bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Convergence Journalism Education from the Perspective of Complexity: Thinking Based on Theoretical Dimension and Technical Logic
Authors:   Associate Professor, School of Journalism and Communication, Xinjiang University, PR China, Xia Wang
Published: November 2022

From attributes of education, the news practice and theory of convergence journalism, the characteristics of the Internet, convergence journalism education is a complex system. Under the impact of the Internet, the knowledge system of traditional journalism is no longer suitable for the media environment and social needs of new media. Under the impact of the Internet, the knowledge system of traditional journalism is no longer suitable for the media environment and social needs of new media. Internet-based convergence journalism theory needs to form a communication journalism theory system because of traditional journalism theory system. At the same time, the convergence journalism curriculum also faces the deconstruction and reconstruction of traditional journalism curriculum system by Internet technology. Based on the complexity theory, this paper analyzes the complexity of convergence journalism education from the two dimensions of journalism theory and technology, so as to explore the innovative path of convergence journalism education. The paper holds that from the theoretical dimension, the convergence journalism education is confronted with the challenges of the convergence journalism phenomenon and practice to the traditional journalism theory, the adaptation of the convergence journalism education to the Marxist journalism, and the construction of the convergence journalism paradigm on the basis of the traditional journalism. From the point of technology dimensions, the complexity of journalism education embodied in the macro level of complex network environment , the medium of level of interweaving between the curriculum system and interconnection technology, and the micro level of practice courses such as news interview, writing, editing and publishing relying on Internet technology. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the innovative path of convergence journalism education, we should form systematic thinking in the complex process of convergence journalism education, establish the “dual logic” in education to keep the tension between the elements of convergence journalism education, and embody the process of integrated journalism education and activates the vitality of collaborative development between courses
Contagion of coronavirus disease—the first family cluster of Pakistan: a case series
Authors: Aisha Fareed Siddiqui  , Nasir Nosheen
Published: November 2022

Coronavirus Disease has resulted in public health crisis all over the world. We describe the case series of a family, who travelled together to a mass gathering in Iraq, toured Syria, Lebanon, and Doha and returned to Karachi. The data describes the demographic and clinical features of these six members. There were three males and three females. One developed severe disease and died. Incubation period was between 8-14 days. Four patients were symptomatic, had diabetes mellitus and hypertension; and presented with fever. They also had bilateral airspace opacifications on chest X-ray. Our study describes familial clustering of SARS-CoV-2 and its person-to-person transmission.
Keywords: Covid-19, Family cluster, Mass gathering, Epidemiological features.
SINIF ÖĞRETMENİ ADAYLARININ SANAT EĞİTİMİNE İLİŞKİN METAFORİK ALGILARI: ATATÜRK ÖĞRETMEN AKADEMİSİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: UYSAL Merve , KARAGÖZ Ahmet Erman
Published: November 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, sınıf öğretmenliği bölümünde Görsel Sanatlar dersi alan aday öğretmenlerin ‘sanat eğitimi’ ve ‘resim öğretmenleri’ kavramına ilişkin düşüncelerini metaforlar yoluyla nasıl aktardıklarını belirlemektir. Bir olguyu derinlemesine incelemek amaçlandığından araştırma, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan fenomenoloji desenine uygun olarak tasarlanmıştır. Çalışma grubu, Atatürk Öğretmen Akademisi’nin 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim döneminin bahar yarı yılında öğrenim gören ve araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan 88 aday öğretmenden oluşmaktadır. Veri toplamak amacıyla araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan yarı yapılandırılmış bir görüşme formu kullanılmış ve ulaşılan veriler içerik analizi yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan analiz sonucunda, sınıf öğretmenleri adaylarının sanat eğitimine ilişkin 7 farklı tema altında 36 metafor ürettikleri görülmüştür. Resim öğretmenlerine yönelik olarak da 5 farklı tema altında 30 metafor ortaya konmuştur. Bu bağlamda, sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının oluşturdukları metaforlar ele alındığında, söz konusu iki kavramında kendi içinde birçok farklı metaforlarla yorumlandığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
BİLİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN YAŞADIĞI SORUNLAR VE ÇÖZÜM ÖNERİLERİ
Authors: SÜME Gamze , ASLAN Hüseyin
Published: November 2022

