bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New and Simple Synthetic Strategy for 2D Ultra-microporous Aromatic Framework for Selective Uranium Capture in Liquid
Authors: Ahmad Mudasir , Ren Jianquan , Naik Mehraj-ud-din , Wang Yabin , Khosla Ajit , Zhang Qiuyu , Zhang Baoliang
Published: January 2023

Economical uranium adsorption from seawater remains a crucial task for
energy and environmental safety. Aiming for improving the mass transfer
rate of uranium adsorption. Herein, a novel 2D porous aromatic
framework(PAF) based on nucleophilic substitution of 2,5-dichloro
benzonitrile was synthesized, with an ordered prous structure, excellent
stability and selectivity of uranium extraction from seawater. PAF shows
excellent uranium adsorption capacity of 637 mg/g and 3.22 mg/g in
simulated and real seawater because of highly accessible pores on the
walls of open channels. In addition, benefiting from the
super-hydrophilicity due to the presence of amidoxime groups attributes
high selectivity and ultrafast kinetics with an uptake rate of 0.43±0.03
mg/g.day and allowing half-saturation within 1.35±0.09 day. This
strategy demonstrates a potential of PAF not only in uranium trap but
also possess a power to monitor water quality. This technique can be
extended in other applications by sensible planning target ligands
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Based on Minimal Residual Disease with a Unified Conditioning Regimen Comprising Total Body Irradiation, Etoposide and Cyclophosphamide: Results from the JPLSG ALL-R08-II Trial, the First Nationwide Prospective Study for Children with Intermediate-Risk Relapsed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Japan
Authors: Toyoda Hidemi , Ueki Hideaki , Ogawa Chitose , Goto Hiroaki , Nishi Masanori , Yamanaka Junko , Mochizuki Shinji , Nishikawa Takuro , Kumamoto Tadashi , Nishiuchi Ritsuo , Kikuta Atsushi , Yamamoto Shohei , Igarashi Shunji , Sato Atsushi , Hori Toshinori , Saito Akiko , Watanabe Tomoyuki , Deguchi Takao , Manabe Atsushi , Horibe Keizo
Published: January 2023

Background: In children with intermediate-risk relapsed acute
lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell
transplantation (allo-HSCT) has markedly improved the outcome of
patients with poor minimal residual disease (MRD) response. However,
there is no consensus on the optimal conditioning regimen for allo-HSCT.
Procedure: We prospectively analyzed the efficacy and safety of
allo-HSCT with a unified conditioning regimen for children with
intermediate-risk relapsed ALL, based on MRD in the bone marrow after
induction, in the Japanese Pediatric Leukemia/Lymphoma Study Group
(JPLSG) ALL-R08-II nationwide cohort. The conditioning regimen for
allo-HSCT comprised total body irradiation (TBI), etoposide (ETP) and
cyclophosphamide (CY) (UMIN000002025). Results: Twenty patients
with post-induction MRD ≥ 10 and two with MRD that
could not be evaluated underwent allo-HSCT. Engraftment was confirmed in
all patients. No transplantation-related mortality was observed. The
3-year event-free survival and overall survival after transplantation
were 86.4% ± 7.3% and 95.5% ± 4.4%, respectively.
Conclusion: Allo-HSCT based on post-induction MRD with TBI +
ETP + CY conditioning was highly effective and feasible for Japanese
children with intermediate-risk relapsed ALL.
Tolerability of ifosfamide-containing regimen in patients with high-risk renal and INI-1-deficient tumors
Authors: Wong Chris I. , Benedetti Daniel , Kao Pei-Chi , Ma Clement , Marcus Karen , Mullen Elizabeth
Published: January 2023

Background: Outcomes for children with high-risk renal (HRR)
and INI-1-deficient (INI-) tumors are unacceptably poor. Concerns about
excessive toxicity – as many are infants and/or undergo nephrectomy –
have resulted in decreased chemotherapy dosing and omission of the
nephrotoxic drug ifosfamide in collaborative group studies. As cause of
death for children with these cancers remains overwhelmingly more from
progressive disease rather than treatment toxicity, we examined the
tolerability of an intensive ifosfamide-containing-regimen.
Procedure: Retrospective review of children with HRR/INI-
tumors treated at a single institution with vincristine, doxorubicin,
cyclophosphamide alternating with ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide
(VDC-ICE) from 2006-2016. The primary outcome was regimen tolerability
including kidney injury and grade 3-5 non-hematologic toxicities.
Results: Fourteen patients with a median age of 1.7 years
(range 0.1-10.5) treated with VDC-ICE were identified. Diagnosis
included malignant rhabdoid tumor (n=9) [primary renal (n=2)];
diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor (n=3); clear cell sarcoma of the kidney
(n=1); and anaplastic chordoma (n=1). All children with primary renal
tumors (43%) underwent complete (n=5) or partial nephrectomy (n=1)
before chemotherapy. Nine (64%) completed all intended cycles of
chemotherapy; n=5 (36%) did not due to disease progression. Unplanned
hospitalizations occurred in 13 (93%) patients, most commonly for
febrile neutropenia. No patient experienced severe organ toxicity,
diminished renal function, treatment discontinuation due to toxicities,
or treatment-related death. Conclusions: In children with
HRR/INI- tumors, VDC-ICE chemotherapy was well-tolerated without
excessive toxicities, even amongst young patients with solitary kidneys.
Concerns about toxicity should not preclude an intensive
ifosfamide-containing regimen from use in future trials in this
population.
Pyramidal lobe-dominant papillary thyroid carcinoma - a rare entity with important clinical implications.
Authors: Messias Henrique , Sequeira Maria Luisa , Nogueira Ricardo , Zagalo Carlos , Martins Mariluz , Gomes Pedro
Published: January 2023

