bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Earthworm Optimization with Deep Transfer Learning Enabled Aerial Image Classification Model in IoT Enabled UAV Networks
Authors:   Assistant Professor  Head, PG Department of Computer Science,  Vidhyaa Giri College of Arts  Science Puduvayal, Karaikudi- 630 108,  Sivaganga District, Tamilnadu, India, SELVAM Dr.R.PANDI
Published: September 2022

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be placed effectively in offering high-quality services for Internet of Things (IoT) networks. It finds use in several applications such as smart city, smart healthcare, surveillance, environment monitoring, disaster management, etc. Classification of images captured by UAV networks, i.e., aerial image classification is a challenging task and can be solved by the design of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. Therefore, this article presents an Earthworm Optimization with Deep Transfer Learning Enabled Aerial Image Classification (EWODTL-AIC) model in IoT enabled UAV networks. The major intention of the EWODTL-AIC technique is to effectually categorize different classes of aerial images captured by UAVs. The EWODTL-AIC technique initially employs AlexNet model as feature extractor for producing optimal feature vectors. Followed by, the hyperparameter values of the AlexNet model are decided by the utilization of earthworm optimization (EWO) algorithm. At last, the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) model is employed for the classification of aerial images. The experimental validation of the EWODTL-AIC model is performed using benchmark dataset. The extensive comparative analysis reported the better outcomes of the EWODTL-AIC technique over the other existing techniques.
Early Detection of Cardiovascular Diseases using Deep Learning Feature Fusion and MRI Image Analysis
Authors:   American University in the Emirates, Dubai, UAE, .. Abedallah Z. ,   American University in the Emirates, Dubai, UAE,   American University in the Emirates, Dubai, UAE ;Computer and Information Science Department, Taibah University, KSA., .. Rasha , Almutairi Saleh A.
Published: September 2022

Deaths from cardiovascular disease (CVD) are more common than any other kind of mortality in the world. Electrocardiograms, two-dimensional echocardiograms, and stress tests are only a few of the diagnostic tools available to combat the rising incidence of cardiovascular disease. Since the electrocardiogram (ECG) is a clinical therapeutic agent that does not need any intrusive procedures, it may be used to diagnose cardiovascular disease (CVD) early and prescribe the appropriate treatment to prevent its fatal consequences. However, it may be time-consuming and demanding for a physical examination to interpret all these signals from various pieces of equipment, especially if they are non-stationary and repeating. It is necessary to use a computer-assisted model for rapid and precise prediction of CVDs since the Heart Signal from an ECG machine is not a stationary sign, the differences may not be repeated and may manifest at different intervals. In this paper, we offer a fully deep convolutional neural network-based automated diagnosis technique for cardiovascular illness. In order to extract those form characteristics from the Kaggle cardio-vascular disease dataset, CVD-MRI is employed in this detection method. In this case, the risk of cardiovascular disease is estimated using a completely deep convolution neural network and deep learning convolution filters (CVD). The suggested operation's main goal is to improve the accuracy of completely deep convolution neural network while simultaneously reducing the complexity of the computation and the cost function. Accuracy of 88 percent is achieved by the proposed fully deep convolutional neural network.
OPADANJE DEMOKRATIJE I SLABA DRŽAVA
Authors: Jakšić Miomir
Published: September 2022

Cilj ovog rada je da razmotri uticaj digitalnog društva na demoktarske institucije i državu u smeru njihovog slabljenja, u prvom redu kroz narušavanje individualnih sloboda i privatnosti pojedinaca. Te sve brojnije i izraženije posledice primene veštačke inteligencije u današnjem digitalnom društvu ukazuju na neminovnost uvođenja novih institucija koje će to ograničavati i onemogućavati. To je novo područje Političke makroekonomije koje prevazilazi klasična adaptivna i racionalna očekivanja pojedinaca, i treba da se temelji na novim digitalnim očekivanjima pojedinaca. Ustanovljavanje konsolidovane demokratije i efikasne tržišne privrede tek delimično zavisi od stope ekonomskog rasta (približni faktor rasta), a u celini i dugoročno od fundamentalnih faktora rasta – institucija i to onih koje omogućavaju obrazovanje, uvećavaju participaciju širokih slojeva stanovništva što je u središtu izgradnje inkluzivnih institucija. Dva važna kamena temeljca Političke makroekonomije su: 1. institucije su fundamentalni faktor razvoja i to institucije koje su inkluzivne, dobre, razvojne čiji je cilj i mere performansi dobrobit građana, i 2. iskustva proučavanja nezavisnih regulatornih tela, poutvrdila su da načela samostalnosti, odgovornosti i inkluzivnosti moraju biti temelj za ustanovljavanje takvih institucija i merenja njihovih performansi.
FINANSIJSKE KRIZE I DEVIZNE REZERVE ZEMALJA U TRANZICIJI I ZEMALJA U RAZVOJU
Authors: Kovačević Radovan
Published: September 2022

