bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SÃO JOÃO DO PARAÍSO
Authors: Silva Alexandre Bonfim
Published: July 2024

O presente trabalho foi desenvolvido com o objetivo de analisar a incomum configuração do município de Mascote-Ba, onde São João do Paraíso, um de seus distritos, detém grande parte das ferramentas necessárias para a administração municipal, ainda que não seja a sede oficial do município. Assim, foi realizada uma descrição de como essa configuração ocorre e molda o cotidiano dos habitantes de todo o território. Para tanto, foi adotada uma metodologia pautada na construção de mapas de localização e comparativos de manchas urbanas, além de gráficos e tabelas com a distribuição territorial dos principais equipamentos urbanos do município, reunindo elementos que reforçam a ideia de São João do Paraíso como um distrito-sede não oficial de Mascote-Ba. Desse modo, foi possível mapear a distribuição dos equipamentos públicos e privados no município e concluir que o distrito de São João do Paraíso concentra a imensa maioria das secretarias municipais, centros de lazer, equipamentos urbanos de saúde, equipamentos bancários e comércio em geral, resultando em uma dependência de toda a população municipal para com o distrito, uma vez que esses equipamentos não são encontrados em outras áreas urbanas ou rurais do território mascotense. Por fim, foi possível estabelecer uma reflexão não somente de como São João do Paraíso influencia o cotidiano do município, mas também, qual o papel de cada equipamento urbano nesse contexto de influência na escala local.
ABORDAGENS DIDÁTICAS PARA O ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA
Authors: Batista da Silva Mirian , Sales Luana Santos , Dos Santos Natiele Vilas Bôas , Caldas Jennifer Melgaço
Published: July 2024

O sistema educacional de ensino tem enfrentado uma intencionalidade tecnicista, resultante das articulações neoliberais que tem como intuito preparar o aluno para o mercado de trabalho, sem desenvolver o pensamento crítico-reflexivo. Nesse sentido, a prática docente de Geografia é importante para a construção do ser cidadão-crítico. Assim, o presente trabalho tem por objetivo refletir acerca das potencialidades metodológicas no ensino de Geografia que possibilitam uma análise espacial e a interação dos educandos. Para isso, a pesquisa baseou-se na abordagem qualitativa, em que se realizou oficinas pedagógicas com o uso da música e do Quiz geográfico como ferramentas auxiliares à prática docente, além de pesquisa bibliográfica. A experiência se deu no Colégio Estadual de Salobrinho no município de Ilhéus-BA, e foi realizada pelas residentes do Programa Residência Pedagógica nas turmas do 2° ano A e B, e do 3° ano do Ensino Médio, em que trabalhou-se o assunto de espaço agrário brasileiro e globalização. Após a interpretação da música e do Quiz geográfico, os alunos produziram um cartaz com a sistematização dos conteúdos/conhecimentos produzidos em uma nuvem de palavras conceituais.  A utilização dos recursos metodológicos proporcionou uma sala de aula mais atrativa, prazerosa e dinâmica, e os alunos tornaram-se protagonistas no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, tendo em vista a grande participação e concentração dos alunos nas discussões dos conteúdos abordados por meio de recursos metodológicos auxiliadores na prática docente.
Tradizioni liquide, forme testuali e ambienti di (ri)elaborazione: il caso del cosiddetto Anonimo Vaticano
Authors: Delle Donne Fulvio
Published: July 2024

The Historia Sicula of the so-called Anonimus Vaticanus, titled by some manuscripts Chronica Roberti Biscardi et fratrum ac Rogerii comitis Mileti, is interesting for two reasons: it offers a useful narrative of the history of southern Italy between the 11th and 13th centuries; moreover, it represents a fairly typical example of historiographical compilation. It lacks an author and a sure title; contains information that partially coincides with the so-called Malaterra; it has a distinctly bipartite textual tradition, in which one branch arrives at the death of Roger I of Altavilla (1101), the second at the beginning of Vespers (1282); has structural inconsistencies; some significant fragments are also incorporated in other texts. This article focuses on the typical processes of aggregative construction of many late medieval chronicles characterized by a low gradient of authorship: they are “liquid texts” par excellence, because they constantly adapt themselves to the multiple needs of other more or less aware chroniclers, compilers, copyists.
Ukrainian literary and artistic magazines of the 1920—1930's
Authors: Loshchynska Nataliia
Published: July 2024

Many periodicals of the 20s and 30s of the 20th century are kept in the collections of the NBUV. Literary and artistic magazines are the largest thematic group. The presented article gives an idea of the Ukrainian renaissance period through the lens of various publications. Considerable attention is paid to establishing genealogical connections between editions; classification of magazines by volume, language, specialization. On the basis of contemporary and contemporary scientific research, bibliographic indexes, directories, memoir materials, letters, etc., the author clarifies the role of periodicals in the public-political and cultural-artistic life of Ukraine, their significance for the development of Ukrainian culture. It is important that for most readers, the magazine was the only way to get acquainted with the achievements of foreign cultures, with views on the political situation in the world, which did not always coincide with the official ones. As a result of the conducted research, we can draw a conclusion: the role of magazines in the literary process is undeniable. For literature, the length of publication of this or that magazine, its territorial affiliation, and other factors are of no fundamental importance. In general, historical studies of periodicals prove that periodicals of this type have a short life; they often represent one of the sides of the literary process, therefore the time of their existence, which is limited to one or several years, and sometimes several issues, is justified, the main thing is that the publication fulfilled its mission in the literary process. Literary and artistic periodicals in the era of Ukrainization not only promoted artistic creativity, but also performed the function of spreading philosophical ideas, political slogans, scientific achievements, and artistic movements.
Salo Ruhin Waƙa: Nazarin Salo a Waƙar ‘Salo’ Ta Alhaji Sani Sabulu Kanoma
Authors: Bashir Rabiu
Published: July 2024

