bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Kemampuan Phonological Awareness Terhadap Kemampuan Bahasa Ekspresif Pada Anak Intellectual Disability Di SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta
Authors: Zainati Syadza Arifia , Mangunsong Roy Romey Daulas
Published: June 2023

Latar Belakang: Anak Intellectual Disability memiliki masalah komunikasi yang cukup luas. Bahasa merupakan salah satu indikator dalam mengekspresikan pikiran. Phonological Awareness adalah kemampuan untuk memahami dan memanipulasi bunyi bahasa (Azizah, 2021). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan “kemampuan Phonological Awareness dengan kemampuan bahasa ekspresif pada anak Intellectual Disability di SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta.” Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Dalam penelitian ini populasinya 60 anak Intellectual Disability. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan 30 responden anak Intellectual Disability di SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Kendall’s Tau. Hasil: Diperoleh kemampuan phonological awareness pada anak intellectual disability di SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta berada pada nilai kurang mampu (26,7%). Data bahasa ekspresif pada anak intellectual disability di SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta berada pada nilai dibawah rata-rata (26,7%). Hubungan antara kemampuan phonological awareness dengan kemampuan bahasa ekspresif dengan nilai ρ = 0,000 dan r = 0,920. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan kemampuan Phonological Awareness dengan kemampuan bahasa ekspresif  pada anak Intellectual Disability di SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta.

Background: Children with Intellectual Disabilities have quite extensive communication problems. Language is one indicator in expressing thoughts. Phonological Awareness is the ability to understand and manipulate language sounds (Azizah, 2021). Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between "Phonological Awareness ability and expressive language skills in children with Intellectual Disabilities at SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta." Methods: This study used a cross sectional research design. In this study, the population was 60 children with intellectual disabilities. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 30 respondents of children with intellectual disabilities at SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta. The collected data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Kendall's Tau test. Results: It was found that the ability of phonological awareness in children with intellectual disabilities at SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta was at a disadvantage (26.7%). Expressive language data on children with intellectual disabilities at SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta is at a value below the average (26.7%). The relationship between phonological awareness and expressive language skills is ρ = 0.000 and r = 0.920. Conclusion: There is a relationship between Phonological Awareness ability and expressive language skills in children with Intellectual Disabilities at SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta.
Knowledge production and internationalization of Higher Education in the Global South
Authors: Finardi Kyria , França Claudio , Guimarães Felipe Furtado
Published: June 2023

Drawing on the notion of ecology of knowledges and epistemologies of the South, the study discusses the production of knowledge and internationalization of higher education in Latin America through the analysis of papers published between 2011- 2020 by authors linked to institutions located in this region. Bibliometric techniques were used to compose a corpus of 117 papers from the Scopus database, analyzed in two dimensions. In the editorial dimension, annual production by country and most prevalent languages and journals were analyzed and in the epistemological dimension the most cited authors, word co-occurrence and collaborations were analyzed. Results of the study show that the growth in publications is unmatched by the impact of this production suggesting a lack of ecology of knowledges and epistemologies of the South in Latin America, thus reinforcing the status quo and reverberation of theories produced outside the ecosystem of the South.
¿Qué es el ser humano? El hilo conductor de las nuevas lecturas de Kant en el siglo XX
Authors: Hereza Modrego David
Published: June 2023

De la mano del volumen editado por Sergio Sevilla y Jesús Conill Kant después del neokantismo, el trabajo comenta algunos problemas filosóficos que se cristalizaron en la figura de Kant durante el siglo xx. Se destaca el papel fundamental del libro de Heidegger Kant und das Problem der Metaphysik y se describen, a su luz, las interpretaciones posteriores de la filosofía crítica. Para ello se recorren las diferentes contribuciones del volumen. Asimismo, se intenta señalar algunas lagunas de la investigación historiográfica sobre la recepción de Kant en el siglo xx que se deberían colmar en el futuro.

ORCID
Otra vuelta de tuerca a la actualidad de Kant
Authors: Sevilla Sergio
Published: June 2023

El trabajo ofrece una respuesta a los comentarios realizados a Kant después del neokantismo. Lecturas desde el siglo XX (Madrid, Biblioteca Nueva, 2020). La respuesta se divide en tres secciones en las que, respectivamente, se entabla un diálogo con los tres trabajos publicados previamente en esta sección.

ORCID
Systematische Einheit. Kants Einleitung in die Kritik der Urteilskraft und ihre Rezeption bei Fichte
Authors: Zöller Günter
Published: June 2023

Der Beitrag konfrontiert die systemarchitektonische Selbstinterpretation der Kritik der Urteilskraft durch Kant in der Einleitung des Werks mit dessen systemlogischer Reinterpretation und Metakritik durch Fichte. Der doppelte Fokus des Beitrags liegt auf der vernunfttheoretischen Vermittlungsfunktion der Kritik der Urteilskraft zwischen der Kritik  der reinen Vernunft und der Kritik der praktischen Vernunft bei Kant und auf Fichtes retrospektiver Deutung der drei Kritiken Kants als sukzessiver Präsentationsformen eines dreifachen Absoluten, dem Fichte seine eigene alternative Konzeption der prädisjunktiven, absoluten Einheit von Sein und Bewusstsein in Gestalt von Wissen, Vernunft oder Logos gegenüberstellt.
ORCID
Kant y Aranguren: que el concepto se haga vida
Authors: Aramburu Zudaire Mikel
Published: June 2023

El artículo pretende ofrecer una nueva lectura sobre lo que significan Kant y el kantismo en el pensamiento del filósofo español José Luis López Aranguren (1909-96). La investigación se apoya en las referencias más destacadas de sus Obras completas y de otras publicaciones menores sobre todo de la última etapa de su vida. Aunque no escribió ninguna monografía específica ni fue especialista en la filosofía clásica alemana, Aranguren dialoga con Kant, principalmente sobre ética, a lo largo de su larga trayectoria intelectual y de ello se siguen obteniendo claves conceptuales y existenciales para el tiempo presente.
 
