bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HAFIZLIK EĞİTİMİNİN BİREYİN DUYGU DURUMUNA ETKİSİ
Authors: Bakaç Zeynep , Ulu Mustafa
Published: December 2023

Arapça, ezberleyen, zihinde tutan, muhafaza eden, saklayan anlamına gelen hafız, Kur’an’ı ezberleyenlere verilen isim olmasının yanı sıra koruyan ve esirgeyen anlamında Allah’ın güzel isimlerinden biridir. Hafızlık psikolojik olarak yoğun bir zihinsel çaba gerektirmekte ve eğitimin başarıyla tamamlanabilmesi için motivasyon düzeyinin yüksek tutulması gerekmektedir. Bu açıdan araştırmada hafızlık eğitimi esnasında eğitim alan bireylerin duygu durumları belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Literatürde bu değişimlerin bilimsel araştırmalara konu edilmediği, bunun yerine daha çok eğitimin şekline, içeriğine ve yöntemlerine odaklanıldığı görülmektedir. Bireyin eğitim alırken yaşadığı kaygı, umutsuzluk veya depresyon, eğitim sürecindeki bireylerin üzerinde önemli etkiler meydana getirmektedir. Hatta bazı öğrencilerin eğitimin gerektirdiği motivasyon, disiplin ve özveriyi uzun süre sürdüremeyerek ve yaşadıkları duygu durum değişimleriyle başa çıkamayarak eğitimlerini yarıda bıraktıkları bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmada, hafızlık eğitimi alan bireylerin eğitim sırasındaki kaygı, depresyon ve umutsuzluk düzeyleri ile duygu durumlarındaki değişimde demografik değişkenlerin ne ölçüde etkili olduğunun belirlenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Bu amaçla araştırmada katılımcılara Beck Anksiyete (Kaygı) Ölçeği, Beck Umutsuzluk Ölçeği, Beck Depresyon Ölçeği uygulanmış ve bu ölçeklerin dışında konunun daha iyi anlaşılmasını sağlamak amacıyla hafızlığa yönelik olumlu/olumsuz tutumları ölçecek bazı sorular yöneltilmiştir. 2022 yılında Kayseri’nin Melikgazi ve Kocasinan ilçelerinde hafızlık eğitimi alan 422 kişi üzerinde yürütülen araştırmada Beck ölçeklerinden elde edilen bulguların yaş, cinsiyet, yerleşim yeri, eğitim durumu, hafızlık eğitimine karar verme şekli ve hafızlık eğitimi alma süresi gibi değişkenlerle olan ilişkileri ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Beck Anksiyete (Kaygı) Ölçeği değerlerine katılımcıların %14,5’inde (n=61) şiddetli derecede anksiyete; Beck Umutsuzluk Ölçeği değerlerine göre %15,6’sında (n=66) şiddetli derecede umutsuzluk ve Beck Depresyon Ölçeği değerlerine göre %22’sinde (n=93) şiddetli derecede depresyon olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Chlorine Fixing Ability of Electric Arc Furnace Dust During the Thermal Degradation of Polyvinyl Chloride under Oxidative Conditions
Authors: Altarawneh Sanad
Published: December 2023

Electric arc furnace dust (EAFD) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) are two hazardous wastes that are accumulated world-wide at an alarming rate. Utilising these two wastes simultaneously towards a sustainable recycling loop can greatly mitigate their environmental impact. Herein, EAFD was studied as a potential emission fixator of evolved gaseous HCl generated from the thermal decomposition of PVC under different operational conditions: EAFD-PVC mass ratio, solid reactants geometry, O2 partial pressure, holding temperature, holding time and heating rate. The highest chlorine fixation percentage was calculated to be 78.9% and was obtained at an EAFD-PVC mass ratio of 1:1 (thin disks geometry), while the rest escaped in the form of HCl/Cl2. No significant variation was observed on the percentage of fixed chlorine when the thermal treatment was performed using different geometries: long cylinder, thin disks, and powder forms with a maximum difference in fixation of only 5.6% between extremities. Increasing O2 partial pressure positively affected the chlorine fixation percentage increasing it from 39.9 to 48.4% at 0 and 21 kPa partial pressures, respectively. Increasing both the holding temperature and holding time under oxidative conditions negatively affected the percentage of fixed chlorine due to oxidation of formed FeCl2 back to Fe2O3. The heating rate did not show any significant effect on the amount of fixed HCl, suggesting that the speed of chlorination reactions can be identical to or faster than the decomposition rate of PVC. Overall, EAFD is believed to be an excellent candidate for capturing HCl contained in PVC upon thermal degradation.
A governança e seu impacto no IDH
Authors: Aragão Heloísa Benevides Pontes , Forte Sérgio Henrique Arruda Cavalcante
Published: December 2023