Zemlje u tranziciji (ZUT) i zemlje u razvoju (ZUR) su dinamično povećavale devizne rezerve u razdoblju pre izbijanja globalne finansijske krize iz 2008. godine. Krizne udare na makroekonomsku stabilnost lakše su podnele zemlje sa većim deviznim rezervama. Globalna kriza je pojačala motivisanost centralnih banaka ZUT i ZUR da povećavaju devizne rezerve. Kriza izazvana pandemijom Kovid-19 je pokazala da su zemlje sa većim deviznim rezervama imale širi prostor za intervencije na deviznom tržištu, čime su ublažile pritisak u pravcu depresijacije njihovih valuta. Akumulirane devizne rezerve kod mnogih ZUT i ZUR su znatno veće u odnosu na ocenjene nivoe adekvatnosti, prema tradicionalnim kriterijumima. Najveće iznose deviznih rezervi poseduju BRIKS zemlje. Dominantan udeo u valutnoj strukturi globalnih deviznih rezervi i dalje ima američki dolar, mada je prisutan trend smanjivanja ovog učešća. Primetna je diverzifikacija deviznih rezervi u pravcu netradicionalnih valuta, kao što su kanadski i australijski dolar i kineski renminbi. Ovi zaokreti se duguju investicionim motivima centralnih banaka prilikom strukturiranja portfelja deviznih rezervi. Pojava digitalnih i kriptovaluta, praćena dinamičnim tehnološkim unapređenjima, poseduje potencijal za strukturne promene deviznih rezervi u budućnosti. To su ujedno i novi izazovi za međunarodni monetarni sistem.
Littlewood–Paley inequalities for fractional derivative on Bergman spaces
Authors: Peláez José Ángel , De la Rosa Elena
Published: September 2022

For any pair \((n,p)\), \(n\in\mathbb{N}\) and \(0
1\) such that \(\inf_{0\le r<1} \frac{\int_{r}^1\omega(s)\,ds}{\int_{1-\frac{1-r}{k}}^1 \omega(s)\,ds}>1.\)
 
In this paper we extend this result to the setting of fractional derivatives. Being precise, for an analytic function \(f(z)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \widehat{f}(n) z^n\) we consider the fractional derivative \(D^{\mu}(f)(z)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{\widehat{f}(n)}{\mu_{2n+1}} z^n\) induced by a radial weight \(\mu \in \mathcal{D}\) where \(\mu_{2n+1}=\int_0^1 r^{2n+1}\mu(r)\,dr\). Then, we prove that for any \(p\in (0,\infty)\), the Littlewood-Paley equivalence
\(\int_\mathbb{D} |f(z)|^p \omega(z)\,dA(z)\asymp \int_\mathbb{D}|D^{\mu}(f)(z)|^p\left[\int_{|z|}^1\mu(s)\,ds\right]^p\omega(z)\,dA(z)\)holds for any analytic function \(f\) in \(\mathbb{D}\) if and only if \(\omega\in\mathcal{D}\). We also prove that for any \(p\in (0,\infty)\), the inequality
\(\int_\mathbb{D}|D^{\mu}(f)(z)|^p\left[\int_{|z|}^1\mu(s)\,ds\right]^p\omega(z)\,dA(z)\lesssim \int_\mathbb{D} |f(z)|^p \omega(z)\,dA(z)\)
holds for any analytic function \(f\) in \(\mathbb D\) if and only if \(\omega\in\hat D\).
Studi Komparatif tentang Warisan Ahli Waris dalam Kandungan Menurut Hukum Islam dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUH Perdata)
Authors: Sanafiah Fadri
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pertama; mengetahui kedudukan warisan ahli waris dalam kandungan menurut hukum Islam dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Kedua untuk mengetahui pola pembagian harta warisan ahli waris dalam kandungan menurut Hukum Islam dan Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa kedudukan warisan ahli waris dalam kandungan menurut Hukum Islam adalah ahli waris yang berhak memerima harta warisan sebagaimana ahli waris yang lain bila dilahirkan dalam keadaan hidup, kemudian apabila ahli waris yang masih dalam kandungan itu lahir dalam keadaan mati, maka ahli waris tersebut tidak berhak menerima harta warisan. Sedangkan menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata, bahwa ahli waris yang masih dalam kandungan ibunya berhak menerima harta warisan bila dilahirkan dalam keadaan hidup dan dianggap telah cakap untuk mewarisi. Selanjutnya bila ahli waris yang masih dalam kandungan itu lahir dalam keadaan mati maka dia tidak berhak menerima harta warisan dan dianggaplah ia tidak pernah telah ada.
Review on Plant Biodiversity and Conservation in Bangladesh: Drawbacks and Prospects
Authors: Saha Sushmita , Saha Anik , Saha Kawshik , Sarker Kishore Kumar , Chowdhury Zinat Jahan
Published: September 2022

