bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Personas con discapacidad en Tungurahua y Ambato
Authors: Freire Carolina , Mayorga Núñez Fernando
Published: November 2019

Se analizan a las personas con discapacidad a nivel nacional y de manera específica en la provincia de Tungurahua y el cantón Ambato según edad, género y tipos de discapacidad de acuerdo a datos publicados de fuentes oficiales del Consejo Nacional para la Igualdad de Discapacidades – CONADIS y Ministerio de Salud Pública – MSP.
URL: http://revistas.uta.edu.ec/erevista/index.php/bcoyu/article/view/595
How document sampling and vocabulary pruning affect the results of topic models
Authors: Maier Daniel , Niekler Andreas , Wiedemann Gregor , Stoltenberg Daniela
Published: November 2019

Topic modeling enables researchers to explore large document corpora. Large corpora, however, can sometimes be extremely costly to model in terms of time and computing resources. In order to circumvent this problem, two techniques have been suggested, that is (1) to model random document samples and (2) to prune the vocabulary of the corpus. Although frequently applied, there is no systematic inquiry into how the application of these techniques affects the respective models. Using three empirical corpora with different characteristics (news articles, websites, and Tweets), we systematically investigate how different sample sizes and pruning affect the resulting topic models in comparison to a model of the full corpora. Our inquiry provides evidence that both techniques are viable tools which will likely not impair the model. Sample-based topic models closely resemble corpus-based models, if the sample size is large enough (>10,000 documents). Moreover, extensive pruning does not compromise the quality of the resultant topics.
17011048 hesti oktaviani
Authors: OKTAVIANI HESTI
Published: November 2019

NPM: 17011048NAMA: HESTI OKTAVIANIPRODI: MANAJEMENFAKULTAS: EKONOMIEMAIL: hesti.17011048@stuudent.ubl.ac.id
Pricing Financial Derivatives Subject to Multilateral Credit Risk and Collateralization
Authors: Xiao Tim
Published: November 2019

This article presents a new model for valuing financial contracts subject to credit risk and collateralization. Examples include the valuation of a credit default swap (CDS) contract that is affected by the trilateral credit risk of the buyer, seller and reference entity. We show that default dependency has a significant impact on asset pricing. In fact, correlated default risk is one of the most pervasive threats in financial markets. We also show that a fully collateralized CDS is not equivalent to a risk-free one. In other words, full collateralization cannot eliminate counterparty risk completely in the CDS market.
SUSTAINABLE SHRIMP FISHERIES MANAGEMENT AT SORONG SELATAN OF WEST PAPUA USING EAFM TOOLS IN FISHING DOMAIN TECHNIQUES
Authors: Ratna
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study is to determine the status of the ecosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) in the Fishing Technique Domain for shrimp commodities in South Sorong Regency. This research was conducted in September 2018 and took place in the South Sorong Regency of West Papua Province precisely in Teminabuan District, Konda District, and Inanwatan District. The data collection technique used in this study is observation where the researchers conducted a direct observation of the object of the research to see the activities in the area closely. From the results of the study, the analysis of EAFM composite index in the domain of fishing technique in South Sorong Regency showed that destructive fishing for banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) is in good condition with a green modeling flag and an average value of 3. In this study, the indicators of fishing gear and fishing aids modification, the indicators of fisheries capacity and fishing efforts, as well as capture selectivity are in good status. Whereas, the indicators that have bad status and need to be prioritized for future sustainable fisheries management are fishing with legal documents and fishing vessel crew certificates.
Neural markers of nociceptive input and pain intensity coding: a signal detection approach
Authors: Beck Brianna , Cook Stephanie , Iannetti Giandomenico , Haggard Patrick
Published: November 2019

The N2 and P2 vertex waves are the largest electroencephalographic (EEG) responses evoked by transient nociceptive stimuli. N2 and P2 amplitudes often correlate with both stimulus energy and pain intensity. However, studies using paradigms that dissociated afferent input from stimulus salience suggested the N2 and P2 waves primarily reflect supramodal salience, rather than being selective for nociception or pain. Here we investigated how well EEG responses to nociceptive laser stimuli discriminate stimulus intensities and subjective pain in healthy human volunteers. Specifically, we applied signal detection theory (SDT) to calculate how well single-trial amplitudes of stimulus-related EEG responses (contralateral N1 wave, vertex N2 and P2 waves, and gamma-band oscillations) discriminate between two laser energies (neuro-d’obj), and between participants’ reports of “high” or “low” pain intensity (neuro-d’subj). As a control, we applied the same procedure to similar brain potentials evoked by non-painful electrical stimulation. Participants’ perceptual sensitivity to stimulus intensity (d’) was similar between modalities, indicating that laser and electrical stimulus discriminations were similarly difficult. Laser-evoked N1, N2 and P2 waves were sensitive to stimulus intensity, whereas the same waves evoked by electrical stimulation showed minimal sensitivity. Inter-individual differences in laser-evoked N1, N2 and P2 neuro-d’obj also predicted inter-individual variability in nociceptive sensitivity (d’). Together, these findings show that the laser-evoked potential—elicited by stimuli at long, variable intervals—reflects nociceptive intensity discrimination. Further, the laser-evoked N2 wave captured trial-by-trial variability in pain perception that was unrelated to stimulus intensity. This indicates that the N2 carries particular information about subjective pain intensity.
Gambling with God: The Effect of Gambling on Religious and Spiritual Struggles
Authors: Grant Jennifer T. , Grubbs Joshua B.
Published: November 2019

