bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Lokasi Potensial Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kota Baubau
Authors: Arifin Andrianto
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan lokasi dan areal ruang terbuka hijau disekitar perkantoran, sekolah, pemukiman di Kota Baubau dan mendeskripsikan lokasi dan areal ruang terbuka untuk hutan kota dan taman kota di kota Baubau. Teknik analisis data yang dihunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa luas ruang terbuka hijau di sekitar perkantoran, sekolah, pemukiman, berkisar antara 10%-50% dari luas bangunan. Untuk luas areal ruang terbuka untuk hutan dan taman kota berkisar 10%-50% dari luas lahan perkotaan yang termanfaatkan. Untuk bentuk RTH disekitar perkantoran, sekolah, pemukiman, dan taman kota adalah bentuk lingkaran, leter U, Leter L, jalur, segitiga, bujur sangkar. Untuk bentuk hutan kota adalah menyebar, jalur, bergerombolan, untuk vegetasi di sekitar bangunan perkantoran, sekolah, pemukiman adalah rumput, bunga, pohon perdu, pohon toga, pohon yang berbuah. Untuk vegetasi hutan dan taman kota adalah rumput, bunga, palem, mahoni, tanjung, flamboyan, pinus. Untuk hewan yang ada di RTH di sekitar perkantoran, sekolah, pemukiman dan taman kota adalah burung, serangga, dan ikan hias dan untuk hutan kota adalah burung, serangga, rusa. Jarak dari pemukiman masyarakat dengan hutan kota adalah 0,3 km sampi 5 km.
Energy Saving and Life Cycle Analysis of a Daylight-Linked Control System
Authors: AKSOY TIRMIKÇI Ceyda , YAVUZ Cenk
Published: December 2020

The main purpose of this work is to examine the environmental impact of a daylight-linked dimming lighting control system integrated in the Lighting Laboratory of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Sakarya University. For this purpose, total annual energy savings and greenhouse gas emission savings is performed in terms of measured annual in operation data and calculated life cycle energy data. The results indicate that the system provides 1,519.55 kWh annual energy savings and spends 365.26 kWh life cycle energy. Assuming that life time of a lighting control system is ten years, annual energy spent by the control system is estimated 36.54 kWh/year. Total annual lighting energy savings, subtraction of estimated annual life cycle energy from measured annual energy savings, are calculated 1,483.01 kWh which is nearly 40% of total annual lighting energy consumption of the test room accordingly. In conclusion, it is established that emissions of the test room are reduced 2.71 tCO2 annually by the lighting control system proposed in this work.
Precious metal mineralization of a promising area of the Rashad region, Republic of Sudan
Authors: Ryzhkova Yu.A. , Blinov I.A.
Published: December 2020

The paper presents the frst data on ore mineralization in rocks of the promising area near the town of Rashad, Republic of Sudan. The metasomatic rocks contain pyrrhotite, pentlandite, pyrite, galena, chalcopyrite, sphalerite, arsenopyrite, hematite, magnetite, anglesite, leucoxene, Ag sulfosalts (freibergite, pyrargyrite), Ag and Pb tellurides (hessite and altaite), native gold and bismuth. The fneness of gold varies from low to high.
High-efficiency optical vortex generation with hybrid all-dielectric geometric-metasurface in visible frequency
Authors: Wang Xiaosai , Liu Bingyi , Yao Jiabao , Song Jie , Jiang Yongyuan
Published: December 2020

We report a high-efficiency geometric-phase metasurface composed of hybrid all-dielectric nanofins, of which the conversion efficiency 93% is obtained in visible frequency. Such high efficiency originates from the stimulation of the anti-ferromagnetic resonance modes of polarization-dependent parity, i.e. even and odd number of anti-parallel magnetic dipoles would introduce π phase delay among two orthogonal components of the transmitted field. We further demonstrate the generation of the focused optical vortex (OV), Bessel OV and autofocusing Airy OV with the hybrid all-dielectric metasurfaces, which shows promising applications in flexible optical trapping and optical communications.
Tunable high-order harmonic and dual-wavelength mode-locking in Er-doped fiber laser based on Ti3C2T
x
-Mxene
Authors: Yan XiaoXin , Jiang Man , Li Erkang , Kang Xin , Ren Zhaoyu , Li Duidui , Wang Tianqi , Lu Baole
Published: December 2020

We demonstrate an all fiber high-repetition-rate erbium-doped ultrashort laser based on the Ti3C2T
x
-Mxene saturable absorber (SA), and the 56th harmonic mode-locking with a repetition rate of 622.2 MHz, a central wavelength of 1590.7 nm, and a pulse duration of 1.31 ps is achieved. Meanwhile, dual-wavelength mode-locking pulses are also realized, with the central wavelengths of 1575.6, 1587.5 nm. The results of the work indicate that Ti3C2T
x
-Mxene is an outstanding SA for generating ultrashort pulse or modulating the light and the diversity Mxene family can bring new vigor and vitality into advanced photonic devices.
Análisis Interaccional del Discurso: Un modelo crítico para el estudio de la lengua y la sociedad
Authors: Duarte Alvarado Mercedes
Published: December 2020

