bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Human levator ani muscular tissue ultrastructural organization
Authors: Chemidronov Sergei N. , Kolsanov Aleksandr V. , Suvorova Galina N.
Published: September 2023

Aim an electron microscopic study of the muscle tissue of levator ani muscle in human.
Material and methods. The paper describes the muscle tissue of levator ani muscle. The data was obtained by light-optical and electron microscopic examination of muscle tissue.
Results. The study of the ultrastructural organization of the muscle tissue of levator ani muscle in human shows that it corresponds to the structure of skeletal muscle tissue it consists of muscle fibers that are cellular-symplastic structures. The main volume of the myosimplast is occupied by myofibrils located along its longitudinal axis, having a distinct sarcomeric organization sarcomeres are separated by Z-lines, a dark disс is located on both sides of the centrally located M-line, light disсs are located on both sides of the Z-lines.
Conclusion. Levator ani muscle in human belongs to the striated skeletal muscle tissue of the locomotor type.
Dependence in instrumental activities of daily living and its associations with other geriatric syndromes in people over 65 years of age: data from the Russian epidemiological study EUCALYPT
Authors: Sharashkina Natalya V. , Vorobyeva Natalya M. , Permikina Irina V. , Selezneva Elena V. , Ovcharova Liliya N. , Popov Evgenii E. , Kotovskaya Yuliya V. , Tkacheva Olga N.
Published: September 2023

Aim to assess the frequency of disability in instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) and to analyze its associations with other geriatric syndromes in persons aged 65 years.
Material and methods. The study involved 4,308 people (30% male) living in 11 regions of the Russian Federation, aged 65 to 107 years (average age 78 8 years). The majority (60%) of participants were examined in a polyclinic, every fifth in a hospital (20%) or at home (19%), 1% in nursing homes. All patients underwent a comprehensive geriatric assessment, including an assessment of instrumental activities of daily living on the Lawton scale.
Results. Among the elderly, a high (54%) prevalence of dependence in IADLs was revealed, and with increasing age, this indicator increased significantly, reaching 82% in people over 85 years old. In patients with disability in IADLs, the frequency of all geriatric syndromes, except orthostatic hypotension, was higher, of which the most common were chronic pain syndrome (90%), frailty (80%), dependence in basic activities of daily living (ADLs) (78%), cognitive impairment (75%), probable depression (63%) and urinary incontinence (54%). One-factor regression analysis showed that the presence of disability in IADLs increases the chances of detecting other geriatric syndromes by 1.65.9 times.
Conclusion. The results of the EUCALYPT epidemiological study demonstrate a high prevalence of dependence in IADLs among the Russian population. The study also gives an idea of the relationship of dependence in IADLs with various geriatric syndromes.
Pathogenetic significance of CD3+CD56+ T-lymphocytes in hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
Authors: Ivanov Mikhail F. , Konstantinov Dmitrii Yu. , Balmasova Irina P. , Ulitina Alina Yu.
Published: September 2023

Aim to evaluate the pathogenetic role of T-lymphocytes carrying the natural killer marker CD56 in hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS).
Material and methods. The study group included 65 patients with HFRS receiving the inpatient treatment in the Clinics of SamSMU, and 15 healthy people were chosen for the control group. The following examinations were scheduled for all patients in the different stages of the disease: a clinical blood test, flow cytometry with a given set of monoclonal antibodies, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of blood serum to determine the cytokine profile. For statistical analysis we used the SPSS v.23 software.
Results. The percentage of CD3+ CD56+ NKT blood content in comparison with those for cells of innate immunity (neutrophil granulocytes, monocytes, natural killers) and lymphocytes of adaptive immune response, as well as the level of cytokines in the blood serum showed that in polyuric and convalescent periods, the number of these cells significantly increases and remains closely embedded in correlations with other components of the immune system.
Conclusion. A new hypothesis has been proposed to interpret the role of NKT in the development of the immune response in HFRS.
A prognostic model for ischemic stroke outcome
Authors: Repina Lydiya A. , Romanova Tatyana V. , Poverennova Irina E. , Murtazina Aliya Kh.
Published: September 2023

Aim to develop a mathematical model for the prognosis of ischemic stroke outcome in the acute period of the disease.
Material and methods. The study included 103 patients with ischemic stroke in the carotid basin with existing hemiparesis. The comprehensive examination comprised clinical and anamnestic data, state assessment using clinical scales, brain computed tomography, ultrasound, transcranial magnetic stimulation, evoked potential tests, laboratory blood tests. The patients were examined at admission, at discharge and in 12-24 months after leaving hospital. According to the motor function recovery, the patients were divided into two groups with favorable and unfavorable outcome. Statistical methods identified the significantly different results in the two groups.
Results. The most significant indicators affecting the prognosis of ischemic stroke were identified.The developed criteria served the basis for a mathematical model using the results of transcranial magnetic stimulation.
Conclusion. The obtained mathematical model can be used to determine the outcome of ischemic stroke in the acute period. Transcranial magnetic stimulation is a method that allows for prognosis of the outcome in early period of stroke.
Technologies for calculating and visualizing statistics on prevalence and incidence on the example of information about polypous rhinosinusitis in the Samara region
Authors: Palevskaya Svetlana A. , Gushchin Andrei V. , Blashentsev Mikhail K.
Published: September 2023

