bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A CONSTITUIÇÃO DA PRÁTICA AVALIATIVA:um estudo a partir dos documentos de estágio supervisionado em educação física
Authors: Costa Joyce Ramos , Alcântara Ronaldo Luiz de , Lano Marciel Barcelos
Published: December 2020

Este trabalho objetivou analisar e discutir quais práticas avaliativas foram mobilizadas nos estágios supervisionados do curso de Educação Física da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT)/Miracema. A pesquisa foi orientada por uma abordagem quali-quantitativa do tipo documental, assumindo como fontes Relatórios de Estágio Supervisionado do Ensino Fundamental anos iniciais e finais e Ensino Médio, produzidos de 2018 a 2019 por 6 alunos concluintes. Nossas fontes evidenciaram a existência de dois tipos de relatórios de estágio, a prevalência de métodos avaliativos na perspectiva da medida, privilegiando o desempenho esportivo e/ou valores em detrimento das aprendizagens, também identificamos a produção de métodos avaliativos que pouco contribuem para o entendimento dos aprendizados dos alunos do contexto escolar sobre objetos de ensino da Educação Física.
PROBLEMS OF PARKING FORMATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF INTENSIVE HOUSING
Authors: Chubarova D.
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to revealing the problems of parking formation in the conditions of intensive housing construction. The article outlines the problems of formation, substantiates the need to review existing approaches to the architectural and spatial organization of parking lots in residential buildings. In the process of urbanization, the problem of efficient use of space for intensive housing and the formation of parking lots in its conditions becomes more relevant than ever.
In the period of post-industrial development of the urban environment in the middle of the twentieth century. in connection with total motorization there is a need to create modern, environmentally friendly parking lots, which currently our cities are practically not equipped. Particularly acute is the issue of parking space in residential areas where there is a problem of chaotic parking due to improper organization of parking areas, which leads to a narrowing of the width of the carriageway; reducing the capacity of the road network; complicating the passage of special equipment (garbage trucks, fire trucks, ambulances, etc.).
Construction of new housing in larger cities is mainly high-rise intensive construction, as the most profitable option for developers, who in turn pay little attention to the organization of parking lots. At present, cars are stored in the most inappropriate places: on sidewalks, lawns and even on playgrounds. Spontaneous parking in residential areas of cities leads to a sharp decrease in sanitary and hygienic indicators of the urban environment and to a negative impact on the health of citizens. The emergence of a large number of unorganized parking lots in residential areas leads to the degradation and destruction of landscape components of the urban environment, the territory of which is "captured" by car storage spaces.
Given that despite the annual increase in the number of cars, our country still lags far behind more developed countries in this regard, the existing level of motorization turns urban housing into unorganized parking lots, which indicates the unresolved issue, as in theoretical , and in practical terms.
The formation of comfortable and safe living conditions in the living environment is one of the priorities of urban planning, so the architects faced the task of solving the problem of forming parking lots in the existing intensive housing and developing new architectural and planning solutions for residential complexes with parking lots to build residential buildings. cramped areas with sufficient parking spaces.
INVESTIGATION OF THE FREQUENCY OF DAMAGE TO HEATING NETWORKS
Authors: Grankina V. , Maliavina O. , Milanko V.
Published: December 2020

This article is devoted to improving the efficiency of planning the consumption of material and technical and labor resources and their appropriate planning for heating and non-heating periods, by months of the year based on the calculation of the estimated number of damage to heating pipes, based on the obtained dependences of failure rate. This task is modern and relevant especially in conditions of limited funding of engineering systems. The object of study - the district heating system. The subject of research - pipelines of thermal networks. The purpose of the work is to determine the distribution of damage to the heating network pipelines by months. The research method is statistical modeling of damages of heating network pipelines by months of the year for different terms of their operation. Currently, the reliable operation of district heating systems and their heating networks is one of the main factors in the livelihood of settlements. The reliability of heating network pipelines is determined by the reliability indicators obtained on the basis of data on the damage of heating pipelines. Studying the distribution of the number of damages of heating network pipelines by months depending on the service life of heating pipelines is necessary for effective planning of material, technical and labor resources. In order to increase the efficiency of planning of material and technical and labor resources, it is advisable to calculate the number of damages for the heating and unheated periods, by months of the year, by decades. The calculated dependences of the distribution of damage to the pipelines of heating networks for the heating and non-heating periods on a monthly basis, decadally, should take into account the service life of the pipelines. The results of the above research will save material, technical, labor and energy resources.
PROCESSES IN URBANISM. METHODS OF RESEARCH AND DESIGN
Authors: Habrel M.
Published: December 2020

Tasks, methodology and practical methods of research and design of processes in urban planning are revealed. The specificity of urban problems, which are complex and require consideration of the multidimensionality of solutions, creates difficulties in their study and consideration in the justification of design decisions. Based on the methodology of the systems approach, as well as the approaches that exist in the «study of operations» and which are developed in various fields of science and practice, the article considers special aspects of methodology and methods of research and design processes in urban systems. Attention is focused on problem statement, substantiation of models, their research and comprehension of analysis results.

Regarding the study and design of processes in urban systems, the peculiarities of the approach are revealed in solving the problems of compaction of Lviv — a city where the population density per hectare exceeds all major cities of Ukraine, where the highest building density in the former USSR. According to the author, it is necessary to determine the formation of the urban system of Greater Lviv.

