bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ КАДРОВОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВОЙ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ
Authors: Илаева З.М. , Алихаджиева Д.Ш.
Published: May 2023

Цифровая экономика является современным этапом развития хозяйствующих субъектов, который формирует принципиально новый набор ценностей и фак-торов поддержания конкурентоспособности, основанных на знаниях и интеллектуальном капитале. Развитие ин-формационных и компьютерных техно-логий в последние годы в значительной степени усилило турбулентность внешней среды предприятий, поскольку конкуренты получают возможность быстрее и грамотнее принимать решения в масштабах всей цепочки поставок. Цифровизация рассматривается как практическое внедрение киберфизических систем и систем интеллектуального анализа данных для трансформации и поддержания высокого уровня эффективности основных и вспомогательных бизнес-процессов. В таких условиях человеческий капитал становится одним из основных ресурсов поддержания цифро-вой трансформации, соответственно предприятиям необходимо формировать адекватную и эффективную кадровую политику, которая позволяет управлять талантами на заре рождения новой конкурентной среды.
Universidad, ecología humana y política
Authors: Ambrozic José
Published: May 2023

La Universidad tiene responsabilidad en ser referente para la sociedad en la comprensión de la persona humana, su naturaleza y sus relaciones sociales, así como en criterios de bien y justicia, muy relevantes en la política. Acá se explora el origen histórico de la Ecología Humana y su formulación y contenido en el Magisterio católico, concluyendo que aporta una visión integrada y sólida de la persona y del ambiente que es propicio para su desarrollo y realización. Asimismo, en el contexto de fragilidad en las convicciones epistemológicas y antropológicas, su andamiaje interdisciplinario y lenguaje hacen que facilite el diálogo con otras posturas ajenas a la fe y que su referencia al ambiente compartido y la responsabilidad común propicien una visión solidaria frente al individualismo predominante. Todo esto hace que el enfoque de Ecología Humana sea una herramienta valiosa en el aporte que la Universidad debe hacer en lo político y social.
El realismo de la experiencia del hombre
Authors: Quiceno Trad. Juan David
Published: May 2023

Este artículo busca ofrecer pautas para una redefinición de la experiencia del hombre propiamente dicha, partiendo de sus condiciones previas y considerando también su horizonte prospectivo posterior. La redefinición “teológica” de la experiencia permite delimitarla de lo que se conoce como “experiencia religiosa”. El campo de lo religioso se define a partir de la doctrina tradicional del «deseo natural de Dios». La “delimitación” de ambas no es otra cosa que decir que la experiencia humana es más amplia que la religiosa. Sobre la base de estas dos premisas, surge un tercer paso que introduce la “experiencia cristológica” como la que Dios mismo tiene del hombre en el “hombre Jesucristo”. Esto presenta la experiencia cristiana como una participación en la experiencia misma de Cristo. Así, se establece una segunda delimitación decisiva entre la experiencia religiosa y la cristiana. Tal “delimitación” significa que no hay ruptura entre ellas.
Collaborative Governance Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Bligo Sebagai Strategi Mengatasi Dampak Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sujatmiko Sujatmiko , Orbawati Eny Boedi , - Fadlurrahman , Mukti Ari
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi keberhasilan pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan menganalisis collaboratiev governance dalam program desa berdaya di Desa Bligo, Kecamatan Ngluwar, Kabupaten Magelang, Jawa Tengah. Desa Bligo menjadi salah satu desa protipe pelaksanaan program desa berdaya dengan beberapa aktifitas berupa sekolah ibu-ibu produktif, bank sampah, kebun gizi, dan pengembangan wisata air yang terus berjalan hingga saat ini. Keberhasilan Desa Bligo dalam melaksanakan pemberdayaan tidak terlepas dari dukungan berbagai aktor diantaranya pemerintah desa, NGO rumah zakat, kelompok masyarakat, serta berbagai pihak swasta yang turut serta mensukseskan program desa berdaya. Metode penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Informan dipilih secara purposive dengan melibatkan berbagai stakeholders yang memahami permasalahan yang diteliti. pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui FGD, wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisa data dilakukan secara interaktif yakni pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan menggunakan 10 dimensi collaborative governance. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi program desa berdaya melalui berbagai diskusi dengan berbagai pihak yang saling percaya satu sama lain. Kepercayaan diantara pihak tersebut dituangkan ke dalam komitmen berupa kontrak kerjasama dan surat rekomendasi yang disepakati secara bersama. Adapun struktur jaringan di Desa Bligo terkategori sebagai self governance, yakni setiap pihak berpartisipasi dalam menjalankan tupoksinya masing-masing. Setiap pihak memiliki kewenangan masing-masing untuk menjalankan tugasnya dan mengakses (hak) berbagai kebutuhan dalam rangka mensukseskan program desa berdaya.
KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM DAN FENOMENA ABSTAIN (GOLPUT) DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Dhanuarta Charis Bagus , Hijri Yana Syafriyana
Published: May 2023

