bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formação de usuários no arquivo judicial da Justiça Federal na Paraíba
Authors: Fernandes da Silva Larissa
Published: August 2021

As instituições e as unidades informacionais, cuja finalidade é de conceder o acesso à informação, e exercem suas atividades destinadas aos usuários, precisam realizar ações de formação de usuários tanto para os internos, que organizam os documentos, quanto os externos, que desejam acessá-los. Tendo em vista que os estudos de usuários e, mais precisamente, os estudos de formação de usuários ainda são pouco explorados, realizou-se uma pesquisa que tem como objetivo geral analisar as atividades de formação de usuários no arquivo judicial da Justiça Federal na Paraíba. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de cunho descritivo e abordagem quanti-qualitativa, cujos procedimentos metodológicos incluem uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre os temas Ciência da Informação e Arquivologia, Estudos de Usuários e Competência em Informação e Formação de Usuários, que dão suporte teórico à pesquisa, e uma pesquisa de campo, realizada no Arquivo Judicial da Justiça Federal da Paraíba da Seção João Pessoa. A população estudada correspondeu a 51 usuários - 20 internos à instituição e 31 externos. O instrumento de coleta de dados aplicado foi um questionário que incluiu perguntas abertas e fechadas e compõe-se de duas partes: a primeira, para identificar o perfil dos usuários, e a segunda, para verificar as atividades de formação de usuários e os procedimentos de acesso e busca de informação. Os dados obtidos foram analisados, interpretados e sistematizados por tabulação em meio eletrônico. Para analisar as questões abertas, adotou-se a Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin (2009). A pesquisa confirmou que não existe, de modo formal e padronizado, um programa de educação de usuários, sejam eles internos ou externos, e apenas se passam instruções oralmente, para os primeiros, e por telefone, para os segundos, quando eles entram em contato com a JFPB. Também ratificou a necessidade de se fazerem atividades de formação de usuários no arquivo judicial da JFPB. A partir dos dados analisados e da revisão da literatura, elaboramos diretrizes para a implantação de um programa de formação de usuários na JFPB. Conclui-se que as ações práticas de formação dos usuários, atualmente, estão em expansão a partir do uso ativo e da implantação dos sistemas para que os usuários saibam utilizá-los e buscar as informações que desejam. Essa é a nova atividade que o arquivista e todos os profissionais da informação devem exercer, principalmente porque as instituições estão ansiosas para digitalizar seus acervos.
A new record of Betta splendens (Anabantiformes: Osphronemidae) for the northeastern Brazil
Authors: Da Silva Oliveira Caroline , Lima Felipe Pontieri de , Freitas Souza Diogo , Peixoto Fontes Vicensotto Ana Maria , Batista Nobile André
Published: August 2021

The introduction of exotic species, although harmful to the natural environment, still occurs accidentally, intentionally or as a strategy of biological control. In this work, a specimen of Betta splendens was collected and recorded for Northeastern Brazil, a fish of the family Osphronemidae, originally from Asia. This species has the potential to compete with the native species, causing alterations in the natural community. The record of this species in Brazilian environments and the lack of diagnostic works on this region makes this work of special importance and as an incentive for future investigations.
Estrutura do componente herbáceo no campo não inundável de uma restinga, Pernambuco
Authors: Almeida Jr. Eduardo Bezerra de , Da Silva Costa Luann Brendo , Olivo Murielle Andreo , De Lima Araújo Elcida , Sílvia Zickel Carmen
Published: August 2021

A escassez de dados sobre a estrutura do estrato herbáceo na fisionomia campo dificulta a compreensão do arranjo e dinâmica das comunidades, da diversidade e dos padrões de distribuição das espécies entre diferentes ambientes. Diante disso, o presente estudo objetivou caracterizar a estrutura do componente herbáceo da fisionomia campo em uma área de restinga. As coletas foram realizadas na Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Nossa Senhora do Outeiro de Maracaípe, em Pernambuco. Para a amostragem da comunidade herbácea foi utilizado o método de parcelas, sendo consideradas integrantes do estrato herbáceo as plantas não lenhosas com caule verde que possuíam altura entre 0,15 e 1m. Foram amostradas 29 espécies, 22 gêneros e nove famílias, totalizando 1.062 indivíduos. As famílias com maior riqueza foram Poaceae, Cyperaceae, Fabaceae, Euphorbiaceae e Rubiaceae. As espécies de maior VI foram Paspalum maritimum, Cuphea flava, Eleocharis geniculata, Stigmaphyllon paralias, Rhynchospora barbata e Stylosanthes viscosa. O Índice de diversidade de Shannon (H’) foi de 2,414 e o Índice de Equabilidade de Pielou (J’) encontrada foi de 0,717. Pode-se concluir que as espécies P. maritimum, R. barbata e S. paralias destacaram-se no arranjo estrutural da fisionomia campo e que a vegetação apresentou espécies com ampla distribuição no Brasil.
Fatores Determinantes da Probabilidade de Divulgação Voluntária de Informações Financeiras das Empresas
Authors: Leandro de Lima Samuel Lyncon , Araújo Maria da Piedade , Dal Ri Murcia Fernando
Published: August 2021

