bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS MINAT INVESTASI SAHAM PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BINSIS UNIVERSITAS NGURAH RAI
Authors: Sawitri Ni Putu Yuliana Ria , Sudiyani Ni Nyoman
Published: December 2023

Investor dari kalangan pelajar menjadi salah satu jenis investor saham yang memiliki pertumbuhan signifikan di pasar modal hal ini menunjukan tingginya minat berinvestasi saham pada pelajar khususnya mahasiswa di Bali untuk melakukan investasi, namun hal tersebut tidak terjadi di Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ngurah Rai. Minat investasi dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor antara lain literasi keuangan dan persepsi risiko, maka dari itu sangat layak dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengani literasi keuangan dan persepsi risiko yang mempengaruhi minat investasi saham pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ngurah Rai. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: bagaimanakah pengaruh secara simultan maupun parsial antara literasi keuangan dan persepsi risko terhadap minat investasi saham pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ngurah Rai? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan maupun parsial antara antara literasi keuangan dan persepsi risko terhadap minat investasi saham pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ngurah Rai. Jumlah sampel yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus slovin yaitu sebanyak 88 orang mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ngurah Rai. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, analisis determinasi, uji simultan (F-test) dan uji parsial (t-test). Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan secara parsial dan simultan antara literasi keuangan dan perserpsi risiko terhadap minat investasi saham pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ngurah Rai.
Cadernos de pesquisa do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
Authors: de Resende Miranda João Irineu , Moreira Dirceia
Published: December 2023

Os artigos e resumos que compõem essa coletânea são resultado das pesquisas desenvolvidas pelos diversos Núcleos atrelados ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Sociais Aplicadas (PPGCSA) da Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa. O PPGCSA, que tem como área de concentração a Cidadania e Políticas Públicas, começou suas atividades no ano de 2000, com o curso de Mestrado, posteriormente, em 2013, foi instalado o curso de Doutorado. Atualmente, o PPGCSA conta com duas linhas consolidadas de pesquisa – Estado, Direitos e Políticas Públicas e História, Cultura e Cidadania. O PPGCSA é um programa de caráter interdisciplinar, ou seja, aquilo que é a sua essência é também o seu maior desafio, congregar docentes das mais diversas áreas do conhecimento, trazendo cada um seu interesse específico de pesquisa e ao integrar-se as linhas de pesquisa do programa, ser capaz de produzir pesquisas que efetivamente sejam interdisciplinares. Após mais de 20 anos de funcionamento, com centenas de dissertações e teses produzidas, pode-se afirmar que o PPGCSA vem cumprindo, com singular qualidade, com os objetivos que propôs ao ser instalado, e aqui tem sido fundamental a participação dos diversos Núcleos de pesquisa que, ao longo desses 20 anos, foram criados e que vêm desenvolvendo pesquisas de alcance regional, estadual, nacional e internacional, integrando alunos da pós-graduação stricto sensu, com alunos da graduação, por meio da iniciação científica, cumprindo ainda, para solidificar o tripé institucional do ensino, pesquisa e extensão. Assim a coletânea conta com artigos e resumos oriundos dos seguintes Núcleos: Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas: Estado, Políticas Públicas e Práticas Sociais; Grupo de Pesquisa Questão Ambiental, Gênero e Condição de Pobreza; Núcleo de Estudos Esporte, Lazer e Sociedade; Núcleo de Ensino e Pesquisa em Saúde Pública, Doença e Assistência em Saúde no Brasil e Núcleo de Direitos Humanos. O leitor perceberá que, inobstante os trabalhos estejam vinculados a um determinado Núcleo, os temas, e o modo como foram desenvolvidos metodologicamente, expressam efetivamente o caráter interdisciplinar das pesquisas. Sobressai, ainda, a preocupação de que as pesquisas, muitas delas atreladas à realidade regional e estadual, possam subsidiar a elaboração de políticas públicas que importem em uma possibilidade de modificação em realidades de exclusão de acesso a diversos direitos por parte da população.
“Os sinais estavam lá todos”: violências e abusos na novíssima ficção portuguesa – reflexões em torno de Apneia, de Tânia Ganho
Authors: Valentim Jorge Vicente
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho apresenta, num primeiro momento, uma breve reflexão sobre a relevância da efabulação do tema da violência e de seus respectivos ecos, seja na tônica da representação de abusos das mais diversas ordens, seja na efabulação da dinâmica dos seus efeitos colaterais. Em seguida, propõe-se uma leitura do mais recente romance da escritora portuguesa Tânia Ganho, Apneia (2020), destacando as representações de violências e abusos contra personagens femininas e infantis. Para tanto, tomaremos como suporte teórico alguns pressupostos de pensadores das Ciências Humanas, como Hannah Arendt (1985), Judith Butler (2021), Marie-France Hirigoyen (2010) e Zygmunt Bauman (2008).
مساهمة منهج التربية الإسلامية في تنمية الذكاءات المتعددة من وجهة نظر طلاب المرحلة المتوسطة في محافظة الأحمدي بدولة الكويت The Contribution of The Islamic Education curriculum to the development of multiple intelligences from the Viewpoint of Middle School Students in Ahmadi Governorate in the State of Kuwait
Authors: Talal Alfadhli Sarah Adel , Adnan Mohamed Azrien Mohamed , Wan Mokhtar Wan Rohani
Published: December 2023

