bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Didactic Changes in Sound Compositions with Synthesizer Apps
Authors:   Trossingen University of Music, Ahner Philipp
Published: August 2024

How can tasks and learning environments be designed to activate young people artistically and - in an aesthetically experienced attitude - enable them to turn to these sound worlds by designing them themselves and inventing sounds? The project deals with simple forms and formats of making music, improvising, and composing with digital devices used as musical instruments. This article outlines the effects of adaptations of digital and analog things in collaborative learning processes with smartphones. The design research project "Inventing Music with Smartphones" combines everyday practices of young people using mobile devices with music-related tasks in music lessons at secondary schools. The design research focused on collaborative phases of making or inventing music with smartphones in music lessons in secondary school and sound materials that learners encounter in everyday life as ringtones on smartphones, alerts in public transport, background music in computer games or videos. Due to the rapid technological change during the years of research, the project also documents these enormous changes in the use of digital technologies - and is thus already after a short period already partly a part of history of technology-based music.
The multidimensional role of health tourism as a part of the green economy in the function of sustainable development of the Republic Serbia
Authors: Anđelković Danijela , Vapa-Tankosić Jelena , Petrović Vesna , Liberakos Ana
Published: August 2024

Pronounced multidimensional effects of the development of health tourism are reflected through direct, indirect and induced impacts, namely on GDP, employment, investments, etc. The aforementioned multidimensionality stems from the fact that tourist consumption is a reflection of several interconnected activities that make up health tourism. Bearing in mind the cross-sectoral connection of various activities, the main purpose of this work is to study the basic determinants of ecological sustainability in health tourism and, on that basis, especially the impact of tourist consumption on the achievement of sustainable development goals in the Republic of Serbia. The intersectoral connection of various activities, especially emphasizes that tourism as part of the green economy is a necessary condition for sustainable development. The paper deals specifically with issues of product quality, that is, tourist services and, accordingly, how it affects consumers in health tourism. The interactive involvement of users of health tourism services gains new importance in destination strategies, focusing on the quality of the overall offer package. Moreover, creating experiences at the convergence of tourism production and tourism consumption is a very important topic in the function of health tourism development.
Causes of Sexual Violence By Biological Parents Againts Biological Children (Incest) From The Perspective of Criminology
Authors: Herlina Herlina , Aswandi Aswandi , Erwin Erwin
Published: August 2024

Hildren are a gift and trust from God Almighty, possessing full human dignity and self-worth. To protect this dignity and self-worth, children are entitled to appropriate legal protection from the justice system. Cases of sexual violence against biological children are rarely disclosed and only a few are reported by the community. Victims may be afraid or ashamed if the case is known to others. Factors causing sexual violence, such as a father's rape of his daughter, are influenced by various factors like poverty (systemic poverty), unemployment, low education, and lack of religious knowledge. Another contributing factor is that the perpetrator's wife often has to work outside the home, leaving the father alone with the child.
Omnibus Law: Effectiveness of Online Licensing and Law Enforcement of the Capture Fisheries Sector in Indonesia
Authors: Muslim Shohib , Chalim Abdul , Prasetya Aliya Afifah , Akbarina Farida
Published: August 2024

The government has carried out the task of simplifying several laws through the ratification of Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 11 of 2020 regarding Job Creation. This initiative aims to encourage investment and increase employment opportunities. A number of articles of the old law have been amended or deleted by this regulation. One of the laws in question is Law Number 31 of 2004 concerning Fisheries. In addition, Law Number 45 of 2009 is an amendment to Law Number 31 of 2004. This study applies a normative legal research methodology, where this type of research refers to scientific investigations of legal issues by conducting research through library sources or data related to secondary license issued by the OSS Institution through an integrated electronic system. This research approach is characterized by consideration of the risk-based licensing process, not only based on licensing criteria. Apart from the main goal of increasing user convenience, individuals with limited educational levels, such as fishermen, may face challenges when trying to access the OSS system. The application and implementation of criminal law as the main legal remedy poses its own challenges. Therefore, the utilization of the criminal justice system as a means to eradicate fish theft is mainly used as a final remedy (ultimum remedium). While other sanctions, such as administrative sanctions and actions, are generally used as the main means of law enforcement.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Di Puskesmas Cengkareng Jakarta Barat
Authors: Vika Rosmeri  , Asrifah Suardi
Published: August 2024

Diabetes mellitus is a serious threat to health development because it can cause complications so it needs to be managed, one of which is diet management. Proper diet helps control blood sugar so it doesn't spike high. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge level and dietary adherence in diabetics. type 2 mellitus at the Cengkareng Health Center. This study used a cross-sectional approach, a sample of 30 people with a total sampling that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. ), 19 people (63.3%) lack knowledge, while 1 person (3.3%) adheres to a good diet, 20 people (66.7%) suffice and 9 people lack (30.0). Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out for the level relationship knowledge with dietary compliance with type II diabetes mellitus at the Cengkareng Health Center, West Jakarta, obtained pvalue = 0.034 with the results of the test using Chi-Square, and from these results there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and dietary compliance which has a significant relationship (p <0.05 ). It is hoped that health workers will continue to motivate and provide education to diabetics about diabetes mellitus and dietary compliance.
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Pada Mahasiswa STIKes Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
Authors: Elgi Faninurafina  , Yuri Pradika
Published: August 2024

