bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O‘qotar qurollarning situatsiviy ballistik ekspertizasi
Authors: Zulfuqorov Abduvaxob
Published: February 2024

Maqolada situatsiyaviy sud ekspertizasi tushunchasi, situatsiyaviy ballistik ekspertizalarning vazifalari, bu turdagi ekspertizaning diagnostikaviy ballistik ekspertizadan farqlari va vazifalari, situatsiyaviy sud-ballistika ekspertizasining ob’yektlari va tadqiqot predmeti, bu turdagi sud ekspertizasini tayinlashda etilgan materiallarning sifati va to‘liqligi masalalari o‘rganilgan. O‘qotar quroldan otuvchining joylashgan joyini aniqlash bo‘yicha vazifalar tadqiq qilingan, soha mutaxassislarining ilmiy asarlarining va sud ekspertlik amaliyotining tahlillari natijalariga asoslanib, bu turdagi sud-ballistik ekspertizasida hal qilish uchun amalga oshirilishi lozim bo‘lgan holatlar (ekspert harakatlarining algoritmi) tavsiya qilingan. Situatsiyaviy sud ekspertizasining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlarini hisobga olgan holda o‘q otish yo‘nalishini aniqlashning ko‘zgu orqali vizirlash uslubi yordamida o‘q otish yo‘nalishini aniqlash usuli taklif qilingan.
Эксперт экспериментини ўтказиш масалалари
Authors: Абдуллаев Рустам
Published: February 2024

Ушбу мақола эксперт экспериментини методик таъминлаш масаласига бағишланган. Муаллиф томонидан экспериментнинг махсус мақсадларини ҳисобга олган ҳолда эксперт экспериментининг методикасини ишлаб чиқишнинг мақсадга мувофиқлигига эътибор қаратилиб, эксперт эксперименти босқичларининг мазмунини кўриб чиқиш асосида уларнинг сони бўйича хулосалар берилган. Мақоланинг илмий янгилиги шундаки, унда суд экспертлик фаолиятида эксперимент ҳақидаги билимларни тизимлаштиришга қаратилган назарий асосларини ишлаб чиқиш мақсадида экспериментнинг комплекс тадқиқотлари ўтказилган, шунингдек, экспериментни ўтказиш натижаларини суд экспертлик фаолиятида қўллаш самарадорлигини ошириш бўйича амалий тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.
Компьютер ахбороти соҳасида содир этиладиган фирибгарлик учун жавобгарлик масалалари
Authors: Утаев Хусниддин
Published: February 2024

Мазкур мақолада компьютер ахбороти соҳасида содир этиладиган фирибгарлик учун жавобгарлик масалалари таҳлил этилган. Бундан ташқари, муаллиф томониддан компьютер воситасидан фойдаланиб фирибгарлик содир этишнинг турли усуллари ҳам таҳлил этилиб, бу борадаги олимларнинг фикрлари ўрганилган. Шунингдек, муаллиф мақолада компьютер ахбороти соҳасида содир этиладиган фирибгарлик учун жавобгарлик юзасидан таклиф ва тавсиялар бериб ўтган.
Конституционные основы гарантий адвокатской деятельности
Authors: Турдалиев Джамшид
Published: February 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы обеспечения основных гарантий институциональной и функциональной деятельности адвокатуры, закрепленные в обновленной Конституции Узбекистана. Особое внимание уделяется роли адвокатуры как ключевого института правовой системы и гражданского общества в обеспечении права граждан на профессиональную защиту, укреплении законности и правопорядка, обеспечении состязательности и равноправия сторон в судопроизводстве и эффективном функционировании системы правосудия. Проанализированы принципы законности, независимости и самоуправления адвокатуры, раскрыты конституционные основы гарантий адвокатской деятельности с учетом их соответствия международным стандартам. Подчеркнута необходимость приведения норм действующего законодательства, регулирующего деятельность адвокатуры и адвокатов, в соответствие с обновленной Конституцией.
Қурилиш соҳасида содир этиладиган иқтисодий жиноятлар бўйича ўтказиладиган терговнинг айрим криминалистик жиҳатлари
Authors: Кораев Алишер
Published: February 2024

Ушбу илмий мақолада бугунги кунда долзарб мавзу - қурилиш соҳасида содир этиладиган жиноятлар, хусусан, иқтисодий жиноятларни тергов қилишнинг криминалистик хусусиятлари муҳокама қилинади. Ушбу жиноятларнинг ўзига хос хусусиятлари ва уларни тергов қилиш фаолияти ўртасидаги боғлиқлик, тергов жараёнида иқтисодий билимларнинг аҳамияти, унда фойдаланиладиган тергов ҳаракатлари, тергов вазиятларини режалаштириш масалалари ҳақида фикрлар баён этилган. Бундай муносабат тергов учун услубий аҳамиятга эга эканлигига эътибор қаратилади. Шунингдек, мақолада қурилиш соҳасидаги иқтисодий жиноятларни фош этишнинг криминалистик жиҳатлари ҳам таҳлил қилинган.
Kredit- modul tizimida talabalarning mustaqil ishlash kompetensiyasini rivojlantirish jarayonida uchraydigan muammolar va ularning yechimlari
Authors: Mirzayeva Zulxumor
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada kredit-modul tizimida ishlash jarayonida, talabalarning mustaqil ishlash kompetensiyasini rivojlantirishda yuzaga keladigan muammolar, ularning yechimlari, adabiyotlar tahlilidan olingan xulosalar asosida yechimga  tavsiyalar, mustaqil ishlash jarayonini tushunib yetish, bajarish bosqichlari haqida ma’lumotlar faktlar bilan yoritiladi.
Talabalarni ingliz tilida madaniyatlararo muloqot kompetensiyasini rivojlantirishning didaktik, pedagogik, psixologik omillari
Authors: Tajiboyeva Fotimaxon
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada ingliz tilini o‘rganishga ichki motivatsiyaga ega bo‘lgan talabalarning kommunikativ faoliyat bilan shug‘ullanishlari, til kiritishlarini izlashlari va qiyinchiliklarga qarshi turishlari hamda talabalarni ingliz tilida madaniyatlararo muloqot kompetensiyasini rivojlantirishning didaktik, pedagogik, psixologik omillari haqida ma’lumotlar berilgan.
Инглизча мақолларнинг этимологик ҳамда лексик-семантик хусусиятларига доир айрим мулоҳазалар
Authors: Ашуров Шаҳобиддин
Published: February 2024

