bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Coaching docente y habilidades blandas en el aprendizaje de estudiantes de nivel secundario, Lima, Perú
Authors: Palacios Zenteno Alejandro Víctor
Published: September 2022

Los acelerados cambios en la sociedad demandan de una formación integral por parte del estudiante, la cual debe estar compuesta de valores, competencias, conocimientos y habilidades blandas. Ante esta realidad, se elaboró la presente investigación con el objetivo de estimar la influencia del coaching docente y las habilidades blandas en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes de secundaria. Para ello el estudio se respaldó en una investigación de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo básica, diseño no experimental correlacional causal y método hipotético deductivo, en una muestra de 234 alumnos. Asimismo, se aplicó como instrumento un cuestionario validado mediante juicio de expertos; y se determinó su confiabilidad mediante el cálculo del alfa de Cronbach. Finalmente, los resultados determinaron que existe influencia entre el coaching docente y las habilidades blandas en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes de secundaria, así como en sus dimensiones aprendizaje conceptual, aprendizaje procedimental, aprendizaje actitudinal.
La acción tutorial en estudiantes de educación secundaria
Authors: Díaz Calderón Zoraida Martha
Published: September 2022

La acción tutorial que se realiza en la educación secundaria en Perú es promovida por el Ministerio de Educación debido a la importancia que tiene la tutoría en la población juvenil. El objetivo de esta investigación fue comparar la acción tutorial en sus dimensiones: Personal, Académica, Vocacional y familiar en dos instituciones de educación secundaria. La población estuvo constituida por 210 estudiantes de 3º, 4º y 5º grado. El diseño para la recolección de los datos fue de campo, la técnica fue la encuesta y el instrumento un cuestionario de 80 ítems, con un Alfa de Cronbach de 0,98. Como resultado se encontró que la dimensión predominante es la Personal. Se concluye que el área predominante en el desarrollo de la acción tutorial fue la personal, además de precisar el indicador predominante de cada dimensión.
Factores determinantes de la libre competencia y su influencia en la protección al consumidor
Authors: Saravia Yataco Nelly Patricia , Alcántara Farfán Juan Carlos , Alcántara Saravia Joaquín Sebastián
Published: September 2022

Hablar de libre competencia implica tocar las repercusiones sobre el consumidor. De allí que, el objetivo es examinar metódicamente la evidencia científica relevante sobre la libre competencia y la protección al consumidor. Se conoce que ambas disciplinas concuerdan en un fin, que es el bienestar de los consumidores; empero, en la realidad, ambos no suelen tomar desafíos conjuntos. La metodología abarcó la revisión de la base de datos SCIELO en español; se encontraron 190 referencias de los últimos 5 años, prescindiendo de los artículos que no estén en español, publicados antes de 2015 y que su descarga no sea gratuita. Se identificó y examinó la información relevante sobre la regulación, relación y aplicación. Se concluye que, la libre competencia se destaca en los casos de impacto social, y la protección al consumidor en todo caso individual, siendo de perspectiva más reparadora y de administración de justicia.
Petroliferous Lithosomes in the Moenkopi Formation, Southern Utah
Authors: Blakey R. C.
Published: September 2022

Recent stratigraphic studies of the Triassic Moenkopi Formation suggest the possibility of important petroleum potential within the unit in southeastern and central Utah. Potential reservoir rocks include shoreline sandstone in the Black Dragon Member, carbonates in the Sin bad Limestone Member, and delta-front and delta-slope sandstone in the Torrey Member. Significant tar sand deposits have been mapped in the Moenkopi Formation in the San Rafael Swell and Circle Cliffs, and small oil and gas fields produce from the Moenkopi at the Grassy Trail and Last Chance fields respectively. These occurrences plus the large areas of bleached, nonred Moenkopi indicate that large amounts of hydrocarbons have moved through the formation. The most favorable source rocks for the Moenkopi hydrocarbons were probably the thick, dark, Paleozoic and Lower Triassic rocks west of the Cordilleran Hingeline (Wasatch Line). Thick Jurassic rocks deposited west of the Ancient Ephraim Fault may also have been important source rocks. Future successful exploration in the Moenkopi will involve locating an area where reservoir rocks and favorable structure coincide. Previous exploration involving surface structure has been rather disappointing, but recent exploration in the Rocky Mountain Region has indicated that many existing oil fields occur along major lineaments and their intersections. Major linear features are located throughout the area of study and may provide the most promising areas for future exploration.
Graves, Crypts and Parthian Weapons excavated from the Gravesites of Vestemin
Authors: KARAMIAN Gholamreza , FARROKH Kaveh , KIAPI Mohammad Fallah , LOJANDI Hossein Nemati
Published: September 2022

The article describes a series of finds of Parthian military items in the graves and crypts of Vestemin in northern Iran. These findings are especially significant as they provide an array of discoveries of military equipment: swords, daggers, spearheads, arrowheads, armor and a possible helmet. This study obliges a revision of Winkelman’s observation that “few finds of weapons have been made inside Iran” with respect to Parthian military equipment. In an overall sense, these findings may prove to be as significant to the domain of Parthian military studies as the well-known site of Dura Europos. The excavations have also discovered a coin of Philip the Arab or his son from the early Sasanian era which has assisted the authors’ dating of the Vestemin site. The site of Vestemin is not exclusively a burial venue as the site also has defense works as well as a fortress dated the later Parthian era c. 1st century BCE to 3rd century CE).
Strategic aims of Šāpur II during the campaign in northern Mesopotamia (359-360)
Authors: MAKSYMIUK Katarzyna
Published: September 2022

