bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Pioneering Formulation of the Concepts of Secularity and Secularism in the Arab-Islamicate World(s): Butrus al-Bustani’s The Clarion of Syria
Authors: Darwish Housamedden
Published: February 2023

This paper critically discusses the pioneering formulation of secularity and secularism in the Arab-Islamicate world(s) found in Butrus al-Bustani’s The Clarion of Syria (1860–1861). This discussion is conceptually based on the distinction between ‘secularity’ as an analytical concept, and ‘secularism’ as a normative and ideological concept. Here, secularity is understood to refer to (structural) distinctions, whether practical or theoretical or cognitive, between the religious and the non-religious. Secularism refers to the ideological promotion of such a differentiation and distinction between religion and, in particular, politics or the state. This paper provides a conceptual analysis of secularity, secularism, and secularization, highlighting the differences between them, as well as the epistemological and methodological requirements for drawing a distinction between them in modern and contemporary Arab thought. It also reflects on the linguistic and historical context, looking at the concepts of secularity and secularism in Arab thought prior to al-Bustani’s The Clarion of Syria.
India Ink Tattooing of Ureteroenteric Anastomoses
Authors: Tuong Mei , Prillaman Grace , Culp Stephen , Nelson Marc , Krupski Tracey , Isharwal Sumit
Published: February 2023

While upper tract access through the insensate conduit following urinary diversion takes less time and incurs fewer costs than percutaneous kidney access does for the treatment of ureter and kidney pathology, endoscopic ureteroenteric anastomoses (UEA) identification can be difficult. We injected India Ink into the bowel mucosa near the UEA during ileal conduit diversion (IC) to determine the safety and feasibility of ink tattooing. Patients undergoing IC were prospectively randomized to receive ink or normal saline (NS) injections. The injections were placed 1 cm from UEA in a triangular configuration, and loopogram exams and looposcopy were performed to identify reflux (UR), UEA, the tattooing site and strictures in 10 and 11 patients randomized with respect to ink and NS injections, respectively. Ink patients were older (72 vs. 61 years old, p = 0.04) and had a higher Charlson Comorbidity Index (5 vs. 2, p = 0.01). Looposcopy was performed in three ink and four NS patients. Visualization of UEA was achieved in 100% of the ink and 75% of the NS patients (p = 0.26). The ink ureteroenteric anastomotic stricture (UEAS) rate was higher (N = 3 vs. N = 1) and six patients vs. one patients underwent surgery, respectively, for UEAS (p = 0.31). The study was halted early due to safety concerns. Our pilot study demonstrates that ink can be well visualized following injection near UEA during IC. However, the ink cohort had more UEAS than previously cited in the literature and our prior institutional UEAS rate of 6%. While this study sample is small, the higher incidence of UEAS after ink injection led us to question the utility and safety of ink injection following IC.
Enlarging the convergence ball of Newton's method on Lie groups
Authors: Argyros Ioannis K. , Hilout Saïd
Published: February 2023

We present a local convergence analysis of Newton's method for approximating a zero of a mapping from a Lie group into its Lie algebra. Using more precise estimates than before [55, 56] and under the same computational cost, we obtain a larger convergence ball and more precise error bounds on the distances involved. Some examples are presented to further validate the theoretical results.
On the interpolation in linear normed spaces using multiple nodes
Authors: Diaconu Adrian
Published: February 2023

In the papers [2], [3], [4], [6], [7] we indicated a method of extending the notion of interpolation polynomial for the case of a non-linear mapping \(f : X \to Y\) where \(X\) and \(Y\) are linear spaces with special structures. This extension o¤ers the possibility to establish, in this general and abstract case as well, the main properties known in the case of the interpolation of real fonctions. To switch to the case using multiple nodes, case that compulsorily uses the notion of Fréchet differential of the ?rst order as well as of superiour orders, we will point out the de?nition and certain properties of these differentials. On this basis we can present the manner of building an abstract interpolation polynomial with multiple nodes.
Multicentric calculus and the Riesz projection
Authors: Apetrei Diana , Nevanlinna Olavi
Published: February 2023

In multicentric holomorphic calculus one represents the function ? using a new polynomial variable \(w = p(z)\) in such a way that when evaluated at the operator \(p(A)\) is small in norm. Here it is assumed that \(p\) has distinct roots. In this paper we discuss two related problems, separating a compact set, such as the spectrum, into different components by a polynomial lemniscate, and then applying the calculus for computation and estimation of the Riesz spectral projection. It may then be desirable to move to using \(p(z)^n\) as a new variable and we develop the necessary modifications to incorporate the multiplicities in the roots.
Further results on \(L^{1}\)-convergence of some modified complex trigonometric sums
Authors: Krasniqi Xhevat Z.
Published: February 2023

