bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Towards Youth Mental Health Support: Developing a Prototype AI Counselor
Authors: Cha Teryn , Cha James , Lim Samuel , Chun Soon
Published: July 2024

Many youths suffer from mental, emotional, and behavioral illnesses. Prevention and treatment require health professionals with empathetic and dedicated guidance that takes time and frequent interfaces. Frequent visits to the professionals are not always afforded for many youths. Automated AI chatbot can be a good alternative to visits to professionals. In this study, an AI chatbot is designed and implemented with youth engagement. Their engagement is aimed to identify the requirements for the automated consulting chatbot, and to generate responses that are using language style more relatable to youths. As a preliminary study, youth engagement was data analytics to understand drug overdose status. Their input was used to identify design requirements that can help the youth on drug issues. A prototype ChatDemi is implemented, trained with youth generated response dataset to show the feasibility of AI-driven virtual counselor that generate responses to meet the needs of youths to cope with drug abuse or other behavioral and mental illness prevention and treatment.
Revitalisasi Peran Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Abdul Gafur
Published: July 2024

Islamic Religious Education learning in Junior High Schools (SMP) needs to be implemented effectively and efficiently so that learning objectives are achieved optimally. Therefore, the role of the Islamic Teacher Working Group (KKG) in junior high schools should be revitalized. The aims of this research are: (1) To find out the concept of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning in junior high schools, (2) To find out the revitalization of KKG PAI in junior high schools. This research uses qualitative research of the library research type. The results of this research are: (1) PAI learning in junior high school is a process that aims to help students learn the Islamic religion which aims to develop the diverse nature of students' subjects so that they are better able to understand, appreciate and practice Islamic teachings, as well as try to realizing physical and spiritual embodiment in students so that in the future they will become a generation that has noble character, manners and personality as well as a complete Muslim personality. (2) Revitalizing the role of PAI KKG, namely KKG as collegial supervision, KKG as an effort to increase mastery of PAI learning material, KKG as an effort to increase abilities and develop learning methods for PAI teachers, KKG as developing the ability to use information and communication technology in PAI learning
The Root of Soft Skills: Shifting the Paradigm on Success
Authors: Musnandar Aries
Published: July 2024

The research itself was approached through a multi-case study within the qualitative method. The main instrument in qualitative method was a researcher himself which collected the data from three activities such as interview, observation as well as documentation study. The result of this study has shown that soft skills are a crucial aspect for enhancing individual performance. Although, in formal education found that academics or hard skills have become main priority in school and formal education institutions. Thence, most efforts in education best practices always pay attention to the hard skills rather than soft skills. In fact, some researches shown that soft skills are important and crucial aspect to be improved in order to increase the understanding of hard skills or technical matters. Despite of the national education policy admitted indirectly that soft skills are a priority but in field and practices not all stakeholders such as teacher and school principals implement the best program to improve soft skills instead of hard skills.
Bina' al-Fiqh al-Hajj al-Muyassar
Authors: Rosidin Rosidin , Gufron Muhammad , Rohmanan Mohammad
Published: July 2024

حجاج إندونيسيا معظمهم من المسنين، حيث بلغ عددهم 60٪ في عام 2018. وللأسف أن كبار السن يعاملون معاملة الحجاج الصحاح الذين ليس لهم أي موانع في القيام بمنسك الحج. مع أن لديهم جملة من الضعف الجسدي والنفسي. ولذلك، فإن الباحث يقدم بناء أحكام الحج للمسنين عن طريق الفقه المقارن للمذاهب الأربعة ونظرية المعرفة للقضايا الفقهية المعاصرة التي أعلنها جاسر عودة و التي تقوم على ثلاثة مبادئ رئيسة و هي: المصلحة و التيسير و التعبد. و في إطار تطبيق ذلك، قسم الباحث أحكام الحج إلى قسمين: أحكام واقعية وهي التي تكون ثابتة على مر الزمن؛ و أحكام موضوعية وهي التي تكون متغيرة في الأزمنة و الأحوال. كما قسمها إلى قسمين: أحكام تعبّدية وهي التي أغلقت مجال الاجتهاد و أحكام تعقلية و هي التي تتيح مجالا للاجتهاد. أما الأول من القسمين، فقد اختار الباحث أيسر الآراء من بين المذاهب الأربعة. و أما الثاني منهما، فقد بنى الباحث رأيه بناء على مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية لينتج المصلحة و التيسير للحجاج كبار السن.
Urgensi Pendidikan Tauhid Perspektif Filsafat Al-Kindi
Authors: Rahmatullah Rahmatullah , Miftah Moh. Zaini
Published: July 2024