Sleep is a basic need required by everyone. One of the ways the body can function normally is by getting enough sleep. Student is a group that has quite a lot of activity so that it can affect sleep patterns. Sleep patterns can affect the blood glucose levels in the body. Blood glucose is the sugar found in the blood which is formed from the metabolism of carbohydrates. This study aims to see the relationship between sleep quality and blood glucose in Stikes Ketetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia students. This type of research is correlation research. The sample in this study were all students at Stikes Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia using the purposive sampling technique. Based on the research results, it was found that 26 respondents (66.7%) had poor sleep quality and 34 respondents (87.2%) had normal glucose levels. The analysis using SPSS obtained a p value of 0.03 and a Correlation Coefficient value of 0.33, which shows that there is a positive correlation between sleep quality and blood glucose levels among students of STIKes Kesetiakawana Sosial Indonesia.
Hubungan Frekuensi Coitus Dengan Persalinan Normal Di RS Asy Syifa Sambi Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Indarti Indarti  , Sri Kustiyati
Published: August 2024

The success of the normal delivery process was influenced by many factors, including the frequency of coitus during pregnancy. Coitus or husbandand wife intercourse can improve blood circulation in the reproductive area, including the cervix, which helps soften and open the cervix, especially if it was often done during the third trimester of pregnancy. Coitus can also increase the production of the hormone oxytocin which can trigger uterine contractions and help speed up the normal delivery process. The objectives of the research: To analyzed the relationship between the frequency of coitus and the incidence of normal delivery. Method: This type of analytic research with correlational design and cross sectional approach. The sample used 84 people with purposive sampling. The instrument uses an observation sheet. Data analysis using chisquare. Result: The frequency of coitus the majority of respondents sometimes do (1-2x a week) (47,6%) and the majority of respondents are dominated by normal delivery (84,5%). The results of the chi square analysis obtained a chi square value of 62,786 > chi square table (5,99) with a significant value (p value) of 0,000 <0,05 so it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between thefrequency of coitus and the incidence of normal delivery. Conclusion: There wasa relationship between the frequency of coitus and normal delivery in the hospital.Asy Sifa Sambi, Boyolali Regency.
PENGARUH PROSEDUR OPERASI SC ELEKTIF DAN SC CITO TERHADAP KEJADIAN INFEKSI LUKA OPERASI DI RSUD BALANGAN
Authors: Febrianawati Nita , Rahmawati Dwi , Ulfa Ika Mardiatul
Published: August 2024

One indicator of patient safety related to medical treatment is surgical wound infection which can be caused by the SC method of delivery.The incidence of SC in Balangan Regency is in 9th place out of 13 districts. From early January to November 2022, the incidence of CS at Balangan Hospital reached 315 out of 487 deliveries, with an incidence of post-SC wound infections of 33 or 10.47%. Research objective is to know the effect of elective SC and cito SC surgery procedures on the incidence of surgical wound infections in Balangan Hospital. This research method uses a case control study with a retrospective approach. The sample in this study were 35 post SC mothers. Analysis of the data used is the fisher's exact test. The results are there were 24 respondents (68.6%) doing Elective SC and 11 respondents (31.4%) doing CITO SC. The ILO incident was 4 respondents out of 35 SC respondents. The results of the Fisher's exact statistical test showed that the p-value was 0.082. Concluded that there is no relationship between the SC method and the incidence of ILO in post SC mothers and there may be other factors that influence it so that it is hoped that other researchers can explore more factors that can influence ILO in post SC.
Identifikasi Bakteri Pada Pasien Infeksi Luka Operasi (ILO) Pasca Bedah Orthopedi Di RS X Pekalongan
Authors: Siska Aulia Asih  , Mulia Susanti
Published: August 2024

Surgical wound infection (SSI) is an infection caused by pathogenic microorganisms that contaminate surgical wounds during surgery or after surgery. ILO can occur, among other things, in cases of orthopedic surgery. ILO after orthopedic surgery generally occurs within 30 days after surgery (if not using implants) or within 1 year (if using implants). Based on medical record data from Hospital This research is a descriptive study with the aim of finding out the types of bacteria found in ILO isolates after undergoing orthopedic surgery. Samples were taken using census sampling techniques during March 2023. The total number of samples obtained was 5 samples. The research was carried out by identifying bacterial findings based on biochemical properties. The results of the study showed that from the 5 specimens examined, Staphylococcus aureus bacteria were found with gram positive characteristics, MSA test (+) mannitol fermenter, sensitive to novobiocin, positive catalase, and positive CPT. Other bacteria found were Escherichia coli with gram negative characteristics, lactose fermenting MCA, metallic red colonies, and a positive indole test. Achromobacter sp with gram negative characteristics, non-lactose fermenter MCA, positive citrate, and positive oxidase test. It can be concluded that from ILO isolates after orthopedic surgery at Hospital
Faktor Predisposisi Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) Pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) Di Puskesmas Binong Tahun 2023
Authors: Hilwa Syahidah  , Rini Handayani  , Erna Veronika  , Ade Heryana
Published: August 2024

