bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Effect of Capital Inflow Volatility and Macroeconomic Variables on Rupiah Exchange Rate
Authors: Muhammad Feisal Adnan , Karolina Br. Sebayang Lesta
Published: March 2018

The purpose of this research is to measure the effect of the capital inflow volatility on the rupiah exchange rate, to measure the effect of macroeconomic variables on the rupiah exchange rate, and to measure the response of capital inflow shocks and macroeconomic variables on the rupiah exchange rate. The data used is in the form of quarterly time series data from 2002:4-2014:4, which is derived from the data of Bank Indonesia. The model used in this research is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The results show that: (1) In the short-term capital inflow has the positive and significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate, while in the long-term it does not have the significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate. (2) Macroeconomic variable that has the positive and significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate in the short-term is the capital inflow variable. In the long-term the macroeconomic variable that has the positive and significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate is the foreign exchange reserves variable. (3) Results of IRF, the response of the rupiah exchange rate of the capital inflow shocks indicates that an increase in capital inflow has effect on the strengthening of the rupiah exchange rate. The shocks on the foreign reserve variable have the positive effect on the rupiah exchange rate, and the shocks on the inflation variable have the negative effect on the rupiah exchange rate.
Analisis Efisiensi dan Efektivitas Anggaran “Gerdu Kempling” Sebagai Upaya Pengentasan Kemiskinan
Authors: Wijanarko Syahrir
Published: March 2018

Kota Semarang sebagai Ibukota Provinsi Jawa Tengah menjadi magnet yang menarik masyarakat di Jawa Tengah untuk datang dan mengadu nasib demi kehidupan yang lebih baik. Besarnya jumlah penduduk di Semarang tidak diikuti oleh peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusianya. Hal ini mengakibatkan peningkatan jumlah penduduk miskin yang tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan dan menjadikan banyaknya warga miskin di Kota Semarang. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi munculnya Program Gerdu Kempling dalam usaha mengentaskan kemiskinan di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini mengkaji efisiensi dan efektivitas penggunaan anggaran Program Gerdu Kempling di Kota Semarang Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penggunaan dana Gerdu Kempling dalam usaha mengentaskan kemiskinan di Kota Semarang. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif persentase, alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Data Envelope Analysis (DEA). Hasil analisis secara deskriptif persentase menunjukkan bahwa Program Gerdu Kempling belum terselenggara secara efektif. Sedangkan hasil perhitungan data penggunaan anggaran dengan DEA dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa anggaran Gerdu Kempling tidak efisien dan tidak akan pernah mencapai efisiensi karena Gerdu Kempling merupakan kebijakan di sektor publik yang berbeda dengan sektor privat. Saran yang dapat diberikan dari penelitian ini yaitu sebaiknya pemerintah dan para stakeholder mampu mengintegrasikan data penerima bantuan di sistem antar SKPD.

 

Semarang city as a capital city of Central Java Province become a magnet that attract Central Java people for coming and try fortune for a better life. But, huge quantitie of population in Semarang not followed by quality improvement from the human resources. This cause in an increase of the number of poverty population that not able to fulfill and makes many poverty population in the city of Semarang. This research analysis the efficiency and effectiveness of Gerdu Kempling Program budget in the city of Semarang, Central Java Province. This research purposes to knowing the use of Gerdu Kempling budget in an effort to poverty alleviation of Semarang city. The data on this research is secondary data. The method of this research is deskriptive persentage and used Data Envelope Analysis (DEA) as an analysis tool. The result in deskriptive persentage way showed that Gerdu Kempling Program not effective yet. Whereas the result of calculated budget used data with DEA in this research showed that Gerdu Kempling budget not and never be efficience because Gerdu Kempling is policy in the public sector that have a difference with private sector. Advice for this research is governement and stakeholders should able to integrate favor receiver data in inter SKPD system.
Free Movement of Skilled Labor Within the Asean Economic Community
Authors: Adhisti Mita
Published: March 2018

This study discusses how the free movement of skilled labor policy under the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) scenario enhances opportunities for labor mobility from low-skilled labor countries, what challenges will be faced, and how this policy impacts their economies. The implementation of the AEC’s free movement of skilled labor policy is projected to face challenges such as mismatched labor qualifications, fulfilling ASEAN commitment, time for implementation of ASEAN commitments, and controlling the flow of illegal migrant workers. However, ASEAN leaders already set some supporting policies to overcome challenges from this system by improving labor market information, encouraging language and skills training, managing government and public supports, expanding mutual recognition arrangements and enhancing social protection for migrant workers. If these supporting policies can be implemented, the AEC’s free movement of skilled labor policy will improve the quality of human resources in ASEAN, especially from lower-middle income countries including Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Thailand. As the results, those six countries are expected to increase the high-skilled employment rates by 0.3 to 1.4 percent and the wage rates up to 10-20 percent in 2025. Thus, the projected increases in the employment and wage rates of ASEAN skilled labor will induce an expansion of the ASEAN economic growth to 7.1 percent in 2025.
Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Sektor Unggulan di Jawa Tengah
Authors: Santi Wahyuningsih Wiwit
Published: March 2018

Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi industri unggulan di Jawa Tengah yang mempunyai daya saing. Penelitian ini menggunakan data PDRB Jawa Tengah dan PDB Tahun 2010-2015, Tabel Input Output Jawa Tengah Tahun 2013, serta data Ekspor-Impor Jawa Tengah Tahun 1997-2015. Penelitian ini mengunakan alat analisis Indeks Daya Penyebaran (IDP), Indeks Derajat Kepekaan (IDK) dan Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA). Dari hasil IDP dan IDK terdapat 9 industri unggulan di Jawa Tengah yaitu industri pengolahan dan pengawetan ikan, industri minyak dan lemak, industri penggilingan padi, industri tepung terigu dan tepung lainnya, industri makanan ternak, industri pemintalan, industri tekstil, industri kayu dan bahan bangunan dari kayu, serta industri karet dan barang dari karet. Hanya ada 3 industri yang memiliki daya saing ekspor tinggi yaitu industri dengan IDP>1, IDK>1 dan RCA>1 yang meliputi industri pemintalan, industri tekstil, dan industri kayu dan bahan bangunan dari kayu. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sektor industri yang dapat diandalkan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui ekspor dan memiliki daya saing ekspor yang sangat bagus serta memilki harga jual tinggi yaitu hanya industri pemintalan, industri tekstil, dan industri kayu dan bahan bangunan dari kayu. Maka dari itu sebaiknya kebijakan pemerintah lebih ditekankan pada sektor hulu dan sektor hilir dari industri-industri tersebut.

This research identify the leading manufactures in central Java which have the export competitiveness. This study used data of Central Java’s Gross Domestic Regional Product (GDRP) and Gross National Product (GNP) on 2010-2015, Input Output Table on 2013, as well as export-import on 1997-2015. This research rely on Forward Linkage Index (FLI), Backward Linkage Index (BLI) and Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) analysis tools. There are 9 leading manufacturing industries conducted from the result. Those manufactures are processing and preserving fish industry, oils and fats industry, rice milling industry, wheat flour industry, live and fock feeds industry, knitting industry, textile industry, wood and products of wood industry, and rubber and products of rubber industry. Only 3 industries that have the high export competitiveness. These industries have Forward Linkage Index (FLI)>1, Backward Linkage Index (BLI) >1, and RCA>1 consisting knitting industry, textile industry, and wood and products of wood industry. From this study, it can be concluded that the reliable manufacturing sectors to boot the economy growth through exports, having a good export competitiveness as well as high selling prices are those 3 industries. Therefore the emphasize of goverment policy should be on the upstream and down stream sectors of these industries.
The Implementation of Law No 6 Year 2014 in The Village of Tempel Demak Regency
Authors: Faizah Nur
Published: March 2018

The purpose of this study was to determine and describe how the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 on the village as well as to identify barriers in the village of Tempel. Analysis of data using analytical methods Miles and Huberman. The theory used is the model of George C. Edward III implementation. The survey results revealed that the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 About Village Tempel seen from the aspect of communication, has done good communication between the implementers (village government) with policy targets (Rural Community), from the aspect of resource that government resources Desa Paste not support, from the aspect of attitude executor, implementor claimed responsibility and commitment to the implementation of the policy of Act No. 6 of 2014 About the village, and the bureaucratic structure has not been eligible effectively. Obstacles faced by the village government Tempel is on aspects of communication there has been no follow-up of village representatives who had attended socialization, briefing and training to the other village. In the aspect of the attitude of the implementing namely the lack of response from the public who think the policy is only a mere routine policy, the necessary attitude of high responsibility of the implementor. There are still bureaucratic structure of government resources and Paste village that has not been fully in accordance with Law No. 6 of 2014 About the Village.
Diagnostic performance of PET in thyroid cancer with elevated anti-Tg Ab
Authors: Kim Seong-Jang , Lee Sang-Woo , Pak Kyoungjune , Shim Sung-Ryul
Published: March 2018

We aimed to explore the role of the diagnostic accuracy of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for the detection of recurrent and/or metastatic diseases in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) patients with progressively and/or persistently elevated TgAb levels and negative radioactive iodine whole-body scan (RI-WBS) through a systematic review and meta-analysis. The MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane Library database, from the earliest available date of indexing through June 30, 2017, were searched for studies evaluating the diagnostic performance of F-18 FDG PET/CT for the detection of recurrent and/or metastatic diseases in DTC patients with progressively and/or persistently elevated TgAb levels and negative RI-WBS. We determined the sensitivities and specificities across studies, calculated positive and negative likelihood ratios (LR+ and LR−). Across 9 studies (515 patients), the pooled sensitivity for F-18 FDG PET/CT was 0.84 (95% CI; 0.77–0.89) a pooled specificity of 0.78 (95% CI; 0.67–0.86). Likelihood ratio (LR) syntheses gave an overall positive likelihood ratio (LR+) of 3.8 (95% CI; 2.5–5.7) and negative likelihood ratio (LR−) of 0.21 (95% CI; 0.14–0.30). The pooled diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) was 18 (95% CI; 10–34). The area (AUC) under the hierarchical summary receiver-operating characteristic (HCROC) curve was 0.88 (95% CI: 0.85–0.90). F-18 FDG PET or PET/CT demonstrated moderate sensitivity and specificity for the detection of recurrent and/or metastatic diseases in DTC patients with progressively and/or persistently elevated TgAb levels and negative RI-WBS.
REFLEXIONES SOBRE GENEALOGÍA Y POLÍTICAS DE LA MEMORIA EN COLOMBIA
Authors: Sánchez G. Gonzalo
Published: March 2018

