bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI MANAJEMEN WISATA PRIMA DI TAMAN BUNGA MANOHARA DESA PURWODADI KEC.TEGALREJO SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN
Authors: Achsa Andhatu , Destiningsih Rian , Hirawati Heni
Published: February 2020

Pengabdian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan sistem pengelolaan dan manajemen keuangan masih belum tertata dengan baik, belum adanya paguyuban UMKM di Taman Manohara Desa Purwodadi sehingga transfer ilmu dan koordinasi menjadi sangat kurang efisien dan efektif, pemasaran atau promosi baik lewat media sosial maupun media cetak masih belum memadai untuk terkait konektivitas jaringan yang juga masih kurang, serta tingkat pendidikan masih sangat kurang Taman Bunga Manohara Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Tegalrejo. Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan gambaran masyarakat tentang Manajemen Wisata Prima Di Taman Bunga Manohara Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang terkait pemasaran, pelayanan, pengelolaan. Pelaksanaan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, tutorial, dan diskusi. Hasil dari program kemitraan masyakarat (PKM) antara lain peserta sudah mengetahui manajemen wisata terkait pemasaran, pelayanan dan pengelolaan agar Taman Bunga Manohara Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Tegalrejo semakin meningkatkan manajemen wisata prima (Pemasaran, Pelayanan, Pengelolaan) guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan.
Bugis Language Interference with the Use of Indonesian Language in Communicating Students at SMP Negeri 1 Pammana
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Samad Ahmad Ghazali
Published: February 2020

This research based on the processes that language learning must be carried out following the rules. The school which is a place of formal education in educating students to use Indonesian language is good and right, in the form of written and oral terms. However, in reality, the problem of Indonesian conversion is still often found in schools, at various levels starting from the higher level, which is the cause of language acquisition and mastery of more than one language (bilingual). This can be done error which is usually called interference. Interference in language is usually called "language disease" because it can damage language so it must be avoided. This interference is a result of mixing a second language rules that are mastered by someone. The purpose of this research is to describe the form of Bugis language interference with the use of Indonesian used by junior high school students in Pammana sub-district in conversation and explain the translation of Bugis language interference on the ability to support junior high school students in Pammana sub-district. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The techniques of collecting data in this research are, conducting direct dialogue with students, inviting students to communicate well in the learning process. SMP Negeri 1 Pammana to interrupt Bugis language compilation to communicate or speak in Indonesian, this is done during formal conversations, this helps deviate from the rules of the Indonesian language.
Description of Basic Knowledge Mathematics Students of Class X High Schools in Konawe District
Authors: Suryawati Tina , Hasriani Nur
Published: February 2020

This research is a type of exploratory research that aims to describe the Basic Mathematical Knowledge (PDM) of class X students of SMA Negeri in Konawe Regency. The population in this study were all grade X students of SMA Negeri in Konawe District, where the determination of the study sample was carried out by combining simple random sampling techniques (cluster random sampling) and proportion of strata (Proportional Stratified Random Sampling). The approach used is a quantitative approach, while the data analysis used is descriptive. Descriptive analysis is intended to describe the characteristics of research variables by using the highest score, lowest score, average, standard deviation, variance, and percentage of student achievement in each indicator. The average PDM test of students is still in the low category, with an average of 39.13. As many as 76.7% or 345 students from 450 samples scored below 50 with a standard deviation of 15.31. From 40 indicators of PDM questions tested, students were only able to answer four indicators well (presentation of correct answers above 70%).
Teacher Communication Strategy in SMA Swasta Pencawan Medan
Authors: Barus Helmida , Sitohang Dorsita , Malango Meyna , Simbolon Seprosari
Published: February 2020

This study aims to discuss teacher communication strategies to students in improving student achievement. According to researchers obstacles what teachers face in improving student achievement is concerned free time or opportunity to gather (discuss) between the teacher and student. This research is a type of qualitative research, which researchers as the key instrument, from the interview results the researcher gave a picture of that teacher communication strategies in creasing student achievement in more schools to rewards, in reality teacher often misinterterpret strategies this, The teacher only understands the form of punishment given to students who guilty, even thought the reward should also be given to students who achievers in the form of gifts, praise and others. From the three studies above it can be concluded In the learning process still found 15 students from 30 students who have difficulty in communicating, so it is very influential in the participation and achievement of students learning. To solve the problem, it is by using a learning method that requires students to be actively communicating, dare to express opinions. The problem that is examined in this research is how the form of teacher communication with the students occurs

Keywords : communication strategies, English language learning.
Prediction human skin temperature in comfort level
Authors: Zainol Zaina Norhallis , Tap Masine Md. , Kamar Haslinda Mohamed
Published: February 2020

Thermal comfort is the human subject perceive satisfaction to the work environment. The thermal comfort need to be achieve towards productive working environment. The comfort level of the subject is affected by the human skin temperature. To assess the skin temperature with the sorrounding by conducting human experiment in the climatic chamber. It is rigorous and complex experiment.This study was developed to predict human skin temperature in comfort level with the finite element method and the bioheat equation. The bioheat equation is a consideration of metabolic heat generation and the blood perfusion to solve heat transfer of the living tissue. It is to determine the skin temperature focussing at the human arm. From the study, it is found that the predicted skin temperature value were in well agreement with the experimental results. The percentage error insignificant with acceptable error of 1.05%.
ANALISIS PENGARUH SUDU TERHADAP UNJUK KERJA TURBIN ANGIN ATAP RUMAH PADA KECEPATAN ANGIN RENDAH MENGGUNAKAN SIMULASI CFD
Authors: , Mujiburrahman , Irawan Heri
Published: February 2020

