bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Discussion on the Integration of Civil Aviation Maintenance and Domestic Aircraft Manufacturers Ideas
Authors: Zhou Yinghai
Published: November 2024

The integration of civil aviation maintenance and the concept of domestic aircraft manufacturers has become a key issue in the development of today s aviation industry.With the rapid development of domestic civil aviation industry,the demand for aircraft maintenance and support is increasing.At the same time,domestic aircraft manufacturers have also made major break-throughs and progress in technological innovation and quality management.Therefore,how to integrate civil aviation maintenance with the concept of domestic aircraft manufacturers to achieve more effi cient,safe and sustainable aviation operations has become the focus and challenge of the industry.
Research and Practice on the Talent Training Model of School Enterprise Cooperation Based on the Four Integration Mechanism
Authors: Huang Zhengyan , Yin Jingyun , Huang Yijie
Published: November 2024

In the current process of vocational education development, school enterprise cooperation is one of the important talent cultivation modes. In the context of school enterprise cooperation, the integration of four fields: base construction, industry education resources, dual teacher training, and engineering learning alternation can be achieved, which can cultivate more outstanding vocational and technical talents. This article mainly takes the electromechanical integration major as an example to analyze how to leverage the advantages of the four integration mechanism and better implement the talent cultivation model of school enterprise cooperation.
An Analysis on the Innovation Path of University Education Management from the Perspective of All-media Integration
Authors: Da Yolan
Published: November 2024

With the continuous progress of Internet technology, artificial intelligence and digital technology have been widely used. From the perspective of all-media integration, college education management must also adapt to the changes of The Times and social environment, gradually increase the application of new media technology in practice, give full play to the advantages of all-media, and ultimately ensure that the quality of education management can be significantly improved. This paper mainly analyzes the advantages of new media technology from the perspective of all-media integration, analyzes the shortcomings existing in the current university education management, and puts forward the path to implement the innovation of education management.
On the Grasp of Emotion in Vocal Music Teaching
Authors: Chen Zejie
Published: November 2024

Vocal singing has been a natural expression of human emotions since ancient times. Love is the soul of the song , deeply reproducing the emotional connotation of the music, making the singer and the audience resonate emotionally, is the starting point and destination of vocal music singing, and is also an important aspect to grasp in the vocal music education and teaching in normal universities. Therefore, in vocal music education teaching should run through the singing emotional experience to grasp the spiritual connotation idea.
Research on the Construction of IoT Engineering Major System in the Background of Emerging Engineering Education
Authors: Cai Changan , Wan Xiaoxia
Published: November 2024

Ideological and Political Education in majors is a new model of current ideological and political education work, and colleges and universities have successively carried out practice and innovation. Based on the professional talent training goals of the applied IoT engineering major under the background of Emerging Engineering Education, and by integrating the target requirements, a core value system is constructed, and a professional ideological and political major is proposed to be divided into IoT major groups and open semester-by-semester in-depth and continuously improved majors. The ideological and political closed-loop system construction method adopts a three-dimensional, multi-dynamic evaluation method, and is implemented and promoted in the three-dimensional education pattern to cultivate students into advanced applied talents with comprehensive development of moral, intellectual, physical, artistic and labor.
Research on the Informationization Construction of Teaching Management in Universities Based on the Era of Big Data
Authors: Zhao Yonglin
Published: November 2024

In the past few years, China s higher education industry has once again achieved innovative development, with the greatest progress being the more convenient management of student education and teaching in universities. This includes the daily management of students in various professional classes, the management of students professional curriculum teaching and its curriculum system construction, overall quality, and teaching service efficiency, all of which have been significantly improved. Behind all of this is the construction of information technology in universities, as well as the promotion and application of internet big data in various aspects of teaching, production, and research in universities. In a word, the current in-depth development of Internet plus information technology, big data and cloud computing technology has indeed greatly promoted the reform and innovation of China s university education and teaching content, teaching materials and curriculum management system, and then provided technical support and platform guarantee for the continuous growth of school scale and the continuous improvement of talent training quality. In view of this, based on the actual situation of information technology reform in schools in the past two years, a brief summary and sorting out of some experience models.
Research and Practice of College Students Innovative Ability Training Mode Based on Four in One
Authors: Ge Yuan , Wang Dengwu , Zhang Cuihong , Yu Zhenzhen , Huo Xiaoping
Published: November 2024

Under the development trend of mass entrepreneurship and innovation ,the cultivation of college students innovation ability is particularly important.In the face of the requirements of current social and economic development and the adjustment of industrial structure,colleges and universities play an important role in the cultivation of college students innovation ability.Focusing on the requirements of talent training,we construct the four-in-one(classroom teaching,scientifi c research training,science and technology competition,and school-enterprise cooperation)classroom teaching to simultaneously take the multi-pronged and multi-measures to cultivate college students with innovative consciousness,innovative ability and innovative value.
Exploring the Reform Path of Ideological and Political Theories Teaching in All Courses from the Perspective of Nurture Morality and Foster Talent
Authors: Liu Yuxi , Jing Xianghai , Wang Pan , Wang Yonggui , Su Yun
Published: November 2024

