bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
eWebAPI: uma API para assinar digitalmente lotes de certificados eletrônicos utilizando o e-certsDS
Authors: Schulze Alan Miguel Dorr , Kreutz Diego
Published: November 2023

A e-certsDS é uma ferramenta de emissão e publicação de certificados eletrônicos que utiliza assinaturas digitais OpenPGP. Ela funciona em linha de comando e apresenta alguns desafios em termos de usabilidade e complexidade. Para simplificar a utilização e permitir a integração com outros sistemas, propomos a eWebAPI, uma API para utilizar o e-certsDS como um serviço, eliminando etapas complexas de instalação e execução parametrizada via linha de comando. A eWebAPI fornece uma relação de endpoints que permitem a utilização remota do serviço e a integração com outros sistemas Web (e.g., sistemas de gestão de eventos e de projetos).
Avaliação de Métodos de Seleção de Características de Amostras Android com a Ferramenta FS3E (v2)
Authors: Neves Nicolas , Rocha Vanderson , Kreutz Diego , Bragança Hendrio , Feitosa Eduardo
Published: November 2023

Neste artigo apresentamos uma avaliação extensiva de oito métodos de seleção de características utilizando a nova versão da F3SE (v2). Para a avaliação dos métodos, utilizamos seis datasets distintos. Os resultados indicam que há uma variabilidade significativa entre os métodos e entre os datasets. Entretanto, podemos observar os métodos FSDroid e SemiDroid apresentam uma maior estabilidade e qualidade geral na seleção de características.
Métricas Aplicadas a Microsserviços
Authors: Santos Flávia C. dos , Soares Michel S. , Rocha Fabio G.
Published: November 2023

Introdução: Os microsserviços provêm serviços independentes, redução de tempo de desenvolvimento e manutenção. Objetivo: Coletar métricas da academia e da indústria, identificando necessidades de gerenciamento, associando essas medidas à norma ISO/IEC 25010. Além disso, construir painéis de elementos gráficos baseado nessas métricas direcionadas à academia e indústria que utilizam microsserviços. Metodologia: Foi adotado o Design Science Research para abordar problemas não resolvidos relacionados a microsserviços. Conclusão: Esta pesquisa contribuirá para compreensão das necessidades da academia e da indústria, comparando as duas áreas e construindo métricas que sirvam como direcionamento para ambos por meio da construção de um catálogo e de um dashboard direcionado a empresas que utilizam microsserviços em seu desenvolvimento.
Investigating the Impact of Gender Diversity on Human Behavior in Proprietary Software Ecosystems
Authors: Outão Juliana Carvalho Silva do , Santos Rodrigo Pereira dos
Published: November 2023

Despite the growing discussion and concern about the topic, gender diversity in the Exact Sciences and Technology still requires attention and treatment. It has been observed by several authors that gender diversity is still not present in a significant way in development teams, despite its positive effect on them. With the growing demand for software that meet complex business needs, the concept of Software Ecosystems (SECO) has emerged. This research project aims to investigate how human behavior is affected by the presence or absence of gender diversity in a proprietary SECO and strategies to foster the gender diversity in this environment.
Studying the Impact of Continuous Delivery Adoption on Atoms of Confusion Rate in Open-Source Projects
Authors: Feijó Diego N. , de Almeida Carlos D. A. , Rocha Lincoln S.
Published: November 2023

Atoms of Confusion (AoC) are indivisible code patterns that may cause confusion for developers when trying to understand them, and that have less confusing equivalent patterns. Previous works suggest it is a good practice to avoid them. While there are studies on AoC relating them to bugs, there is not much about their relationship with the practices of Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD). Since CI/CD is generally praised as a group of good practices, related to better code being released reliably and faster to clients, there’s a possibility that the presence of CI/CD would also impact the presence of AoC, possibly making them less prevalent since they can be problematic to development processes. To clarify this relationship, we analyzed 10 open-source long-lived Java libraries and 10 open-source Java projects for Android, to see if there was any difference in the AoC rate before and after the implementation of CI/CD. Our results show the AoC rate changed for all projects, but we could not find a statistically relevant relationship between these changes and CI/CD.
Fremdpersonaleinsatz bei Ganztagsangeboten in Schulen – Ein Fall für das AÜG?
Authors: Walser Manfred
Published: November 2023

Setzen Schule Fremdpersonal ein – bspw. in Kooperation mit Vereinen oder Musikschulen ⁠–, stellt sich die Frage, ob die gesetzlichen Vorgaben zur Leiharbeit greifen. Der Beitrag beantwortet sie je nach Fallkonstellation unterschiedlich und macht Vorschläge zur Handhabe in der Praxis und der Gesetzgebung.
Die zivilrechtliche Haftungsverteilung bei der fehlenden Zustimmung des Zahlers im elektronischen Zahlungsverkehr
Authors: Akhundli Aynur
Published: November 2023

The global digitization and increasing number of electronic payments have brought along the issues of electronic payment instrument misuse. Therefore, an appropriate mechanism for the legal regulation of allocation of liability between parties is of great significance for the modern economy. This paper addresses the legal regulation of distribution of liability in German and Russian law, focusing on cases where a payment is carried out without the consent of the payer. In addition to a comparative legal analysis, this paper also undertakes an economic examination of the legal frameworks in the jurisdictions under study. Methodologically, the functional comparative approach is adopted, with German law serving as the foundational basis. The author observes that German law presents a more coherent doctrinal framework for allocation of liability in cases of unauthorized payments. Remarkably, notwithstanding regulatory gaps in Russian law, economically effective solutions are evident.
Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases Genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Obtained from Patients in Intensive Care Units
Authors: Taheri Tinjani Reyhaneh , Sabaei Milad , Shamlou Mahmoudi Fatemeh , Rahmani Fard Soheil , Shokouhi Mostafavi Seyyed Khalil , Bahadorizadeh Leyla , Minaeian Sara
Published: November 2023

