bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CÂNCER DE COLO UTERINO DURANTE A GESTAÇÃO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Santos Bianca Teixeira Brites dos , Alves Camila Neumaier , Silva Eveline Franco da
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Analisar as produções científicas sobre o câncer de colo uterino durante a gestação.
Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada nos meses de março e
abril de 2022. Foram utilizadas as bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em
Ciências da Saúde (LILACS); Bases de Dados de Enfermagem (BDENF); Sistema Online de
Busca e Análise de Literatura Médica (MEDLINE); e Scientific Electronic Library Online
(SciELO). Resultados e Discussão: Foram selecionados 15 artigos publicados entre os anos de
2012 e 2022. Na análise da literatura constatou-se escassez de informações sobre este evento. Os
estudos abordam a prevalência e avaliação do rastreio do câncer de colo uterino em gestantes, bem
como o manejo de lesões no colo uterino durante a gestação. Embora o enfermeiro exerça
importante atuação na atenção pré-natal e na educação para a saúde dessa população, a grande
maioria dos artigos sobre o tema pertence à área médica. Considerações Finais: Sugere-se o
desenvolvimento de mais estudos de enfermagem sobre a temática, para o lançamento de
estratégias de melhoria no rastreamento do câncer de colo uterino durante a gravidez.
DETERMINANTES SOCIAIS DE SAÚDE ASSOCIADOS A DEPRESSÃO EM MULHERES PRISIONEIRAS: UMA REVISÃO
Authors: Silva Maria Eduarda Wanderley de Barros , Barbosa Maria Letícia Cardoso da Silva , Lima Anthony Rafael Medeiros de , Beserra José Marcelo de Azevedo , Souza Vinícius Cavalcante , Costa Felipe de Almeida , Santos Maria Taís da Silva , Santos Marcia Rodrigues dos
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Identificar os determinantes sociais de saúde associados a depressão em mulheres
prisioneiras. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa de literatura norteada pela seguinte questão:
Quais os determinantes sociais de saúde que influenciam a depressão em mulheres prisioneiras?
A busca foi realizada nas bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciência da
Saúde (LILACS), Base de Dados em Enfermagem (BDENF) e Medical Literature Analysis and
Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) dos últimos 5 anos, com a utilização dos descritores:
Depressão, Prisioneiros, Mulheres e Determinantes sociais da saúde. Dos 55 estudos recuperados,
após leitura de forma independente por duas pesquisadoras, derivou-se uma amostra final de 09
estudos. Resultados e Discussão: A prevalência de transtornos mentais na população carcerária é
alta; depressão, ansiedade, uso de substâncias e transtornos psicóticos predominam. Observou-se
a importância de haver programas de saúde mental nas prisões, com diagnóstico inicial e
intervenções personalizadas. Os autores enfocaram os determinantes sociais da saúde que causam
à depressão, incluindo aspectos culturais, econômicos, psicológicos, éticos, sociais e raciais. Os
três principais fatores que contribuem para a depressão em mulheres são pessoais, familiares e
sociais. Os fatores de saúde identificados nos estudos como de maior impacto na depressão
originaram em duas categorias relacionadas à experiência prisional das mulheres e ao sistema
prisional como determinante do desenvolvimento da depressão. Considerações Finais: A assistência
à saúde para mulheres continua sendo uma situação muito escassa e favorável para o desenvolvimento da
maioria das doenças e transtornos. Portanto, essas questões são desafiadoras na elaboração de
estratégias e intervenções multidisciplinares das políticas em saúde pública.
MEDIDAS PREVENTIVAS DE INFECÇÃO EM UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA NEONATAL: CONHECIMENTO DE MÃES
Authors: Silva Eveline Franco da , Vinholes Silvia , Dias Bruna Longaray , Paim Roberta Soldatelli Pagno , Poletto Débora
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Identificar o conhecimento de mães de recém-nascidos internados em uma Unidade de
Terapia Intensiva (UTI) neonatal sobre medidas preventivas de infecção relacionada à assistência
em saúde. Método: Estudo exploratório, descritivo e de abordagem qualitativa realizado com 10
mães de recém-nascidos internados na UTI neonatal de um hospital de médio porte da Região Sul
do Brasil. Resultados e Discussões: Da análise emergiram as categorias: conhecimentos das mães
sobre o controle de infecção na UTI neonatal e cuidados reconhecidos pelas mães. Conclusão: De
forma geral, as mães reconhecem os cuidados que são dispensados pelos profissionais de saúde
aos seus filhos e que previnem a propagação de infecções. No entanto, algumas desconhecem as
medidas preventivas de infecção na UTI neonatal, o que ressalta a necessidade de buscar uma
comunicação efetiva entre profissionais de saúde e mães da UTI neonatal.
AMAMENTAÇÃO DE RECÉM-NASCIDOS PREMATUROS INTERNADOS EM UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA NEONATAL: ORIENTAÇÕES DA EQUIPE MULTIDISCIPLINAR ÀS MÃES
Authors: Vasquez Jamila , Borba Ingrid Albuquerque , Perilo Tatiana Vargas de Castro , Schmalfuss Joice Moreira , Silva Eveline Franco da
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: conhecer as orientações sobre amamentação fornecidas pela equipe multidisciplinar às
mães de recém-nascidos prematuros internados em uma unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal.
Metodologia: estudo transversal realizado por meio de questionários aplicados com 32 puérperas
cujos filhos estavam internados em unidades de terapia intensiva neonatal de dois hospitais, no sul
do Brasil, entre setembro e outubro de 2018. Os dados foram submetidos à análise estatística
descritiva. Resultados e Discussão: 65,6% das puérperas relataram ter dificuldades na
amamentação pelo fato do seu neonato estar internado, 46,9% referiram não ter leite suficiente e
80% utilizaram o aumento da ingesta hídrica como estratégia para melhora da produção láctea,
sendo que a orientação mais dispensada pelos profissionais foi a realização de ordenha (69,6%).
O enfermeiro foi citado como o profissional da equipe multidisciplinar que mais forneceu
orientações sobre aleitamento materno. Conclusão: as orientações realizadas pelos profissionais
são deficientes e tardias, impactando negativamente na manutenção do aleitamento materno, bem
como no aumento da produção láctea.
INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIAL - INFLUÊNCIA NA TRANSFORMAÇÃO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA
Authors: Figueira Agostinho Augusto , Schuchmann Beatriz Monica , Lima Marcos Antonio de
Published: May 2023