Teknolojik gelişmelerin yaşandığı bu çağda bilişim teknolojileri öğretmenlerinin çeşitli sorunlarla karşılaşmaları olasıdır. Bu araştırmanın amacı bilişim teknolojileri öğretmenlerinin yaşadığı sorunlar ve bu sorunlara yönelik çözüm önerilerinin belirlenmesidir. Nitel bir çalışma olan bu araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2021-2022 eğitim-öğretim yılında Samsun ili Alaçam ilçesinde görev yapmakta olan 2 kadın, 5 erkek olmak üzere toplam 7 bilişim teknolojileri öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri, nitel veri toplama tekniklerinden yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Görüşmeler akıllı telefon ses kayıt özelliği ile kaydedilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde nitel veri analiz tekniklerinden içerik analizi ve betimsel analiz teknikleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda bilişim teknolojileri öğretmenleri sorun olarak; norm fazlası olmalarını, kendilerine teknik servis muamelesi yapılmasını, angarya işler yüklenmesini, bilişim sınıflarının yenilenmemesini, bilişim sınıflarında donanım-yazılım desteğinin olmamasını, üniversitede aldıkları eğitimin yeterli olmamasını, alanlarındaki gelişmeleri takip edemediklerinde stres yaşadıklarını ve yakın çevreleri tarafından da teknik servis olarak görüldüklerini ifade etmişlerdir. Araştırmada her okula ders saatine bakılmaksızın bir bilişim teknolojileri öğretmeni ataması yapılması, bilişim sınıfı olmayan okullara bilişim sınıfı kurulması, mevcut bilişim sınıflarının yenilenmesi ve bilişim sınıflarına yazılım-donanım desteği sağlanması gibi öneriler geliştirilmiştir.
Pendekatan Forgiveness Therapy dan Attachment Theory dalam Menangani Masalah Perselingkuhan Pasangan Kristen
Authors: Sagala Joyis , Simamora May Rauli
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of Forgiveness Therapy and Attachment Theory which is applied to Christian families who experience infidelity and to improve the relationship between husband and wife to avoid family damage (divorce). Literature review according to the relevant material is used as a data collection method in this study. This study found that attachment theory and forgiveness therapy can be an appropriate inner healing approach for Christian husbands and wives. Forgiveness therapy and incorporating attachment theory can be used for the recovery of Christian married couples with infidelity problems.AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan forgiveness therapy and attachment theory yang diterapkan kepada keluarga kristen yang mengalami perseling-kuhan, serta memperbaiki hubungan antara suami dan istri agar terhindar dari kerusakan keluarga (perceraian). Tinjauan literatur sesuai materi yang relevan digunakan sebagai metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Attachment Theory dan Forgiveness therapy dapat menjadi pendekatan inner healing atau pemulihan yang tepat bagi suami-istri kristen. Terapi pemaafan (pengampunan) serta mengikut sertakan teori keterikatan (attachment theory) dapat digunakan untuk pemulihan kembali pasangan suami-istri kristen dengan masalah perselingkuhan.
Governmental Skills: The Spirit in the Old Testament
Authors: Rumbay Christar Arstilo
Published: November 2022

Pneumatology and its significance to the Old Testament have been discussed throughout the years. Indeed, the Old Testament is the ground knowledge of the whole scripture, while pneumatology is the heart of Christian theology due to its connection to the trinity doctrine. This chapter attempts to explore the activities of the Spirit concerning her governmental skills in the Hebrews bible. A systematic theology approach leads this essay to gain knowledge on how the Spirit testifies her competence in governmental works. As a result, the nature of the Spirit’s governmental work in the Old Testament relates to cosmological sense, leadership-administrative duties, and war strategy.
Penderitaan Kristus dalam Formasi Spiritual yang Mengedukasi Orang Percaya
Authors: Anjaya Carolina Etnasari , Fernando Andreas , Arifianto Yonatan Alex
Published: November 2022

Di balik penderitaan Tuhan Yesus sejatinya ada prinsip-prinsip dan  makna yang sangat penting untuk dipahami dan teladani. Pemahaman penderitaan Tuhan di kayu salib tidak hanya sebatas pada perkara penebusanNya atas dosa manusia dan bukti kasihNya kepada umat manusia, namun lebih daripada itu. Tujuan penelitian memberikan pemahaman kepada pembaca mengenai makna penderitaan Kristus dari perspektif pendidikan Kristen. Bagaimana sikap dan responNya dalam menjalani rangkaian penderitaan merupakan fokus penelitian ini dan melaluinya  menjadi refleksi orang percaya tidak hanya sebatas ketika menghadapi penderitaan, namun dalam menjalani totalitas kehidupan.  Hasil penelitian ini adalah pemahaman bahwa serangkaian kisah penderitaan Kristus memiliki makna pendidikan bagi orang percaya. Melalui rangkaian pengalaman penderitaan Tuhan Yesus, orang percaya mendapatkan pendidikan  mengenai formula kehidupan yang harus dijalani umatNya secara total. Orang percaya mendapatkan teladan nyata bagaimana kehidupan harus dijalani dan karakter apa yang harus dimiliki agar berkenan padaNya. Secara garis besar formula tersebut sebagai berikut:  pertama, kasih kepada Tuhan dan sesama sebagai fondasi kehidupan. Kedua, hidup yang terus terhubung dengan Tuhan melalui doa dan firman Tuhan. Ketiga, perubahan pola pikir/akal budi dan penguasaan diri. Keempat, kekuatan bertahan dalam penderitaan. Kelima, pengampunan tanpa syarat. Keenam, rela melepaskan segala sesuatu- hidup tidak terikat dengan dunia. Ketujuh, kerendahanhati, melepaskan egoisme dan kepentingan diri. Kedelapan, bertanggungjawab secara total, berintegritas, rela berkorban, hidup penuh syukur  tanpa sungut-sungut  Kesembilan, percaya sepenuhnya kepada Tuhan dan taat serta mengandalkanNya dalam segala perkara. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif melalui kajian pustaka mengenai tema penderitaan dan penebusan Tuhan Yesus.
Gereja Menyikapi Arus Globalisasi Digital
Authors: Samarenna Desti
Published: November 2022

