bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploration of Physics Concepts in Games at the Night Market
Authors: Septyaningrum Kartika , Afifah Aimmatul , Qotrunnada Nova Allysa
Published: August 2023

This study aims to show that learning physics or understanding physics concepts is not only done in the classroom, but can be done outside the classroom even at fun playgrounds. The methods used are field case studies and literature case studies. In this study, it can be concluded that learning physics or understanding physics concepts is not only done in the classroom, but can be done outside the classroom even at fun playgrounds such as the centripetal force on the Ferris wheel and merry-go-round as well as the concept of simple harmonic motion on the Kora rides. -kora. Exploration of physics concepts on game vehicles can be an innovation in learning when students are getting bored in learning physics in theory, teachers can connect physics materials and concepts with game vehicles around us or even if possible can invite students to study outside the classroom so that learning can take place. become more meaningful, fun and easy to remember by students.
Exploration of Physics Concepts in Game Vehicles in the Indonesian Fantasy World
Authors: Choirunnisa' Adinda , Rahmaniyah Nauly , Aina Qori
Published: August 2023

Edutainment in physics learning or also known as physics-edutainment is a physics learning strategy associated with entertainment. The purpose of this article is to explore the physics concepts contained in the Indonesian Fantasy World. The research was conducted by studying literature from various sources of supporting articles. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, while the type of research used by the researcher is library research. Data or information in the form of articles obtained, then analyzed according to the content or purpose of each article. The data obtained is that there are 6 game rides that have been explored, including the Kora-kora, Bianglala, Halilintar, Ontang-anting, Zig-zag, and Hysteria rides which have physics concepts in the techniques used when moving them.
Analysis of the Concepts of Physics in Detective Conan's Animation Film
Authors: Febri Syahrul Haj  , Innita Fashihatul Qiroah  , Binar Kurnia Prahani  , Dwikoranto
Published: August 2023

Detective Conan is an animated film genre originating from Japan. This study aims to analyze the concept of physics in several episodes in the film Detective Conan. The concept of physics in this film is contained in the phenomena that occur in it, so it is interesting to study. The type of research method used is the type of descriptive method. The research was carried out in the form of direct observation methods, namely watching animated episodes as well as data collection, literature studies and analysis of physics concepts to describe existing phenomena. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that Detective Conan is a Japanese animated action genre film with the concept of the main character acting as a detective and is required to be able to solve all crime cases and puzzles so that they can be solved. Some of the physics concepts found in several episodes of Detective Conan are about Archimedes' law, Boyle's law, about temperature, perfect internal reflection, uniformly changing rectilinear motion and uniformly rectilinear motion, tyndall effect, electricity, dynamic electricity and up to parabolic motion. The study of the film Detective Conan is expected to be able to increase students' interest and abilities in learning physics. regarding temperature, perfect internal reflection, uniformly changing rectilinear motion and uniformly rectilinear motion, the Tyndall effect, electricity, dynamic electricity and up to parabolic motion. The study of the film Detective Conan is expected to be able to increase students' interest and abilities in learning physics. regarding temperature, perfect internal reflection, uniformly changing rectilinear motion and uniformly rectilinear motion, the Tyndall effect, electricity, dynamic electricity and up to parabolic motion. The study of the film Detective Conan is expected to be able to increase students' interest and abilities in learning physics.
The Influences of Sports Activities on Developing Purpose of College Students
Authors: Khan Dil Faraz , Ghazi S R , Shehzad Gulap
Published: August 2023

The aim of this study was to investigate the influences of college sports activities on developing purpose of college students. The main objectives of this study is to identify the influences of college sports activities on developing purpose of college students  and to compare the influences of individual and team sports activities on developing purpose of college student. The population of the study consisted of all students N= 749 participating in sports activities at college level in Bannu Division, while sample of the study consisted of students n= 150  at college level in Bannu Division. Influences of sports activities on developing purpose of college students were measured by self-developed questionnaires. SPSS-26 was used for data analysis. Multiple regressions was used to measure the influences of sports activities on developing purpose of college student, t-tests were used to identify significant differences between the influences of individual and team games on developing purpose of college student. This study showed that students develop their purpose of life in college and sports activities provide a dynamic environment in this regard. Statistically significant evidence is found from the data that students developed an academics purpose along with life purpose during college sports activities more significantly.
Exploring Research Trends of Physics Concept Mapping in Physics Learning: Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Utami Putri Lintang , Suprapto Nadi , Hidaayatullaah Hasan Nuurul
Published: August 2023

Research related to the application of concept mapping in physics learning is increasing and has become a trending topic for decades. This research purpose are (1) Analyze the research network and visualization concept mapping research in physics learning and contributions to learning physics (2) Analyze contribution of Indonesian Researchers on Concept mapping research (3) Analyze research recommendations related to concept mapping in physics learning. This bibliometric analysis using Scopus database in 2012-2023 period documents and analyze by VOSviewer. Visualization results with physics concept mapping be found in 6 clusters with the dominant items are mapping, students, and physics. The implementation of concept mapping in physics learning has many impact there are conceptual understanding, student performance, learning outcome, problem solving and physics misconception. Indonesia has contribute in physics concept mapping research with Universitas Negeri Manado being the most productive affiliations, Polukan c. being the most productive author and the most cited publication is “The effectiveness of Concept Mapping Content Representation Lesson Study (ComCoReLS) model to improve skills of Creating Physics Lesson Plan (CPLP) for pre-service physics teacher”. Based on network visualization the research recommendation about physics concept mapping are about concept mapping’s research in problem solving and misconceptions.
Development of Canva-Based Digital Scrapbook Learning Media Using The ADDIE Model in Indonesian Language Learning Material Writing Short Story Text
Authors: Dwijayanti Kinasih , Leksono Ibut Priono , Rohman Ujang
Published: August 2023