In 359, Šāpur II (r. 309-379) led his army against Rome. This campaign became a milestone for the balance of power in Romano-Iranian borderlands. After seventy three Šāpur succeeded in breaking through the defenses and in sacking the city of Amida . According to Ammianus Marcellinus long lasting, heroic defense of Amida saved the Roman cities of Cappadocia from sacking. The author of the article believes that Amida was initial and primary target of Šāpur’s campaign of 359 and the siege was not a result of coincidence of various events, factors and intentions not, as it is suggested by Ammianus Marcellinus
Reformation as an Inspiration for Reforms of the Eastern Churches in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Authors: WEREDA Dorota
Published: September 2022

The Reformation was a phenomenon influencing transformations of the Orthodox Church and the Uniate Church in the multi-denominational Polish-Lithuanian state. In response to a particularly severe lack of education compounded by the influence of the Reformation in the Easter Churches, certain educational initiatives were undertaken, translation of the Bible and liturgical texts into the Old Orthodox Church Slavonic language, acquainting people with new forms and ways of religious apologetics. Ideas initiated by the Reformation were developed in the 16th century by Piotr Mohyła. Under the influence of the Reformation a new quality of relationships and social bonds was created in the Orthodox Church society of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. The activities of laymen and Orthodox Church fraternities became more intensified. The ideas of the Reformation on soteriological subjects became an inspiration for part of Orthodox Church elites to enter into union with the Papacy.
Red Army’s Penal Battalions in the memoirs of a witness of history
Authors: HARASIM Konrad , PERZYNA Marta
Published: September 2022

Penal battalions functioned in every army. Building on Władimir W. Wiktorowicz memoirs we show how did the Red Army’s penal battalions function. We analyzed the penal battalion soldiers’ deal of their service and faith in their duty.
Mathias Döring, Wasser für die Dekapolis. Römische Fernwasserleitung in Syrien und Jordanien, Siegburg 2016, SS 291; ISBN 978-3-9815362-3-2
Authors: KETTENHOFEN Erich
Published: September 2022

Book Review
Natalia Tarkowska, Lecznica Narodu. Kulturotwórcza rola Zakładu Przyrodoleczniczego doktora Apolinarego Tarnawskiego w Kosowie na Pokuciu (1893-1939), Kraków 2016, SS 329; ISBN 978-83-63646-00-4
Authors: OSTANEK Adam
Published: September 2022

Book Review
Świadkowie przeszłości ziemi siedleckiej (biogramy)
Authors: KOZAK Katarzyna , KŁOŚ Anna , WAGNER Marek
Published: September 2022

Biographies of people born or related to activities in the area of Southern Podlasie and Eastern Mazovia.
New Findings of Bayonet-Pointed Kords within Ukraine
Authors: PROKOPENKO Volodymyr , SYCHEVS’KYJ Sviatoslav
Published: September 2022

This article continues the authors’ preliminary research in the history of weapons within the territory of modern Ukraine and is dedicated to the introduction of three kords with a bayonet-shaped blade into the scientific circulation. Combined in this publication on the basis of a specific structure of the blade, they are quite peculiar and extraordinary specimens of combat knives dating from the period between the 15th and the early 16th centuries.
Jan Amos Komeński und seine Beziehungen zu den polnischen Lutheranern in der 1. Hälfte des 17. Jahrhunderts
Authors: RICHTER Manfred
Published: September 2022

Text of a paper presented at the conference "Reformation from the perspective of 500 years. History-Culture-Society" at Siedlce University in November 8, 2017.
Pastor Ludwik Behrens - a pillar of Novodworski evangelists in the 19th century
Authors: CZERWIENIEC-IVASYK Marta
Published: September 2022

Text of a paper presented at the conference "Reformation from the perspective of 500 years. History-Culture-Society" at Siedlce University in November 8, 2017.
Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe w regionie krakowskim w latach 1945-1946
Authors: FIOŁEK Damian
Published: September 2022

The article presents the research of students at the Siedlce University. The author of the text "Polish People's Party in the Krakow region in 1945-1946" is a student at the Institute of History and International Relations.
MOREA, A. (2020). El ejército de la Revolución. Una historia del Ejército Auxiliar del Perú durante las guerras de independencia. Prohistoria: Rosario, 226 páginas.
Authors: Rossi Eugenia
Published: September 2022

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Ab-initio Calculations of the Half-metallic Ferromagnetic New Variant Perovskites Li2CrO6 and Li2CuO6
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Evren Görkem
Published: September 2022

