bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Private Business in Green Economy: Transition and Management
Authors: Mukhammadkosim ogli Nabiev Bobur
Published: July 2023

Natural resource depletion and environmental degradation are serious worldwide issues that invariably have an impact on living conditions, either directly or indirectly. Such environmental concerns have an impact on new agreements and regulations as well as the paradigm shift in production and consumption toward sustainable production and consumption methods. International trade is under pressure from strict environmental conservation, as seen by the issuance of standards and laws by industrialized nations. As a result, Uzbek business owners must quickly adjust to comply with laws and meet the demands of environmentally conscious consumers. Days will become more significant to the world economy and trade. Global issues are more central to green economic ideas.
ONTOLOGICAL DRIFT OF CAUSES
Authors: Shevtsov Sergii
Published: July 2023

Russia’s military aggression in Ukraine has given rise to much speculation about its causes and aims. The accessibility of the modern media allows to freely hear the voices of both sides which creates a unique situation in many ways. Among the many theories and hypotheses about the causes and goals of this war, there is no consensus for any of the warring parties. The options and hypotheses expressed differ noticeably from each other even within each of the countries. This article attempts to classify the expressed points of view on the causes and goals of the war for the Russian and Ukrainian sides. It is noted that Russia, having started the war, has a lot more versions than Ukraine. For the Ukrainian side, the war is predominantly perceived through the formula ‘we have been attacked and we defend ourselves, our land, and our way of life’. Meanwhile, the question of why Russia carried out the attack is much more difficult. In this article, the author identifies six levels of social existence, into which the suggested versions can be distributed. These six levels are: individual, group, political, ideological, geopolitical, and civilizational. The article suggests that the cause cannot be limited to one level, it is important for the aggressor to justify its actions on all six levels. It is noteworthy that for Russia the economic level is not significant, in fact, most of the Russian war opponents are at this level, while for Ukraine the economic level matters a lot. According to the author of the article, only religion can unite six such different levels. Therefore, he suggests, for Russia, this war is of religious nature although it is not connected with religion and does not have a religious form. The author finds this situation paradoxical and ugly.
THE INSTRUMENTAL PHILOSOPHICAL HEURISTICS
Authors: Raikhert Kostiantyn
Published: July 2023

The study surveys the conceptions of philosophical heuristics of J. Baggini and P. S. Fosl, D. Dennett, A. Hájek, and R. Nozick. All conceptions surveyed in the study are instrumental. R. Nozick’s philosophical heuristics and A. Hájek’s philosophical heuristics ought to be considered “authentic” because R. Nozick and A. Hájek called them “the philosophical heuristics.” Those philosophical heuristics aim to solve (philosophical) problems and are rooted in the Decision theory. D. Dennett’s “philosophical heuristics” according to the A. H?jek’s classification is the so-called “hand tools of the mind,” consisting of intuitive pumps and other kinds of thought experiments, analogies, examples, labels, metaphors, and staging. The purpose of D. Dennett’s “philosophical heuristics” is to deliver non-precise instruments for thinking. The “philosophical heuristics” of Baggini and P. S. Fosl is a part of the so called “philosophers’ toolkit” and is represented by heuristic devices that are used to find out interesting things from which you can learn new knowledge. At the same time, the devices imply the use of some method of knowledge not for its intended purpose.
PUBLISHING INDUSTRY IN WARTIME: CHARLES DICKENS “A TALE OF TWO CITIES”
Authors: Zolotarova Kristina
Published: July 2023

What better way to tell about the time than a real “historical witness” – a product of that time, for the people of that time?! As such a “witness” in this small researched book from the 40s of the 20th century – Charles Dickens “A Tale of Two Cities”, published by “Blackie & Son Limited (London and Glasgow)”.
Thanks to this book, it was possible to touch on the “wartime” publishing industry, consider the main challenges faced by the book publishing industry and explore non-standard solutions for a decent response to these challenges in Great Britain. In addition, people who felt the need for books despite all the difficulties and dangers brought by “wartime” – the Second World War – become a real inspiration.
This book, which in this study dates from the early 1940s, is an example of the publishing standard – the Agreement – which was introduced in Great Britain during the Second World War. Namely, the Book Production War Economy Agreement (1942), which was concluded between the publishers (Publisher Association) of Great Britain and the state leadership (represented by the Ministry of Supply). This agreement, which was mainly of a recommendatory nature, was primarily related to the rationalization of the use of resources necessary for the publishing of book products (regulating and standardizing printed publications that would respond to the main challenges in limited economic conditions). It should be noted separately that the agreement was initiated by the Association itself, because it was a response to the unfair (in the opinion of publishers) distribution of paper, namely to Paper rationing, which was introduced by The British Ministry of Information [Holman 2005].
In this context, the earlier creation of The Paper Control Committee, which controlled the use of paper by publishers and acted as their defender before the Ministry of Supply [Vassilopoulos 2021], should be considered.
Speaking about the demand for books during the Second World War in Great Britain, one should note the incessant thirst for reading, learning new things, and searching for “answers to questions that concern us now” [Hench 2010]. It seems that there were already enough exciting events in everyday life, but it was precisely in the times when the war dragged on and there was no visible end or finale, and society began to tire of uncertainty and the constant feeling of “calm before the storm”, books became a real salvation from difficult to perceive and understand reality – a new reality. This explains the constantly growing demand for books of various formats and genres in the 1940s.
Testes de equivalência com tentativas intercaladas com reforçamento por meio do Go/no-go com estímulos compostos em crianças com autismo
Authors: Da Silva Rafael Augusto , Debert Paula , Miguel Caio F.
Published: July 2023

