bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DI BPM ROFINGAH FATMAWATI SRAGEN
Authors: Hikmah Nur , Kurniawati Ida
Published: January 2023

Breast care after childbirth so that the breasts are clean, and not Intervared.According to the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey, the IDHS showedthat 20% of mothers had mastitis, breast abscess and sore nipples. The purpose ofthe study was to determine the knowledge of postpartum mothers about the impactof not doing breast care.The research method uses descriptive. The sample in this study were 25postpartum mothers. The sampling technique used was non-probability,accidental sampling. The data measurement tool uses a closed questionnaire.Data analysis used univariate analysis with percentage formula.The results of postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast care were in the goodcategory, namely 8 respondents (32.00%), and the category was sufficient for 12respondents (48.00%). And the category of less than 5 respondents (20.00%).The conclusion of the research is that the majority of postpartum mothers'knowledge about breast care for postpartum mothers is sufficient
PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KEBERSIHAN ALAT REPRODUKSI PADA SAAT MENSTRUASI
Authors: Hikmah Nur , Martini Rani
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang: Sebagian wanita mengalami masalah seputar organ kewanitaannya. Survei data kesehatan, 62% wanita Indonesia mengalami infeksi vagina seperti keputihan, Vaginitis, Servisitis sampai infeksi HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) karena kurangnya pengetahuan menjaga kebersihan alat reproduksi. Perawatan saat menstruasi juga perlu dilakukan karena pembuluh darah rahim mudah terkena infeksi karena kuman mudah sekali masuk dan dapat menimbulkan penyakit pada saluran reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui deskripsi pengetahuan remaja putri tentang kebersihan alat reproduksi pada saat menstruasi di SMPN 1 Gatak Sukoharjo.

Metode penelitian: Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik sampling probability sampling jenisnya propotionate random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di SMPN 1 Gatak Sukoharjo dengan sampel 62 siswi. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dengan rumus prosentase.

Hasil penelitian: pengetahuan siswi tentang kebersihan alat reproduksi saat menstruasi di SMPN 1 Gatak Sukoharjo dikategorikan baik sebanyak 53 siswi (85,4%) dan pengetahuan cukup 9 siswi (14,5%).

Simpulan: pengetahuan remaja putri tentang kebersihan alat reproduksi pada saat menstruasi di SMPN 1 Gatak Sukoharjo adalah baik.
PENGARUH WILLIAM FLEXION THERAPY TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH MAHASISWA DI UNIVERSITAS ‘AISYIYAH SURAKARTA
Authors: Novitasari Cika , Silvitasari Ika
Published: January 2023

Adanya kebijakan pembelajaran dari rumah mengharuskan mahasiswa untuk belajar dengan menggunakan media elektronik dan mengharuskan mahasiswa untuk duduk dalam waktu yang lama dan tak jarang dengan posisi duduk yang salah. Salah satu akibat dari duduk yang lama dan dalam posisi yang salah adalah adanya keluhan nyeri punggung. Salah satu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluhan nyeri punggung salah satunya adalah william flexion therapy. Dari hasil studi pendahuluhan yang dilakukan di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta 28 dari 40 mahasiswa mengeluhkan seringnya mengalami nyeri punggung berulang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh tindakan william flexion therapy terhadap skala nyeri punggung mahasiswa di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta.

Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pre test-post tes, dengan jumlah sampel mahasiswa sarjana keperawatan sebanyak 25 responden yang telah dipilih menggunakan teknik non probability samplin metode purposive sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan numeric rating scale (NRS). Analisa univariat pada penelitian ini dengan  distribusi frekuensi.

Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai signifikansi p = 0,000 yang berarti ada pengaruh william flexion therapy terhadap skala nyeri punggung pada mahasiswa Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta.

Simpulan dari penelitian ini william flexion therapy merupakan salah satu latihan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluhan nyeri punggung.
Kontribusi Generasi Muda Dalam Pertanian Indonesia
Authors: Salamah Umi
Published: January 2023

Indonesia is one country that relies on the agricultural sector as its superiority. However, the need for good quality and human resources in recent years has diminished especially in the agricultural sector so that it will affect the contribution of the young agricultural / young generation workforce to the success of agriculture in Indonesia. This study aims to determine 1) the contribution of young generation agricultural sector workers in Indonesia 2) the development trend of the younger generation workforce in the agricultural sector 3) efforts to lure young people to work in the agricultural sector. The research method used is descriptive analytic method. The data used are secondary data from the Ministry of Agriculture and the Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia. The data analysis method uses the contribution method and trend line analysis. Based on the results and discussion above, it can be concluded that the value of the contribution of the agricultural youth workforce from 2014 to 2019 tends to decrease. The trendline for the development of the young agricultural workforce is y = - 518017x + 4E + 07 and is negative or will decline in the following years. Efforts to increase the interest of young people can be done in various ways such as improving education, making young entrepreneurs in agriculture and providing incentives in agriculture to attract the interest of young people working in agriculture
CHINA’S FINANCIAL RISE AND RAMIFICATIONS FOR UNITED STATES OF AMERICA’S PETRODOLLAR HEGEMONY
Authors: Malik Ahmed Ijaz , Roha Naz
Published: January 2023