Writing skills in Indonesian language learning include many texts. One of them is short story text. However, sometimes, learning to write short stories becomes boring. This happens if the teacher does not provide innovation and the right strategy in the learning process so that it runs effectively in accordance with the learning objectives. The development of science and technology requires teachers to be able to develop skills in making learning media. This research uses the Research and Development method and the model used is ADDIE. This research method is used to produce certain products and test the effectiveness of these products. Based on the assessment of design experts, a score of 85.71% was obtained, an assessment by media experts obtained a percentage score of 85.71%, and a material expert assessment with a percentage score of 90%. Based on the results of validation conducted by design experts and media experts, the results obtained are included in the "Very Feasible" category. Then from the results of the student response questionnaire obtained a score of 92%. The results of the assessment by media experts are 85.71%, so it can be concluded that the feasibility of Digital Scrapbook learning media on the material of writing short story text is included in the "Very Feasible" category, meaning that the development of Digital Scrapbook learning media on the material of writing short story text for students of class XI MP 1 SMK Negeri 1 Probolinggo is "Very Feasible" to be used in Indonesian language learning.
Analysis of the Relationships of Industrial Work Practices, Knowledge, and Entrepreneurship Readiness: A Study of Tourism Vocational School Student Competency in Developing Tour Travel Packages
Authors: Istiqomah Irni , Suparji  , Marniati
Published: August 2023

Study aims to describe and analyze the factors that influence the entrepreneurial readiness of Tourism Vocational Schools in East Java in the skills to arrange travel packages for overland routes and for more than one day. This type of research is ex post facto research with path analysis testing techniques. Data collection techniques using observation methods, giving written tests and questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive, measurement model, and structural analysis. To stakeholders in entrepreneurship learning and travel business expertise competencies to further improve the quality and quantity of their learning so that vocational students have a more reliable quality of work readiness. The importance of teaching entrepreneurship in the SMK curriculum and its relevance in the subject curriculum. A review of the current provision for entrepreneurship in subject programs suggests that despite the substantial inclusion of the topic in the program, there may be potential for course teams that currently do not offer this aspect to consider reasons for its inclusion in their curricula.
An Investigation of Volleyball Extracurriculars Coaches’ Interpersonal Communication Knowledge
Authors: Sujarwo  , Al Ardha Muchamad Arif , Yang Chung Bing
Published: August 2023

Communication is very important in the training process. The trainers are not only requiring good knowledge but also good communication skills. This study aimed to determine the interpersonal communication knowledge level based on gender, age, coaching experience, and background. The research method was a quantitative approach with descriptive and comparative statistics with percentage techniques. The research samples were 27 volleyball coaches in junior high school extracurriculars (20 males and 7 females aged 36.37 ± 8.56 years old). The instrument in this study was developed to measure the coaches’ interpersonal communication knowledge. The results showed that there are significantly different in coaches’ interpersonal communication knowledge based on the age groups and coaching experience groups (p value <0.05). Coaches in the oldest group (> 40 years old) has the highest score compared with other groups (83.00 ± 6.75). Furthermore, coaches who have experience in coaching more than 20 years also achieve the highest score compared to other groups (82.20 ± 7.07). The conclusion, most coaches have good interpersonal communication knowledge. However, coaching experience could contribute the interpersonal communication knowledge better.
Development of Learning Tools With Flipped Classroom Models to Train Critical Thinking Skills for 4th Grade Elementary School Students
Authors: Darmawati Aliyatuz Zakiyah , Raharjo  , Azizah Utiyah
Published: August 2023

This development research aims to describe the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of Flipped Classroom Model Learning Devices to Train Critical Thinking Skills of Grade IV Elementary School Students. The learning tools developed are teaching modules, Student Worksheets (LKPD), Student Teaching Materials (BAPD), and Critical Thinking Tests. The method used is the Thiagarajan 4D Research and Development model: Define, Design, Develop, and Dessiminate. The same research was previously conducted using the 2013 curriculum, with research subjects ranging from high school to university students. In this research, the development of learning tools used an independent curriculum with the subject of fourth-grade elementary school students. Data collection techniques are carried out through validation, observation, and tests. The results showed that the Tools Validity Score (TVS)) for teaching modules had 3.64 very good criteria, student worksheet had 3.54 very good criteria, Student Teaching Materials had 3.73 very good criteria, and a critical thinking test had 3.66 very good criteria. The practicality of learning tools in terms of the implementation of learning by the teacher in the class obtained 97.25% very good criteria, and the activeness of students obtained 84.65% very good criteria. While the effectiveness of learning tools obtained from the N-Gain analysis of pretest and posttest results obtained 0.57 moderate criteria. The results obtained indicate that the learning tools developed are very feasible as learning media for fourth grade students.
The Influence of Digital Literacy in Online Learning on Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Irpan Retno Megasafitri , Roesminingsih Maria Veronika , Jacky M.
Published: August 2023

The purpose of the study was to describe the effect of digital literacy in online learning on student learning outcomes and identify the constraints of digital literacy in online learning on student learning outcomes at SDN Klurak Kec.Candi Kab.Sidoarjo. The research is an ex post facto research with a quantitative approach. Data were collected through questionnaires and learning outcomes test documents on 37 students at SDN Klurak Kec.Candi Kab.Sidoarjo. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and simple linear regression analysis.

