bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Correct Qur’anic Readings in Tafsir Al-Baidawi (T: 685 AH) Surat Ibrahim - Collection and Direction -
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah , Khalaf Abdullah , Ali Muhammad
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah who fulfilled his righteous grace, and peace be upon the final prophet with which Allah sealed the messages, and upon his family and companions and those who followed them with kindness until the Day of Miqat, and after:

This research deals with collecting and directing the correct Qur’anic readings in (Tafsir al-Baidawi called: Anwar al-Tanjul wa Asrar al-Ta'wil) Surat Ibrahim. I followed the inductive approach, by following the sayings of Imam al-Baidawi in listing the verses in which the correct readings were mentioned, collecting and directing them, The analytical method, is represented in studying the verses in which the correct readings are contained, verifying them from the books of approved recitations, and directing them by relying on books of arguments, causes, language and morphology books, etc, dividing these verses into paragraphs and putting a number in front of each verse I have investigated.
Saying Hadiths: (I was a Companion to the Prophet) in the Six Books "An Analytical Study"
Authors: Abdullah Suhaib
Published: March 2023

In This Study I Dealt With the Hadiths of The Prophet in Which the word: ((I was a Companion of The Prophet)) Was mentioned and studied them in an analytical study, in terms of explaining the output of the hadith and the translations of the narrators, the verdict on the hadith validity and weakness, the statement of strange words the explanation of the hadith and what is useful from it, These hadiths contain prophetic instructions and great guiding benefits, Which Showed us the great aspect of the prophet’s humility, his caring about guiding the nation and utilizing any appropriate chance for the purpose of guiding and advising.
The Beginning of Creation between Judaism and Islam - A Comparative Study -
Authors: Shindakh Luay
Published: March 2023

And because he found himself in the Qur’an, he found his link in the Qur’an (we wrote on the people of Israel). The first was built on Israel in the Torah.

History was the first sentence in the Qur’an (friendship, angels, arrogance, seventh, but it was in the Qur’an(.

The points of convergence and separation between the Book of Genesis and the Noble Qur’an in the creation of the universe:

     As a result of the discussion of the creation of the universe in the six days between the Book of Genesis and the Holy Qur’an, both books agree on the number of roles of creation that they are six, and they also agreed that the stars are the source. However, they differed that the Noble Qur’an is unique from what the aforementioned book did not mention, and that the emergence of the universe came with a great explosion, and that the six roles are stages and not days of a human analogy as pictured. in the Torah. The Holy Qur’an also singled out the description of the initial state at the beginning of the process of creating the universe with the gaseous state of "smoke", which corresponds to the realities of the modern world, and this state required millions of years. Until its scales cool, it is not one day as mentioned in Genesis
The Suspicion of Inheritance and the Responses of Muhammad Imara (May Allah have Mercy on him)
Authors: Khalaf Nour , Shehab Mohamed
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and blessings and peace be upon the Master of the Messengers, our Master Muhammad, and upon all his family and companions:

As for after:

      This research entitled: (The Suspicion of Inheritance and the responses of Muhammad Amara, "may Allah have Mercy on him") included Muhammad Amara's response to the suspicion of inheritance raised by the secularists and those influenced by the West, through his statement of the wisdom of Islam in making the inheritance of a woman half of the inheritance of a man, inferred to that with texts from the Holy Quran and the Sunnah , He is following , the moderate approach in responding to the violators. Muhammad Emara - may God have mercy on him - went through many intellectual transformations: the Azhar stage, where he began his culture with the Holy Qur’an and based his vision on religious science, then joined some Egyptian leftist organizations, which is a phase of openness to the Western thought and the Marxist benefited him a lot and made him distinct among the persons of his generation, He saw the greatness of Islam in the light of the other, and he saw the size of the other in the light of Islam, Then he moved to the stage of equilibrium, which starts from the end of the second half of the sixties until the end of the seventies.
Minhaj Al-Qashi Died After (782 AH) In the Chapters of the Sciences of the Qur’an
Authors: Zernan Moheb El Din , Youssef Ismail
Published: March 2023

This research aims to find out the methodology that Bahaa AL Deen ALQashi (May Allah have mercy on him) followed it in the chapters of the Quran sciences. The researches of the sciences of the Quran are from the researches that Al Qashi has exposed them at the beginning of his discussion on the first division (Precedents and Introductions) . I found that the chapters of the Quran sciences are dispersed and among them the virtues of the Quran, as well as jurisprudential and doctrinal researches that are related to reading of the Quran. His method depends on the original tabulation without finding sub tabulation except for the headings of the chapters. That methods leads me to study the chapters of Quran sciences and orders them and shows his approach in them. This interpretation that is called (The Adopted transmission from what was revealed to the Messenger) , (Peace and bless upon him), is from the rare interpretation which deal with the Hadith and the narrated traces from the Messenger (peace and bless upon him), the companions and the followers. Has been kept away from transmitting the anomalous traces and the interpretation by opinion and this is what makes it unique of his gender that prompted me to study his method. I ask my Almighty Allah to grant me success.
The Correct Qur’anic Readings in Tafsir Al-Baidawi (T: 685 AH) the First Half of Surat Al-Ma’idah - Collection and Direction-
Authors: Saleh Mahmoud , Ibrahim Firman , Muhammad Falah
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah who fulfilled his righteous grace, and peace be upon the final prophet with whom Allah sealed the messages, and upon his family, companions and those who followed them with goodness until the Day of Meeqat, and after:

This research deals with collecting and directing the correct Qur’anic readings in (Tafsir al-Baidawi called: Anwar al-Tasul wa Asrar al-Ta'wil), the first half of Surat al-Ma'idah. I have adopted the inductive approach, by following the sayings of Imam al-Baidawi in narrating the verses in which the correct readings mentioned, collecting and directing them, The analytical method is shown in studying the verses in which the correct readings are contained, verifying them from the books of approved recitations, and directing them by relying on books of arguments, causes, language and morphology books, etc., dividing the verses in which the correct readings are mentioned into paragraphs, and figuring the verse that is being discussed.
Protecting Human Dignity in the Sunnah
Authors: Al-Asmari Khalid
Published: March 2023

Human dignity has a high position in the list of major Islamic values. In Islam no harm, and no justification or interpretation that lead to an underestimation of the dignity of a person, regardless of his religion and belief, is accepted.

In the scientific scene, two contradictory sects have appeared in their understanding of the value of human dignity in Islamic law: The first sect denies the Islamic Sharia sufficient and complete care for human dignity, and the majority of this group is non-Muslims of different religions and atheistic sects, who limit dignity to specific aspects - each according to his own sect They ignore the many manifestations of agreement between Islam and their sects, which they embrace.

The second sect belongs to Islam - from the doctrines and currents that are predominantly exaggerated in religion - but it refuses to limit dignity by merely describing humanity.

In this research, I prove the error and extremism of these two sects in understanding the reality of human dignity in Islam and in the Sunnah of the Prophet Mohammed (May Allah Prayers and Peace be upon him) in particular.
The Basic Aspects in Building the Islamic Civilization and its Value
Authors: Abd Mohammed
Published: March 2023

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and may blessings and peace be upon the one who was sent as a mercy to the worlds, our master Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, the master of the first and the last.

The Islamic civilization occupies a high position among the greatest civilizations that have appeared in the history of mankind.  it is regarded one of the longest-lived global civilizations and has a great impact on the world. This is achieved through the Islamic religion which was able to make a unity between the human races despite of their diversity. The Arab Muslims have promoted the Islamic human civilization that dominated the world and led it to a high level of prosperity, stability, and security. Muslims made great efforts in spite of the hard circumstances.

Islamic civilization is able to serve humanity and invented  everything that would provide a civilized service that elevates the human being everywhere. It also improves its conditions morally, materially, culturally, and spiritually. So it is considered as an immortal human civilization which is represented by the eternity of the divine message of Islam. However, inclusiveness is  evident in the Islamic civilization.  It includes all aspects of life like economic, political, social, and intellectual aspects. It also provides the human being with all spiritual, mental and physical requirements. Therefore, the characteristics of the Islamic civilization are of humanistic tendency that have universality represented by the power of the Islamic religion. Thus, through its experimental method, it is able to present a civilization that achieves security and justice for all the humanity. Writing about the Islamic civilization is of a great importance because it has a role in building a social solidarity and preserving its high values.
Fighting Verses in the Holy Qur’an - An Interpretive Reading-
Authors: Ibrahim Zaben
Published: March 2023

The researcher dealt with the problem of suspicions about fighting verses, in which he clarified that Islam did not spread by the edge of the sword, and that the Holy Prophet - may Allah bless him and grant him peace - did not like blood in his character, nor did the people of Medina love wars. Studies have proven to Westerners that blood raises fear among Arabs, especially the Bedouins, and that fighting came to ward off danger and support the oppressed people and islam creed. The rule proved by the Holy Qur’an is that there is no compulsion in religion, and that the Noble Qur’an in all the verses of fighting did not say kill. On the contrary all the verses say fight those who fight you and this indicates the interaction, and urges the youth of the nation that Islam is the Islam of peace, affection and tenderness, and it is not permissible to oppose the infidels as long as they are peaceful. Indeed, the first verse of the Noble Qur’an, says that Allah is the Lord of the worlds and not only the Lord of Muslims.

Key words: verses, fighting, the Qur’an, reading, exegesis
The Life of Imam Al-Buqai and his Methodology in (Systems of Pearls) - an Objective Study -
Authors: Mohiuddin Imad , Ali Saadi
Published: March 2023

Imam Al-Buqai, may Allah have mercy on him, was one of the prominent scholars of the eighth century AH.