Aim to statistically determine the distribution of chronic diseases in the chronology of observations; to show the specifics of methods for testing hypotheses in the quantitative and probabilistic prediction of the prevalence of polypous rhinosinusitis.
Material and methods. The outpatient data for the period of 20172021 and quantitative information about the cases with polypous rhinosinusitis as main or concomitant diagnosis registered by medical organizations of 25 districts of the Samara region were used in the study.
Results. The synthesis of the initial data statistics, which amounted to the volume of the numerical expansion of primary indicators in the following ratio: categories 15.8%, counting data 26.3%; quantitative values 21.1%; 26.7% relative incidence and prevalence data. The rest of the data is the descriptive statistics and indicators in the form of tables of correlation coefficients. For extensions of the synthesized data, distributions were evaluated and hypotheses tested using statistical criteria.
Conclusion. The count of the number of chronic diseases is approximated by the density of atypical distributions. Approximately 58% of samples for diagnoses are not confirmed as obeying the law of distribution. In such a situation, when preparing a forecast for the transition to a time series, it is necessary to solve the problem of obtaining sequences with stationary characteristics. In machine learning, data in predictive calculations must be checked for probabilistic confirmation of the coincidence of related sample parameter distributions. The results of the forecast should be taken as a probabilistic conclusion at the level of an unrejected hypothesis.
Active surveillance of patients with low and intermediate risk prostate cancer
Authors: Andreeva Ramilya D. , Nizamova Rumiya S. , Vozdvizhenskii Mikhail O. , Zhurkina Olga V. , Isargapov Ruslan M.
Published: September 2023

Aim to analyze the survival of patients with localized low and intermediate risk prostate cancer receiving various types of treatment and active surveillance in the Samara region.
Material and methods. The study included 1474 patients with newly diagnosed localized prostate cancer in the Samara region for the period 2010-2016.
Results. In the Samara region, the radical prostatectomy proved to be the most effective treatment method. At the same time, the active surveillance was comparable to other treatment methods in men older than 75 years.
Conclusion. The active surveillance can improve the managing of prostate cancer patients by reducing overtreatment of its clinically insignificant forms, reducing treatment costs and reducing the number of side effects of radical treatment. At the same time, the possibility of radical treatment remains in case of malignant neoplasm progression.
Raman spectroscopy in noninvasive optical diagnostics of skin neoplasms
Authors: Kaganov Oleg I. , Loginova Yuliya G. , Moryatov Aleksandr A. , Kozlov Sergei V.
Published: September 2023

Aim to propose a schematic design of a new prototype having a potential for mass production and use in medical institutions for routine diagnostics of skin neoplasms.
Material and methods. The study included more than 600 patients with various skin neoplasms. We studied the samples of various skin neoplasms obtained after surgical treatment in the departments of the Samara Regional Clinical Oncology Center. For this purpose, we used the proposed original experimental device for Raman laser spectroscopy. The received signal was processed with a designed algorithm using artificial intelligence.
Results. The proposed diagnostic method reached the 89% sensitivity and 93% specificity proving to be effective. As a result, we have substantiated the technological possibility of creating a portable cost-saving spectroscopic technique with a neural network classifier. The device allows to perform preliminary diagnostics without the involvement of a specialist doctor and is devoid of subjective analysis criteria.
A method for eliminating a chest wall defect after the sternoclavicular joint resection
Authors: Medvedchikov-Ardiya Mikhail A. , Korymasov Evgenii A. , Benyan Armen S. , Rodin Sergei D.
Published: September 2023

Purulent arthritis of the sternoclavicular joint requires surgical treatment. The volume of the intervention depends on the degree of the joint's transformation and patient's general condition. The resulting defect of the chest wall tissues requires surgical closure at the reconstructive stage. In case of an extensive defect area with a skin deficiency, it is most advisable to use full-thickness flaps of the latissimus dorsi or pectoralis major muscles.
The article presents a clinical case of a patient operated for purulent arthritis of the sternoclavicular joint. The surgical treatment was planned in two stages. During the first stage, the use of vacuum-assisted dressings demonstrated its effectiveness. The second, reconstructive stage, included plastic surgery for the chest wall defect using a full-thickness flap of the pectoralis major on the thoracic branch of the thoracoacromial artery. The progress of the patient's surgical and general treatment was described in detail.
TURISMO E CONFLITOS SOCIOAMBIENTAIS NO LITORAL SUL DE PERNAMBUCO: CASO DA ÁREA DE PROTEÇÃO AMBIENTAL DE GUADALUPE
Authors: Silva Leandro Muniz Barbosa da , Selva Vanice Santiago Fragoso
Published: September 2023

A Área de Proteção Ambiental (APA) de Guadalupe foi criada pelo Governo de Pernambuco com o objetivo de proteger os ecossistemas costeiros e a cultura tradicional, visando o desenvolvimento sustentável. No entanto, a área enfrenta desafios relacionados à gestão do turismo, resultando em conflitos socioambientais entre os vários atores envolvidos nessa atividade. Esta pesquisa analisou os conflitos socioambientais decorrentes do turismo na APA, utilizando técnicas de entrevista, pesquisa documental e cartografia temática. Os conflitos na "zona de visitação" estão relacionados diretamente ou indiretamente com o turismo, principalmente as práticas ligadas ao turismo náutico. O uso desordenado de embarcações em áreas estuarinas é uma das práticas mais conflitantes e potenciais prejudiciais aos ecossistemas costeiros. Recomenda-se, portanto, que sejam incluídas ações de ordenamento aquaviário no planejamento da gestão da unidade de conservação, especialmente em relação ao tráfego de embarcações para passeios náuticos na zona de visitação. Isso pode envolver a definição de regulamentações claras para o tráfego de embarcações, fiscalização efetiva, conscientização dos operadores turísticos e visitantes sobre a importância da preservação ambiental, e envolvimento da comunidade local nesse processo de tomada de decisões.
QUEM É RICO MORA NA PRAIA? UM ESTUDO COMPARATIVO SOBRE O PROCESSO DE VERTICALIZAÇÃO IMOBILIÁRIA ENTRE AS CIDADES DE VITÓRIA-ES E FORTALEZA-CE
Authors: Oliveira Rachel Facundo Vasconcelos de , Gonring Rafael
Published: September 2023