The transport scheme of combination of motor transport, suburban railway connection, city electric transport, air (in particular small aviation) and subway is considered in detail. The transport framework of Lviv should consist of:

- railway and automobile international transport corridors;
- ring highways connected to the city by radial connections and transport interchanges at their intersections;
- a new international station with a high-speed «narrow» track connected to the European railway network;
- high-speed main railway lines, which will connect with the cities of the supra-regional settlement system;
- subway; transport interchanges; modern bus stations.
The opinion is expressed that the mechanical annexation of territories, which has already taken place by law, threatens to lead to an even greater aggravation of existing problems and the emergence of new poorly forecasted processes. The issue can be solved by developing the concept of Greater Lviv with the involvement of urban planners, specialized specialists of design and research institutions, as well as experts in this subject area.
THE SEMIОTIC NATURE OF THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF MODERN PROPERTY
Authors: Kosmii М.
Published: December 2020

The article determines the semiotic nature of the spatial structure of the modern city, clarifies the reasons and conditions of its transformation under the influence of intangible factors. The city is determined by the main expression of the spatial structure, oriented to the person. Despite the unity and integrity of the city, its internal organization indicates the presence of a sufficient number of relatively autonomous elements and a variety of communication links that carry a semantic and value load. Based on the fact that the city and its space have always been a synthesis of various functional processes, united by one or another system of communications, the relationship between them was influenced by tangible and intangible factors. At the same time, the intangible is what unites the city at the existing semantic level. Historically, it was the presence of a spiritual or cultural center in the settlement that gave it urban status. Functional indicators of the intangible are defined as a person's desire to remain part of this space, to form its structure. It is established that if the material component of the city is formed in the process of interconnection of existing stationary processes and communication links, the intangible - gives the existing processes a value aspect, and at the same time acts as one of the elements of communication. If in the material sense communications are roads, means of communication, engineering and technological networks, etc., then intangible communications are faith, and also associative connection of each inhabitant of the city, with this city, its space, understanding of needs of development of city territory. Intangible communication forms a set of symbols, which ultimately make it possible to develop a "brand" of the city as an ideal space. The formed intangible semiotic signs of the city encode the perception and understanding of the human environment. Thanks to the signs, a person gives the surrounding space certain meanings, there is a distinction of own (personal, individual) space and its relationship with the space of another person, with the space of all city dwellers, as well as with the spatial structure of the city or urban system. It is established that the city as a living space has undergone a long evolution and transformation of all structures, the end result of which was the formation of a separate urban space as a self-sufficient clearly separated area, where the functional level of human life.
As contribuições das pesquisas em formação de professores/as para a compreensão de prática pedagógica como prática institucional
Authors: Guimarães Orquídea , Santos Maria Do Carmo Gonçalo
Published: December 2020

A prática pedagógica entendida como institucional, coletiva, intencional, articuladora das práticas discente, docente, gestora e epistemológica, na interface com os afetos e conhecimentos, intenciona a transformação humana e profissional dos sujeitos (SOUZA, 2009). Este trabalho busca conhecer as contribuições das pesquisas em formação de professores/as para a compreensão de prática pedagógica como prática institucional no EPENN e no PPGE/UFPE. Utilizamos a análise de conteúdo, que busca o significado latente dos dados (BARDIN, 2010) coletados a partir da pesquisa bibliográfica. O trabalho aponta a relevância da categoria prática pedagógica nos trabalhos de formação de professores/as; e ainda, a polissemia da sua utilização.
Trans-ver o gênero e inventar a vida: infância e imaginação em “Minha vida em cor-de-rosa”
Authors: MELO Marcos Ribeiro de , VASCONCELOS Michele De Freitas Faria de , BATISTA Larissa Leite
Published: December 2020

Este artigo toma as artes visuais como caminho para o contato com infâncias, suas línguas brincantes e seus modos imaginativos de desconsertar a realidade pela fabulação de mundos. A aposta é a de que a novidade a que correspondem, estremeçam as certezas que nos cercam e deseduquem nossos olhares. Assim, entre imagens, planos, enquadramentos e ângulos, num diálogo com o filme “Minha vida em cor-de-rosa” (1997) e inspiradas pela etnografia de tela, somos guiadas pela imaginação de Ludovic na possibilidade de criar fissuras naquilo que concebemos como real e possível, projetando mundos. Nesse sentido, a imaginação infantil pode trans-ver o gênero e forçar um pensamento que problematiza a materialização dos corpos na fixidez binária de masculinidades e feminilidadesInfância. Gênero. Imaginação. Etnografia de telaTrans-see the gender and invent the life: childhood and imagination in "My life in pink"This article takes the visual arts as a way for contact with childhoods, their ludic languages, and their imaginative ways of disconcerting reality creating worlds. The bet is that the novelty to which they correspond, shake the certainties that surround us and change our views. Thus, between images, plans, frames and angles, in a dialogue with the film "My life in pink" (1997) and inspired by screen ethnography, we are guided by Ludovic's imagination in the possibility of creating fissures in what we conceive as real and possible, constructing worlds. In this sense, the infantile imagination can trans-see the gender and force a thought that problematizes the materialization of the bodies in the binary fixity of masculinities and femininities.Childhood. Gender, Imagination. Screen ethnography
Að treysta sérfræðingum. Hvar, hvenær og hvers vegna?
Authors: Dellsén Finnur
Published: December 2020

