bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Educational Games on Tooth Brushing Skills in Preschool Children
Authors: Zulfan Meidina Utari , Heriyanto Yonan , Ningrum Nining , Nurnaningsih Hera
Published: March 2024

Educational regarding proper tooth brushing procedures needs to be carried out since preschool, because this is a golden time to build a habit. However, the proportion of correct brushing behavior based on RISKESDAS 2019 is only 2.8%. To overcome this behavior, it is necessary to provide treatment that attracts children's attention, such as providing educational games. The educational game that designed by researchers is about Tooth brushing Simulation using the Doctor Toys Set Educational Game Tool and video for how to play. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of educational games to improve toothbrushing skills in Atikan Kindergarten, Bandung City. This research method uses a pre-experimental one group pre-test – post-test design which was carried out in April 2022 with a total sampling of 20 children. Toothbrushing skills were observed 2 times, before treatment (pre-test) and after treatment with educational games (post-test). Data analysis used paired-T test. The average score of the correct brushing movement before and after doing the Educational Game on Simulation of Brushing Teeth was 6.65 and 11.85 and there was a significant difference based on the mean score (p<0.05). The conclusion is that an Educational Game about Simulation of Brushing Teeth with Doctor Toys Set and a video of how to play the tool can be used to improve tooth brushing skills in pre-school children.
PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP SIRUP KALAMANSI MINUMAN KHAS BENGKULU DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Eka Luspitasari  , Herri Fariadi  , Evi Andriani
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui deskripsi konsumen sirup kalamansi, mengkaji atribut sirup kalamansi yang disukai oleh konsumen Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif terhadap atribut Sirup Kalamansi meliputi : rasa, ukuran, warna dan harga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa. Deskripsi konsumen Sirup Kalamansi dilihat dari demografi, konsumen paling banyak yang melakukan pembelian adalah konsumen yang memiliki suku asli Provinsi Bengkulu yaitu sebesar 47,92%, dan untuk deskripsi ekonomi adalah konsumen dengan pendapatan (1.800.000-7.200.000) yaitu sebesar 69,79%, sedangkan faktor sosial yaitu jenis keluarga sebesar 51,08% terdapat pada kategori orang tua lengkap lebih dari 2 orang anak, untuk pendidikan yaitu pendidikan strata atau sarjana sebesar 56,25%, dan umur yaitu dengan kategori sedang (34-47) sebesar 52,08 serta jenis kelamin sebesar 80,21 adalah perempuan. Preferensi atribut Sirup Kalamansi yang disukai konsumen adalah dengan rasa asam manis, warna sirup kuning kecoklatan, ukuran sirup sedang (500 ml) dan harga sirup rendah yaitu (35.000).

 

Kata Kunci: preferensi konsumen
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK DALAM MENINGKATKAN NILAI-NILAI SPIRITUAL
Authors: Suharmi1 Suharmi
Published: March 2024

One of negative effects from advance of tecnologycal information  is emerging global moral issue including in Indonesia. The effect of this issue could be stated that moral issue of  children of Indonesian nation has already happened this time.  The solution to solve this issue is through education character. The aim of this education character is to increase education quality which is toward on forms  of the children of nation  character and good moral. Character increase strategy toward children of nation good moral through three way, namely: 1). Formal education: character education design based class, character education design based school culture, character education based community. 2) Non-formal education: following islamic studies, going to the mosque for taking prayer and gainning additional knowledge. 3) Informal education: family behaviour at home for implementing character values by following our Rusulullah Muhammad Saw and Prophet Luqman  ways, parents should be able to become good guidence for their children, pay compliment and give punishment for their children educationally.
ANALISIS KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK DALAM MEMBAYAR PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN (Studi Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Beringin Raya Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Andra Andra , Sumarlan Ahmad
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kesadaran wajib pajak dalam membayar pajak bumi dan bangunan. Pajak kekayaan merupakan pajak suatu daerah yang diatur sepenuhnya oleh pemerintah dalam menentukan besarnya pajak. Penting untuk melaksanakan dan meningkatkan pembangunan untuk kemakmuran dan kesejahteraan rakyat. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat. Pajak ini bersifat materialisme, yaitu besaran pasti dari pajak utang ditentukan oleh keadaan bendanya, bumi/tanah/dan atau bangunan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hal tersebut dapat disajikan dengan bentuk data tertulis, dan gambaran kebenaran isi dokumen, observasi, dan dokumentasi yang telah dilakukan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat di Beringin Raya Kabupaten Muara Bangkahulu memiliki kesadaran yang rendah dalam membayar pajak ini. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor pekerjaan dan pendapatan, sebagian rumah tidak berpenghuni, sehingga penerimaan pajak enggan membayar pajak ini perpindahan objek pajak (pembelian) yang tidak dilaporkan kepada pemerintah, warisan yang tidak berpenghuni, dan ahli warisnya adalah ditinggalkan di luar area, jadi tidak ada aplikasi.

