bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Advanced Energy Management System for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids with Electric Vehicles Using Hybridized Solution
Authors: Sruthi S. , Karthikumar Dr. K. , ChandraSekar Dr. P.
Published: August 2024

The rapid expansion of the automotive sector promising this technology is going forward and deeply ingrained in human society. Without a doubt, the unpredictable and erratic charging demands of these devices would have an impact on the power grid's scheduling and optimal performance, which may be seen as a new issue. This research introduces an efficient energy management system for hybrid renewable energy in AC/DC microgrids, including electric vehicle (EV) renewable microgrids, utilizing sources such as solar and wind energy. These systems offer promising solutions for enhancing security, reliability, and efficiency in power systems, with the added benefit of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The proposed optimization approach utilizes Honey Badger Algorithm (HBA) Golden Jackal Optimization (GJO) called Advanced HBA (AHBA) for voltage and power control in hybrid AC/DC microgrids with EVs. This approach addresses challenges faced by existing control methods, such as instability and complexity, by simplifying control through AHBA and facilitating efficient power sharing. Additionally, the suggested technique, which is intended for microgrids with different power profiles, streamlines electric car power references using separate inputs via AHBA. MATLAB simulations of a small-scale hybrid AC/DC microgrid is used to validate the proposed Energy Management System (EMS). The proposed approach achieves an efficiency of 99.023%.
A New Quazi Z-Source Seven-Level inverter for Photovoltaic Applications
Authors: Mulakaledu Ajjanna , Reddy Chintam Jagadeeswar , Kishore Y Kamal , Bakka Vinod , Kumari Botta Kusuma , Hemanth Kumar Busireddy
Published: August 2024

This work presents a Quazi Z-Source Seven-Level inverter (qZS7LI) for Photovoltaic (PV) applications. The presented topology partakes the benefit of having a lesser switch count (8 switches) compared to current 7-Level qZ source topologies. The presented qZS7LI consists of three quasi-Z-source based impedance network, 02 bidirectional power switches, and one H-bridge inverter. The presented qZS7LI topology is studied by using pulse-width modulation (PWM) technique. The bidirectional switches and one leg of the H-bridge inverter are employed to insert shot through and generate levels, operating at a high frequency. The PWM control approach offered, together with the corresponding switching systems for each level of generation, are presented. Both simulation and the experimental results validates the operation of presented qZS7LI. A concise comparison is constructed to emphasize the advantages of the suggested qZS7LI topology in contrast to standard topologies.
Enhancing Data Security through Hybrid Error Detection: Combining Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) and Checksum Techniques
Authors: Hadi Saleh Adham , Mohammed Mohammed Sami
Published: August 2024

Error detection is a critical aspect of ensuring the accuracy of data transmission in communication systems. In this study, the performance of two error detection techniques has been investigated when combined to achieve a Bit Error Rate of 10^(-5)for single and multiple error detection ability. The two techniques studied were Cyclic Redundancy Check and Checksum with a new combination process. This proposed method showed that when CRC and Checksum were combined, the overall error detection performance significantly improved compared to using either technique alone. Specifically, the combined technique was able to achieve a BER of 10^(-5) for 6 given examples with higher accuracy and lower false positive rates. These findings demonstrate the potential benefits of combining error detection techniques to enhance the reliability of data transmission systems. These combinations were demonstrate using both VHDL and Python to identify the unexpected behavior of system before its utilization. The combination process provides 72 bits only for memory usage with 1 millisecond to finish checking and detecting process. These steps calculations and waveform are simulated using python for verification process based on overall combination steps. In addition, this paper provided a novel method for polynomial generation depending on the IP addresses of trusted sites. This evaluation of CRC generator was unique and provide double steps of protection for users in same or different networks.
To live more than 100 years: factors that are associated with the survival of centenarians. A model for Healthy Aging: Moscow centenarians
Authors: Eruslanova K. A. , Sharashkina N. V. , Machekhina L. V. , Runikhina N. K. , Kotovskaya Yu. V. , Tkacheva O. N.
Published: August 2024

Aim. To evaluate the survival rates of subjects aged 95 and over after a follow-up period of 36-months and estimate predictive factors for mortality risk.

Materials and methods. 82 centenarians were included in a prospective cohort study. At the first visit, social-demographic, functional, emotional, and cognitive status were evaluated. During the next visit, instrumental and laboratory tests were done, including echo-cardiograph, ultra-sound of the carotid and femoral arteries, and measurements of the arterial stiffness (pulse wave velocity and index augmentation). After the 36 months, the patients who died were compared with the rest.

Results. 44 deaths (63,8%) were recorded during the follow-up period. The independent risk factors for mortality were anemia, low level of functional and cognitive status. The heart's structural and functional changes (ejection fraction below 60% and end-diastolic size of the right ventricular above 2,7 cm) were independently associated with long-term mortality. Besides, independence and functional nutritional status are associated with a good prognosis.

Conclusion. In the older old group (95 years and above), low functional, cognitive, and nutritional status are associated with poor prognosis.
PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS ON CONTRIBUTIONS OF PUBLIC RELATIONS TO CONFLICT MANAGEMENT IN EKEREMOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT COUNCIL, BAYELA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: AREBAI ZENEBOBRADIKUMOR , IJEH PATRICK NKEMDILIM
Published: August 2024