Based on the vision of Nurture Morality and Foster Talent ,this paper explores the reform path of Ideological and Political Theories Teaching in All Courses ,analyzes the current development status and existing problems of Ideological and Political Theories Teaching in All Courses ,emphasizes the importance and urgency of Ideological and Political Theories Teaching in All Courses in cultivating moral quality and shaping students core values,highlights the core task of Nurture Morality and Foster Talent ,puts forward the concrete implementation path of Ideological and Political Theories Teaching in All Courses ,expounds the evaluation system of Ideological and Political Theories Teaching in All Courses ,and emphasizes the scientifi c and comprehensive nature of the evaluation system.
Research on the Application of Folk Art in the Training System of Preschool Education
Authors: Chen Dongmei , Wang Bing , Liu Zhu , Qiao Shuping , Yan Jingru
Published: November 2024

The popularization of China s excellent folk art work is also an indispensable link in the process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to achieve a high degree of cultural confi dence and prosperity. Promoting the development of students comprehensive ability is helpful to cultivate the professional quality ability of teachers and students of preschool education. Actively carry out folk art education deeply integrated with teaching, aiming at exploring and applying folk art elements to promote the comprehensive development of preschool children.
Enhance Quality Education by Scientific
Research and Cultivate Innovative Talents
Authors: Hong Li , Bing He
Published: November 2024

The competition between companies is actually the battle of soft powers of talent, technology and comprehensive quality. To emerge from
it, companies should recruit high-level comprehensive talents. It is for sure of positive effect for any industries to improve their recruitment
and training of talents and improve their soft powers. Moreover, it is the fastest and most effective way to increase the number of high-tech
talents by training work. Therefore, focusing on talents recruitment and training plays a quite important role for any companies.
Organization and Establishment of Scientific
Research Management in Environmental
Monitoring Departments
Authors: Wangxing Peng
Published: November 2024

Taking the scientific research management of the environmental monitoring centers as example, this paper analyzes the scientific
research nature and main models, existing disadvantages, and future development of environmental monitoring departments under existing
conditions. It also focuses on the research direction and management mode by interpreting the implementation plan of environmental
monitoring network construction and regional planning. It puts forward the possible scientific management plans and specific steps based
closely on the the characteristics of scientific research management for the environmental monitoring system.
Discussion on the Importance of Mental Health
Authors: Song Qingxia
Published: November 2024

With the improvement of people's living standards, people s quality of life is increasing year by year, and people s spiritual world problems affect our health. For our physical and mental health, I learn the knowledge of psychological counseling and improve their spiritual world, to lead the people around us to pay attention to our physical and mental health.
Exploration of Competency-oriented Standardized Training Model for Clinical Pharmacists
Authors: Li Li , Fang Zhiyuan , Li Zhuo , Zhu Yaning , Zhou Nan
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study aims to explore a training model suitable for hospital pharmacy work, namely, a competency-oriented standardized training model for clinical pharmacists, and evaluate the teaching effectiveness of clinical pharmacists trained under this model,
providing reference for improving the pharmaceutical service level of clinical pharmacists. Methods: A survey was conducted on students
who participated in the standardized training for clinical pharmacists in our hospital from October 2020 to September 2023. By comparing
assessment scores, the study explored the learning outcomes of clinical pharmacists under the competency-oriented training model compared
to traditional training models. Results: The competency-oriented training model led to higher scores in bedside assessments, case assessments, training processes, and overall evaluation scores for trainees compared to traditional training methods. This teaching model exploration strengthens the core competencies of clinical pharmacists, making the training content more relevant to clinical work. Conclusion: The
competency-oriented standardized training model aimed at enhancing the on-job competency of clinical pharmacists can improve the core
professional competitiveness of pharmacists and promote the transformation and development of hospital pharmacy.
Research and Prevention and Control Countermeasures
of Imported Medical Vector Biology Nationwide
Authors: Yan Rongliang , Pan Neng , Mei Ni
Published: November 2024

The research and prevention and control of imported medical media is one of the important topics in the field of public health. With
the acceleration of globalization, the transnational spread of various medical media organisms through travel, trade and population migration
has become a major challenge for public health. This paper summarizes the research status and main problems of imported medical media
in China, and focuses on the countermeasures and prevention and control measures, including strengthening monitoring and early warning,
improving quarantine, and strengthening international cooperation. It is hoped that the discussion of this paper can provide reference for the
research and prevention and control of imported medical media in China.
Effects and Mechanisms of Cadmium on the Degradation of Microcystin-LR by Sphingopyxis sp. YF1
Authors: Yang Fei , Gu Yuqing , Yang Jieqiu , Huang Bo , Peng Tangjian
Published: November 2024