Estudos mostraram o estabelecimento de relações de linha de base (AB/BC) e emergência de simetria (BA/CB) em crianças com autismo por meio do procedimento Go/no-go com estímulos compostos. Entretanto, os participantes não demonstraram resultados positivos em testes sem reforçamento de Transitividade e Equivalência (AC/CA). O presente estudo avaliou em dois experimentos se testes com tentativas intercaladas de treino com reforçamento diferencial produziriam o estabelecimento dessas relações em 8 crianças com autismo por meio do Go/no-go com estímulos compostos. No primeiro experimento, um entre quatro participantes apresentou a emergência das relações AC/CA. O segundo experimento avaliou com duas díades se a redução no número testes produziria as relações AC/CA, então os pré-testes BA/CB e AC/CA não foram conduzidos. Somente um participante da segunda díade apresentou a emergência das relações AC/CA. O uso de tentativas intercaladas com reforçamento diferencial no teste e a redução dos testes não produziram melhores resultados que os estudos anteriores. Este estudo contribuiu ao estabelecer as relações de linha de base com crianças com autismo por meio do Go/no-go com estímulos compostos e avançou ao demonstrar que a manutenção dessas relações durante as fases de teste não são suficientes para a emergência de relações transitivas e de equivalência com esta população. Outros parâmetros que poderiam produzir resultados positivos são discutidos.Palavras-chave: go/no-go, estímulo composto, equivalência, tentativas intercaladas, autismo.
Ensino de Discriminações Condicionais e Cópia como requisitos para Leitura em Jovens com Síndrome de Williams
Authors: Fava Letícia Regina , Lucchesi Fernando Del Mando , Rossi Natalia Freitas , De Souza Deisy Das Graças
Published: July 2023

A Síndrome de Williams (SW) é uma condição genética resultante da microdeleção de aproximadamente 20 genes na região 7q11.23. A literatura relata dificuldades de aprendizagem e atraso na aquisição da leitura em pessoas com essa síndrome. No entanto, poucos estudos abordaram o ensino da leitura e seus pré-requisitos para pessoas com SW.  Esse estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o desempenho dos participantes em tarefas de discriminação condicional de identidade, discriminação condicional arbitrária (relações estímulo-estímulo) e discriminações simples (cópia sob controle de texto - relacão estímulo-resposta), que são requisitos para a aquisição da leitura. Participaram deste estudo dois indivíduos com SW com idades de 8 (P2) e 12 anos (P1). Eles foram avaliados em Leitura e Escrita (Avaliação da Rede de Leitura e Escrita - Escala ARLE), compreensão auditiva (Teste de Vocabulário por Imagem Peabody - PPVT), cognição (Escala de Inteligência Wechsler para Crianças - WISC III) e desempenho acadêmico (Teste do Desempenho Escolar - TDE). De acordo com a avaliação inicial, os participantes não liam e obtiveram escores baixos ou intermediários nas três tarefas que foram alvo de ensino. Ambos completaram as atividades de ensino em 9 e 16 sessões, com acertos superiores a 90% na maioria dos blocos de tentativas e com decréscimo progressivo nos erros ao longo das sessões. Os resultados mostraram que os participantes se beneficiaram do ensino. A programação cuidadosa e o ensino sistemático podem contribuir para desenvolver repertórios pré-requisito para a aprendizagem simbólica em pessoas com SW ou com outros atrasos de desenvolvimento.Palavras-chave: leitura, ensino de discriminações condicionais, Síndrome de Williams.
A contribuição da Psicologia à Educação
Authors: Thorndike Edward L.
Published: July 2023

Trata-se do artigo inaugural do The Journal of Educational Psychology, escrito pelo seu fundador. Um periódico dos mais importantes na área, publicado regularmente até os dias de hoje, cujo primeiro número veio a público em 1910. A Psicologia era uma ciência ainda muito jovem, com pouco mais de 30 anos. Não obstante, E. L. Thorndike – um dos principais precursores do Behaviorismo – apresenta ideias avançadas e frutíferas sobre ela e, particularmente, sobre sua relação com a Educação. A propósito, o autor se destaca pelo seu trânsito entre a pesquisa experimental e a aplicação do conhecimento assim produzido a questões de natureza pedagógica. Essencialmente, sua proposta é pelo emprego do método científico como meio para a definição e o alcance efetivo dos objetivos da Educação. Mas não só o trabalho do psicólogo é entendido como fundamental para a teoria e a prática educacionais, como o trabalho do educador o é para a Psicologia, sendo a escola um grande laboratório. Essa visão fluida e dinâmica, não estanque ou compartimentada, também orienta a compreensão de Thorndike sobre a relação entre o corporal e o espiritual, o inato e o aprendido. Métodos de ensino deveriam ter sua eficácia definida por meio da metodologia científica, com controle rigoroso de variáveis. Instrumentos de mensuração deveriam ser empregados para se avaliar o alcance de metas educacionais. Finalmente, embora o texto seja fruto de sua própria época, ele apresenta uma visão lúcida de futuro, com pontos atuais e outros talvez ainda a serem alcançados.Palavras-chave: Psicologia, Educação, Edward L. Thorndike.  Nota: Artigo originalmente publicado em inglês como: Thorndike, E. L. (1910) The Contribution of Psychology to Education. The Journal of Educational Psychology, 1, 5-12. Traduzido por Paulo Sérgio Teixeira do Prado.
Algumas dimensões ainda atuais da análise do comportamento aplicada
Authors: Baer Donald M. , Wolf Montrose M. , Risley Todd R.
Published: July 2023