Background: Drug-resistant hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) are a growing concern in modern medicine throughout the world. Klebsiella pneumoniae is one of the most prominent causative agents of multidrug-resistant nosocomial infections. It is also widely recognized for having a high resistance level to many antibiotic classes, particularly beta-lactams. Carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae has been identified as a major global cause of HAIs with adverse clinical outcomes. Therefore, it is of the utmost importance to have an in-depth understanding of the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genetic determinants of this bacterium to stop the spread of highly resistant K. pneumoniae in healthcare facilities and the resulting patient morbidity and mortality. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the AMR pattern of K. pneumoniae isolates obtained from intensive care units (ICUs), with a focus on extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) genes blaCTX-M, blaGES, and blaIMP. Methods: A total of 105 K. pneumoniae isolates obtained from the sputum samples of ICU patients were identified and confirmed using standard microbiological tests and 16S rRNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The antibiotic susceptibility test was performed for all the isolates. The presence of ESBL genes was determined phenotypically and by PCR. Results: The highest level of resistance was observed against ceftazidime (100%), cefotaxime (99%), and imipenem (93.3%). Approximately 87.6% and 39% of the isolates were sensitive to colistin and gentamicin, respectively. Phenotypic ESBL production was observed in 16 isolates, and the prevalence of blaCTX-M was 86.7%. No blaGES and blaIMP genes were detected. Conclusions: Periodic investigation of AMR-mediating genes is essential due to the high prevalence of ESBL genes in HAIs. The presence of other ESBL genes needs to be investigated for a more accurate understanding of the AMR status of K. pneumoniae in healthcare settings.
الموقف الاردني من قضية احتلال وتحرير الموصل من داعش وأثرها على العلاقات العراقية الاردنية
Authors: Mohammed Najah Mohammed
Published: November 2023

تعد المواقف الدولية والاقليمية تجاة الاحداث والقضايا محل وجود الدول المكاني تجاه بعضها البعض،مفتاح لنسج علاقات ثنائية قد تتفاعل بشكل ايجابي او سلبي،وفي كلتا الحالتين تدرس تلك التفاعلات بتفصيلاتها والغرض من ذلك تحديد مجال التأثير والتأثر.الاردن كان له موقف محدد وثابت من قضية احتلال الموصل من قبل (داعش)،ولعل من أهم مؤديات هذا التوجه الاردني هو الشعور بالخطر من الارهاب،وكذلك خسارة المكاسب الاقتصادية في العراق نتيجة هذا الاحتلال.وفي أعقاب تبلور الموقف الاردني والداعم للعراق،جاءت الانتصارات ضد داعش،لتتوج مواقف وادوار قامت بها الدولة الاردنية تجاه جارها الشرقي العراق.
Personality Type Of Efl Learners On Reading Comprehension At Smp N 2 Tapian Dolok
Authors: Dona Atalatha Samosir  , Dumaris E Silalahi  , Tiarma I Marpaung
Published: November 2023

This research aim to investigate the personality type of EFL learners on reading comprehension at SMP N 2 Tapian Dolok. This research method is design as qualitative. The sample of research is taken from IX-2 class that consist of 9 to purposively. The characteristics of the sample are three learners with the highest average scores, three learners with middle average scores, and three learners with the lowest average score. The technique collecting data is interview. The researcher gives some question to the learners and the total questions of question are eight question. The questions are related to the personality type in reading comprehension. The result of this research showed that personality types of learners are different. The researcher found extroverted personality is less often than introverted personality.. From the nine learners, 3 learners are extroverted Personality and 6 learners are introverted personality. The learners with extrovert personality type get higher score on reading comprehension than introvert personality type.
Efektivitas Program Foodcourt Berdaya dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik dalam pada Baitulmaal Muamalat Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Ainiyyah Fadillah Adella , Anwar Nurfiah , Putra Trisno Wardy
Published: November 2023

One of the arrangements for equal wages for muslims is trough zakat. Zakat is an obligation for muslims to give to thoses in need. This research aims to determine the empowered food court program carried out by Baiyulmaal Muamalat South Sulawesi Selatan the welfare of mustahik. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Based on the research results, the analysis regarding the effectiveness of the empowere food court program in improving in the welfare of mustahik is said to be ineffective. This can be seen from the efectiveness indicator used, there are 2 indicators that are not yet effective while the other 2 indicator are effective. It is said that the empowered foodcourt program has not been effective in improving the welfare of mustahik.
Institutional factors that impact the entrepreneurial activity of university students
Authors: Gómez Miranda Oscar Mauricio
Published: November 2023

Higher education institutions (HEIs) have a responsibility towards the comprehensive transformation, both social and economic, that they bring to individuals through their access to teaching and learning processes. Therefore, through a document review methodology, the aim was to identify the main institutional factors that impact students' entrepreneurial activity. In this way, a unified input is generated to support the programs and initiatives of each institution, to contribute to their strengthening and the promotion of entrepreneurial activity. It was found that entrepreneurship education should be approached as something other than the ultimate goal but as an expected outcome of a comprehensive education, fostering the development of essential life skills such as creativity and innovation.
Prospects for energy transition in Latin America in the post-pandemic scenario
Authors: Pérez Guedes Nachely , Arufe Padrón Alfredo
Published: November 2023