Religion and spirituality are often related to various addictive behaviors, such as substance use disorders, excessive internet pornography use, and Gambling Disorder. However, presently, very few published articles have considered the relationship between Gambling Disorder and negative aspects of religion and spirituality such as religious and spiritual struggles. This study aimed to better understand how problem gambling severity may be uniquely associated with religious and spiritual struggles, both cross-sectionally and over time. The study used secondary data from a longitudinal MTurk survey (n=764; follow-up n=342) and controlled for neuroticism, age, gender, income, and gambling preference. Problem gambling severity was uniquely associated with several types of religious and spiritual struggles at baseline and most struggles at a six-month follow-up, even after controlling for baseline levels of such struggles. Further research is necessary to understand the nature of these links and how they might inform clinical care.
Preregistration of secondary data analysis: A template and tutorial
Authors: Van den Akker Olmo , Weston Sara J , Campbell Lorne , Chopik William J. , Damian Rodica I. , Davis-Kean Pamela , Hall Andrew Nolan , Kosie Jessica Elizabeth , Kruse Elliott Tyler , Olsen Jerome , Ritchie Stuart James , Valentine Kathrene D , van 't Veer Anna Elisabeth , Bakker Marjan
Published: November 2019

Preregistration has been lauded as one of the solutions to the so-called ‘crisis of confidence’ in the social sciences and has therefore gained popularity in recent years. However, the current guidelines for preregistration have been developed primarily for studies where new data will be collected. Yet, preregistering secondary data analyses---where new analyses are proposed for existing data---is just as important, given that researchers’ hypotheses and analyses may be biased by their prior knowledge of the data. The need for proper guidance in this area is especially desirable now that data is increasingly shared publicly. In this tutorial, we present a template specifically designed for the preregistration of secondary data analyses and provide comments and a worked example that may help with using the template effectively. Through this illustration, we show that completing such a template is feasible, helps limit researcher degrees of freedom, and may make researchers more deliberate in their data selection and analysis efforts.
A new test for action verb naming: Normative data from 290 Italian adults
Authors: Papagno Costanza , Casarotti Alessandra , Zarino Barbara , Crepaldi Davide
Published: November 2019

Verbs and nouns can be selectively impaired, suggesting that they are processed, at least in part, by distinct neural structures. While several tests of object naming are available, tasks involving action verb naming with normative data are lacking. We report the construction and standardization of a new test for the assessment of picture naming of actions. The test includes 50 stimuli, rigidly controlled for several confounding variables. Normative data on 290 Italian subjects pooled across homogenous subgroups for age, sex and education are reported. Multiple regression analyses revealed that age and education significantly correlated with the subject’s score. In particular, increasing age negatively affected performance, while the performance increased with a higher education. In the clinical practice, the availability of equivalent scores will help the comparison with performance in the picture naming of objects. This test allows investigating action naming deficits in aphasic patients, in Parkinson’s disease patients and in further neurodegenerative disorders, in which a specific impairment of action verbs is expected, filling a gap in the clinical neuropsychological assessment. [The material for the test is available from the authors on request.]
What Does "Mind-Wandering" Mean To The Folk? An Empirical Investigation
Authors: Irving Zachary , Glasser Aaron , gopnik alison , Sripada Chandra
Published: November 2019

Although mind-wandering research is rapidly progressing, stark disagreements are emerging about what the term “mind-wandering” means. Four prominent views define mind-wandering as 1) task-unrelated thought, 2) stimulus-independent thought, 3) unintentional thought, or 4) dynamically unguided thought. Although theorists claim to capture the ordinary understanding of mind-wandering, no systematic studies have assessed these claims. Two large factorial studies present participants (n=545) with vignettes that describe someone’s thoughts and ask whether her mind was wandering, while systematically manipulating features relevant to the four major accounts of mind-wandering. Dynamics explains between four and twenty times more variance in participants’ mind-wandering judgments than other features. Our third study (n=153) tests and supports a unique prediction of the dynamic framework—obsessive rumination contrasts with mind-wandering. Our final study (n=277) used vignettes that resemble mind-wandering experiments. Dynamics had significant and large effects, while task-unrelatedness was insignificant. These results strongly align with the dynamic conception of mind-wandering.
Can the EU Buy Public Support?
Authors: Schuessler Julian
Published: November 2019