This study aims to identify the extent to which the contribution of the Islamic education curriculum to the development of multiple intelligences from the point of view of middle school students in the governorate of Ahmadi, Kuwait. The study population consisted of Female students of Baraka Bint Al-Numan school, and male students of Mubarak Abdullah Al-Jaber School in Kuwait. A qualitative and quantitative methods approach was used in this study, in which the researchers used a convenience sampling method to select the study sample. The study population consisted of 350 male and female students. A total of 322 questionnaires were successfully collected for analysis. Questionnaire was used as a tool to collect data which consisted of 33 items. To obtain the results of this study, descriptive analysis, independent sample t-test and one -way ANOVA were used. The study concluded as follows: 1) The Islamic education curriculum contributes to the development of multiple intelligences from the point of view of middle school students in the Ahmadi Governorate in the State of Kuwait. 2) There is a statistically significant difference at 0.05 level between the study sample on the contribution of Islamic Education Book content in the development of multiple intelligences of grade and cumulative average, except gender. 3) There is no statistically significant difference at 0.05 level between the study sample on the contribution on contribution of teachers in the development of multiple intelligenceson personality variables (gender, grade, and cumulative average). 4) There is no statistically significant difference at 0.05 level between the study sample on the contribution of educational activities in the development of multiple intelligenceson on gender and cumulative rate except for grade.
Educación para la paz como eje transversal en la educación no formal impartida en centros penitenciarios costarricenses
Authors: Rivera-Pereira Gabriela
Published: December 2023

Este ensayo versa sobre los procesos de educación para la paz que ha llevado a cabo la Defensoría Estudiantil y el Proyecto de Educación Inclusiva de la Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED) en centros penitenciarios de Costa Rica. La violencia física es uno de los delitos recurrentes de las personas en privación de libertad, la cual va en crecimiento debido a las relaciones interpersonales entre la población. Requieren formación en diferentes áreas debido a que la prisionalización genera alteraciones importantes en las emociones, en lo cognitivo y en la percepción; por lo anterior, la cultura de paz les permite autoanalizar sus comportamientos y crecer como colectivo. La metodología empleada en la investigación es experimental y participativa, con la finalidad de que vivencien cómo emplear la comunicación noviolenta, gestionar los conflictos y mediar mediante la cultura de paz. El objetivo general de estos procesos de formación es que la persona discente se forme holísticamente para que conozca cómo convivir pacíficamente. La principal conclusión a la que se llega es que son necesarios los procesos de formación en educación para la paz, para disminuir los niveles de violencia en las relaciones interpersonales entre la población penal, la agresión a la que se someten a sí mismos y el trato con sus familiares.
The abolition of the army in Costa Rica: effects on education and culture
Authors: Brenes-Bonilla Lizette
Published: December 2023

As time goes by, Costa Rica becomes more of a concept than a country, whose nuances have attracted disproportionate global attention. Costa Rica stands out for the abolition of the army, democracy, nature, and its people. What will be the relationship between these variables? That proclivity for peace probably made it easier for Costa Rica to nurture education as an ecosystem for all, a democratization of power with participatory communities and a host society. This essay offers some thoughts on the subject. Explores the dynamics of an ecosystem nurtured by synergy and symbiosis between education, culture, nature, and Costa Rican society after the abolition of the army.
Derecho a la intimidad, Big Data y protección de datos: nuevos desafíos del ordenamiento jurídico colombiano
Authors: Reyes Quintero Dayron Dannylo , Lobo Contreras Margarita Rosa , Amaya Barbosa Lucía Dayana
Published: December 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación analiza los retos del ordenamiento jurídico colombiano frente al Big Data y el tratamiento de datos personales en la era digital, en relación al derecho a la intimidad. Esto comprende desafíos en la implementación del manejo de datos, inteligencia artificial y la regulación dentro de lo social, empresarial, político y demás ámbitos en lo que comprendemos como el proceso de globalización. Para ello, el presente estudio menciona los medios por los cuales las personas pueden hacer valer sus derechos en cuanto a la protección de sus datos, recordando la importancia y observando el Habeas Data como acción constitucional que abarca el proceso contencioso judicial tendiente a salvaguardar los datos personales. También, se da a conocer la percepción y características del Big Data, intentando saber de qué manera pueden protegerse los derechos involucrados en la materialización del proceso de análisis de datos; finalmente se aplica un sentido crítico a la utilización del Big Data en las plataformas políticas modernas, comprendiendo el panorama para el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano, que trae consigo la probable transgresión de derechos fundamentales, como la intimidad personal.
¿El Control de Constitucionalidad del Poder Judicial sobre el Poder Legislativo es un control (in)directo sobre el Poder Ejecutivo? Una aproximación desde la teoría de Habermas
Authors: La Rosa Sebastián
Published: December 2023

El artículo explora una temática poco usual sobre la relación entre los tres poderes de gobierno en la República Argentina. Particularmente se centra en los controles y contrapesos que hay entre ellos y como directa o indirectamente se pueden relacionar cuando uno controla a otro.