Til þess að sérfræðingar geti þjónað hlutverki sínu þarf fólk að treysta þeim þegar sérfræðingarnir tjá sig um sitt sérsvið. Á hinn bóginn virðist líka eftirsóknarvert að hugsa sjálfstætt og gagnrýnið um niðurstöður sérfræðinga – að trúa ekki endilega því sem manni er sagt. Ég ætla að velta þessari togstreitu fyrir mér og reyna að svara fjórum nátengdum spurningum: (1) Hvað felst eiginlega í því að treysta sérfræðingum? (2) Hvers vegna þurfum við oft að treysta sérfræðingum? (3) Hvaða sérfræðingum eigum við helst að treysta, og í hvaða kringumstæðum? (4) Og í hvaða kringumstæðum er mikilvægt að við hugsum gagnrýnið og komumst sjálf að rökstuddri niðurstöðu?
Feeding oil versus calcium salt of n-6 and n-3 fatty acid on feed intake, digestibility, enteric methane emission and blood metabolic profile in cattle
Authors: Amanullah SM , Rahamn MM , Kabir MA , Hossain SMJ
Published: December 2020

A study was conducted to know effects of dietary oils and calcium salts (Ca-salts) of n-6 and n-3 fatty acid (FA) on feed intake, digestibility, enteric methane and blood metabolic profiles in bull. Four rumen cannulated bulls were used in 4x4 Latin Square Designs and supplied with Napier silage and concentrate mixture. Four dietary treatments were sunflower oil (SFO; n-6), linseed oil (LSO;n-3), Ca-salt of SFO (Ca-SFO; n-6) and Ca-salt of LSO (Ca-LSO; n-3). Oils and salts were mixed with concentrate part of the ration at 3% (w/w). Data were analyzed for ANOVA in 2x2 Factorial arrangements. It was found that, intake of DM (p<0.05), OM (P<0.01) and ADF (p<0.05) were reduced by feeding Ca-salts compared to oil sources. On the other hand, intake of CP (p<0.01) and NDF (p<0.05) was reduced by Ca-salts of n-3 FA only, but not of n-6 FA. The EE intake was affected by both FAs and their sources (p<0.01). Digestibility of DM was found higher (p<0.05) in n-3 FA and further Ca-salts reduced (p<0.05) DM digestibility. The CP (p<0.01) and ADF (p<0.01) digestibility was reduced by Ca-salts of either FA, while NDF digestibility was increased (p<0.01) by Ca-salt only in n-3 FA but not in n-6 FA. Concentrations of plasma glucose, urea nitrogen (BUN), cortisol and IgF-1 were affected neither by FA types nor by its sources (p>0.05). Concentrations of total cholesterol, IgG and insulin were decreased (p<0.01) by Ca-salt of FA, while triglyceride was decreased (p<0.05) by n-6 FA. The HDL was found to increase by n-3 FA (p<0.01) as well as Ca-salts (p<0.01) of both FA, but LDL was decreased by n-3 FA (p<0.01) as well as Ca-salts (p<0.01) of both FA. Methane production (% of total gas) were significantly reduced (p<0.01) by n-3 FA at 0 and 4 h after feeding, but not at 2h, while Ca-salts irrespective of FA reduced (p<0.05) methane in all different time periods. Oil sources compared to Ca-salts. In conclusion, Ca-salts of FAs hampered nutrient digestibility but helped to improve lipid profiles in plasma by reducing total cholesterol and LDL, but increasing HDL.

Bang. J. Livs. Res. Vol. 26 (1&2), 2019: P. 34-42
Obezitenin kadınlarda sebep olduğu hormonal bozukluklar ve yol açtığı sorunlar
Authors: Kılıç Solmaz Nurbanu
Published: December 2020

Dünya Sağlık Örgütü’ne göre obezite, sağlık için vücutta risk oluşturan anormal veya aşırı yağ birikimidir. 1980’li yıllardan bu yana dünyada her kesimi etkisi altına alan obezitenin prevelansı da hızla artmaktadır. Obezitenin oluşumunda bireylerde enerji alımının fazla olması ve fiziksel aktivitenin az olması ana etmenler olarak yer almakla birlikte; genetik yatkınlık, psikolojik ve sosyoekonomik etkenler, yaş, cinsiyet gibi durumlar da obezite gelişimini arttırmaktadır. Ayrıca obezite bütün yaş grupları için risk oluşturmanın yanında birçok hastalığa da yol açmaktadır.  Özellikle kadınlarda daha çok görülmekle beraber, yapılan birçok çalışmada artmış adipoz dokunun vücut içerisinde değişikliklere sebep olarak polikistik over ve infertilite, gebelikle oluşan komplikasyonlar, bazı kanser türleri gibi birçok hastalığa ve soruna yol açtığı belirtilmektedir. Bu derlemede, obezitenin kadınlar üzerindeki etkileri ve sonucunda oluşan problemler üzerinde durulmaktadır.
MOTION GRAPHIC PADA VIDEO MEKANISME PERMOHONAN INFORMASI PUBLIK DI BP BATAM
Authors: Fatulloh Agus , Saputro Aldino Arwinanto
Published: December 2020

