bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Procesos multisensoriales y nuevas corporalidades de la sociedad digital
Authors: Gárgoles María
Published: July 2022

Este articulo reflexiona sobre prácticas artísticas en la cultura digital. Basado en una sociedad donde se abren paso las tecnologías digitales en lo social. Por ello esta investigación es abordada desde las nuevas propuestas de realidades aumentadas y realidades virtuales que se manifiestan en el contexto artístico. Estas nuevas tecnologías proponen nuevas perspectivas de interacción y relación que desde el punto de vista de la cognición corporeizada posibilitan un amplio abanico de sensorialidades. Como experimentadores los públicos receptores perciben y activan elementos de su entorno, al mismo tiempo que perciben las narrativas de los demás como propias. De esta manera se producen nuevas activaciones de lo social y de lo común a través de la experiencia y ocasionalmente de lo narrativo. En este trabajo se muestran posibilidades artísticas de conexión corporeizada a través de propuestas de conexión social y virtual con los demás. Algunas de estas propuestas abordan en concreto las formas de conexión con el entorno y con los demás, al mismo tiempo que otras pretenden conectar a través de las virtualidades de la obra. Así pues, a través de propuestas artísticas de realidad mixta es posible conectar sensorialmente y percibir desde la propia experimentación.
FESTIVAL DE PARINTINS EL BACKSTAGE DE OPERA CABOCLA
Authors: Sena Djane , Gonçalves Maciel Neila Dourado
Published: July 2022

La Fiesta de Parintins es una celebración popular de la región Norte donde el Bois Garantido y Caprichoso en medio de la selva amazónica. En la arena denominada Bumbodromo, personajes y elementos imaginarios, de leyendas amazónicas y rituales indígenas, actúan como hilo conductor del espectáculo que hoy es la mayor manifestación popular del norte de Brasil y que tiene lugar el último fin de semana de junio. Tomando como punto de partida mis recuerdos de infancia, historias que contaba mi abuela, este trabajo tiene como principal objetivo explorar el backstage del Festival utilizando como marco temporal, el estudio de las transformaciones en el período de 1988 a 2019. A través del estudio de las etapas del proceso creativo, analizaremos la contribución de estos sistemas al mantenimiento del Festival como manifestación de la cultura popular. Haciendo uso de los cuentos de mi abuela como teoría y método, tendremos un instrumento de análisis en la construcción de las narrativas. Haciendo uso de la semiótica de la cultura como teoría y método, describiremos los sistemas y subsistemas de la Semiósfera del Festival de Parintins y así identificar los personajes que compondrán esta investigación. Para comprender la dinámica de esta manifestación popular, recurriremos a los fundamentos teóricos de la Etnocenología de Armindo Bião y Jean Marie Pradier. Para hablar del Festival de Parintins desde los estudios culturales, utilizaremos los conceptos de Burke, Thompson y Canclini. Como soporte metodológico, utilizaremos la investigación cualitativa participativa, además del análisis semiótico para mapear la semiosfera. En cuanto a los personajes principales y secundarios de este proceso, pretendemos garantizar su lugar de intervención a través de entrevistas abiertas, adoptando el método de observación participante, cumpliendo con todas las normas de seguridad por la pandemia de la Covid-19 y el Consejo de Ética en Investigación - CEP.   Palabras clave: Cultura popular, Semiótica, Etnocenología, Boi-bumbá y Parintins
Conferencias performativas (1923-2020): del Circo de Ramón Gómez de la Serna al Circo Interior Bruto
Authors: Grueso Hierro Alicia
Published: July 2022

