bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Penyelenggaraan Tiket Terpadu Antar Moda (TITAM) di Stasiun Gambir
Authors: Maimunah Siti
Published: May 2019

Organizing TIT AM or inter-modal integrated ticketing is a form of public transport service impravement in praviding service and convenience for the users in order to support the implementation of inter-modal transport effectively and efficiently. By using conjoint analysis method is expected to knaw the preferences of respondents in the implementation of TIT AM, while the descriptive analysis is used to evaluate the implementation TIT AM. The results shaw that not many people who knaw TITAM evident from the survey results there are 60% of respondents do not know TITAM. Hawever, the expected of respondents by TITAM implementation is to increase comfort and to reduce queues in the purchase of tickets to make shorter travel time. Through conjoint analysis method was concluded that the willingness of society to the implementation of TIT AM are buying tickets online and manual (in combination), and type of electronic tickets, as well as connecting mode of train, bus and ship the first choice of respondents who indicated the highest utility or satisfaction for service users. Keywords: integrated ticket, conjoint analysis
Pengelolaan Terminal 3 Bandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta Menuju Aspek ECO-MODERN Airport
Authors: Agustini Endang Dwi
Published: May 2019

Airport could potentially contribute to environmental contamination, such as air pollution resulting from C02 emissions as a result of the operation of aircraft and vehicles at airports, waste water generated can pollute the environment and waste both from the passengers as well as from restaurants and offices. Of the impact can be drawn formulation of the problem is haw pollution, sewage and waste are managed in an effort to minimize and slow down environmental damage. The method in this study is to use quantitative methods dikualitatijkan by calculating the rating scale of primary data collection by giving questionnaires to the respondents in this case is the passenger's departure at the terminal 3 as well as structured interviews with the management of PT Angkasa Pura II (Persero). Analysis of the discussion is done by check-list with the results of environmental monitoring component elements of the fulfillment of the required parameters and the results of respondents' answers are calculated by weighting the numbers with the resulting value is 92.04% interval value is in the category of shows "very good" means efforts tawards the Eco-Airport (airport environmentally friendly) can be realized. Keywords: ECO-Airport
Cara Kerja dan Penggunaan Motor Direct Current (DC)
Authors: Syamsuar Sayuti , Wibawaningrum Rizki , Makarim Hariyanti
Published: May 2019

The motor DC is an electromagnetic process on the mechanical and electrical work that the system will be changed the electrical energy as input to the mechanical energy as output response. The Flemming left hand rule to electromagnet field and the current directions have been indicated of the rotor rotation due the speed of marine vehicle. Ward Leonard Rectifier as generator excitation controls the power system on the submarine. We shown on this paper about mini model SOTO NG, BPPT and others example to known the application in the field.Keywords: motor DC, electromagnetism, Flemming, piston tank, submarine.
EKSISTENSI TORU WATANABE DALAM NOVEL NORUWEI NO MORI DENGAN PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI EKSISTENSIAL
Authors: Seftianti Reffi Dhinar
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai eksistensi tokoh Toru Watanabe dalam novel Noruwei no Mori. Eksistensi yang mengalami pasang surut dan juga bagaimana tokoh Toru menunjukkan eksistensinya dalam menghadapi kehidupannya dapat dianalisis dengan pendekatan psikologi eksistensial milik Rollo May. Eksistensi juga menjadi sebuah identitas diri dan jiwa manusia sehingga dapat dikaitkan dengan psikologi. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Simpulan dari hasil analisis adalah eksistensi Toru mengalami kenaikan dan penurunan diakibatkan dua faktor yaitu meninggalnya Kizuki dan hubungan dekatnya dengan Naoko. Eksistensi Toru tampak  dari usaha Toru untuk lepas dari bayang-bayang kematian Kizuki, sikap independen untuk tidak terbawa arus demo politik di kampusnya, keputusan Toru untuk menjaga dan menyayangi Naoko yang sedang mengalami gangguan kejiwaan dan bangkitnya Toru dari kesedihan berlarut akibat terlalu mencemaskan kondisi Naoko.

Kata kunci: eksistensi, psikologi eksistensial
KESALAHAN TERJEMAHAN (GOYAKU) DALAM MAJALAH “NIPPONIA”-ARTIKEL KHUSUS EDISI 36-
Authors: Imanuel Mikha Kireina
Published: May 2019

Majalah Nipponia adalah majalah yang berisi informasi mengenai Jepang yang telah diterjemahkan dalam berbagai bahasa di dunia. Terjemahan majalah ini dalam berbagai bahasa diharapkan mampu menyajikan isi informasi yang sama seperti pada edisi aslinya dalam bahasa Jepang. Namun, dalam penelitian ini ditemukan kejanggalan-kejanggalan berupa ketidakselarasan makna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan kesalahan terjemahan dalam majalah Nipponia dan faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya kesalahan tersebut. Majalah Nipponia yang dijadikan objek penelitian adalah majalah edisi 36 pada artikel khusus, baik dalam bahasa Jepang, bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam skripsi ini dilakukan dengan studi pustaka. Kata kunci: Kesalahan Terjemahan, Majalah, Nipponia
A Convenient Two-Step Synthesis of Coenzyme Q1
Authors: Yan Yi-Yu , Luo Wan-Yue , Zhao Yan , Tian Jian-Hua , Wang Jin
Published: May 2019

