bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ENERGY EFFICIENT TRANSMISSION USING OPTICAL ACCESS NETWORK: ISSUES AND CHALLENGES
Authors: T Senthil Kumar , V Mohan , S Senthilkumar
Published: February 2023

Everlasting increase of connected devices and users in communication networks carry out enormous traffic volumes. This reason places the network in a position to fine tune the energy consumption in proposal and attentive operations. Optical transmission technologies are a momentous paradigm which brings down the overall energy consumption in communication networks. This advantage increases an interest on research to improve the energy saving opportunities of optical networks. Regardless of this most vibrant research few unanswered questions direct the researchers to set effort on resolving the issues in energy efficient optical networks. Shannon limit and parallelism to support higher capacities is essential in approaching optical systems also without reducing the network performance parameters such as latency, reliability and survivability, energy consumption of optical networks must be laid out as it affects quality of services. New generation network services like optical cloud and fixed mobile convergence have necessity to meet out the end-to-end energy optimization. All these factors enlighten research area towards energy efficiency in optical network transmission. This special research work reconnoiters and consolidates the earlier research models related to energy efficient transmission in optical networks
MENENTUKAN SWIMMING LAYER DAN DISTRIBUSI IKAN PELAGIS DI LAUT FLORES BAGIAN BARAT DENGAN DETEKSI AKUSTIK
Authors: Panggabean Donwill , Nazzla Rauzatul
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study determined the swimming layer and distribution of pelagic fish in the waters west of the Flores Sea through acoustic detection. Experimental fishing is a method used with two data analyses: 1) analysis of acoustic data at sampling stations with stationery techniques; and 2) analysis of acoustic data along transects between stations. The detection results at stationery 1 showed a very low abundance of pelagic fish, distributed at layer 4 (150-200 m) at night and suspected to be a large pelagic type of tuna with a small amount. The detection results on stationery 2 and stationery 3 are relatively the same, showing a relatively higher abundance compared to stationery 1. Detection results for transects between stations 1-2, 2-3, 3-4, and 4-5 starting from Dewakang waters to east of Takarawataya waters did not detect schooling fish but only single fish. On transects between stations 5-6 very low abundance, the highest mean abundance of 0.5 fish/1000 m3 was detected at layer 4 (150-200 m). On transects between stations 6-7 the abundance was not too high, the highest mean abundance was detected at layer 3 of 10.8 fish/1000 m3. The transect between stations 7-8 is the highest abundance of all transects, the highest abundance average value detected at layer 3 is 20.3 fish/1000 m3. On transects between stations 8-9 the abundance was not too high, schooling tended to be present in all layers, and the highest mean abundance was detected at layer 4 of 1.3 fish/1000 m3. The results of the study concluded that the abundance of pelagic fish in the western Flores Sea is distributed in layers 3 and 4 (100-200 m).

Keywords:       Acoustic, distribution, pelagic fish, Flores Sea, layer
Flash Sale and Brand Image Models in Improving Purchase Decisions on Fashion Products at the Shopee Marketplace Among Students
Authors: Faddila Syifa Pramudita , Savitri Citra , Mulyadi Dedi , Isyanto Puji
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the models of flash sales and brand image in improving purchase decisions on fashion products at the Shopee marketplace among students. The research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method. Sampling in this study were 225 students from the 2017 class who had shopped for fashion products online at the Shopee marketplace. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data collection method used a questionnaire distributed to respondents. The analytical tool used was multiple linear regressions. The results show that flash sales and brand image partially or simultaneously have an influence on purchase decisions.
Analysis of Brand Image, Taste Variation, Price Perception and Promotion on Purchase Decision and Their Effect on Consumer Loyalty
Authors: Maharani  , Ike Ester , Fauzi Amrin , Pujangkoro Sugih Arto
Published: February 2023

This research was conducted in Medan, Tanjung Morawa, Kabanjahe, Tebing Tinggi, Pematang Siantar, Rantau Parapat, Padang Sidempuan, Tanjung Pura, Balige, Sibolga and Kisaran. This research’s problem was that the company has carried out various activities such as promotions, increasing the number of flavors, and decreasing prices using discounts and promotions on social media to increase sales. However, sales of Oreo Mini products have not increased. This study aims to analyze how brand image, taste variation, price perception, and promotion influence purchase decisions and the influence of purchase decision as a mediator on consumer loyalty to buy Oreo mini biscuits in North Sumatra. This study is quantitative research. The population in this study were all consumers of Oreo mini products in North Sumatra. The sample size in this study was 161 respondents. This research used SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) software to analyze the data. This research concludes that brand image, taste variation, price perception, and promotion positively and significantly affect customer loyalty. Brand image, taste variation, price perception, and promotion indirectly affect loyalty through purchase decisions.
Incorporation of ISO 21001 and National Accreditation Board for Higher Education Criteria in Indonesia
Authors: Trisnawati Juliani Dyah , Rosiawan Muhammad
Published: February 2023

