bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF TRADE BRANDS ON PURCHASE DECISIONS ON HONDA MOTORS IN PT ABADI MOTOR INDONESIA
Authors: Jamaludin Agus , Saputro Firdaus Budhy , Karlina Ellin
Published: April 2020

Trademarks will be a source of competitiveness that can last a long time and can be a producer of cash flow for the company in the long run. Products that have strong brands will be difficult to imitate because consumers' perceptions of value or certain brands will not be easy to create. Brands are signs in the form of images, names, words, letters, numbers of color arrangements, or a combination of these elements which has a distinguishing power and is used in the trading of goods and services. Whereas purchasing decisions are a process of integration that combines knowledge to evaluate two or more alternative behaviors and choose one of them. The method in this study uses the field reserch method to obtain primary data in the form of observations, interviews and questionnaires and the library reserch method to obtain secondary data in the form of library data from scientific works, thesis, thesis, dissertation and books relevant to the research title. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a trademark influence on purchasing decisions of Honda motorcycles. The results of his research are: For simple linear regression analysis the results are: b = 0.43, a = 18.28, then Y = 18.28 + 0.43 X. Correlation Test, the result: r = 0.56. The results of the coefficient of determination analysis = r2 = 31.36%. Hypothesis testing is to find out the significance of the trademark influence on purchasing decisions, namely the results t count = 2.866, as for t table with an error rate of 5% (0.05) sample of 20 people and the result is t table = 2.101, then t count is greater than t table then Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, which means there is a significant influence between the trademark on the purchase decision of Honda motorcycles at PT Abadi motor, Indonesia.
Azaltılmış Sanallık: Yüz Yüze Öğrenimin Sokratik Kökeni
Authors: KESKİN Uğur
Published: April 2020

Amaç: Bu makalenin amacı; yüz yüze öğrenim, yazılı kaynaklara dayalı öğrenim ve ileri teknoloji ürünü olan yardımcı materyal aracılığıyla gerçekleştirilen öğrenim faaliyetleri arasındaki farklılıkları ele almaktır.Yöntem: Söz konusu farklı öğrenim biçimleri, düşünsel köken olarak Sokrates tarafından sıkça başvurulan derecelendirme (kategorize etme) biçimlerine uyarlanarak oluşturulmuş ve tartışılmıştır. Makalede yöntem olarak, kaynak taraması üzerinden felsefi ve teorik tartışma yaklaşımı benimsenmiştir.Bulgular: Keşifsel bir inceleme tasarımıyla yazılan makalede, Aristoteles ve Euklides tarafından yapılandırılarak sistematik uygulama olanağına kavuşturulan aksiyomatik tümdengelimli çıkarsamalara başvurulmuştur. Bu kapsamda Sokrates’in görüşleri, çağdaş öğrenim yaklaşımları kapsamında değerlendirilerek analiz edilmiştir.Sonuçlar ve Öneriler: Öğrenim süreçlerine ilişkin idealist görüşler öne süren Sokrates’in, ortaya koyduğu yaklaşımıyla, bilgiye, sorun çözdüğü veya pratik amaçlara hizmet edebildiği nispette değer veren araçsalcı anlayışın karşısında yer aldığı belirlenmiştir. Dolayısıyla, söz konusu Sokratik anlayışın, eğitim ile ilgili tüm paydaşları çok yönlü ve dengeli düşünmeye yönlendiren bir niteliğe sahip bulunduğu değerlendirilmiştir.
Modifikasi pembelajaran: hybrid sport education-invasion games competence model terhadap performa permainan bola basket
Authors: Agustan Boby , Kusmaedi Nurlan , Hendrayana Yudy , Abduljabar Bambang , Ginanjar Agi
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji perbedaan performa permainan bola basket siswa sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan Hybrid Sport Education-Invasion Games Competence Model (SE-IGCM). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan menggunakan the one-group pretest-posttest design. Partisipan di dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 20 siswa SMA kelas X yang pilih dengan menggunakan systematic sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Basketball Offensive Game Performance Instrument (BOGPI). Uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan paired samples t-test. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan performa permainan bola basket pada siswa sesudah menggunakan Hybrid SE-IGCM. Penelitian ini memberikan penemuan bahwa Sport Education dengan menggunakan tiga tahap yang dimodifikasi dengan Invasion Games Competence Model dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani, khususnya dalam peningkatan performa permainan dalam bentuk invasi. Sehingga Hybrid SE-IGCM dapat digunakan dalam peningkatan performa permainan bola basket.
Estadística para Arqueólogos. Un enfoque de sentido común
Authors: González Fernández Víctor , Drennan Robert D.
Published: April 2020

Esta es la nueva versión en español del libro Statistics for Archaeologists: A Common Sense Approach, por Robert D. Drennan (Nueva York: Springer, 2009). Presenta a los arqueólogos hispanohablantes un completo conjunto de herramientas estadísticas indispensables para el análisis de datos, con una explicación paso a paso, lo más desprovista posible de jerga rebuscada, de las bases matemáticas que sustentan el análisis exploratorio, el muestreo aleatorio, las pruebas de significancia y la evaluación de relaciones entre variables, entre otros temas relevantes para el uso práctico de la estadística en la investigación. Para cada herramienta presentada, el texto también desarrolla ejemplos específicamente aplicados a problemas arqueológicos, lo que lo hace un libro guía muy adecuado para cursos avanzados de análisis cuantitativo de datos, en arqueología y en antropología en general. Como lo ha demostrado el original en países de habla inglesa, este texto también le puede ser muy útil al investigador fuera del aula, en sus tareas de preparación y de análisis de campo y laboratorio.
Analisis Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar: Dampak Model Project Based Learning Model
Authors: Komarudin Komarudin , Puspita Laila , Suherman Suherman , Fauziyyah Isya
Published: April 2020

