Actual administrative and legal aspects of combating corruption in the conditions of martial law in Ukraine
Authors: Demianchuk Y.V. , Dobrenka N.V. , Dobrenkyi S.V. , Fychak O.H. 
Published: September 2024

The implementation of economic activity in sanitary and protective and other protective zones at the modern stage has become a difficult and urgent problem. First of all, there is a need to understand the impact of economic activity on the state of these zones. It is important to investigate what consequences arise as a result of the operation of enterprises and the implementation of various economic processes in such special territories.
The second important problem is to understand the legal aspects related to economic activity in sanitary and protective zones. This includes an analysis of the legal norms, rules and restrictions that govern such activities, as well as an assessment of the effectiveness of existing legal mechanisms to ensure the protection of these areas.
The formulation of the problem also involves consideration of strategies and methods that can ensure ecological compatibility of economic activity in protected zones. Research in this direction is aimed at identifying optimal approaches, technologies and practices that contribute to the conservation of natural resources, reducing the negative impact on the environment and increasing the sustainability of ecosystems. In addition, it is important to consider the social, economic and environmental benefits and challenges associated with economic activity in sanitary protection and security zones. Decision-making in these matters has a significant impact on the development of territories, the provision of employees of enterprises, as well as the preservation of natural ecosystems.
The final issue is related to the role of the state in the control and regulation of economic activity in sanitary and protective zones. It is necessary to determine the effectiveness of existing mechanisms of state control, as well as to identify opportunities for their improvement and addition in order to ensure environmental safety and sustainable development of these special territories.
In the context of legal aspects, it is important to establish clear norms and restrictions regulating economic activity in sanitary and protective zones. The legislation should define the requirements for the permissible level of pollution, the procedure for obtaining permits and monitoring the implementation of environmental standards.
To ensure ecological compatibility of economic activity in protected zones, it is important to use strategies and methods aimed at preserving natural resources and reducing the negative impact on the environment. These can be the introduction of environmentally friendly technologies, energy efficiency, rational use of resources and the implementation of environmental management programs.
One of the key aspects is the environmental responsibility of enterprises that carry out economic activities in protected zones. They must take an active part in preserving the natural environment, use environmentally safe materials and technologies, and also take into account the principles of sustainable development.
Consideration of social, economic, and environmental benefits and challenges associated with economic activity in sanitary and protective zones is important for making appropriate decisions. Properly balanced economic activity can contribute to the creation of jobs, the development of the economy of territories and the well-being of communities, but it must also take into account social needs, the health of the population and the preservation of the natural environment.