This study aims to see if universities that implement the ISO 21001 standard can meet the requirements of Indonesia’s National Accreditation Board for Higher Education (NAB-HE). This study begins by examining numerous Quality Management (QM) systems, including TQM, EFQM, MBNQA, and ISO 9001, as well as the relationship between accreditation and higher education and the benefits and drawbacks of using ISO 9001 to support accreditation. The concepts, management framework, and provisions of ISO 21001 were then recognized as a QM strategy to match the NAB-HE standards, both philosophically and practically. In the instance of Indonesia, universities can apply the ISO 21001 standard to facilitate the fulfillment of nine National Accreditation Board for Higher Education requirements at the institutional level (NAB-HE). Universities in Indonesia can use the ISO 21001 standard to reconcile the implementation of the National Standard for Higher Education (NS-HE), internal quality assurance systems, and compliance with national accreditation standards. Higher education institutions can improve their national accreditation ratings by embracing these criteria.
Customer Satisfaction and Revisit Intention Modeling for Dining Restaurants in Surabaya
Authors: Purwanto Dhimas Aditya Putera , Rahayu Siti , Megawati Veny
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Modeling Customer Satisfaction on Revisit Intention at a dining restaurant in Surabaya. The research model using structural equations was tested with partial least squares (PLS) on 267 respondents who were dining restaurant customers in Surabaya. This study shows that the antecedent of customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction. Variety Seeking Tendency, Trust, and Restaurant Reputation positive affect Revisit Intention. Service Quality and Food Quality have no significant effect on Customer Satisfaction. Atmospherics, Other Customers, and Perceived Value significantly affect Customer Satisfaction.
Improvement of the Coal Inventory Management System Using the Economic Order Quantity Method
Authors: Satwika Stefanus Ardian , Tsuroya Nida
Published: February 2023

In a business, inventory is frequently known as a source of contention. PT Petrokimia Gresik (PKG) is PT Pupuk Indonesia’s (Persero) subsidiary, an agro-industry company that the government always requires to meet national fertilizer supply to ensure food security and perform more efficient and cost-effective cost savings, through more efficient and economical use of facilities and infrastructure, including inventory management. At PKG, one of the most crucial inventory management issues is coal inventories, which have lately experienced a price increase of more than 200%. The trend of global coal prices has climbed to 2 times higher since 2021. The price of coal in Indonesia has risen from Rp. 500,000 per ton to Rp. 1,500,000 per ton, not to mention the world’s current state of war, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which has increased fuel prices worldwide, including coal, which is in high demand by utility companies in Indonesia. While PT Petrokimia Gresik must continue to produce despite rising coal prices, inventory must be managed to achieve the lowest possible cost. Adopting the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method to improve the coal inventory management system needs to be considered. EOQ is an old theory, but we believe it is still relevant today. We will compare the company’s current coal inventory management to the EOQ method regarding efficiency, efficacy, and expenses associated with reordering, storage, and other factors. The study concludes that PKG’s coal supply system is relatively good, although there is still potential for improvement. The inventory management policies that are in place still refer to the prior period’s experience. Several causes contribute to coal overstock and understock issues, including a coal supply planning system that is not yet optimal. The proposed future improvement is to employ the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) approach, which can save Rp 684,000,000 per year (average) in inventory expenditures. This demonstrates that the EOQ approach can save 6.7% per year in costs.
The Effect of Product Diversification, Taste, and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Yulianto Agus , Santoso Sugeng , Jatnika Drajat
Published: February 2023

Customer satisfaction is a form of outcome of an effort to survive and develop. Membara Resto is a business engaged in the culinary field by serving Korean-style BBQ grill products, various types of coffee, and menus. This study aims to examine the effect of product diversification, taste, and service quality on customer satisfaction. The research approach was carried out quantitatively with multiple regression analysis tools from data processing both from managers and customers. The study’s results reveal that product diversification, taste fulfillment, and service quality improvement have a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction.
Utilization of Fly Ash and Bottom Ash as a Filler in the NPK Plant at Petrokima Gresik Ltd
Authors: Verona A. , Azhim A. P. , Liliek H. P. , Wahyu D. U. , Ibrahim M.
Published: February 2023

Coal is a rock composed of organic compounds (C, H, and O), inorganic or mineral impurities, and ash content. Burning coal produces waste in fly ash and bottom ash (FABA). FABA that accumulates for a long time can cause environmental problems, such as pollution. Petrokimia Gresik Ltd. Produces FABA in large quantities, so it must be managed by external parties who have a permit to manage it. With the regulatory changes, FABA can be utilized for various products. This study aims to utilize FABA as a filler substitute for raw materials for NPK fertilizer and find the right proportion so that utilization can be carried out optimally. This study applied the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDAC) method to achieve continuous improvement. The results show that the most optimal FABA ratio is 3:1 with the addition of ZA raw materials with a specific ratio. After analyzing the test product on NPK 15-10-12 plus fertilizer, it is found that the NPK 15-10-12 plus fertilizer using FABA as a filler complies with SNI 2083:2012 about NPK fertilizer. The effectiveness test results on paddy plants at the Experimental Garden of Petrokimia Gresik Ltd. Show that FABA as a fertilizer filler does not affect the effectiveness of NPK fertilizer. This study shows that FABA can be used as a filler substitute for raw materials for NPK fertilizer.
Driving Factors for Digital Technology Innovation in Financial Markets in Indonesia
Authors: Arifin Agus Zainul , Natsir Khairina , Setini Made , Darmawan Herie
Published: February 2023

