bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O ORIENTADOR EDUCACIONAL CONTEMPORÂNEO NA PERSPECTIVA DISCENTE
Authors: De Azambuja Maraschin André
Published: May 2024

Esta produção aborda um breve resgate histórico acerca da profissão do Orientador Educacional, a partir de leis e publicações científicas que retratam a evolução do seu campo de atuação. Por meio de uma pesquisa exploratória, com técnica de amostragem via aproximação da Amostragem em Bola de Neve. Foi intenção responder a seguinte questão: Que visão têm os estudantes do ensino médio sobre o trabalho do Orientador Educacional na escola? Como objetivo, se buscou discutir o trabalho do Orientador Educacional nas escolas, pelo viés da pedagogia Freireana, levando em consideração a visão de alunos do ensino médio. Conclui-se que os estudantes percebem, na maioria dos profissionais da Orientação Educacional, um perfil contemporâneo, preocupado com o desenvolvimento integral dos sujeitos e que instiga autonomia e criticidade, dentro e fora do ambiente escolar. Uma pequena parcela percebeu profissionais desatualizados e/ou despreparados, sinalizando a necessidade de constantes formações.
MEMÓRIAS DE UMA PROFESSORA DA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA: UMA REFLEXÃO FENOMENOLÓGICA
Authors: Evelin Caroline de Paula
Published: May 2024

Este estudo objetivou descrever as memórias de uma professora da educação básica a partir da fenomenologia.  O uso da fenomenologia sobre os estudos ainda é algo em debate, devido às adaptações necessárias do campo filosófico para o campo empírico e sua complexidade de informações e metodologias. Entretanto, não podemos negar a riqueza desse método para investigações que buscam conhecer o aspecto subjetivo da relação entre os seres humanos e seus espaços vividos, ou seja, as essências dos fenômenos. Foi tratado inicialmente uma breve contextualização teórica sobre a fenomenologia, para posteriormente descrever as memórias de uma educadora da educação básica aposentada, um dos fatores identificados refere-se o vínculo afetivo na qual a entrevistava demonstrou ter pelos seus ex-alunos.
IMPORTÂNCIA DA PROVA PERICIAL PARA A ELUCIDAÇÃO DE CRIMES
Authors: Barbosa Merlo Ana Clara , Jacob Alexandre
Published: May 2024

O presente artigo versa sobre a importância da prova pericial dentro do ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, especialmente para a elucidação de crimes. Sendo assim, inicialmente tratou do princípio da verdade real, que norteia o Processo Penal, uma vez que a verdade efetiva, cuja procura é fundamental no Direito Penal, só pode ser alcançada através da evidência. Tratou de conceituar as provas no Direito Processual Penal, com ênfase na prova pericial, já que se tratando desse assunto, é um dos temas mais significativos, por implicar diretamente na reconstrução dos fatos, tendo como objetivo final a convicção do julgador, assegurando o Estado Democrático de Direito. Ademais, trouxe o conceito de “cadeia de custódia” e sua atualidade junto ao pacote anticrime, que aperfeiçoou a legislação penal e processual penal, introduzindo novas práticas no sistema de justiça criminal. Paralelamente a isso, abordou a importância da proteção da cadeia de custódia para se cautelar evidências, já que podem se tornar elementos probatórios. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho visa abordar a importância da prova pericial no âmbito do processo penal, suas definições, normas específicas, conceitos correlacionados e características que a fazem ser indispensável para elucidação dos crimes.
LIVRE ACESSO AOS RECURSOS MINERAIS E AS CONSEQUÊNCIAS AO MEIO AMBIENTE
Authors: Gomes Carneiro Adrian , Velten Elias André Lucas , Almeida Carvalho Bruno , Costa de Alvarenga Cláudio Fernando , Vasconselos Carvalho e Silva Lara Rosana , Quintiliano Ferreira Matheus Rodrigo , Jacob Alexandre
Published: May 2024

O artigo objetiva que o leitor questione e entenda a utilização dos recursos minerais de forma desordenada, tendo em vista, que são essenciais à economia, política nacional e para o âmbito social. Não obstante, por serem fontes não renováveis, deve haver atenção voltada à responsabilização das empresas, em especial as que não possuem controle severo de suas atividades extrativistas. Atualmente, a maior preocupação advém não somente quanto à mineração desordenada, que não visa o desenvolvimento sustentável, como também a mineração clandestina, sem regularização junto aos departamentos responsáveis. Desse modo, nota-se que o Estado precisa elaborar uma forma mais coercitiva e fiscalização mais abrangente da exploração desses minerais. Espera-se contribuir para o debate sobre o tema, lançando luz sobre a questão ambiental quanto à mineração.
APLICAÇÃO DOS CRITÉRIOS DA CERTIFICAÇÃO AMBIENTAL LEED EM UMA HABITAÇÃO DE MERCADO POPULAR
Authors: Giovanna Parisi Cabeça Santos  , William Marques Pereira  , Altem Nascimento Pontes
Published: May 2024

