bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bernstein Operator of Rough λ-statistically and ρ Cauchy Sequences Convergence on Triple Sequence Spaces
Authors: Velmurugan S. , Subramanian N.
Published: January 2018

In this article, using the concept of natural density, we introduce the notion of Bernstein polynomials of rough λ−statistically and ρ−Cauchy triple sequence spaces. We deﬁne the set of Bernstein polynomials of rough statistical limit points of a triple sequence spaces and obtain to λ−statistical convergence criteria associated with this set. We examine the relation between the set of Bernstein polynomials of rough λ−statistically and ρ− Cauchy triple sequences.

 

 
Monoid and Topological Groupoid
Authors: Mann'a Mohammad Qasim
Published: January 2018

Here we introduce some new results which are relative to the concept of topological monoid-groupoid and prove that the category of topological monoid coverings of X is equivalent to the category covering groupoids of the monoid-groupoid π1(X). Also, it is shown that the monoid structure of monoid-groupoid lifts to a universal covering groupoid.
Modified Adomian Decomposition Method for Solving Fuzzy Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equation
Authors: Hamoud Ahmed A. , Ghadle Kirtiwant P.
Published: January 2018

In this paper, a modied Adomian decomposition method has been applied to approximate the solution of the fuzzy Volterra-Fredholm integral equations of the first and second Kind. That, a fuzzy Volterra-Fredholm integral equation has been converted to a system of Volterra-Fredholm integral equations in crisp case. We use MADM to find the approximate solution of this system and hence obtain an approximation for the fuzzy solution of the Fuzzy Volterra-Fredholm integral equation. A nonlinear evolution model is investigated. Moreover, we will prove the existence, uniqueness of the solution and convergence of the proposed method. Also, some numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed technique.
Path Connected Components in the Spaces of Weighted Composition Operators with the Strong Operator Topology II
Authors: Izuchi Kei Ji , Izuchi Yuko
Published: January 2018

The path connected components are determined in the space of weighted composition operators on the space of bounded harmonic functions with the strong operator topology.
On the Uniqueness of Power of a Meromorphic Function Sharing a set with its k-Th Derivative
Authors: Banerjee Abhijit , Chakraborty Bikash
Published: January 2018

In the existing literature, many researchers consider the uniqueness of the power of a meromorphic function with its derivative counterpart share certain values or small functions. Here we consider the same problem under the aegis of a more general settings namely set sharing.
Solution of Integral Equations by Dunkl and Distributional Dunkl Transform
Authors: Loonker Deshna
Published: January 2018

The paper investigates the Dunkl transform and distributional Dunkl transform and the basic properties as convolution. The integral equations such as Volterra integral equation of first and second kind and Abel integral equation are solved by using dunkl transform. Further, solution obtained is considered in distributional sense by employing integral equations to distribution spaces and as well as using the distributional Dunkl transform for its solution.
On Rough Convergence of Fuzzy Numbers based on α-level sets
Authors: Debnath Shyamal , Rakshit Debjani
Published: January 2018

In this paper we have established some basic properties of rough convergence for fuzzy number sequences. Also introduce the set of rough limit points of a sequence of fuzzy number using α-level set and prove some results associated with this set.
p-Deformation of a General Class of Polynomials and its Properties
Authors: Savalia Rajesh V. , Dave B. I.
Published: January 2018

The work incorporates the extension of the Srivastava-Pathan’s generalized polynomial by means of p-generalized gamma function: Γp and Pochhammer p-symbol (x)n,p due to Rafael Dıaz and Eddy Pariguan [Divulgaciones Mathematicas Vol.15, No. 2(2007), pp. 179-192]. We establish the inverse series relation of this extended polynomial with the aid of general inversion theorem. We also obtain the generating function relations and the differential equation. Certain p-deformed combinatorial identities are illustrated in the last section.
O Teatro de Rua como via política de mídia radical
Authors: Torres Samantha , Guareschi Pedrinho Arcides , Ecker Daniel Dall'Igna
Published: January 2018

Este estudo tem como objetivo fazer uma reflexão sobre o trabalho de coletivos de teatro de rua, pensando-os como um meio de mídia radical, buscando analisar que discursos e ações são produzidos por esses grupos e quais os efeitos políticos dessa prática. A ideia de político se refere à origem da palavra polis (cidade), e Ithka, (aquilo que se refere a ...), ou seja, político no sentido de tudo aquilo que se refere a cidade, entendendo-a como convívio social, sendo o ser humano construído por esse meio e em constante relação com o mesmo. Assim, analisou-se grupos que visam o fazer artístico com uma função de debate social se colocando ao lado de práticas e discursos contra hegemônicos. Esse universo estudado se relaciona com a teoria da mídia radical. Por fim, através dos resultados, evidenciou-se outras formas de comunicação e existências em meio a uma cidade que é engendrada a partir de determinados discursos que criam exclusões e desigualdades
La ofensiva del capital y los desafíos para el pensamiento crítico
Authors: Gambina Julio
Published: January 2018

el texto parte de consideraciones sobre la situación en Argentina, especialmente desde diciembre del 2015, fecha de acceso al gobierno de la Nación de Mauricio Macri, primer gobierno electo con programa explícito favorable al gran capital. Luego se asume que ese proyecto es parte de una ofensiva restauradora del neoliberalismo en la región en el marco de la ofensiva del capital emergente desde 1973 con el terrorismo de Estado en el Cono Sur de América. La restauración ocurre luego de un periodo de gobiernos en la región latinoamericana y caribeña asociados al “cambio político” que supuso la discusión del paradigma hegemónico entre los años 80 y 90 del Siglo XX. Finalmente se consideran los desafíos para el pensamiento crítico en el presente.
A difícil democracia: reinventar as esquerdas
Authors: Pereira Célia Barbosa da Silva
Published: January 2018