One of the government's efforts to reduce the population growth rate in Indonesia is the Family Planning Program. The Indonesian government recommends the Long-Term Contraceptive Method as it is mentioned as one of the targeted outcomes in Indonesia's Medium-Term National Development Plan 2020-2024 (28% by 2024). The number of MKJP acceptors at Binong Health Center has decreased in the last 3 years. In 2021 it is 7.6%, in 2022 it is 6.8%, and in 2023 until November 2023 it is 5%. This indicates that the interest of MKJP at the Binong Health Center is still very low compared to non-MKJP. This research was conducted to determine the predisposing factors associated with the selection of long contraceptive methods at Binong Health Center in 2023. The type of research is quantitative research with a case-control study design with a ratio of 1: 1, consisting of 62 case groups and 62 control groups. This study used Simple Random Sampling technique. This research was conducted using secondary data through medical document review. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that variables related to the selection of MKJP at Binong Health Center are occupation (p-value = 0.029) and the number of children (p-value = 0.007), while the unrelated variables with the election of MKJP at the Binong Health Center are age (p-value = 0.189) and education (p-value = 0.082). It is expected that further research will be conducted at the Binong Health Center related to factors that affect the use of MKJP with different variables that are likely to influence more such as perception, attitude, side effects. knowledge and exposure to information.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Kelas IX Tentang Kekerasan Seksual Di MTS Plus Roudhotul Muhibbin Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2023
Authors: Siti Rohimah  , Yulianti Yulianti
Published: August 2024

The Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA) noted that as many as 25,050 women became victims of sexual violence in Indonesia throughout 2022. West Java is the region with the highest number of cases of violence against children and women in Indonesia. The Bekasi Regency Government, through the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service (DP3A), continues to strive to reduce cases of violence against children by providing outreach and education to the community. The aim of this research is to identify the influence of health education on teenagers' knowledge about sexual violence at MTS Plus Roudhotul Muhibbin Bekasi Regency in 2023. The research method used was the Quasi-experimental Pretest-Post Test With Control Group Design method. Sampling was taken with a total sampling of 59 people. Data analysis used frequency distribution and Wilcoxon test. This research carried out an intervention in the form of health education and evaluated it in a questionnaire. Data collection was carried out in November 2023 at MTS Plus Roudhotul Muhibbin, Bekasi Regency. The Wilcoxon test results in the intervention group obtained a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion was that Ha was accepted or Ho was rejected, meaning that there was a significant influence on the provision of health education on teenagers' knowledge about sexual violence in the intervention group. Meanwhile, the control group got a p value of 0.102 > 0.05. The conclusion was that Ha was rejected or Ho was accepted, meaning there was no significant influence on the provision of health education on teenagers' knowledge about sexual violence in the Control group at MTs. Plus Roudhotul Muhibbin Bekasi in 2023. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that in the intervention group all respondents or 30 people (100%) experienced an increase in knowledge, while in the control group only 5 people (17.24%) experienced an increase in knowledge.It is hoped that the results of this research can increase teenagers' knowledge and be used as a reference for increasing knowledge and intensive approaches for teachers and health workers.
PRESBIKUSIS : Masalah Telinga pada Usia Tua
Authors: Rara Enggola Handayani  , Baluqia Baluqia
Published: August 2024

Increasing age causes disorders in various organs due to degenerative processes. Presbycusis is one type of disorder that is most often experienced by the elderly group in the field of ENT. This hearing loss is bilateral progressive, irreversible and symmetrical neurosensory caused by cochlear degeneration. This condition cannot be cured, but several actions can be taken to improve the sufferer's quality of life, such as using hearing aids and cochlear implants.
Gangguan dan Penurunan Fungsi Paru pada Pekerja Jalanan
Authors: Alvanesya Gita  , Nabilla Putri Kania  , Thamara Az Zahra
Published: August 2024

Impaired and decreased lung function in street workers is still a health problem for workers in an area because air quality conditions in the work environment can have an impact on health in the workplace. Air is a sensitive environmental medium. Air pollution can be caused by natural sources or human activities. Air pollution commonly occurs in urban areas and industrial areas which produce various kinds of pollutants. The pollutants commonly found are dust, NO2, SO2, CO, and HC. Discussion: Mechanism of exposure to pollutants such as dust which causes decreased and impaired lung function, lung function disorders related to street workers, factors of decreased lung function, lung function tests, and prevention.
Senam Birth Ball dalam Mengatasi Nyeri pada Persalinan Kala I
Authors: Deby Utami Siska Ariani
Published: August 2024