Ушбу  мақолада инглиз тилидаги мақолларнинг  лексик, семантик, структур ҳамда этимологик хусусиятлари борасида  фикр юритилган. Хусусан, инглизча мақолларнинг ўзбек тилидаги  муқобиллари, уларнинг этимологик, семантик ҳамда структур хусусиятлари  таҳлил қилинган. Шунингдек, мақолларнинг синоним, антоним, вариантланиш каби лексик-семантик хусусиятлари ҳамда келиб чиқишига оид тадқиқотлар баён қилинган.
Теоретическое изучение выражений с использованием компонента-зоонима в современном языкознании
Authors: Абдуллаева Санобар
Published: February 2024

Статья посвящёна теоретическому анализу фразеологических единиц, включающих в свою структуру зоонимы. В работе представлены примеры таких выражений. Актуальность исследования определяется успехами в лингвистике в двух ключевых направлениях: изучении фразеологии и анализе зоонимов. В работе рассмотрены научные взгляды на структурно-грамматическую организацию зоонимических фразеологизмов и их функционирование в языке. Также оценивается влияние семантических и экстралингвистических факторов на устойчивость выражений, содержащих зоонимы.
O‘zbek mumtoz adabiy asarlarida uchraydigan taom nomlarining leksik-semantik xususiyatlari
Authors: Nasimova Fotima
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada mumtoz adabiy asarlarda uchraydigan oziq-ovqat, taom nomlari o‘rganildi, lisoniy tahlil qilindi. Shuningdek, xalqimizning turli ijtimoiy-siyosiy, madaniy qatlamida asrlar davomida iste’molda bo‘lgan taom nomlarini to‘plash va ularning lisoniy, jumladan, leksik-semantik, tarixiy-etimologik, yasalish, qo‘llanish xususiyatlari o‘rganildi.
K. Marloning "Buyuk Temur"dramasidagi “buyuk shaxs” gʻoyasining leksik-semantik oʻziga xosliklari
Authors: Tasheva Nafisa
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqola Kristofer Marloning "Buyuk Temur" dramasi bilan bog'liq, bizni shuhratparastlik, kuch va zabt dunyosi bilan tanishtiradi. O'n to'rtinchi asr fonida tasvirlangan spektakl Yelizaveta davri dramasining asosiy asaridir. Bosh qahramon Amir Temurni ayyor va maftunkor bosqinchi sifatida tasvirlash orqali Marlo “buyuk shaxs” g‘oyasini va uning ijtimoiy ta’sirlarini ko‘rib chiqadi. Asarda inson tabiatining nozik jihatlari, ulug‘likka intilish yo‘lga qo‘yilgan, axloq va shuhratparastlik o‘rtasidagi ziddiyatga urg‘u berilgan. “Buyuk Temur” asaridagi “buyuk shaxs” tushunchasining leksik-semantik jihatini o‘rganar ekanmiz, Marlo bu atamaning murakkab xarakterini ko‘rsatish uchun turli lingvistik va semantik usullardan foydalanganligini ko’ramiz.
O‘zbekistonda o‘rta maktab ta’lim tizimida xorijiy adabiyotning o‘rganilishi (bolalar yozuvchisi Mark Tven ijodi misolida)
Authors: Akindikov Nurmaxambet
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada muallif tomonidan chet tilini o‘rganishning madaniy jihati ko‘rib chiqiladi.
Xalqaro baholash tadqiqotlarida oila va ta’lim muassasasi hamkorligi masalalari tadqiqi
Authors: Matkarimov Akramjon
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada xalqaro baholash tadqiqotlarida oila  ata’lim muassasasi hamkorligining ijtimoiy-pedagogik jihatlari yoritilgan. O’quvchining ta’limda muvaffaqiyatga erishishida oila muhiti, oiladagi ta’lim resurslarining shakllanganligi hamda ota-onalarning pedagogik kompetensiyalari hal qiluvchi ahamiyatga ekanligi ilmiy manbalar asosida tahlil qilingan.
Ingliz va o‘zbek tillarida tugallangan ma’nolarni hosil qiluvchi lisoniy ifoda vositalari
Authors: Saloxiddinov Manuchehr
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada tugallanganlik ifoda topgan tuzilmalarda ishtirok etadigan turli lisoniy birliklar ushbu ma’noni ko‘rsatuvchi asosiy morfologik belgi hisoblanishi va sintaktik tuzilmani tashkil qiluvchi asosiy elementligi muhokama qilinadi. Bundan tashqari, leksik vositalar ham tugallanganlikni anglatuvchi ko‘rsatkichlar sanalishi tugallangan faza atamasiga ta’rif berilgan. Tahlil jarayonida ingliz va o‘zbek tillarida tugallangan ma’nolarni hosil qiluvchi lisoniy ifoda vositalarining turlarni aniqlandi.
Realizmus, liberalizmus és stratégiai versengés : Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok nagystratégiája a Biden-adminisztráció idején
Authors: Fehér Zoltán
Published: February 2024