Ajaran tauhid menjadi hal terpenting dalam pendidikan, karena menjadi risalah semua rasul. Pada tataran implementasi, pendidikan tauhid dipandang secara sepintas sebagai dogma agama. Pendidikan tauhid belum dianggap penting untuk dipelajari, karena tidak berkaitan dengan keterampilan hidup. Padahal secara filosofis, pendidikan tauhid berkenaan dengan sila pertama Pancasila, yakni Ketuhanan yang Mahaesa. Artikel ini disusun dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitian literatur yang relevan. Ada dua temuan artikel. Pertama, biografi Al-Kindi mulai dari pribadi, keluarga, lingkungan, pendidikan dan karyanya, menjadi gambaran awal tentang urgensi pendidikan tauhid. Kedua, urgensi pendidikan tauhid perspektif Al-Kindi dilandasi oleh ayat qauliyyah (verbal) dan kauniyyah (non-verbal) yang meliputi aspek ontologis, epistemologis, dan aksiologis.
Orientasi Pendidikan Agama Islam: Studi Komparasi PAI pada Jenjang Sekolah dan Madrasah
Authors: Riswadi Riswadi , Amrullah Zen
Published: July 2024

Pendidikan agama merupakan pendidikan fundamental, karena pada dasarnya memberikan pembelajaran mengenai perilaku, sikap, moral, dan akhlak yang diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) bersumber pada Al-Qur’an dan Sunnah (Hadits). Artikel ini menganalisis PAI pada jenjang sekolah atau madrasah di Indonesia dengan telaah komparatif. Memakai pendekatan kualitatif dan analisis data berupa analisis isi (content analysis) yang menekankan pada penjelasan mengenai makna dari sebuah dokumen. Fokus pembahasan artikel ini ditujukan pada ruang lingkup, orientasi, strategi, metode dan model pembelajaran PAI. Artikel ini menegaskan bahwa kesuksesan pembelajaran PAI didukung oleh tiga aspek utama yang saling berkaitan satu sama lain, yakni kurikulum, tenaga pendidik, dan peserta didik.
Discussion Method to Enhance Creative Thinking Skills in Learning English at Madrasah Aliyah Singo Walisongo Magetan
Authors: Masruroh Masruroh , Andriani Fenty
Published: July 2024

Creative thinking is the ability to analyze something based on data or information to generate new ideas in understanding something. One of the learning methods that is often used to improve creative thinking skills is the discussion method. The objective of this article is to describe the implementation of discussion method to enhance creative thinking skills in learning English at Madrasah Aliyah Singo Walisongo Magetan. This study applies a qualitative-descriptive approach. The data were collected using three data collection techniques covering observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained then analyzed using the theory from Moleong, which includes the processes of organizing data, summarizing data, and checking data validity. From the data analysis, it was found that the discussion method in learning English is effective to enhance creative thinking skills including preparing learning tools, understanding core competencies, basic competencies, learning objectives, mastering the material, active interaction between teacher and students, simplification of the material, making assessment benchmarks, and preparing class conditions. It is supported by students' interest in learning, facilities and infrastructure, teachers' sincerity and devotion, and discussion rules, while inhibiting factors include different characters, misuse of smartphones, and lack of support from parents. Overall, students are able to fulfill the characteristics of creative thinking skills such as flexibility, fluency, original thinking, elaboration, and evaluation skills.
Renewable, Non-renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in South Africa: Fresh Evidence from ARDL and Wavelet Coherence Analysis
Authors: Phiri Andrew , Sesoai Tsepiso
Published: July 2024

We examine the relationship between renewable, non-renewable energy consumption and GDP growth in South Africa, with the aim of determining which energy source is most compatible with economic development. We investigate these relationships by applying autoregressive distributive lag (ARDL) models, vector autoregressive (VAR)-based causality tests and wavelet coherence analysis to annual time series data spanning 1985-2022. On one hand, the ARDL and causality analysis indicate positive (negative) relationships between non-renewable (renewable) energy and growth, whilst the causality tests show that none of the energy sources granger causes economic growth and only reverse causality exists. On the other hand, the more powerful wavelet analysis provides evidence that non-renewables are sustainable for long-term growth whilst renewables, at best, have short-term effects on growth which are mainly driven by the adoption of the White policy paper and the subsequent energy efficiency policies. Overall, these findings imply that South African energy regulators have not taken strong enough policy measures to induce a structural change in which long-term growth can be dependent on renewable energy.
Electrical Load Forecasting to Plan the Increase in Renewable Energy Sources and Electricity Demand: a CNN-QR-RTCF and Deep Learning Approach
Authors: Jiotsop-Foze Wellcome Peujio , Hernández-del-Valle Adrián , Venegas-Martínez Francisco
Published: July 2024