This study aims to investigate the relationship between Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Risk on Intention to Use mediated by attitude on the use of Fintech with the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) theoretical approaches. The testing of the model used primary data, namely by distributing online questionnaires using the google form application. The respondents were 202 banking and marketplace services users domiciled in the Greater Jakarta area (Jabodetabek). Data were collected using the non-probability sampling method data analysis using the multiple regression method with the Smart PLS version 3.0 program. The study results show that Perceived Risk and Perceived Usefulness positively affect Intention to Use and attitude mediates the relationship between Perceived Risk and Perceived Usefulness on Intention to Use. This research is the first attempt to use digital banking service users simultaneously in Indonesia with two theoretical approaches.
The Effect of Supply Chain Speed, Responsiveness, Flexibility and Competence on the Profitability of PT. Bank Negara Indonesia
Authors: Kawiswara Muhammad Abid Prima , Megawati Veny , Subali Stefanus Budy Widjaja
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of supply chain agility, which consists of speed, responsiveness, flexibility, and competence, on the profitability of PT. Bank Negara Indonesia. This study applies a quantitative approach using Structural Equation Modeling. The data used in this study was primary data obtained from the results of a questionnaire. Respondents in this study were 189 respondents who are permanent employees who have worked for a minimum of one year and a minimum education of Diploma 3. The study’s results indicate a positive and significant effect between supply chain speed, flexibility, and competence on the profitability of PT. Bank Negara Indonesia. While supply chain responsiveness has no effect on the profitability of PT. Bank Negara Indonesia.
Measurement of Supply Chain Management Performance on Toll Road Projects with Design and Build Contract Using SCOR and AHP Methods
Authors: Fauzi Achmad , Nazaruddin  , Wibowo Rulianda Purnomo
Published: February 2023

Infrastructure performance was a highlight in the World Economic Forum, thus encouraging countries worldwide, including Indonesia, to be motivated to accelerate the provision of infrastructure facilities. One of the infrastructures that continues to be improved is toll roads, and a design and build contract scheme is chosen, which in theory has the characteristics of a faster time in infrastructure provision. This project experienced delays caused by supply chain problems for the main materials, namely rebar and concrete. This study aims to measure the performance of supply chain management for rebar and concrete materials that cause project delays of 3.251%. The population in this study was 25 contractors who understood and were involved in the supply chain management process for rebar and concrete materials. This type of research is a descriptive causal study that uses a quantitative approach and uses SCOR and AHP as analytical tools. The results show that the supply chain management performance assessment for rebar and concrete materials is 64.36 out of a scale of 100. This indicates that the supply chain management performance in toll road construction projects is at an average level. This performance is much influenced by the scarcity of materials from suppliers at certain times and the design process that coincides with the construction period, causing long waiting times for adjusting the order quantity. Based on the AHP, it was found that the most dominant variables were Plan and Source. Thus, it can be concluded that the performance of delayed toll road construction projects is influenced by the performance of the rebar and concrete supply chain. For toll road projects with design and build contracts, the corrective steps must focus on Plan and Source so that the performance level increases and can avoid the risk of delays that are detrimental to service providers.
The Impact of Firm Size and Market Concentration on Firm Productivity
Authors: Suyanto Suyanto , Sugiarti Yenny , Kartikasari Cynthia Yohanna
Published: February 2023

This study investigates the impact of firm size and market concentration on firm productivity in Indonesian manufacturing. Firm size has been enduring interest in studies on firm productivity as the impact can be positive or negative. On the other hand, market concentration has increasingly been a key concern in evaluating firm productivity. This study used firm-level panel data of 6,783 manufacturing firms (47,481 observations) across 33 provinces of Indonesia. Two methods were applied in estimating the data; those methods were adjusted-autocorrelation OLS and random effect GLS. The results show that firm size has a significant positive effect on firm productivity, indicating that a large-scale firm experiences higher productivity than a small size firm. In addition, market concentration appears to have a negative impact on firm productivity, suggesting that a firm in a more concentrated industry tends to be less productive. The implication of this study suggests that a firm produces on a large scale and competes in a less concentrated market.
The Effect of Dividend Policy, Profitability, and Leverage on Share Price Volatility of Service Sector Enterprise Indexed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange During 2015–2019
Authors: Fiorenza Shieryn , Wijaya Liliana Inggrit , Sutejo Bertha Silvia
Published: February 2023