Resenha do livro "A difícil democracia: reinventar as esquerdas" de Boaventura de Souza Santos.
Crítica a concepção ideopolítica atribuída às TICs no capitalismo
Authors: Silva Antonio Israel Carlos da
Published: January 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir a racionalidade sociopolítica atribuída às tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TICs), por teóricos como Adam Schaff, Manuel Castells e Peter Drucker. Foi realizada pesquisa bibliográfica como estratégia metodológica. Considera que a racionalidade burguesa constrói elaborações ideológicas e políticas que atribuem às TICs um papel fetichizado na sociedade, desdobrando em concepções apologéticas que superestimam o papel das TICs e negligenciam as relações sociais classistas em que as mesmas são produzidas.
Expropriação financeira, crédito consignado e contrarreforma da Previdência: elos da financeirização
Authors: Moura Rivânia
Published: January 2018

RESUMOA acelerada financeirização da economia a partir da década de 1970 conduz o capital a procurar novos nichos de acumulação. O mecanismo da expropriação, que é próprio do capital, opera com a especificidade de uma expropriação financeira. Essa particularidade se expressa na articulação entre empobrecimento dos trabalhadores decorrente do aumento da exploração do trabalho associado à canalização dos salários para o mercado financeiro. Uma importante ferramenta dessa expropriação é o crédito para o consumo, em especial, os consignados por ser um negócio seguro para os bancos. O crédito consignado para aposentados e pensionistas está associado: por um lado, ao desmonte dos direitos na previdência social e, por outro, a sucção feita pelos bancos do dinheiro das aposentadorias para avolumar o capital bancário. Assim, os consignados se configuram como uma expressão da expropriação financeira.Palavras Chaves: Previdência; Crédito Consignado; Expropriação Financeira
A regressão civilizatória e as expropriações de direitos e das políticas sociais
Authors: Mota Ana Elizabete
Published: January 2018

Artigo para a seção debates da revista Argumentum.
Trabalho e Previdência Social na América Latina
Authors: Ferraz Ana Targina Rodrigues , Frizera Franciani Bernardes
Published: January 2018

Trata-se do Editorial do V09, N03 da revista Argumentum.
General Health Status and Oral Health Status Description in Elementary School Age Children
Authors: Rachmawati Emma , Setiawan Ame Suciati , Zenab Yuliawati , Susanto Agus , Carolina Dyah Nindita , Hayati Ayu Trisna
Published: January 2018

Oral health status among children has been proven of possessing strong relationship with general health status which is curently well documented. Oral health  status illustrating periodontal tissues health  might be affected by general health status actually associated with some diseases. This statement assumes that periodontal health is influenced by the diseases such as infection, chronic and  degenerative diseases impairing general health status. Aim. The aim of this study was to examine oral health  status and general health status among elementary students  with age of 6-8 years old . Method. This study was descriptive with cross sectional method by selecting 44  students from several elementary school in Bandung City. Oral health status was  established through determining oral hygiene index-simplified (OHI-S) and general health status was determined by using body mass index (BMI) through measuring body weight and height. The data gained was presented into tables. Result. The research results show that 70,45% respondents are male exhibiting the BMI mean of 13,22 with OHI-S mean of 1,12 meanwhile the female respondents is that 29,55% are having BMI mean of 12,67  and OHI-S mean is 1,58. Conclusion. Based on the data obtained, it can be concludes that the elementary students participated in this study either male and female are catagorized of having mild general health status showed by low BMI  with mild oral health status indicated by moderate OHI-S
Effectiveness Cooperative Learning Numbered Heads Together to Improve the Social Skills of Kindergarten’s Student
Authors: Ellena Raissa Citra , Suminar Dewi Retno
Published: January 2018

This quasi-experimental study used nonrandomized control group pretest posttest design, aiming to find out whether cooperative learning techniques numbered heads together effectively improved social skills in kindergarten students. The result of statistical test by using mann whitney and wilcoxon test showed significant 0,005 (<0,05) indicating that there is difference of social skill in research subject before and after implementation. This suggests that cooperative learning techniques numbered heads together effectively improve the social skills of kindergarten students both on aspects of communication, cooperation, assertiveness, responsibility, empathy, self-involvement and self-control.
Funkcje składniowe leksemu radość i jego rosyjskie ekwiwalenty przekładowe
Authors: Rudyk Anna
Published: January 2018

Artykuł prezentuje rosyjskie ekwiwalenty nazywającego emocję rzeczownika radość. Jako źródło materiału faktograficznego posłużyły teksty współczesnej prozy polskiej i jej rosyjskiego przekładu. W większości przypadków wystąpił słownikowy odpowiednik радость.
Работа с произведениями Ю. Коваля на занятиях по филологическому анализу текста с иностранными студентами
Authors: Хабибуллина Елена , Маклеева Елена
Published: January 2018

