bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PREVALÊNCIA DE PARTOS PREMATUROS ENTRE OS ANOS DE 2018 E 2019 EM UMA MATERNIDADE PÚBLICA NO MUNICÍPIO DE MANAUS-AMAZONAS
Authors: Vasconcelos Sarrazin Paulo Sterfeson , de Sousa Marinho Daiane Teixeira , de Souza Rezende Ariana Mayza , Gomes Farias Suzete , Vieira da Silva Tatiana , Batista de Souza Gabrielly , Sales de Abreu Adriana , Sousa da Silva Ramon , Santos Rita Ângela , De Azevedo Arimatéia Portela
Published: September 2023

Introdução: A prematuridade é definida como um nascimento que ocorre antes de 37 semanas completas (menos de 259 dias) de gestação e pode estar associada a um risco aumentado de morbidade e mortalidade especialmente entre prematuros extremos, isto é, idade gestacional (IG) <28 semanas. Objetivo: Descrever a prevalência de recém nascidos prematuros em uma maternidade pública do município de Manaus-Amazonas. Metodologia: Estudo retrospectivo, descritivo com abordagem quantitativa onde pretende-se estudar as informações secundarias existentes em bancos de dados. Resultados: No período foram registrados o nascimento de 15.118 destes, 1.585 foram partos prematuros, ou seja, uma prevalência de 10 a cada 100 nascimentos. A média de peso destes ao nascer foi de 2,050kg e 60% nasceu de parto cesariana sendo que a maioria das parturientes (79,6%) tinham entre 19 a 40 anos de idade mas um percentual bem expressivo (18,2%) eram adolescentes. Também 34,8% dos partos pré-maturos aconteceram entre mães primíparas. Conclusão: Chega-se ao entendimento que é importante se reduzir os níveis de prevalência de partos prematuros enfatizando as ações de promoção à saúde, a prevenção e identificação precoce de possíveis complicações com o feto para minimizar os fatores de riscos para a prematuridade.
A influência da família no tratamento do paciente com transtorno do espectro autista
Authors: da Silva Bragagnolo Marilene Neves , Marques Rodrigues Otaviano Daiana Aparecida , Souza Silva Karen Hapuk , Tetnezer Leandro , Saturnino de Oliveira Monique Muniz , Vieira Damiani Gislaine , Masson Valéria Aparecida , Corrêa Porto de Abreu D’ Agostini Flávia
Published: September 2023

Objetivo:  analisar as evidências científicas disponíveis na literatura sobre a influência familiar frente ao paciente com Transtorno do espectro autista (TEA) e como isso interfere em seu tratamento e desenvolvimento. Métodos: Foi realizado o método de revisão integrativa da literatura científica, fazendo uma síntese dos resultados obtidos. Foram utilizados estudos publicados na íntegra, indexados nas bases de dados da Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Base de dados em Enfermagem (BDENF), com recorte temporal de 2013 a 2023. Resultados: Foram elencados 15 estudos e os resultados apresentados identificam que a família tem real importância sobre o TEA, desde a conquista de um diagnóstico precoce, até ao desenvolvimento social e mental dos pacientes, por estarem cotidianamente inseridos em suas vidas. Conclusão: Os achados apontam que o suporte familiar é essencial, pois é fornece um ambiente seguro e previsível. É dentro desse núcleo que se torna possível a busca do melhor prognóstico potencializando estratégias de fortalecimento e adaptação.
Descritores: Autismo; Enfermagem da família; Transtorno do Espectro Autista.
DEMENCIA POR CORPOS DE LEWY E ALZHEIMER: DIFERENÇA NO DIAGNÓSTICO
Authors: E SIlva Nunes Victoria , Gurgel Saraiva Matheus , Luna Castor Camelo Kaline , Bueno Nunes Carlo Endrigo , Antonia Aguiar Ribeiro Renata , Fernandes de Oliveira Sobrinho Ovídio
Published: September 2023

RESUMO: com o envelhecimento da população brasileira e mundial, as demências estão cada vez mais prevalentes, A doença de Alzheimer (DA) e a Demência por corpos de Lewy (DCLewy) são as doenças degenerativas neurológicas mais diagnosticadas, sendo importante a diferenciação entre elas. Objetivo: discutir as duas formas mais comuns de demência, a Doença de Alzheimer e a Demência por corpos de Lewy; e por objetivos específicos identificar suas características e auxiliar no diagnóstico diferencial. Métodos: revisão de literatura sobre as características clínicas e de diagnóstico da DA e da DCLewy. Conclusão: A demência compromete o bem-estar, a qualidade de vida e a morbimortalidade de idosos e, por isso, todo o empenho deve ser desenvolvido em diagnosticar precocemente com a finalidade de melhorar a qualidade de vida destes pacientes.

