotes astate of well-being happiness, satisfaction, conservation and development of human resources. The Government has inacted various rules and regulations for the betterment of the worker's life. The ideal of the welfare state has added new dimensions to the labour welfare philosophy. The changing scenario has thrown for labour new challenges to cope up in regard to technical skills and know-how etc. Labour is an important factor of production. It is different from other factors of production. All factors i.e. land, capital, material and machines are non-living things whereas, labour is a living human being. This makes all the differences. No production is possible without labour, at least one person would require to handle the switch and to start the machine for work in the age of cent percent mechanisation of automisation.
Phytochemical characterization of trichodesma indicum R. Br. roots for their biological properties
Authors: Daniel Xavier Prasad
Published: September 2023

The aim of this study is to perform a pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation with the characterization of the isolated compounds in the roots of Trichodesma indicum R. Br. In the isolation of the compounds from petroleum ether and benzene extracts of the roots of Trichodesma indicum, the presence of phytosterol compounds in the petroleum ether extracts was identified. The column chromatography yielded three compounds, namely A, B, and C, in the petroleum ether extract and three compounds, namely D, E, and F, in the benzene extracts. These compounds were characterized by UV, NMR, and IR spectra, along with their physical parameters, and identified as phytosterols. It was found that the root extract showed the presence of various constituents in this study of successive solvent extraction. Petroleum ether and benzene extracts were found to contain fixed oils and lipids. The ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts of the roots of Trichodesma indicum proved the presence of flavonoids and phenolic compounds. Trichodesma indicum has a very good antioxidant effect due to the presence of phytosterols and phenolic compounds, which can be supportive of boosting immune supplements.
Cosmetics belonging to alternative systems of medicine: A review
Authors: Athira K. B. , Rahul Pratap , Lal Prasanth M. L. , Rajeev V. R.
Published: September 2023

Beauty is a divine gift to human beings and its value has been recognized and appreciated since time immemorial, and efforts have been made to preserve and promote beauty in all aspects. It is a subject of socio-medical importance that has been accepted since time immemorial. Along with the increased demand for beautification, problems are also increasing that cause damage to beauty or personality due to changed lifestyles and polluted atmosphere. The concept of beauty and cosmetics is as old as human civilization. In Ayurveda, the concept of beauty has an age-old origin. According to the alternative system of medicine, healthy skin is a result of the overall health condition of individuals, and it prescribes numerous skincare treatments that need to be pursued at every stage of life. This paper provides a review of cosmetics belonging to alternative systems of medicine, with a focus on Ayurveda and its principles. It explores the historical significance of beauty and cosmetics in ancient civilizations, particularly in Indian culture. The use of herbal ingredients and natural substances is highlighted in the paper.
Comparative review on polyherbal and monoherbal cosmetic formulations
Authors: Thamanna P. , Lal Prasanth M. L.
Published: September 2023

This comparative review explores the characteristics and benefits of polyherbal and monoherbal cosmetic formulations. Formulations containing two or more herbs are called polyherbal formulations. Drug formulation in Ayurveda is based on the use of a single drug or more than one drug. A monoherbal formulation contains only one herb. The problem of polyherbal formulation occurs due to sources and manufacturing processes, patients, drug-herb interaction, toxicity, and improper manufacturing. Polyherbal formulations mean the use of more than one herb in a therapeutic preparation. In Ayurveda, multiple herbs are used in the treatment of illness.
قاموس مصطلحات الطوارئ والكوارث
Authors: El- Tikaina Ibrahim H.
Published: September 2023

تناولَ هذا الكتابُ مصطلحات "الطوارئ والكوارث المستخدمة باللغة الإنجليزية"، وأوضح معانيها باللغة العربية.

وتم ترتيب القاموس حسب الحروف الإنجليزية من (A) إلى (Z)، حيث عرض كل مصطلح من المصطلحات المعروفة باللغة الإنجليزية، ووضعَ معناها باللغة العربية.

وقد ضم هذا الكتاب (1164) مصطلحًا موزعة على الحروف الإنجليزية.
أولويات تطوير الإعلام الأمني العربي
Authors: Kaddour Adib
Published: September 2023