En el inicio de un proceso de posconflicto con las FARC y de la mano de la implementación de los mecanismos de justicia transicional, entre los que figura la creación de una comisión de la verdad, aparecen preguntas por el pasado de guerra que se está quedando atrás, las responsabilidades sobre lo sucedido y la memoria social que se ha construido sobre esa realidad conflictiva. Es un hecho que existen memorias sociales independientes de las institucionales. ¿Cuál ha sido su trayectoria en Colombia? ¿Quiénes participan de ella? ¿Cómo se relacionan entre sí y con las instituciones estatales? Este artículo es una aproximación a la trayectoria de la memoria en Colombia a partir de la experiencia del autor desde la institucionalidad y como analista del conflicto armado interno.
DE LA ESPERANZA A NUEVAS INCERTIDUMBRES. SOBRE LA DISTRIBUCIÓN DE LA VOTACIÓN EN EL PLEBISCITO COLOMBIANO (2016)
Authors: Rincón Morera Andrés
Published: March 2018

El presente artículo se propone cuestionar el lugar común en la explicación sobre el comportamiento electoral en el plebiscito en que se sometió a aprobación los acuerdos entre el gobierno colombiano y las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia-Ejército del Pueblo (FARC-EP). En virtud de ello, ofrece una explicación alternativa basada en los principales lineamientos de la perspectiva del elector mediano y las preferencias de pico único. A partir de allí el texto sugiere que es plausible conjeturar que las tendencias del voto por el “Sí”, el “No” y la abstención, se pueden explicar mejor a partir de la utilidad percibida sobre el tenor del acuerdo que debería firmarse entre el Gobierno nacional de Colombia y las FARC-EP. De la misma manera, se demuestra el papel activo que jugaron los partidos políticos en este proceso, comportándose racionalmente y, tal como señala Anthony Downs, evidenciando que, aún en procesos electorales no recurrentes tales como los plebiscitos, estas colectividades formulan sus propuestas y sus políticas como un medio para ganar votos.
Study of the plasma behavior produced by a vacuum arc discharge for different cathode materials
Authors: Ramírez-Ramírez Sebastián , Sabogal-Suárez Daniel Alejandro , Devia-Narváez Diego Fernando , Restrepo-Parra Elisabeth
Published: March 2018

Las técnicas asistidas por plasma han sido ampliamente utilizadas para la deposición de películas delgadas y recubrimientos metalúrgicos de alta calidad. La descarga luminiscente producida en la región entre electrodos y cámara de un arco catódico fue modelada. El comportamiento del plasma fue caracterizado para diferentes materiales del cátodo comúnmente utilizados en descarga de arco catódico. Se encontró que la temperatura electrónica, densidad y potencial eléctrico decrecen como función de la distancia desde la región de puntos catódicos. Sin embargo, la energía cinética del ion tiende a incrementar debido a la aceleración de los iones provenientes de la región central del arco. Nuestros resultados muestran que el arco catódico no es directamente afectado por el potencial del plasma de la descarga luminiscente y que el material del cátodo tiene una influencia importante en el comportamiento del plasma, principalmente debido a la conductividad eléctrica y térmica de cada material.
Vigas de madera laminada Glulam reforzadas con pletinas metálicas dentadas
Authors: Cañola Hernán Darío , Echavarría César , Echavarría Beatriz
Published: March 2018

En este artículo se estudian las propiedades mecánicas de vigas de madera laminada Glulam reforzadas con pletinas metálicas dentadas. Se fabricaron y analizaron experimentalmente 2 grupos de vigas: 30 vigas de madera laminada no reforzadas y 30 vigas de madera laminada reforzadas con pletinas metálicas dentadas. Todas las vigas de madera laminada se fabricaron con planchas de Carbonero (Licania campestre) y un adhesivo epóxico de alta resistencia y durabilidad. Se ejecutaron ensayos de flexión de cuatro puntos en las 60 vigas a escala natural. Para determinar las tensiones, se usó un modelo teórico linealmente elástico y se verificaron los resultados experimentales. Se determinó que las vigas de madera laminada reforzadas presentan un mejor comportamiento mecánico que las vigas de madera laminada no reforzadas. Se estableció además que el uso de las pletinas metálicas dentadas aumenta la homogeneidad y la capacidad resistente de las vigas de madera laminada.
Evaluation of spectral similarity indices in unsupervised change detection approaches
Authors: Ramos Jeisson Fabian , Renza Diego , Ballesteros L. Dora M.
Published: March 2018

La detección de cambios de forma no-supervisada (UCD) es un área de teledetección, cuyo objetivo consiste en encontrar las diferencias entre dos imágenes multi-temporales. En algunos casos, los índices de similitud espectral son utilizados como bloque de comparación de UCD. El objetivo de este documento consiste en analizar de forma cuantitativa el desempeño de cuatro índices de similitud espectral en la correcta identificación de cambios. La evaluación se realiza en términos de la precisión (mediante la precisión global e índice kappa) utilizando imágenes de media y alta resolución (SPOT-5: Satélite Para la Observación de la Tierra y Quickbird), así como una imagen de cambio de referencia obtenida a través de un método de post-clasificación (basado en Máquinas de Soporte Vectorial, SVM). Los resultados obtenidos presentan dependencia con la técnica automática de umbralización, así como con las clases asociadas con el cambio.
ANÁLISIS SOCIO-POLÍTICO DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DEL PAISAJE DESDE LA ETNICIDAD LIMONENSE EN COSTA RICA
Authors: Carballo Cháves Pablo
Published: March 2018