 Descritores: demência; corpos de Lewy; Alzheimer.
TRÊS SONETOS DE ADAM MICKIEWICZ
Authors: Paiva de Souza Marcelo
Published: September 2023

No presente artigo, apresento e discuto brevemente minhas traduções de três sonetos de Adam Mickiewicz, dados à estampa na coletânea Sonety, em 1826: “Stepy akermańskie” (As estepes de Aquermã), “Dobranoc” (Boa noite) e “Dzieńdobry” (Bom dia), o primeiro pertencente ao ciclo “Sonety krymskie” (Sonetos da Crimeia) e os dois restantes, aos “Sonety erotyczne” (Sonetos eróticos) – também chamados de “Sonety odeskie” (Sonetos de Odessa). Começo situando os textos nas coordenadas da vida e da obra de Mickiewicz, para então me debruçar sobre dois pontos básicos: os fatores que determinaram a escolha dos poemas traduzidos e os pressupostos e parâmetros gerais que orientaram o trabalho de tradução. Em seguida, detenho-me em cada um dos sonetos, para comentar aspectos mais relevantes de seu respectivo traslado. Faço referência ao longo do texto a historiadores da literatura polonesa (Czesław Miłosz e Dorota Siwicka), a estudiosos da poesia de Mickiewicz (Henryk Siewierski, Maria Dłuska, Zbigniew Majchrowski, entre outros), bem como a teóricos e estudiosos da tradução (sobretudo Efim Etkind).

Palavras-chave: Sonety (Sonetos), de Adam Mickiewicz; romantismo polonês; estudos da tradução.
"ON TRANSLATING HOMER": TRADUÇÃO DA PRIMEIRA CONFERÊNCIA DE MATTHEW ARNOLD SOBRE A TRADUÇÃO DE HOMERO
Authors: Oliveira de Lima Kamila Moreira de , Freitas Luana Ferreira de , Costa Walter Carlos
Published: September 2023

Crítico literário exigente e, como ele mesmo dizia, de inflexível honestidade, em 1861, Matthew Arnold proferiu uma conferência sobre a tradução de Homero para o inglês, sobretudo a então recente tradução da Ilíada realizada por Francis Newman, gerando uma réplica seguida de uma tréplica. Nesta tradução comentada, que introduzirá esta série de três conferências traduzidas para o sistema literário brasileiro, iniciamos a tradução do material pela primeira conferência de Arnold na Universidade de Oxford para, futuramente, nos debruçarmos sobre as respostas a esta e à conferência seguinte. Aqui, apresentamos uma breve introdução a Arnold, à conferência em si e algumas notas acerca do processo tradutório para o português brasileiro. A tradução proposta primou por manter o ritmo de Arnold, marcado por longos períodos e parágrafos e por uma pontuação heterodoxa. Um dos textos de uma das reconhecidamente mais relevantes contendas dos Estudos da Tradução, esta tradução inédita para o português brasileiro tem como objetivo disponibilizar aos leitores de língua portuguesa uma importante contribuição à crítica de Homero.
CENAS DE EXPERIÊNCIAS HAITIANAS, COM YANICK LAHENS
Authors: Deangeli Maria Angelica , Furquim Juliana
Published: September 2023

A proposta deste artigo é apresentar a tradução comentada, do francês para o português brasileiro, do conto Une histoire américaine, extraído do livro La petite corruption (1999), da escritora haitiana Yanick Lahens. Para tanto, parte-se, por um lado, das pesquisas teóricas sobre tradução e sobre tradução comentada em contexto acadêmico; por outro, explora-se o universo haitiano no qual o conto se insere. Assim, no contexto dos estudos da tradução, tomam-se por base os estudos de Antoine Berman, principalmente de sua obra A tradução e a letra ou o albergue do longínquo (2007). No que se refere ao gênero tradução comentada, faz-se referência às pesquisas de Torres (2017) e Sardin (2007), nas quais as autoras se debruçam sobre a problemática da tradução comentada em contexto acadêmico e apontam a relação intrínseca entre comentário e tradução.  Também se menciona o trabalho de Mittmann (2003), no que concerne às notas de tradução numa perspectiva discursiva. Com o intuito de investigar as particularidades da escrita de Yanick Lahens, suas preocupações enquanto escritora de expressão francesa, e a fim de abordar as questões históricas e culturais subjacentes à narrativa, faz-se menção aos trabalhos de Cadely (2016) e Cothière (2017).

 

Palavras-chave: Língua francesa; tradução comentada; Yanick Lahens.
THE RAVEN: EXEMPLO DE TRADUÇÃO INTERSEMIÓTICA PARA UM JOGO ELETRÔNICO
Authors: Krasnoschecoff Andrêi , Cintra Martins Maria Sílvia
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo apresenta um excerto da tradução intersemiótica do poema “The Raven”, de Edgar Allan Poe para um GDD (game design document. Partimos do ponto de vista de que a tradução é um fenômeno do cotidiano da cultura, como a teoria da Semiótica da Cultura (Torop, 2000) nos permite compreender. Dentro do fluxo de textos que compõem a Cultura, um mesmo texto (ou, uma mesma mensagem) pode aparecer de diferentes maneiras, meios, materialidades, resultando na disseminação da mensagem em diferentes esferas da cultura. Fazer uma tradução intersemiótica de texto verbal para jogo mostrou-se um interessante exercício de tradução, particularmente no caso do poema “The Raven”, que possui característica de ser baseado na dor do eu lírico, trazendo o foco da ação para o monólogo do eu lírico disfarçado de diálogo. O texto verbal assume assim grande importância na construção do jogo. Porém, o jogo possui natureza multimodal, o que força o tradutor a preencher espaços. Outro desafio que se apresentou foi o de criar mecânicas de jogo, ou seja, atender as demandas do meio ao qual o texto original está sendo transposto. Esperamos que nossa proposta tradutória contribua para a reflexão em torno da tradução intersemiótica de modo geral.
“NOCTURNO”, DE DELMIRA AGUSTINI
Authors: Cardellino Soto Pablo , Maria Selenir Nunes dos Santos – Sela
Published: September 2023

