bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CONSUMO SUSTENTÁVEL: a emergência de um novo modelo de comportamento humano
Authors: Uchôa Anna Guerra , De Freitas João Paulo Bezerra , Barros Karla Maia
Published: August 2022

O mundo atravessa um desgaste ambiental colocando em risco a existência da vida no planeta. Esse fato é conhecido há séculos, mas cabe ao Estado proporcionar políticas públicas de conscientização da população no comportamento sustentável adequado. Este trabalho busca discutir os interesses das sociedades capitalistas na atualidade, e impulsionar a política de conscientização ambiental capaz de mudar o cenário de desastre ambiental que tanto assola a humanidade. É essencial a cidadania ambiental para a humanidade como esperança da vida em harmonia no planeta. Mediante metodologia qualitativa dedutiva, revisão bibliográfica e documental, assim como aspectos doutrinários e legais.
DIAGNÓSTICO INTEGRADO COMO FÓRMULA SUSTENTÁVEL DE ATIVIDADES IMPACTANTES
Authors: SALEME EDSON RICARDO , SABORITA SILVIA ELENA BARRETO , GRIMONE MARCELO JOSÉ
Published: August 2022

As avaliações de impacto são fundamentais para um futuro sustentável do planeta e já possuem métodos capazes de investigar e esclarecer problemas presentes e futuros, inclusive com a ponderação acerca de mitigações cabíveis. O objeto central do trabalho é a análise dos métodos empregados para a emissão dos respectivos estudos de impacto ambiental (EIA) como fórmulas sustentáveis adequadas para melhor aquilatar o real nível de repercussão que o desenvolvimento da atividade trará. Pelo método hipotético-dedutivo se buscará esclarecer como as leis brasileiras buscam equacionar, pelos órgãos do SISNAMA, a emissão da respectiva licença.
UMA NOVA CONSCIÊNCIA INTEGRATIVA NAS PRISÕES: A SUSTENTABILIDADE COMO PERSPECTIVA NA PENA PRIVATIVA DE LIBERDADE
Authors: Souza Marcelo Coelho , Souza Maria Claudia Da Silva Antunes de , Junior Airto Chaves
Published: August 2022

Ações no Sistema Penitenciário da Europa e dos Estados Unidos, que contribuem com uma consciência integrativa e ambiental mediante inserção de espaços verdes nas edificações penais, têm mostrado potencial de humanização perante as taxas de reincidência com reflexos de redução dos chamados efeitos criminógenos. Nesse contexto, objetiva-se discorrer sobre a situação das prisões, apresentando ações de sustentabilidade no mundo, as quais foram contextualizados perante os Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável, inferindo na dignidade da pena privativa de liberdade. Destarte, utiliza-se do método indutivo subsidiado na pesquisa bibliográfica, dados oficiais e pesquisas empíricas.
A HISTÓRIA DOS CONCEITOS E A PESQUISA DO DIREITO PÚBLICO PRATICADO À ÉPOCA DA DITADURA CIVIL-MILITAR BRASILEIRA
Authors: Neves André Luiz Batista
Published: August 2022

Este ensaio discute o que significa a história dos conceitos e os motivos pelos quais essa metodologia é importante para a compreensão de conceitos criados no Direito Público da ditadura cívico-militar brasileira. Usou-se o método da revisão bibliográfica. Os resultados apontam que ela permite a análise dos conceitos jurídicos nas suas relações com as práticas sociais, a fim de compreender a rede semântica que eles articulavam. Conclui-se com o reconhecimento da importância do método para a compreensão do Direito Público brasileiro elaborado durante o referido período.
A filosofia do direito em circunlóquio The philosophy of law in circumlocution
Authors: Lauenstein Francisco Saldanha
Published: August 2022

RESUMOA filosofia do direito ainda discute questões ultrapassadas, que remontam ao neo-kantismo de Kelsen, e interpretações supostamente descritivas do direito (“pontos arquimedianos” de Hart), em convencionalismo (Platão), o qual atualmente prende-se no paradigma do consensualismo presumido do contratualismo clássico (Hobbes, Rousseau e Locke) e do neocontratualismo (Rawls, Scanlon, Perelman, Habermas e o próprio Hart). A gnosiologia, predominante no positivismo jurídico, mantém métodos cientificistas, que tentam emular métodos das ciências naturais (século XIX), não permitindo que a hermenêutica (Heidegger e Gadamer) seja adotada e desenvolvida como método próprio e adequado (“ciências do espírio”), ignorando igualmente as importantes consequências da “virada linguística”. ABSTRACTThe philosophy of law still discusses outdated issues, which go back to Kelsen's neo-Kantianism, and supposedly descriptive interpretations of law ("Hart's Archimedean points"), in conventionalism (Plato), which currently holds in the paradigm of presumed consensualism. classical contractualism (Hobbes, Rousseau and Locke) and neocontractualism (Rawls, Scanlon, Perelman, Habermas and Hart himself). Gnosiology, predominant in legal positivism, maintains scientific methods, which try to emulate methods of the natural sciences (19th century), not allowing hermeneutics (Heidegger and Gadamer) to be adopted and developed as a proper and adequate method (“sciences of the spirit”) , while also ignoring important consequences of the “linguistic turn”.
Quebra de sigilo bancário e o discurso legitimador da violação de Direitos Fundamentais do contribuinte
Authors: Rodrigues de Oliveira Ana Clara
Published: August 2022

