bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GDF1 is a differentially expressed gene in brain metastatic human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2023

Metastasis to the brain occurs in a significant fraction of patients with breast cancer (1-3). We mined published RNA-sequencing and microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with brain metastasis in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that growth differentiation factor 1, encoded by GDF1, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. GDF1 mRNA was present at increased quantities in brain metastatic tissues as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Expression of GDF1 in primary tumors was correlated with overall, distant metastasis-free and recurrence-free survival. Modulation of GDF1 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain in humans with metastatic breast cancer.
BIROKRASI INDONESIA
Authors: Bormasa Monica Feronica , Alaslan Amtai
Published: July 2023

KATA PENGANTARSegala Puji dan syukur atas kehadirat Allah SWT dalamsegala kesempatan. Sholawat beriring salam dan doa kitasampaikan kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW. Alhamdulillah atasRahmat dan Karunia-Nya penulis telah menyelesaikan BukuBirokrasi Indonesia ini.Buku Ini Membahas Pengertian dan pendekatan dalambirokrasi, Persepsi tentang birokrasi, Birokrasi dan politik,Pertanggungjawaban birokrasi, Birokrasi dan aparatur negara,Birokrasi dan otonomi daerah, Kewirausahaan birokrasi,Tantangan masa depan birokrasi pelayanan publik.Proses penulisan buku ini berhasil diselesaikan ataskerjasama tim penulis. Demi kualitas yang lebih baik dankepuasan para pembaca, saran dan masukan yang membangundari pembaca sangat kami harapkan.Penulis ucapkan terima kasih kepada semua pihak yangtelah mendukung dalam penyelesaian buku ini. Terutama pihakyang telah membantu terbitnya buku ini dan telahmempercayakan mendorong, dan menginisiasi terbitnya bukuini. Semoga buku ini dapat bermanfaat bagi masyarakatIndonesia.Padang, Juni 2023Penulis
IRAK1 is differentially expressed in central nervous system metastasis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2023

Metastasis to the brain occurs in a significant fraction of patients with breast cancer and lung cancer (1-3). We mined published RNA-sequencing and multiplexed gene expression data (4, 5), comparing primary and brain metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with metastasis to the CNS. We found that interleukin 1 receptor-associated kinase 1, encoded by IRAK1, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Multiplexed gene expression data (5) revealed conserved differential expression of IRAK1 in CNS metastasis in patients with lung cancer. IRAK1 mRNA was present at increased quantities in metastasis to the brain in humans with breast cancer. Expression of IRAK1 in primary tumors of the breast was not correlated with survival outcomes. Modulation of IRAK1 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain in humans with cancer of the lung and breast.
Parental background as a factor of gender role attitudes across Europe (the evidence of EVS data)
Authors: Soboleva Natalia
Published: July 2023

Gender role attitudes are largely formed in the parental family because children see some definite distribution of gender roles. Parents with different education and social status are likely to transmit different types of values to their children: higher education and social status lead to more egalitarian gender attitudes. At the same time individual and contextual characteristics play a role. The objective of this research is to reveal the impact of parental background on gender role attitudes in across European countries with different level of societal gender inequality. The European Values Study 2017-2020 is used as a dataset. According to the results of the multilevel regression analysis, more favorable parental characteristics lead to more egalitarian gender role attitudes both in the public and in the domestic sphere. Material wealth is positively associated with gender role attitudes in the domestic sphere, whereas for gender role attitudes in the public sphere the result is mixed. Almost no interaction effects were found for parental characteristics and gender inequality level in a country for gender role attitudes in the public sphere. The association between gender role attitudes in the domestic sphere and parental background differs in countries with lower and higher level of gender inequality index (GII). In countries higher level of gender equality (low GII) all the effects are as expected. The higher parents’ cultural capital is and the more favorable situation is, the more egalitarian gender role attitudes are. Material wealth at the age of 14 leads to more egalitarian gender role attitudes. In countries with lower GDP and higher gender inequality the results are less trivial. The impact of parent’s education, employment status and material wealth is weaker, insignificant or possibly even negative.
Tipsy, trashed, or totalled? Lay understanding of dose-specific alcohol intoxication and the criminal justice system
Authors: Martin Erica , van Golde Celine , Russell Alex M T , Monds Lauren Ann
Published: July 2023

