bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Журналисттерді қашықтықтан оқытуда подкастинг технологияларын пайдалану
Authors: Велитченко С.Н.
Published: March 2022

В статье рассматриваются особенности использования подкастинга как дистанционной формы обучения студентов-журналистов. Автор описывает специфику применения данной технологии в образовательной деятельности, а также анализирует особенности подкастов как ретранслятора научной информации для студентов и преподавателей. Обосновывается целесообразность использования подкастинга как для лекционных, так и практических занятий. Особую актуальность формат подкастов приобретает в преподавании курса "Radioproduction". Студенты приобретают практические навыки формирования контента, редактирования материалов, совершенствования речевых навыков. Кроме того, в процессе дистанционного обучения подкасты являются эффективной формой самообразования. Это позволяет использовать данный технологичный формат в профориентационной работе, повышении навыков медиаобразования, проведении различных тренингов.

Мақалада журналистика факультетінің студенттері үшін қашықтықтан оқыту формасы ретінде подкастингті қолдану ерекшеліктері қарастырылған. Автор осы технологияны білім беру қызметінде қолдану ерекшеліктерін сипаттайды, сонымен қатар студенттер мен оқытушылар үшін ғылыми ақпарат релесі ретінде подкастардың артықшылығынталдайды. Подкастингті дәрістерге де практикалық сабақтарға да пайдаланудың орындылығы дәлелденді. Подкаст форматы «Радиоӛндіріс» курсын оқытуда ерекше ӛзектілікке ие болады. Студенттер материалдарды редакциялау және сӛйлеу дағдыларын жетілдіру,мазмұнды қалыптастыру бойынша практикалық дағдыларды алады. Қашықтықтан оқытуда подкастар ӛзін-ӛзі тәрбиелеудің тиімді түрі болып табылады. Бұл кәсіптік бағдар беруде, медиа білім дағдыларын жетілдірудежәне әртүрлі тренингтер ӛткізуде,осы технологиялық форматты қолдануға мүмкіндік береді.
Online seminar for university teachers: experience of the participant
Authors: Букутова А.С.
Published: March 2022

С переходом на дистанционное образование появились новые потребности у педагогов страны. В данной статье описывается опыт участника онлайн семинара для преподавателей университета. Раскрывается содержание и структура онлайн семинара; поясняются основные инструменты для онлайн преподавания языков, которым были обучены педагоги. Автор рефлексирует о пользе и положительных аспектах тренинга, а также приводит трудности, которые испытывали участники курса при обучении

With the transition to distance education, educators across the country have started to experience the new demands. The current article describes the experience of one participant of an online course for university teachers. The structure and content of an online course is depicted; the main tools for online language teaching which were taught for the course participants are presented. The author reflects upon the advantages and disadvantages of the training and illustrates the challenges experienced by the course participants while learning.
A Model to Manifest the Inadequacy of Awareness in Cyberbullying Among the Adolescents and to Accent Its Dire Need
Authors:   SLIIT Business School, Liyanage Chamodi , Athauda Kaushaka ,   SLIIT Business School, Sendheera Hesha ,   SLIIT Business School, Silva Rochana ,   SLIIT Business School, Dunuwila Vandana
Published: March 2022

Cyberbullying can be technologically expressed as the use of electronic communication to bully or threaten a person. It was identified that this has become a social debacle. Hence the research study was directed to identify the exact mean of cyberbullying, the reasons that lead to this cause, and how to prevent the victims getting exposed to this social dilemma. In Sri Lanka this subject was not majorly focused as a social issue, therefore the study was focused on the adolescents within the Sri Lankan context, as they are the major group of active users in social media. To identify the specific factors, previous research articles written by academicians were adopted throughout the study. The objective was to introduce a model that can be introduced as a mode of bringing awareness on the misuse of social media among adolescents. This study was based on qualitative techniques. Secondary and primary data were analysed through grounded theory and thematic analysis. The primary sources included an open-ended questionnaire and an in-depth interview while the secondary sources include the reviews of past literature. The Interviews conducted with Sri Lanka Computer emergency Readiness Team supported upon many findings of the study. With results gained from the interviews, it was clear that many adolescents were exposed to cyberbullying but somehow, they were unaware of the situations that they were exposed. As per the findings, a model was built that can be adopted to eliminate the malpractice amongst the social media users with proper awareness on the concept of cyberbullying. The level of awareness required in terms of Sri Lankan legal framework, the psychological instability residing among the minds of adolescents, and the technological illiteracy rate amongst the social media users are based for the identified model as the base of root causes in the study. Keywords: Cyberbullying, Adolescents, Electronic Communication, Technological Illiteracy, Legal Framework, Psychology
INTELLIGENCE QUOTIENT MENURUT AL-QUR’AN DAN HADIS
Authors: Murjani Murjani
Published: March 2022

Intelligence Quotient (IQ) has monopolized intelligence theory. A person's intelligence is only measured through the results of intelligence tests, which are logical-mathematical, quantitative and linear. As a result, other aspects of human intelligence are neglected. The hegemony of IQ intelligence theory is inseparable from historical, scientific, and cultural backgrounds. Historically, the IQ theory of intelligence is indeed the first intelligence theory and is more than 200 years old, starting with Gall's Phrenology.
TAWAASUL DAN WASILAH
Authors: Murjani Murjani
Published: March 2022

Tawassul with our good deeds and good deeds is allowed according to the agreement of the scholars'. Likewise tawassul to the Prophet s.a.w. also allowed according to the arguments above. There is no doubt that the prophet Muhammad SAW has a noble position with Allah SWT, so there is nothing wrong if we rely on Allah's most beloved lover, and so do pious people.
Discovering careers in mental health: a qualitative pilot study of a novel simulation-based education programme
Authors: Bansal Divija , Vega Marta Ortega , Attoe Chris , Cross Sean , Parish Sandra
Published: March 2022

Abstract

Introduction:

The global burden of disease from mental illness has been increasing, whilst the number of mental healthcare professionals has been decreasing at alarming rates. Recruitment to mental healthcare workforces is a key priority to efficiently tackle this imbalance, and recruitment efforts can be aided through educational experiences for school students that encourage career choices in mental health. This pilot study evaluates a novel simulation-based education programme to inform students about careers in mental health.