Desde una reflexión teórica de los paisajes, se realiza un abordaje étnico-cultural de la provincia de Limón, específicamente a través de la metodología del relato de vida. Con este abordaje se profundiza en la experiencia de tres relatores explorando las modificaciones y la reconstrucción cultural sucedida en relación con el marco general del caribeño costarricense. Se realiza un rescate analítico de los recuerdos y significados por etapas de vida —niñez, juventud y adultez/vejez—, ahondando en las ideas y pensamientos de las personas entrevistadas. Se evidencia durante la etapa de la niñez una idea de colorido en ese espacio recordado; en la juventud se compara el mundo laboral y las nuevas relaciones en las dinámicas de vida más allá de los confines de la provincia; finalmente, en la adultez/vejez se interpretan las perspectivas desde los cambios que han ocurrido en sus miradas del paisaje. Como parte de la conclusiones se muestra los matices conflictivos y diferenciales, en términos político-sociales, presentes en lo étnico-cultural.
MÉXICO: IDENTIDAD, DIVERSIDAD Y EXTRANJERÍA
Authors: Rebolledo Kloques Octavio B.
Published: March 2018

Una constante que ha recorrido la vida de México es la presencia de un sentimiento nacionalistaque ha enfrentado a mexicanos y no mexicanos, con anterioridad, incluso, a la formación de la república y previo a que las categorías de “nacional” y “extranjero” estuvieran ideológica o jurídicamente decantadas. La identidad nacional se ha erigido sobre la base de una premisa precaria que la condena a apartar persistentemente a “propios” de “extraños”, aprensión que se ha extendido no solo a quienes vienen de afuera y representan el ejemplo más evidente —los inmigrantes—, sino incluso a quienes viven entre nosotros: los propios pueblos indígenas. El trabajo ha sido elaborado sobre la base de una revisión crítica de conceptos y principios que forman los cimientos del tipo particular de nacionalismo que se desarrolló en México, caracterizado por una poderosa tendencia homogeneizadora como condición de una nación cohesionada y excepcional. Se trata de un nacionalismo etnificado que —por razones de sobrevivencia— recela del extranjero, impidiéndole abrirse a la inmigración y convivir naturalmente con la diversidad. Este artículo es un intento por comprender el proceso de construcción de la diferencia desde los albores de la independencia de México.
Actitud crítica en el costumbrismo costarricense
Authors: Quesada Soto Alváro
Published: March 2018

Las principales características del costurnbrismo han sido ya debidamente estudiadas, señaladas y analizadas por diversos investigadores de nuestra literatura. No es nuestro propósito volver sobre ellas. Lo que nos interesa en este artículo es más bien destacar una faceta casi desapercibida y un poco clandestina del costumbrismo. que la denominaremos "actitud crítica", que se opone a la actitud anecdótica y acrítica que predomina en el mundo literario del costumbrismo.
Identificación automática de las noticias más relevantes en redes sociales en Costa Rica
Authors: Navarro Rodríguez Jairo Andrés , Casasola Murillo Édgar
Published: March 2018

Este artículo muestra el resultado de la implementación de un monitor que busca las noticias más relevantes en tres perfiles de Facebook de medios de comunicación costarricenses. Se crea un modelo de datos capaz de almacenar la información consultada en cada uno de los perfiles, como publicaciones, comentarios, y «me gusta». Con la información recolectada se define una estrategia para la clasificación de las noticias, estable- ciendo para cada una de ellas un valor de relevancia. Los resultados son mostrados en tiempo real mediante una página web, clasificando las noticias de mayor a menor relevancia y que, a su vez, pueda llevarlo hasta la noticia seleccionada. Se realiza una comparación manual de los resultados presentados por el sitio web y los datos presentados por cada uno de los perfiles, con el fin de evaluar que tan buena o mala fue la estrategia de clasificación. Finalmente, basándose en los resultados se plantea una discusión de las mejoras que se podrían implementar a futuro en la estrategia de clasificación.
Automatización del análisis sintáctico para el español con el fin de crear in treebank estandarizado
Authors: Sandí Salazar Minor , Marín Raventós Gabriela , Casasola Murillo Edgar
Published: March 2018

El crecimiento exponencial en la creación de documentos en la Internet, escritos en español, ofrece variadas oportunidades para el análisis de texto. Debido a su cantidad creciente y a la escasez de herramientas que colaboren en estos procesos, se hace imprescindible la creación de herramientas que los automaticen. Entre estas herramientas los treebanks ocupan un papel destacado, puesto que proveen información clave para muchos de los procesos de análisis. Actualmente, existe una tendencia que intenta estandarizar el etiquetado morfológico y sintáctico para crear puntos de contacto entre treebanks de distintas investigaciones. A partir de los antecedentes relacionados con el análisis sintáctico de textos, esta investigación propone una metodo- logía para determinar hasta dónde es posible automatizar el proceso de creación de treebanks, limitándose a la lengua española.
Die 6. Mahnrede des Caesarius von Arles
Authors: Adamik Tamás
Published: March 2018

Caesarius of Arles was bishop of Arles from 502 up to 542. In my paper I examine the structure of his 6th admonition, in which he explains in a series of comparisons that your soul is similar to your villa. As you cultivate your villa, so you must cultivate your soul in order to come to the Kingdom of Heaven.
Bukolische Dichtung und Kirchenkritik. Die 9. Ekloge von Baptista Mantuanus
Authors: Tar Ibolya
Published: March 2018