Este estudo surgiu de uma percepção que estamos vivendo no centro de uma revolução tecnológica que tem como objetivo beneficiar o cotidiano da sociedade em geral através da Inteligência Artificial. O método utilizado foi um modelo descritivo de pesquisa e posteriormente a análise de dados. E para proporcionar clareza e intimidade com o tema, fizemos a pesquisa de campo qualitativa em escala Likert postada no Google Forms. Foi apresentado uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre: o que é a Inteligência Artificial, como foi desenvolvido, área de atuação e como está sendo aplicada. Com a pesquisa foi possível identificar o comportamento social em relação à Inteligência Artificial, demonstrados pelos acessos a blogs, Whatssapp e redes sociais e afirmações como uso diário de algum tipo de tecnologia e que não têm medo do avanço da Inteligência Artificial em todas as áreas da sociedade, e não sabem onde esse avanço será capaz de chegar, também acreditando que não possam ser substituídos nos empregos, ou que a Inteligência Artificial possa vir a superar o desempenho do cérebro humano. Foi possível identificar aplicativos com Waze e a percepção de seu auxilio no que se relaciona à segurança pública. Nesta pesquisa a Inteligência Artificial muda o cenário mundial na mesma proporção ou até mais rápido que o surgimento da internet. A inteligência artificial foi desenvolvida para ajudar a sociedade em diferentes complexidades aplicada em toda parte; nos Smartphone, nos eletroeletrônicos e eletrodomésticos, na educação, na medicina, transporte, segurança e lazer. Através da Inteligência Artificial criaram-se facilidades e comodidades e possamos defini-la como atributos de conquista de objetivos.
Hepatitis B and C: neglected infectious diseases among Syrian refugees in Lebanon
Authors: Al Mahmasani Layal , Musharrafieh Umayya , Bayram Zeina , Bizri Abdul Rahman
Published: May 2023

Background

Hepatitis B and C are life-threatening infections that can result in liver-associated complications. Lebanon is a country experiencing its worst economic and political crises to date and is considered to be of low endemicity for hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). We aimed to assess the prevalence of HBV and HCV infections among Lebanese and Syrian refugees residing in Lebanon, to describe the current situation beyond statistical scrutiny and identify risks and long-term consequences associated with neglecting these infections.

Methods

We extracted data on the prevalence of HBV and HCV among the Lebanese population and Syrian refugees residing in Lebanon from 2013 to 2018 and sorted them based on age and gender. We compared the prevalence of HBV and HCV among these groups to the prevalence among the Syrians remaining in Syria, after which we calculated the expected number of HBV and HCV cases in Lebanon based on the total number of registered Syrian refugees in Lebanon. We conducted an extensive literature review using MEDLINE, Google Scholar, and PubMed.

Results

The prevalence of HBV and HCV in Lebanon from 2013 to 2018 was 1.74% and 0.21%, respectively. 13% of HBV cases and 6% of HCV cases were associated with Syrian refugees. HBV and HCV were more prevalent among men than women for both the Lebanese population and the Syrian refugees. Among the total population, the 20-39 age group represented 40% of HBV and 30% of HCV cases. For the Syrian refugee subgroup, 57% of HBV cases and 28% of HCV cases were reported among individuals aged 20-39 years. The prevalence of HBV and HCV among the total Syrian population in Syria was 5.6% and 2.8%, which was significantly higher than the prevalence among the Syrian refugees in Lebanon for both HBV (0.003%) and HCV (0.001%). The number of HBV and HCV cases recorded among the Syrian refugees in Lebanon was significantly lower than the expected number of HBV and HCV cases.