Physiologically, pain is generally felt by all mothers who face the birth process. Pain arises due to uterine contractions which are useful for opening the cervix. However, intense pain can disturb comfort and can affect psychological conditions. As many as 46% of primigravida mothers experienced severe pain, 64% experienced mild to moderate pain. In multigravida mothers, 37% experienced severe pain and 63% experienced moderate and mild pain. One way to overcome severe pain in the first stage is birth ball exercises. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of using a birth ball on first stage labor pain. The design of this research was a quasi-experimental one group with control group. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth at PMB Dewi Anggraini in March-April 2024, totaling 28 respondents. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Statistical tests use the Independent Sample T Test. The average pain in the intervention group was 3.52 and the average labor pain in the control group was 5.52, meaning there was a reduction in pain levels of 2.00. The significant value was found to be p: 0.001 < 0.05, meaning that there was a difference in the pain scale of the first stage of labor in the groups that used a birth ball and those that did not use a birth ball. It is hoped that health workers can improve maternal care during childbirth, one of which is by inviting mothers to use a birth ball.
Manajemen Anestesi Operasi Total Thyroidectomy Pada Pasien Struma Multinodosa: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Aqsha Madina  , Anna Millizia
Published: August 2024

Goiter is an enlargement that occurs in the thyroid gland. Goiter can be classified based on physiology (euthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroisdism), morphology (diffuse and nodular goiter) and clinically (toxic and non-toxic goiter). Multinodular goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland with multiple nodules in which the thyroid gland follicles experience changes both morphologically and functionally. The characteristics of nontoxic multinodose goiter are slow, continuous and expanding growth. Surgery is one treatment for most types of goiter. The operation is performed under general anesthesia. Operative procedures performed on the head and neck are high-risk operations that can cause brain damage and result in death. Therefore, it’s necessary to prepare an anesthesia plan as well as appropriate pre-operative, intra-operative and post-operative management to avoid complications that may occur. Mrs. BP, 65 years old, came with complaints that a lump had appeared in his neck since approximately 2 years ago and had grown to approximately 5 cm in the last 1 year. In 2003 the patient underwent partial thyroidectomy under general anesthesia. This case report aims to look at anesthetic management in patients with multinodose goiter, where appropriate anesthetic management also determines the success and prognosis of surgical procedures in these patients.
Penerapan Terapi Aktivitas Menggambar terhadap Perubahan pada Pasien Halusinasi terhadap Tingkat Halusinasi di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah (RSJD) Dr. Arif Zainuddin Surakarta
Authors: Povi Nursiamti  , Norman Wijaya Gati
Published: August 2024

A healthy mental condition is a condition where a human or individual physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially so that he can realize his own abilities, can overcome a pressure, is able to work productively, and is able to contribute to his community.Hallucinations are one of the mental disorders where a person is unable to distinguish between real life and fake life.The impact caused by hallucinatory patients is the loss of self-control, to minimize the impact that arises, one of which is given drawing group activity therapy.Group drawing activity therapy is carried out on hallucinatory patients in order to release emotions, express themselves, reduce stress, media to build communication and increase activity in patients with the aim of restoring mental function. to find out the application of sensory stimulation group activity therapy drawing to changes in the level of hallucinations in RSJD dr. Arif Zainuddin Surakarta. This research design uses a case study method with a nursing process approach that focuses on optimizing nursing interventions in patients with auditory hallucinations. From the results of the application obtained, both respondents experienced a development that was initially classified as a heavy and very heavy hallucination, into a light hallucination. The condition of the two respondents showed a decrease in the level of hallucinations.
All solutions of the Diophantine equation 1/x+1/y+1/z=u/(u+2)
Authors: Tadee Suton
Published: August 2024

In the history of mathematics, many mathematical researchers have investigated the Diophantine equation in the form , where and are positive integers. Without loss of generality, we may assume that . This Diophantine equation, also known as the Egyptian fraction equation of length 3, is to write the fraction as a sum of three fractions with the numerator being one and the denominators being different positive integers. Examples of research such as, in 2021, Sandor and Atanassov studied and found that the Diophantine equation has forty-four positive integer solutions. In this paper, we will study and find the complete positive integer solutions of the Diophantine equation , by using elementary methods of number theory and computer calculations. In the process, we can see that . Then, we will consider separately the value of a positive integer in nine cases.  The first case is impossible. For the second and third cases, we will separate to consider the value of . For the remaining cases, we will separate to consider the value of . The research results showed that all positive integer solutions of the Diophantine equation are eighty-seven positive integer solutions. Moreover, from the steps to find the above positive integer solutions, we expect that it can be used to find the complete positive integer solutions of the Diophantine equation , where  is a positive integer with .
INDICATIONS, TECHNIQUES ET COMPLICATIONS DE L’AMYGDALECTOMIE ET DE L’ADENOÏDECTOMIE : BILAN DE 10ANS A L’HOPITAL MILITAIRE DE OUAKAM
Authors: THIAM Ndèye Fatou
Published: August 2024

