bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF WORK MOTIVATION, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Siswadi Yudi , Lestari Dinda
Published: July 2023

Performance as the level of efficiency of an activity is able to achieve the quantity and quality targets that have been set. Increasing employee performance itself will encourage increased performance and other factors of the entire performance of the entire business or company.The objectives of the research to be carried out are: to find out and analyze whether there is an influence of work motivation on employee performance at PT. Bank Sumut Medan Head Office. To find out and analyze whether there is an Effect of Emotional Intelligence on Employee Performance at PT. Bank Sumut Medan Head Office. To find out and analyze whether there is an Influence of Work Discipline on Employee Performance at PT. Bank Sumut Medan Head Office. To find out and analyze whether there is an Influence of Work Motivation, Emotional Intelligence, and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at PT. Bank Sumut Medan Head Office. This study uses an explanatory research approach. Determination of the number of samples taken as respondents using the Slovin formula. The data collection technique used in this research is to use a questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple regression, classical assumptions, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination with the help of the SPSS for Windows Version 22 program. Based on the results of the study there was a significant effect of work motivation on employee performance at PT. Bank Sumut Medan Head Office. There is a significant influence of Emotional Intelligence on Employee Performance at PT. Bank Sumut Medan Head Office. There is a significant influence of Work Discipline on Employee Performance at PT. Bank Sumut Medan Head Office. There is a significant influence of work motivation, emotional intelligence and work discipline on employee performance at PT. Bank Sumut Medan Head Office. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple regression, classical assumptions, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination with the help of the SPSS for Windows Version 22 program. Based on the results of the study there was a significant effect of work motivation on employee performance at PT. Bank Sumut Medan Head Office.
THE ROLE OF EMPLOYEE ACHIEVEMENTS: COMPENSATION AND MOTIVATION
Authors: Jasmin Hanifah , Tupti Zulaspan
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of skills and motivation on work performance at PT. State Savings Bank (Persero) Tbk Medan Branch. This study uses an association approach. The population of this survey includes all employees of PT. State Savings Bank (Persero) Tbk Medan with a sample of 95 people. Based on the test results, it is possible to get the effect of competence on the work carried out. The results of the t-test 2,444 > ttable 1,661, then H0 is rejected, this indicates that there is a compensation effect on work performance. Based on the partial test results, motivation has an effect on work performance, obtained tcount 2.451 > ttable 1.661. The results of the f test obtained the calculated F value of 13.922 and Ftable 3, 094 which shows that H0 is rejected means that compensation (X1) and motivation (X2) together have an effect on work performance (Y) with a significant 0.000 <0.05. R Square value of 0.232 > or 23.2% shows that 23.2 work performance variables (Y) are affected by compensation (X1) and motivation (X2), the remaining 76.8% is explained by other variables that are not known in this study. Due to the small population size, the entire population is         add sample.
RETURN ON ASSETS: DEBT TO ASSET RATIO AND CURRENT RATIO IN COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Rambe Ihsan , Datuk Bahril
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine whether the Current Ratio and Debt To Asset Ratio have an effect either partially or simultaneously on Return On Assets in Food and Beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The approach used in this study is an associative approach. The population used in this study were 26 companies and a sample that met the criteria (purposive sampling) was 7 companies. The data collection technique used in this study uses documentation techniques and the data sources used in this study are secondary data sources published by companies on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange.www.idx.co.id. The data analysis technique used in this study is a quantitative technique with multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination test. The results of this study are partially Current Ratio has no significant effect on Return On Assets. Partially the Debt To Asset Ratio has a significant effect on Return On Assets. Simultaneously Current Ratio and Debt To Asset Ratio have a significant effect on Return On Assets in Food and Beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2019 period.
THE EFFECT OF COMPENSATION, WORK ENVIRONMENT AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Lesmana Muhammad Taufik , Arif Muhammad , Barus Muhammad Irfan
Published: July 2023

The goal to be achieved in this study is to analyze and determine the effect of the Current Ratio variable on the The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of compensation on employee performance at PT Gracia Pharmindo Medan City. To determine the effect of the work environment on employee performance at PT Gracia Pharmindo Medan City. To determine the effect of Work Discipline on employee performance at PT Gracia Pharmindo Medan City. To determine the effect of compensation, work environment and work discipline on employee performance at PT Gracia Pharmindo Medan City. The approach in this study is an associative approach. The associative approach is an approach where to find out that there is a relationship or influence between the two variables (the independent variable and the dependent variable). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of compensation on employee performance at PT Gracia Pharmindo Medan City. There is a significant effect of the work environment on employee performance at PT Gracia Pharmindo Medan City. There is a significant influence of Work Discipline on employee performance at PT Gracia Pharmindo Medan City. Simultaneously there is a significant influence between Compensation, Work Environment and Work Discipline on employee performance at PT Gracia Pharmindo Medan City.
COCOA SEED GROWTH RESPONSE (THEOBROMA CACAO L.) IN NURSERIES DUE TO MULCH GIVING AND SOME WATERING INTERVALS
Authors: Ali Efi Said , Sari Asmara
Published: July 2023