A convenient method for the preparation of Coenzyme Q1 from the cheap and readily available 3,4,5-Trimethoxytoluene was developed. CoQ1 was synthesized in moderate yield by a two-step procedure involving the key reaction of allyl bromide with CoQ0 through a redox chain reaction. The reaction is efficient and could be used for the synthesis of other CoQ compounds.
O Lugar das Contracondutas na Genealogia Foucaultiana do Governo
Authors: Costa Helrison Silva
Published: May 2019

Neste artigo analisamos as contracondutas apresentadas por Michel Foucault no curso de 1978 Securité, Territoire, Population. Pensamos que ao examinar o pastorado cristão e as reações a essa forma de poder caracterizada pela condução da vida, o autor localiza um tipo de resistência, a qual denomina contracondutas e que designa também as reações frente práticas de governo modernas. Trata-se de demonstrar o deslocamento da noção de poder/resistência para a compreensão do poder inserido nas relações de governo de si e dos outros onde as contracondutas aparecem como ações ético-políticas, estando na origem da “atitude crítica” da modernidade. Assim, pensamos que as lutas contemporâneas definidas como “lutas desassujeitadoras” (luttes de désassujettissement) tem seu rastro nas contracondutas e na crítica foucaultiana.
Sobre o 'Colocar em Questão' na Filosofia de Foucault: Relação entre Transcendental, Historicidade e Experiência
Authors: Cassiano Jefferson Martins
Published: May 2019

Este artigo propõe uma reflexão sobre o ‘colocar em questão’ na filosofia de Foucault. Nesse sentido, a interpretação a Kant feita por Foucault auxilia a entender como seu pensamento ‘coloca em questão’ uma pergunta que forneça um referencial de pesquisa. Para tanto, faz-se necessário apresentar as bases da filosofia de Kant e a maneira como Foucault as interpreta. Com isso, pode-se entender melhor as pontuações feitas por Béatrice Han e elaborar um argumento sobre o ‘colocar em questão’ na filosofia de Foucault. Assim, a questão kantiana: “o que é o Homem?” se encontra transformada pela questão de Foucault: “quem somos nós?”.
Normatividade e Justificação na Reflexão Ética de Wittgenstein
Authors: Barros Roberto De Almeida Pereira de
Published: May 2019

Wittgenstein refletiu sobre normatividade em muitos sentidos. O presente artigo deseja abordar o desdobramento de sua consideração da normatividade lógica em uma reflexão sobre as dificuldades de justificação da normatividade moral, mais propriamente de uma ética com pretensões universalizantes e de como sua filosofia indica a necessidade de uma nova reflexão sobre o tema.
Cinismo e Parresía: Um Paralelo entre Foucault e Montaigne
Authors: Alonso Bruno
Published: May 2019

O período final do trabalho de Foucault no Collège de France pode ser interpretado, em parte, como resultado de uma intensa influência de Pierre Hadot no desenvolvimento do seu pensamento e por ser uma tentativa de reconquistar a sabedoria perdida dos filósofos helenistas e romanos. Ambos consideram Montaigne como um dos pioneiros, talvez o único filósofo moderno que tenha compreendido a extrema relevância dessa questão. Os Ensaios criam uma base histórica concreta, pois estabelecem um diálogo íntimo com a tradição helenística e romana, produzindo assim algo único no contexto da literatura renascentista. O plano desta apresentação é explorar mais especificamente o cinismo e um dos princípios fundamentais dessa escola, a noção de parresía (fala franca), em uma tentativa de compreender como o modelo de vida cínico foi assimilado por Foucault e Montaigne. Ao se dedicar à temática do cuidado de si, Foucault revela seu desencanto com o obscurantismo da filosofia cristã e com a cegueira deixada como herança pelo mecanicismo da filosofia cartesiana. A maneira de reverter isso seria olhar para o passado e Montaigne seria o caminho certo a ser percorrido.
PENGARUH TERAPI PSIKORELIGIUS : DZIKIR PADA PASIEN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN DI RSJD DR. ARIF ZAINUDIN SURAKARTA
Authors: Dermawan Deden
Published: May 2019

Latar belakang: Pasien dengan halusinasi mengalami ketidakmampuan membedakan rangsangan internal (pikiran) dan rangsangan eksternal (dari luar). Pasien memberikan persepsi atau pendapat tentang lingkungan tanpa objek atau rangsangan yang nyata seperti mendengar suara padahal tidak ada yang sedang berbicara atau mendengar suara. Tanda dan gejala yang dapat diobservasi adalah mendengarkan suara atau kebisingan, dimana suara itu memberi perintah kepada pasien untuk melakukan suatu aktifitas.Tujuan Penelitian : untuk mengetahui pengaruh Dzikir untuk mengatasi pasien yang halusinasi pendengaran.Metodologi: Jenis Penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan (nursing process). Populasi adalah pasien dengan halusinasi. Teknik sampling : non probalility sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 10 responden.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 5 dari 8 responden mengatakan halusinasi berkurang setelah melakukan dzikir, dan 3 dari 8 responden mengatakan masih mendengar halusinasi setelah melakukan dzikir.Kesimpulan: Dzikir efektif untuk mengurangi halusinasi pendengaran.
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN ANTENATAL CARE
Authors: Qomariah Siti , Miati Sal
Published: May 2019

