bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Survey on Occurrence of Hepatitis: A Case Study
Authors:   Amity Institute of Pharmacy Lucknow, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, India, Shekhar Shivam
Published: October 2023

Background: The hepatitis B virus (HBV) may reactivate. The patients who were found in accordance with Egyptian guidelines from February 2019 to December 2019. On the other hand, it was seen that those patients had just contracted HBV. Results: Of all participants, 51% of them were women and 49% of them were men above the age of 18. The results of four weeks, and the conclusion of the 12-week treatment period all showed improvement, with the exception of serum albumin, and this difference was highly statistically significant. 34 individuals with Co-infections with and results l were present at the start of the investigation. Reactivation was found in 6 individuals after 1 month of DAA treatment. Conclusion: In order to identify new infection or the reactivation of a preexisting infection during or after DAA medication, screening for HBV infection is necessary.
Sosyodemografik Özelliklerin ve İçme Suyu Tercihinin Renal Sistemde Taş Oluşumuna Etkisi
Authors: Kaya Gül , İnci Habibe , Kaya Ahmet , Korkut Burcu
Published: October 2023

Amaç: İnsani tüketim amaçlı su, orijinal hâliyle ya da işlendikten sonra insanların her türlü gereksinimleri için kullanıma sunulan sulardır. Bu çalışmada, bireylerin sosyodemografik özelliklerinin ve içme suyu tercihlerinin böbrek taşı oluşumuna etkisinin incelenmesi planlandı.Yöntem: Kesitsel özellikteki bu çalışmaya 2020 yılında, Karabük Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Aile Hekimliği Polikliniği’ne başvuran 18-55 yaş arasındaki 237 hasta dâhil edildi. Çalışmaya, son altı ay içinde herhangi bir nedenle böbrek ultrasonografisi (USG) yaptırmış olan bireyler dâhil edildi. Diabetes mellitus (DM), hipertansiyon (HT), akut ve kronik böbrek yetmezliği (ABY ve KBY) hastaları çalışma dışı bırakıldı. Katılımcıların yaş, cinsiyet, meslek gibi sosyodemografik özellikleri, kullandıkları içme suyu çeşidi, günlük tüketilen ortalama su miktarı, hazır su kullananların su tercihine etki eden kriterler ve ultrasonografi sonuçları kaydedildi. Elde edilen verilerin normallik testlerinde iki gruplu karşılaştırmalarda Mann-Whitney U testi, üç ve daha fazla gruplu karşılaştırmalarda ise Kruskall-Wallis H testi kullanıldı. Kategorik değişkenler arasındaki ilişki ki-kare analizi ile incelendi.Bulgular: Katılımcıların %51,1’i erkek, %38,8’i ilkokul mezunu, %38,8’i işsiz, %67,5’i evliydi. Yüzde 79,2’si apartmanda oturuyor, %55,5’i 3-4 kişiden oluşan aile yapısına sahipti. İçme suyu olarak %40,1’inin hazır su tercih ettiği saptandı. Katılımcıların ultrasonografisinde, %14,8 oranında böbrektetaş saptandı. Taş saptanan bireylerin %17,2’si kadın, %19,6’sı ilkokul mezunu, %18,8’i serbest meslek çalışanı, %33,3’ü dul/boşanmıştı. Taş belirlenen bireylerin %26,’sı içme suyu olarak çeşme suyu kullanıyordu. Yaş arttıkça böbrek ultrasonografisinde taş olma olasılığı anlamlı derecede artıyordu.Sonuç: Renal sistemde taş saptanan bireylerin daha yüksek oranda kadın cinsiyette, ilkokul mezunu, dul/boşanmış olup, içme suyu olarak çeşme suyu tükettiği saptandı. İçme suyu tüketimi açısından çeşme suyunun analizinin yapılmış olmasına dikkat edilmelidir. Güvenilirlik şartlarını sağlamayan kaynaklardan su tüketimi yapılmamalı ve uygunluğu en yüksek olan su kaynağına yönelinmelidir.
A Telemedicine Solution to Minimize Unnecessary Emergency Department Transfers for Low-acuity Pediatric Orthopaedic Patients: A Model for Cost Minimization
Authors: Maheu Arlene R. , Shih Yushane C. , LeBrun Drake G. , Fabricant Peter D. , Atanda Alfred W.
Published: October 2023

Introduction:

Unnecessary emergency department (ED) transfers represent a notable source of excess costs and misutilization of healthcare resources, particularly with management of acute pediatric musculoskeletal injuries. This study used institutional data to create a model investigating the expected costs of a formal peer-to-peer telemedicine intervention designed to triage pediatric orthopaedic transfers, which we hypothesized would decrease healthcare costs by minimizing unwarranted ED-to-ED transfers.

Methods:

In this retrospective modeling analysis, 350 pediatric orthopaedic trauma patients transferred to two in-network referral hospitals from outside facilities were identified and stratified into three groups representing how patients theoretically optimally could have been treated. Group 1 patients required ambulance transfer, group 2 patients required ED-level care but no ambulance transfer, and group 3 patients did not require ED-level care. Base case estimates for the proportions of patients in each group, probability of ambulance transport, and direct costs of care for each patient were derived from the database. A decision tree was developed to evaluate the expected costs of two triaging strategies: (1) transfer everyone or (2) triage first using e-consultation. Probabilistic sensitivity analyses were used to determine how the results of the decision analysis varied across ranges of cost and probability estimates.