O propósito da pesquisa foi analisar os fatores determinantes que influenciaram a probabilidade das companhias brasileiras não financeiras de capital aberto, listadas na Brasil Bolsa Balcão a realizarem a prática de disclosure de informações financeiras voluntárias no ano de 2016. A divulgação voluntária de informações consiste em uma temática com papel fundamental na contabilidade, pois discute aspectos associados à transparência de informações das organizações. O diferencial proposto foi construir as variáveis dependentes, com o auxílio de uma métrica de qualidade para a comparação entre a publicação de informações das companhias. Foram realizadas coleta para levantamento sobre as informações financeiras publicadas voluntariamente em 302 empresas. Assim, o conteúdo informacional dos relatórios coletados foi analisado em profundidade, objetivando para além de qualificar, comparativamente, as informações evidenciadas pelas empresas, posteriormente também construir as variáveis dependentes dos modelos de regressão. Já as variáveis explicativas, foram modeladas com base em estudos anteriores. O principal resultado foi a estimação da probabilidade da governança corporativa e da auditoria influenciarem as práticas de disclosure de informações financeiras. Considerando a robustez dos modelos propostos e das probabilidades estimadas, não resta dúvida de que as empresas listadas no Novo Mercado não só têm alta probabilidade de publicarem voluntariamente, como divulgam com maiores detalhes, mostrando-se mais transparentes.  Nesse sentido, a grande contribuição, foi utilizar uma modelagem econométrica (modelo logit) ainda não usada para modelar os efeitos sobre a decisão das empresas divulgarem ou não informações financeiras voluntárias. Outra contribuição importante foi avançar na avaliação da qualidade do conteúdo informacional divulgado.
A SEGURANÇA ALIMENTAR E NUTRICIONAL NO GOVERNO LULA (2003-2010): A AGENDA DE COMBATE À FOME COMO INSTRUMENTO DE PROJEÇÃO INTERNACIONAL
Authors: Santana Elis Virginia da Silva
Published: August 2021

O presente artigo pretende analisar a agenda da Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional (SAN) no contexto da política externa brasileira (PEB) durante os governos Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, os motivos que levaram o Brasil a ser referência no tema e os resultados obtidos pelo País social e politicamente. Os avanços obtidos internamente a partir do Programa Fome Zero e o desejo de aprofundar as relações com a África, a América Latina e o Caribe fizeram da SAN um importante instrumento da Cooperação Sul-Sul. Além dos bons resultados obtidos por programas coordenados por agências brasileiras nessas duas regiões, o fator político também é relevante, já que países africanos e sul-americanos são importantes estrategicamente para o Brasil, principalmente quando o País necessita de apoio as suas posições na arena internacional.
As visões teóricas da integração: do funcionalismo ao comércio estratégico – uma visão crítica do confronto entre liberais e realistas.
Authors: Barcellos João Miguel
Published: August 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar sob o guarda-chuva teórico da Economia Política Internacional (EPI), ou seja, pela relação entre economia e política, riqueza e poder, Estado e mercado, a questão da integração como instrumento para o desenvolvimento das nações. Abordaremos as tendências teóricas do liberalismo (funcionalismo, neofuncionalismo, institucionalismo e regionalismo aberto) e do nacionalismo (realismo, desenvolvimentismo e comércio estratégico). O artigo dividir-se-á em duas partes, mais uma introdução e conclusão. Na primeira, analisaremos criticamente a visão liberal de integração e suas máximas, tal como o “jogo de soma positiva” e outros. Na segunda, investigaremos a perspectiva realista da integração.
AFETIVIDADE E TRABALHO DOCENTE: UMA ANÁLISE DOS MATERIAIS DIDÁTICOS DE EDUCAÇÃO SOCIOEMOCIONAL
Authors: Peralta Ana Laura , De Castro Balduino Paranahyba Jordana , Vieira Santos Soraya
Published: August 2021

O objetivo da presente pesquisa é identificar as prescrições feitas aos(às) professores(as) presentes nos materiais didáticos de educação socioemocional, visando contribuir para a discussão sobre a atividade docente, em sua interface com a afetividade. Para isso, foram catalogados e analisados livros de três programas de ensino a partir da psicogenética walloniana e outros estudos críticos do campo da Educação. Foi elaborada a priori uma ficha de análise, a qual foi preenchida às cegas por duas pesquisadoras. Assim, foi possível identificar cinco características principais impostas aos profissionais, quais sejam professor-conciliador, professor-terapeuta, professor-motivador, professor-sedutor e professor-aprendiz. Pode-se perceber, portanto, que todos os materiais, partindo de uma compreensão individualizante e a-histórica de educação e de sujeito, buscam mitigar a característica reflexiva e criativa do trabalho docente, bem como prioizam os saberes atitudinais sobre as demais formas de saberes pertinentes à prática docente.
ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE O CRONOTIPO E O DESEMPENHO ESCOLAR DE ALUNOS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL DE DUAS ESCOLAS PÚBLICAS DE CURITIBA, PR
Authors: Gomes Henrique , Silva Bet Hellen Monique
Published: August 2021