No contexto da gestão pública, a governança diz respeito à capacidade de um governo implementar medidas eficazes e transparentes para o desenvolvimento e bem-estar do povo. Por meio de uma pesquisa exploratória, buscou-se avaliar, no período de 2000 a 2015, o impacto do desempenho da governança no Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano (IDH), com base no World Governance Indicators (WGI) ou Indicador de Governança Mundial, elaborado pelo Banco Mundial. Resultados apontam que a aplicação da boa governança interfere positivamente no IDH dos países e que aqueles mais desenvolvidos apresentam melhor desempenho em comparação aos demais.
PROGRAM SAGISENI (SADAR GIZI SEJAK DINI) PADA REMAJA DI KOTA BANJARMASIN KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Ariani Malisa , Latifah Hj. , Suwardi H.M.Sandi , Noryasmin Noryasmin , Widiantari Ni Ketut , Tinei Elisabert Sri Yulian , Patrisia Grisiana Agustin , Ramadhani Hamsudin , Nurjanah Ipah , Aditya Muhammad Fresdy , Rifa’i Muhammad
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAKMasa remaja (adolescence) merupakan masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak menuju masadewasa yang ditandai adanya perubahan fisik, psikis dan psikososial. Perubahan- perubahan yangterjadi pada masa remaja dapat tergolong rentan rapuh secara signifikan karena emosi dan perilakuanak belum stabil dan anak masih dalam proses menuju masa dewasa. Perubahan-perubahan fisikini akan mempengaruhi status kesehatan dan gizinya. Ketidakseimbangan antara asupan gizi dankebutuhannya akan menimbulkan masalah, baik masalah kekurangan gizi atau kelebihan gizi.Berdasarkan data masih banyak remaja di sekolah seperti siswa/I SMPN 16 Banjarmasin yang belummengetahui asupan gizi seimbang, pemeriksaan status gizi dan pelatihan perhitungan status gizi.Selain itu juga, pengetahuan remaja di SMPN 16 Banjarmasin juga rendah untuk memperhatikanstatus gizi seimbang. Hal ini berdampak pada meningkatnya masalah gizi kurang dan obesitas padaremaja, sehingga kegiatan penyuluhan perlu diberikan baik tentang gizi seimbang , pemeriksaanstatus gizi dan pelatihan perhitungan status gizi pada siswa/I SMPN 16 Banjarmasin.Kata Kunci : status gizi, gizi seimbang, pemeriksaan status gizi
Mobil mit Flüssigkühlung und KI
Authors: von Rekowski Elke
Published: December 2023

Smartphone und Co.: Auf dem Mobile World Congress (MWC) gab es in diesem Jahr zahlreiche Innovationen, die die Einsatzbereiche der mobilen Begleiter noch vielfältiger gestalten. Von Elke von Rekowski
Ski und Rodel gut
Authors: Reckter Bettina
Published: December 2023

Wintersport: Noch fehlt in vielen Wintersportgebieten der Schnee, doch ist es nie zu früh, sich schon mal mit dem richtigen Material zu befassen. Ein paar Highlights für Sicherheit und Spaß auf den Pisten haben wir hier zusammengestellt. Von Bettina Reckter
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran bagi Guru Matematika di Kota Metro
Authors: Eka Fitria Ningsih  , Sugiarto  , Anna Fadilatul Mukharomah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk (1) memberikan pengalaman kepada mahasiswa untuk meracang media pembelajaran sesuai dengan kebutuhan di sekolah, (2) melatih guru untuk mampu memanfaatkan media pembelajaran matematika, (3) mensosialisasikan pemanfaatan media pembelajaran matematika bagi guru. Kegiatan ini meliputi empat tahapan, tahap pertama yaitu diskusi bersama dengan guru-guru mengenai kebutuhan media untuk membantu pembelajaran. Tahapan kedua yaitu pembuatan media pembelajaran bersama mahasiswa sesuai dengan kebutuhan di lapangan. Tahap ketiga yaitu implementasi media pembelajaran di kelas. Kegiatan ini mendapatkan respon yang positif dari peserta didik yang mengikuti pembelajaran matematika. Tahap keempat yaitu sosialisasi pemanfaatan media pembelajaran bagi guru-guru. Kegiatan ini mendapatkan respon yang positif dari guru-guru. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil evaluasi kegiatan bahwa guru memiliki sikap yang positif untuk memanfaatkan media dalam pembelajaran matematika.
Increasing Well-being in the Workplace: The Role of Job Autonomy
Authors: Zhalifunnas Muhammad Shafwan , Bakar Resekiani Mas , Rahmat Abdul
Published: December 2023

Detrimental behavior in the workplace such as turnover, absenteeism, and loss of productivity is a sign that employees have low well-being in the workplace. Employee well-being plays a crucial role in the company’s sustainability. One of the factors that can affect workplace well-being is job autonomy. This study aimed to determine the effect of job autonomy on workplace well-being. This study used a quantitative regression analysis. Respondents were 322 employees with accidental sampling technique. The results of this study indicated that there was a positive and significant effect of job autonomy on workplace well-being. The higher the job autonomy, the higher the well-being in the workplace. This study proves that job autonomy can increase the well-being of employees in the workplace. Companies are advised to give autonomy at work to increase well-being in the workplace.
El papel protagonista de la base imponible del grupo fiscal en la última normativa y doctrina
Authors: Benítez Clerie Pablo
Published: December 2023

A pesar de ser un régimen desconocido por el gran público, la consolidación fiscal es uno de los núcleos de la tributación directa en nuestro país. El hecho de que la gran mayoría del tejido empresarial esté compuesto por pequeñas y medianas empresas no obsta para que la aportación al producto interior bruto de los grupos mercantiles sea muy relevante y que, por tanto, su tratamiento fiscal también lo sea. En este sentido, la base imponible de dichos grupos ha sufrido algunas modificaciones en los últimos años, tanto legislativas como doctrinales, incluyendo no solo doctrina vinculante, sino incluso la no vinculante, emitida por la Agencia Estatal de la Administración Tributaria. En este trabajo no ahondaremos especialmente en ninguno de dichos cambios, sino que intentaremos exponerlos de forma conjunta, para que el lector pueda hacerse una idea del momento que vive el régimen fiscal de consolidación, protagonista (involuntario) de los últimos retoques al ordenamiento jurídico tributario.
Corpo, corporeidade e dança moderna: um olhar a partir da espiritualidade
Authors: Araújo Maura Rahianny Cardoso , Gnerre Maria Lúcia Abaurre
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho tem por objetivo trazer uma reflexão de caráter bibliográfico sobre a atuação do corpo na performance da dança moderna como intérprete da subjetividade do ator, buscando compreender o que se entende por espiritualidade e ponderando sobre essas teorias utilizando a multidisciplinaridade proposta em diferentes áreas do saber, além de acolher as contribuições da Sociologia, das Artes Cênicas e das Ciências das Religiões. Utilizaremos obras de Laban (1978), Le Breton (2012) e Eliade (2009, 2013) como ponto de partida para a compreensão do corpo como possuidor de uma espiritualidade própria, sendo este o fenômeno de maior valor para os bailarinos e suas composições. A proposta inicial deste estudo é observar o corpo além da perspectiva anatomofisiológica, perceber a necessidade da fluidez na estrutura e estética da dança moderna e, principalmente, agregar noções ao modelo já estabelecido do que é corpo e a aplicabilidade dessas noções à dança moderna. Por fim, este artigo contribui para a ampliação da perspectiva da dança moderna junto ao corpo como componente ímpar para a transcendência pessoal.
Speaking Anxiety of Non-English Major Teachers in an ESL School Setting: A Descriptive Correlational Study
Authors: H. Etulle Gezel , P. Velez Rossrica , S. Salandron Jessa Mae , C. Bustillo Shelley Jade , Derasin Lloyd Matthew
Published: December 2023

