bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF CLIMATIC PARAMETERS WHEN DESIGNING WIND POWER HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS
Authors: Krivenko Olga
Published: August 2021

The relevance of the study is associated with the need to determine scientifically based principles for the design of wind-powered high-rise buildings. The article analyzes the main climatic parameters affecting the design of wind-powered high-rise buildings. While current research focuses mainly on the technical performance and savings of wind power plants (WPPs), modeling wind energy potential based on the analysis of climatic parameters allows you to optimize design solutions taking into account the influence of the environment.

For various stages of the design of the integration of wind turbines into a high-rise building, it is important to take into account the dimensions of climate systems (macro, meso and micro levels), based on the laws operating within certain territorial boundaries. The article discusses the macroclimatic indicators that determine the total energy resource of wind in the region. The influence of the parameters of the mesoclimate on the wind potential has been determined, in accordance with the characteristics of the natural and anthropogenic environment (relief, the presence of forests, proximity to water bodies, urban development). The parameters that clarify the energy potential of the wind at the microclimatic level, taking into account the location of the wind turbine in the building, have been investigated.

As a result of the analysis, a diagram of the structure of preliminary modeling of the energy wind potential at various climatic levels in the design of wind turbines in high-rise buildings has been determined.
ANALYSIS OF HEATING PROCESSES OF URBANIZED TERRITORIES OF THE KHARKIV REGION AND MEASURES TO COMBAT THEM
Authors: Lynnyk Iryna
Published: August 2021

Flooding of urbanized areas causes and activates dangerous geological pro-cesses, is a real threat to the safety of life of the population and the functioning of economic facilities. In this regard, the issues of studying the conditions for the devel-opment and spread of flooding on the territory of Ukraine are important and urgent. The article identifies the factors causing flooding of urbanized areas. The trends in the development of flooding in the Kharkiv region and the city of Kharkiv are deter-mined. In Ukraine, the flooded area is about 8 million hectares, and the number of flooded settlements is up to 5 thousand. The most flooded are Odessa, Nikolaev, Kherson regions. In the Kharkiv region, flooding is widespread in 39 cities and ur-ban-type settlements, and in 205 villages on an area of 200,8 km2, the affected area is 0,6 %. Flooding is observed in all districts of the region. The most flooded cities are Kharkiv, Barvenkovo, Valki, Izyum, Pervomaisky, the total flooded area was 185,7 km2, urban-type settlements Krasnopavlovka and Pechenegi, the total flooded area – 15,1 km2. The reasons for the flooding have been established. The consequences of flooding of urbanized territories are analyzed. Flooding leads to a deterioration in the condition of built-up areas and sanitary living conditions of people, an increase in morbidity, pollution of water and soil, waterlogging of significant areas of land, con-tributes to the development of negative physical and geological processes such as landslides, karst, etc., which can lead to subsidence of buildings and structures, and further to their destruction, deformations of underground engineering networks. Ana-lyzed measures to combat flooding, which can be divided into preventive and elimi-nation of already existing flooding. The activities that are proposed to be held in the city of Kharkov and the Kharkov region are outlined.
FORMATION OF DRAINAGE PROJECTS TO CHANGE THE PURPOSE AS A MECHANISM TO INCREASE THE CAPACITY OF UNITED TERRITORAL COMMUNITY
Authors: Bespalko Ruslan , Hutsul Taras , Kazimir Ivan , Shtanko Halyna
Published: August 2021

The creation of united territorial communities took place in a hurry, is still going on, and often contrary to the requirements of the proposed methodology, which determines the norms according to which the optimal formation of a viable territorial community is possible. It should be noted that "capacity" is rather understood as an economic concept, while in the proposed methodology the focus was more on geographical and infrastructural indicators. Therefore, communities are often created and operate without complying with the requirements of the methodology, and as a result there is a significant differentiation between the levels of their capacity. The key issue for the territorial community to exercise its powers is closely related to the filling of its budget. This increases the interest of local governments in increasing revenues, finding reserves to fill them, improving the efficiency of administration of taxes and fees, and so on. 

One of the five eligibility criteria is community size. Most communities in this respect are landless with a high population density, sometimes with difficult natural conditions. This leads to the search for approaches to the efficient use of available land resources, the basis of which is almost everywhere the category of agricultural land. 

Very often, these lands contain objects that correspond to other categories of lands, in particular the nature reserve fund and other nature protection, recreational, health and historical and cultural purposes. This creates a number of problematic issues related to: reduction of land tax revenues; probable loss of useful properties due to improper use and practical complexity of the mechanism of protection of such objects.

