bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CARACTERIZAÇÃO URBANO-AMBIENTAL DA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIO CARIOCA COM O USO DE DADOS GEORREFERENCIADOS
Authors: Silva Maria Giulia Arcanjo da , Lima Fernando Rodrigues
Published: January 2025

Localizado na Zona Sul do Rio de Janeiro, o Rio Carioca é um exemplo de rio urbano que atravessa áreas de preservação e urbanização, com grande parte de seu percurso canalizado e subterrâneo. A caracterização da bacia, utilizando geoprocessamento, permitiu identificar as diferentes áreas do território, incluindo zonas residenciais densas, áreas de lazer e o Parque Nacional da Tijuca, que é fundamental para a preservação das nascentes. No entanto, a caracterização também revela os problemas enfrentados pelas favelas e comunidades urbanas, como a falta de saneamento básico, o que contribui para o descarte inadequado de esgoto e resíduos sólidos diretamente no rio. Isso resulta na baixa qualidade da água, especialmente na foz, na Praia do Flamengo.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPERCAYAAN DIRI DENGAN PERENCANAAN KARIR SISWA KELAS XII SMA NEGERI 1 SULANG
Authors: Budiati Sekar , Suhendri  , Rohastono Ajie
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh banyaknya siswa yang kurang memiliki kepercayaan diri. Terdapat siswa yang masih bingung ketika ditanya ingin bekerja atau melanjutkan ke perguruan tinggi dan beberapa siswa yang hanya diam saat diberikan pertanyaan. Banyaknya siswa yang memiliki tingkat kepercayaan diri rendah ditandai dengan bingungnya siswa ketika diberikan pertanyaan mengenai perencanaan karir karena bebagai alasan antara lain: ekonomi keluarga yang kurang mendukung membuat siswa kurang percaya diri untuk mengambil langkah perencanaan karirnya, kurang mampu melihat potensi diri, dan beberapa siswa yang memilih karir mengikuti pilihan karir temannya. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepercayaan diri dengan perencanaan karir siswa kelas XII SMA N 1 Sulang. Populasi data dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 247 siswa, yang terdiri dari kelas XII IPA dan XII IPS. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 130 siswa. Berdasarkan uji korelasi person product moment, diperoleh nilai korelasi (r) = 0,685. Sedangkan nilai r tabel untuk jumlah sampel 130 didapat sebesar 0,159. Diketahui bahwa hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rhitung > rtabel, yaitu 0,685 > 0,159, maka dapat disimpulakn bahwa adanya hubungan yang signifikan dan positif antara variabel kepercayaan diri dengan perencanaan karir siswa kelas XII SMA N 1 Sulang.
SER INDÍGENA DA UNIVERSIDADE: VIVÊNCIAS E PERTENCIMENTOS SATERÉ-MAWÉ
Authors: Estácio Marcos André Ferreira , Fonsêca Lucas Milhomens
Published: January 2025

Currently, much has been discussed about the access and permanence of indigenous peoples to the University. In this sense, the present study problematizes, based on the experiences and belongings of Sateré-Mawé students from the University of the State of Amazonas (UEA), the policies, programs and actions of access and permanence to higher education in Amazonas. We start from the understanding that ethnic experiences and belongings are unfinished processes and identifications, produced socio-historically, in constant movement. With regard to life at the University, we emphasize that it is not enough to guarantee access, but to promote policies and programs aimed at permanence in higher education, which must be successful.
A PRÁTICA INTERDISCIPLINAR NO ENSINO MÉDIO: CONECTANDO SABERES PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO CONTEMPORÂNEA
Authors: Fernandes Mateus de Melo , Fernandes Marcela de Melo
Published: January 2025

O trabalho interdisciplinar caracteriza-se como aquele realizado por dois ou mais professores que conectam os saberes de suas disciplinas por meio do diálogo e da negociação. O ensino interdisciplinar é uma das possibilidades que pode proporcionar produtividade, sendo adequado às necessidades educacionais contemporâneas. O objetivo deste artigo foi conceituar interdisciplinaridade, e analisá-la dentro do contexto escolar e em especial no Ensino Médio.  A metodologia aplicada se deu por análise documental, sendo um levantamento bibliográfico de artigos científicos, presentes no banco de teses da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes), no Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), literatura que trata do tema e em anais de eventos científicos em educação, baseada no estudo de Fazenda (2024); Lück (2013); Ramos; Freitas e Pierson (2013) e da BNCC. Por fim pode-se concluir que o trabalho interdisciplinar no Ensino Médio quando realizado com clareza e coerência proporciona de forma eficaz uma educação integral do educando.
VULNERABILIDADE A INUNDAÇÕES URBANAS: UMA ABORDAGEM GEOESTATÍSTICA PARA ANÁLISE DE RISCOS
Authors: Da Silva Lucas Guimarães , da Silva Rodrigo Cesar , Ferreira Willian José , Tiburcio Jackes de Pabllo Pereira , Figueredo Thiago Moura , Targa Marcelo dos Santos
Published: January 2025