Filipinos have become renowned for having proficiency in English, particularly when it pertains to speaking the language in a manner that many different nationalities are able to comprehend. On the other hand, language anxiety may arise when an individual who speaks a particular language is diffident or, at times, feels apprehensive about using the language. This study aimed to ascertain whether the participant's demographic profile—in particular, their age, gender, and educational background—was correlated with their English-speaking anxiety. The study used a descriptive correlational design to determine if the respondent's profile significantly impacted their language anxiety. Using a randomized sample technique, the researchers selected 54 English as Second Language teachers with non-English majors who were currently employed in Cebu Province, Philippines. The data were gathered utilizing a survey questionnaire adopted from the study "The Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale: Preliminary Tests of Validity and Reliability" by Aydin & Ustuk (2020). The findings of the study depict that the age, gender, teaching experience, and educational background of the non-English major ESL teachers have no statistically significant correlation with their English language speaking anxiety.
Ageing and Economic Growth: A Literature Review
Authors: Mitsi Dimitra
Published: December 2023

As the global population continues to age, the relationship between ageing and economic growth has become a topic of significant interest among policymakers, economists, and researchers. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive literature review on the impact of ageing on economic growth. It explores the theoretical frameworks, empirical studies, and policy implications associated with ageing populations. The review highlights the complex relationship between ageing and economic growth, shedding light on both the challenges and opportunities that arise from demographic shifts.
Increase Corporate Entrepreneurship on Family Businesses by Combining Moderator and Control Variables
Authors: Angelin Irene , Ongkowijoyo Gracia , Hongdiyanto Charly , Hartono Wendra
Published: December 2023

Corporate entrepreneurship has been proven to increase the sustainability of family companies. One of the factors that influences corporate entrepreneurship in family businesses is a high willingness to change accompanied by supportive family values. In addition, there is an impact arising from the difference in the number of generations involved in the family company, which makes it the control variable in this study. This research study uses a quantitative approach, where the data obtained from the survey through a Google Form will be evaluated statistically using the SmartPLS 4th edition software. Researchers have taken a total of 190 samples from a population of 324 members of the University of Ciputra Family Business Community Indonesia as research subjects, using a purposive sampling method. The findings from this study indicate that there is a positive and significant direct relationship between the willingness to change (X) and corporate entrepreneurship in family business (Y) with only one to two generations involved in it, as well as the moderation that occurs due to family values (X) in the relationship between the variables in family business with one and more than two generations.
Trends and Challenges in Teaching Grammar in the 21st Century Learning Perspective: Their Influence on Learner’s Performance
Authors: O. Agregado Chary Joy
Published: December 2023

The teachers of primary and secondary students in the city of Pass must fulfill their task of teaching their students every day, teach them new trends, which often requires the use of different approaches that will be useful, and improve the performance of English. Languages subjects and convince their students of the value of learning English. In addition, the global education system has disrupted the challenges of educators, especially those who promote learning, and the pandemic has affected the largest number of students in the history of the education system. The opening of schools took place in both public and private schools, where the post-pandemic situation presented significant challenges to education sectors around the world, where new trends in teaching and learning emerged. The history of new classroom designs includes so many different learning environments that use various methods to serve and nurture learners in a new face-to-face environment designed to motivate them to learn.
Teacher’s Use of Arts on Children with Special Needs: Its Prevalence and Importance
Authors: F. Caballero Blessa Kay , Catubay Agnes , P. Semilla Hisper Charmyn , C. Pinili Lilibeth , A. Ancheta, Jr. Rosein , Manalastas Rebecca DC , G. Capuno Reylan , P. Manguilimotan Ramil , O. Etcuban Jonathan , G. Padillo Gengen , C. Espina Raymond
Published: December 2023

This study aims to know the level of importance and level of prevalence among the SPED teachers who use arts on on children with Special Needs. All of the 21 SPED teachers from these schools served as respondents using a take-all sampling procedure. Statistically, there is a high level of importance and a high level of prevalence in terms of the use of arts among children with special needs. There is a significant relationship between these two variables. In conclusion, teachers were aware of the need for updated special education training that would equip them in teaching art and handling learners’ behavior who will likely not to participate in art activities. Teachers were favorable to teaching art but seeks to be trained and would have better collaboration with administrators, special education teachers, and parents. There is a need to know the students like and dislike, a predictor to the success of teaching art to children with special needs. As such, these inferences become bases for formulating and adapting the enhanced professional development plan in incorporating arts in teaching children with special needs.
Analisis Yuridis Hak Cipta Sebagai Objek Wakaf
Authors: Diani Rosida
Published: December 2023