Работа с художественным текстом на занятиях РКИ занимает важное место в процессе обучения русскому языку как иностранному. Если на занятиях по чтению основное внимание уделяется пониманию содержания текста, то работа с художественным текстом у студентов филологических специальностей предполагает, что они учатся анализировать, как форма выражения связана с содержанием, выявлять те языковые средства, которые помогают понять его идею. В данной статье предлагается методическая разработка в помощь преподавателю, ведущему практические занятия по анализу текста. В ходе работы использованы следующие методы: метод наблюдения, метод контекстуального анализа, метод прагматического анализа текста, сравнительно-сопоставительный метод. Нами предложен вариант построения занятия по филологическому анализу текста на примере двух рассказов Ю. Коваля. Выбор данного текстового материала обосновывается тем, что по лингвистическим и экстралингвистическим характеристикам он подходит для применения в иноязычной аудитории, работа с ним позволяет достичь основных целей занятия по филологическому анализу текста с иностранцами: научить студентов выявлению и интерпретации языковых явлений для определения авторских интенций, сформировать уважение и интерес к русской литературе, трансформировать умения и навыки изучающего чтения текста в навыки его анализа.
ÚTLEÍRÁS ÉS REFLEXIÓ W. G. SEBALD MŰVEIBEN
Authors: PIELDNER Judit
Published: January 2018

W. G. Sebald művei kitüntetett módon kapcsolódnak az utazás toposzához, mind konkrét, térbeli, mind elvont értelemben, az írás, a reflexió tereiben való szüntelen bolyongásként. Sebald prózájára általában a konkrét térbeli utazásnak a reflexió terébe átszállító, „ambulatorikus” jellege jellemző. A tanulmány a beutazott történelmi, geokulturális és mediális terek bemutatására, Sebald enigmatikus útvonalainak feltérképezésére
IDENTITÁSNARRATÍVÁK A KORTÁRS MAGYAR SZÁRMAZÁSÚ ÍRÓNŐK PRÓZÁJÁBAN
Authors: ROGUSKA Magdalena
Published: January 2018

A tanulmány kiindulópontja két jelenség: a transznyelvűség és a transzkulturalizmus. Mindkettőt összefüggésbe lehet hozni a nem Magyarországon élő, de magyar származású írónők irodalmával. A transznyelvűség olyan helyzetre utal, amikor egy író(nő) „elutasítja” az anyanyelvét, és lakóhelyének nyelvén kezd írni. A transzkulturalizmus azt a tényt jelöli, amikor a fent említett írónők művei olyan teret teremtenek meg, ahol két kultúra (a származási ország kultúrája és a lakóhely kultúrája) találkozik egymással. Ez a cselekmény, a narráció és az írónők által alkalmazott nyelvi-stilisztikai megoldások szintjén egyaránt tetten érhető. A dolgozat Agota Kristof, Melinda Nadj Abonyi és Ilma Rakusa műveinek identitásnarratíváit vizsgálva a transznyelvűség és a transzkulturalizmus jellegzetességeit mutatja be.
NYELV, IDENTITÁS, KULTÚRA: FORDÍTHATÓSÁG ÉS DEPENDENCIA
Authors: MEDVE Zoltán
Published: January 2018

A dolgozat az identitás–kultúra–nyelv fogalomköréből kiindulva vizsgálja három kortárs horvát szerző – Dubravka Ugrešić, Mirko Kovač és Miljenko Jergović – műveinek fordíthatóságát (és a „fordító feladatát”), különös tekintettel az identitás és a kulturális kötődés nyelven keresztüli részleges, illetve szinte teljes konstituálódása és a fordíthatóság közötti kapcsolatra. Ahol az egyéni identitás általános kérdései nem közvetlenül és expliciten tematizálódnak, ott az identitás hordozói a kultúra és a nyelv kontextusában rejtőznek. Az ilyen szövegek természetesen annál kevésbé fordíthatók, minél kevésbé honosak a forrásnyelv identitáshordozó elemei a célnyelvhez tartozó kultúrában. A fabularitásra építő és ezzel egy időben a kulturális „paranomázia” felé erőteljesen elmozduló szövegek esetében ugyanakkor a fordító minél otthonosabban mozog a forrásnyelvi kultúrában, annál erőteljesebben szembesül(het) a külső/idegen világ befogadásának lehetségességével, ám e tapasztalat egy másik nyelv szavaival történő visszaadásának lehetetlenségével is.
HATÁRESETEK
Authors: KESERŰ József
Published: January 2018

A tanulmány annak az elbeszélői hagyománynak a vizsgálatára tesz kísérletet, amelynek képviselői szakítottak a kisebbségi történelem patetikus, illetve tragizáló ábrázolásmódjával, s ehelyett – többek között az irónia és a nivellálás alakzatait játékba hozva – a történelemhez való viszonyt a demisztifikáló írásmód felől gondolták újra. Grendel Lajos Nálunk, New Hontban és Hunčík Péter Határeset című regénye nemcsak a történelem újraírhatóságának kérdésével szembesít bennünket, hanem – a határhelyzetek folyamatos reflexiója révén – az eltérő nyelvi-kulturális közegek egymásra hatásával is. A tanulmány utolsó részében Grendel és Hunčík elemzett regényei geokulturális olvasásmódokat előhívó szövegekként és egy közép-európai mágikus realizmus példáiként értelmeződnek.
A NEM LÁTOTT KÉPEK VIZUÁLIS POÉTIKÁJA
Authors: THIMÁR Attila
Published: January 2018

