bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Financial Literacy, Profit Sharing and Social Influence on Saving Interests : Case of Non-Muslim Customers at Islamic Bank in Bekasi
Authors: Supriyanto  , Bayu Seno Pitoyo  , Milda Handayani
Published: February 2023

This study was used to measure the effect of Financial Literacy, Profit Sharing and Social Influence on Saving Interests in Non-Muslim Customers at Islamic Bank Branch X Bekasi City. This research is a quantitative study in which the object used is the Non-Muslim Customers at Islamic Bank Branch X Bekasi City. The number of samples used in this study were 70 respondents. The design used in this research is hypothesis testing using the structural equitation model (SEM) – SmartPLS 3.0. The results of this study provide an explanation that the variables of finance literacy have a positive effect on saving interests in Non-Muslim Customers at Islamic Bank Branch X Bekasi City, Profit Sharing have a positive effect on saving interests in Non-Muslim Customers at Islamic Bank Branch X Bekasi City and Social Influence have thas no effect on saving interests in Non-Muslim Customers at Islamic Bank Branch X Bekasi City. This research has a limited object of research which is only carried out on the Non-Muslim Customers at Islamic Bank Branch X Bekasi City. This is used as a suggestion for future researchers. The novelty in this study combines the variables of Non-Muslim Customers at Islamic Bank Branch X Bekasi City.
Determinant Factor on the Decision to Use the COD Payment Method : Case of Millennial Generation - Indonesia
Authors: Haryudi Anas
Published: February 2023

This research is to determine the effect of promotion, service quality and trust on the decision to use the e-commerce cash on delivery (COD) payment method for the millennial generation in the city of Bekasi. In this study using quantitative and descriptive research methods in which the Millennial Generation in the city of Bekasi is the object. In this study using a purposive sampling technique and using a sample of 95 respondents. The design used in this study is hypothesis testing using the structural equity model (SEM) – SmartPLS 4.0. The results of this study indicate that the three variables namely Promotion, Service Quality and Trust have an influence on the decision to use the e-commerce cash on delivery (COD) payment method for millennials in the city of Bekasi.. This research has limited research objects which only use 95 Millennials in the city of Bekasi as research respondents. This is used as a suggestion for further researchers. The novelty in this study combines the variables Effect of Promotion, Service Quality and Trust on Decisions to Use the e-commerce cash on delivery (COD) payment method for millennials in the city of Bekasi.
Description of the Safety Climate Using the NOSACQ-50 Method for Employees in the Production Section at Pt. X in 2021
Authors: Willia Novita Eka Rini  , Septiani Gracia
Published: February 2023

This study was to overview of the safety climate in PT X to improve safety in PT X. This study is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Sample counts use the total sampling method with a total sample of 117. Most of respondents were young adults of male sex, and the higher education level with tenure status above 5 years. An overview of priority dimensions and management's commitment to safety is a “good” category with a mean value of 3, the dimension of empowerment of safety management is a “good” with a mean value of 3.1, safety management fairness dimensions is a “good” category with a mean value of 3.2, the dimensions of workers' commitment to safety is a “good” category with a mean value of 3.1, the priority dimensions of worker safety and not tolerated risk of hazards is a “bad” category with a mean value of 2.9, the dimensions of learning, communication and trust in colleagues is a “good” category with a mean value of 3.2, the dimensions of trust in the efficiency of the implementation of the safety system is a “good” category with a mean value of 3. The safety climate overview of PT X has been included into quite well category, within 6 dimensional results is a “good” category, and 1 dimension result is a “bad” category.
A Deep Dive Analysis of Online Food Delivery with A 6 PS of the Digital Marketing Mix-Based Framework
Authors: Wathanakom Narubodee , Juicharoen Nhatphaphat
Published: February 2023

