bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kahramanmaraş Merkezli Depremler Bağlamında Travma Sonrası Uzaktan Psikososyal Destek Hizmetlerinin Sunulması
Authors: Kiye Semra
Published: May 2024

Uzaktan yürütülen psikolojik hizmetler yüz yüze yürütülen hizmetlere bir alternatif olarak değerlendirilse de belirli durumlarda bir zorunluluk veya birinci tercih olabilmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı 06.02.2023 tarihli, Kahramanmaraş merkezli yaşanan ve Türkiye’nin 11 ilini doğrudan etkileyen iki büyük deprem felaketinde ruh sağlığı profesyonellerinin uzaktan yürüttüğü psikososyal destek hizmetlerine ilişkin algı ve görüşlerinin incelenmesidir. Araştırma nitel yaklaşımlar arasında yer alan fenomenoloji çalışması olarak tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, uygun ve amaçlı örnekleme yöntemiyle oluşturulmuştur. Araştırmaya Kahramanmaraş merkezli iki büyük deprem felaketinde uzaktan psikososyal destek hizmetleri yürüten 20 ruh sağlığı profesyoneli gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen Yarı Yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu ve Demografik Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analiz edilmesinde betimsel analiz yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Betimsel analiz sonucu 5 temaya ulaşılmıştır. Bu temalar; (1) Kahramanmaraş merkezli depremlerde sunulan uzaktan psikososyal destek deneyimi, (2) Ulaşım kanalları, (3) Olumlu Yönler, (4) Olumsuz yönler, (5) Uzaktan yürütülen psikolojik hizmetleri değerlendirme şeklinde isimlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen ilk 4 tema doğrudan Kahramanmaraş merkezli depremlerde uzaktan yürütülen psikososyal desteklerle ilgiliyken 5. ve son tema ruh sağlığı profesyonellerinin uzaktan yürütülen psikolojik hizmetlere ilişkin genel görüş ve algılarını yansıtmaktadır. Sonuç olarak Kahramanmaraş merkezli iki büyük deprem sonrasında uzaktan sunulan psikososyal destek hizmetlerinin son derece gerekli hatta zaruri ve ilk adım olarak çok işlevsel olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu hizmetlerin kolaylaştırıcı olmakla birlikte bir takım sınırlılıkları olduğu saptanmıştır. Uzmanların bu süreçte sesli, yazılı ve çevrimiçi pek çok yöntem ve araç kullandıkları tespit edilmiştir. Katılımcıların tamamı tarafından bu hizmetlerin olumlu yönlerinin olumsuz yönlerinden çok daha fazla olduğu ifade edilmiştir.
The Global Competitiveness of Turkish Carpet Industry: Comparative Advantages of Tufted and Woven Carpet
Authors: Topcu Yunus Emre
Published: May 2024

Countries with scarce resources should specialize in industries in which they are more productive. The carpet industry is an industry where Turkey is at the top of the list in exports. The woven and tufted carpet industry has a large part of the world carpet trade. The aim of this study is to analyze the competitiveness of Turkey in the weaving and tufted carpet industries and to compare it with China, Belgium and India. As a result of the study, Turkey has a comparative advantage in the weaving and tufted carpet sector. It has a comparative advantage in both sectors in Belgium and India. However, China's comparative advantage is not found in both sectors.
Finansal ve Kurumsal Risklerin Kamu-Özel İş Birliği Altyapı Yatırımlarına Etkisi: Yükselen Ekonomiler için Ampirik Bir Uygulama
Authors: Kargın Akkoç Gamze
Published: May 2024

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, kurumsal ve finansal risklerin kamu özel iş birliği altyapı yatırımları üzerindeki etkilerini yükselen ekonomiler için tespit etmektir. Gelişmekte olan ekonomilerdeki altyapı endüstrilerinin yapılan düzenlemeler sonucunda yine de gelişmiş ülkelere kıyasla düşük performans göstermelerinin arkasındaki neden, finansal faktörlerin yanı sıra, kurumsal faktörlere de dayanmaktadır. Öyle ki, özelleştirme, rekabetin teşvik edilmesi ve düzenleyici reformların gerçekleşebilmesi için gerekli olan altyapı yatırımlarının finansmanı eksik kalabilmektedir. Bu nedenle daha çok rağbet görmeye başlayan bir finansman aracı olarak kamu özel iş birliği projeleri bu finansman açığını ortadan kaldırmayı hedeflemiştir. Çalışmada, kurumsal ve finansal riskler için ICRG veri setinden yararlanılarak birer endeks oluşturulmuştur. 1995-2017 döneminde 13 yükselen ekonomi için yapılan analizde, panel eş bütünleşme ve FMOLS, DOLS tahmincileri vasıtasıyla, kamu özel iş birliği altyapı yatırımlarının belirleyicileri arasından kurumsal risklerin en yüksek etkiye sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Buna ek olarak, finansal riskin anlamlı olduğu ve yatırımların bu risklerden ya da kısıtlardan etkilendiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Коммуникативные Механизмы Экспрессивности в Произведениях Б.Зайцева
Authors: Zakharova Larisa
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию вопросов экспрессивности коммуникативного синтаксиса в произведениях классика русской поэтической прозы первой половины двадцатого века Б.Зайцева. Использованные в работе методы позволили установить глубинные факторы экспрессивности, которая достигается писателем за счет изменения порядка слов в синтаксически несвязанных и нерасчлененных высказываниях.
The Arab Spring and the Prolonged National Integration in Yemen; a Critical Discussion
Authors: Haque Ehteshamul , Islam Tariquil , Faisal Md Mostafa
Published: May 2024