Kata Kunci : Pajak bumi dan bangunan, kesadaran masyarakat
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN AKUNTANSI, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN PENGALAMAN KERJA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBUAT LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM ( Studi Pada Pelaku UMKM Kecamatan Gading Cempaka Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Fuji Astuti  , Ummul Khair
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh Pengetahuan Akuntansi, Tingkat Pendidikan, Motivasi Kerja Dan Pengalaman Kerja berpengaruh  terhadap Kemampuan membuat laporan keuangan UMKM.  Metode penelitian mengunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Kecamatan Gading Cempaka Kota Bengkulu dengan metode teori Arikunto 2017. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 80 orang. Berdasarkan uji analisis data yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa variabel Pengetahuan Akuntansi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kemampuan membuat laporan keuangan UMKM  dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, Tingkat Pendidikan, Motivasi Kerja Dan Pengalaman Kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap Kemampuan membuat laporan keuangan UMKM  dengan nilai 0.007 < 0,05, Motivasi Kerja Dan Pengalaman Kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap Kemampuan membuat laporan keuangan UMKM  dengan nilai 0.000 < 0,05, dan Pengalaman Kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap Kemampuan membuat laporan keuangan UMKM  dengan nilai 0.000 < 0,05.

Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan Akuntansi, Tingkat Pendidikan, Motivasi Kerja Pengalaman Kerja dan Kemampuan Membuat Laporan Keuangan UMKM
Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah (Sakd), Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, Dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (Studi Empiris Pada Skpd Kabupaten Kaur)
Authors: Rahmad Kurniawan Sonny , Mirra Sri Wahyuni
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah (SAKD), Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (Studi Empiris Pada SKPD Kabupaten Kaur).  Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah Pada SKPD di Kabupaten Kaur yang terdiri dari 25 Badan atau Dinas di Kabupaten Kaur. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dipilih melalui metode purposive sampling dengan sampel sebayak 50 responden dari 10  Badan atau Dinas di Kabupaten Kaur, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Pengujian data dilakukan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 22.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Kompetensi SDM (X1) tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan (Y) di Di SKPD Kabupaten Kaur. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai t_sig untuk variabel Kompetensi SDM (X1) yaitu sig a = 0. 680< 0,05. Penerapan SAKD (X2) berpengaruh terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan  (Y) di Di SKPD Kabupaten Kaur. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai t_sig untuk variabel Penerapan SAKD (X2) yaitu sig a = 0.000<0,05. Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi (X3) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan  (Y) di Di SKPD Kabupaten Kaur. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai t_sig untuk variabel Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi (X3) yaitu sig a = 0.401>0,05. Sistem Pengendalian Intern (X4) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan  (Y) di Di SKPD Kabupaten Kaur. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai t_sig untuk variabel Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi (X4) yaitu sig a = 0.000 < 0,05.
A Re-Examination of Human Cloning through Islamic Ethical Lens
Authors: Aremu Tijani Abdul-Lateef , Lateef Abiola Muideen , Sikiru Alimi Lawal
Published: March 2024

Human cloning is one of the controversial topics in the present generation. Accommodating natural development, social changes and needs, Islam has left no aspect of human endeavours unregulated, including human cloning. However, emerging issues about human cloning signal little or no proper understanding of the concept by the Muslims leading to flagrant Islamic disavowal; hence, the need to re-examine the concept from Muslim’s perspectives. Drawing from Maqāṣid Sharīʿah principles, including the rule of necessity for self-preservation and respect for human beings, this paper seeks to assess permissibility or otherwise of human cloning through the ethical lens of Islamic jurists. The paper argues that if human cloning could not be prohibited as such, it could still be opposed because it engenders various harmful consequences, which include family disorder, chaos in the clone's family relationships, physical and mental diseases for clones and suffering of egg donors and surrogate mothers. However, human cloning for biomedical research and exploitation of stem cells from cloned embryos at the blastocyst stage for therapeutic purposes would be acceptable. The paper concludes that there is no ethical impediment to taking adventure in human cloning, whose probable benefit outweighs possible harm.
Egg Quality Parameters Evaluation of Indigenous and Sasso Chicken in Sidama Region, Ethiopia
Authors: Tunsisa Legesse , Digesa Sunkurta
Published: March 2024

A study was conducted at Aleta Wondo district of Sidama Region to evaluate quality parameters of eggs collected from indigenous and Sasso chickens reared under a traditional management system. About 100 eggs from each chicken type were collected from households who keep indigenous or Sasso chicken. Eggs were transported to Hawassa university poultry farm for quality parameters analysis. External and internal egg quality analysis was done according to laboratory procedure. Collected data was analyzed using SAS (Version 9.0). Results indicated that eggs collected from Sasso chicken showed superiority over indigenous chicken’s eggs for egg weight, egg length, egg width, shell weight, shell thickness and surface area. There is no significant difference on shape index and shell percentage of eggs collected from indigenous and Sasso chickens. Shape index recorded was 72.66 and 74.04 for indigenous and Sasso chickens respectively. Albumen weight was statistically higher for eggs collected from Sasso chickens (P<0.0001). Eggs from indigenous chickens have superiority over Sasso’s eggs for yolk ratio, Haugh Unit and yolk albumen ratio. However, there is no significant variation on albumen height, yolk weight, yolk height, yolk color, yolk diameter and yolk index. It can be concluded that Sasso chicken produce heavier eggs than indigenous chicken. Yolk related parameters are similar for indigenous and Sasso chicken eggs produced at traditional management system.
Mechanism of Plant Resistance to Insects, Weeds and Pathogens
Authors: Demis Esuyawkal
Published: March 2024