Turbin angin yang di aplikasikan pada puncak kemiringan atap bentuk memanjang sangat jarang di aplikasikan di indonesia mengingat potensi angin  kemiringan atap rumah yang tergolong kecepatan angin rendah dan cendrung ber ubah-ubah arah. Sehingga perlu dikembangkan turbin angin atap rumah yang mampu memaksimalkan angin rendah. (Watson et, 2008), melihat permasalahan tersebut tentunya pemilihan jenis turbin, bentuk airfoil, dan jumlah blade sangat menentukan prestasi  turbin angin atap rumah. Selain itu pertimbangan aerodinamika bentuk airfoil yang diinginkan tentunya memiliki self starting yang tinggi sehingga mampu menghasilkan daya keluaran, daya mekanik dan coefesien daya paling optimum. turbin angin jenis  savonius memiliki kemampuan self-starting yang bagus, karena mampu memaksimalkan energi angin mendorong blade, sehingga hanya membutuhkan angin dengan kecepatan rendah untuk memutar rotor dari turbin angin ini. Selain itu, torsi yang dihasilkan blade turbin angin jenis savonius relatif tinggi (Sargolzei, 2007). Metode penelitian ini menggunakan percobaan eksprimen motion model, dengan variabel bebas faktor kecepatan angin 3 m/s. Jumlah blade 3,4, dan 5. Selanjutnya di simulasikan menggunakan Computational Fluid Dynamic, untuk melihat daya keluaran, daya mekanik dan coefesien daya paling optimum. Hasil pengujian turbin atap rumah blade 5 buah memiliki pengaruh paling besar terhadap daya mekanik sebesar 28.185 W, dan koefisien daya Cp, sebesar 0.58%. Selanjutnya tertinggi kedua di hasilkan jumlah blade 4 buah memiliki pengaruh terhadap daya mekanik sebesar 27.96 W, dan koefisien daya Cp, sebesar 0.56%. Sedangkan jumlah blade 3 buah memiliki pengaruh paling besar ketiga terhadap daya mekanik sebesar 27.86 W, dan koefisien daya Cp, sebesar 0.55%.Dimensi model turbin angin atap rumah yang paling optimal dari ketiga model hasil simulasi desain dan perhitungan yaitu hasil simulasi desain no 3. Turbin angin atap rumah  jumlah blade 5 buah menghasilkan daya turbin maksimum sebesar, 28.185 W, dan koefisien daya Cp, sebesar 0.568%. Menurut Betz limit, bahwa nilai ideal dari koefisien daya pada turbin angin tidak melebihi nilai 0.593.  Di dalam penelitian ini masih termasuk ke dalam kategori yang baik, dikarenakan tidak melebihi batas Betz
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN NOZZLE GUIDE VANE PADA ROTOR SAVONIUS MODIFIKASI UNTUK TURBIN AIR
Authors: , Rendi , Hartadi Budi
Published: February 2020