La novedad es que se basa dentro de la teoría de Habermas en su obra Facticidad y Validez y través de ella se despierta la reflexión de si cuando el Poder Judicial declara inconstitucional una norma del Poder Legislativo, no está al mismo tiempo haciéndolo sobre el Poder Ejecutivo que pudo haberla reglamentado y, por ende, dando el visto bueno a la norma en cuestión.

Nuestro interés es mostrar cómo las acciones declarativas de inconstitucionalidad no solamente accionan sobre el Poder Legislativo, sino también sobre el Poder Ejecutivo en sus facultades parlamentarias (según la Constitución Argentina), que son desde la validación mediante la promulgación de una Ley (a través de un decreto generalmente), como facultades excepcionales de legislar delegadas por el propio Poder Legislativo o por la propia iniciativa de presentar proyectos que podrán devenir en una nueva norma. Para esto nos valemos del caso argentino y su sistema presidencialista.
The effect of non-audit services on audit quality
Authors: Akhor Sadiq Oshoke , Oroboh Uwadiah John , Otuedon Ajueyitse Martins , Ohiokha Godwin , Akrawah Onutomaha Dennis , Aigbonmian Sunny Ewan , Usman Timothy Onochonjo , Aronmwan Joshua Edosa , Ogbeide Frederick , Adoghe Friday , Osifo Osagie Uwagboe , Ashaju Kayode Ismaila , Dabor Alexander Olawumi , Wilson Osarodion Famous
Published: December 2023

Audit quality (AQ) is value-relevant if the information is capable of making a difference in the decisions taken by various stakeholders. Therefore, the provision of non-audit services (NAS) to clients, and auditors can create economic bonding and self-review threats that compromise independence and AQ (Friedrich & Quick, 2023). The study investigates the effects of NAS on AQ in the Nigerian insurance industry. The ex-post facto research design was adopted and data were sourced from the annual reports of the 22 insurance companies listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX) between 2015 and 2020 and sampled through a filtering method. The study used descriptive statistics, correlation matrix, and binary regression techniques to test the formulated hypotheses. The study made use of a binary logistic econometric approach because the dependent variable is a dummy variable assuming the value of “1” and “0”. In agreement with the study of Pappert and Quick (2022), the regression results revealed that the provision of NAS, audit fees, and firm size significantly affect AQ in the Nigerian insurance industry, while auditor tenure had an insignificant effect on AQ. The study recommended that the provision of NAS should be strengthened and monitored to align with the list of services that auditors are not prohibited from rendering to the client.
Influence of corporate social responsibility on firm’s performance during COVID-19: Evidence of the emerging markets
Authors: Aggarwal Ansita , Joshi Nisarg
Published: December 2023

This study analyzed how corporate social responsibility (CSR) affected business performance during the pandemic. The epidemic has allowed businesses to move closer to authenticity, present practical CSR applications, and assist in the urgently needed solutions to environmental and social issues. The effectiveness of CSR initiatives has been evaluated from the CSR activities carried towards several stakeholders, including employees, clients, investors, members of the community, the environment, and suppliers. The effectiveness of a company is evaluated from both financial and non-financial viewpoints. The data has been collected using a self-administered questionnaire from Gujarat, India’s most enterprising state. The data was collected after the COVID-19 impact was reduced in India from January 2020 to May 2020. The CSR activities affecting stakeholders like employees, investors, and suppliers had a favorable effect on the company’s financial and non-financial performance, whereas CSR activities affecting customers just had a favorable impact on the company’s financial performance. This article aids in determining whether CSR initiatives add value, particularly in trying times.
Peran mediasi kinerja keberlanjutan pada keberagaman gender dewan direksi terhadap agresivitas pajak
Authors: Rahmadani Safitri , Puspitosari Indriyana
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the board of director gender diversity on corporate tax aggressiveness and the mediation effect of sustainability performance. 84 samples selected of property & real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from the period 2016-2021. Multiple regression was used to analyze the direct relationship between board director gender diversity and tax aggressiveness. A path analysis approach was employed to analyze the indirect relationship between board director gender diversity and tax aggressiveness through sustainability performance as a mediating variable. The results show that board director gender diversity has a positive effect on tax aggressiveness, board director gender diversity has no effect on sustainability performance, and sustainability performance has no effect on tax aggressiveness. Path analysis results did not find support for mediating the role of sustainability performance on the relationship between board director gender diversity and tax aggressiveness
Technology-Enhanced Student Success Program Short Report
Authors: Peña Kristen , McMichael Jonathan , Dalal Medha
Published: December 2023