Conclusions

Hepatitis B and C are neglected diseases among the Syrian refugee population in Lebanon. Continued neglect can increase the risk of chronic viral hepatitis complications and mortality, further increasing the health and economic burden in Lebanon. Urgent action is needed from the host country and the international community to achieve better surveillance, detection, and linkage to medical care in order to manage and prevent unexpected consequences.
Contribution of assisted natural regeneration (ANR) to climate change mitigation and diversification of ecosystem services in Dan saga village (Maradi-Niger)
Authors: Daouda Boukary  , Hassimiou Halidou Djabri  , Karimou Harouna Boureima  , Hassane Bil-Assanou Issoufou  , Alzouma Mayaki Zoubeirou
Published: May 2023

As an agro-ecological intensification technique, assisted natural regeneration (ANR) protects agrosystems and guarantees cereal production in a Sahelian context of high demographic pressure and climate variability. This study aims to assess the local perception of assisted natural regeneration in mitigating the effects of drought and climate change and its impacts on soil fertility and crop production. Surveys, based on a participatory approach of individual and collective consultations, were conducted with stakeholders. The water profile and bulk density of areas under ANR and outside ANR were determined from soil samples taken in the rainy and dry seasons at different depths (0 - 200 cm). Vegetative growth and yield components were monitored on 100 plots of 100 m2 (10x10m) with 50 plots in ANR and 50 in non-ANR areas. The results showed that both zones had the same species composition for the dominant woody species, but their average densities were higher in the areas under assisted natural regeneration than in the areas without. Density is lower in the aureoles close to the village than those far from it in any zone. Soil moisture content is higher in the ANR and non-ANR areas than in the non-ANR area in the shallow horizons. However, in the deep horizons down to 200 cm, the volume moisture is higher in the Non-NAR and Uncovered NAR zones respectively than in the Under-Cover NAR zone. Apart from the seedling density, all agronomic performance parameters are significantly higher in the RNA zone than in the non-RAN zone. In terms of farmers' perception, the practice of ANR attenuates the impacts on natural resources (water, land, vegetation) and on production systems. More than 92.2% of the respondents reported that increased dust winds, increased night time temperature, decreased rainfall events as well as their amounts in height are the impacts experienced before the practice of ANR. The practice of ANR contributes to the mitigation of climate variability, improvement of soil structure and carbon sequestration.
ANALISIS SIMULASI SISTEM ANTRIAN PEMESANAN MAKANAN PADA WARUNG APUNG RAHMAWATI GRESIK
Authors: Kurniawan Kurniawan , Andesta Deny
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat kesibukan yang terdapat pada pelayanan di Warung Apung Rahmawti, Gresik dan memberikan usulan perbaikan sistem antrian berdasrkan model antrian yang sesuai pada Warung Apung Rahmawati. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode simulasi dengan software arena. Metode simulasi dapat memberikan penyelidikan yang langsung dan terperinci dalam periode waktu tertentu dan lebih realistis terhadap sistem nyata. Data yang digunakan untuk analisis sistem antrian ini adalah data primer, yaitu berupa data waktu kedatangan pelanggan dan data waktu pelayanan (server), untuk pengukuran waktu dilakukan dengan menggunakan bantuan stopwatch. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa terdapat antrian sebanyak 14 orang dengan tingkat utilitas pekerja pada restoran ini sebesar 99.25%. Hal tersebut dapat menurunkan tingkat kepuasan pelanggan karena terlalu lama mengatri. Berdasarkan hasil dari 3 skenario, maka dipilihlah skenario 2 dengan pemanbahan 1 server / kasir karena dapat menurunkan antrian pelanggan menjadi 1 orang dengan tingkat kesibukan sebesar 70.83%
Prototipe Alat Pendeteksi Pengguna Masker Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19
Authors: Taufiq Arif Johar , Hayat Latiful , Susiyadi Susiyadi
Published: May 2023

Di musim pendemi Covid-19 upaya pencegahan penularan penyakit ini dapat dilakukan salah satunya memakai masker terutaman diruang publik yang melibatkan banyak orang. Pekerjaaan pengawasan orang bermasker dan tidak bermasker menjadi membosankan jika orang diawasi sangat banyak misalnya ditempat publik terminal, bandara dan sebagainya. Untuk itu diperlukan terobosan suatu alat untuk membantu pengawasan pemakain masker sehingga beban kerja penjaga atau pengawas menjadi berkurang dan alat dapat bekerja 24 jam tanpa lelah.  Implementasi detektor masker pada penelitian ini menggunakan cara cepat dengan memanfaatkan Google cloud computing machine learning yaitu teachable maachine. Dari hasil pengujian alat dapat mendeteksi obyek bermasker dan tidak bermasker dengan tingkat kebenaran 100% baik pada obyek riil maupun obyek berupa foto dikomputer. Pada pengujian obyek dengan gambar yang terlalu kecil tingkat kebenaran hanya 57%m hasil deteksi akan normal 100% lagi jika obyek mendekat camera detektor dan hal ini tidak lerlalu bermasalah karen aplikasi dilapangan obyek akan berjalan mendekan camera pemantau.
Desvelando as fissuras da sua militância
Authors: CARVALHO Pollyanna Araújo , GUIMARÃES Fabiane Fernandes
Published: May 2023