In the present paper I intend to give a survey on the chronological problems of the Eclogues by Baptista Mantuanus, on their historical background, on the activity of the popes during the lifetime of Baptista, on his career in the church that gives the grounds for his sharp criticism on the moral of the popes as well as of the church. After surveying these problems I focus on the most critical 9th Eclogue by Baptista examining the Virgilian parallels and allusions, the structure of the Eclogue and the mutual influence of the medieval and humanistic way of thinking in the poem showing Virgilian and Hildebertian intertextuality, with the conclusion that humanistic and theological traditions are unified in the poem.
The context of medical competitions in Ephesus
Authors: Zimonyi Ákos
Published: March 2018

In 1904 an excavation in Ephesus brought to light a series of inscriptions recording the results of medical contests that took place at the city over the two days of the Great Asclepieia during the 2nd century CE. Because of the fragmentary character of the inscriptions and the lack of literary sources, origin, proceedings and purpose of these competitions were vigorously debated among both doctors and classical scholars, however, the context of these unique contests was neglected. The aim of this paper is to offer a new frame of interpretation for the medical contests by setting the epigraphic evidence in a broader context. On the basis of other Ephesian inscriptions and references in the oeuvre of Galen, it will be argued that the participants belonged to a close, intellectual circle with connections to the emperors and the elite. Thus the competition should not to be viewed as a common practice for choosing civic physicians, but as public medical lectures or presentations (epideixis), which were very popular at the time. The Great Asclepieia of Ephesus provided an excellent opportunity for this elite body of physicians to demonstrate their medical proficiency and competence to the community, and to show their talent to wealthier patients.
Buckling and postbuckling of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite cylindrical panels subjected to axial compression in thermal environments
Authors: Trang Le Thi Nhu , Tung Hoang Van
Published: March 2018

This paper presents an analytical investigation on the buckling and postbuckling behavior of thin composite cylindrical panels reinforced by single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), exposed to thermal environments and subjected to uniform axial compression. Material properties of isotropic matrix phase and carbon nanotubes are assumed to be temperature dependent, and effective properties of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (CNTRC) are functionally graded in the thickness direction and estimated by extended rule of mixture. Governing equations are based on the classical thin shell theory taking von Karman-Donnell nonlinearity and initial geometrical imperfection into consideration. Approximate solutions are assumed to satisfy simply supported boundary conditions and Galerkin procedure is applied to derive explicit expressions of buckling loads and load-deflection relation. Effects of volume fraction and distribution type of carbon nanotubes, geometrical parameters, elevated temperature and initial imperfection on the nonlinear stability of CNTRC cylindrical panels are analyzed and discussed. The novelty of the present study is that closed-form results of buckling load and nonlinear load-deflection relation can be readily used to analyze the buckling and postbuckling behaviors of axially loaded CNTRC cylindrical panels.
Điểm lại các nghiên cứu hóa học và hoạt tính sinh học một số loài sinh vật biển Việt Nam trong giai đoạn 2013‐2017
Authors: Cường Nguyễn Xuân , Nhiệm Nguyễn Xuân , Thanh Nguyễn Văn , Tài Bùi Hữu , Hương Đoàn Thị Mai , Cường Phạm Văn , Nam Nguyễn Hoài , Long Phạm Quốc , Kiệm Phan Văn , Minh Châu Văn
Published: March 2018

This paper reviews the investigations on marine natural products in Vietnam published in period of 2013‐2017 from sponges, corals, echinoderms, mollusks, and microorganisms. About 415 compounds were isolated and structure elucidated including 33 saponins (15 new compounds), 143 steroids (30 new compounds), 38 steroid glycosides (20 new compounds), 33 diterpenes (20 new compounds), 53 sesquiterpenes (27 new compounds), 12 cyclopeptides, 7 pyrrole and furan oligoglycosides (6 new compounds), 10 biscembranoids (2 new compounds), 15 triterpenes (14 new compounds), and 71 other compounds (8 new compounds). Many compounds have unique structures and exhibited potential biological effects including cytotoxic, anti‐inflammatory, and anti‐microbial activities.
A variably baffled tuned liquid damper to reduce seismic response of a five-storey building
Authors: Enayati Hamed , Zahrai Seyed Mehdi
Published: March 2018

Structural control is considered to be an efficient method to improve the seismic behaviour of buildings. Semi-active control methods have the reliability of passive systems, and at the same time offer the consistency and variability of active systems. In this method, structural responses decrease based on the change in damping properties or stiffness of the system. A tuned liquid damper (TLD) has low manufacturing, installation and maintenance costs. In this paper, a variably baffled TLD is proposed to reduce seismic response of structures and its behaviour is evaluated under near- and far-field earthquakes. Damping of structural models can be changed using an efficient semi-active control algorithm, which acts by changing the angles of baffles. The results show that using these dampers in the semi-active control with an efficient design algorithm for changing the baffle angle improves seismic behaviour of the structural models and reduces the roof displacement. Consideration of the maximum roof displacement and its root mean squared value show that a TLD with variable baffles exhibits excellent performance under both near- and far-field earthquakes, while creating further response reduction under near-field earthquakes. However, the decreases of responses in angles of 0° and 20° are greater than those in angles of 50° and 70°.
Assessment of serum and follicular fluid total oxidant and total antioxidant levels in In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) cases
Authors: OZTURK Emel , OGE Tufan , AYDİN Yunus , ISİKLAR Ozben , HASSA Hikmet
Published: March 2018

Objective: To assess the effects of serum and follicular
fluid total oxidant (TOC) levels, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), and
oxidative stress index (OSI) on oocyte maturation, fertilization,
embryogenesis, and clinical pregnancy outcomes in In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
cycles of infertile patients.Materials and Methods: One hundred patients having infertility
and underwent ART enrolled the study group and blood samples were collected on
gonadotropin starting, oocyte pick-up (OPU) and embryo transfer (ET) days.
Additionally, follicular fluid specimen obtained during OPU was collected. TOC,
TAC levels and OSI in serum samples and follicular fluid specimens between
clinically pregnant and non-pregnant patients were compared.Results: No significant difference was noted
between clinically pregnant and nonpregnant patients in terms of the woman's
age, duration of infertility, ovarian reserve or number of transferred embryos.
There was also no significant difference in TAC, TOC and OSI levels in serum
samples obtained during three phases of treatment cycle (basal gonadotropin
starting day, OPU day and ET day) and in follicular fluid samples.