Purpose : The purpose of this work was to report the indications, to describe the surgical techniques and to analyze the complications of tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy and adenotonsillectomy in the ENT and cervicofacial surgery’s service ofOuakam Military Hospital.
UN CAS DE TUMEUR DESMOÏDE (TD) DE LA PAROI ABDOMINALE PRIS EN CHARGE A LA CLINIQUE UNIVERSITAIRE DE CHIRURGIE VISCÉRALE DU CENTRE NATIONAL HOSPITALIER UNIVERSITAIRE (CNHU-HKM) DE COTONOU -BÉNIN.
Authors: GNANGNON, et al... FHR
Published: August 2024

Abstract Background Desmoid tumors are rare locally invasive tumors, but without metastatic potential. We report a case of recurrent locally advanced desmoid tumor of the anterior abdominal wall. We discuss the place of surgery and systemic treatments in the management of desmoid tumors. Report A 51-year-old woman presented at the Visceral Surgery Department of The National University Hospital (CNHUHKM) in January 2021 for a recurrent anterior abdominal wall tumor. The recurrence occurred 3 years after a first resection performed in 2008. The mass was centered on the umbilicus and was estimated 24 cm, ulcerated and hemorrhagic. She underwent a wide resection. Pathology report concluded to an ulcerated desmoid tumor. The postoperative course was uneventful. Eight months after resection, she showed no clinical signs of recurrence. Conclusion We presented a case of recurrent desmoid tumor of the abdominal wall. Although the indications for surgery have been restricted in recent years, it remains essential treatment for well selected patients. Key words: Desmoid tumor, abdominal wall, wide resection.
Reflexiones sobre el ejercicio educativo en la actual era planetaria
Authors: Salazar Hernández Evelyn Gabriela
Published: August 2024

El presente ensayo tiene como propósito reflexionar en torno al ejercicio de los protagonistas del proceso educativo propiamente, en el ámbito del docente y su rol, en la actual sociedad del conocimiento. La era planetaria que hoy vivenciamos nos exige un cambio de pensamiento que involucra una transformación consciente, un intercambio de dinámica en nuestro modo de relacionarnos y de tejer relaciones. Este texto, nos invita a razonar sobre nuestro quehacer como agentes de cambio social, desde la mirada del sujeto aprendiente, con un enfoque orientado al desarrollo multidimensional del ser, y, para esto debe resurgir un nuevo modelo educativo, que invite a mediar desde los afectos, desde nuestras emociones, poniendo el encanto en esa experiencia educativa, despertando el placer por aprender y por educar. En este debatir epistemológico revive la necesidad de replantearnos nuevos esquemas y modelos de vida, nuevas sincronías existenciales, nuevos modos de relacionarnos como seres aprendientes, en constante transformación, es un lanzarse al vacío que nos hace crecer más, en todas las dimensiones humanas; el cual conduce a un cambio sobre la visión de mundo y la relación con el medio ambiente.
APPLICATION OF LASER SCANNING IN THE BASIC GEODETIC WORKS DURING THE RECONSTRUCTION OF THE THERMAL SPA GUBER COMPLEX
Authors: Popović Jovana , Tucikešić Sanja , Đukanović Tanja , Regodić Miodrag
Published: August 2024

Laser scanning is one of the most modern technologies used for the mass collection of spatial data in the form of coordinates of points in space. Given that laser scanning is often used during the restoration of buildings and building facades, the paper describes the application of mobile laser scanning in the example of the reconstruction of the Banje Guber complex. In the practical part of the work, the cloud of points obtained by scanning the Banja Guber complex was processed and the computer software used for data processing was presented. A 3D model of the terrain and the classic geodetic situation of the Banja Guber complex was created.
CRUSTAL DEFORMATIONS AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE REALIZATION OF A NATIONAL COORDINATE REFERENCE SYSTEM: CASE STUDY AETOLIA-ACARNANIA, WESTERN GREECE
Authors: Gianniou Michail , Charalampous Antonios
Published: August 2024

Geodesy and crustal deformations are closely related. On the one hand, geodetic techniques are used to estimate deformations contributing in this way to geology, seismology and geodynamics. On the other hand, deformations consist a major challenge in the maintenance of geodetic reference frames. In this work we use GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) data and geodetic methods to estimated crustal deformations in the area of Aetolia-Acarnania, western Greece. The analysis of measurements that have been conducted in 2007 and 2023 on trigonometric points showed significant horizontal deformations up to 16.8 cm. The revealed deformations are presented and discussed in terms of their impact on the realization of the national coordinate reference system.
DIVERSITY OF RESIDENTIAL BLOCKS OF NIŠ PERIPHERY – CONTRIBUTION TO THE GUIDELINES OF FUTURE URBAN-POLICY
Authors: Živaljević Luxor Nataša , Kurtović Folić Nađa
Published: August 2024

