bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing the Prevalence of Elbow Pain in Salon Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study in Johar Town, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
Authors: Kanwal Nazia , Hanif Nimra , Hussain Muzamal , Afzal Muhammad Imran , Cheema Sahil Ihsan , Raheem Muhammad Asif , Awan Ommah Afzal
Published: May 2024

Elbow pain (EP) is a major health risk among salon workers. Salon workers confront a more significant number of occupational issues. Due to the overuse of muscles, work-related EP is common in occupational workers, especially salon workers. This study aims to raise public awareness about issues such as EP caused by overuse of elbow muscles, protect workers from dangerous health concerns, and determine the prevalence of EP in salon workers of Lahore. A cross-sectional study design was used to conduct this study in Lahore. The study population included male and female salon workers aged 18 to 45 years. Non-probability purposive sampling was used. A sample size of 78 female and 76 male salon workers was calculated. Patient Elbow Questionnaire and visual analogue scale were used in this study. Data was collected from different areas of Johar town, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Data was analysed using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) Version 21 for Windows 10. The prevalence of EP in salon workers of Lahore was 71.4%. Out of 154 workers, (28.6%) workers have no pain. Most of the workers have mild pain, which is (37.0%); workers with (32.0%) have moderate pain, and only (1.9%) have severe pain. There was a high prevalence (71.4%) of EP in salon workers., 50.6% in females and 49.3% in males. The average intensity of pain was moderate.
Relationship between Human Body Weight and Specific Gravity of Urine
Authors: Ahmad Muhammad Hammad , Qadir Muhammad Imran , Hussai Hafiz Shahid , Sadaf Asifa
Published: May 2024

The objective of this study was to compare the relationship between human body weight and specific gravity of urine. Urinalysis test is not a painful procedure and it is used to analyze the abnormalities. The comparison between urine density and water density is done by the help of urine specific gravity. The condition of diabetes insipidus can be reported during concentrated urine causes the thirst and removal of excess amounts of dilute urine. Fresh sample of urine was collected in a container and immediately a dipstick method was applied for a few seconds the stick was dipped to check the color change. Statistical analysis was done by applying the rules of M-Stat by using t-Test for getting results. This project is a questionnaire based study about the specific gravity of urine of patients. Urine samples of the patients were collected and then measured the weight of the patients. Results obtained that there was not any relationship between human body weight and specific gravity of urine. It was concluded that there was no significant relationship observed between human body weight and specific gravity of urine.
Entre la autoridad científica y la moral
Authors: Palafox Menegazzi Alejandra
Published: May 2024

El artículo examina la posición que ocuparon las visitadoras sociales dentro de los mecanismos de observación científica de los criminales, desplegados por el Instituto Nacional de Clasificación y Criminología de Chile entre 1936 y 1953. Mediante el análisis de reglamentos y normativas penitenciarias, fichas criminológicas y trabajos publicados en revistas especializadas, ahondamos en cómo estas profesionales aplicaron en sus averiguaciones un método científico de investigación social basado en encuestas. Asimismo, planteamos que, ante la teórica posición de igualdad que ocuparon frente los demás expertos de la institución –varones en su totalidad–, en la práctica, su autoridad científica no estuvo exenta de cuestionamientos.
Efficient Deployment of Wired Intercom Systems
Authors: Raseeth J Amat , Livingston I.  , Nagaraj K.  , Evanjalin A.B.
Published: May 2024

This paper delves into the planning and execution of a wired intercom system with the intention of enhancing communication efficiency in residential and commercial environments. A wired intercom system provides a dependable and efficient means of communication between people located in different rooms or areas of a building or property, allowing for uninterrupted communication. Substations are placed in designated rooms or zones, while master stations are strategically placed throughout the paper. The careful selection of appropriate wiring, the availability of alternative power supply options, and, if necessary, the incorporation of the existing infrastructure are all factors that are taken into consideration. The main goal of the wired intercom system is to provide users with a dependable and user-friendly way of communicating that is customized to their individual requirements through meticulous planning, execution, and validation. The above abstract demonstrates the usefulness and adaptability of wired intercom systems.
The Influence of Product Quality, Brand Image, and Brand Trust on Customer Loyalty of Honda Vario Motorcycle Products at The Honda Margo Mulyo Megah Dealership, South Jakarta
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad Abiyyu Daffa , Hardini Resti , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine Product Quality, Brand Image, and Brand Trust on Customer Loyalty for Honda Vario Motorcycle Products at the Honda Margo Mulyo Megah Dealer Pasar Minggu, South Jakarta. The technique uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis and uses the SPSS program. The results of this study indicate that the partial regression coefficient of the Product Quality variable (X1) has no positive and significant effect on customer loyalty for Honda Vario motorcycle products based on the t-count value of 0.616 <1.984 t table and sig value 0.540> 0.05. The existence of a partial regression coefficient of the Brand Image variable (X2) has no positive and significant effect on Customer Loyalty for Honda Vario products based on the t-count value of 1.714 <1.984 and the sig value of 0.090> 0.05. And the partial regression coefficient of the Brand Trust variable (X3) has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty for Honda Vario products based on the t-count value of 2.228>1.984 t table and sig value of 0.028 <0.05. Partially among the three variables whose results are significant is the Brand Trust Variable (X3) with a t-count value of 2.228>1.984 t table and a sig value of 0.028 <0.05. The results of this study expect that trust can increase Brand Trust (X3) which can support Customer Loyalty.
The Influence of Digital Marketing, Online Customer Reviews and Promotions on Purchasing Decisions for Shopee E-Commerce Users in East Pejaten
Authors: Juwita May , Waluyo Tri , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the influence of digital marketing, online customer reviews and promotions on purchasing decisions for Shopee e-commerce users in East Pejaten. With a total of 100 respondents through a questionnaire with quantitative methods and data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and assisted using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) 23.0 application with the results showing that the variable: digital marketing (X1) has a direct effect on purchasing decisions, there is. online customer reviews (X2) have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions and promotions (X3) have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Influence of Personality Type, Teamwork and Communication on Employee Performance at PT. General Takaful Insurance
Authors: Andrapuri Shahnaz Meutia , Karyatun Subur , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: May 2024