This article focuses on the situation that occurred in the current of globalization from the beginning of its development and attitudes towards the situation. The influence of digital globalization has provided a lot of progress and convenience for many people, especially the church. This article is a literature review with a qualitative approach to churches responding to digital globalization. The purpose of writing is to understand the development of the church situation in the era of digital globalization and find solutions for how the church responds to the flow of digital globalization. The method used in this research is library research, namely research conducted through collecting scientific data aimed at the object of research or data collection that is a library in nature, or studies carried out to solve a problem which is basically focused on critical and in-depth study. to relevant library materials. Therefore there are several things that the church does as follows: First, the church needs to “show up” on the internet. A digital church presence requires a simple website that has a legible sign and a name so that it can be found on Google Maps, Facebook, and Instagram showing where people are looking. Second, the church incorporates a digital strategy into all levels of ministry.AbstrakArtikel ini berfokus pada sitausi yang terjadi dalam arus globalisasi dari awal perkembangannya dan sikap terhadap situasi tersebut. Pengaruh globalisasi digital telah memberikan banyak kemajuan dan kemudahan bagi banyak orang terlebih gereja. Artikel ini merupakan kajian literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif tentang gereja menyikapi arus globalisasi digital. Tujuan penulisan adalah memahami perkembangan situasi gereja di era globalisasi digital dan menemukan solusi bagaimana gereja menyikapi arus globalisasi digital. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan atau library research, yakni penelitian yang dilakukan melalui mengum-pulkan data ilmiah yang bertujuan dengan obyek penelitian atau pengumpulan data yang bersifat kepustakaan, atau telaah yang dilaksanakan untuk memecahkan suatu masalah yang pada dasarnya tertumpu pada penelaahan kritis dan mendalam terhadap bahan-bahan pustaka yang relevan. Oleh karena itu ada beberapa hal yang dilakukan oleh gereja sebagai berikut: Pertama, gereja perlu “muncul” di internet. Kehadiran gereja digital membutuhkan website sederhana yang memiliki tanda yang dapat dibaca dan nama sehingga dapat ditemukan di Google Map, facebook, Instagram yang menunjukkan tempat yang dilihat orang. Kedua, gereja memasukkan strategi digital ke dalam semua tingkat pelayanan.
Penguasa, Keadilan, dan Umat: Menelisik Pesan Teologi Mikha 3:1-12 sebagai Kritik Sosial
Authors: Yanti Maria Evvy , Mahlon Mahlon
Published: November 2022

Pesan teologi Mikha 3:1-12 menimbulkan beragam penafsiran bersifat multiaplikasi. Sebagai bagian dari komposisi Mikha 1-3 maka teks Mikha 3:1-12 dikatakan sebagai materi autentik dari sang Nabi. Pandangan ini menjadi problematis ketika disandingkan dengan Mikha 3:5-8 yang menunjukkan sebagai tambahan dari redaktur. Pandangan tradisional telah bergeser ketika teologi Mikha tidak berdasarkan pada satu makna teologi saja karena berakar pada periode konteks pembacanya. Terdapat usaha penulis atau redaktur yang melaporkan keluhan-keluhan dari periode yang beragam dengan perkembangan teks secara berangsur sepanjang waktu membentuk teologi sejarah. Tulisan ini memperlihatkan pesan teologi teks Mikha 3:1-12 yang terfokus pada kritik sosial terhadap para pemimpin dalam kehidupan umat. Dengan menempatkan orasi nabi dalam sejarah kehidupan umat yang menyuarakan kehadiran Tuhan dengan keadilan-Nya.
The Effect of Motivation, Job Satisfaction and Employee Commitment to Work from Home Applied by the Company during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study on Employees who have worked for more than 5 years)
Authors: Achmad Fauzi  , Maya Sri Anindita  , Juniawan Mandala Putra  , Sarah Dewi Fakhrudin  , Nila Putria  , Anton Eka Saputra  , Georgeus Geraldo
Published: November 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic itself entered Indonesia in March 2020, starting with a patient who was confirmed to have Covid-19 while attending an event in Jakarta where the patient had direct contact with a Foreign Citizen  from Japan living in Malaysia. After the meeting, the patient complained of fever, cough and shortness of breath (WHO, 2020) and after an intensive examination, the patient was declared positive for Covid-19. Then the corona virus quickly spread to all corners of Indonesia. Until now, the implementation of WFH has become part of the new normal in our daily lives, so the implementation of telecommuting has become a necessity. This research was conducted in order to find out to what extent employees' influence on WFH or working from home affects their motivation, satisfaction or commitment to their work while working from home. Primary data were obtained from short interviews with completeness in the form of a questionnaire. The analysis used to determine the relationship between variables using SPSS 23.00 software. based on the results of the study, the researchers found that job satisfaction together had an effect on working from home/WFH. Partially, employee job satisfaction has a dominant effect on working from home.
The Influence of Leadership Style and Work Decisions on Employee Performance At PT. Indah Sakti
Authors: Harnona
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of leadership style and job satisfaction on the performance of employees of PT. Beautiful Sakti. The sample in the study were all employees of the company as many as 105 employees of PT. Beautiful Sakti. The data analysis model used in this study is a multiple regression analysis model. The results showed that based on the data and analysis results obtained from research that has been done by the author at PT. Indah Sakti, namely, the first hypothesis is accepted, namely the results of the study indicate that the leadership style variable partially has a positive and significant influence on employee performance at PT. Beautiful Sakti. The second hypothesis is accepted, namely the results of the study indicate that the job satisfaction variable partially has a positive and significant influence on employee performance at PT. Beautiful Sakti. The third hypothesis is accepted, namely the results of the study indicate that the variables of leadership style and job satisfaction simultaneously have a positive and significant influence on employee performance at PT. Beautiful Sakti.
The Influence Of Price And Quality On Farmers' Decision to Buy Tilapia Breeding From Pt Japfa In Panei Tongah Kab. Simalungun
Authors: Edison Sagala
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of price and product quality variables on the decision of farmers to buy tilapia seeds from PT Japfa in Panei Tongah Kab. Simalungun. The population in this study were farmers who bought tilapia seeds from PT Japfa in Panei Tongah Kab. Simalungun as many as 180 people and the sampling technique used is the Purposive sampling with 64 samples. The data technique used is by using a questionnaire and observation. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between price and quality on breeders. Based on statistical data analysis, the variables in this study are valid and reliable. In the classical assumption test, the regression model is free of multicollinearity, does not occur heteroscedasticity, and is normally distributed. The regression equation obtained is Y= 12,408 + 464X1 + 412X2. With a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.717. The value of Fcount for this study was 77.452 > Ftable 3.15 and the value of Tcount X1(5.223), X2(4.586) > Ttable 1.998. The results of the regression equation hypothesis test indicate that the price, quality variables have a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
The Effect Of Training And Leadership On The Performance Of PT Gyata Anugerah Persada Employees
Authors: Andi  , Muhammad Fauzan Azhmy  , Fajar Pasaribu
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of training and leadership on employee performance at PT. Gyatha Anugerah Persada Medan. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected through questionnaires distributed to employees, while secondary data was obtained from documentation studies obtained from various information held by the company and the results of previous research. The data analysis method uses quantitative methods, namely Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The population in this study were all employees of PT. Gyatha Anugerah Persada Medan and the sample in this study was the total population of 113 employees. The results showed that training (X1) and leadership (X2) on employee performance, it was concluded that there was a positive and significant effect of training and leadership on employee performance at PT. Gyatha Anugerah. While the ability of Training (X1) and Leadership (X2) together can explain changes in Employee Performance (Y) by 41.5% while the remaining 58.5% is influenced by other factors not discussed in this study.
Diversity of Viruses and Viroids Infecting Taro in Kenya Based on Small RNA Sequencing and PCR Detection
Authors: Muruu David K , Kinyua Johnson , Kepue Mercy , Kerubo Linnet , Njaci  Isaac , Mware Bernard
Published: November 2022