Los discursos de Ramón Gómez de la Serna han sido hasta la fecha poco estudiados, sin embargo, sabemos que constituyen uno de los pilares de creación más fecundos e innovadores del artista. Durante más de treinta años, Ramón cultivó una forma de habla como soporte plástico, haciendo una escritura viva deudora de una filosofía por el objeto y la imagen sonora. Sus conferencias pueden hoy leerse con una óptica actualizada, siendo ejemplos tempranos de la llamada Conferencia Performativa. A lo largo de la historia del arte y en concreto a partir de los años cincuenta del s. XX, observamos piezas escénicas que continúan la estela ramoniana, desarrollando una tipología de oralidad, cómica, política y estética, íntimamente asociada a la del escritor vanguardista. La vía que apunta Ramón y que conecta con el interés de las artes futuras es un imperativo carnal. La nueva literatura que el autor defiende es un ESTADO DEL CUERPO, como él mismo escribe, con mayúsculas. Son las prácticas orales en escena continuadas por artistas como La Ribot, Los Torreznos, Esther Ferrer o Juan Dominguez, donde podremos ver su resonancia y la confluencia de un modo particular de concebir el diálogo con la audiencia. Dentro del género Conferencia Performance, Ramón debe ser mencionado como gran precursor y conector de eventos que distan cien años, pero cuya influencia permite releer bajo el mismo paraguas conceptual las acciones de toda una generación postmoderna en España. El trabajo constatará la supervivencia del orador performativo a través del tiempo. El objetivo será interpretar la nueva oralidad con ejemplos que continúan las características metaoratorias que prefiguró con múltiples intervenciones en directo, Ramón Gómez de la Serna.
Influence of an atypical academic year on the physical activity levels of 1st year students Physiotherapy
Authors: Teles Clara , Ramalho Ana , Gameiro Joana , Bernardino João , Marçal Telmo , Alves Lopes António , Silva Cláudia
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Portugal is one of the European Union countries with the lowest rate of Physical Activity (PA), with only 40% of the population being active. During the university period, there is a coincidence of increased autonomy and decision-making among students, and changes in life habits, usually associated with a decrease in PA practice. In percentage terms, 30% of university students are considered physically inactive. There are few studies on PA levels in higher education students, namely in the Physiotherapy course, and even less that relate this topic to the imposed containment measures, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: Description and comparison of the PA levels of students enrolled in the 1st year of a Physiotherapy Degree, in the academic year 2019/2020. Understand if there are differences in the practice of PA, at different times of the school year, one of which is the lockdown period. Methods: Data were collected using the “International Physical Activity Questionnaire” (IPAQ). It was shared in 3 moments (academic period without evaluations, exam period and lockdown), being a longitudinal study. Results: Physiotherapy students seem to be active regarding the parameter of PA frequency. With the lockdown, there was an increase in the level of PA in 20% of students compared to the school period without assessments, with 14.3% being raised to a high level of PA. The high percentage of students (42.9%) who maintained a high PA level should be highlighted. There was a significant difference from the 1st to the 2nd moment, at the IPAQ level, with a decrease in PA (p = 0.03) with the exam period. Discussion: In the exams period, although the workload is less, there seems to have been a decrease in PA levels. In the lockdown, aspects are presumed to have been removed, which in a normal situation would compromise the practice of PA, leading to better results in some of the variables. The lockdown doesn’t appear to have had a negative impact on PA. Conclusion: The objective of this study was achieved, establishing a starting point for the assessment of PA levels, in university students, in the period of COVID-19. As the sample is composed of future health professionals, it’s important that they be the first to adopt an active lifestyle, thus promoting it.
Some Insights from Alan Turing’s Artificial Cognition Research
Authors: Güven Kaya Tunç
Published: July 2022

As one examines the research by Alan Turing, one realizes a discrepancy between his early and late works. At the beginning of his career, his sole focus was mathematical logic, computability of numbers, mechanistic description of mathematical operations, and so on. However, in his late research, one of the most fascinating articles on biology and chemistry is found -his examination of the chemical basis of morphogenesis. The question is how his research on morphogenesis relates to his earlier research. In this article, it is argued that Turing's desire to develop 'artificial cognition' and the cybernetics-friendly atmosphere of the late 1940s are the links connecting his two research periods.
Cluster Head Selection Algorithms for Enhanced Energy Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Maina Mwangi Peter , Gichuki Ndia John , Muchiri Muketha Geoffrey
Published: July 2022

The extension of the sensor node's life span is an essential requirement in a Wireless Sensor Network. Cluster head selection algorithms undertake the task of cluster head election and rotation among nodes, and this has significant effects on the network's energy consumption. The objective of this paper is to analyze existing cluster head selection algorithms and the parameters they implement to enhance energy efficiency. To achieve this objective, systematic literature review methodology was used. Relevant papers were extracted from major academic databases Elsevier, Springer, Wiley, IEEE, ACM Digital Library, Citeseer Library, and preprints posted on arXiv. The results show that there are many existing Cluster Head Selection Algorithms and they are categorized as deterministic, adaptive and hybrid. These algorithms use different parameters to elect Cluster Heads. In future the researchers should derive more parameters that can be used to elect cluster heads to improve on energy consumption.
The Digital Carbon Footprint: Threat to an Environmentally Sustainable Future
Authors: Sharma Pawankumar , Dash Bibhu
Published: July 2022

With digitalization at its peak, every online action we take has an environmental impact. There is a growing concern about the world's ever-increasing carbon emission due to technological advancement. The vast majority of human actions have been proved harmful to the environment. This effect has been mostly tied to available carbon emissions. On the other hand, recent findings have raised awareness of digital carbon emissions. These harmful emissions represent the available CO2 emissions rate resulting from generic digitization concepts. The advancement of technology has considerably contributed to CO2 emissions. This study paper discusses the total effects of carbon emissions. It also shows the rates of carbon emissions caused by the tech industry worldwide. The article describes how digital services have boosted carbon emissions and the number of regions affected by the higher rates. The study focuses on the relationship between carbon emissions and digitization, remedies to the problem, and an overall analysis of the global digital carbon footprint.
Cognitive and Epistemic Spaces in the CSTA Computer Science Learning Standards
Authors: Ardito Gerald
Published: July 2022

This paper presents the findings of close reading of the Computer Science Teachers Association (CSTA) Computer Science Learning Standards for grades K-12. This document is influential because it has been adopted by at least five of the United States and has served as an inspiration for several more. Analyses of the document structure as well as of verb usage, word frequencies, and word pair networks for the language of the standards themselves as well as the clarification text included in the document for each standard were conducted using tidytext tools built for the R programming language. These analyses revealed a high level of internal coherence in this learning standards document, as well as a wide epistemic space for the teaching and learning of core computer science concepts and practices by K-12 students and their teachers. Implications for student learning, curriculum design, and computer science teacher preparation were discussed.
Effects of Computer-based Simulations Teaching Approach on Chemistry Self-Concept among High School Students in Kenya
Authors: W. Jane Mihindo , W. Florence Kamonjo
Published: July 2022

