bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DI RESTORAN RAISHA BUTIK HOTEL BOGOR
Authors: Skawanti Julia Ratnawulan , Suhendar Rendi
Published: October 2022

Kepuasan konsumen didapat apabila pelayanan yang diberikan sesuai dengan harapannya. Begitu juga dengan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh Restoran Raisha Butik Hotel Bogor. Melalui kualitas pelayanan, konsumen akan merasa nyaman dan puas sehingga cenderung untuk kembali lagi. Dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan sampel  yang diambil sebanyak 107 responden yaitu tamu hotel yang datang ke Restoran Raisha Butik Hotel Bogor. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dengan menggunakan skala Likert ordinal untuk melihat korelasi kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Adapun teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Probability Sampling dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling.  Data diambil dari 2 variabel antara lain kualitas pelayanan sebagai variabel independen dan kepuasan konsumen sebagai variabel dependen. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari analisis regresi linear sederhana dengan aplikasi SPSS 25.0 dan Microsoft Excel dengan 107 responden. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, variabel kualitas pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen dilihat dari hasil Koefisien pengaruh variabel Fasilitas (X) terhadap variabel Kepuasan Tamu (Y) = 0,764 yang dapat diartikan bahwa hasilnya menunjukkan pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen memiliki hubungan yang sangat signifikan.
Simulation of the movement of a robot mower with direction control
Authors:   Belov M.I. Anashin D.V. Kabdin N.E. Storchevoy V.F. Sudnik YU.A.
Published: October 2022

The question of the stability of the movement of the robot-mower in a given direction is considered. The direction of movement is controlled using an angle sensor and a programmable controller by changing the engine power of one of the two driving wheels. The maximum control ratio in the drive wheel drive when the mower is moving on a flat surface depends on the direction of the initial rotation of the chassis.
Keywords: robot mower, regulation, direction of movement. B-Mikhael@yandex.ru, anashin@rgau-msha.ru, Kabdin-nek@mail.ru, v.storchevoy@rgau-msha.ru, sudnikya@mail.ru
Modeling the process of hardening of rods with high-frequency currents
Authors:   Aliev E.A. Gabibov I.A.
Published: October 2022

The results of a study on increasing the wear resistance of plunger pump rods are presented. To increase the life of rods, it is proposed to use hardening with high-frequency currents.

Keywords: hardening, surface, wear resistance, inductor, rod, high frequency current. elmancam@gmail.com, h.ibo@mail.ru
Improved designs of impulse variators
Authors:   Ryzvanovich A.Ya. Generalov V.A. Balunov M.S.
Published: October 2022

The designs of new impulse transmissions for various applications are considered.

Keywords: impulse transmission, variator, regulation. galia712@yandex.ru, gen_y@mail.ru
Quality parameters of interfaces of technological equipment units
Authors:   Serdobintsev YU.P. Kuhtik M.P. Makarov A.M.
Published: October 2022

The influence of design and technological measures to stabilize and increase the interaction of mating surfaces of technological equipment units on the quality of manufactured products is investigated.

Keywords: technological equipment, accuracy, reliability, durability, movable and fixed joints, friction surfaces.serdobintsevyup@mail.ru
Researches of the feeding mechanism of ZOTA Maxima 150 solid fuel boiler
Authors:   Kuleshov V.I. Krakovetskiy A.A. Dolgov V.M. Kuleshova O.V.
Published: October 2022

In the ANSYS finite element analysis framework, a digital twin is developed for simulation and study of the working ability of the solid fuel boiler feed mechanism.
Keywords: digital twin, solid fuel boiler, feed mechanism, screws, bunker, power consumption.
kvi_01_59@mail.ru, krassan2424@gmail.ru, dolgofighter@mail.ru, olyakuleshova94@mail.ru
Research of stamping of unequal channels. Part 6. Fibrous structure during channel extrusion. 1. Basic provisions
Authors: Vorontsov A.L.
Published: October 2022

The importance of predicting the fibrous structure of an extruded product is substantiated. Some erroneous statements of well-known works on channel extrusion are considered. The sequence of a correct analytical study of the fibrous structure is formulated.

Keywords: forging, extrusion, misalignment of punch and die, plain strain, fibrous structure.mt13@bmstu.ru
Influence of vibroabrasive machining on the service properties of machined parts
Authors: Dimov Yu.V.
Published: October 2022

The influence of vibroabrasive treatment on the wear resistance, adhesive and reflective abilities of the treated surface and on the coercive force of magnetically soft materials is studied. It is established that the roughness of the treated surface and the physicochemical state of the surface layer are important factors.

Keywords: vibroabrasive treatment, abrasive granule, wear resistance, adhesive and reflective abilities, coercive force. Dimov-Ura@yandex.ru
Mobile coating process installation for road and urban infrastructure safety fences
Authors:   Fomenko N.A. Burlachenko O.V. Polyakov V.G. Chebanova S.A. Guschina YU.V.
Published: October 2022

Technical solutions are developed for a mobile installation for applying paint and varnish coatings on the safety fences of urban infrastructure. The proposed spray system provides high performance in the application of paints and varnishes and safety for the environment.