Vinte anos atrás, uma nota antropológica descreveu as dimensões vigentes da análise do comportamento aplicada como prescrita e praticada em 1968: ela era, ou deveria se tornar, aplicada, comportamental, analítica, tecnológica, conceitual, eficaz e capaz de resultados apropriadamente generalizados. Uma nota antropológica semelhante, hoje, ainda encontra as mesmas dimensões prescritivas e, em maior medida, descritivas. Várias estratégias novas tornaram-se conhecidas; algumas no domínio da análise conceitual, algumas relacionadas ao status sociológico da disciplina e algumas sobre sua compreensão da natureza sistêmica necessária para qualquer disciplina aplicada que operará no domínio de comportamentos humanos importantes.Palavras-chave: aplicação, disseminação, tecnologia, terminologia, história.  Nota: referência do texto original, cuja permissão de tradução foi garantida pela editora Wiley: Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M. & Risley, T. R. (1987). Some still-current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 20(4), 313-327. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.1987.20-313. TradutoresJoão Eduardo Cattani Vilares eMarcos Spector Azoubel.
Historia del reino y provincias del Perú y vidas de los varones insignes de la Compañía de Jesús
Authors: Anello Oliva Giovanni , Gálvez Peña Carlos M.
Published: July 2023

Esta edición que se presenta del manuscrito de Giovanni Anello Oliva, S.J. finalizado hacia 1630, conservado en el Museo Británico, sirve para comprender y apreciar debidamente esta crónica de la cual sólo se conocían supuestos fragmentos de sus partes inéditas, dispersos en archivos y repositorios peruanos e italianos.
Cinco amantes apasionadas
Authors: Ihara Shaikaku
Published: July 2023

En 'Cinco amantes apasionadas', las mujeres son las protagonistas del drama. Ellas afirman positivamente la libertad de su pasión despechando las prohibiciones sociales inhumanas. Onatsu, Osán, Oshichi y Omán toman por su cuenta y riesgo la iniciativa amorosa y deciden su comportamiento frente a quienes serán sus amantes, pero no sucede lo mismo con Osén a quien las astutas artes de una alcahueta la inducen a entregarse a un hombre 'ya cegada por la pasión'. Aquí no hay nada que raye lo obsceno ni lo pornográfico. Ninguna de estas mujeres busca, movidas por la avidez carnal, la multiplicación de sus experiencias sexuales con otros amantes. Son solamente mujeres que, en aras de la pasión amorosa, todo lo dieron y todo lo arriesgaron, de ahí el título 'Cinco amantes apasionadas' o mejor aún, 'cinco mujeres que amaron el amor'. La observación de Saikaku comprueban: ' lo efímero, lo triste y fugaz' de este mundo y que 'la vida humana es limitada, pero inagotable la pasión amorosa.'
La luna en el agua : teatro y cuento japoneses
Authors: Sologuren Ilia , Sologuren Javier
Published: July 2023

El presente conjunto de piezas teatrales y relatos representa el medio más estimulante para acceder y disfrutar de la literatura japonesa desde el teatro noh, lleno de tradición y finura, hasta el kyogen y kabuki, cargados de realismo y vivacidad; desde los cuentos clásicos del siglo XII, recopilados en antologías del periodo Heian y el medioevo nipón, hasta los cuentos contemporáneos, enfrentando tradiciones y modernidad, en las voces de los más destacados narradores de Japón, el lector podrá comprobar que la literatura creada por esta cultura es una de las más interesantes.
El libro de la almohada de la dama Sei Shonagon
Authors: Shonagon Sei
Published: July 2023

Mil años atrás aproximadamente, en la época Heian, la familia imperial y la nobleza crearon una elegante y exquisita cultura. La autora de El Libro de la Almohada, Sei Shónagon, vivió en una época así. Durante siete años aproximadamente, desde cumplidos los veintiséis hasta mediada la treintena, sirvió como nyóbó o dama de honor de la consorte mayor o chúgú del emperador Ichijó, llamada Sadako o Teishi. En su calidad de menina o dama de honor, Sei Shónagon era responsable de atender a la chúgú , y a la vez era una colaboradora cercana encargada de transmitirle diferentes historias, acontecimientos y experiencias que ayudaran a su formación y educación. Por lo tanto, ocupaba un puesto que exigía no sólo abundantes cono-cimientos sino también grandes habilidades y talento en diversos campos.
Limbo para Sofía
Authors: Medo Maurizio
Published: July 2023

Sexto libro de poesía de Maurizio Medo, tras una pausa de siete años, que se caracteriza por la edificación de un universo poético elaborado a partir de referencias literarias, como la poesía de Emilio Adolfo Westphalen, los personajes de Lewis Carroll o los cantos dantescos a Beatriz. Esta complejidad no está exenta de ironías a la vida amorosa e incluso al propio oficio del poeta. Este nuevo libro de Medo, al hacer acopio y combinar diversas expresiones de la poesía peruana, representa la consolidación de una de las voces más activas de la escena poética local durante la década de 1990.
La montaña vacía : poemas de Wang Wei
Authors: Wang Wei
Published: July 2023

Wang Wei (701-761), pintor, músico y poeta de la dinastia Tang, es el poeta más representativo de la poesía budista en la historia literaria china.
La palabra y la pluma en Primer nueva corónica y buen gobierno
Authors: Chang-Rodríguez Raquel
Published: July 2023

