bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The influence of the experimental composition on some hematological parameters in zebrafish
Authors:   FSFEI HE SPBSUVM, Russia, Ponamarev V.S.
Published: August 2023

At the moment, aqua and mariculture is experiencing a tremendous need for modern drugs for the pharmacocorrection of pathologies of non-infectious etiology, which are complex and have a universal integral pharmacological response. Determination of hepatoprotective properties was carried out according to the method described in step 4, however, the parity experimental group received the studied composition (combination of ursodeoxycholic and chenodeoxycholic acids in encapsulated form) at a dosage of 20 mg/kg (by the amount of bile acids). As a result of the study, no negative changes were noted in the experimental group, which indicates the hepatoprotective properties of the studied composition.
Presentation in higher school: opportunities and prospects
Authors:   FSFEI HE SPBSUVM, Russia, Popova O.S.
Published: August 2023

The first step in any presentation is understanding your audience. This 52 will affect your choice of content as well as the presentation format. So, for students of the 3rd and 5th year, the same topic will be presented in different ways. This is influenced by the age and experience of the students (skills that the student has mastered during clinical practice, the disciplines that the student has mastered, etc.)
Complex therapy of postpartum endometritis in cows using estrofantin
Authors:   FSFEI HE SPbSUVM, Russia, Finageev E.Yu. , Kuznetsova T.Sh. ,   FSFEI HE SPbSUVM, Russia
Published: August 2023

Postpartum endometritis is a common pathology in fresh cows, the morbidity of which can reach 50% or more. The causes of endometritis include retention of the placenta and, as a result, placentitis, atony of the uterus, infection of the birth canal, etc. 19 fresh cows were examined, 7 of them were diagnosed with postpartum endometritis. The drug Estrofantin, the active ingredient of which is prostaglandin F2α, was used in complex therapy with the drugs Uteroklin-T and Metrostim-Bel. Animals recovered on the 13th day from the start of therapy. This protocol for the treatment of endometritis in freshly calved cows is effective, allows us to maintain milk production and minimize the economic losses.
THE ASSOCIATION OF LIVER PATHOLOGIES WITH THE CONTAMINATION OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT WITH H.PYLORI
Authors:   FSBEI HE SPbSUVM, Russia, Atikov A.S.
Published: August 2023

Currently, one of the most promising areas in bacteriology is the study of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. New studies show a link between H. pylori and some liver diseases, but their exact mechanisms and connections are still not fully understood. Despite this, studies of H. pylori and its association with liver diseases remain relevant to this day. This article presents an analysis of the association of H. Pylori with liver diseases.
La riforma europea della legislazione farmaceutica
Authors: Marchetti Federico , Addis Antonio
Published: August 2023

The European reform of pharmaceutical legislation: more available, more affordable and more innovative medicines: dream or reality?
Rezension von: Lipp, Wolfgang, Der Weg nach Santiago
Authors: Kohl Herbert , Lipp Wolfgang
Published: August 2023

Wolfang Lipp: Der Weg nach Santiago. Jakobuswege in Süddeutschland. -Ulm: Süddeutsche Verlagsgesellschaft, 1991. - 229 S., 16 Bildtaf.
Aplicativos e alfabetização: recurso digital para crianças com Transtornos do Espectro Autista
Authors: França Fernanda Aline Costa , Ribeiro Francisco Adelton Alves , Pereira Álvaro Itaúna Schalcher
Published: August 2023

Diante do cenário tecno-educacional, os aplicativos educativos vêm como recurso de apoio pedagógico a intervenção das crianças com Transtornos do Espectro Autista (TEA). Os pesquisadores identificaram a realizar pesquisa de anterioridade de aplicativos educativos (apps) para desenvolvimento de softwares/jogos educativos digitais acessíveis, que auxiliem na alfabetização desse público. O estudo vem analisar produções científicas brasileiras acerca dos apps como apoio pedagógico para alfabetização das crianças com TEA. Trata-se de um estudo quali-quantitativo, do tipo revisão integrativa no período de 2017 a 2022 por meio da busca avançada nas bases de dados da CAPES e do Google Acadêmico®; e da seleção dos aplicativos educativos com esse viés pedagógico no repositório da Play Store. Utilizou-se o Software PRISMA2020, gerando elegibilidade na revisão. Os resultados demonstram que a partir da análise das produções científicas encontradas e da seleção dos 12 aplicativos educativos para o ensino da alfabetização, confirma a necessidade de estudos sobre a acessibilidade digital ao TEA, e de pesquisas a partir do Codesign para benefícios nas áreas da educação, da saúde e das tecnologias.
Forager Facts
Authors:   Montgomery University, Youngberg David , Hanson Robin ,   George Mason University
Published: August 2023

Using an anthropology database that details many groups, we summarize how our forager ancestors likely lived on a variety of metrics. Though we have long since ceased to live as hunter-gatherers, its psychological shadow likely still shapes us, and so we would try to understand that lifestyle as fully as possible.
Drivers e barreiras para a economia circular: uma revisão sistemática na perspectiva do consumidor de produtos orgânicos
Authors: Pasqualotto Carina , Callegaro de Menezes Daniela
Published: August 2023

