bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Organizational and pedagogical foundations of the interaction of educational organizations at all levels: a factor of continuity and consistency in psychological and pedagogical support
Authors: Tynybayeva Madina , Temirbayeva Maiya , Zhussip Aidana , Makhmetova Aigerim
Published: October 2024

This article delves into the vital aspect of implementing psychological and pedagogical support for students across educational organizations of varying levels. Drawing upon the outcomes of domestic research conducted by the authors, the article highlights the inadequate efficacy of psychological and pedagogical support services for students. It also sheds light on the challenges faced by most secondary school teachers in catering to children with special educational needs. To comprehensively assess the state of psychological and pedagogical support for pupils and students across preschool, secondary, technical and vocational, and post-secondary education, a research group conducted an extensive scientific study. The analysis, employing the triangulation method with qualitative and quantitative data, drew from international and domestic experiences, as well as the existing regulatory framework in Kazakhstan concerning psychological and pedagogical support. The study uncovered several problematic issues hindering the successful implementation of psychological and pedagogical support for students. The primary challenges identified by the research group included the prevalence of the medical model of special educational needs over the socio-pedagogical model in the mindset of educators. Additional challenges encompassed an unsystematic approach to psychological and pedagogical support and insufficient internal and external collaboration among educational organizations at all levels, affecting the provision of comprehensive support across all educational tiers. Based on the research findings, the research group concluded the necessity of adopting a systematic approach in providing continuous and comprehensive psychological and pedagogical support for student’s at all educational levels. The article proposes various strategies to implement continuous comprehensive support and outlines organizational and pedagogical conditions that serve as the scientific and methodological basis for developing models of comprehensive psychological and pedagogical support for inclusive educational processes, grounded in continuity and consistency.
Влияние программы повышения квалификации педагогов на развитие метакогнитивных способностей обучающихся школ
Authors: Попандопуло Анар , Ксембаева Сауле , Кударова Назгуль , Антикеева Самал
Published: October 2024

В условиях постоянно меняющейся образовательной парадигмы в казахстанском образовании идет процесс изменений, нацеленный на обновление системы образования. Учитывая принципы активного обучения, сотрудничества, дифференцированного подхода к обучению, междисциплинарной интеграции и использования информационных и коммуникационных технологий, Казахстан стремится развить у обучающихся школ необходимые навыки и компетенции для успешной адаптации в 21 веке. Обучающиеся, которые регулярно планируют, контролируют и оценивают свое обучение, демонстрируют высокие академические достижения. Хотя эти навыки ценны для эффективного обучения, им редко обучают. Более того, педагоги редко получают профессиональное развитие в области развития метакогнитивных способностей в условиях обновленного образования. Это сравнительное исследование изучало влияние психолого-педагогического сопровождения педагогической подготовки по развитию метакогнитивных способностей обучающихся на основе проведенных курсов повышения квалификации по авторской программе среди группы педагогов. В результате обучения обе группы сообщили о том, что стали лучше осознавать потребности обучающихся в обучении и осознавать себя как обучающихся. Преимущества метакогнитивных способностей и метакогнитивных навыков для обучающихся известны; мы предполагаем, что влияние на педагогов и его значение для их преподавательской практики также могут быть значимыми.
Understanding EMI and CLIL: Literature review
Authors: Amanova Aray , Dzhumazhanova Gulzhanar , Kazhimova Karylgash , Bissekova Kamila
Published: October 2024

Exploring educational contexts, this literature review examines the distinctions between English Medium Instruction (EMI) and Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL). While both instructional styles aim to enhance language proficiency alongside subject knowledge, they also exhibit distinct pedagogical approaches, objectives, and implementation strategies. The main emphasis of English-Medium Instruction is on delivering material, with a secondary focus on developing language skills. Content and Language Integrated Learning effectively combines subject and language goals, ensuring thorough integration of both aspects. This review meticulously analyses recent studies to provide a comprehensive understanding of the nuanced differences and similarities between EMI and CLIL. Employing a systematic approach, various academic databases, such as Scopus, Web of Science, ERIC, Google Scholar, and JSTOR were exhaustively searched using targeted search terms to identify pertinent research published from 2010 to 2024. The findings illuminate various aspects of each approach, offer valuable insights for educators, policymakers, and researchers, and highlight the implications for teacher training and institutional support. It emphasizes the importance of a profound understanding of these instructional differences to make well-informed decisions tailored to specific educational settings and goals. Such knowledge is crucial for contributing to the evolving discourse on bilingual and multilingual education strategies and enhancing educational outcomes in diverse learning environments.
ՕՏԱՐԵՐԿՐՅԱ ՆԵՐԴՐՈՒՄՆԵՐԻ ՊԵՏԱԿԱՆ ԿԱՐԳԱՎՈՐՄԱՆ
ԻՆՍՏԻՏՈՒՑԻՈՆԱԼ ՀԱՄԱԿԱՐԳԸ / THE INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM OF STATE REGULATION OF FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
Authors: Badalyan Ruben
Published: October 2024

The article is dedicated to the institutional system of state regulation of foreign investments. The theoretical and methodological bases of the formation and development of mechanisms of state regulation of investment activity are discussed, and the tools and mechanisms of the theoretical and conceptual apparatus of the process are clarified and justified as elements of the system of regulation and promotion of investment activity at the current stage of economic development.