Una de las contribuciones a los estudios del discurso con mayor solidez epistemológica en América Latina es el Análisis Interaccional del Discurso (AID) de Bolívar (2005a, 2007a, 2013, 2018). Se trata de un planteamiento teórico-metodológico que integra los principios de la metafunción interpersonal de la cláusula (Halliday 1994), el análisis de la conversación, los planos del discurso (Sinclair 1981) y el análisis crítico. La combinación de estas corrientes ha permitido la evolución de un enfoque analítico y crítico cuyo espectro abarca los patrones textuales, los géneros del discurso, la lecto-escritura del español en contextos académicos, la (des)cortesía y el análisis del discurso político. En este artículo se presentan las bases teóricas principales del AID, sus conceptos centrales y algunos ámbitos de aplicación que revelan algunos de los parámetros metodológicos proporcionados por este modelo, que en su perspectiva crítica se reconoce como interaccional, en contraste con modelos europeos que se centran más en las representaciones sociales.
RABDOMIOSSARCOMA MAMÁRIO BILATERAL EM ADOLESCENTE: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Zomerfeld Mariana Defazio , Fiori Carmem Maria Costa Mendonça
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: Relatar um caso clínico de rabdomiossarcoma em adolescente com topografia mamária bilateral como lesão inicial ao diagnóstico. Essa neoplasia possui predisposição de desenvolvimento maior no sexo masculino e predileção por cabeça e pescoço e, em seguida, pelo trato geniturinário. Portanto, o seu desenvolvimento em uma adolescente feminina e em região mamária, como forma de lesão primária e de acometimento bilateral, é extremamente rara. Descrição: Paciente feminina, 14 anos, branca, com história de aumento de volume de ambas as mamas há 2 meses, astenia há 1 mês, escondeu seu problema por vergonha. Sem história familiar de câncer. Exame físico: BEG, corada, eupneica, presença de lesão tumoral vegetante e endurecida de 14 X 16 cm na mama direita e massa tumoral palpável endurecida de 10 X 10 cm em mama esquerda. Linfonodomegalia cervical esquerda de 2 cm, microadenopatia axilar bilateral. Diagnóstico em estádio IV. Comentários: A topografia mamária como manifestação inicial desses tumores é extremamente rara. O desconhecimento de informações sobre câncer, somado ao pudor dos adolescentes, pode ter contribuído ao retardo no diagnóstico e para o estádio avançado da doença dessa paciente.
MANEJO DE NÓDULOS PULMONARES INCIDENTAIS: UMA REVISÃO LITERÁRIA
Authors: Thiesen Sthéfani Klock , Thiesen Wanessa Klock , Arantes Stella Cristine Ritter
Published: December 2020

Com a expansão do emprego da tomografia computadorizada, houve amplificação do número de achados incidentais em indivíduos assintomáticos, implicando na dificuldade de seguimento desses casos. Objetivou-se revisar e condensar as principais recomendações para manejo dos nódulos pulmonares encontrados incidentalmente, a partir de estudo qualitativo de nove artigos científicos da melhor qualidade. Verificou-se, na análise, que o follow-up dos nódulos pulmonares é determinado a partir da dimensão, atenuação, velocidade de crescimento e localização da lesão, além dos fatores de risco subjacentes, sendo imprescindível a elucidação desses aspectos e dos intervalos de acompanhamento do paciente.
SÍNDROME DE DRESS: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Neto Jorides Zoratto , Fernandes Layane Sanches , Shimabukuro Sara Naomi , Zoratto Gustavo , Tavares Luciana Regina , Maller Ana Claudia Paiva Alegre
Published: December 2020

A Síndrome de DRESS (do inglês, Drug Rash with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms) é um raro distúrbio que decorre de uma reação adversa severa do corpo, potencialmente fatal, em resposta a determinadas medicações, principalmente da classe dos anticonvulsivantes. Dentre os usuários dessa classe medicamentosa, a síndrome tem prevalência estimada de um caso para 500 expostos, sendo mais frequente na raça negra. Neste relato de caso, apresenta-se paciente do sexo feminino, 14 anos, admitida na emergência apresentando mal estado geral, icterícia, edema e exantemas em todo corpo. Mãe relatou uso de carbamazepina para quadro convulsivo. Uma vez diagnosticada com Síndrome de DRESS, evoluiu sem intercorrências após suspensão da carbamazepina e administração de metilprednisolona sistêmica. Através da metodologia de análise de prontuários e revisão de literatura, objetivamos o curso clínico da doença e investigar os possíveis fatores desencadeantes na paciente em questão. Concluímos, baseados nos dados encontrados, que o diagnóstico precoce associado à terapêutica adequada é crucial para o prognóstico favorável.
Integration of GIS and RSE aiming to the effective monitoring of the surroundings of landfills
Authors: Azimov Oleksandr , Schevchuk Oleksandr , Azimova Kateryna , Dorofey Yelizaveta , Tomchenko Olha
Published: December 2020