O presente artigo se dedica a analisar quais são os limites do poder regulatório da Receita Federal após o advento da Lei Complementar nº 105/2001. A referida lei obrigou as instituições financeiras a informar à Administração Tributária da União as operações financeiras efetuadas pelos usuários de seus serviços (art. 5º e 6º), sem autorização judicial e em situações diversas daquelas voltadas para a persecução criminal. Com isso, a proposta do presente trabalho é analisar quais são os efeitos regulatórios advindos da forma como a Receita Federal passou a atuar, com base nessa lei e com a devida chancela do Supremo Tribunal Federal.
TRABALHO UBERIZADO E O NOVO CAPATAZ DA ERA MODERNA
Authors: Silva Leda Maria Messias da , D'Aquino Cora Kressin Arruda
Published: August 2022

O fenômeno da Indústria 4.0 revolucionou a economia em níveis globais, diante do surgimento de novas tecnologias disponibilizadas para atender às mais variadas demandas da sociedade consumerista. Nesse contexto de hipervalorização da tecnologia informatizada e da Internet das Coisas, surgiram aplicativos-plataformas destinados, pelo menos teoricamente, a intermediar usuários e prestadores de serviços. Este artigo procura contextualizar o momento de surgimento da nova modalidade de gerenciamento do trabalho humano: a uberização ou plataformização do trabalho, à luz do fenômeno da 4ª Revolução Industrial e do capitalismo de vigilância e ressaltar a conexão permanente e a ausência de liberdade e autonomia por parte dessa classe de trabalhadores, sobre os quais há controle constante e acirrado, que substitui a presença de uma chefia física e afeta os direitos da personalidade e sua dignidade. Conclui-se pela necessidade de elaboração de políticas públicas acerca do novo modelo de controle da mais-valia. A pesquisa é teórica e o método utilizado é o indutivo, mediante levantamento bibliográfico, observando-se os conceitos sobre a matéria abordada e extraindo-se conclusões gerais acerca do tema.
ASPECTOS DO CONCEITO DE “INFORMAÇÃO” E “PUBLICIDADE” DISPOSTOS NA CONSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL PARA O GOZO DA IMUNIDADE TRIBUTÁRIA CULTURAL NA PUBLICAÇÃO DAS REVISTAS.
Authors: Feitosa Raymundo Juliano , Santana Maria Clara Teixeira da Silva , Yazawa Kamilla Michiko
Published: August 2022

Ao longo dos anos, o Judiciário tem apresentado entendimentos divergentes no tocante ao alcance das imunidades tributárias sobre a emissão de livros, jornais, periódicos e papéis destinados a impressão destes. Em decorrência disso, a ausência de definição sobre a aplicabilidade desse direito sujeita os contribuintes a um cenário de instabilidade e incoerência. Assim, diante deste cenário e dos reflexos que tem acarretado ao gozo da chamada imunidade tributária cultural, analisar-se-á esta imunidade objetiva e sua aplicabilidade em veículos de conotação mercantil, abordando a extensão do conceito instituído pelo art. 150, inciso IV, alínea ‘d’, da Constituição Federal de 1988 para observância do gozo da imunidade tributária cultural na emissão de revistas a partir de análise legislativa, jurisprudencial e bibliográfica, com vistas à compreensão do entendimento atual.
A GOVERNANÇA MIGRATÓRIA E O DIÁLOGO DE FONTES NORMATIVAS NA PROMOÇÃO DE DIREITOS HUMANOS DE TRABALHADORES MIGRANTES
Authors: Padovani Daniela Wernecke
Published: August 2022

RESUMO: O presente artigo traz uma reflexão sobre a proteção jurídica oferecida aos trabalhadores migrantes, inclusive àqueles que se encontram em situação irregular, quanto aos seus direitos sociais, em especial o direito humano ao trabalho. A partir do levantamento das normativas nacional brasileira e internacional, no âmbito da ONU, da OIT e da OEA correlatas ao tema, e da análise da relação dialógica entre essas fontes jurídicas, faz-se uma breve consideração sobre a governança migratória, enquanto um possível caminho a ser trilhado na busca pela efetividade social dos direitos desse grupo vulnerável.
CONVENÇÃO INTERAMERICANA CONTRA O RACISMO E A EQUIPARAÇÃO REALIZADA PELO SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL EM RELAÇÃO À IMPRESCRITIBILIDADE DO CRIME DE INJÚRIA RACIAL
Authors: Taquary Eneida Orbage de Britto , Taquary Berino Catharina Orbage de Britto
Published: August 2022

Analisar a adoção da Convenção Interamericana Contra o Racismo e a imprescritibilidade do crime de injúria racial decorrente de decisão do Supremo Tribunal Federal, ao julgar o Habeas Corpus nº 154.248. A problemática analisa os argumentos que foram utilizados no julgamento e se eles caracterizam interpretação in malam partem quando consideram o crime de injúria racial imprescritível. O método utilizado foi a revisão bibliográfica e análise jurisprudencial. As hipóteses se referem à extensão legislativa contrária a lei no Direito Penal Brasileiro ou a conformação da legislação infraconstitucional penal à Constituição Federal de 1988.
ANÁLISE DE CONTRIBUIÇÕES E CONTRADIÇÕES DA EPISTEMOLOGIA GARANTISTA AO CONSTITUCIONALISMO
Authors: Correa Isadora Ribeiro , Kazmierczak Luiz Fernando , Machado Edinilson Donisete
Published: August 2022