A magyar irodalom romantikus időszakában különösen fontossá váltak azok a művek, amelyekben a verbális és vizuális területek össze tudtak kapcsolódni, és különös kihívást jelentett a vizuális elemek verbális tolmácsolásának feladata. Berzsenyi Dániel nagyon fogékony volt erre fő versíró korszakában csakúgy, mint később, amikor elméleti dolgozatait írta, s élete végén is a Poétai harmonistika című nagy értekezésében. A bonyhai grotta című verse jó példa a látható és kimondható világ összekapcsolásának költői megvalósítására, sőt eközben a „nem látott kép” verbális visszaadásának kérdéskörére is. Arra az alkalomra készült, amikor egy erdélyi grófnő megfogadta, hogy márványba véseti Berzsenyi A melancholia című versét, s elhelyezi azt egy külön erre a célra épített barlangban. A költőnek úgy kellett megformálnia művét, hogy sosem látta sem a leendő barlangot, sem magát a grófnőt. E tanulmány ennek a különös vizuális poétikai a helyzetnek tanulságait elemzi összevetve az előzményvers és A bonyhai grotta látványszerkezetét.
SZOCIÁLIS DEFEKTUS ÉS PARTIKULARITÁS ĐURĐICA STUHLREITER GYEREKKÖNYVEIBEN
Authors: HÓZSA Éva
Published: January 2018

A huszonegyedik század olvasója számos változást tapasztal a gyerek-, különösen pedig az ún. „young adult” irodalomban, a gyerekirodalom terminus több szempontból túl szűk és pontatlan. A műfajok és témák átalakulnak, a trendek, a képi megközelítések dinamikusan változnak. Ahhoz, hogy a kortárs magyar, illetve a vajdasági magyar „határátlépések” dilemmáit felvessük, egyre gyakoribb összehasonlító kitekintésre van szükség. Ez a tanulmány a mai horvát gyerek- és ifjúsági könyvek egyik szerzőjének problémacentrikus, tabutörő szövegeit vizsgálja. Đurđica Stuhlreiter kötetei közül a Gašpar i prijatelji kerül előtérbe, amelynek középpontjában egy némaságba burkolózó, az állatok világába menekülő hallássérült kisfiú metamorfózisa áll. A dolgozat hősiség és identitáskeresés diskurzusát, a felnőtt és a gyermeki létforma problémáit, valamint az írói opus magyar irodalomban is aktuális kérdéseit érinti.
Paradigma Pendidikan Islam Multikultural: Keberagamaan Indonesia dalam Keberagaman
Authors: Muntaha Payiz Zawahir , Wekke Ismail Suardi
Published: January 2018

Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia telah menjadi pilar kebangsaan. Ketika Proklamasi belum diwujudkan, pendidikan Islam sudah menjadi bagian dari dinamika kebangsaan. Untuk itu, artikel ini mengkaji secara khusus bagaimana pendidikan Islam dalam upaya untuk mewujudkan pendidikan multikultural sebagai bagian dari praktik pembelajaran. Dengan proses pendidikan yang berbasis multikultural, akan memberikan kesempatan kepada tenaga kependidikan, murid, dan lingkungan masyarakat untuk senantiasa menerima perbedaan. Saat itu, kesempatan untuk saling menghargai, mengapresiasi, dan memberikan dukungan kepada pihak yang sekalipun berbeda, akan senantiasa menjadi nilai pendidikan. Akhirnya, gagasan pendidikan Islam multicultural sesungguhnya merupakan tuntutan dan keperluan masyarakat. Sehingga diperlukan langkah praktis untuk mewujudkan dalam proses pembelajaran yang dimulai dari pengembangan kurikulum sampai teknik pembelajaran. Ini tidak bisa dilakukan dengan mengubah tatanan kurikulum, hanya saja diperlukan sebuah usaha yang komprehensif yang mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip pendidikan multikultural dalam aktivitas pendidikan.
Moralitas Sosial dan Peranan Pendidikan Agama
Authors: Idi Abdullah , Sahrodi Jamali
Published: January 2018

Salah satu permasalahan berbangsa yang mendasar akhir-akhir ini adalah kecenderungan terjadinya degradasi atau pergeseran moralitas sosial yang melibatkan anak-anak usia sekolah, usia remaja dan mahasiswa/ pemuda. Tidak jarang mereka disinyalir terlibat dalam beragam bentuk perilaku sosial yang menyimpang (social deviance), seperti: tindakan kriminal, narkoba, minuman keras, begal, free-sex, rendahnya sopan-santun dan rasa hormat antarsesama, kebut-kebutan di jalan raya, melanggar rambu-rambu lalu lintas, tawuran, yang sekaligus bertanda buruknya moralitas sosial di kalangan generasi muda. Pendidikan karakter (akhlak) melalui optimalisasi peranan pendidikan agama diharapkan sebagai salah satu upaya reduksi dan preventif terhadap perilaku demoralisasi sosial yang sedang melanda generasi muda (pelajar, remaja dan mahasiswa/pemuda) yang diharapkan dapat meneruskan estafet kepemimpinan masa depan.
Editorial
Authors: Carvalho Aline Vieira de , Funari Pedro Paulo A.
Published: January 2018

