bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Para além da graduação: a produção de conhecimento de egressos de Relações Públicas
Authors: Sant'ana Vitória Ayala , Andres Fernanda Sagrilo
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo apresenta os resultados de uma investigação sobre aspectos pertinentes em relação aos egressos do curso Relações Públicas da Universidade Federal do Pampa - Unipampa, mais precisamente no escopo acadêmico, ou seja, egressos que seguiram buscando conhecimento na pós-graduação (mestrado e doutorado).  O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar os caminhos seguidos por tais profissionais e verificar as motivações que os levaram a continuar produzindo conhecimentos científicos, além de desvendar se as referências obtidas durante a graduação foram, por eles, incorporadas. Para tanto, a abordagem qualitativa e o uso do método de entrevistas em profundidade foram utilizadas como caminho metodológico. Desta forma, investiga-se a trajetória dos egressos no campo acadêmico.Palavras-chave: Egressos. Relações Públicas. Construção de conhecimento.
“Aquele-Que-Não-Pode-Ser-Mencionado”: a representação do Queer incorporada ao personagem Ele em As Meninas Super Poderosas
Authors: Mancio Camila Peres , Santos Gustavo Rocha e Silva , Maranho Elisa
Published: July 2019

Este estudo tem como questão norteadora a compreensão do personagem Ele (Him) –  da série clássica de desenho animado: As Meninas Super Poderosas (The Powerpuff Girls) produzida entre 1998 a 2005 pela Cartoon Network – pelo viés da Teoria Queer. Para isso, esta metodologia de caráter documental e exploratório, contou com a literatura de autores como: Guacira Louro, Judith Butler, além da análise de dois episódios: O Polvilão e Festa de Aniversário (Octil Evil e Birthday Nash respectivamente). A partir disso, as problematizações que se levantam aqui se referem: a) Relação do Queer com Ele e suas possíveis problemáticas.Palavras-chave: Corpo. Queer. Ele. As Meninas Super Poderosas.
Educação infantil na rede pública de Salvador e as relações de gênero: escrevivência quanto à resistência docente e à formação da criança como sujeito
Authors: Miranda Amanaiara Conceição De Santana
Published: July 2019

Este resumo refere-se à resistência docente na educação na rede pública em Salvador. A partir da escrevivência (EVARISTO, 2017) – escrita a partir das experiências vividas –, constrói-se a narrativa deste trabalho. Os relatos presentes no texto referem-se a uma atuação docente entrelaçada com as vivências, não havendo, portanto, a separação entre o pessoal e a atividade política (DAVIS, 1976). Entende-se que as experiências possibilitam a formação do sujeito, por isso a construção do sujeito é vista como dialética, pois a razão dialética, como afirma Sartre (2002), constrói-se no mundo e através do mundo. O sujeito, sobretudo no que diz respeito aos alunos da educação básica na rede pública, constrói-se a partir das relações com o mundo. E, diante da diferença e da intolerância a essas diferenças, as crianças reivindicam o respeito as suas estéticas, bem como aos seus desejos. Diante dessas diferenças e de um padrão esperado pela sociedade, mas ao qual as crianças não se enquadram, elas veem-se como um ser inadaptado, com confusões mentais (PIRES, 2010). Então, tomando a vivência como sumo da escrita, tais situações são relatadas no artigo a partir de cenas e fatos que possibilitam a reflexão quanto ao contexto escolar, principalmente no que diz respeito a gênero e raça. Toma-se como objetivo, portanto, na atuação como professora, problematizar tais questões em sala, obtendo a transformação educacional na primeira infância, através de discussões que abarquem a existência do preconceito na sociedade. Entende-se que a educação básica em rede pública deve ser contemplada com discussões embasadas e com profissionais qualificados, como doutoras/es, por exemplo, lecionando e resistindo nessas redes de ensino. Busca-se atuar na docência como um sujeito localizado crítico (HARAWAY, 1995), conhecendo a realidade e a problematizando, a fim de criar, diante das intolerâncias, uma sociedade igualitária.

Palavras-chave: Experiência. Educação infantil. Resistência. Relações de gênero.
6306 Sayılı Kanun Kapsamında Düzenlenen Arsa Payı Karşılığı İnşaat Sözleşmeleri
Authors: Usta Bayrakçı Ayşe
Published: July 2019

6306 Sayılı
Afet Riski Altındaki Alanların Dönüştürülmesi Hakkında Kanun bireylerin temel
hak ve hürriyetlerine ağır sınırlamalar getirmekle birlikte maliki olduğu
yapıyı yenilemek isteyen yapı malikleri için önemli maddi destekler de
sağlamaktadır. Arsa payı karşılığı inşaat sözleşmesi imzalayarak yapısını
yenilemek isteyen bir yapı sahibinin kanunun öngördüğü desteklerden de
faydalanarak kendi tercih ettiği bir yüklenici ile yapısının yenilenmesini
sağlaması mümkündür. Bunun için öncelikle yapının riskli olduğunun tespit
edilmesi, ardından yıktırılması ve taşınmazın tapu sicilinde arsa haline
gelmesi gerekir. Bu aşamada arsa paylarının doğru bir şekilde arsa sahiplerine
tahsis edilmesi önemlidir. Çünkü arsa sahipleri arsa payı karşılığı inşaat
sözleşmesi imzalanıp imzalanmayacağına arsa payı oranların göre karar
vereceklerdir. Kanun kapsamındaki yükümlülüklerini, süreleri, karar alınması
için gereken asgari çoğunlukları bilmeyen yapı sahiplerinin yıkım sonrası arsa
paylarını kamulaştırılması derecesine varan olumsuz sonuçlarla karşılaşması
olasıdır
Development of Direction-Parallel Strategy for Shorting A Tool Path in The Triangular Pocket Machining
Authors: Chaeron Mochammad , Wahyuaji Budi Saputro , Soepardi Apriani
Published: July 2019