Alternatively, it is proposed to divide the land plots with the separation of such objects and change their purpose. The article reveals the expected effect of the implementation of such measures. Note that increasing the level of capacity of communities is the key to improving the success of the state.
FORMATION AND THE ROLE OF PUBLIC SPACES IN THE PROCESS OF CITY EVOLUTION - FROM ANCIENT TIMES TO MODERNISM
Authors: Oliynyk Olena
Published: August 2021

The processes of historical development of cities and formation of public spaces are considered. It is established that open public spaces have always been the basis for the formation of cities. In ancient times (Greece), the network of open-closed spaces was interpreted as the only public space of the city and was a sign of its democracy. With the strengthening of imperial power (Rome), the structure of public spaces becomes deterministic, with a certain direction of movement. In the Middle Ages there is a sacralization of space, which is replaced by its formalization in the Renaissance; further aestheticization of spaces intensifies, their new types appear. The era of modernism changed the spatial paradigm of the traditional city, which led to the loss of historically composed types of public spaces. At the same time, the modern era is characterized by the gradual convergence of external and internal space and their democratization.
EVOLUTION OF SCIENTIFIC AND THEORETICAL CONTENT OF TERMINOLOGY ELEMENTS "RESORT-RECREATION-TOURISM"
Authors: Panchenko Tamara
Published: August 2021

Experience of territorial organization resort, recreational and tourism zones in Ukraine has been generalized. Problems of terminology and classification different territory-spatial objects have been characterized.

The article content embraces investigations in both theoretical and applied aspects in the field of geographic and town-building sciences. The publication purpose is to present the basic knowledge in the field of potentialities, main trends and prospects of regional development, creation of really comfortable infrastructure for rest and cultural development of the people.

The forming of architecture-landscape environment for rest and tourism is a result a complicated process of integration the unique natural and material objects using functional, organizational and transport-pedestrian relations and creation of various subject-spatial forms for performing the cultural, cognitive, ecological, recreational and other kinds of management.

The problems of development of the system «resort-recreation-tourism» as the branch of economy prove to be urgent. Basing on the main principles of «sustainable development» - ecologic, social, cultural and economic stability, the first-turn arrangements should consist in transformation rest and tourism enterprises with market mechanisms of functioning.
FEATURES OF THE FUNCTIONAL AND PLANNING ORGANIZATION OF THE TERRITORIES OF THE OIL AND GAS COMPLEX
Authors: Savchuk Oksana
Published: August 2021

The issues of functional-planning organization of oil and gas enterprises in the territory of Western Ukraine (within Ivano-Frankivsk, Lviv and Ternopil regions) are presented in the article. Facilities related to extraction, transportation, storage, processing and sales are taken into account. The town-planning analysis is carried out and the basic functional zones of territories are defined, appointments of buildings and constructions and the basic communication communications between them are identified.

The study is based on the analysis of twenty the oil and gas complex objects, some of which are presented graphically. Objects are grouped according to their function. Enterprises are divided into five main types: 1. Mining enterprises; 2. Transportation companies; 3. Storage enterprises; 4. Processing plants. 5. Objects of sale.

Characterization of the functional and planning organization of the territory of enterprises is carried out by a comprehensive analysis of certain specific indicators: 1. Analysis of the function of buildings and structures. 2. Functional zoning of the territory. 3. Basic communication links. In the course of the research the localization of objects was carried out and their classification according to the degree of functioning was deduced: lost enterprises, non-functioning, partially functioning, functioning.

Given the specifics of oil and gas companies in the process of studying the functional and planning features of the oil and gas complex, it is proposed to partially expand the list of functional areas. During the study of functional and planning features it was possible to identify three main factors influencing the organization of territories: the requirement of manufacturability, safety issues (social and environmental) and engineering and geological conditions.
ANALYSIS OF POLLUTION WITH NITROGEN OXIDES AIRSPACE TERRITORY KIEV
Authors: Tatarchenko Halyna
Published: August 2021

The article examines the level of pollution of the territory of the city of Kiev with nitrogen oxides, which is mainly formed by traffic flows on the main roads of the city. According to statistics, on average, one passenger car emits about one kilogram of various toxic and carcinogenic substances into the atmosphere per day. For the human body, nitrogen oxides are even more harmful than carbon monoxide. The general nature of the influence varies depending on the content of various nitrogen oxides: NO, NO2, N2O3, N2O4. Nitric oxide relaxes vascular smooth muscles, is involved in protection against pathogens, is a neurotransmitter, regulates programmed cell death and proliferation, and plays an important role in the secretory and reproductive system.

Measurement of the concentration of nitrogen oxides for three days in the center of Kiev on the territory of the park named after Taras Grigorievich Shevchenko, which is surrounded by highways, showed the highest dynamics of changes in the content of the pollutant.

The obtained results of calculating the pollution by nitrogen oxides near the main roads are almost ten times different from the data obtained by remote sensing (satellite) and measured at stationary stations, which indicates the excessive anthropogenic load of transport on the environment, especially in the center. Kiev and the need for additional control at points close to the main roads. When deciding on the placement of highways in the city plan, it is necessary to take into account the direction and speed of the wind. if the width of the roadside contamination with a pollutant crosses the border of the residential area, the value of the excess of the MPC standard in the air of the settlement at the calculated point on the border of the residential area should be calculated and protective measures should be provided.
CONCEPTS AS A TOOL OF SPATIAL PLANNING. GERMAN EXPERIENCE
Authors: Uhl Anna , Melnyk Oleksandr , Melnyk Yuliia , Vakuliuk Larysa , Gribok Elena
Published: August 2021

One of the most important instruments of territorial management and planning strategy is the formation and management decisions based on different models that vary the ratio of interrelated elements and processes: regional (spatial) planning and socio-economic. The choice of the basic model of strategic planning is determined, as a rule, by national traditions. The rational organization of spatial planning promotes comprehensive sotsialrozvytku regions, improve the quality of life. Therefore, the development strategies of spatial planning is appropriate, taking into account the best European concepts. This overview of the most important concepts of spatial planning in Germany illustrates the fundamental and sometimes conflicting ideas of spatial planning at regional and local level and their further development.

