bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan antara Higiene Perorangan dan Kejadian Koinfeksi Cacingan pada Penderita Tuberkulosis
Authors: Shofia Lailatis , Hermansyah Bagus , Suswati Enny , Agustina Dini , Mufida Diana Chusna , Shodikin Muhammad Ali
Published: June 2021

Tuberkulosis (TB) dan cacingan merupakan penyakit infeksi dengan jumlah penderita yang banyak di Indonesia. Tingginya prevalensi cacingan di Indonesia memungkinkan terjadinya koinfeksi STH pada pasien TB paru yang menyebabkan imunitas anti M. tuberculosis menurun sehingga respon terhadap pengobatan tuberkulosis menjadi tidak maksimal. Cacingan salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh higiene perorangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara higiene perorangan dan kejadian koinfeksi cacingan pada penderita TB di Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan desain analitik cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pasien TB di Kecamatan Tempurejo dalam periode waktu September – Oktober 2019. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer berupa hasil wawancara dan hasil pemeriksaan feses. Pemeriksaan feses dilakukan menggunakan metode sedimentasi dan floatasi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Fisher. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kejadian koinfeksi cacingan pada pasien TB di Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember sebesar 9,67% dan disebabkan oleh dua spesies STH yaitu A. lumbricoides (66,7%) dan Hookworm (33,3%). Higiene perorangan responden terdiri atas higiene baik (64,5%) dan higiene buruk (35,5%), dimana 66,7% kejadian koinfeksi cacingan terjadi pada responden dengan higiene perorangan buruk. Hasil uji Fisher menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara higiene perorangan dengan kejadian koinfeksi cacingan pada pasien TB di Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember (p-value sebesar 0,281).
Alumni Social Networking Site
Authors: Mona Eileen , M Hari Ranjani , V Sowmya , Sivakumari Mrs. S.
Published: June 2021

A social networking site is an online platform that allows users to create a public profile and interact with other users. In this constantly updating world, there’s a need of a network that helps the institution to keep track of their alumnae and vice versa. And also, there might be a need of a friendly guidance to the students regarding their career. The main objective of this project is to build an alumni website and social networking site that establishes a link between the present students and the alumnae of the institute. This helps the institution keep a record of their old students. Also, it does not have much staff involvement and thus, will cleanly act as a bridge between the alumnae and the present students. This website provides a user-friendly interface that facilitates the user to understand the working of the site easily. The user will be able to register or sign up and log in to their timelines and interact with other users. The user can share ideas, digital photos and videos, posts, personally chat, and inform others about online or real-world activities and events.
Food Ordering System in College Canteens Designed Using Python
Authors: Prasad Vivek , Jena Nikhun , Panday Ajinkya , Patil Nisha
Published: June 2021

This document provides an observational solution to the daily observed problem that are faced by multiple students all over India and so did we face in our college. Usually, the average time period for Breakfast and Lunch break are 15 and 40 mins respectively. Due to huge campus infrastructure the department has placed multiple canteens for better reach for students, but increasing number of students in department like Engineering, Medical Architecture, Law, Fashion Designing has hampered the Time Management of Canteens and students meaning the time allotted to students isn’t enough to carry along for the Day and in reciprocating in causing multiple health issues in growing students, In order to bring rest to this un-managed problem we decided to create an app that would solve this problem at the user end as well at the management end saving time and manage scheduling food orders with limited man resource in respective time slot allotted to the students.
Implementation of Deep Dictionary Learning and Coding Network for Plant Disease Detection in Agricultural Field
Authors: Lale Snehal A. , Shandilya Dr. V. K.
Published: June 2021

A web based online application is built to detect the diseases present on plant leaves. This will help farmer/end user to find out which diseases are present on that leaves. In older times, this task requires much time & resources to do the detection. A approach has of DDLCN has been taken in this project which will help to find out the best match features. In this approach. I have taken up to 3 layers of DDLCN which will filter the most match features of the diseases present on plant leaves. The proposed DDLCN combines the two things that is deep learning & dictionary learning. Deep learning which the branch of AI. It has a structures inspired by the human brain. It has the artificial neural networks which helps to train the data. Now taking about the dictionary learning which has a literal meaning having large number of data set. Dictionary learning is also called as sparse representation which will help to arrange the data in proper manner and without wasting the storage. Because it will only count the non zeros numbers present in the sparse matrix.
Smart Campus
Authors: Keni Sushant , Jadhav Priyanka , Patil Mayur , Chaudhari Prof. Sonal
Published: June 2021