This study aims to understand and analyze the effect of personality type, teamwork and communication on employee performance at PT. General Takaful Insurance. Sources of data in this study using primary data in the form of a questionnaire, this research data was given to 80 employees of PT. General Takaful Insurance. Sampling for this study used the saturated sampling method. The data analysis technique in this study is multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing (t-test) which is processed with SPSS 28 to test the coefficient of determination. The results of the study concluded that personality type, teamwork and communication have a positive, and significant effect on the performance of employees of PT. General Takaful Insurance.
The Influence of Service Quality, Ease of Application Use, and Price Perception on User Satisfaction of Netflix Application
Authors: Oktaviani Nida Nafisah , Beureukat Beureukat , Melati Melati , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of Service Quality, Ease of Use of Applications, and Perceived Price on Satisfaction of Netflix Application Users. The research data used primary data through questionnaires on 100 respondents from FEB National University students Batch 2019. The data analysis technique used inferential analysis with multiple linear regression and used the help of the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 23 program. The results of multiple linear analysis shows that the variable Service Quality has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction, Ease of Use Application has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction, and Price Perception has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction. The results of this study are expected to increase the attention of digital media streaming service providers, especially Netflix companies, regarding Service Quality, Application Ease of Use, and Price Perceptions which can increase sales.
Tantangan dan Peluang Pengoperasian Kereta Api Cepat dalam Mewujudkan Sistem Transportasi Maju di Indonesia
Authors: Kurniawan Safrudin , Satria Galih , Iswanto Ary Putra
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the challenges and opportunities associated with the operation of high-speed trains in Indonesia as part of the transformation towards a more advanced transportation system. This study aims to identify obstacles that may arise in the construction and operation of high-speed railways, as well as look at the economic, social, and environmental opportunities that can result from the adoption of this transportation system. From the results of the analysis of opportunities and challenges, the right strategy will be developed to overcome existing obstacles. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Data will be collected through literature studies and interviews with resource persons who have met the criteria. Next, data analysis is performed to identify patterns, similarities, and differences in terms of emerging challenges and opportunities. The results of the analysis show that despite facing challenges in infrastructure, regulation, and integration, high-speed rail has great potential in addressing congestion issues, improving connectivity, and bringing positive economic impact. This positive impact also extends to social and environmental aspects, with changes in mobility patterns and the potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
DETERMINING THE STUDENTS’ ATTITUDE TOWARDS RESEARCH: AN EXPLORATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS
Authors: Gono Jr. Exequiel R.
Published: May 2024

This research endeavors to delve into the underlying attitudes of criminology students toward research. An extensive review of theories and literature concerning students' perceived attitudes toward various subjects was conducted to accomplish this objective. Furthermore, data were collected from 50 criminology students to gauge their attitudes towards research. Drawing from this data, a comprehensive set of statement items was formulated to capture the identified attitudes accurately. These items underwent meticulous validation by a panel of experts to ensure their reliability and relevance to the study's objectives. Subsequently, the validated items were administered to a larger sample comprising 245 criminology students. Employing Exploratory Factor Analysis, the study uncovered three primary attitudes toward research: Research Application for Education and Career, Personal Engagement and Development, and Personal Advancement. This systematic approach sheds light on the diverse perspectives of criminology students regarding research. It provides valuable insights for educators to tailor teaching methods effectively to meet students' needs and interests in research.
 

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BACK TO THE MARKET: EXTENDING IRIGARAY’S READING OF MARX
Authors: Aljayyousi Mohammad
Published: May 2024

The study suggests ways to extend Luce Irigaray’s reading of Marx in her article “Women on the Market” by applying it to a number of key issues in the feminist discourse especially the postmodern one. These issues are the relation between the metaphysical and the material, the abstract value and their implications on gender and its constructedness, ecofeminism, and the three social roles/functions of women specified by Irigaray (Mother, Virgin, and Prostitute) in terms of stereotypical representations of women in literature. The author starts with a thorough analysis of Irigaray’s views and shows how they intersect or depart from classical Marxism in terms of the four key issues. The study concludes with some suggestions that, besides putting Irigaray’s remarks to more useful application, would solve some conflicts in the Marxism / Feminism dialogue.
 