Az Egyesült Államok nagystratégiájában az elmúlt években végbement korrekció egyszerre köthető a két legutóbbi elnökhöz, Donald Trumphoz és Joe Bidenhez. A Trump–Biden-féle nagystratégiai korrekció lényege, hogy lezárja az amerikai nagystratégia liberális korszakát, amelyben a nagyhatalmak közötti együttműködés, a globalizáció, valamint a katonai intervenciók domináltak. A két elnök az amerikai nagystratégia új, realista korszakát nyitotta meg, amelyben az Egyesült Államok végre felveszi a versenyt a stratégiai riválisaival. Ennek érdekében Washington a fő versenytárs, Kína miatt a nagystratégiája regionális fókuszának az indo-csendes-óceáni térség felé való elmozdításával, valamint az amerikai gazdaság versenyképességének a javításával igyekszik a globális erőegyensúlyban elfoglalt pozícióját megőrizni és erősíteni. Mindazonáltal Biden nagystratégiája szakít Trumpéval (és Obamáéval) abban, hogy míg az elődök ki kívánták vonni Amerikát a nemzetközi politika vezető szerepéből, a jelenlegi adminisztráció a minél aktívabb amerikai szerepvállalást ambicionálja a nemzetközi politikában, a multilaterális diplomáciában, a szövetségi kapcsolatokban, a liberális nemzetközi rend védelmében, továbbá a szabadság és az elnyomás közötti globális küzdelemben.
Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok és a Fehér Ház nemzetközi megítélése 2023-ban : A Pew globális közvélemény-kutatásának összefoglalása és tanulságai
Authors: Gedeon Béla
Published: February 2024

Az amerikai Pew Research Center közvélemény-kutató intézet 2023-as felmérésébe bevont 23 ország lakosságának túlnyomó többsége továbbra is úgy véli, az Egyesült Államok gyakran beavatkozik más államok belügyeibe, ugyanakkor a megkérdezettek több mint fele szerint Washington globális tevékenysége hozzájárult a nemzetközi béke és stabilitás fenntartásához is. A nemzetközi közvélemény igencsak megosztott abban a kérdésben, hogy Amerika figyelembe veszi-e más országok nemzeti érdekeit a külpolitikai döntései során: 49 százalék igennel, 50 százalék pedig nemmel felelt. A válaszadók 54 százaléka bízik a Biden-kormányzatban, 39 százalékuknak viszont nincs bizalma a washingtoni politikai vezetésben. Az Egyesült Államok megítélése enyhén pozitív képet mutat: közel kétszer annyian vélekednek kedvezően az ország egészéről, mint negatívan. Lengyelországban a legmagasabb, Magyarországon pedig a legalacsonyabb az USA népszerűsége. Az amerikai gazdaság kedvező megítélése sok országban megnőtt, és a többség az Egyesült Államokat nevezte a világ vezető gazdasági hatalmának, de számos európai országban és Ausztráliában Kínát tekintik a világgazdaság vezető erejének.
President Jokowi’s Securitization in Countering Terrorism
Authors: Seniwati Seniwati , Pulubuhu Dwia Aries Tina , Rahmatia Rahmatia , Lumumba Patrice , Culla Adi Suryadi , Amri Khairul
Published: February 2024

Terrorist actions that occurred in Indonesia have caused many people to die and be injured and infrastructure was destroyed. The purpose of this study is to analyze President Jokowi’s policies in dealing with terrorism in Indonesia. This article applies the securitization approach. The securitizing movement allows actors to violate normal political rules and take extraordinary actions in dealing with threats to the object of reference encountered in the securitization process. Terrorism is an existential threat to a state that has been securitized by the Indonesian government. Securitization is a process where an issue that was initially considered as an ordinary political issue is raised to become a security issue that requires special handling. This article focuses on Jokowi’s policy, which analyzes Jokowi’s rhetoric by urging lawmakers to speed up the revision of anti-terrorism law no.15/2003 for being inadequate to face contemporary challenges. This securitization process is a form of President Jokowi’s awareness that terrorism is a threat. The novelty in this research is Jokowi’s policy analysis in combat terrorism based on securitization theory.
Mediating Role of Collaboration on Transformational Leadership and Performance Contracts in Road Agencies in Kenya.
Authors: Githui John Ngatia , Ragui Mary , Nyakundi Augustus Onchari
Published: February 2024

Purpose: Type of leadership that can be considered effective, in the current set of environments would demand collaboration, listening skills, influence, and flexible adaptation to the existing environment in contrary to command and control systems in organizations. This study investigated the mediating role of collaboration to the relationship between transformational leadership and performance contracting in road agencies in Kenya. Operationalization of variables included transformational leadership as independent variable, performance contracting as the dependent variable and collaboration as the mediating variable. This study was guided by theories of transformational leadership and public value.

Methodology: The study adopted mixed methods approach where data was collected through questionnaires and structured interviews and target population for the research was all staff members in top management and officers in job group 5 (five) and above for three road agencies in Kenya. The road agencies included Kenya National Highway Authority (KeNHA), Kenya Urban Roads Authority (KURA) and Kenya Rural Roads Authority (KeRRA). The study utilized descriptive and inferential statistics used data analysis where regression was computed to determine correlations between independent, mediating and dependent variables.

Findings: From the study findings and results, the relationship between transformational leadership and performance contracting in road agencies in Kenya was noted to be partially mediated by collaboration as p value was (p< 0.05). Collaboration was therefore noted as a very important component in an organization as employees are able to achieve their performance targets with ease as different sections and individuals support each in the process of performance contracting in road agencies in Kenya. This study recommends to policy makers in road agencies in Kenya to create a conducive environment of collaboration and teamwork as the same would enhance both individual and collective performance which ultimately influence levels of achievement of set targets in performance contracts in these organization.