This article examines the pattern where China’s growing global economic influence in post-9/11 era has been complimented with the gradual and sustained rise of its monetary cooperation, competition as well as conflicts with United State of America (USA). While chronicling the Neoliberal and advanced capitalist arguments regarding the current international economic order and financial infrastructure led by the USA; this article refines the focuses on the global monetary system and the role of monetary coercion and builds a critical approach by engaging with Realist, Leftist-Marxist and antiimperialist theorisations with the objective to analyse the nature of cooperation and confrontation between the two states. The methodology employed is qualitative and interpretive supported with analysis of empirical data to substantiate the theoretical claims. It is argued that the rise of Chinese currency is related to these oft-recurring financial trends, which lie at the core of USA’s global economic system and the related global financial conflicts have the potential to fundamentally transform the global economic order. The paper concludes that China’s internationalisation of its currency is likely to intensify its confrontation with US with the potential for international conflict.
BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE: GEOPOLITICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR GLOBAL ORDER
Authors: Manzoor Saima , Majeed Zunaira , Khizar Sundas
Published: January 2023

This study contributes to our understanding about Chinese security policy by providing insights into geopolitical upheavals caused by China's expanding global presence. This article discusses structural problems and geopolitical challenges brought on by the Chinese Belt Road Initiative (BRI). Paper claims that BRI may be legitimately understood as being more than merely a system of economic and military security. By promoting domestic stability and influencing countries outside of Asia, BRI really assists Chinese leaders in bridging internal and external challenges. The responsibility for helping to create a peaceful future still primarily rests with the West
ACIDENTES DE TRABALHO COM POLICIAIS MILITARES: A IMPORTÂNCIA DA GESTÃO DE SEGURANÇA DO TRABALHO EM UM BATALHÃO DA POLÍCIA MILITAR
Authors: Xavier Rosa Junior Dirceu
Published: January 2023

O estudo abordou os acidentes de trabalho entre policiais militares. A metodologia utilizada foi o método de estudo de caso, caracterizando-se a pesquisa como exploratória e descritiva.  A coleta de dados foi realizada com a utilização de uma entrevista estruturada, cujas perguntas foram encaminhadas ao Comando do 4º Batalhão de Polícia Militar, bem como informações disponibilizadas no site da Polícia Militar e na legislação em vigor. Verificou-se que o percentual de policiais afastados do trabalho em decorrência de acidentes de trabalho não foi elevado, mas que a instituição não possui CIPA. Porém, diploma legal recente prevê um programa voltado para a atenção psicossocial e de saúde no trabalho desses profissionais. Conclui-se que com a implantação desse programa, os policiais militares terão seu direito de segurança no local de trabalho assegurado e com redução da possibilidade de ocorrência de trabalho.
Resultados de un programa de educación socioemocional para fomentar el autoconocimiento y las relaciones sanas de pareja en estudiantes universitarias mexicanas
Authors: González-Oronoz Mirelur
Published: January 2023

En este artículo se presentan los principales resultados de un programa de educación socioemocional dirigido a alumnas de la Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de México. El objetivo principal fue que, a partir de la construcción de un espacio seguro y de confianza, las participantes desarrollaran estrategias emocionales para su autoconocimiento y para generar relaciones de pareja sanas y respetuosas. El programa se abordó desde un enfoque de género y se incluyó la práctica del mindfulness. La intervención tuvo una duración de 16 horas, distribuidas en ocho sesiones y fue aplicada en una muestra final de ocho mujeres. La modalidad de impartición fue semipresencial debido a la situación de pandemia por Covid-19. Tras la aplicación del programa, se evaluaron los resultados a través de dos cuestionarios un línea diseñados ad hoc con preguntas cuantitativas y cualitativas. Los principales resultados indicaron que las participantes percibieron una mejora en su autoconocimiento y autoestima, identificaron las conductas tóxicas y violentas en las relaciones de pareja y aprendieron estrategias para construir relaciones de pareja sanas y respetuosas. Se concluye resaltando la importancia de llevar a cabo programas de educación socioemocional con perspectiva de género, específicamente sobre autoconocimiento, autoestima y relaciones de pareja libres de violencia.
Promoción de competencias socioemocionales para el manejo y prevención del estrés aculturativo en mujeres migrantes venezolanas
Authors: Rangel Urdaneta Joselin del Carmen , Patiño Domínguez Hilda Ana María
Published: January 2023