Esta pesquisa localiza-se entre os direitos constitucional e penal. O objetivo é refletir sobre perspectivas teóricas das correntes neoconstitucionalista e garantista para responder ao problema: quais as aproximações e incongruências entre essas teorias? O método de abordagem é o dedutivo, conjugado ao estudo descritivo e comparativo dos conceitos através de análise bibliográfica. Resultou-se que, apesar das aproximações, o garantismo discorda de preceitos neoconstitucionalistas, e pontos fortes deste são interpretados como meios de enfraquecimento da normatividade constitucional no garantismo. Concluiu-se que o garantismo pode ser considerado uma crítica ao neoconstitucionalismo, quando se opõe aos seus procedimentos e propõe um constitucionalismo garantista.
O MÉTODO DA BUSCA PELA VERDADE NO PROCESSO PENAL À LUZ DA FILOSOFIA DO DIREITO
Authors: José Thiago Duarte , Sichel Ricardo Luiz
Published: August 2022

A pesquisa em tela se debruçará sobre a análise da verdade no processo penal, com enfoque na análise do material probatório como cerne da questão, a luz das críticas e visões desenvolvidas pela filosofia do Direito. Busca-se a análise filosófica da prova sob a luz das garantias constitucionais, de maneira que o processo penal seja visto e efetivamente guiado na busca pela proteção ao devido processo legal. A metodologia utilizada nesta pesquisa é de caráter bibliográfico, por meio da análise descritiva e método dedutivo.
POSSIBILIDADE DE RENÚNCIA AO DIREITO DE CONCORRÊNCIA SUCESSÓRIA PELO CÔNJUGE: ESTUDO COMPARATIVO BRASIL-PORTUGAL
Authors: Zanetti Pollyanna Thays
Published: August 2022

O presente trabalho, que utiliza-se da metodologia de pesquisa bibliográfica e jurisprudencial, tem por escopo verificar a possibilidade de renúncia ao direito de concorrência sucessória pelo cônjuge sobrevivente, através de convenção antenupcial, no Direito brasileiro. Para tanto, faz-se um estudo comparativo entre a lei portuguesa, que permite a renúncia, e a lei brasileira que a proíbe expressamente. Ao final, constata-se que, no Brasil, a reforma legislativa para alterar a regra que trata sobre a proibição dos pactos sucessórios renunciativos em convenções antenupciais é necessária para fins de conformar o princípio da autonomia privada com o princípio da solidariedade familiar.
OS PRECEDENTES VINCULANTES E A INDEPENDÊNCIA FUNCIONAL DE JUÍZES PARA A RESOLUÇÃO DE CONFLITOS
Authors: Serafim Danilo , Franceschet Júlio César
Published: August 2022

Embora o ordenamento brasileiro seja baseado no sistema civil law, que se baseia em normas, houve uma aproximação do common law, pois foram implementados os precedentes vinculantes. Assim, mediante uma revisão bibliográfica com pesquisa qualitativa e descritiva, busca-se analisar se há ofensa à independência funcional decisória dos magistrados em decorrência do engendramento dos precedentes vinculantes. Com isso, se inferiu que a liberdade decisória permanece, mas devem ser observados tais precedentes, salvo superação ou distinção de casos, pois os precedentes vinculantes integram a parte cogente do ordenamento, que busca assegurar sua unidade.
DESABASTECIMENTO DE ÁGUA COMO OBSTÁULO AOS DIREITOS DE PERSONALIDADE
Authors: Cavalcante Lima Matheus , Paiva Marques Júnior William , Noleto Paiva Levi
Published: August 2022

O artigo tem por objetivo analisar como o desabastecimento hídrico apresenta lesão aos direitos da personalidade e como a jurisprudência pátria contribui na sustentabilidade hídrica ao caracterizar o dano moral por esse tipo de desabastecimento, significando a utilização racional dos recursos hídricos. Utiliza-se, como metodologia, de pesquisa do tipo bibliográfica por meio da análise de livros, artigos jurídicos, documentos nacionais e internacionais, da legislação e da jurisprudência. A pesquisa é pura, de natureza qualitativa e quantitativa, com finalidade descritiva e exploratória.
ENSAIO AUTOETNOGRÁFICO DO ACESSO À JUSTIÇA DE PESSOAS INDÍGENAS NO SUL DO ESTADO DO MATO GROSSO DO SUL
Authors: Fonseca Andrei Domingos
Published: August 2022

Esta pesquisa autoetnográfica busca através das narrativas trazidas, por um ex-estagiário de graduação em Direito, entender como ocorre o acesso à justiça de pessoas indígenas em duas instituições jurídicas da porção sul do Mato Grosso do Sul. Ao longo da processo autoenográfico, restou constatado que mesmo diante das diversas demandas emergenciais envolvendo violações de direitos dos povos indígenas brasileiros, o direito básico à existência, ainda é infringido, cujas raízes estão diretamente ligadas ao acesso à justiça e às políticas de morte (retro)alimentadas pelo Estado, quais sejam, Racismo de Estado e Necropolítica.
A tradição sociológica clássica sobre o direito: entre a concepção normativista substantivista e a visão institucional, organizacional e processual sobre o jurídico
Authors: Ribeiro Emmanuel Pedro
Published: August 2022