This research develops a new electric charge prediction method by using Convolutional Neural Networks with Quantile Regression (CNN-QR) combined with the Rainbow Technique for Categorical Features (RTCF) and using Deep Learning to create layers for the architecture of the neural network. This combination captures both local and global interdependencies within the load data. In particular, RTCF employs advanced natural language processing (NLP) techniques to convert several important categorical features into a single feature called “category,” which is tailored to the various attributes of the Baja California Sur system, in Mexico, taking into consideration climatic conditions, local circumstances and a significant increase in energy consumption. Furthermore, this research compares CNN-QR with classical quantile regression and shows that CNN-QR works better at capturing sophisticated load patterns and producing probabilistic estimates. The above methodology uses hourly data from January 2019 to October 2020. The results obtained provide valuable information for policy formulation in the energy sector, specifically in the areas of load forecasting and expansion of renewable energy and electricity consumption. Finally, it is worth mentioning that the utilization of CNN-QR with RTCF not only improves the accuracy of load forecasting, but also provides a strategic framework for energy management and resource planning in dynamic energy systems, which demonstrates its substantial importance for market participants and authorities, as well as regulators.
Linear and Threshold Effect of CO2 Emissions, Economic Development, Clean Fuel and Technology on Health Expenditure in Central Asia
Authors: Inglesi-Lotz Roula , Kuziboev Bekhzod , Ibragimov Jakhongir , Rajabov Alibek , Liu Jie , Abdullaev Farkhod
Published: July 2024

The investigation is a pioneer in examining the joint impact of CO2 emissions, economic development, access to clean fuel and technology, and threshold effect on health expenditure in Central Asia. For this purpose, the balanced panel dataset is built for 5 Central Asian countries, namely Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan, spanning 2000-2020 with annual data. The results of the Johansen cointegration test and error correction coefficients of VECM and ARDL show a long-run association among the studied variables. Granger causality test shows the causal effect from independent variables to dependent variables, further validating model construction's relevance. According to the ARDL model findings, CO2 emissions, economic development, access to clean fuel, and technology positively impact health expenditure. Threshold regression results reveal that the economic development stage ( ) should be between 2326.36 and 2345.87 USD to increase health expenditure that can rationally respond to environmental degradation. Policy actions like renewable energy transition and enhancing economic development levels are proposed.
Carbon Neutrality and Sustainable Development: An Empirical Study of Indonesia’s Renewable Energy Adoption
Authors: Sari Saudi Nur Dwiana , Abdi Reviane Indraswati Tri , Paddu Abdul Hamid , Agustin Grisvia , Djam'an Fitriwati , Sabbar Sabbar Dahham
Published: July 2024

In the modern world, emerging economies are examining how technological progression and carbon neutrality goals can encourage sustainable production and consumption. Striving for carbon neutrality requires using energy storage technologies and alternative energy sources. This study investigates Indonesia’s ecological sustainability, focusing on CO2 emissions and air quality index-related smog pollution, with renewable energy adoption, energy storage technology, and environmental innovation as primary influencing factors. The study employed the Quantile Autoregressive Distributed Lag (QARDL) method to explore long-term and short-term correlations between the predictors and the resultant variables. Findings reveal a significant negative correlation between adopting renewable energy (REA), using renewable energy, and EST and CO2 emissions across various quantiles in Indonesia. However, globalization was found to have a positive and significant relationship with CO2 emissions, but this association was only seen at higher quantiles. The long-term analysis revealed that environmental conservation efforts, renewable energy utilization, and environmental taxes could significantly reduce PM2.5 level haze pollution in Indonesia. The QARDL method also supports a negative long-term correlation between REA, ALT, and EST, while globalization is linked to increased CO2 emissions in Indonesia, exacerbating environmental sustainability concerns. In summary, this research concludes that practical innovation, renewable energy consumption, and environmental taxation decrease carbon emissions, while globalization increases them in Indonesia.
Influence of Fossil Fuel Prices on Fossil and Renewable Electricity Consumptions, GDP, Inflation and Greenflation: A Case Study in the Asia Pacific Countries
Authors: Adi Tri Wahyu , Susanto Edy , Caswito Ade , Yuwono R. Sapto , Warsokusumo Tarwaji , Nugroho A. Y. Agung
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the Influence of Fossil Fuel Prices on Fossil and Renewable Electricity Consumption, GDP, Inflation and Greenflation. This research is explanatory. The empirical analysis uses time-series data of Fossil Fuel Price, Fossil Electricity Consumption, Renewable Electricity Consumption, Inflation Rate and GDP in Asia Pacific Countries in the period 2016 – 2021. The inferential statistical method used to analyse this study is component-based using SmartPLS 4.0.9.6. The results of this study, find that fossil fuel price has a negative significant effect on fossil electricity consumption and a significant negative effect on renewable electricity consumption. Fossil electricity consumption has a significant negative effect on GDP and a negative insignificant effect on Inflation. Renewable electricity consumption has a positive significant effect on GDP and an insignificant negative effect on inflation (Greenflation). The novelty of this study is to examine how Fossil fuel prices have an effect on renewable electricity consumption and its impact on GDP and greenflation analysis using SmartPLS 4.0.9.6.
Examining the Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis in Energy, Agriculture, and Industry Sectors: The Case of Kazakhstan
Authors: Issayeva Gulmira , Zhussipova Elmira Y. , Pazilov Galimzhan A.
Published: July 2024