Este libro propone un acercamiento interdisciplinario a la obra de Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala, que reconoce su carácter de documento histórico y de construcción simbólica. En los seis capítulos del libro se examina diferentes instancias discursivas desde la "vida" de Cristóbal de León hasta la evaluación que hace el cronista de los virreyes del Perú. La pesquisa propuesta por Chang-Rodríguez expone cómo, así conjuntados en escritos y dibujos, estos saberes desbordan frecuentadas modalidades de conocimiento y propician una manera diversa de interpretar la realidad andina y americana. Lámina y letra, palabra y pluma, muestra la llaga del presente y concitan la esperanza del futuro.
Flama y respiración
Authors: López Degregori Carlos
Published: July 2023

La primera página de Flama y respiración contiene tres ardientes signos: desolare, desiderare y delirare. "Deseo" (de-siderare) significa en su raíz original echar en falta un astro: esta nostalgia de la luz (desolación) es el imán que pone en marcha los textos de este hermoso libro. Su aventura es la del hálito (delirio) que conjura esa ausencia, y para hacerlo crea, con un impulso narrativo y alucinatorio, seres, presencias, fuegos, ecos, espejos. Y en todos ellos el yo poético se desdoblaba, ama, reconoce, inmola y contempla.
Los olvidados : (no los de Buñuel, los míos) : narrativa
Authors: Díaz Costa Rossana
Published: July 2023

Este libro es un recorrido nostálgico a través de una infancia y adolescencia en Lima, marcados por los problemas que causaron el abandono de un país sumido en la crisis y el olvido. Es, también, un recorrido a través de la incapacidad para el olvido y cómo a partir de él es posible realizar el viaje de regreso al inicio de todo.
Impacto de variáveis locais na determinação do volume ótimo de reservatórios de sistemas prediais de águas segundo aspectos econômicos
Authors: Alves Muniz Letícia , Lima Barros Renata , Siqueira Campos Marcus André
Published: July 2023

Umas das principais preocupações da atualidade é o alastramento da crise hídrica no mundo. A problemática é causada, dentre outras questões, pelo crescimento populacional e modificação das práticas de consumo. Os Sistemas Prediais de Aproveitamento de Água Pluvial (SPAAP) caracterizam-se como uma solução pois a redução do consumo de água potável. O custo desta implementação envolve diversos fatores e que dependem de diferentes variáveis, tais como tarifa de água, preços de serviço e materiais de construção e regime pluviométrico. Esta pesquisa objetiva estudar o impacto das variáveis locais na determinação do volume ótimo de um reservatório de um SPAAP considerando aspectos econômicos. Para tal, simulou-se o dimensionamento de reservatórios de uma edificação escolar em 5 cidades brasileiras sob a ótica de 4 cenários: a situação real e mais três cenários onde duas variáveis locais eram mantidas iguais para todas as cidades e se variava apenas uma , tentando medir o impacto que cada uma destas possuía no dimensionamento do reservatório e na viabilidade econômica do sistema. Ao final, verificou-se que a estrutura tarifária (preços e políticas de reajustes) foi o que mais interferiu na viabilidade do sistema, podendo ser pensado como uma política de incentivo de implementação desta tecnologia.
Presentación
Authors: Hipogrosso Eduardo
Published: July 2023

Hace 25 años nos propusimos la creación de InMediaciones de la Comunicación, una revista académica que desde sus inicios planteó el propósito de fomentar el debate y la reflexión crítica en el campo de la Comunicación Social y disciplinas afines, dado que la dimensión comunicacional y simbólica atraviesa diversos dominios de la producción académica y la práctica profesional, exigiendo permanentemente, para el abordaje de sus objetos, un reposicionamiento novedoso, dinámico, multidisciplinar.
Narrativas universitarias
Authors: Domínguez Pozos Fernando
Published: July 2023

El artículo analiza las percepciones, el valor dado al uso de las plataformas y las redes sociales como recurso de enseñanza-aprendizaje durante la pandemia por COVID-19 y el sentido que los estudiantes de la Universidad Autónoma de Baja California –una de las primeras universidades de México en regresar a las aulas– le otorgan a la presencialidad. Con ese propósito, se recogieron testimonios y se realizó un rastreo sistemático de las plataformas y redes sociales usadas como canales de comunicación durante la pandemia –Facebook, Tiktok, WhatsApp y Meet, preferentemente– a los efectos de observar las transformaciones vividas y reflexionar sobre el proceso de aceleración de los usos de lo tecnológico en la vida universitaria –reto que en la actualidad se expande y desafía la adecuación de las universidades a los entornos virtuales y al desarrollo de la Inteligencia Artificial en las prácticas universitarias.
Huaco retrato de Gabriela Wiener
Authors: Corbellini Natalia
Published: July 2023

El artículo analiza la novela Huaco retrato de la escritora peruana Gabriela Wiener y propone, en su desarrollo, pensar la condición transgenérica de esa obra, marcando los cruces entre la novela, la crónica y la autoficción en el marco de una tradición que se inscribe en la narrativa latinoamericana. Asimismo, la lectura realizada permitió identificar cuatro ejes principales en los que se anuda la textura de la obra de Wiener: filiación, identidad, deseo y migración. Con ellos, se propone una hipótesis de lectura que reúne conceptos de la escritura del yo con las marcas de subjetividad de la narradora, en línea con la tradición marcada en la escritura de la autora.
Narrativa y transfeminismo
Authors: Ventura María Virginia
Published: July 2023

