bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comparative Study of Female Imagery in the Poetry of Emily Dickinson and Zhai Yongming
Authors: Wang Erya
Published: June 2023

Zhai Yongming and Emily Dickinson are two modern poets who are particularly concerned with women's issues. Both poets use a female perspective to look at themselves and the human world as a whole, even if in distinct ways. Previous academics have concentrated on the feminine imagery employed by Zhai Yongming and the feminine issues generated from Dickinson's natural imagery separately. This dissertation will investigate how Zhai Yongmings, and Emily Dickinson's poetry reject or criticize patriarchal-centered culture through female imagery that associates with sexuality and animality, and explore how feminine consciousness traverses geography, time, and nation. This comparative study indicates that for Zhai Yongming, women have recognized their own particularity and are seeking to break free of their confines but suffer from problems. For Dickinson, women have been so undervalued and subjugated by society that their voices of opposition are weak. This study establishes the framework for future research on women's poetry, proposing suggestions for comparing Chinese and Western poets, and hoping that scholars might use the imagery of both poets to re-examine the challenges women confront in society today.
The Domestication and Foreignization of Socialist Culture with Chinese Characteristics in the Process of Translating
Authors: Wang Jiayi
Published: June 2023

With the globalization of the world economy and the continuous development of political multi-polarization, translators are playing an irreplaceable role. As an advocate and builder of a community with a shared future for mankind, China's communication with other political entities on the international stage is particularly important. General Secretary Xi Jinping advocated that contemporary young people should learn Chinese stories and tell Chinese stories well. Telling Chinese stories well is a huge responsibility and challenge for translators. This study bases on domestication and foreignization theory, analyses socialist texts with Chinese characteristics, and summarises translation strategies for telling the Chinese story through examples. Then the author concludes that when telling Chinese stories to the outside world, on the basis of understanding the cultural background and traditional customs of other countries, it should let the outside world understand the beauty of Chinese stories and idioms. At the same time, retain the expression of characteristic Chinese culture, so that people can feel the charm of foreign culture. Moreover, mastering the strategy of domestication and foreignization in translation is of great importance to promoting the development of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics on the world stage and the development of a community with a shared future for mankind.
The Influence of Second Language Learners' Cultural Differences on Communication Language Output
Authors: Zhou Jinru
Published: June 2023

Meanwhile, studying the impact of cultural conflicts on second language acquisition helps learners build new models of second language acquisition, stimulate learning interests, address difficulties encountered during second language acquisition, and find different approaches for learners of different genders, ages, and cultures.
A Brief History of Ends/Goals: How Can Goals (Motivation) Emerge from a Goalless World?
Authors: Li Bingsong
Published: June 2023

This paper will be devoted to the discussion of the concept of goal in human understanding. The scientific discussion of it can be traced back to ancient Greece, where it was called teleology. This triggered a lot of questions: as theories prostrating the universe as uniformed emerged, these types of teleological ideas were attracted by natural philosophers studying determinism: things do not exist to serve a purpose, they exist only because, under the influence of other things in the world, they have to be there. The sun is not there to provide brightness to the world, it was there long before the exitance of the world. Nevertheless, the unsettling problem is that human beings do, a lot of times, think in a goal-directed way, so how to reconcile the fact that no teleological language can explain natural phenomena with the fact that teleological thinking exists in human understanding becomes the million dollar question. Still, there could be a solution, not as straightforward as the problem, but sufficient to demonstrate how goals can emerge from a goalless nature. With the conatus theory as the basis, this paper is going to review how it can be the building block of the nowadays negative feedback loop model and such a model is also a variation of Hume theory of association and passion.
The Marian Reforms of Roman Military: The Contributing Cause of the Destruction of the Roman Republic
Authors: Wong Chak Kai
Published: June 2023

The Marian reformation was a monumental event in the history of the late Roman Republic. It fundamentally changed the military system in the Roman Republic and facilitated the decline of the Republic in the first century BC. This paper will discuss the causes and process of the Marian reforms and examine the means by which the Marian reforms contributed to Romes transition from an aristocratic republic to a military autocracy. It will argue that although the Marian reforms initially intended to improve Romes military prowessby enhancing the armys efficiency and preparing it for wars against its enemiesthe reforms had long-lasting effects on the loyalty, motivations, and social status of soldiers. The reforms made it possible for Roman commanders to use their army for personal political ambitions and led to the emergence of private warlords who led Rome into repeated civil wars.
The Research on the Cultural Value and Purchasing Channels of Vintage Clothing
Authors: Wang Qi
Published: June 2023

Vintage clothing is still popular today, and exploring its development history, as well as the fashion elements and buying channels can provide a certain value for those who still love Vintage. In this paper, through the literature reading method, this thesis examines why vintage clothing is still popular in three sections: historical perspective, popular elements, and purchasing channels. The first paragraph provides a short introduction to vintage, a definition of vintage, the market for vintage and a short analysis of consumer psychology. By introducing the social significance of clothing in different periods of time, the paper will show the charm of vintage fashion to the public. The third part will analyze and explain the popular elements of Chinese and Western vintage culture and introduce the purchase channels of today's vintage clothing and a slight analysis of consumer psychology. Through the research results, it is find that the popular elements of vintage clothing includes clothing style and decorative style. The purchase channels of vintage clothing includes in-store and online shopping such as second-hand deals and more. This study hopes to provide some contributions to scholars who study this field in the future.
Third Generation Zainichi Korean Hip Hop Music: Investigation of the Diverse Focus on Representation of Heritage Embodied by Young Zainichi Rappers
Authors: Zhang Chunyan
Published: June 2023