Saat ini perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi berkembang sangat pesat. Perkembangan tersebut memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi masyarakat khususnya kalangan milenial. Teknologi digital yang terus berkembang bertujuan untuk memudahkan masyarakat dalam mencari informasi. Badan Pengusahaan (BP) Batam yang dahulunya dikenal dengan Otorita Batam, merupakan instansi pemerintah yang dibentuk untuk mengembangkan pulau Batam khususnya di bidang investasi. Melalui Direktorat Promosi dan Humas, BP Batam diharapkan dapat melayani masyarakat Batam dalam meningkatkan pelayanannya. Guna mendukung transformasi pelayanan informasi kepada masyarakat, pada tahun 2010 secara resmi BP Batam membentuk Pejabat Pengelola Informasi dan Dokumentasi (PPID) BP Batam. Seiring berjalannya waktu, sampai dengan saat ini diketahui masih terdapat masyarakat Batam yang kurang lengkap dalam memenuhi tata cara serta mekanisme dalam meminta informasi publik di BP Batam. Berdasarkan wawancara penulis bersama pembimbing di BP Batam, dapat di ketahui bahwa unit kerja Sub Direktorat Humas saat ini membutuhkan sebuah media informasi berbasis video mengenai tata cara mekanisme permohonan informasi publik di BP Batam. Maka dari itu penulis mengangkat topik mengenai informasi tadi dengan judul “Motion Graphic Pada Video Mekanisme Permohonan Informasi Publik di BP Batam”.
Analysis of Climate Change and Extreme Climatic Events in the Lake Victoria Region of Tanzania
Authors: Luhunga Philbert Modest , Songoro Alexander Elias
Published: December 2020

The understanding of climate change impacts and the associated climate extreme events at regional and local scales is of critical importance for planning and development of feasible adaptation strategies. In this paper, we present an analysis of climate change and extreme climate events in the Lake Victoria region of Tanzania, focusing on the Kagera and Geita regions. We use daily simulated climate variables (rainfall and minimum and maximum temperatures) from the Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment Program Regional Climate Models (CORDEX_RCMs) for the analysis. Extreme climate event, rainfall, and minimum and maximum temperatures time series during historical (1971–2000) climate condition are compared to future climate projection (2011–2100) under two Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP): RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5 emission scenarios. The existence, magnitude, and statistical significance of potential trends in climate data time series are estimated using the Mann–Kendall (MK) non-parametric test and Theil-SEN slope estimator methods. Results show that during historical (1971–2000) climate, the Lake Victoria region of Tanzania experienced a statistically significant increasing trend in temperature. The annual minimum and maximum temperatures in the Kagera and Geita regions have increased by 0.54–0.69°C, and 0.51–0.69°C, respectively. The numbers of warm days (TX90p) and warm nights (TN90p) during the historical climate have increased, while the numbers of cold days (TX10p) and cold nights (TN10p) have decreased significantly. However, in future climate condition (2011–2100) under both RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5 emission scenarios, the Lake Victoria region is likely to experience increased temperatures and rainfall. The frequency of cold events (cold days and cold nights) is likely to decrease, while the frequency of warm events (warm days and warm nights) is likely to increase significantly. The number of consecutive wet days, the intensity of very wet days, and the number of extreme wet days are likely to increase. These results indicate that in future climate condition, socioeconomic livelihoods of people in the Kagera and Geita regions are likely to experience significant challenges from climate-related stresses. It is, therefore, recommended that appropriate planning and effective adaptation policies are in place for disaster risk prevention.
Case Report: Concurrent Resistance and Aerobic Training Regulate Adiponectin Expression and Disease Severity in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Study
Authors: Grazioli Elisa , Nigro Ersilia , Cerulli Claudia , Borriello Giovanna , Mancini Annamaria , Tranchita Eliana , Polito Rita , Parisi Attilio , Buono Pasqualina , Daniele Aurora
Published: December 2020

Adapted exercise is an effective non-pharmacological tool to improve functional, cognitive, and psychological parameters in multiple sclerosis (MS), in association with increased quality of life (QoL) and decreased disease severity. Adipose tissue, through the production of different adipokines, is involved in regulating energy metabolism and inflammation. Adiponectin, increased in MS, circulates as oligomers of low (LMW), medium (MMW), and high molecular weight (HMW), the latter mediating the main biological effects. The aim of study was to evaluate the effects of 4 months training at moderate intensity [65% heart rate reserve (HRR)] on BMI, adiponectin, and QoL in a volunteer with secondary progressive MS. The parameters were evaluated before (T0), after 4 months training (T1), and 6 months after the end of training (T2); total serum adiponectin and its oligomeric profile were evaluated. We found a reduction in BMI (−0.9%) and FAT (−2.6%), an improvement in perceived QoL and a reduced expression of total adiponectin and HMW oligomers together with decreased MS disability level at T1 measured by EDSS. Despite the limitations of a case study, this represent a starting point to understand the influence of exercise in MS and the relationship with adiponectin expression.
Canadian Pediatric Neuro-Oncology Standards of Practice
Authors: Bennett Julie , Erker Craig , Lafay-Cousin Lucie , Ramaswamy Vijay , Hukin Juliette , Vanan Magimairajan I. , Cheng Sylvia , Coltin Hallie , Fonseca Adriana , Johnston Donna , Lo Andrea , Zelcer Shayna , Alvi Saima , Bowes Lynette , Brossard Josée , Charlebois Janie , Eisenstat David , Felton Kathleen , Fleming Adam , Jabado Nada , Larouche Valérie , Legault Geneviève , Mpofu Chris , Perreault Sébastien , Silva Mariana , Sinha Roona , Strother Doug , Tsang Derek S. , Wilson Beverly , Crooks Bruce , Bartels Ute
Published: December 2020