Perawatan kesehatan ibu diwujudkan melalui penyediaan layanan Antenatal Care setidaknya empat kali selama kehamilan, dengan distribusi setidaknya satu pada trimester pertama, satu di trimester kedua, dan dua kali pada trimester ketiga. Perawatan antenatal secara teratur dapat diharapkan setiap ibu hamil yang sehat selama kehamilan, persalinan, dan pascapersalinan. Indikator kinerja cakupan perawatan kesehatan ibu pusat K4 di provinsi Riau pada tahun 2015 belum tercapai sebesar 86,7% dari target Rencana Strategis (Perencanaan) Kementerian Kesehatan sebesar 95%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah hubungan antara pendidikan kesehatan tentang bahaya kehamilan dengan kepatuhan Antenatal Care. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 30 November sampai 7 Desember 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional study. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling sampling nonprobability dimana seluruh ibu hamil trimester ketiga masuk dalam rekam medik RB Siti Julaeha sebanyak 41 orang. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara terstruktur dan daftar periksa. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan kesehatan tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan dengan kepatuhan Antenatal Care, dengan melihat nilai probabilitas (probabilitas) dengan menggunakan uji chi square dimana hasil pvalue = 0,410 alpha lebih besar dari 0,05.
Dampak Perceraian Orang Tua Terhadap Kesehatan Psikologis Remaja
Authors: Untari Ida , Putri Kanissa Puspa Dhini , Hafiduddin Muhammad
Published: May 2019

Perceraian tidak hanya berdampak bagi yang bersangkutan (suami-isteri), namun juga melibatkan anak khususnya yang memasuki usia remaja, perceraian merupakan beban tersendiri bagi anak sehingga berdampak pada psikis. Reaksi anak terhadap perceraian orangtuanya, sangat dipengaruhi oleh cara orang tua berperilaku sebelum, selama dan sesudah perceraian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak psikologis pada anak akibat perceraian orangtua. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan  survey fenomenologis. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh remaja yang orang tuanya telah bercerai dengan rentang waktu minimal 1 tahun setelah perceraian dengan  purposive sampling sebanyak 30. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner dan analisa univariat.  Dampak yang terjadi meliputi anak ingin menang sendiri28 (93%), sering tidak peka terhadap lingkungan 22 (73%), mudah marah jika orang lain tidak sesuai dengan keinginan saya 19 (63%), malu dengan perceraian orang tua 18 (60%), sulit fokus terhadap sesuatu 15 (50%), kehilangan rasa hormat dan mudah menyalahkan orang tua 15 (50%), tidak aman dengan lingkungan sekitar karena tidak ada orang tua yang melindungi secara utuh 15 (50%), melakukan sesuatu yang salah 13 (43%), tidak memiliki tujuan hidup 12 (40%), tidak memiliki etika dalam bermasyarakat 11 (36%, lebih mandiri 24 (80%), terlatih dalam kegiatan keseharian 20 (66%), cepat bangkit jika mengalami keterpurukan 12 (40%), Dengan demikian anak remaja dengan perceraian orang tua menimbulkan dampak psikologis negative maupun positif. Dampak negatif lebih banyak timbul dibandingkan dengan dampak positif.
ANALISA PENGETAHUN DAN TRADISI KELUARGA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PRELAKTEAL DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Siagian Dewi Sartika , Herlina Sara
Published: May 2019

Salah satu penyebab kegagalan ASI ekslusif adalah pemberian makanan prelakteal. Makanan prelakteal adalah makanan yang diberikan pada bayi satu sampai tiga hari setelah lahir sebelum ASI keluar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan tradisi keluarga terhadap pemberian makanan prelakteal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross sectional dengan besar sampel 135 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisa univariat menunjukkan pengetahuan responden kurang sebanyak 68 orang (50,4%), keluarga yang mempunyai tradisi dalam pemberian makanan prelakteal sebanyak  82 orang (60,7%), responden yang memberikan makanan prelakteal sebanyak 79 orang (58,5%). Hasil analisa bivariat hubungan pengetahuan terhadap pemberian makanan prelakteal dengan uji chi square diperolah nilai P value <0,001 artinya ada hubungan pengetahuan terhadap pemberian makanan prelakteal dan analisa bivariat tradisi keluarga terhadap pemberian makanan prelakteal dengan uji chi square diperolah nilai Pvalue 0,001 artinya ada hubungan antara tradisi keluarga terhadap pemberian makanan prelakteal. Pengetahuan dan tradisi keluarga memiliki hubungan terhadap pemberian makanan prelakteal.
Hubungan Asupan Protein Dan Status Gizi Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Putri Anemia
Authors: Kusudaryati Dewi Pertiwi Dyah , Prananingrum Ratih
Published: May 2019