In the context of post-pandemic recovery plans, several countries have glimpsed a window of opportunity to integrate robust strategies to combat climate change, aligning measures that support the transition to renewable energies. Latin America, a region endowed with significant clean energy potential, has experienced challenges exacerbated by the COVID-19 crisis, which has considerably impacted the implementation and optimization of these energies. This study sought to meticulously examine the process and challenges of energy transition in the post-pandemic scenario in Latin America, implementing a methodology that amalgamates qualitative and quantitative approaches. Through a theoretical and empirical exploration, it explored the prevailing energy dilemmas during the pandemic, identifying the main barriers and advantages intrinsic to the energy transition. Although investment in the region remains heavily weighted towards the non-renewable energy sector, Latin America has demonstrated tangible progress in energy transition. The analysis led to relevant recommendations for incorporating vital elements in government climate policies and identifying critical competencies for stakeholders, advocating for a more substantial commitment to energy sustainability in the region's future.
The Impact of the Use of Technology Tools for the Development of Student PAI Learning at MAN 1 Jombang
Authors:   IAIN KEDIRI, Humaidi Anis , Alamsyah Fendrias ,   IAIN KEDIRI
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to look at the positive and negative impacts of technological tools and media on student learning development, especially Islamic Education learning at MAN 1 Jombang. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive analytic research approach. And the design of this research is phenomenology, where this research looks at the phenomena that are rampant to students in using technological tools so that the paradigm arises "Children (students) cannot be separated from technology" The data collection techniques in this study are interviews and direct observation. The locus of this research at MAN 1 Jombang, where the frame of this research is the positive and negative impacts of using technological tools, which in fact in the madrasah environment are used as learning media. digital technology that can provide convenience in the implementation of a lesson, can also have a negative impact in changing the social culture of students if not controlled and limited. Therefore, teachers in madrasah also have an important role as learning facilitators, controlling and limiting students in using technology. So, the roadmap of this research is to analyze the negative and positive impacts of the use of technological tools on the development of students' PAI learning at MAN 1 Jombang.
Customer Profiling System with Residual Network-Based Face Recognition
Authors: Mustapha Muhammad Firdaus , Syed Nasruddin Syed Nasrul Amin , Abdul Aziz Nik Amnah Shahidah , Ab Hamid Siti Haslini
Published: November 2023

Customer profiling is an essential aspect of customer relationship management. Knowing who your customers are, what they need, and how to reach them is crucial in creating an effective marketing strategy. However, it can be challenging for some sellers to identify and track their loyal customers. This is where a customer profiling system can be invaluable. Such a system uses data analysis and deep learning techniques to track customer behaviour and identify preferences. One approach to customer profiling is through face recognition technology. Facial recognition is an effective method for identifying people, and it can be used to track customer attendance and identify regular customers. Therefore, this work presented the development of a customer profiling system using a deep learning technique to detect customer faces in real time. Experimental results showed that the system obtained 90% accuracy in detecting customers' faces. This work conducted a user acceptance test (UAT) to evaluate the system's effectiveness. The results indicated that the system provides many benefits and advantages to customers and sellers, including improved customer loyalty and satisfaction.
IT Tools Evaluation in Drivers’ Monitoring: A Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Approach
Authors: Hanafi Mohd Wazir  , S.Sarifah Radiah Shariff  , Sharifah Zuraidah Syed Jalil  , Noor Asiah Ramli
Published: November 2023

Control of the achievement of a process by using technology is very effective and has a positive impact on a company, in today's digital era. In the transport and logistics industry, one of the biggest challenges is to control all off-premises assets, especially for the management and supervision of heavy vehicles controlled by company drivers. The use of IT systems is very suitable to control the driver's attitude and driving style. In this study, a framework for measuring the effectiveness of IT systems in monitoring driver behavior while on the road is proposed. This framework is proposed to use the Data Envelopment Analysis  method in identifying inputs and outputs as an indication of effectiveness. The data used in this study is from a selected transportation service company that has adopted three (3) transportation management systems since 2010. Some of the systems track drivers’ behaviours while driving which then allows transportation company management to evaluate the effectiveness of different routes taken by driver, which can help produce a more efficient schedule. In addition, the assessment of individual driving style can be done more easily. Management can track their efficiency and provide feedback where improvements are needed. The use of IT systems for real-time tracking also provides great safety benefits, especially in the event of an accident.
Comparative Analysis of Taylor Series and Runge-Kutta Fehlberg Methods in Solving the Lotka-Volterra Competitive Model
Authors: Muhammad Najmi Abdul Manaf  , Nur Fatihah Fauzi  , Nurizatul Syarfinas Ahmad Bakhtiar  , Nur Izzati Khairudin  , Huda Zuhrah Ab. Halim
Published: November 2023