Concept spatial introduced since the 1960s of the last century in Germany, describing the basic principles of spatial structure and serve as a base in the construction of future space structure. The article considers the basic and informal concepts, their origin, history of development, and their current status in spatial planning. The concepts described in the study arose at a time when the equivalence of living conditions was the main issue and task of spatial planning policy. In the model social state disparities must be aligned through a comprehensive expansion of infrastructure in regions threatened by emigration and inter-regional redistribution of resources. However, in today's state-level models of living conditions intended to equal opportunities and minimal infrastructure at all local levels.

German experience could be useful in the formation of a balanced policy on spatial planning in Ukraine.
TERRITORIAL AND SPATIAL ORGANIZATION: WORLD EXPERIENCE AND TRENDS
Authors: Vishnevsky Denis
Published: August 2021

The article analyzes the current trends in urban development systems. As a result of identifying the main problems of urban development, groups of issues were formed, in particular, economic, social, environmental, social, psychological and technological aspects. Each of these blocks significantly affects the comfortable living of the population of large cities, as well as affects the sustainable development of territories. Problems of overpopulation, which create new socio-economic challenges and increase man-made impact on ecosystems, are the main problems of development of areas that have become the cause of other problematic aspects. The article analyzes the demographic processes of different regions of the world and their impact on the formation of megacities. It is determined that the largest cities in the world are formed in countries with the largest population and high population density. An analysis of the largest cities in the world by population, location and population density is given. according to the conducted analysis the preconditions defining tendencies of development of megacities are formed. In accordance with these prerequisites, a projection of the development of megacities by regions of the world depending on the current situation, factors influencing the development of urban systems and analysts' forecasts. According to these forecasts, urban trends in  different regions of the world are analyzed. The map of the largest megacities of the world on the basis of which their territorial zoning is carried out is presented. The results of the study can be used to determine the prospects for the development of urban systems, finding ways for further urban development in the face of new challenges.
TRANSPORT AND SPATIAL ATTRACTIVENESS OF TERRITORIES: FACTORS OF INFLUENCE
Authors: Viatkin Konstantyn
Published: August 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of traffic flows and population flows from the periphery to the basic centers of gravity. The development of agglomerations is a global trend. However, depending on the scale of urbanization, transport accessibility, quality of road surface, safety and comfort of road traffic, each country has its own system of spatial remoteness and population flows to the basic centers of gravity. The article considers the national dimension of the formation of spatial attractiveness of territories. For Ukraine, the basic centers of gravity will not always be administrative centers, because the unbalanced development of territories leads to the reformatting of centers of gravity exclusively to the centers of economic and social life of the population. For analysis, the article selects the Kharkiv region, where the basic center of gravity is the city of Kharkiv - the administrative and socio-economic center of regional development. By analyzing the transport network of highways and railways, the points of entry and exit from the city, which form the centers of gravity of the population with the subsequent transportation of passengers to the centers of business activity, were determined. The estimation of passenger flows to these points in rush hour is carried out. In accordance with the analysis of statistical data, conclusions were made on the factors of formation of spatial attractiveness, as well as the influence of the remoteness of the territories from the base center of gravity on the formation of traffic flows. the dependence was formed into blocks (radii) of spatial attractiveness and described quantitatively. The results of the analysis will be used in further research to form a model of agglomeration development for Kharkiv region and other regions of Ukraine.
CONSTRUCTION OF DIGITAL COMPONENTS OF CRISIS MANAGEMENT TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES
Authors: Gizhko Andrіy , Ivakhnenko Iryna , Dykyi Oleksandr , Ishchenko Tetyana , Savchuk Tetyana , Marchuk Tetyana
Published: August 2021

