bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A meta-analysis on the effectiveness of the stem approach on students’ mathematical creative thinking ability
Authors: Rahmawati Laili , Juandi Dadang , Nurlaelah Elah
Published: July 2023

Studies on the effectiveness of STEM implementation in Mathematics learning, especially in mathematical creative thinking ability carried out by previous researchers, are interesting to be studied. However, several studies have shown different results that can lead to different interpretations. This study aims to estimate dan examine the effectiveness of STEM on students' mathematical creative thinking ability from the relevant studies. This study analyzed 12 primary studies from various electronic search engines within the year of publication from 2017 to 2022. All primary studies in this research were analyzed using the meta-analysis with Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 3.0 (CMA 3.0) software by selecting the formula of Hedge to determine its effect size. The results of this meta-analysis study indicated that the STEM approach was effective for students' mathematical creative thinking abilities with an effect size of 0,935 in the category of high effect. There were differences in the effect size of the STEM approach on students' mathematical creative thinking abilities regarding STEM integration with learning models and educational levels. This means that the type of integration of the STEM approach with the learning model and educational level significantly causes heterogeneity in students' mathematical creative thinking abilities. The results of this study are expected to provide educators with an overview of how STEM can be applied in mathematics learning, especially in improving mathematical creative thinking ability.
The Yazidi Genocide in the Court of Frankfurt an Analytical Legal Study on The Case of Taha Al-Jumaili
Authors: Ahmed Awara Hussein
Published: July 2023

The Yazidis are one of the oldest ethnic and religious communities originating from the Middle East. The majority of Yazidis reside in northwestern Iraq, in the areas around Mount Shingal and the Shekhan district. Throughout their history, Yazidis have faced genocide and many international crimes, most notably the 2014 Genocide by the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (hereafter referred to as ISIS or IS), which had a significant international impact. The United Nations has recognised these atrocities as genocide in several of its reports. Moreover, several ISIS perpetrators have been prosecuted in various states. However, the verdict of the Frankfurt regional high court in Germany (hereinafter referred to as the Frankfurt Court) to sentence Taha Al-Jumaili is considered the first decision acknowledging crimes against Yazidis as genocide based on absolute universal jurisdiction and, from a legal perspective, as a result of intensive efforts. This research aims to conduct a clear legal evaluation of the Frankfurt court's decision to sentence Taha Al-Jumaili and compare it with internationally recognised criminal law standards. The method used is a legal analysis method to examine the relevant international conventions, laws, and court rules. The research findings indicate that the aforementioned decision has a valuable legal basis, as the Frankfurt Court, in its decision, concluded that Genocide can be committed by killing just one person if the legal conditions of Genocide exist in the crime, which they did in the case of Taha Al-Jumaili. In this sense, a genocide crime can be committed by killing a single person. Taha Al-Jumaili's criminal liability was the murder of a Yazidi girl, and he received a life sentence as a Genocide criminal. This sentence is in line with internationally recognised criminal law standards.
La comunicación en la investigación en comunicación: de variable independiente a dependiente
Authors: Gómez-Diago Gloria
Published: July 2023

En un contexto en el que se plantea que el desarrollo de la inteligencia artificial apura la necesidad de (re)construir epistemológicamente el campo científico de la investigación en comunicación para abordar la comunicación hombre-máquina y máquina-máquina (Gunkel, 2020; Guzman & Lewis, 2020), este trabajo busca contribuir a revertir la amnesia acerca de la historia intelectual de este campo científico (Pooley 2020), revisando algunas de las perspectivas sobre las que se ha ido desarrollando para así construir a partir de ellas. En primer lugar, se presenta una tipología de teorías y de perspectivas que han motivado la investigación en comunicación atendiendo a si han abordado la comunicación como transmisión o como interacción. A continuación, se propone una actualización del paradigma de la interacción que entiende la comunicación como contexto para la interacción y que pretende contribuir a generar una perspectiva comunicativa que, entre otros objetivos, evalúe y oriente el desarrollo y la utilización de una inteligencia artificial menos inteligente (Chomski, 2023; Floridi, 2023; Shah & Bender, 2022), autosuficiente (Wright, 2023) y humana (Bender et al., 2021) de cómo se presenta.
Students’ Paragraph Errors and Its Implication for Teaching Writing
Authors: Sahan Anselmus
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to expose the  students’ ability to write a simple passage. To get the data needed, the writer asked them to write a simple paragraph of Indonesian consisting of five sentences and translate it into English. To analyze their writings, he gave three codes on their writings (italic, bold, and underline words). Their errors on writing were classified on the basis of Dulay, Burt Krashen’s (1982) four types of surface strategy taxonomy consisting of omission, addition, misformation and misordering. The results reveal that the students made 33 omission, 32 addition, 9 misformation, and 8 misordering errors. So, they still have difficulties to write a paragraph. Therefore, teaching and learning process of writing subject should teach students to be able to write acceptable, efficient and effective paragraphs.
Indonesian Celebrities on YouTube: An Analysis Using Bourdieu’s Perspective
Authors: Sihombing Lambok Hermanto , S Jonathan William , Lestari Puji
Published: July 2023