Keywords: mobile installation, spray system, paintwork, nozzle, hydraulic cylinder. sveta_nes@mail.ru
Evaluation of failure mechanisms of metals obtained by additive electric arc growth using neural network classification
Authors:   Kabaldin Yu.G. Anosov M.S. Shatagin D.A. Jelonkin M.V. Kolchin P.V. Ryabov D.A.
Published: October 2022

Structural alloys obtained by additive electric arc growth are tested. Impact bending tests followed by fractographic studies showed that the fracture mechanism of 09Г2С steel completely changes from ductile to brittle at temperatures below –60 °C, for 07Х25Н13 steel and АМг5 alloy, the fracture mechanism does not change up to temperatures of –150 °C. To assess the nature of the destruction of the materials, it is proposed to use fractal analysis and an artificial neural network.

Keywords: 3D printing, electric arc welding, cold resistance, impact toughness, fracture mechanisms, fractal analysis, artificial neural network.uru.40@mail.ru
The purposes of the Qur'an and its relationship to human nature
Authors: Kerkech Abdallah , Said D. Buoassab
Published: October 2022

The details of this research on the nature of the human person in the Holy Qur'an and his relationship with it are carried out as a recent and realistic study; Because it cares about man in terms of his various stamps, which God Almighty mentioned in the Gallery of Degradation sometimes, and in the Gallery of Degradation others; This gives the research its importance and shows its grandmother and authenticity. The research addresses the problem of human nature in the Qur'an, being innate and acquired, about the relationship of the purposes of the Qur'an with it, how to deal with it, and is it the origin of man for good or evil? Highlighting the importance of this study linked to man and his reality in which he exercises the repercussions of his traditions, manifested in his actions and actions, as well as in his abdomen, which defines his goals and limits, and adopts, as the nature of the research requires, an inductive, extractive, and analytical approach, it also seeks to achieve the following results:
1. Demonstrate the importance of the purposes of the Koran in relation to human nature.
2. To know the truth of man by revealing his prints in the Qur'an and observing them in dealing with him.
Keywords: Purposes - Quran - Nature – Man
Editorial RBEsp da nova Revista
Authors: Ferreira da Costa Neto Júlio , Xavier Nunes Thais , De Medeiros Bento Diego , Lima da Cunha Lorene
Published: October 2022

Editorial da Revista Brasileira de Espeleologia - RBEsp.
POTENCIAL BIOTECNOLÓGICO DE BACTÉRIAS CULTIVÁVEIS OBTIDAS A PARTIR DA GRUTA MARTIMIANO II, PARQUE ESTADUAL DO IBITIPOCA – MG
Authors: Carvalho Guerra Lara Chaves
Published: October 2022

A Gruta Martimiano II é a maior caverna quartzítica do Brasil e está localizada no Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca – Minas Gerais. As condições ambientais únicas e o baixo aporte energético das cavidades atuam como pressões seletivas nos organismos que as habitam. A microbiota tem grande importância ecológica e biotecnológica, uma vez que microrganismos cultiváveis são amplamente utilizados como recursos na agricultura, indústria farmacêutica e em bioprocessos. Entretanto, são poucos os estudos sobre a microbiota cavernícola e seu potencial biotecnológico. Os objetivos deste trabalho foram bioprospectar e analisar o potencial biotecnológico de bactérias associadas ao piso, teto e parede da Gruta Martimiano II. Um total de 12 amostras oriundas de quatro áreas da caverna foram obtidas. A caracterização das fases minerais foi feita por difração de raios X. As amostras foram então lavadas e diluídas em série com água de torneira autoclavada. O lavado foi plaqueado em meio de cultura rico e após 3 dias as colônias bacterianas foram isoladas, preservadas, os testes bioquímicos foram realizados e o isolado de maior potencial foi identificado. As fases minerais caracterizadas foram as mesmas entre as amostras, compostas por quartzo, muscovita, caulinita e gibbsita. Foram obtidos 72 isolados bacterianos que constituem hoje  primeiro banco de isolados bacterianos desta caverna. Três isolados tiveram a capacidade em fixar nitrogênio e um em solubilizar fosfato, componentes fundamentais ao desenvolvimento de plantas. Cinco isolados apresentaram possível antagonismo a Klebsiella pneumoniae e o isolado 14 foi capaz de inibir o crescimento de K. pneumoniae e Staphylococcus aureus. Em ensaio de inibição indireta o isolado 14 impediu o crescimento dos patógenos, foi caracterizado como móvel, Gram-negativo e identificado como Peribacillus. O ineditismo desta pesquisa corrobora o potencial de geração de novos conhecimentos acompanhado do desenvolvimento de novos produtos, agregando valor a serviços ecossistêmicos oriundos de um patrimônio genético desconhecido.
An Efficient Solution of Phase Interferometry Ambiguity using Zero-Crossing Technique
Authors: khalifa F. sh. , Mashhadany (SMIEEE) Yousif I. Al , Najeeb Mushtaq
Published: October 2022