The study aims to determine the influence of the PjBL model in understanding the mathematical concepts of elementary school students. The study involved two classes, one class as an experimental class given the PjBL model treatment and one class as an untreated control class with the PjBL learning model. The design of this study uses Posttest-Only Control Designe. Data collection using test techniques. Test techniques are conducted to obtain data about understanding the mathematical concept of students. Data analysis is done using Paired Sample . Based on data analysis and discussion it is known that  to 1.71387. In accordance with the interpretation of , the hypothesis was received if the  > , with the result 4.13 > 1.71387 then  rejected. It can be concluded that understanding the concept of learners that are taught with the PjBL model is higher compared to the average understanding of students' concepts that do not use the PjBL model, so it can be concluded that there are Positive influence on the use of PjBL model to understand the concept of students of elementary school in Pesis district.
Pengembangan Media Buku Cerita Bergambar Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Siswa Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Kurniawati Risma Tri , Koeswanti Henny Dewi
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengembangkan media buku cerita bergambar guna meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa kelas 1. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode tes kemampuan membaca. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pengembangan atau Reseach and  Development (R&D). Guna melihat efektivitas media menggunakan eskperimen, sehingga teknik analisis data menggunakan uji deskriptif statistik dan uji T. Berdasarkan uji descriptive statistics diperoleh rata-rata kemampuan pretest siswa sebesar 72,68 dengan nilai minimal  59 dan nilai maksimal 94, sedangkan rata-rata kemampuan membaca  siswa ketika sudah dilakukan tindakan atau posttest sebesar 85,29 dengan nilai minimal 76 dan nilai maksimal 100, sehingga rata-rata pretest dan posttest meningkat 23,3%, persentase selisih nilai minimal sebesar 0,17%, presentase selisih nilai maksimal sebesar 0,06 %. Berdasarkan hasil uji yang dilakukan menggunakan Paired Sample Test menunjukkan bahwa Sig. 2 (tailed) sama dengan 0,000 atau kurang dari 0,05, yang artinya hasil pretest dan posttest terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa media buku cerita bergambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa. Implikasi dari penelitian ini untuk menjadi acuan penelitian selanjutnya.
QUALITY IMPROVEMENT OF VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (VCO) BY FERMENTED DRY CULTURE OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA (BAL) TO YIELD AND WATER CONTENT
Authors: Arisanti Desi , Angelia Ika Okhtora
Published: April 2020

Virgin Coconut Oil contains medium chain fatty acids that are easily digested and oxidized by the body so as to prevent accumulation in the body. This research will try to produce virgin coconut oil / VCO by fermentation and using various variations of the concentration of BAL dry culture starter. The use of BAL dry culture has several advantages including being able to be stored for a long time in cold temperatures, easily applied and cost efficiency. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of Free Fatty Acid (FFA) and yield produced in the fermentation process of virgin coconut oil. Because the lower the FFA value produced the higher the quality of the oil produced The parameters observed in this study are the percentage of Free Fatty Acid (FFA), yield of virgin coconut oil (VCO), and water content. This study used a complete randomized design with 1 factor, namely the concentration of BAL dry culture, with the following research treatments: A1 = 5 gram of BAL dry culture; A2 = 10 gram of BAL dry culture; A3 = 15 gram of BAL dry culture; A4 = 20 gram of BAL dry culture. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the best treatment of water content is in treatment A3 which is 0.1463%. The best treatment yield was in treatment A1, which was 13.336%.
PERFORMANCE OF REJECTED DUCK THAT FED FERMENTED NON CONVENTIONAL AND COMMERCIAL FED RATION CONTAINING FLOUR LEAVES OF GELUGUR ACID
Authors: Wahyuni Dewi
Published: April 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui adanya interaksi antara dosis pemberian tepung asam gelugur dan jenis ransum yang diberikan terhadap performa. Ternak yang digunakan adalah 16 ekor itik afkir umur 72 minggu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Pola Faktorial 2x2, yang menjadi faktor A yaitu dosis pemberian tepung daun asam yang terdiri dari dua level perlakuan (0 dan 6%), sedangkan faktor B yaitu jenis pakan yang diberikan yang terdiri dari dua level perlakuan (ransum komersial dan ransum nonkonvensional terfermentasi). Parameter yang digunakan dalam penelitian, antara lain: pertambahan bobot badan, konsumsi ransum, konversi pakan dan mortalitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat interaksi antara dosis pemberian tepung dan jenis ransum terhadap performa itik afkir. Pemberian dosis tepung daun asam maupun pemberian jenis ransum tidak berpengaruh nyata (P > 0,05) terhadap pertambahan bobot badan, konsumsi, konversi itik afkir. Nilai mortalitas pada penelitian ini adalah 0% dengan kata lain tidak terdapat kematian untuk semua perlakuan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian sampai level 6% tepung daun asam gelugur dalam pakan nonkonvensional terfermentasi dan pakan komersial tidak menurunkan performa itik afkir.
PEMBANGUNAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DESA PESISIR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN
Authors: Rukin Rukin
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini didasari dari fenomena yang masih rendahnya pembangunan yang terjadi didaerah-daerah desa Konservasi pengembangan dibidang ekonomi. Untuk penelitian ini dilakukan guna mempelajari rendahnya investasi masyarakat pesisir Pesisir sumber daya alam (SDA) Pesisir sangat melimpah. Pemerintah sudah mengeluarkan kebijakan publik yang berkaitan dengan pemberdayaan ekonomi dan pengelolaan wilayah pesisir. Namun demikian yang terjadi pada masyarakat desa Pesisir masih sangat rendah. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kajian fenomenologi yang diperoleh temuan-temuan tentang rendahnya anggaran masyarakat desa Pesisir ini. Penyebab rendahnya anggaran ini Selain itu, pola hidup masyarakat yang kurang tepat juga menjadi pemicu rendahnya pendapatan mereka. Kurangnya pemberdayaan yang jelas dari pemerintah guna meningkatkan ekonomi mereka. Belum diberdayakannya secara maksimal SDA wilayah Pesisir ini oleh masyarakat Pesisir dan juga sarana prasarana prasarana desa. Diharapkan adanya peran serta pemerintah dalam pengelolaan serta pemberdayaan ekonomi mereka. Salah satu solusi yang daapat diambil adalah pembenahan kebijakan publik yang terkait dengan pembangunan desa Pesisir. Selain itu, program pavingisasi dan penerangan jalan juga menjadi program prioritas. Pembinaan dan pemberdayaan ekonomi harus segera dilakukan.
FENOMENA PERKAWINAN SUKU PEDALAMAN MENYOROTI PRAKTEK BUDAYA DAN GENDER DALAM TRADISI SUKU BADUY
Authors: Badruzaman Dudi
Published: April 2020

