bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB BERDASARKAN KMA (KEPUTUSAN MENTERI AGAMA) NOMOR 183 TAHUN 2019 PADA MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH ARRAHMATUL ABADIYYAH BANJARMASIN
Authors: Farid Farid , Hatami Muhammad Haiqal
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana problematika pembelajaran bahasa Arab dengan menggunakan kurikulum yang termuat dalam KMA (Keputusan Menteri Agama) nomor 183 tahun 2019 pada Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arrahmatul Abadiyyah Banjarmasin.  Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan kajian dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:   (1) Penerapan kurikulum berdasarkan KMA nomor 183 tahun 2019 pada Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arrahmatul Abadiyyah Banjarmasin, sudah diterapkan dengan baik namun pada pelaksanaannya masih belum maksimal, karena kurangnya pelatihan berkaitan dengan penerapan kurikulum terbaru baik dari segala aspek pengajaran dan evaluasi pembelajaran. (2) Pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arrahmatul Abadiyyah Banjarmasin, baik dari aspek linguistik maupun non-linguistik masih mengalami berbagai problematika baik dari sisi guru maupun peserta didik.  Hal ini disebabkan karena tenaga pengajar bahasa Arab masih kurang profesional, peserta didik sebagian besar tidak memiliki dasar pengetahuan membaca dan menulis bahasa Arab. (3) Upaya mengatasi problematika pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Arrahmatul Abadiyyah Banjarmasin adalah dengan proses pembelajaran mengelompokkan peserta didik yang mengerti dengan mereka yang tidak mengerti. Kemudian adanya lembaga pesantren yang disediakan bagi peserta didik MI, MTs dan MA Arrahmatul Abadiyyah Banjarmasin agar dapat menunjang pembelajaran diniyyah, khususnya pelajaran Bahasa Arab.
An Intelligent Spatial Military Intrusion Detection using Reactive Mobility Unmanned Vehicles Based on IoT and metaheuristic Optimization Algorithm
Authors:   Delta Higher Institute for Engineering  Technology, Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Egypt., Osman Lobna
Published: June 2022

One of the most significant uses of the Internet of Things is military infiltration detection (IoT). Autonomous drones play a major role in IoT-based vulnerability scanning (UVs). By relocating UVs remotely, this work introduces a new algorithm called the Moth-Flame Optimization Algorithm (MFO). In particular, MFO is used to proactively manage UVs under various scenarios and under different intrusion-covering situations. According to actual studies, the suggested algorithm is both profitable and efficient.
Investigation of Arsenic Content in Field Pesticides Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES)
Authors: KALAYCI Şükrü
Published: June 2022

In this study, Arsenic, which is found in the structure of field medicines, was determined by ICP-OES. For arsenic analysis, Turkey was elected four different commonly used pesticides. These pesticides were commercially named A, B, C, and D samples. These samples were solubilized using the appropriate procedure by microwave digestion method. For arsenic determination, 188.980 nm wavelength measurements were made. The determination of the known acid first with ICP-OES was measured at high sensitivity. Arsenic amounts were measured as approximately 0.46 to 0.81 µg/g as the 95% confidence level in the samples and the average of 5 measurements. The validation process of this method was done according to the reference article. The results of the experiment were made with the electrochemical method, differential pulse polarography (DPP), and the results were found to be in agreement.
Artes de fazer o ensino de História: o professor, o aluno e o livro didático entre os saberes admitido e inventivo.
Authors: Silva Jeferson Rodrigo da
Published: June 2022

Sabe-se que a definição do livro didático como controle sobre os conteúdos está atrelada à constituição da disciplina escolar História. Neste sentido, é possível dizer que este objeto tornou-se central nas práticas de ensino, porém, os contornos específicos que essa centralidade adquiriu, no início do século XXI, viabilizam a proposição de uma questão fundamental: como são lidos e utilizados os livros didáticos de História? Considerando esse contexto, o presente trabalho foi realizado com o objetivo de compreender as práticas de leitura do livro didático de História, em sala de aula, pelo professor e aluno, por meio do estudo de um caso específico. Utilizando como referenciais teórico-metodológicos os pressupostos desenvolvidos pela História da leitura e pelas discussões realizadas no livro A invenção do cotidiano de Michel de Certeau, é analisada a utilização do livro didático em uma turma de 7ª série (8º ano) de uma escola estadual da cidade de Cambé, no Paraná. A pesquisa buscou evidenciar as relações estabelecidas entre os três personagens fundamentais nas práticas em sala de aula, a saber: a professora, os alunos e o livro didático. Dessa forma, apresenta-se uma análise do livro didático utilizado naquela turma – Projeto Araribá: História – com o intuito de compreender este material em seus detalhes e evidenciar os protocolos de leitura que delimitaram e permitiram as práticas em sala de aula. Por meio da análise de dados recolhidos em questionários, observação em sala, grupos focais e entrevista com a professora da turma, são apresentados diversos aspectos que definem as relações estabelecidas entre os três personagens. Para o estudo prático, são utilizadas duas categorias de análise: os saberes admitido e inventivo como elementos que compõem as práticas de maneira inter-relacional. Conclui-se que, mesmo em práticas de leitura do livro didático mais sistemáticas, não é possível afirmar que exista a simples reprodução mecânica dos textos, uma vez que as práticas são singulares, contingentes, engajadas e, por isso mesmo, complexas.
Silêncios da historiografia brasileira: O golpe civil-militar em experiências de pesquisa no Pará
Authors: Velarde Jaime Cuéllar , Sarraf-Pacheco Agenor
Published: June 2022

