bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MAKE A MATCH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA DI KELAS V UPT SPF SD INPRES KAPASA KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Ilmi Nur , Wahid Abdul , Fajrin Syarifah Nur
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran model pembelajaran make a match pada mata pelajaran IPA di kelas V UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa Kota Makassar, mengetahui gambaran keaktifan belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA di kelas V UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa Kota Makassar, dan mengetahui gambaran peningkatan keaktifan belajar siswa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran make a match pada mata pelajaran IPA di kelas V UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa Kota Makassar. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas V UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa Kota Makassar. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian tindakan kelas dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang yaitu observasi, tes, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik secara kuantitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan keaktifan belajar siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran make a match pada pembelajaran IPA dilihat dari hasil observasi aktivitas guru dan siswa yang mengalami peningkatan, hasil wawancara guru dan siswa, dan hasil tes siklus I menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang nilainya di atas KKM sebesar 63,63% dan pada siklus II nilai siswa yang di atas KKM meningkat sebesar 86,36%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran make a match keaktifan belajar siswa meningkat pada mata pelajaran IPA di kelas V UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa Kota Makassar.This research aims to find out the description of the make a match learning model in science subjects in class V UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa, Makassar City, find out the picture of student learning activity in science subjects in class V UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa, Makassar City, and find out the picture of improvement active learning of students by implementing the make a match learning model in science subjects in class V UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa, Makassar City. The research subjects were class V students of UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa, Makassar City. The method used is classroom action research with data collection techniques namely observation, tests, interviews and documentation. The data in this research were analyzed using descriptive quantitative statistical analysis. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the increase in student learning activity by using the make a match learning model in science learning can be seen from the results of observations of teacher and student activity which have increased, the results of teacher and student interviews, and the results of the first cycle test show that students whose scores are above the KKM amounted to 63.63% and in cycle II the students' scores above the KKM increased by 86.36%. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that by implementing the make a match learning model, student learning activity increases in science subjects in class V UPT SPF SD Inpres Kapasa, Makassar City.
The impact of the proposed revised Australia's microbiological monitoring programme for beef and sheep meat exported to the EU
Authors:   European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Blagojevic Bojan , Guillier Laurent , Lindqvist Roland , Hempen Michaela , Martino Laura , Goudjihounde Sonagnon Martin , Koutsoumanis Konstantinos
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The European Commission asks scientific and technical assistance from EFSA to determine the impact of the revision of the Australian monitoring programme on its ability to detect microbiological contamination. Considering that, in 2010, the European Commission determined the current Australian monitoring programme to be equivalent to the EU requirements for microbiological monitoring further to an EFSA scientific assessment, the current and proposed programmes were described and the total number of alerts was compared using a probabilistic modelling approach. In the current programme, only beef and sheep carcasses are monitored using three‐class moving window sampling plans, while in the proposed programme, carcass, bulk meat, primal and offal are monitored using four two‐class sampling plans and Salmonella testing is excluded. The models revealed that the current programme provides a higher number of alerts for APC, while the proposed monitoring programme provides a higher number of alerts for E. coli. For APC and E. coli combined, the mean, 5th and 95th centiles of the uncertainty distribution of the total number of alerts in the current and the proposed monitoring programme are 201 [179, 227] and 172 [149, 194] for beef, and 199 [175, 222] and 2897 [2795, 3008] for sheep, respectively. For Salmonella, there are no alerts for the proposed programme since sampling is excluded while for the current programme, the estimated mean, 5th and 95th centiles of the uncertainty distribution of the number of alerts for a 5‐year period were 143 [126, 144] for heifer/steer, 1.6 [0, 4] for cow/bull and 0 [0, 0] for lamb/sheep. Overall, for APC and E. coli, the estimated total number of alerts was similar (beef) or higher (sheep) for the proposed compared to the current programme. In contrast, Salmonella sampling is excluded from the proposed programme and thus cannot detect the number of current alerts.
Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance paraffin oil (CAS 8042‐47‐5, chain lengths C17–C31)
Authors:   European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Álvarez Fernando , Arena Maria , Auteri Domenica , Batista Leite Sofia , Binaglia Marco , Castoldi Anna Federica , Chiusolo Arianna , Colagiorgi Angelo , Colas Mathilde , Crivellente Federica , De Lentdecker Chloe , De Magistris Isabella , Egsmose Mark , Fait Gabriella , Ferilli Franco , Giner Santonja German , Gouliarmou Varvara , Halling Katrin , Herrero Nogareda Laia , Ippolito Alessio , Istace Frederique , Jarrah Samira , Kardassi Dimitra , Kienzler Aude , Lanzoni Anna , Lava Roberto , Linguadoca Alberto , Louisse Jochem , Lythgo Christopher , Magrans Oriol , Mangas Iris , Mavriou Galini , Mioč Andrea , Miron Ileana , Molnar Tunde , Padovani Laura , Padricello Vincenzo , Panzarea Martina , Parra Morte Juan Manuel , Rizzuto Simone , Romac Anamarija , Rortais Agnès , Santos Miguel , Serafimova Rositsa , Sharp Rachel , Szentes Csaba , Terron Andrea , Theobald Anne , Tiramani Manuela , Vianello Giorgia , Villamar‐Bouza Laura
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The conclusions of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) following the peer review of the initial risk assessments carried out by the competent authorities of the rapporteur Member State, Greece, and co‐rapporteur Member State, France, for the pesticide active substance paraffin oil are reported. The context of the peer review was that required by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 844/2012, as amended by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 2018/1659. The conclusions were reached on the basis of the evaluation of the representative uses of paraffin oil as an acaricide and insecticide on potatoes, ornamentals (flower bulbs) and orchards (pear/apple), on pome fruit and stone fruit, on field and permanent protected fruiting vegetables and on field and permanent protected roses and on citrus. The reliable end points appropriate for use in regulatory risk assessment are presented. Missing information identified as being required by the regulatory framework is listed. Concerns are reported where identified.
The Relationship between Emotional Self-Control and Coping Mechanisms -Applications of Neuroscience in Education
Authors: MOCANU Maria Nicoleta ,   “Ion Creangă” State Pedagogical University, Chișinău, Republic of Moldova
Published: July 2024

