bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GOZO, AMOR E FEMININO NA PSICANÁLISE: A SEXUALIDADE E SUAS MANIFESTAÇÕES CLÍNICAS
Authors: Martins Renata Sales , Marques Luciana Ribeiro
Published: January 2024

Em 1905, Freud, já dispondo do conceito de inconsciente e da articulação do aparelho psíquico como um aparelho de linguagem, traz o conceito de pulsão para falar da sexualidade como o alicerce de toda a teoria psicanalítica. A teoria da sexualidade é efeito de seu extenso percurso clínico, onde pôde perceber que o eu se utiliza do recalque como defesa diante das constantes exigências de satisfação das pulsões, sendo os sintomas neuróticos o produto desse conflito. Ao ofertar um dispositivo em que a fala do sujeito, endereçada ao analista sob transferência, é o seu material de trabalho, Freud pôde operar e ter notícias do circuito pulsional em suas dimensões simbólica e real; ou seja, através do que se coloca em significantes e do que escapa, por ser impossível de representar, restando e retornando para o sujeito como tentativa de recuperação de um gozo perdido. Lacan, ao retomar e avançar com a teoria freudiana da sexualidade, a partir das fórmulas quânticas da sexuação, articula as modalidades de gozo em relação ao falo, apontando as diferentes posições assumidas pelo sujeito, através da linguagem, frente à falta e à castração. O falo, como um significante da falta, orienta o desejo a partir da operação metafórica do Nome-do-Pai, organizando, assim, o campo do gozo, porém, não-todo: sempre haverá  algo que escapa à representação significante e aponta para a ausência de complementariedade entre as posições de gozo do homem e d’Ⱥ mulher, expressos tanto através da relação entre os sexos, que não vai, quanto na impotência do amor em fazer Um. Assim, pretendemos trabalhar, através de dois casos clínicos, o mal-estar inerente às parcerias amorosas – tal como escutamos na clínica –, mas não sem tecer uma articulação entre a sexualidade, o gozo e o amor.
ESTUDO DO CLIMA ORGANIZACIONAL NO MEIO HOSPITALAR: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UM HOSPITAL DE ALTA COMPLEXIDADE
Authors: Kato Ricardo Bentes
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho tem como avaliar o clima organizacional em um hospital de alta complexidade, para o alcance do mesmo utilizou-se o estudo de caso e a técnica da entrevista com dezesseis questões fechadas e uma aberta. Foram consideradas quatro macro áreas para elaboração dos questionamentos: estrutura física, segurança institucional, relacionamento no trabalho e motivação. A análise dos dados mostrou que o hospital em análise apresenta um bom desempenho de um modo geral, porém com algumas ressalvas nos quesitos de estrutura física, salarial e oportunidade de crescimento.
EDUCAÇÃO PARA A GERAÇÃO DIGITAL: DESAFIOS E ESTRATÉGIAS
Authors: Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Dos Santos Francisca Martins , Melo Júnior Hermócrates Gomes , Medeiros Jéssica Marinho , Penha Maria Cleonice Santos de Melo , Ramalho Ronildo de Andrade , Moniz Sibele Selvina de Oliveira Rodrigues , De Oliveira Zenayre Mendes
Published: January 2024

Este estudo aborda o impacto das tecnologias digitais na educação e no comportamento das gerações emergentes, com foco especial nos Millennials e nos desafios enfrentados pelos educadores no ensino superior. O problema central investigado é a transformação induzida pela era digital na educação e no comportamento, identificando as dificuldades e oportunidades que surgem com a integração da tecnologia no contexto educacional. O objetivo geral foi analisar essas mudanças e propor estratégias para uma efetiva incorporação tecnológica na educação. A metodologia adotada foi a revisão sistemática da literatura, permitindo a análise de estudos relevantes sobre o tema. Três trabalhos foram essenciais para esta análise: a transformação comportamental dos Millennials, o uso de dispositivos móveis na aprendizagem de línguas e os desafios dos professores do ensino superior na adoção de tecnologias digitais. Os resultados revelaram que os Millennials estão redefinindo padrões comportamentais e corporativos, os dispositivos móveis apresentam tanto oportunidades quanto desafios na aprendizagem de línguas, e os educadores enfrentam dificuldades na integração de tecnologias digitais. Conclui-se que, embora a tecnologia ofereça oportunidades significativas para a educação, é importante uma abordagem equilibrada para enfrentar os desafios associados. Os sistemas educacionais devem se adaptar de maneira inovadora, atendendo às necessidades de alunos e educadores na era digital.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Harendong Bulu (Clidemia hirta) Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Mencit (Mus Musculus)
Authors: Niza Hairun , Marceilha Nadia
Published: January 2024

Diabetes mellitus merupakan salah satu penyakit metabolism yang ditandai dengan adanyahiperglikemia akibat dari kerusakan sel beta atau terjadinya resistensi insulin. Salah satu tumbuhanyang dijadikan sebagai obat yaitu harendong bulu (Clidemia hirta). Daun harendong bulu dengan namalatin (Clidemia hirta) merupakan satu tanaman yang diduga mempunyai manfaat dalam pengobatanyaitu diabetes melitus. Daun harendong bulu memiliki kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder yaitufalavonoid dan tanin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiaan eksperimental. Tujuaan dari penelitiaan inimengevaluasi pengaruh ekstrak daun harendong bulu (Clidemia hirta) terhadap kaar gula darah mencityang diinduksi aloksan. Objek penelitiaan dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif(Na-CMC 0,5%), kontrol positif (Metformin), perlakuaan ekstrak daun harendong bulu dengan dosis150 mg/kgBB, 300 mg/kgBB, 450 mg/kgBB. Kadar gula darah puasa diukur pada hari ke-0menggunakan glukometer dan ke-21 menggunakan spektrofotometer. Analisis data dengan uji twoway ANOVA menunjukan tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna dari kadar gula darah antar kelompokperlakuaan. Kesimpulan penelitiaan ini adalah dari uji statistic pemberian dosis ekstrak daunharendong bulu tidak berengaruh nyata dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah mencit yang diinduksialoksan
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Peran Keluarga dalam Upaya Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Pada Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Prabumulih Timur Tahun 2022
Authors: Parmin Selamat , Safitri Serli Wulan
Published: January 2024