A Economia Circular (EC) vem ganhando espaço nos estudos acadêmicos e atenção na comunidade empresarial. Inseridos num contexto de crises, recursos escassos e contínuo aumento da população global, estudiosos e empresários são pressionados a encontrar novas abordagens para produção e consumo, rumo ao desenvolvimento sustentável. Num cenário de implementação da EC, torna-se importante a participação do consumidor para obter-se sucesso. Assim, o estudo objetivou identificar drivers e barreiras para a adoção da EC numa perspectiva do consumidor de produtos orgânicos. Foi conduzida uma revisão sistemática da literatura. Como resultado foram identificadas sete categorias de drivers e barreiras que podem impulsionar ou impedir a adoção da EC por parte do consumidor de produtos orgânicos: ambiental (sustentabilidade, meio ambiente, gestão dos resíduos, reciclagem); cadeia de suprimentos (conhecimento, engajamento, interesse na cadeia de suprimentos); informacional (informação, conhecimento sobre EC, compartilhamento das informações, aprendizagem, treinamento); mercado (conscientização, preferências, interesse e demanda dos consumidores); político-legal (leis, regulamentos, políticas públicas, conscientização pública); social (aspectos da sociedade e da comunidade, como geração de emprego, redução do desemprego, saúde pública, segurança, responsabilidade e consciência social), e tecnológico (ciência, tecnologia, inovação tecnológica, capacidade técnica). Os resultados deste estudo contribuem no desenvolvimento da EC no contexto da produção orgânica.
Relationship between hydrothermal coefficient (HTC) and productivity of pastures in the arid zone of Northwestern Caspian Sea
Authors: RYBASHLYKOVA L.P. , SIVCEVA S.N. , MAHOVIKOVA T.F.
Published: August 2023

In the arid zone, one of the ways to provide animals with feed is the organization of forested pastures, the productivity of which largely depends on weather conditions. Our study analyzes changes in meteorological conditions and hydrothermal coefficient (HTC) during the growing season April-October from 2018 to 2022 and their impact, on natural and forest-reclaimed pastures of the sandy Bazhigan massif of Northwestern Caspian Sea. Pasture productively was negatively correlated with the temperature and positively correlated with the precipitation. The relationship between hydrothermal coefficient (HTC) and productivity of different types of pastures has been established with coefficient of determination of R2 of 0.765 under pasture with different density and R2 of 0.879 under natural pasture. Results showed that the atmospheric humidification is the determining factor of stable pasture productivity in the conditions of climate change in the arid zone of Russia.
Comparison of phenological weather indices based statistical, machine learning and hybrid models for soybean yield forecasting in Uttarakhand
Authors: KHAN YUNISH , KUMAR VINOD , SETIYA PARUL , SATPATHI ANURAG
Published: August 2023

Early information exchange regarding predicted crop production could play a role in lowering the danger of food insecurity. In this study total six multivariate models were developed using past time series yield data and weather indices viz. SMLR, PCA-SMLR, ANN, PCA-ANN, SMLR-ANN and PCA-SMLR-ANN for three major soybean producing districts of Uttarakhand viz. Almora, Udham Singh Nagar and Uttarkashi. Further analysis was done by fixing 80% of the data for calibration and the remaining dataset for validation to predict soybean yield. Phenology wise average values were computed using the daily weather data. These average values are subsequently employed in the computation of both weighted and unweighted weather indices. The PCA-SMLR-ANN, SMLR-ANN and PCA-ANN models were found to be the best soybean yield predictor model for Almora, Udham Singh Nagar and Uttarkashi districts, respectively. The overall ranking based on the performances of the models for all locations can be given as: SMLR-ANN > PCA-ANN > PCA-SMLR-ANN ≈ ANN > PCA-SMLR > SMLR. The study results indicated that hybrid models outperformed the individual models well for all the study regions.
Advancements in remote sensing based crop yield modelling in India
Authors: PATEL N. R. , POKHARIYAL SHWETA , SINGH R. P.
Published: August 2023

Crop yield prediction at regional levels is an essential task for the decision-makers for rapid decision making. Pre-harvest prediction of a crop yield can prevent a disastrous situation and help decision-makers to apply more reliable and accurate strategies regarding food security. With the advent in digital world, various advanced techniques are employed for crop yield prediction. Remote Sensing (RS) data with its capability to provide the synoptic view of the Earth’s surface, has numerous returns in the area of crop monitoring and yield prediction. This study provides as a review for the advanced techniques for crop yield prediction in India with RS data as a base. The advanced techniques like RS based statistical yield modelling, machine learning based yield modelling, semi-physical yield modelling are described in the current study. The assessment of the studies related to integration of RS data in crop simulation model is also described in a section. All the techniques involved in the current study show significant improvements in crop yield prediction, enabling the development of new agricultural applications in India.
Aspectos reproductivos del Chango de montaña (Macroagelaius subalaris)
Authors:   Fundación ProAves, Maldonado Adrián , Dávila Diego A. ,   Fundación ProAves, Cortes-Diago Alex ,   Fundación ProAves, Borrero-Alvarez Andrea ,   Fundación ProAves
Published: August 2023

Después de realizar 15 expediciones en búsqueda del Chango de montaña Macroagelaius subalaris en el departamento de Santander, se logró observar la especie en 7 de las 20 localidades visitadas. Se tuvo la oportunidad de observar 5 nidificaciones a las cuales se les hizo seguimiento, pudiendo recopilar información detallada y
TỔ CHỨC DẠY HỌC KHÁM PHÁ NỘI DUNG “CÔNG VÀ NĂNG LƯỢNG” NHẰM PHÁT TRIỂN NĂNG LỰC VẬT LÍ CHO HỌC SINH LỚP 10 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GIÁO DỤC PHỔ THÔNG 2018
Authors: Loan Nguyễn Thanh , Quân Hoàng Mai Minh , Chương Phạm Nguyên , Bảo Nguyễn Quốc
Published: August 2023