The machining strategy is one of the parameters which practically influences the time of the different manufacturing geometric forms. The machining time directly relates to the machining efficiency of the tool paths. In area milling machining, there are two main types of tool path strategies: a direction-parallel milling and contour-parallel milling. Then direction-parallel milling is simple compared with a contour-parallel strategy. This paper proposes a new model of the direction-parallel machining strategy for triangular pockets to reduce the tool path length. The authors develop an analytical model by appending additional the tool path segments to the basis tool path for cutting un-machined area or scallops, which remained along the boundary. To validate its results, the researchers have compared them to the existing model found in the literature. For illustrating the computation of this model, the study includes two numerical examples. The results show that the proposed analytic direction-parallel model can reduce the total length of machining. Thus, it can take a shorter time for milling machining.
Communal Harmony In Mahesh Dattani’s FinalSolutions
Authors: RAMALAKSHMI’S Mrs. P.
Published: July 2019

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21ST CENTURY EMERGING LEADERSHIP COMPETENCIES IN MALAYSIAN HIGHER LEARNING INSTITUTIONS
Authors: TONG WOOI Chow , HAFEEZ SIDDIQUI Sulaman , ABDUL JABBAR Hijattulah , SHAHID NAWAZ Muhammad
Published: July 2019

Purpose: This paper explores the 21st-century emerging leadership competencies in a Malaysian higher learning institution. As the forces of change are transforming the leadership landscape, new leadership capabilities are required for the 21st-century evolving globalized environment. Hence, research is needed to determine the key emerging leadership competencies in the higher learning institutions. Findings: The significance of the results were the relevance of the leadership competency concept in the context of higher learning institution, future leaders need competencies for effective leadership, and the core competencies of academic leaders are necessary. Additionally, besides the discussion on the emerging leadership competencies of visioning and strategic thinking, leadership agility, adaptability and change, relationship and collaboration, the new findings from the field data were corporate leadership and cross-cultural competence. Research limitations/implications: This qualitative case study focused on one higher learning institution. At the same time the research also provided the in-depth context-rich information. Practical implications: The knowledge and adoption of the emerging leadership competencies concept would enhance the development of progressive leadership. Originality/value: There is limited study on the emerging leadership competencies in the higher learning institutions. Hence, there is value in this research. The findings were original contributions to knowledge. Also, this study showed the link between the expected attributes of institutional leadership to the dimensions of transformational leadership and the key emerging leadership competencies.
JEL Classification: L290
IMPACT OF NATIONAL CULTURE ON PUPILS PISA RESULTS: THE CASE OF EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
Authors: CHLEBOUNOVÁ Denisa , ODEI Samuel Amponsah
Published: July 2019

Objective: This paper aims at finding out whether the national cultural dimensions affect the quality of European education systems. The research question therefore focuses on whether and how large is the impact of national cultural dimensions on pupils' results measured by PISA results. Methodology: We used data on the national cultural dimensions from the GLOBE project and we used the PISA results for pupils' results. We did Structural Equation Model (SEM) for our empirical analysis. This model was preferred because it helped to establish the causal relationship between the cultural dimensions and pupil’s performance. Results: Our results have demonstrated that: pupils' performance are influenced by some national cultural dimensions. PISA results correlate negatively with the cultural dimension values of Uncertainty Avoidance and Future Orientation, on the other hand PISA results positively correlate with performance Orientation values and Assertiveness values. Implication: This research presents and elucidates significant cultural factors that affect pupils' results. It gives an impulse to understanding the cultural formulas that apply in the learning process. This knowledge allows for the appropriate and timely implementation of effective learning methods that have a positive impact on pupils' results.
JEL Code: I21, I24, I29
Analysis of the BEAVRS PWR benchmark using SCALE and PARCS
Authors: Darnowski Piotr , Pawluczyk Michał
Published: July 2019

This paper presents an analysis of the Benchmark for Evaluation And Validation of Reactor Simulations (BEAVRS) performed using SCALE 6.1.2 and PARCS 3.2 computer codes. The benchmark specification contains a detailed design, operational data and measurements for a real 4-loop Westinghouse pressurized water reactor (PWR). The lattice physics simulations were prepared using TRITON depletion sequence and NEWT neutron transport solver (SCALE package). The 238-neutron group library based on evaluated nuclear data file – ENDF/B-VII nuclear data libraries was applied. A set of branch and burnup calculations was prepared, and group constants in the form of PMAXS files were generated with GenPMAXS. The full-core models were prepared using the PARCS nodal-diffusion core simulator. The PMAXS libraries were used with PARCS to investigate the core operation. The hot zero power measurement data, including control rod worths and critical boron concentrations, were compared using simulations, and satisfactory results were achieved. The first fuel cycle was simulated, and acceptable agreement with boron letdown curve and measurements were obtained. Finally, conclusions and recommendations for future research were presented.
Sulama Otomasyonu Sistemlerinin Tasarımında Kullanılabilecek İş Akış Şemalarının Oluşturulması
Authors: Usta Selçuk , Gençoğlan Serpil , Gençoğlan Cafer
Published: July 2019