Discussions among researchers about the need for state regulation of foreign investments have been going on for more than an era, without losing their relevance in our time. The objective necessity of this type of regulation of the economy is confirmed by the entire course of its development. Different views prevailed in different periods of history regarding the necessity and permissible level of state participation in the management of the economy and the forms and methods of such participation, but the fact of the inevitability of state regulation has never been questioned. Compliance of the results of foreign investments with the goals and programs set by the state, as well as their relation to the costs of attracting foreign investments, are related to the creation of the country’s image, direct investment attraction, provision of consulting services, support, etc.
La influencia de las emociones en el proceso de aprendizaje: un estudio sobre la relación entre la inteligencia emocional y el rendimiento académico en estudiantes de secundaria
Authors: Camacho Marín Rainy José , Maldonado Chochos Mariano Rafael , Morocho Carrillo Mónica Fernanda , Belduma Rentería Lisseth Adriana
Published: October 2024

El propósito de este estudio es analizar la influencia de las emociones en el proceso de aprendizaje, específicamente la relación entre la inteligencia emocional y el rendimiento académico en estudiantes de secundaria. El estudio busca entender cómo las habilidades emocionales, como la autogestión y la conciencia emocional, impactan el desempeño académico, proporcionando una visión integral del aprendizaje más allá de los factores cognitivos. La metodología empleada fue de tipo cuantitativa, con un diseño correlacional. Se aplicaron cuestionarios estandarizados de inteligencia emocional a 300 estudiantes de secundaria, junto con la recolección de sus calificaciones académicas en materias clave durante un año lectivo. Los datos fueron analizados mediante técnicas de regresión lineal para establecer la relación entre las variables de estudio. Los principales hallazgos indican una correlación positiva significativa entre la inteligencia emocional y el rendimiento académico. Los estudiantes con mayores niveles de inteligencia emocional, particularmente en áreas como el manejo del estrés y la empatía, obtuvieron mejores resultados académicos. Además, se observó que aquellos estudiantes que demostraron una mayor autoconciencia y habilidades para gestionar sus emociones presentaron un menor índice de deserción y mayor compromiso con su proceso de aprendizaje. Estos resultados son relevantes para la educación, ya que subrayan la importancia de fomentar el desarrollo emocional junto con el académico. La inclusión de programas que promuevan la inteligencia emocional en las escuelas podría mejorar no solo el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes, sino también su bienestar emocional y social, creando un entorno de aprendizaje más inclusivo y efectivo.
Performance of ChatGPT on Hand Surgery Board-Style Examination Questions
Authors: Shah Ayush , Mavrommatis Sophia , Wildenauer Linzie , Bohn Deborah , Vasconcellos Alexander
Published: October 2024

Background

The performance of large-language models, such as ChatGPT, on medical and sub-specialty examinations has been preliminarily explored in fields such as radiology, obstetrics and gynecology, and orthopedic surgery. However, no literature assessing ChatGPT’s ability to answer hand surgery exam questions exists. This study’s purpose was to evaluate ChatGPT’s performance on hand surgery board-style examination questions.

Methods

All questions from the American Society for Surgery of the Hand (ASSH) Hand 100 Exam, Beginner, and Intermediate Assessment tools were entered into ChatGPT-3.5. Responses were regenerated two times to identify inconsistencies. Duplicate questions, questions with figures and/or videos, and questions that ChatGPT refused to provide a response to were excluded. ChatGPT’s correct response rate, answer modifications, and human accuracy were recorded.

Results

117 questions from the 3 assessment tools were analyzed: 49 from the ASSH Hand 100, 32 from the Beginner, and 36 from the Intermediate Assessment tools. On ChatGPT’s initial attempt, 40.82% (20/49), 50.0% (16/32), 38.89% (14/36) of questions were correctly answered, respectively. Overall, ChatGPT correctly answered 50/117 (42.7%) of questions on the first try. ChatGPT excelled in topics (>60% correct) of mass/tumor, nerve, wrist, and performed poorly (<40% correct) on topics regarding anatomy/basic science/imaging, brachial plexus, congenital, elbow, tendon, and vascular disorders, trauma. On the Beginner and Intermediate Exams, humans correctly answered 56.64% and 62.73% of questions, respectively.

Conclusions

ChatGPT can correctly answer simpler hand surgery questions but performed poorly when compared to humans on higher-difficulty questions.
Effect of 12 weeks of modified FIFA 11+ training on functional factors of male beach soccer players: A Randomized Controlled Trial study
Authors: Sharifatpour Reza , Abbasi Hamid , Hossein Alizadeh Mohammad , Abedinzadeh Saeed , Machado Sergio
Published: October 2024

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of modified FIFA 11+ training on functional factors of beach soccer players. The study is an RCT. Forty subjects divided to two control and exercise groups. functional factors was collected by the Bosco jump test on the force plate. repeated measures ANOVA was used to compare, between groups and the intervention group, as well as the effect of intervention. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS at the significant level of 0.05. The result showed that Bosco index (F1,38 = 42.85, p <0.001), power index (F1,38 = 12.33, p = 0.001) and equilibrium index (F1,38 = 127.11, p = 0.001) were increased after intervention. The time × group interaction for the Bosco-index was significant. The modified FIFA 11+ which performed in the sand had an effect on functional factors. these exercises are recommended for beach soccer players to improve their performance.