Eventos extremos de precipitação têm causado significativas rupturas nos sistemas sociais, levando a impactos ambientais consideráveis e afetando diretamente a vida das comunidades. Este estudo investiga a vulnerabilidade de São José dos Campos (SJC), no Vale do Paraíba Paulista, Brasil, a inundações, explorando a relação entre registros de inundação, características geográficas e ocupação urbana desordenada. A análise integra dados altimétricos e de precipitação, utilizando técnicas de geoprocessamento e o Índice de Moran Local para examinar a correlação espacial entre altitude e inundações. Entre os resultados, observou-se uma autocorrelação significativa entre altitude e registros de inundações, com maior vulnerabilidade em áreas de baixa altitude, além de uma redução de 62% nos eventos de inundação entre 2009 e 2018, associada a intervenções mitigadoras. Os achados indicam que características topográficas e precipitações intensas ampliam o risco de inundações, reforçando a necessidade de políticas de ordenamento e melhorias na infraestrutura de drenagem para fortalecer a resiliência urbana. O estudo ainda destaca a necessidade de políticas públicas voltadas para o planejamento urbano sustentável e a adaptação às mudanças climáticas. Nesse cenário, investimentos contínuos em tecnologias de monitoramento e governança participativa são fundamentais para a mitigação de riscos, a proteção das comunidades mais vulneráveis e a promoção de uma convivência equilibrada entre o desenvolvimento urbano e a sustentabilidade socioambiental.
Problem-Based Learning Approach in Preservice Teachers: Untold Stories
Authors: Maquiling Everlou
Published: January 2025

Problem-based learning (PBL) fosters critical thinking skills (CTS) vital for achieving quality education for all (Sustainable Development Goals 4). This study investigates the experiences of purposely selected 20 first-year non-STEM mathematics preservice teachers at a State University in Negros Occidental in a PBL setting. This study employed concurrent triangulation mixed research methods and data collected through pre-tests, post-tests, and interviews. Pre-test results showed that the students were in the lower levels of CTS and performance in linear, quadratic, and polynomial functions problems. Most were Challenged Thinkers and performed at a minimal level. Post-test results showed that students improved their performance to Very Satisfactory as their level of CTS to be Advanced Thinkers. Focus group discussions (FGD) emphasized students' experiences with PBL. Results showed that PBL enhanced students' CTS and performance through exciting and challenging math problems, yet students find it tiring and time-consuming. They prefer teachers explaining step-by-step solutions.
DEFINING QUALITY OF TEACHER EDUCATION AND IMPERATIVES FOR ACTION
Authors: Ogena Ester B.
Published: January 2025

Every nation wants to provide for quality education to its people. The quality of compulsory education is often linked with the quality of teacher education delivered by key institutions in a country tasked to produce those who would nurture its young generation of learners. This paper discusses what makes quality teacher education.
Alternative Energies: Challenges and Opportunities for Ecuador in the Context of Climate Change
Authors: Calderón Jesús , Lara Andrium , Campoverde Juan Andrés
Published: January 2025