A partir da intensificação das mudanças climáticas em escala mundial, a arquitetura pode contribuir na mitigação dos impactos ambientais a partir de construções mais sustentáveis. Nesse sentido, o artigo objetiva estudar a aplicação dos critérios da certificação ambiental Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) - que consiste numa certificação destinada às construções sustentáveis, concebida e concedida por uma organização norte-americana - a um projeto de Habitação de Mercado Popular, elaborado pela própria autora, na cidade de Belém do Pará. Em termos metodológicos, a pesquisa foi bibliográfica, em que foram considerados livros, capítulos de livro, sites de órgãos governamentais e artigos científicos qualificados. Ao longo do desenvolvimento do presente projeto, foram consideradas diversas técnicas que têm em seu escopo a sustentabilidade nas construções, sendo a principal delas a de Desenvolvimento de Baixo Impacto. Na perspectiva de avaliação do projeto, foi empregado a tabela oferecida pelo selo LEED, além de empregados dois softwares, o Flow Design e o Velux Daylight. O primeiro avalia a ventilação ao simular um túnel de vento virtual para visualizar o fluxo de ar dentro e em torno de edificações. Já o segundo, foi utilizado para averiguar o desempenho no que concerne ao acesso à iluminação natural. Ademais, por meio do checklist dos critérios, estima-se que a proposta projetual é capaz de atender aos parâmetros exigidos para o nível Gold da certificação LEED ao atender 21 dos 45 requisitos não obrigatórios e atingir 63 pontos, inclusive o requisito de produzir uma energia renovável e assim otimizar o consumo energético da residência. Sendo assim, tais estratégias, ainda pouco exploradas no Brasil, podem trazer benefícios tanto ambientalmente, visando a diminuição do uso de recursos naturais e de geração de poluentes, assim como possíveis economias financeiras e melhoria na qualidade de vida da população usuária da arquitetura sustentável.
Regulasi Metode Pembayaran Dengan Mata Uang Kripto (Cryptocurrency) Dalam Transaksi Bisnis Internasional
Authors: Djati Razaq Mustika , Dewi Tjokorda Istri Diah Widyantari Pradnya
Published: May 2024

This research is normative research using a statutory regulation approach, a concept approach, and a comparative approach. The law used consists of primary legal materials, namely regulations and international agreements and publications of international organizations, as well as secondary legal materials obtained from relevant books, journals, literature, documents, and archives through library research. The results of this research show that, (1) due to the absence of official regulations that prohibit cryptocurrency transactions and coupled with several regulations regarding international electronic transactions that can also be applied to these transactions, this transaction is permitted to be carried out as long as the country where the transaction is carried out allows it or holds bilateral agreements with other countries regarding this regulation. (2) Cryptocurrency transactions give rise to various legal problems, especially legal threats in international trade law; these legal threats are more accurately described as disclosures of laws or statutory regulations. There are several multilateral efforts by countries to establish arrangements or regulations for the use of currency. crypto money Because there are things that are not regulated or do not fall within the scope of applicable regulations, countries are required to make their own decisions. There are countries that refuse, and there are also those that make special rules for this transaction.
Analysis Of Increasing Student Service Satisfaction Using K-Means Clustering Algorithm and Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM)
Authors: Adek Maulidya  , Khairul  , Zulham Sitorus  , Andysah Putera Utama Siahaan  , Muhammad Iqbal
Published: May 2024

This research analyzes the comparison between two cluster analysis algorithms, namely K-Means Clustering and Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM), to gain a deeper understanding of data structure and model suitability. The results of the analysis show that the silhouette score value from using the K-Means algorithm is 0.44528, indicating relatively good cluster grouping, while the use of the Gaussian Mixture Model produces a silhouette score value of -0.500119, indicating a mismatch between the data points in the cluster and the probability overlap between clusters. Therefore, the conclusion states that based on the silhouette score value, using the K-Means Clustering algorithm is better because it produces better and more cohesive cluster grouping. The results of this analysis are that campuses can use this information to understand student needs more effectively and take appropriate corrective steps.
Las Potencialidades de los Saberes y Cosmovisiones Andinas en el Ordenamiento Territorial: El Caso del Ecuador
Authors: Avila Luna Paola Noemi
Published: May 2024

Este artículo de revisión explora las potencialidades de los saberes y cosmovisiones andinas en el ordenamiento territorial, con un enfoque particular en el contexto ecuatoriano. Utilizando la metodología PRISMA, se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática de la literatura, incluyendo artículos académicos, libros y documentos relevantes. Se identificaron cuatro categorías de análisis: conceptualización de saberes andinos, importancia en el ordenamiento territorial, experiencias en Ecuador y retos y oportunidades. Los resultados destacan la relevancia de los saberes andinos y la cosmovisión indígena para promover la sostenibilidad, la justicia social y el respeto a la diversidad cultural en la gestión del territorio. Sin embargo, se identificaron desafíos significativos, como la falta de reconocimiento institucional y la persistencia de estructuras de poder dominantes. Se concluye que la integración efectiva de estos saberes en las políticas de ordenamiento territorial requiere un enfoque interdisciplinario, participativo y comprometido con la diversidad cultural y ambiental del país.
Influencing program satisfaction for undergraduate students in STEM areas: The impact of interdisciplinary features, disciplinary connectedness, faculty support, and examination difficulty
Authors: Zhuang Tengteng , Wang Heng
Published: May 2024

Ensuring program satisfaction for undergraduate students in the areas of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) matters in student retention and education quality improvement. This study explores how four rarely examined variables support from faculty members, interdisciplinary features of STEM program courses, disciplinary connectedness of STEM program core courses, and examination difficulty impact Chinese STEM undergraduates’ program satisfaction. With data from 619 Chinese STEM undergraduates, structural equation modeling shows that course satisfaction partially mediates the impact of support from faculty members on program satisfaction, while fully mediating that of interdisciplinary features of STEM program courses and disciplinary connectedness of STEM program core courses on program satisfaction. Examination difficulty exerts no significant impact on program satisfaction neither directly nor indirectly. Support from faculty members impact course satisfaction significantly stronger for junior and senior students than for freshmen and sophomores, while interdisciplinary features of STEM program courses impact course satisfaction stronger for freshmen and sophomores than for juniors and seniors. The study ends with practical implications for the higher education reform in relevant areas.
A próza ideája. Részletek
Authors:   Accademia di Architettura di Mendrisio, Agamben Giorgio
Published: May 2024

In Giorgio Agamben: Idea della prosa. Quodlibet, Macerata, 2013, 15, 27, 41, 51–52, 59–60, 63–64, 71–72.
A filozófus és a „csodálatos bábu”. Megjegyzések Giorgio Agamben Pinokkió-kommentárjához
Authors:   ELTE Bölcsészettudományi Karának Esztétika Tanszéke, Darida Veronika
Published: May 2024