In this study, we investigated the effects of cadmium concentration on the degradation of microcystin-LR by Sphingopyxis sp. YF1,
a highly efficient microcystins degrading bacterium. Our results demonstrate that 0. 25 mg/L cadmium decreased the degradation rate at 30
min, but had no significant effect on the biodegradation of MC-LR after 60 min; however, 4 mg/L cadmium significantly reduced the biodegradation rate of MC-LR throught the time points tested. The morphologies of cells in the presence of 0. 25 mg/L cadmium and in the absence
of cadmium were similar. However, aggregation of cells was observed at a cadmium concentration of 4 mg/L. At the concentrations of 0. 25
mg/L (for 30 min and 60 min) and 4 mg/L (for 60 min and 90 min), there was an increase in cell membrane permeability, along with a significant rise in intracellular ATP content within 30 minutes. However, no significant changes were observed in MDA content or in the expression
of degradation genes. When treated with 4 mg/L cadmium, cell membrane permeability increased, while intracellular ATP content rose within
30 minutes but declined at 60 minutes. Furthermore, MDA content increased significantly, indicating that 4 mg/L cadmium could induce oxidative damage to cells. Additionally, the expression of the gene encoding the ATP synthase B subunit was upregulated. Cadmium exerted a
substantial influence on the degradation rate, cell morphology, energy metabolism and oxidative stress state of Sphingopyxis sp. YF1 during
microcystin-LR degradation process providing valuable insights into how heavy metal pollution impacts microbial-mediated microcystinLR degradation. The present study demonstrated distinct effects of low and high concentrations of cadmium on the degradation of MC-LR
by bacteria. Specifically, the high concentration of cadmium primarily impacts the biodegradation of MC-LR by inducing cellular damage
through oxidative stress, rather than suppressing the expression of genes associated with MC-LR degradation.
Genetic Variability Studies in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) for Yield and Contributing Traits Through Half-diallel Mating Strategy under Late-sown Conditions
Authors: Yadav Abhinav , Nath Shiva , Bharti Baudh , Singh Shaurya , Yadav Srijan , Bhardwaj Rajneesh , Yadav Sujit Kumar
Published: November 2024

Background: One of the oldest cultivated legumes, chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L.), are essential for world nutrition, especially with climate change. Chickpea output is poor despite rising demand for its nutritional value. Improved genetics can enhance yields to fulfil local and global demands. By selecting better parents and potential hybrids utilising half-diallel mating, breeders can hasten the development of high-yielding, durable cultivars. Methods: This study examined 55 half-diallel mating genotypes, comprising 10 parental lines and 45 F1 hybrids. At the Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology Genetics and Plant Breeding Farm in Ayodhya, U.P., these were evaluated using a randomised block design with three replications under late-sown circumstances in 2022-23 rabi. Normal agricultural procedures were used. A four-meter row of each genotype was planted with 30 cm between rows and 10 cm between plants. Genetic indices like GCV, PCV, heritability, genetic progress, correlation coefficient and path analysis were evaluated. Result: ANOVA revealed significant genetic variability across all traits. Biological yield plant-1 had the highest PCV and GCV, followed by seed yield plant-1. Heritability and genetic progress were highest for days to 50% flowering and biological yield plant-1, indicating strong genetic control. Days to 50% flowering and maturity inversely linked with most yield-related characteristics. Seed yield was closely associated with primary and secondary branches plant-1, plant height, pods per plant, seeds pod-1, 100-seed weight and biological yield. Path coefficient study showed that all characteristics except days to 50% flowering, days to maturity and plant height influenced grain yield.
Renewable energy economics in the European part of Russia
Authors: Bubenchikov Anton A. , Gaibov Ivan A. , Goryunov Vladimir N. , Dorogov Boris B. , Kiselev Gleb Y.
Published: November 2024

Subject of research: methods for assessing the economic efficiency of renewable energy sources
Purpose of research: describe the state of electricity production based on renewable energy sources in the world and in Russia, and provide calculations of efficiency indicators.
Object of research: electrical power systems with renewable energy sources.
Main results of research: an overview of the performance of power plants based on renewable energy sources around the world and an analysis of the economics of promising projects based on the use of renewable energy sources in Russia are provided. An analysis of statistical deviations over the past eight years was carried out.
Object: to describe the state of electricity production based on renewable energy sources in the world and in Russia, to calculate the efficiency indicators of renewable energy sources.
Principal Component Analysis (PCA) of Body Measurements and Its Relationship with Body Weight in Jowo Super (Bangkok × Layer) Chicken
Authors: Tamsil Mohammad Hasil , Putra Widya Pintaka Bayu
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study was aimed to determine the total variation of the body weight (g) by using principal components analyses (PCA) of body measurements (cm) in 156 Joper (Bangkok × Layer) crossbred chickens consisting of 60 males and 96 females. In total twelve traits including body weight (BW), head circumference (HC), neck length (NL), wings length (WL), back length (BL), chest circumference (CC), chest width (CW), femur length (FL), tibia length (TiL), shank length (SL), shank circumference (SC) and third toe length (TL) were measured in each bird. The PCA of body measurements was performed by using a SPSS 16.0 package. Results determined three PC’s in each sex group based on the body measurements. Five body measurements of WL, BL, FL, TiL and SL were included in the first component (PC1) in both sex group which were able to explain the BW variation by 76% in male and 61% in female. The first three PC explained 67.78% and 65.93% of total variance of the morphostructure of male and female birds, respectively. The Kaiser-MeyerOlkin (KMO) value in both sex group was 0.80 which indicated the results of PC analyse were accurate. In conclusion, the body measurements of PC1 were influenced to BW of birds study.
Chronique piscicole : la pisciculture en Afrique équatoriale française et au Cameroun
Authors: Lemasson J.
Published: November 2024