Fenomena golput, faktor penyebab abstain di Indonesia, fenomena pantangan yang sering terjadi pada pemilihan lokal di Indonesia, dan kemungkinan perlindungan hukum bagi masyarakat yang melakukannya dan tidak memberikan hak suaranya. Peneliti mencoba untuk menganalisa apa penyebab terkait dengan abstensi (Golput) dalam pemilihan lokal Indonesia yang akan membandingkan kasus-kasus di pulau Jawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, yaitu pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mengolah data tanpa menggunakan hitungan angka (statistik). Kerangka penulisan kualitatif ini menyampaikan data dalam narasi, baik dalam bentuk kata-kata atau kutipan orang, teks, atau wacana lainnya. Sejalan dengan pernyataan sebelumnya, Bogdan dan Biklen, seperti dikutip Sugiono, juga berpendapat bahwa penelitian kualitatif adalah penelitian deskriptif di mana data dikumpulkan dalam bentuk kata-kata atau gambar, bukan angka (Sugiyono, 2019). Pendekatan kualitatif ini dilakukan melalui pemaparan pendapat atau pemahaman para ahli tentang fenomena apa yang dialami oleh subjek penelitian (Sugiyono, 2019). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Alasan individu berperilaku pantang sesuai dengan karakteristik dapat dilihat dari usia. Alasan untuk tidak berpartisipasi dalam memilih dibagi antara alasan administratif dan teknis atau individu. Sedangkan dalam hal gender, di antara pria, abstain sebagian besar terjadi karena teknis / pribadi, sementara di antara abstain, wanita lebih banyak terjadi karena alasan administrasi. Memang, golput bukanlah pilihan yang bijaksana, tetapi Golput adalah hak suara. Dikarenakan pertama, opsi untuk tidak memilih adalah bentuk pemborosan anggaran Negara. Kedua, legitimasi kekuasaan caleg terpilih tidak mewakili aspirasi rakyat, dalam artian legitimasi uji materi dan uji publik calon terpilih tidak sah dan dapat menimbulkan pembangkangan sipil di masa depan. Ketiga, Abstensi adalah bentuk pengaduan terhadap situasi yang ada,
Fungsi Pengawasan DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2019-2022
Authors: Kariem Muhammad Quranul , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Fungsi pengawasan merupakan salah satu dari tiga fungsi yang dimiliki oleh institusi legislatif. Fungsi pengawasan akan berdampak pada pembentukan â€˜check and balancesâ€™ yang baik untuk pemerintah. Komposisi dukungan politik Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Sumatera Selatan periode 2018-2023 yang cukup lemah, membuat intensitas pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh legislative menjadi cukup tinggi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kajian Pustaka dengan menggunakan data-data sekunder dari sumber yang kredibel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Selatan menggunakan jenis pengawasan apriori dan a-posteriori yang hampir seimbang, namun tidak adanya mekanisme kcontrol atas tindakan yang telah dilakukan, membuat pengawasan tersebut tidak dapat dinilai efektitasnya. Kata Kunci :Â Pengawasan, DPRD, Kebijakan
Bibliometrik Pengukuran dan Manajemen Kinerja di Indonesia
Authors: Febriyanti Doris , Zubaidah Siti
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepustakaan pengukuran dan manajemen kinerja dalam database Scopus yang ditulis oleh peneliti Indonesia. Proses pencarian dengan kategoriâ€œtitle, abstract and keyword: â€œperformance measurementâ€ and â€œperformance managementâ€ ditemukan sebanyak 1.253 artikel, penulis hanya mengambil artikel yang terbit di Negara Indonesia dan dalam bahasa Inggris serta mengurutkannya berdasarkan relevansinya yaitu sebannyak 22 artikel. Kemudian melakukan analisis bibliometric dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak VOS viewer versi 1.6.18, selanjutnya data base tersebut akan di analisis berdasarkan tren publikasi pertahun, affiliasi paling produktif, penulis paling berkontribusi, dan bidang ilmu terkait. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa artikel pertama diterbitkan pada tahun 2008 tentang sistem pengukuran kinerja berbasis pengetahuan hybrid, artikel berikutnya kemudian baru muncul 3 tahun setelahnya, Wibisono merupakan penulis paling berkontribusi, Institut Teknologi Bandung adalah affiliasi paling produktif dan pengukuran dan manajemen kinerja paling banyak terbit pada bidang ilmu bisnis, management dan accounting. Artinya penelitian tentang pengukuran kinerja masih belum banyak dibahas oleh peneliti Indonesia khususnya ilmu sosial karena berdasarkan data yang ditemukan bidang ilmu sosial hanya berkontribusi 7,5% dari artikel yang terbit di Indonesia.Keywords : pengukuran kinerja, manajemen kinerja, analisis bibliometrik
Margin Analysis and Efficiency of the Day Old Duck (DOD) Marketing Channel (Case Study on Adam Gobek Lareh Sago Halaban)
Authors: Away Sischa Febriani Yamesa , Defidelwina Defidelwina
Published: May 2023

Through creating and exchanging products and value with others, marketing is a social and management activity that enables individuals and groups to fulfill their needs and desires. This study analyzes DOD's channels, margins, profits, and marketing efficiency in Adam Gobek Lareh Sago Halaban hatchery. This research was conducted from March 2021 to May 2021. The data collection method used was a survey method. This research is a case study on Adam Gobek Lareh Sago Halaban to determine the sample in the marketing channel used snowball sampling. The results showed five marketing channels for DOD in Adam Gobek's hatchery business. The highest marketing margin is in marketing channel IV, amounting to IDR2,000.00/tail. In contrast, the marketing channel with the lowest Margin is marketing channel II of IDR940/tail. The highest marketing profit is marketing channel I of IDR861/director, while the marketing channel with the lowest profit is marketing channel II of IDR292/tail. A very efficient marketing channel is marketing channel I, with a percentage of 1.7%, while inefficient marketing is visible on marketing channel IV, with a percentage of 5.6%.
Agricultural Sector and Processing Industry Sector Implications: Increasing Economic Growth
Authors: Nurcayah Nurcayah , Asriani Asriani , Embe Wa
Published: May 2023