The role of Chemistry education is to help in the development of scientific attitude in the learner. The students’ performance in Chemistry at the national examinations in Kenya has remained poor, despite the importance attached to the subject. Many factors influence this performance, one being learners' chemistry self-concept. Computer-Based Instruction may help address the problem of student’s negative chemistry self-concept as most educational institutions take learning online due to COVID -19 pandemic. In an attempt to address this, this study aimed at finding out the effects of Computer-Based Simulations (CBS) on students’ chemistry self-concept. The study involved quasi-experimental research using Solomon Four Non- Equivalent Control Group Design. Sample size was 175 students. Instrument of data collection was Chemistry Self-Concept Questionnaire (CSCQ). Results revealed that there is statistically significant difference in the chemistry self-concept of students taught through CBS and those taught through Regular Teaching Methods (RTM). Students taught through CBS acquired a higher level of chemistry self-concept than those taught through RTM.
The Dynamics of the Ubiquitous Internet of Things (IoT) and Trailblazing Data Mining (DM)
Authors: Lainjo Bongs
Published: July 2022

The research study intends to understand the thematic dynamics of the internet of things (IoT), thereby aiming to address the general objective i.e. “To explore and streamline the IoT thematic dynamics with a focus on cross-cutting data mining, and IoT apps evidence-based publication trends”. To meet this objective, secondary research has been compiled as part of the analytic process. It was found from the research that IoT continues to evolve with significant degrees of proliferation. Complementary and trailblazing data mining (DM) with more access to cloud computing platforms has catalyzed accelerating the achievement of planned technological innovations. The outcome has been myriads of apps currently used in different thematic landscapes. Based on available data on app searches by users, and between 2016 and 2019, themes like sports, supply chain, and agriculture maintained positive trends over the four years. The emerging Internet of Nano-Things was found to be beneficial in many sectors. Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) were also found to be emerging with more accurate and effective results in gathering information along with processing data and communication technologies. In summary, available data indicate that IoT is happening and has a significant implication on data mining. All indications suggest that it will continue to grow and increasingly affect how we interact with “things”. A backdrop of concerns exists ranging from developing standard protocols to protecting individual privacy.
Emergency contraception update
Authors: Hickey Mary
Published: July 2022

Given the high rates of unintended pregnancy in the United States, this article provides an overview of available emergency contraception methods, reviews pertinent information to facilitate their most effective and safe use, and addresses issues of barriers to access.
Current primary care recommendations for three common autoimmune disorders
Authors: Ransone Kristen
Published: July 2022

The author presents current recommendations for diagnostic testing and specialty referrals for patients suspected of having one of three common autoimmune disorders including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Sjögren syndrome.
Sistem Pengelolaan Logistik Obat di Puskesmas Makkasau Kota Makassar
Authors: Aripa Lusyana , Jeliman Kristina , Nur Nur Hamdani
Published: July 2022

Drug management is one of the pharmacy service activities which includes planning, requesting, receiving, storing, distributing, destroying or with drawing, using, recording, and reporting. Objectives: this study aimed to find out the drug logistics management system in usage planning, requesting, receiving, storing, distributing, using, recording, and reporting at Makkasau Health Center, Makassar in 2020. This study was qualitative research with a phenomenological appr each. The informants were selected by using the purposive sampling technique in which the gained total of informants was five people. Data were collected through an in-depth interview and direct observation at Makkasau Health Center, Makassar in 2020. The results showed that the drug planning at Makkasau Health Center has been in line with the drug management guidelines. Drug requests at Makkasau Health Center have also been carried out according to available procedures. This can be seen in the implementation of drug requests on the health office through LPLPO to regency/city pharmacy warehouses (in Indonesian: Gudang Farmasi Kabupaten/Kota (GFK)) based on the guidelines for drug management. The drug acceptance at Makkasau Health Center has been carried out as well according to the procedure. Drug storage at Makkasau Health Center has not been categorized in the good drug storage standards. This is because the available medicine warehouse has minimal space and does not have enough shelves. The drug distribution at Makkasau Health Center has not been according to the procedure. This can be seen from the distribution of medicines from district/city pharmacy warehouses that is not based on the guidelines for drug management. Drug use at Makkasau Health Center has been according to the standard procedures. This can be seen by the implementation of rational drug prescribing based on the drug management guidelines. Drug recording and reporting at Makkasau Health Center have been according to the procedure. This can be seen by the implementation of daily recording and monthly reporting using the Drug Usage Report and Request Sheet (in Indonesian: Laporan Pemakaian dan Lembar Permintaan Obat (LPLPO))
Manifestações orais em pacientes com COVID-19 internados em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
Authors: Godoy Antonio Jamile , De Ávila Oliveira Gláucia
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: Apontar a relação entre a Sars-CoV-2 (COVID-19) e as manifestações orais prevalentes associadas à doença, cujos números computados apresentam tendência crescente, embora essas manifestações permaneçam com a sua etiopatologia imprecisa. Métodos: Utilizou-se como ambiente de pesquisa uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva de um Hospital público de Brasília, Distrito Federal, mediante a análise retrospectiva de dados de pacientes ali internados no período de março de 2019 a março de 2021, verificando-se a prevalência de lesões orais entre dois grupos de pacientes internados sob ventilação mecânica invasiva: pacientes diagnosticados com COVID-19 e pacientes com outras comorbidades. Resultados: Após a análise estatística através dos testes Qui-Quadrado ou exato de Fisher, dos 294 prontuários avaliados, 147 eram de pacientes com COVID-19, e desse grupo, 56,6% desenvolveram alguma manifestação oral. Dentre elas, houve uma maior prevalência de lesões herpéticas (14,3%) aliada a um quadro de sialorréia (11,6%) em pacientes com COVID-19 comparado ao outro grupo de estudo. Conclusão: Pondera-se que há a necessidade de realização de mais estudos científicos sobre o tema com intuito de elucidar o real impacto intraoral da COVID-19 em pacientes críticos.
Espiritualidade/ Religiosidade utilizada como recurso de enfrentamento por pacientes com doença renal crônica
Authors: Dos Santos Müller Camila , Neiva Flores Adriana Mayon
Published: July 2022