The area of Niš, the third Serbian most populated city, has a dynamic topography. Located in a valley crossed by several rivers, surrounded by hills and plains, the rural settlements around the city, that were administratively integrated into it, are extremely diverse. The consequences of such variety are many, reflecting on residential block concepts and increasing everyday challenges in urban planning. In this paper, we analyzed the three villages for which urban plans were done for the first time in 2023. These settlements are located within a radius of about 10 km from the city center. This paper is a scientific elaboration of the urban plans that were presented as a single exhibit at the annual International Salon of Urbanism, held in the Republic of Serbia, and was awarded by the Association of Urban Planners of Serbia in 2023.
GENESIS OF SUBURBAN FORMS FROM THE SECOND PART OF THE 20TH CENTURY: ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNING IN CORRELATION WITH CULTURAL ASPECTS
Authors: Uljarević Zoran , Čvoro Malina , Kuvač Igor
Published: August 2024

The dominant spatial transformation which was indirectly supported by the social revolutions of the last century is the suburbis or the suburbs such as are widely spread today. This phenomenon, which has been studied since the mid last century, has been analyzed through different contexts and geographic areas often referred to by different terminologies, depending on local conditions which shaped specific regional types and ways of functioning. The research aims to identify the regional occurrences of this phenomenon and to investigate the conditions that contributed to their formation. Also, it investigates the connection with cultural aspects that have impact on the genesis of settlements, as well as the ways in which the settlements themselves change under the influence of spatial factors.
COMPARATION OF PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING METHODS FOR EROSION MONITORING IN THE AREA OF DEVIL’S TOWN: PROJECT “DEMONITOR”
Authors: Brodić Nenad , Samardžić-Petrović Mileva , Đurić Dragana , Martinenko Anastasija
Published: August 2024

Project "Devils’ town Erosion MONITORing - DEMONITOR" involves the monitoring of accessible earth pillars in the area of Devil’s town, by using a combination of several non‐invasive methods. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) and photogrammetric imaging with unmanned aircraft (UAV) as a platform showed as great solutions for 3D modeling of this site and erosion monitoring. In this work it is shown that using manual free flight mode for imaging with UAV gave much better results than the missions performed with predefined flight plans. The desired long‐term effect from this research should have a significant part in the overall socioeconomic development of the municipality of Kuršumlija, and the entire Toplica district.
PROGRAM STOP (INTERVENSI BYSTANDER) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU PROSOSIAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF PELECEHAN SEKSUAL PADA SISWA SMP DI BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Feyori Deby Putri
Published: August 2024

Pelecehan seksual merupakan suatu aktivitas yang berhubungan dengan seksual yang dilakukan baik secara verbal maupun nonverbal kepada orang lain yang tidak menginginkan perlakuan tersebut baik dalam dunia kerja maupun akademis. Yang terlibat dalam pelecehan seksual tidak hanya pelaku dan korban, tetapi juga saksi mata (bystander) yang berada di sekitar kejadian. Terdapat dua jenis bystander yaitu bystander pasif dan bystander aktif. Untuk menjadi bystander aktif diperlukan perilaku prososial yang tinggi. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan perilaku prososial sebagai upaya preventif pelecehan seksual pada siswa SMP Bukittinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, dimana desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah one group pretest-posttest design. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk pengabdian, dimulai dengan pemaparan materi tentang pelecehan seksual dan bystander, dilanjutkan dengan pengenalan Program STOP, dan roleplay. Berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest didapatkan bahwa program ini dapat meningkatkan perilaku prososial pada siswa.
Infecciones del Tracto Urinario: manifestaciones clínicas, diagnóstico microbiológico en pacientes adultos mayores en Latinoamérica
Authors: Tumbaco -Toala Gisella Maribel , Lucas -Parrales Elsa Noralma
Published: August 2024

Las infecciones del sistema urinario representan un importante problema de salud, especialmente entre la población mayor en América Latina. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar las infecciones del tracto urinario: manifestaciones clínicas, diagnóstico microbiológico, en pacientes adultos mayores en Latinoamérica; la metodología fue diseño cualitativo, descriptiva mediante la revisión sistemática utilizando buscadores científicos como Pubmed, Science Direct, Google académico, además términos MeSh y los booleanos and, or, entre variables de estudio en idioma inglés y español desde 2020 - enero 2024. Los resultados fueron:  Escherichia coli fue la más frecuente, seguida de Klebsiella pneumoniae, y Staphylococcus, de menor frecuencia Enterococcus, Proteus, Pseudomonas, Providencia stuartii, Staphylococcus saprophyticus y Candida; las manifestaciones de mayor frecuencia fue cistitis, fiebre, disuria, dolor lumbar, incontinencia urinaria, pielonefritis y urgencia miccional; los métodos microbiológicos frecuentemente utilizados fueron manual. Se concluyó que las infecciones del tracto urinario en adultos mayores en Latinoamérica representan un desafío significativo para la salud pública en la región; en adultos mayores, estas manifestaciones pueden ser atípicas o superponerse con otras condiciones médicas crónicas; técnicas microbiológicas precisas, como los cultivos de orina y pruebas de susceptibilidad, es esencial para identificar de manera efectiva los agentes causantes.
Indonesia’s Role on G20
Authors: Sondang Gabriel Novemby Samosir  , Muhammad Nirwan Malik Utama  , Abellia Noricha Ananta Silalahi  , Yusawinur Barella
Published: August 2024