PR practice has been present in every community where people have lived since the dawn of time but its level of presence in LGCs in Nigeria is not certain. This study therefore examined the level of PR practice in Ekeremor LGC, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, and public perceptions on its role in crises management. The study combined observation and survey and adopted multistage sampling to selected 384 participants from the local government area who responded to a questionnaire. The study used explanation building technique, simple percentages and mean scores for data analysis. Findings show that the level of PR practice in Ekeremor LGC is predominantly carried out by political appointees and external consultants and not by professional internal PR employees. However, the public perceive PR as relevant in crises management and report that it significantly contributed to the management of crises in the LGC The outcome of the study supports the postulation of the Public Relations Transfer Process Model that communication specialists can explore PR methods and strategies to turn antagonistic situations in government into favourable attitudes. The study recommends that LGCs should appoint professional full-time PR officers into their PR departments and give them a free hand to carry out their duties without attempting to turn them into propaganda machinery.
The Groebke–Blackburn–Bienaymé reaction in its maturity: innovation and improvements since its 21st birthday (2019–2023)
Authors: Martini Cristina , Mardjan Muhammad Idham Darussalam , Basso Andrea
Published: August 2024

The Groebke–Blackburn–Bienaymé (GBB) three-component reaction, discovered in 1998, is a very efficient strategy to assemble imidazo[1,2-a]-heterocycles starting from amidines, aldehydes and isocyanides. This review aims to exhaustively describe innovative aspects of this reaction achieved during the last five years, and classifies them into five categories: synthetic methods, building blocks, scaffolds, biological activities and physical properties.
Gender Equality in the HMNS Product Campaign "HMNS Perfection" Edition
Authors: Alfaini Fitri , Fitrinanda An Nur
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explain the phenomenon focusing on gender issues and gender equality in HMNS product advertisements. This issue has spread and become a growing trend in society. The problem of gender equality is always inherent in Indonesian society regarding the division of work areas. As a result, inequality between men and women often occurs. The root of the problem is that society cannot separate sex and gender. Sex and gender are considered the same thing, so various stereotypes and gender discrimination emerge. Men are always associated with being strong, independent, and involved in the public domain. On the other hand, women are always close to the domestic area and are always associated with a gentle nature. This research is qualitative, using an analytical method, namely qualitative content analysis, and to explain the form of gender equality, the researcher uses the theory of gender inequality from Fakih (2008), namely stereotypes, discrimination, subordination, and double burden. The object of this research is the HMNS advertisement for the "HMNS Perfection" edition. Data collection in this research is observation, documentation, and literature study. The data analysis technique in this research is that first, the researcher will group the data obtained via social media X via the official HMNS account. After that, the researcher conducted data reduction, presented the data by analyzing it, and then drew conclusions. The research results show that HMNS, as a local brand, educates about gender equality through its post entitled 'Perfection' by showing that men can make their choices without social labeling (stereotypes), the absence of gender discrimination, subordination, and double burdens in the HMNS Perfection campaign.
Keywords: Equality; Gender; HMNS; Advertisement; X
Pendampingan Pelaporan SPT Tahunan 1770 Wajib Pajak Usahawan Melalui E-Form Pada KPP Pratama Bogor
Authors: Azhar Zul , Sakinah Maya , Syarif Rini
Published: August 2024

Tax is one of the sources of state revenue that plays an important role in increasing development progress in Indonesia. Tax is also a mandatory contribution to the state owed by individuals or bodies that is mandatory based on the Law, without receiving direct compensation and is used for state needs for the greatest prosperity of the state. Without tax, most state activities cannot be carried out. The Directorate General of Taxes always strives to optimize services so that it is expected to increase public awareness and desire to be orderly as taxpayers, one of which is by carrying out tax reform, namely utilizing information and communication technology by implementing the E-Form system. The purpose of this review is to find out how the procedure for reporting the Annual Tax Return for entrepreneur taxpayers uses E-Form, and to find out what obstacles occur when reporting the Annual Tax Return for entrepreneur taxpayers using E-Form at the Bogor Pratama Tax Office. The procedure for reporting the Annual Tax Return for business taxpayers using E-Form at the Bogor Pratama Tax Office is in accordance with the procedures of the Directorate General of Taxes, but there are still many taxpayers who do not fully understand how to report the Annual Tax Return for business taxpayers using E-Form so that taxpayers come to the Bogor Pratama Tax Service Office.
 
Keywords: Tax, E-Form, Procedure
Effect Of Profitability, Leverage, Firm Size On Tax Avoidance
Authors: Gumelar Aprijal , Susanto Heri , Sukayat Harmoko
Published: August 2024

This study certainly aims to be able to test and analyze how much influence profitability, leverage, firm size has on tax avoidance with a case study of banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2023. This form of research uses a causal associative approach method with a quantitative approach. The data was collected using purposive sampling method (according to certain criteria). The analysis carried out uses quantitative descriptive analysis method, classical assumption test, multiple regression, hypothesis testing, simultaneous test and coefficient of determination. The results of this study are partial or T test shows that profitability and leverage affect tax avoidance. While company size has no effect on tax avoidance. However, together or simultaneously shows that profitability, leverage, firm size have an effect on tax avoidance (case study on banking companies listed on IDX for the period 2023).
 
Keywords: Profitability, leverage, firm  size, tax avoidance
Pengaruh Family Life Cycle Dalam Keputusan Memilih Desain Rumah Tinggal dan Lingkungan
Authors: Soeharso Denny , Kusumowidagdo Astrid
Published: August 2024

Adanya persaingan yang ketat dalam perumahan yang dikelola oleh pengembang, adalah salah satu pendorong studi pada consumer behavior, housing and environmental design. Segmentasi pada obyek-obyek dengan brand tertentu untuk setiap cluster sulit dilakukan karena setiap cluster memiliki atribut tersendiri. Obyek studi adalah perumahan Pakuwon City di area Surabaya Timur. Dari studi ini ditemukan 55 indikator yang kemudian dapat dikelompokkan menjadi 4 faktor, valuasi properti, jarak, lingkungan dan keuangan. Survey ini dilaksanakan secara eksploratif dan kemudian di analisis diskriminan dan memberikan hasil bahwa siklus hidup keluarga berhubungan dengan faktor-faktor pemilihan rumah dan lingkungannya
Tinjauan Aksesibilitas pada Ruang Publik Hunian Bagi Kaum Lanjut Usia (Studi Kasus Pada Area Makan Panti Tresna Wredha Nazareth, Bandung)
Authors: Atmacendana Selfiana , Setyoningrum Yunita , Royandi Yudita
Published: August 2024

