bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIKA KELAS X DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Lailani Dinda Tantri Nureika , Rusmana Indra Martha
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze and improve students' mathematical critical thinking skills in terms of learning styles in class X MIPA 1 students at SMAN 9 Depok. The research method used in this research is analytical method. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Instruments for collecting data in this study were in the form of a learning style questionnaire and a test of critical thinking skills. All students of class X MIPA 1 were identified with the type of learning style by using learning styles and critical thinking skills tests taken by 6 students representing each type of learning style of 2 students. The test is carried out on the Absolute Value material. Furthermore, the analysis of all data is carried out with the following steps: data reduction stage, data presentation stage, and conclusions. The results showed that: 1) students with visual learning styles were able to overcome indicators at the stage of providing simple explanations and arranging tactics but were less able to meet indicators at the inference stage, 2) students with auditory learning styles were less able to reach the stage of providing simple explanations but were able to in arranging strategies-tactics and inference stages, 3) students with kinesthetic learning styles are able to fulfill all indicators at the stage of giving simple explanations, setting strategies-tactics, and inferences
KEMAMPUAN SOFT SKILL DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR MAHASISWA DALAM PERKULIAHAN ALJABAR ABSTRAK MELALUI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL)
Authors: Ilmadi Ilmadi , Herlina Elda
Published: May 2023

The results of the study show that 80% of a person's success is supported by soft skills, so it is not wrong if these soft skills are the biggest supporting factor in determining student success in learning mathematics, in addition to having good soft skills, to support success in learning, independence study is also required. So there is a need for efforts to increase this ability through the application of learning models. In this study applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model as an alternative that is thought to be able to improve this ability. The aim of the study was to see an increase in soft skills and student learning independence, especially for students taking abstract algebra courses using the PBL model of the Mathematics Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Pamulang University. The method in this research is quasi-experimental. The sample in this study were students taking abstract algebra courses consisting of 42 students of the Mathematics Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Pamulang University. Data collection techniques using observation sheets, questionnaires, product assessment and test results. The indicators of soft skills seen in this study are honesty, verbal communication, participation in lectures and creativity. While indicators of learning independence are learning initiatives, diagnosing learning needs, setting learning goals, choosing and using resources, selecting and implementing learning strategies, independent learning, working with others and self-control. From the research results it is known that the soft skill ability indicators have increased starting from the first observation to the third observation, the average soft skill ability score for the honesty indicator is 3.59; verbal communication 3.70; participation 3.19 and creativity 3.17. Based on the criteria, each of these indicators is in the good category. While learning independence also increased before and after being given treatment, with an increase of 21.09; from the sig.(2-tailed) value of 0.000 which is less than the value of 0.05 so that it can be concluded that there is an influence of the PBL Model on learning independence
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SURVEY QUESTION READ REFLECT RECITE REVIEW (SQ4R) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MATEMATIKA PADA MATERI SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINEAR DUA VARIABEL
Authors: Fadhilatullathifi Zakkiyatun Nisaa , Rahmawati Fadhilah , Chasanah Aprilia Nurul
Published: May 2023

This study aims to see the difference in the average mathematical literacy skills using the Survey Question Read Reflect Recite Review (SQ4R) model with the direct learning model and to see how effective the Survey Question Read Reflect Recite Review (SQ4R) model is to improve mathematical literacy skills in two-variable linear security system materials. This research approach is quantitatively through the design of quasi experimental pretest posttest. The population is all students of class VIII MTs N 1 Magelang City, while the sample is selected through random sampling and selects classes VIII A and VIII C as samples. Research data were collected through mathematical literacy proficiency tests in the form of pretests and posttests. Furthermore, the data were analyzed through SPSS with an Independent sample t test and an N-Gain test. The results showed that the results showed that 1) there was an average difference between the direct learning model and the SQ4R learning model; and 2) the SQ4R model is more effective for improving mathematical literacy skills
IMPLEMENTASI TEORI BELAJAR HUMANISTIK DALAM PENDEKATAN OPEN ENDED PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Hendriani Maifit , S Neviyarni.
Published: May 2023

The results of the PISA test which measures students' Mathematics skills place Indonesian students in the bottom 5th position, 73rd out of 79 participating countries with an achievement score of 379 which is certainly below the OECD average of 489. Students still think of Mathematics as a subject lesson that are quite difficult. This assumption arises due to experiences that have been obtained before in the process of learning mathematics which is less fun for students. The learning process is largely determined by the learning theory mastered by educators. As a professional, educators must have knowledge of various ways so that learning objectives can be achieved. The basic knowledge that must be possessed is related to learning theory. One of the learning theories that educators can use is the humanistic learning theory. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of humanistic learning theory in an open-ended approach to the mathematics learning process in elementary schools. Using the library research method, it was found that open ended research utilizes humanistic learning theory in its development, which is illustrated in the four steps of the open-ended approach
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA SMP DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR
Authors: Suprayo Try , Sugiman Sugiman , Pujiastuti Emi , Setiyani Setiyani , Oktoviani Vika
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the difficulties of junior high school students in solving flat sided space problems. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The instruments in this study were mathematical problem solving questions on flat sided geometric material, and interview guidelines. The subjects of this study were 9 students of grade VIII junior high school. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling, namely by taking samples based on certain criteria. The results showed that students with low abilities had difficulty understanding questions, making plans for solving them and having difficulties implementing strategies or procedures to solve these problems. Students with moderate and high abilities have been able to carry out the problem solving process well. The results of this study provide recommendations that can be made to overcome students' difficulties in solving word problems including, training problem solving questions, developing teaching materials based on problem solving, providing scaffolding especially for students with low abilities, implementing various models and approaches based on problem solving abilities and using media learning
ANALISIS MATEMATIK KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING (IPO) PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Hotami M Sulton Maulana , Maulani Alfi
Published: May 2023