Recent research in the neurosciences, that has been increasing recently, is beginning to develop significantly relevant conclusions regarding aspects of brain function. Two of the central concepts derived from the enrichment of the field of knowledge of the human brain and mind refer to neuroplasticity and epigenesis. Understanding the coping mechanisms in the educational context is the passport to a state of mind-brain-body balance that allows a better management of the teacher-student alliance. Through the given research we aim to study by statistical comparison, the difference in self-control depending on the person's gender and the relationship between coping mechanisms (VI) and self-control (VD) depending on gender. The research group consists of 260 adults, non-clinical population from Romania, aged between 22-65 years, and following the comparison according to gender, we note that there are different coping mechanisms for men and women that are associated with fragile self-control, only one behavioral coping mechanism being common to both categories: aggressive behavior. For women, recurrent thinking about how terrible the experienced event was, impulsive behavior without considering the consequences, manipulative and non-transparent behavior, as well as aggressive, brutal behavior are associated with fragile self-control. For men, aggressive, brutal behavior and focusing only on one's needs, regardless of whether the consequences of one's actions have negative consequences on others, are associated with fragile self-control.
Marital Infidelity among Married Couples: Roles of Emotional Intelligence and Narcissistic Personality Traits in Makurdi, Benue State
Authors: OGWUCHE Chinelo Helen ,   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Science, Benue State University, Makurdi Nigeria, TYAV-TERSOO Kaatyo Isaac , ONAH Caleb , ORAFA Dorcas Tarem ,   Psychology Unit, Kuje Correctional Centre, Abuja,   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Science, Benue State University, Makurdi Nigeria,   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Science, Benue State University, Makurdi  Nigeria
Published: July 2024

This study investigated emotional intelligence and narcissistic personality traits as predictors of marital infidelity in Makurdi Metropolis Benue State. Two hundred married couples from the area, who had been married for up to five years (2018 - 2022), participated in this cross-sectional research. The sample consisted of 96 (48%) males and 104 (52%) females, with an average mean age of X=2.64, and standard deviation of SD=.80850. The Brief Emotional Intelligence Scale, Hypersensitive Narcissism Scale (HSNS), and Marital Infidelity Scale (MIS) were used for data collection. Simple linear and multiple linear regression analysis were employed to test three hypotheses. The results indicated that emotional intelligence significantly predicted marital infidelity among married couples in Makurdi Metropolis [R=.418, R2=174 F (1,194) = 40.973, p<.01]. Similarly, narcissistic personality traits significantly predicted marital infidelity among couples in the same area [R=.418, R2=174 F(1,194) = 40.973, p<.01]. Additionally, the combination of emotional intelligence and narcissistic personality traits had a significant predictive influence on marital infidelity [R = .435, R2 = .189, F(2,187) = 21.627 p<.01]. Based on these findings, it is recommended that couples improve on willingness to communicate - communication skills and understanding of each other’s emotions is very important before making and taking any actions. This can help navigate conflicts and challenges more effectively. Marital Institutions can offer comprehensive pre-marital counselling programs that include discussions on emotional intelligence, conflict resolution, and relationship expectations.
Populismo Vs Crecimiento
Authors: Accinelli Gamba Elvio , Muñiz Humberto
Published: July 2024