Travesti, feminista, bissexual, revolucionária, tradutora, prostituta, escritora, militante, doutora em Teoria e História Literária pela UNICAMP, Amara Moira transpassa em suas narrativas o enfrentamento sob as imposições e máscaras prescritas por instituições e constructos sociais arraigados. Com um vasto conhecimento em literatura e interesses intelectuais múltiplos, perpassando o estudo das indeterminações de sentido no "Ulysses" de James Joyce, literatura ibérica medieval à poesia contemporânea, são nas literaturas ditas eróticas, estudos da tradução, feminismo e autobiografias trans que a autora desvela suas principais ponderações sociopolíticas. É importante que pessoas como Amara contem suas histórias e comecem a expandir nossa percepção de atos de revolução e resistência nos diversos meios – fora e dentro dos muros da academia – bem como as dissidências de gênero, identidade e sexualidade...
Redação Matemática
Authors: SOUZA Tânia Pinto dos Santos
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo verificar se, no ensino de Matemática, a escrita é utilizada para o desenvolvimento do raciocínio bem como na de aquisição dos conteúdos e conceitos matemáticos. E de que forma, se é utilizada, pode produzir efeitos e sentidos na compreensão da linguagem matemática. Para fundamentar a pesquisa, buscaram-se referenciais teóricos relevantes da leitura e da escrita no ensino da matemática e construiu um breve histórico dos primeiros indícios da utilização dessa ciência na antiguidade. A abordagem metodológica é de cunho qualitativo por compreender atividades de investigação como um processo de percepção e explicação das relações sociais e sua dinâmica. Verificou-se que a leitura na sala de aula de Matemática é pouco utilizada e que a escrita dos conceitos e códigos matemáticos utilizados na resolução de problemas veiculados à língua portuguesa se torna indispensável.
[Recebido: 31 out. 2017 – Aceito: 4 dez. 2018]
Contribuições dos novos estudos do letramento para alfabetização de adultos
Authors: BAHIA Zislene Santos
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo surge da insatisfação com os resultados obtidos na alfabetização de adultos da escola pública de uma comunidade de periferia. O letramento tem sido pesquisado por muitas e diferentes teorias e teóricos por muitos anos e mais recentemente, o foco desses estudos tem se transportado da mente do indivíduo para a prática social na qual os indivíduos participam, ou seja, práticas de leitura e escrita em diferentes contextos sejam educacionais ou sociais. Este artigo se propõe a identificar as contribuições dos chamados “Novos Estudos do Letramento”, para a alfabetização de adultos. Portanto, a primeira razão que justificaria esse estudo é a necessidade de se aprofundar nos estudos sobre letramento e suas variadas nuances e identificar contribuições dessa ideologia (doravante NLS – New Literacy Studies). Esse contexto foi discutido a partir das abordagens de autores como STREET, KLEIMAN, SOARES, entre outros, que ofereceram bases valiosas para quem quer se enveredar pelos caminhos da educação da Educação pública. Os Novos Estudos do Letramento é um campo teórico que pode contribuir, através dos seus fundamentos, para a práxis pedagógica daqueles envolvidos com o ensino de Jovens e Adultos.
[Recebido: 31 out. 2017 – Aceito: 4 dez. 2018]
Self Regulated Learning Calon Guru Sekolah Dasar Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Numerasi: Studi Deskriptif
Authors: Kusmaharti Dian , Yustitia Via
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemampuan self regulated learning calon guru sekolah dasar dalam menyelesaikan masalah numerasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah 44 mahasiswa calon guru sekolah dasar yang diperoleh dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Instrumen berupa angket self-regulated learning yang valid dan reliabel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yakni dengan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat kemampuan self-regulated learning  calon guru sekolah dasar dalam kategori cukup baik. Hasil analisis pada setiap aspeknya yakni, pada 1) aspek perencanaan berada pada kategori cukup baik, aktivitasnya meliputi menentukan strategi belajar, merasa memiliki kewajiban untuk menyelesaikan tugas, dan mengatur diri untuk persiapan belajar, 2) pada aspek pelaksanaan berada pada kategori baik, aktivitasnya meliputi meliputi menerapkan strategi kognitif dan metakognitif, mengontrol emosi dan motivasi belajar, dan melakukan kegiatan, serta 3) aspek evaluasi berada pada kategori baik, aktivitasnya meliputi memilih strategi untuk mengatasi kegagalan, merasa mampu mengevaluasi hasil belajar, meninjau kembali hasil pekerjaan sendiri.
Development of LKPD based on ethnomathematics of batik motifs typical of Magelang to increase understanding of the concept of geometric transformation
Authors: Septena Venanda Amanatun , Pamungkas Megita Dwi , Rahmawati Fadhilah
Published: May 2023