Regional development based on the region's potential, condition, and characteristics will increase regional competitiveness and economic growth. This study determines the advantages of agricultural and manufacturing sectors to support economic growth in Southeast Sulawesi Province. Using descriptive-quantitative analysis, this research data are GRDP values of 12 (twelve) Regencies/Cities in Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2016-2021. The analysis model used is the analysis of LQ, DLQ, and MRP methods. The results of the study found that the agricultural sector in regencies/cities except Kendari City plays a leading industry, meaning that it makes the most significant contribution to economic growth but has slow growth because the productivity of agricultural products decreases from year to year. The manufacturing sector in regencies/cities is a non-base sector, and change is not dominant, so it has a low contribution to the economic growth of regencies/cities and Southeast Sulawesi Province, except for the Konawe Regency. The manufacturing sector in Southeast Sulawesi had a soft gift because it is dominated by the food and beverage industry with low production value, resulting in slow growth. Competitiveness-based development policies according to regional potential will encourage the performance of all economic sectors. Programs to increase agricultural productivity, the primary industry, boost economic growth, and support added value in the manufacturing sector.
Kiat-Kiat Sukses Mengolah Macaron di Pastry Marriott Hotel Harbour Bay Batam
Authors: Hariyanto Oda I. B. , Shandra Theresia Dwi Kristina
Published: May 2023

Macaron merupakan salah satu jenis cookies atau dessert diperkenalkan oleh salah seorang  koki wanita dari Italia, kemudian dipopulerkan di Prancis. Kini macaron menjadi cookies yang sedang trend dan  sangat digemari oleh banyak orang terutama anak-anak  dan remaja.  Namun  tidak semua orang dapat  dengan mudah mengolah  macaron tersebut terutama bagi pemula,  kebanyakan mengalami  kegagalan dalam mengolah macaron dari pada yang  sukses.   Tujuan penelitian  adalah untuk mendeskripsikan  penyebab kegagalan  dan metoda serta teknik mengolah macaron untuk  menghindari kegagalan dalam mengolah macaron.  Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik, dengan alasan penyebab masalah terjadinya  kegagalan dalam membuat meringue  dapat dianalisis  atau ditemukan, sehingga dapat diatasi masalah kegagalan tersebut. Hasil penelitian penggunaan alat, bahan, metoda dan teknik, penggunakan bahan isi serta  suhu oven yang tepat akan mengpengaruhi untuk hasil  macaron.
Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Perkembangan Wisata Bahari Indonesia Di Pantai Kuta Bali
Authors: Huang Erfendi
Published: May 2023

Pariwisata mempunyai peranan penting bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah, Termasuk di Indonesia. Pariwisata memiliki potensi untuk menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan dan meningkatkan pendapatan bagi masyarakat lokal, dengan syarat masyarakat lokal harus terlibat dalam pengembangan dan pengelolaan pariwisata. Salah satu tempat wisata yang ramai dikunjungi sebelum datangnya covid-19 adalah pantai kuta bali. Sehingga tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mencari tahu masalah yang terjadi belakangan ini di pantai kuta bali karena kurangnya wisatawan yang berkunjung dan perekenomian menurun drastis akibat Covid-19. Dengan ini saya mengumpulkan data-data yang ada melalui beberapa artikel untuk melakukan observasi terhadap pantai kuta bali dengan adanya data yang udah di kumpulkan dengan mencari solusi terbaik untuk perkembangan pariwisata indonesia. Dengan kata lain, supaya masyarakat sekitar atau di luar bisa beraktivitas kembali dan perekonomian indonesia menjadi semakin membaik sehingga industri-industri dapat bekerja kembali semula. selain itu, karena covid-19 ini maka banyak orang kelaparan karena kekurangan ekonomi akibat kebanyakan orang yang di PHK.
Perancangan dan Pengembangan Simulasi Gerak Hewan Jenis Equidae Menggunakan Metode MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) pada Animasi 3D
Authors: Firmansyah Muhamad Dody
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan teknologi informasi di Indonesia sudah meningkat dan terjadi dengan sangat dinamis. Perkembangan tersebut berdampak pada beberapa bidang seperti bidang ekonomi, sosial, pendidikan, kesehatan, dan hiburan. Perkembangan teknologi di dunia pendidikan juga mempengaruhi bidang animasi, khususnya animasi 3D. Media animasi 3D dapat menjadi media yang tepat untuk mengamati gerakan hewan Equidae. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan dan membuat perencanaan simulasi gerak hewan Equidae dengan memanfaatkan animasi 3D. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) untuk merancang simulasi gerakan hewan Equidae dengan menggunakan aplikasi Autodesk Maya dan Adobe Premiere Pro. Berdasarkan hasil implementasi, tingkat kemiripan pola gerak hewan pada video dan pembuatan animasi menghasilkan tingkat kemiripan di setiap gerakan. Hasil dari perancangan ini disebarluaskan melalui media sosial seperti Whatsapp, Line, Instagram dan diunggah ke Youtube yang mendapatkan respon positif dan baik dari pengguna.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Kepegawaian Berbasis Website
Authors: , Therry
Published: May 2023