Primary CNS tumors are the leading cause of cancer-related death in pediatrics. It is essential to understand treatment trends to interpret national survival data. In Canada, children with CNS tumors are treated at one of 16 tertiary care centers. We surveyed pediatric neuro-oncologists to create a national standard of practice to be used in the absence of a clinical trial for seven of the most prevalent brain tumors in children. This allowed description of practice across the country, along with a consensus. This had a multitude of benefits, including understanding practice patterns, allowing for a basis to compare in future research and informing Health Canada of the current management of patients. This also allows all children in Canada to receive equivalent care, regardless of location.
DNA Methylation Silences Exogenous Gene Expression in Transgenic Birch Progeny
Authors: Ma Minghao , Chen Xiaohui , Yin Yibo , Fan Ruixin , Li Bo , Zhan Yaguang , Zeng Fansuo
Published: December 2020

The genetic stability of exogenous genes in the progeny of transgenic trees is extremely important in forest breeding; however, it remains largely unclear. We selected transgenic birch (Betula platyphylla) and its hybrid F1 progeny to investigate the expression stability and silencing mechanism of exogenous genes. We found that the exogenous genes of transgenic birch could be transmitted to their offspring through sexual reproduction. The exogenous genes were segregated during genetic transmission. The hybrid progeny of transgenic birch WT1×TP22 (184) and WT1×TP23 (212) showed higher Bgt expression and greater insect resistance than their parents. However, the hybrid progeny of transgenic birch TP23×TP49 (196) showed much lower Bgt expression, which was only 13.5% of the expression in its parents. To elucidate the mechanism underlying the variation in gene expression between the parents and progeny, we analyzed the methylation rates of Bgt in its promoter and coding regions. The hybrid progeny with normally expressed exogenous genes showed much lower methylation rates (0–29%) than the hybrid progeny with silenced exogenous genes (32.35–45.95%). These results suggest that transgene silencing in the progeny is mainly due to DNA methylation at cytosine residues. We further demonstrated that methylation in the promoter region, rather than in the coding region, leads to gene silencing. We also investigated the relative expression levels of three methyltransferase genes: BpCMT, BpDRM, and BpMET. The transgenic birch line 196 with a silenced Gus gene showed, respectively, 2.54, 9.92, and 4.54 times higher expression levels of BpCMT, BpDRM, and BpMET than its parents. These trends are consistent with and corroborate the high methylation levels of exogenous genes in the transgenic birch line 196. Therefore, our study suggests that DNA methylation in the promoter region leads to silencing of exogenous genes in transgenic progeny of birch.
Early Psychiatric Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Population and Healthcare Workers in Italy: A Preliminary Study
Authors: Demartini Benedetta , Nisticò Veronica , D'Agostino Armando , Priori Alberto , Gambini Orsola
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Since February 2020, the outbreak of COVID-19 spread to several countries worldwide, including Italy. In this study, we aimed to assess the psychopathological impact of the pandemic across the general population of Lombardy, the most affected Italian region, and to compare the prevalence of psychiatric symptoms between the general public and healthcare workers.

Methods: Four hundred and thirty-two participants completed an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale−21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale—Revised (IES-R) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PQSI). Healthcare workers were also asked to complete the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI).

Results: At the DASS-21, 33.3% of the responders presented pathological levels of stress, 25.5% of anxiety, and 35.9% of depression. At the IES-R, 13.9% appeared at risk of developing Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). At the PSQI, 57.6% presented sleep disturbances. Female gender and younger age predicted higher scores of distress. Healthcare workers presented higher levels of psychiatric symptoms than the general public. Moreover, working in contact with COVID-19 patients predicted higher scores at the IES-R subscale Intrusion.

Conclusion: Our results showed that about a third of our sample presented symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression during the first month of the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak in Lombardy; more than half of the responders presented sleep disturbances, and 13% appeared at risk of PTSD. Italian authorities should develop specific strategies to guarantee psychological support to the population of Lombardy, with particular attention to women, young people, and healthcare workers exposed to COVID-19 patients.
Smart Care Using a DNN-Based Approach for Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Recognition
Authors: Su Muchun , Hayati Diana Wahyu , Tseng Shaowu , Chen Jiehhaur , Wei Hsihsien
Published: December 2020