Anemia merupakan kondisi dimana tubuh memiliki jumlah sel darah merah yang sangat sedikit. Sel darah merah mengandung hemoglobin yang berfungsi untuk membawa oksigen ke jaringan tubuh. Asupan zat gizi seperti protein yang kurang akan memperberat terjadinya anemia serta berdampak pada terjadinya gizi kurang. Secara tidak langsung status gizi juga akan berpengaruh terhadap terjadinya anemia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan asupan protein dan status gizi dengan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri yang anemia. Desain penelitian menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subyek penelitian merupakan remaja anemia sebanyak 20 subyek yang diambil secara concecutve sampling. Kadar hemoglobin diperoleh dari pemeriksaan darah sedangkan asupan protein diperoleh dari wawancara food recall 24 jam. Status gizi diperoleh dari data Indeks Massa Tubuh. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  tidak ada hubungan asupan protein dengan kadar hemoglobin (p=0,515). Berdasarkan hasil asupan subyek didapatkan hasil sebagian besar subyek memiliki tingkat kecukupan protein yang normal. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan status gizi dengan kadar hemoglobin (p=0,601). Sebagian besar subyek masuk dalam kategori gizi baik. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan asupan protein dan status gizi dengan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri anemia
COMMUNICATION STUDIES IN CLASSIFICATION OF SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Authors: Wallas Tadeusz
Published: May 2019

The article attempts to determine the specifics of communication studies, its place and role in the system of scientific disciplines. The author emphasizes the importance of development of this science, especially in today’s conditions of constant growth of threats and challenges in the social communication process. The main arguments of the author are as follows: firstly, communication studies will give new opportunities for theoretical and practical study of social communication processes; secondly, in the age of globalization, development of communication studies is a factor for the further development of science in general, as well as social life in all its dimensions. Discussing with the theorists, the author of the article tends in his thoughts to an interpretation proposed by T. Kotarbinski that “the science is any set of human knowledge where one can distinguish the subject of intellectual study and specific specialization” [5].

The specificity of communication studies corresponds to these basic criteria: firstly, it has a relatively defined subject of study and the field of research (all that is related to communication of people and social groups); secondly, for research in this area there is an inexhaustible array of open sources of information; thirdly, there is a developed
network of scientific institutions on the basis of which it is possible to develop and implement such researches; fourthly, the advances in the field of communication studies will always have not only theoretical value, but also practical application in the institutions of higher education, where the specialists of corresponding specialization are
educated and trained. According to the results of the research, the author comes to the idea that communication studies belong to the sphere of social sciences. For the proof of this concept, the scientist provides for a number of arguments.
THE WORLDVVIEW MILESTONES OF MODERN SOCIETY: THE OPINION FROM GEORGIA
Authors: Bichikashvili Iryna
Published: May 2019

The urgency of the research is stipulated by the scientific discussion that arose around the notion of worldview orientations of the present time. The theorists of various scientific fields offer interpretation of this concept, mechanisms of its formation and criteria for determination.
As to the modern society’s worldview orientations the author of the study relies primarily in her arguments on the works of the modern Norwegian philosopher E. Gamlund, who focuses on the west philosophical tendencies and suggests not using the notion “worldview” in the context of social consciousness, since this term is little used in contemporary American and English philosophy, and if it is applied then it is used as “a holistic approach to existence: a place of a man in the cosmos, a man’s attitude to other beings, to the God, to the world in general”. In contrast to this interpretation, the author gives a definition that was suggested once in the Soviet science: “a worldview is a system of views on the world (nature, society, way of thinking), that affect the value orientation of a human and his/her activities”. In the article the author analyzes the place of human’s worldview in the modern society and in journalism. In particular, she considers the reasons of hopeless sociopoliticalsituations. In the context of considerations, the researcher refers to the experience of the Georgian society. It is the author’s opinion that the reason of most hopeless socio-political situations in the world is poor communication skills of an individual, as well as carelessness of politicians and irresponsibility of journalistic interpretations of the current and past problems of the world community. The author considers that conducting the dialogues is solution of these problems that is in formation of the logical sequence of “expressed-heard-actions-consensus”. This position of the author is reinforced by the examples from the worldview, worldview orientations, world perception, dialogue, consensus.
CLASSIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS OF MEDIA CONSULTING AS A SEGMENT OF UKRAINIAN INTELLECTUAL SERVICES MARKET
Authors: Dorontseva Yelizaveta
Published: May 2019

