bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cold Compresses in Overcoming First Stage Labor Pain at PMB Andina
Authors: Deby Utami Siska Ariani
Published: September 2024

On average, 85-90% of pregnant women in Indonesia experience severe labor pain and 7-15% of those who do not experience labor pain. Labor pain results in increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system which causes an increase in blood pressure, pulse rate, respiration, nausea, vomiting, and diaphoresis. Data shows that 15% of mothers in Indonesia experience birth complications and 21% are caused by experiencing very severe pain. The aim of the research was to analyze the effect of cold compresses on first stage labor pain. The research design used a quasi-experimental one group pre-posttest. The population, namely all mothers giving birth at PMB Andina in May 2024, totaled 30 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Statistical tests use the Wilcoxon test. The research results obtained were that the average labor pain before the cold compress was 5.13 and the average labor pain after the cold compress was 4.00, meaning there was a decrease in the level of pain by 1.13. The significant value was found to be p: 0.001 < 0.05, meaning that there was an effect of cold compresses on labor pain in mothers giving birth at PMB Andina Palembang. It is hoped that health workers can improve maternal care during childbirth, one of which is by providing complementary services in the form of cold compresses.
The Relationship between Nurse Workload and Attitudes in Fulfilling Spiritual Needs in Hospital Inpatient Rooms Bhakti Husada Cikarang
Authors: Farozi Farozi  , Septiwiyarsi Septiwiyarsi  , Rini Nurdini  , Syarifudin Syarifudin
Published: September 2024

Nurses are professional health workers who, in carrying out their duties and responsibilities, are required to be able to fulfill their spiritual needs while working. This is because health services are a basic human need that is provided through health services not only in the form of physical aspects , but also psychological aspects. High spirituality will have an impact on intrapersonal, interpersonal and transpersonal relationships in overcoming various life problems. This research aims to determine the relationship between nurse workload and attitudes towards fulfilling spiritual needs in hospital inpatient rooms. Bhakti Husada Cikarang. The research design used cross sectional . The population is inpatient nurses who work in health services, namely at the Bhakti Husada Cikarang Hospital. The total population in this study was 84 nurses . The sampling technique used was accidental sampling , totaling 47 respondents. The statistical test used is the Chi Square test. The research results showed that the majority of respondents had a moderate workload, 27 people (57.4%) and 33 people (70.2%) had their spiritual needs met. The statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.89, meaning there is no relationship between nurses' workload and the fulfillment of spiritual needs. It is hoped that nurses will always improve their professionalism in carrying out nursing care.
Differences in the Effectiveness of Papaya and Guava on Hemoglobin Levels of Pregnant Women at the Nagaswidak Health Center
Authors: Tri Restu Handayani  , Devina Anggrainy Dencik
Published: September 2024

World Health Organization (WHO) 41% of pregnant women worldwide experience anemia. Overall, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in developed countries is 49% and in developing countries it is 53%. In Indonesia, the rate of anemia in pregnant women is quite high, namely 48.9%. Anemia that is commonly experienced by pregnant women is iron deficiency anemia. Iron is needed in hemopoesis (blood formation), namely in the synthesis of hemoglobin. Iron absorption can be increased by consuming ± 25 mg of vitamin C sources in food. The aim of the research was to determine the difference in the effectiveness of papaya and red guava on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia. The research was conducted at the Nagaswidak Community Health Center in June 2024 using a quasi-experimental two group pretest and posttest. The population in this study were all pregnant women who were in the working area of the Nagaswidak Palembang Community Health Center in May 2024 with Hb levels of 9 – 10.9 gr/dl. The sampling technique used purposive sampling totaling 30 respondents. The results of the Wilcoxon test research showed that the effect of papaya (p value 0.000) and guava (p value 0.000) was obtained. The results of the Mann Whitney union obtained a p value of 0.116. There is an effect of papaya on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women, there is an effect of guava on hemoglobin levels. There is no difference in the effect of papaya and guava on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at the Nagaswidak Community Health Center. It is hoped that health workers will increase education regarding the prevention of anemia in pregnant women, one of which is by consuming vitamin C in fruit.
Tinjauan Komprehensif Tentang Model Kematangan Budaya Keselamatan di Sektor Pertambangan
Authors: Muhammad Osaegi Restu Amrulloh  , Endik Riyanto
Published: September 2024