Background Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) primarily located in the
pyramidal lobe of the thyroid gland is extremely rare, so the clinical
and pathological features are not well understood. Case The authors
describe a case of multifocal PTC with larger pyramidal lobe tumour, in
a 77-year-old female patient who underwent en bloc total thyroidectomy
with pyramidal lobe, hyoid bone and cervical lymph node excision.
Conclusion In line with the present case, current literature reports a
greater presence of worse prognostic factors, namely extrathyroidal
extension, advanced T stage or presence of cervical lymph node
metastasis. Recently, a new classification has been suggested – Upper
Neck Papillary Thyroid Cancer (UPTC) – which encompasses these
carcinomas, Delphi ganglion metastases and thyroglossal duct cyst
carcinomas, with potential clinical and therapeutic implications,
particularly the need for orthotopic thyroidectomy. Also, the complete
excision of the pyramidal lobe during thyroidectomy may influence the
success of radioactive iodine therapy and the patient’s follow-up
surveillance.
A systematic review and meta-analysis on ecological restoration of mining areas in the arid region of China: challenge, capability and reconsideration
Authors: Hailiang Xu , Fujun Xu , Tao Lin , Xu Qiao , Pujia Yu , Chuhan Wang , Aishajiang AILI , Xinfeng Zhao , Wanyu Zhao , Peng Zhang , Yongqiang Yang , Kaiye Yuan
Published: January 2023

The arid region in China with rich mineral resources are belongs to
ecological fragile region with inadequate recovering capacity. Hundred
years of continues mining of mineral resources for economic purposes,
leads to the problem of land degradation caused by the spatial coupling
of large-scale mining disturbance and arid fragile ecological
environment. The environmental problems created by mining have not been
addressed promptly, while at the same time, new problems have emerged.
On the basis of our 20 years of practical experience on ecological
restoration in mining areas, review and synthesis of selective
literature, with interpretation and perspective, the mining situation
and its ecological impacts, the factors impeding ecological restoration
capability in the arid region in China were examined, the key challenges
and promotion strategy were presented. The main findings of this study
are as follows: Land degradation is the most prominent problem resulting
in mining activities, and mainly reflected by immediate disturbance,
long term effects and ecological degradation. The main challenges faced
by mining area restoration in arid areas are unclear objectives of
ecological restoration, lack of ecological water consumption,
unreasonable selection of indigenous plants, serious land degradation
and wide restoration area. Our restoration experiments in typical mining
areas have proved that the micro-topography reconstruction measures can
increase surface roughness, redistribute limited precipitation resources
(especially snow), and make soil water and nutrients carried by surface
runoff and collected in valleys to regulate soil infiltration and water
supply, so as to achieve water-saving and non-irrigated vegetation
restoration .The ideal restoration effects are the mitigation of
geological hazards, the increase of available land resources, and the
improvement of ecosystem services in mining areas. This study would be
helpful to carried out related implementation on ecological restoration
and could act as a valuable reference for the researchers involved in
the ecological restoration.in arid region.
Mortality Patterns among COVID-19 Patients in Two Saudi Hospitals: Demographics, Etiology, and Treatment
Authors: AlGhawi Fatimah , Asiri Abdullah Al , AlMudarra Sami
Published: January 2023

Background: Saudi Arabia (SA) reported its first case of COVID-19 on 2
March 2020. Mortality varied nationwide: by 14 April 2020 Medina had
16% of SA’s total COVID-19 cases and 40% of all COVID-19 deaths. A
team of epidemiologists investigated to identify factors impacting
survival. Methods: We reviewed medical records from two hospitals:
Hospital A in Medina and Hospital B in Dammam. All patients with a
registered COVID-related death between 1 March -22 April 2020 were
included. We collected data on demographics, chronic health conditions,
clinical presentation and treatment. We analysed data using SPSS.
Results: We identified 76 cases: 38 cases from each hospital. More
fatalities were among non-Saudis at Hospital A (89%) versus Hospital B
(82%, p<.001). Hypertension prevalence was higher among cases
at Hospital A (42%) versus Hospital B (21%) (p<.05). We
found statistically significant differences (p<.05) in
symptoms at initial presentation among cases at Hospital A versus
Hospital B, including: body temperature (38º C vs 37º C), heart rate
(104 bpm vs 89 bpm), and regular breathing rhythms (61% vs 55%). Less
cases (50%) at Hospital A received heparin versus Hospital B (97%,
p-value< 0.001). Conclusion: Patients who died at Hospital A
typically presented with more severe illness and were more likely to
have underlying health conditions. Migrant workers may be at increased
risk due to poorer baseline health and reluctance to seek care. This
highlights the importance of cross-cultural outreach to prevent deaths.
Health education efforts should be multilingual and accommodate all
literacy levels.
Collaborative Traffic Signal Automation using Deep Q-Learning
Authors: Ghani Muhammad Usman , Elhadef Mourad , Hassan Muhammad Ahmed
Published: January 2023

Every metropolitan trip is punctuated by traffic signals, which have an
immediate effect on drivers, the environment, and the economy whether
the route is crowded or not. Traffic signal automation to reduce traffic
delay is a major issue all over the world. Nevertheless, the current
solutions to reduce exponentially rising traffic issues are not
completely dealing with the problem. Companies, traffic engineers and
researchers have suggested several Traffic Signal control systems. The
main function of the traffic signal management system is to coordinate
individual traffic signals to accomplish operational goals for the
entire network. The single junction-based systems are unable to reduce
the waiting time of exponentially increasing traffic load on the roads.
To deal with this, we propose collaborative signal automation on a
traffic simulator based on reinforcement learning techniques. The model
utilized a q-learning technique that depicts composing units of
addressed issues: agents, surrounding and response. The collaborative
network takes advantage of traffic flow prediction with signal
automation. Multi-junction road environments and vehicles are fed to the
network as input. The proposed system suggests optimal signal automation
to alleviate delay time and sequence length of traffic. Q-learning-based
model decreases the wait time and leads to a steady flow of vehicles
with several significances in composite traffic areas.
The challenges of environmental protection in the Republic of North Macedonia
Authors: Lazetic Gordana , Mujoska-Trpevska Elena
Published: January 2023