This online survey study explored how Australian laypeople (N = 147) define alcohol intoxication using language, standard drinks, blood alcohol concentration (BAC), and symptoms. Participants used an extensive vocabulary to describe intoxication and better understood intoxication in terms of standard drinks and symptoms compared to BAC. Lay intoxication definitions and perceived alcohol-induced impairment thresholds (memory and capacity for consent) were influenced by individual differences (e.g., age, personal alcohol consumption). Participants rated symptom-based evidence as most useful when evaluating a person’s intoxication status in a legal setting and welcomed expert evidence. Findings can inform litigation and educational strategies that facilitate accurate engagement with alcohol intoxication in the courtroom.
Beyond Lockdown Fatigue: Prolonged Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Lifestyle
Authors: Charonitis Maëlle , Requier Florence , Guillemin Camille , Reyt Mathilde , Folville Adrien , Geurten Marie , Bastin Christine , willems sylvie , Muto Vincenzo , Schmidt Christina , Collette Fabienne
Published: July 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic and its lockdown in March 2020 have led to changes in lifestyle and heightened levels of anxiety, depression, and fatigue. This survey examined the factors (affective state, sleep quality, daily activities, mental load, work-related variables) influencing mental and physical fatigue during lockdown and how these relations have evolved one year later. A cohort of 430 workers and 124 retirees were recruited in April-May 2020 (lockdown period, dataset 1), and a subsample (133 workers and 40 retirees) completed the same questionnaire in April-May 2021 (dataset 2). Generalized linear mixed model (GLMM) analyses showed a significant subjective increase in both physical and mental fatigue in both worker and retiree groups during lockdown, and a supplementary increase in physical fatigue and anxiety level at spring 2021 compared to the lockdown period. During lockdown, anxiety level, concerns about COVID-19, work flexibility, mental load, and sleep metrics were associated with the evolution of fatigue among workers. For retirees, only anxiety and physical activity levels were linked to changes in physical fatigue. In April-May 2021, the only associations which remained significant were those in workers between fatigue and anxiety level and workload. These findings suggest that factors accounting for an increased fatigue level during the lockdown seems to be related to the rapid lifestyle adjustments to the sanitary crisis. On the other hand, the increase in fatigue observed one year after the beginning of the pandemic seems to result from more psychological factors associated to the health situation.
Relationship between Service Quality and Customer Repurchase Intention in Cafés of Kathmandu Valley, Nepal
Authors: Rasaily Prajwal , Shah Nitesh Kumar , Adhikari Bibhav
Published: July 2023

Background: Customer Repurchase Intention (CRI) refers to a customer's willingness to purchase again from the same business in the future, influenced by service quality in cafes. However, there has been a lack of clear scientific research evidence to understand which service quality dimension leads to customer repurchase in café.
Objectives: The study aimed to determine the relationship between service quality and customer repurchase intention in cafés.
Methods: A descriptive research design was used, using cross-sectional data collected from 160 respondents. We used correlation analysis and descriptive statistics to analyze the data using SPSS.
Results: The findings showed that 80% of the respondents have a high repurchase intention from cafes in Kathmandu. The study identified reliability as the most important dimension determining customer repurchase intention, followed by tangibles, assurance, responsiveness, and empathy ranked the lowest. All the dimensions affected customer repurchase intention except responsiveness, which was statistically insignificant to customer repurchase intention. Demographic factors such as age, marital status, employment status, annual income, and the number of years visited in cafes create differences in customer repurchase intention. Interestingly, academic qualifications did not make any difference.
Conclusion: The respondents exhibited that they were likely to repurchase. Based on service quality, reliability ranked highest, tangibles ranked second, assurance ranked third, responsiveness ranked fourth, and empathy ranked least, due to which café businesses must focus more on high-ranking factors for better customer repurchase in the future.
Paper Type: Research Paper
JEL Classification: L83, L80, L26
Green Brand Positioning and Attitude towards Green Brands: Mediating Role of Green Brand Knowledge among Green Consumers in the Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Gautam Deepika , Pokhrel Laxman
Published: July 2023

Background- The issue of sustainability has attracted global brands to take initiatives in green concerns. Following the footsteps of global brands, Nepali brands have designed their products to address such green concerns. As a result, green consumers' behaviors have gained the attention of different streams of researchers and practitioners.
Purpose- The purpose of this paper is to examine the mediating role of Green Brand Knowledge (GBK) on Green Brand Positioning (GBP) and Attitude towards Green Brands (ATGB).
Research Methodology- This paper adopted a quantitative approach to achieve the research objective. A cross-sectional survey research design and purposive sampling technique were employed to collect data from 201 green-aware customers of the Kathmandu Valley. The process macro was applied to test the mediated hypotheses.
Results- The result revealed that GBP significantly influences GBK and ATGB, and GBK partially mediates the relationship between GBP and ATGB. 
Conclusion- This paper concluded that the GBP and GBK of customers could change the ATGB. Since ATGB is a significant variable, Nepali green brands could invest in a promotional campaign, as a result, GBK and GBP could change the positive attitude toward green brands.  
Implications: This paper could provide two significant implications. First, it can help to enrich the existing body of literature on green branding by drawing from signaling theory (ST) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Second, this paper could help managers and marketers to design GBP strategy as it is regarded as a critical aspect of green brands. 
Originality: This paper is among the earliest work to explain green attitude by applying the ST and TPB in the Nepali context.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN PINANG (Areca catechu. L)AKIBAT PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA DOSIS CENDAWAN MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA
Authors: Yunaweti Yunaweti , Yulfidesi Yulfidesi , Jamilah Jamilah , Yefriwati Yefriwati , Minhaminda Minhaminda
Published: July 2023