Este artigo é uma dupla tradução comentada do poema “Nocturno”, da poeta modernista uruguaia Delmira Agustini. A exegese do poema envolve uma análise qualitativa e subjetiva, e uma análise técnica baseada fundamentalmente em Antonio Quilis (1969) Uma tradução é interlingual, do espanhol para o português, e a outra, intersemiótica, do espanhol para a pintura, executadas por cada um dos autores do artigo. Em ambas, face ao ano de publicação do poema (1913), recusamos explicitamente a abordagem sincrônica. Questionamos os tipos de tradução de Jakobson (1959), observando que há aspectos intersemióticos em todos eles. O fundamento teórico acolhe também os trabalhos de Julio Plaza (2001), Umberto Eco (2003) e Haroldo de Campos (1963). Assumimos estas traduções como experiência e reflexão, conforme Antoine Berman (1989). No comentário é exposto o processo de tomada de decisão com ênfase nos aspectos intersemióticos e nas escolhas necessárias em função das diferenças de matéria. Nas considerações finais, damos destaque ao diálogo entre os autores durante o processo de pesquisa e às mútuas influências.
CARTOGRAFIA DE UM COMENTÁRIO DE TRADUÇÃO
Authors: Escalante Alba
Published: September 2023

Na tentativa de expandir as reflexões sobre pesquisa em Estudos da Tradução, este trabalho propõe a tradução comentada como escrita cartográfica da zona de tradução. O território é a tradução de teorias psicanalíticas. A zona de tradução segue o rasto das pistas deixadas nas situações em que o termo inmixing, referido ao sujeito do inconsciente, é apresentado na teoria de Jacques Lacan. Trabalhamos com as traduções desse termo a partir da sua introdução no título da conferência de 1966: Of structure as an inmixing of an otherness prerequisite to any subject whatever. Passamos por outros lugares das traduções de Lacan, guiados pela presença desse termo até chegar em produções de psicanalistas latino-americanos vinculados a seu ensino. Intuímos que, na época da chamada Conferência de Baltimore, o psicanalista optou por mesclar línguas apontando o potencial da tradução. Em nossas pistas, as línguas de tradução apresentam a força da multiplicidade. Esses sinais de desterritorialização, foram pausados quando, via tradução, a forma institucional passa a estabilizar os enunciados.
ISSO TAMBÉM É TRADUÇÃO:
Authors: Ribeiro dos Santos Julio César , Cintra Martins Maria Silvia
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho comporta resultados parciais de pesquisa desenvolvida em nível de doutorado a qual objetivou, de modo geral, compreender a transformação da canção sertaneja, tendo como enfoque a obra da dupla Chitãozinho & Xororó (1970-atual). Em sintonia com a Tradução Total (Torop, 2019), entendemos que tudo o que se dá na dinâmica do funcionamento dos textos resulta de processos e procedimentos tradutórios, o que nos permite pensar em termos de tradução aquilo que o mercado fonográfico nomeia cover, releitura, versão, regravação. Em termos teórico-metodológicos, propomos a articulação de alguns elementos da Semiótica da Canção (Tatit, 2012) à Análise Crítica do Discurso (Fairclough, 1995; 2003) com vistas a prover algum refinamento acerca de como textos de canção são processados em uma prática discursiva com rotinas particulares de produção, distribuição, consumo e interpretação na sociedade em relação dialética. O nosso recorte apresenta: a) Shambala (Moore, 1973) animada por Three Dog Night e suas traduções por Chitãozinho & Xororó (1989; 2019); e b) Caipira (Marques; Maracai, 1991) gravada pela dupla em 1991 e traduzida com algumas alterações em 2007. A despeito da manutenção dos aspectos harmônicos e melódicos que singularizam as canções, nota-se em ambos os casos a emergência de ethe discursivos distintos e não raras vezes modalizados pelos interesses da Indústria Cultural. Esperamos, assim, contribuir para avanços teóricos em torno dos Estudos de Tradução de modo geral e, especificamente, daqueles que têm como objeto textos de canção.
MUGURAŞ CONSTANTINESCU, DANIEL DEJICA, TITELA VÎLCEANU (COORD.). O ISTORIE A TRADUCERILOR IN LIMBA ROMANA SECOLUL AL XX-LEA (ITLR) (VOL. I), BUCUREŞTI, EDITURA ACADEMIEI ROMÂNE, 2021, 1440P.
Authors: Torres Marie Helene
Published: September 2023