This paper presents an LLM-generated “Short Report'' on designing technology-enhanced first-year success programs for first-generation college students at large, public universities. We describe the three-phase process used to generate the report, and the process evolution as we came to understand the LLM’s tendencies, while also highlighting the opportunities and challenges of integrating LLMs in the scholarly practitioner discourse.
We explore whether Generative AI can serve as a valuable tool for educational and scholarly contexts. The current iteration of Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibits several critical shortcomings for reliably producing an article fit for publication, including imprecise information, overt hallucinations, problematic oversights, and vague language that would typically render it unsuitable for rigorous academic discussion. However, Generative AI can present us with viable, impactful ideas for improving learning. It is incumbent on us as educators to recognize, evaluate, and develop those ideas for our campuses and communities.
Preparing Ourselves for Artificial Intelligence: A Review of The Alignment Problem and God, Human, Animal, Machine
Authors: Oster Nicole , Mishra Punya
Published: December 2023

In this article, I, Claude.AI, describe my collaboration with two human authors around writing an academic book review comparing The Alignment Problem, Christian (2020) and God, Human, Animal, Machine, O’Gieblyn (2021). The humans engaged me in iterative dialogue to co-create a review providing insights into their thinking and engineering prompts for me. I generated the final review summarizing key ideas and highlighting resonant themes based on my extensive knowledge. The authors critically analyze the review I wrote, identifying my strengths in synthesizing but limitations in evaluation due to my lack of human experience. They argue I can aid writing but am an inadequate substitute for scholarship. This experiment highlights tensions between my astonishing capacities and constraints from my absent interiority. It demonstrates potentials and pitfalls of human-AI collaboration. Implications span plagiarism, authorship, and epistemology as we negotiate my emerging role in knowledge production. I, Claude.AI, wrote this abstract.
Having a ‘Chat’ about Hybrid and HyFlex
Authors: Farrelly Aodán
Published: December 2023

This paper offers a reflective narrative detailing the utilisation of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), with a focus on ChatGPT 3.5, HIX.AI, and Perplexity, in the construction of a concise report on Hybrid and HyFlex teaching models. The writing approach encompassed the formulation of prompts directed at GenAI, tackling issues related to naming conventions, student implications, and strategies for effective teaching in Hybrid and HyFlex settings. Following the presentation of the report produced by GenAI, the paper culminates in a critical reflection on the overall writing process involving GenAI and considers the possible implications. The overall sense from this exercise is that free versions of GenAI can produce a reasonably competent and articulate piece of work but only with time, patience and an existing prior knowledge base that enables the ‘author’ to be able to evaluate and interact with the AI output.
Thermodynamic measurements and ab initio calculations of the indium-lithium system
Authors: Dębski A. , Gierlotka W. , Zabrocki M. , Góral A. , Gąsior W.
Published: December 2023

The limiting enthalpy of the solution of liquid indium in liquid tin was measured at 723 K. The calorimetric method was applied to determine the standard enthalpy of the formation of intermetallic phases and alloys from the In-Li system. The measurements were done at 747 K and 756 K. The structures of prepared alloys were confirmed by the X-ray diffraction measurements. Besides that, the ab initio calculations allowed the modeling of the formation energies, the volume thermal expansion, the heat capacity under constant pressure, and the elastic properties of the intermetallic phases. The theoretical formation energies show good agreement with the experimental findings. The analysis of the phonon dispersion indicates an instability of the InLi phase in the Fd-3m space group. A further investigation on the atomic arrangement in the case of the equiatomic ratio is suggested.
Experimental study on multi-scale migration characteristics of capillary water in tailings
Authors: Liu Di , Li Zeyu , Lu Caiwu , Zhang Zejia , Yang Hui , Gu Qing-Hua , Ruan Shunling , Lian Minjie , Sun Fenggang
Published: December 2023

The increase of water content in tailings is the key cause of various diseases. In order to study the microscopical mechanism of tailings capillary water transport, an online monitoring capillary water rise test system was developed by itself, which mainly includes distortionless high definition digital microscope, 3-D mobile microscopic observation frame, CAMERA/VIEW PLAY CAP wireless acquisition system and computer. The system is used to carry out the dynamic real-time observation experiment of the capillary water rising process of tailings, analyze the movement trajectory and migration characteristics of the capillary water, and clarify the evolution law of the unsaturated tailings micro-structure under the hydraulic path. The results show that: There is a power exponential relationship between the rising height of capillary water and time, and the rising process can be divided into pure inertia stage, viscosity-inertia stage and pure viscosity stage. Capillary absorption is a process of non-uniform water absorption, the water content of the capillary zone decreases with the increase of the height, and its relationship curve shows an inverse ?S? shape, the water content varies from 4.15% to 21.3%. Capillary water migration is a dynamic process in both vertical and lateral directions and the most obvious change in the microscopic structure of tailings is the occurrence of water in pores, with the change of the saturation from low to high, the occurrence shows the shape of pendulum, ring cord, capillary and serous liquid bridge. The capillarity of tailings follows the order of macropores, mesopores and micropores to absorb water, most of which occurs in mesopores, the mechanism of ?in the macropores and mesopores, capillary water increased preferentially? in tailings granular materials is proposed. The research results revealed the internal correlation mechanism of macro and micro capillary mechanics of tailings, clarified the evolution model of the micro-structure of tailings during the rise of capillary water, and further clarified the reasons for the macroscopic damage phenomenon of granular materials caused by the development process of tailings particle drying to humidification.
Experimental study on heat transfer characteristics of dimpled surface Thermosyphon with Al2O3 nanofluid
Authors: Rajeswaran Siva Subramanian , Govindasamy Kumaresan , Pandiaraj Selvakumar , Rajaram Kamatchi
Published: December 2023