The existence of a Student Worksheet (LKPD) is able to improve the ability to understand students' concepts. This research aims to develop LKPD based on ethnomathematics of batik motifs typical of Magelang in terms of the ability to understand concepts based on validity, practicality, and effectiveness in geometric transformation materials. The type of research used is research and development (R&D) with a 4D model, namely the defining stage, the design stage, the development stage, and the deployment stage. This study was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Tegalrejo with a sample of 31 students in class IX B. The results showed that an LKPD based on ethnomathematics of batik motifs typical of Magelang was produced to increase understanding of the concept of geometric transformation that is valid or feasible in terms of the validity value of LKPD by material expert validators and teaching material expert validators, which is 86.31% with a very valid category. Judging from the practicality value of LKPD by the response of students, which is 89.61% with a very practical category. The results of the standard gain increased concept understanding ability were obtained by 5 low classification learners, 10 medium classification students, and 16 high classification students. Increasing understanding of the concept of geometric transformation using LKPD based on ethnomathematics of batik motifs typical of Magelang in terms of the effectiveness value of the pretest and posttest results calculated using the standard gain formula  , which is 0.62 with a moderate category, so that LKPD is said to be effective.
Development of the minimum competency assessment numerical instrument (AKM) in the economic context for junior high school students
Authors: Santy Intan Safira Dwi , Mutaqin Anwar
Published: May 2023

Development of 21st century education requires students to have literacy skills. National Assessment, which is the Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) as a basic competency needed by students so that a numeracy assessment is needed as a source of training to improve students' numeracy skills. Study uses the Research and Development method with the ADDIE model. Subjects were 10 students at empirical validity (small-scale trials) and 46 students at implementation (large-scale trials). This study consisted of a needs analysis questionnaire, a student response questionnaire, and a numeration test instrument totaling 15 questions (13 multiple choices, 2 short entries). The results obtained by 6 material expert validators of 0.93 are categorized as very valid, consistent reliability on small-scale trials is 0.79 and the reliability of large-scale trials of 0.70 is categorized as high, the distinguishing power of 10 items is categorized as high and 5 items are categorized as high. items categorized as low, and the level of difficulty obtained 2 items with difficult and easy categories, and 11 items categorized as medium. The results of the student questionnaire obtained 70.25 categorized as good. To produce valid instrument items and can be used as a source of practice to improve students' numeracy skills.
Sigil application based e-module validity in statistics material for middle school students
Authors: Rahmida R. , Aima Zulfitri , Muslim Audra Pramitha
Published: May 2023

This study aims to evaluate the validity of the Sigil application-based E-Module on statistics material so that it can be used as a source of learning mathematics, especially on statistics material. This type of research is classified as development research (Research & Development/R&D) with the development model proposed by Plomp. However, this research is limited to the validity stage of the E-Module only. The e-module was validated by 3 experts consisting of 2 material experts and 1 media expert. The instrument used in this research is a validity questionnaire. Data validity was tested using a Likert scale. The results of the study show that the results of the validity of the Android-based E-Module using Sigil are 89,83%.
Numeration ability of junior high school students in solving numeration problems algebra material
Authors: Fitri Falentine Handiani , Effendi Kiki Nia Sania
Published: May 2023

This research is a qualitative descriptive research conducted to describe the completion of numeracy problems and determine the level of numeracy ability of junior high school students. The subjects in this study were 34 students who were grade VIII junior high school students in Ciledug District. The research instrument is a written test with three numeracy ability test description questions where each question contains three indicators of numeracy ability. The results showed that the numeracy ability of junior high school students was still classified as low, because there were 19 students who were only able to meet a maximum of one numeracy ability indicator.  The percentage of numeracy ability test acquisition is 11.76% of students in the high category, 32.35% of students in the medium category, and 55.88% of students have low numeracy ability.
Pengaruh Model Kooperatif Tipe STAD Berbantuan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa
Authors: Mahadi Asmini , Machmud Tedy , Pauweni Khardiyawan A.Y.
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model kooperatif tipe STAD berbantuan media pembelajaran interaktif terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada materi aljabar di SMP Negeri 1 Suwawa. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen menggunakan post-tes only control group design yang melibatkan dua kelas sebagai sampel penelitian yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah siswa tiap kelas terdiri dari 25 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada kelas yang diterapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD lebih tinggi daripada kelas yang diterapkan model pembelajaran langsung. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai rata-rata kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa yang diterapkan model kooperatif tipe STAD yakni sebesar 70,36 sedangkan nilai rata-rata kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa yang diterapkan model pembelajaran langsung yakni sebesar 63,48. Hasil analisis inferensial melalui uji t dua sampel didapat bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima karena memenuhi kriteria pengujian thitung = 1,916 > ttabel = 1,68, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan model kooperatif tipe STAD berbantuan media pembelajaran interaktif berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa.
Minat Belajar Peserta Didik Terhadap Pembelajaran Matematika Secara Daring
Authors: Harini Esti , Riyono Yohanes Sugeng , Ayuningtyas Annis Deshinta , Fu Sai Hoe
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Sejauhmana kecenderungan minat belajar matematika peserta didik secara daring. (2) Sejauhmana kecenderungan minat belajar matematika peserta didik terhadap penggunaan Zoom Meeting dan Google Classroom. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMP Kanisius Sumber Dukun dengan sampel sebanyak 30 peserta didik yang dipilih menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, angket (kuesioner), dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah pedoman wawancara dan angket minat. Sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan triangulasi data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Kecenderungan minat belajar matematika peserta didik secara daring termasuk dalam kategori tinggi dengan persentase sebesar 72,01%. (2) Kecenderungan minat belajar matematika peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan Zoom Meeting termasuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi dengan persentase sebesar 77,42%, sedangkan minat belajar peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan Google Classroom termasuk dalam kategori sangat rendah dengan persentase sebesar 22,58%. Hal ini berarti bahwa kecenderungan minat belajar matematika peserta didik SMP Kanisius Sumber terhadap penggunaan Zoom Meeting lebih tinggi dibandingkan Google Classroom.
Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dan berpikir kreatif matematis: Penggunaan Vos Viewer dalam Pemetaan Literatur Analisis Bibliometrik.
Authors: Sri Rahayu Nindi , Sofian Hadi Muhamad
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis publikasi mengenai Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dan berpikir kreatif matematis untuk ikut serta dalam peningkatan rujukan yang selaras. Sebanyak 200 artikel mengenai pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dan berpikir kreatif matematis yang dari sumber data google scholar pada tahun 2013 sampai 2023 diambil dan dianalisis melalui pendekatan analisis bibliometrik. Analisis bibliometrik berisi dari sumber, penulis, dan akurasi yang berasal dari kata kunci “Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dan berpikir kreatif matematis” dianalisis penulis dan digambarkan melalui perangkat lunak VOS Viewer. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian keterkaitan teratas dari pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dan berpikir kreatif matematis adalah berdiferensiasi, berpikir kreatif, kurikulum, guru, dan smp negeri.
Competencias digitales y emociones en estudiantes universitarios de República Dominicana
Authors: Alcocer-Sánchez Deidreth Jaquelinne , Palmero Castillo Andrea , Muñoz Darwin , Canto Herrera Pedro José
Published: May 2023