Introdução: A doença renal, como condição crônica não transmissível, tem impacto significativo na rotina, na autonomia, no aspecto social e na saúde psíquica de seus portadores. Diante do exposto, durante o processo de tratamento, é muito comum o uso de enfrentamento religioso como uma das habilidades de enfrentamento do problema. Assim, esse estudo tem como objetivo analisar o uso da espiritualidade e da religiosidade como recursos de enfrentamento de problemas e seu impacto em processos de adesão ao tratamento em hemodiálise. Método: Consistiu em uma pesquisa de natureza quantitativa, que para a coleta de dados foram utilizados dois instrumentos: Escala de Avaliação dos Modos de Enfrentamento e Escala de Avaliação da Espiritualidade. Foi realizada pesquisa em prontuário eletrônico para o levantamento do perfil socioeconômico dos participantes e para a verificação da assiduidade nas sessões de hemodiálise. Por fim, realizou-se uma entrevista com a equipe de saúde, no intuito de verificar a percepção dos profissionais ao que se refere à adesão e ao autocuidado dos pacientes durante o curso do tratamento. Trinta pacientes foram selecionados e submetidos aos instrumentos supracitados. O estudo ocorreu na unidade de diálise do Hospital Regional de Sobradinho – DF. Resultados: Os dados sugerem que a maioria dos participantes é do sexo masculino ( n= 17 , 57%), com renda familiar entre um e dois salários mínimos ( n= 20, 67%), alfabetizados ( n= 16,53%), católicos ( n= 15, 51%) e em hemodiálise de um a dois anos ( n= 16, 54%). Notou-se que o enfrentamento religioso, a crença religiosa e o otimismo espiritual foram categorias utilizadas de forma recorrente pela maioria dos pacientes, independente da qualidade do padrão de adesão. Conclusões: Infere-se que a espiritualidade e o enfrentamento religioso são recursos de organização da saúde psíquica, podendo ser considerados como facilitadores no processo de adaptação ao adoecer.
A percepção de profissionais de saúde de uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva do SUS sobre os cuidados paliativos e a atuação da equipe interconsultora
Authors: Emerenciano Berrondo Menezes de Andrade Camila , Maria Gonçalves Coutinho Sílvia
Published: July 2022

A princípio, cogitar a possibilidade de atuação conjunta dos cuidados paliativos em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva parece algo fantasioso e idealizado. Porém, existem diversas possibilidades e vantagens de atuação em conjunto dessas duas equipes, em um cenário onde deve haver equilíbrio entre indicação para medidas curativas e paliativas. O objetivo principal deste estudo foi verificar a percepção dos profissionais de saúde sobre a atuação da equipe interconsultora. Como metodologia utilizou-se o método de pesquisa transversal, descritiva, qualitativa, com aplicação de entrevista semiestruturada individual e análise de dados através da análise de conteúdo. Ao todo, 11 profissionais da saúde participaram da pesquisa. Ao realizar a análise das entrevistas, foram evidenciadas seis categorias principais que perpassam desde a compreensão dos indivíduos sobre o conceito de cuidados paliativos até a percepção dos profissionais diante da atuação da equipe interconsultora. Foi possível observar que os participantes classificaram como importante o papel de atuação desta equipe, apresentando, inclusive, um bom nível de conhecimento sobre cuidados paliativos. Um exemplo foi a oferta de informações sobre cuidados paliativos por parte dos profissionais que compõem a equipe. Concluiu-se, que de maneira geral, as intervenções e orientações realizadas pela equipe interconsultora de cuidados paliativos são construídas em conjunto com os demais profissionais da unidade, e tendem a ser seguidas por estes.
A percepção de mulheres acompanhadas pelo NASF-AB Asa Norte sobre os desafios nos cuidados de crianças e de adolescentes
Authors: Teixeira Brandão Amanda , Serrão Peres Teixeira Bethania
Published: July 2022