The European Union targets up to a quarter of its budget towards underdevelopedregions. Do these investments have an impact on citizens' attitudes towards the EU?The previous literature on this question is scarce and inconclusive. I use a regression-discontinuity design to tackle this question. The analysis is based on a large dataset ofgeocoded individual-level survey responses from every member state that spans morethan twenty years. Point estimates for the effect of the funds on public opinion arerelatively small and statistically insignificant. Large effects can be ruled out. At thesame time, I show that pre-existing attitudes towards European integration correlatewith the EU's allocation decisions. Finally, I show that the funds do not have animpact on EU-related attitudes due to informational problems and explore whetherthe EU's activities may be misattributed to national political actors.
Sinetron Remaja Indonesia ( Studi Kualitatif Persepsi Orang Tua Tentang Sinetron Remaja & Pubertas Dini Pada Anak SD)
Authors: Widuhung Selvy Maria
Published: November 2019

Jurnal ini membahas mengenai persepsi orang tua terhadap tayangan sinetron remaja dan pubertas terhadap anak mereka yang masih duduk di bangku sekolah dasar. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat melalui aspek visual, narasi, dan nilai yang dilihat oleh para orang tua dari sinetron yang mereka saksikan. Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode FGD dan desain Deskriptif Kualitatif sebagai strategi analisis data. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa orang tua menyadari akan sisi negatif dari sinetron terhadap anak-anak mereka dan dapat menyebabkan anak mengalami pubertas dini, namun mereka tak dapat melakukan apapun karena mereka sendiri telah "kecanduan" dalam menontonnya. Penelitian ini juga dilengkapi dengan pendapat beberapa pakar yang mengungkapkan suatu fakta baru bahwa anak yang tertempa tayangan yang tidak sesuai usianya, apalagi mengandung seksualitas (meskipun tidak secara vulgar) dapat menyebabkan kerusakan di lima bagian otaknya. Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Sinetron, Pubertas DiniThis paper focuses on the parent's perception on Indonesian television cinema and early puberty that can hit their children who are still in primary school. There are 4 points that we will know about their perception, such as visual, narration, value from the cinema that they have watched and early puberty of their children. The analysis data strategic of this research is using descriptive qualitative design with focused group discussion as the main method and deep interview to support it. The researcher finds that all parents who joined the discussion realize about the negative effects from television cinemas and that it also can cause early puberty to their children. But unfortunately, they couldn't do anything to avoid it, because the parents themselves have been addicted to watch it. This research is also completed by some expert's opinions that will show us the newest fact about the children who like to watch television cinemas and that it can cause the damage of their brain in 5 parts.Keywords: Perception, Television Cinema, Puberty
PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM BIMBINGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK SOSIODRAMA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI MAHASISWA YANG MEMILIKI KECENDERUNGAN ADIKSI JEJARING SOSIAL
Authors: Rahayu Fanny Septiany
Published: November 2019

Penelitian dilatarbelakangi sebuah fenomena yang dialami oleh mahasiswa berupa rendahnya komunikasi interpersonal. Oleh sebab itu, permasalahan utama yang menjadi fokus kajian penelitian adalah efektifitas teknik sosiodrama untuk meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi interpersonal mahasiswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan desainpenelitian nonequivalent pretest-postest control group design. Sedangkan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan subjek penelitian mahasiswa Semester 6 Prodi PGSD FKIP UMC Tahun Akademik 2018-2019. Data yang digunakan dikumpulkan melalui instrumen nontes berupa angket model Likert. Data dianalisis dengan teknik membandingkan antara skor tes awal (pretest) dan tes akhir (postest). Teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus uji-t untuk mengukur uji beda dua rata-rata berpasangan. Penelitian ini secara umummenunjukkan hasil teknik sosiodrama efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi interpersonal dan mengurangi kecenderungan adiksi jejaring sosialmahasiswa Semester 6 Prodi PGSD FKIP UMC Tahun Akademik 2018-2019 yang berada pada kategori rendah. Adapun rekomendasi hasil penelitian ini ditujukan kepada peneliti selanjutnya agar dapat mengontrol kondisi-kondisi lain yang turut mempengaruhi komunikasi interpersonal sehingga mahasiswa dapat memiliki keterampilan komunikasi interpersonal secara utuh.
TheSpousal Support Advisory Guidelines, Soft Law, and the Procedural Rule of Law
Authors: Lazare Jodi
Published: November 2019

Les Lignes directrices facultatives en matière de pensions alimentaires pour époux favorisent la détermination discrétionnaire des pensions alimentaires en vertu de la Loi sur le divorce. De nature non contraignante, elles devraient redonner une certaine transparence à un recours incertain et imprévisible et profiter aux conjoints à charge qui auraient pu auparavant être dissuadés de demander une telle pension. On peut donc les considérer comme un outil important pour défendre la justice économique au moment de l’éclatement de la famille, et pour promouvoir l’égalité économique réelle entre les sexes. Plusieurs cours d’appel canadiennes les ont appuyées avec enthousiasme. D’autres s’opposent à leur application, faisant valoir leur caractère non officiel et non contraignant. Le présent article répond à cette objection en se fondant sur la séparation constitutionnelle des pouvoirs et sur la règle de droit. À partir de la documentation du droit constitutionnel, du droit administratif et des sciences politiques, j’estime que le recours judiciaire aux Lignes directrices facultatives en matière de pensions alimentaires pour époux ne porte pas atteinte à la règle de droit. Au lieu du principe étroit et formaliste établi par la Cour suprême du Canada, l’adoption d’une compréhension plus approfondie de la règle du droit, fondée sur la participation et la délibération, confère aux Lignes directrices une force normative et confirme la légitimité du recours judiciaire à leur égard.
Vulnerable Targets: Trans Prisoner Safety, the Law, and Sexual Violence in the Prison System
Authors: Boyer Yvonne , Odeyemi Ayoola S. , Fletcher Erin , Fletcher Jade
Published: November 2019

