bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How’s your CQ?: Effect of Study Abroad and Classroom-based Cultural Experiences on Cultural Intelligence Levels in Traditional Students
Authors: Abbi-Storm McCann  , Tan Lindsay , Thornton Kate
Published: February 2023

This research assessed the impact of study abroad and classroom-based cultural experiences on traditional college students’ cultural intelligence (CQ) levels, as measured through the standardized Cultural Intelligence Survey. Data from students participating in cultural experiences were collected using the Cultural Intelligence Scale (CQS). The hypotheses were tested using a pre-test/post-test research design and a non-randomized sample (quasi-experimental). The results were initially analyzed using descriptive statistics to report mean average and standard deviation scores before and after each cultural experience. A second round of analysis was performed to provide a deeper understanding of CQ scores at the dimension level. A closer analysis of the data raised some questions about best practices in assessing cultural experiences that contribute to the discussion and growing body of research regarding cultural intelligence literature. Overall, the findings from this research support the value of cultural experiences in raising CQ levels among traditional college students.
 
Abstract in Spanish
Esta investigación evaluó el impacto de estudiar en el extranjero y las experiencias culturales en el aula en los niveles de inteligencia cultural (CQ) de los estudiantes universitarios tradicionales, medidos a través de la Encuesta de Inteligencia Cultural estandarizada. Los datos de los estudiantes que participaron en experiencias culturales se recolectaron utilizando la Escala de Inteligencia Cultural (CQS). Las hipótesis se probaron utilizando un diseño de investigación pre-test/post-test y una muestra no aleatorizada (cuasi-experimental). Los resultados se analizaron inicialmente utilizando estadística descriptiva para reportar la media promedio y la desviación estándar antes y después de cada experiencia cultural. Se realizó una segunda ronda de análisis para proporcionar una comprensión más profunda de los puntajes de CQ a nivel de dimensión. Un análisis más exhaustivo de los datos planteó algunas preguntas sobre las mejores prácticas en la evaluación de las experiencias culturales que contribuyen a la discusión y al creciente cuerpo de investigación sobre la literatura de inteligencia cultural. En general, los hallazgos de esta investigación respaldan el valor de las experiencias culturales para elevar los niveles de CQ entre los estudiantes universitarios tradicionales.
Aportaciones de la metodología cualitativa en un estudio Delphi aplicado para validar el modelo CCP (Construcción de la carrera profesional) en Andalucía
Authors: Suárez Ortega Magdalena , María Fe Sánchez-García  , Ana Fernández-García  , Carolina Romero-García
Published: February 2023

