bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Continuous Cropping-Effect of Planting Months and Fertiliser on Yield and Yield Components of Rice.
Authors:   Professor of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003, K.K SUBBIAH
Published: September 2023

With the object of finding out the influence of temperature and fertiliser usage for different times of planting a field experiment was carried out with IR.8 rice for 24 months covering two calender years 1971-72, 1972-73 with four levels, of fertilisers viz., 148:70.70. 185:87:87; 222:104:104 and 259:121:121 Kg NPK/ha. The results revealed that moan tempe- rature prevailed during flowering to maturity had significant influence on grain yield and the positive correlation boing 0.859, Planting in February was superior to other planting months followed by January, March and July. Fertiliser levels had no influence on grain yield and the lowest level viz 148.70:70 NPK/ha is suitable under continuous cropping condition i.e, in rice-rice-rice rotation. Of the yield components, filled spkielets and 1000 grain weight had influence on grain yield. Whereas panicle number had no influence.
Influence of Magnesium Application in Combination with Lime and Potassium on the Starch Content and Seed Potatoes in the Nilgiris Soils.
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K.K MATHAN , K CHIRANJIVI RAO ,   Agriculrural Chemist, Sugarcane Breading Institute,Coimbatore 641 007,Tamil Nadu.
Published: September 2023

Application of magnesium increased starch content and starch yield. Potassium increased the starch yield only when magnesium was applied upto 100 kg/ha. Liming did not increase starch yield. But the interaction effects indicated that limo, potassium and magnesium fertiliz ation have the potential to increase the starch content and yield when these are manipulated in a proper proportion, In the present study the following combinations Viz. Like Moelt. Moste and Mg K, were found to increase the starch content as well as starch yield.
Influence of Lower Levels of Irrigation and Fertilization on wheat Production
Authors:   Assitant Agronomist, Agricultural Research Station , Sriganganagar 335 001 Rajastan, SINGH VED
Published: September 2023

The field studies on the effect of irrigation and fertilization on production potential of wheat during 1979-80and80-81 revealed that any reduction in recommended fertilizer and irrigation levels reduced grain yield significantly. Two post-sowing irrigation given at CRI and milky stages increased mean grain yield by 10 g/ha (62.5%) over control. Two more irrigation applied at jointing and flowering stages increased 4 q/ha in mean grain yield. Mean grain yield reduced by 3.7 and 3 q ha when recommended fertilizer dose (80-60-40) was re- duced upto 66-6 and 33,3 percent respectively. Irrigation water use efficiency and nutrient response decreased with increasing levels of irrigation and fertilizer doses.
Efficacy of Some Chemicals in the Control of Blackgram Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) Powdery mildew (Erysiphe polygoni DC.)
Authors:   Associate Professor of Plant Pathalogy,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K SIVAPRAKASAM
Published: September 2023

Benlate, Sulphur dust and wet. Sulphur controlled the powdery mildew of black gram (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) better than other chemicals, Application of Sulphur dust and Wet Sulphur brought about an increase in yield by 47.3 and 45.9 per cent respectively and resulted a net profit of Rs, 200 and 187 per ha respectively over the control.
Communication Behaviour of the Agricultural Extension Officers Working in Rural Development Blocks of Tamil Nadu
Authors:   Professor and Head, Krishi Vigyan Kendra ,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, G PERUMAL , G.C RAI ,   Professor and Head, Department of Psychology University of Udaipur
Published: September 2023

An analysis of the communication behaviour of the Agrl, extension workers revealed the following. The Agricultural Extension Officers were very poor in their output behaviour due to pre-occupation in their administrative and organization work in the office. Therefore facilities should be provided to relieve them from more of administration work and concent rate on other areas like educating the farmers, supervising and guiding the Village Level Ex- tension Workers and farmers in the field. The administrators should provide more opportu nities for the Agricultural Extension Officers to arrange special lectures, participating in radio broadcast and encouraging to write more of written information materials to the farming community. The information unit may be strengthened further to screen film shows and slide shows during evenings in the villages.
Influence of Source and Sink on Spikelet Sterility in Rice
Authors:   Assitant Research Officer Plant Physiology National Agricultural Research project, S.V Agricutural College,Tirupati 507  502 A.P, P.S.S MURTY , K.S MURTYS ,   Assitant Research Officer Plant Physiology National Agricultural Research project, S.V Agricutural College,Tirupati 507  502 A.P
Published: September 2023

Reduction in leaf area (source size) by removal of different leaves enhanced spikelet sterility of rice in the order, all leaves (64.3)> fieg leaf (38.8) second leef 3rd leaf 4th leaf (27.5)-28,9) control (25.6). Defoliation combined with shading of different plant parts also indicated that leaf is an important organ in deciding sterility. Panicle tailoring studies indicated that reduction in spikelet number (sink size) especially the lower 1/3rd spikelets of a panicle, reduced sterility in the remaining spikelets.
Effect of Removal of Bracts and Bagging the Flowers on Boll and Seed set in CBS 156 Hybrid Cotton
Authors:   Department of seed  technology Tamil Nadu agricultural University Coimbatore-3, K VANANGAMUDI , K.R RAMASAMY ,   Department of seed  technology Tamil Nadu agricultural University Coimbatore-3
Published: September 2023

With the parents of CBS 156 hybrid cotton viz.. Glandless Acala and SB 1085-8 stu- dies were conducted to find out the effect of removal of bracts and bagging the flowers on seed set. Removal of bracts significantly reduced the boll maturation period, number and weight of seeds per boll and 100-sued weight. However, there was no significant reduction in the percentage of boils set.
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF MUTAGENIC TREATMENTS IN RICE
Authors:   Regional Research Station, Vridhachalam 606 001., G NALLATHAMBI , V.D GURUSWAMY RAJA ,   Dean, (Agri) Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: September 2023