Au Canada, les détenus transgenres sont extrêmement exposés à diverses formes de violence physique, spirituelle, émotionnelle et psychologique pendant leur incarcération. L’Ontario et la Colombie-Britannique appliquent des politiques structurées qui permettent aux détenus transgenres d’être placés dans un établissement provincial en fonction de l’identité de genre auquel ils et elles s’identifient. Le Service correctionnel du Canada (SCC) n’a pas institué ce genre de politique. Bien que le SCC ait commencé à évaluer les demandes de placement pénitentiaire et de mesures d’adaptation au cas par cas en publiant le Bulletin de politique provisoire 584, aucune politique permanente officielle n’a été établie pour aider les établissements à mettre en œuvre ou à évaluer ce plan. La présente étude porte sur les instruments internationaux pertinents et sur les lois nationales liées à l’incapacité du SCC d’élaborer des politiques claires pour régir le traitement des détenus transgenres. L’absence de telles politiques a entrainé une violation des droits fondamentaux et constitutionnels des détenus transgenres. L’abolition, ou la non-incarcération, est présentée comme la proposition idéale pour lutter contre la discrimination et devrait être sérieusement envisagée par les législateurs et les décideurs politiques. Jusqu’à ce que l’abolition devienne une option réaliste, l’auteure recommande des façons dont le SCC peut mieux protéger ses détenus transgenres dans le respect des cadres nationaux et internationaux actuels.
Sizing up private law
Authors: Gold Andrew S , Smith Henry E
Published: November 2019

The conflict between external and internal perspectives in private law is both exaggerated and underplayed. Both external and internal perspectives pay too little attention to how the ‘micro’ level of individual, even bilateral, interaction relates to the ‘macro’ level of society and the law as a whole. We will show that both perspectives overlook the resources they could employ to explain how the micro and macro are connected; in their different ways, external and internal perspectives do not draw out the connection between local simplicity and generalization. By treating law as a complex system, both perspectives could converge on a picture of private law in which locally simple structures of bilateral rights and duties scale up to produce emergent properties at the level of society.

We suggest that functionalists should take seriously the moral norms immanent in private law – these norms are central to the functioning of private law as a system. Without these modular components, private law can be intractably complex. Accordingly, we propose an inclusive functionalism, one that takes these moral norms at face value. These moral norms perform a crucial function of managing the otherwise intractable complexity of the interactions between parties governed by private law. We also propose an inclusive internalism, which is more open to functional considerations involving simplicity. Private law must avoid intractable complexity if it is to function properly, and this calls for a simplicity criterion: internalists should look for moral norms that are both simple and generalizable. Resolving private law’s conceptual structure at the middle level focuses debate where it is needed. Important questions about the role of public values and the ultimate grounding of private law remain open and are sharpened by recognizing the role that complexity plays in the way that private law operates as a system.
FROM THE HISTORY OF THE FIRST PUBLICATION OF LESIA UKRAINKA’S TEXT OF THE “MEMORIES ABOUT MYKOLA KOVALEVSKY”
Authors: Radko A. V.
Published: November 2019

The article considers the history of the creation of the text and the first publication of Lesia Ukrainka's memoirs about M. V. Kovalevsky and the role of B. Yakubsky in it as a publisher. B. Yakubsky is a representative of the Ukrainian literary studies in the 20s-30s of the twentieth century, a researcher, textologist and a publisher of the Lesia Ukrainka’s literary heritage. The author of the article lays emphasis on the role of B. Yakubsky, since under his general editorship, a collection of works by Lesia Ukrainka appeared first in the seven-volume (1923-1925) and then in twelve-volume (1927-1930) editions, where the poetess’s «Memories about Mykola Kovalevsky» were published among a great number of other famous works. These publications are unique as they not only represent holistically the liteary heritage of Lesia Ukrainka, but also provide solid studies of her creativity, and the notes to each of them, which contain variants and a textual commentary, are of great importance.
GENRE AND COMPOSITIONAL PECULIARITIES OF THE PLAY “PATHETIC SONATA” BY MYKOLA KULISH
Authors: Vasyliuk M. V.
Published: November 2019

The article has analyzed the play “Pathetic Sonata” by Mykola Kulish, it sgenre and compositional peculiarities. It is indicated that the writer has revived the traditions of the ancient Ukrainian drama of crib. Events in the work occurinthebasement, in the atticandontwofloors of the house simultaneously. The play is written as a memory-monologue, the refore it provides for attraction of epic means. There marks are close to lyrical reflections. Lyricism deepens due to musical elements. It is proved that the artist uses elements of “the theater of the absurd”.
THE RIDER OF THE SKY (VASYL’ BARKA – A PAINTER)
Authors: Parovatkina H. Y.
Published: November 2019