In Ecuador, climate change and the global energy crisis have highlighted the importance of alternative fuels as a sustainable solution to the depletion of fossil resources. This study explored how options such as biofuels, solar and wind energy, and hydrogen could mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, promote energy security and reduce dependence on fossil fuel imports. While these technologies offer benefits, they also face technical, economic and social challenges. The research analysed the performance of these alternatives through a comprehensive assessment that included case studies, economic analysis, opinion surveys and expert interviews. The results showed that biofuels and renewable energies have the potential to diversify Ecuador's energy matrix, improve quality of life and promote economic and environmental sustainability. However, their mass adoption requires targeted public policies, economic incentives, education and further scientific research. The study concluded that the transition to alternative fuels is essential to mitigate the impacts of climate change, improve public health and ensure resilient development. Collaboration between governments, business and civil society will be key to overcoming current challenges and building a cleaner, more sustainable future.
Strategi Psikologis Lansia Kelurahan Oeba dalam Menghadapi Bencana
Authors: Putra Theodorus Vigilius Dwi , Celline Loainak Diva , Dubu Rima Gracia , Rihi Syalum Wieska , Ledo Melani Claudia , Leo Fiki Rehi , Pello Shela
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Indonesia is highly prone to disasters due to its location between three active tectonic plates: Indo-Australia, Eurasia, and Pacific. Frequent disasters, such as floods, earthquakes, and extreme weather, have a significant impact, especially on vulnerable groups like the elderly. The elderly often experience psychosocial impacts like anxiety and stress during disasters, thus requiring appropriate psychosocial support.
Objective: This community service aimed to provide psychosocial support to the elderly at Posyandu Lansia Latulip 4, Oeba Village, in facing disasters through the Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) technique.
Method: The methods used in this activity included lectures and direct practice of PMR to help reduce anxiety and increase the preparedness of the elderly in facing disasters. The instruments used were pre-tests and post-tests to measure the effectiveness of the activity.
Result: The results of this activity showed a significant increase in disaster preparedness knowledge among the elderly, with understanding levels rising from 66.25% to 92.5% after the activity.
Conclusion: The psychosocial education provided through the PMR method was effective in improving disaster preparedness and calming the elderly in facing disaster situations.
Psikoedukasi Pada Penyandang Disabilitas: Mempersiapkan Diri Dalam Mengatasi Trauma dan Menghadapi Bencana Alam
Authors: Bila Salsa , Blansiska Bria Sandra Paula , Matahari Matahari , Dara Kua Fransisko Prudensius , Lyke Batoek Natalie Angel , Gardynia Durry Ferren Sarita , Pello Shela Christine
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Indonesia is a country that is highly vulnerable to natural disasters due to its location between active tectonic plates and rings of fire. In disaster conditions, people with disabilities are the most vulnerable group to experience negative impacts, including psychological trauma. This article aims to discuss psychoeducation efforts in dealing with trauma and preparing people with disabilities in Oben Village, Nekamese Sub-district, Kupang Regency in facing natural disasters. Methods: used include lectures, discussions, and assessments related to mental and physical readiness in facing disasters. Results: of this activity showed an increase in participants' understanding of the concept of trauma and strategies for dealing with disasters. Although there was an increase in understanding, there were some challenges, especially related to understanding in the elderly and mentally challenged groups. Conclusion: Therefore, a more intensive approach and follow-up is needed so that understanding is more evenly distributed and can be applied in everyday life.
Trauma Healing dan Peningkatan Resiliensi Psikososial Pasca Bencana melalui Terapi Seni dan Relaksasi pada siswa SMA Negeri 2 Umalulu
Authors: Hairunnisa Nadjla , Rafu Lun Eugenia , Bire Boenga Louis , Christine Pello Shela
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The Seroja disaster that hit the Umalulu area has had a significant psychological impact on students at SMA Negeri 2 Umalulu. The trauma experienced by students requires appropriate interventions to facilitate psychological recovery and increase student resilience.
Objective: This community service program aims to facilitate students' psychological recovery through a trauma healing approach, with a focus on increasing psychosocial resilience, providing space for emotional expression, and reducing post-traumatic stress symptoms.
Method: The activities were carried out in several sessions that included introductory sessions, art therapy, relaxation techniques, and group discussions. A total of 30 students identified as traumatized participated in the program. Evaluation was conducted before and after the intervention to measure changes in students' level of trauma and resilience.
Result: The evaluation results show that students can understand the material well and feel that this activity is very useful. Students managed to express their emotions through artwork, which helped students process traumatic experiences.
Conclusion: Trauma healing implemented at SMA Negeri 2 Umalulu successfully improved students' psychosocial resilience and provided necessary emotional support. Through creative and interactive approaches, students not only learn to cope with feelings of anxiety, but also find new ways to express themselves and build hope for the future.
Edukasi Mari Kenali Gempa Bumi: Siap Menghadapi dan Tetap Tenang
Authors: Namah Cindy Trivena , Pello Shela C.
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Indonesia is a country with a high potential for earthquakes due to the movement of tectonic plates. Earthquakes can affect mental health, especially in children, who are a vulnerable group. Education about disaster preparedness is very important to increase children's knowledge about actions to be taken when an earthquake occurs and reduce anxiety.
Objective: The aim of this educational activity is to introduce the concept of earthquakes and deep breathing relaxation techniques
Method: This activity is carried out with lectures and discussions, and focuses on preventive measures and ways to overcome anxiety
Result: The results of this educational activity, let's recognize earthquakes, show an increase in children's understanding of earthquakes and relaxation techniques to calm themselves.
Conclusion: This educational activity in Benteng Kuwu Village received a positive response, showing the importance of further education for disaster preparedness for children.
Optimalisasi Pembelajaran dan Komunikasi Keluarga di SMA Al Hadi Melalui Evaluasi Kognitif dan Intervensi Terpadu
Authors: Anissaniwaty Myrna , Widyastuti Linda , Hakim Alfi Fauzia , Panjaitan Yoko Jimmy , Rambe Ira Hasianna , Nur’aeni Siti , Ardiva Elsya , Abdul Jabar Raihan
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Challenges in education and family dynamisc often hinder optimal learning and development among students. They face difficulties in focusing during lessons and comprehending instructions, resulting in suboptimal academic performance.
Objective: The purpose of this service was to enhance student;s cognitive abilities, focus, and emotional well being while also empowering parents to adopt effective communication strategies to foster a supportive learning environment.
Method: This public service was conducted by through several stages, including administering the Faxtor Cognitive Ability Test (FCAT) to assess student’s cognitive skills. Workshop for innovative learning and entrepreneurship were organized for student and teacher. For parents, a psychoeducation sessions were conducted to enhance their communication strategies with their children.
Result: The activities showed a positive impact, with students demonstrating increased focus and engagement during learning sessions. The workshops provided a platform for students to improve their communication, problem-solving, and teamwork skills
Conclusion: This community service initiative successfully addressed critical issues at SMA Al Hadi by enhancing students’ cognitive and social skills while equipping parents with effective communication tools. These results underscore the potential for replicating similar programs in other schools facing comparable challenges.
Pelaksanaan Program SDGs Meningkatkan Kualitas dan Penjualan Umkm Amplang Berbasis Media Sosial di Kelurahan Sesumpu
Authors: Siti Rahmayuni  , Pinem Anwar Arifin , Jaya Ekky Satria , Piyani Henny Okta , Widiyanto Agung , Anjani Meisy Dwi
Published: January 2025