Introdução: Mulheres sofrem historicamente um processo de desigualdade de gênero, na qual se encontram muitas vezes esvaziadas a um papel socialmente construído de inferioridade ao homem e a uma restritiva função de cuidadora. Correntes teóricas apontam que a responsabilidade de crianças e adolescentes concentra-se majoritariamente na figura feminina, muitas vezes desencadeando impactos negativos em sua saúde mental. Objetivo: Compreender as percepções de mulheres, que fazem acompanhamento de saúde mental no Núcleo Ampliado de Saúde da Família e Atenção Básica (NASF-AB), em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS) do Distrito Federal, sobre demandas relacionadas aos cuidados e às responsabilidades com crianças e adolescentes. Metodologia: Entrevista individual, qualitativa, semiestruturada com duas mulheres cuidadoras, atendidas pelo NASF-AB. Resultados: Através da análise de conteúdo, as entrevistas apresentam sentimento de sobrecarga e de solidão pelas mulheres em função do cuidado. Conclusão: Fatores como falta de suporte, dificuldade de acesso a serviços públicos, histórico de violências e preconceitos em meio social, impactam diretamente na qualidade de vida das mulheres e de seus dependentes.
impact of pandemic containment measures COVID-19 on social work research with older people
Authors: Mali Jana
Published: July 2022

Researching people's everyday lives, exploring and working out answers together with people are fundamental processes of social work, whether working with individuals, different groups or communities. Without research, we cannot possibly know what specific tasks we can undertake or what social work goals we can achieve when it comes to helping situations. In recent decades, social work with older people has directed research toward the area of exploring the needs of people in long-term care, which has been shaped primarily by the COVID-19 pandemic. Measures taken to contain the pandemic have limited or even prevented opportunities to research the real-life situations of people in long-term care. Social work research with older people was limited in its ability to determine the impact of the pandemic on the lives of older people, which was a violation of fundamental ethical values in providing tailored care in the new life situations of the most vulnerable, frail, and needy members of society. This paper highlights the importance of social work research that addresses the immediate living environment in order to fully understand people's life situations that impact the development of both the profession and the science of social work. However, the barriers to research due to pandemic containment measures have impacted the profession and the development of social work science.
Time series clustering based on time-varying Hurst exponent
Authors: Babiš Alex , Stehlíková Beáta
Published: July 2022

We consider the problem of clustering time series which are assumed to possess the long term memory. We propose an approach based on combining the results obtained by applying different methods for estimating time-varying Hurst exponent and apply it to Euro exchange rates. Firstly, we fit AR-GARCH models to every time series to reduce bias of rescaled range analysis method. We only consider model with residuals, in which no autocorrelation and ARCH effect is present; among them we choose the model with the lowest value of the Bayesian information criterion. Afterwards, we estimate the Hurst exponent from the residuals by means of the rolling window approach using four different estimation methods. Vectors of Hurst exponents are clustered for each of the four cases and the clusters are compared in order to obtain the final clustering.
The imprint of erosion by glacial lake outburst floods in the topography of central Himalayan rivers
Authors: Dahlquist Maxwell P. , West A. Joshua
Published: July 2022