Após dois anos, retomamos o projeto e a publicação da Revista Arqueologia Pública! Continuamos com a proposta de abrir espaços para discussões democráticas e plurais neste campo arqueológico. Reconhecemos que não há consensos sobre o que é Arqueologia Pública, mas, independente dos consensos, acreditamos nesta Arqueologia como uma prática social engajada e que tem o compromisso da construção de diálogos e significações sobre Arqueologia, Memória, Patrimônio e Identidades (entre outros tantos eixos heterogêneos e amalgamados!) com diferentes comunidades.
Arqueologia participativa: uma experiência com indígenas Guaranis
Authors: Oliveira Nanci Vieira de , Funari Pedro Paulo A. , Chamorro Leandro K. Mendes
Published: January 2018

O artigo propõe uma reflexão sobre a Arqueologia participativa com os Índios de etnia guarani no estado do Rio de Janeiro. Descreve-se, primeiro, a fundamentação teórica e metodológica para, em seguida, apresentar os indígenas envolvidos na atividade conjuntar. As atividades incluem tanto indígenas como não indígenas. Conclui-se com o conhecimento epistemológico para a disciplina, resultante da interação entre arqueólogos e nativos.
Boudica e o uso de sua figura feminina
Authors: Bélo Tais Pagoto
Published: January 2018

Este artigo objetiva demonstrar como o passado é utilizado para problematizações do presente e como a historiografia sofreu certas mudanças para abraçar novos temas de pesquisa, como os estudos de gênero. Particularmente, nesse trabalho vai ser alguns episódios da história da Inglaterra e como ela ainda é glorificada como um ícone feminista e nacional.
FUNARI, Pedro Paulo; PIÑON, Ana. A temática indígena na escola: subsídios para os professores. São Paulo: Editora Contexto, 2011.
Authors: Carvalho Aline Vieira de , Menezes Victor Henrique da Silva
Published: January 2018

Porque seria necessário produzir um livro sobre a temática indígena em sala de aula no Brasil nos dias de hoje? Afinal, a partir dos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais discutimos exaustivamente em nossas escolas (e em nossos projetos pedagógicos) a questão da cidadania, da pluralidade do patrimônio sociocultural brasileiro, da luta contra qualquer forma de discriminação baseada em diferenças culturais (e também diferenças de classe social, de crenças, de sexo, de etnia ou outras características individuais e sociais), da pluralidade das memórias, entre outros temas onde, teoricamente, os grupos indígenas que compartilham o território que chamamos de Brasil estariam incluídos nos debates.
Arqueologia no Brasil e o panorama atual: os números de 11 anos de divulgação na Folha de S. Paulo
Authors: Tega Glória
Published: January 2018

No presente artigo exponho os resultados obtidos a partir do levantamento quantitativo realizado com objetivo de ter um panorama parcial do que é divulgado na imprensa quando o assunto é Arqueologia. Foram selecionados 933 textos que abordavam questões relativas a essa ciência, publicados no jornal  Folha de S. Paulo, ao longo dos anos de 2000 a 2010, que apareceram na ferramenta de busca da versão digital do jornal impresso. Esses textos foram comparados quantitativamente às licenças para a realização de pesquisas arqueológicas emitidas pelo Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional, IPHAN, levantadas por Wichers (2010) e Zanettini (2009).
A arqueologia da repressão no contexto das ditaduras militares da Argentina, Uruguai e Brasil
Authors: Anjos Giullia Caldas dos
Published: January 2018

Este artigo propõe-se a analisar a chamada “arqueologia da repressão” no Uruguai, na Argentina e no Brasil, a partir de obra de alguns autores que elegeram esse tema enquanto objeto de estudo, como, por exemplo, a de Pedro Paulo Abreu Funari, Andrés Zarankin e José Alberioni dos Reis, “Arqueologia da repressão e da resistência: América Latina na era das ditaduras (décadas de 1960-1980)”. Este artigo estrutura-se em quatro partes, abrangendo delimitação conceitual; breve histórico a respeito do período ditatorial nos três países tratados; como é trabalhada a arqueologia da repressão nos países em questão; e, por fim traçarei um paralelo entre a forma pela qual é visto este tipo de arqueologia em cada país, de que forma o seu estudo afeta as sociedades e qual é a importância que assumem tais evidências para estes países, que só muito recentemente, retomaram o estado de direito.
Implementación TIC en la docencia universitaria: estudio de los esfuerzos en vigas = Implementing ITC in higher education: study of effort on beams
Authors: Blasco Gutierrez Alfonso , Parant Antoine , Olivier Antoine J. , González Redondo Mercedes , García García Alfonso
Published: January 2018

ResumenEn el presente artículo se presenta una práctica académica que aporta una visión de la evolución de los esfuerzos resultantes en vigas debido a las cargas concentradas o distribuidas en vigas isostáticamente apoyadas. Debido a la versatilidad del sistema se pueden realizar medidas dinámicas cambiando la disposición geométrica de la carga o su valor observando en tiempo real el cambio en los esfuerzos medidos. Por contraposición a las medidas clásicas de esfuerzos, consistentes en la sucesión de medidas estáticas costosas en tiempo y que suelen conllevar que los alumnos “desconecten” de la práctica, la capacidad de realizar medidas dinámicas permite que los alumnos adquieran una comprensión rápida y más intuitiva de cómo cambian los esfuerzos que afectan a la viga (elemento estructural) en función de la carga. El coste de los materiales y la infraestructura necesarios para esta práctica es lo suficientemente bajo como para que sea posible su implementación en casi cualquier centro formativo.AbstractThis work shows a new teaching practice focused on a better understanding of the efforts on beams, both owing to concentrated or distributed loads in isostatically supported beams. Due to the system versatility, it can obtain dynamic measurements changing the geometric arrangement of the load or its values. The system allows us to obtain, in real time, the measurements of efforts. By contrast to the classical measurements, that consist in the succession of static measures which during for so long and entail the students don’t pay attention to the practice. This ability to get dynamic measurements allows that students get an intuitive knowledge and a better understanding of how the efforts affect the beam (structural element) versus the load. The cost of materials needed to carry out this practice and its own infrastructure is very low and because of that, is affordable for the most academic centers.
Automatización en la enseñanza de Geometría Descriptiva y CAD = Automation in the teaching of descriptive geometry and CAD
Authors: Moreno Cazorla Ricardo
Published: January 2018