The half-metallic calculations of new variant perovskites Li2CrO6 and Li2CuO6 were carried out by using WIEN2k computational code. First, the ferromagnetic (FM) and non-magnetic (NM) phases were compared, and FM phases were obtained energetically more stable. The equilibrium lattice constants were obtained as 7.63 Å and 7.66 Å for Li2CrO6 and Li2CuO6, respectively. Second, the electronic calculations were performed, and the semiconduction properties were seen in spin-up states while spin-down states showed metallic nature. The band gaps were obtained as 1.806 eV and 1.177 eV for Li2CrO6 and Li2CuO6, respectively. Since variant perovskites Li2CrO6 and Li2CuO6 showed 100% spin polarizations, these were obtained as true half-metallic ferromagnetic materials. Then the total magnetic moments were obtained as 4.00 μB/f.u., 5.00 μB/f.u. When both the electronic and magnetic properties of the compounds are examined, the variant perovskites Li2CrO6 and Li2CuO6 are suitable materials for spintronics applications.
Surgical treatment of portal hypertension complications in patients with liver cirrhosis
Authors: Durleshter V. M. , Gabriel S. A. , Korochanskaya N. V. , Murashko D. S. , Serikova S. N. , Dynko V. Yu. , Usova O. A. , Basenko M. A. , Bukhtoyarov A. Yu.
Published: September 2022

Objective: Improving the results of surgical treatment of portal hypertension complications in patients with liver cirrhosis.

Material and methods: The results of medical care for 328 patients with liver cirrhosis, who were treated in the surgical departments of the central district and city hospitals of the Krasnodar Region, were analyzed. The effectiveness of minimally invasive surgical treatment of portal hypertension complications in 832 patients with liver cirrhosis treated at the Regional Clinical Hospital no. 2 of the Ministry of Health of the Krasnodar Region were also evaluated.

Results: The mortality rate in patients with liver cirrhosis, admitted in first-level institutions of medical care due to acute bleeding from esophageal varices, reached 26.3%. In conditions of surgical treatment of complications of portal hypertension in a third-level institution of specialized care it did not exceed 4.7%.

Conclusion: The optimal approach to the surgical treatment of patients with liver cirrhosis is to stop the bleeding from esophageal varices at the first stage of medical care and to treat portal hypertension complications using minimally invasive technologies in a multidisciplinary clinic involving a multidisciplinary team of doctors.
Pre- and postoperative left atrial appendage visualization: selecting the optimal method
Authors: Petriy V. V. , Maksimkin D. A. , Petriy V. V. , Gilmanov A. A. , Gil A. U. , Shugushev Z. Kh.
Published: September 2022

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is reported to be one of the main etiological factors of ischemic stroke. Transcatheter occlusion of the left atrial appendage (LAAO) is an alternative to anticoagulant therapy in the thromboembolism prevention in atrial fibrillation patients with a high bleeding risk. The role of contrast-enhanced cardiac computed tomography (CT) for preoperative assessment and postoperative control has not been sufficiently studied to the present moment.

Objective: Comparison of the possibilities of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and computed tomography in pre- and postoperative imaging in the context of LAAO interventions.

Material and methods: This retrospective cohort study included 38 patients divided into 2 groups: in the first group TEE was used for intervention planning and postoperative control, patients of the second group were examined with CT. The indicators obtained during LAA measurements were assessed, as well as the result of the intervention – according to the risk of peripheral leakage into the left atrial appendage.

Results: The average left atrial appendage depth and orifice diameter according to transesophageal echocardiography were significantly smaller compared to computed tomography data (25.58 ± 4.65 versus 31.05 ± 6.41, p = 0.011; 17.21 ± 2.70 versus 18.55 ± 3.05 p = 0,006, respectively). In the computed tomography group, there was a not statistically significant trend towards a lower risk of leakage for 4–5 mm leaks (RR = 0.500; 95% CI 0.060–3.710) and for 2–3 mm leaks (RR = 0.500; 95% CI 0.150–1.540). In addition, 45 days after the intervention computed tomography revealed 5 cases of incomplete endothelialization of the device with the contrast agent leak into the LAA in the absence of peripheral leakage.

Conclusion: Contrast-enhanced cardiac computed tomography, unlike transesophageal echocardiography, allows to detect incomplete occlusive device endothelialization, which may influence the choice of postoperative antithrombotic therapy. The use of computed tomography in an intervention planning for the LAAO may reduce the risk of peripheral leakage, however, this hypothesis needs to be confirmed in studies with a larger number of patients.
Safety of parapulmonal application of xenon in the experiment
Authors: Khinovker V. V. , Veselova O. F. , Koryachkin V. A. , Khinovker E. V. , Gazenkampf A. A.
Published: September 2022

Pain syndrome is the most common reason for patients to seek medical care, the importance of which is steadily increasing in the structure of the total incidence. To optimize costs and ensure high-quality treatment of patients with chronic pain syndrome it is necessary to study existing drugs and methods and introduce new ones. Based on theoretical data on the use of inert gases in medicine, a hypothesis was put forward that xenon could have a pronounced analgesic effect when administered subcutaneously. This study is aimed at confirming the safety of xenon in parapulmonary administration to rats.
A case report of surgical treatment of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis in a patient with multiple organ failure
Authors: Salov M. A. , Shulyakovskaya A. S. , Danilov I. N. , Glebovskaya T. D. , Lapshin K. B. , Dalmatova А. B. , Tsvetkova E. V. , Nasedkin D. B. , Kovalev A. A. , Lapshina S. E. , Neymark A. E.
Published: September 2022