- He suffered from his opponents harm and slander until some of them reached the point of wasting their blood and wasting their lives.

Imam Al-Buqai, may Allah have mercy on him, was very intelligent, having issued a fatwa at the age of twenty.

- Imam Al-Buqai, may Allah have mercy on him, composed dozens of books, compilations and books, which are considered precious gems for students of knowledge in general and for scholars in particular.

- Imam Al-Buqai, may Allah have mercy on him, is not infallible from error and omission in his jurisprudence, and his words are subject to research and scrutiny, because infallibility is only for God Almighty and his messengers (peace be upon them)
Alyaat Alzawayid in the Noble Qur’an, its Conditions and the Ten Doctrines of the Reciters Therein, Through Shatibiya and Al-Durra
Authors: Al-Sawafi Saeed
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to simplify the topic of Alyaat Alzawayid to make it accessible to scholars and researchers, by explaining the concept of Alyaat Alzawayid, explaining its characteristics and  numbers, and revealing the differences between readers in their reading. The study relied on the deductive method in tracing the placements of the Alyaat Alzawayid in the Noble Qur’an, and the descriptive method for their distribution and classification. The analytical method was used in a simple way to explain some partial differences between scholars in their approach to these Yaat. The study came out with several results, the most important of which are: The diversity of aspects in which readers read some of the words of the Noble Qur’an is one aspect of its miracles. The study revealed the extent of Muslims' interest in this dear book, through direct oral reception, which resulted in interest in the novel and the connected bond with the novel, which confirms that this book is fraught with the care and preservation of Allah. The study also showed the characteristics of Alyaat Alzawayid and their conditions, and how to read them among the ten readers.
Issues of Qur’an Expression in Surat Al-Waqi’a (Badi 'Science) as a Model
Authors: Uddin Muhannad , Mjbel Ahmed
Published: March 2023

The research aims to uncover the secrets of the Qur’an expression as one of the most important pillars of rhetoric. The two researchers studied the Qur’an expression in Surat al-Waqi'ah. The research showed the importance of the Qur’an expression in the sciences of rhetoric, as alliteration, contradiction, mockery and turning is present within the folds of the blessed Qur’anic verses. In the surah, all of them indicate the greatness of the Qur’anic verses, and all of them are indications that the speech of Allah Almighty is miraculous in its terms, words and organization.In the first requirement under the title (The Virtues of the Surah, the arrangement of Surat al-Waqi’ah in the Qur’an, the number of its verses, words and letters, its virtues, Surat al-Waqi’ah is Meccan or Medinan . The suitability of the surah to what preceded it, the proportionality between the beginning and the end of the surah). As for the second requirement, it came under the title (moral enhancers, which are antithesis, verbal enhancers, gender, sarcasm, affirmation of praise in a manner similar to slander, the compatibility of the commas (assonance), turning around) We ask Allah to grant success He is able to do it .
Interpretive Narratives Related to Hajj in Surat Al-Baqara from Verse 196 to Verse 198 in Al-Mustadrak on the Two Sahihs - Study and Analysis -
Authors: Khalifa Hanin , Abd Muhammad
Published: March 2023

This research aims to state hadiths on the condition of the two sheikhs or on the condition of one of them or authentic only, not on the condition of one of them, and none of the two sheikhs produced them in their authenticity, and to study their wedge and find out what is acceptable and what is rejected from them, in order to present a verified scientific material in a single reference that makes it easier for researchers to return to it and citing it, For that reason, I entitled my research entitled my research (the interpretive narratives related to Hajj in Surat Al-Baqarah from verse 196 to verse 198 in Al-Mustadrak on Al-Sahihain _study and analysis).
The Method of Interpretation in Neglected Letters for Al-Hamzawi in his Interpretation of Dorr Asrar - A Critical Study
Authors: Muhammad Muhammad
Published: March 2023

When you read and write about a critical study, you must take into account the impartiality and objectivity, whether this study may have a negative or a positive side, and it is not correct to assert the results of that study.

The academic criticism is to re-imagine the perception and understanding of the written text that the study underwent. So it is the process of showing the errors and advantages of literary studies because of the methods, ideas and perceptions it contains.

My study was entitled (The Method of Interpretation by the Neglected Letters for Hamzawi in his Interpretation of Dar Al-Asrar) (a critical study), as the researcher wanted to clarify the new method in which the author worked, by studying these perceptions and ideas ,in a critical study, showing whether the author was able to succeed and excel, with this kind of Interpretation, or not, through the tools of constructive academic criticism.
Investment in an Islamic Economic Perspective
Authors: Yahya Ibrahim
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

          This research talks about investment, and its importance of in our lives. Islam looks at investment in a holistic and integrated view, as it is one of the foundations of people’s lives. Through it, urbanization is achieved, individuals owned, and societies grow and prosper, in a balanced image that links the world to the hereafter, the individual to the group, and the material to spirit and morals.

