bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A psicologia e pedagogia sócio-histórica: Princípios epistemológicos
Authors: Paias Kátia Rodrigues Montalvão
Published: August 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir sobre a Psicologia e Pedagogia sócio-histórica como possibilidade de atuação dentro do ambiente escolar e de libertação do sujeito. Compreender os princípios epistemológicos sobre a psicologia e pedagogia Sócio-Histórica pode levar o sujeito a se libertarem de culpas pelo seu fracasso e adoecimento psíquico, assim como a esperança de construir uma nova sociedade que supere as desigualdades sociais. A psicologia e a pedagogia Sócio-Histórica é uma perspectiva crítica que pensa a realidade social, econômica e cultural como algo exterior ao Homem. Que é construído historicamente e politicamente pelos homens que estão no poder.
Relação existente entre a psicologia e a pedagogia: Teoria histórico-cultural do desenvolvimento
Authors: Paias Kátia Rodrigues Montalvão
Published: August 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo abordar a concepção de desenvolvimento da Escola de Vigotski, através da vertente da periodização do desenvolvimento infantil em uma perspectiva histórico- -dialética, com o intuito de derivar implicações para a ação pedagógica. E responder a problemática, a periodização do desenvolvimento psíquico à luz da escola de Vigotski pode corroborar com o processo de ensino e aprendizagem? Também aborda a atuação do psicólogo dentro do ambiente escolar como um profissional capaz de auxiliar os professores, alunos pais, comunidade e demais profissionais. A escola é fundamental para a formação das crianças e das jovens, porque é na escola que os educandos socializam experiências e conhecimentos para a vida.
Pedagogia histórico-crítica e psicologia histórico cultural para construir novas relações com a mulher
Authors: Paias Kátia Rodrigues Montalvão
Published: August 2024

Este artigo faz uma abordagem teórica conceitual acerca do papel e dos direitos das mulheres na sociedade, em cada modelo econômico. No modelo econômico escravista, a mulher escrava não tinha capacidade jurídica e pertencia ao seu senhor, como uma propriedade. As outras mulheres pertencentes a qualquer grupo na sociedade cuidavam da alimentação e das crianças pequenas. As mulheres pertencentes as famílias mais pobres trabalhavam em casa, nos campos e/ou auxiliavam os maridos em seus ofícios, o papel da mulher era de acordo com o pertencimento da sua camada social. Durante a sociedade feudal, as mulheres trabalhavam no campo para o senhor feudal, cuidavam da casa, dos filhos e dos maridos. Sofriam coerção psicológica, física e moral da sociedade, da estrutura do Estado, que tinha o Clero e a Igreja no poder. A desvalorização social além de estar vinculada ao pertencimento da classe, passa a ser vinculada a atividade desempenhada e ao gênero. No capitalismo, as mulheres ainda sofrem com os estigmas impostos durante a idade média, além da exploração da mão-de-obra e da desvalorização do trabalho doméstico. Portanto, este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar uma metodologia que promova o diálogo com os alunos sobre o papel da mulher, com o intuito de desconstruir a visão preconceituosa e machista que ainda paira na sociedade sobre reste tema. A metodologia é a pedagogia histórico – critica e a Psicologia Histórico Cultural, que podem ser utilizadas para construir uma nova realidade sobre o papel da mulher e combater o preconceito, machismo e feminicídio. A pesquisa indica que a pedagogia Histórico Crítica e a Psicologia Histórico Cultural podem ser utilizadas como uma metodologia capaz de promover o senso crítico nos alunos e de promover uma nova construção histórica e social de atuação da mulher.
Lei Rouanet: A visibilidade do produto cultural como critério de patrocínio à produção artística
Authors: Mega V. M.
Published: August 2024

O artigo tem como objetivo mostrar que as restrições das empresas Santander, Eletrobras, Correios e Volkswagen aos projetos culturais atrelados ao uso de drogas, armas e pornografia via isenção fiscal da Lei Rouanet estão inseridas em um contexto político-econômico neoliberal que impõe uma censura de mercado. A pesquisa qualitativa é composta por entrevistas não-dirigidas com representantes de empresas privadas e públicas, diretores de projetos patrocinados e inviabilizados por meio da Lei Rouanet. As entrevistas foram transcritas e analisadas por meio da análise de conteúdo. O referencial teórico foi extraído de autores como Barbero; Chomsky; Costa; Chauí; Coelho; Franceschi; Ianni; Jansen; Lopes; Moreira; Poupart; Sarkovas; Olivieri; Harvey; Featherstone; Appadurai; Ortiz; Franceschi; Bourdieu; Orlandi; Rosa; Charaudeau; Iasbeck. O texto apresenta os resultados parciais de uma pesquisa mais ampla sobre a Lei Rouanet que foi tema da dissertação intitulada Lei Rouanet: a visibilidade do produto cultural como critério de patrocínio à produção artística.
Lycopersicon esculentum 'Indigo Rose': A new horizon in tomato farming
Authors: Gomes Elienae da Silva , Schipfer Caroline Wolf Trentini , de Freitas Marina Melliny Guimarães , Friedrichsen Jéssica de Souza Alves , de Oliveira Veridiana de Almeida Flores , da Silva Isabela Carolina Ferreira , de Castro Fernanda Francielle , de Resende Francine Rubim , Madalena Tais Cristina Coelho Alves , Santos Júnior Oscar de Oliveira
Published: August 2024