This paper primarily scrutinizes the comparative efficacy of numerical methods, namely the Taylor Series and the Runge-Kutta Fehlberg methods, against the exact solution in solving mathematical models. These methods exhibit the capacity to handle the non-linearity of the Lotka-Volterra competitive model with a high degree of accuracy and reliability. The comparison of results obtained from both methods and the exact solution shows that the Runge-Kutta Fehlberg method provides a more precise approximation for the model than the Taylor Series method. This conclusion is supported by computations carried out using the Mathematica 13.2 software. The research data involves two species, Paramecium Caudatum and Stylonychia Pustulata, derived from Gause's experiment. Both species demonstrate an intraspecific interaction, with their populations rising steadily until reaching a constant level. For Paramecium Caudatum, the population peaks at 202 cells on the 16th day, while for Stylonychia Pustulata, it reaches a maximum of 41 cells on the 8th day. Equilibrium and stability analysis offer vital insights into the long-term behavior of the system and its reaction to perturbations. In mixed populations, when the carrying capacity of both species is less than the carrying capacity of another species divided by the competition coefficient, the species coexist in a stable equilibrium. Conversely, if the carrying capacity of one species is less than the carrying capacity of the other divided by the competition coefficient, one species may outcompete the other, leading to an unstable equilibrium or even extinction of the weaker species. The research thus provides valuable insights into the dynamics of competition and survival, with profound implications for the fields of ecology, conservation, and environmental management.
Virtual Civil Society as a Platform for Gender Advocacy: Exploring the Role, Effectiveness, and Influence on Facebook
Authors: Kumar Kushwaha Harshit
Published: November 2023

This paper aims to examine the role of virtual civil society on Facebook as a platform for gender advocacy, focusing on its capacity to advocate for gender equality, assess the effectiveness of online advocacy strategies, and explore the potential for virtual civil society to and shape public opinion on gender issues. Through qualitative methods and analysis, this study provides insights into the dynamics of virtual civil society, its impact on gender advocacy, and the opportunities and challenges it presents for promoting meaningful change in society. This study also explores the role of virtual civil society on social media platforms, especially on Facebook, as a platform for gender advocacy. Utilizing netnography, as a research method, the study also observes the participation and engagement of individuals. By examining the effectiveness of online advocacy strategies, the influence on policy discourse and public opinion, and the opportunities and challenges faced by virtual civil society groups, this study aims to contribute to our understanding of how digital spaces can advance gender equality. The study concludes with such virtual civil society groups and their practices, which advocate women’s empowerment. The findings offer insights for activists, policymakers, and organizations working towards creating a more inclusive and equitable society.
Undecorated Tomb No. 18 at Beni Hassan and the Succession of Its Ruling Family
Authors: Ismail Rehab
Published: November 2023

The uninscribed and unfinished tomb No. 18 at Beni Hassan represents a key to understanding the architectural development of the tombs in this site as well as to the study of the succession of members of the nomarchic family of the 16th Upper Egyptian province. The location, approach, and design of the chapel, as well as the number and type of architraves and columns place the tomb immediately after the neighbouring one, No. 17, of Khety I, and make it likely that it belonged to the latter’s son, Khety II. It is argued that following the successive deaths of Khety I and Khety II, probably due to the bellicose conditions at the time, Khnumhotep I of tomb No. 14, a likely son or descendant of Baqet III of tomb No. 15, became a governor and cut his tomb adjacent to that of the latter. The architectural and artistic similarities between the two tombs are striking. An examination of the skeletal remains of Baqet II, Khety I, and probably Khety II, shows evidence of a possible involvement in wars and indicates that they died at young age. The representation of specific individuals and certain themes in a number of tombs at Beni Hassan suggests that these tombs belonged to members of the same family and that all date to a relatively short period in the second half of the Eleventh Dynasty and the first half of the Twelfth.
Two or Three Things on Four Women Depicted on One Stela (MMA 36.3.270
Authors: Köhler Ines , Engel Eva-Maria , Kunze Tilmann , Blöbaum Anke Ilona
Published: November 2023

This paper deals with a painted limestone stela preserved in the Metropolitan Museum of Art/New York (MMA 36.3.270) dating to the late Middle Kingdom and found in the 1930s by the MMA Museum’s expedition at Thebes, Asasif. The painted stela has a hieroglyphic inscription and a scene of four individuals obviously to be read as female. Stelae depicting only women are quite rare and thus this stela deserves a closer look. We will see that the names mentioned, the identification of the women and their relationship to each other, are anything but clear. Taking the broader find context into account and comparing it with similar burials, it turns out that it is thus possible to get more information about these women, their social status, and their profession.
Doorkeepers in Third Intermediate to Saite Period Thebes
Authors: Sheikholeslami Cynthia May
Published: November 2023

This paper investigates a preliminary corpus of over sixty persons with the non-priestly title Doorkeeper (iry-aA) who are attested primarily on their burial equipment from Thebes and discusses their function and socio-economic status in Theban society from the Twenty-Second through the Twenty-Sixth Dynasties. It appears that at this time, Theban doorkeepers do not have as lowly a status as often ascribed to them for the Middle and New Kingdoms in the Egyptological literature reviewed here, but should be classed as middle or lower elite, as indicated by their funerary equipment. The various writings of the title iry-aA attested during this period are compared. The iry-aA as keeper of doors/gates in funerary texts is not included.
Review of Striking Power: Iconoclasm in Ancient Egypt
Authors: Allen Vera Elizabeth
Published: November 2023

Edward Bleiberg and Stephanie Weissberg, Striking Power: Iconoclasm in Ancient Egypt.
Review of Jean Capart: De Kroniekschrijver van Egypte/Jean Capart: Le chroniqueur de l’Égypte
Authors: Van de Ven Annelies
Published: November 2023

Jean-Michel Bruffaerts, Jean Capart: De Kroniekschrijver van Egypte/Jean Capart: Le chroniqueur de l’Égypte.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG SAMPAH DAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PERILAKU MENGELOLA SAMPAH DI KAWASAN KAMPUNG BENGEK
Authors: Salbilillah Aulia Atifah , Dewi Yusriani Sapta
Published: November 2023