The Baduy community with the concept of being left behind, isolated, and uncivilized (uncivilized), as well as life wrapped up by traditional elements, always refers to adat beliefs in their actions and behaviors every day, namely the presence of karuhun teachings, which they always hold fast, Wrong one concrete proof of this is exemplified by the Baduy people who translate the form of affection through marriage rituals. The purpose of this study was to determine the marriage ceremony of the Baduy tribe, which took place, as well as to know the theological assumptions and theological meaning of the Baduy community about the practice of marriage in the Sundanese Wiwitan religious tradition. The collection process is carried out through interview, observation and documentation techniques. The results and conclusions of this study that the Baduy people consider that the marriage ritual is an obligation mandated by the karuhun. First, the ritual is only done once in a lifetime. Second, the Baduy customary rules advocate not polygamy. Third, the marriage procedures practiced by the Baduy community are an important point of the Baduy customary rules. In Baduy community life, the position of women and men is balanced Compliance is the key to harmony and integrity of the Baduy community in living life in the world.
GURU BERPRESTASI: PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0.
Authors: Aliyyah Rusi Rusmiati , Humaira Megan Asri , Wahyuni Ulfah Sri , Ichsan Muhammad Ichsan
Published: April 2020

Tujuan artikel ini mendeskripsikan langkah pengemabangan profesionalisme guru di SMP BPI Bandung. Peningkatan profesionalisme guru IPA yaitu kemampuan berpikir kritis, kolaboratif, kreativitas dan komunikasi. Hal tersebut menarik untuk dikaji ulang dan dibentuk menjadi kecakapan guru dalam pembelajaran. Hal tersebut sangat penting karena guru merupakan agen perubahan generasi penerus yang akan datang. Kebermutuan anak-anak sekarang dan masa yang akan datang tergantung pada keberhasilan pendidikan yang dilakukan. Pembelajaran yang dengan guru yang profesional akan menghasilkan pembelajaran yang bermutu. Metode yang digunakan merupakan deskriptif kualitatif.  Hasil Penelitian memperoleh dengan adanya kegiatan perencanaan yang baik maka akan menghasilkan pengimplementasian pembelajaran berjalan dengan lebih baik dan bermutu. Kesimpulannya pengembangan profesionalisme guru IPA SMP BPI di Bandung yang cocok diterapkan yaitu pengembangan komunitas belajar guru melalui metode lesson study, adanya peningkatan keprofesionalisasime guru, kesiapan, percayadiri dan mau menerima kritikan. Perencanaan pembelajaran yang dilakukan menyesuaikan siswa supaya dapat belajar. Lesson desain tersusun pada tahap perencanaan yang tersusun simple dan sistematis. Selanjutnya pengimplementasian lesson desain dalam pembelajaran yang memfasilitasi siswa belajar, guru lebih percaya diri dan siap dalam pembelajaran. Tahap terakhir refleksi bersama untuk memperbaiki dan belajar bersama melalui pembelajaran yang dilakukan.
PELATIHAN PERENCANAAN KEUANGAN DAN PEMBUKUAN SEDERHANA PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA PENDEM KECAMATAN JUNREJO KOTA BATU
Authors: Marsudi Marsudi , Robbie R. Iqbal
Published: April 2020

