bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contemporary art by Chinese diaspora in a global age
Authors: Karetzky Patricia Eichenbaum
Published: July 2022

The art of overseas Chinese with its obvious connections with homeland culture is characteristic of the diaspora ethos. Traditional themes regularly appear: landscapes usually executed in traditional monochrome brush and ink, rock gardens, Chinese characters and calligraphy, historical references, and cultural emblems. In addition, it seems as though such artists are impelled to introduce the world to the merits of their heritage. Living among foreigners and experiencing western culture, new digital media, Internet access, freedom of expression, educational opportunities and global markets has broadened their perspective and their art. For this reason, their work does not look traditional: it makes use of new media, venues and forms of presentation and addresses a global rather than national arena. Although a wave of the most successful diaspora artists returned to China, they maintain a base of operation in the West and their art retains the characteristics they acquired living abroad.
K-pop idols in Japan: The translation of Korean masculinities in music videos
Authors: Kroo Judit
Published: July 2022

This article investigates transnational adaptations of male Korean idol performances to Japan, focusing especially on music video performances. When marketed to Japanese audiences, these music videos are transformed and tailored to Japanese consumers. I argue that when K-pop videos become sites of transnational adaptation processes to Japanese contexts, Korean version narratives of the quotidian are elided and replaced with narratives of the fantastical. Here, quotidian designates a focus on multimodal elements that are rooted in the everyday experiences of the intended audience, while fantastical is used to describe the presentation of what is outside of everyday experience. In these videos, power is exerted not through explicit hierarchies but through the location of K-pop idols as a desirable, but nonetheless consumable and never-proximate ‘other’.
One photo, two stories: Chinese photos in British museums
Authors: Liao Min-Hsiu
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study is to explore how translations function as an integral part of museum exhibitions. Specifically, this study argues that translators of museum texts and visitors who make use of them in museum exhibitions can actively engage in forming different interpretations of the exhibitions themselves. In both museum and translation studies, the producers and receivers of translations tend to be viewed as additions to the monolingual communication in the source language of the museum. Therefore, analyses of translations tend to search for potential errors by using the source text as the yardstick by which to measure how much the translations have deviated from the original and how much potential damage may have been caused to the interpretation as a result. This article draws on Clifford's (1997) conception of museums as ‘contact zones’, through which objects stimulate ongoing dialogues rather than the site of their display being a final destination in itself. It further extends Clifford’s concept to include the multilingual museum exhibition. From this perspective, I explore how the different voices of object makers, source- and target-text writers and visitors take place in the museum and interact or exist in dialogue with each other.
What Changes Remain? Teacher Perspectives on Changes Made to U.S. Schools during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Marshall David T.
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic caused a major disruption to the way schools operated. Schools closed for in-person learning as part of a larger effort to slow the spread of the virus, and several changes were implemented to maintain learning. This paper shares findings from four surveys that explored teacher perceptions and experiences during the pandemic. In each survey, participants were asked about the changes that were being in their schools to accommodate the virus. Findings suggest that changes that persist include increased technology use, changes in the structure of schooling, and the extent to which parental involvement is prioritized.
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceived Barriers Towards Evidence-based Practice Among Government Sector Physiotherapists in Sri Lanka
Authors: Samarakoon S.M.C.S.  , Perera L.P.S.G.  , Pahalawattage N.J.  , Riswan A.J.M.  , Madhushani R.D.  , Perera L.P.U.I.  , Senadheera V.V.  , Banneheka S.
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Implementing evidence-based practice (EBP) is beneficial for the patients as they can receive the best available treatment while improving the reputation of the profession. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and perceived barriers towards EBP among physiotherapists serving in Sri Lankan government hospitals. Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted using a convenient sampling method among 264 physiotherapists in thirty-nine government hospitals in Sri Lanka between 18th November 2019 and 23rd December 2019. A pre-tested, validated, and self-administered questionnaire with twenty-six items was categorized into four main parts. These included demographic data of the participants (seven items), their knowledge (six items), attitudes (five items), and perceived barriers towards EBP (eight items). The responses under attitudes and knowledge sections were scored using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0-4, with higher scores indicating favourable results. Based on the sum of marks obtained for the attitude part, subjects were categorized as; negative (0-7), neutral (8-15), and positive (16-24) attitudes. Based on the sum of the marks obtained for the knowledge part, subjects were categorized as; poor (0-6), average (7-13), and good (14-20) knowledge. Data analysis was done using the statistical software Minitab version 2018. Results: Among the participants, 1.5% had a poor level of knowledge, 22.7% had an average level of knowledge, and 75.8% had good knowledge regarding EBP. Attitudes toward EBP were positive among 87.9% of participants while 11.7% had neutral attitudes, and 0.4% had negative attitudes. The common perceived barriers to practice EBP were, lack of time, research skills, information resources, and interest towards EBP. Conclusion: A selected sample of government physiotherapists in Sri Lanka had positive attitudes and good knowledge towards EBP and are inclined to incorporate evidence into their clinical practice.