The Financial performance before and after the IPO of several companies has not been stable, some have increased or decreased. This research aims to analyze the company's financial performance before and after the Initial Public Offering (IPO) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019. The population in this study were companies that conducted Initial Public Offerings (IPO) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 totaling 55 company. Samples that meet the criteria in this study amounted to 5 companies using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis method used in this research is the Paired Sample t-test. The ratios used as variables in the research are Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TATO) and Return on Assets (ROA). The results of the study using the Paired Sample t-test showed that there was no significant difference in the company's financial performance before and after the IPO based on the ratio of CR, DER, TATO and ROA
DESAIN BAHAN AJAR MATEMATIKA SMA/SMK BERBASIS HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS
Authors: Chotimah Binti Khusnul , Sundanah Sundanah
Published: May 2023

This research is a development research with the aim of this research is to obtain HOTS-based mathematics textbooks that are valid and suitable for use and can support students' mathematical abilities, one of which is high-order thinking skills. The 2013 curriculum emphasizes modern pedagogical dimensions in learning, namely using a scientific approach. The research method used is development research or known as R&D (research and development). R & D model used is Borg and Gall which includes the following stages: preliminary study, design, product development. The final stage of Borg and Gall's R&D research method is implementation. Researchers used the modified results of the Borg and Gall R&D research method due to limited research time and ineffective pandemic conditions for maximum implementation, as evidenced in a limited trial of Limited face to facelearning to one class XI SMA in Pandeglang only about 20% responded. The teaching materials developed are in the form of learning modules for SMA and SMK levels. The results of this study can be concluded that the developed book products meet the very good criteria of each category. In other words, the developed book product is said to be valid and suitable for use
EFEKTIVITAS METODE TUTOR SEBAYA BERBASIS YOUTUBE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN NUMBER SENSE MATEMATIS SISWA DITINJAU DARI PERBEDAAN JENIS KELAMIN PADA MATERI BILANGAN
Authors: Trisnawati Teti , Kusuma Vina Vijaya , Yulianto Dwi
Published: May 2023

This research is motivated by the majority of students in junior high school think Mathematics is a very difficult subject. The term number sense was introduced to refer to mathematical abilities where number sense has psychological and sociological factors where on average women show greater anxiety than men in mathematics. The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of the YouTube-based peer tutoring method in improving the number sense ability of students in class VII SMP Daar El Qolam 1,2,3 and 4 Kab. Tangerang. This type of research is experimental with a research population of 600 students. Sampling using cluster purposive sampling technique as many as 97 students consisting of 46 male students and 51 female students. Data collection is done by using NST measuring instrument. The data analysis technique used a paired sample t-test, (N-Gain), and a different t-test. The research findings show that there is a difference in the average value of number sense ability before and after the youtube-based peer tutoring method is carried out, for the results of the N-Gain analysis, it is found that the effectiveness of the youtube-based peer tutoring method in improving number sense skills is in the low category. There is no difference in the number sense ability of students in terms of gender differences in Daar El Qolam Middle School
DESAIN DIDAKTIS TERHADAP MATERI BILANGAN BERPANGKAT SMA BERDASARKAN LEARNING OBSTACLE (ONTOGENI OBSTACLE)
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Maharani Anggita
Published: May 2023