Kota Wisata Batu sudah dikenal baik oleh wisatawan luar dan dalam negeri, dengan wisata alam dan wisata buatan sangat digemari. Dalam rangka menunjang program pemerintah Kota Batu maka mendorong keinginan pemerintah Desa Pendem untuk membuat konsep “Halal Travelling Pendem Village“ yang akan memaksimalkan berbagai macam potensi seperti kerajinan gamelan, kerajinan batik malangan, penghasil telur asin, penggemukan ayam, dan wisata outbond. Adapun yang menjadi mitra dalam pengabdian ini yang utama adalah pemerintah Desa Pendem karena mereka yang akan menginisiasi kelompok-kelompok usaha di desa tersebut untuk berkembang lebih maju. Untuk menunjang perintisan Desa Wisata ini, maka perlu diperkuat pondasi kesiapan dari masyarakat terlebih dahulu. Salah satu yang akan dimulai adalah keluarga, masyarakat Pendem masih lemah dalam pengelolaan keuangan sehingga diperlukan pelatihan bagaimana perencanaan keuangan dan pembukuan sederhana bagi ibu-ibu rumah tangga yang dikelompokkan dalam ibu PKK.Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian di Desa Pendem Kecamatan Junrejo Kota Batu telah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar. Secara terperinci kegiatan tersebut dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut : Pelatihan dan pendampingan perencanaan keuangan pada ibu rumah tangga telah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar serta dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya pengelolaan keuangan. Pelatihan dan pendampingan pembukuan sederhana pada ibu rumah tangga telah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar serta dapat meningkatkan penyusunan dan pengelolaan keuangan sehingga dapat diterapkan praktis dalam keluarga Pemberian contoh penulisan perencanaan keuangan dan pembukuan sederhana telah dilakukan sebagai bentuk manfaat praktis bagi ibu rumah tangga untuk mulai menyusun aliran keuangan bagi keluarga. Penanggung jawab Pusat Pengembangan Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis –UMM
PEMBENTUKAN ADMINISTRASI DUSUN SERTA PEMASARAN INDUSTRI MAKANAN DI DUSUN MANGIRAN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Gunawan Barbara
Published: April 2020

Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah mengembangkan masyarakat yang mandiri secara ekonomi dan pembentukan administrasi dusun. Mitra dalam program ini adalah warga dan usaha kecil pembuatan dan penjualan minyak kelapa.  Permasalahan industri minyak kelapa adalah tentang pemasaran Kethak yang merupakan ampas pembuatan minyak kelapa. Metode yang akan dipakai untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah 1) penyediaan plastik kemasan, 2) pembuatan merk, 3) pengadaan plang papan nama, dan 4) penyusunan data kependudukan.Hasil dari program ini adalah 1) adanya kemasan produk yang menarik, 2) adanya merk, 3) plang papan nama industri kethak, dan 4) data administrasi yang benar dan tertata, baik berupa soft file maupun bingkai.
Proarrhythmic Effects of Electrolyte Imbalance in Virtual Human Atrial and Ventricular Cardiomyocytes
Authors: Kharche Sanjay R
Published: April 2020

Dialysis is prescribed to renal failure patients as a long-term chronic treatment. Whereas dialysis therapeutically normalizes serum electrolytes and removes small toxin molecules, it fails to alleviate fibroblast induced structural fibrosis, and unresponsive uremia. The simultaneous presence of altered electrolytes and fibrosis or uremia is thought to be pro-arrhythmogenic. This study explored potential arrhythmogenesis under pre-dialysis (high electrolyte levels) and post-dialysis (low physiological electrolyte levels) in the presence of fibrosis and uremia in human atrial and ventricular model cardiomyocytes.Two validated human cardiomyocyte models were used in this study that permitted simulation of cardiac atrial and ventricular detailed electrophysiology. Pathological conditions simulating active fibrosis and uremia were implemented in both models. Pre- and post-dialysis conditions were simulated using high and low electrolyte levels respectively. Arrythmogenesis was quantified by computing restitution curves that permitted identification of action potential duration and calcium transient alternans instabilities. In comparison to control conditions, fibrosis abbreviated action potential durations while uremia prolonged the same. Under pre-dialysis conditions, an elevation of serum electrolyte levels caused action potential durations to be abbreviated under both fibrosis and uremia. Alternans instability was observed in the ventricular cardiomyocyte model. Under post-dialysis conditions, lower levels of serum electrolytes promoted an abbreviated action potential duration under fibrosis but caused a large increase of the control and uremic action potential durations. Alternans instabilities were observed in the atrial cardiomyocyte model under post-dialysis conditions at physiological heart rates. The calcium transient restitution showed similar alternans instabilities. Co-existing conditions such as fibrosis and uremia in the presence of unphysiological electrolyte levels promote arrhythmogenesis and may require additional treatment to improve dialysis outcomes.Clinical Relevance. Knowledge of model response to clinically relevant conditions permits use of in silico modeling to better understand and dissect underlying arrhythmia mechanisms.
SSX2 is differentially expressed in models of MERS coronavirus infection.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2020

The coronavirus COVID19 pandemic is an emerging biosafety threat to the nation and the world (1). There are no treatments approved for coronavirus infection in humans (2) and there is a lack of information available regarding the basic transcriptional behavior of human cells and mammalian tissues following coronavirus infection. We mined multiple independent public (3) or published datasets (4-8) containing transcriptome data from infection models of human coronavirus 229E, the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus to discover genes whose differential expression was conserved across the coronavirus family. We identified SSX2 (9) as a differentially expressed gene following infection of human cells specifically with two types of MERS coronaviruses. and not after infection of human cells with human coronavirus 229E, or and in the lungs of mice and ferrets infected with SARS coronavirus. An SSX2 interacting protein, SSX2IP, was among the genes most differentially expressed in the ferret blood after infection with SARS coronavirus. The expression of SSX2 is modulated to a degree unlike most any other gene following infection with MERS coronaviruses.
MESIN UANG GENERASI MILENIAL
Authors: Faizin Mu'adil
Published: April 2020

Berisi ulasan anak sekolah yang memiliki penghasilan melalui internet. Ulasan diawali dengan kisah anak sekolah yang menjadi Pegiat Earning, lalu dilanjutkan dengan tutorial langkah kesuksesan menjadi jutawan melalui internet.Jika kamu termasuk generasi milenial yang berminat dalam dunia digital dan bersemangat untuk mencari penghasilan, maka buku ini bisa menjadi salah satu panduanmu. Tetapi, jika kamu bukan termasuk dari kelompok generasi milenial di atas, maka lebih baik jangan koleksi buku ini.
Bülte, Zur Erstreckung der Schweigepflicht des Notars auf die berufsrechtliche Aufsichtsbehörde bei Meldungen nach § 44 GwG (Gutachten BNotK v. 16.2.2020)
Authors: Bülte Jens
Published: April 2020