Amiodarone is a drug used in the treatment of life-threatening arrhythmias, which can lead to the development of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis. In most cases this pathology can be treated by conservative methods; surgical treatment is resorted to in cases of thyrotoxicosis refractory to medical treatment. This case report describes surgical treatment of a patient with amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis, progressive heart failure, neurological pathology, bilateral pneumonia, functioning tracheostomy, systemic infectious process, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, who was treated in the intensive care unit. Due to the lack of response to therapy with antithyroid drugs (thiamazole, lithium preparations and pulse therapy with prednisolone) and a progressive deterioration of the condition in a short period of time, according to vital indicators, the patient underwent thyroidectomy. In the postoperative period, there was a decrease in the occurrence of chronic heart failure symptoms. Medical control of cardiac arrhythmias was achieved. Surgical stage proceeded without complications in the period of 30-days. The patient was discharged for outpatient rehabilitation treatment.
Role of parathyroid hormone-related protein in breast cancer detection and prognosis
Authors: Shatokhina A. S. , Bykov I. M. , Filippov E. F. , Porhanov V. A. , Kurzanov A. N.
Published: September 2022

Currently, there are limited data supporting the use of parathyroid hormone-related protein for the purposes of breast cancer detection and disease prognosis. This literature review covers research results on diagnostic potential of parathyroid hormone-related protein as a biomarker for breast cancer, as well as the information available in the scientific literature, reflecting obvious contradictions regarding clinical and prognostic importance of this protein in the primary breast cancer, correlation of its expression with the risk of bone metastasis and survival of patients. Results of preclinical and clinical research show, that parathyroid hormone-related protein inhibits tumor progression and decreases its metastasis at early stages of the disease, which improves the survival rate, but it has an opposite effect at the advanced stages of cancer, as it increases tumor development and metastasis, and reduces survival rates. Altogether, these studies prove an idea that parathyroid hormone-related protein plays a double role in breast cancer. Use of parathyroid hormone-related protein for breast cancer early detection and disease prognosis is currently becoming a subject of detailed scientific research studies, which is confirmed by the facts presented in this literature review.
Mexico-Tenochtitlan: un modelo de ciudad renacentista
Authors: Urroz Kanán Raquel
Published: September 2022

Tenochtitlan fue una ciudad de tradición mesoamericana que acumuló gran poder político y económico, y así fue percibida por los españoles a su llegada a tierras mexicanas. Su posición central y prestigio fue aprovechado por Cortés para adaptarla a sus propios fines. Esto es, desde 1519 supo que era menester conquistar la capital de los mexicas no solamente para gloria de la corona española, además, con la determinación de transformarla en cabeza de una nueva España, así como de la primera capital virreinal del Nuevo Mundo. En este ensayo se repasan los logros alcanzados por el estado mexica en términos urbanísticos y se contrastan con el concepto de urbe cristiana que se pretendía aplicar. Teniendo en cuenta el modelo estereotipado de ciudad renacentista que los españoles traían consigo, es posible conocer las pretensiones llevadas a cabo en la primera transformación espacial que sufriría la ciudad de México a partir de 1521.
De la pedagogía de lo cotidiano a la pedagogía analógica de lo cotidiano
Authors: Torres García Fernando
Published: September 2022

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo realizar un acercamiento a la aportación del maestro Luis Eduardo Primero Rivas en el campo de lo educativo, concretamente a su propuesta pedagógica, que el denomina Pedagogía de lo Cotidiano y de como esta al entrar en contacto con la Hermenéutica analógica del filosofo mexicano Mauricio Beuchot, se convertirá en la Pedagogía Analógica de lo Cotidiano. Para ello se presentan de manera breve sus referentes filosóficos, siendo el marxismo el más importante concretamente en la figura de la filósofa húngara Agnes Heller, discipula de György Lukács, de la escuela de Budapest. Acto seguido se exponen las tesis centrales de la Pedagogía de lo cotidiano que son el inicio de su trayecto intelectual a lo largo de más de tres décadas, posteriormente dar cuenta del “encuentro afortunado” entre dos proyectos intelectuales Beuchot y Primero, que dará como resultado la reflexión sobre el campo educativo, generando una pedagogía crítica y esperanzadora.
The Effectiveness Of The Bingo Game Method In Mastering Arabic Vocabulary At School
Authors: Zaini Muhammad Ardy , Nafisah Dzurrotun
Published: September 2022

Based on a note before the research, many students have a lack of dedication to Arabic vocabulary in its semen and memorizing the meaning. You can see it when students are asked about one of the teaching vocabulary, few of them can answer correctly. The objectives in this research are to find out the effectiveness of the Bingo game method on mastering Arabic vocabulary in its pronunciation and memorizing the meaning at Hashem Al-Ash’ari Islamic Intermediate School Lumajang for the school year 2021/2022 AD. In this research, the researcher used the quantitative approach of its experimental type, which is a pre-experimental design in the form of a single group, a tribal and post-test, data collection, unstructured personal interview, multiple-choice test, documentation, and method for selecting a sample with a saturated sample. As for the results of the research, the Bingo game method is effective in improving the mastery of Arabic vocabulary in its pronunciation and memorizing the meaning in the Hashem Al-Ash’ari Islamic intermediate school in Lumajang for the school year 2021/2022 AD as much as the average N-gain (N-gain) Brucene between 56-75 means 67.09, so it entered an effective category Sufficient by reason. So, the research hypotheses in this research are that the hypotheses of Al-Khayari (Ha) are acceptable and the null hypotheses are rejected (H0).
Pengaruh perbandingan tepung terigu dan tepung jewawut (Setaria italica L.) terhadap sifat organoleptik, sifat fisik dan karotenoid donat labu kuning
Authors: Susanti Epi , Saragih Bernatal , Yuliani Yuliani
Published: September 2022