Esta pesquisa teve o objetivo de realizar uma análise comparativa do processo de verticalização das cidades litorâneas de Vitória-ES e Fortaleza-CE, localizadas em regiões diferentes do Brasil, com seus distintos processos de formação socioespacial. O estudo foi realizado por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica, com pesquisa em livros, teses, dissertações, periódicos, sites de negócios imobiliários e matérias jornalísticas, bem como com a análise de dados sobre o Censo Demográfico do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), informações do Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano Municipal (IDHM) dos dois municípios e os valores estimados do metro quadrado do espaço das referidas cidades. Também foram consultadas fontes locais, como as seguintes instituições científicas: Instituto Jones dos Santos Neves (IJSN), no Espírito Santo, e Instituto de Pesquisa e Estratégia Econômica do Ceará (IPECE). O resultado da investigação, que gerou também tabelas e mapas, mostra, além de semelhanças, diferenças e singularidades na intensificação do processo de verticalização das edificações nas duas capitais, o qual culmina em problemas socioambientais e maior seletividade/elitização do espaço geográfico, além do aumento da segregação espacial nas referidas cidades.
Prevention Of Bullying in Adolescents with Assertive Communication and Spiritual Happy
Authors: Alviana Fifi , Setyawati Ari , Chadzik Masruri Muhammad , Hofsoh Mutingatul
Published: September 2023

Mental health is not only needed in adulthood but adolescent stage development is indispensable. The adolescent stage of development is the golden stage in determining adulthood. Bullying is a behaviour that can inhibit adolescence by damaging physical and psychological development. The goal of PKM is to improve mental health by stopping bullying (assertive communication and spiritual happiness) in adolescents. The PKM method uses health education and demonstration. The participants in this activity were 30 students. The results of the activity evaluation found that 15% of adolescents understood enough and 85% of adolescents understood the concept of bullying and bullying prevention. Community service for adolescents is effective in increasing understanding and prevention of bullying.
Pelatihan Tata Kelola Manajemen dan Digital Marketing bagi Kelompok Pengrajin Budi Sangkar
Authors:   Universitas Peradaban, Jawa Tengah, Hawa Sarah Dien , Setyorini Ririn ,   Universitas Peradaban, Jawa Tengah, Nabyla Fuaida ,   Universitas Peradaban, Jawa Tengah
Published: September 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this service aims to increase sales of bird cages to the Budi Sangka craftsman group. The Budi Sangkar craftsmen group is a group of bird cage craftsmen who are located in Banjarsari Village, Ajibarang, Banyumas. This service is carried out by accompanying and training the Budi Sangkar craftsman group in terms of management, digital marketing, and advertising/promotion style to increase the sales of the craftsmen group during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methodology: This service uses a methodology that is divided into 3 steps:1) team coordination with partners, 2) training and mentoring, and 3) monitoring and evaluation. Result: The result of the services show that partner’s sales and profit increased by doing: 1) counseling on management, 2) training on making marketing plans, 3) training on managing good human resources so that motivation and performance increase, 4) training and digital marketing assistance through social media and e-commerce, 5) training on promotional diction or language style in marketing/advertising/promotion that is appropriate and appropriate for HR to improve speaking and writing skills in promoting their craft, 6) training and assistance in managing social media, 7) training and assistance in making promotional flyers so that improve the company's brand image. Limitation: The limitation of this service has not been carried out continuously and requires continuity of mentoring activity. Contribution: The contribution is increasing the partner’s sales and profits.
Recaída en malaria con compromiso cerebral
Authors: González-Robles Alberto José , Durán-Sánchez Silvia Juliana , Barrios-Chaparro Estefanía
Published: September 2023

La malaria es una parasitosis endémica en más de 80 países con un registro superior a los 200 millones de casos en 2020. La literatura reciente ha demostrado el impacto económico y la severidad de la enfermedad causada por la variante vivax, una especie que ha sido subestimada.

Describimos el caso de un adulto masculino de 19 años, soldado activo, previamente sano, residente por los últimos seis meses en la ciudad de Bogotá, con cuadro febril de cuatro días asociado a cefalea, artralgias y varios episodios diarréicos con un cuadro convulsivo de tres minutos tónico clónico generalizado sin relajación de esfínteres. Amnesia total del evento. El interrogatorio resalta como único antecedente relevante la historia de malaria tratada siete meses previos a su ingreso, mientras se encontraba en el Amazonas. Una gota gruesa tomada en su estancia confirma la presencia de Plasmodium vivax. El paciente recibe manejo con artesunato endovenoso con el diagnóstico de malaria complicada por compromiso cerebral secundario a recaída.
Implementación de la tomografía por emisión de positrones con 18F-fludesoxiglucosa asociada a tomografía computarizada en pacientes con sarcoidosis.
Authors: Domínguez Osorio Isabel , Bellido-Pastrana David , González-González Abel
Published: September 2023

Objetivos: valorar el beneficio de implementar la 18F-FDG PET/TC en la estadificación y en el ajuste del tratamiento de los pacientes con sarcoidosis, frente a los datos semiológicos y a los resultados de las pruebas complementarias habitualmente empleadas.