The tomato variety Lycopersicon esculentum 'Indigo Rose', recognized for its distinctive purple coloration and high anthocyanin content. Developed to improve disease resistance and increase nutritional benefits, this tomato variety stands out for both its aesthetics and its health benefits. In this context, the present study aimed to address the botanical and genetic characteristics of 'Indigo Rose', which led to its creation. Agronomic aspects are presented, including recommendations on cultivation practices, from soil preparation to harvesting. Resistance to pests and diseases, along with adaptability to different climatic conditions, is highlighted as a key factor for success in growing this variety. The nutritional benefits of 'Indigo Rose' are widely discussed, with an emphasis on anthocyanins and their antioxidant effects, furthermore, it presents the economic and market impact of this variety, underscoring the growing demand for functional and visually appealing foods among health-conscious consumers.
On the agenda: the challenges of preserving school heritage
Authors: Leon Adriana Duarte , Roschild Adriana Barboza , Rodrigues Tobias de Medeiros , Garcia Márcio Pereira , Machado Carolina Ceno , Villar Waleska Ribeiro , Porto Júlia Petiz
Published: August 2024

The objective of this reflection is to present the research entitled “The digitization of the Institutional Collection as a possibility of Preservation of the Memory of Professional and Technological Education” and to announce some of the possibilities identified in the use of technology for the preservation of institutional memory. Understanding that the conscious appropriation of the history of an institution makes it possible to signify and resignify its identity and social function, the aim here is to stimulate other actions within the scope of the preservation of the history and memory of school institutions.
Sustainable vegetable garden in the school environment: A STS approach in elementary school
Authors: Magerski Elizângela dos Santos Oliveira , Fontana Felipe , Kimura Irene Yukiko
Published: August 2024

We will present here the results of a research that aimed to ascertain the pedagogical potential of an educational product linked to the construction of a sustainable vegetable garden with students of the 5th year of Elementary School. This educational product was structured from a STS (Science, Technology and Society) approach in order to develop learning and skills capable of expanding the students' repertoires about Science, Technology and, mainly, about its implications in our society and environment. Our study is qualitative and as a data collection instrument we used a field diary. The data revealed that pedagogical actions – such as those of school gardens – supported by a STS approach contribute to the formation of students who are more critical about food and healthy processes related to human health.
Genetic Native American ancestry is associated with a low likelihood of VDR rs7975232 risk genotypes for vitamin D levels
Authors: Flores Sergio V. , Roco-Videla Angel , Montaña Román M. , Caviedes-Olmos Marcela , Pérez-Jiménez Sofia , Aguilera Eguía Raúl
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Obesity is associated with chronic diseases, with women being more prone, possibly due to the relationship between the α-estrogen receptor and vitamin D receptors. Objective: The objective of this research is to analyze the distribution of VDR rs7975232 (ApaI) genotypes in Latin American populations and its relationship with genetic ancestry. Methods: 446 SNPs from an AIMs panel were used to estimate genetic ancestry proportions in individuals from Peru, Mexico, Colombia, and Puerto Rico using STRUCTURE software. Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney tests and logistic regression were applied for analyses. Results: Risk genotypes AA and CA show a low proportion of Native American ancestry and a high proportion of European and African ancestry. Logistic regression indicated an inverse effect of Native American ancestry on risk genotypes. Conclusion: The results suggest that Native American ancestry decreases the likelihood of carrying VDR rs7975232 risk genotypes. These findings contribute to a better understanding of genetic variability and its relationship with health conditions in these populations.
Exploration of Digital Transformation Paths of Different Enterprises Based on Federal Learning from the Perspective of Business Model
Authors: Gong Yalin
Published: August 2024