This study examines how the Arab Spring affects the national integration in Yemen. Despite the Arab Spring’s bringing forth tangible democratic transitions through inclusive democratic elections in Tunisia and Egypt, it created a social and political divide more than the previous time through diminishing the likelihood of national integration in Yemen. Some scholarly debates ascribe Arab Spring to Yemen’s lagging for national integration. However, others are on the opinion that Yemen never could realize a sustainable national integration due to its going through a perennial authoritarian or autocratic rule like some other Gulf Cooperation Council countries, and a long territorial and ideological division, as well as manifold power-seeking sections. The Arab Spring just exacerbated the remaining disintegration. This study holds on to the latter consideration and firstly, discusses the pre-Arab Spring territorial and political schism in Yemen. Then, it examines facts that triggered political fragmentation and instability in Yemen during and in the aftermath of the Arab Spring leaving little hope for the country to step into a successful national integration in near future. The main aim of this paper is to illustrate how a regional or global event impact potential national integration of a country that is heavily divided socially, politically, and ideologically along with corruption and state controlled civil society.
ETNİSİTEYİ YENİDEN DÜŞÜNMEK
Authors: Wakizaka Keisuke , Koçyiğit Gökçe Asel
Published: May 2024

Yazar: Richard JENKINS,
Etnisiteyi Yeniden Düşünmek (Rethinking Ethnicity),
Çeviren: Erdoğan BOZ (çev.),
Ankara: Koyusiyah Yayıncılık,
2022, 264 s.
ISBN: 978-605-69807-9-4
Industriales y seguridades. Una mirada retrospectiva de su contexto a mediados del siglo XX en Medellín
Authors:   Universidad de Antioquia, Lopera Becerra Andrés Felipe
Published: May 2024

En este artículo se busca analizar las propuestas discursivas sobre la constitución, el sentido y las formas del concepto de seguridad que empleó la élite industrial de Medellín a mediados del siglo xx, pues el uso de estos conceptos se constituyó como una práctica que tradujo su ideal de orden a través de reacciones securitizantes en el campo económico, político y social. En el texto se emplea metodológicamente los conceptos contrarios asimétricos y el análisis documental para desarrollar esta discusión. Como hallazgo principal, esta élite industrial aplicó el concepto de seguridad nacional y pública como una traducción y operacionalización de su ideal del orden social y del ethos sociocultural antioqueño en pro de garantizar no sólo sus condiciones materiales, sino también de clase pues, además del cambio de las circunstancias históricas de confrontación y vulneración, también los campos de acepción discursivos se vieron alterados y debían ser garantizados mediante mecanismos de control social en la fábrica y en la ciudad como si fueran una extensión de sí mismos.
Análisis sobre la situación de la Planeación Participativa en Colombia
Authors:   Universidad del Magdalena, Vargas Prieto Autores/as Amanda , Camacho Quintero Miguel Ángel ,   Consejo Nacional de Planeación
Published: May 2024

En el marco del ajuste de la Ley 152 de 1994, este artículo tiene como objetivo realizar un análisis de la planeación participativa en Colombia para conocer a profundidad los estudios que se han realizado y las posibilidades de mejora de la planeación del país. De acuerdo con el institucionalismo histórico, analizar escenarios a partir de una perspectiva de larga duración histórica permite entender las características del desarrollo institucional de la planeación participativa en Colombia. Por esto se decidió aplicar el método investigación acción participativa (IAP), usando tres técnicas de recolección de la información para triangular los datos: grupos focales, revisión de la literatura y entrevistas. Se presentan dos resultados: el primero son los hitos principales en la evolución histórica de la Planeación Participativa en Colombia; el segundo expone las dificultades que se han presentado en el proceso de armonización del Sistema Nacional de Planeación (SNP). Finalmente, en las conclusiones se analizan opciones de mejora como recomendaciones para el ajuste de la Ley 152 de 1994 que se encuentra liderando el Consejo Nacional de Planeación.
Reflexiones sobre horizontes colectivos y praxis emancipatorias en la experiencia de la Red Nacional de Mujeres Excombatientes de la Insurgencia (Colombia)
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Barrea Téllez Andrea Marcela ,   Universidad de París Cité, Mora Cortés Andrés Felipe ,   Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Published: May 2024

Las prácticas políticas y las acciones colectivas de las mujeres excombatientes constituyen un fenómeno social y político que enfrenta serias dificultades en términos de su reconocimiento social, en parte, como consecuencia de la estigmatización de sus experiencias. Frente a este contexto, este artículo busca proponer una lectura de las prácticas políticas de las mujeres excombatientes, demostrando que estas no se reducen al paso por las insurgencias armadas, sino que encuentran cauces colectivos posteriores a la salida de los grupos guerrilleros. Con este objetivo, se presenta y analiza el caso particular de la Red Nacional de Mujeres Excombatientes de la Insurgencia (Red Mujerex) como una experiencia organizativa única de mujeres que militaron en movimientos armados revolucionarios. Especial atención se presta a las continuidades y rupturas de sus prácticas políticas en el marco de sus experiencias militantes dentro y fuera de la lucha armada, lo que permite identificar algunos elementos que le son constitutivos e indicativos del potencial emancipatorio de la praxis política de las mujeres excombatientes y de sus aportes a la construcción de paz dentro y fuera de la institucionalidad propia de la forma-Estado.
Transferencia de políticas de gobierno abierto. Análisis a tres documentos de política pública en Colombia
Authors:   Fundación Corona, Navarro Burgos Armando , Isaza Espinosa Carolina ,   Universidad Externado de Colombia
Published: May 2024