Many researchers are interested in evaluating the quality of safety cultures, particularly in the mining industry. Keputusan Dirjen Minerba Nomor 185 Tahun 2019, in Element II of the initial review section, has developed a five-level safety culture maturity assessment framework. This study aims to investigate the conceptualization and foundation of developing safety culture maturity levels in the mining sector and provides an educational overview of the application of the developed model with five cultural maturity levels: basic, reactive, planned, proactive, and resilient. This research employs a systematic review methodology using the literature review method. Databases such as Google Scholar and Science Direct were utilized, focusing on specific keywords: "safety culture maturity level," "safety culture maturity level model," "safety maturity level," and "mining." Ten pertinent articles were examined as part of the review process. The methodology used in the development, evaluation, and implementation of safety culture maturity levels involved conducting interviews, utilizing matrices, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), questionnaires, and literature reviews. The primary goal of the bulk of the publications included in the sample was to create a safety culture maturity level model suitable for application within the mining sector. The literature review revealed that the methodologies employed in these publications are aligned with the five levels of safety culture maturity as stated in Keputusan Dirjen Minerba Nomor 185 Tahun 2019. This comprehensive study discovered that the maturity assessment evaluation identified five identical safety culture maturity levels in each model advancement, consistent with Keputusan Dirjen Minerba Nomor 185 Tahun 2019 in the initial review part. The study provides clear and informative descriptions of the application of the five-level cultural maturity model in the mining sector.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Aktivitas Fisik, Nutrisi dan Personal Hygiene terhadap Dismenorea Pada Anak Remaja di MTS Al-Hidayah Salakuray Bayongbong-Garut
Authors: Neng Siti Asih Alawiyah  , Milka Anggreni Karubuy  , Rindu Rindu
Published: September 2024

This study examines the factors influencing dysmenorrhea in female adolescents at MTS Al-Hidayah, Garut, in 2024. Among 20 participants, the results show that knowledge, physical activity, and diet are significantly related to the level of discomfort from dysmenorrhea. Adolescents with better knowledge, higher physical activity, and healthier diets experienced less severe dysmenorrhea. However, personal hygiene did not show a significant impact. The study emphasizes the importance of education, promoting physical activity, and improving nutrition to alleviate dysmenorrhea in adolescents.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan Dan Status Gizi Dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa SDN 345 Kaduaja Benteng Deata Kecamatan Gandang Batu Sillanan, Kabupaten Tana Toraja
Authors: Hayuti Windha Pagiu  , Nofita Tudang Rombeallo  , Fera Dwiyanti  , Nurul Zahira A.N
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Children's growth and development and learning achievements require adequate nutritional intake by eating breakfast or what is usually called breakfast. Research objective: To determine the relationship between breakfast habits and nutritional status with student learning achievement at SDN 345 ​​Kaduaja, Benteng Deata, Gandang Batu Sillanan District, Tana Toraja Regency. Research method: This research method is descriptive correlational with a cross sectional approach, the sample size is 37 respondents. represents the population. This sampling technique is Proportional Stratified Random Sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire and tested statistically.  Research results: From the results of this research, the majority of respondents were female, 21 students (56.8%), the majority of respondents were 10 years old, 12 students (32.4%). The majority of respondents with good breakfast habits were 19 students (51.4%), the majority of respondents with good nutritional status were 19 students (51.4%) and the majority of respondents with good performance were 25 students (67.6%). The results of the Fisher's exact test statistical test showed that there was no relationship between breakfast habits and learning achievement with a p-value = 0.528 and it was found that there was a relationship between nutritional status and learning achievement with a p-value = 0.033. Conclusion: Based on the research results, it was concluded that there was no relationship breakfast habits and learning achievement. There is a relationship between nutritional status and learning achievement of students at SDN 345 ​​Kaduaja, Deata Deata Castle, Gandang Batu Sillanan subdistrict, Tana Toraja Regency. It is recommended that students meet their nutritional needs by eating healthy and balanced foods.
Pengaruh Waktu Perendaman Di Dalam Perasaan Jeruk Lemon Terhadap Kadar Formalin Pada Ikan Asin Jambal Roti
Authors: Hery Prambudi  , Usdiyanto  , Rizal Ibrahim Aji  , Endah Aisyah Ningrum
Published: September 2024

Salted jambal roti fish often contains high levels of formaldehyde for reasons of price and long shelf life. Formalin is a hazardous material for human health. Citric acid contained in lemon is believed to be able to reduce formaldehyde levels contained in salted fish. Salted fish contains a lot of formalin levels because of the low price and long shelf life. This study aims to determine the effect of the soaking time of lemon juice on formalin levels in salted jambal roti fish. The method used was pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-postest design. Samples of salted jambal roti fish were treated with lemon juice immersion with 100% concentration for 0, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, and 120 minutes. Formalin levels were analyzed using a uv-vis spectrophotometer. The results showed that the immersion time of lemon juice affects the formalin content in salted jambal roti fish. The largest decrease in formalin levels occurred in soaking for 120 minutes with an average of 3,750 ppm.
Sigmoid Volvulus Sebagai Salah Satu Penyebab Terjadinya Ileus Obstruksi
Authors: Asri Aprillya  , Haris Setia Ampera Hutagaol
Published: September 2024