تناول هذا الكتابُ تطويرَ الإعلامِ الأمني العربي بوصفه محاولةً للتأصيل النظري لإعلام أمني عربي عصري ومتطوِّر يستجيب لمعطيات العصر. فطرح الإعلام المتخصِّص، والإعلام الأمني، كما تحدَّث عن واقع الإعلام الأمني العربي وأولويَّات تطوير الإعلام الأمني العربي.
وجاء الكتاب في أربعة فصول:
تناول الفصل الأول الإعلام المتخصص.
وتناول الفصل الثاني الإعلام الأمني، من خلال:
ـ الأمن، المفهوم، النظرية، المنهج.
ـ خصائص الإعلام الأمني.
وتناول الفصل الثالث واقع الإعلام الأمني العربي، من خلال:
• الافتقار إلى فلسفة إعلامية أمنية عربية واضحة ومحددة.
• الافتقار إلى إستراتيجية إعلامية أمنية عربية واقعية.
• السياسات الإعلامية.
• الغياب النسبي للخطط والبرامج.
• ارتباك عملية تحديد الأهداف.
• في الإطار العام لمفهوم الإعلام الأمني ونظريته.
• في الإطار المؤسسي العام للإعلام الأمني العربي.
• في الإطار العام لقيادة وتوجيه الإعلام الأمني العربي.
• إعلام أمني أم علاقات عامة أمنية.
• واقع الأجهزة الشرطية العربية.
• علاقة أجهزة الأمن العربية بأجهزة الإعلام العربية.
• في الإطار العام للكادر الإعلامي الأمني.
• مشكلات التغطية الإعلامية الأمنية.
• الاهتمام العربي الرسمي بالإعلام الأمني.
وتناول الفصل الرابع أولويات تطوير الإعلام الأمني العربي، من خلال:
• الحسم المفاهيمي.
• وضع أسس فلسفة إعلامية أمنية.
• وضع إستراتيجية إعلامية أمنية عربية.
• تحديد السياسات الإعلامية الأمنية العربية.
• تحديد الوظائف والمهمات.
• تحديد الأهداف.
• شكل تنظيمي جديد.
• إيجاد بنية جديدة للمنظومة الإعلامية الأمنية.
• إطار مرجعي جديد.
• التحرك باتجاه تغيير مفهوم الأجهزة الشرطية.
• مضمون جديد لعلاقة الأجهزة الشرطية بوسائل الإعلام الجماهيري.
• الفصل الجذري والحاسم والنهائي بين الإعلام الأمني والعلاقات العامة.
• وحدة المعايير والمقاييس.
• وضع خطة شاملة ومتكاملة للتغلب على مصاعب التغطية الإعلامية الأمنية العربية.
• تأهيل كادر إعلامي أمني عربي نوعي جديد.
• تطوير التشريعات الإعلامية الأمنية العربية والقُطْرِيَّة.
نظم العدالة الجنائية في الدول العربية: المراحل السابقة على المحاكمة
Authors: Ibrahim Zayd Mohamed
Published: September 2023

تناول هذا الكتاب نظم العدالة الجنائية في الدول العربية من حيث المراحل السابقة على المحاكمة في ضوء التغيرات الاجتماعية والاقتصادية والسياسية التي عاشتها دول المنطقة مؤخرًا، ما دعا إلى إعادة النظر في نظم العدالة التي تنظم بها عدالتها وأهمية العودة إلى نظم العدالة التي تعتمد على قواعدها التشريعية أو العرفية أو عاداتها وتقاليدها أو إلى أحكامها الأصولية الدينية التي تتفق مع نهضتها الاقتصادية والاجتماعية.
وجاءت نتائج هذا الكتاب معتمدة على الآراء التي استُقيت من ضباط الشرطة، وأعضاء النيابة العامة، ورجال القضاء، والعاملين في المؤسسات العقابية، وبعض الفئات الأخرى ذات العلاقة باختصاص العدالة الجنائية، مثل: أساتذة الجامعات في كليات القانون والشريعة الإسلامية وطلاب السنة النهائية في تلك الكليات، الذين مَثَّلُوا عينة الدراسة.
وجاء الكتاب في ثلاثة فصول:
تناول الفصل الأول موضوع النظم الإجرائية في الدول العربية، من خلال:
• قانون أصول المحاكمات الجزائية الأردني.
• قانون أصول المحاكمات الجزائية البحريني.
• قانون إجراءات المحاكم الجنائية لدولة الإمارات.
• مجلة الإجراءات الجنائية التونسية.
• قانون الإجراءات الجزائية الجزائري.
• مرشد الإجراءات الجنائية السعودي.
• قانون الإجراءات الجنائية السوداني 1991م.
• قانون أصول المحاكمات الجزائية السوري.
• قانون الإجراءات الجنائية الصومالي.
• قانون أصول المحاكمات الجزائية العراقي.
• قانون الإجراءات الجزائية القطري.
• قانون الإجراءات الجزائية الكويتي.
• قانون أصول المحاكمات الجزائية اللبناني.
• قانون الإجراءات الجزائية الليبي.
• قانون الإجراءات الجزائية المصري.
• قانون المسطرة الجنائية المغربي.
• قانون الإجراءات الجنائية الموريتاني.
• قانون الإجراءات الجزائية اليمني.
وتناول الفصل الثاني فاعلية النظم الإجرائية للعدالة الجنائية، من خلال:
ـ مضمون فاعلية نظم العدالة الجنائية.
ـ المشاكل المعاصرة للعدالة الجنائية.
ـ الآفاق المستقبلية للعدالة الجنائية.
ـ مشروع قواعد الحد الأدنى للأمم المتحدة لإدارة العدالة الجنائية.
وتناول الفصل الثالث العدالة الجنائية والإجراءات السابقة على المحاكمة، من خلال:
ـ العدالة المتطلبة في المجتمع العربي.
ـ الأجهزة الأمنية في الدول العربية.
TICS na Educação Física
Authors: Cavalcante Caroline Vieira de Souza , Gimenez Roberto
Published: September 2023