The results of the first study showed that the calculated t value was 0.625 < t table 2.030, so there was no effect of digital literacy in online learning on student learning outcomes at SDN Klurak Kec.Candi Kab.Sidoarjo. This is because students' understanding of digital media and the internet in online learning is very limited and does not lead to the use of digital media and the internet to find information.

The second research result on digital literacy constraints in online learning on learning outcomes, including motivation/attitude and physical access. Motivation/attitude, including 4 students not having friends, 6 students not understanding the material, and 3 students having time problems, boredom, and sleepiness. Physical access, 5 students did not have a digital device, 5 students did not have a quota, and 3 students had problems with the signal..
The Role and Duties of Security Guards in Law Enforcement at PT Garga 73
Authors: Subagio I Made
Published: August 2023

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Anesthesia for preoperative non-invasive intracranial pressure measurement in a child with Apert syndrome: a case report
Authors: Brandão Machado Luciano , Brandao Michele Madeira , Ferro Andre , Minei Tales Shinji Sawakuchi , Gualberto Igor José Nogueira , Alonso Nivaldo
Published: August 2023

Introduction: The presence of craniofacial alterations such as craniosynostosis and midface hypoplasia are some features of Apert syndrome. Those characteristics may lead to intracranial hypertension. For clinical evaluation, a non-invasive intracranial pressure measurement can be performed both as a preoperative examination and to evaluate surgical treatment. Several methods have been used to measure intracranial pressure non-invasively, such as optic nerve sheath ultrasound, optical coherence tomography, and intracranial pressure waveform (ICPw) monitoring with the sensor Brain4Care®. Some methods like ICPw, require that the patient remains standstill. Because the patient wasn’t cooperative, it was decided to register the ICPw under hypnosis. A specific anesthetic planning was done to minimize the impact on the ICPw.
Case presentation: We present a 6 years old child with Apert Syndrome with ICPw registered by Brain4Care® device before and after monobloc craniofacial advancement with internal distraction. The chosen anesthetic was Sevoflurane at a dose ≤ 0.9% of inspired gases and air/oxygen proportion of 50/50%, with a laryngeal mask, under spontaneous ventilation, with normal end-tidal CO2 range. The preoperative ICPw suggested low cranial compliance, with a mean P2/P1 index above 1,2. The postoperative showed a mean P2/P1 index under 1.2, demonstrating improved cranial compliance. The same anesthetic planning was done on both occasions.
Conclusion: Likely, an appropriate way to obtain a reliable non-invasive ICPw measurement under hypnosis includes positioning the patient at neutral decubitus, choosing hypnotics with minimal impact on ICP, and maintaining spontaneous ventilation during the exam.
Turkic, Roman, or Iranian?
Authors: Stepanov Tsvetelin
Published: August 2023

The original, shorter, version of this paper [see below n. 26] on the so-called six great boilades known from the Bulgar(ian) early medieval past (after the 890s) as ‘bolyars’ (cf. also the late Rus’ rendering as ‘boyars’) was published in 2002 but only in Bulgarian. That is why an English version with some addenda is proposed in the hope that colleagues might comment on it, elucidating important details concerning this institution. Thus, the paper intends to identify analogies with ancient and early medieval Iranian and (East) Roman/Byzantine statehood. However, similarities may prove to be purely formal rather than of a genetic (or causal) nature and, therefore, should not lead to final conclusions, especially in the absence of further unambiguous information coming from primary sources.
Children’s War Games and Toys in Hungary, 1914–1918
Authors: Vörös Boldizsár
Published: August 2023

Children’s games are accurate reflections of a community’s culture with its values, norms and expectations. The Hungarian games of the World War I period were also such expressions both in regard to children’s play activities (which they were able to pursue without toys, with toys they made themselves, or with those produced by official manufacturers) and the products of toy manufacturing companies. In this study, numerous games (for example, group battles, board games produced by manufacturers and put into commercial circulation, etc.) are discussed and analysed. At the same time, the various views on games by pedagogical experts and contributors to children’s magazines published at the time are also discussed. My research has revealed that not only do these games demonstrate some peculiarities of the World War I (for example, the war’s impact upon the most diverse areas of life) but that the War itself brought into prominence certain features of such games and carried into effect their latent possibilities (for example, war games becoming especially brutal). Beyond the scope of research on games and toys, on a more general note this study shows that cultural phenomena can react to radical historical changes.
O ensino da Estatística baseado na resolução de problemas: Uma estratégia didática de trabalho com os alunos de uma Escola Primária em Angola
Authors: Quimuanga Zeca Catuco André , José Sebastião , Domínguez Raúl Ceregido
Published: August 2023