Giorgio Agamben: Pinocchio. Le avventure di un burattino doppiamente commentate e tre volte illustrate. Einaudi, Torino, 2021.
Új dialógusok a filozófiai antropológia korai éveiből
Authors:   Magyar Tudományos Akadémia, Boros Bianka
Published: May 2024

The subject of this paper is the program and activities of the so-called “Cologne Constellation” (Scheler, Plessner and Hartmann), i.e. the emergence and critique of philosophical anthropology as a paradigm. Nicolai Hartmann’s new ontology played a significant role in the development of the paradigm and increased its resilience to criticism. In addition to the known writings and activities of the members of the Constellation, some new primary texts have recently been published from Hartmann’s legacy, which are a curiosity in the history of philosophy, and which are special in that they contain the transcripts of some of the meetings of the discussion group that Hartmann led for decades. The presentation of different approaches, the use of vivid examples have resulted in texts that are rich in content and ideas. Of these, the debates of the summer semester of 1942 are crucial for the interest of philosophical anthropology, the stakes of which are to clarify the boundary between the psychological and the spiritual, with particular reference to the relationship between animal-human and the personal and objective (and objectivized) spirit. The latter theme also includes examples relevant to social theory such as mass psychosis, herd mentality or concrete aesthetic experience.
Caracterización de pacientes con enfermedad hipertensiva del embarazo en el Southern Regional Hospital, Belice, 2022
Authors: Rodríguez Duarte Luis Alberto , Martínez Frometa Lise Estrella , Parham Samantha
Published: May 2024

Introducción: Del 10 % de las mujeres que sufren hipertensión durante el embarazo a nivel mundial, entre 2-8 % constituyen preeclampsia. Las implicaciones en la morbimortalidad materna, dada la alta prevalencia e incidencia de los trastornos hipertensivos en el sur de Belice motivó la realización de este estudio. Objetivo: Caracterizar a las pacientes con trastornos hipertensivos del embarazo en el Southern Regional Hospital, durante el año 2022. Método: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo. El universo estuvo constituido por todas las pacientes embarazadas ingresadas al servicio de gineco-obstetricia de la mencionada institución, y se tomó una muestra de 89 pacientes que presentaron trastornos hipertensivos del embarazo. Resultados: Los trastornos hipertensivos en el embarazo fueron más frecuentes en mujeres nulíparas entre 21 y 30 años de edad. El grupo étnico maya fue el más afectado. El estudio identificó una incidencia de 7,5 %. La preclampsia severa de la enfermedad hipertensiva se muestra con un 47,1 %; se asoció al bajo peso (24,7 %) y la prematuridad (19,10 %), siendo la Restricción del Crecimiento Intrauterino la complicación fetal más frecuente. La complicación materna más frecuente fue el trastorno hepático. La razón de muerte materna fue de 171x10 000 nacido vivos. Conclusiones: La mejora de la atención preconcepcional y prenatal es fundamental para prevenir la aparición de los trastornos hipertensivos del embarazo y disminuir la alta morbimortalidad asociada a esta enfermedad.
MỘT SỐ GIẢI PHÁP GÓP PHẦN HOÀN THIỆN PHÁP LUẬT VỀ BẢO VỆ DỮ LIỆU CÁ NHÂN TẠI VIỆT NAM
Authors: TS. BÙI THỊ NGUYỆT THU
Published: May 2024

Môi trường số hóa trong thời đại công nghệ phát triển ở hầu hết các lĩnh vực đời sống xã hội kéo theo sự rò rỉ dữ liệu cá nhân, có thể gây ra một số hậu quả nghiêm trọng cho người dùng, bao gồm việc lạm dụng thông tin cá nhân, việc gian lận tài chính và việc đánh cắp danh tính. Vì vậy, việc hoàn thiện pháp luật được coi là một trong những giải pháp cần thiết. Bài viết đề cập một số vấn đề lý luận, thực trạng bảo vệ dữ liệu cá nhân ở Việt Nam hiện nay, đề xuất một số giải pháp hoàn thiện pháp luật về bảo vệ dữ liệu cá nhân trong thời gian tới.
Recuerdos de Sandra Pinardi (1959-2022)
Authors: Hernaéz Jesús
Published: May 2024

Venía diciendo que a Sandra la vi y traté siempre como profesora de Filosofía Contemporánea. Pasando el tiempo, me la tropezaba también en las páginas de algún periódico, en aquellas abultadas ediciones de cinco o seis cuerpos de sábados o domingos o en colaboraciones en libros colectivos dedicados a divulgar las artes o la cultura de Venezuela.
Hysterectomy: Indications and depression as adverse psychological consequence
Authors: Syed Tehmina Parveen , Devi Rekha , Kumar Rakesh , Devi Ramna
Published: May 2024

Abstract:
Hysterectomy is not a life threatening procedure but Women who undergo hysterectomy face a multitude of physical and psychosocial problems, estrogen deficiency (in case of removal of ovaries) may have more detrimental effect on women’s health. Feeling of loss of femminity is also a main cause of anxiety and depression after hysterectomy.
Studies showed that patient education about potential outcomes after hysterectomy may enhance their satisfaction with the procedure and also less or no long-term psychological morbidities, 10, 11 but still the association between hysterectomy and subsequent, long-term psychological health is not well defined. The present study explores the common indications of hysterectomy and its subsequent long-term psychological effects.
OBJECTIVE:
To demonstrate common indications of hysterectomy in our hospital.
To assess long-term psychological impact of hysterectomy. 
Materials and methods:
We conducted prospective observational study from Jan 2018 to July 2020. Total 112 hysterectomies were performed during this period. We observed common indications of hysterectomies and assessed long-term psychological effects by using DSM-V and Beck Depression Inventory questionnaire.
Results:
In Peri-menopausal women, the most common indication of hysterectomy was heavy menstrual bleeding and majority were due to uterine fibroids, while, in post-menopausal women the main reason was post-menopausal bleeding.
Our study revealed that women who experienced premature menopause had developed severe depression after their hysterectomy, hence they require more support and counselling to maintain good psychological health.
Psychological Well-being in Adults with and without Asthma
Authors: Sadiq Riffat , Javed Huma , Jabeen Hifza , Khan Urwah , Fareed Fizza , Ali Fariha Ashiq , Sakhawat Kainat , Tariq Amna , Umar Aneeta
Published: May 2024

Objectives
The present study analyzed the psychological well-being of adults diagnosed with asthma in comparison to adults without asthma. It was postulated that adults with and without asthma will significantly differ in respect to psychological well-being (autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relation with others, purpose in life and self-acceptance).
 