Methods:

94 school students aged 15–18 were opportunity sampled for this programme. Participants followed a simulated patient through four scenarios from hospital admission to returning home, whilst observing the roles of different mental health professions. Qualitative questionnaires were completed post-course, assessing the participants’ learning experience and perceptions of careers in mental health.

Results:

Thematic analysis of qualitative data revealed a greater understanding of mental healthcare roles, participants’ desire to challenge mental health stigma, and a positive regard for simulation-based education.

Discussion:

Simulation-based education serves as an innovative and applicable modality for career education. Moreover, it provides a novel approach to mental health literacy and stigma reduction in students, who could form the future workforces. Our findings act as a call to action for simulation educators, urging them to consider the application of simulation-based education in not just medical but also mental healthcare education. Large-scale deployment of this programme could have important implications for supporting mental healthcare recruitment.
Pembuktian Isu Kehilangan BBM Head Truck Depo Transhipment Pada PT. Berkah Multi Cargo Logistic
Authors: Hermawan Budi , Faris Indriya Himawan Abdurrahman
Published: March 2022

Head truck activities at PT. BMC Logistics is currently experiencing the issue of fuel consumption which is considered too wasteful, therefore it is suspected that there is a theft of fuel in the fuel tank. This study aims to prove the issue of fuel loss caused by theft by calculating the average fuel consumption (liters / hour) on each head truck every day with a sample of 15 head truck units located at the transshipment depot of PT. BMC Logistics which is located on Jalan Perak Utara, Pabean Cantian, Surabaya, East Java 60165. The research uses quantitative methods by collecting data based on a daily head truck checklist data sample from July 2021 to October 2021, then an average consumption of Liters per hour is made from the initial fuel filling to the next fuel filling, then a normality test is carried out to find out whether H0 (theft did not occur) is accepted or rejected. From the results of the study it was found that the test data were normally distributed. which means that the issue of fuel theft really didn't happen.
Autological Manifestations of HIV/AIDS Patients
Authors: Assauri Sopyan
Published: March 2022

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) / acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) infection is a global pandemic. An estimated 34 million people are currently infected with this virus worldwide, two-thirds of whom live in sub-Saharan Africa; 50% are women and 2.5 million are under 15 years old. AIDS is a deadly disease that weakens the body's immune system, leaving the victim vulnerable to life-threatening opportunistic infections, neurological disorders, or unusual malignancies. Approximately 80% of HIV patients are initially infected with ENT symptoms. Manifestations of AIDS in the head and neck area can affect the skin, ear, upper aerodigestive tract, and neck. Objective: To determine the otologic manifestations that occur in patients infected with Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) / acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Design and Method: Literature-review. Conclusion: Ontological manifestations are signs and symptoms that occur in patients related to the ear and do not require an audiological examination to identify them. There is evidence that 30-50% of adults with HIV/AIDS have hearing loss, with this rate being higher in pediatric patients with HIV. It is often accompanied by symptoms such as ear pain, otorrhea, dizziness, and hearing loss. The current standard of care is to treat people with HIV infection with antiretroviral therapy (ART) as soon as possible, both to improve their own health and to reduce the risk of transmitting HIV to others. In the world, there are 23 million people currently living on ART medication

Keyword: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), manifestation, otologic.
Financial Technology, Big Data Enterprise Financing Constraints and Big Data Industry Development: Empirical Analysis Based on Mediating Effect and Threshold Effect
Authors: Zhang Mu , Cao Cheng , Lv Zhiyuan
Published: March 2022

Based on theoretical analysis, we select the relevant data of 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China from 2013 to 2019, and empirically test the impact of financial technology on the development of big data industry and its mechanism using dynamic panel data model, mediating effect test method and threshold effect model. The benchmark regression results show that the regression coefficient of financial technology to big data industry is significantly positive at the significance level of 10%, indicating that the financial technology can directly promote the development of big data industry. The regression coefficient of the dynamic lag term of big data industry is negative, but not significant, indicating that the dynamic lag effect of big data industry is not obvious. The mediating effect test results show that the financial technology can indirectly promote the development of big data industry by alleviating the big data enterprise financing constraints. The big data enterprise financing constraints have a partial mediating effect, and the mediating effect account for 27.63% of the total effect. In addition, the threshold effect test results show that the direct effect of financial technology on big data industry is significantly enhanced when the development level of financial technology is higher than 5.8790, that is, there is a positive threshold effect of financial technology directly promoting the development of big data industry. However, the indirect effect of financial technology on big data industry is relatively weak when the development level of financial technology is higher than 5.4328, that is, financial technology indirectly promotes the development of big data industry by alleviating the big data enterprise financing constraints, which has a negative threshold effect.
A Literature Review on Digital Finance, Consumption Upgrading and High-quality Economic Development
Authors: Feng Gang , Zhang Mu
Published: March 2022