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) adalah suatu kumpulan gejala penyakit kerusakansystem kekebalan tubuh. Penyakit HIV-AIDS menjadi masalah kesehatan global baik negara majumaupun negara berkembang jumlah kasus HIV-AIDS pada remaja di Indonesia mengalamipeningkatan, pengetahuan cara penularan HIV-AIDS sangat penting dalam upaya pencegahan HIVAIDs pada remaja selain tingkat pengetahuan tidak kalah penting yaitu peran keluarga dalam upayapencegahan HIV-AIDS pada remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkatpengetahuan dan peran keluarga dengan upaya pencegahan HIV-AIDS pada remaja dipuskesmasPrabumulih timur. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain deskriptif kerolasidengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel mengunakan non Probality randomSampling dengan Accidential sampling. Tempat penelitian diwilayah puskesmas Prabumulih Timurpada tanggal 20 Agustus -10 September 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua remaja yangada diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Prabumulih timur Baik laki- laki maupun Perempuan berusia 13-21tahun dan untuk sampel 177 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan berdasarkan uji chi Square adahubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan upaya pencegahan HIV-AIDS pada remaja dengan nilaiP- value 0,000, dan ada hubungan peran keluarga dengan upaya pencegahan HIV-AIDS pada remajadengan nilai P-value 0,001.
Pengaruh Kompres Jahe Terhadap Keluhan Nyeri Sendi
Authors: Mujahidin Mujahidin
Published: January 2024

Nyeri sendi merupakan salah satu keluhan kesehatan yang cukup banyak dijumpai di lingkungan masyarakat. Keluhan ini sering kali dijumpai pada individu dengan rentang usia 50 sampai dengan 70 tahun, keluhan ini diyakini mempynyai hubungan yang cukup erat dengan proses penuaan. Keluhan yang disampaikan cukup khas yaitu berupa rasa nyeri yang terasa spesifik pada area sendi. Ada du acara yang biasanya digunakan untuk mengatasi keluhan nyeri sendi ini yaitu secara farmakologi dan secara non farmakologi. Penanganan nyeri secara non farmakologi dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan tehnik distraksi dan tehnik relaksasi. Penggunaan jahe sebagai alternatif penanganan nyeri sudah mulai banyak dilakukan pada kasus kasus tertentu seperti pada kasus nyeri asam urat, nyeri gout artritis, nyeri osteoarthritis dan nyeri nyeri sendi yang masih belum diketahui pasti apa penyebabnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres jahe terhadap keluhan nyeri sendi. Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu one grup pre test post test design, sampel penelitian adalah warga yang mengalami keluhan nyeri sendi berjumlah 30 orang, analisis data menggunakan uji wilcoxone. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November-Desember 2022 di Desa Lubuk Ketepeng Kecamatan Jejawi Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Hasil didapat nilai p value 0.005. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan kompres jahe merah dengan berat 1 gram dan dilakukan selama 2 jam terhadap keluhan nyeri sendi.
Hubungan Antara Aktivitas Jarak Dekat Dan Aktivitas Di Luar Ruangan Dengan Kejadian Myopia Di Optik Dia Baturaja
Authors: Susanti Devi
Published: January 2024

Myopia atau yang lebih sering disebut dengan istilah rabun jauh adalah kondisi gangguan penglihatan berupa gangguan refraksi, dimana saat melihat objek dekat individu dapat melihat dengan jelas, tetapi saat melihat objek yang jauh tampak kabur. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 58 orang responden. Didapatkan 17 responden (29,31%) yang aktivitas melihat dekatnya < 5 jam terdapat 9 orang (21,95%) yang myopia dan 8 orang (47,06%) yang tidak myopia (normal). Selanjutnya, responden dengan aktivitas melihat dekat 5 – 10 jam ada 14 orang (34,15%) yang mengalami myopia dan 8 orang (47,06%) yang tidak myopia (normal). Terakhir, responden dengan aktivitas melihat dekat > 10 jam ada 18 orang (43,90%) yang mengalami myopia dan hanya 1 orang (5,88%) yang tidak myopia (normal). Kemudian untuk faktor aktivitas di luar ruangan, dari 42 responden (72,41%) yang aktivitas di luar ruangannya < 3 jam terdapat 35 orang (85,37%) yang myopia dan 7 orang (41,18%) yang tidak myopia (normal). Sedangkan, responden dengan aktivitas melihat dekat > 3 jam ada 6 orang (14,63%) yang  mengalami myopia dan 10 orang (58,82%) yang tidak myopia (normal). Hasil uji hubungan aktivitas jarak dekat dengan miopia didapatkan p value ,015, dan aktivitas di luar ruangan dengan miopia didapatkan p value ,001.

