bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Loss of the Populist Radical Right in the 2024 European Parliament Elections in Finland
Authors:   European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), Herkman Juha
Published: October 2024

In the 2024 European Parliament (EP) elections, the populist radical-right Finns Party had a disappointing result; it came sixth nationally and lost 6.2% of the vote and one seat compared to the 2019 elections. The centre-right National Coalition (NC) party won the elections with 24.8% of the vote and four seats, but the real winner was the Left Alliance, which came second (17.3%) and gained three seats. The elections revealed voters’ deep distrust towards the government, in which the Finns Party supported significant austerity measures and cuts to public spending through its leader and finance minister, Riikka Purra. People’s fear of the rising far right in Europe was also a salient theme in campaign debates, which diminished the Finns Party’s support, alongside a low voter turnout. Keywords: Election campaign; populist radical right; Finns Party; antagonism; government/opposition
A Pyrrhic Victory for the Populist Right in Hungary
Authors:   European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), Csehi Robert
Published: October 2024

The 2024 European Parliament (EP) elections have produced tectonic shifts in the Hungarian political landscape. While the populist governing party, Fidesz, secured first place in the elections, it lost two seats in the EP, and a new political force emerged that has reshuffled the power balance in Hungary’s opposition. Additionally, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán and his party, along with the pro-government media and social media outlets, spent huge amounts to deliver the government’s campaign messages, and the party reportedly broke mobilization records before the election. Orbán’s campaign returned to the themes of the 2022 national parliamentary election and made the war in Ukraine its centrepiece. Although the initial campaign slogan was ‘no migration, no gender, no war’ and all three elements resonated with Fidesz voters the most, the last component has eclipsed the other two. Orbán used fear-mongering and built a Manichean narrative where anybody failing to vote for Fidesz was part of the ‘pro-war’ camp. He labelled all his domestic and international political opponents ‘pro-war’ and even claimed that the Hungarian opposition was carrying out the demands of its international financiers in Brussels and Washington. The radical right-wing Our Homeland (OH) focused more on the municipal election yet led a negative campaign against the EU, claiming that Brussels has fallen under the influence of globalists and international interest groups and seeks to build a federal superstate. OH also managed to send one MEP to Strasbourg. Overall, while both Fidesz and OH have joined separate, rebranded, right-wing Eurosceptic groups, their political isolation within the EP remains a challenge. Keywords: right-wing populism; Russia–Ukraine War; migration; gender; elites; Brussels; Soros
Development of Digital Teaching Materials for Short Story Texts Based on Local Wisdom in Middle Schools (Phase D)
Authors: Yaqin Ai Ainul , Gloriani Yusida , Maschita Dede Endang
Published: October 2024

Education must integrate local wisdom to prevent cultural values ​​from fading in the era of globalization. The Merdeka Curriculum supports this with the flexibility to emphasize character education and independence. Digital teaching materials based on local wisdom, such as short story texts, can improve students' reading, writing and cultural understanding skills. The aim of this research is to develop and test digital teaching materials for short story texts based on local wisdom for junior high school students. This research used the ADDIE method with the help of 2 media and language validators as well as 6 students and 3 teachers in testing teaching materials. Data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The teaching material design process begins with an analysis of student needs and the curriculum, followed by creating a storyboard and validation by two validators who state that the teaching material is very worthy of being tested. The implementation of local wisdom-based teaching materials shows high effectiveness, with student responses reaching 90% and teacher responses 87%, both in the very good category.
Blue Ocean Strategy: Thesis and Antithesis
Authors: Butt Muhammad  Ahmed
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this paper is to explore the overarching theme of blue ocean strategy thesis and its determinants, alongside the arguments building the antithesis of blue ocean strategy and its determining factors. The approach included reviewing the empirical and seminal literature inclusive of books on blue ocean strategy and articles published by eminent scholars and researchers. The paper presents in detail the theme encompassed by blue ocean strategy, elaborates the theoretical perspectives and highlights its components inclusive of description of frameworks and analytical tools. Porter’s theoretical perspective on strategy was incorporated in the discussion to build the arguments for antithesis and conclusions are accordingly drawn. This paper is meant to provide some diverse perspectives on Strategy, the related description of frameworks and analytical tools for the constituencies of academia, practitioners and policy makers. This review study may advance knowledge in the domain of understanding Strategy, its two contrasting theories along with linked determinants and constructs from different lenses, relevant for academia, practitioners, and policy makers.
ACHCHIQ VA YOVVOYI BODOM MOYLARINING FIZIKO-KIMYOVIY XOSSALARI, YOG‘ KISLOTALARI VA ELЕMЕNT TARKIBINI QIYOSIY O‘RGANISH
Authors: Tuxtayev Xakim Raxmanovich , Muxiddinov Baxodir Faxriddinovich , Nematov Zafar Zokirovich , Hamidov Orifjon Jaxongirovich
Published: October 2024