O artigo mapeia escritas da História sobre a Ditadura Civil-Militar no Brasil para mostrar que, apesar das difíceis trajetórias que a nação e seus habitantes trilharam em distintas parte de seu território, a experiência dos longos tempos de regime de exceção na Amazônia ficou quase nas dobras das produções historiográficas nacionais. Objetivando problematizar e ampliar esse enredo, com base em experiência de pesquisa sobre o tema no Pará, o texto apresenta os caminhos teórico-metodológicos da dissertação de mestrado “No Crepúsculo: Memórias Subversivas da Ditadura Civil-Militar na Amazônia Paraense (1964-85), cujo eixo revelador são vivências de sujeitos culturais que utilizaram o teatro, a poesia, a trova, a música, a literatura, o discurso político para, de algum modo, contestar as práticas autoritárias dos militares no poder.
Brasília: empreendimento imobiliário de fins dos anos 1950
Authors: Derntl Maria Fernanda
Published: June 2022

Este artigo aborda Brasília nem tanto da perspectiva, mais usual, de sua configuração arquitetônica e urbanística, mas sobretudo como um célere e vultoso empreendimento imobiliário que se deu na escala do território. A análise trata de alguns dos métodos aventados para cessão de lotes e terrenos no futuro Distrito Federal desde fins da década de 1940 e concentra-se na atuação da Novacap como incorporadora imobiliária, entre 1956 e 1960. O propósito é revelar lógicas subjacentes a essa atuação, principalmente quanto ao modo de organizar o uso e a ocupação de diferentes espaços, vinculando-os a específicos grupos sociais.
Revista Oeste: ensaio de modernização no sertão goiano da Era Vargas
Authors: Melo Cássio Santos
Published: June 2022

Objetivamos neste artigo analisar a produção intelectual em torno da revista goiana Oeste, que circulou entre 1942 a 1944 na cidade de Goiânia, e produziu vinte e quatro números. Esta revista possuía propósitos claros de ser um divulgador de escritores locais e nacionais, consagrados e desconhecidos, todavia, o seu viés de propaganda política calou profundamente em suas páginas. Apadrinhando-se à Pedro Ludovico Teixeira, o interventor goiano escolhido por Getúlio Vargas após o Golpe de 1930, Oeste fará ampla defesa do Estado Novo varguista e também do novo líder local. Além da defesa de Ludovico, Oeste apoiará e divulgará com ímpeto o grande projeto modernizador de Goiás naquele momento: a construção de uma nova capital, Goiânia, inaugurada em julho de 1942.
Para além de brucutus obedecendo ordens: os homens da repressão na Era Vargas
Authors: Pacheco Thiago da Silva
Published: June 2022

Pretendemos lançar luz sobre os homens que compunham o aparato repressor de Vargas, em específico, da Delegacia Especial de Segurança Política e Social. Esta análise se dará a partir dos dados obtidos nos relatórios policiais, boletins reservados, documentação referente aos concursos públicos para os cargos policiais, reportagens e cartas de candidatos enviadas ao ministério da Justiça, cruzados coletivamente por meio de uma prosopografia. Visamos elucidar as origens sociais dos agentes responsáveis pelo controle político e social estabelecido entre 1930 e 1945; os atrativos da carreira policial a estas camadas sociais, o poder e status desfrutados por meio da autoridade conferida pela Delegacia, e as permissividades de exercício de violência decorrentes do projeto desenvolvimentista, antiliberal e anticomunista, imposto por meio do medo, da xenofobia e do nacionalismo. Considerando as origens destes militares e policiais, atuar na linha de frente da repressão política e social proporcionava ascensão social, distinção institucional, ganhos financeiros legais ou extralegais e também o gozo por meio do exercício direto da violência, levando-os a assumir ativamente a demanda repressora do Estado para além do simples ato de “seguir ordens”.
Jesuítas e Modernidade
Authors: Fleck Eliane Cristina Deckmann , Viotti Ana Carolina de Carvalho
Published: June 2022

É sobre a múltipla atuação da Companhia de Jesus, uma das ordens religiosas mais presentes – senão a mais – no Brasil ao longo do chamado período colonial, nas então colônias da Coroa espanhola na América e em diversos territórios à leste, como em Macau e Goa, além da própria Península Ibérica, que os estudos aqui reunidos se debruçam. Para além do grande tema – a múltipla atuação da Companhia de Jesus na Modernidade – abordado nos artigos reunidos nesta Seção, há outro aspecto que merece ser mencionado, a saber, a afiliação de seus autores à Sociedade Internacional de Estudos Jesuítas. A SIEJ é uma organização científica internacional que agrega estudiosos das mais variadas áreas científicas cujos interesses de pesquisa se voltam para a produção de um saber crítico sobre a Companhia de Jesus, em todos os aspectos que dizem respeito a esta Ordem, ao longo de uma história de mais de 450 anos, em diversos espaços do mundo.
Arbitrismo e governo eclesiástico no Peru do século XVII: o memorial de Luis de Ribera
Authors: Barros Flavia Silva
Published: June 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho é refletir sobre a função política dos arbítrios, através de um memorial escrito por Luis de Ribera, que trata de um tema referente ao governo eclesiástico do Peru. Os arbítrios eram propostas endereçadas ao rei para a solução de problemas em vários âmbitos do governo, especialmente questões financeiras. Tiveram seu auge na Espanha a partir de meados do século XVI, e desde as primeiras décadas do século XVII pode-se observar um arbitrismo centrado em questões americanas, ainda que em menor proporção que o arbitrismo castelhano. As questões eclesiásticas tinham grande importância nos territórios espanhóis na América, devido à soberania sobre as novas terras ter sido justificada pela evangelização dos naturais. O memorial de Ribera oferecia uma solução para uma destas questões, a rivalidade entre as ordens religiosas e o clero secular; a partir dele, vamos considerar a influência desses escritos nas questões políticas.
Os diários de Clarice Tavares Xavier: uma leitura sobre o lazer e sociabilidade da elite pelotense (1950)
Authors: Portella Milan Letícia
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar uma investigação histórica sobre os espaços de lazer e sociabilidade de Clarice Tavares Xavier na cidade de Pelotas. Clarice era uma jovem pertencente a uma tradicional família de Pelotas quando, entre os anos de 1954 a 1956, escreveu dois diários relatando seu cotidiano em espaços educacionais, de lazer e sociabilidade na cidade. Concebendo os diários de Clarice como fonte e objeto da pesquisa, o objetivo dessa investigação histórica consiste em compreendê-los como instrumento de uma “construção de si” da identidade das mulheres de elite. Para isso, determinados espaços de lazer e sociabilidade são formadores de sua distinção social em que as normas sociais e de etiqueta compõem em maior ou menor medida a identidade de Clarice. Nesse sentido, o presente artigo pretende situar a escrita de si feminina como uma fonte que ultrapassa uma leitura somente do indivíduo e que ajuda a compor uma história urbana de Pelotas a partir dos espaços de lazer e sociabilidade de Clarice Tavares Xavier.
Xây dựng hệ thống định vị, dẫn đường và giám sát trực tuyến
Authors: Bùi Yên Tĩnh , Vũ Văn Đồng , Nguyễn Văn Đông
Published: June 2022