La situación laboral actual, mediada por distintas y recientes crisis sociales, laborales y, en los últimos tiempos sanitaria, obliga a las personas a estar en constante adaptación y reinvención profesional necesitando de aprendizajes que le permitan una mejor autogestión y autorregulación de sus posibilidades laborales. Las trayectorias personales y laborales son cada vez más inestables, discontinuas, intermitentes, y las personas acceden en mayor medida a empleos precarios, inseguros y con mínimas condiciones de calidad. Un caso claro es el del colectivo de profesionales de la orientación, un perfil cualificado y/o en formación constante que cumple una función social esencial, especialmente en tiempos complejos como los que vivimos. Concretamente, en este trabajo nos interesa validar la funcionalidad del modelo CCP en la formación y experiencia profesional de orientadores/as, identificando los elementos cualitativos más significativos que perciben. Se selecciona un diseño cualitativo integrado en un estudio Delphi, mediante la aplicación de un protocolo de entrevista con preguntas abiertas de carácter narrativo. Los datos son analizados por procedimientos tradicionales de análisis cualitativo de contenido, con apoyo del software informático NVivo en su versión 12. Los hallazgos encontrados revelan que el modelo CCP permite el desarrollo de competencias de gestión de la carrera en el proceso de configuración de proyectos profesionales, especialmente en lo que se refiere a competencias exploratorias sobre autoconocimiento, toma de decisiones y gestión del proyecto. Se concluye la funcionalidad del modelo, destacando sus posibilidades de autoaplicación mediante sistemas virtuales mixtos con acompañamiento profesional y apoyo de recursos. Asimismo, se concluye que la metodología cualitativa-narrativa permite obtener significados y comprensión acerca del alcance del modelo en la formación inicial y continua de profesionales de la orientación. Se discuten los datos y se analizan las implicaciones del estudio para la intervención orientadora y desde la metodología cualitativa.
Avaliação das reinternações após o transplante renal no contexto organizacional de trabalho
Authors: Almeida de Sousa Nayane , Souza de Oliveira Antonia Rozângela , Borges Studart Rita Mônica , Soares Barbosa Aglauvanir , Rodrigues da Silva Alan , Evangelista de Andrade Aumerinda , Alves Lima Ana Thaís , Vieira Queiroz Karine
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: avaliar as causas das reinternações de pacientes submetidos a transplante renal em um hospital de Fortaleza, no contexto organizacional de trabalho. Método: Estudo com delineamento transversal e retrospectivo. Participaram 249 pacientes submetidos ao transplante renal com doador falecido no período de janeiro de 2019 a dezembro de 2021. Resultados: Os pacientes possuem, em média, 35 anos, sexo masculino, pardos e de procedência do interior do Estado. Evidenciou-se prevalência de idade (40 e 59 anos) e do sexo (masculino) em relação à reinternação hospitalar. A escolaridade apresentou resultado significativo. A diabetes mellitus e a hipertensão arterial sistêmica se apresentaram como fator de risco para a ocorrência de reinternação hospitalar pós-transplante renal. Conclusão: Os fatores sociodemográficos não possuem relação direta com a incidência de reinternação hospitalar, com a diabetes e a hipertensão arterial sistêmica como doença de base se apresentando como maior fator de risco.
Compreensão de adolescentes grávidas sobre a gravidez
Authors: Da Conceição dos Santos Silva Milena , MacêdoIsidoro Clara Liz , De Sousa Silva Micaelle , Dos Santos Rosely Leyliane , Vieira Braga Douglas
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Conhecer a compreensão de adolescentes grávidas sobre a gravidez. Método: Estudo de abordagem qualitativa, realizado em uma Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF) de um município do estado do Ceará. Foi elegida a ESF que continha o maior número de adolescentes grávidas cadastradas, quando da coleta de dados. Resultados: Participaram desse estudo 15 adolescentes grávidas. A análise, à luz do referencial de Bardin, evidenciou duas categorias temáticas: Compreensão das influências social e cultural da gravidez de adolescentes e Compreensão das adolescentes sobre as consequências da gravidez nos aspectos biopsicossocial e espiritual. Conclusão: A compreensão de adolescentes grávidas sobre a gravidez demostra que pode haver influências social e cultural. O estudo apontou que as principais consequências percebidas são a interrupção dos estudos escolares; mudanças na rotina familiar e alterações biopsicológicas.
Consulta de enfermagem com pacientes oncológicos submetido a radioterapia: Relato de experiência
Authors: Campos Coêlho Juliana , Mendes Costa Silvana , Machado Passos Helder , Alves de Sousa Santana de Maria , De Lima Sardinha Ana Helia , Portela Silva Coutinho Nair
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Descrever a atuação do enfermeiro durante a consulta de enfermagem realizada com pacientes oncológicos submetidos a radioterapia Métodos: Trata-se de relato de experiência da vivência no setor de radioterapia, a partir da realização das consultas de enfermagem a pacientes oncológicos, no período de março a abril de 2022. Resultados: O paciente com indicação de realizar radioterapia, é encaminhado para a consulta inicial com a enfermagem, a qual se prolonga durante todo o tratamento da radioterapia. O paciente recebe a Cartilha de Orientações que contém informações necessárias sobre o tratamento, em seguida é realizada a simulação e início do tratamento propriamente dito Considerações: O enfermeiro é o profissional de grande relevância na equipe multiprofissional, que presta assistência durante a radioterapia, exercendo atividades gerenciais, consultas de enfermagem, identificando diagnóstico de enfermagem e efeitos colaterais do tratamento. Utiliza-se das tecnologias em saúde, a fim de proporcionar mais segurança e efetividade no momento do procedimento.
Comportamento sexual de risco em adolescentes LGBTQIAPN+: Uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Ferreira da Silva André , De Carvalho Filho Josival Inácio , Sales de Queiroga Thiago , Carvalho Menezes Souza Renata , Rocha Barbosa Breno , Scolfild Rodrigues da Silva Liniker
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Analisar as evidências científicas disponíveis na literatura acerca do comportamento sexual de risco em adolescentes LGBTQIAPN+. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa. Realizou-se a busca por artigos; 2002-2022; nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol; disponíveis na íntegra. Nas seguintes plataformas de dados: BDENF, DOAJ, LILACS, MEDLINE, SciELO, SCOPUS e Web of Science. Resultados: Os dados foram organizados e apresentados em figuras e tabelas. Dos 27355 estudos encontrados, 60 estava disponível na BDENF, 7 na DOAJ, 633 na LILACS, 23373 na MEDLINE, 306 na SciELO, 1794 na SCOPUS e 1182 na Web of Science. Contudo, após a leitura permaneceram apenas os que atendiam aos critérios para inclusão e exclusão descritos na metodologia, 8 estudos. Conclusão: Este estudo permitiu observar que os jovens LGBTQIAPN+ são propensos a comportamentos sexuais de risco devido à falta de informação. Faz-se necessário apontar a necessidade de educação em saúde para que eles tenham o conhecimento.
Atuação médica na atenção básica acerca da assistência com pessoas LGBTQIAPN+
Authors: De Carvalho Filho Josival Inácio , Rocha Barbosa Breno , Carvalho Menezes Souza Renata , Sales de Queiroga Thiago , Ferreira da Silva André , Scolfild Rodrigues da Silva Liniker
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Analisar as evidências científicas disponíveis na literatura acerca da atuação médica na atenção básica acerca da assistência com pessoas LGBTQIAPN+. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa. Realizou-se a busca por artigos; 2002-2022; nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol; disponíveis na íntegra. Nas seguintes plataformas de dados: DOAJ, LILACS, MEDLINE, SciELO, SCOPUS e Web of Science. Resultados: Os dados foram organizados e apresentados em figuras e tabelas. Dos 286 estudos encontrados, 0 estava disponível na DOAJ, 8 na LILACS, 227 na MEDLINE, 0 na SciELO, 45 na SCOPUS e 6 na Web of Science. Contudo, após a leitura permaneceram apenas os que atendiam aos critérios para inclusão e exclusão descritos na metodologia, 5 estudos. Conclusão: Este estudo possibilitou mostrar que grande parte dos profissionais médicos, não estão capacitados para lidar com a população LGBTQIAPN+. Apontando a necessidade de educação continuada para se alcançar uma assistência qualificada.
Cuidados de enfermagem a uma paciente com encefalite autoimune: Relato de experiência
Authors: Braga Martins de Aguiar Antônio Henrique , Martins de Sousa Márcia Cristina , Sales Gomes de Sousa Samara , Carvalho Braga Lorena , Oliveira Silva Andréa Cristina , Smith de Mesquita Leonel Lucas , Batalha Sena Luciana , Evangelista Carnib Nascimento Camila
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Descrever a Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem (SAE) a paciente com diagnóstico de encefalite autoimune. Método: Trata-se de relato de experiência realizado com paciente internada na clínica médica de Hospital Escola em São Luís- MA no período de julho de 2022 baseado na Teoria das Necessidades Humanas Básicas de Wanda Horta. Resultados: Foram aplicadas as seis etapas do processo de enfermagem. As principais necessidades humanas básicas afetadas foram: regulação neurológica, nutrição, locomoção, higiene oral/corporal e mobilidade. O plano de cuidados foi implementado durante o acompanhamento, verificado pouca evolução clínica e a paciente permanecendo com dependência total da equipe de enfermagem. Conclusão: Por meio desse relato foi possível identificar os principais diagnósticos e especificidades da paciente. Reforçando que os suportes teóricos aliados ao estudo do caso, garantem a aplicabilidade da SAE.
MODERN APPROACHES TO UNDERSTANDING THE ESSENCE AND CONTENT OF THE CATEGORY "ADMINISTRATIVE FORCE"
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Shvayka M.
Published: February 2023