El objetivo del estudio fue investigar el efecto del entrenamiento modificado de FIFA 11+ sobre los factores funcionales de los jugadores de fútbol playa. El estudio es un ECA. Cuarenta sujetos divididos en dos grupos de control y de ejercicio. Los factores funcionales se recogieron mediante el test de salto de Bosco sobre la plataforma de fuerza. Se utilizó ANOVA de medidas repetidas para comparar, entre los grupos y el grupo de intervención, así como el efecto de la intervención. Los análisis estadísticos se realizaron utilizando SPSS al nivel significativo de 0.05. El resultado mostró que el índice de Bosco (F1,38 = 42.85, p <0.001), el índice de poder (F1,38 = 12.33, p = 0.001) y el índice de equilibrio (F1,38 = 127.11, p = 0.001) aumentaron después de la intervención. La interacción tiempo × grupo para el índice de Bosco fue significativa. El FIFA 11+ modificado que se desarrolló en la arena influyó en los factores funcionales. Estos ejercicios están recomendados a los jugadores de fútbol playa para mejorar su rendimiento.

O objetivo do estudo foi investigar o efeito do treinamento modificado do FIFA 11+ nos fatores funcionais de jogadores de futebol de areia. O estudo é um ECR. Quarenta sujeitos divididos em dois grupos controle e exercício. os fatores funcionais foram coletados pelo teste de salto Bosco na plataforma de força. ANOVA de medidas repetidas foi utilizada para comparar entre os grupos e o grupo intervenção, bem como o efeito da intervenção. As análises estatísticas foram realizadas no SPSS ao nível de significância de 0.05. O resultado mostrou que o índice de Bosco (F1,38 = 42.85, p <0.001), índice de potência (F1,38 = 12.33, p = 0.001) e índice de equilíbrio (F1,38 = 127.11, p = 0.001) aumentaram após a intervenção. A interação tempo x grupo para o índice Bosco foi significativa. O FIFA 11+ modificado que atuou na areia teve efeito nos fatores funcionais. esses exercícios são recomendados para jogadores de futebol de praia melhorarem seu desempenho.
Pengaruh Promosi Shopee terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif pada Mahasiswa Manajemen Bisnis Syariah Stain Mandailing Natal
Authors: Ira Rizkia Ningsih  , Andy Hakim  , Vebri Sugiharto
Published: October 2024

This research aims to find out how much influence Shopee promotions have on consumer behavior among STAIN Mandailing Natal Sharia Business Management students. The sample used came from 75 MBS students using a purposive sampling method. The approach used is quantitative and in collecting primary data observation and questionnaire methods are used. Meanwhile, the data analysis that researchers used in this research was analysis using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, simple linear regression tests and hypothesis tests, namely the t test and R Square test (with the help of the SPSS Version 24 program). The results of the research show that there is an influence of shopee promotional variables on consumer behavior among Mandailing Natal Sharia Business Management Students. Shown by the significance value of t 0.000 which is smaller than sig = 0.05 (0.000>0.05) the value of R = 0.629 and R Square = 3.96 means that Shopee promotion is able to explain the dependent variable or consumer behavior of 0.396 x 100 = 39.6 message while the other 60.4 percent is explained by other variables. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that Shopee promotions have a positive and significant effect on consumer behavior with a value of tcount < ttable or tcount > ttable (6.916 < 1.666 or 6.916 > 1.666). There is a positive and significant relationship between Shopee promotions and consumer behavior among students.
Analisis Strategi Komunikasi Bisnis pada Warkop Royal Silangkitang Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Selatan
Authors: Agus Ardiansyah Ritonga  , Ade Khadijatul Z Hrp  , Muhlisah Lubis
Published: October 2024

This study examines the business communication strategy used by Warkop Royal and the inhibiting factors of Warkop Royal's business communication strategy. To obtain the results of this study, a qualitative descriptive research method was used, then direct interviews were conducted with various sources needed in this study. The results of this study indicate that the communication strategy used by Warkop Royal is to greet consumers with polite language, promote by word of mouth, strategic location, collaboration with local businesses, and maintain the quality of food and beverages. The inhibiting factors of Warkop Royal's business communication strategy are not yet optimal in using social media, lack of training for employees, cultural and language barriers, economic conditions, and tight competition. While the SWOT theory used by Warkop Royal is that they always greet consumers with polite language, Strategy (SO) Using formal but relaxed language. Strategy (WO) Carrying out a more inclusive and adaptive approach. Strategy (ST) Providing polite and friendly language. Strategy (WT) Developing a business approach based on a deep understanding of the local market. When associated with the AIDDA Theory, Warkop Royal's business communication strategy is very promising.
Pengaruh Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Perhiasan di Toko Emas Amir Syah Kecamatan Panyabungan
Authors: Rini Wahyuni  , Vebri Sugiharto  , Mufti Fahrizal
Published: October 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of price on jewelry purchasing decisions at the Amir Syah gold shop, using price as an independent variable and purchasing decisions as the dependent variable. The population used in the research were consumers who made purchases at the Amir Syah gold shop in 2023 and the sample was 84 respondents. The type of research used is quantitative, data collection techniques are observation, documentation and questionnaires. The analysis method for this research uses validity tests, reliability tests, normality tests, heteroscedasticity tests, simple linear regression tests and hypothesis tests. All of these tests were carried out using the SPSS version 25 program. Based on the results of the t test, tcount = 6.579 ttable > 1.664 and the sig value = 0.000 at a significance level of 0.05. So it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted, which means that there is a positive and significant influence of price on purchasing decisions because the results of the t test fulfill all of the first conditions, namely tcount > ttable (6.579 > 1.664) and the sig number <005 (0.000<0.05). Based on the coefficient of determination (R2) value of 0.345 or 34.5%. This means that the ups and downs in decisions to purchase jewelry at the Amir Syah gold shop in Panyabungan District due to the influence of prices can be anticipated. Through this regression equation, the remaining 65.5% is influenced by other factors or variables outside this research.
Pengaruh Promosi terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Toko Pakaian Pasar Baru Kecamatan Panyabungan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal
Authors: Putri Yani  , Ade Khadijatul Z Hrp  , Vebri Sugiharto
Published: October 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of promotions on the income of clothing businesses in Pasar Baru Panyabungan, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra. Data collection was carried out through a survey of 56 respondents consisting of market traders, where 35.71% of the respondents were men and 64.29% were women. The majority of respondents were aged between 26-40 years (35.71) and had a high school education or equivalent (62.50%). The results of simple linear regression analysis show that promotion has a significant influence on income, with a regression coefficient of 0.484. This means that every one unit increase in the promotion variable has the potential to increase revenue by 0.484 units. The regression model obtained is Y= 82.586 + 0.484 The validity test shows that all statement items are valid with a calculated r value greater than r table (0.2221), while the reliability test with Cronbach alpha shows a value of 0.685 for promotion and 0.839 for income, which means the instrument used is reliable. In addition, the classical assumption test ensures that the data is normally distributed and there is no heteroscedasticity. The research also identifies challenges such as intense competition and environmental issues in the market. These findings emphasize the importance of effective promotional strategies, supported by government policies that encourage sustainable economic growth in traditional markets.
Analisis Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah, Financial Self Efficacy dan Fintech Payment terhadap Manajemen Keuangan Pribadi Mahasiswa
Authors: Putri Handayani Lestari  , Titin Agustin Nengsih  , Fitri Ana Siregar
Published: October 2024