Numerous Indonesian celebrities moving to YouTube have dominated the viewership and trending segments. The researchers chose Deddy Corbuzier, Baim Wong, Raffi Ahmad, and Nagita Slavina as they are celebrities who transitioned to YouTube and achieved success after only a few years of its existence. Using Bourdieu's social capital theory, the researchers identified celebrities' capitals that give them an advantage when transitioning to YouTube. Capitals resulted in dominance and elevated celebrities to celebrity status. According to Bourdieu, cultural capital may play a significant role in pursuing power and position within a community. This condition, we believe, exists as a result of the relationship between celebrities and their fans. Celebrities attempt to attract fans through the use of YouTube in order to achieve power. As a result, YouTube celebrities view these opportunities as business opportunities that eventually lead to financial success.
Unpacking the Layers: Understanding The Multifaceted Nature of L2 Learning Complexity
Authors: Aziz Muhammad Fahruddin , Jayaputri Herlandri Eka
Published: July 2023

The impact of age on language learning is often explained by various factors such as neural mechanisms, biological influences, and learning conditions. This study is a literature review that aims to analyze age influences based on various sources, including journals, books, and proceedings. The study argues that there is a cognitive mechanism known as the language defense mechanism that acts as a barrier to maintain the integrity of L1 information, leading to challenges in acquiring L2 for adults. This defense mechanism strengthens as L1 knowledge increases, making it more difficult to learn L2. The concept of the defense mechanism provides another perspective on models such as fossilization, language interference, the impact of age, and bilingualism in the context of learning new languages.
Sobre la concepción Sāṃkhya de la materia
Authors: Palma Daniel de
Published: July 2023

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La transferencia internacional de la Universidad Humboldiana del siglo XIX : ¿imitación o adaptación japonesa?
Authors: Mollis Marcela
Published: July 2023

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Apuntes sobre el viaje alrededor del mundo de la corbeta "Zaragoza" recogidos por el doctor Carlos Glass, médico de La Marina Mexicana. 37 000 millas sobre los mares
Authors: Glass Carlos
Published: July 2023

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Iinuma Dyiroo. El clima en la historia. Una visión comparativa de la civilización japonesa (traducción de Michiko Tanaka), México: El Colegio de México, 1993. 315 pp.
Authors: Falk Melba , Tanaka Michiko
Published: July 2023

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Viaje al oeste: las aventuras del rey mono. Introducción, traducción del chino y notas de Enrique P. Gatón e Imelda Huang-Wang. Madrid: Siruela, 1992. 701 pp.
Authors: Svartzman Jorge
Published: July 2023

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Jean y John Comaroff. Of Revelation and Revolution. Christianity, Colonialism and Conciousness in South Africa, vol. 1. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1991. xx + 414 pp.
Authors: Saavedra Casco José Arturo
Published: July 2023

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Leo Suryadinata (comp.), Chinese Adaptation and Diversity. Essays on Society and Literature in Indonesia, Malaysia & Singapore, Singapur, Center for Advanced Studies, Singapore University Press, 1993, X + 212 pp.
Authors: Cornejo Bustamante Romer
Published: July 2023

Leo Suryadinata (comp.), Chinese Adaptation and Diversity. Essays on Society and Literature in Indonesia, Malaysia & Singapore, Singapur, Center for Advanced Studies, Singapore University Press, 1993, X + 212 pp.
David Attwell, J.M. Coetzee, South Africa and the Politics of Writing, University of California Press, Berkeley, 1993, 147 pp.
Authors: Saavedra Casco José Arturo
Published: July 2023

David Attwell, J.M. Coetzee, South Africa and the Politics of Writing, University of California Press, Berkeley, 1993, 147 pp.
África subsahariana: en la aguas turbias del desorden internacional de la posguerra fría
Authors: Varela Hilda
Published: July 2023

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Los tránsfugas del marxismo al islam: el caso de 'Adil Husayn
Authors: Gómez García Luz
Published: July 2023

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Del anticuarianismo a la arqueología: el estudio del pasado como guía moral y como medio de legitimar el poder en China
Authors: Moncayo Rosa Elena
Published: July 2023

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Alan W. Entwistle y Françoise Mallison (comps.). Studies in South Asian Devotional Literature: Research Papers, 1988-1991. Nueva Delhi: Manohar, 1994. xiv, 595 pp.
Authors: Lorenzen David N.
Published: July 2023

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Tempestad en un tazón de sopa de arroz
Authors: Botton Beja Flora
Published: July 2023

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Lo fantástico como reacción a la modernidad en Japón y México
Authors: Quartucci Guillermo
Published: July 2023

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Cosas de poca monta
Authors: Corsi Elisabetta
Published: July 2023

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El alma anudada en la cuerda de cuero
Authors: - Zhaxitawa , Yun Shao , Schiaffini-Vedani Patricia
Published: July 2023

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La inscripción de fundación de Yahdun-Lim de Mari. La represión de las etnias por el estado en el siglo XVII a.C. retrato en vivo de un viejo conflicto
Authors: Silva Castillo Jorge
Published: July 2023

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Homogeneity and change point detection of hydroclimatic variables: A case study of the Ghba River Subbasin, Ethiopia
Authors: Hiben Mehari Gebreyohannes , Awoke Admasu Gebeyehu , Ashenafi Abraha Adugna
Published: July 2023