Ngày nay, định vị, dẫn đường và giám sát vị trí đã trở thành một nhu cầu phổ biến và là một trong những đòi hỏi bắt buộc đối với nhiều hoạt động kinh tế - xã hội, tìm kiếm cứu hộ, cứu nạn, ứng phó sự cố,… Có nhiều giải pháp về vấn đề này đã được nghiên cứu và phát triển. Tuy nhiên, việc sử dụng các giải pháp này có hạn chế về khả năng sử các nguồn dữ liệu sẵn có, hạn chế về khả năng bảo mật dữ liệu và tính sẵn sàng hệ thống do các phần mềm trực tuyến phụ thuộc vào nhà cung cấp, các phần mềm ngoại tuyến đòi hỏi cập nhật tính năng và dữ liệu từ nhà sản xuất. Nội dung bài báo trình bày hệ thống định vị, dẫn đường và giám sát trực tuyến được thiết kế, xây dựng để giải quyết một số bài toán mang tính chất đặc thù và có khả năng tự chủ trong sử dụng, bảo mật dữ liệu, tùy biến các chức năng, nhóm chức năng theo nhu cầu. Trong đó, có mô tả cấu trúc của dữ liệu bản đồ điện tử, tính năng của 03 phần mềm cấu thành hệ thống: Phần mềm Quản lý giám sát QLGS 1.0, phần mềm định vị, dẫn đường và giám sát phiên bản cơ động MNaviClient 1.0, phần mềm định vị, dẫn đường và giám sát phiên bản máy chủ MNaviServer 1.0.
Chuyển đổi hệ tọa độ bản đồ quy hoạch thành phố Đà Nẵng
Authors: Dương Bình An , Vũ Tiến Quang
Published: June 2022

Sau khi Chính phủ ban hành Quyết định Số 83/2000/QĐ-TTg ngày 12 tháng 7 năm 2000 về Hệ quy chiếu và hệ tọa độ quốc gia mới VN2000 và Tổng Cục Địa Chính ban hành Thông tư Số 973/2001/TT-TCĐC về sử dụng Hệ quy chiếu và Hệ tọa độ quốc gia thì các bộ ngành, địa phương đã chuyển sang sử dụng hệ tọa độ mới trong các nhiệm vụ đo đạc bản đồ địa hình, bản đồ chuyên ngành. Tuy nhiên, ở TP. Đà Nẵng, cho đến năm 2021, toàn bộ bản đồ quy hoạch xây dựng của thành phố vẫn đang được lập và sử dụng trong hệ tọa độ cũ HN72 trong khi các lĩnh vực khác tại đây như địa chính, giao thông…đã chuyển sang sử dụng hệ tọa độ mới VN2000. Bài báo nêu các bất cập trong quản lý khi sử dụng bản đồ quy hoạch lại không đồng bộ với các tài liệu, bản đồ chuyên ngành khác, đồng thời đề xuất việc chuyển đổi bản đồ quy hoạch đã lập và triển khai áp dụng hệ tọa độ VN2000 trong đo đạc địa hình, lập và quản lý bản đồ quy hoạch trên phạm vi TP. Đà Nẵng.
Do Our Folk Dances Still Thrive? Personal Experience and Interest of Students Towards Philippine Traditional Dances as Basis on Strengthening the Love for Culture and the Arts
Authors: Lobo Joseph
Published: June 2022

Folk Dances are significant part of our culture and tradition as Filipino. According to studies and observations, students’ interest towards our traditional dances is evidently decreasing, and further investigation must be conducted, and solutions to be provided to further increase students’ love for culture and the arts. This correlational study aims to determine the relationship between the level of personal experience and level of interest of students taking Bachelor of Physical Education (BPEd) and Bachelor of Performing Arts (BPeA) at City College of Angeles towards Philippine traditional dances. Frequency and percentage were used to determine the number of students who answered the online survey questionnaire, while Pearson r was used to determine the relationship between personal experience and interest. The study findings shown that most of the respondents has only an average experience in Philippine traditional dances. It was also found out that most of the respondents are interested in learning folk dance in respect to dance steps, music, costume and dance history. Lastly, it was found out that the level of personal experience and level of interest of students to Philippine traditional dances are significantly related to each other. Based on the findings of the study, proposed dance programs/activities were designed which can be part of the projects of the Institute of Education, Arts and Sciences, to intensify students’ appreciation to the culture and arts of the Philippines steered by one of the core values of the college – Patrimony. Limitation of this study is, it only focuses on BPEd and BPeA students. Additional respondents from other programs which are not part of this study is highly recommended.
Neurociencia Cognitiva del Envejecimiento aportes e implicancias para la Terapia Ocupacional: Una revisión narrativa
Authors: Baeza Briones Patricio , Román Romo Diego
Published: June 2022