Sovuq presslash usulida olingan achchiq bodom va yovvoyi bodom moylarini induksiya  bilan bog‘langan argon plazmasi bo‘lgan emissiya spektrometrik element tahlili va uning tarkibidagi yog‘ kislotalarini xromatografik tahlili qiyosiy o‘rganildi. Moy tarkibi makro - (Ca, Na, Al, P, K) va mikroelementlarga (Fe, Cu, Zn, Se, Mn, Co, Ni) boyligi aniqlandi. Moyga tegishli fiziko - kimyoviy kattaliklari o‘lchandi. Og‘ir metallar  taxlili aniqlash  amalga oshirildi.
POLIVINILXLORID VA UNDAN TAYYORLANGAN MAHSULOTLARNING TASHQI IQTISODIY FAOLIYAT TOVARLAR NOMENKLATURASI BOʻYICHA TASNIFLANISHI
Authors: Xaydarova Gulrux Sobirovna , Muxiddinov Baxodir Faxriddinovich , Maxsumov Abduxamit Gafurovich , Abdug'aniyev Baxtiyor Yormaxamatovich , Axtamov Dilshod To‘lqinovich
Published: October 2024

PVX mahsulotlari va chiqindilarini tasniflash bo‘yicha amaliyotda qo‘llash bilan bog‘liq muammolarini aniqlandi va ularni kelib chiqish sabablarini o‘rganildi. PVX mahsulotlari va chiqindilari hamda ularning antipirenlar bilan kompozitsiyalarini TIF TNga asosan to‘g‘ri identifikatsiya qilgan holda klassifikatsiyalash jarayonlarini soddalashtirildi. PVXning antipirenlar bilan kompozitsiyalari uchun yangi kod raqamlari belgilandi.
“SHIFO” VА ”АS-GАM” OZIQ OVQАT QOʼSHILMАLАRI BILАN DАVOLАNGАN EKSPERIMENTАL HАYVONLАR BIOKIMYOVIY HАMDА MORFOLOGIK KOʼRSАTKICHLАRI
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Mo'minova Guyoxon Alidjonovna , Mamatova Iroda Yusupovna
Published: October 2024

Ushbu maqolada eksperimental hayvonlarda qandli diabetni dorivor oʼsimliklardan tayorlangan “Shifo” va “”Аs-GАM” oziq ovqat qoʼshilmalari bilan davolash natijalari biokimyoviy hamda morfologik koʼrsatkichlari berilgan.
The effect of practicing transfer pricing and financial performance: Evidence from multinational corporations in the UAE
Authors: Shahwan Yousef
Published: October 2024

This research aimed to determine if the financial performance of multinational firms in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the appraisal of transfer pricing are significantly correlated. The firms’ financial statements from 2012 to 2022 were used as the primary source data. The research used the panel least squares regression approach to analyze the data acquired from multinational firms in the UAE to assess the research hypotheses. A correlational research methodology was employed to investigate the hypothesized association between transfer price assessment factors and financial performance. The results showed an insignificant effect for bonus mechanisms, tax expenses, and return on assets as measurements of financial performance, but tunneling incentives have an insignificant relationship with return on assets. As a result, the research suggests that multinational corporations in the UAE enhance tax expenses, tunneling, and bonus mechanisms to achieve a higher rate of return on assets. Additionally, UAE multinational firms should reassess their bonus mechanism for optimal financial performance. The study's limitations and findings offer several investigation opportunities related to transfer pricing practices in the UAE, and future researchers could make a comparative study on transfer pricing in different countries.
Budget participation and financial information asymmetry: Behavior of budget users and financial report fraud
Authors: Suriani Seri , Nur Indrayani , Mardjuni Sukmawati , Baharuddin Sitti Mujahida , Karim Abdul
Published: October 2024