The article, the nutrition of the current approaches to the understanding of the daily life and the substitution of the category “Administrative Primus” is considered. Emphasis is placed on the fact that among a wide range of methods of state administration, the role played by the administrative primus is significant. The types state and legal coercion are revealed. In particular, administrative and legal coercion, among other types of state and legal coercion, is separated by the subject of legal regulation. It is determined, that administrative coercion should be understood as an imperative activity carried out by authorized subjects of public administration and provides for the application of measures of influence against subjects of administrative law in case they violate the requirements of administrative law. The features of administrative coercion as a separate type of state coercion are singled out, in particular they include: state-authoritative nature of measures of administrative coercion, regulation of administrative law, the presence of special subjects, variety of measures of administrative coercion, expression in the form of mental, moral, physical, material or organizational impact; the specific nature of the grounds for application, the purpose of application is to stop illegal acts, bring the perpetrators to justice, ensure public safety.
CONCEPTS AND SIGNS OF WAR CRIMES IN INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Dragonenko A.
Published: February 2023

The article examines the norms of current international criminal law, from the standpoint of the lack of a conceptual definition of the concept of "war crimes", which, in turn, is a gap in international law. Considering war crimes from the current point of view, given the accumulated positive scientific achievements and law enforcement practice, it is reasonable to define them as gross violations of international humanitarian law committed during armed conflicts (international and non-international), entailing individual criminal responsibility for international right. It is clarified that war crimes are a type of crime against the peace and security of mankind, in connection with which they have common features for these crimes: increased degree of public danger; the orientation of such criminal acts on the interests protected by international law; their criminalization and punishment are carried out in accordance with international law. It is proved that war crimes are characterized by special (peculiar only to them) features: it can be committed only during an armed conflict; the object of encroachment is the procedure of armed conflict established by international law and the security interests of persons (individuals) protected by international law; gross nature of the violation; the consequences for the rights and interests protected by international humanitarian law; peculiarities of the subjective side - along with the features inherent in all crimes against peace and security of mankind, it is necessary for the perpetrator to be aware of the fact of armed conflict; the perpetrator of a war crime must be aware of the factual circumstances that indicate the protected status of persons - victims of the crime. Given these special features of war crimes, their detailed definition is proposed: socially dangerous, criminal acts committed during armed conflicts (international or non-international) that encroach on the established by international humanitarian law, the interests and security of defenders, and entail individual criminal liability in accordance with the rules of international criminal law.
STATE POLICY IN THE FIELD OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS AS AN OBJECT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: ISSUES OF TODAY
Authors:   Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Morgunov O.
Published: February 2023