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Pertarungan Ideologi: Konflik Politik Dalam Dinamika Masyarakat Modern
Authors: Lukman Ismail  , Egi Regita  , Jusfira Yuniar  , Devia Ananda Umar  , Muh. Ali fikri Subair  , Agung Indra Wijaya
Published: May 2024

Partai politik berfungsi sebagai perantara yang menghubungkan ideologi dan kekuatan sosial dengan lembaga pemerintahan yang resmi serta mengaitkannya dengan tindakan politik yang lebih luas di dalam masyarakat dengan tujuan memperoleh kekuasaan politik secara konstitusional pada masyarakat modern. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji tentang perbedaan ideologi yang menyebabkan konflik politik di masyarakat modern. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan atau library research dan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Berbagai ideologi bersaing dan saling bertentangan di masyarakat modern, yang menghasilkan konflik politik yang kompleks. Pertarungan ideologi dan konflik politik dalam masyarakat modern menciptakan dinamika kompleks yang mencerminkan perubahan dan tantangan dalam kehidupan sosial Penting untuk memahami bahwa pertarungan ini dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam proses transformasi masyarakat jika dielola dengan bijaksana dan berlandaskan dialog terbuka serta toleransi. Dengan demikian, kajian ini merinci elemen-elemen kritis yang terlibat dalam dinamika pertarungan ideologi yang memicu konflik politik dalam masyarakat modern.
Kemerdekaan Pendididikan Anak Pedalaman (Analisis Semiotika Tentang Pendidikan Yang Membebaskan Dalam Film Sokola Rimba (2013)
Authors: Nissa Intan Adillia , Masrukin  , Arizal Mutahir
Published: May 2024

This research is based on the fact that education in Indonesia is not distributed evenly, especially in areas that fall into the 3 category (Outermost, Remote and Disadvantaged). The community does not yet have adequate access and facilities to carry out teaching and learning activities. The aim of this research is to understand and explain the semiotic analysis of liberating education in the film Sokola Rimba (2013). The author uses qualitative research methods and semiotic analysis according to the Charles Sanders Pierce model. This semiotic model focuses on icons, indices and symbols that appear in the film Sokola Rimba. The findings from this research are that the interpretation of dialogue text, images and videos from the film is able to depict a social reality. This social reality is a picture of educational inequality and the struggle of the figures to gain educational independence. It is hoped that this article can help the government to be more responsive in solving problems surrounding educational independence in rural communities.
Edukasi Berdimensi Ketuhanan dan Kemanusiaan Pada Anak Usia Dini di Kampung Sumanna
Authors: Abdul Rahman
Published: May 2024