Direction finding systems applying phase interferometer of long baseline gives high accuracy of the angle of arrival measurements; however, they are suffering from phase ambiguity and phase error due to antenna spacing greater than half wavelength of the intercepted signals. In this paper, the simple two-antenna interferometer system has been adopted with the zero-crossing technique used to solve the phase measurement ambiguities in the processing unit. The zeros-crossing of both channels (lead and lag) were extracted using electronic circuitry. A count gate was formed to count the zeros throughout the phase difference between the two channels. The ambiguity factor was taken to be half of the even count which will be added to the output of the phase comparator to estimate the total phase difference. Multisim software has been used to simulate the proposed processing unit and the ambiguity was calculated for different values of phase difference. Antenna spaces (D/λ) of (1/2, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, and 16) were applied to the system and the corresponding ambiguity factors have been measured to be (zero, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 14 and 16) respectively. Therefore for antenna spaces (D ≤ λ/2) there is no ambiguity. These simulated results show a coincidence with the theoretical values. The lead-lag channels were also solved without the need to add other antennas to the system since the first zero detected by either antenna refers to the lead channel. The proposed technique has advantages over others since it solves ambiguities on the basis of real-time processing without the need for complex, expensive, heavy, and slower response systems.
Co-Simulation of Three Phase Induction Motor Controlled by Three Level Inverter
Authors: Alazzawi Omar Kamil Dahham , Mahammad Maath Jasem
Published: October 2022

The main objective of this research is to build and control a three-phase induction motor using the ANSYS Simplorer and Maxwell2D program to obtain a high-quality sinusoidal voltage profile with little distortion and therefore low harmonics. A control circuit has been proposed using diodes to control the motor speed by v/f method. This method depends on the principle of changing the source voltage in addition to the frequency in a fixed ratio to obtain the best working conditions and the best characteristics of the motor with the least possible losses. The modeling results show the effectiveness of the proposed circuit in controlling the motor speed effectively and enhancing the motor performance by reducing losses when using traditional methods of controlling the motor speed. The effectiveness of the control system is verified by analyzing the results using the ANSYS program.
A Review of Methods of Removing Haze from An Image
Authors: Karoon Kholud A. , Nemer Zainab. N.
Published: October 2022

A literature review aids in comprehending and gaining further information about a certain area of a subject. The presence of haze, fog, smoke, rain, and other harsh weather conditions affects outdoor photos. Images taken in unnatural weather have weak contrast and poor colors. This may make detecting objects in the produced hazy pictures difficult. In computer vision, scenes and images taken in a foggy atmosphere suffer from blurring. This work covers a study of many remove haze algorithms for eliminating haze collected in real-world weather scenarios in order to recover haze-free images rapidly and with improved quality. The contrast, viewing range, and color accuracy have been enhanced. All of these techniques it is used in countless fields. Some of the applications that use this technology outdoor surveillance, object recognition, underwater photography, and so on.
The Effect of Tropospheric Scintillation on Microwave Frequencies for GSM System in The Iraqi Atmosphere
Authors: Abbas Ahmed A. , Falahy Naser Al- , Ahmed Abdullah Kh.
Published: October 2022

Several papers have been published recently on the effects of scintillation on microwave propagation in standard atmospheres. Most of them have analyzed theoretically the influence of various parameters on the propagation, but barely a few researchers were able to extract the results from the model relying on microwave links in a nonstandard atmosphere. A method is proposed to predict the tropospheric scintillation on the space path of Earth for both standard and nonstandard atmospheres using the frequency range (20-38) GHz which is used in the Global System for Mobile (GSM). This method can be applied to the different atmospheric conditions in different regions. This work studied the effects of various parameters, such as antenna diameter, meteorological elements t (average temperature), H (relative humidity), and water vapor pressure and frequency, on the scintillation magnitude of GSM bands in Basrah and Baghdad.
IoT-Deep Learning Based Face Mask Detection System for Entrance and Exit Door
Authors: Bekele Simon Kasahun , Gutema Million Gonfa , Tujuba Ebisa Damene , Jain Rituraj , Bekuma Yohannes
Published: October 2022

During the pandemic, it has been seen that the global population follows the guidelines issued by the health organization regarding wearing face masks, but some people do not take care of this and do not use masks. The objective of the proposed system, Wollega University Face Mask Detection System (WUFMDS), is to restrict people who are not wearing a mask on the door side by identifying the face mask from the face or open the door if the incoming person is wearing the mask. This system is based on the Internet of Things (IoT) and a Deep Learning algorithm called Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). For this purpose, images with and without masks were collected as samples from the university. The CNN algorithm is used to detect the mask and classify it as with or without masks. The IoT module controls the door operation based on the classification response sent to the IoT module by the CNN algorithm. The system was tested lively with the dummy door system in order to ensure the functionality of the face mask detection system and developed software applications for the system model are working as defined objectives. Our model had 99.36% accuracy with the training dataset and 99.29% accuracy with the validation set. Hence, the proposed system could be used for the automatic identification and classification of masks on the face and to operate the door to allow the person who is wearing the mask to pass through while keeping it closed when no mask is found on the face.
Performance Evaluation of Fuzzy One Cycle Control Based Custom Power Device for Harmonic Mitigation
Authors: Manoj Vasupalli , Khampariya Dr. Prabodh , Pilla Dr. Ramana
Published: October 2022