Este artigo, fez uma abordagem predominantemente qualitativa de caráter explicativa relacionando causa-efeito com o objetivo de identificar, por meio de atividades práticas, a influência que a resolução de problemas tem na aprendizagem da Estatística nos 80 alunos da 6ª Classe da Escola Primária nº 677 de Kimaiúngui. Para a sua sustentabilidade teórica e a respetiva obtenção de bases de suporte, realizou-se um estudo bibliográfico. Além disso, para garantir a estreita cooperação entre os indivíduos envolvidos na pesquisa, optou-se por uma pesquisa participante envolvendo os alunos nos processos de recolha, organização, apresentação e análise dos dados, tendo o questionário como o principal instrumento de recolha de dados. Apesar do pouco domínio de trabalhar com a fita métrica, a pouca colaboração das pessoas para a coleta dos dados, a falta de uma balança, entre outras, o envolvimento ativo e dinâmico dos alunos e os resultados obtidos no questionário aplicado, mostram que os alunos gostaram da dinâmica usada com o seu envolvimento na recolha, organização e análise dos dados. Estes fatos permitiram concluir que é mais interessante estudar a Estatística com o envolvimento dos alunos em problemas práticos, pois, desta forma, é possível aumentar créditos à aplicabilidade da Estatística. Diante disso, espera-se com esta pesquisa a dinamização do processo de ensino-aprendizagem da Estatística por meio da estratégia didática desenhada durante as atividades aqui propostas.
poesia mestiça
Authors: Pinheiro Valter Cesar , Thermes Camille
Published: August 2023

Fenômeno essencialmente cultural e social, a mestiçagem, no início, apareceu de modo oblíquo na literatura antilhana. Pouco a pouco, porém, ela tornou-se o objeto de verdadeiras poéticas, próprias do arquipélago e reivindicadas como “mestiças” (MAIGNAN-CLAVERIE, 2005). Para Suzanne Dracius, a mestiçagem é ao mesmo tempo uma questão ética e um motor de criação. Este artigo pretende dar acesso, para o leitor de língua portuguesa, a dois poemas de Exquise Déréliction Métisse, a fim de mostrar o modo pelo qual a mestiçagem penetra na escrita poética de Suzanne Dracius, desde o trabalho linguístico até a elaboração temática e poética da obra. Pelo motivo da mestiçagem, Suzanne Dracius também procura abrir caminho para a afirmação de uma identidade feminina liberada dos estereótipos e das tradições, particularmente no contexto antilhano
vozes feministas na metaficção Possessão, de A. S. Byatt
Authors: Galeno Maria do Carmo Balbino , Queiroz Juliana Maia de
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo investiga as vozes feministas em Possessão, de A. S. Byatt. A partir do debate proposto por Virginia Woolf sobre “O Anjo do Lar” e “Judith Shakespeare”, e das contribuições de Hutcheon (1991) e Cixous (2022), nosso objetivo é evidenciar, na obra, os contrastes entre a condição angelical da mulher vitoriana, representada por algumas personagens, em contraposição ao caráter subversivo de outras figuras femininas, bem como as relações entre gênero e poder falogocêntrico que se observa na escrita e recepção dos poetas Ash e LaMotte. Byatt, ao expor essas diferenças em sua metaficção, parece questionar as estruturas de poder patriarcal que valoriza a mulher submissa e condena a mulher emancipada.
Rastros memorialísticos na obra K de Bernardo Kucinski
Authors: Abreu Francisco Welison Fontenele de , Santos Silvana Maria Pantoja dos
Published: August 2023

Este trabalho objetiva analisar os procedimentos memorialísticos na obra K: relato de uma busca (2014), de Bernardo Kucinski, a partir dos espaços vivenciados pelos personagens. Na narrativa, os rastros memorialísticos se intercambiam com os espaços, como a casa de K, lugar de lembranças boas que constituíram princípios e valores; a vivenciada por Jesuína, que comporta sentimentos desagradáveis decorrentes das atrocidades presenciadas e cometidas contra ela e espaços públicos que homenageiam pessoas, segundo o protagonista, que contribuíram negativamente para o Brasil. O estudo se apoia nas bases teóricas de Aleida Assmann (2011), Ecléa Bosi (2003), Gaston Bachelard (1989), dentre outros.
Haitianos e governança migratória em Manaus
Authors: Goes Allisson , Ennes Marcelo Alario
Published: August 2023

O objetivo principal deste artigo é refletir sobre as ações da Igreja Católica a partir de 2010 em contrapartida à quase ausência do estado no que diz respeito ao acolhimento de imigrantes haitianos. O artigo apresenta uma importante dimensão do processo de inserção de haitianos na capital amazonense, de modo a explicitar aspectos institucionais e seus desdobramentos práticos na vida cotidiana e religiosa desses imigrantes, tendo como base a ideia de governança migratória. O estudo que deu origem ao artigo foi desenvolvido com base em pesquisa documental, bibliográfica e relatos orais junto a religiosos e imigrantes. Como resultado, o artigo indica que a ação dessas igrejas no que diz respeito tanto ao proselitismo religioso, quanto ao provimento das necessidades materiais dos imigrantes.
efemeridade à nostalgia na poesia de Cecília Meireles
Authors: Santos Valdenildo dos , Santos Haob Garcia Bino dos
Published: August 2023