Pas de résumé
Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: Reporting a Case of Rare Incidence in Portugal
Authors: Gonçalves Pereira Sónia , Santos Olga , Martins Raquel , Henriques Rafael , Cepa Margarida
Published: November 2024

N/A.
Negative Binomial Panel Regression Modeling on Amount of Crimes In Lampung Province
Authors: Suratmin Idam Abdurrohim Hasani , Agustina Dian , Agwil Winalia
Published: November 2024

Crime in Lampung province is among the 10 highest in Indonesia in 2021. This study aims to obtain a model of the number of crimes and factors influencing it using negative binomial panel regression. The data used is in the form of panel data from the Lampung Province BPS website and publications for 2017-2021. The condition of data on the number of crimes as discrete and overdispersed data makes the negative binomial panel regression method more suitable than Poisson panel regression. Overdispersion is a state where the variance of the data is greater than the mean value of the data. Overdispersion causes the standard error (SE) of the estimated value to decrease, so that variables that should not be significant become significant. The factors thought to be the cause of crime are percentage of poverty (X1), population density (X2), expenditure per capita (X3), unemployment rate (X4), regional gross domestic income (X5), and the average duration of schooling (X6). The results of the analysis obtained for the selected panel data model are the negative binomial random effects (REBN), the influencing factors being X1, X3, X4 and X5. The districts/cities with the largest individual random effects were in the Way Kanan district and the smallest were in Metro City.
Sentiment Analysis and Topic Modelling of Bjorka Using Support Vector Machine and Latent Dirichlet Allocation
Authors: Muhajir Muhammad , Rosadi Dedi
Published: November 2024

A wide range of data is now easily accessible via the microblogging service Twitter thanks to the rapid advancement of technology. The Bjorka controversy, one of the most talked-about topics right now, has generated numerous comments from the general public and thus has risen to the top. The Bjorka phenomenon is an obvious example of cybercrime, with a sharp uptick in incidents occurring in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sentiment analysis employing the Support Vector Machine technique allows for the statistical analysis of public opinion about Bjorka as it appears on the Twitter social network. Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) will be used to analyze the sentiment analysis with SVM results, which have been separated into positive and negative sentiments. In this study, using LDA for sentiment analysis resulted in an accuracy of 89.5%. Dismantling government data, including personal data and government crimes, was the most positively predicted topic, with 75.2% of all predictions leaning in that direction. It is hoped that the government will be able to use the information gleaned from this study to better understand the public’s perspective and the trust deficits that need to be addressed
Optimizing Cell Culture Strategy for H9C2 Cardiomyoblast: A Lesson Learned for Building Cardiovascular Disease Model Culture Procedure for H9C2 Cardiomyoblast: A Lesson Learned for Building Cardiovascular Disease Model
Authors: Fadhillah Muhamad Rizqy , Arozal Wawaimuli , Wibowo Heri
Published: November 2024

Cardiovascular disease become one of the leading factors of death in the world. Thus, research is urgently needed to discover newer drugs or therapeutical agents and biological plausibility. The H9C2 cardiomyoblast originated from embryonic BDIX rat ventricular cells and was previously used in numerous in vitro studies because of its similar nature to cardiomyocytes. However, to our knowledge, there are still limited studies on the basic procedure for culturing H9C2 cardiomyoblast and arranging the best strategy to perform a suitable timeline. Here, we shared our experience in culturing the H9C2 cardiomyoblast, including harvesting and subculturing the cells. We also demonstrated the change of cell confluency, depending on the seeding number, serum concentration, and culture flask through days 1, 3, and 6, to determine their doubling-time population. H9C2 cardiomyoblasts’ doubling time is around 48-54 days with Mean±SD 2.38±0.41. However, seeding density, different culture flasks, and serum concentration have become independent factors in determining specific measures to harvest the cells for further experiments.
Analysis of Monthly Rainfall Characteristics in Nusa Tenggara Timur and its Spatial and Temporal Shifts
Authors: Afghani Fadhli Aslama , Ofana Tri Wibowo  , Imawan Mashuri  , Zuhairul A Hasyid Agha
Published: November 2024

The spatial characteristics of rainfall in Nusa Tenggara Timu  for the periods 1961-1990 and 1991-2020 show similarities in terms of topography influencing local variations in rainfall intensity. Additionally, inland areas and the northern side of region experience higher rainfall compared to the coastal areas and the southern side. On the other hand, temporal characteristics reveal a monsoonal rainfall pattern with peak precipitation occurring in January and the lowest rainfall in August. Furthermore, there is a normal shift in rainfall patterns between the two periods, marked by a reduction in the intensity of dark colors in the 1991-2020 period compared to 1961-1990. There is also a positive shift in normal rainfall values for the months of April and December, while the remaining months experience a negative shift.
Morphological Identification and Antimicrobial Activity Test to Water Quality Using Bandotan (Ageratum conyzoides) Leaves
Authors: Riang Adeko1  , Hidayat Habibi
Published: November 2024