ResumenEl propósito fundamental de este trabajo es cambiar el diseño de ejercicios de Geometría Descriptiva resueltos manualmente a un proceso automatizado mediante Plantillas de CAD de Alto Nivel. En lugar de crear repetidamente ejercicios similares o cambiar los datos en los mismos ejercicios, los usuarios deberían ser capaces de utilizar Plantillas de CAD de Alto Nivel para generar futuras modificaciones del mismo ejercicio. Este documento presenta el proceso de Automatización al generar ejercicios sobre la base de archivos de guión CAD auxiliados con herramientas de cálculo paramétrico de geometrías. Con el método propuesto es posible diseñar nuevos ejercicios sin intervención del usuario. La integración de CAD, Matemáticas y Geometría Descriptiva facilita su aprendizaje conjunto. La Automatización en la generación de ejercicios resueltos no solo ahorra tiempo, también incrementa la calidad de los enunciados y reduce la posibilidad de errores humanos.AbstractThe main purpose of this work is to shift from manual Descriptive Geometry exercises method to an automated process using High-Level CAD Templates. Instead of repeatedly creating similar exercises or changing the parameters in the same exercises, users should be able to use High Level CAD Templates to generate future modifications of the same exercise. This paper introduces the Automation process when generating exercises based on CAD script files aided with parametric geometry calculation tools. With the proposed method it is possible to design new exercises without user intervention. The integration of CAD, Mathematics and Descriptive Geometry facilitates their joint learning. Automation of generation of solved exercises not only saves time, put also increases quality of statements and reduces the possibility of human errors.
El software libre en la enseñanza: Aplicación en los Ciclos Formativos de Grado Superior = Free Software in Learning: Application in Higher Education Training Cycles
Authors: Díaz Velilla Jorge Pablo , Ferrández Vega Daniel , Morón Fernández Carlos , Saiz Martín Pablo
Published: January 2018

ResumenEn la actualidad, la comunidad educativa se ve obligada cada vez más a emplear herramientas informáticas que permitan mejorar la calidad de sus clases, entrando en la vanguardia de las nuevas tecnologías de forma que se presenten clases más llamativas y flexibles, recurriendo a una inmediata aplicación práctica y transmitiendo de forma eficiente las competencias digitales que establece el currículo de cada etapa. En este trabajo, se muestran algunas de las herramientas englobadas dentro de la comunidad del software libre, que no presentan coste alguno y que han sido empleadas con éxito en el Ciclo Formativo de Grado Superior de Eficiencia Energética y Energía Solar Térmica. Además, tras realizar una encuesta se puede apreciar el alto grado de satisfacción del alumnado para con estas herramientas informáticas, lo cual hace pensar en su posible aplicación a nivel universitario y profesional.AbstractNowadays, the educational community is increasingly made to use computer applications which allows for improve the quality of their classes, coming into the vanguard of the new technologies to present more attractive and flexible classes, turning to an immediate practical application and efficiently transmitting the digital competencies established by the curriculum of each stage. In this work, it shown some of the computer applications included within the free software community, that do not present any cost and has been successfully used in the Higher Degree Training Cycle of Energy Efficiency and Thermal Solar Energy. In addition, after carried out a survey can be appreciated the high level of satisfaction of the students who use these programs, which suggests their possible application at university and professional field.
FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENURUNAN NAFSU MAKAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISIS (Studi Kasus di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo)
Authors: Faza Umi , Purnamasari Dyah Umiyarni , Yono Saryono
Published: January 2018

Abstract

 The aim of this study was to determine factors associated with diminished appetite in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. This study is an observational analytic research with cross sectional design. Population of this study was CKD outpatients undergoing hemodialysis therapy in July- August 2016 in Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospitals. Amount of 58 subjects taken by consecutive sampling. Appetite, sex, age, length of hemodialysis, frequency of nausea/vomiting, and depression were measured using questionnaire. Subjects who diminished appetite were 58,6%. More than half subjects were male (56,9%). Amount of 84,5% subjects were adults (19-59 years), 63,8% undergoing hemodialysis >1year, 39,7% experienced nausea/ vomiting and 53,4% were depression. Based on Chi-Square Test/ Fisher Exact Test, diminished appetite significantly associated with length of hemodialysis (p=0,041), frequency of nausea/vomiting (p=0,014), and depression (p=0,002). Dominant factors affected diminished appetite were depression and length of hemodialysis. Diminished appetite in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy associated with length of hemodialysis, frequency of nausea/vomit, and depression.