Introduction: This community service program is designed to improve the quality and sales of Amplang MSMEs in Sesumpu Village, Penajam District, by utilizing social media.
Objective: Polaksar Bayah, Sesumpu Village, Penajam District
Method: Training and Mentoring
Result: increased income for entrepreneurs, strengthening production capacity, and improvements in business management practices carried out by participants. Thus, this program is expected to provide a significant positive impact on the development of MSMEs in the area
Conclusion: The community service program implemented in Sesumpu Village has succeeded in achieving its goals in improving the quality and sales of Amplang MSMEs. Through a planned and participatory approach, this program is able to overcome various challenges faced by partners, including limited knowledge in business management and marketing
Penyuluhan Pencegahan Hipertensi Berbasis Diagnosis Keperawatan Pada Komunitas di Desa Cimandala
Authors: Widodo Wasis , Rochmayanti Rochmayanti , Wulansari Novia
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Introduction: Hypertension is still one of the public health problems in Cimandala. Unhealthy lifestyles are the dominant factor in the triggering of hypertension.
Objective: The implementation of the activity was carried out on January 24, 2024, January 29, 2024, and February 6, 2024 which was attended by 26 people.
Method: The method used in community service has three stages, namely the first stage is to find priority nursing diagnosis problems in the community and decide on solutions to the problems. The second stage is with intervention and the final stage is with evaluation of the interventions carried out. The implementation of activities in the form of focus group discussions to determine priorities and solutions for village activity programs in collaboration with the health center. Hypertension counseling is carried out with the agreement of all residents.
Result: Evaluation of the activity program by distributing pre- and post-test questionnaires, where there was an increase in the score of understanding of hypertension in residents by 25.4. This shows a good number.
Conclusion: From the results of these activities, there has been a significant increase, as can be seen from the results of the post-test carried out that residents understand and know more about hypertension, from its definition to its prevention. Healthy lifestyle needs to be encouraged and promoted through various ways, so that people can avoid hypertension
 
Keywords: Nursing Diagnosis, Nursing Intervention and Implementation, Non-Communicable Diseases (Hypertension).
A Study on the Expression of Time in Chinese: Focusing on Time Words of the Type “Noun+shang/xia”
Authors: Fu Yi , Wang Chunyang
Published: January 2025

Among the temporal words in Modern Chinese, there is a closed small class, namely, the temporal words in the pattern of “Noun+shang/xia”. After a diachronic investigation, this paper concludes that these words are the synchronic relics of different historical products, and their structure was fixed in the Qing Dynasty. There are two main reasons for the synchronic distribution pattern of these words: the metaphorical projection of the semantic features of directional words “shang” and “xia” during the process of disyllabic in Chinese, and the internal analogy within the language. The former is the main for the opposition between “Noun+shang” and “Noun+xia” within this class of temporal words, while the latter mainly affects the internal structure “Noun+shang” temporal words. Moreover, during the process of semantic feature projection, there is an asymmetry in the occurrence time of the basic core features and other semantic features of the directional words “shang” and “xia”, with the basic core semantic features occurring earlier and showing certain stubbornness in the of grammaticalization.
Positive Psychology Integration Intervention Strategies for the Psychological Phenomenon of “Laying Flat” in College Students — An Exploration and Practice Based on Artificial Intelligence Algorithms
Authors: Zhao Kai , Gao Maomao , Lian Luxin , Jiang Tiantian
Published: January 2025

In response to the increasing pressure of social competition, a psychological phenomenon termed “lying flat” has gained prominence among college students, reflecting a passive attitude characterized by disengagement, avoidance, and a lack of proactive coping mechanisms in the face of challenges. This study undertakes a comprehensive examination of the “lying flat” phenomenon, encompassing its definition, sociocultural origins, and developmental trends. To address this growing concern, an integrated intervention strategy rooted in positive psychology is proposed, focusing on enhancing resilience, fostering positive emotions, and cultivating self-efficacy. The strategy leverages artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to innovate the intervention framework, including optimizing data collection, refining intervention personalization, and improving predictive capabilities. An empirical study, employing a mixed-method design, validates the effectiveness of this approach, revealing substantial improvements in psychological resilience, emotional positivity, and behavioural engagement among participants. The findings underscore the dual benefits of combining positive psychology and AI in mental health interventions: not only mitigating the psychological impact of the “lying flat” phenomenon but also paving the way for future applications of AI in the psychological support ecosystem. This research contributes to understanding the mechanisms of disengagement behaviours in young adults while offering a replicable, scalable intervention model for psychological resilience and societal integration in high-pressure contexts.
Implementation Of Green Productivity Through Wood Waste Processing To Optimize Productivity And Environmental Performance At PT. Sinar Indah Furniture
Authors: Salma Rizka , Handayani Wiwik
Published: January 2025

This research aims to implement the concept of Green Productivity through wood waste processing to optimize productivity and environmental performance at PT Sinar Indah Furniture. In the furniture industry, wood waste is one of the major issues affecting environmental sustainability and production efficiency. The research method used in this study is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach to evaluate the company’s productivity before and after the implementation of wood waste processing. The results of the study show that the company’s productivity experienced fluctuations during the observation period, but by processing wood waste into economically valuable products, such as particle boards, the company was able to reduce the generated waste and improve productivity. Additionally, the implementation of green productivity has the potential to enhance environmental performance by reducing the negative impact caused by wood waste. This study concludes that the implementation of green productivity not only brings environmental benefits but also increases the company’s economic value. Based on the results, it is recommended to continue the broader implementation of these practices to support the sustainability of the furniture industry in Indonesia
El cuento como material didáctico tradicional para la enseñanza del idioma inglés en comunidades rurales
Authors: Badillo de Loera Juan , Gabriel Corvera Nayely , Pulido Cervantes Blanca Gabriela , Cardoso Pérez Martín de Jesús , Cruz Dominguez Oscar , Durán Muñoz Héctor Antonio
Published: January 2025