Penuaan adalah proses alamiah yang dialami oleh manusia. Ketika menua, manusia biasanya mengalami penurunan fungsi tubuh, baik fisik, mental, dan psikologis. Kondisi penurunan fungsi ini menyebabkan terjadinya berbagai masalah yang berdampak pada ketidaknyamanan kaum lanjut usia untuk tetap hidup di dalam lingkungan mereka. Kaum lanjut usia membutuhkan perlakuan khusus untuk dapat melanjutkan kebiasaan hidup mereka semasa muda. Penelitian ini menelaah aspek aksesibilitas lingkungan panti wredha sebagai salah satu aspek penting yang diperlukan untuk menjaga keberlanjutan kualitas hidup kaum lanjut usia. Pembahasan mengacu pada empat aspek aksesibilitas, yaitu kemudahan, kegunaan, keselamatan, dan kemandirian. Pembahasan dilakukan berdasarkan observasi pada aktivitas kaum wanita lanjut usia pada area makan Panti Tresna Wredha Nazareth di Bandung sebagai studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan pada tiga kategori kondisi fisik wanita lanjut usia 65-70 tahun, yaitu: a) mampu berjalan normal, b) berjalan dengan bantuan wheel rollator walker, dan c) berjalan dengan walker empat kaki. Dari penelitian ini, diperoleh temuan bahwa desain ruang sosial harus lebih memperhatikan faktor jalur sirkulasi, area clearance di sekitar tataan furnitur, dan desain furnitur yang digunakan.
INSPIRASI MATERIAL LOGAM PADA ELEMEN INTERIOR RUANG PUBLIK UNTUK MENDUKUNG PELESTARIAN BUDAYA BANGSA
Authors: Hartanti Grace , Nediari Amarena
Published: August 2024

Bagi kebanyakan masyarakat di Indonesia, material logam sudah lama dikenal. Jenis logam terbagi dua yaitu metal ferro dan metal non-ferro, logam juga sudah diperdagangkan dari perdagangan bahan mentah dan setengah jadi yang kemudian berkembang menjadi perdagangan aneka macam produk berbahan dasar logam dilakukan oleh pedagang besar di Indonesia. Penggunaan material logam yang sangat luas, aplikasi material logam, dapat juga dimanfaatkan juga pada elemen interior. Mengetahui jenis dan karakteristik dari logam menjadi salah satu topik dalam mata kuliah Pengetahuan Bahan Bangunan bagi mahasiswa jurusan Desain Interior dan Arsitektur. Dukungan teknologi juga sangat dibutuhkan dalam pengolahan material logam dalam pemanfaatan material sehingga dapat diciptakan bentuk dan desain yang lebih baik. Inspirasi pengolahan material logam dalam elemen interior dapat diperoleh dari keragaman budaya bangsa Indonesia dari Sabang sampai Merauke. Dimana penerapan ragam hias dan material lokal Indonesia dalam perancangan interior ada ruang publik menjadi salah satu kontribusi serta upaya para desainer interior ataupun arsitek Indonesia dalam pelestarian kekayaan budaya bangsa Indonesia ke masyarakat global.
RAM SEBAGAI ELEMEN ESTETIKA DARI BANGUNAN KOMERSIAL
Authors: Rachmayanti Ika , Sofiana Yunida
Published: August 2024

Aksesibilitas pengguna ruang berkebutuhan khusus sudah menjadi perhatian bagi para perancang bangunan, terutama pada bangunan komersial. Fungsi ram sebagai salah satu akses sirkulasi vertikal yang ideal pada bangunan komersial menjadi sebuah keharusan bagi para perancang untuk diaplikasikan kepada bangunannya, dimana banyak ketentuan dan peraturan dari pemerintah setempat yang harus diperhatikan guna menciptakan kondisi akses yang ideal bagi pengguna berkebutuhan khusus orang tua dan orang cacat (UU MenPen No. 30) serta anak-anak. Dengan demikian, secara desain ram pada awalnya tidak mendapatkan perhatian khusus melainkan hanya sebagai salah satu fungsi standar gedung komersial. Seiring dengan berkembangnya kepekaan perancang ruang dan bangunan terhadap fasilitas umum untuk pengguna berkebutuhan khusus dan anak-anak, fungsi ram berkembang menjadi fungsi estetika dengan konsep desain yang terencana dan bernilai estetis tinggi. Pendekatan metodologi yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode kualitatif deskripsi dengan menjelaskan bagaimana peraturan standar penggunaan ram pada bangunan secara fungsi dapat juga menambah nilai desain secara estetika dengan studi kasus bangunan Hotel Arjuna di Batu Malang yang menerapkan ram sebagai obyek desain yang memiliki nilai estetika.
ATMOSFIR BARU PADA INTERIOR KANTOR DENGAN GAYA MODERN
Authors: Gunawan Erico , Purwoko Gervasius Herry , Indrawan Stephanus Evert
Published: August 2024