En este artículo presentamos un modelo evolutivo que muestra la posibilidad de ciclos políticos en los que élites populistas y no populistas se alternan en el poder. Las plataformas impulsadas por políticos populistas se presentan como alternativas para resolver problemas acuciantes que aquejan a la sociedad, sin prestar atención a los desequilibrios económicos o sociales que pueden generar, mientras que las políticas impulsadas por un gobierno no populista no suelen considerar las dificultades que desde hace mucho tiempo las políticas de crecimiento a largo plazo pueden generar en algunos sectores de la sociedad. En este trabajo mostraremos que este comportamiento puede dar lugar al surgimiento de ciclos de alternancia de poder entre gobernantes populistas y no populistas en función de las urgencias de la sociedad. Además, analizaremos las condiciones en las que la sociedad evoluciona hacia un gobierno populista con creciente aprobación ciudadana, así como la posibilidad de lograr un gobierno no populista con creciente apoyo ciudadano.
Analisis Sentimen di Youtube Terhadap Kenaikan UKT Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine
Authors: Wahyuni Nur Aisyah , Ayu Dinda Putri , Irsyad Hafidz
Published: July 2024

Students and the general public usually have different responses to the increase in Single Tuition Fees (UKT) at universities. Protests, complaints, and support for this increase may be expressed through various social media platforms, such as YouTube. Using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method, this study analyzes comments on the YouTube platform related to the increase in UKT. Comment data is divided into three categories: positive, negative, and neutral. The evaluation results show that the SVM model achieves an accuracy of 0.88; it also demonstrates good ability to recognize negative sentiment with a precision of 0.83, recall of 0.90, and f1-score of 0.86. For neutral sentiment, the model shows a precision of 0.86, recall of 0.75, and f1-score of 0.80. Nevertheless, the SVM model achieves perfect scores for precision, recall, and f1-score of 1.00 for positive sentiment. Although the SVM model has proven effective in analyzing sentiment towards the increase in UKT on YouTube, further improvements are needed to enhance accuracy in identifying neutral sentiment.
Advances in Understanding the Envelope Protein in Coronavirus Infection
Authors: Agarwal Aakanksha , L. Steed Ashley
Published: July 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to impart devastating effects on human health, healthcare systems, and the economy. Vaccination, monoclonal antibodies, and antiviral therapies prevent and limit early infection. Unfortunately, few strategies exist to mitigate the disease burden in the vast number of individuals who seek medical attention with established infection and severe disease. While we have a limited understanding of the mechanistic basis by which SARS-CoV-2 causes critical illness, increasing evidence suggests that host-pathogen interactions shape immune responses that drive the pathogenesis of COVID-19. Therefore, it is imperative to understand the roles of the viral proteins and how they shape the course of infection. One interesting protein is the envelope (E) protein of SARS-CoV-2; this tiny structural protein has been implicated in many phases of the viral life cycle. Importantly, the E protein facilitates viral packaging and replication, and its deletion reduces viral pathogenicity. The E protein also possesses ion channel functions, interacts with host proteins, and has the potential to have various structural topologies. This review aims to establish an updated understanding by highlighting recent developments in the investigation of the SARS-CoV-2 E protein, particularly in comparison to the envelope protein of SARS-CoV. thorough knowledge of this protein will enable targeted studies in hopes of tailored efficacious treatments.
Tradisi Ruwat Bumi Dan Harmonisasi Umat Beragama di Desa Ambarawa Barat Kecamatan Ambarawa Kabupaten Pringsewu
Authors: Putri Ayu Melinda , Rosana Ellya , Salim Luthfi
Published: July 2024

This research aims to examine in depth the ruwat bumi tradition in West Ambarawa village as a form of religious harmony becoming a social norm that is adhered to by all members of the community. The Ruwat Bumi tradition, which is a traditional Javanese ceremony which aims to cleanse the village so that the harvest is abundant, the livestock have lots of children, the merchandise sells well and is kept away from various kinds of disasters is a tradition that has been passed down from ancestors from generation to generation, which turns out to be able to form harmony between people. religious. Community adherence to the Ruwat Bumi tradition makes this tradition a social norm that regulates how people act and behave. The researcher formulated several problem formulations, namely: How can the Ruwat Bumi tradition form the harmonization of religious communities in the village of West Ambarawa? The methodology in this journal uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The data collection method uses three methods, namely observation, interviews and documentation methods. In determining informants to be interviewed, the researcher used a purposive sampling technique where the researcher selected relevant informants to be interviewed according to related themes. The results of the research are that the Ruwat Bumi tradition in forming religious harmony takes several forms (1) cooperation (2) recognition of differences (3) similarities in heterogeneity (4) feelings of mutual belonging (5) consistent social norms that do not change . This is the rule for good behavior in the social life of the people of West Ambarawa village. The application of the norms that exist in the Ruwat Bumi tradition is a big asset for a harmonious and peaceful religious life.
Konstrusi Media Tentang Perempuan Pelaku Kejahatan Predator Seksual Anak
Authors: Pribadi Farid , Sadewo FX Sri , Sukardani Puspita Sari , Listayani Refti Handini
Published: July 2024