The article examines the state policy in the field of physical culture and sports as an object of public administration through the prism of tasks and functions, and on this basis the subjects of its implementation with specification in the field of physical culture and sports. It is proved that the structural-functional analysis of the subject-object composition of the system of public administration in the field of physical culture and sports allows to consider in the branching system of subjects of management, double influences of different subjects on the same object, lack of resources subjects of public administration to perform the tasks and functions assigned to them. Forms and methods of public administration of competencies inherent in the subjects of its implementation in the fields of physical culture and sports with the formation of proposals for their development and improvement.
PROCEDURE NOVATIONS FOR CONCLUDING INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENTS
Authors:   Western Ukrainian National University, Teremetsʹkyy V. , Huts N. ,   Academy of Labor, Social Relations and Tourism
Published: February 2023

The article is focused on defining procedure novations for concluding independent contractor agreements. The existence of two tendencies in the legal construction of the procedure for concluding an independent contractor agreement has been emphasized: unchanged architectonics of the procedure for concluding an acceptance and introducing novation elements into this system, which depend on the method of concluding and the purpose of the corresponding agreement. The general and special procedures for concluding independent contractor agreements have been characterized. General procedure – is when proposals set out in the offer coincide with the acceptance. Special procedure for concluding an independent contractor agreement is implemented in regard to public, defense procurement. The content of the stages of concluding an independent contractor agreement has been revealed, in particular the offer and acceptance. Specific features of concluding an independent contractor agreement with Diia-City residents have been researched. It has been emphasized that the conclusion of an independent contractor agreement in the digital environment forms a special legal regime of civil legal relations, which arise, are changed, are terminated in this environment. At the same time, the consumer receives a positive effect from the electronic agreement in the real, material world, and the product or service has the appropriate objective form. It has been proved that the institution of assurance can be applied in corporate, labor legal relations, relations in the field of intellectual property law, innovation law, foreign economic activity. It has been stated that this institution includes the following elements: 1) pre-contractual contacts of the parties (negotiations); 2) obtaining assurances and guarantees; 3) consideration of assurances and guarantees; 4) formation and provision of the offer; 5) consideration of the offer; 6) acceptance of the offer. It has been established that the procedure of concluding an independent contractor agreement for public, defense procurement is characterized by: the presence of an imperative element in the procedure of concluding an agreement; mandatory compliance with the procedure for concluding an agreement; lack of pre-contractual contacts of the parties: expanded public offer; planned procurement, i.e. the conclusion of a future agreement; narrowing the principle of contractual freedom. The lack of practice in applying the institution of assurance has been emphasized.
THE PLACE OF THE STATE CUSTOMS SERVICE IN THE SYSTEM OF SUBJECTS OF PREVENTION AND FIGHT AGAINST CRIME IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Candidate of Science in Public Administration, Cherkasskyi R.
Published: February 2023