Sigmoid volvulus is an event in which a part of the intestine is twisted around the blood supply. This incident usually occurs in endemic areas which account for 13% to 42% of all intestinal disorders. The condition is most common in patients over 60 years of age and along with several risk factors. Presents with colic abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and constipation; Usually there is abdominal distension, tenderness with varying degrees. On plain radiography, the key to diagnosing sigmoid volvulus is the "Coffee Bean" sign formed in the center of the image. The management that can be given in this case can be in the form of non-surgical and surgical depending on the severity of the patient's disease.
Daya Terima Cookies Dengan Substitusi Tepung Kacang Merah Dan Penambahan Tepung Daun Kelor Sebagai Snack Sehat Untuk Remaja Putri Anemia Defisiensi Besi
Authors: Annisa Fajar Aulia  , Asrul Bahar  , Amalia Ruhana  , Noor Rohmah Mayasari
Published: September 2024

The growth of new innovations makes snacks rich in iron and protein in the form of cookies using red bean flour substitution and the addition of moringa flour. This study aims to determine the effect of red bean flour substitution, the addition of moringa flour, and the interaction of the two factors on the acceptability of cookies (color, aroma, taste, and crispness), as well as the protein and iron content contained in the best cookie formula. The study was conducted in Surabaya on adolescent girls. This type of research is experimental with a two-factor randomized complete block design (RAL). The study used descriptive analysis of nutritional content (protein and iron) obtained from the laboratory. Acceptability will be tested parametric statistics using Two-ways Anova statistics. The results showed that red bean flour affects the color and crispness of cookies (<0.05); Moringa leaf flour affects the color, aroma and crispness (<0.05); the interaction between the two only affects the crispness (<0.05); and protein and iron in accordance with SNI dan Nutritional Adequancy Rates.
Kajian Risiko pada Proses Penyimpanan dan Pendistribusian Bahan Baku di Gudang Industri Farmasi dengan Pendekatan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis
Authors: Hanif Azhar Musyaffa  , Mas Rahman Roestan  , Evi Sylvia Nurrasjid  , Iwa Kustiyawan
Published: September 2024

Quality risk management is one of the important things in quality control in a pharmaceutical industry. One of the risky activities in the pharmaceutical industry is in storage and distribution. Every activity carried out in the inventory warehouse can potentially cause risks that affect quality including the flow of the storage and distribution process of goods. Based on this, a study was conducted in the form of a risk assessment on the flow of the storage and distribution process of release goods in the inventory warehouse of a pharmaceutical industry in Bandung which aims to determine the level of risk that has the potential for failure. The FMEA (Failure Modes and Effects Analysis) method is a method that can be used to assess the risks that can occur in the flow of the storage and delivery process of goods in the warehouse. This risk assessment is carried out with the stages of risk identification, risk analysis, and risk evaluation using categorization based on the Risk Priority Number (RPN). In this study, 15 risks were obtained with details of 1 low category risk, 7 medium category risks, 6 high category risks, and 1 very high category risk. Therefore, the pharmaceutical industry can immediately determine mitigation steps and take control measures against risks in the high and very high categories to reduce the risk of failure with the hope that the quality, safety and efficacy of the product can be maintained properly
Pengaruh Terapi Inhalasi Sederhana Untuk Meningkatkan Bersihan Jalan Napas pada Anak Dengan ISPA di Wilayah Puskesmas Bugangan Kota Semarang
Authors: Erni Suprapti  , Yuni Astuti  , Tuti Anggarawati
Published: September 2024

ARI is an acute respiratory disease characterized by signs of cough, runny nose, hoarseness, fever and discharge of mucus or mucus that lasts up to 14 days. The impact of ARI begins with the interaction of the virus with the body, viral irritation that causes damage to the structure of the lining of the respiratory tract which results in increased activity of the mucus glands in the walls of the respiratory tract, resulting in the release of mucosal fluid that exceeds normal and the problem that arises is ineffective airway clearance. The application of simple inhalation using eucalyptus oil can improve airway clearance in ARI patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of simple inhalation on improving airway clearance in children with ARI. The research method is experimental with a pre-post test design. The study was conducted by assessing airway clearance before and after simple inhalation therapy. The sample size in the study was 30 respondents determined by purposive sampling. The results of the study to be achieved in the form of a textbook integrated with the learning outcomes of the Pediatric Nursing course, HAKI, and national publications. The TKT target of this study is at level 2. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of simple steam inhalation in improving airway clearance in children with ARI with a p value of 0.000. The conclusion of this study shows that simple steam inhalation can improve airway clearance in children with ARI. The suggestion of this study can be used as a guide for mothers at home who have children who experience ineffective airway clearance due to ARI.
Profil Risiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) pada Wanita Premenopause menggunakan Rasio Profil Lipid
Authors: Mutmainnah Abbas  , Olin Toyi  , Julia F.N  , Rosdiana Mus
Published: September 2024