This study seeks to reveal gender bias in the headline news of kompas.com concerning the case of a woman perpetrator of sexual crimes against 11 children in Jambi. The research utilizes Peter L. Berger's social construction theory, Erving Goffman's framing, and Pierre Bourdieu's symbolic violence. Employing Robert Entman's framing analysis model, the findings of this study uncover that the portrayal of women is divided into three constructs imbued with gender bias. Gender bias arises due to the practice of symbolic violence. First, the female perpetrator of sexual crimes is depicted as engaging in unseemly, reprehensible actions that contravene societal values and norms. Second, the woman's vital body becomes a newsworthy asset that is advantageous. Third, the news exhibits ambivalence; on one hand, it provides information on preventing sexual crimes, while on the other hand, it inadvertently offers a tutorial-like narrative on committing sexual offenses against children.
Penguatan Sosiologi Keluarga Di Dunia Digital: Studi Literasi Pengasuhan Anak Usia Dini Berbasis Keluarga
Authors: Darni Melia , Perdana Dedy Ilham
Published: July 2024

The role in child development in the digital era, the digital era is very influential on a child's development in terms of positive and negative impacts and where there is a very high increase in technological developments that affect the style and lifestyle of children in the digital era.Of course the role of parents in this case is very important due to the impact of the acceleration of technology which is very increasing so that access is very easy, so the role of a parent in this case to supervise a child in using technology in the digital era is never separated from related objects related to access to an internet. The research method in this study is to use literacy studies related to parenting in the advanced era and take case examples from various sources in Indonesia in the last 10 years with an approach from Leedy which focuses on synthesizing between data to obtain relean results and criticize the data which aims as a search for new sources of knowledge on certain social problems, especially on the role of parents and children. The result is that there are three main indicators in positioning parents in dealing with Generation Z, namely as content filters, as technology mentors, and as positive models in early childhood. In addition, authoritative parenting is found to provide limits to children about good and bad things, encourage children's creativity so that children can be adaptive to technology, introduce digital literacy, and collaborative processes with third parties in the form of schools, tutoring, children's social spaces, and informal institutions.
Spesifikasi Kebutuhan Perangkat Lunak Sistem Informasi E-Survey Badan Litbang dan Diklat Kementerian Agama dengan standar ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148:2018
Authors: Andi Muh Fais Farid  , Nuryasin Ilyas
Published: July 2024

The digitalization of survey processes is crucial in today's era, and this research aims to design the software requirements specification for the E-Survey Information System for the Research and Training Agency of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. The methodology employed follows the ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148:2018 standard in developing the System Requirements Specification (SRS) document. This comprehensive SRS outlines the purpose, scope, product overview, user characteristics, limitations, functional requirements, non-functional requirements, database design, interface, and use case diagrams. The functional requirements encompass survey management, survey question management, user management, role management, and accessing surveys. Non-functional requirements address performance and user-friendliness aspects. The result is a detailed SRS document that serves as a guideline for the development team in building an integrated and modern E-Survey application. This application will streamline and digitize the survey activities conducted by the Research and Training Agency, enabling efficient data collection, processing, and analysis. By following industry standards, the developed system aims to enhance productivity, centralize survey operations, and support informed decision-making processes related to strengthening religious moderation and harmony among religious communities in Indonesia
Analisi Prediksi Tingkat Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Nelayan Lombok Timur Dengan Algoritma Naïve Bayes
Authors: Sandi Arnila sandi , Yahya  , Muhammad Qusyairi
Published: July 2024

The water area in Indonesia is wider than the land area, therefore Indonesia is known as a maritime country. Indonesia also has many natural resources that come from the ocean, for example fish. Coastal communities use fish as their livelihood, where most of them become fishermen. Fishing is a daily job to meet the family's economic needs. The Fishermen's Community can be called a group of people who mostly work as fishermen. This group of people is different from people who live in lowland and highland areas, they have different characteristics, natural factors have changed their lifestyle and also their economy. It is because of the uniqueness of their lifestyle that makes the author interested in conducting research. This research uses existing data to obtain new information from that data. Researchers will predict the level of welfare of fishing communities in East Lombok using the Naive Bayes algorithm. To support the results of the decisions that will be evaluated, researchers use five variables, namely: Education, family members, wells, employment and housing. From these five variables, researchers hope to get good final results that can be used to predict the level of welfare of the fishing community in East Lombok. Evaluation is carried out using the Naive Bayes algorithm, this algorithm was chosen because it suits the characteristics of the data we have. Naive Bayes is a simple algorithm. The final results of this research were 99% for accuracy value, 81% for precision value and 100% for recall
Rekayasa SmartHome System Berbasis Internet of Things
Authors: Zulkarnaen Muhammad Fauzi , Aliy Nauval Hanafi  , Mohammad Taufan Asri Zaen
Published: July 2024