Custom power devices (CPDs) provide better harmonic minimization when they are connected in parallel with the distribution network. Power switches have a hard impact on harmonic production in distribution networks, which leads to aging effects. Techniques used to control CPD’s provide full switching in various ways. A pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme requires a reference frame transformation that tracks source and load currents to produce a control signal. The voltage de-coupler is installed in the power device's current controllers to minimize fast current harmonics and remove complexity. One-cycle control (OCC) operates in dual boost converter mode and requires only source currents to produce a control signal. Minimum distortions are obtained by the output voltage feedback compensator. The proposed approach compares the performance of two methodologies based on total harmonic distortion (THD) analysis of the same grid voltage. The performance of the CPD using PI and fuzzy one-cycle control techniques is illustrated by simulation, which gives accurate results.
Effect of Mass per Unit Length on freely vibrating Simply Supported Rayleigh Beam
Authors: Agboola Olasunmbo O. , Elaikh Talib Eh. , Oghonyon Jimevwo G. , Ibikunle Olajide
Published: October 2022

In this paper, free vibration characteristics of a uniform Rayleigh beam are studied using the differential transform method. The procedure entails transforming the partial differential equation governing the motion of the beam under consideration and the associated boundary conditions. The transformation yields a set of difference equations. Some simple algebraic operations are performed on the resulting difference equations to determine any ith natural frequency and the closed-form series function for any ith mode shape. Finally, one problem is presented to illustrate the implementation of the present method and analyse the effect of mass per length on the natural frequencies of the beam.
Vastavuoroisuus mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutuksen kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnassa
Authors: Kivistö Mari , Hautala Sanna , Soronen Kari
Published: October 2022

Vastavuoroisuus on merkityksellistä kuntoutumisessa. Vastavuoroisuus on myös tunnistettu vertaisuuteen perustuvan kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnan keskeiseksi elementiksi, mutta aihepiiriä koskevan tutkimuksen käsitteellisessä keskiössä se ei ole juurikaan ollut. Tässä tutkimuksessa tehdään vastavuoroisuutta näkyväksi mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutuksen kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnassa. Tutkimuksessa kysytään: miten vastavuoroisuus ilmenee mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutujien sekä kokemusasiantuntijoiden välisissä suhteissa? Aineistona toimivat kuntoutujien ja kokemusasiantuntijoiden fokusryhmäkeskustelut, joihin osallistui yhteensä 22 henkilöä. Aineistoa analysoitiin aineistolähtöisesti teemoittelemalla. Tuloksina esitetään, että vastavuoroisuus mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutuksen kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnassa ilmenee Itseen ja muihin kohdistuvina odotuksina, Jaettuna ja henkilökohtaisena reflektointina sekä Välittävänä ja kunnioittavana ihmissuhteena. Tulosten perusteella vastavuoroisuus mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutuksen kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnassa näyttäytyy toteutuessaan toimijuutta vahvistavana ja sekä kuntoutujia että kokemusasiantuntijoita laajasti kannattelevana.

Abstract

Reciprocity in experiential expertise-based action in mental health and substance abuse rehabilitation

Reciprocity is meaningful in rehabilitation and has also been identified as an element of peer-based experiential expertise-based action. However, reciprocity has rarely been the conceptual focus of research in this field. This article makes reciprocity visible in experiential expertise-based action in mental health and substance abuse rehabilitation. The research question is: how does reciprocity manifest in the relationship between mental and substance abuse rehabilitators and experts by experience? The data consist focus group discussions of rehabilitators and experts by experience. A total of 22 people participated in the focus groups. The data were analysed by data-driven thematic analysis. The results show that reciprocity in experiential expertise-based action in mental health and substance abuse rehabilitation manifests as Expectations for oneself and others, as Shared and personal reflection, and as Caring and respectful interpersonal relationship. Based on these results, realized reciprocity in experiential expertise-based action in mental health and substance abuse rehabilitation appears to strengthen agency and widely support the persons involved—both the rehabilitators and the experts by experience.

Keywords: reciprocity, mental health, substance abuse, experts by experience, rehabilitation
Liderazgo femenino y redes sociales
Authors: Rodríguez Fernández Leticia , Macías-Varela Belén , Simancas-González Esther
Published: October 2022

Women's leadership is a pending task in the university environment, where few women manage to reach the highest management positions or professorships. This paper considers whether this lack of visibility also occurs in social networks, a highly relevant showcase for students who spend a large part of their time in these environments. We present a mixed research, with quantitative surveys to both faculty (n=250) and students (n=990) of the University of Cadiz (UCA) and structured interviews (n=10) to an equal sample of male and female deans.
ANALISIS KINERJA AGEN ASURANSI SUN LIFE SYARIAH DI PT. SAHABAT SUKSES BERBISNIS SURABAYA
Authors: Maisyaro Selvia , Santoso Bowo
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of discipline, motivation and self-efficacy on the performance of Sun Life Syariah insurance agents at PT. Sahabat Sukses Berbisnis Surabaya. The population in this study uses all agents owned by the insurance company Sun Life Syariah at PT Sahabat Sukses Berbisinis Surabaya as many as 94 insurance agents. The sampling technique used was the saturated sampling technique so that all the population was sampled, obtained as many as 94 respondents. Data was collected through questionnaires, which were then processed using Partial Least Square (PLS) data analysis techniques by conducting validity tests, reliability tests, structural model tests and hypothesis testing. The results showed that discipline, motivation, and self-efficacy had a positive and significant influence on the performance of Sun Life Syariah insurance agents at PT. Sahabat Sukses Berbisnis Surabaya.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN, KETERAMPILAN DAN SIKAP KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PENGELOLA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) DIKECAMATAN PALIBELO
Authors: Sika Komang , Hermanto Hermanto , Susanto Agus
Published: October 2022