Results:

In the base case analysis, the telemedicine triage strategy was cheaper than the transfer-all strategy ($4,858 versus $6,610). In a 2-way sensitivity analysis comparing cost of a telemedicine visit and proportion of telemedicine triaged patients requiring ambulance transport, the telemedicine triage strategy remained cheaper than the transfer-all strategy across almost all possibilities for both variables. Additional potential benefits of triage before transfer, such as decreased length of time to completion of ED visit, cost to the family, and patient comfort and satisfaction, were not incorporated into this analysis. The potential for misdiagnosis related to telehealth and its potential costs were not included.

Discussion:

We revealed substantial cost savings for the healthcare system from implementing a telehealth platform for peer-to-peer consultation when considering patient transfer for musculoskeletal trauma. Initial peer-to-peer e-consultations cost less than reflexive ambulance transfer in most situations.

Level of evidence:

Economic Level II
Hukum Hafalan Al-Qur’an Dan Hadis Sebagai Mahar Nikah
Authors: Muhammad Jafar
Published: October 2023

Pemberian mahar atau maskawin pada waktu pernikahan merupakan salah satu perintah dalam Islam. Namun nash tidak menentukan jumlah mahar yang harus dibayarkan  seorang suami terhadap istrinya, disebabkan manusia itu berbeda­beda tingkatan kekayaan dan kemiskinannya. Walaupun demikian, ulama tidak ada kesepakatan jumlah minimal mahar, dan tidak ada batas jumlah maksimalnya. Akan tetapi dianjurkan agar mahar itu sederhana, agar tidak mempersulit orang yang menginginkan kawin. Mahar yang diberikan beraneka ragam bentuknya, terutama mahar bentuk harta benda (materi), mahar bentuk jasa, dan hafalan (non materi). Pada masa Nabi Saw persoalan ini pernah muncul di tengah masyarakat ketika itu. Peristiwa tersebut diriwayatkan oleh Sahl bin Sa’d. Berdasarkan ini sebagian Ulama memahami secara tekstual berkesimpulan bahwa batas minimal kuantitas mahar adalah cincin besi atau yang senilai dengannya, dengan kualitas sesuatu yang dapat diambil manfaatnya. Sedangkan ulama yang lain melihat hadis ini dalam kaitannya dengan asbabal-wurudnya kemudian melahirkan pendekatan kontekstual berkesimpulan bahwa batas minimal kuantitas sebuah mahar adalah senilai dengan nisab potong tangan, sedangkan cincin besi adalah batasan minimal untuk mahar yang disegerakan. Ulama lainnya yang memasukkan pengajaran al-Qur’an dapat dijadikan sebagai mahar berkesimpulan bahwa batas minimal kuantitas mahar adalah tidak terbatas, selama ada kerelaan, keridhaan dan kesepakatan antara kedua belah pihak yang yang melakukan akad. Secara dhahir hadis Sahl hafalan seseorang juga dapat dijadikan sebagai mahar nikah, bagi yang tidak ada kemampuan selain itu.
Applying value stream management to improve warehouse operation processes – A case study
Authors:   Industrial Systems Engineering, HCM University of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Nhu Phong Nguyen , Huu Phuc Nguyen ,   Industrial Systems Engineering, HCM University of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Tien Phat Nguyen ,   Industrial Systems Engineering, HCM University of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Thuy Phuong Vy Nguyen ,   Industrial Systems Engineering, HCM University of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published: October 2023

The warehouse under study is an important link in the supply chain of a multinational company. At the moment, wastes still exist in warehouse operation processes, which lead to a low rate of order fulfilment and a low customer’s service level and negatively affect the company’s competitive advantages. This research shows how warehouse operations can be improved by using value stream management as a platform with the objective to reduce the non-value-added time and decrease the lead time and hence reduce the late order rate and increase the customer’s service level. The current state map has been drawn. Non-value-added activities in the current state map are analyzed to define causes and solutions to the problems; then the future state map is drawn. The result shows that the non-value-added time reduces by 50.69%, from 143 (mins) to 70.5 (mins), and the lead time decreases by 19.07%, from 464 (mins) to 375.5 (mins).
DEEP RESIDUAL LEARNING FOR RECOGNISING ADULTERATION IN PULSES VIA THERMAL IMAGING
Authors:   Department of ECE, Saranathan College of Engineering, Tiruchirappalli, India, RUCKMANI S , SANTHI Dr. M , DIVYA B
Published: October 2023

Food is the most essential requirement for sustenance of human life and it is one of the basic necessities of life. For optimal health, we should consume pure, nourishing, and adulterant-free food. Adulteration is the malicious contamination of food products with inferior, less expensive, inedible, or hazardous ingredients. Food adulteration means adding harmful substances to food products to contaminate or adulterate it. Pulses are a significant part of Indian cuisine, serving as a staple food item. Pulses may be adulterated by accidental, commercial, or metallic components, which can be harmful to health, rendering them unsafe for consumption and posing health risks. In order to guarantee the safety and quality of food, it is necessary to analyse pulses for any potential adulteration. In this paper, we propose a method for determining adulteration in Dal (Lentils) using ResNet-50, a deep learning model based on CNN. For this work, thermal images of pure dal and adulterated dal were used to classify the adulterated and unadulterated samples. Experimental results show that the proposed system can achieve high accuracy in detecting adulteration in pulses. The proposed system is also fast and requires minimal human intervention, making it suitable for use in food quality control systems. Key Words: Adulteration, Deep learning, Thermal Images, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Residual Network, Pulses, lentils.
Ligand Based Virtual Screening Testing and Analysis for Plasmodium Falciparum
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Om Sterling Global University, Hisar, Haryana (India), Sanjeev Sharma Anshul
Published: October 2023