O cronotipo constitui fator importante para o aprendizado e tarefas cotidianas. Alterações no ciclo sono-vigília podem ocorrer com maior frequência em adolescentes, o que também pode levar à diminuição de seu desempenho. Atualmente, tem se mostrado que quando o estudante está matriculado no mesmo período de acordo com seu cronotipo, seu desempenho escolar é melhor. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o cronotipo dos alunos do 9º ano e associar com as notas obtidas ao longo de um semestre. A pesquisa envolveu alunos de dois colégios públicos de Curitiba. As informações foram coletadas através de questionário de identificação do cronotipo. Teve também o apoio de um levantamento documental sobre o desempenho acadêmico dos alunos investigados. Observou-se nos resultados obtidos que o cronotipo intermediário é o mais comum entre esses adolescentes e que apenas 7% deles estudam em horário inapropriado ao seu cronotipo. Ficou demonstrado, também, que o rendimento escolar não sofreu interferência significativa do cronotipo, sexo ou idade do aluno, o que pode estar associado ao pequeno universo amostral de estudantes. Com base nos resultados, conclui-se que a aprendizagem destes estudantes não demonstrou relação com seu tipo cronobiológico, ou com a idade e o sexo, ainda que outras pesquisas sejam necessárias para melhor compreensão dessa relação.
Um Novo Olhar Sobre o Fortran: da Computação Sequencial à Paralela
Authors: Carmona Cortes Omar Andres
Published: August 2021

A Linguagem Fortran foi uma das primeiras linguagens de programação tendo sido criada ainda na década de 50. Quase 60 anos depois, a linguagem continua sua evolução e não há indícios que sua história irá se encerrar. Nesse contexto, este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar como a linguagem tem evoluído e como suas características tem permitido que a linguagem continue em uso, iniciando com a computação sequancial, perpassando pela sua adaptação à computação paralela, chegando ao seu auge no programação de muitos núcleos em GPUs. Assim, a ideia do artigo é lancar uma nova perspectiva sobre a linguagem, em especial para o público de ciência da computação, fazendo com que seu real potecial seja visível a toda comunidade.
Third party disability for significant others of individuals with tinnitus: A cross-sectional survey design
Authors: Beukes Eldre , Andersson Gerhard , Manchaiah Vinaya
Published: August 2021

Background: The impact of tinnitus on significant others (SOs) is
largely unknown. Objectives: The study aims included investigating
third-party disability in a sample of SOs of individuals with tinnitus
and to investigate factors associated with third-party disability.
Design: The study used a cross-sectional survey design. Setting: The
study was undertaken online Participants: Individuals with tinnitus
together with their SOs completed questionnaires online. Outcome
measures: The SO sample completed the newly developed Consequences of
Tinnitus on Significant Others Questionnaire (CTSOQ). Individuals with
tinnitus completed standardized self-reported outcome measures for
tinnitus severity, anxiety, depression, insomnia, hearing related
quality of life, tinnitus cognitions, hearing disability and hyperacusis
to identify any associations between these scores and those of the
significant others. Results: A total of 194 pairs of individuals with
tinnitus and their SOs that participated, with a mean age of 57 and 56
years, respectively. The CTSOQ showed that 37 (19%) of SOs had mild
impact, 58 (29%) had significant impact, and 101 (52%) had severe
impact. The clinical variables of tinnitus severity, anxiety and
hyperacusis in individuals with tinnitus were the best predictors of the
impact of tinnitus on SOs. Conclusions: This study indicates that SOs of
individuals with tinnitus may experience third-party disability. The
effect of the individual’s tinnitus on SOs may be greater when the
individual with tinnitus has greater tinnitus severity, anxiety and
hyperacusis. Ways of mitigating these effects should be prioritized such
as involving them in the tinnitus management process.
Older adults, informal support, and the process of driving cessation
Authors:   ,   Swansea University, Murray Amy
Published: August 2021

The following thesis is based upon an exploration into the process of driving cessation in later life, with a specific focus upon informal support. Although informal support has been highlighted as a highly important factor across the process of driving cessation (Johnson, 2008; Hanson & Hilldebrand, 2011; Ichikawa et al, 2016; Schryer et al, 2017), there is limited research which has explored this in depth. There is even less literature available which has incorporated the views of informal support network members, to understand their lived experiences of the driving cessation process. Studies which have addressed this gap, have tended to focus upon the views of adult children only (Rosenbloom, 2010; O’Connell et al, 2013). Using a phenomenological line of qualitative inquiry, individual semi-structured interviews with current and retired older drivers (n=15), and their family, friends, and wider community members (n=15) were completed. This was to provide a holistic approach to understand the driving cessation process, for the receivers and providers of informal support. Following a detailed thematic analysis, findings revealed both the process of driving cessation and informal support, to be profoundly complex, multi-faceted phenomena’s, holding multiple meanings for participants. This included a range of practical and psychosocial outcomes, which were both positive and negative. Often, findings were inter-linked, demonstrating the complexity of experiences amongst this far from homogeneous sample. The implications of the study have important messages for a number of individuals and groups, including older adults, their informal networks, policy and practice, and third sector organisations.
Partnership Between Teachers and School Counsellors for Quality Learning and Work in the Community
Authors: Šteh Barbara , Kalin Jana , Mažgon Jasna
Published: August 2021