Chương trình giáo dục phổ thông 2018 được ban hành đặt ra yêu cầu cho giáo viên phải thay đổi và vận dụng các phương pháp dạy học phù hợp nhằm đáp ứng các mục tiêu phát triển phẩm chất, năng lực cho học sinh trung học phổ thông. Dựa trên sự phân tích cơ sở lí luận về: thuyết kiến tạo; phương pháp dạy học khám phá, bài báo trình bày về việc vận dụng phương pháp dạy học khám phá trong việc tổ chức giảng dạy nội dung “Công và năng lượng” trong chương trình môn Vật lí 2018 cho học sinh lớp 10. Thông qua thực nghiệm sư phạm nhận thấy rằng phương pháp dạy học khám phá phù hợp cho sự phát triển năng lực vật lí cho học sinh, được thể hiện thông qua sự phát triển của các năng lực thành phần: nhận thức vật lí (tăng 7,9%); tìm hiểu thế giới tự nhiên dưới góc độ vật lí (tăng 54,9%); vận dụng kiến thức, kĩ năng đã học (tăng 9,0%). Kết quả chính của bài báo, bao gồm: xây dựng và tổ chức thành công tiến trình dạy học khám phá như đã đề cập; ghi nhận được năng lực tìm hiểu tự nhiên dưới góc độ vật lí của học sinh có kết quả ban đầu thấp nhất, nhưng lại có sự phát triển cao nhất sau thực nghiệm; chế tạo được một số mô hình đơn giản, minh họa được định luật bảo toàn năng lượng.
Mô hình hóa các khung đánh giá năng lực học sinh: Một ứng dụng của mô hình cấu trúc tuyến tính trong nghiên cứu giáo dục
Authors: Trung Tạ Thanh
Published: August 2023

Trước xu thế chuyển từ dạy học cung cấp nội dung sang dạy học định hướng phát triển năng lực của học sinh, xây dựng và chuẩn hóa các khung đánh giá năng lực của người học là nhiệm vụ quan trọng nhằm đảm bảo chất lượng giáo dục. Mặc dù, gần đây nhiều nghiên cứu tập trung xây dựng các khung đánh giá năng lực của học sinh bằng nhiều phương pháp khác nhau nhưng chưa nhiều nghiên cứu chỉ ra được độ tin cậy và độ giá trị của các khung đánh giá được đề xuất. Vì vậy, bài báo này trình bày một thiết kế nghiên cứu với mục tiêu chuẩn hóa khung đánh giá năng lực của học sinh gồm các giai đoạn: (1) Xây dựng thang đo lý thuyết; (2) Nghiên cứu sơ bộ định tính với phương pháp Delphi; (3) Nghiên cứu sơ bộ định lượng với phương pháp EFA; (4) Nghiên cứu sơ bộ định lượng với CFA. Bên cạnh đó, nghiên cứu cũng chỉ ra sự đáp của quy trình này với các tiêu chuẩn nghiêm ngặt của độ tin cậy và độ giá trị của khung đánh giá năng lực của học sinh. Thiết kế nghiên cứu này có thể giúp cho các nhà giáo dục chuẩn hóa các khung năng lực phức hợp và giúp giáo viên có định hướng tốt hơn trong lựa chọn chỉ số hành vi để đánh giá năng lực học sinh.
Eğitim Alanında Kariyer Basamakları, Kariyer Planlama Ve Kariyer Gelişimi
Authors: ACARBAŞ Mehmet , GÖZLER Alpaslan
Published: August 2023

Hızlı bir değişim içinde olan dünyada kişilerin kendini geliştirmesi ve değişime ayak uydurması gerekmektedir. Kişilerin bu süreçte kendini geliştirmesi, kendini tanımasından geçmektedir. Öz değerlendirme yaparak kariyer hedeflerini belirlemede kolaylık sağlamaktadır. Kariyer sürecinde, kariyer basamaklarını sağlıklı şekilde geçmesi için doğru kariyer planlaması yapması gerekmektedir. Kariyer gelişimi insanın iş yaşantısında önemli yere sahiptir. Kariyer planlaması, yeteneklerini ve isteklerini bilen kişilerin kariyer gelişimini olumlu etkilemektedir. Eğitim ile birlikte başlayan kariyer, hayatımızın her evresinde karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Kişinin hayatta mutlu olması için gerekli olan etmenlerden bir tanesi de iyi bir kariyerinin olmasıdır. Öğretmenlerin hem kendileri için hem de öğrencileri için gerekli olan kariyerin doğru şekilde ilerlemesi için doğru adımlar atması geçmektedir. Hedeflediği alanın, kariyer basamaklarını bilen ve o doğrultuda kariyer planlaması yapan kişi, kariyer gelişimini olumlu şekilde sürdürebilir. Bu çalışmada, eğitim alanında kariyer basamakları, kariyer planlaması ve kariyer gelişimine yönelik bilgilendirilmenin yapıldığı, farklı kaynaklardan elde edilen bilgilerin sunulduğu geleneksel bir derleme çalışma yöntemidir. Geleneksel derleme, herhangi bir konu hakkında yapılan çalışmalardan elde edilen bilgilerindeğerlendirmelerini sentezleyerek bir araya getirilen bir çalışmadır. Çalışmanın sonunda eğitim alanında kariyer basamakları, kariyer planlaması ve kariyer gelişimine yönelik öneriler verilmektedir.
The Relationship between Compassion Fatigue and Quality of Life in Surgical Nurses
Authors: Mutlu Senan , Yılmaz Emel
Published: August 2023