This paper presents a holistic analysis of OFD by utilizing the 6 Ps of the digital marketing mix to portray how each platform employs strategic marketing to drive sustainable growth. The article utilizes extensive reviews of previous literature, as well as up-to-date news and observations. It was found that each of the market players focused on the product by expanding from only OFD to become lifestyle-driven “everyday apps” by enhancing the UX/UI experiences of the application, which supported and coordinated profound experiences, personalized offerings, and precise data analytics. Price played a role but was not the primary focus since it is controlled by the government to protect consumers. It can be concluded that if an OFD platform would like to grow sustainably, it should place a strong emphasis on product service, quality, and user-friendly technology on the application. Most of the previous studies regarding online food delivery discuss factors in driving adoptions, consumer attitudes and satisfaction towards the application and OFD landscape. There are the gaps in the holistic analyses of OFD from the digital marketing mix framework. Therefore, this academic article is the first to focus on uncovering how each of the top three OFD players in Thailand adopted the digital marketing mix to optimize opportunity.
Comparison of Fiber Characteristics of Empthy Fruit Bunches (EFB) after Steaming and Boiling Treatment in Pulp Synthesis
Authors: Saputri Lestari Hetalesi , Hafiz Muhammad , Fadli Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Empthy Fruit Bunches (EFB) is biomass from Palm Oil Mills with high cellulose content. Cellulose can be used for the manufacture of coatings, clothing fibers, bioplastics, papers and membranes. Obtaining pure cellulose for these products generally is begun with the stages of removing the following impurities, through steaming or boiling. This study aims to compare the characteristics of the EFB fiber from the two processes. Comparisons were made by steaming and boiling EFB fiber at 80℃ for 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes. The fibers was tested for water absorption, density and tensile strength. The test results showed that the boiling process produced brighter colored fibers, tensile strength and water absorption were also better with values of 107.40 kgf/cm2 and 62.46%. Meanwhile, for the density value is is the same for each variation.
Alternative Determination of TPS Waste Management in Karangkates Village, Malang Regency Based on Local Wisdom
Authors: Nenny Roostrianawaty  , Anis Artiyani  , Candra Dwi Ratna  , Reza Firman Ardiansyah  , Nikki Reallyari  , Marell Sudarman Santoso  , Devina Oktavia  , Diva Tri Fena
Published: February 2023

Karangkates Village has problems in handling waste where as the population increases, the amount of waste generated increases. The Temporary Waste Storage Site (TPS) is no longer able to accommodate the rate of waste generation, so a waste management plan at the TPS is needed to help with existing waste handling problems. There are 2 alternative waste management approaches that are expected to be used as a solution to solving the waste problem, namely TPST and TPS3R. The concept of integrated waste management includes the activities of reducing, sorting, collecting, utilizing, transporting and processing. TPS 3R is carried out by processing wet and dry waste which aims to reduce the amount of waste generation. Waste management at TPS in general as an effort to empower the community requires special stages that lead to local wisdom. Efforts to reduce household waste Waste disposed of in excavations based on its type, namely organic and inorganic waste. Organic waste is left alone because over time it will decompose along with the soil and make it fertile, while inorganic waste is burned because it cannot decompose naturally. This is pro-environmental behavior. With increasing globalization and lack of land in the region, waste is picked up by garbage collectors and dumped at the final collection point. Environmental knowledge, local wisdom, and environmental attitudes are classified as very significant and make a real contribution to people's behavior in managing waste in housing.
Bootstrap Estimation of Confidence Intervals of Multiple Regression Model Parameters in the Presence of Multicollinearity Using Principal Component Analysis
Authors: Nababan Chindy Eskana , Simamora Elmanani
Published: February 2023

Multicollinearity in multiple regression can result in biased parameter estimators and increase the risk of accepting the null hypothesis of the regression model as an insignificant variable. This study aims to determine the use of the Principal Component Analysis method in overcoming multicollinearity problems that occur in Facebook metric data and to implement the use of the PCA (Principal Component Analysis) method with Bootstrap in overcoming multicollinearity problems that occur in Facebook metric data. One method that can be used to overcome multicollinearity is principal component regression analysis. Principal component regression will produce a point estimate. To measure the accuracy of the point estimation, the bootstrap method can be used, which generates confidence intervals by resampling the data with returns. The results of this study indicate that the problem of multicollinearity in Facebook metric data can be resolved using Principal component analysis and point estimation and classical confidence intervals in principal component regression are not significantly different from the results of estimated means and bootstrap confidence intervals.
A Critical Review of the Leadership Ethics of God's Servants in Resolving Church Leadership Conflicts
Authors: Solihin Bin Nidin
Published: February 2023

Ethics and leadership are two things that cannot be separated from a leader, both a public leader and a Christian leader. The pastor is a servant of God as well as a leader of the people or congregation. The life of a servant of God or a church leader must be an example for those he leads. A leader must equip himself with various competencies needed in ministry for the development and growth of the church. A leader must have pedagogical competence, professional competence, personal competence, social competence and spiritual competence.
Analysis of the Health Assessment of Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) Using the RGEC Approach (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, Capital
Authors: Suharini  , Ratih Hastasari
Published: February 2023