This article discusses the topic of schools as a learning communities from the perspective of the collaboration of two groups of school workers - teachers and school counsellors. The introduction defines how the concept of schools as learning communities is understood and how it is related to the concept of learning organizations. It also further elaborates on the key characteristics of learning communities. The first premise of the contribution is that through joint effort and collaboration, counsellors and teachers can more efficiently face the practical challenges of their work, both in providing help and encouragement to students and in ensuring better classroom work on the level of the whole school. The second is that they are important partners to each other in their professional development through joint reflections of their educational principles and expectations. The article further focuses on the quality of cooperation between counsellors and teachers in primary and secondary schools in Slovenia. The results of the empirical research show that both groups of school workers tend to evaluate their cooperation as either very good or good while teachers tend to be more satisfied. The questionnaire responses show that teachers believe collaboration can benefit them, however that they frequently leave decisions about work with specific students or classes to the counsellors. Establishing and maintaining partner collaboration is always a challenge, however, it is also crucial for effectively confronting contemporary challenges and ensuring quality learning for all and the contribution thus concludes with guidelines for establishing such a beneficial collaboration.
Determining Practices of Classroom Teachers Who Have Mainstreaming and Special Needs Students in Their Classes
Authors: Gür Pelin , Yikmis Ahmet
Published: August 2021

The aim of this research is to determine, interpret and provide recommendations on instructional practices and evaluation of classroom teachers working with mainstreaming students at schools in the North Cyprus. A qualitative research method was used in the research. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews as one of the qualitative data collection methods. The interview form used in the research included 10 questions related to design and teaching practices as well as evaluation of the effectiveness of the instruction. Interviews were conducted with 12 classroom teachers working at mainstreaming classes under the North Cyprus Ministry of National Education and all interviews were recorded. These data were transferred to a digital environment where they were interpreted as code titles. The results showed that classroom teachers carry out in-class practices for teaching methods and activities of their mainstreaming students, and benefit from visual materials that they prepared with an assistant teacher. However, the classroom teachers also stated that they are unable to allocate time for their mainstreaming students because of the large numbers of students in the class and therefore they send their mainstreaming students to the special education teachers in their schools. It was determined that classroom teachers make their evaluations based on the level, interest and ability of students when evaluation the effectiveness of teaching.
Indicators of the Wider Social Context and Academic Performance of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students
Authors: Ristić Ivana , Popović Daliborka , Milovanović Boško
Published: August 2021

The evaluation of the educational system is performed through the prism of the relationship between the individual person and society, taking into account social and economic, political, cultural, socio-economic, family tendencies and directions of development. Therefore, the analysis of the influence of social, economic, welfare, psychological and school factors is necessary in order to identify the positive, but also the negative influences of the factors and thus prevents the poor academic results of the deaf and hard of hearing students. The research problem is aimed at a wider understanding of the factors of academic achievement or failure of the deaf and hard of hearing students in order to improve the quality of their education and upbringing of deaf and hard of hearing students in schools for the deaf and hard of hearing, but also in the field of inclusive education. This paper presents a part of the research results related to the correlation between the indicators of the wider social context and the academic performance of the deaf and hard hearing students. The sample consisted of 59 respondents attending schools for the deaf and hard of hearing students in the Republic of Serbia. For this research, the method of theoretical analysis and synthesis was used in the study of the relevant literature and the determination of theoretical facts important for the research problem, and the survey and content analysis were used as the research techniques. The results showed that there were no statistically significant differences in academic achievement in relation to the type of environment in which the students are living, or in relation to the presence of the cultural institutions in the environment. There is a difference in the academic achievements of the deaf and hard of hearing students in whose environment there are or there are no active organizations for the deaf and hard of hearing, which represents important data in order to create strategies to support the deaf and hard of hearing students.
PENGARUH UMUR PANEN PUCUK DAN KONSENTRASI POC URINE KELINCI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI PUCUK KENIKIR (Cosmos caudatus)
Authors: Mardiansyah Dian , Nurhidayah Siti , Saleh Ismail
Published: August 2021

Kenikir is an indigenous plant that has the potential to be cultivated, but there are still many people who do not know the potential of kenikir. This research aims to study the effect of shoots harvest on the results of kenikir and to find the best concentration of liquid organic fertilizer rabbit urine for the growth of kenikir. This research was conducted in January - April 2020 in the experimentation field of Perjuangan University of Tasikmalaya at an altitude of 359 m asl. The design used was a two factor Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). The first factor is the age of harvest, consisting of 3 levels ie 7 WAP (Weeks after planting), 8 WAP and 9 WAP. The second factor is urine concentration consisting of 4 levels ie 0 ml.L-1, 10 ml.L-1, 20 ml.L-1 and 30 ml.L-1. The results showed that 10 ml of L-1 U2 treatment produced higher kenikir plants and thicker diameters. U2P3 treatment gave the best response to plant height variables. All treatment combinations gave the same response to the number of leaves harvested and the weight of fresh shoots
STUDI PENGARUH MEDIA ALTERNATIF UNTUK PERBANYAKAN PISANG BARANGAN (Musa acuminata L.) SECARA IN-VITRO
Authors: Rosmaina Rosmaina , Endika Ragil , Zulfahmi Zulfahmi
Published: August 2021