Las competencias digitales y emociones son dos temas que en la actualidad están influyendo en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje, dada la situación de la educación tanto en la modalidad presencial y en línea, es relevante conocer cómo se encuentran los estudiantes y si hay alguna influencia entre estas variables. Por lo tanto, este estudio es de carácter cuantitativo, correlacional y transversal y tiene como objetivo identificar el nivel de competencia digital, inteligencia emocional y emociones positivas, identificar las diferencias entre competencias digitales, inteligencia emocional y emociones positivas en relación al sexo y edad e identificar la relación entre las competencias digitales y las emociones positivas de los estudiantes universitarios. Se obtuvo una muestra de 134 alumnos de distintas carreras. En los resultados se encontró que los alumnos universitarios tienen un nivel medio de competencias digitales, emociones positivas e inteligencia emocional. No se encontraron variaciones por sexo y edad en las dos primeras, pero en la tercera se halló que las mujeres tienen mejores puntajes en las dimensiones de atención y claridad en comparación con los hombres. Por último, se observó que hay una correlación positiva entre las competencias digitales y las emociones positivas, lo cual sugiere que si hay una influencia bilateral entre estas variables.
Propagation Characteristics in a Circular Waveguide for Feasibility Study of Terabit DSL
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Yan Liang Kar , Che Seman Fauziahanim ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Khee Yee See ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Ahmed Sohoo Arslan ,   Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science, and Technology, Larkana Campus
Published: May 2023

Due to the demand for higher data rates and greater download speeds by users and increasing number of deployed devices providing content-rich data, new cost-effective technologies which utilizes the concept of waveguides over copper that can enable the realization ofterabit DSL need to be explored to meet the required demands. This paper presents the propagation characteristics of circular waveguide which include reflection/transmission coefficient, attenuation coefficient and surface current. The design and simulation process have been carried out using CST Microwave Studios at the frequency of 100GHz to 300GHz. The circular waveguide is varied for various radius and length to observe for the respective propagation characteristics. Based on the result, it is shown that the reflection coefficient decreases with the increase in radius and length and it is below -50dB. Besides, with the increase in frequency, the transmission coefficient shows that the waveguide is able to achieve 100% transmission (0dB) at 200GHz with the increase in radius and length. Moreover, the attenuation coefficient of the waveguide is low which is about 0.0022dB/mm and maximum surface current intensity of 81.5556A/m. The results obtained can be considered the first step on understanding the propagation characteristics of waveguide at terahertz frequency range towards the realization of Terabit DSL.
Development of Double Mini Windmill with Smart Monitoring System
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Hairani Muhammad Faiz , Jumaat Siti Amely ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: May 2023

Nowadays, renewable energy is becoming the most reliable way to generate electricity in exchange with non-renewable energy which commonly comes from coals and gases. This project is about development of double mini windmill with smart monitoring system. Thus, the project addresses the development of mini wind energy with monitoring system by using Arduino UNO as main microcontroller. For the project development, the voltage and current sensors are used to monitor the mini wind energy system’s performance. The data logging shield board was used to allow the data collection system save in the micro-SD card. Data logger is a platform used to represent the data collection into Microsoft excel. Double mini windmill energy data collection was conducted to assess the wind energy performance through reading the data from the LCD of the monitoring system. The maximum power generated is 3.632W with 6.0m/s wind speed while the minimum power generated is 0.362W with 2.4m/s wind speed. The project was tested at Pantai Punggor, Batu Pahat, Johor on 9 June 2022 and 10 June 2022 while at the residential area Taman Universiti, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor the project implemented on 11 June 2022.
THE METHOD OF SYNTHESIS OF THE DIRECTION FINDING ALGORITHM OF THE PRODUCER OF COMBINED SIMULATING AND SELF-COVERING INTERFERENCE IN MONOPULSE PULSED-DOPLER TRACKING RADAR
Authors:   Military academy of the Republic of Belarus 220057, Republic of Belarus, Minsk, Nezavisimosti ave., 220, Chigir I.V. , Gorhkov S.A. ,   Limited Liability Company «MilitSoft Solutions» 220090, Republic of Belarus, Minsk, Logoysky trakt, 37
Published: May 2023