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are village business entities that are managed by residents and village governments in an effort to strengthen the village economy and build socio-economic residents based on the needs and abilities of the village. oriented towards improving economic and social welfare, functioning actively in an effort to improve the quality of human life and citizens, strengthening the people's economy as under the strength and resilience of the economy. (BUMDes) in Palibelo District. This research is an associative research, namely research that seeks a relationship between one variable and another. The relationship used is a causal relationship that is causal. In this type of research, there are hypotheses that will be tested for truth. The hypothesis itself describes the relationship between two or more variables and to find out whether a variable is associated or not with other variables, and or whether a variable is caused/influenced or not by other variables. The research sample of all BUMDes members of Palibelo District was 54 people. The research instrument is a questionnaire using a Likert scale. The data is then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that knowledge, attitudes and work skills have a significant and positive influence on the performance of BUMDes managers in Palibelo District, Bima Regency. Village governments throughout the Palibelo sub-district should pay more attention to the performance of BUMDes managers by recruiting managers based on competence and carrying out strict supervision of the performance of managers so that the results of supervision become the basis for evaluating the work of each manager.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN, KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI, DAN KOMPENSASI RUGI FISKAL TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Saputra Jaka , Purwatiningsih Purwatiningsih
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Sales Growth, Accounting Conservatism, and Fiscal Loss Compensation on Tax Avoidance in manufacturing companies in the pharmaceutical sub-sector consumer goods industry listed on the IDX for the 2016 - 2020 period.  Sales Growth Variable is measured by NSGR, Accounting Conservatism is measured by KNSV, Fiscal Loss Compensation is measured by Dummy Variable, and Tax Avoidance is measured by CETR.  This research is a quantitative study and uses secondary data in the form of annual financial reports from the IDX.  The sampling technique used purposive sampling method, obtained 10 pharmaceutical companies as research samples.  The data analysis tool uses the Eviews version 12 software program. The results show that Sales Growth and Accounting Conservatism have a significant positive effect on Tax Avoidance, while Fiscal Loss Compensation has no effect significant to Tax Avoidance.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN EKUITAS MEREK TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PT. LOTTE INDONESIA
Authors: Ramdani Chaeru Syahru
Published: October 2022

he food and beverage industry is growing rapidly, the food and beverage industry demands the implementing parties of the food and beverage industry to improve the quality of their services. With good service, it is hoped that satisfaction will be achieved. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the resulting quality. The quality or quality of a good product will lead to satisfaction. PT. Lotte Indonesia is a company engaged in the supervision of snacks that is well known by the people in Indonesia, especially in the Greater Jakarta area. The sample used in this study were 80 customers. The analysis used in this study includes descriptive techniques used to describe the object of research, how the profile of PT. Lotte Indonesia describes the tabulation results, and the technique of inferential statistical analysis is carried out using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. Multiple Linear Regression Analysis is useful in estimating the value of the dependent variable by using more than one independent variable and using the help of computer analysis tools through the IBM SPSS 21 program. Simultaneously, the variables of product quality and brand equity have a significant positive effect on customer loyalty. This is evidenced by the F-count (F-Statistics) of 5.860 with a significance level (probability number) of 0.032 <0.05. while the F-Table with df1 = 2 and df2 = 7 at the 0.05 level is 4.74, thus F-Calculate (5,860) > F-Table (4.74) means that all independent variables jointly have a significant effect on the dependent variable, so it can be concluded that there is a significant positive influence there is customer loyalty PT. Lotte Indonesia (xylitol). While brand equity partially has a negative effect on customer loyalty PT. Lotte Indonesia (xylitol). Because from the results of the analysis that has been carried out, namely tcount -0.463 < ttable 2.6403, it is not in the area of ??acceptance of Ho (accepted), so the brand equity variable has no effect on customer loyalty with a 95% confidence level.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. GLOBAL INFORMASI BERMUTU KEBON JERUK JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Susanto Noto , Suryani N Lilis , Syatoto Iman , Darmadi Darmadi
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of leadership     on    employee performance, the effect of motivation on employee performance and leadership and motivation simultaneously on employee performance at PT. Global Quality Information. This research uses quantitative research with sampling using simple random sampling technique. Based on the analysis that has been done, there is a significant influence of leadership on employee performance with a regression coefficient of 0.127. There is a significant effect of motivation on employee performance with a regression coefficient of 0.682. There is a significant influence of leadership and motivation on performance with a contribution of 47.2%. This finding firmly confirms the fact that at work, it is very necessary to have a good leader who is able to bring positive changes to employees and the company. In addition, the existence of self-motivation or the desire to work with enthusiasm is a factor that also determines how productivity and performance increase.
PENGARUH FINANCIAL DISTRESS DAN REPUTASI AUDITOR TERHADAP OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN DENGAN KOMITE AUDIT SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: Iriyanti Iriyanti , Nyale M. Hendri Yan
Published: October 2022