Under the background of China's high-quality development and "domestic and international double circulation", it is required to gradually optimize the economic structure and social structure while ensuring economic growth. The role of consumption is increasingly prominent. The development of digital finance can promote residents' consumption and consumption upgrading, which in turn can promote high-quality economic development. In order to promote high-quality economic development, this paper reviews the literature in relevant fields, and finds that the literature that studies the three topics simultaneously is still very rare. The research on digital finance and high-quality economic development from the perspective of consumption upgrading is still very rare. It is suggested that the corresponding research can be conducted from the perspective of consumption upgrading in the future.
Pemulihan Anak yang Mengalami Kekerasan dari Orang Tua Akibat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Purba Asmad , Novalia Lisna , Simanjuntak Linda Zenita
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this article is to find the right way for parents not to abuse their children both verbally and physically. As a good parent, be a guide in truth and comfort in times when children are sad or find problems. Children are God's gift to be loved by parents. They need to be loved, valued as God's creation, and want to be raised with compassion rather than by violence. Children who have been harmed by parents should not be allowed but should be restored immediately. This article discusses the recovery of children who experience violence from parents due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is qualitative, looking for phenomenal information in the community through online newspapers to obtain data by reducing certain parts and sorting according to the purpose of the research. Parents should pay attention and affection to their children under any circumstances. To children who have violence problems, parents are asked to provide guidance in the form of special counseling such as inner healing and guide children out of fines, bitter roots and free them to tell the root of the problem at hand.ABSTRAKTujuan dari artikel ini untuk menemukan cara yang tepat bagi para orang tua agar tidak melakukan kekerasan terhadap anak-anak mereka baik secara verbal maupun fisik. Sebagai orangtua yang baik justeru menjadi pembimbing dalam kebenaran dan penghibur di saat anak-nak bersedih atau menemukan masalah. Anak-anak adalah titipan Tuhan untuk dikasihi oleh orang tua. Mereka membutuhkan dikasihi, dihargai sebagai ciptaan Allah, dan ingin dibesarkan dengan kasih sayang bukan dengan kekerasan. Anak yang sudah terlanjur dilukai oleh orang tua tidak boleh dibiarkan tetapi harus segera dipulihkan. Artikel ini membahas pemulihan anak yang mengalami kekerasan dari orang tua akibat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, mencari informasi yang fenomenal di masyarakat melalui Koran online untuk memperoleh data dengan mereduksi bagian-bagian tertentu dan memilah yang sesuai tujuan penelitian. Orang tua harus memberi perhatian dan kasih sayang pada anak-anaknya dalam keadaan apapun. Kepada anak yang memiliki masalah kekerasan maka orang tua diminta memberikan bimbingan dalam bentuk konseling khusus seperti inner healing dan menuntun anak-anak keluar dari dengan, akar pahit serta membebaskan mereka untuk menceritakan akar masalah yang dihadapi. Kata kunci: pemulihan; anak, kekerasan; orang tua; pandemi covid-19; konseling krisis; luka batin.
PHÂN TÍCH CÁC NHÂN TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN VIỆC LỰA CHỌN ĐIỂM ĐẾN BẾN TRE CỦA KHÁCH DU LỊCH NỘI ĐỊA
Authors: Bình Nguyễn Thi , Hường Lã Thúy
Published: March 2022

Quyết định lựa chọn điểm tham quan và lưu trú của khách du lịch nội địa phụ thuộc nhiều nhân tố, do đó phải xác định rõ mức độ quan trọng của từng nhân tố đối với quyết định lựa chọn điểm đến của du khách. Bài báo kết hợp mô hình của Um. S, Crompton. J. L (1992) và Hoàng Thị Thu Hương (2016) để vận dụng nghiên cứu một địa phương cụ thể trên cơ sở sử dụng phương pháp phân tích nhân tố khám phá (Exporatory Factor Analysis – EFA). Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy có 4 nhóm nhân tố, gồm: động cơ du lịch; hình ảnh điểm đến; chi phí chuyến đi; thông tin quảng bá. Giữa các nhân tố này có sự khác nhau về giá trị của hệ số hồi quy. Đây là cơ sở để nhận diện thứ tự quan trọng của từng nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến quyết định lựa chọn điểm đến Bến Tre. Kết quả nghiên cứu này có thể làm căn cứ đề xuất thứ tự ưu tiên trong việc thực hiện các giải pháp nhằm nâng cao năng lực cạnh tranh cũng như khả năng thu hút khách du lịch nội địa đến Bến Tre.
POLITICAL AND SECURITY COOPERATION BETWEEN VIETNAM AND ASEAN (2007-2021): ACHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Huy Hà Triệu
Published: March 2022

Bài viết này xem xét các sự kiện nổi bật của hợp tác chính trị và an ninh giữa Việt Nam và ASEAN sau năm Hiến chương ASEAN (2007). Bằng phương pháp lịch sử kết hợp với phương pháp logic và lí thuyết của Chủ nghĩa khu vực, bài viết chỉ ra rằng Việt Nam đóng vai trò then chốt trong việc duy trì quan hệ đối tác mạnh mẽ với ASEAN trong chính trị và an ninh của khu vực nhằm đạt được lợi ích của khu vực và quốc gia. Để làm sâu sắc thêm mối quan hệ này, dựa vào những sự kiện diễn ra và những chính sách đối ngoại hiện nay của Việt Nam và ASEAN, bài viết đưa ra những dự đoán về triển vọng của mối quan hệ Việt Nam – ASEAN đối với hợp tác chính trị và an ninh trong tương lai.
CẢM NGHIỆM THIỀN TRONG TIẾP NHẬN THƠ HAIKU VÀ TRANH MẶC HỘI CỔ ĐIỂN
Authors: Như Nguyễn Diệu Minh Chân
Published: March 2022