O presente estudo buscou identificar os possíveis fatores que influenciariam o uso de tecnologias por parte de professores de educação física no contexto escolar. Um total de 108 professores do Ensino Fundamental de São Paulo participaram deste estudo. A coleta de dados aconteceu com a utilização de um questionário com perguntas fechadas, aplicado por meio da metodologia “Bola de Neve” e organizado em duas categorias: pessoais e de formação e infraestrutura escolar. Para as variáveis qualitativas, foram apresentadas as distribuições de frequências. Usou-se o teste Qui-Quadrado para avaliar a associação e o teste de McNemar para avaliar se houve mudanças significativas no uso dos recursos tecnológicos. Em síntese, os resultados demonstraram uma associação significativa entre a idade dos professores e a frequência de uso de tecnologias. Professores mais jovens tendem a utilizar mais recursos tecnológicos em comparação com o período anterior à pandemia da COVID-19. Além disso, observou-se um aumento no uso de internet, jogos digitais, dispositivos móveis e notebooks como parte do cenário educacional.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Data Pribadi Konsumen dalam Transaksi e-Commerce
Authors: Setiawan Herdi , Ghufron Mohammad , Mochtar Dewi Astutty
Published: September 2023

This study discusses the legal protection of consumer personal data in e-commerce transactions and the regulation of consumer personal data in e-commerce transactions. The method used in this research is normative legal research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The results show that the protection of personal data as part of privacy is a human right. This recognition is reflected in both the constitution and various regulations at the level of laws. However, no specific regulations are governing the protection of personal data at the statutory level. In Indonesia, there are no regulations on personal data in e-commerce transactions. This problem is only regulated in Article 26 of the ITE Law and several other articles. Legal protection for consumers in e-commerce transactions is needed to facilitate online consumer transactions. The goal is to enforce all transactions in the same way regardless of the medium selected. AbstraksPenelitian ini membahas tentang perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi konsumen dalam transaksi e-commerce dan pengaturan terhadap data pribadi konsumen dalam transaksi e-commerce. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan statute approach dan conceptual approach. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan data pribadi sebagai bagian dari privasi merupakan hak asasi manusia. Pengakuan tersebut terefleksi, baik dalam konstitusi maupun beragam peraturan selevel undang-undang. Namun demikian, peraturan yang khusus mengatur mengenai perlindungan data pribadi pada level undang-undang belum dimiliki. Di Indonesia belum mempunyai peraturan terhadap data pribadi dalam transaksi e-commerce. Masalah ini hanya diatur dalam Pasal 26 UU ITE dan beberapa pasal lainnya. Perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen dalam transaksi e-commerce dibutuhkan untuk menfasilitasi transaksi konsumen secara online. Tujuannya untuk memberlakukan semua transaksi dengan cara yang sama tanpa melihat media yang dipilih. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/mlj.v1i2.5496
Implementation of Fairness Principle in Tax Collection for Health Benefits for Outsourced Workers (Study at PT. Pertamina Hulu Sanga Sanga, Kutai Kertanegara Regency, East Kalimantan)
Authors: Prayitno Ghorib , Indrayanti Kadek Wiwik
Published: September 2023

Efficiency and effectiveness are important factors for the company. To improve efficiency and effectiveness, the company can perform outsourcing system for labor management. PT. Pertamina Hulu Sanga Sanga has business contracts with three Supporting Service Companies, namely PT. PTC, PT. INJ and PT. IRA as a labor support service company. The three supporting service companies have their own policies in managing their employees who provide personnel services in the Pertamina Hulu Sanga Sanga operational area. One of the differences in the implementation of the policy of supporting service companies among the supporting service companies is the collection of health services tax using ASO (Administrative Services Only) services. This difference became a topic of discussion among outsourcing workers and sparked comparisons between support service companies that use the same health services but one company collects taxes, one does not collect taxes, and the other does not collect taxes but cover as if they were paying premium health insurance. . The research method used is through an empirical legal approach, with an analytical perspective with the object of study covering legal theory, and rules for collecting income taxes, especially health benefits tax for outsourcing workers. The primary data sources in this research are facts in the field and tax laws. Data collection techniques are through field orientation and interviews with outsourced workers and management of outsourcing companies and staff of the Tenggarong Tax Office. The results of the study indicate that the application of the principle of justice in tax collection on outsourcing workers has not been implemented. Legal efforts made by employer companies to regulate the equality of health benefit tax treatment have also not been seen. The existing work contracts are very detailed but still need to be clarified, especially regarding the implementation of health service facilities that can be uniformed for all supporting service companies. In addition, supporting service companies must also be wise in managing business contracts so as not to make policies that harm workers due to misinterpretations in determining whether health insurance is taxed or not.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/mlj.v2i1.6238
Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Kurungan sebagai Pengganti Pidana Denda dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi
Authors: Auliya Nur Habib , Setiyono Setiyono
Published: September 2023