. Indonesia's role in the G20 has shown increasing significance, especially in fighting for the interests of developing countries and promoting an inclusive development agenda. This journal analyzes Indonesia's contribution to the G20, including policy initiatives, economic diplomacy, as well as efforts on global issues such as climate change, global health, and financial stability. This research found that Indonesia not only acts as an active member but also as a mediator capable of bridging the interests of developed and developing countries. In the context of climate change, Indonesia has actively promoted global commitments to reduce emissions and protect the environment, while in global health issues, Indonesia has contributed to efforts to overcome pandemics and improve the global health system. In the field of financial stability, Indonesia has participated in discussions regarding reform of the global financial architecture to create a fairer and more stable system. This indicates that Indonesia's role in the G20 not only contributes to strengthening Indonesia's position on the global stage, but also enriches the dynamics of multilateral cooperation in the forum.
Perlindungan Konstitusional State Auxiliary Agencies Berbasis Independent Regulatory Agencies (IRAS) Guna Mewujudkan Kredibilitas Pelayanan Negara Secara Demokratis Dalam Perspektif Check And Balances
Authors: Muhammad Mujab Nabil  , Zahran Qolbi Salim  , Antasena Yudha Pratama  , Hadrian Satria Putra
Published: August 2024

This article will discuss the concept of Independent Regulatory Agencies (IRAs) as an alternative to constitutional protection for c in Indonesia. State auxiliary agencies are state institutions that are formed and have authority based on other laws and regulations. In Indonesia, state auxiliary agencies are not regulated in a legal basis, so it is still unclear about their position in the constitution. Apart from that, there is still uncertainty regarding the independence of state auxiliary agencies which causes the authority of these state institutions to be limited. This study is a qualitative legal research. Data collection techniques using literature study. The type of data used is secondary data derived from data sources of laws and regulations, articles, and journals. The research method used is a normative juridical approach. Data analysis techniques use descriptive analysis specificatios. This research finds that state auxiliary agencies in Indonesia were formed on the basis of other laws or are said to be not state institutions that have the authority mandated by the 1945 Constitution. Unlike in the United States and Europe, state auxiliary agencies are legally guaranteed by laws and regulations and are even stated explicitly and limitively. Independence and self regulatory are two important elements in IRAs. This study recommends the concept of IRAs as an idea for improving the arrangement of state auxiliary agencies in Indonesia so as to create effective democratic state services. Some of the models that can be applied include; minimizing the authority of the DPR in selecting leaders of state auxiliary agencies, granting independent authority and affirming non-partisan provisions.
Mahalnya Pendidikan di Perguruan Tinggi Berdasarkan Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Solusi Al-Quran
Authors: Misnawati Misnawati  , Any Noegroho  , Sumiati Sumiati  , Anwarsani Anwarsani  , Nabila Salwa  , Levi Alkausar
Published: August 2024

Education is a basic right of every individual and has a crucial role in the development of human resources. However, the cost of higher education is often an obstacle for many families, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This research examines the high cost of higher education from an Islamic legal perspective, highlighting how the Koran offers a solution to this problem. A qualitative approach with literature studies is used to understand the views of Islamic law and Al-Quran solutions regarding higher education costs. The Koran teaches the importance of education and offers mechanisms such as zakat, sadaqah, and waqf to support more just and equitable education. This research shows that the implementation of Islamic principles can help overcome barriers to access to higher education, promote social justice, and build quality human resources
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Asisten Rumah Tangga (ART) yang Mengalami Kekerasan Ditinjau dari Hukum Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Astri Maharani  , Sartika Puspa Sekar Arum  , Yusuf Taufiqurahman
Published: August 2024

The existence of household assistants (ART) is often ignored in labor laws in many countries, including Indonesia. This results in unfair treatment and minimal access for household members to legal protection, which increases the risk of violence against them. This violence includes verbal, physical and sexual harassment, but is difficult for household members to report due to limited legal knowledge and fear of retaliation. Social stigma and lack of support also exacerbate the situation, leaving many cases of violence unreported and perpetrators unaccounted for. This research aims to increase awareness of the importance of legal protection for household members, evaluate the implementation of labor laws, and encourage regulatory changes to expand protection. The research method uses a qualitative and descriptive approach through literature study. The research results show that legal protection for household members in Indonesia is still weak and ineffective, especially because household members are not explicitly regulated in labor law. Key barriers include a lack of rights awareness, training of law enforcement officers, and a culture of amicable resolution of violence. Better legal protection for household members needs to be implemented immediately through the ratification of the Domestic Workers Protection Bill, educational campaigns and training for law enforcement officers. Strong family, community and political support is also needed to create a safer and fairer environment for ART.
Mengatasi Gender-based Violence: Pendekatan UNHCR di Kamp Pengungsi Rohingya di Bangladesh
Authors: Alliya Nurfitria Andriani  , Faqeysha Nabilla Irvi  , Feyza Nabila Choirunnisa  , Nayla Putri Aufa  , Stephanie Mathea
Published: August 2024