Nach § 44 GwG ist auch die Aufsichtsbehörde für die Notare (Präsident des Landgerichts) grundsätzlich verpflichtet an die Zentralstelle für Finanztransaktionsuntersuchungen (im Fol-genden der internationalen Diktion folgend: Financial Intelligence Unit - FIU) alle Informationen über Tatsachen weiterzugeben, die darauf hindeuten, dass ein Vermögensgegenstand im Zusammenhang mit Geldwäsche oder Terrorismusfinanzierung stehen könnte. Eine ausdrückli-che Vorschrift, die das Berufsgeheimnis des Notars auch auf die Aufsichtsbehörde erstreckt – wie § 14 Abs. 1 S. 2 GwG 2011 – und damit Informationen aus Rechtsberatung und Prozess-vertretung in dieser spezifischen Situation vor Offenbarung schützt, existiert seit der Neufas-sung des Geldwäschegesetzes im Jahr 2017 nicht mehr. Dennoch sind alle vom Anwendungsbereich des § 43 Abs. 2 GwG erfassten Informationen nach systematischer, verfassungs-, unionsrechts- und menschenrechtskonformer Auslegung von der Pflicht und dem Recht zur Übermittlung an die FIU ausgeschlossen. Auf die Frage, ob es sich um ein Redaktionsversehen handelt, dass eine dem § 14 Abs. 1 S. 2 GwG 2011 entspre-chende Vorschrift nicht in das GwG 2017 aufgenommen wurde (so Baretto de Rosa in Herzog, GwG, 3. Aufl. 2018, § 44 Rn. 5), dürfte es letztlich nicht ankommen. Denn das Verbot der Übermittlung dieser Informationen ergibt sich aus systematischen, verfassungs-, unions- und menschenrechtlichen Gründen:
Radical Embodied Computation: Reproduction of Similarity by Analogy as an Order Generating Mechanism in Complex Systems
Authors: Hasselman Fred
Published: April 2020

About two decades ago, scholars from the scientific disciplines that study human behavior and cognition, suggested an era of post-cognitivism was imminent, in which the computer metaphor, computationalism and representationalism would be discarded as viable theoretical frameworks for explaining phenomena of the body and the mind. In the present paper I argue that explanations of complex adaptive behavior require a theory of meaning mechanics that explains how complex adaptive systems can use semantic information to coordinate their behavior. This calls for a unification of sorts between the insights obtained in ecological psychology and embodied embedded cognition with principles of natural computation (cf. Decastro, 2007) in the context of explaining the behavior and properties of complex adaptive systems and networks (see e.g., Freeman et al., 2001; Chialvo, 2010; Flack, 2017a; Scheffer et al., 2018). I will refer to this framework as Radical Embodied Computation (REC++) and discuss some of the philosophical and theoretical issues that have to be resolved. I conclude by suggesting a mechanism for the emergence of meaning that is based the conception of self-affine scaling as the reproduction of similarity by analogy.
Teens and social media during the COVID-19 pandemic: Staying socially connected while physically distant
Authors: Hamilton Jessica L. , Nesi Jacqueline , Choukas-Bradley Sophia
Published: April 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the health, safety, and daily lives of all individuals. Adolescents may be uniquely sensitive to this abrupt disruption in their lives due to the biological and psychological changes that occur during this developmental period. Social media has rapidly transformed the ways in which adolescents socialize and interact with one another, which has contributed to an ongoing debate about whether social media is helping or harming teens today. The COVID-19 pandemic has only magnified this societal dilemma as teens are spending more time than ever before on social media. Thus, it is important for parents, educators, and teens to better understand social media use in the context of COVID-19. This article discusses the implications of social media for adolescent development and mental health in the context of COVID-19, with attention to the ways in which social media may be especially helpful for teens in the midst of physical distancing practices, as well as how social media behaviors can negatively impact teens’ physical and mental health during this time. Using research and theory, the article provides practical guidance on facilitating teens’ helpful use of social media and mitigating its negative effects during the COVID-19 pandemic. As more people than ever before are relying on social media to maintain social connection and ward off social isolation, this article may be useful for people of all ages who aim to understand the benefits and drawbacks of social media use during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Hubungan Keterlibatan Akademik dan Kepuasan Hidup Pada Mahasiswa Perantauan
Authors: Ramadhani Sri Ayu
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan keterlibatan akademik dan kepuasan hidup pada mahasiswa perantauan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional dan deskripsi. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu SWLS (Satisfaction With Life Scale) dan SESQ (Student Engagement in Schools Questionnaire). Jumlah sampel mahasiswa yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 86 mahasiswa, terdiri dari 40 laki-laki dan 46 perempuan. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa hubungan antara kepuasan hidup dan keterlibatan akademik tidak terbukti pada sampel mahasiswa perantauan dilihat dari hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan nilai sig 0,056 yang berarti > 0,05 maka hipotesis hubungan keterlibatan akademik dan kepuasan hidup tidak terbukti. Koofisien korelasi 0,207 menunjukkan hubungan yang lemah antara keterlibatan akademik dan kepuasan hidup. Koofisien determinasi/r square 0,043 menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh keterlibatan akademik terhadap kepuasan hidup hanya sebesar 4,3%.. Hasil komparasi menunjukan proporsi kategorisasi tingkat antara kedua variabel tidak sama namun memiliki selisih 8%. Subyek yang tergolong memiliki skor tinggi pada kepuasan hidup sebanyak 40%, sedangkan pada keterlibatan akademik sebanyak 48%. Partisipan dengan skor rendah pada variabel kepuasan hidup sebanyak 60%, dan pada variabel keterlibatan akademik sebanyak 52%.
Nigerian Academics Patronizing Predatory Journals
Authors: Tella Adeyinka
Published: April 2020