This research project centers on the discussion about the question of how the Third generation Zainichi Korean rappers internalize, reproduce and represent their Korean ethnic heritage through the form of Hip Hop. Three Zainichi rappers, including Chanmina, Kohh, and Moment Joon, are carefully selected for the case study with the expectation that they each embody a distinctive focus on their self-identity construction. The central proposition of this paper is to highlight the cruciality of approaching the ontological construction of young Zainichi Koreans concerning individual choices and then to regard the formation and representation of individual identities as an ongoing process rather than a fixed, monolithic entity.
Critique of Wang Guoweis Gu Ya Theory and the Establishment of Veneration of Antiquity
Authors: Shang Dian
Published: June 2023

Wang Guoweis Gu Ya theory is considered one of the most influential aesthetic theories in modern China but has not been taken seriously in western scholarship. In this theory, Wang Guowei tries to oppose Kant's theory of genius by claiming that everyone should be able to create beauty. Wang Guowei focuses heavily on the Chinese literati instead of the whole population to which Kant refers. I found the Gu Ya theory implausible for either the Chinese literati or the peasants because the two points that Wang Guowei provides, the first form and the markedness, would be considered inadequate to prove his arguments. Besides that, one reason the Gu Ya theory fails to achieve its goal is the ignorance of the veneration of antiquity, which is significant in Chinese aesthetic appreciation. We must find solutions to either solve or refine the Gu Ya theory in order to accelerate the development of Chinese aesthetics. I firstly criticized and corrected the ambiguity of Wang Guoweis the first form and the misunderstanding of the concepts of marked and unmarked in Chinese literature. Then, I established the veneration of antiquity as my aesthetic theory that fits the Chinese literati. In the end, I posted a thought about Wang Guoweis idea of wu ren in his Gu Ya theory because he does not clarify and fails to build a connection with Kants theory.
Reconsider How Did Chinese Historian Represent Hsiung-nu in Light of Han Histories
Authors: Wang Jiangyue
Published: June 2023

In this paper, through a comparative study of some fragments about Hsiung-nu in Shih Chi and Han Histories, we can conclude that Ban Gu rewrote Shih Chi by changing words, moving sentences, and deleting them to reflect his thoughts and the purpose of writing history. The analysis of these changes in this paper focuses on the details. From the details of Ban Gu's rewriting of Shih Chi, we can find that Sima Qian had a view on ethnic equality, while Ban Gu had a derogatory view of Hsiung-nu.
Women Characters in Eleventh and Eighteenth-century Japan: Attributions of Their Differences and Similarities A Comparative Study on Female Characters in the Tale of Genji and Chshingura
Authors: Chen Zixiu
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to explore the differences and similarities of fictional female characters in eleventh and eighteenth-century Japan. Namely, this work selects Ygao in the Tale of Genji and Okaru in Chshingura to represent the typical females in the eleventh and eighteenth century respectively. Through thoroughly examining their feminine personal distributions, suppressed sexuality, and the instrumental fashion in which males treat them, the traditional Japanese aesthetics and the historical trend of increasing female agency are concluded. By extending the observation made from the comparison between the two compositions to the modern period of Japanese history (1868-present), this research remarks the unchanging cultural aesthetics and improving female agency in gender relations.
The Relationship between Architecture and Politics: A Case Study of Ancient Roman Architecture
Authors: Yao Yizhi
Published: June 2023

Politics cannot exist independently of architecture, and to a particular extent, architecture also serves politics. This paper examines the relationship between politics and architecture in ancient Rome through a study of the relevant academic literature, starting with the relationship between politics and architecture in the Etruscan period, the Roman Republic, and the Roman Empire, and combining the resulting theories with contemporary architecture. The relationship between politics and architecture can be summarised as inherited, social and national. The application of these three relationships in the present era has produced several representative buildings. There is a specific inheritance of architecture from the Etruscan period, architecture from the Roman Republic served the needs of society, and architecture from the Roman Empire became a symbol of state power. These elements are all reflected in architecture all around the world nowadays.
Cultural Differences in Makeup Advertisements, Taking Korean and American Brands as Examples
Authors: Huang Zhiwei
Published: June 2023

This research is about the differences in makeup advertisements, especially the lipstick branch, between Korea and America and the reasons for them. America and Korea are famous for their production of makeup products, so their makeup advertisements are representative. Although their commercial and marketing strategies are very similar and many similarities can be found in their advertisements, there are still many differences that consumers can observe. By looking into the makeup commercials from both countries from a transcultural perspective and considering the cultural background between the two countries, this paper finds that cultural differences have an impact on makeup advertisements. Specifically, Korea and America have different strategies in terms of model choice and color usage. Korea prefers super idols and light colors while America chooses professional models and dark colors. It is essential for different countries to learn from each other and create the most suitable types of advertisements for consumers with different cultural backgrounds.
A Comparision Between Whether and How Western Fashion Represents the Identity of Upper-Class Women in Shanghai and Chinese Immigrant Women in the United States during the 1920s
Authors: Peng Rebecca
Published: June 2023

