bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluating Current Water Quality Monitoring System on Hau River, Mekong Delta, Vietnam Using Multivariate Statistical Techniques
Authors: Thanh Nguyen Giao
Published: January 2020

This study aims to assess the sampling sites and frequencies of sampling of the existing surface water quality monitoring on Hau River using multivariate analysis techniques. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Cluster Analysis (CA) were used to analyze the water quality monitoring data collected every month in 2018 from 8 sampling stations. Surface water quality parameters including pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), total suspended solids (TSS), nitrate (N-NO3-), phosphate (P-PO43-), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and coliforms were used in the PCA and CA analyses. The findings indicated that the Hau River water quality was polluted by TSS, COD and coliforms in which COD was high in dry season, TSS was high in wet season and coliforms were high all year round. The PCA revealed that pH, temperature, DO, TSS, N-NO3-, P-PO43-, COD and coliforms influenced on the water quality, therefore, relevant for examination in the water samples. These water quality variables were affected by various polluting sources, for examples, runoff, human activities, and hydrological influence. Cluster analysis suggested that the current monitoring program could be reduced from 8 to 3-4 points and 12 to 3-4 times per year. This monitoring program could save the total budget for up to 42%. The findings of the present study could be useful to the policy maker especially to those who are dealing with surface water monitoring systems. The multivariate statistical techniques could be used to assess the surface water quality monitoring network.
MOON RACE: LESSONS, CHALLENGES AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors: NAZAROV А.D.
Published: January 2020

Since the second half of the twentieth century, promising, far-reaching space exploration tasks were put in the USSR among the priority and strategic ones, and were in the sphere of increased attention of the state leadership, the general public, and the media. The Soviet Union launched an artificial earth satellite for the first time in the world, Yuri Gagarin was the first person to fly into space, V. Tereshkova was the worlds first female cosmonaut, A. Leonov was the first earthman to walk in space. The USSR was also the first to study the planets of the Solar system with space automata, and the first object among them was the Moon, the natural satellite of the Earth. The article contains convincing evidence that the so-called lunar race of the two space superpowers of the USSR and the United States that unfolded at that time was conducted at the limit of their scientific, technical and economic capabilities, and the resulting preponderance of forces in favor of the United States during the spontaneously planned flights to the moon by both countries was purely volitional, without taking into account the opportunities to develop its territory and natural resources in the same rhythm. After several manned flights, the first of which took place exactly 50 years ago, the United States lost interest in the lunar project, found it burdensome for the budget and stopped funding it. The article contains a correct analysis of all the main stages of the emergence and development of human interest towards the Moon, attempts to understand and use the possibilities of its conquest and space exploration. Special attention is paid to the twelve-year competition between the USSR and the United States for leadership in the newly discovered space prospects, as the highest point in space exploration, a kind of lunar race that existed before, but was rather scientific, theoretical and experimental in nature. The author notes the increasing attention of modern business to the development of research on the Moon and Mars and the role of private space agencies coming to the forefront in this activity and pursuing primarily their own commercial interests.
INFORMATION ASPECT OF THE FORMATION OF THE ANTI-TERRORIST EURASIAN SPACE
Authors: KHOPERSKAYA L.L.
Published: January 2020

The article deals with the problem of completeness of information on measures to counter terrorism and extremism taken by the labor-surplus states of Central Asia. With the help of some former labor migrants, a new model of terrorism (IS 2.0) is being developed based on the use of pendulum migration of radical Islamists to the countries of Central Asia and Russia, such Islamists serve as the core of various extremist organizations. A serious problem for the Russian experts is that none of the countries (Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan or Uzbekistan) sending labor migrants to Russia publishes complex information each country publishes mainly statistical or regulatory information or news. For example, not all official documents are available in Tajikistan or Uzbekistan and it is difficult to obtain official statistics in Uzbekistan or Kyrgyzstan. Nevertheless, the analysis of the disparate experience of the three countries, among which we can highlight the purposeful work with labor migrants carried out by the representative offices of the Republic of Tajikistan abroad the courses for imams of mosques and clerics on the prevention of radicalization of the population organized by the State Commission for religious affairs of the Kyrgyz Republic and the system of social rehabilitation of repentant extremists in Uzbekistan prove the need for relevant information in a certain standardized form. The main sources of information used in the article are documents of the UN, the CIS Anti-Terrorist Center, speeches of the President of the Republic of Tajikistan containing statistical information, news information from the websites of the special services of the Kyrgyz Republic and legal documents of Uzbekistan. The article substantiates the conclusion about the need to highlight the information aspect in the formation of the anti-terrorist Eurasian space, the relevance of which was discussed at the Council of the CSTO Parliamentary Assembly in May 2019.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENTOF MILITARY-POLITICAL COOPERATION OF THE COUNTRIESOF THE POST-SOVIET SPACE
Authors: ALIYEV U.S.
Published: January 2020