Financial statement fraud is a problem often faced by organizations that can reduce their performance. An organization that successfully achieves its goals must be aware of information asymmetry and the need for moral justice in managing its finances. The research population comprises employees of the finance, planning, reporting, and budget preparation sections of the Gowa Regency regional performance unit. This research selected a saturated sample of 76 employees from the total population. The results show that participatory budgeting has a significant effect on financial report fraud and that information asymmetry has a substantial influence on financial statement fraud. The research results show that moral justice moderates the effect of participatory budgeting on financial report fraud. Moral justice cannot moderate the influence of information asymmetry on financial statement fraud. Employees must still have good moral justice in participatory budgeting to minimize the possibility of fraudulent financial reports. It is hoped that the findings of this research will enable organizations to create innovative information facilities to reduce information asymmetry so that organizational performance can be achieved.
The impact of digital banking service quality on customer loyalty: An interplay between customer experience and customer satisfaction
Authors: Arora Preeti , Banerji Rashi
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of service quality dimensions on customer experience, satisfaction and loyalty in the context of digital banking in Indian public sector banks. Data collection involved purposeful sampling, resulting in 524 valid survey responses. Psychometric characteristics were examined, and the hypotheses were tested using the Hayes process approach. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 25 and AMOS 22 (structural equation modeling software). The study uses the Cognitive-Motivational-Relational (CMR) theory to examine the dynamics of service quality dimensions (RATER) in the context of digital banking, as well as their impact on customer experience and, ultimately, customer loyalty. The study’s findings reveal that service quality dimensions play a significant role in promoting customer experience. The study emphasizes the importance of customer experience as a predictor of customer satisfaction and loyalty. Customer satisfaction has been identified as a strong predictor of customer loyalty. It has also been identified as a mediating factor in the relationship between customer experience and loyalty. Banks and financial institutions can use these findings to optimize their digital banking services and enhance customer experience. Audits of the quality of digital banking services provided by Indian public sector banks will help them to strategize their operations in a highly competitive and digitized environment to meet the ever-increasing demands of today’s tech-savvy, digitally empowered customers who expect a seamless customer experience, thereby attracting new customers and strengthening the relationships with existing ones.
Structural relationship between perceived value, subject norms, consumer satisfaction, and intention to continue using virtual reality for sports viewing
Authors: Peng Jin , Oh Eung-Soo
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the factors that influence sports audiences’ sustained use of virtual reality (VR) during the COVID-19 pandemic. A survey was conducted among sports viewers in the Southwest region, and data were analyzed using correlation and structural equation modeling. The results indicate that perceived value significantly enhances subjective norms and consumer satisfaction, both of which positively impact the intention to continue using VR for sports viewing. These findings provide crucial insights into how perceived value, subjective norms, and consumer satisfaction drive the continued adoption of VR in sports, offering strategic implications for enhancing audience engagement within the industry.
Determinants of women's empowerment through rural finance in Kongo central, Democratic Republic of Congo
Authors: Mandiangu Israel , Mapapa Augustin Mbangala , Cornet Annie , Burny Philippe , Lebailly Philippe
Published: October 2024

This study examines women's empowerment in Kongo Central Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo focusing on rural financing. A survey of 500 households analyzed through regression shows a significant impact of rural especially informal, finance on women's autonomy. Access to finance boosts women's economic activity, family income contribution, decision-making power and independence. The study reveals socio-economic disparities influenced by education, marital status, age and income. Education, marital status and income are important to empowering women in Central Kongo. Structural reforms are needed to remove systemic barriers to equitable financial inclusion. Key findings suggest that targeted policy interventions could improve rural women's living conditions. Policymakers and stakeholders in rural development should adopt a systemic approach to promote gender equality and sustainable development. This research highlights the importance of tailored policies that meet rural women's unique needs advocating for inclusive financial systems that empower women in economic and decision-making roles.  This study offers crucial insights for enhancing women's empowerment in rural areas emphasizing the need for focused interventions to achieve gender equality and sustainable progress in Kongo Central. These findings highlight rural finance as a powerful tool for boosting women's autonomy and fostering broader socio-economic development in the region.
Is promotion competition responsible for local protectionism in China?
Authors: XiaoBing Le , Aralas Sarma Binti
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the promotion competition for local protectionism in China. Since the personnel evaluation criteria in China shifted from political loyalty to economic performance, local governments strive to pursue regional tax benefits and political promotion opportunities, often adopting a range of protective measures to support the economic development of their regions. However, these actions can significantly impede the normal functioning of the market and result in local protectionism. Addressing local protectionism is crucial for accelerating the establishment of a nationally unified market characterized by fair competition and full openness. Overcoming local protectionism necessitates not only an environment conducive to fair competition, but also the active coordination of local officials. This study investigates the factors that influence local protectionism in China using the spatial econometric methods. Applying provincial panel data spanning the years 2003 to 2019, the study focuses on promotion competition among local officials that contributes to local protectionism. The results of an empirical study show that local protectionism is spatially related between regions. This means that when foreign government implements local protection policies, the local government responds with similar measures, and the level of response varies between regions. Additionally, the spatial spillover effect of promotion competition on local protectionism is found to be significant, with the impact displaying variations across different phases. The findings offer a new understanding of the issue of local protectionism.
Challenges and Solutions: Implementing Machine Learning in Salesforce CPQ for Sales Efficiency
Authors: Reddy Premkumar
Published: October 2024

The application of ML in Salesforce Configure, Price, Quote (CPQ) systems brings value to improve the efficiency of sales. Nevertheless, this integration experiences several issues. One problem is data management, which has always been an issue for ML, as such systems need large amounts of clean data to generate reliable predictions and use them for automation. Quite often, Salesforce CPQ working with dynamic price, multiple configurations, and real-time quoting addresses different data sources that are hardly consistent. Another issue is the adaptation of specific ML techniques to the requirements of the specific CPQ processes depending on the utilized data and the related development skills, as well as the high computational processing power. Furthermore, real-time performance for quote generation while processing machine learning models may complicate the efficiency of its sales. Some of the solutions to such challenges are the use of strong data integration techniques that enhance data on different platforms to ensure quality data is produced. It is also beneficial for organizations relying on Salesforce CPQ optimization to leverage custom KPIs and tailor machine learning models to improve precision in forecasts and better configure proposals. To complement MLOps performance, it is recommended to implement basic MLOps frameworks alongside cloud-processing power to cut through the latency hurdle as the solution adapts to scale. In addition, considering the integration of the ML models with existing automated Salesforce, one can develop predictive analytics for faster, less time-consuming quotes, lesser human input and fewer mistakes. By using these solutions within Salesforce CPQ driven by machine learning, organisations can unlock the ability to progress through cycles at a faster rate, contain accuracy in software configuration, and optimise operational processes.
Werkalliantie in de reclasseringspraktijk
Authors: Sturm Annelies , Abas Dalia , van Galen Linda
Published: October 2024

Working alliance in probation practice

Several studies associate a good working alliance in the forensic context with positive outcomes such as recidivism reduction. This article reports on a qualitative study on the use of the working alliance at two probation agencies in the Netherlands. 24 probation officers and 6 clients were interviewed.