Digital transformation and upgrading have emerged as central theories for integrating digital consumption with enterprise transformation. This shift is essential for enterprises to meet evolving development needs and establish sustainable interest models. However, practical challenges and a lack of experience often hinder successful transformation, raising doubts about whether digital transformation can genuinely enhance performance. The theoretical exploration of this relationship remains in its early stages, with differing scholarly views on how digitalization affects performance. Objective:This paper aims to explore the mechanisms through which digital transformation impacts enterprise performance. It seeks to address the existing gaps in understanding and to investigate the channels through which digital transformation influences performance, utilizing various theoretical perspectives. Methods:To address high communication costs and data heterogeneity in federated learning, this study introduces local update and gradient compression techniques in optimization algorithms. Additionally, it incorporates gradient tracking to manage data heterogeneity. The paper employs a combination of resource-based theory, empowerment theory, and contingency theory, along with empirical analysis and experimental detection methods, to enrich the research content and depth.Results:The experimental results demonstrate that the optimized NG Boost model is effective in examining enterprises undergoing digital transformation from a dynamic capabilities perspective. This approach proves useful for studying how digital transformation leads to performance enhancement. Conclusion:The study confirms that integrating local updates, gradient compression, and gradient tracking into optimization algorithms can address key challenges in federated learning. The findings highlight the significance of digital transformation in improving enterprise performance, emphasizing the value of dynamic capabilities in achieving performance upgrades.
KREATIVITAS PEMBERIAN REWARD DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI SMP SWASTA SABILINA TEMBUNG
Authors: Bako Nurhayati , Soiman Soiman , Julaiha Juli
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kreativitas pemberian reward dalam pembelajaran PAI dan juga terkait dampak pemberian reward dalam pembelajaran PAI terhadap siswa-siswi di SMP Swasta Sabilina Tembung. Pemberian reward ini dapat menjadi salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis fenomenologi yang merupakan jenis penelitian di mana penelitian ini melibatkan penyelidikan ilmiah terhadap peristiwa yang dialami oleh individu dan kelompok. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan juga dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa bentuk kreativitas pemberian reward yang dilaksanakan oleh guru PAI dalam pembelajaran di dalam kelas di SMP Swasta Sabilina Tembung yaitu berupa reward materi dan non materi. Reward materi yaitu reward hadiah (berupa uang jajan yang dibertikan kepada siswa-siswi yang berhasil menjawab quiz) dan reward nilai, sedangkan reward non-materi berbentuk abstrak yaitu kalimat pujian dan tepuk tangan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan motivasi kepada siswa berprestasi agar mereka tetap bersemangat dalam mempertahankan dan meningkatkan prestasi mereka. Dampak pemberian reward yang dilaksanakan oleh guru PAI terhadap siswa berdampak positif terhadap perkembangan kognitif di pembelajaran PAI sehari-hari. Hal ini sesuai dengan hasil temuan peneliti di lapangan bahwa perbedaan sebelum dilaksanakan pemberian reward dan sesudah dilaksanakan pemberian reward ini di 3 kelas yang berbeda sangat signifikan dan terdapat perbedaan yang sangat terlihat.
In silico investigation of artocarpin, cycloarotcarpin, artocarpanone, and cyanomaclurin for Dengue virus inhibitor DEN2 NS2B/NS3 serine protease
Authors: Frimayanti Neni , Septama Abdi Wira , Teruna Hilwan Yuda , Rahmi Eldiza Puji
Published: August 2024

Context: Dengue virus (DENV) infection remains a significant global public health challenge that necessitates the development of novel therapeutic strategies. Aims: To investigate compounds isolated from Artocarpus heterophyllus for their potential as inhibitors of the DENV NS2B/NS3 serine protease. Methods: Initially, molecular docking was performed to predict the binding orientation of these flavonoid compounds with the serine protease enzyme. It was followed with pharmacophore, density functional theory (DFT), and ADMET-druglikeness. Results: Results reveal promising interactions between cycloartocarpin and catalytic triad of the NS2B/NS3 protease. This promising candidate displayed the most stable conformation with the lowest gap energy during density functional theory simulation. Additionally, its ADMET profiles confirmed its drug-like properties. Conclusions: Based on these findings, cycloartocarpin was selected as the reference compound for subsequent stages of drug design.
Effect of the Integrated Weed Control Practices on Sugar Beet Yield, Quality and Associated Weeds
Authors: E.M. Abd El Lateef  , M.S. Abd El-Salam  , M.M Selim  , E.M. Abd El Lateef  , T.A. Elewa  , A.K.M. Salem  , Aml, R.M. Yousef
Published: August 2024

Two-years field trial (2017/18 and 2018/19) was conducted at the Experimental Farm, National Research Centre El-Behaira Governorate, Egypt to compare different herbicidal combinations with different doses on sugar beet yield traits and associated weeds. Sixteen weed control treatment combinations were applied to test their efficiency on sugar beet yield and quality.  To form these combinations two broadleaves herbicides (Tigro and Betasana-Trio) were combined with a narrow weed herbicide (Select super) or with the hand weeding treatment. The results showed that Betasana-Trio combination at the lower dose of application 0.675 l fed-1(fed-1 = feddan = 4200 m2) combined with Select Super at 0.375 l fed-1 with or without hand weeding as well as Betasana-Trio at 0.9 l fed-1 combined with hand weeding or Select Super at 0.5 l fed-1 caused high eradication percentages of the total fresh and dry weight of weeds as well as total number of weeds m-2 (>90%). The highest sugar beet yield resulted from the combination of Betasana-Trio 0.675 l fed-1 + Select Super 0.375 l fed-1, which gave the greatest sugar yield fed-1. Although the combination Betasana-Trio at 0.9 l fed-1 + Select Super at 0.5 l fed-1 gave the greatest gross sugar %, it could not achieve the highest sugar yield fed-1.
Seasonal Dynamics of Major Insect Pests of Rice Crop and Impact of Various Abiotic Factors on Their Incidence
Authors: Harika Repaka , Deole Sonali , Chowdary Kota Sahithi
Published: August 2024

A field experiment was carried out at research cum instructional farm to study the seasonal dynamics of major insect pests of rice, during Kharif, 2022. The peak population and infestation of major insect pests viz., rice hispa (19.56 per cent per hill), yellow stem borer dead heart incidence (11.98 per cent per hill) was recorded during 37th SMW whereas, yellow stem borer white ear heads incidence (16.17 per cent per hill) was recorded during 43rd SMW, rice leaf folder (12.96 per cent per hill) and brown planthopper (20.97 insects per hill) were recorded during 40th SMW. The hispa damage showed significant positive correlation with minimum temperature. The dead heart incidence of yellow stem borer had significant positive correlation with minimum temperature where as white ears incidence had showed significant negative correlation with minimum temperature, evening relative humidity and significant positive correlation with sunshine hours. The leaf folder damage showed significant positive correlation with evening relative humidity. The population of brown planthopper had significant negative correlation with rainfall.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DALAM PERSFEKTIF AL QUR’AN KAJIAN SURAT AN NAHL AYAT 78
Authors: Rahimi
Published: August 2024