Penelitian tentang “ Respon Pertumbuhan tanaman Pinang (Areca catechu. L) Akibat Pemberian Beberapa Dosis Cendawan Mikoriza Arbuskula “ dilaksanakan di rumah setengah bayangan dan laboratorium Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat. Tujuan Penelitian, untuk mendapatkan dosis pupuk Cendawan Mikoriza Arbuskula (CMA) yang tepat untuk tanaman Pinang. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 5 taraf dan 4 ulangan yaitu : dosis fungi mikoriza arbuskula : 0, 5, 10, 15 dan 20 g/tanaman. Data pengamatan dianalis secara statistika dengan uji F pada taraf nyata 5 %. Hasil peneltian memperlihatkan untuk pertumbuhan tanaman Pinang dosis 20 g/tanaman memberikan hasil yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan tanaman Pinang.
ANALISIS INDEKS PERFORMANCE DAN PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK AYAM BROILER KANDANG SEMI CLOSE HOUSE GOMIN FARM DI DESA PAGUBUGAN KABUPATEN CILACAP (STUDI KASUS)
Authors: Kusuma Rudy , Pramudito Oki , Erwin Ewin
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui populasi terbaik yang dapat menghasilkan Indeks  Performance dan Pendapatan yang besar pada usaha ternak ayam Broiler di Gomin Farm. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah menganalisa perbandingan Indeks Performance dan Pendapatan usaha beternak ayam Broiler antara populasi 10.000 ekor dengan 9.000 ekor di Gomin Farm. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Survey, dengan pengumpulan data dengan teknik Observasi, Dokumentasi dan Wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa performance produksi usaha ternak ayam Broiler Gomin Farm populasi 10.000 ekor yaitu Deplesi = 3,18 %, ABW = 2,00 Kg, FCR= 1,495, Umur panen = 32,44 hari dan IP =399. Performance Gomin Farm populasi 9.000 ekor yaitu Deplesi = 4,61 %, ABW = 2,06 Kg, FCR = 1,457, Umur panen = 32,16 hari dan IP = 419. Perhitungan aspek ekonomi populasi 10.000 ekor yaitu biaya produksi = Rp. 358.958.597, penerimaan = Rp . 385.024.891 dan pendapatan = Rp. 26.066.294. Populasi 9.000 ekor yaitu biaya produksi = Rp. 343.525.074, penerimaan = Rp. 367.038.085 dan pendapatan = Rp. 23.513.074. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah IP (Indek Performance)  yang didapatkan dalam usaha ternak ayam Broiler di Gomin farm populasi 10.000 ekor adalah 399, lebih rendah dibanding populasi 9,000 ekor yaitu 419 dengan selisih 20. Pendapatan yang didapatkan dalam usaha ternak ayam Broiler di Gomin farm populasi 10.000 ekor lebih tinggi dibanding populasi 9.000 ekor dengan selisih Rp. 2.553.220.
Design of a multi-story steel building according to the Turkish Building Earthquake Codes: TBEC-2007 vs. TBEC-2018
Authors: Katmer İbrahim Emrah , Yaman Tuğçe Sevil
Published: July 2023

People have built structures to survive and to meet their shelter needs. While buildings had progressed horizontally at first, the increase in population and shrinkage of spaces over time led the construction industry to build multi-story buildings. In the research, the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2007 (TBEC-2007) and the Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018 (TBEC-2018) were extensively examined and an 8-story steel business center building having high ductility levels in both directions and consisting of concentrically braced steel frames was designed according to the two earthquake codes. The Equivalent Static Method was utilized while designing according to the codes. For structural elements’ dimensioning, the Regulation on Design, Calculation, and Construction Principles of Steel Structures principles were followed and the Load and Resistance Factor Design Method was utilized. After performing the analyses of the building according to both earthquake codes, the effects of the code differences on the system periods, earthquake loads, lateral displacements, the story drifts, second-order effects, A1 type torsional irregularities, B2 type stiffness irregularities, and dimensioning of the elements were evaluated in detail. It was observed that in TBEC-2018 compared to TBEC-2007, the structure’s coordinates are determined more specifically while identifying the earthquake load, more sensitive soil options are presented, separate calculations according to building height are performed, and base shear forces are smaller. Moreover, it was deduced that there was no significant variance between the codes in terms of calculations of building importance coefficient, natural vibration period, story drifts, and irregularities.
Abordagem CCS na disciplina do curso de pedagogia: políticas educacionais, inclusão e TDIC
Authors: Coimbra Ana Cristina Cardoso , Schlünzen Elisa Tomoe Moriya , Schlünzen Junior Klaus
Published: July 2023

Este livro apresenta um novo olhar de como a formação inicial de professores pode ser realizada, usando a abordagem Construcionista, Contextualizada e Significativa, a estratégia pedagógica Aprendizagem Baseada em Projetos, e as TDIC como recursos de apoio para a construção do conhecimento, procurando considerar o contexto do estudante nos ambientes de aprendizagem, ressignificando o modo de aprender e de ensinar, na perspectiva de uma Educação Inclusiva.
Self-Consciousness and Self-Knowledge
Authors: Dozzi Marco D.
Published: July 2023

This translation is of an article in the April–June 1948 issue of the Bulletin de la société française de philosophie (42, no. 3: 49–91). That article consists primarily of a lecture that Sartre had presented to La Société Française de Philosophie on 2 June 1947 in which he provided an overview of some of his main points in Being and Nothingness, with particular emphasis on its Introduction (especially its third section, ‘The Pre-Reflective Cogito and the Being of the Percipere’) as well as on the first chapter of its second part, that is, “The Immediate Structures of the For-Itself” (covering content in three of its five sub-sections: I, III and IV). The title of the lecture thus does not wholly encompass the subjects that are discussed in it, although it may well be said to reflect its central theme (even in a literal sense, as the positioning of the hypothetically demarcated ‘Section III’ in the Table of Contents above shows). In addition to the presentation, the article in the Bulletin is preceded by a brief introductory statement – seemingly written by Sartre himself1 – which functions largely as a sort of ‘extended abstract’ for the talk (although not all the points in the introduction are covered in the presentation), and is followed by a transcript of the discussion that took place after the presentation between Sartre and some of the reputable scholars who were in attendance (i.e. a ‘question and answer’ session).
Development of new rotation pile technology mirai pile ® and preliminary study in Vietnam on construction
Authors: Kawai Marina , Nguyen Hoang Giang , Tien Dung Nguyen , Nguyen Thanh Son , Pham Van Minh
Published: July 2023