En este artículo se exponen brevemente los resultados de un programa de intervención en Educación Socioemocional dirigido a mujeres migrantes venezolanas para el manejo y prevención del estrés aculturativo. Inicialmente, se elaboró un esbozo de los requerimientos del programa por medio de la aplicación y el análisis de cuestionarios para identificar las causas del estrés aculturativo, así como las competencias socioemocionales en un grupo de 17 mujeres venezolanas residentes en Chile, Estados Unidos, México, Perú y República Dominicana. Se implementó un programa de ocho sesiones en un periodo de dos meses, basado en las necesidades expresadas en las participantes promoviendo, principalmente, las competencias de autoconocimiento y la autorregulación como estrategias para manejar y prevenir el estrés, producto de la migración. La modalidad del programa de intervención fue virtual debido a la pandemia que azotó al mundo en 2019. Después de la implementación y a través de diversas evaluaciones en línea, se recabó información valiosa que nos permite obtener conclusiones sobre su efectividad y la metodología más apropiada para llegar a resultados favorables. Las participantes lograron identificar las causas del estrés aculturativo, aumentaron su capacidad de sentir, expresar, comprender y regular sus emociones a través del cultivo de competencias socioemocionales y la práctica de atención plena. Sería recomendable iniciar una investigación longitudinal para evaluar los resultados a largo plazo y prefigurar medidas de reforzamiento en ciertos intervalos de tiempo. Parece necesario que este tipo de talleres crecieran hacia la constitución de redes de apoyo autogestivas con reforzamientos intermitentes de educación socioemocional.
uso preventivo de la educación emocional en el cuidado del bienestar y la salud mental
Authors: Tena Suck Edgar Antonio
Published: January 2023

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comprensión de las emociones desde la teoría de la subjetividad de González Rey: algunos desafíos contemporáneos en educación
Authors: Subero David , Esteban-Guitart Moisés
Published: January 2023

La comprensión de las emociones en psicología y en educación ha tenido un interés creciente en los últimos años, más si cabe en una situación postpandemia y de cambio como la actual. Desde instancias nacionales e internacionales se ha instado a las instituciones educativas a promover oportunidades de aprendizaje y en especial a contrarrestar las consecuencias sociales y emocionales de la Covid-19 en el alumnado. En el presente artículo se propone abordar los procesos afectivos de los fenómenos humanos desde la teoría de la subjetividad de González Rey. En dicho contexto, el aprendiz se sugiere, no sólo como un sujeto que aprende, sino principalmente como una persona que se desarrolla/produce subjetivamente, a partir de sus experiencias de vida, en un mundo complejo repleto de contradicciones históricas y culturales. Por último, se sugiere una suerte de aportes psicopedagógicos para fomentar experiencias educativas con sentido y valor personal.
Dialogicidade no universo escolar: o abuso sexual contra crianças e prática docente em Maribondo/AL
Authors: Paz Leila Kely dos Santos da , Santos Almir Bispo dos
Published: January 2023

RESUMO

 

O artigo traz analise sobre os impactos do abuso sexual contra crianças de Maribondo/AL e como esta anomalia influencia na vida estudantil deste público, no seu processo de aprendizagem. Verifica a atuação dos professores no sentido de identificar os relativos acontecimentos, seus vínculos com o conselho tutelar e os CRAS. É uma abordagem dos processos legais e revisão da literatura e dos conceitos afins. Constitui-se, portanto, em estudo da dialogicidade da escola com a criança e com entidades diretamente responsáveis pelo combate ao delito em questão. Aponta o aperfeiçoamento de políticas públicas como ferramenta na redução destas ocorrências e no amparo das vitimas. Constata-se que os principais abusadores são da própria casa onde mora a criança ou são pessoas muito próximas e por isto eles/elas ficam sempre receosas de comunicar o ocorrido e sentem-se envergonhas com sentimento de culpa. Quanto à metodologia, trata-se um estudo de cunho quanti-qualitativo; na coleta de informações foram aplicados questionários, entrevistas e acessou-se fonte documental nas escolas, no conselho tutelar e no CRAS. Tem como fim ser um contributo à amenização dos prejuízos à vida escolar destes iniciantes no mundo estudantil e alertar os profissionais docentes sobre o problema, para de algum modo, reduzir ou inibir eventuais abusos.

 

Palavras-chave: Abuso sexual infantil. Dialogicidade. Políticas Públicas. Docente.

ABSTRACT

 

The article analyzes the impacts of sexual abuse against children in Maribondo/AL and how this anormaly influences the student’s life in this audience in their learning process, it verifies the role of teachers in order to identifying the relative events, their links with the tutelary council and the CRAS. It is an approach to legal processes and a review of the literature and related concepts. Therefore, it constitutes a study of the school's dialogicity with the child and with directly responsible entities for combating the crime in question. It points to the improvement of public policies as a tool in the reduction of these occurrences and in the protection of victims. It appears that the main abusers are from the house where the child lives or are people very close of them, that is why they are always afraid to report what happened and feel ashamed with guilt. As for the methodology, this is a quantitative and qualitative study, in the collection of information, questionnaires and interviews were applied and a documentary source was accessed in schools, in the tutelary council and in CRAS. It aims to be a contribution to mitigate the damage to school life of these beginners in the student world and alerting teaching professionals about the problem, to somehow reduce or inhibit any abuse.