Unique contributor to theory, policy and practice: This study recommends further areas of research in general or overall performance of road agencies in Kenya and teamwork building processes, role of leadership in teamwork and in achieving individual and organizational performance.
ЖОҒАРҒЫ-ЕРТІС КАСКАДЫНАН СУ ЖІБЕРУДІҢ ЭКОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ СУ АҒЫНДАРЫНА ТАЛДАУ
Authors: З. М. Сергазинова  , Н. Ж. Акимбекова  , С. В. Лозовик
Published: February 2024

Бұл мақалада Ертіс өзеніндегі (Өскемен, Шүлбі, Бұқтырма) су қоймаларындағы 2018–2023 жылдар кезеңіндегі экологиялық су жіберулерге теориялық және талдамалық шолу ұсынылған. Жыл бойынша өткізу ерекшеліктері анықталды. Су қоймаларынан орташа тәуліктік жіберу динамикасы талданып 2019 жылы барлық үш су қоймасында олардың ең көп саны болғаны анықталды. Зерттеу нәтижесінде Ертіс жайылмасына күшейіп келе жатқан экологиялық жүктеме анықталды, бұл өзеннің гидрологиялық режимінің өзгеруінен көрінеді. 2020 жылдан бастап Ертіс тайыздануда. Бұқтырма және Шүлбі су қоймалары жайылманың жыл сайынғы суарылуына және Ертіс өзенінің арнасынан асып кетуіне жауапты. Соңғы бес жылда Бұқтырма және Шүлбі су қоймаларының көлемі азайды. Қазіргі уақытта жайылма Жоғарғы Ертіс каскады су қоймаларынан жыл сайынғы экологиялық көктемгі ағызу есебінен жұмыс істейді. Бірақ жайылмаға су жіберу параметрлері жайылманың табиғи кешенінің экологиялық қажеттіліктеріне сәйкес келмейді. Су қоймаларынан судың ағуы өзеннің табиғи ағынына әсер етеді, бұл су тасқыны, су тасқыны режимдерінің өзгеруіне немесе төменгі ағыстағы су деңгейінің төмендеуіне әкелуі мүмкін. Бұл Ертіс өзенінің биологиялық әртүрлілігіне, балықтар ресурстары мен экожүйелеріне теріс әсер етуі мүмкін. Кілтті сөздер: су қоймасы, су, ағызу, жіберу, экологиялық жүктеме.
MORPHOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF THE NARROW-CRUSTED VOLE OF THE ANTHROPOGENIC TERRITORY OF NORTH-EASTERN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: A. N. Zakanova  , N. T. Yerzhanov  , Yu. N. Litvinov
Published: February 2024

This study delves into the intricate relationships between ecological factors, adaptation, and the effects of anthropogenic activities on small mammals in the Northeastern region of Kazakhstan. External traits, including body mass, length, tail length, ear height, and hind foot length, provide valuable insights into adaptive adjustments in response to various climatic and ecological conditions. Industrial areas reveal a reduction in average body mass, attributed to patchy vegetation and proximity to factories and roads. Size variations are closely tied to food availability, with a reduction in body size and growth rates observed in technogenic zones. Tail sizes differ by age and sex, while foot sizes tend to even out as animals mature. Notably, anthropogenic pollution has minimal impact on ear length. The heart index reflects an individual’s mobility and thermoregulation, while the liver index is influenced by food availability and energy resources. Notably, the analysis extends beyond average differences, considering the range of variability to identify increased diversity, even in ecologically challenging areas. Small mammals exhibit a high metabolic rate and limited physiological stress adaptability, yet the population demonstrates remarkable adaptation. Enlarged heart indices suggest increased locomotor activity associated with overcoming anthropogenic barriers, such as railways and highways. In addition to heart indices, liver mass calculations reflect the accumulation of energy reserves and materials for growth. The study highlights that the liver mass index of field mice in industrial zones exceeds that of the control group, indicating the impact of anthropogenic activities on these organisms. This research provides valuable insights into the intricate relationships between ecological factors, adaptation, and human influence on small mammal populations in the Northeastern region of Kazakhstan. Keywords: small mammals, narrow-crusted vole, morphophysiological indicators method, exterior signs, interior signs.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ БИОКАТАЛИТИЧЕСКИХ ПОДХОДОВ ПРИ ПОДГОТОВКЕ РЖИ К ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ В ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ НАПИТКОВ БРОЖЕНИЯ
Authors: Ю. Ю. Миллер
Published: February 2024

Распространенными способами стимуляции солодоращения являются биохимические приемы обработки зерна на стадиях производства солода. В производстве напитков брожения кроме ячменного и пшеничного солодов довольно часто используют ржаной солод, однако, ржаное сырье отличается от других злаковых культур большим содержанием некрахмальных веществ, негативным образом влияющих на процессы приготовления зернового сусла, его сбраживания и, как следствие, качественные показатели напитков. В работе представлен биокаталитический способ обработки ржи на стадии замачивания зерна перед его проращиванием с применением цитолитического ферментного препарата «Целмолаза», рекомендуемого к использованию в технологии в концентрации 0,6 % к массе обрабатываемого сырья. В качестве материалов исследования предложены два сорта ржи «Влада» и «Сибирь». Объектами исследования являлись исходная рожь, ржаной солод (на основе двух сортов), обработанный ферментным препаратом и ржаной солод, необработанный стимулятором (на основе тех же сортов). Результатами исследования подтверждена эффективность биокаталитического воздейтсвия на качественные и технологические показатели ржаного солода, в том числе наблюдается увеличение ферментативной активности (амилолитической на 41,1–43,3 %, цитолитической на 29,7–32,0 %) и экстрактивности солода, снижение содержания некрахмальных полисахаридов и продолжительности осахаривания. Полученный ржаной неферментированный солод может быть рекомендован к использованию в производстве напитков брожения, в том числе в качестве сырья с высокой ферментативной активностью. Ключевые слова: рожь, ржаной солод, биокаталитическое стимулирование, ферментный препарат «Целмолаза», биотехнология солода.
Integrating Technology into Urban Open Space Assessment: The ‘YouWalk-UOS’ Approach
Authors:   Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Northumbria, Newcastle, UK, Salama Ashraf M. , Patil Madhavi P. ,   Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Northumbria, Newcastle, UK
Published: February 2024