We evaluate the feasibility of using Facebook data to enhance the effectiveness of a recruitment system, especially for résumé verification and recognize the personality by using social network analysis methods. In the industries employee’s personality is very important in the workplace which will help to growth of the company and give more good service to the client. Currently resume verification is based on trustful third parties who does background verification. Based on this report is sent to the company who is hiring the employee decides to keep employee or not. This manual system usually takes lots of time and this system generally wont display candidates’ nature towards society (in short how he behaves in society weather he posts something wrong on social media in simple words his/her personality). Social media now a days is huge platform where user generally spends too much time on social media like Facebook, LinkedIn etc. like posting a page, commenting, liking the post, certification uploading, adding friends. We are going to design such a system that verifies genuineness of user by scraping or exploring data from Facebook or LinkedIn or both. we are exploring post of person and classifies it into is it technology related, violence related and many more what are the comments he gives on his post how he reacts his language of handling a query will be parsed and classified using machine learning algorithm of previously trained dataset using SVM. And at the end we will show this information to the company to make their own decision based on this result.
Sense Cap Using Internet of Things
Authors: Prasad Dattha , K Mohan , Harinandan
Published: June 2021

The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most prominent technologies, which primarily deals with inter-connecting, controlling and managing digital and electronic devices that are connected to the internet through an IP address. The evolution of high speed network technologies like Long Term Evolution (LTE) and upcoming 5G network technology had already led the path to simulate the whole electronic and digital services and applications at the finger tips. However, the physically challenged people especially the visually challenged people could not utilize the whole of technologies and yet this makes them feel more distressed about themselves. Braille is vital for communication and education purposes for the visually challenged persons. The solution for this problem is to handle the distance between the obstacle and the person. The aim of this project is to develop a smart cap, which has the distance measurement system. Device that will be useful who are visually impaired. This device primarily allows its user to scan their surroundings for obstacles. The device which has sensors (Lidar) for detecting the obstacles. It is connected to the smart phone via Bluetooth or any other means. It will notify and guide the user if there is any obstacles stairs or potholes around. It is based on ToF (Time of Flight) principle and integrated with unique optical and electrical designs, so as to achieve stable, precise, high sensitivity and high-speed distance detection. Features: Operating Range: 0.3-12m maximum operating range at 10% reflectivity. "Share live location" feature allows the user's can share their live location to their personal contacts.
A Comprehensive Addressing and Erudition on Blockchain in IOT Fortification
Authors: Priyadharsini R.
Published: June 2021

Blockchain is the technology that provides security through its cryptography. IOT (Internet of Things) enhances the usage of software and hardware power in efficient way. The IOT Devices can be configured and controlled by blockchain. In this, the analysis of blockchain in IOT Security presented. The Key management is one of the biggest features for blockchain to be successful in the technology. As security is essential for any technology to be successful, the importance is considered and revealed about the security of IOT through blockchain technology. The features and considerations made would be useful for further research on blockchain in IOT Security.
Multichannel Attendance Management System using QR Code and Location
Authors: Patil Apurva , Lonkar Komal , Kowale Veda , Kotangale Archana
Published: June 2021

With the advent of technologies and multiple options available, it’s very essential to rethink and optimize the current manual process by utilizing technologies, like web, mobile together. At present mobile phones play a vital role in our day-to-day life, and it also became a mode of identity. Using the mobile and its geo tagging feature we can precisely locate and validate once presence. The inbuilt ability of mobile can be very well leveraged to modernize the current manual attendance system. QR Code scanning is one of such features of mobile phones that enables them to quickly capture and process the data. Smartphones can be used to speed up the process of taking attendance. This project ‘Multichannel Attendance Management system using QR Code and Location’ focuses on simplifying & solving the problem of manual process of taking attendance. The project proposes a system that is based on using a QR code. QR stands for ‘Quick Response’. They can be read quickly by a cell phone. It stores information such as the lecture number, date, name of the professor, etc, which is used in this proposed system.
Gesture Based Real-time Indian Sign Language Interpreter
Authors: Divkar Akshay , Bailkar Rushikesh , Pawar Dr. Chhaya S.
Published: June 2021

Hand gesture is one of the methods used in sign language for non-verbal communication. It is most commonly used by hearing & speech impaired people who have hearing or speech problems to communicate among themselves or with normal people. Developing sign language applications for hearing impaired people can be very important, as hearing & speech impaired people will be able to communicate easily with even those who don’t understand sign language. This project aims at taking the basic step in bridging the communication gap between normal people, deaf and dumb people using sign language. The main focus of this work is to create a vision based system to identify sign language gestures from the video sequences. The reason for choosing a system based on vision relates to the fact that it provides a simpler and more intuitive way of communication between a human and a computer. Video sequences contain both temporal as well as spatial features. In this project, two different models are used to train the temporal as well as spatial features. To train the model on the spatial features of the video sequences a deep Convolutional Neural Network. Convolutional Neural Network was trained on the frames obtained from the video sequences of train data. To train the model on the temporal features Recurrent Neural Network is used. The Trained Convolutional Neural Network model was used to make predictions for individual frames to obtain a sequence of predictions. Now this sequence of prediction outputs was given to the Recurrent Neural Network to train on the temporal features. Collectively both the trained models i.e. Convolutional Neural Network and Recurrent Neural Network will produce the text output of the respective gesture.
Feed Hungry, Feel Happy
Authors: Chaudhari Yadnesh , Rawat Niraj , Nikhar Tejas , Salian Prof. Saumya
Published: June 2021