It was found that the subjects of crime prevention and counteraction are a set of individuals and legal entities, which on the basis of current legislation of Ukraine are endowed with a set of powers and have the necessary competence, which together allow them to enter into legal relations. to prevent and combat crime in our country. Emphasis is placed on the fact that the system of these entities is quite extensive, and therefore their classification should be based on two factors: the complementary content of the categories "crime prevention" and "crime prevention", the degree of involvement of the subject in the prevention and response, as well as the target orientation of its powers. It is generalized that it is most expedient to divide all subjects of crime prevention and counteraction into three groups: 1) central subjects, which form legal and organizational principles of crime prevention and counteraction - Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, President of Ukraine; 2) subjects of coordination of national and territorial levels for which the prevention and combating of crime is not the main activity - the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine, the place of state administrations, local governments of Ukraine; 3) law enforcement agencies - target entities for combating and preventing crime for which this is the main or one of the main areas of work, which includes the State Customs Service of Ukraine, which is not a law enforcement agency in its legal status, however, performs in law enforcement functions in their work.
PECULIARITIES OF THE NATIONAL MECHANISM FOR ENSURING THE SAFETY OF BUSINESS ENTITIESPECULIARITIES OF THE NATIONAL MECHANISM FOR ENSURING THE SAFETY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors:   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Fomichov K.
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to the topical problem of ensuring the economic security of organizations. The subject of research is the economic security of the enterprise. The author substantiates the need to ensure the economic security of the organization for its stable and sustainable development. The essence of economic security of economic entities is revealed as such a state of protection of the subject from internal and external factors, in which he most effectively uses his potential, while reducing or eliminating existing risks or other circumstances to protect against them and achieve the main goal commercial activity in a competitive market. A set of measures aimed at studying the internal and external adverse economic factors and risks. Thus, external threats include: lack of a clear concept, strategy and program of socio-economic development with realistically achievable goals or too populist in nature; permanent lag in development, inconsistency and imperfection of regulatory and legal support for economic regulation; too risky monetary policy of the state in the banking sector, in the stock and foreign exchange markets, inefficient tax system, etc. The internal factors of economic security of economic entities arising in the sphere of its economic activity include: violation of the regime of preservation of confidential information; selection of unreliable partners and investors; outflow of qualified personnel; inability to objectively assess the qualifications of staff and their competence; insufficient patent protection; significant miscalculations in tactical and strategic planning, associated with incorrect assessment of the company's capabilities, errors in forecasting the environment, etc. The main components of economic security of economic entities were considered. Different definitions of economic security of the organization based on different approaches are systematized. The concept of "economic security" is clarified and formulated.
MEDIATION AS AN ALTERNATIVE WAY TO SOLVE THE LABOR DISPUTES
Authors:   Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kravtsov D. , Zinovatna I. ,   Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Burniagina Y. ,   Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Orlova N. ,   Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Soloviov O. ,   Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Konopeltseva O. ,   Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to the study of mediation as an alternative way of resolving labor disputes. The authors conducted a comparative analysis of the definitions of mediation contained in the Law of Ukraine «On Mediation» and in the relevant laws of Austria, Bulgaria, Spain, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Malta, Moldova, Germany, Poland and concluded that the legal definition of mediation in Ukraine as a whole takes into account the experience of other countries. The scientific analysis of the term «mediation» allowed the authors to propose their own definition of mediation as an alternative way to resolve labor disputes, according to which mediation - voluntary, alternative way to resolve labor disputes, by negotiating with the involvement a third party (mediator) to achieve a mutually acceptable solution to the dispute. It is argued that the peculiarity of mediation is that, in contrast to the judicial settlement of a dispute, mediation involves the acceptability of the result obtained for all parties to the conflict. The scientific work draws attention to the advantages of mediation over other ways of resolving labor disputes. The features of mediation as an alternative way of resolving labor disputes were also highlighted.
CURRENT TRENDS IN ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL REGULATION OF CIVIL SOCIETY CONTROL OVER THE ACTIVITIES OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Kondratenko V.
Published: February 2023

In the article on the basis of analysis of row of normative acts and scientific works description of features of the modern state of the administrative legal providing of institute of public inspection is carried out after activity of public and organs of local self-government authorities. Key socio-economic, legal, political and international factors that straight or mediated influenced on development for the last fifteen years of co-operation of citizens with the subjects of imperious plenary powers are outlined. Public anticorruption examination as one of the best legal instruments is certain from to embodiment in life of public interests, bringing in of active and professional groups of population to the management of state affairs, and also realization of the proper control after activity of public government bodies. The features of availability characterize to public information in a legislative plane. Now there is the developed legal mechanism of handling all present volume of this information in a country, represented and documented by any facilities and on transmitters the information got or created in the process of implementation of imperious plenary powers subjects it duties or that is in their possession. It is established on forming presently two constituents of the administrative legal providing of public inspection in the field of public management. At the same time, it is marked on imperfection of current home legislation, that on the whole creates artificial barriers to realization of public initiatives, formation and activity of separate types of organizations of civil society, consideration and taking into account of their suggestion’s public government bodies.
The Alteration of Herbal Medicine Consumption During the Covid-19 Pandemic Among Women
Authors: Natalia Vinda , Sanubari Theresia Pratiwi Elingsetyo , Rayanti Rosiana Eva
Published: February 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on society, including the health care sector. Moreover, health services only accept health alternatives through traditional medicine. The research aimed to explore the alteration of herbal consumption during the Covid-19 pandemic, especially in women who had a role in providing food security in the Temanggung area's families. The study used a qualitative method with a narrative approach; data collection was carried out by means of direct in-depth interviews to explore information about the experiences of participants regarding the shift in the meaning of herbal medicine consumption during the Covid-19 pandemic among women in Dusun Dongkelan. The results of this study indicated that the habit of consuming herbal medicine was passed down from generation to generation and the belief in the benefits of herbal medicine was very attached to the participants. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the consumption of herbal medicine was still carried out because they believed that herbal medicine could maintain a healthy body and increase immunity. Even though the price of herbal medicine rose during the Covid-19 pandemic, they still consumed herbal medicine because they believed that the herbs they had consumed from the past until then could help maintain their body's health during this Covid-19 pandemic.
Swedish Foreign Policy, 1809-2019
Authors: Forsberg Julia
Published: February 2023