Material y métodos: estudio observacional, analítico de las historias clínicas informatizadas de una cohorte retrospectiva de pacientes atendidos por sarcoidosis en el servicio de medicina interna de un hospital universitario español.

Resultados: fueron evaluados 31 pacientes (18 hombres) de 54.6±14.71 años, con sarcoidosis de 11±5.75 años de evolución. En el 84.6% de las revisiones se objetivaron captaciones positivas en la 18F-FDG PET/TC. En el 42.3% de las ocasiones el hallazgo objetivado permitió la reestadificación del paciente. El resultado de la 18F-FDG PET/TC justificó la elección del tratamiento en el 71% de las revisiones.

Conclusiones: la 18F-FDG PET/TC proporcionó ventajas adicionales en la estadificación y en el manejo terapéutico de los pacientes con sarcoidosis, respecto a la semiología y a otras pruebas clínicas habitualmente empleadas en el seguimiento, por su mayor precisión para establecer actividad y extensión de la enfermedad.
Linfangioleiomiomatosis esporádica
Authors: Campbell-Silva Santiago , Campbell-Quintero Sebastián , Campbell-Quintero Santiago , Castro-González Iyuleisa , Alarcón-Calderón Sandra , Castro-Marín Hailyn
Published: September 2023

La linfangioleiomiomatosis es una enfermedad rara multisistémica, que afecta principalmente a mujeres en edad reproductiva y tiene como distintivo un compromiso pulmonar quístico difuso. Se puede presentar de forma esporádica o asociada con el complejo de la esclerosis tuberosa. La linfangioleiomiomatosis se caracteriza además por la presencia de angiomiolipomas extrapulmonares, tumores linfáticos, quilotórax y neumotórax.

Se presenta el caso de una paciente de 39 años, que desde su adolescencia viene presentando signos y síntomas de enfermedad pulmonar dados principalmente por tos y disnea progresiva, además de fatiga. Múltiples hospitalizaciones y diversos diagnósticos y tratamientos sin mejoría. Por la historia clínica y la tomografía de alta resolución pulmonar se sospechó la enfermedad, y la determinación del factor de crecimiento endotelial vascular-D contribuyó en el diagnóstico sin necesidad de biopsia pulmonar.
Heilpädagogische Psychologie
Authors: Bundschuh Konrad
Published: September 2023

Heilpädagogische Psychologie ist ein Kernfach im Studium der Sonderpädagogik. In der Neuauflage des UTB-Klassikers wurden grundlegende Wissensbereiche wie Entwicklung, Lernen, Emotionalität, Förderdiagnostik und Sozialpsychologie inhaltlich aktualisiert und erweitert. Leitgedanke ist hierbei, dass auch Kinder mit schwierigen Startbedingungen lernen sollen, als Gestaltende ihres zukünftigen Lebens aktiv zu werden.
Im Kontext zunehmender Komplexität und Häufigkeit von Lern- und Leistungsstörungen sowie psychischen Problemen wurden die Systemische Therapie sowie Familien- und Lerntherapie neu thematisiert.
Zahlreiche didaktische Elemente und praxisorientierte Inhalte ermöglichen schnelles Begreifen, fundierten Wissenserwerb und effektives Lernen sowie Reflektieren.
Upaya Pemberdayaan Apotek Hidup Dalam Pemanfaatan Lahan Kosong di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Prabawati Ratna , Fitriani Anis Alfian
Published: September 2023

Menanam tanaman apotek hidup di lahan kosong yang terdapat di pekarangan panti asuhan merupakan langkah yang dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk memperindah lahan di sekitar panti asuhan yang terlihat gersang dan memberikan gambaran kepada anak-anak panti khususnya dan kepada masyarakat pada umumnya untuk memberikan manfaat seperti dapat digunakan menjadi bumbu masakan hingga obat-obatan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat sehari- hari. Permasalahan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Kabupaten Sorong adalah masih rendahnya pemanfaatan lahan kosong di panti asuhan. Penanaman apotek hidup memiliki dampak positif dari sisi ekonomis. Dampak ekonomis tersebut yaitu budidaya tanaman apotek hidup dapat meningkatkan jumlah masyarakat untuk berwirausaha khususnya di bidang obat herbal, sehingga kegiatan budidaya tanaman hidup secara tidak langsung mendorong kemandirian anak-anak panti khususnya dan masyarakat pada umumnya baik dalam sisi keungan maupun pengobatan serta mengurangi efek ketergantungan masyarakat pada penggunaan obat kimia. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penyuluhan dalam penanaman tanaman apotek hidup di lahan kosong yang terdapat di pekarangan panti asuhan sehingga banyak manfaat yang bisa didapatkan dari menanam tanaman obat tersebut.
Teknologi Duplicarver Untuk Peningkatan Nilai Jual Hasil Produk Pengrajin Sangkar Burung
Authors: Finali Asmar , Satria Prasetya D. Y IGN Agung , P.U Rochmad Eko , H Agung Fauzi
Published: September 2023

Proses pembuatan ukiran kayu dengan cara tradisional membutuhkan waktu yang lama, dan jika produk ukiran kayu tersebut diproduksi secara masal maka hasil ukiran akan berbeda antara produk awal dengan produk berikutnya. Dari segi tenaga, pengrajin sangat membutuhkan teknologi tambahan, karena masih menggunakan alat tradisional. Perlu menggunakan metode baru untuk ukiran kayu, diantara beberapa metode ukiran, terdapat ukiran dengan metode duplikasi. Cara ini termasuk baru dalam menghasilkan suatu produk, berkenaan dengan produk sebelumnya.