Dealing with climate change and environmental issues must begin with the
acceptance of the position that the environmental crisis is equivalent to
the economic, political, or health crisis, which is typically the focus of
our political and legal apparatus. It has such a broad scope that it exceeds
the level of the individual right to a healthy environment and cannot be
measured solely through the lens of concretely determined cases of
violation. Its visible consequences cannot be justified by achieving some
higher economic, social, or other goals, such as, first and foremost,
economic benefits from accelerated economic development at the expense of
reckless environmental destruction. Numerous laws and regulations in the
Republic of North Macedonia cover almost every aspect of the environment.
However, some of them are considered outdated and unsuitable for the
country?s current situation. Another perceived weakness of the environmental
legal framework is the lack of implementation as a result of the
institutional division of state authorities responsible for enforcement and
insufficient personnel and technical resources in local administration and
inspection services. It is encouraging that the entire environmental
legislation is being revised and perceived flaws are being addressed.
Despite the beginning of the process of enacting new or amending existing
laws for specific areas of environmental protection, many open questions
remain in key areas as well as strategic goals and policies. This paper
begins with an overview of the most important international standards as
well as an introduction to green victimology specifics. Then the level of
developed environmental awareness in the Republic North Macedonia is
assessed through statistical data analysis. The authors specifically mention
ecocide as a separate offence in the Criminal Code, among other novelties.
The last part of the article is dealing with dilemmas regarding judicial
protection of the right to protection of the environment, using examples
from Macedonian judicial practice, they discuss the difficulties in
judicially protecting the right to a healthy environment.
Growing income-related disparities in cardiovascular hospitalizations among people with diabetes, 1995 to 2019: population-based study
Authors: Shah Baiju R. , Ke Calvin , L. Lipscombe Lorraine , Weisman Alanna , L. Booth Gillian
Published: January 2023

  

Objective: Cardiovascular risk reduction is an important focus in the management of people with diabetes. Although event rates have been declining over the long-term, they have been observed to plateau or reverse in recent years. Furthermore, the impact of income-related disparities in cardiovascular events is unknown. The objective of this study was to evaluate age-, sex- and income-related trends in cardiovascular hospitalization rates among people with diagnosed diabetes.

Research Design and Methods: We calculated rates of hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure and lower extremity amputation in annual cohorts of the entire population of Ontario, Canada with diagnosed diabetes, from 1995 to 2019. Event rates were stratified by age, sex and income level.

Results: We studied nearly 1.7 million people with diabetes. The rate of acute myocardial infarction declined throughout the 25-year study period (p<0.0001), such that the rate in 2019 was less than half the rate in 1995. Rates of stroke (p<0.0001), heart failure (p<0.0001) and amputation (p<0.0001) also changed over time, but hospitalization rates stabilized through the 2010s. This apparent stabilization concealed a growing income-related disparity: wealthier patients showed continued declines in rates of these outcomes during the decade, whereas rates for lower-income patients increased (p for interaction <0.0001 for all 4 outcomes). 

Conclusions: During a quarter-century of follow-up, cardiovascular hospitalization rates among people with diabetes fell. However, the apparent stabilization in rates of stroke, heart failure and amputation in recent years masks the fact that rates have risen for lower-income individuals. 
Pelatihan Pembuatan Cat Tembok Eksterior Ekonomis Kepada Pemuda Desa Kuwaron Kecamatan Gubug Kabupaten Grobogan Jawa Tengah
Authors: Zhafira Talitha , Ahmad Hakim Bintang Kuncoro  , Kusrin  , Retno Dewi Pramodia Ahsani
Published: January 2023

Era pembangunan sekarang ini menjadikan banyak perubahan, salah satunya adalah perubahan pada kawasan persawahan menjadi kewasan pemukiman. Masyarakat Desa Kuwaron, khususnya RT.01/RW.04 mula-mula bermayoritas memiliki mata pencaharian sebagai petani, akan tetapi setelah musim cocok tanam selesai, beberapa masyarakat berpindah profesi sebagai pekerja bangunan, baik di luar kota maupun di Desa Kuwaron. Beberapa masyarakat RT.01/RW.04 memiliki bekal sebagai pekerja bangunan, namun wawasan tentang pemberdayaan berkreativitas dalam hal usaha berwirausaha bidang pembanguanan masih minin, sehingga cenderung konsumtif. Hal tersebut menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh warga. Melihat peluang usaha di tengah ramainya pembangunan perumahan di Desa Kuwaron, maka salah satu usaha yang dapat dicoba adalah membuat dan memasarkan cat dinding. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan wawasan dan keterampilan tambahan tentang pembuatan cat dinding eksterior berbahan ekonomis serta memiliki harga jual yang lebih terjangkau dibandingkan cat dinding ber-merk dipasaran dengan kualitas yang hampir sama. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuna peserta pelatihan mengenai cara pembuatan cat dinding eksterior. Pengetahuan awal sebelum pelatihan menunjukkan nilai sebesar 62,5% tingkat pengetahuan rata-rata peserta terkait pembuatan cat. Setalah pelatihan ternyata ada peningkatan pengetahuan peserta menjadi 87,5%. Penggunaan pewarna sintesis menghasilakn warna yang lebih konsisten dan lebih ekonomis dibandingkan pewarna alami. Proses ekstraksi yang mahal dan warna yang susah konsisten menjadikan penggunaan pewarna alami menjadi lebih mahal. Semoga dengan pelatihan ini warga Desa Kuwaron dan menambah wawasan serta kedepannya dapat meningkatkan penghasilan pribadi maupun desa tersebut.
Inovasi Pelayanan Aplikasi Whatsapp Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Untuk Pembuatan E-KTP di Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Setiawan Irfan , Catur Nur Rahayu Dewi , PS Daffa Ulhaq
Published: January 2023