Premenopause is a transitional period between the reproductive period and the elderly which is physiological and occurs around age of 45-55 years. Conditions premenopause phase are caused by hormone changes, decreased levels of hormone estrogen. Hormone estrogen functions to regulate balance of body fat and maintain lipolysis in fat tissue and can also prevent in blood by increasing HDL cholesterol levels and reducing triglyceride levels. Atherogenic Index (IA) is a new marker to measure level of atherogenicity directly related to the risk of atherosclerosis  calculated from the Log ratio (TG/HDL-c). This research aims to determine the risk profile of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) in premenopausal women using lipid profile ratios. This study used an analytical method with a cross sectional approach. From 40 subjects who met research criteria, atherogenic index result in low risk category were 6 (15%) people, medium risk 21 (52.5%) people, and high risk 13 (32.5%) people. Based on the research it can be concluded the atherogenic index in premenopause women is 0.27 which the high risk.
Resilience Terhadap Anxiety Lansia Dengan Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Urafidah Sifa , Eppy Setiyowati  , Ananda Yulistiya Kartini  , Sitti Lathifatul Isniah  , Riska Puspita Rahmawati  , Cindy Fareza  , Lailiyatul Fitri
Published: September 2024

Seiring bertambahnya usia seseorang, kondisi fisiknya akan memburuk. Kecemasan dapat mengakibatkan perubahan pada kondisi fisik dan psikis. Tujuan Penelitiaan ini bertujuan menganalisis suatu hubungan antara resilience terhadap anxiety pada lansia dengan diabetes mellitus. Metode penelitian menerapkan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ialah lansia di Desa Klurak, Candi, Sidoarjo. Dengan menggunakan metode total sampling, jumlah sampel sebesar 33 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket Connor and Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) dengan 5 indikator untuk mengukur resilience dan kuesioner  Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) dengan 14 indikator penilaian untuk mengukur kecemasan. Hasil penelitian uji statistik p-value 0,018 dengan menggunakan uji Spearman, artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan antara resilience terhadap anxiety pada lansia dengan diabetes mellitus. Kesimpulan, semakin baik resilience yang dimiliki oleh lansia dengan diabetes mellitus maka kecemasan akan semakin berkurang, begitu pula sebaliknya. Saran yang diharapkan kepada peneliti selanjutnya yaitu dapat melakukan penelitian yang lebih intensif pada lansia dengan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar, yang akan memperoleh hasil lebih signifikan dan dapat menjadi acuan teori dimasa mendatang
Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Terjadinya Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Luahagundre Maniamolo Kabupaten Nias Selatan Tahun 2022
Authors: Junima Laia  , Razia Begum Suroyo  , Ivansri Marsaulina Panjaitan
Published: September 2024

Anemia dalam kehamilan adalah kondisi ibu dengan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) < 11 gr% pada trimester I dan III sedangkan pada trimester II kadar hemoglobin < 10,5 gr%. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah mix methode dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Populasi penelitian ini 35 orang, dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yaitu seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel sebanyak 35 orang. Analisis kuantitatif secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan chi-square dan multivariat menggunakan regresi logistic berganda pada taraf kepercayaan 95% (0,05). Analisis kualitatif dianalisis secara reduksi, tampilan data dan verifikasi. Hasil: Variabel yang memengaruhi terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Luahagundre Maniamolo Tahun 2022 yaitu pengetahuan p=0,038, pendidikan p=0,012, status gizi p=0,003, kepatuhan p=0,003, usia kehamilan p=0,003, nutrisi p=0,001, perilaku p=0,001 dan lingkungan p= 0,022. Kesimpulan: Faktor terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil di pengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, pendidikan, status gizi, kepatuhan, usia kehamilan, nutrisi, perilaku dan lingkungan. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan untuk memberikan KIE (komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi) yang baik tentang anemia kepada setiap ibu hamil dan lebih sering melakukan kegiatan home visit.
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Pra Anestesi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Laparatomy Dengan General Anestesi
Authors: Happy Nurhayati  , Nabhani Nabhani  , Adinda Thalia Amarra Septa
Published: September 2024

Background Surgical planning for preoperative patients is a psychosocial stressor that can cause stress, anxiety, and depression. Preoperative is the period before surgery is performed, starting from the time the decision is made for surgery until the patient is on the operating table. Laparotomy is one of the major surgical procedures by making an incision in the lining of the abdominal wall to obtain problems in the abdominal organs, such as cancer, bleeding, obstruction, and perforation. Research objectives: The general objective of this study was to determine the effect of implementing education on anxiety levels in preoperative apparatus patients with general anesthesia. Research methodology: This type of research is a quantitative study, with a quasy experimental research plan, with a non-randomized post-test one group design. . Results: It is known that the asymo.sig, (2-tailed) value is 0.000 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the "hypothesis is accepted". Thus it can be said that there are differences in the results of the intervention group and the control group. Because there is a significant difference, it is said that "there is an effect of providing education to preoperative laparotomy patients" Conclusion: Based on the results of the research and discussion that has been put forward under the title "the effect of providing pre-anesthesia education on anxiety levels in laparotomy patients with general anesthesia" it can be concluded as follows: There is a significant effect on providing education on preoperative anxiety of laparotomy with general anesthesia p = 0.000 (p <0.05) in the central surgical installation of Siti Fatimah Az-Zahra Hospital, South Sumatra Province.
PENGARUH BAHAYA GADGET TERHADAP INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA SISWA DI SDN 12 BONGOMEME
Authors: Febrianti R.S Hubulo  , Rona Febriyona  , Dewi Modjo
Published: September 2024