ORCID
El problema del gran abismo entre naturaleza y libertad. ¿Qué aporta la Crítica del juicio a su solución?
Authors: Dörflinger Bernd
Published: June 2023

Este artículo trata de la principal preocupación sistemática de la Crítica del Juicio (KU): el así llamado problema del abismo. En la introducción a la tercera Crítica de Kant, el problema se presenta a nivel de los ámbitos de la filosofía teórica y práctica, para los que se supone que esta (la KU) ofrece una solución. Los dos dominios legislativos de la filosofía, la naturaleza y la libertad, requieren de un tránsito para poder cerrar el abismo entre estos ámbitos de validez a priori. El siguiente texto argumenta que en la Crítica del Juicio hay tres tránsitos o tres enfoques para resolver el problema del abismo entre las legislaciones del entendimiento y la razón: el juicio estético de lo bello y los logros culturales de los seres humanos tanto en las bellas artes como en las ciencias.
 
ORCID del autor
ORCID del traductor
Sustainable human resource management practices in organizational performance: The mediating impacts of knowledge management and work engagement
Authors:   Ph.D. in Business Administration, Assistant Professor of the Department of Business, Management, and Technology, ALFA University College, Malaysia, e-mail: s.a_mahfouz@yahoo.com, Abu-Mahfouz Shatha , Sobihah Abd Halim Mutia ,   Ph.D. in Management, Associate Professor of the Department of Business and Management, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia, Suriawaty Bahkia Ayu ,   Ph.D. in Management, Senior Manager at Indah Water Konsortium Sdn. Bhd., Malaysia, Alias Noryati ,   Ph.D. in Management, Senior Lecturer at SEGI University, Malaysia, Malek Tambi Abdul ,   Professor of the Department of Business and Management, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia
Published: June 2023

PURPOSE: Modern business and global organizations are regularly presented with challenges caused by unpredictable competitive environments. Human resource management (HRM) practices give sustainable opportunities for employees to use their abilities and express their enthusiasm to obtain skills and knowledge and to apply them at the workplace with a view to achieving engaged individuals and increasing organizational performance. This article presents a recent study outcome to examine (i) the mediating role of knowledge management and work engagement and (ii) the effect of sustainable HRM practices on organizational performance. METHODOLOGY: 500 self-reported questionnaires were distributed to Jordanian university lecturers (research population) for data collection. The study data were assessed with structural equation modeling (SEM) using IBM-SPSS-AMOS 25.0. FINDINGS: Two pivotal outcomes were identified: (i) sustainable HRM practices, knowledge management, and work engagement were positively associated with organizational performance; (ii) knowledge management and work engagement played a mediating role in the sustainable HRM practice-organizational performance correlation. IMPLICATIONS: Overall, employee cooperation proved essential to optimize organizational performance, specifically during their engagement in sustainable HRM practices and knowledge management. Finally, the research proposed several practical recommendations and interventions on sustainable HRM for future research. ORIGINALITY AND VALUE: The research has provided proof of five variable relationships contained in the model. Firstly, organizational performance increased with sustainable HRM practices through knowledge management. Secondly, organizational performance increased with sustainable HRM practices through work engagement. Thirdly, work engagement increased with sustainable HRM through knowledge management. Fourthly, organizational performance increased with knowledge management through work engagement. Fifthly, organizational performance increased with sustainable HRM through knowledge management and work engagement.
Theoretical study on macroscopic thermodynamic properties of NO+ ion system
Authors: Hu Min-Li , Fang Fan , Fan Qun-Chao , Fan Zhi-Xiang , Li Hui-Dong , Fu Jia , Xie Feng ,   Key Laboratory of High Performance Scientific Computation, School of Science, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China,   Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Published: June 2023

NO+ is one of the most important ions in the atmospheric ionosphere and ionospheric phenomena such as auroras, and is one of the most stable diatomic cations existing in interstellar clouds. It is crucial to understand the thermodynamic properties of NO+ ion for exploring the composition of interstellar gas. To obtain macroscopic thermodynamic properties of diatomic molecules and ions, a practical theoretical method is to determine the partition function associated with a potential model. This approach can be used to calculate various thermodynamic properties of the system based on the microscopic information.

In this work, the improved Hulbert-Hirschfelder (IHH) based potential energy model is used to simulate the potential energy curve of NO+ in the ground electronic state. Then, the rovibrational energy levels for the ground electronic state of the NO+ are obtained by numerically solving the radial Schrödinger equation through using the LEVEL program for the IHH potential function. Finally, the total partition function and the thermodynamic properties such as the molar heat capacity, entropy, enthalpy and reduced molar Gibbs free energy of NO+ in a temperature range of 100–6000 K are calculated in the frame of the quantum statistical ensemble theory. The comparison indicates that the potential energy curve calculated based on IHH potential energy function is in better agreement with the experimental data. The root mean square error of IHH potential and experimental Rydberg-Klein-Rees (RKR) potential is 96.9 cm–1, the root mean square error of Hulbert-Hirschfelder (HH) potential is 112.7 cm–1, and the root mean square error of MRCI/aug-cc-pV6Z potential is 133 cm–1. And the macroscopic thermodynamic properties of NO+ predicted by IHH are closer to the experimental values, which shows that the IHH potential model is also applicable to the ion system.