The probation officers consider the working alliance important, and they have mostly implicit knowledge about it. In their perspective they build a working alliance with their client by providing clarity and being reliable and transparent. To increase bonding, they connect with clients and discuss the work alliance when there is stagnation. Systematic evaluation of the working alliance is largely lacking. Education about the working alliance deserves improvement.
Meerpersoonscelgebruik in Nederland
Authors: van Ginneken Esther , Jacobs Pauline , Bergers Junia
Published: October 2024

Multi-person cells in the Netherlands: Challenges from a legal and social science perspective

The Dutch policy of cell sharing in prisons brings about various problems: first, it is difficult to establish whether people are fit to share a cell. Second, the process of matching cellmates is burdensome. Third, there are safety risks associated with cell sharing. Fourth, refusal of placement in a double cell raises practical and ethical dilemmas. Fifth, cell sharing poses challenges to reward and punishment practices. Finally, there are problems associated with capacity and facilities. An analysis of different sources shows that careful decision-making by staff is at least as important for ensuring safety than the legal guidelines.
Bibliometric Analysis of Studies on the Artificial Intelligence in Science Education with VOSviewer
Authors: Genc Hayriye Nevin , Kocak Nuriye
Published: October 2024

Understanding the trends and developments in artificial intelligence research in science education, which has rapidly advanced in recent years, is crucial for technological innovations and applications in education. Therefore, this study examines research on artificial intelligence in science education conducted between 2019 and 2023 (the last five years) through bibliometric analysis, utilizing the Web of Science database. VOSviewer was used for the analysis. As a result of scanning the Web of Science database under these criteria, 867 studies were identified. Analyzing the distribution of these 867 publications by year reveals a concentration in 2023 and 2022. In terms of publication distribution by country, the leading contributors were the USA, China and Australia. The most prolific authors were identified as D. Gasevic, Z. Xiaoming and S. S. Oyelere. Regarding the number of documents and citations in journals, "Computers & Education" ranked first. The most cited used keywords were "Machine Learning" and "Artificial Intelligence", followed by "Learning Analytics", "Data Science" and "Higher Education". The findings illuminate recent research on artificial intelligence in science education. This study is expected to assist researchers in identifying trends within the field and to provide guidance for future studies.
Estimation of miRNA-183 expression and TGF-β level in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Authors:   National Center of Hematology/ Mustansiriyah university/ Baghdad/ Iraq, Faraj Yusur Falah
Published: October 2024

Background: MicroRNA-183 and Transforming Growth Factor Beta (TGF-β) have emerged as significant players in the pathophysiology of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML). Research indicates that miRNA-183 may play a role in the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis in CML cells, potentially influencing disease progression and response to therapy. Elevated levels of miRNA-183 have been associated with poor prognosis, suggesting it could serve as a biomarker for disease severity. Objective: In this study, we aimed to analyze the expression of miR-183 and TGF- β level and investigate the relationship between miR-183 and level of TGF- β in CML patients. Material and Methods: The study has been carried out on 60 Iraqi patients (37 males and 23 females at age range 17 - 69 year) with chronic myeloid leukemia at chronic phase, who are referred to the National Center of Hematology/ Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad during the period from January to November 2023. Twenty of them are newly diagnosed (T0), and the other 40 patients are under treatment with TKIs (T+), Thirty age and gender-matched healthy subjects were enrolled to act as control group. TGF-β level estimates by ELISA while micrRNA-183 detection using RT- PCR. Conclusion: The elevated levels of TGF-β and miRNA-183 in CML patients, coupled with their positive correlation.
Knowledge Regarding Human Monkey pox (HMPX) Among Nursing Students
Authors:   Professor, Dept. Fundamentals of Nursing, Vydehi Institute of Nursing Sciences &Research Centre #82,EPIP Area, Nallurhalli, Whitefield, Bengaluru. Karnataka., S Mary Rexline
Published: October 2024