This article introduces the YouWalk-UOS mobile application that evaluates urban open spaces (UOS) using functional, social, and perceptual dimensions. This app uses the Likert scale for user feedback, allowing for a more nuanced study of user perspectives and interactions. Allowing users to add images to evaluations and providing visual evidence, the app generates quantitative data and enrich future decision-making. It helps decision-makers analyse UOS for adaptive, inclusive, and sustainable urban planning by combining data visualisation tools. The article highlights the significance of YouWalk-UOS in bridging urban design and environmental psychology to promote collaborative urban space assessment and design that meets community needs and perspectives.
Co skrywają ulice w centrum Reykjavíku? O gniazdach toponimicznych w stolicy Islandii
Authors: Michnowska Agata
Published: February 2024

The aim of this article is to collect and describe certain toponymic nests in the city of Reykjavík. Icelandic hodonyms are not a topic that is eagerly taken up by onomasticians, hence the need to organize knowledge about them. The author explains etymologies of the street names belonging to three toponymic nests, i.e. names inspired by the names of Norse gods, names inspired by the names of the heroes from the Old Norse sagas, and finally names connected to the sea motive. The semantic analysis has shown that there is no coincidence in the naming pattern in the centre of Reykjavík.
Nazwy stacji rowerów miejskich i systemów wypożyczania rowerów w Polsce
Authors: Duszyński-Karabasz Henryk
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the names of urban bike stations and bicycle-sharing systems in Poland. The main naming types of urban bike stations are discussed using selected examples from across the country. The aim of the analysis was an attempt to show the similarities and differences in relation to other urban names, namely to the names of public transport stops). It was concluded that the same naming models were used in both types of onyms. The onomastic analysis of the names of bicycle-sharing systems aimed to indicate the main functions of these onyms. It has been shown that individual elements of the names of bicycle-sharing systems have a persuasive and identifying function, and language games were used to create the names.
Decentralized Medical Record Management with Blockchain Technology and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Chandana S  , Hithyshi D C  , Dr Kiran Y C
Published: February 2024

The objective of this undertaking is to make a decentralized and straightforward clinical records the executives framework utilizing blockchain innovation. The undertaking intends to work on the respectability, security and openness of clinical records by decentralizing them. The objective is to engage individuals with more command over their medical services data, work with consistent and secure information dividing among approved elements and drive development in the field of medical services examination and investigation. The objective of the venture is to assist with making a cutting edge patient-centered medical services environment that puts protection, effectiveness and the smooth trade of wellbeing data at the focal point of all that we do. This theoretical exemplifies the quintessence of the undertaking, framing its goals, philosophy, and expected influence on medical services frameworks. We will likewise give an outline of what is right now had some significant awareness of decentralized clinical records the board utilizing blockchain innovation, as well as certain thoughts for additional exploration and execution.
Peningkatan Dimensi Kreativitas SBdP melalui Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Canva Terintegrasi Ajaran Tri N
Authors: Ambarsari Desi , Susanto Moh. Rusnoto
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari Kurikulum Merdeka adalah membentuk karakter siswa agar sesuai dengan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Salah satu dimensi yang dikembangkan yaitu kreatif. Mata pelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya (SBdP) merupakan salah satu pelajaran yang dapat mempertajam kreativitas siswa. Berdasarkan hasil observasi kreativitas SBdP siswa masih rendah, maka diperlukan sebuah tindakan pada pembelajaran SBdP. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan dimensi kreativitas SBdP melalui pemanfaatan aplikasi Canva terintegrasi ajaran Tri N. Metode penelitianyang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan subyek teliti kelas VI SD yang berjumlah 27. Teknik pengumpulan data melibatkan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilaksanakan dengan merinci hasil observasi dan wawancara. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan aplikasi Canva yang terintegrasi dengan prinsip ajaran Tri N memiliki dampak positif pada peningkatan kreativitas siswa dalam konteks pembelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya (SBdP). Hal tersebut dapat dibuktikan dengan hasil observasi sebelum dilakukan tindakan menjukkan bahwa terdapat 19 dari 27 atau sebesar 70% siswa belum berkembang, setelah dilakukan tindakan terdapat 2 dari 27 atau sebesar 7% siswa mulai berkembang, 17 dari 27 siswa atau sebesar 63% berkembang sesuai harapan, dan 8 dari 27 siswa atau sebesar 30% berkembang sangat baik.
Studi Evaluasi Program Kampus Mengajar Melalui Pendekatan Kirkpatrick Dari Sudut Pandang Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan
Authors: Rochaendi Endi , Kholik Nur , Sari Indah Perdana , Sholihah Dyahsih Alin , Mahfud Mahfud , Ma'mun Saepul
Published: February 2024

Kajian dalam penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan dan mengevaluasi tentang pelaksanaan Program Kampus Mengajar (PKM) dalam perspektif Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan (DPL). Tujuan penelitiannya untuk mengetahui sejauhmana keberhasilan pelaksanaan PKM melalui pendekatan model Kirkpatrick melalui reaction level, learning level, behavior level dan result level. Metode penelitian yang dimanfaatkan pendekatan studi kualitatif dengan jenis penelitiannya adalah desk study. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan perspektif DPL, pelaksanaan PKM telah menghasilkan reaksi positif untuk memberdayakan sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan, memperkaya wawasan dan pengetahuan pada penguasaan peserta didik, pembelajaran mendidik serta ilmu dan bidang keguruan, mengeksplorasi kreatifitas dan pengembangan pola pikir, pola sikap dan pola tindak yang integratif peserta PKM dan munculnya perlakuan orientasi, adaptasi, observasi dan implementasi dari peserta terhadap kegiatan PKM. Disimpulkan bahwa PKM telah menambah kompetensi dasar, kompetensi penunjang dan kompetensi kekhususan peserta PKM. Untuk menambah kadar dan bobot PKM sangat diperlukan pendayagunaan kerangka flexilibilitas pedagogi sehingga dalam penuntasan tujuan PKM menjadi lebih operasional dan terlihat secara jelas dampak yang akan dihasilkannya.
Chapter 1: Audiovisual sample 1.1 - 1.7
Authors: Lim Alvin Eng Hui
Published: February 2024

  

Audiovisual sample 1.1:

From the website of City Harvest Church (URL https://the.chc.app/word/63ZVTFJTjBb6kLRYZSSeek). A bilingual sermon delivered on October 13, 2019, Kong Hee, “Seek God’s Glory, Our Delight / 上帝的荣耀、我们的喜乐,” City Harvest Church, 1:04:40, October 13, 2019.