Hak cipta merupakan salah satu hak atas kekayaan yang diperoleh dari penggunaan intelektualitas manusia.Sebagai harta kekayaan yang dimiliki oleh seseorang, hak cipta dapat diwakafkan. Apa karakteristik hak ciptasehingga dapat menjadi objek wakaf dan apa akibat hukumnya jika hak cipta diwakafkan. Penelitian inimerupakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan penarikan kesimpulan dengan metode deduktif. Dari penelitiandiperoleh hasil bahwa hak cipta merupakan benda bergerak berwujud, mempunyai sifat absolut, droit de suite,dan pemegangnya mempunyai kewenangan yang luas kepada pemiliknya. Akibat hukum dari diwakafkannyahak cipta adalah hak ekonomi dari hak cipta beralih kepada penerima wakaf, dan wakaf hak cipta hanya terjadiuntuk waktu tertentu mengikuti masa berlaku hak ekonomi hak cipta.
PRAPERADILAN DALAM SISTEM HUKUM ACARA PIDANA ( UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 8 TAHUN 1981 )
Authors: Mujiburrahman
Published: December 2023

Sebagai  satu bentuk perlindungan hukum dan perlindungan  hak azai manusia maka di dalam Undang Undang No. 8 Tahun 1981 Tentang Hukum Acara Pidana diatur tentang hak tersangka mengajukan praperadilan, proses praperadilan ini yang akan menguji apakah proses penyidikan yang dilakukan penegak hukum, yaitu Polisi Republik indonesia telah melakukan prosedural penyidikan sesuai dengan hukum yang berlaku.

Dalam penulisan ini penulisan akan menguraikan secara sederahana bagaimana peraperadilan dalam sistem peradilan pidana dan apakah peraperadilan dapat memberikan kontrol terhadap proses penyidikan yang dilakukan oleh penyidik polri dalam menangani sutu perkara pidana.
Status Badan Hukum Perseroan Terbatas Yang Sahamnya Dimiliki Oleh Pasangan Suami Isteri
Authors: Diani Rosida , Sinaga Rika Destiny
Published: December 2023

Perseroan terbatas adalah badan usaha yang terdiri atas saham-saham. Dalam Pasal 7 Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas, pemegang saham perseroan terbatas berjumlah paling sedikit 2 (dua) orang. Tidak ada ketentuan mengenai persyaratan atau kriteria orang yang dapat memiliki saham dalam perseroan terbatas. Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan bolehkah suatu perseroan terbatas didirikan oleh pasangan suami istri yang terikat dalam suatu perkawinan yang sah.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif di mana data sekunder dikumpulkan dari bahan hukum primer berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, bahan hukum sekunder berupa literatur yang berkaitan dengan perseroan terbatas serta harta bersama dalam perkawinan.

Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perseroan terbatas yang pemegang sahamnya hanya pasangan suami istri yang tidak memiliki perjanjian perkawinan pisah harta dapat kehilangan status badan hukumnya. Hal ini karena pasangan suami istri merupakan subjek hukum tunggal atas harta bersama yang ada dalam perkawinan. Secara yuridis pasangan suami istri dimungkinkan untuk mendirikan perseroan terbatas yang sahamnya hanya dimiliki oleh mereka berdua apabila perkawinan mereka memiliki perjanjian perkawinan mengenai pisah harta. Hal ini karena dengan adanya perjanjian pisah harta masing-masing pihak baik suami maupun istri merupakan subjek hukum tersendiri atas harta mereka masing-masing.
Mediasi Penal Dalan Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana
Authors: Kusuma Mahendra , Agus Azwar
Published: December 2023

Dalam penegakan hukum pidana di negara kita selama ini hanya berorientasi pada penjatuhan pidana berupa pidana perampasan kemerdekaan. Efektivitas pidana perampasan kemerdekaan (penjara) telah banyak diragukan dewasa ini, apalagi dalam terhadap anak-anak, orang berusia lanjut, dan tindak pidana ringan sehingga perlu dicarikan alternatif pemidanaan yang lain seperti adanya perdamaian. Dewasa ini perkembangan internasional dalam konsep peradilan pidana dan prosedur penanganan kasus pidana di beberapa negara telah dikenal adanya mediasi penal yang merupakan bagian dari sistem peradilan pidana.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan data sekunder didapat dari bahan hukum primer berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, bahan hukum sekunder diperoleh dari literatur dan penelitian yang berkaitan dengan topik bahasan. Analisis data yang diperoleh menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif.

Dari hasil penelitian dapat diuraikan bahwa dalam mediasi penal korban dipertemukan secara langsung dengan pelaku tindak pidana dan dapat mengemukakan tuntutannya, sehingga dihasilkan perdamaian para pihak. Melalui mediasi penal proses penanganan perkara dilakukan dengan transparan sehingga dapat mengurangi permainan kotor yang seringkali terjadi dalam prsose peradilan pidana tradisional.

Penerapan mediasi penal dengan pendekatan restorative justice diyakini dapat memberikan manfaat antara lain menimbulkan keharmonisan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, memulihkan kerugian dan penderitaan korban, terwujudnya system peradilan yang cepat, sederhana dan biaya murah, mengurangi permasalahan over kapasitas yang terjadi di Rutan dan LP, menghemat anggaran negara, dan mengurangi penumpukan perkara di pengadilan.
Kedudukan Hukum Badan Pembinaan Ideologi Pancasila Berdasarkan Perpres N0. 7 Tahun 2018 Dalam Sistem Ketatanegaran Indonesia
Authors: Tohir Muhammad
Published: December 2023

Dengan adanya reformasi maka Presiden melalui lembaga BP7 sebagai lembaga pembinaan Ideologi Pancasila mengalami reformasi juga. Ditinjau dari sistem ketatanegaraan Indonesia dimana pembentukan BP7 dilakukan sebelum adanya amandemen UUD 1945 maka sistem kelembagaan negaranya  masih mengacu pada sistem kelembagaan negara yaitu Lembaga tertinggi negara adalah  MPR dan lembaga Tinggi negara meliputi Presiden, DPR, MA, DPA, BPK dan setelah Amandemen maka Lembaga negara Indonesia meliputi Lembaga negara dan lembaga Independen.