Reading Graeme D. Eddie’s book – Swedish Foreign Policy, 1809–2019: A Comprehensive Modern History – is a remarkable history lesson. And don’t get me wrong, it is in no way like the boring, never-ending, tedious history lectures held by a dull teacher whotalks way too slowly; it’s something else. While being a historical review, the book is a real page turner! It’s detailed, it’s informative, yet gripping. In the current reality, where Sweden is joining the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and where the SwedenDemocrats, a populist right-wing party, are now the second largest party, it is relevant to look back in order to understand the present. Reading this book is an excellent start.
Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Melalui Model Discovery Learning
Authors: Jannah Uma Sita Miftakhul , Hadiprasetyo Krisdianto , Harsan Toni
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu 1) Untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar IPA dengan penerapan model discovery learning pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri Pilangsari 1 Kecamatan Ngrampal Kabupaten Sragen Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021; 2) Untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA dengan penerapan model discovery learning pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri Pilangsari 1 Kecamatan Ngrampal Kabupaten Sragen Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas V SD Negeri Pilangsari 1. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD Negeri Pilangsari 1 yang berjumlah 39 siswa. Kegiatan penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Dalam penelitian tersebut teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan tes, angket, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis interaktif. Indikator keberhasilan kinerja dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Meningkatnya motivasi belajar siswa dengan persentase sebesar 75%; 2) Meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa mencapai KKM yaitu lebih besar sama dengan 75 dan dengan persentase KKM nya 75%. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil penelitian 1) Pada pra siklus persentase motivasi belajar sebesar 41%, kemudian pada siklus I motivasi belajar meningkat sebesar 60%, dan siklus II sebesar 82%; 2) Persentase hasil belajar pada pra siklus sebesar 38%, kemudian pada siklus I sebesar 59%, dan siklus II sebesar 79%.
Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Melalui Penggunaan Media Audio Visual
Authors: Arieshandy Risca Ayu , Angganing Paradika , Riyadi Sugeng
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) Mengetahui penggunaan media audio visual dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam kelas V SD Negeri Bendungan 3 Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Sragen Semester Genap Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021. (2)  Mengetahui penggunaan media audio visual dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam kelas V SD Negeri Bendungan 3 Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Sragen Semester Genap Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021.  Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilaksanakan di kelas V SD Negeri Bendungan 3 tahun ajaran 2020/2021, dengan subyek penelitian yaitu siswa sejumlah 13. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes, observasi, dan angket. Tahap-tahap analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi dan  hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri Bendungan 3 dapat ditingkatkan dengan  penggunaan media audio visual. Persentase motivasi belajar siswa : sebelum tindakan 30,76%, siklus I 53,84%, dan  siklus II  84,61%.Persentase hasil belajar : sebelum tindakan 30%, siklus 1  60% dan  siklus II  92%. Indikator keberhasilan kinerja dalam penelitian ini : 1) meningkatnya motivasi belajar siswa dengan persentase sebesar 80%, 2) meningkatnya hasil belajar mencapai  KKM ≥ 70, dan secara klasikal disebut tuntas belajar bila dikelas terdapat ≥ 80% yang telah mencapai KKM.
Peningkatan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar IPA Melalui Model Problem Based Learning
Authors: Kristiawan Renaldo , Purbosari Para Mitta , Sularmi
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian adalah peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar IPA siswa melalui model problem based learning kelas V SD Negeri Begajah 01 tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang diadakan di SD Negeri Begajah 01 tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Subjek penelitian ini siswa dan guru kelas V, objek penelitian ini adalah keterampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa melalui model problem based learning. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode tes dan non tes. Instrument yang digunakan dalam mengadakan evaluasi penelitian yaitu: kuesioner, observasi, wawancara, dan tes . Sampel penelitian sebanyak 22 siswa terdiri dari 9 laki-laki dan 13 perempuan dengan 2 siklus penelitian. Teknik analisis dengan menggunakan analisis data kuantitatif, data diskriptif komprehensif dan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian siklus I menunjukan siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan kritis pada siklus I sebesar 72,72% (minimal cukup kritis)  pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 100% (minimal cukup kritis) dan hasil belajar  siklus I sebesar 72,72% dan siklus II 84,39%. Dengan demikian dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan pembelajaran problem based learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar kelas V SDN Begajah 01 tahun pelajaran 2020/2021.
FINANCIAL RISK ANALYSIS ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN SUB SECTOR COAL MINING COMPANIES ON INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Ekaningtyas Widiastuti  , Sulistyandari
Published: February 2023

This study aims to examine financial risk, namely credit risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk on the financial performance of coal mining sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. The sampling technique used purposive sampling to get a total of 54 observations. This type of research is an associative quantitative study with panel data regression analysis techniques.
Based on the results of the analysis, it is found that Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk, and Operational Risk have a negative effect on Financial Performance . The lower the risk that occurs will affect the increasing value of the company. The implication of this research is that the company is expected to manage and control the risks in the companys financial activities (credit risk, liquidity risk and operational risk) optimally so that problems do not occur in order to increase the level of profitability.
KEYWORDS: Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk, Operational Risk, Financial Performance
Creating value in and for everyday life: Ambulatory assessment in physical activity and sedentary behavior research
Authors: Reichert Markus , Nigg Carina
Published: February 2023