Mesin dengan metode duplikat sangat membantu proses produksi produk kayu ukir menjadi lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan cara tradisional. Penghematan waktu dan biaya produksi yang lebih ekonomis diperlukan dalam industri kerajinan kayu untuk menghasilkan produk duplikat, menghasilkan produk yang mirip dengan produk lainnya. Duplikat mesin sangat membantu para pertukangan, khususnya mitra Sangkar Osing di Sidorejo, Gitik. Sangkar Osing mampu menghasilkan produk dengan ukiran khusus, derajat yang bervariasi, dengan tingkat kemiripan produk yang tinggi saat diproduksi massal. Bagi mitra pengrajin sangkar burung, keberadaan mesin duplikat kayu meningkatkan daya jual, selain dari kualitas bahan kayunya juga dari pola ukiran yang terbentuk di permukaan kayunya. Peningkatan produksi ukiran kayu dengan adanya kegiatan PKM lebih dari 10% untuk UMKM Sangkar Osing.
Historical-institutional paths through archival documents (and more)
Authors: Meniconi Antonella
Published: September 2023

The history of institutions and archival science have been two closely related disciplines since their beginnings. With this article, we examine some paths in the history of institutions highly dependent on archival records that pertain mainly to the Italian history of the 1800s and 1900s, particularly the history of the judiciary and administration. For today's and the future situation concerning the preservation and use for historical purposes of digital sources, it is hoped that the common path between archivists and historians will know new developments, as, moreover, is already the case
Family Involvement: Sebuah Usaha Sinergi Orang Tua Dengan Gereja dalam Pelayanan Kaum Muda Di Era Pasca-Pandemi
Authors: Andreias Tomo
Published: September 2023

Orang tua memiliki panggilan untuk membina iman anak-anak mereka. Meskipun demikian, ada sebuah ironi di mana tidak sedikit orang tua yang hanya sekadar menyerahkan tanggung jawab pembinaan iman hanya kepada gereja. Realita ini pada akhirnya diperhadapkan dengan pandemi yang mengondisikan orang tua kembali ke rumah dan membawa gereja menyadari keterbatasannya untuk tetap berinteraksi dengan jemaatnya. Kondisi ini kemudian dilihat oleh penulis sebagai kesempatan untuk mengerjakan pelayanan kaum muda dengan strategi family involvement yang mengarah pada sebuah sinergi antara orang tua dengan gereja yang menjalankan perannya dengan tepat. Itulah sebabnya melalui makalah ini, penulis melakukan studi pustaka dan menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis untuk memberikan tinjauan kritis terhadap pola pembinaan iman kaum muda yang selama ini dilakukan dan memberikan gambaran tentang dampak pandemik terhadap pola tersebut. Setelah itu, eksposisi terhadap Ulangan 6:4-21 akan dilakukan untuk mendapatkan dasar alkitabiah atas family involvement di mana orang tua terlibat secara aktif untuk membina anak-anak mereka. Terakhir, penulis akan memberikan beberapa langkah praktis strategi family involvement supaya di masa pasca-pandemi pelayanan kaum muda memiliki alternatif strategi yang efektif untuk membawa anak-anak muda mengenal dan memuliakan Allah.
Promising antimycotics for the treatment of invasive infections
Authors: Ortenberg E.А.
Published: September 2023

This paper provides a review of the largest studies (over the period of 2018 to 2023) of promising novel antimycotics and their possible role in the treatment of invasive mycoses, including infections caused by resistant Candida and Aspergillus isolates.
Systemic analysis of the AST results in medical organizations of the Russian Federation
Authors: Vinogradova Alina G. , Kuzmenkov Alexey Yu. , Trushin Ivan V. , Sukhorukova Marina V. , Kozlov Roman S.
Published: September 2023

Objective.
To analyse aggregated AST results for key microorganisms collected through the 2022 reports of chief specialists in clinical microbiology and antimicrobial resistance.

Materials and Methods.
The study included an analysis of the interpretation criteria used in the laboratories and an evaluation of the AST reports. Data were obtained from the clinical microbiology and antimicrobial resistance annual reporting system. Reports were analyzed using EUCAST guidelines for expected resistance phenotypes and expected susceptible phenotypes. Data processing and analysis were realized using the «R» programming language. The 95% CI for the percentages of inaccuracies/errors distributed by federal districts was calculated using the Wilson method.

Results.
A combination of several interpretation standards was used in 27.78% of laboratories, MUK 4.2.1890-04 was noted as one of the options in 57.6% of laboratories. Irrelevant standards of interpretation with a lag of 1 year or more were used in a significant number of cases. The highest percentage of errors/ inaccuracies by the type «expected resistance» was observed for A. baumannii – 14,06% (N = 9163), E. faecium – 8,05% (N = 3451) and S. pneumoniae – 6,18% (N = 2779). «Susceptibility categorization in the absence of interpretive breakpoints» was highest for S. aureus – 13.24% (N = 19784) and S. pneumoniae – 8.76% (N = 3942). Rare phenotype was determined in the highest percentage in relation to S. pneumoniae and antimicrobials: vancomycin – 54.04% and linezolid – 64.6%.