Pengelolaan sampah di Kampung Bengek yang terletak di wilayah RW 17 Muara Baru, Penjaringan, Jakarta Utara akan menjadi potret yang perlu diperhatikan untuk pengentasan masalah di lingkungan setempat. Permasalahan sampah di Kampung Bengek secara umum dapat dilihat dari rendahnya tingkat persepsi dan perilaku terutama masih banyak warga yang tidak mengelola sampah dengan baik, meskipun terdapat tempat pembuangan akhir sampah namun pemanfaatan dan pengelolaannya masih belum optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang persepsi pengelolaan sampah dan pendapatan rumah tangga secara bersama-sama dengan perilaku pengelolaan sampah di Kelurahan Bengek, Muara Baru, Jakarta Utara.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan variabel X persepsi masyarakat tentang sampah, X pendapatan rumah tangga dan variabel Y perilaku dalam mengelola sampah. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner (angket). Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara 3 variabel X1, X2, dan Y antara Persepsi Pengelolaan Sampah dan Pendapatan Rumah Tangga secara bersama-sama dengan Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah. Dengan kata lain, semakin tinggi tingkat Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Pengelolaan Sampah dan semakin baik Pendapatan Rumah Tangga, maka Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah akan semakin baik.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BATUBARA FLY ASH DAN BOTTOM ASH SEBAGAI CAMPURAN MEDIA TANAM
Authors: Rahayu Restini Endah , Dewi Yusriani Sapta
Published: November 2023

PLTU Batubara adalah jenis pembangkit listrik yang menggunakan batubara sebagai bahan bakar. Dalam proses produksinya, kegiatan tersebut menghasilkan limbah B3 dan non B3. Salah satu jenis limbah yang dihasilkan adalah Fly Ash dan Bottom Ash yang selanjutnya disebut FABA. FABA yang dibiarkan terakumulasi dalam jangka waktu yang lama akan menimbulkan masalah bagi lingkungan seperti pencemaran udara dan air serta penurunan kualitas ekosistem. Hasil uji karakteristik FABA dengan Uji Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) menyatakan bahwa tidak ada satupun parameter uji yang melebihi baku mutu, terutama parameter logam berat, sesuai baku mutu pada Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 22 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Penelitian ini membahas tentang penggunaan FABA sebagai media tanam cabai (Capsicum frutescens). Penelitian menggunakan metode pengamatan visual dan soil analyzer. Pengamatan visual dengan mengamati pertumbuhan tanaman meliputi tinggi dan jumlah daun serta soil analyzer yang digunakan untuk mengamati pH, kelembaban dan suhu. Perlakuan 75% FABA dan 25% Tanah merupakan komposisi terbaik pada penelitian ini yang menghasilkan tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun tertinggi hingga minggu ke-10 pengamatan, begitu juga dengan hasil soil analyzer yang sesuai sebagai media tanam.
SISTEM INFORMASI MONITORING PENGAJUAN BLANKO KTP DAN KIA MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER
Authors: Aribah Ghina , Chafid Nurul , Kurniawan Wawan
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk upaya meningkatkan performa dari kinerja sebuah instansi ataupun perusahaan dalam memonitoring stok blanko yang ada di instansi dan membuat sebuah pengajuan permintaan dan pengembalian blanko secara sistem, guna untuk mendukung kegiatan pegambilan keputusan dalam menjalankan kegiatan operasional dari instansi tersebut. Dan salah satu cara dalam pengimplementasikan sistem tersebut dengan framework CodeIgniter, karna CodeIgniter merupakan framework berbasis web yang open-source.Dan dimana lingkup pengerjaannya difokuskan kepada pengamatan terhadap pengguna atau user dalam mengontrol lajunya inventaris blanko, serta pengguna atau user dapat membuat pengajuan untuk permohonan pengambilan blanko E-KTP dan KIA, serta permohonan pengembalian blanko yang retur. Dan hasil dari pengamatan ini pengguna atau user dapat melakukan pengajuan secara teratur.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, CAPITAL INTENSITY DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL TERHADAP PAJAK PENGHASILAN BADAN TERUTANG (STUDI EMPIRIS PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2018-2020)
Authors: Tresnawaty Nia , Merlawati Ita
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji, menganalisis, dan memperoleh bukti pengaruh leverage, profitabilitas, capital intensity dan biaya operasional terhadap pajak penghasilan badan terutang. Populasi penelitian ini pada perusahaan manufaktur makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2020. Penentuan sampel ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan didapatkan jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 54 sampel dengan pengamatan 3 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan Program IBM SPSS 24 untuk menganalisis data penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Leverage, Profitabilitas dan Biaya Operasional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pajak penghasilan badan terutang, sedangkan Capital Intensity tidak berpengaruh terhadap pajak penghasilan badan terutang.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENGARSIPAN DOKUMEN DI UNIVERSITAS SATYA NEGARA INDONESIA
Authors: Rahmawati Dewi Khey Khey , Hendradi Prionggo
Published: November 2023