En este artículo se presenta una investigación cualitativa basada en tres estudios de caso sobre la transferencia de políticas de gobierno abierto en Colombia a partir de la pregunta: ¿cómo ha sido el proceso de transferencia en la formulación de las políticas públicas de gobierno abierto del ámbito internacional al nacional y del nacional al subnacional, especialmente en Nariño y Bogotá entre 2010 y 2021? Se estudiaron tres documentos de política, uno del Gobierno nacional y dos de entidades subnacionales. A partir de la información obtenida se identifica que las políticas objeto de estudio son, en gran medida, el resultado de la transferencia de ideas, motivaciones, conceptos y metodologías que ocurren en tres vías. Este hallazgo aporta a la literatura sobre transferencia de políticas con evidencia de transferencia en múltiples direcciones.
Исследование воздействия кратковременного предварительного погружения в VR-среду на проявление симптомов VR sickness для людей с мигренью и с предрасположенностью к укачиванию
Authors:   Университет ИТМО, Смолин А.А. , Чулкова А.В. ,   Университет ИТМО
Published: May 2024

Исследовалось влияние кратковременного погружения в VR-среду с раздражителями, способным вызвать VR sickness, за некоторое время до основного сеанса на продолжительность этого сеанса и на самочувствие пользователей после игры в VR. 17 респондентов проходили два сеанса в VR: один — с 5-минутным погружением в VR-среду с раздражителями за 5 минут до основной игры, другой — без предварительного погружения. Самочувствие респондентов после игры в VR измерялось путем вычитания балла SSQ до начала эксперимента из балла SSQ после основного сеанса. Влияние предварительного погружения в VR-среду с раздражителями на длительность основного сеанса оказалось статистически незначимым на уровне α = 1,25% (Z = -4,824, p-value = 0,629, ДИ 42,31–69,15%). Влияние предварительного погружения в VR-среду с раздражителями на проявление симптомов VR sickness оказалось статистически незначимым на уровне α = 1,25% (Z = -3,44, p-value = 1, ДИ 48,43–76,48%). Помимо этого изучалось наличие корреляции между степенью проявления симптомов VR sickness и наличием мигрени, а также предрасположенностью к укачиванию. Корреляции оказались статистически незначимыми на уровне α = 1,25%.
Анализ научных источников по теме исследования «Исследование методов распознавания мошенничества с использованием образовательных NFT-сертификатов»
Authors:   Университет ИТМО, Капитонов А.А. , Фатов М.А. ,   Университет ИТМО
Published: May 2024

Данная работа изучает феномен использования NFT в сфере образования и существующие на данный момент примеры такого применения. Также рассматриваются возможные методы реализации этого подхода, а также возможные способы мошенничества, связанные с использованием NFT, и возможные способы борьбы с таким мошенничеством на основе существующих литературных работ. Производятся анализ и обобщение информации, найденной в литературных источниках, в ходе которого выявляются основные причины возможности мошенничества с использованием NFT, а также освещаются возможные направления развития сферы цифровых технологий и права для устранения потенциальных возможностей этого мошенничества. В ходе этого анализа выявляется обширность взглядов авторов на использование NFT, и в то же время становится заметна тенденция обращения к NFT как к инструменту защиты от мошенничества в качестве аналога «классических» систем защиты, при этом авторами не уделяется должного внимания возможности мошенничества с использованием NFT. Результат исследования указывает на наличие тенденции к использованию NFT для противодействия мошенничеству и необходимость работы над новыми средствами борьбы с мошенничеством, учитывающими возможность использования NFT в мошеннических целях.
Online Reading Comprehension Assessment of Primary School Students: Analysis of Testing Behavior Indicators
Authors: Bakay E.A. , Yusupova E.M. , Antipkina I.V.
Published: May 2024

Test-taking behavior in reading comprehension tests is explained, among other things, by meta-cognitive skills, which can be described by indicators of test behavior. These indicators include reading time, respondent-item interaction time, returning to the text, etc. This study is based on the analysis of the test-taking behavior of fourth graders (N=2168) during a reading comprehension test. Two types of indicators of test behavior were described: 1) timing and action speed control; and 2) nonlinear test navigation from item to item and returns to the text. Based on these indicators and using cluster analysis, we identified groups of students with typical patterns of behavior. These groups were described in the context of student gender and test score in the test. The results showed that the data about nonlinear transitions helps to find out the groups of students with regulatory difficulties, however the presence or absence of nonlinear transitions is not associated with test results. Higher results of students are associated with taking test in a linear pattern and a moderately long time.
Features of Psychological Defenses and Coping Strategies among Teachers of Preschool Educational Institutions with Different Levels of Psychological Well-being
Authors: Vorobyeva E.V. , Pravdina L.R. , Shevchenko A.V.
Published: May 2024