Physical activity and sedentary behavior play a crucial role for both physical and mental health. While epidemiological studies provide crucial evidence for the long-term health effects of physical activity and sedentary behavior, it is less well-known how physical activity and sedentary behavior are related to mental health in everyday life. Ambulatory assessment is a promising approach, referring to various assessment methods that allow studying dynamic behavioral and psychological processes in people’s everyday life (Trull & Ebner-Priemer, 2013). In this symposium, we present research using state-of-the art ambulatory assessment methodology to investigate associations between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and mental health constructs in everyday life. The first two presentation address how associations between physical activity or sedentary behavior and mood are moderated by environmental and social factors in everayday life. The third presentation elaborates on a novel methodological approach using time-series analysis of step count data to identify the resilience process. The three presentations should invite discussions on how ambulatory assessment can be used in sports science to advance our understanding between physical activity, sedentary behavior, and mental health in and for everyday life.

References

Trull, T. J., & Ebner-Priemer, U. (2013). Ambulatory Assessment. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 9(1), 151-176. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050212-185510
Decolourisation of textile-dye-containing effluents using biofilm:A case study
Authors: Zahari Maihafizah Mohd , Ibrahim Zaharah , Othman Fauziah , Salleh Madihah Md , Rashid Nooraini Abdul , Yahya Adibah , Husin Aishah , Far Chan Giek
Published: February 2023

Bioremediation  based  on  microbial  technologies  has  been  extensively  used  for  treating  coloured textile wastewater. In this research, the  potential application of the indigenous and exogenous bacterial cultures, found as biofilm were investigated for colour removal.  Initial study in the  treatment of the textile  wastewater showed that the mechanism involved in decolourisation was degradation, which was carried out via molecular technique involving amplification of the DNA sequence responsible for decolourisation using pure dye; Orange. In laboratory scale experiment, the  bacteria were  grown as  mixed culture  in suspension  and biofilm using shake flasks technique. Their abilities to decolourise textile wastewater were studied under semianaerobic conditions. Generally, bacteria in the form of biofilms were found to remove colour at faster  rates compared  to that  of suspended cells. Evidence of biofilm formation during decolourisation of textile wastewater was also examined using SEM.
An appraisal of a waste water treament plant for pulp and paper mill
Authors: Deshpande V. P.
Published: February 2023

Due to  stringent requirement so fregional regulatory agencies as also about environmental protection, there is a growing concern that is being shown in implementing wastewater management schemes. However, the approach towards solving wastewater management problem is still not that  serious  as  a  result,  wastewater treatment plants are inadequately designed and constructed.  Moreover,  after  commissioning of treatment  plant, there are problems of poor operation and maintenance. All these finally adversely affect the treated wastewater quality, thus, defeating the  basic  objective  of environmental protection. A filed study  conducted on  one  of  the pulp and paper manufacturing industry has been presented in the paper alongwith shortcomings and possible remedial measures  for  achieving  improvements.
Benthic Fauna and its Ecology of River Ganga from Rishikesh to Haridwar (Uttaranchal ) India
Authors: Khanna D. R. , Bhutiani R.
Published: February 2023

Benthic Fauna  of river  Ganga  in  relation  to  physico-chemical  characteristics  of  water  has  been  investigated. A total of 10 groups of  benthic  fauna  were  collected.  Ephemeroptera  was  found  as  dominant  during  the course of study. Benthos  were  found  maximum  in  winter  months.  The  physico-chemical  characteristics  of river Ganga were found almost in limits.
The impact of industrial effluent on Growth of Cicer arietinum
Authors: Agarwal Rageni
Published: February 2023

The present paper  deals with  the study  of Physico-chemical characteristics of a industrial effluents and  effluent treated soil.The  physico-chemical characteristics  suggested that effluent was  under the permissible limit as per ISI- guidelines. Therefore, there is no harm to use this water  for  irrigation  purpose.  The  pot experiments reflected that there was increase in  total  biomass  and  chlorophyll  content  in  effluent  irrigation plants. The most encouraging results were observed in 60% of effluent than 40% and 100 % . The higher concentration of effluent restricts growth of plants like Cicer arietinum.
RANCANGAN FORMULIR UNTUK MEREKAM KEGIATAN DAN TRANSAKSI KEUANGAN GKPS HOSIANNA PEMATANGSIANTAR
Authors: Purba Djuli Sjafei
Published: February 2023