A feasible method is presented to obtain the thermodynamic properties of gaseous diatomic ions based on microscopic information by constructing reliable analytical potential energy function associated with quantum statistical ensemble theory.
Influence of local deformation on valley transport properties in the line defect of graphene
Authors: Cui Lei , Liu Hong-Mei , Ren Chong-Dan , Yang Liu , Tian Hong-Yu , Wang Sa-Ke ,   College of Information Engineering, Suqian University, Suqian 223800, China,   School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Linyi University, Linyi 276005, China,   Department of Physics, Zunyi Normal College, Zunyi 563006, China,   College of Science, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China
Published: June 2023

The line defect of graphene has significant applications in valleytronics, which has received extensive attention in recent years. It is found experimentally that there exists local deformation around the line defect. Current studies generally believe that the influence of local deformation on the valley transport properties can be negligible, because the modifications to the nearest neighbour hopping energy is less than 5% under the small deformation. Based on the first-principles calculations and the non-equilibrium Green’s function method, we investigated the effect of local deformation on the valley transport properties of two different kinds of line defects, the 58 ring line defect and the 57 ring line defect. It is found that for the 58 ring line defect, the effect of local deformation on the valley transmission coefficient is not evident at lower energies. However, at higher energies, the impact of local deformation is obvious, and the maximum valley transmission coefficient does not decrease with increasing energy, but can be maintained 1 within a large energy range. In contrast, the influence of local deformation on the valley transmission coefficient of the 57 ring line defect indeed can be negligible, regardless of the level of energy. Further investigation indicates that the change of the C—C bond length connected to the two defect atoms in the 58 ring plays a key role in the transmission of the valley states across the line defect. If this part of the influence is not taken into account, the valley transmission coefficient is nearly unaffected by the local deformation. The valley state enters the right side of the line defect directly through the bond connected to the line defect, so the change in bond length connected to the line defect has a significant impact on the valley transmission. This special structure does not exist in the 57 ring, where the valley states will have to pass through a narrow region containing 57 ring to enter the right side of the line defect, resulting in different valley scattering phenomena. By constructing two parallel line defects, the 100% valley polarization can be achieved in a large angular range with the 58 ring line defect. The finding has important implications for the design of graphene line defect based valley filters.
Integrative dynamic structural biology unveils conformers essential for the oligomerization of a large GTPase
Authors: Peulen Thomas-O , Hengstenberg Carola S , Biehl Ralf , Dimura Mykola , Lorenz Charlotte , Valeri Alessandro , Folz Julian , Hanke Christian A , Ince Semra , Vöpel Tobias , Farago Bela , Gohlke Holger , Klare Johann P , Stadler Andreas M , Seidel Claus AM , Herrmann Christian
Published: June 2023

Guanylate binding proteins (GBPs) are soluble dynamin-like proteins that undergo a conformational transition for GTP-controlled oligomerization and disrupt membranes of intracellular parasites to exert their function as part of the innate immune system of mammalian cells. We apply neutron spin echo, X-ray scattering, fluorescence, and EPR spectroscopy as techniques for integrative dynamic structural biology to study the structural basis and mechanism of conformational transitions in the human GBP1 (hGBP1). We mapped hGBP1’s essential dynamics from nanoseconds to milliseconds by motional spectra of sub-domains. We find a GTP-independent flexibility of the C-terminal effector domain in the µs-regime and resolve structures of two distinct conformers essential for an opening of hGBP1 like a pocket knife and for oligomerization. Our results on hGBP1’s conformational heterogeneity and dynamics (intrinsic flexibility) deepen our molecular understanding relevant for its reversible oligomerization, GTP-triggered association of the GTPase-domains and assembly-dependent GTP-hydrolysis.
Male rodent perirhinal cortex, but not ventral hippocampus, inhibition induces approach bias under object-based approach-avoidance conflict
Authors: Dhawan Sandeep S , Pinter Carl , Lee Andy CH , Ito Rutsuko
Published: June 2023

Neural models of approach-avoidance (AA) conflict behavior and its dysfunction have focused traditionally on the hippocampus, with the assumption that this medial temporal lobe (MTL) structure plays a ubiquitous role in arbitrating AA conflict. We challenge this perspective by using three different AA behavioral tasks in conjunction with optogenetics, to demonstrate that a neighboring region in male rats, perirhinal cortex, is also critically involved but only when conflicting motivational values are associated with objects and not contextual information. The ventral hippocampus, in contrast, was found not to be essential for object-associated AA conflict, suggesting its preferential involvement in context-associated conflict. We propose that stimulus type can impact MTL involvement during AA conflict and that a more nuanced understanding of MTL contributions to impaired AA behavior (e.g., anxiety) is required. These findings serve to expand upon the established functions of the perirhinal cortex while concurrently presenting innovative behavioral paradigms that permit the assessment of different facets of AA conflict behavior.
Expression, localization, and function of P4HB in the spermatogenesis of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)
Authors: Tang Yulian , Ni Anni , Li Shu , Sun Lishuang , Li Genliang
Published: June 2023

Background

The sperm of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) have special noncondensed nuclei. The formation and stability of the special nuclei are closely related to the correct folding of proteins during spermatogenesis. P4HB plays a key role in protein folding, but its expression and role in the spermatogenesis of E. sinensis are unclear.