The aim of the work was to identify the features of psychological defenses and coping strategies among teachers of preschool educational institutions with different levels of psychological well-being. The study involved 62 educators of preschool educational institutions in the city of Rostov-on-Don, the city of Aksai and the village of Rassvet, Rostov Region. The following methods were used: “Scale of psychological well-being” by K. Riff, technique for measuring psychological defense by E.R. Pilyugina, R.F. Suleimanov, questionnaire “Types of orientations in difficult situations” by E.V. Bityutskaya, A.A. Korneeva. As a result of the study, it was found that teachers with a high level of psychological well-being more often use adaptive psychological defenses, teachers with an average level of psychological well-being more often use psychological defense of the infantile type, teachers with a low level of psychological well-being more often use psychological defense of the psychotic, as well as infantile and neurotic types. Teachers of preschool educational institutions with a high level of psychological well-being are distinguished by their preference for coping strategies related to the type “Orientation towards rapprochement, interaction with difficulty.” Teachers of preschool educational institutions with an average and, especially, a low level of psychological well-being tend to be more inclined to use coping strategies related to the type “Orientation towards leaving and moving away from difficulties.” It is recommended to use the results of the study in psychoprophylactic and psychocorrective work with preschool teachers.
Mindfulness, Academic Competency and Academic Self-efficacy: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Aldbyani A. , Alhadoor Z.A.N. , Al-Abyadh M.H.A.
Published: May 2024

This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the relationship between mindfulness and academic competency among International students in China, as well as the potential mediating role of academic self-efficacy in this association. International students in China (n=476) were recruited to complete the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), the Academic Self-efficacy Scale (ASES), and the competence subscale of the Positive Youth Development Inventory (PYDI). The results found that mindfulness correlated positively with academic self-efficacy and academic competency. Furthermore, the results revealed that the mediation model fit the data well; academic self-efficacy partly mediated the association of mindfulness with academic competency. We concluded that this insight contributes to a better understanding of the interplay between mindfulness, academic competency, and the psychological aspects of academic self-efficacy, providing valuable implications for interventions and strategies to promote academic performance among the target population.
Evaluación cualitativa del sistema de reglamento sanitario de alimentos procesados en Ecuador Segunda evaluación 2021
Authors: Freire Wilma B. , Ochoa Áviles Angélica María , Peñafiel Daniela , Castillo Mónica , Centeno María Laura , Waters William F. , Belmont Philippe
Published: May 2024

Este documento presenta los resultados de la segunda evaluación cualitativa de percepciones, uso y comprensión del Reglamento Sanitario Sustitutivo de Etiquetado de Alimentos Procesados para el Consumo Humano por parte de los consumidores —tras siete años de haberse implementado el reglamento y seis años después de la primera evaluación— para determinar cómo se lleva a cabo la implementación del Reglamento y compararla con la primera evaluación.
Protocolo de diagnóstico y manejo multidisciplinario de pacientes adultos con sobrepeso y obesidad en la consulta ambulatoria
Authors: Balcázar Micaela , Cañizares Stalin , Caicedo Andrés , León Fierro Andrés , Zambrano Kevin
Published: May 2024

La obesidad constituye una pandemia y un problema de salud pública mundial ya que afecta a varios grupos etarios y es un factor de riesgo para múltiples enfermedades crónicas que reducen la calidad de vida y aumentan morbimortalidad. Dos de cada seis personas, en países desarrollados, presentan obesidad y es de suma importancia encontrar nuevas estrategias para su manejo. De esta manera, a la falta de eficiencia en las estrategias focalizadas a una sola área de la salud, es necesario establecer un abordaje multidisciplinario en el cual se deben incorporar terapias cognitivo-conductuales, entrenamiento físico, nutrición, farmacología y cirugía bariátrica. El presente protocolo tiene como objetivo guiar el diagnóstico del tipo de obesidad, sus comorbilidades, y el manejo del paciente con objetivos de pérdida de peso saludable. Se analizaron guías de práctica clínica, revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis entre los períodos 2014 a 2019. Se siguieron las recomendaciones de pares revisores y se incluyeron publicaciones relevantes, incluso fuera del periodo de análisis, con el fin de proveer la mejor información disponible para el equipo médico tratante. El protocolo fue dividido en cada aspecto relacionado con el manejo multidisciplinario, graduando la evidencia y tratamientos con algoritmos y gráficos que favorecen la toma estructurada de decisiones. Resaltamos puntos clave para que los profesionales en salud tomen decisiones basadas en evidencia, con el fin de mejorar la salud y calidad de vida de las personas con sobrepeso y obesidad.
Sprawiedliwość międzygeneracyjna w polityce rodzinnej: przyczynek do dyskusji
Authors: Racław Mariola
Published: May 2024

Celem artykułu jest analiza skutków „uwikłania” polityki rodzinnej w debaty dotyczące dzietności i przekierowania uwagi na kwestie ludnościowe, przede wszystkim prokreacyjne, a także wskazanie zmiany akcentów w dyskusjach na temat sprawiedliwości międzygeneracyjnej w kontekście polityki rodzinnej. Postawiono pytanie badawcze: jakie konsekwencje dla polityki rodzinnej ma nacisk na prospektywny wymiar sprawiedliwości międzygeneracyjnej redukowanej do pronatalizmu? Artykuł oparty jest na analizie wybranych tekstów naukowych oraz wtórnej analizie dostępnych rezultatów badań empirycznych. Podkreślono w nim konieczność budowania strategii polityki rodzinnej kierowanej do młodych ludzi „na przedpolu rodzicielstwa”, spójnej z innymi politykami publicznymi; uwzględnienie w strategiach polskiej polityki rodzinnej alarmujących danych, dokumentujących brak wiary młodych ludzi w zabezpieczenie ich interesów w decyzjach politycznych rządu oraz tworzenie polityk publicznych sprawiedliwych dla przyszłych pokoleń.
Mecanismos administrativos que tienen las víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar
Authors: Leal Esper Yamal Elias , Hern´ández Hern´ández Lina Paola
Published: May 2024