Going Concern Audit Opinion can predict whether or not a company may go bankrupt, including one component of a going concern decision. Several factors related to the Going Concern Audit Opinion in this study are the influence of financial distress and the reputation of the auditors and the audit committee as moderators. The purpose of this study was to study and analyze the effect of financial distress and auditor reputation on the provision of going concern audit opinions with the existence of an audit committee as moderating agent for property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2015-2019. The sample taken in this study used purposive sampling. Data analysis using logistic analysis method. The results showed that financial distress and auditor reputation variables had partial or simultaneous influence on going concern audit opinion and the existence of an audit committee was not able to moderate the relationship between financial distress and auditor reputation on going concern audit opinion
Access to heritage in the context of legislation and museum practices in Russia
Authors: Салих К.И.
Published: October 2022

Статья посвящена анализу доступа к наследию в российских музеях. Повсеместная цифровизация, внедрение инклюзивных практик, дискуссии о меняющемся музее в меняющемся мире практически не влияют на организацию доступа к наследию — выполнение основной функции музеев. Любые способы доступа, выходящие за рамки подхода «приди и смотри», воспринимаются законодателем и музейным менеджментом как экстраординарные и требующие регулирования и ограничений. В результате исследования ограничений доступа к наследию на уровне законодательства и музейных практик предложены две программы для решения проблемы. Программа минимум основана на существующем консенсусе, выявленном в ходе интервью и опросов музейных работников. Программа максимум исходит из того, какие изменения необходимы для обеспечения полноценного доступа к наследию в музеях России.

The article focuses on the analysis of the access to heritage in Russian museums. Widespread digitalization, introduction of inclusive practices; discussions about a changing museum in a changing world have practically no effect on organizing access to heritage, which is the main function of museums. Any access methods that go beyond the concept of “come and see” are perceived by the legislator and museum management as extraordinary and require regulation and restrictions. Because of the study of restrictions on access to heritage at the level of legislation and museum practices, two programs are proposed to solve the problem. The “minimum” program is based on the existing consensus revealed through interviews and surveys of museum professionals. The «maximum» program is based on what changes are needed to ensure full access to heritage in Russian museums.
Tajikistan's cultural heritage and civic identity
Authors: Бабаджанова М.М.
Published: October 2022

Автор анализирует проблемы сохранения и актуализации культурного наследия Таджикистана. Подчеркивается роль и основополагающая задача ЮНЕСКО по сохранению культурного наследия, рассказывается о Днях культуры Таджикистана в ЮНЕСКО в 2021 г. Приводятся примеры историко-культурного, духовного и природного наследия таджиков, признанные ЮНЕСКО. Автор полагает, что через призму исследований гражданского самосознания и идентичности таджиков необходимо привлекать молодежь к изучению культурного наследия и формированию гражданского самосознания. Наряду с изучением национального наследия, процесс познания этнокультурного своеобразия «другой» культуры развивает межкультурную компетентность студентов. Ценности и смыслы, закладываемые в образовательные программы, влияют на становление и развитие гражданской идентичности и бесконфликтной интеграции в мировое сообщество, позволяя при этом сохранить этническую идентичность.

The author analyzes the problems of preservation and actualization of the cultural heritage of Tajikistan. The role and fundamental task of UNESCO in the preservation of cultural heritage is emphasized, and the Days of Tajik Culture at UNESCO in 2021 are described. The author believes that through the prism of research on civil consciousness and identity of the Tajiks, it is necessary to attract young people to the study of cultural heritage and the formation of civil consciousness. Along with the study of national heritage, the process of learning the ethno-cultural identity of the “other” culture develops intercultural competence of students. The values and meanings embedded in educational programs influence the formation and development of civic identity and conflict-free integration into the world community, while allowing the preservation of ethnic identity.
Dialogue methodology of the “Much Roundest Table” based on the distance technologies
Authors: Бакуменко Г.В.
Published: October 2022

Сообщение посвящено освещению медиа-педагогического эксперимента. Автор подчеркивает дидактический потенциал студенческой журналистской работы, позволяющей посредством реверсивных технологий решать дистанционно комплекс пропедевтических задач развития культуры научной коммуникации студентов. Автор раскрывает пропедевтическую идею «Самого Круглого Стола» (СКС), которая состоит в создании силами студентов контролируемого медиа-резонанса научного события. Объектом резонанса может быть научная конференция, защита диссертации, презентация монографии и т. д. Субъектом резонанса выступает студенческий коллектив как эксперт объекта внимания, интервьюирующий автора события (ученого или научное сообщество). Диалогическая методика СКС нацелена на формирование у студентов базовых навыков культуры научной коммуникации. СКС осуществляется исключительно дистанционно и на добровольной факультативной основе как практикум курса «Введение в культуру научной коммуникации», но может быть использован студенческими научными сообществами вузов независимо от этого курса для решения дидактических и просветительских задач.

