bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AVALIAÇÃO CARDIORRESPIRATÓRIA DE PACIENTES ONCOLÓGICOS COM FADIGA SUBMETIDOS A UM PROTOCOLO DE ENDURANCE NA ESTEIRA
Authors: Edson Ana Paula Rocha Nepomuceno , Lima Vanessa Mendes de , Assunção Gisele Alves de Sousa , Mioto Bárbara Beatriz Joei , Santos Camilla Vaticola dos
Published: July 2020

O câncer é uma enfermidade considerada um problema de saúde pública que requer um tratamento dispendioso, além de gerar efeitos sistêmicos no paciente, sendo a fadiga o sintoma mais presente durante e depois da terapia adjuvante. Objetivo: avaliar o impacto de um protocolo de endurance na capacidade cardiorrespiratória de pacientes oncológicos com fadiga. Materiais e métodos: o estudo foi realizado com 13 pacientes oncológicos em quimioterapia e/ou radioterapia com fadiga, sendo um ensaio clínico não controlado. Os instrumentos de avaliação foram: escala de Piper Revisada, espirometria, teste de caminhada de 6 minutos (TC-6) e cirtometria. O protocolo iniciou em 60% da distância obtida no TC6, sendo acrescentado 10% da distância alcançada em cada atendimento até o quinto. A partir do sexto, 5% do valor da distância obtida no último atendimento foi acrescentado até o décimo. O protocolo foi aplicado em dez atendimentos de dez minutos, com média de três atendimentos semanais, em um total de quatro semanas. A análise estatística foi realizada usando o software IBM SPSS Statistics (v.21.0). As variáveis foram descritas por meio de mediana, primeiro e terceiro quartil (1Q – 3Q), sendo adotado o nível de significância de 5% (α = 0,05). Os dados foram comparados por meio do teste não paramétricos de Wilcoxon. Para analisar a correlação das variáveis, foi aplicado o teste de Spearman. Resultados: constatou-se uma redução no nível de fadiga, aumento mediano de aproximadamente 1,0 km/h nas velocidades inicial, final e máxima alcançada, como também um aumento mediano de 178 m da distância percorrida no décimo minuto, além da melhora dos parâmetros da espirometria e da cirtometria; todosestes apresentaram significância estatística entre pré e pós-intervenção. Conclusão: os pacientes oncológicos do estudo obtiveram melhora significativa na capacidade cardiorrespiratória e redução dos níveis de fadiga, apesar de fatores como peso, estadiamento clínico e alterações fisiológicas gerados pelo tratamento.
AMPLIANDO A FAMÍLIA DA SAÚDE: AÇÕES DE FISIOTERAPIA NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA
Authors: Nordi Aline Barreto de Almeida , Aciole Giovanni Gurgel
Published: July 2020

Este artigo reúne subsídios teórico-práticos que alimentem a agenda de debates sobre a inserção da Fisioterapia no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), e foi motivado pela proposta do apoio matricial e da estruturação dos Núcleos de Apoio à Saúde da Família em 2008. A partir de revisão bibliográfica sobre o contexto epidemiológico e político brasileiro, os autores consolidaram um rol de ações para o fisioterapeuta agir na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Em conclusão, consideram que a proposta de inserção desse profissional na equipe interdisciplinar seja potente para entrelaçar a Estratégia Saúde da Família, a Fisioterapia e o Apoio Matricial, de modo a ampliar os benefícios das ações e serviços de saúde para a comunidade e a viabilizar a inclusão de outras categorias profissionais no SUS.
A ATUAÇÃO FISIOTERAPÊUTICA NA PARAPARESIA APÓS ARTRODESE LOMBAR – UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Fiusa Jessika Mehret , Iucksch Dielise Debona
Published: July 2020

Na Lesão Medular (LM), ocorre uma interrupção na troca das informações da medula espinal, levando à paresia ou paralisia dos membros. Dentre as formas não traumáticas da LM, destaca-se a hérnia discal, que pode ser tratada por intermédio da Fisioterapiaou por meio de artrodese. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a atuação da Fisioterapia na LM incompleta após artrodese lombar mediante cinesioterapia. O método compreendeu o relato de paciente do sexo feminino, 61 anos, acometida por LM incompleta e submetida a um programa de atividades fisioterapêuticas em domicílio, envolvendo exercícios de equilíbrio, força muscular, treino de marcha, ganho de independência e funcionalidade. As avaliações antes e após o tratamento foram realizadas a fim de codificar a Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e Saúde, além de classificar a lesão por meio da escala da American Spinal Injury Association. Os resultados apresentaram melhora no desempenho e estabilidade da marcha, aumento da força muscular, redução da dor neuropática, além de adquirir maior independência. Ainda se faz necessário um acompanhamento interdisciplinar, para que sejam abordados vários aspectos do tratamento após a lesão, corroborando os objetivos do paciente.
AVALIAÇÃO DA CAPACIDADE RESPIRATÓRIA DE SERVIDORES DE BIBLIOTECAS DE UMA UNIVERSIDADE PÚBLICA
Authors: De Paula Jessica Hosana , Dias Luiza Grassmann , Petterle Ricardo Rasmusse , Legey Ângela Luiza Cunha , De Barros João Adriano , Motter Arlete Ana
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: avaliar a capacidade respiratória de servidores de bibliotecas de uma universidade pública. Método: A amostra foi composta por 28 participantes. A avaliação respiratória foi composta por manovacuometria, espirometria pré e pós-broncodilatador, teste da caminhada de 6 minutos (TC6) e escala de dispneia Borg modificada. Na análise estatística, foi utilizado teste Shapiro-Wilk, Teste de Wilcoxon, Teste Exato de Fisher e a correlação de Spearman realizadas no software R e no SPSS® 2.0. Resultados: Em sua maioria, a amostra foi composta por mulheres, com média de idade 37,9 anos, obesas, nível médio de escolaridade, não fumantes e praticantes de atividade física. Na manovacuometria, 5 participantes (17,86%) obtiveram PImáx normal; e na PEmáx, 9 participantes (32,14%) foram classificados com valores de normalidade. Ao correlacionar a PImáx e a PEmáx com a espirometria, houve relação com PFE litros pré e pós-broncodilatador (correlação de Spearman p≥0,05). Conclusões: A maioria dos participantes não atingiu a distância prevista no teste de caminhada de 6 minutos. Houve diferença significativa entre a escala de dispneia de Borg aplicada antes e depois do TC6. Na espirometria, 89,3% da amostra obteve espirometria normal; e 10,7%, obstrução média.
CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL E FORÇA MUSCULAR RESPIRATÓRIA COMO PREDITORES DE COMPLICAÇÕES EM PACIENTES SUBMETIDOS À REVASCULARIZAÇÃO MIOCÁRDICA
Authors: Lunardi Larissa Giovannetti , Costa Alana Kock Ferreguetti
Published: July 2020