The article highlights the main aspects and objectives of crisis management, which involves the use of specific management, financial and organizational methods and tools to maintain the appropriate level of economic security of domestic construction companies in the digitalization of the economy. Under these conditions, the creation of such a decision support system, which would allow timely identification of the state of the managed system, even with limited information and indirect signs of increasing crisis trends, as well as to create a basis for predicting possible consequences. These tasks are solved in the process of diagnosing the financial condition of the enterprise as part of crisis management. The crisis management system has properties that determine the features of the management mechanism: flexibility and adaptability, the ability to diversify and timely situational response, as well as the ability to effectively use the potential of the enterprise and informal management methods. These features of the mechanism of crisis management are provided by solving diagnostic tasks, which include timely recognition of symptoms, factors and causes of the crisis, classification of the latter, expert assessment of crisis measures and prospects for the development of the object of management. Diagnosis of financial condition is a multifactorial system of support for management decisions, based on a fundamentally new antisipative concept of management. Such a system is designed to provide comprehensive identification, analysis, elimination and forecasting of enterprise problems in order to ensure the adoption of advanced management decisions aimed at achieving its strategic and tactical goals.
USE OF FUZZY PETRI NETWORKS FOR INFORMATION DESCRIPTION OF THE HOUSING ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Tsiutsiura Svitlana , Yerukaiev Andrii , Kostyshynа Nataliia
Published: August 2021

The current state of comfort of an apartment building indicates many problems that exist in this area. First, there is a need for clear planning of comfortable housing, which should take into account the current socio – economic needs of the population. Secondly, there is no clear definition of comfort levels of an apartment building. Also, there is a need to identify the main factors that affect the life and comfort of the population. The article is based on two main areas of research. The first is to present a description of the information model of a hybrid intelligent system (GIS) for the comfort of the living environment of an apartment building. This tool allows you to model the effects of interaction, adaptation, which can be observed in the system when making decisions. The study also simulates complex systems based on the use of fuzzy Petri nets (FPs) to describe comfort. MP and its various types are one of the classes of models that provide an opportunity to present the structure of integrated organizational – information systems and complexes, as well as logical – temporal processes of system operation. Fuzzy Petri nets are divided into two parts. The first part describes the structure of the network, it is usually standard, the processes of initial marking and movement of markers on the network are determined by means and methods of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic. The biggest area of their application is complex objects. Fuzzy logic is used to formalize fuzzy concepts in terms of semantics and provides efficient information processing along with clear data. With the help of this network the endurance of modeling systems and the optimality of its structure are investigated. To date, a large number of different types of Petri nets are known, which provide an opportunity to present the structure of the models in the absence of analytical representation of the influence of certain factors.
EXPLORING THE POTENTIAL OF LEAN PHILOSOPHY TO SPREAD THE VALUE OF SUSTAINABILITY IN THE JAPANESE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY: THE CASE OF TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
Authors: Wang Zongyi
Published: August 2021

The criticality of sustainability suggests the need to understand how commercial organization could implement sustainable development. This paper focuses on lean manufacturing and intends to explore the potential of lean philosophy to bring the value of sustainability into an organization. The ultimate purpose of the study lies in the comparison between the possibility of lean philosophy to lead to something remotely resembling a contribution to strong sustainability and what lean enterprise present in the sustainability report. According to the lean practices implemented in Toyota Motor Corporation and previous literature about lean philosophy, we explore how lean philosophy could assist spread the value of sustainability initiated by the top management and construct sustainable development in the corporate value chain. The result shows that the corporate philosophy could assist in achieving a consensus among all the stakeholders and mobilizing them moving towards sustainable development. The value of sustainability can also be beneficial from the process of implementing lean practices. However, the report implies that Toyota focuses more on how to utilize lean tools to achieve technological optimization in operation to address sustainability issues, rather than having a thorough understanding of the ecological limits of the planet.  This paper offers some helpful reference to lean manufacturing and discuss the potential role of lean philosophy in the construction of sustainable development.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN THE TRANSITION TO A CIRCULAR ECONOMY
Authors: Bushuyev Sergey , Bushuiev Denis , Bushuieva Victoria , Verenych Olena
Published: August 2021

The problem of creating effective models, methods and tools for strategic management of projects and programs for the development of organizations in the transition to a circular economy. Global trends in the development of organizations prove that the world is transforming with acceleration. The life cycle of knowledge and technologies for managing complex projects and programs is significantly reduced. The technical and technological complexity of organizational development projects increases due to innovations. These trends create significant challenges in the development of project management systems and programs for the formation of a circular economy in Ukraine. This is especially true of projects and programs in conditions of uncertainty about the impact of COVID 19 and anticipation of a global crisis after a pandemic. Today, the application of proven best practices (benchmarking) is no longer a way forward. Forming a vision, goals and strategy for the implementation of organizational development projects in advance makes our actions rigid, not flexible. When creating a project or program begins with focusing on what is valuable to our customers and the country, it is enough for us to use best practices. But the complexity and innovative orientation of development projects of organizations in the transition to a circular economy creates a number of challenges. One of the answers to these challenges is cost-effective work on project management and development programs, taking into account the trends of transition to a circular economy. Project management teams learn to distinguish between what is valuable and what doesn't matter, this is the path that management methodologies have taken for decades. A number of projects have taken the first steps in implementing the necessary cost-effective / flexible transition that supports sustainability and adaptability to turbulent environmental changes. In the conditions of modern destructive economic relations in the world community the problem of a choice of strategy of projects as drivers of development of the organizations is vital. One of the key approaches to the development of the EU is the transition to a circular economy with maximum utilization of both waste products and projects, and the disposal of project products after the end of product life cycles.
EMPATHY AND APPLICATION OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF TEAMS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Authors: Rusan Nadiia , Voitenko Oleksandr
Published: August 2021