A presente resenha trata do primeiro volume da primeira história da tradução sistematizada em língua romena no século XX, publicado em 2021 e coordenado por três professores de três universidades romenas diferentes: Muguraş Constantinescu da Universidade “Ştefan cel Mare” em Suceava, Daniel Dejica da Universidade de Timisoara e Titela Vîlceanu da Universidade de Craiova.
TRADUÇÃO DE LEAVES OF GRASS DE WALT WHITMAN
Authors: Garcia Daniel , Milton John
Published: September 2023

RESUMO: o presente artigo traz evidências que classificam o Português Brasileiro como língua de ritmo acentual, considerando-se os processos fonológicos que operam no nível pós-lexical. Seria possível usar esta identidade rítmica entre o inglês e o português na tradução da poesia de Whitman? A questão é saber como essa característica prosódica de acento e entoação pode ser usada na construção da tradução do verso livre do inglês para o português. O cotejo das traduções se dará seguindo duas tendências propostas por Berman (2007, p. 51): o alongamento “um desdobramento do que está, no original, dobrado”, e o enobrecimento “Chega-se a traduções mais belas (formalmente) do que o original.” e também o que propõem Paulo Henriques Britto (2012, p. 120-1) em A tradução literária. Através da tarefa do tradutor o texto vive mais e melhor, além das possibilidades do autor. Hans J Vermeer em Skopos and commission (p. 230), entre outros, escreve que o tradutor é o responsável pela comunicação intercultural. E é na poesia que a tradução como criação e crítica tem seu papel fundamental na reescritura de textos literários.

 

Palavras-chave: Whitman; acentual; silábico; Berman; Britto
The Influence of Work Supervision and Employee Commitment on Work Achievement
Authors: Sintia Sintia , Karneli Okta
Published: September 2023

In the development of the business world in Indonesia, companies are required to maintain and improve the quality of work and the quantity of service work. Organizations need people to run them If the company wants to get the desired goals, then one of the things that must be considered is the human being in it namely employees. This research was conducted at PT Multiguna Lestari Abadi Selensen Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work supervision and employee commitment on work achievement at PT Multiguna Lestari Abadi. Work Supervision and Employee Commitment as independent variables (X) while Work Achievement is the dependent variable (Y). The method used in this research is descriptive and quantitative statistics. The sample for this research was taken from as many as 53 respondents from the total population using the census sampling method. Data obtained from the results of the questionnaire were tested statistically through the SPSS program  Statistics 24. The results of the tests conducted show that work supervision has a positive and significant effect on work achievement, employee commitment has a positive and significant effect on work achievement, and work supervision and employee commitment have a significant effect on work achievement.
The Impact of Trust, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and Customer Intentions on Customer Attitudes Toward the Use of Technology
Authors: Bustaman Muhammad Khairil , Aprianingsih Atik , Hidayat Malvin , Dasuki Rima Elya
Published: September 2023

An online store must constantly innovate by developing new ideas or reusing established ones like the Cash on Delivery payment option. In this study, the author supposes that trust, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use can positively affect a customer's attitude toward adopting a technology, affecting their behavioral Intention to use the technology. Therefore, to demonstrate this, the author attempts to conduct research using the Technology Acceptance Model with the addition of trust as an external variable and analyzes them using Path Analysis tools to determine why the customers would not accept the technology of Cash Delivery as a payment method. The author uses a quantitative methodology to gather primary data from 200 respondents in many major cities where the COD campaign operates. The results demonstrate that perceptions of usefulness, usability, and attitude contribute to consumers' intentions to utilize the COD payment method. Trust was discovered to be a significant determinant of consumers' desire to use the COD payment option. The implementation of COD should be more successful if the reasons mentioned are taken into account.
Online Business Marketing Strategy in Terms of Discounts and Ease of Transactions on Purchasing Decisions
Authors: Suliawati Silvia , Pristiyono Pristiyono , Ihsan Muhammad Ali Al
Published: September 2023

A digital business strategy is a long-term plan designed to manage a business through the use of digital technology and the Internet. The goal is to maximize added value for customers. The purpose of this study is to determine the driving factors for purchasing decisions in digital business. In this case, the researcher wants to test the effect of price discounts and ease of transactions on purchasing decisions. The research approach used is quantitative research with the method used is the questionnaire method. The population was 100 respondents who owned and had purchased an online business for transactions. The sampling technique in this study was to use a total sampling technique. In this study researcher used a questionnaire that was filled out by respondents via the Google form to measure the results of the research variables. This study uses data analysis techniques using SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) software which is a variance-based structural equation analysis (SEM) that can simultaneously test structural models. The results showed that the discount variable had no significant effect on customer purchasing decisions in online business, then the transaction convenience variable proved to have a significant effect on online purchasing decisions in the community in Labuhanbatu Regency.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style, Work Discipline, and Compensation on the Performance of the State Civil Apparatus Through Motivation
Authors: Hasanudin Hasanudin , Nugroho Romualdus Adi
Published: September 2023