Cocoa plant (Theobroma cacao L.) is one of Indonesia's export commodities in addition to rubber, tea, palm oil and others. With proper and regular mulch giving cocoa plants will have better growing power (Umboh, 2010). According to Umboh, (2010) mulch is an attempt to provide nutrients into the soil so that the physical, chemical and biological conditions of the soil are in accordance with the demands of plants. So the purpose of mulching is to provide nutrients in the soil to get good growth and increase soil productivity. In addition, mulch can also reduce the evaporation of water above the surface of the soil. This study uses Random Group Design (RAK), 3 repeats and the number of plots 12 plots per repeat, so that the total number of plots is 36 plots, while the factor to be tested consists of 2 factors: The first factor is the administration of mulch (B) consisting of 3 levels, namely, Mulch Factor B0, Without mulch, B1 rice husk mulch, B2 Mulch cane pulp While the second factor of water administration (W), water is given according to airy capacity (500 ml per polybag), consists of 4 levels, namely: Water Giving: W1 :1 day twice (1x2), W2 :1 day once (1x1), W3 : 2 days once (2x1) W4 :3 days (3x1) From the results of the study obtained results that the provision of mulch gives a real influence on the number of strands of leaves at the age of 9 weeks after planting and an unreal effect on plant height, leaf area, wet weight of roots and dry weight of roots. Watering treatment exerts an unreal influence on all observed parameters. While the interaction between mulch administration (B) and watering (W) exerts an unreal influence on all observed parameters.
ECONOMIC RECESSION IN 7EM COUNTRIES: EVIDENCE OF 3P CAPABILITY AND IMPACT OF COVID-19
Authors: Novalina Ade , Ramli Ramli , Daulay Murni , Ruslan Dede
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze the ability of three government policies and the strong impact of COVID-19 on the economic recession in seven emerging market countries (China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Brazil, Turkey, and Egypt). T-test and independent-sample t-test. This study resulted in the findings of the ARDL Panel model, proving that the leading indicators of state-based financial system stability are China, India, and Brazil. In contrast, the order of the top policy indicators of policy/variable financial system stability is fiscal policy (GOV), monetary policy (I.R.), and policy macroprudential (NPL). The leading indicators of state-based economic stability are Indonesia and Russia. In contrast, the order of leading indicators of policy/variable-based economic stability is macroprudential policy (LDR), fiscal policy (Tax), and monetary policy (JUB). During the Covid-19 pandemic, the effectiveness of financial system stability, apart from China, all countries experienced economic instability. On economic stability, apart from China and Turkey, all countries experienced economic instability after the Covid-19 Pandemic. Recommendation: the policies needed to control financial system stability focus on macroprudential policies and fiscal policies. In contrast, the effectiveness of the procedures necessary to maintain economic stability is through macroprudential policies.
FRAUD DETECTION ANALYSIS OF PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE, 2018-2019
Authors: Karo karo Surbakti , Ginting Jihen , AW Jumiadi , Sinulingga Yesica
Published: July 2023

The aim of this research was to test the effects of fraud diamond on fraudulent financial statement. The samples of this research is property and real estate companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017 to 2018 periods. The number of companies were 40 companies with 2 years observation. Based on purposive sampling method, sample total is 80. The data analysis methods used logistic regressions. Data were collected using a secondary data in the form of annual report that were downloaded from www.idx.co.id. The method of data analysis used in this study was logistic regression using SPSS 26.0 . The results of these research indicate thatfinancial stability, external pressure, financial target, nature of industry ratio, audit opinion and director change has no significant impact on fraudulent financial statement (Beneish M-Score) with 0.649, 0.142, 0.658, 0.750, 0.999 and 0.545 significant value.
ANALYSIS OF STANDARD EXPENDITURE (ASB) IN SUPPORTING THE PROCESS OF PLANNING, BUDGETING, AND MONITORING REGIONAL BUDGETS OF MEDAN CITY GOVERNMENT
Authors: Khair Hazmanan , Tirtayasa Satria
Published: July 2023

The aims of this research are to provides guidelines for carrying out budget preparation and to provide benchmarks for assessing budget execution performance. As for the research scope, was all the Local Government Unit of Work (SKPD) under the Medan City Government. The target of this research is all non-physical activities that are financed by direct expenditure of the Medan City Government APBD for the 2018 Fiscal Year. Data collection is carried out by asking all work units, especially work units that perform non-physical work to submit data related to work that has never been carried out or become their authority to become raw materials for the preparation of non-physical ASB. Data analysis includes the data collection stage, the editing stage, the data tabulation stage, and the data description stage, namely the frequency table or diagram, the central tendency size, the dispersion measure to understand the characteristics of the research sample data. The result of this research was from 25 types of training that were sampled it can be concluded that 16 types of training are efficient while 9 others are inefficient.
THE EFFECT OF GREEN MARKETING MIX ON THE BRAND IMAGE OF TEA BOX ULTRA JAYA (STUDY ON STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY MUHAMMADIYAH NORTH SUMATRA)
Authors: Tirtayasa Satria , Islaini Anita Mura , Parulian Tohap , Syahrial Hery
Published: July 2023