In this paper we have defined a new class of numerical sequences, which tend to zero, briefly denoted by \(\mathbb{K}^{2}\). Moreover, employing such class of numerical sequences we have studied \(L^{1}\)-convergence of some modified complex trigonometric sums introduced previously by others.
Associação entre a ooforectomia bilateral precoce e o desenvolvimento do parkinsonismo e Doença de Parkinson em mulheres na pré-menopausa
Authors: Ázar Amanda Silva , Correia Assíria de Araújo Chaves , De Souza Lucyjane Amorim , Targino Danielle Brena Dantas , Neto Elvy Ferreira Soares , Madra Thaiana de Carvalho , Santos Kryshna Hayzza Leite , Amate Carolina Gomes de Oliveira , Schiattarella Filho Giuseppe de Souza , Costa André Ricardo Lauande C. , Fialho David Matteucci Bezerra , Regadas Mariana Silva , Gonçalves Isaac Nunes de Sousa , Menezes Indira Odete Amorim de Matos , Alves Safira Ferreira , Dos Santos Luane Pereira , Silva Paloma Barros Aquino , Dantas Ana Gabriela Lessa , Ver-Vallen Victoria Martins Vasquez , Aguiar Flávia Roberta Rabelo de Azevedo , Dos Santos Ana Lurdes Portela de Araújo , De Oliveira Elane Tavares Costa , Vidal Alexandre Rodrigues Lobo , Neres Barbara Cristina Rodrigues , Soares Nicole Tifane Sampaio , Góes Rafael Almeida Cruz , Gomes Déborah Rocha de Araújo , Muniz Lucas Gabriel dos Santos , De Souza Lucas Arruda , Figueiredo Juliana dos Santos , Lima Francisco Jose da Conceição , De Carvalho Antônio Gabriel Coutinho , Ribeiro Evelyn Conceição Fonseca , Fonseca Ana Patricia Lima Rocha , Nunes Daniel Victor Viana Rodrigues , Freitas Fernanda Bastos de Castro , Da Costa Andre Luis Meneses , Junior Josimar Cunha Rodrigues
Published: February 2023

O parkinsonismo é um distúrbio do sistema nervoso de maior incidência masculina do que feminina, visto que, por mecanismos fisiológicos, o estrogênio possui efeitos neuroprotetores, com funções como aumento da dopamina, um neurotransmissor essencial para o controle das funções motoras. Além disso, previne a formação dos corpúsculos de Lewy e da agregação da α-sinucleína, responsáveis pela progressão da Doença de Parkinson. Por isso, a doença se apresenta diferentemente nas mulheres. A remoção cirúrgica de ambos os ovários em mulheres na pré-menopausa para a prevenção do câncer de ovário parece favorecer o surgimento da doença, tendo em vista a perda da produção do hormônio protetor. Assim, o objetivo do estudo é analisar a associação entre a ooforectomia bilateral precoce e o desenvolvimento de parkinsonismo e Doença de Parkinson em mulheres na pré-menopausa. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática, do tipo quantitativa, que utilizou as plataformas do PubMed, SciELO e Cochrane Library como bases de dados para seleção dos artigos, todos na língua inglesa. Foram utilizadas literaturas publicadas com recorte temporal de 2017 a 2022. De acordo com as literaturas analisadas, a ooforectomia bilateral precoce em mulheres na pré-menopausa aumenta o risco do desenvolvimento de parkinsonismo. Desse modo, a diminuição dos procedimentos cirúrgicos profiláticos para câncer de ovário nas pacientes com risco médio de malignidade reduziria o risco dessa condição.
Uso de Yarrowia lipolytica, para produção de biomassa, utilizando soro de leite como fonte de carbono
Authors: Bitencourt Thiago Bergler , Barbosa Andréia de Fátima Silva , Da Silva Vanessa Gomes , Kleinert Edmilson José
Published: February 2023

O soro de leite é o principal resíduo produzido pela indústria de laticínios durante a fabricação de queijos. O qual como matéria-prima, pode conferir à tecnologia alimentar novas potencialidades devido às propriedades funcionais e nutricionais. Mesmo tendo amplo potencial de aproveitamento, o soro ainda é considerado como um efluente. É importante o desenvolvimento de alternativas para viabilizar o aproveitamento desse resíduo agroindustrial, porque ao mesmo tempo em que a transformação do soro em novos produtos diminui o desperdício, pode proporcionar ganhos às indústrias de laticínios. Diante disto, durante a realização do presente estudo foi empregado o método de secagem por liofilização para desidratar o soro e o transformá-lo em soro em pó para facilitar sua estocagem e armazenagem. Posteriormente foi utilizado como fonte de carbono para bioconversão por fermentação submersa com cinco cepas diferentes de microrganismos do grupo das leveduras Yarrowia lipolytica , com meio mineral suplementado composto de 1% uréia (CH4N2O), 0,1% de fosfato de potássio monobásico (KH2PO4) e 0,05% de sulfato de magnésio. O processo de fermentação foi realizado em incubadora com agitação de aproximadamente 80 rpm em intervalo de tempo pré-determinado em 9 dias á 30°C.  A avaliação dos resultados realizados durante cada etapa do processo de bioconversão indicam que a levedura Y. lipolytica  QU29 apresentou melhor desempenho para o aumento do teor proteico do soro de leite após o bioprocesso, indicando ainda que pode ser utilizado como fonte carbono para a fermentação, tanto as  amostras de soro congelado fresco ou liofilizadas, armazenadas por um ano e que mesmo após a estocagem esse resíduo ainda apresenta potencial para uso.
A mediação como instrumento adequado para as práticas de boa governança nos acordos de acionistas de empresas familiares
Authors: Coelho Juliana Espírito Santo , Barreto Leandro de Marzo
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho objetiva tratar da solução de conflitos nas empresas familiares, cuja estrutura é moldada não só pelas relações empresarias e de propriedade, mas também pelo aspecto da questão de fundo lastreado nas relações de afeto e familiares. O espaço para solução desses conflitos, para que a atividade empresarial e a gestão dos negócios sejam modernos e atuais, envolve a adoção da mediação como solução adequada para as questões empresarias envolvendo as atividades e sociedades empresárias familiares. Seja em razão de que as práticas de governança atuais exigem a observância da boa-fé,   conduta transparente e proba como fundamento do próprio exercício da atividade societária, seja porquanto os aspectos de “lucro a qualquer preço” já não encontram espaço na sociedade pós-moderna, levando a uma revalorização dos negócios familiares pautado em resoluções das divergências de modo célere, adequado aos vínculos relacionais continuados e ético, inerentes aos princípios da mediação.
PENGARUH MANFAAT DAN KEMUDAHAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH MOBILE BANKING DI BANK BRI SYARIAH
Authors: Safitri Teti Anggita
Published: February 2023