This article aims to examine and analyze the regulation of fines in the Anti-Corruption Law, and future legislative policies regarding imprisonment as a substitute for fines in corruption cases. This research includes normative legal research (doctrinal) with a legal approach. The results show that the policy of determining the amount of fines clearly deviates from the policy of the Criminal Code as its parent law, both in terms of the number/size which has increased many times, as well as the adoption of a Special Minimum System in addition to a Special Maximum. In terms of determining the amount of fines contained in various special crimes in the laws and regulations in Indonesia, one of which is the Anti-Corruption Law which turns out to show a pattern of formulating the amount of fines that is different (inconsistent) with each other. Legislative policy regarding imprisonment as a substitute for fines in future corruption cases can be pursued by formulating criminal law as in the RKUHP in the form of the convict not paying the fine imposed on him, then he is subject to the taking of assets or the convict's opinion in accordance with the criminal law.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/mlj.v2i2.7159
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Pemeriksaaan Saksi dalam Perkara Pidana pada Persidangan secara Teleconference di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nugroho Kurnia Aji
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine the validity of remote witness examination (teleconference) at trials during the Covid-19 pandemic and the evidentiary power of remote witness examination (teleconference) at court hearings. This study uses normative legal research methods. The results showed that the use of teleconferences in criminal trials is legal / valid in order to obtain material truth, by applying the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code in principle not violating the provisions of the applicable Law and as long as the witness meets the following conditions: a) Witnesses must first take an oath. b) Witness testimony is stated orally through audio-visual communication devices/ teleconference at the trial. c) The content of the testimony must be about what the witness saw, heard, and experienced, and mention the reason for the knowledge. d) The witness testimony is consistent with each other. The evidentiary power of testimony through video conferencing in criminal trials is strong.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/mlj.v3i2.9213
Penerapan Kebijakan Formulatif Pengaturan Pembuktian Terbalik Tindak Pidana Korupsi Gratifikasi
Authors: Tambunan Misael Asarya
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine the formulative policy of reversing the provision of proof of the crime of graft corruption in the ius constitutum or positive law in Indonesia and the ius constituendum policy or future law in Indonesia. This research is a normative legal research. The results of the study show that the formulative policy for reversing proving of corruption in the ius constitutum or positive law in Indonesia is regulated in Article 12B of Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes does not yet reflect justice and legal certainty. Article 12B 12B Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning Amendment to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes which regulates Gratification is contrary to Article 27 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. This is related to the principle of equal rights. Likewise, the formulation of the Norms Article 12 B Paragraph (1) is contrary to the provisions of Article 37 of the Corruption Crime Act.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/mlj.v3i2.9261
Prosedur Penyelidikan terhadap Tindak Pidana yang Dilakukan oleh Anggota TNI AD (Studi di Subdenpom V/4-3 Pamekasan)
Authors: Maskun Maskun , Setiyono Setiyono
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the Investigative Procedures Against Criminal Acts Performed by Indonesian Army Soldiers in Subdenpom V/4-3 Pamekasan and the obstacles in the Investigation Procedures Against Crimes Performed by Indonesian Army Soldiers in Subdenpom V/4-3 Pamekasan. Using the interactive analysis model or Interactive Model of Analysis, it was found that the procedure for investigating crimes committed by TNI AD Soldiers at Subdenpom V/4-3 Pamekasan was in accordance with what was mandated in Chapter IV Part One Articles 69 to 98 of Law Number 31 of 1997 regarding military justice which contains an investigation starting from the existence of a police report, requirements for a police report, summons to suspects and witnesses, examination of suspects and sanctions, arrest and detention and carrying out of investigations. Obstacles in Investigating Procedures for Crimes Performed by Indonesian Army Soldiers are the lack of witness participation in providing information in the investigation process, there are still some investigators whose education level is still low, the limited number of personnel and the lack of budget for investigations.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/mlj.v3i1.9432
RESEARCHING OF EFFICIENT DATA PROCESSING ALGORITHMS TO INCREASE THE QUALITY OF INFORMATION TRANSFER IN INFOCOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Authors: Hadzhyiev Matin , Nazarenko Aleksander , Babich Yuri , Bagachuk Denis , Glazunova Lyudmila
Published: September 2023

In the process of data processing for their further efficient transmission through the channels of various infocommunication systems, it is of great technical importance to ensure high reliability and speed of transmission. To do this, modern systems use various encoding methods and methods for converting transmitted data. Each of the methods has its own advantages and disadvantages compared to the others.

The principle studied in the work, the algorithm for the formation of "temporal signal structures" (TSC) and their further application for data transmission allows much more information to be transmitted in one time interval compared, for example, with positional coding. Also, classical positional coding is inferior in such important data transmission parameters as information capacity and entropy.

At the same time, the results of calculating these parameters are greatly influenced by the language (alphabet) of the transmitted textual information, on the basis of which the calculations are carried out, or the type of text used (literary, technical, etc.). Also, the result of calculations can be affected by the amount of data being analyzed (Big Data), the effect is likely to be noticeable in particular cases, and not in general. Under these conditions, the possibility of using a modern adapted method of coding transmitted data in the relevant infocommunication systems becomes especially relevant.