This study examines why Nigerian academics are patronizing predatory publishers and the implications of this for scholarly communication in Nigeria. The study pursued a qualitative method of face-to-face interviews to collect data from twenty-five academics from five universities in South West Nigeria. Five research questions guided the collection and analysis of data. The results confirmed that Nigerian academics are patronizing predatory journals. These journals are characterized by rapid publication, article-processing fees, a lack of peer review, and aggressive advertisement that cajoles authors into publishing with them. The reasons why Nigerian academics patronize predatory journals include desperation at the thought of missing out on promotion, long waits for reviews from reputable journals, deficient information literacy, and inadequate knowledge of the journals in their specific subject area. The findings also confirmed that younger, newly recruited, and inexperienced Nigerian academics are those most likely to patronize predatory journals. The implications of this practice are that Nigerian academics will concentrate less on conducting quality research and that researchers elsewhere in the world will lose trust in the ability of Nigerian academics to conduct quality research. The study ends with recommendations for ameliorating the situation: measures such as putting a solid orientation and mentorship program in place for younger academics, formulating institutional policies for scholarly publication, and creating standard accredited lists of journals that restrict where Nigerian academics can publish.
Application of Trainable Segmentation to Microstructural Images Using Low-alloy Steels as an Example
Authors: Müller M. , Britz D. , Mücklich F.
Published: April 2020

One of the most important but yet partly neglected steps in quantitative microstructural analysis is microscopic image segmentation. Despite major advances in the currently available segmentation methods and first of all, machine learning segmentation, the metal industry in many cases still relies on segmentation by thresholding. Based on microstructural images of low-alloy steels, this work will show to what extent machine learning segmentation can accomplish a significant quality improvement compared to the traditional thresholding method.
Failure of a Swivel Arm in a Turning Gear Assembly
Authors: Neidel A. , Riesenbeck S. , Fischer B.
Published: April 2020

Swivel arms in a turning gear application failed in service due to fatigue cracking. 2 out of 52 components were affected. Turning gears are mainly used to spin heavy-duty gas turbine engines rotors after shut-down to prevent distortion of the still-hot rotor. The design of the swivel arms, that was not robust enough to tolerate deviations in fabrication, was identified as the root cause of the failures.
EVALUATION OF ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT EFFICIENCY OF PATIENTS WITH POST-TRAUMATIC DEFECTS OF THE UPPER JAW BY THE INDICATORS OF QUALITY OF LIFE
Authors: Yanishen Igor  , Fedotova Olena  , Khlystun Nataliia  , Krynichko Felix  , Khomchenko Valeriia
Published: April 2020

Acquired maxillofacial defects are most often accompanied by pronounced functional and aesthetic disorders, which lead to limitation of life, social maladaptation and deep sociopsychological problems of the patient's existence. Therefore, the purpose of our study was to monitor the effectiveness of orthopedic treatment of patients with post- traumatic and postoperative defects of the maxillofacial system by quality of life. The period of adaptation, fixation of the structure in the oral cavity, presence of inflammatory processes under the prosthesis, breakage and correction, convenience of use, diction, hit of food residues under the prosthesis and oral-nasal test were determined and analyzed. The study showed that the improved technique had a positive effect on each of the parameters and made it easier to adapt to dentures and improve the quality of life of patients in general.
Perioperative Outcomes of Combined Gynecologic Oncology and Urogynecologic Surgeries
Authors: Eddib Abeer , Eddib Abeer , Eddib Ahmed , Fan Kenneth
Published: April 2020

Background: Many women diagnosed with a gynecologic malignancy may have coinciding
urogynecologic complaints, such as pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and/or urinary incontinence, with
approximately 35% reporting moderate to severe symptoms. Recent National Surgical Quality Improvement
Program (NSQIP) database inquiries of gynecologic cancer cases found only 2.3-2.4% of women
undergoing interventional surgery for gynecologic malignancy also had a procedure for pelvic organ
prolapse urinary incontinence (POPUI), and those combination cases did not show significant increase in
postoperative risks. The purpose of our study is to review our cases of gynecologic cancer that underwent
concomitant urogynecologic procedures and compare their perioperative outcomes to gynecologic cancer
cases without concomitant urogynecologic procedures.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study conducted at a teaching hospital included 29 gynecologic oncology
patients who underwent robot-assisted total laparoscopic hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy,
and lymphadenectomy. Controls underwent standard staging procedure and were compared to women with
concomitant pelvic floor dysfunction that underwent additional laparoscopic uterosacral ligament
suspension for apical suspension and a sling for stress urinary incontinence (SUI). The primary outcome
was operative time, defined as documented total operative time and robot console time. Secondary
outcomes include delta hemoglobin, hospital length of stay, readmission rate, total pain medication, urinary
retention and discharge with foley.
Results: The combined case group had longer total procedure time duration (301 minutes versus 210
minutes, p-value < 0.0001), with comparable mean console time (178 minutes versus 160 minutes; p =
0.1456). Blood loss estimated by mean percent difference of Hgb showed moderate conditional dependence
on surgical case (22.2% cases versus 14.9% controls, p-value 0.04). Combined cases resulted in 76.9% of
subjects discharged with a foley catheter compared to none in controls (p-value < 0.0001). Otherwise, there
was no difference in the other perioperative outcomes between the two groups.
Conclusion: With appropriate counseling and clinical judgement, combined urogynecologic and
gynecologic oncologic surgeries can be performed to improve a patient’s quality of life (QOL) with minimal
increase in perioperative morbidity.
Detection and tracking people in real-time with YOLO object detector
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Kazakhstan, Srazhdinova A. , Ahmetova A. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Kazakhstan, Anvarov S. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Kazakhstan
Published: April 2020