Neste artigo, a sociologia clássica sobre o direito foi observada sob a ótica do pensamento de Boaventura de Sousa Santos. Verificou-se que a sociologia emergente importou, acriticamente, do campo jurídico, as discussões que ocupavam os juristas na segunda metade do século XIX. Constatou-se que o debate privilegiou a visão normativista substantivista sobre a concepção organizacional, institucional e processual sobre o direito. Observou-se, sobretudo, como Durkheim, Marx, Ehrlich e Weber situaram suas investigações a partir dessas discussões. Importou destacar que a constituição de uma sociologia do direito ocupada com a organização judiciária tem nos clássicos o seu ponto de partida.
A TRANSDISCIPLINARIDADE NO ENSINO JURÍDICO UM DIÁLOGO ENTRE A MÚSICA E O DIREITO
Authors: Gomes Lage Fernanda Cristina , De Araújo Maciel Débora Hellen
Published: August 2022

Através do método hipotético dedutivo, com o referencial teórico na Resolução n.º 5 do Ministério da Educação de 17/12/2018, da Constituição Federal de 1988, da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação e da Carta de Transdisciplinaridade, compondo a estrutura legal desta temática, objetiva-se demonstrar a aplicabilidade da música no ensino jurídico, como ferramenta capaz de estimular o educando a realizar conexões entre a teoria, a prática e a vida, em busca de uma transformação que se aproxime, antes de qualquer coisa, na construção de seres humanos. O problema encontra-se alocado na dificuldade da instrumentalização desta metodologia inovadora, tanto pelos educadores quanto pelos educandos. Portanto, o presente trabalho também pretende demonstrar esta viabilização, salvaguardando o equilíbrio entre razão e emoção, em busca de uma educação emancipatória.
EVOLUÇÃO HUMANA E O SURGIMENTO DO DIREITO: A CONTRIBUIÇÃO DE RODOLFO SACCO COM O CONCEITO DE DIREITO MUDO
Authors: Meneghetti Tarcísio Vilton
Published: August 2022

Rodolfo Sacco utiliza o conceito de direito mudo para propor a possibilidade da existência de direito em sociedades humanas que ainda não possuem a linguagem, mas que já viviam em sociedades organizadas. Este direito surge como exigência de responder a problemas práticos e se encontra em um momento intermediário entre sociedades de primatas não humanos e as sociedades humanas modernas que já dominam a linguagem. A pesquisa tem como objetivo apresentar reflexões acerca das contribuições de Sacco para a história e surgimento do direito, através do conceito de direito mudo e utilizou o método dedutivo, por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica.
JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DA POLÍTICA E ATIVISMO JUDICIAL: estudo comparado entre o Brasil e os Estados Unidos
Authors: Ferraz Fernanda Carvalho , Santos Juliane Silva , De Carvalho Márcia Haydée Porto
Published: August 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo conceituar os fenômenos da judicialização da política e do ativismo judicial, a fim de diferenciá-los, e com isso analisar a partir de quando começaram a surgir e a aumentarem suas ocorrências no Brasil. Visa-se também avaliar o papel do Supremo Tribunal Federal no atual contexto do país. Da mesma maneira, busca-se fazer tal análise e avaliação em relação aos Estados Unidos da América, a fim de realizar um estudo comparativo para pontuar as principais semelhanças e diferenças destes fenômenos nos dois países. Para alcançar o escopo proposto, com relação à metodologia utilizada, adotou-se a revisão sistemática. O artigo demonstra que o Brasil se insere no contexto mundial de expansão dos poderes e autoridade do Judiciário observado em diversos países e que, por isso mesmo, vem tomando decisões de cunho cada vez mais político e com isso assumindo um espaço vazio deixado pelo Legislativo e Executivo. Já nos Estados Unidos percebe-se o fenômeno contrário, em que a ação do Judiciário, mais especificamente a ação da Suprema Corte é no sentido de conter a atividade legislativa. A partir desse artigo deseja-se fazer uma reflexão sobre o processo de expansão verificado com os poderes do Supremo e como este órgão tem se comportado em relação àquilo que acontece nos Estados Unidos, quais as principais diferenças e como tais podem contribuir para o Brasil.
Self-Care Behavior and Associated Factors in the Elderly with Hypertension
Authors: Putri Raden Roro Dewi Rahmawaty Aktyani , Romadhon Wimar Anugrah , Kolopaking Tri Ratna
Published: August 2022

Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for life-threatening cardiovascular disease and is often called the silent killerÂ The results of basic health research in 2018 suffered from hypertension were the most in the elderly aged 55 to 64 years (55.2%). Hypertension in the elderly is a chronic disease that requires disease care management including regular blood pressure control and self-care behavior programs to prevent further complications. This study aims to determine the factors related to self-care behavior in hypertensive elderly in the Integrated Health Care Center of elderly, Srikandi, Turi Sub District, Community Health Centers of Sukorejo, Sukorejo district, Blitar. The method used in this study was an analytical descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach conducted on 38 hypertensive elderly people. The study was conducted from January to February 2022. Analysis data using multiple linear regression analysis to ascertain the possible factors that influence self-care behavior. Based on this study, the Rank Spearman correlation test results, the factor that correlated with self-care behavior was level of education and time living with diagnosed hypertension with a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.008; 0,000 with a correlation coefficient is positive, the value of 0.427; 0.605. so that theÂ relationship between the two variables is unidirectional. This study recommends that community nurses must understand the factors that influence self-care behavior in hypertensive clients in the community so that they are able to provide appropriate nursing care.
Literature Review: Analysis to Reduce Maternal Mortality
Authors: Lestari Indah , Saudah Noer , Lukita Dewi Catur Prasastia
Published: August 2022