           Adapun rumusan maslahnya adalah 1. Apa saja Fungsi dan tugas BPIP  berdasarkan Perpres No. 7 Tahun 2018 .2. Bagaimana Kedudukan Hukum Lembaga BPIP berdasarkan Perpres No.7  Tahun 2018 dalam sistem ketatanegaraan  Indonesia !.

            Kesimpulan adalah 1. Fungsi Dan Tugas  BPIP  Berdasarkan  Perpres  No. 7 Tahun  2018 adalah membantu presiden dalam merumuskan kebijakan pembinaan ideologi Pancasila, melaksanakan koodinasi, sinkronisasi, dan pengendalian pembinaan ideologi Pancasila secara menyeluruh, berkelanjutan. 2. Kedudukan  Hukum  Lembaga  BPIP Berdsaran Perpres No.7  Tahun 2018 dalam Sistem Ketatanegaraaan Indonesia adalah kedudukan hukum lembaga BPIP adalah lembaga negara yang  merupakan hasil keputusan Presiden yang merupakan Unit Kerja Presiden sebagai lembaga penunjang yang bersifat independen yang secara kewenangan adalah bertanggung jawab kepada presiden.
Economic Assessment of Coloured Shade Net Improve Growth and Yield in Mango CV. Keitt
Authors: Mohamed Assem , Attala Mohamed , Ali Mona , Ismail Abdelmonem
Published: December 2023

Colored shade net is an effective tool for sustainable agricultural production. Shade nets of five colors (white, yellow, red, blue, and black), in comparison to open field conditions, were studied in mango cv. Keitt. The aim of the study was to explore the profitability of different colored shade nets (white, yellow, red, blue, black, and control) on the yield of ‘Keitt’ mango during the period of 2016-2020. The results showed that the use of white colored shade net increased the yield 2000·m-2. The average yield of the trees under white colored shade net was about 7.3 kg·tree-1, compared to about 6.3, 5.8, 5.1, 4.3, 4.3 kg·tree-1 for yellow, red, blue and black colored shade nets and control, respectively. The black colored shade net had the lowest economical profit. Thus, growing mango under a white colored shade net is useful to increase marketable and exportable yield, as well as to improve the quality of mangoes compared to other treatments.
HARNESSING BLOCKCHAIN FOR SUSTAINABLE PROCUREMENT: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Bukola A. Odulaja  , Kelechi Chidiebere Ihemereze  , Ololade Gilbert Fakeyede  , Adekunle Abiola Abdul  , Damilola Emmanuel Ogedengbe  , Chibuike Daraojimba
Published: December 2023

The integration of blockchain technology into sustainable procurement processes has garnered significant attention in recent years, promising a transformative shift in ensuring transparency, traceability, and adherence to sustainability standards. This study embarked on a comprehensive exploration of the potential, effectiveness, challenges, and future implications of blockchain in the realm of sustainable procurement. Utilizing a rigorous methodology, the research delved into decentralized ledgers, smart contracts, and the inherent transparency offered by blockchain. Key findings highlighted the unparalleled potential of blockchain in enhancing trust and accountability among stakeholders, while also emphasizing the barriers to its widespread adoption, such as high implementation costs and the need for a paradigm shift in organizational culture. The study concludes with a forward-looking perspective, emphasizing the profound benefits organizations stand to gain by proactively embracing blockchain in their procurement processes. Recommendations underscore the importance of stakeholder education, pilot projects, and collaboration with regulatory bodies. As the landscape of sustainable procurement evolves, blockchain emerges as a pivotal tool in shaping its future.

Keywords: Blockchain, Sustainable Procurement, Decentralized Ledgers, Smart Contracts, Transparency.
The Role of Parental Acceptance/Rejection in the Development of Internet Addiction among Adolescence
Authors: Shahana Mumtaz  , Fozia Aamir Siddiqui  , Muniza Malik
Published: December 2023

The present study was aimed at investigation parents' acceptance or rejection in the development of internet addiction among young adolescence. It was a co-relational study; survey method was used for data collection. There were two hypotheses in the study. 1. Maternal and paternal rejection would be significant predictors of internet addiction among young adolescence.2. Male and female students would significantly differ on internet addiction. Sample of the study comprised of 844 young adolescence including 389 male students, and 455 female students. Participants of the study was collected from three universities of Jamshoro District. The age range of participants was between 16 to 28 years. For the measurement of variables Parental Rejection and Internet Addiction three valid and reliable tools were administered on the sample of the study: 1. Parental acceptance / Rejection questionnaire. First, Internet addiction tests; second, Adult PARQ and control: Mother and Father, Personality Assessment Questionnaire; and third Questionnaire about the demographical variables of the respondents. Results of Hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicate that both maternal and paternal rejection are strong predictors of internet addiction F (1, 842) = 32.62, p = < .001, and paternal rejection predicts internet addiction more strongly than maternal rejection. t (1,841.90) = 4.72, p = < .001, with a small effect size of r = .16. Over all the study indicates a string role of parental rejection in the development of internet addiction among young adolescence.
Analisis Penerapan Pembelajaran Fisika Pada Kompetensi Profesional Mahasiswa PLP Tahun 2023 Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika
Authors: Hermawan Susanto  , Nur Adh Dhuha
Published: December 2023