The sharp increase within the quantity of wastage in terms of food makes the requirement for charity in terms of donation. within the current situation food is being wasted daily on an outsized basis in numerous restaurants, weddings, social functions, faculty canteens and plenty of different social events. individuals give food manually by visiting every organization range of times so as to cut back the issues of food wastage whereas their area unit websites that have taken efforts to assist individuals give food. The planned system presents, a replacement internet-based application that gives a platform for donating leftover food to all or any poverty-stricken people/organizations. The system is shown to be an efficient suggests that of donating things to organizations, etc. over the web. It shows the potential for avoiding the wastage of food. It provides data regarding the motivation to return up with such associate application, thereby describing existing donation system and the way the merchandise works for betterment of the society. this technique can produce a standard collaboration portal for hotels/restaurants and charities, charity will directly contact edifices who have food remaining and report generation which can show what quantity food is given by that restaurant and providing reward points for them .In this system Food Donor, Food receiver, Third party merchandiser, admin and premium user area unit the most modules wherever Food Donor may be any organization, institute or faculty who desires to give food and build a replacement food donation request and Food receiver may be any charity firm seeking for food. a replacement food donation request are going to be created on the portal and once the request is accepted, a notification is distributed.
Pandemic Recorder
Authors: Langote V. B. , Kale Bharat , Agarkar Aniket , Salunkhe Shriram
Published: June 2021

The unprecedented outbreak of the 2019 novel coronavirus, termed as COVID-19 by the World Health Organization (WHO), has placed numerous governments around the world in a precarious position. The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, earlier witnessed by the citizens of China alone, has now become a matter of grave concern for virtually every country in the world. The scarcity of resources to endure the COVID-19 outbreak combined with the fear of overburdened healthcare systems has forced a majority of these countries into a state of partial or complete lockdown. The number of laboratory-confirmed coronavirus cases has been increasing at an alarming rate throughout the world, with reportedly more than 1 crore confirmed cases as of 12th January 2021. Adding to these woes, numerous false reports, misinformation, and unsolicited fears in regards to coronavirus, are being circulated regularly since the outbreak of the COVID19. Google Firebase for collection of non-COVID patient info is another addition to our project that can be used in every hospital. Same goes for ‘Disease Tracker’ which will track other common diseases in India, which help in both ways for doctors.
Smart Billing System Using RFID
Authors: Shinde Prof. M. P. , Dhore Himanshu , Parab Vivek , Badame Malhar
Published: June 2021

In this century technology had played the important role in our life. We have seen technology in each and every field due to which works becomes easy and fast as well. We can see the technology ever where we go which makes human work more efficient and fast, whether it be billing in the mall, etc. Technology should reduce the time required for the job to be done and accurate outputs are expected every time, keeping this in mind we have developed “Smart Billing System Using RFID” to make billing efficient to the user. In our project we have used technologies like RFID, etc. After taking items customer will go to counter and give biller he will scan and check quality and give to customer.
Server-Side Template Injection with Custom Exploit
Authors: Mamtora Rushi , Sharma Dr. Priyanka , Patel Jatin
Published: June 2021

Cyber attacks are getting progressively incessant, causing a great deal of harm. Attackers take our valuable information by compromising web application security loopholes. Dynamic content that is being incorporated into the html that has been served to the client. assume when you open a site page then you see your name so that is dynamic substance for each client who additionally at any point visits that page. We can inject input fields and they are shipped off the web worker. So ,we need to check for all information handled whose worth is reflected in some structure to get the prepared payload. Then attempt to misuse it dependent on the layouts. This paper discusses the idea of an template injection and its impact on template based web application
Effect of Addition of Selenium-Enriched Bean Sprouts Powder in Egg Laying Hen Feed
Authors: Im Myongdok , Oh Hakchan , Ri Yongchol , Kim Kuangchol , Jong Dongchol , Kim Hochol
Published: June 2021

Although selenium was considered an essential trace element in the early 1970s, it is now widely used as a biological effect, and research projects are also actively underway. In the production process of selenium-enriched eggs that can meet people's demand for selenium, this article specifically analyzed the effects of different levels of selenium-enriched bean sprouts powder on the laying performance and egg quality of laying hens. First of all, adding selenium-enriched bean sprouts powder(a kind of organic selenium) to the basal diet fed for a long time(20weeks) will affect the egg laying rate and feed intake, egg weight, egg shape index, and eggshell strength, thickness of eggshell. Next, we analyzed the accumulation of selenium in eggs, breast muscles, liver, skin and kidneys after feeding organic selenium. Results when 15~22.5g/kg selenium-enriched bean sprouts powder(selenium content 40mg/kg) was added to the basal diet fed, the egg laying rate, feed intake, egg weight, eggshell strength and eggshell thickness respectively increased by 100.6~102.9%, 101.3~102.3%, 117.1~117.6% and 105.6~108.3%, and the selenium content in eggs increased by 197.7~206.9%. Selenium is obviously deposited on the eggs, breast muscles and skin of laying hens. Therefore, in the production process of selenium-enriched eggs, adding selenium-enriched bean sprouts powder not only increased the production efficiency of eggs, but also increased double the selenium content in eggs. From the 15th day of the laying test, selenium-enriched eggs can be obtained.
Food Traceability for Smart Agriculture Through Block-chain
Authors: Mehta Anjali , Sharma Dr. Priyanka , Patel Mr. Jatin
Published: June 2021