  

Audiovisual sample 1.2: 

From the website of City Harvest Church (URL https://the.chc.app/word/aOI5RcswqceQGxVzqwhMr). View the first example of speaking in tongues during the prayer segment at the end of the sermon, at 1:09:35. Kong Hee, “Secrets to Powerful Prayer (Part 1),” City Harvest Church, August 23, 2019.

Audiovisual sample 1.3:

From the website of City Harvest Church (https://the.chc.app/word/oh8o9yLnTqwUj1PwFGf7J) . View the second example of speaking in tongues at 0:55:12. Zhao Ren, “Fruits of the Holy Spirit: Peace,” City Harvest Church, November 10, 2019.

Audiovisual sample 1.4:

View the video clip of Lim possessed by Guan Di Ye. Facebook video, posted by Lim Tiong Kang, October 8, 2019.

Audiovisual sample 1.5:

View the video clip that archives the act of interpretation of the Emperor God’s utterances at 0:09:00. Facebook video, posted by “YewKew Jump Jump Jump,” September 25, 2019.

Audiovisual sample 1.6:

View an example of a training video that demonstrates how to speak in tongues. “How to Speak in Tongues,” YouTube video, posted by EncounterTV, May 24, 2016.

Audiovisual sample 1.7: 

On praying in tongues, one finds sermons delivered by megachurch pastors such as Joseph Prince, founder of New Creation Church, which is another independent megachurch in Singapore. “Why Do We Pray In Tongues? | Joseph Prince,” YouTube video, posted by Joseph Prince, June 11, 2020.
Chapter 2: Audiovisual sample 2.1 - 2.2
Authors: Coppola Marco Romano
Published: February 2024

  

Audiovisual samples 2.1 & 2.2:

I warmly invite the readers to start this section by watching and listening to these audiovisual samples, recorded during my fieldwork at the Poderaccio camp and at the Coltano camp.

First file: Zikr for Sultan Nevruz, Poderaccio camp, March 2019.

Second file: Coltano camp, June 2019.
Combat healthcare untruths with community outreach
Authors: Geist Melissa J , Mabry Jennifer L. , Hintz ai G.
Published: February 2024

Connect directly with the public to help dispel misinformation and disinformation.
Breaking down barriers to sizeism
Authors: Lee Loretta T. , Mathews Nisha , Pettis Jennifer
Published: February 2024

How to overcome your misconceptions and biases about patients with obesity.
Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistyksen digitointihankkeet
Authors: Väisänen Teemu
Published: February 2024

Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistys on asettanut tavoitteekseen saattaa mahdollisimman suuren osan vuodesta 1874 jatkuneesta julkaisutuotannosta tutkijoiden ja muun yleisön käyttöön verkon kautta ilman maksuja tai muita esteitä. Tässä kirjoituksessa käsitellään Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistyksen digitointihankkeita, joilla tavoitetta pyritään saavuttamaan vähitellen.
Ethical Considerations in Using AI in Educational Research
Authors: Balta Nuri
Published: February 2024

This editorial explores the ethical challenges associated with integrating artificial intelligence into educational settings. They highlight key ethical principles to guide AI use in educational research, including transparency, accountability, fairness, and authenticity. The author emphasizes the need for ethical frameworks to address complex issues around biases, attribution, and the human-AI division of labor.
Human Factors Contributing to Accidents and Disasters in Road Transport of Petroleum Products in Kenya
Authors: Oguntoyinbo Oladapo , China Samuel , Obiri John
Published: February 2024

Over the past few decades, Africa has witnessed enormous increase in the number of accidents take occur during road transport of petroleum products. Some of these accidents escalated into disasters because of release of products, with subsequent explosion and fire, resulting in several injuries and fatalities. With the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR), the focus is on disaster risk reduction, rather than disaster response. This paper identifies human factors as a major cause of road transport accidents that lead to disasters when petroleum products are released. The study area was Kenya, but the findings are applicable across the continent.  The Tripod Beta methodology, an incident investigation tool, was applied to analyse some of the disasters that had occurred in the downstream petroleum sub-sector in Kenya. The analysis identified root causes of accidents and highlighted the need to focus on tanker drivers as the key stakeholders for risk reduction. The root causes were applied in the development of the questionnaire that was used in a survey. The survey was carried out using random sampling, with a sample size of 391 tanker drivers. The study concluded that tanker drivers in the age group of 30-40 years, with 6-10 years’ driving experience and minimum educational level of secondary school, displayed the best performance in prevention of accidents and spills that could lead to disasters. Tanker drivers who meet these criteria should be the target of recruitment by transporters, followed by structured safety training, to achieve Goal Zero: no accident, no spill, and no disaster in the industry.
PELATIHAN GURU SEKOLAH MINGGU: ETIKA KOMUNIKASI DENGAN MENGEMBANGKAN KETERAMPILAN MENGAJAR BERBASIS SADAR-PENUH
Authors: SENERU WISTINA , ANTIKA WANDA , D.A MADE PARDNYA
Published: February 2024