In the current digital era, the Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a concept that presents new opportunities to expand sustainable internet connectivity. In the context of Smarthome, IoT enables the control of electronic devices through smartphone applications using internet connectivity, bringing various benefits, including increased comfort, enhanced security, better electricity savings, and introducing innovative solutions that not only allow real-time monitoring of home environments but also provide accessibility by considering the needs and preferences of various users, including families, busy individuals, and people with disabilities. The implementation of an IoT-based Smarthome system utilizes NodeMCU 8266 as a microcontroller, MIT App Inventor as a control tool, Thingspeak as a data processing platform, ESP32-CAM as a camera, and Telegram bot as a notification sender. This system includes the control of lights, fan, environmental monitoring, motion detection, gas leak detection, and fire detection. Various sensors are used, including Flame sensors for fire detection, MQ5 sensors for gas leak detection, and light sensors for automatically turning on lights. Relays are also applied to connect electronic devices to the system. Testing and system analysis show that equipment control operates according to the given commands, provided that the internet connection remains stable and continuous. This underscores the importance of a reliable network infrastructure in supporting the smooth operation of IoT-based Smarthome systems.
Technology as a solution to the supply chain problems in the United States: What more can be done?
Authors: DANIEL IKECHUKWU EKWUNIFE  , OJO TITILAYO PRECIOUS  , OLADAPO AZEEZ RASUL  , OLUWAGBEMISOLA FAITH AKINLADE  , TIMOTHY OGECHUKWU NWOKORO  , VICTORY IHUOMA IKPE
Published: July 2024

The study examined the critical role of technology in addressing supply chain challenges in the United States, with a focus on identifying gaps and exploring opportunities for improvement. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature and empirical studies, the research uncovered key supply chain challenges faced by firms in the U.S., including issues related to counterfeit goods, logistics inefficiencies, environmental concerns, inaccurate demand forecasting, and cyber-security threats. Also, the study examined the role of emerging technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, big data analytics, and machine learning in enhancing supply chain resilience and agility. This study highlighted the contributions of these technologies in promoting transparency, traceability, sustainability, and efficiency across various aspects of supply chain management. By synthesizing insights from diverse sources and datasets, the study provided valuable recommendations and strategies for leveraging technology to address supply chain challenges effectively. These recommendations covers areas such as investment in advanced technologies, collaborative data sharing platforms, integration of sustainability metrics, predictive analytics for risk management, and supply chain resilience planning.
High accuracy line following intelligent car based on infrared sensor
Authors: Md Norul Amin
Published: July 2024

This research aims to describe the design and construction of a line-following intelligent automobile using the TM4C123GH6PZ microcontroller as the central processing unit. The vehicle uses two MG310P20_7 motors, one motor driver circuit and a 12-gray sensor for propulsion, motor control and line detection. The sensors made the high-accuracy angler movement in tests, the vehicle is 91.85% stabile to follow the line, taking an average of 3.44 seconds to complete a 3-meter road. Therefore, this concept demonstrates how infrared sensors and sophisticated control algorithms can be used to be more stable in creating driverless vehicles.
Children health learning through Project Based Learning (PBL) in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Malaysia
Authors: Naldo Janius  , Mohammad Aniq Bin Amdan
Published: July 2024

Children who learn through Project-Based Learning (PBL) in preschool can be an environment that gives children the opportunity to gain wider knowledge to understand the reality of life and how to deal with it. This study aims to see the effect of the Project Based Learning (PBL) method on the development level of preschool children's health learning. This study used an action research design involving three boys and three-year-old girls from a preschool in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Data from observations, interviews and related documents were collected and analyzed narratively before and after the implementation of PBL. The results of the study found that the development level of children's health learning increased after being directly involved in the implementation of PBL. Findings also show positive behavioral changes. In addition, the study successfully gave positive implications to the need for preschool teachers to be exposed to the skills of the PBL method in order to create more effective teaching methods.
Impacts of cooperatives interventions on forest conservation and beekeeping: a case study of Kamaki farmers’ cooperative society in Kitui county, Kenya
Authors: Bai-Sesay Gassimu  , Kavembe Geraldine Dorcas  , Muli M. Elliud
Published: July 2024