Kondisi dunia saat ini dihebohkan dengan hadirnya virus yang mengancam kesehatan setiap manusia. Virus ini memiliki akibat yang sangat fatal yaitu dapat menyebabkan kematian. Penyebaran COVID-19 yang sangat meresahkan membuat pergerakan disegala bidang mengalami terhambat, untuk mengurangi banyaknya orang yang terpapar maka harus diberlakukannya 5M terdiri dari: memakai masker, mencuci tangan, menjaga jarak, menjauhi kerumunan dan mengurangi mobilitas. Bhakti Karya Praja IPDN Tahun 2021 yang dilakukan oleh penulis memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk membantu Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu Kota Bengkulu dalam melakukan inovasi pelayanan yang mengharuskan adanya pembatasan interaksi pihak kecamatan dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dan analisis data menggunakan tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pelayanan pembuatan e-KTP  masih dilakukan secara manual oleh Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu, dibutuhkan adanya inovasi pelayanan baru yaitu dengan menambah pelayanan online, maka pada pelaksanaan BKP penulis mengajukan pelayanan online berbasis whatsapp pada pembuatan e-KTP guna memudahkan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pihak Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu kepada masyarakat dan untuk menghindari penyebaran COVID-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gagasan penulis kepada Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu dapat diterima oleh Camat Mura Bangkahulu dan jajarannya dan program ini sudah berjalan cukup baik.
Optimalisasi Pemasaran Produk UMKM melalui Aplikasi E-UMKM Berbasis Digital Selama Pandemi Covid-19 sebagai Strategi Meningkatkan Perekonomian Indonesia di Desa Rempek Lombok Utara
Authors: Ardhi Muhammad
Published: January 2023

AbstrakPerekonomian produk UMKM dan pariwisata yang dihasilkan di masyarakat Desa Rempekini kurang terjamah dengan luas sehingga semua itu tidak terekspose dengan baik belumoptimal dikarenakan promosi yang sangat pasca gempa pada 2018 dan terjadinya pandemiccovid-19. Strategi pemasaran produk UMKM dan pariwisata untuk meningkatkanpertumbuhan perekonomian ekonomi di desa Rempek dengan perpaduan antara IPTEKberupa aplikasi E-UMKM dan kemampuan manusia yang matang, “sense of art”, karenamembuka peluang bisnis dan memanfaatkan SDA yang ada berbasis teknologi android dapatmenjadi kekuatan utama mendongkrak penjualan produk UMKM selama pandemi covid-19di desa Rempek. E-UMKM adalah aplikasi berbasis android yang dirancang untukmemasarkan produk UMKM Indonesia secara online dan terintegrasi sistem. Denganpembuatan aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat mengenalkan, mempromosikan, dan menjagaeksistansi UMKM Indonesia sehingga meningkatkan perekonomian nasional.
P2AD PCA KARTASURA : PENDAMPINGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI KESERAGAMAN PENCATATAN DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN YANG TRANSPARAN DAN AKUNTABEL BAGI PAUD/TK ABA KARTASURA
Authors: Trisnawati Rina , Adityarini Hepy Adityarini , Kusumawati Eny , Nisa Nurharjanti Nashirotun , Putri Eskasari , Permata Dewi Indah
Published: January 2023

Paud/TK ABA Kartasura adalah sekolah yang memberikan layanan dalam bentuk pendidikan usia dini yaitu usia empat sampai enam tahun. Paud/TK ABA Kartasura ini berjumlah 18 sekolah yang memiliki jumlah peserta didik yang beragam. Keberagaman ini berdampak pada pencaatan pengelolaan keuangan. Paud/TK ABA Kartasura telah memiliki pencatatan uang masuk dan keluar, namun secara keseragaman (uniformity) masih berbeda-beda sehingga secara representatif faithfulness menjadi beragam. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah pencatatan yang dilakukan beragam sehingga antara sekolah satu dengan lainnya tidak sama. Artinya perlu dibuatkan suatu format pencatatan yang nantinya digunakan untuk membuat laporan keuangan. Tujuannya adalah untuk memudahkan pengguna laporan keuangan dalam menilai laporan keuangan dan transparasi untuk mewujudkan Good Corporate. Penyelesaian yang ditawarkan adalah membuat format keseragaman dalam pencatatan laporan keuangan agar tujuan dari Pengabdian Masyarakat dapat tercapai. Format ini dibuat dalam bentuk sederhana yaitu diawali dengan pembuatan bagan alur serta prosedur pencatatan, membuat buku catatan aktivitas keuangan sampai dengan pelaporan, dan melatih mengelompokkan bukti berdasarkan aktivitas. Harapan dari adanya pendampingan ini bahwa bendahara mampu mengimplementasinya dengan mudah sehingga informasi menjadi lebih informatif.
Career Guidance: Strategi Meningkatkan Kompetensi Mahasiswa
Authors: Qatrunnada Rizqi Zulfa , Rahmadewi Safira Rizqi , Fadhila Rama Nur
Published: January 2023