Waƙa kamar yadda masana suka yi ta ƙoƙarin bayyanawa zance ne da ya saɓa da zance na yau da kullum domin ita shiryayyiyar magana ce mai ƙunshe da saƙo wadda ake aiwatarwa cikin hikima da balagar harshe ta hanyar zaɓen kalmomi da shirya su tare da sadar da su a kan wasu ƙa’idoji. Salo a cikin ayyukan adabi yakan kasance wata gada ce wadda ta kanta ne fasihi ke bi ya gwada ƙwanjin fasaharsa da baiwarsa ta mallakar harshe tare da samun damar isar da saƙonsa cikin sauƙi da burgewa. Masana irin su Leech (1968) da Yahaya (2001) da Garba (2014) sun tabbatar da cewa iya sarrafa salon fasihi shi zai ba shi dama ya samar da waƙa mai daɗi da armashi kuma har mutane su kwaɗaitu da waƙar tasa. Masana irin su Mukhtar (2001) da Yahaya (2001) da Adamu (2002) suna kallon salo a matsayin wani faffaɗan fage na nazari wanda kusan a iya cewa ba shi da iyaka amma duk da haka ana nazarinsa ta fuskar harshe da kuma adabi.Wannan maƙala ta yi nazarin yadda Alhaji Sani Sabulu Kanoma ya sarrafa salailai mabambanta ne a cikin waƙarsa ta ‘Salo’ musamman ta fuskar adabi, domin kuwa ba ta taɓo abin da ya shafi harshe ba. Maƙalar ta yi dubi ne na ƙwaƙƙwafi tare da ƙwanƙance ɗiyan waƙar da ƙoƙarin fayyace su a kan wani nau’i na salo. A wajen tattaro bayanai, maƙalar ta juyi wannan waƙa ta ‘Salo’ a rubuce, sannan ta bibiyi bayanan masana a kan salo da hanyoyin nazarinsa waɗanda suka zamar mata matashiya wajen ganin an zaƙulo nau’o’in salalai da makaɗin ya sarrafa a cikin waƙar. A ƙarshe maƙalar ta tabbatar da cewa makaɗin gwani ne wajen iya sarrafa salo wanda hakan ya sa waƙoƙinsa suka samu karɓuwa a wurin mutane kuma har duniya ta sansa a matsayin fitaccen makaɗi mai ɗimbin hikima sannan kuma waƙoƙin nasa suka ɗauki tsawon lokaci ana sauraren su ba tare da sun ɓace ba duk kuwa da cewa makaɗin ya daɗe da barin duniya.
Yabo Fitilar Mawaƙa: Tsokaci Daga Waƙoƙin Siyasa na Alhaji Kamilu Dan Almajirin Mawaƙa Nguru
Authors: Bashir Akilu Suleiman , Halilu Shehu , Sadiq Abubakar
Published: July 2024

Muhimmancin marubuta waƙoƙin Hausa a cikin al’umma ya fi gaban a bayyana, mutane ne da Allah ya yi wa baiwa da basira da ilimin sanin yadda zasu isar da saƙo ga jama’a ta hanyar waƙoƙinsu. Don haka wannan aikin an raɗa masa suna da “Yabo Fitilar Mawaƙa: Tsokaci Daga Waƙoƙin Siyasa Na Alhaji Kamilu Ɗan Almajirin Mawaƙa Nguru.” An yi ƙoƙarin nazarin yadda mawaƙin ya yi amfani da jigogin Yabo, a waƙoƙinsa na siyasa da aka nazarta. Binciken ya fito da jigogin yabo da yadda mawaƙin ya yi amfani da su domin isar da saƙoninsa, ga masu sauraro da kuma masu nazari. Dabarun da aka bi don gudanar da wannan aikin su ne, leƙa wasu Littattafai da Kundaye da kuma Maƙalu da suke da alaƙa da wannan aikin, haka kuma an tuntuɓi sha’irin dangane da waƙoƙinsa da aka yi amfani da su a wannan aikin. Manufar wannan aikin ne ya fito da hanyoyin da sha’irin yake bi, wajen yabon iyayen gidansa da ma jam’iyyar da ya ke yi wa waƙa. Aikin ya gano sha’irin ya yi amfani da kyawon hali, da jaruntaka, da riƙon amana, da asali,da kyauta, da iya mulki, da son jama’a,da kuma tausayi na gwanayen nasa wajen ya yaba musu.
Nazarin Turken Yabo da Gargaɗi a Cikin Wasu Waƙoƙin Mawaƙan Baka
Authors: Darma Abdullahi Yakubu , Aliyu Lawal
Published: July 2024