PT. Logos Optimal Pratama merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang penjualan semen. Dalam mengelola data pegawai perusahaan melakukan proses pencatatan dan penginputan data pada komputer. Namun terdapat masalah yang ada selama sistem yang berjalan sampai saat ini yaitu proses dalam mengambil keputusan terhambat dan proses pengelolaan data pegawai serta penyimpanan berkas masih secara manual pada map dan lemari dan sulit dilakukan dalam pencarian data. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mempermudah dalam pengelolaan data pegawai dengan dibuatkan aplikasi yang hasilnya dapat memonitoring lokasi presensi pegawai, terdapat swafoto untuk presensi pegawai, dan pengelolaan pegawai lainnya seperti cuti, izin, promosi, reward, punishment, phk, penugasan, demosi, dan mutasi. Proses pengembangan ini menggunakan metode Rational Unified Process (RUP). Pada tahap analisis menggunakan PIECES dan Usecase Diagram, lalu tahap perancangan penulis menggunakan Class Diagram, dan Activity Diagram. Sedangkan pengembangan sistem yang penulis gunakan Visual Studio Code dan MySQL sebagai basis data. Hasil akhir yang diperoleh yaitu perusahaan dapat menjalankan sistem pengelolaan data pegawai berbasis website secara online yang memberikan kemudahan dalam pengelolaan data absensi, mutasi, demosi, phk, punishment, dan reward.
Event Innovation and Resilience During Times of Uncertainty
Authors: Michopoulou Eleni (Elina) , Pappas Nikolaos , Azara Iride
Published: May 2023

There are perhaps not better times than those we are living in, to reconsider how practices and approaches to event innovation, and resilience may help us to chart a path to a more sustainable industry and societal practice for now and for the future. The impacts the COVID-19
pandemic has had on the events sector globally and nationally have certainly been profound (see, e. g., OECD, 2021; Stewart et al., 2022). Yet, while these impacts remain to be fully unpicked, continued heightened economic and sociocultural instabilities remind us that the pathway to events'
success (or failure) lies on the sector's capacity to rethink current approaches and practices to event planning, delivering, and managing as well as build on innovative stances with an aim of strengthening the sector's capacity and resilience in the face of externalities.
It is with this in mind that this special issue set out to explore event innovation and resilience during uncertainty, a topic and area of investigation highly relevant to both industry and academia. The special issue offers eight unique research articles and three invited thought pieces
from leading academics, which are sure to be a valuable reference
Smart Specialization in Tourism and Recreation: International Challenges, National Guidelines, Regional Features
Authors: Stehnei Marianna , Irtyshcheva Inna , Kramarenko Iryna , Boiko Yevheniia , Nadtochiy Iryna , Sirenko Ihor , Hryshyna Natalia , Ishchenko Olena , Tubaltseva Natalia , Nod Orshoia
Published: May 2023

The article reveals international challenges, national guidelines, and regional peculiarities of SMART specialization in tourism and recreation. In the course of the research, we offer methodical approaches to justify the SMART specialization of the region in the field of hospitality and recreation as a component of the general model of strategic development of the regional economy and a key factor of competitiveness. The authors determined that an effective tool for the strategic development of the region and the formation of sustainable competitive advantages, which has proven its effectiveness in the practice of regional management in the EU countries, is the definition of the critical SMART specializations of the region and the concentration of efforts on their development—using the proposed methodological approaches. Zakarpattia tourism and recreation spheres were tested for the conditions of adaptation of smart specialization. The calculations showed that the sphere of tourism, recreation, and hospitality as a whole is an essential branch of the economy of the Zakarpattia region and can develop based on SMART specialization. The key areas of tourism and recreation development in the regions that correspond to modern world trends and are the most relevant given the current military events are highlighted: green tourism, health resort, sports, rehabilitation, and inclusive tourism.
Market Place Solution To Trade Problems In Pandemic Times
Authors: Nikmah Ulfatun
Published: May 2023

The difficulty in the pandemic period, forcing all humans to improve the ability to survive, is no exception in the business sector. Not a few small and medium businesses have gone out of business due to the Covid 19 outbreak. This needs to be addressed wisely and intelligently, one of which is by utilizing online sales on the digital market or known as the Market place. Facts show, since the pandemic, online sales trends are more popular, because activity restrictions are enforced. Of course, this is an opportunity that can be used to overcome the problem of declining direct sales. This activity is intended to provide skills training to participants in community service activities, namely upper-level students, to be able to use the digital market as a basis for selling products in the era of globalization. This activity is carried out using the method of material explanation, practice, and discussion. Explicitly, this activity increases participants' knowledge and makes them aware of the opportunities to sell digitally, by utilizing the marketplace.
A Culture of Savings Solutions for Consumptive Behavior and Care for the Future
Authors: Handayani Handayani , Caesario Agus
Published: May 2023