For meters of angular coordinates of pulse-Doppler tracking radar of escort that implement the method of amplitude instantaneous comparison of radio signals, a methodology for the synthesis of the algorithm of the diversion of the combined imitating and masking jamming (CIM) has been developed. The calculation and comparative analysis of errors of evaluating the angular coordinates of the air target of the CIM-jamming when choosing as sources of veil information: retaliatory noise interference, which leads interference and the reflected air target signal.
Examination of the social physical anxiety levels of adult individuals going to the gym (for Diyarbakir Province)
Authors:   School of Physical Education and Sports, Dicle University, Diyarbakir, Turkey, Ateş Nurdan
Published: May 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the social physical anxiety levels of adults who go to the gym. As the research was designed, it consists of adult individuals who go to the gym in Diyarbakir. A total of 242 adults, 98 females and 144 males, go to the gym. Social physical anxiety scale developed by Hart et al. (1989) and adapted to Turkish culture by Mülazımoğlu-Ballı and Asçı (2006) was used. In addition, the personal information of athletes was gathered through the "Personal Information Form" created by some researchers. In the analysis process of the data taken in this research, descriptive statistical methods, t-test for independent samples and one-way analysis of variance methods were used in this study, in accordance with the research design according to whether they show a normal distribution or not, by examining the data in the analysis process. The analyzes were made in the SPSS.22 package program and the relevance level was determined as p < 0.05 in the study. As a result of this study, in terms of the age variable, between the individuals between the ages of 18 and 21 and those aged 26 and over, in favor of the individuals between the ages of 18 to 21, the individuals between the ages of 22 and 25, and those aged 26 and over, in favor of the individuals between the ages of 22 and 25. It was concluded that the single participants had a higher level of social physical anxiety than the married participants, and the participants with a lower level of education had a higher level of social physical anxiety.
New Peace architecture
Authors: Schneider Burcu Eke
Published: May 2023

This article demonstrates the interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approach to peace by involving diverse thinkers’ creativity, knowledge, and the arts co-production process in the practice of science itself. It is an attempt to blend theory and practice together for a better understanding and addressing the under studied gap between macro level planning, decision making and the micro ground level work done and impact within the field of peace, sustainability and architecture. The article introduces a new transformative approach, New Peace architecture and Peace building, through three case studies that brings concepts of sustainability and peace together which no longer bifurcates between human, non-human, living and non-living organisms in the practice of everyday building. In this transformative approach towards an open society aims to address intercultural and interreligious dialogue on the axis of a sustainable and just future, to strengthen women, to change consumption behaviours accordingly, to organise unusual collaborations between diverse actors, to implement nonviolent sustainable and just ideas in the city.
Peace Education as a Catalyst for Sustainable development in nigeria
Authors: Oni Margaret Bola
Published: May 2023

Over the last two decades of Nigeria’s transition from military to civilian rule, the country has experienced series of conflicts, crises and crashes. The repeated inadequacies of the government to tackle this menace has disillusioned many Nigerian citizens. It appears the efforts made by the government are not good enough. The thrust of this paper is to look at peace education as a catalyst for sustainable development in Nigeria. The paper looks at the concepts of peace and peace education, strategies for peace education, sustainable development as well as peace education and sustainable development in Nigeria. The paper concludes that Nigerians must embrace peace education in all facets of our daily life until lasting peace is attained in the country.
Qualitative Analysis with MAXQDA Approach: HRM Practices effect on Organization Performance with Mediation of Employee Work Attitude in Textile Industries of Ethiopia
Authors: Adula Metasebia , Kant Shashi , Birbirsa Zerihun Ayenew
Published: May 2023

Businesses cannot ignore the critical issue of employee work attitude since it affects how committed both current employees and recruits are to the company. It is now simpler to access many resources, especially with the advancement of technology. However, locating motivated human resources has never been as simple. Now that motivated individuals have been found, performance appraisal to, and worked with for a while, a critical role has been assigned to employee commitment. In this vein, the study's goal is to look into how HRM procedures help recruit individuals to the company for job openings. The study employed content analysis, a qualitative analytical technique. The results of this investigation were made accessible using the MAXQDA 2020 software tool. The study outcomes revealed a significant overlap in the usage of employee commitment and human resource management ideas. The study's findings have led to a better understanding of how organizations can use employee commitment and effective external rewards to attract motivated workers. It has been observed that this contact helps the business selection, which has been crucial in raising the company's visibility, favorability, and dependability.
Meta-Analysis: Qualitative Review of Human Resource Management Studies
Authors: Tufa Gemechu , Kant Shashi , Dinber Gemechu Nemera
Published: May 2023