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between compassion fatigue and quality of life of nurses working in surgical clinics.
Materials and Methods: The study is of a descriptive cross-sectional type. Surgical nurses working in university hospitals in the western part of Turkey were reached via WhatsApp groups, in which the research team is also registered. The study was completed with 216 surgical nurses who agreed to participate in the research. An online questionnaire was sent to the participants to collect data. The data collection tools used were the personal information form, SF-12 Quality of Life Scale, and Compassion Fatigue Scale. Descriptive statistics, Student t test, one- way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient were used for data evaluation.
Results: The nurses' Compassion Fatigue Scale total score was 65.37±25.00. The sub-dimension mean scores were as follows: Secondary Trauma was 23.66±10.56, and Professional Burnout was 41.71±15.98. The SF-12 Physical Component Summary score was 41.74±5.29, and the Mental Component Summary score was 38.01±5.01. There was a high level of positive relationship between the Compassion Fatigue Scale total score and its sub-dimensions, while a negative low-level correlation was observed between the SF-12 sub-dimensions and the Compassion Fatigue Scale total score and sub-dimensions (p
Analisis Kepuasan Pelanggan Pdam Tirta Merapi Kabupaten Klaten Tahun 2022
Authors: Nursito Sarwono , Sri Nugroho Arif Julianto , Haris Abdul
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the index of the Customer Satisfaction Survey (SKP) of public services provided by the Regional Water Company (PDAM) Tirta Merapi Klaten Regency in 2022. The method used in this study was a survey using a questionnaire to collect research data. The sample of this research is 400 customers. The sampling technique uses cluster and stratified sampling. Data analysis in this study uses the analysis of the Customer Satisfaction Survey Index (SKP). The analysis of the SKP index is carried out as a whole and per service element. The results obtained indicate that the index value of the Customer Satisfaction Survey (SKP) is 77.05. These results show that the service quality of PDAM Tirta Merapi Klaten Regency in 2022 is in category B, which means it has good service performance. In addition, the results of the SKP index analysis per service element, consisting of 9 service elements, show good service performance.
Pavel Žiška ako „večný“ kandidát na biskupa
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Filozofická fakulta, Marťák Michal ,   Katedra histórie
Published: August 2023

The article presents Pavel Žiška as an unsuccessful repeat candidate for bishop. Pavel Žiška can undoubtedly be seen as interesting in Slovakia in the first years of the Czechoslovak state from several points of view. He was one of the few priests with a higher theological education, and despite his relatively young age he repeatedly became a proposed part of various emerging institutions. Up to then, he was the author of several articles, mostly of a homily or other theological nature, but he was also on the lists of persons who could become a potential member of the church hierarchy. The article focuses primarily on the period of his life in which Žiška, very often, in various contexts and for various regions, finds himself on lists or in considerations for the position of candidate for bishop, even though he never managed to achieve this position. The contribution consists of two distinct parts. The first one is focused on the gradual presentation of the appointment processes during the years 1919-1925, and notices primarily Žiška’s place in them as a government nominee, and his personal efforts. The second part of the article seeks an answer to the question based on which he was called a modernist. Progressively, it notes the position of Žiška in the church environment since the establishment of the state, his short tenure in the Council of Priests and the apparent turning point as the responsible editor of the Catholic newspaper.
Vývoj vzťahu Andreja Cvinčeka k episkopátu vo svetle jeho politickej činnosti pred prvou svetovou vojnou, v medzivojnovom období a v rokoch 1945 – 1948
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Filozofická fakulta, Katedra histórie, Griger Patrik
Published: August 2023

Andrej Cvinček was a politically active priest. His involvement in politics was also noticed by the episcopate, especially by his superiors, the bishops of Nitra, who were authorised to control and approve his political activity in the light of canon law and the doctrine of the Church. In the present paper we want to analyse both Cvinček’s relations with the bishops and the influence of the episcopate on his views and actions in politics. For the sake of comparison, we have chosen three periods of Cvinček’s life that had different parameters in his political and ecclesiastical position. Before 1918, Cvincek was a young enthusiast of popular politics, but also a poor chaplain interspersed among Slovak village parishes. In the interwar period he became a canon, but found himself in the minority in Slovak political Catholicism. After the Second World War, Cvinček experienced a remarkable return to politics, in which he achieved a much more important position than in previous periods, and so his political importance also increased in the eyes of Slovak bishops. The aim of this paper is thus to examine Cvinček’s political career in the light of the fact that he was a Catholic clergyman. The priestly component of Andrej Cvinček’s personality is as essential to our research as the political one. Against this background, we can also observe the development of the ideas that were promoted in the ecclesiastical milieu. Therefore, our study intends to be a contribution not only to the knowledge of Cvincek in the light of political changes, but also to place his personality in the context of ecclesiastical development.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI BELAJAR, SELF EFFICACY DAN PROKRASTINASI TERHADAP PERILAKU KECURANGAN AKADEMIK MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN TUGAS AKHIR
Authors: Putri Maulida Nabila , Susanti Santi , Fauzi Achmad
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between learning motivation and procrastination on academic fraud behavior in students of the Faculty of Economics, Jakarta State University in completing their final assignment. The population in this study were students of the Faculty of Economics, Jakarta State University class of 2019 who were in the process of completing their final project, with an affordable population of 402 students. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling with a total sample of 201 respondents. The research method used is a quantitative method with a questionnaire or survey model. The research analysis method is a descriptive statistical test, validity test, reliability test, normality test, linearity test, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R2 Square), and hypothesis testing (T test and F test). The results of testing the data that has been done show that learning motivation has a negative and significant effect on academic fraud behavior, self-efficacy has a negative and significant effect on academic fraud behavior, procrastination has a positive and significant effect on academic fraud behavior and lastly learning motivation, self-efficacy and procrastination together - equally influential and significant to academic fraud behavior.
Characterization and evaluation of antioxidant properties of skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis) tuna skin gelatin Hydrolysate
Authors:   Biochemistry and Nutrition Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Fishery Technology, Cochin 682029, India, Joy Jean Mary , P Amruth , Paul Preethy Treesa ,   Biochemistry and Nutrition Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Fishery Technology, Cochin 682029, India, Rose K.V Stephy ,   Biochemistry and Nutrition Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Fishery Technology, Cochin 682029, India, P Akshay ,   Biochemistry and Nutrition Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Fishery Technology, Cochin 682029, India, Jacob M Rosemol ,   Faculty of Marine Sciences, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin 682016, India, Dara Pavan Kumar ,   Biochemistry and Nutrition Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Fishery Technology, Cochin 682029, India, Mathew Suseela ,   Biochemistry and Nutrition Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Fishery Technology, Cochin 682029, India, R Anandan ,   Biochemistry and Nutrition Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Fishery Technology, Cochin 682029, India
Published: August 2023