Training for Buddhist Sunday School teachers plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality of Buddhist religious education for children. The focus of this training is on developing teaching skills based on mindful communication ethics. The training encompasses key aspects such as self-awareness, awareness of students, and effective communication techniques. Teachers are instructed to cultivate active listening skills, understand individual differences among students, and respond with full presence in every interaction. By integrating mindful communication ethics into teaching, it is hoped that Buddhist Sunday School teachers can build better relationships with students, motivate them to learn with enthusiasm, and provide a profound understanding of Buddhist values. Thus, this training contributes to the improvement of the quality of Buddhist religious education in the Buddhist Sunday School environment.
ABSTRAK Pelatihan Guru Sekolah Minggu Buddhis memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan Agama Buddha bagi anak-anak. Fokus pelatihan ini adalah pada pengembangan keterampilan mengajar yang berbasis etika komunikasi sadar-penuh. Pelatihan ini mencakup aspek-aspek utama seperti kesadaran diri, kesadaran terhadap siswa, dan teknik komunikasi yang efektif. Guru diajarkan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan mendengarkan yang aktif, mehamai perbedaan individual siswa, dan merespon dengan penuh kehadiran dalam setiap interaksi. Dengan pengintegrasian etika komunikasi sadar-penuh dalam pengajaran, diharapkan bahwa guru-guru Sekolah Minggu Buddhis dapat menciptakan hubungan yang lebih baik dengan siswa, memotivasi untuk belajar dengan antusiasme, dan memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang nilai-nilai Buddha. Dengan demikian, pelatihan ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas pendidikan Agama Buddha di lingkungan Sekolah Minggu Buddhis.
MEMBANGUN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI DAN KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF PADA PEMUDA BUDDHAYANA
Authors: YUDHAWATI INE , PURWANDOKO EDI , PARAMITA SANTI , PANYA PANYA
Published: February 2024

The training "Building Self-Confidence and Effective Communication in Buddhayana Youth" in Liwa, West Lampung, is a significant effort in equipping Buddhayana youth with essential skills to overcome the challenges of modern life. By inviting 12 youth participants, this training succeeded in providing in-depth insight into Buddhist teachings and strategies for building self-confidence. Activity evaluation shows active participant participation and their ability to apply training concepts in everyday life. A theoretical foundation that includes building solid self-confidence and applying Buddhist values ??in every aspect of life, with the hope that this training will shape Buddhayana youth into individuals who are strong, empowered, and able to make positive contributions in advancing Buddhist values ??in modern society
ABSTRAKPelatihan "Membangun Kepercayaan Diri dan Komunikasi Efektif pada Pemuda Buddhayana" di Liwa, Lampung Barat, merupakanan upaya signifikan dalam membekali pemuda Buddhayana dengan keterampilan yang esensial untuk mengatasi tantangan kehidupan modern. Dengan menghadirkan peserta pemuda, pelatihan ini berhasil memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang ajaran Buddhis dan strategi pembangunan kepercayaan diri. Evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan partisipasi aktif peserta dan kemampuan mereka mengaplikasikan konsep-konsep pelatihan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Landasan teoritis yang disampaikan mencakup pembangunan kepercayaan diri yang kokoh dan penerapan nilai-nilai Buddhis dalam setiap aspek kehidupan, dengan harapan pelatihan ini akan membentuk pemuda Buddhayana menjadi individu yang kuat, berdaya, dan mampu berkontribusi positif dalam memajukan nilai-nilai Buddhis di tengah masyarakat modern.
MEMBANGUN HARMONI DALAM KEBHINEKAAN: PERAN UMAT BUDDHA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEHIDUPAN BERBANGSA YANG BERMARTABAT
Authors: GAUTAMA SIDARTHA ADI , DHARMA YUDI , RAHAYU MITA
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this community service activity is to foster the attitude and active role of Buddhists in order to maintain an attitude of tolerance. This activity is for an attitude of harmony and diversity towards the differences that exist in Indonesia. Humans are God's creation and have differences in gender, ethnicity, customs, language, skin colour and religion adopted by the people of Indonesia, including the community members in Gaya Baru Village 4, Seputih Surabaya Sub-District, Central Lampung Regency, which has a variety of diversity. To be able to live in harmony between community members of different beliefs, an attitude of togetherness and tolerance between communities is fostered, by promoting an attitude of difference, beauty and tolerance will be beautifully intertwined. The implementation of the service was carried out using lecture, discussion and practice methods related to public speaking. The equipment used included: materials, laptops, LCD projectors, microphones, and sound systems.
ABSTRAKTujuan Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menumbuhkan sikap dan peran aktif umat Buddha guna terpeliharanya sikap toleransi. Kegiatan ini untuk sikap harmoni dan kebhinekaan terhadap perbedaan-perbedaan yang ada di Indonesia. Manusia adalah ciptaan tuhan dan memiliki perbedaan jenis kelamin, suku, adat istiadat, Bahasa, warna kulit serta agama yang dianut oleh masyarakat Indonesia tidak terkecuali oleh warga masyarakat di desa gaya baru 4 kecamatan seputih Surabaya kabupaten lampung tengah yang memiliki berbagai keanekaragaman. Untuk dapat hidup secara harmonis antara warga masyarakat yang berbeda keyakinan maka ditumbuhkannya sikap kebersamaan dan toleransi antar masyarakat, dengan mengedepankan sikap perbedaan itu maka keindahan dan toleransi pun akan jalin dengan indah. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan praktik berkaitan dengan berbicara didepan umum. Peralatan yang digunakan antara lain: materi, laptop, LCD proyektor, microphone dan sound system..
INOVASI DALAM PENGELOLAAN IKLIM DAN BUDAYA SEKOLAH MELALUI GERAKAN PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI SMP NEGERI 1 LAHEI
Authors: ROMIADI ROMIADI
Published: February 2024