The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still high. Hard efforts are needed so that the Sustainable Development Goals target of 70 per 100,000 live births in 2030 can be achieved. The purpose of the study was to identify aspects related to the trend issue of maternal mortality, the determinants of causes, strategic efforts and the role of family planning in reducing maternal mortality. This literature review describes sixteen peer-reviewed journals based on inclusion criteria. The results of the analysis of the literature review found that aspects of findings related to maternal mortality were as follows: trends issue maternal mortality (Maternal mortality is more common in developing countries), causative factors (Status health (nutrition, comorbidities and maternal complications), reproductive status (age, parity, gestational distance), access to health services and policies/regulations, health behavior (contraception use, socioeconomic)), strategic efforts (maternal and neonatal health management, Quality antenatal services, safe delivery and family planning) and family plans (Support system (women's status, family and community status)). The review analysis provides directions and patterns of strategic work steps, collaboration of various support systems ranging from the role of individuals, families, communities, health services and the government in ensuring maternal and child health.
Asset Commonality and Credit Expansion by Banks in Pakistan
Authors: Shehzad Khurram , Rashid Mudassar , Waseemullah
Published: August 2022

Purpose: Diversification by the majority of the banks in a system contribute to the progression of systemic risk on one hand and affects the lending behaviors of the banks on the other. Since lending behaviors of the banks directly affect the availability of credit to the non-financial sector, the situation may worsen, as a consequence of systemic risk. In this study, we examine the relationship between asset commonality and credit expansion by commercial banks in Pakistan.

Design/Methodology/Approach: We use post-global financial crisis data ranging from 2011-2020. A dynamic model is employed with a two-step system GMM technique to control for the problems of autocorrelation and endogeneity, as indicated by the pre-diagnostic tests.

Findings: Our results show that asset commonality significantly affects credit expansion by banks in Pakistan. Moreover, the direction of the relationship is negative implying that the asset commonality of the banks in Pakistan, induces banks on the individual level to contract credit to the non-financial sector.

Implications/Originality/Value: The findings are helpful for policymakers to devise and implement a prudent regulatory framework for the monetary sector, by not only targeting risk indicators of the financial sector but also keeping in view its repercussions to the real sector of the economy.
Examining the Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in BRICS
Authors: Tsaurai Kunofiwa
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The study’s objectives were twofold. Firstly, to examine the determinants of foreign direct investment in BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa).  Secondly, the study explored whether the complementarity between trade openness and infrastructural development was one of the drivers of foreign direct investment inflows into BRICS during the period under study.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The study used fixed effects, dynamic ordinary least squares (dynamic OLS) and the fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) with data ranging from 1994 to 2020.

Findings: Trade openness (FMOLS, dynamic OLS, fixed effects), economic growth (FMOLS) and exchange rates (fixed effects, FMOLS) were found to have had a significant positive effect on foreign direct investment inflow into BRICS. The study also noted that the influence of inflation (fixed effects), financial development (fixed effects, FMOLS) and human capital development (FMOLS, fixed effects) on foreign direct investment was significantly negative.

Implications/Originality/Value: To attract more foreign direct investment inflows into their countries, BRICS authorities are urged to develop and implement policies geared towards enhancing trade openness, economic growth and strength of their local currencies.
The Impact of Technological and Infrastructural Facilities on Student’s Learning: A Change Management Perspective
Authors: Ansari Aisha Sharif , Shah Sobia Shafaq , Khoso Imamuddin
Published: August 2022

Purpose: Change management is a systematic and methodical approach to dealing with organizational transitions and transformations with the ultimate goal of a prospective future. Technological and Infrastructural upgrades in any organization have been linked with strategic transformational change. This paper sheds light on the impact of technological and infrastructural facilities on students’ learning.

Design/Methodology/Approach: By following a quantitative research approach, data was collected through a survey questionnaire from 437 students enrolled in Public Sector Universities of Sindh province.

Findings: The findings revealed that Technological and Infrastructural facilities in Higher Education Institutes can positively influence the learning experience of students. The subdivision of technological facilities into basic, moderate, and advance level offers deeper insight pertinent to students' perceptions of technological literacy and its interaction with their learning experience in this digital era. Moreover, infrastructural facilities are linked with a conducive environment that ultimately could enrich students’ learning experience. This study's findings call for notable measures for the provision of adequate facilities to students across public sector higher education institutes.

Implications/Originality/Value: So it is concluded that technological and infrastructural facilities in Public Sector Higher Education Institutes have positive impact on the Learning experience of Students.
Impact of Project Risk Management and Leadership Development on the Project Success with Moderating Role of Risk Manager
Authors: Ahmad Usman , Hussain Muhammad , Khan Azam Anwar , Huraira Abu
Published: August 2022

Purpose:This article evaluates the impact of project risk management (PRM) and leadership development (LD) on the project success (PS). The aim of the study is to investigate the linkage between PRM and PS, to study the relationship between LD and PS. To evaluate the moderating effect of Risk Manager on relationship between PRM and PS; and between LD and PS.

Design/Methodology/Approach:The study was intended to understand the relationship of LD and PRM with PS in the overall setting of different construction projects in Karachi and surroundings. The research was carried out adopting a quantitative method using the deductive approach, by using statistical techniques to identify the casual relationship between variables. The data was collected through survey questionnaires.

Findings:Our research results empirically support the hypothesized relationship between PRM and PS. Significant correlation was found between LD and PS at tow-tailed level with a value of .542** at p= .000 indicating high level of significance.