Purpose: Viral diseases cause severe yield losses and quality decline in crops worldwide. Despite their economic significance, the occurrence and distribution of the major viruses and viroids infecting Taro in Kenya remain poor, limiting the development of robust disease management strategies to mitigate their spread. This study thus aimed to identify the viruses and viroids infecting Taro in Kenya as a basis for developing effective management strategies to support the prevention and control of Taro viruses.

Methodology: Viral surveys and sampling were conducted across nine Taro-growing counties with diverse agroecological conditions in Kenya to determine the incidence and distribution of viruses affecting Taro. Leaf and whole plant samples of symptomatic edible and wild Taro were collected for PCR, RT-PCR, and small RNA sequencing assays to determine the diversity of viruses and viroids infecting Taro.

Results: Disease-like symptoms, including stunting, leaf rolling, shrinkage, deformed leaves with mosaic and yellow veins, and dwarfism, were observed. An overall mean disease incidence of 32-60% was recorded in all sites surveyed. Small RNA sequencing revealed the presence of both DNA and RNA viruses. Detected DNA viruses included the Taro Bacilliform Virus (TaBV) and Taro Bacilliform CH Virus (TaBCHV), badnaviruses specific to Taro, the sweet potato Badnavirus B, sugarcane bacilliform virus, and sweet potato leaf curl virus. The RNA viruses included the sweet potato feathery mottle and Phaseolus vulgaris alphaendornavirus. A Citrus exocortis viroid was also detected. Interestingly, the wild relatives of Taro displayed very few viral sequence hits. This study reports the Taro viruses and viroids circulating in Kenya and is the first to describe the incidence, distribution, and sequence variability of TaBV in Kenya.

Recommendations: Future studies should focus on developing effective management strategies to support the prevention and control of Taro viruses, including genetic resources for virus-Taro interactions, removing infected crops, controlling insect vectors, and developing virus-free planting materials.
Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction Of Employees In Private Sector Bank: An Exploratory Study
Authors: Dr. B.S.Gaikwad
Published: November 2022

The most thoroughly studied concept in human resource management across all industries is job satisfaction. Employees are the company's most valuable asset, so management must invest heavily to keep them happy and retained for a longer period of time. Any organization's strategic progress relies on productive people. It is true that a person's ability to be satisfied at work largely depends on how well those expectations match up with reality. Economical-factors (like retirement and compensation benefits) as well as family and occupational factors influence how these job expectations are shaped (job satisfaction, relocation, professional satisfaction, advancement opportunities, etc.). The researches of Hawthorne were among the most important precursors to the review of job satisfaction. The Harvard Business School's Elton Mayo experiment sought to determine how different elements, most particularly lighting, influenced workers' productivity. These studies ultimately established that momentary output intensifies are initiated by novel variations in working conditions (Hawthorne Effect). Subsequent investigation determined that this jump was triggered less by the introduction of novel circumstances than by the simple realisation that one's behaviour was perceived. The outcome of this study gave proof that employee do various jobs for reasons other than money also, which cleared the path for new researchers to explore various factors which affect job satisfaction. Indian banking sector is the largest sector which is like life blood of the economy. Private sector banks are the largest job provider in banking sector. The study was conducted in private banks of Mumbai. Prime objectives of this study was to explore various factors which affect job satisfaction among bank staff, to know the root source of job related dissatisfaction among employees of private bank, make recommendations for improvement of job satisfaction in private sector bank.
STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR SIMULTANEOUS QUANTIFICATION OF ANTIHISTAMINIC & ASTHMATIC DRUG IN BULK AND TABLET DOSAGE FORM
Authors: Wagh Aishwarya , Khan Shabnam , Sharma Ramakant , Patel Rakesh
Published: November 2022