Conclusions.
The study revealed a significant number of errors/inaccuracies in the data reported. The use of irrelevant interpretation criteria, the exclusion of situations with rare phenotypes and expected resistance, may contribute to a significant increase in the likelihood of inappropriate antibacterial prescribing.
INFLUÊNCIA DA MEDITAÇÃO SOBRE DOR, QUALIDADE DO SONO E QUALIDADE DE VIDA EM PESSOAS COM FIBROMIALGIA
Authors: Miranda Maria Lúcia Furlanetto , Montemezzo Carolline Paggi , Zeni Paula , Lutinski Junir Antonio
Published: September 2023

A fibromialgia é uma síndrome dolorosa e crônica manifestada no sistema musculoesquelético. As Práticas Integrativas e Complementares em Saúde (PICS) oferecem atenção humanizada e atendimento multiprofissional, como a meditação, que pode ser eficaz no tratamento complementar de pacientes com fibromialgia. O objetivo do estudo foi conhecer os efeitos da meditação como uma PICS e avaliar as alterações na percepção de dor, qualidade do sono e qualidade de vida através da prática meditativa para pessoas com fibromialgia. Trata-se de um artigo longitudinal, quantitativo, quase-experimental, com controle comparativo no estudo. População de 11 mulheres de um grupo de pacientes com fibromialgia de Chapecó (SC), adequadas aos critérios de inclusão: apresentar diagnóstico de fibromialgia e comprometer-se com as intervenções; e exclusão: faltar à meditação duas vezes ou mais e já realizar meditações rotineiramente. A coleta de dados ocorreu virtualmente, antes da primeira (pré-teste) e após a última meditação (pós-teste), com os instrumentos: Escala Visual Analógica (EVA), Índice de Dor Generalizada (IDG), Questionário de Impacto da Fibromialgia (QIF), Índice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh (PSQI). Os dados foram analisados no Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), pelo teste Wilcoxon para duas amostras dependentes, p<0,05. 100% das participantes eram mulheres, com 57 anos ou mais (45,4%). Pela EVA, 45% referiram dor intensa no pré-teste e 9% mantiveram-se nessa classificação posteriormente. O IDG reduziu 63 tender points referidos no pós-teste. O QIF regrediu 49,9 pontos (55,4%) entre as medianas pré e pós-teste (p<0,003). No PSQI, apenas o domínio 2 manteve mediana inalterada, os demais regrediram 1 ponto ou mais (p<0,005). A meditação foi eficaz como terapia complementar no tratamento da fibromialgia, impactando na melhora da dor, qualidade de vida e do sono. Espera-se com essa pesquisa, influenciar pacientes e profissionais da saúde acerca da eficiência da meditação como PICS.
SÍMBOLOS, SENTIDOS E SOCIEDADE EM BELÉM
Authors: Freire Camila Ferreira Araujo Freire
Published: September 2023

Este artigo apresenta a Exposição Símbolos, Sentidos e Sociedade em Belém e traz reflexões sobre sua criação em meio ao contexto pandêmico de 2021. O foco principal da discussão é voltado ao educativo da exposição, tanto no processo de produção, quanto no processo de pós-produção, voltado ao público, momentos que foram tangenciados pelo viés da educação informal e digital. Para análise, há a contextualização do cenário pandêmico do ano de 2020, no qual se discute a importância da criação da Lei Aldir Blanc de Emergência Cultural, sendo possível acompanhar, etapa a etapa, como este apoio financeiro viabilizou o desenvolvimento da SSSB e como esta exposição se desdobrou em mediações culturais digitais, permitido assim o aprofundamento de conceitos sobre Cultura, Economia Criativa, Patrimônio Cultural e Criação de Portfólio.
MARIA FUX
Authors: Barbozza Alexsander
Published: September 2023

Este estudo dançante/educativo tem como objetivo compreender, em cinco contextos de produção do conhecimento, como vem sendo tratados os pressupostos da artista-docente argentina Maria Fux em território brasileiro. Desse modo, organizamos o referido texto em duas sequências de movimentos expressivos intitulados como: (1) Perspectivas acerca da biografia de Maria Fux e (2) Maria Fux e suas práticas em solo brasileiro. Metodologicamente falando, esse estudo constitui-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa em educação e utilizou pesquisa exploratória tipo estado da arte para assimilar o referido fenômeno. Com a efetivação deste estudo, percebemos que existem poucos trabalhos acadêmicos referentes à Fux e seus pressupostos, destes localizados, uma grande quantidade, encontram-se restritos à Dançaterapia.
COLAGEM PANDÊMICA E PESQUISA DE SI
Authors: SIEIRO FERNANDES RENATA
Published: September 2023

O foco do artigo é relacionar a experiência temporal com a experiência artística e educativa. O objetivo é apresentar a prática educativa da colagem como experiência formativa e, mais do que uma técnica, como linguagem artística e pesquisa de si em meio ao isolamento social e resistência a Pandemia de Covid-19. Metodologicamente, toma-se como material analítico a experiência biográfica narrada e produções artísticas pessoais sob a linguagem da colagem produzidas durante o confinamento doméstico e o isolamento social durante o período de 2019-2022. O referencial utilizado se vale de Charlot, Larrosa, Orbe, Maciel Júnior e Fuão. A colagem permite transformar o caos em cosmo e experimentar temporalidades em suas diferentes potências e forças. Permite acontecer a pesquisa de si, instaurando processos que humanizam, socializam e singularizam ou subjetivam, criando resistências e reinvenções nos modos possíveis de ser, entender, viver, agir sobre o mundo.
ARTE E AS REPRESENTAÇÕES CULTURAIS
Authors: Borges Thiago
Published: September 2023