Keywords: Evidence-based practice, Physiotherapists, Knowledge, Attitudes, Barriers, Implementation
Psychogenic overeating: problems of classification, diagnosis, approaches to psychotherapy (literature review)
Authors: Karavaeva T. A. , Fomicheva M. V.
Published: July 2022

In the article, we analyze the diagnosis of psychogenic overeating (ICD-10), consider the problem of its diagnostic criteria, similarities and differences with the diagnosis of binge-eating disorder (DSM-V), which complicate the work of researchers. We are looking at the need to differentiate the different types of binge eating disorder. The role of psychogenic overeating is noted as a pathogenetic factor that triggers the process of gaining excess weight. We describe in detail the biological (gender and hereditary predisposition), psychological (individual psychological personality traits, adaptive and compensatory resources) and sociocultural (style of family education, social ideas about the reference body image, features of communicative behavior, etc.) groups of factors involved in the formation of psychogenic overeating. The article emphasizes the role of psychological triggers of the disease associated with the emotional-volitional sphere, the specificity of reactions to stressful influences, psychological defenses and perception of the image of one’s body. The article also raises the problem of the lack of adapted and standardized psychodiagnostic tools aimed at studying psychogenic overeating, which complicates the formulation of an accurate diagnosis and the choice of methods of its treatment. The article also discusses such therapeutic approaches to the treatment of the described nosology, such as psychoanalysis, positive psychotherapy, gestalt therapy, transactional analysis, body-oriented therapy. Particular attention is paid to the cognitive-behavioral approach, which has shown high efficiency when working with patients with eating disorders. It is noted, that it is promising to develop algorithms for diagnostics and therapy of the described nosology, the feasibility of identifying individual targets of psychotherapeutic interventions to create personalized complex programs that increase the effectiveness of therapy in relation to immediate and long-term results.
Psychological features and social adaptation of patients with the tremor form of Parkinson’s disease
Authors: Bogacheva V. A. , Zakharov D. V. , Buriak I. V.
Published: July 2022

The aim of the study was to study the personality characteristics and psychological state of patients with tremulous hyperkinesis in Parkinson’s disease. We studied men and women aged 49 to 75 years with an established diagnosis of «Parkinson’s disease» of a tremulous (main group) and akinetic-rigid form (control group), stages 1-2 according to Hyun and Yar. To study the psychological state of patients, the Giessen personality questionnaire was used, which made it possible to take into account personal, intrapsychic and socio-psychological variables, as well as to investigate their corresponding characteristics; to establish relationships between intra- and interpersonal variables; to correlate personality traits with interpersonal interaction, social behavior, social attitudes and reactions of the individual. To study the level of social adaptation of patients, a questionnaire of social maladaptation associated with tremor was selected, which made it possible to assess the social consequences of existing disorders, as well as the real severity of tremor. Psychological factors play a significant role in the formation and course of Parkinson’s disease (PD). The study of social adaptation in patients with tremor in PD was first conducted. The study of the personality characteristics of patients with PD showed that, regardless of the form of the disease, all patients with PD are characterized by a decrease in the perception of their social reputation, attractiveness, popularity, respect for others, and the ability to achieve their goals; lack of long-term attachments, lack of sociability, poor ability to surrender, poor fantasy. Only patients with an akinetic-rigid form are characterized by humility, obedience, complaisance, patience, distrust, distancing from other people. Patients with combined tremor are more prone to anxiety than patients with isolated tremor. Shivering hyperkinesis causes social disadaptation and self-stigmatization of patients.
Psychological characteristics of skeletal trauma and orthopedic patients in outpatient rehabilitation
Authors: Gubeidulina T. A. , Rodygina Y. K.
Published: July 2022

With the biopsychosocial approach, in rehabilitation among other medical fields, the researchers’ interest in various social and psychological issues and their influence rose. The role of these factors in skeletal trauma and orthopedic care and rehabilitation is studied intensively and is important both for scientific and practical healthcare purposes. It is shown that some personality traits are connected to the results of skeletal trauma and orthopedic treatment. This original study was conducted to evaluate personality traits of skeletal trauma and orthopedic patients during their outpatient rehabilitation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the gender differences in personality traits of skeletal trauma and orthopedic patients to determine the medical communication strategies. 120 skeletal trauma and orthopedic patients during their outpatient rehabilitation (experiment sample) and 39 healthy individuals (control sample) were evaluated with the 16PF Questionnaire. After statistical analysis significant differences were found between the groups in B (reasoning) and Q4 (tension) factors; no other factors had significant differences in the groups. The factor B differences pointed out that concrete-thinking was more typical for the experiment group than for the control group. The factor Q4 differences meant tension was lower in skeletal trauma and orthopedic patients than in healthy individuals. The gender differences were as follows: extraversion, submissiveness, trusting, abstractedness, openness, and sensitivity were more characteristic for men, when women tended to be more introverted, dominant, suspicious, practical, diplomatic, and less sensitive.
Interleukin-6 in schizophrenia is associated with negative symptoms, side effects of therapy and smoking: results of a pilot study
Authors: Zhilyaeva T. V. , Piatoikina A. S. , Rukavishnikov G. V. , Mazo G. E.
Published: July 2022