Bank health must be maintained and/or improved so that public trust in banks is always maintained. The size of the bank's assessment has been determined by Bank Indonesia, so that the bank is required to make regular or periodical reports on all of its activities. This research is a descriptive study with quantitative data types that aim to determine the level of soundness of the Bank using the RGEC approach (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, Capital). The indicators used to measure the soundness of banks in this study are: NPL, LDR, GCG, ROA, ROE, BOPO and NIM. This indicator refers to Bank Indonesia Circular No. 6/23/DPNP of 2004 and Bank Indonesia Circular No. 15/15/DPNP of 2013. The results showed that several indicator ratio values ​​that had been accumulated became composite rating values ​​(PK), there was an increase in composite values ​​from 62.9% PK(3) in 2019, to 80% (PK 2 ) in 2020 and 82.85% (PK 2) in 2021. So that Bank BTN in 2019 in the "Healthy Enough" category will become a bank in the "healthy" category in 2020 and 2021.
Development of Learning Animation Videos Using the Sparkol Videoscribe Application to Improve Students' Understanding of Mathematical Concepts at SMPS Sultan Iskandar Muda
Authors: Edwin Gabril Sitepu  , Tiur Malasari Siregar
Published: February 2023

This study aims to obtain learning animation videos using the Sparkol videoscribe application which are valid, practical, effective, and can improve students' understanding of mathematical concepts. The trials carried out were individual, small group and field trials. The results of the study show that: (1) Video learning meets valid criteria with a percentage of 95% for media and 97% for material, (2) Video learning meets practicality criteria with a percentage of 87% for teacher responses and 90% for student responses, ( 3) The learning videos have fulfilled the effective criteria where: a) the learning completeness is 86%; b) more than 65% of students achieve 75% of the learning objectives for each indicator; c) Student response with a positive percentage of 87%. the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts on the gain test increased by 0.77.
Positioning a Literary Work into Major or Minor Literature: Comparative Studies of Adichie’s Purple Hibiscus and Achebe’s Things Fall Apart
Authors: Melania Priska Mendrofa
Published: February 2023

In World Literature, there are two divisions in literary work; major and minor. Therefore, confusion appears in judging literary works that belong to a major and minor one. Implicitly, when a literary work is categorized as World Literature, it can clarify its position as the major one. Meanwhile, in fact, there are some considerations in categorizing a literary work into major or minor categories. This paper attempts to analyze the position of two Nigerian authors and their works; Chimamanda Adichie, the newbie author, and Chinua Achebe, a professional author. Though Adichie’s name appears in the anthology of World Literature and most of her novel’s theme is about social and political power, she is still categorized as the minor one. This categorization is later analyzed through the concept of minor literature by Deleuze and Guattari. This research applied qualitative and descriptive research methods in comparing and describing major and minor work. As the result, it is the language, political theme, and collective value that can signify the position of the two novels.
Development of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Electronic Student Worksheets (E-LKPD) to Improve Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Ability
Authors: Sinuraya Rani Gebyta , Frisnoiry Suci
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the developed Problem Based Learning (PBL) Electronic Student Worksheets (E-LKPD) which will be used to improve students' problem solving abilities on the material system of three variable linear equations in class. X-2 Budi Murni 2 Catholic Private High School Medan. This research is a type of research and development (Reserch and Development) using the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The results of the research show that the developed electronic LKPD is valid. This can be seen from the results of the assessment given by the validators with a validity score of 3.62 in the "valid" category. The practicality of the LKPD by the teacher was 3.82 and the readability test score by students was 3.78 in the "Very Practical" category. The effectiveness of electronic LKPD can be seen from the students' classical learning completeness which reached 85.71%, the average students' mathematical problem solving abilities increased by 34.86% and through the N-Gain test showed students' problem solving abilities increased by 0.721 and student response questionnaire obtained a percentage of 82%.
Development of Mathematics Learning Videos Using Filmora to Improve Learning Outcomes for Class VIII Students of Middle School
Authors: Manurung Nurliani , Simbolon Inez Laurencia
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the validity, practicality, and find out the increase in student learning outcomes from mathematics learning videos using Filmora on statistics material for class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Onanarugu. This type of research is research and development (Research and Development) which uses the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The subjects in this study were class VIII-2 of SMP Negeri 1 Onanrunggu T.A. 2022/2023. The trial was conducted on 25 students. The instruments used in this study were (1) questionnaires validating learning media and questionnaires on learning media materials; (2) questionnaires on the practicality of learning videos by teachers and students; and (3) pretest and posttest questions. The results of the study show that the mathematics learning video using the developed Filmora is valid and feasible to use. This can be seen from the results of the assessment given by media experts with an average score of 3.8 and the results of the assessment by material experts with an average of 3.9, namely in the "very decent" category. The learning videos developed are also practical. The results of the practicality assessment by the teacher were obtained with a final mean of 4.00 and a final mean score of practicality by students of 3.45 in the "very practical" category. The effectiveness of learning videos is seen from the increase in student learning outcomes as seen from classical learning outcomes, namely as much as 84%.
Lexical Cohesion Markers in Digest Magazine October 2021 issue
Authors: Ni Nyoman Sarmi  , Sri Wahyuni
Published: February 2023