This study analyzed Kazakhstan's Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis using the ARDL Boundary Value Approach method. The study focused on economic growth, energy production, agriculture, and industrial production variables in 2000-2022. The per capita national income variable represented economic growth, while CO2 emissions represented environmental quality. Energy consumption and production should be considered as they are interconnected in examining environmental quality and economic development. Therefore this study used the Kuznets hypothesis in a broader perspective by taking into account various factors such as agricultural and industrial production, as well as energy consumption. The results indicate that the square term of GDP in all four models is negative, which supports the Kuznets hypothesis for Kazakhstan. Furthermore, it is noteworthy that the inclusion of macro variables such as agricultural production, industrial production, and renewable energy consumption, in addition to GDP, does not alter the support for the Kuznets hypothesis. Models 2, 3, and 4 have shown that agricultural production does not have any impact on CO2 emissions. However, the same is not true for industrial production and renewable energy production, as they do have an impact. The study aimed to test the Kuznets hypothesis and reveal the impact of macro indicators on CO2 emissions. By doing so, the study not only provides useful information to country managers but also contributes to the literature by highlighting the relationships between environmental quality and macro variables.
Farm Gate Energy Intensity of Food Production in Poland - Considering the Physical and Economic Aspects of Production
Authors: Łukasiewicz Joanna , Bajan Bartłomiej
Published: July 2024

Within food supply chains, attention is paid to the significant energy consumption at the farm gate level. In agricultural production, the energy intensity of animal production is much higher than that of plant production, but mainly if physical units are considered. This study examines the energy intensity of food production in Poland from 2010 to 2019, contrasting animal and plant production in both physical and monetary units. Utilizing the EXIOBASE database, it compares energy consumption across wheat, sugar beets, pig, and poultry farming sectors, addressing the gap in research on energy intensity within these individual sectors. The research reveals that, contrary to physical unit measurements, the energy intensity in monetary terms is lower for animal production than for plant production. Specifically, plant production showed higher energy intensity, averaging 28.02 MJ/€1 GDP for wheat and 30.15 MJ/€1 GDP for sugar beets. In contrast, animal production had higher energy intensity when measured by physical units, with pigs and poultry averaging 15.72 MJ/kg and 15.36 MJ/kg, respectively. These disparities arise primarily from the greater profitability of animal production, impacting the results per monetary unit. The findings underscore the importance of including economic aspects in energy intensity measurements, influencing agricultural producers' decisions.
Understanding the Nexus between Oil Price Volatility and Trade Balance in GCC Countries: A Comparative Investigation of Panel Linear and Nonlinear ARDL Models
Authors: Alassaf Ghazi
Published: July 2024

In this paper, we re-examine the relationship between oil price volatility and trade balance in oil exporting countries; namely GCC countries over the period 1989-2021. The empirical analysis employs a comparative approach, comparing the results obtained from a panel autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model with those from a nonlinear ARDL (NARDL) model. This research contributes to the literature by shedding light on the intricate linkages between energy markets and trade performance in major oil-exporting countries. The motivation stems from the importance of assessing how fluctuations in oil prices, a crucial factor for oil-exporting economies, affect their trade balance dynamics. Our empirical results depict that trade balances of GCC countries respond asymmetrically to changes in oil price although the positive oil price impacts showed greater effects on trade balance as opposed to the negative ones in the short run, the effect was reversed in the medium to long run. The findings reveal that the NARDL model provides a better fit to the data and offers richer insights into the relationship between oil price volatility and trade balances in the GCC region. Specifically, the empirical results indicate that positive oil price volatility has a greater effect on trade balances compared to negative volatility, and the speed of adjustment to equilibrium is faster in the NARDL model results. This asymmetric effect, with positive shocks exhibiting a larger influence, aligns with the expectations for oil-exporting countries. The results from the NARDL model highlight that policymakers need to account for these asymmetries when managing external trade positions in response to oil market fluctuations.
Impact of Renewable Energy Resources on the Turkish Power Market
Authors: Gokce Burak , Kaya Gizem , Kayalica M. Ozgur , Kayakutlu Gulgun
Published: July 2024

Power plants using the renewable energy resources are the plants with low marginal costs, and that is why they are given the priority in electricity supply. Therefore, they have a negative impact on spot markets, reducing the market price of electricity, known as merit-order effect. However, the subsidization made through feed-in tariff (FIT) scheme puts a burden on the retail electricity costs. This paper tries to explain the net cost impact of FIT portfolio which consists of wind, solar, hydropower, geothermal, and biofuel sources used in electricity supply in Turkey. Turkish electricity market 2014-2020 period hourly data is analyzed using multiple linear regression model. The results show that merit-order effect is lower than the FIT cost, so increases the total retail cost during the studied period. Moreover, it is important to assess the foreign currency-based scheme at the end of its life cycle and see whether lessons learnt are applied for the new local currency scheme. Additionally, the effect of renewable sources on the volatility of electricity prices are examined using financial time series methods with a focus on COVID-19 pandemic. The conclusion is renewables increase uncertainty, but COVID-19 has no impact.
Estimating the Impact of Oil Price Volatility on the Ecuadorian Economy: A MIDAS Approach
Authors: Camacho-Villagomez Freddy Ronalde , Bajaña-Villagomez Yanina Shegia , Rodríguez-Bustos Andrea Johanna
Published: July 2024