The article highlights the possibilities of using the technologies of remote sensing of the Earth (RSE) and geographic information systems (GIS) for monitoring studies of pollution factors of the environment within the municipal solid waste (MSW) dumps and landfill areas as well when the assessing their impact on the landscape components. The main purpose of the investigation is to formulate the general principles of creation and to determine the main components of the information system of geomonitoring of areas of impact of the MSW disposal landfills as part of an information-analytical system of analysis of the risk of emergencies of man-made and natural character, aimed at ensuring sustainable regional development of Ukraine. During the research of the Kyiv’s Oblast territory, space imagery from IRS satellites was used. For detailed exploration of the individual sites where the largest landfill sites and areas are located (northern Obukhiv district, Bila Tserkva district, Trypillya district), were also used images from the Quick Bird satellite. The improvement of the characteristics of the Kyiv’s landfill No 5 at the north of the Obukhiv district used the unmanned aerial vehicle data. Some of the factors that have a negative environmental impact on the environment and the population of MSW disposal landfills and the possibilities of monitoring them by RSE methods are considered in the article. As a result it has been shown that the RSE data integrated to GIS allow to obtain accurate information about the current state of the studied area quickly, to conduct timely monitoring and forecasting the development of negative phenomena and processes, which significantly increases the level of environmental safety at national, regional and site levels and provides an opportunity to develop a set of measures to reduce the environmental impact of MSW disposal landfills. The situation with waste, especially domestic waste in Kyiv’s Oblast, is getting worse every year. As a result, there is an increasing threat to human and environmental health. The obtained results show that one of the reasons for the current situation is the selection of unfavorable sites for the allocation of waste disposal landfills.
Satellite monitoring problems in the aerospace complex
Authors: Alpert Sofiia
Published: December 2020

Задачі підсуNowadays with the rapid development of information technologies, UAV-based Remote Sensing (drone remote sensing) gives a new opportunities for conducting scientific research in a much more detail way. UAVs (unmanned aerial vehicles) give the opportunity to acquire data at sufficiently low cost. They also provide remote data more rapidly than piloted aerial vehicles. Nowadays drones are often used, because application of piloted aerial vehicles can be dangerous, difficult and expensive for some territories. Application of low altitude UAVs give a possibility to achieve images with a very high resolution and sufficient precision. In this article structure and main details of drones were considered. It also was noted, that technologies of UAV-based Remote Sensing are used in different areas.Agricultural drones help to analyze crops, make decisions on how to use the crop information and take the necessary actions to correct the problems. These unmanned aerial vehicles let to see fields from the sky. Agricultural drones are used to help increase crop production and monitor crop growth. Drones and sensors give a detail picture of fields. They can survey the fields periodically. Agricultural drones can reveal many issues such as soil variation, pest infestations and changes in the crops over time. They also show differences between healthy and unhealthy plants. Drones are flied over the crops and help to make decisions on how to proceed given the crop information. Nowadays there is a large capacity for growth in the area of agricultural unmanned aerial vehicles. With technology constantly improving, imaging of the crops will need to improve as well.Drones are used for exploring for minerals and mapping deposit sites, they are used in the oil and gas industry for remote monitoring. Drones can provide information of nature disasters and give help to assess property damage. They help to conduct forest monitoring and to assess plant health. Unmanned aerial vehicles are also used in a military capacity and ecological monitoring. It also was noted, that there is a large capacity for development and improvement of unmanned aerial vehicles.путникового моніторингу в аерокосмічному комплексі
A STUDY OF FACTORS CONTRIBUTING RELAPSE IN ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE AND INTRA GROUP COMPARISON FOR FACTORS INFLUENCING DELAY IN TREATMENT SEEKING AFTER RELAPSE
Authors: Vihram Ramkumar , Neelakandan S. , Kalaichelvan A.
Published: December 2020

Background: Alcoholism is one of the major health issues in India characterized by much significant psychological, physiological and social dysfunctions associated with excessive and persistent use of alcohol. One study states that relapse following treatment reaches 75% in first 3 – 6 months period. Many studies found that adults with alcohol related problems postpone their treatment and they underutilize the resources. It is very important to understand the factors contributing to relapse and delay in seeking treatment in alcohol dependence.
Objectives :To study various factors contributing relapse in alcohol dependence and intra- group comparison for factors influencing delay in treatment seeking after relapse.To compare those factors among early and late treatment seekers.
Methodology: This is a cross sectional study conducted at the Institute of mental health, Chennai, a tertiary care hospital of Madras Medical College in 2017.100 alcohol dependent patients who relapsed after treatment were included with informed consent and after approval by the institutional ethics committee. The participants after clinical diagnosis by consultants were assessed using semi-structured pro-forma for socio demographic details, Severity of alcohol dependence questionnaire(SADQ), Alcohol relapse risk scale(ARRS) and Duke’s social support and stress scale(DUSOCS)
Results: 49% people presented for the treatment with 6 – 12 months delay.
84% presented for the treatment within a year. 16% presented only after 1year. 75% report social influence especially other social networks as reason for the delay. 56% report psychological influence especially not decided to stop drinking yet as a factor for their delay. 20% and 40% report situational influence and access barriers for the delay in treatment.
Conclusions: The following were the first 3 reasons for relapse elicited in our study- Family problems (57%), Peer pressure (39%), Craving (19%). While delaying treatment after relapse, only 27% reported within 3 months of relapse; nearly half of the people report by 3 – 6 months. Nearly 50% delay their treatment for more than 6 months after relapse. Person related factors like doubting the need for treatment, public stigma were the important factors delaying the treatment rather than treatment related factors. Those who seek treatment within 6 months of relapse have more social support and less stress.
“A STUDY OF CLINICO RADIOLOGICALAND BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE FLUID PROFILE OF PEOPLE LIVING WITH ACQUIRED IMMUNO DEFICIENCY SYNDROME WITH LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS (LRTI).”
Authors: Parekh Aneri , Dave Jigna
Published: December 2020