This study was designed to examine the impact of KAMAKI Farmers Cooperative Society interventions on forest conservation and beekeeping in five locations within the South Eastern part of Kitui County, Kenya. The locations included Kalivu, Athi, Maluma, Kasaala and Ikutha, collectively abbreviated as KAMAKI for the purposes of this study. Cooperative interventions empowered and provided trainings to KAMAKI bee farmers on beekeeping activities, facilitating knowledge sharing and exchange on beekeeping activities with natural resource conservation among bee farmers in KAMAKI. The specific objective of the study was to determine awareness level on the link between forest conservation and beekeeping among bee farmers in KAMAKI. Data were collected on the perception of bee farmers on the link between forest conservation and beekeeping, how bees linked to forest that enhance beekeeping, perception of KAMAKI bee farmers on the ability to plant and identify forest tree types and bee forages for beekeeping. The study adopted a purposive sampling with a sample size of 215 household respondent bee farmers across KAMAKI. Data were gathered through field explorations and observations, Focus Group Discussions and Key Informant Interviews. The data collected was analyzed through descriptive statistics by use of frequency tables. Out of the 215 household respondents bee farmers, 170 trained household respondent bee farmers (79.1%) demonstrated a better understanding on the link between forest conservation and beekeeping compared to 45 untrained household respondent bee farmers (20.9%) who had less awareness on this link. Therefore, the in-depth of the study recommends to KAMAKI Farmers Cooperative Society and Community Based Organizations to continuously provide more trainings that support beekeeping with forest conservation in order to increase household incomes of KAMAKI bee farmers.
The Impact of Google Translate on High School Students’ Writing Ability
Authors: Perdana Malik Fajar Anjang , Arifani Yudhi
Published: July 2024

The rapid development of information and communication technology, Google Translate has become a tool that used often in education, especially to help student in written assignments. This study aims to explore the impact of using Google Translate on high school students' writing abilities. This research uses mixed methods including, quantitative methods with a quasi-experimental design and using a questionnaire to measure students' perceptions on how much impact Google Translate has on writing skills. Quantitative methods with the Independent Samples T-test to assess differences in writing ability between groups who use Google Translate and those who do not. In addition, descriptive analysis was carried out on questionnaire data to understand students' perceptions of the impact of Google Translate in the writing learning process. The results show that the use of Google Translate has a positive impact on increasing students' writing scores. However, there is variation in student perceptions regarding the effectiveness and accuracy of these tools. This research provides important insights for educators in integrating technology in education, by considering the benefits and limitations of these digital translation tool in the context of learning to write.
Exploring the Perceptions of High School Students on the Use of Quizizz as a Scanning Reading Tool for Assessment
Authors: Ali Muhammad Hilmi Muzaffar , Asari Slamet
Published: July 2024

One of the abilities that should come first is reading comprehension as it allows students to learn more on their own. Supported by developments over time, the existence of the internet and mobile devices has made humans more advanced in many things, one of which is reading. As mobile devices are today used as a natural means of communication and entertainment, they replace the traditional acquisition of knowledge and memorization of information. There are many recent discoveries in mobile technology such as applications and websites, quizizz is one of them. Quizizz is a quiz distribution application that is easy to use and understand by students. The research focus on measuring students' perceptions of Quizizz as an assessment tool, examining the extent to which Quizizz usage affects student perception in learning, and investigating its correlation with students' reading comprehension. This study uses a mix method. The participant consists of 35 students from 12 MIPA 3 with 15 male and 20 female. The data were collected through questionnaires and scanning reading question. The result of this study reveals that most students have positive perceptions regarding the usage of Quizizz as a teaching media and it is suggested to English teachers for using scanning technique in teaching reading, and also using Quizizz can improve reading comprehend skill of students better.
Peningkatan pengetahuan pencegahan infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) pada Masyarakat di Desa Air Hangat
Authors: Sugiarto Sugiarto
Published: July 2024

Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) menjadi masalah kesehatan yang signifikan di masyarakat, terutama di Desa Air Hangat. Kejadian ISPA di Desa Air Hangat setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan. Hal tersebut dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang ISPA. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat Desa Air Hangat mengenai pencegahan Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA). Pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi serta melakukan pre test dan post test. Pre test dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebelum diberikan ceramah dan setelah diberikan ceramah dan diskusi dilakukan post test dengan kuesioner yang sama kuesioner pre test. Jumlah peserta kegiatan pengabdian sebanyak 73 orang masyarakat di Desa Air Hangat. Pada saat pengabdian menggunakan media LCD proyektor dan leaflet. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian masyarakat di Desa Air Hangat menunjukkan hasil bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang ISPA. Pengetahuan mastyarakat sebelum dilakukan pengabdian paling banyak kurang (46,6%) dan setelah diberikan edukasi sebagian besar masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan baik (41,1%). Untuk itu diharapkan kepada Puskesmas untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang ISPA sehingga masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih baik dan mampu melakukan pencegahan tentang ISPA dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Pemeriksaan kesehatan pada Kelompok Adat Terpencil Suku Anak Dalam di Sungai Terap
Authors: Sari Lisa Anita
Published: July 2024