Investment is one of the legitimate means of earning, as it involves the rotation and volatility of capital, and the harnessing of human and material economic resources. The strength of society and the nation is the strength of their members, and from here, individuals have a great responsibility to increase and enhance money through investment, and in that Sheikh Mahmoud Shaltout says “If among the issues of reason and religion is that what is not done without a duty is an obligation, and the honor of the Islamic group was the first thing that Islam required of its people, and it depended on the three pillars: agriculture, industry, and trade. These pillars were obligatory and their coordination in a manner that achieves the good of the nation was an obligation. ».
Narratives of Salem bin Zarir Abi Yunus Al-Atari in the Books of the Sunnah, Collection and Study
Authors: Bazemol Ahmed
Published: March 2023

This is a research in which I collected, what I found, from the translation and narrations of Salm bin Zarir Abi Yunus al-Atari Al-Basri, t. 160 AH.

1- I did not find the year of the birth of Salam bin Zarir, but it appears that he was born before the year one hundred, and his death was in the year one hundred sixty.

2- He narrated seven traces, which are in the degree of acceptance, except for one trace that is weak and the weakness of it is from others, and another trace that I did not find its sustenance.

3- The ranks and divisions of the speakers in the narrators should be taken into account. When studying a questionable narrator.

4- One of the aims of the modernists in classification is to collect the narration of someone whose narration is characterized by a smile; such as, scarcity and shortage.
Contradiction and Preference According to Ibn Daqiq Al-Eid (625H - 702 AH) in his Book (Ehkam Al-Ahkam Sharh Umdat Al-Ahkam)
Authors: Mahmoud Jabbar
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

              Knowing the opinions of scholars, especially the people of concern among them, on various topics from the principles of jurisprudence is an important factor in many issues, including clarifying the picture of the issue, including determining the place of dispute and the subject of dispute. How many issues have been discussed in the dispute, and if the subject of the dispute is not united, or The disagreement is verbal. Including restricting issues to what some writers may release, including correcting the doctrines of scholars in what may be attributed to them of sayings they do not go to, that the narration about them is a mistake, or a mistake in understanding the words of the imams, or a remedy for transmission, or editing of a doctrine, or quoting from lost books With what the early scholars of clarity of mind, and accuracy of opinion.

I am not one of those who say: The first did not leave anything to the last, but creativity is renewed every time, and for every time there is a state and men.
Material Pampering in the Islamic Faith
Authors: Omran Omar , Hamid Hamid
Published: March 2023

The issue of material indulgence in the Islamic faith is one of the important issues mentioned in many places of the Holy Qur’an and the purified Sunnah of the Prophet, and according to its  a precise and clear scientific approach, it leads the reader directly to the realization of all the pillars of faith. Which highlighted the easy and far from complex employment that characterized theological research and philosophical studies in their use of the specific issue. Which, by observing it, tries to reach a denial of Allah as in his views of earthquakes, volcanoes, and evils, in general, which he sees as evidence of randomness in the universe, and this is what the Islamic faith rejects in its view of these features.
The Term and its Significance in the Holy Qur’an - an Objective Study-
Authors: Kurut Wissam
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                        The overall importance is focused on clarifying the knowledge of the scientific truth of the Qur’anic texts, managing their meanings, knowing the related words to the word in the Qur’anic verses, clarifying the scientific truth of the word contained in the Qur’anic texts, and distinguishing between the higher word, the lower word, the remaining word, and the word piety. There are axes to guide people, and it is difficult to go through them and manage all of them, so I addressed an important aspect of this great book, and this aspect relates to its good words that I chose to be the title of my research entitled (the term of the word and its significance in the Holy Qur’an - an objective study). Since research in such a topic required an extensive study, so I thought it appropriate to limit this study  to some Qur’anic verses in which came the word and its significance.
The Rule of (the Easy-Going does not Fall by the Insolvent) and its Applications in the Book of Aiding the Students by Al-Bakri Al-Shafi’i - a Comparative Study -
Authors: Abdullah Sami , Yassin Kamal
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                            This jurisprudential research acknowledges by the scholar Al-Bakri Al-Damiati Al-Shafi’i, and his book “The Assistance of the Students”, and his approach with the jurisprudential rules Then, this research investigates in the rule(the Easay-Going does not Fall by the Insolvent) which is. It is one of the important jurisprudence rules and a great foundation of Islam, and it has a great importance among Muslim scholars, and it derives from the major general rule (hardship brings facilitation), which brings relief, removes embarrassment, and drops from the taxpayer what he is unable and unable to This rule is also considered an application of the rule: (Necessity is estimated by its measure), because if the well-to-do and the poor combine, the insolvent falls out of necessity.
The Legal Ruling on Using Gelatin Derived from Pork
Authors: Mahdi Osman
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                             The development taking place in the food and pharmaceutical industries dictated the use of some materials that scholars disputed about their solution and their prohibition, and Among these materials is gelatin extracted from pork fat, which has been widely used in the pharmaceutical, health, and cosmetic industries and others, and some of these products cannot be substituted for a Muslim who is in Islamic countries or elsewhere. This research included two topics: The first topic: the uses of pork derivatives, the second topic: the legal position on the uses of pork derivatives, then the conclusion of the research, and the index of sources and references. The research reached to  the prohibition of using pork derivatives except when there is a compelling necessity as its use in medicine.
Moral Values in Surat Luqman and Their Impact on Educational Guidance for Children
Authors: Selim Wafa
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