This research describes the stability indicating RP-HPLC method in pharmaceutical tablet dosage forms for simultaneous estimation of Levocetirizine dihydrochloride (LEV) and Montelukast Sodium (MON). The proposed RP-HPLC method was developed using separation module Waters 2695 with PDA detector and chromatographic separation was performed at a flow rate of 1 mL / min using column Hypersil BDS C18 (250/4.6 mm, 5 μm) with a run time of 10 min. The mobile phase consisted of a 40:60% v / v Phosphate buffer and acetonitrile, pH with orthophosphoric acid was adjusted to 7.0 and the eluents were scanned at 230 nm using a PDA detector. Retention times for LEV and MON were 3.06 min, and 6.76 min, respectively. A linearity response was observed with a concentration range of 12.56–37.68 μg / mL for LEV and 23.78–71.20 μg / mL for MON. Limit of detection and limit of quantification for LEV are 0.079 µg/mL and 0.239 µg/mL and for MON are 0.156 µg/mL and 0.473 µg/mL, respectively. The stability indicating method was developed by subjecting the drugs to stress conditions such as acid, base hydrolysis, oxidation, neutral, photo- and thermal degradation, and the degraded products produced from the samples were successfully solved.
ANÁLISE DO FUNCIONAMENTO DE UM MOTOR HOMOPOLAR LINEAR E SUAS APLICAÇÕES NO CONTEXTO DA ENGENHARIA ELÉTRICA
Authors: Silva Luiz Gustavo da , Nascimento Neto Antonio Pinto do
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho pretende descrever o desenho, o design e as características operacionais de um motor homopolar usando experimentos físicos e programas de simulação. O motor homopolar converte energia elétrica em energia mecânica utilizando a força de Lorentz, o torque desta força conduz o motor homopolar para frente. O objetivo deste estudo é descrever o desenho, design e características operacionais de um motor homopolar, e como objetivo específico busca-se definir e caracterizar o motor homopolar; e discorrer sobre o modelo teórico em PSpice. Um modelo homopolar foi desenvolvido no software em PSpice. Por meio de experimentos utilizando diversos lubrificantes e uma variação de armaduras, foi possível alcançar velocidades médias máximas de 0,71m/s. A simulação no PSpice foi capaz de prever o desempenho do motor homopolar, incluindo posição e velocidade.
Dynamics of Change of National Values in the Context of Globalization
Authors:   K. Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Mukhanbetkaliev Esbol , Uralbaeva Sholpanai ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Rakimzhanova Sayana ,   Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical University
Published: November 2022

This article provides a philosophical analysis of the complex changes in human society in the era of globalization. Today, the formation of a full-fledged, intelligent generation of national identity is a key issue for all mankind. The article analyzes the causes and consequences of some of the current spiritual delusions in the life of today’s generation, and analyzes the need for the generation to learn from the life of their ancestors, not to imitate other cultures. In the current era of globalization, it has been studied that it is true that the next generation will be able to withstand global competition only if they adhere to the ancient national values that have become the backbone of the nation’s development.
Modernization of Consciousness as a Task and as a Problem
Authors:   Institute for Philosophy, Political Science and Religious Studies CS MSHE RK, Khamidov Alexander
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the problem of modernizing the current Kazakhstani public and individual consciousness. It is noted that in the process of gaining state independence by Kazakhstan, such negative elements of capitalism as property relations, individualism, consumer ideology, etc. penetrated into the country. For further development, Kazakhstan needs a serious modernization of all spheres of life, including especially public and individual consciousness. It is noted that not everything that is now modern in the West is suitable for it to be included in the modernized Kazakhstani consciousness. It is noted that, on the one hand, it is necessary to inherit everything that is deeply positive that has been accumulated in the minds of the peoples living on the territory of Kazakhstan (but not just copy, to accept schematism) and synthesize it with what is acceptable among the peoples of the planet.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF POLITICAL PARTICIPATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE SPREAD OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES BASED ON THE STUDY OF THE EXPERIENCE OF THE UK AND KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   Institute for Philosophy, Political Science and Religion Studies of the CS MSHE, Fazylzhan Damir
Published: November 2022

This article examines the role and impact of digital technology on political participation and development in countries such as the UK and Kazakhstan. Despite the decline in trust in traditional representative institutions and politicians, people are ready to participate in the public sphere. Digital technologies provide additional opportunities for expressing this involvement. Citizens participate in online conversations, consultations and discussions can contribute to the causes they support, share their opinion through digital platforms that help hold public institutions to account. The article also notes that digital transformation has offered a new set of tools for political management, contributing to its widespread use. Digital technologies also affect the political and civil society landscapes. Digital technologies offer ways to improve the quality of political governance in terms of accountability and responsiveness. Digitalization can offer public administration new channels for delivering quality services. The digitalization of public administration is driven by the political will to deliver better services while achieving cost effectiveness, but it is not without challenges: effective change is driven by end-user needs and must be accompanied by an enabling environment.
The Religious Situation of the Late 19th Century and Early 20th Century
Authors:   Institute  of  Philosophy, Political  Science  and  Religious  Studies, Shagyrbai Almasbek , Sarsengali Botagoz ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Mirzakhodjaev Abdulla ,   International Islamic Academy of Uzbekistan
Published: November 2022