Health care for independently living elders is more important than ever. Automatic recognition of their Activities of Daily Living (ADL) is the first step to solving the health care issues faced by seniors in an efficient way. The paper describes a Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based recognition system aimed at facilitating smart care, which combines ADL recognition, image/video processing, movement calculation, and DNN. An algorithm is developed for processing skeletal data, filtering noise, and pattern recognition for identification of the 10 most common ADL including standing, bending, squatting, sitting, eating, hand holding, hand raising, sitting plus drinking, standing plus drinking, and falling. The evaluation results show that this DNN-based system is suitable method for dealing with ADL recognition with an accuracy rate of over 95%. The findings support the feasibility of this system that is efficient enough for both practical and academic applications.
РАЗРАБОТКА ТЕСТИРУЮЩЕЙ ПРОГРАММЫ НА БАЗЕ
.NET-ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ
Authors:   Каримбаев Т.Т., Аскарова Ч.Т., Сатаров Э.А., Раймжанова Ф.Р.
Published: December 2020

В статье рассматривается програмный продукт на основе .NETтехнологий для компьютерного тестирования знаний студентов в процессе обучения и
контроля знаний.
ОЦЕНКА СЕЙСМИЧЕСКОГО РИСКА СЕЛА ДЖАЛ СОКУЛУКСКОГО
РАЙОНА ЧУЙСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Authors: Канболотов К.
Published: December 2020

Основной задачей данной работы является аналитическая оценка сейсмического риска
зданий существующей застройки рассматриваемого села с построением модели уязвимости
зданий существующей застройки
Терригенное лавинное осадконакопление на примере пермских толщ Охотского и Аян-Юряхского бассейнов (Северо-Восток Азии)
Authors:   North-East Interdisciplinary Scientific Research Institute n. a. N. A. Shilo, FEB RAS, Magadan, Biakov A. S. ,   North-Eastern State University, Magadan, Vedernikov I. L. ,   North-East Interdisciplinary Scientific Research Institute n. a. N. A. Shilo, FEB RAS, Magadan
Published: December 2020

Terrigenous avalanche sedimentation in Northeast Asia is considered on the example of the Permian strata of the Okhotsk and Ayan-Yuryakh basins. These deposits form a complicated sedimentary complex undergoing regular changes in the direction from the southwest (from the Okhotsk massif) to the northeast (to the Ayan-Yuryakh anticlinorium) - from continental and coastal-marine environments to deep-water, corresponding to the conditions of the foot of the continental slope. An important specific feature of this basins is the widespread development of deep-water deposits, primarily of various types of gravitites, among which facies of proximal and distal turbidites, grain and clay flows, and diamictites (debrites) can be distinguished. The facies of nepheloidites and disturbed-bedded deep-water siltstones also play a significant role. Shallower sediments are less widespread and were formed within the shelf of the Okhotsk massif. They are represented by facies of coastal sandstones, sandstones and siltstones of the inner part of the shelf and siltstones of the outer part of the shelf. Almost all types of rocks contain one or another fraction of pyroclastic material, the amount of which increases with approaching the Okhotsk massif, where some probable centers of eruptions of the Okhotsk-Taigonos volcanic arc were located. In the evolution of the basins under consideration, the general stages in the development of the entire system of northeast Asian basins are clearly established, which was obviously determined by reasons of a global scale. The first three stages correspond to the regional superhorizons (Munugudzhakian, Dzhigdalian, and Omolonian), the last three, to the Gizhigian Horizon and subhorizons of the Khivachian Horizon).
Территориальные связи, гнездовой консерватизм, дисперсия и филопатрия кукши Perisoreus infaustus (Passeriformes, Aves) в Якутии
Authors:   Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS, Yakutsk, Egorov N. N. , Germogenov N. I. ,   Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS, Yakutsk, Sekov A. N. ,   Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS, Yakutsk, Losorov A. V. ,   Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS, Yakutsk
Published: December 2020

Studies were conducted within two species model sites (471 and 1360.3 ha) in the middle taiga light-coniferous forests near the city Yakutsk (62° N, 129° E) in 1975-2015. The Siberian jay inhabits a variety of landscape conditions and is very plastic when choosing a nesting site and a place for the nest. A significant part of breeding birds are characterized by conservatism manifested in the presence of permanent habitats with nesting sites and nesting locations. Individual tagging data indicate that most chicks left the model sites (were died or emigrated). Only a small percentage of young birds stayed within the local population, joining territorial pairs as a third сinertт partner, and later, having acquired a partner and a territory, being included in the reproductive population.
Hubungan Perkembangan Anak Usia Prasekolah Antara Ibu Bekerja Dan Tidak Bekerja Di PAUD Hj. Siti Anisah Semarang
Authors: Boediarsih Boediarsih , Kurniawan Hendri Dwi , Wulaningsih Indah
Published: December 2020