In the context of the formation of a new world order, there is a need to make changes to the development strategy of the Eurasian Economic Union and, even more broadly, integration processes in the post-Soviet space. These changes should take into account the changes taking place in the world, the emergence of new properties of world politics, which are often generically called turbulence. The components of turbulence are conflictness and uncertainty, but this is not the whole list, there are other components. On the example of the Transnistrian conflict settlement, it is shown that success in this process is possible if we are not confined to the conflict itself, but we act on the basis of Russias and the European Unions mutual desire to reduce conflictness in the world and in the European region. Uncertainties can be contrasted with the emergence of military-political factor as the leading one of Eurasian integration in the form of rapprochement and the gradual merger of the Eurasian Economic Union and the Collective Security Treaty Organization.
THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN THE TRANSPORT SECTOR
Authors: E.E. Karsibaev  , S.S. Duyshebaev  , A.Zh. Abzhapbarova
Published: January 2020

The article deals with the actual problems of providing the economy with energy-efficient vehicles. The global development trend of the transport sector is its environmental and energyefficient orientation. In Kazakhstan, at the state level, legislative measures and concepts for the introduction and development of the "green" economy are being taken. The article analyzes the causes of high energy consumption in transport, the main directions of implementation of energy efficiency policy in transport. On the example of the largest metropolis of Kazakhstan – Almaty, the main measures to ensure sustainable development of transport, reducing emissions of pollutants into the atmosphere are presented. Also, the international experience in reducing air pollution by exhaust gases is considered, recommendations for its use are given. Energy-efficient focus of the transport sector will ensure the transition of the cities of Kazakhstan to the modern level of development and sustainability, in accordance with the best international practices and strategic documents of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
CREATION OF TOPOLOGIES OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES AND METHODS FOR THEIR EFFECTIVE PROCESSING AT THE DESIGN STAGE
Authors: A.T. Marufiy  , A.S.Kalykov
Published: January 2020

The scientific article describes the methodology for improving the creation of topology (design schemes) of buildings and structures. Considered in detail the use of routines AutoLISP and BlackBox in creating the topology of buildings and structures. The proposed method of implementing the task.
TO THE QUESTION OF CREATING A STRUCTURE OF A DOUBLE-PISTON PUMP FOR SUBMITTING SAND-CEMENT MORTAR
Authors: M.S. Dzhumataev  , A.Zh. Bayaliev  , S.T. Solpiev
Published: January 2020

This article discusses the issue of creating an import-substituting chopper design for a double-piston pump for supplying sand and cement mortar in order to partially meet the needs of construction organizations of the Kyrgyz Republic for this equipment. The relevance of mastering the production of mortar pumps for the transportation and application of plaster to the surface during the finishing works, pumping solutions into various cavities during construction, repair of buildings and drilling wells plugging is indicated. A review and analysis of the existing mortar pumps was carried out, the qualifications of the mortar pumps by the method of action of the displacer on the pumped solution, in the direction of solution movement in the working chamber during suction were given. The principle of operation is shown and the advantages and disadvantages are noted. Specified prevailing mortar pumps are indicated.
DESIGNING THE UNPLOITING BLADES OF THE DRIVE WHEEL OF THE HYDROTURBINE ON SCANING
Authors: T. Duisheev  , A.M. Akymbekov
Published: January 2020

The article discusses the possibility of designing the surfaces of the impeller surfaces by directly calculating the sweep. It uses the properties of flat sections of the end surfaces.
THE KOSHOK, ARMAN IS A TRADITIONAL, CREATIVE AND UNREPEATABLE TYPE OF MONOLOGUE IN DRAMA SPEECH
Authors: M.B.Sulaymankulova
Published: January 2020

This article consider one of national and traditional folk koshok, arman, also carefully describes natural dramatic and theatrical character.
ANALYSIS OF DAMAGE TO BUILDINGS AND BRIDGE CONSTRUCTIONS AT STRONG EARTHQUAKES
Authors: M.Ch. Apsemetov  , Z.A. Asymova  , А.А. Prihodko  , A.A. Toguztoroev
Published: January 2020

The article examines the damage to bridge constructions at strong earthquakes.
RUBBER BASIC PARTS OF THE BEAM BRIDGES IN SEISMIC AREAS
Authors: M.Ch. Apsemetov  , N.A. Osmonkanov  , T.K. Muktarov  , Turdubay uulu S.
Published: January 2020

The paper presents the selection of the optimum thickness of the rubber bearing.
Mempersiapkan Persalinan dengan Yoga Pregnancy
Authors: Wahyuni Ridha
Published: January 2020