The main obstacles in the commercialization of seedlings mass propagation through tissue culture techniques is the high cost of the culture media component. therefore, the production of lowcost tissue culture is required. This study aims to develop low cost in-vitro media for the production of the seedlings of Barangan banana. The research was composed following Factorial Completely Randomized Design, the first factor was Terra Novalgro liquid fertilizer with three concentrations, namely 1, 2, and 3 ml L-1, while the second factor was Gandasil with 3 concentrations namely 1, 2, and 3 mg L-1, so obtained nine treatments, each treatment was repeated 10 times, so that there were 90 experimental units. MS media was used as control. The parameter observed was number of shoots, number of leaves and number of roots. The results of this study exhibited that the treatment of 1 ml L-1 liquid fertilizer + 2 mg L-1 foliar fertilizer produced 9.30 shoots/explant and 1.90 leaves/explant, that no significantly different from MS medium (control) which produced 9.0 shoots/explant and 0.3 leaves/explants. Therefore, the using completed liquid fertilizers and foliar fertilizers as medium in vitro propagation of barangan bananas can become an alternative replace MS medium, as well as reduced the cost of culture media as 91% -93% compared to MS media.
PELESTARIAN KESENIAN RONGGENG NAGARI SIMPANG TONANG KECAMATAN DUA KOTO KABUPATEN PASAMAN
Authors: Putra Aulia , Syeilendra Syeilendra
Published: August 2021

AbstractThis writing aims to reveal about preservation as the cultural heritage of the Nagari Simpang Tonang community. The research in this thesis uses a qualitative method approach, in the form of qualitative descriptive. The results of the study are describing cultural phenomena regarding the preservation of Ronggeng Nagari Simpang Tonang arts. Data collection is done by direct observation techniques, with the approach of observation, interviews, recording and recording and using documentation and literature study. The preservation of Ronggeng's art now depends on the willingness, effort and efforts of local artists. It means that the life and death of Ronggeng art lies in the hands of artists. Local artists are the only people who are responsible and responsible today for the preservation of Ronggeng art. Whereas the public only wants to be a loyal audience. If the number of artists decreases and at one time all of them are no longer physically able to activate or they have died, it can be predicted Ronggeng art will be extinct in Nagari Simpang Tonang. Therefore, Ronggeng's art today is very dependent on the efforts and efforts of artists in their activitiesboth formally and informally.Keywords: Art, Music, Ronggeng, Culture
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL Contextual Teaching & Learning (CTL) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SENI TARI DI SMPN 1 LUHAK NAN DUO
Authors: Sofyanri Ade , Astuti Fuji
Published: August 2021

AbstrackThis class action research aims to increase the activity of student learning outcomes in cultural art  (dance) at class VII in SMP N 1 Luhak Nan Duo. This research was a quantitative research with using experimental method. This study used data that were derived from the results of cultural art learning of students class VII at SMPN 1 Luhak Nan Duo or learning outcomes after the experiments were carried out. Techniques of data collection used in this study were tests given at the end of the cycle. Data collection were done by taking observation, tests and documentation. Meanwhile, technique of data analysis in quantitative research used statistics. The results of the study show that there is an effect of the student learning outcomes using learning model (CTL) on dance motion material based on time and energy, rather than the student learning outcomes that is taught with an experimental class average only gets  78.2 and 71.3 for the value of the control class. Keywords: effect, (CTL), learning outcomes. dance art
TATA CARA PENYAJIAN TARI PERSEMBAHAN BUNGO DALAM ACARA PENYAMBUTAN TAMU DI KABUPATEN BUNGO PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Indrawati Lidya , Indrayuda Indrayuda
Published: August 2021

This study aims to reveal the procedures for presenting Persembahan Bungo dance in a guest welcoming event in Bungo Regency, Jambi Province. This is a qualitative research resulting descriptive analysis data. The main instrument in this study was the researcher itself and was assisted by supporting instruments such as writing instruments and cameras. The data used were primary and secondary data. The data were collected through literature study, observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis was conducted bycollecting the data, reducing the data, presenting the data, and making conclusion. The results show that Persembahan Bungo dance has parts and sequences in each presentation. They are preparation before performing, initial stage, during the performance, and the end of the performance.Persembahan Bungo dance has 9 movements: Sembah Penghormatan, gerak selamat datang, sembah paduko, lenggang, putri malu, berinai, limbai, zapin bungo, and mambuko pagar ayu. The rules for performing Persembahan Bungo dance are compiled by custom or according to the customary rules in Bungo Regency, are in accordance with the motto of Bungo Regency, and pay attention to the values in a reception. For example, in the rule of washing betel, the betel must be washed first by the queen. This symbolizes cleanliness, purity, and respect for the welcomed guests by people of Bungo regency.Keywords: presentation, bungo dance, guest welcome
PERKEMBANGAN TARI TAUH DI DESA RANTAU PANDAN KECAMATAN RANTAU PANDAN KABUPATEN BUNGO
Authors: Megasari Vera , Darmawati Darmawati
Published: August 2021