Objective

To investigate the expression and distribution characteristics of P4HB in the spermatogenesis of E. sinensis as well as its possible role.

Methods

The testis tissues of adult and juvenile E. sinensis were used as materials. We utilized a variety of techniques, including homology modeling, phylogenetic analysis, RT-qPCR, western blotting, and immunofluorescence staining to predict the protein structure and sequence homology of P4HB, analyze its expression in the testis tissues, and localize and semi-quantitatively assess its expression in different male germ cells.

Results

The sequence of P4HB protein in E. sinensis shared a high similarity of 58.09% with the human protein disulfide isomerase, and the phylogenetic tree analysis indicated that the protein sequence was highly conserved among crustaceans, arthropods, and other animals species. P4HB was found to be expressed in both juvenile and adult E. sinensis testis tissues, with different localization patterns observed all over the developmental stages of male germ cells. It was higher expressed in the spermatogonia, spermatocytes, and stage I spermatids, followed by the mature sperm than in the stage II and III spermatids. The subcellular localization analysis revealed that P4HB was predominantly expressed in the cytoplasm, cell membrane, and extracellular matrix in the spermatogonia, spermatocytes, stage I and stage II spermatids, with some present in specific regions of the nuclei in the spermatogonia. In contrast, P4HB was mainly localized in the nuclei of stage III spermatids and sperm, with little expression observed in the cytoplasm.

Conclusion

P4HB was expressed in the testis tissues of both adult and juvenile E. sinensis, but the expression and localization were different in male germ cells at various developmental stages. The observed differences in the expression and localization of P4HB may be an essential factor in maintaining the cell morphology and structure of diverse male germ cells in E. sinensis. Additionally, P4HB expressed in the nuclei of spermatogonia, late spermatids, and sperm may play an indispensable role in maintaining the stability of the noncondensed spermatozoal nuclei in E. sinensis.
Gestão estratégica de pessoas em uma autarquia da Amazônia ocidental brasileira
Authors: Alves Marcus Vinicius Benfica , Kubo Edson Keyso de Miranda , Oliva Eduardo de Camargo , Bianchi Eliane Maria Pires Giavina
Published: June 2023

Este artigo teve como objetivo caracterizar a gestão de pessoas de uma autarquia de desenvolvimento regional da Amazônia ocidental brasileira. A pesquisa se concentrou na análise da gestão na Superintendência da Zona Franca de Manaus – Suframa, organização que gerencia, há 50 anos, o projeto Zona Franca de Manaus – ZFM. A partir da realização de um estudo de caso nesta autarquia, com amplo acesso a documentos internos, entrevistas com gestores e observação local, observou-se quatro categorias principais, sob a forma de enfoques intitulados como sistêmico, agente público, alinhamento estratégico e longo prazo. Os resultados indicam, para cada categoria, tendências sobre gestão de pessoas no setor público contemporâneo, tanto sobre aspectos disseminados pela literatura correlata, quanto sob especificidades dessa esfera no contexto subnacional.
YAZARLARIN GÖZÜYLE BURSA’YA SEYAHAT (1889-1925)
Authors: EROĞLU KOŞAN Zuhal , SINAR UĞURLU Alev
Published: June 2023