           The research studied the educational values ​​in Surat (Luqman), deducing these values ​​from the commandments of Luqman, the Wise, to his son. The research came in three sections and twelve demands. The first topic was organized under the title (Allah’s rights in the Surah over man), and this topic included four demands: The first concerns the Faith in Allah Almighty, the second concerns Piety and Fear of Allah Almighty, the third concerns Sincerity to Allah Almighty, and the fourth concerns Thanksgiving to Allah Almighty. Patience, the third is humility and avoidance of arrogance, the fourth is modesty (lowering the voice), and the third topic is entitled (sensory values ​​contained in the surah). The third is entitled Good Deed, and the fourth is entitled Ihsan.
The Issue of Satan’s Abstention from Prostrating to Adam in the Holy Qur’an - An Objective Study-
Authors: Mustafa Khaled
Published: March 2023

The research deals with the issue of Satan's abstention from Adam after  Allah  Almighty commanded him to prostrate to him, by studying the Qur'anic verses contained in this issue.

The purpose of this study is to clarify the problematic issue of this prostration and the secret of Satan’s disobedience, and whether Iblis was right in his refusal to prostrate as raised by the skeptics with the aim of defaming  Allah’s destiny and wisdom in his creation. Adam was afflicted with Satan, and Satan was afflicted with Adam. The first affliction of Iblis with Adam was that Allah  favored Adam over Iblis, and commanded iblis to prostrate to Adam, but he refused and was arrogant, and insisted on his disobedience and arrogance, so he was among those who were expelled, cursed, and seen until the Day of Judgment.

Adam was first tested by Satan and he whispered to him by eating from the forbidden tree, so he took him out of what was in him, and when it became clear to him, he repented to his Lord, so Allah repented and guided him. Satan’s position on the command to prostrate was a departure from obedience to  Allah , and not rebellion against Allah . Rather, he refused to prostrate by Allah’s command also to clarify, and he also tried to research the invalidity of the suspicions about this issue as much as possible.

This research is considered as a scientific effort in addressing the thorny issues and issues related to the life of every Muslim.
Security in Islam - its Components, Importance, and Threats -
Authors: Al-Mansour Abdul Majeed
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

               The importance of this topic for society is to take into account its components, and warn of its threats, and its importance to the security man who contributes primarily to the establishment and application of security, and being a role model for society, and may be a valid building block in its realization.  This research was authored and called (Security in Islam - Its Importance, Constituents and Threats).That is the goal of all societies and countries to have security and safety, and to live in peace, and the religion of Islam confirms the importance of this goal after correcting its concept, defining its components, and stating its threats so that the rosary does not break, and this blessing disappears from Muslims. Our true religion guides every Muslim to be Keen to achieve security, and ordered him to possess qualities that contribute to achieving security.
Grammatical Polymorphism Between Consideration and Inference
Authors: Ahmed Abdul Karim
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                 The grammar of the Arabic Language has received the attention of its scholars .They were interested in reclining the grammatical rule and install the pillars of these bases which made them take care of the order of its sentences until they became    readymade templates among the scholars .It is covered in a later lesson from an earlier one . It was among their cocern with those rules, their attention to multiple ranks in one sentence to give this multiplicity an addition benefit that didant exist in the sentence without plurality. This multiplicity was the intention of the Arabic speaker to lead to use on the one hand and a mural benefit deroid of the Arabic sentence if there is no multiplicity in it.
The Impact of the Critical Thinking on Cognitive Building
Authors: Al Marri Saad , Obaid Hassan
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                    The study aims to identify the impact of the critical thinking on human cognitive construction, highlight the concept of critical thinking, clarify its characteristics, interpret knowledge theories of critical thinking, identify the dimensions of critical thinking in cognitive construction, and identify critical thinking skills that must be available to learners, the importance of the research stems from its importance to highlight the critical thinking in cognitive development, achieving the desired renaissance of societies, and the ability of critical thinking to free students' thought from dependence on the ideas of others.