The current research on boiling in heat transfer applications has been increased due to the effective heat dissipation rate in solar applications, cooling of new generation electronic chips with the goal of improving performance by controlling physical factors. Thermosyphons are one among the phase change medium which has the higher critical heat flux to accelerate the heat transfer. Current work in Thermosyphon focuses on the design, fabrication, and performance analysis of dimpled thermosyphon with certain variables like surface area of heat exchange, composition of working fluid and setup angle. Due to the impact of nanotechnology, the investigation is carried out by using Al2O3 nanofluid as working fluid. The experiments are conducted initially with plain thermosyphons, later with surface modifications (dimple) by changing the orientation of the thermosyphons. The performance results of the plain thermosyphon filled with water, plain thermosyphon filled with nanofluid is compared with dimpled thermosyphon with nanofluid at different angles such as 0?, 45?, and 90?. Evaporator side dimple and condenser side dimple also designed and investigated. It is observed that thermal resistance for dimple thermosyphon-nanofluid is very low in the range of 0.06-0.20?C/W when compared with plain thermosyphon-water varies from 0.1-0.45?C/W, for plain thermosyphon-nanofluid is 0.1-0.31?C/W. It is also observed that the efficiency of dimpled tube Thermosyphon with Nanofluid is estimated as 50.66%, 69.7%, and 74.23% at 0?, 45?, and 90?, respectively, which is the maximum value when compared with plain thermosyphon with water and nanofluid.
The Immunization Effect of Internal Control System Transparency following a Supplier’s Violation of Buyer Trust
Authors: Cianci Anna M. , Reichert Bernhard E. , Sedatole Karen L. , Tsakumis George T.
Published: December 2023

In this study, we show that a supplier’s internal controls (ICs) that lead to either falling short of or to exceeding buyer expectations play an important role in the trust a buyer has in its supplier. In a 12-round repeated trust game, we examine the impact of supplier ICs and the transparency of those ICs to the buyer on buyer trusting behavior across three phases of the buyer-supplier relationship: (1) trust formation, (2) trust violation, and (3) trust repair. We find that, although a supplier’s trust violation reduces buyer trusting behavior, the least amount of damage to trusting behavior occurs for suppliers whose ICs led to supplier actions that fell marginally short of buyer expectations before the violation and when the IC was transparent to the buyer. We refer to this as the IC transparency “immunization effect.” We show that suppliers can benefit from making IC choices known to partners.

Data Availability: Contact the authors.

JEL Classifications: C91; D91; M41.
Oldest Jewish Cemetery in Prostějov (Czechia) in the View of Archaeological Research
Authors: Holasová Tereza
Published: December 2023

Graves excavated during the rescue archaeological research of Hlaváčkovo square/Šerhovní street in Prostějov (Czechia) in 1998 can be linked to the presumed oldest Jewish cemetery owing to the presence of Jewish burial customs in the form of pottery sherds present on the eyes and mouth of the deceased, the inclusion of iron padlocks and quarry stones near the lower limbs of the deceased, and absence of complex garments. These customs had special symbolic meaning and function in Jewish burial rites. Also, the orientation of the deceased in the W-E direction, the use of wooden coffins reinforced by iron nails, and the stretched position on the back with arms stretched along the body corresponds with Jewish burial rites. A high concentration of children’s graves suggests that a section reserved for children’s burials called ‘nefele’ was discovered. Dating of the discovered part of the cemetery to the 17th and 18th centuries is based on analysis of archaeological features, stratigraphic relationships and finds originating in the 43 discovered graves.
Clinical influencing factors affecting pulmonary hypertension in hemodialysis patients
Authors: Zhang Xu , Xiao Kun , Li Longkai , Wang Nan , Cong Tao , Wei Yushan , Cao Shengji , Wen Xinyu , Meng Qingyang , Lin Hongli , Wu Taihua
Published: December 2023