In recent years sustainability and environmental impacts have been highlighted as an important issue in design and construction particularly in urban area in construction of buildings and bridges. Mirai piler (M-pile) is new rotating pile technology, which was developed in 2020, is highly appreciated for its environmentally friendly functions such as: rapid construction, low noise; low vibration; no waste soil during construction; no ground water contamination. In this study, construction sequence and prediction of axial bearing capacity of M-pile on cohesive soil were introduced. M-pile analysis used with outer diameter of 318.5mm and thickness of 12.7mm. The analysis results show that the ultimate bearing capacity prediction of M-pilein soft clay soil considerablyincrease compared with bored and cast-in-place piles with the same diameter and depth thanks to multipleblades welded along the pile shaft.
Study of dynamic response of crane system via surrogates based on Karhunen–Loève expansion and neural networks
Authors: Trinh Van-Hai
Published: July 2023

Overhead cranes are widely used in construction sites and manufacturing/assembly lines for various tasks (loading, unloading, lifting, transporting,. . . ). This paper investigates the dynamic response of the main beam (i.e., girder) of an overhead crane by a surrogate technique based on truncated Karhunen–Loève (KL) expansion and neural networks. First, the physical modeling and the motion equations of the crane system are derived using the Lagrange equation. Then, the dynamic responses of the overhead crane system with a number of the input parameters (i.e., configurations) are estimated by the numerical Newmark-beta integral method. Finally, the surrogates based on the truncated KL expansion and neural networks are constructed for studying the dynamic responses of the girder within a limited reference dataset. It can be stated that with a convergence property, the reconstructed surrogate performs good predictability for characterizing the dynamic responses of the structure. The presented method allows us to study the dynamic analysis and optimization of the crane according to the design conditions in the actual applications.
Khung quản lý chất thải rắn xây dựng bền vững hạn chế thất thoát tài nguyên trên địa bàn tỉnh Quảng Ninh
Authors: Giang Hoàng Minh , Kiên Tống Tôn , Nga Trần Thị Việt , Giang Nguyễn Hoàng
Published: July 2023

Chất thải rắn xây dựng là một vấn đề môi trường đầy thách thức đối với các nước đang phát triển như Việt Nam. Ở nhiều nước trên thế giới, tiếp cận theo vòng đời trong quản lý chất thải rắn mang lại hiệu quả cao về kinh tế và môi trường khi gia tăng được lượng rác xây dựng tái chế, xóa bỏ nạn đổ trộm và chôn lấp hở. Tuy nhiên, cách tiếp cận quản lý theo vòng đời chất thải chưa được áp dụng tạiViệt Nam trong lĩnh vực quản lý chất thải rắn. Nghiên cứu xây dựng khung hệ thống quản lý chất thải rắn xây dựng bền vững cho tỉnh Quảng Ninh. Khảo sát phỏng vấn sâu các bên liên quan trong hệ thống quản lý chất thải rắn xây dựng được thực hiện làm cơ sở đánh giá hiệu quả của hệ thống hiện tại và đề xuất các giải pháp cải thiện hệ thống quản lý chất thải rắn xây dựng bền vững. Khung hệ thống quản lý chất thải rắn xây dựng tỉnh Quảng Ninh được xây dựng dựa trên tiếp cận vòng đời của chất thải rắn xây dựng và cách tham gia của các bên liên quan theo suốt vòng đời của chất thảinhằm hạn chế thất thoát chất thải ra môi trường và lãng phí tài nguyên.
Pengaruh Self Regulated Learning dan Intensitas Pemberian Tugas terhadap Hasil Belajar Akuntansi dengan Pemediasi Academic Stress
Authors: Silvianita  , Rochmawati
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran academic stress sebagai variabel mediasi atas pengaruh self regulated learning terhadap hasil belajar akuntansi keuangan pasca pandemi Covid -19 serta pengaruh self regulated learning, intensitas pemberian tugas, dan academic stress terhadap hasil belajar akuntansi keuangan pasca pandemi Covid-19 di SMK Negeri 1 Jombang. Jenis penelitian ini yakni penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik simple random sampling diterapkan sehingga diperoleh 104 peserta didik kelas XII AKL SMK Negeri 1 Jombang. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan regresi berganda dan uji sobel. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa self regulated learning berpengaruh terhadap academic stres, academic stress dan intensitas pemberian tugas berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar akuntansi keuangan, self regulated learning tidak mempengaruhi hasil belajar akuntansi keuangan, terdapat pengaruh self regulated learning melalui academic stress sebagai variabel mediasi terhadap hasil belajar akuntansi keuangan
Pengendali Pada Papan Skor Pertandingan Bulutangkis Menggunakan Smartphone Android
Authors: Sarifudin Sarifudin , Aulia Ahmad , Maulana Hakim Al Rasyid , Banifade Fadlil Malik
Published: July 2023