Este artículo de reflexión es el resultado de la revisión del estado del arte que se llevó a cabo en el trabajo de investigación “Impacto y efectividad de las políticas de manejo del flagelo de la violencia intrafamiliar entre los años 2015 y 2020 por parte de las autoridades administrativas y judiciales en la ciudad de Pamplona”. El artículo presenta la evolución del concepto de familia. Luego describe las diferentes acepciones de violencia intrafamiliar que existen en Colombia y sus diversos fundamentos convencionales, legales y jurisprudenciales. Posteriormente, se relata el proceso administrativo que adelantan las Comisarías de Familia, haciendo énfasis en las medidas de protección a la familia que decretan las diferentes autoridades y finaliza con las conclusiones derivadas del proyecto.
Typical Atrial Flutter in acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation: incidence, predictive factors and related mortality.
Authors: ZOUZOU Hanane
Published: May 2024

Background: Typical Atrial Flutter in acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation is very rare and never reported as a separate electrocardiographic entity, but associated with atrial fibrillation.
Its incidence isn’t reported in the literature, and no data about its predictive factors or related mortality, also its epidemiological data is lacking in Algeria.
Aims: The main objective of our study is the determination of the frequency of typical atrial flutter in acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation, the secondary objective was the analysis of its predictive factors, and related mortality.
Methods and materials:  In this prospective study, conducted in the cardiology department of Hussein Dey hospital (Algiers-Algeria), 467 patients with acute coronary syndrome with elevated ST segment (87 women and 380 men) were enrolled between 28 February 2014 and 16 July 2015. The average age is 60 ± 13 years; at admission, a Holter recorder was attached for continuous ECG monitoring during 48 hours
Kruskal’s ANNOVA or H tests were used for comparison of quantitative variables, χ2 test or Fisher’s exact test, were used for qualitative variables, all tests were performed with 1st species risk of 5%.
Results:  The frequency of typical atrial flutter is 0.4 % (2 patients), CI 95%: [0%-1%], multivariate analysis identified right heart failure as the only predictive factor.
The risk of mortality expressed by Hazard Ration (HR) is 27 (CI95%: [3.5-207], p = 0.001); right heart failure is the only predictive factor of mortality identified in our study.
Conclusion: typical atrial flutter is very rare in acute coronary syndrome with elevated ST segment, its predictive factor according to our study is right heart failure, and its occurrence increases the risk of hospital mortality.
Strategies for the Design of New and Existing High Energy Performance Solar Neighborhoods
Authors: Hachem-Vermette Caroline , Singh Grewal Kuljeet , Desthieux Gilles , Hasan Javeriya , Yadav Somil
Published: May 2024

This report provides a comprehensive overview of solar neighborhoods, including their definition, applications, standards, and regulations. It also outlines the methodology and tools used to develop archetype designs and analyses solar strategies at both building and neighborhood levels. The report presents selected archetypes from Canada, France, Italy, Norway, Sweden, and Switzerland and provides a decision-making tool for solar strategies. The target audience for this report includes architects, urban planners, policymakers, and anyone interested in sustainable and energy-oriented developments.
Guideline for Yield Assessment in SHIP Plants
Authors: Miguel Cardemil José , Pino Alan , Starke Allan , Calderón-Vásquez Ignacio , Wolde Ian , Felbol Carlos , F.L Lemos Leonardo , Bonini Vinicius , Arias Ignacio , Sarmiento Cristóbal , Iñigo-Labairu Javier , Dersch Jürgen
Published: May 2024

Solar thermal technologies have been recognized as a reliable option for delivering process heat to industrial processes (Farjana et al. 2018; Sharma et al. 2017), and have been a subject of study in two previous Tasks of the Solar Heating and Cooling Program (SHC), Task 33 and Task 49, and it represents a permanent task in Solar- PACES: Task IV. Despite the efforts and progress achieved to build new knowledge and reduce the entry barriers that solar thermal technologies face in the heat market for industry, the number of solar heat plants coupled with industrial processes is less than 1,000 installations (Weiss and Spörk-Dür 2020). In that context, since 2020, Task 64/IV has started a collaborative effort bringing together the experience from professionals, project developers, and scientists, aiming to address part of the entry barriers that hinder the further development of the market.
Design Guidelines
Authors: Saini Puneet , Weiss Wolfgang
Published: May 2024

This document is the final report for activity B2 “Design guidelines” of the IEA SHC Task 65 “Solar Cooling for the Sunbelt regions”. It presents the collection of design and system integration guidelines for solar cooling projects. For this purpose, a comprehensive questionnaire was created that goes into detail about various solar cooling components, design, sizing and other sub-systems such as heat rejection unit and cold distribution system. Data from 10 case studies are collected and presented showing the performance of solar cooling systems with varying boundary conditions. Additionally, three different case studies, each with their own scope and unique characteristics, are discussed.
Management control: The acquisition cost of equipment and controls in a hospital unit
Authors: Pinheiro de Sá Luciano , Parreira Guerra Otávio , Moreira Paradela Israel , Coelho Marson Luciana Sousa
Published: May 2024