Salah satu perubahan psikologis pada trimester III adalah kecemasan karena proses persalinan yang semakin dekat. Samarinda memiliki 24 puskesmas dengan layanan kelas ibu hamil sebanyak 100%. Namun baru 3 praktisi kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan yoga pregnancy. Pada masa kehamilan seorang ibu mengalami fase perubahan secara fisik dan psikologis. Perubahan ini dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan, terutama pada trimester ketiga. Untuk mempersiapkan persalinan yang aman dan nyaman diperlukan sinergi antara olah fisik dan olah pikiran yang dapat diaplikasikan dalam latihan yoga pregnancy. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah mengenalkan yoga pregnancy kepada masyarakat sebagai salah satu alternatif mendapatkan persalinan yang nyaman. Metode yang digunakan adalah memperagakan dan membimbing ibu hamil melakukan yoga pregnancy. Alat yang digunakan adalah matras yoga. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah ibu hamil yang melakukan jalan santai di gor segiri yaitu sebanyak 10 orang. Hasil yang dicapai adalah ibu hamil melaksankan yoga kehamilan sampai tuntas dan tertarik mengikuti kembali. Kesimpulan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan persalinan yang nyaman perlu dilakukan persiapan sedini mungkin dari masa kehamilan dengan melakukan latihan yoga pregnancy.
CASE REPORT OF COMPLEX REHABILITATION OF PATIENT AFTER OPERATIVE TREATMENT ON THE SPINE IN CONDITIONS OF SANATORIUM WITH USE OF KINESOTHERAPY
Authors: Guryanova E A , Tikhoplav O A , Chernova T V , Deomidov P A
Published: January 2020

The clinical case of the patient after operational treatment of a backbone and a rehabilitation course in the conditions of a day hospital is described. For assessment of efficiency of the held events pain scales YOURS, Rivermead Motor Assessment Scale were used. The program of a rehabilitation for by classical techniques of treatment included reflexotherapy methods with pharmakopunktura, trainings on the system of "Ekzart", electrostimulation. The patient received 2 rehabilitation courses: in 3 and 5 months after operational treatment, as a result of the executed treatment, at the patient at control survey from the moment of the beginning of therapy reduction of a pain syndrome, increase in independent daily activity, increase in insistence, normalization of indicators of the mental status is noted. The first rehabilitation course allowed to adapt the patient to house conditions, and returned her a possibility of partial self-service. The second year of rehabilitation set the reached effect and allowed the patient to move independently out of the room that significantly increased her standard of living. On the term of 4 months after an operative measure on a backbone at the patient the pain syndrome and restriction of life activity remained. The held complex of rehabilitation actions after backbone operation significantly improved indicators of quality of life and functional independence of rather initial level that speaks about its efficiency in ensuring earlier social reintegration of the patient.
REATTACH FOR AUTISM: MAKING SENSE
Authors: Weerkamp-Bartholomeus Paula
Published: January 2020

Autism Spectrum Disorders are a complex heterogenous group of clinical characteristics of which lack of central coherence and an atypical overall style of inter-personal reactions (forms of vitality) belong to the core symptomatology. Due to the number of individuals diagnosed with ASD that world-wide is growing rapidly, many research projects aim at detecting the underlying causes or mechanism or prevention and early intervention programs. ReAttach is an intervention for children and adults with ASD that facilitates arousal regulation, multiple sensory processing, coherence, social cognitive training and active learning. The method can be defined as a broader spectrum therapy, embracing neurodiversity and aiming at optimal health and personal and inter-relational development. The aim of this paper is to describe the ReAttach procedure and treatment outcome for ASD and to explain why ReAttach the involvement of parents and partners is required. The effects in terms of changes in clinical presentation and Forms of Vitality of individuals with ASD suggest that ReAttach is an accessible and cost-effective tool to overcome the developmental arrest in ASD.
Terapi Hipertensi di rumah dengan terapi komplementer
Authors: Putri Miko Eka , Nurfitriani Nurfitriani
Published: January 2020

Based on data from the 5 biggest diseases in Jambi Province, which were reported by the Jambi Provincial Health Office from 2014 to 2016, showed that hypertension was ranked 2nd out of 5 biggest diseases in Jambi Province. Seen from the prevalence of hypertension, it shows an increase from 12.16% in 2014 to 13.69% in 2016. The incidence rate of Putri Ayu Health Center is quite high as 3334 sufferers in 2017. This community service is done to help the community, especially hypertension sufferers to overcome hypertension problems with complementary therapy. This service is carried out with 4 implementation processes starting from 1) measuring blood pressure, 2) conducting health education about the treatment of hypertension with complementary therapy by progressive muscle relaxation, 3) evaluating the results of activities. This dedication was assisted by 1 lecturer and 2 students. After progressive muscle relaxation training exercises, blood pressure measurements are taken again. The results showed that 25% of participants who had not decreased blood pressure.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENDATAAN ANAK PANTI ASUHAN “RIANG” BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Snae Menhya
Published: January 2020

Childcare Social Institution is a social welfare business institution that has the responsibility to provide social welfare services to neglected children by carrying out assistance and alleviation of neglected children, providing replacement services for parents / guardians of children in fulfilling physical, mental and social needs to foster children so as to obtain broad, appropriate and adequate opportunity for the development of his personality as expected as part of the future generation of the nation's ideals and as people who will actively participate in the field of national development.

Data collection on orphanage children that are not properly implemented is one of the obstacles in checking the number of orphanage children who have not been in homes and who are still in the institution, with education levels, origin, how long they are in the orphanage and various information related to children House.

The problem is how to design and build a system for collecting orphanage children. With the aim of building a website-based orphanage data collection information system. Which is useful for facilitating access to orphanage data, archiving data on orphanages that are more efficient, facilitating the processing of orphanage data.