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is one of the most important pro-inflammatory markers with immunomodulatory activity associated with schizophrenia. The possible involvement of interleukin-6 in the etiopathogenesis of schizophrenia and the development of different clusters of symptoms remains debatable; the relationship between an increase in interleukin-6 and a number of possible confounding factors, including smoking, has not yet been studied. The aim of this work was the pilot evaluation of the serum IL-6 level in patients with schizophrenia compared with healthy controls, as well as its association with clinical symptoms, socio-demographic factors and smoking. Materials and methods: 43 patients with schizophrenia and 24 healthy volunteers were examined. The determination of IL-6 was carried out by enzyme immunoassay. All patients were assessed using the Positive and Negative Schizophrenia Syndrome Scale (PANSS), The UKUSERS-Clin Therapeutic Side Effects Scale (UKU), Simpson-Angus Scale (SAS), the Abnormal Involuntary Movements Scale (AIMS), Barnes Akathisia Scale (BARS), Personal and Social Functioning Scale (PSP). Results: In patients with schizophrenia in a Russian sample, serum IL-6 levels were significantly associated with smoking status (p = 0.0017), the severity of negative symptoms and symptoms of the PANSS general psychopathology scale (p=0.014 and p=0.038, respectively), disorders of personal and social functioning (PSP, p=0.011), as well as side effects measured using the UKU scale (general, p=0.038, 0041 and extrapyramidal, p=0.018), as well as drug-induced parkinsonism (p=0.043), dyskinesia (p=0.0084) and akathisia (p=0.043). All scores are worse in patients with nicotine addiction. The occurrence of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) in response to standard doses of antipsychotics (AP) can serve as a clinical marker of possible immune-inflammatory disturbances in patients with schizophrenia, and the smoking status can act as a provocing factor for increasing of latent inflammation. Replication of the study is required to confirm the findings.
The aggressive tendencies in HIV-positive persons with concomitant mental disorders
Authors: Khalezova N. B. , Lutova N. B. , Khobeysh M. A.
Published: July 2022

Hostility and aggressiveness can be a marker of individual psychological vulnerability to stressors leading to reduced social adjustment and the risk of mental disorder manifestation. The aggressive tendencies prevalence is believed to be high among people living with HIV. With an increase in the incidence of HIV infection, the number of HIV-positive patients with concomitant mental disorders is increasing.

Aim: to evaluate the intensity and the structure of aggressive tendencies in HIV-infected persons with concomitant mental disorders. Material and Methods. 78 HIV-positive persons and 24 HIV-negative psychiatric patients. The Bass-Darkie Aggressive Level Questionnaire (BDHI) and Short Psychiatric Assessment Scale (BPRS) were used. Nonparametric statistics, dispersion analysis was performed with p≤0.05, Cohen’s d calculated (effect size).

Results. We examined 102 people, 51 (50.0%) men, 51 (50.0%) women, the average age — 35.5 ± 9.7 years. 58 (74.4%) HIV-infected respondents had mental disorders. HIV-positive persons with schizophrenia had higher values of most aggressive tendencies (p<0.05) in the group of HIV-infected subjects. In comparison with HIV-negative patients, HIV-positive persons with schizophrenia had higher mean values of «Physical aggression» (p<0.001, Cohen’s d=1.0), «Verbal aggression» (p <0.001, Cohen’s d = 1, 0), and «Aggressiveness» (p=0.004, Cohen’s d=0.86). 4B clinical stage of HIV infection was associated with higher scores of «Physical aggression», «Indirect aggression», «Verbal aggression», «Negativism», «Aggressiveness» (p<0,05).

Conclusion. The study findings contribute to the understanding of the features of aggressive tendencies in HIV-positive persons and call for further research to improving the quality and personalization of medical care for patients with concomitant mental disorders.
What predetermines the therapeutic tactics of a physician in the treatment of dementia? Results of a survey of Russian physicians
Authors: Gomzyakova N. A. , Lukyanova A. V. , Neznanov N. G. , Zalutskaya N. M.
Published: July 2022

In order to study the point of view of doctors supervising patients with dementia regarding the methods and tactics of treating diseases that occur with severe cognitive impairment, their experience in the use of drugs and criteria for choosing a drug for long-term treatment of dementia, an online survey of 197 specialists was conducted.

The majority of Russian physicians surveyed prefer basic therapy for dementia, while the main criteria for choosing a drug for long-term therapy are effectiveness and safety of the drug. Despite the absence of drugs capable of complete curing of dementia, Russian doctors have certain expectations and goals when prescribing therapy, in particular, the hope for the longest possible preservation of the quality of life and capacity of patients, as well as slowing down the progression of the disease. 90% of respondents consider it necessary to continue (and even start) therapy even at a severe stage, despite the depletion of the effect. Memantine has become the main drug of choice in different regions of Russia as a drug with a wide range of registered indications, the fewest side effects and a low percentage of patient refusals.
To the 120th anniversary since birth of Professor S.S. Mnukhin
Authors: Voronkov B. V.
Published: July 2022

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ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF THE GRAY-BROWN SOILS OF THE COAST OF THE APSHERON PENINSULA
Authors: Aliyeva Narmina Tofik  , Sadigov Ramil Ali  , Abdullaeva Maya Yadigar  , Ibragimov Sattar Kamal
Published: July 2022