Entre las principales problemáticas de la enseñanza del inglés en comunidades rurales se encuentra la falta de acceso a tecnologías de la información y comunicación (TICs). Sin embargo, la falta de herramientas tecnológicas en comunidades rurales puede ser reemplazada por herramientas didácticas tradicionales, como lo es el cuento. Es decir, a la fecha existen múltiples didácticas para la enseñanza del idioma inglés que no implican el uso de TICs. Por tanto, el objetivo del presente trabajo es determinar el efecto de implementar el cuento como material didáctico en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en la asignatura de inglés en nivel secundaria de una comunidad rural. Este trabajo de investigación se realizó en cuatro etapas, en la primera etapa se aplicó un “Test Socioeconómico”. En la segunda etapa se aplicó el test “Mi primera experiencia con el inglés”, con la finalidad de conocer experiencias previas que se tenían con el inglés. La tercera etapa consistió en implementar el material didáctico basado en un cuento. En la cuarta etapa se aplicó un mismo test de conocimientos en ambos grupos, con la finalidad de determinar el efecto de implementar el material didáctico. La población de estudio está constituida por 67 estudiantes de una secundaria rural. Finalmente, para validar el grado de confiabilidad de los instrumentos estadísticos se utilizó el coeficiente alfa de Cronbach. En este trabajo se encontró que el uso del cuento como material didáctico puede incrementar hasta en un 10% el rendimiento académico de un grupo.
Tag! You’re Home! Reunification of Pet Cats With Their Owners Using a Community Engagement Approach: A Community Case Report
Authors: Dalrymple Aimee M. , Stively Nina E. , Kreisler Rachael
Published: January 2025

Return to Owner (RTO) percentages for cats in shelters are reported as low as 3%. However, the percentage of recovered pet cats located within their own neighborhoods is much higher. Loudoun County Animal Services, an open-admission shelter with an annual intake of 2,300 animals (46% cats), developed the Tag! You’re Home! Program (TYHP). This program encourages finders to return un-microchipped healthy social adult cats to their neighborhoods with a collar containing the shelter’s contact information. Finders can return them for intake after 5 days. Between 7/1/2022 and 12/31/2023, 476 stray cats were admitted, 253 (53%) of which were adults. Of the 32 cats enrolled in TYHP as an alternative to intake, 31% were confirmed RTO via owner contact, 31% did not require additional services, 19% were brought back for intake, 13% were kept by finders, and 6% were rehomed by finders. For the cats admitted, the adult RTO rate was 28%. Cats returned to owners through the shelter were found a median of 0.27 km (interquartile range 0.07–2.5), or approximately 2.7 city blocks, from home. Over 80% of TYHP cats did not require shelter intake, with a 31% confirmed RTO rate. The TYHP reduced the intake of adult stray cats by 9% while maintaining similar RTO rates.
THE IMPACT OF INSTRUCTIONAL INTERVENTION ON STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION WITH ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT
Authors: Syam Sukma Pebriani , AM St. Asriati , Daddi Herlina
Published: January 2025

This research aimed to find out the impact of instructional intervention on students' reading comprehension with analytical exposition text. The instrument of this research used a test about analytical exposition text that consisted of 20 question of multiple choice. This research used pre- experimental research that consist of pre-test, treatment and post-test. The sample of this research was class XI of SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Makassar that consisted of 20 students. The sample used a total sampling technique. The data was analyzed using SPSS 29.00. The results of this research showed that the score of pre-test was 28.5 classified as very poor categorized and post-test was 62.5 classified as fair categorized. This research also showed the value of t-test was higher than the value of t- table (T-test > T-table). The value of t-test was 13.309 and the value of t-table was 2.093. It means the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1) was accepted. Based on the research results, the researcher concluded that the implementation of an instructional intervention was effective to improve students’ reading comprehension
A CONTENT ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH TEXTBOOK ENTITLED “WHEN ENGLISH RINGS A BELL”
Authors: Widyastuti Iin , Syam Andi Tenrisanna , Yahya Amalia
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this research is to evaluate the suitability of the materials in the English textbook titled "When English Rings A Bell" for second-grade junior high school students at UPT SMP Negeri 1 Tana Lili, in terms of content, language, and presentation as determined by BSNP (Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan). This study employs content analysis methodology, with researchers acting as human instruments. The instrument was completed using several statement items in a checklist based on BSNP's textbook evaluation criteria. The results indicate that the textbook is systematic, balanced, and student-centred, supporting autonomous learning and self-evaluation. However, continuous improvements are necessary to optimize its content and presentation fully.
THE DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF YOUTUBE LEARNING VIDEO ON STUDENTS' COMPETENCE IN UNDERSTANDING READING NARRATIVE TEXT AT THE NINTH GRADE OF UPTD SMP NEGERI 2 GUNUNGSITOLI UTARA
Authors: Harefa Stevani Aurelya , Waruwu Yaredi , Harefa Trisman , Harefa Afore Tahir
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze students' competence in understanding narrative texts through YouTube learning videos and to compare students' reading abilities before and after using these learning videos. This research was conducted on class IX-A students at UPTD SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli Utara. There were 23 students, consisting of 13 men and 10 women. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data was obtained through questionnaires and documentation. Questionnaires were given to identify students' perceptions regarding the effectiveness of YouTube videos as a learning medium, while documentation was used to see differences in students' reading scores before and after using videos. The results showed that the use of YouTube videos significantly improved students' understanding of narrative texts, with an increase in reading scores after using the videos. The use of videos also provides a more enjoyable learning atmosphere, increases motivation, and makes it easier for students to master narrative text material.
THE EFFECT OF ELSA SPEAK ON PRONOUNCIATION OF ENGLISH SPEAKING AT VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Nuraini Widya Rizki , Setyawan Mochamad Ardi , Pambayun Rizky Nurfida
Published: January 2025