Sharia investment as an investment that is in accordance with the principles of islamic economics is an investment that does not contain elements of usury. it is hoped that by applying sharia investment principles one can invest without violating religious norms. one form of sharia investment is investment in sharia banking. islamic banks are the people's choice because they stay away from usury, besides that islamic banks apply the principle of profit sharing because they collect public funds through savings and deposits. Bank bri syariah is a bank that applies sharia principles that has access to mobile banking for its customers, so that with mobile banking it can make it easier for bri syariah bank customers to make transactions, where the use of mobile banking is a form of sharia financial technology that cannot be separated from community activities. therefore, this study aims to explore the convenience and benefits of islamic financial technology in using mobile banking for customers.Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that 1). the effect of benefits on mobile banking customer satisfaction is partially indicated by a significance level of 0.008 less than 5% so that h1 is accepted; 2). the effect of convenience on satisfaction using mobile banking is partially indicated by a significance level of 0.018 less than 5%, so h2 is accepted.

Key Words: Financial Technology, Sharia, Mobile Banking
ЗНАЧЕННЯ ДУХОВНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ ДЛЯ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ МИСТЕЦЬКИХ ДИСЦИПЛІН
Authors: Ткаченко Т. В
Published: February 2023

У статті розкриваються такі поняття, як: «духовність» та «духовна культура», порушуються питання підготовки майбутніх учителів
мистецьких дисциплін, їх спілкування, розкривається значення вокального
мистецтва для професійного становлення та формування морально-естетичних цінностей педагога. Приділено особливу увагу духовній музиці як
невичерпному джерелу позитивного впливу на особистість
Gurulinga Sangama Worship
Authors: A Prince Felcita , S Ravichandran
Published: February 2023

Saiva metaphysics, guru worship, Linga worship, confluence worship, and the goal of the soul is to attain godliness. Thirumanthiram, the eighth sutra of Sivagnanabodha refers to the Saarala (Single Point) system. The perfection of the soul, the word Guru is also referred to as the remover of darkness. God will appear as a Guru. Arrogance, karma, and illusion lead to birth. It is God who prevents them. The word Shiva means purity. It is God who purifies the three unclean things. According to perfection in the souls, he will manifest himself as form, incorporeity, and corporeal. Devoted service, godly deeds, meditation, and knowledge are the paths to reaching God. The highest point of spirituality is knowledge. Gurulinga Sangama worship is the simplest way to attain enlightenment. The clergy regarded God as their guru. Gurulinga Sangama worship is a simple means for the soul to be liberated. The Lord himself has come as the Guru of Manickavasagar. He gave knowledge to the Apparadi through his sister. Guru worship is the first way for the soul to reach the end. Guru worship removes the misery of births. Linga worship is the worship of the embodied form of Linga (Here, Linga that is visible to the eyes is invisible to the mind). Confluence worship is the practice of performing worship together with the devotees. Confluence worship is the simplest way to receive god's grace. The confluence worship is explained in the 12 sutras of Thirugnanabodhar. Gurulinga Sangama worship is a state of interconnection with the Lord. When arrogance reduces, the strength of Karma and illusion also diminish. This is the basis of Gurulinga Sangama worship.
Ethics of Personal Life in ‘Thandalaiyar Sathakam’
Authors: N Hemamalini
Published: February 2023

The literature that appears in each period provides various life ideas to the people of that period. The law books summarize the perfect principles required for a human life driven by the mind, language, and truths. These jurisprudence books speak of the idea that all the people living in the world should live happy lives. Most of the Sathakams (A Miniature genre of literature consisting of a hundred hymns) are moral pieces of literature that deal with ethical ideas. The Sathakam literature spelled out the different kinds of virtues for man to live. The virtues which may be found in the Sathakam literature, are 1. the ethics of individual life, 2. Family life ethics, and 3. Social life ethics can be divided into three categories. Among them, this article deals with the ethics of individual life contained in the Thandalaiyar Satakam.
The Personal Virtue Revealed in Cho Dharman's Novel ‘Thirteenth Mayavadi (13th Mayavadi)
Authors: M Haridevi
Published: February 2023

One's personal morals can be regarded as inner purity, purity of words, purity of deeds, etc. The view that all this is found only in the educated and the dominant castes, and that they are the best in moral aspects, is still common sense. People who have been oppressed by caste oppression and who suffer in poverty on a daily basis and are neglected in terms of economy, occupation, etc., are considered to be deviant from morality. Cho Dharman, who is capable of choosing the taste from the ordinary events of life and making it into stories, breaks this statement with the character "Aryan" in his novel "13th Mayavadi". The underprivileged people, who are uneducated and trapped in the clutches of poverty, have dominated the adherence to moral values. This article explores the individual morality of Cho Dharman's 13th Mayavadi novel through the character "Aryan", one of the lower classes, in this novel, with the idea that even if their profession is degrading, they are afraid of the morals they follow under any circumstances and are compassionate and honest.
Changes in Vedar Clan and the Virtue of Sharing
Authors: T.F Prabin Jose , K.G Anitha Kumari
Published: February 2023

Sangam literature is a treasure trove to learn about ancient Tamil society. Sangam literature divides the ancient Tamil society into ‘Agam’ and ‘Puram’. Literary songs of Sangam literature do not belong to the same era. It has been sung by different poets at different times and this is proved by the events described in the literary songs. In Sangam songs explains the remnants of the ethnic groups, who lived in Tamil Nadu. In addition, Sangha literature is a collection of long-term events. Through the Sangam literary songs, we can learn about the life styles of the ethnic groups and the changes they have undergone over time. The most primitive of such ethnic groups are the Vedar clan. Vedar clans were divided into various branches in Tamilnadu and underwent many changes. Although the Vedar’s have splited into many branches, some cultural and moral values still persisted. Virtue of sharing is one among them and they follow it even after their separation. This article examines how this virtue has been continued in spite of various changes that took place from time to time.
Moral Ideas of Kannadasan
Authors: S Suruthi
Published: February 2023