Dampak gadget pada anak yaitu anak menjadi seorang individualis selain itu adegan kekerasan yang anak lihat dalam game dan film serta pornografi memberikan efek negatif baik perilaku atapun kemampuan anak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh bahaya gadget terhadap interaksi sosial pada siswa. Desain penelitian cross sectional dengan uji chi square. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 107 siswa dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 15 siswa mengalami bahaya gadget dampak tinggi dengan interaksi sosial cukup sebanyak 9 siswa, hasil analisis chi square menunjukan nilai p=0,000<0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh bahaya gadget terhadap interaksi sosial pada siswa di SDN 12 Bongomeme. Saran diharapkan agar orangtua memberikan perhatian yang lebih pada anak dalam penggunaan gadget untuk mengurangi resiko kecanduan pada anak dan pihak sekolah membantu orangtua dalam memberikan pengawasan penggunaan gadget pada anak dengan cara memberikan sanksi apabila anak ditemukan membawa gadget disekolah.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN GADGET DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA ANAK USIA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 1 TILAMUTA
Authors: Firmawati Firmawati  , Andi Akifa Sudirman  , Maria Rinny Lilir
Published: September 2024

Gadget merupakan sebuah alat elektronik yang memilki fungsi khusus dengan berbagai teknologi sehingga membuat hidup manusia menjadi lebih praktis. Penggunaan gadget dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif pada anak antara lain menjadi pribadi yang tertutup, kesehatan terganggu, gangguan tidur, suka menyendiri, dan ancaman ciberbullying. Kualitas tidur adalah ukuran dimana seseorang itu dapat kemudahan dalam memulai tidur dan mempertahankan tidur. Anak remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari kanak-kanak menjadi dewasa. Tujuan dari peneIitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Anak Remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Tilamuta. Desain peneIitian ini menggunakan metode Deskriptif Analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportionate stratisfied  random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 91 orang. Tekanik analisis yaitu dengan uji Chi Square. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner. HasiI peneIitian dengan analisa data menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan nilai significancy 0.001. Berdasarkan nilai tersebut karena nilai p < 0.05 dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan gadget memiliki hubungan terhadap kualitas tidur pada anak usia remaja. di SMA Negeri 1 Tilamuta.
PENGARUH KETERSEDIAAN SARANA, KEANDALAN PETUGAS DAN JAMINAN LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN ORANG TUA DI POLIKLINIK MANAJEMEN TERPADU BALITA SAKIT PUSKESMAS KOTA TENGAH KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Ronal Nteseo  , Abd Kadim Masaong  , Andi Akifa Sudirman
Published: September 2024

Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) adalah suatu pendekatan yang terpadu pada penanganan balita sakit usia (0-59) bulan pada unit rawat jalan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh ketersediaan Sarana, kehandalan dan jaminan terhadap kepuasan orang tua pada pelayanan MTBS di Puskesmas Kota Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional studi. Populasi dan sampel penelitian adalah orangtua balita yang poli MTBS puskesmas kota tengah yang berjumlah 70 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuisioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kepuasan orang tua dalam pelayanan MTBS 89,2% dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan sarana, 24,7% dipengaruhi oleh kehandalan petugas dan 77,5% dipengaruhi oleh jaminan.sedangkan jaminan layanan dalam pelayanan MTBS di Puskesmas Kota Tengah 86,4% dipengaruhi olej ketersediaan sarana dan 30,8% dipengaruhi oleh kehandalan petugas.
HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF DENGAN KESEIMBANGAN TUBUH PADA LANSIA DI DESA TENGGELA
Authors: Mita Bagou  , Rona Febriona  , Haslinda Damasyah
Published: September 2024

Lansia akan mengalami kemunduran secara fisik dan psikis. Masalah yang sering ditemukan biasanya pada masalah kognitf. Gangguan kognitif menyebabkan ketidakmampuan dalam fungsi sehari-hari dan cenderung terjadi gangguan keseimbangan., Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada Hubungan Kemampuan Kognitif Dengan Keseimbangan Tubuh Lansia Di Desa Tenggela. penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan Kuantitatif, jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian surveri analitik. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah lansia yang berada di desa tenggela. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil uji analisis Chi-Square diperoleh nilai p value 0.009 lebih kecil dari nilai 0,05 yang artinya H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima atau ada hubungan antara Kemampuan Kognitif Dengan Keseimbangan Tubuh pada lansia di Desa Tenggela. Disarankan hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai masukan dalam proses kegiatan belajar mengajar serta referensi dan bahan perbandingan bagi peneliti selanjutnya mengenai hubungan kemampuan kognitif dengan keseimbangan tubuh pada lansia di Desa Tenggela.
PENGARUH TERAPI MASSAGE EFFLUERAGE TERHADAP NYERI KALA I PADA IBU INPARTU DI RUANGAN PONEK RSUD TANI DAN NELAYAN KABUPATEN BOALEMO
Authors: Rizky Hamidah Assagaf  , Harismayanti Harismayanti  , Ani Retni
Published: September 2024