Experiments were carried out with rice variety Co.37 to study effects of gamma Irradiation and EMS on germination, survival, pollen and seed fertility in M, generation. A progressive reduction in germination and survival was observed as the doses of gamma rays and EMS wore increased. The reduction in germination percentage was more following combination treatments than individual treatments and the maximum reduction (10.86%) was observed (40 Krad + 50mM). The lower concentrations of EMS did not affect the survival of seedlings and the reduction in survival percentage was more due to gamma Irradiation and combination treatments than EMS. For the combination treatments, the effect was additive on germination and survival, Pollen and seed fertility was markedly reduced in gamma ray treatments compared to the EMS treatments. The combination treatments produced additive effect on pollen and seed fertility in My generation.
TOPPING CUM VARIETAL EVALUATION IN TOBACCO
Authors:   Assitant Professor Agronomy Research Station Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Bhavanisagar 638 541 Tamilnadu., P SUBBIAN
Published: September 2023

Field experiments conducted at the Agricultural Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agri. University, Bhavanisegar during Rabi seasons of 1980-81. and 81-82 revealed that topping the tobacco crop by leaving 12 leaves per plant has given the highest leaf yield. Among the varieties studied variety. 1. 64 performed better than varieties 1, 115, HV, 67-18 and Vazhaikkappal in respect of leaf yield.
EFFECT OF NON-EDIBLE OIL CAKES ON NITROGEN RESPONSE TO LOW LAND' RICE
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University of Agrl Sciences,  Bangalore, B.F HULAGURI , J.E SHINDE ,   All India Coordinated Rice Improvement Project Rajendeanagar Hyderabad
Published: September 2023

Field experiments were conducted to study the effect of non-edible oil cakes like Neem, mahua, Karanja, Kokum and Ratan/yoti applied with urea and neem-extract treated urea on rice at CRRI Farm Soil. The highest yield of rough rice was obtained with the neem extract treated urea, The yield of rough rice was significantly higher over control with all the cakes in dry season, Basal application of urea with cakes showed better performance compared to split application except with Ratanjyoti cake. Yields, were lower in wet season. The N1 tracer technique supported the above contention. Kokum cake proved much bettet in dry season when rate of N added was 80 kg/ha. The difference method over-estimated the percent recovery.
INFLUENCE OF GROWTH REGULATORS ON FLOWERING AND FOLIAGE YIELD IN FOXGLOVE (DIGITALIS LANATA Ehrh.)
Authors:   Horticultural Research Station, Kodaikanal 624103 Tamil Nadu, S MOHAN DASS , P.S SRINIVASAN ,   Department of Crop PHysiology,  Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore- 641 003., V SAMPATH ,   Horticultural Research Station, Kodaikanal 624103 Tamil Nadu
Published: September 2023

An experiment was conducted to assess the effect of plant growth regulators on the growth attributes, flowering. foliage yield and total glycoside content in Digitalis lanate The results revealed that spray of CCC 500 ppm recorded significantly higher leef number, root weight, follage yield and total glycoside content, Lesser clump number was noticed with this treatmant causing assimilates to be diverted into leaves and roots. Thus, vegetative parts provided alternate sinks for excess essimilates,
GENETIC DIVERGENCE IN SESAMUM (Sesamum indicum L.)
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Botany,Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai 625 104, M.S THANGAVELU , S RAJASEKARAN ,   Department of Agricultural Botany,Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai 625 104
Published: September 2023

Mahalanobis D analysis was employed to study the genetic diversity in 40 genotypes of sesamum and to know the relative contribution of nine characters to genetic diversity. A wide genetic diversity was noticed among the 40 types tested wherein the genotypes fell into six different clusters. The clustering pattern showed that the geographic diversity need not necessarily be related to the genetic diversity, Genotypes from different ecogeo- graphic regions were grouped in one cluster. Likewise, genotypes from the same ecogeo- graphic region were found scattered in different clusters. The inter-cluster distance study revealed that cluster VI was highly divergent from clusters IV and V. Cluster I recorded the highest cluster mean values for plant height, branch number, capsule number, capsule number on main stem, 1000 seed weight, oil content and seed yield. The ranking analysis disclosed that oil content followed by days to full maturity contributed maximum to genatic- divergence.
STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN YIELD COMPONENTS IN MULTICUT TYPES OF FORAGE SORGHUM
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Botany Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand, PATHAK HIRACHAND , A.K SANGHI ,   Department of Agricultural Botany Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand
Published: September 2023

Ten promising varieties of forage sorghum were evaluated for stability of performance for plent height, stem girth, tillers/plant, leaves/plant, lest langth in 5 environments in two cuts at Anand (Gujarat) during 1980-81. Genotypes and evironments were highly signili cant in both cuts for all the characters studied. Characters like clant height tillers/plant. leaves/plant and leaf breadth were unstable in all the varieties studied, However, varieties like M. P. Chari in First cut for stem girth and leal length and 15 3211 in second cut for stem girth showed average stability. Genotype IS 3201 showed the maximum plant height, stem girth and leaf length and wes generally stable, SSG 59-3 possessed higher tillers and the highest leaves/plant. Stability parameters showed association between X and b for plant height.. and Sd for leaves/plant and X and b for leaf breadth, All three parameters were significantly associated for tillers/plant.
PHYTOTONIC EFFECTS OF INSECTICIDES IN PIGEON, PEA. Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.
Authors:   Assitant Professor, Department of Entomology, G.P Pant University Of Agriculture & Technology Pantnagar Nainital UP, P.N MISHRA , H.P SAXENA ,   Emeritus Scientist Division of Entomology I.A.R.I New Delhi
Published: September 2023