Monkey pox is a viral infectious disease caused by the monkey pox virus, which belongs to the same family as the virus causing smallpox. Though typically self-limiting, with symptoms lasting two to four weeks, it can be transmitted through close contact with infected individuals, animals, or contaminated materials. Materials and Methods: A pre-experimental one-group pretest post-test designed study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of Laptop-Assisted Teaching on knowledge regarding Human Monkey pox (HMPX) among 60 nursing students using purposive sampling technique at a selected school in Bengaluru with the Objectives, to assess the effectiveness of Laptop-Assisted Teaching in improving knowledge about Human Monkey pox (HMPX) among nursing students and to determine the association between pretest knowledge scores regarding Human monkey pox (HMPX) among Nursing students with their selected sample characteristics. Data was collected using a structured knowledge questionnaire on HMPX, validated by 10 experts. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for analysis. Results: The study showed that Laptop-Assisted Teaching significantly improved students' knowledge of HMPX. The mean pretest score was 9.95 (SD = 4.01), while the mean post-test score was 17.84 (SD = 8.78). The computed paired ‘t’ test value of 6.36 at p>0.05 was significant. Additionally, there was a statistically significant association between pretest knowledge scores and selected sample characteristics such as age and family type. Conclusion: The study concluded that nursing students had inadequate knowledge about HMPX initially, but Laptop-Assisted Teaching was effective in enhancing their understanding.
Vozes cruciais: diálogos libertadores na luta contra a LGBTfobia institucionalizada na escola
Authors: Abreu Thiago Ferreira , Medeiros Luciano Silveira Pacheco de , Paulsen Welinton da Silva , Sousa Lisandro Mattos de , Alves Bruna da Rosa , Silva Eliza de Mello , Camargo Tatiana Souza de , Bonow Clarice Alves
Published: October 2024

Este artigo analisa a abordagem da diversidade sexual e de gênero no ambiente educacional, com foco nos desafios enfrentados pelos professores de Ciências e Biologia. O estudo tem como objetivo investigar o conhecimento dos professores sobre diversidade sexual, suas práticas pedagógicas e seus percursos formativos, visando identificar lacunas na formação e obstáculos na implementação de práticas inclusivas. A metodologia adotada foi predominantemente interpretativa, com a utilização de entrevistas semiestruturadas com professores atuantes em escolas municipais e estaduais. Os resultados revelam a ausência de preparo pedagógico adequado dos professores, a insegurança diante da resistência de algumas famílias e a ausência de um marco legal claro para orientar a promoção de uma educação mais inclusiva e respeitosa. Destaca-se a importância de políticas públicas e diretrizes educacionais que apoiem os educadores nesse processo de transformação e promoção da diversidade no ambiente escolar. Conclui-se que é essencial promover o diálogo e a reflexão sobre a LGBTfobia institucionalizada como forma de avançar em direção a uma escola mais equitativa e acolhedora para todos os estudantes, uma vez que a escola ainda é um espaço discriminatório visível. A formação de professores desempenha um papel fundamental nesse processo, sendo necessário investir em estratégias que fortaleçam a capacidade dos educadores de atuarem como agentes de transformação social e promotores de uma cultura de respeito e valorização da diversidade.
Evaluating the impact of demographic characteristics on residential mortgage default risk: Evidence from Lebanon
Authors: Antar Ali Mahmoud
Published: October 2024

Purpose: This study aims to examine the relationship between borrower's demographic characteristics and default risk in mortgage loans to help financial institutions develop more effective lending policies.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Cross-sectional data were elicited from randomly selected 6743 individual accounts from Lebanese housing banks. This study applied the binary logistic and stepwise regression models to analyze the dataset using the Stata statistical software. Model diagnosis is performed using the Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness of fit test, likelihood ratio test, model accuracy classification table and statistically significant test-ROC curve.  
Findings: The findings revealed that there is a significant relationship between residential loan default risk and borrower’s marital status, nature of job occupation, job economic sector, job location and loan purpose. The performance of the binary logistic regression analysis demonstrates the overall percentage who is correctly classified is 91.61%.
Conclusion: The log odds of default risk for widowed borrowers are about 90 percent higher than those of divorced borrowers and that of self-employed borrowers is about 54 percent higher than that of employed borrowers. Borrowers working in the banking and real estate sectors have lower default rates than borrowers working in other economic sectors. In addition, loans granted for renovation purposes have the lowest default rates compared to loans provided for purchase, under-construction and construction purposes.
Practical Implications: The empirical results help financial institutions to have early warning signals in detecting financial distress and to differentiate between a high- and low-risk group of borrowers, helping in the development of tailored risk mitigation strategies and adjusting the lending criteria.
The impact of socially responsible HRM practices on nurse performance
Authors: Houri Maya , Chaarani Hani EL , Beydoun Abdul Rahman
Published: October 2024

Purpose: This paper investigates the impact of socially responsible human resource management practices on nurses’ performance in Lebanon’s healthcare sectors. It examines how certain HRM practices, namely training, compensation, performance evaluation, work-family balance and occupational health and safety affect nurses’ performance.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Survey data was collected from 389 public and private sector nurses.  Structural equation modeling was used for analysis.
Findings: The results show a positive impact of socially responsible human resources management practices, namely training, compensation, and occupational health and safety on nurses’ performance.
Conclusion: The findings draw attention to the important role played by SRHRM in evoking nurses’ performance.
Research Implications: At the academic level, it provides supplementary literature for the under-researched sector in Lebanon. It might thus open up additional research opportunities that aim to broaden the perspective of the topic. At the practical level, the findings offer hospitals the tools to be competitive in retaining nurses. It is also expected to aid policymakers and HR practitioners with means to ensure a better quality of service is provided for the patients.
Originality and Value: This research might be considered the first to investigate the mentioned topic.
Speciation of cadmium in river waters at different contents (model experiment results)
Authors: Drozdova O. Yu. , Karpukhin M. M. , Lapitskiy S. A.
Published: October 2024