    This study relied on the descriptive approach and the analytical approach. Some of the important results were reached, including that critical thinking helps to reach the truth in a scientific way, and that critical thinking has two dimensions: the cognitive dimension and the emotional dimension, and that there are cognitive skills for critical thinking, such as: interpretation. The study showed that the critical thinker has major personal dimensions, including: understanding the rules of logic, and the ability to interpret. The study stated some recommendations, including: the necessity of teaching critical thinking and its importance in schools and universities, and preparing training courses for teachers and learners to qualify them to use critical thinking in the educational process.
Verses of Intimidation and Glorification in the Afterlife - an Objective Study -
Authors: Hamad Ahmed , Muhammad Abdu
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                This research aims to shed light on the methods of the Holy Qur’an and attention to its sensitive issues, and the topics that it touched upon in the statement of intimidation and veneration contained in the context of the noble verses that indicate intimidation and veneration in the afterlife and the horrors that it contains, and to indicate the position of objective interpretation among contemporary methods of interpretation, and looking forward to understanding the verses of the Noble Qur’an, knowing their meanings, and absorbing the hadith about the scattered places of intimidation and veneration in the Noble Qur’an by combining some of them with each other, and this is one of the purposes of objective studies.
Selling loyalty and its Relationship to Legitimate Intentions - an Analytical Study-
Authors: Ali Mikayiyl
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

             Fulfillment sale is one among the contemporary contracts that require a study and clarification in terms of the legal ruling for these sorts of contracts, because of its spread among people, and to satisfy their needs, because it is a reasonable contract for both parties, and therefore the interest is achieved for them.

Therefore, the principle within the sale must be binding and final, without rescission, if the contract is valid with its pillars, conditions and place, because it will have its legal effects since it results in the transfer of the ownership of the thing sold to the customer fully.

As for a fulfillment sale, it is an accept which the vendor keeps for himself and has the proper to recover the sold item during a particular period reciprocally for refunding the first price and therefore the expenses incurred within the sale, and therefore the expenses of necessary or beneficial repairs apart from luxury.

This contract has spread among the people as an alternate to usurious loans, whereby the vendor gets the cash without abandoning his money through the definitive sale, and therefore the buyer benefits from his money surplus to his needs without falling into usury through the utilization of the sale in fulfillment. Therefore, the need for the study of jurisprudence and in a comprehensive way was necessary, for the position of the tolerant Islamic law of it.

The fulfillment sale aims to realize a double goal represented in documenting the debt that the vendor paid, so it is considered because the legitimate answer for the two parties to the contract and does not transfer the ownership of the sale to the customer, but rather owns the benefit, and thus it is one among the contracts of in-kind guarantee like a mortgage.
Causes of Cheating in Exams and Its Treatment
Authors: Shaker Osama
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                     This is a discussion of a dangerous disease that spreads among our students, until they thought it permissible, and some even thought it was a delegate ,  this disease is cheating in exams, so I explained in this research, after its definition, that its ruling is prohibition, then I touched on the reasons why students cheat in order to avoid them. After that, I spoke about the effects of cheating, whether its effects on the students themselves or the community. Then, after all, I summarized the most important educational preventive treatments that should be taken into account in order to stop the spread of this disease among our students, and in order to graduate a conscious generation that can advance our society forward.
Mention of what is Stopped by the ha’ and t’s in the Book of Allah, the Exalted be His Praise, by Muhammad ibn Al-Qasim Al-Anbari (d. 328 AH) Study and Verification
Authors: Saleh Tahseen
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

       

                       Praise be to Allah, prayer and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah and after:

This research is a manuscript extracted from Ibn Al-Anbari’s book in the chapter on what is stopped by the ha’ and t’s in the Holy Qur’an. I have Verified this manuscript according to the rules and scientific principles, so the Qur’anic verses were extracted from the Mushaf of Medina, then Ibn Al-Anbari’s sayings came out of their fluorescence, relying on solid scientific sources, I presented in this verified a study in which Imentioned the life of the author, and his most important writings are mentioned briefly for fear of prolongation, so that this research comes out far from cumbersome abbreviation and boring lengthening.
Educational Methods Deduced from Surat Yunus
Authors: Awda Raad , Hamdi Ziad
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
This study aimed to elicit educational methods in Surat Yunus, so the deductive approach was followed, by reference to the approved books of interpretation, Sahih al-Sunan, books of explanations of hadith and Sunnah, language dictionaries, history books of historians to whom the nation attests to justice and trust, and other approved books adopted by the researchers, and the researchers did not rely on weak hadiths and traces during the studying of this research.
The Impact of the Repetition of the Pronoun in the Endowment and Initiation
Authors: Ahmed Nadem
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
        Despite the many researches in the Qur’an, its diversity, and the multiplicity of its methods, it is still an inexhaustible resource, its miraculousness and wonders. The motive for choosing the topic (the effect of the repetition of the pronoun in the endowment and the initiation) is because it is in one of the links of grammar and has a connection with the sciences of the Holy Qur’an; and it reveals its impact on the endowment and the beginning, so I opened it with an introduction in which I mentioned the reason for choosing the topic of the research, after which a prelude to the definition of the terms of the title of the research, followed by three demands; I dealt within the first requirement: the unification of the repetition of pronouns and their dismantling, and in the second: the repetition of the pronoun on the advanced or the late, and in the third: the repetition of the pronoun on the nearest or farthest and the impact of this on the endowment and the beginning. The research ends with Aconclusion which includes the most important resuhts, for instance, the poronoun of the endowment has agreat significance in explaining the place of the endowment, and that the scholars preferred the place of the endowment, taking into account the principle that the order of pronouns takes precedence over dismantling, and the principle of the return of the pronoun to the closest mentioned, and the principle of the permissibility of the pronoun returning to a later pronunciation if there is a presumption to help it, and that the pronoun determines the endowment and does not specify its type.
Extremism, Its Causes, and Its Negative Consequences for Society
Authors: Ali Thawra
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT
            Researching, scrutinizing and revealing the roots of extremism, terrorism and violence in historical and religious sources and references are among the thorny, complex and important issues today, because they have become a serious issue of great importance in life, of Muslims. Extremism and the accompanying violence and terrorism can be attributed to several internal and external factors. The internal factors related to the lives of Muslims can be attributed to the exaggeration in the interpretation of the texts contained in the Qur’an and the Sunnah, and the lack of understanding of the reality of sciences and their applications. This exaggerated and extremist approach of some Islamic sects has reappeared today in a new dress, perhaps with an external motive to seduce Muslims, divide them, weaken their status, and make them into different sects conflicting among themselves. What helped the emergence of extremism, terrorism and the politics of violence is the wrong call that some sects are promoting today to return Islam to the religion (the predecessor) without to the truth of moderate Islam, the middle nation,  Thus, the media difference became mouthpieces calling for the blasphemy of the violators, and even murder, and contributed to the media of the modern era of satellite channels, means of communication and publications, and it became easy for some ignorant people to see them, which contributed to the emergence of ISIS (external) extremism again.
Factors Affecting the Trends of Interpretation: A Critical Study
Authors: Zorao Mahmoud
Published: March 2023

In this paper the researcher dealt with some definitions such as (the direction, the approach and the method), then has dealt with the old trends and the factors affecting them. Since the emergence of interpretation to the era of codification, and then dealt with interpretation trends from the categorization era to the twentieth century AD, the researcher mentioned the golden age of Islam and the flourishing of science and knowledge at the beginning  The Abbasid era, and then the fall of the Caliphate and the scourge and destruction that befell the Islamic world in its east and west, destroying Islamic civilization and burning precious libraries and blogs in all sciences and knowledge, and the Islamic nation fell into a deep sleep until the end of the nineteenth century AD, the Islamic Renaissance, so schools and universities were opened and the country developed administratively  Politically, scientifically and culturally, new trends have been emerged in interpretation according to the new era, some of them are good and some are bad.

 In this research, three main factors have been presented that have a significant impact on the trends of interpretation, which are (the personal qualities of the interpreter, the conditional sciences of interpretation, and the environment or the reality surrounding the interpreter).  Interpretations preserve the correct interpretation of the explanatory heritage of the three generations (the Companions, the Followers and the Followers of the Followers
The use of Industrial Posters and Graphic Expressions in acquiring the concepts of the Prophet's biography for Students of Qur’anic Science and Islamic Education
Authors: Mohammed Yousif , Tawfeeq Marwan
Published: March 2023

The world is witnessing tremendous development and progress in all areas of life, including the field of education and the means used in it. Therefore, the researchers sought to identify the use of (industrial) murals and graphic expression and their impact on acquiring the concepts of the Prophet’s biography among students of the Department of Quranic Sciences and developing their altruistic behavior to learn from the material. The researchers designed a partial controlled experimental design and intentionally selected a sample of second-year students in the Department of Qur’anic Sciences at the College of Education for Human Sciences, Tikrit University, and on the classroom platform for e-learning. The sample consisted of (77) students who were divided into three classes, and by (27) students for the first experimental group, (25) students for the second experimental group, and (25) students for the third control group. The researchers rewarded the research groups as mentioned in the limits of the research. The research subject (the Noble Biography of the Prophet for the second stage in the departments of Quranic sciences and Islamic education), and in the light of its content, the researchers identified the Islamic concepts from the Biography of the Prophet, which numbered (14) concepts, and in light of it, the researchers prepared behavioral goals numbering (60) behavioral goals, and prepared plans Teaching, the researchers prepared a test for acquiring the concepts of the Prophet's biography of the type (multiple choice) of (30) paragraphs. The two researchers verified the apparent validity, the content validity, its discriminatory strength and the difficulty coefficient, and extracted its stability using the Pearson correlation coefficient, which amounted to (0.84). The two researchers adopted the Altruistic Behavior Scale of Al-Daoudi (2004), the researchers studied the two research groups themselves, and after completing the experiment, the researchers applied the test of acquiring concepts in the Prophet’s biography and the dimensional altruistic behavior scale on the research groups, and after completing the application, the data were statistically treated using the SPSS computer program. The  fourth chapter includes the conclusion and in the fifth chapter, the researchers concluded, recommended and make the suggestions.
The Evolution of Writing in the Science of Counting and Methodologies adopted by its Authors
Authors: Al-Humairi Bashir
Published: March 2023