The article summarizes the reflections and conclusions of Muslim scientists, religious figures of India, Egypt about the Islamic world within the framework of aspects of the world religious situation in the late XIX – early XX century. It is reported about the activities and religious education of the representatives of the school of “Jadidism”, begun by the scientists of Tatarstan, in connection with the historical features of the traditional Kazakh society within the named centuries. Information has been written about the influence of the “Jadidist” movement, the names of madrasahs and their location on the features of the development of Kazakh spirituality in the new era. A number of data on the religious environment and environment that influenced the youthful and life periods of the famous Kazakh poet, historian, scientist Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeyuly are considered. Among the factors that influenced the development of traditional Kazakh spirituality, the opinions of reformers in Muslim states that influenced the formation of the worldview of famous educators and scientists were recorded.
The Problem of «Ijtihad and Taqlid» Among Muslims in the Period of the Russian Empire of the 17Th-19Th Centuries
Authors:   Egyptian University of Islamic Culture Nur-Mubarak, Kupeshova G. , Kupeshov G. ,   Egyptian University of Islamic Culture Nur-Mubarak, Okan S. ,   Egyptian University of Islamic Culture Nur-Mubarak
Published: November 2022

The article discusses the issues of ijtihad and taqlid, one of the most topical issues in the Islamic world. We will focus on how these two concepts were reflected among Muslims in the 17Th-19Th centuries under the Russian Empire, and where they originated and their current characteristics. Ijtihad is a concept in which human beings work as hard as they can, think, solve any problem rationally, and determine the rulings of issues that are not explicitly stated in the Qur’an and the hadiths, as if they were explicitly stated. Where there is the concept of ijtihad, the concept of taqleed must also be mentioned. Taqleed is the concept of imitating a leader, trying to imitate that person, repeating someone’s actions and following in his footsteps. First of all, we correctly analyze the nature of the concept of ijtihad and taqlid. Although almost two centuries have passed since the conflict between Jadidism and Qadimism began to take place as a social phenomenon, the conflict between Jadidism and Qadimism is still relevant in the public consciousness, including among Muslims. Finding solutions to some extent to the disputes between the concepts of modernization and conservatism in Islam will be essential to prevent some divisions in society and maintain social integrity.
Muhammad İqbal and the Reconstruction of Epistemology in İslam
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Tasbolat Asyltai , Kaldybekov Nurbol ,   Institute  for  Philosophy,  Political  Science and Religious Studies of the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Myrzakhmet Zhuzey ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Published: November 2022

The article analyzes Muhammad Iqbal’s (1877-1939) research into the reconstruction of Islamic epistemology. Based on Muhammad Iqbal’s book The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam, it is considered in the context of three themes: the revelation of the Qur’an, prophecy and the human ego. The analysis of his epistemology in the context of these three themes reveals the essence of Iqbal’s philosophy and allows us to recognize the main paradigms of modern Islamic thought. In the context of Iqbal’s views, criticism of the positivist position, which reflects the philosophy of the modern era, is also discussed.
TRAJETÓRIAS ACADÊMICAS E MERCADO DE TRABALHO: O QUE DIZEM OS DIPLOMADOS DA UFRGS SOBRE SEUS DESAFIOS E PERCURSOS DURANTE A GRADUAÇÃO.
Authors: Fagundes Jardim Denise , Amaral Nabarro Edilson , Rabello de Lima Gabriela , Ritter Riccordi Rafaela Micaela
Published: November 2022

Este artigo discute o desenho metodológico criado para compreender os caminhos dos alunos diplomados  de graduação da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, no período de 2008 a 2019. O trabalho envolve os contextos de análise socioeconômica, bem como outras modalidades de Ações Afirmativas  para compreender as especificidades de particularidades destes egressos. Particulariza-se o enfoque metodológico, bem como os resultados parciais da pesquisa, podendo servir de insumo na elaboração de avaliações de políticas públicas em outras Universidades Federais do Brasil. Este trabalho demonstra que existem diferentes trajetórias determinadas pelos grupos socioeconômicos e étnico-raciais, mas sua inserção no mercado de trabalho acontece da mesma forma com um fluxo seguindo uma tendência de inserção no ramo privado, seguindo ao setor público e autônomo. Em resumo, este artigo tem como objetivo servir de ferramenta para os analistas que se identifiquem com a importância do tema de análise das políticas educacionais introduzindo a interpretação das políticas de Ações Afirmativas introduzida na Lei Federal número 12.711/2012, trazendo como estudo de caso o exemplo da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL CRÍTICA E LEGISLAÇÃO: ANÁLISE DOS CASOS BRASILEIRO, PARANAENSE E CAMPO-LARGUENSE
Authors: Dos Reis Guilherme Basso , Paixão Márcia Valéria , Da Silva Frederico Fonseca , Bertolde Fabiana Zanelato
Published: November 2022

Este artigo, produzido a partir da disciplina de Educação Ambiental do programa de mestrado do PROFEPT, tem como objetivo apresentar a legislação em educação ambiental nos três níveis federativos - nacional (Brasil), estadual (Paraná) e municipal (Campo Largo) - analisando-a de maneira crítica. Através da pesquisa qualitativa exploratória e da análise bibliográfica e documental apresentamos e debatemos a legislação já existente, seu conteúdo, positividades e limitações. Discutimos as correntes em educação ambiental: a conservadora e pragmática, e a crítica e transformadora, e fazemos a defesa de qual caminho devemos seguir na luta por justiça social e uma melhor inter-relação com o meio ambiente. A pesquisa conduzida permitiu vislumbrar que há significativa e consistente legislação ambiental em cada um dos níveis federativos. Porém, ao mesmo tempo, nos coloca a questão de até que ponto elas têm de fato sido implantadas e servido para garantir uma mudança da visão da sociedade sobre o meio ambiente e nossa relação com ele. Tema que muitos autores da corrente crítica e transformadora trataram em diversos estudos e análises. Na conclusão retornamos aos questionamentos anteriores sobre a sociedade brasileira, nos perguntando a importância que a educação ambiental poderia ter para evitar diversos crimes e desastres ambientais que atingiram e atingem cotidianamente nosso país.
O ESTABELECIMENTO E FORTALECIMENTO DE UMA UNIVERSIDADE: A UNIOESTE SOB UMA PERSPECTIVA HISTÓRICA
Authors: Agostinetto Antunes Francieli Cristina , Nogueira Clélia Maria Ignatius
Published: November 2022