This research analyzes the effect of dividend payout ratio, dividend yield, earnings volatility, and debt-to-equity ratio on share price volatility in service sector enterprise indexed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2015–2019 period. This study used a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression. The findings of this study indicate that observations on the Indonesia Stock Exchange show that the dividend payout ratio has a compelling positive effect on share price volatility. This is because the higher the dividend yield, or the more enterprise pay dividends each year, the more volatile the stock price will be because the demand for the company’s shares increases [1]. However, the dividend yield has no compelling adverse effect on share price volatility because investors prefer capital gains over dividends. After all, the tax imposed on dividends is higher. Then earnings volatility has a compelling positive effect. This is because, traditionally, profit has been used as an indicator to measure a company’s financial performance [2]. Enterprise with consistent earnings are less likely to surprise investors with unexpected earnings announcements. The debt-to-equity ratio has a marginally favorable impact on stock price volatility. This is because, according to the trade-off hypothesis, the company’s decision to employ debt can be viewed as a way to avoid tax on loan interest payments and financial distress expenses produced by the growth of company debt.
Types I, II, III Agency Problems, Firm Value, and National Governance Quality A Case Study of Indonesian and Singaporean Companies
Authors: Sihombing Septiana , Sadalia Isfenti , Silalahi Amlys Syahputra
Published: February 2023

Corporate governance is mostly studied in developed countries such as the US, UK, and some developed countries in Europe, which focuses on Type I agency problems (shareholder-manager), and there is a dearth of types of agency problems such as type II problems (shareholder-shareholder) and type III problems (shareholder-creditor). Furthermore, the modern financial literature has turned to national governance quality in influencing firm value. So, this research is interested in exploring agency problems I, II, and III affecting firm value with national governance quality as a moderating variable. The research sample was manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Singapore Exchange from 2016–2020. The findings show that type I agency problem has a significant negative effect and Types I and II agency problem have an insignificant negative effect on firm value in Indonesia. While Types I and II agency problem have a significant negative effect. Still, Type III agency problem has an insignificant negative effect on firm value in Singapore. Moreover, national governance weakens the negative influence of the Type II agency problem on firm value in Singaporean manufacturing companies. Generally, types I, II, and III agency problems give rise to different agency cost levels in companies of a country, so the government needs to reform national governance quality to increase firm value.
The Role of Green Accounting and Corporate Social Responsibilities to Improve Maritime Tourism Quality in North Sulawesi
Authors: Tirayoh Victorina Z. , Karamoy Herman , Datu Christian V. , Mintardjo Christoffel Mardy O.
Published: February 2023

Green accounting and corporate social responsibility (CSR) play an essential role in improving the quality of human life and nature. The quality of maritime tourism faces various issues; thus, there is a need for synergy in the business world by implementing green accounting and CSR so that maritime-based tourism management can be improved and directly impact the quality of tourism. The research aims to explore the application of environmental accounting to optimize social and environmental responsibility toward improving the quality of maritime tourism. This research was conducted with the local tourists in Bitung City, North Sulawesi, Indonesia. The research method used a descriptive qualitative investigation of green accounting, CSR, and marine tourism quality. Data analysis using the travel cost method. The research findings reveal that applying environmental accounting by looking at CSR implementation emphasizes the development of ecotourism and marine tourism-based tourism. The implications of this research can be a guideline for private companies in Indonesia to implement environmental accounting in the form of CSR to improve the quality of maritime tourism in the areas where the company operates.
Internal Locus of Control, Entrepreneurial Learning, Risk Tolerance on Self-efficacy, and Entrepreneurial Intention
Authors: Karya Denis Fidita , Anshori Mohamad Yusak , Elfita Rizki Amalia , Sahrin Laila Alfi , Gita Mira Nirmala
Published: February 2023

The high unemployment rate in Indonesia is dominated by highly educated people, including senior high school, college, and diplomas. This is undoubtedly a concern of the government. To reduce the high unemployment rate, education is needed especially concerning the importance of having entrepreneurial intentions. This study focuses on internal locus of control, entrepreneurial learning, self-efficacy, risk tolerance, and entrepreneurial intention. This study is quantitative research. Data distribution was done using the purposive sampling method. Questionnaires were distributed via Google form to 250 students in Surabaya, then analyzed using SmartPLS. The study results explain that internal locus of control, entrepreneurial learning, and risk tolerance significantly affect self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention.
Family Financial Socialization and Financial Behavior on the Covid-19 Perspective
Authors: Zunairoh Zunairoh , Silalahi Marwin Antonius Rejeki , Wijaya Liliana Inggrit
Published: February 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a very high impact on students’ monthly expenses. This is indicated by a decrease in pocket money, changes in the source of pocket money income, and a significant change in student spending. This study investigates the effect of family financial socialization on financial behavior mediated by self-efficacy. The survey was conducted online to 157 private and public undergraduate and postgraduate students in Indonesia, including questions about demographics, family financial socialization, financial behavior, and self-efficacy. The research model consists of three hypotheses tested using structural equation modeling. The results show that family financial socialization has a positive effect on financial behavior directly. Family financial socialization has a positive effect on financial behavior indirectly through self-efficacy.
Behind Knowledge Hiding Behavior
Authors: Tandelilin Elsye , Darmasetiawan Noviaty Kresna , Wiryana I. Gusti Ayu Kade Dewi Laksmi
Published: February 2023