 

Keywords: Child sexual abuse. Dialogicity. Public policy. Teacher.
Horta escolar – prática de educação ambiental e de alimentação saudável para crianças em uma escola da zona rural no município de São Miguel dos Campos/AL
Authors: Farias Laryssa Roberta Alves , Santos Sanádia Gama dos
Published: January 2023

RESUMO

A alimentação escolar é um direito de todos e com o projeto Horta Escolar, promovido pelo programa Mais Educação (2018 a 2019), busca valorizar o meio ambiente, propondo mudanças ao longo do processo educativo com a inserção da prática da Educação Ambiental envolvendo os alunos de uma escola da zona rural do município de Arapiraca/Alagoas. Esse trabalho tem como objetivo analisar e descrever sobre a horta orgânica, aproveitando os espaços inutilizados na área escolar, visando a boa alimentação e práticas de educação ambiental para os alunos. Nessa pesquisa utilizou-se da metodologia de abordagem qualitativa, delineada em um estudo de caso e prática de saberes com os sujeitos envolvidos. Os principais autores que fundamentam o trabalho são: Arroyo (2000), Caldart (2012) e Soares (2017). Os resultados apontam para o desenvolvimento das atividades pedagógicas e ambientais no cultivo de hortaliças na merenda escolar com foco na boa alimentação, saúde e melhoria da qualidade de vida dos discentes.

Palavras-chave: Horta Orgânica. Meio Ambiente. Educação Alimentar. Escola do Campo.

 

ABSTRACT

School meals are everyone's right and the school garden project, promoted by the more education program (2018 at 2019), it seeks to value the environment, proposing changes throughout the educational process with the inclusion of the practice of environmental education involving students from a school in the rural area of the municipality of Arapiraca/Alagoas. This work aims to analyze and describe the organic garden, taking advantage of unused spaces in the school area, aiming at good food and environmental education practices for students. In this research, we used the qualitative approach methodology, outlined in a case study and knowledge practice with the subjects involved. The main authors on which the work is based are: Arroyo (2000), Caldart (2012) and Soares (2017). The results point to the development of pedagogical and environmental activities in the cultivation of vegetables in school meals with a focus on good nutrition, health and improvement of the students' quality of life.

Keywords: Organic garden. Environment. Nutrition education. Field school.
Educação para o envelhecimento na Educação Básica: (in)visibilidade e desafios para sua implementação
Authors: Bezerra Sara Jane Cerqueira
Published: January 2023

RESUMO

A população brasileira com idade acima de 60 anos tem crescido a cada dia. Todavia a inclusão da temática educação para o envelhecimento ainda tem se constituído um grande desafio, principalmente na formação dos educadores. Este artigo propõe a trazer algumas reflexões sobre os desafios da implementação de uma educação para o envelhecimento na educação básica fundamentada na Lei nº 10.741/2003 que dispõe sobre o estatuto do idoso. A metodologia da pesquisa é bibliográfica e infográfica fundamentada na legislação brasileira que trata desta temática na política nacional da pessoa idosa, no estatuto do idoso e na legislação educacional, especificamente, a lei de diretrizes e bases da educação nacional, nº 9394/96. A pesquisa supracitada evidencia que um dos fatores da ausência da educação para o envelhecimento pode ser entendida, não como a falta de legislação que trate da temática, pois o artigo 22 do estatuto do idoso, Lei nº 10.741/2003, já sinaliza para a inserção de conteúdos voltados ao processo de envelhecimento, ao respeito e à valorização do idoso, de forma a eliminar o preconceito sobre a velhice, mas sim, infere-se a necessidade de inclusão nos processos formativos dos educadores.

Palavras-chave: Educação, Envelhecimento, Legislação.

 

ABSTRACT

The Brazilian population over the age of 60 years has grown every day. However, the inclusion of the theme education for aging still constitutes a great challenge, especially in the training of educators. This article proposes to bring some reflections on the challenges of implementing an education for aging in basic education based on Law No. 10.741/2003, which provides for the statute of the elderly. The research methodology is bibliographic and infographic based on Brazilian legislation that deals with this theme in the national policy on the elderly, on the statute of the elderly and on educational legislation, specifically, the law of guidelines and bases for national education, nº 9394/96. The aforementioned research shows that one of the factors in the absence of education for aging can be understood, not as the lack of legislation dealing with the issue, as article 22 of the statute of the elderly, Law No. 10.741/2003, already signals for inclusion content aimed at the aging process, respect and appreciation of the elderly, in order to eliminate prejudice about old age, but yes, it is inferred the need for inclusion in the training processes of educators.

Keywords: Education, Aging, Legislation.
Educação e envelhecimento, vamos conversar?
Authors: Barbosa Edja Souza
Published: January 2023

Poema em modo cordel sobre a importância de tratar sobre envelhecimento na educação.
15 anos da RECASA
Authors: Soares Manoel Holanda
Published: January 2023

Poema em Comemoração aos 15 Anos da RECASA
PROFITABILITY OF TECHNICAL TRADING RULES IN ISLAMIC STOCK MARKETS
Authors: Chong Terence Tai-Leung
Published: January 2023

This paper examines the profitability of the moving average trading rule on the Islamic stock markets. We apply the trading rules associated with the 10-day, 20-day, and 50-day moving averages to 11 major Islamic stock market indices. It is found that, except Bangladesh, the moving average trading rules outperform the buy-and-hold strategy. The weighted moving average obtained higher return rates than other moving averages in most cases.
INVESTIGATING DETERMINANTS OF INTERNATIONAL TOURISTSâ€™ INTENTION TO USE MOBILE TOURISM GUIDE: THAI NATION PARKS CONTEXT
Authors: Trakulmaykee Numtip , Lim Seng Chee , Trakulmaykee Yaowalak
Published: January 2023