Blockchain is an emerging digital technology that allows for widespread financial transactions between underutilized groups, without the need for intermediaries such as banks. The report looks at why blockchain is better than the current traditional system, and discusses the effects, challenges and potential of overall asset management. Complete research shows that blockchain is a promising technology aimed at transparent food marketing, with many ongoing programs for various food products and food-related problems, but many challenges and challenges remain, preventing its widespread popularity among farmers and programs.
Automation of Home (IoT) using Raspberry Pi
Authors: Khairnar Prajakta , Bansode Sukanya , Sahota Balveen , Chourasia Priyanka
Published: June 2021

Internet of things is the present technology that permits us to control hardware via the internet. Using IOT system, we can link the physical devices and possess the ability to send or transfer data over a network with either human-to-human or human-to-system interaction. This paper explains how to control home appliances using Internet of Things. The microcontroller we are using for this project is Raspberry Pi. The Raspberry Pi is interfaced with Wi-Fi modem for transmitting and receiving commands over the internet. To switch loads, we are using relays. Once the user passes instructions over the internet to switch on the appliance, the raspberry pi processes these commands and operates accordingly. Liquid Crystal Display is used to display the status of the system. Hence, IOT based home automation setup allows us to control home appliances over the internet.
The Impact of Workplace Stress Management in a Business Organisation in the Service Industries – A Case Study on Kingstel Hotel Limited -Takoradi, Ghana
Authors: Acquah Alex , Chen Prof. Huiying
Published: June 2021

This research presents readers with adequate information about workplace stress and its impact on the productivity of employees in the service industries, factors in the working environment that cause stressful situations and negative health consequences of workplace stress.
It was necessary to undertake this research on workplace stress due to the rapid changes in the service industries which come with some sort of pressure and making the workplace more prone to stress for managers and frontline service personnel. Service personnel need to control their personal emotions so that they will be capable of managing the emotions of their customers and provide them with their service requirements in an organization.
The major objective for conducting this research work is to analyze the effectiveness of workplace stress management practices at Kingstel Hotel Limited and how sources of job stress for service personnel such as perceived customer demands, uncooperative attitudes of employees, role ambiguity, role conflict, role overload and how teamwork and other mediators such as job autonomy, training, and motivational programs helps to minimize workplace stress.
To enhance better understanding and thorough analysis of stressors, questionnaires were administered to service personnel at Kingstel Hotel to gather primary data for further analysis and investigation. The researcher also interviewed the marketing manager of the hotel to gather further information. Moreover, in other not underrating the significant benefits of secondary data, various articles and publications were reviewed to enrich our knowledge and information base.
With the use of an online survey, the questionnaire response was translated into tables and figures for further analysis. With the help of SPSS, correlations analyze was conducted to examine correlations in the variables used and the results of the study indicated that service personnel does not have personal stress management activities and this may result in health- related issues at the workplace more often. The study also identified from the analysis that workplace stress management activities will reduce working hours.
Findings suggest the more uncooperative colleagues tend to be in an organization, the heavier workload will be for employees and hence higher probability to suffer from stress. Finally, recommendations for future research are given and areas are highlighted where there is a need for more empirical research.
A Review on The Phytochemical and Pharmacological Properties of The Ayurvedic Drug Vayugulika
Authors: Jose Susan
Published: June 2021

Plants are very useful source of various bioactive compounds which have direct or indirect use in the treatment of various human ailments from the time immemorial, human civilization have been exploring and using various plants and plant products to cure the deadly diseases. Vayugulika is a medicine is formulated based on Kerala Ayurveda practice. It is used in treating indigestion, anorexia, hicup. Cold, cough, rhinitis, asthma and bronchitis Colic abdominal pain. Sprain, convulsions, epilepsy and nerve disorders. It is used as adjuvant along with other Ayurvedic medicines in wide variety of diseases. The phytomedicines are safe and environmental friendly. Infact many indigenous and local communities are immense reservoirs of traditional knowledge that can benefit biotechnology, agriculture, pharmaceutical development and health care. The present study intends to provide an overview of the phytochemical constituents present in the Ayurvedic medicine Vayugulika with special emphasis on their pharmacological action.
Rural Consumer Behaviour Factors Analysis : A Case Study on Bundelkhand Region
Authors: Mishra Pradeep Kumar
Published: June 2021