Saving is a simple act that is difficult to do, therefore there needs to be habituation from an early age, and the support of many parties. The thing that must be realized in saving is the long-term benefits, for example it is useful for the cost of education, health, business capital, old age life, and so on. The most important thing from the culture of saving is to form a caring attitude towards excessive life, especially in terms of consumption. This activity aims to increase public knowledge about the benefits of saving for future life. The dynamics of life often give birth to many problems and need money as a solution, by saving these things can be overcome. This community service activity is carried out with educational methods and games. The result of this activity is to motivate the participants to be able to put aside the money given by their parents and not to overspend it. So that two attitudes are built at once, namely diligent saving and not consumptive.
Optimization Of Msmes Marketing Using Whatsapp
Authors: Sanitias Sanitias , Dani Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Covid-19 has paralyzed the economic sector, both small, medium and large scale businesses. Therefore, it takes awareness of all parties, to be able to collaborate with each other in strengthening economic activities. This service is carried out as a form of contribution to the world of education to the problems faced by the community. Service activities focus on providing digital marketing knowledge, as an alternative for MSME businesses in the midst of the covid 19 pandemic. The method of activity is in the form of training and mentoring, how to use the WhatsApp digital application for business activities. PKM activities are carried out on MSME business actors in the city of Depok. The result of this activity is knowledge in utilizing digital applications as a means of marketing MSMEs during the pandemic. Then, this activity helps MSME actors to market their products digitally through the use of the WhatsApp application.
Enhancing Entrepreneurial Skills in Puncak Bogor Tourism Village
Authors: Amalia Anita
Published: May 2023

Beautiful nature is a bonus for an area, but it is more valuable or has added value if local people can maximize their potential. Therefore, improving the quality of human resources in the form of skills in producing natural products as souvenirs is a necessity. These skills are relevant to the regional theme, namely as a tourist destination. This service activity is carried out, aiming to share knowledge and provide training on processing agricultural products in tourist cities, so that they become regional specialties, and become a source of income. The activity method is training on making wedang in the Puncak Bogor area. The results of this activity, especially in the form of increased knowledge and skills in making wedang. Then increase public understanding about marketing products effectively, namely utilizing social media as information dissemination and image formation, so that production results are widely known by Indonesian people, especially visiting tourists.
Air Conditioner Repair Training As One Of The Skills To Enter The World Of Work/Entrepreneurship
Authors: Guntur Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Having expertise is the main capital to be accepted for work, almost all companies set technical competency standards as one of the main indicators of work. Therefore, by participating in AC/air conditioning repair training, it can be a provision to be accepted to work in a company. Based on this explanation, this activity is aimed at teenagers in the village of Cipanas Lebak, Banten. This activity is intended to be a provision of skills, so that the trainees can compete in the world of work. The method of implementing the activity is the presentation of material and practice. The number of training participants was 50 people, consisting of young women and men. This activity was carried out for one full day, namely on June 25 2022 which is located on Jalan Raya Cipanas Lebak Banten, at the Cipanas Village Hall to be precise. The result of this activity was in the form of holding air conditioning/AC repair training activities which were attended by 50 Cipanas village youths. In addition, they get an understanding of the importance of having certain skills, in order to be accepted for work or to compete with other prospective workers. Furthermore, this activity can increase the participants' knowledge and technical expertise regarding AC repair procedures.
INTEGRATED WASTE TREATMENT: Solutions and Utilization of Waste with Economic Value
Authors: Wiyono Teguh , Dewi Karina
Published: May 2023

Garbage is one of the old problems that has not been resolved, the poor awareness of the Indonesian people is one of the causes. However, along with the magnitude of the negative impact of waste on human life, it requires the attention and efforts of all parties. In this regard, as an educated society, it has contributed to the problem. Therefore, this service activity is carried out, in the form of counseling and waste processing practices. This is done in order to raise public awareness of the waste problem, which must be solved together. This activity was carried out in the waste processing community in the city of South Tangerang which is part of the Ganespa organization. There were 20 participants in the activity, and it was carried out on Saturday, May 21, 2022. This activity was packaged in the form of socialization, discussion, question and answer, and practice of sorting waste based on groups and their benefits. As a result of this activity, it turns out that waste with economic value is more responsive than other types of waste. Waste with economic value is generally in the form of plastic, paper, and iron. However, the participants were also enthusiastic about processing organic waste which can be processed into fertilizer or compost for plants. Even organic waste from vegetable and fruit waste can be used as livestock feed, such as maggot food, catfish, and so on.
REVIEW : GAMBARAN SWAMEDIKASI TERHADAP INFLUENZA PADA ORANG DEWASA DAN ANAK-ANAK
Authors: Karunia Bintang  , Laelatuz Zahro  , Lala Komalasari  , Muhammad Amir  , Erlangga Muhammad Agustian , Aan Kunaedi
Published: May 2023

Flu adalah suatu infeksi saluran pernafasan atas orang dengan daya tahan tubuh yang tinggi biasanya sembuh sendiri tanpa obat. Pada anak-anak, lanjut usia dan orang yang memiliki daya tahan tubuh rendah lebih cenderung menderita komplikasi seperti infeksi bakteri sekunder. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan pengetahuan swamedikasi terhadap influenza. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian literatur review. Studi literatur dilakukan melalui review jurnal atau artikel yang berkaitan dengan masalah dan tujuan penelitian. Dari hasil jurnal maka dapat disimpulkan tingkat pengetahuan  informasi obat untuk sumber informasi obat diperoleh dari pengalaman pribadi atau keluarga terdekat sebanyak 30 orang (33,3%). Persentase tertinggi berdasarkan pertanyaan tingkat pengetahuan mengenai swamedikasi influenza yaitu (98.8%) influenza pada anak-nak dapat diatasi dengan berjemur dibawah sinar matahari pagi pada jam 6.30-08.00.
Kata kunci : Swamedikasi, Influenza, Penyakit
REVIEW ARTIKEL TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TINDAKAN SWAMEDIKASI DIARE DI KALANGAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA
Authors: Dede Rafi Gifari  , Nur Nadiya Della , Devita Alifa Soleha  , Dinda Wibowo  , Fachrurrozy Purwadinata  , Alvia Nuraisah
Published: May 2023