During the 1920s, the city of Shanghai became a hub of Western influence, as more foreigners and Chinese individuals with overseas degrees brought new ideas to the port city. The growing upper-class in Shanghai increasingly had access to purchase Western products, specifically Western fashion on Nanjing Road. Meanwhile, Chinese immigrants living in the United States during this decade experienced varying degrees of Western influence in their everyday lives and how they dressed. The topic of this paper addresses an understudied comparison, utilizing fashion as an angle to examine the identities of upper-class women in Shanghai and Chinese immigrant women in the United States during the 1920s. This paper observes primary sources including photographs and a newspaper as a method to address the research topic. This paper argues that during the 1920s, most second-generation Chinese immigrant women adopted Western fashion to assimilate into American culture. However, the first-generation Chinese immigrant women mostly maintained their Chinese culture despite being in a new environment. On the other hand, in Shanghai, Western fashion became popular among upper-class women during the 1920s as it reflected their social and economic power; their identity became increasingly linked to progressive Western womens ideals. Ultimately, this papers assertion contributes to shaping a larger perspective explaining how the different environments of Shanghai and the United States caused the upper-class women in Shanghai and Chinese immigrant women in the United States to have disparate values in regard to Western fashion.
The Shift in Research Priorities of the Later Greek Philosophy
Authors: Liu Yaqi
Published: June 2023

The later Greek philosophy existed during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. These philosophical thoughts saw new changes in a new social history context, and this change was mainly manifested in the decline of natural philosophy and its ethical overtones. This paper explores the specific reasons for this shift, starting from its social roots. The paper provides an in-depth analysis of the manifestations of ethicalisation by taking the philosophy of Epicureanism and Stoicism as examples to deepen the reader s understanding of this general trend and explicitly analyses the differences and commonalities between different schools of the ethical philosophy. The paper also explores the academic values and historical influences of the later Greek philosophy in the long history of philosophy. The author argues that interpreting the causes and significance of the shifts in philosophy will not only help to sort out the development of Western philosophy, but also bring inspiration and significance to the development of philosophy today.
To What Extent does Herodotus Histories Indicate the Achaemenid Persian Empires Success in Administration and Organization?
Authors: Zhao Xuanming
Published: June 2023

Herodotus Histories is one of the first works of history (Momigliano) and serves as a record of the ethnic groups, cultures, and events from around the Mediterranean and in West Asia and North Africa from mythological antiquity to around the Greco-Persian Wars. Because it is founded on the tradition of oral storytelling, bias, myth, misinformation, and judgment are apparent throughout. Therefore, this paper aims to examine Herodotus rhetoric and evaluate to what extent the Achaemenid Persian Empire was successful, as indicated by his description. This is done by analyzing the flaws and biases in Herodotus writing and then analyzing the Achaemenid system of governance, physical infrastructure, and failures in the Ionian Revolt. The paper concludes that although Herodotus highlights the shortcomings of Persian administrators, the overall competence of the regime seen in the descriptions outweighs its flaws.
The Research on the Role of Qipao on the Female Image Portrayals in the Hong Kong Movie in the Mood for Love
Authors: Fan Qingyi
Published: June 2023

Clothing can show the charm of the film and help shape the characters image. An appropriate garment can even express the character's ideas and feelings and highlight the artistic charm of the film. As one of the significant elements of Oriental dresses, qipao serves as an external expression of Chinese culture. The profound cultural heritage of cheongsam shows the unique aesthetics of Oriental art and has now become an essential cultural symbol in movies. The film In the Mood for Love allows qipao to significantly promote the development of the film plot and highlight the background of history. In the Mood for Love narrates love under a historical background partly through the character Sus body. Qipao is also used as a symbol of the female body throughout the film, remarks on the heroine's restrained morality and her deepest desire for love. Various qipaos in the movie show exquisite fabric design and profound cultural heritage the soul of In the Mood for Love. Qipao provides the film with a deep reflection of culture and a significant level of aesthetics.
The Architectural Style of Ancient Buddhist Temples between China and Thailand: The Baima Temple in Luoyang, China, and the Temple of the Emerald Buddha in Krung Thep Maha Nakhon, Thailand
Authors: Liu Sicong , Yang Xiaoqi
Published: June 2023

Baima Temple is the earliest one which was established after the time of the first introduction of Buddhism. It transforms and integrates Tianzhu Buddhist thought into Chinese traditional characteristics. It is known as ' the first ancient temple in China '. As one of Thailand's three national treasures, the Temple of the Emerald Buddha shows the unique artistic characteristics of Thailand's ancient architecture and is known as the artistic treasure of Thailand's Buddhist architecture, sculpture, and painting. Starting from the influencing factors of the two temples, this paper takes color as the main research object to study the differences between the architectural styles of the two temples and the cultural differences behind them.
Differences in Relational Schemas between Optimism and Pessimism
Authors: Jia Siqi , Gu Tianyu , Zhou Yingzixuan , Ni Letian
Published: June 2023