The study aims to understand the reasons behind knowledge hiding behavior. Knowledge hiding is a common phenomenon in organizations done intentionally by an individual to withhold or conceal knowledge that another has requested. Knowledge hiding becomes a contrarian behavior that violates the organization’s explicit and implicit social norms. The employee uses many types and strategies to hide their knowledge and reasons that triggered them to do knowledge hiding behavior. The research uses a qualitative method with a depth interview tool to understand employee reasons for hiding knowledge. Five informants with different biographical characteristics were involved in the research. The findings show that employees who hide their knowledge in tacit knowledge find it hard to explain their knowledge to others. An employee who hides his knowledge in the form of explicit knowledge does not want to share his knowledge because he is afraid of being imitated by others. Employees do some strategies in knowledge hiding behavior such as playing dumb, evasive hiding and rationalized hiding. The study results also differ in gender, age, educational level, and personality.
The Effect of Organizational Learning Culture, Self-efficacy, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Knowledge Sharing Behavior
Authors: Mustofa  , Eko Nugroho J. L.
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational learning culture, self-efficacy, and organizational citizenship behavior on knowledge sharing behavior of teachers at State Senior High Schools (SMAN) in Surabaya. The sample consisted of 92 respondents. Data collection was done by questionnaire. After that, the validity, reliability, and data analysis through SEM-PLS tests were carried out. The findings of this study show that organizational learning culture has a positive and significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior, self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior, organizational learning culture has no effect on knowledge sharing behavior, self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on knowledge sharing behavior, and organizational citizenship has a positive and significant effect on knowledge sharing behavior.
Competence of Indonesian Social Security Driver (Shield) in Increasing Participation at BPJS Employment Medan City Branch
Authors: Iriawan Muhammad Ari
Published: February 2023

Social security is an essential thing needed by everyone, including employment social security for Indonesian workers. The Penggerak Jaminan Sosial Indonesia (PERISAI), an agent in social security, plays an essential role in conveying the benefits of the existing social security program to protect workers. PERISAI’s competencies play a vital role in achieving maximum results in delivering information and participant acquisition. One appropriate method consistent in determining PERISAI’s competencies is the Analytical Hierarchy Process method. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is a compelling and comprehensive methodology that enables groups and individuals to link qualitative factors in the decision-making process. AHP uses a hierarchical model consisting of objectives, criteria (and several sub-criteria), and alternatives for each decision. This method was used with field surveys and field data collection to distribute the questionnaires (for this method). PERISAI’s creativity is the most influential competency in increasing the participation of Social Health Insurance Administration Body (BPJS) Employment in the Medan City Branch. In other words, in conducting recruitment for PERISAI, it is necessary to pay attention to creative competence.
Internal Branding as a Marketing Strategy for Start-Up
Authors: Ismail Ahmed Rageh , Mohamad Bahtiar , Akanmu Muslim Diekola
Published: February 2023

Internal branding evolved from marketing to engage employees of any organization for strategic planning. However, there has been a lack of evidence on the internal branding’s Return on Investment that has affected start-up managers. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the roles of internal branding as a marketing strategy of start-ups. Data were collected using a questionnaire from Egyptian start-ups. The proposed hypotheses were tested using PLS-SEM. The study addresses the roles of inter-functional coordination and internal branding to enhance the performance of a start-up brand. The findings show that start-up brands can be improved through internal branding. Similarly, internal branding programs are necessary to align and transform employee behavior.
Evaluasi Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu Daring Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Famaney Halena Sarlota , Wardani Naniek Sulistya
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pembelajaran tematik terpadu daring siswa kelas V SD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian evaluasi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan kuantitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1). Pembelajaran di sekolah terdiri dari perencanaan pembelajaran dan pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran; 2) Ketercapaian perencanaan pembelajaran sekolah sebesar 55 dari 100 berdasarkan perencanaan pembelajaran permendikbud No 22 tahun 2016 tentang standar proses; 3) Ketercapaian pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring untuk kegiatan pendahuluan 96,87%, kegiatan inti 78,41 %, dan kegiatan penutup 82,47%. Implementasi RPP mencapai skala sebesar 85,92%.
Peningkatan Mutu Produk Serbuk Herbal Melalui Ekstraksi dan Kristalisasi Simplisia oleh KWT Rengganis Desa Arjasari
Authors: Riniati Riniati , Djenar Nancy Siti , Indrawati Lili , Abdulloh Sudrajat Harris , Setyaningrum Sinta , Nurcahyo Nurcahyo
Published: February 2023

Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Rengganis di Desa Arjasari Kabupaten Bandung merupakan kelompok yang bergerak dibidang pengolahan hasil panen dari petani setempat menjadi produk yang bernilai jual lebih ekonomis. Salah satu  kegiatan yang telah dilakukannya adalah mengolah tanaman seperti jahe, kunyit, dan rempah lainnya  menjadi serbuk dan diolah menjadi  minuman herbal. Kegiatan tersebut sangat bermanfaat mengingat pada saat ini minuman herbal sebagai bahan aditif yang dapat meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh semakin diminati oleh masyarakat luas. Tujuan PkM ini adalah mening­katkan masa simpan bahan baku herbal dengan cara mengubahnya menjadi simplisia, selanjutnya dijadikan serbuk dan diekstraksi untuk dijadikan serbuk melalui proses kristalisasi pada suhu 90°C selama kurang lebih 1 jam. Program PkM Polban ini diawali dengan memberikan beberapa materi  tentang peningkatan mutu produk yang dimulai dari persiapan bahan, pencucian, pengeringan, ekstraksi dan kristalisasi. Selanjutnya mempraktikkan cara menggunakan alat perajang, grinding dan kristalisasi. Untuk mening­katkan baik jumlah dan mutu dari serbuk herbal siap minum ini juga diper­kenalkan tentang metode lain yaitu maserasi bertahap. Pasca penyuluhan, metode ini telah diterapkan oleh KWT dalam produksi jahe merah dan terbukti dapat meningkatkan rasa dan jumlah produknya. Seiring dengan itu permintaan pasar saat ini sudah mulai meningkat dengan indikasi naiknya jumlah penjualan per bulannya hingga hampir 200%. Target ke depan diharapkan KWT Rengganis dapat menampung hasil tanaman herbal dari petani setempat lebih banyak lagi dengan mengeringkan menjadi simplisia terlebih dahulu sebelum diolah menjadi produk. Dengan demikian produksi dapat menjadi lebih efisien dan ekonomis. Selain itu diharapkan kedepan KWT Rengganis memiliki rumah produksi yang memenuhi standar SNI.
Implementasi Organizational Engagement untuk Penguatan Komitmen Pengelola Bank Sampah Ramah Kelurahan Kober Kecamatan Purwokerto Barat
Authors: Rosyadi Slamet , Setyoko Paulus Israwan , Kurniasih Denok , Wijaya Shadu Satwika , Puspita Dyah Retna , Atika Zaula Rizky
Published: February 2023

Kapasitas pemerintah daerah untuk menangani kuantitas sampah yang semakin besar tentu tidak lagi memadai. Partisipasi masyarakat menjadi pilihan strategis untuk meringankan beban pemerintah dalam mengelola sampah. Untuk itulah, berdirinya Bank Sampah “RAMAH” di Perum Sapphire Regency merupakan bagian penting untuk mewujudkan peran serta masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah. Namun demikian, salah kendala pengelolaan Bank Sampah RAMAH adalah aspek kelembagaan khususnya komitmen pengelola. Padahal salah satu faktor penting untuk menjaga kestabilan kesuksesan organisasi adalah komitmen anggota terhadap tujuan organisasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan meningkatkan komit­men dan dedikasi para pengelola Bank Sampah RAMAH melalui penerapan konsep organizational engagement. Hasil kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan mengenai perbandingan pengukuran tingkat pemahaman organizational engagement menunjukkan adanya perubahan tingkat pemahaman secara signifikan. Ini berarti bahwa metode sosialisasi dan pelatihan telah secara efektif meningkatkan pemahaman pengelola Bank Sampah RAMAH me­ngenai pentingnya organizational engagement. Hasil pelatihan juga menun­juk­kan bahwa para pengelola menilai pentingnya upaya memelihara komitmen bersama agar keberlangsungan bank sampah dapat dijaga.
ANALISIS NILAI TUKAR NELAYAN (NTN) NELAYAN PUKAT CINCIN DI KAMPUNG TALISAYAN KECAMATAN TALISAYAN KABUPATEN BERAU
Authors: Andi Rahman  , Erwiantono
Published: February 2023

Talisayan is one of the southern coastal areas, which is located in Talisayan District, Berau Regency, East Kalimantan. Talisayan village has abundant natural resources especially in the fisheries sector so that most Talisayan citizens work as fishermen to escalate their families' prosperity. The purpose of this study was to determine the prosperity level of fishermen in Talisayan Village Talisayan District by using Fishermen Exchange Rate (NTN) analysis and saving habits of fishermen society in Talisayan Village.  This research was conducted in February 2019 - January 2020 in Talisayan Village, Talisayan District, Berau Regency. A case study research method was used in this research, a detailed research on an object of research.  The purposive sampling method was used with a total 4 respondents. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative-quantitative methods with a focus on Fishermen's Exchange Rate (NTN) analysis method, Fishermen's Exchange Rate Index (INTN) and a description to describe the fishermen saving habits.  The result of the NTN analysis shows that in general NTN values ​​of fishermen families of six types of fishing gear in 2018 and 2019 was with an average above one.  The result of INTN analysis of fishermen families in 2018 and 2019 was with an average above 100%.

Keywords : Fishermen Exchange Rate (NTN), Saving Habits, Fishermen, Talisayan Village
ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHA PEMBENIHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) KELOMPOK PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN ALAM SUBUR DI DESA PURWAJAYA KECAMATAN LOA JANAN KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Usup Ida  , Helminuddin  , Gusti Haqiqiansyah
Published: February 2023

The study aimed at financially analyzing the business viability of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) hatchery by Alam Subur fish farmer group and analyzing the sensitivity level of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) hatchery business by Alam Subur fish farmer group against the economic variable changes in Purwajaya Village, Loa Janan Sub-district. Data collection from the field was conducted in December 2019; the primary data was collected by conducting a direct interview with the respondents using a list of questions made according to the research objective. Sampling was done using the census method and all population members (3 people) became the respondents. To know the business viability, the researcher conducted the financial analysis using the following indicators: NPV, IRR, Nen, and B/CPbP, and the sensitivity analysis to know the sensitivity level to both benefits and costs. The result of the analysis showed an NPV of 89.858.225, an IRR of 117%, an NBCR of 3.7, and a Payback Period of 1.35 years. Consequently, Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) hatchery business by Alam Subur Fish Farmer Group in Purwajaya Village, Loa Janan Sub-district, was viable (profitable) and it can be maintained. The result of the sensitivity analysis showed that Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) hatchery business by Alam Subur Fish Farmer Group in Purwajaya Village, Loa Janan Sub-district, was very sensitive to a decline in revenue and an increase in costs.