Teknologi pada zaman sekarang sudah jauh lebih maju, berkembang, dan berbagai jenis teknologi telah menjadi bagian dari kehidupan manusia pada saat ini yang dapat membantu serta  memudahkan  kegiatan  manusia. Tentunya teknologi juga bisa diterapkan dalam hal olahraga. Dengan alasan itulah maka untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam cabang olah raga maka dibuatlah projek rancang bangun papan skor panel p10. Papan skor yang mudah dilihat dan di kontrol menjadi hal terpenting dalam satu pertandingan olah raga. Pemain dan penonton akan mendapatan informasi yang jelas pada saat berlangsungnya pertandingan. Dengan menggunakan methode  komunikasi bluetooth pada smartphone android untuk kendali papan skor, kemudian diproses arduino berfungsi sebagai basis atau otak dari projek ini, dan menggunakan panel P10 yang dibuat dengan dirangkai dari 12 panel yang dijadikan satu sehingga ukurannya cukup besar sebagai display atau peran utama pada papan skor yang menampilkan nama, skor, babak, jumlah kemenangan yang didapat.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Website Studi Kasus SMKN 2 Banjarmasin
Authors: Saberan Saberan , Fitri Rahimi , Saputra Wanvy Arifha , Pratama Rezza Aditya
Published: July 2023

Menurut undang-undang nomor 43 tahun 2007 tentang perpustakaan, Perpustakaan adalah institusi pengelola koleksi karya tulis, karya cetak, dan karya rekam secara profesional dengan sistem yang baku guna memenuhi kebutuhan pendidikan, penelitian, pelestarian, informasi, dan rekreasi para pemustaka. Seiring perkembangan teknologi yang saat ini sangat berkembang dengan cepat kini ada sistem yang dapat mempermudah untuk mengelola perpustakaan. Namun, perpustakaan di SMKN 2 Banjarmasin pengelolaannya masih menggunakan cara manual, kurang baik, dan tidak terkontrol. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka diperlukanlah pembangunan dan perancangan sistem informasi perpustakaan di SMKN 2 Banjarmasin, agar pegawai di perpustakaan tersebut lebih mudah dalam mengelola pendataan buku, anggota, peminjaman buku, pengembalian buku, dan denda di perpustakaan SMKN 2 Banjarmasin. Dalam perancangan menggunakan metode SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) atau dalam bahasa indonesia disebut dengan siklus hidup pengembangan sistem. Adapun untuk tahap-tahap dari metode SDLC yaitu tahap perencanaan, analisis, perancangan, implementasi, testing dan integrasi, pemeliharaan atau perawatan. Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan SMKN 2 Banjarmasin ini telah berhasil dirancang dan dibangun dengan baik untuk mempermudah pihak sekolah dalam melakukan pengelolaan pendataan buku, peminjaman buku, pengembalian buku serta denda di perpustakaan SMKN 2 Banjarmasin.
Оцінка якості карбонатної сировини та параметри кондицій для підрахунку запасів вітчизняних родовищ
Authors: Mayboroda Ye. I. , Kurylo M. M.
Published: July 2023

Визначені головні промислові типи, напрями використання та ступінь забезпеченості запасами карбонатної сировини вітчизняної промисловості, серед яких найбільш дефіцитними є флюсова сировина та сировина для цементної і цукрової галузей промисловості. Доступні запаси не забезпечують достатній термін експлуатації і роботи промислових підприємств більше ніж на 10–15 років. З урахуванням необхідного часу, який становить щонайменше 3–5 років, для розвідки і підготовки родовищ карбонатних порід найбільш ефективним шляхом забезпечення запасами є перегляд об’єктів, які розробляються сьогодні в інших сферах використання (крім металургійної сировини і цукрової промисловості) для виділення частини запасів, які можуть бути придатними для цих дефіцитних напрямів. Проведено аналіз і систематизацію параметрів кондицій для підрахунку запасів різних видів карбонатних порід відповідно до їх промислових типів і вимог геолого-економічної оцінки. Базовими параметрами для підрахунку запасів є відповідність якості напряму використання, глибина підрахунку запасів, мінімальна потужність корисної копалини від 2 м, а також граничний коефіцієнт розкриву в межах 12–13 м3/т, який визначає максимальну глибину розробки відкритим способом.Визначені параметри кондицій якості: масова частка Ca + MgO на рівні 50,5–53,5 %; масова частка MgO – більше ніж 3,5–10 %; масова частка SiO₂ – не більше ніж 1,5–3 %; масова частка сірки – не більше ніж 0,06–0,15 %; масова частка фосфору – не більше ніж 0,01–0,06%; серед показників фізико-механічних властивостей (міцність на стискання) – на менше ніж 30–50 МПа. Такий напрям переоцінки є ефективним шляхом приросту розвіданих запасів карбонатної сировини, який не вимагає так багато часу та інвестицій, як розвідка і підготовка до промислового освоєння нових родовищ.
Застосування структурно-термо-атмо-гідролого-геохімічних досліджень для виявлення вуглеводневих скупчень на північно-західному шельфі Чорного моря
Authors: Dovbysh N. S. , Dovbysh S. M. , Kizlat A. M. , Zemskyi D. V. , Podoba V. O. , Malyshev O. M.
Published: July 2023