The data of cadmium forms with a possible increase in technogenic load are presented. The experiments carried out made it possible to simulate the features of the redistribution of chemical forms of cadmium in river waters when it enters in concentrations exceeding the maximum permissible concentrations (MPC). It has been shown that most of the introduced cadmium can pass from dissolved to suspended form, thereby promoting the deposition of suspended particles to the bottom at low flow rates.
El agotamiento de los recursos naturales y su efecto en el medio ambiente
Authors: Mendoza-Gavilanez José Luis , Buitrago-Ricaurte Diego Hernán , Navas-Bayona Walter Iván , Suriaga-Sánchez Marco Antonio
Published: October 2024

El agotamiento de los recursos naturales representa una de las mayores crisis ambientales, la sobreexplotación de recursos como el agua, los bosques, los minerales y combustibles fósiles está llevando a una degradación acelerada de los ecosistemas y a un desequilibrio en los ciclos naturales, afectando el medio ambiente, producto de la destrucción de hábitats y la contaminación, la quema de combustibles fósiles, prácticas agrícolas inadecuadas que causan la deforestación de los suelos, la sobreexplotación de acuíferos y contaminación de las fuentes hídrica y la contaminación producto a la extracción y procesamiento de recursos que generan residuos que contaminan el aire, agua y el suelo. El objetivo de la presente investigación es describir como el agotamiento de los recursos naturales afecta al medio ambiente. El método utilizado fue el descriptivo bibliográfico, ya que se recurrió a la revisión de distintos documentos como tesis, artículos científicos, ponencias, páginas web, entre otros, a fin de obtener la mayor información sobre el tema. Como conclusión se logró conocer que son grandes los esfuerzos que hacen los gobiernos y distintas organizaciones a fin de proteger los recursos naturales a fin de evitar su agotamiento y pueda afectar negativamente la vida en nuestro planeta.
Photoeducation strategy through emerging technologies
Authors: Guerrero Rodríguez Jessica Paulina , Herrera Molina Angélica Salomé , Machado Herrera Paola Maricela , Tierra Tierra Verónica Rocío , González Verdezoto Tatiana Alexandra , Bonifaz Aranda Edison Fernando , Quenorán Almeida Verónica Sofía , Espíndola Lara María Belén
Published: October 2024

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation, added to the large amount of time that children spend exposed to the sun, causes lesions on their skin, significantly increasing the risk of suffering from skin cancer or melanoma in adulthood; Emerging technologies, such as mobile apps and UV-sensitive bracelets, offer practical and effective solutions to address the lack of knowledge and awareness about the risks of sun exposure, transforming the way we learn and engage with the world. particularly preschoolers.Objective: propose an educational strategy through emerging technology with the integration of AI in health education programs, aimed at children under 5 years of age. Methodology: a qualitative, ethnographic study was carried out, with the participation of 13 caregivers, 1 teacher, considering inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were processed manually for exhaustive knowledge and meticulous review that can guide a complete and accurate interpretation of the participants' experiences. Results and conclusion: the study highlights the need for comprehensive and preventive education in photoprotection, using innovative technological tools to reach both children and their parents and teachers. Emerging technologies, such as mobile apps and UV-sensitive bracelets, offer practical and effective solutions to the risks of sun exposure. However, for this strategy to be effective, it is essential that it be implemented in an educational environment that supports and reinforces its use.
Utilising digital education to enhance learning accessibility in isolated areas
Authors: Deichakivska Oleksandra , Moroz Maiia , Koliada Andrii , Hetmanenko Liudmyla , Butenko Vita
Published: October 2024

Introduction: In  instances where conventional educational institutions are either unavailable or ineffective, online platforms offer a distinctive opportunity to obtain quality education regardless of geographical location. The advantages of online learning include flexible scheduling, access to educational content, and the capacity to communicate with instructors and other students via the Internet. Concurrently, numerous challenges are encountered by students and teachers utilising online platforms, including unstable internet connections and the need to self-organise the learning process.Objective: To determine the role and efficacy of online learning in providing access to education in remote regions. Methods : an analytical literature review, a meta-analysis, a quality of education analysis, a learning effectiveness determination, and a statistical data analysis. Type of research is observational research, timeframe of the research is an academic semester, field of research is the educational process in higher education, platform used for the research is the higher education environment, type of statistics is descriptive.Results : The article compares the use of standard online tools and interactive online tools to provide access to education in remote regions. The means of monitoring the results of higher education students include educational test simulators and gamified tasks.Conclusions : A comparison of learning outcomes and self-assessment of higher education students studying mathematics and English using traditional and interactive online tools has revealed the effectiveness of the latter: interactive video lectures and online courses, virtual laboratories and mobile applications, AR and VR explanations, chatbots, forums, and online conferences
Fostering educational equity through leadership and policy innovations for sustainable development in higher education
Authors: Grace Modupe Bada  , Olisa Fiyinfolu Adedayo  , Olatoye Isaac Olufemi
Published: October 2024