BACKGROUND AND SIGNIFICANCE: Infection with HIV results in progressive immunodeficiency and renders the infected person become increasingly vulnerable to wide range of pathogens, referred to as Opportunistic Infections. Expert clinical assessment with early diagnosis and aggressive treatment are required for a positive outcome. Hence this study was planned. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: • To study the clinical, radiological, BAL fluid profile and common organisms responsible for lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) in PLHIV/AIDS who are sputum CBNAAT negative and have LRTI. MATERIALS AND METHODS: • Patients admitted to Respiratory Medicine Department, Sir T Hospital, Bhavnagar, from August 2019 to July 2020, were recruited based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria.  Inclusion criteria:  Sputum CBNAAT negative PLHA patients aged >18 years with 4S symptoms positive (cough, fever, weight loss, night sweats) with abnormal chest X- ray.  Exclusion criteria:  Drowsy or comatose patients, pregnant females, severely hypoxic patients, patients requiring ICU admissions for cardiac, hepatic or renal disease. Detailed history taking, general and clinical examination was carried out and routine laboratory investigations were sent. Chest X-ray, CT Thorax and bronchoscopy were done. BAL fluid was sent for staining, CBNAAT, bacterial and fungal culture. RESULTS: Male preponderance is seen with cough (92%) as the most common presenting complaint, tachypnea (69%) and crepitations (77%) as most consistent signs. Most common X-ray and CT finding was consolidation (65%) with bilateral lower lobe preponderance (35%). Most common etiology was bacterial pneumonia (23%) and most common organism was pseudomonas (23%). Bacterial pneumonia and tuberculosis were more prevalent when CD4 count >350 cells/ cumm; Fungal pneumonia and PCP when CD4 count <350 cells/ cumm. CONCLUSION: Bacterial pneumonia is most common etiology with Pseudomonas aeruginosa being the most common etiological agent. The susceptibility for LRTI increases when CD4 count falls below 500 cells/ cumm.
EVALUATION OF CAUSES OF EARLY POSTOPERATIVE HYPHEMA IN MANUAL SMALL INCISION CATARACT SURGERY.
Authors: Ravulaparthi Gayatri , Singarapu Sravanthi , Vattikonda Sathya
Published: December 2020

Background: Cataract surgery is the most commonly performed surgery in the world. Manual small incision cataract surgery (MSICS) is principally employed in resource poor settings and bulk of cataract surgeries are performed by this technique in the developing world. Results achieved by MSICS is comparable with phacoemulsification in achieving excellent visual outcomes with low complication rates. Hyphema is one of the common postoperative complication of MSICS. Aim: To estimate the incidence and evaluate the causes of early postoperative hyphema in MSICS. Design: Cross sectional observational study done on hospital based patients who underwent manual small incision cataract surgery between August 2019 and July 2020. Material and methods: The demographic data, operation notes and details of clinical examination done using slit lamp bio microscopy on the first postoperative day of 341 patients who underwent MSICS between August 2019 and July 2020 were obtained from the hospitals clinical medical records section. Surgical technique of wound construction and its relevance to the incidence of postoperative hyphema on the first postoperative day was analysed. Results: Out of 341 patients, 26 (7.6%) had hyphema on first postoperative day. The variation in the surgical technique and other causes that was frequently associated with postoperative hyphema were in the order as extension of the wound, deep tunnel, posterior incision site, premature entry and iridodialysis. In 3 patients we could not attribute hyphema to any known cause. Conclusion: A proper technique of wound construction helps avoid this potential complication and thus refinement goes a long way in keeping up the morale of the MSICS surgeon.
BACTERIAL ISOLATES AND DRUG SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERNS OF EAR DISCHARGE FROM PATIENTS WITH EAR INFECTION AT DARBHANGA MEDICAL COLLEGE, LAHERIASARAI, BIHAR.
Authors: Sanju Sanjan , Purbey Manish Kumar , Prasad R. S. , Jana Debarshi
Published: December 2020

Ear infection is a common problem for both children and adults especially in developing countries. A retrospective study was conducted from October, 2019 to September, 2020 at Darbhanga Medical College, Laheriasarai, Bihar. Ear discharge samples were cultured on MacConkey agar, blood agar and chocolate agar plates. A total of 115 ear discharge samples were tested for bacterial isolation and 86 (74.78%) cases were found positive; 49 (56.98%) were gram negative bacteria and the predominant isolate were S. aureus 21 (24.42%) followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa 20 (23.26%). Of individuals 70 (81.40%) had single bacterial infection and 16 (18.60%) had mixed bacterial infections. Under five children were more affected by ear infection. The prevalence of ear infection was higher in females than males (64.35% vs 35.65%) (P=0.879). The prevalence of ear infection was very high in the study area. Majority of the bacterial isolates were resistant to multiple antibiotics. Hence antibiotics susceptibility test is mandatory before prescribing any antibiotics.
Elettori in movimento nelle comunali 2011 a Milano, Torino e Napoli
Authors: Cataldi Matteo , Emanuele Vincenzo , Paparo Aldo
Published: December 2020

In 2011 Italian local elections we observed high electoral mobility: in Milan, for example, the center-left gained his first-time victory in the Berlusconi era, while in Naples there was a significant split voting in the first round and a huge turnaround between the first and the second ballot. A general research question emerged: are the shifts in the results understandable trough a left-right axis (political nature hypothesis of these elections) or were there cross-cutting mechanisms (local nature hypothesis of the elections with a strong role of personal aspects)?To answer the question we analyze the voting ecological estimates in the three biggest cities involved in 2011 elections: Milan, Naples and Turin. For every matrix we generated the estimates both applying the traditional Goodman model (for the whole city and splitting by district) and the hierarchical multinomial-dirichlet model developed by Rosen, Jiang, King and Taner.The most important result of our study is the strong political polarization of the vote in the two northern cities and a great importance of the local factors in Naples, where only a dominant role of the candidates can make sense of the detected shifts in voting behaviour.
Variabilidad política de ta tradición narrativa incaica
Authors: Mróz Marcin
Published: December 2020