Biodiversity has become the talk of topic for so many years of its rapid decrease worldwide. Due to the geographical position and soil fertility Bangladesh is exceptionally endowed with a huge variety of plant species. In Bangladesh, the destruction of plant species in the forests and protected areas is a continuous process due to increasing population pressure, rural poverty, joblessness, lack of knowledge, absence of public awareness and other natural calamities etc. which pose a serious threat to the plant biodiversity. The Government and researchers of Bangladesh have undertaken several surveys, scientific researches, and monitoring, which helps to document related databases, to protect and restore ecosystems and biodiversity. This paper is based on the literature survey of some renowned researchers’ studies and applications in biodiversity conservation in Bangladesh. Thus, this study attempts to review the present scenario of plant diversity, causes of loss or depletion of plant diversity, initiatives taken for the conservation by the government and last but not least the prospects of plant biodiversity in Bangladesh.
The Effect of the Perceived Social Support on Surgical Fears of Pregnancy Decision for Cesarean: An Emergency Department Example
Authors: Tosun Güleroğlu Funda , Aydın Akbuğa Gökçen
Published: September 2022

This study was conducted to determine the effect of perceived social support level of pregnant women who applied to the emergency department on the level of surgical fear they experienced before cesarean section. The sample of the study consisted of 100 women who applied to the emergency department of a training and research hospital between 19.01.2022- 31.03.2022 and were given a cesarean section decision. Data were collected using the Introductory Information Form, the Surgical Fear Scale, and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Percentage distribution, mean, standard deviation, t test for independent groups, One Way ANOVA and Pearson correlation test were used to evaluate the data. It was found that the mean age of the women participating in the study was 29.38±5.98 years, 43% were primary school graduates, 67% did not work, and 85% lived with a nuclear family. The mean score of the women on the perceived social support scale was 57.30±17.58, and the mean score on the surgical fear scale was 39.23±19.65. There was no statistically significant correlation between the total score of the scale of perceived social support and the total score of the surgical fear scale (r=0.082; p=0.416). It was concluded that the women had a moderate level of fear of surgery, and the perceived level of social support did not affect the fear of surgery. In line with these results, it may be recommended to include training that addresses the possibility and process of emergency cesarean section in childbirth preparation training and carry out studies with larger sample groups.
Student’s Attitudes towards Communicative Activities on EFL Student’s Speaking Performance
Authors: Vo Thi Anh Dao
Published: September 2022

Speaking proficiency is regarded as one of the essential language skills presumed successful when learners can use what they learn to communicate well. However, many English as a foreign language (EFL) students struggle to master this ability due to a lack of exposure to communication situations. The study aims to determine students' attitudes towards communication activities in the language learning process. This study was conducted with the participation of 21 grade 5 in Vinh Binh Primary School, located in Ben Tre province, to give the answers to the questionnaire with items about using communicative activities in the classroom to enhance students' speaking skills. The findings revealed that communicative activities had a considerable impact on improving experimental students' speaking performance. Moreover, students showed positive views on using communicative activities in their speaking classrooms.
An Overview on Recycling of Photovoltaic Modules at the End of Life (EoL)
Authors: Srivastava Sudiksha
Published: September 2022

Due to the current situation of fossil fuels eradication and over-exploitation across the world. The energy demands of the world are to be fulfilled by renewable energy sources. Among these Solar energy has the maximum potential to be exploited to the maximum level to full fill the energy demands of the world. Renewable energies contribute to the environmental, social, and economic development of countries [1]. There are various of clean and renewable energy sources such as Solar, biomass, wind, hydrogen, fuel cell, nanocomposite, and supercapacitor. Each of the energy sources are suitable for specific geographical locations and can suits from region to region [6]. Since ages Sun has been praised as a vitalizer of life. The total Solar energy absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, oceans and land masses is approximately 122 PW·year = 3,850,000 exajoules (EJ) per year. Most of the world's population live in areas with insolation levels of 150– 300 watts/m2, or 3.5–7.0 kWh/m2 per day [2 google- Solar Wikipedia]. Solar energy is the most secure and ubiquitous source of energy to meet the power needs after coal exploitation. In present time installation of photovoltaic (PV) Solar modules are growing extremely fast. As result of the increase, the volume of modules that reach the end of their life will grow at the same rate in the near future. Global installed PV capacity reached around 773 GW at the end of 2020 [3] and is expected to rise further to 2840 GW by 2030 and 4500 GW by 2050 [4, 5-Abstract ]. Considering an average module lifetime of 25 years, the worldwide Solar PV waste is anticipated to reach between 4%-14% of total generation capacity by 2030 and rise to over 80% (around 78 million tonnes) by 2050 [5-Abstract]. Therefore, the disposal of PV modules will become a pertinent environmental issue in the next decades. Eventually, there is plenty of room for progress in this area. This review present core reality of Photovoltaic Life Cycle, Photovoltaic Technology, Photovoltaic Recycling Process as well as global Waste Management Regulation in different countries and the Environmental & Economic Aspects of recycling. At present, PV recycling management in many countries envisages to extend the duties of the manufacturers of PV materials to encompass their eventual disposal or reuse. However, further improvements in the economic viability, practicality, high recovery rate and environmental performance of the PV industry with respect to recycling its products are indispensable. There is potential to develop new pathway for PV waste management industry development and offer employment and prospects for both public and private sector investors. Keywords: Recycling, End of life (EoL), Photovoltaic, Waste, Regulatory, c-Si, Thin film, Life cycle
The current level of competence of schoolteachers on how to use cloud technologies in the educational process during COVID-19
Authors: Vakaliuk Tetiana A. , Spirin Oleg M. , Korotun Olha V. , Antoniuk Dmytro S. , Medvedieva Mariia O. , Novitska Inesa V.
Published: September 2022