Nyeri pada ibu bersalin dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya kadar katekolamin atau hormon sterss. Peningkatan kadar ketekolamin atau hormon sterss dapat mengurangi kemampuan tubuh menahan rasa nyeri.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi massage effluerage terhadap nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu. Desain penelitian pre eksperimental  dengan penelitian one group pre-post test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ibu bersalin secara normal di ruangan ponek bulan agustus-oktober berjumlah 56 ibu. Sampel berjumlah 36 ibu dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu lembar observasi dan menggunakan uji statistik sampel paired T-test. Hasil yang diperoleh nyeri sebelum perlakuan sebanyak 23 responden merasakan nyeri sedang dan 13 responden merasakan nyeri berat, setelah perlakuan 19 responden merasakan nyeri ringan, 15 responden merasakan nyeri sedang dan 2 responden merasakan nyeri berat. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh p=0.000 (<0.05) terapi massage effleurage terhadap nyeri kala I pada ibu inpartu diruangan ponek.
KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PEMERIKSAAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) 10T DIPUSKESMAS ASPARAGA KAB. GORONTALO
Authors: Astin Maadi  , Harismayanti Harismayanti  , Ani Retni
Published: September 2024

Pemeriksaan ANC merupakan kegiatan yang sangat penting dalam mengidentifikasi kesejahteraan ibu   dan   janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan antenatal care (ANC) 10T. Desain penelitian ini Deskriptif Kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil yang di peroleh adalah mayoritas karakteristik responden berdasarkan usia yaitu 17-25 Tahun, mayoritas karakteristik responden berdasarkan pendidikan yaitu SMP, mayaoritas pekerjaan tertinggi yaitu IRT, mayoritas karakteristik Usia Kehamilan tertinggi yaitu Trimester II, mayoritas karakteristik Kepatuhan ibu hamil berdasarkan kunjungan ANC tertinggi dan Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Asparaga Kabupaten Gorontalo di dapatkan hasil 24 ibu hamil patuh kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) dengan tidak berkualitas (10T) dan di dapatkan hasil 21 ibu hamil dengan tidak patuh kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) dan mampu memberikan pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) berkualitas. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar untuk penelitian selanjutnya yang akan bermanfaat bagi kita semua, khususnya dalam pemilihan variabel penelitian yaitu pekerjaan dan dukungan suami.
Hubungan Obesitas Terhadap Insomnia
Authors: Sintia Ema Rahma  , Olga Melina Evania  , Retta Rikah Elfrida
Published: September 2024

Explores the relationship between obesity and insomnia, two prevalent and growing health concerns in today's society. Research has shown that there is a bidirectional relationship between these two conditions, with each contributing to the development and exacerbation of the other. The paper examines the various mechanisms that link obesity and insomnia, such as hormonal imbalances, inflammation, and sleep-disordered breathing. Additionally, the paper discusses the implications of this relationship on public health, as well as potential interventions for preventing and treating both conditions. By understanding the complex interplay between obesity and insomnia, healthcare providers and policymakers can better address these important health issues and improve patient outcomes.
Hubungan Oral Hygiene Dengan Mukositis Terhadap Anak Kanker Usia Sekolah Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang
Authors: Eka Lutfiana  , Sri Hartini  , Anis Ardiyanti
Published: September 2024

. Children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (LMA) undergoing chemotherapy have one of the side effects, namely experiencing mucositis, this is also influenced by oral hygiene. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between oral hygiene and mucositis in. The design of this study used quantitative research with descriptive analytic, namely cross sectional. The number of samples is 56 respondents with purposive sampling data collection technique. Measuring tools used Oral Hygiene questionnaire and mucositis assessment questionnaire (OAG). The results of the study were the majority of respondents with male sex 60.7%, the length of the chemotherapy period for the majority of respondents was more than 2 years 67.9%, the majority of oral hygiene obtained the most results with sufficient oral hygiene 57.1% and the majority of mucositis obtained mucositis results being 51.8%. Spearman test Rank p value obtained 0.000 so that there is a relationship between Oral Hygiene and Mucositis in cancer children, with a value of r = -0.799 very strong strength with a negative. The results of this study are expected that health workers can apply good oral hygiene for patients undergoing inpatient and outpatient care regarding the importance of good oral hygiene for children with cancer so as not to cause severe mucositis.
Penerapan Pemberian Water Tepid Sponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Toodler Dengan Hipertermi Di Ruang Anggrek RSUD Dr. Soeratno Gemolong
Authors: Issemi Lestari  , Anjar Nurrohmah  , Fitria Purnamawati
Published: September 2024