Donat adalah salah satu jenis makanan yang memiliki lubang ditengah atau tanpa lubang dengan bahan yang terbuat dari adonan tepung terigu, gula, telur dan mentega atau margarin. Jewawut (Setaria italica L.) adalah sumber karbohidrat alternatif yang memiliki kandungan protein yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh formula tepung terigu dan tepung jewawut terhadap sifat sensoris, sifat fisik dan kadar karotenoid donat labu kuning. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan 4 kali ulangan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan ANOVA dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT. Data sensoris dikonversikan menjadi data interval menggunakan metode MSI (Method of Successive Interval) sebelum dianalisis dengan ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formula tepung terigu dan tepung jewawut berpengaruh nyata terhadap sifat sensoris hedomik dan mutu hedonik, intensitas warna, dan total karotenoid donat, tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap daya kembang donat yang dihasilkan. Formulasi tepung terigu dan tepung jewawut 50%:50% menghasilkan donat dengan sifat sensoris suka untuk semua atribut, menunjukkan daya kembang 71,62%, mempunyai intensitas warna 0,21 (Abs pada 510 nm), dan kadar karotenoid 1,28 ppm. Sifat sensoris mutu hedonik donat adalah berwarna kuning, agak beraroma jewawut, agak berasa jewawut, bertekstur agak lemah.
Особливості іконописної манери І. Їжакевича середини ХХ століття на прикладі ікони «Святий Трифон» (Церква Покрова Пресвятої Богородиці, Пріорка м. Київ)
Authors: Агнет Агнета , мченко Тетяна
Published: September 2022

В статті розглянуто особливості авторської манери І. Їжакевича в іконописі середини ХХ століття на прикладі ікони «Святий Трифон» (1943-1945 рр.) із Церкви Покрова Пресвятої Богородиці на Пріорці. На основі порівняльного аналізу визначаються особливості зображення головних та другорядних фрагментів, а також основні художні прийоми, що використовував іконописець. Зважаючи на помічені спільні риси, проводиться паралель між іконописними та ілюстративними творами мистця означеного періоду, встановлюються причини їх взаємовпливу.
Impact of Temperature and Population Size on the Spread of COVID-19 in Nigeria: A Robust Regression Approach
Authors: Owolabi Abiola T.
Published: September 2022

Background: COVID-19, a global pandemic ravaging many countries, shares some semblances with influenza, whose transmission can be affected by many factors. Atmospheric temperature and population density have been identified as two key factors influencing the spread of viruses. Nigerian states with different weather patterns and varying populations across her states have recorded about 173,908 COVID-19 cumulative confirmed cases between March 2020 and July 2021.
Methods: Data sets of confirmed Covid-19 cases, average monthly temperature and population of each State, and Nigeria’s Federal Capital Territory were obtained. A test of assumptions of linear regression was carried out and there is the presence of outliers in the dataset. M-estimator as an alternative to Ordinary Least Square (O.L.S.) estimator for regression analysis was used to investigate the impacts of each State’s population size and atmospheric temperature on the rate of COVID-19 cases confirmed. The spearman rank correlation coefficient was also used to investigate the strength of the relationship be-tween the confirmed cases, the population and temperature.
Results: Results show no multicollinearity (VIF=1.041) between the independent variables, and there is no autocorrelation as the Durbin-Watson test value gives 2.113 (approximately 2). There is a weak positive correlation between cumulative confirmed cases and population (r = 0.281), but a weak negative correlation exists between COVID-19 cumulative confirmed cases and atmospheric temperature (r = -0.341). For OLS estimation method, only population is significant (β1= 0.002, p < 0.002) but the population (β1= 0.0006, p < 0.05) and the atmospheric temperature ( β2= -683, p < 0.05) are both significant when M-estimation method was applied.
Conclusion: The findings in this study show that population size and temperature are important factors in the spread of Covid-19. The spread of the pandemic may be partially suppressed with higher temperatures but increases with an increased population.
Quality Non-Gluten Flour as a Substitute for Wheat Flour in Making Steamed Brownies
Authors: Nuresa Herlina Dwi , Prihatno  , Nugroho Setyo Prasiyono
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to see how respondents react to non-gluten flour-based steamed brownies in terms of taste, texture, scent, colour, and appearance compared to wheat flour-based steamed brownies. This study is quantitative in that the data analysis method used to test the hypothesis is a single classification variant analysis after the prerequisite tests, namely the homogeneity and normality tests, have been completed. The taste indicator results of the Anova test (significant value > 0.05 = 0.831 > 0.05) revealed no significant difference between wheat flour steamed brownies and steamed brownies with a combination of mocaf flour and soybean flour. According to the texture indicator (significance value > 0.05 = 0.311 > 0.05), there is no significant difference between wheat flour steamed brownies and steamed brownies with a combination of mocaf flour and soybean flour. According to the scent indicator (significant value > 0.05 = 0.513 > 0.05), there is no significant difference between wheat flour steamed brownies and steamed brownies with a combination of mocaf flour and soybean flour. According to the colour indicator (significant value > 0.05 = 0.069 > 0.05), there is no significant difference between wheat flour steamed brownies and steamed brownies with a combination of mocaf flour and soybean flour. Meanwhile, the appearance indicator indicates that there is (a significant value > 0.05 = 1.0 > 0.05), indicating no significant difference between wheat flour steamed brownies and steamed brownies with a combination of mocaf flour and soybean flour from the appearance indicator.
The Quality of Coconut Cream Torn Bread A Research Approach Based on Consumer Response
Authors: Rahmawati Fani , Nugroho Setyo Prasiyono , Sinangjoyo Nikasius Jonet
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the quality of coconut milk as a substitute for liquid milk in the manufacture of torn bread in terms of quality, namely from the indicators of Appearance, Taste, Color, Aroma, and Texture. The sample of this study were residents of RT 07, located in the walnut alley  Nologaten street, and several experts with a total of 30 panellists. The analysis used in this research is descriptive statistics. The variables measured were Appearance, Taste, Color, Aroma, and Texture. This study analyzes the data by conducting experiments and comparing the conclusions drawn based on consumer answers from expert interviews. In addition, the discussion of food quality, which consists of appearance, taste, colour, taste, and texture, is an inseparable unit, meaning that food quality is the basis of consumer response. The results show that in coconut milk, in making torn bread, it was proven that the taste, aroma, colour, texture and appearance factors got a "positive" response; the positive response was on average on a four semantic differential scale.
COVID-19 y la viruela del mono: dilemas éticos a la carta
Authors: Bisso Andrade Aland
Published: September 2022