This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach which aims to describe and analyze the pedagogical competence of PLP students in 2023, FKIP Physics Education Study Program, Riau University as future teacher candidates. Professional Competency in Law Number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers, Professional Competency is the ability to master subject matter broadly and in depth (Law No. 14 of  2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers, 2009: 33). The sample of research data taken was 40 people from 7th semester Physics Education students who were doing PLP (Introduction to the School Environment). Data is collected and taken by providing questionnaires to find out and measure the learning model used to fulfill the Professional Competencies of a prospective teacher in the future. Data analysis shows indicators of teacher ability in mastery of subject matter; Lesson structure and lesson concepts, Mastery of Competency Standards, Basic competencies and learning objectives, Developing materials creatively and utilizing technology in learning.
Factors controlling spatiotemporal variability of soil carbon accumulation and stock estimates in a tidal salt marsh
Authors: Fettrow Sean , Wozniak Andrew , Michael Holly , Seyfferth Angelia
Published: December 2023

Abstract. Tidal salt marshes are important contributors to soil carbon (C) stocks despite their relatively small land surface area. Although it is well understood that salt marshes have soil C burial rates orders of magnitude greater than those of terrestrial ecosystems, there is a wide range in storage rates among spatially distributed marshes. In addition, wide ranges in C storage rates also exist within a single marsh ecosystem. Tidal marshes often contain multiple species of cordgrass due to variations in hydrology and soil biogeochemistry caused by microtopography and distance from tidal creeks, creating distinct subsites. Our overarching objective was to observe how soil C concentration changes across four plant phenophases and across three subsites categorized by unique vegetation, hydrology, and biogeochemistry, while also investigating dominant biogeochemical controls on soil C concentration. We hypothesized that subsite biogeochemistry drives spatial heterogeneity in soil C concentration, and this causes variability in soil C concentration at the marsh scale. In addition, we hypothesized that soil C concentration and porewater biogeochemistry vary temporally across the four plant phenophases (i.e., senescence, dormancy, green-up, maturity), causing further variation in marsh soil C that could lead to uncertainty in soil C estimates. To test these hypotheses, we quantified soil C concentrations in 12 cm sections of soil cores (0–48 cm depth) across time (i.e., phenophase) and space (i.e., subsite), alongside several porewater biogeochemical variables including dissolved organic carbon (DOC), EEMs/ UV-VIS, redox potential, pH, salinity, reduced iron (Fe2+), reduced sulfur (S2-), and total porewater element (Fe, Ca) concentrations in three distinct subsites. Soil C concentration varied significantly (p<0.05) among the three subsites and was significantly greater during plant dormancy. Soil S, porewater sulfide, redox potential, and depth predicted 44 % of the variability in soil C concentration. Our results show that soil C varied spatially across a marsh ecosystem up to 63 % and across plant phenophase by 26 %, causing variability in soil C storage rates and stocks depending on where and when samples are taken. This shows that hydrology, biogeochemistry, and ecological function are major controls on saltmarsh C content. It is, therefore, critical to consider spatial and temporal heterogeneity in soil C concentration when conducting blue C assessments to account for soil carbon variability and uncertainty in C stock estimates.
La automejora personal en los discursos activistas feministas y queer juveniles contemporáneos
Authors: Gómez Nicolau Emma
Published: December 2023

La popularización del feminismo y la creciente aceptación de la diversidad sexual y de género entre la población joven ha ido de la mano de una expansión de los activismos juveniles feministas y queer que despliegan un abanico de prácticas activistas colectivas e individuales. A través del análisis de 31 entrevistas realizadas a personas jóvenes activistas feministas y queer del territorio valenciano, identificamos los elementos discursivos que entroncan con las lógicas neoliberales de acción. Analizamos las prácticas que inciden en la dimensión individual y cómo éstas están atravesadas por el aparato discursivo neoliberal. A través de los procesos de autorreflexión, aprendizaje continuado y autovigilancia, emerge una práctica activista centrada en el despliegue de un trabajo sobre el self para convertirse en sujetos liberados de las estructuras de opresión de género. Práctica que requiere de un entramado complejo de autogestión.
La turistificación del trabajo: bases para la crítica de un fenómeno de la aceleración social manifestado en el bleisure y el workation
Authors: López González José Luis
Published: December 2023

Una de las manifestaciones más agresivas del aumento de las velocidades y del cambio social, característico de las sociedades aceleradas, se da en la creación de tendencias laborales basadas en la hibridación entre trabajo y tiempo libre. Proyectadas sobre una idea positiva de la flexibilidad y del autocontrol, mantienen una estrecha relación con niveles altos de autointensificación. Este artículo reconstruye los rasgos básicos de prácticas formalizadas como el bleisure o el workation para caracterizar un fenómeno de la aceleración más específico dentro de esta tendencia, al que denomino "turistificación del trabajo". Este concepto resalta la atribución específica de rasgos atractivos de la práctica turística al trabajo con fines productivos. Frente a los discursos positivos sobre la movilidad y el turismo asociados a este fenómeno, se sugieren las bases de un modelo de crítica para reconocer sus implicaciones alienantes negativas en relación con la vida buena.
Studi Penentuan Tarif Buy the Service Transpakuan Koridor 6 Metode Ability to Pay dan Willingness to Pay
Authors: Ardila Fitri Aning Ayu Dwi , Murtedjo Tedy , Chayati Nurul
Published: December 2023