Based on the observations made by the researcher, it appears that certain students continue to experience challenges in pronouncing specific words. The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of the ELSA Speak Application on enhancing students' pronunciation skills. The research design employed was pre-experimental, utilizing a quantitative approach. The researcher implemented cluster sampling, selecting one class comprising 19 students as the sample group. A pronunciation test served as the data collection technique. The researcher conducted a pretest prior to the treatment involving the ELSA Speak Application and subsequently administered a posttest following the treatment. Data collection was executed through this testing method. To analyze the data, the researcher employed the paired sample t-test formula using SPSS 21. The analysis revealed a significant effect of the ELSA Speak Application on improving students' pronunciation.
TEACHING ENGLISH SPEAKING SKILL THROUGH CAKE APPLICATION FOR TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 UNISMUH MAKASSAR
Authors: Hasmin Fauzia , Akib Erwin , Maharida
Published: January 2025

This research aims to find out is there any improvement of the students’ speaking accuracy especially in their vocabulary and pronunciation by using “CAKE” application for the tenth grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Unismuh Makassar. The researcher used a pre-experimental research using quantitative design. The population was the tenth grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Unismuh Makassar and the sample was X MIA class that was selected by using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was speaking test which contain pre-test, treatment and post-test.The research findings indicated that the use of “CAKE” application in teaching speaking accuracy especially in vocabulary and pronunciation were giving significant effect to the students’ speaking ability. It was proved by the mean score of students speaking accuracy in vocabulary of the pre-test was 66.84 then improved to be 77.04 in post-test and the mean score of students’ speaking accuracy in pronunciation of the pre-test was 66.08 then improved to be 77.08 in post-test. In addition, t-test value higher than the t-table value (17.791>2,064). It means that there is an improvement by using “CAKE” application to improve students’ speaking accuracy in vocabulary and pronunciation.
NILAI AKIDAH DALAM Q.S AL-Kahfi[18]: 9-26
Authors: Prasetiawati Eka , Fitriani Nisa Atika , Ikhwanudin Ikhwanudin
Published: January 2025

Pembahasan Akidah masih menjadi topik utama yang tidak pernah terlewatkan dalam kitab-kitab tafsir klasik seperti Tafsir al-Ibris karya Mustafa Bisri dan kitab tafsir kontemporer seperti Tafsir al-Munir karya Wahbah al-Zuhayli. Dalam hal ini penulis menemukan titik penemuan dari kedua tafsir tersebut. Pertama, tafsir Al-Ibriz berkecenderungan bercorak  fiqhi, sosial kemasyarakatan, serta shufi. Kedua, Tafsir al-Munir berusaha menahankan konsep bahasa kontemporer yang dapat diintergrasikan pada wacana tafsir klasik dengan corak tafsir fiqih. Penulis mengambil Q.S al-Kahfi [18] 9-26 sebagai objek penafsiran dalam kajian komparatif antara tafsir al-Ibriz dan tafsir al-Munir terkait berbagai nilai akidah. Ayat ini dirasa mempunyai nilai akidah dari kisah Ashabul Kahfi yang mana tetap mempertahankan akidahnya meskipun sedang dalam keadaan terancam. Melalui metode penelitian komparatif, terdapat beberapa nilai akidah dalam kajian Q.S al-Kahfi ayat 9-26 yaitu kedua tafsir ini sama-sama menganut konsep akidah Ahlussunah Waljamaah sehingga nilai akidah yakni: Tauhid Rububiyah, Tauhid Uluhiyah dan Asma’wasifat. Adanya perbedaan nilai akidah didalam Tafsir al-Ibriz dan al-Munir disebabkan dari corak penafsiran serta karakteristik dari kedua Tafsir yang berbeda.
Kata Kunci: Tafsir al-Ibris, Tafsir al-Munir, Q.S al-Kahfi [18] 9-26
Cargo Transportation using Modern Technologies at UAB "Kamida"
Authors: Želvytė Julija , Narkiekė Regina
Published: January 2025

This article presents the role of integrated technology systems in optimizing cargo transportation processes,
focusing mainly on UAB "Kamida". Logistics, especially cargo transportation, is a complex operation involving
various activities, during which the efficiency of transportation methods has a significant impact on costs and the
quality of customer service. Modern technologies, such as cargo tracking systems, vehicle tracking systems, and
order management systems, make it possible to simplify the transportation process and reduce costs. The obtained
results showed that UAB "Kamida" uses several technological systems, including Fleet Master, Transport, DVS, Infotrans
cargo management systems. However, the lack of integration of these systems creates difficulties in planning
routes and drivers' schedules, resulting in increased transportation costs. By systematically organizing information
flows and integrating technology systems, UAB Kamida could potentially avoid additional costs related to inefficient
route planning and suboptimal utilization of driver's work and rest time. Thus, by investing and effectively applying
integrated technological solutions, companies can be given a competitive advantage in the market by increasing
transportation efficiency, reducing costs and improving customer service.
The Influence of Supply Chain Management on the Organizational Performance of Supermarket
Authors: Fotabong Lounarda , Baliukevičius Aurimas
Published: January 2025