The present society is extremely conscious of the lifestyle-related ailments and the serious consequences that result from an unhealthy diet and lifestyle. A holistic approach to incorporating nutraceuticals into one's lifestyle has become the current trend. Protein hydrolysates with antioxidant potential have gained critical commercial importance. Protein hydrolysates are produced from food industrial remnants in order to reduce production costs and achieve sustainable resource management. The food industry generates a greater proportion of waste from fisheries, and with the consistent requisite for fish-based products, utilisation of remnants remains a critical concern. Fish hydrolysates have been discovered to have exceptional physical, chemical, and functional properties. It is noteworthy that fish hydrolysates have strong antioxidant properties against reactive oxygen species. In the current research, gelatin prepared from the processing waste of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) skin were hydrolysed by proteolytic enzyme papain. The obtained gelatin hydrolysate showed ~33% degree of hydrolysis (DH). The surface-active properties of Skipjack tuna skin gelatin hydrolysate (SSGH) revealed pronounced foaming and emulsion properties at low protein concentrations. SSGH demonstrated higher antioxidant efficacy by in vitro antioxidant assays. In conclusion, the resulting hydrolysates demonstrated remarkable antioxidant potential, as well as great development prospects for a variety of applications. Further studies with regard to isolation, purification and identification of and peptide sequences improve the quality of functional foods.
Progression of parasitism from phoresy in mites
Authors:   Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar-608002, Tamil Nadu., Karunakaran Harikaran , Thirunavukkarasu Selvamuthukumaran ,   Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar-608002, Tamil Nadu.
Published: August 2023

The mites are the smallest (less than a millimeter in length), the most diverse, and the most common of all arachnids. Mites are ubiquitous and inhabit all known terrestrial, marine, and freshwater habitats, including arctic and alpine extremes, tropical plains and desert barrens, and surface and mineral soils (Dunlop and Alberti, 2008). More than 55,000 species have been described up to date, accounting for 5% of all living species today. Mites are experts at transport with the aid of large animals, mostly insects. It is a temporary relationship called phoresy that allows the mites to exploit scarce resources. Phoresy in the subclass Acari includes insects that feed on carriers. Phoresy evolved from free-living ancestors. The primary waste material used by floating mites appears to be rotting logs. However, rapid changes in the later life stage allowed the development of short-term resources. Although phoresy is a form of social interaction, most interact with mites. These relationships can be very complex and context-specific, but they often use the vector's sources or descendants (Seeman and Walter, 2023). The switch from phoretic to parasitism seems popular, but the scientific evidence for a switch from phoretic to permanent parasitism seems to be lacking.
De la police scientifique à la traçologie
Authors: Ribaux Oliver
Published: August 2023

Le rôle de la police scientifique est d’abord d’exploiter les traces laissées lors d’activités criminelles. Elle est aujourd’hui équipée de technologies de traçabilité si puissantes que celles-ci ont, en peu de temps, démultiplié la quantité et la variété de données mises à disposition de l’enquête judiciaire et du renseignement criminel. Or cette évolution rapide a paradoxalement eu pour conséquence une remise en question du rôle, du statut et de l’action de la police scientifique : qu’attend-on aujourd’hui de ces services ? Que sont-ils supposés conclure à partir de données devenues aussi considérables que spécialisées et fragmentées ? L’auteur décrit comment la police scientifique évolue vers une nouvelle discipline appelée « traçologie ». Celle-ci s’oppose à l’hyper-spécialisation en encourageant les professionnels à adopter une vision d’ensemble essentielle pour résoudre des enquêtes complexes, analyser la criminalité sérielle et renseigner l’action de sécurité. Un ouvrage manifeste, principalement destiné aux criminalistes et criminologues concernés par l’avenir de la police scientifique, mais aussi à tous les professionnels de la sécurité, qui trouveront dans ces pages des méthodes et des modèles directement applicables, aux étudiants en sciences criminelles, aux chercheurs en quête d’interdisciplinarité et au public intéressé par les méthodes d’investigation et curieux d’en découvrir les arcanes.
Eternal Elegance: The Resplendent Beauty and Global
Impact of Indian Classical Music
Authors: Ramesh Dr. S.
Published: August 2023