This community service aims to create documents / forms that will be used to record various activities and financial transactions that occur in the Hosianna GKPS and are used as an accountability report to the Congregation at the end of the year. The service implementation method begins with studying the characteristics of the activities and cash flows that occur. Then a form is designed that can record various types of financial activities and transactions. From the study, twenty-four forms and one receipt were obtained. And it is hoped that the results of this dedication will enable all stakeholders to understand and use the form that has been designed, and ensure the accuracy of financial information and data. To ensure the achievement of the objectives of this service, for 4 months assistance was provided in filling out the various forms.
PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN RUMAH PERKOTAAN DENGAN BUDIDAYA SAYURAN HIDROPONIK
Authors: Ummu Harmain  , Saragih Jef Rudiantho , Tri Astuti  , Pasaribu Muldri P J , Nainggolan Pinondang
Published: February 2023

Houses in urban areas generally have limited yard land. With a little creativity, the limited yard land can be used for hydroponic vegetable cultivation. This activity aims to disseminate hydroponic system vegetable cultivation by utilizing limited land for home gardens in urban areas. Activities carried out in the form of counseling, cultivation practices and the manufacture of ab-mix nutrition as well as assistance in hydroponic vegetable cultivation. This activity is able to increase participants' knowledge by producing vegetables for consumption and has the potential to be developed into additional household income
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI MASYARAKAT DENGAN PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI MESIN PENCACAH SAMPAH ANORGANIK DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG PINGGIR
Authors: Munthe Risma Nuraini , Napitu Resna , Sri Martina  , Tarigan Vitryani
Published: February 2023

This community service activity aims to train and assist the Tanjung Pinggir village community in developing community potential through the use of inorganic waste counting machine technology. This activity's target audience consists of ten people from the Tanjung Pinggir village community in Pematangsiantar city. This activity is trained and mentored through lectures, demonstrations, and exercises, which are supplemented by questions and answers. The lecture method is used to explain business concepts and theories that are based on technology. The demonstration method is used to explain a future technology work process. While the training method is used to practice technology-based media, the question and answer method allows participants to consult on media development problems. The enthusiasm of the participants, pangulu, and activity funds aided in the implementation of this activity. The participants did not have prior knowledge of technology, and there was limited time for training. Participants can benefit from this service activity by increasing participant business sales
Mineralogical characteristic and beneficiation evaluation of rare earth carbonate wall rock
Authors: Gao Chunqing , Yan Guoying , Wang Hailiang , Luo Hongzhen , Zhang Lin , Yang Hanxu , Xu Jian
Published: February 2023

In order to rationalize the development and utilization of the wall rock discarded during rare earth mining, chemical analysis, inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis, artificial panning, optical microscope analysis, mineral liberation analysis and energy-dispersive spectroscopy were used to study the process mineralogy of the wall rock. The results show that the main useful elements in the rare earth wall rock were iron, light rare earth elements, fluorine and niobium. Iron was mainly occurrence as magnetic iron in magnetite, rare earth elements in bastnaesite and monazite, fluorine as a independent mineral in fluorite and niobium in columbite. The main useful minerals were finely disseminated, with magnetite (48.16%), bastnaesite (49.04%), monazite (42.18%), fluorite (39.30%) and columbite (63.26%) distributed in -0.030 mm particle size. The useful minerals were evaluated separately for beneficiation based on the process mineralogical characteristics of the rare earth wall rock, and the results showed that magnetite, rare earth and fluorite resources could be effectively recovered using magnetic separation, flotation, gravity concentration and leaching enrichment methods. The sequential recovery of iron, rare earth, fluorine and niobium elements produces iron concentrate (65.40% TFe at recovery of 38.03%), rare earth concentrate (50.66% REE at recovery of 62.73%), fluorite concentrate (95.23% CaF2 at recovery of 40.34%) and niobium iron ore concentrate (1.63% Nb2O5 at recovery of 5.56%). This study provides recommendations for the rational development and utilization of rare earth wall rock and provides reasonable levels of recovery predictions.
Staging Personalization: A Service Design Perspective
Authors: Lei Soey Sut Ieng , Wang Dan
Published: February 2023

The importance of personalization has been widely recognized in hospitality industry for its impact on customer satisfaction and product differentiation. Studies have been conducted to understand the practice of personalization and the consequences such as customer acceptance, satisfaction,
and loyalty. However, little is known about the design process of personalization in hotels while service providers are recognized as a key stakeholder in customer personalization. This study approached hoteliers to explore how a service environment is staged for customers to experience personalized
service in hotels. Our findings reveal that personalization practices in hotels are staged based on senior management's understanding of customer segments, and implementation difficulties at frontlines, and corporate culture, while on-site improvisation by frontline staff determine the effectiveness
of the staging efforts. The originality of this study rests on the perspective it takes to understand personalization and developing insights that are grounded in the hospitality context. Studying personalization from a service design perspective (rather than a customer's or employee's perspective
as most previous studies did) enables us to unearth new aspects of personalization.