Despite the existence of Supply chain strategies put in place by Njeiforbi Supermarket to increase their
performance there have still been faced with problems of stock-outs, low customer satisfaction, low profits and long
lead times still hamper Njeiforbi Supermarket Buea. The main objective of the study is to investigate the effects of
Supply chain management on Organisational performance of Supermarket in Buea case of Njeiforbi The research
design adopted for this study was descriptive research survey. A stratified sampling technique was used for this study
with a sample size of 35 respondents from Njeiforbi Supermarket, Buea. Pearson's correlation was used to test the
hypothesis of the study using SPSS version 21. The finding revealed that there is a positive relationship between supply
chain management of Supermarkets, Buea; case of Njeiforbi and their organizational performance. The results
conclude that Supply chain management strategies (that is; supply chain integration, customer relationship management,
information sharing, strategic supplier partnerships, supply chain collaboration and outsourcing) are actively
carried out in Njeiforbi. Also, supply chain integration and collaboration were concluded to be greatly impacting organisational
performance of Supermarkets, Buea case of Njeiforbi. The study also concludes that Njeiforbi faces lots
of problems like high complexity of supply chain, poor inventory management techniques, poor customer service,
and high supply chain volatility. The study therefore recommends that management should ensure a constant review
and implementation of supply chain management practices especially lean practices which has not been exploited by
the supermarket to enable them avoid obsolescence, auction sales, stock out, increase customer service and suppliers'
relationship to maintain a constant trend of profit growth in the organization.
Aplicación de Aprendizaje Automático para la Predicción de la Calidad del Agua Potable en la Universidad Nacional Micaela Bastidas de Apurímac
Authors: Moreano Condorcuya Royer Elvis , Pizarro Cahuana Aron Omar , Ordoñez Ramos Erech , Huaylla Quispe Alejandrina
Published: January 2025

El presente proyecto de investigación se transcribió para presentar al concurso de Feria de Ciencia y Tecnología FERCYT del 2024, en la categoría de póster científico, organizado por la Universidad Micaela Bastidas de  Apurímac, el proyecto de  investigación tiene por objetivo evaluar la calidad del agua potable que llega a la Universidad Nacional Micaela Bastidas de Apurímac (UNAMBA) para  ello  se  usara  modelos  de  aprendizaje  predictivo  como  lo  son Redes  Neuronales  (RN)  y  Sistemas  Neuro-Difusos  Adaptativos (ANFIS). Los datos se recopilarán en la universidad, se analizarán con los indicadores de la calidad del agua. Los modelos se corroboran mediante el uso de las métricas como RMSE que es el error cuadrático medio, MAE que es el error absoluto medio, y R² que es el coeficiente de determinación, las pruebas estadísticas que se usaran son T student para evaluar diferencias significativas en los parámetros de calidad antes y después del ajuste de modelos predictivos y ANOVA para comparar los desempeños de RN y ANFIS en diferentes parámetros de calidad del agua. Se espera que los resultados permitan implementar sistemas de monitoreo en tiempo real, contribuyendo a la mejora de la calidad del agua en la institución [1] -[2]
Elaboración de tallarines con adición de harina de Mashua negra (Tropaeolum tuberosum) y extracto de betarraga (Beta vulgaris)
Authors: Pizarro Cahuana Melany Concepción , Avalos Rozas Liz Avelina , Pérez Falcón Luis Fernando
Published: January 2025

Este trabajo de investigación para el concurso de la categoria póster científico, detalla la creación de un nuevo tipo de tallarines funcionales a base de harina de trigo (Triticum durum, T. compactum), con sustitución parcial de harina de mashua negra (Tropaeolum tuberosum) y adición de extracto de 2024-10-29 (Beta vulgaris). El proceso incluyó la obtención de harina de mashua negra mediante un lecho fluidizado y molienda, logrando un rendimiento del 10%. Se empleó un enfoque mixto mediante ensayos de laboratorio para evaluar diferentes formulaciones.
Se analizaron proporciones del 5%, 10% y 15% de harina de mashua, y se sustituyó el agua necesaria para la formulación con extracto de betarraga, considerando parámetros sensoriales como color, sabor y textura. La fórmula seleccionada fue aquella con un 5% de harina de mashua, debido a su mejor aceptación sensorial. Este desarrollo busca ofrecer una alternativa saludable y funcional, enriquecida con los beneficios nutricionales de ingredientes andinos y naturales.
Propuesta para establecer una tipología de las élites locales en Abancay
Authors: Rivas Baca Michael , Huayhua Mamani Hilda Maribel
Published: January 2025