During the period of total lockdown caused by COVID-19 pandemic, teachers had to move to distance learning to organize a continuous educational process, which is not possible without the active use of modern information and communication technologies, including cloud services. Because of this, at the beginning of the pandemic, Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University conducted several free distance online courses for teachers, which included studying the possibilities of using cloud technologies in teaching in a pandemic. Somewhat later, some secondary schools in Zhytomyr expressed a desire to take the same courses, but in person. 98 teachers of schools of the city of Zhytomyr were covered by training on courses "Cloud technologies in the educational process in the conditions of quarantine". After face-to-face courses, teachers in Zhytomyr schools have significantly increased their competence in the use of cloud technologies in the educational process in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Not only has their level increased in general, but the horizons regarding the variety of cloud services that should be used in distance learning have expanded. Course training, organized according to scientifically sound methods, helps to increase the motivation of students (teachers) to self-study, as well as to the future use of cloud technologies in the educational process.
Using mobile applications with augmented reality elements in the self-study process of prospective translators
Authors: Amelina Svitlana M. , Tarasenko Rostyslav O. , Semerikov Serhiy O. , Shen Liying
Published: September 2022

The paper deals with the use of mobile applications for language learning in the self-study process of prospective translators. A comparative analysis was made of some mobile language learning applications. The capabilities of mobile language learning applications are summarised, which include learning vocabulary grammar, pronunciation training, and practice listening and speaking. Particular attention is paid to interactive tasks and gamification of learning. An experiment was conducted with students using the Duolingo mobile app. The advantages of using mobile applications with augmented reality elements in the self-study process of future translators are identified. The main ones are interactivity, accessibility, individual schedules, and the ability to learn anytime, anywhere. There has been a significant increase in motivation to learn a foreign language independently thanks to mobile apps. It is proposed that mobile applications should only be seen as additional opportunities for independent and autonomous learning.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga Dalam Meningkatkan Imun Di Kelurahan Fakfak Selatan
Authors: De Fretes Elzina Dina , Santoso Budi Rohayu
Published: September 2022

The Covid-19 virus can be overcome by increasing the body's resistance. One of the efforts to increase endurance is by utilizing family medicinal plants which generally grow more as wild plants in the yard and are widely used as an additional ingredient in cooking but are also widely used for healing, disease prevention, increasing endurance, and restoration of freshness which in turn improves public health. Knowledge and public response about the use of medicinal plants is still limited. Seeing the response of one group of women in the South Fakfak Village who has family medicinal plants, it is deemed necessary to do community service regarding the management of the family medicinal plants. The approach method uses community empowerment methods, especially target groups through counseling and training carried out by distributing pocket books on the use of family medicinal plants to 50 mothers and cadres in South Fakfak Village. The results of this activity show that in general, the knowledge of mothers and health cadres in South Fakfak Village has increased after providing counseling and training with pocket book media. This is evidenced by the answer scores, where the average post-test score is 86.20 and is higher than the pre-test score of 72.3. The percentage increase in knowledge increased by 14.17%. The results of community service by means of counseling and training by giving pocket books can increase the knowledge of mothers and cadres in increasing family endurance. Suggestions to the PKK Kelurahan to hold a family medicinal plant competition at the kelurahan level, form a small group of traditional herbal medicine businesses.
Penguatan Literasi Digital Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Bagi Guru-Guru TK
Authors: Ermy Dikta Sumanik  , Axelon Samuel Renyaan  , Andrijanni
Published: September 2022

Improving teacher competence is very important to support the quality of education. There is still a lack of digital literacy mastery among kindergarten teachers in learning, especially learning English. There are many obstacles faced by teachers in mastering digital literacy such as a lack of knowledge about the features of laptops, and lack of understanding how to operate laptops or smartphones. The other obstacles in learning English in kindergarten is the teachers educational background who are not from the English Education study program. The purpose of this Community Partnership Service Activities is to improve the teacher competence in mastering ICT. The method used is through training, question and answer and direct mentoring. Participants who participated in this activity were kindergarten teachers from cluster 3 of Jayapura city consisting of 12 kindergarten teachers. This activity conducted for two days. At the beginning of the activity, a pre-test was distributed to measure participants' understanding of digital literacy in learning English. Monitoring and evaluation are done by giving post-test directly to participants. The results of this this Community Partnership Service Activities are 82% or 10 teachers from 12 teachers have increased their competence in mastery of digital literacy in learning English in kindergarten.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Keterampilan Komputer dan Pengelolaan Informasi Dalam Mendukung Gerakan Literasi Digital Pada SMKN 1 Sakra
Authors: Imran Bahtiar , Zaenudin
Published: September 2022