Do sự khác biệt về văn hóa, về thời đại, nên vấn đề tiếp nhận thơ haiku và tranh mặc hội cổ điển của Nhật Bản đối với độc giả Việt Nam hiện nay còn gặp khó khăn. Bài báo thông qua việc nghiên cứu, so sánh hai lĩnh vực nghệ thuật này, đặc biệt là ở phương diện tiếp nhận, đã nêu lên những điểm tương đồng, như: tính chất trực giác tâm linh, tính chất thực chứng trong sáng tạo và tiếp nhận tác phẩm. Từ những kết quả nghiên cứu trên, bài báo đã làm rõ khái niệm cảm nghiệm Thiền như một cách thức tiếp nhận thơ haiku trong sự đối sánh với việc tiếp nhận tranh mặc hội cổ điển. Đó là lối tiếp nhận lấy người thưởng giám nghệ thuật làm trung tâm và xem việc chuyển hóa tâm thức là mục tiêu của việc tiếp nhận.
SO SÁNH PHƯƠNG PHÁP PHÂN TÍCH CB-SEM VÀ PLS-SEM TRONG KIỂM ĐỊNH MÔ HÌNH ĐÁNH GIÁ HIỆU QUẢ CỦA HÌNH THỨC BỒI DƯỠNG GIÁO VIÊN TRỰC TUYẾN
Authors: Trung Tạ Thanh , Nga Nguyễn Thanh
Published: March 2022

Mô hình cấu trúc tuyến tính (SEM) là phương pháp phân tích thống kê thế hệ thứ hai đang rất phổ biến trong các công trình nghiên cứu khoa học trên thế giới và dần nhận được sự quan tâm của các nhà khoa học giáo dục Việt Nam trong vài năm gần đây. Mục đích của nghiên cứu này là so sánh kết quả kiểm định mô hình đo lường giữa hai cách tiếp cận CB-SEM và PLS-SEM dựa trên bộ dữ liệu khảo sát về mô hình đánh giá hiệu quả của hình thức bồi dưỡng giáo viên trực tuyến. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, các nguồn lực của mô hình bồi dưỡng giáo viên trực tuyến có tác động trực tiếp đến sự hài lòng của giáo viên, qua đó gián tiếp ảnh hưởng đến việc giáo viên áp dụng kĩ năng được bồi dưỡng vào thực tiễn. Đa số kết quả kiểm định mô hình đo lường và mô hình cấu trúc cho thấy không có sự khác biệt đáng kể giữa cả hai phương pháp CB-SEM và PLS-SEM. Các thang đo đều đạt các tiêu chí về độ tin cậy, giá trị hội tụ, giá trị phân biệt. Tuy nhiên, một số tiêu chí về đánh giá giá trị lí thuyết, sự phù hợp của mô hình đo lường và sự thuận tiện trong thao tác thực hiện thì thế mạnh của PLS-SEM là điểm yếu của CB-SEM và ngược lại.
Terracotta figurines from Albertfalva and Lágymányos
Authors: Varga Nikolett
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study is to present the terracotta figurines discovered by excavations at the auxiliary fort and vicus in Albertfalva and the Roman period settlement at Lágymányos, as well as to survey the find-spots of published terracotta figurines from Pannonia.
Gál Erika: Animals at the Dawn of Metallurgy in South-Western Hungary. Relationships between People and Animals in Southern Transdanubia during the Late Copper to Middle Bronze Ages. MTA BTK Régészeti Intézet, Archaeolingua, Budapest 2017. 288 p, 86 ábra,
Authors: Bárány Annamária
Published: March 2022

Gál Erika Animals at the Dawn of Metallurgy in South-Western Hungary című munkája hazánk egyik kevésbé kutatott régiójának, a Dunántúl déli részének késő rézkori, kora- és középső bronzkori településeinek állatcsontleletit mutatja be. Ennek megfelelően a könyv is hármas tagolású, a 11–61. oldalon négy késő rézkori telep, a 63–139. oldalon hét kora bronzkori telep, majd a 141–156. oldalon két középső bronzkori telep állatcsont-leleteit ismerteti a szerző. A részletes elemzéseket a csontokról felvett nagy mennyiségű méretadat egészíti ki a 171–288. oldal közötti appendixben, mely a radiokarbon kormeghatározások eredményeit is bemutatja.
The cultural position of a Late Bronze Age community in the interaction network of the early Urnfield period
Authors: Váczi Gábor
Published: March 2022