Three rounds of foliar sparys with monocrotophos 0.34% dimethoate 0.03% and quinalphos 0.05% commencing the first round 15 days after sowing and the second and third rounds at ten days interval coinciding with the heading stage significantly increased the plant height. leaf surface area, pod length, petiole length and pod numbers in pigeon pea crop, controlled leaf hopper. Empoasca kerri Pruthi and galerucid beetle, Madurasia abscurells Jacoby, and gave increased grain yield.
A STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF SEEDLING ROOT DIPPING ON YIELD OF AGED SEEDLINGS OF IR 20 IN COMPARISON WITH NORMAL SEEDLINGS
Authors:   Research Associate Cotton Research Station,Srivilliputtur, B MANOHARAN , S SUBRAMANIAN ,   Professor of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003
Published: September 2023

Progressive reduction of grain yield was observed with seedling age at transplanting. Among different seedling root dippings, root dip with zinc oxide suspension to a limited extent compensated the yield reduction with aged seedlings.
Diversidade Sexual e de Gênero: Construir conhecimentos para descontruir preconceitos
Authors: Cesaro Humberto Luis de
Published: September 2023

O referido e-book tem como objetivo principal subsidiar os/as agentes educacionais, alunos e alunas, famílias com conhecimentos básicos
sobre diversidade, gênero, sexualidade, LGBTQIfobia, entre outros temas não menos importantes, dentro do espaço-tempo que (con)vivemos, com uma abordagem prática e didática, simples e clara
A INCLUSÃO DO ACAMPAMENTO JENED E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NAS MOBILIZAÇÕES PELOS DIREITOS DAS PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA NO BRASIL
Authors: Meneghello Carolina Angel Tessmann
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo teve como objetivo relacionar a influência dos movimentos sociais à favor
dos direitos das pessoas com deficiência nos Estados Unidos, nos quais estavam presentes
ativistas que frequentavam o Acampamento Jened, sobre as mobilizações pelos direitos das
pessoas com deficiência no Brasil. Para tanto, o estudo foi desenvolvido mediante o processo
metodológico de pesquisa bibliográfica, artigos e documentários. Primeiramente buscou-se
traçar uma breve análise sobre as pessoas com deficiência ao longo dos séculos; Após,
contextualizar o que foi o Acampamento Jened e sua importância nos movimentos pelos
direitos das pessoas com deficiência nos EUA; por fim traçar as mobilizações brasileiras pelos
direitos das pessoas com deficiência. Com a finalização deste artigo, foi possível compreender
que a relação histórica das pessoas com deficiência é marcada pela exclusão e preconceito. O
Acampamento Jened foi um exemplo de superação dos estigmas, oferecendo a jovens com
deficiência a oportunidade socializar e experimentar a vida de forma autônoma. Muitos dos
jovens que frequentavam o acampamento tornaram-se ativistas pelo direito das pessoas com
deficiência, participando de movimentos que garantiram leis a estas pessoas. Os movimentos
dos Estados Unidos, serviram de motivação para os movimentos nacionais pelos direitos das
pessoas com deficiência, que por sua vez, também garantiram leis.
Estrategias didácticas y su relación con el estilo de aprendizaje de los estudiantes
Authors: Navarrete Faubla Mercedes María , Vera Bravo Peter Leonel
Published: September 2023

Conocer las formas de aprender de los actores educativos ha contribuido al logro de cambios significativos en el proceso de enseñanza y esto lo han demostrado varias investigaciones. El presente estudio busca identificar los estilos de aprendizajes de los estudiantes del nivel de bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa Particular Julia Navarrete Mendoza, con la finalidad de relacionarlos con las estrategias didácticas que los docentes emplean durante el desarrollo de sus clases, con el objetivo de determinar si existe o no influencias de su manera de aprender en cómo enseñan y de esta manera mejorar los desempeños estudiantiles. Mediante la aplicación del CHAEA cuestionario de Honey-Alonso de Estilos de Aprendizaje, se logró identificar que existe una tendencia frecuencial hacia el estilo pragmático por parte de los estudiantes; teniendo menor preferencia por el estilo reflexivo, al igual que los docentes, quienes reflejan que entre sus recursos estratégicos, los que favorecen a este estilo son las menos utilizadas. Conocer el estilo de aprendizaje predominante en los grupos heterogéneos de alumnos y docentes, permitirá que las instituciones busquen las herramientas metodológicas adecuadas que velen por un proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje significativo.
Phenotypic and genotypic detection of antibiotic resistance among Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from orthopedic wounds from Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Teaching Hospital (Coouth), Awka Anambra Nigeria
Authors: Lizzy C Egwim  , Ugochukwu M Okezie  , Nancy A Mbachu  , Malachy C Ugwu
Published: September 2023