Implications/Originality/Value:This research was conducted in and around Karachi city on the construction projects from public and private sector. The future research may be conducted with the same variables on all types of projects of Pakistan for generalizability of results.
Impact of Online Classes on Student’s Emotions During Covid-19
Authors: Bibi Saima , Hanif Saba , Riaz Rimsha
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The current research aimed to examine the different impacts of online classes on students’ emotions of the University of Education Attock campus during Covid-19. The objectives of the study were to explore: the positive effects of online classes during Covid-19 on students’ emotions and the negative effects of online classes during Covid-19 on students’ emotions.

Design/Methodology: The design of the study was qualitative in nature. The population comprised 315 students from the University of Education Attock campus, who went through this online education system. The sample of the study was 30 students. A convenient sampling technique was used. Data was calculated using the interview technique. Questions asked were 8. Themes were taken out from each question. Frequency and percentage were calculated.

 Findings: The results of the current study indicated that the online education system had a great impact on students’ emotions either positively or negatively. Some students were satisfied with the online education system but some students faced different difficulties one of them was an emotional disturbance. Students were anxious, depressed, and fatigued with this new online education system.

Implications/Originality/Value: The current study is helpful for the administration of all educational departments. This study will help them to improve the online education system, to manage it perfectly, and to make it student’s emotions friendly.
Factors Affecting Intention to Control Quality Safety: Evidence Food Supply Chain Firms
Authors: Junejo Ikramuddin , Siddiqui Mehtab Begum , Thebo Jalil Ahmed , Bhutto Noureen
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of food certification, commitment and reputation on intention to control quality and safety in food supply chain firms of Pakistan. Consumers are now well aware about quality and safety measures for their better health through social media. Therefore, for the survival the food supply chain firms should have study the key variables which can build the confidence among consumers.

Design/Methodology/Approach: For obtaining the research objectives of present the primary data collected through adopted questionnaire and survey method is applied. In this study 190 employees from food supply chain firms including the middle level and lower-level employees’ voluntary filled the self-administrative questionnaire.  For the analysis of gathered data the confirmatory factor analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed in AMOS version 25.

Findings: Results, of this study confirmed positive and significant impact of food certification and commitment impact on intention to control quality and safety. However, reputation did not find to have significant impact of reputation on intention to control quality and safety in food supply chain firms. In addition, the commitment is the key factor which has more significant and positive impact on intention to control quality and safety in food supply chain firm’s due higher beta and p-value.

Implications/Originality/Value: Based on limited knowledge of authors this is first study which gives insights from food supply chain firms related to intention to control quality safety.
Food Security and Social Inequalities from the Perspective of Women's Rights: Case Study of District Torghar
Authors: Sana Alam Fatima , Awan Naila , Khan Abdus Samad , Saeed Afeera
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The research study was designed with the sole aim to explore the food security status in the purview of women’s rights in the District Tor Ghar, KP, Pakistan

Approach: A sample size of 291 out of 760 household heads was selected randomly from 3 villages of Khander Tehsil namely Bilyani, Bimbal, and Dharo. The conceptual framework comprised of an independent variable (availability of food) and one dependent variable (food insecurity). Data on study variables were collected using the Likert scale. The Chi-square test was applied to test the strength of association among study variables.

 Findings: The study found that the limited availability of vegetables, fruits, bread, and meat required for a daily meal for women alongside sufficient milk/ dairy products and dry fruit to feed women at home, were found significant (p <0.05) in association with food insecurity. Thus, lack of availability of food is the root cause of food insecurity among women of the study inhabitants.

Implications: A policy drive led by an awareness-raising campaign at an institutional, cultural and societal level that ensures the availability of a sufficient amount of quality food to all social segments to overcome the problem of food insecurity, especially with respect to women folk was the major study recommendations.
Role of Social Media Reviews in Capturing Brand Trust & Brand Loyalty: A Case of Burger Joints in Karachi
Authors: Ahmad Usman , Huraira Abu , Khan Azam Anwar , Sardar Saima
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this research study is to gain an insight into the role played by Social Media Reviews in capturing Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty. The study has been conducted in the fast food industry (local burger joints) available in Karachi, Pakistan. This research study is quantitative in nature.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This research study is quantitative in nature. It is an explanatory research under which deductive hypotheses testing has been used. The research instrument used is questionnaire and data has been analyzed through Correlation and Regression Analysis, using SPSS software

Findings: The findings of this research study suggest that there is a significant and positive relationship between Social Media Reviews (independent variable) and Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty (dependent variables).  The findings also suggest that if consumers are more inclined towards the online reviews given by other consumers, their trust and loyalty towards the specific brand in question will tend to increase.

Implications/Originality/Value: This research paper adds to the existing body of knowledge on the role of Social Media Reviews given by the consumers on different social media platforms. This research paper will add value by deciphering and explaining the relationship that exists between social media reviews and brand relationship outcomes like Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty
Influence of Pakistanis and Chinese Cultural differences on different Projects of CPEC
Authors: Shabbir Ghulam , Xiangming Liang
Published: August 2022

Purpose: To identify the problems and barriers which are become due to cultural differences between Chinese and Pakistani cultures. This study helps to find out problems that create hurdles for the completion of projects which are happening due to CPEC.