The article presents data on the morphogenetic features of soils, presents the characteristics of ecological factors of the coast in the villages of Turkan and Shikhovo of the Apsheron Peninsula. The analysis of the granulometric composition of gray-brown soils, as well as the diagnostic composition of the soil of the coastal zone of the Apsheron Peninsula, was carried out. The article analyzes the diagnostic indicators of two soil sections taken from the characteristic places of the studied regions, and gives a comparative description of the results obtained, as well as presents the indicators of the granulometric composition of soil sections.
Uzaktan Çalışma Sürecinin Takım Olabilme Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: SÜTLÜ Uğur , KELEŞ TAYŞİR Nurgül
Published: July 2022

Endüstri 4.0, sayısız yeniliğin önünü açarken şirketler hem gelişen teknolojik ihtiyaçlara uyum sağlamak hem de yeni nesil çalışanlara daha tercih edilebilen bir çalışma ortamı sunabilmek amacıyla uzun zamandır çalışmalar yürütmektedirler. Uzaktan çalışma sistemi birçok şirketin denemiş olduğu ve iş sürekliliği planlarında yer alan bir senaryo iken tüm dünyayı etkisi altına alan Covid19 pandemisi bu çalışma sistemini neredeyse tüm şirketlerin karşı karşıya kaldığı bir zorunluluk haline getirmiştir. Uzaktan çalışma sistemi sunduğu avantajların yanısıra kişilerin şirket merkezinden ve sosyallikten uzak çalışıyor olması nedeniyle kendilerini takım olarak hissedebilmesi önünde önemli bir risk ve dezavantaj olarak da görülebilmektedir. Yapılan bu araştırma ile uzaktan çalışma sürecinde kişilerin kendilerini takımın bir üyesi olarak hissetmesinin ne gibi faktörlerden etkilendiğinin tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Konuyla ilgili literatür taraması sonrasında uzaktan çalışmanın çalışanların kendilerini takım olarak hissedebilmesini ne şekilde etkilediğini anlayabilmek üzere üç ana kavramdan yararlanılmıştır: Güven, Takım Uyumu, Süreç/Kararlardan Memnuniyet. Hazırlanan anketler doğrudan dağıtım ve kar topu örneklemi yöntemiyle katılımcılara dağıtılmış ve anket sonuçları SPSS uygulamasıyla analiz edilmiştir. Tüm dünyada uygulanmaya başlanan uzaktan çalışma süreciyle beraber kişilerin kendilerini takımın bir üyesi olarak hissedebilmesi için iş dışı konularda bir araya gelmenin önemli olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.
Uzun Kısa Vadeli Bellek Tekrarlayan Sinir Ağı Kullanarak Bitcoin Kripto Para Birimi Fiyat Tahmini
Authors: WARDAK Ahmad Bilal , RASHEED Jawad
Published: July 2022

Due to its growing popularity and commercial acceptance, cryptocurrency is playing an increasingly essential role in altering the financial system. While many people are investing in cryptocurrency, the dynamic characteristics and predictability of cryptocurrency are still largely unknown, putting investments at risk. In this paper, we attempt to anticipate the Bitcoin price by taking into account a variety of factors that influence its value with the highest possible accuracy using (LSTM) Recurrent Neural Network. The data we use in this work includes updated daily records of many aspects of Bitcoin pricing over a five-year period. Since the cryptocurrency (Bitcoin) data is so volatile, we implement an effective pre-processing of the data in order to have a better prediction result. With this solution, we gain accuracy of 95.7% and RMSE of 0.05. Furthermore, we compare this work with other existing methods based on performance and accuracy. This comparison demonstrates that utilizing LSTM with adequate hyperparameter tweaking is one of the most efficient ways for cryptocurrency price prediction.
The Place and Importance of Earthquake Resistant Building Design in Civil Engineering and Architectural Education
Authors: SOLAK Adem
Published: July 2022

Topraklarının büyük bir bölümü deprem kuşağı içerisinde yer alan Türkiye sık sık deprem afetiyle karşı karşıya kalmaktadır. Geçmiş dönemlerde yaşanmış olan depremler incelendiğinde, yapılarda meydana gelen hasarların en fazla tasarım ve uygulama aşamaların da yapılan hatalardan kaynaklandığı tespit edilmiştir. Yapıların depreme dayanıklı olarak tasarlanabilmesi için mimari dizayn ve statik proje süreçlerinde mimarların bu konuda yeterli bilgi sahibi olmaları ve özellikle inşaat mühendisleri ile iş birliği içerisinde çalışabilmeleri önem taşımaktadır. İnşaat mühendisliği ile mimarlık eğitimindeki depreme dayanıklı yapı tasarımı eğitiminin değerlendirilmesi ve öneminin belirlenebilmesi amacıyla yapılmış olan bu çalışma kapsamında, ülkemizde ve bazı diğer ülkelerde bulunan inşaat mühendisliği ve mimarlık bölümlerinin lisans müfredatları üzerinden bu iki bölüm eğitiminde depremin sismik etkileri ve depreme dayanıklı yapı tasarımına verilen önem irdelenmiştir. İnşaat mühendisliği bölümünün “Depreme Dayanıklı Yapı Tasarımı” dersini alıp başarı ile tamamlamış öğrencileri ile dersi alıp başarısız olmuş öğrencilerinin, ‘Bitirme çalışması’’ dersi kapsamında depreme dayanıklı yapı tasarımı konusunda gereken hassasiyeti gösterip göstermedikleri belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca mimarlık bölümü öğrencilerinin tasarladıkları mimari projeler üzerinden depreme dayanıklı yapı tasarımı derslerinde edinilmiş olan bilgilerin stüdyo ortamına aktarılıp aktarılamadığı araştırılmıştır. Yapılan çalışma sonucunda; ülkemizdeki inşaat mühendisliği ve mimarlık bölümlerinde tektonik deprem hareketleri ve depreme dayanıklı yapı tasarımı ile ilgili olan derslerin çoğunlukla seçmeli dersler kategorisinde yer aldığı, bu konuda gerekli eğitimi almış olan öğrencilerin depreme dayanıklı yapı tasarımı konusunda farkındalık kazandıkları ve tasarladıkları projelerde depreme dayanıklı yapı tasarımı ilkelerini göz önüne aldıkları tespit edilmiştir. Dolayısıyla