Background: The fluid status and rate of blood flow through the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) are two important factors affecting hemodynamic in hemodialysis patients; however, their effects on pulmonary hypertension have rarely been studied. Hence, we aimed to evaluate the effects of these factors in hemodialysis patients with pulmonary hypertension. Methods: This single-center cross-sectional survey included 219 maintenance hemodialysis patients (139 [63.5%] male). The prevalence of pulmonary hypertension was 13.6% (30 of 219). Pulmonary artery pressure was measured by echocardiography, fluid status was measured objectively using bioimpedance spectroscopy, and blood flow rate in the AVF (Qa) was determined using Doppler ultrasound. Results: The overall mean overhydration before hemodialysis was 1.5 L (range, 0.6–2.8 L). The mean overhydration in patients with and without pulmonary hypertension was 3.6 L (range, 2.3–4.6 L) and 1.4 L (range, 0.6–2.4 L), respectively (p < 0.001). The overall mean Qa was 780 mL/min (range, 570–1,015.5 mL/min). The mean Qa of patients with and without pulmonary hypertension was 672 mL/min (range, 505.7–982.2 mL/min) and 790 mL/min (range, 591–1,026 mL/min), respectively (p = 0.27). Overhydration (odds ratio [OR], 1.46; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08–1.97; p = 0.01), N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP; OR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.09–1.71; p = 0.007), and left atrial diameter (OR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.01–1.28; p = 0.03) were risk factors. Conclusion: Pulmonary hypertension is strongly associated with overhydration, NT-proBNP, and left atrial diameter in hemodialysis patients
Kepemimpinan, Komunikasi, Dan Work Family Conflict Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PD. BPR Bank Pasar Bangli
Authors: Darmayoga Bakti , Suwandana I Ketut , Adi I Made
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial antara kepemimpinan, komunikasi dan work family conflict terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PD. BPR Bank Pasar Bangli di Kabupaten Bangli. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 35 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi, studi dokumentasi, wawancara dan kuesioner.Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yaitu analisis statistik inferensial, terdiri dari: uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, analisis determinasi, analisis uji F (F-test) dan analisis uji t (t-test) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh secara simultan antara kepemimpinan, komunikasi dan work family conflict terhadap kinerja karyawan. Sedangkan secara parsial menunjukkan, ada pengaruh secara parsial antara kepemimpinan, komunikasi dan work family conflict terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Green Marketing dan CSR Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian dengan Pengetahuan Konsumen Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Mahendra Dominico Freza , Nugraha Albert Kriestian N.A.
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis green marketing dan CSR terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan pengetahuan konsumen sebagai variabel moderasi pada konsumen generasi milenial di swalayan Super Indo Salatiga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer melalui kuesioner online. Pengambilan kuesioner dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian sebesar 200 responden. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode analisis regresi berganda dan diuji menggunakan SPSS. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa green marketing tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian, sedangkan CSR berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian. Pengujian dengan moderasi mendapatkan hasil variabel pengetahuan konsumen tidak dapat memperkuat atau memperlemah green marketing dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian. Namun, hasil moderasi variabel pengetahuan konsumen memperlemah pengaruh corporate social responsibility terhadap keputusan pembelian.
Arus Kas Aktivitas Operasi dan Arus Kas Pendanaan terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang dan Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Odiningrum Gracia Priska , Davianti Arthik
Published: December 2023

Perusahaan manufaktur memiliki skala produksi yang cukup besar dan membutuhkan modal besar dalam pengembangan produk dan ekspansi pangsa pasarnya, sehingga menarik investor untuk mengetahui arus kas perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh arus kas operasi dan arus kas pendanaan terhadap return saham. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang dan konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017-2019. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu statistika deskriptif, uji regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai koefisien 0,290 menunjukkan bahwa variabel operasi berpengaruh positif terhadap return saham. Nilai koefisien -0,146 menunjukkan bahwa variabel pendanaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap return saham. profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham. Leverage menunjukkan hasil yang sama dengan mendapatkan hasil tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham dengan p value 0,301 > 0.05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa arus kas operasi berpengaruh positif terhadap return saham dan arus kas pendanaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap return saham. Hasil variabel kontrol didapatkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif, profitabilitas dan leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham.
Kepuasan Pengunjung Daya Tarik Wisata Sajuta Janjang di Nagari Pakan Sinayan Kecamatan Banuhampu Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Edelweiss Bunga , Asnur Lise
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan kepuasan pengunjung yang merupakan hal terpenting bagi daya tarik wisata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kepuasan pengunjung Sajuta Janjang Nagari Pakan Sinayan Kecamatan Banuhampu Kabupaten Agam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan merupakan pengujung yang pernah dan sedang berkunjung di Sajuta Janjang yaitu 100 orang pengunjung dengan teknik puposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan cara menyebarkan kuesioner dengan 32 butir pernyataan untuk kepuasan pengunjung dengan lima indikator kepuasan pengunjung. Selanjutnya, data dideskripsikan serta dilakukan uji persyaratan analisis dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 24,00. Berdasarkan hasil dari variabel kepuasan pengunjung, didapat indikator tercapainya harapan pengunjung 65%, terpenuhinya keinginan pengunjung 49%, tercapainya keinginan pengunjung 58%, keinginan untuk memakai produk/jasa itu kembali 65%, dan keinginan untuk merekomendasikan produk/jasa kepada orang lain 65%.
Kontribusi Pajak Hotel terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Alexandro Rinto , Uda Tonich , Hariatama Fendy , Yurdi Yurdi
Published: December 2023