Kata kunci: aktivitas jarak dekat, aktivitas di luar ruangan, myopia
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegal Binangun Kota Palembang 2021
Authors: Muliani Rizka , Radatullah Muthia , Irdan Irdan , Sutriyati Sutriyati , Fatimah Mustika , Putri Ririn Noviyanti
Published: January 2024

Anemia adalah kondisi ibu dengan kadar hemoglobin dibawah 11 gr%  pada  trimestser I dan trimester III. Atau kadar < 10,5 gr %   pada trimester II. Anemia dalam kehamilan dapat membahayakan bagi ibu dan janin, bila  terjadi sejak awal kehamilan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya persalinan prematur. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan jarak kelahiran, kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tabelt Fe dan pendidikan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Wilayah  Kerja Puskesmas Tegal Binangun Kota Palembang  Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 70 ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa dari 70 responden yang mengalami anemia ada  52 orang (74,3%), jarak kelahiran beresiko 48 orang (69%), tidak patuh mengkonsumsi tablet 45 orang (64,3%) dan pendidikan rendah ada 51 orang (72,9%). Hasil analisis bivariat ada hubungan antara jarak kelahiran, kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe dan pendidikan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil (< 0,005). Disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan berperan atif dalam memberikan informasi seperti penyuluhan dan konseling kepada ibu hamil tentang bahaya anemia dan cara pencegahannya.

Kata kunci: Anemia, Jarak Kehamilan, Kepatuhan Konsumsi Fe, Pendidikan
Identifikasi Kandungan Natrium Siklamat Pada Minuman Air Tebu Yang Dijual di Pasar 16
Authors: Sitindaon Rina SE , Viswana Een , Ernia Rima , Muslimin Muslimin
Published: January 2024

Pemanis buatan adalah bahan tambahan pangan yang ditambahkan kedalam makanan atau minuman untuk menciptakan rasa manis dan mempengaruhi sifat maupun rasa. Salah satu bahan tambahan pangan adalah pemanis buatan. Pemanis buatan yang umumnya digunakan dalam industri makanan dan minuman adalah natrium siklamat. Meurut WHO batas konsumsi harian siklamat yang aman adalah 11 mg/kg berat badan. Penggunaan natrium siklamat yang berlebihan akan menyebabkan tumor dan kanker, oleh karena itu dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji adanya pemanis buatan natrium siklamat pada air tebu yang dijual di pasar 16. Identifikasi ini mengunakan metode kualitatif Test kit siklamat. Hasil penelitian pada 7 sampel air tebu yang dijual di pasar 16, 2 sampel mengandung pemanis buatan siklamat.

 

Kata kunci: Air Tebu, Natrium Siklamat, Uji kualitatif Test Kit Siklamat
DURDURULAMAYAN PANDEMİ: SAĞLIKTA ŞİDDETİN SIKLIĞI ÜZERİNE BİR META ANALİZ ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: ÇAKMAKCI Büşra
Published: January 2024

Bu meta-analizde sağlık çalışanlarına yönelik şiddetin sıklığı ile ilişkili makalelerin sistematik olarak incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu araştırma nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan meta-analiz yöntemi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Belirlenen anahtar kelimelerle Google Akademik, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, EKUAL, Google Akademik EBSCOhost, MEDLINE, PUBMED ve ULAKBİM TIP elektronik veritabanları taranmıştır. Araştırmaya 2015-2023 yılları arasında ulusal ve uluslararası hakemli dergilerde yayımlanan 45 araştırma makalesi dahil edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde “Comprehensive Meta Analysis Academic/Non-profitPricing (Version 4)” lisanslı yazılımı kullanılmıştır. Ortalama etki büyüklüğü değerinin pozitif çıkması, işlem etkisinin deney grubu lehine olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu sonuca göre; sağlık profesyonellerinin şiddete maruz kalma sıklığına yönelik genel etki büyüklüğünün 3.360(G. A;2.378- 4,749; p= 0.000) değeri ile Odss oranı olan +1 değerinin üstünde çıkması nedeniyle istatiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu bulunmuştur (%95 G.A: Güven Aralığı). Elde edilen bu sonuca göre araştırma sorularında biri olan “Sağlık profesyonellerinin karşılaştığı şiddetin sıklığı ne düzeydedir?” cevabının oldukça yüksek oranda şiddete maruz kaldıkları ve bu oranın 3 kat fazla etkisinin olduğu saptanmıştır.
ANALISIS DATA GAYA BERAT DI DAERAH BENDAN DUWUR SEMARANG
Authors: Sugita M. Iqbal , Janah Anisa Furtakhul , Rahmawati Dewi , Supriyadi  , Khumaedi
Published: January 2024

This study was about the gravity in the area of ​​Bendan Duwur, Gajah Mungkur, Semarang. The method used in this research was gravity. The following steps in this activity were: calculating the value of Reader Gravity (gobs), Free Air Correction (FAC), Free Air Anomaly (FAA), Bouguer Correction (BC), Simple Bouguer Anomaly (SBA), Terrain Correction (TC), and Complete Bouguer Anomaly (CBA). The results of this research were listed as the Duwur bendan area, which can be seen from the shape of the points contained in the CBA, which is the smallest mGal value, 2.78 and the largest was 14.14. This can be assessed as an anomaly value, blue was the lowest value while pink the highest value, and yellow was the medium category. Based on the results of gravity measurements in the Bendan Duwur area, Semarang, the smallest mGal value was recognized by the TC compared to the gobs, FAC, FAA, and BC values. TC was producing 0.24 and the highest value was 1.13. The largest correction value was the FAC, the lowest value of mGal was 16.14, while the highest value of mGal was 26.33. Adapters for the Bendan Duwur soil structure based on CBA including the underground category generated were directly related to tectonic activity, but were more related to geology that requires special sedimentation and anthropogenic activities such as water needed.
Analisis Pengaruh Human Capital dan Structural Capital terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan
Authors: Kafidin Muzakki
Published: January 2024