Mawaƙan baka na Hausa sun yi fice a wajen shaʼanin gudanar da waƙoƙi na gargajiya. Shahararrun mawaƙan baka ba su tsaya a wannan ƙasar ba kawai, domin kuwa sun shiga waɗansu ƙasashe da dama irinsu Nijar da Ghana da Kamaru duk a kan shaʼanin gudanar da waƙoƙi don nuna fasaha da ɗimbin hikimomi da bayyana falsafarsu da kuma baje kolin basirorinsu a tsarin zamantakewa na al’ummar Hausawa. Manufar wannan takarda ita ce yin nazarin turken yabo da gargaɗi a waɗansu waƙoƙin. Za a daɗa fito da irin hangen nesan mawaƙa a kan yabo musamman yadda mawaƙan kan yabi iyayen gidansu da kuma gargaɗi a kan aiwatar da illar muganta a tsarin zamantakewar maʼana yadda za a rinƙa sara ana duban bakin gatari. Haka kuma bincike ya hau wani ra’i da aka ɗora binciken a kai sai aka kawo sakamakon bincike da kammaluwa da manazarta.
Balbela ba ta Bin Kare Sai Shanu: Al’adar Roƙo da Ƙunshiyarsa a Bakin Mawaƙan Baka na Hausa
Authors: Umar Halima Ahmad , Ɗalha Ibrahim
Published: July 2024

Wannan bincike mai taken: “Balbela Ba Ta Bin Kare Sai Shanu: Al’adar Roƙo da Ƙunshiyarta a Bakin Mawaƙan Baka na Hausa.” An gina shi da manufar laluben ƙunshiyar al’adar roƙo a bakunan mawaƙan baka na Hausa. Binciken ya yi ƙoƙarin waiwayar ayyukan da magabata suka gudanar masu alaƙa da roƙo, domin ganin inda suka tsaya, saboda a san inda za a tunkara. Wasu daga cikin hanyoyin da binciken ya yi amfani da su sun haɗa da: Sauraren waƙoƙin Hausa na baka daga bakin maƙagansu, waɗanda aka taskance su a na’urar adana bayanai ta memori. Haka kuma, nazarin ya bibiyi wasu daga cikin waƙoƙin baka da aka rubuta a wallafaffun littattafai domin daidaita abin da aka saurara na muryoyin mawaƙan da kuma abin da yake a rubuce. Har wa yau, an tuntuɓi wasu ɗaiɗaikun manazarta da suke da masaniya a kan batun da ake bincike a kan sa, saboda buƙatar da ake da ita ta samun hasken da zai ƙara wa maƙalar tagomashi. An yi amfani da Bahaushiyar hanyar ɗora aiki wadda ke cewa: “Kowace Ƙwarya Tana da Abokiyar Burminta.” Binciken ya yi garkuwa da ɗiyan waƙoƙi 26 daga bakunan mawaƙa daban-daban guda 12 a matsayin misalai. A ƙarshe, takardar ta gano cewa, akwai hanyoyi da yawa da mawaƙan baka na Hausa suke amfani da su domin bayyana abin da suke roƙo a wurin waɗanda suke wa waƙa. Kamar yadda nazari ya ƙyallaro cewa, mawaƙan sun fi roƙon abubuwan da suka shafi abin hawa (mota ko doki) da kuɗi da hajji da sutura (tufafi) da gida da gona da abinci da kuma sauran abubuwan da rayuwar ɗan’adam ke buƙata.
Optimizing Tomato Bareto (Lycopersicum esculentum MILL) Varieties Growth and Production Using Gamma Ray Radiation Technology
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Hartati Yusida Saragih Siti , Hariyati Adam Dini , Triyanto Yudi
Published: July 2024

Research is currently being conducted on the impact of gamma-ray radiation on the growth and productivity of the Bareto tomato variety (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill), renowned for its sizable, vibrant red fruits and unique sweet flavor. This study aims to establish the most effective dosage of gamma radiation for promoting seed germination, enhancing plant height, and increasing leaf count. The experiment utilized a non-factorial, completely randomized design involving four treatments (0 Gy, 100 Gy, 200 Gy, and 300 Gy) with five replications. The findings indicated that doses of 200 Gy and 300 Gy led to a significant enhancement in seed germination, demonstrating a consistent improvement in the viability of Bareto tomato seeds. However, the height of the plants displayed a negligible rise at radiation doses of 200 Gy and 300 Gy compared to the control and 100 Gy, suggesting that the impact of radiation dosage on plant height development may not be significant. In contrast, there was a notable increase in the quantity of leaves at dosages of 200 Gy and 300 Gy during observations at 2 and 3 weeks after planting (WAP). This suggests that elevated levels of gamma radiation had a favorable impact on leaf growth
The Influence of Occupational Safety for Iron Frame Installation Project Workers Using FMEA Approach in CV. Sinar Surya Abadi Sidoarjo
Authors: Adityawan Helga , Rusdiyantoro .
Published: July 2024