Kompetensi merupakan hal penting yang perlu dimiliki oleh mahasiswa sebagai strategi untuk unggul bersaing di dunia kerja. Hanya saja, hal ini masih menjadi tantangan karena kualitas lulusan yang dihasilkan oleh Perguruan Tinggi dirasa masih jauh tertinggal dari perkembangan industri yang begitu dinamis. Hal ini terlihat dari jumlah lulusan Perguruan Tinggi yang dinilai kurang memiliki kompetensi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan industri sehingga masih terjadi skill mismatch. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian masyarakat dari Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta menyelenggarakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dikemas dalam bentuk webinar Bincang Ringan Kompetensi dan Kesiapan Kerja dengan tema “Career Guidance: Strategi Meningkatkan Kompetensi Mahasiswa”. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat terutama bagi mahasiswa sebagai salah satu bentuk bimbingan karir. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa mengenai strategi dalam meningkatkan kompetensi sehingga mahasiswa dapat mempersiapkan diri dan mengasah keterampilan untuk menjadi lulusan yang kompeten. Target peserta pelatihan ini adalah mahasiswa umum di Indonesia. Peserta yang mengisi pretest dan posttest secara lengkap berjumlah 61 responden. Materi yang disampaikan berupa uraian mengenai urgensi peningkatan kompetensi mahasiswa, rencana karir, personal branding, strategi peningkatan kompetensi mahasiswa, program-program Kampus Merdeka, dan sertifikasi kompetensi. Efektivitas pelatihan diukur menggunakan evaluasi reaksi dan evaluasi pembelajaran (pretest dan posttest). Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS Software versi 24 dengan teknik analisis uji-t. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pemahaman mahasiswa yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah mengikuti webinar p=0.000 (p < 0.05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan kegiatan pengabdian ini efektif meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa.
Psikoedukasi sebagai Solusi terhadap Penyesuaian Siswa SMA Al Islam 1 Surakarta terhadap Pembelajaran Campuran saat Pandemi
Authors: Salsabilla Soraya Berliana , Elsa Azhari Hayuning Samudra  , Alifina Puspanoti  , Afifah Nurfitria Ramadhani  , Lisnawati Ruhaena
Published: January 2023

Pembelajaran campuran atau blended learning adalah model pembelajaran yang memadukan antara pembelajaran daring dan luring. Model ini digunakan setelah munculnya kebijakan baru di masa covid-19 ini. Namun tentu saja tetap ada kendala-kendala yang dialami ketika menerapkan blended learning ini. Tujuan pengabdian yang kami lakukan yakni untuk memberikan psikoedukasi sebagai solusi terhadap penyesuaian siswa terhadap pembelajaran campuran. Subjek yang digunakan yakni siswa kelas X SMA Al Islam yang berjumlah 70 orang.  Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan penyebaran angket kuisioner dengan hasil yakni psikoedukasi dapat membantu siswa dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada ketika pembelajaran campuran berlangsung.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH TERHADAP PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI KOTA SUKABUMI
Authors: Puspita Khairunnisa Alya , Rachmawati Ike , Sampurna Hegia
Published: January 2023

Policy implementation is a policy process that involves the several actor, one of which is citizen. Citizens participation turn out to the success and accuracy affecting factors of policy to achieving goals. However, the enacthment of waste management policy in Sukabumi City has not given a result in the amount of waste decrease in every year. It could be due to implementations affecting to citizens participation. Afterwards, there are gap between two results in previous researches related to the influence of waste management policy implementation on public participation which it need more research. This research aims to known the waste management policy implementation in Sukabumi City, Citizens participation on waste management in Sukabumi City, and the influence of policy implementation and Citizens participation in Sukabumi City. George Edward Theory used to quantify the policy implementation, there are 4 dimension inculdings communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Meanwhile Citizens Participation used Keith Davis Theory, there are 3 idea inculdings mental and emotional involvement, motivation to contribution, and responsibility. This resarched used quantitative by distributing questionnaries to the public. As for the number of samples are 100 respondents which is devided into 7 Sukabumi City Districts. The questionnaries are valid and reliable. The result of this research are the waste management policy implementation and Citizens participation have high categorized. Then, there is the influence of waste management policy implementation based on communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure on Citizens participation with 14.8% of R­2.
 

Keywords: Policy Implementation, Citizens Participation, Waste Management, Sukabumi City.
STRATEGI BERTAHAN DAN PEMASARAN ONLINE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 UKM KOTA BANDUNG STUDI KASUS USAHA KECIL RAJUT
Authors: Abdurohim Dindin , Susila Yanti , Maula Novendra Afief
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis strategi bertahan dan strategi pemasaran online usaha kecil rajut di masa pandemi COVID-19 di Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh dengan mewawancarai pelaku usaha rajut dan pihak terkait sebagai informan kunci. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pandemi COVID-19 berdampak negatif pada usaha kecil rajut di sentra rajut kota bandung. Sebagai Langkah strategi di tengah pandemi, para pelaku bisnis menggunakan strategi bertahan, dengan cara tidak menaikkan harga jual, melainkan mengurangi target keuntungan, dalam  strategi pemasaran online pelaku usaha kecil rajut menggunakan strategi :  e-commerce, pemasaran digital,  peningkatan kualitas produk dan layanan, serta hubungan pelanggan. Implementasi strategi tersebut didorong oleh semangat kewirausahaan, fleksibilitas, tanggap terhadap perubahan dan perkembangan teknologi, serta kemampuan berkolaborasi dengan berbagai pemangku kepentingan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa usaha kecil yang menerapkan strategi bertahan dan pemasaran online mampu bertahan dan meningkatkan kinerja bisnis.
PROBLEMATIKA DAN TANTANGAN KEBIJAKAN PENYEDERHANAAN BIROKRASI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Abdullah Sait
Published: January 2023