Seyahatnameler, kişinin ziyaret ettiği bir bölgeyi coğrafyası, tarihi, mimarisi, gelenek-görenekleri, ulaşım imkânları gibi çeşitli açılardan gözlemleri doğrultusunda okurlara tanıttığı yazılardır. Türk edebiyatında seyahatnamelerde Bursa’nın özel bir yeri vardır. Resmî görev, sürgün olma durumu, savaş şartlarının bir sonucu olarak göç zorunluluğu vb. insanları Bursa’ya getirmiştir. Şehrin, İstanbul’a yakınlığı da turistik amaçlı seyahatlerde Bursa’ya ilgiyi arttırmıştır. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun ilk başkenti olan Bursa, tarihî değerinin yanı sıra coğrafî güzellikleri ve mimarisiyle de ziyaretçilerini büyüler. Çalışmada incelenen on sekiz gezi yazısında kronolojiden bağımsız olarak birtakım ortaklıklar göze çarpar. Yeşil Türbe başta olmak üzere türbeler, camiler, hamamlar, kaplıcalar, ova ve Uludağ gezi yazılarında öne çıkar. Metinler kronolojiye göre incelendiğinde şehirde zamanla gerçekleşen değişiklikler fark edilir. Yazarların şehre bakışları hayat tecrübelerine, ziyaret nedenlerine bağlı olduğu kadar bulundukları zamanın şartlarına göre de belirlenir. Kişisel tarihle toplumsal tarihi birleştiren gezi yazıları toplumsal hafızayı canlı tutmaları nedeniyle kıymetlidir.
ERKEN ÇOCUKLUK DÖNEMİNDE X VE Z KUŞAKLARINDA OYNANAN GELENEKSEL ÇOCUK OYUNLARI: KIRŞEHİR İLİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: ALICI Şule , ÖZTAPAN Aynur
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı Kırşehir İlinde erken çocukluk döneminde X ve Z kuşaklarında oynanan geleneksel çocuk oyunlarını incelemektir. Bu araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden örnek olay incelemesi kullanılmıştır. Görüşme yönteminin veri toplama yolu olarak kullanıldığı bu araştırmanın katılımcılarını 21 X kuşağı ve 21 Z kuşağı olmak üzere toplam 42 birey oluşturmaktadır. Yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme sorularıyla toplanan veriler içerik analizi ve açık kodlama yöntemleriyle analiz edilmiştir. Katılımcıların cinsiyet, yaş, meslek, eğitim durumu gibi demografik bilgilerine ek olarak ikamet yeri tespit edildikten sonra oynadıkları geleneksel çocuk oyunları ve dijital oyunlar hakkında sorular sorularak katılımcıların görüşleri alınmıştır. Verilerin analizinden elde edilen bulgulara göre X kuşağında 54, Z kuşağında ise 43 farklı geleneksel çocuk oyunun oynandığı tespit edilmiştir. Bunlardan 17 tanesinin her iki kuşakta benzer olduğu bulunmuştur. Dijital oyunların ise sadece Z kuşağında oynandığı ve Covid-19 pandemisi nedeniyle bu oyunlara daha fazla zaman ayrıldığı bulunmuştur. Bu bulgular doğrultusunda somut olmayan kültürel miraslardan birisi olan geleneksel çocuk oyunlarının kuşaklar arasındaki değişimi tespit edilmiştir.
ORTAOKUL ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN ÖZ-DÜZENLEME BECERİLERİ, SOSYAL BİLGİLER ÖĞRENME YAKLAŞIMLARI, ANNE-BABA VE ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN AKADEMİK KATILIMLARININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: AKGÜL Aysun , ALDAN KARADEMİR Çiğdem
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, ortaokul öğrencilerinin öz-düzenleme becerileri, sosyal bilgiler öğrenme yaklaşımları ile algılanan akademik katılımlarının incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın katılımcılarını Uşak İli Merkez İlçesinde küme örnekleme ile seçilmiş 1088 ortaokul öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. İlişkisel tarama modelinin kullanıldığı araştırmada “Algılanan Öz-düzenleme Ölçeği”, “Sosyal Bilgiler Öğrenme Yaklaşımları Ölçeği”, “Algılanan Anne-Baba ve Öğretmen Akademik Katılım Ölçeği” ile kişisel bilgi formu, veri toplama araçları olarak kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde t-testi; ANOVA testi ve çoklu doğrusal regresyon analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucuna göre ortaokul öğrencilerinin özdüzenleme becerilerinin “sık sık”, sosyal bilgiler öğrenme yaklaşımları ile anne-baba-öğretmen akademik katılımlarının ise “katılıyorum” düzeyinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca anne-baba ve öğretmen akademik katılımı ile derin öğrenme yaklaşımları, öz-düzenleme becerilerini anlamlı bir şekilde yordamaktadır.
Prevalence of Burnout Syndrome among Working Physicians in Family Health Centres and Units in Port Said Governorate
Authors: Shaltout Amr Essam , Mohamed Mohamed A. , Ibrahim Nadia Mahmoud , Eldahshan Nahed Amen
Published: June 2023

Background: The classic symptoms of the syndrome of burnout as described by Maslach et al. are emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and inefficacy. Prolonged exposure to stress is usually the main cause of emotional exhaustion and it manifests through the loss of enthusiasm for work, feeling helpless, trapped, and defeated. Depersonalization occurs when physicians treat patients indifferently, objectify them, and develop a negative attitude toward their colleagues and profession. Inefficiency, or the lack of a sense of personal achievement, is characterized by the individual’s withdrawal from responsibilities and detachment from the job. 

Aim: To assess burnout prevalence among physicians of primary health care centers and units in Port Said.

Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with simple random sampling of physicians of primary care centers and units. Burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), a validated 22-item questionnaire considered the gold standard tool for measuring burnout.

Results: In the current study on 155 physicians, the prevalence of burnout was 65.8% among the studied sample with 80%, 65.8%, and 80% of the subjects displayed high Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, and low Personal Accomplishment, respectively. Female gender, urban setting of the practice, being married, unsatisfactory salary, sleeping hours 4-8 hours, and working in night shifts were all factors that significantly contributed to physicians’ burnout.

Conclusion: In the current study, a high prevalence of burnout of 65.8% was found among the physicians in PHC centers and units. Gender, setting of the practice, marital status, salary, sleeping hours, and working in night shifts were all factors that significantly contributing to physicians’ burnout.
New and Noteworthy Records of Angiosperms from Pacific Biogeographical Region at Department of Chocó in Colombia, Including Four New Records for the Country
Authors: Trujillo-López Ana María , Londoño-Echeverri Yeison
Published: June 2023

Six new or noteworthy records of Angiosperms from Colombia are presented based in herbarium specimens from the Chocó department in Colombia. Four are first records for the country, one is the first record for the Chocó department and one is the most recent record after 28 years of an endemic species to the Chocó Biogeographical region in Colombia. Cynometra dwyerii (Fabaceae), Pouteria fossicola (Sapotaceae) and Tachigali panamensis (Fabaceae) were heretofore known as restricted to Central America; Mosquitoxylum jamaicense (Anacardiaceae) was previously known from Central America, Caribbean and Ecuador, but no record for Colombia had been found; Casearia thamnia (Salicaceae) was recorded from Colombia through a specimen of the year 1916 from the Bolivar department, here its first record from the Chocó department is presented; Cremastosperma chococola (Annonaceae) is a endemic species to the biogeographic Chocó in Colombia, only known through three specimens and not collected since the year 1990. Information about protologue, type specimens, distinctive morphology, current geographical distribution, common names, and uses are provided for each record, besides notes about the relevance of the novel records are here presented. A geographical distribution map for these species in Colombia is presented, as well as digital plates composed by photographs of herbarium vouchers. Continue inventoring the biodiversity in the biogeographic Chocó as one of the global biodiversity hotspots is imperative. These records presented here provide useful information for future biological research and conservation actions for their respective species or their habitats.
Awareness of Beneficiaries on the School–On-Air (SOA) Program of the Department of Agriculture on Halal Goat Production in Maguindanao
Authors: Undong Manan E.
Published: June 2023

The study was conducted to evaluate and assessed the evident of awareness of beneficiaries on the School on Air (SOA) program on Halal Goat Production of the Department of Agriculture – Maguindanao, BARMM.  It was conducted in the province of Maguindanao, Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. Specifically, it covered six (5) municipalities with one hundred eighty (100) goat raisers who also participated in the Halal Small Ruminant School on the Air Program.