lisans eğitiminde alınan bu tasarım konseptinin gelecekte inşa edilecek yapıların depreme dayanıklı olarak tasarlanmasında önemli olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Effectiveness of mindfulness: The evaluation using machine learning algorithm
Authors: Ramasubramanian Krishnamurthy , Lendale Venkateswarlu , Rekha Gillala , Lavanya Kalambur Swaminathan
Published: July 2022

Mindfulness is a practice that is thousands of years old. This practice is also included in the modern mindfulness-based stress reduction training, and its effects on our cognitive system are supported by extensive literature that comprehend mostly fMRI studies and task-oriented experiments with control groups. In this paper, the problem of testing the effects of mindfulness therapy, with specific regard to the yoga practice, is addressed with a Network-Oriented Modelling approach. The first component of the proposed network simulates the elicitation of an extreme stressful emotion due to a strong stress-inducing event. This was done following the same line of previous papers that proposed simulations of similar processes. A second component represents the role of memory, attention, and self-awareness in coping with the stressful event. Finally, the yoga practice, divided into physical movements and breathing, is modelled, to show its influence on memory, attention, and self-awareness, leading in this way to a reduction of the stress level.
Distribution Transformer Load Imbalance Analysis at Universitas Bangka Belitung
Authors: Irwansyah Deni , Welly Yandi  , Asmar  , Sunanda Wahri , Azhari Zakri Azriyenni
Published: July 2022

Loading between phases must always be considered in order to reduce the imbalance, which results in an increase in neutral current and loss of conductor power. Non-linear loads can cause harmonics that affect the increase in copper losses in the transformer. Harmonics can cause distortion of the voltage and current waveforms, so attention must be paid to the specified limits so as not to interfere with the performance of electrical equipment. In addition, these parameters can affect the main electrical parameters, so they must be considered at the specified limits. This study aims to analyze the condition of load imbalance, harmonic content, and the effect on power loss in distribution transformers at Universitas Bangka Belitung. Parameters were measured using a Meterel Power Meter Analyzer type MI 2592 Power Q4 for ten days with the comparative method as a data analysis method. The average current unbalanced percentage is 9.91%, with the highest value at 24.31%. Energy due to power loss in the neutral conductor is 0.46 kWh/10 days, and the total conductor loss is 18.122 kWh/10 days.
Bukittinggi City Space Transformation Based on Tourism Development
Authors: Mirsa Rinaldi , Muhammad  , Fidyati  , Rahayu Gustika
Published: July 2022

Bukittinggi City is a city in West Sumatra Province that is one of the popular tourist destinations for the public and tourists. The existence of tourist objects around the city center greatly affects the structure of urban space, in the use of space itself, it is very visible from the distribution of tourist facilities locations that spread around tourist objects that can attract hospitality and trade activities that spread to the downtown area in Bukittinggi. This study aims to determine how the spatial transformation of Bukittinggi City is based on tourism development from 1984 to 2021 and the factors that influence the development of the space. The method used in this research is qualitative. This study found that the City of Bukittinggi when viewed from the area of â€‹â€‹development of the City of Bukittinggi reflects a concentric pattern, this can be seen from the location of the city of Ngarai Sianok which limits the development of the city to the west and north. Based on the performance agreement letter from the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Bukittinggi City in 2020, the percentage of suitability for spatial planning and utilization is 37.50%. The building mass in a developing tourist attraction has a heterogeneous textured area texture, where the shape of the mass and space configuration have different sizes, shapes, and densities. The high density of building mass only occurs in the core area of â€‹â€‹the city with a percentage above 80%. The Bukittinggi City Regional Spatial Plan article 28 paragraph 2 explains that there are 5 types of road networks, namely primary arterial roads, secondary arteries, secondary collectors, local roads, and freeways. The road network in Bukittinggi City is growing rapidly towards the city center and in several residential areas. The distribution of tourist facilities is generally located in the city center and a small part is spread along Jalan Soekarno Hatta and Jalan Sudirman. The distribution of tourist objects has formed a concentric space in the city's core area with local and regional service scales.
Fantastyka naukowa i trauma: konstelacje w powieści Solaris Stanisława Lema
Authors: Gall Alfred
Published: July 2022