Doktrin Islam menyatakan bahwa setiap umat manusia harus menjaga hubungan kepada Allah dan   hubungan kepada sesama manusia. Doktrin tersebut harus ditanamkan kepada setiap Muslim, mulai dari sejak dini. Artikel ini hendak mengungkap tentang upaya masyarakat di Kampung Sumanna dalam melakukan proses edukasi terhadap anak usia duni yang memiliki dimensi ketuhanan dan kemanusiaan. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data primer diperoleh melalui kegiatan pengamatan dan wawancara. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari buku dan jurnal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya memberikan pendidikan yang      berdimensi ketuhanan dan kemanusiaan di Kampung Sumanna, selain dilakukan oleh orangtua, juga dilakukan oleh penyelenggara Taman Pendidikan al-Quran (TPA). Peranan TPA sangat penting dalam proses edukasi anak usia dini karena dilingkungan ini anak-anak diberi pembelajaran yang berkaitan dengan ibadah ritual maupun tata cara melakukan interaksi sosial. Pembelajaran yang berkaitan dengan dimensi Ketuhanan antara lain belajar mengaji, menghafal surah-surah pendek, belajar berdoa, mengenalkan hadis nabi, dan praktek shalat. Adapun yang berdimensi kemanusiaan antara lain menghormati orang lain, menolong sesama, dan mencintai kebersihan
Tradisi Puasa Weton Pada Masyarakat Suku Jawa di Desa Bakaran Batu, Kec. Lubuk Pakam Deli Serdang
Authors: Oktasari Sisca , Naldo Jufri , Ali M. Nasihudin
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Sejarah tradisi puasa Weton pada masyarakat Suku Jawa di Desa Bakaran Batu Kec. Lubuk Pakam Deli Serdang, serta bagaimana makna tradisi puasa Weton bagi yang melaksanakannya. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan antropologi budaya yang merupakan pandangan hidup dari sekelompok orang dalam bentuk perilaku, keyakinan, nilai dan simbol yang mereka terima dan mereka wariskan melalui proses komunikasi dari satu generasi ke generasi. Metode pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan  sejarah, teknik pengumpulan data dapat dilakukan dengan 3 tahap yaitu: Observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi Puasa Weton sudah ada sejak lama di wilayah Jawa dan setelah masyarakat Jawa bertansmigrasi ke Sumatera Timur sehingga tradisi tersebut berkembang dan bertahan secara turun temurun hingga terus dilaksanakan sampai sekarang. Tradisi Puasa Weton memiliki makna dan niat yang baik, yaitu  sebagai bentuk ungkapan syukur kepada Allah SWT atas lahirnya kedunia dan salah satu bentuk  pengakraban diri kepada  Saudara Papat Limo Pancer.
Efektivitas Strategi The Learning Cell Terhadap Hasil Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Islam
Authors: Mahmudi Ihwan , Rahmawati Maulina Dewi
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui nilai kelas eksperimen sebelum dan sesudah penerapan strategi The Learning Cell. (2) Mencari hasil tes kelas kontrol sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran konvensional. (3) Mengkaji efektivitas strategi ini terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas III KMI di Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Gontor Putri Kampus 1. Metode – Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain Quation Experiment yaitu Non-equivalent Control Group Design yang berbentuk Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Melaksanakan tes awal dan akhir di kedua kelas. Uji u-test (Mann Whitney) digunakan untuk mengetahui keefektifan strategi The Learning Cell terhadap hasil belajar siswi. Temuan – (1) Nilai kelas eksperimen sebelum menggunakan strategi The Learning Cell mempunyai nilai rata-rata sebesar 3,46, dan 8,86 setelah menggunakan strategi The Learning Cell. (2) Nilai kelas kontrol sebelum menerapkan pembelajaran konvensional adalah 3,33, dan setelah menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional adalah 6,16. (3) Penggunaan strategi The Learning Cell terhadap hasil belajar Sejarah Islam pada siswi kelas III KMI dinyatakan efektif dengan hasil Sig. (2-tailed) dari Uji Mann Withney 0,000 < 0,05. Implikasi– Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi panduan bagi guru yang ingin menerapkan strategi pengajaran yang dapat melibatkan kemampuan kooperatif siswa untuk menghasilkan hasil belajar yang lebih baik. Hasil – Hasil penelitian ini memberikan saran bagi para pendidik tentang bagaimana menciptakan strategi pembelajaran yang efektif, khususnya pada mata pelajaran sejarah Islam
Wedang Cor : Eksplorasi Signifikansi Budaya dan Identitas dalam Warisan Kuliner Jember
Authors: Wulandari Putri Fatiya Diana , Rahmawati Rahayu , Kartika Putri Della Aprillia
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini memfokuskan kajiannya pada minuman tradisional bernama “Wedang Cor” yang merupakan simbol atau identitas kota Jember dengan menggunakan konsep Simulacra yang dikembangkan oleh Jean Baudrillard. Wedang Cor menjadi objek yang diproduksi dalam bentuk citra dan makna yang melampaui sekedar minuman itu sendiri. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami eksplorasi signifikansi budaya dan identitas dalam warisan kuliner kota Jember yang fokusnya pada minuman tradisional bernama “Wedang Cor”. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode etnografi. Dalam penelitian ini, kejadian yang didengar, dirasakan, dan dibuat digambarkan dalam pernyataan naratif atau deskriptif. Selama proses pengumpulan data, peneliti akan menggunakan teknik pencatatan lapangan, seperti catatan observasi, transkrip wawancara, dan pengambilan gambar atau video yang relevan. Data yang terkumpul kemudian akan dianalisis secara tematik, mengidentifikasi pola, tema, dan makna yang muncul dalam praktik dan interaksi terkait Wedang Cor. Dalam interpretasi hasil penelitian, peneliti akan mengacu pada teori-teori dan konsep-konsep terkait kebudayaan dan identitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat representasi wedang cor yang mirip dengan bahan-bahan untuk mengecor menciptakan hubungan yang kuat antara proses konstruksi dan bangunan.
Analisis Efektivitas Metode Pembelajaran Nested dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Pembelajaran : Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Dwinanda Sella , Muslim Aji Heru , Maemunah
Published: May 2024

Abstrak: Pendidikan di Indonesia mengalami perubahan yang signifikan dengan fokus pada reformasi, termasuk dalam hal metode pembelajaran. Salah satu metode yang sering diterapkan adalah model pembelajaran Nested, yang menekankan integrasi kurikulum dan pengorganisasian materi pembelajaran dalam struktur bertingkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas metode pembelajaran nested dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep pembelajaran. Melalui tinjauan literatur, analisis pembahasan dilakukan dengan merujuk pada berbagai sumber yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan pembelajaran nested terbukti efektif dalam berbagai bidang studi dan tingkatan pendidikan. Model pembelajaran terpadu ini memberikan kesempatan bagi siswa untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir, sosial, dan mengorganisasi secara terstruktur. Berbagai penelitian menegaskan bahwa implementasi model ini telah berhasil meningkatkan sub-keterampilan siswa serta memperdalam pemahaman konsep pembelajaran. Kesimpulan ini memberikan pemahaman lebih lanjut mengenai pentingnya model pembelajaran nested sebagai alat yang efektif dalam memfasilitasi proses pembelajaran.
Pentingnya Hukum yang Tegas dalam Mempertahankan Hak Asasi Manusia: Perspektif Konstitusi
Authors: Situmorang Christian Immanuel , Athallah Rafli Akmal , Butar Butar Frans Samuel Junero , Triadi Irwan
Published: May 2024

Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) merupakan prinsip utama dalam konstitusi suatu negara yang bertujuan untuk menjaga kemanusiaan, keadilan, dan perdamaian dalam masyarakat. Konstitusi mencerminkan komitmen negara untuk melindungi hak-hak individu yang melekat pada setiap individu tanpa memandang latar belakang atau status sosial mereka. Perlindungan HAM menjadi dasar pelaksanaan konstitusi, memastikan kelangsungan hidup masyarakat dan menciptakan keseimbangan antara hak dan tanggung jawab. Untuk memastikan integritas HAM, diperlukan hukum yang tegas sebagai alat pelindung untuk mencegah pelanggaran batas yang melanggar ketentuan dalam konstitusi. Hukum yang tegas berperan sebagai tameng yang melindungi hak-hak individu dari penyalahgunaan kekuasaan dan memastikan bahwa negara berdiri tegak dalam menjalankan prinsip-prinsip konstitusi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perkembangan HAM di Indonesia dan hal apa saja yang peru ditingkatkan dalam perlindungan serta penerapan HAM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan ilmu kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya hukum yang tegas dalam mempertahankan hak asasi manusia tidak terbantahkan, namun, perlu diimbangi dengan kehati-hatian agar tidak melampaui batas serta tetap memperhatikan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan yang mendasari hak asasi manusia.
Pengetahuan, Kemahiran dan Sikap Guru Sejarah Terhadap Penggunaan Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi dalam Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran
Authors: Sivakumar Rajeswary , Awang Mahzan , Othman Norasmah
Published: May 2024

Globalisasi merupakan suatu proses yang mendorong transformasi politik, sosial dan budaya yang dicetuskan oleh kemapanan bidang teknologi maklumat dan komunikasi (TMK) yang begitu pesat. Justeru, TMK telah memberi kesan yang besar terhadap transformasi sistem pendidikan di negara yang sedang membangun seperti Malaysia. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti tahap pengetahuan, kemahiran dan sikap guru sejarah terhadap penggunaan TMK dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran (PdP). Kajian ini menggunakan soal selidik sebagai instrumen kajian dan ditadbirkan secara dalam talian. 60 responden dipilih sebagai pensampelan kajian yang terdiri daripada para guru Sejarah di Daerah Tangkak. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) versi 29.0. Dapatan kajian melaporkan bahawa min bagi tahap penggunaan TMK dalam PdP Sejarah dari aspek pengetahuan, sikap dan kemahiran berada pada aras yang tinggi. Hal ini membuktikan bahawa guru-guru Sejarah mempunyai kecenderungan untuk mengaplikasikan TMK dalam PdP secara optimum. Kesimpulannya, kajian ini memberi manfaat kepada pihak berkepentingan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan, kemahiran dan sikap guru sejarah terhadap penggunaan TMK dalam proses PdP. Kajian ini juga boleh dijadikan sebagai kajian lanjutan bagi pengkaji yang ingin mengkaji isu kajian ini dari segi persepsi murid dan saiz sampel kajian yang besar.
Qasam Menurut Imam Abu Hamid Al-Din Al-Farahi: Studi atas Kitab Im’an Fi Aqsam Al-Qur’an
Authors: Faturrohman Faturrohman , Hrp Mardian Idris
Published: May 2024

This research aims to examine two points. First, the interpretation of Imam Abu Hamid al-Din al-Farahi contemplate using the method of thought (bil ra’yi). Second, the interpretation of Imam Abu Hamid al-Din al-Farahi fixed with the element and no combining between the element of riwayah and element of dirayah. This research implicates to find out the typology or with the another interpretation of Imam Abu Hamid al-Din al-Farah interpret the verses of qasam with the noble Quran, the hujjah especially in interpretation of qasam in the noble Quran.This research used the qualitative method, or to find out and observe the librarian research study. This research found the interpretation of Imam Abu Hamid al-Din al-Farahi about the verses of qasam. even though in noble Quran. This research revealed that the interpretation of Imam Abu Hamid al-Din al-Farahi about the verses of qasam in the noble Quran is the noble Quran itself. Qasam was written in the verses of qasam. The interpretation Alquran with Sunnah. the interpretation of the noble Quran with riwayah and the interpretation of the noble Quran with riwayat tabi’in and Ulama. And another commitment with the construction is dominated by typology of bil ra’yi. the interpretation of Imam Abu Hamid al-Din al-Farahi unexcavated  between element of riwayah and elemen of dirayah, and the stands of reproduction. and hujjah based on the meaning words, combined muqsam ‘alayh. combined with the verses, hadis, and the ulama’s perception in the combining of interpretation at prophet’s historical.
Strategi Organisasi Al Jam’iyatul Washliyah dalam Syiar Dakwah Melalui Media Sosial di Kota Medan
Authors: Andi Harahap Muhaammad , Salamuddin Salamuddin
Published: May 2024