This paper provides empirical evidence about the impact of oil price volatility on government spending, tax revenues, and economic growth for Ecuador. The effects are estimated via a MIDAS regression using quarterly and monthly data for the period 2004 to 2019. The results show that oil price volatility has a positive impact on government spending and tax revenues which is an indicative of a non-prudence behavior in fiscal policy. The impact of GDP is non-significant, contrary to economic intuition and previous studies. These findings have several policy implications that are consistent with the literature of fiscal policy in oil-exporting countries.
Impact of Oil Price Shocks on Crypto and Conventional Financial Assets during Financial Crises: Evidence from the Russian Financial Market
Authors: Ullah Mirzat , Sohag Kazi , Nawaz Farrukh , Mariev Oleg , Kayani Umar , Mayburov Igor , Doroshenko Svetlana
Published: July 2024

This study offers a multidimensional solution to mitigate the risk raised due to oil price volatility for navigating investments within the Russian financial landscape. This study assesses spillover effects between crypto assets and traditional financial assets encompassing equities, bonds, precious metals, foreign currency reserves, and crude oil prices. It adopts a significant temporal perspective to assess the potential ramifications of various financial crises, including global health crises and regional conflicts, on oil prices. Utilizing a daily frequency dataset spanning from January 1, 2018, to December 30, 2023, this study investigates the contagion effects of financial crises across normal, bullish, and bearish market conditions. It introduces oil price shocks for the first time to effectively gauge the impact of exogenous shocks on both crypto and conventional asset classes. Additionally, the study employs Cross Quantilogram (CQ) and TVP-VAR spillover estimation techniques to examine interconnectedness among the underlined assets. Furthermore, the study utilizes the quantile wavelet coherence estimation model to unveil volatility patterns, laying the groundwork for hypotheses related to diversification, hedging, and safe-haven investment strategies among the assets. The findings underscore the effectiveness of crypto assets in diversifying risk and serving as a hedge, particularly evident during crises, leading to heightened volatility. Conversely, government-owned bonds exhibit the lowest resilience to external shocks. Moreover, the dynamic interconnectedness among assets provides guidance to investors for implementing the proposed hypotheses that underscores the importance of prudent asset allocation policies for risk management, optimizing portfolio utilization.
Tax Revenue, Capital Market Performance and Foreign Direct Investment in an Emerging Economy
Authors: Eloho Osevwe-Okoroyibo Elizabeth , Emmanuel Akpokerere Othuke , Dabor Alexander Olawumi , Dabor Eyesan Leslie
Published: July 2024

The study examines tax revenue, capital market performance and foreign direct investment (FDI) in Nigeria. The broad objective of this study is to find out the relationship between tax revenue, capital market performance and FDI in Nigeria. The study adopted a longitudinal research design and covers a period of 1994-2021. Secondary data were obtained from annual report and bulletins of the Central Bank of Nigeria. This study employed the ADF and Philips-Perron (PP) unit root test, panel Johansen cointegration test, VAR model, dynamic ordinary least square regression, full modified ordinary least regression and pairwise granger. The findings amongst others revealed that; value added tax has a bidirectional relationship with foreign direct investment in Nigeria; company income tax has no significant relationship with foreign direct investment in Nigeria; custom and exercise duty has a unidirectional relationship with foreign direct investment in Nigeria; stock market capitalization has no significant relationship with foreign direct investment in Nigeria. Based on the findings, the study recommended amongst others that policy makers should concentrate effort on long run policies that will stimulate capital market development in Nigeria, Also, a healthier and more robust friendly foreign investment policies should be created and maintained and the government should partners with foreign investors to enhance capital market development in Nigeria.
An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Information and Communication Technology Technologies in Providing Customer Feedback to Enhance B2C Value Co-creation: A Focus on the Tourism Industry
Authors: Mgoduka Siyasanga , Kaseeram I. , Heeralal S.
Published: July 2024