The culmination of this research is examining various markers of lexical cohesion in the October 2021 issue of Intisari magazine. The various types of writings in the magazine have a mission to provide enlightening information for the readers. The coverage of Intisari magazine is quite broad and in-depth—covering history, geography, and tradition—allowing it to be more complete and interesting to study. Starting from aspects of form, vocabulary, sentences, inter-sentence connections, and sentence structure. This is the basis why researchers take the essence as the object of study. In his analysis, the researcher uses the Sumarlam concept as a reference for the classification of lexical cohesion markers in discourse. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with the October 2021 edition of Intisari magazine as the object of study. The data collection method used literature study with analytical descriptive technique as a data analysis technique. The results of the study showed various markers of lexical cohesion, including: (i) repetition, (ii) synonymy, (iii) antonymy, (iv) hyponymy, (v) collocation, and (vi) equivalence. Variations in the use of lexical cohesion in Intisari magazine are a form of applying the types of lexical cohesion markers in discourse.
The Use of Script Word Card Media to Improve the Reading Ability of Balinese Script Students of TRJ Middle School
Authors: Ida Ayu Putu Asti Pratiwi  , Maria Osmunda Eawea Monny
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is how is the implementation of the use of script word cards to improve the ability to read Balinese script and what is the impact of using script word cards to improve reading skills in Balinese script? This research uses behavioristic theory and learning strategy theory. This research is a qualitative research, the primary data used is the results of observations, interviews, and questionnaires, the secondary data is obtained from research results, and references. Determination of informants through purposive sampling technique. The data obtained, analyzed, classified, and concluded. The results showed that almost all groups were able to use the script word cards properly and correctly and the impact of using the script word card media showed the ability of the quiz results to average the skill score of 35 students, namely 98 (very capable). The attractiveness of students in participating in learning is 90.5% (good).
Do Subjective Norms Have a Role on Intentions to Implement Whistleblowing with Self Efficacy as a Moderating Variable? (Study on Bachelor of Accounting Students at the University of Mataram)
Authors: Baiq Aprilia Dita Suwandi  , Ayudia Sokarina
Published: February 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of attitude variables, subjective norms, and behavioral control on the intention to apply whistleblowing with self-efficacy as a moderating variable in Bachelor of Accounting students at the University of Mataram. This study used a quantitative method with a questionnaire data collection technique. Questionnaires were distributed to 257 respondents consisting of accounting students in 2018, 2019 and 2020. The data analysis technique in this study was Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA). The results showed that attitude and behavioral control had a significant effect on the intention to apply whistleblowing, while subjective norms did not have a significant effect. Self efficacy has the potential to moderate the influence of attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control on the intention to implement whistleblowing. Thus, self-efficacy does not significantly moderate the effect of attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control on the intention to implement whistleblowing.
Analysis of Merchandise Inventory Management at Petra Women's Cooperative (Case Study of Coop Mart Plaju)
Authors: Hartati Sri , Rohiya Neti
Published: February 2023

Merchandise inventory plays an important role in the process of buying and selling at trading companies, so it is important for companies to manage and monitor their inventory. The problem discussed in this study was the lack of management of merchandise inventory which often resulted in the shortage of stock. This research was conducted at Petra Women's Cooperative (Coop Mart) located at Jl. Antara Annex II No. 292 Plaju Palembang. The data used in this study were primary and secondary data. The method applied in the research was qualitative and quantitative analysis method. The results of this analysis showed that the management of merchandise inventory of Petra Women's Cooperative (Coop Mart) was not regularly carried out as seen from the calculation of inventory turnover, safety stock and reorder point which fluctuated. This was caused by the lack of control over the goods entry and exit, which would affect inventory. Therefore, inventory management analysis was very essential to do to prevent shortages of goods.
Conditions of Halitosis in Patients with Tonsillitis
Authors: Dwi Ariani  , Pindobilowo
Published: February 2023

Tonsillitis (Tonsillitis) is a condition caused by trapped plaque which is formed from the accumulation of sulfur-producing bacteria, fungi, sloughed off cells, and food debris that sticks to the palatine tonsillar crypts. This plaque can cause bad breath (halitosis). Purpose: to determine the impact of patients with tonsillitis (tonsillitis) on halitosis. Methods: This literature study uses Narrative Review by analyzing various journals from the online database BMC Oral Health, PubMed, and Google Scholar which are related to Halitosis in Tonsillitis sufferers. Results: Within two weeks of Tonsillitis treatment, the halitosis was excavated and disappeared. Conclusion: Tonsillitis is one of the causes of bad breath. Actions applied are Tonsillitis removal, giving mouth rinses, antibiotics, and maintenance of oral hygiene
The Influence of Electronic Word of Mouth and Brand Image on the Interest in Buying Citilink Passenger Tickets at Juanda International Airport
Authors: Safitri Dwi Oktafia  , Sri Sutarwati
Published: February 2023