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is well known orthopedic wounds-associated bacterial pathogen, responsible for prolonged wound treatment, due to its resistance, mediated by different types of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL). The present study was undertaken to find the prevalence of extended-spectrum β lactamase (ESBL), Metallo-β lactamase (MBL), and AmpC β lactamase in P. aeruginosa isolated from orthopedic wound samples. Wound swabs were processed and P. aeruginosa was identified by standard protocols. The Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method was used in ascertaining the antibiotic sensitivity of the isolates. Special screening and confirmatory tests were performed for the phenotypic and genotypic detection of resistance. The resistance rate to gentamicin, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin and ceftazidime were 2.6%, 2.6%, 2.6, and 5.1% respectively. P. aeruginosa expressed very high resistance to amoxicillin (97.4%), nitrofurantoin (100%), and two of the 3rd generation cephalosporins: cefuroxime (100%), and cefixime (100%). The aminoglycoside and the quinolones were the most effective drugs against the P. aeruginosa isolates with susceptibilities of 97.4% and 94.9% respectively. Out of the 38 isolates of P. aeruginosa, 11 (28.9%) and 14 (36.8%) were ESBL and MBL positive, respectively. The blaTEM genes were the only prevalent genes detected in all 38 (100%) isolates and mediated the phenotypic and genotypic resistance observed. MBL production was observed in 14 (36.8%) while AmpC and co-expression of genes were not observed. The blaTEM genotypic resistance was observed to be common among the isolates. This calls for great concern and continuous monitoring of antimicrobial resistance with the implementation of stringent mediation practices toward infection prevention and control.
Attitude toward the acceptability and practice of modern contraceptives among women of child bearing age in Jigawa state, Nigeria
Authors: Ado Shehu  , Emmanuel Ejambe Anyebe  , Usman Sunusi Usman  , Hayat Gomaa  , Saleh Ngaski Garba  , Bar. Baffa Alasan  , Fatima Balarabe  , Adda B. Umar  , D. K Sani  , Muftahu Sa’adu  , Attahir Sa’ad Ayuba  , Ummukulsum Mustapha  , Ismail Nasiru  , Yunusa A  , Sagir Magaji  , Abba Jidda Harun  , Salihu Abubakar Dauda
Published: September 2023

Background: Despite recent improvements in the use of contraceptives amongst married women in Jigawa, the utilization rates are still far below the national figures in the emerging regions of the country. Therefore, there is a need to assess the attitude toward the acceptability and determinants to practice of modern contraceptives among women of child bearing age in Jigawa state, Nigeria. Aim: This study assess the attitude toward the acceptability and determinants to practice of modern contraceptives among women of child bearing age in Jigawa state, Nigeria. Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive research was conducted on the respondents. The study population comprised all the eligible women of child bearing age within the study area, who were selected and agreed to participate in the study. Sample sizes of Four Hundred and four (404), respondents were recruited using a multistage sampling technique. Data was collected using Questionnaire Data collected was coded, entered, and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. Result: Majority of the respondents (92.3%) had heard about the contraception while (7.70%) had not. Injection Depo-Provera was the most (85.6%) known method of contraception whereas pills and condom recorded 84.8% and 82.7% respectively. Lactation Amenorrhea (8.2%) was the least method heard. The study shows that majority of the respondents had got information of contraception through mass media (33.2%) and health workers (28.1%). Only few (9.6%) got the information through relatives. The study result shows that avoiding unwanted pregnancy was the most (24.3%) known benefit of contraception However, only 14.3% respondents reported decreases the economic burden of the family as the benefit of family planning. Conclusions: The findings from this study will help to develop programs that can improve knowledge of females and services provided by the health-care system and can reduce adverse effects from contraception and the incidence of unplanned pregnancies.
ANALYSIS OF STUDENT RESPONSE TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ETHNO-FLIPPED CLASSROOM MODEL ASSISTED BY COLLABORATIVE CLOUD CLASSROOM
Authors: Ramadhani Rahmi , Napitupulu E. Elvis , Sitompul Pardomuan
Published: September 2023

The ethno-flipped classroom model is a collaborative and student-centered learning model developed by integrating the flipped learning model and the ethnomathematics approach. The implementation of the ethno-flipped classroom model is assisted by Collaborative Cloud Classroom which was developed as a Learning Management System during the implementation of learning. The purpose of this study was to determine student responses to the application of the ethno-flipped classroom model assisted by Collaborative Cloud Classroom for high school students in Gunungsitoli City, Nias Island, North Sumatra Province. This research is descriptive quantitative research with data collection techniques using Likert-scale questionnaires in Small Group and Field Test. The research sample was Gunungsitoli City High School students, namely 25 students in the small group stage and 222 students in the filed test stage. The results showed that 83% of students gave a very good response at the small group stage and 85% of students gave a very good response to the application of the model at the filed test stage. The achievement of the percentage of student responses concluded that the ethno-flipped classroom model assisted by Collaborative Cloud Classroom can be further implemented in the application of other cultural contexts in future research
EXPLORING STUDENT ALGEBRAIC THINKING IN SOLVING MATH PROBLEMS IN TERMS OF KOLB'S LEARNING STYLE
Authors: Rosida Aisya , Masduki Masduki
Published: September 2023