Swamedikasi adalah cara mengobati segala keluhan pada diri sendiri dengan obat-obatan yang sederhana yang bisa dibeli bebas di apotek atau toko obat atas inisiatif sendiri tanpa nasehat dokter atau tenaga kesehatan terlebih dahulu. Diare adalah buang air besar dengan konsistensi yang lebih encer atau cair dari biasanya sebanyak lebih dari 3 kali perhari yang timbul secara mendadak dan berlangsung kurang dari 2 minggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan tindakan swamedikasi diare di kalangan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literatur review jurnal atau artikel yang bekaitan dengan masalah dan tujuan penelitian ini. Maka dapat disimpulkan pada Tabel I dan Tabel III bahwa tingkat pengetahuan swamedikasi diare tertinggi pada karakteristik jenis kelamin, pada Tabel II bahwa tingkat pengetahuan swamedikasi diare pada nilai yang cukup, pada Tabel IV bahwa tingkat pengetahuan swamedikasi diare tertinggi pada karakteristik usia 26-35tahun.
Kata kunci : diare, swamedikasi, tingkat pengetahuan
Robber flies and hover flies (Insecta, Diptera, Asilidae and Syrphidae) in beech forests of the central Apennines: a contribution to the inventory of insect biodiversity in Italian State Nature Reserves
Authors: Lenzi Alice , Birtele Daniele , Gisondi Silvia , Romano Mario , Petriccione Bruno , Cerretti Pierfilippo , Campanaro Alessandro
Published: May 2023

The present paper describes a sampling-event dataset on species belonging to two families of Diptera (Syrphidae and Asilidae) collected between 2012 and 2019 in two Italian beech forests located in the central Apennines. The reference dataset consists of an annotated checklist and has been published on Zenodo. Syrphidae and Asilidae are two widespread and key ecological groups, including predator, pollinator and saproxylic species. Despite their pivotal role in both natural and man-made ecosystems, these families are still poorly known in terms of local distribution and open-access sampling-event data are rare in Italy.

This open-access dataset includes 2,295 specimens for a total of 21 Asilidae and 65 Syrphidae species. Information about the collection (e.g. place, date, methods applied, collector) and the identification (e.g. species name, author, taxon ID) of the species is provided. Given the current biodiversity crisis, the publication of checklists, sampling-event data and datasets on insect communities in open-access repositories is highly recommended, as it represents the opportunity to share biodiversity information amongst different stakeholders. Moreover, such data are also a valuable source of information for nature reserve managers responsible for monitoring the conservation status of protected and endangered species and habitats and for evaluating the effects of conservation actions over time.
New record and dietary ecology of a poorly known frog, Amolops shihaitaoi Wang, Li, Du, Hou & Yu, 2022 (Amphibia, Anura, Ranidae), from Ha Giang Province, Vietnam
Authors: Siliyavong Sonephet , Hoang Ngoc , Nguyen Tao Thien , Nguyen Truong , Pham Anh
Published: May 2023

The Hekou Torrent Frog (Amolops shihaitaoi) was recently discovered from southern China and northern Vietnam in 2022. The knowledge about natural history and feeding ecology of this species is virtually lacking.

Based on our recent fieldwork in northern Vietnam, we report a new population of A. shihaitaoi from Ha Giang Province. In this study, we provide novel data on the diet of A. shihaitaoi, based on stomach content analyses of 36 individuals (17 males and 19 females). A total of 36 prey categories with 529 items, comprising 515 items of invertebrates and 14 unidentified items, were found in the stomachs of A. shihaitaoi. The dominant prey items of the species were Hymenoptera (Formicidae), Orthoptera (Acrididae), Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera other), Mantodea (Mantidae) and Araneae. The importance index (Ix) of prey categories ranged from 7.1% to 11.5%. Hymenoptera (Formicidae) had the highest frequency of prey items, found in 36 stomachs.
Three new species of Atkinsoniella (Arthropoda, Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae) from China, with an updated checklist to the known species worldwide
Authors: Jiang Yan , Yu Xiao-fei , Yang Mao-fa
Published: May 2023

The sharpshooter genus Atkinsoniella Distant, 1908 includes 99 valid species worldwide. Here, three new species from China are described and illustrated: Atkinsoniella stenopyga, A. wangi, and A. yingjiangensisspp. nov. An updated checklist of the known Atkinsoniella species worldwide based on the data of previous literature and studied materials is also provided. All the type specimens of three new species are deposited at the Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.
On five new species of the genera Araneus and Hypsosinga (Araneae, Araneidae) from Vietnam
Authors: Mi Xiaoqi , Li Shuqiang , Pham Dinh-Sac
Published: May 2023

Five new species of the spider family Araneidae Clerck, 1757 from Vietnam are described: Araneus eugeneisp. nov. (♂♀), A. ethanisp. nov. (♀), A. liamisp. nov. (♂♀), Hypsosinga ryanisp. nov. (♂♀), and H. zionisp. nov. (♀). Diagnostic photographs of the habitus and copulatory organs are provided. Types of the new species are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IZCAS) in Beijing, China.
Revision of the genus Colasia Koch, 1965 (= Belousovia Medvedev, 2007, syn. nov.) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Blaptini)
Authors: Bai Xing-Long , Liu Jing-Ze , Ren Guo-Dong
Published: May 2023