AbstractMedia is something that can produce information and can process it systematically without having to be restated. The media is derived from Latin which means intermediary. This meaning can be said to be a communication tool used to carry information from source to receiver. The position of the learning media by them is that the learning media process is a communication process and it takes place in a system, so the learning media occupies an important position as one of the components of the learning system. Al-Qur'anul Karim is the greatest miracle of Islam and its miracles are always strengthening knowledge, He was sent down by Allah to His Messenger, Muhammad SAW to get people from dark to light and guide them to a straight path. And also whoever reads it becomes a worship for him.Key words: Media, Learning, Surat, An-Nahl 78 AbstrakMedia adalah sesuatu yang bisa menghasilkan informasi dan dapat mengolah secara sistematis tanpa harus ada penyajian ulang. Media bearasal dari bahasa latin yang mempunyai arti perantara. Makna tersebut dapat dikatakan sebagai alat komunikasi yang digunakan untuk membawa suatu informasi dari sumber ke penerima. Posisi media pembelajaran oleh mereka proses media pembelajaran merupakan proses komunikasi dan berlangsungnya dalam suatu sistem, maka media pembelajaran menempati posisi yang cukup penting sebagai salah satu komponen sistem pembelajaran. Al-Qur’anul karim adalah Mukjizat islam yang terbesar dan mukjizatnya sealu memperkuat ilmu pengetahuan, Ia diturunkan oleh Allah kepada Rasul-Nya, Muhammad SAW untuk mengeluarkan manusia dari suasana yang gelap menuju yang terang serta membimbing mereka kejalan yang lurus. Dan juga barangsiapa yang membacanya menjadi suatu ibadah baginya.Kata Kunci: Media, Pembelajaran, Surat,  An-Nahl 78
Penggunaan Memory Trick Game Dalam Meningkatkan Penguasaan Simple Past Tense Mahasiswa Program Studi Tadris Bahasa Inggris Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Bengkalis
Authors: Mayasari Wan Julia
Published: August 2024

The use of regular and irreguler verbs in Simple Past Tense always becomes a problem for students. If they can’t master well, the mistake always apperars. The aim of the study is to find out the significance of using Memory Trick Game in improving the students’ mastery of Simple Past Tense of English Study Program at STAIN Bengkalis. The samples are 20 English Study Program students. In collecting the data, a set of test was given to the samples namely; 1)pre-test and 2)post-test. Findings showed that mean of pre-test was 3.13  while mean of post-test was 4.63 where df = 42, ttable significance 5% = 2.02; in significance 1% = 2.72. In sum, Memory Trick Game was able to improve the students’ mastery of Simple Past Tense.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DITINJAU MENURUT SOSIOLOGI HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Ashikin Nurul
Published: August 2024

Kejahatan moral dan kekerasan seksual diakui dalam norma semua agama dunia, sehingga nilai-nilai agama bersifat universal. Hal ini harus dihindari di tingkat eksekutif, karena peran nilai masyarakat juga sangat berpengaruh terhadap kepolisian. Faktor hukum dan non hukum harus diutamakan dalam perumusan dan pelaksanaan undang-undang pelanggar seks. Misalnya persepsi masyarakat bahwa perempuan adalah sumber pelecehan seksual, merasa bersalah atas kekerasan seksual. Soal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hal tersebut sangat sulit, begitu juga dengan rumusan kesalahan yang menimbulkan banyak penafsiranPenelitian yang digunakan bersifat analitis dan deskriptif, menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dan menggunakan data sekunder. Informasi sekunder diperoleh melalui penelitian literatur atau penelitian dokumenter. Seluruh data dan informasi kemudian diolah melalui analisis data kualitatif.     Dalam RUU berikutnya, pelecehan seksual harus diputuskan sebagai kejahatan terhadap moral yang baik. Bentuk-bentuk pelecehan seksual harus ditentukan sesuai dengan perkembangan kejahatan di masyarakat, namun tetap berdasarkan hasil penelitian para ahli hukum yang mumpuni.Kata kunci: Hukum, Pelecehan, Seks, Kejahatan, Pidana.
Urgensi Pendidikan Keluarga Islam Dalam Mengatasi Perilaku Remaja Pada Era Metaverse
Authors: Nuriyati Tuti , Arpa Desi , Munawarah Siti
Published: August 2024

Kajian ini membahas tentang urgensi pendidikan keluarga Islam dalam mengatasi perilaku remaja pada era metaverse, karena di zaman sekarang banyak remaja yang tidak sesuai dengan norma yang baik di akibatkan rendahnya pendidikan keluarga dalam mengayomi anaknya, pendidikan keluarga sangat diperlukan dalam setiap kehidupan, tujuan dari penelitian ini ingin mengetahui perilaku remaja pada era metaverse dan pentingnya pendidikan keluarga dalam mengatasi perilakunya. Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi serta analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pendidikan keluarga Islam sangat di butuhkan dalam mendidikan dan mengatasi perilaku remaja pada era metaverse karena penedidikan keluarga memberikan dampak terhadap remaja.
Implementasi Kurikulum dalam Konsepsi Kebijakan Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Mujiono Mus , Aly Hery Noer
Published: August 2024