Застосування методики структурно-термо-атмо-гідролого-геохімічних досліджень у Чорноморському регіоні довело, що при відсутності даних буріння, неоднозначній інтерпретації сейсмогеологічних даних термо-атмогеохімічні показники часто є єдиним інструментом прогнозування перспективних ділянок.Найбільш інформативним є інтегрування геолого-структурних, гідролого-гідрогеологічних досліджень з газово-еманаційною і термометричною зйомками. Картографічні моделі розподілу значень температур донних відкладів, суми гомологів метану, інтегрального коефіцієнта є показниками геодинамічної активності та проникності тектонічних порушень і основою карти перспективних на пошуки вуглеводнів ділянок.За картуванням температурних і атмогеохімічних аномалій вперше для північно-західного шельфу Чорного моря складено карти полів приповерхневого розвантаження флюїдогазових потоків, що дозволило провести районування площ робіт на різні за сучасними геодинамічними умовами ділянки: неотектонічно активні та проникні, що тяжіють до розривних порушень, і блоки відносної тектонічної стабільності та слабкої флюїдопроникності, які найбільш сприятливі для формування пасток вуглеводнів та збереження покладів.
Editorial comment
Authors: Alsamarai Abdulghani
Published: July 2023

A leading article entitles [Misuses and side effects of steroids derivatives, Nemah Aljubori], of this issue presented an interesting healthcare problem. The articles summarized the side effects of using corticosteroids; however, the extent of the problem was more in our community [1]. Ethically, the disease management relay on application of guideline that was formulated for each disease. In Iraq, the majority of medical doctors in about all specialties don't restrict in their patients management to the guidelines.
تأثير تبني الإطار المفاهيمي لـ IASB على الممارسة المحاسبية في النظام المحاسبي الموحد في القطاع العام للشركات الهادفة للربح
Authors: محمد جميل سنان زهير , فرهان مزبان محمد
Published: July 2023

يعد التطور المستمر في الممارسة المحاسبية في مختلف بلدان العالم انعكاساً لتبنيها الإطار المفاهيمي المحاسبي والمعايير المحاسبية، ولعدم تبني إطار مفاهيمي محاسبي في العراق، لذلك يهدف البحث الى تحديد تأثير تبني الإطار المفاهيمي لـIASB 2018، على النظام المحاسبي الموحد، والتعرف على الفوائد من تبني الإطار المفاهيمي لـIASB 2018، وذلك من خلال تصميم استمارة استبانة تم توزيعها على عينة من الأكاديميين والمهنيين المختصين في المحاسبة، وتم تحليل تلك الاستبانة وفق الأساليب العلمية الإحصائية بقصد تحقيق صحة فرضية البحث، إذ توصلت نتائج البحث الى ان هناك تأثير لتبني الإطار المفاهيمي لـIASB 2018 على النظام المحاسبي الموحد، فضلاً عن التوصية بتبني الإطار المفاهيمي المحاسبي لـIASB 2018 والتغيير التدريجي للنظام المحاسبي الموحد.
Case Report: Kejadian Luar Biasa Keracunan
Authors: Nugrahaeni Anita , Rachmawati Dewi
Published: July 2023

Background of study: There has been an increase in cases of suspected food poisoning in Lamuk Village, Kaliwiro District, Wonosobo Regency, Central Java Province. This case report will describe the events and factors that caused of food poisoning outbreak. The epidemiological investigation was carried out by the Health Office Team by investigating all participant who consuming food at Kartini’s Day Methods: They were grouped into cases and controls, in cohorts followed by the development of symptoms. The collected data was then analyzed using bivariate and multivariate statistics to determine the factors that cause poisoningResults: The results showed that residents who consumed fried chili sauce of chicken liver (p 0.001) had higher than a risk of poisoning 14.58 times. In addition, consuming “gudeg” (p = 0.021) increases the risk of poisoning 2.03 times.Conclusion: The most dominant factor was consumed fried chili sauce of chicken liver and was supported by laboratory results that showed the presence of Enterobacter aerogenes. The steps to overcome and prevent outbreaks have been done well.Keywords: Food poisoning; outbreak; epidemiological investigation
Faktor Risiko Kontaminasi Salmonella Spp. Pada Daging Ayam Broiler (Gallus Gallus Domestica) Yang Dijual di Pasar Banguntapan
Authors: Ubaidillah Ubaidillah , Haryati Handa
Published: July 2023

Background of Study: Chicken is a food ingredient with high nutritional value that is consumed by  community, the high nutritional value of chicken meat makes it a food ingredient that is susceptible to biological hazards. One of the microbes that contaminate chicken meat is Salmonella Spp. These bacteria cause disease by food borne transmission and are mostly pathogenic. This pollution is caused by the environment, handling and marketing errors. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors for contamination of Salmonella Spp. on Broiler Chicken sold at Banguntapan MarketMethods: This research method was quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population of all chicken traders in the Banguntapan market. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, and the data were analyzed using the Chi Square Test.Results: The results of data analysis, there was a significant influence between environmental factors on Salmonella Spp contamination on Broiler Chicken with a p value of (0.033 0.05). There was a significant influence between Hygiene factors and seller activity on Salmonella Spp contamination on broiler meat with a p value of (0.013 0.05). There was a significant effect between the pH factor on Salmonella Spp contamination on broiler chicken with a p value of (0.0100.05). There is no significant effect of temperature on Salmonella Spp contamination on Broiler Chicken with a p value of (0.3510.05)Conclusions: Risk Factor in this research, there was a significant influence between the selling environment, hygiene and seller activities, and pH on the risk of Salmonella Spp contamination in Broiler Chicken (Gallus gallus domestica), and there was no significant effect between temperature and contamination of Salmonella Spp. on Broiler Chicken (Gallus gallus domestica) at Banguntapan MarketKeywords: Salmonella Spp; broiler chicken; Gallus gallus domesticus
ANALISIS GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Usmar Usmar , Selfiani Selfiani , Mulyatno Nirwan , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of leadership style and motivation on employee performance with a population of PT Boga Berkat Prima Jakarta. The data collection technique was carried out using questionnaires and was intended for 50 employees of PT Boga Berkat Prima Jakarta. The data analysis method in this study uses SPSS Statistics version 24.0 by first using the data testing technique method of validity testing and reliability testing for research questionnaires. Classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis, to test and prove the research hypothesis used statistical t test. The results of the analysis show that leadership style has a positive effect on employee performance and motivation also has a positive effect on employee performance
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PARTISIPASI MEMBAYAR PAJAK DIKALANGAN UMKM
Authors: Usmar Usmar , Adwimurti Yudhistira , Lanori Tamrin , Surya Patricia K.
Published: July 2023