In most studies on hydroclimatic variability and trend, the notion of change point detection analysis of time series data has not been considered. Understanding the system is crucial for managing water resources sustainably in the future since it denotes a change in the status quo. If this happened, it is difficult to distinguish the time series data’s rising or falling tendencies in various areas when we look at the trend analysis alone. This study’s primary goal was to describe, quantify, and confirm the homogeneity and change point detection of hydroclimatic variables, including mean annual, seasonal, and monthly rainfall, air temperature, and streamflow. The method was employed using the four-homogeneity test, i.e., Pettitt’s test, Buishand’s test, standard normal homogeneity test, and von Neumann ratio test at 5% significance level. In order to choose the homogenous stations, the test outputs were divided into three categories: “useful”, “doubtful”, and “suspect”. The results showed that most of the stations for annual rainfall and air temperature were homogenous. It is found that 68.8% and 56.2% of the air temperature and rainfall stations respectively, were classified as useful. Whereas, the streamflow stations were classified 100% as useful. Overall, the change point detection analyses timings were found at monthly, seasonal, and annual time scales. In the rainfall time series, no annual change points were detected. In the air temperature time series except at Edagahamus station, all stations experienced an increasing change point while the streamflow time series experienced a decreasing change point except at Agulai and Genfel hydro stations. While alterations in streamflow time series without a noticeable change in rainfall time series recommend the change is caused by variables besides rainfall. Most probably the observed abrupt alterations in streamflow could result from alterations in catchment characteristics like the subbasin’s land use and cover. These research findings offered important details on the homogeneity and change point detection of the research area’s air temperature, rainfall, and streamflow necessary for the planers, decision-makers, hydrologists, and engineers for a better water allocation strategy, impact assessment and trend analyses.
D-dimers and ferritin: Expanding the diagnostic panel for cirrhotic ascites evaluation
Authors: Trifonov Petar , Ivanova Irena , Jelev Deyan , Nikolov Rosen , Krastev Zahariy
Published: July 2023

Objective: This study aimed to explore the diagnostic role of D-dimers and ferritin in ascitic fluid. We analyzed ascitic and blood samples from twenty cirrhotic patients, using the Child-Pugh classification to assess liver cirrhosis severity. Methods: Blood tests evaluated platelets, albumin, INR, fibrinogen, CRP, ferritin, and D-dimers, while ascitic fluid analysis incorporated total protein, albumin, LDH, cholesterol, leukocytes, with a focus on D-dimers and ferritin.

Results: The results showed a significant positive correlation between ascitic D-dimers and ferritin concentrations and ascitic albumin, total protein, and cholesterol. A correlation was also observed between ascitic ferritin and LDH. These correlations suggest a potential relationship between D-dimers and ferritin levels, disease severity, and the local production of these markers.

Conclusion: This study proposes that evaluating D-dimers and ferritin in ascitic fluid might reveal underlying inflammation, even when other inflammatory laboratory markers are normal. Our findings suggest that ascitic D-dimers and ferritin levels could offer valuable insights into inflammatory processes in ascitic fluid, potentially enhancing diagnostic and prognostic approaches for patients with ascites from liver cirrhosis or other causes. Further studies with larger and more diverse cohorts are needed to validate and extend our findings.
Development of Microsoft Power Point Interactive Media Based on Visual Basic for Application as Middle School Science Learning Media
Authors: Novriandami Aldila , Jannah Miftahul , Arrahma Annisa , Randa Gusti , Nasir* Muhammad
Published: July 2023

Learning systems in the 21st century require a variety of interactive learning media. The purpose of this study is to develop an interactive microsoft power point media based on visual basic for application on vibration, wave, and sound material. This study method is a type of research and development (RD) using the ADDIE development model which consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The population in this study at the field trial stage were all students of class VIII SMPN 1 Logas Tanah Darat. The sampling technique for this study used purposive sampling, namely determining the sample according to research needs. The research sample at the field trial stage consisted of 28 students. The data collection technique in this study was in the form of distributing questionnaires and administering tests. The validation data analysis technique uses the Aiken V validity index formula, while the analysis of practicality and effectiveness test data uses the average formula. The results of this study indicate that the results of the overall validity test index get an Aiken V validity of 0.86 with a high validity category. In addition, the results of the practical test analysis reached 83.25% in the very practical category. The results of the analysis of effectiveness get the proportion of 82.14% so that the developed media is effective. Thus it can be concluded that the microsoft power point interactive media based on visual basic for application developed are valid, practical and effective
Natur- und Umweltschutz als ästhetische Praxis - Eine philatelistische Annäherung in der Zeit der Bonner Republik
Authors: Vetter-Schultheiß Silke
Published: July 2023

Was hat Ästhetik mit Natur- und Umweltschutz zu tun? Dieser Frage widmet sich die Autorin in ihrer Studie anhand von Briefmarken. Sie analysiert die Diskussionen zwischen Postministerium und Bevölkerung über die Bedeutung von Natur- und Umweltschutzmotiven und schärft so das Konzept der «eco-images» (Gisela Parak) als «ästhetische Praxis» (Andreas Reckwitz). Dabei arbeitet sie die Bemühungen von Natur- und Umweltaktivist*innen heraus, mittels Bildern eine eigene Sprache zu finden und zu entwickeln, die ihnen Publikum und Gehör verschaffte. Neben Postwertzeichen als Ausgangspunkt thematisiert und verortet die Autorin punktuell auch weitere Darstellungsoptionen wie Logos oder Plakate. Damit geht sie den vielfältigen Geschichten von der ursprünglichen Deutungsoffenheit von Naturdarstellungen über eindeutiger werdende Motivaussagen der aufkommenden eco-images bis hin zu deren Angreif- und Wandelbarkeit nach, aber auch ihrer Kommerzialisierbarkeit.
Basel - Eine Liebeserklärung
Authors: Blattner Peter
Published: July 2023