Students are equipped with the knowledge necessary to acquire the skills they will obtain after completing their education through the use of various facilities, learning resources and learning methods that are in line with their abilities, and are expected to be able and willing to face life. With basic knowledge and comprehensive financial insight, students are expected to be able to manage their finances appropriately and wisely and determine policies to prevent financial problems. It is believed that students' personal financial management can be influenced by financial literacy, financial self-efficacy, and fintech payments. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of financial literacy, financial self-efficacy, and fintech payments on students' personal financial management among FEBI UIN STS Jambi students. This research was carried out using a quantitative descriptive approach and carried out direct observations in the field. The research results obtained are that there is a positive and significant influence of the variables financial literacy (X1), financial self-efficacy (X2), and fintech payments (X3) on students' personal financial management (Y). And the influence of the variables sharia financial literacy, financial cell efficacy and fintech payments on students' personal financial management has an influence of 71.9% and the rest is influenced by other variables from outside this research.
DAMPAK SOSIAL BUDAYA DARI KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN RUSIA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT BALI
Authors: Purnama Dewi Anggraeni
Published: October 2024

Kunjungan wisatawan Rusia ke pulau Bali yang terus menunjukkan peningkatan, tentu tidak terlepas dari faktor-faktor budaya yang memengaruhinya. Wisatawan Rusia begitu terpesona akan keindahan pulau Bali. Tidak sedikit dari mereka yang pada mulanya berkunjung ke pulau Bali sebagai wisatawan dalam waktu singkat, namun pada akhirnya memilih tinggal lebih lama dan melakukan berbagai kegiatan di Bali. Tentu saja hal ini berdampak pada kehidupan masyarakat Bali secara umum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak sosial budaya yang terjadi akibat kunjungan wisatawan Rusia ke pulau Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pemaparan deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang meliputi observasi dan wawancara. Selain itu, data sekunder berupa data kunjungan wisatawan Rusia ke pulau Bali dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Kementrian Pariwisata, serta studi literatur yang berkaitan dengan kepariwisataan, juga peneliti gunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kunjungan wisatawan Rusia ke pulau Bali berdampak terhadap kehidupan masyarakat Bali, yaitu dalam aspek demografis, aspek mata pencaharian, aspek budaya, aspek transformasi norma, aspek modifikasi pola konsumsi, dan aspek lingkungan.
EKSISTENSI PERNIKAHAN SEKUFU PADA KALANGAN SYARIFAH GENERASI Z KETURUNAN BA-’ALAWI DI PURWAKARTA
Authors: Firmansyah Eka Kurnia , Hasanah Maulida , Sofyan Agus Nero
Published: October 2024

Dalam penelitian yang berjudul “Eksistensi Pernikahan Sekufu Pada Kalangan Syarifah Generasi Z Keturunan Ba-’Alawi di Purwakarta” ini memaparkan informasi mengenai eksistensi pernikahan sekufu pada kalangan syarifah generasi z di Purwakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tradisi pernikahan pada kalangan Ba-’Alawi di Purwakarta, faktor apa saja yang menimbulkan pernikahan amalgamasi antara syarifah dengan non-sayyid, motivasi yang melatar belakangi pernikahan sekufu pada kalangan Ba-’Alawi, dan pendapat syarifah generasi z di Purwakarta perihal pernikahan sekufu serta eksistensi pernikahan sekufu saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, pengisian kuesioner, serta studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rangkaian acara pernikahan pada kalangan Ba-’Alawi merupakan bagian dari tradisi dan bukanlah sebuah kewajiban. Rangkaian tradisi pernikahan tersebut terdiri atas khitbah, fatihah, lamaran, malam pacar, akad nikah, resepsi, jalsah gahwa, malam gambus, dan unduh mantu. Kemudian pernikahan amalgamasi antara syarifah dengan non-sayyid dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, seperti pola pikir orang tua yang moderat, tidak mengetahui jati diri mereka sebagai keturunan Rasulullah SAW, tidak bersosialisasi antar sesama kalangan Ba-’Alawi, ego yang tinggi, dan mendapat informasi palsu mengenai latar belakang sayyid akibat pemalsuan identitas oleh laki-laki yang mengaku sebagai sayyid keturunan Rasulullah SAW. Selanjutnya, pernikahan sekufu pada kalangan Ba-’Alawi bertujuan untuk menjaga garis keturunan yang berasal dari Rasulullah SAW serta mempererat hubungan kekeluargaan antar sesama keturunan Rasulullah SAW. Terakhir, kalangan syarifah generasi z di Purwakarta menganggap pernikahan sekufu pada kalangan Ba-’Alawi masih eksis dan relevan di tengah perkembangan zaman yang semakin pesat.
KONTRIBUSI PULAU JAWA UNTUK KULTUR SINEMA INDONESIA: KAJIAN SINGKAT FESTIVAL-FESTIVAL FILM DI PULAU JAWA
Authors: Mohamad Permana Rangga Saptya , Alam Pandu Watu , Indriani Sri Seti
Published: October 2024