For the first time the article reveals a so far recondite facet of Vasyl’ Barka’s creative endowment – the art of painting. On examining his artistic paintings, exhibited in the National Museum of Literature of Ukraine a few years ago, the author of the article briefly acquaints with the exhibits of the display, draws parallels with the visual art works by Čiurlionis and Roerich.
THE ONEIRIC TOPOS “SATELLITES” IN A. ZHURAKIVSKII’S NOVEL “SATELITY” AS A LOCUS OF ALLUSIVE-POSTMODERN SIMULATION (ALLUSIONS, QUOTES AND REMINISCENCES IN AMERICAN POPULAR CULTURE)
Authors: Strilchyk B. A.
Published: November 2019

This article regards the work “The Satellites” by Andrii Zhurakivskii as an object for literary and psychoanalytical analysis. In the text of this work we have formed the oneiric structure (according to chronotopic division into dream levels and sub-levels, as proposed by plot collisions) and have explicated fragments of ideological and mass-cultural discourse (that episodes being the part of the early 90th popular culture matrix and the ideological scheme of the criticism of capitalism, the methodology offered by Slavoi Zizek have been used), and, furthermore, have been analyzed  the parallel «Zhurakivskii-Carroll» as the basis for image and archetype exchange, as well as the basis for creation of the post-modern textual discourse due to parodying, intertextuality, etc. Oneiric space of “The Satellites” by Andrii Zhurakivskii is full of the post-modern artifacts: calques of plot twists here correlates not only with Carroll, but with Tolkien, “The Matrix” by Wachowski brothers and lots of others popular culture phenomena from the late 90th and early 2000th. Thus, textual dream-picture as well is a field, where the post-modern play is held, and oneiric criticism is applicable to this play, as well as ideological, semiotic and psychoanalytic interpretation. Especially important are diffusional elements on the brink of hallucinations and dreams which play initial plot-building role and to some degree indicate the correlation between real and irreal chronotopes (within nonsonscious textual dimensions as well).
DICTIONARY OF FEMINITIVES AS ATTEMPT OF FORMING THE LANGUAGE OF LES MARTOVICH
Authors: Brus M. Р.
Published: November 2019

The article shows an attempt to lexicographically organize and systematize feminitives on the basis of artistic creativity of Les Martovich, which may serve as a source for the formation of the "Dictionary of the Language of Les Martovich", as well as for the full "Dictionary of feminitives of the Ukrainian language". On the basis of the "Feminitive Dictionary", the names of women of Ukrainian and foreign origin were analyzed, commonly used words, regionalisms and dialecticisms were noted, their relevance in expressing the realities of modern women's life was pointed out.
CORRELATION OF THE NATIONAL AND FOREIGN NOMENS IN MODERN OIL AND GAS TERMS (A CASE STUDY OF “THE ENCYCLOPEDIK DICTIONARY OF OFFSHORE OIL AND GAS TECHNOLOGIES”)
Authors: Mahrytska I. V.
Published: November 2019

The article deals with the statistical analysis of the content of Ukrainian and borrowed nomens in the oil and gas terminology, defines the major languages – sources of enriching the terminology of petroleum industry, outlines negative consequences of the impact of loan words on specialized vocabulary development, provides the arguments in favour of creating and using the specific Ukrainian equivalents to the borrowed terms.
TRANSLATION ASPECT OF BURLESQUE ENGLISH VOCABULARY
Authors: Nych O. B. , Serman L. V.
Published: November 2019

The peculiarities of the translation of Burlesque English vocabulary are analyzed in this article. The following translations of Burlesque items from English into Ukrainian shall be considered: translation by type of equivalence of lexical units; translation by means of variables and content phrases and complex agreements, as well as combined translation.

The phenomenon of Burlesque is substantiated in the structure of the lexical-semantic system of contemporary English. Burlesque is a special way of reflecting the essence of the phenomena of reality, which can be commercial, ironic, satirical, etc., with the help of various linguistic means. For a long time Burlesque was treated as a stylistic method, used in the study of the literary approach; it was only later that attempts were made to explore their own linguistic mechanisms for burlesque transmission. But such aspects of Burlesque as the mechanisms for its creation, the realization of polysemy, as well as the interpretation of the emerging burlesque, all affect the development of further development of a dialogue not attained in the scientific literature of the corresponding higher educational institution.