Otomasyon, insan müdahalesine ihtiyaç duyulmadan çeşitli cihaz, sistem ve programların işletilmesini sağlayan mekanik, elektronik ve bilgisayar tabanlı bir teknolojidir. Sulama otomasyonu sistemi; çevre, su kaynakları ve üretim maliyeti dikkate alınarak daha az insan gücü, daha kontrollü ve daha kaliteli tarımsal üretim ile planlanmalıdır. Sulama programını sera, tarla ve bahçe bitkileri yetiştiriciliğinde uygulama becerisine sahip olmalıdır. Sulama otomasyonu sistemi bazı işlem basamakları takip edilerek oluşturulmaktadır. Bunlar; sulama programının hazırlanması, sistem bileşenlerinin seçilmesi, projenin hazırlanması, yazılımın hazırlanarak test edilmesi ve sistemin kurulmasıdır. Bu aşamalardan geçirilen sulama otomasyon sistemi, sulama suyunun etkin kullanımını sağlar, işçiliği azaltır, sulama programını izler ve üretim maliyetlerini azaltır. Bu çalışmada, bitki su tüketimine ve bitki kök bölgesindeki nem düzeyine duyarlı sulama otomasyonu sistemlerinin tasarımına yardımcı olabilecek iş akış şemaları oluşturulmuştur.
The Effect of Sea Lettuce (Ulva lactuca) Liquid Fertilizer and Zeolite Combinations on the Development of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
Authors: Türkmen Mustafa , Su Ayşe
Published: July 2019

The combinations of organic liquid fertilizer material obtained from sea lettuce (Ulva lactuca) and different concentrations of zeolite were applied to the cucumber (Cucumis sativus) plant in six treatments with three replicates each. The combinations of the experimental groups were as follows; control group, G1 group 180 g Z (Zeolite), G2 group 90 g Z + 1140 ml Liquid Fertilizer (LF), G3 group 180 g Z + 620 ml LF, G4 group 270 g Z + 310 ml LF, G5 group 620 ml LF. Except the control group, all zeolites were applied with the first dose of liquid fertilizer, and other liquid fertilizer doses were given in three periods, after germination, flowering and yield. While the lowest germination rate was in control group, the highest rate was in group with 60 g zeolite. While the lowest seedling weight was observed in group with 90 g zeolite + 1140 ml liquid fertilizer, the highest rate was in group with 180 g zeolite + 620 ml liquid fertilizer. While the highest cucumber weight was observed in group with 270 g zeolite + 310 ml liquid fertilizer, the lowest was in group with 620 ml liquid fertilizer. Therefore, it may be said that zeolite has positive effect on germination. On the other hand, liquid fertilizer and zeolite combinations may have positive effects on the weight of the cucumber seedling and yield.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS BIVALVIA PADA PERAIRAN PANTAI DESA DULLAH KECAMATAN DULLAH UTARA KOTA TUAL MALUKU
Authors: Eddy La , Suryani Sanita , Manufury Julia Deasy
Published: July 2019

Bivalves include sludge animals scattered in coastal waters with sand and mud substrate. This study was to determined the structure of bivalves communities in the coastal waters in Dullah Village, Tual City. This study was conducted from December 2016 until March 2017 using plot method measuring 1x1 meter. This study was result found 576 individuals consisting of 4 orders, 10 families, 14 genus, and 15 species. The largest species are Anadara antiquata with total of 118 individuals and the least species are Mytilus sp with 1 individual. The structure of the bivalvia community in the coastal waters of Dullah Village is less stable because of its moderate diversity so that dominance is low. In the absence of dominating species, the fairness of bivalves is high.
HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN PASAK BUMI (Eurycoma longifolia Jack.) SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL DAN BIOAKTIVITASNYA
Authors: Silalahi Marina
Published: July 2019

Pasak bumi (Eurycoma longifolia Jack.) is a species belonging Simarobuaceae has been long used as traditional medicine, which known very well as aphrosidiac. The studies have been conducted to reveal the benefits of E. longifolia through ethnobotany, phytochemical, and bioessay approaches, but the review articles on the its utilization and bioactivity limited. This article is based on scientific articles published on line or off-line, then synthesized so that to be information the relationship between use and bioactivity. Ethnobotany of E. longifolia have been used as a medicine for fever, malaria, improve stamina, antimalarial, antidiabetic, anticancer, aphrodisiac, overcoming erectile dysfunction. Bioactivity of E. longifolia is antiosteoporotic, antimicrobial, aphrodisiac, anticancer, angiogenesis, and hepatoprotective. Eurycomanone has activity as an antimalaria, antipyretic, aphrodisiac, and cytotoxic. The quassinoids, coumarin and glycosides of El have activity increase the production, quality, totality, synthesis and release of spermatozoa. Eurycoma longifolia is very potential to be developed as an antiosteoporotic and aprosidiac drug, but until now most of it is harvested directly from the forest, so to preserve it, we need to study the cultivation method.
Mapping the Optoelectronic Property Space of Small Aromatic Molecules
Authors: Wilbraham Liam , Smajli Denisa , Heath-Apostolopoulos isabelle , Zwijnenburg Martijn
Published: July 2019

We perform a high-throughput virtual screening using the xTB family of density functional tight-binding methods to map the optoelectronic property space of ~250,000 aromatic molecules and quinone derivatives that find application in organic transistors, solar-cells, thermoelectrics, batteries and photocatalysts. The large volume of data generated allows for a broad understanding of how the presence of a wide range of heteroatoms and functional groups affect the ionisation potential, electron affinity and optical gap values of these molecular semiconductors and how the structural features – on their own or in combination with one another – allow access to particular regions of the optoelectronic property space. Finally, we identify the apparent boundaries of the optoelectronic property space for these molecules: regions of property space that appear off limits for any small conjugated cyclic organic molecule.
Fuego en la Pupila: Un acercamiento heterónomo a El libro de las semejanzas de Edmond Jabès
Authors: Kent Dánivir
Published: July 2019

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A vingança do abjeto: erotismo e horror
Authors: Fonseca Bárbara De Barros
Published: July 2019