Seiring terus bertumbuhnya penduduk di Indonesia dan terusnya berkembang bisnis tiap kota-kota yang ada di Indonesia, menyebabkan semakin banyaknya dan ketatnya persaingan dalam dunia berbisnis baik dalam sektor properti maupun non-properti. Sehingga banyak pebisnis yang berlomba-lomba untuk menjadi yang terbaik dan termuka. Fakta ini membuka peluang baik bagi peranan sebuah konsultan desain interior. Konsultan desain interior memiliki peranan yang cukup penting dalam memberikan kontribusi pada dunia bisnis saat ini dalam menunjang kemajuan bisnis tersebut. Kebutuhan masyarakat akan jasa konsultan interior semakin besar dan dicari oleh pasar bisnis. Oleh karena itu Ric Design Studio memiliki pernanan penting dalam memberikan solusi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masing-masing konsumer dengan memberikan pelayanan uyang maksimal dan kualitas kerja yang professional. Proyek yang ditanganin pada tugas akhir ini adalah proyek perancangan interior kantor PT. Pulau Emas Cemerlang di Samarinda. Proyek perancangan ini sesuai dengan fokus perusahaan Ric Design Studio, dimana perusahaan berfokus pada proyek komersial. Perancangan kantor ini menawarkan konsep yang menarik dan berbeda dari konsep kantor sebelumnya. Tujuan dari konsep ini adalah untuk memberikan suasana kantor yang berbeda dari suasana kantor sebelumnya, serta mengikuti perkembangan dari dunia desain saat ini. Tujuan lain dari konsep ini juga mampu menciptakan suasana lingkungan kerja yang produktif dan kondusif bagi pekerja.
PENERAPAN KONSEP METAFORA INTANGIBLE FISIOLOGIS DAUN PADA TATANAN LAHAN
Authors: Amrillah Mutiah , Oktafiana Brina , Salisnanda Randy Pratama
Published: August 2024

Peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang signifikan berbanding terbalik dengan ketersediaan lahan yang semakin sempit di Kota Surabaya. Kejadian peralihan fungsi sektor pertanian menjadi sektor non-pertanian yang memiliki nilai ekonomis semakin meningkat, dan kurangnya minat masyarakat terhadap pengetahuan tentang teknologi pertanian semakin membuat masyarakat terasa asing pada bidang pertanian. Meningkatnya jumlah penduduk membuat permintaan bahan pangan hasil panen juga meningkat. Namun, ketersediaan lahan pertanian yang terus menurun di Kota Surabaya. Teknologi, Vertical farming menjadi metode yang banyak di gunakan pada pertanian. Tipe Controlled Environment Agriculture merupakan bentuk pertanian berbasis hydroponic yang dapat tumbuh dalam lingkungan terkendali untuk mengoptimalkan praktik hortikultura. Sehingga memerlukan desain bangunan yang bisa meningkatkan kapasitas hasil pertanian dalam suatu luas lahan yang semakin sempit. Perancangan bangunan harus selaras dengan penyediaan fasilitas pada lahan yang dapat membantu dalam mengedukasi masyarakat pada umumnya, dan masyarakat akademik pada khususnya, serta sebagai atraksi wisata yang menarik bagi masyarakat. Metode desain arsitektural yang digunakan adalah studi banding terkait objek fasilitas pertanian, tema metafora, dan tatanan terkait aspek arsitektural. Untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan bahan pangan (sayur dan buah) yang berkualitas dengan keterbatasan lahan, bangunan pusat pertanian dilengkapi dengan fasilitas edukasi dan rekreasi dengan Tema Metafora Intangible Fisiologis Daun. Konsepsi manifestasi daun yang identik dengan metabolisme tanaman, dengan meninjau karakter fungsi bangunan, diterapkan lebih lanjut dan detail pada bangunan melalui konsep Gerak Ria “Setangkai Daun” dan “Fisiologis Daun” pada tatanan lahan terkait zoning dan sirkulasi.
INTERIOR BRANDING: ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR INTERIOR DESIGN BUSINESSES
Authors: Andi Pricilia Yunita , Kusumowidagdo Astrid
Published: August 2024

The interior design industry is growing, but this is also accompanied by increased competition. To successfully stand out, companies need to differentiate themselves by emphasizing the power of interior branding. The purpose of this research is to find out the advantages of applying interior branding to the interior as a strategy in increasing the value of a company. Conducted qualitatively, the research involved observing various consultancies in Indonesia and reviewing relevant literature. Expert validation was used as triangulation. Findings highlighted industry challenges, such as adapting to client needs and market forces is the threat of recession and global crisis that can affect the Indonesian economy, including the post-pandemic shift to the commercial segment. In addition, emerging trends such as technological advancements, socio-cultural influences, and regulatory complexities pose both threats and opportunities. Utilizing interior branding presents a strategic advantage by differentiating the company through brand characteristics and meeting the demands of an emerging market. One significant trend involves the utilization of technology to increase client satisfaction when designing interiors, potentially popular interior designs in helping companies improve interior branding, and understanding regulations that protect interior design work. Ultimately, this research confirms the efficacy of interior branding as a competitive advantage in the interior design consulting business.
Keywords: Competitive Advantage, Design Business, Interior Branding, Sense of Place.
DEVELOPMENT OF AI AND VR TECHNOLOGY IN ARCHITECTURAL FIRMS
Authors: Eliana Stacey , Fayola Karen , Marcelino Bong , Pamudji Muhamad , Nuradhi Maureen
Published: August 2024

In the 4.0 era, many industries combine technology such as the world of design where AI and VR are widely used for reasoning, exploration, visualization, and design innovation. The use of AI and VR in the field of architecture is not something new, previously the theory of AI was discovered in 1956 by Mccarthy and was created to produce intermediate information parameters by imitating the statistical distribution of the information presented as a result of changing options, this concept is the core paradigm from AI and VR theory. Many architecture firms struggle to combine enterprise architecture and technology creation for business strategy. AI and VR can reduce design and development time by as much as 10% and 7%, also minimizes errors that occur in projects by 90%. The research aims to prove that AI and VR help make decisions in the planning and design stages through mixed methods, namely qualitative as a literature study to analyze the use of AI and VR in architecture and quantitative with surveys to analyze interest and feasibility. Based on validated literature, it’s evident that AI and VR advancements are poised to significantly benefit architectural firms by aiding in decision-making, minimizing risks and costs through visualization and calculations, as supported by a survey of 40 architects across 4 bureaus, indicating their crucial role in both current and future architectural practices, with potential to garner substantial market interest, revolutionizing design innovation and efficiency.
Keywords: AI, Architecture Firm, Enterprise Business, Digital Entreprenuership, VR.
KAJIAN IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP DESAIN INKLUSI PADA RUANG PUBLIK, STUDI KASUS ALUN-ALUN SIDOARJO
Authors: Dwiputri Marianne tunggadewi juluk
Published: August 2024