Results showed that majority of the respondents/goat raisers have high level of awareness on the Halal Goat program based on their responses to the different survey parameters. Many of them also disclosed that thru Halal goat school on the air program their knowledge, skills and attitudes (KSA) were enhanced and improved.On the other hand, some of the respondents also observed some gaps and issues in the program implementation, however, they also indicated recommendations for the improvement of future programming. Among them were, use of bilingual in the delivery of relevant information, especially to the rural farmers, regular monitoring of DA technical experts/personnel to their farms and careful use of the word “halal” which, according to them, must be supported by corresponding verses from the holy Quran whenever possible.
Optimization Method of Whole Wheat Flour, Soybean Flour, Oyster Meat Powder for Nutrient- Dense Composite Flour
Authors: Orunaboka Wilson Tamunotonye , Kosoko Sulaimon Babatunde , Wabali Victor Chigozi , Olokoshe Abimbola Abisola
Published: June 2023

Aim: To study the production of Nutrient – Dense Composite Flour from the blends of whole wheat flour, soybean flour (full fat) and oyster meat powder.

Study Design: The study was design using the D-optimal combination design of Response Surface Methodology (RSM).

Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at Department of Food, Nutrition and Home Science, University of Port Harcourt (Processing of raw materials) and the Department of Food Technology, Federal Institute of industrial research Oshodi, Lagos (Analysis of raw materials) between October 2021 and August 2022.

Methodology: The raw materials were each processed to have wholesome flours, and then they were combined according to the matrix generated, which had ranges of 70 – 100%, 0 – 22%, and 0 – 8% for whole wheat flour (WWF), soybean flour (SBF) and oyster meat powder (OMP) respectively.

Results: The design was used to assess the significance (5% probability) of the moisture, fat, and protein content, which ranged from 8.09 to 11.37%, 1.80 to 8.52% and 9.70 to 19.07% respectively; the water absorption (72.00 - 79.10BU), dough stability (9.3 - 17.5BU) and mixing tolerance index (25 - 50BU); and lightness and yellowness, which ranged from 65.48 - 83.2 and 13.77 - 23.58 respectively, of the flour blends. Protein content, water absorption dough stability, and mixing tolerance index were prioritized while moisture content, fat content, and yellowness were minimized for the numerical optimization of the responses. This study highlights the possibilities of utilizing non-conventional raw materials in the production of composite flour with balance nutritional and baking qualities.

Conclusion: The best flour combination was 72.51% whole wheat flour, 19.63% soybean flour, and 7.86% oyster meat powder.
Impact of Site Specific Nitrogen Management on Growth Parameters, Productivity and Profitability of Kharif rice
Authors: Sahoo S. , Mohapatra B. K. , Paikaray R. K. , Jena S. N. , Rath B. S. , Biswal S. , Panda R. K. , Mishra K. N. , Dwibedi S. , Nayak A. K. , Mahanta R. R. , Das T. P. , Das Nishith
Published: June 2023

A field experiment was carried out during kharif 2021 (June-November) and 2022 (June-November) at the Agronomy Main Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, OUAT, Bhubaneswar. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design with twelve treatments i.e. T1-RDF (80:40:40 kg N:P2O5:K2O ha-1), T2 - 20 kg N ha-1 at LCC score <4 with no basal N, T3 - 20 kg N ha-1 at LCC score <4 with 20 kg N ha-1 at basal, T4 - 20 g N ha-1 at SPAD value <35 with no basal N, T5- 20 kg N ha-1 at SPAD value <35 with 20 kg N ha-1 at basal, T6- 20 kg N ha-1 at Green seeker (GS) >1.25 RI with no basal N, T7- 20 kg N ha-1 at Green seeker (GS) >1.25 RI with 20 kg N ha-1 at basal, T8- 150 kg N ha-1 (N rich strip plot), T9- N omission plot, T10- STBN, T11- INM (20 kg N ha-1 as FYM at basal + 40 kg N ha-1 at tillering + 20 kg N ha-1 at PI stage), T12- Organic nutrient (FYM 10t ha-1 at basal + 2t ha-1 VC top dressing). Pooled analysis revealed that application of 20 kg N ha-1 at Green seeker (GS) >1.25 RI with 20 kg N ha-1 at basal recorded maximum dry matter accumulation (1194.1 g m-2), larger leaf area index (3.30), highest number of tillers (381 m-2) at harvest and maximum CGR of 18.73 g m-2 day-1 during 60 to 80 DAT followed by the treatment receiving 20 Kg N ha-1 at SPAD value <35 with 20 Kg N ha-1 at basal. Combined analysis of both years showed that application of 20 kg N ha-1 at Green seeker (GS) >1.25 RI with 20 kg N ha-1 at basal recorded significantly higher grain yield (5.68 t ha-1), straw yield (6.57 t ha-1) and harvest index (47 %) with maximum net return 55982 Rs ha-1 and B:C ratio 1.82.
Analysing the Scope of Kitchen Gardens in Achieving Dietary Diversity and Food Security in Rural Households for Resilient and Sustainable Food Systems
Authors: Krithika S. , Karthikeyan C. , Balasubramaniam P. , Selvi R. Gangai , Gurumeenakshi G.
Published: June 2023

Aim: The study aims to identify the scope of kitchen gardens or nutrition gardens in rural households in Tamil Nadu in achieving dietary diversity and food security. Currently, only a few existing studies analyse the link between kitchen gardens and dietary diversity. The study aims to address this gap.