Malaria, caused by the parasite Plasmodium falciparum, continues to pose a significant global health challenge, with drug resistance and limited treatment options exacerbating the problem. Ligand-Based Virtual Screening (LBVS) has emerged as a promising computational tool for identifying potential drug candidates. This research focuses on the application of LBVS to target essential proteins within Plasmodium falciparum and identify small molecules with inhibitory potential. A diverse dataset of ligands and advanced computational algorithms were employed to predict binding affinities and screen compounds for potential antimalarial activity. LBVS is a computational method used to identify potential drug candidates by screening large databases of molecules for those that have a high similarity to known active molecules. This is done by calculating the shape and chemical properties of the molecules and comparing them to the known active molecules. Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease caused by the parasite Plasmodium falciparum. It isa major public health problem, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. LBVS can be used to accelerate the drug discovery process by identifying potential drug candidatesmore quickly and efficiently. Keywords: LBVS, Plasmodium Falciparum, DHFR, Anti-malarial compound, Protein target.
Study on Horizontal and Vertical Irregularities in Structures Under Seismic Load – A Review
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Government College of  Engineering Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India., S.R Lavanya , Sumangala K ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Government College of  Engineering Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: October 2023

An increase in population has led more often towards vertical development rather than horizontal development, because of this the demand for multi-storied buildings has increased and they constitute about 60-70% of the urban infrastructure. In the present time, the analysis of civil structures is generally carried out by various design software. Now a day’s irregular structures contribute a large portion of urban infrastructure. Irregular structures have certain physical discontinuities either in plan or in elevation or both which affect the performance of the structure subjected to lateral loads. This work reviews the analysis done by various researchers in multi storey reinforced concrete structures subjected to seismic load. Key Words: ETABS, Seismic Load, Multi Storey buildings, vertical and horizontal Irregularity.
Antioxidant Properties of Leaves Extracts of Acanthaceae Species
Authors: Al-Hakimi Anisa Saeed , Saeed Seham , Omar N , Latiff Abdul
Published: October 2023

The objective of this study is to determine the antioxidant properties of leaves extracts of 24 Acanthaceae species: Asystasia guttata, Ballochia amoena, Barleria aculeata, B. orbicularis, B. parviflora, B. prionitis, B. ventricosa, Blepharis cayaniense, B. maderaspatensis, Crossandra johanninae, Dicliptera effusa, D. paniculata, D. verticillata, Ecbolium gymnostachyum, Hypoestes pubescens, H. triflora, Justicia caerulea, J. heterocarpa, J. odora, Megalochalmyas violacea, Phaulopsis imbricata, Trichocalyx orbicular, Ruellia grandiflora and R. paulayana. The radical scavenging activities of 2,2 diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, ferric-reducing antioxidant power, and total phenolic compounds of species were determined using the Folin-Ciocalteau reagent. Blepharis cayaniense has the highest phenolic compounds (995.5 mg of gallic acid per g of sample) while Hypoestes pubescens, and Ruellia paulayana (10 mg/mL gallic acid equivalent) have the lowest concentration of phenolic acid but less radical scavenging activities (DPPH) and reducing ferric power. Only Trichocalyx orbiculatus has the highest concentration in phenolic content, radical-scavenging activities, and reducing power. Interestingly, the antioxidant activities of different Acanthaceae species exhibit unique medicinal properties.
Kristologi Multikultural Bagi Penguatan Budaya Toleransi Mahasiswa Kristen
Authors: Rungkat Jimmy
Published: October 2023

This research aims to understand the teachings and life of Jesus Christ as a person present in the midst of cultural diversity (Multicultural Christology) as a contribution to the material of tolerance in the Christian Religion courses at the College for strengthening the culture of student tolerance. Through qualitative descriptive methods through hermeneutic-exegesis approaches the result is obtained that Multicultural Christology teaches that Christ must be present in the midst of diversity, Christ is always associated with “the other” not sin but the duty of showing love and bringing peace, Christ always promotes a reconciliation mission that touches human issues, Christ willing to learn about “the others”, and Christ always carries out a mission of dialogue in a spirit of solidarity. Starting from this, it is implemented in the strengthening of a culture of Christian students’ tolerance, namely the awareness of being present in the midst of diversity, the consciousness of willingness to learn about “the others”, the conscience of carrying out a mission of dialogue, and the constipation to live side by side with “the other” in thinking and acting in order to provide solutions and service to human social problems.
Los programas de mediación entre iguales: una herramienta eficaz para la convivencia escolar
Authors: VILLANUEVA BADENES Lidón , USÓ GUIRAL Inmaculada , ADRIÁN SERRANO Juan E.
Published: October 2023