The article substantiates the possibility of improving the efficiency of qualitative indicators of transmitted information through the use of modern algorithms based on the use of the TSC ensemble for data processing. It is shown that by changing the restrictions on the basic duration of the element underlying the construction of the signal structure, an increase in the channel productivity was obtained by reducing the energy distance between the signal structures. At the same time, the information parameter in these structures is not the parameters of current or voltage, but time. The analysis of transmission methods in infocommunication systems using traditional coding methods (for example, positional) with redundant codes is carried out. The main disadvantages of positional coding are considered. A method of data processing using TSC is presented, and the results of a study of choosing the effective length of a code word to increase the data transfer rate are analyzed. The results of studying the influence of the parameters of signal timer structures on the data transfer rate are presented.

To fully confirm the reliability of the results obtained in the course of theoretical studies, it is necessary to conduct appropriate practical studies, for example, with simulation on a software model of using a particular transmission system with different coding principles.
AUTOMATED DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR RESTORING DAMAGED SOFTWARE AS A RESULT OF CYBERATTACKS
Authors: Dobryshyn Yurii , Sydorenko Serhii , Vorokhob Maksym
Published: September 2023

The paper examines the technological issues of solving the current problem of developing a structural and logical scheme, which is the basis for creating an automated decision support system designed to restore damaged software as a result of cyberattacks.

On the basis of research into the processes of software diagnosis and recovery, review and analysis of scientific works in the field of design, development, implementation of specialized automated decision support systems, the structure of an automated decision support system designed to restore damaged software due to the impact of cyberattacks is proposed.

The specified system is a complex hierarchical structure with a high level of organization and consists of separate subsystems that ensure the performance of the tasks of diagnosing damaged software, determining methods of its recovery, and determining the optimal sequence of technological operations to ensure the functionality of the software after the impact of cyber attacks.

The software modules of the specified system make it possible to analyze the processes of software failure after intentional actions, which are carried out with the help of electronic communications, as well as to apply diagnostic technologies, on the basis of which it is possible to use formalized methods of solving individual problems regarding the assignment of operations to repair software defects of automated information and telecommunication systems, as well as to determine the internal content of operations and the relationships between them.

The implementation of an automated decision support system designed to restore damaged software as a result of cyberattacks allows for automated design of technological processes for restoring damaged software, taking into account the complexity of formalization, incompleteness and inconsistency of information, as well as the application of a certain sequence of management operations and procedures.
ANALYSIS OF WEB APPLICATION TESTING TOOLS
Authors: Trofymenko Olena , Dyka Anastasiia , Loboda Yuliia
Published: September 2023

The article analyzes modern methods and tools used for security testing of web applications. The prevalence of security violations of web applications and the importance of their prevention made security testing an integral part of the software development life cycle (SDLC), which should detect vulnerabilities associated with providing a holistic approach to protecting the program from hacker attacks, viruses, unauthorized access to confidential data. To identify security vulnerabilities, there are various security testing tools, among which the popular ones are: static and dynamic application security testing (SAST and DAST), interactive application security testing (IAST), software composition analysis (SCA), runtime application self-protection (RASP), web application firewalls (WAF), cloud security posture management (CSPM). Analysis of modern security testing tools showed that they all have their advantages and disadvantages due to the specifics of their organization. Combining and using the advantages of each of them can ensure a high level of security for a web software product. Possible issues related to the web testing aspect of security are cracked or untrusted passwords, buffer overflows, manipulation of hidden fields, insecure use of cryptography, interception of cookies, incorrect server configurations, weak session management, disclosure of sensitive data, manipulation of parameters, social hacking, inadequate verification of input data, etc. Focusing on various questions and issues related to web application security testing pays significant dividends in identifying and remediating various risks, vulnerabilities, attacks, threats, viruses, and more. To adapt to the dynamic and heterogeneous nature of the Internet and to ensure the best protection of web applications, a comprehensive and balanced approach to testing their security and selecting appropriate tools is effective.
Optimal Sizing of Solar-Based Electric Vehicle Charging Stations Considering Charging Demand and Economic Dynamics
Authors: DEMİRCİ Alpaslan
Published: September 2023

Expanding and controlling charging infrastructure is critical as electric vehicle (EV) technologies develop and costs decline. The unplanned size of electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) may negatively impact grid reliability, energy costs, and the environment. This study analyzes the integration potential of solar photovoltaic (PV) into EVCSs, considering the time variations in EV charging demand and economic parameters. Results show that optimal PV capacities can reduce the self-consumption rate (SCR) up to 55% during the daytime peak and at high economic rates. On the contrary, during the midday and evening peaks, SCR decreased less by up to 13%. The highest interest and inflation rates were found to affect the levelized cost of energy (COE) by up to 21.23% during the daytime and midday peaks, while the lowest interest and inflation rate affected COE by up to 32% during the evening peak. From the outcome of this paper’s investigation, it is possible to conclude that the optimal sizing of EVCSs should simultaneously consider economic parameters and EV charging demand variability.
FACTORS INFLUENCING CATHOLIC FAITHFUL’S INTENTION TO REVISIT CHURCH THROUGH SUNDAYS ‘MASS ATTENDANCE AT THE ANNUNCIATION CHAPEL OF THE ASSUMPTION UNIVERSITY OF THAILAND
Authors: Coulibaly Yezouma Pascal , Nuangjamnong Chompu
Published: September 2023