En el presente trabajo se realiza una revisión de los procesos que afectan a la cognición durante el envejecimiento desde una perspectiva de un Modelo de la Neurociencia Cognitiva del Envejecimiento (NCE), y cómo se podrían incorporar a la comprensión de ocupación y en el proceso de envejecimiento del adulto mayor, al igual que las implicancias a la Terapia Ocupacional. Objetivo: Analizar la literatura sobre la neurociencia cognitiva del envejecimiento entre el 2010 - 2020 y cuáles serían sus implicancias para la Terapia Ocupacional. Metodología Se realiza una revisión de la literatura de tipo exploratorio a través de la revisión de las siguientes bases de datos “Pubmed, Scielo, Science Direct, Dialnet, Medline, Medes”, también se incluyeron estudios de grado de tesis relacionados con los ejes temáticos mencionados en un comienzo y se fijaron criterios de selección para la obtención de documentos que luego se analizaron. Resultados: Los artículos seleccionados fueron 27, se consideraron los siguientes criterios de inclusión como el año de elaboración y publicación entre los periodos 2015 – 2020. Conclusión: Se observa cierto correlato en las bases de La Neurociencia Cognitiva del envejecimiento y la Terapia Ocupacional, pero se requiere mayor desarrollo de conocimiento interrelacionado para lograr una aplicación directa de preceptos entre ambas líneas de conocimiento, de esa forma se podrá generar proceso de intervención que vayan en directa relación con el envejecimiento cerebral.
Presentación Contexto 8
Authors: ContexTO Equipo Editorial
Published: June 2022

Nuestra revista que tiene por nombre ContexTO –cuya palabra lleva por definición el conjunto de circunstancias que rodean una situación y sin las cuales no se puede comprender correctamente– nos desafía como profesionales a comprender al ser humano en interacción con su entorno. Es así como, después de dos años, la pandemia a nivel mundial y las movilizaciones sociales en Chile nos han permeado y generado cambios personales y sociales.
Carta al editor: La terapia ocupacional en el agitado escenario sociopolítico del Chile actual
Authors: Lapierre Michelle
Published: June 2022

Chile está viviendo quizás el momento sociopolítico más convulsionado de las últimas décadas. La revuelta popular del 18 de octubre del 2019, sumada al proceso Constituyente en curso y la reciente llegada al poder de un gobierno de izquierda electo por una holgada mayoría, han situado al país en un escenario muy particular. Como nunca antes, la sociedad civil, los movimientos sociales y las organizaciones no gubernamentales, entre ellos los colegios profesionales, se han convocado, organizado y participado en diversas instancias democráticas, tanto en la calle como en las instituciones. Son prolíficas las publicaciones, seminarios, charlas y proyectos que los profesionales del país han estado haciendo durante estos últimos dos años para discutir estos cambios. ¿De qué forma ha reaccionado la terapia ocupacional a este contexto? ¿Cómo hemos aportado? ¿Qué rol tenemos?
Steryl Glycosides in Postfermentation Corn Oil and Its Effect on the Biofuel Production
Authors: Holíčková Mária , Ondrejíčková Petra , Kafková Valentína , Cyprichová Veronika
Published: June 2022

Post-fermentation corn oil in transesterification process of biodiesel production is considered as feedstock causing major quality problems influencing both filterability and cold flow properties of crude biodiesel. Phytosterols and steryl glycosides (SG) occurring naturally in crude oil in acylated oil-soluble form are transformed during transesterification into unwanted non-acylated SG particles promoting sediments in final FAME (fatty acid methyl ester) product. Elimination and SG precipitates removal is necessary at industrial scale to achieve better biodiesel quality but preferably without significantly increasing costs of biodiesel production. Recombinant steryl glycosidase enzymes represent an environmentally friendly way to reduce SG by its hydrolysis to glucose and sterols – substances with high added value. The production of enzymes directly in the production plant can positively affect the carbon footprint of biotechnological production and increase the efficiency, without high investment costs for conversion or technology change, since the application is possible at any production step with respect to specific enzyme conditions.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN NILAI PADA GENERASI MILENIAL
Authors: Rofiq Muchamad , Anam Khairul , Nursikin Mukh.
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this paper is to find out the right strategy in value education for the millennial generation. The research used is descriptive analytic, namely using the theories of experts about value education in the space of character formation. Those born in the 1980-2000 range are the millennial generation. This generation has characteristics like Existence, requires more attention, likes to have opinions, grows an image, adds insight, likes freedom, likes to personalize, relies on instant information speed (ready to serve), likes to learn, works in an innovative environment, actively collaborates, hyper technology, critical, confidence, connected, lazy, not deep, not grounded, or not sociable. The results of the study reveal slightly different strategies for teaching values ​​to the Millennial Generation including compassion, inculcating deeper values ​​of the Qur'an and Hadith, inculcating local wisdom values ​​and so on.
The effect of astaxanthin on human sperm parameters after cryopreservation
Authors: Dede Gizem , Saylan Aslihan
Published: June 2022

Introduction: The aim of the study is to examine the protective efficacy of astaxanthin (ASTA) against the damage that occurs during sperm cryopreservation.
Methods: This experimental study was carried out on waste semen samples of 30 normozoospermic individuals who applied for semen analysis. Semen samples were divided into four equal volumes and 0 μM (control group), 50 μM, 100 μM, and 500 μM ASTA were added to each group, respectively. All groups were stored frozen in a liquid nitrogen tank. Semen samples were removed from liquid nitrogen after 72 hours and were thawed. Motility evaluation of sperm was performed. In addition, sperms were stained with acidic aniline blue to detect DNA chromatin condensation.
Results: The highest motility loss was found in the control group and the least motility loss was in the 100 μM ASTA group. When examined in terms of sperm chromatin condensation, condensed sperm count was higher in the 100 μM ASTA group than in the other groups.
Conclusions: It has been observed that ASTA added to the cryoprotectant substance during sperm cryopreservation positively affects sperm motility and reduces the number of decondensed sperm.
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA TENAGA KERJA REKAM MEDIS DI RSUD PETALA BUMI
Authors: Azzari Widya
Published: June 2022

Beban kerja merupakan usaha yang harus dikeluarkan oleh seseorang untuk memenuhi”permintaan”dari pekerjaan tersebut. Adapun kapasitas adalah kemampuan ataupun kapasitas manusia dapat diukur dari kondisi fisik maupun mental seseorang. Beban kerja yang dimaksud adalah ukuran (porsi) dari kapasitas operator yang terbatas yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan kerja tertentu. Jika beban kerja yang berlebihan akan menurunkan kualitas hidup (kelelahan) dan kualitas kerja orang tersebut dan juga dapat memengarui keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Metode : yang  dilakukan yaitu observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil: yang didapatkan berdasarkan jurnal yang dibahas yaitu terdapat hasil yang lebih baik dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan.