In this digital era, customer assessment of airlines can be carried out through social media such as Instagram, Twitter and Facebook. This study aims to determine the effect of electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) and brand image on the intention to buy passenger tickets. This study uses quantitative methods and data collection techniques through questionnaires. The population in this study are passengers. The sample is 100 people. Sampling using nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique. In conclusion, the results show that electronic word of mouth and brand image have a significant effect on the purchase intention of Citilink passengers at Juanda International Airport. This is evidenced by the results of the bound F test of 31.154 > 3.09 at a significant 0,00<0,05
Poverty Alleviation Efforts During the Covid Period 19 in Indonesia (a Study of Maudhu'i Interpretation)
Authors: Abu Sahman Nasim  , Hasyim Haddade
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze efforts to reduce poverty during the Covid-19 period in Indonesia (A Maudhu'i Tafsir Study). It also aims to look deeper into the implementation of poverty reduction in the maudhu'i interpretation approach with general and specific arguments. This research uses descriptive qualitative. Data is collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. This study uses data analysis techniques which consist of the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that ways of alleviating poverty in Islam and the Indonesian government can affect poverty reduction with an approach based on Juridical-Empirical studies. Part of the reinforcement is to anticipate various poverty problems during the Covid-19 era which seem to threaten the people's economy in Indonesia. however, in a society whose structure and organization is simple, poverty may not be a social problem, because they think that everything is predestined, so there are no efforts to overcome it. Therefore, poverty alleviation efforts are needed during the Covid-19 period in Indonesia by using an approach in Islam as a massive and structured effort in the success of the Republic of Indonesia's government programs
Development of Conventional Refrigeration Control System Learning Media, Automatically Cooling and Defrost System
Authors: I Wayan Dikse Pancane
Published: February 2023

Development of Learning Media aims to design a Conventional Automatic Refrigeration Control System Design for Refrigeration and Defrosting Systems so that it can assist the learning process in Class XI Refrigeration Engineering. This research is a type of R&D level 3. This study used a questionnaire as an instrument to collect data from content experts, media experts, and students. The results of the material expert trial obtained a percentage value of 93.33%, with very decent qualifications, the media expert trial results obtained a percentage of 97.64%, with very decent qualifications, the small group trial results obtained a percentage value of 90.25% , with very decent qualifications, the results of the large group trial data obtained a percentage of 90.04%, qualifications Based on the research results, the media is feasible and good to be used as a learning medium in the subject of Refrigeration Systems and Installation in class XI TP majoring in Electrical Engineering, package refrigeration and air conditioning engineering expertise at SMK Negeri 1 Denpasar
Characteristics of Charcoal Briquettes, Activated Charcoal, and Liquid Smoke from Rice Husk (Oriza sativa L.)
Authors: Rindayatno  , Finsya Annisa Cahya Shafiera  , Baktiriani Banda Padang  , Tersisius Tigang  , Agus Nur Fahmi
Published: February 2023

Rice husk (Oriza sativa L.) was studied in three products, namely charcoal briquettes, activated charcoal and liquid smoke. Aims to know and analyze the characteristics of the three products. Making charcoal briquettes through the forming process of rice husk charcoal powder then tested for density, moisture content, compressive strength, volatile matter, ash content, fixed carbon content, and heating value. Rice husk charcoal powder activated by soaking for 5 hours in 5% hydrochloric acid (HCl) then tested for its adsorption on spills of used lubricant. Liquid smoke from rice husk is obtained by pyrolysis process and multilevel purification and then the yield, pH value, specific gravity, and color are measured. Rice husk charcoal briquettes had the following values: density 0,601 g/cm3, moisture content 5,596%, compressive strength 8,665 kg/cm2, volatile matter content 25%, ash content 31,8%, fixed carbon content 43,2% and heating value 4.477 cal/g. Rice husk activated charcoal has an adsorption capacity of used lubricants up to 3,27 times stronger than activated charcoal with a fixed carbon content of 44,5%. Grade 3 rice husk liquid smoke has a yield value of 8,40%; pH 4,27; specific gravity 0,997; and black color. Grade 2 has a yield value of 5,20%; pH 3,41; specific gravity 1,003; and light brown. Grade 1 has a yield value of 3,87%; pH 3,24; specific gravity 0,997; and clear white color
Stability Analysis of Mathematical Models for Controlling the Spread of Pests and Diseases in Shallot Plants (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Authors: Sihole Julius , Hutapea Tri Andri
Published: February 2023