The paper offers a new reading of Stanisław Lem’s most popular novel Solaris. The text is interpreted as a literary representation of trauma. The notion of trauma is understood in two ways. On the one hand, it refers to the tradition of the gothic novel and its staging of the uncanny which causes disbelief in the reality. In Lem’s Solaris this complexity is transferred into the context of science fiction. On the other hand, trauma is a key motif in the novel and indicates the past experiences or the present states of mind the protagonists have not come to terms with. The aim of this article is to explain how science fiction serves as a literary disguise for the representation of those traumatic experiences which cannot be handled on the ground of traditional psychoanalytical strategies for overcoming trauma. Solaris thus undermines basic assumptions of psychoanalysis. However, the novel is not a mere illustration of theoretical concepts or a work based upon Lem’s own personal wartime experiences in Lwów, though his biographical background may have influenced the writer’s depiction of the situation on the Solaris station. The novel should rather be treated as a critical assessment of the contemporary technological civilisation, which enables man to conquer the cosmos but is also guilt-ridden and burdened with a past, still haunting the protagonists even in the depths of the universe.
Negative Evolution. Zur Rezeption von Stanisław Lem bei W.G. Sebald
Authors: Schütte Uwe
Published: July 2022

abstract
Doodle, czyli Lem cyfrowo odczytywany w poszerzonym polu literackim
Authors: Mazurkiewicz Adam
Published: July 2022

The article analyses how Stanisław Lem’s writing is used in the doodle meant to honour the 60th anniversary of the publication of The Astronauts by this author (1951–2011). Nevertheless, it is the heroes of The Cyberiad that are employed in the game. The grotesque character of these stories corresponds to the aesthetics of the game, viewed not only in terms of a literary adaptation, but also as an illustration of the manner in which digital culture reaches for literary works. What can be seen is the lack of linguistic invention typical of Lem’s stories: it is impossible to translate the writer’s neologisms into a picture. This is the cultural price for converting literature into the language of images. The currently prevailing digital and audiovisual cultural paradigm undoubtedly affects the ways of reading texts which function within it. Yet at the same time, paradoxically, the traditional form of literature is still observable and thus new possibilities for its interpretation emerge. The pragmatic context signalled here is, however, only sketched on the margin of considerations about the somatic relations between the doodle and Lem’s stories, to which the authors of the game refer.
The Communicative Function of Performative Ekphrasis, the Anagram Riddle and Proverbial Sayings in John Donne’s Poetic Diptych
Authors: Gładkowska Dorota
Published: July 2022

This essay takes a communication-oriented approach to selected early modern English poetry. It presents a textual analysis of John Donne’s elegy The Anagram, related to the earlier observations concerning his elegy The Comparison, and reveals its multi-generic patterns as well as certain thematic and structural relations between these poems. It thus argues, on textually substantiated grounds, that these elegies may be regarded as a poetic diptych which utilizes features and functions of various forms of communication, associated with literature, visual arts, popular entertainment and folk wisdom. The argument continued in this essay is that Donne draws on the 15/16th-century experimental artistic trend recognized in the particular paintings attributed to B. Passarotti and Q. Massys and appears to superimpose text onto the earlier provided images. The comparative analysis of Donne’s elegies suggests he brings together different reference objects and his poetic message presupposes the addressee’s interaction: certain cognitive and creative processes. By presenting Donne’s ekphrasis as evolving from descriptive to performative, this essay indicates the need to further investigate early modern poetry, by means of interdisciplinary tools, for its references to other arts and, more generally, for its communicative potential.
Świat zmysłów w polskim pamiętnikarstwie XVIII wieku
Authors: Roćko Agata
Published: July 2022

The article explains how eighteenth-century Polish memoirists perceived the outside world, which they depicted in their accounts. It addresses the question of whether it is feasible to identify in such extensive material, varied in terms of character and subject matter as well as marked by genological diversity, a rule that describes or organizes the external world according to the philosophy of sensualism popular in the Enlightenment. It also shows which senses are most often activated in the descriptions in the memoirs, what is most frequently perceived, how and why. These are the most important issues discussed in the article, which aims to analyse the rich Polish memoir literature of the eighteenth century.
Młodopolskie miłośnice i okrutnice. Skrajne doświadczenia bohaterek utworów Ewy Łuskiny jako manifestacja obyczajowej odwagi
Authors: Bandzarewicz Barbara
Published: July 2022

This article aims to present the works of a lesser-known Polish writer – Ewa Łuskina, taking into consideration their feminist dimension. The conducted analysis shows that the decadent prose convention adopted by Łuskina helped her freely introduce not only an element of cruelty, but also that of murder. What is significant, however, is that the atrocities are primarily committed against the opposite gender.
Baroque Tradition in the Poetry of Eugeniusz Tkaczyszyn-Dycki. Reconnaissance
Authors: Szczukowski Ireneusz
Published: July 2022

Eugeniusz Tkaczyszyn Dycki (born 1964) belongs to the group of poets whose work has been awarded many times in prestigious literary competitions; the poet received, among others, The Nike Literary Award (2009), the Gdynia Literary Award (twice: in 2006 and 2009) and the SilesiusWrocław Poetry Award (twice: in 2012 and 2020). His poetry has been systematically elaborated on the themes of madness, disease and the obsession with death. When writing about death Dycki refers to the baroque tradition. Therefore, the aim of this article is an attempt to interpret the works of Tkaczyszyn-Dycki in the context of questions about the Baroque tradition and its various continuationsin contemporary Polish poetry. Dycki certainly refers to the Baroque (or more broadly the Old Polish tradition), but this Baroque undergoes a far-reaching metamorphosis. It is an obscure, non-obvious Baroque, functioning rather as a specter haunting the language, through which Dyckifights for his own speech, still watching death.
W stronę irracjonalnego – o Zimowli Dominiki Słowik
Authors: Piechota Dariusz
Published: July 2022