Indonesia memiliki potensi tenaga air yang cukup besar tetapi belum termanfaatkan secara maksimal. Pengembangan turbin air arus sungai memiliki kendala karena di indonesia kecepatan air sungai relatif lambat. Turbin arus sungai yang cocok di kembangkan untuk aliran lambat adalah turbin air rotor Savonius. Tetapi turbin air rotor Savonus memiliki kinerja yang buruk karena ada beberapa posisi arah angular rotor yang memiliki torsi statik negatif. Untuk meningkatakn kinerja turbin air rotor savonius diusulkan penambahan nozel guide vane. Karena dengan adanya nozel guide vane menunkinkan aliran air sungai dapat diarahkan langsung ke sudu turbin sehingga runer berputar secara maksimal. Dalam kajian ini, analisa dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen dan simulasi,  kemudian  hasilnya dibandingkan dengan turbin tampa menggunakan nozel guide vane.  Koefesien daya dan  koefesien torsi di evaluasi pada jumlah sudu  2 sudu 3 dan sudu 4. Dari analisa tersebut diperoleh bahwa rotor savanius dengan penambahan nozel guide vane lebih baik dalam  koefesien daya dan koefesien torsi. Koefesien daya tertinggi ada pada rotor dengan jumlah   sudu 3 yaitu Cp = 0.39. Pola aliran air di dalam  nozel guide pane bervariasi, kecepatan aliran air diluar nozel guide vane lebih cepat dibandingkan di dalam nozel guide vane. Pada sisi cembung sudu terjadi penurunan kecepatan air yang disebabkan terhalangnya arus air oleh nozel guide vane.  Distribusi tekanan juga bervariasi dengan adanya nozel guide vane dapat   meningkatkan energi tekanan aliran
OPTIMASI SUDUT HUB PADA TURBIN ANGIN HORISONTAL DUA SUDU
Authors: Irfansyah Muhammad , Firman Muhammad
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh sudut hub pada turbin angin dua sudu. Sudut bagian hub sangat perpengaruh terhadap permulaan putaran (starting) turbin angin horisontal. Modifikasi dilakukan dengan menambahkan lapisan tambahan kayu pada bagian atas sehingga akan menambah besar sudut pada bagian hub tersebut.Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kegiatan perancangan, pembuatan, modifikasi, dan pengujian sudu turbin. Bahan pembuatan sudu digunakan 2 buah material kayu meranti merah ukuran 1300x160x40 mm. Rancangan pertama menggunakan sudut hub 14°, sedangkan rancangan kedua yang dimodifikasi akan menambah sudut hub menjadi 26°. Variasi kecepatan angin sebesar 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 m/s. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah anemometer dan tachometer digital.Dari hasil penelitian, pada kecepatan angin 1,9 m/s, sudu dengan sudut hub 14° mengahasilkan putaran poros 48 rpm, dan sudu dengan sudut hub 26° menghasilkan putaran poros 107 rpm. Sedangkan pada kecepatan angin 6,8 m/s, sudu dengan sudut hub 14° mengahasilkan putaran poros 234 rpm, dan sudu dengan sudut hub 26° menghasilkan putaran poros 368 rpm.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBERI UMPAN BALIK GURU PENDIDIKAN JASMANI OLAHRAGA DAN KESEHATAN (STUDI PADA GURU PENDIDIKAN JASMANI OLAHRAGA DAN KESEHATAN)
Authors: Al Wahid Sucahyo Mas , Prayoga Hegen Dadang
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tindakan pendampingan yang mampu meningkatkan keterampilan mengajar terutama pada aspek memberi umpan balik guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kecamatan Taman kabupaten sidoarjo setelah diberikan pendampingan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan (action reseach).Tindakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu, 1.Pemberian tayangan video keterampilan memberi umpan balik pada data primer, 2.Pendampingan perekaman dan diskusi hasil dilapangan, 3.Refleksi. Subjek dari penelitian ini ada 4 Guru Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan SDN di Kecamatan Taman Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Data hasil dari penelitian yang diperoleh dari nilai keterampilan memberi umpan balik pada 4 guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan yaitu: (1) SDN Sepanjang I sebelumnya mendapatkan nilai 2 menjadi 5, (2) SDN Ketegan I sebelumnya mendapatkan nilai 2 menjadi 5, (3) SDN Trosobo I sebelumnya mendapatkan nilai 0 menjadi 2, (4) SDN Kramat Jegu II sebelumnya mendapatkan nilai 0 menjadi 2. Rata- rata pre-test 1 dan rata-rata post-test 3.5. Berdasarkan perhitungan statistik diketahui bahwa nilai 8.70 >  2.35 sehingga dapat disumpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara pre-test dan post-test,dimana nilai pre-test lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan nilai post-test. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini setelah dilakukan tindakan pendampingan melalui data primer yaitu pemberian tayangan video pembelajaran, diskusi penilaian angket guru terutama dalam aspek keterampilan mengajar memberi umpan balik guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan serta melakukan perekaman dan refleksi.Dapat meningkatkan keterampilan mengajar guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Memberi Umpan Balik; Guru; Tindakan Pendampingan.
PERBANDINGAN ANTARA JOGING DENGAN MENDENGARKAN MUSIK DAN JOGING TANPA MENDENGARKAN MUSIK TERHADAP JARAK TEMPUH
Authors: Fatahilah Adika , Syafutra Wawan
Published: February 2020

Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini performa jogging dapat dilihat dari seberapa jauh jarak tempuh yang didapatkan oleh individu. Rasa bosan, tidak nyaman, tertekan, dan rasa capek dapat membuat individu kurang mencurahkan perhatiannya secara penuh pada kegiatan jogging. Hal ini menandakan bahwa dirinya merasa tidak enjoy. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui perbandingan anatara joging dengan menggunakan musik dan joging tanpa menggunakan musik terhadap jarak tempuh joging pada mahasiswa PJKR STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperiment semu. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa PJKR STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau angkatan 2017 Kelas A,B,C. sampel ditetapkan secara purposive sampling, hanya diambil mahasiswa laki-laki dengan jumlah 15 orang dan perempuan berjumlah 15 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif dan infersial dengan menggunakan program SPSS Versi 22.00 pada taraf signifikan 95% atau α 0,05. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: Berdasarkan tsbel output Pairec Sampel Test, diketahui nilai Sig. (2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0,008 < 0,05, maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan rata-rata antara Tes Joging Pre Test (tidak mendengarkan musik) dengan Post Test (mendengarkan musik) yang artinya ada perbandingan penggunaan musik saat joging dan tidak menggunakan musik saat joging terhadap hasil jarak tempuh joging.
KONSEP GERAKAN MORAL MAHASISWA UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN GOOD GOVERNANCE DI INDONESIA
Authors: Jamillah Dr
Published: February 2020