Media consulting is a rather new and therefore insufficiently researched kind of consulting in the intellectual services market of Ukraine. However, it should be noted that this type of activity is supported by a significant practical basis, which is based on the activities of specialists in this sphere. The theoretical foundation for consulting in general may be that they consider aspects common to all areas of counseling, including media consulting. The urgency of the research is that it proposes a specific definition of media consulting; gives its characteristic features; analyzes the relationship between the concepts of media consulting, PR consulting and communication consulting. The scientific work proposes also a typology of media consulting services in terms of functions and typology of companies that provide such services in range of their activities. The objective of the study is to study the Ukrainian realities and peculiarities of media consulting as a basis for a new direction in the publishing sector. To achieve this goal, a list of such tasks was defined: 1) to specify the concept of media consulting; 2) to create a typology of basic services in the structure of media consulting; 3) to identify the prospects of implementing media consulting services in the structure of publishing activities. A number of methods of scientific knowledge have been used to achieve the goals and objective of the study. Analysis and synthesis were used to reveal the essence of the concept of media consulting. Analysis of the activity of media consulting organizations allowed finding out the specifics of publishing services in the structure of media consulting. The system method allowed to systematize media consulting services and to create a classification of companies that provide such services in range of their activities. The method of forecasting allowed describing the prospects for implementation of media consulting services in the structure of publishing activities
Análise dos fatores que influenciam no desenvolvimento de startups em Belo Horizonte
Authors: Ramos Allan , Queiroz Iago
Published: May 2019

Este estudo analisou quais fatores podem influenciar no desenvolvimento de uma startup em Belo Horizonte, levando em consideração o ponto de vista dos investidores e das startups. Tal estudo se fez necessário devido ao crescimento acelerado deste tipo de empreendimento nos últimos anos, possuindo em contrapartida, um alto índice de mortalidade ou descontinuação dos projetos no primeiro ano de existência. O propósito desta pesquisa foi conduzido mediante um levantamento teórico a respeito do ecossistema de empreendedorismo e inovação, difundindo-se também acerca dos fatores pertinentes ao desenvolvimento de startups. Ainda, através de uma pesquisa qualiquantitativa de campo, realizou-se a coleta de dados primários em um universo de 328 startups e 18 investidores divididos em diferentes categorias. A amostra contou com a participação de 22 startups e 10 investidores que permitiu aferir os principais parâmetros considerados pelos investidores ao escolher uma startup para aplicar seus recursos; identificar os fatores de maior relevância para ambos os grupos de interesse no desenvolvimento dos projetos; além de detectar erros cometidos pelas startups durante a evolução dos projetos e classificá-los quanto sua gravidade.
A urgência das historicidades críticas sobre os media para ajudar a desvelar o Jornalismo
Authors: Góes José Cristian
Published: May 2019

Busca-se refletir aqui sobre a importância e a urgência da análise crítica da história sobre as organizações dos media, especificamente as da área do Jornalismo, para melhor compreender produtos, conteúdos e discursos que elas propõem. Um dos sinais da pouca, ou quase nenhuma atenção à história como um processo e percurso investigativo nesse ambiente é o uso recorrente em muitos estudos da expressão: “jornalismo de referência”. Essa ideia de referência pode interditar o debate, não permitindo enxergar outras possibilidades interpretativas. Ao acolher o jornalismo de referência como uma constatação dada, pode-se validar histórias referencias dos próprios media, repletas de fábulas heroicas dos proprietários e de suas organizações. Metodologicamente, optamos por fazer um recorte histórico com o objetivo de perceber a construção da ideia de referências do jornalismo no Brasil: “era da modernização” da imprensa nos anos 1950, e utilizamos rastros críticos das histórias dos dois maiores jornais impressos em circulação no país: O Globo e Folha de S.Paulo.
Editorial
Authors: Ribeiro dos Santos Cristiano Henrique
Published: May 2019

Editorial v.1 n.2.
INTERFERENCE OF MALAY MANADO LANGUAGE TOWARD INDONESIAN LANGUAGE BY STUDENTS’ SPEECH IN GORONTALO STATE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Ismail Abdul Kadir
Published: May 2019

Interference of Malay Manado Language in Formal Spoken Indonesian Language: “A Case Study at Indonesian Language Studies, Gorontalo State University” .This research aims to elaborate the kinds of interference in Malay Manado Language toward Indonesian Language on students’ speech in class discussion performance and to describe the most frequent of interference that students produced in class discussion performance by students in Indonesian Language Studies. Besides, the purpose of this research is to disclose the students deal with the interference on their speech in class discussion performance.The research was conducted in Indonesian Language Studies, Gorontalo State University. The data were collected from students’ speech in class discussion performance by using recording technique. The samples were 30 respondents. Two methods in analyzing data, namely descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods. There are three kinds of interference that students produced on students’ speech in class discussion performance namely phonological interference, morphological interference, and lexical interference. Firstly, in phonological interference can be categorized into assimilation, merger colescence or diftong, syncope, apocope, compression, and vowel modification. In morphological interference, they produced prefix addition, imperative form, reduplication, compounding form, and negation form. In Lexical interference, they created nine types of interference namely verb, noun, adjective, pronoun, adverb, question form, language particle, possesive, and preposition. Secondly, the most frequent type of interference on students’ speech in class discussion performance is lexical interference. It is about 193 in the percentage 59.38 %. Lastly, there are some factors that causing interference on students’ speech. They are, bilingualism, the lack of using Indonesian Language, needs for synonyms and the last is students’ high prestige.
ANALYSIS OF SENTENCE ERRORS ON STUDENTS’ BACHELOR THESIS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
Authors: Rahman Diana S
Published: May 2019