Este texto é um compilado histórico acerca da constituição da universidade em âmbito estadual, fazendo um passeio pelos eventos que contribuíram para implantação e fortalecimento do Ensino Superior na região oeste do estado do Paraná, com intuito de compreender o estabelecimento, crescimento e fortalecimento da Unioeste, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, a qual teve origem a partir da reunião de instituições estaduais isoladas existentes ao redor da cidade de Cascavel, sede atual da reitoria atualmente. Para tanto, foi construída uma narrativa histórica, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica, documental e registros escritos de uma pessoa que acompanhou o processo de implementação da Unioeste. Buscou-se identificar o que motivou a união entre os campi de cidades vizinhas, o reconhecimento da Unioeste como universidade, sua expansão e avaliação nos últimos anos, a partir das avaliações anuais realizadas pela Folha de São Paulo, que estabelecem um ranking das Universidades brasileiras. Essas avaliações revelam que a Unioeste tem um caminho a percorrer para melhorar suas notas em relação ao Mercado de Trabalho e à Internacionalização, assim como manter a qualidade do ensino, nota que vem diminuindo nos últimos anos.
SABERES DE MULHERES QUILOMBOLAS EM PERSPECTIVAS AFROCENTRADAS
Authors: Silva Tercilia Mária da Cruz , Machado Raimunda Nonata da Silva
Published: November 2022

Este estudo analisa saberes de mulheres quilombolas sobre práticas educativas de alfabetização realizadas pelo Projeto de Extensão EJAI Mulher (PEJAI Mulher). É uma reanálise das trajetórias, vivências e processos de alfabetização das mulheres da Comunidade Quilombola de Laranjeiras/Aldeias Altas/MA, visando compreender a presença da afrodescendência e da Afrocentricidade nas vivências do grupo de quebradeiras de coco-babaçu da região dos cocais maranhenses. Faz uso da pesquisa documental, recorrendo a análise da monografia “Mulheres quilombolas na EJAI: trajetórias, vivências e processos” (SILVA, 2019), subsidiada pela pesquisa bibliográfica, a partir do conceito de Afrodescendente (BOAKARI, 2010; CUNHA JR, 2001, SILVA, 2015) e Afrocentricidade (ASANTE, 2009; MAZAMA, 2009). Destaca saberes afrocentrados que constituem a comunidade Laranjeiras e sua matriz histórica, cultural e epistemológica, também, em diálogo com as perspectivas de conhecimento hegemônico. Conclui que a análise de saberes de mulheres quilombolas são fundamentais para quem deseja afrocentrar suas pesquisas, reafirmando o protagonismo e as vozes insurgentes desse grupo, suas existências e seus saberes locais ligados aos valores civilizatórios africanos e afrodiaspóricos.
OFICINAS DE NUTRIÇÃO INFANTIL: ALIMENTAÇÃO SAUDÁVEL E BONS HÁBITOS ALIMENTARES
Authors: Sica Maria Beatriz Carvalho , Dias Luiza Cristina Godim Domingues
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho apresenta o desenvolvimento de oficinas pedagógicas para o público infantil com idade escolar, na faixa etária de 5 anos e seus familiares, visando a promoção e conscientização aos bons hábitos alimentares, com ações educativas em sala de aula. Intitulado inicialmente de "ABORDAGEM PEDAGÓGICA COM CRIANÇAS DE 5 ANOS NA REDE PÚBLICA DE ENSINO PARA BOA PRÁTICAS NA ALIMENTAÇÃO”, a pesquisa elaborou oficinas pedagógicas, trabalhando em temas sobre conhecimento de alimentos saudáveis dos alunos. Foi possível a elaboração de registros como desenhos, por exemplo. Também houve a ampliação do repertório cultural dos alunos, assim como o contato com as diversas formas de elaboração de registros, como cartazes, vídeos e atividades durante as aulas de forma presencial e remotas. As oficinas foram: Conhecimento alimentar, Alimentos saudáveis e não saudáveis e Conhecimento e hábitos alimentares. Os conceitos adquiridos pelos alunos e seus familiares sobre a boa alimentação, foram constatados pelos relatos das crianças durante as atividades e também pelos pais.
A TRAJETÓRIA HISTÓRICA DE VINTE E CINCO ANOS DE EXISTÊNCIA DO PROGRAMA DE EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL (PEE) DA UNIOESTE
Authors: Silva Dorisvaldo Rodrigues da , Silva Vera Lucia Ruiz Rodrigues da , Peruzo Jane Iacono , Tureck Lucia Terezinha Zanato , Matos Neide da Silveira Duarte de , Pádua Ivã José de
Published: November 2022