Conclusion: TAC, TOC and OSI seem to be ineffective
to predict clinical pregnancy as an outcome in patients who underwent ART.
Programa “The pleasure of reading with pictures” a través de los textos iconográficos para el desarrollo de la comprensión de textos en inglés en estudiantes del nivel primario.
Authors: Huashuayo Carrasco Esmeralda
Published: March 2018

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue determinar la eficacia del programa “The pleasure of reading with pictures” a través de textos iconográficos para el desarrollo de la comprensión de textos en inglés como segunda lengua en los estudiantes del 5º grado de primaria de la Institución Educativa Adventista “Portales del Saber”, Vitarte-2014. El diseño de la investigación fue pre-experimental con enfoque cuantitativo. La muestra estuvo conformada por 19 estudiantes. Para el recojo de la información concerniente a la comprensión de textos en inglés se utilizó el instrumento “Guía de Observación” el que se utilizó para medir el nivel de logro tanto para la pre prueba como la post prueba. Para el proceso de análisis estadístico se utilizó el programa Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), versión 20.0. A través del estadígrafo T de student, en el pre test se obtuvo 63,2% en el nivel deficiente y 36,8% en el nivel regular. En el post test, se obtuvo en el nivel deficiente 0%, y en el nivel regular también se obtuvo el 0%, es decir; todos los estudiantes alcanzaron un 100% en el nivel eficiente. El valor de significancia de 0, 000 que se obtuvo en el post test significa según la regla de decisión que este valor es menor que el margen de error de 0.05 mostrando estadísticamente que el programa “The pleasure of reading with pictures” tuvo efectividad significativa para desarrollar la comprensión de textos en inglés. Estos resultados mostraron que los estudiantes mejoraron notablemente, ya que en un inicio alcanzaban un nivel deficiente y regular; pero, después de la ejecución del programa, todos los participantes lograron un nivel bueno.
Gestión de cuentas por cobrar y sus efectos en la liquidez en la facultad de una universidad particular, Lima, periodo 2010-2015.
Authors: Gonzales Pisco Esmina , Sanabria Bolaños Sussan Wendy
Published: March 2018

El propósito de la investigación es determinar los efectos de las cuentas por cobrar en la liquidez en la facultad de una universidad particular, Lima, periodo 2010-2015. El nivel de estudio es descriptivo explicativo porque se establece el efecto que tiene la gestión de las cuentas por cobrar mediante los procedimiento de crédito, procedimiento de cobranza, ratios de actividad y morosidad en la liquidez que ha sido analizada mediante la liquidez corriente, razón ácida, razón de efectivo y capital de efectivo, planteándose la hipótesis general que la gestión de las cuentas por cobrar afecta en la liquidez en la  facultad de una universidad particular, Lima 2010-2015. Del análisis de las respectivas variables de estudio tuvo como resultado que el nivel de significancia es un p-valor de 0,025, menor a α = 5% por lo cual se acepta la hipótesis alterna y se rechaza la hipótesis nula, es decir, los procedimientos de crédito afectan en el ratio de liquidez corriente, prueba ácida, razón de efectivo, capital de trabajo neto sobre el total de activos de la facultad de una universidad particular, Lima 2010-2015. En conclusión, según el estudio se concluye que la gestión de las cuentas por cobrar tiene un efecto sobre la liquidez de la facultad de una universidad particular, Lima, periodo 2010-2015. Es decir, cada una de las dimensiones de procedimientos de crédito, procedimiento de cobranzas, ratios de actividad y morosidad tiene una participación en la liquidez reflejado en los ratios de liquidez corriente, razón ácida, razón de efectivo y capital de trabajo neto sobre el total de activos.
La estabilidad laboral en la ley de reforma magisterial nº 29944 peruana en comparación con las legislaciones de Argentina, Chile, Colombia y México
Authors: Quispe Cansaya Isidro Grimaniel , Pineda Ancco Javier Sócrates , Pineda Ancco Ferdinand , Santillán Aching Omar
Published: March 2018

Durante los últimos años, en Latinoamérica, se está fortaleciendo la idea de la calidad de la educación. Un aspecto fundamental es el papel de los docentes en los resultados educativos. En muchos países, preocupados por tales circunstancias, las agendas políticas apuntaron a resolver los problemas de formación profesional inicial y en servicio, ingreso, permanencia y a plantear mecanismos de evaluación que den cuenta la labor del maestro. Es así, que se encontró gran similitud o semejanza entre las legislaciones de Perú, Colombia y México, al parecer tuvieron la misma intensión; puesto que, existe mucha igualdad en los artículos relacionados con el ingreso, permanencia y sobre todo el derecho a la estabilidad laboral; pues éstos se circunscriben únicamente a la aprobación de una evaluación de desempeño, vulnerando así dicho principio. Del mismo modo, se pudo establecer que existe una marcada diferencia con las legislaciones de Argentina y Chile; pues dentro de sus ordenamientos jurídicos, aún consideran los aportes de sus estatutos anteriores, pues estos, aún brindan una garantía y protección en su derecho a la estabilidad laboral. La investigación fue con un enfoque cualitativo y bajo un estudio comparativo.
Boğatepe Köyü’nde Gravyer peyniri üretimi ve sürdürülebilir gelişme bakımından önemi (Kars/Türkiye)
Authors: Arınç Kenan
Published: March 2018

Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde yer alan Kars iline bağlı bir köy yerleşmesi olan Boğatepe, Türkiye’de Gravyer peynirinin ilk üretildiği yer olarak tanınmaktadır. Bu köy Ardahan-Kars Yöresinin 1877-1878 Osmanlı-Rus savaşı sırasında Rusların eline geçmesi nedeniyle Rusya’dan göç ettirilen Malakanlar ve Doukhoborların yerleşmesi için kurulmuş ve Büyük Zavot adını almıştı. Yörenin ekolojisinin hayvancılığa ve gravyer peyniri üretimine elverişli olduğu anlaşılınca Rusların daveti üzerine İsviçreli peynir üreticisi David Moser, ilk gravyer atölyesini Boğatepe köyünde kurmuştu. Kısa sürede yörenin diğer köylerine de yayılan Gravyer peyniri atölyelerinin sayısı 50’ye yükselmişti. Rus işgalinin sona ermesiyle birlikte kolonistlerin Türkiye’den ayrılması nedeniyle Ardahan-Kars Yöresinde atölye sayısı sürekli azalmıştır. Nitekim halen faal olan imalathane sayısı Boğatepe köyünde 2 ve Kars Organize Sanayi Bölgesi’nde 2 olmak üzere toplam 4 adettir.  SSCB’nin 1917 yılında kurulması sonucu bu ülkede yaşamak istemeyen ve gravyer üretimine aşina olan Karapapak (Terekeme), Kıpçak, Komuk ve Karakalpak gibi Türk boylarının, 1936 yılında Ardahan-Kars Yöresine yerleştirilmeleri nedeniyle, Boğatepe köyü de nüfuslanmış ve kolonistlerden kalan ekipmanlarla gravyer peyniri üretimi yeniden başlatılmıştı. Ancak Boğatepe köyünün, 1975 yılından sonra göç vermeye başlaması nedeniyle gravyer üretimi durmuştu. Fakat bir gravyer ustasının 2002 yılında Boğatepe köyüne dönmesiyle birlikte üretim yeniden canlandırılmıştır. Günümüzde köy halkının üretim için işbölümünü başarmaları nedeniyle, sağılabilen inek sayısı 4000’e yükselmiştir. O halde katma değeri yüksek olan ve uzmanlık gereken Gravyer peyniri üretimi, yörenin kalkınması ve sürdürülebilir gelişmesi için önem taşımaktadır. Gravyer peynirinin 6 ayı aşan zorlu bir üretim süreci vardır. Elde edilen sütün bir saat içinde üretim sürecine girmesi zorunluluğu nedeniyle gravyer tesisinin 1800 m’den daha yüksekte kurulması ve hayvanların yüksek kuşakta otlatılmaları üretim şartının en önemlisidir. Ardahan-Kars Yöresinde bulunan pek çok kırsal yerleşmenin ekolojisi bu üretim için uygundur. Bu nedenle benzer ekolojiye sahip yerlerin de Gravyer peyniri üretimi için organize edilmeleri kalkınma için gereklidir.
The effect of home-based exercise in sleep quality and excessive daytime sleepiness in elderly people: A protocol of randomized controlled clinical trial
Authors: Brandão Glauber Sá , Callou Antônia Adones , Brandão Glaudson Sá , Silva Anderson Soares , Urbano Jessica Julioti , Junior Newton Santos de Faria , Oliveira Luis Vicente Franco , Camelier Aquiles Assunção
Published: March 2018

Background: Sleep-disordered breathing is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, presenting a high prevalence in the general population and being considered today as an important public health problem worldwide, affecting about 45% of the world population. It is estimated that about from 50 to 75% of the elderly complain of difficulties in initiating or maintaining sleep. The regular practice of physical exercise of mild to moderate intensity is associated with improved sleep quality in the elderly and has increased its recommendation as one of the main non-pharmacological resources of preventive and therapeutic action. Objectives: To verify the effect of a semi-supervised home-based physical exercise program on sleep quality in a sedentary elderly population, which influences the improvement of self-reported sleep quality and the reduction of excessive daytime sleepiness in a sedentary elderly population. Methods: This protocol study of randomized, controlled, blinded clinical trial was designed, is being conducted and will be reported according to the guidelines of the CONSORT (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials) Statement, and is being conducted from July 2016 to December 2017, involving elderly people of both sexes, over 60 years old, living in Senhor do Bonfim. The home physical exercise program is based on the recommendations of the American College of Sports Medicine for exercise and physical activity for the elderly. Results: The first expected outcome is the improvement of self-reported sleep quality verified through the PSQI. The secondary outcomes are reduction in excessive daytime sleepiness among the sedentary elderly subjects undergoing the semi-supervised home-based physical exercise program, verified by the ESS, and the adherence of the subjects to the program. Conclusions: We hope that through this study, we can show that the regular practice of semi-supervised home exercises is effective in improving sleep quality and reducing excessive daytime sleepiness in sedentary elderly people and can be considered as a therapeutic, safe, easy-to-implement, and low-cost non-pharmacological resource.
Formação de Professor e as Estruturas Multiplicativas: em Busca de Elementos Potencializadores da Aprendizagem Docente
Authors: Santos Aparecido dos
Published: March 2018