The acquisition cost of every equipment is connected to the complexity degree of the operation, leading to possible differences among the assigned controls. Variations in control practices are likely to be more complex depending on the organizations, as in the case of hospital units. The paper aimed to control a hospital unit based on the asset acquisition cost and considering contingency factors. Management control is understood as a set of activities and practices to guarantee the enforcement of management plans (Anthony & Govindarajan, 2008). A single-case study qualitative approach was used and data was collected from semi-structured interviews. The object was a hospital in Brazil. The asset acquisition cost did not seem to interfere with the control practices adopted by the hospital unit. In this manner, the organization assets are recorded and controlled uniformly. In spite of a formal and structured internal control, an asset having a higher or lower acquisition cost does not directly interfere with control.
Ameliorative Effect of Teucrium polium Extract against Nicotine Induced Liver Toxicity in Swiss Albino Mice
Authors: Alatawi Afaf , Alarifi Saud , Al-Shaebi Esam M. , Al-Quraishy Saleh , Alawwad Sarah A. , Maoda Saleh N. , Ajarem Jamaan S.
Published: May 2024

Background: Nicotine can be consumed in many forms, the most common of which is smoking tobacco. Tobacco smoking is a global problem that negatively affects human health. Natural plants are vital antioxidants that may antagonize the toxic effects of smoking. We designed the present study to assess the protective potential of Teucrium polium extract (TPE) on nicotine-induced liver toxicity in male mice. Methods: Twenty-four animals were allocated into four equal groups and daily treated for 21 constitutive days. Control group one received distilled water, group two orally received 100 mg/kg TPE, group three received subcutaneous injections of 2.5 mg/kg nicotine and group four received 100 mg/kg TPE orally then 2.5 mg/kg nicotine subcutaneously after one hour. Result: Nicotine exposure significantly elevated liver enzymes; alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST). The levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) were also elevated along with a reduction in glutathione reduced content (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity. Treatment with TPE considerably ameliorated the serum levels of liver enzymes, lowered MDA and NO levels, as well as elevated the antioxidant defense system. Also, TPE improved the histological structure and modulated apoptosis caused by nicotine. The current study proved the effectiveness of TPE as a natural antioxidant for the alleviation of nicotine-induced hepatic biochemical and histopathological alterations through attenuating oxidative stress, improving antioxidant systems and abrogating apoptosis.
Power Relations Between Maria and Male Characters Represented in Paulo Coelho’s Eleven Minutes
Authors: Imbron Ahmad
Published: May 2024

This study aims to find power relations in the novel Eleven Minutes by Paulo Coelho. The researcher focuses on analyzing the forms of power relations between Maria and the male characters in the novel and her resistance against them. This study applies the power relations theory initiated by Michel Foucault. This type of research is classified as literary criticism with a sociological approach. Data collection in this study used documentation techniques by reading and highlighting sentences, dialogues, and quotations. Furthermore, analyzing the data is carried out by classifying, interpreting, analysing, and drawing conclusion. The result of this study indicates that Maria has power relations with the male characters in the novel. The male characters are the boyfriend and Malfson as the partners, the owner of a draper shop, Roger and Milan as the employers, the Arab man, Terence, and Ralf Hart as the clients. The forms of the power relations between Maria and the male character show that Maria has power over the male character by threatening and utilizing her beauty. Conversely, Mary is also often placed as a powerless party over the power exercised by men, such as being controlled and deceived. The resistance carried out by Maria was the resistance through discourse and disobedience. The resistance through the discourse was the summoning of a lawyer for an exploitative act committed by one of her employers. Meanwhile, the resistance through disobedience was carried out by refusing the pimp's orders by leaving from working as a prostitute in the Copacabana bar.
Cosmopolitanism Represented in Ocean's Eleven Movie Script
Authors: Abdillah Michael Fadlan
Published: May 2024

Globalization has become a primary concern today, leading to significant shifts in social relations and making various global issues more visible. It is characterized by conditions where one can move easily from one place to another. Thus, it blurs the meaning of one's identity and citizenship. Hence, this research uses a structuralist approach and cosmopolitanism. The object of this research is Ocean's Eleven movie script which contains similar issues. The aim is to discover how cosmopolitanism is represented in Ocean's Eleven movie script and to find what kinds of cosmopolitanism are experienced by Ocean's Eleven characters. The researcher used the structuralism approach, Stuart Hall's concept of representation, cosmopolitan identity, and imaginative cosmopolitanism. Then by applying literary criticism, the researcher found that the representation of cosmopolitanism in Ocean's Eleven movie script is shown through character, dialogue, and narration. In addition, the cosmopolitanism shown by the characters of Ocean's Eleven is included in cultural cosmopolitanism. Based on the results, this research can be used as a model for further researchers in finding cosmopolitanism issues in literary works.
Feminine Mystique Experienced by Ana Concion in Angie Cruz’s Dominicana
Authors: Dewi Cahyanita Pramestya
Published: May 2024