Tamil literature has been presenting various moral ideas to the world from time to time. Tamil writers in their text have mentioned about the moral ideas that helps in improving a human life and it is necessary for social upliftment. These texts help us to know about the culture of Tamil people. Today's generation considers virtue as a great act and fails to understand that there are virtues in small actions too. This article breaks the myth that virtues are only mentioned in ancient poetry. This article is also a small attempt to bring out the moral ideas of Kannadasan. It is always a great privilege to do good deeds in human life and we people believe that the good deeds we do in this life will continue in the next life too. Since ancient times virtue is important for an individual to lead a better life. Everyone should do good deeds according to their conscience. This article explores the moral ideas expressed by the poet Kannadasan in his screen songs.
Moral Painting Theories in Irattai Kappiyam
Authors: K Swathi , E Karpagam
Published: February 2023

Kappiyam are one among the literary forms. It is divided into Perungappiyam and Sirukappiyam. Virtue, materiality, pleasure, home, and a familial life of a husband and wife are the most important in Perungappiyam. This expands into oral literature, self-conscious songs and public songs. Sirukappiyam is a book that rejects all those four subjects of Perungappiyam and it deals with materiality. As Kappiyam we always remember the Aiperum Kappiyam from Silapathikaram to Chintamani and the Ainchiru Kappiyam from Chulamani to Neelakesi. However, Periyapuranam, Kamparamayanam, Villibharathalam, Bharathidasan's Pandyan Parisu, Pulavar Kulanthai's Ravana Kaviyam, Kannadasan's Yaesu Kaviyam are considered as Kappiyam. Among these Tamil Kappiyam’s Silapathikaram, Manimekalai and Periyapuranam have been composed using Tamil folk narrative sensibilities. Other Kappiyam’s are the adaptations from other Sanskrit and Prakrit languages. Silappathikaram and Manimegalai are known as Irattai Kappiyam because they were created at the same time and their stories are also related to each other. Silapathikaram was composed by Ilangovadigal and Manimekalai by Seethalaichathanar. The characters in these kappiyams are called related to each other and so it is called Irattai Kappiyam. This article examines the moral painting theories in Irattai Kappiyam.
The Economic Impact of Women is Greater than that of Men: Analysis of the Secondary Sector with the Input-Output Tables
Authors: Valverde Batist Dr.  Reyes Arturo
Published: February 2023

The present study hopes to clarify the participation of women's work in secondary sector activities, which include those in manufacturing, mining and quarrying, energy subsector and construction; transcending in turn to the measurement of the economic impact or effect in the rest of the sectors in Panama. The methodology involves the use of data from the VI National Economic Census in its volume III called "Miscellaneous economic activities"; as well as the information of the Supply and Use Tables, both presented by the National Institute of Statistics and Census; and the application of impact analysis as part of the methodology of the Input-Output Tables. The results confirm the gender gap considering participation in the labor market; However, women's work is more productive than men's when measuring the impact, considering purchases and investment in each subsector or economic activity in the secondary sector, for the years analyzed in 2007, 2010 and 2015.
Paraneoplastic Syndrome of Myasthenia Gravis Presenting as Isolated Vocal Cord Paralysis in a Patient with Breast Cancer: Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Morrison David G. , Castellon Chrystina
Published: February 2023

53-year-old lady presented with progressively worsening loss of voice. Over time she could only be heard upon speaking directly into the ears of her family or physicians. She lost her job as a receptionist due to her loss of voice. She was still on adjuvant treatment for breast cancer. She underwent CT/PET, ENT consultation and a battery of paraneoplastic antibody tests. ENT consultation confirmed vocal cord paralysis. ENT exam and CT/PET found no evidence of vocal cord mass or any lesion compressing the laryngeal nerves. No mass was found in the superior mediastinum. She had a positive antibody test for anti-acetylcholine receptors. Treatment with pyridostigmine reversed her vocal cord paralysis. This is the first report of a patient with breast cancer associated paraneoplastic myasthenia gravis syndrome.
The Vanishing Curse: Crude Oil
Authors: Elhadj Elie
Published: February 2023

In a world addicted to crude oil, US control over Saudi Arabia's oil exports is a non-lethal weapon of mass destruction. Due to resistance by politicians, bankers, and investors to writing-off trillions of dollars in fossil fuel assets, global greening will evolve over two stages. The first stage will likely materialize between 2030 and 2040, as the world’s two biggest oil importers, China and Europe, replace the internal combustion engine with the electric vehicle to enhance their national security. The first stage will cause most global demand for oil to disappear, with serious consequences for the economies and the political map of the Middle East. The second stage will evolve over a century, or more. It will abandon coal and natural gas and enhance environmental protection.
Bozova Groundwater Quality Modeling And Evaluation Using Fuzzy Ahp Method Based On Gıs Technique
Authors: ASLAN Veysel
Published: February 2023

One of the most important elements of economic growth and sustainable development in ecological balance is water. However, today, water, unlike the important natural resources of all periods, is in a state of international crisis; population is increasing on the other hand, water resources are decreasing and our planet is experiencing an increasingly dry period. People have already begun to feel the concern that they will not find water in the future and to take their precautions. In addition to the ever-increasing need for water in our country, the control and prevention of groundwater pollution are also gaining importance. In this study, samples taken from well waters consumed as drinking, irrigation and utility water in Bozova basin were analyzed according to the criteria specified in the Regulation on Water Intended for Human Consumption. It is aimed to establish a model for the groundwater quality of the site and to identify areas with high water quality. Water samples from 16 separate wells were obtained for this, and the results were then assessed using the F-AHP approach, one of the GIS supported MCDM methods. Groundwater quality maps were first classified by raster and then by reclassify in the Arc map environment. Afterwards, a groundwater pollution map was created by weighting the parameters in the F-AHP application. Finally, these parameters were interpreted and suggestions were made.
AKIBAT HUKUM ATAS KETERLAMBATAN AKUISISI SAHAM ANTARA PT. DHARMA SATYA NUSANTARA TBK. TERHADAP PT. AGRO PRATAMA
Authors: Aponno Axcel Deyong , Salsabila Alya , Ponco Nugroho Safari Sidiq , Deborah Hutabarat Sylvana Murni
Published: February 2023

AbstractAn acquisition is to acquire or buy another company by buying a large portion of the shares of the target company. in Article 29 of Law Number 5 of 1999 in conjunction with Article 6 of Government Regulation Number 57 of 2010. The delay in notifying the takeover of shares is faced by PT. Dharma Satya Nusantara, Tbk, which acquired PT. Agro Pratama. The purpose of this study was to determine the legal consequences of delay in share acquisition between PT. Dharma Satya Nusantara, Tbk with PT Agro Pratama. This research uses empirical normative legal research methods and literature study in collecting the necessary data. The results of the study stated that PT. Dharma Satya Nusantara, Tbk is obliged to pay administrative fines for the delay and the need for further socialization of the company's acquisition process so that cases like this do not happen again. Keywords: Share Acquisition; Business Competition; Legal Consequences AbstrakAkuisisi adalah pengambilalihan atau pembelian perusahaan lain dengan membeli sebagian besar saham perusahaan target. dalam Pasal 29 Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 jo Pasal 6 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 57 Tahun 2010. Keterlambatan pemberitahuan pengambilalihan saham dialami oleh PT. Dharma Satya Nusantara, Tbk yang mengakuisisi PT. Agro Pratama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui akibat hukum dari keterlambatan pengambilalihan saham antara PT. Dharma Satya Nusantara, Tbk dengan PT Agro Pratama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif empiris dan studi kepustakaan dalam mengumpulkan data-data yang diperlukan. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa PT. Dharma Satya Nusantara, Tbk wajib membayar denda administrasi atas keterlambatan dan perlunya sosialisasi lebih lanjut mengenai proses akuisisi perusahaan agar kasus seperti ini tidak terulang kembali. Keywords: Akuisisi Saham; Persaingan Usaha; Akibat Hukum
PEMIKIRAN FILOSOFIS PANCASILA DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA PERIKANAN
Authors: Arafat Yasser
Published: February 2023

AbstractThis research was conducted to find out philosophical thoughts about the values of Pancasila and the concept of fisheries resource management based on philosophical thoughts about the values of Pancasila.This type of research is a normative juridical research. The approach used in this research is the approach to applying the law and the conceptual approach.The results obtained from this study are that philosophical thinking about the values of Pancasila on a problem must involve the five principles of Pancasila. The philosophical thought of Pancasila in natural resource management is that it must preserve the paradigm that fishery resources are obligatory to achieve the welfare and prosperity of the people, management of fishery resources must be carried out in a fair and civilized manner now and in the future to be able to enjoy fishery resources so that they are available. In addition, civilized law is needed, involving community participation as the original owner of the right to fishery resources, and state control over fishery resources must be interpreted solely to achieve people's welfare and prosperity. Keywords: Pancasila, Fishery Resources, Management,
PENINGKATAN KEAMANAN IMIGRAN ASING OLEH PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DEMI CEGAH PENULARAN VIRUS COVID-19
Authors: Pratyaksa Martha Nindya , Najicha Fatma Ulfatun
Published: February 2023

AbstractCurrently, the transmission of the COVID-19 pandemic virus in Indonesia is part of the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic (COVID-19) that is ongoing worldwide. This disease is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which transmission can be through foreign immigrants. This affects the amendment of Government Regulation Number 31 of 2013 concerning Immigration to Government Regulation Number 48 of 2021 concerning Immigration in which there is the addition of new rules to Government Regulation Number 48 of 2021 concerning Immigration article 103 number 1 part (d) " declared free from infectious diseases that endanger public health "therefore this writing is to show the role of the government in Enhancing the Security of Foreign Immigrants by the Indonesian Government to Prevent Virus Transmission.Keywords: immigrants;government policies; the spread of the Covid -19 virus AbstrakSaat ini penularan virus pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia merupakan bagian dari pandemi penyakit koronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) yang sedang berlangsung di seluruh dunia. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh koronavirus sindrom pernapasan akut berat 2 (SARS-CoV-2) dimana penularannya bisa melalui para imigran asing.[1] Hal ini mempengaruhi perubahan  Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 31 Tahun 2013 Tentang Keimigrasian menjadi  Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 48 Tahun 2021 Tentang Keimigrasian dimana di dalamnya terdapat penambhan aturan baru pada Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 48 Tahun 2021 Tentang Keimigrasian pasal  103 nomor 1 bagian  (d) “hasil pemeriksaan kesehatan yang menyatakan bebas dari penyakit menular yang membahayakan kesehatan umum”  maka dari itu dibuatnya tulisan ini ialah menunjukkan peran pemerintah dalam  Peningkatan Keamanan Imigran Asing Oleh Pemerintah Indonesia Demi Cegah Penularan Virus.Kata Kunci : imigran; kebijakan pemerintah ; penyebaran Virus covid -19[1] Diakses melalui https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemi_COVID-19_di_Indonesia
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEMBERI PINJAMAN DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY BERBASIS PEER TO PEER LENDING DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nurzamzam Nurzamzam
Published: February 2023

AbstrakHadirnya Fintech berbasis Peer to Peer Lending di Indonesia menjadi penyelesai masalah keuangan yang selama ini belum teratasi. Terdapat tiga pihak yang terlibat dalam  layanan dalam layanan fintech berbasis Peer to Peer Lending yakni pemberi pinjaman, penyelenggara fintech dan penerima pinjaman. Dari ketiga pihak ini pihak pemberi pinjaman belum mendapatkan perlindungan hukum sebagaimana pihka yang lainnya padahal resiko gagal bayar sering dialami oleh pemberi pinjaman. Penelitan ini merupakan Riset Kompetensi Dosen yang didani oleh Universitas Borneo Tarakan melalui Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Borneo Tarakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pende-katan yuridis normatif. Adapun permasalahan dideka- ti dengan beberapa pendekatan meliputi pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan analisis. Spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan berupa deskritif analisis. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder meliputi peraturan perundang-undangan dan literature yang relevan dengan financial technology berbasis Peer to Peer Lending di Indonesia.Perlindungan hukum bagi pengguna layanan Fintech berbasi Peer to Peer Lending dapat dibedakan menjadi dua macam, yaitu perlindungan secara preventif dan perlindungan hukum secara represif. Perlindungan hukum secara preventif adalah perlindungan hukum yang bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya sengketa. Dengan demikian perlindungan hukum ini dilakukan sebelum terjadinya sengketa.dan  setelah timbulnya sengketa Sengketa Kata kunci ; perlindungan hukum:Fintech;pemberi pinjaman AbstractThe presence of Peer to Peer Lending-based Fintech in Indonesia is a solution to financial problems that have not been resolved so far. There are three parties involved in services in peer to peer lending-based fintech services, namely lenders, fintech providers and loan recipients. From these three parties, the lender has not received legal protection like the others, even though the risk of default is often experienced by lenders. This research is a Riset Kompetensi Dosen funded by the University of Borneo Tarakan through the Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian  University of Borneo Tarakan. This study uses a normative juridical approach. The problems are approached with several approaches including the statutory approach and analytical approach. The research specifications used are descriptive analysis. The data used is secondary data including legislation and literature relevant to peer to peer lending-based financial technology in Indonesia. Legal protection for users of Peer to Peer Lending-based Fintech services can be divided into two types, namely preventive protection and legal protection. repressively. Preventive legal protection is legal protection that aims to prevent disputes from occurring. Thus, this legal protection is carried out before a dispute occurs and after a dispute arisesKeywords ; legal protection:Fintech;lender
PERAN BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM JAMINAN KECELAKAAN KERJA (JKK)
Authors: Supadmo Heru
Published: February 2023

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa implementasi Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) terhadap kecelakaan kerja yang dialami oleh pekerja dan implementasi Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial terhadap kecelakaan kerja yang dialami oleh pekerja. Jenis penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan normatif. Sifat dari penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif-analitis. Data yang digunakan penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder. Hasil penelitian yang dipeoleh bahwa kedudukan BPJS dalam pelaksanaan program jaminan nasional berupa kecelakaan kerja diatur pada Undang-undang BPJS dan Undang-undang No. 40 Tahun 2004 Tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional. BPJS adalah pihak dengan kewenangan menjalankan sistem jaminan nasional berdasarkan asas; 1) kemanusiaan; 2) manfaat; 3) keadilan sosial. Peserta jaminan sosial adalah objek dan pengguna jasa layanan kesehatan sebagaimana dijelaskan pada Implementasi daripada pemberian jaminan kecelakaan kerja dilakukan dengan 2 tahapan yaitu a) Laporan kejadian dan mengajukan klaim pelayanan kesehatan. b) Laporan hasil perawatan (sembuh/cacat/meninggal dunia) Selanjutnya untuk menuntut pengajuan santunan. Pengusaha diberikan sanksi secara administrasi apabila tidak mendaftarkan tenaga kerja (karyawan) atas asuransi kecelakan kerja.Katakunci: BPJS, Kecelakaan Kerja, Perlindungan Hukum.AbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the legal status of the Social Security Administering Body for work accidents experienced by workers and the implementation of the Social Security Administering Body for work accidents experienced by workers. This kind of research is conducted using a doctrinal (normative) methodology. This study is descriptive-analytical in style. The information used in this study is secondary information. The findings show that the BPJS Law and Law No. 40 of 2004 about the National Social Security System regulate the role of the Social Security Administering Body in the implementation of the national insurance program in the form of work accidents. BPJS is the party with the authority to run the national guarantee system based on the principle; 1) humanity; 2) benefits; 3) social justice. Social security participants are objects and users of health services as described in Implementation rather than providing work accident insurance is carried out in 2 stages, namely a) Incident reports and submitting health service claims. B) Reports on the results of treatment (cured/disabled/died) and to file a claim for compensation. Employers are given administrative sanctions if they fail to register employees (employees) for work accident insurance.Keywords: BPJS, Work Accident, Legal Protection
KONSEP PENGUASAAN NEGARA TERHADAP SUMBER DAYA MINERAL DAN BATUBARA YANG BERKEADILAN
Authors: B.Salinding Marthen
Published: February 2023

AbstrakSumber Daya Mineral dan batubara sebagai salah satu Sunber Daya Alam dikuasai negara berdasarkan Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD NRI 1945 dan dikelolah oleh negara untuk sebesar-besarnya kemakmuran rakyat. Hak penguasaan negara dalam Pasal 33 UUD NRI 1945, sumber daya alam negara dibenarkan untuk mengusahakan yang berkaitan dengan kesejahteraan masyarakatada umumnya.Jenis penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dan bersifat deskriptif, sedangkan bentuknya adalah preskriptif. Data penelitian yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder, dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi dokumen. Paradigma penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, maka analisis dilakukan secara yuridis kualitatif.Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa Konsep hak menguasai Negara terhadap Sumber daya mineral dan batubara haruslah diartikan mencakup makna penguasaan oleh negara dalam arti luas yang bersumber dan berasal dari konsepsi kedaulatan rakyat Indonesia atas segala sumber kekayaan “bumi dan air dan kekayaan alam yang terkandung di dalamnya”, termasuk pula di dalamnya pengertian kepemilikan publik oleh kolektivitas rakyat atas sumber-sumber kekayaan dimaksud. UUD NRI 1945 mengkonstruksi Negara telah diberi mandat oleh rakyat secara kolektif untuk mengadakan kebijakan (beleid) dan tindakan pengurusan (bestuursdaad), pengaturan (regelendaad), pengelolaan (beheersdaad) dan pengawasan (toezichthoudensdaad) untuk tujuan sebesar-besarnya kemakmuran rakyat. Kewenangan Negara Dalam Pengelolaan Pertambangan Mineral Dan Batubar berdasaarkan mandat rakyat kepada negara tersebut termasuk mandat pengaturan baik legislasi maupun regulasi yang menjadi pelaksanaan Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD NBRI 1945 telah termanifestasi dalam berbagai aturan.Kata Kunci; Hak Menguasai Negara, Sumber Daya, Mineral dan Batubara, Keadilan
GAMBARAN BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT (IGD) DAN RUANG ISOLASI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 RSU MAYJEN H.A THALIB KOTA SUNGAI PENUH TAHUN 2021
Authors: Lianti Tori
Published: February 2023

Data Covid-19 di RSU Mayjen H.A Thalib pada tahun 2020 penderita Covid-19 sebanyak 170 orang dengan suspek sebanyak 45 dan yang meninggal sebanyak 11 orang, sedangkan pada tahun 2021 terjadi peningkatan sebanyak 481 orang dengan yang suspek 25 orang dan yang meninggal sebanyak 85 orang. Hal ini menyebabkan terjadi nya peningkatan beban kerja pada perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Gambaran Beban Kerja Perawat di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) dan Ruang Isolasi selama Pandemi Covid-19 RSU Mayjen H.A Thalib Kota Sungai Penuh. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di ruang IGD dan ruang Isolasi RSU Mayjend H.A Thalib Kota Sungai Penuh. Dengan jumlah populasi diruangan Instalasi Gawat Darurat sebanyak 19 orang dan perawat diruangan Isolasi sebanyak 21 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 40 perawat. Hasil: Pada aspek fisik lebih dari separuh (65,0%) responden dengan aspek fisik berat, pada aspek psikologis lebih dari separuh (75,0%) responden dengan aspek psikologis berat, pada aspek waktu lebih dari separuh (60,0%) responden dengan aspek waktu kerja berat. Kesimpulan: Gambaran Beban Kerja Perawat di Ruang IGD dan Ruang Isolasi selama Pandemi Covid-19 RSU Mayjend H.A Thalib Kota Sungai Penuh menunjukkan lebih dari separuh (57,5%) responden dengan beban kerja yang berat.Kata kunci: Beban Kerja Perawat, Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD), Ruang Isolasi, dan Pandemi Covid-19.
Analisis Kuat Tekan Beton Porous dengan Perbandingan Nilai Faktor Air Semen (FAS)
Authors: Manan Muhammad Alfarizi , Utomo Edy
Published: February 2023

Seiring berjalannya waktu dunia konstruksi terus berkembang salah satunya dalam inovasi teknologi beton dengan ditemukannya beton yang dapat meloloskan air dari rongga beton tersebut yang dikenal dengan istilah beton porous. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai karakteristik beton porous meliputi berat isi, penyerapan, dan kuat tekan. Variabel pengujian yang digunakan ialah A pada FAS 0;48, B pada FAS 0;53, C pada FAS 0;58, dan D pada FAS 0;64. Demi memperoleh porositas yang baik pada beton porous maka agregat yang digunakan hanya 3 ukuran agregat yang seragam dengan penggunaan semen sebanyak 1 dari 6 berat agregat sedangkan konsistensi pasta (semen air) mengikuti nilai FAS yang ditetapkan. Total jumlah benda uji sebanyak 120 sampel dengan setiap variabelnya masing-masing sebanyak 30 sampel dan pengujian dilakukan pada saat benda uji berumur 28 hari. Hasil dari penelitian ini diuji secara statistik menggunakan distribusi normal hingga memperoleh nilai berat isi 1,64 gram/cm3 pada FAS 0;48, 1,66 gram/cm3 pada FAS 0;53, 1,67 gram/cm3 pada FAS 0;58, dan 1,69 gram/cm3 pada FAS 0;64. Nilai penyerapan 1,88% pada FAS 0;48, 1,94% pada FAS 0;53, 2,17% pada FAS 0;58, dan 1,82% pada FAS 0;64. Nilai kuat tekan 4,4 MPa pada FAS 0;48, 5,5 MPa pada FAS 0;53, 5,8 MPa pada FAS 0;58, dan 3,6 Mpa pada FAS 0;64. Namun perlu diketahui bahwa pada variabel D (FAS 0,64) tidak memenuhi ketentuan sifat tampak/fisik dari beton porous dikarenakan pengunaan air yang berlebih membuat permukaan beton menjadi tertutup.
Sistem Pendukung Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Penentuan Prioritas Pengembangan Bandar Udara Di Kalimantan Utara
Authors: Umami Hernanda Nur , Syarif Iif Ahmad
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK: Pengembangan bandar udara di Provinsi Kalimantan Utara dinilai sangat penting dikarenakan bandar udara tersebut berfungsi sebagai penghubung antara wilayah-wilayah pedalaman. Selain itu, semakin bertambahnya volume frekuensi penerbangan juga menjadi alasan diperlukannya pengembangan bandar udara. Dalam perencanaan pengembangan bandar udara selama ini didasarkan pada volume lalu lintas penerbangan dan total jumlah penumpang tahunan, hal ini sesuai dengan PM No 39 tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sudut pandang lain dalam proses perencanaan pengembangan bandar udara dengan menggunakan teori pengambilan keputusan yaitu kombinasi metode Analitic Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Metode ini menggunakan empat kriteria dan 121 alternatif dalam menentukan prioritas terbaik pengembangan bandar udara di Kalimantan Utara. Hasil dari perhitungan AHP dan SAW menunjukan bahwa pada ketiga bandar udara yang diteliti, untuk bandar udara Juwata Tarakan menunjukan bahwa terminal penumpang menjadi prioritas untuk dikembangkan dari sisi fasilitas darat dengan nilai bobot 0.2851 dan peralatan bantu visual dengan nilai bobot 1 untuk sisi fasilitas udara, lalu untuk bandar udara Nunukan menunjukan bahwa tempat parkir kendaraan menjadi prioritas untuk dikembangkan dengan nilai bobot 0.2749 dari sisi fasilitas darat sedangkan untuk fasilitas dari sisi udara yaitu fasilitas incapacitated passenger loading vehicle (IPL) dengan nilai bobot 0.9031, lalu untuk bandar udara Tanjung Harapan dari sisi fasilitas darat belum ada yang perlu dikembangkan sedangkan dari sisi fasilitas udara peralatan pelayanan darat dan kendaraan operasional di sisi udara yang harus dikembangkan dengan nilai bobot 1. Kata Kunci: Bandar Udara, AHP, SAW
Kajian Karakteristik Gelombang Pecah Di Pantai Amal Baru Kota Tarakan
Authors: Kahtijah Siti , Utomo Edy , Hermansyah Muhammad
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK: Kerusakan yang terjadi di Pantai Amal Kota Tarakan diakibatkan oleh proses dinamika pantai seperti abrasi sangat yang berdampak buruk serta menimbulkan kekhawatiran bagi warga pesisir pantai tersebut. Oleh sebab itu dalam pengembangan dan pengamanan daerah pesisir serta perlindungan kepada mansyarakat sekitar maka perlu pengetahuan mengenai karakteristik gelombang yang terjadi di pantai tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini analisa dilakukan menggunakan Teori Airy, pendekatan data analisa menggunakan data angin dari BKMG Juwata Tarakan. Hasil analisa transformasi gelombang selama 10 tahun (2010-2019) di Pantai Amal Baru diperoleh arah angin yang mendominasi dari timur menuju kearah barat, panjang fetch 224,589 m, tinggi gelombang pecah berkisar antara 0,8 m – 2,4 m dan kedalaman gelombang pecah berkisar antara 0,38 m - 2,1 m. Dari hasil analisa, pada kondisi angin maksimal, angin rata-rata, dan angin yang sering terjadi  Kecepatan Angin Darat yang bertiup antara 3,5-15 m/s, Kecepatan Angin Laut yang bertiup antara 5 - 19 m/s, Peramalan Gelombang Angin Tinggi signifikan (H) antara  0,9 - 4,8 m, Priode (T) antara 5,5 - 10,2 s, Durasi (D) antara 9 - 11 jam, sehingga hasil Analisa untuk Tinggi Gelombang (H) antara 0,8 - 2,4 m, Kedalaman Gelombang Pecah (Hb) antara 0,3 - 2,1 m, dan Sudut datang gelombang 8˚- 30˚. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tinggi gelombang yang dihasilkan pada saat kondisi kecepatan angin maksimal dan kecepatan angin sering terjadi  merupakan gelombang destruktif (gelomban yan dapat merusak pantai). Kata kunci: Gelombang pecah, hindcasting, karakteristik gelombang, Pantai amal baru, refraksi, shoaling.
KOMPARASI BAJA KONVENSIONAL DAN BAJA KOMPOSIT SANDWICH PANEL SEBAGAI MATERIAL PELAT LANTAI JEMBATAN PENYEBERANGAN
Authors: Zulhimantara Audana , Utomo Edy
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK: Plat lantai adalah salah satu bagian utama dari struktur bangunan sipil baik gedung maupun jembatan. Plat lantai sendiri mendistribusikan beban ke balok anak dan balok induk. Sandwich panel adalah material komposit antara synthetic resin dengan plat baja. Dimana densitas sandwich panel lebih ringan dari pada baja konvensional serta memiliki kuat lentur yang lebih besar. Penggunaan sandwich panel dengan dimensi 4-10-4 mm memberikan perubahan struktur balok pada jembatan penyeberangan. Profil balok arah horizontal yang digunakan adalah WF450.200.9.14 dengan bentang maksimal 2 meter dan jarak antar balok adalah 2,6 meter. Profil balok arah vertikal yang digunakan adalah WF250.250.9.14 dengan bentang 2,6 meter dan jarak antar balok adalah 2 meter. Profil kolom yang digunakan adalah WF440.300.11.18 dengan tinggi 5,4 meter. Perbandingan nilai tegangan maksimum yang terjadi pada plat lantai baja adalah sebesar 5,227 Mpa, sedangkan sandwich panel sebesar 32,271 MPa. Nilai deformasi yang terjadi pada plat lantai baja adalah sebesar 23,048 mm dan yang menggunakan sandwich panel sebesar 26,517. Perbandingan nilai berat total yang terjadi pada plat lantai baja adalah sebesar 22,005 Ton dan yang menggunakan sandwich panel sebesar 20,590 Ton.Kata kunci: sandwich panel, plat baja, metode n, tegangan