Recent tourism research has shown a move towards the perspective on ‘value-in-use’ or ‘value-in-context’ that customers can co-create value through interactions with tourism organizations. As value is co-created through an ongoing interactive learning process, customers are involved in every step of service creation, from jointly defining problems to collaboratively solving them, this is enabled through intense engagement and dialogue possibilities between customers and companies. This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of ICT technologies in providing customer feedback to enhance B2C value co-creation. Information and communication technology (ICT) competences have been deemed essential for the use and execution of digital solutions, including external relationship management, technical proficiency, and planning. The results from this current study indicated a strong positive relationship between customer feedback in a form of transparency and value co-creation. Moreover, this study found that ICT platforms such as social media and emails are the fastest way to exchange digital messages over the internet and are thought to be the most recent, dependable method in marketing and electronic commerce. Furthermore, this study revealed a strong positive relationship between customer feedback in a form of a dialogue and its contribution to value co-creation. Therefore, this study concludes that firms should engage consumers in a dialogue regarding the service provision through the use of ICT technologies in order to enhance value co-creation.
Level of Financial Literacy Skills and Managerial Decision Implication among University Managers
Authors: Adewumi Samson
Published: July 2024

Poor managerial decisions on the part of university managers have continued to be on the increase due to poor financial literacy skills and knowledge. Previous studies on financial literacy skills in Nigeria have been largely investigated through the lens of financial institutions and small and medium-scale enterprises leaving sparse attention to the educational institution-university. This research chasm forms the need for this study. The paper aims to dissect the importance and challenges of financial literacy skills for managers’ financial and managerial decision-making. The methodological blueprint drew insight from the pragmatism philosophical worldview with a mixed-method approach to understanding the research problem. A total of 115 and 16-unit managers were randomly and purposively recruited with the structured questionnaire and semi-structured interview type employed to retrieve quantitative and qualitative data. Data were analyzed with the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and the NVivo (v.12) qualitative software. Financial planning, book-keeping, cashbook, and inventory financial literacy skills of managers were identified with accompanying challenges in the areas of lack of training on financial literacy development and poor financial skill and accounting background. The strategic measures required for the improved acquisition of financial literacy skills include timely financial literacy training, access to financial literacy tools and software, and the need to prioritize the recruitment of managers with financial literacy knowledge. The study echoes increased support for ensuring university managers are adequately trained on the complexities of financial literacy skills.
Using Social Media Analysis to Improve E-commerce Marketing Strategies
Authors: Semenda Olha , Sokolova Yuliia , Korovina Olena , Bratko Oleksandra , Polishchuk Iryna
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the application of game theory and matrix-based analysis in enhancing social media marketing strategies for e-commerce businesses. By integrating these mathematical models with social media analytics, aim to provide a comprehensive framework that can predict consumer behavior, optimize competitive strategies, and improve engagement on digital platforms. This study's application of a game theory matrix model on social media marketing strategies showcased clear benefits for e-commerce entities, with aggressive marketing tactics boosting market share by 30% against passive competitors and achieving a 20% increase even when competitors also adopted aggressive approaches. The Nash Equilibrium emphasize the balanced market share gains when both firms engaged in aggressive strategies. Statistical analysis reinforced the efficacy of these strategies, with a chi-square test yielding a significant value of 13.4, suggesting a strong link between aggressive marketing and enhanced engagement metrics. Regression analysis further validated the impact of engagement on sales, indicating that a 1% increase in likes, comments, and shares corresponded to a 0.75% uplift in sales, evidenced by significant predictors with β values of 0.25, 0.35, and 0.40 for likes, comments, and shares respectively. Content analysis and consumer surveys highlighted a preference for authentic, value-aligned content, with aggressive strategies leading to a 50% higher engagement rate and a 60% consumer preference for such content, emphasizing the critical role of strategic alignment with consumer expectations. Incorporating game theory and matrix-based analysis into e-commerce social media strategies offers a novel approach to understanding and leveraging the complex interplay of consumer interactions and competitive dynamics. This methodology enables marketers to devise more targeted, adaptive, and effective marketing campaigns, driving growth and enhancing consumer satisfaction in the competitive digital marketplace.
Examining Factors Influencing Consumers’ Participation in Social Media Contests
Authors: Apsari Rinka , Aruan Daniel Tumpal Hamonangan
Published: July 2024

The study examines factors influencing a consumer’s intention to participate in social media contests, such as brand identification, customer experience, social norms, attitude, and perceived behavioral control. An online self-administered survey through social media was conducted, asking those who have participated in social media contests for the last six months. PLS-SEM analysis showed that the intention to participate in online social contests was primarily influenced by consumers' positive experiences, followed by brand identification and attitude. In addition, customer experience also significantly affects consumers’ perceived behavioral control. From this study, marketers could gain insights into designing online contests that would generate positive experiences with the contest and the company's products and services.
Rethinking Mobile Food Safety: A Strategic Framework for Ambulant Vendors in the Philippines
Authors: Armas Kenneth L. , Villegas Marivic N. , Lopez May Nerissa S. , La Penia Rhea Lyn F.
Published: July 2024