The results of this study are an information system for data collection of website-based "Riang" orphanage.
APLIKASI PENDATAAN PENCARI KERJA DI DINAS TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Ganggur Fransiskus Zaverius , Malelak Yohanis
Published: January 2020

Programming through computer technology in this day a rapid growth experience. This shows a tendency that led to the creation and development of an automated technology means a more practical, efficient and economical to facilitate and accelerate all human activity. The spread of information technology, which is less than optimal and uneven, felt weakness in the agency's workforce and East Manggarai district, especially in the data collection job seekers. Where many job seekers are difficult to list themselves as job seekers in the Department of Workers and East Manggarai Circle. This study describes how application data collection job seekers at the Department of Labor and Transmigration East Manggarai Regency, who design a new information system based sites for data capture job seekers in the solution of the problems faced by the office of the Department of Labor Aims, and emigration East Manggarai district. The collection of data obtained by conducting library research, interviews and observations. The result of this research is a web-based application searcher data capture job. Vocational training and job information for job seekers These applications can be easily accessed by anyone who wanted to gain employment as a job in East Manggarai district to win.
Membangun Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Komunitas Motor Berbasis Android (Studi Kasus : GSX Community Boyolali-Klaten)
Authors: Yuliagustin Fairus , Bahri Saiful , Kristiani Dwi
Published: January 2020

Research titled utilization of android application to support the Information System and Registration of new members of the GSX community who are secretariat in Boyolali-Semarang Street Dusun I, Winong, Boyolali, Boyolali. The research began from March 18, 2019 until June 18, 2019, with the aim of a) Building an Android-based application in accordance with the problems that have been analyzed, b) Designing an Android-based application program that can help facilitate prospective members who wish to register GSX Community Boyolali-Klaten members, c) Creating an android-based application so that members can more easily access and find the latest information about the community. The research methodology used is the PIECES Method, object modeling using UML. The results achieved are an android application to facilitate the registration of new members and providing information.
PERBANDINGAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO DENGAN TEGEL SERTA FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN
Authors: KASWATI KASWATI , YULIAWATI YULIAWATI
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan produktivitas dan pendapatan usahatani padi sistem tanam jajar legowo dengan sistem tanam tegel serta faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan di Kecamatan Susukan Kabupaten Semarang. Metode pengambilan sampel secara acak sederhana dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 69 petani yang terdiri dari 36 petani sistem tanam jajar legowo dan 33 petani sistem tanam tegel. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dengan uji t tidak berpasangan dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata – rata produktivitas padi sistem tanam jajar legowo tidak berbeda nyata dengan sistem tanam tegel. Pendapatan usahatani pada sistem tanam jajar legowo lebih besar dan berbeda nyata dengan sistem tanam tegel. Faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan adalah harga benih, harga pestisida, upah tenaga kerja, luas lahan, dan sistem tanam.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT KONSUMEN BERBELANJA BERAS ORGANIK DI SURAKARTA
Authors: KARTIKASARI RATIH DWI , PRASETYOWQATI KUSRIANI , SUSWADI SUSWADI
Published: January 2020

Perkembangan permintaan akan produk organik banyak disebabkan oleh meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk mengkonsumsi produk pangan yang rendah residu bahan kimia sebagai bagian dari kecenderungan gaya hidup sehat dan kembali ke alam. Salah satu hasil pertanian yang paling banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat Indonesia adalah beras. Persepsi konsumen tentang produk sangat bervariasi, oleh karenanya pemasar harus memperhatikan kebutuhan dan selera konsumen demi menghadapi persaingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengethaui tingkat kepentingan konsumen dalam berbelanja beras organik di Surakarta. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan  Maret 2019 di Kota Surakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan total 30 resoponden. Analisis data menggunakan Prosentase Excel dan dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor kesehatan menjadi alasan paling penting bagi konsumen dalam mengkonsumsi beras organik dengan prosenatse sebesar 91%. Rata-rata tingkat kepentingan konsumen dalam berbelanja beras organik tergolong tinggi yaitu 80%. Oleh karena itu penting bagi pedagang atau produsen untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan kinerjanya sehingga konsumen memperoleh kepuasan dalam berbelanja beras organik.
ANALISIS KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF CPO INDONESIA
Authors: PRASETYO AGUNG
Published: January 2020

Penurunan permintaan berbagai negara importir CPO selama 2017 menyebabkan kondisi persaingan antar negara eksportir CPO seperti Indonesia, Malaysia, Colombia, Brazil dan Thailand menjadi lebih ketat. Guna memenangkan persaingan dengan pesaing salah satu variabel yang menjadi tolok ukur utama adalah harga barang yang dijual.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis keunggulan secara kompetitif CPO Indonesia dengan menggunakan konsep Biaya Sumber Daya Domestik dengan analisis CAR (Competitive Advantages Ratio). Hasil penelitian menunjukanIndonesia memiliki keunggulan secara kompetitif dengan nilai CAR 0,3-0,41. Keunggulan kompetitif di Indonesia dicapai dengan penggunaan yang efektif pada biaya yang bersumber dari sumber daya domestik. Keunggulan kompetitif dapat menjadi lebih baik jika Indonesia bisa menghasilkan sendiri berbagai input produksi kelapa sawit seperti pupuk, pestisida dan berbagai mesin dan peralatan budidaya.
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING TERHADAP HASIL BEBERAPA MACAM VARIETAS TANAMAN KEDELAI ( Glycine max L)
Authors: BAGUS SETYAWAN NUR MUHAMAD , HARIENI SETIE , WIYONO WIYONO
Published: January 2020