El artículo aborda el transfeminismo en una perspectiva literaria e histórica que toma al cuento “La liebre dorada” de Silvina Ocampo para pensar el modo en que esa obra atraviesa y piensa los feminismos. En dicho cuento, la presencia simbólica del animal pone en cuestión la naturaleza de su especie, abriendo la posibilidad de pensar una analogía con la mujer y preguntarnos acerca del modo en que los feminismos traspasan las fronteras de lo biológico y de una época. En tal sentido, el artículo desborda los confines de la obra y analiza la singularidad de la obra de Ocampo, sus simbolismos y sus configuraciones, en el marco del impulso feminista contemporáneo.
NARINGINASE IMMOBILIZED ON MODIFIED BANANA PEEL WITH POTENTIAL APPLICATION IN THE CITRUS INDUSTRY
Authors: Mediavilla Quintero Marta-Beatriz , Caicedo Paz Angie-Vanessa , Villa Holguín Aida Luz , Martínez Galán Julián-Paul
Published: July 2023

Banana peel after chemical ant thermal modification was used as an alternative support to immobilize the commercial enzyme naringinase (Penicillum Decumbens); an immobilization yield greater than 70% was observed at pH 7. The morphology of the support was characterized by scanning electron microscopy with elemental analysis, showing the presence of pores and elements such as carbon, oxygen, sulfur, and zinc, while the immobilization of the enzyme was confirmed by infrared spectroscopy. For the free and immobilized enzyme, the KM and Vmax values were 0.0006 mg/mL and 2000 U, and 0.0003 mg/mL and 1666 U, respectively. The temperatures of greatest activity for the free and immobilized enzyme were 70°C and 50°C, respectively, and the optimum pH was 4.5 in both cases. It was found that, after the third use, the catalyst maintained 50% of the enzymatic activity. These results seem to suggest the potential of the synthesized material for its application in the food industry, specifically; in the debittering of citrus juices.
CHARACTERIZATION OF MELIPONICULTURE IN THE PROVINCE OF CIENFUEGOS, CUBA
Authors: Martínez Machado José Andrés
Published: July 2023

This research was carried out with the objective of characterize the hives, management system and health status of the stingless bee Melipona beecheii in the province of Cienfuegos. The survey was the method that used to evaluate all people with possession of colonies of M. beecheii bees Due to the lack of any registry that controls the meliponic activity in the province, the population and sample do not coincide. The 22 meliponicultores identified in the province do not carry out the activity in a professional manner, 90.9% manifest another work occupation. The average age is 42 years and the level of education reflects 22.72% in secondary school, 36.36% average technical, 22.72% finished pre-university and 18.18% are university students. The rational hives of Melipona beecheii showed good health, with a vital space per hive of maximum capacity and diferent models for the manufacture of their hives.
Strategi Internet Marketing Dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Usaha Skincare Gbee Glow Beauty (Perspektif Ekonomi Islam)
Authors: Sisqi Amelia  , Bahtiar Effendi
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted to find out the internet marketing strategy in increasing the sales volume of the Gbee Glow Beauty skincare business according to the perspective of Islamic Economics and also aims to find out the problems faced in increasing the volume of business sales at Skincare Gbee Glow Beauty. This research includes field research (field research) using qualitative descriptive methods. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation and interview methods. The results showed that the internet marketing strategy carried out by Gbee Glow Beauty in increasing the sales volume of Skincare products was carried out through marketing on social media such as Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, and Shopee. In addition to maximizing through social media platforms, Gbee Glow Beauty also combines its marketing strategies through honest and excellent service strategies and competitive prices, good product quality, direct distribution channels, and massive online promotions. These efforts have proven to be able to increase consumer interest in buying Gbee Glow Beauty products.
Pengaruh Harga Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Pada Usaha Aqiqah Karya Tanjung Farm Mojokerto
Authors: Subagio N. Ari , Munir Akhmad , Maulidah Hamimah
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted to examine the effect of price and product quality on consumer buying interest in the Aqiqah Karya Tanjung Farm Mojokerto business. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The population of this study are all consumers who have made purchases at Aqiqah Karya Tanjung Farm Mojokerto. The sampling technique for this study used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling method, with a total sample of 80 respondents. The primary data of this study were obtained by distributing questionnaires to all samples. The results of this study indicate that price has no significant effect while product quality has a significant effect on consumer buying interest in the Aqiqah Karya Tanjung Farm Mojokerto business. So it can be concluded that consumers are not price sensitive as long as the product quality remains good. The implication, companies can use the quality of the products produced as a competitive advantage in their business competition.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger Pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Adenan Moh , Puspita Desi Dwi Prabaswara , Suparman Suparman
Published: July 2023

