bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Getah Karet Pada Aspal AC 60/70 Terhadap Stabilitas Marshall Pada Asphalt Treated Base (Atb)
Authors: Amal Andi Syaiful
Published: May 2017

Road is the prime medium of land transportation that consists of some material like hasrh agregate, smooth agregate, filler, bitumen and also additive materials with certain percentage. Latex is one of additive material that able to be used. The aim of this research is to know about the influence of Latex additition to nature of mixture at Asphalt Treated Base. The mixture planning (mix job) which is gotten from this research is harsh agregate equal to 47,10%, sand equal to 24,03%, stone ash equal to 24,03% (comparison 1 : 1) and filler 4,84%. From this mix job, it is made 60 object test that has rate variation of asphalt 0% - 6% without using Latex. The form of these objects is cylinder. Their measurement is diameter 10 cm, height 7,5 cm and volume 1200 gram. The result of Latex and asphalt mixing shows that the influence of Latex is very real to the stability parameter, irrigate void, flow and Marshall Quotient Optimum Rate Latex is equal to 2,5% with optimal asphalt rate is equal to 3,7%.Keywords : asphalt AC 60/70, Latex
Pemakaian Model Diterministik Untuk Transformasi Data Hujan Menjadi Data Debit Pada Das Lahor
Authors: Setyono Ernawan
Published: May 2017

Hydrologic analysis is an important stage in water resources development activities, therefore the output of the general hydrological analysis will determine the direction of water resources development strategy in a comprehensive and more narrow scale will determine the dimensions and characteristics of the necessary infrastructure. Determination of hydrological quantities are actually not too difficult when the data for analysis is available in sufficient quantity and quality. Classical problems in developing countries, including Indonesia, the availability of river flow data series is quite a separate issue, so the solution must be done by to specification climate variables into a variable flow. So far this has been developed conceptual model, of course, each has advantages and disadvantages because basically models were developed according to local hydrological conditions. All models are basically developed from the same basic concept, namely the hydrological cycle. Basic things that sets it apart is the way to interpret the process until the rain began to flow. This is what would need to be studied further in this study.This study is an attempt to determine the performance model determinstic of FJ Mock, NRECA, and Tank model and can explain the comparative level of performance of the deterministic model in Reservoir Lahor.Results of research on Lahor Reservoir indicated that the tank model is able to present the relationship of climate data and data streams very well. In this research obtained on the model RMSE value of model NRECA is 7.854 m3/sec, model FJ Mock for 18.696 m3/sec and Tank Model for 7.823 m3/sec.Keywords: discharge, NRECA model, fjmock model, model tank
KAJIAN Pergerakan kendaraan belok kiri langsung dan lurus langsung pada simpang bersinyal
Authors: Abadi Khoirul , Muryanto Imam , Eka Wijayanti Hermin
Published: May 2017

Setting the left turn movement at the intersection of four or three signalized intersections, and the straight movements at three signalized intersections. In any where, there are not provide significant for signalized intersection performance. Changes related legislation does not necessarily contribute positively to the traffic operation. Determination of the application of left turn on red  (LTOR) or straight on red (STOR) at an intersection must be preceded by a study, so that the positive affect or negative affect that happened can be known early. The background of this study was motivated the existing conditions arrangement, turn left movements (for intersection of four or three signalized intersections) and straight movements (for three signalized intersections) at some intersection in Malang Raya. In addition, this study was conducted in order to know the effect of setting the movement of vehicles turning left or straight at the intersection. The expected benefits of this study is, that every movement settings, turn left at the intersection of four or three signalized intersections, and also straight movements at three signalized intersections have to go through the review process. Conclusion, shows that the movement of vehicles turning left directly on the intersection of four or three signalized intersections, and the movement of vehicles at the intersection of three straight directly affect the performance of signalized intersections.Key words: signalized intersection, turn left movement, straight movement, the performance of a signalized intersection.
Studi evaluasi Pencahayaan Alami Pada Gedung Kuliah Bersama Iii Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Authors: Gw Ode Rapija , . Beta Suryo Kusumo
Published: May 2017

In Gedung Kuliah Bersama (GKB) III at University Muhammadiyah of Malang, at the first floor with a low-level of illumination should be used for audio-visual rooms or meeting, or it’s not used to read, write a long time (often), and for a thorough job, so it does not require a high level of illumination, because the majority of rooms on the first floor level of 30 lux illumination only and the maximum light level is only about 300 lux at the window. On the second floor with office functions majors and computer labs are appropriate to the level of illumination most of the rooms reached 200 lux, at the window level to 500 lux maximum lighting. Lecture room on 3 and 4 floors have a very high level of illumination, on the third floor reached 120-240 lux in the most of the rooms and around the window to 1200 lux, the uneven illumination very disturbing visual comfort of user room. On the fourth floor most of the rooms have lighting levels of 200-400 lux and 1800 lux maximum reached around the windows.Key Words: Lighting levels or level of illumination, GKB ( Gedung Kuliah Bersama )
SIMULASI RESPON PONDASI TIANG PANCANG AKIBAT PEMBEBANAN LATERAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE BEDA HINGGA
Authors: Sujatmiko Ahmad Fitri
Published: May 2017