There is a pest of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) with the most common cases being onion caterpillars and purple spot which must be controlled to get good yields. This study aims to determine the properties of the stability of the model by examining the stability analysis by determining the model equation, equilibrium point, basic reproduction number, analysis of the equilibrium point by linearization of the Jacobian matrix to obtain eigenvalues ​​and stability properties. The simulation shows the effect of pesticide treatment using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method and the Matlab program. There are two equilibrium points: (1) Point (E0) free of pests and diseases is stable if R0 < 1. (2) Endemic point (E1) is stable if R0 > 1. The simulation shows that the greater the pesticide treatment, the faster the susceptible population and infected decreased, the faster the recovering population has increased.
Conversion of 1-Octadenaol into Short Chain Alkenes and Alkanes Using Zsia Catalyst and Fluidized Bed Reactor at a Temperature of 400OC
Authors: Handoko Donatus Setyawan Purwo , Triyono
Published: February 2023

Research has been carried out on the catalytic conversion of 1-octadecanol compounds into 1-octadecene alkanes at high temperatures (400oC) in a fluidized bed reactor. The research results obtained are as follows; Hydrogenation of 1-octadecanol was carried out in a fluidized bed reactor. The hydrogenation of 1-octadecanol was carried out in a fluidized bed reactor at a temperature of 400oC with 10 g of ZSiA catalyst and 10 g of pure 1-octadecanol reactant.The results of the study showed the following results: catalytic hydrogenation of 1-octadecanol with ZSiA catalyst at 400oC produced alkanes and alkenes in the chain length range up to C18 reaching 49.60% and the dominant compound produced was 1-octadecene with a relative concentration of up to 20 ,21 %.
The Effect of the Work Environment on Work Productivity in PT. Intercontinental Transport Express
Authors: Pratiwi Amanda , Yudianto Kifni
Published: February 2023

The research aims to determine how much influence the environment has on work productivity at PT Ekspres Transportasi Antarbenua. This research is a quantitative research. The population includes employees who work at PT Ekspres Transportasi Antarbenua and a sample of 32 respondents. The data analysis technique uses simple regression analysis which is processed using SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) For Windows release 26.0. The results of the study prove that there is a significant influence between the work environment on work productivity at PT Ekspres Transportasi Antarbenua. The t test results prove 0.000 <0.05, which means the significant value is less than 0.05. The results of the coefficient of determination R2 is 0.462 which can be concluded that the work environment affects work productivity by 46.2% while the remaining 53.8% is influenced by other variables not discussed in this study.
Application of the Index Card Match Strategy to Improve Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Ability
Authors: Tanjung Winda Khadijah Ashareni
Published: February 2023

This study aims to find out how to increase the ability to solve mathematical problems through the application of Index Card Match learning strategies. The subjects in this study were 16 students in class IX A at Karya Bunda Mandiri Middle School. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) which consists of 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 meetings. The results of the problem solving ability test increased from the initial test, cycle I and cycle II. In the classical pre-test 4 students (25%) passed and the average pre-test ability was 49.4 with a very low level of ability. In the first cycle, there was an increase classically, 7 students (43.75%) completed and the average ability test was obtained 61.2 with a low level of ability. Then in the second cycle test experienced an increase classically 14 students (87.5%) completed and the average ability was obtained 78.7 with a moderate level of ability. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the Index Card Match learning strategy can improve students' problem solving abilities.
Development of Desmos Electronic Students’ Activities Sheet (E-LKPD) based on the Problem Based Learning to Improve Students’ Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Minarni Ani , Barus Leny Nauliana
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to improve students' mathematical critical thinking skills using the developed Desmos Electronic Student Worksheet (E-LKPD) based on Problem Based Learning, student responses after using the Desmos E-LKPD, and the practicality of Desmos-based E-LKPD Problem-Based Learning was developed. From the research results it is known that: (1) Based on the aspect of critical thinking skills, the aspect of interpretation increases by 9%, the aspect of analysis increases by 18%, the aspect of evaluation increases by 42%, and the aspect of inference increases by 48%. (2) The results of the students' answers are included in the good category with a proportion of 80.31%. (3) The Problem Based Learning-based E-LKPD Desmos that has been developed has met the effective criteria in terms of the assessment of media experts, material experts, and user experts in the valid category, classical learning completeness has reached 80.65%, and Gain results of 0 .5 with medium category. The practicality test results get 92.18% in the very practical category.
Metric Dimensions and Partition Dimensions of a Multiple Fan Graph
Authors: Silalahi Restina , Mulyono
Published: February 2023

The metric dimension is a distinguishing set with minimum cardinality, while the partition dimension is a distinguishing set with cardinality. The purpose of this study is to find the metric and partition dimensions of a double fan graph which is the result of the join operation of the complete graph and the path graph. The results obtained from this study are the metric dimensions , partition dimensions.
The Effect of the Benson Relaxation Technique on Insomnia Levels in the Elderly
Authors: Surani Vincencius , Pranata Lilik , Indaryati Sri , Ajul Keristina
Published: February 2023