This study investigates the determinants of international touristsâ€™ intention to use mobile tourism guide in the context of Thai national parks. The study focuses on innovation characteristics as the determinants of international touristsâ€™ intention to use mobile tourism guide. The innovation characteristics of mobile tourism guide consist of relative advantage, compatibility, simplicity, trialability, and mobility. A convenience sampling technique is used for data collection. The 708 data sets from international tourists are analyzed by SPSS. The factor analysis results suggests that two innovation characteristics of mobile tourism guide such as relative advantage and compatibility should be grouped into one characteristic, this characteristic is named practical advantage. The results of study also evidence that the determinants of international touristsâ€™ intention to use mobile tourism guide in the context of Thai national parks are practical advantage, trialability, and mobility. The simplicity is not a determinant of international touristsâ€™ intention to use mobile tourism guide. The empirical results of this paper extend the mobile information technology research in the context of mobile tourism guide, and provide a valuable guideline for developing and implementation mobile information technology.
A COINTEGRATION ANALYSIS OF INFLATION BEHAVIOUR IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
Authors: Tang Tuck-Cheong
Published: January 2023

The objective of this study is to investigate the long-run relationship between inflation and its determinants in the five selected Southeast Asia economies. The sample countries are Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines, and Singapore. More specifically, this study has considered the different effects of final demand components on inflationary process by further disaggregating the real income variable into final consumption expenditure, expenditure on investment goods, and exports, as explanatory variables. Other factors are money supply and import prices. From the estimates, the elasticities of final demand components are different for the examined economies, and this reveals that different final demand components have different effects on inflation or domestic price determination. The results of cointegration tests have showed domestic price and its determinants are cointegrated for the three of the five selected Southeast Asia economies, that are Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. For the cases of Indonesia, and the Philippines, domestic price is not cointegrated with its determinants. Inflation or domestic price in the five Southeast Asia economies is inelastic to its determinants even in the long-run. This study further shows that in the long-run, import price is still major determinant of inflation or price behaviour in Malaysia, Thailand, and Singapore. By the end of this study, several discussions on economic implications have been made accord with the findings of this study.
ARE IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF OIC MEMBER COUNTRIES COINTEGRATED? AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
Authors: Tang Tuck Cheong
Published: January 2023

The present study examines the presence of a long run relationship between imports and exports for 27 Organization of Islamic Conferences (OIC) member nations. The results of unit root and cointegration tests indicate that only four of them, namely Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, and Guyana show a long run relationship between volume of imports and exports. This finding indicates that exchange rate and macroeconomic monetary or fiscal) policies may be effective to improve the countriesâ€™ trade balances in the long run. For other countries (no cointegration between their imports and exports), they are in violation of their international budget constraint, and exchange rate. Besides that, other macroeconomic policies are unfavorable to countriesâ€™ external balances in the long run.
CONSUMER PERCEPTION OF ISLAMIC BANKING IN PAKISTAN
Authors: Khalidi Manzoor A. , Amanaullah
Published: January 2023

The paper begins with a brief history of the efforts of the government and the judiciary towards the introduction of Islamic banking in Pakistan. This is followed by a discussion on a survey undertaken to examine the perceptions of the consumers regarding the Islamic banks and the Islamic methods of finance. Based on the responses from the respondents three hypothesis were tested: one, the respondents consider themselves to have adequate knowledge of the Shariah based banking system; two, banking customers are skeptical regarding the truthfulness about Islamic banking; and three, religion is low in priority with regard to the choice of bank. The hypotheses were tested using Z-tests, and all three of them were accepted. The study is important because the results of the survey are contrary to the accepted wisdom among the people involved in the management of the Islamic Banks.
Peran Orang Tua Dalam Menanggulangi Emosi Anak Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kampung Rekso Binangun Rumbia Lampung Tengah
Authors: Damas Damas , Subandi Subandi , Syaifullah Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Beberapa fenomena yang terjadi pada masa pandemi Covid-19, diantaranya berkenaan pembelajaran daring yang menyebabkan banyak orang tua yang biasanya bekerja di sawah atau di ladang kini  harus berperan mendampingi belajar anak di rumah. Menurut Kemdikbud ada tiga peran orang tua dalam mendampingi anak belajar secara daring ialah 1. Memastikan anak belajar daring dengan aman segalanya 2. Berikan semangat anak untuk belajar secara daring 3. Hubungi guru atau Dinas Pendidikan jika ada kendala. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap peran orang tua dalam menanggulangi emosi anak dalam pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi covid-19. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 180 anak, orang tua dan guru dari sampel 25% yaitu 45 anak di 3 dusun memberikan data hasil wawancara dan dokumentasi untuk diobservasi. Metode yang digunakan studi kasus melalui wawancara dengan analisis tematik pada kepala kampung, orang tua, guru dan anak. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa secara umum peran yang muncul adalah sebagai pembimbing, pendidik, penjaga, pengembang dan pengawas, untuk menanggulangi emosi anak dengan memberi nasehat dan arahan sifat sabar pada diri anak. Secara khusus peran yang muncul yaitu: menjaga dan memastikan anak untuk menerapkan hidup bersih dan sehat, mendampingi anak dalam mengerjakan tugas sekolah, melakukan kegiatan bersama selama di rumah, menciptakan lingkungan yang nyaman untuk anak, menjalin komunikasi yang intens dengan anak, bermain bersama anak, menjadi role model bagi anak, memberikan pengawasan pada anggota keluarga, menafkahi dan memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga, dan membimbing dan memotivasi anak, memberikan edukasi, memelihara nilai keagamaan, melakukan variasi dan inovasi kegiatan di rumah juga menanamkan dan mengamalkan sifat sabar dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dalam menanggulangi emosi anak. Dilihat dari uraian di atas dapat dijelaskan bahwa, hasil yang dicapai peran orang tua adalah mendampingi pembelajaran daring sedangkan emosi anak dalam pembelajaran daring memenuhi kendala karena anak sulit memahami pelajaran, jaringan internet, rumah tidak kondusif, materi yang membosankan karena penugasan-penugasan terus menerus.
Relevansi Konsep Pendidikan Aswaja Anahdliyah Era Industry 4.0 dan Society 5.0 di Pendidikan Tinggi Islam
Authors: Ehwanudin Ehwanudin , Irhamudin Irhamudin , Wijaya Adi
Published: January 2023