This study examines the intention of the Catholics to revisit Church through Sunday Mass attendance at Annunciation Chapel of the Assumption University (AU Chapel) in Bangkok, Thailand. Religious values, sense of achievement, personal growth, cultural values, social interaction, preaching style, Church branding, physical evidence, and family support affect this goal. Data was acquired using online and printed surveys utilizing non-probability sampling. Studying the Catholics' intention to revisit Church through Sunday mass attendance at AU Chapel aims to guide Church leaders in meeting worshippers' expectations. By highlighting factors impacting the faithful's intention to revisit the Church, it supports the Catholic Church's mission. Multiple linear regression, and descriptive analysis were used. The study stresses personal and spiritual growth, physical evidence, religious values, and social interaction when revisiting the Church. However, sample, and self-reporting bias are noted. Methodology and Approach: Convenience sampling was used to select 114 respondents for quantitative approaches including multiple linear regression. Online and print questionnaires collected demographic and revisit intention data over three weeks. A Cronbach's alpha pilot test for questionnaire reliability was used with non-probability sampling. Findings: Personal and spiritual growth substantially affects AU Chapel revisiting intention (beta = 0.4249). Physical evidence, religious value, and social interaction also matter (beta = 0.2221, 0.2122, and 0.202). Research Limitations/Implications: Self-reporting causes sampling and social desirability bias. The study may disregard Catholics' intentions' subtlety. Leaving some elements out may impair understanding. Originality/value: This study expands knowledge of Catholics' Sunday Mass intentions at AU Chapel in Bangkok. It identifies essential criteria to improve Church responsiveness and worshippers' satisfaction. Its special focus on Catholic faithful preferences in AU Chapel affects the Church's mission in Thailand.
AN INTROSPECTION ANALYSIS OF HUMAN VALUES DEPICTED IN TAMIL MOVIE SUPER DELUXE
Authors: S. Nandakumar , J.R. Jenitha
Published: September 2023

The method of cinematic teaching is influencing the attitude and human values through the people behaviour. The Cinema is used as a tool to expresses different aspects of human life in society. It indirectly explores up heals and down sides of society serves as a means for the uplift of a society by setting of cinema aside all its defects and draw backs. By the development of scientific technology the cinema also has developed which involved skills in it and made changes from periods to period. The realistic cinema is a true reflection of present and past society. Indian cinema leaves a deep impact on viewers' minds.The research discusses the movie ‘Super Deluxe’ which interrogates everything from human life. Understanding the movie characterization determines the reflection of an individual lifestyle in day-to-day life of all ages, all genders, in short, race and ranks and every aspect of life in the society. The movie analysis explores the importance of human life in society, focus on human problems, how the society constructing a human life, the emotion of an individual and the meaning and purpose of life in the globe. These are all the thematization study and focuses on human values that are explored in the director’s perceptive and the characterization of the movie which is analyzed and pointed out to the audience. The qualitative analysis is used to identify the visuals which relates to the areas of politics, justice, social norms, principles, culture, and the propaganda, these all are social system which associates with the human life. The movie Super Deluxe was created for the reflection of society and understands the significance of human life in the world.
PELATIHAN ME-RETROFIT RUMAH SEDERHANA DENGAN TEKNOLOGI FEROSEMEN BAGI TUKANG BANGUNAN DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Gunasti Amri , Muhtar Muhtar , Sanosra Abadi
Published: September 2023

Kabupaten Jember merupakan salah satu Kabupaten yang rawan terjadi gempa bumi. Bencana ini telah menyebabkan sejumlah bangunan rusak diberbagai daerah yang terdampak. Bangunan yang terdampak oleh gempa bumi tersebut rata-rata rumah sederhana yang yang dibangun oleh tukang bangunan yang berada di desa. Mereka secara umum belum memahami bagaimana perilaku gaya geser gempa terhadap rumah yang mereka bangun. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan keahlian kepada tukang untuk meretrofit rumah sederhana dari dinding bata tanpa tulangan yang telah dibangun dengan menerapkan teknologi ferosemen sehingga daya dukung terhadap gaya geser akibat gempa semakin tinggi. Pelaksanaan pelatihan ferosemen ini dilakukan di Desa Sukogidri, Ledokombo, Jember. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan melakukan sosialisasi dan koordinasi, memberikan pelatihan, melakukan penguatan kelompok serta evaluasi. Nilai rata-rata yang didapatkan oleh tukang bangunan secara personal pada saat pretest antara 39,7 sampai 40,1. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan nilai rata-rata tukang bangunan secara personal  antara 77,6 sampai 80,3. Kemampuan tukang bangunan secara keseluruhan sebelum adanya kegiatan pelatihan sebesar 40,03. Kemampuan tukang secara keseluruhan setelah dilakukan pelatihan sebesar 78,77. Peningkatan rata-rata kemampuan tukang bangunan secara personal bila dibandingkan antara sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan nilai antara 37,4 sampai 40,3. Sedangkan peningkatan yang terjadi pada para tukang bangunan setelah dilaksanakan program Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) secara keseluruhan sebesar 38,75. Hal ini mengindikasikan pelatihan sangat tepat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan tukang bangunan menerapkan teknologi ferosemen meretrofit rumah yang rusak akibat gempa.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBUATAN PAKAN SAPI BERBASIS LIMBAH PERTANIAN DAN PERKEBUNAN PADA KELOMPOK TERNAK DI KAMPUNG SOTA PERBATASAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA/PAPUA NEW GUINEA
Authors: Nurcholis Nurcholis , Sumaryanti Lilik , Jamaludin Jamaludin
Published: September 2023