Skills in using computers or digital are also very instrumental in determining a person's success in this case at the level of education. Vocational High School (SMKN) 1 Sakra is a vocational high school in Sakra District, East Lombok district. Class of 2020 students are students who from the beginning of entry to graduation are students who created the Covid 19 pandemic, the teaching and learning process uses courage. Vocational students who should get maximum practicum are constrained because learning is carried out at home using bold learning, this causes the knowledge and skills of grade 3 students to be minimal and can result in students having difficulty finding work. From this problem, the PkM team at the Mataram University of Technology improved computer skills and information management by conducting training that focused on the introduction of the internet, operating MS. Office and how to manage information in this case using Google Drive. The results of this study were students' knowledge of computers and information technology, students were able to operate well Ms. Office and students are able to manage information well.
Pemberdayaan Ibu-Ibu PKK Kampung Yaugapsa Kabupaten Jayapura Dalam Membentuk Usaha Pembuatan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO)
Authors: Inggrid Nortalia Kailola  , Beatrix Irene Sanderina Wanma
Published: September 2022

Yaugapsa Village, Demta Sub-district, Jayapura District, Papua is one of the villages with abundant coconuts. Coconut trees have enormous benefits for human life. Almost all parts of this tree have benefits. All parts of this tree can be used to produce many products, for example, coconut leaves can be used as woven material and brooms; coconut stems can be used for building materials; and coconut fruit can be used as food. One of the products made from coconut that has many health benefits and a high selling value is virgin coconut oil (VCO). This community service program (PKM) aims to increase the knowledge of the member of PKK (family welfare program) in Yaugapsa Village, Demta Sub-district, Jayapura District by providing training on producing VCO which is useful for maintaining family health and as a business opportunity. The method used was interviews, practices, and discussions and followed by 30 mothers. The result of this training activity is that the manufacture of virgin coconut oil (VCO) does not use additional methods. The manufacture of VCO oil only uses coconut milk without the addition of other substances. The result of this activity is that the oil produced is very clear. This tranning provides a lof of information about VCO production whish is new information and knowledge for participants so than it can be an opportunity for businesses to increase family income.
Pelatihan Online Pembuatan Totebag Menggunakan Kresek Bekas dan Kain Perca
Authors: Dias Ayu Budi Utami
Published: September 2022

Currently, social media is widely used for negative activities or things, for example fraud and account break-ins. Many activities are carried out online, for example: school and work which is known as work from home. So all activities are more focused on gadgets. To maximize time productively, it is necessary to hold activities that hone skills. In addition to filling time, these skills can be used to create works that are marketable so that they can increase income. The implementation of online training with knitting activities to make handicrafts such as totebags is expected to be able to help the community, especially members of the LINE Learning Knitting and Sewing Group, to make more use of social media and to be more productive in their time. The activity was carried out in the LINE group to learn knitting and sewing. In order to reduce the existing problems, namely helping the community in using social media wisely and spending their free time productively when PPKM is in progress by adding knitting skills which can be sold so that they can increase their income and reduce plastic waste by using totebags for shopping bags. and utilizing crackle waste, cloth into a masterpiece.
Discussion Activities on Educational Problems at the Border of Nusa Tenggara Timur with Nusa Cendana University Students
Authors: Posma Sariguna Johnson Kennedy  , Suzanna Josephine L.Tobing  , Rutman L. Toruan  , Nomleni Anton , Lina Santi
Published: September 2022

This activity aims to deepen educational problems in Nusa Tenggara Timur Province (NTT) border between Indonesia and Timor Leste. The implementation of this activity is to conduct discussions to increase understanding of strategic issues regarding educational problems with lecturers and postgraduate students at Nusa Cendana University, Kupang NTT. The method of writing this paper is to use a qualitative approach by reviewing various kinds of literature and discussions carried out. The growth of education services in NTT is increasing in line with educational investments made by the government, such as increasing the number of classrooms in high schools, vocational schools, and universities/polytechnics. However, the average education rating in NTT is still the fourth lowest in Indonesia. The district with the worst conditions on the border is Malacca. The areas that need attention as the next priority are the districts of Kupang and Belu, which the State of Timor Leste borders.
Memanfaatkan Peluang Bisnis di Era Pandemi Melalui Pelatihan Kerajinan Tangan
Authors: Julia Putry , Hambali  , Aswita Dian , Isa Muhammad , Rahmani  , Anwar Faisal
Published: September 2022

Covid-19 pandemic which has been going on for approximately the last two years and has had a major impact on the Indonesian people and economy. Indonesia's economic activity is getting weaker and lowering people's purchasing power. One of the prevention strategies implemented by the government is by limiting community mobility through work from home and also study from home for the community. Since the enactment of this policy, people have more free time at home. Therefore, this PKM activity aims to introduce business opportunities that can be utilized by the community. This free handicraft training hopes that the participants will maximize the training to make handicrafts from hemp/jute rope and earn additional income during the pandemic. The target of this activity is the community in Lamteuba Droe Village, Seulimum, Aceh Besar District. Based on the results of the work made by the participants, this PKM activity can be said to be successful in the first experiment because they can create and produce their work well in each group. The handicrafts made have also met the expectations of the PKM team and can be said to be worthy of sale.
Gerakan Bersama Kenali, Cegah dan Atasi Stunting Melalui Edukasi Masyarakat di Desa Cendrana
Authors: Resky Devi Akib  , Syahriani  , Fitriani
Published: September 2022