A pesar de las ventajas de los sistemas de mediación entre iguales, todavía son escasos los estudios que incorporan una evaluación científica del impacto de estos programas. Por ello, el objetivo de este estudio era el de analizar el impacto de los programas de mediación entre iguales en Educación Secundaria, a través de los roles que adoptaban los menores ante los conflictos, así como de sus actitudes províctima. Para lograr este objetivo, se compararon dos centros públicos de Educación Secundaria, de similares características, uno de ellos con programa de mediación entre iguales, y el otro, sin programa de mediación. En ambos centros, se administró la Escala de roles “Adivina quién” (Salmivalli et al., 1996; adaptada por Sutton y Smith, 1999), a 323 alumnos de 12-15 años, tanto en tiempo 1 (situación inicial), como en tiempo 2 (tras la aplicación del programa). Los resultados muestran, en el centro sin programa de mediación escolar,  fundamentalmente un incremento de las actitudes províctima, lo cual apunta hacia una mejora explícita en el centro con mediación. CITAR COMO:Villanueva Badenes, L., Usó Guiral, I. & Adrián Serrano, J.E. (2013). Los programas de mediación entre iguales: unaherramienta eficaz para la convivencia escolar. Apuntes de Psicología, 31, 165-171.
Influencia de la exposición a la violencia en conductas de agresión en cyberbullying
Authors: SANTOS LUQUE Ángela , ROMERA FÉLIX Eva M.
Published: October 2023

This paper has attempted to explore cyberbullying, a recent type of bullying which importance is increasing, and the exposure to violence in contexts where young people are usually relating. The aim is to know if the previous experiences of exposure to violent situations could be linked to greater involvement in aggressive behavior in cyberbullying. For this purpose, a sample of 328 students of secondary school was taken. Instruments were Cyberbullying Questionnaire (Ang and Goh, 2010) and the Questionnaire of Exposure to Violence (Orúe & Calvate, 2010). Linear regression analysis showed a strong relationship between being exposed to violent events at home and engaged in acts of cyberbullying. Exposure to violence in the neighborhood and, finally, the school context also explain a substantial part of the involvement in this type of harassment. Conclusions focus the importance of the observation of violent episodes in the implication in cyberbbullying, having in some cases more significant contribution than the own direct victimization. CITE AS:Santos Luque, A. & Romera Félix, E.M. (2013). Influencia de la exposición a la violencia en conductas de agresión en cyberbullying. Apuntes de Psicología, 31, 117-255.
Presentación del monográfico sobre Jornadas Críticas de Psicología
Authors: VALERO AGUAYO Luis
Published: October 2023

En septiembre de 2017 un conjunto de investigadores, profesores y profesionales de la Psicología, nos reunimos en la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, celebrando las Jornadas Críticas de Psicología, como punto de encuentro para hablar y contrastar opiniones, despacio, con tiempo, sobre lo que está pasando en Psicología, por qué ocurre, en qué estamos fallando como ciencia, qué se puede hacer frente a las influencias sociales; y sobre todo, qué propuestas realistas de futuro se pueden crear para que la Psicología sea realmente una ciencia innovadora, que aplique sus conocimientos para solucionar los problemas del mundo actual. [...]
La conducta de las operaciones mentales (Apuntes críticos y reconstructivos)
Authors: Pérez Álvarez Marino
Published: October 2023

Ordinariamente, las operaciones mentales se consideran el contrapunto de la conducta. En este sentido, se sitúan bien alejadas del alcance del análisis de conducta. El argumento que se desarrolla aquí sin embargo es que el aspecto esencial de las operaciones mentales es lo que tienen de operaciones, y no de mentales, El lenguaje es entendido en relación genética con la conducta operante manipulativa, y el pensamiento en relación con el lenguaje. De este modo, el pensar resulta una forma de hacer (de construir), y en esta línea son analizadas la solución de problemas y la creatividad.
Sobre Apuntes de Psicología y el monográfico homenaje a B.F. Skinner
Authors: Fernández Serra Francisco
Published: October 2023

Tal como fue anunciado en el anterior número de Apuntes de Psicología, iniciamos con el presente monográfico una nueva época de la revista del Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Andalucía Occidental.
Prediction of Optimum Veneer Drying Parameters with Artifi cial Neural Networks for Production of Plywood with High Mechanical Properties
Authors: Ozturk Hasan
Published: October 2023

Veneer drying is the manufacturing process in the plywood industry that most affects energy consumption and panel properties such as bonding and bending. Therefore, the veneer drying temperature and moisture content should be accurately adjusted. Moreover, the determination of veneer thermal conductivity is as important as these two parameters and the thermal conductivity values should also be specifi ed when forming the drying programs. This study aimed to predict the optimum values of the veneer drying temperatures, moisture content and thermal conductivity, which gave the best mechanical properties, by artifi cial neural network (ANN) analysis. Poplar (Populus deltoidesI-77/51) and spruce (Picea orientalis L.) veneers and urea formaldehyde (UF) resin were used in the production of plywood. The thermal conductivity of veneer and the bonding, bending strength and elasticity modulus of the panels were tested by the relevant standards. The most accurate and reliable prediction models were obtained by analyzing the experimental data with ANN. The optimum veneer drying temperature, moisture content and thermal conductivity values that gave the best values for all three mechanical properties were 149 °C, 6.2 % and 0.02668 W/mK for poplar and 116 °C, 4.4 % and 0.02534 W/mK for spruce.
VALUING SOCIAL CAPITAL IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIAL
PARTNERSHIP
Authors: MELIKYAN Armen
Published: October 2023