This research aims to reveal, describe, and analyze the development of Tauh Dance in Rantau Pandan Village, Rantau Pandan District, Bungo Regency, Jambi Province. This research used a descriptive analysis method. The object of this research was Tauh dance in Rantau Pandan District, Bungo Regency, Jambi Province. The data used in this study were primary and secondary data. The main instrument was the researcher itself. The data were collected through literature study, observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis was conducted by using interpretation technique so that the truth can be obtained. The results show that Tauh Dance in Rantau Pandan Village has developed into a new form that can be seen through the processing of motion, clothing, make-up, property, time and place of performance as well as aspects of dancers packaged in new forms. In motion, there is a development in terms of movement assertiveness and motion motives. In costumes, there is a development in terms of uniformity, similarity between dancers, and harmony in choosing colors for male and female dancers’ costumes. Thus, the process of developing Tauh dance in Rantau Pandan District is supported because there is a desire from Alsobri to keep Tauh dance by turning it into an attractive Tauh dance for Rantau Pandan community as well as maintaining cultural heritage and forming the identity of the local Village.Keywords: Development, Tauh Dance, Rantau Pandan Village
PENGGUNAAN ALAT KOMUNIKASI MELALUI APLIKASI WHATSAPP PADA PEMBELAJARAN SENI TARI KELAS XI IPS 3 DI SMA NEGERI 5 PADANG
Authors: Gusti Haryani Hafiidha , Yuliasma Yuliasma
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine and describe the impacts of using WhatsAppas a communication tool in dancelearningfor class XI IPS 3 at SMA Negeri 5 Padang. This is a qualitative research using a descriptive method. The main instrument in this studywas the researcher itself and was assisted by supporting instruments such as cameras, photos, and interviews conducted online through WhatsApp. The data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation. The data used were primary and secondary data. The data analysis was conducted by clarifying each theme, adjusting and comparing the data, and describing the data. The results show that the use of communication tools through WhatsApp in dance learning for class XI IPS 3 at SMA N 5 Padang has both negative and positive impacts on teacher and students. The positive impacts for teacher are that it is easier for teacher to share information to students, andthe teacheris responsible for assignments. The teacher acts as a motivator.The negative impacts for teacherare that the materialshave not been presented completely, it is difficult for teacher to monitor student activities, facilities are limited, the teacher’shealth is bothered, and the learning process becomes less effective and efficient. The positive impacts for students are they areresponsiblefor the assignments given by the teacher, they are discipline with attendance, and they have enthusiasm in learning. The negative impacts for students are difficulty in understanding the material, increasing parental expenses (internet data), difficulty in focusing on learning, time problem, learning concentration problem, and health threat.Keywords: use, communication tools, WhatsApp, dance art learning
GAIRAH DIUJUNG SYAHADAT
Authors: Lufi Fakhri M , Nerosti Nerosti
Published: August 2021

The creation of the dance called "Gairah Diujung Syahadat" aims to create creative dance work by expressing ideas which originated from life problems of a young person who converted his belief because he wanted to marry a Minangkabau woman. This dance work entitled "Gairah Diujung Shahadat" belongs to dramatic dance. The presentation form in the dance work "Gairah Diujung Syahadat" is symbolic representational. The dance work "Gairah Diujung Syahadat" is inspired by the social phenomena of life where a young man met a woman in a night life and wanted to marry her. The young man struggleduntil he converted his belief andsaid the creed. After this young man got the women, he did not dothe obligations in his creed. Everyone judged him so that he realized that he could not joke the belief, and he had to return to the right path. The dance work "Gairah Diujung Syahadat" focuses on an incident or event. It is an interpretive expression of the struggle of a young man, but the young man does not consider the impact of his actions for goodness in terms of belief.  The work is manifested through movement, stage setting, make-up, costume, lighting, and is emphasized by music.Keywords: Gairah Diujung Syahadat
Factor analysis approach to investigate the prevalence of stress among Indian students during COVID 19 pandemic
Authors:   DES’s NMITD, University of Mumbai, India, Bobade Anita P , Naik Kasturi R ,   DES’s NMITD, University of Mumbai, India
Published: August 2021

Objective: Since December 2019, the COVID-19 pandemic has posed a considerable threat with its associated high mortality, infection, and hazard of physical, mental, emotional, financial, and spiritual stress (WHO, 2020). A large number of students are affected due to a chronic break from classroom academic activities, the pressure of being hired for an internship or final placement and staying at home. The main focus of this learning is to know the stressors of graduate and post-graduate Indian students and their major hurdles during the COVID-19 lockdown. Further, the study aims to facilitate a proposed model of training, by combining 7 psychosocial variables of emotional resilience which might empower the students to cater to stressors and improve personal, academic, and professional effectiveness (Chen et.al, 2020; Horesh et.al, 2020) Methods: Using a convenience method, an internet survey of the 6-item COVID-19 Student Stress Questionnaire (CSSQ) (modified version Zurlo et.al, 2020) was conducted on students across India. together with their demographic details, the participants also reported their study patterns and challenges during their confinement period. The statistical scores for the responses were calculated and also the demographic variables were analyzed using the factor analysis technique. (Ahorsu et. al,2020) Findings, Discussion, and implications: The findings suggest that self-awareness, self-regulation, mental agility, optimism, self-efficacy, sense of belonging, and psychological safety may be the important emotional resilience to be developed among the Indian students to cope with physical, mental, emotional, financial, and spiritual stressors confronted by them during COVID 19 pandemic to increase personal and professional effectiveness (Maria et.al, 2020, Zurlo et.al. 2017) Conclusion: The study has several practical implications for counselling psychologists, academicians, parents, life coaches handling youth and mental health workers related to the graduate and post-graduate education sector (Taylor et.al, 2020; Sahu et.al, 2020).
ZHiznestojkost' i personal'nye resursy vrachej «krasnyh zon» kovid-gospitalej: psihologicheskij analiz
Authors: Ясько Б. А. , Казарин Б. В. , Городин В. Н. , Чугунова Н. А. , Покуль Л. В. , Скрипниченко Л. С. , Скоробогатов В. В.
Published: August 2021