Water cleaning technology using coagulation has already been carried out use a plants in the coagulation process has never been done before, especially using plants that have potential to be a source of natural coagulants is Bandotan  (Ageratum conyzoides). Plants that have the potential to be a source of natural coagulants are plants that contain a lot of protein. Each type of protein has an isoelectric point at a different pH like isoelectric point, the protein will have a neutral charge. . The calculation results of the number of colonies in samples were B1, B2, and B3 with dilutions of 266. 105, 9. 107 and 104. 109 CFU/mL. The results of Gram staining identification showed that the B1, B2 and B3 isolates had the shape are basil, basil and coccus (round) with Gram positive. The bacteria thrive in different habitats, so bacteria from the sample have been very cloudy to pH of 6.0 and 8.0 because neutralophiles properties. From the B3 isolate sample have high clear zone for Gram positive (S. aureus)  of 13 mm more than Gram negative ( E. coli) of 11 mm. So that, the bandotan is able to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria in the water
Forecasting Hotel Occupancy Rates in Bali Province using the SARIMAX Method with Tourist Data as an Exogenous Variable
Authors: Ihsan Fathoni Amri  , Arya Abimanyu , Yolan Triky  , Kaia Raissa Akmalia  , Abdul Ghufron  , M. Al Haris
Published: November 2024

Tourism is a crucial economic sector in Bali, Indonesia. Sustainable tourism management requires an understanding of the dynamics between tourist numbers and hotel occupancy levels. This study uses the SARIMAX (Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) method to estimate between the two indicators and reveals a positive correlation between the two indicators. The SARIMAX model effectively captures seasonal patterns and external factors, providing accurate forecasts and supporting tourism management in Bali. Monthly data from 2010 to 2023 were analyzed. Accurate estimates can help tourism stakeholders in formulating appropriate management strategies to optimize the tourism sector. Implementing the right strategy can help ensure the preservation of the local environment and culture, as well as long-term economic benefits for Bali. From the data we use the SARIMAX (6,1,0) (1,1,0)12 model with an AIC value of 1920.553 and a MAPE value of 27%.
Isolation and Identification of Thiamine-Binding Protein from Black Glutinous Rice Bran (Oryza Sativa var. Glutinosa)
Authors: Gunarti Dwirini , Josua Kristinao Hilmanto
Published: November 2024

Thiamine is a crucial cofactor in energy metabolism. Deficiency of this vitamin can cause disorders in the nervous and cardiovascular systems. Conventional methods for examining thiamine levels in the body are expensive. One solution is using a technique similar to ELISA, namely ELPLA, which uses thiamine-binding protein as an antibody substitute. This study aims to investigate the presence of thiamine-binding protein in black glutinous rice bran (Oryza Sativa var. Glutinosa). The methods used include salting out, dialysis, and equilibrium dialysis. The results show the presence of thiamine-binding protein in black glutinous rice bran, evidenced by equilibrium dialysis.
Can commercial aquafeeds improve the nutritional value of brine shrimp? Proximal composition and lipid profile of alternative enhancers
Authors: Maganhe Bruna , Sanches Eduardo Gomes
Published: November 2024

Artemia, commonly known as brine shrimp, holds a significant role as live prey in ornamental and commercial fish aquaculture. This study addressed the nutritional deficiency in adult Artemia biomass, exploring alternative enrichers available in Brazil. Evaluating a commercial aquafeed (Polinutre Poli Camarão 400PL) and a lipid emulsion (BioViv HUFA Continum), adult Artemia were subjected to different enrichment protocols, including periods of 1, 12, and 24 hours with each enricher, as well as a test group raised 100% on the commercial feed. Protein content for Artemia exclusively fed the commercial aquafeed (CF100) reached values very similar to those provided by the main commercial products available worldwide and other commonly used live prey. Enrichment time effects were observed from 12 h onwards, showing positive impacts on protein accumulation. Lipid content peaked at 12 h, followed by a decrease at 24 h. Further studies are needed to assess whether the combination of feed-based protocols followed by 12-h lipid emulsion enrichment can surpass the current results, providing high levels of protein content while maintaining a complete lipid profile.
Investigation of the knowledge, experiences, and opinions of Speech and Language Pathologists on assessments and therapies for cognitive communication disorders in people with Alzheimer's disease - A cross-sectional survey in Turkey
Authors: Parlak Mümüne Merve , Köse Ayşen
Published: November 2024

Objective: To examine the knowledge, experiences, and opinions of Speech and Language Pathologists’ (SLP) in Turkey concerning cognitive communication assessments and therapies applied in Alzheimer's disease (AD).Materials and Methods: This study conducted a cross-sectional survey consisting of 24 questions, 17 of which were answered by all participants and 7 answered only by people who have worked people with AD. Questionnaires were sent to the graduated SLPs via social media and mail groups.Results: A total sample was obtained from 145 individuals (130 females, 15 males) with a mean age of 21.4 ± 6.288 years. Of the SLPs, 82.1% had never given therapy to an individual with AD. In addition, 89% of SLPs stated that they did not know that other occupational groups were working with AD. Of the SLPs, 92.4% stated that patients in the mild stage, 89% of patients in the intermediate stage, and 45.5% of patients in the advanced stage could benefit from therapy.Conclusion: This is the first study in Turkey to examine the knowledge, experiences, and opinions of SLPs about assessments and therapies for cognitive communication disorders in people with AD. In this study, it was observed that SLPs lack general knowledge, assessment, therapy practice, and experience with cognitive communication disorders in the AD population. In particular, if a separate course for cognitive communication disorders is not offered in the undergraduate curriculum, this could be arranged in the educational content of cognitive communication disorders, such as dementia, and be explained in detail. Thus, SLPs’ knowledge levels would be increased.
Speech Understanding in Noise in Children With Cochlear Implant
Authors: Saraç Kaya Eylem , Sennaroğlu Gonca , Belgin Erol
Published: November 2024