Community service activities are activities carried out in the stunting locus area in Sidrap Regency, which are the service activities and responsibilities of lecturers and students of ITKES Muhammadiyah Sidrap. , 18.8% (2015), 17.8% (2016), and 17.9% (2017). Stunting incidence was 28.9% (2014), 29% (2015), 27.5% (2016), and increased in 2017 by 29.6%. Wasting incidence was 11.8% (2014), 11.9% (2015), 11.1% (2016), and decreased in 2017 by 9.5% (Ministry of Health RI, 2018). The purpose of the service is to increase public knowledge about stunting, so it is necessary to hold a socialization of the Joint Movement to Recognize, Prevent and Overcome Stunting through Community Education in Cendrana Village which is carried out at the Cendrana Village Office, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The method of implementing this activity is a site survey, activity plan, activity implementation and activity evaluation. The results of the service showed an increase in participants' knowledge after counseling, one of which was in the good category, which increased from 32, 43% to 72,97%. This PKM activity was carried out at the Cendrana Village Office which was attended by government officials, mothers with toddlers, cadres, community leaders in Cendana village. This activity was carried out in conjunction with free medical examinations carried out by students, then the lecturers carried out socialization of the Joint Movement to Recognize, Prevent and Overcome Stunting Through Community Education. The consistency of the academic community in carrying out community service activities in the health sector needs to be maintained and even improved in order to support the tri dharma of higher education.
Pendampingan Digital Life Skills Menuju Kemandirian Ekonomi Untuk Komunitas Sahabat
Authors: Hendri Setyawan  , Chrisna Suhendi
Published: September 2022

The Sahabat Community is a supporter of the Dharma Bhakti Muslim Indonesia Foundation in Semarang, which consists of youngster man and women of productive age. They have great potential to become an economically independent generation as well as to become agents of change in their respective regions. Although not yet optimal, the Sahabat Community has initiated initiatives to empower the younger generation through short informal trainings as an effort to increase digital literacy. The FE UNISSULA community service team plans an optimization program for the digital literacy movement by sharpening the purpose of the activity in the form of digital life skills assistance. The program includes activities (i) assistance in the implementation of training to be more systematic with clear achievement targets and appropriate methods; (ii) providing training in the form of basic office applications and digital marketing (by BNSP certified instructors) as fundamental skills that are indispensable for both those who want to be entrepreneurs as well as employees; (iii) providing insight into the challenges and opportunities in the era of the digital revolution; (iv) providing motivation so that participants spread their enthusiasm and skills to other youth groups so that they can become agent of change in society.
Pemeriksaan dan Pemberian Obat Anemia Kepada Ibu Hamil di Desa Kota Pari Pantai Cermin
Authors: Nasri Nasri , Kaban Vera Estefania , Kasta Gurning  , Tania Chyntia Glori
Published: September 2022

The incidence of anemia in pregnant women carries a great risk because the fetus's need for iron and oxygen supply during development requires iron. This community service activity aims to examine and administer anemia drugs or blood boosters to pregnant women and provide education related to anemia and important nutritional intake for pregnant women to prevent risk factors for anemia. A total of 36 pregnant women patients checked themselves, with 12 in the first trimester, 15 in the second trimester, and 9 in the third trimester. A total of 7 people in the first trimester experienced anemia (19.44%), 10 people in the second trimester (27.77%), and 5 people in the third trimester (13.88%). The rest do not have anemia. This can be due to the fact that the intake of balanced nutrition and foods rich in iron is sufficient during pregnancy. Iron intake during pregnancy in the first trimester is recommended at as much as 0.8 mg/day, while in the second and third trimesters, as much as 6.3 mg/day. Thus, it is hoped that the imparted knowledge and information will be adhered to in order to limit the risk of anemia in pregnant women so that the process of pregnancy until birth will proceed without incident.
Manufacturing of Crystal Palm Sugar and Digital Product Marketing in Lubuk Bendahara Timur Village
Authors: Said Zul Amraini  , Zuchra Helwani  , Muhammad Mardhiansyah  , Warman Fatra  , Reno Susanto
Published: September 2022

Palm sugar agro-industry in Rokan Hulu Regency has obstacles in its development, namely technological capabilities, and limited supporting infrastructure for agro-industry, marketing and distribution that are less developed. The purpose of this service is to design a tool to make crystal sugar so that it can convert solid palm sugar which is usually produced by the community so that the price of palm sugar is higher than ordinary solid palm sugar and assist in digital marketing. This community service method is carried out in several stages, namely: observation, problem identification, problem formulation and finding the best solution. Through this service program, this service, the University of Riau implementation team has succeeded in designing and manufacturing palm sugar crystallization tools, socializing the use of the tool, counseling about digital marketing, and counseling efforts to change people's mindsets in the behavior of using sap water as an ingredient for making palm sugar.
Video Pembelajaran Youtube untuk Media Pembelajaran Daring Mahasiswa
Authors: Amalia Junita , Regina Ayunita Tarigan
Published: September 2022