In this article, we wrote not a large program to solve tasks for detection and tracking objects in realtime. The program was written in Python programming language. For object detection, a convolutional neural network was used with YOLOV3 architecture. A preliminary analysis was carried out of several variations of YOLO with CNN models. In the article, we justify why we want to use YOLO, and what it is and how to use and process the model output. We will also present the code in the form of a flowchart and as a result of the program's performance, we will show a picture of the program's operation in real-time, which was launched at one of the live lectures at the University.
ДІАГНОСТИКА ПОРУШЕНЬ РОБОТИ ЖУВАЛЬНИХ М’ЯЗІВ ТА КОЛОВОГО М’ЯЗА РОТА У ПАЦІЄНТІВ З ІНСУЛЬТОМ (КЛІНІЧНИЙ ВИПАДОК)
Authors: Тончева К.Д. , Король Д.М. , Тончев М.Д. , Козак Р.В. , Запорожченко І.В.
Published: April 2020

У даній статті автори звертають увагу на необхідність відновлення жувальної функції у пацієнтів з такою общесоматической патологією як інсульт для повноцінної реабілітації. Метою даного дослідження була діагностика порушень роботи жувальної і мімічної мускулатури у пацієнтів з ускладненим перебігом гострого порушення мозкового кровообігу по гемітіпу для подальшої розробки та проведення відповідного комплексного лікування. Автори на прикладі трьох пацієнтів з різним розташуванням вогнища патології вибрали метод функціональної ЕМГ як один з найбільш інформативних, оскільки він застосовується з метою визначення фаз м'язової активності циклу руху, дослідження амплітуди і тривалості дії, а також дає можливість для пацієнта отримати зворотній зв'язок про правильність реалізації стереотипу руху. Інформація, отримана при проведенні ЕМГ дозволяє зробити вибір правильної реабілітаційної стратегії. Дані електроміографічних досліджень біоелектричної активності м'язів пацієнтів з геміпарезом/геміплегією внаслідок гострого порушення мозкового кровообігу є інформативними і відображають зміну рухової функції жувальних і мімічних м'язів даної категорії хворих. Дана робота показала, що в залежності від локалізації ураження головного мозку має місце гіпертонус при ураженні центральних частин і гіпотонус при ураженні периферичних частин мезга, що в свою чергу вимагає різної тактики в реабілітаційному процесі пацієнтів перенесли інсульт.
Implementing the 2013 Curriculum on Study Accounting at MA Al Manshuriyah Sukabumi
Authors: Khairunnisa Iin , Yulianti Siska Dwi
Published: April 2020

The implementation of the 2013 curriculum further educates students to make observations, ask questions and reason on the knowledge being taught. Students are given lessons based on integrated themes in order to have knowledge about the environment, life, and have a strong personal foundation in social life and better creativity. Learning is a process that is able to condition students to achieve or obtain a number of learning experiences in the form of knowledge, skills, social, and basic values that are reflected in the habits of thinking and acting. Accounting is a science that is beneficial to human life. Almost everyone has applied accounting in daily life, such as how to arrange pocket money to be sufficient for a certain period of time or how spending money can be allocated in accordance with the expected shopping needs. This study aims to analyze and describe the effect of applying the 2013 curriculum in the accounting learning process at MA Al Manshuriyah, Sukabumi City. Respondents are teachers who teach at MA Al Manshuriyah, Sukabumi City. Data collection methods are observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis is data collection, data reduction, and verification. This study found that the effect of applying the 2013 curriculum in the learning process resulted from: a) the learning activities were designed by the teacher so that the learning process could be carried out professionally, b) the learning activities were organized for several activities namely introduction, main activities, and closing. The main activities are divided into three steps (exploration, elaboration, confirmation) which are realized in observing, questioning, collecting data, linking, and communicating.
Using Movie to Increase Students’ Vocabulary in Politeknik Harapan Bersama
Authors: R Syaefani Arif , Qurohman M. Taufik
Published: April 2020

This research aims to describe the implementation of Movie for Mechanical Engineering students of Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal. The method used is class action research using 2 cycles. The subject of this study is class 6C with 26 people. The student's improvement in vocabulary understanding is 60% in the first cycle. However, the results were categorized as failed because only 10 students received a minimum score of 73 or above 73. So the second cycle is implemented. In the second cycle there is an increase in the percentage understanding vocabulary 75% of the average value of 69-86. So it can be concluded that the student's understanding increases using movie.
A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY ABOUT PERCEPTION OF MEDICAL STUDENTS REGARDING PUNISHMENT OF RAPE FOR ACCUSED
Authors: N Suba Tvisha , RAUT PRITISH KRISHNA , S Kadu Sandeep
Published: April 2020

Background: Rape is a significant social and public health problem that has severe shattering effect on victims, including negative consequences on physical health, mental health, academic performance, and interpersonal and social relationships. It is important to know the perception and opinion of young people about the punishment of rape and increase transparency and one’s participation in the implementation of act.

Aim: To spread awareness and portray severity of crime by learning the perception of medical students towards the punishment given for rape accused and to examine dimensionality of rape attitudes and its law in youth.