Keyword : appetite, chronic kidney disease, hemodialysi

 Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan penurunan nafsu makan pada pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah pasien GGK rawat jalan yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis pada bulan Juli- Agustus 2016 di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Sebanyak 58 subjek diambil dengan cara consecutive sampling. Nafsu makan, jenis kelamin, usia, lama hemodialisis, frekuensi mual/muntah, dan depresi diukur menggunakan kuesioner. Responden yang mengalami penurunan nafsu makan sebanyak 58,6%. Lebih dari separuh responden (56,9%) berjenis kelamin laki- laki dan 84,5% responden berusia dewasa (19-59 tahun). Sebanyak 63,8% responden menjalani hemodialisis >1tahun. Responden yang mengalami mual/muntah berat sebanyak 39,7% dan 53,4% mengalami depresi. Berdasarkan analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji Chi- Square/ Fisher Exact diperoleh hasil bahwa nafsu makan berhubungan secara signifikan dengan lama hemodialisis (p=0,041), frekuensi mual/ muntah (p=0,014), dan depresi (p=0,002). Faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi penurunan nafsu makan adalah depresi dan lama hemodialisis. Penurunan nafsu makan pada pasien GGK yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis berhubungan dengan lama hemodialisis, frekuensi mual/muntah, dan depresi.

Kata kunci : gagal ginjal, hemodialisa, nafsu makan
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN ASUPAN CAIRAN DAN NATRIUM PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK (Studi Kasus pada Pasien yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto)
Authors: Fitriani Eka , Krisnansari Diah , Winarsi Hery
Published: January 2018

ABSTRACT

This observational study using cross sectional design. Sampling method using purposive sampling and got 35 participants who were CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis in Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital, Purwokerto. The data of participant characteristic, length of time since the initiation of hemodialysis therapy, knowledge, attitude, and social support were collected by using questionnares. Patient’s compliance to fluid and natrium intake was collected by calculating fluid and natrium intake level. Data were analyzed using Fisher test. Most participants did not comply with fluid restriction, but complied with natrium restriction. All factors that have been analized had no correlation to fluid and natrium intake compliance (p > 0,05), except gender and social support factor that had correlation to fluid intake compliance (p < 0,05). Male patients needed an intensive assistance so that fluid intake compliance increased. Moreover, social support from family and others needed to achieve this goal.

 

Keywords: Fluid and natriumi intake compliance, gender, hemodialyss, social, support

 ABSTRAK

 Penelitian observasional ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan didapatkan 35 peserta penderita CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis di Rumah Sakit Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto. Data karakteristik peserta, lamanya waktu sejak dimulainya terapi hemodialisis, pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan sosial dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Ketaatan pasien terhadap asupan cairan dan natrium dikumpulkan dengan menghitung tingkat asupan cairan dan natrium. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Fisher. Sebagian besar peserta tidak mematuhi pembatasan cairan, namun sesuai dengan batasan natrium. Semua faktor yang telah dianalisis tidak memiliki korelasi dengan kepatuhan asupan cairan dan natrium (p> 0,05), kecuali faktor pendukung gender dan sosial yang memiliki korelasi terhadap kepatuhan asupan cairan (p <0,05). Pasien laki-laki membutuhkan bantuan intensif agar kepatuhan asupan cairan meningkat. Apalagi dukungan sosial dari keluarga dan orang lain perlu untuk mencapai tujuan ini.

 Kata kunci: Kepatuhan cairan dan natrium, jenis kelamin, hemodialisis, dukungan sosial
Pewarisan Karakter Fenotip Melon (Cucumis melo L. ‘Hikapel Aromatis’) Hasil Persilangan ♀ ‘Hikapel’ dengan ♂ ‘Hikadi Aromatik’
Authors: Daryono Budi Setiadi , Nofriarno Nugroho
Published: January 2018

This research aims to develop cultivars with superior phenotypes of melon and high level of productivity. This research used the individual results of crossing between melon  ♀ ‘Hikapel' with ♂ 'Hikadi Aromatik'. The research included qualitative and quantitative phenotype characterization test. The research was conducted in Center of Agrotechnology Innovation University of Gadjah Mada (PIAT-UGM), Kalitirto, Berbah, Sleman, Yogyakarta and Laboratory of Genetics Faculty of Biology UGM on December 2016 until March 2017. Quantitative data analysis used ANOVA testing through PKBT-STAT 2.02 software with Random Complete Block Design (RCBD) method at significance level of 1% and 5%. Melon 'Hikapel Aromatik' has several advantages including oval shape, without net, without lobes, crispy texture, skin-collored yellow RHS (6A), has a 7-14 brix, has volatile aromatic compound and transposon influenced. Based on the results of recapitulation of variance, the characters of 'Hikapel Aromatik' was not uniform.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Fenol Daun Gayam (Inocarpus fagiferus Fosb)
Authors: Lestari Dwi Marga , Mahmudati Nurul , Sukarsono Sukarsono , Nurwidodo Nurwidodo , Husamah Husamah
Published: January 2018