CV. Sinar Surya Abadi is a company engaged in the installation of iron frames. The manufacture of these products cannot be separated from hazardous equipment such as grinders, plasters, and others. This causes the risk of accidents at work. Thus the application of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is very important to implement. Based on these problems, a study was made regarding the influence of work safety for project workers including iron with the FMEA approach on CV. Sidoarjo Eternal Sunshine. Occupational Health and Safety is a situation that affects the health and safety of workers or other employees. Occupational accidents can be reduced by implementing occupational safety and health (K3). FMEA is a structured procedure to identify and prevent as many failure modes as possible. FMEA focuses on preventing defects, increasing safety, and increasing customer satisfaction. The advantage of this FMEA is that it can improve the quality of control of the implementation of K3 so that it can prevent work accidents. FMEA serves to determine the actions of prioritized risks. The use of FMEA is also used to find out what potential risks exist in a production process. And also used to analyze failures from human error or the machine used.
Implementation of the Gravity Location Models Method in Determining Regional Warehouse Locations to Minimize Goods Transport Costs at PT
Authors: Zukrufiawan Muhammad Adam , Febryanto Indra Dwi
Published: July 2024

Supply Chain is a network of companies that work together to create and deliver a product to the end user. PT X is a company engaged in manufacturing whose products are steel pipes, not only steel pipes are produced. Supply chain management at PT X is considered inefficient because it has to supply four warehouses or depots at once, this can cost a lot of shipping costs in the PT X Supply Chain process. Therefore, supply chain management needs to be carried out using the Gravity Location Model method which aims to minimize the costs of transporting goods at PT X. The aim of this research is to determine the variables needed to determine the location point of PT X regional warehouse using the Gravity Location Model method and to determine the regional warehouse location and optimal shipping costs using the Gravity Location Model method at PT X. From the results of research that has been carried out, the variables used to determine the location points for PT X regional warehouse construction include X and Y, Xn and Yn, dn, Cn, Dn, and TC as well as calculating cost minimization through a comparison of 20 iterations, it was found that the minimum cost was in the 11th iteration, namely IDR 386.955,50. with coordinates X = -4.13 and Y = 115,18.
Designing Improvement of Service effectiveness Using M/M/1 and M/M/S Queue Models (Case Study: Customer Arrivals at Jatim Park Tourist Destination During Holidays and Peak Hours)
Authors: Fauzy Taufik Rachmad , Ristanti Dwi Mei Riya , Sumariyono Eko
Published: July 2024

Queueing is a collection of people lined up with the purpose of waiting to be served, after which they leave the queue. Queuing activities often arise due to ineffective or suboptimal service times, resulting in longer wait times. To maximize and schedule service time optimally, queueing models such as M/M/1 and M/M/S systems are utilized. This study applies these models to analyze the queuing system at Jatim Park tourist destination. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of service at the ticketing counters of Jatim Park during holidays. To initiate the study, data was collected on visitor arrival times and average service times. The data analysis aims to optimize service effectiveness at the Kampung Coklat tourist area by implementing the FCFS (First Come, First Served) queueing method and the M/M/S system. The findings suggest that the optimal number of teller servers needed to serve visitors effectively is 2. The analysis also identifies that the longest queue occurs between 10:00 AM and 11:00 AM, with 3 visitors waiting at its peak. The average number of visitors in the queue during this period is approximately 1.3 or 1 visitor. Based on these results, the study concludes that the service effectiveness at the Kampung Coklat tourist area is sufficiently optimized.
Meningkatkan Literasi Numerasi Melalui Media Dakon Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Firdaus Izzatul , Azharona Susanti Rikza
Published: July 2024

Literasi numerasi merupakan salah satu kemampuan dasar yang penting untuk dikuasai anak dalam menghadapi kehidupan di abad 21, selain itu kemampuan literasi numerasi juga dapat menjadi bekal anak untuk menentukan keberhasilan di masa yang akan datang, namun fakta dilapangan menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan literasi numerasi di kelompok B3 TK Muslimat NU 2 Singosari masih tergolong rendah. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan cara penggunaan media dakon untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi numerasi anak usia 5-6 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan dua siklus, dimana setiap siklusnya terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan dua teknik yaitu teknik analisis data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media dakon efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi numerasi anak, dalam upaya peningkatannya media dakon digunakan sebagai alat permainan yang diinovasikan ke dalam kegiatan yang bervariasi bagi anak seperti membandingkan banyak dan sedikit jumlah biji dakon menggunakan kartu smile, belajar konsep pengurangan dan penjumlahan dengan biji dakon sesuai jenis dan warna, membuat pola dari biji dakon, membuat bentuk geometri dari biji dakon, bermain konsep pengukuran dengan papan dakon, sehingga menarik perhatian anak. Terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan literasi numerasi anak usia 5-6 tahun pada siklus I dan siklus II, persentase rata-rata peningkatan tersebut sebanyak 26% dimana pada siklus satu mendapatkan persentase rata-rata 61% meningkat menjadi 87% pada siklus II.
INFLATION UNDER SANCTIONS PRESSURE
Authors: Kulumbekova Taira E. ,   FGBOU HE “North Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov”, Vladikavkaz, Russian Federation, Gusenkhanova Muslimat G. , Magomedov Amirkhan M. ,   FGBOU HE “North Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov”, Vladikavkaz, Russian Federation,   FGBOU HE “North Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov”, Vladikavkaz, Russian Federation
Published: July 2024

The scientific article examines one of the most important economic problems in modern conditions - inflation. The inflationary processes in the context of unprecedented sanctions pressure on the Russian Federation from the collective West, as well as the methods and tools used by the Bank of Russia to regulate inflation, are considered.
Intravesical Migration of Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices with Calculus Formation: Two Cases and Review of Literature
Authors: - Vishal Naik , - Aprajita Bhandari , - Srinath N , - Prathvi
Published: July 2024

Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) have been utilized for over five decades, with more than 100 million women worldwide employing this contraceptive method. Uterine perforation during insertion is a rare complication - occurring in approximately 0.2 to 9.6 per 1000 insertions - during which the IUD can also migrate into pelvic or abdominal organs. Instances of missing IUDs, even in the presence of pregnancy, warrant thorough investigation for uterine perforation. Discussion of potential migration into other intra-abdominal organs is imperative, particularly in cases of new onset urinary symptoms. Displaced IUDs should be promptly removed to mitigate potential complications.
Machine Translation for Low Resource Language using NLP Attention Mechanism
Authors: - Vindya B J , - Harish T A
Published: July 2024

Machine translation (MT) systems play a major role in overcoming language barriers, particularly for underutilized language pairs like Bangla-English. This research compares the relative effectiveness of Neural Machine Translation (NMT) against Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) for translating between Bangla and English. It does this by employing a thorough methodology that
involves model training, validation, and inference utilizing publicly available corpora. We developed and trained an NMT system using encoder-decoder architecture and attention methods. The system was trained using a Tatoeba Project dataset that was split into training and validation sets. The models
were evaluated and modified using standard metrics, and the trained model checkpoints were saved and recovered for inference. Our experiments demonstrate that when translating between Bangla and English, NMT outperforms SMT by a wide margin in terms of BLEU scores.
Human Rights Approach of Right to Healthiness and Human Dignity
Authors: - Dr. PRAKRUTHI A R
Published: July 2024

Abstract
Dignity is described in a historical perspective, and different meanings of dignity are clarified. Since health and dignity relate to one other, we have clarified the concept of health employing the texts of the Finnish theoretician Katie Eriksson. In order to illuminate the perspective of health promotion, Health and dignity relate to each other In traditional health and medical care the focus has been related more to illness than to health. In a health-promoting perspective, the focus is moving toward person’s health resources
Inquiry on the Use of Flexible Learning as Instructional Approach: The Camarines Norte State College Experience
Authors: - NEMIA C. PUSE
Published: July 2024

This qualitative case study aimed to identify the experiences of students, faculty, and administration of Camarines Norte State College on the use of Flexible Learning as an instructional approach. It specifically delved into the (1) issues and concerns encountered on the use of flexible learning; (2) strategies on how the issues and concerns were addressed; (3) insights gained from the use of flexible learning; and (4) intervention plan that could be proposed to enhance the use of flexible learning. Thus, the challenges that the participants experienced, strategies for coping, and insights gained were observed. The ideas of the study were gleaned through social constructivism, flexible learning delivery, and learning management theories. There were 12 participants selected through a purposive sampling technique composed of three (3) students, five (5) faculty, and four (4) administrators. The students were from the federated Union of Supreme Student Government (USSG) while the faculty represented the Federated Faculty Association, with the administrators coming from the top echelon. The data were gathered through the use of separate Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). After the FGD, the responses were transcribed, coded, and presented by themes. As to the issues and concerns encountered on the use of Flexible Learning, Poor internet connectivity, Struggle in the use of online platforms, Inadequate gadgets to use, Inconvenience caused by different proclamations to mitigate COVID-19, Inefficient delivery of modules, Dissatisfaction with synchronous or asynchronous mode only, Dissatisfaction with grades received, and Difficulty in the use of CNSC Learning Management System (LMS) were the experiences cited by the participants. To address the issues and concerns on flexible learning, they were able to cope by Availing of strong wi-fi connection, Familiarization with online platforms, Scheduling of both synchronous and asynchronous classes, Taking the initiative to speed up the delivery and return of modules, communicating with the concerned faculty, seeking assistance to have gadgets, and being resourceful. The participants cited Challenging, Meaningful, and Brought Out the Best in Everyone as insights that they gained on the use of flexible learning. The results were essential to students, faculty, and academic heads to give awareness and create best practices that would provide a quality education through online learning.
A Thought Experiment About the Theory of Everything
Authors: - Prashant Sreenivasan
Published: July 2024

This paper follows a novel format of conversation with the scientific version of Copilot Pro on thoughts regarding the philosophical building block of the theory of everything, which is the union of the objective and subjective, i.e. the General Theory of relativity & Entropy and Quantum Mechanics, albeit in layman philosophical thought experiments with an AI assistant as the first step of review.
This paper attempts to show that Einstein’s Speed of Light only applies to observable light particles and does not apply to electromagnetic waves, utilizing the human mind as the basis for the latter, and its ability to travel through past, present and future simultaneously like a Qubit.
Level of Education and Female Employment – A Kerala Experience
Authors: - Dr.T.Shameerdas
Published: July 2024