Structural response of concrete of pillar commonly happened from the result of in site testthrough loading test. But, the test needs large amount. So, it is suggested to use an efficient analysismethod through simulation of numeric model. A model of pillar on the homogeny land will be loadedby a horizontal weight. By considering strengthen of the pillar and the reaction of the ground, tosolve the accountability can be done by using finite differences method. For example, for a concreteof pillar 30x30cm with a lateral weight 1000kg are have lendutan response ymaks=42mm, while themaximum moment response Mmaks=780kg.mKeyword: concrete response, lateral weight, finite differences method.
KAJIAN PENANGGULANGAN LIMPASAN PERMUKAAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SUMUR RESAPAN (STUDI KASUS DI DI DAERAH PERUMNAS MADE KABUPATEN LAMONGAN)
Authors: Saleh Chairil
Published: May 2017

Desa Donowarih memiliki manajemen penanganan sampah yang buruk, maka perencanaanTPPopulation growth and rapid development led to changes in land use functions. Lots of landwhich was originally in the form of open land or forest to residential and industrial area. It is notonly urban region, but has been extended in the cultivation and protected areas, which serve awater. The impact of land use change surface runoff is rising at the same time decresing infiltrationof water into the ground. As a result the area occurs the reduced flood and infiltration into theground as ground water augmentation. The same thing happened in the Perumnas Made frequentduring the rainy season puddles. To prevent this and also to maintain the required reserves ofground water wells.This study aims to reduce runoff and prevent surface runoff and can increase the potential forground water. Besides, in order to take advantage of rainwater into the ground through wells. Sothat treatment can conserve and save water resources for long-term soil.Building design of water infiltration in this study is the recharge wells. Wells can accommodatesurface runoff and rain fall on every house gutters. Recharge wells in this study is planned in eachhome. Analysis results obtained from the total volume of rainfall with a 2-year return period is =2627.468 m3 while total volume of well is 3022.5 m3. As in every home is planned the wells withcircle radius from 0.45 to 0.75 meters with a variation to the depths of the wells ranged from 1.6 m- 2.9 m. So the wells is very effective to hold the entire discharge with a 2-year return period.Key words: Pond, Recharge Wells
KAJIAN DISTRIBUSI SEDIMENTASI WADUK WONOREJO, TULUNGAGUNG-JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Setyono Ernawan
Published: May 2017

This study aims to know the distribution of sedimentation of the most suitable method amongthe Emperical Area Reduction Method and Area Increment Method for predicting the the distributionof sediments in the Reservoir Wonorejo. While the purpose of this study was to determine the baseelevation of a new reservoir (new zero elavation) after the existing sediments. With both methodscan be known distribution of sediments in the reservoir for the operating life of 8 years and 11years. After analysis, it can be concluded that Emperical Area Reduction Method is more suitable topredict the distribution of sedimentation in reservoirs Wonorejo. For operasi period of 8 years,sediment has reached an elevation of +122,21 m which is at 2.21 m above the base elevationreservoirs, the amount of sediment that settles in the reservoir is 2,0608. and for the operationof 11 years, sediments deposited reaches two, 2,2371. at an elevation of +123,47 m or 1,47m above the base elevation of the reservoir.Key word : Distribution of Sedimentation
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PERAWATAN STEAM CURING TERHADAP KEKUATAN DAN DURABILITAS BETON DENGAN SEMEN POZZOLAN (EFFECT OF STEAM CURING ON STRENGTH AND DURABILITY CONCRETE WITH CEMENT POZZOLAN)
Authors: Rommel Erwin
Published: May 2017

The use of concrete as a building material has been developed both in quantity and qualityaspects. Concrete production time is long term in a foundry to make many breakthroughs to makea concrete material that fast food, such as precast concrete. The use of precast concrete in the areaof an aggressive environment than expected strength factors are also needed high durability,including resistance to porosity and permeability properties of concrete.This research was conducted with the cooperation of one of Precast Concrete Factory in EastJava, including the manufacture of 15x15x15 cm cube of concrete and steam curing system.Thisvariable on research ; use the type of cement (pozzolan cement and cement type-1), the length ofsteam (5 and 7 hours), and the quality concrete (K350 and K700). As for the testing performed oncompressive strength, permeability and porosity of concrete.This study concluded that steam curing system to provide early strength concrete that isbetter than conventional curing (non-steam), where compressive strength of the post-steam canreach 51% of high-strength concrete (K700) with the results 361 kg/cm2, whereas in normalconcrete (K350) reached 52% (compressive strength 192 kg/cm2). Pozzolan cement concrete alsohas the advantage in increasing the durability of concrete, especially in high-strength concrete,where the concrete porosity becomes smaller either by steam curing and non-steam. Permeabilityof concrete is given a steam becomes smaller than the normal concrete with conventional curing(non-steam).Key word : steam curing, pozzolan cement, strength of concrete
PENGARUH JUMLAH CACING TANAH (Lumbricus rubellus) DAN WAKTU PENGOMPOSAN TERHADAP KANDUNGAN NPK LIMBAH MEDIA TANAM JAMUR TIRAM SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR BIOLOGI
Authors: Husain Darwis , . Sukarsono , Mahmudati Nurul
Published: May 2017