The basic ways of transferring Burlesque units and revealing a number of problems that arise during their translation are outlined in the article. The conducted studies have led to the conclusion that analyzing individual words of Burlesque use is inappropriate, that’s why the problem of displaying Burlesque in phraseology was referred to. The main problem of Burlesque phraseologisms is the ability and capacity of their significance. They do not only denote concepts, express their substantive logical significance, but also complement it with an appropriate characteristic of objects, processes, and phenomena that are not always contained in the semantics of a particular word. It should be noted that the accuracy and probability of the translation of Burlesque units of the English and Ukrainian languages, in addition to the foregoing, are depending on the level of awareness of the translators in the area, which is the language in the translated materials.
THE CULTURAL AND ECONOMIC VALUE OF THE SPANISH
Authors: Pohlod H. Ya.
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the publication is to study cultural, literary and economic significance of the Spanish. Spanish is the second most spoken language in the world. More than 550 million people around the world speak Spanish, some 7.6 % of the  global population. It is the official language of 21 countries. Undoubtedly, the Spanish language is a means of acquiring knowledge, an element of identification in Hispanic countries. The challenge is to strengthen and seek strategies in different areas in order to legitimize it.

In 1492, Antonio de Nebrija published a book called «Grammar of the Castilian Language» (Gramática Castellana de Antonio Nebrija). In the prologue, the scholar defined the Spanish language the way it could endure and flourish in centuries to come. Thanks to Antonio Nebrija, the Spanish language is the first modern language in the world, which was already established and taken for granted 5 centuries ago. The Royal Spanish Academy along with the Association of Spanish Language Academies  have regulated the Spanish  language and established common rules for the entire Spanish-speaking world.

There are following peculiarities of the Spanish language:

the most united among the major languages of the world;

fast-growing Spanish-speaking population, including native speakers and those studying Spanish as a second language, as well as users of the web pages;

growing cultural influence: 12 laureates of the Nobel Prize literature (6 Spaniards, 2 Chileans, 1 Mexican, 1 Peruvian, 1 Colombian and 1 Guatemalan);

growing use of Spanish in the United States, driven primarily by Hispanic immigration to the territory, belonging to the Spaniards in ancient times;

growing economy of the Spanish-speaking countries.

The Language is about economic prosperity: the more people use it, the more valuable it becomes. If a common language is used in negotiations, then transaction costs are reduced. In this respect, Spanish is the key to the successful conduct and control of negotiations, as well as a means of management that facilitates international trade.

It's not about competing with the English language. It about improving the international status of the Spanish language, which requires strengthening in international diplomacy, science and  technology.
TECHNOLOGIZATION OF THE GLOBALIZATION PROCESSES THE VALUES DIMENTION
Authors: Zakharuk Ye. O. , Tereshkun O. F.
Published: November 2019

One of the key trends in modern society is globalization. The necessary feature of globalization processes is technologization. It undoubtedly influences the formation and translation of values, but the question arises to what extent this effect is positive. The purpose of the research is to reveal the value aspect of the technologization in the context of globalization processes. Economic, political and social globalization has different peculiarities of the transformation of values, which requires an individual approach during a humanitarian and philosophical examination. It is proved that the analysis of value changes under the influence of technologization and globalization is necessary for the control and regulation of processes taking place in society. So, social globalization indirectly uses technology, the exchange of values that is now possible through technology, when the Internet serves as a platform for international interaction and communication, promotes a better understanding of other cultures, and thus fosters respect for them. It is substantiated that processes of social globalization are long-term and require strict control in order to exclude the probability of loss of certain basic values such as identity, cultural peculiarity. It is determined that technologization in the conditions of economic and political globalization is a catalyst for the creation of new values, or replacement of the old ones. The democratization of the world and civil society are the new values through the spread of technological advances, but they present a threat to the national state and fragmented society, which defines national identity. The consequences of the transformation of values in economic and political globalization are analyzed. The results are not unambiguous, since there is a risk of loss of the core values, so this process should be controlled by humanitarian and philosophical expertise, consultation and assessment of economic and political processes.
UKRAINIAN TALE: MORAL AND AESTHETIC PARADIGM OF FOLKLORE AND LITERATURE
Authors: Riazanova V. A. , Zayats O. T. , Ignatolia A. A.
Published: November 2019

The present article deals with the concepts of Ukrainian literary fairy tale and morality. Evolutionary stages of development of the Ukrainian literary fairy tale, components of moral development and levels of moral consciousness are considered. The specificity of fairy tales is found out within the limits of the unique direction of the artistic phenomenon at the level of modern knowledge of fairy-tales. The ideas of moral and aesthetic education of children are systematized on the basis of Ukrainian folklore and literary studies. Moral qualities of the person which are formed by means of inclusion of the fairy tale are defined in process of education. The place and role of the Ukrainian literary fairy tales in the process of education of moral and aesthetic qualities of children is outlined. The principles of transformation of folklore material and features of its assimilation by literature are considered. The opinions of many famous scientists and teachers on the use of folklore in the education of children are analyzed. It is determined that the Ukrainian literary fairy tale contains a considerable reserve of creativity for working with children, as well as developing their morality. It teaches children  common to mankind values, thus forming a character trait such as self-esteem. The fairy tale prepares a child for a future life in the real world and shows examples of overcoming difficulties. It forms the moral qualities that will remain with the child for life. With the help of a fairy tale, the child develops moral and aesthetic feelings. Her potential includes a source of morality and at the same time is a popular means of upbringing. It promotes the formation of certain values, an ideal. The ideal for a child is a long-term perspective, which one she will strive, checking her affairs and deeds with her. An ideal, acquired in childhood, will in many ways define it as a person. It is concluded that the effectiveness of using the Ukrainian literary fairy tale in the moral and aesthetic education of children is verified in practice and very productive.
LEXICAL REPETITION OF A COHESIVE AND COHERENT TOOL IN AN ARTISTIC TEXT
Authors: Finiv V. M.
Published: November 2019

In the key to the study of literary texts, it is important to highlight the role of the inner form of the word as the transponder of the explicit and implicit layers of the content of the literary text, the means of conceptualization (pregnancy) in the blocks of interpersonal communication. This is determined by the relevance of the chosen topic.