Women are often deprived of their rights based on sexual orientation, gender identity, or sex characteristics. Betty Friedan thinks patriarchal culture makes women too passive, do not think independently, and do not work for themselves. In addition, women are often trapped in feminine mystique, meaning that they are only fixated on the demands of serving their husbands and doing domestic chores. The novel Dominicana by Angie Cruz talks about Ana (the main female character) trapped in a feminine mystique. That novel is the primary source of data in this study. The aims are to find out how feminine mystique is presented in the novel and explain Ana's efforts to get out of these issues. The researcher uses a feminist literary criticism as an approach and applies Betty Friedan's feminine mystique theory. Thus, the results of this study indicate that Ana did not get her rights as a woman and only did domestic chores without having access to public sphere. Therefore, she made various efforts, such as against her husband, finding a part-time job, joining an English class, and revealing her husband's affair. However, the researcher only focuses on the main female character, to discuss the Feminine Mystique that she experiences and the resistance she does. In future research, the researcher hopes that many will analyze this novel as an object of study in literary criticism. Many literary criticism theories and approaches can be used to analyze this novel, such as psychoanalysis, historicism, structuralism, and sociology of literature. Future researchers can also examine this novel with the same approach by choosing different theoretical references.
Moral Value of Responsibility Portrayed in J.K. Rowling’s The Christmas Pig
Authors: Watsiqoh Tsamarah Nabilatul
Published: May 2024

The moral values are an issue that will continue to be discussed. The moral value emphasized in this research focused on the value of responsibility. The researcher chooses this moral value because The Christmas Pig is a fantasy novel that emphasizes how humans, especially children, should keep and take responsibility for their actions. This study aims to identify the moral value of responsibility along with the development of the characters’ sense of responsibility in the novel entitled The Christmas Pig written by J.K. Rowling. This research is a literary criticism study with structuralism approach by paying attention to intrinsic elements of the story. The study uses the concept of responsibility from Linda and Eyre, which distinguishes responsibility into four parts: responsibility to parents, responsibility to society, responsibility to self, and responsibility to others. The results of this study indicate that there are three kinds of moral values of responsibility portrayed, namely responsibility to parents, responsibility to society, and responsibility to self. Each of these moral values of responsibility is found in the main characters’ and minor characters, namely Jack and Holly. Furthermore, the development of the characters’ sense of responsibility is focused on Jack and Holly. Jack’s development of the characters’ sense of responsibility is portrayed through his action toward CP. Jack, who is initially being rude to CP, becomes a responsible child and takes care of CP. Meanwhile, Holly is portrayed through her irresponsible attitude such as selfishness, disobedience, and impulsiveness, turning into a child who is responsible for society, her parents, and herself. Overall, this thesis provides a deeper understanding of the moral value conveyed in The Christmas Pig and the importance of responsibility as a fundamental aspect of human life.
The Portrayal of Women Oppression in Reid’s The Seven Husbands of Evelyn Hugo
Authors: Damayanti Alfina Putri
Published: May 2024

In this modern world, the phenomenon of women oppression has become more prevalent in society. Oppression against women has been embedded for generations and can really happen under any circumstances. However, this phenomenon is not only actualized in real life but is also portrayed in Taylor Jenkins Reid’s work entitled The Seven Husbands of Evelyn Hugo. The aims of this study are divided into two categories: first, to identify forms of oppression experienced by women characters, Monique Grant and Evelyn Hugo, and second, to describe women characters' struggle against oppression in the novel. The approach used in this study is the sociology of literature since the novel brings up social life issues such as inequalities based on class, race, gender, and other aspects, which these issues might be examined through the perspective of liberal feminism. Additionally, the researcher uses the ‘Five Faces of Oppression’ theory by Irish Marion Young to identify forms of oppression. The results of this study revealed that Monique and Evelyn experienced oppression due to their gender and racial background. Monique was marginalized in the workplace, whereas Evelyn was subjected to the five faces of oppression mentioned by Young, both in the private and public spheres. However, despite the oppression that Monique and Evelyn experienced, they were struggling for their freedom and rights in order to take control of their own lives and careers. Their struggles are intertwined with liberal feminism, a theory that advocates for changing laws, policies, and institutions in order to eliminate gender equality in all aspects of life.
Innovative Ethanol Sensors Utilizing Organic Material Patterned Surface Acoustic Wave Detection
Authors: Aleksandrova Mariya
Published: May 2024

In this paper, sensor based on surface acoustic waves for ethanol vapors detection, was fabricated and studied. For room temperature detection of the volatile compound, a novel carbyne nanofilm was deposited on the surface of a SAW transducer. The conventional electrodes were replaced by conductive polymeric coting of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) to minimize the microstructural and elemental difference between the electrode and gas sensitive material. The experimental results showed that the sensors had a good response to ethanol at room temperature. The maximum response of the sensors was at 600 ppm, where the time delay between the output and the input signals of the transducer was ~ 160 μs. The parasitic contact resistance and interface capacitance were found insufficient to affect the accuracy of the measurement, although their values are higher as compared to the sensors with metal electrodes.
Desvalorización de existencias y su relación con la liquidez en las empresas del subsector turismo en Punta Hermosa, verano 2023.
Authors:   , Arguedas Salas Nataly , Gonzales Añorga Susana
Published: May 2024