The ability to recognize what a colleague or subordinate is feeling and to respond properly to his emotions is necessary in many areas, from trade to community service. At the Global Nexus Conference on emotional intelligence, Daniel Goleman stressed that managers must now look at the relational side of leadership. At the same conference, his colleague Annie Mackie concluded that today's leader must be attentive, compassionate and reliable. Project managers may have all the skills in the world, but if the basic attitude towards themselves and others is imperfect, then managers will not achieve the integrity and authenticity that is essential for today's leaders. Albert Mehrabian found in his research that words convey only 7% of a message. The rest is delivered through non-verbal communication. People are very sensitive to the energy they receive from other people - hence the undoubted importance of resonance. If the leader says one thing and his body shows something else. If project managers are inconsistent, they will not be able to achieve the effect of being followed by employees. It is important to note the difference between the "push" of reactive change imposed by organizational necessity and the "thrust" of proactive change made by an individual leader as a choice of self-development. There is a consensus among both academics and practitioners that there is a need to move from transactional leadership - leadership through “command and control” to transformational leadership - when managers create the conditions through their own behaviors. To create the desired product or service, you need to know well who will use it. The general characteristics of the target audience: gender, age and profession - are certainly important, but for the best companies in the market, this information about the client is clearly insufficient. This requires empathy - the ability to empathize with another person, the ability to put yourself in her place. This is what this article is about. Researched: the key role of empathy in project management; the essence of empathy and its types; built a map of empathy; aspects of emotionally intellectual team are developed; emotional intelligence is applied to different types of teams.
THE EFFICACY OF PSYCHOLOGICAL MEASURES RENDERED BY PHYSIOTHERAPISTS SERVING IN COVID WARDS IN ALLEVIATING THE PANIC ATTACKS
Authors: Gandhi Palak , Deol Amit , Manchanda Abhay
Published: August 2021

Covid-19 can disrupt a person’s circadian rhythm, which can impair his sleep, leading to insomnia and snowball into depression, anxiety and other cognitive changes, not infrequently a panic disorder .Present pandemic also witnessed the shortage of essential medicines including oxygen ,unavailability of intensive care beds ,making the patients and attendants panicky, alike. It has been observed that all the efforts are being put forth to understand the epidemiology, clinical symptoms, transmission patterns and the management of the covid-19 outbreak ,but there has been a little concern put forward over the traumatizing effect on one’s mental health. This pandemic witnessed the utter paucity of qualified medical personnel to serve in wards hence forcing physiotherapy students and interns to compliment their medical counterparts. We understood the need of psychological counselling for these admitted patients and we deputed physiotherapists to render the same. The benefit of counselling was quantified as the fall in the incidence of weekly panic attacks. This study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of physiotherapists posted in covid wards in reducing the panic attacks, since physiotherapist do have a basic knowledge of the psychology as a subject and they usually also have ample spare time in the wards, after they have completed their specialized duties. We studied 552 admitted patients of covid-19 in two medical colleges, identified patients with frequent panic attacks, who were then counselled psychologically. The effects of counselling sessions were observed for average 7 days of admission. We found on an average 64% fall in the number of panic attacks in the psychologically disturbed patients. We hence conclude that the physiotherapists posted in the covid wards should also be utilized in rendering psychological counselling to minimize occurrence of the panic attacks.

Keywords: psychological, physiotherapists & Covid.
STUDY OF SERUM LIPID PROFILE IN BETA-THALASSEMIA MAJOR PATIENTS
Authors: Kulhari Sandeep , Choudhary Deepak
Published: August 2021

Background: Beta-thalassemia is the commonest single-gene disorder in the Indian population. Beta thalassemia major is caused by complete absence of beta globin chain production resulting from reduced synthesis of one or more globin chains which can be caused by different globin gene mutation resulting in ineffective hematopoiesis, increased hemolysis and early onset anemia.

Methods: A cross-sectional; case control study was done on 50 diagnosed Cases of beta-thalassemia major in the age group of 1 year to 18 years receiving regular blood transfusions; not suffering from any ailment or any other disease leading to deranged lipid profile were included. In controls; 50 normal healthy children were included.

Results: Lipid analyses of controls and thalassemic children. It is clear from the results that beta thalassemia major patients had significantly lower total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) and low-density lipoprsotein cholesterol (LDL) compared with controls (p<0.001).

Conclusion: Lipid profile in Beta thalassmia patients show significantly low levels of total cholesterol, LDLC and HDL-C.

Keywords: Beta Thalassemia Major, Lipid Profile, Hypocholesterolemia.
PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF DISTAL FEMUR FRACTURE TREATED WITH MINIMAL INVASIVE PERCUTANEOUS PLATE OSTEOSYNTHESIS (MIPPO)
Authors: Meena Shreekant , Yadav Sanjay , Yadav M K , Bishnoi Suresh
Published: August 2021

Background: Study of functional outcome of distal femur fractures treated with minimal invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis (MIPPO)

Methods: Hospital based Prospective intervantional study conducted on 30 Patients in the department of Orthopedics in hospitals attached to S.M.S Medical College and hospital.