PENGARUH JUMLAH CACING TANAH (Lumbricus rubellus) DAN WAKTU PENGOMPOSAN TERHADAP KANDUNGAN NPK LIMBAH MEDIA TANAM JAMUR TIRAM  SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR BIOLOGI   Darwis Husain1, Sukarsono1, Nurul Mahmudati1 1Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universtias Muhammadiyah Malang, e-mail : drw.darwishusain@gmail.com   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui adanya pengaruh jumlah cacing tanah dan waktu pengomposan terhadap kandungan NPK limbah media tanam jamur tiram, mengetahui kandungan NPK terbaik sesuai standar yang ditetapkan pemerintah yaitu N 0,4%, P 0,1% dan K 0,2% serta mengetahui penerapan hasil penelitian sebagai bahan ajar biologi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah True Experimental Research yang dilakukan pada tanggal 07 Juli-07 Agustus 2014 di Laboratorium Kimia Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial Design yang terdiri dari 2 faktor, faktor A merupakan jumlah cacing tanah (25, 30 dan 35 cacing) dan faktor B merupakan waktu pengomposan (5, 10 dan 15 hari). Analisis data menggunakan anava 2 jalan dan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah cacing tanah 35 cacing dan waktu pengomposan 15 hari merupakan perlakuan terbaik. Persentasi unsur hara terbaik yang dihasilkan yaitu N (3,85 %), P (0,78 %) dan K (1,45 %). Sedangkan Rasio C/N yang dihasilkan yaitu 10,51.   Kata Kunci: Limbah, Cacing Tanah, Waktu, Pengomposan, Kandungan NPK
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MATERI BIOTEKNOLOGI MODERN SISWA KELAS XII SMA
Authors: Riani Sri , Hindun Iin , Krisno Budiyanto Moch. Agus
Published: May 2017

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN  MATERI BIOTEKNOLOGI MODERN SISWA KELAS XII SMA   Sri Riani1, Iin Hindun1, Moch. Agus Krisno Budiyanto1 1Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universtias Muhammadiyah Malang, e-mail: biologi.umm@gmail.com   ABSTRAK Pesatnya perkembangan ilmu dan teknologi menjadikan bioteknologi sebagai salah satu bidang ilmu dalam biologi yang harus dikuasai sejak dini oleh siswa. Berbagai permasalahan yang muncul dalam pembelajaran bioteknologi di sekolah, salah satunya adalah penggunaan media yang kurang tepat sehingga menyebabkan materi tersebut sulit dipahami oleh siswa. Masalah lain adalah adanya keterbatasan waktu, sementara materi yang disampaikam lebih banyak bersifat aplikatif dan abstrak terutama pada bioteknologi modern yang membutuhkan waktu relatif panjang. Tujuan dari penelitian pengembangan ini adalah mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman materi bioteknologi modern pada siswa kelas XII SMA. Model penembangan yang digunakan mengacu pada langkah-langkah pengembangan Borg & Gall (1983) yang dimodifikasi dari Sukmadinata (2009) yang meliputi tiga kegiatan besar, yaitu: studi pendahuluan, pengembangan dan validasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 19 Januari sampai 28 Maret 2013 di MAN Malang 2 Batu. Hasil penelitian pengembangan ini menghasilkan produk multimedia interaktif yang telah melalui proses uji coba dan telah dilakukan beberapa kali revisi berdasarkan saran ahli materi dan ahli media serta komentar dari siswa sasaran uji coba. Multimedia interaktif yang dihasilkan memiliki kualifikasi sangat baik dan hasil eksperiment juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan materi bioteknologi modern antara sebelum dan setelah menggunakan multimedia interaktif, yaitu dari nilai rata-rata sebelum menggunakan media (pretest) (54,03) meningkat menjadi (92,36) setelah menggunakan media (postest).   Kata kunci: bioteknologi modern, multimedia interaktif, pembelajaran
PERBEDAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN OPEN INQUIRY DAN GUIDED INQUIRY BERDASARKAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR DAN BERFIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI PADA MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI KELAS 11 MAN TEMPURSARI – NGAWI
Authors: Adiqka Putri Novita , . Nurwidodo , Pantiwati Yuni Pantiwati
Published: May 2017

PERBEDAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN OPEN INQUIRY  DAN GUIDED INQUIRY BERDASARKAN  KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR DAN BERFIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI PADA MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI KELAS 11 MAN TEMPURSARI – NGAWI   Novita Adiqka Putri1, Nurwidodo1, Yuni Pantiwati 1 1Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universtias Muhammadiyah Malang, e-mail : nurwidodo88@yahoo.com   ABSTRACT Based on PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) data which PISA is international studied about reading, math, and science literacy students achievement attained the age of 15 giving the result. In 2006 at Indonesia that students answer composition indicated lower understanding toward basic of science concepts (students could not interpret the data, explain casual relationship, solve the problems), limited expressing in mind, had lower scientific logical, lower ability toward basic of science concept and connection toward the surrounding facts. It is supported with lower teacher competency data and the usage of un-variation learning model. In that case, it is needed an learning model to solve the problem, one of learning model that can be used is Open Inquiry and Guided inquiry. In this present study, researcher used true-experiment by using simple random sampling technique. The purposes of this study are; (1) to know the differences study between Open Inquiry and Guided inquiry learning model, (2) to know the differences higher order thinking between Open Inquiry and Guided inquiry learning model. This research was hold in XI Science Class MAN TempursariNgawi. Independent Learningdata obtained based on temporary questionnaires, higher order thinking obtained by essay questions. The data analysis used by using one way Anova test. The result of this study showed that  (1) Ftest>Ftable , 5.805 > 4.07till the using of learning model give different result toward independent learning, (2)Ftest>Ftable, 4.374 > 4.07till the using of learning model give different result toward higher order thinking skill.   Key words: Inquiry, Open Inquiry, Guided inquiry, Independent Learning, Higher Order Thinking Skill.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MATERI PENYESUAIAN MAKHLUK HIDUP DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF METODE THINK-PAIR-SHARE DIPADU DENGAN METODE PICTURE AND PICTURE PADA SISWA KELAS V-A SD MUHAMMADIYAH 8 DAU MALANG
Authors: Marina Citra , Rofieq Ainur , Wahyuni Sri
Published: May 2017

PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MATERI PENYESUAIAN MAKHLUK HIDUP DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF METODE THINK-PAIR-SHARE DIPADU DENGAN METODE PICTURE AND PICTURE PADA SISWA KELAS V-A SD MUHAMMADIYAH 8 DAU MALANG  Citra Marina1, Ainur Rofieq1, Sri Wahyuni1, 1Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang email: biologi.umm@gmail.com   ABSTRACTFrom interviews result, we can say 45% of the number of students has a low learning outcomes. The research purposes are: To determine the increase in the learning material adjustment Beings through cooperative learning combined the TPS method with P & P method at the VA graders SD Muhammadiyah 8 Dau Malang. Implementation of TPS learning combined with P & P already performing optimally. Based on the results of correcting data analysis sheet formative test on cycle-3 students who scored> SKM as many as 27 people (90%),whereas the received value <SKM value of 3 people (10%) of 30 students.   Keywords: Think-Pair-Share (TPS), Picture and Picture (P&P), Cooperative
PENERAPAN KERANGKA RANCANGAN TANDUR DALAM MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SNOWBALL THROWING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SMPN 03 CANDIPURO LUMAJANG
Authors: Wati Henia , Rahardjanto Abdulkadir , Miftachul Hudha Atok
Published: May 2017

PENERAPAN KERANGKA RANCANGAN TANDUR DALAM MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SNOWBALL THROWING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SMPN 03 CANDIPURO LUMAJANG   Henia Wati1, Abdulkadir Rahardjanto1, Atok Miftachul Hudha1 1Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universtias Muhammadiyah Malang, e-mail: rahardjanto@gmail.com     ABSTRAK   Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing merupakan pembelajaran kooperatif yang bekerja secara berkelompok secara kolaboratif yang penerapannya membuat sebuah pertanyaan yang dituliskan dikertas kemudian diremas menyerupai bentuk bola salju lalu dilemparkan kepada siswa lain dan siswa lain yang mendapatkan bola kertas dibuka dan menjawab perrtanyaan. Adanya kerjasama secara kooperatif ini mendorong siswa untuk lebih aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, sedangkan guru hanya bertindak sebagai fasilitator yang bertugas mengorganisasikan materi, mengorganisasikan siswa dan menyiapkan bahan-bahan yang diperlukan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Hasil observasi dan wawancara dengan guru mata pelajaran Biologi kelas VIII-B di SMPN 03 Candipuro Lumajang, menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran Biologi yang diterapkan selama ini masih berorientasi pada guru (teacher centered) dan selalu dilakukan secara konvensional, sehingga siswa mayoritas tidak mengerti bagaimana hubungan antara fakta yang ada dengan kehidupan sehari-hari. Hal ini karena siswa dalam mencapai pengetahuan atau konsep materi pelajaran masih belum terlaksana. Selain itu, nilai hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII-B mayoritas di bawah KKM yang telah ditentukan yaitu 70.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing yang didalamnya terdapat kerangka rancangan TANDUR dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA SMPN 03 Candipuro Lumajang pada materi metamorfosis dan metagenesis. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Reseacrh) dengan menggunakan prosedur kerja yang dipandang sebagai siklus spiral yang meliputi kegiatan perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII-B SMPN 03 Candipuro Lumajang dari siklus I ke siklus II. Hasil belajar klasikal pada siklus II lebih baik dibandingkan siklus I, hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil analisa ketuntasan hasil belajar klasikal yang mengalami peningkatan dari 75% pada siklus I menjadi 95,83% pada siklus II yang artinya terjadi peningkatan sebesar 20,83%.   Kata Kunci : Hasil Belajar, Snowball Throwing, Kerangka Rancangan Tandur
REVIEWER JPBI VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1
Authors: JPBI REVIEWER
Published: May 2017

REVIEWER JPBI VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1     Naskah/artikel dalam penerbitan Volume 1 Nomor 1 ini telah direview oleh mitra bestari, sebagai berikut:   Dr. Akhmad Sukri, M.Pd. (IKIP Mataram) Dr. Marheny Lukitasari, M.Pd. (IKIP PGRI Madiun) Dra. Lise Chamisijatin, M.Pd. (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang) Dr. drh. Cicilia Novi Primiani, M.Pd. (IKIP PGRI Madiun) Dr. Abdulkadir Rahardjanto, M.Si. (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang) Dr. Widodo, M.Pd. (UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)   Redaksi menyampaikan terima kasih dan penghargaan yang sebesar-besarnya atas kesedian dan keikhlasan para reviewer untuk mereview naskah-naskah pada Volume 1 Nomor 1 ini.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERDASARKAN MASALAH PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI DI SMA
Authors: Mayasari Ria , Adawiyah Rabiatul
Published: May 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengimplementasikan model pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah pada pembelajaran biologi terhadap hasil belajar dan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi di SMA. Tujuan khusus penelitian ini adalah 1) Menguji signifikansi hasil belajar kognitif produk, 2) Menguji signifikansi keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Rancangan penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu. Menurut Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri di Kota Banjarbaru yang duduk di kelas X tahun pelajaran 2013/2014 dengan peminatan sains-matematika. Sampel penelitian ditetapkan dua kelas dari masing-masing sekolah, yaitu satu kelas SMA Negeri 1 Banjarbaru kelas perlakuan dan satu kelas SMA Negeri 2 Banjarbaru kelas kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara bertujuan (purpossive). Variabel bebas berkaitan dengan rumusan tujuan nomor satu dan dua adalah pembelajaran menggunakan model PBM. Variabel terikat adalah hasil belajar dan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Variabel control dalam penelitian ini adalah kurikulum yang digunakan, latar belakang pendidikan guru, jumlah jam pelajaran, dan soal-soal tes. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Hasil belajar siswa diperoleh melalui pre test dan post test. 2) Keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi diperoleh melalui pre test dan post tes. Instrumen penelitian sebelum digunakan disesuaikan dengan ketentuan yang berlaku pada kurikulum 2013. Hasil belajar kognitif produk dan kognitif proses  diperoleh melalui pretest dan posttest dianalisis menggunakan.analisis kovarian (ANACOVA) yang dioperasikan menggunakan program SPSS versi 17 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan menggunakan model Pembelajaran Berdasarkan Masalah berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar siswa, ini dapat dilihat dari rata hasil belajar kelas kontrol 73,475 dan pada kelas perlakuan sebesar 82,917 dan dilihat dari nilai F hitung = 4,157 sedangkan F tabel = 0,05 artinya F hitung > F tabel. Sedangkan pada keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa, ini dapat dilihat dari rata-rata nilai keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi kelas kontrol 65 dan kelas perlakuan 78,208 dan dilihat dari nilai F hitung = 4,739 sedangkan F tabel = 0,05 artinya F hitung > F tabel.
Eficiência do nitrato de prata a 4% e da oxitetraciclina spray no controle da ceratoconjuntivite em caprinos e ovinos no semi-árido baiano
Authors: Santana Adelmo Ferreira de , Magalhães Viviane Rodrigues , Bittencourt Catarina Nunes , Silva Isabelle Pryscylla da
Published: May 2017