Perjuangan gerakan moral mahasiswa menciptakan sejarah tersendiri dalamketatanegaraan Indonesia, dimulai dari era 1970 an, 1980 an, 1990 an, dimana pada tahun1998 merupakan puncak terhadap pelengseran Soeharto, sehingga terjadi perubahan rezimdari orde baru menjadi reformasi. Pemikiran baru terhadap konsep gerakan moral mahasiswaadalah gerakan multi disipliner (Andrianto:2004), artinya bahwa kondisi realitas kebangsaansedang mengarah kepada perbaikan-perbaikan sistem di segala bidang, baik di bidang politik,ekonomi, budaya, ketahanan.Gerakan mahasiswa harus berkomunikasi dengan cita-cita besarini dan melakukan negoisasi terhadap semua lini, baik kalangan atas, maupun bawah.Strategi gerakan tersebut selaras dengan kacamata idealis gerakan mahasiswa, yaknigerakan mahasiswa mempunyai dua peran besar. Pertama, sebagai the agent of social control.Kedua, sebagai the agent of social change. Gerakan mahasiswa menjadi progresif, dinamis,refolusioner dan inklusif, jika, Pertama, proaktif merespons keadaan dan teguh pendirian.Kedua, melakukan dialog transformatif untuk menciptakan masyarakat komunikatif yangdemokratis. Ketiga, mendorong pada aktivisnya untuk membentuk kapasitas intelektual yangmemadai dan berjiwa intelektual organik.Gerakan perubahan besar-besaran dalam upaya membangun ketatapemerintahan yangbaik merupakan salah satu kajian demokratisasi dalam segala bidang pemerintahan, olehkarena itu perwujudan good governance semestinya dimulai dari pemerintah yang memilikikomitmen dalam upaya perubahan dan demokratisasi
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ SELF CONFIDENCE AND THEIR SPEAKING SKILL ( In the Second Grade of the English Education Department of STKIP Garut)
Authors: Sapril Teten Mohamad
Published: February 2020

The Corellation between Students’ Self Confidence and Their Speaking Skill. ( Inthe Second-Grade Students of English Education Department of STKIP Garut)This study was undertaken by the writer because most of English studentsoften got dificulty in English speaking. Especialy in their confident to speakEnglish. To have a good English speaking , the students are expected to be able tobuild,develop and show their confident to use English speaking in any opportunity.Besides that, through self confident the students costumize to use English as daillyCommunication, it is important for the students to get more interaction and practicesin English speak in order they can mastering English speaking skill well.This study was aimed at investigating the corellation between students’ selfconfidence and theirs’ speaking skill. It was intended not only to solve the studentsdificulties in speaking English, But also to answer the main question “ Is there asignificant corellation between students’ self confidence and their speaking skill?”.The writer used the correlational method to find out and investigate whetherthere was a corellation or not between two variabels and how strong it is. Therespondent , Sixty four students of the second grade of English Education Programof STKIP Garut were selected proporsionl stratified randomly. The study began byassigining the students to answer the self confidence questionaries, then the writercollect the students speaking score from first until third which have provided inEnglish program office. Beside that, the writer clasified category for confidennceand took average speaking score from first until third to support the result of thedata analysis.The instrument include two variabels: Students’ self confidence and averageof speaking score list. To analyze the data, the writer used Pearson/Product Testformula to test the corellation and to test hypotesis. The result of the data analysisshowed the coefficient corellation between two variabels is 0,007 (sig = 0,007).Based on this result, it could be concluded that there was a very significantcorellation between students’ self confidence and their speaking skill. For thisreason, the researcher purposed some recomendation for the teacher and thestudents of STKIP Garut. The students suggested that they should build,develop,force and show their confidence of practicies in speaking English.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING VIDEO TUTORIAL TO IMPROVING LEARNING MOTIVATION OF CIVIC EDUCATION (Experiment Quasi to Student of SMA Negeri 19 Kabupaten Garut)
Authors: Martiani Ulpa Dwi , Tetep Tetep
Published: February 2020

The era of globalization has led to the rapid development of science andtechnology, including in the world of education and learning. Civics is one of thesubjects that are still considered saturating, therefore the development of scienceand technology is the supporting force of how civic learning is more interesting.Video tutorial media is one of the effective means to convey the learning messageof Civics. In this study the main objectives that the authors review are themotivation to learn and the use of video tutorial media and their effectiveness inlearning Civics in the SMA Negeri 19 Kabupaten Garut. This research is a quasiexperimental research with One Group Pretest-Posttest Desig research design instudents of class X MIPA 6. The results of hypothesis testing data analysis using ttest tests with (Ha) research is accepted, meaning that if the value of Civic Class Xlessons is more than 70 then there is a significant increase in the effectiveness ofthe use of video tutorials as learning media in increasing students' learningmotivation, reinforced with average test results increased, before using pretestvideo tutorials = 39.80 after the use of posttest = 73.47. Test the correlationcoefficient has a significant relationship with (r) = 0.809 means that the level of therelationship between the two variables "Very High", the coefficient ofdetermination (d) = 65.5% can be said that the use of media video tutorials have aninfluence on increasing student learning motivation as much as The remaining65.5% 34.5% is influenced by other variables. The results of this study concludethat the video tutorial media as a Civics learning media can improve students'learning motivation in SMA Negeri 19 Kabupaten Garut. So that it is expected thatthe teacher can utilize various learning media to improve students' learningmotivation.Keywords: video tutorial, civics learning, learning motivation
Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Snowball Throwing Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil belajar siswa pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Tentang Materi Energi Panas Dan Sifatnya
Authors: - Nurmalawati -
Published: February 2020