The purpose of the authors of this research is to determine and analyze the effect of the Green Marketing Mix on the Ultrajaya Box Tea Brand Image in Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadyah University, North Sumatra. The benefits of this research are to improve and broaden knowledge, especially about Green Marketing. In determining the sample, the researcher used the Slovin formula in order to obtain a total of 96 students. The data analysis technique in this study used a quantitative and associative approach. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the regression values that have the greatest influence is the value of the Promotion variable (X4) of 50.3%. The results of the t test on the product (X1) on the brand image obtained shows that the product (X1) has a positive and significant effect on brand image,the results of the effect of Price (X2) on Brand Image revealed that the Price (X2) has a positive and significant effect on Brand Image. Meanwhile,  the test results of the impact of Distribution Channels (X3) on Brand Image shows that Distribution Channel ( X3) has a positive and significant influence on Brand Image. Furthermore,the results of the impact of  Promotion (X4) on the Brand Image shows that Promotion (X4) has a positive and significant effect on Brand Image (Y). The results of the F test on the Effect of Green Marketing Mix on Brand Image found that simultaneously between Products, Prices, Distribution Channels and Promotion have a significant influence on Brand Image. And based on the results shown by R-Square is 0.555 or 55.5%, which means that about 55.5% of the Brand Image variable (Y) and can be explained by the Product (X1), Price (X2), Distribution Channel (X3 ) variables. and Promotion (X4) and the remaining 44.5% is used as influence by other variables that are not studied.
CORE LOSS SEPARATION TESTING IN TRANSFORMERS 1 PHASE 220/48V
Authors: Putri Maharani , Hajar Ibnu , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: July 2023

This test aims to calculate the loss of the core hysterisis and navel current (Eddy Current) separately, and to determine the effect of frequency and load flow on the loss of the transformer core. The first test is done by determining the frequency value of 25 Hz and voltage 110 V. Then the second test by determining the frequency value of 50 Hz and voltage 220 V. From the results of the pergukuran and calculation obtained at the frequency of 25 Hz, hysterisis loss = 4 watts, and eddy current loss = 0. While at a frequency of 50 Hz, hysterical loss = 8 Watts and eddy current loss = 0. The greater the frequency of sources given to a transformer, the greater the core loss to the transformer. Similarly, the greater the current flowing to the transformer, the greater the core loss. Core loss is proportional to current, this causes if there is a change in current it will greatly affect the core loss.
SWOT ANALYSIS: INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS ON INCREASING CONSUMPTION OF TRADITIONAL MEDICINE IN MEDAN CITY
Authors: Salsabila Salsabila , Siregar Aflahun Fadhly
Published: July 2023

The level of public awareness of the importance of maintaining health is increasing. In addition, it also affected the standards and quality of medicine that people consumed. As a result, the need for medicines was getting higher, including traditional medicines, where the use of traditional medicines was generally considered safer and hereditary. In fact, the level of public consumption of traditional medicine was lower than traditional medicine. The objective of the study was to analyze internal and external factors in increasing the consumption of traditional medicine in Medan City. Respondents in this study were sellers of traditional medicine, the consumer of traditional medicine, the leader of Jamu’s enterpreneur Association,  and the supervisor  of food and medicine in The National Agency of Drug and Food Control (NA-DFC). The data analysis method used is SWOT analysis. The results show that the strategic position of increasing the consumption of traditional medicines in Medan is in quadrant I. Under these conditions, in general the strategy to increase the consumption of traditional medicines in the city of Medan is an aggressive strategy, namely by maximizing strengths to take advantage of existing opportunities. In detail, there were 11 alternative strategies that could be done which consist of SO strategy, WO strategy, ST strategy and WT strategy
Employee Performance Model: Implementation of Work Environment Work Discipline and Competence
Authors: Harahap Lokot Muda
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted on employees of Bank Bukopin's Setia Budi Medan Branch Office in the staffing section with a population of 106 employees. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method and the research sample obtained was 42 respondents. The method used is a quantitative research method. This study uses instrument tests (validity test and reliability test), data analysis techniques (classical assumption test: multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and normality test), multiple linear regression test, Coefficient of Determination test (D), hypothesis test (partial t test and simultaneous f test). Meanwhile, for data processing using SPSS for Windows Realease 21.0 program. Based on the results of this study, the work discipline variable is a variable that has a dominant influence on employee performance variables at Bank Bukopin employees at the Setia Budi Branch Office (KCP). It is proven by the results of the t-test that the variables of work environment, work discipline, and compensation have a significant effect on employee performance. The results of the statistical t-test of the work environment variables t arithmetic > t table are: (3.120 > 2.024), the work discipline variable is: (2.306 > 2.024), while the compensation variable has a value (4.181 > 2.024). The results of the F test can be concluded that there is a simultaneous and significant effect between the variables of work environment, work discipline, and compensation on employee performance. The result of the calculated F test is greater than the F table value (58.449 > 4, 066) with a probability less than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05). The results obtained by the coefficient of determination or (R2) of 0.808. This means that 80.8% of the variation of changes in employee performance ups and downs is due to changes in work environment variables, work discipline, compensation. While the remaining 19.2% was caused by other factors that were not analyzed in the model used in the study.
Antecedents of Iphone Product Purchase Decision at Medan Area University Students
Authors: Tambunan Sari Bulan , Lubis Adelina , Wijaya Muslim
Published: July 2023