The development of da'wah broadcasting in Indonesia is marked by the rise of social media users in various cities, such as social media belonging to the Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah Organization which is one of the strategies for spreading da'wah with the aim of practicing Islamic teachings for the sake of happiness in this world and the hereafter. The Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah organization, better known as Al Washliyah, is an Islamic organization that successfully carries out its missionary activities through mosques, education and also social media. In this research, the researcher raised a special topic regarding the concept of spreading da'wah through social media YouTube, Facebook, Instagram. A qualitative research method was chosen for this research with a descriptive case study approach. Primary data collection techniques were carried out using interviews and direct observation, while secondary data was obtained through literature studies carried out on various reading sources that were relevant to the research topic. The research results show that social media carried out by the Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah organization among the public can make it easier for the younger generation to access information about Islamic da'wah and can also change attitudes to always listen to Islamic da'wah.
Implementasi Hak Restitusi Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual
Authors: Darmawan Muhammad Rifky , Kartikahadi Anselma Dyah , Rato Dominikus , Setyawan Fendi
Published: May 2024

Sexual violence in Indonesia is increasingly prevalent, both against men and women. Victims of sexual violence have the right to restitution that must be fulfilled by law enforcement officials. However, the implementation is still not optimal if you look at the decision 80/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Kik. Therefore, this research examines the fulfillment of restitution rights for victims of sexual violence from the perspective of legal protection theory. This research uses legal research methods using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Decision Number 80/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Kik still does not implement the fulfillment of restitution for victims of sexual violence, which should be the obligation of the judge to determine the amount of restitution that will later be given. This is not in line with the theory of legal protection put forward by Satjipto Rahardjo and Philpus M. Hadjon. The lack of awareness of law enforcement officials to fulfill victims of sexual violence requires the protection of witnesses and victims with the Witness and Victim Companion Program.
Adat Teka Ra Ne’e dalam Kajian Hukum Islam di Desa Tanah Putih Kecamatan Sape Kabupaten Bima
Authors: Nadirah Nadirah , Wardatun Atun , Mutawali Muhammad
Published: May 2024

The Teka Ra Ne’e tradition is a custom carried out by the community when going to school carry out the marriage process. The aim of the Teka Ra Ne'e tradition is to lighten burden on the owner. The aim of this research is to find out the Teka Ra Ne'e traditional procession in the Tanah Putih Village community and to identify how the law views it Islam towards the Teka Ra Ne'e custom in traditional marriages in the Tanah Putih Village community Sape District, Bima Regency. The research method used is research qualitative with a descriptive approach, the collection used is observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects were community leaders, traditional leaders and the government Village. Data analysis using interactive models. The results of this research can be concluded that implementation of Teka Ra Ne'e in the Bima traditional wedding procession, especially in Tanah Putih Village Sape District, Bima Regency, namely: (1) Deliberation between families and community leaders, (2) Kaboro haju ka'a, (3) Ti'a haju ka'a, (4) Ndua invitation (dividing invitations), (5) Choosing Ina pangaha, (6) Ndawi Pangaha, (7) Ka eli swamp mbojo, (8) Teka Ra Ne'e, (9) Rice Shedding. Teka Ra Ne'e does not conflict with Islamic law, because it has more benefits rather than the disadvantages such as teaching cooperation (mutual cooperation), friendship, relationship close ties of brotherhood, as well as lightening the burden between people who have a celebration
Analisis Pemanfaatan Media Penyiaran dalam Diseminasi Nilai-Nilai Keagamaan Islam: Studi Kasus Program Islam Itu Indah di TRANSTV
Authors: Rahman Hakim Hari , Hidayah Arina Rohmatul , Alisya Mia , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Bayu Bayu
Published: May 2024

This research examines the utilization of broadcast media in disseminating Islamic religious values through a case study of the program "Islam Itu Indah" on TRANSTV. The research method used is qualitative descriptive research with a case study approach. The main findings of this study include an analysis of the program's effectiveness in spreading religious values, public response and participation, and factors influencing the utilization of broadcast media in this context. The study aims to analyze the utilization of broadcast media in disseminating Islamic religious values through a case study of the program "Islam Itu Indah" on TRANSTV. The research method used is qualitative descriptive research with a case study approach. Data were collected through program content analysis, interviews with stakeholders such as producers, media observers, and program viewers, as well as observations of the public's response to the program. The results of the study indicate that the program "Islam Itu Indah" is effective in conveying religious values through broadcast media. The public's response to this program varies, with the majority expressing appreciation for the positive and inspirational portrayal of religious values. Factors such as high-quality program content, selection of credible speakers, and effective promotion strategies contribute to the success of this program in disseminating religious messages. However, there are also challenges faced, such as competition with similar programs, changing audience preferences, and criticism of religious representation in the media. Thus, this study not only provides an overview of the effectiveness of the "Islam Itu Indah" program in spreading religious values but also highlights the complexity and dynamics in utilizing broadcast media for religious purposes.The practical implications of this study include recommendations for developing more innovative and audience-relevant program content, more effective communication strategies to reach a wider audience, and efforts to enhance the production quality and promotion of religious programs in broadcast media. Therefore, this study makes a significant contribution to understanding the role of media in conveying religious messages and formulating more effective strategies for media utilization in a religious context.
Eksplorasi Komunikasi Korporasi Efektif dalam Keberlangsungan Program Corporate Social Responsibility di PT. PLN Unit Induk Distribusi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Khairani Dewi Suci
Published: May 2024