Efforts to improve public health in remote indigenous communities continue to be increased. This is because they are often an inaccessible part of the government's attention, especially regarding their health conditions. Their residence is far from local residential areas, their frequent hunting in the forest and their habit of moving frequently make it difficult for local health center officials to provide health services. Therefore, the Professional Organization (OP) of the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI) of Jambi Province together with the Durian Luncuk Community Health Center carried out community service in the form of health checks and treatment for the Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) in Sungai Terap, Batanghari Regency. This activity shows that SAD suffer from common health problems such as coughs and colds that affect their children. This will certainly have an impact on their immune system which may decrease at any time and also discomfort in the throat which affects their appetite so that nutritional intake becomes less. SAD still likes to move around, so every time the community health center officers make a residential visit, they rarely meet the same individual. From the results of this community service, it was found that it is important to carry out regular and routine health checks and not only rely on local health center officers to do it, but wider community awareness, such as health education institutions, also needs to participate.
Pengaruh Elemen Fraud Diamond dan Afek Negatif Terhadap Penyimpangan Atas Aset
Authors: Andy Syarifuddin
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk  menganalisis dan memperoleh bukti empiris tentang Penyimpangan Atas Aset yang dilakukan pegawai dengan tekanan, peluang, kapabilitas, dan rasionalisasi sebagai variabel prediktor serta keterkaitan antara afek negatif yang dirasakan dengan rasionalisasi yang dilakukan. Teori fraud diamond dan kerangka jalur psikologis penipuan (Murphy dan Dacin, 2011) digunakan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antar variabel. Responden yang menjadi objek dalam penelitian adalah pegawai di wilayah BPS Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian ini merupakan studi cross sectional dengan menggunakan data primer. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Data dikumpulan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner berupa google form ke email responden. Data yang terkumpul kemudian diolah menggunakan Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) yang dijalankan dengan program SmartPLS versi 3.2.9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel tekanan, peluang, kapabilitas, dan rasionalisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyimpangan atas aset yang dilakukan pegawai. Afek negatif yang dirasakan juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap rasionalisasi yang dilakukan.
Kata Kunci : penyimpangan atas aset, tekanan, peluang, kapabilitas, rasionalisasi, afek negatif
Business Strategy, Multinational Companies, Integrated Reporting, and Tax Avoidance
Authors: Nurmala Putri , Febianti Trisna Dwi , Adiwibowo Akhmad Sigit
Published: July 2024

This research investigates the relationship between corporate strategy, multinational corporations, and integrated reporting on tax avoidance. A quantitative investigation depends on secondary data sources to collect its findings. This study's population consists of companies registered to trade on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2021. The research was conducted in Indonesia. The research sample was obtained using an intended sampling approach, and as a result, the total number of companies in the sample was 90. This study found that multinational firms and integrated reporting had little impact on tax avoidance. It was revealed, however, that corporate strategy has a significant negative impact on tax avoidance. It is now uncommon to examine the impact of integrated reporting on tax avoidance, which is one of the reasons this study is so intriguing.
The Concept Of Amanah Metaphor In Accounting: Meaning, Guidelines, And Purposes
Authors: Sulistiani Dwi
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to construct Amanah's (trustful) metaphor in accounting related to meaning, guidelines, and purpose. This research is a qualitative research with an interpretive paradigm which is analyzed using content analysis. Data obtained from structured interviews with 40 IAI (Indonesian Accountant Assosiation) member, the Holy Qur'an, Hadith, and other literature. The research results are in the form of the metaphorical concept of Amanah, which is interpreted by a human perspective in perceiving his duties as God's representative in the world. Accounting guidelines based on the metaphor of Amanah concept must be based on strong Aqidah, based on good morals, a responsibility to society and the Ummah, based on legal, financial processes, and behavioral aspects of each of their actions. Besides, it also purpose at hisful amwal, the existence of al kitabah, assisting decision making, calculating business zakat, determining and calculating profit sharing for the unionized party. These concept will change accountants' behavior to be more trustworthy and not materialistic because all of their work is intended only to get the pleasure of Allah.
Holistic Conservation Approach to Intangible Cultural Heritage and Places of Eyüp
Authors: Karagöz Mehmet Ali , Topçubaşı Mine
Published: July 2024

Dating back to the Byzantine period, the province of Eyüp in Istanbul is home to a multi-layered structure that was sacred to Muslims during the Ottoman period and today, is an important settlement with both tangible and intangible cultural heritage. In this study, Eyüp’s tangible and intangible cultural heritage and places are discussed regarding the idea of their joint protection in UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. With this in mind, Eyüp’s intangible cultural heritage was identified from the literature and area works; classified according to the categories in its contract; and associated buildings, spaces, textures, and regions were identified. As a result of these identifying factors, it has been observed that social practices related to religious belief continue in Eyüp, however, handicrafts have almost lost their importance and could disappear while some gastronomy remains. In parallel, it was understood that the intangible cultural heritage sites examined were also negatively affected and some were destroyed. As a result, suggestions have been presented to protect both the tangible and intangible cultural heritage together and in situ.
La Semana Santa como recurso didáctico en educación patrimonial.
Authors: Mancha Castro José Carlos
Published: July 2024