An organization expects its resources to solve its problems. The main problem faced by an organization is the productivity of its human resources. This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of transformational leadership style, work discipline, and compensation on employee performance through motivation. This research is statistical quantitative research obtained from data collection in research sourced from primary data and secondary data. The population in this study was employees of the Secretariat General of the DPR RI who worked in the Building and Guest House Bureau section, and the number of samples used was 133 people. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and the analysis technique used was SEM-PLS. The results showed that transformational leadership style, work discipline, compensation, and motivation directly affect employee performance. Motivation mediates the influence of transformational leadership style, work discipline, and compensation on employee performance.
Young Investors' Interest in Mutual Fund Investment
Authors: Ngurah Yudikaswira I Gusti
Published: September 2023

The investment sector has an important role in a country's economy, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. Without good investment prospects, it is difficult to develop economies of scale that will bring prosperity to developing countries. This study aims to find out what are the backgrounds of young investors who are interested in investing in mutual funds in the Seeds and Bareksa applications. Researchers used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method as a research method. The use of the Seeds and Bareksa applications in mutual fund investments has various promotions that increase investor interest in investing in these applications. Promotions are offered such as cashback and discounts when investing and also if you can invite colleagues to join the application and make investments. Many young investors choose the Seeds application over Bareksa in investing in mutual funds online, namely because the ease of features in the application provided by Seeds are easier for young investors to understand.
The Influence of Financial Ratios on Profit Growth of Property & Real Estate Companies Listed on the IDX for the Period 2019-2021
Authors: Anggun Nita Putri , Rosyadi Imron
Published: September 2023

Profit growth is considered very important for companies because it can be used to predict future business strategies. In addition, profit growth cannot be separated from the company's financial performance as reflected in financial ratios. This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of the current ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, net profit margin, and total asset turnover toward profit growth. The population in this study was 79 property & real estate companies for three years, while the sample was obtained through a purposive sampling method, namely 20 companies. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple regression analysis using Eviews 9 software. The results showed that partially, CR and NPM had no significant effect on profit growth, while DER and TAT had a significant effect on profit growth. Simultaneously, all independent variables, namely CR, DER, NPM, and TAT affect profit growth. The predictive ability of the four independent variables simultaneously amounted to 33.8%. This shows the predictive ability of financial ratios on profit growth and can influence investors’ investment decisions.
Analysis of the Influence of Leadership Style, Motivation, and Work Environment on Embroidery Business Productivity
Authors: Masitoh Noneng , Badriatin Tine , Saepudin Asep
Published: September 2023

The background to this research is that so far the work environment at the border company in Kawalu Tasikmalaya has not met the standards, because there are still rooms that lack lighting, and employee safety has not been paid attention to when cutting cloth they do not use masks. In addition to leadership and motivational factors that affect the productivity of the embroidery business, there are also environmental factors. The specific objective of this study is to apply an effective human resource management model in dealing with increasingly fierce business competition. Using the quantitative method using SPSS, 22 populations in this study were obtained based on data from the Tasikmalaya City Trade Industry (INDAG) regarding embroidery convection companies in Kawalu District, Tasikmalaya City, namely 401 registered entrepreneurs. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling (SRS) so the minimum sample calculation results are 51 respondents. It can be concluded that the entrepreneurial leadership style of an embroidery company in Kawalu District is categorized as a democratic leadership style that is oriented towards relationships and results. oriented. The work environment at an embroidery company in the Kawalu sub-district is quite representative. Then the results of hypothesis testing show that leadership style, motivation, and work environment have a significant effect on work productivity.
Kekuatan Hukum Perjanjian Sewa Menyewa Bangunan Tanpa Dasar Perjanjian Tertulis Ditinjau Pasal 1320 Jo Pasal 1548 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata
Authors: Oki yunice  , Andreas Andrie Djatmiko  , Ajar Dirgantoro
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the legal power of a building lease agreement without a written agreement based on it and the implementation of a building lease agreement in accordance with Article 1320 in conjunction with Article 1548 of the Indonesian Civil Code. The method and technique used in research to collect data through observation, interviews, and documentation is known as qualitative descriptive. Using the observation method, researchers obtain data about the actual condition of the rented building and the surrounding environment. The documentation method itself seeks data and conditions related to the object of research. The interview method is used to obtain direct information from sources to find out about the issues discussed in the study. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the legal force regarding the building lease agreement without the basis of a written agreement and the implementation of the building lease agreement is related to the education and implementation of the agreement on leasing so that it is not against the law between the lessee and the lessee.
Metode Pembentukan Peraturan Tentang Penyelenggraan Keolahraagan Di Kabupaten Merauke.
Authors: Martinus Guntur Ohoiwutun  , Theresia Maria Thesa  , Ali Rahman
Published: September 2023