Results: In our study, 43.33% patients had excellent scoring and 26.67% patients had good results and 30.00% patients had fair result

Conclusion: We concluded that three fourth patients functional outcome was excellent/ good.

Keywords: Functional outcome, MI-PPO, Femur
PROSPECTIVE INTERVENTIONAL STUDY OF ASSESS FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF GIANT CELL TUMOUR OF DISTAL END RADIUS TREATED BY EN BLOE RESECTION AND RECONSTRUCTION BY ULNAR TRANSLOCATION
Authors: Bishnoi Suresh , Yadav Sanjay , Jain Pankaj , Meena Shreekant
Published: August 2021

Background: Giant cell tumour (GCT) of bone is a relatively rare, locally aggressive benign neoplasm associated with a wide pathological spectrum, ranging from latent benign to highly recurrent and, occasionally, malignant metastatic potential.

Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on 30 hospitalized patients for surgery in in Jaipur.  We followed up all patients with GCT of the distal radius who were treated with en bloc excision and custom prosthetic replacement. All cases were evaluated based on clinical and radiological examinations, passive range of motion (ROM) of the wrist joint, complications, and Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) score.

Results: Mean follow-up period was 52.36 months, mean resected length of the radius was 7.11±2.31 cm. One patient had tumor recurrence in the soft tissues after 16.32±2.31 months (recurrence rate 10.00 %). No patient had fracture, recurrence in the bone, metastases, or immune rejection. No complications were seen, such as loosening, rupture, or dislocation of the custom prosthesis. One patient developed superficial infection at the operative site which resolved after a course of antibiotics for 4 weeks. One patient experienced pain, which could be endured without the need for analgesics. Average ROM was 40.6° of dorsiflexion, 29.8° of volar flexion, 46.2° of supination, and 37.8° of pronation. Mean grip strength was 70 % (41–84 %). Overall revised MSTS score averaged 81.36 % with one being excellent, five good, and five satisfactory.

Conclusion: The optimal treatment for GCTs arising around the knee remains controversial. Despite the trend towards better oncological control of this tumour after wide resections, the recurrence rates achieved through a more conservative procedure such as the curettage-based interventions seem to be acceptable. Additionally, curettage and local adjuvants allow for overall better function of the knee, in particular with proximal tibia GCTs.

Keywords: GCT, MSTS, ROM
Coexistence of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis and Mycobacterium Leprae in a Patient- an Alarm of Inadequate Innate Immune Response?
Authors: Ramesh A , Kannan Rajkumar , Daniel Samuel Jeyaraj , G Vishnupriya
Published: August 2021

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.Tb) and Mycobacterium leprae (M.Leprae) are Gram-positive aerobic Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB) causing chronic granulomatous infections like Tuberculosis (TB) and Leprosy respectively. They can present with varied manifestations according to the host’s immune status and response.[1] Both are prevalent in clusters in developing countries; however, the simultaneous occurrence of both infections in an individual is rare even in endemic areas (0.02 per 100,000 population).[2] Few case reports showing the coexistence of TB and leprosy, majority are TB developing following immunosuppressive treatment of leprosy reactions. Of which pure neuritic presentation of leprosy in an old treated case of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) has not been reported yet. Here we are reporting a case of PTB while on treatment developed neurological manifestations, diagnosed to be a case of poly neuritic leprosy (PNL). PNL is a rare form of leprosy, characterised by an area of sensory loss along the distribution of single/multiple thickened nerve trunks with or without motor deficit in the absence of skin lesions.

Keywords: TB with Pure Neuritic Hansen, SNP- PPTN22, Defective Lymphocyte Transformation, SNP- Granulomatous infection
Aktualisasi Penggunaan Metode dan Pengembangan Materi Nahwu di Pondok Pesantren Salafi Al-Fathaniyyah Serang
Authors: Muizzuddin Mochamad
Published: August 2021