This study aims to influence the purchasing decisions of iPhone products for students at Universitas Medan Area. The type of research used is explanatory with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were students of Universitas Medan Area who used Iphone smartphones totaling 965 people. The number of samples is 90 respondents using purposive sampling and data collection methods using questionnaires. The data analysis used is Multiple Linear Analysis. Based on the results of the t test, it can be explained that the price, product quality, and lifestyle partially have a significant effect on the iPhone smartphone purchase decision on Universitas Medan Area students. The results of the coefficient of determination analysis can be explained that the price, product quality and lifestyle influence the decision to buy Iphone for students at Universitas Medan Area.
User Interface Information System for Using Account Services (Joint Account) WEB-Based
Authors: Sari Indah Purnama , Batubara Ismail Hanif
Published: July 2023

Rekber Services (Joint Account) is a method of payment or transactions made online. This method is considered safer than having to transfer directly to the seller's account. Abroad, the account is known as Escrow Service. Not only abroad, the Indonesian banking world is also known as ES (Escrow Service).
Combination of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method and Profile Matching Method with Matrix Decomposition in Determining Olympiad Candidates
Authors: Batubara Ismail Hanif , Sari Indah Purnama
Published: July 2023

One of the government's programs in improving the quality of human resources is by organizing the selection of candidates for the Olympics which aims to improve general knowledge. To be able to take part in the selection of prospective participants for the Olympics, the participants have general knowledge, achievements, behavior and experience in following closely at the high school level.There are several problems in the selection of students at the school level, including teachers or principals in selecting students only based on the value of the lessons obtained, even though the Olympics are held at the district, provincial and national levels, other factors are needed including knowledge, achievement and experience in participating in the competition. previous olympics so the results were not optimal.Therefore, it is necessary to design a decision support system using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) and Profile Matching methods which are expected to assist decision makers in obtaining information for selecting the right students to participate in the Olympics.After testing and analysis involving manual calculations, it can be seen that the results obtained from system calculations are the same as manual calculations. So that this system can be used to help schools or teachers to select students in participating in the Olympics at the High School (SMA) level.
EPISTEMOLOGICAL LITERATURE STUDY OF ISLAMIC FINANCE
Authors: Lesmono Bambang , Pane Sanusi Gazali , Majid M. Shabri Abd. , Marliyah Marliyah , Handayani Rita
Published: July 2023

This study examined research related to Epistemology of finance in national journal articles. The study used descriptive statistical analysis and narrative reviews based on 30 publication articles with the keyword "Principles of Islamic finance" using Harzing's Publish or Perish application. All sample journal articles have been published. The results showed that there was a diversity of discussions related to "Principles of Islamic finance" published. The largest number of publications is in 2021 as many as 17 articles out of 30 samples of published articles. In general, of the 30 article publications using qualitative approach methods in discussing the "Principles of Islamic finance" as many as 23 articles (76.67%) and quantitative approaches as many as 7 articles (23.33%). Then related to the subject of the study, more related to knowledge / interest with the number of 11 articles (36.67%), then followed by a number of 6 articles (20%) and other themes such as performance which only amounted to 2 articles (6.67%), and others as many as 11 articles (36.67%).
STUDY OF C45 ALGORITHM IN PREDICTING NEW EMPLOYEE ACCEPTION
Authors: Dalimunthe Khoirunsyah , Situmorang Zakarias
Published: July 2023

Good employee performance is one of the criteria in the company where one has good behavior and can complete the work given to him. But there are some difficulties in knowing the quality of people who have good potential as employees in a company. Therefore, a method or method is needed to identify prospective employees of a company. The C4.5 algorithm can be used to predict and classify prospective employees who have the potential to enter the company by making a decision tree based on existing data and predicting new prospective employees who want to enter the company.
THE AUTHORITY OF THE TEMPORARY HEAD OF VILLAGE IN SILANGGE VILLAGE GOVERNMENT SYSTEM, DOLOK DISTRICT, NORTH PADANG LAWAS REGENCY
Authors: Rambe Muhammad Juang
Published: July 2023

The appointment of the Silangge village head official was due to the permanent dismissal of the previous village head who died, then the District Head. North Padang Lawas appointed the sub-district head of Dolok sub-district as a temporary office in Silangge Village, district. Dolok Kab. North Padang Lawas until 2016. The approach method used to research the discussion of this thesis is an empirical juridical approach, namely the research in this thesis was carried out by field studies at the Dolok Subdistrict Head Office, North Padang Lawas Regency. This study was carried out concerning the applicable laws and regulations. The Temporary Village Head's authority in running the Silangge village administration is the same as the village head, the Silangge Temporary Village Head in 2013 has the main task of carrying out village head elections, then the next Silangge Village Head in 2015 also has the main task of organizing village head election. The term of office of the Silangge Village Head from 2015 to 2016 carried out village infrastructure development through village funds in 2015 and 2016 and carried out the Silangge village head election in 2016.The Authority of the Temporary Head of Village in Silangge Village Government System, Dolok District, North Padang Lawas Regency
A CRITICALITY OF THORIUM FUEL IN FAST REACTORS NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
Authors: Novalianda Sari , Dwiyanto Dwiyanto , Ramadhan Andri
Published: July 2023

Nuclear energy is an alternative energy that has advantages in the amount of energy it produces, the fuel it uses, and does not produce air pollution. Thorium is one of the fertile nuclear fuels which is abundant, which is four times more than the amount of uranium. Calculation of criticality of fast reactor design using thorium nitride (ThN) fuel using a set of SRAC programs that produce critical conditions for the enrichment of uranium-233 by 5% with excess reactivity value of 0.044% in volume fraction of 65% fuel, 10% cladding and 25% coolant. Thorium fuel can be used as nuclear fuel for nuclear power plants with a burnup time of 50 years.
AN EFFECT OF PRODUCT QUALITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT KFC FAST FOOD RESTAURANT BRANCH TITI KUNING
Authors: Aminuddin Aminuddin
Published: July 2023

Product quality is a product or service that is produced and provides a high-quality value to meet the needs of the community. As the fulfillment of community needs, customer satisfaction is one of the most important things in evaluating a product. The more satisfied customers are with the products used, the better the quality provided. This paper is entitled “The Effect of Product Quality on Customer Satisfaction at Fast Food Restaurants KFC Branch Titi Kuning, Medan". The background of this research is the interest of researchers to find out whether there is an effect of product quality on customer satisfaction at KFC fast-food restaurants. The purpose of this study was to see if there was an effect of product quality at KFC on customer satisfaction. The research method used by the researcher is an associative quantitative research method that aims to measure the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. To support the research, data were taken from product quality and customer satisfaction questionnaires. The population in this study was 30 customers of KFC Titi Kuning. The research data were analyzed using a simple linear regression model which resulted in the regression equation: Y = 21,915 + 0,534X. This study concludes that there is a significant effect between product quality on customer satisfaction at the KFC branch Titi Kuning of the Medan fast food restaurant, which means that the better the quality provided, the higher the level of customer satisfaction.
THE EFFECT OF STUDENT ENGAGEMENT TO UNDERSTANDING OF ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS
Authors: Lubis Effi Aswita , Kholis Azizul , Hanu La , Rahmadsyah Agus , Syafitri Widyawati
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out how important the role of student involvement in understanding accounting concepts is. This research was conducted at SMK Negeri 1 Medan The population in this study were all students of class X Accounting at SMK Negeri 1 Medan City for the 2020/2021 academic year which consisted of 144 students and consisted of 4 classes, while the sampling technique used in this study was probability sampling with a sample of 59 students. For the actual data and description of the topic to be studied, the researcher used several data collection methods, namely; interview and Questionnaire/Questionnaire. Data analysis techniques in this study are descriptive statistical analysis, product moment correlation analysis, simple regression analysis. The results of the analysis and discussion conducted regarding the effect of student involvement on the understanding of accounting concepts for students in SMK N 1 Medan City, it can be concluded as follows: There is a positive and significant effect of student involvement (X) on understanding accounting concepts (Y) for class X SMK students N1 Medan and Based on the coefficient of determination, student involvement has an influence on students' understanding of accounting concepts by 49.5%. While 50.5% is explained by other factors or variables that are not included in this regression analysis and are not studied in this study.
Poverty Development Post Fiscal Decentralization Policy In Otsus Fund Receiving Province In Indonesia (Case Study: Province Of Papua, West Papua, And Aceh)
Authors: Hasibuan Lailan Safina , Hariani Prawidya , Pratiwi Ade Shandra
Published: July 2023

Phenomenon poverty that occurs in the provinces receiving special autonomy funds (Papua, West Papua, and Aceh), where these three provinces are provinces with very high poverty rates. With the implementation of the special autonomy policy and the granting of additional special autonomy funds, these three provinces have not been able to free themselves from the poverty that plagues them. The main purpose of this study is to estimate and prove how the variables of TKD, DOK, and DD affect the Poverty Level. The data used in this study is panel data, where the data collected is cross section data, namely the three provinces that receive special autonomy funds in Indonesia (Papua, West Papua, and Aceh) while the time series data used in this study are collected as many as 4 years, starting from 2017 to 2020. Based on the estimation results using the multiple regression method using E-Views 10 software, goodness of fit (R2) was measured in the first model, a value of 0.5011811 or 50.18% was obtained. Partially, the independent variable is TKD has a negative and insignificant effect and DD has a negative and significant effect on the Poverty Level, while DOK has a positive and significant effect.
EFFECTIVENESS OF CNC TURNING AND CNC MILLING IN MACHINING PROCESS
Authors: Rahmatullah Rahmatullah , Amiruddin Arfis , Lubis Sudirman
Published: July 2023

Technological developments and advances in the digital era are currently growing rapidly along with the times, so that they have an impact in all sectors including the manufacturing industry sector. Competition in the manufacturing industry is getting higher, both in the field of supporting equipment technology and in the production sector. This makes all interested parties and companies compete to create more technical and practical equipment. The manufacture of equipment, parts, components and manufactured products in the past still used conventional machines such as lathes, milling machines, scrap machines and other machines in general and are still used today for certain jobs. The manufacture of parts such as shafts, factory components, heavy equipment components, car components, aircraft components and other engineering equipment components still uses conventional machines in a small part of the manufacture of parts and components. In jobs that require high production rates, short production times and high and uniform quality, using conventional machines is not recommended. Machines with CNC technology with computer-assisted numerical control or the like have been the solution for decades. In this paper, we will discuss the effectiveness of CNC machines, especially the TU-3A EMCO CNC milling as an illustration by developing G, M code programming, and product examples.
FACTORS AFFECTING WORKING CAPITAL NEEDS IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2015-2020
Authors: Hidayat OK Sofyan , Habibi Muhammad Ridha , Ane La , Amrullah Amrullah
Published: July 2023

The problem in this research is how the company manages their working capital properly with understanding the determinants of working capital for the company to avoid the risk of bankruptcy. This study aimed to examine the effect of leverage, operating cash flow, profitability, sales growth, company size, sales fluctuations, the age of the company, and cash conversion cycle to the working capital requirements individually. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange asmany as 132 companies. The sampling method using purposive sumpling and obtained 80 companies as samples  in 2015-2020. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of financial statements that are downloaded from www.idx.co.id. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that leverage, profitability, company size, and the cash conversion cycle significantly influence working capital requirements. These results indicate that the debts of the company, profitability, company size, and the cash conversion cycle, are all factors that must be considered by the company in determining the policies of proper management of working capital with under 5% significant. In connection with the pecking order theory, companies should not use too high debt if they have an advantage in the form of income, asset, and a high cash flow, which can be used to invested in working capital.
The Role of the Indonesian Ulema Council as the Giver of Fatwa
Authors: Wajdi Farid
Published: July 2023

The provisions of Article 48 number 10 paragraph (2) of the Copyright Law affirm,"The determination of the page of the Product as referred to in paragraph (1) is issued by MUI in the form of a Halal Product Determination Decree." Theissue of the Copyright Law does not change the authority of MUI in the determination of product page. Article 33 Undang-Undang Halal Product Guarantee stipulates that the determination of product idolatry is carried out by MUI through the implementation of the MUI Halal Fatwa Session. Undang-U's legal mandate  for Halal Product Guarantee and Work Copyright Law to MUI as the authority holder of halal determination of products is based on philosophical, historical and sociological factors. The research method used in this research is normative juridical. The results showed that the  position of the MUI Fatwa has moral power for groups that have aspirations to implement it, but cannot be used as a tool of force for other groups who disagree over it. Because the MUI Fatwa is not a positive law of the state that has coercive power. Halal  fatwa standards have an important role to play in order to provide protection and comfort for Muslim consumers.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK PENYEHATAN LINGKUNGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN RISIKO STUNTING
Authors: Asrianti Tanti , Sultan Muhammad , Mulyasyarif Sekar Arum , Jannah Siti Miftahul , Suwuh Natasya Cicilia , Prayogi Wahyu Tri , Rahmayani Andini Sarah , Priyanti Annisa Delillah , Asari Sendila Ernesy , Damayanti Shenny Ratna
Published: July 2023

Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang prevalensinya masih tinggi baik secara global maupun nasional. Tahun 2021 prevalensi stunting di Indonesia adalah 24,4%. Salah satu faktor yang terkait dengan risiko kejadian stunting adalah lingkungan, termasuk pengelolaan sampah. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan survey di Kelurahan Handil Bakti, Kecamatan Palaran Kota Samarinda diperoleh lebih dari 37% penduduk masih belum mengelola sampah rumah tangga dengan baik. Untuk itu melalui program pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pembuatan media audio visual berupa video edukasi dengan melibatkan masyarakat setempat dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang cara pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga serta meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan Bank Sampah yang tersedia di lokasi tersebut. Pembuatan video dengan melibatkan masyarakat secara tidak langsung telah meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan Bank Sampah yang sebelumnya hanya dikelola oleh pengurus bank sampah. Keberlanjutan upaya edukasi melalui video ini juga dapat terjamin karena akses video terbuka dan bahasa yang digunakan mudah dipahami oleh semua kalangan.
DESCRIPTION OF BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS AND THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF THE COMMUNITY IN PIMPINGA VILLAGE, BATURAPPE VILLAGE, BIRINGBULU SUB-DISTRICT, GOWA REGENCY
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Fatmawati Andi , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat , Rahmi Atri
Published: July 2023

Blood sugar is a medical term that can determine the level of glucose in the blood. Health tests such as blood sugar checks are markers or tools to identify metabolism in the body. Glucose levels usually rise after eating and usually fall before eating. This service activity aims to find out the description of current blood sugar levels (GDS) and the level of knowledge of the people of Pimpinga Hamlet, Baturappe Village, Biringbulu District, Gowa Regency. Examination of GDS with the POCT method using a kit (Gluco-test) or glucometer. The number of participants was around 56 people and there were more women than men. Before carrying out the GDS examination, interviews were conducted with participants to explore medical history or hereditary diseases. The examination results showed that there were 42 participants (75%) who had normal blood sugar levels, and 14 participants (25%) who had blood sugar levels above normal values (> 200 mg/dl). Thus it can be concluded that the normal blood sugar levels (GDS) of the community members are generally normal because they have paid attention to the pattern of healthy food intake by consuming vegetables.
PENTINGNYA PEMILIHAN Peer Group DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA DI KALANGAN PELAJAR SMA 14 MAKASSAR
Authors: Rustiah Waode , Muawanah Muawanah , Arisanti Dewi , Basarang Mujahidah , Anita Anita , Azis Nurul Ni’ma
Published: July 2023

This Community Service Program aims to provide knowledge about the importance of selecting Peer Groups in preventing drug abuse among students of SMA 14 Makassar. Drug abuse is so dangerous because it can form pathological behavior and is usually carried out by individuals who have a vulnerable personality or have a high risk, and if done for a certain period of time will cause bio-psycho-social-spiritual disturbances. This community service implementation method consists of two stages, namely: 1) Distribution of extension materials; 2) Presentation of material and providing education with the lecture method; 3) Provide feedback as an evaluation to determine student understanding of the material presented. The results show that this counseling provides additional knowledge about the importance of the peer group approach. The Peer Group approach in preventing drug abuse is carried out so that the peer group that is formed in adolescents has an understanding of the dangers of drugs and will influence their peer group to avoid drug abuse. The main purpose of forming a peer group is to keep youth away from drug abuse. The vulnerability of adolescents is trapped in a negative peer group, because at that time they experience a crisis of identity, "who am I". Therefore, there is a need for adolescents to form their identity as "who" or "as" what. If they are facilitated or intervened to be involved in positive and interested activities, then this will really help youth to find their identity and also get support or reinforcement from the group. At the end of this activity, small groups of 7-10 people were formed based on their interests and talents, a leader was determined and they were asked to discuss the activities they would carry out in the future. The results of the discussion are then conveyed to the school and other parties who can assist in implementing the group activities so that they become positive activities
PENDAMPINGAN HYGIENE SANITASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN PADA PENGRAJIN JAMU DI KAMPUNG JAMU KECAMATAN WONOLOPO
Authors: Muthoharoh Nor Amalia , Pramitasari Ratih , Pantiawati Ika , Nirmala Lidya Citra
Published: July 2023

Jamu merupakan obat tradisional yang berasal dari alam yang bermanfaat untuk pemeliharaan Kesehatan tanpa tambahan bahan kimia. Maka jamu ini perlu adanya jaminan keamanan terutama hygiene dan sanitasinya. Perlunya pengawasan dan sosialisasi hygene dan sanitasi bertujuan agar masyarakat pengrajin jamu sadar akan standar kesehatan. Pengolahan jamu didaerah ini belum sesuai standar Cara Pembuatan Obat Tradisional yang Baik (CPOTB). Hygiene disini diharapkan nantinya setelah memperoleh sosialisasi penyuluhan tentang pengertian dan prakteknya, maka diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan bagaimana pengertian hygiene sanitasi, pentingnya hygiene sanitasi, peran hygiene sanitasi dalam pengelolaan jamu tradisional sampai para pengrajin mampu mempraktikkannya, yaitu bagaimana saat mereka mengelolah jamu harus cuci tangan menggunakan sabun secara baik dan benar, memakai masker, menggunakan baju yang sesuai standart, selain itu juga mengajak agar para pengrajin dapat mempraktekkan mencuci alat – alat produksi sesuai dengan standar yang baik dan sehat.  Pelatihan dan pendampingan berupa penyuluhan dan sosialisasi pada kelompok pengrajin jamu kelurahan Wonolopo yang akan dilakukan yaitu tentang sanitasi bahan obat – obat tradisional. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan masyarakat di kelurahan wonolopo sadar akan keamanan dan kesehatan dalam kualitas jamunya, melalui pendampingan hygiene sanitasi dan pendampingan perijinan ke dinas kesehatan semarang maupun.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa Melalui Edukasi Tentang Bahan Pengawet Yang Berbahaya Pada Makanan Jajanan Di SMAN 14 Makassar
Authors: Muawanah Muawanah , Arisanti Dewi , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Rustiah Waode
Published: July 2023

Presevatives are compounds that can inhibit and stop the process of fermentation, acidification, or other forms of damage, and protect foodstuffs from spoilage. According to the Regulation of The Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 033 of 2012 concerning additives that are prohibited from being used in food are boric acid (borax), formalin, salicylic acid, and others. These dangerous preservatives are still widely used by manufacturers in the food industry, including snacks at schools. Preservatives that are prohibited for use in food can have a negative impact on heallth, namely causing nausea, vomiting, dizziness, irritation, allergies, and are carcinogenic. The problem faced is that there are still traders or manufacturers who use harmful preservatives in snacks at school. Therefore, counseling activities were carried out regarding increasing knowledge of the use of harmful preservatives in street food at SMA Negeri 14 Makassar. The method used is the approach method through lectures, disscussions and evaluations. The results of this service activity regarding students’knowledge of the types of preservatives that are dangerous in snacks at school, the characteristics of foods that contain harmful preservatives and their impact on health are ver good. Thus, it can be concluded that this community service activity has increased students’ knowledge about harmful preservatives in snacks at school.
PERSONAL HIGIENE UNTUK MENCEGAH KECACINGAN DI SD INPRES BUKIT KEL. TAMARUNANG KEC. SOMBA OPU GOWA
Authors: Arisanti Dewi , Anita Anita , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Basarang Mujahidah
Published: July 2023

Efforts to prevent worms include maintaining good body hygiene, good environmental hygiene, good and clean food and drink, wearing footwear, defecating in the toilet, maintaining good personal hygiene such as cutting nails and washing hands before eating. The skin is the place where germs enter the body, loose soil (sand, humus) is good soil for the growth of worm larvae. Cleaning long and dirty fingernails causes accumulation of dirt and disease germs. Clean snacks are part of the daily life of almost all age groups and social classes, including elementary school-age children. The purpose of personal hygiene is to improve one's health status and maintain one's personal hygiene. Service activities regarding helminthiasis need to be carried out repeatedly because students can find out how someone can be infected with worms and with infection with worms various health problems can appear and one of them is related to growth in children. Hygiene behavior and maintaining great health need to be given since the child is small, so that it becomes a good habit in the future.
SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN BPJS DI ASRAMA STIKES SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN
Authors: Simbolon Pomarida , Simbolon Nagoklan , Hutauruk Adrian , Anthonyus Anthonyus
Published: July 2023

The National Health Insurance (JKN) is a program of the National Social Security System (SJSN) organized by the Health Social Security Administration Agency (BPJS) and came into effect on January 1, 2014. The growth prevalence of JKN participants has reached 241.7 million people as of June 30 2022. The purpose of this community service is to provide insight to the public regarding the use of BPJS in the STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan dormitory. Where after conducting field visits to identify knowledge on using BPJS, many still do not know how to use BPJS. Giving questionnaires that were carried out before and after the socialization activities, students of the Health Information Management study program at the STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan dormitory experienced an increase in knowledge after the post-test was carried out by 61.14%.
A UNIQUE COMBINATION OF MASK IN BINARY FOUR-POINT SUBDIVISION SCHEME
Authors: Mukhtar Uzma , Rehan Kashif
Published: July 2023

A unique binary four-point approximating subdivision scheme has been developed in which one part of binary formula have stationary mask and other part have the non-stationary mask. The resulting curves have the smoothness of C3 continuous for the wider range of shape control parameter. The role of the parameter has been depicted using the square form of discrete control points.
Organotin(IV) Complexes as Promising Potential Drug Candidates in the Field of Cancer Chemotherapy: A Narrative Review
Authors: Erfan Abeer , Yousif Emad , Alshanon Ahmed Neama , Ahmed Dina Saadi , Bufaroosha Muna , El-Hiti Gamal
Published: July 2023

Organotin(IV) complexes have a wide range of different applications. They are highly involved in pharmaceutical applications and have shown anticancer activity against various cancer cell lines. They act as antioxidants and can scavenge free radical species. The biological activity of organotin complexes depends on the organic moiety, type of substituents, number, type, and content of heteroatoms, and their geometry. The current review aimed to discuss using organotin complexes against different cancer cells.