Festival film merupakan salah satu fenomena yang menarik untuk dikaji karena sifatnya yang multidisipliner, karena kita bisa mengkaji festival film dari berbagai sudut pandang, mulai dari perspektif ekonomi, manajemen, budaya, sejarah, hingga geografi. Terkait dengan festival film, Indonesia sendiri memiliki banyak festival film yang rutin diadakan setiap tahunnya baik yang berskala nasional maupun regional, khususnya di Pulau Jawa. Di Pulau Jawa sendiri, beberapa festival film telah lama diselenggarakan dan rutin diadakan setiap tahunnya, baik itu festival film internasional seperti Festival Film Bandung (FFB) di Bandung, ARKIPEL di Jakarta, atau Jogja-NETPAC Asian Film Festival (JAFF) di Yogyakarta, serta festival film berskala nasional, seperti Festival Film Purbalingga (FFP) di Purbalingga dan Malang Film Festival (MAFI Fest) di Malang. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai kondisi festival film di Indonesia secara umum, dan khususnya lima festival film di Pulau Jawa yang disebutkan sebelumnya. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian literatur dalam kajian ini. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa meski mayoritas festival film di Indonesia masih berupa audience festivals, namun setidaknya festival-festival film di Indonesia sudah dalam trek yang benar dan turut mendukung kemajuan industri film Indonesia karena seringkali menjadi titik awal perjuangan para sineas nasional maupun internasional asal Indonesia. Pulau Jawa masih menjadi barometer festival film di Indonesia, dengan berbagai misi, kepentingan dan genre yang diusung oleh masing-masing festival tersebut. Hal ini juga berlaku untuk lima festival film di Pulau Jawa, yakni FFB, ARKIPEL, JAFF, FFP dan MAFI Fest. Mulai dari program festival hingga film-film yang disajikan kepada penonton festival, kelima festival film tersebut memiliki kualitas tersendiri, yang masing-masing berkontribusi untuk kultur sinema Indonesia.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI EKONOMI KREATIF AKAR WANGI DI GARUT, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Susanti Santi , Watu Alam Pandu
Published: October 2024

Umumnya, industri ekonomi kreatif berawal dari usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) yang berkembang menjadi besar. Keberadaan internet yang lahir dari perkembangan teknologi informasi, mempermudah pengusaha UKM bidang kreatif untuk memasarkan produknya dan melakukan transaksi dengan konsumen. Beragam media online dimanfaatkan agar calon konsumen mengenal produk yang ditawarkan, dan dapat langsung memesan tanpa harus mendatangi langsung tokonya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap pemberdayaan potensi ekonomi kreatif berbasis kearifan lokal melalui e-commerce. Penelitian dilakukan di Garut dengan objek penelitian adalah Zocha Graha Kriya, Garut Handicraft Center, yang memberdayakan potensi sumber daya lokal berupa akar wangi, menjadi souvenir bagi wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Garut. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, penelitian ini mengungkapkan Zocha Graha Kriya berhasil memberdayakan akar wangi sebagai potensi lokal ekonomi kreatif menjadi hasil karya yang memiliki nilai estetika dan berdaya guna. Potensi sumber daya manusia lokal pun berhasil diberdayakan sehingga hasil dari potensi ekonomi lokal tersebut tidak keluar dari Garut. Strategi ini berhasil mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan potensi lokal industri kreatif akar wangi menjadi suatu industri UKM yang dikelola dari-oleh-dan untuk Garut.
PERSPEKTIF MEDIA SOSIAL TENTANG KEBAHAGIAAN
Authors: Setiaman Agus , Zasa Nabila Putri , Karimah Kismiyati El
Published: October 2024

Pada era sekarang adalah era dimana teknologi canggih sudah bisa didapatkan dalam genggaman dan berbagai informasi dapat diakses dalam satu waktu dari berbagai macam sumber. Informasi apapun dengan mudah bisa diakases juga dalam satu waktu, Kesedihan, kegembiraan, kelucuan, ketololan juga bisa dengan cepat ditemukan dalam kurun waktu yang sangat cepat. Apa yang ditampilkan di sosial media bisa berubah-ubah dari satu peristiwa ke peristiwa dari kesedihan ke kegembiraan, dari kesenangan menjadi kegetiran bahkan dari kengeriaan menjadi kelucuaan yang luar biasa. Perubahan-perubahan yang cepat dan mendadak itu merupakanbagian gaya hidup zaman sekarang. Media sosial sudah menjadi gaya hidup untuk menunjukan eksistensinya di dunia maya. Apa yang ditampilkan di media sosial, entah itu kegembiraan, kesedihan, kesenangan, merupakan ekspresi yang bersifat semu, yang mungkin ditampilkan dalam waktu sesaat, yang bersifat instan dan hanya ekspresi yang mungkin hanya semu.
KABUYUTAN DALAM TRADISI SUNDA
Authors: Darsa Undang Ahmad , Permana Rangga Saptya , Nani Sumarlina Elis Suryani
Published: October 2024