O objetivo do presente estudo é o de identificar possíveis indícios de aprendizagem docente em um processo formativo com dimensões colaborativas. O processo de formação se pautou em dois pilares: na reflexão sobre o ensino e aprendizagem das estruturas multiplicativas e nas estratégias formativas empreendidas para o seu desenvolvimento (ação-reflexão-ação) a partir da análise da prática docente. O estudo foi realizado com um grupo de 14 professoras, atuantes nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, de uma escola pública na cidade de São Paulo. Os resultados apontam que, para além, da ação e reflexão sobre a prática, que permitiu proceder análises conceituais, didáticas e cognitivas que, em última análise, qualificaram o repertório teórico-prático para o ensino das estruturas multiplicativas, foi possível identificar nos relatos descritos pelas participantes, na avaliação final do processo formativo, elementos que, a meu ver, foram potencilizadores e indicaram indícios da aprendizagem docente. Essa aprendizagem, na voz das professoras, se deu na interface de quatro dimensões: (a) na relação professor- aluno, (b) na relação professor-professor- formadores, (c) na relação teoria e prática, e (d) na reflexão sobre a prática pedagógica.Palavras-chave: Processo Formativo. Aprendizagem Docente. Reflexão. Prática. AbstractThe objective of the present study is to identify possible evidence of teacher learning in a formative process with collaborative dimensions. The formation process was based on two pillars: reflection on the teaching and learning of multiplicative structures and the formative strategies undertaken for its development (action-reflection-action) from the analysis of teaching practice. The study was performed with a group of 14 teachers, active in the initial years of Elementary School, of a public school in the city of São Paulo. The results show that, in addition to the action and reflection on the practice, which allowed us to proceed with conceptual, didactic and cognitive analyzes that ultimately qualified the theoretical-practical repertoire for the teaching of multiplicative structures, it was possible to identify in the described narratives by the participants, in the final evaluation of the formative process, elements that, in my view, were definitive and indicated indications of teacher learning. This learning, in the teachers’ voice, took place in the four-dimensional interface: (a) in the teacher-student relationship, (b) in the teacher-teacher-formers relationship, (c) in the relation theory and practice, and (d) reflection on pedagogical practice.Keywords: Formative Process. Teacher Learning. Reflection. Practice
Emerging Perspectives in the Mandatory Curricular Internship of the Pedagogy Course
Authors: Silva Carlos Cardoso , Suanno Marilza Vanessa Rosa
Published: March 2018

Abstract: this essay presents two teaching projects developed during the mandatory Internship Curriculum in the Education undergraduate course at Universidade Federal de Goiás. These two projects are also articulated to the results of two previous researches (SILVA, 2009); SUANNO, 2015) about teaching according to a phenomenological, complex and transdiciplinarian approach. It proposes teaching and learning to be considered as “art masterpieces”, living and critic-reflective experiences, fruit of a collective creation permeated by dialogue from emerging paradigms and epistemologies that promote the lengthening of comprehension and perception about knowledge and the human intelectual dimension that give meaning to life.

Perspectivas Emergentes no Estágio Curricular Obrigatório do Curso de Pedagogia

Resumo: este artigo apresenta a análise de dois Projetos de Ensino desenvolvidos no Estágio Curricular Obrigatório do Curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Federal de Goiás e se articulam aos resultados de duas pesquisas (SILVA, 2009; SUANNO, 2015) sobre ensinar e aprender na perspectiva da Fenomenologia, Complexidade e Transdisciplinaridade. Propõe pensar a aprendizagem e a ensinagem como "obra de arte", vivência e experiência crítico-reflexiva, fruto de criação coletiva perpassada pelo diálogo a partir de paradigmas e epistemologias emergentes para ampliar a compreensão e percepção sobre o conhecimento e a dimensão intelectual e humana que dão sentidos à vida.
The Non-Conventional Internship and its Contributions to Teachers’ Education and Training
Authors: Gabassa Vanessa , Elias Carime Rossi , Girotto Vanessa Cristina
Published: March 2018

Abstract: the article presents the results of the analysis of two supervised internship experiences carried out in non-conventional educational sites. It is a documentary research whose corpus consisted of reports written by interns of the Graduate School of Education. Three categories came out of the material analysis: a) usefulness / functionality of the internship in non-educational contexts; b) differentiating elements (compared to schools) found at the internship sites c) feelings associated with the experience gained in the internship. The results show that the internship in teachers’ education and training can also be thought of from non-conventional educational sites.

O estágio não convencional e suas contribuições à formação docente

Resumo: o artigo apresenta resultados da análise de duas experiências de estágio supervisionado realizadas em espaços educativos não convencionais. Trata-se de pesquisa documental cujo corpus consistiu em relatórios elaborados por estagiários do Curso de Pedagogia. Da análise do material decorreram três categorias: a) utilidade/funcionalidade da realização do estágio em contexto não escolar; b) elementos diferenciadores (comparados com a escola) encontrados no campo de estágio e c) sentimentos associados à experiência vivida no estágio. Os resultados mostram que o estágio na formação docente pode ser pensado também a partir de espaços educativos não convencionais.