The material culture of the communities living in the Middle Tisza Region during the 14th–13th centuries BC was formed by multiple cultural effects of diverse origin. The archaeological record of the settlement in Tiszabura, dated to the pre-Gáva period, is marked by an influence of the early Urnfield culture, maintaining strong connections with Transdanubia and the Eastern Alpine region, as well as by the local ceramic style having Belegiš II-type elements of Bánság origin blended in.The thousands of ceramic sherds yielded by a large-scale excavation of the site made it possible for one to create a network based on ceramic styles and surface treatment. The topology and resource distribution model of the constructed graph describe the direction and intensity of the Tiszabura community’s strongest connections and define its position in the interaction network of contemporary communities.
Analisis dan Perancangan Aplikasi Penganggaran Barang berbasis Web pada Unit Sarana Prasarana Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Maharani Siti Zahra , Adriansyah Ahmad Rio
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang proses persetujuan anggaran di Unit Sarana dan Prasarana Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Terpadu Nurul Fikri yang tidak fleksibel karena memerlukan tanda tangan atasan secara fisik, pengelolaan pengadaan barang yang belum dilakukan secara terpusat dan diharapkan dapat mengurangi keterlambatan dalam pemenuhan barang serta pengerjaan yang berulang. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan aplikasi Penganggaran Barang STT- NF yang dapat memudahkan pengajuan serta mengefektifkan waktu dalam memenuhi kebutuhan barang serta pencadangan data. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan aplikasi Penganggaran Barang STT-NF menggunakan kajian literatur, wawancara kepada kepala Bagian Sarana dan Prasarana Sekolah Tinggi Terpadu Nurul Fikri dan juga menggunakan metode Incremental Development System secara bertahap. Hasil dari penelitian diketahui bahwa kesesuaian fitur dengan yang diharapkan, 96% pengguna menyatakan bahwa fitur dalam sistem informasi sesuai dengan proses pengajuan barang yang sudah ada.
THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ON EMPLOYEE JOB RECRUITMENT
Authors: Gomathy Dr.C K
Published: March 2022

Job recruitment is a very important process in the building of an organisation. Recruitment is tough in the current pandemic environment. But many companies are looking into online recruitment portals to improve job recruitment. Potential Employees can apply to a vast array of these recruitment portals to improve their chances of landing a job. These Websites allow people searching for a job to display their Curriculum Vitae and past experience and achievements. With the advent of these sites, the entire job recruitment process is streamlined. Social Networking Plays a major role in the recruitment process of modern organisations and has become more widespread due to the pandemic. Keywords: Recruitment in IT Sector, Social networking sites, Recruitment through social sites, Talent acquisition, Recruitment through Linkedin, Recruitment through Face book, Recruitment through twitter
ANTİK ÇAĞIN GÖRKEMLİ MEDENİYETİ: AHAMENİŞ İMPARATORLUĞU
Authors: MENEK İbrahim Halil
Published: March 2022

Bu çalışmada, Pers fatihi Büyük Kyros tarafından kurulan ve M.Ö. 550-M.Ö. 330 yılları arasında İran platosunda hüküm süren Ahameniş (Pers) İmparatorluğu’nun incelemesi yapılmaktadır. Kyros ve haleflerinin uyguladıkları iktisadi, idari ve dinsel politikalar ile antik çağın görkemli imparatorluğu olarak isimlendirilmeyi hak eden kadim bir medeniyet inşa ettiği ve ardıllarını birçok açıdan etkilediği değerlendirildiği için böyle bir çalışmanın kaleme alınması düşüncesi ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu bağlamda, öncelikle Ahameniş öncesi Ön Asya’da var olan dengelere temas edilecek ardından ise imparatorluğun kuruluşu, fetihleri, ekonomik ve idari sistemi ile dinsel yapısı ve özgürlükçü politikaları incelenecektir. Çalışmada, Ahameniş fetihlerinin Zerdüştlüğün coşku ve tetiklemesinden güç aldığı değerlendirildiği için Zerdüştlüğün ilk inanç döneminde Ahameniş imparatorluk yapılanmasının kuruluş ve gelişmesine sağladığı katkılara da temas edilecektir.
A new species of genus Eimeria (Apicomplexa:Eucoccidiorida) from sheep
Authors:   Department of Zoology, Ramkrishna Paramhansa Mahavidyalaya, Osmanabad (M.S.) India, More B.V. , Bhosale Y.M ,   Department of Zoology, Nanasaheb Yashwantrao Narayanrao Chavan ASC College Chalisgaon, Dist. Jalgaon M.S. India
Published: March 2022

The present communication deals with the description of a new species of genus Eimeria. This new species Eimeria beedatus is different from all known species of the genus in shape, length and width of the oocyst, sporocysts and sporozoites. Oocysts were collected from Beed District for the period of two years (June 2007 to may 2009). During the investigation total 2462 samples of sheep were collected, of which 594 were found to be positive for Eimerian oocysts. Sporulation time of species was also recorded.
How can new technology support better measurement of extreme poverty?
Authors: Doruska Molly , Hoddinott John
Published: March 2022

Access to high-quality and timely information about extreme poverty is required to develop and target appropriate policies, strategies, and programmes to tackle it, and to monitor progress towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Despite advances over the last 20 to 30 years, this information remains slow to emerge, is often available only at a high cost, and is frequently only available at high levels of spatial aggregation. Traditional approaches to poverty measurement have relied on household surveys or census data, which are costly and therefore collected infrequently.
Limestone and Silicate Applications by Different Methods to Correct Soil Acidity
Authors: Mar Gilson Domingos do , Biscaro Guilherme Augusto , Dupas Elisangela , Trovato Viviane Wruck
Published: March 2022

The study aimed to measure the variation in the values of pH, P, K, Ca, Mg, Al, H+Al, V, and Ca and Mg saturation after limestone and silicate applications as a function of different soil correction methods and incubation periods under a controlled environment. The research was carried out in a greenhouse at the FCA of the Federal University of Grande Dourados (UFGD). The experiment was completely randomized in a factorial scheme (5 × 3 × 5), with four replications. The main factors consisted of five incubation times: 0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 days; three soil classes: dystrophic Red Latosol (LVd), Dystroferric Red Latosol (LVdf), and dystrophic Gray Argisol (PACd); and five soil acidity correction methods: control, Ca/Mg balance for limestone and silicate, and 50% and 70% base saturation. Chemical analysses were performed after each incubation period. A regression analysis was carried out once a significant difference was observed between the means of the main factors of the analysis of variance, being adjusted to quadratic models for pH, P, Al, K, Ca, Mg, H+Al, and V. Statistical analyses were performed in the AgroStat software. The ideal soil incubation time to reach the maximum efficiency of correction of the chemical attributes of LVd, LVdf, and PACd soils by the studied methods ranges from 78 to 86 days. The application of limestone by balance of 60% Ca and 20% Mg and calcium and magnesium silicates achieved the best correction indexes of soil chemical attributes, enabling the proposed equation as a calcium and magnesium silicate calculation.
Alert: Ultra-processed Food Is Overwhelming American’s Diet
Authors: Tao Jingjing
Published: March 2022