Detected an outbreak of infectious keratoconjunctivitis (ICC) in the municipality of Central, State of Bahia, 33 sheep and 47 goats from a herd of 132 animals including sheep and goats. The animals were examined clinically before being treated and the degree of inflammation of each eyeball was ranked as the scores, thus separated according to degree of inflammation and divided into two groups: Group I was treated with silver nitrate (AgNO3 ) 4%, being administered a drop in the affected eye, and group II was treated with oxytetracycline spray * for three days in both treatments. The silver nitrate and 4% oxytetracycline hydrochloride were effective in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis in sheep and goats.
Diagnóstico da pecuária leiteira no assentamento Fazenda Nova da Lagoa Grande em Dourados, MS
Authors: Castro Karina Neoob de Carvalho , Comunello Éder , Soares João Paulo Guimarães , Gabriel Andrea Maria de Araújo
Published: May 2017

The purpose of this study was to characterize the dairy farming developed in Fazenda Nova da Lagoa Grande in Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. Data was obtained through interviews with 68.5% of dairy farmers in the settlement, that investigated productive, nutritional, reproductive and health aspects. Dairy production is the main economic activity developed and was present in 73.5% of farms. The milk productivity shows strong seasonal variation, being negatively affected by the reduction of food supply in the dry season. Although the dairy business is essential for local family farmers, it is weakened by lack of encouragement, guidance and technical support, which negatively affects the productivity levels of livestock.
Tratamento de uma ave doméstica calopsita apresentando quadro clínico de clamidiose - Relato de caso
Authors: Freitas Andressa Izabel Assis
Published: May 2017

Avian chlamydiosis is one of the main bird originated zoonosis, caused by the obrigatory intracellular bacteria Chlamydopyila psittci, gram-negative, that attacks birds, mammals and reptiles. The actual report refers to a domestic bird from the order of Psittaciformes, from cockatiel’s species, which was attended when presenting typical respiratory and digestive pictures of chlamydiosis. Antibacterial therapy was carried out as a treatment protocol, having as choice enrofloxacin and as support inhalation.
Composição bromatológica e degradabilidade ruminal de resíduos da pré-limpeza de soja utilizados na alimentação de ovinos
Authors: Goes Rafael Henrique de Tonissi Buschinelli de , Patussi Rosiélen Augusto , Souza Kennyson Alves de , Oliveira Euclides Reuter de , Gressler Maria Gizelma de Menezes , Lima Hellen Leles , Brabes Kelly Cristina da Silva , Gabriel Andrea Maria de Araújo
Published: May 2017

We evaluated the degradability by the in situ technique in sheeps residues of pre-cleaning soybeans. Three Santa Ines sheep’s weighing 40 kg fistulated and fitted with rumen cannulas were kept in individual stalls, were used. Foods were incubated in descending order of 72, 48, 24, 18, 12, 3 and 0 h. The soluble fraction of DM for “ventilator” was 13.82% and 9.45% CP, which provides lower ruminal degradation of CP. The residue obtained on commercial sieve with presents the highest grains and higher potentially degradable fraction of CP and NDF (85.42 and 60.06%), the DM degradability was 42.19 with colonization time of 7.76 h. All the residues evaluated presented low degradability for DM, CP and NDF.
Infestação de rebanho ovino por Oestrus ovis na região de Araxá-MG. Relato de caso
Authors: Carvalho Tatiane Furtado de , Pietricoski Karine Adria , Pereira Lídia dos Santos , Pereira Wanderson Adriano B. , Coelho Humberto Eustáquio , Machado Flavia Maria Esteves , Nogueira Geison Morel
Published: May 2017