Este curto ensaio visa apresentar brevemente uma tópica delineada como a vingança do abjeto. Sendo "abjeto" o que é ignominioso, vil, indigno e desprezível, pretendo fazer uma breve apresentação de como essa característica - que à primeira vista nos parece execrável e perniciosa para a filosofia - pôde ser enaltecida e abarcada pela mesma, além de ter seu lugar em outros domínios, como a psicanálise e a própria literatura.
O maracatu, desde antigamente: narrativas e atualizações de uma brincadeira da Zona da Mata de Pernambuco
Authors: Silva Noshua Amoras de Morais e
Published: July 2019

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Interview with Paul Ennis
Authors: Ennis Paul
Published: July 2019

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Exu o filósofo da comunicação
Authors: Rocha Aline
Published: July 2019

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[E]xU-[A]n[A]rc[A]: Ser anarquista de uma anarquia só, é pouco! Quero todas as anarquias!
Authors: :sOUtO: L[É]O:|:pIm[E]nt[E]l:|
Published: July 2019

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UM CONVITE PARA NÃO ESQUECER
Authors: Batinga Georgina Luna , Menezes Flávia Pereira Dias , Guimarães Ludmila Vasconcelos Machado , Lessa Cláudio Humberto
Published: July 2019

Este estudo tem o objetivo de fazer uma análise das estratégias discursivas utilizadas pelos atingidos no rompimento da barragem pertencente à empresa Samarco, registradas em quatro edições do jornal “A Sirene: para não esquecer”. As edições são constituídas em um espaço midiático contra-hegemônico criado para dar voz aos atingidos e registrar suas narrativas. Para tanto, o corpus foi analisado à luz da teoria do contrato comunicacional de Charaudeau e da heterogeneidade mostrada do discurso de Authier-Revuz. As principais conclusões apontam que os jornais materializam esses discursos por meio de depoimentos que abordam as experiências vivenciadas e exploram suas perdas, dramas pessoais, lutos, memórias e expectativas. Cria-se, com o jornal, um espaço legitimador de autonomia e empoderamento.
PROGRAMA DE PARCERIAS UNIVERSITÁRIAS MERCOSUL PORTUGUÊS-ESPANHOL – PGPE
Authors: Kersch Dorotea Frank , Andrade Fabrício Dias de
Published: July 2019

Neste trabalho, refletimos sobre a forma como um programa de mobilidade docente e discente, financiado pelos governos brasileiro e argentino impacta a vida dos alunos. De modo especial, analisamos as novas identidades que constroem ao longo da sua permanência no país de destino. Discutindo o programa de mobilidade no âmbito dos estudos sobre internacionalização, considerando a formação de comunidades de prática, e estudos de identidade, fizeram-se entrevistas semiestruturadas com os brasileiros quando voltavam do intercâmbio e com os argentinos antes de retornarem ao seu país. Os resultados mostram que programas dessa natureza não contribuem apenas para o desenvolvimento linguístico dos alunos, mas para sua formação integral: ensina a convivência com outras culturas e o respeito à diferença, melhora o desempenho linguístico, promove o amadurecimento pessoal, e desenvolve um diferencial na formação profissional.
La exclusión empieza por casa
Authors: Soich Matías
Published: July 2019

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la construcción de la representación discursiva de la identidad de género trans en su relación con diversos actores sociales, a partir del análisis lingüístico de un corpus de historias de vida producidas por personas trans en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires entre 2012 y 2016. El marco teórico es el Análisis Crítico del Discurso y la metodología es cualitativa e inductiva. Los resultados muestran cómo, mediante distintas estrategias lingüísticas que combinan recursos reforzadores y mitigadores, la familia es construida como un actor social clave en la exclusión de las personas trans.
Discursos sobre o uso do nome social de pessoas Trans* em comentários online
Authors: Guilherme Maria Lígia Freire , Remenche Maria de Lourdes Rossi , Rohling Nívea
Published: July 2019

Este artigo analisa textos do gênero comentário online (129 comentários) acerca da identidade de pessoas trans*. Os comentários são reações-respostas a notícia publicada no Portal G1 sobre a promulgação do Decreto Nº 8.727, que dispõe sobre o uso do nome social por travestis e transexuais em órgãos públicos federais. A análise ancorou-se epistemologicamente nos estudos sobre identidade social e nos escritos do Círculo de Bakhtin, especialmente os conceitos de horizonte apreciativo, valoração e dialogismo. Os resultados apontam uma posição negativa/depreciativa em relação à identidade de pessoas trans*, ancorada em discursos de cunho religioso/moralizante; negação da identidade trans*; posicionamento político partidário
A kor színvonalán?
Authors: Bencze Mátyás
Published: July 2019

A jelen írás műfaji szempontból leginkább egy műbírálatra hasonlít. Ez a sajátosság főként abban nyilvánul meg, hogy az értékelt „alkotás”, ebben az esetben a büntetőeljárásról szóló 2017. évi XC. törvény (a továbbiakban: Be.) bizonyos részeit az egész törvényt igazoló célokkal és értékekkel egybevetve, ezekre tekintettel értékelem. Nem az egyes jogintézmények szisztematikus és főleg nem a törvény átfogó elemzésére vállalkozom, hanem csupán arra, hogy megmutassam, a törvényben szereplő adott intézmény, illetve az arra kialakított szabályozás elősegíti-e a modern büntetőeljárás igazoló elveinek érvényesülését. Amíg tehát a művészeti alkotások értékelésének mércéje az esztétikai értelemben vett „kvalitás”, addig a Be. vonatkozásában a helyes célok megvalósítására való képesség adja a kritika vezérfonalát.
Lesões Bolhosas Palmares no Idoso
Authors: Santiago Luis , Cardoso J. C. , Tellechea O.
Published: July 2019