This act of community dedication is aimed to provide video lessons of First Fundamental Mathematics/ First Calculus for the undergraduate students. The videos are free lesson source, accessible anytime and anywhere from Youtube. During the activity, there are a lot of positive responses from the students who are taking the same lessons as provided by the video materials. It can be concluded that the activity went very well and the result is as good as expected. This can be seen from the viewers’ enthusiasm who contribute in discussion on the comment section if they got stuck, appreciating the content, and also the high traffic. The fact that the most viewers are undergraduate students can be seen on Youtube analytic. As for the suggestion, if there is another team who wants to get the better result, it is strongly advised to promote and to share related information regarding the videos massively.
Pemanfaatan Youtube untuk Pembelajaran Asinkronus Matematika Dasar di Tingkat Perguruan Tinggi dengan Referensi Kalkulus Jilid 2
Authors: Tarigan Regina Ayunita , Junita Amalia
Published: September 2022

Merebaknya pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan terbatasnya ruang gerak di segala aspek. Pembatasan ini menyebabkan banyak perkuliahan harus dilaksanakan secara online. Dalam prakteknya, hal ini menyebabkan kesulitan dikarenakan mahasiswa tidak selalu bisa mengakses kelas online karena satu atau dua hal teknis dan semacamnya. Beranjak dari hal tersebut, penulis tergugah untuk membantu banyak mahasiswa khususnya pada tingkat pertama untuk dapat mengakses pembelajaran dengan lebih mudah.

Penggunaan platform youtube sudah sejak lama dimanfaatkan untuk berbagi hiburan, berita, dan banyak informasi lainnya. Demikian pula untuk keperluan pendidikan, terdapat banyak sumber pengajaran yang dapat dimanfaatkan, baik dari dalam maupun luar negeri. Penulis mengambil materi pembelajaran untuk kuliah Matematika Dasar, terkhusus dari referensi Buku Kalkulus Jilid 2 yang ditulis oleh Varberg, Purcell dan Rigdon. Materi tersebut kemudian disusun ke dalam video pembahasan yang dapat diakses kapanpun, di mana pun dan oleh siapapun.

Konsep pembelajaran asinkronus sejalan dengan pandangan konstruktivisme yang menekankan bahwa seorang pembelajar dituntut untuk bisa mengkonstruksi ide baru dari ide yang sudah ada. Oleh karena itulah subjek dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah mahasiswa yang sebelumnya tentu sudah memiliki konsepsi konkret yang baik dan tinggal meneruskannya pada konsepsi abstrak sesuai dengan tuntutan di tingkat universitas.

 

Kata Kunci: asinkronus, kalkulus, video
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Personal Hygiene Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan Pada Siswa/i di SMA Muhammadiyah Kota Langsa
Authors: Syahida Ayunin , Uli Dayanti  , Dahlia Linda Vera
Published: September 2022

Adolescence is a period of human development where there is a change in both biological, psychological and social. Changes that occur in adolescent girls are characterized by menarche (first menstruation), changes in the chest, growth of pubic hair and also pelvic enlargement. In general, physical health problems in adolescents are often ignored so that it has an impact on physical health in adolescents. Lack of knowledge of personal hygiene can be a factor inhibiting the health of personal hygiene in adolescents. There are several parts of health that need attention by adolescents in the implementation of personal hygiene such as maintaining dental and oral health, skin and facial health, reproductive organ health, daily clothing and care for hair and nails and feet. The purpose of this community service is so that teenagers can know and carry out personal hygiene so that they avoid various health problems. The method used is a lecture by providing counseling about personal hygiene to students to improve their health status and be free from various health problems that often occur in adolescents. The target achieved in the service is to increase students' knowledge about personal hygiene which will later change students' attitudes in performing personal hygiene. Students are expected to take part in counseling activities seriously in order to produce good knowledge and attitudes so that they can change behavior to perform personal hygiene.
Edukasi Peningkatan Self Control terhadap Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja di SMA Muhammadiyah Kota Langsa
Authors: Mirani Nanda , Maulida  , Nala Ramadhani
Published: September 2022

Free sex behavior is contrary to national culture. However, in fact, based on several research data, it shows that the free sex behavior of teenagers in Indonesia is quite worrying. In Indonesia, there are about 4.5% of boys and 0.7% of girls aged 15-19 years who claim to have had premarital sex. This community service activity is in the form of providing health education through counseling teenagers about free sex behavior. The results obtained from this community activity before the counseling was carried out, the majority of participants' knowledge was in the sufficient category, namely 46%, participants with less knowledge were 37% and only 17% of participants had good knowledge about free sex behavior. Health education about free sex was carried out with the help of power point media, during the activity the participants seemed interested in listening to the counseling given. The conclusion that can be drawn from this community service activity is that the participants are active and enthusiastic to take part in the counseling activities provided and are able to answer the questions given. The results of the evaluation showed that the participants understood the material presented, this indicated an increase in the participants' knowledge about free sex behavior.
Edukasi Kesehatan Pada Masyarakat Desa Gampong Sungai Pauh Tanjung Tentang Budaya Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat
Authors: Muhammad Khairurrozi  , Junius Mahara  , Putri Mutia
Published: September 2022