Kata Kunci : Beban Kerja, Rekam Medis
BLOCK CHAIN BASED VERIFICATION AGAINST PROCRASTINATING AUDITORS
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

Abstract–Sending Distributed Storage Administrations has key benefits in managing information for customers. Anyway, it also comes with a lot of security issues and one of them is the accuracy of the information. Open verification methods can allow a client to use an external evaluator to confirm the honesty of the information to the benefit of the organization, while existing open confirmation plans are vulnerable examiners who may not perform confirmations accurately. In this document, we propose a delegated third-party auditor for the background check process performed by each organization. A new verification mode has been introduced in our project which implements block chain technology. By usage of block chain each and every data about the candidate which is available in the database will remains secured. We use this technology to access past related data about a candidate who will be verified by the auditor, by providing an unique identity for the each entity involved in the verification process. Once the process is complete, the auditor will update the results statement in database and then the candidate will be available to the organization for further process. By the usage of this block chain technology the background details of the persons will stored in a confidential manner Key Words: security issues, verification mode, block chain technology
ISSUES OF THE IMPACT OF CHANGES ON TAX LEGISLATION ON THE TAX BASE
Authors: Khalikchaeva S.
Published: June 2022

IN THE ARTICLE, THE RECOGNITION OF TAXES AS THE MAIN SOURCE OF STATE BUDGET REVENUES, THE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF A NUMBER OF CHANGES IN THE TAX LEGISLATION OF 2022 AND PROVIDED PRIVILEGES ON THE TAX BASE, ITS CHARACTERISTICS, IN ADDITION, INFLUENCE ON THE TAX BASE CHARACTERISTIC ASPECTS OF THE ULTIMATE FACTORS, IN PARTICULAR REASONS LEADING TO THE EXPANSION OR REDUCTION OF THE TAX BASE THE WORD WILL BE TAKEN.
Növényi hatóanyagok gyepnövényeinkben
Authors: Szabó László
Published: June 2022

Gyepérték szempontjából különösen a következő vegyülettípusok hatásosak:1. Fenoloidok: polifenolok, fenolsavak2. Terpenoidok: monoterpének, szeszkviterpén-laktonok, diterpének, triterpén szaponinok3. Poliinek vagy poliacetilének4. Azotoidok: alkaloidok, kromoalkaloidok, cianogén glikozidok5. Glikozinolátok (izotiocianátok). Mindig figyelembe kell venni, hogy a hatás mértéke leginkább egy-egy hatóanyagcsoport koncentráció-viszonyaitól függ.
Gyepterületek különböző állatfajokkal történő hasznosításának gazdaságossága
Authors: Lapis Miklós , Felföldi János , Koch Krisztina
Published: June 2022

Az Észak-Alföldi Régió három gazdaságában vizsgáltuk a feltétlen legelőterületek külőnbőző állatfajokkal történő hasznosításának gazdaságosságát. A vizsgálatba vont gazdaságok közül kettő húsmarhatartással egy pedig juhászattal foglalkozik. Az ökonómiai elemzéshez kialakítoll dinamikus modell segítségével mindkét ágazatra részletesen megterveztük mind naturáliákban, mind pénzértékben a szükséges ráfordításokat (takarmány, munkaerő, segédüzem, befektetett és forgó eszkőzők, stb.), az elérhető hozamokat, az árbevételt és a termelési értéket, valamint a realizálható jövedelmet is kimutattuk.
legeltetés fontosabb ökonómiai szempontjai
Authors: Sipos Aladár
Published: June 2022

Gyepgazdálkodásunkban fellelhető súlyos hiányosságok megítélésem szerint két alapvető problémára vezethetők vissza:1.) a mezőgazdaság, különösen az állattenyésztés mindenkori helyzetére,2.) az állattartással kapcsolatos szakmai, gyakorlati nézetek, felfogások irányultságára.Ami az első kérdést illeti:- A mezőgazdaság helyzetét tömören a következő képen jellemezhetjük: az 1980-as évek második felében kezdődött látens válság az 1990-es évek elejére átfogó, nyílt válsággá vált. A válság jellemző lett az egész gazdaságra. Ebben az ún. transzformációs válságban – átgondolt, átfogó koncepció nélkül – kezdődött meg a magyar agrárium átalakulása. A válság súlyos gazdasági visszaesést, romló gazdasági egyensúlyt, egészében kedvezőtlen makrogazdasági feltételeket teremtett az agrárium számára. Az agrártermékeknek mind a belső, mind a külső piaca összeszűkült.Az agrárátalakulás főbb jellemzői a következők:- A tulajdonátalakulást főleg a napi politikai érdekek, a korábbi tulajdoni sérelmek orvoslása irányította, következésképpen elmaradt a hatékony struktúrák kiépítése. A földtulajdonjog szétaprózódott, jelentős részben nem a mezőgazdaságból élők lettek a tulajdonosok.- Polarizált birtokstruktúra jött létre. Egyik oldalon sok kis vállalkozó kevés földdel, a másik oldalon a földhasználatban, a bérleti rendszer elterjedése következtében a nagyobb gazdaságok túlsúlya a jellemző.
Műtrágyázás hatása a telepített gyep aminosav tartalmára és hozamára 5.
Authors: Kádár Imre , Győri Zoltán
Published: June 2022