Relatamos o caso de um homem de 79 anos com história de lesões vesiculosas e bolhosas pruriginosas localizadas a nível palmar bilateral. Referia aparecimento há cerca de 2 anos, com resposta parcial a dermocorticóides de baixa-média potência e carácter recidivante. Ao exame objetivo apresentava múltiplas lesões vesiculobolhosas tensas com base eritematosa, a maioria em fase erosiva (Fig. 1). A nível plantar referia lesões no passado, que não apresentava no momento da consulta. Não apresentava outras alterações cutâneas ou mucosas. Foi enviada amostra para cultura de fungos que foi negativa. O estudo histopatológico de biópsia cutânea mostrou descolamento bolhoso subepidérmico com extensa reepitilização subjacente associado a infiltrado linfomononucleado perivascular rico em eosinófilos (Fig. 2). A imunofluorescência direta (IFD) de área perilesional mostrou depósitos lineares de C3 e IgG ao nível da junção dermo- epidérmica. Foram detectados anticorpos circulantes para BP180 (122 U/mL, normal >20 U/mL) por ELISA. Foi iniciado tratamento com prednisolona 30 mg/dia em desmame durante 2 semanas associado a dermocorticóide de alta potência com resolução das lesões e sem formação de novas bolhas em dois anos de follow-up.
The Different Faces of Angioedema: Classification, Diagnosis and Management
Authors: Batista Mariana , Alves F. , Gonçalo Margarida
Published: July 2019

Angioedema is a transient localized and self-limiting edema of the subcutaneous and submucosal tissue, due to the release of vasoactive mediators. However, different mechanisms are at the origin of the different types of angioedema (acute or chronic, related or not with mast cell mediators and genetic and familial or acquired). Dermatologists should be able to recognize the different forms of angioedema as associated symptoms, treatment and prognostic factors are completely different. This paper reviews the classification of angioedema, diagnostic tests and management.
Kajian Sifat Kimia dan Organoleptik Brownies Pisang Tongka Langit
Authors: Moniharapon Erynola , Picauly Priscillia , Lelmalaya Leonorang
Published: July 2019

This research was aimed to determine the effects of substitution of tongka langit banana flour on the chemical (moisture, protein, fiber, total sugar) and organoleptic (taste, texture, colour, overall likeness) properties of the steamed brownies. A completely randomized experimental design with four-level treatment. The ratio of banana flour and wheat flour. i.e.: (0%:100%), (25%:75%), (50%:50%), and (75%:25%). The result showed that ratio (25%:75%) was determined as the best ratio to produce brownies with the best chemical and sensory properties.
HARROWING OF SPRING GRAIN CROPS ON DRAINED LANDS
Authors: Mitrofanov Yu. I. , Pugacheva L. V. , Panteleeva Т. N. , Smirnova N. А.
Published: July 2019

The studies were conducted on the experimental fields of the FGBNU VNIIMZ (Tver region). The soil is sod-podzolic, light loamy and sandy gley, drained; humus content - 1.8-2.6%, the supply of nutrients - medium and high, the reaction of the soil environment - slightly acidic and close to neutral. The article discusses the impact of agrotechnical methods and herbicides on weed infestation and crop yield of spring grain crops. It was established that the right and timely pre-emergence harrowing of crops on the impact on yield is practically not inferior to the action of herbicides. The technical efficiency in the number of weeds from the use of herbicide was 60.6%, from a single pre-emergence harrowing - 41.0%, from a double one - 55.7%. It is shown that the efficiency of pre-emergence harrowing, its stability in years of different weather conditions, can be improved using the method of "delayed" sowing of spring grain crops. The technical effectiveness of harrowing with delayed sowing, compared with the control, where the harrowing was carried out on ordinary sowings without delay, increased by 33.6-38.8%, in some experiments in the number of weeds it was more than 70%. With equal yields, the cost of processing 1 hectare of crops with herbicides is 4-6 times higher than the cost of a single harrow and 2-3 times on a double harrow. To create non-herbicidal technologies for growing spring grain crops on drained lands, the method of sowing in ribbons on the ridges is of interest: the yield increases, the contamination of crops decreases.
INTRACOMPANY RELATIONS IN AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS IN KAMCHATSKIY KRAY
Authors: Sosnovskaya Т. N. , Ryakhovskaya N. I.
Published: July 2019

The current system of internal economic mechanism, which has developed in most enterprises of the Kamchatka territory, regardless of the organizational and legal form, is characterized by the following features: the relationship with the external environment is carried out by the APPA-rat of the enterprise management; the formation and distribution of income proceeds at the enterprise level, the wage Fund is formed on the remaining principle, the final decisions are taken by the meetings of the owners; products and services are estimated at the actual sales prices, and production costs - at the prevailing costs; the head of the division is appointed by the administration and is accountable to the management apparatus, the units have a partial operational and economic independence. The average value for the group of enterprises in which the elements of self-financing are present, have higher indicators compared to the group where they are not used, the income per 1 employee is higher by 81.3 %, the total profit per 1 employee is 5.8 times, the profitability of sold products is 17.8 %.
PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF REMOTE CROSS IN THE CITRUS CROPS SELECTION
Authors: Kulyan R. V.
Published: July 2019