Dieser Bildband ist eine Liebeserklärung an Basel: Peter Blattner, gebürtiger Basler, hat die Schönheit der Stadt in vielfältigen Ansichten eingefangen. Nicht nur die mit viel Traditionsbewusstsein erhaltene und gepflegte Altstadt mit ihrer alten Bausubstanz ist in reizvollen Motiven vertreten, sondern auch Blicke auf Hafen und Messe. Auch unauffällige, aber beachtenswerte Details, die zuweilen Humor bergen, kommen ins Bild und damit in den Blick. Ein Stadtspaziergang, der zur Nachahmung animiert.
Erfolg am Dhaulagiri - Erstbesteigung des Achttausenders
Authors: Eiselin Max
Published: July 2023

Als private Unternehmung mit persönlicher Haftung organisierte Max Eiselin die Expedition, der am 13. Mai 1960 die Erstbesteigung des Dhaulagiri gelang. Es ist eine Geschichte, die uns zurück in die Vergangenheit führt, in die Zeit der großen Pioniere des Bergsteigens. Eiselin schildert seine Reise in einem kleinen Flugzeug über ganze Kontinente, mit vielen Zwischenlandungen an abenteuerlichen Orten, zu einer Zeit, als Reisen generell noch ein großes Abenteuer war. Am Dhaulagiri wurde mit diesem Kleinflugzeug ein bis heute gültiger Höhenlanderekord aufgestellt. Später stürzte das Flugzeug ab, erlitt einen Totalschaden und die Piloten mussten es zu Fuß vom Hochgebirge ins Tal schaffen. Last but not least der große Erfolg: Die Erstbesteigung des 13. Achttausenders, des damals höchsten noch unbestiegenen Bergs der Welt.
Fenomena brand Mixue yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor penting di kota Malang
Authors: Laili Ellisa Fadia , Vania Amelindha
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted to find out the factors that influence consumer’s repurchase intention of Mixue products in Malang city. The factors that will be tested for their influence on repurchase intention include product quality, electronic word-of-mouth, and brand image. This study used a quantitative method by distributing questionnaires to 145 respondents with an age range of 17-40 years who live in Malang city and have at least purchased Mixue products in the past year. With 145 data were collected, then processed using the PLS-SEM method with the SmartPLS statistical data processing tool. From the research, it can be concluded that product quality, electronic word-of-mouth, and brand image have a significant effect on consumer repurchase intention for Mixue products in Malang city. Brand image can mediate product quality and electronic word-of-mouth on the intention to repurchase Mixue products in Malang city.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi niat pembelian ulang produk Mixue di kota Malang. Faktor-faktor yang akan diuji untuk mengetahui pengaruhnya terhadap niat pembelian ulang meliputi kualitas produk, electronic word-of-mouth, dan citra merek. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 145 responden berusia 17-40 tahun yang tinggal di kota Malang dan pernah membeli produk Mixue dalam setahun terakhir. Data yang diperoleh dari 145 responden diolah menggunakan metode PLS-SEM dengan menggunakan software statistik SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk, electronic word-of-mouth, dan citra merek memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap niat pembelian ulang konsumen pada produk Mixue di kota Malang. Selain itu, citra merek juga berperan sebagai mediator antara kualitas produk dan electronic word-of-mouth terhadap niat pembelian ulang produk Mixue di kota Malang.
УКРАЇНСЬКІ ВИМУШЕНІ МІГРАНТИ І ВИКЛИКИ ВІЙНИ: МИНУЛЕ І СУЧАСНІСТЬ
Authors: ТЕЛЕГУЗ Ірина , ТЕЛЕГУЗ Андрій
Published: July 2023

Анотація. Мета дослідження – проаналізувати виклики, які постали перед українською державою та нацією внаслідок війни з росією, зосередивши увагу на питанні повернення українських вимушених мігрантів, формуванні нової української діаспори, зв’язку з батьківщиною, збереженні національної ідентичності шляхом порівняння з досвідом минулого століття. Методологія. В основі методології лежать порівняльно-історичний, а також загально-наукові методи аналізу та синтезу, принцип об’єктивізму й критицизму. Наукова новизна. У статті аналізуються виклики сучасної російсько-української війни для української держави, зосереджена увага на проблемі вимушених мігрантів. Порівнюється досвід вимушеної міграції початку минулого століття, пов'язаний із подіями Першої світової війни, революції та створення національних держав на тлі колишніх імперій. Висновки. Виклики війни для української держави та нації на сьогоднішній день не менші, а, може, навіть більші, ніж сто років тому. Перелік їх величезний, для вирішення знадобляться роки або й більше. Один із викликів сучасної війни полягає у тому, що частина сучасних вимушених мігрантів з України  залишаться проживати за кордоном. Проаналізовано питання, що розкривають зв'язок діаспори з батьківщиною. Наголошено на ролі мови, традицій та інших факторів, що сприяють збереженню національної ідентичності вимушених мігрантів. Акцентується увага на тому, що входження мігранта у нове суспільство є складним процесом. Зроблено висновок, що сьогоднішня ситуація з вимушеними мігрантами має величезні масштаби, хоча частина сприймає ситуацію як тимчасову. Однак що довше триває війна, то більш ймовірно, що значна частина з різних причин не повернуться. Можливо, це стане підґрунтям формування нової української діаспори. І, очевидно, що наша держава має подбати про відносини з діаспорою, орієнтуючись на ці нові виклики.
A “Small Vessel of Brisk Bostoneers”: The Life and Times of the Massachusetts Province Sloop Mary, c. 1688-1693
Authors: Schaffer Benjamin
Published: July 2023

In the late seventeenth century, the Massachusetts Bay Colony’s government built its own provincial navy of several vessels to secure its coastline from French, Indigenous, and piratical threats. While the creation of provincial navies would become a regular hallmark of English colonization throughout the Atlantic world, this fleet’s flagship – the sloop Mary – and its crew would become major players in various transatlantic dramas ranging from the Glorious Revolution to the Golden Age of Piracy to the Salem Witchcraft Trials. Overall, Mary’s short service history not only gives us a novel maritime lens through which we can examine traditionally-well studied events in early American history, but also highlights the long-ignored role of Anglo-American provincial naval forces in shaping the first British Empire. À la fin du dix-septième siècle, le gouvernement de la colonie de la baie du Massachusetts a construit sa propre marine provinciale de plusieurs navires pour protéger ses côtes contre les menaces posées par les Français, les Autochtones et les pirates. Alors que la création de marines provinciales allait devenir une caractéristique de la colonisation anglaise dans le monde de l’Atlantique, le navire amiral de cette flotte – le sloop Mary – et son équipage allaient devenir des acteurs importants dans divers drames transatlantiques, y compris la Glorieuse Révolution, l’Âge d’or de la piraterie et les procès des sorcières de Salem. Dans l’ensemble, la courte histoire de service maritime du Mary nous offre non seulement une nouvelle optique maritime à travers laquelle il est possible de considérer les événements traditionnellement bien étudiés des débuts de l’histoire américaine, mais elle souligne également le rôle longtemps ignoré des forces navales provinciales anglo-américaines dans la formation du premier Empire britannique.
Perbaikan Tata Letak Gudang Distribusi dengan Data mining, Dedicated Storage dan Multi-product Slot Allocation
Authors: Indrawan Andi Steven , Santoso
Published: July 2023

Intisari— Saat ini jumlah stock keeping unit (SKU) pada perusahaan distribusi semakin meningkat, hal ini menyebabkan kebutuhan akan area penyimpanan menjadi semakin tinggi. Perusahaan distribusi dapat menyelesaikan masalah tersebut dengan menambah luas area penyimpanannya, tetapi jika tidak, maka perusahaan harus mampu memanfaatkan ruang penyimpanan yang dimiliki dengan optimal. Apabila hal ini tidak diperhatikan, perusahaan cenderung menempatkan produk secara acak dan menggunakan gang untuk menyimpan barang yang dimiliki. Hal tersebut menyebabkan proses pencarian dan pengambilan produk menjadi terhambat. Produk yang saling berkaitan satu sama lain menjadi diletakkan secara berjauhan sehingga total jarak yang ditempuh menjadi lebih jauh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki tata letak sebuah gudang distribusi dan memanfaatkan ruang penyimpanan sebaik mungkin untuk mempertahankan servicel levelnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah dedicated storage, multi-product slot allocation dan pengolahan data mining untuk mendukung penerapan prinsip similarity. Pengolahan data mining dilakukan menggunakan metode association rule mining dengan algoritma apriori. Penggunaan metode multi-product slot allocation menunjukkan kebutuhan slot penyimpanan berkurang menjadi 92.25% dibandingkan perhitungan menggunakan persediaan maksimum. Dengan menerapkan tata letak yang dirancang, perusahaan dapat mengurangi total jarak tempuh sebesar 20.61% dibandingkan dengan tata letak awal, serta meningkatkan proses penyimpanan dan pengambilan yang dilakukan.

Abstract— Recently, the number of SKUs in distribution companies are more increasing, which causes the requirements of storage areas also increases. The distribution companies can solve this problem by increasing their storage area, but if not, the company must be able to utilize storage space optimally. If it is not considered, companies tend to place products randomly and use aisles to store their SKUs. This causes the process of searching and picking products are disrupted. Products that are related to each other are placed far apart, so the total distance traveled much longer. This study aims to improve the layout of a distribution warehouse and utilize the storage space to maintain its service level. The methods used are dedicated storage, multi-product slot allocation and data mining process to support the application of similarity principle. The process of data mining is following the association rule mining with apriori algorithm. The multi-product slot allocation method shows that the storage slot requirements are reduced to 92.25% compared to the calculation using the maximum inventory. By implementing the designed layout, the company can reduce total travel distance by 20.61% compared to the original layout, as well as improve the storing and picking process.
CONTRACEPÇÃO E PODER NA DECISÃO SOBRE MATERNIDADE DE MULHERES VIVENDO COM HIV: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Lima Reângela Cíntia Rodrigues de Oliveira , Galvão Marli Teresinha Gimenez , Maia Ivana Cristina  Vieira de Lima , De Sousa Marcos Windson Gonçalves , Maia Juliana Cunha , De Queiroz Maísa Leitão
Published: July 2023

Objetiva-se identificar as práticas contraceptivas e quais motivos influenciam na decisão reprodutiva de mulheres vivendo com HIV. Revisão integrativa da literatura com estudos primários publicados na íntegra, sem restrição de tempo e idioma, de dezembro de 2022 a março de 2023 nas bases de dados Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, via National Library of Medicine, Scopus, Embase, PsycINFO, Science Direct Journals e Web of Science. Foram incluídos 32 estudos com base nos tipos de contraceptivos usados por mulheres com HIV e seu poder e desejo na decisão sobre ter filhos: “métodos contraceptivos modernos”, englobando principalmente contraceptivos hormonais orais e injetáveis, além de preservativos (78,2%); “métodos contraceptivos naturais”, incluindo em sua maioria o método rítmico e coito interrompido (21,8%); e “poder e desejo reprodutivo”, referindo nestes influência da família, da comunidade, religião e cultura, do parceiro, e de profissionais da saúde. O nível de evidência da maioria dos estudos foi IV. Assim, o uso de contraceptivos por MVHIV mais comuns são os métodos modernos do tipo hormonais orais e injetáveis e métodos comportamentais. Quanto as influências sobre o poder e desejo reprodutivo, estes podem refletir as desigualdades de gênero, controle e submissão feminina que podem ocasionar comportamentos sexuais de risco.
O ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS NAS SÉRIES INICIAIS MEDIADO POR ATIVIDADES REMOTAS: O QUE FOI PUBLICADO SOBRE ESSE TEMA DURANTE A PANDEMIA DO COVID-19
Authors: Benedito Adriane da Silva , Romero Adriano Lopes
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo buscou verificar o que foi publicado sobre o ensino de Ciências, nas séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, por meio das mídias digitais, durante o período da pandemia COVID-19. Para tanto, utilizamos a revisão sistemática como método de investigação científica, utilizando o Google Acadêmico como buscador de referências bibliográficas. Por meio da revisão sistemática chegamos a 10 textos, que compuseram o corpus da pesquisa. A partir da definição do corpus, os textos foram analisados quanto aos seus aspectos estruturais e conteúdo. Para complementar a análise inicial de conteúdo, utilizamos os registros fornecidos pelo software IRaMuTeQ objetivando subsidiar os resultados da pesquisa. Como resultado das análises, verificamos a ascensão e relevância do tema, bem como, quanto ao conteúdo dos trabalhos, a preocupação em relatar os desafios que o trabalho docente enfrentou ao ter de ser abruptamente adaptado para o meio virtual.
Esquizofrenia, abuso de substâncias e imigração
Authors: Meleiro Alexandrina Maria Augusto da Silva
Published: July 2023

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Quando a gestação e a bipolaridade da paciente se tornam realidade
Authors: Ribeiro Jerônimo de A. Mendes , Rennó Jr. Joel , Ribeiro Hewdy Lobo , Cantilino Amaury , Valadares Gislene , Rocha Renan , Demarque Renata , Cavalsan Juliana P. , Silva Antônio Geraldo da
Published: July 2023

Há até pouco mais de 10 anos, médicos aconselhavam mulheres com transtorno bipolar a não terem filhos. Apesar desse pensamento ser agora ultrapassado, elas ainda enfrentam decisões, muitas vezes difíceis, sobre como lidar com seu tratamento durante a gravidez. A maioria das drogas prescritas para o transtorno bipolar estão associadas a algum risco de malformações congênitas, mas as pacientes que interrompem a medicação têm um alto risco de recaída de um episódio depressivo, maníaco ou misto. Durante o período puerperal, a taxa de recaída é ainda maior, chegando a 50% a 70%, segundo algumas estimativas. E mais alarmante ainda: mulheres com transtorno bipolar têm um risco 100 vezes maior do que outras mulheres de desenvolverem psicose pós-parto, uma condição grave que pode resultar em suicídio materno e infanticídio.
DPW-7: Steady and Unsteady Computations of the Common Research Model at Different Reynolds Numbers
Authors: Hue David , Sartor Fulvio , Petropoulos Ilias , Fournis Camille
Published: July 2023

This article presents the numerical computations performed at ONERA for the Seventh AIAA Drag Prediction Workshop. By introducing Reynolds numbers up to 30  million closer to the flight conditions, greater lift levels beyond the design point, and time-accurate simulations, this new session has allowed the previous studies to be extended. The Common Research Model aircraft configuration has been considered in its academic wing-body version and calculated in this work with point-matched structured grids. The ONERA Cassiopee software as well as the elsA solver and the FFDπ far-field drag code have been used. The grid convergence study has shown larger pressure drag variations than what was obtained at the cruise lift coefficient, but increasing the Reynolds number seems to reduce this trend. Then, the angle-of-attack sweep study with the lift, drag, and moment polars has given the opportunity to assess different numerical settings such as the Spalart–Allmaras and [Formula: see text] shear stress transport turbulence models with the quadratic constitutive relation approach (QCR-2000) and to discuss the comparison between computational fluid dynamics results and wind-tunnel data. Concerning the Reynolds number increase, it has appeared that the main part of drag reduction comes from the friction ([Formula: see text]) and viscous pressure drag ([Formula: see text]) components. The prediction of pitching moment increments due to Reynolds number variations still needs to be significantly improved. Finally, for an angle of attack above 4.00 deg, by the use of unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes computations, an unsteady buffet phenomenon has been observed and analyzed.
La pluma y el cincel. Animales reales y fantásticos en la Galicia medieval: dónde encontrarlos y cómo entenderlos
Authors:   Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (España), Barral Rivadulla María Dolores , Sánchez Sánchez Xosé M. ,   Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (España)
Published: July 2023

In the Middle Ages, the presence of animals, both real and fantastic, on written and sculptural holders, has the generic purpose of transmitting values considered of necessary knowledge or compliance. This article will examine the fundamental uses in which they materialize, taking the society of medieval Galicia as a general framework of study and paying attention both to the sources in which they appear –stone and parchment– as well as to the issues they convey. To do this, we will define two spheres and we will read them from different perspectives: the written one, for an individual receiver with some training in literacy, an image intended to suggest certain content to a specific and interested person that unravels the text; and the sculptural one, more designed for a collective audience that nevertheless assumes the concepts in a particular way, in the exemplary functionality of a biblia pauperum more appropriate to the new Romanesque portico and with a more intimate and allegorical projection of the private.
De caballos y otros animales en el teatro francés medieval
Authors:   Universitat de València (España), Ramos Gay Ignacio
Published: July 2023

The aim of this paper is to examine the presence of nonhuman animals in French medieval drama, with a particular focus on horses and other species brought to perform in liturgical mysteries. Beginning with a brief account of the different ways of representing animals by means of mechanical objects and human impersonations, I then turn to discuss the performance of real animals in the Mystère de la passion, which was staged in the city of Mons in 1501. My analysis is informed by the study of the Livre de conduite du régisseur et le compte de dépenses pour le Mystère de la passion, a work that details the play’s every single animal expense, as well as the specific part played by animals. I will show how the performance unveils a modern zooscenographic understanding of stagecraft that turns the nonhuman animal into an element of paramount importance for the success of the play
Inserting the best knee: A short-term analysis of posterior stabilized versus cruciate substituting ultracongruent tibial inserts for total knee replacement
Authors: Rajguhan T. V. , Vanchi Pravin K. , Prashanth K. R. Tarun , Veeraraghavan Raghav R. , Murugesan Mohan K.
Published: July 2023

Objectives:

As the posterior cruciate ligament is a primary stabilizer of the knee, it is functionally replaced using posterior stabilized (PS) or anterior stabilized ultracongruent (UC) inserts in cases where it is attenuated or requires resection. This study compared PS and UC inserts in terms of functional and pain scores in patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKR).

Methods:

This prospective randomized study included 90 consecutive patients who underwent total TKR; PS and UC inserts were used in 47 and 43 patients, respectively. Outcomes were measured over 1 year. The duration of surgery was recorded, and the pain was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale score; functional outcomes were evaluated by assessment of the range of motion (ROM), Knee Society Score, and joint stability. All parameters and scores were assessed pre-operatively, immediately post-operative, 1 month, 3 months, and at 1-year follow-up.

Results:

The groups showed no significant differences and matched similarly in terms of body mass index, sex, or age. At a minimum of 1-year follow-up, TKR using either insert significantly improved the mean ROM and Knee Society and functional scores, which were comparable between the groups. Overall, 14 and 13 patients with UC and PS inserts, respectively, had excellent outcomes; 2 and 1 patients from the PS and UC groups, respectively, were lost to follow-up. Surgery was significantly shorter in the UC group. Although the Visual Analog Scale score had reduced significantly in both groups at the end of 3 months, one patient from the PS group had persistent knee pain with decreased ROM.

Conclusion:

The inserts showed no significant differences in terms of the ROM and Knee Society and functional scores. Surgery was notably shorter in the UC group (by 5 min). TKR using UC inserts is an effective alternative in patients with small bony geometry and may preserve intercondylar bone.
Machine learning algorithms for predicting outcomes of traumatic brain injury: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Courville Evan , Kazim Syed Faraz , Vellek John , Tarawneh Omar , Stack Julia , Roster Katie , Roy Joanna , Schmidt Meic , Bowers Christian
Published: July 2023

Background:

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. The use of machine learning (ML) has emerged as a key advancement in TBI management. This study aimed to identify ML models with demonstrated effectiveness in predicting TBI outcomes.

Methods:

We conducted a systematic review in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis statement. In total, 15 articles were identified using the search strategy. Patient demographics, clinical status, ML outcome variables, and predictive characteristics were extracted. A small meta-analysis of mortality prediction was performed, and a meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy was conducted for ML algorithms used across multiple studies.

Results:

ML algorithms including support vector machine (SVM), artificial neural networks (ANN), random forest, and Naïve Bayes were compared to logistic regression (LR). Thirteen studies found significant improvement in prognostic capability using ML versus LR. The accuracy of the above algorithms was consistently over 80% when predicting mortality and unfavorable outcome measured by Glasgow Outcome Scale. Receiver operating characteristic curves analyzing the sensitivity of ANN, SVM, decision tree, and LR demonstrated consistent findings across studies. Lower admission Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), older age, elevated serum acid, and abnormal glucose were associated with increased adverse outcomes and had the most significant impact on ML algorithms.

Conclusion:

ML algorithms were stronger than traditional regression models in predicting adverse outcomes. Admission GCS, age, and serum metabolites all have strong predictive power when used with ML and should be considered important components of TBI risk stratification.
Glossopharyngeal and vagoglossopharyngeal neuralgia: Long-term surgical outcomes in a single institution
Authors: Revuelta-Gutiérrez Rogelio , Piñon-Jiménez Fernando , Contreras-Vázquez Oscar Rubén , Vales-Hidalgo Lourdes Olivia , Martinez-Anda Jaime Jesús
Published: July 2023

Background:

Glossopharyngeal neuralgia (GPN) and vagoglossopharyngeal neuralgia (VGPN) are infrequent syndromes that can have great negative impact on a patient’s quality of life. The objective of this study is to describe the characteristics and long-term results of patients with GPN-VGPN who are treated surgically with microvascular decompression (MVD) in one institution.

Methods:

This is a retrospective series of 20 patients with the diagnosis of GPN-VGPN who underwent MVD. Demographic characteristics, surgical results, complications, and long-term follow-up were analyzed.

Results:

The mean age of symptom onset was 51.25 years and the majority of patients were women (60%). The posterior inferior cerebellar artery was the main offending vessel (75%). The immediate MVD success rate was 100%, but during follow-up, two patients (10%) were diagnosed with VGPN and both cases presented pain recurrence. The mean follow-up was 120.4 (25–333) months. VGPN (P = 0.005) and a ≥5 day hospital stay (P = 0.032) were associated with unsuccessful outcomes. Two complications were documented, which resolved without sequelae. There was no surgical mortality.

Conclusion:

MVD is an effective and safe treatment for long-term pain relief of GPN-VGPN. VGPN and a prolonged hospital stay were associated with poor outcomes. More studies are required to confirm these findings.
Kebijakan-Kebijakan Iso 17799 Pada Organisasi Sebagai Manajemen Sistem Keamanan Informasi
Authors: Saputra Hendy Maulana Jaya , Sinambela Bestin Septia , Awal Renaldi Johar , Fiqar Tegar Palyus
Published: July 2023

Informasi merupakan suatu aset penting dalam organisasi.  Informasi pada suatu organisasi menjadi salah satu hal penting yang memengaruhi keberlangsungan usaha, peluang usaha, maupun ancaman bagi organisasi. Oleh karena itu, sangat diperlukan upaya dalam memanajemen keamanan suatu informasi pada sebuah organisasi, baik dari perangkat keras yang dimiliki, perangkat lunak, maupun sumber daya dan aset, termasuk orang dan karyawan, kemampuan dan keahlian, serta budaya dari organisasi. Dalam memanajemen suatu keamanan informasi, telah diterbitkan beberapa standar untuk memanajemen keamanan informasi agar proses keamanan dapat dilakukan dengan baik dan optimal. Salah satu standar yang terlah ada untuk memanajemen sebuah sistem keamanan informasi adalah ISO:17799. Oleh karena itu, pada paper ini akan membahas mengenai bagaimana kebijakan ISO:17799 dapat digunakan dan diterapkan oleh organisasi. seperti diantaranya adalah kontrol dan proteksi, pemantauan dan audit, serta mengetahui apa saja ancaman dalam memanajemen sistem keamanan informasi.
A simple HPLC-fluorescence screening method for rapid determination of oleuropein in olive leaves; cross validation with an UPLC-MS-UV method and analysis of leaves of French olive varieties
Authors: KELLY MARY , Carrara Morgane , Griffin Lauren , Margout Delphine
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT Olive leaves are an abundant but under-exploited by-product of the olive oil industry, comprising 10 % of the total mass processed for olive oil. They are a rich source of oleuropein, the most abundant polyphenol in olive leaves, whose bioactive properties are widely documented. If olive leaves are to be seriously considered as a readily-available source of oleuropein, simple analytical methods are needed to identify varieties and growing conditions conducive to its formation. HPLC-fluorescence detection and UPLC-UV-MS methods on different instruments were developed and cross-validated using blank (oleuropein-free) leaves produced in-house to establish matrix standards in the concentration range 0.4 to 4.8 mg/g. For the HPLC-FLD method, mean repeatability and intermediate precision were respectively 3.64% and 4.76% relative standard deviation; the coefficient of determination was generally >0.9999 and linearity was demonstrated by the Fischer test. There was a close linear relationship (R2 > 0.999) between back-calculated concentrations of both spiked placebos and authentic standards. Analysis of the same spiked placebos by the three chromatographic methods showed no significant differences in the validation results as confirmed by ANOVA. Cross-validation of the three methods indicate that selective quantification can equally be carried out on standard HPLC equipment available to most laboratories or by more sophisticated UPLC-MS techniques in larger structures. The determination of oleuropein in “Olivière” olive variety is reported here for the first time, and leaves collected in 2022 contained about 40 mg/g oleuropein, almost twice the amount found in Picholine and three times more than in other varieties.
Direct and Modular Access to Allylic Amines via Nickel-Catalyzed Three-Component Coupling
Authors: Xu Changyu , Chang Jianchao , Dong Zhan , Song Liangliang , Chen Liang-An
Published: July 2023

The preparation of allylic amines by transition metal catalysis has played an important role in synthetic chemistry; however, the main employment of prefunctionalized coupling partners through multistep synthesis from available starting materials limits the scope and applications of allylic amines. In this context, we develop a Ni-catalyzed three-component coupling of commercially available aldehydes, amines and alkenes. Avoiding the isolation of imine inter-mediate, this direct and modular approach delivers a number of versatile allylic amines in high to excellent yields. Diverse aliphatic aldehydes are well tolerated in this reaction, largely reducing imine-enamine tautomerization and self-condensation, hydroamination and hydroacylation of alkenes, and alkenylation of aldehydes, showing high regio-, chemo- and stereoselectivity. The practical applicability of this method is also demonstrated by the late-stage diversi-fication of various natural products and drugs, as well as an array of product transformations. Preliminary asymmetric attempts provide enantio-enriched allylic amines in up to 48% ee by using chiral phosphoramidite ligand, offering the direction for further optimizations.
Total Synthesis of Psammaplysins A, M, O, and Q, and Ceratinamide A
Authors: Morrow Andrew , Smith Myles
Published: July 2023

The psammaplysins are a unique class of brominated marine alkaloids bearing a signature 5/7-spiroisoxazoline-oxepine core linked to a variable tyramine-derived unit. Here, we report the total synthesis of several members of this family via a dipolar cycloaddition between an in situ generated nitrile oxide and an unusual 7-membered enediol diether dipolarophile. Carefully orchestrated oxidative transformation towards the fully functionalized spirocycle and direct coupling with tyramine-derived amines provides access to five representative family members, psammaplysins A, M, O, and Q, and ceratinamide A, the latter four for the first time.