Existem algumas análises do poema “Retrato”, da poetisa e escritora brasileira Cecília Meireles (1901-1964), sob uma perspectiva literária. Algumas destas reflexões semióticas limitam-se a mostrar a categoria semântica juventude/envelhecimento e as mudanças que o sujeito sofreu devido ao tempo cronológico e psicológico. O que distingue este artigo é que ele mostra que, em um nível mais profundo de compreensão, existem outras categorias semânticas, como da estaticidade e dinamicidade e identidade/alteridade. No nível da aparência, a voz poética, representada por um “eu”, enuncia o que parece ser uma resignação ao processo de envelhecimento. No entanto, em um nível mais profundo, esse “eu” é influenciado por paixões semióticas como a nostalgia e a melancolia, por meio das quais tenta resistir às suas consequências.
Applying Transfer Learning ResNet-50 for Tracking and Classification of A Coral Reef in Development The Mobile Application with Scrum Framework
Authors: Indriani
Published: August 2023

A Coral Reef has an important role in keeping a balanced ecosystem in the ocean. This research aims to develop a mobile application to track and classify to identify Coral Reefs with a presentation of information names of species, the type of classification of coral (hard or soft coral), accuracy, and area distribution that has been recorded before in certain areas. This research, utilized Flutter for deploying a mobile application, Deep Learning of Transfer Learning (TL) ResNet-50 for the classification of Coral Reefs, and the Google Cloud Platform used to deploy Rest API and deploy model TL ResNet-50 has been created, then the MongoDB database for storing data of the Coral Reef. A species of Coral Reef that could be classified to identify i.e. Acropora Clathrata, Acropora Florida, Cyphastrea Microphthalma, Diploastrea Heliopora, and Pachyseris Speciosa. A total dataset of a Coral Reef has 2197 images and is trained with TL ResNet-50 and it has resulted in an accuracy of 0.9594 or 96% for the classification of Corel Reef. We used the Scrum framework to produce a product in a short time and assist to manage process application development.
Síndrome respiratória aguda grave por COVID-19 no Brasil: análise de casos de diabetes mellitus
Authors:   , Souza Silvânia Medina de
Published: August 2023

O crescente aumento dos casos de hospitalização por síndrome respiratória aguda grave por COVID-19, sobretudo entre os portadores de diabetes mellitus, suscita a necessidade de estudos que avaliem o comportamento deste agravo, a fim de subsidiar o planejamento das ações de vigilância em saúde. Assim, este estudo teve por objetivo analisar a associação entre diabetes mellitus e severidade dos casos de síndrome respiratória aguda grave por COVID-19. Trata-se de um estudo longitudinal, realizado a partir dos dados notificados no Sistema de Informação de Vigilância Epidemiológica da Gripe durante o ano 2020. Foram calculadas as taxas de prevalência e letalidade dos pacientes portadores de diabetes mellitus entre os casos hospitalizados por COVID-19 nas diferentes regiões do Brasil. Avaliou-se também a sobrevida desses pacientes, a partir da regressão de Cox. Em 2020, foram notificados 563.051 casos de hospitalizações por síndrome respiratória aguda grave devido a COVID-19, sendo 429.010 casos por COVID-19. Dentre esses casos notificados, 222.111 (51,8%) apresentaram informações sobre a variável relacionada à diabetes mellitus, sendo identificada a sua presença em 114.144 (51,4%) casos. A taxa de letalidade entre eles foi de 45,0%. As regiões Nordeste e Norte apresentaram maior proporção de pacientes com diabetes mellitus (56,5% e 54,3%, respectivamente) e maior taxa de letalidade (53,8% e 59,9%, respectivamente). Verificou-se menor sobrevida entre os residentes nas regiões Nordeste e Norte, com considerados não-brancos, que necessitaram de internação em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva, fizeram uso de Ventilação Mecânica Invasiva e apresentaram dispneia, desconforto respiratório e saturação de oxigênio inferior a 95%. Conclui-se que a diabetes mellitus apresentou elevada prevalência e letalidade, sobretudo nas regiões Nordeste e Norte, entre os pacientes não-brancos e com maior gravidade clínica, o que reforça a importância de ações direcionadas a essa população. Ressalta-se a importância de instrumentalizar os profissionais para o adequado desempenho das ações de vigilância epidemiológica, a fim de que forneçam dados que representem o real impacto da pandemia e subsidiem pesquisas futuras.Palavras-chave: Diabetes Mellitus. COVID-19. Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave.
Avaliação da cultura de segurança do paciente utilizando o instrumento MOSPSC
Authors:   , Rodrigues Evando Geraldo
Published: August 2023

A avaliação da cultura de segurança permite obter clareza dos aspectos relacionados à segurança do paciente que precisam de adequações e requerem mais atenção, possibilitando à instituição a melhoria de seus processos de trabalho. A cultura de segurança do paciente é compreendia como componente fundamental para o desenvolvimento de ações retomadas à qualidade dos serviços, que prestam assistência de saúde. Sua avaliação permite identificar áreas com necessidade de intervenção para a segurança e qualidade na assistência. Nesse sentido, este estudo Objetivou analisar a cultura de segurança do paciente no contexto de um ambulatório de saúde. Para tanto, foi realizado um estudo transversal, descritivo e quantitativo, efetivado em um ambulatório, categorizado formalmente como uma Unidade Básica de Saúde e vinculado a uma universidade federal, situado em um município da zona da Mata, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Os dados foram coletados pela intervenção do questionário MOSPSC, validado no Brasil como “Pesquisa sobre cultura de segurança do paciente para Atenção Primária à Saúde”. A partir dos dados avaliados evidenciou- se duas dimensões do questionário como fortes: troca de informações com outras instituições/serviços e segurança do paciente e problemas de qualidade do cuidado. Três das dimensões avaliadas como fracas: comunicação sobre o erro, comunicação aberta e acompanhamento da assistência ao paciente e sete dimensões foram pontuadas como neutras. De acordo com essas evidências conclui-se que sob perspectiva da equipe multiprofissional atuante no ambulatório, há uma cultura de segurança estabelecida de forma neutra, carecendo de ações de melhorias no ambulatório. Orienta-se a inclusão de um Núcleo de Segurança do Paciente no serviço ambulatorial. Palavras-chave: Segurança do paciente. Cultura organizacional. Gestão de qualidade. Profissionais de saúde. Atenção primária à saúde.
Análise das hospitalizações e óbitos por síndrome respiratória aguda grave devido à COVID-19 entre crianças e adolescentes brasileiros
Authors:   , Soares Maria Cristina Bento
Published: August 2023

A infecção pelo novo coronavírus é uma doença infectocontagiosa que foi responsável por uma pandemia iniciada em 2020 e com alta transmissibilidade. Os pacientes infectados apresentavam em grande maioria sintomas gripais leves, como febre, coriza, tosse, porém, alguns apresentavam quadros exuberantes e necessitavam de internação. Os grupos de risco para complicações e óbitos constituem-se de idosos, gestantes e pacientes crônicos, pouco se conhecendo sobre a doença na população pediátrica. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo tem por objetivos analisar o perfil das hospitalizações e fatores associados aos óbitos de crianças e adolescentes com Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave (SRAG) por COVID-19, no Brasil, e elaborar uma cartilha educativa para a prevenção da COVID-19 em crianças e adolescentes. Foram realizados dois estudos transversais, a partir dos dados do Sistema de Informação de Vigilância Epidemiológica da Gripe (SIVEP-Gripe) dos anos de 2020 e 2021. Analisaram-se as características sociodemográficas e clínicas, as taxas de hospitalizações e letalidade e a duração da hospitalização, considerando-se como desfecho a recuperação ou óbito. No Brasil, em 2020 e 2021, as crianças e adolescentes compreenderam 1,9% e 3,6% respectivamente, dos casos de SRAG-hospitalizados por COVID-19. Destes, 57,7% evoluíram com SRAG-crítico e 90% sobreviveram. A taxa de letalidade foi de 4,0%. As comorbidades se apresentaram em 40,8%, com predomínio da asma, doença neurológica crônica, imunodepressão e doença cardiovascular crônica. A principal sintomatologia foi febre, tosse, dispneia, desconforto respiratório e baixa saturação de oxigênio. Dentre os que apresentaram SRAG-crítico, 91,4% foram a óbito. Quanto às taxas de hospitalizações, houve maior prevalência das crianças, sobretudo com idade inferior a cinco anos, e da raça/cor parda. O tempo de hospitalização foi maior para os adolescentes com a doença crítica ou comorbidade. Apesar de menores taxas de hospitalização e óbitos que os adultos, são relevantes a prevalência, complicações e mortalidade pela COVID-19 na população pediátrica. O conhecimento do perfil de crianças e adolescentes hospitalizados por COVID-19 e dos fatores associados aos óbitos permite o direcionamento de ações de enfrentamento voltadas a essa população vulnerável. Palavras-chave: COVID-19. SARS-CoV-2. Síndrome respiratória aguda grave.Hospitalização. Criança. Adolescente.
Pretreatment of bagasse, straw, and energy sugarcane using niobium phosphate catalyst
Authors:   , Gonçalves Igor Martins
Published: August 2023

Pretreatment of bagasse, straw, and energy sugarcane using niobium phosphate catalyst. Adviser: Reinaldo Francisco Teófilo. The optimization of hydrothermal pretreatment (HTP) of sugarcane bagasse (SCB), sugarcane straw (SCS), and energy cane (E.C.) using niobium phosphate (NbP) catalyst is the aim of this work. The biomasses were characterized by chemical composition, moisture, and granulometry. The experiments were designed following a face-centered composite design (FCCD), using, as independent variables, temperature (140-180 °C), NbP catalyst load (1-100 %), and time. Dur- ing HTP, aliquots were taken each 15 minutes and analyzed until they reached 135 minutes. After HTP, the amounts of xylose, arabinose, and furfural (HMF) were determined in the liquor using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The use of NbP as a catalyst proved to be very effective in the hemicellulose solubilization and the pentoses conversion in furfural. The maximum xylose productivity and best level for temperature and catalyst load were for SCB, SCS, and E.C., respectively 115 g/kg (180 °C and 1%), 71 g/kg (160 °C and 50.5 %), and 61 g/kg (180 °C and 1%). The results showed that furfural production is favored in a high temperature and catalyst load. The maximum furfural productivity predicted by the models were 95 g/kg, 75 g/kg, and 65 g/kg for SCB, SCS, and E.C., respectively. Keywords: Design of experiments. Bagasse. Catalyst. Energy cane. Sugarcane biomass. Xylose. Furfural.
Corporate Social Responsibility Yogyakarta International Airport dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Kalurahan
Authors: Agus Pandu Purnama,  R.Widodo Triputro
Published: August 2023