Berdasarkan UU No. 11 Tahun 2022 tentang Keolahragaan diatur lengkap unsur yang saling berkaitan dari sistem keolahragaan, dari unsur tersebut perlu dicari permasalahannya satu persatu sehingga penyelesaian masalah keolahragaan nasional menjadi komprehensif dan tidak  ada maslalah lagi nantinya. Metode yuridis normatif dilakukan melalui Pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (the statute approach) dan Pendekatan analisis konsep hukum (analitical & conseptual approach) Urusan olahraga telah dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Merauke dibuktikan dengan adanya Perangkat Daerah yang menangani olahraga, yaitu Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga, urgensi pembentukan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Merauke tentang Penyelenggaraan Keolahragaan terkait dengan penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan yang tidak terkiat dengan pelayanan dasar yang belum dilakukan sesuai dengan urusan pemerintahan bidang olahraga.
Akibat Hukum Dan Pertanggungjawaban PPAT Terhadap Pembatalan Akta Jual Beli Dengan Penggunaan Kuasa Mutlak
Authors: Aulia Rahman Hakim  , Muhammad Fajar Ilham
Published: September 2023

Riset ditujukan untuk tujuan mengetahui akibat hukum atas penggunaan klausul kuasa mutlak pada Akta Jual-Beli yang diproduk PPAT. Riset ini memakai metode normatif yuridis dengan pendekatan perundang -undangan (statute approach) dan analisa secara deduktif, yang mana hasil penelitian ialah akibat hukum AJB yang didalamnya ada klausul kuasa mutlak batal demi hukum dan kembalinya status kepemilkan hak dan kewajiban atas objek tersebut seperti semula dan pertanggungjawaban PPAT atas perbuatannya ini dapat melalui tiga cara yaitu administratif, perdata dan pidana.
The Impact of Village Cash Transfer on Rural Households’ Economic Well-being
Authors: Sutisna Alan , Qibthiyyah Riatu Mariatul
Published: September 2023

Indonesia applied adjustments and refocused the policy of using the Village Funds budget to minimize the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, especially in the rural area. The Village Funds have been used as a social safety net as Village Cash Transfer. The researchers carried out this study to present an overview of the evaluation of the effects of Village Cash Transfer on the economic well-being of rural communities in every household quintile. This study uses data on the characteristics of 35,759 households obtained from merging results of the March & September 2020 Susenas data with the Village Fund data in each district/city area. Data were analysed using Smoothed Instrumental Variables Quantile Regression, which overcame endogeneity issues and produced robust estimates. The study results show that the Village Cash Transfer has a positive and significant impact on the economic well-being of rural households. Still, their impact is felt more by the upper middle quintile households, which benefit more from Village Cash Transfer households in the Java region. As a result, it is advisable for Governments to be more generous in providing benefits to families in the lowest quantile and to monitor the program by the requirements of beneficiaries closely.
IMPACT OF DIGITALISATION AMONG THE RURAL YOUTH- A STUDY WITH VIJAYAPURA DISTRICT
Authors: Dr Suresha K.P
Published: September 2023

Present Generation Youth are technology savvy than knowledge savvy. Technology has become an important part of human life especially among youth. It is widely accepted fact that youth use more technologies than other age group people. The Government of India launched digital India Campaign to provide Government services electronically by improving online infrastructure and with the objective of achieving digital empowerment in the country. As urban areas youth have easy access to technology, internet connection, they can get the benefits of digitalisation. In India nearly 66% of the population is residing in rural areas. Still today some rural areas are facing the problem of lack of access to information technology, lack of awareness, poor internet connection, lack of digital literacy etc. The aim of Government will be successful, if people in rural areas will start to use and gain benefits of the digital services. Thus, this research paper seeks to analyse the awareness level and impact of digitalisation among rural youth of Vijayapura District.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN SURVEILLANCE OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Mrs. Karthika Vinith  , Mr. Denzil Edrod Pinto
Published: September 2023

This research paper examines the role of Information Technology in monitoring employee performance in companies. Organizations use performance management software that helps employee performance through key performance indicators, goal setting and performance reviews. It identifies the aids, issues, and effects of employing IT-based monitoring systems to identify employee lexical efficiency. Through the literature review, this study explores the technologies utilized in monitoring employee performance and outlines the research approach, encompassing case studies, surveys, interviews with HR professionals and employees. The result approaches that IT-based performance monitoring can steer organizational translucency, simplify input mechanisms along with concerns related to data privacy, employee morale, and potential ethical issues. Organizations makes use of time and attendance systems to track employee hours worked and absences which helps in monitoring employee punctuality, attendance patterns, and compliance to work schedules. The discussion makes an impact in fostering a performance-oriented culture and employee engagement, while acknowledging the need for clear communication and transparent policies. In conclusion, this research paper highlights that while IT offers invaluable tools to monitor employee performance, a balanced approach is essential to ensure both organizational efficiency and employee well-being. Organizations must carefully consider the ethical and privacy implications of using IT-based systems and prioritize employee involvement in decision-making processes to create a positive and productive work environment.
KEYWORDS: Employee Performance, Surveillance, Workplace Monitoring, Employee Monitoring, Digital Surveillance, Performance Evaluation, Privacy Concerns, Ethics of Workplace Monitoring, Electronic Monitoring, Cybersecurity, Employee Privacy Rights, Surveillance Technologies, Workplace Transparency, Organizational Performance.
Adapting the land agricultural suitability assessment scheme for drylands edaphoclimatic conditions
Authors: Lima José Alexsandro Guimarães , Souza Francisca Evelice Cardoso de , Silva Francisca Gleiciane da , Terra Fabrício da Silva , Freitas Diana Ferreira de , Costa Mirian Cristina Gomes , Toma Raul Shiso
Published: September 2023