Methodology
The present comparative research was carried out over the period of six months. Total 120 participants were recruited for the present purpose including sixty (n = 60) adults diagnosed with asthma and sixty (n=60) without asthma. Data collection was done using demographic information form and Psychological Well-being Scale (42-items). Data was analyzed by computing independent samples t-test through SPSS Version, 22.0.
 
Results
Statistical analysis depicted a significant difference among adults with and without asthma in respected to in relation to environmental mastery (t = -3.59, df = 118, p = 0.000), personal growth (t = -4.40, df= 118, p =  .000), positive relations with others (t = -2.59, df = 118 , p = .011 ), purpose in life ( (t = -5.46 , df = 118, p = .000 ),  self-acceptance (t =  -2.26 , df = 118, p = 0.025 ) and psychological well-being (t = - 4.932, df = 118, p = 0.000). A non-significant difference was found out among adults on the variable of autonomy (t = -1.42, df = 118, p = 0.156).
Conclusion
Psychological well-being of adults is significantly influenced by asthma in terms of environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relations with others, purpose in life and self-acceptance.
Involvement of Primary care in management of Schizophrenia in Low- and Middle-Income countries: Challenges and opportunities
Authors: Khan Muhammad Firaz , Farooq Saeed
Published: May 2024

Schizophrenia is a chronic psychiatric disorder, which characteristically starts in early adulthood. It adversely affects the patient and family members, both emotionally and financially. Patients with this disorder have a significant decline in life expectancy, with potential 10-20 years of life lost. One most important aspect of the massive treatment gap and poor outcomes in people with Schizophrenia in low - and middle - income countries (LMICs) is slight or no involvement of General Practitioners (GPs) in its management. Essentially, Primary care physicians need training in aetiology, identification and treatment of this grave psychiatric illness, so they may provide better treatment to this group of patients
TÜRKİYE'DE ÖZEL EĞİTİM ALANINDA YAPILAN ERKEN OKURYAZARLIK ARAŞTIRMALARININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Yıkmış Elif Cansel , Özbey Gökçe Fidan
Published: May 2024

Bu araştırma Türkiye’de özel eğitim alanında yapılan erken okuryazarlık araştırmalarının çeşitli değişkenler açısından gözden geçirildiği bir derleme çalışmasıdır. Araştırmanın modeli nitel araştırma desenlerinden doküman analizidir. Bu araştırmaya 2003-2023 yılları arasında erken okuryazarlığa yönelik Türkiye’de yapılmış çalışmalar dahil edilmiştir. Çalışmalar, araştırmanın yayınlandığı yıl, tür, araştırma yöntemi, katılımcıların özellikleri (engel türü, yaş, ebeveyn-çocuk ya da öğretmen), müdahale yöntemleri, veriler, geçerlik-güvenirlik çalışmaları ve etik önlemler kategorilerine ayrılarak incelenmiştir. Araştırma kapsamına dahil edilen çalışmalara erişim sürecinde öncelikle elektronik veri kaynakları taranmış ve bu taramalar sonucunda dahil etme ölçütleri göz önünde bulundurularak 20’si makale 8’i tez olmak üzere toplam 28 çalışma incelenmiştir. Erken okuryazarlığa yönelik araştırmaların en fazla 2022’de yayımlandığı görülmektedir, araştırma yöntemi olarak en çok nicel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır ve araştırmalarda kullanılan müdahale yöntemlerine ilişkin çeşitli yöntemlere başvurulduğu görülmektedir.
“Colonialismo” y “vínculo telúrico” en la obra de Carlos Astrada
Authors: Bustos Nora Andrea
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo se propone rastrear en la obra de Carlos Astrada los conceptos de “colonialismo” y “vínculo telúrico”. Para ello haremos una exégesis del libro El mito gaucho, publicado en el año 1948, en donde nuestro autor realiza una filosofía de la argentinidad a la luz de su interpretación del Martín Fierro en el momento de esplendor del gobierno de Perón. Luego interpretaremos las obras que datan de su alejamiento del peronismo y su interés por la filosofía latinoamericana, tales como “Mito, tiempo e historicidad”, en donde nuestro autor comienza a mostrar sus análisis en torno a otras piezas literarias como el Chilam Balam de la cultura maya, y su conferencia titulada “La filosofía latinoamericana como exponente de una cultura autónoma”, en donde plantea la necesidad de una emancipación del pensamiento europeo. En esa línea analizaremos el texto El marxismo y las escatologías, de 1957 donde reconoce la importancia del calendario azteca y del Popol Vuh. Ya para 1963, cuando publica Tierra y figura, encontramos la ampliación de su horizonte desde la pampa hacia la selva y los andes. En el análisis de la segunda edición de El mito gaucho mostraremos cómo aboga por la construcción de una gauchocracia comunitaria.  Finalmente, daremos cuenta del modo en que muchos de estos conceptos han sido tematizados por la siguiente generación de filósofos, en especial los que conformaron el movimiento denominado “Filosofía de la liberación”.
similarity between some archeological symbols of the Hunnu era and Mongolian horse seals
Authors: Perenleilkhundev Gantuya , Batsuuri Suvdaa
Published: May 2024