Plants are primary producers and a food source for many heterotrophic phytophagous organisms. They are affected by different biotic and abiotic environmental stress. Insects, fungi, bacteria, viruses, nematodes, and other pests are biotic factors that significantly reduce crop productivity. Naturally, plants protect themselves from pest attacks by developing different morphological, structural, and biochemical defense mechanisms. However, our understanding of these defensive mechanisms is still limited. Hence, the objective of this paper is to review the mechanism of plant resistance to insects, weeds, and pathogens to know the relevant defense or resistance mechanisms of plants against pests. Many morphological characteristics contribute to plant resistance to insect pests. These include trichomes, surface waxes and hardness of plant tissues, thickening of cell walls and cuticles, the rapid proliferation of tissues, anatomical changes in plant organs, and color and shape of plant parts. The chemical composition of the host plant affects the behavior and adaptation of the herbivore and the host plant. These chemicals can be physiological inhibitors or nutritional deficiencies. Secondary metabolites are compounds that decrease the palatability of the plant tissues in which they are produced but have no effect on a plant's regular growth and development. Plants defend themselves against pathogens by a combination of weapons termed host resistance which is a structural and biochemical defense mechanism and they also defend from weeds by producing allelochemicals. Thus, plants have developed multiple resistance mechanisms to protect against pests. These resistance mechanisms could be an important tool for pest management by reducing the dose of chemicals used in pest control, resulting in a minimal effect of the chemicals on the environment. Also, these resistance mechanisms are compatible with other control methods that act as one of the components of integrated pest management methods to reduce the damage caused by pests.
Factors Affecting Adoption of Wheat Row Planting Technology in Girar Jarso Woreda, North Shewa Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia
Authors: Beri Gemechu , Degefu Sura
Published: March 2024

Wheat is one of the most important cereal crops in Ethiopia. However, low production and productivity of wheat, which is mainly associated with poor adoption of technologies, is persistent in Ethiopia. In this regard, this study was conducted with the aim to find out the adoption level of wheat row planting technology and to identify factors that affect the adoption of wheat row planting in Girar Jarso woreda, North Shew zone, Oromia regional State, Ethiopia. In order to achieve these objectives, 118 rural households were selected by using three stage sampling procedure. Both primary and secondary data were used. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression model. The study result shows that about 45.76% and 54.24% of sample respondents were found to be adopter and non-adopter of wheat row planting technology respectively. A binary logistic regression model result shows that, age of the household head, education level of household, year of farming experience; total labor availability, total annual income and frequency of extension contact were found to be significant in affecting the adoption of wheat row planting. Therefore, the study recommends, the government, development workers, and policymakers should consider the provision of education and extension services. This study also suggests that, policymakers and development organizations should consider infrastructure development (particularly access to markets), and credit is important.
Güvenlik Paradigmasının Dönüşümü ve 21.Yüzyılda Uluslararası Güvenliğin Yeni Gündemi
Authors: Çifçi Orhan
Published: March 2024

21. Yüzyılda uluslararası güvenliğin gündemi küresel politikada yaşanan gelişmeler çerçevesinde bütünüyle yeni bir görünüm kazanmıştır. Uzun yıllardır realizm merkezli ve geleneksel bir yorumlamayla devlet egemenliği ve askerî güç bağlamında değerlendirilen uluslararası güvenlik Soğuk Savaş’ın sonuyla beraber bir paradigma değişimi geçirerek devletin yanında birey güvenliği, göç, salgın hastalıklar, ulus ötesi suçlar, etnik çatışmalar ve diğer birçok konunun öncelik verildiği bir alana evrilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, güvenlik kavramına ilişkin paradigma değişimine ve ortaya çıkan yeni tehdit formlarıyla 21. yüzyılda uluslararası güvenliğin gündemine açıklık getirmektir. Bu çerçevede, çalışmada ilk olarak uluslararası güvenlik teorileri arasındaki tartışmalar ekseninde güvenlik paradigmasının dönüşümü açıklanmıştır. Çalışmanın devamında, mevcut güvenlik gündeminin en önemli üç maddesi olarak sınıflandırılabilecek liberal uluslararası düzenin krizi ve düzenin devamlılığına karşı ortaya çıkan tehditler, teknoloji-güvenlik ilişkisi ve çevresel tehdit konularının 21. yüzyılda uluslararası güvenliğin gündemini nasıl ve hangi yönleriyle şekillendirdiği tartışılmıştır.
The United States, the Defence of the Middle East and Türkiye: 1946-1952
Authors: Çakır Muhammet Faruk
Published: March 2024