A common problem that often occurs in the elderly is sleep disturbance which can affect quality of life. One of the most common sleep disorders is insomnia. This study aims to analyze the impact of the benson relaxation technique on the level of insomnia in the lederly. This research is a quantitative study with a one group pretest-postest (pre-experimental study) design. The number of samples in this tudy were 30 respondents with a sampling technique using total sampling. The data collection tool used a questionnaire consisting of a survey of respondent characteristics and an insomnia rating scale. The intervension used is the benson relaxation technique. Data collection was carried out before and after the implementation of the intervention. Research data were analyzed using the wilcoxon signed-rank test with a p-value <0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant difference in the level of insomnia in the elderly between before and after the implementation of the intervention.
Analysis of Educational Environment at Al-Azhar Mariuk Vocational School, Tambakdahan District
Authors: Adam Hasyim  , Undang Ruslan Wahyudin
Published: February 2023

Improving the Quality of Education at Al-Azhar Mariuk Vocational School, Tambakdahan District is the new title of this research. The nature of this type of research is a qualitative case study. The purpose of this research is to improve the standard of formal education held by SMK Al-Azhar Mariuk, Tambakdahan District. Information collected through interviews, documentation, and perceptions. Covers all aspects of the school environment, from the deputy head to TU staff, in carrying out the task of developing a vision, mission and goals, compiling an organizational structure, compiling work plans, compiling school directives, and creating a vital administrative data framework for Madrasahs. The duties of the madrasa head cannot be separated from school regulations. Human resources who are skilled in their fields, education and learning programs, as well as students who have graduated show the quality of Madrasah Diniyah Al-Azhar. the progress achieved by the head of the madrasa in improving the quality of Madrasah Diniyah Al-Azhar in terms of human resources and learning strategies.
Counseling on ITE Law Violations in Using Social Media in Saragi Village, Buton Regency
Authors: Nurcahyo Edy , Gurusi La , Supriyanto Hadi , Kaswandi  , Karim La Ode Muhammad , Zubair  , Samsul  , Arman Afsalun , Prastika Nanda , Priadi Revalina Nur Aliyah , Jusni
Published: February 2023

Legal counseling on violations of the ITE Law in using social media in the Saragi sub-district aims to create public awareness in social media wisely and avoid violations of the ITE Law. Forms of violation of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law in using social media have been regulated in Law no. 19 of 2016 Jo Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. Legal counseling on violations of the ITE Law in social media uses a statutory approach by first examining legal materials related to violations of the ITE Law in social media. Public awareness to be wise in using social media must always be increased in order to create social order in society.
The Influence of Institutional Ownership, Sharia Supervisory Board, Board of Directors, and Company Size on Profitability with Islamic Social Reporting as a Moderating Variable
Authors: Nurhabibie Ilham , Iwan Fakhruddin  , Hadi Pramono  , Dwi Winarni
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of institutional ownership, sharia supervisory board, board of directors, and company size on profitability with Islamic social reporting as a moderating variable. The sample used in this research is Islamic Commercial Banks in 2015-2021 with a total of 96 samples. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. Analysis of the 3 stages of the test, namely the preliminary test which will determine the model used through the chow test, Breush and pagan lagrangian multiplier test, and Hausman test. Based on the results of the three preliminary tests, this research will use a fixed effect model to examine the relationship between variables. Then the diagnostic tests, namely heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation, are continued with hypothesis testing.
The Influence of Profitability, Firm Size, and Capital Structure on Firm Value with Managerial Ownership as Moderation Variables (Empirical Study of Basic Material Sector Companies on the IDX in 2019-2021)
Authors: Rahayu Friska Puji , Sri Wahyuni  , Hadi Pramono  , Nur Isna Inayati
Published: February 2023

The condition of the Covid'19 pandemic resulted in a decrease in firm value. The purpose of this study was to analyze profitability, firm size, and capital structure on firm value with managerial ownership as a moderating variable. The population in this study is the company's basic materials registered on the IDX in 2019-2021, the sampling method is purposive sampling, the sample used was 38 samples with certain criteria, while the method of analysis in this study used MRA multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that profitability does not affect firm value, firm size hurts negative firm value, capital structure has a positive effect on firm value, managerial ownership can moderate profitability, firm size is on firm value, and managerial ownership is not able to moderate capital structure on firm value. This research contributes to the field of financial accounting in the form of insight into the factors that influence firm value during a pandemic.
The Effect of Job Mutation and Job Rotation on Employees’ Performance at PT PLN Humbang Hasundutan District Area
Authors: Erna Oktaviani Simamora  , Dionisius Sihombing
Published: February 2023