Abstract/short description:

Marcin Mróz analyses the accounts of Inca history in chronicles of Juan Betanzos Pedro Cieza de León and others. His study suggests that there were significant differences in the accounts of past wars, royal lineages and marriages that relate to political partitions. Apparently the supporters and relatives of Ataw Wallpa, Manku Inka and Waskar, who were rivals to the Inca's throne, had used slightly different versions of their history. Each of those versions appears to include slightly different characters and gives a slightly different description of events. This was probably a result of different rulers' preferences toward one of the heirs to the Inca sovereign.

Short description written by Michal Gilewski
The role of multimedia in the process of intensification of foreign language classes
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University, Rozhak Nataliya , Mykytenko Maria ,   Ivan Franko National University
Published: December 2020

The article covers the essence of the concepts of «intensification of training», «multimedia», «multimedia technologies, «multimedia tools». Distinctive features of multimedia resources from traditional ones are given. The characteristic features of the process of intensification of foreign language lessons are identified. The pedagogical methods and techniques used in the process of intensification of foreign language lessons by means of multimedia in higher educational institutions are presented. The main types of multimedia are distinguished. It is noted that during the correct and systematic use of multimedia resources, the volume of educational material is several times increased and a high degree of mastery of foreign languages is achieved. The expediency of using multimedia technologies in foreign language classes has been formed. It is noted that a promising direction of work in the system of employment intensification is an integrated approach to solving the main tasks that combine: a complex of multimedia technologies with high didactic potential, telecommunication technology, computer training and methods of intensive learning of foreign languages. The advantages of using multimedia in the process of intensification of foreign language classes are indicated. The process of learning a foreign language is a complex and constantly evolving system. Teachers need to take advantage of the opportunities that exist in today's world. Today, they are multimedia. They are effective educational technologies due to their inherent qualities of interactivity, flexibility and integration of different types of educational information, as well as the ability to take into account the individual characteristics of students and to enhance their motivation. As a result, these tools are included in the educational process as supportive of traditional methods of the education system. Multimedia resources act as the means of intensifying the learning process, individualizing learning and partially automating the work of teachers associated with the measurement and assessment of students' knowledge.
Innovative approach to the application of game methods in the new ukrainian school
Authors:   Communal Institution of Higher Education «Dnipro Academy of Continuing Education» of Dnipropetrovsk Regional Council, Fesenko Oksana
Published: December 2020

The article substantiates the expediency of using game methods in the lessons «I explore the world» in accordance with the reform of the « New Ukrainian School». The author identifies the need for professional development of primary school teachers in connection with the modernization of the scientific and educational space. Rapid changes in the social, cultural, political, economic, and environmental spheres of the world presuppose rapid adjustment of the country's legal framework. The new Ukrainian school is implementing a reform at the primary school level through updated curriculum content. The modern updated curriculum of the integrated course «I explore the world» provides for the improvement of forms, methods, means of teaching applicants. The main ideas of the Concept «New Ukrainian School» open promising areas that require a new way of thinking and acting, namely: pedagogy of partnership, new standards and learning outcomes, autonomy of school and teacher, readiness for innovation. The formula of methodical competence of a primary school teacher includes methodical creativity and methodical mobility. An innovative approach to teaching an integrated course «I explore the world» through the introduction of game methods contributes to: the harmonious holistic development of students, the creation of educational cognitive creative environment, allows you to effectively teach integrated knowledge. During the game, the modern holistic picture of the world is assimilated and reflected in the minds of students based on values, research behavior, a system of knowledge about nature based on sensory experience. During business games with children in the lessons «I explore the world» simulation games affected the ability to argue, as well as to visualize and present their own conclusions with the help of technical means. The specifics of the use of simulation games in lessons involves careful teacher training at all stages of the game: analysis of the content of the textbook «I explore the world», defining tasks and objectives, selection of teaching aids and types of independent work, thinking about stimulating game participants. The effectiveness of play situations is determined by the maximum approximation of them to the realities of life based on the individual experience of the child.
Postkolonialne archiwa obrazów
Authors: Szerszeń Tomasz
Published: December 2020

Wprowadzenie do numeru 7 "Postkolonialne archiwa obrazów".
W kraju młodych boginek
Authors: Grąbczewska Małgorzata Maria
Published: December 2020

Esej przedstawia dynamikę relacji między fotografią a polityką i praktyką kolonialną, na przykładzie działalności i prac Kazimierza Zagórskiego, działającego w Kongo w latach 20. i 30. XX w. Zestawienie serii fotografii fryzur autorstwa Zagórskiego ze współczesnymi pracami J. D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere i Lorny Simpson pokazuje rolę fotografii w konstruowaniu naznaczonej przemocą kolonialnej dominacji, ale też budowaniu postkolonialnej tożsamości wolności.
„Umarł Mickiewicz, narodził się Grąbczewski…”. O migrowaniu do Orientu i migrowaniu Orientu
Authors: Cegielski Max , Bojarska Katarzyna , Czeczot Katarzyna
Published: December 2020