This study analyses the early years of cooperation between Türkiye and the United States (US) in the field of security and defence by utilising US government documents and the secondary sources that heavily depend on primary sources. It emphasizes the link between the elements of the strategic context in which the US developed its approach to the defence of the Middle East and the American interest
in developing defence ties with Türkiye. The major outcomes of Turkish-American cooperation were American support for Türkiye against the Soviet Union in 1946, the provision of American military assistance in 1947, the modernization of the Turkish military, the construction of military bases on Turkish territory, American support for Turkish membership in NATO and Turkish willingness to conduct its
relations with the Middle East in coordination with the West. This study reveals that those outcomes reflected for the most time American political and strategic preferences. For this reason, the typical characteristics of those relations between great powers and small states can be observed in Turkish-American security relations during their formative years.
DESAFIOS E DILEMAS NA ATUAÇÃO POLICIAL: EQUILIBRANDO A ORDEM PÚBLICA E OS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS DOS CIDADÃOS
Authors: Corrêa Ben-Hur Luís Kaiser
Published: March 2024

Este estudo investiga os desafios e dilemas enfrentados pelas forças policiais brasileiras no delicado equilíbrio entre a manutenção da ordem pública e o respeito aos direitos fundamentais dos cidadãos. A atuação policial, intrinsecamente ligada à preservação da segurança, é desafiada pela necessidade imperativa de assegurar os direitos individuais em uma sociedade democrática. Diante dessa complexidade, a pesquisa visa compreender as nuances dessa dinâmica e apresentar soluções para otimizar esse equilíbrio. A análise legislativa e normativa relacionada à atuação policial no Brasil constitui o primeiro objetivo específico, visando destacar as interações entre a manutenção da ordem e a proteção dos direitos fundamentais. A investigação de casos emblemáticos compõe o segundo objetivo, revelando desafios práticos enfrentados pelas polícias na preservação da ordem pública sem violar os direitos individuais. A reflexão sobre estratégias e soluções, o terceiro objetivo específico, busca contribuir para a melhoria da eficácia policial nesse contexto sensível. A metodologia adotada compreendeu uma revisão bibliográfica exploratória e descritiva, utilizando descritores específicos em bancos de dados como SCIELO e a Biblioteca de Teses e Dissertações da USP. A análise de dados envolveu estatísticas, estudos de casos, entrevistas e documentos oficiais, proporcionando uma abordagem abrangente e fundamentada. A justificativa para este estudo reside na necessidade de compreender os desafios enfrentados pelas forças policiais, a fim de orientar políticas públicas e práticas policiais. A complexidade dessas questões exige uma abordagem multidisciplinar, integrando aspectos legais, sociais e éticos para promover um equilíbrio efetivo entre a manutenção da ordem e o respeito aos direitos fundamentais, contribuindo para uma sociedade mais segura e justa.
Peranan Keterlibatan Kerja, Work from Home (Wfh) Dan Komunikasi Untuk Mengoptimalakan Kepuasan Kerja Dan Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Kecamatan Sine Kabupaten Ngawi
Authors: Nasrotin M Tri Demuliani , Sutianingsih Sutianingsih
Published: March 2024

Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis peranan keterlibatan kerja, work from home (WFH) dan komunikasi terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui kepuasan kerja pada Kantor Kecamatan Sine Kabupaten Ngawi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini pegawai di Kantor Kecamatan Sine Kabupaten Ngawi sejumlah 250 pegawai, sampel sebanyak 40% dari populasi, sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 yang diperoleh dari 250 x 40%=100 responden dengan teknik sampel yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah random sampling.Teknik analisis dengan menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, uji linieritas, analisis regresi linier berganda, analisis jalur, Uji t, Uji F, Uji koefisien determinasi dan analisis korelasi. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan bahwa keterlibatan kerja berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja Pegawai. Work From Home (WFH) berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja Pegawai. Komunikasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja Pegawai. Keterlibatan kerja berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Work From Home (WFH) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Komunikasi berpengaruh positif  tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hasil uji F dapat disimpulkan secara bersama-sama variabel Keterlibatan kerja, Work From Home (WFH), komunikasi dan kepuasan kerja mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai. Nilai R2 total sebesar 0,189  ini berarti bahwa kinerja pegawai di Kantor Kecamatan Sine Kabupaten Ngawi dijelaskan oleh Keterlibatan kerja, Work From Home (WFH), komunikasi dan kepuasan kerja sebesar 18,9% dan sisanya 81,1% dijelaskan variabel lain diluar model penelitian sebagai contoh lingkungan kerja, budaya organisasi dan kompensasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh langsung Work From Home (WFH) terhadap kinerja merupakan pengaruh yang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai Kantor Kecamatan Sine Kabupaten Ngawi. Kepuasan kerja terbukti bukan pemediasi dalam penelitian ini.
Pengaruh Pemeriksaan Pajak, Egoisme Psikologis Wajib Pajak, Sistem Perpajakan Terhadap Penggelapan Pajak
Authors: Yuliyana Yuliyana , Yanti Yanti , Septiawati Rohma
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemeriksaan pajak, egoisme psikologis wajib pajak, sistem perpajakan terhadap penggelapan pajak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data yang diambil berupa primer. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) Pratama Karawang yang berjumlah 846.910. Teknik pengambilan sampling menggunakan convenience sampling dengan responden sebanayak 100 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kuesioner dan diolah menggunakan SmartPLS versi 4.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemeriksaan pajak berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap penggelapan pajak. Sedangkan egoisme psikologis wajib pajak dan sistem perpajakan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan  terhadap penggelapan
The Evolution Of Research On Academic Cheating Behavior Based On The Theory Of Planned Behavior (TPB): Perspectives For Future Research
Authors: Respati Yudit Ayu , Harsono Mugi
Published: March 2024