Peran arsip menjadi hal yang sangat penting ketika skala rutinitas pengarsipan dibutuhkan dengan segera tiap saat. Kebutuhan yang tinggi akan pencarian data pada arsip perlu dikelola dengan baik, apalagi disebuah perguruan tinggi yang memiliki civitas akademika yang dapat dikatakan aktif dengan jumlah mahasiswa yang relatif cukup banyak. Seperti Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia yang rutinitas aktifitas kearsipan dokumennya memiliki tingkatan yang padat dengan banyaknya unit, lembaga, biro, fakultas dan rektorat pada level internal selain kebutuhan penanangan kearsipan pada level external. penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang pengarsipan dokumen di Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia. Terdapat beberapa masalah yang terjadi dalam pengarsipan dokumen yang saat ini dikerjakan masih bersifat konvensional (manual), sehingga untuk mencari arsip atau dokumen yang diperlukan itu menjadi\sulit, dikarenakan arsip yang dimiliki hanya satu unit saja, yaitu tidak mempunyai tempat atau gudang khusus untuk arsip. Penggunaan sistem informasi pengarsipan dokumen berbasis website, memungkinkan membantu didlam pengelolaan arsip dengan mudah, sehingga tidak adanya lagi arsip kendalan kesulitan ataupun kehilangan arsip. Sistem informasi berbasis website ini akan mengunakan metode nomor untuk kode sebagai pengganti dari nama arsip. Pada tulisan ini akan menghasilkan sebuah sistem informasi pengarsipan dengan menggunakan metode Waterfall serta dan perancangan tools sistem menggunakan Unifield Modeling Language (UML) sedangkan untuk pengujian sistem menggunakan metode Black Box. Sistem informasi pengarsipan dokumen ini dibuat menggunakan MySQL sebagai basisdata dan Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) sebagai bahasa pemrograman.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN KREDIT MOTOR HONDA BERBASIS WEB PADA PT. USAHA CIPTA MANDIRI
Authors: Adiyanto Nugroho , Hendradi Prionggo
Published: November 2023

PT. Usaha Cipta Mandiri adalah salah satu perusahaan yang berlokasi di daerah Ciputat Tangerang Selatan, merupakan sebuah perusahaan yang berkonsentrasi pada bisnis penjualan motor. Perusahaan ini merupakan salah satu dealer dan bengkel resmi sepeda motor merk honda. Dalam perkembangannya yang cukup pesat, perusahaan ini membutuhkan sistem informasi penjualan kredit yang terkomputerisasi dalam pengolahan datanya. Saat ini proses pengolahan data ada perusahaan ini masih menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Excel, sehingga mengakibatkan pelaporan penjualan kredit motor honda menjadi tidak efisien dan efektif, serta menimbulkan beberapa kesulitan dengan semakin meningkatnya transaksi yang terjadi tiap bulannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang suatu sistem informasi penjualan yang berbasis web (online), sehingga dalam setaip aktivitas yang dilakukan telah tekomputerisasi. Dengan adanya sistem terkomputerisasi diharapkan mampu untuk meningkatkan kualitas informasi yang dihasilkan seperti kecepatan dan ketepatan waktu, mempermudah dan mengefesiensi pekerjaan dalam rangka memberi pelayanan terhadap para pembeli kendaraan sepeda motor, agar dalam proses transaksi penjualan dapat dilakukan secara secara mudah terutama pada bagian pemasaran dan penjualan didalam melakukan pendataan transaksi penjualan kendaraan sepeda motor secara kredit dan meringankan beban kerja pegawai sekaligus mengurangi tingkat kesalahan pemrosesan data. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode waterfall. Aplikasi ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman web menggunakan Hypertext Prepocessor (PHP) dan MySQL sebagai databasenya.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENGAJUAN PROGRAM KEMITRAAN BERBASIS WEB PADA PT. ELINCOM SUKSES ABADI DI CILEGON
Authors: Nuryadhin Shodik , Najmi Ainin
Published: November 2023

Saat ini perekonomian dunia mengalami tekanan berat yang disebabkan oleh virus covid-19, Melihat perkembangan ekonomi dan pengaruh ekonomi tidak hanya pada ruang lingkup ekonomi, akan tetapi kesehatan dan budaya juga berdampak pada ekonomi. Dibuktikan dengan menyebarnya virus corona berdampak negative terhadap perekonomian. Untuk itu, perusahaan ikut aktif dalam perkembangan ekonomi yang ada dilingkungan sekitarnya. Salah satu wujud kemitraan tersebut adalah dengan adanya Program Kemitraan. Melalui program ini, PT. Elincom Sukses Abadi menyalurkan dana kemitraan sebagai modal usaha kepada beberapa pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) sekaligus memfasilitasi mereka agar lebih kreatif, inovatif dan tetap produktif dalam mengembangkan usahanya. Untuk membangun program kemitraan penulis menggunakan Usecase, Class Diagram, Sequence Diagram, Activity Diagram, sedangkan implementasinya menggunakan Framework CodeIgniter, PHP dan MySQL.
EVALUASI DAN PERANCANGAN ULANG (REDESIGN) SISTEM PLAMBING AIR BERSIH PADA BANGUNAN PABRIK SEPATU DI PT. X
Authors: Mendela Zemy , Dewi Yusriani Sapta
Published: November 2023