Abstract—Penerapan Model Cooperative learning  tipe Snowball Throwing bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA tentang materi Energi Panas dan Sifatnya. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa  kelas IV yang berjumlah 20 siswa terdiri dari 15 perempuan dan 5 laki-laki.Di SD Negeri 3 Pawindan Kecamatan Ciamis Kabupaten Ciamis.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi.Penelitian ini dilakukan sebanyak dua siklus.Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa tes siklus, lembar observasi aktivitas guru, siswa dan lembar observasi sikap, kinerja siswa.Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa hasil belajar  siswa setelah dilakukan tindakan pembelajaran mengalami peningkatan. Data menunjukkan bahwa pada tindakan pembelajaran siklus I hasil belajar siswa diperoleh nilai rata-rata 46,65 pada tindakan pembelajaran siklus II terjadi peningkatan yang cukup tinggi dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata 72,25 dan pada tindakan pembelajaran siklus III terjadi peningkatan dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata 83,75. Terdapat perubahan sikap dan kinerja siswa setelah tindakan pembelajaran dari kategori cukup menjadi baik. Penerapan  model  Snowball Throwing  mencakup lima komponen yaitu Cooperative learning, Investigation, Inquiry, Questioning dan Constructivism (pengelompokkan, penyelidikan, penemuan, pertanyaan dan pembentukkan). Disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model  Cooperative learning   tipe Snowball Throwing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan sikap siswa dalam pembelajaran IPA kelas IV SD Negeri 3 Pawindan Kecamatan Ciamis Kabupaten Ciamis.   Kata kunci: Cooperative Learning Tipe Snowball Throwing, Hasil belajar
La Constitución argentina y los tiempos del F.M.I. - De Aramburu a Macri
Authors: Cholvis Jorge Francisco
Published: February 2020

Este artículo expone los resultados producidos por la restauración del modelo económico basado en la toma de crédito del Fondo Monetario Internacional y sus políticas recomendadas. Recorre la historia política y jurídica de la Argentina desde 1956, cuando dan comienzo políticas económicas que postulan al capital extranjero como motor del desarrollo, otorgan prioridad al mercado y marginan al Estado del proceso económico para llegar al actual estado socioeconómico pasando por los diseños técnico-jurídico utilizados para su concepción y ejecución en los diferentes períodos caracterizados por el ingreso de la Argentina al FMI. Finalmente expone, a la luz de los indicadores actuales de la economía, las ventajas y desventajas del modelo neoliberal para los diferentes sectores de la sociedad.
Evaluación de satisfacción de alumnos de un curso virtual de telemedicina en México
Authors: HERNANDEZ MONTOYA YIBRAN ALEJANDRO
Published: February 2020

Se presentan los resultados de un análisis de satisfacción en 71 profesionales de la salud del curso virtual y a distancia “Modelo Operativo para la Teleconsulta en Telemedicina”, realizado en el Campus Virtual de Salud Pública (CVSP) en su 7ma. edición, año 2018. El cual se desarrolló bajo un estudio descriptivo basado en análisis cualitativo de campo, con prueba estructurada de tipo escrito.

El 99.5% de alumnos están de acuerdo que los objetivos del curso fueron cumplidos a lo largo del mismo; el 48.3% de los alumnos, están de acuerdo que los materiales didácticos fueron excelentes y 42.8% están de acuerdo que los materiales son muy buenos; que el 84% de los alumnos se sintieron acompañados durante todo el curso por parte del tutor, y que el 88% consideró que siempre tuvo respuesta del tutor a dichas inquietudes.

El entorno virtual en el que se desarrolla el curso va más allá a solo una capacitación a distancia, el modelo permite interacción, desarrollo de redes de colaboración acceso a la información de manera ubicua y constante en el tiempo.
Implementation of Telemedicine Specialized Appointment in Eastern Amazon State of Pará
Authors: De Sousa Gustavo Celeira , Pantoja Rodrigo Luiz Martins , Cabeça Ana Carolina De Castro Ribeiro , Ladislau Kleber Pinto , Barros Ramona Carvalho , De Sousa Emanuel de Jesus Soares
Published: February 2020

Introduction: Telemedicine program was first implemented in Brazil in 2007, by Health Ministry Decret, in which was set the goals of the program: permanent education and changes in medical work. After some reformulations of the program it was also included primary health care based specialized medical consultations, through the guarantee of health services such as teleconsultancy, telediagnosis and tele education; centered at universities and major health centers, after what it became to be known as Nacional Program Telehealth Brazil Network. Brazil’s North Region is the largest amongst all of its regions (3 853 676,948 km²) but with the smaller demographic density (4,72 hab./‎km²), also with irregular populational distribution, which is concentrated at shore or riverside urban centers. Telemedicine was implemented as a way in trying to provide universal health access to the whole population. Method: Various Municipal Health Secretariats underwent agreements in order to establish a integrated and specialized medical consultancy network, using teleconference technologies and online pronctuary to accomplish it, allowing a specialized doctor located at the capital to guide and observe a generalist medic through the physical examination and therapeutic conduction. The system kept register of consultations to the ones who had its secret passwords. Results/Discussion: Telemedicine system was able to cover an area of up to 36.133.135 km2, allow up to 674.770 people to have access to specialized health, perform 1125 medical consultations in seven months; which diminished the queue from five years to three months of waiting for clinical examination. In addition, the consultations have kept a good quality for the whole health team and the patients, who could receive correct diagnosis on the first consult most of the times, as well as received longitudinal attendance. Conclusion: Telemedicine is an effective, secure and revolutionary alternative to grant universal health access to distant populations.
Uma visão atualizada do processo de incorporação de tecnologias na rede primária de atenção á saúde no Brasil.
Authors: Dos Santos Alaneir De Fátima
Published: February 2020