The relationship between the genera Colasia Koch, 1965 and Belousovia Medvedev, 2007 within the tribe Blaptini is discussed, and a new synonymy is proposed: Belousovia Medvedev, 2007, syn. nov. of Colasia Koch, 1965. As a result, three new combinations are established: Colasia helenae (Medvedev, 2007), comb. nov., C. kabaki intermedia (Medvedev, 2007), comb. nov., and C. kabaki kabaki (Medvedev, 2007), comb. nov.Colasia akisoides Koch, 1965 is redescribed, and a lectotype is designated. Three new species of the genus Colasia are described and illustrated from China: C. bijicasp. nov. (Guizhou), C. medvedevisp. nov. (Yunnan), and C. pilosasp. nov. (Yunnan). A distribution map and a key to species of the revised genus Colasia are presented.
Activity and efficiency of the building sector in Morocco: A review of status and measures in Ifrane
Authors: El Hafdaoui Hamza , Khallaayoun Ahmed , Ouazzani Kamar
Published: May 2023

One-third of all greenhouse gas emissions come from the world's building stock while accounting for 40% of global energy use. There is no way to combat global warming or attain energy independence without addressing the inefficiency of the building sector. This sector is the second consumer of electricity after the industrial sector in Morocco and is ranked third emitter after the energy sector and transportation sector. Using Ifrane as a case study, this paper examines and reviews the city's energy use and the initiatives taken to improve building efficiency. The findings showed that, during the analyzed period, i.e., from 2014 to 2022, Ifrane's annual electricity consumption climbed steadily from 35 to 43 GWh. The government of Morocco has implemented effective laws, guidelines and regulations, as well as publicized ways to reduce energy consumption and increase energy efficiency. However, gathered data and survey results revealed opportunities and challenges for enhancing Ifrane's efficient energy use.

The study also evaluates government programs, codes/standards and related actions for the improvement of household energy efficiency. As part of the review, the available literature was analyzed to assess the effectiveness of energy behavior and awareness, the impact of an economical and sustainable building envelope, the impact of building retrofitting programs, the importance of energy-performing devices and appliances, the adoption of smart home energy management systems, the integration of renewable energies for on-site clean energy generation and the role of policies and governance in the building sector in Ifrane. A benchmark evaluation and potential ideas are offered to guide energy policies and improve energy efficiency in Ifrane and other cities within the same climate zone.
Anthropology and image in colonial contexts: the scientific expedition to Spanish territories in the Gulf of Guinea (1948)
Authors: Calvo Calvo Luis
Published: May 2023

Spanish Guinea, as the largest Spanish colonial territory in sub-Saharan Africa, was the object of scientific attention by several official Spanish institutions such as the Institute of African Studies (IDEA) and the Ethnological and Colonial Museum of Barcelona (MECB). Both were interested in describing and documenting the colony’s ways of life and sponsored the 1948 Expedition to Spanish Guinea that inaugurated other MECB study trips during the 1950s. Images, in various formats (drawing, photography, etc.), played a significant role in these investigations, becoming a major instrument to describe the colony’s past and present. In this way, it not only contributed to consolidating the Spanish colonial vision and actions but also helped to confirm, scientifically, the subordination of the indigenous populations to the metropolitan colonial power. This article presents the details of the 1948 Expedition as well as the visual record generated. Finally, some reflections are made on the role of images in this context.
Out-of-home life spaces valued by urban older adults with limited income
Authors: Van Biljon Hester M. , Van Niekerk Lana , Plastow Nicola A. , Swanepoel Lizette
Published: May 2023

Background: Access to, and occupational performance in, out-of-home-life-spaces is linked to health, wellbeing and quality of life for older adults. There is little evidence of how this relates to older adults with limited resources in an African urban context.Objectives: To describe the out-of-home-life-spaces accessed and valued by older adults with limited resources, living in an urban South African setting.Method: An exploratory concurrent mixed methods study saw 84 rehabilitation clinicians conduct 393 face-to-face interviews with older adults. Clinicians produced reflective field notes and participated in focus groups. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics with SPSS Version X. Qualitative data were analysed through inductive content analysis.Results: Older adults walked, used mini-bus taxis or private vehicles to get to places of worship, medical facilities, shops, family and friends and special interest gatherings on a weekly or monthly frequency. Lack of funds was the main barrier. Older adults aspired to travel, go on holiday and to visit out-of-town family homes.Conclusion: Exploring the daily lived experience of older, urban South Africans with limited resources brought to light the value they attribute to participation in activities that contribute to the wellbeing of their families and communities. Such activities are found in a variety of life spaces.Contribution: Results could inform policy makers and service providers in their planning of community mobility, transportation services and health care, for older adults with limited resources.
COVID-19 and the financial well-being and personal finances of South African households
Authors: Fouché Jacobus P.
Published: May 2023