V svyazi s prodolzhayushchejsya pandemiej COVID-19 osobenno aktualen vopros o sostoyanii psihologicheskih resursov u vrachej, prodolzhitel'no rabotayushchih v usloviyah «krasnyh zon». Cel'yu raboty bylo proanalizirovat' specifiku sostoyaniya zhiznestojkosti i personal'nyh (vital'nyh) resursov vrachej, prodolzhitel'no rabotayushchih v «krasnoj zone», i proverit' gipotezu o tom, chto prodolzhitel'naya professional'naya deyatel'nost' vrachej v «krasnoj zone» okazyvaet negativnoe vliyanie na sistemu ekzistencial'nyh i vital'nyh resursov, sokrashchaya potencial stressoustjchivosti lichnosti. Gruppu 1 (n = 94) sostavili vrachi, vovlechennye s maya 2020 g. po iyun' 2021 g. v «krasnuyu zonu» kovid-gospitalej; gruppu 2 (n = 77) — vrachi, ne uchastvovavshie v klinicheskom processe s kovidnymi pacientami. Po rezul'tatam diagostiki, vrachi gruppy 2 harakterizuyutsya vysokim urovnem zhiznestojkosti i ee komponentov «Vovlechennost'», «Kontrol'», «Prinyatie riska» (59,7%; 67,5%; 61,0%; 20,9% sootvetstvenno). V indekse resursnosti (IR) (1,24) otrazheno preobladanie personal'nyh priobretenij nad poteryami za proshedshij god. Otsutstvuyut razlichiya po polu. U 31,9% vrachej «krasnyh zon» (gruppa 1) znachitel'no sokratilsya potencial zhiznestojkosti. Razrushitel'nomu vozdejstviyu podverglis' vse komponenty zhiznestojkosti: sootnoshenie %-dolej vysokih/nizkih znachenij sleduyushchee: «Vovlechennost'» — 8,5/27,7; «Kontrol'» — 9,6/34,0; «Prinyatie riska» — 10,6/35,1. IR snizhen (0,77). Naibolee vyrazheno sokrashchenie resursov u vrachej zhenskogo pola. Ustanovleno znachimoe vzaimovliyanie prinyatiya riska i dinamiki personal'nyh resursov u vrachej «krasnoj zony», chto mozhet ukazyvat' na aktivizaciyu proaktivnogo sovladaniya s oporoj na prinyatie novogo professional'nogo opyta.
Effect of Utilisation of Nano POFA on Performance of Self-Consolidating High-Performance Concrete (SCHPC)
Authors:   School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor Malaysia, Halim Nuradila Izzaty , Newman Aidan ,   School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor Malaysia, Muhd Sidek Muhd Norhasri ,   Institute of Infrastructure Engineering and Sustainable Management (IIESM), UiTM Shah Alam, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor Malaysia, Mohd Saman Hamidah ,   School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor Malaysia, Suliman Nurul Huda ,   School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor Malaysia
Published: August 2021

Malaysia's palm oil industry plays a significant role in the country's economy. However, a large amount of palm oil fuel ash (POFA), a by-product of this industry, may negatively affect the environment and human health. Hence, this study hypothesized that POFA might be re-used in the form of replacement in concrete to lessen the risk to the environment or human health. Self-consolidating high-performance concrete (SCHPC) has been innovating progressively over the years. In this paper, SCHPC is innovated by utilising nano POFA (NaPOFA) to improve its performance. The POFA performance greatly improved when the particle size is reduced because the finer forms of POFA react effectively with the other constituent materials to produce stronger concrete. Hence this paper presents the experiment of the effect of utilisation of NaPOFA as a replacement to cement ranging between 0% and 10% to produce a self-consolidating high-performance concrete with good workability. The tests conducted were the flow table and compression test. The specimen used in the compression tests were 50 mm concrete cubes, tested in 1, 3, 7, 14, and 28 days. It was found that the inclusion of 1% POFA as a replacement to cement in concrete produced the highest compressive strength, 73.31 MPa, on the 28th day of testing. It was also found that its workability was as good as the control concrete. Thus, the utilisation of POFA could be considered environmental-friendly since it can be used as cement replacement and enhance the performance in terms of workability and strength.
Ion Transport Study in Corn Starch-NaHSO3 Based Polymer Electrolytes
Authors:   Advanced Nano materials (ANoMa) Research Group, Ionic State Analysis (ISA) Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia, Awang Fatin Farhana , Hassan Mohd Faiz ,   Advanced Nano materials (ANoMa) Research Group, Ionic State Analysis (ISA) Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia, Chan Kok Sheng ,   Advanced Nano materials (ANoMa) Research Group, Ionic State Analysis (ISA) Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia, Kamarudin Khadijah Hilmun ,   Advanced Nano materials (ANoMa) Research Group, Ionic State Analysis (ISA) Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
Published: August 2021