In present Globalized era of business, we observe in Indian economy are such as multifarious changes from country wide to worldwide on can observe drastic changes in Rural India. Due to emergence of media, education and changes in per-capita income of individuals in rural areas. The consumption enormously shifted to new trends in behaviour patterns of consumers.
Deep Dive into Directory Traversal and File Inclusion Attacks leads to Privilege Escalation
Authors: Chawda Mrunalsinh , Sharma Dr. Priyanka , Patel Mr. Jatin
Published: June 2021

In Modern Web application directory traversal vulnerability that can potentially allow an attacker to view arbitrary files and some sensitive files. They can exploit identified vulnerabilities or misconfigurations to obtain root privileges. When building the web application, ensure that some arbitrary file is not publicly available via the production server. when an attacker can include. Traversal vulnerabilities this vulnerability exploits the dynamic file include a mechanism that exists in programming frameworks a local file inclusion happens when uncontrolled user input such as form values or headers for example are used to construct a file include paths. By exploiting directory traversal attacks in web servers, they can do anything and with chaining with code injection they can upload a shell into a web server and perform a website defacement attack. Path-traversal attacks take advantage of vulnerable Website parameters by including a URL reference to remotely hosted malicious code, allowing remote code execution and leads to privilege escalation attack.
Implementation of Mathematical Models of Buck Converter using MatLab/Simulink
Authors: Krishnaveni S. Krishnaveni
Published: June 2021

The study of the dynamic behavior, transient response and the characteristics
of the converters require deep knowledge in mathematical models.
Mathematical models have been adequately used in the design and control of
DC-DC converters and also the mathematical models are more suitable than
the physical models. This paper describes the four modeling techniques of a
buck converter, circuit model, mathematical model, state space model and
transfer function model, and their implementation in Simulink environment.
Employees Performance Prediction
Authors: Prasanthi B.
Published: June 2021

Employee is an important element of the organization. The success or failure of an organization depends on the employee performance. Human resource plays an important role for the success of the organization. Human Resource Management, HRM is a set of functions to maintain and develop a proficient human resource. A performance prediction procedure helps the human resource management in identifying the strengths and weaknesses of an employee. The performance evaluation of employee is depended on several different parameters based on work domain and objectives of an organization. This process of employee performance evaluation has a vital role in making strong and strategic decisions of manpower planning instead of salary reviews. The main objective of this prediction model constructed in this paper is to assist HR personnel in decision making by predicting the performance of an employee.
Voice Controlled Wheel Chair for Persons with Disability
Authors: S Dr. Rohith , Kumar Reddy Devireddy Brijesh , H N CharanKumar , Tejavardhan HL , Reddy B Hanumanth
Published: June 2021

Many disabled people usually rely on others in their standard of living especially in getting from one place to a different. To use wheelchair, they have someone to assist them in moving the wheelchair. Having a wheelchair system will help handicapped persons become independent. The system could be a wireless wheelchair system with a voice recognition system for triggering and controlling all its movements. The wheelchair responds to the voice command by user to perform any movement. It integrates a microcontroller, android phone, control interface board to maneuver the wheelchair. By using the system, users are able to operate the wheelchair by simply talking to wheelchair microphone. the essential movement functions includes forward and reverse direction, left and right turns and stop. It utilizes Renesas Microcontroller to manage the system operations. It communicates with the voice recognition processor to detect word spoken and so determines the corresponding output command to drive the left and right motors. To accomplish this task, a programming language program is written and stored within the controller's memory. GSM module is employed to send an alert message to their care takers just in case of emergency situations.
Development and Validation of Reverse-phase High-performance Liquid Chromatography Method for Novel Synthetic Pyridine Derivative
Authors: Dave R. S. , Vyas Vipul J. , Mahyavanshi Bipinchandra
Published: June 2021

The study was focused toward synthesis, characterization and quantification of Pyridine derivative by Reverse Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography method. The synthesis of novel pyridine derivative was carried out by condensation reaction in presence of inert catalyst K2CO3 and THF solvent. Characterization was done by I.R, 1H-NMR,and HPLC. Based on the spectral data, the structure of novel pyridine derivative was characterized as 5 - (4 - Substituted amino) - 3- Nitrobenzene - 1 - Sulfonyl) - 4, 5, 6, 7 –Tetrahydrothieno[3, 2 - C] Pyridine The method validation including precision, accuracy, LOD, robustness, Linearity, and range was developed as per ICH guideline through an efficient isocratic RP-HPLC.It was determined that the above procedure is specified, accurate, precise, robust, and sturdy.
Psicopedagogía: una ciencia de frontera
Authors: Espinoza Vásquez Rodrigo
Published: June 2021