Artikel ini berjudul Kabuyutan dalam Tradisi Sunda. Sumber data kajiannya didasarkan pada tradisi tulis Sunda Kuno berupa naskah lontar, piagam lempengan logam, maupun prasasti. Adapun tujuannya penulisan artikel adalah menelusuri bukti jejak-jejak tempat aktivitas keagamaan berupa kabuyutan yang terpantulkan dalam lingkungan tradisi masyarakat Sunda Kuno pada zamannya. Untuk mewujudkan tujuan tersebut ditempuh melaui pendekatan filologi karena berkaitan dengan proses kajian sumber tradisi tulis dalam upaya peafsiran data yang terkandung di dalamnya. Metode penelitian kualitatif diterapkan dalam upaya memahami fakta di balik kenyataan yang dapat diamati atau diindera secara langsung.Hasilnya diperoleh bukti, pertama, kabuyutan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat Sunda sudah sangat akrab, baik di telinga maupun di hati. Istilah kabuyutan ini adalah kosa kata asli Sunda dari kata dasar buyut (artinya: 1. generasi ke-4 dari ego: anak-indung/bapa-nini/aki-buyut; 2. pamali ‘tabu, bertuah, suci’) ditambah konfiks ka-an menunjukkan tempat atau lokasi. Jadi, kabuyutan secara generik mengandung arti suatu lokasi yang oleh masyarakat setempat dianggap mempunyai kesaktian, bertuah, angker, suci, atau sebuah tempat keramat. Istilah keramat itu sendiri berasal dari kosa kata bahasa Arab: karamah yang mengadung makna ‘mulia’. Kedua, menurut catatan yang tertuang dalam teks-teks tradisi tulis Sunda Kuno, artinya sejauh hal itu terdapat dalam berbagai sumber data, tempat yang dianggap keramat dan suci yang dinamakan kabuyutan itu dapat diduga ada yang dengan sengaja didirikan atau dibangun langsung pada masanya. Akan tetapi, tidak jarang masyaarakat itu cukup menata dan hanya memanfaatkan apa yang sudah disediakan alam di lingkungan tempat tinggalnya. Apabila sebuah tempat sudah dianggap sebagai kabuyutan, apakah di situ ada benda cagar budaya atau tidak, bukan menjadi sesuatu perdebatan yang utama. Bagi masyarakat sekitarnya, lokasi-lokasi semacam itu adalah tempat suci dan keramat sehingga hampir tidak ada yang berani bertindak gegabah di situ.
Holistic Methodology of Hypersoft in Tandem with Uncertainty-based Triangular Neutrosophic for Wave Energy Converter Optimization
Authors: Mohamed Mona , Salem Alaa
Published: October 2024

Global warming, environmental degradation, and climate change have recently emerged as compelling arguments against the combustion of fossil fuels. As well Eliminating and forgoing the intake of fossil fuels is also encouraged by the Sustainable Development Agenda's goals. The healthy substitute for fossil fuels, renewable energy is one of the main devoid power sources found in our natural surroundings. An effective proposition for harnessing wave energy with an emphasis on increasing energy and efficiency are wave energy converters, or WEnCos. It contributes to producing a clean, limitless energy source that might drastically lessen our need for fossil fuels. Generally speaking, the selecting of the appropriate converter is an important endeavor that this study takes on. The process of selecting the optimal converter has been conducted based on effective benchmarks or criteria and its attributes. Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) techniques seem to be effective tools when it comes to handling the complex issue of benchmarking WEnCos. These approaches consider a variety of criteria, allowing for a comprehensive and nuanced examination.  Each utilized technique plays vital role in our decision problem. Hence, CRiteria Importance Through Inter-criteria Correlation (CRITIC) method—which determines the weights of criteria and its attributes in decision making problems. These weights are utilized in Weighted Sum Product (WISP) method. Totally, these techniques are implemented under uncertainty theory of Neutrosophic which combined with soft sets notion to generate Triangular Neutrosophic HyperSoft (TrNSHSS). Totally, all these techniques are contributed to constructing soft decision-making model for analyzing and recommending optimal WEnCo.
A Study on the Polarity of Generalized Neutrosophic Ideals in BCK-Algebra
Authors: Satyanarayana Bavanari , Baji Shake
Published: October 2024

In this study, we apply k-polar generalized neutrosophic logic to the ideal of BCK-algebra and consequently introduce the notion of a k-polar generalized neutrosophic ideal in BCK-algebra with an example. We provide conditions for a k-polar generalized neutrosophic set to be a k-polar generalized neutrosophic ideal. We prove that every k-polar generalized neutrosophic ideal is a k-polar generalized neutrosophic subalgebra, but the converse is not true, which can be illustrated with an example. Furthermore, we prove that a k-polar generalized neutrosophic set is a k-polar generalized neutrosophic ideal if and only if its corresponding cut sets are ideals of the BCK algebra.
Evaluation of Renewable Energy Sources for a Sustainable Future: A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach
Authors: Mohamed Mai , Elsayed Asmaa
Published: October 2024