The research wants to test and analyse using a quantitative approach whether the existence of human capital and structural capital has an influence on company performance as measured by Economic Value Added (EVA). The population of this study is the financial statements of pharmaceutical manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2013 to 2018, with a sample size of 6 companies, the number of observations was 36 samples. The results of this study indicate that the management of human capital and structural capital has a positive but insignificant effect on company performance as measured by Economic Value Added (EVA) assessments, so that theoretically it does not support Barney and Clark's Resource Based Theory (RBT) theory, because there are still components of human capital and structural capital which quantitatively have a positive but insignificant effect. RBT theory states that companies have three types of resources, namely human resources (HR), organizational/structural resources, and physical resources that contribute to obtaining profitability. The three types of resources are an integral part that cannot be separated because they influence one another.
Perancangan Strategi Sustainable Development Berbasis Co-Opetition antara Sektor UMKM Produk Hasil Laut dan Wisata Pantai Kenjeran Surabaya Guna Menciptakan Potensi Ecology Industrial Parks (EIP)
Authors: Astria Hindratmo  , Nurwahyudi Widhiyanta
Published: January 2024

The Kenjeran area in Surabaya is a potential area that become a leading area because of coastal tourism and marine products processing MSMEs, so it is necessary to collaborate between MSMEs and tourism to achieve a continuous development. In addition, there is a need for the preservation of marine conditions around Kenjeran beach because of fish as the main raw material for MSMEs. There were three components to achieve sustainable development including MSMEs, coastal tourism, and the environment. They were expected to form an Ecology Industrial Parks (EIP) area for MSMEs by cooperating these three components. The purpose of this research was to design a sustainable development strategy based on co-opetition between MSMEs and coastal tourism to develop the area into EIP that considered the environmental sustainability. The methods used were IFE and EFE, SWOT, IE matrix and QSPM strategy selection. The results of this study were IFE produced a weighted score of 3.154 and EFE produced a weighted score of 3.118. SWOT analysis by using the TOWS matrix resulted a total of 44 strategies with 16 SO, 12 WO, 8 ST, and 8 WT strategies. The IE matrix results were in the position of cell I, resulting in 4 strategic categories namely forward and backward integration, market penetration, market development, product development. The QSPM results obtained the largest TAS, namely 7,133 in product development strategies.
Perancangan Ulang Tata Letak Fasilitas Produksi dengan Metode Systematic Layout Planning dan BLOCPLAN untuk Meminimasi Biaya Material Handling pada UD. Sofi Garmen
Authors: Ulfiyatul Kholifah  , Suhartini
Published: January 2024

The competitions among industries will get increasing and grow rapidly along with the advan/cement of technology. The layout of company facilities must be considered well as it holds a vital role in determining the quality of production process. Sofi Garmen Firm has encountered a problem of far distance in material handling among departments that finally triggered disturbance of production activity and huge cost of material handling. Therefore, a design for relayouting production facilities became the research object. It aimed at designing the layout proposal through Systematic Layout Planning and Blocplan methods. To calculate the distance, the researcher employed Rectilinear and Euclidean. The result of both distance calculations in Systematic Layout Planning obtained 29,678.5 meters and 23,375 meters respectively, whereas the cost of material handling gained averagely IDR 1,129,356.5. Meanwhile, the results of distance calculations of Rectilinear and Euclidean in Blocplan earned 30,920 meters and 26,942.5 meters consecutively and the cost of material handling produced averagely IDR 1,237,564.5. Accordingly, the calculation results indicated that the recommendation yielded by Systematic Layout Planning became the most optimum alternative of layout.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN WISATA BERBASIS CHSE SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA PASCA PANDEMI DI PANTAI BALEKAMBANG MALANG
Authors: Gilang Sandhubaya  , Ayu Fitriatul ‘Ulya  , Rulli krisnanda  , Dewi Indriani
Published: January 2024

Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif mengeluarkan arahan kepada daerah-daerah di Indonesia agar memenuhi standar protokol CHSE, yaitu Cleanlines, Health, Safety & Environment Sustainability, atau kebersihan, kesehatan, keselamatan, dan kelestarian lingkungan dalam rangka menekan penyebaran Covid-19 di Indonesia, khususnya di sektor pariwisata. Tujuan dari penerapan pengelolaan destinasi pariwisata berbasis CHSE adalah untuk merumuskan strategi operasional pariwisata yang dapat diimplementasikan di daerah-daerah yang terdampak, salah satunya di Malang Selatan seperti Pantai Balekambang di Kabupaten Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT dengan menggunakan indikator penilaian ISTA (Indonesia Sustainable Tourism Award). Diatur oleh Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata No. 14, ISTA menguraikan destinasi berkelanjutan. Pantai Balekambang akan dinilai menggunakan indikator penilaian ISTA sehingga dapat diketahui kriteria yang ada, baik dari segi infrastruktur, organisasi, maupun fasilitas penunjang. Jika ada kekurangan, itu dapat dikembangkan atau diperbaiki. Analisis kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman didasarkan pada analisis SWOT. Pengelolaan pariwisata di Pantai Balekambang termasuk dalam kuadran 1 (+,+) yang menunjukkan situasi yang kuat dan progresif. Strategi yang perlu diterapkan adalah mempertahankan dan menciptakan pola operasional berdasarkan protokol kesehatan yang berkelanjutan. Penerapan strategi agresif (SO) dengan fokus pada strategi pemasaran dan segmentasi yang luas masih dimungkinkan, meskipun Pantai Balekambang memiliki tingkat daya saing yang rendah
Trilhando caminhos profissionais: uma jornada de identidade inspirada na história de vida
Authors: De Moura Anaisa Alves , Da Silva Maria Suelane Pereira
Published: January 2024