Zimowla by Dominika Słowik is a novel which presents history of a small town between 1982 and 2002. It is worth mentioning that Cukrówka is a place where reality mixes with fantasy. The boundary between them seems to be blurred. The narrator tries to figure out what happened in this city during three decades. In Słowik’s novel the world is multidimensional. Zimowla is also an interesting story about the fall of communism and the birth of capitalism viewed through the prism of everyday life. Słowik’s novel abounds in stories full of miracles, which corresponds to the human need for existence of supernatural phenomena.
O potrzebie badań interdyscyplinarnych na przykładzie projektu Egodokumenty członków rodziny wojewody pomorskiego Piotra Jana (1685–1736) – opracowanie filologiczno-historyczne i edycja
Authors: Maciejewska Iwona
Published: July 2022

The article is primarily aimed at presenting the tasks to be completed under the project The Sources for the History of the Czapskis in the 18th Century. Egodocuments by Family Members of the Pomeranian Voivode Piotr Jan (1685–1736) – a Textual and Historical Analysis and Editing financed by the National Programme for the Development of Humanities. The said project will culminate in three editions – of the diary of the travels of the Starost of Knyszyn Tomasz Czapski and of the letters of the Pomeranian Voivode’s wife Konstancja Czapska and her children – her sons: Tomasz, Paweł Tadeusz and her daughter Rozalia. The work will be conducted simultaneously by literary scholars, historians, linguists and an art historian, hence the sources prepared to appear in print will have been thoroughly analysed, characterised and published with due diligence. In the author’s opinion, implementation of such interdisciplinary scholarly enterprises is particularly important in the field of the humanities, as it breaks the hermetic seal of the conducted research, hence enabling an in-depth and multidimensional interpretation of old egodocuments.
Resilience Community Livelihood : Case Study on Tunda’s Island Community
Authors: Islami Prima Yustitia Nurul
Published: July 2022

Studies on community household livelihood have been carried out mainly to explain the level of vulnerability to community livelihoods. The livelihoods of the island community are greatly influenced by natural factors and surrounding environment. The livelihoods of the island community are mostly small scale fishermen who are culnerable to climate and non climate factors. This research study explain how island communities survive with the risk of the vulnerability of their livelihood due climate change. This case study analysis was used to find out a spesific picture of community household in Tunda Island in responding to pressure and taking various adaptation measure to survive. This study has several finding to explain how community households sruve, among others by diversifying additional source of income within the household due to the main source of income that no longer produces income due to various environmental problems, one of which is climate change. The resilience of the island community is bulit through a community system that is built base on mutual awarness by using the various resources available on Tunda Island. Community resilience does not only household adaptation pattern infacing various ecological problems but also includes community adaptation patterns in maintaining the sustainability of community food system, environmental balace and household livelihood system.
Vivências Relacionais Significativas Associadas Ao Cuidar Dos Adolescentes Com Doença Oncológica No Pós-Diagnóstico
Authors: Figueira Sónia M. M. , Gameiro Manuel Gomes
Published: July 2022

As vivências relacionais cuidativas significativas surgem na interação dos adolescentes com as diversas pessoas com quem contracenam, acabando por mediar a sua própria vivência da doença oncológica. Assim, este estudo visou: Compreender as vivências relacionais significativas dos adolescentes com doença hemato-oncológica associadas ao cuidar, na fase diagnóstica. Uma investigação empírica de tipo qualitativo, de cariz fenomenológico interpretativo (método processual de Giorgi). Foram entrevistados 9 adolescentes portugueses, em tratamento oncológico.

Da estrutura essencial das vivências, obtida de forma indutiva, evidenciam-se 4 dimensões experienciais: Relacionando-se com pessoal hospitalar; Mantendo relação com amigos; Valorizando apoio familiar e Valorizando relação com outras pessoas. Nas relações cuidativas enfermeiro-adolescente, este valoriza: proximidade, envolvimento do enfermeiro no cuidado prestado, apoio, boa disposição; disponibilidade para dialogar; e o encorajamento para enfrentar e superar a doença.

Os enfermeiros devem encorajar os adolescentes a partilhar emoções e expetativas, com vista a integrar, progressivamente e pró-ativamente, a doença, não descurando especificidades individuais nas vivências.
Symptomatic burden amongst myeloproliferative neoplasm patients: mpn-10 prospective assessment in a portuguese cohort
Authors: Sarmento Maria , Ponte Sandra , Monteiro Maria José , Moura Zilda
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), including polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET), and myelofibrosis (MF), significantly impact patients’ quality of life (QoL). The symptom burden assessment and continuous monitoring using the MPN Symptom Assessment Form Total Symptom Score (MPN-10) allows detecting symptomatic changes that may be signs of disease progression and can be used as an indicator of the need to reassess disease progression and/or therapeutic approach.

 

Methods: Prospective multicenter registry of Portuguese MPN patients, including patients’ demographics and clinical characterization, and disease symptomatic burden based on MPN-10.