The world continues to study with great interest how the ancient ancestors of the Mongols, the Huns, have inherited the symbols left on the archeological finds in art and household use. Scholars, researchers, and archaeologists have researched and made suggestions about the images and symbols marked during the Hun dynasty, such as Ts. Dorjsuren, D. Tseveendorj, D. Erdenebaatar, and D. Davaatseren have made suggestions about symbols, while T. Turbat, Researchers such as Z. Batsaikhan and N. Batbold have considered the origin of the clan as a sign of origin. So, in this current research, we aimed to compare and investigate how some of the symbols on the archaeological finds of the Hun period coincide with the horse seals. Although these images of the Hun dynasty are related to tribal seals, royal coin seals, and ancient alphabetic images, this research focuses on the relationship of Mongolian horse seals. In this way, it is considered important to introduce, pass on, and develop research about the symbols that have been handed down by the Mongols since ancient times and the cultural continuity that has passed through them.
Хүннүгийн үеийн археологийн зарим тамга өнөөгийн монгол адууны тамгатай давхцаж буй байдал
Хураангуй: Монгол чуудын эртний өвөг болох хүннү нарын археологийн олд ворууд дээр дүрслэн үлдээсэн дүрс тэмдгүүдийг өнөөгийн урлагийн болон ахуйн хэрэгл ээнд өвлөн ирсэн байдлыг дэлхий нийтэд сонирхон судалсаар байна. Эрд эмтэн, судлаач, археологи чид Хүннүгийн үед тэмдэгл эгдс эн дүрс, тэмдэгтийн талаар судалгаа хийж, санал дэвшүүлсэн байдгаас дурд вал Ц.Доржсүрэн, Д.Цэвээндорж, Д.Эрд энэбаатар , Д.Даваацэрэн нарын зэрэг судлаачид тэмдэгт үсэг болох талаар санал дэвшүүлсэн байдаг бол Ц.Төрбат , З.Батсайхан , Н.Бат болд зэрэг судлаачид овгийн угсаа гарл ын тэмдэг гэх мэтээр үзсэн байдаг. Тэгвэл бид энэ удаагийн судалгаан ы ажлаар Хүннүгийн үеийн археологийн олд ворууд дээрх зарим дүрс тэмдгийг адууны та мганд хэрхэн давхцаж буй байдлыг хар ьцуулан судлахаар зорилоо . Хүннүгийн үеийн эдгээр дүрсүүд нь овгийн та мга, хаад ын зоосн ы та мга, эртний үсэг бичгийн дүрстэй хол богдох шинжтэй хэдий ч энэ удаагийн судалгаагаар монгол адууны та мганы ха мааралд голлон анхаар ч үзлээ. Ингэснээр монгол чуудын эртн ээс нааш уламжлан ирсэн дүрс тэмдэг, түүгээр дамжсан соёлын залга мжийг таних өөр нэг боло мж байж болох талаар , мөн судалгаан ы эргэлтэд оруулах, өвлүүлэн уламжлуулах, хөгжүүлэх зэрэг ач хол богдолтой гэж үзэж байна.Түлхүүр үг: хүннү там га, монгол адууны тамга
Employment in the cultural and arts sectors and some results of the skill research
Authors: Myagmarsuren Amartuvshin , Jugdernamjil Erkhemtugs , Nyamdorj Tuul
Published: May 2024

Since 2014, the universities and colleges which provide cultural workers and artists in the fields of culture and arts have been implementing curriculum reforms, moving from specialty-based to program-based ones, and been carrying out new and updating tasks to align their educational goals and objectives with the development trends of the global culture and arts sector. The reformed curriculums focus on being outcomebased, reflecting and implementing comprehensive development of knowledge, skills, and attitudes to increase the transferability of graduates through the curriculum. In order to evaluate the results of the reform of the curriculum and to determine the compatibility between employment in the cultural and arts sectors and the skills, a sociological survey was conducted based on sampling method on 519 graduates of 6 fields who graduated before 2022 (2016-2022) on the the Mongolian National University of Arts and Culture. The research and analysis show that today’s educational institutions need to closely cooperate with employers, the labor market, and stakeholders, to prepare highly educated specialists and artists that meet current and future demands, to create, continuously improve, and update the curriculum aimed at them.
Соёл, урлагийн хөдөлмөр эрхлэлт ба ур чадварын судалгааны зарим үр дүн.
Хураангуй: Соёл, урлагийн сал барт соёлын ажилтан бэлтгэж байгаа их, дээд сургуулиуд 2014 оноос хөтөлбөрийн шинэчлэлийг хэрэгжүүлж, мэргэжлээс хөтөлбөрт шилжин, боловсрол ын зорилго , зорилтоо дэлхий дахины соёл, урлагийн сал барын хөгжлийн чиг хандлагатай уялдуулах ажлуудыг хийж ирсэн байна. Шинэчлэгдсэн сургалт ын хөтөлбөрүүдийг үр дүнд чиглэсэн байхыг чухал чилж, хөтөлбөрөөр суралцаж, төгсөгчдөд хөрвөх чадварыг нэмэгдүүлэх мэдлэг, ур чадвар, хандлагыг цогцоор нь хөгжүүлэх асуудлыг тусган, хэрэгжүүлж байна. Тус хөтөлбөрийн шинэчлэлийн үр дүнг үнэлэх соёл, урлагийн хөдөлмөр эрхлэлт ба ур чадварын нийцлийг тодорхойлох зорилгоор Соёл урлагийн их сургуулийн жишээн дээр 2022 оноос өмнө (2016-2022 он) хугацаанд төгссөн 6 чигл элийн 519 төгсөгчдийг судалгаанд хамруулан түүврийн аргаар социологийн судалгааг хийлээ. Өнөөгийн сургалт ын байгууллага нь ажил олгогч, хөдөлмөрийн зах зээл, оролцогч тал уудтай нягт хамтран ажиллах, өнөөгийн болоод ирээдүйн эрэлт хэрэгцээнд нийцсэн дээд боловсролтой соёлын ажилтныг бэлтгэх түүнд чиглэсэн сургалтын хөтөлбөрийг бий болгох , тасралтг үй сай жруулах, шинэчлэх үнэлэх хэрэгцээ шаардлага байгааг тус судалгаа , шинжилгээний үр дүн хар уулж байна.
Түлхүүр үгc: соёл, урлагийн хөдөлмөр эрхлэлт, ур чадвар, ажлын байрны нийцэл
symbiotic relationship between the music culture of the Mulao yifan festival and the music culture of the Han nationality in Luocheng county
Authors: Meilin Xie , Narantsatsral Delgerkhuu
Published: May 2024