This study aims to present a summary of various studies that explore academic cheating behavior with the support of a theory or conceptual framework so that it can be used as a valuable reference for monitoring the development of research on academic cheating behavior driven by the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). It is also hoped that this article can become a basis for inspiration for further research development in this domain in the future. The method applied in this study is a literature review using the connectedpapers.com platform. A search for relevant articles was conducted using the keywords "academic cheating behavior," "cheating behavior," and "academic misconduct." The study results show that the TPB can effectively predict academic cheating behavior. At the same time, variations in the use of variables include demographic, situational, and personality factors that are integrated with the TPB construct. The research methods used are also diverse, including a mixed-method approach.
Etika Bisnis Jual Beli Online Dalam Perspektif Islam: Tinjauan Pustaka
Authors: Anafih Erwinda Sam , Harsono Mugi
Published: March 2024

Buying and Online selling is buying and selling activities online by utilizing internet technology. This form of marketing can be done by displaying the seller's product by uploading photos of the product so that communication between the seller and the buyer will be formed, but the buyer cannot see the desired item directly. Even though buying and selling  online has various benefits, there are also problems that may arise, especially in uncertainty, namely whether the items in the photos match when they are received and the goods sent will actually be sent. Therefore, it requires a very high application of business ethics from online, namely a study that shows that trust in user acceptance of online buying and selling. So it is important to explore how to build trust in buying and selling online from an Islamic perspective. This research method is qualitative, using the field of literature review ( literature review ).  The researcher collected data by gathering 14 selected relevant articles in the form of journals, books, and previous proceedings. The results of the literature review can be concluded that online buying and selling transactions in their application have tried to adapt to Islamic business ethics, but there is still some lack of understanding of good and correct online buying and selling business ethics according to an Islamic perspective. So it is necessary to have an understanding of business ethics from an Islamic perspective that includes ethical principles in a comprehensive manner.
Faktor Yang Dapat Menunjang Dan Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah
Authors: Widyastuti Indriyana , Irvansyah Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Jurnal ini menyajikan analisa Faktor yang dapat menunjang dan meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah antara lain Jumlah Kunjungan Wisatawan, Retribusi Objek Wisata, Pajak Hotel, Dan Pajak Restoran. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Laporan Realisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah serta Laporan Jumlah Kunjungan Wisata Kabupaten Karanganyar. Periode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tahun 2018-2021. Proses pengambilan dari sampel ini melalui observasi langsung kepada Badan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Karanganyar dan Dinas Pariwisata Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Karanganyar. uji regresi linier berganda, uji koefisien determinasi, dan uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara persial Jumlah Kunjungan Wisatawan menurun terutama pada waktu pandemic sehingga berakibat pada menurunnya Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Retribusi Objek Wisata dapat meningkatkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Pajak Hotel dan Pajak Restoran juga meningkatkan dan menunjang  Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Dari Uji Koefisien  Determinasi (R2)  tiga faktor diatas memberikan kentribusi peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah sebesar 92%.
Financial Capability and Financial Behavior among people in Surabaya
Authors: Wiryakusuma I Gusti Bagus Yosia , Handijaya Elizabeth Maeko Cyrilla
Published: March 2024

This research aims to see how gender differs in the financial capability and financial behavior of people in Surabaya. The number of respondents in this study was 204 people. The criteria for respondents in this study were to be over 17 years old and domiciled in Surabaya. The method used in this research is the independent t test and ANOVA test. The results found from this research are that there are differences in the financial capability of men and women. Men are said to be better in financial capability than women. Apart from that, the results also found that there were no differences in the financial behavior of men and women. This research also found something else, namely that the higher a person's financial capability, the better that person's financial behavior will be.
Bagaimana Karyawan dengan Latar Belakang Pendidikan Non-Teknis Berkarier di Perusahaan Berbasis Teknis
Authors: Pangestuti Intan , Syarrah Ira Siti , Heikal Jerry
Published: March 2024