The aim of this study was to know The Effect of Job Mutation and Job Rotation on Employee Performance at PT PLN Humbang Hasundutan District Area. The population in this study are employees at PT PLN Doloksanggul. The sampling technique used is Purposive sampling. The data collection techniques that used are interview, observation and questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used is multiple linear regression model with hypothesis testing t test, f test and coefficient of determination. The data has been tested using the validity and reliability test also classical assumptions. The data was processed using SPSS 22.0 for windows. The results of this study shows that Job mutation affect the employee performance in the amount of 55.6%. Job rotation affect the employee performance in the amount of 39.2%. Job mutation and job rotation simultaneously the employee performance the amount of 32.7%.
The Effect of Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Company Size on Company Value with Return on Assets as Moderating Variables (Case Study of Companies Registered on JII-70 during the Covid-19 Period in 2020-2021)
Authors: Maulina Fyna , Santoso Suryo Budi , Wahyuni Sri , Winarni Dwi
Published: February 2023

This study examines the effect of company size and Earnings Per Share (EPS) on firm value with Return on Assets (ROA) as a moderating variable in companies listed on JII-70 during the Covid-19 period 2020-2021. The sampling technique used in this study This is a purposive sampling technique so that as many as 98 data are obtained. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that the EPS variable had no effect on firm value, firm size had a negative effect on firm value, ROA strengthened the effect of the EPS relationship on firm value, and ROA weakened the effect of firm size on firm value.
Analysis of the Financial Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in the Infrastructure Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Gabriela Berlian Eman Jacobus  , Hendrik Gamaliel  , Christian Victor Datu
Published: February 2023

State-Owned Enterprises are business entities whose capital is mainly sourced from the state and has a role in providing for society's needs. This research aims to find out and compare the performance of companies that focus on the company's financial aspects based on the assessment of eight financial ratio indicators in the Decree of the Minister of SOEs Number: KEP-100/MBU/2002 on state-owned companies in the infrastructure sector on the IDX in 2019-2021. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The results showed that PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk and PT.Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung Tbk are the state-owned company with a healthy financial performance from 2019 to 2021.
Post-Pandemic Covid-19 Strategies for Iron and Metal Workshops When the Country of Indonesia is Under the Threat of 2023 Global Recession
Authors: Vicki Dwi Purnomo
Published: February 2023

This research is a reality in the field related to the Iron and Metal handicraft industry which has been going on for quite a long time. Iron and metal handicraft centers initially only produced household furniture items until now they have penetrated into agricultural equipment, plantations and so on, with the increasing number of requests from various business sectors, Iron and Metal Crafts in Bendungan Village, Dusun Kuncen, are still very slow in development compared to MSMEs other. Even though during the initial field observation, in terms of the expertise of the workforce and the tools used were modern. The purpose of this study is to determine the development and factors that hinder the development of the iron and metal craft business. This study used a qualitative descriptive method, in which the author immediately went down to the field to conduct interviews with iron and metal craftsmen. While the sampling technique used in this study was interviews. The results of this study indicate that the development factor for the iron and metal handicraft industry is determined by the skills of the craftsmen themselves, the use of machines, the ease of obtaining raw materials and product quality.
Ratio Legis Establishment of Execution and Supervisory Institutions Fulfillment of Child Rights in Family Law Due to Divorce
Authors: Ummu Salamah  , Thahir Luth  , Rachmi Sulistyarini  , Dhiana Puspitawati
Published: February 2023

Children are often neglected in fulfilling their rights in the family, especially if their parents die or divorce. In the Marriage Law and the Child Protection Act, arrangements have been made to fulfill children's rights if the child is abandoned by their parents or abandoned or if the parents are divorced through a court decision. However, parents, especially fathers or those who act as guardians for children, are often negligent and irresponsible in fulfilling their obligations even though there is a judge's decision in court. The purpose of this study is to examine the legal ratio for the establishment of an execution institution and supervisor for the fulfillment of children's rights in family law. The research method used is the normative legal research method. The excitement in this study is the establishment of an execution and supervisory institution in fulfilling children's rights. This institution is very necessary to provide protection, welfare, and justice for the fulfillment of children's rights in family law, especially protection for children due to divorce
Effect of Job Demand, Compensation, and Personality Traits on Organizational Commitment Moderated by Work by Remote Employees in the Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) Sector
Authors: Johannes  , Nandan Limakrisna  , Sarfilianty Anggiani
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of job demand, compensation, and personality traits on organizational commitment which is moderated by work by remote employees in the fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector. This research method uses a quantitative approach, tested with Structural. Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The sample method uses judgment sampling, by taking data from 535 permanent employees who have worked for at least 1 year in fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) industrial companies. The results of the study show that there is a negative effect of job demand on organizational commitment. there is a positive effect of compensation and personality traits on organizational commitment. there is an effect of job demand on organizational commitment moderated by work by remote employee, and there is no effect of compensation and personality traits on organizational commitment which is moderated by work by remote employee