Bangladesh merupakan negara tujuan utama untuk menjadi tempat pengungsian dari etnis Rohingya. Kehidupan di kamp-kamp pengungsian di Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, sangat mengkhawatirkan akibat tingginya angka kekerasan berbasis gender yang terjadi. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) sebagai salah satu badan dari Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) yang bertanggungjawab terhadap seluruh pengungsi di dunia hadir untuk memberikan solusi melalui kerjasama dengan pemerintah Bangladesh dan Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) dalam mengatasi isu kekerasan berbasis gender. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, penelitian ini menjelaskan bagaimana UNHCR menjalankan fungsi dan tanggung jawabnya di Bangladesh. Teori yang digunakan sebagai landasan adalah liberalisme internasional dan feminisme radikal. Hasil penelitian memberi gambaran, bahwa perlindungan bagi para pengungsi belum dapat dikatakan aman jika dilihat dari beberapa konflik yang telah terjadi hingga merenggut nyawa etnis Rohingya.
Strategi Mengatasi Stres Dan Mempertahankan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Pada Orang Tua Tunggal: Studi Kasus Pamulang Barat
Authors: Prayoga Pangestu  , Amin Tohari
Published: August 2024

Single parents face stressful challenges that detrimentally affect individual well-being and disrupt family dynamics. This research reveals various strategies for coping with stress, including emphasizing solutions, maintaining emotional balance, and seeking social support. Through a qualitative approach, interviews with six single parents uncovered diverse strategies, such as emphasizing solutions, maintaining emotional balance, engaging in positive activities, participating in spiritual practices, and relying on a strong community role. Their perseverance in meeting family needs, providing quality education, and maintaining well-being demonstrates inspirational determination. The research highlights the crucial role of social support and perseverance in responding to the impact of stress on single parents, influencing overall family well-being.
Dampak Media Sosial Bagi Mahasiswa TBI
Authors: Eka Susanti  , Aisyah Hafizha  , Amanda Amanda  , Nursyahrina Lubis
Published: August 2024

The role of social media for students, namely to improve the quality of student education, has become an important focus in the development of the contemporary education system. The presence of social media has brought significant changes in the way students and educators interact, collaborate and learn. This paper investigates the impact of social media in education, considering its positive and negative aspects. On the positive side, social media provides easy access to information, enables collaboration and project-based learning, and facilitates the development of digital and professional skills. Students are recorded as having used social media before entering college. They at least have more than one social media account. This research aims to investigate the role of social media in improving the quality of student education by analyzing how the impact of social media such as social structure, culture and interactions between individuals influence the learning process. The research method used involved literature analysis and case studies to understand the impact of social structure, culture, and social interactions on the educational experiences of TBI students. By understanding the social dynamics in the classroom, educators can adopt more effective strategies to overcome the challenges faced by students in learning. Through this approach, social media has an impact as an important tool in shaping educational policies that are more inclusive and responsive to the needs of diverse students. By examining the various impacts of social media on educational opportunities, social media can encourage the adoption of policies that are inclusive and responsive to the needs of diverse students.
Problematika Manajemen Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Hadit Pratama  , Muhammad Abel Afif  , Gusmaneli Gusmaneli
Published: August 2024

Educator management has a very important role in knowing the level of success of a learning system implemented by educators. With good management, you can develop a learning system so that it will affect the quality of learning carried out by educators. Educator management is tasked with planning, managing and organizing educators and education staff so that they are able to manage all aspects of education well. When carrying out management, you must pay attention to the basic principles of management and procedures in carrying out management, so that this management can run according to its function. Management is an effort to manage educators from the moment they enter until they leave (retire) to determine the effectiveness and efficiency of learning activities. Therefore, the role of management is very important in improving the quality of educators in Indonesia. This research uses a literature review method by searching for related sources.
Hubungan Eksistensi Orang Tua di Lingkungan Sosial dengan Pola Asuh Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Ester Rosa Komara  , Lesta Dwi Agustin  , Saomy Dian Supratman  , Siti Hamidah
Published: August 2024

Parents' involvement in the social environment has an important impact on the parenting of children with special needs. Parents who have a good relationship with their social environment can accelerate their child's development by providing support and assistance in developing the abilities and skills needed. The method involves a series of systematic steps through a literature study approach. The fact that children have various special needs should not be used as an excuse to avoid or neglect them. Instead, we need to raise awareness so that children can appreciate individual diversity and give attention to children with special needs. The way parents interact with their children can have an impact on their social and emotional development. Wrong parenting can lead to wrong attitudes in children and vice versa.