The Russian Research Institute of Floriculture and Subtropical Crops has the citrus germplasm collection, in total over 150 genotypes of various origins including 30 wild and semi-wild relatives. As a result of controlled hybridization in 17 crossings combinations of with the participation of relatives of citrus plants, new 769 hybrid offspring were obtained, which combine the traits of both the maternal and paternal genotypes. Analyzing the populations, promising combinations were highlighted: C. reticulata × Fortunella margarita (47.1%); C. x natsudaidai × 3252 (42.1%) and C. reticulata × C. reticulata ‘Cleopatra’ (40.9%) to create the gene pool of distant hybrids. From the mentioned combinations of crossings the greatest percent of seedlings which phenotypes tend to cultivated varieties was received. This hybrid material is a valuable source for isolating forms that are resistant to extreme environmental factors. According to phenotypic characteristics, hybrids were divided into three categories: I – Cultural, II – Semi-wild and III – Wild. Of the first category, the largest number 87 prospective forms were selected, and can be of interest for further breeding. As a result of the study of interspecific hybrid seedlings, 137 promising forms have been identified, which are carriers the complex traits such as dwarfism, thornless, early maturity and increased winter hardiness. From this set 17 genotypes were selected, which received the status of an elite forms, which successfully pass the primary test, and will be also useful in further breeding work for creating sources with a complex of positive traits and on breeding new varieties of citrus crops resistant to growing conditions.
Retrospecting atrial fibrillation and stroke severity: impact onset time of acute ischemic stroke
Authors: Luo Yun , Li Zheng
Published: July 2019

Irrespective of the duration of the therapeutic window, the prognosis for acute ischemic stroke is closely correlated with the time of treatment initiation. Time from symptom onset to hospital arrival, defined as the onset time, is the determining parameter. Besides the prehospital transport, whether relative factors of illness may have an impact on stroke onset time is uncertain, which were invested in this study through statistical analyses. Results show that relative factors of illness, such as history of atrial fibrillation and stroke severity, impact stroke onset time.
MST1 suppresses viability and promotes apoptosis of glioma cells via upregulating SIRT6 expression
Authors: Zhu Dapeng , Sun Caixing , Qian Xiang
Published: July 2019

It has been well established that mammalian sterile 20-like 1 (MST1) functions as a suppressor via regulating cell progression in many tumors. However, the molecular mechanism of MST1 on regulating glioma progression remains unclear. Here, we discovered that MST1 was robustly down-regulated in glioma tissues and cells. Functional analysis showed that over-expression of MST1 downregulated viability and colony formation and promoted apoptosis of glioma cells. Our results also identified that MST1 positively regulated expression of SIRT6 (Sirtuin 6) via transcriptional factor FOXO3a (Forkhead box O3a). Furthermore, the functional role of MST1 in glioma cell viability (or apoptosis) were significantly reversed after knocking down of SIRT6. Our research indicates that MST1 is a potential biomarker for the prognosis and diagnosis of glioma and provides new direction on the molecular mechanism of glioma progression and development.
Modulation of NMDA-mediated intrinsic membrane properties of ascending commissural interneurons in neonatal rat spinal cord
Authors: Cheng Yi , Ge Renkai , Chen Ke , Dai Yue
Published: July 2019

In this paper, the modulation of ascending commissural interneurons by N-methyl-D-aspartate was investigated in neonatal rats by using retrograde labeling and wholecell patch clamp. Data shows these interneurons can be divided into three types (single spike, phasic, and tonic) based on their firing patterns. A hyperpolarizationactivated nonselective cation current and persistent inward current are expressed in these interneurons. The parameters studied (n = 48) include: resting membrane potential (-59.2 ± 0.8 mV), input resistance (964.4 ± 49.3 MΩ), voltage threshold (-39.5 ± 0.6 mV), rheobase (13.5 ± 0.7 pA), action potential height (55.6 ± 2.2 mV), action potential half-width (2.8 ± 0.1 ms), afterhyperpolarization magnitude (16.1 ± 1.2 mV) and half-decay (217.9 ± 10.7ms). 10 µM N-methyl-D-aspartate increases excitability of ascending commissural interneurons by depolarizing the membrane potential, hyperpolarizing voltage threshold, reducing rheobase, and shifting the frequency-current relationship to the left. N-methyl-Daspartate enhances persistent inward currents but reduces hyperpolarization-activated nonselective cation currents. This research uncovers unique ionic and intrinsic properties of ascending commissural interneurons which can be modulated by major excitatory neurotransmitters such as N-methyl-D-aspartate to potentially facilitate left-right alternation during locomotion.
Tugas Kuliah Administrasi dan Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: Jayanto Andika Putra
Published: July 2019

Supervisi pendidikan dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah untuk mempengaruhi kinerja guru. Kinerja guru merupakan tolak ukur dalam sebuah keberhasilan pendidikan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kompetensi profesional sangat berkontribusi besar terhadap Kinerja guru yang berarti bahwa Kompetensi Profesional memberikan sumbangan terhadap Kinerja guru. Semakin tinggi pelaksanaan supervisi maka semakin baik pula kinerja guru dalam melaksanakan tugasnya. Kompetensi Profesional dan Pelaksanaan Supervisi secara bersama-sama berkontribusi terhadap Kinerja guru . Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa untuk meningkatkan Kinerja guru yang baik dan ideal sebaiknya dilakukan melalui peningkatan Kompetensi Profesional dan Pelaksanaan Supervisi baik oleh pengawas maupun kepala sekolah.
One-Dimensional Numerical Analysis of Cross-Sectional Area Variation Effects on Flow through the Gas Turbine Diffuser
Authors: Zamani Meymian Nima , Khodadadi Reza
Published: July 2019