Se presenta este ensayo, cuyo tema de interés se desarrolla a partir del avance de la psicopedagogía en términos epistemológicos y científicos. Este tópico ha devenido en la autoconstrucción de esta ciencia y que se fundamenta desde la vinculación permanente de saberes y conocimientos a partir de otras disciplinas y ciencias. Se articula entonces, una nueva comprensión epistemológica cuyos límites se intersectan en el contexto de la complejidad –como ciencia y estilo cognitivo– que no solo aborda los problemas asociados al aprendizaje escolar, sino que a la problematización sobre el aprendizaje humano en diversas dimensiones y escenarios. Se concluye que existe un escenario asociado a las ciencias de la complejidad, donde la psicopedagogía asume un carácter convocante e interdisciplinario. Este carácter le permite adentrarse en la formulación de problemas a partir de la capacidad de permear otros territorios científicos construyendo uno propio.
Plataforma De Baixo Custo Utilizada Como Ferramenta Para Análise De Viabilidade Na Automação Industrial
Authors: Aquino Fagner da Silva
Published: June 2021

Automação industrial é responsável por unir fornecedores de tecnologia e consumidores finais envolvidos sobre a redução contínua dos custos e perdas, a fim de contribuir para a produção de bens ou serviços de uma empresa. O objetivo deste trabalho é demonstrar a possibilidade do uso da plataforma de baixo custo como ferramenta de análise de viabilidade na automação industrial, antecipando os retornos que os investimentos podem gerar, ajudando na tomada de decisão se vale a pena ou não investir. O presente trabalho apresenta um estudo de caso da implementação dessas plataformas na automação de duas máquinas no píer de uma área portuária, utilizadas em seu processo de descarga de navios, analisando sua aplicação e viabilidade, salientando os impactos anteriores as ações de cunho técnico e os ganhos econômicos, operacionais, de saúde e segurança do processo produtivo.
Évaluation de la culture de la sécurité des patients dans le secteur de l’hémodynamique dans un hôpital privé de São Luís – MA
Authors: Moraes Inaldo Kley do Nascimento , Oliveira Sara Coelho , Dibai Daniela Bassi , Dias Rosane da Silva
Published: June 2021

La sécurité des patients est comprise comme réduisant au minimum les risques acceptables de dommages associés aux soins de santé. Cela dépend d’une culture de sécurité formée à partir d’un service qualifié et sécuritaire, impliquant tous les professionnels hospitaliers, et d’une surveillance constante des facteurs déterminants pour des soins de santé de qualité. L’objectif général de l’étude était d’évaluer la culture de la sécurité des patients dans le secteur hémodynamique dans un hôpital privé de São Luís. Il s’agit d’une étude transversale, descriptive et quantitative menée dans le secteur hémodynamique du centre de cardiologie de l’hôpital São Domingos, à travers le questionnaire HSOPSC – Hospital Survey on Patiente Safety Culture divisé en 12 dimensions, la perception de chacun d’eux est décrite par le pourcentage de réponses positives. Les participants étaient 69 professionnels, dont 47 (68 %) étaient des femmes, 16 (23 %) étaient des infirmières, 30 (43 %) travaillé à l’hôpital entre 1 et 5 ans, 33 (48%) charge de travail hebdomadaire comprise entre 20 et 39 heures. En ce qui concerne les dimensions évaluées, les « attentes à l’égard du superviseur/patron » (79 %); « Apprentissage organisationnel / amélioration continue » (90 %); « Travail d’équipe au sein de l’unité » avec (78%) et « soutien à la gestion hospitalière » (91 %) considéré comme fort. En outre, 52 (68%) les participants ont déclaré ne pas avoir soumis ou rempli de rapports d’événements indésirables au cours des 12 derniers mois. Par conséquent, la culture de la sécurité des patients du secteur a un potentiel d’amélioration dans presque toutes les dimensions évaluées.
OСOБЛИВOСТI ПРOВЕДЕННЯ АУДИТУ НЕМАТЕРIАЛЬНИХ АКТИВIВ
Authors: Бондаренко Ольга , Матвєєва Ольга , Звірюк Олексій
Published: June 2021

У процесі встановлення ринкових відносин в Україні нематеріальні активи становлять все більшу частку корпоративних активів. Сьогодні важливо створити умови, які залучають великі обсяги інвестицій, з метою підвищення прибутковості підприємств. З цією метою інвестори повинні бути впевнені, що вкладені ними кошти дійсно можуть принести очікувані вигоди. Тому керівники повинні приділяти особливу увагу моніторингу ефективності діяльності підприємства, особливо вирішального фактора розвитку підприємства – нематеріальних активів, щоб мати можливість знаходити проблеми підприємства та створювати умови для їх вирішення. Це допоможе зробити компанію конкурентоспроможною в сучасних ринкових умовах. Оскільки нематеріальні активи впливають на конкурентоспроможність та інвестиційну привабливість підприємств, виникає проблема контролю за їх використанням. Сьогодні розвиток використання нематеріальних активів, недосконалість законодавчої бази та розробка класифікації об’єктів, а також недосконалість методів оцінки зумовлюють необхідність вдосконалення його обліку та аудиту. Дедалі більше інформації, що відображається у фінансовій звітності, вимагає незалежної оцінки, щоб переконати користувачів у фінансовому стані суб'єкта господарювання. Для надання такого підтвердження необхідний незалежний огляд. З огляду на все більше використання нематеріальних активів, особливу увагу слід приділити методам, що використовуються при зовнішньому огляді таких конкретних об'єктів. Ця стаття присвячена аналізу поточних питань незалежного аудиту нематеріальних активів з метою розробки вдосконалених методів з урахуванням конкретних деталей цього об'єкта. Дослідження підтвердило необхідність систематичного підходу до аудиту, включаючи впровадження аналітичних процедур для підвищення об'єктивності аудиторських звітів. Бухгалтерські помилки нематеріальних активів, виявлені в процесі дослідження, вважаються основою для формулювання рекомендацій щодо процедури аудиту.
RISKS IN THE INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF ENTERPRISES
Authors: Горобинська Маріанна
Published: June 2021