Durante la primera ola de la COVID-19 que enfrentó el Perú bajo el gobierno de Martín Vizcarra se dieron varias medidas para enfrentar la pandemia, tales como confinamiento, uso obligatorio de mascarillas, prohibición de reuniones sociales y uso de las llamadas “pruebas rápidas” para el diagnóstico de la enfermedad, a fin de “detectar casos en forma oportuna y determinar su cuarentena”. Craso error.
Utilidad de PET/CT en el abordaje del paciente con tumor de primario no conocido
Authors: Ledesma-Vásquez Richard , Morales Guzmán-Barrón Rosanna , Vidaurre-Rojas Tatiana
Published: September 2022

El tumor de primario no conocido es una neoplasia poco frecuente pero con alta mortalidad al momento del diagnóstico. Un procedimiento como la tomografía por emisión de positrones (PET/CT) puede determinar el tumor primario y ayudar en el manejo inicial y mejorar la sobrevida y calidad de vida de estos pacientes. Constituye un grupo de enfermedades, cuyo abordaje es generalmente en estadio avanzado.
Resiliencia de un centro de investigación en el “Vacunagate”
Authors: Ticona Eduardo
Published: September 2022

El autor, investigador principal del Centro de Investigación de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos expone su punto de vista según el cual su centro cumplió con lo establecido por el protocolo de la vacuna de Sinopharm, manteniendo una integridad ética y científica y, no obstante ello, se vio inmerso en el sonado caso “Vacunagate”.
Use of anticoagulants in patients with COVID-19: a living systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: R Batista1 Diane , Floriano2 Idevaldo , Silvinato3 Antonio , A Bacha4 Hélio , N Barbosa5 Alexandre , E Tanni1 Suzana , M Bernardo6 Wanderley
Published: September 2022

Objective: To answer questions related to the use of anticoagulants in the treatment of COVID-19 patients. Methods: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis of phase 3 randomized controlled trials comparing the use of anticoagulants in non-hospitalized and hospitalized COVID-19 patients. We searched the following databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and ClinicalTrials.gov from their inception to January 22, 2022. The risk of bias was assessed by the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool, and the quality of evidence was assessed by the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation system. Results: A total of 401 studies were initially selected. Of those, 9 met the inclusion criteria and were therefore analyzed (a total of 6,004 patients being analyzed). In non-hospitalized COVID-19 patients, no significant difference was found between post-discharge prophylactic anticoagulation and no intervention regarding venous thromboembolism or bleeding at 30 days. In hospitalized COVID-19 patients, full anticoagulation resulted in a slight reduction in thrombotic events at 30 days (risk difference, -0.03; 95% CI, -0.06 to -0.00; p = 0.04; I2 = 78%), the quality of evidence being moderate. However, no significant difference was found between full anticoagulation and no intervention regarding the risk of major bleeding, the quality of evidence being very low. No significant difference was found between intermediate- and standard-dose prophylactic anticoagulation (risk difference, -0.01; 95% CI, -0.07 to 0.06; p = 0.81; I2 = 0%), the quality of evidence being very low. Conclusions: Therapeutic anticoagulation appears to have no effect on mortality in COVID-19 patients, resulting in a slight reduction in venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients.
Quality of Life in Chronic Diseases
Authors: Ibrahim Hamza Khalifa , Khalfallah Hamza A. , Eisay Zahrah Meelad , JANCE ADMIR , Yousuf Aejeeliyah , Magfiroh Diana
Published: September 2022