Unemployment and underemployment have been a flaming problem in the world causing and adding much to the human desolation. In general, the term unemployment denotes a condition of jobless at the current wage rate. From the point of view of the economy as a whole, unemployment means insufficient utilization of human resource, lower production and therefore lower standard of living of people.
Women constitute one-half of India’s population. In India social customs and practices that have struck deep roots and are so to be justified by citing religious sanction, have resulted in deprivation of and discrimination against women. Matters related to economic development women continued to be marginalized both in policy formation and programme implementation. But the prosperity of a country depends upon the harmonious progress of both genders.
Kerala's educated women are facing some serious issue like educated unemployment, underemployment non availability of jobs family responsibility gender inequality, structural environment is every field, violence etc. Without going in to the expediency of the accuracy of the estimates of educated unemployment, it is undoubtedly true that there is considerable unemployment among educated.
Uniform Civil Code -A Long-Standing Constitutional Aspiration In India
Authors: - Kanchankumar Tejram Shewale
Published: July 2024

The debate surrounding the call for Article 44 of Constitution of India that is pertaining to enforceable of a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) in India by replacing existing personal laws based on the Religious practices is deeply intertwined with constitutional four fundamental pillars that are equally, liberty, fraternity and social justice principles and socio-political dynamics. This paper examines the Uniform Civil Code through the lens of his constitutional perspectives, analyzing its implications on secularism, fundamental rights, and social justice as enshrined under the Constitution of India. The study delves into the historical context and evolution of personal laws in India, exploring the conflicts and harmonies between diverse religious practices and the constitutional mandate for equality and non-discrimination. Through a critical analysis of landmark judicial pronouncements and legislative debates, this paper aims to elucidate the potential benefits and challenges of enacting a UCC. The research also considers comparative insights from countries with similar pluralistic societies to provide a broader understanding of the UCC's feasibility and impact. The findings highlight the need for a balanced approach that respects cultural diversity while promoting gender justice and uniformity in civil laws, ultimately contributing to the ongoing discourse on national integration and constitutional morality.
The Relationship Between Parenting Styles, Love Languages, and Conflict Management Styles Among Young Adults in their Romantic Relationships.
Authors: - Musthab Shira S
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the interplay between parenting styles, love languages, and conflict management styles in adult romantic relationships. It aims to explore the influence of parenting style experienced in childhood and individual's love languages on conflict management styles within adult romantic relationships along with the exploration of the relationship between parenting styles and love languages with a focus on gender differences as well. Recognizing the profound impact of early life experiences on adult relationship dynamics, this research aims to provide insights into how these factors shape and influence one another. The sample comprised 100 Indian heterosexual young adults, aged 18-30, who participated in online surveys assessing their experiences with parenting styles, preferred love languages, and conflict resolution approaches. The analysis reveals "Quality Time" as the most preferred love language across all parenting styles, indicating its significant role in relationship dynamics. While the study highlights various trends and associations, no statistically significant relationships were found between the three variables. This research contributes to the fields of psychology, family studies, and relationship counseling by emphasizing the interconnectedness of early life experiences and adult relational behaviors. Understanding these dynamics can lead to improved family interactions, enhanced relationship satisfaction, and better conflict management strategies, ultimately benefiting future generations
Gender, Number of Attempts and Social Media Usage as Correlates of Wellbeing among Civil Service Aspirants
Authors: - Madiha Fatima , - Madhurima Pradhan
Published: July 2024

Approximately 06 lakh students appear for Civil Service Examination conducted by Union Public Service Commission every year in India (BYJU’S 2023). The long term preparation, lengthy syllabus, undefined pattern of the exam and cut throat competition for this exam takes a toll on student’s overall wellbeing. The present study focuses on exploring the status of different dimension of wellbeing: physical, mental, emotional, social and spiritual of civil service aspirants. In addition an attempt has also been made to find out the impact of gender, attempts of the exam and social media usage on wellbeing. Well-Being Scale by Singh and Gupta (2001) was used to measure wellbeing. The details of number of attempts, social media usage and gender was collected through personal data questionnaire. The sample of the study comprised of 89 participants who were preparing for civil service examination. Most of the aspirants were found to be average level in terms of overall wellbeing. There was no significant impact of gender on dimensions of wellbeing. A negative impact of social media usage on mental wellbeing of civil service aspirants was found. In addition, the social, emotional and spiritual wellbeing of those respondents who had taken more than two attempts was found to be lower than those who have taken one or two attempts. Mental wellbeing was found to be positively correlated with social and emotional wellbeing which provides an evidence for studying the construct of wellbeing of civil service aspirants in holistic terms. The study has implications for the need for intervention to sustain the wellbeing of civil service aspirants and making them familiar with the techniques for digital detox.
Exploring the Cultural Significance of Traditional Games and Sports Among the Tangkhul Nagas: A Sociocultural Analysis
Authors: - Sochanphy A. Shimray
Published: July 2024

This study delves into the cultural significance of traditional games and sports among the Tangkhul Nagas, an indigenous community residing in Northeast India. Through a sociocultural analysis, this paper examines how these activities are intricately woven into the fabric of Tangkhul Naga society, influencing and reflecting their values, social structures, and identities. The research highlights the role of traditional games in fostering community cohesion, preserving cultural heritage, and transmitting knowledge across generations. It explores seven specific games and sports, and their historical contexts from a folkloristic perspective to provide a rich and nuanced understanding of this unique tradition. The paper argues that the Tangkhul Naga traditional games and sports are not just a relic of the past, but vital cultural expressions that sustain the Tangkhul Naga identity and contribute to the broader discourse on cultural preservation and diversity.
Herbal Wound Healing Cream for Chronic Wounds in Wildlife
Authors: - Nihar Ranjan , - Dr. K. Arivoli , - Dr. S. Aghi Zion Inbakani
Published: July 2024