The need for new conceptual approaches to risk management is due to the high level of riskiness of innovation processes and the unpredictability of changes in the external economic environment. Innovative risks are associated with the innovation itself and its features, its originality and exceptionalness, with the enterprise technological potential and the set objectives. Therefore, the research of the risks nature, the study of characteristics and situations in which these risks arise is relevant. The effectiveness of management decisions in the field of innovation is determined by the results of the implementation of risk management models for innovative projects, taking into account the decrease in the probability of their occurrence and possible losses. The proposed management strategy allows the enterprise to determine ways to reduce innovative risks and choose the most acceptable scenario for organizing risk-management.
КЛАСИФІКАЦІЙНІ ОЗНАКИ ІНСТРУМЕНТАРІЮ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ ДЕРЖАВИ
Authors: Нечипорук Оксана
Published: June 2021

У статті проведено дослідження інструментарію формування інвестиційної політики, розглянуто та проаналізовано методи державного регулювання економіки. Досліджено, проаналізовано та класифіковано інструменти інвестиційної політики на державному рівні. Серед класифікаційних ознак інструментарію інвестиційної політики держави автором дослідження виокремлено інструменти опосередкованого впливу. Розглянуто та проаналізовано податкове регулювання та його методи. Проаналізовано та обґрунтовано подальшу децентралізацію державного управління. Розроблено та сформовано механізм реалізації державної інвестиційної політики з урахуванням децентралізації державного управління (регіонального та місцевого рівнів).
ПРОЕКТНО-ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО РОЗВИТКУ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ІНФРАСТРУКТУРИ ТЕРИТОРІЙ
Authors: Токарева Валентина , Танчик Олена , Лафазан Іван
Published: June 2021

Встановлено сучасні проблеми, властиві соціальній сфері регіонів України. Доведено необхідність розвитку соціальної інфраструктури територій, значення соціального інвестування. Проаналізовано соціальні видатки державного та місцевих бюджетів, зокрема на соціальний захист населення. Акцентовано увагу на використанні проектно-інвестиційного підходу до розвитку соціальної інфраструктури, доведено його доцільність. Показано обмеженість інформаційних ресурсів щодо соціальних проектів на державному і регіональному рівнях. Розглянуто соціальні проекти, що реалізуються в Донецькій області. На прикладі реалізованого проекту щодо розбудови соціальної інфраструктури доведено доцільність залучення інвестицій міжнародних організацій, можливість вирішення багатьох соціальних проблем, в тому числі для внутрішньо переміщених осіб.
ВНУТРІШНЬОГОСПОДАРСЬКИЙ КОНТРОЛЬ ЯКОСТІ СІЛЬСЬКОГОСПОДАРСЬКОЇ ПРОДУКЦІЇ
Authors: Боднар Ореста
Published: June 2021

У статті розглянуто організаційні та методичні підходи до внутрішньогосподарського контролю якості сільськогосподарської продукції. Зокрема досліджено елементи, що формують систему контролю якості сільськогосподарської продукції в аграрних підприємствах. Розкрито види внутрішньогосподарського контролю якості сільськогосподарської продукції на підприємствах, а також обгрунтовано його основні завдання та етапи його проведення. Важливу роль в процесі здійснення внутрішнього контролю якості продукції відіграє бухгалтерський облік. Розглянуто основні функції внутрішньогосподарського контролю. Внутрішній контроль якості сільськогосподарської продукції є запорукою успішного здійснення діяльності аграрних підприємств у сучасному житті. Ефективність контролю досягається завдяки автоматизації обліку, а саме наявності відповідних програмних продуктів на підприємстві.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЇ ПРОДУКЦІЇ В УМОВАХ РОЗВИТКУ ІННОВАЦІЙНО-ЦИФРОВОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: Дашутіна Людмила , Турчіна Світлана , Баценко Людмила
Published: June 2021