Que relações podemos encontrar ou estabelecer entre arte e cultura? A reflexão filosófica pode contribuir para a compreensão dessa relação? O objetivo deste ensaio é discutir alguns pontos acerca das artes como representações culturais. Para esse propósito, revisito noções de cultura e demarco a complexidade ou a pluralidade de sentidos para a arte, mas com a intenção de aproxima-la do termo cultura. Ainda, observo esteticamente o que se pode pensar sobre a arte no contexto de representações culturais. Alguns elementos das teorias de Theodor Adorno e Arthur Danto serão utilizados para pensar filosoficamente arte e cultura. O exemplo principal, entretanto, será o das artes afrodescendentes.
CARTOGRAFIAS INSPIRADAS PELA ARTE
Authors: Libanio Dantas de Araujo Betania , Aparecida Garrutti Érica , Finco Daniela
Published: September 2023

Este artigo aborda a arte na formação inicial docente no curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), por meio das experiências (des)construtivas e compartilhadas na Residência Pedagógica em Educação Infantil (RPEI). Apresenta a RPEI, destacando o importante papel da arte no curso desse estágio curricular. Traz reflexões sobre as possibilidades dos planejamentos educativos coletivos construírem novas cartografias[1] criadas pela arte. Busca, com isso, contribuir para a problematização dos fazeres construídos historicamente no magistério, na tentativa de desconstruir formatos seculares internalizados cristalizados no fazer docente por ações que visem outros saberes docentes baseados nos processos imaginativos, estéticos e poéticos, criativos e autorais das crianças.
VISITANDO MUSEUS E GALERIAS
Authors: Vieira Neto Agostinho
Published: September 2023

UMA PEQUENA INTRODUÇÃO:

No meu trabalho final de Mestrado (Dissertação), apresentado em 1996, fiz, numa última abordagem, algumas considerações pertinentes a Patrimônio e Monumento, tendo em vista a abordagem daquele trabalho: a cidade de Vila Rica/Ouro Preto, um Monumento e Patrimônio Histórico.

A própria dualidade nos nomes da cidade, Vila Rica/Ouro Preto, já indiciava a necessidade de se estabelecer bases para a noção de Monumento e Patrimônio, vistos, agora, em suas diferenças, aproximações e, ainda, sob um enfoque semiótico.

Para as bases bibliográficas deste artigo, agenciei Jacques Le Goff, em sua obra “História e Memória”, especificamente no capítulo Documento/Monumento, bem como Lúcia Santaella, que faz uma releitura de Charles Sanders Spencer, na obra “Semiótica Aplicada”.

Tais obras de apoio teórico apresentam pontos convergentes que diálogam com a questão Monumento/Documento/Patrimônio e os signos (objeto da semiótica), ampliando o objetivo principal do presente artigo : sugerir ao leitor mais um ângulo na visão do complexo museológico e cultural que se constrói não só nesta cidade, como também em muitas outras do nosso País e do mundo.
GRAFFITI
Authors: De Andrade Morandi Thiago
Published: September 2023

A arte urbana do graffiti é um dos elementos mais presentes nas cidades de sociedades complexas. No ensaio “graffiti: o preparo” apresentamos os primeiros passos para a criação de uma intervenção artística no muro, ou seja, o preparo da parede para receber a pintura artística. As fotos retratam parte de um workshop sobre desenho e graffiti ministrado por Sodac durante a exposição de arte urbana “Caus”. Este muro está localizado na Rua São João, no Aglomerado da Serra, em Belo Horizonte. Um dos destaques das imagens é o uso do celular como elemento para a criação do graffiti, a partir do aparelho ubíquo Sodac mostrava aos demais o que seria pintado.
MENDORONG PERTUMBUHAN UMKM MELALUI PLATFORM DIGITAL
Authors: Baenil Huda  , Tukino
Published: September 2023

Pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) telah menjadi fokus utama dalam upaya meningkatkan ekonomi lokal dan nasional. Di era digital yang terus berkembang, transformasi digital menjadi kunci penting dalam mendorong pertumbuhan UMKM. Artikel ini mengulas peran penting platform digital dalam mengakselerasi pertumbuhan UMKM dengan menjelajahi cara-cara di mana transformasi digital melalui platform-platform ini dapat memberikan manfaat signifikan. Artikel ini juga membahas tantangan yang mungkin timbul selama proses transformasi digital UMKM dan merumuskan solusi potensial untuk mengatasi hambatan tersebut. Melalui wawasan holistik ini, artikel ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana platform digital memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan kinerja, ekspansi pasar, dan keberlanjutan UMKM di era yang didorong oleh teknologi
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PIANIST’S CONCERTMASTER ART IN CHINA
Authors:   Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, 121165, Russian Federation, Kalitzky Vitaly V.
Published: September 2023

The concertmaster art of a pianist as a professional form of musical creativity is a rather young phenomenon and is currently developing intensively. The process of its formation is influenced by many factors: the development of keyboard instruments, the intensification of concert and music-theatre activities, the opening of specialized departments and chairs in higher and secondary educational institutions, scientific and methodological awareness of the specifics of concertmaster work, etc. In particular, in China, with its more than a hundred-year history of piano performance and pedagogy, concertmastering has only begun to develop in the last twenty years. The relevance of the article lies in the urgent need to generalize the available information about this type of musical creativity in China, with which Russia has established strong cultural and educational ties in recent years. The purpose of the article is to analyze the state of practice and pedagogy of the concertmaster art in China at the present stage. The article discusses the formation of accompanist activity in the PRC, the features of introducing the profile discipline into the curricula of Chinese universities, analyzes the problems arising in this regard and suggests ways to solve them. The research materials will be especially useful for Chinese and Russian teachers of concertmaster art: for Chinese colleagues to understand the goals and objectives of teaching piano students this type of activity, for Russian teachers of Chinese piano students to understand the level of their training and to form an appropriate learning strategy.
EVOLUTION OF THE FLUTE REPERTOIRE IN THE WORKS OF GERMAN COMPOSERS IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE XVIIITH CENTURY
Authors:   Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, 121165, Russian Federation, Meixin Li
Published: September 2023