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menemukan kesalahan-kesalahan kalimat yang umum terjadi pada skripsi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris dan menemukan jumlah kesalahan-kesalahan kalimat pada skripsi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris. Hal ini dapat menjadi bahan acuan atau rujukan untuk pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tehnik pengumpulan data berupa lembar observasi dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan strategi siasat permukaan (surface strategy taxonomy) untuk menganalisis data. Strategi siasat permukaan terdiri dari penghilangan, penambahan, salah formasi, dan salah susun. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesalahan terbesar menulis kalimat pada skripsi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris adalah penambahan dengan 81 kalimat. Kesalahan kedua adalah salah formasi dengan 30 kalimat. Kemudian, penghilangan dengan 19 kalimat. Dengan demikian kesalahan terkecil adalah salah susun dengan 17 kalimat.
ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ UNDERSTANDING IN USING FORMAL AND INFORMAL EXPRESSION
Authors: Akhmad Zulkifli Daud , Amiri Nur Islan
Published: May 2019

Language is not only a tool of communication, furthermore language is an identity which describes the user of the language. Geoffrey Leech assumes that people must use certain expression depend on the situation. Therefore, the current research aims to analyze students’ understanding in using formal and informal expression. By conducting qualitative research then the researcher found that students’ difficulties in understanding formal and informal expressions is that students are accustomed in using phrases in informal form which made them tricky to recognize whether an expression is formal or informal. He also found that majority students thought that formal expressions were harder rather than informal expression to be learnt. Those difficulties were influenced by students’ basic skill of grammar, pronunciation and English vocabulary mastery.
ENGLISH TEACHING METHOD APPLIED BY TEACHERS IN MTs NEGERI MODEL LIMBOTO
Authors: Pido Nurwahida , Dewi Erliana
Published: May 2019

The objectives of this research are: (1) to identify the methods that implemented in teaching English process at 7th grade of MTs Negeri 1 Kabupaten Gorontalo, (2) to know the procedures of English teaching method that implemented in English teaching process of 7th grade of MTs Negeri 1 Kabupaten Gorontalo.

The research used qualitative descriptive method, to describe the method that implemented by the teacher in English teaching process.The subjects of this research were English teacher and the students of 7th grade. Instrument used in this research were observation, interview, and documentation. The technique of analyzing data was identifying by reducing, displaying, and drawing conclusion of the data.

The results of this research shown that there are four types of language teaching method that used by the English teacher. Those are Discovery Learning, Total Physical Response, Communicative Language Teaching (Role Play), and Direct Method. The teacher implemented the language teaching methods by modifying the procedures of language teaching method.
Vyscheslav Semenovich Stepin and Belarusian Philosophical Tradition
Authors: Lazarevich A. A.
Published: May 2019

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Postmodernism as a Borderland of Ages
Authors: Oleinikov Y. V.
Published: May 2019

Postmodernism is considered as the historical stage of the transition of contemporary society from mature industrial capitalism to the qualitatively new technological and social production order. The real transformations of contemporary society’s factors (social structure, population employment, political activity, education level, qualification, people's welfare and migration, urban agglomerations, infrastructure and ecological conditions) have been brought into the correlation with the production changes that determine transition from Modern Age machine technologies to nanotechnologies. Existence of Postmodern society is presented as the borderland of historical ages, that is, as the period of the fading away of the Modern Age social forms and of the becoming of social activity’s new forms that are specific for the new age of the development of society and of the worldwide socionatural entity. The author analyzes theoretical and worldview potential of Postmodern philosophy and its inability to represent further postindustrial society evolution tendencies. Possible scenarios of Рostmodern society evolution are considered in the context of contemporary concepts on the changes in the human role in nature and society as well as in the context of the trends of socionatural Universe development. The paper reveals technical, technological and social presuppositions of the transition from the nature-historical stage of society development (prehistory) to the true historical stage of human development.
Teaching Philosophy: An Optimization-Liquidation or a New Start?
Authors: Rozin V. M.
Published: May 2019

In the article, I analyze the current situation in the field of teaching philosophy and also other social sciences and humanities. The point is that in higher school, under various pretexts, many departments and philosophy councils are closed, hours for teaching philosophical courses and seminars are reduced. Teachers of philosophy and other disciplines in higher education, in addition to being overwhelmed, have to spend a lot of time on unnecessary reporting, which for the most part does not reflect the essence of the matter. The policy of education officials and their belief in the need for such reporting and reduction of hours are critically reviewed. I show that in addition to the well-known functions of philosophy, teaching philosophy is of crucial importance today is due to three important circumstances: we live, firstly, in a period of double transition (of the whole civilization and of Russia) and, secondly, in a period of an anthropological crisis and a crisis of reality, thirdly, due to a crisis of morality and ethics. Only philosophy, based on the methodology, as well as the humanities and social sciences can comprehend modern conditions. The question is about a new start to the practice of teaching philosophy. I propose to introduce a temporary moratorium on the compilation of new teaching programs and start a broad discussion in the philosophical and pedagogical community of the goals and content of the teaching of philosophy. In this regard, I offer my own understanding of the problems and the essence of the teaching of philosophy. I also share my personal experience in teaching philosophy, which includes lecturing and organizing the creative work of small groups of students.
The Significance of Irrational Aspect for the Formation of Relations in the “Teacher – Student – Teacher” System
Authors: Marinosyan T. E.
Published: May 2019