This study aims to explain the magnitude of the effect of socialization, tax understanding, tax awareness on taxpayer compliance based on PP 23 of 2018 on MSME actors. The sample selection was carried out using the Accidental Sampling method with an analysis unit of MSMEs in the Pasar Majestik Shopping Center, South Jakarta in the period February - August 2020, with an analysis unit of clothing traders in each block that existed and inhabited the market who were found and were willing to fill out a questionnaire. which are given. The number of samples obtained were 100 respondents which were then processed using multiple regression data analysis with SPSS tools, hypothesis testing was carried out after going through a feasibility and reliability data test. The study concludes that the factors of tax socialization, tax understanding, knowledge of taxation information systems have a positive and significant impact on taxpayer compliance in paying PP 23 of 2018 taxes on MSME actors in the Majestik Market Shopping Center Area, South Jakarta.
PENGARUH EARNING PER SHARE, ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED DAN MARKET VALUE ADDED TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM
Authors: Karepesina Siti Hajar , Sandopart Dewa Putu Yohanes Agata L
Published: July 2023

Earnings per share (EPS), economic value added (EVA), and market value added (MVA) in relation to the rate of return of company shareholders in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange is the aim of this research. To find out how a listed Stock Exchange (IDX) will affect things from 2018 to 2020. This study uses a causal quantitative research approach. A total of 42 businesses provided data for the sample used. Documentation study and literature study were used for data collection, and descriptive statistics, classical hypothesis testing, multiple regression analysis, coefficient of determination, and parameter significance test (t-test) were used for data analysis. The research results show that EPS has a small but positive effect on stock returns.
Different but the same: DNA identification reveals a striking colour variability in a Mediterranean eolid sea slug specimen (Mollusca: Nudibranchia)
Authors: Furfaro Giulia , Vitale Fabio , Tagliabue Alice , Licchelli Cataldo , Mariottini Paolo
Published: July 2023

A peculiar eolid nudibranch showing an unknown chromatic array was found in a rocky bottom of Santa Maria al Bagno, in the Salento peninsula, Ionian Sea (Central Mediterranean Sea). This specimen, initially identified as Piseinotecus sp., was observed in situ and photographed while feeding and laying eggs close to individuals belonging to the Mediterranean Piseinotecus soussi. To assess the identity of this unexpected Piseinotecus ‘white morph’, a DNA identification approach was carried out using mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), as it is the molecular marker mostly used to distinguish nudibranchs species. The molecular analysis unambiguously identified this specimen as Piseinotecus soussi and helped to shed lights on the striking intraspecific colour variability characterizing this rare species.
NEURAL NETWORK-BASED METHODS FOR FINDING THE SHORTEST PATH and establishing associative connections between objects
Authors: Fedorov Eugene , Nechyporenko Olga , Chychuzhko Maryna , Chychuzhko Vladyslav , Leshchenko Ruslan
Published: July 2023

Nowadays, solving optimizations problems is one of the tasks for intelligent computer systems. Currently, there is a problem of insufficient efficiency of optimizations tasks solving methods (for example, high computing time and/or accuracy). The object of the research is the process of finding the shortest path and establishing associative connections between objects. The subject of the research is the methods of finding the shortest path and establishing associative connections between objects based on neural networks with associative memory and neural network reinforcement training. The objective of this work is to improve the efficiency of finding the shortest path and establishing associative connections between objects through neural networks with associative memory and neural network reinforcement training. To achieve this goal, a neuro-associative method and a neural network reinforcement training method was developed. The advantages of the proposed methods include the following. First, the proposed bi-directional recurrent correlative associative memory, which uses hetero-associative and auto-associative memory and an exponential weighting function, allows for increasing the associative memory capacity while preserving learning accuracy. Second, the Deep Q-Network (DQN) reinforcement learning method with dynamic parameters uses the ε-greedy approach, which in the initial iterations is close to random search, and in the final iterations is close to directed search, which is ensured by using dynamic parameters and allows increasing the learning speed while preserving learning accuracy. Conducted numerical research allowed us to estimate both methods (for the first method, the root mean square error was 0.02, and for the second method it was 0.05). The proposed methods allow expanding the field of application of neural networks with associative memory and neural network reinforcement learning, which is confirmed by their adaptation for the tasks of finding the shortest path and establishing associative connections between objects and contribute to the effectiveness of intelligent computer systems of general and special purpose. Prospects for further research are to investigate the proposed methods for a wide class of artificial intelligence problems.
Comparação Dosimétrica entre Técnicas de Planejamento de Radioterapia para Câncer de Mama Esquerda
Authors: Prandi Tatiane Mayla Domingos , Zaias Herofen , Silva Charlene da , Müller Juliana dos Santos , Blasius Larissa Palhano da Silva , Dorow Patrícia Fernanda
Published: July 2023