This research is a Didactic Design Research (DDR) using qualitative methods. The subject of this study was 1 (one) student of grade X-2 SMA Negeri % Cirebon. The purpose of this study is to 1) know the didactic design to overcome the existing Ontogenic obstacles related to the Rank Number material, 2) find out the students' response in implementing didactic designs related to the power number material. The results of this study suggest that: 1) the didactic design made by the researcher consists of; Hypothetical didactic design 1 (contains materials, examples, and practice questions about power numbers), hypothetical didactic design 2 (contains materials, examples and practice questions about power numbers). 2) Students respond well to the implementation of didactic design, empirical didactic design is a combination of material and analysis of hypothetical didactic designs 1 and 2 that are successfully implemented well
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODUL DIGITAL INTERAKTIF TERHADAP MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATERI PECAHAN KELAS IV SDN 2 KLESEM
Authors: Saputro Hengkang Bara , Febriani Olivia Rizky
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of interactive digital module learning media on interest and learning outcomes in class IV SDN 2 Klesem material. The research approach used in this research is quantitative research, with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study were 27 fourth grade students at SDN 2 Klesem consisting of 11 female students and 16 male students. The instrument of interest in this study uses a questionnaire and learning outcomes use test scores. Data analysis techniques using the t test with a significance level of 5%. Based on the results of the t test analysis (Hypothesis 1 test), the t count (8.387) > t table (2.056) is obtained, and the p value (0.000) < 0.05, these results conclude that there is an effect of using interactive digital modules on interest in learning fraction material class IV SDN 2 Klesem. The results of the t test analysis (Hypothesis 2 test) obtained t count value (11.760) > t table (2.056), and p value (0.000) < 0.05, these results concluded that there was an effect of using interactive digital modules on learning outcomes for class fraction material IV SDN 2 Klesem
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN KONEKSI MATEMATIS DAN SELF EFFICACY SISWA BERBASIS VIDEO PENGGUNAAN EDPUZZLE
Authors: Fitrianti Devina Urfa , Surani Dewi , Milawati Ratu , Namiroh Namiroh
Published: May 2023

This study aims to increase mathematical connections and self-efficacy in obtaining positive responses from students who use interactive learning videos. Quantitative method with quasi-experimental techniques for this study sample of 74 students. Research data collection techniques are observation, test instruments, questionnaires and documentation. The results of the t test obtained from the table, reject Ho if Sig.≤α 0.05 then, the value of Sig.  than 0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted because (t-start -14.81 and t-two start 2.026) the conclusion that can be said is that the increase in mathematical connection ability and self-efficacy in the experimental class is better than that in the control class. The use of edpuzzle as a reference source for active media in class, can be seen from the response to a greater increase in experiments, namely 26.31% and vice versa 17.78%.
PENERAPAN METODE FUZZY TIME SERIES-MARKOV CHAIN DALAM PERAMALAN CURAH HUJAN SEBAGAI JADWAL TANAMAN PADI
Authors: Laily Yusra Habibah , Rakhmawati Fibri , Husein Ismail
Published: May 2023

Rice plants are plants that depend on rainfall because it affects the productivity and quality of rice plants. The purpose of this study is to forecast rainfall in order to determine the right time to plant rice. This study uses the Fuzzy Time Series-Markov Chain method which is a hybrid Fuzzy Time Series method with a markov chain stochastic process. This study uses monthly rainfall data in Kab. Mandailing Christmas from January 2017- December 2022 in mm (millimeter). The data was taken online from the official BPS-North Sumatra website. The results showed that the Fuzzy Time Series-Markov Chain method has a MAPE value of 4.30% which means it has a very good forecasting accuracy value because it is less than 10%. So it can be concluded that forecasting with FTS-MC is a fairly good method in predicting rainfall so that it can forecast for the following month.
PEMODELAN MATEMATIKA UNTUK NETWORKING DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA TABUNGAN DEPOSITO MUDHARABAH
Authors: Syarifah Wardatus , Zaitunah Zaitunah
Published: May 2023

Networking is a method that can be used to optimize the planning and network of a manager to schedule and supervise work activities. By achieving a high level of customer satisfaction and can prevent customer turnover.
Regression analysis is a statistical process for estimating the relationship between variables, namely in the form of modeling techniques and analyzing several variables on the basis of the form of the relationship between one dependent variable and one or more independent variable.
The purpose of this study is to obtain a mathematical model of the purpose of this study is to obtain a mathematical model of networking and service quality on customer satisfaction and to find out what factors have the most influence on networking and service quality on customer satisfaction.
The results of calculations using regression analysis obtained a mathematical model of networking and service quality on customer satisfaction, namely Y = 28,987 + 0.403(X1) + 0.155 (X2). With a significant level of all positive variables 0.000 <0.05
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU TANDAN BUAH SEGAR (TBS) DENGAN METODE SIMULASI MONTE CARLO
Authors: Artika Cindy , Dur Sajaratud , Husein Ismail
Published: May 2023

The development of palm oil production is quite rapid in Indonesia. The method used to estimate inventory costs in this study is the Monte Carlo Simulation method. Monte Carlo simulation is used in structuring optimal raw material policies. The purpose of this research is to predict and optimize raw material inventory costs for the future. The results of the total cost of raw material inventory by Monte Carlo Simulation Calculations are smaller than the total cost of inventory by company calculations. The total cost of preparation using Monte Carlo Simulation Calculations is Rp. 16,873,743,694. Meanwhile, the total calculation preparation costs obtained by the company amounted to Rp. 17,207,020,022, and savings of Rp. 333,276,328
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN FLASHCARD TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS
Authors: Afwah Lutvia Nurul , Hendrastuti Zuida Ratih , Franita Yesi
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the flashcard-assisted Problem Based Learning learning model on the mathematical problem solving ability. The research design used in this study is quasi experimental design. The research method used is quantitative research. The population in this study was the entire class VIII which amounted to 120 students, then for the sample two classes were taken, namely class VIII A as an experimental class and class VIII B as a control class. The sample in this study was taken by cluster random sampling technique. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, tests, validation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of the average difference in significance test between the two groups with test prerequisites, namely normality tested using the Liliefors test and homogeneity tested using the Bartlett test. Based on the results of analysis and data processing using the t-test, it was obtained that the Sig. (2-tailed) value < 0.05 which means that the  rejected and  with a significant level of 5%. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the flashcard-assisted Problem Based Learning learning model on the mathematical problem solving ability of grade VIII. This can be a reference that the flashcard-assisted Problem Based Learning model can be used as a relevant learning model to improve students' mathematical problem-solving skills
PEMILIHAN JENIS BIBIT UNGGUL TANAMAN NANAS DENGAN METODE ORESTE
Authors: Ningsih Lisa Setia , Lubis Riri Syafitri , Aprilia Rima
Published: May 2023