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням визначення проблем та перспектив впровадження інтелектуальних продуктів підприємствами в умовах розвитку інноваційно-цифрової економіки. Встановлено, що впровадження новітніх технологій стає невід’ємним трендом сучасного повсякденного життя. Розглянуто теоретико-методологічні аспекти розвитку інноваційно-цифрової економіки. Досліджено існуючі умови іннова¬ційного та цифрового розвитку в Україні. Проведена оцінка впровадження інтелектуального продукту на прикладі виробничого підприємства ТОВ «ВП «ПОЛІСАН» (м. Суми) підтверджує, що ефективне управління значним чином залежить від застосування інтелектуальної продукції. Також підтверджено думки більшості науковців і практиків щодо пришвидшення входження господарюючих суб’єктів в цифровий інформаційний простір є можливим на основі тісної співпраці держави та підприємництва.
РЕЙТИНГОВЕ ОЦІНЮВАНЯ ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ УПРАВЛІННЯ РИЗИКАМИ СТРАХОВОЇ КОМПАНІЇ
Authors: Доценко Інна , Матвійчук Леся
Published: June 2021

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням управління ризиками страхових компаній на основі застосування рейтингового оцінювання. Проаналізовано сутність ризику страхової компанії та виокремлено його види. Визначено, що ризик є чинником, що надає змісту роботі страхової компанії, оскільки він є предметом страхової діяльності та в той же час ризик пов'язаний із функціонуванням самої страхової компанії як учасника фінансового ринку. Досліджено методику Національного банку, за якою оцінюється ступінь ризику від здійснення діяльності страховими компаніями, їх суспільну важливість, на підставі яких визначається періодичність проведення планових інспекційних перевірок, та порядок їх застосування. Запропоновано алгоритм побудови рейтингової оцінки страхової компанії. Визначено сутність таксонометричного методу та методу суми місць та досліджено можливість їх застосування для рейтингування страховиків.
FACTORS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF COUNTRIES IN THE CONDITION OF EXPOSURE OF GLOBAL PROBLEMS OF WORLD SECURITY
Authors: Parshyna Olena , Parshyna Margaryta , Chumak Tatiana
Published: June 2021

Analysis of modern processes of globalization and geopolitical changes shows the formation of a new multipolar model of the world, in which new centers appear in the global economy. Dynamic economic development is accompanied by the formation of various political and economic interests, resulting in increasing of the global instability and armed conflicts. The duration of armed conflicts significantly affects the macroeconomic and microeconomic indicators, having a negative effect on the processes of global economic development. Increasing of the global instability, resolving wars or armed conflicts are a serious challenge to the world security and building an effective system of the international economic relations. The main purpose of the article is to determine the dominant factors influencing the economic development of countries that operate in the context of exacerbation of the global problems of world security. The activation of a set of the global importance factors in this research has been indicated. Analysis of the dynamic growth process of the countries that are accompanied by growing geopolitical tensions has been carried out. Analysis of the main events in the regions of the world from the point of view of aggravation of global problems of world security has been conducted. The cognitive approach to the structuring information and determination of the dominant factors that are injected into economic development of regions, which function in the conditions of exposure of global problems of world security has been promoted. The cognitive model of the economical development of the countries has been developed. The factors with dominant, high and average levels injected on the economic development of the regions, which function in the conflicts have been determined. Using of the cognitive approach allows to present a multitude of factors that could be added to the economic development of the country. The basis for the definition of regularities and the conduct of the cognitive model has been formed. When carrying out the modeling, testing the development scenarios for economic development has been planned. That allows to develop trends and detailed characteristics of the economic situation and to develop the economic development model.
CONFLICT AS A THREAT TO THE MANAGEMENT OF ENTERPRISE’S ECONOMIC SECURITY
Authors: Potapiuk Irina , Sazonova Tetiana , Lysenko Mykola
Published: June 2021

One of the urgent problems facing the district of Ukrainian sustainable and safe development, the unconditional imperative of which was recognized as a global strategy for further safe development of society, is the emergence and exacerbation of corporate conflicts in the practice of domestic enterprises at the present stage of economic development. This problem has become increasingly relevant, in recent years, as the escalation of conflicts between the interests of corporate actors, which were the main prerequisite for conflict and closely linked to the processes taking place in our society.
It was noted that any conflict should be considered as an opportunity to identify different points of view, obtain information, and identify new opportunities and solutions that are key to resolving conflicts. Therefore, the interests of all parties must be agreed and aimed at achieving the goals of the enterprise, and the leader must reduce tensions and know who is specifically involved in the conflict.
The impact of conflicts on the enterprise’s economic security may not benefit the management, because of this economic security, as an opportunity to effectively achieve the main goal of its activities – to make a profit – is threatened. The most vulnerable threat to the company is the imbalance of economic relations due to conflicts that have varying degrees of localization, but inevitably lead to reduced performance, disruption of its financial balance and stability. Confronting such threats is possible only with a clear idea of the conflicts nature, their types, causes and mechanism for neutralizing the consequences.
The problem of resolving conflict situations has always been and is relevant for any modern society, because conflict is the most acute means of resolving contradictions that arise in the process of interaction between the two parties. Conflict in the field of economic security of the enterprise plays a special role for enterprises. Conflicts within the enterprise can stir up a healthy climate, thus threatening the economic security of the enterprise where the conflict occurs.