In this paper we report two cases of infestation by Oestrus ovis in sheep Santa Ines, from a herd of 70 animals in extensive breeding in the town of Araxá-MG. The animals were sent to the Veterinary Hospital of Uberaba be occurring by a high mortality rate of the herd after onset of severe nasal discharge, anorexia and weight loss. On clinical examination the animals showed signs of respiratory disease. After the clinical examination it was decided to perform euthanasia of the animal with a worse clinical condition. At necropsy were observed larvae of O. ovis in the sinuses of the animal. It was prescribed treatment with ivermectin for herd ( 200 mg / kg SC ) , associated with oxytetracycline (20 mg/ kg IM ), which was effective the second owner. There are no reports of infection by O. ovis in the region
Toxocaríase em crianças e adolescentes: uma revisão sistemática dos estudos epidemiológicos
Authors: Teste Teste
Published: May 2017

This systematic review describes the prevalence and risk factors associated with seroprevalence in age from zero to 18 years.  The research methodology was used in the database as PubMed, Science Direct and Scielo. 91 articles were selected initially, which 13 were considered relevant to this work. In all studies reviewed, it was great variation in disease prevalence. The socioeconomic conditions of families with no contact with cats and dogs and sand were the main risk factors for toxocariasis, and other variables such as nail biting, geophagy, not washing hands before eating were also identified as risk factors and some authors associated seroprevalence of positive signs. It was concluded that further population based studies representative of these age groups and uniform criteria to define the prevalence and risk factors, besides the need for preventive measures.
Reflexo de flêmen aspectos morfofisiológicos - Revisão
Authors: Silva Catarina Rafaela Alves da , Costa Andréia da Silva , Silva Francisco Lima
Published: May 2017

The Reflex Flehmen is a behavior where result of curling the upper lip, which is a very marked characteristic of ungulates. This type of behavior is completely intertwined with sexual identification and mating by males compared to females, and the vomeronasal organ, responsible for this process by identifying the female pheromones in the urine.
Produção de leite no Brasil: qualidade, mercado internacional e agricultura familiar
Authors: Winck César Augustus , Leonardi Alex , Gianezini Miguelangelo , Ruviaro Clandio Favarini , Machado João Armando Dessimon
Published: May 2017

Milk production has been increasing in recent years in Brazil, up becoming one of the main economic activities that generate employment and income. The dairy sector is housed in an environment where there is strong competition, and thus the producers, especially small-scale, need help to market their products in order to remain on the market. Focusing on quality of raw milk produced, the primary source for all dairy products are manufactured and marketed, it is necessary to understand that milk is a noble and highly perishable food, being necessary to give attention to quality.Historically, Brazilian standards of quality milk had turned its focus to the industrialization process and final product quality by putting in the background quality of raw materials.The Normative 51 (NI 51) published by the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply (Brazil, 2002) and implemented in July 2005 in the South, Southeast and Midwest, had among its objectives, to standardize the quality of raw milk produced in the country, seeking to improve the quality for the domestic market and making it competitive in the international market. Significant portion of milk producers in Brazil still is not ready to face the demands of IN 51 and these producers will be excluded from the chain, if not adapted to this new reality. The focus of the study is to address the national dairy market, discussing aspects of hygienic quality and minimal maintenance of the milk producer in the Brazilian productive chain, trying to understand how you can make within the rules, not excluding a significant portion of the thousands of Brazilian producers, who depend milk for the maintenance of the properties and monthly agricultural families.
Utilização de água residuária de suinocultura como fonte de nitrogênio para o solo
Authors: Barros Flávia Mariani , Carvalho Gabriel Domingos , Matos Antônio Teixeira de , Martinez Mauro Aparecido
Published: May 2017

The disposal of residuary water from swine production in soil is a recycling activity that makes possible the use of the hydric potential and the nutrients present in these effluents. The swine dejections have great fertilizing potential, being able to favor the producer that will reduce the costs with fertilizer application, as the environment, since these dejections are highly pollutant when launched directly in rivers and lakes. The pollutant potential of the swine dejections is very superior to other animal species and its use as organic fertilizing can also contribute for the contamination of the hydric resources and the soil if were applied amounts superior to the capacity of soil and plants in absorbing the nutrients present in these residues. The nitrogen is one of the main nutrients present in swine dejections. The mineralization of nitrogen is influenced, among others factors, for the temperature and the water content in the medium. Although many attempts for the development of indices that make possible to esteem as a simple and efficient form the capacity of organic nitrogen mineralization in soil, success due has not been gotten by the complexity of factors that affect the dynamics of this element. Although advantages of the use of swine dejections as fertilizing are evidenced, is reduce the knowledge about the mineralization of organic nitrogen present in this dejection. In this context, this work deals with the use of swine dejections as an alternative for fertilization in soil with emphasis in the mineralization of organic nitrogen.
Utilização da fitoterapia no controle da eimeriose no rebanho ovino no Município de Entre Rios – Bahia
Authors: Santana Adelmo Ferreira de , Ribeiro Hedigila Thabata Da Silva , Caetano Adriano Leão Silva , Bittencourt Catarina Nunes
Published: May 2017

This study aimed to evaluate the action of extracts of cashew (Anacardium occidentale), Jurema-preta (Mimosa tenuiflora Willd.) Angico and (Anadenanthera colubrina) on the production of Eimeria, administered at different concentrations in sheep Experimental Farm Entre Rios belonging to the School of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Bahia. The extracts were prepared and administered in two doses from the first collection of feces in 21 crossbred Santa Inês and Somalis. In the results of the treatments  observed inhibitory action of these extracts on the development of Eimeria.
Distribuição percentual do rendimento da carcaça de ovino Santa Inês
Authors: Santana Adelmo Ferreira de , Vollono Silvana , Resende Lívia Paola Silva , Caetano Adriano Leão Silva , Cruz Gessica Ariane de Melo
Published: May 2017