Indonesia is a country that has a tropical climate that is rich in fruits. One of the tropical fruit commodities in Indonesia is pineapple. Pineapple is most interest by public because price of the fruit is cheap, easy to obtain and has a distinctive aroma, taste, and color. Pineapple can be used as a medicinal plant. In the cultivation of pineapple plants, require the availability of good land and availability of seedlings that can be obtained in a vegetative and generative methods. Pineapple seeds obtained by generative means are fruit crowns, tiller shoots, root shoots, fruit shoots, stem cuttings. Meanwhile, pineapple seeds obtained by generative means are pineapple seeds. In pineapple cultivation carried out by pineapple farmers in Panribuan Village, Simalungun Regency, it is still based on farmer’s instincts and feelings, so that pineapple harvests often occur that are less than optimal, are not  resistant to pests, yields are less than optimal, harvest age becomes longer. With the alternatives that exist in the decision support system with the ORESTE method to select superior seeds of pineapple plants. A decision support system is one of the ways to organizing information  intended to be used in decisions  making. ORESTE is a method that was built for conditions where a set of alternatives will be sorted by criteria according to the levels of importance. From the calculation results obtained the best alternative is sapling shoots with the preference value of 1,547
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PJBL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MATERI MEMBANDINGKAN DAN MENGURUTKAN BILANGAN CACAH
Authors: Ristyawati Dian
Published: May 2023

Improving the learning outcomes of Class 1A students of SDN 2 Girimoyo in Mathematics subjects on sorting and comparing numbers 1-20 by using the PJBL learning model. The Classroom Action Research method is carried out collaboratively between researchers as learning innovators and learning implementers. Student learning outcomes improved. Both from the attitude and skill aspects. And summative learning outcomes or knowledge also increased, from Pre-Cycle the classical level of completeness was only 45% in Cycle I increased to 64% and in Cycle I increased to 82%. The use of the PJBL Learning model in Mathematics subjects on sorting and comparing small numbers 1-20 in Class 1A SDN 2 Girimoyo experienced a significant increase in completeness. Thus the PTK carried out can be declared successful in improving student learning outcomes
Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM), Interests and Applications
Authors: TOKAM Leonce Wehnelt , OURO-DJOBO Sanoussi S.
Published: May 2023

In developing effective energy management mechanisms, new concepts have been developed to provide new approaches. Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) is an approach that was originally developed to allow the occupants of a room to identify the contribution of each appliance to the total electricity consumption of the room through a single point measurement device. The aim is to provide customers with information that will enable them to act as ``  `  consum'actors", i.e., people who undertake to change their electricity consumption habits for an objective cause. The progress of artificial intelligence in its various forms (machine learning, big data, internet of things) have greatly contributed to increase the interest of NILM among researchers in different fields. Indeed, some of them are adapting this concept to research areas such as water, transport, health, the environment and agriculture. In this context, applications in these fields have been developed to show the potential and benefits of using this approach. In addition to presenting non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) in its general framework, this article presents the interests and applications of this approach in various fields.
Exertional Weakness Seen as An Important Clinical Manifestation in Female Carriers of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Authors: Jerath Nivedita
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an X-linked recessive condition caused by dystrophin mutations.

Case Presentation: Three unrelated women who were carrying a pathogenic dystrophin mutation were evaluated with clinical, laboratory, electrophysiological, and genetic testing.

Discussion: These cases present a common clinical trend of exertional weakness demonstrated in female carriers of dystrophic mutations.

Conclusion: Although males with dystrophin mutations get progressively weak with overt weakness, females with dystrophin mutations in our study exhibit more exertional weakness, which necessitates the need for including this mutation in the spectrum of differential for exertional weakness and fatigue.