Algebraic thinking plays an important role in solving problems, especially related to algebra. This study aims to explore the students’ algebraic thinking profile in solving problems in terms of the stages of Kolb learning style. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach. The subjects of the study were 54 students of grade VIII at one of the private secondary schools in Surakarta, Central Java.  The research instruments used include algebraic thinking test questions, KLSI (Kolb Learning Style Inventory) questionnaires, and interview guidelines.  The data was analyzed by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions.  The finding showed that all subjects have met the algebraic thinking indicators on the generalization component. The subjects are able to recognize the pattern and use the discovered pattern to determine the next pattern. The subjects have also the ability to solve the problem using a simplification strategy. The finding also showed the CE stage learning style tends to use their experience about the prior knowledge had learned to solve the problem. Meanwhile, the AE, AC, and RO stage learning styles tend to use their logic by utilizing the information on the problem to solve the problem. Thus, it can be concluded that the different stage learning styles affect the different strategies in solving generalization problems
INTEGRASI SOSIAL ORANG BURU DAN ORANG JAWA DI DESA TIFU KECAMATAN LOLONG GUBA KABUPATEN BURU - MALUKU
Authors: Titaley Elsina , Alfons Christwyn R. , Rumlus Clementina O. , Frans Jouverd F.
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan integrasi sosial orang Buru dan orang Jawa di Desa Tifu Kecamatan Lolong Guba Kabupaten Buru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan lokasi penelitian di Desa Tifu Kecamatan Lolong Guba Kabupaten Buru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang Buru dan orang Jawa di Desa Tifu menjalani kehidupan bersama serta berdampingan satu dengan yang lain. Pola hidup berdampingan ini yang kemudian menciptakan terciptanya interaksi sosial yang sangat intens antar warga, di Desa Tifu. Pola hidup seperti ini juga telah menyebabkan munculnya integrasi sosial antar orang Buru dan orang Jawa di desa tersebut. Integrasi sosial tersebut seperti, integrasi interaksionis, integrasi normatif, dan integrasi fungsional. Munculnya integrasi interaksionis seperti adanya kerjasama antara orang Buru dan orang Jawa dalam bentuk kerja bakti di lingkungan tempat tinggal, kelompok usaha tani, kelompok usaha mebel, dan kerjasama penambangan emas di Gunung Botak. Integrasi normatif muncul seperti adanya kebiasaan saling kunjung mengunjungi pada saat perayaan hari-hari besar keagamaan. Sedangkkan integrasi fungsional yang muncul seperti ada hubungan-hubungan yang terjalin melalui ikatan-ikatan perkawinan di antara mereka. Ikatan-ikatan perkawinan tersebut telah terjalin antara laki-laki orang Buru dengan perempuan orang Jawa dan sebaliknya antara laki-laki orang Jawa dengan perempuan orang Buru. Realitas seperti ini menunjukkan tingginya nilai-nilai toleransi dan rasa saling menghormati, dalam dan atau antar keluarga sehingga menjadi dasar yang kuat bagi terwujudnya integrasi sosial antar mereka.
STRATEGI NAFKAH RUMAHTANGGA PETANI DI DESA WAIMUSI KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA TIMUR KOBI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH
Authors: Rahmawati Rani , Pattiselanno August E , Wenno Noviar Flasiana
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan strategi nafkah rumahtangga petani yang berhubungan dengan modal rumahtangga. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menentukan bagaimana sektor pertanian dan non pertanian dapat mempengaruhi strategi nafkah dan pendapatan rumahtangga di Desa Waimusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif mengunakan metode wawancara, pengamatan dan pemanfaatan dokumen. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa modal rumahtangga yang dimanfaatkan petani di Desa Waimusi sangat mempengaruhi aktivitas rumahtangga petani di desa tersebut. Berdasarkan tiga bentuk aspek strategi nafkah petani di Desa Waimusi menggunakan sektor on-farm, off-farm dan non-farm sebagai sumber nafkahnya. Jumlah sumbangan terhadap usaha pertanian padi sawah relatif lebih rendah dibandingkan sektor pertanian lain ataupun jasa lainnya.

 

Kata Kunci: strategi nafkah, rumahtangga, petani, padi sawah, sektor pertanian
»Jetzt bin ich hier« – Ankommen im Altenheim
Authors: Müller Thilo
Published: September 2023

Wer geht schon freiwillig ins Heim? Oft sind es gesundheitliche Einschränkungen im Alter, die einen vorübergehenden oder dauerhaften Aufenthalt in einem Altenpflegeheim erfordern. Thilo Müller begleitet als evangelischer Altenheimseelsorger in Mannheim in vier Einrichtungen ca. 350 Bewohner*innen mit unterschiedlichem Betreuungsund Unterstützungsbedarf. Sie leben in Apartments im »betreuten Wohnen«, sind Gäste der Tagespflege oder bewohnen ein Einzelzimmer im Bereich der stationären Pflege im offenen oder geschützten Wohnbereich.
Die Held*innenreise
Authors: Michl Verena
Published: September 2023

Die Held*innenreise beschreibt metaphorisch eine Universalstruktur menschlicher Selbstfindung. Sie dient in der Entwicklung von Veränderungsnarrativen als Baukasten für wirkungsvolles Storytelling und liefert gleichzeitig in der Begleitung von längerfristigen Prozessen eine Orientierungshilfe zur Standortbestimmung. Es gibt die Reise in zwei verschiedenen Grundformen: als Schwellenmythos und als Lebenszyklus. Im Folgenden werden beide Varianten als Anregung für die Praxis vorgestellt.
López-Guadalupe Muñoz, Juan Jesús; Díaz Gómez, José Antonio y Contreras-Guerrero, Adrián (eds.). De Austrias a Borbones. Construcciones visuales en el Barroco hispánico. Granada: Universidad de Granada, 2021, 428 pp., ilus. col. ISBN: 978-84-338-6898-5.
Authors: Valverde Tercedor José María
Published: September 2023

El libro De Austrias a Borbones. Construcciones visuales en el Barroco hispánico, es una obra de investigación colectiva, formada por un nutrido número de trabajos. Conjuntamente con la publicación: Mecenazgo, ostentación, identidad: estudios sobre el Barroco hispánico, de los mismos editores, surge en el ámbito del proyecto Barroco entre dos mundos: relaciones y alternativas en la escultura andaluza e hispanoamericana entre 1700 y 1750, financiado por la Agencia Estatal de Investigación y Competitividad, y desarrollado entre 2018-2021. Asimismo, se nutre de las reflexiones expuestas en el trascurso del Simposium José Risueño y su época, 1665-1732, celebrado en el palacio de Niñas Nobles de Granada, entre el 6 y el 8 de septiembre del año 2018.
Neologismos en lengua qom: una aproximación a sus aspectos formales y semánticos
Authors: Blanco Pena Ana
Published: September 2023