Human life will always develop. Man always to always learn, because by learning man can get extensive knowledge that is useful for himself. Besides learning, humans also have noble values that guide life and behavior as well as being their characteristics. Humans always maintain the culture that has been passed down for generations to be preserved. In this case, in addition to learning, humans also try to maintain their culture and are guided by culture in life and behavior. The existence of new breakthroughs in the world of education through culture-based education strategies can make humans as humans who not only learn but also practice their cultural values, so as to produce young people who are not only smart in academics but become cultured humans. Therefore, culture-based education must be developed through various efforts that can be done by teachers, parents and the community.
ABSTRAKKehidupan manusia akan selalu berkembang. Manusia senantiasa untuk selalu belajar, karena dengan belajar manusia dapat mendapat pengetahuan yang luas yang berguna bagi dirinya. Disamping belajar manusia juga memiliki nilai-nilai luhur yang menjadi pedoman hidup dan bertingkah laku sekaligus menjadi ciri khas dirinya. Manusia selalu menjaga budaya yang telah turun temurun diberikan untuk di lestarikan. Dalam hal ini bahwa disamping belajar manusia juga berupaya menjaga budayanya dan berpedoman pada budaya dalam hidup serta bertingkah laku. Adanya terobosan baru dalam dunia pendidikan melalui strategi pendidikan berbasis budaya dapat membuat manusia sebagai manusia yang tidak hanya belajar tetapi juga mengamalkan nilai-nilai budayanya, sehingga dapat mencetak generasi muda yang tidak hanya cerdas dalam akademik melainkan menjadi manusia yang berbudaya. Oleh sebab itu, pendidikan berbasis budaya ini harus di kembangkan melalui berbagai upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh guru, otang tua serta masyarakat.
PENGARUH MINDFULNESS DALAM KOMUNIKASI ANTARUMAT BERAGAMA DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KERUKUNAN: PENDEKATAN KUANTITATIF
Authors: WIDIYANTO WIDIYANTO , JULIANTI MEGA
Published: February 2024

The study aims to investigate the influence of Mindfulness practices in interreligious communication on the creation of congregations. Religious interraciality is an important aspect of the diversity of societies that requires an inclusive and sustainable approach. Mindfulness , as the ability to be fully present in the present moment without judgment, has been widely recognized for enhancing understanding, empathy, and interpersonal connectivity. In the context of inter-religious communication, Mindfulness practices can play a key role in reducing conflict, enhancing mutual understanding, and promoting tolerance. The study uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews and content analysis of the narratives of participants involved in an interreligious communication training program that incorporates the element of Mindfulness . The results show that Mindfulness practice allows participants to develop a deeper awareness of stereotypes, prejudices, and negative perceptions of other groups. By enhancing the ability to manage emotional reactions and increasing the conscious presence in interreligious interactions, participants an increase in respect, the courage to listen to different views, and the willingness to find commonalities as well as understand differences.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pengaruh praktik Mindfulness dalam komunikasi antarumat beragama terhadap penciptaan kerukunan. Kerukunan antarumat beragama adalah aspek penting dalam keberagaman masyarakat yang membutuhkan pendekatan yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Mindfulness , sebagai kemampuan untuk hadir secara penuh dalam momen saat ini tanpa penilaian, telah diakui secara luas untuk meningkatkan pemahaman, empati, dan keterhubungan antarindividu. Dalam konteks komunikasi antarumat beragama, praktik Mindfulness dapat memainkan peran kunci dalam mengurangi konflik, meningkatkan saling pengertian, dan mempromosikan toleransi. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dan analisis konten terhadap naratif partisipan yang terlibat dalam program pelatihan komunikasi antarumat beragama yang memasukkan elemen Mindfulness . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik Mindfulness memungkinkan para peserta untuk mengembangkan kesadaran diri yang lebih dalam terhadap stereotip, prasangka, dan persepsi negatif terhadap kelompok lain. Dengan meningkatkan kemampuan untuk mengelola reaksi emosional dan meningkatkan kehadiran sadar dalam interaksi antaragama, peserta melaporkan peningkatan dalam rasa hormat, keberanian untuk mendengarkan pandangan yang berbeda, dan kemauan untuk mencari kesamaan serta memahami perbedaan.
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI GEOGEBRA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN GARIS LURUS SISWA SMPIT AS-SYIFA BOARDING SCHOOL WANAREJA
Authors: KHOERUNNISA RONA
Published: February 2024

Straight Line Equation material which introduces new terms such as "gradient", abstract material content, as well as supporting concepts, one of which is algebra material, are several factors that make it difficult for students to understand this material. Thus, student learning outcomes become low. The GeoGebra application which integrates algebra with geometry helps make abstract Straight Line Equations more concrete. After conducting classroom action research in class 8 of Maryam SMPIT As-Syifa Boarding School Wanareja, it was obtained that student learning outcomes increased by 16% between cycle 1 to cycle 2. Then, the percentage of learning completeness in cycle 2 increased by 4% compared to the pre-cycle, although there was a decrease between pre-cycle to cycle 1 of 12%.
ABSTRAKMateri Persamaan Garis Lurus yang memperkenalkan istilah baru seperti “gradien”, isi materi yang abstrak, serta konsep pendukung salah satunya materi aljabar menjadi beberapa faktor yang membuat siswa kesulitan memahami materi ini. Dengan demikian, hasil belajar siswa menjadi rendah. Aplikasi GeoGebra yang mengintegrasikan aljabar dengan geometri membantu menjadikan Persamaan Garis Lurus yang abstrak menjadi lebih konkrit. Setelah dilakukan penelitian tindakan kelas pada kelas 8 Maryam SMPIT As-Syifa Boarding School Wanareja, diperoleh peningkatan hasil belajar siswa sebesar 16% antara siklus 1 ke siklus 2. Kemudian, presentase ketuntasan belajar pada siklus 2 meningkat sebesar 4% dibandingkan dengan pra siklus, meskipun sempat terjadi penurunan antara pra siklus ke siklus 1 sebesar 12%.