The education curriculum is an important part of the national education system. This has been regulated in several government regulations which are basically public policies. Educational innovation, especially the curriculum, is needed so that it is always in line with the demands of the times. Using normative juridical research methods and literature review, it is known that the Islamic education curriculum has been established and structured as part of the education policy system through various government regulations. This policy is a product and authority of government institutions in responding to the public interest in the form of a curriculum that is always in line with the times. The concept of innovation in general and educational innovation, particularly curriculum innovation, is described by experts as part of the repertoire of educational sciences. There are certain strategies that innovators have and there are various challenges and problems in the curriculum innovation process faced by innovators in their implementation.
EFEKTIVITAS TELEGRAM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEMBELAJARAN DARING
Authors: Milleni Angria , Riyani Sasnita , Setiawan Agung , Amelia Chandra Detri
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesulitan yang terkait dengan penggunaan telegram sebagai media pembelajaran dan cara pemanfaatan telegram sebagai media pembelajaran online dalam mata pelajaran menjadi tempat penelitian. Penelitian ini mengambil pendekatan fenomenologi dengan penelitian kualitatif. menggunakan observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, aplikasi telegram dimanfaatkan sebagai media penyebaran materi pelajaran, penyampaian informasi, dan evaluasi kegiatan siswa. Guru dan siswa menghadapi sejumlah tantangan saat menggunakan telegram, termasuk kurangnya sumber daya, kondisi ekonomi, kemampuan komunikasi, penguasaan teknologi pembelajaran, kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan minat belajar. Upaya mengatasi kendala tersebut antara lain: (a) membatasi pembelajaran tatap muka; b) mengatur pelatihan guru; c) membuat lembar kerja mandiri; d) meningkatkan tingkat komunikasi seseorang; dan (e) mendorong orang tua untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam pendidikan online di rumah anak-anak mereka.
Konsep Pendidikan Akhlak Dalam Buku Yang “Yang Hilang Dari Kita: Akhlak” Karya M.Quraish Shihab
Authors: Aprilia Juliani Yani , Robi'ah
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi karena berkurangnya akhlak yang menjadi tuntutan di dalam hidup bersosial di masyarakat baik sesama makhluk hidup. Ada beberapa akhlak yang berkurang yaitu terjadinya tuntutan oleh anak terhadap orang tuanya, tidak akur sesama tetangga, kasus didalam rumah tangga dan masih banyak lainya. Tujuan di dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana konsep pendidikan akhlak dalam buku “yang hilang dari kita: akhlak” karya M.Qurasih Shihab dan juga untuk mengetahui akhlak apa saja yang telah hilang menurut M.Quraish Shihab. Penelitian ini bersifat (Library Research) yaitu kajian pustaka yang mengambil data-data tertulis dari berbagai literatur yang tedapat didalam perustakaan maupun media sosial. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Deskriptif Analisis yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan atau menjelaskan secara sitematis, faktual, dan akurat mengenai fakta dan bersifat populasi tertentu dengan pristiwa-pristiwa yang telah terjadi guna menemukan generalisasi-generalisasi. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan kesimpulan bahwasanya konsep pendidikan akhlak yang ada didalam buku yang hilang dari kita : akhak karya M.Quraish Shihab yaitu mengajarkan kita apa itu akhlak, bagaimana penempatan akhlak yang baik dan benar. Sedangkan akhlak-akhlak yang hilang menurut M.Quraish Shihab yaitu akhlak baik, sopan santun yang dimana menjadi poin penting didalam terjadinya suatu pendidikan akhlak yang baik di lingkungan sekitar maupun antar sesama makhluk. Kata Kunci : Konsep Pendidikan Akhlak, Yang hilang Dari Kita: Akhlak
Development of Special Service Programs for Middle School Level In Bengkalis District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau
Authors: Maula Ismatul , Munawarah Siti
Published: August 2024

Manajemen layanan khusus pada suatu sekolah merupakan bagian penting dalam Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah (MBS) yang efektif dan efisien. Sekolah ialah salah satu wahana yang bisa digunakan untuk menaikkan kualitas dari penduduk bangsa Indonesia. Sekolah tak hanya mempunyai tanggung jawab serta tugas buat mlaksanakan proses pembelajaran dalam mengembangkan ilmu penegetahuan serta teknologi saja, melainkan harus menjaga serta meningkatkan kesehatan baik jasmani maupun rohani siswa. Hal ini sesuai dengan UU No. 19 Tahun 2005 perihal standar Nasional Pendidikan Bab II Pasal 4 yang memuat tentang adanya tujuan pendidikan nasional. untuk memenuhi tugas serta tanggung jawab tersebut maka sekolah memerlukan suatu manajemen layanan khusus yang dapat mengatur segala kebutuhan peserta didiknya sehingga tujuan pendidikan tersebut dapat tercapai. Manajemen layanan khusus di sekolah pada dasarnya ditetapkan serta di organisasikan untuk mempermudah atau memperlancar pembelajaran, dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan khusus siswa di sekolah. Pelayanan khusus diselenggarakan di sekolah dengan maksud untuk memperlancar aplikasi pedagogi dalam rangka pencapaian tujuan pendidikan di sekolah. Pendidikan di sekolah diantaranya juga berusaha agar siswa senanatiasa berada dalam keadaan baik,
Baik disini menyangkut aspek jasmani juga rohaninya. dari uraian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa manajemen layanan spesifik merupakan suatu proses aktivitas menyampaikan pelayanan kebutuhan pada siswa untuk menunjang aktivitas pembelajaran supaya tujuan pendidikan mampu tercapai secara efektif serta efisien.
Kata kunci: Layanan Khusus, Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Rekrutmen Tenaga Pendidik dan Tenaga kependidikan
Authors: Hakim Lukman , Sukaiman  , Andriani Tuti
Published: August 2024

Explanation regarding the recruitment of good teaching staff and educational staff can be done by selecting existing candidates, as knowledge in implementing a good organizational culture. One way to strive for quality Human Resources (HR) is through a recruitment system. Human resource management is the attraction, selection, development, maintenance and use of human resources to achieve goals, both individual and organizational goals. The research was carried out using library research, namely a series relating to library data collection methods. Recruitment was carried out to meet the needs of human resources in the organization in accordance with the position analysis and human resource planning that had been carried out previously. So that the expected new personnel were obtained.
Problematika dan solusi integrasi Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan Sains di Madrasah
Authors: Darsyah Syukron
Published: August 2024

The integration of Islamic religious education with science is an important topic in the current Islamic education system. The main focus of writing this article is about the obstacles and problems faced in implementing the integration of Islamic Religious Education with science in madrasas and the offer of integration solutions in these institutions. This article uses a type of library research. Literature review is a study of reading material that is specifically related to the object being discussed. This writing uses the literature review method. The existing literature will then be sorted and analyzed in depth and measurably. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses content analysis. This paper finds that the obstacles to implementing the integration of Islamic Religious Education with science in madrasas include: First, learning science and modern science is focused on the transformation of knowledge alone, Second, the teacher's educational background, Third, the curriculum is not yet integrated, Fourth, the lack of facilities and infrastructure and reading sources for religious material, especially those related to science. Fifth, the systems, approaches, strategies and methods applied in the Islamic religious education and learning process still do not fully integrate science and technology. The formulation offer for the integration of Islamic Religious Education is going well in madrasas, namely by reconstructing the curriculum, developing the creative potential of students' imagination and building a holistic and not partial conception of students' thinking.
ANALISIS KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM PENINGKATAN KINERJA GURU
Authors: Khoiri Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Meningkatnya kualitas mutu pendidikan ditentukan oleh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah. Gaya kepemimpinan yang diterapkan kepala sekolah sangat berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru dalam menjalankan tugas dan tanggungjawabnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam peningkatan kinerja guru. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian menggunakan literatur review yang bersumber dari artikel, jurnal ilmiah, dan buku. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah di era globalisasi sudah memgalamani perkembangan dengan memanfaatkan digitalisasi untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru. Gaya kepemipinan yang diterapkan semakin terbuka yang berdampak pada kinerja guru semakin efektif dan efisien.
Kata Kunci : Kepemimpinan, Kepala Sekolah, Kinerja Guru
Urgensi Pengembangan SDM (Sumber Daya Manusia) Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Era Digitalisasi
Authors: Zurtina  , Jamilus
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pentingnya pengembangan SDM dalam lembaga pendidikan Islam dengan adanya perkembangan digitalisasi yang terus berkembang dan merasuki dunia pendidikan. Penelitian ini mengambil pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif yang menekankan pemaknaan, pemahaman, serta mencari solusi dengan adanya literatur review dari artikel ilmiah, buku, makalah, serta temuan lainnya. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian menemukan bahwa pengembangan SDM sangat penting dilakukan dalam lembaga pendidikan Islam guna menggapai kesuksesan dunia dan akhirat dengan ilmu. Urgensi pengembangan SDM tersebut adalah adanya peningkatan kualitas pengajaran, kemudahan dalam sumber belajar, memotivasi siswa dengan pembelajaran inovatif, kemudahan dalam administrasi, keberlanjutan dan pertumbuhan lembaga pendidikan Islam. Dengan adanya urgensi tersebut lembaga pendidikan Islam juga harus mempertahankan ciri khas kemampuan diantaranya: 1. Kemampuan mendidik, 2. Kemampuan melakukan penelitian, 3. Kemampuan membangun kerjasama, 4. Kemampuan beradaptasi, 5. Berpegang teguh pada nilai dan prinsip.
Islamic Education Marketing Management in Review of the Al-Qur'an; Analysis of Islamic Ethics in Educational Marketing
Authors: Wulandari Diana Suci , Afina  , Syafaatul Habib  , Yuliharti
Published: August 2024

Education marketing management is very important for the sustainability of any educational institution, especially for Islamic educational institutions. The interests and desires of consumers (society) must be prioritized in marketing management in education so that excellent service can be successful and efficient. This research aims to determine the Islamic ethical values included in educational marketing management in terms of Al-Quran verses so that it is hoped that it can increase the effectiveness of academic marketing. This type of research is qualitative, using a literature review. The data collection technique in this research was carried out by taking and reviewing literature related to the topic in the form of commentaries, books, and journal articles and combining them to reach a finding. Then the data analysis technique used to compile this research is content analysis. As a result, this research found that the Islamic ethical values used to increase the effectiveness of educational marketing are: (1) justice (just), (2) honesty (Siddiq), (3) responsibility (Amanah), (4) humility (tawadhu), and (5) patience (sabr). This research concludes that when carrying out marketing activities, you must apply ethics by Islamic ethics: justice by Surah Al-Maidah verse 9, honesty by Surah At-Taubah verse 119, responsibility by Surah Al-Anfal verse 27, humility by Surah Al-Hujurat verse 11, and patience by Surah Al-Baqarah verse 153.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN GENRE-BASED APPROACH DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS CERPEN DI MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS III DI MIS NURUL HIKMAH PAMEKASAN MADURA
Authors: Aini Qurratul , Setia Budi Irwan , Wulan Werdining
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Kemampuan menulis siswa merupakan aspek keterampilan berbahasa yang penting dalam Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesripsikan bagaimana implementasi pendekatan GBA dalam penelaahan menulis cerpen di Bidang Bahasa Indonesia kelas 3 MIS Nurul Hikmah Madura. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan tiga metode yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menerangkan bahwa pendekatan genre based approach yang di lakukan dalam pembelajaran menulis cerpen yaitu, guru membuat RPP terlebih dahulu, dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, guru menjelaskan genre cerpen dengan memebrikan contoh cerpen. Guru menjelaskan materi menulis cerpen yang di antaranya meliputi ciri khas setiap genre cerpen, gaya penulisan, unsur-unsur yang membedakan setiap genre, langkah-langkah penulisan cerpen.
Kerangka Hadits Tarbawi Dalam Pendidikan Di Era Digital
Authors: Zulhamdan  , Hanum Wisdar
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explain hadith related to Education in the Digital Era and explain according to current conditions and their implementation. This paper uses a Qualitative Descriptive Approach. Data collection techniques carried out by collecting data through literature from journals and books The results of the study showed that; Islamic education covers all ages and its implementation is based on the Morals exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad SAW
Pendidikan Keluarga Dalam Budaya Melayu: Telaah Dari Perspektif Al-Qur’an dan Hadits
Authors: Athirah Farhana , Nur'azimah  , Ulfa Marhamah
Published: August 2024

The importance of family education is a sentence that always comes to mind every time we see various cases and problems that occur in this era. Starting from cases of divorce, murder, suicide, bullying, to juvenile delinquency. It is not uncommon for various cases of these problems to occur as a result of a lack of family education. Therefore, this research aims to find out how family education is in Malay culture, and whether family education in Malay culture is in accordance with the Koran and hadith which are the basis of Malay cultural customs. This research uses a library research method which uses reading references from both libraries and online media to obtain the required information data. The results of this research include the obligation of husbands to educate their wives and the obligations of parents to educate their children. Through proper understanding and implementation of the values ​​of the Qur'an and hadith, it is hoped that family education in Malay culture can become a strong foundation for building a harmonious family and preventing cases of detrimental problems in society.
THE DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Prananda Gingga , Judijanto Loso , Asiyah Dewi , Cahyono Didik , Aristanto Aristanto , Salahuddin Amar
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to provide information about the developmental psychology of elementary school students. The type of research used in this research is library research, namely research carried out by collecting data or scientific writing aimed at research objects or library data collection, or research carried out to solve a problem which is basically focused on critical and in-depth review of relevant library materials. The data sources for this research are books, articles and websites related to the selected topic. The data source for this research consists of 30 references regarding the developmental psychology of elementary school students. The development phases of elementary school children are divided into 5 phases, namely, the prenatal phase (while in the womb), the infant phase, the early childhood phase, the late childhood phase and the adolescent phase. Estimated time is determined at each stage to obtain a time picture from the beginning to the end of the stage. Each individual child must go through a developmental phase, because behavior is formed as a reaction to growth given by both the family environment and the external environment. Therefore, parents or teachers need to collaborate to understand what should be given to children when going through the development phase so that children have psychological and physical readiness to develop their own potential
La dimensión organizativa del Acuerdo de Paz en Colombia: un estudio desde el Consejo de Paz del Valle del Cauca
Authors: Grisales Galvis Jhon Freddy
Published: August 2024