Egy műtrágyázási kísérlet 28. évében, 2001-ben vizsgáltuk az eltérő N, P és K ellátottsági szintek és kombinációik hatását a réti csenkesz vezérnövényű nyolckomponensű pillangós nélküli gyepkeverék aminosav tartalmára és hozamára. A termőhely talaja a szántott rétegben mintegy 3% humuszt, 3-5% CaCO3-ot és 20-22% agyagot tartalmazott, N és K elemekben közepesen, P és Zn elemekben gyengén ellátottnak minősült. A kísérlet 4N x 4P x 4K = 64 kezelést x 2 ismétlést = 128 parcellát foglalt magában. A talajvíz 13-15 m mélyen helyezkedik el, a terület aszályérzékeny. A vizsgált 2001. évben kielégítő, 621 mm csapadék hullott és annak eloszlása is kedvező volt. A kísérlet módszerét és a főbb tanulságait előző közleményeink foglalták össze (Kádár, 2005; Kádár és Győri, 2005). Levonható következtetések:     1. A vizsgált 18 aminosavból 8 változott igazolhatóan a N-trágyázás hatására: A GLU, ASP, HIS, ARG 12-19%-kal nőtt; míg a PRO 23, CYS 25, TRY 42, ALA 48%-kal csökkent a maximális N-adagolás nyomán a nyersfehérjében, a N-kontrollhoz viszonyítva. Az emelkedő P-kínálattal nőtt az ASP, LEU, GLY, PHE, HIS, CYS koncentrációja, ill. drasztikusan 41%-kal esett az ALA tartalma a P-kontrollhoz képest.     2. Az NxP pozitív kölcsönhatások nyomán az NP kontrollon mért ASP 7,2-ről 10,3%-ra, HIS 3,8-ról 5,8%-ra, ARG 3,2-ről 4,2%-ra emelkedett az együttes NP trágyázással. Ugyanitt az ALA 5,8-ról 2,2%-ra, ill. a TRY 1,3-ról 0,6%-ra zuhant. A TRY koncentrációját a K-trágyázás is mérsékelte átlagosan 0,3%-kal, így az abszolút kontrollon mért 1,59-ről 0,35%-ra esett vissza a maximális NPK kezelésben.     3. A gyepszéna aminosav hozamát a N-trágyázás átlagosan 3-4-szeresére, a P-trágyázás 2-2,5-szeresére, míg a K-trágyázás 20-30%-kal növelte. A 28 éven át nem trágyázott abszolút kontroll és a maximális N3P3K3 trágyázási szint között az ALA és TRY hozama 3-4-szeres, a szénatermés 5-szörös, az egyéb aminosav hozamok átlagosan 8-12-szeres növekedést mutatott. A HIS 14, PRO 16, GLY 18, CYS 20-szoros hozamnövekedést ért el a kontrollhoz képest. Az esszenciális aminosavak tömege 774 kg/ha, összes aminosavak tömege 1552 kg/ha, nyersfehérje hozama 1779 kg/ha-t ért el a N3P3K3 ellátottságon.     4. Az NxP kölcsönhatások eredményeképpen az ASP/ALA aránya az NP-kontrollon mért 1,2-ről 4,7-re, ARG/TRY aránya ugyanitt 2,5-ről 6,3-ra, HIS/TRY aránya 2,9-ről 9,7-re tágult az együttes NP-túlsúly nyomán. A trágyázás inbalanszt hozhat létre egyes aminosav-párok között, antagonizmust indukálva. Hasonló viszonyok között a takarmány triptofán kiegészítésre szorulhat az aminosav egyensúly helyreállítása céljából.
tájhasználat változása a Fiság-völgyében 1980-2003 között
Authors: Bándi Enikő , Russu Tibor
Published: June 2022

A táj és a tájhasználati módok kisebb-nagyobb mértékben folyamatosan változtak a történelem során. A kutatási terület egyike a romániai Keleti-Kárpátok kis vízgyűjtőinek, ahol úgy a múltban, mint jelenleg is a változó tájhasználati formák – legelő, kaszáló, erdő, fás legelő, fás kaszáló és szántó – mozaikszerűen helyezkednek el.Kutatásunk folyamán az utóbbi 23 éves időszak változását elemeztük a múlt lejegyzett térképi adatai és a jelen állapot összehasonlításával. A vizsgálat tényfeltáró jellegű, adatokat szolgál a havasi táj egy területének tájhasználati megoszlására, és egy két évtizedes időszak változására, ugyanakkor nem törekszik a változások okainak kiderítésére, hanem adatai segítségével elősegíti és támogatja a további kutatásokat.
Élőhely-gazdálkodás mezei területeken, különös tekintettel a gyepgazdálkodásra
Authors: Faragó Sándor
Published: June 2022

A változatlanul kedvezőtlen agrár-környezetet csak paradigmaváltással (Faragó, 1999b), a „bölcs vadgazdálkodás” gyakorlatával lehet semlegesíteni, ami egy élőhely gazdálkodással megtámogatott apróvad-gazdálkodás bevezetését jelenti. A területek 5-10%-át érintő élőhelyfejlesztés és szükségletek szerinti predátor gazdálkodás/szabályozás az élőhelyszerkezet diverzitásának fokozása révén a célfajok, azaz az apróvad állománynövekedését is eredményezi (Faragó, 1997b; Faragó és Náhlik, 1997). Ebben a munkában fontos szerep jut a gyepek megőrzésének, apróvad-barát kezelésének, mindenekelőtt a szegély élőhelyeken bolygatástól mentes, tartós gyepstruktúra kialakításának és fenntartásának.
Termesztett fűfajokat károsító rozsdagombák
Authors: Varga Zsolt , Fischl Géza
Published: June 2022