El presente trabajo explora las distintas estrategias para la creación de neologismos en lengua qom. A partir de un corpus recolectado de fuentes secundarias (páginas web, diccionarios, manuales) y mediante la elicitación con un hablante nativo, se analizaron los aspectos morfosintácticos y semánticos para la formación de nuevas palabras desde una perspectiva tipológica (Díaz Hormigo, 2020; Haspelmath y Tadmor, 2009), teniendo en cuenta algunos aportes de la lingüística cognitiva (Fernández Jaén, 2014; Romero Gualda, 2008); con foco en la metáfora y la metonimia como mecanismos para la neología. Se tuvieron en cuenta como antecedentes los estudios sobre formación de palabras en la lengua qom (Messineo, 2003; Censabella, 2005; Cúneo, 2013). Este artículo constituye un aporte a los estudios sobre la neología a partir de la descripción de datos de una lengua indígena.
Procesos de lexicalización en angaité (enlhet-enenlhet)
Authors: Brid Nicolás
Published: September 2023

En este artículo se examinan procesos de lexicalización en angaité (familia enlhet-enenlhet), entendidos como procesos de cambio lingüístico que dan como resultado lexemas nuevos con pérdida de composicionalidad y de transparencia. El objetivo primario es descriptivo, aunque se pretende también aportar datos para una comparación con las demás lenguas de la familia enlhet-enenlhet y con otras lenguas del Gran Chaco. Los procesos de lexicalización observados incluyen derivación y composición. Los primeros consisten en nominalizaciones deverbales, sustantivos derivados de otros sustantivos, y verbos derivados de otros verbos. Los segundos incluyen composición por medio de frases posesivas, frases atributivas, sintagmas lexicalizados y univerbación.
Aprendizaje inclusivo e integrado de contenidos y lenguas extranjeras a través del Drama
Authors: Mesas Jiménez Rebeca
Published: September 2023

El propósito de este documento es responder a la necesidad educativa de lograr una enseñanza bilingüe inclusiva partiendo de los principios del enfoque AICLE (Aprendizaje Integrado de Contenidos y Lenguas Extranjeras) y proponiendo los usos del Drama pedagógico dentro del marco del Diseño Universal para el Aprendizaje (DUA) en la etapa de Educación Primaria. La inclusión educativa ha supuesto un reto desde la implantación de la enseñanza bilingüe. Para enseñar y aprender contenidos curriculares a través de lenguas extranjeras es fundamental disponer de métodos y recursos que contribuyan a un aprendizaje significativo sin perder de vista la atención a la diversidad.
HUBUNGAN REGULASI EMOSI DENGAN INTENSITAS NYERI DISMENORE PRIMER DI SMA NEGERI 7 TANGERANG
Authors: Fauziah Puji , Kartini Kartini , Hikmah Hikmah
Published: September 2023

Masa remaja merupakan suatu masa peralihan dari masa anak-anak menuju masa dewasa yang berjalan antar umur 12-21 tahun dan ditandai dengan adanya perubahan aspek fisik, psikis dan psikosoial. Tidak dapat disangkal bahwa masa remaja awal merupakan suatu masa dimana fluktuasi emosi (naik dan turun) berlangsung lebih sering. Regulasi emosi sendiri lebih pada pencapaian keseimbangan emosional yang dilakukan oleh seseorang baik melalui sikap atau perilakunya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara regulasi emosi dengan nyeri haid (dismenore) pada remaja. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan jumlah sampel 134 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dan uji analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil uji statistik chi square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara regulasi emosi dengan intensitas nyeri dismenore primer di SMA Negeri 7 Tangerang dengan nilai p value = 0,045 (p value < a 0,05). Diharapkan pihak sekolah lebih meningkatkan bimbingan konseling terutama mengenai emosi pada siswi yang sedang mengalami nyeri haid dan bimbingan kesehatan jasmani di bidang olahraga untuk melakukan peregangan dalam mengatasi masalah nyeri haid yang diketahui tingginya angka kejadian nyeri haid di tempat tersebut.
PENGARUH TEKNIK REBOZO TERHADAP LAMA KALA I DALAM PERSALINAN PERVAGINAM
Authors: Afrilia Eka Mardiana , Suksesty Catur Erty
Published: September 2023

Persalinan adalah proses dimana bayi, plasenta dan selaput ketuban keluar dari rahim ibu pada usia cukupbulan tanpa disertai penyulit. Pada proses persalinan kemampuan dan keterampilan penolong sangat mempengaruhi kenyamanan dan kelancaran persalinan. Asuhan yang diberikan dapat disesuaikan dengan kondisi ibu. Teknik rebozo dapat digunakan selama persalinan untuk membantu serat otot dalam ligament uterus rileks sehingga mampu mengurangi rasa sakit serta dapat menciptakan efek positif psikologis dan sosial, sehingga ibu yang melahirkan dalam keadaan rileks, semua lapisan otot dalam rahim akan bekerja sama secara harmonis sehingga persalinan berjalan lancar, mudah, dan nyaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tekhnik rebozo dengan lamanya kalai 1 dan tingkat nyeri pada proses persalinan. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Pra Eksperiment dengan pendekatan satisfic group comparison desain untuk mengetahui pengaruh tekhnik rebozo terhadap pengurangan rasa nyeri dan lamanya kala I pada kelompok perlakuan dan untuk mengetahui tingkat nyeri dan lamanya kala I pada kelompok kontrol. Hasil analisa lama kala I dengan menggunakan teknik rebozo pada kelompok perlakuan sebesar1,20 dimana p-value 0,002. Sedangkan analisa tingkat nyeri sebesar 1,20 dengan p-value 0,000. Ada pengaruh dilakukan teknik rebozo dengan lamanya kala I dan tingkat nyeri pada proses persalinan. Teknik rebozo dapat diterapkan pada setiap proses persalinan normal.
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU MAHASISWA PRODI KEBIDANAN FIKES UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH TANGERANG DENGAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 TAHUN 2021
Authors: Martini Titin , Wahyuni Titis , Puspitasari Dewi
Published: September 2023