The massive consumption of ultra-processed foods in the United States warrants greater public awareness and regulatory changes. Statistics show that the portion of ultra-processed foods in Americans’ diet is high. Multiple factors contribute to this huge intake, including the appealing characteristics of ultra-processed foods and consumers with inadequate nutritional understanding. Public health problems are closely linked with the consumption of ultra-processed food with traceable evidence. To deal with this massive consumption, two options are provided. One is imposing taxes on ultra-processed food producers. The other is to provide formative labeling. Government engagement is critical at this time and more effective actions are required.
ALTERNATIF PROJECT PLANNING PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG SCIENCE POLICY AND COMMUNICATION UNIVERSITAS JEMBER
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, FIRDAUS RIZQY , Susapto Susapto ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Suryanto Sunarto ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Science Policy And Communication Universitas Jember dilakukan oleh PT. Hutama Karya dan PT. Nindya Karya dengan harga kontrak Rp 28.357.078.634 dalam 16 bulan. Tujuan dari tskripsi ini adalah membuat alternatif perencanaan proyek sehingga proyek dapat dilakukan sesuai biaya, waktu dan kualitas. Perencanaan proyek meliputi: (1) tata letak bangunan, (2) manajemen lalu lintas, (3) strategi dan metode pelaksanaan, (4) estimasi perkiraan biaya, (5) penjadwalan, (6) perencanaan mutu. Data yang diperlukan adalah gambar kerja, rencana kerja dan ketentuan, spesifikasi teknis, harga unit kerja Jember 2018. Program Microsoft Excel 2013 dan Microsoft Project 2016 diterapkan untuk merencanakan biaya dan jadwal.
EVALUASI KINERJA SIMPANG BERSINYAL DI JALAN BY PASS MOJOKERTO – JALAN GEMPOL MOJOKERTO – JALAN TOTOK KEROT – JALAN JAYANEGARA – JALAN KUWUNG MAGERSARI KOTA MOJOKERTO PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, AMRIRODIYAN MOCHAMAD ROIS , Subagyo Udi ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Poerwanto Johanes Asdhi ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Persimpangan bersinyal di Jalan By Pass Mojokerto – Jalan Gempol Mojokerto – Jalan Totok Kerot – Jalan Jayanegara – Jalan Kuwung yaitu yang terletak pada Kecamatan Magersari Kota Mojokerto Provinsi Jawa Timur. Merupakan salah satu simpang yang menghubungkan antar kota dan terdapat aktivitas keluar masuknya bus dari terminal Kertajaya, yang mana hal tersebut mengakibatkan banyaknya kendaraan yang melalui persimpangan terutama pada jam pagi / jam berangkat kantor dan jam sore / jam pulang kantor yang mengakibatkan kemacetan dan tundaan pada persimpang tersebut. Data yang digunakan pada evaluasi ini adalah data primer dan data skunder. Data primer didapat dari pengukuran geometrik jalan dan survei hambatan samping yang dilakukan pada 17,18 dan 22 mei 2020, sedangkan data skunder didapat dari badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kota Mojokerto. Untuk pengolahan data menggunakan metode Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) tahun 1997. Dari analisa kinerja simpang eksisting mendapatkan nilai tundaan D = 203.8 det/smp dan level of service LOS = F. Dari hasil analisa diperlukan alternatif penanganan simpang dengan melakukan pengaturan ulang fase dari 3 fase mendari 2 fase dan alternative flyover. Dari perhitungan alternatif tersebut didapatkan nilai tundaan nilai tundaan simpang D = 13.15 det/smp dan level of servive LOS = B.
PROJECT PLANNING PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG HOTEL XYZ KOTA MALANG
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Setyawan Dwi Rohmat Setyawan Dwi Rohmat , Riskijah Sitti Safiatus ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Sugiharti Sugiharti ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Proyek pembangunan gedung Hotel XYZ Kota Malang memiliki luas bangunan 18837 m2 berada di atas lahan seluas 3923,47 m2. Hotel ini terdiri dari 10 lantai dan 1 lower ground, yang terletak di tengah kota. Akibatnya, agak sulit untuk memobilisasi alat dan material. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk membuat project planning alternatif yang meliputi struktur organisasi, site layout, traffic management, strategi dan metode pelaksanaan, mutu, keselamatan, kesehatan kerja dan lingkungan (K3L); penjadwalan proyek dan Rencana Anggaran Pelaksanaan Proyek. Data yang digunakan adalah shop drawing, Rencana Kerja dan Syarat, dan HSPK Kota Malang tahun 2020. Kajian K3 ditinjau berdasarkan No. 4 Tahun 1987 dan OHSAS 18001:2007. Perencanaan jadwal proyek menggunakan metode Barchart dengan bantuan MS. Project 2016. Perencanaan ini menghasilkan struktur organisasi tipe garis dimana pimpinan dan bawahan berada dalam satu garis komando; Site Layout dengan menempatkan Tower Crane di sisi utara proyek karena dekat dengan material; Perencanaan Traffic Management menggunakan one gate system; Strategi pelaksanaan menggunakan 2 zona setiap lantainya; Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan Bottom Up, dimulai dari zona 1 struktur bawah sampai struktur atas, kemudian dilanjutkan pada zona 2 pada lower ground sampai lantai 10; Rencana mutu berdasarkan penerapan SOP (Standard Operating Procedure); Rencana K3L meliputi identifikasi bahaya, pembentukan struktur organisasi HSE, rencana peralatan HSE, dan jadwal pelaksanaan HSE; Rencana durasi proyek 78 minggu, dan Rencana Anggaran Pelaksanaan Rp116.475.038.000, dimana perencanaan lebih murah 2% dari Rencana Anggaran Biaya sebesar Rp. 118.610.732.000.
Impacto de la metrología óptica en el medio ambiente
Authors: Herrera Paloma Myriam , Pulido León Alfonso
Published: March 2022