A szerzők 2004 szeptemberétől 2007. júniusig 10 termesztett fűfaj rozsdagombák (Puccinia spp.) által okozott fertőzöttségét és a rozsdagomba fajok dominancia viszonyait kísérték figyelemmel. Megfigyeléseik során négy rozsdagomba fajt (Puccinia recondita, P. graminis, P. coronata, P. striiformis) azonosítottak, amelyek közül a fertőzések nagyobb hányadát a koronás rozsda (P. coronata) és a vörösrozsda (P. recondita) fűfajokra specializálódott formái okozták. A vizsgált fűfajok esetében az első jelentős fertőzés a magtermés betakarítása után képződött sarj növedéken, július végén jelentkezett, majd az augusztus hónapot követően a kórokozók fertőzése szeptemberben érte el a tetőpontját. A szerzők jelen dolgozatban ismertetik a termesztett fűfajokat károsító rozsdagombákat, valamint a vizsgált fűfajok függvényében tárgyalják a Puccinia fajok általi fertőzések mértékét és járványdinamikájuknak alakulását.
Köszöntjük a 95 éves Balázs Ferencet!
Authors: Szabó István
Published: June 2022

Dr. Balázs Ferenc CSc. (Zólyom, 1913) biológus, a Soó-féle növényföldrajzi iskola tanítványa. Kezdetben Debrecenben, majd Kolozsvárott tanársegéd. Utóbbi városban és Magyaróváron kezdte mezőgazdasági kísérletügyi pályafutását. Fő szakterülete a rétek és legelők botanikai és gazdasági elemzése a növénytársulástani felvételek általa kidolgozott új módszerével.
A invisibilidade do catador de resíduos recicláveis e a indiferença no olhar do educador
Authors: Moreira Sueli Gomes , Monteiro de Barros Marcelo Diniz , Ramos Miranda Ana Priscila
Published: June 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho é discutir a invisibilidade dos catadores de resíduos recicláveis, abordando a fragilidade da relação do ser humano com seu próprio resíduo, remetendo-nos à distância e ao asco por ele (resíduo). Via de regra, impõe-se à figura da pessoa do catador de recicláveis, um distanciamento, uma obrigatoriedade de transitar nas sombras, como se fosse o próprio resíduo. Os autores entendem que se faz necessário transformar a visão sobre o resíduo, ao se pretender fazer emergir dele trabalho e renda. Indaga-se, então, qual deve ser o papel da escola nesta mudança de paradigma? É possível que, através da Educação Ambiental, haja reformulação do conceito do lixo, desagregando-o do conceito de sujeira e, então, ressignificar o trabalho deste profissional, dando, assim, dignidade a quem com ele trabalha?
"Är inte att komma och kräva kärlek en smula mycket begärt?"
Authors: Bränström Öhman Annelie
Published: June 2022

Kristina Sandberg’s novels about Maj Berglund and her life as a reluctant housewife in a Swedish small town during the 1930’s to the early 1960’s have received wide critical acclaim. Following a previously unacknowledged feminist literary trace of cookie crumbs, this article discovers a sisterhood of mad women in the kitchen, running throughout the 19th and 20th centuries up till the contemporary revival of the image of the happy housewife in popular culture and fiction. Sandberg’s unique contribution to the genre is the notion of love refusal as a subversive strategy, which in turn is deeply connected with a hidden legacy of housewives novels from the 1950’s. These were experimental in form and aggressively outspoken in their emotional modus. Due to their emotional intensity and domestic setting against the backdrop of the Swedish welfare state, these novels may tentatively be labelled “dollhouse desperado stories”, including Ibsen’s Nora in their ancestry. Taken together, these housewife/madwomen narratives play a crucial role in the forming of, with Sara Ahmed’s term, the “Unhappy Archives” of feminist theory.
Prosthetic Management of Oroantral Communication: A Case Report
Authors: PS Prabu , SP Vishnu , SJ Nair , MS Sreelekshmi , D Rahul
Published: June 2022

Oro-Antral Communication (OAC) is an abnormal communication between the maxillary sinus and the oral cavity. It may be the result of different pathological processes and often occurs following an extraction. This article presents a case of closure of OAC followed by a failed palatal flap. A maxillary obturator was designed and fabricated in heat polymerized acrylic resin. The treatment should always be individualized and planned to avoid failures and promote fast healing.
Prinsip Kepastian Hukum Jatuh Pailit terhadap Notaris
Authors: Wahyu Kurniawan Malik
Published: June 2022

Notaris merupakan jabatan yang diberikan kewenangan khusus berupa membuatkan akta. Sebagai seorang Notaris yang telah diangkat oleh Menteri, Notaris tersebut harus menjalankan tugas dan jabatannya dengan benar. Jika tugas dan jabatan itu dijalankan dengan tidak benar, maka akan dikenakan sanksi yang tegas kepada Notaris tersebut, salah satu sanksi yang diatur dalam UUJN adalah diberhentikannya Notaris tersebut dari jabatannya secara tidak hormat, yangmana salah satu sebabnya adalah karena pernyataan pailit. Konsekuensi kepailitan terhadap Notaris membawa akibat pemberhentian notaris, hal ini diatur dalam Pasal 9 ayat (1) huruf a (UUJN). Kedua norma tersebut mengalami keka-buran atau vagenorm dan inkonsisten sehingga menimbulkan penafsiran ekstensif terhadap pemberhentian notaris yang mengalami pailit, mengingat Notaris yang pailit bukan merupakan badan hukum akan tetapi sebagai orang (natuurlijk person) membawa hak secara pribadi. Notaris yang notabene sebagai pejabat umum dan orang pribadi, harus memiliki kepastian hukum yang tegas dalam menafsirkan pasal 9 ayat (1) yang menurut hemat penulis terdapat kekaburan hukum yang menyebabkan ketidakpastian hukum serta menimbulkan tidak terciptanya keadilan. Pada pasal tersebut saat notaris dikenai pailit dengan putusan yang tetap, haruslah membayar dengan ketentuan putusan pengadilan, akan tetapi timbul permasalahan lain yaitu saat dilakukannya proses inventarisasi oleh kurator mengenai harta bawaan.
 Kata Kunci: Kepastian Hukum, Kepailitan, Notaris
 Abstract
Notary is a position that is given special authority in the form of making a deed. As a Notary who has been appointed by the Minister, the Notary must carry out his duties and positions properly. If the duties and positions are carried out incorrectly, strict sanctions will be imposed on the Notary, one of the sanctions regulated in the UUJN is the dishonorable discharge of the Notary from his position, one of which is due to a declaration of bankruptcy The consequences of bankruptcy against a Notary lead to the dismissal of a notary, this is regulated in Article 9 paragraph (1) letter a (UUJN). The two norms are ambiguous or vagenormous and inconsistent, giving rise to extensive interpretations of the dismissal of a bankrupt notary, considering that a bankrupt Notary is not a legal entity but as a person (natuurlijk person) carries personal rights. Notaries who incidentally as public officials and private individuals, must have firm legal certainty in interpreting article 9 paragraph (1) which in the author's opinion there is a legal ambiguity that causes legal uncertainty and does not create justice. In this article, when a notary is subject to bankruptcy with a permanent decision, he must pay with the provisions of a court decision, but another problem arises, namely when the curator takes inventory of the assets.
 Keywords: Legal Certainty, Bankruptcy, Notary
Pengecualian Prinsip Perjanjian dan Persekutuan Modal dalam Badan Usaha Milik Negara Persero
Authors: Widi Arini Erlina
Published: June 2022