Plumbing dibutuhkan sebagai alat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan manusia akan distribusi dan pengelolaan air. Pabrik sepatu di PT. X yang berlokasi di Banten ini memiliki 12 gedung utama dan 5 gedung penunjang. Pabrik sepatu ini dihuni oleh 5.668 orang karyawan. Pada instalasi air bersih ditemukan bahwa kuantitas air tidak mencukupi pada saat jam istirahat, maka perlu dilakukan evaluasi lebih lanjut mengenai sistem distribusi air bersih pada setiap gedung agar dapat terpenuhi. Penelitian evaluasi diawali dengan pengumpulan data primer (survei lapangan) dan pengumpulan data sekunder (tata letak gedung, data jumlah penghuni gedung, data sumber air, skema distribusi air bersih, jumlah unit alat plambing). Data-data tersebut digunakan sebagai dasar evaluasi dan kemudian dibandingkan dengan kondisi eksisting di pabrik sepatu PT X. Pada sistem plambing, dari 10 roof tank yang ada, terdapat 6 roof tank yang tidak mampu menampung air pada saat pemakaian puncak. Roof tank tersebut antara lain roof tank Plant 1, roof tank Plant 2, roof tank Plant 3, roof tank Plant 4, roof tank IP, dan roof tank PU Puck. Perlu dilakukan penambahan roof tank di lokasi roof tank Plant 1, roof tank plant 2, roof tank plant 3, roof tank plant 4, roof tank IP, dan roof tank PU Puck agar dapat mencukupi pada saat pemakaian puncak.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PELAYANAN JASA L AUNDRY SEPATU BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA SNEAKLIN PEREMIUM
Authors: Nababan Jekson Marojahan , Hendradi Prionggo
Published: November 2023

Sneaklin Premium merupakan usaha yang bergerak dibidang pelayanan jasa laundry sepatu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Jasa Laundry Sepatu Berbasis Website untuk mengatasi permasalahan-permasalahan yang terjadi pada Sneaklin Premium terkait dengan sistem pelayanan dan pemesanan pada saat kegiatan operasional Jasa Laundry Sepatu berlangsung. Pihak laundry saat ini hanya menggunakan spanduk yang ditempelkan ditembok rumah dan dipinggir jalan dalam mempromosikan layanan lalu mengarahkan pelanggan ke kontak whatsapp admin yang tercantum di spanduk. Diharapkan pelanggan menghubungi admin jika ingin tahu lebih lanjut akan informasi layanan yang seiring waktu dapat berubah seperti harga, promosi, keterangan layanan, proses pickup & delivery sepatu, dan transaksi. Admin Sneaklin Premium juga tetap melayani pelanggan dengan memberikan informasi terbaru mengenai layanan, proses laundry, urutan pemesanan, dan pencatatan transaksi. Dengan hanya menggunakan Whatsapp proses transaksi kurang praktis dan tidak efisien jika terjadinya perubahan-perubahan tiap waktu yang terkait pelayanan. Maka dari itu sangat dibutuhkan sistem informasi berbasis website yang dapat mempermudah pelanggan untuk mendapatkan informasi layanan dengan cepat dan tepat serta proses pembayaran yang praktis dengan menggunakan payment gateway seperti midtrans, yaitu dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektifitas pelayanan laundry sepatu. Pengembangan sistem ini menggunakan framework frontend ReactJs, MonggoDB sebagai database, metode PIECES dan perancangan tools sistem menggunakan Unifield Modeling Language (UML) serta untuk pengujian sistem menggunakan metode Black Box. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Diharapkan sistem usulan dapat meningkatkan mutu dan layanan pemesanan jasa sebagai upaya dalam mendukung proses bisnis laundry sepatu tersebut.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN DAN PEMESANAN METAL ROOF BERBASIS WEB (STUDI KASUS CV OJAMI METAL ROOF)
Authors: Sujatmiko Reynaldy , Chafid Nurul , Hendradi Prionggo
Published: November 2023

Rancangan Sistem Informasi CV. OJAMI METAL ROOF merupakan sarana Penjualan dan Memesanan produk melalui internet yang dapat membantu divisi marketing atau pemasaran dalam memasarkan produk sehingga transaksi penjualan dapat dilakukan dengan cepat, dimana saja dan kapan saja oleh semua kalangan masyarakat. Dengan berkembang pesatnya CV. OJAMI METAL ROOF terdapat beberapa masalah yang sering timbul, salah satu contohnya adalah “Pencarian data dan pemesanan produk masih menggunakan proses manual sehingga memperlambat kinerja divisi marketing”. Berdasarkan salah satu masalah yang timbul maka masalah dirumuskan sebagai berikut : “Bagaimana Merancang Suatu Sistem Informasi Penjualan Genteng metal Berbasis Website pada CV. OJAMI METAL ROOF” sedangkan metode yang di gunakan penulis adalah dengan melakukan studi pustaka mengenai sistem kerja website, e-commerce, kemudian dilakukan perancangan desain dan sistem kerja website dan diimplementasikan dengan dibuatnya website e-commerce ini. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan bahwa website e-commerce ini berhasil dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP yangdikombinasikan dengan database MySql. Kelebihan pemesanan produk pada website ini adalah menghemat waktu dan biaya dibandingkan dengan pemesanan secara langsung datang ke pabrik, dan pembeli dapat melihat katalog produk yang dapat langsung dilihat di halaman website ini.
FOREIGN TRADE AND COMPETITIVENESS OF RASPBERRY OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA AND SELECTED COUNTRIES
Authors: Nikolić Marija , Božić Ivan , Božić Dragica
Published: November 2023