Pandemi Covid 19 yang terjadi di beberapa Negara termasuk di Indonesia merupakan kondisi yang sangat memprihatinkan. Mahasiswa prodi kebidanan merupakan bagian dari garda terdepan dalam fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan kedepannya, yang ajan turut berpartisipasi dalam mengikuti trend issue masalah kesehatan yang sedang terjadi salah satunya adalah pencegahan Covid-19, pengetahuan dan perilaku mahasiswa tentang pencegahan Covid-19 yang baik dapat pencegah penularan Covid19. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan perilaku mahasiswa prodi kebidanan tentang pencegahan Covid-19 Di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik totalsampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan April 2021 dengan populasi mahasiswa kesehatan di Indonesia sebayak 86 orang. Instrument penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Cara pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan spss versi 18. Hasil penelitian pada kuesioner pengetahuan paling tinggi di kategori baik sebanyak 57 (66.27%) sedangkan perilaku paling tinggi berada di kategori baik sebanyak 52 (60,46%). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan perilaku mahasiswa prodi kebidanan tentang pencegahan Covid-19 tergolong baik hal ini dapat pencegah penularan Covid-19.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COMBINATION OF FOOT SPA THERAPY AND BUEGER'S ALLEN EXERCISE AGAINST THE VALUE OF ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX IN ELDERLY WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Ratnawati Diah , Adyani Sang Ayu Made , Ritanti Ritanti
Published: September 2023

Elderly with Diabetes mellitus (DM) is experienced for decreasing the quality of peripheral blood flows that identified numbness, tingling, and decreased foot sensitivity. This condition is impacted by the occurrence of leg ulcer complications and to worsen for amputating for the lower extremities. This research purpose to exam the effectiveness of a combination of foot spa therapy and Bueger's Allen Exercises on the value of the ankle-brachial index in the elderly with diabetes mellitus. The method used in this research is quasi-experimental (pre-test and post-test comparison group design). The population in this study was elderly with DM type 2. The number of sample in this study were 114 samples, were divides into 3 groups, each group consisting of 38 respondents. The first group was foot spa therapy intervention, the second group was Bueger’s Allen Exercise intervention, and the third group was the combination group. The data was collected by measuring the ABI pre-test and post-test in each group. The interventions were carried out about 24 sessions for 8 weeks. The results of the study obtained in pairs of T-test results showed a meaningful difference before and after the therapy with the value P = 0,000 (P < 0.05). In addition, the LSD test received the data mean difference combination therapy compared with Bueger's Allen Exercises of 0.0571 (Sig. = 0,000) and compared to the Foot Spa of 0.0796 (Sig. = 0,000). The therapeutic combination Method (combined foot spa therapy and Bueger's Allen Exercises) is very effective in increasing the value of ABI in elderly DM. It is important for families and nurses to give motivation to the elderly with DM type 2 to do foot spa and Allen Bueger’s Exercise as alternative therapies to prevent foot complications. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Elderly; Foot Spa; Bueger’s Allen Exercises; Ankle Brachial Index/ABI.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN TERHADAP KINERJA MELALUI KETERAMPILAN PERAWAT
Authors: Ahmad Shieva Nur Azizah , Anwar Syamsul , Suleman Suhendar
Published: September 2023

Dalam perkembangannya, kecerdasan tidak hanya mencakup kecerdasan intelektual tetapi berkembang pada aspek-aspek psikis lainnya seperti emosional dan spiritual sehingga muncul kecerdasan emosional dan kecerdasan spiritual. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan intelektual, kecerdasan emosional dan kecerdasan spiritual terhadap kinerja melalui keterampilan perawat. Desain penelitian menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 90 orang dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisa data menggunakan Path Analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kecerdasan intelektual berpengaruh terhadap kinerja sebesar 17,3% dengan ρ-value 0,022, kecerdasan emosional berpengaruh terhadap kinerja sebesar  22,8% dengan ρ-value 0,022, kecerdasan spiritual berpengaruh terhadap kinerja sebesar 23,8% dengan ρ-value 0,010, keterampilan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja sebesar 38,5% dengan ρ-value 0,000, kecerdasan intelektual berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan sebesar 17,5% dengan ρ-value 0,032, kecerdasan emosional berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan sebesar 47,4%  dengan ρ-value 0,000 dan kecerdasan spiritual berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan sebesar 26,5% dengan ρ-value 0,007. Pengaruh tidak langsung kecerdasan intelektual melalui keterampilan terhadap kinerja sebesar 6,7%, Pengaruh tidak langsung kecerdasan emosional melalui keterampilan terhadap kinerja sebesar  18,2% dan Pengaruh tidak langsung kecerdasan spiritual melalui keterampilan terhadap kinerja sebesar 10,2%. Penelitian ini diharapkan kepada pimpinan rumah sakit perlu memfasilitasi dan memotivasi perawat untuk penguatan mekanisme koping dalam mengatasi stressor dan perubahan lingkungan.membuat kebijakan tentang sistem penilaian kinerja yang objektif, memfasilitasi pelatihan ESQ bagi perawat dan perlu adanya role model perawat dalam pembentukan karakter.  Kata Kunci : Intelektual, Emosional, Spiritual, Keterampilan, Kinerja
PENGARUH KELAS IBU HAMIL PADA IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN
Authors: Yusnidar Yusnidar , Suriati Israini
Published: September 2023