Com o avanço dos métodos terapêuticos, a cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio (CRVM) vem sendo realizada cada vez mais tardiamente. Desse modo, faz-se necessária uma avaliação prévia mais específica em busca dos pacientes mais vulneráveis a complicações pós-operatórias (PO), para avaliar se o desempenho no teste de caminhada de 6 minutos (TC6) e a pressão inspiratória máxima (PImáx) são capazes de predizer a ocorrência das principais complicações em pacientes submetidos à CRVM. Foi feita a análise de prontuários eletrônicos de um hospital referência em cardiologia, no período de julho a setembro de 2018. A análise estatística foi realizada utilizando os softwares Statistica 10 e Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) 20.0. Nível de significância p<0,05. Foram avaliados 25 prontuários, a maioria do sexo masculino, com idade média de 61,64 anos ± 8,82. A distância média percorrida foi de 355,77 m ± 87,461 e a PImáx foi de -62 cmH2O ± 29,297. Cada participante teve, em média, pelo menos duas complicações no PO (1,92 ± 1,187), sendo a hipocalemia (p=0,016) e o deficit perfusional (p=0,03) as que apresentaram correlação com a distância percorrida. Com relação à força muscular respiratória, a amostra se correlacionou apenas com as complicações pulmonares (p=0,002). O baixo desempenho no TC6 parece estar relacionado com o desenvolvimento de hipocalemia e deficit perfusional. Pacientes com força muscular > -48cmH2O apresentam maior risco de desenvolvimento de complicações pulmonares. Ademais, quanto menor a PImáx, maior o número de complicações pulmonares.
ANÁLISE DA EFICÁCIA DAS TERAPIAS DE APRENDIZADO MOTOR NAS SEQUELAS DO PACIENTE COM ACIDENTE VASCULAR ENCEFÁLICO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Sousa Maria Tayene Rodrigues , Ponte Neto Osmar Arruda da
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: analisar a eficácia das diversas terapias de aprendizado motor nas sequelas dos pacientes com acidente vascular encefálico. Metodologia: o presente estudo trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão integrativa com caráter descritivo e de abordagem qualitativa, na qual foram incluídos artigos de 2009 a 2014. Resultados: em relação ao tipo de estudo, oito foram do tipo ensaios clínicos controlados, e um, do tipo revisão sistemática. Foram analisadas as terapias utilizadas para o tratamento das sequelas do Acidente Vascular Encefálico com a propostas de alterar a função motora, em que se podem citar as terapias: de constrição com indução do movimento e de uso forçada, treino de marcha, vibração de corpo inteiro, realidade virtual. Conclusões: foi possível analisar que as terapias abordadas possuem eficácia quando utilizadas no processo de aprendizado motor, entretanto, são necessárias mais pesquisas, além de uma abordagem com amostra maior, dessa forma, aumentando a significância estatística delas.
The Family Dialogue Culture and Its Obstacles in the Omani Family from the Viewpoint of Teachers in North Eastern Province, Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Said Sulayiam AlMatari Ali
Published: July 2020

This quantitative study investigates the level of the culture of dialogue within the Omani family and its hindrances from teachers’ perspectives in Ash Sharqiya North Governorate in the Sultanate of Oman. Out of 4516 teachers in the governorate in the academic year 2018-2019, 96 teachers participated in the study. The study used a survey, which included two sections; one assessed the level of the culture of dialogue and the second assessed obstacles of family dialogue. The study revealed that, based on the teachers’ perspectives, there was a high level of the culture of dialogue in the Omani family. The level of the obstacles of the family dialogue was low. The major obstacles were family dependency on housemaids, other employees at home, and parents being busy. Further, the study indicated that there were no statistically significant differences at the level of (0.05) in the areas of the culture of dialogue on gender, level of education, social status, and the number of family members. However, a statistically significant difference exists at the level of the culture of dialogue at the gender factor in favor of male teachers. There were no statistically significant differences at the level of (0.05) at the hindrances of the culture of dialogue based on gender, level of education, social status, and the number of family members. The main recommendations were: a) activating the culture of dialogue within educational institutions such as schools, b) the importance of parents’ awareness of characteristics of children’s development stages c) conducting workshops and seminars for parents and d) enhancing the media role for the importance and advantages of the culture of dialogue.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT PRACTICES REPORTED BY CHILEAN PRE-SERVICE AND NOVICE IN-SERVICE TEACHERS OF ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE (EFL)
Authors: Tagle Tania , Díaz Claudio , Etchegaray Paulo , Vargas Richard , González Héctor
Published: July 2020

Purpose of the study: The objective of this study is to reveal classroom management practices reported by Chilean pre-service and novice in-service teachers of English as a Foreign Language (EFL). This is associated with their classroom performance and considering the dimensions of people management, instructional management, and behaviour management.
Methodology: The present study used a qualitative research methodology and a case study design. The participants were 30 pre-service teachers studying in two Chilean universities and 30 novice graduate English teachers from the same institutions. The data collection techniques were non-participant observations concerning the subjects’ classroom interventions and semi-structured interviews with stimulated recall based on the former. The researchers analysed the collected data by using the ATLAS.ti software for content analysis.
Main Findings: The results indicate that most of the pre- and in-service EFL teachers declare the implementation of classroom management practices that employed an interventionist approach. This considering the dimensions of people management, instructional management, and behaviour management. Consequently, the research subjects’ pedagogical actions tend to be more teacher-centred rather than student-centred.
Applications of this study: This study is related to English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teaching and learning and teacher education. The findings of this research can be useful for English language pre-service teacher education programs and professional development programs. The study suggests the relevance of helping pre- and in-service teachers reflect on their practices to modify their pedagogical beliefs and, consequently, improve the way they teach.
Novelty/Originality of this study: This article considers teachers’ classroom management as a comprehensive construct that involves the dimensions of people management, instructional management, and behaviour management. Moreover, the data collection techniques include stimulated recall interviews based on the participants’ classroom observation. These techniques can be useful for educational research. Professional development undergraduate and postgraduate courses can also consider these procedures to help individuals examine their teaching practices, and their underlying beliefs, to reflect on them.
Morfología de los vicios pelvianos más frecuentes en Latinoamérica
Authors: Avendaño Onofre
Published: July 2020

Se expone la experiencia del autor con la clasificación norteamericana para el estudio de los tipos morfológicos y patológicos de vicios pelvianos. La frecuencia relativa de los tipos puros es aproximadamente semejante.La casuística del autor confirma los conceptos sobre diagnóstico y pronóstico de los vicios pelvianos, según la mencionada nomenclatura.Se anotan cifras básicas sobre pelvimetría en la mujer chilena, señalando el criterio de diagnóstico de estenosis y grados de estrechez.Se destaca la importancia de la pelvimetría clínica y de la prueba de trabajo, incluso indicaciones y evaluación de resultados.Se señala la importancia de la asistencia prenatal, de la pesquisa de las variaciones morfológicas y patológicas de la pelvis y de la coordinación  del consultorio con la maternidad, para el manejo adecuado y oportuno de la distocia por vicio pelviano.
La actividad contráctil del útero humano en el Abruptio Placentae
Authors: Cobo Edgar
Published: July 2020

El conocimiento de las alteraciones producidas por el desprendimiento prematuro de la placenta normalmente insertada (Abruptio Placentae), sobre la actividad contráctil del útero humano, es aún insuficiente.
Embarazo ectópico: revisión de 300 casos
Authors: Turbay Salomón
Published: July 2020

El embarazo ectópico con su habitual complicación de ruptura y hemorragia intraabdominal es una de las más frecuentes causas de abdomen agudo en la mujer.
Sección de Información: Federación Internacional de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Authors: Di Paola Guillermo
Published: July 2020

El 16 de julio pasado, se efectuó en la Maternidad del Hospital Cantonal de Ginebra la Reunión Anual del Consejo de la Federación bajo la presidencia del doctor Howard Taylor. Estuvieron presentes los doctores Watteville, Geisendorf, Magnin, Martus, Peel, Nixon, Louw, Kottmeier, Pasandare, Tesauro, Snoek y di Paola. Se trató un extenso orden del día cuyos principales fueron los siguientes:
Ruptura atraumática del hígado durante el embarazo. Una complicación más de la Toxemia Gravídica
Authors: Sánchez Torres Fernando
Published: July 2020

Se sabe que la muerte de las mujeres que padecen toxernia en el transcurso de su embarazo es consecuencia de algún accidente surgido en el sistema vascular. El vasoespasmo y las alteraciones hemodinámicas que caracterizan al proceso explican los hallazgos comunes en el examen anatomopatológico: isquemia, necrosis, hemorragia y edema (4).
La investigación clínica
Authors: Cobo Edgar
Published: July 2020

Vivimos en un país con una tradición médica universitaria cuando menos amplia, que le ha permitido en el momento, actual establecer nuevos rumbos y adoptar tendencias pedagógicas modernas, en un período de tiempo relativamente corto.
Conducta en la situación transversa del feto
Authors: Velasco Ch. Alvaro
Published: July 2020

La situación transversa del feto es una anomalía que frecuentemente se presenta en los Servicios Obstétricos y que se acompaña de una alta mortalidad fetal y morbilidad materna.La discrepancia en las conductas ha producido una gran confusión. El mejor conocimiento de la contractilidad uterina, de las causas de anoxia fetal, de las complicaciones, ha disminuido el riesgo materno-fetal.
Algunas observaciones al empleo del tapón de Weisman en la oligospermia
Authors: Rueda González Ricardo
Published: July 2020

Se seleccionan 19 casos de Oligospermia moderada y extrema en los cuales se emplea como único tratamiento para lograr embarazo el Tapón de Weisman. Se estableció previamente el normal índice de fertilidad de las esposas de dichos pacientes.El procedimiento en cuestión dio resultados halagadores en la solución del bajo número de espermatozoides, por lo cual lo consideramos recomendable en todos los casos en que la terapia hormonal o cualquiera otra no consiga los resultados perseguidos.
Empleo de la alfa-metil-dopa en el embarazo complicado con hipertensión arterial. Informe preliminar
Authors: Sánchez Torres Fernando , Gómez Palacino Jesús A.
Published: July 2020

A pesar de todo; los empeños puestos para tratar con éxito a la hipertensión arterial esencial o primitiva, continúa siendo un problema inquietante por cuanto la enfermedad -al fin y al cabo- tan solo puede atenuarse, sin amparar completamente de sus complicaciones a quien la padece. En el campo obstétrico ese problema adquiere mayores proporciones, ya que la asociación de embarazo e hipertensión arterial conlleva una constante amenaza para la madre y su hijo.
Tumores mamarios
Authors: Páez Roa Guillermo , Abaunza Hernando
Published: July 2020

Se analiza la patología mamaria no inflamatoria en el Hospital San Juan de Dios de Bogotá apartir de 1954. Se hace análisis de la casuística general y se establecen datos comparativos entre sí y con los autores consultados. Se comparan datos entre patología benigna y maligna
SUFISTIC SPIRITUALITY: JOINT MOTIVE STUDY IN THE TAREKAT ZAWIYAH NAQSABANDIYAH HAQQANI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Rohma Zakiya Fatihatur
Published: July 2020

This article discusses the motives of members to join the tarekat of Zawiyah Naqsabandiyah Haqqani Yogyakarta. Information on the members’ motives explains how the spirit of religiosity influences and changes someone’s life. This study also examines Karl Marx’s view of religion. According to him, the worship of God causes someone alienated from himself. This qualitative research collected the data by doing observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that there are four motives for members to join the tarekat. They are looking for a mursyid, studying Sufism to learn Islam, looking for inspiration to get to know God, and to get comfort in religion. The members decided to join the tarekat because there was anxiety in religion. Anxiety is what drives a person to take the Sufistic path. The Sufistic path provides peace and comfort in religion. It even strengthens belief in the existence of God and the Prophet Muhammad and leads someone to recognize his identity. The concept of mursyid in the tarekat also becomes a model to be followed in education in the current era since it is believed that he not only transfers knowledge but also shares love to his students. Artikel ini membahas motif anggota bergabung dalam tarekat Zawiyah Naqsabandiyah Haqqani Yogyakarta. Mengetahui motif anggota dapat memberikan gambaran bagaimana spirit sufistik dapat mempengaruhi dan merubah kehidupan seseorang. Hal tersebut sekaligus akan menjadi kritik terhadap pandangan Karl Marx tentang agama. Menurut Karl Marx adanya pemujaan terhadap Tuhan menyebabkan seseorang teralienasi (terasingkan) dari dirinya. Padahal salah seorang anggota tarekat menyatakan tujuan dirinya bergabung dalam tarekat adalah untuk menemukan identitas dirinya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empa motif anggota bergabung dalam tarekat, meliputi: mencari tarekat, mendalami tasawuf sebagai jalan mendekati Islam, mencari inspirasi untuk mengenal Tuhan dan mendapatkan kenyamanan dalam beragama. Para anggota memutuskan bergabung dalam tarekat karena adanya kegelisahan dalam beragama. Kegelisahan tersebut yang mendorong seseorang untuk menempuh jalan sufistik. Jalan sufistik memberikan kedamaian dan kenyamanan dalam beragama, bahkan memperkuat keyakinan atas keberadaan Tuhan dan Rasulullah Muhammad. Konsep mursyid dalam tarekat juga menjadi teladan dalam pendidikan saat ini. Karena seorang tarekat dipercaya tidak hanya memberikan pengetahuan namun juga mentransfer cinta kepada para muridnya.
STRUKTURALNE RAZLIKE U MOTIVU POSTIGNUĆA KOD UČENIKA DAROVITIH U RAZLIČITIM DOMENIMA
Authors: Letić Lungulov Milena M.
Published: July 2020

U fokusu ovog rada su učenici natprosečnih sposobnosti u domenu muzike, slikarstva, sporta i matematike, te njihova težnja ka postizanju uspeha, bilo kroz ostvarivanje vlastitih ciljeva ili isticanjem pred drugim ljudima. Cilj je da se utvrde distinktivna obeležja darovitih u pomenutim domenima u prostoru sledećih komponenti motiva postignuća: takmičenje sa drugim ljudima, istrajnost u ostvarivanju cilja i orijentacija ka planiranju. Na  prigodnom uzorku od 473 ispitanika primenjen je instrument MOP 2002. Rezultati ukazuju na to da se učenici daroviti u četiri specifikovana domena statistički značajno razlikuju u svim aspektima motiva postignuća. Kada je reč o domenu sporta, razmatranom u odnosu na domene matematike i slikarstva, specifičnost konstelacije komponenti motiva postignuća uočljiva je u aspektu naglašenosti osobina koje su skopčane sa kompetitivnošću. S druge strane, domen muzike u odnosu na domen matematike iziskuje veću razvijenost osobina ličnosti s predznakom planiranja. Zaključak je da se motivacija darovitih učenika može precizno sagledati i adekvatno razvijati jedino ako se locira u okvire pojedinačnih domena. Opšte preporuke za podsticanje motivacije darovitih u nastavnom procesu su: saradnja učenika sličnih interesovanja i sposobnosti, samostalan rad učenika, nastavnik u ulozi vodiča, savetnika i facilitatora, nastava usmerena na učenike, povezivanje nastavnih sadržaja sa problemima stvarnog sveta.
STO ROKOV OD ZALOŽENIA NÁRODNEJ JEDNOTY,
Authors: Marčok Daniela M. , Uhláriková Jasna
Published: July 2020

V historiografii Slovákov vo Vojvodine často bol vyzdvihovaný význam tlače v ich hospodárskom a spoločenskom živote. V období medzi dvoma svetovými vojnami Slováci vo Vojvodine mali vyvinutú vydavateľskú činnosť. Cieľom výskumu bolo zhrnúť doterajšie poznatky o novinách Národná jednota, ako i vypátrať niektoré nové skutočnosti o tomto prvom spoločensko-politickom týždenníku Slovákov vo Vojvodine. Analýzou jednotlivých ročníkov a čísel prichádza sa k uzáveru, že Národná jednota je bohatým, no nedostatočne využitým prameňom na skúmanie rôznych aspektov života juhoslovanských Slovákov v období medzi dvoma vojnami. Zvlášť sú hodnotné poznatky o národno-kultúrnom podnikaní, ale i o ich hospodárskom a politickom živote.
DOPRINOS SRETENA VUKOSAVLJEVIĆA SOCIOLOŠKOM ISTRAŽIVANJU PORODICE U SRPSKOM DRUŠTVU
Authors: Čikić Jovana , Bilinović Rajačić Ana
Published: July 2020

Sreten Vukosavljević nesumnjivo je ključno doprineo utemeljenju srpske sociologije sela. No, iako njegov rad obiluje nalazima od značaja za identifikovanju i razumevaju karakteristika i transformacije tradicionalnog (seljačkog) porodičnog života, čini se da je njegov doprinos profilisanju istraživanja u srpskoj sociologiji porodice nepravedno zanemeren. Stoga se u radu, na osnovu publikovanih istraživačkih nalaza, analiziraju glavne teme i metodološke smernice Vukosavljevića prilikom istraživanja tradicionalne (seljačke) porodice. Ovaj segment njegovog istraživanja čvrsto je integrisan u autorove nalaze o opštim obeležjima tradicionalne, seljačke društvene strukture. Vukosavljevića, pre svega, interesuju deskripcija porodičnih oblika (porodične zadruge, inokosne porodice) i ključnih elemenata tradicionalnog porodičnog života (porodični starešina, planinka, zadrugari, seljanka, discipline, zadružna privreda). Negujući kritički pristup, Vukosavljević u istraživanju tradicionalnog porodičnog života uočava i „tamnu stranu“ porodičnih odnosa. Za razliku od svojih prethodnika, autor se bavi i istraživanjem društvenih faktora koji doprinose transformaciji porodičnih oblika, uloga i funkcionalnosti. Iako bez formalnog sociološkog obrazovanja, Vukosavljević zasigurno razmišlja o porodici na sociološki način.
O LIJEČENIM SRIJEMCIMA INTERNIRANIM U VARAŽDINU TIJEKOM 1915. i 1916. GODINE
Authors: Huzjan Vladimir
Published: July 2020

U ovome radu autor po prvi puta objavljuje identitet interniranih Srijemaca u Varaždinu tijekom ratne 1915. i 1916. godine koji su se liječili u gradskoj nemoćnici. Prikazani podaci za 131 osobu odnose na njihova imena i prezimena koji su dopunjeni podacima o zanimanju, rezultatima liječenja te mjestu življenja prije prisilne internacije u Varaždinu ili Varaždinskoj županiji. O ukupnom broju interniranih Srijemaca tijekom Prvog svjetskog rata na području grada Varaždina i Varaždinske županije može se samo nagađati. No, ključno je da su arhivski izvori potvrdili da se o njima vodila briga i postupalo humano. Sa završetkom rata represija je nestala i svi su internirani Srijemci pušteni kući.
NEVERBALNA KOMUNIKACIJA BOJAMA U UČIONICI
Authors: Horvat Hargita Futo , Mate Emeše
Published: July 2020

Studija se bavi problematikom uređenja enterijera i odabira boja u prostoru za učenje u obrazovno-vaspitnim institucijama sa ciljem da se formira savremena podsticajna sredina u kojoj će dete biti motivisano za istraživanje, učenje, rad i igru. Prve utiske o novoj sredini dete stvara i na osnovu boja i osvetljenja prostora u kojem se nalazi. Boje mogu da utiču na ponašanje i raspoloženje dece, zato učionice treba da imaju adekvatan kolorit. Deca i pomoću boja komuniciraju sa okolinom, boje pomažu odraslima da razumeju njihov simbolički jezik i pomoću tih spoznaja planiraju dnevne aktivnosti u predškolskim ustanovama. U istraživanju koje je sprovedeno 2018. godine u Evropskom Valdorf centru u Engelbergu prikupljeni su podaci o dominantnim bojama odela dece od 3 do 7 godina, a zabeleženi su i njihovi odgovori o razlozima odabira odgovarajuće boje. Praćena je i neverbalna komunikacija između boja odevanja deteta i dominantnih boja kutića dnevnog boravka, kao i metode izbora aktivnosti i nastavnih tema na osnovu boja dečje garderobe. Drugo istraživanje u vezi sa bojama sprovedeno je u vrtićima u Mađarskoj i Srbiji sa ciljem istraživanja asocijacija u vezi sa zelenom i crvenom bojom. Predškolska ustanova sve više predstavlja detetov životni prostor koji treba prilagoditi njegovim potrebama, a cilj rada je istaknuti važnost prostorno-materijalnog okruženja u obrazovanju.
FELIRATOK HELYESÍRÁSI HIBÁI
Authors: IMRE Attila
Published: July 2020

Marosvásárhelyen 2008 óta működik alapképzésben fordító és tolmács szak, melynek keretében a hallgatók audiovizuális fordítások készítésével is foglalkoznak. Jelen tanulmány angol nyelvű TED-feliratok hallgatók által magyarra fordított változataiban talált hibatípusokat vizsgálja 534 összegyűjtött példa alapján. Bár példaanyagunk zöme helyesírási hibákra fókuszál (például elírás, különírás és egybeírás, írásjelek használata, rövid és hosszú hangzók, számok), bemutatunk néhány technikai és fordítási hibát is. Kitérünk arra is, hogy a fordítás során aktív helyesírás-ellenőrzővel jelentősen lehet ezen hibák mennyiségét csökkenteni, hiszen a minőségi ellenőrzés többszörösen megtérül.
Perlakuan Akuntansi atas Biaya Lingkungan pada RS Perkebunan dan RSUD Balung di Kabupaten Jember: Pendekatan Observasional
Authors: Megananda Cici
Published: July 2020

This research aims to know the accounting treatment of environmental costs at RS Perkebunan and RSUD Balung, to measure the level of deffrence or similarity both hospitals and to measure the level of compliance with Accounting Standards and applicable accounting concepts. This research is descriptive research with  qualitative approach, a method is done by collecting, preparing and analyzing descriptive data obtained through observation, interviews, documentation and comparison of the data both hospitals. To minimize errors thay may occur, this research used data triangulation. The results showed some differences and similarities in the accounting treatment of environmental costs carried by RS Perkebunan and RSUD Balung in Jember. Differences arise because the two hospitals have a difference in the application of standards and policy management so that the level of compliance based on the accounting standards applied.

Keywords: accounting, environmental, waste, hospital
STRUKTUR PASAR DAN ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN KOPI ARABICA RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN SUMBER WRINGIN BONDOWOSO
Authors: Purwatiningsih Rini , Ismanto Adi
Published: July 2020

Arabica coffee production in District Sumberwringin 2011 reached 6.08 tonnes with a productivity of 0.17 tonnes / ha. Total production and productivity is the largest number compared with other sub-districts in the regency, This study aims to: (1) find out the factors influencing the income of coffee farmers, (2) Proving the market structure formed at the level of smallholder coffee farmers is oligopsoni. Locations were selected in District Sumberwringin because it is a major production center or people's coffee-producing regency. The sampling technique using snowball sampling. The total number of samples are 30 people arabica coffee grower and 30 people robusta coffee grower. The analysis are linear regression and the concentration ratio (CR).The result in arabica coffee: the cost of drugs and labor costs have a significant effect on income, while the area of ​​land and the cost of fertilizer have no significant effect on income. The result in robusta coffee: land area and labor cost have real effect to income, while fertilizer cost and drug cost have no significant effect to income. By calculating the value of CR found more than 80 percent that the structure of the coffee market in the District Sumberwringin monopsony or oligopsony heavy concentration.
POTENSI TANAMAN PANGAN DAN PERKEBUNAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG
Authors: Mutmaidah Siti
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the regional leading sector of Kepahiang Regency as the information and considerations in planning economic development. Secondary data such as time series of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Kepahiang and Bengkulu in the period 2011-2014 are applied. Klassen Typology and Location Quotient (LQ) are tools of analysis. The results of the analysis based on two analysis tools indicate that the leading sector with the criterias developed, base, and competitive is agricultural sector. The results showed that the agricultural sector can be used as a leading sector in Kepahiang Regency with criteria of the advanced sector and grow rapidly and is the base sector. Seberang Musi Sub-district has the most potential for cultivation of food crops and plantations with 13 commodities that become the base sector. For the specialization of food crop base sector is Kaba wetan Subdistrict with 5 commodities with base criteria and for plantation crops Merigi and Seberang Musi subdistricts with 9 commodities crops.
PENERAPAN GOOD DAIRY FARMING PRACTICE (GDFP) DAN PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI PERAH KEMITRAAN DAN MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Aminah Siti , Rondhi M .
Published: July 2020

ABSTRACT

Increased demand of milk is higher along with the increasing number of population, but increased demand of milk is less offset by increased production of local dairy cow milk so that in fulfilling local milk need is still doing a lot of milk import. With the existing of milk demand, livestock farming development of dairy cows can be done in Jember Regency. One of dairy cow farming in Jember Regency is located in Kemuning Lor Village Arjasa District Jember Regency which is the independent farm. Partnership farm in Jember Regency is in Ajung Village Ajung District, Balung Lor Village Balung District and Rowotengah Village Sumberbaru District which are partnership farm with Galur Murni Cooperative. Both livestock businesses experience the same problem which is the lows of milk production so that causes the lows of income received by the farmer. Milk production can increase if the farmer can apply GDFP (Good Dairy Farming Practice) of good dairy cows. This research aimed to (1) find out GDFP implementation, (2) find out the income, and (3) find out cost use efficiency. This research showed that: (1) The level of GDFP implementation of partnership farm was higher than the level of GDFP implementation of the independent farm. (2) Both livestock businesses of partnership and independent farm in Jember Regency is mutual. The amount of income per tail of partnership dairy cows was IDR 8,895,762/year and the net income per tail of independent dairy cows was IDR 11,635,231/year, (3) The cost use efficiency on partnership and independent dairy farm businesses was all efficient. The efficiency value of the R/C ratio of partnership dairy farm business was 1.25 while the efficiency value of the R/C ratio of the independent dairy farm was 1.18.

 

Keywords: Dairy Cows, GDFP Implementation, Income, Efficiency of R/C Ratio
EFISIENSI TEKNIS PRODUKSI USAHATANI TEBU PLANT CANE DAN TEBU RATOON CANE (Studi Kasus di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara X)
Authors: Setyawati Intan Kartika , Wibowo Rudi
Published: July 2020

The decline in national sugar cane production from 2015 amounted to 2.4 million tons and in 2016 amounted to 2.2 million tons. One of the reason for the decline in sugar cane production is the proportion of Ratoon Cane (RC) which is relatively high compared to Plant Cane (PC). The objective of the study is to analyze the technical efficiency of farming between plant cane (PC) and ratoon cane (RC). The method used in sampling farmer households is purposive by considering there is no sampling frame available in the study area. Data analysis method using the stochastic frontier production function model. The results showed that the plant cane farming (PC) was more technically efficient than ratoon cane (RC) with an average value of PC sugarcane technical efficiency of 93 percent and an average sugarcane technical efficiency of RS by 89 percent.
PERAN KELOMPOK PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN (POKDAKAN) ACI BAHARI DALAM PEMBUDIDAYAAN IKAN BANDENG DI DESA PESISIR KECAMATAN GENDING, KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Puspita Mely Cahya , Sunartomo Aryo Fajar
Published: July 2020

Probolinggo Regency is one of the production centers for milkfish producers in East Java. Milkfish has a very good prospect to be developed in the agribusiness especially in fisheries subsector. One of milkfish cultivators group that is known to be active in Probolinggo Regency is Aci Bahari Fish Cultivators Group (Pokdakan). This research aimed to explain the role of Aci Bahari Fish Cultivators Group (Pokdakan) on the cultivation of milkfish in Pesisir Village of Gending District, Probolinggo Regency. The research area was  determined by purposive method in Pesisir Village. The research used descriptive  qualitative method. Determination of informant conducted by purposive sampling. The methods used in collecting data are interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis method used is Miles and Huberman model. The results of the research showed that (1) The role of Aci Bahari Pokdakan as a learning class included the formulation of learning needs, routine group meetings, learning motivation, learning processes and the activeness of the group. (2) The role of Aci Bahari Pokdakan as a vehicle for cooperation included the atmosphere of cooperation, the division of tasks, deliberation of problems, planning of providing production facilities and cooperation with other production parties. (3) The role of Aci Bahari Pokdakan as a production unit included decision making, preparation of the group needs, technology facilities, implementation of group agreements and increasing production sustainability.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR BIJI KOPI INDONESIA DI PASAR GLOBAL TAHUN 2002-2017
Authors: Alexander Ivan , Nadapdap Hendrik Johannes
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAK

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara pengekspor biji kopi terbesar di dunia yang menempati posisi keempat dalam mengekspor biji kopi di pasar dunia pada tahun 2017. Meskipun Indonesia termasuk negara pengekspor biji kopi terbesar di dunia, faktanya  produksi kopi di Indonesia dari tahun 2002-2017 mengalami fluktuasi dan tidak bisa diprediksi dengan baik sehingga akan mempengaruhi permintaan ekspor biji kopi di pasar global. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis kondisi daya saing ekspor biji kopi Indonesia di pasar global pada tahun 2002-2017 dan mendeskripsikan peranan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan ekspor biji kopi Indonesia di pasar global. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis keunggulan komparatif RCA, AR dan keunggulan kompetitif ECI, dan ditambah dengan analisis peramalan model ARIMA pada nilai ekspor biji kopi Indonesia. Hasil analisis yang didapat yaitu Indonesia mempunyai keunggulan komparatif  dengan nilai RCA > 1, AR > 1 dan mempunyai keunggulan kompetitif dengan nilai ECI > 1 serta memenuhi faktor pendukung Berlian Porter dan hasil peramalan terhadap nilai ekspor mengalami peningkatan pada 10 tahun yang akan datang. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Indonesia mempunyai keunggulan daya saing ekspor biji kopi pada tahun 2002-2017, baik keunggulan kompratif maupun keunggulan kompetitif.

 

Kata Kunci : Biji Kopi Indonesia, Daya Saing Ekspor, Keunggulan Komparatif, Keunggulan Kompetitif,Pasar Global, Kebijakan Pemerintah
RELASI SOSIAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN LAHAN REHABILITASI TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI (Studi Kasus Desa Wonoasri Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember)
Authors: Lillah Zulfidda , Puspaningrum Diah
Published: July 2020

Forest rehabilitation in Meru Betiri National Park is the main point in environmental sustainability. Forest land rehabilitation activities include breeding ecosystems for security in the forest. The method of determining the research area is done intentionally (purposive method) and the research method uses a qualitative approach. Determination of informants is done by snowball sampling method. The data collection method was carried out by observation, interview and document study and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis method. The results showed that social relations that occur in the management of rehabilitation have 2 forms of domains, namely 1) interpersonal domains that can be seen with communal relations, collegial relations and hirearkis relations. Judging from its power relations are divided into symmetrical and asymmetrical relationships. Symmetrical relationship occurs between rehab land farmers where rehab land farmers have an equal position can be seen from daily relationships and friendly relations in managing rehabilitation land. Asymmetrical relationship that occurs in the rehabilitation of land management occurs between the TNMB and farmers of the rehabilitation land where the TNMB party has the highest authority in the management of rehabilitation land.

Keywords : Social Relation, Rehabilitation land, Meru Betiri National Park
KEMITRAAN PETANI TEBU RAKYAT MITRA KREDIT DENGAN PG. SEMBORO DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Larasati Ami Retno , Hapsari Triana Dewi
Published: July 2020

The partnership is an important solution in agriculture, especially in sugarcane commodities. The ideal partnership is profit and supports each other. But, the partnership process, in general, is inseparable from the existence of asymmetric information. Asymmetric information, also known as “information failure” occurs when one person has greater information than another in economic transactions. Asymmetric information can make low satisfaction with each other. The purpose of the research is to know-how about the satisfaction partnership that occurs between farmers and sugar factories. The last research problem is about the farmers' satisfaction index. It was analyzed by CSI and IPA. The farmer's satisfaction with credits KUR that analyzed by CSI showed 83,90%. It means that the result included in the excellent category. IPA analysis showed the attribute of disbursement of rendemen information and payment time of DO are the priority. CSI value of sugar cane farmers PKBL credit partners is 83.44%. This value is also in a very satisfying category. Based on the Importance and Performance Analysis (IPA) analysis, which includes attributing A (top priority), namely the attribute of credit fund disbursement, yield information and time of DO payment. Farmers' interest in these attributes is high but their implementation is still lacking.

Keywords: Cane, Partnership Credit, Satisfaction Index, CSI, IPA.
The role of the multi-spiral computer tomography in the evaluation of anatomical characteristics of the styloid process of the temporal bone
Authors: Ivanov V. A. , Gorbunkov S. D. , Lukina O. V. , Karlov S. A. , Malyarevskaya M. V. , Yaremenko A. I.
Published: July 2020

There are a number of publications in the literature that describe osteometric measurements of the styloid process of the temporal bone. Most studies are based on the results of direct measurements of bone preparations of the skulls; however, modern radiation research allows you to get a complete picture of the shape, relative position with other anatomical structures. Obtained results are rare. The purpose of the study was to present the results of measurements of the styloid process of the temporal bone and its relationships with other parts of the stylo-hyoidal complex obtained by analyzing images of multi-spiral computed tomography in patients without pathology of this anatomical zone. The length and width of the process, the distance to the small horn of the hyoid bone, and the height and weight of patients depending on age were measured. It has been established that multi-spiral computed tomography is an accurate method for determining the parameters of the styloid process. No statistically significant relationships between the anatomical parameters of the styloid process, other elements of the stylo-hyoidal complex, gender, height and age of the examined patients were found.
Professor Aleksandr Mashak – to 70 years Anniversary
Authors: Elyasin P. A.
Published: July 2020

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To the memory of Professor Yuri Sklyanov
Authors: Zalavina S. V. , Dubinina N. N. , Pravotorov G. V. , Snegireva I. A. , Elyasin P. A.
Published: July 2020

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Te Takarangi: The Significance of curating a sample list of Māori authorised non-fiction books
Authors: Ruru Jacinta , Wikaira Jeanette , Wanhalla Angela
Published: July 2020

In 2018, we curated the Te Takarangi Book List: a collection of 150 Māori-authored non-fiction books. The list profiles some of the important Māori leaders, thinkers and authors of our time. From the first book published about the Māori language in 1815 to the works of current Māori scholars, researchers and writers making their mark and claiming a voice in the research environment of Aotearoa New Zealand, this is a sample list to celebrate. This article details how we curated this special book list and highlights some of the undeniable themes that emerge when a mass of books are purposely brought to sit together.
Influence of supplementing red wine with oak staves of various ellagitannin release potentials and different micro-oxygenation doses on wine colour and phenolic and volatile composition
Authors: Navarro María , Mena Adela , Giordanengo Thomas , Gómez-Alonso Sergio , García-Romero Esteban , Fort Francesca , Canals Joan Miquel , Hermosín-Gutíerrez Isidro , Zamora Fernando
Published: July 2020

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect on wine colour and phenolic and volatile composition of supplementing a red wine with different oak staves - selected using a non-invasive measurement method based on infrared spectrometry (Oakscan system) - during a micro-oxygenation treatment.Methods and results: Aliquots of 165 liters of a Merlot wine were micro-oxygenated at two doses of oxygen (2.5 and 5.0 mg of O2/L.month) in the presence or not of oak staves of different potential ellagitannin release (PER) for three months. Micro-oxygenation generally increased colour intensity and stability, probably because it favours the formation of new pigments. The presence of staves increased the total phenolic index and the ellagitannin concentration and encouraged the combination of anthocyanins with flavanols. The greater the PER of the staves, the greater this effect was. Finally, the micro-oxygenation dose only affected the concentration of total furanic compounds, whereas the PER of the staves seemed to determine the concentrations of furanic compounds, volatile phenols and β-methyl-γ-octalactones. To be specific, the lower the PER of the staves, the higher the concentration of β-methyl-γ-octalactones (coconut notes) and the lower the concentration of furanic compounds (toasted nut notes) and volatile phenols (smoked notes). A sensory analysis of the wines confirmed this trend.Conclusions: The main conclusion is that it is possible to use a non-invasive measurement method based on infrared spectrometry oak staves for their potential release of ellagitannins, as well as different volatile substances.Significance and impact of the study: These results indicate that by choosing the staves winemakers can modulate both the structure and the aromatic profile of their wines.
Grinding Technique on Synthesis of Calixarene and Its Derivatives
Authors: Prabawati Susy Yunita , Mufidati Afifah , Djuwita Titis Ratna , Ngaini Siti Nur
Published: July 2020

The synthesis of p-t-butylcalix[6]arene (PK[6]A) and calixresorcinarene derivative compounds, namely C-para-dimethylamino-phenylcalix[4]resorcinarene (CPDAK[4]R) and C-4-hydroxy-phenylcalix[4]-resorcinarene (CHK[4]R), had been carried out by grinding technique. The grinding technique was done with the absence of solvents so that it minimized the waste. Synthesis occurred through electrophilic substitution reactions with KOH as an alkaline catalyst and p-toluene sulfonic acid as an acid catalyst. The three calixarene products were in the form of crystalline solids with a melting point of more than 300°C, insoluble in water with yields of 62.58; 61.94 and 97.49%, respectively. Product characterization using FTIR analysis showed the vibration of the methylene bridge (-CH2-) at a wavenumber of 1473.62 cm-1 and LC-MS analysis for (PK[6]R) showed that the molecular weight was 974.77 g/mole. While the analysis of (CPDAK[4]R) and (CHK[4]R) with 1H NMR showed the presence of protons from the methine bridge (-CH-) that appear at the chemical shift of  4.950 and 3.078 ppm.
Metal Cutting Tool Position Control Using Static Output Feedback and Full State Feedback H2 Controllers
Authors: Jibril Mustefa , Tadese Messay , Jirma Roman
Published: July 2020

In this paper, a metal cutting machine position control have been designed and simulated using Matlab/Simulink Toolbox successfully. The open loop response of the system analysis shows that the system needs performance improvement. Static output feedback and full state feedback H2 controllers have been used to increase the performance of the system. Comparison of the metal cutting machine position using static output feedback and full state feedback H2 controllers have been done to track a set point position using step and sine wave input signals and a promising results have been analyzed.