Applying PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) should become a daily habit. It seems simple, but the reality is that many people are still unaware of the importance of PHBS to their health, their families, and the health of those around them. At home, PHBS  includes exclusive breastfeeding, delivery by a health care provider (midwife or doctor), scheduled immunizations, regular monitoring of infant and child growth and development, clinics, health centers, or child care. including Poyandu until she was 6 years old. Adopting a clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS) for everyone is no easy task, but it is a long process. Everyone lives in their own order and influences and interacts with each other in this order. Monitoring, evaluating and measuring the progress of an order is easier than an individual. Developing a clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS) therefore takes place through a methodical approach: the arrangement of homes, schools, public places, workplaces and health care facilities. PHBS in the Household is an attempt to make household members aware and willing to lead clean and healthy lives, and to play an active role in the wellness movement of their communities.
Pemberdayaan Puskesmas Sebagai Sarana Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Gampong Sungai Pauh Tanjung Kota Langsa
Authors: Sari Elvina , Maghrifah Jannati Ani  , Inggi Puspita Sari
Published: September 2022

Puskesmas is a health service facility that organizes public health efforts and first-level individual health efforts. Community Health Centers known as Puskesmas are First Level Health Facilities (FKTP) which are responsible for public health in their working areas in one or part of the sub-district area. In the Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 75 of 2014 concerning Community Health Centers it is stated that the Puskesmas has the function of organizing the first level of Community Health Efforts (UKM) and Individual Health Efforts (UKP). The lack of public understanding of the role of the puskesmas causes a conflict on the status of the community's health status. the inhibiting factor for community health center services is the lack of education and health information for the community on healthy lifestyles, the results of mini workshops that are not published to the surrounding community. public health. The method used is a lecture by providing counseling about the role of Puskesmas for the community to improve health status and be free from various health problems that often occur in the community. The target achieved in community service is to increase public knowledge about the function of the puskesmas which will later change people's attitudes in making changes in health status.
Sosialisasi Sistem Peyimpanan Rekam Medis Berdasarkan Standar Akreditasi Puskesmas Medan Johor Tahun 2021
Authors: Angelia Putriana  , Erlindai
Published: September 2022

Health center accreditation standards are one of the assessments of the medical record file storage system. The medical record file storage system at the Medan Johor Health Center is very important because it helps officers in retrieving and returning files on the medical record file storage rack. The socialization of the medical record file storage system based on this accreditation standard was carried out at the Medan Johor Health Center as a form of updating knowledge and implementing standardized medical record file storage. The purpose of this community service is to help the Medan Johor Health Center in preparing all the files and necessities to follow the Second Edition of the Public Health Center accreditation standard, version 2021 regarding the medical record file storage system at the Medan Johor Health Center. This community service method is to provide socialization of the medical record file storage system in accordance with the second edition of the Puskesmas accreditation instrument, version 2021. The results of community service are expected that medical record officers are able to apply procedures for retrieval and return of medical record files according to the accreditation standards of the storage system which will help medical record officer in the future when the accreditation period for the Medan Johor Health Center will arrive
Meningkatkan Semangat Minat Belajar Al-Qur’an pada Anak di Panti Asuhan Al-Jami’yatul Washliyah
Authors: Suryani Liza Afilia , Husni  Thamrin
Published: September 2022

Interest in reading needs to be instilled and grown since children are small because interest in reading in children will not be formed by itself, but is strongly influenced by stimuli obtained from the child’s environment. Especially the interest in learning to read the Qur’an which is the main guideline for Muslims. Renewal in the world of education can be done by using technology in the sector supporting the learning process as an innovation in education. Several developed and developing countries utilize multimedia technology as a means of delivering learning materials. There are several roles of learning media, among others, learning will attract the attention of students so that it can lead to learning motivation and allow students to master learning objectives better. The purpose of this research is to increase the spirit of interest in learning the Qur’an in children at the Al-Jami’yatul Washliyah Orphanage. The intervention program is carried out using the Mezzo Intervention by Zastrow which consists of Engagement, Intake and Contract, Assessment, Planning, Intervention, Evaluation and Termination. The final results obtained are that children become more aware and understand in learning to read the Qur’an.
Pembentukan Karakter Anak Melalui Metode Intervensi Mikro Di Sanggar Pelita
Authors: M.Ihsan Alfianiyus  , Randa Putra Sinaga
Published: September 2022

Interest is a sense of preference, interest, attention, focus, persistence, effort, and the result of a person's or individual's interaction with certain content or activities. One of them is learning while playing to foster one's interest in learning, seeing children's playing spirit is very high, therefore it is combined so that learning is not left behind. Children get bored quickly if it is not combined with methods like this, in addition to increasing interest in learning, it also increases creativity for the officers of Gang officers. The process of helping to increase interest in learning with the PKL I mini project using the casework method through the individual intervention stages of Engagment Intake Contract, Assessment, Planning / Planning, Intervention, Evaluation, and Termination. The focus of the client problem solving process is the use of the Learning While Playing method as a jointly designed strategy to increase the client's interest in learning. The purpose of this program is stated to have been achieved, proven, and an increase in the enthusiasm for learning and a great curiosity towards mathematics and other sciences