Keywords: Alam Subur, Nile Tilapia Hatchery, Purwajaya Village
ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHA PENGOLAHAN MANISAN RUMPUT LAUT DI KELURAHAN BONTANG KUALA KECAMATAN BONTANG UTARA KOTA BONTANG
Authors: Nur Isnaniah Justika  , Bambang Indratno Gunawan  , Muhammad Syafril
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the study was to determine the financial feasibility of the candied seaweed processing business based on the components of the investment criteria and to determine the sensitivity level of the candied seaweed processing business to changes in financial aspects. This research was carried out in Bontang Kuala Village, North Bontang District, Bontang City. The samples used were candied seaweed processors totaling 10 people. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The data analysis method used is financial analysis and sensitivity analysis. The results showed that the candied seaweed processing business in Bontang Kuala Village is financially feasible and prospective to continue to run based on the results of financial analysis, the NPV (Net Present Value) of Rp. 38,557,209, IRR (Internal Rate of Return) of 18%, Net Benefit Cost Ratio of 1.3 times and Payback Period of 5.96 years (71.463 months). and the results of sensitivity analysis (sensitivity analysis), showed that the business of processing candied seaweed in Bontang Kuala Village, was sensitive to changes in economic conditions at OM Costs Up 20%, Production Down 15%, OM Costs Up 10%, Prices Down, Prices Down Rp. 8,500 and OM Costs Up 5% Production Down 5%.

Keywords: Candied Seaweed, Financial Analysis, Sensitivity Analysis (Sensitivity Analysis)
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEGIATAN EKOWISATA BAHARI DI PANTAI MUTIARA INDAH KECAMATAN MUARA BADAK KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA.
Authors: Sari Indar , Erwiantono  , Gusti Haqiqiansyah
Published: February 2023

This study aimed at knowing the public perception towards the development of marine ecotourism activities in Mutiara Indah beach based on the indicators referred by the Ministry of Tourism collaborating with WWF Indonesia. This study was conducted for 13 months, starting from January 2020 to March 2021. The sampling method was a case study with a total sample of 25 respondents. The analysis method was purposive sampling analysis.          The result of this study showed that, in general, the people had a positive perception of 91.02% against the management continuity of marine ecotourism in Mutiara Indah beach, Tanjung Limau village. The public perception towards the ecotourism continuity from the aspect of the economy, social, and environment was in the high criteria of 100%, indicating strongly positive. The public perception towards the public institution development was at the high criteria of 100%, indicating strongly positive. The public perception towards a public-based economy was in the moderate criteria of 76%, indicating fairly positive. The public perception towards the educational principles was in the moderate criteria of 76%, indicating fairly positive. Meanwhile, the public perception towards the development and the implementation of site planning and framework for the ecotourism location management was in the positive criteria of 80%, indicating positive.

Keywords: Public Perception, Ecotourism Manager, Tourist.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN LSM JARINGAN NELAYAN (JALA) TENTANG PENGOLAHAN MANGROVE TERHADAP IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KAMPUNG TANJUNG BATU KECAMATAN PULAU DERAWAN KABUPATEN BERAU
Authors: Royan Aditya Pratama  , Said Abdussyahid  , Heru Susilo
Published: February 2023

This study aimed at knowing the effectiveness of community outreach conducted by LSM Jaringan Nelayan/JALA (CSO of Fishermen’s Network) about managing mangroves on homemaker in Tanjung Batu Village, Pulau Derawan Sub-district, Berau Regency. The primary data collection was conducted in March 2020 in Tanjung Batu Village, Pulau Derawan Sub-district, Berau Regency; the primary data collection through the interview was done using the list of questions arranged based on the study objective. The sampling method referred to the census method with a total sample of 15 homemakers taken during the training on mangroves, and they were interviewed as the respondents.

The result showed that the indicators of clarity for the objective, analysis process and policy formulation, careful planning, and the program arrangement were in the moderate category, while the indicators of clarity for the strategy, the availability of facilities and infrastructures, effective implementation, and supervision and control system were in the high category. The effectiveness level of the community outreach in achieving the goals in Tanjung Batu Village was entirely in the high category with a mean score of 62.38 at the estimated value of 58-72.
PERAN WANITA PADA USAHA PENGOLAHAN IKAN ASAP DI KELURAHAN MANGGAR BARU KECAMATAN BALIKPAPAN TIMUR KOTA BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Melysah  , Qoriah Saleha  , Muhammad Syafril
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the study was to determine the motivation of women to work, analyze The Participation of women in decision making and analyze the contribution of women's income to family income in the smoked fish processing business. This research was conducted in Manggar Baru Village, East Balikpapan District, Balikpapan City. The sample used is the processing of smoked fish in Manggar Baru Village totaling 6 processors, the sampling method used is the census method. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis method and income analysis. The results of this study indicate that women's motivation is divided into 2, namely internal ; driving factors the wife chooses to work because it is based on decisions that arise due to unfulfilled own desires and external ; driving factors the family is mutually supportive and helps in processing activities. The Participation of women in the production process is (100%), the husband's role in buying raw materials is (33%) and The Participation of husband and wife in strengthening capital is (33%). The Participation of women in making decisions to work in processing businesses ranging from investment/capital to fishery businesses, management of processing businesses to marketing of fishery products, wife's decision making is greater (67%). The contribution of women's income in helping to increase family income is high with an average of (80%).