Background: Hyperthermia is a condition where the body temperature is higher than normal because the body is unable to dissipate excess heat in the body, which threatens to cause fever. The results of the medical records of the children's inpatient room at Dr Socratno Gemolong Hospital, the number of children treated at the Anggrek ward who experienced fever, namely preschool aged children in the last 4 months, was 116 patients. Efforts to reduce fever can use Water Tepid Sponge. Water Tepid Sponge is a warm compress action using wipes and blocks not only in one place. Objective: The aim is to find out the results of the implementation of giving Water Edged Sponge to body temperature due to fever. Methods: using a case study design, subjects were 2 pre-school aged children who were treated in the orchid children’s room at dr. Soeratno Gemolong hospital. The instrument used to measure body temperature is a thermometer. Application of water tepid sponge was carried out for 3 days. Findings: water tepid sponge is able to reduce body temperature in pre-school aged children (1-3 years) with hypertermia. Implication: there are dfferences in the develoment of decreased body temperature in pediatric patients with hypertermia before and after the application of the water tepid sponge. So that the action of water tepid sponges can be used as a non-pharmacological technique to reduce body temperature in pre-school aged children (1-3 years) with hyperthermia.
Penerapan Expressive Writing Pada Mahasiswa Yang Menyelesaikan Tugas Akhir Dengan Tingkat Stres Di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta
Authors: Nur Ellisa Fitriani  , Ida Nur Imamah
Published: September 2024

Background: Final-year students are entrusted with the responsibility of completing their final assignments as a prerequisite for graduation and degree attainment. The prevalence of mental health problems among these students is higher, with more pronounced stress symptoms compared to new students. Central Java is ranked third, reporting 95,461 cases of emotional and mental disorders among individuals aged 15 and above. Expressive writing, which revolves around emotions, assists each student in channeling and expressing their anger through written words. Objective: Depicting students' stress levels through the implementation of expressive writing to reduce stress among those finalizing their Independent Study (KTI) at Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta. Method: A case study approach is employed. A pretest utilizing the DASS-42 (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire determines respondents' stress levels. Following implementation, a posttest is conducted using the same scale. Results: Findings indicate moderate stress levels pre-implementation, which decrease to mild stress post-implementation. Conclusion: The application of expressive writing significantly influences the reduction of stress levels experienced by final-year students at Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Pada Pekerja Proyek “Mainline 1” PT. Nindya Citra Kharisma Kso Tahun 2023
Authors: Ferlina Rizky Indah Nugroho  , Anggun Nabila  , Namira Wadjir Sangadji  , Putri Handayani
Published: September 2024

Based on accident statistics data at PT. Nindya Citra Kharisma KSO, many accident cases are due to poor behavior in the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) caused by low knowledge about PPE. Therefore, quantitative research was conducted on the relation of knowledge with the behavior of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in workers of the "Mainline 1" project of PT. Nindya Citra Kharisma KSO in 2023. . This research is a quantitative research with an analytical descriptive design with a cross sectional method. The population in this study was 60 workers. In data collection using total sampling, then the data obtained is analyzed to describe relationships and images using the chi square test. Based on the results of the study, it is known that 65.5% have bad knowledge, show behavior in the use of bad personal protective equipment with a p-value of 0.050, meaning that there is a relation between knowledge and the behavior of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) with a Prevalence Ratio (PR) of 1.966. Researchers suggest that HSE is advised to reinforce the Tool Box Talk schedule, require workers to follow TBT and be present on time and provide strict sanctions if workers are absent or arrive late 3 times in a row.
Penerapan Jalan Kaki Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Di Desa Mliwis
Authors: Anisa Yulia Putri Pramesti  , Tri Susilowati
Published: September 2024

Background : The elderly will experience various declines that have an impact on one of the problems in the endocrine system, namely diabetes mellitus. One of the reasons for lack of physical exercise. Data from Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus diagnosed aged 65 to 74 years is 6.03%. Based on data from PKD Mliwis cadres, there were 76 cases of elderly people with DM. One of the recommended physical exercises for diabetic patients is walking. Walking can help muscles absorb blood sugar in the body. Purpose: To find out the results of implementing walking in the elderly on blood sugar levels in Mliwis Village. Method: This type of case study research uses descriptive research methods. Prior to the research, interviews and observations were carried out through observation sheets (pre-test) and after the intervention, results were observed (post-test). Management of diabetes mellitus by walking is given 3 times in 1 week. This therapy is given for 3 days in 30 minutes at one meeting. Results: Obtained an average reduction in sugar levels in the first respondent by 11,6 mg/dl while the second respondent obtained an average decrease of 16 mg/dl. Conclusion: This walking therapy can reduce blood sugar levels in 2 respondents.
Pengaruh Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Terhadap Pemberhentian Perdarahan Post Partum Di Puskesmas Tiganderket Kec. Tiganderket Kab. Karo Tahun 2023
Authors: Natalina Perangin angina  , Kamelia Sinaga  , Imran Saputra Surbakti
Published: September 2024