Abstract. In steep landscapes, river incision sets the pace of landscape evolution. Transport of coarse sediment controls incision by evacuating material delivered to river channels by landslides. However, large landslide-derived boulders that impede bedrock erosion are immobile even in major runoff-driven floods. Glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) mobilize these boulders and drive incision, yet their role in regional-scale erosion is poorly understood, largely because of their rarity. Here, we find a topographic signature consistent with widespread GLOF erosion in the Nepal Himalaya. Our interpretations emerge from the analysis of normalized channel steepness patterns, knickpoint distributions, and valley wideness. In rivers with glaciated headwaters that generate GLOFs, valleys stay narrow and relatively free of sediment, with bedrock often exposed to erosion. In turn, tributaries to these valleys are steep, allowing less efficient erosional regimes to keep pace with GLOF-driven incision. Where GLOFs are less frequent, valleys are more alluviated and incision stalls. Our results suggest that the extent of headwater glaciation may play an important role in the erosion of Himalayan river valleys and deserves more attention in future work.
Towards a self-sufficient mobile broadband seismological recording system for year-round operation in Antarctica
Authors: Eckstaller Alfons , Asseng Jölund , Lippmann Erich , Franke Steven
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Passive seismic measurements allow the study of the deeper Earth
beneath the thick Antarctic ice sheet cover. Due to logistical and weather
constraints, only a fraction of the area of the Antarctic ice sheet can be
surveyed with long-term or temporary sensors. A fundamental limitation is
the power supply and operation of the instruments during the polar winter.
In addition, there is only a limited time window during the field seasons to
deploy the stations over the year. Here we present a rapidly and simple
deployable self-sufficient mobile seismic station concept. The station
consists of different energy supply modules aligned according to the survey
needs, measuring duration, and survey aim. Parts of the concept are
integrated into an already existing pool of mobile stations and in
the seismological network of the geophysical observatory at Neumayer III
Station. Other concepts and features are still under development. The
overall goal is to use these temporary mobile arrays in regions where little
is known about local and regional tectonic earthquake activity.
The eWaterCycle platform for open and FAIR hydrological collaboration
Authors: Hut Rolf , Drost Niels , van de Giesen Nick , van Werkhoven Ben , Abdollahi Banafsheh , Aerts Jerom , Albers Thomas , Alidoost Fakhereh , Andela Bouwe , Camphuijsen Jaro , Dzigan Yifat , van Haren Ronald , Hutton Eric , Kalverla Peter , van Meersbergen Maarten , van den Oord Gijs , Pelupessy Inti , Smeets Stef , Verhoeven Stefan , de Vos Martine , Weel Berend
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Hutton et al. (2016) argued that computational hydrology can only be a proper science if the hydrological community makes sure that hydrological model studies are executed and presented in a reproducible manner. Hut, Drost and van de Giesen replied that to achieve this hydrologists should not “re-invent the water wheel” but rather use existing technology from other fields (such as containers and ESMValTool) and open interfaces (such as the Basic Model Interface, BMI) to do their computational science (Hut et al., 2017). With this paper and the associated release of the eWaterCycle platform and software package (available on Zenodo: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5119389, Verhoeven et al., 2022), we are putting our money where our mouth is and providing the hydrological community with a “FAIR by design” (FAIR meaning findable, accessible, interoperable, and reproducible) platform to do science. The eWaterCycle platform separates the experiments done on the model from the model code. In eWaterCycle, hydrological models are accessed through a common interface (BMI) in Python and run inside of software containers. In this way all models are accessed in a similar manner facilitating easy switching of models, model comparison and model coupling. Currently the following models and model suites are available through eWaterCycle: PCR-GLOBWB 2.0, wflow, Hype, LISFLOOD, MARRMoT, and WALRUS While these models are written in different programming languages they can all be run and interacted with from the Jupyter notebook environment within eWaterCycle. Furthermore, the pre-processing of input data for these models has been streamlined by making use of ESMValTool. Forcing for the models available in eWaterCycle from well-known datasets such as ERA5 can be generated with a single line of code. To illustrate the type of research that eWaterCycle facilitates, this paper includes five case studies: from a simple “hello world” where only a hydrograph is generated to a complex coupling of models in different languages. In this paper we stipulate the design choices made in building eWaterCycle and provide all the technical details to understand and work with the platform. For system administrators who want to install eWaterCycle on their infrastructure we offer a separate installation guide. For computational hydrologists that want to work with eWaterCycle we also provide a video explaining the platform from a user point of view (https://youtu.be/eE75dtIJ1lk, last access: 28 June 2022)​​​​​​​. With the eWaterCycle platform we are providing the hydrological community with a platform to conduct their research that is fully compatible with the principles of both Open Science and FAIR science.
The Impact of E-Learning Technology for Future Generation in Educational Sector
Authors: Ganeshan M. K. , Vethirajan C.
Published: July 2022

E-learning is an element of the new dynamic that is defining educational systems in the twenty-first century. In today's world, e-learning is the concept of perpetual change. As the number of internet-savvy consumers grows, e-learning is becoming increasingly popular. Faster bandwidths have greatly aided in the expansion of e-learning students. E-Learning is being used by a growing number of colleges and universities. E-learning also helps to support skills and knowledge, as well as institutions and industry. In addition, interactive classrooms using live and video conferencing for certain topics are being put up. In this paper, secondary data was gathered from a variety of available sources, including a literature survey and referring e-libraries, among others. Review of the literature and other available information from various published and unpublished reports. India is the origin of e-learning. Indira Gandhi National Open University launched the e-Gyankosh project in 2006, which is a National Digital Repository of Learning Resources. GyanDarshan is a 24-hour E-learning satellite channel launched by IGNOU, the world's largest Open University. E-Learning is big in India Ninety Six billion and the present user support will raise at Forty Four percent CAGR toward nine and six tenths million users by two thousand and twenty-first. In reality, India’s e-learning promote business market is the second largest, which is foreseen to raise by fifteen and sixty-four hundredths percent and exceed dollar forty eight billion by Two Thousand Twenty. E-learning is additional than a technological breakthrough. It's part of a larger reassessment of how we teach future learners and students our knowledge understanding, skills, information, moral ethics, and values. This will speculate on how e-learning and the functions it supports may evolve in the future.
Investigation on Fault Analysis for Power Transformers Using Adaptive Differential Relay
Authors: Nagarajan C. , Neelakrishnan G. , Janani R. , Maithili S. , Ramya G.
Published: July 2022

This article presents the fault analysis and differential protection scheme of the three phase Power Transformers (PT). The relay operates mainly during the internal fault condition and it must be insensitive to any fault outside the zone of protection. In this paper, a fuzzy logic based differential protection schemes has been used. It blocks the tripping through outer fault and internal fault conditions. The simulation result of FLC with disparity relay for 3 phase transformer shows fast tripping during internal fault and also avoids the mal operation of relay during external fault.
Design of Metamaterial Zipper Antenna for Boby-Centric Wireless Communication
Authors: Kavitha K. , Abirami B. , Rajalakshmi S. , Ragadharini N.
Published: July 2022