 

Keywords : Smoked Fish Processing, Women's Participation, Motivation, Decision Making, Income Contribution.
Resiliencia y Enfermedades Crónicas. Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Ramírez Jiménez María Gabriela , González Arratia López Fuentes Norma Ivonne , Ruíz Martínez Ana Olivia , Van Barneveld Hans Oudhof , Barcelata Eguiarte Blanca Estela
Published: February 2023

El estudio de la resiliencia en la enfermedad crónica apunta a develar la relación que mantiene este constructo con la salud y el bienestar de las personas enfermas. En este contexto, se revisa la literatura científica que ha evaluado esta relación y su papel en la progresión de la enfermedad, así como brindar un panorama general acerca de la investigación en torno al tema. De este modo, se lleva a cabo la identificación y revisión con base en la declaración PRISMA en las bases de datos Scopus, PubMed y ScienceDirect de artículos publicados entre 2000 y 2020. En conclusión, la resiliencia destaca como una variable que puede atenuar los efectos de la enfermedad y promover adherencia al tratamiento.
INCONTINÊNCIA URINÁRIA E QUALIDADE DE VIDA EM UMA UNIDADE DE ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA: ESTUDO PILOTO
Authors: Francelino Brunna Laryssa Barroso de Sousa , Cavalcante Ana Suelen Pedroza , Gomes Jéssica Menezes , Costa Annielson de Souza , Saboia Dayana Maia
Published: February 2023

Objetivo:Identificar a prevalência de incontinência urinária (IU) e avaliar a qualidade de vida de mulheres atendidas em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS) comparando a qualidade de vida geral de mulheres continentes e incontinentes. Métodos: Estudo piloto exploratório-descritivo, transversal e quantitativo. Amostra composta por mulheres acima de 18 anos que procuraram a UBS por qualquer motivo. Coleta de dados realizada no período de agosto a dezembro de 2021, por meio de um questionário padronizado com características demográficas, socioeconômicas, obstétricas, queixas urinárias e qualidade de vida. Resultados: Participaram 53 mulheres com idade média de 44,49 (± 15,38) anos. A maioria das mulheres se autodeclarou parda (62,3%), casada ou em união estável (52,8%), exercendo atividade ocupacional remunerada (64,2%); 35,8% das mulheres foram diagnosticadas como incontinentes, relatando perder urina uma vez por semana, quando tossem ou espirram, exercendo um impacto moderado na qualidade de vida. As diferenças nos valores dos domínios da qualidade de vida possuem correlação estatística significativa entre os grupos de mulheres continentes e incontinentes. Conclusão: As queixas urinárias prevalecem em uma parcela significativa das mulheres, e a IU é um fator capaz de impactar negativamente a qualidade de vida, porém se faz necessário comprovar os achados em uma amostra significante.
PROTOCOLO DE AVALIAÇÃO DE SENSIBILIDADE DERMATOLÓGICA PARA PESSOAS COM ESTOMIAS DE ELIMINAÇÃO
Authors: Alves Dailon de Araújo , Martins Rosa Maria Grangeiro , Formiga Natália Pinheiro Fabricio , Sousa Francisca Clarisse de , Gadelha Naftale Alves dos Santos , Carvalho Tatyelle Bezerra , Feitosa Yterfania Soares , Sampaio Luis Rafael Leite
Published: February 2023

Objetivo:Construir e validar um protocolo clínico direcionado à avaliação de sensibilidade dermatológica ocasionada por dispositivos coletores e adjuvantes utilizados por pessoas com estomias. Metodologia:Pesquisa metodológica, desenvolvida entre os anos de 2020 e 2021, para construção e validação de um protocolo de avaliação dermatológica para pessoas com estomias de eliminação. A construção do protocolo percorreu as etapas: diagnóstico situacional teórico, levantamento do referencial teórico e desenvolvimento do protocolo. Resultados: Para validação foram recrutados 21 juízes, enfermeiros, com experiência na área de Estomaterapia, cujo instrumento para validação do conteúdo avaliou objetivos, estrutura e relevância da tecnologia, sendo disponibilizado via e-mail por formulário eletrônico na plataforma Google Forms. Para análise dos dados utilizou-se a estatística descritiva e o cálculo de índice de validade de conteúdo (IVC). Obteve-se escore global de concordância entre os juízes de 0,92. Conclusão: Conclui-se que o protocolo criado possui fundamentação e validação prática, versatilidade de aplicação, viabilizando um processo assistencial mais congruente com a realidade da pessoa com estomia de eliminação.