The subject of this study is the analysis of foreign trade and competitiveness of raspberries from Serbia and selected major producers and exporters (Poland and Ukraine), as well as from neighboring countries where raspberries play an increasingly important role in production and export (Bosnia and Herzegovina and Bulgaria), in the period 2010- 2021. The aim of the paper is to examine the competitive position of raspberries from Serbia and selected countries on global market and to give insight into changes between countries regarding competitiveness of raspberries. The results show that Serbia and Poland are leaders in the global market of frozen raspberries. Frozen raspberries from Serbia, Ukraine and Bulgaria are quality competitive, while Polish raspberries are competitive in price. The decrease in competitiveness of the leading countries on global market of frozen raspberries is noticeable, while the greatest increase in competitiveness was achieved in Ukraine.
Assessment of the Incidence and Contributing Factors of Diarrheal Episodes in Children Under Five Years Admitted to Hoima Regional Referral Hospital, Hoima District
Authors:   Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry Kampala International University Uganda, Baptist Muzungu John
Published: November 2023

Diarrhea is a major public health concern worldwide, with 2.5 billion cases occurring annually among children under five. Nearly three-quarters of child deaths are due to diarrhea, with 16,000 children under five dying daily from preventable causes like pneumonia, diarrhea, and malaria. This study aimed to determine factors influencing diarrhea in children under five admitted at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital. A cross-sectional study was conducted, with 238 mothers randomly sampled from the population whose children were admitted. The prevalence of diarrhea among children under five admitted at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital was 24.4% at the time of data collection. Factors influencing this high prevalence include the child’s vaccination status, the introduction of supplementary foods at an early age, early weaning, and the child’s age. Mothers often do not practice exclusive breastfeeding, but introduce their children to other foods at a very early age, coupled with early weaning practices.

Keywords: Diarrhea, Malaria, Child deaths, Mothers, children under five years.
Factors Influencing Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy among HIVpositive Youth Patients Attending ART Clinic in Kiryandongo General Hospital Kiryandongo District
Authors:   Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry Kampala International University Western Campus Uganda, Jethro Okone
Published: November 2023

This research aimed to assess the factors influencing adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) among HIV-positive youth patients attending the ART Clinic in Kiryandongo General Hospital, Kiryandongo District. The study utilized a descriptive cross-sectional research design, with a sample of 355 respondents between the ages of 10 and 25 who were receiving antiretroviral treatment. The study found a low level of adherence to antiretroviral treatment (33%), significantly lower than the national target of 90%. Adherence was influenced by various individual, drug-related, and healthcare factors. Individual factors included gender, age, marital status, education, place of residence, family size, and religion. Drug-related factors included having all the required drugs, challenges with the drugs, the frequency of taking ARV pills, challenges during medication intake, and accessibility to ARV drugs. Health-related factors encompassed routine education and counseling, sources of information, proximity to healthcare facilities, distance from home to the facility, availability of ARVs on appointment days, availability of healthcare workers, frequency of ARV refill visits, and waiting time during appointments. The low adherence was attributed to missing doses due to stigma, forgetfulness, drug stockouts, lack of routine education about ART, long distances to healthcare facilities, inadequate information, and extended waiting times. Keywords: HIV, Antiretroviral therapy, Adherence, Youths, Stigma
Influential Factors in TB/HIV Co-Infection Among HIV-Positive Patients at Jinja Regional Referral Hospital, Uganda
Authors:   Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry Kampala International University Western Campus Uganda, Benjamin Mukisa
Published: November 2023

Tuberculosis (TB) is a highly infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, predominantly affecting the lungs and leading to a range of debilitating symptoms. It is a global health concern, with a significant impact on mortality. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of TB among HIV-positive patients attending the ART clinic at Jinja Regional Referral Hospital, Uganda. A cross-sectional study involving quantitative and qualitative data collection methods was conducted. The study found that over half of the participants tested positive for TB. Additionally, ART adherence was suboptimal, with various factors, including transportation challenges and lack of support from immediate contacts, influencing adherence levels. These findings highlight the importance of addressing the coepidemics of HIV and TB in Uganda, emphasizing the need for improved healthcare infrastructure and social support for HIV-positive individuals. Keywords: Tuberculosis, HIV infection, ART, Mycobacterium.
It Came to Me In a Dream
Authors: Priego Ernesto
Published: November 2023

A poem for National Poetry Day.
2018 Note to Self
Authors: Priego Ernesto
Published: November 2023

Found in a notepad from 2018.
Building microclimate and summer thermal comfort in free-running buildings with diverse spaces
Authors: Du Xiaoyu , Bokel Regina , van den Dobbelsteen Andy
Published: November 2023

In this paper, the authors first clarify the definition of building microclimate in free-running buildings and the relationship with summer thermal comfort. Next, field measurements were conducted to investigate the microclimate in a Chinese traditional vernacular house. Subsequently, the results of measurements were compared with a dynamic thermal and a CFD simulation in order to determine the building microclimate and thermal comfort of the present vernacular house over the period of an entire summer. The field measurements show the present Chinese vernacular house has its own independent building microclimate in summer, which is in accordance with the main character of microclimate in terms of different distributions of solar gain, air temperature and wind velocity in different spaces. The simulation results of the vernacular house could be matched well with the field measurements. According to the simulations, at night, a comfortable temperature could be obtained throughout most of the summer period whereas in the daytime the operative temperature was higher than the comfortable temperature for one-third of the summer period. Wind velocity in the semi-outdoor and outdoor spaces however, improves the thermal comfort significantly. The thermal comfort environment can thus not only change in time but also in space. This example of the vernacular building shows that it is possible to create comfortable conditions for the inhabitants when not only the indoor climate is taken into account but the whole building microclimate as defined in this paper. This paper also shows that the simulations can predict the building microclimate.