The concept of making metamaterial zipper antenna to serve as an off- body antenna is proposed and the stimulations are carried out. The feeding point is located at the bottom and in order to be more specific it is around one of the variation and reflection coefficient as well as radiation pattern or brought by excitation at certain tooth of zipper. The radiation pattern is reconfigurable to some extent. A fractional bandwidth of 4.80 percent at 2.48 GHz of industrial, scientific and medical band with a gain of about 5dBi has been achieved. The stimulation result indicate reasonable agreement to that of stimulation in both matching performance and the radiation feature of metamaterial zipper antenna, which makes the antenna more promising candidate for body centric wireless communication device .
Inclusion of Environmental Education in Basic Education: Tutored Study Plan for the Public Network of Minas Gerais
Authors: Nunes João Paulo Bertolace , Da Silva Carlos Alberto Figueiredo
Published: July 2022

This work aims to develop a didactic activity in the emergency remote teaching model through the PET (Tutorado Study Plan) for students to the 9th grade from the public network of the state of Minas Gerais. In addition, the proposal promotes awareness of various problems that will awaken students' ability to cooperate in preserving the environment.
Keywords: Emergency Remote Teaching; Environmental Education, School Practice; Local Development.
Perfil das vítimas de PAF no atendimento pré e intra-hospitalar de enfermagem: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Silva Marcelle Miranda Almeida da , Monroe Gabrielle Ferreira , Fernandes Vladimir Chaves , Oliveira Gyovana Regis de , Carvalho Aymê Christina Rosa de , Araújo Fernanda Muniz Grasso , Barbosa Raiana Pereira da Silva , Nassar Pedro Ruiz Barbosa , Walverde Raquel Lúcio
Published: July 2022

O presente estudo aborda a temática de Vítimas e lesões por PAF diante do contexto do Atendimento Pré-hospitalar e Intra-hospitalar. Objetivo: Identificar o perfil das vítimas e principais lesões por PAF no Brasil, no contexto do atendimento pré- hospitalar e intra-hospitalar. Método: Revisão integrativa a partir de artigos das bases de dados a fim de analisar o perfil das vítimas e principais lesões acometidas por PAF no âmbito da assistência pré-hospitalar e intra-hospitalar no Brasil. A partir do levantamento bibliográfico eletrônico realizado nas bases contidas na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS); LILACS (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde); MEDLINE (Literatura Internacional em Ciências da Saúde) e SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online). Resultados: A análise dos artigos encontrados nas bases específicas foi realizada por meio de leitura de títulos e resumos, que haviam correlação com o objeto da pesquisa. Foi utilizado descritores em português, inglês e espanhol, por fim, foi selecionado 14 artigos que se assemelharam ao tema do trabalho. Conclusão: O estudo mostrou que o perfil das mortes por armas de fogo no Brasil, acometem de maneira mais expressiva, jovens adultos entre 19 e 39 anos de idade, e em sua maioria são do sexo masculino, que habitam os grandes centros urbanos do país e que as principais lesões por PAF são localizadas no tórax, abdómen e crânio.
Metaphorical dimension of idioms in TV series for German, Norwegian and Spanish audiences
Authors: Labarta Postigo María
Published: July 2022

Over recent years, internet TV series have grown in popularity to become one of the audiovisual products with the highest audiences worldwide. The Covid crisis, with limitations on movement, has further increased their success during 2020-21. English is by far the most common language for such productions, which are typically offered to non-anglophone viewers in translated format, with either subtitles or dubbing. One of the main challenges in translation here concerns the use of idioms, since these do not always have a fixed equivalent in the target language. Taking as a starting point a corpus of drama series from Netflix and Amazon Prime, this study considers the metaphorical dimension of idioms in original TV series in English and the subtitling of these in German, Norwegian and Spanish. The aim is to analyze the strategies used in the translation process, and to look at the differences between the original dialogues and the translated subtitles. The data are described from a cognitive and contrastive perspective, according to the methodology developed by the author. The results of the analysis show a general trend towards the reduction of metaphorical expressions in the translated subtitles. Significant differences are found between the translations into the three target languages under examination. A surprising finding is that there are more similarities between the German and Spanish translations than between those into German and Norwegian, despite these latter two belonging to the same Germanic linguistic family.
Estudio de la traducción alemán-español de neologismos relacionados con el turismo sostenible
Authors: Montes Sánchez Alba
Published: July 2022

El turismo sostenible contribuye a alcanzar, directa o indirectamente, los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible de la Agenda 2030, como el crecimiento económico inclusivo y sostenible, el uso sostenible de los océanos y los recursos marinos, o el consumo y la producción sostenibles, entre otros. En nuestro país, el turismo es uno de los principales motores de ingresos y, en aras de mantener esta ubicación o escalar posiciones en el sector, se debe ofrecer un turismo de calidad y permanente, con productos de calidad y, por consiguiente, con una información multilingüe de calidad. El presente estudio se centra en la importancia de analizar y traducir los neologismos con el fin de comercializar las actividades turísticas de desarrollo sostenible. Para ello se extraen ejemplos procedentes de textos institucionales que integran esta temática redactados en lengua alemana y española y se analizan contrastivamente para determinar las dificultades de traducción emergentes durante el trasvase a nuestra lengua meta. Finalmente se expondrán una serie de conclusiones sobre la creación léxica y la traducción de este turismo en España, país comprometido con el medio ambiente y la cultura autóctona.
La lengua de los paneles turísticos: un análisis de la descripción del patrimonio arquitectónico en español e inglés
Authors: Jacinto García Eduardo José
Published: July 2022