Alun-alun is a shared space that functions as a reception room for public. Because it is public space, alun-alun must be designed to be friendly for people with disabilities and the elderly. However, unfortunately, most public spaces in Indonesia were built without considering access for people with disabilities and the elderly. A design approach with inclusive principles was introduced as an equality-based approach where people with special needs such as people with disabilities and the elderly can explore every building and public space with a feeling of safety, comfort and confidence. The method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique was collected by direct observation in alun-alun Sidoarjo. The data obtained was then analyzed based on the inclusive design principles of Hawkins and friends. From the results of the study on the application of inclusive design, it can be seen that the Sidoarjo city square or alun-alun has not fully implemented the principles of inclusive design properly and correctly.
Survei Kebutuhan untuk Cek dan Edukasi Cara Menjaga Kesehatan Mata pada Masa Online Learning di Universitas Ciputra Surabaya
Authors: Hadi F. Siusanto , Effendy Lyndia , Pribadi Florence , Posuma Anastasia Ellena , Budi Stephanie Laurensia , Sampe Jonah Alberto , Laning Joseph Christian
Published: August 2024

Setelah munculnya pandemi COVID-19, perubahan metode pembelajaran dari pembelajaran luring menjadi daring tentu mengubah kebiasaan sehari-hari dan berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan mata para pelajar. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menilai kesehatan mata pelajar di sekitar Universitas Ciputra dan pemahaman pengetahuan pelajar dalam menjaga kesehatan mata. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan di Corepreneur Universitas Ciputra yang diikuti sebanyak 45 peserta. Ditemukan hasil bahwa dari 27 pelajar yang menggunakan kacamata miopia, ada dua orang yang tidak mengeluhkan digital eye strain atau computer eye syndrome. Selain itu, didapatkan 46% mengeluhkan adanya sering pusing dan keluhan computer vision syndrome lainnya setelah membaca lebih dari 2 jam dan bermain gadget lebih dari dua jam. Sedangkan 17 pelajar lainnya dengan mata sehat tidak berkacamata mempunyai keluhan tersering yaitu sering mengucek mata 53%, namun jarang dari mereka yang mengeluhkan pusing bila membaca atau bermain gadget lebih dari dua jam. Hanya 6 % yang mengeluhkan pusing setelah membaca atau bermain gadget lebih dari dua jam dan mereka mendapatkan pelayanan cek kesehatan mata dan konsultasi lebih lanjut. Hasil konsultasi ada beberapa dari mereka yang setelah dicek menggunakan Snellen chart dan refraktometer, membutuhkan kacamata untuk mengatasinya, dan dilanjutkan dengan pemberian edukasi cara menjaga kesehatan mata yang tepat di masa transformasi digital ini.
Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Batik Artisan Disabilitas Topeng Malangan Untuk Praktik Keberlanjutan Fashion
Authors: Teowarang Janet Rine , Kusumowidagdo Astrid
Published: August 2024

Berbagai permasalahan di industri fesyen global dan Indonesia memerlukan atensi dan tindakan dari masyarakat, yakni permasalahan pengelolaan limbah, urgensi tanggung jawab sosial pada rantai pasokan industri fesyen secara etis, dan pelestarian budaya pada generasi muda untuk mengembangkan kearifan lokal terutama di Indonesia dengan banyak macam dan ragam wastra. Hadirnya organisasi nirlaba fesyen global dan Indonesia berupaya menangani permasalahanpermasalahan ini dengan bekerja sama mengangkat konsep keberlanjutan fesyen. UNESCO memformulasikan agenda Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) melalui United Nations General Assembly pada 2015 yang juga dapat diaplikasikan untuk praktik keberlanjutan fesyen. Mengacu pada 17 sasaran tujuan dari SDGs terdapat hal terkait kesetaraan gender dan mengurangi ketidaksetaraan terlihat pada artisan batik atau tenun di Indonesia. Seperti artisan batik disabilitas Topeng Malangan di Desa Bareng, Kota Malang adalah para pemuda yang masih mengenyam pendidikan di sekolah berkebutuhan khusus melakukan aktivitas membatik sebagai tambahan keahlian. Namun, belum adanya pengembangan spesifik untuk mereka agar dapat memiliki keahlian dan keterampilan menjadi mandiri. Solusinya dengan memberikan pengetahuan baru yaitu pengenalan praktik keberlanjutan fesyen, pengembangan motif batik topeng dan mencapai tujuan disability inclusion serta kesetaraan gender. Pengembangan dan pemberdayaan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan panutan bagi pelaku industri fesyen lainnya agar dapat memberikan kesempatan kewirausahaan kepada artisan penyandang disabilitas.
Greenpreneurs Mandiri: Pendampingan UMKM Bank Sampah Melati dan Mandar Sutera
Authors: Asriah Syam  , Elia Ardyan  , Adindah Novihartina Jafar  , Maichal  , Cindy Yoel Tanesia  , Mustikarini Carolina Novi , Erwin Parega  , David Sundoro  , Rahmat Zulfikar  , Bilyan Putra Sari  , Kasmir Syariati
Published: August 2024

Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan pada Bank Sampah Melati dan Mandar Sutera merupakan bagian dari pelaksanaan hibah pendampingan UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah) berbasis kemitraan. Tujuan kegiatan pendampingan UMKM ini adalah mendampingi UMKM Bank Sampah Melati dan UMKM Mandar Sutera untuk memiliki model bisnis, inovasi produk, digital marketing & branding, serta teknologi dalam sistem operasi yang tepat sehingga proses bisnis dapat berkembang dan berkelanjutan juga mampu menyerap tenaga kerja baru. Pelatihan dilaksanakan di dalam 9 kegiatan pelatihan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peserta mendapatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan untuk membuat produk yang inovatif berbasis konsep green, pengembangan model bisnis, pengelolaan keuangan, dan kemampuan penjualan berbasis pemasaran digital.
Pembuatan Cendera Mata untuk Meningkatkan Ekonomi Kampung Peneleh
Authors: Paulina Tjandrawibawa  , Alexandra Ruth Santoso
Published: August 2024

Kampung Peneleh merupakan salah satu kampung wisata di Surabaya yang memiliki nilai sejarah tinggi. Dengan meningkatnya kunjungan wisatawan ke Kota Surabaya, tentunya juga meningkatkan potensi kunjungan ke Kampung Peneleh. Oleh sebab itu, dibutuhkan penciptaan cendera mata khas Peneleh agar wisatawan dapat membelinya sebagai kenang-kenangan yang mewakili identitas kawasan tersebut. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, program studi Desain Komunikasi Visual Universitas Ciputra berkolaborasi dengan Kelurahan Peneleh untuk membuat cendera mata melalui proyek pengabdian masyarakat. Proyek yang diintegrasikan ke dalam mata kuliah Graphic on Product ini melibatkan mahasiswa dalam mendesain motif cendera mata yang bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat setempat secara ekonomi. Pelaksanaannya mengikuti pendekatan Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek, yang menekankan pada pemecahan masalah nyata melalui observasi langsung ke kawasan masyarakat yang dituju. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini berupa lima desain motif khas Kampung Peneleh yang diaplikasikan ke berbagai jenis produk.
Penguatan Komunikasi Pemasaran Digital Bagi Paguyuban UMKM Lakarsantri
Authors: Monika Teguh  , Aji Imanuel Deny Krisna , Wono Hilda Yunita , Viadi Crista , Nirwan Raslika Sharfina
Published: August 2024

Paguyuban UMKM Lakarsantri berlokasi di Kecamatan Lakarsantri, Surabaya. Dengan berkembangnya saluran penjualan, maka Paguyuban UMKM Lakarsantri ingin mengembangkan kemampuan anggotanya dalam memasarkan produk melalui media baru, khususnya aplikasi TikTok dan Shopee yang sedang digemari masyarakat. Menjawab kebutuhan tersebut, tim dari Universitas Ciputra Surabaya menyelenggarakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan kelompok masyarakat dalam memasarkan produk secara digital melalui aplikasi TikTok dan Shopee, serta mengembangkan fasilitas kelompok masyarakat untuk kebutuhan komunikasi pemasaran digital. Metode yang digunakan dalam program ini adalah pelatihan, pemberian alat penunjang, dan pendampingan. Hasil dari program ini adalah peningkatan kemampuan pemilik UMKM untuk menggunakan aplikasi TikTok dan Shopee, serta menghasilkan konten-konten komunikasi pemasaran melalui aplikasi tersebut. Keseluruhan program ini bermanfaat bagi peserta untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemasaran mereka, sehingga dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi usaha mereka. Diharapkan program ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi penyelenggara lain yang menghadapi tantangan yang serupa.
INFARK MIOKARD VENTRIKEL KANAN
Authors: Arga Putra Mangitung Muhammad , Laksono Purwowiyoto Sidhi
Published: August 2024

Infark miokard ventrikel kanan (RVMI) merupakan komplikasi serius dari infark miokard, khususnya infark inferior. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan terhambatnya aliran darah ke ventrikel kanan yang berakibat pada disfungsi ventrikel dan gangguan hemodinamik. Diagnosis RVMI membutuhkan pemeriksaan klinis, EKG, dan ekokardiografi. Penatalaksanaan utama RVMI adalah revaskularisasi sedini mungkin untuk mengembalikan aliran darah dan memperbaiki fungsi ventrikel. Prognosis RVMI bergantung pada lokasi dan luas infark, dengan penyumbatan pada arteri marginal kanan proksimal memiliki prognosis yang lebih buruk.
Tendencias Pedagógicas para el Fortalecimiento de las Habilidades de Habla y Escucha para Docentes de Inglés en Preescolar, a Través de Herramientas Digitales
Authors: Dávila Acevedo Martha Rocío , Del Campo Machado Ruth Marcela
Published: August 2024

El objetivo del presente artículo de revisión se orienta a la identificación de las aproximaciones tóricas elaboradas sobre el fortalecimiento del proceso de enseñanza del área de inglés en preescolar, en especial de las habilidades de habla y de escucha, dirigido a los docentes a partir de un Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizaje (AVA) como herramienta mediadora en el campo de las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TIC). Entre los principales hallazgos se logra concluir que, la enseñanza del inglés en preescolar debe enfocarse en desarrollar habilidades comunicativas básicas como escuchar y hablar mediante actividades interactivas y el uso de recursos visuales y auditivos y que definitivamente el rol del docente es fundamental en este contexto, ya que su conocimiento y creatividad impactan directamente en la eficacia del aprendizaje; es así como, el juego emerge como una herramienta crucial para la enseñanza del inglés, proporcionando un entorno lúdico que facilita el aprendizaje significativo y natural.; Por último, se enfatiza en la necesidad de incorporar en las instituciones educativas, desde el nivel inicial, programas de capacitación a los docentes para desarrollar y mejorar sus competencias en el manejo de  tecnologías digitales y sustituir los modelos clásicos de la enseñanza del idioma.
New species of plume moths (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae) from Ecuador. Part 3
Authors: Kovtunovich Vasily N. , Ustjuzhanin Petr Ya.
Published: August 2024