This essay delves into the captivating beauty of Indian classical music and its farreaching impact on the global stage. Indian classical music, renowned for its intricate melodies, rhythmic complexities, and spiritual profundity, has captivated audiences worldwide, transcending cultural confines. Through a historical and cultural lens, this essay explores the distinct elements of Indian classical music and its remarkable capacity to evoke emotions, bridge cultural gaps, and nurture cross-cultural appreciation. Additionally, the discussion underscores the significance of various types of Indian classical music and their modern applications, including their therapeutic potential and fusion with other musical genres. Ultimately, the essay emphasizes the enduring influence of Indian classical music and its potential to continue enriching the global cultural tapestry.
THE GAZA CONFLICT WITHIN INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors:   International law attorney practicing in Southern California, Weiss Channa
Published: August 2023

Israel came under brutal attack on October 7, 2023, culminated in a long festering all out conflict against the Hamas perpetrators in the Gaza Strip. All parties to conflict must act in accordance with international law. This article examines whether Israel’s subsequent use of force to rescue and defend its nationals, abides by the right of self-defense under the UN Charter and is in accordance with the law of armed conflict and international humanitarian law. Keywords: Gaza Conflict, Right of Self-Defense, Law of Armed Conflict, International Humanitarian Law
LEGAL PROFESSIONS, MERCHANT ASSOCIATIONS, AND THE “CUSTOMARY LAW” ISSUE IN QING CHINA
Authors:   Central Institute of Academic Research, Chiu Pengsheng
Published: August 2023

Scholars have debated whether “customary law” existed in Qing Dynasty China, leading to different stands and arguments between “societal-centric” and “legal-centric” views. This issue involves disputes in the definition of terms and the recognition of historical facts by researchers. This paper primarily focuses on some commercial litigation cases in the Jiangnan region (the Lower Yangzi Delta) of the Qing Dynasty, narrowing the issue of “customary law” to the evolution of the interaction between Qing Dynasty commercial customs and national law. The paper argues that while we may not need to describe this evolution in terms of “customary law” as understood in European legal scholarship, we should not overlook the specific processes in various industrial and commercial towns of the time, where “customary practices” transformed into “customary rules”. Keywords: Merchant Groups, Legal Experts, Customary Rules, Customary Law
ІНТЕРНАЛІЗАЦІЯ НЕГАТИВНИХ ЗОВНІШНІХ ЕФЕКТІВ ПРОМИСЛОВОГО ВИРОБНИЦТВА
Authors: Залознова Юлія , Сердюк Олександр , Петрова Ірина
Published: August 2023

У роботі досліджено особливості інтерналізації негативних зовнішніх ефектів промислового виробництва. Обґрунтовано доцільність застосування вертикальної моделі інтерналізації відносно негативних зовнішніх ефектів промислового виробництва. Визначено недоліки механізму редистрибуції інтерналізаційних коштів у рамках вертикальної моделі інтерналізації негативних зовнішніх ефектів промислового виробництва, яку застосовують в Україні. Установлено, що екологічний податок в Україні не покриває суспільних утрат, зумовлених негативним впливом забруднення на довкілля.
Розроблено комбінований підхід до редистрибуції інтерналізаційних коштів, який передбачає фінансування природоохоронних заходів за кошти, зібрані з продажу дозволів на викиди забруднюючих речовин, та паралельне субсидування підприємств-реципієнтів негативних зовнішніх ефектів із фонду, що наповнюватиметься від справляння екологічного податку. Очікується, що застосування комбінованого підходу сприятиме забезпеченню прийнятного рівня негативного впливу промислового забруднення на довкілля, разом із цим будуть захищені інтереси найбільш уразливих до забруднення галузей господарства.
Доведено, що застосування комбінованого підходу до редистрибуції інтерналізаційних коштів не вплине негативно на розвиток промисловості в Україні.
MODELING THE STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE DYNAMICS OF AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE, THE AGRARIAN SECTOR AND THE LEVEL OF FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE
Authors: Juhászová Zuzana , Marci Anton , Zhuravka Olena , Sidelnyk Natalia , Boyko Anton , Vasylieva Tetyana
Published: August 2023

The article’s goal is to develop the scientific and methodological approach (model) to determine the influence of agricultural insurance on the agrarian sector development as well as the level of food security in Ukraine to implement the appropriate agricultural management decisions.Structural modelling has been chosen as the methodological tool of the article. The process of modelling was performed with the help of structural equations. The Structural Equation Modeling tools in the Statistica 12 program package were used to accomplish this task (Statistics, Advanced linear/nonlinear Models, Structural Equation Modeling).The study found that an increase of 100% in the level of development of agricultural insurance results in a 30.8% increase in the indicators of agricultural production. When the development level of agricultural production increases by 100%, there is a corresponding 45.6% increase in food security. However, if the agricultural insurance development level is increased by 100%, the food security one will be increased by 13.7%. Thus, the hypothesis about the direct influence of agricultural insurance on the development of the agricultural sector and, through it, on the food security of Ukraine is fully confirmed. The authors of the article offer to assess the direction and strength of the relationships between the development levels of agricultural insurance, the agricultural sector and food security by developing a system of single-factor and multifactor regression equations using structural modelling. The impact of the level of agricultural insurance development on the development of the agricultural sector along with the level of food security in Ukraine has been confirmed, and the mechanism of state support for agricultural insurance should consider the results obtained. Simultaneously, the development of agricultural insurance should be implemented on a public-private basis in Ukraine.
ОЦІНКА КАПІТАЛІВ В ІНТЕГРОВАНІЙ ЗВІТНОСТІ
Authors: Чуєнков Андрій , Король Світлана
Published: August 2023