The background of the problem of the number of students studying Nahwu material shows that the Nahwu learning method tends to memorize the Nazham verse and the development of Nahwu material which tends to be traditional and editorial which is not functional and not contextual. This study aims to make an inventory of the Nahwu learning method developed at the Al-Fathaniyyah Islamic boarding school in Serang and the development of the Nahwu material developed at the Al-Fathaniyyah Islamic boarding school in Serang. Identifying the Nahwu learning method used by the Nahwu instructor and the development of the Nahwu. a Nahwu learning material developed in the classroom for students at the Al-Fathaniyah Islamic boarding school. This research methodology used an expository survey approach. This approach is carried out to describe the Nahwu learning method used by Nahwu instructors at the Al-Fathaniyyah Islamic boarding school and the development of Nahwu material that is conveyed to students in receiving Nahwu material which can be meaningful to students and teacher. Data collection techniques were obtained from interviews and observations of researchers in the field. The results of the study found that the Nahwu learning method in the process of delivering the Nahwu material is the al-tharîqah al-qiyâsiyyah method (deductive method). The process of presenting Nahwu material with the books studied at the Al-Fathaniyyah Islamic boarding school includes Jurûmiyyah, Matan Binâ, Mutammimah, 'Awâmil, and Matan Alfiyyah. The Nahwu first, then followed by examples that can clarify the rules that have been learned. Meanwhile, the development of Nahwu material as the "substance" of Arabic. The Nahwu material that was studied was passed through memorizing the verses of the Nahwu rules, starting from the book Imrithî to Ibn Malik's Alfiyyah, which was still quite dominant, and the orientation of Qawa'id learning still tended to be traditional and reduction, not functional and not contextual.
Die Technologie der sozialen Netzwerke und des Personalmanagements bei der Rekrutierung und Auswahl ihrer Mitarbeiter
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Ziel: Beschreibung der Auswirkungen, die soziale Netzwerke auf die Rekrutierung und Auswahl ihrer Mitarbeiter haben können. Frageproblem: Wie kann das soziale Netzwerk die Rekrutierung und Auswahl von Mitarbeitern eines Unternehmens begünstigen? Methodik: Literaturübersicht. Ergebnisse: Der Nachweis der Ergebnisse zeigte, dass Technologien über soziale Netzwerke für die Rekrutierung und Auswahl von Personen für die Organisation relevant sein können. Diese Rekrutierung sollte jedoch mit einem differenzierten Blick auf jede Art von sozialem Netzwerk durch den Personalvermittler erfolgen. Abschließende Überlegungen: Rekrutierung und Auswahl haben sich als traditioneller (face-to-face) Weg für den technologischen (virtuellen) Modus verändert. Die Studie erwähnte, dass soziale Netzwerke Werkzeuge sind, die in der Lage sind, kandidaten für den Personalvermittler zu bringen, die in der Lage sind, die Organisation verantwortungsvoll zu führen, und dass es in der virtuellen Welt keine Barrieren gibt, um den idealen Kandidaten zu finden. Es wird betont, wie wichtig es ist, diese Studie auf der Grundlage wissenschaftlicher Erkenntnisse zu erweitern, in denen in Unternehmen forschunglich für die Nutzung sozialer Netzwerke bei der Überwachung ihrer Mitarbeiter betrieben werden kann.
Administrative Buchhaltungsberatung: eine neue Art, ein Unternehmen durch Technologie zu führen
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Ziel: Beschreibung der Auswirkungen der Hindernisse und Potenziale, die die Technologie in die Buchhaltungsberatung gebracht hat. Frage: Wie kann die administrative Buchhaltungsberatung einem Unternehmen helfen, Technologien einzusetzen? Methoden: Die Studie ist eine bibliographische Übersicht. Eine Suche wurde mit den Deskriptoren durchgeführt: Technologie; Innovation; Buchhaltung; Abrechnung auf der Datenplattform von Spell (Scientific Periodicals Eletronic Library) im Juni 2021. Die Suche ergab 10 Artikel. Ergebnisse: die Ergebnisse als Hindernisse gebracht: Der zunehmende technologische Fortschritt, Anpassung an den Einsatz dieser neuen Technologien, Zentralität der Rolle des Buchhalters in traditionellen Modellen, Mangel an Softwarewissen,Mangel an spezialisierten Arbeitskräften, Fehlfunktion der Verbindung, Qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte. Und als Potentialitäten: Einsatz verschiedener digitaler Technologien, Agilität und Zeitgewinn, Bequemlichkeit, untrennbare Beziehung zwischen Technologie und beratender Buchhaltung Förderung der agilen und qualitativ hochwertigen Unterstützung für die verschiedenen Benutzer, Kundenzufriedenheit, Geschwindigkeit und Flexibilität und Kostensenkung. Schlussfolgerungen: Es versteht sich, dass Informationstechnologien die Ausübung der konsultativen Rechnungslegung positiv beeinflussen, obwohl sie zusätzlich zu den Vorteilen ihre Nachteile haben. Es ist erwähnenswert, dass die Technologien die Kontrolle von Buchhaltungsinformationen für den Ein- und Ausstieg von Materialien und Vorleistungen sowie deren Ursprung und Endziel ermöglichen und unnötige Verluste, einschließlich Abweichungen, Agilität, Flexibilität und Sicherheit, vermeiden.
Administrative accounting consulting: a new way of running a company through technology
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Objective: To describe the impact from the obstacles and potentialities that technology has brought to accounting consulting. Question: How can administrative accounting consulting help a company using technologies? Methods: The study is a bibliographic review. A search was conducted with the descriptors: technology; innovation; accounting; accounting on Spell’s data platform (Scientific Periodicals Electronic Library) in June 2021. The search resulted in 10 articles. Results: the results brought as obstacles: The increasing technological advance, adapt to the use of these new technologies, Centrality of the role of the accountant in traditional models, Lack of software knowledge,Lack of specialized workforce, malfunction of the connection, Skilled labor. And as potentialities: Use of different digital technologies, Agility and time gain, Convenience, inseparable relationship between technology and consultative accounting promoting agile and quality support to its various users, Customer satisfaction, Speed and flexibility and Cost reduction. Conclusions: It is understood that Information Technologies positively influence the exercise of consultative accounting, although in addition to the advantages has its disadvantages. It is worth mentioning that the technologies enable the control of accounting information for the entry and exit of materials and inputs, as well as their origin and final destination, avoiding unnecessary losses, including deviations, agility, flexibility and security.
La tecnologia dei social network e la gestione delle persone nel reclutamento e selezione dei propri dipendenti
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Obiettivo: Descrivere l’impatto che i social network possono avere sul reclutamento e sulla selezione dei propri dipendenti. Problema della domanda: In che modo il social network può favorire il reclutamento e la selezione dei dipendenti di un’azienda? Metodologia: revisione della letteratura. Risultati: L’evidenza dei risultati ha dimostrato che le tecnologie attraverso i social network possono essere rilevanti per il reclutamento e la selezione di persone per l’organizzazione. Ma questo reclutamento dovrebbe essere fatto con uno sguardo differenziato su ogni tipo di social network da parte del reclutatore. Considerazioni finali: il reclutamento e la selezione sono stati cambiando come un modo tradizionale (faccia a faccia) per la modalità tecnologica (virtuale). Lo studio ha detto che i social network sono strumenti in grado di portare al reclutatore candidati in grado di prendere l’organizzazione in modo responsabile e che non ci sono barriere nel mondo virtuale per trovare il candidato ideale. Si sottolinea l’importanza di estendere questo studio sulla base di prove scientifiche, in cui la ricerca può essere condotta in aziende per l’uso dei social network nel monitoraggio dei propri dipendenti.
Технологии социальных сетей и управления людьми при подборе и подборе сотрудников
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Цель: Описать влияние, которое социальные сети могут оказать на набор и подбор своих сотрудников. Проблема вопроса: Как социальная сеть может способствовать набору и отбору сотрудников компании? Методология: Обзор литературы. Результаты: Доказательства результатов показали, что технологии через социальные сети могут быть актуальны для подбора и отбора людей для организации. Но этот набор должен быть сделан с дифференцированным взглядом на каждый тип социальной сети рекрутером. Заключительные соображения: Набор и отбор меняются как традиционный (лицом к лицу) способ для технологического (виртуального) режима. В исследовании упоминалось, что социальные сети являются инструментами, способными привлечь к рекрутеру кандидатов, способных ответственно отнестись к организации, и что в виртуальном мире нет барьеров для поиска идеального кандидата. Подчеркивается важность расширения данного исследования на основе научных данных, в которых исследования могут проводиться в компаниях по использованию социальных сетей при мониторинге своих сотрудников.
КІБЕРФІЗИЧНА СИСТЕМА МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ЗАХИСТУ АКУСТИЧНОЇ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ ВІД ВИТОКУ ОПТИКО-ЕЛЕКТРОННИМ КАНАЛОМ
Authors: КОРНІЄНКО Валерій , КРУЧІНІН Олександр , ПЛЄЦ Олексій , ГЕРАСІНА Олександра , ТИМОФЄЄВ Дмитро
Published: August 2021