Since most scholars emphasize the motivation of the IF word, in this work we will use the following definition: IF words – this is a motivational sign fixed in the word that is the bearer of imagery and contributes to the disclosure of the associative-figurative potential of the artistic text, the expression of intentions and communicative strategies and tactics in interpersonal communication.

In our work, it is important to disclosure the role and functions of in-form nominations, repeated in the blocks of strategic tactical interaction of characters of flash fiction or in the author's speech.

The material of the research makes it possible to draw the following discussion: repeated intraformal nominations used in the speech of characters of artistic texts of small prose are explicants of target-oriented communicative intentions, strategies and tactics, additional exponents of character characteristics, means of internal connectivity, and the internal form of such lexical units contributes to the expansion of the content boundaries of the text, the emergence of new associative-shaped shades, the actualization of new pragmatic meanings.
PENGARUH ANALISIS JABATAN DAN ANALISIS PEKERJAAN TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMP/MTS KECAMATAN LAMPIHONG KABUPATEN BALANGAN
Authors: Rifani Jamil
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine the partial effect of job analysis and job analysis on the performance of SMP / MTs teachers in Lampihong District, Balangan Regency. The study sample numbered 85 people with a Porpusive Sampling technique ie the sample determined by researchers outside the informant was <25% of all SMP / MTs teachers in Lampihong Subdistrict, Balangan Regency. The results of this study are (1) there is a significant influence between job analysis on the performance of SMP / MTs teachers in Lampihong Subdistrict Balangan Regency (t-count> t-table value = 3,223> 1,890); there is a significant influence between job analysis on the performance of SMP / MTs teachers in Lampihong Subdistrict, Balangan Regency (t-count> t-table value = 3,269> 1,890); (3) job analysis and job analysis simultaneously affect the performance of teachers in the SMP / MTs of Lampihong Sub-district of Balangan Regency (f-count> f-table value = 18.098> 4.95); (4) job analysis has a dominant influence on teacher performance compared to job analysis (tcount job analysis = 3,269, tcount job analysis = 3,223).
COMPARISON OF THE PROBABILISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF 8-BIT CODES WITH FORWARD ERROR CORRECTION
Authors: Vladimirov S.
Published: November 2019

Research subject. The article presents the results of comparing different 8-bit error-correcting codes by their probabilistic characteristics. Method. Simulation was performed to determine the probabilistic characteristics of 8-bit error-correcting codes. The principles of their coding and decoding are considered. Core results. The probabilistic characteristics of 8-bit error-correcting codes are identified and presented. Recommendations for their application are developed depending on the structure of the using transmission system. Practical relevance. The application of the considered codes for the construction of transmission systems on devices with limited computing resources is proposed. The applicability of these codes in the development of application layer byte protocols that require the use of forward error correction mechanisms in communication channels is noted.
A SURVEY ON HAPTIC CODEC DESIGN APPROACHES
Authors: Vybornova A.
Published: November 2019

Tactile communication as a part of Tactile Internet concept now is one of the most promising research areas in telecommunications. Methods and approaches to design tactile codec, as well as equipment for the tactile sensation capture and display were the research subject of this work. As a research method author engaged collection and analysis of the known approaches to the subject of research. Core result. In this article author provide a survey of tactile data capture and display methods. Additionally, author propose a promising approach to the tactile codecs design, where vibration with sampling frequency of 2 kHz is combined with other tactile data, which is captured and send on an ad hoc basis. Practical relevance of the result allows to create a standard tactile codec. This in turn allows to widely introduce tactile component to the telecommunication applications.
ALGORITHM OF BIOGRAPHICAL HYPOTHESES TESTING BASED ON GEOCHRONOLOGICAL TRACKING
Authors: Ivakin Y. , Potapichev S.
Published: November 2019

Research subject. Information technology of the geochronological tracking is an assembly of processes that accumulate and integrate data about geographic relocation of historical figures for a given time interval and represent the results as a generalizing graph in GIS. Method. Hypotheses on the stable tendencies in migration could be represented as the above graph’s sub-graphs. Such tendencies testing would be reduced to the search and evaluation of the statistical significance for the matching graphs’ isomorphism. Full-featured development of computer interpretation of the graph theory methods based on geochronological tracking provides new quality of historical research using modern GIS-tools. Practical relevance. Namely, researcher can use the quantitative methods of the corresponding logical-analytical apparatus. The proposed paper deals with a consideration of qualitatively new possibilities of such an approach and the corresponding algorithmic apparatus.
SECURITY ANALYSIS OF SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE COMPONENTS IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
Authors: Desnitsky V. , Meleshko A.
Published: November 2019