Buskita Transpakuan sebagai transportasi massal di Kota Bogor yang semakin diminati oleh masyarat luas. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka dilakukan kajian penentuan tarif dengan metode Ability to Pay dan Willingness to Pay. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tarif yang berlaku untuk BTS transpakuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu penelitian yang dianalisis data-data numeric (angka) kemudian dianalisis untuk diambil kesimpulannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (Abillity to Pay) lebih besar Rp. 4180,00 dari pada WTP (Willingness to Pay) Rp. 4.000,00 terjadi karena pengguna memiliki kemampuan membayar lebih tinggi tetapi kepuasan terhadap pelayanan yang digunakan masih rendah sehingga kemauan pengguna menjadi relatif rendah, maka diperlukanya peningkatan layanan, dan untuk hasil tarif layak saat ini adalah sebesar Rp. 4.090,00 jika di bulatkan menjadi Rp. 4.000,00. Prioritas perbaikan pelayanan yang di inginkan oleh penumpang Buskita Transpakuan Koridor 6 adalah pada aspek kenyamanan, diikuti dengan aspek keselamatan. Perolehan nilai headway pada hari senin, selasa, kamis dan sabtu pada 9 trayek angkutan Buskita Transpakuan Koridor 6 Kota Bogor yang melewati jalur Parung banteng – Air Mancur telah memenuhi standar indikator karena rata-rata nilai headway yaitu 8.1 menit setandar penilaian ideal 5-10 menit. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh tingkat operasi angkutan yang mayoritas masih tinggi.
Analisis Indeks Kepuasan Pengguna Terhadap Manajemen Pemeliharaan Bangunan Gedung
Authors: Adikusuma Candra Wira , Anik Ratnaningsih  , Soetjipto Jojok Widodo
Published: December 2023

Gedung Kimia A Fakultas MIPA Universitas Jember merupakan bangunan yang dipergunakan sebagai laboratorium penelitian. Gedung Kimia A Fakultas MIPA berdiri pada tahun 1991, sehingga telah beroperasi selama ±31 tahun. Penting adanya manajemen operasional pemeliharaan untuk menunjang kualitas bangunan gedung sehingga layak pakai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor keluhan pengguna, menganalisis nilai indeks kepuasan pengguna dengan metode Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), dan menentukan strategi peningkatan nilai indeks kepuasan pengguna. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode slovin. Populasi pengguna gedung sebesar 190 orang dengan sampel 66 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Teknik analisa data adalah rumusan persepsi pengguna terhadap pemeliharaan Gedung Kimia A Fakultas MIPA Universitas Jember. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan, Gedung Kimia A Fakultas MIPA memiliki nilai Indeks Kondisi Bangunan (IKB) sebesar 78,05 % dengan deskripsi kondisi masih baik, dan nilai Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) sebesar 66,19 % dengan deskripsi cukup puas. Berdasarkan diagram kartesius empat kuadran metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), diketahui 5 variabel pada kuadran satu yang berarti prioritas utama perbaikan. Strategi peningkatan nilai indeks kepuasan pengguna dengan dilakukan perbaikan pada komponen yang termasuk kedalam kuadran satu, sehingga dapat dikatakan sangat puas berdasarkan tingkat kepuasan dengan nilai sebesar >80 %.
Neumonía en el paciente crítico: diagnóstico sindrómico rápido de PCR múltiple en un Hospital General de Agudos
Authors: Scorzato Laura , Pinca Néstor , Montoto Mariana , Madonni Paola , Grignet Rosa
Published: December 2023

Está demostrado en diversos estudios que los avances en el diagnóstico microbiológico reduce el tiempo de entrega de resultados y posee un impacto clínico evidente. Hoy en día, las técnicas basadas en amplificación de ácidos nucleicos nos permiten hacer diagnóstico directamente de la muestra y sumar la posibilidad de detectar más de un agente. Esto impacta tanto en el control de la MMR como en el inicio de una terapéutica apropiada. La implementación de un sistema de PCR múltiple rápido para neumonía puede ser útil en áreas críticas donde son frecuentes las infecciones respiratorias agudas (IRA) y el tiempo es un condicionante del éxito terapéutico. El objetivo de nuestro proyecto fue evaluar la implementación del diagnóstico sindrómico rápido por PCR múltiple para neumonía en el manejo del tratamiento de IRA en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos. La conducta terapéutica fue la variable relevante. Este nuevo diagnóstico nos proporcionó una herramienta ágil, con un tiempo de respuesta de 3 a 4 horas. La ausencia o presencia de genes de resistencia y el microorganismo identificado, fue lo que condujo a la conducta terapéutica acertada en el 75% de los casos. Constituyó una herramienta importante para el control de la multirresistencia bacteriana y aumentó la oportunidad de éxito terapéutico.
STUDY OF COPPER AND SILVER COLLECTIVE RECOVERY FROM SECONDARY COPPER ELECTROLYTIC REFINING SLIMES. PART 2
Authors: Выдыш С.О. , Богатырева Е.В. , Галиева Ж.Н. , Семенов А.А.
Published: December 2023

Цель – исследование влияния режимов низкотемпературного выщелачивания меди и серебра из шлама электролитического рафинирования вторичной меди раствором серной кислоты. Определены перспективные направления интенсификации процесса выщелачивания шлама электролитического рафинирования вторичной меди – предварительные окислительный обжиг и СВЧ-обработка. Исследовано влияние температуры обжига (500–800 °С) на характеристики огарков и извлечение меди и серебра в раствор серной кислоты в присутствии пероксида водорода. Установлено образование новых фаз при 500–800 °С – серебросодержащего гидроксосульфата меди, свинецсодержащего барита, а при температуре обжига более 700 °С оксида меди (СuO), максимальное извлечение меди и серебра в раствор выщелачивания из шлама составило 96,40 и 84,10%, соответственно. С применением метода математического планирования эксперимента определены уравнения регрессии влияния мощности (300–530 Вт) и продолжительности (5–9 мин) СВЧ-обработки на извлечение меди и серебра в раствор выщелачивания. В исследованных интервалах варьирования факторов достигнуто максимальное извлечение меди и серебра в раствор выщелачивания 96,74 и 35,72%, соответственно.