Four new species of plume moths (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) from Ecuador are described: Postplatyptilia andromeda Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin sp. nov., Oidaematophorus quechua Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin sp. nov., Hellinsia labonita Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin sp. nov., and Hellinsia nina Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin sp. nov. For Hellinsia orellanai Gielis, 2011, an image of a genital female species is given for the first time. A complete list of Pteriophoridae species known from Ecuador is provided.
SYNTHESIS OF CHALCONE AND PYRAZOLINE DERIVATIVES WITH ACETOPHENONE AND VERATRALDEHYDE AS PRECURSORS
Authors: Fatmayanti Baiq Risma , Habibie Ahmad , Dhey Anselmania Kartini
Published: August 2024

Chalcones and pyrazolines are heterocyclic compounds with promising biological and pharmaceutical activities. Chalcone and pyrazoline can be found in different sources, such as natural and synthetic compounds. This study aimed to explore the synthesis of chalcone and pyrazoline derivatives with acetophenone and veratraldehyde as precursors. Chalcone was successfully synthesized through the Claissen-Schmidt reaction between acetophenone and veratraldehyde at room temperature 25-30 ºC and mediated by KOH as a base catalyst for 20 hours. The corresponding substituted pyrazoline derivative was also successfully synthesized through a cyclocondensation reaction between the synthesized chalcone and phenylhydrazine as starting materials under reflux conditions at temperatures of 75-80 ºC for 4 hours. The Chalcone A derivative compound obtained was (E)-3-(3,4-dimethoxy phenyl)-1-phenyl prop-2-en-1-one (Chalcone A). The Pyrazoline A derivative compound was obtained as pyrazole compound 5-(3,4-dimethoxy phenyl)-1,3-diphenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole (pyrazoline A). Chalcone A and Pyrazoline A obtained as yellowish and brownish-orange powders in 14.89 % and 66.57 % yields, respectively. The chastities of Chalcone A and Pyrazoline A was 98.55 % and 88.54 %, respectively. A qualitative identification for both synthesized compounds was performed using normal-phase thin-layer chromatography which revealed the Rf value for Chalcone A and Pyrazoline A was 0.43 (in mobile phase ethyl acetate:n-hexane 3:1 v/v) and 0.55 (in mobile phase DCM:n-hexane 3:1 v/v), respectively. Moreover, the elucidation structure of synthesized compounds using FTIR and GC-MS instruments revealed the structure of synthesized Chalcone A and Pyrazoline A agrees with the theoretical structure of Chalcone A and Pyrazoline A.
Keywords: Synthesis, Chalcone, Pyrazoline, Acetophenone, Veratraldehyde
O USO DAS TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS NO ENSINO DE HISTÓRIA E ARTE: POSSIBILIDADES E LIMITES NOS ANOS INICIAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Castro Maria Eleusa Barros de , Diniz Potiara Oliveira
Published: August 2024

As Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação (TDICs), atualmente, agregam e permitem debate entre as tecnologias atuais e a educação. É sabido que as TDICs passaram a ser inseridas na sociedade, sendo assim, na educação tornaram-se importantes meios de fomento no desenvolvimento das habilidades dos estudantes, tornando-se perceptível o interesse dos mesmos por essas tecnologias. Nesse contexto, a pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar as possibilidades e os limites das TDICs na perspectiva do ensino de História e Arte no processo de ensino-aprendizagem dos estudantes dos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa de campo, com abordagem qualitativa e aplicação de entrevista semiestruturada a um grupo de oito docentes. Os resultados nos permitem afirmar que na Escola Municipal Amiguinhos do Saber, Complexo Escolar Deputado Lá Roque e Escola Municipal Professora Gerusa Leite, ambas situadas na sede do município Sítio Novo/MA, é possível utilizar as TDICs em sala de aula dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental, como meio facilitador do conhecimento, permitindo, assim novas possibilidades de desenvolvimento de práticas educativas. Conclui se portanto, que as TDICs precisam estar junto à formação docente, para que os professores possam incorporá-las em seu ambiente educativo, utilizando-as com segurança permitindo assim, aos alunos a construção ou reconstrução de seu conhecimento.
BRINCADEIRAS E TECNOLOGIAS NA CRECHE: POSSIBILIDADES E LIMITES DE EXPERIÊNCIAS COM CRIANÇAS BEM PEQUENAS
Authors: Ribeiro Ivone Guterres
Published: August 2024

As tecnologias devem ser incorporadas às práticas curriculares da Educação Infantil, permitindo às crianças, explorar novos conhecimentos, aprendendo a pesquisar, questionar, expressar sua opinião, pensar e elaborar ideias de maneira lúdica, interativa e divertida, tornando o processo de aprendizagem mais interessante. O presente estudo teve por objetivo analisar no cotidiano das turmas de creche de São Luís do Maranhão, os limites e as possibilidades do uso das tecnologias intermediadas com jogos, aplicativos multimídias e brincadeiras. Foram utilizados como procedimentos metodológicos: a observação participante nas turmas da creche, entrevista semiestruturada e as pesquisas de revisão de literatura, tanto de natureza bibliográfica quanto de natureza exploratória. Duas educadoras de turmas de uma creche e uma coordenadora foram entrevistadas. Observou-se pelos resultados que as educadoras utilizam os recursos tecnológicos variados e já estão implementando os jogos e brincadeiras em suas práticas educativas com crianças da creche. Conclui-se com este artigo que as educadoras entrevistadas das turmas da creche, utilizam diversas ferramentas tecnológicas: computadores, iPod touch, tablet, jogos on line. Estes recursos tecnológicos são registrados no planejamento de cada educadora.
ESTRUCTURAS ORGANIZACIONALES PARA LA TRANSFORMACIÓN FAVORABLE EN LA GESTIÓN DE RECURSOS HUMANOS
Authors: Sinarahua Pérez Belmar , Cano Ccoa Dominga Micaela , Venero Gibaja Roger , Manrique Chavez Cyntia Primitiva
Published: August 2024