The urgent global challenges of climate change, energy security, and environmental degradation highlight the need for sustainable energy solutions. Renewable energy sources (RES) present a viable pathway towards sustainability by mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, reducing reliance on fossil fuels, and fostering economic resilience. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to propose an advanced Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) approach to evaluate various RES by integrating environmental, economic, technological, social acceptance, and resource availability criteria, to identify the most suitable RES for sustainable energy solutions. Methodology: The study employs a hybrid method combining Type-2 Neutrosophic Numbers (T2NN) with LOPCOW (Logarithmic Percentage Change Operator Weighting) and MAIRCA (Multi-Attributive Ideal-Real Comparative Assessment) to rank the suitability of different RES, including solar, wind, hydropower, and geothermal energy. Findings: The case study results reveal wind energy as the top-ranked alternative, supported by consistent findings across comparative methods such as COPRAS, MABAC, EDAS, and TOPSIS. Sensitivity analysis further confirms the stability of the proposed model under various scenarios. Originality: The originality of this study lies in the integration of T2NN, LOPCOW, and MAIRCA to address the limitations of traditional MCDM approaches in handling uncertainty and imprecision in data. The study demonstrates the efficacy of the proposed framework in providing a robust evaluation of RES, and its value lies in its potential to inform decision-making in the field of sustainable energy solutions.
Participación Electoral y Procesos Democráticos en Contextos Locales
Authors: Diaz Carreon Luis Fernando
Published: October 2024

Este artículo de revisión tiene como objetivo analizar la participación electoral y los procesos democráticos en contextos locales, considerando factores sociodemográficos, teorías sobre el comportamiento electoral, sistemas electorales y dinámicas de movilización política. Para ello, se utilizó la metodología PRISMA, revisando estudios publicados entre 2000 y 2024 que abordan la participación en elecciones locales, aplicando criterios de inclusión y exclusión rigurosos. Los principales hallazgos destacan que la edad, el nivel educativo y el estatus socioeconómico son determinantes clave en la participación electoral. Las teorías de la elección racional, el capital social y la movilización política explican por qué los ciudadanos deciden participar, siendo el capital social y las redes comunitarias factores cruciales para fomentar la participación. Además, los sistemas de representación proporcional y la reducción de barreras estructurales, como el acceso al registro electoral, son esenciales para aumentar la participación en los contextos locales. El artículo concluye que las políticas enfocadas en fortalecer el capital social y simplificar el proceso de votación son fundamentales para mejorar la participación electoral y fortalecer la democracia a nivel local. Asimismo, sugiere que la movilización política personalizada es particularmente efectiva en comunidades con altos niveles de cohesión social.
Virtual Learning for Māori Students
Authors: Rood Carolyn , Barbour Michael
Published: October 2024

This article provides a comprehensive literature review examining virtual learning in the New Zealand schools sector, with a specific focus on understanding and addressing the needs of Māori learners in these online environments. It begins by tracing the historical development of virtual learning in New Zealand from early correspondence courses to the emergence of e-learning clusters and increasing digital technology use. The authors highlight the distinct differences between teaching and learning virtually compared to traditional face-to-face classrooms, exploring unique pedagogical approaches, challenges, and support structures required for effective online instruction and student engagement. Emphasis is placed on the crucial role of fostering strong teacher-student relationships in virtual settings. The article then reviews culturally responsive pedagogies and strategies identified as effective for engaging and supporting Māori learners, and discusses potential frameworks for translating these approaches to online learning environments. The potential of virtual learning to provide more equitable educational opportunities for Māori students, particularly in rural areas, is examined. However, pre-existing socioeconomic inequalities and the digital divide exacerbated by COVID-19 are noted as barriers. Overall, the authors underscore the scarcity of research specifically examining Māori students' experiences and needs in virtual learning contexts. They call for further investigation to better understand and address these gaps, striving to ensure culturally responsive and equitable virtual education opportunities for Māori learners. The paper provides a valuable synthesis of literature and insights into this important issue in New Zealand education.
Van İlinde Süt Sığırcılığı İşletmelerinin Tarımsal Desteklerden Faydalanma Durumu
Authors: Terin Mustafa , Ceylan Melike , Çiftçi Kenan , Yıldırım İbrahim
Published: October 2024

Süt, dengeli ve sağlıklı beslenmede oldukça önemli bir gıda maddesidir. Türkiye’de üretilen sütün %92.5’i inek sütünden oluşmaktadır. Bu nedenle toplumun ihtiyaç duyduğu süt ve süt ürünlerinin yeteri kadar üretilebilmesi, süt sığırcılığı işletmelerinin varlıklarını sürdürebilmeleri ile mümkündür. Süt sığırcılığı işletmelerinin üretime devam edebilmesi, teknolojik yenilikleri ve değişen pazar koşullarına uyum sağlayabilmesi için gelişmiş ülkelerde olduğu gibi mutlaka desteklenmelidir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı, Van ilinde süt sığırcılığı yapan işletmelerin tarımsal desteklerden faydalanma durumlarını ve tarımsal desteklere olan bakış açılarını belirlemektir. Araştırmanın ana materyalini Tuşba, Muradiye ve Gevaş ilçelerinde süt sığırcılığı yapan 178 işletmeden toplanan anket verileri oluşturmaktadır. Anketlerden elde edilen verilerin değerlendirilmesinde frekans dağılımı ve çapraz tablolar kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada işletmelerin %89.9’unun tarımsal desteklerden faydalandığı, %10.1’inin faydalanmadığı, desteklerden faydalanamayan işletmelerin yarısının küçük olduğu, %27.8’inin desteklerden haberdar olmadığı ve %22.2’sinin tapu sorunları nedeniyle desteklerden faydalanamadığı, işletmelerin sırasıyla en çok buzağı, mazot ve gübre desteklerinden faydalandıkları belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada ayrıca işletmelerin %40.0’ının tarımsal destekleri teşvik edici bulduğu, %58.8’inin desteklerin yeterli olmadığı, %46.1’inin tarımsal destekleri tarımsal alanda harcadığı ve tarımsal desteklerle ilgili en önemli sorunun desteklerin zamanında ödenmemesi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, ilde süt sığırcılığı işletmelerinin gelişmesi ve sürdürülebilir olması için tarımsal desteklerin artarak devam etmesi ve özellikle desteklerden faydalanamayan işletmelerin var olan sorunlarının çözülmesinin önem arz ettiği söylenebilir.
A rezíliencia elméletek mint az egyén és a közösségek alapvető képességének vizsgálata a krízishelyzetek és természeti katasztrófák kapcsán
Authors: Sáfár Brigitta , Kállai Krisztina
Published: October 2024