Bank Syariah Indonesia, Bank BSI, is a merger of bank state owned state as Bank Syariah Mandiri, BSM, Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah, BNIS, and Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah, BRIS to empower and develop sharia economic ecosystem and national halal industry. This study aims to analyze the differences financial performance before and after merger into BSI. This research utilized descriptive comparative financial ratio as follows Capital Adequacy, CAR, Non-Performing Financing, NPF, Return on Assets, ROA, and Short Term Mismatch, STM. The results concluded that the three banks state banks before the merger had categorized good in capital and asset quality, and after the merger they showed an increase so that their capital and asset quality became very good. The average profitability of Sharia banks before the merger was good, except Bank BSM was still not good, then after merger resulted into Bank BSI categorized better profitability. The liquidity of the three banks before the merger was not good, but after the merger, Bank BSI had increased so that it became very good. So the merger into Bank BSI can increase financial performance.
Manajemen Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Tari Di TK Kartika IV-73 Kecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Nurjannah Adelia , Khutobah Khutobah , Budyawati Luh Putu Indah
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan manajemen kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tari di TK Kartika IV-73 Kecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode penelitian observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan manajemen kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tari di TK Kartika IV-73 dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap yaitu perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Tahap perencanaan dilakukan di awal semester dengan mengadakan rapat intern yang diikuti oleh kepala sekolah dan guru kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tari yang membahas tentang rencana tarian dan pendanaan. Tahap pengorganisasian dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah dengan memilih guru kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tari sebagai penanggung jawab pada kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tari. Tahap pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan melaksanakan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tari secara rutin tiga kali dalam seminggu dengan menggunakan musik yang gembira, gerakan yang sederhana dan memilih tari yang sesuai dengan tema. Tahap terakhir yaitu evaluasi dengan mengadakan rapat evaluasi di akhir semester yang dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah dan guru kegiatan ekstrakurikuler melalui pengawasan dan pengamatan. Hasil dari evaluasi dapat dijadikan pembinaan oleh kepala sekolah dan guru kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tari sehingga dapat memanajemen kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tari.
Eksplorasi Permasalahan PAUD di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Dienda Saputri Senny Weyara , Haidlor Muhammad , Khoirani Alfina Nur , Prasetyawati Riris , Minasadiyah Putri , Ashari Riskiandhita Putri
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi sebagai pemecahan masalah yang terjadi di TK Al Muhajirin Kabupaten Jember. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan metode pengambilan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Data dianalisis dengan Root Cause Analysis menggunakan teknik 5 why sehingga peneliti menemukan fokus permasalahan sebagai hasil penelitian diantaranya, tingkat konsentrasi anak yang rendah, ketidaksesuaian proses pembelajaran dengan rancangan pelaksanaan pembelajaran harian (RPPH), dan background pendidikan guru yang tidak linear dengan bidang kependidikan. Yang mana permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut memberikan efek terhadap perkembangan anak selama belajar di sekolah. Background pendidikan guru yang tidak linear dengan bidang pendidikan menjadikan keefektivan proses pembelajaran yang rendah. Lalu pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam membuat dan menerapkan rancangan pelaksanaan pembelajaran harian (RPPH) sangatlah minim. Serta adanya pembelajaran yang monoton mengakibatkan anak menjadi bosan dan sulit konsentrasi. Maka dari itu, pada penelitian ini terdapat beberapa solusi yang ditawarkan oleh peneliti dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi yaitu kegiatan morning activity berbentuk permainan senam otak untuk meningkatkan tingkat konsentrasi anak, guru dapat mengikuti atau membuat kegiatan workshop yang bertujuan meningkatkan kreativitas dalam membuat RPPH, dan guru mengasah kemampuan kreativitas yang dimiliki dengan mengikuti beberapa kegiatan yang dengan pendidikan anak usia dini.
Pengembangan Permainan Anove Sensory Path Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Gerak Lokomotor Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun
Authors: Fajriyah Salwa , Adhe Kartika Rinakit , Widayanti Melia Dwi , Maulidiyah Eka Cahya
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan motorik khususnya pada gerak lokomotor tidak hanya terfokus pada individu, namun juga mengkaji tentang pentingnya lingkungan tempat individu bergerak dan tugas atau kesempatan yang dapat dipilih untuk dilakukan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengembangkan permainan Anove Sensory Path untuk meningkatkan kemampuan gerak lokomotor anak usia 4-5 tahun, serta untuk mengevaluasi kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan permainan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development) dengan menggunakan model ADDIE (analyze, design, development, implementation, evaluate). Hasil validasi dari ahli materi, diperoleh presentase sebesar 90,62% dan hasil validasi dari ahli media menunjukkan presentase sebesar 93,18% sehingga permainan termasuk dalam kriteria baik sekali. Hasil uji kepraktisan produk permainan anove sensory path dilakukan analisis menggunakan metode n gain score dengan perolehan rata-rata 0,9. Nilai ini termasuk dalam kriteria ≥0,7. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa permainan anove sensory path memiliki tingkat kepraktisan yang tinggi. Adapun hasil analisis keefektifan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan menggunakan SPSS 22 diperoleh nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,001. Dengan demikian, karena nilai p < 0,05 atau < 0,005, maka hipotesis nol (H0) ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif (H1) diterima. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari permainan anove sensory path terhadap peningkatan kemampuan gerak lokomotor anak usia 4-5 tahun
Development of measurement apparatus of piston assembly friction in a small motorcycle engine
Authors: Nakashima Kohei , Matsunaga Kota , Uchiyama Yosuke , Yoshida Masao
Published: July 2023

This study developed a friction measurement apparatus with a floating cylinder liner, in a small motorcycle engine. In this measurement apparatus, joint plates were installed in the grooves on the outer periphery of the floating liner, and then the plates, as well as load washers of piezo type were mounted in the cylinder block, at both the thrust and the anti-thrust sides. A stepped ring, protruding inward, was mounted on the top of the floating liner so that cylinder pressure acting on the stepped portion was balanced in the vertical direction. Thus, it was possible to measure the friction in the sliding directions of the piston. Using this apparatus, the effect of engine operating period on friction was investigated, in a piston micro-dimpled with a fine particle bombarding process. Results indicated that, at low engine speeds, friction decreased with operating period, but at high engine speeds, friction decreased after 10 hours of operation, then increased after 20 hours of operation.
A piaci méret és az árkövető szerep vizsgálata néhány európai ország sertésárai alapján
Authors: Marczin Tamás , Balogh Péter , Bittner Beáta , Szenderák János
Published: July 2023

A mezőgazdaság és ezen belül a sertéstenyésztés esetében az integrált piacszerkezet és a nagy üzemméret versenyelőnynek tekinthető, mivel így maximalizálható a hatékonyság, és kiszámíthatóbbak az értékesítési árak. Az európai sertéstenyésztésről több tanulmány, elemzés megállapította, hogy azok az országok tudnak hosszú távon érvényesülni, amelyek integrált formában végzik e tevékenységüket. Ebben a cikkben a heti sertésértékesítési árakat aszimmetrikus ártranszmisszióval elemezve azt vizsgáljuk, hogy bizonyítható-e az integrált és nagy volumenű piacméret, illetve az árkövető szerep közötti fordított kapcsolat egyes európai országokban. Ehhez a németországi központi sertésértékesítési árat (ZMP) vettük alapul, amely korábbi vizsgálatok alapján is bizonyítottan befolyásolja a kontinens piaci értékesítési árait, utóbbiak közül többet is (Magyarország, Hollandia, Spanyolország, Dánia, Lengyelország, Ausztria) ehhez viszonyítottunk. Eredményeink azt támasztják alá, hogy a nagy volumennel rendelkező, főként vertikális integrációt kialakító országok piacai függetlenebbek a németországi áraktól, mint az alacsonyabb szervezettségi szintet képviselő – általában kisebb állománnyal rendelkező – országokéi. Ugyanakkor Dánia esetében is kimutatható volt a németországi árakkal való ártranszmisszió, ennek az lehet a magyarázata, hogy a két ország sertéspiacai nagyon szoros kapcsolatban vannak egymással.
Iluminação natural em edifícios
Authors: Alves Alexandre Bessa Martins , Schmid Aloísio Leoni
Published: July 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar um panorama recente – entre 2018 e 2022- do que tem sido estudado relacionado ao tema da iluminação natural em edifícios no Brasil categorizando-os nas áreas temáticas de: (I) Métricas, (II) Estudos de caso, (III) Tecnologias e materiais inovadores, (IV) Modelagem paramétrica e potencialidades. Desta forma, fazemos uma revisão sistemática de literatura (RSL) dos últimos cinco anos, tendo identificado 113 trabalhos publicados em periódicos indexados às plataformas CAPES e Scielo, e nas conferências ENCACs e ENTACs deste período. A variedade de abordagens, métodos e resultados indica que a iluminação natural tem ainda amplas possibilidades de estudo e pesquisa. Destaca-se que as normativas da temática estão em revisão. Observa-se que ainda há campo para aprimoramentos, pois verificou-se diferenças entre métodos aplicados em pesquisa e métodos normatizados de análise. As legislações aplicadas contribuem muito no desempenho lumínico atingido para a maioria dos edifícios, e a opinião dos usuários tem sido um tema bastante recorrente de forma a buscar entendê-la como um fator de projeto. As possibilidades permitidas pelas ferramentas e métodos computacionais, que são temas também recorrentes, apontam oportunidades de estudo, análise e aplicação da iluminação natural em edifícios. A partir deste levantamento são ainda propostas sugestões de temas a serem explorados em trabalhos futuros.
The political motives of party elites and public responses in Twitter: The idea of postponing Indonesia’s 2024 election
Authors: Subekti Dimas , Rahmadi Didi , Al-Hamdi Ridho
Published: July 2023

The 2024 election has become Indonesia’s political agenda to carry out elite circulation in a timely manner, but the political party elite threw out the idea of postponing these activities. Therefore, this study aims to explain the political motive of party elites and responses on Twitter about the idea of postponing the 2024 Indonesian elections. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. This study also uses NVivo 12 Plus software as a data analysis tool. The findings in this study are that the political motives of Muhaimin Iskandar, Zulkifli Hasan and Airlangga Hartarto in raising the idea of postponing the 2024 election tend to be material-intensive motives. Meanwhile, the content and narrative of Twitter netizen responses tend to lead to rejection of the idea of postponing the 2024 election. Twitter netizens prefer the 2024 elections to be held according to a predetermined schedule. The conclusion in this study is that the idea of postponing elections, which is dominated by the private interests of the elite, is not responded positively by the public. This has implications for the emergence of public distrust of private elites and their political parties.
Metode Cluster Hirarki pada Data Margin Perdagangan dan Pengangkutan Komoditas Strategis di Indonesia Tahun 2021
Authors: Suprihartiningsih Erna , Samuda Sri Juli Asdiyanti
Published: July 2023

This study aims to compare the hierarchical cluster analysis method to classify the value of trading and transportation margin (MPP) into three groups, each with specific characteristics for each commodity strategy. Cophenetic correlation analysis shows that the average hierarchical cluster method is the best for classifying strategic commodity MPPs in Indonesia in 2021. Cluster 1 has moderate characteristics (MPP) for shallots, rice, and purebred chicken. At the same time, Red Chili has low MPP characteristics in this cluster. Hopefully, this study can help policymakers make strategic decisions to reduce commodites’s MPP in provinces which includes clusters 2 and 3 belonging to the high MPP so that the distribution pattern can be more efficient.
Estimasi sumberdaya batubara dengan metode elemen hingga dan cross section wilayah IUP CV Rizki Bintang
Authors: Noor Muhammad Alfian , Santoso Eko , Fikri Hafidz Noor
Published: July 2023