Highlights: Men with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, an x-linked recessive disease exhibits significant progressive weakness that leads to significant disability and eventually death. Women who are carriers for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy exhibit more exertional weakness and fatigue
Maintaining Quality and Accuracy in Ophthalmology Academic Research: The Importance of Traditional Peer Review
Authors: Lik Au Sunny Chi
Published: May 2023

In the last few months, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and chatbots have gained significant attention and recognition as technological advancements that could transform various fields, including academic research and ophthalmology practice. The traditional peer review process, which has been a cornerstone of academic research for centuries, is no exception. Human reviewers, who received no monetary honorarium, dedicated their own time and effort in evaluating submitted articles to ensure quality and accuracy. However, the rise of AI and chatbots (e.g. ChatGPT) has sparked discussions about whether peer reviewers could spot the authors on using these tools in their submitted work to ophthalmology journals.
HUBUNGAN MANAJEMEN WAKTU BELAJAR DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR PKN KELAS XI SMK SWASTA HARAPAN BANGSA TAHUN 2022
Authors: Barutu Herlina , Gultom Linda H.M , Purba Alimin , Naiborhu Murni
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan yang signifikan antara manajemen waktu belajar dengan hasil belajar kewarganegaraan pada siswa SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa  tahun ini. Studi jenis ini secara deskriptif berkorelasi. Populasi  penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa Tahun 2022 dan populasi  penelitian ini adalah 30 orang dengan menggunakan sampel utuh. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data adalah angket dan dokumen, manajemen waktu pembelajaran memiliki 15 item dengan 4 pilihan yang  diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya, dan hasil belajar meliputi dokumen dengan daftar nilai siswa.  Hasil uji analisis normalitas data ketepatan manajemen  waktu  belajar  kelas XI SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa Tahun 2022 berdistribusi normal dengan perhitungan x2hitung < x2tabel (7,27 < 43,77). Hasil belajar PKn siswa Kelas XI Swasta Harapan Bangsa Tahun 2022 berdistribusi normal dengan hasil hitung x2h < x2t (17,11 < 43,77). Hasil uji linearitas pengelolaan data Manajemen Waktu belajar dengan hasil belajar PKn menggunakan rumus Y = 75,62 + 0,03 X  dengan Fhitung > Ftabel (28 > 4,20). Hasil tes manajemen waktu siswa kelas XI SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa tahun 2022 cenderung cukup  (50%) dan hasil belajar PKn kelas   XI SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa tahun 2022 cenderung cukup (63,33%). Berdasarkan hasil analisis koefisien korelasi X dan Y diperoleh rhitung = 1,831 dan rtabel = 0,349 (1,831 > 0,349>. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara manajemen waktu pembelajaran dengan hasil belajar kewarganegaraan siswa kelas XI SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa dengan uji “t” diperoleh thitung = 4,11 dan ttabel = 1,69 (thitung > ttabel) (4,11 > 1,69), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara manajemen waktu dengan hasil belajar PKn siswa kelas XI SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa pada tahun 2022.
HUBUNGAN PEMAHAMAN NILAI GOTONG ROYONG DENGAN SIKAP PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DI DESA SUKA KEC.TIGAPANAH KAB.KARO TAHUN 2022
Authors: Br Tarigan Liasna , Malau Lamris , Purba Alimin , Naiborhu Murni
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan signifikan antara pemahaman nilai gotong royong dengan sikap peduli lingkungan di desa suka kec. tiganah kab. karo tahun 2022.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasional.Populasi dalam penilitan ini adalah seluruh masyarakat sejumlah 250 orang.Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pengambilan sampel teknik total sampel yaitu pengambilan sampel sebanyak 50 orang. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah  angket yang terdiri dari 20 item   yang memiliki 4 pilihan  ( a,b,c,d)  yang sebeleumnya telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil uji persyaratan analisis  data pemahaman nilai gotong royong berdistribusi normal dengan  perhitungan x2hitung (39,57) < x2tabel ( 67,504) Data normalitas sikap peduli lingkungan berdistribusi normal dengan hasil perhitungan Y2hitung (39,57) < Y2tabel (67,504 )). Hasil uji linearitas data pemahaman nilai gotong royong dengan motivasi belajar adalah linear dengan persamaan Y = 941,72 +0,68 dikonsultasikan dengan Ftabel diperoleh FHhitung >Ftabel ( 4,34 >4,04).Uji kecenderungan Pemahaman nilai gotong royong (X)  kategorikan cenderung sangat tinggi (30%) dan motivasi belajar (Y) kategori cenderung tinggi ( 26%). ..Hasil uji korelasi product moment yang diperoleh thitung > ttabel ( 2,966>0,679).  maka hal ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemahaman nilai gotong royong dengan sikap peduli lingkungan didesa suka kec. Tigapanah kab. Karo tahun ka 2022.
UPAYA PIHAK SEKOLAH DALAM PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI INTEGRASI SOSIAL DENGAN TOLERANSI BERAGAMA SISWA DI SMK HARAPAN BANGSA TAHUN 2022
Authors: Singarimbun Rini Angraini , Rajagukguk Septi Revania , Purba Alimin , Naiborhu Murni
Published: May 2023

Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XII SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa berjumlah 71 orang yang terdiri dari XII TKJ berjumlah 36 orang dan XII TBSM berjumlah 35 orang Karena populasi jumlah terbatas, maka seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel (sampel total). Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah angket yang berjumlah 26 item variable (X)  untuk yang valid, dan 25 item variable (Y) yang valid. untuk Toleransi Beragama Siswa yang masing-masing terdiri dari 4 option sangat setuju, setuju,tidak setuju, kurang setuju yang sebelumnya telah diuji ke luar sampel untuk mengetahui validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil uji normalitas data Upaya Pihak Sekolah dalam Penanaman Nilai-nilai Integrasi Sosial (X) di SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa berdistribusi normal diperoleh Xh2 < Xt2 (78,77 < 91,67). Toleransi Beragama Siswa (Y) di SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa berdistribusi normal diperoleh Xh2 < Xt2 (73,38 < 91,67). Hasil uji linearitas data Upaya Pihak Sekolah dalam Penanaman Nilai-nilai Integrasi Sosial dengan Toleransi Beragama Siswa adalah linear dengan persamaan Y = 41,87 + 0,458 X dikonsultasikan dengan Fh > Ft (46,71 > 3,98). Hasil uji kecenderungan Upaya Pihak Sekolah dalam Penanaman Nilai-nilai Integrasi Sosial (X) dikategorikan baik (32,39%). Hasil uji kecenderungan Toleransi Beragama Siswa (Y) dikategorikan  baik (30,98%).Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi X dan Y diperoleh rhitung = 0,39 dikonsultasikan dengan r pada taraf signifikan 5% dengan N = 71 diperoleh rtabel = 0,23. Karena rhitung > rtabel (0,39> 0,23) maka hal ini menunjukkan ada hubungan antara kedua variabel. Untuk menguji signifikan hubungan kedua variabel tersebut maka dilanjutkan dengan uji t. Hasil uji t diperoleh thitung= 3,56 ttabel = 1,67. Karena thitung > ttabel (3,56 > 1,66). Hal ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Upaya Pihak Sekolah dalam Penanaman Nilai-nilai Integrasi Sosial dengan Toleransi Beragama Siswa Kelas XII SMK Swasta Harapan Bangsa Tahun 2022.
The Morphology of Fruits and Seeds of Lageremia Indica L.
Authors:   Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Tashkent State Agrarian University, Berdiev Erkin Turdalievich , Rakhmatov Khudaykul Chorievich ,   Agronomist, PhD student, Tashkent State Agrarian University
Published: May 2023

Lageremia indica L. commonly known as crepe myrtle, is an ornamental plant known for its attractive flowers and foliage. The fruit and seeds are also known to be obtained from the boot tree. The aim of this study was to study the fruit and seed morphology of Lagerstroemia indica. The study included analyzes of the quality of fruits and seeds of several Lagerstroemia indica plants and their different morphological methods. Research results show that the fruits of Lastroemia indica are small, dry capsules that split open along one side to reveal many small, winged seeds. The seeds are flattened and have a papery layer. The fruits and seeds of Lagerstroemia indica L. appear to be well adapted for wind dispersal.
Evaluation of Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation and Pulmonary Functions of Subjects Exposed to Soot in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences University of port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria, Henrietta Okuroemi O. , Uvoh Solomon M. ,   Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences University of port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria., Onokpite Emmanuel ,   Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Clinical Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Delta State University Abraka, Nigeria, Ephraim-Emmanuel Benson C. ,   Department of Dental Health Siences, Bayelsa State College of Health Technology. Environmental Health, Africa centre of excellence for publiic Health and Toxicological research, University of Port harcourt., GE Kiridi Emily ,   Department of Human Physiology, College of Health Sciences, Niger Delta University Wilberforce Island, Amassoma, Bayelsa State Nigeria.
Published: May 2023

The present study reports for the first time, the effects of soot exposure on peripheral capillary oxygen saturation and pulmonary functions among residents of Yenagoa, Bayelsa State. In the present study, peripheral capillary oxygen saturation level and respiratory indices ie pulmonary functions were evaluated among soot exposed residents in Yenagoa, Nigeria and the values compared with apparently healthy residents of a less polluted region in the same city. A total of 300 subjects within the ages of 18 to 65 consisting of 200 subjects living within soot exposed areas and 100 subjects who live 2km away from the polluted environment. Using questionnaires, personal data of each participant were collected. The questionnaire focused on sex, age, height and weight, duration of stay in Yenagoa, oxygen saturation level, respiratory indices, pulse rate, smoking habit, pregnancy and lung conditions. Hospital scale balance and calibrated metre rule were used to collect their anthropometric data while oxygen saturation, pulse rate and respiratory indices were measured using Sp-10 pocket spirometer and Pulse oximeter.The results from the study population shows a significant decrease in PEFR, FEF and pulse rates of exposed subjects compared with the control. Meanwhile no statistical differences were observed in BMI, FVC, FEV1and oxygen saturation level between the exposed and the control subjects except the BMI of the exposed subjects across their various age groups. There was a negative correlation observed in the plot against age and BMI versus respiratory indices. This study shows that the subjects living within soot polluted environment possess lower lung function indices compared with those living two kilometres away from the polluted environment, in Yenagoa, Nigeria.
Iatrogenic lesions of the bile duct
Authors:   Hospital General de zona No.1 IMSS Villa de Álvarez, Colima, Mora Oscar Cárdenas , Lizbeth Daza Villa Tavata ,   Hospital General de zona No.1 IMSS Villa de Álvarez, Colima
Published: May 2023