Perkembangan anak pada usia prasekolah  sebagai golden age merupakan perkembangan yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan periode berikutnya hingga anak menjadi dewasa yang dipengaruhi faktor internal (faktor ras, keluarga, umur, jenis kelamin, genetic dan kelainan kromosom) dan faktor ekternal (keluarga, gizi, budaya dan teman bermain). Gangguan tumbuh kembang akan menghambat terciptanya sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas sebagai penentu masa depan pembangunan bangsa dan negara. Konsekuensi ibu bekerja merupakan perubahan hidup dalam keluarga juga mengakibatkan pengasuhan dan perawatan anak beralih pada pengasuh baik itu keluarga sendiri atau babysitter..Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perkembangan anak usia prasekolah antara ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yaitu semua ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 3-5 tahun di PAUD HJ Siti Anisah Semarang sejumlah 36 anak. Metode sampling purposive sampling dengan sampel sejumlah 33 anak. Hasil penelitian setelah dilakukan uji statistik uji statistik Chi square menunjukkan nilai p value 0,019. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan perkembangan anak prasekolah antara ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja  di Paud HJ. Siti Anisah Semarang. Kata kunci :  perkembangan anak; ibu bekerja; ibu tidak bekerjaPRE-SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN’S DEVELOPMENT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKING MOTHER AND NON-WORKING MOTHER AT HJ. SITI ANISAH PRE-SCHOOL OF SEMARANG ABSTRACT The development of children at preschool age as the golden age is a development that greatly influences the development of the next period until the child becomes an adult which is influenced by internal factors (factors of race, family, age, gender, genetic and chromosomal disorders) and external factors (family, nutrition, culture). and playmates). Disorders of growth and development will hinder the creation of quality human resources as determinants of the future development of the nation and state. The consequence of working mothers is a change in life in the family as well as resulting in child care and care switching to caregivers, either their own families or babysitters. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the development of preschool aged children between working and non-working mothers. Quantitative research method was used with cross sectional design. The population was all mothers who have children aged 3-5 years in PAUD HJ Siti Anisah Pre-school of Semarang with a total of 36 children. The sampling method was purposive sampling with a sample of 33 children. The results of the research after statistical tests were carried out by the Chi square test showed a p value of 0.019. There is a relationship between the development of preschool children between working and non-working mothers at HJ. Siti Anisah Pre-school of Semarang. Key words: child development; working mother; non-working mother
Marginalized primary education in Saponda Village, Soropia District, Konawe Regency: Study of socioeconomic and transportation limitations
Authors: Suardika I Ketut , Rabani La , Halim Muliha
Published: December 2020

This study proposes to contribute information in the form of a description of the limitations of economic and transport affect the marginality of primary education. The research is a qualitative descriptive study with the location of the study in Saponda Village Soropia District Konawe Regency. The collection of data obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. The data used are primary data obtained directly through the interview process, interviews and secondary data obtained through the village profile Saponda. The results of the study found that the form of economic marginalization community is due to the lack of government attention in efforts to improve the welfare of the community, mostly as traditional small fishermen. Moreover, limited transportation has an impact on the mobility of teachers to Saponda also limited. Besides, the public desire to deliver his son to obtain a decent education outside the village Saponda also limited. Therefore, political governments need to pay more attention to the socio-economy and transportation, especially the Bajo tribe community.
O profissional da saúde e a sexualidade
Authors: Vitiello Nelson
Published: December 2020

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Sexualidade e imprensa
Authors: Santo Patrícia Espirita
Published: December 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir sobre a representação social da sexualidade humana construída a partir das notícias veiculadas pela im­ prensa no Brasil.
Sexualidade e hermenêutica existencial em história de vida de um educador sexual
Authors: Correia Gilka Borge
Published: December 2020

Apresenta síntese do relato de uma das seis histórias de vida que com­ põem a amostra, resultante de entrevistas rea lizad as com educadores sexu­ ais, em 1998, na cidade de Curitiba, PR, Brasil. Segueo fio condutor da sua formação profissional na últimadécada. Busca uma intersecção entre medi­cina, sexualidade e educação evidenciando a deficiência da formação aca­ dêmica. Sustenta o pressuposto da escola inglesa de psicanálise de que a escolha da profissão é uma resposta inconsciente do "Ego" a um chamado interno. Na linha metodológica da fenomenologia hermenêutica estabelece categorias para interpretar a dinâmica do discurso do "eu pessoal" e do "eu profissional" na sua relação com os "outros". Analisa a enunciação do dis­ curso e articula as fases da história de vida com a constr ução da carreira profissional na perspectiva clássica de SUPER (1957). Desvela as fases do percurso de formação e as características de personalidade que possibilita-ram atitudes de enfrentamento. O educador sexual considera mais impor­ tante a qualidadeda relação de ajuda do que a atuação técnica. A história de v.ida revela que sofreu influências da ideologia repressiva da sua família e do contexto social e político do Brasil dos anos setenta.
O pai distante
Authors: Grassi Maria Virgínia Filomena Cremasco , Pereira Mário  Eduardo Costa
Published: December 2020

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THE EFFECT OF LOW VERSUS HIGH DOSE OF ANTI-SNAKE VENOM ON OUTCOMES AND ADVERSE EFFECTS IN SNAKE BITE CASES AT M.G.M. MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, JAMSHEDPUR, JHARKHAND: A CROSS-SECTIONAL OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Pandey Sanjay Kumar , Murmu Vikram , Sarkar P. , Jana Debarshi
Published: December 2020