Pendidikan aswaja annahdliyah dengan ajaran Islam Nusantara yang menanamkan bahwa negara kesatuan republik Indonesia adalah bentuk negara yang final dan menjadikan Pancasila sebagai dasar negara Indonesia yang relevan dalam berbagai bidang keilmuan. Antara lain di bidang informasi dan teknologi yang saat ini berkembang pesat dibarengi dengan revolusi Industri 4.0 dan Society 5.0. Revolusi tersebut erat kaitannya dengan inovasi perkembangan teknologi, serta kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia. Sehingga aswaja annahdliyah dan Pancasila sangat penting untuk ambil bagian dalam peningkatan kemampuan sumber daya manusia khususnya dalam hal soft skill.
Pengaruh Blended Learning Terhadap Indeks Prestasi Mata Kuliah Psikologi Pendidikan
Authors: Salimah Oktavia Luluk , Uswatun Hasanah
Published: January 2023

Pendidikan merupakan segala upaya dan usaha dalam menumbuh kembangkan potensi manusia melalui pengajaran, bimbingan, teladan dan lain sebagainya. namun dalam proses pembelajaran masih banyak mahasiswa yang menganggap bahwa kegiatan belajar tidak menyenangkan sehingga mempengaruh hasi belajar yang biasa disebut indeks prestasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan cara belajar yang inovatif, Salah cara yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan model Blended Learning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh signifikan dari blended learning terhadap indeks prestasi mata kuliah psikologi pendidikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis kausal yang melibatkan 43 mahasiswi semester III program studi Pendidikan Agama Islam IDIA prenduan. Berdasar temuan analisis data yang diuji dengan regresi linear sederhana diperoleh nilai t-hitung lebih kecil dari ttabel yaitu 0,977 < 2,019 pada taraf signifikan 5%. Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa blended learning memberikan pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap indeks prestasi mata kuliah psikologi pendidikan pada mahasiswi semester III program studi PAI IDIA Prenduan.
Analisis Hubungan Hasil Belajar Afektif Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Dengan Sikap Toleransi Beragama Siswa
Authors: Najib Khotim Hanifudin , Fikri Sahlan Hafidzudin , Fitriah Eka Laila
Published: January 2023

Evaluasi hasil belajar afektif pada mata pelajaran pendidikan agama Islam sangat erat kaitannya dengan sikap toleransi siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: untuk menguji secara empiris hubungan antara hasil belajar afektif pada mata pelajaran PAI dengan sikap toleransi antar umat beragama siswa, serta mengetahui pola hubungan yang terdapat pada kedua variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 3 Yogyakarta dengan sampel sebanyak 110 siswa yang diambil dari siswa kelas XII. Pengambilan sampel diambil dengan teknik simpel random sampling. Independen variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar afektif siswa pada mata pelajaran PAI dengan subvariabel ,minat, sikap, konsep diri, nilai dan moral. Sedangkan dependen variabelnya adalah sikap toleransi antar umat beragama siswa dengan subvariabel mengakui hak setiap orang dan menghargai keyakinan, agree in disagreement, kesadaran dan kejujuran serta jiwa falsafah Pancasila. Metode analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pertama, statistik deskriptif untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi temuan data dari lapangan. Kedua, untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara hasil belajar afektif dengan sikap toleransi antar umat beragama siswa digunakan korelasi Products momen dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ada Korelasi/Hubungan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar afektif pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dengan sikap toleransi antar umat beragama siswa. Besar angka korelasi tersebut adalah 0.314. Hubungan kedua variabel tersebut menunjukkan arah yang sama. Jadi apabila hasil belajar afektif siswa mengalami kenaikan, maka sikap toleransi antar umat beragama siswa juga akan ikut naik pula, begitu pula sebaliknya, jika hasil belajar afektif mengalami penurunan, maka sikap toleransi siswa pun akan menurun.
Management of Fieldwork Practice Supervisors (PKL) in Improving Work Discipline Students of SMK Negeri 2 Luwu Utara
Authors: Musdalipa Musdalipa , Sulaiman Baso , Hatija Muna
Published: January 2023