Kampung sota yang berada diwilayah perbatasan dapat menjadi sentra peternakan sapi. Hal ini didukung oleh sumberdaya alam dan potensi pertanian serta perkebunan disekitar kampung sota. Namun hingga saat ini, limbah pertanian dan perkebunan (Bungkil sawit) tidak dimanfaatkan oleh peternak sebagai sumber pakan yang bernutrisi baik untuk sapi. Tujuan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan peternak dalam membuat pakan fermentasi dan pellet untuk sapi. Selain itu, pelatihan ini menggunakan limbah pertanian dan perkebunan sebagai bahan utama.  Metode yang digunakan adalah wawancara, pendampingan kepada peternak berupa pelatihan pembuatan pakan fermentasi. Proses evalusi dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman peternak. Hasil implementasi pembuatan pakan ternak sapi yaitu kepada peternak usia produktif lebih mudah memahami dan melakukan proses pembuatan pakan fermentasi dan pellet. Peternak lebih memilih pakan fermentasi sebagai pakan penggemukan dibandingkan dengan pakan pellet yaitu 87.6% berbanding 12.4%. Hasil pelatihan pembuatan pakan menunjukkan tingkat pemahaman dan penguasan sebelum dan sesudah adanya pelatihan meningkat. Kesimpulan dalam pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok Masyarakat sebagain besar adalah usia produktif, dan peternak lebih menyukai proses pembuatan pakan fermentasi dibandingkan pakan pellet. Pelatihan ini memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan peternak.
PENINGKATAN SKILL DAN DIGITAL MARKETING INDUSTRI MAKANAN PADA USAHA MIKRO “CAHAYA” PASURUAN
Authors: Ady Sri Utami , Mulyaningtyas Alvy , Syahadiyanti Litafira , Putri Fany Meyranda , Sholikhah Mar'atus , Astono Duvan Hermansyah Yudi
Published: September 2023

The home industry is a household craft business with 1-4 workers. The home industry that was a partner in this PKM was the "CAHAYA" Micro Enterprise. The partner problems were: 1. Business management, which was still conventional, 2: finance, 3. Marketing was still minimal. The target to be achieved was that Partners could improve knowledge, skills, and quality of human resources, make financial reports, and use promotional tools through social media. to increase the knowledge and skills of partners to help improve the income of the "CAHAYA" Micro Business to increase its contribution to the family economy through training in business governance, finance, and digital marketing. PKM activities carried out include training, practice, and assistance in culinary business management, training in preparing financial reports according to accounting principles, training and assistance in using social media Instagram, WA business, and TikTok as well as FGD (Focus Group Discussion) with culinary entrepreneurs. The results of this service were increased knowledge and skills of partners in business governance, financial management, and the use of social media for promotions, as well as increased sales. Conclusion: This PKM activity has been able to improve Partners' knowledge and skills to increase their contribution to the family economy, becoming more independent, creative, and efficient MSMEs.
PELATIHAN COPYWRITING DAN PENGELOLAAN SOSIAL MEDIA PADA HOME INDUSTRI KERAJINAN PERAK KOTAGEDE
Authors: Kharisma Rizqi Sukma , Yudaninggar Kartika Sari , Wardhana Raditya , Andiyansari Popi , Pratama Krisna Aditya , Salsabila Rizka Nanda , Nisaa Salma Khoirun , Kusuma Satya Tegar , Lazuardi Atha Sulthan Syaukani
Published: September 2023