This research aims to assess the quality, safety, and hygienic practices of street vendors in San Isidro, Nueva Ecija. The study used a descriptive methodology, using a standardized questionnaire, interviews, and observations for data collection. 37 out of 41 companies in Poblacion, San Isidro, took part in the research. The sample size was determined using Sloven's Formula, and participants were chosen by purposive sampling. The data analysis included creating frequency distributions and calculating metrics of central tendency. The survey showed that most participants were female, married, and had finished high school. Most vendors were stationary, had been in business for less than five years, employed tricycles for promotion, and operated without any personnel. Commonly sold food items were siomai, siopao, kikiam, fishball, kwek-kwek, tokwa, nuggets, and tokneneng. Vendors usually bought items at the Public Market and then processed them on the premises. The commodities were displayed on open stands without shelter from heat, dust, or wind. The sanitary conditions were insufficient, lacking sufficient access to clean water and handwashing facilities. The stalls were situated far away from garbage cans, sewers, and toilets. Vendors routinely washed their hands before food preparation and delivery, but they did not consistently use aprons, hairnets, or gloves. Respondents exhibited diverse personal hygiene behaviors while cooking. Although most street food sellers provided trash bins, the separation of biodegradable and non-biodegradable garbage was not a widespread practice. Moreover, several merchants did not possess permits, knowledge of current rules, or compliance with sanitary regulations. Street retailers had difficulties due to external competition. Interventions are necessary to enhance the quality, safety, and hygienic practices of street vendors in San Isidro, Nueva Ecija based on these results. This information may be used by policymakers and local authorities to create and implement policies that support food safety and cleanliness in street selling.
Collaborative Governance in Strengthening Dimensions of Competitive Advantage of Sustainable Ecotourism Villages
Authors: Purnamawati I Gusti Ayu , Hatane Saarce Elyse
Published: July 2024

This study reveals the collaborative governance roles in strengthening the competitive advantage of sustainable ecotourism villages with three dimensions as moderating variables. The research used an explanatory approach with research locations conducted in 50 tourist villages in Buleleng Regency, Bali Province. The research data were collected using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Respondents in this study were village heads, BUMDES managers, pokdarwis, customary chiefs, and the community, so the research sample totaled 250 people. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling model using WarpPLS 5.0. The research results show the transparency and accountability variables, have a positive and significant effect on sustainable ecotourism villages, while the responsibility variable shows different results. Likewise, the three dimensions of the village can moderate the effect of transparency and responsibility on sustainable ecotourism villages. In comparison, the three dimensions of the village cannot moderate the impact of accountability on sustainable ecotourism villages.
Supply Chain Integration and Organizational Resources and Capabilities: The Moderating Effect of Stakeholders’ Support
Authors: Frimpong John Manso , Kuutoume Jacob , Gyamfi Christiana Abrafi
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the moderating role of stakeholder support in the relationship between supply chain integration and organizational resources and capabilities. This study collected two hundred and five usable responses from top and senior managers of brewery companies and their key suppliers. Structural equation modelling was used to assess the hypothesized causal paths. The findings indicate that stakeholder support positively moderates the relationship between supply chain integration and organizational resources, as well as the relationship between organizational resources and organizational capabilities. The study has demonstrated that the effect of supply chain integration on organizational resources and capabilities is contingent on the direct and indirect support from both primary and secondary stakeholders in the supply chain. This study contributes to the literature on supply chain management by providing insights into the moderating role of stakeholder support in the relationship between supply chain integration and organizational resources and capabilities. The study highlights the importance of stakeholder support in building the necessary capabilities for a firm to provide competitive services to its customers.
The Dynamic Interplay of Societal Values, Entrepreneurial Abilities and Skill Sets in Shaping and Propelling Entrepreneurial Activity Among South African Higher Learning Students
Authors: Iwu Chux Gervase , Maziriri Eugine Tafadzwa , Yu Derek , Ayandibu Ayansola
Published: July 2024

The primary aim of this study is to investigate how entrepreneurial abilities and societal values impact the entrepreneurial activity of students. By delving into these dynamics, valuable insights into the factors that drive entrepreneurial activity are provided. This research is specifically focused on a South African institution of higher learning, with the intention of providing insights that can be applied to similar educational settings and contribute to the broader discourse on entrepreneurship. The study employed a quantitative approach and was carried out at the University of the Western Cape in South Africa. Data was gathered from UWC students through a structured questionnaire. Structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis was used to test the hypothesized model using the Smart PLS software. The results of the structural equation modeling demonstrate a strong and significant positive influence of entrepreneurial abilities/skill sets on entrepreneurial activity. Additionally, societal values on entrepreneurship show a positive but weak significant influence on entrepreneurial activity. Importantly, the results also indicate that societal values on entrepreneurship positively and significantly impact entrepreneurial abilities and skill sets. This research addresses a critical gap by providing detailed insights into the relationships between societal values, entrepreneurial abilities, and entrepreneurial activity in a higher learning context. The practical implications suggest a need for targeted educational interventions, while the theoretical contributions enhance our understanding of the complex dynamics that shape entrepreneurship. This study aligns with the focus and scope of the journal by advancing knowledge in the field of entrepreneurship within educational settings.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN MEDIA BERBASIS VIDEO ANIMASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT MAHASISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATA KULIAH IPS LANJUTAN DENGAN TEMA MEMPERTAHANKAN KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA
Authors: Riang Tati Andi Dewi Riang Tati
Published: July 2024