Introdução: A radioterapia é utilizada no tratamento de câncer de mama. No planejamento radioterápico, há formas de desenvolver o plano de tratamento, como a radioterapia 3D conformacional (3D-CRT), a radioterapia de intensidade modulada (IMRT) e a arcoterapia volumétrica modulada (VMAT). Objetivo: Comparar as doses nos órgãos de risco e no volume-alvo de tratamento com as diferentes técnicas de planejamento: 3D-CRT, IMRT, VMAT e VMAT modificada para o tratamento do câncer de mama em um phantom antropomórfico. Método: O plano de tratamento foi realizado no sistema Eclipse™ v.15.6 da Varian a partir de imagens de tomografia computadorizada adquiridas de phantom. A dose de prescrição estabelecida foi de 45 Gy em 25 frações de 1,8 Gy/dia. Resultados: Sobre a cobertura do volume do alvo planejado (PTV), as técnicas 3D-CRT (FILTRO e field-in-field – FIF) demonstram cobertura inferior comparada aos planos de IMRT e VMAT. Já o plano 3D-CRT-FIF apresenta maior homogeneidade comparado ao 3D-CRT-FILTRO. Para o pulmão contralateral, os planos de 3D-CRT (FIF, FILTRO) obtiveram restrições melhores em relação aos demais planos. Sobre a exposição cardíaca, os planos 3D-CRT (FIF, FILTRO) apresentaram maiores benefícios do que as técnicas IMRT, VMAT e VMAT modificada. Conclusão: As técnicas convencionais 3D-CRT (FIF, FILTRO) apresentaram menores doses nos órgãos de risco. Contudo, as técnicas IMRT e VMAT obtiveram melhor homogeneidade e conformidade da dose distribuída no PTV ao comparar as técnicas convencionais.
The Anti-Bacterial Potency of Tamarind (Tamarindus Indica L.) Seed Coat Extract Against the Growth of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC® 29213TM (In Vitro)
Authors: Nasution Minasari , Filia Dana Tyaningsih  , Hasibuan Mirzan , M. Rizki Kurniawan Syahputra
Published: July 2023

The prevalence of oral bacterial infections, such periodontitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus is a global issue affecting several countries, including Indonesia. However, the use of Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.), a multifunctional plant with antibacterial, antidiabetic, anticholesterol, antioxidant, and analgesic effects, has proven to be effective overcome this issue. The antimicrobial compounds of tamarind such as polyphenols, tannins, and anthocyanins, which damage cell walls, inactivate enzymes, and interfere with protein transport, involve bacteria lysis. Therefore, this study aims to determine the antibacterial effect of tamarind seed coat extract against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC® 29213TM. The design of this study is experimental laboratory, with a post-test-only control group design, which was analyzed using ANOVA and Least Significant Difference (LSD) tests. The parameters measured included the zone of inhibition, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) at various extract concentrations of 15%, 10%, 5%, and 2.5%. The inhibition zone was determined using the blank disk method with a digital caliper, while the MIC and MBC were measured using the dilution method. Tamarind seed coat was extracted using a maceration method with 70% ethanol, divided into four group concentrations. The results showed average inhibition zones of 15 mm, 12.7 mm, 10.6 mm, and 0 mm at concentrations of 15%, 10%, 5%, and 2.5%, respectively. The MIC and MBC obtained through the dilution method in the tube were clearer at 5% and turbid at 15%. Furthermore, the value of both parameters at 5% and 10% were determined by subculturing the solution onto Mueller Hinton Agar (MHA) media. Based on the results, higher concentrations of the extract were more effective against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC® 29213TM.
Upaya Administratif Sengketa Antara Pegawai Negeri Sipil dengan Pemerintahan Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Authors: Fitri Lezi , Manik Jeanne Darc Noviayanti , Rosdiana Ita
Published: July 2023

Tahapan penyelesaian sengketa administrasi sebagaimana telah diatur pada Undang Undang No.30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan, pasal 58 ayat (6) membawa perubahan dalam sistem peradilan tata usaha negara di Indonesia yaitu berkaitan dengan upaya administratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis upaya administratif yang seharusnya selaras dengan apa yang tertuang dalam Peraturan Mahkamah Agung No.6 tahun 2018 yang membahas tentang pedoman penyelesaian sengketa administrasi pemerintah setelah menempuh upaya administratif dengan Undang Undang No.51 tahun 2009 Perubahan Kedua atas Undang-Undang no.5 tahun 1986 tentang Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara. Akan tetapi dalam praktiknya terdapat beberapa permasalahan terkait objek sengketa dan upaya administratif ini, pertama: apakah upaya administratif harus ditempuh terlebih dahulu sebelum mengajukan gugatan sengketa tata usaha negara ke PTUN, kedua apakah terdapat akibat hukum apabila tidak dilaksanakan upaya administratif oleh pihak penggugat, ketiga apakah jika dilakukan pembedaan tenggang waktu pengajuan gugatan yang upaya administratif dapat meningkatkan efektivitas proses hukum yang berjalan. Secara sistematis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Diharapkan dari penelitian ini didapatkan formulasi norma yang dapat memberikan perlindungan hukum yang efektif bagi pihak-pihak yang bersangkutan dalam hal sengketa tata usaha Negara dan menganalisis tentang efektivitas dari diberlakukannya perbedaan tenggang waktu dalam upaya administratif.