In this work, different amounts of sodium bisulfite, NaHSO3 (5wt.% to 40wt.%), were dissolved in a corn starch polymer host to synthesize solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) using a solution casting technique. Then, the films prepared were characterised using non-destructive electrical impedance spectroscopy to determine SPE films' conductivity and electrical transport properties. The highest conductivity of the sample at ambient temperature was recorded at 15wt. % of NaHSO3 with a value of 2.22 × 10-4 Scm-1. Moreover, the ion transport parameters at room temperature are found to be 2.41 × 10-7 cm2s-1, 9.39 × 10-6 cm2V-1s-1, 1.70 × 1019 cm-3 for D, µ and n, respectively. The conductivity of the samples was found dependent on diffusion coefficient, D and mobility, µ of ions.
Modified Zeolite as Purification Material in Wastewater Treatment: A Review
Authors:   Kolej Genius Insan, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Bandar Baru Nilai,  71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia, Nizam Mohd Khairul , Azhari Syaza ,   Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Bandar Baru Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia, Tamar Jaya Muhammad Azan ,   Kolej Genius Insan, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Bandar Baru Nilai,  71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Published: August 2021

Natural zeolite is a hydrated aluminosilicate substance that has excellent ion exchange and adsorption properties and is environmentally and economically friendly. This review describes the current application and modification of zeolite in wastewater treatment using acid and surfactants, zeolite composites (such as zeolite membranes), permeable reactive barriers and photocatalysts. The properties of zeolite as well as the regeneration and desorption of cast-off zeolite are briefly reviewed. Modifications are made to improve the capability of zeolite in wastewater treatment facilities. Furthermore, this review proposes the integration of zeolite and other available technologies to treat emerging pollutants in wastewater. Different types of zeolite (natural and synthetic zeolite of different origins) are compared, and their properties are evaluated. Different type of pollutants and treatment methods involving zeolite are also discussed. Zeolite is enhanced to solve the problem of various pollutants in wastewater.
Contribuições da ortografia para a análise de fenômenos fonológicos: o caso de sequências #(i)sC no português brasileiro
Authors: Freitas Matheus
Published: August 2021

Este artigo trata de sequências formadas por sibilante [s] + consoante que podem ou não ser precedidas por uma vogal [i] em início de palavra no português brasileiro. Essas sequências são referidas como sequências #(i)sC. Exemplos de palavras que apresentam as sequências #(i)sC investigadas neste estudo são escola: [iskɔla] ~ [skɔla] e spray: [ispɾej] ~ [sprej]. As palavras analisadas compreendem padrões ortográficos distintos: ⟨#esC⟩ e ⟨#sC⟩. Foi testada a hipótese de que cada padrão ortográfico se relaciona a diferentes taxas de ocorrência da vogal e a diferenças no detalhe fonético em sequências #(i)sC por meio de uma investigação experimental. Os resultados demonstram que a ocorrência da vogal inicial é favorecida em palavras com o padrão ⟨#esC⟩ em comparação a palavras com o padrão ⟨#sC⟩. Também foram atestadas diferenças na duração da vogal, mais longa em palavras com o padrão ⟨#esC⟩ do que em palavras com o padrão ⟨#sC⟩. É discutido como que padrões ortográficos, que têm trajetória histórica distinta na língua, podem se relacionar a diferentes realizações fonéticas. Também é explorado o papel que o detalhe fonético tem em caracterizar diferentes conjuntos de palavras. Argumenta-se que a forma ortográfica das palavras pode representar evidência útil para a análise de fenômenos fonológicos. Para isso, a análise é realizada à luz dos modelos teóricos da Teoria de Exemplares e da Integração de Múltiplos Padrões.
A Educação é transformadora!
Authors: Cristófaro Silva Thaïs
Published: August 2021

Texto de popularização do conhecimento científico elaborado pela Professora Thaïs Cristófaro Silva (UFMG / CNPq).
Knockdown of Annexin A1 induces apoptosis, causing G2/M arrest and facilitating phagocytosis activity in human leukemia cell lines
Authors: Hasan Masyitah , Kumolosasi Endang , Jantan Ibrahim , Jasamai Malina , Nazarudin Norlaili
Published: August 2021

Annexin A1 (ANXA1) is an endogenous protein involved in the control of proliferation, cell cycle, phagocytosis, and apoptosis in several types of cancer. To investigate the effects of ANXA1 knockdown in leukemia cells, transfection with specific ANXA1 siRNA was performed. Cell cycle and apoptosis were analyzed using flow cytometry and a mechanism involving caspases and Bcl-2 was quantified using Western blotting. Phagocytosis activity was evaluated using hematoxylin & eosin staining. The ANXA1 expression was significantly downregulated after the knockdown and apoptosis was induced in tested cells. The expression of caspase-9 and -3 increased in U937 and Jurkat cells respectively. Bcl-2 expression was downregulated in K562 and Jurkat cells while upregulated in U937. The number of leukemic cells arrested at the G2/M phase and the phagocytosis index were significantly increased in transfected cells. This suggests that ANXA1 knockdown might be a potential approach in the therapeutic strategy for leukemia.
Results in Strongly Minihedral Cone and Scalar Weighted Cone Metric Spaces and Applications
Authors: Tomar Anita , Joshi Meena
Published: August 2021

The convergence of sequences and non-unique fixed points are established in ℳ-orbitally complete cone metric spaces over the strongly minihedral cone, and scalar weighted cone assuming the cone to be strongly minihedral. Appropriate examples and applications validate the established theory. Further, we provide one more answer to the question of the existence of the contractive condition in Cone metric spaces so that the fixed point is at the point of discontinuity of a map. Also, we provide a negative answer to a natural question of whether the contractive conditions in the obtained results can be replaced by its metric versions.