O Programa Institucional de Ações Relativas às Pessoas com Deficiência, denominado Programa de Educação Especial (PEE) foi instituído pela Resolução nº 323/1997 – CEPE, de 21 de agosto de 1997. O PEE atua de forma articulada com as Pró-Reitorias de Graduação e de Extensão, junto aos Colegiados e Centros que possuem acadêmicos com deficiência/necessidades educacionais especiais (NEE). É constituído por servidores efetivos, professores e técnicos, professores temporários, alunos com deficiência matriculados nos cursos de graduação da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná – Unioeste, por estagiários e por membros da comunidade externa que representam as instituições de pessoas com deficiência. Os atendimentos aos acadêmicos com deficiência/NEE são realizados a partir da elaboração de um Plano Educacional Individualizado (PEI) que direciona as atividades dos docentes de Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE). Além disso, o PEE também atua com cursos de formação de professores por meio de parcerias com os Centros de Apoio Pedagógico (CAP) municipal e estadual. Além da área educacional, o PEE participa de organizações em defesa dos direitos das pessoas com deficiência, tais como APPIS – Associação de Políticas Públicas e Inclusão Social das Pessoas com Deficiência, entidade vinculada ao Município de Cascavel, Acadevi – Associação Cascavelense de Deficientes Visuais de Cascavel, Fórum Municipal em Defesa dos Direitos da Pessoa com Deficiência e Comissão de Acessibilidade. Todas essas ações objetivam fortalecer o processo de inclusão em todos os níveis de ensino e ampliar as condições de acessibilidade em todos os espaços sociais.  Em relação à divulgação das ações do PEE, os seus membros têm produzido dissertações, teses, artigos publicados em periódicos, participa de eventos e publicados livros relacionados à educação especial e inclusão. Dentre vários livros e capítulos de livros publicados, destaca-se a tradução e publicação da obra Fundamentos de Defectologia de L. S. Vigotski, publicado em 2019, na forma impressa e, em 2022, em pdf, pela editora da Unioete - Edunioeste, sendo disponibilizado de forma gratuita a educadores e pesquisadores da educação especial de diversas regiões do país.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação superior; Educação Especial; Inclusão
A FORMAÇÃO DO TILS PARA SUA ATUAÇÃO E RELAÇÃO COM O ALUNO SURDO
Authors: Regina Gonçalves de Melo Giamlourenço Priscila , Broglia Feitosa de Lacerda Cristina
Published: November 2022

A atuação do tradutor e intérprete de língua de sinais, TILS, na educação pressupõe conhecimentos que o situem nesse contexto e favoreçam a comunicação inclusiva. Neste artigo, considerando narrativas de TILS em fóruns de discussão de um curso a distância realizado num estudo de pesquisa-intervenção, refletimos sobre aspectos das necessidades formativas de TILS que atuam no ensino superior. A atuação enquanto agente educacional tem implicações linguísticas, políticas, institucionais, pedagógicas e das relações sociais, educacionais e acadêmicas. Para atuar em processos de desenvolvimento técnico e profissional, conhecimentos inter-relacionados e interdependentes que constituem as dimensões específica, educacional e profissional de necessidades formativas são relevantes para a prática e suas relações, principalmente, para a relação de posicionamento interdiscursivo que cabe ser estabelecida com o aluno surdo. A relação com o aluno precede e constitui o processo tradutório educacional que ocorre diretamente com o processo educativo, e o reconhecimento de posicionamento de interlocução favorece o desenvolvimento humano, pessoal, social e profissional de modo pluridirecional sob ações de compromisso e responsabilidade social.
INCLUSÃO DE ESTUDANTES AUTISTAS NO ENSINO SUPERIOR: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DE LITERATURA
Authors: Fernandes Mesquita Sanches Poliana , De Freitas Maria Clara
Published: November 2022

Frente ao aumento do acesso de estudantes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) ao Ensino Superior (ES), esse estudo objetivou, através de uma revisão sistemática de literatura, identificar e analisar a produção científica brasileira sobre educação inclusiva de estudantes com TEA no ES. Após os processos de busca e seleção, houve oito artigos selecionados. A análise crítica deles mostrou que sua maioria tem caráter descritivo, indicando um estágio inicial de produção científica da área. Os estudos identificaram aspectos positivos de inclusão e adaptação, mas também dificuldades, como barreiras atitudinais, informacionais e linguísticas, dificuldades com metodologias de ensino/avaliação, fatores socioemocionais, entre outras. Conclui-se pela falta de pesquisas e informação sobre o processo de inclusão dos estudantes com TEA no ES, evidenciando a urgente necessidade de produção científica sobre a temática.
TRAJETÓRIA ACADÊMICA DE UMA ESTUDANTE COM DEFICIÊNCIA VISUAL NO ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors: Perovano Laís Perpetuo , Ferrari de Melo Douglas Christian , Boniatti Arneida Coutinho Carvalho , Souza Machado Eduardo Henrique
Published: November 2022

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar algumas considerações sobre a trajetória acadêmica de uma estudante com deficiência visual (baixa visão) no Ensino Superior. O referencial teórico que sustentará a pesquisa está alicerçado nas contribuições da História Oral, tendo como foco a narrativa, através da qual a estudante contará sua história. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, cujos procedimentos se baseiam num estudo de caso. A produção de dados baseou-se no relato de uma estudante com deficiência visual por baixa visão, que foi obtido a partir de sua trajetória de vida e da realização de uma entrevista semiestruturada.  Os achados evidenciaram inúmeras barreiras presentes durante a realização dos cursos de graduação e pós-graduação (lato sensu e stricto sensu), as quais tornaram o percurso acadêmico mais complexo. A inclusão das pessoas com deficiência visual, como exposto neste estudo de caso, ainda é um processo em curso e que está sendo desenhado no Ensino Superior de forma morosa em relação às necessidades das pessoas com deficiência visual.