El objetivo de esta investigación es proponer una tipología de las élites locales de Abancay de la región de Apurímac. El propósito de este modelo es identificar y clasificar a las élites que ejercen influencia en la política, la economía y la cultura, tanto a nivel local como regional. La justificación del estudio radica en la necesidad de comprender las dinámicas de poder que se desarrollan en el ámbito local. La metodología empleada es de enfoque cualitativo, basada en entrevistas semiestructuradas a académicos especialistas: Alfredo Sumi Arapa (filósofo), Esmélida Zea (politóloga) y Katherin Mamani (politóloga), además de un análisis documental sustentado en tres teóricos clave: Gaetano Mosca, Vilfredo Pareto y Robert Michels, lo cual permitirá una comprensión profunda del contexto local. El marco teórico se fundamenta en las teorías sobre el poder y las élites, facilitando la construcción de una tipología para clasificar a estas élites locales. En conclusión, se propone una tipología para clasificar las élites de Abancay, con el propósito de comprender las dinámicas de poder local.
LoRaWISEP+: A Comprehensive Tool for Strategic Gateway Placement in LoRaWAN Networks
Authors: Abreu Pedro F. F. , Mendes Luís H. de O. , Sarmento Neto Geraldo A. , Silva Thiago A. R. da , Veloso Artur F. da S. , Leão Erico , dos Reis Junior José V.
Published: January 2025

The Internet of Things has revolutionized device interconnectivity, with Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) enabling long-range communication with minimal energy consumption. Within this context, LoRaWAN is widely recognized as an efficient and robust technology for LPWAN networks. However, strategic gateway deployment remains a challenging for optimizing network performance. In this way, this paper issue proposes LoRaWISEP+, an enhanced version of the LoRaWISEP system, consisting of a comprehensive tool designed to improve the deployment process of LoRaWAN gateways. This solution incorporates additional clustering algorithms, such as K-Medoids (KMD) and Fuzzy C-Means (FCM), and a redesigned userfriendly interface, facilitating optimal placement of gateways and improving overall network coverage and reliability. In order to validate the new features of the proposed tool, a thorough evaluation was conducted using real-world deployment scenarios. Results demonstrate that different clustering algorithms exhibit strengths in specific characteristics, such as FCM being more suitable for lower energy consumption and K-Means (KM) being more suitable for higher transmission rates. This makes LoRAWISEP+ an enabling tool for optimizing network planning according to the most beneficial characteristic for the user.
Uma Solução para o Problema RMCSA utilizando Ranqueamento em SDM-EONs
Authors: Rosal João Marcos , Fontinele Alexandre , Araújo Selles , Lacerda Júnior Jurandir , Soares André
Published: January 2025

Este artigo propoe o ARMNERA para a solução do problema de seleção de rota, modulação, núcleo e espectro (RMCSA) em redes opticas elásticas com multiplexação por divisão espacial (SDM-EONs), usando fibras multi-núcleo (MCF). O ARMNERA utiliza uma estratégia de ranqueamento para selecionar a melhor solução para alocação de recursos, buscando o melhor desempenho da rede e a redução da probabilidade de bloqueio. O algoritmo proposto e avaliado em duas topologias de rede reais, NSFNet e COST239, e os resultados demonstram sua eficácia em relação a outros algoritmos da literatura, especialmente em cenarios de tráfego intenso. Adicionalmente, o artigo discute trabalhos relacionados na área de alocação de recursos em redes ópticas elásticas e destaca a importância de considerar o crosstalk (interferencia entre núcleos) na seleção de alternativas de roteamento, modulação, núcleo e espectro.
GamifiedSAL - Gamificação para Apoiar Usuários em Buscas como um Processo de Aprendizagem
Authors: Gimenez Paulo Jose de Alcantara , Oliveira Eduardo Gomes de , Classe Tadeu Moreira de , Siqueira Sean Wolfgand Matsui
Published: January 2025

Este estudo investiga o potencial da gamificação na melhoria do processo de aprendizagem, especificamente no contexto de Busca como Processo de Aprendizagem (BPA). Identificamos a necessidade de apoiar usuários-aprendizes no desenvolvimento de habilidades de busca e interação com os resultados, bem como motivá-los no processo de aprendizagem. Apresentamos o GamifiedSAL, uma abordagem gamificada desenvolvida para apoiar a BPA. Detalhamos a implementação e a integração da gamificação no processo de aprendizagem via BPA. Os resultados da avaliação conduzida por meio de entrevistas com especialistas em BPA destacam a eficácia da gamificação na promoção do engajamento dos usuários-aprendizes, no desenvolvimento de habilidades de busca e na motivação para aprender. Este estudo contribui significativamente para a área de Tecnologias na Educação, fornecendo insights práticos sobre o uso bem-sucedido da gamificação na BPA.
A Experiência na Concepção, Desenvolvimento e Uso Pedagógico de um Jogo Educacional de Negócios
Authors: Barbosa Filho Gustavo Virginio Peter , Silva Andréa Soares Rocha da , Nóbrega Paula Pinheiro da , Silva Wilmar Lima da
Published: January 2025

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo demonstrar a relevância da aplicação pedagógica do game sério para as áreas de empreendedorismo e negócios como estratégia para sua testagem e seu contínuo aprimoramento. Trata-se de um relato da experiência dos autores desenvolvedores, detalhando todo o processo de desenvolvimento do game, desde a sua concepção, seu processo de desenvolvimento e até seu uso como recurso didático, funcionando de forma efetiva como recurso de testagem e mecanismo de aperfeiçoamento contínuo. São detalhadas as características e funcionalidades do game, apresentadas reflexões sobre seu impacto no processo de aprendizagem dos alunos e descritos os processos cíclicos de aperfeiçoamento de suas funcionalidades e interface através de seu contínuo uso pedagógico. O uso pedagógico do Up Business Game tem impactado positivamente o interesse, o engajamento e a aprendizagem dos alunos.