Over the past few decades, there has been a increasing prevalence of chronic diseases, live with a large number of people chronic diseases that may adversely affect them quality of life. The goal of the current work is to To investigate quality of life, particularly health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with chronic diseases. HRQOL is a multidimensional structure It consists of at least three large domains − physical, mental and social functioning − affected by disease and/or treat. HRQoL usually starts with chronically ill and often impaired most. In addition, the following factors Also correlated with good and bad HRQoL Discussed as HRQoL assessment. That Estimating the relative impact of chronic diseases Necessary for HRQoL disease Better plan and allocate healthcare Resources to Improve HRQoLOver the past few decades, there has been a increasing prevalence of chronic diseases, live with a large number of people chronic diseases that may adversely affect them quality of life. The goal of the current work is to To investigate quality of life, particularly health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with chronic diseases. HRQOL is a multidimensional structure It consists of at least three large domains − physical, mental and social functioning − affected by disease and/or treat. HRQoL usually starts with chronically ill and often impaired most. In addition, the following factors Also correlated with good and bad HRQoL Discussed as HRQoL assessment. That Estimating the relative impact of chronic diseases Necessary for HRQoL disease Better plan and allocate healthcare Resources to Improve HRQoL
Analysis of Laston Ac-Wc Mixed With Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) and Adding Styrofoam Based on Marshall Parameters
Authors: Falderika Falderika , Bahtiar Bahtiar
Published: September 2022

One option that has the potential to be applied to road roughness is the reuse of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) material. RAP material can be reused by adding new asphalt and aggregate in accordance with the composition of the mixture so that it is expected to obtain the quality as planned. One of the efforts made to improve the quality of the RAP asphalt mixture is to use modified asphalt with additional material in the form of styrofoam. The use of styrofoam in asphalt is expected to improve the technical properties of a mixture. This research was conducted with variations in asphalt content of 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5%, and 7%. bitumen content obtained from extraction is 6.28%, and the use of RAP is 30%. Next, make specimens for the standard marshall test at variations in Styrofoam levels of 0%, 6.5%, 6.75% and 7% on each KAA and the KAO value is 6.75% of the weight of the test object. The results of the Marshall test showed the optimum stability value for adding that the effective percentage of Styrofoam was found in a mixture of 7% Styrofoam, which was 4181 kg with an increase of 4,700 from a mixture of laston without Styrofoam addition. The flow value is 2.76 mm, while the Marshall Quotient (MQ) value has increased compared to without the use of Styrofoam with a value of 1.513. From the results of mixed analysis using RAP with the addition of optimum Styrofoam, it can improve the performance of the laston AC-WC mixture.
The Effect of Risk Factors on Stunting Events the Titi Papan Puskesmas, Mabar Hilir Kelurahan, Medan Deli District Medan City, 2021
Authors: Perangin-Angin Susanti br
Published: September 2022

The World Health Organization (WHO) collected stunting data showing that Indonesia is one of the three countries with the highest prevalence in the South-East Asia Region (SEAR). Health problems that affect infants are stunting or short stature due to chronic malnutrition where malnutrition is a global problem, including in Indonesia. This research is an analytic observational study with a case control study. The design was carried out at the Titi Papan Health Center, Mabar Hilir District, Medan Deli Regency in 2021 to analyze the influence of risk factors on stunting events with a sample of 88 children under five, 44 cases and 44 controls, sampling was carried out purposively where cases and controls were taken in one population. Data were obtained from Puskesmas, Medan City Health Office, observations, direct interviews with respondents using questionnaires. The results of the study concluded that the most influential variable on the incidence of stunting was family income (p = 0.000, Exp(B) = 9.208). Factors that significantly influence the incidence of stunting are birth weight (p = 0.001, OR = 2.375), education (p = 0.001, OR = 6.923), family income (p = 0.000, OR = 15.857), availability of clean water facilities . (p = 0.000, OR = 9.643), family latrine facilities (p = 0.001, OR = 2.333), sewerage ownership (p = 0.000), OR = 0.405. The need for intensive counseling by health workers regarding factors related to stunting, to increase public awareness to change bad habits that are contrary to health and can cause stunting in toddlers.
Analisis Paradigmatik Kasus Djoko Tjandra
Authors: Kelana Sri , Wira Perdana Fadjrin , Agustini Elfita , Diani Oktriani , Kartini Sri
Published: September 2022