Метою дослідження є аналіз методів оцінки капіталів в інтегрованій звітності підприємств та формування відповідної системи показників для визначення вартості бізнесу.Умовою відображення капіталів в інтегрованій звітності є їх оцінка, тобто характеристика з використанням системи відповідних показників.Проведений аналіз наукових публікацій та інтегрованих звітів підприємств показав, що існують різні підходи до оцінки кожного виду капіталів. Для цього застосовують і фінансові (монетарні та немонетарні), і нефінансові показники. Кількісні показники дуже важливі для пояснення практики використання організацією різних капіталів і їх зміни. Якісні показники допомагають краще розкрити інформацію для оцінки капіталів. Не існує формалізованого чи загальновизнаного переліку показників для характеристики капіталів підприємства. Отже, підприємства повинні самостійно визначати їх, виходячи з виду своєї економічної діяльності. Так само не існує одностайності щодо методів оцінки капіталів для їх відображення в інтегрованій звітності. Їх вибір залежить від обраної системи показників.Запропонований розподіл показників на загальні й додаткові дозволяє більш систематизовано підійти до розробки їх системи за видами капіталів. Крім того, доцільно зважати на те, що певні показники можна використовувати для характеристики двох і більше капіталів.Отримані результати відкривають нові напрями подальших досліджень, які допоможуть відповісти на питання стосовно формування загальної вартості бізнесу, зокрема: визначення та систематизація переліку універсальних показників оцінки капіталів в інтегрованій звітності (загальних), які можна застосовувати на підприємствах незалежно від їхнього виду діяльності (або / та які є найбільш актуальними для постачальників фінансового капіталу); більш детальний аналіз того, яким чином формується вартість кожного з капіталів на підприємствах та їхній вплив на загальну вартість бізнесу; визначення методів і підходів оцінки капіталів, за допомогою яких можна достовірно визначити вартість бізнесу.
СТРАТЕГІЯ ОПОДАТКУВАННЯ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ МАЛОГО БІЗНЕСУ В КОНТЕКСТІ ДИДЖИТАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Вербівська Людмила , Крючкова Наталія , Мельниченко Руслан , Бак Наталія , Якушко Інна
Published: August 2023

Актуальність дослідження зумовлена тим, що в сучасному світі інновації стають найважливішим чинником економічного розвитку. У період із 2018 по 2022 рік глобальний процес цифровізації торкнувся всіх сфер суспільства. Це стосується й царини оподаткування. У зв’язку з цим стаття спрямована на вирішення актуальних питань щодо застосування й тенденцій розвитку стратегій упровадження інноваційних технологій у процес оподаткування суб’єктів малого підприємництва в Україні. Мета дослідження – визначити основні модернізовані стратегії оподаткування суб’єктів малого підприємництва та проаналізувати їхній вплив на весь процес бухгалтерського обліку та аудиту. Для цього були виконані основні завдання: проаналізовано основні вимоги до сучасних цифрових технологій в оподаткуванні, охарактеризовано сучасний стан оподаткування в Україні в цілому та запропоновано методи вдосконалення бухгалтерського процесу на підприємствах. Основні напрями дослідження визначаються недостатньою теоретико-методологічною розробленістю проблематики та її зростаючим практичним значенням. Провідним методом дослідження цієї проблеми є аналіз найбільш популярних та ефективних цифрових технологій у податковому обліку, визначення необхідності їх синтезу в аудиторській діяльності та аналіз перспектив розвитку цифрових технологій у цілому. Також були описані шляхи подальшого розвитку найбільш ефективних технологій. Вивчено матеріали зарубіжних експертів, які дозволяють усебічно розглянути важливість упровадження цифровізації аудиторської діяльності в сучасних умовах. У результаті проведеного дослідження автором розглянуто основні стратегії оподаткування суб’єктів малого підприємництва з урахуванням сучасних тенденцій у цій сфері. Матеріали статті мають практичне значення та можуть бути використані для вдосконалення процесу оподаткування в Україні.
Types of Reading Anxiety in Association to Reading Strategy at Junior High School Setting
Authors:   English Education Study Program, Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin, Baubau, Indonesia, Rizal Arisman Rizal Arisman
Published: August 2023

This research determines the association between three dimensions of reading anxiety and reading strategy. It uses a quantitative approach of correlational design. 146 eighth-graders students in junior high school were involved as the sample. Two kinds of questionnaires were applied to obtain the research data. The EFL Reading Anxiety Scale (EFLRAI) was used to find out the students’ reading anxiety, and the Language Learning Strategy Questionnaire (LLSQ) was utilized to acquire the students’ responses related to their learning strategy. The research data were analyzed using descriptive testing to acquire the mean score and Pearson Correlation Product Moment to gain the correlation score. This study reveals that there was a high level of the top-down, the bottom-up, classroom, and the overall reading anxiety, while the students applied a moderate level of reading strategy. The result of the correlation testing revealed that top-down and bottom-up reading anxieties gained a low relationship on reading strategy. However, classroom reading anxiety had a low correlation on reading strategy. In addition, all reading anxieties separately and simultaneously have a positive relationship towards reading strategy, in which classroom reading anxiety obtains the highest relationship on reading strategy with a score of correlation was 0.207. This study contributes to aid the teacher in recognizing the students’ reading anxiety that must be reduced to gain better reading strategies.
Incidência da inovação organizacional dos setores da indústria com base na PINTEC
Authors: Oliveira Carlos Eduardo de
Published: August 2023