Rozmowa z pisarzem i kuratorem Maksem Cegielskim o jego dwóch najnowszych projektach, Migrującym Uniwersytecie Mickiewicza w Stambule oraz odtwarzaniu historii polskiego podróżnika i etnografa Bronisława Grąbczewskiego.
Globalny styl międzynarodowy na Berlin Biennale 8
Authors: Muzyczuk Daniel
Published: December 2020

Krótkie krytyczne omówienie 8 biennale sztuki współczesnej w Berlinie kuratorowanego przez Juana A. Gaitána, 29 maja - 3 sierpnia 2014.
Прогнозная оценка динамики береговой линии на Усть-Вахском стационаре
Authors: Соколов Сергей Николаевич
Published: December 2020

Рассматривается прогнозная оценка динамики береговой линии Нижневартовского района. Для анализа зависимости площади затопления от уровня воды в реке Обь за 1994–2019 гг. использовано уравнение регрессии, с помощью которого был сделан прогноз площади затопления при определенном значении уровня воды в реке.
From Experience to Language
Authors: Vionnet Claire , Ingold Tim
Published: December 2020

A conversation with Tim Ingold on affects, vision, perception, intersubjectivity, and the affective turn.
Illegalisation, Masculinity and Intimacy
Authors: Wyss Anna
Published: December 2020

The «Event Köln» (Dietze 2016) has shown how public images of migrant men as being potentially dangerous to women can be exploited for justifying more restrictive migration control. The reported sexual assaults of women by migrant men from North Africa in Cologne on New Year’s Eve 2015 were followed by a moral panic and political demands to expel «those who were believed to endanger post-feminist Germany» (Boulila et al. 2017: 286). This event forms part of a series of other instances in which the supposed protection of women has served nationalist agendas in order to assert more restrictive policies. Such racialised and highly gendered public images – mostly referring to men of a Muslim and / or African background – are mirrored in the narratives and experiences of male migrants with precarious legal status.
Розвиток латерального мислення у здобувачів освіти як важливої складової креативного мислення
Authors: Демченко Вячеслав
Published: December 2020

У статті досліджується проблема розвитку латерального мислення у здобувачів освіти. Висвітлено провідні аспекти означеного типу мислення, шляхи, форми та методи його формування у здобувачів освіти. Окреслено основні підходи концепції латерального мислення Едварда де Боно
Психолого-педагогічні умови компетентнісно орієнтованого розвитку особистості
Authors: ШПИЧАК Інна
Published: December 2020

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Формування методологічної культури учнів з фізики у процесі творчої пізнавальної діяльності
Authors: ГАЛАТЮК Тарас , ГАЛАТЮК Юрій
Published: December 2020

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Pemberdayaan Perempuan Desa Pondok Melalui Kelompok Wirausaha Anyaman Lidi
Authors: Irwan Mahfuzi
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemberdayaan perempuan, inovasi dalam membuat kerajinan anyaman, dan faktor-faktor pendukung serta penghambat keberhasilan pemberdayaan perempuan di Desa Pondok Sei Piring. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif metode studi kasus. Sumber data yang diteliti adalah ketua kelompok wirausaha pondok, pengelola rumah kerajinan, dan pengrajin anyaman. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah pedoman wawancara, pedoman observasi, dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi data, sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pemberdayaan pengrajin anyaman di Rumah Kerajinan Pulau Raja  yaitu melakukan pelatihan, melakukan pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Inovasi yang dilakukan yaitu inovasi proses dan produk yang menghasilkan jenis anyaman dan metode pemasaran kekinian yang dapat diaplikasikan pada kerajinan anyaman. Faktor pendukungnya ialah adanya integrasi dana desa, lokasi desa dan bentuk rumah, serta pusat pelatihan perempuan. Sedangkan faktor penghambat yaitu minimnya keterlibatan warga, semakin menipisnya stok generasi penerus dan persaingan harga.
Memy i pasty. Prawa autorskie do utworów publikowanych na forach obrazkowych
Authors: Piasecki Grzegorz
Published: December 2020

W Internecie niesłabnącą popularnością cieszą się internetowe fora obrazkowe (tzw. imageboardy lub chany), których cechą charakterystyczną jest mechanika oraz podkultura dążące do anonimizacji użytkowników, hermetyzacji społeczności i zapewnienie efemeryczności publikowanych treści. To wszystko w trwały sposób uniemożliwia lub poważnie utrudnia ustalenie autorstwa utworu opublikowanego po raz pierwszy na chanie. Niniejszy artykuł stanowi próbę odpowiedzi na pytania, w jakim zakresie utwory publikowane na chanach są chronione przez prawo i w jakim zakresie możliwe jest dalsze z nich korzystanie.
Regionalizacja międzynarodowego sądownictwa karnego z perspektywy zasady komplementarności na przykładzie proponowanego Afrykańskiego Trybunału Sprawiedliwości oraz Praw Człowieka i Ludów
Authors: Krzan Bartłomiej
Published: December 2020