Kasus hukum yang menjerat Djoko Tandra, diawali dari upaya Djoko Tjandra untuk mengajukan Peninjauan Kembali (PK) atas perkara pidana Kasus Bank Bali. Upaya untuk mengajukan PK atas perkara pidana tersebut dilakukan Joko Tjandra ditengah statusnya yang telah dinyatakan buron (DPO Interpol) dan telah memiliki kewarganegaraan ganda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkonfirmasi persoalan besar dalam praktik penegakan hukum di Indonesia. Kasus Djoko Tjandra, memberikan fakta, bahwa semua institusi hukum. Sebagai tugas ilmiah, setiap peneliti atau penulis harus mampu menjelaskan setiap proses penelitian yang memandu penelitian, menulis, dan menuangkan setiap hasil gagasannya. Demikian juga dalam artikel ini, penulis bertanggung jawab untuk menyebutkan setiap penelitian dan proses penulisan yang membimbing penulis untuk menulis artikel ini. Positivisme akan memberikan analisis paradigmatik peristiwa hukum tertentu (termasuk kasus hukum Djoko Tjandra) berdasarkan sifat atau ciri hukum sebagai realitas eksternal, objektif, real, generalisasi bebas konteks, sebab-akibat, reduksionis dan deterministik. Hukum bersifat dualis/objektivis, antara penelaah dan hukum (realitas) merupakan dua entitas independen bebas nilai dan bebas bias. Untuk mengetahui dengan lebih baik kasus hukum Djoko Tjandra dan keterlibatan aparat penegak hukum. Berdasarkan pandangan post positivisme hukum sebagai realisme kritis, dapat dipahami dengan melakukan pengujian secara kritis. Berbeda dengan paradigma positivisme, pandangan post positivisme melihat hukum sebagai entitas yang tidak sepenuhnya independent. Berangkat dari pandangan post positivismebahwa hukum sebagai entitas yang tidak sepenuhnya independen, dimana dalam peristiwa hukum tertentu ada pengaruh dari faktor-faktor lain. Ontologi paradigma participatory memberikan pandangan baru terhadap hukum yang sebelumnya oleh positivisme dan post positivisme terbatas sebagai realitas objektif.. Melalui ontologi dan epistemologi yang mengintegrasikan realitas subjektif-objektif hukum, maka participatory mengembangkan metodologi yang lebih praktis.
The Importance Of Human Resources (Hr) Management In Company
Authors: Marthalia Lia
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Human resources have an essential role in realizing development. Human quality is a top priority in a company. So the need for human resource management in managing human resources in the company. Thus, this study aims to understand the importance of human resource management in a company. Methods: The method used is library research based on a qualitative approach. This literature study is to obtain data researchers collect, analyze, and organize, sources derived from articles, books, reports, and other research on human resource management. Results: The results obtained in this study are the importance of human resource management because it benefits the company, including 1) companies can utilize existing human resources competently, 2) productivity of existing employees is increasing, and 3) determination of employee needs/ labor. 4) handling of employment information, and 5) research. Conclusion: Human resource management is essential because it benefits the company, including the company can utilize existing human resources well, the productivity of existing employees is increasing, determining the needs of employees/labor—handling of employment information, and research.
Sugar Content and Consumption of Franchise Beverages as Risk Overweight Factors
Authors: Betaditya Dika , Ratna Ramadhan Gumintang , Puri Subardjo Yovita , Diah Betari Fishka , Berlian Yustika Ine
Published: September 2022

Nowadays, the franchise business is growing very rapidly, one of which is sweet beverages. The characteristics of the berverages have a high sugar content that exceeds the recommended limit for daily consumption, which is 6-12 g. Excess sugar consumption can lead to being overweight. This study aimed to know the sugar content and total calories contained in franchise beverages. This research was an observational study with descriptive analysis design. The sugar content was tested using the Nelson-Somogyi method and total calories were tested using a bomb calorimeter. The number of beverage samples were 8 samples of drinks and toppings based on the best-selling drinks. The average total sugar contained in selected franchise beverages were 39,81 g/serving size and total calories were 389,75 kcal/serving size. The conclusion that total sugar contained in the selected drink topping was 2,47 g/serving size and total calories was 60,72 kcal/serving size. The average sugar content and total calories were exceeded the recommended daily sugar intake, so it was necessary to limit daily consumption of these drinks.
Stunting Risk Factor in Toddlers 6-59 Months
Authors: Haniarti Haniarti , Umar Fitriani , Triananda Suci , Anwar Aldian Dani
Published: September 2022

The number of toddlers experiencing stunting was still quite high and can have an impact on their growth and development. This study aims to analyzed the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-59 months in Parepare City. This type of research was observational with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample that became the subject of this study were children aged 6-59 months in Parepare city. Sampling was done by simple random sampling method as many as 49 people. Data were analysed using Chi-square test and Fisher Exact Test. The results showed that 49% of children under five were stunted. Birth length (p=0,425), low birth weight (p=1,000), mother's education (p=0,889), socioeconomic (p=0,667), age of complementary feeding (p=0,680) and type of food (p=0,951) were not significant effect on the incidence of stunting in children under five in the City of Parepare. It was suggested the need for education in increasing the knowledge of mothers of toddlers, especially in preparing first 1000 days of life .
Participatory Education by Local Preacherso on Knowledge, Mother's Attitude and Nutritional Information of Children
Authors: Sutrio Sutrio , Rahmadi Antun , Nugroho Arie , Tamim Rauf , Yunianto Andi Eka
Published: September 2022

Mothers as the main caregivers of children in providing feeding practices must be based on knowledge, attitudes, and good practices. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of stunting prevention through participatory counseling regarding the application of balanced nutrition to toddlers by involving local preachers on the mother's knowledge, attitudes, and nutritional intake of stunting toddlers in the stunting locus village, Gedong Tataan district. This researchwasquasi-experimental with a pre and post-test control group design. The research subjects were 21 stunted children under five in the treatment group and 21 stunted children under five as controls.The treatmentgroup was given participatory counseling intervention involving posyandu cadresand local preachers, while the control group was given counseling about balanced nutrition by posyandu cadres. Counseling was carried out for 3 weeks in a row onthe subjects of the treatment and control groups. Wilcoxon Rank Test and Mann Whitney were used to seedifferences in each group on knowledge, attitudes, and nutrient intake. This study showed that there were significant differences in knowledge (p=0,000), attitudes (p=0,000), energy intake (p=0,008), and protein (p=0,000). Stunting prevention interventions through participatory counseling on balanced nutrition involving local preachers have proven effective in increasing mothers' knowledge and attitudes about balanced nutrition as well as the nutritional intake of stunted children under five.