Traditional ethnoveterinary medicine has developed over generations within various parts of world even before the era of modern medicine. Modern day problems of emergence of multidrug resistant organisms and a decrease in newer antibiotics has been also a primary factor for Veterinarians to revisit the ancient healing methods by using traditional and alternative medicine in wound management. Several studies using herbal and traditional medicine from different countries have been documented in wound care management in animals.
Enhancing Student Wellbeing in Alignment with NEP 2020
Authors: - P Padmambika , - P Lavanya , - B sai Soujanya KUmari
Published: July 2024

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 marks a significant shift in India's educational landscape by emphasizing a holistic and multidisciplinary approach that integrates cognitive, emotional, and social development. This policy underscores the critical role of student well-being alongside academic achievement and advocates for educational environments that support mental and emotional health. To align with NEP 2020's vision, this study explores pedagogical strategies to enhance student well-being, focusing on teacher-student relationships, school climate, innovative teaching methods, and engagement in creative and physical activities. The study reviews the literature on socio-emotional learning, inclusive practices, and the impact of physical and creative activities on emotional regulation. It also examines methods to promote well-being, including life skills education, mental health curricula, wellness clubs, teacher capacity building, and student support services. By integrating these strategies, educational institutions can address rising mental health issues, foster a supportive learning environment, and contribute to students' holistic development. This paper provides insights into practical approaches for implementing NEP 2020 objectives and improving overall student well-being.
A Cross-Sectional Study on the Effects of Social Media on Academic Performance Among Medical Students in University of Cyberjaya
Authors: - Irfan Nufaili Bin Zul Hilmi , - Yasmin Zulaikha binti Mohd Aswawi , - Cyashne A/P Chanderan , - Jayachitra Deiveegan Kanmani
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the impact of social media on medical students' academic performance at the University of Cyberjaya. In particular, it looks into the effect of gender on social media usage habits, the association between social media addiction and academic performance, and the relationship between time spent on social media and grades. 267 medical students from the University of Cyberjaya were included in this cross-sectional study; the students were chosen at convenience. An online survey was used to gather data, and it was shared with contacts that were stored on social media sites. Social media usage, sociodemographic information, and the possibility of developing a social media addiction were all included in the questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and ANOVA tests were used to analyse the responses in order to compare academic performance across time. To compare academic achievement with social media usage, the responses were subjected to descriptive statistics and ANOVA testing. According to the research, social media use and academic achievement are significantly correlated. Research suggests that an excessive amount of social media use may interfere with study time and academic attention, since there is a positive correlation between social media usage and poor academic performance. Furthermore, variations in the ways that gender affects academic performance were noted in social media usage. The findings underscore the necessity of enhancing time management skills and raising awareness about the possible negative effects of social media on academic achievement.
Mental health in Indian Adolescents - A Review
Authors: - Shreeyaan Sachdeva
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the mental health of teenagers, focusing on their willingness to discuss mental health issues. A survey was conducted involving 130 students, aiming to understand their attitudes and openness regarding mental health
The Legal Challenges Of Asymmetrical Warfare: Lessons from Afghanistan's Armed Conflict (2001-2021)
Authors: - Yunusa Usman
Published: July 2024

The widening gap in conventional military capabilities between State forces and non-state armed groups in contemporary armed conflicts has enabled a significant degree of asymmetrical warfare. As the weaker conflict parties increasingly resort to norm-bending strategies and tactics to exhaust and demoralise their stronger adversaries, the normative framework to regulate the conduct of hostilities under international humanitarian law comes under severe stress. Consequently, this Paper revisits the Afghan armed conflict during the involvement of international forces to investigate the resilience of relevant norms during the hostilities and draw valuable lessons for other ongoing armed conflicts. Leveraging a doctrinal research approach, this Paper, amongst other points, advocates that State forces adopt creative use of force authority that mitigates the challenge of distinguishing members of non-state armed groups from ordinary civilians in their targeting decisions. Furthermore, this Paper highlights the need for adequate fidelity to the texts of relevant legal norms when assessing the lawfulness or otherwise of conflict parties' contentious conduct.
Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSD) Among Office Workers in University of Cyberjaya
Authors: - Hanna binti Hasri , - Kavin A/L Rajendran , - Nafisa Mostafa , - Nur Erra Syahira binti Muhammad Isa
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) are injuries or disorders of the muscles, nerves, tendons, joints, cartilage, and spinal discs. Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD) are MSD in which the work and work environment contribute significantly to the MSD, or the MSD becomes worse or persists longer due to the work condition.

Objectives: This study aims to assess the prevalence of WMSDs and its associated risk factors, and relationship between WMSDs and socio demographic factors among office workers of University of Cyberjaya (UoC).

Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among office workers from various departments in UoC who adhered to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected by hardcopy and online questionnaires.

Results: Out of 126 respondents, the majority of them were female (61.9%), and Malay (69%). 88.9% of office workers in UoC have WMSDs. More than half of the respondents have neck pain (56.35%), followed by shoulder pain (46.83%), and lower back pain (46.03%). 71.42% of the respondents have ergonomic awareness and less than half of the respondents had previous injury (34.1%) contributing to WMSDs. Our study found that there is significant association between WMSDs and socio-demographic factors, which are gender and employment position (P = 0.03, P = 0.03 respectively). We also found that there is no significant association between work-related characteristics and WMSDs (P > 0.05).