Objectives:

1-         Demonstrate the evolution of writing in the Science of Counting Verses

2-         trace the literature in verse counting, and classification of each book into its relevant phase.

3-         Classifying writing phases, in terms of time span and content.

Methodology:

The methodology adopted is inductive, analytical, and historical methods.

Main Results:

1-         The books of the science of counting verses gradually added verse counters, ultimately mentioning them all.

2-         The demonstration of oldest books within this science, showing the historic order and degree of inclusiveness of all topics part of the Science of Counting

3-         The importance of only writing on the history of sciences following the examination of diverse writings within a science, in terms of time and methodology.

Recommendations:

-           To highlight a need to reassess the critical reproduction of some books on verse counting, in consideration to the impulsiveness of some authors during reproduction.

-           To attract much attention to this science, especially among Quran reciters.
History, innovation and establishment of Islamic culture course in the Arabic Universities: Qatar experience as an example
Authors: Farhat Muhammed
Published: March 2023

This research sheds light on the early beginnings of the inception of Islamic Culture course by Sheikh Muhammed Ragheb   Al-Tabbakh, who wrote a book for students of Sharia institutes in Aleppo and Damascus. Ragheb Al-Tabbakh’s book differs in content from the book written by Muhammed   Al-Mubarak’s book (the Scheme of Islam), which was then termed as “Islamic Culture”. The book presents Islam as a ‘comprehensive scheme’. This study focuses on the role of Muhammed   Al-Mubarak in making his book acknowledge and approved by the Association of Arab Universities. The study also demonstrates Muhammed Al-Mubarak’s role in significantly contributing in preparing ‘Islamic syllabuses’ in different Arab Universities. The study then addresses Adnan Zarzour enormous contributions to Islamic culture and university syllabuses. In the last section, the study talks about Muhammed Al-Musleh who is considered as one of the most well-known students of Adnan Zarzour at Qatar University. Qatar University has adopted a creative development strategy to re-examine and improve the prescribed syllabus at both theoretical and practical levels. There is a need to develop the syllabus, especially as a result of recent challenges that the modern generation encountered with.
The Concept of Khala and Its Educational Meanings in the Holy Qur’an: An Objective Study
Authors: Farhan Hameed
Published: March 2023

Selected verses have been collected from many Suar in the Holy Quran. These verses fulfilled great vocabulary, and from which we inspire many lessons and educational directions implied within the vocabulary (Khala). This vocabulary can be employed in educational values which improve the society to be promoted in accordance with the educational and observable standards. The secret and appearance should be identical as Allah and the clear instinct provoke. Thus, when human beings lose this sense, they become unstable. Therefore, these verses come to indicate that clarity is the obvious way that religion draws in presenting opinions with no passion or compliment. This is to achieve educational objectives implied within this vocabulary which carry inherited method applied in our societies. So this paper is divided into two chapters. Chapter one shows the lexical choices, derivations, and connotations. Chapter two collects the Qur’anic verses which include the verb (Khala) and its derivations, and finally this study has a conclusion that summarizes the most salient results this study arrived at.
The verses in which the word Halim is mentioned in the Holy Qur’an
Authors: Mohieldin Imad
Published: March 2023

God Almighty gives His servants an interval, and is not provoked by their disobedience to Him, because if God wanted to grasp them during their disobedience, God would take them, would take a dear, capable powerful nature.

* God Almighty mentioned in the Noble Qur’an the word Halim in fourteen verses.

* God Almighty praised the Prophet of God Ibrahim and Ismail (peace be upon them) in the Noble Qur’an and described them as “Haleem” for their high status and high rank, and as a reward for their patience over the great trials they were afflicted with.

* God Almighty praised the immigrants who migrated for the sake of God Almighty and  have sacrificed themselves and their money for the advancement and spread of Islam.

* Manna and harm are among the causes of depriving the servant of reward and reward.

* Creation’s glorification of his Lord is a manifestation of their submission and servitude to Him, Glory be to Him, so the servant should join the convoy of the glorified ones, and he should not waste time in this world with things that will not save him from the punishment of God Almighty on the Day of Resurrection.