This paper explores leadership strategies and policy innovations aimed at fostering educational equity in higher education, particularly for underserved and marginalized communities. It emphasizes the crucial role of institutional leadership in aligning strategic goals with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 4 (Quality Education), to ensure inclusivity, access, retention, and long-term success for disadvantaged students. The analysis includes a discussion of key leadership approaches, such as inclusive leadership and mentorship programs, and policy innovations that address financial, academic, and social barriers to equity. The integration of specific SDGs into educational policies is also examined, highlighting the importance of comprehensive support services, diverse curricula, and community partnerships. Recommendations for higher education leaders and policymakers focus on expanding financial aid, promoting inclusive campus environments, and strengthening collaborative efforts with government and community stakeholders. Ultimately, this paper advocates for a proactive and strategic approach to embedding equity within the core functions of higher education institutions, ensuring that they contribute to sustainable development and social justice.
Leveraging blockchain for sustainable supply chain management: A data privacy and security perspective
Authors: Abbey Ngochindo Igwe  , Chikezie Paul-Mikki Ewim  , Onyeka Chrisanctus Ofodile  , Ngodoo Joy Sam-Bulya
Published: October 2024

This review examines how blockchain technology can be leveraged to enhance data privacy and security in sustainable supply chain management (SSCM). As global supply chains become increasingly complex and the demand for sustainability grows, ensuring data privacy and security has become a critical concern. Traditional supply chain systems often face challenges such as data breaches, lack of transparency, and difficulty in tracing products and materials. Blockchain technology, with its decentralized, immutable, and transparent architecture, offers a promising solution to these challenges. Blockchain can enhance data security by ensuring that data is tamper-proof, traceable, and encrypted, thus protecting sensitive information across the supply chain. It provides transparency while allowing permissioned access, ensuring that stakeholders can verify data without exposing confidential information. Furthermore, privacy-preserving technologies such as zero-knowledge proofs and homomorphic encryption allow verification of data without compromising its security. Smart contracts enable automated compliance with regulatory frameworks like GDPR, reducing the risk of human error and improving operational efficiency. The integration of blockchain in SSCM can improve traceability, transparency, and accountability, thereby promoting environmental and social sustainability. By tracking the origin and journey of goods, blockchain helps verify ethical sourcing practices and reduce carbon footprints. However, the technology also presents challenges, including scalability, integration with legacy systems, and cost considerations. Through case studies in industries such as food, textiles, and renewable energy, this review highlights the practical applications and benefits of blockchain for SSCM. It concludes that blockchain has the potential to revolutionize supply chain operations, but careful consideration must be given to overcoming its technical and financial barriers to widespread adoption.
Exploring theoretical constructs of blockchain technology in banking: Applications in African and U. S. financial institutions
Authors: Pascal Ugochukwu Ojukwu  , Emmanuel Cadet  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Ololade Gilbert Fakeyede  , Adebimpe Bolatito Ige  , Abel Uzoka
Published: October 2024

This review paper explores the theoretical underpinnings and practical applications of blockchain technology within the banking sectors of African and U.S. financial institutions. It delves into key theoretical constructs such as Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), smart contracts, and cryptographic security, examining their potential to revolutionize banking operations through enhanced efficiency, security, and transparency. The paper contrasts the applications and challenges faced by banks in Africa and the U.S., highlighting the unique opportunities and hurdles in each region. Regulatory environments, technological barriers, and market potential are critically analyzed to understand the landscape of blockchain adoption in banking. The review underscores the transformative potential of blockchain in banking while suggesting areas for future research aimed at overcoming challenges and harnessing emerging opportunities for innovation and growth in the sector.
Mombaza (Panicum máximum), aplicación de varios niveles de gallinaza en pasto de corte tropical
Authors: Cedeño Reyes Pedro Pablo , Dillon Abarca Mishel Domenica , Sauhing Alarcón Cristian Saúl , Rodríguez Rocohano Darley Lilibeth , Soriano Rodríguez Geanella Alejandra , Acosta Jenny Maribel , González Puetate Iván
Published: October 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación busca determinar el nivel de gallinaza, en que se puede obtener un mayor rendimiento agronómico y mejor calidad nutricional del pasto mombasa. Se utilizó un diseño de bloques completamente al azar, en el que se hicieron cuatro grupos con cuatro repeticiones por grupo, a cada grupo adiciona una cantidad de gallinaza: Grupo 1, con 7Tm/Ha; Grupo 2, con 6 Tm/Ha; Grupo 3, con 5 Tm/Ha; Grupo 4, o control, con 0 Tm/Ha. Las variables de campo estudiadas fueron altura de la planta, ancho de hoja, peso de tallo, área de raíz, biomasa, las variables de laboratorio estudiadas fueron, Proteína cruda, Fibra detergente neutra (FDN), Fibra detergente acida (FDA), Lignina, Materia Seca (MS), Digestibilidad in-vitro de MS, Extracto Etéreo (EE) y determinación de Ceniza. El análisis estadístico se realizó con la prueba ANOVA. Finalmente, en este trabajo al grupo que se administró mayor cantidad de gallinaza Grupo 1, presentó mayores rendimiento en las variables:  Ancho de hoja 7 Tm/ Ha con 1,51 ± 0,09 cm, Peso de hoja 7 Tm/ Ha con 1,90 ±  1,46 g, Peso de tallo 7 Tm/ Ha con 4,11 ±  1,04 g, Biomasa 6 Tm/Ha con 1993±  529,79 Kg, Materia seca 7 Tm/Ha con 21,71±  0,8 %, con Proteína cruda 7 Tm/ Ha con 3,04%, Fibra detergente acida 7 Tm/Ha con 65,94±  1,37, Lignina 7 Tm/Ha con 14,15±  0,64 (menor).
A integração do pensamento computacional na formação inicial de professores de matemática: um estudo exploratório
Authors: Sousa Jonas Domingos Sales de , Oliveira Naralina Viana Soares da Silva
Published: October 2024