Objetivo do estudo: Investigar a incidência da Inovação Organizacional (IO) dos setores da indústria no Brasil, agrupados pelo grau de intensidade tecnológica (GIT).Metodologia: O estudo quantitativo utilizou como base de dados as edições de 2011, 2014 e 2017 da Pesquisa de Inovação (PINTEC). Foram selecionadas as indústrias de transformação que realizaram IO tipificadas em Técnicas de Gestão, Técnicas de Gestão Ambiental, Organização do Trabalho e Relações Externas, organizadas por setor conforme a Classificação Nacional de Atividades Econômicas (CNAE) e agrupados pelo GIT (Baixo, Médio-baixo, Médio-alto e Alto). As informações obtidas foram organizadas e apresentadas em tabelas, que foram analisadas de forma descritiva e realizado debate dos resultados com estudos anteriores.Originalidade/Relevância: A estrutura dos dados desenvolvida para o estudo é inédita por apresentar os tipos de IO por setor da indústria e classificadas pelo GIT.Resultados: Dois terços das indústrias estão nos GIT Baixo e Médio-baixo; ênfase na realização de IO em Técnicas de Gestão; quanto mais alto é o GIT, maior é o percentual de empresas que realizaram IO em Técnicas de Gestão e Organização do Trabalho; as IO em Técnicas de Gestão Ambiental tiveram maior ênfase nos setores de Petróleo, Químico e Bebidas; as indústrias de GIT Médio-alto e Alto são as mais propensas a realizar IO em Técnicas de Gestão.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: A estrutura e tratamento dos dados por setor da indústria, tipos de IO e GIT, podem ser replicados em estudos futuros.Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: O estudo apresenta informações para a elaboração de estratégias e políticas de incentivo à IO que poderão favorecer as empresas e geração de emprego, renda e arrecadação de impostos.
O mercado de radiofármacos no Brasil: situação atual e perspectivas
Authors: De Almeida Madison Coelho , Bernardes Emerson Soares , Silveira Marina Bicalho , De Andrade Delvonei Alves
Published: August 2023

A Medicina Nuclear é uma especialidade chave, na qual radiofármacos são utilizados para o devido tratamento e acompanhamento de variadas patologias. Estes, processados a partir de insumos importados em sua maioria, implicam em cadeia logística complexa e de escala global. Neste trabalho, tem-se como objetivo apontar as principais questões envolvendo a produção e a distribuição de radiofármacos, bem como perspectivas. Através de pesquisa documental, exploratória, verifica-se o papel do contexto produtivo brasileiro, contemplado em sua maior parte pelo orçamento público, sendo que as meias vidas dos insumos e dos produtos finais são fator de planejamento das aquisições. Situações internacionais, recorrentes, que promovem descontinuidade das cadeias de fornecimento, são alvo de preocupação, levando à busca de soluções. Um panorama através de uma contextualização, o portfólio da Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear (CNEN) com suas aplicações, a logística mundial e seus óbices, o Reator Multipropósito Brasileiro, aliados às ações realizadas no orçamento, são seguidos por uma análise de perspectivas, nesta abordagem.
O futuro da força de trabalho na Indústria 5.0: uma perspectiva dos trabalhadores
Authors: De Santana Isis Terezinha Santos
Published: August 2023

O objetivo deste artigo foi examinar como os trabalhadores percebem a Indústria 5.0, com foco específico nas apreensões e ansiedades que surgem em resposta às transformações tecnológicas. Este estudo qualitativo fundamenta-se na análise de conteúdo temático de 40 participantes, onde foram identificadas categorias distintas. Essas categorias giram em torno de incertezas sobre o futuro do trabalho na Indústria 5.0, bem como os impactos sociais que essa revolução centrada na automação e na inteligência artificial acarreta. As descobertas ressaltam a importância de uma transição cautelosa para a Indústria 5.0, que exige a implementação de políticas que protejam os direitos trabalhistas, priorizem as habilidades humanas e promovam a inclusão social. É imperativo que governos, empresas e trabalhadores se engajem no diálogo para garantir uma transição justa e equitativa para o futuro do trabalho. Além disso, investimentos em capacitação profissional são indispensáveis ​​para dotar os trabalhadores da qualificação necessária para enfrentar os desafios desta nova era da indústria.
Multi-Objective Optimization Approach To Develop Resilient Baseline Schedules
Authors: Milat Martina , Knezić Snježana , Sedlar Jelena
Published: August 2023

Time and cost overruns are a major problem in the construction industry, and this is particularly noticeable in complex projects where the dynamic environment causes many undesirable disruptions during the execution of a project. Therefore, it is important to develop effective strategies for overcoming the negative impact of uncertainty, so the initial planning calculations can be accepted with higher confidence levels. The main purpose of this study is to propose a multi-objective optimization approach to manage prevailing uncertainty in the process of construction planning by producing resilient solutions. This framework deploys a comprehensive optimization problem and a metaheuristic solving procedure to devise baseline schedules that are resilient to prevailing uncertainty in complex construction projects. Such an approach leads to a higher probability of respecting both due date and budget restrictions in a construction project. Simulation results show that by inserting suitable floats in a baseline schedule, the overall capacity to absorb uncertain prolongations is improved. Since the stability of an initial schedule is enhanced, a resilient baseline solution leads to less frequent schedule updates during the execution phase and it facilitates subcontracting practices as well as resource procurement. Implementation of modern optimization methods in construction planning practices enables practical solving of complex scheduling problems that are important for general project management.