Orientation: COVID-19 pandemic inflicted economic damage on an unprecedented scale worldwide, and was expected to have a direct influence on the personal finances of households and individuals.Research purpose: The main objective of the study was to establish the association between COVID-19 and the accompanying lockdown, and household and personal finances in South Africa.Motivation for the study: More information is needed about the actual influence of a sudden economic crisis on household finances, especially financial well-being.Research approach/design and method: This cross-sectional study was exploratory in nature and followed a quantitative non-experimental design within a positivist paradigm. A total of 431 persons participated in the research, which aimed to establish the association between lockdown and income, expenditure, investments, bank balances and savings and outstanding debt.Main findings: Decreases in income were not completely offset by an equal decrease in expenditure. Certain demographic groups were affected more, especially vulnerable groups. They used more of their savings to cover shortfalls and reported a larger increase in outstanding debt.Practical/managerial implications: With regard to personal finance, future efforts during pandemics and other disasters should have a greater focus on vulnerable groups. Support could be in the form of grants supplementing income because not all expenditure is elastic. Assistance is also needed with grocery expenses, as this category of spending saw the greatest increase, placing maximum strain on household finances.Contribution/value-add: This academic study was conducted to examine the overall association between lockdown during the pandemic and household finances in South Africa.
Knowledge, beliefs and practices of nurses with long-acting reversible contraception, Cape Town
Authors: Abrahams Tracey-Leigh , Pather Michael K. , Swartz Steve
Published: May 2023

Background: Implanon and copper intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) are long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARC) available in public primary health care (PHC) South Africa. These methods are the most effective forms of contraception.Aim: To evaluate the knowledge, beliefs and practices on provision of LARC.Setting: Primary health care facilities within the Khayelitsha Eastern Substructure, Cape Town.Methods: A descriptive survey of all permanent nurses who provided contraception. Data were collected from 72/90 (80% response rate) via a validated questionnaire and evaluated using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS).Results: Knowledge of eligibility for LARC was tested. The mean knowledge scores for Implanon were 8.56/11 (s.d. 1.42) for the trained and 7.16/11 (s.d. 2.83) for the untrained (p = 0.007). The mean knowledge scores for IUCD were 10.42/12 (s.d. 1.80) for the trained and 8.03/12 (s.d. 3.70) for the untrained (p = 0.019). Participants believed that inaccessibility to training courses (29%), no skilled person available (24%) and staff shortages (35%) were barriers. Less than 50% of women were routinely counselled for LARC. Forty-one percent of nurses were trained and performed IUCD insertion, and 64% were trained and performed Implanon insertion, while 61% and 45% required further training. Confidence was low, with 32% trained and confident in IUCD and 56% trained and confident in Implanon insertion.Conclusion: Lack of training, poor confidence and deficient counselling skills were barriers to effective LARC provision. The identified system-specific barriers must be addressed to improve uptake.Contribution: The first study to evaluate knowledge, beliefs and practices on LARC in providers in the Western Cape.
Survival outcomes of HIV-positive adults on peritoneal dialysis at Helen Joseph renal unit
Authors: Thomas Kagisho L. , Davies Malcolm
Published: May 2023

Background: HIV is a risk factor for the development of chronic kidney disease. People with chronic kidney disease in the state sector are likely to be prescribed continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Previous studies have raised concern about the safety of CAPD in people living with HIV (PLWH) compared to HIV-negative patients.Objectives: To compare the risk of peritonitis, and modality and patient survival by HIV status in patients receiving CAPD at Helen Joseph Hospital.Method: A retrospective study of patients receiving CAPD between 01 January 2007 and 31 December 2017 was undertaken. Five-year patient and modality survival were modelled for PLWH and HIV-negative subgroups and analysed using the log-rank test; the effect of CD4 count, HIV viral load, and duration of antiretroviral therapy on these parameters in PLWH were additionally modelled using the Cox Proportional Hazards technique.Results: Eighty-four patients, comprising of 21 PLWH and 63 HIV-negative patients, were analysed. No difference was observed in the proportion of patients who had at least one episode of peritonitis between PLWH (61.2%) and HIV-negative patients (63.5%) (P = 0.547). A trend towards increased risk of peritonitis due to Gram-negative organisms in PLWH was noted (odds ratio: 3.20, 95% confidence interval: 0.86–11.9, P = 0.083). No difference was observed in 5-year patient or modality survival on CAPD between PLWH (log-rank P = 0.161) and HIV-negative patients (log-rank P = 0.240).Conclusion: People living with HIV should not be excluded from CAPD as a mode of kidney replacement therapy (KRT).
Utilización de la radio y la televisión en las aulas
Authors: Pestano Rodríguez Jos´´e Manuel , Yllera Cebrián César
Published: May 2023

Los medios audiovisuales tienen una presencia importante en la docencia, tanto en el ámbito universitario como en las enseñanzas no universitarias, pero su dimensión específica en términos de medios de comunicación apenas ha sido comenzada a explotar. En este artículo se recoge la importancia de incorporar esta faceta de los medios audiovisuales, proponiendo una aproximación a la educación para los medios.
Notas para el estudio del origen de la comunicación social
Authors: Ruiz Acosta María José
Published: May 2023

En los años que cierran el siglo XX resulta gratuito cuestionar el grado de protagonismo adquirido por los medios de comunicación social en las naciones occidentales. Indiscutiblemente unidos a la evolución del hombre desde sus primeras expresiones, es, no obstante, desde la pasada centuria cuando esa ligazón adquiere tintes determinantes; alianza que pone de manifiesto la misma denominación de nuestra época como "era de la información". Desde la citada premisa, el presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar uno de los aspectos más atractivos -así como problemáticos- que conciernen a la comunicación: el origen de sus manifestaciones.