Objectives: The aim of the study is to determine the effect of a cochlear implant on the ability to understand speech in a noisy environment.
Materials and Methods: Turkish HINT was applied to the experimental group consisting of 15 children with a unilateral Cochlear Implant (CI) aged between 7;9, and 13;9 (year; month) and the control group consisting of 15 children aged between 8;10 and 13;0 with normal hearing. Speech Reception Thresholds (SRTs) of the groups were obtained in quiet and noise in front conditions. The data obtained from the groups were compared.
Results: The mean Speech Reception Threshold (SRT) in the quiet was found to be 65.4 dB in children with CI and 21.6 dB in normal-hearing children. The mean SRT in noise was found to be +6.0 dB Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) in children with CI and -1.6 dB SNR in normal-hearing children. A significant difference was found between the mean SRT values of the groups in quiet and noise conditions (p0,01).
Conclusion: Children with CI need a higher SNR than children with normal hearing to understand speech in noise. In addition, the age of children with normal hearing had a significant effect on speech understanding skills in noisy conditions but not in quiet.
Evaluation of Oral Health in Stroke Patients
Authors: Kavakcı Mariam , Ay Seher Merve , Uysal Halil Tayyip
Published: November 2024

Objectives: Oral health problems are frequently seen in stroke patients and are known to be associated with pneumonia, cognitive disorders, sensorimotor deficits, and even mortality. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether there is a difference in oral health between adults who have had a stroke and healthy age-matched adults.
Materials and Methods: In total, 58 individuals who had a stroke and 26 healthy individuals were included in the study. The "Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT)" and a demographic information form were used as assessment tools in the study. An independent t-test was used to analyze differences between the groups. Data were collected face-to-face.
Results: The control group scored lower than stroke survivors in all sub-dimensions of the OHAT except the salivary sub-dimension (p<0.001). Similarly, in the total score, it was determined that the control group had significantly better oral health than stroke patients.
Conclusion: Oral health is a serious problem in individuals who have had a stroke compared to healthy adults. Oral health should be closely monitored and treated in stroke patients, especially in hospital settings.
Hastanelerde Hazırlanan Onkoloji İlaçlarının Maliyetlerinin Belirlenmesi: Kemoterapi Hazırlama Maliyeti
Authors: Gökdoğan Gazitepe S. Ezgi , Işık Oğuz , Engin Derya , Korubük Gamze
Published: November 2024

Amaç: Kanser tedavisinde kullanılan yöntemlerden olan kemoterapi üretim hizmetleri tedavi kapsamında kullanılan ilaçlar, doz ve çeşitlilik açısından farklı maliyetlere sahiptir ve kürlerdeki farklılıklar nedeniyle de hastadan hastaya değişkenlik göstermektedir. Çalışmanın temel amacı; ilaçlardan kaynaklanan bu değişiklikten arındırılmış şekli ile, kemoterapi hazırlama süreçlerinin maliyet ve karlılık oranlarının karşılaştırılmasıdır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma bir eğitim araştırma hastanesinde yapılmıştır ve iki farklı yöntem olan manuel ve robotik kemoterapi hazırlama maliyetlerini içermektedir. Araştırma verileri; hastanenin 1 Ocak- 31Aralık 2023 tarihleri arasındaki idari, mali ve istatistiki kayıtları taranarak elde edilmiştir. Hastane otomasyon programı üzerinden fatura edilen kemoterapi hizmet sayıları ortaya konmuştur; bununla birlikte hizmetin verilebilmesi için gerekli olan personel, malzeme, kemoterapinin hazırlandığı ortamda tüketilen diğer tüm maliyetler raporlanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizi ve değerlendirilmesi sürecinde veriler tekrar incelenerek hata kontrolleri yapılmıştır. Süreçte görevli baş eczacı, sorumlu eczacı ve hizmetin üretimine dahil olan personelden görüş alınmış ve gözlem yapılmıştır. Analizler için Excel’den yararlanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Çalışma kapsamında ele alınan tüm hizmetlerin %3,02’sinin (1576) manuel, %96,98’sinin (50578) ise robotik infüzyon kemoterapi kategorisinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kemoterapi hazırlama maliyetleri kapsamında; personel giderleri, malzeme giderleri, diğer giderler ve genel üretim giderleri ele alınmıştır.
Sonuç: Çalışma kapsamında yapılan analizler sonucunda; manuel kemoterapi birim maliyeti 210,83 TL, birim geliri 221,74 TL ve karlılık oranı %5 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Robotik kemoterapi içinse; birim maliyeti 386,0 TL, birim geliri 469,34 TL ve karlılık oranı da %18 olarak hesaplanmıştır.
Management and Outcomes of Metastatic Disease to Intra-articular Synovium, Literature Review
Authors: Al Kindi Al Yaqadhan , Al Kindi Yayha , Al Harasi Moosa , Al Kindi Al Khalil , Al Yahyai Mohammed , Al Oufi Majid , Al Farii Humaid
Published: November 2024

Background:

Intra-articular metastatic disease is a rare and unique manifestation of cancer metastasis, often originating from primary tumors such as lung adenocarcinoma, colorectal carcinoma, and malignant melanoma. The clinical symptoms frequently mimic chronic inflammatory arthritis, complicating diagnosis and treatment. This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of the incidence, clinical presentation, management strategies, and outcomes for patients with primary diagnosed cancers that metastasize to intra-articular locations, underscoring the specialized nature of this field.