This research examines the management of the Fieldwork Practice Supervisors (PKL) in improving work discipline and the obstacles faced by the Fieldwork Practice Supervisors (PKL) at SMK Negeri 2 Luwu Utara. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The subjects of this study were the supervisors of the Fieldwork Practice (PKL) program for students of SMK Negeri 2 Luwu Utara, totaling eight people. Data was obtained by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that: 1) The discipline of students at SMK Negeri 2 Luwu Utara who carried out Fieldwork Practices (PKL) was in good condition. 2) Management supervision of Fieldwork Practices (PKL) in improving the work discipline of students of SMK Negeri 2 Luwu Utara who take part in Fieldwork Practices (PKL) is carried out through three stages, namely: a) planning, b) implementation, and c) supervision consisting of direct supervision and indirect supervision; 3) Obstacles faced by supervisors for fieldwork practices (PKL) in improving the work discipline of students of SMK Negeri 2 Luwu Utara who take part in Fieldwork Practices (PKL) include internal factors originating from students, namely the nature and character of students and external factors, namely those originating from outside students such as the environment; and 4) Solutions to increase the work discipline of students at SMK Negeri 2 Luwu Utara who take part in Fieldwork Practices (PKL), namely by setting an example, providing motivation in applying discipline and imposing sanctions for violations committed.
Finanzas sostenibles: Investigación de opciones de inversión y su incidencia en la reactivación económica del sector Artesanal de la Parroquia “La Victoria”
Authors: Canchignia-Bassantes Anahí , Cárdenas-Pérez Alisva
Published: January 2023

El presente trabajo tiene como propósito estudiar las finanzas sostenibles como la forma de servicio financiero que integra criterios ambientales, sociales y de gobernanza en las decisiones de negocio o de inversión para el beneficio duradero tanto de los clientes como de la sociedad en general. Se investiga las opciones de inversión que existen en el sector Artesanal de la parroquia La Victoria, cantón Pujilí, provincia de Cotopaxi, Ecuador y se analiza su posible incidencia en la reactivación económica de los negocios artesanales que de alguna forma aplican finanzas sostenibles. El enfoque es cuantitativo, de tipo bibliográfico, documental y correlacional. Uno de los principales hallazgos es que antes de la pandemia por la Covid-19, los Artesanos presentaban un ingreso semanal que iba de $31 a $40 USD, durante la pandemia sus ingresos fueron nulos, para posterior a la pandemia presentar un incremento de ventas por temporadas delimitadas en los meses de octubre, noviembre y diciembre.
Bosnian Sephards in the Works of Laura Papo Bohoreta
Authors: Prenz Kopušar Ana Cecilia , Spahić Edina
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we will look into the work of Laura Papo Bohoreta, a Sephardic author who lived and created in the first half of the twentieth century. Given that all her works are written in her native Jewish-Spanish language, our goal in this work is to point out the specifics of her creativity, in order to bring it closer to a wider readership.
We especially aim to emphasize her enlightening role, and the role of guardian of tradition, culture, and language which she created and inherited. A particularly important segment on which her overall creativity is based is the role of women in society at that time. With this work, we will show how Laura Papo, through her female characters and their struggle, paved the way for Sephardic women to achieve their intellectual development and the process of affirming a woman outside her home.
Learning about Learning in the Context of Pedagogical Theoretical Knowledge
Authors: Perućica Ranka , Živanović Sanja , Jorgić Draženko
Published: January 2023

Learning any type of material or any activity can be a burden for an individual. If we are dealing with individuals at younger age periods, then that burden becomes even heavier. Practice shows that students are generally not willing to learn, and there are more and more educators who are dissatisfied with the way students learn at all age levels. We should look for the result of dissatisfaction in the causes, and the task of educators should be to instruct students to primarily learn to learn. Dissatisfaction should be sought in the causes, and the task of educators would be to instruct students to primarily learn to learn. The goal of the paper is a consistent theoretical review of learning to learn, viewed through a kind of "binocular" of the author for the analysis of the problems of learning to learn, based on "listening" to practice. Using the method of theoretical analysis, we elaborated the theoretical foundations and performed an analysis of the available literature on the issue of learning to learn, observing the same in its way through permanence, determinism, integrative, multi-layered dimension, and intellectual education. reviewing the literature that deals with the issue of learning, we tried to point out the importance of the same, to develop theoretical foundations that will help all those who are engaged in educational work in developing awareness of the importance and popularization of this issue on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can represent a foundation for some future research.
The Concept of Recovery – a Contribution to the Development of Community Mental Health Services
Authors: Mahmutović Samra , Kletečki Radović Marijana , Huremović Vesna
Published: January 2023