Background: Snakebite is a significant problem in rural India. It is an occupational hazard and causes considerable morbidity and mortality. It is a significant financial burden on victims and hospitals. Fortunately, these bites are eminently treatable and curable. A lack of universal consensus for the dose of Anti Snake Venom(A.S.V.) exists. Low vs. high dose is the most debated topic. Dose-related adverse effects are enduring issues in the snake bite management protocols.
Objective: To observe the effects of the low and high dose of A.S.V. on results and side effects in snake bite cases in MGMM COLLEGE and hospital in Jharkhand, India.
Materials and Methods: We did a cross-sectional in the medical emergency and intensive care unit of
M.G.M. Medical College, Jamshedpur. We analyze the prescriptions of 58 snakebite patients admitted to the I.C.U/emergency. We analyzed data during the study period of 3 months. We used descriptive statistics and Microsoft Excel 2007. Fisher's Exact Test is used to analyze statistically
Result: A.K.I. was found in 5 (21%) low dose group and 9 (26%) high dose group, patients with neuroparalysis required ventilator/Ambu bag support in 3 (13%) low dose group and 6 (18%) patients high dose group. The hospital stay duration was 3.98 for the low dose group and 5.22 days for the high dose group. The mortality rate was 4% in the low dose group versus 6% in the high dose group. The manifestation of adverse effects of A.S.V. was also found to be significantly low in a low dose A.S.V. group
Conclusion: we compared treatment outcomes and found low doses of A.S.V. may be utilized to optimize the effective dose and minimize its adverse effects. A beneficial trend for the low-dose group is seen.
CORRELATION BETWEEN CROWN LENGTH OF PERMANENT MAXILLARY ANTERIOR TEETH, FACIAL HEIGHT AND LENGTH OF HAND DIGITS WITH THE STATURE OF AN INDIVIDUAL.
Authors: V Thatchani G , Pillai S.Babukuttan , R Heera
Published: December 2020

BACKGROUND:
Personal identification is defined as establishing the identity of an individual. One of the objectives of the medicolegal investigation is to estimate stature or height from various skeletal remains and body parts brought for examination. Teeth can be considered as an exceptional resource material for forensic investigations because of its high resistance capacity to withstand high temperatures in disasters during natural or manmade calamities. Teeth play a vital role in individual identification for medicolegal circumstances and identification of unknown skeletal remains during mass casualties. We did a pioneer study to correlate anatomical crown length of maxillary anterior teeth, facial height and right-hand digits length with the stature of an individual for personal identification in Southern Kerala population by formulating an equation.
METHODS:
A total of 250 volunteers participated in this study. The stature and anatomical crown length of maxillary anterior teeth, facial height, length of right-hand digits were measured. Statistical analysis was performed using computer software, Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 16.0 for Windows Operating System. Correlation between anatomical crown length of maxillary anterior teeth, facial height, length of right-hand digits with the stature of an individual was analyzed by Pearson correlation test. Regression analysis was used to get equations for estimation of stature from these parameters.
CONCLUSION:
The present study is possibly the first in Southern Kerala population that has attempted to estimate stature from anatomical crown length of permanent maxillary anterior teeth, facial height, and right-hand digits length by formulating a regression equation. We found some positive correlation between facial height and right-hand digits length with the stature of the individual. But there was no significant correlation between anatomical crown length of permanent maxillary anterior teeth with the stature of an individual. Although no definitive correlations could be established between anatomical crown length of permanent maxillary anterior teeth and stature or body height, the use of the established parameters will be helpful in the fields of forensic odontology and anthropology.
A PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON CLINICO-PATHOLOGY OF VARICOSE VEINS AND ITS' SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Authors: Prakash Om , Govardhanan K.
Published: December 2020

Background:
Varicose veins primarily considered to be a cosmetic problem have been widely mistaken to be medically unimportant and given low priority for treatment. The associated pain, swelling, open ulceration and other morbidities increase cost of its management. The debilitation adds on to the time lost from work and wages.
Aim:
To study the aetiogenesis, pathology, presentation, complications, and management of varicose veins in the study populations.
Methods:
The current study followed a prospective observational study design among 60 patients visiting Meenakshi Medical College Hospital and Research Institute with symptoms and signs of varicose veins and clinically diagnosed as having varicose veins. Various presentations and complications and treatments were noted and finally followed up for minimum of 6 months.
Results and Conclusion:
It is found that varicose veins and their associated symptoms and complications constitute the most common chronic vascular disorders leading to surgical treatment. The incidence is on the rise. It is more common in middle- aged group and in males. Patients presented with spectrum of symptoms and signs, dilated and tortuous veins being more common presentations.
Long saphenous system is the most common venous system affected. Ankle (lower perforator being the most common incompetent perforators. The outcome of cases of primary varicose vein depends on a thorough and complete clinical examination and duplex scan by an experienced radiologist.
Operative line of treatment is a primary procedure in the management of varicose veins of lower Stripping of LSV up to knee and non-stripping of SSV is associated with less morbidity.
Accurate assessment reduces the risk of recurrent varicose veins. There must be ample support from the Government so that even the poor will be benefited from the newer modality of treatment of varicose veins.
Quando il risultato elettorale è scontato… Il ruolo dei quotidiani locali durante le elezioni regionali del 2010 in Umbria
Authors: Ciaglia Antonio , Mazzoni Marco
Published: December 2020

Gli scontri nel PD umbro e il ruolo della stampa locale

Il ruolo delle primarie nella selezione del candidato del PD

Modalità di conduzione della ricerca

I temi trattati dalla stampa locale

Gli attori protagonisti nella stampa locale umbra

Come è andata a finire: l'attesa vittoria della Marini

Le conclusioni: i tre risultati della ricerca