This paper creates a new approach to studying relational schemas. The idea of our experiment started with an essay called Relational schemas, self-esteem, and the processing of social stimuli, which is written by Erika J. Koch. She mainly talks about the relationships between relational schemas and self-esteem by applying the Lexical Decision Task. According to her idea, we determine a new direction of analyzing relational schemas; that is, what are the relationships between relational schema, optimism, and pessimism? We updated the Lexical Decision Task, so it can fit into the Chinese version of the questionnaires. For the analysis part, this paper is still based on existing computer technology and big data analysis to judge the emotional polarity of sentences.
Modern Chinese Scholars' Perspectives on Zhuangzi's Aesthetics
Authors: Qu Weicheng
Published: June 2023

Modern Chinese scholars of Zhuangzi's aesthetics can be illustrated by the words of Liu Shaojin in Zhuangzi and Chinese Aesthetics. The aesthetic significance of the book Zhuangzi is not a theoretical summary of beauty and art as objects, but rather, when it comes to its 'Dao', it's understanding of The aesthetic significance of Zhuangzi's book is not a theoretical summary of beauty and art, but a coincidence between its experience and realm of 'Tao' and the aesthetic experience and realm of art. Because of this coincidence, later generations naturally transposed these philosophical questions with aesthetic overtones to the understanding of the aesthetic characteristics of art, thus giving new meaning to Zhuangzi's philosophical propositions. In this sense, people believe that the literary and artistic thoughts and aesthetic theories contained in Zhuangzi are not distinguished by the correctness of their conclusions, but by the illuminating, suggestive, and profound way in which they touch upon the issues in the course of their exposition. This suggests that Chinese scholars have a dialectical approach to Zhuangzi's philosophical aesthetics, and that needs a careful look at examples like Zhili Shu with a critical eye in modern times.
Research on Chinese Audience's Perception of Online Fashion Week under the Influence of COVID-19
Authors: Wang Yixuan , Wei Shijia , Yang Yefei
Published: June 2023

Due to COVID-19, numerous offline events could not be hold as scheduled due to the restrictions of the quarantine of the pandemic, and this was also the case for the fashion industry. The 2022 Shanghai Fashion Week therefore opted for a completely online format, an unprecedented form innovation that is new to the industry. From augmented reality shows to meta-verse spaces, the fashion show uses digital technologies to express newest fashion to audiences. Although previous research has studied the audience reception of fashion weeks in China, few are tailored toward purely online fashion weeks. This research analyzes the attitudes of Chinese audiences towards online fashion weeks in the post-pandemic context. The research primarily uses surveys and interviews to obtain the necessary information, with secondary data from 2019 to 2022 collected over the internet. The study finds that on one hand, with its ease of access and with the influence of social media, online fashion week can have a larger exposure than offline. On the other hand, online shows are not a comprehensive presentation of clothes. Because viewers are not able to feel the clothes firsthand, the sales will be negatively affected. Therefore, the combination of "online + offline" fashion shows, having both the viral influence of online and the tangible feel of offline, may be the best of both worlds in the post-epidemic era.
Combining Traditional Culture with Trends to Innovate the Way of Cultural Dissemination-Taking Henan Satellite TV as an Example
Authors: Wang Yiqing
Published: June 2023

From Hanfu culture to traditional costumes of various ethnic groups, the national style has gradually become mainstream among Chinese young people in recent years. On We-media, many videos about traditional Chinese culture have become popular. From the performance of traditional Chinese musical instruments in streets and alleys around the world to Chinese dancers like Ma Jiaolong dancing Chinese folk dances around the world, Chinese traditional culture is reinterpreted in a novel way. And Henan Satellite TV has also been on Weibos hot search because of its unique traditional cultural programs. In the "Tang Palace Night Banquet" in the twelfth lunar month of 2020, Henan Satellite TV adopted the form of choreography to "live" the cultural relics displayed in the museum again, giving life to the cultural relics, and creating a new way of disseminating traditional culture. Taking Henan Satellite TV as an example, this paper will discuss the new way of spreading Chinese traditional culture in the new era based on the history of Henan itself. The integration of traditional culture and modern new communication methods, combined with the integration of modern audiences' artistic aesthetics, makes traditional culture adapt to contemporary communication styles, which is more conducive to the spread of traditional culture. This breakthrough by Henan Satellite TV provides new ideas for the more extensive and long-term dissemination of traditional Chinese culture.
The Research on the Relationship between Music and Player Interaction in Video Games: A Case Study of the RPG Genre
Authors: Wang Rui
Published: June 2023