 

Results: Overall, 324 patients were included, male to female ratio 0.7:1, median age 71 years old, median disease duration >3 years. Most patients had ET (63%), 24% PV, and 13% MF. Around 70% were being treated with hydroxyurea, 31% were on recommended low-dose aspirin, 9% needed phlebotomy, 4% received ruxolitinib, and <2% interferon. Most reported symptoms include fatigue, inactivity, itching, and concentration problems. PV and ET patients’ total symptom score significantly improved from baseline until last follow-up visit. The itching had a significant improvement over baseline for PV patients, as did fatigue,

inactivity, concentration problems, and night sweats in ET patients.

 

Conclusions: The systematic application of the MPN-10 led to a more in-depth knowledge of patients and their symptoms, which, together with analytical changes, motivated therapeutic readjustments that led to QoL gains. Future analysis of this cohort should be conducted to refine these results.
IGestsaúde – A Autogestão Dos Sintomas Na Pessoa Em Tratamento De Quimioterapia: Um Estudo De Consensos
Authors: Sousa Carla , Magalhães Bruno , Rafael Marisa , Fernandes Carla , Santos Célia
Published: July 2022

O tratamento de quimioterapia tem o potencial de provocar um conjunto de sintomas adversos, com repercussões significativas no bem-estar e qualidade de vida da pessoa, fazendo emergir necessidades específicas em cuidados de saúde.

 

Objetivo: Consensualizar, com um grupo de peritos, orientações terapêuticas de suporte à autogestão dos sintomas: anorexia, dor, diarreia e obstipação, associados ao tratamento de quimioterapia.

 

Método: Estudo quantitativo, descritivo, desenvolvido a partir da técnica de Delphi, em três rondas, integrando um painel de 22 enfermeiros, peritos na área da doença oncológica/intervenção na pessoa em tratamento de quimioterapia.

 

Apresentação dos resultados e discussão: Os consensos obtidos permitiram a validação de 98,8% das orientações terapêuticas propostas, com predomínio do nível de consenso elevado, sendo que, apenas duas orientações terapêuticas não obtiveram consenso e nenhuma reuniu critérios de exclusão. As orientações terapêuticas consensualizadas para os sintomas anorexia, dor, diarreia e obstipação, associados ao tratamento de quimioterapia encontram-se essencialmente dirigidas para a gestão dos regimes dietético, medicamentoso e atividade física.

 

Conclusão: As orientações terapêuticas consensualizadas pelo grupo de peritos poderão contribuir para a aquisição de capacidades que permitam à pessoa assegurar o seu autocuidado da forma mais autónoma possível, capacitando-a no processo de autogestão dos sintomas anorexia, dor, diarreia e obstipação, associados ao tratamento de quimioterapia.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Lage Allene
Published: July 2022

EDITORIAL
EDUCAÇÃO EM DIREITOS HUMANOS E A BNCC: PONTES POSSÍVEIS
Authors: Brandão Lapa Fernanda , Zimermann Bail Suiany
Published: July 2022

O artigo teve como objetivo demonstrar a existência de possíveis pontes entre a Educação em Direitos Humanos (EDH) e a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Apresentou os marcos teóricos e jurídicos da EDH, com o intuito de fundamentá-la enquanto componente obrigatório e essencial do direito humano à educação. Não se negou a existência de contundentes críticas ao processo de elaboração da Base, mas destacou-se a necessidade da observância da hierarquia normativa quando implementada, ou seja, situar a BNCC em relação aos demais documentos de direitos humanos. Por fim, visou-se a construção de pontes entre elementos da EDH e as competências gerais e específicas da BNCC, com o intuito de demonstrar a necessidade da leitura desse documento pelas lentes dos direitos humanos.
CURRÍCULO ESCOLAR E DIREITOS DEMOCRÁTICOS: TENTATIVAS DE DESCONSTRUÇÃO DA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: De Moura Maria Lenúcia , De Oliveira Márcia Betnia , Gondim Guimarães Ênio José
Published: July 2022

Nosso objetivo é refletir sobre fundamentos que demandam e produzem novas concepções de currículo escolar. Em perspectiva crítica, problematizamos reformas curriculares nos países de economia periférica e a sua relação com o fenômeno mundial de desregulamentação dos Estados Nação e de revisão da declaração universal dos direitos da pessoa humana. Abordamos uma pesquisa qualitativa, cuja metodologia valorizou pesquisas bibliográficas e documentais, com ênfase em documentos institucionais que tratam dos princípios que norteiam as reformas educacionais. Como resultado, ressaltamos que: a crise do capitalismo coloca como problema a manutenção dos direitos individuais e a retirada das conquistas sociais universais das constituições nacionais, o que requer a introjeção de outra concepção de mundo, de educação, não mais assentada no princípio da igualdade de direitos assegurados pelo Estado. O princípio da diferença, incorporado na Declaração Universal, pressupõe direitos diferenciados entre os indivíduos e, em decorrência, na desobrigação do Estado em assegurar a extensão da cidadania para cada indivíduo isoladamente. Em síntese, as reformas curriculares integram o movimento de desregulamentação das conquistas democráticas, fenômeno apoiado na negação da igualdade/universalidade de direitos, hoje posto em questão pelo capital.