Social capital is a by-product of the formation of interpersonal relationship. Growing
and strengthening these connections among family, friends, and colleagues, helps people build social capital by creating diverse social networks, providing access to relationship with diverse individuals and gaining additional opportunities and valuable information and knowledge. Social capital in social partnership in informal horizontal connections will create new opportunities to increase the trust factor, which is one of the important conditions for increasing profitability in modern economic relation and business environment. With the help of modern technologies, even over long distances, people are able to form relationship, create a social partnership environment. Effective management within organizations has more to do with the nature of the relationship formed between managers and employees. The relationship between work efficiency and economic profitability is directly proportional to the amount of trust. We considered the importance of internal trust as one of the integration environment within the organization. The investment of social capital in social partnership is also highlighted as an auxiliary resource for increasing reputations in the external environment.
ANALYSIS OF THE INTERACTION OF REAL ESTATE AND FINANCIAL
MARKETS OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA OVER THE PAST FIVE
YEARS
Authors: STEPANYAN Arine
Published: October 2023

The real estate market is influenced by the development of the real and financial sectors,
as supply and demand in this market depend on the state of the economy and the
financial system of the country. The vulnerability of financial stability from fluctuations
in real estate prices is mainly considered from the point of view of lending to the
construction industry and loans secured by real estate, the materialization of risks of
changes in the value of collateral. Sharp fluctuations in supply/demand for real estate,
and consequently prices, may adversely affect the security and quality of bank loans,
creating risks in terms of financial stability. The real estate market is an extremely
important economic player. Real estate, in addition to meeting one of the most important needs of society, is one of the main "reserves" of wealth in the economy. Thus, in developing countries, the market value of shared real estate is usually many times higher than the capitalization of financial markets and the volume of investments coming into the country. This is a unique source of economic "energy". The evaluation and analysis of real estate in Armenia, the use of weak analysis methodology, are considered to be the causes of problems in the real estate market with incorrect versions and procedures, the lack of high-quality data on local markets, unreasonable market research and investment decisions based on them.
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru
Authors: Situmorang Lucia Sondang , Siagian Hanny , Pelawi Pioner
Published: October 2023

Fenomena penelitian ini adalah motivasi kerja yang tinggi dalam diri para guru dalam melaksanakan tugas profesi serta keadaan lingkungan kerja yang tersedia dengan baik yang memenuhi kebutuhan guru dalam menunaikan tanggungjawab, serta kompensasi yang tidak sesuai dengan kinerja guru dan gaya kepemimpinan yang tidak obyektif dalam menilai kinerja guru dan menimbulkan kesenjangan rasa untuk dihargai. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh Kompensasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja, dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru SMK Swasta Pariwisata Imelda Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh dengan 36 sampel yaitu Guru Tetap SMK Swasta Pariwisata Imelda Medan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial, Variabel Motivasi Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap Kinerja Guru, sedangkan Kompensasi dan Gaya kepemimpinan tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap Kinerja Guru. Selanjutnya hasil uji secara simultan (Uji F) yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel Kompensasi, Gaya kepemimpinan, Motivasi kerja, dan Lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap variabel Kinerja guru. Adjusted R2 menunjukkan variabel Kompensasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja, dan Lingkungan Kerja dapat menjelaskan variabel Kinerja Guru sebesar 33,70% sedangkan sisanya 66,30% dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Perfis de liderança na obra de Viktor Frankl
Authors: Bühler Mariana , Goldmeyer Marguit Carmem
Published: October 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo comparar os perfis de liderança elencados na obra Em busca de sentido, de Viktor Frankl, com os seis modelos de comportamento de líderes pesquisados e descritos por Daniel Goleman em seus livros. Conhecer os diferentes modos de lidar com as pessoas e reconhecer suas características positivas e negativas é essencial para o desenvolvimento de um líder. Através da análise da vida de Frankl, o criador da logoterapia, podemos observar que ele foi um pensador com uma grande inteligência emocional. Mesmo após perder sua família nas mãos dos nazistas, ele não se deixou abalar e continuou lutando por seus ideais. Acredita-se que, no contexto atual, esta pesquisa ajudará as pessoas a refletirem sobre a maneira como se relacionam com os outros
Humic Acid for Soil Quality Improvement with Application of Scan Automation on Seedless Watermelon Cultivation
Authors:   Faculty of Agriculture and Fisheries, University 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi, East Java, Sakinah Ni'mawati , Bariyyah Khoirul ,   Faculty of Agriculture and Fisheries, University 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi, East Java, Hadi Ahmad ,   Faculty of Agriculture and Fisheries, University 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi, East Java, Prapti Kanthi Pangestuning ,   Faculty of Agriculture and Fisheries, University 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi, East Java, Jayanti Annastia Loh ,   Faculty of Agriculture and Fisheries, University 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi, East Java, Istianingrum Putri ,   Faculty of Agriculture and Fisheries, University 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi, East Java, Yuniari Shinta Hiflina ,   Faculty of Agriculture and Fisheries, University 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi, East Java, Fahrurrozi Moh. ,   Faculty of Economy, University 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi, East Java
Published: October 2023

Purpose: Sustainable agricultural intensification needs to be well developed. Therefore, food and agricultural production activities can be continuously produced without damaging the ecosystems and environment. One that can be used is a plant biostimulant based on humus. This research was conducted to examine the effect of humic acid as a soil biostimulant and the impact of its use on the yield of seedless watermelon cultivated on marginal land. This study involve IoT technology through monitoring soil quality which is carried out based on the concept of precision agriculture using the farm management system (FMS) Agrooscan tool. Methods: The study used humic acid factor for five treatments (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 g/L). Observations included soil conditions monitored with Agrooscan instruments such as soil pH, nutrients (N, P, K), as well as measuring plant height, fruit weight, fruit volume and total sugar content (Brix). Results: The results showed that application of humic acid increased the nutrient content in the soil and significantly affected soil pH and seedless watermelon yields. The 8 g/L treatment gave the highest soil N and K values, and was significantly different from no treatment (control). Conclusions: Thus, exogenous use of humic acid as a soil nutrient supplement can be used to help increase marginal land use, including in the development of seedless watermelon cultivation. The use of Agrooscan as a tool to scan soil conditions plays a very important role in maintaining the quality of nutrients so that the growth of watermelon cultivation can run better.
Growth and Yield of Seedless Watermelon Plants in Response to Soil Amendment Application
Authors:   Faculty of Agriculture and Fisheries, University 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwang, East Java, Bariyyah Khoirul
Published: October 2023

This research aims to evaluate the effect of soil amendment concentration on the growth and yield of seedless watermelon plants. This research was carried out at the agricultural land that located in Kumendung Village, Muncar District, Banyuwangi Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. Four soil amendment concentrations (P1: 7.5 ml/liter, P2: 10 ml/liter, P3: 12.5 ml/liter, P4: 15 ml/liter) were tested on 132 watermelon plants in a randomized block experimental design. The results showed that the concentration of soil amendment affected the nutrient content of the soil with the highest concentrations in P1 and P3. Even though soil pH is relatively stable, the concentration of soil amendment affects the nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) content in the soil. In terms of plant growth, P3 concentration consistently provide a better plant height at various stages of observation. The fruit yield is also affected by the used of concentration of soil amendment, P3 treatment produces the highest fruit weight and fruit yield of P1 concentration have the highest level of sweetness. Based on the observation results, application of the right soil amendment concentration will increase growth and yield of seedless watermelon, which in this study the best yield obtained with P3 (12.5 ml/liter) application. These results could give an important implication to improving the productivity of seedless watermelon cultivation, especially in areas that have less fertile soil, such as Kumendung Village, Banyuwangi.
Abordaje de la fragilidad en Atención Primaria: evaluación de la efectividad de una intervención multifocal mediante un ensayo clínico aleatorizado (póster)
Authors: Lazcano Uxue , Mateo Abad Maier , Hernández González Miriam , Vrotsou Kalliopi , Rico Sánchez Leonor
Published: October 2023

OBJETIVOS
La fragilidad es un factor relevante porque, además de ser un factor de riesgo independiente para la aparición de eventos adversos, es potencialmente reversible y, por lo tanto, abordar la fragilidad es clave en la prevención de la dependencia. Existen evidencias de que las intervenciones basadas en el ejercicio, la dieta o el control de la polifarmacia, entre otras, son efectivas en esta dirección. Sin embargo, el abordaje de la fragilidad no está sistemáticamente incorporado en la red de Atención Primaria (AP), por ello el objetivo del presente trabajo es evaluar la eficacia de una intervención multifactorial en personas frágiles, coordinada por profesionales de AP.

MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS
Se realiza un ensayo controlado aleatorizado con seguimiento a los 6 y 12 meses. Los participantes son personas frágiles de más de 70 años. Al grupo intervención se les da una formación en la adecuación de la prescripción, hábitos nutricionales y ejercicio. Con esta formación llevan a cabo la intervención que consideren oportuna para cada participante. El grupo control recibe la atención habitual. Se recogen datos sobre variables funcionales, cognitivas y muestras de sangre. En cada seguimiento, se extraerá información sobre prescripciones, institucionalización y hospitalizaciones. Los principales resultados serán la mejora de la capacidad funcional y la reducción de eventos adversos relacionados con la fragilidad.

APLICABILIDAD DE LOS RESULTADOS ESPERADOS
Se espera que el presente estudio corrobore la efectividad de una intervención multifactorial sobre la fragilidad para retrasar la dependencia. Su implementación a nivel de AP es factible y se puede hacer con pocos recursos adicionales. Asimismo, proporcionará beneficios con un gran impacto positivo en otros niveles asistenciales.

ASPECTOS ÉTICO-LEGALES
El tratamiento, la comunicación y la cesión de los datos de carácter personal de todos los participantes se ajustará a lo dispuesto en la actualización del 25 de julio de 2019 de la Ley Orgánica 3/2018, del 5 de diciembre, de Protección de Datos y Garantía de los Derechos Digitales.

FINANCIACIÓN
El presente estudio cuanta con la financiación del Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ref. PI18/01558)

CEI
CEIm Euskadi PI2019069.
Os casos de feminicídios no município de Catalão (Goiás), de 2020 a 2021: a estrutura histórica patriarcal
Authors: Brito Joyce Barbosa , Da Silva Magda Valéria
Published: October 2023

Esta investigação possui como objetivo analisar os casos de feminicídios no município de Catalão (GO) ocorridos nos anos de 2020 e 2021. Para essa abordagem trazemos um embasamento teórico que sustente a discussão sobre gênero, patriarcado e violência que resulta na ocorrência de feminicídios e por último utilizamos dois portais de notícias on-line (G1- Goiás e ZapCatalão), onde analisamos o quantitativo de casos nos respectivos anos. Por fim, a proposta deste artigo é a de analisar os vínculos e interesses patriarcais que se fazem nos casos de feminicídios em Catalão (GO).
Aplicação de fibras funcionais no desenvolvimento de salsichas: uma breve revisão
Authors: Romão Kayk Requião , Oliveira Cristiane Canuto , Nunes Tatiana Pacheco , Da Silva Andréa Gomes , Dos Santos João Antônio Belmino , Fanchiotti Flavia Escapini , Constant Patricia Beltrao Lessa , Borges Ângela da Silva
Published: October 2023

Observa-se uma crescente preocupação em promover a saúde e prevenir doenças por meio de mudanças no estilo de vida, especialmente no que se refere aos hábitos alimentares. Nesse contexto, a pesquisa tem se dedicado ao desenvolvimento de produtos cárneos com funcionalidades fisiológicas, buscando torná-los mais benéficos e atraentes, com foco no apelo saudável. Essa abordagem tem impulsionado a investigação e a incorporação de ingredientes funcionais, como fibras alimentares, visando criar alimentos que contribuam para uma dieta equilibrada e benéfica à saúde. Este trabalho apresenta uma revisão sobre a aplicação de fibras funcionais no desenvolvimento de salsichas. O objetivo principal foi analisar o cenário atual dessa área, destacando os avanços e impactos que a adição de fibras alimentares causa nas características finais do produto. A metodologia adotada baseou-se em pesquisa teórica, realizando um levantamento bibliográfico utilizando palavras-chave relevantes, como "salsicha", "fibra alimentar" e "substituição de gordura". Os resultados destacam o potencial das salsichas desenvolvidas com a incorporação de fibras, apresentando redução de custos e perfil mais saudável. Além disso, esses produtos podem contribuir para um maior consumo diário de fibra alimentar, tornando-os atrativos para consumidores que buscam opções alimentares saudáveis e acessíveis. As conclusões indicam a importância do desenvolvimento contínuo de salsichas com enfoque em aspectos funcionais, nutricionais e tecnológicos, visando a criação de alimentos mais saudáveis e atraentes.
Participação como meta da Agenda 2030: dificuldades e oportunidades para a implementação da democracia participativa ambiental no Brasil
Authors: De Moraes Tatiana Vieira , De Sousa Maria Carolina Chaves , Albuquerque Carolina de
Published: October 2023

A Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável, objetivando o engajamento global na trilha de caminhos para um desenvolvimento sustentável, propõe 17 Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) e 169 metas. Com destaque ao ODS 16: “Paz, Justiça e Instituições Eficazes”, o problema da pesquisa é a efetividade da democracia participativa na tomada de decisão em políticas públicas ambientais no Brasil, justificada pela sua imprescindibilidade para a construção prática do desenvolvimento sustentável. A metodologia é a revisão bibliográfica e o objetivo é construir uma análise crítica da democracia como meta da Agenda 2030 no cenário brasileiro atual. Conclui-se que várias são as dificuldades e retrocessos em relação à participação no Brasil atual, contudo, mecanismos garantidores de regras estáveis de debate público para a tomada de decisões e concretização e continuidade das políticas públicas deliberadas são indispensáveis para se dar voz aos cidadãos, buscando-se uma gestão estatal de baixo para cima, para a superação das desigualdades em busca de justiça socioambiental.
Disciplinary Safeguards for Faculty Members In Palestinian Universities: A Comparative Analytical Study of the Arab American University
Authors: Jaradat Muhammad Ziyad , Alomran Nayel Musa
Published: October 2023

Objectives: The main focus of this study is to provide an in-depth analysis of the disciplinary safeguards in place for faculty members at Arab American University and other higher education institutions. The research seeks to identify and highlight specific shortcomings and weaknesses in the current system, while also proposing practical solutions and recommendations to rectify these issues. Ultimately, the aim of this research is to promote a well-functioning educational system that prioritises the job security and well-being of all educators.
 
Methods: Our study utilises a descriptive, analytical, and comparative approach in examining the disciplinary guarantees of faculty members at Arab American University and comparing them to other institutions of higher education.
 
Results: The results showed that it was prohibited to impose any penalty, except after the investigation. In addition, the First Instance and Appeal Disciplinary Board at the Arab American University should be formed by the Deans’ Council. Moreover, the system does not require the presence of a member of the Faculty of Law in the disciplinary councils.
 
Conclusion: It is concluded that faculty members in higher education institutions hold a critical role in society as they serve as the foundation of the educational process. However, these esteemed professionals may occasionally make mistakes, which require accountability. In such instances, it is essential to ensure that any disciplinary measures are fair, just, and transparent. Such measures will not only maintain psychological stability but also establish trust between faculty members and the university administration.
THE ROLE OF BIOTOPONYMS IN PETS IN THE AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY
Authors:   Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University named after S.Seifullina,  Astana, Kazakhstan, Imanberdieva S.K.
Published: October 2023

The article defines the role and function of biotoponyms in the development of animal husbandry. The origin of the "veiled" meanings of biotoponyms has been established, and on the basis of this information it has been established that they are not flora or fauna, but ancient geographical terms. For the Kazakh people, whose main occupation was cattle breeding, biotoponyms consisting of the names of domestic animals are of great importance. The purpose of the article is to determine the national identity based on the names of domestic animals in Kazakh folk literature, toponymic materials. Analysis, development and systematization of information related to the development of animal husbandry, its comparison based on the regional biotoponymy of the Kazakh people. Research methods: statistical method, comparative analysis, etymological analysis, linguo-cognitive, conceptual, component (semantic) analysis. Research work was carried out in the lexico-semantic, cognitive direction. This proves that biotoponyms containing the names of domestic animals have provided the necessary information in the development of agriculture since ancient times. The convenience of pastures, the absence of wild animals, the presence of water and grasses are important in the development of animal husbandry, therefore, not only biotoponyms that include the names of domestic animals are considered, but also toponyms that are important for the development of animal husbandry. The practical significance of the article lies in the fact that its main results can be used in such theoretical courses as lexicology, onomastics, cognitive linguistics, linguoculturology, as well as in seminars on teaching the Kazakh language.
PSYCHOLOGICAL REASONS FOR GADGETS DEPENDENCE AND OVERCOMING STRATEGIES
Authors:   M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz Regional University, Taraz c., Kazakhstan, Ospanbayeva M.P. , Tileubayeva M.S. ,   Kazakh Ablai khan University of International Relations and World Languages, Almaty c., Kazakhstan
Published: October 2023

This study was conducted at the request of educational psychologists from educational organizations and was devoted to study the psychological reasons for schoolchildren’s dependence on gadgets. The study identified factors that precede students’ gadget addictions, and then analyzed overcoming psychological mechanisms. Active methods of the psychological service system of secondary schools were classified into three groups: strategies for relaxation, regulation and strengthening of the nervous system of students (rebirthing and meditation); strategies for mobilizing children to activity through play therapy, art therapy and neurographic algorithms; strategies that promote the development of awareness and responsibility (coaching technologies, psychoanalytic techniques, genesis therapy). The results of the study and recommendations for overcoming gadget addiction among students of educational organizations were tested at a scientific and practical conference among educational psychologists of the Zhambyl region and the city of Taraz and also discussed on social networks Instagram, Facebook.
SPECIES COMPOSITION AND QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF ZOOPLANKTON OF THE SMALL ARAL SEA IN 2022
Authors:   Aral branch of “Scientific and production center of fisheries” LLP, Kyzylorda, Kazakhstan, Ussenova M.B.
Published: October 2023

Abstract. This article presents data on the state of zooplankton of the Small Aral Sea in May-June-September in 2022. During the periods of research, 32 taxa of true plankters were identified in the zooplankton of the Small Aral Sea: rotifers – 19, cladoceras– 7 and copepods – 6 species. Temporary plankters – larvae of bivalve mollusks, ostracoda, hadistediversicolorand chironomids were also noted. Zooplankton was created to varying degrees by four groups of invertebrates, but in both periods of research, copepods were in the lead. This is closely related to the development of the acclimatizant – Calanipeda quaedulcis. The leadership of this group of copepods was maintained throughout the PR (fishing area) of the sea. In general, the average values of zooplankton biomass corresponded to a very low trophic level. This may be due to the timing of material collection, the depth of sampling and the lack of a significant level of development of the group of cladoceras.
DEVELOPMENT OF LEADERSHIP QUALITIES OF STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Taraz Regional University named after M.Kh. Dulaty, Taraz, Kazakhstan, Tustikbayev N.A. , Nauatov S.
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the study is to substantiate the directions of the psychological and pedagogical activities of university employees in developing the leadership qualities of students. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved in the work: identifying the degree of expression of students' leadership qualities; determination of directions for the development of leadership qualities of students by means of psychological and pedagogical practice. The study showed that the leadership qualities of students are mostly at the average level and need to be developed. As possible directions for solving the problem of developing students' leadership qualities, it is proposed to introduce special disciplines into the educational process, use technologies and methods for organizing educational activities aimed at enhancing students' leadership potential.
Modeling and computer heat analysis of the proposed sample for testing hardenability of steel as a simplification of Grossman methods
Authors: Gierz Łukasz , Łykowski Wiktor , Fryczyński Ksawery
Published: October 2023

The article presents a calculation model of the proposed sample to test the hardenability of steel to replace a series of samples - one. Previous studies have not included this type of sample shape. The FEM simulation of the sample was also compared with that of a cylindrical cross-sectional sample. The calculations made it possible to verify the initial assumption and provided new opportunities to develop a simplification of real steel hardenability tests of steel. Test results may also allow for the simplification of the designed structure. The work also includes perspectives on the development of the method
Analysis of false alarm causes in video fire detection systems
Authors: Mazur Michał , Wiśnios Michał , Paś Jacek
Published: October 2023

Video-based fire detection systems represent an innovative path in fire signalling. Thanks to a suitably designed algorithm, a system of this kind can enable the detection of a flame based on its characteristics such as colour or shape, which were not previously used in classical fire detection systems. Video-based detection systems, due to their early stage of development in the fire protection market, are not yet a certified, fully tested method for early fire detection. This paper focuses on the analysis of possible causes of false alarms occurring in video-based fire detection systems in relation to classical Fire Alarm Systems (FAS). For this purpose, a video-based flame detection algorithm is designed and implemented to further analyse the phenomena occurring in such systems.