Este estudo visa explorar e analisar a narrativa (auto)biográfica de uma estudante do curso de Enfermagem do Centro Universitário UNINTA, centrando-se em sua identidade profissional. A metodologia adotada neste estudo é de natureza qualitativa, utilizando uma abordagem descritivo-exploratória por meio da pesquisa (auto)biográfica em educação. Diversos autores, incluindo Astigarraga, Freitas e Souza (2017), Brandão (2012), e Momberguer (2008), forneceram apoio teórico para esta investigação. Os resultados revelaram que a trajetória de vida apresentada na narrativa (auto)biográfica da estudante de Enfermagem desempenhou um papel fundamental em seu desenvolvimento pessoal e educacional. A pesquisa destacou a relevância desse percurso para a compreensão dos caminhos que sua educação tomou até o presente momento. A disciplina de Leitura, Interpretação e Produção Textual proporcionou-lhe a oportunidade de refletir sobre sua jornada de vida pessoal, acadêmica e profissional, contribuindo significativamente para a construção de conhecimento, aprendizado e experiência ao longo do processo formativo.
Eficiência de técnicas de controle da bioinvasão da rã-touro (Aquarana catesbeiana) em área protegida e propriedades privadas (Canelones, Uruguai)
Authors: Di Fiore Marcelo Iturburu , Maneyro Raúl , Elgue Ernesto , Brugnoli Ernesto , Guerrero José Carlos
Published: January 2024

La rana toro –Aquarana catesbeiana– fue introducida voluntariamente en Uruguay en 1986 con fines de cría para consumo humano. Su producción en cautiverio no fue viable económicamente y el abandono de la producción promovió la liberación accidental o deliberada de diversos ejemplares. Estos organismos llegaron a ambientes naturales y seminaturales, proliferan y se dispersan exitosamente. Durante febrero-mayo 2019, se aplicó un protocolo de erradicación de especies exóticas invasoras en la zona baja de la cuenca del Río Santa Lucía (Canelones, Uruguay). Se registraron ejemplares de A. catesbeiana en siete cuerpos de agua artificiales ubicados en cuatro establecimientos rurales. Los sitios fueron aislados con una cerca de 1 m de altura para contener la dispersión de adultos y juveniles. El plan de erradicación presentó tres etapas: 1) gestión de autorizaciones y permisos de acuerdo al marco legal de Uruguay, 2) definición de criterios para la selección de sitios de intervención y 3) aplicación y evaluación de técnicas de control recomendadas en la bibliografía publicada. Se analizan los costos de la aplicación del mencionado plan y se determina la eficiencia de las cuatro técnicas de control aplicadas, los estadios fenológicos, épocas del año y el número de ejemplares capturados por cada metodología. De las cuatro técnicas evaluadas, la red de arrastre resultó el método más eficiente (ejemplares capturados/costos aplicación). Para replicar las técnicas de erradicación, se recomienda la integración de todos los métodos aplicados, así como evaluar nuevos.
Autonomia privada individual protetiva-coletiva: uma nova proposta de autonomia nas relações de trabalho
Authors: Goulart Rafaela Vargas Candido Rodrigues , Dias Clara Angélica Gonçalves Cavalcanti , Machado Luciana de Aboim
Published: January 2024

O estudo aborda a partir da autonomia privada uma nova proposta capaz de satisfazer as atuais dinâmicas das relações de trabalho. Definida como a liberdade de gerir direitos e estabelecer deveres, integra o conjunto de liberdades fundamentais. Constitui, assim, a base do direito laboral, no qual os indivíduos consentem em dispor e tomar a força de trabalho com objetivos econômicos. No entanto, a autonomia individual enfrenta limitações quando desrespeita a dignidade humana e direitos da personalidade. A autonomia privada quando exercida por entidades que representam os direitos dos trabalhadores ou dos empregadores, caracteriza-se como coletiva. Porém, o modelo sindical apresenta problemas e limitações quanto à proteção dos direitos transindividuais. O estudo defende a necessidade de estabelecer uma nova forma de autonomia privada que compreenda a capacidade do sujeito além da perspectiva individual, considerando-o capaz de atuar em prol da comunidade. O modelo de autonomia privada individual protetiva-coletiva proposto neste estudo visa garantir a participação do indivíduo no sistema de proteção dos interesses transindividuais. Para tanto, constrói-se o conceito do novo modelo de autonomia por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, de modo a ampliá-lo para complementar e melhorar o sistema de proteção.
Overview of Water Sanitation and Hygiene in School (WinS) Urban Areas, Indonesia
Authors: Kusumaningtiar Devi Angeliana , Azteria Veza , Veronika Erna
Published: January 2024

Objective: Indonesia is a developing country that still has water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) problems. Only 16% of education units have access to all basic services such as water, sanitation and hygiene and as many as 43.5 million Indonesian children do not have access to basic drinking water, basic sanitation and hygiene at school. This can have an impact on increasing disease transmission in children at school. This study aimed to analyse the coverage of school WASH in Bekasi City so as to identify the constraints and problems of WASH in schools.   Methodology: This type of research used a cross sectional design approach. The samples of this study were 30 schools in Bekasi City. The indicator data measured consists of 3, namely sanitation, hygiene and air.   Results:  The results of this study indicate that school WASH in Bekasi is good, this can be seen from the availability of WASH facilities in schools such as the availability of drinking water, easy access, waste management facilities, the availability of hand washing facilities and the existence of toilets that have been widely separated between men and women.   Suggestions: The role of stakeholders and school sanitation programme holders is very important in the implementation of school WASH.
INTUSSUSCEPÇÃO JEJUNOJEJUNAL APÓS BYPASS GÁSTRICO EM Y DE ROUX: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Tecchio Giovana , Hoerbe Luísa Brendler , Tolotti Tiales , Severnini Bruno , Debiasi Gabriela Accadrolli , Buzatto Carol Bruna Dalla Valle , Borges Cecília Morocini , Knapp Lucas Rambo , Machado Bruna Danyelle Duarte , Korb Ana Carolina de Oliveira , Abaid Rafael Antoniazzi
Published: January 2024