Introdução: O processo de incorporação de tecnologias de informação no Brasil em geral ainda está aquém dos países desenvolvidos. Na área de saúde, várias iniciativas institucionais estão em curso. Método: Estudo descritivo, no qual foram analisados os dados referentes a incorporação de tecnologias de informação em 37.894 Equipes de atenção primária e 28.939 unidades de saúde em 5.320 municípios brasileiros que prestaram serviços na atenção básica no ano de 2017. Foram analisadas variáveis relativas à conectividade, prontuário eletrônico e telessaúde, além de sistematizar os motivos pelos quais estes recursos não são utilizados. Resultado e discussão: Observou-se que 74% das unidades de saúde possuem internet e 10,7% das unidades não possuem computadores. Nas unidades que possuem computador, observou-se uma média de 5,52 computadores. Cosntatou-se que 38,1% das Equipes de saúde da família possuem prontuário eletrônico e 53,8% utilizam os recursos de telessaúde. Quanto aos problemas para não utilização, foram mencionados problemas relativos à infraestrutura, conectividade e falta de tempo ou oportunidade para utilizar, correspondendo a 20,7%, 26% e 11,2% respectivamente. Ainda há um longo caminho a ser percorrido para o processo de incorporação de tecnologias de informação na APS no Brasil. Conclusão: Na Atenção primária, observou-se que ainda existe um número significativo de unidades de saúde que ainda não incorporaram recursos de tecnologias de informação. No entanto, o processo está avançando com quase quarenta por cento das equipes já utilizando prontuário eletrônico e recursos de telessaúde.
Pengujian Black Box pada Sistem Aplikasi Informasi Data Kinerja Menggunakan Teknik Equivalence Partitions
Authors: Sinulingga Andri Ricat , Zuhri Muhammad , Mukti Rizky Budi , Syifa Zia , Saifudin Aries
Published: February 2020

Software that contains defects (errors) can cause harm. Losses caused can affect all stakeholders. Losses can take the form of financial, time, and others. So before the software is implemented it needs to be tested. Testing on an application aims to check whether a program is running properly or not. In testing this software will use Blackbox Testing. Black Box Testing Method consists of several techniques, including Equivalence Partitions, Boundary Value Analysis, Sample Testing, and so on. Among the many testing techniques, in this study the testing technique was chosen using Equivalence Partitions. Equivalence Partitions technique is a test based on data input on each form in the performance data information application system, each menu input will be tested and grouped according to function whether it is valid or invalid. Testing is done on 4 forms that will be filled with data form added jobdesk, form added work targets, form edit work targets, form approve work targets, and employee performance while in the company. The test results show that there are still many shortcomings when validating data to be entered, so that it can cause data stored in the database to be incompatible with the expected data. The results of this test can be used as input to improve the application of performance data for the future.
ФІЛОСОФІЯ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ / ОСОБИСТОЇ САМОІДЕНТИФІКАЦІЇ В КОНТЕКСТІ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Жарких Володимир
Published: February 2020

In the contemporary open communicative space the phenomenon of globalization is a given that affects all aspects of human life. Though not new in the historical perspective, its character today is different in cognitive and existential aftereffects and also in the scope of its prevalence. Its especially strong influence is felt in the modifications and changes within the sphere of national / individual cultural identity. The impact of these processes on collective consciousness, historical memory, social harmony and language is twofold. On the one hand, they develop, enrich and diversify the content of life. On the other, they feed tendencies for separation. The interaction of these processes generates a crisis of identity. Living in the situation of linguistic / cultural difference / plurality corrodes the idea of personal / social self-identity.The problem of intercultural interference has always been urgent in the USA. It was comprehensively discussed in pragmatism, which offered a sensible method of dealing with misunderstanding and conflict of cultural diversity. Pragmatism did not agree with the theory of assimilation – the melting pot theory, offered by R. Emerson. Neither did it agree with the theory of segregation – the supremacy of white America. Instead it proposed the idea of multiculture based on the metaphor of orchestra, i.e. recognizing a confederation of cultures. Like in an orchestra each culture adds its voice in the melodious unity, each culture is equally important in creating a harmonious whole.The idea of multiculture suggests a special type of social inclusiveness, where every culture is treated as an equally important participant in joint socially motivated activity.
ДЖЕРЕЛО СТВОРЕННЯ АСОЦІАТИВНОГО ОБРАЗУ В ДИЗАЙНІ
Authors: Северин Віктор , Северин Надія
Published: February 2020

Under today’s conditions in Ukraine a process of a new information-driven society creation is observed, where design plays a prominent role. Design appeared at the intersection of science, technology and art; it is implemented in different social systems and conforms to social and natural laws. Under today’s circumstances design is creativeness, which always has its place in people’s activity and is defined as an important cultural phenomenon, performing different cultural functions. The aim of the article is the definition of artistic-expressive means role in the artistic image creation in design, determination of Design Olympiad role for creative thinking cultivation and occupational skills in future specialists.The holding of the All-Ukrainian Student Olympiad on Design in Ukrainian higher educational establishments has already become a constant, important, time-consuming event. Such an event contributes to revealing of students’ professional abilities, establishing creative and friendly relations among art educational establishments of Ukraine, enables to decide the winners among the most talented participants and, thus it helps to select students for participation in International Olympiads on Design. Since 2012 on the basis of Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Fine Arts, which became the main establishment, the All-Ukrainian Olympiad on Design has been held, gaining popularity and significance: more and more educational establishments are involved, the number of participants is growing together with the quality of their creative efforts. The Olympiad programme consists of two stages and determines each of them. In 2019 the purpose of this event was the knowledge evaluation, skills and students’ design thinking level as well as their creative manner. The task was aimed at new creative solutions, activation and imagination in student designers of different specialties, enrichment of design culture, outlook broadening with the objective of original and perspective innovative design conceptions generation.  Whereas art higher educational establishment teachers’ task is to help the modern youth see beauty and direct their activity to create magnificent and eternal images.
Depresión, recursos psicológicos y vulnerabilidad cognitiva a la depresión en jóvenes estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Hermosillo de la Torre Alicia Edith , Rivera Heredia María Elena
Published: February 2020