In the paper, a one-dimensional compressible flow of gas inside the gas turbine’s diffuser has been simulated. The modeling has been performed to the aim of obtaining boundary conditions of outlet gas from diffuser and inlet gas to the combustion chamber. Depending on working flow regimes of fluid including subsonic, transonic, and supersonic flows, changes of diffuser cross-section have different effects on gas flow characteristics. For these effects to be correctly imposed, Mach number of the gas flow in each time-step affected by changes of cross-section would be determined, depending on the local Mach number in the same time-step. Obtaining distribution of Mach number along diffuser length, changes in other main characteristics of flow such as pressure, temperature, speed, and density for all of the points along diffuser length would be obtained. In order to verify the validity of the numerical algorithm used, the gas flow would be solved in a divergent nozzle and compared to other numerical methods. In the end, using gas turbine diffuser’s geometrical information, compressible gas flow inside it would be studied using the actual boundary conditions for a 25 MW gas turbine.
ANALISIS PENDEKATAN SEMANTIK PADA SYAIR PAKKIOK BUNTING MAKASSAR
Authors: iinida
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan teori-teori semantik pada syair Pakkiok Bunting Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskripsi kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menghasilkan teori semantik yang terdapat pada syair Pakkiok Bunting Makassar. Terdapat beberapa jenis-jenis teori semantik yang yang terkandung pada syair pilihan peneliti yaitu, makna leksikal, kategori pendamping nomina pelaku, kategori prndamping verba kualitas, kategori pendamping adjektiva kualitas, dan pendamping klausa harapan.Kata kunci : Semantik, syair Pakkiok Bunting Makassar.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA CHARLESS MORRIS DALAM SYAIR LAGU AYAH KARYA EBIET G. ADE
Authors: LISAAFIFAHDILLAH
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada pembaca mengenai makna syair lagu Ayah dalam karya Ebiet G. Ade yang dikaji menggunakan Analisis Semiotika Charles Morris yang membagi menjadi tiga bagian, yaitu Semantik, Pragmatik, Sintaksis. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode Semiotika Charles Morris . Dari ketiga bagian tersebut, penulis memilahmilah untuk memudahkan peneliti mengetahui pembagian ketiga tersebut di atas. Berdasarkasn hasil analisis di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam syair lagu Ayah karya Ebiet G.Ade membahas tentang makna kata menurut Charles Morris ,Pragmatik itu adalah Berhubungan dengan penggunaan dan akibat dari penggunaan Sign dalam satu tingkah laku yang real. Semantik yaitu, berhubungan dengan sign dalam dua cara,(1)semantik berhubungan dengan sign dan apa yang hendak dirujuk oleh sign itu:mungkin disini lebih tepat dan cocok digunakan istilah tujuan penggunaan bahasa.Morris membedakan empat tujuan penngunaan bahasa.(2) semantik juga berhubungan dengan cara bagaimana sign ini merujuk sesuatu.Bidang semantik ini kata-kata oleh morris dengan modus.Setiap tujuan penggunaan bahasa mempunyai modus tertentu. sintaksis berhubungan dengan tata cara menyusun sign secara bersama untuk membentuk satu ‘’gabungan sign’’ dengan name frase,kalimat,pikiran,dan cita-cita.Kata kunci : Sintaksis, Pragmatik, Semantik.
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Manajemen sebagai Strategi dalam Menjalin Kerjasama Sekolah dengan Wali Murid
Authors: Zakia Hanifa
Published: July 2019

Includes data management and data storage management is done simply where data is only stored in excel. It looks less effective and efficient in technology’s development. Now, in Education, the lack of good cooperation between the school and parents to support the application of management information systems to improve quality of education. This is the implementation of Management Information System is already being adopted by schools, especially in SMP N 1 Talamau. The researcher use field research method that is qualitative research. The outcomes are that existing management information systems already meet the standards, both in terms of the student, curriculum, human resources, the facilities and the quality of the user, who is able to manage the activities that exist in the school. And then, the role of parents is also important in implementing management information systems to improve the quality of education. SMP N 1 Talamau applies a specific strategy that utilizes information technology-based Management Information Systems, namely an information and consultation room that functions as a consultation center between the school and parents and gives access to parents to see the development of students' Academic values.
Mindfulness and Divergent Thinking: The Value of Heart Rate Variability as an Objective Manipulation Check
Authors: Keller Julia , Ruthruff Eric , Keller Patrick
Published: July 2019

Mindfulness (MF) is a form of mental training that has been linked to increased creativity in problem-solving. Most MF studies recruit participants interested in meditation, and thus are biased towards positive effects. Participants in this study (n = 73) therefore signed up for "mental training," not "mindfulness meditation"; the vast majority (54) had little to no prior meditation experience. This is also the first such experiment to use an objective measure of MF (coherence, a physiological correlate of MF that can be indexed by heart rate variability or HRV) as a manipulation check. Participants were randomly assigned to either MF training or a control condition (a memory exercise), and completed a test of divergent thinking (Unusual Uses Task) before and after mental training. Coherence was significantly higher in the MF group and heart rate was significantly lower in the MF group.
Souvenir and Abstracts from PANCON Dharan 2019
Authors: Shakya Dhana Ratna , Sapkota Nidesh , Nepal Suraj , Kunwar Mandeep , Thapa Arati
Published: July 2019

Abstracts from PANCON Dharan 2019 7th National Conference of Psychiatrists' Association of Nepal. Theme: 'Many faces of Psychiatry in the Changing World'.Held at B.P. Koirala Instutute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal March 7-8 2019 (Falgun 23-24, 2075 BS)
Der Einfluss von Rollenstress auf Burnout-Anzeichen von Dekaninnen und Dekanen in deutschen Universitäten
Authors: Jackenkroll Benedict , Julmi Christian
Published: July 2019