This paper mainly studies the symbiosis and integration of the music culture of the Mulao Yifan Festival and the music culture of the Han nationality from the aspects of music form, musical instrument, dance, cultural exchange and social harmony. Such research will help people understand more deeply the cultural diversity and cultural interaction among ethnic groups in Luocheng County promote the exchange, integration and inheritance of different ethnic music cultures.
Луоченгийн Мулаочуудын Ифан наадмын хөгжмийн соёл ба Хан үндэстний хөгжмийн соёлд хийсэн семиотикийн харьцуулсан судалгаа
comprehensive book on Mongolian art
Authors: IAILENKO Evgenii
Published: May 2024

This article deals with the analysis and critique of the main statements formulated in the monograph by Professor Ts.Erdenetsog. “Color System of Mongolian Art” as well as an investigation of its basic structure. We proved that this book constitutes an outstanding example of modern Mongolian art history because it provides a broad panorama of the historical evolution of Mongolian artistic tradition since its origins until modern times. Its content is dedicated to the investigation of different questions concerning the formation of the color system in native Mongolian art as well as its further development. Special attention is paid to the extensive study of Mongolian painting of the 20th century when it came into contact with the different traditions of European as well as Russian art. This inevitably resulted in considerable changes in the color system inherent to it. We concluded that the monograph by Professor Erdenetsog has great significance for the further studies of Mongolian art and culture.
Монголын урлагт гарсан шинэ номын тойм: Ц.Эрдэнэцогийн Монголын дүрслэх урлаг дахь өнгийн систем номын жишээн дээр
Training Stages for the Preparation of Long song Professional Singers
Authors: Tseren Tuyatsetseg , Tseren Chuluuntsetseg
Published: May 2024

When Mongolia developed according to the world progress the tradition of the long song became considerable unclear from the 1950s and in particular was almost forgotten in the 1970s. Then famous long song singer J.Dorjdagva and his student N.Norovbanzad started the professional training to pass on the tradition of the long song to the future generation at their initiative. Yes. The aim is to study the training stages of the preparation of professional long song singers.
Мэргэжлийн уртын дуучин бэлтгэсэн сургалтын үе шатны асуудалд
Хураангуй: Монгол улс дэлхийн хөгжилтэй хөл нийлэн алхах болж, урт ын дууны уламжлал 1950-аад оноос хойш нэлээд бүдгэрч, ялангуяа 1970-аад он гэхэд бараг мартагдах шахаж байх үед урт ын дуучин Ж.Дорждагва, түүний шавь Н.Норовбанзад нар уртын дуугаа сургалтаар дамжуулан залгамжилж, хойч үедээ уламжлуулах ажлыг санаачлан эхлүүлсэн юм. Тиймээс мэргэжлийн уртын дуучин бэлтгэсэн сургалтын үе шатыг тоймлон судлах зорилготой .Түлхүүр үг: багш, алдарт дуучин, та нхимын сургалт, судлаач, шавь сургалт
A Review Article on the Influence of Societal Culture on Effective Practices in Educational Leadership
Authors: Igcasama Raymund
Published: May 2024

This study focuses on the impact of culture on effective educational leadership in culturally diverse communities. The findings indicate that school leaders adapt their actions, particularly regarding communication styles, building collaboration and trust, and decision-making structures. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding the impact of culture on effective leadership practices, particularly for educational leaders working in culturally diverse communities. This knowledge is crucial for school leaders and leadership preparation programs.
UNIVERSITY EDUCATIONAL COMMUNITIES: THE THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE STUDY
Authors: НАРХОВ Д.Ю.
Published: May 2024

Обращение к теоретическим основаниям изучения основных вузовских обра- зовательных общностей связано с необходимостью поиска способа решения проблем разрозненности вузовских образовательных общностей в сфере науч- ной деятельности. Необходимость изучения взаимодействия вузовских образователь- ных общностей определила цель статьи — анализ теоретического каркаса изучения вузовских образовательных общностей и основной метод — анализ теорий среднего уровня, описывающих функционирование вузовских образовательных общностей, ор- ганизации их научной деятельности, исследовательских практик и способов взаимо- действия в научном пространстве. На этом основании предлагаются интерпретации ключевых терминов концепции оптимального взаимодействия вузовских образователь- ных общностей в университетском научном пространстве: научного капитала, научно-образовательной деятельности, общностей научно-педагогических работников, студен- чества, административно-управленческих работников. Делается вывод о необходимости их дальнейшего изучения с позиций их действия и взаимодействия как самостоятель- ной научной задачи.

Turning to the theoretical foundations of studying the main university educational communities is associated with the need to find a way to solve the problems of fragmentation of university educational communities in the field of scientific activity. The need to study the interaction of university educational communities was determined by the purpose of the article — the analysis of the theoretical framework for the study of university educational communities and the main method — the analysis of middle-level theories that describe the functioning of university educational communities, the organization of their scientific activities, research practices and methods of interaction in the scientific space. On this basis, interpretations of the key terms of the concept of optimal interaction between university educational communities in the university scientific space are proposed: scientific capital, scientific and educational activities, communities of scientific and pedagogical workers, students, administrative and managerial workers. The conclusion is made about the need for their further study from the standpoint of their action and interaction as an independent scientific task.
Ludruk Jawa Timur, Budaya Perlawanan yang Tersisih oleh Budaya Media
Authors: Adicahyo Agustinus Lintang
Published: May 2024

The very fast development of media culture nowadays has prompted a significant impact on the existence of ludruk. With their creativity performed on their shows, the ludruk artists have created a product of culture which is in contrast to the common trends of the time, such as in the colonial era, a resistance and various kind of satires against the colonialists and in the modern era against the negative trends in the society. The writer considers that ludruk, as the product of culture of the time is always expressing its critiques againts the condition of the time. Todays ludruk as a performance art has been marginalised or pushed aside due to the fast development of the mass culture. Performance art of ludruk could no longer catch the interest of this generation; it has been substituted by the modern media, which is much more pupular, relatively cheaper, and more easily consumed via television or any other kinds of electronic equipments.
Torok, Doa Masyarakat Manggarai Tinjauan Teologis dan Problem Inkulturasinya dalam Perayaan Ekaristi
Authors: Sudarlin Filipus
Published: May 2024

Being authentic is one of the main concern of Christians everywhere, including the Catholics in Manggarai, Flores. The faithful Catholics in Manggarai have been trying hard to live out their Catholic faith based on their particular religious experience within their own culture. The article discusses one of the most important element in the Manggaraian religious rite, namely Torok, which can considerably be adopted and incorporated into the holy Eucharist, particularly as prayer of the faithful. In the traditional rite Torok is the poetically composed prayer and, due to its content, it is very essential for the whole rite. It means that without Torok, any kind of customary rites could not be called a rite at all. Highlighting the traditional concept and practice of Torok, the writer develops his theological considerations and then proposes arguments for the local Church on adapting Torok in the Eucharist, the source and summit of the Christian life.
Tinjauan Buku
Authors: Sarbini Peter Bruno
Published: May 2024

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Misinformation and Disinformation: Unravelling the Web of Deceptive Information
Authors: B Praveenkumar
Published: May 2024

In the current digital era, misinformation and deception spread quickly, posing serious problems for civilizations everywhere. Online platforms and social media networks have become a haven for misinformation, which is defined as the unintended distribution of erroneous or inaccurate information, and disinformation, which is the deliberate spread of misleading information with the intent to deceive. This essay examines the subtle distinctions between misinformation and disinformation, highlighting their crucial roles in influencing public opinion and public debate globally. Examining the effects of misinformation and disinformation on people, groups, and democratic processes, the difficulties brought about by the quick dissemination of erroneous information and the decline in public confidence in traditional media and institutions are highlighted. Furthermore, an analysis is conducted on the legal and regulatory frameworks in India and throughout the world that deal with misinformation and disinformation. The analysis identifies important policies and laws that are meant to stop the spread of lies. The paper concludes with suggestions and solutions for dealing with misinformation and disinformation. It emphasises the value of fact-checking programmes, media literacy education, and cooperative efforts between governments, media outlets, and civil society to protect democratic values and advance information integrity in the digital age.
Experiments on reconstructing and using T-shaped wooden Spades
Authors: Lyngstrøm Henriette , Olesen Martin Winther , Overvad Lucas
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This article summarizes an attempt at reconstructing and using T-shaped wooden spades as well as reflecting on the connection between structures and resource use around Knudmosen near Herning. However, an important limitation on this process is that very few spades are dated. The conclusion is that the spades are relatively easy to produce and well suited to digging peat.
Hinonu atvasinājumu modifikācija redoksaktīvo materiālu izveidei
Authors:   , Gaile Anastasija
Published: May 2024

Promocijas darbs sagatavots kā tematiski vienotu zinātnisko publikāciju kopa. Promocijas darba gaitā veikta heterociklisko hinonu modifikācija ar nukleofiliem un iegūto atvasinājumu strukturālie pētījumi gan kristāliskajā stāvoklī, gan šķīdumā, izmantojot rentgenstruktūranalīzes, FTIR, KMR un UV spektroskopijas metožu datus, kā arī veikti kvantu ķīmiskie aprēķini. Darbā izpētītas un salīdzinātas iegūto vielu optiskās un elektroķīmiskās īpašības. No dažiem heterocikliskā hinona atvasinājumiem izgatavoti katoda materiāli, un pārbaudīta redoksaktivitāte ūdens elektrolītā.
KONCEPT SISTEMSKE REZILIJENTNOSTI: IMPLIKACIJE ZA PREVENCIJSKU PRAKSU
Authors: Popović-Ćitić Branislava
Published: May 2024

Savremena prevencijska praksa zasniva se na dizajniranju i implementaciji programa izvedenih na postavkama komplementarnih pristupa prevencijske nauke, pozitivnog razvoja mladih i rezilijentnosti. Ne umanjujući značaj preventivnog delovanja baziranog na redukovanju rizičnih i jačanju protektivnih faktora različitih problema ponašanja, te unapređivanja individualnih i sredinskih snaga, resursa, potencijala i prednosti koje su u direktnoj funkciji promocije pozitivnog razvoja mladih, u radu će biti prezentovane konceptualne osnove sistemske rezilijentnosti i implikacije koje primena ovog pristupa može imati u domenu prevencijske prakse. Nakon pojmovnog određenja rezilijentnosti i predstavljanja modela multisistemske rezilijentnosti, u centralnom delu rada će, u cilju razumevanja načina funkcionisanja rezilijentnosti u situacijama ugroženosti sistema, posebna pažnja biti posvećena analizi ključnih karakteristika koje se pokazuju zajedničkim za rezilijentnost različitih sistema, te deskripciji procesa perzistencije, rezistencije, oporavka, adaptacije i transformacije kao mehanizama za koje je utvrđeno da stoje u vezi sa rezilijentnošću. Uvažavanjem naučnih potvrda da je rezilijentnost proces koji se manifestuje isključivo u kontekstima nedaća, da su rezilijentni sistemi otvoreni, dinamični i kompleksni, te da uključuju diverzitet, redundantnost i participaciju, promovišu povezanost i demonstriraju eksperimentisanje i učenje, u završnom delu rada, za potrebe unapređivanja prevencijske prakse, biće izvedene preporuke značajne za dizajniranje efektivnih programa izgradnje rezilijentnosti.
LJEPOTA JE U OK(OV)U INSTAGRAMA
Authors: Djedović Vahida
Published: May 2024

Magični fotošop puno je bolji od plastične hirurgije, jer lice dovodi do savršenstva, a ne pravi, niti ostavlja ožiljke.Ipak, njegova pretjerana upotreba nije sasvim bez posljedica, jer Instagram standardi promovišu izmijenjene i fotošopirane slike, ali time nameću nerealne standarde ljepote.Insta izgled postao je popularan među mladim djevojkama, pa iako su te djevojke lijepe same po sebi, ovaj izgled ih udaljava od stvarnosti i pretara u avatare. Insta izgled ih čini egocentričnim mladim djevojkama koje nemaju dovoljno samopoštovanja i samopouzdanja, kao ni empatije. Iako je empatija jedna od ključnih osobina za sreću, insta djevojke sreću nalaze u ličnom izgledu i dosta im je stalo do mišljenja drugih, odnosno stalo im je do broja lajkova i broja pratilaca na društvenim mrežama. Cilj rada je prikazati kako nametnuti standardi ljepote negativno utiču na odrastanje i formiranje identiteta mladih. U radu je prikazan slučaj jedne petnaestogodišnjakinje koja je, zbog naglog pada popularnosti na Instagramu, zapala u depresivnu fazu sa suicidalnim idejama. U skladu sa istraživanjima koja su pokazala da je osjećaj nesigurnosti, koji je karakterističan za ovaj standard ljepote, a koji opet vodi u egocentrizam i otuđenost od sebe, moguće umanjiti i prevenirati drugačijim pristupom mladim djevojkama.
STAVOVI TRENERA O VAŽNOSTI VLASTITIH PEDAGOŠKIH KOMPETENCIJA I ODGOJNOJ ULOZI SPORTA U RADU S DJECOM I MLADIMA
Authors: Katavić Mislav , Zovko Anita , Vukobratović Jelena
Published: May 2024

Sport kao organizirana aktivnost ima odgojnu ulogu i potiče cjelokupan razvoj djece i mladih, a trener je pritom temeljni akter o čijim pedagoškim kompetencijama ovisi uspješnost i smjer ostvarivanja tako definirane uloge sporta. Stoga je ovaj rad usmjeren na istraživanje stavova trenera o navedenom. Cilj je bio utvrditi iskazuju li treneri, koji izražavaju pozitivne stavove o ulozi sporta za djecu i mlade, i pozitivne stavove o važnosti vlastitih pedagoških kompetencija u radu s djecom i mladima. Provedeno je korelacijsko istraživanje kojim se ispitivala povezanost stavova trenera o važnosti vlastitih pedagoških kompetencija i odgojnoj ulozi sporta u radu s djecom i mladima. Ispitivanje je obuhvatilo 40 ispitanika s područja grada Splita koji rade s djecom i mladima u dobi od šest do devetnaest godina u različitim sportovima te koji su dobrovoljno ispunili upitnik sa skalama procjena stavova. Rezultati su potvrdili hipotezu i pokazali kako je porast razine stavova o odgojnom djelovanju sporta pozitivno povezan sa stavovima o važnosti pedagoških kompetencija. Pokazano je i kako je porast razine stavova o odgojnom djelovanju sporta praćen porastom razine stavova o važnosti pedagoških kompetencija, kao i obrnuto.
PROCESUIRANI SLUČAJEVI PORODIČNOG NASILJA PREMA DJECI U CRNOJ GORI - ELEKTRONSKA BAZA ZA PORODIČNO NASILJE
Authors: Kolinović Ida , Vujošević Vesna , Bulatović Biljana
Published: May 2024

Odlučnost crnogorskih institucija da sarađuju na polju zaštite od porodičnog nasilja, pored potpisivanja Istanbulske konvencije, potvrđena je donošenjem Zakona o zaštiti od nasilja u porodici, potpisivanjem Protokola o postupanju, prevenciji i zaštiti od nasilja nad ženama i nasilja u porodici, kao i uspostavljanjem Elektronske baze za porodično nasilje. Pomenuta Baza, koja je puštena u operativni rad 23. maja 2019. godine, podrazumijeva automatizovanu razmjenu prijava i obavještenja između Ministarstva rada i socijalnog staranja (centara za socijalni rad) i Ministarstva unutrašnjih poslova (centara bezbjednosti). Na osnovu podataka iz ove Baze, koja je integralni dio Informacionog sistema socijalnog staranja – Socijalnog kartona, broj procesuiranih slučajeva (događaja porodičnog nasilja) u kojima su djeca direktne žrtve, bio je 240 u 2020. godini i 232 u 2021. godini, što je 18.5% u odnosu na ukupan broj događaja porodičnog nasilja koji uključuje žrtve svih uzrasta. Kada je riječ o broju djece direktnih žrtava kod procesuiranih slučajeva, u 2020. godini je evidentirano 217-oro djece (M–123, Ž-107), a u 2021. godini 196-oro djece (M-113, Ž-83). Djeca do 5 godina čine 11.98% od ukupnog broja ove djece u 2020. godini i 13.3% u 2021. godini. Broj procesuiranih slučajeva (događaja) je veći od broja djece direktnih žrtava, što upućuje na zaključak da su se događaji porodičnog nasilja prema nekoj djeci ponavljali tokom godine (27-oro takve djece u 2020. godini i 23-oje u 2021. godini). U južnoj i sjevernoj regiji Crne Gore je u 2021. godini, u odnosu na 2020. godinu, došlo do porasta broja prijavljenih slučajeva za koje se vodi postupak pred pravosudnim organima, dok je u centralnoj regiji došlo do pada. Baza za porodično nasilje je obezbijedila zvaničnu statistiku, predstavlja značajan izvor podataka za praćenje trendova ove negativne pojave, ali i postupanja i ishoda u pojedinačnim predmetima porodičnog nasilja u centrima za socijalni rad, što je sve od značaja za kreiranje i sprovođenje efikasnije socijalne politike i zaštite djece žrtava porodičnog nasilja.