Kebijakan pemerintah Jokowi untuk menyederhanakan jabatan struktural eselon III dan IV guna mempercepat proses pengambilan keputusan serta meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas birokrasi dan pelayanan publik kepada masyarakat perlu diacungi jempol. Kebijakan re-eselonering ini ditujukan agar birokrasi lebih gesit dan adaptif dalam menghadapi perkembangan informasi dan teknologi. Namun, di tengah terobosan baru ini, birokrasi kita telah lama hidup berdampingan dengan struktur patrimonialisme sebagai warisan feodalisme yang mengakar kuat di masyarakat Indonesia. Struktur patrimonial ini telah lama merambah dan menggerogoti tubuh birokrasi dan menimbulkan pola relasi kekuasaan berupa hubungan ketergantungan antara pimpinan dan bawahan. Pertanyaannya adalah bagaimana kebijakan baru menghadapi situasi ini? Penelitian ini membahas dimensi struktur patrimonialisme yang telah lama merajalela di birokrasi kita dan bagaimana merekomendasikan beberapa langkah strategis kebijakan untuk meminimalkan dan mengatasi struktur patrimonial di birokrasi Indonesia.
ANALISIS IMLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERMENDAGRI TENTANG PENDALAMAN TUGAS DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH (DPRD)
Authors: Suargita I Nyoman , Adnyana Yudistira , Luh Putu Suastini Ni
Published: January 2023

Kedudukan DPRD sebagai unsur pemerintahan daerah sangat strategis. Tugas dan fungsi DPRD meliputi fungsi legislasi daerah, anggaran dan pengawasan. Kebijakan pemerintah melalui Pemendagri Nomor 133 tahun 2017 sebagaimana perubahannya melalui Permendagri Nomor 14 tahun 2018, menyadari latar belakang anggota DPRD cukup beragam sehingga dibutuhkan kebijakan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas anggota DPRD agar lebih setara dengan pemerintah daerah dan jajaran birokrasinya. Permasalahan: 1) Bagaimana proses implementasi Permendagri Nomor 133 tahun 2017 tentang Orientasi dan Pendalaman Tugas Anggota DPRD Provinsi, Kabupaten/Kota? 2) Apa dampak pelaksanaan pendalaman tugas bagi peningkatan kapasitas anggota DPRD Provinsi, Kabupaten/Kota? Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui proses implementasi kegiatan pendalaman tugas anggota DPRD berdasarkan Permendagri Nomor 133 tahun 2017. Landasan teori yang digunakan dari model implementasi Grindle. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan cara observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan proses implementasi bimtek DPRD melalui tiga tahap: rekomendasi, pelasanaan dan pelaporan. Dari keseluruhan bimtek DPRD Provinsi, Kabupaten/Kota yang diselenggarkan LPPM Universitas Ngurah Rai telah sesuai ketentuan dan prosedur dalam Permendagri. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukan adanya dampak positif kegiatan Bimtek terhadap peningkatan wawasan, informasi dan kemampuan anggota DPRD. Simpulan, implementasi kegiatan bimtek DPRD Provinsi, kabupaten/Kota sudah sesuai dengan Permendagri Nomor 133 tahun 2017 dan berdampak positif terhadap peningkatan wawasan, informasi dan kemampuan anggota DPRD dalam menjalankan tugas pokok dan fungsinya.
PELATIHAN IDENTIFIKASI FAUNA DAN FLORA UNTUK WARGA SEKITAR TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG MERBABU DAN MERAPI
Authors: Andika Ignatius Putra , Yulianti L. Indah Murwani , Setyobudi Vincencius Tri , Yuda Ign. Pramana
Published: January 2023

Taman nasional adalah usaha pemerintah untuk melestarikan biodiversitas/keanekaragaman hayati di Indonesia dan keterlibatan masyarakat di sekitarnya sangat penting dalam usaha ini. Salah satu kegiatan yang penting adalah mengenal fauna dan flora yang ada di dalam kawasan ini. Usaha mengenal ini bisa dimulai dari berbagai taksa beserta peran. Selain itu, tersedianya berbagai teknologi informasi untuk menjalankan usaha ini sekaligus belajar adalah kesempatan yang baik untuk menyukseskan kegiatan ini. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengenalkan berbagai taksa dan usaha membudidayakan anggrek. Kegiatan dimulai dengan berdiskusi dengan staff taman nasional dan warga untuk membahas materi. Setelah itu, kegiatan disampaikan dengan pematerian dan dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan hands-on. Peserta mengikuti kegiatan dengan antusias dan menunjukkan bahwa materi sebagian besar mudah untuk diikuti. Setelah kegiatan, diketahui bahwa pendampingan lanjutan masih diperlukan untuk terus mengasah keterampilan   warga.
Pengolahan Kripik Tortilla Jagung di Desa Bantul, Kapanewon Bantul, Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Purnomo Prasetyo Sidi
Published: January 2023

Implementation of community service activities in the form of observation and village development in Bantul Village, Kapanewon Bantul, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. Research and Implementation of the Work Program were carried out boldly, due to the COVID-19 conditions. Research on the use of natural resources in Bantul Village, to improve the welfare and economic conditions of the Bantul Village community. Community service activities begin by identifying problems and potential resources in the Bantul Village area. The activity continued with the making of work programs, selection of service methods, and output products, followed by evaluation of the work programs that had been made. The final process is to make a final report that aims to reach the community. The work program of group 46 is processing corn- based tortilla chips. This topic was chosen because corn is one of the largest agricultural products in Bantul Village besides rice and soybean farming. This resource utilization program contains the steps to make corn-based tortilla chips, along with the materials needed, the estimated price of the ingredients, the estimated selling price, and the marketing methods used.
Pengembangan dan Pemasaran Potensi Beras Menor di Desa Wijimulyo Kapanewon Nanggulan, Kabupaten Kulon Progo
Authors: Dharomesz Vonezyo Yupanzara
Published: January 2023