In der vorliegenden quantitativen Untersuchung mit N = 221 Dekaninnen und Dekanen deutscher Universitäten wird der Frage nachgegangen, inwiefern sich die Rollenstressoren, denen die Dekanin bzw. der Dekan in der Ausübung des Amtes ausgesetzt ist, auf die beiden Burnout-Facetten Erschöpfung und Distanzierung von der Arbeit auswirkt. Regressionsergebnisse legen eine besondere Relevanz des qualitativen und des quantitativen Rollenoverloads nahe, während Rollenkonflikte und Rollenambiguität weniger relevant erscheinen.
Spatial Analysis of Physical Poverty of Urban Housing (Case Study: District 17 of Tehran)
Authors: Alavi Sayyed Ali , Meshkini Abolfazl , Ahmadi Hassan , Zamani Azizi
Published: July 2019

Poverty as one of the unfavourable social and economic phenomena is one of the most important issues that has affected all countries. Housing is one of the important indicators for identifying poverty and deprivation. Providing adequate shelter and providing urban amenities and services is now one of the main problems of the growing urban population in Tehran. Various studies such as the comprehensive urban planning reports reflect the fact that the metropolis of Tehran faces many problems in the housing sector. The issue of the physical security of housing in the city of Tehran is one of the most fundamental problems that has severely threatened its sustainability. This research studies the physical housing poverty in Tehran District 17. The research method is descriptive-analytical and the type of research is essentially applied. In the descriptive section, the information required for the research has been collected through library studies, by the use of documentation, field studies and the use of a detailed plan; and in the analytical section, the physical analysis of housing poverty has been conducted by the use of the Fuzzy AHP model and spatial analysis (GIS). The findings of the research show that the District 17 of Tehran in its residential section faces problems such as low quality of buildings, the use of non-durable materials, etc. In terms of physical housing indices, Tehran District 17 has 13.9 hectares of very poor area (2.69%), 122.8 hectares of poor area (23.88%), 337.2 hectares of medium area (65.31%), 26 hectares of prosperous area (5.3%), and only 16.4 hectares of very prosperous area (3.17%).
MedlinePlus at 21: A website devoted to consumer health information
Authors: Ahmed Terry
Published: July 2019

This report is on the consumer health website, MedlinePlus. This website was created by the National Library of Medicine and features content produced by the National Institutes of Health. This report covers an overview, origin, content and possible future evolution of this website. The report also spotlights the specific features of the MedlinePlus health topic on health literacy and covers in more detail the PubMed Topic Specific Query on health literacy.
The role and impact of health literacy on peer-to-peer health communication
Authors: Peterson Emily B. , Gaysynsky Anna , Chou Wen-Ying Sylvia , Rising Camella
Published: July 2019

This chapter explores the impact and role of health literacy in peer-to-peer health communication contexts, such as social media platforms and online patient support groups. The chapter contends that health literacy efforts of researchers, health care providers, and public health practitioners will need to include innovative strategies to help consumers critically evaluate and appropriately utilize the health information found in online communities.

The chapter first discusses the rise of peer-to-peer sharing of health information and accompanying health literacy concerns. Next, a series of case studies are presented that illustrate the potential role of health literacy in three different online settings: clinical trial patient support networks, social media channels, and personal blogs. The chapter then explores common themes highlighted in these examples and discusses the range of health literacy benefits and pitfalls that accompany the use of these channels for health information.

Finally, the chapter explores existing individual-level and system-level health literacy initiatives for peer-to-peer health communication and suggests opportunities for future work in this area. Such efforts to address and improve health literacy can help individuals and communities successfully navigate online platforms where peer-to-peer health information is exchanged.
Towards the optimal performance of integrating Warm and Delay against remote cache timing side channels on block ciphers
Authors: Ma Ziqiang , Cai Quanwei , Lin Jingqiang , Luo Bo , Jing Jiwu
Published: July 2019

Cache timing side channels allow a remote attacker to disclose the cryptographic keys, by repeatedly invoking the encryption/decryption functions and measuring the execution time. Warm and Delay are two algorithm-independent and implementation-transparent countermeasures against remote cache-based timing side channels for block ciphers. They destroy the relationship between the execution time and the cache misses/hits which are determined by the secret key, but bring remarkable performance overhead. In this paper, we investigate the performance of cryptographic functions protected by Warm and Delay, and attempt to find the best strategy to integrate these two countermeasures with the optimal performance while effectively eliminate remote cache timing side channels for block ciphers implementations with lookup tables. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first to systematically analyze the performance of integrating Warm and Delay against cache side channels.We derive the optimal scheme to integrate Warm and Delay, and apply it to AES. It is proven that the integration scheme achieves the optimal performance with the least extra operations on commodity systems. Finally, we implement it on Linux with Intel CPUs. Experimental results confirm that, ( a) the execution time does not leak information on cache access, ( b) the scheme outperforms other integration strategies of Warm and Delay, and ( c) the implementation works without any privileged operations on the computer.
黄河水利工程维修养护质量管理刍议
Authors: 马 琦炜 , 张 志浩
Published: July 2019

基于新时代背景下,我国水源管理体制实现了改革,而且已经初步形成了全新的水源管理基本框架,对水源管理的发展产生了积极影响。对于新的水源管理体制,其中昀突出的就是管养分离体制,其在实践运行之中仍然面临着许多问题。对此,本文根据黄河水利工程运行现状,对工程维修养护质量管理问题进行了分析,然后提出了几点有针对性、有目标性的解决措施,以提高黄河水利工程维修养护总体成果,实现黄河水利的安全、稳定运行。
电力线路检修的安全问题以及维护技术分析
Authors: 崔 益彰
Published: July 2019

自我国进入21世纪以来,进入了高速发展阶段,在经济社会的快速发展背景下,对于能源需求不断上升。其中建立作为基础能源,在当前社会发展阶段,需求量不断上升,在这种情况下,电力线路正常安全运行、及时排除电力线路故障,能够昀大程度上增强电力输送效率与安全。本文通过对电力线路检修中的安全问题进行分析,探讨在当前阶段提高我国电力线路维护的技术。