Desde el paradigma diátesis-estrés la depresión es concebida como el resultado de la interacción entre eventos vitales estresantes (estrés) y factores cogni-tivos aprendidos que confieren vulnerabilidad a un individuo (diátesis). La teoría de la depresión por desesperanza postula la existencia de un estilo atribu-cional depresivo que se desarrolla en los primeros años de vida y confiere vulnerabilidad cognitiva a la depresión en la edad adulta. Dicha vulnerabilidad incrementa el riesgo de presentar depresión en ausencia de factores de protección por lo que resulta importante analizar la forma en que se asocian durante la juventud. El presente estudio analiza la relación entre los recursos psicológicos y la vulnerabilidad cognitiva a la depresión así como su interacción con la sintomatología depresiva y depresión en jóvenes universitarios. Participaron 93 estudiantes universitarios entre 18 y 25 años de edad (54.8% mujeres, 45.2% hombres). Se utilizaron las siguientes instrumentos: CES-DR adapta-da para adolescentes mexicanos (α = .93); Cuestionario de Vulnerabilidad Cognitiva (CSQ-UAA) adaptado para jóvenes de Aguascalientes (α = .91); Escala de Calidad de la Red (α = .91); Escalas de Recursos Psicológicos (α = .91); y la entrevista MINI 2.0., en espa-ñol. Se observaron diferencias significativas en la dificultad para solicitar apoyo y para manejar la tristeza entre los sujetos con VCD (p = .000). Sintomatología depresiva se asoció positivamente con desesperanza (r = .696, p ≤ .05) y VCD (r = 204, p ≤ .05); la calidad de red de amigos correlacionó negativamente con red de apoyo y autocontrol mientras que dificultad para solici-tar apoyo y manejar la tristeza se asociaron positivamente con VCD. Los resultados sugieren que el apoyo social y los recursos psicológicos tienen un efecto moderador sobre la VCD y la sintomatología depresiva, no obstante el apoyo social no necesariamente es un factor que contribuye a reducir los síntomas depresivos.
Inner Speech and Prejudice in Proust’s À la recherche du temps perdu
Authors: Nouvel Pascal
Published: February 2020

In this paper, I present some remarks about inner speech and prejudice based on an analysis of one passage of Marcel Proust’s A la recherche du temps perdu (In search of lost time). It shows how stereotypes are build and maintained and how the process of prejudice can be understood when one pay a phenomenological attention to what happens in inner speech. It allows to understand the connection between prejudice as prejudgement and prejudice as damage done which are the two meanings of the term « prejudice » in English. Moreover, Proust suggests that the rules that governs large pieces of historical episodes, like a war, are the same as those that are observable in trivial errors of ordinary life. The suggestions is made through the use of a certain kind of reasoning (which are neither metaphorical nor linguistic) that takes place in inner speech which is presented and discussed.
Reasons in the Scientonomic Ontology
Authors: Palider Kye
Published: February 2020

The question of how we come to accept new theories is a central area of inquiry in scientonomic discourse. However, there has yet to be a formal discussion of the subjective reasons an agent may have for accepting theories. This paper explores these epistemic reasons and constructs a historically sensitive definition of reason. This formulation takes an abstractionist stance towards the ontology of reasons and makes use of a composite basing relation. The descriptive and normative components of reasons are fully formulated in scientonomic terms through the application of the newly introduced notion of implication, and its separation from the notion of inference. In addition, the paper provides scientonomic definitions for sufficient reason, support, and normative inference. The fruitfulness of this formulation of reasons is illustrated by a few examples.

Suggested Modifications

[Sciento-2019-0009]: Accept the following definition of implication:

Implication ≡ a logical transition from one theory to another.

[Sciento-2019-0010]: Accept the following definitions of sufficient reason, reason, support, and normative inference:

Sufficient Reason ≡ an agent takes theory A to be a sufficient reason for (accepting) theory B iff the following four conditions are met:

(1) The agent accepts A.

(2) The agent accepts that A→B.

(3) The agent employs ε.

(4) The agent accepts (ε, A, A→B) →ε (Should accept B).

Support ≡ an agent takes theory A to be supporting theory B iff the agent accepts A and accepts that A→B.

Reason ≡ an agent takes theory A to be a reason for theory B iff the agent accepts that A→B, employs ε, and accepts (ε, A, A→B) →ε (Should accept B).

Normative Inference ≡ An agent takes theory A to normatively infer theory B iff the agent accepts A, accepts that A→B, and accepts (ε, A, A→B) →ε (Should accept B).

[Sciento-2019-0011]: Provided that modification [Sciento-2019-0010] is accepted, accept the sufficient reason theorem and its deduction from the definition of sufficient reason and the second law:

Sufficient Reason theorem: a theory becomes accepted by an agent, when an agent has a sufficient reason for accepting it.