A cirurgia de bypass gástrico em Y de Roux é um tratamento adequado para a obesidade, auxiliando, inclusive, no controle de doenças crônicas associadas. No entanto, podem surgir complicações após o procedimento, como intussuscepção, úlceras e obstrução, sendo a intussuscepção a mais rara.
INFLUÊNCIA DAS COMORBIDADES E DA FRAGILIDADE NO TRATAMENTO EM PACIENTES IDOSOS COM HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL
Authors: Galvão Thaiz Ferreira , Ferreira Raissa Rabêlo , Da Silva Eduardo Valdemar , Silva Sthefanie de Souza , Fermoseli André Fernando de Oliveira , De Oliveira Jaim Simões
Published: January 2024

Introdução: o envelhecimento proporciona problemas como diversas patologias e limitações fisiológicas, interferindo no equilíbrio da pressão arterial. A prescrição medicamentosa para os idosos torna-se um desafio devido à necessidade de otimizar a qualidade de vida e minimizar os danos relacionados. Objetivo: relacionar os impactos das fragilidades dos pacientes idosos com a terapia anti-hipertensiva. Método: pesquisa bibliográfica realizada nas bases de dados PUBMED e BVS, utilizando os descritores “Arterial Hypertension”, “aged, 80 and over”, “Comorbidities”, “Therapeutics”, “Frail Elderly”, “Drug therapy”, “Complications” e o operador boleano AND, com seleção de oito artigos científicos publicados nos últimos cinco anos em inglês. Resultados: foi constatado que idosos portadores de variadas comorbidades apresentaram menor adesão de terapias anti-hipertensivas em ralação aos saudáveis. Conclusão: o tratamento nos idosos necessita de um olhar personalizado com base nas vulnerabilidades e nos diversos fatores clínicos e sociais. As metas farmacoterápicas exigem a otimização das prescrições médicas e o direcionamento dos recursos de saúde de modo eficaz para os idosos hipertensos.
Effect of growth factors (epidermal growth factor, platelet derived growth factor, and insulin-like growth factor-1) on buffalo embryos produced in vitro
Authors: CHANDRA VIKASH , MISHRA ASHISH , SHARMA G TARU
Published: January 2024

The present study examined effect of epidermal growth factor (EGF) on buffalo oocytes maturation and its subsequent effect on embryo development when embryos cultured in media supplemented either with insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) or/and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF). Slaughterhouse derived excellent to good quality oocytes were matured for 24 h in TCM-199 supplemented with epidermal growth factor (EGF, 20ng/ml) and without EGF (control), 10% follicular fluid and 10% fetal bovine serum. Matured oocytes were fertilized with frozen buffalo bull semen. Presumptive zygotes were divided and cultured in 4 groups each: Group 1 (control, containing mSOF+ ß-mercaptoethanol, 100µM), group 2 (control + IGF-1, 100ng/ml), group 3 (control+ PDGF, 1ng/ml) and group 4 (control+ IGF-1 +PDGF). Maturation rate was higher in EGF supplemented group compared to control group (85.7% vs 67.5%). Cleavage rate was also higher in EGF supplemented groups. Overall developmental rate of in vitro produced embryos was significantly higher in EGF supplemented group except in PDGF supplemented groups. PDGF supplemented group showed highest cleavage when oocytes matured with EGF (42.0% and 45.5%) but was not able to convert proportionate embryos to blastocyst (15.9% and 18.5%) while IGF-1 supplemented group showed highest percentage of blastocysts (29.7%). These results indicated that addition of IGF-1 (100ng/ml) improved the cleavage and blastocyst production rate, whereas PDGF (1ng/ml) though improved cleavage significantly but showed comparatively low blastocyst production rate. It can be concluded that oocytes matured in EGF (20ng/ml) and subsequently cultured in IGF-1 (100ng/ml) supplemented media have greater embryonic developmental potential.
Estado actual de una población urbana de Cotorra Myiopsitta monachus en Argentina
Authors: Aramburú Rosana , Ríos Jorge Arias , Crego Agustina , Zalazar Sofía , Volpe Noelia , Kacoliris Federico , Berkunsky Igor
Published: January 2024

The Monk Parakeet Myiopsitta monachus has colonized cities in several regions of the world. We aimed to assess the current status of the population of Myiopsitta monachus in La Plata city (Buenos Aires Province), Argentina, located within the original distribution range of the species. We aimed to describe the characteristics of the nests and the trees where they were built, and to assess changes over time. We surveyed all the tree groves in green spaces and recorded 671 nests and 1,344 chambers in 288 trees. Most of the trees where Myiopsitta monachus nested corresponded to Eucalyptus sp., while the rest corresponded to Araucaria angustifolia, Pinus sp., and Platanus sp. Most nests had only one chamber, and were built on primary branches and in the first third of the branch. Between 2008 and 2016, the number of nests and trees with nests was tripled, and the number of chambers was quadrupled. The relative percentage of nests with a single chamber decreased throughout the period studied. Our observations support the hypothesis that Monk Parakeets tend to increase the number of chambers per nest rather than build new nests.
Haldoklás és halál Keleten és Nyugaton a Tibeti Halottaskönyv tükrében
Authors: Farkas Viktor
Published: January 2024