Artykuł odnosi się do tendencji regionalizacji międzynarodowego sądownictwa karnego, jak np. planów rozszerzenia jurysdykcji Afrykańskiego Trybunału Sprawiedliwości oraz Praw Człowieka i Ludów, z perspektywy zasady komplementarności. Opracowanie zmierza do udowodnienia, że tradycyjne rozumienie komplementarności (jako alokacji jurysdykcji pomiędzy Międzynarodowym Trybunałem Karnym a sądami krajowymi) można rozwinąć tak, aby uwzględnić także regionalne trybunały karne – jako szczebel pośredni pomiędzy stałym MTK a sądownictwem krajowym. Ze względu na zachodzące na siebie – choć nie tożsame – zakresy jurysdykcji, można potraktować MTK i trybunał regionalny jako potencjalnych partnerów, a nie konkurentów, w sądzeniu zbrodni międzynarodowych.
Rola reżimów regionalnych w ochronie niematerialnego dziedzictwa kulturowego ludów rdzennych i społeczności tradycyjnych – przykład Afrykańskiej Regionalnej Organizacji Własności Intelektualnej (ARIPO)
Authors: Babik Małgorzata
Published: December 2020

Celem artykułu jest analiza doświadczeń afrykańskich w kształtowaniu ochrony prawnej dziedzictwa kulturowego ludów tubylczych jako przykładu rozwiązań regionalnych o większej skuteczności, niż  obowiązujący, tj. zgodny z  reżimem UNESCO  oraz WIPO. W szczególności analizie poddane zostały, z użyciem metody historycznej i prawno-dogmatycznej, istniejące mechanizmy prawa międzynarodowego, oparte o rozwiązania zaczerpnięte z prawa ochrony własności intelektualnej oraz szeroko pojętego prawa do kultury. Podstawowe pytanie, jakie przyświeca podjętym tu rozważaniom odnosi się do kwestii adekwatności takiej kompilacji reżimów prawa międzynarodowego do ochrony niematerialnego dziedzictwa kulturowego i wskazania istotnych luk artykułowanych przez przedstawicieli ludów rdzennych. W badaniach przeprowadzono komparatywną analizę rozwoju legislacji w krajach członkowskich. Pozwala to wysnuć wniosek, iż ARIPO, wprowadzając rozwiązania systemowe oparte o system sui generis miało wpływ na kształtowanie świadomości, jakie jest  znaczenie ochrony szeroko pojętych praw własności intelektualnej dla twórców, dla kultury i gospodarki krajowej, a wiele z zastosowanych rozwiązań może być wskazówką dla innych regionów świata w kształtowaniu adekwatnej i skutecznej ochrony dziedzictwa kulturowego lokalnych społeczności.
Influência da modulação da frequência de passada sobre frequência cardíaca e comprimento de passada na corrida de 400 metros: um estudo experimental
Authors: Ferreira Wesley Albano , Bini Rodrigo Rico
Published: December 2020

Introdução: A melhor relação entre comprimento e frequência de passada na corrida é objetivo de diversos estudos, porém a literatura não apresenta dados referentes à distância de 400 metros.

Objetivo: Avaliar a influência da modulação da frequência de passada (FP) na corrida de 400 metros sobre a frequência cardíaca (FC) e o comprimento da passada.

Métodos: Participaram do estudo 10 homens saudáveis (26 ± 3 anos). Realizaram-se três séries de 400 metros com intervalos de 5 minutos de repouso, utilizando: FP preferida; FP 10% menor; e FP 10% maior. Houve randomização da ordem das séries e a FC foi monitorada durante os testes e no repouso. Os dados de comprimento e FP, FC média durante a corrida, FC máxima e amplitude da FC na recuperação foram comparados utilizando testes t de Student, associados à avaliação da magnitude das diferenças (effect sizes – ES). Efeitos substanciais foram considerados quando grandes magnitudes de diferença (ES>0,8) e p<0,05 foram observados.

Resultados: Não houve diferença substancial para a FC média durante as corridas com diferentes relações entre frequência e comprimento de passada. Comparando FC média durante a corrida, FC máxima e amplitude desta no período de recuperação, não se observou diferença significativa segundo FP preferida e FP maior.

Conclusão: A variação na FP 10% maior ou menor do que a FP preferida não foi suficiente para afetar a FC.
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF RESEARCH TRENDS ON LEAN IN VIETNAM
Authors: Hiền Tôn Nguyễn Trọng
Published: December 2020

Bài viết phát triển nghiên cứu thực nghiệm định lượng ấn phẩm khoa học về quản trị tinh gọn (LEAN) ở Việt Nam và trên thế giới nhằm xác định tình trạng hiện tại và hướng nghiên cứu trong tương lai trong bối cảnh Việt Nam về LEAN. Kết quả cho thấy vẫn còn khoảng trống nghiên cứu liên quan đến lãnh đạo tinh gọn, đổi mới tinh gọn và tinh gọn trong chuỗi cung ứng.
„Amapola“, „Rose“, „Margerite“, „Gül“… Vornamen als Blumennamen. Eine deutsch – türkische kontrastive Studie
Authors: ÜLKEN Funda
Published: December 2020

Namen sind seit Jahrhunderten ein wichtiger Bestandteil des Lebens der Menschen. Die Auswahl eines geeigneten Namens spielt für viele Eltern eine große Rolle für ihr Kind. Infolgedessen ist die Benennung nach der Geburt für alle Kulturen ein äußerst wichtiges Ereigniss. In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden Vornamen im Deutschen und im Türkischen untersucht, die aus Blumennamen stammen. Das Ziel ist es, herauszufinden, aus welchen Sprachen die Vornamen mit Blumennamen ins Türkische und Deutsche entlehnt worden sind, und ob es Parallelen und Unterschiede bei der Frequenz der entlehnten Vornamen aus unterschiedlichen Sprachen und beim Gebrauch von bestimmten Blumenarten gibt.
Noise from refuse collection and disposal in residential developments in the context of Polish legal and formal conditions
Authors: Walicka-Góral Beata
Published: December 2020