Design/ Methodology/ Approach:  Qualitative and quantitative research designs were employed and a non-probability purposive technique was recruited from the concerning region. A semi-structured in-depth interview was conducted with 10 businessmen directly concerned with the CPEC project. Here using thematic analysis 10 themes emerged required purposive methods that are directly involved with CPEC or its relevant projects. A total of 500 respondents were chosen and 10 thematic emerged with different categories of vendors and businessmen.

Findings: 76.4%) was said they like to do other cultural festivals and activities while 118(23.6%) said they don’t like any cultural activity. 2nd largest city of Pakistan Lahore in 4 markets Lahore those are the hub of business where out of 500 respondents 42.6% replied yes ethnic groups are also getting the same benefits in Pakistan while 46.4% said no they don’t are doing the same type of business as majority of the people are getting benefits.

Implications /Value/Originality: CPEC is the developmental approach for the welfare of society. Businessmen’s thinking level and approach should maintain proper special training which can suitable for both states’ cultures. Both side leadership should control and monitor every type of terms and condition that multinational companies will sign.
Impact of presence of paediatric palliative care units in hospitals on the confidence, knowledge and attitudes of paediatricians: the case of Turkey
Authors: Durmaz Nihal , Vehapoglu Aysel , Ersoy Murat , Yiğit Özgül , Güler Tuğba , Gune Sevinc Odabasıs
Published: August 2022

Background: Paediatric palliative care (PPC) focuses on improving the quality of life of children dealing with life-threatening conditions, as well as their families. Aims: To evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of paediatricians regarding palliative care in Turkey and the impact of PPC units on their confidence and symptom management abilities. Methods: This was a multicentre descriptive study conducted in 2019. A questionnaire consisting of 24 questions and 4 parts on palliative care was prepared. Paediatricians in hospitals with or without PPC units completed the questionnaire. Analyses were performed using NCSS 10 (2015) software. Results: There were 199 participants in the study, out of which 55 (27.6%) received palliative care training. One hundred and sixty-seven (83.9%) paediatricians defined palliative care as improving the quality of life of patients in the terminal period, and 77 (38.7%) stated that palliative care can be started after diagnosis. The groups of patients who would benefit from palliative care were most frequently identified as those with diseases that could not be cured (e.g. cystic fibrosis). Paediatricians with a PPC unit in their work environment, compared with those without a PPC unit, were significantly more competent in pain management (36.8% vs 6.4%, P < 0.001), symptom management (42.1% vs 19.2%, P < 0.001), and coping with the psychosocial problems of end-stage paediatric patients (36.8% vs 8.4%, P < 0.001). Conclusion: PPC units in hospitals contributed to paediatricians’ ability to manage symptoms and communicate with families. The number of PPC units should be increased, especially in developing countries such as Turkey
Report for Lecture Series: Archaeology, Public Engagement and Cultural Heritage Tourism, Faculty of Archaeology, Silpakorn University, Bangkok, Thailand | รายงานเรื่องชุดการบรรยายในหัวข้อ “โบราณคดี การมีส่วนร่วมของสาธารณะ และการท่องเที่ยวมรดกวัฒนธรรม” จัดโดยคณะโบราณคดี มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร กรุงเทพฯ
Authors: Yu Pei-Lin , Lertcharnrit Thanik , Smith George S. , Chapman William , Shoocongdej Rasmi , Chen Ashley Deng-Yu
Published: August 2022

This report presents a summary of introduction to the workshop and lecture series on cultural heritage and tourism organized by the authors with financial and logistic support from Silpakorn University’s Faculty of Archaeology. It provides a short description of workshop background, speakers and their abstracts as publicly disseminated on a webpage of the Department of Archaeology, Silpakorn University. 
รายงานนี้เป็นการสรุปเกี่ยวกับโครงการประชุมเชิงปฏิบัติการและชุดการบรรยายเกี่ยวกับการท่องเที่ยวมรดกวัฒนธรรม ซึ่งจัดเตรียมโดยผู้เขียนทั้งสาม ทั้งนี้โดยได้รับการสนับสนุนด้านเงินทุนและสถานที่จากคณะโบราณคดี มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร รายงานนี้นำเสนอที่มาหรือภูมิหลังของโครงการประชุมเชิงปฏิบัติการ วิทยากร และบทคัดย่อการบรรยายที่เผยแพร่ผ่านเว็บเพจของภาควิชาโบราณคดี คณะโบราณคดี มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร
Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımlar'ın Çevresel Kalite Üzerindeki Etkisi: Çin Örneği
Authors: NAİMOĞLU Mustafa
Published: August 2022

Çin 2018 yılında küresel fosil yakıt tüketiminin %24.57’sinden, küresel CO2 emisyonlarının %28.88’inden sorumlu olmuştur. Ayrıca Çin, çevre kalitesinin başka bir göstergesi olan ekolojik ayakizinde BRICS ülkeleri arasında 2018 yılında 1990 yılına göre %160.19 artışla en fazla çevre kalitesini olumsuz etkileyen ülke olmuştur. Dolayısıyla Çin’de çevre kirliliğini etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı da 1990-2018 dönemi için Çin’de Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırım (DYY) girişlerinin kirliliği artırıcı mı yoksa azaltıcı mı olduğunu araştırmaktır. Bunun için kişi başı DYY girişi, kişi başı enerji kullanımı ve kişi başı CO2 emisyonu yıllık değişkenlerinin olduğu model kullanılmıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki uzun dönemli ilişkinin varlığı Fourier ADL yöntemiyle araştırılmıştır. Uzun dönem katsayı tahminleri için ise FMOLS, DOLS ve CCR kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, Çin’de DYY girişleri ve enerji tüketimi CO2 emisyonunu azaltmaktadır. Böylece Çin için kirlilik Halo hipotezinin geçerli olduğu görülmüştür.
Issues Surrounding Teachers’ Readiness in Implementing the Competency-Based ‘O’ Level Geography Syllabus 4022 in Zimbabwe
Authors: Chanda Paul , Mafugu Tafirenyika
Published: August 2022