Mortality and morbidity in pregnant women is a serious problem for the world. The causes of maternal death are quite complex problems, which can be classified based on reproductive factors, obstetric complications, health services and economics. The government program, namely early initiation of breastfeeding or breastfeeding after giving birth for the first time, can provide many benefits for babies and mothers so that maternal and infant mortality rates can be reduced with the early initiation of breastfeeding program. This study aims to determine the effect of early initiation of breastfeeding on stopping post partum bleeding at the Tiganderket District Health Center. Tiganderket, Karo Regency. This type of research is quantitative research using a pre-designed experiment with a statistical comparison group approach / control group design only post test, and analyzed using an independent t test. Data collection uses primary and secondary data. The respondents of this research were 16 mothers who gave birth at the Tiganderket District Health Center. Tiganderket, Karo Regency The results of this study show that the average number of fourth stage blood deliveries between mothers who were given early breastfeeding initiation and mothers who were not given early breastfeeding initiation was obtained where p=0.000 so p<0.005, then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted ..The conclusion is that there is an effect of early initiation of breastfeeding on stopping post partum bleeding at the Tiganderket District Health Center. Tiganderket, Kab. Karo in 2023
Teknik Pemeriksaan CT Scan Abdomen Pada Kasus Tumor Intra Abdomen Di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit X
Authors: Dewi Rahmawati  , Anak Agung Aris Diartama  , Rahmat Widodo
Published: September 2024

CT-Scan (Computed Tomography Scanner) is a diagnostic support tool that has universal application for examining all body organs, such as the central nervous system, muscles and bones, throat and abdominal cavity. CT-Scan (Computed Tomography Scanner) was first used in early 1970s for medical diagnosis. This diagnostic technique is carried out by passing a collimated X-ray beam (±2 mm wide) over the patient's body and the radiation beam is captured by a detector system. The X-ray source and detector move in a plane around the patient's body.
Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Slice Thickness Terhadap Kualitas Citra Pemeriksaan CT Scan Urografi Pada Kasus Nefrolitiasis Di RS TK. II Pelamonia Makassar
Authors: Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanthi  , Cokorda Istri Ariwidiastuti  , I Bagus Gede Dharmawan  , Tripaldy Battola Toding
Published: September 2024

Background: Kidney stones (nephrolithiasis) are solid masses formed from urine precipitated crystals. The formation of stones is caused by increased calcium, oxalate and uric acid content in the body, scans to view kidney stones (nephrolithiasis) can be performed with or without contrast. Non-contrast CT urography is the imaging modality of choice for the initial evaluation of patients with suspected urolithiasis, as it has a sensitivity of up to 98% and specificity of 96-98%. Components that affect image quality in CT scans are spatial resolution, contrast resolution, and noise. One of the important parameters in image quality is the selection of slice thickness. Spatial resolution is the ability to show objects or organs with a high level of contrast. Noise is the standard deviation percentage of the sum of pixel values obtained from the waterbath image.
Methods; This type of research is quantitative research with an experimental approach to analyze the effect of slice thickness variations on image quality using variations of 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, and 6 m. The data were collected in August 2023 with 10 samples. Data were collected in August 2023 with 10 samples. Researchers took urographic CT scan examination data with a diagnosis of nephrolithiasis.
Results and Conclusion: With the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that in the overall Friedman test results there is an effect of using slice thickness variations on image quality in urographic CT Scan examinations with nephrolithiasis diagnoses. using slice thickness variations. Based on the results of this study, the researcher can recommend on CT Scan urography with nephrolithiasis diagnosis using 4 mm slice thickness to get good and optimal image quality results.
Analisa Efektifitas Penggunaan Base Plate Orfit Pada Kasus Kanker Payudara Posisi Prone Dengan Teknik Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) Di Instalasi Radioterapi Rumah Sakit Daerah Jakarta Timur
Authors: Andry Putra Wijaya  , I Putu Eka Juliantara  , Devina Fikli
Published: September 2024

Radiotherapy is a treatment for cancer using high-energy radiation, usually X-rays. The type and amount of radiation received is calculated by oncologists and medical physicists to destroy cancer cells, these cells are abnormal cells. This stops the cancer cells from dividing properly and as a result the cancer cells are destroyed. This treatment is planned to protect healthy tissue as much as possible from radiation which has destructive properties, however some healthy tissue can be affected which will later cause side effects. Radiotherapy uses a Linear Accelerato (LINAC) device in its treatment. The LINAC can produce two beams, namely photons and electrons. Photon beams are usually used to illuminate tumors in deeper tissue in the body, for example breast cancer, cervical cancer and nasopharyngeal cancer, while electron beams are used for cancer therapy in surface tumors. The role of radiotherapy in the treatment of breast cancer has a long and controversial history. One of the first clinical trials ever conducted, it began in 1949, and remains the subject of new trials still being initiated today. Early trials clearly showed that radiotherapy reduced local recurrence, with a relative risk reduction now known to be approximately 70%, but a reduction in recurrence rates did not translate into a reduction in mortality. Theories explaining this difference are numerous, including the detrimental effects of radiotherapy on immune function.