La dimensión organizativa del Acuerdo Final de Paz es un campo que ha sido poco explorado en los estudios para la paz, sin embargo, de un gran valor debido a la persistente resistencia al cambio, por parte de las viejas instituciones y sus burocracias, creadas bajo las lógicasdel conflicto armado.  Por consiguiente, este artículo tuvo como objetivo, analizar la contribución organizativa generada de la implementación del AFP, al fortalecimiento de la construcción de paz, desde el proceso adelantado por el Consejo Departamental de Paz, Reconciliación y Convivencia del Valle del Cauca -CDPRC-, entre los años 2020 al 2023. Para lo cual, se implementó un enfoque de investigación cualitativo, aplicando las técnicas de revisión documental, entrevista semiestructurada y observación participante. Concluyendo en que, el conflicto armado y los sectores burocráticos al interior de la administración pública, que se resisten a los cambios promovidos desde el AFP, continúan siendo algunos de los mayores obstáculos para la construcción de paz en el Valle del Cauca.Las lógicas que se instalaron en el contexto del conflicto armado y bajo la doctrina de seguridad nacional, fue la de ver a las organizaciones sociales y los defensores de derechos humanos, como un riesgo para la seguridad del Estado, por lo cual, se instauró en los funcionarios públicos, un miedo al pueblo, al pensamiento diferente, una resistencia a la democracia.  En el presente artículo se utilizará la expresión “Acuerdo Final de Paz” o “AFP” para referirnos al acuerdo de paz firmado entre el Estado colombiano y las FARC -EP, el 24 de noviembre del 2016.
Estrategias didácticas innovadoras y la expresión oral en el subnivel 2 de educación inicial
Authors: Chugchilan María Del Rosario , Guevara Emma Claudina , Hurtado Mara Del Rocío
Published: August 2024

El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue analizar las estrategias didácticas innovadoras y la expresión oral en infantes del subnivel 2 de Educación Inicial en Ecuador. Para la investigación se hizo uso de la revisión literaria sobre la temática, mediante la revisión bibliográfica exploratoria, metódica y rigurosa de artículos y libros, lo cual permitió describir los hallazgos de un total de 1313 documentos iniciales, de los cuales, se consideró 24 para la primera variable y 7 para la segunda, identificados como de mayor interés. A partir del análisis exhaustivo se seleccionó 6 estrategias didácticas innovadoras con el propósito de elaborar una propuesta con actividades para dichas estrategias, las mismas que se sustentan por autores que tienen trascendencia en el ámbito educativo. Se concluye que, la expresión oral es la capacidad de expresar ideas, sentimientos, emociones, necesidades, pensamientos, utilizando un lenguaje verbal y no verbal, facilitando el proceso de comunicación. Por esta razón los docentes tienen la responsabilidad de buscar estrategias didácticas innovadoras que favorezcan el desarrollo de las habilidades lingüísticas, las mismas tienen como fin que el infante pueda construir su aprendizaje y logre alcanzar los objetivos del aprendizaje.
Peran Budaya Organisasi dan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Erlangga 2 Pusat Oleh-Oleh Khas Bali
Authors: Ni Komang Ayu Desi Purnama Sari  , Ni Luh Ketut Ayu Sudha  , Sucandrawati Sucandrawati  , I Kadek Donny Wishanesta
Published: August 2024

The phenomenon in this research is the lack of harmony in employee relations within an organization and the large number of employees who often arrive late which results in a lack of employees available to provide services to consumers which has an impact on not achieving targets. This research aims to determine the influence of organizational culture and the quality of human resources on employee performance. The location of this research was Erlangga 2, the Center for Typical Balinese Souvenirs. The research method used is quantitative and the data analysis techniques used are Multiple Linear Regression, Determination Coefficient, t Test and F Test. The sampling technique used in this research uses saturated samples. The population used in the research were all employees of the Erlangga 2 Balinese Souvenir Center and the sample used was 52 respondents. The results of the research can be seen that organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, the quality of human resources has a significant positive effect on employee performance and organizational culture and the quality of human resources simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance. The magnitude of the influence of organizational culture and human resource quality variables on employee performance is 52.5%.
PENGARUH STRES KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH NAHDLATUL ULAMA DEMAK
Authors: Fitriyah Nurul Khikmah
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan di MTs NU Demak yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan MTs NU Demak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan analisis kuantitatif meliputi uji validitas dan reliabilitas, analisis regresi berganda, uji model melalui koefisien determinasi dan uji anova serta pengujian hipotesis melalui uji t dan uji f. Dari data yang telah diolah sehingga menghasilkan persamaan regresi sebagai berikut: ( Y = -0,360 X1 + 0,670 X2). Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh negative dan signifikan dari stress kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kemudian melalui uji F dapat diketahui bahwa lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Koefisien determinasi (adjusted R2) yang diperoleh sebesar 0,526. Hal ini berarti 52,6% kinerja karyawan dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel Stres kerja dan Lingkungan kerja dan 47,4% kinerja karyawan dapat dijelaskan dari variabel lain selain kedua variabel tersebut.
PELATIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PADA RUMAH MAKAN H ISMUN JEPARA
Authors: Mujiono Mujiono
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelatihan dan pengembangan sumber daya manusia pada Rumah Makan H Ismun Kota Jepara dan Demak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan observasi. Teknik penentuan informan yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah purposive sampling. Manager, supervisor, serta para staff karyawan merupakan informan dalam penelitian ini.
Penulis menggunakan teknik triangulasi sebagai teknik untuk menguji keabsahan data. Hasil dari penelitian menujukkan metode yang digunakan terbukti efektif, seperti proses pelatihan calon karyawan yang menggunakan metode pelatihan sambil bekerja, sedangkan dalam proses pengembangan karyawan, metode yang digunakan oleh H Ismun adalah metode rotasi pekerjaan, persiapan untuk pengganti dan juga memakai kembali metode pelatihan (pelatihan sambil bekerja).