The article is devoted to the significance of the irrational in education processes and to the role of teacher as an actor of psychological influence on the formation of child’s personality. Unfortunately, teacher education programs at universities do not properly introduce to the students all the aspects (including unconscious ones) of the interaction between people, in particular in the “teacher – student” system. At the same time, in the pedagogical literature there are no special works related to this issue. Psychological theories and methods of education, which are designed to form and develop a personality, can simply destroy the necessary qualities in a child that lead to his independence and self-affirmation. Teachers who are incompetent in pedagogical issues often defend themselves by appealing to the well-known names of scientists and their theories. The theories should not become a dogma and a main path in education. They should serve as an auxiliary instrument. The theory of education is obliged to revise the content and form of the organization of educational process in accordance with the understanding and sense of the rhythm of the New World, taking into account the integration of educational concepts that provide a balance of the rational and irrational in the cognitive activity of a student. This balance is necessary for the full and comprehensive development of child’s personality, for the formation of his/her identity. The author of the article believes that under the conditions of large-scale simulacrization, virtualization, digitalization of the educational space, it is necessary to strengthen the emotional component of the educational process to avoid the final elimination of the aura (W. Benjamin) of the class area from the sphere of human relations in the “teacher – student – teacher” system.
Universities in the Knowledge Society: The Problem of Creativity Institutionalization
Authors: Karpov A. O.
Published: May 2019

The problem of creativity institutionalization at the university entails an identification and building a model of interrelated socio-epistemic structures (both internal and external), functionally ensuring creative activities of a heterogeneous subject of cognition in line with the university’s academic missions (educational, research, socio-economic). The paper gives a socio-philosophical analysis of transformation of the creative-type cognitive relationship (attitude) in the process of University 3.0 historical development. The author classifies the approaches to the definition of creative spaces and outlines the main provisions of the author’s concept of creativity institutionalization in a modern university. It is shown that the creative function of a modern university develops under the influence of public expectations, economic conditions and new technologies that call for effective educational environments, innovative learning methods, new forms of literacy. The author distinguishes four historical stages in the University 2.0, which differ in types of creative activity of a subject of cognition with respect to learning and research: education as the comprehension of truth, conjunction of research and teaching, conjunction of research and learning, learning through scientific researches. It is shown that University 3.0 takes its origin at the end of the 20th century as a result of commercialization of scientific researches, where scientific- and socialentrepreneurial creativities are added to various types of educational and scientific-research creativity. The paper presents the approaches to conceptualization of creative spaces at the University: environment model, model of cognitive processes, complex “environment as a mode of cognition” model. The concept of generativity is a core element of the author’s model of creative space, which is applied as a social-epistemological characteristic to the processes of learning and the environment of cognition. The creative space is deemed as a cognitive-generative system that interconnects creative-type cognitive processes with the cognitively active environment.
Digital Generation: Between Myth and Reality
Authors: Ershova R. V.
Published: May 2019

The article is devoted to the actively discussed question of the uniqueness of Net generation. The digital natives have been credited with the ability to multitask and high-speed information processing, greater efficiency in online work. According to many researchers, the high technological skills of digital generation require an educational approach radically different from that of previous generations. According to S. Benett and K. Maton, these appeals for revolutionary changes in educational policy and practice turn into “moral panic.” The analysis of contemporary empirical researches show that the digital skills and competencies attributed to the new generation are significantly overvalued, they need to be shaped and developed. The question regarding the ability of digital generation to adopt and adapt digital technologies remains controversial. The main characteristics of digital generation are distractibility, low attentional control and memorization ability, the problem with cognitive control, and, as a result, reduced educational achievements. The modified reward system and reduced self-control may lead to the Internet addiction formation. This article presents scientific evidence showing that designing education that assumes the presence of these abilities hinders rather than helps learning. However, this does not mean that we have to abandon the idea of   technological modernization in education, this only means that new technologies should be used at the right time in the right place.
Vaginal pessaries in urinary incontinence: integrative review
Authors: Oliveira Priscilla Daun de Assis de , Somense Carolina Bueno , Barros Natalia Aparecida de , Greghi Eliana de Fatima Martins , Alexandre Neusa Maria Costa , Dantas Sonia Regina Pérez Evangelista , Silveira Néria Invernizzi da
Published: May 2019

Objectives: To analyze the types of pessaries, indications and impact in the treatment of urinary incontinence (UI). Methods: This is an integrative review with publications from 2007 to 2017 indexed in the Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online databases, Scopus Info Site, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature and Web of Science. Results: Eight articles were selected. The pessaries indicated were the dish, ring, Uresta®, and Contiform®. The reduction or resolution of stress UI in women was observed by analysis of objective parameters such as urodynamic evaluation and quality of life questionnaires. Economic viability was highlighted. Disability, difficulties in use, discomfort, and maintenance of urinary losses were evidenced among the reasons for non-adherence. Advanced prolapse and short vaginal length were predictive of failure. Adverse events were identified in low incidence: urinary retention and leukorrhea. Conclusion: Pessary therapy is effective in the treatment of SUI when accompanied by trained professionals. Individual characteristics and perceptions about the device are determinants of therapeutic success. Studies of greater sampling, follow-up time and quality, as well as stimulation to national publications, are necessary for the investigation of objective measures of UI, clinical and demographic factors in relation to the success of the pessary.
Evaluación de los efectos del herbicida glifosato en el pez Prochilodus lineatus a través del test de aberración cromosómica.
Authors: Caramello C. S. , Jorge M. J. , Jorge N. L. , Jorge L. C.
Published: May 2019

El uso generalizado del glifosato ha sido objeto de numerosas controversias, ya que la exposición prolongada a bajas concentraciones de este agroquímico podría dar lugar a efectos no deseados o nocivos. Ello favorecería la aparición de patologías en el mediano y largo plazo, lo que aumenta progresivamente el riesgo de exposición en seres humanos y animales, a través del consumo de agua y alimentos contaminados. Teniendo en cuenta esta premisa, el objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el posible efecto mutagénico del herbicida a través de la prueba de aberraciones cromosómicas en peces de la especie Prochilodus lineatus. Los peces fueron expuestos a 0,1 ug/l de glifosato durante 70 días. Después de este período una muestra de la porción anterior del riñón fue extraída para el análisis de aberraciones cromosómicas (AC). En los individuos expuestos al pesticida se registró mayor número de AC. El análisis estadístico de los datos mostró diferencias significativas entre los grupos control y tratado. Los resultados sugieren la existencia de una respuesta genética causada por la exposición y el contacto de los especímenes con el herbicida.
Practicing Justice, Justifying Practice: Toward Critical Practice Teacher Education
Authors: Kavanagh Sarah Schneider , Danielson Katie A.
Published: May 2019

Arguments for social justice teacher education and arguments for practice-based teacher education are often seen as incongruous. Drawing on sociocultural theory and theories of justice, our study interrogates this underresearched assumption. We conducted video analyses of teacher education coursework and novice teachers’ K–6 classroom instruction, together with novices’ written reflections on videos. Data were collected during a university-based, accelerated teacher credentialing program. Analyses of videos of teacher education coursework revealed that while teacher educators frequently represented, decomposed, and approximated teaching practice, they rarely did so when discussing social justice issues. In a mirror-image finding, analyses of videos of (and reflections on) novices’ subsequent K–6 teaching revealed that novices rarely identified instructional decisions during which they attended to social justice issues.
Understanding a Vicious Cycle: The Relationship Between Student Discipline and Student Academic Outcomes
Authors: Anderson Kaitlin P. , Ritter Gary W. , Zamarro Gema
Published: May 2019

While numerous studies have demonstrated a correlation between exclusionary discipline and negative student outcomes, this relationship is likely confounded by other factors related to the underlying misbehavior or risk of disciplinary referral. Using 10 years of student-level demographic, achievement, and disciplinary data from all K–12 public schools in Arkansas, we find that exclusionary consequences are related to worse academic outcomes (e.g., test scores and grade retention) than less exclusionary consequences, controlling for type of behavioral infraction. However, despite controlling for a robust set of covariates, sensitivity checks demonstrate that the estimated relationships between consequences and academic outcomes may still be driven by selection bias into consequence type. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.
Feature Selection
Authors: Al-Tashi Qasem
Published: May 2019

This study reviews two different problems of routed wavelength assignment optical network which are; static network RWA in this type the connection requests already given in advance, and dynamic network RWA where the requests of connection randomly arrived. Furthermore, this study reviews the classifications of RWA problem in optical networks that can be classified as: first, pure RWA which focus on establishing the light path under a hypothesis of the physical layer. Second, as a propagated optical signal through a light path to the destination in the optical network, and because there is no regeneration of signal the quality of signal decreased, thus the Bit Error Rate will be increased. Therefore, the physical impairments should be considering and during the establishment of the light-path, the light-paths quality should be checked. Moreover, the integrated quality of transmission aware and RWA has been reviewed in this study and classified into two categories which are; direct and indirect modeling. Finally, a summarization of related researches on integrated of transmission aware and RAW has been stated.
The Journey of a Prescription: Authentic Interprofessional Education Simulation of the Patient and Prescription Flow through Prescriber and Dispenser
Authors: Green James A , Ross Jim , Braund Rhiannon , Williamson Martyn , Egan Tony
Published: May 2019

There is an increasing emphasis on interprofessional education for health professional students. However, exercises at the immersion level – where students are embedded in their professional roles – are challenging to design. We investigated the feasibility of running a series of simulated pharmacies alongside an existing simulated medical clinic. Students enjoyed the added authenticity of interprofessional simulation, but that this made them feel they had to represent their profession well. Simulation suites for different health professions should be co-located where possible.