Community Service Program is a compulsory program from Atma Jaya Yogyakarta University which is carried out as a form of dedication by students to the community. Wijimulyo village located in Nanggulan District, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta is an area that will be developed by the 120 group. Wijimulyo village has variety potency, start from the tourism until the agriculture and the 120 group wants to develop the agriculture potency which is about the menor rice. Menor rice is an under-development rice in the Kulon Progo Regency. The drawback of this rice is that it has just been registered to the Ministry of Agriculture, so it still not well known by the public of Wijimulyo village. Because of that drawback, the 120 group of Community Service Program wants to develop that potency by doing a marketing about menor rice’s product so that menor rice can be more known by the public of Nanggulan District and known nationally as well.
Pengolahan Hasil Perkebunan Kelapa sebagai Peningkat Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Patuk Kecamatan Patuk Kabupaten Gunungkidul
Authors: Binarti Floriberta
Published: January 2023

Patuk Village is one of the villages located in Patuk District, Gunungkidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. With KKN 81 Society 5.0 activities in this village, namely increasing the potential of village natural resources, namely garden land that is not cultivated into coconut plantations and coconut processing into coconut oil. The author took the initiative to provide insight by providing how to make coconut oil. Based on the data collection regarding the potential of Patuk Village, the authors produced outputs in the form of e-books and video pocket books on how to process coconuts, e-books and videos about village potential. Authors expect that these results can be useful and become a business opportunity for Patuk Village that can increase the economy of the Patuk Village community.
Pemanfaatan Energi Alternatif Biogas dan Pengelolaan Hewan Ternak di Desa Semugih, Rongkop, Gunung Kidul
Authors: Budiyono Elizabeth Fiesta Clara Shinta
Published: January 2023

Desa Semugih adalah sebuah desa yang terletak di kecamatan Rongkop. Sebagian besar mata pencaharian masyarakat desa Semugih adalah di sektor pertanian, peternakan dan industri kecil. Dari ketiga bidang tersebut, penulis berfokus untuk mengembangkan potensi yang ada di bidang peternakan, yaitu dengan melakukan penyuluhan terkait pengolahan limbah peternakan untuk dijadikan sebagai energi alternatif biogas. Selain itu luaran lainnya adalah buku elektronik ajar yang memuat Pendidikan pengelolaan hewan ternak. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengedukasi dan membantu mensejahterakan masyarakat di desa Semugih. Karena masih dalam masa Pandemi, maka penerjunan KKN ke lapangan secara langsung tidaklah memungkinkan. Oleh karena itu, penulis memuat penyuluhan tersebut kedalam bentuk buku elektronik potensi desa Semugih dan buku elektronik ajar terkait pengelolaan ternak. Semua data dan informasi penulis dapatkan dari sumber yang dapat dipercaya di internet. Selain itu, terdapat potensi lain yang dapat dikembangkan, seperti wisata, pengembangan UMKM, dan sebagainya
Conductor minimum safe distance analysis: Application of a 20 kV medium voltage airline (SUTM) system
Authors: Machmud Amir , Suranto Suranto , Hamimi Hamimi , Harmono Setyo
Published: January 2023

Medium Voltage Air Line Conductor (SUTM) has a voltage of 20 kV. The SUTM network should have the criteria for electricity safety techniques, including minimum safety distances between the trees and the environment and the effectiveness of electricity distribution development. There are ten stages in the installation of the new SUTM 20 kV network. The results of the study concluded that the Conductor used in the planning of the 20 kV SUTM new network construction was AAACS - 150 mm2. The safe distance between the conductors and the conditions contained Billboards are 0.5 meters with a minimum height difference of ± 2.5 meters. Whereas the safe distance between the conductor and the tree is ± 0.5 meters, but the Medium Voltage Network Construction Standard for Electric Power must have a height difference of 2.5 meters. The distance between the conductor and billboards is 0.5 meters, which does not complete the standard instructions.
An Electronic Device Reviewed by Diagnosing on the Modules Embodiment
Authors: Goeritno Arief , Setyawibawa Ika
Published: January 2023

An electronic device with various purposes needs in-depth study from the very beginning of the idea, before getting the final product. It relates to an essential role in providing user's infrastructure and service. The research objectives are to obtain the electronic circuits, modules, and devices by integrating the wiring. The research methods are conducted in the form of designing, manufacturing, assembling, and diagnosing. Designing stage is to obtain several electronic circuits as a liaison and the manufacturing stage to obtain the printed circuit board. The assembling stage is to obtain the gateway boards which controlled by the Arduino modules and diagnosing stage to obtain the interface device for communicating (IDC) is formed by integrating the wiring. Integrating several electronic circuits, modules, and devices have resulted in an IDC. Operating the IDC uses two different systems, i.e. from the telephony system to the radio-frequency system or vice versa with a half-duplex mechanism.
Application of Domain Keys Identified Mail, Sender Policy Framework, Anti-Spam, and Anti-Virus: The Analysis on Mail Servers
Authors: Marzuki Khairan , Hanif Naufal , Hariyadi I Putu
Published: January 2023

Viruses spread through email are often sent by irresponsible parties that aim to infect email users' servers. This background encouraged the author to analyze the application of DKIM, SPF, anti-spam, and anti-virus to avoid spam, viruses, and spoofing activities. The goal is for the server to prevent spam, spoofing, and viruses to ensure the security and convenience of email users and prevent the impact of losses caused by them. The design and analysis of DKIM, SPF, anti-spam, and anti-virus applications use the NDLC methodology. The process includes designing spam, spoofing, and virus filtering systems and performing installation and configuration simulations. The next stage is implementation, during which the previously developed system is tested on the spam filtering system, spoofing, and viruses. The last stage is the monitoring stage, where supervision is conducted on the approach to determine its success level. This study concludes that applying the DKIM protocol can prevent spoofing through private and public key-matching methods for authentication. Meanwhile, the application of the SPF protocol can prevent spoofing by authorizing the IP address of the sending server. Additionally, SpamAssassin, ClamAV and Amavisd-New can prevent spam and viruses from entering by checking email headers, bodies, and attachments.
Palm Tree Coplanar Vivaldi Antenna Array on the Same Substrate Size: Design and Performance Evaluation
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , De Oliveira Alexandre Manicoba , Yasin Mohd Najib Bin Mohd , Kurniawan Dayat
Published: January 2023

This paper aims to describe the performance of the palm tree Coplanar Vivaldi Antenna Array (CVA) that was simulated from 0.25-6.25 GHz in terms of return loss and radiation pattern. Palm Tree Coplanar Vivaldi Antenna is available in four different configurations: single-element, two-element array, four-element array, and an eight-element array. We create a feeding network and radiator patch for two, four, and eight-array antennas. The simulation results demonstrate that the single-element antenna has the best return loss performance and can cover all frequency work from 0.25-6.25 GHz. In contrast, the antenna array can only cover multiband frequency. At 3 GHz, a single-element antenna has a directivity of 8.77 dBi, a sidelobe level of -2.2 dB, and a beamwidth of 63.70. In contrast, an antenna array of 8 elements has a directivity of 15.5 dBi, a sidelobe level of -12.6 dB, and a beamwidth of 80. Using the same substrate size, by configuring the Vivaldi Coplanar antenna to be an array at a frequency of 3 GHz, the 1×8 array antenna has a 6.73dBi improvement in directivity, a 10.4 dB boost in side lobe level, and a 55.70 enhanced in beamwidth performance compared to a single element. According to the simulation findings, the radiation pattern performance of the. Palm Tree CVA is greater than a single element in the same substrate size. Good directivity, SLL, and beamwidth performance make the proposed Palm Tree CVA array suitable for integration in telecommunication, radar, or cognitive radio applications.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXT THROUGH PEER RESPONSE TECHNIQUE
Authors: Masitowarni Siregar Adinda Zoraya Alvin And
Published: January 2023

This study concerned with the improvement of students’ achievement in writing recounttext by applying Peer Response technique. The objective of this study was to discoverwhether peer response technique could significantly improve students’ achievement inwriting recount text. It was conducted by using classroom action research which wascarried out in two cycles in six meetings. The subject of the research was class X-1SMA Negeri 1 Deli Tua. The number of the students was 32. The instruments forcollecting data were writing tests as the quantitative data and diary notes, observationsheet, interview sheet and questionnaire sheet as qualitative data. Based on the students’writing test, the students’ score was improved in every test. In the first test, the meanscore was 62.93. In the second test, the mean score was 72.21. In the last test, the meanscore of the students was 77.28. In line with the data, it was showed that peer responsetechnique significantly improved student’s achievement in writing recount text.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING RECOUNT ACHIEVEMENT THROUGH PICTURE WORD INDUCTIVE MODEL (PWIM)
Authors: Silitonga Erniwati , Ernidawati Tjut
Published: January 2023

Abstract This research attempts to improve students’ writing recount achievement by using Picture Word Inductive Model (PWIM). The result showed the improvement of students’ writing recount achievement. It was found that the mean of the students’ scores in every test was improved. In the first test, the mean was 53.8 and there was 8.3% of the students who got up 70 points (Minimum Completeness Criteria), in the second test, it was 68.7 and 50% of the students who got up 70 points, and in the last one, the mean was 78.4 and there was 97.2% of the students who got up 70 points. The result of the research showed the progress of achievement scores. Based on the diary note, observation sheet, questionnaire sheet and interview sheet it shows that the students felt enthusiastic, enjoyable, and active in learning recount text through Picture Word Inductive Model (PWIM). It can be concluded that Picture Word Inductive Model (PWIM) gives contribution to improve students’ writing recount achievement. Keywords: Achievement, Writing, Recount, Picture Word Inductive Model (PWIM)
IMPROVING GRADE V STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT THROUGH FLASH CARDS
Authors: Sitorus Sabatini , Siregar Masitowarni
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT This study attempts to increase students’ vocabulary achievement by using flash cards. The objective of the study is to investigate whether the using of flash card can improve students’ vocabulary achievement. This study conduct by applying Classroom Action Research which was carried out in two cycles in six meetings. The subject of this study of SD Negeri 174559 Siraituruk, Porsea which consisted of 34 students. For collecting data, the instruments used were quantitative (vocabulary test) and qualitative data (interview sheet, observation sheet, and diary notes. Based on the data, it was found that the mean of the second cycle (80, 44) is higher than the mean of first cycle (64, 85) and pre-test (44, 41).  Based on interview sheet, observation sheet and diary notes, it was found thee students were more active and more enthusiastic during the teaching learning process in the second cycle than the first one. It was concluded that teaching vocabulary by using  flash cards can improve the students’ vocabulary achievement.   Keywords : Flash Cards, Vocabulary, Action Research