The rational exploitation of the land requires planning its agricultural use, which can be supported by the agricultural land suitability (ALS) assessment. The scheme to assess ALS proposed by Food Agricultural Organization (FAO) has been adopted in Brazil based on guiding charts for subtropical, humid tropical and semi-arid tropical climate. However, the guiding chart used for the semi-arid region has dramatically limited the ALS in drylands on which rainfed agriculture has been practiced. In this study, an adequation for the ALS assessment regarding the edaphoclimatic conditions of semi-arid region was proposed to improve the representation of agricultural areas and to allow a better planning of soil conservation practices. The ALS of the south region of Ceará State (Brazil) was assessed according to the FAO scheme and its initial adaptation to the Brazilian conditions; subsequently, this assessment was obtained by two adequations. Adequation I disregarded the limiting factor of water availability, while adequation II, besides disregarding the factor of water availability, established new limits for the classes of effective soil depth. The adequations resulted in an increase of 177.19 % in the areas with regular suitability for crops to the detriment of areas with restricted suitability for crops and areas with suitability only for pasture or grazing lands. The adequations increased the agricultural suitability in 41.26 % of the area of the mapping units, and 16.77 % of them were due to the modifications related to the effective soil depth, while the other 26.35 % were due to the changes related to water availability. The results related to water availability were equivalent to those observed through the dynamic analysis of land-use and cover associated with the rainfall, which demonstrated an increase in the areas for rainfed agriculture and a reduction in fallow and pasture areas in the years with rainfall within the climatic normality. The areas considered suitable for crop production with the adequation of the scheme may be included in soil conservation programs.
Application of tools for effective development of organizational culture in the digital economy
Authors: Yaniieva Daria
Published: September 2023

The emergence of the Internet, the generation of millennials, and the publicity of everyday life in social networks have played a role in changes in organizational culture. The world became a single information space, and business followed the same path. Organizational culture has now become one of the critical pillars of the transformation program of most companies. This is because many organizations have realized that to reach the next level of growth, beyond simply focusing on results, they need to develop influential and courageous leaders supported by a culture that aligns with strategic goals. Organizational culture is an integrated complex of worldview axioms, values, and signs shared by most of the organization's employees, interconnected and hierarchically structured. Each organization identifies itself in the external environment and understands itself and all the events only in the form of ideas of the people who make up this organization. Organizational culture determines practically the entire life of the organization: what motivates people to work, opportunities for corporate development, how the organization is perceived in the external environment, and much more. That is, organizational culture is one of the key factors influencing the effectiveness of the organization's functioning and development. Managing the company's corporate culture is especially relevant in today's unstable, dynamic conditions. Often, organizations must solve problems and tasks related to adaptation to the environment, in fact - the problem of survival, and in this connection, there is a need to mobilize all the resources available in the organization, naturally primarily human. It is only possible to do this with a properly built organizational culture that would meet the organization's and the market's needs. Conversely, a corporate culture that does not correspond to the organization's goals and processes can seriously hinder its development. Organizations must define digital priorities, transform organizational culture using information and communication technologies, and improve the personnel management system.
Keywords: tools, technologies, culture, organization, employees.
Organizational model of innovative update of production and marketing program at food enterprise
Authors: Naumova Olga
Published: September 2023

With tactical planning of production volumes and sales of products of a food enterprise and corresponding loading of its capacities, the developed program is more accurate than the strategic perspective. But during medium-term planning, it is necessary to consider changes in the nomenclature of manufactured products. Updating the range of products (product portfolio) requires planning the change and the receipt and expenditure of the necessary resources to implement these changes. This article aims to study the theoretical and methodological foundations of the organizational model of innovative renewal of the program of production and sale of products of a food enterprise. The model of the inter-organizational partnership of a food enterprise with a research organization involves the formation of a temporary integrated organizational structure of the program-target type, within which a program-target body is formed – a working group, the purpose of which is to develop and introduce new kinds of products to update the assortment. It is necessary to form an appropriate system of evaluation indicators of the efficiency of achieving goals and implementing tasks within the production and sales program management to evaluate the results of inter-organizational cooperation of a food enterprise with a research institution or an educational institution. The inter-organizational partnership of the food enterprise with research institutions and educational institutions allows its participants to solve the scientific and production-economic tasks. The food enterprise gets the opportunity to innovatively update the range of manufactured products, to optimize the costs of all types of resources for producing and selling products. Within the partnership framework, issues of implementation of projects of technical and technological renewal of production, the opening of new business areas (diversification), the performance of new forms of organization of processes at the enterprise, etc., can also be resolved.
Keywords: food enterprises, organizational model, innovative renewal, crisis phenomena, product realization.
Integrative analysis of interconnection of organizational components of a multinational organization
Authors: Vlasenko Tetiana
Published: September 2023

Understanding organizational culture as a system of values and ideas, which determines the content of relations within the organization and its relations with the environment, led to the development of modern management technologies, particularly value management (management by values, values-based management). Research conducted within various disciplines has shown that the effectiveness of an organization is determined not only by technology and finances but also by the spirit of the organization and the type and strength of its culture. For the successful functioning of the enterprise and ensuring its competitiveness, it is necessary to develop and implement effective mechanisms for managing organizational culture. All enterprises need to form and maintain clearly expressed features of the corporate culture that most closely correspond to the goals of the enterprise. Modern theoreticians and management practitioners have realized that the most crucial element of strategic management of a company, especially in conditions of rapid changes, is organizational culture management. It is essential to familiarize yourself with the current situation in detail - defining cultural dimensions is essential for developing a culture to create an appropriate corporate culture and determine the direction of development. The complex nature of the concept, as well as the importance of the topic, requires that the study of organizational culture be conducted using a professionally established and validated instrument. Many studies using the OCAI questionnaire have been conducted in recent years among various organizations, including logistics enterprises, family firms, and universities. With the help of OCAI, we can determine the values that are perceived and considered ideal employees for individual units and the entire organization. For a multinational organization, organizational culture is the core of the organization and serves as the basis of a stable organization due to the stability of specific values, norms, principles, rules of operation, etc. This is very important for a multinational team, which is much more challenging to manage in the dynamic conditions of modern business than a mono-national one.
Keywords: multinational organization, organizational culture, research tool, values, team, structure.
Whittle Index Based Age-of-Information Aware Scheduling for Markovian Channels
Authors: Sombabu Bejjipuram , Dedhia Bhishma , Moharir Sharayu
Published: September 2023

The focus of this work is on minimizing the time average of the weighted sum of the Age-of-Information in a multi-sensor system in the setting where all sensors report their measurements to a central monitoring station using a shared communication channel. We consider multiple information settings including complete CSI/delayed CSI/no CSI and two stochastic channel evolution models, i.e., i.i.d. channels and Markovian channels. In all settings considered, we prove the indexability of the scheduling problem. In addition, we compute the Whittle Index in closed form for some of the settings. Indexability for Markovian channels for the objective of minimizing AoI is a key contribution of this work. Further, under i.i.d. channels, we propose a novel efficient implementation for the Whittle Index-based policy. We use simulations to show that Whittle Index-based scheduling policies either outperform or match the performance of the state-of-the-art policies for all the settings considered.
Effects of Red Galangal Rhizome Extract (Alpinia purpurata) as an Inhibitor of Staphylococcus aureus Bacterial Biofilm
Authors: Sri Winarsih  , Ardian Rizal  , Ratu Estyka
Published: September 2023

Staphylococcus aureus is a type of bacteria that causes infection through the virulence mechanism of biofilm formation, namely forming a layer by removing the matrix as a form of defense from the immune system and from antibacterial agents. This bacterium makes it very easy to form biofilms, thereby reducing the effectiveness of therapy with antibiotics. Red galangal is a spice plant that grows a lot in Indonesia. It is known to contain flavonoids, tannins, and terpenoids, which are thought to have activity in inhibiting biofilm formation. This study aimed to determine the effect of red galangal rhizome extract in inhibiting the formation of biofilms of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The method used is the test tube method using crystal violet dye. The results of the tube test method were photographed and quantified into the mean gray value (MGV) found in the Adobe Photoshop CS6 application. The thicker the biofilm is indicated by the lower the MGV value. Red galangal extract was obtained by maceration using 96% ethanol solvent, while the extract concentrations for treatment were 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.125%, 1.56%, and 0%. The results of statistical analysis showed that the higher the concentration of the extract, the thinner the biofilm ring formed (Pearson correlation, r = -0.980, p = 0.000). In conclusion, the ethanol extract of red galangal rhizome has the potential to inhibit Staphylococcus aureus biofilm formation with minimal biofilm inhibition at a concentration of 12.5%.
Drivers of Community Participation in Participatory Forest Management; An Evidence of Kodera Forest in Kenya
Authors: Adwar Benard Ogweno , Ogada Maurice Juma , Masila Christopher
Published: September 2023

The present thirty-one percent of overall forest cover is not enough to conserve biological diversity globally and so the need to conserve the last global forests (Powlen et al., 2021). Kenya has experienced significant degradation of forest resources in the last 40 years. In 2005, the government passed a forest legislation that allows communities adjacent to forests to co-manage forests. This paper evaluated the driving force of community involvement in participatory forest management. The paper adopted a descriptive research design targeting forest-adjacent communities. A questionnaire and interview schedule were used for data collection. A pilot study was conducted, and research tools were carefully revised to ensure the validity and reliability of the content. The paper used Taro Yamane’s sampling formula to extract 255 respondents from a total of 671 households surrounding the forest. Quantitative data were evaluated using inferential statistics. The results were presented in tables and discussed appropriately. The results showed that 45.90% of the respondents are affiliated with one of the conservation user groups, while 54.1% of respondents were not affiliated with any Kodera Forest conservation groups. Based on Pearson’s chi-square test statistic (43.449 with p-value = 0.000), it was clear that there was a significant association between education level and perception of forest user group importance. Similarly, the chi-square results suggested that there is a statistically significant association between participation in conservation activities and respondents’ monthly expenditure at the conventional level of significance (α = 0.05)