Kerajinan perak Kotagede merupakan salah satu warisan budaya yang ada sejak abad ke-17. Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Yogyakarta Nomor 3 Tahun 2015 tentang Rencana Induk Pengembangan Pariwisata Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2015-2025, Kotagede menjadi salah satu kawasan strategis pariwisata daerah. Namun di sisi yang lain, jumlah perajin perak di Kotagede semakin berkurang. Ini dikarenakan persaingan penjualan dengan produk-produk impor bentuk casting yang masuk. Sehingga banyak para perajin ada yang beralih profesi pada sektor lain. Untuk meningkatkan daya saing para perajin perak dalam penjulan melalui sosial media, maka diselenggarakanlah kegiatan pengabdian ini. Dengan kegiatan pengabdian ini, diharapkan para perajin perak dapat secara mandiri merencanakan dan membuat konten media sosial untuk kebutuhan marketing online. Pengabdian masyarakat berupa pelatihan copywriting dan pengelolaan sosial media pada home industri kerajinan perak Kotagede bertujuan mitra mampu mengoptimalkan sosial media yang dimiliki untuk kebutuhan marketing online. Acara ini dilaksanakan di Hotel Grand Rohan, Bantul, DIY pada tanggal 15 Juli 2023 yang dihadiri oleh peserta mitra pengabdian masyarakat yaitu Haseena Jewelry yang fokus pada pemasaran produk perhiasan dan kerajinan perak. Pelatihan ini menghadirkan narasumber praktisi sosial media marketing. Pelatihan ini mencakup pemahaman yang lebih besar tentang pembuatan copywriting yang menarik dan pengelolaan sosial media. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman yang dibuktikan dengan skor pre-test dan post test. Nilai rata-rata pretest adalah 27,7 sedangkan nilai rata-rata post test adalah 77,3. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman peserta sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan meningkat. Selain itu para peserta mampu merencanakan dan membuat konten sosial media yang sesuai dengan segmentasi yang dituju. Peserta mampu menunjukkan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang pembuatan copywriting dan pengelolaan sosial media.
PELATIHAN DAUR ULANG DALAM UPAYA MENGURANGI SAMPAH PLASTIK BAGI WARGA DESA KARANGGINTUNG, KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Authors: Hidayati Nuning Vita , Hendrayana Hendrayana , Husni Iqbal Ali , Hidayat Rizqi Rizaldi , Afandi Aris , Sanjayasari Dyahruri , Riviani Riviani , Budihastuti Dewi Wisudyanti , Samudra Sesilia Rani , Aisyah Nadhila Salwa , Fitriya Nuri , Meinita Maria Dyah Nur
Published: September 2023

Plastic waste pollution has become one of the central issues of society in Indonesia, considering the various negative impacts on the environment, economy, safety, and health arising from the presence of this waste. Therefore, the Government of Indonesia has established policies to improve the performance of reducing household and household-like waste through various strategies. One of these strategies is the recycling and reuse of household waste and formal and informal education. This activity was carried out to provide education on the importance of protecting the environment and managing waste for the people of Karanggintung Village. In addition, providing training on making handicrafts made from plastic is an effort to manage waste. Activities are carried out with the stages of preparation for activities, counseling, implementation of training, and ending with activity evaluation. The training is carried out using the demonstration method carried out by a team of partners, lecturers, and students with a participatory approach that involves the community being actively involved in all activities. The activity was prepared by compiling an activity plan followed by coordinating with the Banyumas Regency Environmental Service (DLH) and the Karanggintung Village Head and his staff. After that, counseling was carried out about the importance of processing plastic waste to the public about the potential for plastic waste to enter the sea so that it is harmful to marine organisms. The next stage is training on processing plastic waste into various handicraft products, which is attended by community cadres who are expected to become a driving force for other communities. The training was carried out by demonstrating the manufacture of handicraft products made from plastic. After that, the participants practiced with the team. Handling plastic waste is very important to keep the environment clean. This can be done by recycling plastic waste into handicrafts.
Efecto del uso de lactosuero dulce en el riego de alfalfa y maíz
Authors: Benítez de la Torre Alfonso , Pérez-Ramírez Efraín , Morales-García Yolanda E. , Muñoz-Rojas Jesús , Díaz-Ruíz Ramón , Morales-Almora Porfirio
Published: September 2023

El uso del lactosuero en aplicaciones agrícolas es una opción para disminuir el impacto ambiental que ocasiona cuando se vierte sin control. El propósito de este trabajo fue medir la fitotoxicidad del suero dulce que se genera durante la elaboración de queso fresco en semillas y plántulas de alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) y maíz (Zea mays L.) como organismos de prueba-objetivo. Se realizaron cuatro experimentos individuales en el laboratorio de Ecología Molecular Microbiana del CICM-ICBUAP en la ciudad de Puebla, México durante junio a diciembre de 2018 y enero de 2019, bajo condiciones controladas, tanto en cajas Petri con medio de cultivo y en germinadores con soporte, en un diseño experimental completamente al azar (DECA) con cinco tratamientos (4, 8, 12, 16 y 20% de lactosuero y un control de agua potable). Las variables evaluadas fueron la concentración letal (CL50), por inhibición de la germinación en ambas semillas y la concentración subletal (CSL), por disminución del desarrollo de germinados y plántulas. Los resultados obtenidos indican que el lactosuero dulce tiene una CL50-5 de 53% y una CSL-10 de 12% en semillas de alfalfa (p< 0.05) y una CL50-60 de 20% en plántulas de alfalfa y una CL50-20 de 20% en plántulas de maíz. Se observó a 60 días que, a concentraciones entre 4 y 6%, el suero dulce tiene un efecto promotor de crecimiento en plántulas de alfalfa (p< 0.05) concluyendo que es posible utilizar el lactosuero diluido en prácticas agrícolas sustentables de manera segura.
REUSO DE ÁGUAS CINZAS: IMPLANTAÇÃO E APLICAÇÃO DE EFLUENTE EM FRUTEIRAS TROPICAIS EM COCAL
Authors: Santos Neto Antônio Rodrigues Dos , Castro Nailton Rodrigues de , Monteiro Jean Herllington Araújo
Published: September 2023

Sabe-se que a intensificação do uso da água influenciado pelo crescimento da população mundial, que por sua vez tem acelerado os processos como a urbanização, industrialização e da agricultura intensi