One company that has implemented corporate social responsibility is PT. PLN (Persero) which is a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) which manages all aspects of electricity in Indonesia. PLN is determined to harmonize the development of the three aspects of electricity supply, namely economic, social and environmental. For this reason, PLN developed a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program as a concrete manifestation of corporate responsibility. Effective communication is needed to be able to manage and minimize communication problems that occur internally and externally to the company. The results of this research are that there is effective corporate communication in the implementation of sustainable CSR programs, including internal communication which includes upward, downward and horizontal communication. Also external communication that utilizes media and pays attention to the feedback provided.
Pendapat Orang Tua Murid Sekolah Tentang Komunikasi Pembelajaran Pasca Gempa Cianjur 2022
Authors: Herta A. Soemardjo  , Chendi Liana  , Abdul Harif Siswanto
Published: May 2024

The Cianjur 2022 earthquake following the COVID-19 pandemic, made it necessary for the schools at Legok Nangka and Liung Tutut, Cugenang, Cibeureum, Cianjur, to have a full then partly on line teaching and learning system for their students. Observing the children’s enthusiasm to learning activities while accompanying them at a trauma healing activity not long after the earthquake, drew us to come back to these villages to find out about teaching and learning activities in this area. This study is to find out about the opinion of  the students’ parents about the effectiveness of the post-earthquake learning activities. Theory used to explain this study is the Theory of Process of Communications by Harold D Laswell, which says that communication is about ‘who says what to whom through which channel with what effects.’ Research methods used is quantitative descriptive, and data was collected through distributing questionnaires and interviews to some mothers and students. The research population was mothers of primary and secondary school students living at Legok Nangka and Liung Tutut, Cugenang, Cibeureum, Cianjur. Sampling methods used was total sampling. The result of this study was that according to mothers of primary and secondary school  living in these villages, the effectiveness of teaching and learning activities until August, even December 2023 (for some schools) was still low, since learning facilities has not yet being fully recovered after the Cianjur earthquake and other obstacles. It was not advised to imply online teaching and learning activities for school students, especially at villages where the educational background of parents is low.
Strategi Promosi Destinasi Wisata Cibubur Garden Eat dan Play dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Melalui Instagram
Authors: Fitriya Adinda , Kusumaningrum Rastri , Mardiani Lubis Flori
Published: May 2024

West Java has now become a very popular tourist destination, showing a significant increase in the number of visits. Data from the West Java Provincial Tourism and Culture Office recorded more than 22 million domestic tourists and 1,156 foreign tourists until the third quarter of 2022. A special focus on Bogor, one of the main destinations in West Java, shows its popularity among domestic tourists, especially at Bogor Botanical Gardens and Taman Safari. The importance of destination marketing, especially through social media, is recognized as a key factor in long-term tourism development. Therefore, research was conducted by adopting Regina Luttrell's concept entitled "Utilization of Instagram Social Media on @cibubur.garden Account as a Tourism Promotion Media." This research aims to analyze the promotional strategies carried out by Cibubur Garden through the Instagram account @cibubur.garden to increase the number of tourist visits. The research method used is a constructivist paradigm with a qualitative approach and descriptive research design. The main data was obtained through interviews with related parties of Cibubur Garden and direct observation of promotional activities through Instagram @cibubur.garden. The results show that Cibubur Garden Eat & Play successfully utilizes Instagram as the main tool in promoting its tourist destination. Instagram content involves the use of various features such as feeds, reels, and stories to maximize interaction and engagement with followers. This promotional strategy achieves the stages in the AIDA model (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action).
Komunikasi Media Internal di PT PLN (Persero) Unit Induk Distribusi Sumatera Selatan Jambi dan Bengkulu dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Karyawan
Authors: Monika Anggeres , Santhi Zinaida Rahma
Published: May 2024