Conclusion: Considering that, we hope that our findings could provide supporting data to policy makers and relevant university management in promoting ergonomic awareness and implementing adequate ergonomic designs for their workers’ health to mitigate the risk of WMSDs.
Local News Reimagined: The Hyperlocal Media Revolution from GPS Hotspots to Citizen Journalists
Authors: - Harsh Vardhan Dubey
Published: July 2024

In recent years, hyperlocal media has gained significant traction, driven by advancements in digital technology and geolocation tools. Fisher and Applebaum (2015) proposed a pioneering system that leverages GPS-enabled devices to create localized hotspots for content distribution, allowing users to broadcast tailored information within specific geographic areas. Vatsal et al. (2018) further underscored the potential of geolocation technology in delivering content based on user preferences and location, demonstrating the feasibility and effectiveness of hyperlocal content distribution at a granular level. The evolution of hyperlocal media is marked by the rise of citizen-led community news operations, responding to the decline of traditional local newspapers. Harte et al. (2018) discussed how these initiatives utilize social media and blogging platforms to maintain community engagement and accountability. Despite facing financial instability and operational challenges, hyperlocal media continues to play a crucial role in fostering community identity and social cohesion.
This study employs a descriptive and qualitative research design, systematically reviewing literature from academic databases such as Google Scholar, JSTOR, and Typeset using keywords like 'hyperlocal media,' 'digital media,' 'regional digital media,' and 'digital journalism.'
It highlights the transformative potential of hyperlocal media in delivering personalized, contextually relevant content, enhancing user engagement, and supporting community-building efforts. However, significant challenges remain, including economic viability, resource limitations, audience engagement, and sustainability concerns. The study underscores the need for more localized news coverage and innovative business models to ensure the long-term sustainability and effectiveness of hyperlocal media platforms.
Ensino de Matemática na Era Digital: Inovações, Tendências e Perspectivas Futuras
Authors: Santos Thiago , Carneiro Luiz Gustavo de Oliveira
Published: July 2024

O presente estudo realizou uma análise de diversas ferramentas tecnológicas que foram perfeitamente integradas em ambientes educacionais matemáticos ao longo dos últimos anos. Vamos investigar a trajetória evolutiva dessas ferramentas, iluminando seu profundo impacto nos processos de transmissão e aquisição de conhecimento matemático no contexto brasileiro. Será dada especial atenção à elucidação da forma como os recursos digitais catalisaram o advento e a consolidação de metodologias pedagógicas interativas e dinâmicas, proporcionando aos alunos experiências educativas mais cativantes e personalizadas. Tal estudo constitui uma componente indispensável na sustentação da formulação de estratégias educativas e técnicas de ensino pioneiras, com o objetivo primordial de potencializar continuamente a eficácia do ensino e da aprendizagem da matemática. Ao atingirmos uma compreensão profunda das intrincadas nuances inerentes a estas transformações, estaremos mais bem equipados para esculpir um cenário futuro onde a tecnologia assumirá o papel de aliada indispensável na preparação dos alunos para superar os desafios que os aguardam.
Research of potato bed profile and place of tubers occurrence parameters in conditions of weakly leached black soil
Authors: Bonchik V. ,   Institute of Higher Education “Podilskyi State University”, Duhanets V. , Volskyi V ,   Institute of Higher Education “Podilskyi State University”,   Institute of Mechanics and Automatics of Agroindustrial Production of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine
Published: July 2024

Purpose. Reducing losses and damage to the potato crop due to the choice of type and justification of the geometric parameters of the digging working bodies of potato harvesting machines. Methods. During the research, methods were used to determine the parameters of the profile of the potato bed, to determine the coordinates of the location of the tubers in the place of occurrence by making a section of each place of occurrence and measuring the coordinates using two mutually perpendicular rulers. Results. Field studies of the geometric parameters of the profile of the potato bed and tuber- bearing place of occurrence were conducted on the experimental field of the Higher Education Institution State University”. “Podilskyi Measurements of the coordinates of the location of tubers in the place of occurrence were carried out by making a section of each place of occurrence and measuring the coordinates using two mutually perpendicular rulers. Proposed rational parameters of digging working bodies of potato harvesters. Analytical dependences of the results of statistical processing of the obtained data are presented and schemes for determining the coordinates of the profile of the potato bed and placing the tuber place of occurrence in the bed are constructed. The profile line of the potato bed is described with sufficient accuracy by an exponential equation. The profile of the tuber- bearing place of occurrence is described by an ellipse, the dimensions of which are determined by the width and height of the area where the tubers are placed. Conclusions 1. The maximum limits for the occurrence of a tuberous place of occurrence for slightly leached black soil have been determined. The depth of the lower tuber was у = -1.5 cm, and the upper one –l уu = 19.0 cm. The deviation of the tuberous place of occurrence from the middle of the line to the left was х = -12.0 cm, to the right – х = 18.0 sm. lr 2. It has been established that the width of the digging working body of a potato harvester should be in the range of 350–400 mm, and the depth of its stroke – 19–22 mm. Keywords: research, soil, potato bed, tuber place of occurrence, machine, productivity.