Kebutuhan kedelai tahun 2015 sebanyak 963,10 ribu ton biji kering. Meningkat sebanyak 8,10 ribu ton ( 0,85 persen ) dibandingkan tahun 2014. Peningkatan produksi tersebut terjadi di luar Pulau Jawa sebanyak 30,41 ribu ton, sementara di Pulau Jawa terjadi penurunan produksi sebanyak 22,31 ribu ton. Peningkatan produksi kedelai terjadi karena kenaikan produktivitas sebesar 0,18 kuintal/hektar ( 1,16 persen ) meskipun luas panen mengalami penurunan seluas 1,80 ribu hektar ( 0,29 persen ). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis pupuk kandang kambing terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai, untuk mengetahui pengaruh varietas tanaman kedelai terhadap dosis pupuk kandang kambing dan untuk mengetahui interaksi antara dosis pupuk kandang kambing dengan varietas tanaman kedelai. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Teguhan Kecamatan Karangmalang Kabupaten Sragen, dengan ketinggian tempat 86 dpl dengan jenis tanah grumusol. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama dosis pupuk kandang kambing dan faktor kedua varietas tanaman kedelai dan diulang 3 kali. Adapun faktor penelitian dimaksud sebagai berikut : 1) Faktor I, Dosis pupuk kandang kambing (K) yaitu K0 : 0 kg/ha (kontrol), K1 : 10 ton/ha, K2 : 20 ton/ha, K3 : 30 ton/ha, 2) Faktor II, Macam Varietas Kedelai (V) yaitu V1 : Grobogan, V2 : Burangrang, V3 : Baluran. Setiap perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) Perlakuan dosis pupuk kandang kambing pada semua parameter dengan penggunaan dosis 10 ton/ha menunjukkan rata-rata hasil yang berbeda dengan hasil yang lebih banyak dibandingkan parameter lainnya, Perlakuan macam varietas menunjukkan bahwa varietas baluran merupakan varietas dengan hasil yang terbaik dibandingkan kedua varietas lainnya pada semua parameter penelitian, 2) interaksi antara dosis pupuk kandang dan macam varietas kedelai pada semua parameter penelitian menunjukkan tidak berbeda nyata. 3) Untuk hasil kedelai pada berat biji per petak tertinggi pada perlakuan varietas Baluran yaitu 299,5 g ( 2,11 ton/ha ) dan terendah pada perlakuan verietas Grobogan yaitu 206 g ( 1,39 ton/ha ).
ANALISIS PERSENTASE INDEKS KADAR CPO (CRUDE PALM OIL) DI PTPN III AEK NABARA KECAMATAN BILAH HULU
Authors: Sepriani Yusmaidar
Published: January 2020

Percentage analysis of CPO (Crude Palm Oil) index in PKS PTPN III Aek Nabara Selatan Kecamatan Bilah upstream. The results of this study by presenting the data using IBM SPSS 20.0 can be concluded the results of multiple linear regression calculation declared the amount of CPO production to the influence of free fatty acids, water content, impurity content in PKS PTPN III Aek Nabara Selatan Kecamatan Bilah Hulu. This shows the results of a strong and positiveget value of 0.8 close to 1 it means to have the effect of the amount of CPO production in PKS PTPN III Kebun Aek Nabara Selatan with the value of R-Square 0.008 can be interpreted that the influence of Fatty Acids Free, Water Content, Impurities concentration to the production amount of 8% (0.8) while the remaining 98.2%  is influenced by other models not included in the test.   Keywords : CPO, impurity level, water content
PENGARUH APLIKASI PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) PADA MEDIA GAMBUT
Authors: Dalimunthe Badrul Ainy
Published: January 2020

Celery (Apium graveolens L.) is a vegetable plant that has long been known in Indonesia. Celery plants have many benefits. Celery plants come from Europe, especially in the Mediterranean region around the Mediterranean Sea. This plant spreads to the Plains of China, India, Central Asia, Ethiopia, South and Central Mexico and the United States the influence of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of celery plants on peat media. This research was conducted on Kenanga Street, Teluk Panji IV, Kampung Rakyat Subdistrict, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency, at an altitude of ± 23 m above sea level. This activity will be carried out from February 2019 to May 2019. The design used is a randomized single factor group design that is with NPK fertilizer dosage: Treatment P0: (control), P1: (5 g / plant) P2: (10 g / plant ). The parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of tillers, harvest weight (g). From the results of data analysis it was found that the effect of NPK Phonska fertilizer (15; 15; 15) can increase the growth of celery plant. The highest plant height (11.93 cm) Number of leaves (6.5 strands) Number of tillers (8.66) Weight of harvest (17.5 g). NPK Phonska fertilizer (15; 15; 15) is recommended with a dose of P2: (10 g / plant). Keywords : Celery (Apium graveolens L.), NPK, Peat Soil
Low-Level Laser Therapy as a Coadjuvant in Sodium Hypochlorite Extrusion Management
Authors: Rodríguez Zaragoza Diana Ened
Published: January 2020

Aim: The extrusion of sodium hypochlorite through the apical foramen is an accident that can occur during the endodontic treatment although is relatively uncommon, Due to the severe tissue damage that is caused by the solution, the management becomes important to prevent serious sequalae. Low-level laser therapy might be useful to treat damaged soft tissues because of its bio modulatory effects, which may reduce edema and prevent infection.