Operasional di CV Rizki Bintang diawali dengan penyelidikan umum untuk batasan luas daerah, mengetahui keadaan geologi dan pencarian singkapan. Penyelidikan umum dilanjutkan dengan eksplorasi pendahuluan dan eksplorasi detail. Pada Eksplorasi pendahuluan dilakukan kegiatan pemetaan topografi dan pemetaan geologi singkapan, sebagai dasar pertimbangan dalam pelaksanaan eksplorasi detail. Adapun eksplorasi detail lebih difokuskan pada kegiatan pemboran yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk dan geometri endapan batubara serta ketebalan batubara (model geologi endapan), data parameter kualitas batubara.Keadaan geologi tergolong geologi moderat terdapat 26 seam dengan 2 seam percabangan dengan dip (27°-30°), strike dari Barat Daya ke Barat Laut. Permodelan   dan perhitungan sumberdaya menggunkan software  Minescape 5.7.Hasil perhitungan sumberdaya batubara dengan cross section seam A terukur 489.405 ton, seam B terukur 418.344 ton, seam C terukur 652.730 ton, seam D terukur 25.828 ton, seam D1 terukur 563.680 ton, seam D2 terukur 891.700 ton, seam E terukur 945.016 ton, seam F terukur 1.042.928 ton, seam F1 terukur 95.475 ton, seam F2 terukur 532.167 ton, seam G terukur 643.410 ton, seam H terukur 410.966 ton, seam I terukur 294.766 ton, seam J terukur 348.239 ton, seam K terukur 888.382 ton, seam L terukur 1.113.603 ton, seam M terukur 2.209.607 ton, seam N terukur 1.665.147 ton, seam O terukur 1.227.507 ton, seam P terukur 1.582.067 ton, seam Q terukur 3.547.801 ton, seam R terukur 1.312.240 ton, seam S terukur 1.632.667 ton, seam T terukur 1.314.951 ton, seam U terukur 898.516 ton, seam V terukur 926.558 ton. Metode elemen hingga terukur 25.955.357 ton.Perhitungan perbandingan relatif sumberdaya menggunakan metode elemen hingga dan cross sectionnya sebesar 1.09 %. Nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa kedua metode ini menghasilkan nilai estimasi volume yang tidak jauh berbeda.
PENDUGAAN SEKUESTRASI POHON DAN EMISI CO2 KENDARAAN PADA JALAN KHATIB SULAIMAN
Authors: Milantara Noril , Gustin Mutia Elisa
Published: July 2023

Kawasan di sekitar Jalan Khatib Sulaiman ditetapkan sebagai prioritas pengembangan perkantoran Pemerintah Provinsi, dengan tetap mempertahankan sebagai jalur pejalan kaki. Jalan Khatib Sulaiman juga telah ditetapkan sebagai salah satu RTHKP Publik yang berbentuk Jalur Hijau. Kondisi ini menjadikan Jalan Khatib Sulaiman sebagai jalan tersibuk di Kota Padang. Jalur hijau Jalan Khatib Sulaiman memerlukan perhatian khusus agar dapat tertata dengan estetis serta berfungsi secara ekologis sebagai paru-paru kota untuk memproduksi oksigen (O2) dan menyerap karbondioksida (CO2). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui sekuestrasi pohon yang terdapat pada jalur hijau dan emisi dari kendaraan yang melewati Jalan Khatib Sulaiman. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan survey lapangan dan studi litaratur. Survey lapangan dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data jumlah dan jenis pohon, serta jumlah dan jenis kendaraan yang melewati Jalan Khatib Sulaiman pada jam sibuk (rush hour). Studi literatur dilakukan untuk mengetahui konstanta daya serap pohon, konstanta emisi, dan konsumsi bahan bakar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pepohonan pada Jalan Khatib Sulaiman hanya mampu menyerap sebesar 0,06% dari emisi CO2 yang dihasilkan oleh kendaraan bermotor, dengan serapan CO2 total sebesar 199 ton/tahun, sementara emisi CO2 sebesar 315.400 ton/tahun dari aktivitas transportasi di sepanjang Jalan Khatib Sulaiman.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN PORANG (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) DI KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Aziza Humairo , Ngapiyatun Sri , Rahman Arief , Faradilla Faradilla
Published: July 2023

Tanaman porang di beberapa wilayah di Kalimantan Timur memiliki potensi besar untuk dibudidayakan dengan kondisi lahan dan iklim yang mendukung. Salah satu masalah yang dihadapi petani di kota Samarinda yaitu kurangnya informasi mengenai sistem pemasaran yang efektif. Tidak semua pabrik mau menerima hasil panen karena ada standar kualitas yang diterapkan. Selain itu harga jual umbi porang yang fluktuatif, memberikan ketidakpastian dalam pemasarannya. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya rumusan mengenai strategi pemasaran porang, sehingga mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani dan mengembangkan budidaya porang secara berkelanjutan yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan manusia secara lebih baik dan berkesinambungan dengan tetap menjaga kelestarian lingkungan hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan pemasaran porang di Kota Samarinda. Data primer dan sekunder diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan studi pustaka yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode dan matriks IFAS, EFAS dan SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemasaran yang ditawarkan dengan menggunakan kombinasi S-O, yakni mendukung kebijakan pertumbuhan yang strategis dimana faktor kekuatan tetap dipertahankan dengan memanfaatkan peluang yang dimiliki, meliputi: pemanfaatan lahan dalam skala kecil untuk meningkatkan produksi guna memenuhi pangsa pasar dalam dan luar negeri, bentuk komoditas yang dipasarkan bukan hanya dalam bentuk umbi tetapi juga dalam bentuk chip atau bahkan produk olahan berupa tepung glukomanan, penjalinan kerjasama dengan instansi lain seperti dengan pihak akademisi yang akan memberikan ilmu dan pengetahuan cara mengolah porang menjadi produk olahan seperti tepung dengan menggunakan alat yang ada di laboratorium.