This articlse defines a systematic qualitative review and considers how it can advance our knowledge of HRM literature. Those of us who care about people who are in Human Resource Management (HRM) literature rely on data demonstrating the efficacy of various interventions. In order to inform our practice and better understand what works, a solid systematic review can be quite helpful in compiling research evidence. Understanding how people with HRM literature experience their HRM literature and their treatment, in addition to having proof of effectiveness, can be helpful when we are collaborating with them to deliver care that satisfies their requirements. A thorough qualitative systematic review can also produce new insights, frequently illuminating the HRM studies' contribution to literature and can aid in the development of theories. Such a review can provide insight into what like to have long-term HRM literature. The many steps of meta-ethnography, the most popular methodology used for qualitative systematic reviews, are presented in this article. It provides examples of the kinds of discoveries that can result from this method using data from four meta-ethnographies that are pertinent to HRM literature. It demonstrates how new insights could develop and provides an illustration of how chronic musculoskeletal HRM literature can be felt as "an antagonistic fight" in many facets of a person's life. The conclusion of this article is that evidence from qualitative systematic reviews can be used in conjunction with or as a complement to evidence from more quantitative methodologies.
ESG Investment Profitability in Developed and Emerging Markets with Regard to the Time Horizon
Authors:   State University of Management, Moscow, Russian Federation, Volodina A.O. , Trachenko M.B. ,   State University of Management, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: May 2023

The development of the ESG (Environmental, social, and governance) concept has led to the rapid spread of financial instruments for investing in sustainable development on all continents. The purpose of the article is to study the attractiveness of sustainable investing in the developed and emerging markets of America, Europe and Asia, in particular, to conduct a comparative analysis of the returns of market indices based on ESG criteria and those of indices that do not take them into account. Particular attention is paid to the duration of the investment period: the authors studied profitability on time intervals from one to five years. The object of the study is stock indices. The subject of the study is profitability of ESG-oriented and ESG-neutral indices. A comparative analysis of 28 market indices, 15 of which were formed with ESG indicators in the period from 2013 to 2022 led to the conclusion that it is advisable to invest in ESG index funds in both developed and emerging markets, since in more than 50% of cases, the return of ESG indices is higher than that of non-ESG indices. Investments in ESG indices over a longer time horizon tend to have higher returns on invested capital than traditional investments in non-sustainable indices. Analysis of European stock market returns has shown insufficient efficiency of ESG investments and requires additional analysis of the factors that have influenced this. A promising direction for further research is also the analysis of the mutual influence of stock markets of developed and developing countries on financial ESG instruments and indices. The applied value of the study lies in the possibility of using the results of the analysis in the reorientation of Russian investors in the face of sanctions pressure on stock markets in the Asia-Pacific region.
The Influence of Institutional Factors on Green Bond Issuance: a Look Back to 2021
Authors:   HSE University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, Tarasova Ju.A. , Lyashko E.I. ,   HSE University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Published: May 2023

ESG factors are becoming an integral part of financial relationships, thereby increasing the demand for responsible financing instruments. Thanks to the latter, an investor can not only get the expected rate of return, but also contribute to the achievement of sustainable development goals. Green bonds, which are an example of such an instrument, help to raise financing for green activities and projects. By the end of 2021, the total amount of issued green bonds exceeded the record $1.5 trillion mark. The crisis year of 2022 contributed to a revision of many ESG criteria and the relevance of green agenda as a whole. Such changes can have serious consequences for the green bond market, but their analysis is a matter for the future. The main purpose of the research is to analyze the determinants that have influenced green bond issuance in European countries in 2021. The authors find a significant relationship between institutional factors and the volume of issued green bonds using correlation and regression analysis on a sample of European countries. Among institutional factors, the most significant are environmental regulation and the level of sustainability development.
The Mechanisms of Memory and the Federal Rules of Evidence: A Psychological Perspective
Authors: Yilmaz Anne S , Shen Kyros Jijia , Wixted John
Published: May 2023

Eyewitness misidentifications have contributed to many wrongful convictions. However, despite expressing high confidence at trial, many of the eyewitnesses in these cases did otherwise—often correctly providing evidence of innocence—on the first test of uncontaminated memory conducted early in a police investigation. According to a new scientific consensus, it is important to focus on the results of the first test because it provides the most reliable information and because the test itself contaminates the witness’s memory. Yet the rules that govern the admissibility of evidence prioritize the last test, conducted at the criminal trial, when the witness is under oath and available for cross-examination. We conclude that wrongful convictions that have long been attributed to the unreliability of eyewitness memory instead reflect a system that unwittingly prioritizes false memories elicited at trial over true memories elicited early in a police investigation.
TEORI ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL: MASALAH TINGKAT ANALISIS
Authors: Luerdi Luerdi
Published: May 2023

Luerdi, Luerdi. (2014). Teori Ilmu Hubungan Internasional: Masalah Tingkat Analisis. Diskusi perkuliahan Pascasarjana Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau.