bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Promoting Students’ Academic Performances and Interests in Blocklaying and Concreting Works using a Futures-Wheel Instructional Strategy versus Problem Solving: Implications for Sustainable Development
Authors:   Ambrose Alli University, Oviawe Jane Itohan , Tazhenova Gulsara S. ,   AbaiKazakh National Pedagogical Universit, Azman Mohamed Nor Azhari ,   Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Shah Arman ,   Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Published: February 2023

The need to identify effective measures to minimize continuous poor academic performance of students in blocklaying and concreting works and other technical subjects/trades led to this study which sought the effectiveness of Future-wheel as compared to the problem solving approach in the instructionin technical colleges. The study adopted the non-equivalent control group quasi experimental research design. Six research questions and six null hypotheses guided the study. The study was conducted in Edo State, Nigeria. The population for the study consisted of all 604 vocational II blocklaying and concreting works students in the six technical colleges in Edo State as at 2017/2018 academic session. A sample size of 80 vocational II students was drawn using random sampling technique and used for the study. Findings from the study revealed among others that there was significant mean effect of Futures-Wheel instructional strategy on students Mean performance score and interest in blocklaying and concreting works; there was no significant mean effect of gender on students’ Mean performance score in Basic Technology. In line with the findings of the study, the educational implication of the findings were highlighted and it was recommended among others that blocklaying and concreting works teachers should be trained in the use of innovative instructional strategies such as Futures-Wheel to facilitate students’academic performance in the subject.
Extending the Technology Acceptance Model in the Impact of Vocational Educators’ Gender, Experience and Perception
Authors:   University of Nigeria, Edeh Nathaniel Ifeanyi , O. Ugwoke Ernest ,   University of Nigeria, Abanyam Friday Ekahe ,   Ambrose Alli University Ekpoma,, Madu Maureen Anayo ,   University of Nigeria, Augustine Naboth-Odums ,   Federal College of Education (Technical) Omoku, Pulife Matthew Chukwuma ,   Federal College of Education
Published: February 2023

The study considered extending the technology acceptance model in learning-management-systems in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET): The impact of vocational educators’ gender, experience and perception. A mixed research design was adopted for this study with 1314 TVET educators as the population. A sample of 386 respondents comprising of 234 and 152 vocational educatorsfrom federal and state institutions were selected based on Taro Yamene’s formula afterwards, proportionate sampling technique was used to determine the number of the vocational educators for each institution. The instrument for data collection was a structured questionnaire titled: “TVET Educators Experience and Perception of LMS Questionnaire” (TEEPLMSQ). The reliability of the instrument was determined using Cronbach’s Alpha which yielded reliability indices of (α = .961); (α = .816), (α = .832) with a high grand coefficient of .80 for vocational educators’ perception, LMS skills possessed and barriers militating against LMS use respectively. Data collected were analyzed using bivariate correlation, regression, and also path analysis through 5000 re-samples bias-corrected (BC) bootstrapping method, as well as confirmatory factor analysis. The result of the study revealed that vocational educators in Enugu and Anambra States of Nigeria perceived LMS as a credible ICT tool that supports the teaching of TVET courses and enhances the transfer of TVET skills to TVET students. The path analytical results revealed that lecturers’ characteristic (experienceand gender) has full mediation effects between the LMS skills possessed and level of LMS usage. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended among others that The TVET educators should adopt LMS in teaching and learning of TVET courses in Nigerian tertiary institutions.
Needs Analysis in Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Programs for Sustainable Development of Women in Cambodian Hair and Beauty Industry
Authors:   Konyang University, Bang Yonghwan , Park Taejung ,   Pukyong National University
Published: February 2023

This study explores the status and needs of Cambodia Technical Vocational Education Training (TVET) for the hair and beauty Industry to develop Cambodia’s very first online TVET diploma curriculum for hair and beauty localize from the curriculums of the Korean online (cyber or digital) universities specialized in beauty area. The study conducted a comprehensive situational analysis by qualitative approach through focus group interviewing Government, Industry, TVET institution and descriptive survey to potential 176 students: 116 hair shop owners and 60 staff. The findings confirmed that stakeholders from government, industry, and TVET institutions expressed high need to introduce an innovative online hybrid model of TVET diploma program for the development of Cambodia hair and beauty industry as well as potential students from the industry. In conclusion, the study’s result suggests adopting a hybrid blended learning approach in TVET should be encouraged under the current Covid-19 pandemic. The study recommends further studies to evaluate its effectiveness and impact of this newly designed program with various perspective from the individual level, institutional level, and hair and beauty TVET sector in Cambodia.
Development of Augmented Reality Applications in Teaching and Learning for topic of Current and Voltage Division for Technical and Vocational Education
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Syed Sazly Syed Zuhairy , Jambari Hanifah ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Noh@Seth Nur Hazirah ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Pairan Mohamad Rasidi ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Mohd Ahyan Nurul Aini ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Abdul Hamid Mohd Zolkifli ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Osman Sharifah ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Published: February 2023

The combination of technology Augmented Reality (AR) with educational content aims to create new ideas that can improve the effectiveness and attractiveness of teaching and learning for students in real-life scenarios. The use of AR technology can make theprocess of teaching and learning more enjoyable, in which students' interest in learning can be stimulated. The AR technology has three characteristics. The first feature is that AR technology is a combination of virtual objects with the real world. The second feature is that AR operates in real time and interactively. The last feature is that it has 3 dimensions (3D) for virtual objects. In this study, the ADDIE model includes five phases, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation, which are utilised to develop applications based on AR technology in education for the topic of Current and Voltage Division. To identify the effectiveness of the application of AR technology, a survey using questionnaire was conducted among pre-serviceteachers to know their perceptions of the development of AR applications namely as Voltrent AR. As this is a quantitative study where questionnaires were distributed to 73 students from the class of Bachelor of Technology with Education (Electric and Electronics) with Honours and Bachelor of Technology with Education (Living Skills) with Honours at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Skudai, Johor. Most respondents gave very positive feedback on the use of AR in education, especially for the topic of Current and Voltage Division. AR is viewed as a medium of instruction that is innovative, interesting and effective. Voltrent AR application development is successfully developed based on the ADDIE model, and the application development of the constructivism theory was applied in this AR application. Thus, the AR application development has reached the desired objective of producing application-based Augmented Reality as a teaching aid.
Malaysian Apprenticeship Implementation: Issues and Challenges Towards Effective Employers Engagement
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Kaprawi Noraini , Rasi Raja Zuraidah ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Spöttl Georg ,   Universität Bremen, Ismail Affero ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Razzaly Wahid ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: February 2023

While the jobs recovery is underway in many countries, persistently high rates of youth unemployment remain a significant labour market challenge. In response, there has been increasing interest in apprenticeships both as a route into employment and also in raising the skill levels of the workforce. Apprenticeship is one of the methods to promote young people's employment. It is historically prevalent and successful in Europe and is emulated in other countries around the world to promote employment especially amongst youth. Apprenticeships and other work-based training opportunities are valuable training pathways for improving the transition from school-to-work. At the local level, apprenticeship programmes can contribute to regional development objectives and provide local employers with the skilled workforce they require to remain competitive and create jobs. Therefore, this study was carried out to investigate the currents issues and challenges faced by Malaysian industrial employers in employer engagement of apprenticeship programmes through action research and descriptive studies. This action-based research as a methodology is to gather the responses of Malaysian local companies’ experiences in the manufacturing sector, across Multinational Companies (MNC), Government-Linked Corporations (GLC) and Small and Medium-scale Enterprises (SME) and identify the key issues and solutions that could create a beneficial prospect for TVET graduates and participating companies. Both descriptive quantitative and qualitative data from the survey questionnaires and interviews, respectively, were employed. 71 companies involved in the online survey and 6 manufacturing companies participated in the interviews and discussions as well as brainstorming. From the perspective ofindustries, this study found that the main key issues and challenges are: scarcity of competent industries instructors and coaches; provision of CPD; availability of apprenticeship bridging programs; teaching capacity; skills to deliver high quality employer focused apprenticeship; and industries and training providers collaboration. These six main issues are fundamentally systemic and highly intertwined in nature and will have to be resolved by all the stakeholders based on an agreeable working framework of apprenticeship in Malaysia. The findings of this study could provide policy makers and social partners with specific learnings to remove barriers to engaging employers in apprenticeship programmes, broaden access to training opportunities and improve the economic development and labour market performance of local areas.
МІЖНАРОДНА ПОЛІТИКА МІЖ УКРАЇНОЮ ТА НІМЕЧЧИНОЮ: ІСТОРИЧНИЙ ВПЛИВ НА ФОРМУВАННЯ ЗОВНІШНЬОПОЛІТИЧНОГО КУРСУ ОБОХ ДЕРЖАВ
Authors: Сєкунова Юлія , Ковальова Софія
Published: February 2023

The work examines international politics between Ukraine and Germany. Historical influence on the formation of the foreign policy course of both states
ВЛАСТИВОСТІ СПЕЦІАЛЬНОГО, МОДИФІКОВАНОГО ЗАЛІЗОМ БЕТОНУ, В УМОВАХ ДИНАМІЧНИХ ВПЛИВІВ
Authors: Герасимова Катерина
Published: February 2023

In the process of operation, the structures of buildings and structures perceive dynamic influences that arise as a result of the operation of technological and other equipment, as well as demolition work in quarries and mines located near enterprises
GENDER INEQUALITIES ACROSS THE REGIONS
Authors: Jitaru Dorina , Pisaniuc Maia
Published: February 2023

This article will analyse the evolution of gender inequalities in different regions, highlighting the main aspects of gender inequality, the role of international institutions in addressing gender inequalities. A special attention will be paid to the anal
ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ МАЛОГО ТА СЕРЕДНЬОГО ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА В УКРАЇНІ: СУЧАСНИЙ СТАН ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Недільська Світлана
Published: February 2023

The article examines the peculiarities of the functioning of small and medium-sized entrepreneurship, as well as its positive properties, weaknesses, and analyzes the functioning of small and medium-sized entrepreneurship in order to identify further tre
PROSPECT AND CHALLENGES WITH PENTA HELIX MODEL FOR UNESCO GLOBAL GEOPARK AND LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: A LESSON FROM INDONESIA
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Geography, Malang, Indonesia, INSANI Nailul , NARMADITYA Bagus Shandy ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Economics, Department of Economic Education, Malang, Indonesia, HABIBI Muhammad Mujtaba ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Social, Department of Law and Citizenship, Malang, Indonesia, A’RACHMAN Fauzi Ramadhoan ,   Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Faculty of Social Science, Department of Geography Education, Jakarta, Indonesia, MAJID Zulkepli ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Built Environment and Surveying, Johor, Malaysia
Published: February 2023

Batur is the first area in Indonesia that is considered worthy of being a geopark by UNESCO. This determination is an acceleration of the progress of the nature and culture-based tourism industry that helps the welfare of the surrounding community with the principle of sustainability. This study aims to examine the role of several parties in enhancing UNESCO global geopark in Batur Bali of Indonesia as well as promoting local economic welfare. The study adopted a qualitative study with case study approach to gain a comprehensive result of the phenomenon. The qualitative content analysis and narrative analysis was used to process various information. This study focuses in UNESCO Global Geopark Batur Bali in Indonesia as the first and most successful in creating a better economic welfare primarily during and post the Covid-19 pandemic. The findings indicate that the Penta helix model can be used to develop Geopark Batur Bali and Indonesia in general in which each party plays their role in this development tourism and local economic development.
Analisis Pemotongan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 23 Berbasis Web Pada PT. Putera Menara Agung Tegal
Authors: Amaliyah Fitri , Inayah Nurul
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: PT. Putera Menara Agung merupakan perusahaan industri pemberantasan hama (formulasi) dengan hasil produk berupa obat anti nyamuk bakar. Beberapa transaksi yang dilakukan PT. Putera Menara Agung termasuk ke dalam objek pemotongan PPh Pasal 23. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui proses pemotongan PPh Pasal 23 mulai dari perhitungan, penyetoran, pelaporan, serta implementasi e-Bupot pada PT. Putera Menara Agung dengan menggunakan data PPh Pasal 23 bulan Agustus 2020 sampai dengan bulan Februari 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi serta studi literature. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang mana peneliti menganalisis kesesuaian data PPh Pasal 23 PT. Putera Menara Agung dengan regulasi perpajakan yang berlaku untuk selanjutnya ditarik kesimpulan. Simpulan penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa pemotongan PPh Pasal 23 berbasis web pada PT. Putera Menara Agung telah selaras dengan regulasi perpajakan yang berlaku.
Analisis Determinan Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Dengan Kompetensi SDM Sebagai Variabel Moderasi pada BLU Kesehatan
Authors: Lukman Nur Hakim Muhammad , Wibowo Puji
Published: February 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada peningkatan anggaran kesehatan yang berimbas pada pelaporan keuangan BLU kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan kualitas laporan keuangan badan layanan umum sektor kesehatan selama masa pandemi dengan memperhatikan variabel penerapan akuntansi berbasis akrual, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi, dan sistem pengendalian internal pemerintah serta kompetensi sumber daya manusia sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan purposive sampling method untuk mengumpulkan data dari responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square (PLS) dan menggunakan aplikasi Smart PLS 3 untuk mengolah data. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa penerapan akuntansi berbasis akrual berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Sementara pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan sistem pengendalian internal pemerintah tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Kompetensi sumber daya manusia tidak memperkuat pengaruh dari penerapan akuntansi berbasis akrual, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi, dan sistem pengendalian internal pemerintah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on increasing the health budget which has an impact on the financial reporting of the health BLU. This study aims to analyze the determinants of the quality of the financial statements of public service agencies in the health sector during the pandemic by taking into account the variables of accrual-based accounting application, the use of information technology, and the government's internal control system as well as the competence of human resources as moderating variables. This study uses a questionnaire with purposive sampling method to collect data from respondents. The analysis technique used is Partial Least Square (PLS) and uses the Smart PLS 3 application to process the data. The results of the study prove that the application of accrual-based accounting has a positive effect on the quality of financial statements. Meanwhile, the use of information technology and the government's internal control system does not have a positive effect on the quality of financial reports. Human resource competence does not strengthen the influence of the application of accrual-based accounting, the use of information technology, and the government's internal control system on the quality of financial reports
Progresivitas Pajak Penghasilan Orang Pribadi dan Dampaknya pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Authors: Liyana Nur Farida , Apriliasari Vita , Ratnasari Gusti Ayu Indah
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pajak progresif, dalam hal ini pajak penghasilan orang pribadi (PPh OP), terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia untuk periode 2005 s.d. 2019. Hasil pengolahan data sekunder menggunakan regresi time series menunjukkan bahwa pajak progresif PPh orang pribadi berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Akan tetapi, penelitian ini tidak dapat menyimpulkan signifikansi dari pengaruh negatif tersebut. Walaupun demikian, penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur di topik sejenis yang masih terbatas di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini juga melengkapi perdebatan dari hasil penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya yang telah dilakukan di negara-negara lain. Secara khusus, penelitian ini memberi bukti empiris dan mengonfirmasi pendapat Holcombe dan Lacombe (2004) bahwa meskipun ada hubungan negatif antara PPh dan pertumbuhan ekonomi, hubungan tersebut tidak signifikan. Selain itu, penelitian ini memberi rekomendasi mengenai hal-hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengoptimalkan kontribusi pemajakan progresif PPh OP terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia berdasarkan pengalaman negara lain, khususnya negara-negara Amerika Latin, yang memiliki kemiripan karakteristik dengan Indonesia.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Publik, ROA, DER Terhadap Pengungkapan CSR
Authors: Duni Duni , Rambe Hikma Gustiana , Supriyatno Agus
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan studi empiris untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan publik, profitabilitas (ROA), dan tingkat leverage (DER) terhadap pengungkapan informasi sosial perusahaan (CSR) pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2011-2015. Desain penelitian dirancang untuk mengetahui bagaimana variabel independen berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen yang diuji dengan mengunakan regresi linier berganda dengan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan publik, Profitabilitas (ROA), tingkat levarage (DER) secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap variabel pengungkapan CSR. Sementara secara parsial kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan publik dan DER tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). sedangkan Profitabilitas (ROA) berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Temuan penelitian membuktikan bahwa semakin tinggi perusahaan menghasilkan laba, maka akan semakin banyak perusahaan mengeluarkan biaya CSR
PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN BERBASIS APLIKASI SMARTPHONE DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DI AGEN PT. JALUR NUGRAHA EKAKURIR SILIWANGI PASAR KEMIS
Authors: Yuliyzar Ismayudin , Rofiq Iwan Setiawan , Deliagustianti Deliagustianti
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Sistem Informasi Manajemen dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan di agen PT. Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir Siliwangi, Kecamatan Pasar Kemis. Populasi diaambil dari rata rata perbulan pengunjung yang datang selama tiga bulan yaitu 207 orang sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 67 orang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitaif. Pengumpulan data primer diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner dan data sekunder diperoleh dari perusahaan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan software SPSS versi 22.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa secara parsial variabel Sistem Informasi Manajemen  (X1) berpengaruh secara positif terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y). Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan thitung> ttabel yakni 9,085 > 1,6687, dan Kualitas Pelayanan (X2) berpengaruh secara positif terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y). Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan thitung> ttabel yakni 14,652 > 1,6687 dan nilai signifikan regresi sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Dan secara simultan  variabel Sistem Informasi Manajemen (X1) dan Kualitas Pelayanan (X2) berpengaruh secara positif terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y) yakni Fhitung > Ftabel sebesar 136,102 > 2,75. Dengan nilai persamaan regresi berganda Y = 4,684 + 0,241 X1 + 0,673 X2 dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 81% yang sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor yang tidak diteliti. Kata kunci : Sistem Informasi Manajemen, Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Pelanggan
DETERMINAN EARNING RESPONSE COEFFICIENT (ERC) DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN LEVERAGE SEBAGAI EKSOGEN
Authors: Pambudi Januar Eky , Febrianto Hendra Galuh , Fitriana Amalia Indah
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, kepemilikan asing, dan leverage terhadap Earning Response Coefficient (ERC) pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor consumer goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Periode waktu penelitian yang digunakan adalah 5 tahun yaitu periode 2016-2020. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor consumer goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh 10 perusahaan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan software eviews 9.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial leverage tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap Earning Response Coefficient (ERC). Namun variabel ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Earning Response Coefficient (ERC).Kata Kunci: Earning Response Coefficient (ERC), Ukuran Perusahaan dan Leverage.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM KEPUTUSAN MENGGUNAKAN JASA TRANSPORTASI PADA PT. SUMBER JAYA TRANS
Authors: Rauf Abdul
Published: February 2023

AbstrakFaktor Sosial merupakan pengaruh dari sekelompok orang yang mempengaruhi seorang individu untuk mengikuti kebiasaannya. Perilaku konsumen dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosial seperti kelompok acuan, keluarga serta peran dan status sosial konsumen. Faktor Psikologis merupakan sikap, perasaan, persepsi dan perilaku individu yang di peroleh dari pengalaman subyektif seseorang. Perbedaan individu menggambarkan faktor-faktor individu yang muncul dari dalam diri konsumen dan proses psikologis yang terjadi pada diri konsumen yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap proses keputusan konsumen diantaranya motivasi, persepsi, pembelajaran, keyakinan dan sikap. Sehingga dari Faktor Sosial dan Faktor psikologis tersebut konsumen dapat melakukan keputusan pembelian yang berasal dari faktor internal maupun eksternal konsumen. Objek penelitian ini adalah konsumen PT. Sumber Jaya Trans. Data yang di peroleh berasal dari hasil kuesioner yang telah disebarkan kepada konsumen PT. Sumber Jaya Trans. Metode yang digunakan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah sampling insidental. Metode yang digunakan diantaranya adalah uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel faktor sosial dan faktor psikologis berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian.Kata kunci: Faktor Sosial, Faktor Psikologis, Keputusan Pembelian.AbstractSocial factors are the influence of a group of people who influence an individual to follow his habits. Consumer behavior is influenced by social factors such as reference groups, families and the role and social status of consumers. Psychological factors are attitudes, feelings, perceptions and behaviors of individuals that are obtained from a person's subjective experience. Individual differences describe individual factors that arise from within the consumer and psychological processes that occur in consumers who are very influential on the consumer's decision process including motivation, perception, learning, beliefs and attitudes. So from the Social Factors and Psychological Factors consumers can make purchasing decisions derived from consumer internal and external factors. The object of this research is the consumers of PT. Sumber Jaya Trans. The data obtained came from the results of a questionnaire that had been distributed to consumers PT. Sumber Jaya Trans. The method used with sampling technique is incidental sampling. The methods used include validity and reliability testing, classic assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that social factors and psychological factors have positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions.Keywords: Social Factors, Psychological Factors, Purchasing Decisions.
ANALISIS PENGARUH TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK MENGGUNAKAN METODE RGEC TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN PERIODE 2015-2019
Authors: Sarra Hustna Dara , Mikrad Mikrad , Sunanto Sunanto
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK            Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat kesehatan menggunakan metode RGEC terhadap Profitabilitas pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2015 – 2019. Variabel pada penelitian ini Risk Profile diukur dengan Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Good Corporate Governance dengan Self-Assessment, Earnings diukur dengan Biaya Operasional pada Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Capital diukur dengan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) dan Profitabilitas diukur dengan Return on Assets (ROA).            Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 12 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda.            Hasil penelitian melalui uji F menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan RGEC berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Secara parsial melalui uji T menunjukkan bahwa NPL tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA, GCG & BOPO berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap ROA dan CAR berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap ROA. Kemampuan variabel RGEC dalam menjelaskan profitabilitas sebesar 90,6% sebagaimana ditunjukkan dengan besarnya adjusted R square sebesar 0,906. Dengan nilai persamaan regresi linier berganda ROA = 9,568 + 0,060NPL – 0,362GCG – 0,095BOPO + 0,028CAR + ԑ Kata Kunci : Profitabilitas, Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings dan Capital
HUBUNGAN PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT (POS) DAN WORK ENGAGEMENT TERHADAP JOB SATISFACTION
Authors: Mujakir Mujakir , Rachmawati Rika
Published: February 2023

Tata kelola yang baik dan implementasi komitmen perusahaan disinyalir akan berdampak pada persepsi karyawan terhadap perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan antara Perceived Organizational Support (POS) dan Work Engagement Terhadap Job Satisfaction di PT SBB-Tangerang. Penelitian menggunakan metode asosiasif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, dimana teknik analisis data deskriptif digunakan untuk mengetahui gambaran atas tanggapan jawaban responden dan sebaran data, sedangkan analisis statistik inferensial untuk pengujian hipotesis. Pengumpulan kuesioner dan pengamatan langsung di lapangan dengan Menggunakan kuesioner kepada 96 responden, teknik pengujian data yang dalam penelitian ini meliputi uji validitas,uji reliabilitas, uji regresi linier berganda, uji koefisien determinasi, uji t (uji secara parsial), dan uji F (uji secara simultan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Perceived Organizational Support (X1) berpengaruh secara positif terhadap Job Satisfaction (Y). Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan thitung > ttabel yakni 21.525 > 1,985, dan Work Engagement (X2) berpengaruh secara positif terhadap Job Satisfaction (Y). Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan thitung > ttabel yakni 13.817 > 1,985 dan nilai signifikan regresi sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,050. Dan secara simultan variabel Perceived Organizational Support (X1) dan Work Engagement (X2) berpengaruh secara positif terhadap Job Satisfaction (Y) yakni Fhitung > Ftabel sebesar 308,577 > 3,09. Dengan nilai persamaan regresi berganda Y = 8,104 + 0,551 X1 + 0,271 X2 dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 83,1% yang sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor yang tidak diteliti.Kata kunci : Perceived Organizational Support, Work Engagement, Job Satisfaction
DETERMINAN ASIMETRI INFORMASI TERHADAP PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN LABA
Authors: Budi Agung , Anggraeni Reni
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh asimetri informasi, kepemilikan manajerial dan employee stock ownership program terhadap praktik manajemen laba. Manajemen laba merupakan suatu cara atau langkah yang disengaja dilakukan oleh pihak manajemen untuk menaikan jumlah laba atau menururnkan jumlah laba sesuai batas prinsip akuntansi yang umum maupun diluar batas prinsip akuntansi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif kausal dengan pendekatan kuantitatif.  Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri dasar dan kimia yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2017-2021. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan metode purposive sampling, sebanyak 9 perusahaan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder.  Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian diperoleh dari laporan tahunan. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi dengan software SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial asimetri informasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, kepemilikan manajerial tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba dan employee stock ownership program berpengaruh negatif terhadap manajemen laba. Secara simultan asimetri informasi, kepemilikan manajerial dan employee stock ownership program berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI HOTEL LIBERTA KEMANG JAKARTA
Authors: Putri Ayu Yulianti , Mani La
Published: February 2023

Kunci keberhasilan industri hotel ditentukan oleh kepuasan para tamu dan kepuasan para tamu sebagian besar ditentukan oleh pelayanan dan keramahtamahan yang diberikan oleh seluruh karyawan hotel dari pucuk pimpinan sampai dengan para petugas di lapangan. Salah satu aspek penting yaitu memelihara kualitas kinerja pegawai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan, lingkungan kerja, dan komunikasi terhadap kinerja pegawai di Hotel Liberta Kemang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian berupa pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Model analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan cara sampling jenuh. Adapun sampel tersebut berjumlah 30 responden, dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa 70,5% faktor-faktor kinerja karyawan dapat dijelaskan oleh kepemimpinan, lingkunan kerja dan komunikasi sedangkan sisanya 29,5% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan kepemimpinan, lingkunan kerja dan komunikasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan hasil analisis yaitu nilai Fhitung (24,076) > Ftabel (2,980). Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepemimpinan menunjukkan hasil analisis thitung (0,271) dan variabel lingkungan kerja menunjukkan hasil analisis thitung (0,463) dimana ttabel (2,055) maka secara parsial kedua variabel tersebut tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di Hotel Liberta Kemang. Adapun variabel komunikasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di Hotel Liberta Kemang dengan nilai hasil analisis thitung (5,052). Variabel yang dominan mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai di Hotel Liberta Kemang adalah komunikasi dengan nilai sebesar 0,764.
PENGARUH GREEN TRAINING, GREEN RECRUITMENT DAN GREEN TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP TERHADAP SUSTAINABLE CORPORATE PERFORMANCE PT ABC Di TANGGERANG
Authors: Purwaningsih Nining , Tarto Tarto , Candraningsih Eka Oktavia
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Green Training, Green  Recruitment dan Green Trnsformational Leadership terhadap Sustainable Corporate Performance, baik secara parsial maupun simultan . Penelitian ini menggunakan meteode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jumlah sample sebanyak 100 oarang karyawan pada PT ABC Tangerang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Green Training  (X1) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Sustainable Corporate Performance dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 2,081 < t tabel 1,984 dan nilai sig 0,003 < 0,05. Untuk Green Recruitment berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Sustainable Corporate Performance dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 3.366 > t tabel 1,984 dan nilai sig 0,001 < 0,05. Sedangkan hasil positif juga mewarnai variabel Green Transformational Leadership terhadap Sustainable Corporate Performance dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 7.019 > t tabel 1,984 dan nilai sig 0,000 < 0,05. Secara Simultan menunjukkan bahwa Green Training (X1) dan Green Recruitment (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dengan hasil f hitung 62.381 > f tabel 2,69. Secara simultan juga diujikan untuk variabel Green Training (X1), Green Recruitment (X2) dan Green Transformational Leadership (X3) terhadap Sustainable Corporate Performance dengan memiliki f hitung 78.706  > f tabel 2,69 dan nilai sig. 0,000 < 0,05.
SOSIALISASI PENTINGNYA MELANJUTKAN PENDIDIKAN KEPERGURUAN TINGGI PADA REMAJA DI DESA GUNUNG KELAMBU KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH
Authors: Hadia Lubis Rifka , Sipahutar Hadijah , Kaslin Hutabarat Putra
Published: February 2023

This Community Service (PKM) activity is carried out with the aim of creating an additional learning platform by providing socialization or explanations and motivation about how important education is today, as well as generating potential in adolescents and about how to motivate them to continue their education in higher education. It is hoped that a good level of education and adequate skills can improve the quality of human resources so that development can run well too. The method of implementing this activity is to provide socialization that contains (motivation) to youth and the community in Gunung Kelambu village, Badiri sub-district, Central Tapanuli Regency. The results of this activity are expected to increase the understanding of parents in the village of Gunung Kelambu, Kec. Badiri Kab. Central Tapanuli that education is very important so that the youth in Gunung Kelambu Village, Kec. Badiri Kab. Middle Tapanuli. continue their studies to university, and can increase the human resources in the village.

Keywords: Education, Higher Education, Community Service
KREATIVITAS PERNAK PERNIK MASKER UPAYA MENCUKUPI KEBUTUHAN EKONOMI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI DESA GUNUNG KELAMBU KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH
Authors: Sipahutar Hadijah , Hadia Lubis Rifka , Nur Simamora Fauziah
Published: February 2023

The pandemic is indeed scary but also a challenge. In the midst of the threat of a pandemic, people must rise up so that there is no dilemma; just staying at home ends up starving, going out of the house is threatened with Covid-19. By adding knick-knacks in the mask without having to reduce the main function to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 so that consumers will later be interested in the market share. creativity in making masks with added knick-knacks such as adding crystal sequin stones, ribbons and others make it unique. With the implementation of this Community Service, it is hoped that the women of the Gunung Kelambu village community can increase their knowledge about the creativity of making masks and promising business opportunities to be applied in daily activities. The only chance to survive and continue this life is to open up new opportunities. In addition to the motivation to unite, remind each other of our abilities, together to rebuild a good life in the midst of a pandemic is very important. In a slumped situation like today, everyone must remind each other that Bali will survive in any situation. Even in a pandemic situation like today. The most important thing here is the support from the local government to support and support them, provide space for creativity for their creative work, open space for distribution or distribution of their work, encouraging that the people of Gunung Kelambu village can overcome this slumping situation.

Keywords: Knick-knacks, Economy, Covid 19 Pandemic
KURSUS BIMBINGAN BELAJAR GRATIS SISWA UPT SPF SD NEGERI 104212 MARINDAL II
Authors: B. Siahaan Friska , Mekar Sari Sinaga Putri , Kacaribu Rosalina , Sitanggang Sari , Sari Sirait Linda , Megawati Simangunsong Sere
Published: February 2023

The purpose of implementing this PkM activity is to increase student interest in learning and the quality of student education at SD Negeri 104212 Marindal II through free tutoring courses. Considering how the tendency of children in grades 1, 4, and 5 to have decency, and self-interest, and lack of literacy knowledge, it is hoped that this activity will have a positive and significant impact so that an orderly, safe and comfortable school environment is created. for all his students. The implementation method is carried out from February 2 to 28, 2022 at SD Negeri 104212 Marindal II. After the PkM implementation was carried out, the PkM Team students stated that there were several positive impacts on students at the school, such as: 1) Experience directly the benefits of community service activities through a series of activities that have been carried out, 2) Can help teachers in teaching students, and also 3) Add insight and improve new ways of thinking in solving problems in the school environment. The author hopes that this community service activity can increase the confidence of each participant in daily communication, especially in the school environment as one of the positive activities for the self-development of the participants.

Keywords: Courses, free tutoring, effect
PKM PETANI IKAN LELE DI BANGKINANG KECAMATAN BANGKINANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR
Authors: Syafriani Syafriani , Afiah Afiah , Yusmardiansah Yusmardiansah
Published: February 2023

Kampar Regency is one of the largest fish producers in Riau Province. As a fish-producing area, one of them is catfish. Catfish is very easy to get at a relatively cheap price, so it can be a potential in developing activities into varied and high-value products. Judging from its benefits, catfish is a type of healthy food that is low in calories, a complete source of protein, a source of vitamin B12, and contains healthy fatty acids that are good for consumption by all ages. The purpose of this activity is to assist catfish farmers in increasing fish trading. catfish produced by processing catfish into nuggets, and catfish pop. Catfish processing is expected to improve the economy of catfish farmers because so far catfish are only sold raw to collectors or direct buyers at low prices, while the price of seeds and feed is high. Packaging and marketing of processed catfish products in the hope of improving the welfare of catfish farmers.There are several obstacles faced by partners, namely (1). Procurement of feed, this is because the price of feed continues to increase, making it burdensome for farmers to buy fish feed. The high price of feed causes high production prices, while the selling power of catfish is low. at least the profits obtained by catfish farmers. (2). Capital limitations. (3). The low motivation of catfish farmers to become entrepreneurs with catfish as the main ingredient. (4). There is no diversity of processed catfish products. (5). There is no packaging and marketing of catfish. Activities that will be carried out in this PKM program include several development efforts, including: 1. Providing motivation to catfish farmers to become entrepreneurs. 2. Training or practice of making variations in catfish production, this is done considering that fresh catfish is very abundant in Kampar Regency, but its processing is still very lacking. The product variants that are added are nuggets and catfish pop. 3. Packing or product packaging. Products will be packaged with more attractive packaging. 5. Changes in marketing strategy. Catfish are usually sold by collectors or directly to traditional markets around the Kampar Regency area. This catfish processed product will be sold to stalls, shops or supermarkets, and labeling will make it look attractive.

Keywords: Nugget, catfish pop, marketing
PELATIHAN PIJAT LAKTASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS UPT SUKARAMAI KECAMATAN TAPUNG HULU
Authors: Mayasari Endang , Kasumayanti Erma
Published: February 2023

One of the reasons for the failure of breastfeeding is that the mother lacks confidence that her breast milk can meet the nutritional needs of her baby. This happens because the milk does not come out or only comes out a little in the first days after giving birth. The implementation method for this community service program is systematically arranged: a. Preparation stage, b. Preparation of educational materials and promotion of baby massage. c, Activity Implementation Phase, d. Devotion Article Creation, e Evaluation Phase, f. Report Generation Stage

Keywords: Lactation massage
PENGOLAHAN BATANG PISANG UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI SALO
Authors: Aprilla Nia , Syafriani Syafriani , Afiah Afiah
Published: February 2023

Banana plants are plants that are easy to cultivate either on special land or planted carelessly. The benefits of bananas include detoxifying the digestive system, treating kidney stones and urinary tract infections (UTI), weight loss, controlling cholesterol and blood pressure, curing stomach acid, stabilizing blood sugar, reducing puerperal fever, treating chickenpox, reducing stomach acid and treating diarrhea. infection. Banana tree juice contains potassium which is able to control cholesterol and blood pressure in a person. The purpose of this activity is so that people can take advantage of banana trees so that they have marketability and of course improve health. The methods used are lectures, training on how to manufacture and packaging the products. Banana stem processing is expected to be an alternative to lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients.

Keywords: banana stem, hypertency
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI HUBUNGAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI WEBINAR PUBLIC RELATIONS
Authors: Widya Novchi Raja , Hanafi Khusnul , Jayus Jayus , Putra Eka
Published: February 2023

The increasing cases of Covid-19 have an impact on every aspect including in terms of the economy, health and other sectors including the organization's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program. The problem that arises is how public relations or public relations is able to carry out CSR in the midst of a pandemic so that people are able to feel the positive benefits of the organization's presence. The PKM activity started with the initiation of the head of the service who in charge of Crisis Issue Management and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) courses. The goal is to carry out the tri dharma of higher education in the fields of teaching and service. With this PKM, students not only get theory in lectures but can also interact with PR practitioners, increase their knowledge of PR and get direct experience of public relations work in the field. PKM activities were carried out online through the zoom meeting application on Sunday, December 19, 2021, attended by 130 participants. The implementation method is in the form of lectures and discussions with two resource persons from The National University of Malaysia and PR practitioner PT. Riau Pulp and Paper. The results of the PKM activity showed that participants were able to interact with the presenters, gain direct knowledge and experience about PR work, participants asked questions, discussed and answered quizzes given by the two resource persons. The output of service activities is the publication of two news articles in online mass media, namely bingkairiau.com and riaumag.com

 

Keywords: CSR, Public Relations
PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT DAN KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA
Authors: Anggraini Millia , Siska Yunere Faleri , Yuliano Aldo
Published: February 2023

Mental health is a state of mental well-being that allows a harmonious and productive life, as an integral part of a person's quality of life by paying attention to aspects of human life. The prevalence of mental disorders worldwide according to WHO (World Health Organization) data in 2019, there are 264 million people experiencing depression, 45 million people suffering from bipolar disorder, 50 million people experiencing dementia, and 20 million people experiencing schizophrenia. This condition needs serious attention from all levels of cross-sectoral government both at the Central and Regional levels, as well as attention from the entire community, especially families. The lack of understanding of the community and families about how to treat patients with mental disorders and the stigma of society on mental patients will have a non-optimal impact on the recovery of family members who suffer from mental disorders. Where the field survey data found a statement that 85% of the people of Puhun Pintu Kabun Bukittinggi City lacked knowledge about people with mental disorders, community stigma in patients with mental disorders and how to treat patients with mental disorders at home. Health education and support from the community and family are very much needed by patients with mental disorders. The results of this community service show that there is an increase in community and family knowledge about mental disorders after being given education about knowledge of mental disorders in the community

Keywords: Health Education, Mental Disorder