Methods:

We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Medline, and Embase databases in July 2024, yielding 239 articles on intra-articular metastasis in cancer patients. Twenty-one studies met the inclusion criteria after screening. Five reviewers abstracted and analyzed data on patient demographics, metastatic details, diagnostic evidence, treatment modalities, and outcomes.

Results:

The search yielded 239 articles, from which 21 studies met the inclusion criteria. The patient cohort is 24 cases with a mean age of 58.8 years. Of the 24 patients included, 18 (75%) were males and 6 (25%) were females. Colorectal carcinoma was the most frequent primary tumor (33.3%), followed by lung cancer (25%). The knees were predominantly affected by the metastases. Diagnostic modalities varied; magnetic resonance imaging, arthrocentesis, and biopsy were the most commonly used procedures. Treatment approaches were again varied and included chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery in some instances.

Conclusion:

Intra-articular metastases, though rare, present significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. The clinical manifestations often mimic inflammatory arthritis, complicating timely diagnosis. As underscored by this study, effective management requires a multidisciplinary approach tailored to the patient's primary cancer type and overall health status. This highlights the complexity of the disease and the need for collaborative care. Future research should focus on increasing awareness and early detection to improve patient outcomes.
Exploring platformic torque in secondhand market platform work
Authors: Espinosa Sara Milkes , Tran Anh Ton , LeDantec Christopher , DiSalvo Carl
Published: November 2024

In this paper, we present an ethnography of US-based online fashion ‘reselling’, an understudied kind of gig work where individuals ‘resell’ or ‘flip’ mostly secondhand clothing in online marketplace platforms. We situate this kind of gig work as distinct from gig work models like ridesharing where labor is offered for trade through platforms: instead, in online fashion ‘reselling’, objects are sold through the platform, with resellers’ labor articulated around this action. Using Poshmark as an example, we characterize the platform’s mediation of gig workers’ labor in the larger context of US precarized labor landscape and the fashion consumption culture. We offer the framework of platformic torque as an extension of the information studies’ concept of ‘torque’ and the CSCW concept of ‘platformic management’ to foreground the intersectional experiences of platformic mediation in this kind of gig work. We shed light on the idiosyncratic sociotechnical apparatus that enables and constrains the worker’s agencies in feminized, racialized, aspirational and temporally fractured ways. Through detailed analysis of Poshmark’s sociotechnical mechanisms and thick ethnographic narratives we describe three kinds of ‘platformic torque’: aesthetic, temporal and regulatory.
Racial and ethnic disparities in the risk of second primary malignancies in differentiated thyroid cancer patients: A population-based study
Authors: Guo Xingling , He Liang , Xu Haifeng , Chen Renjie , Wu Zhenyu , Wang Yulong , Wu Ying
Published: November 2024

Background
There is limited evidence on the risks of second primary malignancies (SPMs) among patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), particularly in relation to racial disparities. We aim to examine racial and ethnic disparities in the risk and temporal patterns of SPMs among DTC survivors in the U.S.
Methods
This retrospective cohort study, grounded in population-based data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program, focused on DTC patients diagnosed between 2004 and 2015. Standardized incidence ratios (SIR) and 95% confidence intervals were employed to estimate high-risk sites for SPMs among different races. The competing risks model was applied to assess SPM risks and risk factors across racial groups, with mediation analysis conducted for selected variables.
Results
Among 90,186 DTC patients, 8.3% developed SPMs. DTC survivors face a 15% higher risk of developing SPMs compared to the general population. Blacks demonstrated a significantly lower risk of SPMs, while other ethnic groups faced higher risks than Whites. Specific SPM risk factors for Whites, Blacks, and other ethnicities were receiving radiotherapy, diagnosis at a distant stage, and tumors exceeding 40 mm, respectively. Specifically, Blacks and other ethnic groups primarily encounter SPMs in the salivary glands, soft tissues, hematologic, and urinary systems, often earlier than in Whites. Conversely, Whites had a broader distribution of risk sites, with a notable risk for other endocrine tumors, manifesting 48–87 months post-diagnosis.
Conclusions
DTC patients show significant racial and ethnic disparities in high-risk sites, temporal patterns, SPM risks and risk factors. Personalized follow-up for diverse ethnic backgrounds can ameliorate disparities, enhancing SPM risk and survival outcomes.
Thyroid Hormone Receptor Interacting Protein 13 Is Associated with Prognosis and Immunotherapy Efficacy in Human Cancers: A Pan-cancer Analysis
Authors: Zheng ShengYao , Wang HongYi , Wang Yingyi
Published: November 2024