With the arrival of the network information age in 2022, people choose more and more ways of entertainment, among which video games have become one of the entertainment ways for many young people. Nowadays, the combination of electronic games and music gives players a higher sense of experience and immersion in the game and also makes game promotion more diversified. Among them, RPG games have "vitality" in the game world, which can bring players different world experiences and give players creativity. Not only that, RPGs can provide players with a sense of visual and auditory impact on game stories, backgrounds and interactions. As the most immersive game type, RPG also requires higher interactivity of game scene music and sound effects. This paper takes video games as the research object, based on Jonathan Kramer's music enlightenment on the new theory of music time, and uses the literature research method to analyze the unique characteristics of music sound effects of RPG games, as well as the interaction between game music and players, including how players control the playing of game music and the difference of game music in different types of games and players' sense of experience. Through research, it is found that game music has the characteristics of variability, guidance and theme. Based on theoretical research, it is found that the most significant new feature of game music is nonlinear, which is also one of the essential properties in that players can freely control the playing of game music.
Collision and Challenge: Influences of Sociocultural Contexts in Early 20th Century China on Storm Society Artists Exploration and Practice of Western Modern Art
Authors: Cui Zhenye
Published: June 2023

This essay engages with the topic of Chinese modern artists introduction and adaptation of Western modern art. This essay conducts its analysis on a modern artist group named the Storm Society (JuelanShe) active in 1920s and 1930s China. Inspired by a social art historical approach, this essay places its focus on the sociocultural contexts specifically present during the active years of Storm Society artists. Three factors are identified to be influential challenges in these artists efforts of exploring and introducing Western modern art to China: Cultural conservatism, inhospitable social environment, and Japanese Invasion in World War II. On the level of academic study about Chinese modern art, this essay highlights the importance to take into account specific cultural and social contexts in analysis of its history.
The Construction of National Identity Contributed by Sports in Japanese Modernization--The Comparative Analysis of Baseball and Kendo
Authors: Fu Jianing
Published: June 2023

In the progress of modernization, Japan experienced massive changes in society and culture, and the development of athletic sports was one significant factor that influenced the construction of national identity after Meiji Restoration. This work uses the methodology of comparative analysis and case study of baseball and kendo to discuss the different pathways of national identity construction. In this work, the development of baseball and kendo is first introduced respectively, then the significance of the two sports in a historical context is discussed with reference to the interdisciplinary concept of invented tradition and cultural reproduction, and finally the similarities and differences between the two sports role in Japanese national identity construction are discussed. The work concludes that the pathway of national identity construction is not constrained by specific factors of a sport.
Analysis of the Monetization of Vtuber via Comparing with Real Human Streamers
Authors: Deng Lingyu
Published: June 2023

With the development of technology, most things in life have become virtual, even Internet celebrities. They transferred to the so-called Vtuber. This paper researched the origin of Vtuber and analyzed their success in the aspect of technology and cognition. The aim of this essay is to investigate the environment that Vtuber was born in, and the factor of success in monetarizing of Vtuber when they seem to be unreal through document research and case study. This paper has found that the Vtuber is the result of the maturity of various industries, including but not limited to 3D technology and the live streaming industry. The reason for its popularity is Vtuber's non-human liked perfectness, limitless and human-liked affinity.
The "Four-step Approach" for Delivery of the Undergraduate Endodontics Experimental Course
Authors: Wang Yao , Zheng Hengyuan , Zhao Irene Shuping
Published: June 2023

Students' practical skills must be cultivated during undergraduate dental teaching and traditional theoretical examinations do not necessarily evaluate the relevant understanding and the application of knowledge. The current study aimed to produce a template with the potential for wider application for the improvement of practical dental teaching by applying a four-step approach to evaluating progress on an Endodontics course. Practical and theoretical examinations after one year's study via the four-step approach indicated significantly improved practical scores and no difference in theoretical scores compared with students taught by traditional methods. The suitability of the four-step approach, which incorporates continuous assessment and puts emphasis on practical skills, for dental education is discussed.
The Effect of E-Learning on Academic Achievement among Students of the Accounting Program in Public Universities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alzolaibani Rahaf Mohammed , Elzain Elzain Omer
Published: June 2023

This research aimed to understand the impact of e-accounting education on the academic achievement of students of the Bachelor of Accounting Program at The College of Business and Economics at Qassim University. The importance of this research lies in the need to understand the effects of e-learning, its contribution to accounting education, and its effect on the academic achievement of accounting students. This research was conducted by analyzing the academic data of the students for the period from 2019 to 2020. In addition, the research used the academic reports to evaluate the electronic teaching process in accounting department, to understand the impact of e-learning on the educational process. A descriptive analytical approach was employed through the review of previous studies in the fields of e-learning and accounting education. Moreover, a comparison was conducted between the students' achievement in traditional learning in 2019 and in e-learning in 2020 using the analysis obtained from Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The results of the research proved that e-learning has positive effect on the academic achievement of students of the Bachelor of Accounting Program at Qassim University. The research recommends to include the e-learning system in the accounting department at Qassim University, and to integrate it with traditional education in order to develop the accounting education.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Business Administration Research, Vol. 12, No. 1
Authors: Lee Grace
Published: June 2023

Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Business Administration Research, Vol. 12, No. 1, 2023.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF WORK LIFE BALANCE WITH CAREER LEVEL ON WOMEN EMPLOYEES IN PDAM TIRTA JENEBERANG GOWA
Authors: Arsil Adiva , Maulana Haeruddin M. Ikhwan , Widhi Kurniawan Agung , Imran Musa Chalid , Darmawan Natsir Uhud
Published: June 2023

The balance between personal life & work where the balance between work and life according to Lockwood (2003) argues that work life balance is a state of balance between the same demands for daily life and at work. In their careers, women tend to look for positions that they think are more comfortable to balance between home and work life even though their position at work is not at the top of the organizational hierarchy. This study aims to determine whether the relationship between work life balance and career path for female employees at PDAM Tirta Jeneberang Gowa. This study uses a semi-structural qualitative method by using an interview guide where this interview is conducted directly to the subject.
Nghiên cứu xây dựng bộ tiêu chí, chỉ tiêu sử dụng đất lồng ghép yếu tố sinh thái cảnh quan, liên kết vùng và biến đổi khí hậu phục vụ phân bổ nguồn lực đất đai cấp vùng
Authors: Trần Văn Tuấn , Phạm Thị Phin , Nguyễn Thị Hà Thành , Đỗ Thị Tài Thu , Phạm Sỹ Liêm , Vũ Khắc Hùng , Đoàn Quang Cương , Đỗ Thị Tám
Published: June 2023

Trong giai đoạn hiện nay ở nước ta, định hướng phân bổ nguồn lực đất đai trong phạm vi cấp vùng, cụ thể đối với vùng kinh tế - xã hội (KT-XH) là một nội dung quan trọng nhằm đảm bảo tính liên kết vùng (LKV) sử dụng tiết kiệm, hiệu quả đất đai, khắc phục tình trạng sử dụng đất dàn trải cho cùng một mục đích sử dụng (như đất các khu công nghiệp, đất xây dựng sân bay, cảng biển,..) của các tỉnh trong một vùng. Tuy nhiên nội dung này chưa được chú trọng trong quy hoạch vùng và chưa có chỉ tiêu sử dụng đất (SDĐ) gắn với LKV. Mặt khác việc bảo vệ đa dạng cảnh quan, các hệ sinh thái tự nhiên và ứng phó, thích ứng với biến đổi khí hậu (BĐKH) trong định hướng không gian sử dụng đất trong quy hoạch vùng còn gặp nhiều khó khăn do chưa có các tiêu chí, chỉ tiêu SDĐ gắn với sinh thái cảnh quan (STCQ) và BĐKH. Bài báo này xác định rõ nhu cầu xây dựng và đề xuất bộ tiêu chí, chỉ tiêu SDĐ lồng ghép yếu tố STCQ, LKV và BĐKH phục vụ phân bổ nguồn lực đất đai cấp vùng. Trong khuôn khổ bài báo, phương pháp Delphi được sử dụng để lấy ý kiến chuyên gia về bộ tiêu chí, chỉ tiêu SDĐ. Kết quả đã xây dựng được bộ tiêu chí, chỉ tiêu gồm 63 chỉ tiêu SDĐ thuộc 5 tiêu chí: kinh tế, xã hội, STCQ - môi trường, LKV, BĐKH.
Nghiên cứu phát triển hệ thống quản trị trang bị phục vụ cho cứu hộ cứu nạn dựa vào công nghệ WebGIS mã nguồn mở
Authors: Phan Quốc Yên , Đào Khánh Hoài , Lê Vũ Hồng Hải , Lương Thị Kim Dung
Published: June 2023

Bài báo này trình bày nghiên cứu thực nghiệm ứng dụng công nghệ WebGIS mã nguồn mở trong xây dựng hệ thống phần mềm quản trị dữ liệu không gian đơn vị và trang thiết bị kỹ thuật đảm bảo cho các nhiệm vụ tác chiến như tìm kiếm cứu hộ cứu nạn, phòng cháy chữa cháy, đảm bảo hóa học, đảm bảo công binh, v.v. Hệ thống có các nhóm chức năng chính như: phân quyền tài khoản người dùng, nhóm người dùng; quản trị dữ liệu chung, dữ liệu trang bị khí tài và dữ liệu không gian đơn vị; cho phép người dùng tìm kiếm nhanh, tìm kiếm chính xác trang thiết bị. Ngoài ra, người dùng có thể thực hiện tìm kiếm trang thiết bị theo vị trí không gian bất kỳ trên bản đồ, bước đầu hỗ trợ cho người chỉ huy lựa chọn được đơn vị có trang bị đảm bảo cho các nhiệm vụ cấp bách theo một bán kính không gian trên bản đồ WebGIS.
OS REFLEXOS DAS RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO E PODER NO DIREITO DE ACESSO À TERRA DAS MULHERES RURAIS
Authors: Santos Rosa Maria Dias da Costa , De Aragão Patrícia Cristina
Published: June 2023

Os movimentos rurais de mulheres, cuja emergência de seu processo de organização e formação se deu a partir das Comunidades Eclesiais de Bases, Pastorais e na articulação das oposições sindicais e do novo sindicalismo evidenciou a necessidade de afirmação das mulheres rurais enquanto sujeito político. Deste modo, com o reconhecimento político das mulheres camponesas e sua participação nos sindicatos e posteriormente nos órgãos diretivos, acrescenta-se à agenda pública dos movimentos sociais do campo a denúncia de formas específicas de opressão, intrínsecas à categoria gênero, a qual o nosso estudo tem por objeto a negação do direito das mulheres de acesso à terra. Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar como as relações de gênero e poder refletem na sistemática de regularização fundiária e no acesso à terra pelas mulheres camponesas. Partimos dos estudos versados por Maria Ignez Paulilo (2004), Vilênia Venâncio Porto Aguiar (2016), dentre outros autores. Metodologicamente, trabalhamos a partir de uma abordagem documental e bibliográfica tomando como fonte, além dos estudos das autoras acima citadas, a legislação pertinente à temática. Buscou-se entender os aspectos sócio-históricos e culturais da exclusão do acesso à terra pelas mulheres rurais e de como esse cenário pôde ser modificado a partir da articulação e mobilização das mulheres e principalmente sua organização política. Deve ser mencionado que o estudo optou por uma abordagem interseccional entre as categorias de classe e gênero, por meio da análise de conceitos como direito, terra, gênero, articulação política, violência patrimonial, dentre outros. Outrossim, o ensaio justifica-se em face da existência de poucos estudos acadêmicos no recorte conceitual e de análise pretendido por este artigo como também por refletir a salutar busca de garantia dos direitos sociais e da cidadania das mulheres rurais, objetivando a redução das desigualdades de gênero nos processos de regularização fundiária. É sabido que a exclusão das mulheres rurais ao acesso à terra, acarreta a negativa de outros direitos, como alcance de políticas públicas voltadas ao incentivo da agricultura familiar e à previdência rural, além dos reflexos nos direitos sucessórios das camponesas. Logo, vê-se que a articulação política das mulheres rurais teve e têm seu papel decisivo na reivindicação de seu direito de acesso à terra e a regularização fundiária, ao passo que a inclusão da titulação conjunta como obrigatoriedade formal à concessão de políticas públicas para agricultura familiar, foi fruto da mobilização das trabalhadoras rurais, em contraposição ao domínio patriarcal no campo.
GESTÃO DA CADEIA DE SUPRIMENTOS NO SETOR PÚBLICO: PROPOSTA DE APLICAÇÃO DO CONCEITO LEAN THINKING PARA A MELHORIA DOS PROCESSOS
Authors: Fragata Juliane Pinheiro , De Oliveira Marcelo Albuquerque
Published: June 2023

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo examinar a gestão da cadeia de suprimentos do setor público sob a ótica do pensamento lean thinking, em uma Instituição Federal de Ensino Superior, localizada no estado do Amazonas, de forma a identificar e sugerir a eliminação de desperdícios através de boas práticas administrativas. No aspecto qualitativo são abordados os fluxos dos processos, o diagnóstico dos gargalos a partir das interações com os responsáveis na Instituição pesquisada, e as discussões em busca de melhores soluções para o problema proposto. A partir da pesquisa documental, entrevistas e observações in loco foi possível identificar que a IFES apresenta gargalos nas atividades da cadeia de suprimentos, tais como: necessidade de ajustes nas pesquisas de preços; atraso na entrega de materiais pelos fornecedores; desvantajosidade no uso do Sistema de Registro de Preços; e ferramenta para controle de estoque inadequada. Assim, a pesquisa propõe práticas administrativas baseadas no pensamento enxuto, que visam a melhoria das atividades. O estudo busca contribuir não somente para a IFES pesquisada, pois poderá formar uma base teórica para a tomada de decisão por gestores de outras Instituições Públicas.
O PAPEL DA EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NA GESTÃO DA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO ARROIO SÃO LOURENÇO/RS A PARTIR DA IDENTIFICAÇÃO DO USO E OCUPAÇÃO DO SOLO
Authors: Pereira Juliana Araújo , Da Silva Michele Barros de Deus Chuquel , Jährig Aline Pricila , Sell Luiza Garcia , Nascimento Vinicius , Martins Bianca Rocha , Becegato Valter Antonio
Published: June 2023

As bacias hidrográficas enfrentam conturbações ambientais que dificultam a qualidade de um manancial hídrico e o volume apropriado para o abastecimento humano. Diante disso, é necessário haver cuidados advindos da população e das atividades desempenhadas nas áreas. As mudanças no uso e cobertura da terra estão aumentando ao longo do tempo. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste estudo foi investigar quais  são as atividades (uso e ocupação do solo) que acontecem na bacia Hidrográfica do Arroio São Lourenço-RS e como a educação ambiental poderia auxiliar na sua gestão. Foi realizado um mapeamento a partir de ferramentas do Sistema de Informação Geográfica (SIG), com o software QGIS, no qual foi utilizado a classificação "pixel a pixel" de imagens de satélites Landsat de 2021. Como resultado, foi identificado que a área urbana tem uma ocupação modesta, com relação a agricultura, que é a principal atividade da bacia. Portanto, o grande potencial de degradação desta bacia provém da agricultura. Destarte, levar a educação ambiental para o campo seria de grande valia para construir a conscientização ambiental, a fim de preservar os ecossistemas e principalmente o recurso hídrico a qual é responsável pelo abastecimento do município de São Lourenço do Sul.
Knowledge Of Pregnant Women About The Benefits Of Pregnancy Books In Ottawa
Authors: Raywat Deonandan
Published: June 2023

This study was conducted using quantitative study approach with cross sectional design and the data collected is primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires. The study was conducted on pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at canal Hospital in canada. based on the results of research conducted that the utilization of pregnant women's books as much as 74.4% who utilize pregnant books, while 25.6% who do not utilize pregnant books, variables related to utilization is vaiabel family encouragement and availability of time and the most dominant is family encouragement(or=2.659). Suggestions from the authors need to strengthen maternal and child health programs by continuously evaluating the performance of health workers in socializing the importance of pregnant books for pregnant women.
Organizational Commitment Relationship And Work Motivation With The Performance Of The Implementing Nurse At Porsea Regional General Hospital
Authors: Tumpal Manurung  , Dosmaida Nababan  , Veronica Patrysia Silalahi
Published: June 2023

Organizational commitment and motivation are the determinants of the success of a defined goal. Organizational commitment and motivation also contribute to performance. Highly committed and motivated nurses will work optimally for improved performance results. Improved care performance is absolutely done to improve the image of the services provided by the hospital. The objective of the research was to find out the correlation of organizational commitment and work motivation with the performance of nurse practitioners. The research used quantitative method with cross sectional design. The samples were 116 nurse practitioners as the respondents, taken by using total sampling technique. The result of Spearman’s rho correlation test showed that there was significant correlation of organizational commitment with the performance of nurse practitioners at p-value = 0,00 < 0,05 and there was significant correlation of work motivation with the performance of nurse practitioners at p-value = 0,00 < 0,05. The result of univariate analysis shows that most of the nurses have good organizational commitment with good category 58,6%, work motivation with good category equal to 57,8% and good category performance equal to 61,2%. The result of the research showed that there was positive and significant correlation of organizational commitment and work motivation with the performance of nurse practitioners. It is expected that in the future nurses and hospitals will be more aware of how important it is to maintain commitment and motivation that are very influential towards better performance improvement.
Factors Related To Compliance With The Use Of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Against Employees At Pt.Mas Batang Toru Mine 2023
Authors: Fauziah Gusvita Syarah Harahap
Published: June 2023

Indonesia is a country that still has a high number of work accidents, especially well-known companies . This is supported by data from the Ministry of manpower which noted an increasing trend in the number of work accidents in Indonesia which has continued to increase in recent years. in 2022, there have been 157,313 cases of work accidents, or an increase compared to work accident cases that occurred in 2019 of 154 thousand cases. One of the main causes of work accidents is the low awareness of the importance of K3 compliance and non-compliance in the use of personal protective equipment in the industry. The design of this study uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. the sample in this study as many as 50 workers of PT Tambang Mas Batang Tou. Statistical tests used are chi square test and logistic regression. The results showed that of the total respondents 51.0% aged 23-38 years, 32.0% have high school education, 76.0% have worked for 15-20 years. The results of bivariate analysis using chisquare showed that knowledge (p=.000), attitude (p=.000), the availability of PPE (p=.000), regulation (p=.000) and control (p=.000). From the multivariate analysis of the factors that are very influential in this study is the availability of PPE with a value of OR is 745.00 means that respondents whose PPE availability is less than 745 times have the opportunity to cause non-compliance respondents in the use of PPE. From the results of this study is expected to management of PT.Mas Batang Toru mine to be able to further maintain promotive efforts towards the use of personal protective equipment in order to influence the knowledge and attitude of the workforce to wear complete personal protective equipment and maintain the condition of personal protective equipment in good condition before the replacement period by adding demonstration methods for the use and maintenance of personal protective equipment during safety talk.
The Relationship Of Fast Food Consumption Habits And Stress With The Menstrual Cycle Of Adolecence Woman In Senior High School N. 1 Gunungsitoli
Authors: Jernihati Krisniat Harefa
Published: June 2023

Adolescence is the transition from childhood to adulthood. This transition is referred to as the maturation phase characterized by certain hormonally influenced changes. To find out the relationship of fast food consumption habits and stress with the menstrual cycle of young women in senior high School N.1 Gunungsitoli. This research uses an analytical type of research with a cross-sectional design. There are 79 girls in class X and XI. Using pss-10 questionnaire, food frequency questioner (FFQ) and menstrual cycle questionnaire. Using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The majority of young women in N.1 Gunungsitoli senior high school often eat fast food (53,2%). The majority of young women in N.1 Gunungsitoli senior high School experience moderate stress. The menstrual cycle of young women in N.1 Gunungsitoli senior high School experiencing abnormal cycles (65,8%). There is a significant relationship between the consumption habits of fast food and the menstrual cycle with a p-value of 0,000 (p-value ≤ 0,05). There is a relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle with a p-value of 0,028 (p-value ≤ 0,05). There is a relationship of fast food consumption habits and stress to the menstrual cycle.