The qualitative study, which involved a multiple case study design, focused on the issues surrounding the readiness of teachers to implement the competency-based O-Level Geography Syllabus 4022 in the Zimbabwe secondary school system. In adopting a multiple case study design, the research sought to solicit the opinions of all Geography teachers in the Kwekwe district of Zimbabwe on their readiness to implement the competency-based O-Level Geography Syllabus 4022. A technique involving an analysis of primary documents published by MoPSE was done, and ten in-depth interviews with Geography teachers drawn from two secondary schools and two Focus Group Discussions (FDGs) from the same schools were adopted to generate data. The study established that the updated O-Level Geography Syllabus 4022 was introduced without enough consideration of the readiness of teachers for its implementation. It also emerged from the study that the breadth and depth of the issues surrounding teacher readiness to implement an updated syllabus require action to be taken from several fronts to ensure that the subject community is ready for its rapid delivery. Finally, the research paper recommends massive advocacy and sensitisation of O-Level Geography teachers who are at the helm of the user system to allow for effective delivery of the O-Level Geography Syllabus 4022 in the secondary school sector in Zimbabwe.
Learners’ Active Engagement in Searching and Designing Learning Materials through a Hands-on Instructional Model
Authors: Kibga Esther S. , Gakuba Emmanuel , Sentongo John
Published: August 2022

When engaging learners in searching and designing, the learning materials are of paramount importance, in order to help the learners in the achievement of academic goals and objectives. However, learners being the primary consumers of chemistry content delivered by the teachers, ought to beware of the learning materials that can facilitate their learning. This can well be done if learners participate fully in searching and designing learning materials that correspond with the lesson content. The purpose of this research was to use a Hands-on Instructional Model (HIM) designed to help secondary school teachers actively to engage learners in searching, designing, and manipulating locally made learning materials, in order to facilitate the face-to-face learning of chemistry concepts. The study employed Design-Based Research (DBR) in designing, refining, and implementing HIM, as well as the learning materials designed by the learners following a pragmatic philosophical world-view. The data were collected and analysed by using qualitative research techniques; and the research instruments included Lesson-Observation Protocol, semi-structured interviews, and Focus-Group Discussions. The study involved three intact senior-science classes deliberately selected from three Dar es Salaam community-secondary schools. The results revealed that learners become actively engaged in the lesson, when the learning materials designed by themselves are used. They used materials, like empty water bottles of different sizes, syringes of different sizes, rubber bands, and pegs to prepare locally made apparatus that served as beakers, burettes, droppers, and funnels in titration hands-on activities. In this regard, we recommend teachers involve learners in searching and designing the learning materials to be used in the teaching and learning process, in order to enhance chemistry content mastery and the acquisition of soft learning skills.
A disciplina Ética: importância e dificuldades de assimilação pelos discentes
Authors:   Centro Paula Souza CEETESP, Souza Carlos Alberto Loiola
Published: August 2022

O artigo objetiva aprofundar a pesquisa levantada pelos discentes e a docente da Universidade Federal da Paraíba, por meio do método de narrativas contextuais para compreensão sociológica do dilema: o assunto da disciplina Ética tanto para discentes quanto para formação de profissionais extrapola a esfera das universidades porque os problemas éticos são de certa forma uma parte da chamada questão social e a não compreensão, não assimilação e estranhamento remontam as suas raízes nas várias formas de controle social por meio das constantes mudanças do modo de produção e os necessários ajustamentos a esse sistema. Sugerem-se nas considerações finais algumas propostas não só de caráter acadêmico profissional, mas também cultural.
Determinant Factors Associated with Low Birth Weight Babies at Sakit Khusus Ibu dan Anak Kota Bandung From January-December 2019
Authors: Damayanti Tamara , F Gunanegara Rimonta , Hidayat Meilinah
Published: August 2022

Low-birth-weight infants refers to the infants born less than 2500 grams. Bandung, has higher rate of low-birth-weight infants (18.58%) compare to the other areas in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find the factors which caused the low-birth-weight in the maternity hospitals in Bandung in January to December 2019 with analytical method using case control design. The main sample of this study based on primary data from medical record by whole sampling method, while secondary data was used for sample control by using table of study population. The samples of this study are the mothers who gave birth normally to low-birth-weight infants and the mothers who gave birth to normal infant as the control (1:1). 412 mothers in maternity hospitals in Bandung gave birth to low-birth-weight infants. The result of statistical analysis showed that the mothers’ educational background, gestational age at delivery, body mass index (BMI), smoking habit, number of visit to the antenatal care (ANC), preeclampsia, and infection during pregnancy (p<0.05) affects the low-birth-weight of infants. On the other hand, no relationship was found between low-birth-weight in infants and their mothers’ age, occupation, the parity, the time between pregnancies, and anemia during pregnancy. As conclusion, this study proved that the mothers’ educational background, gestational age at delivery, BMI, smoking habit, number of visit to ANC, preeclampsia, and infection during pregnancy affect the low-birth-weight in infants.