This study aims to determine the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity in gayam leaf extract (Incarpus fagiferus Fobs). The research method used is a quasi-experiment that aims to predict the situation to be achieved through actual experiments but no treatment. The sample used is old gayam leaves, with the characteristic of dark green leaf and rough leaf surface. The process of preparing simplicia, ie preparing fresh gayam leaves, dried in an oven temperature 45-50oC, and then dried to produce gayam leaf powder. Samples were extracted with methanol solvent and ethanol for 5 days. The total phenol assay method uses Folin-Ciocalteau method and antioxidant activity test using DPPH free radical retardation method (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl). The results showed that the total phenolic content of gayam leaf extract with ethanol and methanol solvent was 313,704 GAE (Gallic Acid Equivalent) and 273,913 GAE, respectively. Antioxidant activity as a free antidote to free radical DPPH is known to be valued with IC50 (inhibitory concentration).
DETERMINAN STRUKTUR MODAL DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA INDUSTRI BARANG DAN KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Sunarko Bambang
Published: January 2018

This research entitled determinant of capital structure and the impact of stock return on consumer goods industry that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchanged. The purpose of this research was to examine influence between profitability is measured by return on asset (ROA), liquidity is measured by current ratio (CR), cash holding, non-debt tax shield and asset growth on capital structure is measured by debt to equity ratio (DER) and influence on stock return. This research was conducted during the period 2011-2015. This research is quantitative research that used associative studies to determine the relationship or influence between two or more variables.

Population in this research is all of consumer goods industry that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of research. Data collective method used purposive sampling method, with result 21 companies. Data analysis technique of this research used multiple regression analysis and simple regression analysi. Testing the hypothesis by using the coefficient of determination, F-test statistics and t-test statistics.

These conclution of this research indicate that profitability (ROA) positive influencing toward capital structure, liquidity (current ratio) and cash holding negative influencing toward capital structure, non-debt tax shield and asset growth not influencing toward capital structur, and capital structure not influencing toward stock return.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET (ROA)
Authors: Romadhona Firmansyah
Published: January 2018

This research is an analysis on Sharia Rural Banking (BPRS) Listed on Otoritas Jasa Keuangan website (www.ojk.go.id) during Year 2012 – 2015. The research entitled “Analysis variables that influence Murabahah Financing and influence to Return on Asset (Study on Sharia Rural Banking  on Indonesia during Year 2012 – 2015)”.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of non performing financing, wadiah savings, financing to deposit ratio, operating expenses operating income toward murabahah financing and influence to return on asset. This research used panel data regression analysis as model to test the hypothesis. The population in this research was Sharia Rural Banking (BPRS) on Indonesia during Year 2012 – 2015 consisting of 168 banks. While the samples of this research were taken by purposive sampling method which were 25 banks.

The result of this research showed that: (1) non performing financing has no effect toward murabahah financing, (2) wadiah savings had positive effect toward murabahah financing, (3) financing to deposit ratio has no effect toward murabahah financing, (4 operating expenses operating income had negative effect toward murabahah financing, (5 murabahah financing had positive effect toward return on asset.

Implication based on result of this research was the management need to increase wadiah savings and need to decrease operating expenses operating income because it can increase the murabahah financing. The management also needs to increase murabahah financing, because it is in this research is proven to increase the return on asset.
Condições estruturais e funcionais de pontes e viadutos das rodovias federais de Pernambuco
Authors: Silva Clayton José Gomes , Monteio Eliana , Vitório José Pereira Afonso
Published: February 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir as condições estruturais e funcionais de 332 pontes e viadutos das rodovias federais de Pernambuco, adotando-se como metodologia a consulta ao banco de dados do Departamento Nacional de Infraestrutura de Transportes (DNIT) e inspeções nas obras que constituem a amostra estudada. As informações obtidas foram analisadas conforme os critérios da norma DNIT 010/2004 – PRO e da norma ABNT NBR 9452/2016. Trata-se da primeira pesquisa no Brasil com tal quantidade de obras utilizando dois sistemas normativos. Mesmo com as limitações inerentes a esse tipo de estudo, as conclusões mostram que ele significa uma contribuição para a melhoria das pontes rodoviárias brasileiras que, de modo geral, padecem dos mesmos problemas existentes nas pontes analisadas.
Fracture Effect Limitation on Residual Oil Saturation: Aperture Shrinkage
Authors: Canbolat S. , Parlaktuna M.
Published: January 2018

Oil production in the fractured reservoirs shows, varying saturation values through the reservoir. This is due to the microscopic fissures and heterogeneity of the fractured environment that could not have been well swept. Higher, production/injection rates also empower the fingering effect by passing the unswept oil in the reservoir. In order to get rid of/minimize this effect, a polymer gel application is applied to fractured cores to decrease the residual oil saturation and increase the oil production.

In this study, naturally and artificially fractured cores were used. Analytical calculations were done in different environments, for the experimental flow rates using cubic law under laminar flow for equivalent fracture aperture calculations for all experiments. Cubic law is verified with the fractured cores flow definition whereas not for homogeneous cores.

There is a direct relation between fracture permeability with equivalent fracture aperture. The compared experiments with different environments (initially oil saturated and water saturated) in the cores, with calculations of equivalent fracture aperture and fracture permeability, showed similar results (minor deviation due to rate and saturation environment).

The effect of polymer gel conformance to increase recovery by decreasing/plugging equivalent fracture aperture was proven. The calculated fracture permeability decrease was observed with decreasing equivalent fracture aperture in the core#3, #5 and #7 respectively.

A case study was prepared for Polymer Gel Injection operations in R#17 and R#18 wells. Equivalent fracture apertures were calculated analytically for the field application of polymer gel injection, verified in laboratory study. It was obviously seen that before and after the polymer gel treatments in both wells, analytical calculations for the equivalent fracture aperture, were represented with the cubic law.