PT PLN Indonesia Power, sebuah perusahaan penyedia listrik besar, menghadapi tantangan dengan tenaga kerja yang sebagian besar berpendidikan teknik. Studi etnografi kualitatif ini mengeksplorasi tantangan karier bagi karyawan yang tidak memiliki latar belakang teknik, dengan melihat tanggapan dari Generasi Milenial dan Generasi X. Melalui wawancara mendalam dan data dokumenter, studi ini mengungkapkan bahwa Generasi Milenial optimis, terbuka untuk belajar, dan siap untuk berkompetisi, sementara Generasi X merasa puas dengan posisi mereka saat ini. Terlepas dari perbedaan, ada nilai-nilai yang sama yang muncul. Kedua generasi ini memandang peluang promosi yang terbatas, menekankan untuk selalu mengikuti perkembangan proses perusahaan, dan menekankan pentingnya perencanaan strategis untuk mencapai target karier. Wawasan ini memberikan referensi berharga bagi individu yang berada dalam situasi yang sama atau mereka yang mencari karier di perusahaan berbasis teknik.
Strategi Pemasaran Digital Marketing Melalui Brand Awareness Dan Kepercayaan Dalam Mempengaruhi Keputusan Kunjungan Pasien Rawat Jalan Di Rumah Sakit Indriati Boyolali
Authors: Kristianawati Susana , Sulistyani Lilis
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui menguji dan menganalisis secara empiris Strategi Pemasaran Digital Marketing Melalui Brand Awareness dan Kepercayaan Dalam Mempengaruhi Keputusan Kunjungan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Indriati Boyolali.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien rawat jalan periode pengamatan bulan Mei 2023. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan sampel sebanyak 100 pasien/keluarga pasien rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Indriati Boyolali. Metode analisis data menggunakan teknik uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji liniertas, uji partial (uji t), uji analisis jalur, uji serempak (uji F), dan uji R square.Hasil penelitian secara parsial digital marketing  berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand awareness, kepercayaan dan keputusan kunjungan, Brand awareness berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan kunjungan dan kepercayaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan kunjungan pasien rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit Indriati Boyolali. Nilai R2 square total sebesar 0,9983 yang artinya variabel keputusan  kunjungan  pasien rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit Indriati Boyolali dijelaskan oleh digital marketing dengan brand awareness dan kepercayaan variabel intervening sebesar  99,83% dan sisanya sebesar 0,17% dijelaskan faktor lain diluar model penelitian misal kualitas pelayanan, promosi, dll. Pengaruh langsung digital maketing terhadap keputusan kunjungan lebih besar daripada pengaruh tidak langsung melalui brand awareness dan kepercayaan. Hasil uji sobel membuktikan bahwa variabel kepercayaan terbukti sebagai pemediasi semu.
Analisis Pengendalian Internal Persediaan Pada Alfamart Kabupaten Sragen
Authors: Widianto Tri , Yulia Yosephine Angelina
Published: March 2024

Manajemen pengelolaan persediaan barang dagangan harus benar-benar diperhatikan agar tidak banyak kerugian yang dialami oleh perusahaan, sehingga diperlukan pengendalian persediaan secara internal yang maksimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pengendalian internal persediaan pada PT Alfamart di Kabupaten Sragen dapat dipengaruhi oleh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Persediaan Barang. Hasil analisis kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Persediaan dikategorikan sangat baik dengan nilai 4,21. Begitu juga Goods Inventory Intent Control dikatakan sangat baik dengan nilai 4,31. Berdasarkan hasil regresi linier sederhana diketahui bahwa Y = 9,893 + 0,856 X, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa setiap kenaikan Sistem Akuntansi Persediaan sebesar 9,893 dapat meningkatkan nilai Pengendalian Intern Persediaan sebesar 0,856. Berdasarkan hasil koefisien determinasi, Koefisien Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dapat mempengaruhi Pengendalian Intern Persediaan Barang sebesar 89,5% dan sisanya sebesar 10,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Persediaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pengendalian Internal Persediaan Barang Pada Alfamart di Kabupaten Sragen
Dampak Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Disiplin Kerja Atas Kinerja Pegawai Di Suku Dinas Sumber Daya Air Kantor Kecamatan Kebayoran Lama, Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Arif Fathan , Astriyana Ai
Published: March 2024

Sumber daya manusia sendiri dapat membantu perusahaan untuk mewujudkan dan mencapai tujuan yang sudah ditetapkan. Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak gaya kepemimpinan dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai di Suku Dinas Sumber Daya Air Kantor Kecamatan Kebayoran Lama, Jakarta Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode dengan pendekatan berbasis kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai Suku Dinas Sumber Daya Air Kantor Kecamatan Kebayoran Lama, Jakarta Selatan yang berjumlah 52 orang yang keseluruhannya menjadi sampel akhir. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan dan disiplin kerja memiliki dampak secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja juga berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Suku Dinas Sumber Daya Air Kantor Kecamatan Kebayoran Lama, Jakarta Selatan dengan kontribusi sebesar 82,6 persen.
Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan, Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Nugroho Joko Purwanto , Aini Afifah Nur
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh good corporate governance, ukuran perusahaan, dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan. Good corporate governance diproksikan dengan variabel kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dewan komisaris independen, dan komite audit. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur periode 2019-2021 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 58 perusahaan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling. Teknik Analisa data menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dewan komisaris independen, dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan komite audit dan leverage berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Kontribusi Firm Size, Return On Equity, Dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham
Authors: Waryati Sri Yuli , Luthfiana Della Nanada , Utsmani Machbub Arief
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kontribusi (pengaruh) Firm Size, Return On Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS) Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Ramah Lingkungan di Indeks SRI- KEHATI Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015- 2022. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Firm Size, Return on Equity (ROE), Earning per Share (EPS). Sedangkan variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah Harga Saham.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan – perusahaan yang Ramah Lingkungan SRI- KEHATI Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015- 2022 berjumlah 25 perusahaan,dan metode penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling.Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi data panel, dan uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan Hasil uji hipotesis; untuk uji goodness of fit (uji-F) menyatakan bahwa model regresi dinyatakan layak,sedangkan hasil uji koefisien regresi (uji-t) menyatakan bahwa variabel Firm Size dan Earning per Share (EPS) memiliki kontribusi postif signifikan terhadap Harga Saham, sedangkan Return on Equity (ROE) memiliki kontribusi negatif signifikan terhadap Harga Saham.
Pemberdayaan Ibu-Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Pengembangan Usaha Dan Peningkatan Pendapatan Pada Usaha Home Industry Di Jeruk Sawit,Gondang Rejo Karanganyar
Authors: Astuti Dewi Saptantinah Puji , Sarwono Aris Eddy
Published: March 2024

Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Dusun Kedung Gong , Desa Jeruk sawit, Kecamatan Gondang Rejo, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Lingkungan di wilayah tersebut banyak yang melakukan berbagai macam kegiatan usaha home industry, diantaranya pembuatan anyaman kroso dari sisa-sisa potongan bambu yang tidak terpakai, yang dapat digunakan untuk membungkus pisang atau buah-buahan di pasar, akan tetapi usaha home industry tersebut kurang dioptimalkan usahanya, dikarenakan mereka belum memahami cara mengembangkan  usahanya, sementara kegiatan tersebut dapat bermanfaat dalam mendayagunakan tenaga yang ada di wilayah tersebut agar lebih produktif. Usaha tersebut juga belum dikelola dengan baik, karena belum ada pencatatan secara rapi transaksi penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas secara sederhana. Untuk itu tim prngabdian tertarik untuk membantu memberikan pemahaman cara mengembangkan usaha agar efektif dan memberikan pelatihan cara mengelola keuangan dengan baik, agar terlihat seberapa besar biaya yang dikeluarkan dan pendapatan yang diperoleh.Tim pengabdian dari kelompok kami dari Prodi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Slamet Riyadi melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan cara melakukan kegiatan pendampingan pengembangan usaha serta cara pengelolaan keuangan dengan baik. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pengelolaan usaha yang lebih tertata rapi dan pembukuan yang lebih rapi serta informatif
Kegiatan Asistensi Pelaporan SPT Tahunan Dan Pemadanan NPWP Dengan NIK Pada Wajib Pajak Di Surakarta
Authors: Rahayu Saptani , Widyastuti Indriyana , Murti Nugroho Wisnu
Published: March 2024

Tingkat pemahaman wajib pajak dalam pelaporan perpajakan yang masih kurang, mendorong DJP untuk terus melakukan sosialisasi tentang perpajakan. Peran perguruan tinggi dalam membantu pemerintah untuk mensosialisasikan perpajakan sangat diperlukan, sehingga Unversitas Dharma AUB Surakarta dan Tax center bekerjasama dengan DJP  membentuk relawan pajak untuk membantu mensosialisasi perpajakan di lingkungan masyarakat kota Surakarta. Kegiatan sosialisasi tersebut berupa asistensi pelaporan SPT Tahunan dan Pemadanan NPWP dengan NIK dari setiap wajib pajak sesuai dengan peraturan pemerintah terbaru. Pentingnya pemahaman pelaporan SPT Tahunan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran bagi wajib pajak untuk selalu melaporkan kewajiban perpajakannya.
Pelatihan Pencatatan Transaksi Keuangan KPM Gucang Farm Kabupaten Tangerang dengan menggunakan Aplikasi SI APIK BI
Authors: Arifianto Chandra Fitra , Hapsari Andriyani , Tajuddien Rahadyan
Published: March 2024

Sebagai pelaku usaha di era digital, pengelolaan keuangan yang baik dan rapi menjadi kunci utama dalam mencapai kesuksesan. Pencatatan transaksi keuangan yang akurat dan sistematis dapat membantu para pengusaha dalam memantau kondisi keuangan usaha, membuat keputusan bisnis yang tepat, meningkatkan peluang akses ke permodalan. Pencatatan transaksi keuangan merupakan aspek penting dalam pengelolaan usaha, terutama bagi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Pencatatan yang baik dan rapi membantu UMKM dalam memantau kondisi keuangan, membuat keputusan bisnis yang tepat, dan meningkatkan peluang akses ke permodalan. Begitu pula dengan Kelompok Petani Milenial (KPM) Gucang Farm Kabupaten Tangerang pencatatan keuangan menjadi permasalahan dalam pengelolaan usaha. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan KPM Gucang Farm Kabupaten Tangerang dalam mencatat transaksi keuangan dengan menggunakan aplikasi SI APIK BI. SI APIK adalah aplikasi pencatatan keuangan yang mudah digunakan dan dapat diakses secara gratis di smartphone. Metode yang digunakan metode ceramah, demonstrasi, dan praktik langsung. Peserta pelatihan dipandu untuk memahami fitur-fitur aplikasi SI APIK dan cara mencatat transaksi keuangan dengan benar. Setelah mengikuti pelatihan, peserta mampu memahami pentingnya pencatatan transaksi keuangan, menginstal dan menggunakan aplikasi SI APIK, Mencatat transaksi keuangan dengan benar dan membuat laporan keuangan sederhana.
Politics and Democratic Governance in the Post-Covid-19 Era South African Parliament: Challenges, Insights, and Possibilities
Authors: Kariuki Paul , Goyayi Maria L.
Published: March 2024