This study aims to find out and describe how the Internal Media Communication of PT PLN (Persero) Main Unit Distribution of South Sumatra, Jambi and Bengkulu in Increasing Employee Knowledge. The research method used is qualitative, with a descriptive approach. The object of this research is to discuss how the Internal Media Communication of PT PLN (Persero) Main Unit Distribution of South Sumatra, Jambi and Bengkulu in Increasing Employee Knowledge. Using Middleton's Communication Strategy & Planning Theory (1980), the internal media communication strategy with the POAC management approach is analyzed, namely: Planning, Organizing, Actuating (Controlling/implementation), and Controlling (monitoring/evaluating). The subjects in this study were the Communications Sub-Sector Manager, and the Communications & Stakeholder Officier. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The results of the research are program planning strategies, brainstorming strategies, employee targeting strategies, HR strategies, to monitoring strategies.
Pengaruh Pelayanan dan Kepuasan dengan Dampaknya pada Loyalitas Pasien di Klinik Bakti Praja Medika Karawang
Authors: Trisnaryan Pratama Fahri , Acep Rohendi  , Dasrun Hidayat
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze: (1) Service Quality; (2) patient satisfaction; and (3) The Effect of Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction on Patient Loyalty at Bakti Praja Medika Karawang Clinic, both simultaneously and partially. The research method used in this study is Applied research is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The unit of analysis in this study was the parties related to the inpatients of Bakti Praja Medika Karawang Clinic with a sample of 120 people. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the quality of service of Bakti Praja Medika Karawang Clinic had a negative and insignificant effect on patient loyalty. For patient satisfaction, Bakti Praja Medika Karawang Clinic has a positive effect and more dominantly affects patient loyalty. Patient loyalty of Bakti Praja Medika Karawang Clinic can generally be said to be good. While simultaneously both variables are equally influential, and partially only patient satisfaction is more dominantly influential. Because Patient Satisfaction predominantly affects Patient Loyalty, it becomes a top priority in increasing Patient Loyalty. Therefore, Bakti Praja Medika Karawang Clinic is advised to consistently maintain patient satisfaction carried out to patients, so that they will become patients who have high loyalty. Word
Makna Simbol dan Bahasa Seni Beladiri Suliwa
Authors: Anggi Indri Yani  , Fitriana Poerana Ana , Nurkinan
Published: May 2024

Padepokan Suliwa Karawang was founded on 8 October 2017 by H. Karta Wiratma, Suliwa is a vital part of the local cultural heritage with a focus on martial arts. With the main aim of developing and preserving arts and culture, Suliwa is actively involved in activities such as discussions, participation in community events, and a YouTube channel. Through qualitative research using an ethnographic communication approach and the application of George Herbert Mead's Symbolic Interaction Theory and Dell Hymes' Speaking Theory to understand human communication in a social context, Suliwa succeeded in forming a unity with the participants who practice the basic principles in line with the Siliwangi Kingdom, namely "silih asah, silih asih , take care of each other." Suliwa's goal is to make Suliwa committed to developing the character of her students, creating individuals who are skilled in martial arts and have high integrity. The actions taken by Suliwa, namely by involving internal discussions, community participation, and the use of social media, not only promote but also preserve the martial art of pencak silat. The symbol and key lies in the Suliwa logo, closely related to Karawang culture, playing an important role in carrying out human obligations, especially for Muslims. The use of the pencak drum and machete as a characteristic of Suliwa's identity combines elements of music and martial arts techniques in her cultural heritage. H. Karta as the founder and professor of Suliwa always upholds communication norms and ethics, creating an environment that encourages humility and discipline according to religious teachings. Suliwa collaborates martial arts with Sundanese dance and Karawang culture accompanied by Sundanese music, Padepokan Suliwa has succeeded in creating a distinctive genre that reflects the diversity of local culture, enriches and maintains the martial arts and cultural heritage of Karawang Regency.
Etika Public Speaking Antarbudaya
Authors: Sihabuddin Sihabuddin , Itasari Andri Astuti
Published: May 2024

This research discusses intercultural public speaking ethics, which is a combination of public speaking ethics and intercultural communication ethics. The method used in this research is the library research method, in which researchers conduct research only on library collection materials related to intercultural public speaking ethics. The research results show that a public speaker is not only required to understand public speaking ethics but is also required to understand intercultural communication ethics so that public speakers can apply intercultural public speaking ethics. By applying intercultural public speaking ethics, public speaking with audiences of people from different cultural backgrounds can be effective. To apply intercultural public speaking ethics, public speakers must first learn the culture of their audience by first seeking information regarding what ethics are deemed permissible and not permissible. After studying the cultural ethics of the audience, the public speaker must enter that culture as if the public speaker is part of the members of that culture without leaving the public speaker's own cultural identity.
Makna Interaksi Kasih Sayang pada Komunikasi Keluarga Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual, dan Transgender: Studi Fenomenologi pada Individu Pelaku Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual, dan Transgender
Authors: Qudria Syavira , Tayo Yanti , Oktariani Fardiah
Published: May 2024

The lesbian, gay, bisesksual, and transgender phenomena are a social reality that has existed in Indonesia for decades. While this phenomenon develops over time, some indonesians view lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender as aberrant sexual behavior. In Indonesia, LGBT life often closes out of fear of social stigma and discrimination by people around it. Some cases of prosecution against the LGBT have taken away their rights, and have created a controversial situation. And communication between LGBT with society and families is difficult. The study USES qualitative methods with a string of phenomena approaches, with a view to finding meaning, motive, and communication experiences for LGBT practitioners, the study USES a string theory called string theory alferd schutz. As for the informant in this study, there are lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender individuals who number five. In order to get the meaning, motive, and experience of LGBT researchers, researchers must do extensive research in order for the informant to provide the truth. Research shows that informants have a mixed sense of family love, which is support, acceptance, and denial. As for the motive that drives the informer to be LGBT, which is the instinctive feelings, the inroles and affections of the parents, the association, the trauma of the past, and the overwhelming admiration.