A reziliencia fogalmát számottevő elmélet és tudományág használja a mérnöki tudományoktól az ökológián át egészen a pszichológiáig. A kifejezés átfogó alkalmazhatóságának oka azzal magyarázható, hogy segítségével általános rendszerszinten értelmezhető az egymástól eltérő anyagok vagy struktúrák sokkszerű változások során megnyilvánuló adaptív ellenállóképessége. Továbbá ezen jelenség úgy is értelmezhető, mint egy szervező-erő, azaz az érintett rendszer egyensúlya a vele szemben megnyilvánuló erőhatások eredményeként megbomlik, és egy másik szinten újraépítve áll ismét helyre. Kétségkívül a fogalmat a pszichológiai alapú értelmezése határozza meg a leginkább, mely szerint a reziliencia olyan képesség, amely az egyént alkalmassá teszi arra, hogy megküzdjön a magas fokú stresszel és traumatikus helyzettel. Ennek értelmében rendkívül eredményesen használható az olyan krízishelyzetek során, mint a természeti katasztrófák, melynek idején elengedhetetlen az egyének és közösségek megfelelő rugalmas ellenállóképességre épülő gyakorlat alkalmazása. A tanulmány részletesen bemutatja a rezílienca elméletének alapjait és irányelveit, melyet a legeredményesebb gyakorlatba való beillesztés érdekében, mind a prevenció, mind a rehabilitációs folyamatok tekintetében a rezíliencia mérésnek lehetőségeivel egészít ki.
A napelemes rendszerek környezetében történő tűzoltási és műszaki mentési feladatok biztonságának növelése, különös tekintettel a feszültség csökkentésének lehetőségére – II. rész
Authors: Kalocsa Márió
Published: October 2024

A cikk előző részében bemutatásra és értékelésre kerültek azok a technikák és eszközök, amelyekkel jelenleg a napelemek feszültségmentesítését el tudjuk végezni. Az eredmények visszaigazolták, hogy a biztonságosság és hatékonyság szem előtt tartásával, a napelemek feszültségmentesítésére egy új innovatív módszer, a „folyékony, besugárzást gátló” eszközök lehetnek a leghatékonyabbak. A cikk első részében tárgyalt PVSTOP mellett azóta megjelent egy másik termék is, a SOLARSTOP, amely már rendelkezik a eszköz hazai forgalmazásához szükséges OKF engedéllyel is. A két termék hasonlóságainak bemutatása mellett a cikk második részében bemutatom az egyes káreseti típusok jellemzőit és beavatkozási javaslatokat teszek azok biztonságos kezelésére. Tanulmányommal 2022. évben a Katasztrófavédelmi Tudományos Tanács interdiszciplinális pályázatán III. helyezést értem el.
Lelki elsősegélynyújtás a Zala Különleges Mentők Egyesületben : Esetismertetés
Authors: Szabó József
Published: October 2024

A Zala Különleges Mentők Egyesülete egy önkéntesekből álló katasztrófavédelmi mentőcsapat. Régóta folytatott tevékenységük részeként 2016 óta létezik a lelki elsősegélynyújtással foglalkozó mentálhigiénés csoportjuk. A tanulmány ennek a tevékenységnek a bemutatására törekszik, működési elveinek, módszereinek ismertetése után négy eseten keresztül mutatja be azt a munkát, amelynek során valamilyen akut stresszhelyzetet, erős érzelmi megterhelődést, tragédiát átélt személyek szenvedéseinek azonnali enyhítésére, és a poszttraumás állapotok megelőzésére törekszik. Bár a munka eredményességének bizonyítására empirikus, kvantitatív vizsgálatot nem végeztünk, az esetleírások alapján igazolnak tűnik a beavatkozások eredményessége, fontossága.
Aplikasi Hugelkultur dengan Raised Bed Pada Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.)
Authors: Jayati Ria Dwi , Lestari Fitria
Published: October 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of hugelkultur application with raised beds on the growth and productivity of Brassica rapa L. The type of research used was experimental research with a completely randomized design (CRD) using 3 treatments and 9 replications. The treatment details are P1 (hugelkultur planting media with raised bed), P2 (conventional planting media with raised bed), P3 (conventional planting media with polybags). This research was carried out in Karang Jaya, Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province in September-November 2023. The research data were analyzed using one-factor ANOVA using SPSS 16, if there were variations between treatments then continued with LSD. The conclusion of the research was that the application of hugelkultur planting media with a raised bed showed that there were differences in the growth and productivity of Brassica rapa L., plants in each treatment with the parameters of plant height, number of leaves, leaf width and wet weight. The results of the ANOVA statistical test showed that there was an influence of the application of hugelkultur planting media with raised beds on the productivity growth of Brassica rapa L.