The study value the percentile income of the components of the carcass of ovino  Saint Ines, carried through in the Experimental Farm of Between Rivers, leading in consideration abates with age  average of 5 months. The accompaniment of the gestantes matrices was carried through, has controlled bathroom and childbirth of 14 lambs. During the months that had preceded it abates it the handling was made of the lambs, excrement collection for the examination of OPG of verminoses and eimeriose. It was carried through the vaccination and vermifugação and accomplishment of new examination OPG to verify the effectiveness of the antiparasitic treatment. In the date of it it abates the lambs had been weighed and after that abated and led  to the refrigerating chamber (- 4ºC -1ºC) where they had remained  by 12 hours they had been weighed, calculating it loss for cooling. Made the statistical analyses, had been evaluated in this experiment the percentile composition of the income of the boned cuts of carcass with bone and made with standardized cuts.
Estação de monta de um rebanho nelore no Estado de Goiás
Authors: Bonato Gabriela Lucia , Santos Ricarda Maria dos
Published: May 2017

The objective of this work to present rates of pregnant animals different categories of the first year of a breeding season held in the state of Goias, and to underscore the importance of this practice so simple, but provides both productive and financial gains for the producer. The herd consisted of 334 arrays, 48 of which were heifers, 123 primiparous and 163 multiparous. The breeding season lasts from December 2010 to April 2011, and the heifers filed 15 days in advance of the rest of the herd and the proportion of bull / cow was 1:30. The pregnancy diagnosis was made by ultrasound 45 days after the end of the season. The pregnancy rate was 79.1%, 51.2% and 67.4% respectively for heifers, primiparous and multiparous, revealing the difficulty of first births to suit the breeding season.
Relato de caso: Síndrome ascítica em frangos de corte durante o outono na região noroeste do Estado de São Paulo
Authors: Moreira Alício José Corbucci , Arcain Cláudia Mitidiero Stachissini , Pereira Leandro Barradas , Silva Daniel Fernandes da
Published: May 2017

This research aims at reporting the cases of Ascitic Syndrome in chickens at Techinician School (ETEC) - Andradina, located in the northwest of the state of São Paulo, to better understand such disorder which is so common in modern chicken raising, mainly throughout the seasons of the year when there is great temperature variation, wind increase and consequently, death of the lots. In this report, there were findings of prostrated birds, bristling legs, abdominal distention, bluish color and growth impairment. In relation to the necropsies, the most common findings were: yellowish liquid with jelly material, congested and irregular liver, right cardiac dilation. The syndrome was responsible for 81.81% of mortality in the lot.
Lesões post-mortem de equinos abatidos em frigorífico exportador de Araguari – MG
Authors: Franco Jacqueline Fernandes Lima , Oliveira Raquel Peres de , Santos Silvia Ferreira dos , Souza Mariana Assunção de
Published: May 2017

This study aimed to verify and analyze the major events post - mortem in horses, donkeys and mules butchered in slaughterhouse in Araguari - MG from 2004 to 2008.The study was conducted in slaughterhouse exporting Araguari SIF 1803 through analysis of data files containing the diseases found in horses killed. The most frequent pathologies were: brucellosis, lymphadenitis, suppurative lesions, traumatic injury and neoplasia. Data analysis used descriptive statistics. The highest prevalence was found to traumatic injury with 1.886% lymphadenitis ranked second with 1.193%, the other conditions examined had the following values: 0.896% to neoplasia, 0.540% to suppurative lesions and 0.164% for brucellosis.
Parâmetros genéticos para características de produção em linhagem macho de matrizes de frango de corte: Herdabilidades e correlações
Authors: Szinvelski Raquel Grden , Vayego Stela Adami , Dionello Nelson José Laurino , Figueiredo Elsio Antonio Pereira de , Clemente Heloísa Cristina , Stocco Aline Oliveira
Published: May 2017

Estimates of genetic parameters for production traits in the lineage of arrays of broiler chickens were obtained from a database supplied by Embrapa Swine and Poultry, Concórdia/SC. The characteristics evaluated were: body weight at 42 days old (P42 ), breast length (CPeito), greater width (Larg1) and smaller width (Larg2) of the breast at 42 days, fertility (Fert), hatchability (Eclod), birth (Nasc), weight at 49 days (P49), gain weight (GP) and feed conversion (CA) between days 43 and 49. The estimates of heritability were considered low to moderate, changing from 0.0103 to 0.5352. The values with moderate to high heritability respond better to selection, while the low heritability respond to environmental variation. The values of heritability from fertility, weight gain, feed conversion, birth and weight at 49 days were: 0.0103 ± 0.190, 0.044 ± 0.0757, 0.0912 ± 0.043, 0.218 ± 0.0930, 0.1472 ± 0.053, respectively; and 0.2794 ± 0.057, 0.061 ± 0.2943, 0.3484 ± 0.06, in smaller width, greater width and weight at 42 days. High estimates of heritability were found in hatchability and length of breast, with the values of 0.5053 ± 0.5352 ± 0.334 and 0.066, respectively.
Qualidade da carne bovina: processo de abate e contaminação causada por Escherichia coli
Authors: Pessoa Fernanda Ferreira , Duarte Keila Maria Roncato
Published: May 2017