The article focuses on the results of the media-pedagogical experiment. The author emphasizes the didactic potential of student journalism. The author suggests using reverse technologies to solve remotely a complex of propaedeutic tasks of developing a culture of scientific communication of students. The author reveals the propaedeutic idea of the “Much Roundest Table” (MRT), which consists in creating a controlled media resonance of a scientific event by students. The object of resonance can be a scientific conference, thesis defense, presentation of monographs, etc. The subject of resonance is the student team as an expert of the object of attention, interviewing the author of the event (scientist or scientific community). The MRT dialogue method is aimed at developing in students the basic skills of a culture of scientific communication. MRT is carried out exclusively remotely and on a voluntary optional basis as a workshop of the course “Introduction to the Culture of Scientific Communication”, but can be used by student scientific communities of universities, regardless of this course, to solve didactic and educational tasks.
Komplettumbau des Energieversorgungssystems
Authors: Jarass Lorenz J.
Published: October 2022

Die Bundesregierung will bis 2045 den gesamten deutschen Energieverbrauch klimaneutral erzeugen. Dabei zeigt sich, dass der bisher geplante Ausbau von Photovoltaik, Windenergie und Energiespeichern nicht ausreichen wird. Laut Bundesregierung soll nun die installierte Leistung von Photovoltaik und Windenergie bis 2030 verdreifacht werden, bis 2040 vervierfacht und bis 2045 sogar verfünffacht. Zudem ist geplant, die installierte Leistung von Stromspeichern bis 2030 zu versechsfachen, bis 2040 zu verdreizehnfachen und bis 2045 zu verachtzehnfachen.
Pupil size as a robust marker of attentional bias toward nicotine-related stimuli in smokers
Authors: Blini Elvio , Zorzi Marco
Published: October 2022

Spatial attention can be magnetically attracted by behaviorally salient stimuli. This phenomenon occasionally conflicts with behavioral goals, leading to maladaptive consequences, as in the case of addiction, in which attentional biases have been described and linked with clinically meaningful variables, such as craving level or dependence intensity. Here, we sought to probe the markers of attentional priority in smokers through eye-tracking measures, by leveraging the established link between eye movements and spatial attention. We were particularly interested in potential markers related to pupil size, because pupil diameter reflects a range of autonomic, affective, and cognitive/attentional reactions to behaviorally significant stimuli and is a robust marker of appetitive and aversive learning. We found that changes in pupil size to nicotine-related visual stimuli could reliably predict, in cross-validated logistic regression, the smoking status of young smokers (showing pupil constriction) better than more traditional proxy measures. The possibility that pupil constriction may reflect a bias toward central vision, for example, attentional capture, is discussed in terms of sensory tuning with respect to nicotine-related stimuli. Pupil size was more sensitive at lower nicotine dependence levels, and at increased abstinence time (though these two variables were collinear). We conclude that pupillometry can provide a robust marker for attentional priority computation and useful indications regarding motivational states and individual attitudes toward conditioned stimuli.
Tossing Black Hole Spin Axes
Authors: Tauris Thomas M.
Published: October 2022

The detection of double black hole (BH+BH) mergers provides a unique possibility to understand their physical properties and origin. To date, the LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA network of high-frequency gravitational-wave observatories has announced the detection of more than 85 BH+BH merger events. An important diagnostic feature that can be extracted from the data is the distribution of effective inspiral spins of the BHs. This distribution is in clear tension with theoretical expectations from both an isolated binary star origin, which traditionally predicts close-to-aligned BH component spins, and formation via dynamical interactions in dense stellar environments that predicts a symmetric distribution of effective inspiral spins. Here it is demonstrated that isolated binary evolution can convincingly explain the observed data if BHs have their spin axis tossed during their formation process in the core collapse of a massive star, similarly to the process evidently acting in newborn neutron stars. BH formation without spin-axis tossing, however, has difficulties reproducing the observed data—even if alignment of spins prior to the second core collapse is disregarded. Based on simulations with only a minimum of assumptions, constraints from empirical data can be made on the spin magnitudes of the first- and second-born BHs, thereby serving to better understand massive binary star evolution prior to the formation of BHs.
A Novel Inversion Method to Determine the Coronal Magnetic Field Including the Impact of Bound–Free Absorption
Authors: Martínez-Sykora Juan , Hansteen Viggo H. , De Pontieu Bart , Landi Enrico
Published: October 2022

The magnetic field governs the corona; hence, it is a crucial parameter to measure. Unfortunately, existing techniques for estimating its strength are limited by strong assumptions and limitations. These techniques include photospheric or chromospheric field extrapolation using potential or nonlinear force-free methods, estimates based on coronal seismology, or direct observations via, e.g., the Cryo-NIRSP instrument on DKIST, which will measure the coronal magnetic field but only off the limb. Alternately, in this work, we investigate a recently developed approach based on the magnetic-field-induced transition (MIT) of Fe x 257.261Å In order to examine this approach, we have synthesized several Fe x lines from two 3D magnetohydrodynamic simulations, one modeling an emerging flux region and the second an established mature active region. In addition, we take bound–free absorption from neutral hydrogen and helium and singly ionized helium into account. The absorption from cool plasma that occurs at coronal heights has a significant impact on determining the magnetic field. We investigate in detail the challenges of using these Fe x lines to measure the field, considering their density and temperature dependence. We present a novel approach to deriving the magnetic field from the MIT using inversions of the differential emission measure as a function of the temperature, density, and magnetic field. This approach successfully estimates the magnetic field strength (up to 18% relative error) in regions that do not suffer from significant absorption and that have relatively strong coronal magnetic fields (>250 G). This method allows regions where absorption is significant to be masked.
BASS XXXVII: The Role of Radiative Feedback in the Growth and Obscuration Properties of Nearby Supermassive Black Holes
Authors: Ricci C. , Ananna T. T. , Temple M. J. , Urry C. M. , Koss M. J. , Trakhtenbrot B. , Ueda Y. , Stern D. , Bauer F. E. , Treister E. , Privon G. C. , Oh K. , Paltani S. , Stalevski M. , Ho L. C. , Fabian A. C. , Mushotzky R. , Chang C. S. , Ricci F. , Kakkad D. , Sartori L. , Baer R. , Caglar T. , Powell M. , Harrison F.
Published: October 2022