Mental health, along with physical and social well-being, constitutes the general health of an individual, and it is considered that there is no health without mental health. According to the dual model of mental health, the mental state of an individual does not depend solely on the presence of a diagnosis of mental illness, but also on the subjective feeling of well-being. This means that a person with a mental disorder or illness can have good mental health and vice versa. New approaches in the protection of mental health and the treatment of people with mental illnesses are based on the principles of empowerment, recovery, social inclusion, human rights, multidisciplinarity and multisectoral cooperation. The aim of this paper is to present the concept of recovery of people with mental health problems, starting from a holistic understanding of mental health. Recovery is understood as a process that involves an individual who has hope and is aimed at overcoming psychological suffering, but also experts who shape and conduct their professional procedures with the aim of creating conditions for increasing the well-being and productivity of the individual. Also, the approach to recovery is incorporated into the development and organization of modern Community mental health care services. Under this aspect, the paper will present the development of psychiatric care and Community mental health services on the example of Centers for mental health in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Despite the knowledge and clear documents that focus on mental health care and support services for everyone in the community, there are significant challenges in implementing that type of mental health care system.
Inclusion in the System of State Preschool Institutions of Serbia from the Parents’ Perspective
Authors: Marković Marija
Published: January 2023

The realization of inclusive education at the preschool age is an important effort within the school system of a country. It has been established that inclusive education has a stimulating effect on children with disabilities, as well as on typically developing children. Because of this, it is necessary to start with its realization at the preschool age. The paper presents the results of empirical research conducted on a sample of 763 parents of children attending preschool institutions in the territory of eastern and southeastern Serbia, which were collected using an assessment scale specially constructed for this research. Bearing in mind the importance of the formation of positive attitudes of parents as key actors in the upbringing of typically developing children, who should represent to their children a model of adequate behavior towards persons with developmental disabilities, the research aims to examine the attitudes of parents about inclusion in the system of state preschool institutions. It was established that the majority of parents recognize the most significant advantages of inclusion and the prerequisite for achieving inclusion in the context of institutional preschool education. When it comes to obstacles to achieving inclusive education, it was found that parents recognize them to a lesser extent. Also, it was established that there are statistically significant differences in parents' responses to certain items concerning the variables of gender, age, and level of education. The findings of this research can represent a good starting point for improving existing institutional practice in the context of inclusive education.
Assessment of WRF (v 4.2.1) dynamically downscaled precipitation on subdaily and daily timescales over CONUS
Authors: Srivastava Abhishekh Kumar , Ullrich Paul Aaron , Rastogi Deeksha , Vahmani Pouya , Jones Andrew , Grotjahn Richard
Published: January 2023

Abstract. This study analyzes the quality of simulated historical precipitation across the contiguous United States (CONUS) in a 12-km Weather Research and Forecasting model version 4.2.1 (WRF v 4.2.1)-based dynamical downscaling of the fifth generation ECMWF atmospheric reanalysis (ERA5). This work addresses the following questions: First, how well are the 3- and 24-hr precipitation characteristics (diurnal and annual cycles, precipitation frequency, annual and seasonal mean and maximum precipitation, and distribution of seasonal maximum precipitation) represented in the downscaled simulation, compared to ERA5? And second, how does the performance of the simulated WRF precipitation vary across seasons, regions, and timescales? Performance is measured against the NCEP/EMC 4-km Stage IV and PRISM data on 3-hr and 24-hr timescales, respectively. Our analysis suggests that the 12-km WRF exhibits biases typically found in other WRF simulations, including those at convection-permitting scales. In particular, WRF simulates both the timing and magnitude of the summer diurnal precipitation peak as well as ERA5 over most of the CONUS, except for a delayed diurnal peak over the Great Plains. As compared to ERA5, both the month and the magnitude of the precipitation peak annual cycle are remarkably improved in the downscaled WRF simulation. WRF slightly overestimates 3- and 24-hr precipitation maximum over the CONUS, in contrast to ERA5 which generally underestimates these quantities mainly over eastern half of the CONUS. Notably, WRF better captures the probability density distribution (PDF) of 3- and 24-hr annual and seasonal maximum precipitation. WRF exhibits seasonally-dependent precipitation biases across the CONUS, while ERA5's biases are relatively consistent year-round over most of the CONUS. These results suggest that dynamical downscaling to a higher resolution improves upon some precipitation metrics, but is susceptible to common regional climate model biases. Consequently, if used for operational purposes, we suggest moderate bias-correction be applied to the dynamically downscaled product.
DASH: A MATLAB Toolbox for Paleoclimate Data Assimilation
Authors: King Jonathan M. , Tierney Jessica , Osman Matthew , Judd Emily J. , Anchukaitis Kevin J.
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Paleoclimate data assimilation (DA) is a novel tool for reconstructing past climates that directly integrates proxy records with climate model output. Despite the potential for DA to expand the scope of quantitative paleoclimatology, these methods remain difficult to implement in practice due to the multi-faceted requirements and data handling necessary for DA reconstructions, the diversity of DA methods, and the need for computationally efficient algorithms. Here, we present DASH, a MATLAB toolbox designed to facilitate paleoclimate DA analyses. DASH provides command line and scripting tools that implement common tasks in DA workflows. The toolbox is highly modular and is not built around any specific analysis, and thus DASH supports paleoclimate DA for a wide variety of time periods, spatial regions, proxy networks, and algorithms. DASH includes tools for integrating and cataloguing data stored in disparate formats, building state vector ensembles, and running proxy (system) forward models. The toolbox also provides optimized algorithms for implementing ensemble Kalman filters, particle filters, and optimal sensor analyses with variable and modular parameters. This paper reviews the key components of the DASH toolbox and presents examples illustrating DASH's use for paleoclimate DA applications.