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Yogyakarta International Airport implements its program in supporting village development planning around the airport area. How the implementation of CSR activities with programs in village development planning is interesting to study. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method and an interactive approach, with data analysis techniques consisting of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of the study show that the Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) CSR program has carried out its activities since the beginning of construction until now. The goal is to provide benefits for economic, social and environmental development, especially for the community around the airport working area. The Palihan Village is one of the villages in the airport working area which often receives CSR assistance. However, the implementation of the CSR program has not been integrated with village development and village development planning, so that it is less supportive of sustainable village development.
Perencanaan Pembangunan Kalurahan Wirokerten: Sebuah Studi tentang Akses Gagasan dan Pengawasan Masyarakat
Authors: Abdul Aziz A. Ibrahim, Supardal
Published: August 2023

Citizen participation in development planning is a necessity in accordance with Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, in fact not all villages apply the principle of participation in preparing development plans. Departing from this problem, the author intends to examine how the participatory village development planning process takes place and involves the Wirokerten community. Because community participation is still considered not too important in the agreement to express opinions and influence village development policy plans. The presence of the community is also still seen as a formalistic participation which is limited to approving policies designed by the village government. In addition, there are still many people who have not received information about village development planning. This study uses a qualitative research method using descriptive research that seeks to describe empirical facts of various phenomena that exist in the Wirokerten Village, through a process of observation and interviews with all stakeholders. The results show that the level of participation of Wirokerten residents in the planning process is not optimal. This shows that even though the residents are present in the forum, they have not conveyed much of their aspirations and ideas. Residents also have not yet gained access to and exercised oversight in village development planning.
Democracy Making melalui Musyawarah Desa di Desa Bendungan Kecamatan Kaliwiro Wonosobo
Authors: Mohamad Firdaus
Published: August 2023

Democracy making through village deliberation is a deliberative theory of democracy to control and aggregation. Explorative Qualitative Research is used to explore phenomena and explore concepts related to making democracy in Bendungan Village. The data is analyzed by phenomena that occur in people's lives. Data collection was done by observation, documentation and interviews. The results of the study show that democracy making in Bendungan Village is carried out through village deliberations which are held twice a year which is the result of democracy making hamlet deliberations and non-formal deliberations such as Friday night tahlilan events, recitation and patrols. In these non-formal deliberations, political spaces are opened to discuss various kinds of community interests in order to become a means of control and aggregation. With strong deliberation at Friday night such as tahlilan events, women's recitations, night patrols, community service, and posyandu (Integrated Healthcare Center) which are carried out routinely, in addition to controlling power and aggregation, genuine people's aspirations can emerge that are autonomous and not based on mobilization based on community modalities
Pemberdayaan UMKM ‘ Permata Batik ‘ Di Kalurahan Bimomartani Kapanewon Ngemplak Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Zulianti, Tutik Wahyuningsih
Published: August 2023

The Permata Batik MSMEs is a leading MSME in Bimomartani Village, Ngemplak, Sleman. that has been able to empower and prosper the local community. This research aims to find out the empowerment that has been done towards Permata Batik MSMEs, the driving and inhibiting factors in this empowerment. The type of this research is qualitative. Informants came from the Permata Batik MSMEs, the community and the Village Government. The data collection techniques with observation, interview and documentation. The analysis technique is descriptive. The results of the study showed that empowerment began with the awareness and belief of the members of MSME that batik is typicalal handicraft of Indonesian society and Javanese in particular. The existence of an economic crisis, the batik business became the foundation of MSME actors. The driving factor is a strong understanding of Yogyakarta as the world's entry point to recognize and love batik crafts. The inhibiting factors are the weak knowledge and skills of MSME actors, lack of product innovation, and capital problems.  Conclusion, the empowerment of Permata Batik MSMEs has been running well by recruiting labor from the residents of Bimomartani Village. Marketing has expanded to the international market. However, there are still several obstacles that must be overcome, so that the sustainability of the Permata Batik MSMEs business can remain a source of income and community welfare
Malnutrition and associated factors among lactating women in Dale District, Sidama, Ethiopia
Authors: Getachew Selamawit , Belayneh Fanuel , Lejore Efrem , Ayele Amanuel , Belayneh Teshale
Published: August 2023

Abstract

Background: Proper diet and nutrition are necessary for the physical growth, mental development, performance, productivity, health, and well-being of an individual. Lactating women are among the most vulnerable groups of the population due to their increased nutritional requirements. This study aimed to assess the magnitude and associated factors of malnutrition among lactating women at public health facilities in Dale, Sidama Region, Ethiopia.

Methods: Institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 400 randomly selected lactating mothers from March 20 to April 20, 2022. A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data. A logistic regression model was applied to analyze the data using SPSS version 25. An adjusted odds ratio with a 95% CI was used to determine factors associated with malnutrition, considering a p-value <0.05 to declare statistical significance.

