bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Podporné mechanizmy školy ako inštitúcie v inkluzívnom matematickom vzdelávaní
Authors:   Katedra didaktiky matematiky, fyziky a informatiky, Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave, Fakulta matematiky, fyziky a informatiky, Slavíčková Mária , Vodičková Barbora ,   Katedra liečebnej pedagogiky, Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave, Pedagogická fakulta
Published: April 2024

This paper offers an interdisciplinary perspective of researchers from the fields of therapeutic pedagogy and mathematics didactics in identifying the support mechanisms of the school as an institution in inclusive mathematics education. Qualitatively analysing the written accounts of mathematics teachers in Slovak primary and secondary schools in mainstream education, it brings together the suggestions from these teachers on the support mechanisms of the school in inclusive mathematics education for pupils with special needs. The research findings may be helpful in the pre-service training of teachers of subjects other than mathematics in the context of teaching pupils with enhanced support.
Eliminovanie nežiadúceho správania žiakov voči učiteľovi
Authors:   Katedra predškolskej a elementárnej pedagogiky (interná doktorandka), Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Homolová Monika
Published: April 2024

The paper describes the implementation of a survey aimed at verifying the author's preventive program. The analysis of the obtained results is processed on the basis of quantitative-qualitative methods. The specific findings relate to changes in the devaluation expressions of students' communication towards the teacher and changes in the classroom climate after the implementation of the preventive program. The obtained data show that by applying the author's preventive program, it is possible to achieve changes in the interactions taking place in the teaching process.
Una aproximación etnográfica a los saberes de los niños y las niñas sobre Bolivia
Authors: Varela Melina Damiana
Published: April 2024

En este artículo me propongo abordar las referencias sobre Bolivia puestas de manifiesto por niños/as migrantes y/o que provienen de familias migrantes de origen boliviano que asisten a un jardín de infantes público localizado en la zona sur de la ciudad de Buenos Aires en un contexto de marcada desigualdad. Para ello considero las referencias territoriales, de movilidad y de organización familiar que despliegan los niños y las niñas y el modo en que las mismas se hacen presentes en el espacio escolar. El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo visibilizar la riqueza de los saberes, experiencias de vida y trayectorias migratorias de niños/as de 5 años de edad y los abordajes que realiza la escuela, por ejemplo, en torno a lo nacional. Asimismo, incluyo reflexiones metodológicas sobre la utilización de técnicas complementarias a la observación participante, entre ellas la elaboración de dibujos y descripción de imágenes, en el trabajo etnográfico realizado con ocho niños y niñas.
A Comprehensive Analysis on the Challenges and Opportunities in Teaching Public Art Courses: A Case of JN Normal University, Inner Mongolia, China
Authors: Song Liangliang
Published: April 2024

This study discusses the challenges and opportunities encountered in teaching public art courses at JN Normal University, Inner Mongolia, China. Through qualitative interviews with 65 students and 15 teachers, the study identifies key challenges such as inadequate resources, curriculum design issues, and administrative pressures. Despite these challenges, opportunities for innovation and enhancement are also explored, including interdisciplinary collaboration, community engagement, and the integration of technology. The study provides evidence-based insights and recommendations to improve the quality and effectiveness of public art education, ultimately enriching the learning experience for students and teachers.
Transforming Energy from Garbages
Authors:   Professor, EEE Department, Vimal Jyothi Engineering College, Dhas Dr. G Justin Sunil
Published: April 2024

Accumulation of waste and their management is a serious concern all around the world. In addition to that, electricity generation from thermal energy and nuclear energy etc. consumes fossil fuels which leads to their depletion. It also contributes in environmental pollution. Our project aims at better management of the accumulating waste and reducing the use of fossil fuels that are on the verge off depletion, also mitigating the pollution caused during producing energy from them. We burnt solid waste and generated electricity out of them by absorbing the heat produced from burning waste onto a solar panel or heat panel. This process works on the principle of photovoltaic effect. Smoke produced on the consequence of burning waste is not released into the air rather passed through a pipe and filtered the carbon content out of a carbon filter. Thus helping in reducing the waste by generating energy from them, which is also a reliable source because waste will be produced as long as human race exist. Pollution is also reduced by filtering the harmful carbon. Key Words: Solar panel, Carbon filter, Photovoltaic effect
A STUDY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN STATE BANK OF INDIA
Authors:   SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES,  SATHYABAMA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, CHENNAI., a KRISHNA.
Published: April 2024

This project titled "A Study on Financial Performance of SBI Bank" aims to analyze the financial performance of State Bank of India (SBI) using various financial ratios and balance sheet comparative. The study utilizes secondary data sources to examine the financial position, profitability, liquidity, solvency, and efficiency of SBI bank. The data for the study has been collected from the annual reports of the bank, as well as from various financial websites and publications. The study finds that SBI bank has maintained a stable financial position and has consistently improved its profitability over the years. The liquidity and solvency ratios of the bank also indicate a strong financial position. However, there is scope for improvement in the efficiency ratios of the bank. The findings of the study can be used by investors, analysts, and other stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding their investment in SBI bank. Keywords: financial performance, State Bank of India, financial ratios, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, balance sheet comparative, annual reports.
D-SCAN : DEPRESSION DETECTION
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering  Ragiv Gandhi Institute Of Technology  Bangalore- 560032, Karnataka, NN Mrs. Deepti
Published: April 2024

Depression is a serious illness that affects millions of people globally. From child to senior citizen are facing depression. Major area is occupied by adults, college going students and teenagers also. In recent years, the task of automation depression detection from speech has gained popularity. We provide a comparative analyses of various features for depression detection by evaluating how a system built on text-based, voice-based, and speech-based system. Detecting texts that express negativity in the data is one of the best ways to detect depression. In this paper, this problem of depression detection on social media and various machine learning algorithms that can be used to detect depression have been discussed. Key Words: Depression, Face detection, Audio detection, Video detection, Healthcare innovation, Result.
A Research Paper on Design & Development of HHO Generator
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Keystone School of Engineering, Pune-412308, Maharashtra., SAINI, JOGINDER
Published: April 2024

This abstract encapsulates the essence of the research paper focusing on the design, development, and testing of an HHO (Hydrogen-Hydrogen-Oxygen) generator. The study aims to investigate the feasibility and efficacy of HHO technology in producing hydrogen gas for various applications, including engine decarbonization, renewable energy production, and industrial processes. The research begins with an in-depth exploration of HHO generation principles, electrolysis techniques, and system components. Through systematic design and engineering processes, a prototype HHO generator is developed, integrating innovative features to enhance efficiency, safety, and reliability. Experimental testing is conducted to evaluate the performance of the HHO generator across a range of operating conditions. In this study, we explore the utilization of oxy-hydrogen gas (HHO) as an supplementary source for internal combustion engines. The electrolysis process of water with an electrolyte (such as KaOH) produces HHO gas, which can address fossil fuel shortages and mitigate environmental pollution.
Cryptocurrency Price Tracker: A Comprehensive Examination of Market Trends, Real-Time Updates, and User-Centric Features
Authors:   Department Of Computer Science and Engineering,  Apex Institute of Technology,   Chandigarh University  Punjab, India, Sharma, Parag
Published: April 2024

The cryptocurrency market, characterized by its volatility and rapid fluctuations, necessitates robust tools for tracking and analyzing prices in real-time. This project proposes the development of a cryptocurrency price tracker, leveraging the MERN (MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, Node.js) stack for efficient data management and user interface design. The platform aims to provide users with timely and accurate information on cryptocurrency prices, market trends, and historical data. Key features include real-time price updates, customizable watchlists, advanced charting tools, and secure authentication mechanisms. The project focuses on enhancing user experience, scalability, security, and performance to meet the evolving demands of cryptocurrency enthusiasts and traders. By integrating cutting-edge technologies and adhering to best practices in software development, the cryptocurrency price tracker aims to become a valuable resource for both novice and experienced users navigating the complexities of the cryptocurrency market. Keywords: Cryptocurrency, Price Tracker, MERN Stack, Real-time Data, User Experience, Performance.
FINCHILD: The Missing Child Finder Application
Authors:   Student, Computer Engineering, Sinhgad Academy of Engineering, Kondhwa, Pune, Maharashtra,, Karmarkar Soham Sushant
Published: April 2024

"FINCHILD" is an innovative and user-friendly mobile application designed to address the critical issue of missing children by leveraging real-time tracking technology. The application aims to empower parents, guardians, and law enforcement agencies with an effective tool to locate and recover missing children swiftly and efficiently. In a world where child safety is paramount, FINCHILD fills a significant gap by harnessing the power of real-time location tracking, geofencing, and community engagement. The application provides a comprehensive platform that integrates the latest advancements in mobile technology and data analytics to ensure a rapid and coordinated response in the event a child goes missing. The FINCHILD application is a cutting-edge real-time solution designed to address the critical issue of missing children. Leveraging advanced technologies, including GPS tracking, facial recognition, and real-time data analytics, FINCHILD aims to significantly reduce the response time and enhance the efficiency of locating missing children. Key Words: GPS Tracking, Facial Recognition, Real-Time Alerts, Community Engagement.
ELECTROMAGNETIC BRAKING SYSTEM
Authors:   Lingayas Vidyapeeth University, Gautam Mr. Saransh
Published: April 2024

In this paper, we delve into the intricacies of Electromagnetic Braking systems and their influence on traditional braking methods. Ensuring driver safety and comfort on the road is paramount for any braking system. Conventional braking systems, including Drum Brakes, Disc Brakes, Hydraulic Brakes, and Pneumatic Brakes, rely on friction to decelerate vehicles, leading to heat generation and wear on braking components, thereby diminishing efficiency over time. Electromagnetic Braking emerges as a viable alternative, boasting superior efficiency characterized by a high power-to-torque ratio and reduced friction. This paper examines the transition to electromagnetic braking and its implications for conventional braking methodologies. Keywords: Electromagnetic Braking; Traditional Braking; Friction; Heat Generation; Efficiency.
AI GUIDANCE FOR BLIND PEOPLE
Authors:   IT Department & Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, Lakshmi DR. D. Vijaya
Published: April 2024

Visually challenged people (VCP) struggle in their everyday life and have major difficulties in participating in cultural, tourist, family, and other types of outdoor activities especially those which are in unfamiliar surroundings. In modern days, synthetic intelligence is imparting a wide variety of answers for any hassle. This paper represents an guidance machine for blind . It is a wearable device which guides people efficiently and safely. This device is speedy and accurate for object detection by means of the digital camera and sensor for obstacle detection.An impaired person can wear this system and command this system for finding the things using voice command. This system recognizes these commands and gives a desirable output in voice. Also while travelling, it detects objects and obstacles and notifies about it to the user using voice output. Key Words: Obstacle detection, Text recognition, wearable device.
DeepLens: Integrating Deep Learning for Image Captioning and Hashtag Generation
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Dept. of Information Technology, Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology, KUMAR MR. G. NUTAN
Published: April 2024

In this research, we introduce a groundbreaking methodology that leverages deep learning techniques to revolutionize the process of generating descriptive captions and hashtags for images, effectively bridging the gap between computer vision and natural language understanding. Traditional approaches to image caption generation have often relied on rudimentary techniques such as handcrafted features and rule-based systems, which inherently struggle to capture the intricate semantics of images and adapt to diverse datasets. Recognizing these limitations, our novel framework integrates state-of-the-art convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for precise image feature extraction and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), specifically employing the ResNet-50 architecture, for seamless sequence generation. Furthermore, in addition to traditional evaluation metrics such as BLEU scores and human assessments, our system, DeepLens, introduces a groundbreaking feature: automatic hashtag generation. By meticulously analyzing both the content and context of images, DeepLens autonomously generates hashtags that enrich social media content sharing and engagement, presenting a novel paradigm in the realm of image captioning. In addition to its advancements in captioning accuracy and user experience enhancement, DeepLens offers scalability and adaptability to various domains. Its robust architecture allows for seamless integration with different datasets and environments, making it versatile for a wide range of applications. Through this comprehensive approach, we aim to not only enhance the accuracy and relevance of generated captions but also elevate the overall user experience in navigating and interacting with visual content across various platforms and applications.
Government Incentives for the Corporate Sector in India: Driving Growth and Investment in a Dynamic Economy
Authors: AHMAD Dr. FARAZ
Published: April 2024

The Indian corporate sector stands as a critical engine propelling economic growth, job creation, and innovation within the nation. Recognizing this pivotal role, the Government of India has implemented a comprehensive framework of incentives and policies aimed at fostering a robust, dynamic, and investment-conducive business environment. This article delves into the key government incentives available to Indian corporations, encompassing tax breaks, subsidies, and regulatory reforms. It further analyzes the impact of these incentives on corporate behavior, economic development, and the overall business landscape. By drawing upon the latest data, case studies, and emerging trends, this analysis aims to illuminate the effectiveness of government initiatives in shaping a fertile ground for corporate growth and investment in India. Keywords: Government incentives, corporate sector, India, economic development, investment, business environment, innovation, competitiveness
Modified approach to calculate brittleness index in shale reservoirs
Authors:   School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China, Abid Muhammad , Haroon Ali Syed ,   University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan
Published: April 2024

The successful production of unconventional reservoirs through hydraulic fracturing is heavily dependent on the brittleness of the shale's. To precisely evaluate rock brittleness the mineral-based brittleness indices are considered reliable. Initially, only the weight fraction of quartz accounted for mineralogical brittleness, later dolomite was included in the group, further, it was divided into the silicate and carbonate groups. Due to its heterogeneous nature, shales contain some other minerals, however, the impact of these minerals on rock brittleness has yet to be analyzed. The mineral pyrite is commonly found in shales but its impact on rock brittleness is still undefined. In this research, we proposed a modified mineral-based brittleness index including mineral pyrite, and investigated its impact on rock brittleness. The modified index was evaluated using the data from three different shale reservoirs in China. In the next step, the Fracability Index (FI) model of rocks including pyrite mineral is calculated, and finally, the rock physics modeling is performed to evaluate the elastic response of the rock to this mineral. The modified brittleness index was found to be more accurate in predicting rock brittleness than other mineral-based brittleness indices. The correlation between the modified brittleness index and the FI model was higher than the correlation with other mineral-based brittleness indices. Further, rock physics modeling also proved that the rock with high pyrite content has low Poisson's ratio and high Young's modulus.. These properties are associated with brittle rocks, which further supports the inclusion of pyrite as a brittle mineral in the modified brittleness index. Hence, the findings of this research indicate that the modified brittleness index based on minerals is a reliable approach for predicting rock brittleness in shale reservoirs that contain pyrite. This study has an important application for the development and management of shale reservoirs. The modified brittleness index can be used to identify rocks that are more likely to be successfully fractured during hydraulic fracking process. Keywords: shale reservoirs; hydraulic fracturing; mineral brittleness; fracability index.
The role and significance of the tectonic-stratigraphic factor in the formation of the structural features of hydrocarbon deposits of the Volga-Ural oil and gas province
Authors:   Institute of Oil and Gas, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University (branch in Oktyabrsky), Russia, Kuleshova L. S. , Mukhametshin V. V. ,   Ufa State Petroleum Technical University, Ufa, Russia, Gilyazetdinov R. A. ,   Institute of Oil and Gas, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University (branch in Oktyabrsky), Russia
Published: April 2024

The article establishes the role and importance of the tectonic-stratigraphic factor in the formation of the structural features of hydrocarbon deposits in the Volga-Ural oil and gas province. It has been established that the type of reservoir, tectonic and stratigraphic confinement of the objects of study determine the geological and physical features of the deposits by more than two thirds and are the basis for the identification of objects at a qualitative level. An algorithm is proposed for selecting analogous objects at a qualitative level for deposits emerging from exploration in the absence of representative data on the geological, physical and physico-chemical properties of formations and fluids based on its belonging to a stratigraphic system, tier, horizon, tectonic element. Keywords: tectonics; stratigraphy; analog objects; identification; image recognition.
Prospects of Post-Conflict Foreign Direct Investments in Ukraine Through the Lens of Dunning’s Eclectic Paradigm
Authors: Nasrulddin Vivian
Published: April 2024

This research aims to highlight post-conflict prospects for Ukraine in the domain of FDIs by taking the OLI framework of Dunning. This research explores the role of the FDI as the most important economic pillar for economic consolidation in a globalized world. The case studies of war-torn countries and the role of the FDIs in their post-war recovery have been evaluated. It has been analyzed that through fundamental economic reforms and restricting to win the investors’ confidence, Ukraine can strategize its ownership, location, and internalization advantage as the country possesses relatively higher significance for global food security, logistics, and international trade. Most importantly prospects are higher for international investors to invest their capital in one of the largest European markets in banking. The NATO membership and EU membership will be the most significant driver of the FDIs for Ukraine.
Pre-Electoral Trends and Electoral Outcomes: A Polindex Survey Analysis of Luxembourg’s 2023 Elections
Authors: Darabos Agnes , Farhat Nadim , Poirier Philippe
Published: April 2024

Pre-Electoral Trends and Electoral Outcomes: A Polindex Survey Analysis of Luxembourg’s 2023 Elections

The Political Observatory (Polindex) is a multi-annual sociopolitical study conducted by the Chair of Legislative Studies at the University of Luxembourg. It aims to assess the sociopolitical state of the Grand Duchy in comparison with other European democracies (Germany, France, Italy and the UK). In the spring of 2023, for the first wave of Polindex, we surveyed 1,500 people (1,000 Luxembourgish citizens and 500 foreign residents) who answered a questionnaire comprising approximately 80 questions. The rationale behind the random selection of the participants was to observe Luxembourg’s demographic characteristics. In addition, the random selection took place in a proportional manner by using the demographic characteristics such as age, gender and region of residence. The data collected through surveying were coded and processed in SPSS Statistics. This descriptive analysis based on the processed data focuses on the citizens’ cohort and introduces the sociopolitical context for Luxembourg’s national elections, which took place on 8 October 2023, followed by a demonstration of some key findings of Polindex 2023 that provide a basis for the analysis of electoral dynamics. The article elaborates on the election results in light of these findings, providing a deeper understanding of shifting voting preferences compared to previous elections.
Insight into Gender Authorship in Politics in the Low Countries (2021-2023)
Authors: Gebauer Rebecca , Reuchamps Min , Russo Luana
Published: April 2024

Insight into Gender Authorship in Politics in the Low Countries (2021-2023)

In 2021, we took over the editorship-in-chief of Politics in the Low Countries (PLC). Nearing the end of our term as editors-in-chief, we tried to determine how we fared in terms of gender balance among the authors. This has been one of the editorial board’s main concerns during our tenure as editors of PLC. In this short State of the Profession note, we tackle the question of gender bias among researchers who have published in the journal.
Back to the Future of Customs: A New AEO Paradigm Will Transform the Global Supply Chain for the Better
Authors: Karlsson Lars
Published: April 2024

This paper presents recent changes in the area of compliance management and identifies how the Authorised Economic Operator (AEO) instrument is about to transform into more mature and developed models. This will allow the AEO concept to become the future game changer it was originally intended to become, for both international trade and other stakeholders in the global supply chain.
Customs Revenue Benchmarking Database (CRBD)
Authors: Lussi Robert , Marolf Jurg
Published: April 2024

The significance of customs receipts is declining, whereas that of the other taxes and duties levied by customs administrations is growing. A Swiss-led study group under the auspices of the World Customs Organization’s (WCO) Working Group on Revenue Compliance and Fraud is currently looking at how a Customs Revenue Benchmarking Database (CRBD) regarding the taxes and duties levied by customs administrations could be built. This would promote common understanding. Moreover, this knowledge would enable customs administrations to support decision-makers in their countries with corresponding know-how. They would also be more transparent vis-à-vis the business community.
Simplified Procedures for Customs Intellectual Property Rights Enforcement
Authors: Towersey Alan
Published: April 2024

This paper investigates the benefits of using a simplified procedure for the forfeiture of goods that infringe intellectual property rights (IPR), using a simple theoretical framework to test eventual gain. This framework considers the flow of trade and the dynamics of finding and seizing counterfeits in a way that allows for statistical hypothesis testing using Ordinary Least Squares. The research used data from European Union countries and the results suggest that there are significant gains for countries that adopt a simplified procedure. By implementing such a system, it is expected that enforcement will be more efficient, and forfeiture will require fewer resources.
An Analysis of Prime Determinants and Constraints of Bangladesh’s Export Market: Stochastic Frontier Gravity Model Approach
Authors: Hassan Md Tariq
Published: April 2024

This paper adopts the stochastic frontier gravity model approach, using panel data to investigate the prime determinants and constraints of Bangladesh’s export industry, and its potential to improve its trading position in relation to its top 40 trading partners. The study finds that, for Bangladesh, gross domestic product (GDP), population, distance, average tariff, trade agreements and exchange rates are the prime determinants of export volume. While GDP, population, trade agreements and exchange-rate depreciation positively affect exports, the distance between Bangladesh and its partner countries and tariff levels negatively impact trade. The study also finds that socio-political-institutional, ‘behind-the-border’ constraints, such as customs procedures, port inefficiencies and corruption, are restricting trade. The results show that there are huge variations in export levels, even among countries within the same trading blocs, suggesting that a high level of untapped export potential can be realised by removing the behind-the-border constraints and by integrating more efficiently with the international market.
Framework for Understanding Factors Influencing Clothing Selection
Authors:   Home Economics Education Unit, Department of Vocational Education, Faculty of Education, P.M.B. 1, Delta State University, Abraka, D. O. (Ph.D.) Arubayi, , M. A. (Ph.D.) Awowede, ,   Home Economics Education Unit, Department of Vocational Education, Faculty of Education, P.M.B. 1, Delta State University, Abraka, J. E. Agadagba, ,   Home Economics Education Unit, Department of Vocational Education, Faculty of Education, P.M.B. 1, Delta State University, Abraka
Published: April 2024

Clothing selection is a product of social construction that defines what people choose to wear. The choice of what, how, and when to select what individuals, wear is based on the perception that surrounds their reality. For the purpose of this research work, factors influencing clothing selection have been organized into a framework to facilitate easier understanding. The factors influencing clothing selection have been arranged into a logical system of concepts grouped into four categories: Social/Psychological, Economic, Environmental, and Physiological Factors. A detailed deconstruction of each of these factors has been further conceptualized into smaller concepts and discussed in a nuanced context. Under the Social/Psychological factors are concepts such as culture, gender, occupation, personality, religion, socio-status, and fashion. Economic factors evaluated are concepts such as the Economic well-being of a Nation (GDP), the Economic status of individuals, Economic environment (availability of technology and raw materials and buying behavior). Environmental factors such as Location (Urban/Rural), Climatic conditions, protection from extreme weather conditions, and unconventional places like deep seas, and space were examined. Lastly, the physiological factors such as age, health condition, and figure were also evaluated. Developing a conceptual framework for understanding clothing selection is apt in filling the gap in Literature since most research works on factors influencing clothing selection may not have been organized into a framework for clothing selection, whether intrinsically or extrinsically motivated.
Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema After General Anesthesia
Authors: Kılınç Osman Özgür
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Negative pressure pulmonary oedema is a type of non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema caused by strong inspiratory effort to overcome obstruction in the upper airways. The main mechanisms responsible for the pathophysiology are the increase in pulmonary capillary hydrostatic pressure and the increase in capillary membrane permeability that develops after the negative intrathoracic pressure increases with inspiratory effort. Although all causes that may lead to upper airway obstruction may play a role in the etiology, the most common factor is laryngospasm that develops during awakening from anaesthesia. Young male smokers under general anaesthesia are more at risk. Onset may vary from a few minutes to several hours after extubation or relief of laryngospasm. It leads to an acute respiratory failure that is potentially life-threatening and usually requires follow-up and treatment in the intensive care unit. The first step in treatment is to relieve airway obstruction and provide oxygen support. Positive pressure ventilation and use of diuretics are beneficial and usually tend to improve within 24-48 hours. The mortality rate is reported to be around 5% in case analysis reports of recent years. Since it is observed more frequently in anaesthetised patients, early diagnosis and treatment in the postoperative period is important. The aim of this review is to present a current perspective on negative pressure pulmonary oedema in the light of the literature.
Eksistensi Lembaga Negara pada pelaksanaan sidang Itsbat Terpadu terhadap penurunan jumlah Pernikahan Sirri
Authors: Karim Fibriyanti , Piyo Sofyan
Published: April 2024

Pernikahan sirri di Gorontalo sudah menjadi fenomena di kalangan masyarakat. Salah satu faktor pernikahan sirri yakni adanya letak geografis antara tempat tinggal dan Kantor Urusan Agama yang jaraknya dianggap jauh oleh sebagian masyarakat. Oleh karena itu untuk menekan angka pernikahan sirri maka Pengadilan Agama, KUA dan Disdukcapil selaku Lembaga Negara bekerjasama dalam pelaksanaan sidang itsbat terpadu di masing – masing wilayah. Metode Penelitian yakni:Yuridis Sosiologis. Hasil Penelitian yakni Pengadilan Agama dalam hal ini yang berwenang dalam pelaksanaan sidang itsbat memiliki eksistensi yang cukup kuat dalam hal pengurangan angka pernikahan tidak tercatat. Hal ini dilihat dari adanya kerjasama yang dijalin bersama Kantor Urusan Agama dan Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil dalam pelaksanaan sidang itsbat nikah terpadu. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mempermudah proses sidang itsbat, pencatatan nikah hingga penerbitan buku nikah ditempat.Pelaksanaan sidang itsbat nikah terpadu dianggap berhasil dilihat dari berkurangnya permintaan sidang itsbat di Pengadilan Agama tiap tahunnya.
A educação ambiental versus ODS: uma revisão sistemâtica do impacto da pandemia no alcance dos ODS
Authors: Salzer Elisiane , Mallmann Logan , Carniatto Irene
Published: April 2024

O objetivo da pesquisa é analisar as características dos estudos realizados referente a educação ambiental, o impacto da pandemia e o cumprimento no desenvolvimento das metas e Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Assim, realizou-se uma revisão sistemática, com buscas nas bases SciElo, Scopus e Web os Science frente a temática estudada. Portanto a pesquisa classifica-se como exploratória, bibliográfica e com análise qualitativa dos dados com utilização do software UCINET® para verificação da relação entre os estudos analisados. Constatou-se que é de suma importância continuar as pesquisas sobre educação ambiental e os objetivos do desenvolvimento sustentável – ODS, frente o impacto que a pandemia causou e ainda pode causar. Conclui-se que a pandemia impactou no desenvolvimento da educação ambiental e que as ações desenvolvidas na educação ambiental contribuem para o cumprimento dos ODS.
Pandemia da Covid-19 e alfabetização de alunos com deficiência: o que dizem as professoras
Authors: Franco Marco Antônio Melo , Santos Fabrício de Paula , Bomfim Duanne Antunes , Santos Flávia Emily Viegas dos
Published: April 2024

Este artigo apresenta parte dos resultados de pesquisa realizada com 1.054 professoras alfabetizadoras do 1º ao 3º ano do ensino fundamental em 21 municípios de Minas Gerais, investigando os contextos do ensino não presencial durante a pandemia da Covid-19. O estudo tem como objetivo analisar as percepções das professoras em relação ao processo de alfabetização de alunos com deficiência. Do total de participantes, 54% afirmaram ter alunos com deficiência em suas turmas. Entre as professoras cujos alunos possuíam diagnóstico, 62,42% informaram que esses estudantes estavam matriculados no Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE) em salas de recursos multifuncionais. As deficiências mais frequentes foram o transtorno do espectro autista (33%), e a intelectual (27%). Os recursos e serviços mais recorrentes presentes foram profissionais de apoio. Apenas 23,97% dos docentes eram responsáveis por pensar, planejar e elaborar seu próprio material para os alunos com deficiência, enquanto 12,03% utilizavam o mesmo material da turma. As professoras empregaram diversos recursos e estratégias, como jogos, videoaulas, áudios e videochamadas, para orientar as famílias e conduzir as atividades. Apesar dos desafios, as professoras se esforçaram para garantir o acesso mínimo ao ensino, ressaltando a importância de políticas e práticas inclusivas, bem como a necessidade de suporte e recursos adequados neste processo.
Metodologia de gestão de custos para operadores logísticos – um estudo de caso
Authors: Pereira Marcelo Luiz , Kliemann Neto Francisco José , Denicol Juliano , Corrêa Ricardo Gonçalves de Faria
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho apresenta o desenvolvimento e aplicação de uma metodologia de custeio para operadores logísticos. Propõe-se uma metodologia para a medição e gerenciamento de custos em empresas, a qual é aplicada em uma PSL de grande porte, de atuação nacional que faz uso dos modais de transporte rodoviário e aquaviário. A aplicação demonstra a flexibilidade da metodologia no custeio das diferentes atividades e modais logísticos, sua adaptabilidade às particularidades do caso analisado e os resultados obtidos quanto à precificação e custeio de serviços prestados, além da estruturação de toda uma base de apoio à gestão da empresa.
TikTok: adolescência conectada e cognição sobrecarregada
Authors: Lima Barbara Vitoria Marquês de
Published: April 2024

Este estudo se propõe a analisar as repercussões cognitivas do uso disfuncional do TikTok nos adolescentes e jovens adultos. Inicialmente, se debruça sobre alguns elementos particulares à plataforma e a prevalência do uso da plataforma na contemporaneidade. Em seguida, é destacado o impacto do grande volume de dados recebidos pelo cérebro provocado pelo uso problemático do TikTok, o qual pode resultar em um grupo de sintomas cognitivos. Por fim, é apresentada uma perspectiva de avaliação e a terapia cognitivo-comportamental para dependência de internet (TCC-DI) como uma abordagem possível para o tratamento baseado em evidências desta população. No entanto, apesar de tenros estudos sobre o tema, os dados obtidos evidenciam que os indivíduos que se envolvem constantemente no uso problemático do TikTok podem apresentar um desempenho mais desvantajoso em diversos domínios cognitivos em comparação com aqueles que não. E, desta forma, enfrentar desafios no que diz respeito à atenção e memória.
The Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Reducing Blood Cortisol Levels in Individuals with Anxiety Disorders
Authors: Hisnindarsyah Hisnindarsyah , Nandaka I Ketut Tirka
Published: April 2024

This research pertains to developmental advancements in the health and maritime sectors, specifically focusing on diving and hyperbaric oxygen therapy's (HBO) application. The study holds the potential to enhance comprehension regarding the Effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBO) in addressing anxiety disorders, thus contributing significantly to the realms of health and maritime industries. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy involves subjecting patients to heightened pressure environments while administering pure oxygen at levels exceeding atmospheric pressure, with a minimum clinical threshold of 1.4 ATA. (HBO) interventions, utilized for countering hypoxia and cortisol reduction, exhibit promise in mitigating anxiety disorders. The research methodology commences with a systematic screening procedure employing an anxiety disorders questionnaire, ensuring the acquisition of a well-defined, credible, consistent, and unbiased participant pool. Employing a quasi-experimental design featuring a randomized pre-post control group arrangement, the study targets males aged 25-40 with anxiety disorders, drawn from Dr. Ramelan Surabaya's psychiatric clinic.
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF APIGENIN, A FLAVONOID COMPOUND FROM MACARANGA HYPOLEUCA (REICHB.F. & ZOLL.)
Authors: Aisya Sitti , Megawati Megawati , Ariani Novita , Sukirno Sukirno , Minarti Minarti , Kurniawan Hendris Hendarsyah , Hidayat Arief , Hendra Medi , Primahana Gian , Darmawan Akhmad
Published: April 2024

The study on Macarang hypolueca (Reichb.f. & Zoll.), which was collected from secondary forests around Samarinda City, East Kalimantan, involved phytochemical investigations that led to the isolation of a flavone type compound of flavonoid from the ethyl acetate fraction. To separate the compounds, silica gel column chromatography was utilized with a gradient solvent system of n-hexane and ethyl acetate, along with the addition of 5%. Infrared analysis (FTIR), mass spectrum (LC-ESI-MS), and nuclear magnetic resonance (1D- and 2D-NMR) were used to identify and elucidate the structure. Based on spectroscopic data and comparison with appropriate references, the isolated compound was identified as apigenin
Wypadki przy pracy w branży budowlanejw latach 2011-2022
Authors: Kruzel Robert , Fik Joanna
Published: April 2024

Artykuł porusza problematykę bezpieczeństwai higieny pracy w branży budowlanej. W opracowaniu przedstawionoanalizę danych dotyczących wypadków przy pracy, którewystąpiły w latach 2011–2022. Zrealizowane badania statystyczneumożliwiły określenie kierunku i szybkości zmian zachodzącychw obszarze bezpieczeństwa w badanym sektorze działalnościna przestrzeni przyjętego okresu, jak również były podstawądo wskazania zaleceń w obszarze profilaktyki wypadków przypracy na placach budowy.
MODELOS DE ENSEÑANZA ENFOCADOS EN LAS TECNOLOGÍAS DIGITALES PARA LAS INSTITUCIONES DE EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA PRIMARIA DE CUCUTA NORTE DE SANTANDER - COLOMBIA
Authors: Sandra Esperanza Rojas Santiago
Published: April 2024

La educación en la actualidad ha permitido su vinculación con las tecnologías digitales, es así que emergen nuevos posicionamientos teóricos y prácticos que los docentes tienen a su alcance con la implementación de las tecnologías para lograr llevar el conocimiento de una manera efectiva, tal es el caso que desde la pandemia del COVID-19 el uso de las tecnologías se ha acentuado y se ha observado cómo los docentes hacen uso de las plataformas tecnológicas con la finalidad de que el estudiante tenga varios recursos para que pueda estudiar y por ende mejorar su rendimiento escolar; en efecto surge el siguiente objetivo general que dice: analizar los modelos de enseñanza enfocados en las tecnologías digitales para las instituciones de educación básica primaria de la ciudad de Cúcuta – Norte de Santander – Colombia. La metodología empleada en el presente abordaje teórico se enmarca en la investigación cualitativa; a través del paradigma interpretativo apoyado en el método hermenéutico, utilizando la técnica de análisis documental con la intención de crear un ensayo académico que permitió el abordaje de algunos documentos relacionados con los modelos de enseñanza que en la actualidad se complementan con las tecnologías digitales.
PAGINA WEB COMO MEDIO VIRTUAL DIDACTICO PARA EL APRENDIZAJE DE LA QUIMICA EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE GRADO DECIMO
Authors: Luis Armando Remolina Contreras  , Jhony Arnulfo López Galvis
Published: April 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación busca diseñar una página web que sirva como un medio virtual didáctico de apoyo docente para la enseñanza de la asignatura química dirigida a estudiantes de grado décimo de la Institución Educativa Luis Gabriel Castro – Sede San Pedro, municipio Villa del Rosario, Norte de Santander, Colombia. El objetivo general que se propone es Diseñar una página web que sirva de herramienta de apoyo para que los estudiantes del grado décimo de la Institución Educativa Luis Gabriel Castro, superen sus dificultades académicas en la asignatura de química. Así mismo los principales enfoques teóricos en el que se sustenta el abordaje del problema o tema de investigación, es el enfoque socioformativo propuesto por Tobón (2013), basado en las competencias que debe tener el estudiante actual. La metodología utilizada en el presente trabajo es la investigación de campo con paradigma cuantitativo, de nivel explicativo y los resultados obtenidos luego de todo el proceso de investigación son el diseño de la página web como herramienta de apoyo en el aprendizaje de la química en los estudiantes de grado décimo de la Institución Educativa Luis Gabriel Castro – Sede San Pedro y así mismo la superación de las dificultades que los estudiantes del grado décimo han venido mostrando en la asignatura. Todo lo anterior permite concluir que en el campo educativo es indispensable utilizar todas las herramientas e instrumentos necesarios, en este caso de tipo tecnológico para buscar la superación de las diferentes dificultades de aprendizaje en los estudiantes y el mejoramiento de su calidad educativa y formación integral.
LA GAMIFICACIÓN EN LA EDUCACIÓN: TRANSFORMANDO EL APRENDIZAJE A TRAVÉS DEL JUEGO
Authors: Luis Gabriel Barrios Cotes  , Erwin Leonardo Cotes Díaz
Published: April 2024

La gamificación en la educación es una estrategia pedagógica que utiliza elementos de juego para mejorar el aprendizaje. Se destaca por su capacidad para motivar a los estudiantes, promover un aprendizaje activo y proporcionar retroalimentación inmediata. Para evaluar su efectividad, se llevaron a cabo múltiples estudios en el aula. La metodología se centró en la implementación de elementos gamificados, como recompensas y desafíos, en el proceso de enseñanza. Se monitoreó el compromiso de los estudiantes, la interacción en el aula y el progreso del aprendizaje. Los resultados demostraron que la gamificación aumenta significativamente la motivación de los estudiantes. Además, se observó una mayor participación y colaboración entre los alumnos. La retroalimentación inmediata ofrecida por los juegos permitió a los estudiantes corregir errores de manera más eficaz y mejorar su desempeño. Esto llevó a un aprendizaje más profundo y significativo. Además, la gamificación demostró ser una herramienta efectiva para personalizar el aprendizaje, adaptándose a las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes. Sin embargo, la gamificación no está exenta de desafíos. El diseño de juegos educativos efectivos requiere tiempo y recursos, y la equidad y accesibilidad son preocupaciones clave. La evaluación y medición del aprendizaje en entornos gamificados pueden ser complejas. Para finalizar, la gamificación en la educación es una estrategia efectiva para mejorar la motivación de los estudiantes y promover un aprendizaje más activo y personalizado. Los resultados respaldan su valor en el aula, aunque se requiere un diseño cuidadoso y la consideración de desafíos potenciales para aprovechar su pleno potencial.
IMPORTANCIA DE LA COMPRENSIÓN LECTORA EN BÁSICA PRIMARIA A TRAVÉS DE LA TECNOLOGÍA DIGITAL
Authors: Yudy Helena Ruiz Córdoba  , Adriana Marcela Ruiz Córdoba
Published: April 2024

El presente  artículo es un ensayo reflexivo de tipo documental, en el que se aborda la importancia de la compresión lectora en la básica primaria a través de la tecnología digital. Cabe resaltar que una de las organizaciones más reconocidas como es la Unesco en su documento reimaginar juntos nuestros futuros (UNESCO, 2017)  afirman que: “De cada diez niños y adolescentes seis no alcanzan el nivel mínimo de competencia en lectura”.(p.2) La Unesco asegura que más de Seiscientos diecisiete millones  de niños y jóvenes se encuentran en esta situación, lo que se podría decir es una cifra preocupante y de interés para los diferentes países,  sistemas educativos y demás responsables de la enseñanza en cuanto a la habilidad lectora se refiere. 

Desde la anterior perspectiva de la UNESCO se pretende generar una reflexión crítica de los desafíos que enfrentan los docentes e instituciones educativas para fortalecer la comprensión lectora  replantear y proponer estrategias que generen un aprendizaje significativo y colaborativo. Para dicha reflexión se desarrolla un enfoque cualitativo haciendo uso de una revisión documental con la cual se hace un contraste entre la información de diferentes autores frente al tema y la opinión propia.
ACCIONES DIDÁCTICAS PARA EL DESARROLLO DE LA COMPRENSIÓN LECTORA EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE QUINTO GRADO DE PRIMARIA
Authors: Luis Alberto Amado Arango
Published: April 2024

Las acciones didácticas son contadas como aspectos que dan paso a la construcción de nuevos referentes educativos donde la innovación es un elemento central. En tal sentido el presente artículo pretende analizar la incidencia de las acciones didácticas para el desarrollo de la comprensión lectora en los estudiantes. Para ello, se llevará a cabo una revisión de documentos a fin de mostrar una postura teórica sobre el tema planteado, del cual se van a derivar una serie de resultados que ayuden a dilucidar la idea concretada como propósito central de investigación documental. Ante ello, se debe hacer énfasis en la repercusión didáctica que ejerce el docente desde el uso y la selección de acciones que sean representativas para el desarrollo de procesos de compresión lectora, aunado a las necesidades o realidades de los estudiantes para despertar interés y motivarlos a participar en la consolidación de la lectora como fuente de la interpretación textual.