A través del presente trabajo buscamos determinar cómo se relaciona la desvalorización de existencias con la liquidez en las empresas del subsector turismo en el distrito de Punta Hermosa, verano 2023, este tema surge a raíz de los devastadores efectos del ciclón Yaku ha tenido en la zona y como esto ha afectado la capacidad financiera y operativa de los negocios locales. Esta investigación es relevante no sólo para el ámbito académico, sino también para la comunidad empresarial, ya que permitirá analizar los desafíos que enfrentan las empresas en situaciones de desastre natural y como pueden gestionar de manera efectiva la desvalorización de sus inventarios y preservar liquidez. Iniciaremos el presente trabajo con el capítulo I que abarca el marco teórico describiendo la situación del sector internacional como nacional, se identifican las variables y sus dimensiones. Seguidamente en el capítulo II describiremos la problemática formulando el problema general y los específicos, así como también identificar el objetivo general y los específicos necesarios para obtener el proceso investigativo, y de este modo formular la hipótesis general y las específicas. El capítulo III, refiere al método aplicado para el desarrollo del trabajo, el empleo de instrumentos cualitativos y cuantitativos se define y describe la población conjuntamente con la muestra. Luego en el capítulo IV, desarrolla las entrevistas y encuestas. Seguidamente, en el capítulo V se analiza los resultados obtenidos, mostrando tablas y gráficos e interpretándolos, culminando con la discusión de los mismos. Finalmente, el último capítulo presenta las conclusiones y recomendaciones.
Conjunto Residencial en Ate
Authors:   , Ávalos Arroyo Víctor
Published: May 2024

El presente proyecto es un Conjunto Residencial en el distrito de Ate, el cual responde a la necesidad de cubrir la demanda de viviendas no solo de manera cuantitativa, sino también cualitativa. Es decir, se buscar diseñar la vivienda no solo como el área con las mínimas condiciones habitables, sino como el lugar en donde los espacios además de garantizar su habitabilidad, le proporcionan distintas posibilidades al usuario residente mediante soluciones flexibles y adaptables a sus distintas necesidades en el tiempo. Respondiendo así, a los cambios de la sociedad actual, su configuración y distintos factores sociales que la caracterizan. Asimismo, se busca potenciar el crecimiento económico de la zona, mediante la optimización respecto al uso del suelo y el implemento de equipamiento urbano con actividades que complementan al de la vivienda. Del mismo modo, se considera el espacio exterior e intermedio como el lugar de conexión con el entorno o lugar de emplazamiento, y en donde el usuario se relaciona y establece un vínculo social con la sociedad. De esta manera, se busca fortalecer las dinámicas urbanas y generar cierta integración entre la comunidad y los residentes. Por este motivo, el diseño del conjunto residencial se basa en el diseño de ambientes tanto interiores como exteriores a la vivienda, en el cual, mediante los criterios de flexibilidad, adaptabilidad y espacios intermedios, se busca lograr que el habitante pueda desarrollar sus funciones vitales tanto en lo personal, físico y social.
Discurso emocional: el arte de generar valor de marca en la era del Covid-19
Authors:   , Yupanqui Aliaga Karla
Published: May 2024

La crisis mundial a causa del Covid19 se convirtió en una oportunidad para que las marcas demostraran sus valores y llegaran a fortalecer la relación con los consumidores mediante la emoción. Sin embargo, a esta última todavía no se le da la importancia suficiente como factor primordial para generar valor de marca. En ese sentido, es relevante saber cómo este elemento ayuda a construir valor en una marca, más aún, durante ese tiempo de crisis en el que las personas necesitaban mayor comprensión con mensajes de esperanza y optimismo. Este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar cómo el uso del discurso emocional permite generar valor en la marca durante este contexto. Su paradigma es interpretativo con un enfoque cualitativo, cuyo diseño es estudio de caso para centrarse en analizar la campaña “En casa lo tenemos todo” de Promart. Se realizó entrevistas semiestructuradas a mujeres emprendedoras de 25 a 45 años de edad dedicadas a la venta por catálogo de cosméticos, quienes fueron seleccionadas por la técnica de muestreo “bola de nieve”. Como resultado, el discurso emocional que se utilizó en la campaña de Promart tuvo aceptación por las participantes, pues conectó emocionalmente con ellas al reflejar empatía y optimismo en sus mensajes, fortaleciendo así favorablemente el valor de la marca.
Restrukturisasi Pembiayaan Bermasalah pada Perbankan Syariah di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Perspektif Fatwa MUI dan POJK
Authors: Faizi  , Satrio Adiputro
Published: May 2024

The current restructuring has been extended until 2023 due to micro, small and medium businesses are still affected by Covid-19. This study aims to find out and analyze the application of BTN Syariah KCS Pasar Minggu regarding the restructuring of troubled financing on mortgage products based on POJK number 11/POJK.03/2020, POJK Number 48/POJK.03/2020, POJK Number 17/POJK .03/2021 and DSN MUI Fatwa Number. 48/DSN-MUI/II/2005. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method. with the subjects taken were Unit Head Collection, Staff Collection and Customers. This study used primary and secondary data sources with interviews, observation, and documentation data collection techniques. The results of this study indicate that the restructuring policy made by the OJK helps improve the economy in Indonesia with customers who can extend payment terms from the bank so that they can fulfil their payment obligations at a predetermined time. In addition, the restructuring provisions stipulated by the DSN MUI are implemented very well and reflect sharia financial practices that align with the main objective of sharia (Maqashid al-shariah) and strengthen the national economy.