A integração da tecnologia na educação contemporânea tem despertado considerável interesse devido aos seus impactos significativos. Esta integração não apenas introduz novas ferramentas, mas também redefine os métodos de ensino e aprendizagem, permitindo uma abordagem mais interativa e personalizada. No âmbito educacional, o Pensamento Computacional (PC) emerge como um conceito crucial, especialmente relevante para o ensino de disciplinas como matemática. Inicialmente introduzido por Papert (1980) e posteriormente reformulado por Wing (2006), o PC envolve habilidades como a resolução de problemas, a concepção de sistemas e a compreensão do comportamento humano através dos princípios da ciência da computação. Essas competências são consideradas fundamentais não apenas para profissionais de informática, mas para todos os indivíduos na era digital. Assim, este estudo tem como objetivo investigar como o Pensamento Computacional é percebido, reconhecido e concebido pelos licenciandos em matemática da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) – Campus do Agreste. Utilizando uma abordagem exploratória, a pesquisa empregou um levantamento por meio de um formulário do Google Forms. A amostra incluiu 20 estudantes do curso de Licenciatura em Matemática da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco – Campus do Agreste. O questionário foi composto por perguntas objetivas e subjetivas para avaliar o conhecimento e as percepções dos participantes sobre o tema. Essa metodologia permitiu uma análise inicial sobre o nível de familiaridade e integração do PC na formação de futuros professores de matemática. Os resultados revelaram que, no contexto geral do curso, praticamente não há menções explícitas ao PC. A maioria dos estudantes teve contato com o conceito principalmente por meio de projetos externos à universidade. Essa constatação indica uma lacuna significativa no currículo acadêmico, sugerindo uma grande necessidade de integrar o Pensamento Computacional de forma mais explícita e estruturada nos programas de ensino de matemática.
Literatura e história da matemática - uma proposta a partir do livro Lilavati de Atílio Bari
Authors: Ribeiro Denise Aparecida Enes
Published: October 2024

Nosso objetivo principal é apresentar a obra “Lilavati”, de autoria de Atílio Bari, como uma proposta de leitura e escrita nas aulas de matemática. Temos como proposta introduzir, no ensino de matemática, atividades de leitura e escrita a partir da História da Matemática, ou que se tornem propícias para a elaboração de pesquisas em História da Matemática. Trata-se de textos que pertencem ao gênero de discurso literário, podendo se tratar de livros de literatura, paradidáticos, poemas, mas que abarquem, em seu contexto, um referencial com bases históricas e matemáticas. Queremos refletir sobre a importância de se utilizar diferentes gêneros discursivos na aprendizagem de matemática, como obras literárias e lendas, entre elas a de Lilavati, filha de Baskhara. Para isso, faremos uma revisão bibliográfica sobre a interlocução entre a história da matemática e gêneros do discurso, as interações dialógicas e atitude responsiva do aluno, na perspectiva de Bakhtin (2003). Apresentaremos algumas iniciativas históricas de se aliar a literatura à promoção da matemática e suas possíveis aplicações pedagógicas. Esse trabalho faz parte de pesquisa de doutorado em andamento, na qual as aplicações ainda estão ocorrendo em pesquisa de campo. Portanto, os resultados empíricos ainda estão sendo analisados. Acreditamos que essa obra literária pode ser referencial para discussões a cerca de questões dos gêneros do discurso em aulas de matemática desde os anos iniciais do ensino fundamental, vindo também a contribuir para a disciplina de História da Matemática nas licenciaturas. Esperamos, assim, estar promovendo a interdisciplinaridade entre a língua materna e a matemática, bem como trazendo episódios da História da Matemática de uma forma lúdica.