Perseroan Terbatas (PT) merupakan badan hukum yang merupakan persekutuan modal, didirikan berdasarkan perjanjian, melakukan kegiatan usaha dengan modal dasar yang seluruhnya terbagi dalam saham yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas. Terkait PT BUMN Persero, pendiriannya dikecualikan dari syarat pendirian PT yaitu dengan perjanjian dan persekutuan modal. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis dan menemukan pengecualian prinsip perjanjian dan persekutuan modal dalam BUMN Persero tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip keadilan. Pada penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan Doctrinal research yaitu penelitian ke dalam hukum dan konsep-konsep hukum dan Reform Oriented Research yaitu penelitian hukum yang secara intensif mengevaluasi ketercukupan aturan-aturan hukum yang telah ada yang tujuannya untuk memberikan rekomendasi dilakukannya pembaharuan terhadap kekurangan-kekurangan yang ditemukan dalam suatu aturan hukum tertentu. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengecualian prinsip perjanjian dan persekutuan modal secara terbatas hanya untuk persero dalam ketentuan Pasal 7 ayat 7 Undang-Undang Perseroan Terbatas melanggar keadilan.
 
Kata Kunci: Perseroan Terbatas, Badan Usaha Milik Negara Persero, Persekutuan Modal
 Abstract
 Limited Liability Company (PT) is a legal entity which is a capital partnership, established based on an agreement, conducting business activities with authorized capital which is entirely divided into shares as regulated in Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. Regarding PT BUMN Persero, its establishment is exempt from the conditions for establishing a PT, namely by agreement and capital partnership. The purpose of this study is to analyze and find exceptions to the principle of capital agreements and partnerships in BUMN Persero that do not conflict with the principles of justice. In this study, the Doctrinal research approach is used, namely research into law and legal concepts and Reform Oriented Research, namely legal research that intensively evaluates the adequacy of existing legal rules with the aim of providing recommendations for reforming the deficiencies found in the law. a certain rule of law. The result of this research is that the exclusion of the principle of agreement and limited capital partnership only for the company in the provisions of Article 7 paragraph 7 of the Company Law violates justice.
 Keywords: Limited Liability Company, State Owned Enterprise Persero, Capital Alliance
Penerapan Disiplin dan Penegakan Hukum Protokol Kesehatan Di Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau
Authors: Anindya Harimurti Dwi
Published: June 2022

Kebijakan disiplin dan penegakan hukum protokol kesehatan merupakan kebijakan yang diformalkan oleh pemerintah dalam mencegah dan mengendalikan Covid-19. Peraturan Gubernur Riau Nomor 55 tahun 2020 tentang Pelaksanaan Disiplin, dan Penegakan Hukum Protokol Kesehatan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Covid-19 merupakan peraturan yang disahkan oleh Gubernur Riau. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis penerapan kebijakan disiplin dan penegakan hukum protokol kesehatan sebagai upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan Covid 19 di Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian  hukum  normative.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi telah dilaksanakan tetapi masih belum terlaksana dengan baik terutama pada konsistensi dalam pelaksanaan aturan tersebut; kemudian sumber daya yang ada juga diimplementasikan dengan baik; dalam hal disposisi telah dilaksanakan dengan sangat baik terutama dalam kognisi, arahan dan respon dari pelaksana, serta intensitas respon atau respon implementasi; namun struktur birokrasi belum terlaksana dengan baik karena tidak terdapat alur kepegawaian secara tertulis atau adanya fragmentasi tanggung jawab secara tertulis antara ketiganya instansi penegak hukum protokol kesehatan. Begitu juga dengan masyarakat yang masih banyak melakukan pelanggaran dikarenakan sanksi yang dianggap lemah sehingga tidak menimbulkan efek jera apabila terjadi pelanggaran.
 Kata Kunci: Penegakan Hukum, Protokol Kesehatan, Covid 19
 Abstract
Disciplinary policies and law enforcement of health protocols are policies formalized by the government in preventing and controlling Covid-19. Riau Governor Regulation Number 55 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Discipline, and Law Enforcement of Health Protocols as Efforts to Prevent and Control Covid-19 is a regulation passed by the Governor of Riau. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of disciplinary policies and law enforcement of health protocols as an effort to prevent and overcome Covid 19 in Pekanbaru. This type of research is normative legal research. The results of this study indicate that: Communication has been implemented but still not implemented properly, especially on the consistency in the implementation of these rules; then the existing resources are also implemented properly; in the case that the disposition has been implemented very well, especially in cognition, direction and response from the implementer, as well as the intensity of the response or implementation response; but the bureaucratic structure has not been implemented properly because there is no written staffing flow or there is a written fragmentation of responsibilities between the three health protocol law enforcement agencies. Likewise with people who still commit many violations due to sanctions that are considered weak so that they do not cause a deterrent effect in the event of a violation.
 Keywords: Law Enforcement, Health Protocol, Covid 19