У роботі визначена актуальність моделювання методів та засобів технічного захисту акустичної інформації від витоку за допомогою розвинутих апаратно-програмних систем для розробки таких засобів захисту, їх вдосконалення та верифікації. Для цього запропонована кіберфізична система моделювання технічних засобів захисту акустичної інформації від витоку оптико-електронним каналом. В роботі проаналізовані та визначені характеристики і параметри елементів фізичної частини цієї системи, а також структура кібернетичної частини системи, функції та зміст моделей елементів фізичної частини. Метою роботи є розробка структури та визначення основних функцій елементів кіберфізичної системи для моделювання технічних засобів захисту акустичної інформації від витоку оптико-електронним каналом. Методологія вирішення поставленого завдання полягає у використанні методів системного аналізу та теорії керування для синтезу кіберфізичної системи моделювання технічних засобів захисту акустичної інформації від витоку оптико-електронним каналом, що забезпечує організацію вимірювально-обчислювальних процесів, зберігання та обмін вимірювальною і службовою інформацією, організацію та здійснення впливів на фізичні процеси. Наукова новизна. Вперше запропоновано будувати вимірювально-обчислювальні комплекси для дослідження методів та засобів захисту акустичної інформації від витоку оптико-електронним каналом у вигляді кіберфізичних систем, які поєднують фізичні процеси та кібернетичні компоненти в єдину систему, що дозволяє підвищити ефективність створення та вдосконалення засобів захисту та їх верифікацію. Висновки. Створення кіберфізичної системи моделювання методів та засобів технічного захисту акустичної інформації від витоку оптико-електронним каналом автоматизує вимірювально-обчислювальні процеси та підвищує спроможність розробки нових та вдосконалення існуючих засобів захисту, обґрунтування параметрів та характеристик їх елементів, а також верифікації засобів захисту.