In most countries, parliament has the constitutional mandate to both oversee the government and to hold the government to account; often, audit institutions, ombuds, and anti-corruption agencies report to parliament, as a means of ensuring both their independence from the government and reinforcing parliament’s position at the apex of accountability institutions. At the same time, parliaments can also play a key role in promoting accountability, through constituency outreach, public hearings, and parliamentary commissions. South Africa’s political system is based on a parliamentary democracy, where the President is both the head of state and government. The Parliament of South Africa is a two-tier legislature, consisting of the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces, which work together to enact laws, represent the interests of the people, and oversee the executive branch. The South African Parliament, politics, and democratic governance have undergone significant transformations and challenges in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. South Africa, like many other countries, experienced a profound impact on its political landscape and governance structures due to the unprecedented public health crisis. As a diverse and complex nation, South Africa faced unique challenges in managing the pandemic. This book investigates the journey of the National Assembly since the dawn of democracy in 1994 till date. The primary objective is to document the extent the National Assembly has held on to its constitutional mandate of oversight since independence, its interaction with the Executive and opposition parties as well as its adaptation to the changing political, social, and economic environment. Moreover, it will examine the gender gap, seeking to document the factors that have contributed to the gap and the mitigation strategies adopted by the legislatures at both national and provincial levels to ensure gender parity. The book also highlights how the South African Parliament, politics and democratic governance traverse through the COVID-19 pandemic to capture insights, challenges and possible learnings.
uShaka Inkosi Yamakhosi
Authors: Zungu Manzini
Published: March 2024

Reaching our full potential is the greatest form of self we can ever attain. Born into shame and taught to hate, uShaka kaSenzangakhona was an outcast the moment he came into this world. With blood enemies at every turn, the supernatural, together with defiance and reality needed to come together to fulfil destiny. uShaka Inkosi Yamakhosi is a story that taps into the extraordinary levels of human will and showcases the greatest Zulu monarch like never before. Shaka’s own discoveries about himself and his potential rewrote the destiny of an entire nation…
MUSINGS ON MODERN COMPUTING IN HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY
Authors: Dhanu Prakaash. V  , Dr. J. Eugene
Published: March 2024

The hospitality industry is undergoing a significant transformation driven by advancements in modern computing and artificial intelligence. This evolution is characterized by the integration of algorithms to tailor personalized experiences, the utilization of robotics to redefine service delivery, and the strategic leveraging of data to portray an ideal guest profile. Furthermore, emerging trends such as dynamic pricing, customized immersive experiences, and the prospect of seamless visits signify a profound shift towards digitalization within the sector. This outlines the impending paradigm shift in hospitality, emphasizing the pivotal role of technology in reshaping traditional models and setting the stage for a future marked by enhanced guest engagement and operational efficiency.
KEYWORDS: Computers, Hospitality Industry, Artificial Intelligence, Technology
LEARNING ATTITUDE, ACADEMIC INTEREST AND SELF-EFFICACY TOWARDS PHYSICS SUBJECT OF GRADE 12 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATICS STUDENTS
Authors: Gwen Jelly L. Bentayao  , Christian C. Ilagan
Published: March 2024

The search for the best ways to improve student learning attitude and academic interest in physics to understand its complexity was done even before the adaptation of blended learning. With this, students self-efficacy in learning this subject matter becomes an interesting variable to explore, given that there is a change in the instruction delivery. The general purpose of this study is to determine which indicators of learning attitude and academic interest significantly influence the self-efficacy of students in the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) strand. It also explores the significant link between learning attitude and academic interest to self-efficacy in Physics that will have an impact on students learning towards the subject. The researchers utilized a non-experimental particularly a descriptive correlational design in quantitative research using statistical tools such as mean, Pearson product moment correlation of coefficient, and linear regression. To answer the main objective of this study, a modified survey questionnaire was provided to the 100 invited respondents having a Likert 5-point scale. It was found out that negative attitudes under learning attitude and perceived ease of use with learners involvement for academic interest significantly influenced students self-efficacy in learning Physics. It further shows that academic interest is highly correlated with learning self-efficacy in this subject matter. Learning attitude is sometimes evident among the respondents while academic interest and self-efficacy showed often observable. From these results, teachers should design effective learning strategies and continue motivating their students to engage in class discussion, as they express that they can get good results in learning Physics. Students should also develop a liking for this subject matter to learn actively without having any second thoughts even though it is challenging for them. Lastly, the findings of this study have significant implications for future research in the field of Physics education. Building upon the findings, future researchers can explore other factors that influence students behavior and identify additional variables that contribute to the learning process. By doing so, future studies can be strengthened, leading to a more comprehensive understanding of the topic.
KEYWORDS: Learning attitudes, academic interest, self-efficacy, learning Physics, and learners’ involvement