Study purpose – exploration the copper and silver low-temperature leaching modes effect from the secondary copper electrolytic refining slime with the sulfuric acid solution. Promising directions of secondary copper electrolytic refining slime leaching process intensification – preliminary oxidizing roasting and microwave treatment – have been determined. The influence of roasting temperature (500–800 °C) on calcines characteristics and recovery of copper and silver in sulfuric acid solution in the presence of hydrogen peroxide is studied. The new phases formation at roasting temperature 500–800 °C – silvercontaining copper hydroxosulfate, lead barite, and copper oxide (CuO) at the roasting temperature above 700 °C - was found. Maximum copper and silver recovery into the leaching solution from the slime was 96.40 and 84.10%, respectively. Regression equations of microwave treatment influence of power (300–530 W) and duration (5–9 min) on copper and silver recovery into leaching solution were determined by mathematical planning of the experiment. The maximum extraction of copper and silver into the leaching solution was achieved at 96.74 and 35.72%, respectively in the studied factor variation intervals.
INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF PARAMETERS OF THE GAS ATOMIZATION PROCESS ON THE GRANULOMETRIC COMPOSITION OF THE POWDER OF ALUMINUM ALLOY VAS1
Authors: Щетинина Н.Д. , Антипов В.В. , Сперанский К.А. , Павлов А.А.
Published: December 2023

Статья посвящена установлению закономерностей влияния параметров процесса газовой атомизации расплавов алюминиевого сплава ВАС1 на гранулометрический состав получаемого порошка. Проведено 17 итераций атомизации расплавов заготовок сплава ВАС1 с варьированным содержанием легирующих элементов, с различными рабочими параметрами процесса. Исследована взаимосвязь характеристик распределений размеров частиц порошков по массовым долям (процентное содержание фракции 10–63 мкм, медианный размер частиц порошка, коэффициенты эксцесса и асимметрии). Произведен корреляционный анализ влияния параметров процесса атомизации на величину медианного диаметра частиц, а также влияния контролируемых параметров на массовый расход расплава. Опробовано уравнение Kishidaka для прогнозирования медианного диаметра частиц в процессе газовой атомизации сплава ВАС1. Часть полученных порошков была подвергнута рассеву с целью получения фракций 10–63, 30–80 и 63–100 мкм для исследования их технологических свойств.

This article is devoted to establishing the regularities of the influence of the parameters of the process of gas atomization of aluminum alloy melts VAS1 on the granulometric composition of the resulting powder. Seventeen iterations of atomization of the melts of billets of the VAS1 alloy with a varied content of alloying elements, with different operating parameters of the process, were carried out. An assessment was made of the relationship between the characteristics of the distributions of powder particle sizes by mass fractions (percentage of the fraction 10–63 μm, median powder particle size, kurtosis and asymmetry coefficients). A correlation analysis of the influence of the parameters of the atomization process on the value of the median particle diameter, as well as the influence of controlled parameters on the mass flow rate of the melt, was carried out. The Kishidaka equation was tested to predict the median particle diameter in the process of gas atomization of the VAS1 alloy. Some of the obtained powders were subjected to screening in order to obtain fractions of 10–63, 30–80 and 63–100 microns to study their technological properties.
Human Capital Management Analysis And Organizational Cultures For New Entrance In Ev Station Electric Vehicle Charging Station
Authors: Ariani Riski , Hamdi Edi
Published: December 2023

As the demand for electric vehicles increases, the industry has seen significant growth in EV charging infrastructure. One key element supporting EV Station success is effective human capital management and an organizational culture that aligns with business objectives. This research method is based on short-term, medium-term and long-term goals followed by conducting a 3-stage analysis, namely Input Stage, Matching Stage, Decision Stage, Porter's Generic Strategy and ending by creating a Lean Business Canvas. The results of this study are the employee's work experience, the expertise he has, the combination of work experience and expertise possessed by the employee such as technical expertise in terms of charging and equipment maintenance is an important foundation in employee selection and promotion. In addition, smart corporate strategies in human capital management also include incentives and reward programmes.
The Ascendance of Thermoplastic Composites: WTF
Authors: Myers James
Published: December 2023

Composites have been around 'forever', engineered composites have been around nearly 100 years and advanced engineered thermoplastic composites have been around almost 50 years, so Why The Fuss? What is making them much more relevant and applicable now?
Potentially singular behavior of 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations
Authors: Hou Thomas Yizhao
Published: December 2023

Whether the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations can develop a finite time singularity from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in nonlinear PDEs. In this talk, I will present some new numerical evidence that the 3D Navier-Stokes equations develop nearly self-similar singular scaling properties with maximum vorticity increased by a factor of 10^7. This potentially singular behavior is induced by a potential finite time singularity of the 3D Euler equations. Unlike the Hou-Luo blowup scenario, the potential singularity of the 3D Euler and Navier-Stokes equations occurs at the origin. We have applied several blowup criteria to study the potentially singular behavior of the Navier-Stokes equations. The Beale-Kato-Majda blow-up criterion, the blowup criteria based on the growth of enstrophy and negative pressure, the Ladyzhenskaya-Prodi-Serrin regularity criteria all seem to imply that the Navier-Stokes equations develop nearly singular behavior. Finally, we present some new numerical evidence that a class of generalized axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations with time dependent fractional dimension and nonlinear rotation force seem to develop asymptotically self-similar blowup.