Bile duct iatrogenies are adverse events that occur in patients undergoing surgical, endoscopic or radiological procedures in the bile duct region. Bile duct iatrogenies are serious complications that can have a significant impact on a patient's quality of life. The prevention of these complications is essential and depends on the experience of the professional who performs the procedure, knowledge of the anatomy of the bile duct and the proper use of available technology. Proper repair of biliary lesions is critical to reducing long-term complications
Types of Drains in Surgery
Authors:   Hospital General de Zona No. 05 IMSS, Nogales Sonora, Álvarez José Alexis Pulido , Zuñiga Claudia Cañez ,   Hospital General de Zona No. 05 IMSS, Nogales Sonora
Published: May 2023

Surgery is a medical discipline that has advanced significantly in recent decades thanks to advances in technology and medical research. Surgical drains are devices used to evacuate excess fluids that accumulate in the surgical wound. There are different types of drains that can be used depending on the area intervened and the type of fluid to be evacuated. Each type of drainage has specific advantages and disadvantages, and their choice will depend on the characteristics of the patient and the procedure.
Utilization of Local History of Pengging Site as a Source of Digital Literacy-Based History Learning with a Constructivist Approach
Authors:   Master Of History Education, Sebelas Maret University. Jl. Ir. Sutami No 36, Kentingan, Jebres, Surakarta 57126, Sari Rizki Rian , Sunardi Sunardi ,   Master Of History Education, Sebelas Maret University. Jl. Ir. Sutami No 36, Kentingan, Jebres, Surakarta 57126, Pelu Musa ,   Master Of History Education, Sebelas Maret University. Jl. Ir. Sutami No 36, Kentingan, Jebres, Surakarta 57126
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the use of local history of Pengging Site as a source of digital literacy-based historical learning with a constructivist approach. In this study using qualitative descriptive research method. Data sources are obtained through literature review. This research uses a constructivist approach. Local history can be used as a source of historical learning. One of the local histories in Boyolali Regency is the Pengging Site. According to the independent curriculum, the achievements of learning history in phase E of the Pengging Site can be utilized in learning history on material from the Period of the Hindu-Buddhist Kingdoms and the Islamic Empires in Indonesia. The use of local history as a digital-based history learning resource can improve students' critical thinking skills. Students are expected to be able to explore the meaning and value of every historical event that occurs around the residence. With a constructivist approach, it can provide autonomy and freedom to students in solving problems critically, namely by analyzing, synthesizing and evaluating historical sources with the help of digital tools.
The Importance of Seeking Knowledge in Islam: A Literature Review
Authors:   Lecturer of the State Islamic University of Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Gorontalo, Indonesia, Yasin Zohra , Husain Rahmin ,   Lecturer of the State Islamic University of Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Gorontalo, Indonesia, Rostitawati Tita ,   Lecturer of the State Islamic University of Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Gorontalo, Indonesia, Obie Muhammad ,   Lecturer of the State Islamic University of Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Gorontalo, Indonesia
Published: May 2023

This study discusses the importance of seeking knowledge in Islam by conducting a literature review. The background of this research is the obligation in Islam to seek knowledge as part of worship. This study aims to explore an understanding of this obligation and the method of seeking knowledge in Islam. The method is to review the literature on the obligation to seek knowledge in Islam. The results of this study show that the search for knowledge in Islam is limited to not only religious science but also science and technology. The search for knowledge can also be done through various methods, such as formal study in educational institutions, discussions, readings, and observations. The contribution of this study is to provide a deeper understanding of the obligation to seek knowledge in Islam and the importance of developing oneself through lifelong learning.
New Frontiers for Communication between Radiographers and Paediatric Patients with Infectious Disease during Chest X-Ray Procedures
Authors:   Medical Radiography Instructor in University of Doha for Science and Technology, Qatar, Mohammed Hissa
Published: May 2023

The communication between radiographers and paediatric patients with infectious disease during chest x-ray procedures is crucial to ensure the quality of healthcare services provided.
بناء مسائل رياضية شكلية ذات صورة نونية باستخدام الاستقراء (كم عدد المثلثات في المثلث؟)
Authors: AbdelKabeer Salem Ahmed Abdallah
Published: May 2023

هدف البحث بناء مسائل رياضية شكلية بصورتها النونية حيث كانت التعليمات اللفظية تبدأ بالسؤال كم عدد المثلثات المرسومة في الشكل؟ حيث هذا الشكل هو المثلث لجميع المسائل, استخدم الباحث المنهج الاستقرائي لإيجاد العلاقات العامة لحل أسئلة البحث، كما استخدم الاستقراء الرياضي لبرهنة صحة النتائج. وتوصل الباحث إلى النتائج التالية:

بناء (7) مسائل رياضية شكلية مجموع مثلثاتها تعطى بصورة نونية من الدرجة الأولى.