El panel turístico es un género textual vinculado al turismo cultural o de patrimonio. Los paneles suelen encontrarse en la vía pública, frente a monumentos significativos de una localidad. Sin embargo, y a pesar de su visibilidad e importancia, no existen estudios centrados en el análisis de su discurso. El presente artículo analizará las características de aquellas secuencias propias del género en las que se describe el patrimonio arquitectónico. Se utilizará un enfoque contrastivo para comparar el texto español con su respectiva traducción inglesa y se tomará como base el modelo de descripción arquitectónica, que tiene en consideración no solo el empleo de la terminología de la arquitectura, sino también la estructura discursiva y el uso de otros elementos verbales presentes en la descripción, como son los verbos y los adjetivos, con el fin de medir el grado de descripción presente en los paneles turísticos.
Podstawy ekonomiczne klasztoru paulinów w Wieluniu od końca XIV do początku XIX w.
Authors: Szpak Jacek Antoni
Published: July 2022

Klasztor paulinów w Wieluniu został ufundowany w 1388 r. przez księcia opolskiego Władysława. Zakonnicy opiekowali się również szpitalem oraz pełnili funkcje duszpasterzy w zamku wieluńskim. Początkowo klasztor utrzymywał się ze środków finansowych przekazywanych przez chłopów z kilku wsi położonych wokół Wielunia. W 1391 r. król Władysław Jagiełło odebrał Ziemie Wieluńską księciu opolskiemu i w rok później dokonał ponownej fundacji klasztoru wieluńskiego. Król nadał również nowe uposażenie, także oparte o czynsze i dziesięciny, ale nadał też paulinom wieś Dzietrzniki. Po 1535 r. paulini wieluńscy dodatkowo wykupili część wsi Żytniowa. W okresie nowożytnym gospodarka klasztorna opierała się na folwarkach, które funkcjonowały w Dzietrznikach i przy klasztorze. Areał całkowity wynosił ok. 500 mórg. Po przejęciu Ziemi Wieluńskiej przez państwo pruskie, skonfiskowano ono paulinom dobra ziemskie, jednak zezwolono na dzierżawę części ziemi. W folwarkach zasiewano żyto, pszenicę, jęczmień, owies, tatarkę i groch. Poziom wysiewów zależał od możliwości obrobienia określonej ilości ziemi, od potrzeb gospodarczych oraz od sytuacji ekonomicznej panującej w danym roku. Podstawą gospodarki folwarcznej była pańszczyzna odrabiana przez ludność chłopską mieszkającą we wsiach należących do klasztoru. Wymiar pańszczyzny zależał od możliwości ekonomicznych poddanych. Obok pańszczyzny poddani opłacali daninę zbożową (osep), daninę drobiową (kapłony i jaja) oraz czynsze pieniężne. Obok gospodarki roślinnej w dobrach klasztoru wieluńskiego prowadzono hodowlę, młyny, browary i gorzelnie. Trzeba podkreślić, że głównym, celem gospodarki folwarcznej było zapewnienie utrzymania klasztoru, zakonników i pracowników najemnych. Należy również zauważyć, że organizacja gospodarki klasztornej w Wieluniu nie różniła się niczym w porównaniu z gospodarką w innych klasztorach paulińskich.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN UPAYA IBU HAMIL DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV DARI IBU KE BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ABEPANTAI KOTA JAYAPURA
Authors: Dondi Siana , Maryam
Published: July 2022

Latar belakang : Penularan HIV pada bayi lebih dari 90% tertular dari ibu HIV positif. Penularan tersebut dapat terjadi pada masa kehamilan, saat persalinan dan selama menyusui. Kurangnya pengetahuan, sikap, paritas, dukungan suami dan dukungan petugas kesehatan akan berdampak pada upaya pencegahan penularan HIV oleh ibu hamil ke bayi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan upaya ibu hamil dalam pencegahan penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Abepantai Kota Jayapura. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskripitif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi adalah yang melakukan skrining HIV pada bulan November – Desember 2019 sebanyak 51 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 orang secara purposive sampling. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner dan hasil data rekam medik dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square.

Hasil : diperoleh bahwa factor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan upaya ibu hamil dalam pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Abepantai Kota Jayapura adalah pengetahuan (p-value 0,000), sikap (p-value 0,004), dan dukungan petugas  kesehatan (p-value 0,026). Sedangkan faktor yang yang tidak berhubungan dengan upaya ibu hamil dalam pencegahan penularan HIV dari dari ibu ke bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Abepantai Kota Jayapura adalah paritas (p-value 0,743) dan dukungan suami (p-value 0,070). Kesimpulan : faktor yang berhubungan dengan pencegahan penularan HIV adalah pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan petugas kesehatan. Saran : Kurangnya upaya ibu hamil dalam mencegah penularan HIV dari ibu ke bayi disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan petugas kesehatan, sehingga disarankan petugas Puskesmas lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang penyakit HIV dan penularannya dari ibu ke bayi.