Las sociedades actuales requieren de servicios adecuados para satisfacer sus necesidades, esto las obliga a lograr un dinamismo organizacional que ayude a optimizar sus estructuras. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo conocer las características de las estructuras organizacionales que influyen en la transformación favorable de la gestión de recursos humanos. Para ello, se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática usando las bases de datos Scopus, Web of Science y Dialnet, y empleando palabras clave como “estructura” y “organizacional”. Luego del proceso de inclusión y exclusión basado en el flujograma Prisma, se obtuvo un total de 13 artículos; además, los criterios de selección consideraron publicaciones realizadas a partir de 2014 y con acceso abierto, así como artículos de investigación en fase final de presentación. Se llegó a la conclusión de que las estructuras organizacionales verticales —caracterizadas por la centralización, los formalismos y el nivel de especialidad— pueden aportar ventajas de productividad cuando las funciones tienen una tendencia repetitiva, aunque en la mayoría de los casos dificultan la gestión de los recursos humanos en elementos clave como la comunicación y el liderazgo, lo cual afecta la autonomía, la innovación, la participación y el trabajo en equipo.
Comparison of Modified and Classical Hamilton-Crosser Models for MWCNT-Water Nanofluid Heat Transfer Rate
Authors: Jamaludin Anuar
Published: August 2024

The classical Hamilton-Crosser model is used to calculate the thermal conductivity of nanofluids. This thermal conductivity is controlled by the volume fraction of nanoparticles. However, the classical model encounters limitations when dealing with situations that include high concentrations of particles and a wide range of nanoparticle shapes. Researchers have acknowledged these limitations and have made modifications to the classical model to improve its accuracy and applicability. This research aims to compare the modified model with the classical Hamilton-Crosser model, focusing on the heat transfer rate of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) water-based nanofluid. The governing equations were converted into ordinary differential equations using similarity variables and solved using the bvp4c function in MATLAB. The numerical solutions generated using bvp4c investigate the impact of a magnetic field, viscous dissipation, nanoparticle volume fraction, surface transpiration rate, length of MWCNT, and diameter of MWCNT. The findings suggest that the modified model reliably forecasts elevated heat transfer rates in comparison to the classical model. In addition, increased lengths of MWCNTs result in elevated rates of heat transfer. In contrast, as the diameter of MWCNTs increases, there is a progressive reduction in heat transmission rates. Therefore, the research suggests that the revised model is very well suited for identifying the ideal diameters of nanotubes to improve heat transfer efficiency. The results enhance the accuracy of thermal conductivity models and further the comprehension of nanofluid heat transfer properties.
O Papel dos bancos e do crédito na economia urbana dos países periféricos
Authors: Contel Fabio
Published: August 2024

A segunda reunião temática do Grupo de Trabalho Brasil Popular, promovida pelo Ipea e pelo Laboratório de Geografia Política e Planejamento Territorial e Ambiental (Laboplan) da USP, focou na relação entre finanças e circuitos da economia urbana. O encontro abordou a teoria formulada na década de 1970 e a situação atual, com ênfase na experiência brasileira com bancos comunitários. A discussão revelou os desafios para criar e implementar políticas públicas progressistas que promovam a emancipação das populações, sem serem cooptadas pelas estruturas dominantes da economia urbana. O capítulo apresenta a exposição e os debates do encontro de abril, além de fazer interseções com a segunda exposição do capítulo 3.
Texto para Discussão 3022
Authors: Salles Marcus Maurer de , Carvalho Marina Amaral Egydio de
Published: August 2024

Este Texto para Discussão identifica as regras sobre meio ambiente previstas no Acordo Abrangente e Progressivo para Parceria Transpacífica (Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership – CPTPP), da Parceria Econômica Regional Abrangente (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership – RCEP) e da Área de Livre-Comércio Continental Africana (African Continental Free Trade Area – AfCFTA). Ademais, o trabalho compara as regras previstas nesses mega-acordos com as regras sobre meio ambiente disponíveis nos acordos celebrados pelo Mercado Comum do Sul (Mercosul) internamente e com parceiros externos, bem como relaciona estas regras com as previstas pela Organização Mundial do Comércio (OMC).
Avoid Bruising of Tomatoes in Short Time
Authors: Kumar A K Nantha , Selvan J Karthikai , Sundar A Shyam , Sarathi M
Published: August 2024

Cooling aluminum chambers have emerged as a promising solution for the storage of tomatoes, addressing the critical need to extend their shelf life while preserving quality post-harvest. This study delves into the efficacy of utilizing these chambers, aiming to optimize storage conditions for maximum preservation benefits. Through meticulous experimentation, various parameters such as temperature, humidity, and airflow dynamics within the chamber were meticulously examined. Additionally, the study scrutinized the influence of different packaging methods on tomato preservation efficacy. The findings underscore the remarkable capability of cooling aluminum chambers to regulate storage environments, effectively retard ripening processes and mitigating microbial proliferation. Lower temperatures within the chambers significantly curtailed the pace of tomato ripening, thus extending their shelf life appreciably. Moreover, meticulous humidity control within the chambers prevented moisture loss, curbing mold formation and decay. Furthermore, the study elucidated the profound impact of packaging methods on ethylene production and gas exchange, thereby influencing tomato quality during storage.
A társadalom részvételének szükségessége a büntetés-végrehajtásban
Authors: Pálvölgyi Ákos
Published: August 2024

By providing an overview of international and Hungarian legislation, the author provides an overview of ethical and policy questions pertaining to resocialization and reintegration.
A kijelölő végzés margójára
Authors: Czédli Gergő , Czédli-Deák Andrea
Published: August 2024

The authors provide an overview of procedural difficulties concerning the competences of authorities in Hungary concerning the transformation of fines to confinement.