بناء (8) مسائل رياضية شكلية مجموع مثلثاتها تعطى بصورة نونية من الدرجة الثانية.

بناء (25) مسألة رياضية شكلية مجموع مثلثاتها تعطى بصورة نونية من الدرجة الثالثة.

بناء (3) مسائل رياضية شكلية مجموع مثلثاتها تعطى بصورة نونية من الدرجة الثالثة (فردي و زوجي).

بناء (18) مسألة رياضية شكلية مجموع مثلثاتها تعطى بصورة نونية ذات متغيرين.

بناء (25) مسألة رياضية شكلية متناظرة مجموع مثلثاتها تعطى بصورة نونية.
Analysis of the Application of PP No. 71 of 2010 concerning Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards in the Presentation of Financial Statements at the Kalidoni Sub-District Office, Palembang City
Authors: Ameliyati Diah Septa , Putri Andini Utari , Sayadi Muhammad Hamdan
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe and analyze the presentation of financial statements at the Kalidoni Subdistrict Office of Palembang whether or not it is by the application of PP No. 71 of 2010 concerning Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, literature study, interviews, documentation. The data sources were primary and secondary. The results show that the presentation of financial statements at the Kalidoni Sub-district Office of Palembang is by Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010 concerning Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards. The results of this study are expected to provide benefits for the Kalidoni sub-district office of Palembang.
Factors Affecting The Quality of Financial Reports in Local Governments (Study at the Gandus District Office, Palembang City South Sumatera Province)
Authors: Putri Rizki Rahmadina Indra , Tripermata Lukita , Putri Andini Utari
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the factors that affect the quality of financial reports in the government (Study at the Head Office of Gandus Sub-District, Palembang City, South Sumatra Province). The sample was selected using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data from 30 respondents were collected through a questionnaire which was then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of this study prove that the competence of human resources, the regional financial accounting system, the use of information technology, government accounting standards, and internal controls affect the quality of financial reports. Simultaneously human resource competence, regional financial accounting systems, use of information technology, government accounting standards, internal control affect the quality of financial reports.
Adapting to Climate Change in the Semi-Arid Northern Kenya
Authors: Huho Julius M. , Kioko Dominic , Maalim Amina A. , Warsame Rashid , Musa Abdullahi
Published: May 2023

Climate change in the semi-arid northern Kenya is evidenced by increasing frequency and duration of severe droughts. The effects are devastating with the region experiencing massive loss of livestock, total crop failures and increased levels of hunger and starvation resulting in near collapse of livelihood sources which is mainly pastoralism. This study investigated the most appropriate drought adaptive strategies that pastoralists in the semi-arid northern Kenya depend on to subsist. Data was collected from the counties of Garissa, Samburu, Turkana, Isiolo, Marsabit, West Pokot, Laikipia and Baringo where drought is persistent. The study used a cross-sectional design where past and current data was obtained through face-to-face and telephone interviews from purposively sampled respondents and observations. Document information collected supplemented the information obtained from the respondents. The pastoralists embrace adaptive strategies that are easy, accessible and affordable. The traditional adaptive strategies such as food preservation and herd composition and management predominate. These strategies are preferred because of their ease of implementation and also culturally acceptable. With increasing drought severity and other factors like increase in population growth, there has been decline in grazing areas limiting transhumance activities. This has stemmed the adoption of non-pastoral activities such as crop farming, craftwork, poultry keeping, petty trade and dependence on external assistance. The traditional adaptive strategies play a key role in surviving the droughts. Due to their pastoral nature, the non-pastoral sedentary practices do not fit their lifestyles and are less practiced especially by men but taken up much better by women who are left at home. Therefore, efforts to enhance pastoral resilience in the semi-arid areas should strengthen the traditional practices as well as capacity building on the non-pastoral activities.
Do Financial Expertise, Nationality and Independence of Women on Corporate Board Mitigate Earnings Management of Listed Firms on NXG.
Authors: EFENYUMI Peter-Mario Efesiri , OKOYE Emmanuel Ikechukwu
Published: May 2023

This study evaluates the influence of financial expertise, nationality and independence of women on board of directors on earnings management of listed firms on NXG. Applying purposive sampling, a firm-year observation of 715 comprising 65 non-financial firms and secondary data from annual reports for 11years (2011-2021) were analysed using the holistic earnings management model. The outcome of the Generalised Least square (GLS) regression revealed that the measures of corporate board gender diversity attributes, CBGDAttr, (WOBFEXP, WOBNAT and WOBIND) jointly exert significant influence on earnings management (EARNMGT) of listed firms on NXG and upon this findings, it recommended that shareholder should strategize to increase gender diversity ratio to about 40% and that the nomination and governance subcommittee should take cognizance of the qualifications (financial expertise) and the independence of the female directors (INEDs) before appointment while considering appointing female foreigners with different nationalities having shares into the board to foster a creative environment where sharing of ideas and expertise across borders thrive; contributing to effective decision-making.