Accept the following question as a legitimate topic of scientonomic inquiry:

Theory Acceptance without Sufficient Reason: how do theories become accepted without a sufficient reason, i.e. in the cases of circularity or theories without a reason?
Hoo Leony Gracia Budi Saputra PELATIHAN BATIK TULIS DAN TEKNIK JUMPUTAN BAGI MASYARAKAT BANYU URIP LOR SURABAYA
Authors: Hoo Leony Gracia Budi Saputra  , Kelvin Marcellino Ibrahim
Published: February 2020

Batik is a pictorial fabric that is known for its unique motifs, variety of styles and colors. The process ofmaking batik is quite complicated and required specific expertise. Batik itself has become a distinctivefeature of Indonesian state, with October 2 celebrated as national batik day. The development of batik itselfis not only in one or two regions, but almost every region in Indonesia had batik with their own unique characteristics.In addition, the development of batik is not only inside the country, but foreign people also takeinterest on the development of batik. Batik could be preserved with a variety of efforts, one of them is byholding batik training for the general public. This made not only batik craftsmen can make batik, but thegeneral society can also do it. Surely this will make a huge contribution for the general society towards thepreservation of Indonesian’s batik. Therefore, the reason for holding “batik tulis” and “jumputan” techniquetraining for Banyu Urip Lor Surabaya village is to introduce the process of making a batik and participate in thepreservation of batik.
Muhammad Arif Jati Purnomo TANAH SEBAGAI BAHAN PEWARNA PURBA YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Muhammad Arif Jati Purnomo  , Agung Cahyana
Published: February 2020

Traces of “ ancient colors “ have begun to be known to humans since humans still live in caves. Some artifactsfrom the past are still displayed beautifully in several caves scattered throughout the world with conditions thatare still very good. This means that the colors depicted on the cave walls are still very clearly visible in thedirection of the colors such as red, white, black and brown. They have used natural coloring agents derivedfrom biotic and abiotic natural resources, such as animals, plants and mineral rocks Ancient colors becamean inspiration idea for researchers to conduct more in-depth research on materials and techniques by utilizingrocks or minerals that are around us. Stone, soil, bones, mixed with animal oil or fat can become coloringagents that have their own characteristics. It is possible to develop the potential of ancient colors that exist(plants, animals, soil, water, and rocks / minerals) in the batik center area of Sragen Regency to be exploredinto batik works of a characteristic region. The purpose of this Artistic (Art creation) research is to create anatural coloring formula from ancient rocks as an environmentally friendly natural dye for batik and its applicationto batik cloth.
Anggri Indraprasti PESONA KERATON SUMENEP DALAM DESAIN CINDERAMATA OLEH UKM KAYU UKIR KARDULUK, MADURA
Authors: Anggri Indraprasti  , Imam Santosa  , Prasetyo Adhitama
Published: February 2020

Sumenep is a town located at the east part of Madura Island, East Java Province. It has a distinctive historyabout the Keraton and its people. Build in 1762, the Keraton of Sumenep is the only cultural heritage building,existed in East Java which is categorized as a ‘palace’. The people of Sumenep also inherit the skill of craftingwood, specifically in carving. The village of Karduluk is the only local craft industry in Madura which producelocal wooden furniture with its Madurese and Keraton’s flair. As a developing town with its rich cultural andhistorical background of the Keraton, Sumenep also needs to develop its wooden craft industry. This researchstudies the potential of the wooden craft industry of Karduluk in developing distinctive designs which cancontribute to the region’s tourism industry. One of the products that could contribute significantly is the localsouvenir. May it be the official souvenir of the head of the Sumenep Region or the contemporary souvenir forthe global tourism consumer. Using the ‘4D design method’ on developing products, define, design, developand disseminate, this research uncover the hidden treasures of the Keraton’s beauty from the wooden craftpeople of Karduluk.
Karyono POLA-POLA GERAK PADA TOPENG BARONGAN KERTAS SEBAGAI INOVASI PENGEMBANGAN TRADISI KERAKYATAN
Authors: Karyono  , Tubagus Mulyadi
Published: February 2020

Barongan Blora is one of the communal arts that developed in the Blora, Rembang and Grobogan areas.Barongan dish was originally a spiritual form of its presence, not paying attention to the aesthetic elementsmore focused on its function. Barongan movement patterns cannot be separated from the Barong mask whichhas been made from wood which is the shape of a large mask. This greatly affects the patterns of movementin the Barong dance.The innovation of the Barongan mask as a form of developing a populist tradition has analternative in making masks made from paper. This is done to get the possibility of movement patterns relatedto the development of innovation in the Barong populist arts tradition. The creative engineering effort of theBarongan mask by utilizing waste paper becomes an alternative to enrich the work of dance moves related tothe lighter mask properties as a large mask performance. Replacing wood media with paper in mask making.With the hope of facilitating the game techniques in accordance with the character of Barong and silat movementsas if kanuragan.The purpose of this study is to look for basic concepts about Barongan movementpatterns that are technically related to paper mask media. The research method used is rise up by practice,the artistic method, the creation of art based on research.The results of the study showed that the movementpatterns were worked on as the basis for developing the Barongan Kertas mask dance. Research outputstargeted at this study are; Intellectual Property Rights and National Journal.