Until the late XVIIth century, the valveless transverse flute dominated the ensemble works of Western European composers. However, with the rise of new Baroque aesthetics and consequent requirements for the sound of instruments, its role faded away in less than half a century. In this regard, the flute began to evolve rapidly (both constructively and in performing manner) and by the middle of the XVIIIth century it reached extraordinary heights, occupying one of the leading places not only in ensemble practice, but also in solo repertoire. First of all, this became possible due to the gradual introduction of a single valve into the structure of the instrument, which allowed it to perform chromatic scales and all types of melismas that existed in Baroque practice, as well as to be precisely tuned. Although this process began initially in Italy and France, and somewhat later in Germany, it was in this country that it manifested itself most clearly. Without exaggeration, it was the German composing and performing school of the first half of the XVIIIth century that culminated the development of the transverse version of this instrument. The relevance of the study lies in the need for both practicing musicians and musicologists to analyze and systematize the information about the development of the flute repertoire of German composers in the first half of the XVIIIth century. The scientific novelty consists, first of all, in the author's attempt to show the significance of the flute as a solo and ensemble instrument in the work of the leading German composers of the period under study.
FORMS FOR REALIZING THE PEDAGOGICAL POTENTIAL OF FOLK ARTS AND CRAFTS IN THE SYSTEM OF ART EDUCATION
Authors:   Naberezhnye Chelny State Pedagogical University, 423806, Russian Federation, Republic of Tatarstan, Naberezhnye Chelny, Bataeva Lyudmila A. , Akhmetshina Anifa K. ,   Naberezhnye Chelny State Pedagogical University, 423806, Russian Federation, Republic of Tatarstan, Naberezhnye Chelny
Published: September 2023

The article reveals the educational and creative potential of folk arts and crafts as an effective means of fostering artistic culture and aesthetic education of the younger generation. It is noted that within the educational process, as a result of expanding possibilities for self-determination in choosing forms, types and genres of visual art activities, students consider various areas of folk art. At the same time, mastering of folk decorative art at the fine arts lessons takes place mainly in the context of the formation of the cognitive interests of schoolchildren. Moreover, the significance of the orientation of pedagogical thought on a comprehensive analysis of solutions to the issue of integrating the practical mastering of folk arts and crafts in the fine arts lessons with the traditions of masters of the past is revealed. With the development of the applied language of fine arts, its rich cultural, pedagogical and artistic potential, enclosed in the traditions of the masters of the past, is relegated to the background. Therefore, despite the recognition of the educational and developmental possibilities of folk arts and crafts in art and aesthetic education and upbringing of schoolchildren, there is still no clear, well-established understanding of the optimal forms of its implementation in art education.
THE SOUND IDEAL IN INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC AND ITS EVOLUTION: RESEARCH PROBLEMS
Authors:   Ufa State Institute of Arts named after Zagir Ismagilov, 450007, Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, Alekseeva Irina V.
Published: September 2023

The article raises questions about the methodology of studying the phenomenon and concept of the sound standard of instrumental music. An attempt is made to determine the role of acoustic and psychological factors in its evolution. The desire to substantiate and clarify the ideas formed in musicology about the a priori properties of instrumental sound caused the author to turn to significant and promising ideas of scientists, which have not yet developed into a theory. The sound value orientations of the musicians of the second half of the XXth — early XXIst centuries in working with the sound matter are defined. The analysis of cardinal turns in attitude to sound at the turn of the epochs leads to the involvement of similar processes of Baroque culture in the scientific field. The vector of the development of auditory perception is marked by the conditionality of the music-making practice. In this regard, the author analyzes the main observations, statements and generalizations in some of the most significant recent studies aimed at exploring new concepts of instrumental sound, timbre in close connection with modern writing techniques. Selected manuals on instrumentation and orchestration are used to determine the criteria for the ideal sound quality of the instruments. The prospects for further scientific research of the unique properties of instrumental sound as a special kind of latent energy, containing rich resources for conveying the essential content of the nonobjective in music, are outlined.
THE HISTORICAL PROTOTYPE OF THE AMERICAN CONCEPT MUSICAL
Authors:   Leopold and Mstislav Rostropovich Orenburg State Institute of Arts, Russian Federation, 460014, Orenburg, Breitburg Kimol A.
Published: September 2023

The article considers one of the popular prototypes of the musical genre formed on the Broadway stage in the 1960s — 1970s. Its birth, which has received a terminological definition as a “concept musical”, is associated with a number of important socio-political events of the 1970s in the USA. Against the background of economic and social crisis that American society experienced during this period, a new social formation emerged, known today as the “Me” generation. The divided and largely fragmented social environment, the shift of young Americans away from social and political activism to personal concerns and individualism, could not but provoke a reaction from artists and cultural figures, as reflected in their work, including musicals created for the commercial musical theatre of Broadway. “Fiddler on the Roof”, “Cabaret”, “Hair”, “Company” all served as new genre models, samples which, as a result of an emerging trend, led musicals of this kind to a stable canon, establishing a certain prototype. This prototype was later defined as a “fragmentary” or “concept musical” The art of the musical has been actively developing throughout its century and a half history, becoming increasingly important in the cultural life of different countries, including Russia. This type of musical theatre is an ever adapting theatrical and entertainment form, which in turn is a product of a dynamically developing socio–cultural environment.