Outbreaks of disseminated diseases caused by food contamination, in this case, meat it is a great concern for the food industry and the organs of Public Health. The aim of this work was to show that today's food, significantly influences the health of individuals and the population, playing a crucial role in the maintenance and prevention of several diseases, as well as the existence of the bacterium Escherichia coli in food, carrying diseases transmissible to humans and reducing consumer confidence in relation to health. Today a quality product is one that fits perfectly in a reliable, affordable, safe, hygienic and on time, customer needs. We must clearly that the risk of meat infection is great and some precautions should be taken from farm raising to product marketing.
Acidulantes na água de codornas japonesas (Coturnix japonica) alojadas sob diferentes densidades
Authors: Kakimoto Sérgio Kenji , Pizzolante Carla Cachoni , Saldanha Érika Salgado Politi Braga , Moraes José Evandro de , Laganá Christine , Madeira Luciene Aparecida , Denadai Juliana Célia
Published: May 2017

The present study aimed at evaluating the effect of the acidulating water inclusion of 600 Japanese quails in the final stages of production housed under different densities affect performance and egg quality. A completely randomized experimental design was applied with four treatments in a 2x2 factorial arrangement, being two densities of 24 and 36 birds per cage (corresponding to 141.67 and 94.44 cm2/bird, respectively) and two water diets (with or without acidulating) and five replicates each. The following performance, feed intake, egg weight, egg production, egg mass, feed conversion ratio (FCR kg/dz and FCR kg/kg) and mortality.  The quality of eggs was evaluated by specific gravity, percentages of the yolk, albumen and bark. No significant differences were observed for any of the variables studied (P
Avaliação sensorial de bebida láctea saborizada com pequi (Caryocar brasiliense)
Authors: Brasil Rafaella Belchior , Silva Marco Antônio Pereira da , Carvalho Thiago Soares , Leão Karen Martins
Published: May 2017

Yogurt is a product widely commended for its sensory characteristics, nutritional and probiotic. The addition of fruits effectively increases the acceptance of the product, because not all consumers prefer the yogurt in its natural form, so the use of native fruits Yogurt flavored to provide an alternative food that may contribute to higher consumption of fruits and milk. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the acceptability of yogurt flavored with pulp pequi (Caryocar brasiliense). The survey was conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Products Unit of Animal Science Goiano IF - Green River Campus. The treatments were: T1 - Natural yogurt flavored with 4% pulp pequi T2 - Natural yogurt flavored with 8% of pulp and T3 pequi - Natural yogurt flavored with 12% pulp pequi. The yoghurts in the three treatments were submitted to a panel consisting of 51 untrained tasters of both sexes (male and female), recruited among students, faculty and staff of the Green River Campus IF Goiano. Statistical analysis was performed using the software-UFLA SISVAR ®. The best acceptability of dairy-based drinks pulp was pequi for concentrations of 4% and 8%. The manufacture of milk drink with the highest concentration of pulp pequi was not well accepted by the judges.
Levantamento do uso de exame radiográfico na rotina de atendimentos em uma clínica veterinária na cidade de Manaus-AM
Authors: Cavalcante Gustavo da Silva , Souza Fábio Silva de
Published: May 2017

The exams through images have been widely used in veterinary medicine and have become important for the diagnosis of different pathologies in the small animal clinic allowing the veterinarian to establish a pipeline to a treatment and possible prognosis depending on the case. This study aimed to record the use of radiographs in the routine care in different pathologies; verify the effectiveness of the radiographic examination in diagnosing the disease and analyze the differential between the frequency of different cases involving the use of X-ray with the parameters animal species, breed, sex and age who underwent radiographic evaluation. The work consisted of a survey of cases from a veterinary clinic in the city of Manaus, and the data obtained from clinical evaluation sheets/surgical animals treated between August 19 to October 20, 2010. Of 516 procedures performed in the study area 32 cases (6.2%) was the need for the use of radiographic examination. In 31 cases analyzed the radiographic examination was effective in guiding the diagnosis of pathologies. Of these, 93.6% of affected animals were of the canine species, 71% being bred, and of these 31.8% prevailed Rottweiler, 64.5% were males and animals aged up to two years (51.6%) were predominated. Diagnostic tests for radiographic image is an important tool in routine diagnostic aid in a veterinary clinic.
Ocorrência de feocromocitoma em adrenal com metástase no intestino e rim de um cão – relato de caso
Authors: Coelho Humberto Eustáquio , Carvalho Tatiane Furtado de , Nunes Jéssica Beatriz , Silva Danielle Cristine Borges da , Alberto Hélio , Barbosa Claúdio Henrique Gonçalves , Rezende Rodrigo Supranzetti de , Machado Flávia Maria Esteves
Published: May 2017

A pheochromocytoma is a tumor that occurs in the medulla of the adrenal gland often considered rare in dogs and is rare in cats. The diagnosis for this neoplasm occurs incidentally during autopsy or during surgery. When found in imaging may be treated, but not very common because the affected animals show no clinical signs evident. This study aimed to report the case of a dog with pheochromocytoma, Fox zebrafish, male, ten years old, who was referred to the Veterinary Hospital of Uberaba complaining of vomiting, bloody diarrhea and anuria. The animal came to death and in the laboratory of Pathology autopsy was performed. In macroscopic findings, the animal had greasy appearance of tumors, metastatic kidney and small intestine. Confirmation of that was made histopathologically.
Esporotricose e Leishmaniose Tegumentar em cães e gatos: semelhanças e diferenças
Authors: Gontijo Bernardo B. , Pavão Felipe F. , Silva ,Fernando S. A. , Silva Frederico D. , Tavares Guilherme C. , Coelho Guilherme L.
Published: May 2017

The Sporotrichosis and leishmaniasis are two skin conditions that affect dogs and cats, and they have a high zoonotic potential. As they have similar lesions in affected animals, it is essential to characterize the epidemiological, symptomatology, diagnosis and effective methods of control, in order to choose the most appropriate therapeutic approach to the case and consequently the protection of human beings regarding these diseases.