Study Design: Exploratory study.

Place of Study: Tiruvallur and Coimbatore districts, Tamil Nadu, India during December 2022.

Methodology: The study was conducted among 270 rural household heads selected through a stratified random sampling method. An index validated by Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) and FANTA was used to measure Household Dietary Diversity.

Results: The results show there was a significant decrease in dietary diversity among the households. It was also identified that promoting kitchen gardens among poor households can improve food security.

Conclusion: The study suggests suitable policy measures tailored to the local agricultural system to scale up kitchen gardening as a viable model for a resilient food system. Future research could be done to assess the impact of nutritive gardens on household food consumption patterns and food security.
Effect of Vermicompost and Zn on Physico-Chemical Properties of Soil in Cultivation of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) var. Supper Green
Authors: Choudhary Geeta , Swaroop Narendra , Thomas Tarence , David Arun Alfred , Kumar Kamlendra
Published: June 2023

The objective of the experiment was to evaluate the effect of vermicompost and zinc as form of ZnSO4.7H20 on soil health and yield attributes of okra. The design applied was 3x3 randomized block design having three levels of vermicompost @ 0, 50 and 100% ha-1, three levels of Zn @ 0, 50 and 100% ha-1 respectively. It was observed that treatment T9 (Vermicompost @ 100% + Zn @ 100%) improved the soil WHC, OC, available N, P, and K, resulted in a slight chenge in soil pH 7.28, EC 0.388 dS m-1 and bulk density 1.40 Mg m-3 and particle density 2.64 Mg m-3. In post- harvest soil of fertilizers observations were resulted in significant increase in pore space 48.20%, water holding capacity 43.22 %, organic carbon 0.52 %, and available N 307.14kg ha-1, P 34.14 kg ha-1, K 186.58 kg ha-1 and Zn 0.57 mg kg-1, significant increase in case of Nitrogen kg ha-1, Phosphorus kg ha-1, Potassium kg ha-1 and Zinc mg kg-1 was found to be significant among other treatments in okra cultivation and soilquality improvement. The maximum yield regarding, gave the best results with respect to plant height 120.70 cm, number of leaves plant-1 49.31, number of fruit plant-1 24.22, and yield of fruits 135.59 q ha-1. It gave highest yield 135.59 q ha-1. It was also revealed that the application of Zinc with organic manures was excellent source for fertilizer.
Physical Attributes of Bael (Aegle marmelos L.) Fruit and Suitability for Commercialization and Processing
Authors: Kumar Suman , Ram R. B. , Kumar Awadhesh , Kumar Raveender , Kumar Rajeev , Sharma Malay Marut
Published: June 2023

The present experiment entitled “Studies on physical attributes of bael (Aegle marmelos L.) fruit suitable for commercialization and processing” was conducted at Horticulture laboratory of the Department of Applied Plant Science during 2011-12. Matured fruits procured from well established bael orchard and investigation was carried out Completely Randomized Block Design with three replications.  The observations were recorded on fruit shape, skull colour, pulp colour, fruit weight, skull thickness, fruit length, fruit width, pulp content and seed content. Flattened round fruit shape, greenish skull colour and pale yellow in pulp colour was found in NB-7. Minimum skull thickness 3.10 mm, seed content 2.42 per cent, whereas maximum fruit weight 2.00 kg, fruit length 16.20 cm, fruit width 17.20 cm and pulp content 79.20 per cent was found in cv. Narendra Bael-7. Result indicated that on the basis of physical attributes NB-7 varieties was found best for commercialization and processing.
Impact of Various Organic Manure and Age of Seedling on Yield and Quality of Hybrid Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.)
Authors: Shamad Abdul , Singh Devi , Prasad V. M , Bahadur Vijay , Singh Vikram
Published: June 2023

An investigation entitled “Impact of Various Organic Manure and age of Seedling on Yield and Quality of Hybrid Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) under field conditions was conducted in winter season of 2020-2021 and 2021-2022 at Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, (U.P.), India. The investigation was laid out in Factorial RBD with eighteenth treatments replicated three times with spacing 60×45 cm. The eighteenth treatments combinations were T1:FYM 0 t/ha + VC 0 t/ha D1 25th , T2:FYM 0 t/ha + VC 10 t/ha D1 25th , FYM 0 t/ha + VC 15 t/ha D1 25th , T4:FYM 10 t/ha + VC 0 t/ha D1 25th , 5:FYM 10 t/ha + VC10 t/ha D1 25th , T6:FYM 10 t/ha + VC 15 t/ha D1 25th , T7:FYM 15 t/ha + VC 0 t/ha D1 25th, T8:FYM 15 t/ha + VC 10 t/ha D1 25th , T9:FYM 15t/ha + VC15 t/ha D1 25th, T10:FYM 0 t/ha + VC 0 t/ha D2 35th, T11:FYM 0 t/ha + VC10 t/ha D2 35th T12:FYM 0 t/ha + VC 15t/ha D2 35th, T13:FYM 10t/ha + VC 0 t/ha D2 35th, T14:FYM 10 t/ha + VC10 t/ha D2 35th, T15:FYM10 t/ha + VC15 t/ha D2 35th, T16:FYM 15 t/ha + VC 0 t/ha D2 35th, T17:FYM 15 t/ha + VC 10 t/ha D2 35th and T18:FYM 15t/ha + VC 15 t/ha D2 35thDAT. Among various treatments T1 (RDF) proved to be significantly superior over rest of the treatments as it registered maximum growth parameters. Maximum Net head weight (g), Polar diameter (cm), Equatorial diameter (cm),Whole plant fresh weight in (kg), Gross head yield (t ha-1) and Net head yield (t ha-1), Moisture in leaf, Ascorbic acid (mg/100g) and TSS (0Brix) was obtained in T18:[FYM 15t/ha + VC 15 t/ha D2 35th], which further improved the yield and quality of cabbage and also gave maximum returns as compared to other combinations.
Density Functional Theory Study of the Effect of Mono-Halogen Substitution on Electronic and Non-Linear Optical Properties of Porphyrin
Authors: Bashir Zahrau Hamisu , Nura A. M. , Gidado A. S. , Shariff M. A. , Muhammad Rabiu Nuhu
Published: June 2023