The generation of waste is one of the main global environmental problems. Waste
segregation, storage in containers and disposal are issues requiring adequate
solutions. It is the architect who is responsible for designing the correct place for
the collection of solid waste within the area of residential development, and this
task is a complicated issue. A place for solid waste collection and its disposal is
particularly important in the context of a friendly acoustic climate and a healthy
residential environment. The author analysed the amounts of solid waste
generated in the residential development area and the requirements related to
refuse segregation. A significant element of the performed analysis is to study
formal requirements and design guidelines for solid waste collection points in
the area of multi-family residential developments. The author describes the
impact of the individual elements of the refuse collection and disposal process
on the acoustic climate prevailing in the nearest residential locations.
Business Management: the Look from a Classroom
Authors: Vikhanskiy Oleg
Published: December 2020

The objective of the article is to systematize the current issues emerging in teaching of Business Management course on the basis of analysis and accumulated experience. The article has been prepared and written in the form of a consistent presentation of the main initial theses of the course with the logic and methodology of classes aimed at enabling the students to effectively acquire the material. In accordance with this, the subject of the article is the analysis of the fundamental relationship that defines business as an expression of the key stakeholders’ interests. The creation of value as the meaning of the existence of a business is considered in the context of establishing a value-generating relationship. The appendix to the article provides a case developed by the author which is used in the learning process when students explore key issues of business management identified in the article. Since the Business Management course taught by the author is tailor-made, the material can be used in teaching of a number of management disciplines, which consider specific features of business management.
Cycles of Russian Labor Market: Theoretical Aspect
Authors: Semenkov Aleksey
Published: December 2020

This article presents the research methodology of cyclical fluctuations, which observed on the Russian labor market. The paper defines cyclical fluctuations as reactions of labor market macroparameters, expressed in variations of trend-cycles from trend. It introduced a conceptual framework, appropriate for studying cyclical fluctuations. Proposed methodological approach to the study of cyclical fluctuations on the Russian labor market includes: the choice of labor market macroparameters with an account of Russian statistics’ limitations; the decomposition of time series data; the construction of models using statistical methods and econometric tools; the identification of cyclical reaction’s key points (entry point, point bottom and the starting point of recovery), its depth and duration; and, after all, the comparative analysis of cyclical and seasonal variations of time series data. Presented methodology allows evaluating the presence of Russian labor market macroparameters’ cyclical reactions and analyzing how significantly different the cyclical nature of the Russian labor market from traditional models of labor market’s cyclical reaction.
О МОДЕЛИРОВАНИИ ПОВРЕЖДАЕМОСТИ
СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ
Authors:   Ж.Ы. Маматов, И.В. Ненахова, Я.И. Рудаев
Published: December 2020

Рассматривается задача формулировки модели, устанавливающей связь
между вероятностными характеристиками сооружений, деформативностью и
накоплением несовершенств. В основу предложенной модели положен синергетический
подход, в котором условия равновесия исследуется как система, зависящая от поведения
параметра управления. Доказательно определена необходимость установления
эволюционной связи между повреждаемостью, накопившимися несовершенства и силовым
воздействиями.
Conceptualizations of the body as a subject and object of study in South American and Anglo-Saxon Physical Education
Authors: Galak Eduardo Lautaro , Varea Valeria
Published: December 2020

Dans les dernières années, des questions et des défis se sont posés concernant le rôle de l’éducation physique (EP) dans la scolarisation, l’éducation des élèves au sujet du corps et l’apprentissage de la motricité basée sur de « bonnes » façons de faire et d’ être . En éduquant les individus au sujet du corps en général, et dans l’EP en particulier, les façons acceptées d’homogénéiser et d’universaliser les considérations relatives au corps sont devenues problématiques. En utilisant une approche herméneutique pour analyser les discours historiques qui opèrent dans les significations dominantes actuelles, cet article explore le « changement » socioculturel survenu par rapport au corps. En particulier, cet article examine la manière dont le corps a été conceptualisé en tant que sujet et objet d’étude selon les discours dominants dans le domaine de l’EP dans les pays sud-américains et anglo-saxons. L’article conclut en examinant les implications de l’universalisation d’une perspective socioculturelle du corps dans la pédagogie de l’éducation physique et du sport (PESP).
O encontro com o primitivo na UTI Neonatal: Contribuições da clínica winnicottiana a partir de um estudo de caso
Authors: Esteves Carolina Marocco , Piccinini Cesar Augusto
Published: December 2020

O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar os alcances e limites da clínica winnicottiana dos estágios primitivos, no atendimento de uma mãe primípara e sua filha nascida prematura. Foram realizados treze atendimentos durante a internação da bebê na UTI Neonatal. Foi utilizado um delineamento de estudo de caso único. O material do caso foi organizado em forma de relato clínico e revelou que a mãe encontrava-se em um estado regressivo, que com a prematuridade da filha desorganizou-se ainda mais. A desintegração por parte da mãe, não permitia que ela conseguisse lidar bem com sua filha. Os atendimentos, baseados no holding e em uma escuta sensível auxiliaram a mãe a integrar-se mais e se aproximar da filha. Evidências indicaram a importância da escuta profissional sensível e atenta ao mundo psíquico da mãe, que contribuiu para a integração psíquica do bebê prematuro.