A haldoklás és halál kérdéskörét vizsgálja e tanulmány, különös tekintettel a kortárs nyugati ember a téma iránt érzett és tanúsított averziójára, saját halálkultúrája történelmi hagyatékának erodálódottságára, összehasonlítva e bizarr, már-már akulturális helyzetet a tibeti buddhizmus halálhoz kapcsolódó gyakorlataival, világképével, élő hagyományával. Szerepet kap a Tibeti Halottaskönyv irodalmának és szóbeli hagyományainak összefogó, elemző interpretációja is, amelynek megértését a haldoklás és halál egymás után következő szakaszait bemutató folyamatábrák is illusztrálják a tibeti tanításoknak megfelelően. „… ahogyan a zenében is, a hangok és a csend egymás feltételeiként merülnek fe l…” (Végh József, A Tan Kapuja Buddhista Főiskola tanára)
¿Es usted un fomite o una iatrogenia como estudiante/profesor de veterinaria?
Authors: Mancilla-Montelongo Gabriela , González-Pech Pedro Geraldo
Published: January 2024

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Recent Progress in Self-Powered Sensors for Structural and Human Monitoring Systems Using Thermoelectric Energy Harvesters
Authors: Jo In-Sik , Chung Sung-Kyu , Choi Kyungwho
Published: January 2024

With the evolution of Internet of Things (IoT), it has become essential to build systems that enable real-time monitoring of structures, the environment, and the human body. Among them, various studies have identified self-powering of real-time monitoring systems as one of the most important technologies . Thermoelectric generators are reported to be one of the most suitable power sources for real-time monitoring systems because they have the advantage of converting thermal energy into electrical energy through temperature gradients without using additional power sources. In this review, we will discuss structural/environmental and human health monitoring systems utilizing thermoelectric generators (TEGs). First, we will introduce the type of thermoelectric generators. Then, we will provide an overview of the thermoelectric generators utilized in structural/environmental monitoring and biomonitoring systems. The latest applications of thermoelectric generator-based systems will also be introduced to showcase their potential in industrial applications.
Diagnosis and Management of Amanita Phalloides Toxicity in the Emergency Department Observation Unit: A Case Report
Authors: Tobias Matthew , McGoldrick Mary , Rometti Mary , Laub Jessica , Wei Grant , Fernandez Denise
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Mushroom toxicity is an important etiology of acute liver injury in a patient with gastrointestinal symptoms.Case Report: We present the case of a male patient presenting to the emergency department (ED) with gastrointestinal distress who was placed under ED observation for elevated liver function tests. During his hospital course, it was revealed he had consumed wild mushrooms believed to be Amanita phalloides.Conclusion: While mushroom ingestion and subsequent toxicity are rare, a high index of suspicion in foraging hobbyists is essential to arriving at the correct diagnosis and directing the patient to the appropriate management.
PPR2023 - Skid resistance benchmark surveys 2022
Authors: Brittain Stuart
Published: January 2024

National Highways manages levels of skid resistance on strategic road network by carrying out single annual skid resistance surveys. These are carried out over the course of the summer and are split over three survey periods. It is known that skid resistance varies during the year and between years. To monitor the ongoing trends in skid resistance National Highways established a series of benchmark sites. These sites are surveyed in all three of the survey periods during the survey season. This report discusses the analysis of the data collected in 2022.
PPR2018 - Automated Vehicle Safety Assurance - In-use Safety and Security Monitoring - Task 3: Safety Monitoring Framework
Authors: Perren Will , Balcombe Bryn , Simpson Ben , Kourantidis Kostas
Published: January 2024

This report examines the feasibility of establishing a regulatory scheme for In-Use Safety and Security monitoring. This report assesses the legal, societal and technological requirements of such a scheme to continually monitor the safety of Automated Vehicles (AVs) using both in-vehicle data streams and operational data. A framework has been proposed which outlines a process of event based data capture, data recall, analysis, investigation, and regulatory intervention to maintain the safety of AVs deployed on roads in Great Britain.
Digital economy drives the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry in Hebei Province
Authors: Yin Shi , Li Jianfang , Yin Jiayi , Mahmood Tahir
Published: January 2024

In the context of digital economy, Hebei Province, as an important province in central China, has a huge manufacturing base and potential, and the development of digital economy has driven the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry to a certain extent. In order to better play the driving role of digital economy in the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, this paper establishes an intermediary effect model based on three intermediary variables: enterprise resource allocation ability, enterprise cost and enterprise innovation ability, and conducts an empirical study on the panel data of 11 prefecture-level cities in Hebei Province from 2017 to 2022. The mechanism of digital economy driving manufacturing upgrading in Hebei Province was discussed. The results show that: (1) there is a significant positive correlation between the development of digital economy and the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, which indicates that the development of digital economy has a direct driving effect on the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry; (2) There is also a positive correlation between the development of digital economy and the resource allocation ability and innovation ability of enterprises, indicating that the development of digital economy can improve the resource allocation ability and innovation ability of enterprises, and is conducive to the stable development of enterprises in the future; (3) Enterprise resource allocation ability and enterprise innovation ability play a significant intermediary role in the relationship between digital economy development and the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, indicating that digital economy can indirectly accelerate the transformation of manufacturing enterprises' R & D achievements by improving enterprises' resource allocation ability and innovation ability, thus improving enterprises' market competitiveness and increasing enterprises' earnings. Drive the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry. Based on this research conclusion, the government should give full play to the role of guidance and support, and introduce relevant policies to help the digital economy drive the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing enterprises. Manufacturing enterprises should seize the tide of the development of the digital economy, use digital technology to improve their resource allocation ability and innovation ability, enhance core competitiveness, and accelerate the transformation and upgrading of enterprises.
Building Students' Affective Qualities through the Method of Compassion in the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Thought
Authors:   Postgraduate (S2): Islamic Studies, IAIN Kudus, Indonesia, Nisak Zuhrotun , Taufikin Taufikin ,   IAIN Kudus, Indonesia
Published: January 2024

Qualitatively, this research examines the reality of several cases of violent conflict between teachers and students; a problem still often occurs, so an effective solution is needed. Affection is the method chosen as one of the solutions. So, the purpose of this study is to explore the implementation of Ibn Khaldun's perspective affection method in improving the affective quality of students. This field research took place at MTs Assalam Kudus, Indonesia. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation and then analyzed with the stages of reduction, presentation, and clarification/conclusion. The results of this study indicate that applying the compassion method in learning fiqh can lead students to improve affective quality. In addition, this study can provide a deep understanding of the impact of the method of affection initiated by Ibn Khaldun on the affective quality of students. The practical implications of this research can contribute to the development of learning that is more oriented towards the affective aspects of students, especially by applying the method of compassion in the context of Islamic education.
Islamic Waqf, Maqashid Shariah, and SDG-11
Authors: Rusydiana Aam Slamet , Laila Nisful , Aslan Hakan
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the opinions and recommendations of experts regarding the waqf model integrated with sustainable development (SDGs) in goal 11, namely sustainable cities and communities. This research will explain the priority of the waqf model in achieving SDG 11 goals by considering Maqashid Shariah indicators. The data were analyzed using the Delphi method to find the main priorities and agreement of the experts. The results show that all variables have been agreed upon by experts. Furthermore, on the SDGs aspect, the environment element is the top priority with an average score of 8.07. In the maqashid shariah aspect, the element of preserving bi'ah (environment) is the top priority with an average score of 7.53. As for the waqf model aspect, the Waqf & Sukuk model is the top priority with an average score of 7.73. This research can be utilized as a reference in the implementation of waqf models that can support the realization of the eleventh goal of the SDGs by considering Maqashid Shariah with priorities according to the findings. This research is the first to comprehensively calculate the experts' assessment of waqf models for the achievement of SDG 11 using the Delphi method and its priority recommendations.
Religious Leadership and Political Triumph: A Case Study of Kiai and Santri Strategies in the 2018 Pamekasan Local Elections
Authors: Rohman Abd
Published: January 2024

Abstract: This research examines the Kiai Pondok Strategy employed by an Islamic boarding school and its students (known as Santri) in successfully supporting a candidate for the position of Regent and Deputy Regent in the 2018 Regional Election in Pamekasan. Studying this subject is crucial due to the prevailing influence of terms such as "Bhuppa 'Bhabhu,' Ghuru, Ratho" in the public discourse of Madura. The figure of Kiai, particularly in the Regency of Pamekasan, Madura, plays a significant role in driving societal transformation, particularly in politics.
Purpose: This research seeks to determine the roles of Kiai and Santri in the electoral contestation in the Pamekasan Regency.
Design/Methodology/Approach: This research employs a qualitative methodology scientifically designed to uncover the meaning or understanding of a phenomenon and provide information about it.  Information was acquired via comprehensive interviews. The data analysis encompassed data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and verifying the data. The study was conducted using detailed, comprehensive, and easily comprehensible phrases.
Findings: The research findings demonstrate that the mapping support for Kiai in each location of Regency Pamekasan varies. However, there is a higher level of support towards two prominent figures, notably Ra-Badrut and Raja'e. Subsequently, within the Kiai's strategic approach framework, Islamic boarding schools and their Santri actively seek societal support. They undertake initiatives to garner backing from the community, such as arranging for the transportation of students back to their homes and disseminating their teachings through lectures and social media platforms. Subsequently, the student method disseminates to society, garnering support from individuals eager to learn and endorse Kiai's teachings, whether Ustadz or Santri. The partnership consisting of Ra-Badrut and Raja'e emerged as the winners in the 2018 Pamekasan district head election.
Originality/value: Indeed, research has been conducted on the role of kiai in political contestation. However, this research specifically targets the Pamekasan Regency area, which no one has investigated. Hence, this study is limited to the geographical scope of Pamekasan Regency. Additionally, the political sway of Kiai in Pamekasan Regency is remarkably potent, making it a compelling subject for further research.
Genially gamification tool for teaching and learning Mathematics
Authors: Pastás Hernández Ximena del Rocío , Zumba Novay Ember Geovanny , Imbacuán Gordón Diego Fernando , Peña Robles Carmen Jhuliana
Published: January 2024

Este artículo propone el uso de la herramienta de gamificación Genially para la enseñanza y aprendizaje de las Matemáticas a estudiantes de primer año de Bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa Mario Oña Perdomo de Montúfar, provincia del Carchi, Ecuador. La metodología empleada fue mixta, incorporando enfoques transversales, documentales, exploratorios y de campo. Se diseñaron diversas actividades  para el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de las Matemáticas a partir de los resultados de encuestas y entrevistas a estudiantes y docentes. El estudio demuestra que el método propuesto, que combina un estilo lúdico y participativo apoyado en la tecnología de Genially, es muy eficaz para mejorar la comprensión y el interés de los alumnos por las Matemáticas. Los resultados subrayan la capacidad de este enfoque no sólo para mejorar la experiencia de aprendizaje, sino también para proporcionar una evaluación significativa del progreso de los estudiantes. Se destaca la importancia de adoptar estrategias pedagógicas innovadoras que tengan eco en la generación actual de estudiantes. Se sugiere que la integración reflexiva de herramientas tecnológicas es esencial para maximizar el compromiso de los estudiantes.