The paper comprises a review of approaches to security analysis of software and hardware components in wireless sensor networks. Research subject. The subject of the research is existing approaches to security analysis. Method. The methods of system analysis are applied in the work. Core results. A detailed analysis of existing threats and attacks on wireless sensor networks as well as an analysis of vulnerabilities and data transfer protocols between nodes of such systems has been performed. The main directions to ensure security of the wireless sensor networks are identified. Practical significance. The results obtained in this paper can be used to improve the means of protecting the wireless sensor networks from various cyber-physical attacks.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU MELALUI PELATIHAN PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS
Authors: Fitria Happy , Kristiawan Muhammad , Rahmat Nur
Published: November 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru SD dan SMP Negeri/Swasta di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Peningkatan kompetensi guru dilakukan melalui Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Pelatihan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dilakukan dengan strategi siklus yang dilakukan dengan tahapan dari identifikasi masalah, perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Berdasarkan identifikasi masalah bahwa masih banyak guru yang mengalami kesulitan dalam menyusun PTK dan melaksanakannya di kelas. Lemahnya kemampuan mereka dalam menyusun PTK disebabkan oleh keterbatasan pengetahuan atau pemahaman mereka tentang PTK secara praktek. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan evaluasi. Dalam pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa para guru berpartisipasi aktif untuk memiliki keseriusan, kemauan, dan motivasi yang tinggi untuk mengembangkan penelitian tindakan kelas. Dalam meningkatkan keberhasilan pada proses pembelajaran salah satunya melalui penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Manfaat PTK di antaranya adalah membantu guru memperbaiki mutu pembelajaran, meningkatkan profesionalisme guru dan meningkatkan kompetensi guru. Kegiatan pelatihan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini memberikan dampak terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan tentang pemahaman penelitian tindakan kelas, pengolahan dan analisis data penelitian tindakan kelas. Hasil akhir dalam penelitian ini adalah proses pelatihan memberikan manfaat bagi guru, yaitu dapat meningkatkan pemahaman guru pada Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, menumbuhkan motivasi dalam menyusun PTK dan melaksanakan PTK, serta bagi sekolah dapat meningkatkan kinerja sekolah melalui peningkatan profesionalisme guru. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan masukan guru di sekolah lainnya sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru melalui Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Kata Kunci: Kompetensi Guru; Profesionalisme Guru; Penelitian Tindakan Kelas
PEMBUATAN BAGLOG MELALUI RANCANG BANGUN MESIN STERILISASI BAGLOG OTOMATIS DAN BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM DENGAN KONTROL SUHU DAN KELEMBABAN KUMBUNG JAMUR OTOMATIS
Authors: Sagaf Muhammad , Setiyowati Desti
Published: November 2019

AbstrakKelompok usaha AJJ Jamur Tiram (mitra 1) di desa Mindahan Kidul dan Lebak Jaya Tiram (mitra 2) di desa Lebak merupakan dua diantara kelompok usaha jamur yang ada di Jepara. Mitra 1 mempunyai kendala usaha pada kapasitas produksi hanya 120 baglog/hari dan ini belum maksimal untuk memenuhi permintaan pasar baglog di sekitar Jepara. Selain itu proses pembuatannya masih sangat konvensional baik pada proses pemadatan, sterilisasi tanpa kontrol suhu uap panas, dan proses inokulasi kurang steril karena dilakukan pada ruang terbuka serta tempat penyimpanan baglog yang tidak efisien karena hanya ditaruh dilantai rumah tinggal. Sedangkan mitra 2 mempunyai kendala pada hasil panen jamur tiramnya kurang maksimal karena kontrol suhu dan kelembaban kumbungnya tidak stabil dan masih konvensional menggunakan penyiraman manual dengan tenaga manusia. Kedua mitra juga mempunyai kendala pada manejemen usahanya. Solusi dan target luaran yang diberikan untuk mitra 1 adalah penyuluhan manajemen usaha yang baik, pembuatan alat pemadatan baglog mekanis, pembuatan alat sterilisasi yang lebih besar kapasitasnya dan dilengkapi dengan kontrol suhu otomatis, dan ruangan steril untuk inokulasi. Sedangkan untuk mitra 2 adalah penyuluhan tentang manajemen usaha yang baik, penggantian atap kumbung dengan material yang kurang menyerap panas, dan pembuatan alat kontrol suhu dan kelembaban otomatis. Peningkatan daya saing/hasil pada mitra 1 antara lain peningkatan kapasitas produksi sebesar 208%, penghematan biaya bahan bakar sebesar 273%, peningkatan jumlah konsumen sebesar 300% dan omset penjualan sebesar 67%. Pada mitra 2 antara lain hasil produksi jamur meningkat sebesar 17%, peningkatan kapasitas kumbung sebesar 100%, peningkatan jumlah konsumen sebesar 300% dan kondisi fisik jamur yang lebih lembab/baik. Kata kunci : baglog, jamur tiram, kontrol,  sterilisasi, suhu