Effective learning is by utilizing technology. One form of utilizing this technology is the use of animated video media. Advanced Social Studies learning on a historical theme is considered one of the difficult and boring subjects for students of the Makassar State University Primary School Teacher Education Study Program (PGSD). This is because the learning media used is not interesting. This research aims to determine the perceptions of students and lecturers regarding the use of animated video media in advanced social studies learning. The type of research used is a case study or case study which is an empirical science to analyze phenomena in real life settings. This research requires 7 students from the class of 2023, class A4. Descriptive qualitative data analysis through data reduction in the form of summaries and centralizing data based on a learning interest questionnaire. The interviews conducted were explained in narrative form. Displaying data brings data that is then concluded. The research results found that the use of animated video media had a good impact on students' interest in learning.
Eksistensi Keberagaman Jajanan Pagi Masyarakat Palembang
Authors: Oktaviani Ria Resti , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
Published: July 2024

The topic raised in this article is about the existence of the diversity of morning snacks for the people of Palembang in 2014-2021, is a study of various kinds of food sold in the morning in the city of Palembang. The existence of morning snacks in the community still exists even though morning snacks are only as a support before lunch. In this study the method used is a qualitative method by collecting primary and secondary sources through literature study, observation, and direct interviews. There is also a sociological approach that looks at the development of society in Palembang. The purpose of this research is to encourage local wisdom, especially food, to redevelop existing culinary cultural values and to preserve morning food in the future so that it still exists. Thus, it is hoped that the local wisdom of Palembang city food will be able to exist and still be known, enjoyed, and liked by the people of Palembang and the general public.
PERANAN HAJI ABDUL ROZAK SEBAGAI PEMBUKA KULINER MARTABAK HAR INDIADI PALEMBANG 1947-2001
Authors: Amelia Siti , . Apriana , Dina Nurhayati
Published: July 2024

Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui latar belakang Haji Abdul Rozak membukakuliner martabak HAR India ke Palembang pada tahun 1947 (2) Untuk mengetahui peranana Haji Abdul Rozak dalam memperkenalkan kuliner martabak HAR India ke Palembang padatahun 1947-2001 (3) Untuk mengetahui Bagaimana dampak dari upaya Haji Abdul Rozak dalam mengembangkan kuliner Martabak HAR bagi kehidupan masyarakat Palembang dalam bidang ekonomi dan sosial budaya. Metode dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: Metode kualitatif historis dan deskriptif, dengan pendekatan geografis, sosiologis, antropologis, kultural dan ekonomi. Setelah data terkumpul melalui metode heuristik, selanjutnya dilakukan verifikasi, interpretasi, dan pada tahap akhir dilakukan penulisan sejarah (historiografi). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dampak yang ditimbulkan dari keberadaan kuliner martabak India diPalembang berdampak pada sektor ekonomi dengan hadirnya kuliner martabak HAR dapat membuka lapangan pekerjaan bagi masyarakat sekitar, menjadi ide jualan yang menarik bagi orang lain, dampak sosial budaya yaitu adanya pengaruh budaya India yang juga masuk menjadi bagian dari budaya Palembang. Seperti halnya makanan atau kuliner India yang asli, kini dapat Anda temukan di Palembang, misalnya makanan asli Palembang yaitu ragi dan celimpungan.
Washathiyyah Character of Muslim Generation in the Perspective of Abdullah Nashih Ulwan, Hamka and Zakiah Drajat
Authors: Acela Nuriza , Adlani Nazri
Published: July 2024

This study discusses character education in instilling washathiyyah values for the Muslim generation. Some Indonesian scholars who study the value of washathiyyah are Abdullah Nashih Ulwan, Hamka, and Zakiah Drajat. They are a row of scholars who spend all their lives inviting people to goodness through their works, pens and oral advice. Through their works and thoughts, they have contributed a lot in accompanying the journey of Muslims, especially in practicing the religion that is Rahmatan Lil 'Alamin. This research is a descriptive literature review with qualitative research. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that Abdullah Nashih Ulwan stipulates that the cultivation of washathiyyah Islamic values in building character must be carried out at every marhalah of the human journey from the age of conception, the phase of children, adolescents, and adults. likewise, the type of parenting will affect the growth and development of children as a generation of Muslims. There are parenting patterns that are democratic, authoritarian, permissive, and neglectful. Hamka views that the applied parenting should contain the values of shaja'ah, iffah, wisdom, and adl. Zakiah Drajat reveals feelings, behavior /actions, healthy body and mind as the key to grounding washathiyyah values for the Muslim generation. It is hoped that this paper will be able to provide an overview of the Indonesian Muslim Ulama and a reference for writing scientific papers based on the views of the three Ulama.