Thyroid hormone receptor-interacting protein 13 (TRIP13) is involved in the regulation of mitosis and overexpressed in multiple cancers. However, there is no systematic assessment of TRIP13 roles in the immunotherapy response across human cancers. Therefore, a pan-cancer analysis was performed involving expression, prognosis, immune-related mechanisms, and biomarker values to explore the association between TRIP13 and the immunotherapy response. TRIP13 was highly expressed in various types of cancer, aggravating the patient outcomes in eight kinds of cancers. TRIP13 expression correlated with significant tumor mutation burden and microsatellite instability, and its mutations were linked with poor prognosis in patients with adrenocortical carcinoma. TRIP13 promoted endothelial cell and hematopoietic stem cell infiltration in human cancers. Also, TRIP13 mutation significantly increased the infiltration of CD8 + T cells in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma. Furthermore, CDC20, RAD1, and MAD2L1 interacting with TRIP13 also played important roles in the cell cycle. The expressions of TRIP13 were significantly increased in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma, liver hepatocellular carcinoma, and pancreatic adenocarcinoma compared with the corresponding normal cells by qPCR. Taken together, TRIP13 was associated with prognosis and immunotherapy efficacy in human cancers. Our first pan-cancer study contributes to the personalization understanding of cancer immunotherapy, promoting subsequent clinical management and ultimately improving patient prognosis.
Highly-sensitive detection of CP-type synthetic cannabinoids from e-cigarettes by novel Zn/Bi bimetallic organic framework-derived ZnO-Bi 2 O 3 heterojunctions sensing platform
Authors: Chen Haiou , He Ying , Duan Shimeng , Xu Anyun , Li Meng , Ren Yanming , Zhang Ruilin , Yang Xiangjun , Wang Shixiong , Bai Huiping
Published: November 2024

Synthetic cannabinoids (SCs), often masqueraded in “e-cigarettes”, are novel popular psychoactive substances with diverse structures and complex material compositions, making their detection more challenging for prompt intervention. Herein, a novel electrochemical sensing platform based on Zn/Bi bimetallic organic framework-derived ZnO-Bi2O3 heterojunctions was constructed for the detection of cyclohexanylphenol synthetic cannabinoids (CP-type SCs: CP47,497 and CP55,940). The sensing characteristics of ZnO-Bi2O3 were studied under various conditions, including solvent composition, molar ratio of metal, and calcination temperature. The optimized ZnO-Bi2O3 heterojunction exhibited a larger surface area, more active sites, and stronger stability, conducive to enhanced electrochemical catalytic performance. Under optimal conditions, ZnO-Bi2O3 modified screen printed electrode (ZnO-Bi2O3/SPE) showed good linear responses toward CP47,497 and CP55,940 within the concentration ranges of 7×10− 9~5×10− 6 M and 1×10− 9~5×10− 6 M, with detection limits of 2.3× 10− 9 M and 3.3× 10− 10 M, respectively. The sensor also depicted excellent reliability and can be used for on-site electrochemical detection of target objects in e-cigarettes with high recovery rates. Finally, the electrochemical oxidation mechanism of CP47,497 and CP55,940 were studied for the first time, and electrochemical fingerprints of CP-type SCs were speculated.
Linking CDH1 SNPs to Gastric Cancer Risk: A Comprehensive Analysis of rs16260, rs13689, and rs9929218
Authors: Aslan Fırat , Almalı Necat , Kaya Zehra , Güven Mustafa , Şahin Elif Sena , Özdemir Abdulselam , Duran Seren , Binici Serhat , Karan Burak Muğdat , Uygur Serhat
Published: November 2024

Objective: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are linked to carcinogenesis. Pathogenic variants in the CDH1 gene are associated with gastric cancer. This study examines the genotype and allele frequencies of three SNPs (rs16260, rs13689, and rs9929218) in the CDH1 gene and their relationship with gastric cancer risk.
Materials and Methods: The study involved 105 gastric cancer patients with pathology results and 105 healthy controls. Clinical, histopathological, and demographic data were collected and compared between the two groups. DNA was isolated from peripheral blood samples using the PureLink™ Genomic DNA Mini Kit, and SNP genotyping was performed using TaqMan probes with real-time PCR.
Results: No significant differences were found for rs16260 and rs9929218 between patients and controls (p>0.05). For rs13689, the T allele frequency was 90% in patients versus 69% in controls, while the C allele frequency was 10% in patients versus 31% in controls. A significant difference was observed for this SNP, with a higher T allele frequency in patients (p<0.0001), suggesting a fourfold increased risk of disease (OR=4.03). Genotype frequencies were 80% homozygous wild-type and 20% heterozygous in patients, and 58% homozygous wild-type, 22% heterozygous, and 20% homozygous mutant in controls. The T allele (TT+TC) was present in 100% of patients versus 80% of controls (p<0.0001).
Conclusion: This study is the first to link the rs13689 SNP’s T allele and TT genotype with increased gastric cancer risk. Our results suggest that rs13689 may contribute significantly to disease susceptibility, while rs16260 and rs9929218 may influence risk in smokers.