Porphyrin is an organic macrocycle compound, with a chemical formular (C20H14N4) it act as important components in various technological application like solar cell, due to their flexibility and low production cost. In this work, DFT and TD-DFT were used to investigate the molecular geometry, HOMO-LUMO energy gap, global chemical indices, thermodynamic properties, non-linear optical properties, IR frequencies and IR intensities, open circuit voltage and UV-Vis spectrum of parent and substituted porphyrin molecules were calculated and noted. All the computations were performed by using Gaussian 03 package. Our result for the bond lengths indicates that the strongest bond was found in chloroporphyrin molecule with value of 1.0771(Å) and the highest bond angles was found to be . The calculated value of HOMO-LUMO energy gap shows that porphyrin will be more stable by the substitution of fluoride atom with HOMO-LUMO energy gap of 5.5865eV. The value of energy gap for parent porphyrin molecule (2.8885) eV was found to be very closer to the reported value of (2.920) eV. It was found that the zero point vibrational energy reduces, while the entropy and specific heat capacity of the molecules rises, due to the effect of the substitutions. The non-linear optical properties calculations shows that, the first-order hyperpolarizability  values turn out to be ten times than that of the prototype urea (  esu) molecule, which is commonly used for the comparison of NLO properties with other materials. The computed frequencies and intensities result shows that fluoroporphyrin has slightly higher peak values of frequencies with corresponding intensities than the rest of the substituted porphyrin molecules. The open circuit voltage ranges from 2.0206-4.1568eV in the case of high LUMO and 0.9465-3.0828eV in the case of low LUMO, this value can be applied to organic solar cell. The UV-VIS spectrum, shows that due to the solvent effect there was an increase in the excitation energy and then slight increase in oscillator strength. Our finding shows that the hybrid halogenated compound may be utilized as an application in sensor and solar cells.
Reflecting on Culturally Responsive Teaching and Learning, Supporting Indigenous and International Learners
Authors: Archer Olson Katie ,   Alaska Christian College, Dyer Thomas ,   Grand Canyon University
Published: June 2023

As we approach the halfway point of 2023, it is time to reflect on the progress that has been made in the field of scholarly engagement. In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of engaging with the public in order to promote the impact of scholarly research. One of the most important aspects of scholarly engagement is the need to communicate research findings in a way that is accessible and engaging to the public.
Reflecting on Teaching a Collaborative Online International Learning Course: Connecting Classrooms in the United States and Brazil
Authors:   Spokane Community College, Anderson Amy , Agostini Ribeiro Marcia
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this reflective practice was to critically examine a revelation discovered after facilitating a Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL) course. COIL is an andragogical teaching strategy that uses innovative technology to connect classrooms worldwide. This reflection will highlight a COIL opportunity that brought together students from classes in the United States of America and Brazil. After facilitating COIL in our intercultural communication classes, we discovered that these global virtual exchange courses or units could be incorporated into various other disciplines. There were two distinct reasons why this knowledge was surprising. First, during our COIL training, we directed our attention to the course we planned to facilitate. Second, we had never taught COIL classes before, so we were unsure how to include this teaching method in other areas of study. We used Stephen Brookfield’s model of reflection to critically examine our assumptions and pre-conceived notions about COIL and left with takeaways that can be shared with our colleagues.
Faculty Reflective Practice in a Postsecondary Interpersonal Communications Course with Indigenous Alaska Native First-Generation Students
Authors:   Alaska Pacific University-Alaska Christian College, Archer Olson Katie
Published: June 2023

This paper provides a practical model of John Dewey’s reflective practice to support post-secondary faculty in gaining insight into authentic applications for solving issues in collegiate classrooms. Issues are thoughtfully and thoroughly examined to clarify relevant aspects accurately and brought into focus. Perceived reasons for the problems are evaluated with the reality of professional boundaries in place. Reasons for the problems are explored. Supporting research reveals three significant barriers: content barriers, self-reflection techniques, and lack of knowledge of Indigenous ways of knowing. Decisions are made based on real-world experiences coupled with research. Considerations for the battle of academic Chronos time versus Indigenous Kairos time are addressed along with validation of reduction of assessments and culturally relevant pedagogy that honors indigenous instructional design to support Indigenous Alaska Native first-generation student success in a general education communications course. The paper provides a framework to reinforce post-secondary instructors’ professional growth and maturity.