We study the relation between obscuration and supermassive black hole (SMBH) accretion using a large sample of hard X-ray selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We find a strong decrease in the fraction of obscured sources above the Eddington limit for dusty gas (

log

λ

Edd

≳
−
2

) confirming earlier results, and consistent with the radiation-regulated unification model. This also explains the difference in the Eddington ratio distribution functions (ERDFs) of type 1 and type 2 AGNs obtained by a recent study. The break in the ERDF of nearby AGNs is at

log

λ

Edd

*

=
−
1.34

±

0.07

. This corresponds to the λ
Edd where AGNs transition from having most of their sky covered by obscuring material to being mostly devoid of absorbing material. A similar trend is observed for the luminosity function, which implies that most of the SMBH growth in the local universe happens when the AGN is covered by a large reservoir of gas and dust. These results could be explained with a radiation-regulated growth model, in which AGNs move in the N
H–λ
Edd plane during their life cycle. The growth episode starts with the AGN mostly unobscured and accreting at low λ
Edd. As the SMBH is further fueled, λ
Edd, N
H and the covering factor increase, leading the AGN to be preferentially observed as obscured. Once λ
Edd reaches the Eddington limit for dusty gas, the covering factor and N
H rapidly decrease, leading the AGN to be typically observed as unobscured. As the remaining fuel is depleted, the SMBH goes back into a quiescent phase.
A Comparative L-dwarf Sample Exploring the Interplay between Atmospheric Assumptions and Data Properties
Authors: Gonzales Eileen C. , Burningham Ben , Faherty Jacqueline K. , Lewis Nikole K. , Visscher Channon , Marley Mark
Published: October 2022

Comparisons of atmospheric retrievals can reveal powerful insights on the strengths and limitations of our data and modeling tools. In this paper, we examine a sample of five L dwarfs of similar effective temperature (T
eff) or spectral type to compare their pressure–temperature (P-T) profiles. Additionally, we explore the impact of an object’s metallicity and the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) of the observations on the parameters we can retrieve. We present the first atmospheric retrievals: 2MASS J15261405+2043414, 2MASS J05395200−0059019, 2MASS J15394189−0520428, and GD 165B increasing the small but growing number of L dwarfs retrieved. When compared to the atmospheric retrievals of SDSS J141624.08+134826.7, a low-metallicity d/sdL7 primary in a wide L+T binary, we find that similar T
eff sources have similar P-T profiles with metallicity differences impacting the relative offset between their P-T profiles in the photosphere. We also find that for near-infrared spectra, when the S/N is ≳80 we are in a regime where model uncertainties dominate over data measurement uncertainties. As such, S/N does not play a role in the retrieval’s ability to distinguish between a cloud-free and cloudless model, but may impact the confidence of the retrieved parameters. Lastly, we also discuss how to break cloud model degeneracies and the impact of extraneous gases in a retrieval model.
Air–Sea Interactions on Titan: Effect of Radiative Transfer on the Lake Evaporation and Atmospheric Circulation
Authors: Chatain Audrey , Rafkin Scot C. R. , Soto Alejandro , Hueso Ricardo , Spiga Aymeric
Published: October 2022

Titan’s northern high latitudes host many large hydrocarbon lakes. Like water lakes on Earth, Titan’s lakes are constantly subject to evaporation. This process strongly affects the atmospheric methane abundance, the atmospheric temperature, the lake mixed layer temperature, and the local wind circulation. In this work we use a 2D atmospheric mesoscale model coupled to a slab lake model to investigate the effect of solar and infrared radiation on the exchange of energy and methane between Titan’s lakes and atmosphere. The magnitude of solar radiation reaching the surface of Titan through its thick atmosphere is only a few watts per square meter. However, we find that this small energy input is important and is comparable in absolute magnitude to the latent and sensible heat fluxes, as suggested in a study by Rafkin & Soto (2020). The implementation of a gray radiative scheme in the model confirms the importance of radiation when studying lakes at the surface of Titan. Solar and infrared radiation change the energy balance of the system leading to an enhancement of the methane evaporation rate, an increase of the equilibrium lake temperature almost completely determined by its environment (humidity, insolation, and background wind), and a strengthening of the local sea breeze, which undergoes diurnal variations. The sea breeze efficiently transports methane vapor horizontally, from the lake to the land, and vertically due to rising motion along the sea breeze front and due to radiation-induced turbulence over the land.