Program kelas ibu hamil yang merupakan sarana dalam kelompok dengan bentuk tatap muka yang membahas tentang kesehatan ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelas ibu hamil pada ibu hamil primigravida terhadap pengetahuan tentang perawatan kehamilan di Puskesmas Ponrang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian pre-experimental dengan rancangan penelitian pretest-posttes group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil primigravida sebanyak 36 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada saat pretest, responden yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang perawatan kehamilan pada kategori baik sebanyak 4 responden (11,11%), untuk posttest pada pengetahuan tentang perawatan kehamilan pada kategori baik mengalami peningkatan menjadi sebanyak 25 responden (94,44%). Hasil uji statistic didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,001 kurang dari α = 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh kelas ibu hamil pada ibu hamil primigravida terhadap pengetahuan tentang perawatan kehamilan.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI REMAJA DENGAN MOTIVASI REMAJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN KANKER PAYUDARA DI SMK KESEHATAN BINA INSAN CENDEKIA TANGERANG
Authors: Kartini Kartini , Wijoyo Eriyono Budi , Nainar Azizah Al-Ashri , Rahmawati Eti
Published: September 2023

Kanker Payudara merupakan jenis tumor yang ganas hingga kini menjadi pembunuh nomor satu bagi wanita. SADARI membantu mengecek kondisi payudara apakah terdapat benjolan atau perubahan lain yang dapat menjadi tanda terjadinya tumor yang membutuhkan perhatian medis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi remaja dengan perilaku SADARI dalam pencegahan kanker payudara di SMK Kesehatan Bina Insan Cendekia Tangerang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik purposive sampling dengan besar sampel 55 siswi yang berasal dari kelas X dan XI SMK Kesehatan Bina Insan Cendekia Tangerang. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisis uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian dari 55 siswi menunjukkan mayoritas siswi yang memiliki motivasi tinggi sebanyak 28 responden (50,9%) dan berperilaku kurang sebanyak 27 responden (49,1%). Berdasarkan analisa uji chi square terdapat hubungan antara motivasi remaja dengan perilaku sadari dengan P value 0,001. Saran kepada pihak sekolah yakni meningkatkan peran serta guru dengan melakukan penyuluhan tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI).
HUBUNGAN REWARD DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT DR. SITANALA TAHUN 2020
Authors: Habibi Alpan , Humairoh Syifa , Ahmad Shieva Nur Azizah , Hasan Roswita , Nurfadillah Nila
Published: September 2023

Pelayanan keperawatan yang optimal dapat dicapai jika perawat memiliki kinerja yang optimal. Namun, kondisi yang terjadi di Indonesia masih banyak yang mengeluhkan adanya kinerja perawat yang kurang optimal. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari rendahnya sistem reward yang sehingga mempengaruhi kinerja perawat dan secara otomatis juga mempengaruhi mutu pelayanan kesehatan dalam rumah sakit. Hasil pengamatan peneliti lain terdapat pernyataan yang berbeda, dimana reward masih belum efektif untuk meningkatkan kinerja perawat. Hal tersebut terbukti dengan masih adanya beberapa perawat yang belum melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan yang sesuai standar profesional perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan reward terhadap kinerja perawat di Rumah Sakit Dr. Sitanala. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Systematic Literature Review dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, dimana variabel independen dan dependennya diobservasi dalam waktu secara bersamaan dan sampel yang digunakan adalah 30 perawat di Rumah Sakit Dr. Sitanala. Hasil penelitian menggunakan Chi Square Test yang menunjukkan hasil p-Value 0,020 yamg artinya terdapat hubungan reward dengan kinerja perawat di Rumah Sakit Dr. Sitanala tahun 2020. Peneliti menyarankan Rumah Sakit Dr. Sitanala untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan reward sesuai kinerja perawat, dimana bukan hanya harus dalam bentuk finansial tetapi juga dalam bentuk non finansial. Sehingga diharapkan agar dapat memotivasi perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan.Kata kunci: Kinerja Perawat, Reward
Keberhasilan Belajar Dalam Perspektif Self Regulated Learning dan Efikasi Diri
Authors: Yoyoh Imas , Wibisana Elang , Rahayu Defi
Published: September 2023

Pembelajaran jarak jauh di era pandemic covid-19 melahirkan masalah dan kendala yang menghambat efektivitas pembelajaran dan mempengaruhi kualitas Pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self regulated learning dan efikasi diri dimasa pandemi covid-19 pada mahasiswa keperawatan semester akhir Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasinya seluruh mahasiswa keperawatan semester akhir dengan total sampling 72 orang. Instrument pengumpulan data berupa kuisioner yang telah diuji validitas. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi rank spearman. Hasilnya nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000, maka ada hubungan antara self regulated learning dengan efikasi diri. Perolehan angka koefidien korelasi sebesar 0,405 bersifat positif, artinya tingkat kekuatan korelasinya kuat. Apabila individu memiliki self regulated learningyang tinggi maka efikasi diri untuk melakukan sesuatu juga tinggi. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengembangkan penelitian terkait faktor lain yang kemungkinan berpengaruh terhadap kedua variabel.