Se presentan temas motivo de investigación del eje temático Metrología Óptica aplicada a la Industria del grupo de investigación PRODIGIÓ, Procesamiento óptico y digital de imágenes, de la Escuela Tecnológica Instituto Téc- nico Central, resaltando las propiedades ópticas, ondulatoria, corpuscular y fotónica de la luz, aplicables para el estudio de la interacción de ella con la materia, leyendo información de la emisión y absorción de la intensidad lumínica, para el análisis de procesos industriales y de materiales, utilizando fuentes de energía fotónica. El gru- po realiza investigación y asesoría orientada al desarrollo científico, a la apropiación e innovación tecnológicas con un trabajo entre varias áreas del saber que propende por la utilización eficiente de la energía eléctrica, un profundo respeto y preocupación por el medio ambiente natural, técnico y social.
Aplicación de controladores en el diseño de una plataforma experimental
Authors: Castiblanco Ávila David , Vergara Ramírez Carlos , Castañeda Arias Nelson
Published: March 2022

En este artículo se desarrolla el análisis mecánico de un sistema de balancín, se estudian las diferentes fuerzas que intervienen en él para obtener el ángulo de inclinación de la barra principal. A partir de esta información se plantea una función de transferencia, a la cual se le aplican tres diferentes controladores y se busca la respuesta más eficiente entre ellos. Las metodologías clásicas de control aplicadas son adelanto atraso, PID y algebraica, para sintonizar los polos esperados se utiliza el método ITAE y para finalizar se implementa el método IAE a cada controlador para saber los grados de error de cada uno.
Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Balita dan Lingkungan Rumah Terhadap Kejadian Ispa pada Balita di Puskesmas Wonosobo Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Anggari Roshinta Sony , Yuliastutik Anis
Published: March 2022

ISPA merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas. terdapat 252 balita dari 1174 balita yang terkena penyakit ISPA di puskesmas wonosobo pada bln januari 2016 Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Puskesmas Wonosobo Kabupaten Banyuwangi

Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian observasional analitik adalahsurvei atau penelitian yang mencoba menggali bagaimana dan mengapa fenomena kesehatan itu terjadi. Penelitianuntuk mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor-faktor resiko dengan efek, dengan rancangan cross sectional mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor – faktor resiko dengan efek, dengan cara pendekatan, observasi atau pengumpulan data sekaligus pada suatu saat  (Point time approach),.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah balita yang berobat di Puskesmas Wonosobo dan di diagnosis menderita penyakit ISPA. sampel yang diambil 100 balita. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan peneliti adalah ”Accidental Sampling”Uji analisa data dengan uji Fisher’s Exact Test

Hasil penelitian Hubungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita dg uji statistik Fisher’s Exact Test menunjukan bahwa p = 0,024 (p ≤ 0,05) Ho ditolak, artinya terdapat hubungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Puskesmas Wonosobo Kabupaten Banyuwangi. dan Hubungan lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita dengan hasil uji statistik Fisher’s Exact Test menunjukan bahwa p = 0,152 (p ≥ 0,05) Ho diterima, artinya tidak ada hubungan lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Puskesmas Wonosobo Kabupaten Banyuwangi.

Saran kepada masyarakat agar lebih memperhatikan kesehatan balitanya dan menjaga kebersihan lingkungan rumah dan lingkungan sekitar untuk meminimalisir mudahnya penyakit menular seperti ISPA menyerang anggota keluarga lain.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh pada Peningkatan Budaya Patient Safety di Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Ekananta Rangga Andri
Published: March 2022

Fakta menunjukkan bahwa banyak pasien rumah sakit yang menjadi korban kejadian yang tidak diharapkan (KTD). Keselamatan pasien merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat global yang serius (WHO, 2014). Di kumpulkan angka-angka penelitian rumah sakit di berbagai Negara, ditemukan KTD dengan rentang 3,2 – 16,6 %. Rumah sakit memiliki kepentingan untuk menumbuhkan budaya safety (culture of safety). Indonesia sendiri hanya 45% pemberi asuhan yang memberikan respon positif terhadap budaya patient safety. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor yang berpengaruh pada patient safety. Dilakukan tinjauan literatur terhadap beberapa jurnal. Ada enam faktor yang berpengaruh pada peningkatan budaya patient safety, diantaranya : kerjasama antar tim, pengetahuan, komunikasi, kepemimpinan, pelaporan serta respon tidak menghukum terhadap kesalahan. Cara yang bisa dilakukan pelayanan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan budaya patient safety diantaranya meningkatkan manajemen dan kepemimpinan, meningkatkan pendidikan keselamatan staf dan pengawasan, komunikasi dan kerja tim, serta meningkatkan budaya pelaporan insiden.
Hubungan antara Lingkungan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penyakit Tubercolosis di Desa Ketah Kecamatan Suboh Kabupaten Situbondo
Authors: Sasongko Hendrik Probo , . Sumarman
Published: March 2022