Methods: In this clinical case, the accidental leakage of 5% sodium hypochlorite during the preparation of the root canal of an upper left canine is reported. The accident caused immediate and intense pain and severe edema and ecchymosis. The conventional treatment protocol was applied along with low-level laser therapy.

Results: Clinical examination revealed the healing of soft tissue in thirteen days, besides a significant pain reduction in three days after laser therapy was applied.

Conclusion: The combination of low-level laser therapy with a conventional treatment protocol could be a useful tool to manage such an accident.
Clinical Study Start-Up: Overview of the Process and Expected Challenges
Authors: Barabash Olena
Published: January 2020

Start-up phase is the base of any project at any type of businesses, and CROs are not an exception.Initially, the emphasis was concentrated on conducting the study, with little attention paid to study start-ups (SSUs), but as stakeholders become more and more aware that the effectiveness of SSU processes is directly related to shorter clinical periods, interest in this opportunity is growing.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DAN ENGLISH CONVERSATION PENJAGA PANTAI MENDUKUNG PROGRAM WISATA BAHARI BATAM
Authors: Arman Zuhdi , Arianto Tomi
Published: January 2020

The development of a tourist area must be supported by the facilities and quality of existing Human Resources knowledge in the local area; Namely knowledge of tourism activities, the ability and communication skills and understanding of the rules of the game with foreign tourists. Setokok Beach is one of the destinations taken into account in supporting the marine tourism area in Batam. For this reason, legal guidance is needed specifically relating to the environment and the legal rules governing environmental preservation to the community so that they can live a life of society, nation and state without doing any damage to the environment that is now rife in Batam for it as one of the areas around Batam island in order to be prevented about the dangers of environmental damage in accordance with the current of globalization and the development of the times so that inevitably the community is demanded to be able to know the ins and outs of legal issues related to preserving and protecting the environment especially to the people at Setokok beach. The method taught is in the form of fostering Understanding of Environmental Law and English conversation practice according to the needs and conditions of training participants. The results obtained through community service in Setokok Beach can be seen from the mastery of the ability to practice law and speaking conversation.
Polymeric Membrane for Verteporfirin Purification
Authors: Simionescu Stefania , Teodorescu Sofia , Ion Rodica Mariana , Voicila Elena , Nechifor Gheorghe
Published: January 2020

Verteporfirin is the active substance of the medicine Visudyne (the basic form porphyrin of the medicine) approved and in use for ophthalmic diseases and tumor types. Because the informations from literature about degraded of this porphyrins are greatly reduced, we propose in this paper to separate the different degraded forms of this porphyrin by using polysulfone membrane polymer type. In this paper are presented some analytical results of verteporfirin before and after passing degraded form of the porphyrins over these membranes.
Evaluations of Implanted Polypropylene Mesh After Surgical Removal Due to Eventration or Mesh Rejection
Authors: Mastalier Manolescu Bogdan Stelian , Popescu Valentin , Petrutescu Marius Septimiu , Serafim Andrada , Stancu Izabela Cristina
Published: January 2020

The Gold standard in parietal wall hernias is represented by mesh implantation. Both wall repair and hernia-associated complications are related to the anatomic location and biomechanics of the structures involved specificity. This work reports the results of the intraoperative and postoperative evaluation of synthetic polypropylene mesh integration. The mesh and the surrounding tissue, previously removed and preserved, have been analyzed macroscopically and at microscopic level. The tissue invaded the pores of the mesh and coated the monofilaments. The right balance between the mesh type and tissular response is hard to evaluate preoperatively, due to individual variations, but we can upgrade the criteria used to personalize the treatment for the best possible outcome.
The Management of a Plastic Instrument. The way from idea to patent and final product
Authors: Burlea Stefan Lucian , Ciubara Anamaria , Burlea Georgeta , Cimpoesu Ramona
Published: January 2020

The article presents the procurance of an apparatus intended for the stage of reading and writing , used both by the pre- school children and the persons who present speaking deficiencies ,obtained from plastic parts marked and processed using a laser equipment. The learning equipment of writing and reading consists in a carcass of a triangular prism which has on a lateral side two visualization windows and a magnetic plate for writing, placed one below the other, at an appropriate distance, each visualization window being equipped with several illumination sources, disposed in a lineal way along the window, having an independent performance.
Influence of Plasticizers Over Some Physico-chemical Properties of PLA
Authors: Rapa Maria , Darie Nita Raluca Nicoleta , Vasile Cornelia
Published: January 2020

The use of polylactic acid (PLA) for food packaging is limited because it has poor mechanical and thermal properties, low ductility, and its oxygen barrier property is quite poor compared with polymers obtained from petrochemical resources. One main task of processors is to modify these properties in such a way that PLA to be able to compete with conventional polymers such as polyethylene, polypropylene or poly(vinylchloride). Our studies were conducted to test the effect of different types of plasticizers on the PLA melt processing and also on its mechanical and thermal performance.
Comparative Study on the Effect of Three Disinfection Procedure on the Streptococcus pyogenes Biofilm Formed on Plastic Materials Used in Paedodontics and Orthodontics
Authors: Ogodescu Alexandru Simion , Morvay Alexandru Attila , Balan Adriana , Gavrila Laura , Petcu Ana , Savin Carmen
Published: January 2020

Plastic materials are widely used today in Paedodontics and Orthodontics for manufacturing preventive and therapeutic devices. Since these are worn for long times in the oral cavity biofilm forms on the smooth acrylic surfaces of those appliances. The biofilm must be removed not to destroy the oral microbiology. The aim of this study was to research the possibility of removing the microbial biofilm and disinfecting retainers using the photodynamic effect of toluidine blue O, Fotosan System (CMS Dental, Copenhagen, Denmark) in comparison to two products available on the market Corega Denture Cleanser Tablets (GlaxoSmithKline) and the Retainer Brite� Cleaning Tablets (DENTSPLY International Raintree Essix, FL, USA). The plastic material used in this experiment was the cold-cure acrylic Palapress� vario (Heraeus-Kulzer GmbH, Hanau, Germany). Images of the biofilm formed by Streptococcus pyogenes were obtained using a confocal laser scanning m icroscope. The images were analyzed using Comstat 2 software. The results showed that all the three investigated methods had a disinfectant effect. Corega Denture Cleanser Tablets reduced most of the biofilm formed on the plastic substrate.
In vitro Assessment of Calcium Hydroxide Removal from Endo Blocks by Simple Irrigation with NaOCl and the Passive Ultrasonic Irrigation Technique
Authors: Vlasa Alexandru , Biris Carmen , Lazar Luminita , Bud Anamaria , Bud Eugen , Cernusca Mitariu Ioan Sebastian , Pacurar Mariana
Published: January 2020

Because endodontic pathology is caused due to bacterial contamination of the root canal system, endodontic treatment should focus on eliminating microorganisms in root canals. For more than 70 years Calcium Hydroxide has an important role in antimicrobial endodontic therapy. The use of calcium hydroxide is limited by the incomplete removal thereof, a residue covering 20% to 45% of the ductal wall, even after irrigation with NaOCl or EDTA. This study aims to evaluate the removal of calcium hydroxide in root canals using two different techniques.
Evaluarea liantilor geopolimerici activati alcalin ca alternativa la cimentul Portland
Authors: Faris Meor Ahmad , Abdullah Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri , Sandu Andrei Victor , Ismail Kahirul Nizar , Moga Ligia Mihaela , Neculai Oana , Muniandy Ratnasamy
Published: January 2020

This study summarizes the recent achievements in the development of alternative cement free binder materials (cementless) called alkali activated binder or more popularly known as geopolymers. The history of the development of alkali activated binder and recent terminology are discussed. The influence of the type of the base materials on the properties of goepolymers are thoroughly reviewed. The effect of composition and concentration of alkali and curing temperature on the properties and mechanical behavior of the resulting alkali activated material are discussed. Different type of base materials used in the formation of alkali activated material are blast furnace slag, metakaolin, fly ash, bottom ash, volcanic ashes, and red mud. The state-of-the art in this field demonstrated that this type of materials are ecologically friendly alternative of the Ordinary Portland cement.
Chemical Senses Taste Sensation and Chemical Composition
Authors: Sincar Cerasela Dorina , Grigore Camelia Ana , Martu Silvia , Pavel Liliana Lacramioara , Calin Alina , Condratovici Alina Plesea , Chesaru Bianca Ioana
Published: January 2020

Taste and smell are chemical senses, which means that the receptors (chemoreceptors) of these senses respond to chemical stimuli. In order for a substance to produce a taste sensation, it should be ingested in a solution or subsequently dissolved in saliva; a solid substance put in the mouth perfectly dry is tasteless. Therefore, taste receptors or taste buds occur only on wet surfaces, more precisely in the oral cavity in land vertebrates; however, in aquatic animals, these receptors are scattered all over the body. There are functionally different types of receptors for each of the primary tastes and the distribution of each type is not even on the surface of the tongue mucosa. The sweet and sour sensitive buds are located mainly on the tip of the tongue, those sensitive to acids are located on the sides of the tongue and those stimulated by the bitter taste are located towards the back of the tongue and in the epiglottis area. Taste may be generated by substances which touch the taste buds through the blood; thus, histamine injected intravenously causes a metallic taste, glucin a sweet taste, whereas jaundice may trigger a bitter taste due to the big concentration of gallbladder constituents in the blood.
Forensic Expertise of the Paper Support of Counterfeit Documents
Authors: Potolinca Daniel , Negru Ioan Cristinel , Vasilache Viorica , Arsene Cecilia , Paduraru Marius , Sandu Ion
Published: January 2020

The paperwork presents the results of the examination of the paper support from travel documents, by analysing the composition of the biodata page, which where differently falsified. For this purpose, the computer analyzed the composition of the tab, which is usually through various kinds counterfeit. By taking very small fragments of these pages, we can get useful information about the methods and techniques used by counterfeiters. The comparative analysis highlights the forgeries and certain connections with the original document. Therefore, there were obtained some data on their scientific investigation and highlighted the method used by forgeries.
Bio-activation of Inert pHEMA Matrices with Phosphate Loaded Cellulose Fibers in Order to Induce Mineralization
Authors: Serafim Andrada , Constantinescu Mihai Octavian , Iordache Florinel Tirdea , Vasile Eugeniu , Lungu Adriana , Marinescu Rodica , Stancu Izabela Cristina
Published: January 2020

Luffa cylindrica fibers were purified through alkaline treatment and loaded with phosphate as mineral precursor. Their capacity of acting as bioactivator for an inert polymer was evaluated. In this respect, the PO43- - Luffa fibers were loaded in a polymeric matrix known not to promote biomineralization through immersion in mineralization media. The synthesized materials were subjected to alternative Ca/P baths and the formation of mineral was investigated through SEM. Also, the mechanical properties and the water affinity of the un-mineralized and mineralized materials were investigated.
Laboratory Test Results Fire Safety Conveyor Belts
Authors: Pulbere Alexandru Marian
Published: January 2020

Testing of fire safety is based on the premise that a band should not be a fire, it would be hard to ignite and if was ignited by an external source of fire should not flame retardant. While fire resistance specifications vary from country to country, formulated to meet any fire performance specifications in the world. Tests on conveyors to assess their compliance with fire safety standards are: Drum friction test: The danger associated with a stalled belt and a driven rotating drum or pulley resulting in frictional heat build up. Laboratory flame test: The possibility of igniting the considerable mass of a conveyor belt with a relatively small ignition source. Gallery fire test: The possibility of a belt, ignited from a larger ignition source, spreading the fire to other areas (often referred to as fire propagation). Electrical resistance test: The possible build-up and subsequent discharge of static electrical charge on moving conveyors.
Assessment of Respiratory Exposure Risk Due to Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Ventilation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Authors: Todea Doina Adina , Buzoianu Anca Dana , Vesa Stefan Cristian , Man Sorin Claudiu , Coman Andreea
Published: January 2020

Our study aimed to identify inorganic elements and bacterial load on the inner surface of the CPAP masks and tubing using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and microbiological surface analysis. By SEM were identified structures similar to Staphylococcus and Candida types. When completed by EDX were identified Cl, K, Ca, O, Ti, Na, Mg, Al, Si, S, Cl. Microbiological analysis identified Staphylococcus epidermidis (5000 CFU/mL), Staphylococcus hominis (8600 CFU/mL), and Staphylococcus haemolyticus (6500 CFU/mL). The presence of microbiological and inorganic structures raises concerns on the risk of their inhalation into the airways.
Results in the Use of Two Types of Polymeric Appliances in the Therapy of Some Mild Sleep Apnea Simptoms
Authors: Bechir Edwin Sever , Bechir Anamaria , Arghir Oana Cristina , Ciavoi Gabriela , Gioga Cherana , Mola Farah Curt , Dascalu Ionela Teodora
Published: January 2020

Sleep apnea episodes represent a problem both for the patients and for the patient�s bed partners. The objective of this study was to record the comparative effects of two types of polymeric appliances in the therapy of some mild apnea symptoms (bruxism and snoring). The effect of therapy with the used appliances was pursued on 42 patients, divided in two groups. In the first group of 21 patients, we used a custom made appliance achieved by Erkoflex disks, and in the second group of 21 patients, the preformed SomnoFit�-Oscimed polymeric appliance. The survey lasted for a 12 month period, 1 month before the insertion in mouth of the appliances and 11 months therapy with polymeric appliances. The authors� questionnaire was completed daily by the patients and their bed partners, which noted the night comfort with inserted appliances in the mouth, the existence/absence of morning pain in the area of the masseter muscle, existence/absence of the morning fatigue, respectively the maintaining, diminishing and the absence of snoring and of nocturnal bruxism. The results of the study were favorable and proved that the nocturnal therapy of bruxism and of snoring, by using these two polymeric appliances were efficient. SomnoFit� appliance performed better in reducing bruxism and snoring, but custom made Erkoflex appliances presented a greater resistance in time.
Experimental Research Regarding the Plastic Flow of Aluminium Alloy EN AW-7075 in Closed-die Forging Without Flash
Authors: Kapustova Maria , Bilik Jozef , Sahul Martin , Ridzon Martin , Miron Borzan Cristina Stefana
Published: January 2020

The paper describes an innovative method of production of non-ferrous drop forgings, a manufacturing method based on closed die forging without flash. From economic point of view, this method is very interesting for production, due to small quantity of lost material. The research was verified using DEFORM 3D software. In this way can be better understood the principles of forging process and can be analyzed the plastic flow of the material into the die cavity. This experiment was successfully performed at laboratory conditions and the results will be applied in practice.