Methods: Data was collected from 100 randomly selected medical students with the help of questionnaire and verbal discussion with them.

Results: All the students were in the age group of 18 to 24 years. Only 47% were aware about the exact punishment given for accused. Maximum (75%) participants feel that death should be the ideal punishment and it should be given immediately as soon as the accused is found guilty. Inadequate mentality and lack of sex education are considered as major causes that provoke a person to commit rape. Majority of the cases are not reported because of social stigma and family reputation.

Conclusion: Education is the most favored approach to sex related violence in the community. It is important to support every individual, as it plays a vital role in gaining media and government attention, which is a step forward for the betterment of the society, and soon towards the complete eradication of such social and public health issues like rape and sexual assault.
Sociedad de la información ¿sociedad de la comunicación?:
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: April 2020

¿Hasta qué punto nuestra sociedad está bien informada? El artículo editorial de este número comienza resumiendo las reflexiones que ya hiciera hace unos años el Consejo de Redacción sobre un tema similar. A continuación se enumeran algunos criterios de orden ético para la valoración del papel de los medios en las sociedades avanzadas. Sigue una descripción sucinta de la situación de la oferta y de la demanda (o consumo) de medios, así como un análisis somero de diez grandes tendencias que se observan en el mundo de la comunicación en la actualidad. De aquellos criterios y de estas tendencias se deducen algunas consecuencias acerca del debatido papel de los medios como instrumentos de comunicación y de opinión. Termina el artículo con una llamada a la lectura como el medio más idóneo para llegar a una ciudadanía informada y culta.
Nueva agricultura y multifuncionalidad:
Authors: Moyano Estrada Eduardo
Published: April 2020

El mundo rural se enfrenta en la actualidad a nuevos desafíos. Desbordando un enfoque estrictamente productivista, que atribuía al campo la única función de producir alimentos, se está desembocando en el descubrimiento de nuevas dimensiones. Siempre será fundamental esa dimensión económico–productiva, pero hoy se es más consciente que nunca de las nuevas dimensiones de lo rural: la dimensión socio– cultural, la dimensión medioambiental, la dimensión ética y la dimensión política. Esta mutifuncionalidad implica un cambio profundo en la concepción misma del oficio de ingeniero agrónomo. El presente artículo contribuye precisamente a profundizar en esa nueva forma de concebir esta profesión.
"Andalucía Segunda modernización. Estrategias y propuestas"(Recensión)
Authors: Rodero Franganillo Adolfo
Published: April 2020

Recensión de la obra de: JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA, (2003), Andalucía Segunda modernización. Estrategias y propuestas, Sevilla, Junta de Andalucía, Consejería de la Presidencia,157 págs.
La ﬁnanciación autonómica: una revisión desde el período transitorio hasta 2002
Authors: Ríos Berjillos Araceli de los
Published: April 2020

En este trabajo se realiza una revisión del sistema de ﬁnanciación autonómica desde el periodo transitorio hasta 2002, con la ﬁnalidad de identiﬁcar aquellos aspectos de la ﬁnanciación que han estado condicionados por la negociación política, teniendo, en ocasiones, repercusiones ﬁnancieras difíciles de explicar desde el punto de vista económico–ﬁnanciero. El modelo que se aprobó en julio de 2001, por su interés, se trata más detenidamente. Las conclusiones recogen una valoración de la experiencia autonómica, así como algunas implicaciones para el futuro.
Autonomía regional frente a integración europea; un enfoque comparado, con especial referencia al caso español
Authors: Puerta Domínguez Enrique M.
Published: April 2020

La Unión Europea se ha construido tradicionalmente en torno a los Estados, ignorando a menudo el protagonismo de otras entidades administrativas de ámbito territorial inferior, más cercanas a los ciudadanos, cuales son las administraciones regionales y locales. El punto de partida para la implicación de las entidades territoriales en la construcción europea es difícil, dado el muy dispar grado de descentralización administrativa existente en los Estados miembros, cosa que esta aportación trata de poner de maniﬁesto. Cabe distinguir así entre países avanzados al respecto, (como Alemania, paradigma de un modelo tecniﬁcado, Bélgica e Italia, con sistemas menos compensados, o España, en proceso de replanteamiento de su Estado autonómico), y otros que tratan de abandonar el centralismo (Francia). Se expresan las líneas básicas de la cuestión en estos Estados, tratando de dilucidar si entre tanta dispersión existe algún atisbo de uniﬁcación. Como conclusión general se entiende que poco importa el modelo, cuando lo que en realidad de lo que se trata es que las regiones ganen por sí solas inﬂuencia en Europa. Dicha inﬂuencia se obtiene exactamente por medio de las conocidas como «técnicas de lobbying regional europeo», mencionadas en las conclusiones.
Los programas de Magister en cooperación y desarrollo en España. Análisis y reﬂexiones preliminares
Authors: Freres Christian
Published: April 2020

En este trabajo se presenta un análisis general y exploratorio de los programas de magíster en cooperación y desarrollo en España. No se trata de hacer una evaluación de estos programas, sino de reﬂexionar sobre su adecuación a las necesidades del sistema español de cooperación. Para ello, se analiza el surgimiento de los magíster en los años noventa y su evolución desde entonces, las características y enfoques generales de los programas, así como las tensiones que existen entre los objetivos universitarios y los de otros agentes de la cooperación, y el papel que tendría que desempeñar la administración pública en este ámbito. Se estructura en varios capítulos incluyendo un estudio más detenido de varios programas y reﬂexiones ﬁnales que deben ser útiles para mejorar la formación para la cooperación en el país.