Penyakit TB Paru merupakan salah satu masalah penyakit yang ada di masyarakat Indonesia. Kejadian TB Paru di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Muncar sebanyak 26 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kejadian TB Paru berdasarkan lingkungan dan upaya pengendalian terhadap kejadian penyakit TB parudi Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Muncar.Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan menggunakan metode survei dan memberikan kuesioner dengan pendekatan case control Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 52 Responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner pada Responden dan pengamatan secara langsung pada faktor lingkungan.Hasil penelitian di uji secara statistik dengan uji chi square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% menggunakan program SPSS versi 23.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ada hubungan antara Lingkungan dengan Kejadian TB Paru di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Muncar Banyuwangi, hasil uji statistik Chi Square menunjukan bahwa p=0,01 (p<0,05).Disarankan kepada Puskesmas sebaiknya lebih meningkatkan kunjungan langsung ke rumah-rumah dan memberikan penyuluhan tentang rumah sehat yang berkaitan dengan penyakit TB paru dan tidak hanya menekankan pada pengobatan terhadap penderita dan bagi masyarakat untuk selalu menjaga kebersihan rumah, meningkatkan upaya pengandalian penyakit dan perilaku hidup sehat.
Hubungan Interaksi Sosial dengan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia di Panti Werdha Pangesti Lawang
Authors: Puspitasari Aulia , Maria Lilla
Published: March 2022

Elderly is someone who has aged 60 years. Biologically, the elderly have characteristics that can be seen in the real changes in the physical and mental state. One very important factor for preventing depression in old age in to support family. Family support in the form of a joint attitude and acceptance that can help the age old problem of family support has an important role in the treatment process, because the family could provide the impetus both in terms of physical or psychological significance sufferers of depression. Objective to know the relationship of social interaction with the level of depression in elderly in Nursing Pangesti Lawang. Design research using the analytic correlational with cross sectional approach. Samples in research 40 elderly. This research uses a sampling technique total sampling. The method of data correction using the guidelines of the interview. Data analysis using the Spearman correction test. The results of this study indicate that the level of depression in the elderly of 40 respondents found most depressed levels under normal circumstances with good social interaction 29 respondents (72.5%) and a small percentage of mild depression with moderate social interaction 11 respondents (27.5%).Spearman correlation test results obtained (r count) of -713 with a p-value of 0,000 so that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between social interaction with the level of depression in elderly in Nursing Werdha Pangesti Lawang. Thus, if elderly social interaction the better then the rate of depression in the elderly is increasingly reduced. Advice the elderly expected to increase social interaction to prevent the occurrence of depression with social activities or daily activities so that it can social interaction.
Pengaruh Insiden Stress terhadap Motivasi Penyusunan Skripsi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Prayitno Siswoto Hadi , . Sumarman
Published: March 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic period is a stressful time felt by most students, this happens because of new habits that must be carried out strictly so as not to be exposed to the Covid-19 virus. This stress affects students in carrying out the learning process and can reduce motivation in doing thesis. The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of the incidence of stress and motivation in the preparation of the thesis. The research method is a non-experimental quantitative descriptive correlational type. This research was conducted at the Rustida Health Academy with the research sample being the sixth semester students of the DIII Nursing Study Program with a total sample of 74 students. Data were obtained using the Stress Analysis questionnaire in this study using the depression anxiety stress scale 42 (DASS 42) by Lavibond & Lavibond. While the motivation score using the Motivated strstegies of learning Questioner (MSLQ) method with the Krukall Walss test p 0.158 > 0.05. The results showed that there was no effect of the incidence of stress on the motivation for writing the thesis of the sixth semester students of the DIII Nursing Study Program for the 2019-2020 Academic Year. The conclusion is that the stress experienced by most of the students is at a moderate level and the motivation in working on the thesis is high.
Hubungan Jarak Kelahiran dengan Status Gizi Balita Vita
Authors: Raraningrum Vita , Sulistyowati Reni
Published: March 2022

If in less than 2 years the mother is pregnant again, not only will the mother's attention to the child decrease, but the breast milk (ASI) that the child desperately needs will stop coming out. There are many studies that prove that many children suffer from nutritional disorders because their mothers are pregnant again or their new siblings have been born, so that the care for these children is not optimal. Based on observations made on 10 toddlers there are 2 toddlers who have poor nutritional status and 8 toddlers who have good nutrition. After conducting interviews with mothers of under-fives who have malnutrition, they are less than 2 years apart from birth. This study aims to determine the relationship between birth spacing and nutritional status of children under five at posyandu Glenmore Banyuwangi. This type of quantitative research with correlation analytic. The design of this research is cross sectional. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, the population in this study were all mothers with toddlers totaling 221 people with a sample of 86 people. The results showed that out of 73 toddlers with birth spacing >2 years, 71 people (97.3%) had normal nutritional status and 2 people (2.7%) had obese nutritional status, from 13 toddlers with birth spacing 2 years, 12 people (92.3%) underweight nutritional status and 1 person (7.7%) normal nutritional status. Based on the results of the chi-square test using a computerized system from raw data obtained through a questionnaire, it shows the results with p value = 0.00 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between birth spacing and nutritional status of toddlers at Posyandu Glenmore Banyuwangi in 2019/2020.