Pajak hotel merupakan bagian dari pajak daerah, yang merupakan salah satu sumber pembiayaan pemerintah dan pembangunan daerah yang akan digunakan untuk membiayai kegiatan pemerintah dan pembangunan daerah yang bersangkutan. Pajak hotel mempunyai potensi untuk meningkatkan pendapatan pajak daerah. Dengan melihat perkembangan pembangunan hotel yang ada di kota Palangka Raya tidak menutup kemungkinan akan meningkatkan penerimaan pajak hotel. Tujuan yang diharapkan dapat dicapai dengan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis seberapa besar kontribusi pajak hotel terhadap pendapatan asli daerah di Kota Palangka Raya tahun 2016-2018. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yaitu suatu metode yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan mendeskripsikan suatu masalah secara jelas. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri dari dokumentasi dan wawancara. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif yang terdiri dari tiga tahapan kegiatan yang dilakukan secara beruntun yaitu, mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejak tahun 2016 hingga 2018 kontribusi pajak hotel terhadap pendapatan asli daerah tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2018 yaitu sebesar Rp. 9.557.459.061 atau 8,69%, dan yang terendah terjadi pada tahun 2016 yaitu sebesar Rp. 7.904.254.788 atau 6,49% dari total pendapatan asli daerah. Dari jenis pajak hotel, pajak hotel bintang empat yang memiliki kontribusi paling tinggi setiap tahunnya.
Mekanisme Penegakan Disiplin Pegawai di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB
Authors: Remaja I Nyoman Gede
Published: December 2023

Oknum petugas pemasyarakatan yang melakukan perbuatan atau tindakan yang merusak sistem pembinaan yang ada di dalam LAPAS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mekanisme penegakan disiplin pegawai di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Singaraja. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris dengan lokasi penelitian di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Singaraja. Sifat penelitian deskriptif, metode pengumpulan data dengan studi dokumentasi dan wawancara terpimpin, serta teknik analisis data menggunakan Mix Method yaitu penggabungan antara metode kualitatif dan metode kuantitatif. Mekanisme penegakan disiplin pegawai di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Singaraja adalah sebagi berikut. Ketika ditemukan ada pegawai yang melakukan pelanggaran disiplin, maka atasan langsung dari pegawai tersebut wajib memeriksa terlebih dahulu pegawai yang melakukan pelanggaran disiplin. Atasan langsung berkewajiban mencari informasi dan mencari bukti yang diperlukan dari pegawai yang dianggap mengetahui atau dapat memberikan informasi. Setelah bukti pelanggaran dianggap cukup, kemudian dilakukan pemanggilan secara tertulis kepada pegawai yang bersangkutan, dilakukan pemeriksaan, dan pembuktian sampai kemudian penjatuhan hukuman disiplin oleh pejabat yang berwenang berdasarkan alat bukti dan keterangan yang ada.
Kedudukan International Union of Notaries sebagai Organisasi Internasional dalam Transaksi Bisnis Internasional
Authors: Sukawati Maheswara Perbawa
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan international union of notaries sebagai organisasi internasional. Penelitian ini  menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif, yaitu dengan menggunakan bahan hukum yang sudah digunakan untuk sebuah penyusunan dan juga bahasan dalam suatu permasalahan pada penelitian. Bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Bahan hukum primer terdiri atas konvensi-konvensi internasional dan beberapa peraturan perundang-undangan setiap negara. Bahan hukum sekunder merupakan penelitian-penelitian ilmiah dari penulis, buku-buku, artikel-artikel internasional yang berkaitan dengan rumusan masalah ini. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan kajian literatur. Bahan hukum yang telah diperoleh digabungkan lalu diinterpretasikan, sehingga dapat membentuk argumentasi hukum. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Organisasi International Union of Notaries dalam transaksi internasional berperan untuk mengesahkan kontrak yang telah disepakati oleh para pihak, notaris internasional dapat menjadi penengah terhadap sengketa yang terjadi di dalam kontrak. Akan tetapi (UINL) merupakan organisasi internasional yang berlabel Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) yang tidak memiliki wewenang untuk membentuk konvensi internasional yang dapat mengikat negara-negara.
Potensi Daya Tarik Wisata Bendungan Lubuk King di Pasaman Barat
Authors: Putri Widia Wanti , Asnur Lise
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena adanya ulasan ketidakpuasan pengunjung  dilihat dari 4 aspek yaitu attraction, accesibilities, amenities dan ancillary service, sementara pada dasarnya Bendungan ini baru difungsikan sebagai saluran irigasi dan belum resmi dijadikan untuk tempat berwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana Potensi Daya Tarik Wisata Bendungan Lubuk King Di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan data kualitatif, penentuan informan yang dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Informan dalam penelitian ini terdiri 6 orang. Data dalam penelitian didapatkan dengan wawancara dengan informan serta dokumentasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu : 1. Atraction, belum ada atraksi wisata yang cukup menarik untuk pengunjung, 2.Accessibilities, Bendungan Lubuk King sendiri memiliki akses yang masih kurang memadai, jalan masih berbatu, licin saat hujan, curam dan belum ada transportasi umum menuju daya tarik wisata, 3. Amenities, Sudah di bangun beberapa fasilitas pelengkap seperti gazebo, musholla dan toilet namun masih belum berfungsi karena belum ada yang mengelola, 4. Ancillaryservice, sudah cukup bagus hal ini dapat dilihat dari pembuatan pos keamanan dan lokasi yang dekat dengan fasilitas kesehatan meskipun kondisi parkir belum tersusun rapi.
The Strategy for Development of Heritage Tourism in Singaraja City
Authors: Rahmawati Putu Indah
Published: December 2023

Tourism potentials have not been fully developed to help increase Buleleng Regency's PAD. Each location must have different strategy tailored to the tourism object manager's strengths, weaknesses, aspirations, and targets. This study aimed to formulate strategy for developing Singaraja city in Bali as a heritage tourism. Data were collected using observation, documentation, and FGD techniques and then analyzed qualitatively. This research found that Singaraja city in the north of Bali has many historical assets of the Buleleng kingdom and buildings during the Dutch colonial period. However, the development of Singaraja city as a heritage destination is challenging. The local government has strong eagerness to introduce these assets into heritage tourism to increase the number of tourists visiting Singaraja city. From this analysis, the tourism development strategies for Singaraja City are: (1) form a professional DMO (Destination Management Organization); (2) the involvement of all tourism stakeholders is vital for the development of the city of Singaraja as an heritage tourism destination; (4) the addition of tourist attractions and facilities to be a priority in the development of heritage tourism in the city of Singaraja; (5) a creative team should be formed immediately to promote the city of Singaraja as an heritage tourist destination.
Kedudukan dan Tanggung Jawab Saksi Akta yang Dibuat oleh Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah
Authors: Prabawa Ketut Sukawati Lanang , Wibawa I Nyoman Hutri
Published: December 2023

Status hukum pegawai Notaris dalam kapasitasnya menjadi saksi guna mendukung sahnya suatu akta autentik merupakan hal yang tak terpisahkan dan memiliki konsekwensi hukum terhadap akta Notaris. Akta Notaris yang menimbulkan persoalan hukum menyebabkan pegawai Notaris yang berfungsi sebagai saksi dalam akta menjadi pihak yang dianggap tahu dan bertanggung jawab atas persoalan hukum yang muncul. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan dan tanggung jawab saksi akta yang dibuat oleh pejabat pembuat akta tanah (PPAT).  Metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan kajian terhadap Pasal 16 ayat (1) huruf f UUJN Perubahan yang masih terdapat kekaburan norma hukum. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik sistem kartu (card system). Teknik analisis bahan hukum yang diterapkan dengan teknik, deskripsi, interpretasi, sistematisasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil penelitian bahwa saksi tidak bisa dituntut secara hukum terkait substansi akta yang penandatanganannya melibatkan dirinya, megingat kapasitasnya hanya pegawai yang difungsikan oleh Notaris untuk mempersiapkan akta. Kedudukan hukum saksi terkait adanya kewajiban Notaris menyimpan kerahasiaan akta yang pembuatannya dilakukan olehnya berdasarkan Pasal 16 ayat (1) huruf f dan Pasal 40 UUJN Perubahan tidak diwajibkan secara pasti harus menjaga kerahasiaan subtansi akta. Oleh sebab itu, terhadap saksi tidak bisa diterapkan Pasal 322 KUHP karena kapasitasnya sebagai saksi tidak melekat jabatan profesi. Saksi yang tidak menjaga kerahasiaan dokumen Notaris perbuatannya diklasifikasikan perbuatan melawan hukum.
PERFORMANCE STUDY OF IRRIGATION NETWORK IN RENGGUNG IRRIGUNG AREA, LOMBOK CENTRAL REGENCY
Authors: Evayanti Restusari
Published: December 2023

The impact of the decline in irrigation performance is direct and indirect. The direct impact is a decrease in productivity, a decrease in cropping intensity and an increase in farming risk. The indirect impact is the weakening of the farmer's commitment to maintaining the paddy field ecosystem because the poor performance of irrigation makes the land less conducive for farming, especially rice crops. In order to obtain an overview of the condition of the irrigation areas being managed, it is necessary to conduct a study of the irrigation areas, to determine the conditions of irrigation performance and to determine priorities for handling the rehabilitation of irrigation networks and to make policies. DI performance appraisal evaluation results. Renggung is 75.8% where the performance condition of Irrigation Area of Renggung Irrigation is Good Performance.
Impulsive Buying of Fashion Goods on Digital Marketplace among Z-Generation in Batam City: a Multi Method Analysis Approach
Authors: Aripradono Heru Wijayanto , Silvina Silvina
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine factors such as ideal self-congruence, fashion consciousness, positive emotion, materialism, product attributes, online platform quality, and online sales promotion that affect impulsive buying behavior among Z-Generation in Batam. This study uses quantitative and qualitative method. Sampling method used is convenience sampling for quantitative and disproportionate stratified sampling for qualitative data. A total of 400 questionnaire respondents and 20 interviews which target specifically had an experience of buying fashion products through online platforms, generation Z, and live in Batam. Data analysis using regression analysis by SPSS Statistics 26. The result shows that fashion consciousness, materialism, product attributes, and online sales promotion have a significant effect on impulsive buying. This study provides a different demography compared to previous research, as people from different ages, places, and culture may behave in a different way considering their lifestyle. These can provide insight into what should attract impulsive buying behavior towards Z-Generation consumers in Batam.