La Semana Santa es un fenómeno de naturaleza socio-simbólica muy arraigado en la identidad cultural andaluza. Se trata de un patrimonio multisignificativo, instrumentalizado tradicionalmente y, por tanto, conflictivo, que puede ser utilizado con la finalidad de propiciar en el alumnado el desarrollo de diferentes habilidades y capacidades relativas al pensamiento crítico y reflexivo y para la valoración de dilemas patrimoniales. Esta investigación exploratoria de carácter cualitativo se desarrolla con tres docentes de colegios concertados de ideario católico y de institutos públicos de la ciudad de Huelva. Pretendemos analizar y discutir cómo estos utilizan la Semana Santa en tanto recurso didáctico para la enseñanza de la historia y el patrimonio, así como la educación ciudadana y el pensamiento crítico. Entre los resultados del estudio destacamos que el escaso profesorado que utiliza este recurso no lo hace desde una perspectiva patrimonial holística, sociocrítica, transdisciplinar e identitaria, ni con una metodología didáctica alternativa.
El acceso a la profesión docente al cuerpo de maestros de primaria en España. Un análisis comparado
Authors: Gratacós Gloria , García Ocón Jorge , Salazar-Diaz Graciela , Sánchez-Lissen Encarnación
Published: July 2024

La mejora en los cauces de inserción en el ámbito profesional es un aspecto clave en la mejora de la educación. La selección para el acceso a la profesión docente en centros públicos en España está regulada por las Comunidades Autónomas. Los requisitos, variables y condiciones establecidas marcan el modelo de docente y de profesión. Este estudio tiene como objetivo hacer un análisis comparado de las convocatorias públicas para el acceso al cuerpo de maestros y analizar las competencias que se evalúan. Tras un análisis documental de los textos legislativos de las convocatorias publicadas en 2022, se observa que existen algunas diferencias significativas en las tres fases (oposición, concurso y prácticas). Los resultados muestran que las competencias docentes más destacadas por directores y profesores, tales como las personales (socio-emocionales) y las interpersonales (trabajo en equipo) no se consideran en el proceso de selección. Se proponen mejoras en la fase de prácticas que permitan evaluar en función de las competencias que requiere el ejercicio docente en las aulas actuales.
Languages in a network-centric world
Authors: Shyrokov V.A.
Published: July 2024

The paper analyzes the processes of changing the civilizational role of the natural human language during the transition to the network-centric phase of evolution. It is noted that the growth of information functioning on the Web has already reached an exponential mode and its volumes can no longer be effectively processed, perceived and realized by their recipients. Thus, the problems of creating computer tools based on the principles of artificial intelligence (Network intellectualization) have confidently moved to the forefront of relevance, and among many aspects of intellectualization, language is especially distinguished. The technological status of the language will determine the development modus of digital network-centric civilization in the near future, and with it the hierarchy of languages, demonstrating the ability of a language of one or another national or ethnic community to compete successfully in the world’s circle.In order to preserve linguistic diversity and the corresponding linguistic pictures of the world, the article proposes the organization of the World Linguistic Dialogue as a distributed network system of social and professional interaction in the field of linguistics in the form of a virtualized research and social infrastructure, linguistic resources and tools of linguistic research and design. The conceptual characteristics and system parameters of the World Linguistic Dialogue, as well as scientific and organizational measures aimed at its creation are discussed.
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION: LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL BARRIERS
Authors: Sereda Ganna
Published: July 2024

Questions of achieving effectiveness of intercultural communication, its linguistic and cultural-anthropologicalaspects are considered. Various factors influence the success of communication: communicative intentions, goals andrelationships of communicants, their social status, education, culture, level of knowledge about an object, etc. Theproblem of achieving successful intercultural communication is interdisciplinary. A person is considered as the ownerof a special cognitive system, which is an interconnected thinking, consciousness, speech and he processes and storesinformation. The extraction of information from memory occurs in verbal form. Language is a cognitive-communicativesystem, but context, degree of awareness of interlocutors, and their background knowledge are important for communication. Linguistic and cultural barriers of intercultural communication are considered, as well as the place of machinetranslation in communication.
Factorized Perseptron Training Algorithms In The Problem Of Constructing A Nonlinear Model
Authors: Bezsonov O.O. , Oliinyk K.O. , Romanyk O.S. , Rudenko O.G. , Serdiuk N.M.
Published: July 2024

In order to improve the computational properties of training procedures for artificial neural networks (ANNs),which, being universal approximators, make it possible to restore any arbitrarily complex continuous nonlinear functionwith a given accuracy, their factorized forms have been developed based on the Cholesky, Householder transformationsand Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization. The analysis of their properties showed that the most effective way to increasethe stability of the learning algorithm is to use the Householder transformation