Result: The magnitude of malnutrition among lactating women in this study was 30.1%. Early marriage [AOR = 2.46, 95% CI: 1.15–5.3], not consuming additional meals during lactation [AOR = 2.19, 95% CI: 1.0–4.72], not using contraceptives [AOR =3.41, 95% CI: 1.05–11.04], dietary diversity score below three [AOR = 3.64, 95% CI: 1.94-6.82], and food insecurity [AO = 7.86, 95% CI: 2.09–29.55] were significantly associated with malnutrition.

Conclusion: In the current study, malnutrition among lactating women was high. Attention should be given to early married, non-contraceptive users. In addition, it is crucial to ensure food security and consume additional diversified meals during lactation.

Keywords: Malnutrition, Lactating Women, Health Facility, Associated Factors, Dale Woreda
Peningkatan kualitas karya ilmiah dengan Workshop Literasi Digital (Mendeley, Publish or Perish, dan Grammarly)
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin , Sinen Kasim , Sardju Fitriani , Fajriyanti Nurul
Published: August 2023

Dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas penulisan karya ilmiah mahasiswa di Kota Ternate, yang dalam kegiatan ini dipusatkan pada mahasiswa program studi Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Islam di Universitas Khairun, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara dan Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate. Tim Dosen Universitas Khairun mengadakan Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan mengadakan Workshop literasi digital yaitu penggunaan salah satu aplikasi untuk pencarian referensi Publish or Perish dan penulisan daftar pustaka yaitu aplikasi Mendeley serta persiapan publikasi artikel dengan memperbaiki tata bahasa inggris dengan aplikasi Grammarly. Tujuan di adakan kegiatan ini ini bagi mahasiswa adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengaplikasikan Mendeley dalam menulis karya ilmiah khususnya mencari referensi dan membuat daftar pustaka. Permasalaahan yang dihadapai mahasiswa yaitu kurangnya pemahaman dan pengetahuan pengoperasian terkait aplikasi Mendeley dan mahasiswa belum familiar dengan berbagai aplikasi pendukung peningkatan kualitas artikel ilmiah. Workshop yang diadakan di Laboratorium Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Khairun dengan jumlah peserta 49 orang. Metode yang digunakan yaitu ceramah, dan praktek langsung pengoperasian aplikasi Mendeley, Publish or Perish dan Grammarly. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM diharapkan mampu meningkatkan literasi digital dan mahasiswa mampu mengoperasikan aplikasi Mendeley, Publish or Perish dan Grammarly dalam tulisan karya ilmiah di akhir studi
Dampak Sertifikasi Guru, Kedisiplinan, Sumber Daya Manusia, dan Kepemimpinan Pada Kinerja Guru Melalui Komitmen Organisasi
Authors: Yulyati Elfi , Jalil Mahben , Hanfan Ahmad
Published: August 2023

Program sertifikasi guru merupakan Upaya dari pemerintah guna mengidentifikasi pendidik yang berkualitas. Guru yang disertifikasi sebagai kualifikasi berdasar pada hasil sertifikasi digunakan sebagai dasar pemberian sokongan profesi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat dampak dari sertifikasi guru, kedisiplinan, sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja, dengan di moderasi oleh komitmen organisasi. Sampel yang diguanakn yaitu guru SMA Negeri yang ada di Brebes Selatan. Analisis menggunakan SEM. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu sertifikasi guru, kedisiplinan, sumber daya manusia, kepemimpinan dan komit­men organisasi berpengaruh pada kinerja guru. Kedisiplinan, sumber daya ma­nu­sia, dan kepemimpinan berdampak pada kinerja guru, sedangkan sertifikasi guru tidak berpengaruh pada komitmen organisasi. Komitmen organisasi tidak mam­pu meperangkatsi pengaruh sertifikasi guru, sumber daya manusia, kedi­sip­linan dan kepemimpinan pada kinerja guru
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Presensi Elektronik, Budaya Organisasi dan Kompetensi guru Terhadap Kinerja
Authors: Rosyidi Himawan , Suwandi Suwandi , Mariyono Joko
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan presensi elektronik, budaya organisasi dan kompetensi guru terhadap motivasi kerja, mengetahui pengaruh penerapan presensi elektronik, budaya organisasi, dan kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja, mengetahui pengaruh penerapan presensi elektronik, budaya organisasi dan kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja melalui motivasi kerja. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 90 orangterdiri dari guru ASN dan Guru Honorer yang bertugas di Sekolah Dasar pada Gugus SD Kihajar Dewantara Keca­matan Slawi. Data yang diperlukan dikumpulkan dengan angket dan doku­mentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis indeks, analisis structural modeling berbasis variance-PLS. Hasil dari pene­litian ini adalah penerapan presensi elektronik tidak berpengaruh terhadap motivasi kerja guru, budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap motivasi kerja, kompetensi Guru berpengaruh terhadap motivasi kerja, penerapan presensi elektronik tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja, budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja, kompetensi Guru berpengaruh terhadap kinerja, motivasi belum mampu memediasi pengaruh penerapan presensi, budaya organisasi dan kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja