bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sentiment Analysis of Potential Presidential Candidates 2024: A Twitter-Based Study
Authors: Findawati Yulian , Indahyanti Uce , Rahmawati Yunianita , Puspitasari Ratih
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the sentiment towards potential presidential candidates for the 2024 election in Indonesia based on Twitter users' opinions. Three prominent figures, Ganjar Pranowo, Anies Baswedan, and Prabowo Subianto, were surveyed to gauge their electability. Using machine learning classification methods, Support Vector Machine, Bernoulli Naïve Bayes, and Logistic Regression, sentiment classification was performed. The findings indicate that Twitter users expressed predominantly positive sentiments towards each potential candidate. The evaluation of the classification algorithms showed SVM with 84% accuracy, Bernoulli Naïve Bayes with 77%, and Logistic Regression with 84%. This research sheds light on public sentiment towards potential leaders, offering valuable insights for political strategists and decision-makers in shaping effective election campaigns.
Highlight:

Sentiment Analysis: The study employs machine learning techniques to analyze the sentiments expressed by Twitter users towards potential presidential candidates for the 2024 election in Indonesia.
Positive Sentiments: The findings reveal that Twitter users predominantly exhibit positive sentiments towards all three potential candidates, Ganjar Pranowo, Anies Baswedan, and Prabowo Subianto.
Election Insights: This research provides valuable insights into public sentiment, offering valuable information for political strategists and decision-makers in devising effective election campaigns for the upcoming presidential election.

Keyword: Sentiment Analysis, Twitter Users, Potential Presidential Candidates, Machine Learning, Election 2024
Enhancing Tubular Bending Precision Using Torch-assisted Softening Technique
Authors: Iswanto Iswanto , Jakaria Ribangun Bamban , Akbar Ali
Published: August 2023

Abstract: This study presents a novel approach to improve the precision of tubular bending processes. By integrating a torch burner into the conventional manual bending tool, a method was developed to soften the workpiece prior to bending, effectively reducing defects attributed to forced bending. The research includes manual calculations and SolidWorks simulations for comparative analysis. The proposed tool design, utilizing a 40 mm x 40 mm x 700 mm L-profile iron frame with ASTM A36 material, demonstrated successful bending of pipes with ∅ outside 25 mm and ∅ inside 20 mm, achieving a seamless 180° bend from the initial 0° position. The results highlight enhanced bending accuracy and underline the potential of torch-assisted bending for broader applications in fabrication and manufacturing processes.
Highlight:

nnovative Integration: Integration of a torch burner with a manual bending tool for enhanced precision in tubular bending processes.
Defect Reduction: Softening the workpiece before bending reduces defects associated with forced bending, ensuring higher quality outcomes.
Comprehensive Analysis: The study employs both manual calculations and SolidWorks simulations for a thorough comparative analysis, validating the proposed approach's efficacy.

Keyword: Precision Improvement, Tubular Bending, Torch-Assisted Softening, Defect Reduction, SolidWorks Simulation
Innovative Document Sterilization: Ultraviolet-C and Heating Approach for Effective Pathogen Elimination
Authors: Ahfas Akhmad , R.S Dwi Hadidjaja , Falah Agus Hayatal
Published: August 2023

In the context of the widespread transmission of Covid-19 via various mediums, including physical contact and contaminated surfaces, the critical need for document sterilization becomes apparent. Addressing this concern, a Document Sterilization Box was developed utilizing Ultraviolet-C (UV-C) Light and Heating methods, integrated with an Arduino Uno system equipped with LCD, LED displays, and a Buzzer for remote monitoring. The study aimed to assess the efficacy of this approach, achieving successful results with an average Lux reading of 204.6 and a temperature of 31.9 ̊C, within a 2-minute timeframe and humidity of 111.3%. The Document Sterilization Box employing UV-C Light and Heating proved to be a highly effective, safe, and environmentally friendly method, eliminating 100% of harmful microorganisms without causing damage to the exposed objects. This innovation offers valuable implications for enhancing hygiene practices and safeguarding public health on a global scale.
Highlight:

Emerging Necessity: Recognizing the critical need for effective document sterilization due to Covid-19 transmission via various mediums, including contaminated surfaces and physical contact.
Technological Innovation: Introducing a Document Sterilization Box incorporating Ultraviolet-C Light and Heating methods, enhanced by Arduino Uno system, LCD, LED displays, and remote monitoring capabilities.
Efficacy and Implications: Successfully achieving high efficacy in eliminating harmful microorganisms, the UV-C Light and Heating approach offers a safe, eco-friendly solution with global implications for elevating hygiene standards and preserving public health.

Keyword: COVID-19 Transmission, Document Sterilization, Ultraviolet-C Light, Heating Method, Arduino Uno System
Coastal Tourism Enhancement and Waste Management Initiative in Negeri Ureng, Central Maluku
Authors: Latumahina Fransina S. , Putra Surya Bagaskara Bagus Dermawan , Buamona Zalfa Zakiyah , Mualo Sri Rizky Serwan
Published: August 2023

This study assesses the implementation of a community-led tourism exploration and beach cleaning initiative in Negeri Ureng, Central Maluku, particularly in Island 3 Nusa Ela. Our goal was twofold: firstly, to explore and identify new tourism sites and, secondly, to foster a greater understanding and action towards coastal waste management. The adopted method incorporated community engagement, direct observation, and active participation in waste cleanup activities. Findings highlighted picturesque sites around Island 3 Nusa Ela, such as the vicinity near the villa at the island's end, and a unique fresh water source in a large cave. However, the cleanup activities revealed a significant amount of poorly managed waste, predominantly plastic, along the coastline, thus necessitating immediate waste management strategies. As a result, signage was installed to educate both locals and visitors about the adverse impacts of improper waste disposal on the ecosystem and coastal aesthetics. The study underscores the vital role of community involvement in preserving and enhancing coastal areas while showcasing its potential for sustainable tourism. This initiative bears significant implications for other coastal communities worldwide striving to strike a balance between tourism development and environmental conservation.Highlights:

Tourism Locations: The study identified scenic tourism sites in Island 3 Nusa Ela.

Waste Management: The cleanup revealed significant plastic waste along the coastline, necessitating immediate intervention.

Environmental Education: Signage was used to educate locals and visitors on the importance of proper waste disposal.

Keywords: Coastal Tourism, Waste Management, Negeri Ureng, Community Initiative, Environmental Preservation.
Community-Based Narcotics Prevention: An Effective Approach Towards Youth Drug Abuse Mitigation
Authors: Latumahina Fransina S , Betekeneng Anshari , Hakim Dandi Alvian , Wally Arman , Waelissa Ari Fisal
Published: August 2023

This study focuses on the escalating issue of narcotics misuse and its deleterious effects on health, families, and society, emphasizing the role of preventive socialization in addressing this crisis. Utilizing a community-based approach, Leihitu District KKN students implemented a "Drug Prevention Socialization" program, targeted at thirty local youths in Ureng Country. The objectives of this initiative were to enhance knowledge about the perils of drug addiction, foster resilience against drug involvement, and instigate motivation for drug prevention among these individuals. Through interactive counseling sessions, the program disseminated crucial information about the legal, health, and societal repercussions of narcotics abuse. Post-program assessments revealed a significant improvement in participants' understanding of drug misuse consequences and strategies to resist involvement. Thus, this study underscores the effectiveness of community-based drug prevention socialization in fostering informed and resistant youth populations, thereby contributing to wider efforts to combat the narcotics crisis.Highlights:

Successful execution of the "Drug Prevention Socialization" program.

Proven effectiveness of community-based prevention.

Education-based approach fosters drug resistance.

Keywords: Community-based Prevention, Narcotics Abuse, Youth Education, Drug Prevention Socialization, Substance Misuse
Empowering Community through Innovation and Marketing Strategy for Candied Nutmeg Products: A Case Study in Negeri Ureng
Authors: Latumahina Fransisca S , Fanolong Ismail , Makatita Anisa Rokah , Habasa Astin , Adi Saputra Muhammad Bahri
Published: August 2023

This scientific article presents a case study on the implementation of Real Work Lectures (KKN) in Negeri Ureng, focusing on the innovation and marketing strategy for candied nutmeg products. The goal of this study was to foster empathy and a sense of concern for community issues while promoting the marketability of nutmeg shells through innovative product development. The research employed direct observation methods, particularly in the production of candied nutmeg, involving the local community members who were interested in initiating or expanding their businesses. The results showed that the project provided valuable insights, knowledge, and skills in product innovation using available natural resources in the Ureng Village. Additionally, it assisted local entrepreneurs in enhancing the packaging and branding of their food products to attract consumers. Furthermore, the project facilitated the process of obtaining trading permits, enabling the businesses to gain recognition across various segments of society. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of appropriate marketing strategies to expedite the sale of locally produced nutmeg-based products.Highlight:

Innovation and marketability: Promoting the innovative use of nutmeg shells and developing marketable candied nutmeg products.

Strategic marketing and packaging: Implementing effective marketing strategies and innovative packaging to enhance sales and expand market reach.

Community empowerment: Empowering local producers through fair pricing, facilitating quick sales of processed nutmeg products, and supporting business permit acquisition.

Keyword:KKN Implementation, Candied Nutmeg Products, Innovation, Marketing Strategy, Community Empowerment.
Developing a Geospatial Public Facility Navigation Map for Assilulu, Indonesia Using ArcGIS
Authors: Latumahina Fransina , Cahyani Rizka Regita , Ruslin Ruslin , Handoyo Rizky Nabilah N. I. F
Published: August 2023

This study aims to cultivate social responsibility among undergraduates of Pattimura University, Ambon, through the development of a Public Facility Navigation Map for Assilulu, a community in the Maluku Tengah district. Leveraging geographic information system (GIS) software, ArcGIS, the initiative gathered geospatial data through site surveys to obtain coordinates of key public infrastructure. This data was subsequently documented, tested for accuracy using Google Earth, and analyzed using ArcGIS 10.7. The resulting map was printed as banners and strategically placed at community entry points. This project contributes significantly to facilitating easier navigation for newcomers to the community, enabling them to locate important facilities such as government, religious, educational, and healthcare institutions, and tourism sites more efficiently. However, the project acknowledges room for further refinement, such as including additional facilities like agricultural, marine, and market infrastructures, recommending these as directions for future work in improving community navigability and land use planning in Assilulu.Highlights:

Fostering social responsibility via practical community projects.

Effective use of ArcGIS and Google Earth for navigation map creation.

Identified potential for future map improvements and land use planning.

Keywords: Geospatial Data, Public Facility Navigation, Community Engagement, ArcGIS, Land Use Planning
Enhancing Knowledge and Practices for Inclusive Education: A Community Engagement Program for Early Detection and Intervention in Elementary School Students' Development
Authors: Arti Widi , Widanti Herista Novia , Linggowati Tri , Hanifah Talitha Alya , Anggita Safara
Published: August 2023

This scientific article presents the outcomes of a community engagement program conducted in collaboration with SD Muhammadiyah 01 Candi Labschool UMSIDA in Sidoarjo District, Indonesia. The program aimed to enhance the knowledge and practices of 22 regular teachers, 8 shadow teachers, and 3 educational staff members regarding early detection and intervention strategies for elementary school children, particularly those with special needs. The program, led by the Department of Physiotherapy and Primary School Teacher Education at Muhammadiyah University Sidoarjo, utilized a two-way lecture method, demonstrations with visual media, and mentorship in creating visually-based learning models. The program successfully increased the participants' understanding of stimulation, early detection, and the importance of attention to the learning needs of children with special needs through visual-based learning models. The evaluation of the program's effectiveness and satisfaction levels was conducted throughout its implementation, with the opportunity to modify methods if deemed ineffective. The implications of this community engagement initiative are relevant to professionals and researchers in the field of inclusive education worldwide, providing valuable insights for enhancing educational practices and fostering the development of diverse learners in elementary school settings.

Highlight:

Early detection for timely intervention

Enhancing teacher knowledge in inclusive education

Visual-based learning for special needs student

Keyword:

Early Detection, Inclusive Education, Teacher Knowledge, Visual-Based Learning, Special Needs
Prehistoric Rain Cookies: Geological-Inspired Culinary Creation Promoting Local Socio-Cultural and Economic Empowerment
Authors: Tania Dina , Riswandi Herry
Published: August 2023

This scientific article presents the development and implementation of a community engagement project centered around the creation of "Prehistoric Rain Cookies." The project was undertaken in Desa Lempong, Kecamatan Jenawi, Kabupaten Karanganyar, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, situated in the vicinity of Mount Lawu, Indonesia. The primary goals of the project were twofold: first, to incorporate geological inspiration from ancient volcanic rock formations into culinary art, specifically in the form of unique cookies; and second, to foster geotourism combined with ecotourism as a means of empowering the local community socially, culturally, and economically. Through a series of direct interviews with the Lempong community, the most sought-after products by tourists visiting Mount Lawu were identified. Subsequently, the selected product, "Prehistoric Rain Cookies," was developed to resemble the accretionary lapilli rock formations found in the area. The cookies were packaged in two distinct shapes to resemble the original rock formations further. Legal procedures were followed, including copyright registration, to ensure the protection of the cookie creation. The project concluded with the handover of the cookies to the Lempong Village authorities, aiming to inspire local innovation, enhance cultural and economic growth through ecotourism, and serve as a geological educational tool for visitors to Mount Lawu. The implications of this project highlight the potential for incorporating scientific research findings into culinary creations to promote local empowerment and stimulate geotourism initiatives.

Highlight:

Geological-inspired culinary art: The creation of "Cookies Hujan Purba" embodies the desire to incorporate inspiration from natural rock formations into culinary creations, showcasing the fusion of geology and gastronomy.

Geotourism and ecotourism synergy: The project aims to promote geotourism and ecotourism in the Lempong Village, offering educational experiences to visitors while supporting socio-cultural and economic empowerment within the local community.

Socio-cultural and economic empowerment: By developing and marketing the Prehistoric Rain Cookies, the project seeks to empower the local community socially and economically, fostering pride in their cultural heritage and creating opportunities for sustainable growth.

Keyword:

Lawu Ancient Rain Cookies, Geological-Inspired Culinary Creation, Geotourism, Socio-Cultural Empowerment, Local Economic Development
Breadcrust Bomb Merapi: Geological-Inspired Culinary Art and Socio-Cultural Empowerment in Merapi Region
Authors: Riswandi Herry , Tania Dina
Published: August 2023

This scientific article explores the creation of Breadcrust Bomb Merapi, a culinary art inspired by the geological features of Mount Merapi in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The study aims to promote socio-cultural empowerment and geology education while supporting local communities surrounding Mount Merapi. The research methodology involved direct interviews with residents of the South Slope of Mount Merapi to identify the most popular products among tourists and the feasibility of their development. The selection process led to the production of Breadcrust Bomb Merapi, a cake resembling the explosive eruptions of Merapi, featuring a crust-like texture with a soft interior filled with melted cheese, symbolizing hot lava. The legal aspects of the creation were ensured through copyright registration. The results demonstrate the successful integration of geological inspiration into culinary art, providing a unique Merapi culinary experience for visitors and offering socio-cultural and economic opportunities for the local community. The implication of this study lies in its contribution to geotourism, ecotourism, and the preservation of local cultural heritage while fostering socio-economic development in the Merapi region.

Highlight:

Natural beauty and geological evolution of Mount Merapi

Breadcrust Bomb Merapi: Culinary art inspired by explosive eruptions

Socio-cultural empowerment through local culinary development

Keyword:

Mount Merapi, Breadcrust Bomb Merapi, Geology-Inspired Culinary Art, Socio-Cultural Empowerment, Tourism
Representation of Interpersonal Communication Patterns in the Podcast by Deddy Corbuzier “Log In episode 15”
Authors: Supiatun Mochammad Robi Ardiansyah , Sufyanto Sufyanto
Published: August 2023

This qualitative research aims to analyze the interpersonal communication patterns in Deddy Corbuzier's podcast, specifically focusing on "Log in Episode 15". The study explores how open communication and appropriate perspectives contribute to effective interpersonal communication. Using a semiotic analysis method, data collection involves observation, relevant previous research, and case studies to strengthen the findings. The researcher examines the signs within the podcast episode and interprets them to draw conclusions. The results depict diverse interpersonal communication patterns influenced by various social backgrounds and held values. This research highlights the importance of understanding and adapting to different communication styles, enabling more effective and meaningful interactions. Highlights: Varied communication patterns: The study uncovers diverse interpersonal communication patterns within Deddy Corbuzier's podcast, emphasizing the influence of social backgrounds and personal values on communication styles. Semiotic analysis: The research utilizes a semiotic analysis method to examine the signs and symbols present in the podcast episode, providing insights into the underlying meanings and interpretations of communication within the context of the podcast. Effective communication strategies: The findings highlight the importance of open communication and adopting appropriate perspectives for effective interpersonal communication, underscoring the significance of understanding different communication styles in fostering meaningful interactions. Keywords: Interpersonal communication, Podcast, Deddy Corbuzier, Semiotic analysis, Communication patterns
Junior High Robotics Inspiration: Engaging Students with Exciting Interactive Socialization
Authors: Hayatal Agus , Syahrorini Syamsudduha , W Arief , DP A.Arief , PN Dikas
Published: August 2023

This study elucidates the impact of a dynamic robot-focused socialization endeavor on the students of SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Porong. Targeting grades 7, 8, and 9, the initiative aimed to bridge the educational void resulting from the school's relocation. The presentation encompassed diverse national and international junior-level robot contests, along with rudimentary insights into robot components and their functionalities, aligning with the students' foundational aptitudes. Practical involvement, including hands-on interaction with an android smartphone-controlled sumo robot, generated enthusiasm reminiscent of play. A noteworthy upshot was the emergence of approximately 10 female students displaying a newfound interest in robotics. This venture not only augmented general knowledge but also spurred curiosity and engagement, emphasizing the potential for broader academic implications in the realm of junior high school education.

Highlights:

Interactive Exposure: The socialization event introduced students to national and international robot contests, fostering awareness and igniting interest in the field.

Hands-on Experience: Through direct interaction with a smartphone-controlled sumo robot, students were engaged in a playful yet educational manner, encouraging active participation.

Gender-Inclusive Impact: The initiative notably attracted around 10 female students, potentially contributing to gender diversity and inclusivity in the realm of robotics education.

Keywords: Robotics, Junior High School, Socialization, Engagement, Sumo Robot
Sustainable Branding for Local Products: Empowering Rural Economic Development
Authors: Aesthetika Nur Maghfirah , Febriana Poppy , Choiriyah Ilmi Usrotin , Safitri Romadhona , Bakta Nabila Ayu
Published: August 2023

This scientific article presents a program designed to foster sustainable economic independence within Kemlagi Village, Indonesia, by harnessing the potential of small businesses. The program aims to motivate and engage the local community through effective communication schemes and empowerment initiatives, maximizing the village's resources and potential. By focusing on the branding of local honey products, the program enhances the value and marketability of these products while promoting the understanding of the significance of branding among the villagers. The training method involves short sessions covering branding strategies and media utilization, followed by interactive Q&A and discussions. The results highlight increased knowledge and skills in branding, paving the way for the village to transform into a sought-after Honey Tourism Village. The implications of this study shed light on how local communities can achieve economic sustainability through targeted empowerment programs and brand development.

Highlights:

Engaging Rural Communities: The program aims to motivate and involve local residents directly in maximizing their village's potential by harnessing the power of branding for local products.

Enhancing Marketability: Through targeted training sessions, the program seeks to equip villagers with the knowledge and skills needed to elevate the value and market appeal of their local honey products.

Towards Sustainable Development: By transforming Kemlagi Village into a Honey Tourism Village, the program sets the stage for long-term economic sustainability, leveraging the natural resources and unique offerings of the community.

Keywords: Rural Economic Sustainability, Branding, Local Products, Empowerment, Honey Tourism Village
The CSR-Crowdfunding Model for Strengthening the Competitiveness of SMEs and Enhancing Business Value
Authors: Meliza Juli , Zuhri Zuhri
Published: August 2023

The pattern of developing CSR as a partnership program can be done in various ways, such as community development, capacity building, product promotion, capital strengthening, etc. The urgency of this research is that CSR is one of the partnership solutions that can strengthen the competitiveness of MSMEs and increase corporate value, to open wider access to credit for the MSME actor segment which is still constrained in meeting investment and working capital needs. This research discusses the adoption of CSR principles in the crowdfunding platform, so it needs to be encouraged for small business units in the surrounding community. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between crowdfunding and CSR principles, can increase the economic competitiveness of SMEs and increase corporate value. This is done to answer the challenges faced by MSMEs in accessing investment financing or working capital, which is complemented by a crowdfunding scheme that can support the financing needs of MSMEs.

Highlights:

CSR and crowdfunding offer partnership solutions for MSMEs' financial needs.

The research aims to analyze the impact of crowdfunding and CSR on MSMEs' economic competitiveness.

The study addresses challenges in MSMEs' access to investment financing and working capital through crowdfunding and CSR principles.

Keywords: CSR, Crowdfunding, MSMEs, Economic Competitiveness, Corporate Value.
Fintech Peer To Peer Lending Sharia as an Alternative Capital for MSME in Sidoarjo
Authors: Latifah Fitri Nur , Ardiani Ninda , Ariyanti Novia , Syafitri Mega Novita
Published: August 2023

This study aims to explore the role of Islamic peer-to-peer lending fintech as an alternative solution to Sidarjo's MSME capital problem. As we know there are still many MSMEs still unbankable. So when capital issues arise, they are in trouble. Therefore, the existence of Sharia Fintech with P2P system is expected to be the solution to these problems. The study uses a qualitative case study method that collects secondary and primary data through interviews with Sidoarjo economic officials. The conclusion of this study shows that sharia peer-to-peer loan financing to MSME can improve his MSME's performance. Sidoarjo's MSMEs just lack understanding of Sharia Fintech P2P as an alternative to capital.  

Highlights:

Sharia Fintech P2P as a solution for MSME capital problem

Qualitative case study using secondary and primary data

Lack of understanding hindering MSMEs from accessing Sharia P2P finance.

Keywords: Islamic peer-to-peer lending,Fintech,MSMEs,Sidoarjo,Sharia finance
Enhancing Small Culinary Business Competitiveness: A Business Model Canvas Analysis of a Boba Drink UMKM
Authors: Haryani Dwi Septi , Saputra Eka Kurnia , Abriyoso Octojaya , Yeo Cecilia , Ardian Novra
Published: August 2023

This study focuses on a culinary business in Tanjungpinang City, investigating the application of a business model canvas for UMKM Fortunate Boba, renowned for its signature boba-topped cold beverages. With the aim to enhance competitiveness amidst similar ventures, qualitative analysis employing the business canvas model approach was conducted through interviews with UMKM Fortunate Boba's owner. The results of the Business Model Canvas (BMC) analysis unveil strategic utilization of social media platforms like Facebook and TikTok, e-money transaction systems, and collaborations with delivery services such as Go-Jek and Maxim to streamline order deliveries. This research underscores the practical implementation of a business model canvas to optimize the operations of UMKM Fortunate Boba, highlighting key strategies for thriving in the competitive culinary market. Highlight: UMKM Enhancement: This study examines the application of a business model canvas for UMKM Fortunate Boba, specializing in boba-topped cold beverages, to enhance competitiveness in a competitive culinary market. Qualitative Approach: Through qualitative analysis and owner interviews, the study employs the business canvas model to uncover strategic approaches, including social media utilization, e-money transactions, and delivery collaborations. Operational Optimization: The research underscores the practical implementation of the business model canvas, providing valuable insights into strategic adaptations that enable UMKM Fortunate Boba to thrive amidst competition and streamline operational efficiency. Keyword: Culinary Business, Business Model Canvas, Competitiveness, Qualitative Analysis, Strategic Optimization
Repair of corroded steel girders of hydraulic steel structures (HSS) using fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP)
Authors: Acosta Felipe , Riveros Guillermo
Published: August 2023

Although steel hydraulic structures have a protective system to prevent corrosion, this type of deterioration will eventually occur due to the constant exposure to harsh environmental conditions. There are several techniques that can be implemented to repair corroded steel structural elements. This report presents a numerical study to evaluate the mechanical behavior of corroded steel girders used in hydraulic steel structures and to evaluate several carbon fiber–reinforced polymers (CFRP) layups to repair them. The girders were modeled as simply supported with four-point loading boundary conditions. The corrosion deterioration was modeled as loss in section as 10%, 25%, and 40%. The effectiveness of the deterioration was established based on the level of stresses at the steel compared with the undamaged condition after it is strengthened with CFRP. It was found that CFRP repair is more practical for reducing the stresses at the steel in the shear dominated zone if deterioration is below 25%. At the tensile dominated zone, CFRP is effective for reducing the stresses for deterioration below 40%.
Pendampingan Penerapan Miniatur Ekosistem Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Yang Efektif
Authors: Rahmawati Rina Dian , Afyuddin Sholeh , Wahyudi Muhammad , Nashoih Afif Kholisun , Nasrulloh Farid , Ulya Ummi Zulfa , Fikriah Lailatul , A’idatuzzakiyah A’idatuzzakiyah , Nugraha Rizky Aditya , Mathoriyah Lailatul
Published: August 2023

Mockup media is a type of learning that is made in its original form. The problems faced by partners are that the learning methods used are still fairly classic, there is no supporting media that can be used by educators to maximize the learning process, it is difficult to find direct learning media. This service activity aims to provide assistance as well as to implement miniature ecosystem learning media as an effective learning medium. The method used in carrying out this activity is using Service Learning (SL) which includes lectures and questions and answers. The results show that students are enthusiastic in participating in learning and students are active in learning both asking and answering questions, educators find it easier in the teaching process, and can innovate in making learning media.
Edukasi Speech Delay pada Anak di Desa Kayen
Authors: Puspitasari Indah , Setyawati Erna , Rahayu Dwi
Published: August 2023

Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang keterlambatan bicara (speech delay) pada anak yaitu bagaimana mengenali dan cara pencegahannya. Edukasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan  metode ceramah dan focus group discussion (FGD). Tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan di Balai Pertemuan PKK Dusun Krajan Desa Kayen Kabupaten Pacitan dengan sasaran ibu-ibu PKK sebagai peserta edukasi. Hasilnya berupa pengetahuan yang bisa menambah keterampilan orang tua khususnya para ibu terkait dengan speech delay yang dapat diterapkan di lingkungan guna membantu mengatasi keterlambatan bicara pada anak.
Eco-English Fun: Integrasi Bimbel Bahasa Inggris dan Edukasi Pilah Sampah pada Anak-Anak Desa Nawangan
Authors: Mukib Yusuf , Cahyono Ari
Published: August 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan (1) mengajarkan dan menumbuhkan minat belajar bahasa inggris ke anak-anak Desa Nawangan;(2) menumbuhkan kepedulian lingkungan melalui edukasi pilah sampah ke anak-anak Desa Nawangan; dan (3)membantu pelaksanaan pendidikan alternatif sebagai penunjang pembelajaran diluar sekolah formal di Desa Nawangan. Pengabdian yang berfokus pada isu pendidikan dan lingkungan ini dilatarbelakangi kelafaan bimbingan belajar anak-anak dan rendahnya kesadaran lingkungan di masyarakat. Sasaran kegiatan ini yakni anak-anak Sekolah Dasar (SD) dan Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) di Dusun Kasihan dan Dusun Tempel. Kegiatan dilakukan 7 pertemuan dengan metodenya yaitu penyampain materi, game, ice breaking, kuis dan pengumpulan sampah. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa kegiatan pengadian ini melalui 2 tahap, yaitu tahap observasi dan tahap pelaksanaan. Metode dalam kegiatan bimbel bahasa inggris ini dinilai efektif karena terbukti membuat sasaran merasa tertarik dan senang belajar bahasa inggris. Metode pengumpulan sampah menjadi media edukasi dan upaya pembentukan kebiasaan pilah sampah dari rumah.
Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Observasi Lapangan pada Mata Kuliah Studi Arsip untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa
Authors: Nikmah Khoirun
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAKPembelajaran yang berpusat pada dosen di perguruan tinggi sudah tidak menarik, dan kurang memberikan ruang mahasiswa untuk berpikir kritis. Untuk itu pada mata kuliah studi arsip, mahasiswa diberikan tugas observasi langsung ke lembaga pemerintahan agar dapat melihat langsung bagaimana pengelolaan arsip yang baik. Dengan metode pembelajaran observasi ini, mahasiswa diharapkan dapat mnegetahui arti penting arsip di suatu negara pada umumnya dan lembaga pada khususnya.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana penerapan metode pembelajaran observasi lapangan pada mata kuliah studi arsip dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tujuan observasi ke lembaga pemerintah di Kabupaten Ponorogo, antara lain Dinas Kearsipan Dan Dokumentasi, Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil (DUKCAPIL), Dinas Komuniaksi Dan Informasi (KOMINFO), DInas Sosial, dan Dinas Perpajakan Kabupaten Ponorogo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa lebih kritis dalam berdiskusi saat perkuliahan di kelas setelah melakukan studi observasi ke lembaga pemerintah bagian kearsipan. Banyak permasalahan dan pengalaman saat observasi didiskusikan di saat perkuliahan. ABSTRACTLecturer-centered learning in tertiary institutions is no longer attractive, and does not give students space to think critically. For this reason, in the archives study course, students are given direct observation assignments to government institutions so they can see firsthand how good archive management is. With this observational learning method, students are expected to know the importance of archives in a country in general and institutions in particular. This study aims to analyze how the application of field observation learning methods in archival studies courses can improve students' critical thinking skills. This study uses a qualitative approach. The data collection carried out in this study was by interview, observation, and documentation. The purpose of the observation was to government agencies in Ponorogo Regency, including the Archives and Documentation Service, the Population and Civil Registry Service (DUKCAPIL), the Communication and Information Service (KOMINFO), the Social Service, and the Ponorogo Regency Tax Service. The results showed that students were more critical in discussing lectures in class after conducting observational studies at government institutions in the archives section. Many problems and experiences during observation were discussed during lectures.
Hybrid Learning: Electronic Media Development in Integrated Social Science Learning
Authors: Arisona Risma Dwi , Burhanuddin Nafi Alin , Nur Dany Miftah M. , Sufia Rohana , Hijriyani Yuli Salis
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACTThe Covid-19 pandemic has transformed classroom learning into hybrid learning. Hybrid learning forces teachers to use technology in their learning. To facilitate this learning, various media were developed, one of which was E-Media. his is done to make it easier for teachers to convey the content of the material so that it is easily understood by students. The purpose of this research is to produce e-media for Integrated Social Studies learning for junior high school students on ASEAN material that is valid and effective. This research method uses a Borg & Gall development model which is limited to six stages, namely; 1) research and data collection, 2) planning, 3) product development, 4) product validation, 5) product revision, and 6) product trials. This research instrument is in the form of media validation and respondent questionnaires. Based on the results of research on the development and discussion of the development of electronic learning media Articulate Storyline 3 on material on getting to know ASEAN countries, the Integrated Social Studies class VIII course is very interesting and very feasible to be used in hybrid learning
Islamic Integrated Curriculum Model to Strengthen Santri’s Religious Character: A Case Study at Islamic Boarding School in Blitar
Authors: Aziz Abd. , Setyawan Bagus Wahyu , Purwowidodo Agus , Yasin Muhamad
Published: August 2023

The religion-based integrated curriculum model differs the curriculum system at Islamic boarding schools from other formal schools. Thus, the researchers conducted a case study to determine the Islamic integrated curriculum model at Islamic boarding schools in Blitar. The sample of this research was five leading Islamic boarding schools in Blitar. The data were collected through field observation and in-depth interviews with some informants, such as ustadz/ustadzah, santri, and santri’s guardians/parents. Then, it was analyzed using integrative and interactive techniques. It included data reduction, data display, and conclusion. This study found that the Islamic integrated curriculum system was applied by combining the national curriculum with the hidden curriculum compiled by each Islamic boarding school. It was adjusted to the Islamic boarding school’s vision, mission, and form. Applying the Islamic integrated curriculum model has effectively improved the santri’s religious character. Besides, the parent/guardian satisfaction index showed 89.6%. This research contributes to the Islamic integrated curriculum model into santri’s religious character in Blitar, East Java, Indonesia.
Yūsuf Al-Qaraḍāwī's Thoughts on the Hadiths of Reforestation: A Maqāṣid Sharī‘ah Perspective
Authors: Kudhori Muhammad , Faiq Muhammad
Published: August 2023

The Qur'an states that human beings were created with a duty to prosper the earth; one of which is by preserving the environment and reforestation. This study aims to unveil the hadiths on reforestation by employing the Maqāṣid Sharī‘ah approach of Yūsuf al-Qaraḍāwī. This paper is a qualitative study with content analysis and descriptive-analytical approaches. This study found that the hadiths about the recommendation for plantation and reforestation must be interpreted generally, not restricted to certain conditions. Thus the command for reforestation applies in general, not limited to certain conditions and places. Reforestation must be carried out anywhere and anytime until the end of the day. While the proper meaning of the hadith, which contains the threat of hell for cutting down the Bidara tree, is that such a threat is addressed or people who cut down the tree in open space where it serves as a shelter for travellers and animal habitats. In addition, the hadith should also be understood to a more general meaning, particularly for the Bidara tree and all trees with the same function as shelters.
The Effectiveness of Using Advertisement to Improve Students’ Writing Skill
Authors: Rafida Tien , Daulay Sholihatul Hamidah , Nasution Elsa Septriana Wijaya
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted to analyze the effectiveness of using advertisements in improving students writing skills. The subject of this research was an English teacher and 26 students in X-MIPA class. To gather the data, the interview and questionnaire were conducted and the interview was done with the teacher the questionnaire was given to the students and then qualitatively analyzed. To analyze the data gotten, these steps were used; data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The study's conclusions showed that using advertisements in writing lessons helped students feel happy, enthusiastic, and motivated. However, some students had trouble expressing their thoughts in writing lessons due to a lack of vocabulary. The usage of advertisements in the classroom has helped students' writing abilities. Based on these findings, it is recommended that all teachers use advertising intensively in their teaching to further improve their students' writing skills.
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS ON A MULTIMODAL DIGITAL STORYTELLING BOOK USE IN A WRITING CLASS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Zuhriyah Mukminatus
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to describe the students’ perceptions toward the use of a multimodal digital storytelling book in the writing class during COVID-19 pandemic. This research used a descriptive qualitative design. Meanwhile, the participants of this study were twenty students in the second semester of an English language education department in a private university located in East Java. The data were collected through the closed-ended questionnaires which were shared through Google Form. These questionnaires consisted of seven statements related to the use of a multimodal digital storytelling book in their writing class. After all the data were collected, then, the data were tabulated and calculated its frequency for each questionnaire item. The results of questionnaire analysis revealed that more than 85% of the students gave positive perceptions toward the use of a multimodal digital storytelling book in their writing class. Hopefully, the results of this study can become a reference for English teachers especially and language teachers generally when they teach writing online.
Metaphorical Expression used in Poetry in book "The Everyday Poet" by Deborah Alma
Authors: Sinaga Ayu Gres Oktavia , Marpaung Marlin Steffi
Published: August 2023

Poetry is characterized as a kind of literature or creative writing that uses a variety of poetic approaches to stimulate the reader's emotions and imagination. This study focuses on the metaphorical expression used in poetry in the book "The Everyday Poet" by Deborah Alma. The objectives of this study are to determine the types of metaphors reflected in Deborah Alma’s poetry book "The Everyday Poet," to find out the most common types of metaphors used, and to explain the meaning of the metaphors contained in the poems. The methodology used in this study is descriptive qualitative research. The data were obtained through library research and a variety of literature to present a descriptive issue. The result of this study showed that there are twelve metaphors in the book "The Everyday Poet." There are six anthropomorphic metaphors, one animal metaphor, two abstract to concrete metaphors, and three synesthetic metaphors, and based on the data, the most commonly used metaphor is anthropomorphic metaphor, which has six lines in the book "The Everyday Poet" by Debora Alma.
Formulasi Prioritas Program Corporate Social Responsibility di Bank Syariah: Perspektif Maqasid Al-Shariah
Authors: Prasetiyo Luhur
Published: August 2023

Introduction: This study aims to formulate a priority framework for CSR programs in Islamic banks. The formulation can be used to remove the stigma that Islamic banks' CSR motives are only for economic and corporate interests. Research Methods: This qualitative study formulated a priority framework for CSR programs in Islamic banks using the maqasid al-shariah approach. This type of research was literature research. As a sample, researchers determined two Islamic banks in Indonesia: Bank Muamalat and Bank Syariah Indonesia. The two banks represent the oldest and largest banks in Indonesia. The data was analyzed using content analysis methods and critical study methods. Results: Islamic bank CSR is implemented in the social, economic, educational, and health sectors. The priority of Islamic bank CSR activity programs is based on maqasid al-shariah in accordance with their respective elements and levels. Conclusion: Islamic banks can run CSR programs according to their priorities and urgency based on maqasid al-shari'ah. This priority framework for Islamic banks' CSR activities can increase public trust and a positive image of Islamic banks. Islamic banks can eliminate the negative stigma that Islamic banks' CSR is only carried out with the motive of economic and corporate interests alone.
Maqasid Sharia Analysis of The Welfare Level of Muslim’s Ceramic Craft in Plered Purwakarta
Authors: Sunjoto Arie Rachmat , Khoirunnisa Farah , Afif Mufti
Published: August 2023

Introduction: The activity of making ceramics is a work that has been passed down from generation to generation from the ancestors of the Plered people until now. Amid its existence, the number of craftsmen in 2019 decreased to 163 from the previous number of 205 craftsmen. This study aims to determine Muslim ceramic craftsmen’s welfare level in the review maqaṣhid syari'ah in Plered District, Purwakarta Regency. Research Methods: Research data sources are primary and secondary data. A sample of 114 craftsmen was obtained through the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data collection techniques are observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The analysis technique used is a quantitative descriptive analysis technique with a percentage formula through a Likert scale assessment tool. Results: The results of this study indicate that overall Muslim ceramics craftsmen who are classified as high welfare criteria are 38 people (33.3%), 74 people (64.9%) are at the moderate welfare level, 2 people (1.8%) are classified as low welfare level, and there are no craftsmen with very low or very high welfare criteria. The determinants of the level of welfare of Muslim ceramic craftsmen are through hifdzu din, hifdzu nafs, hifdzu 'aql, hifdzu nasl, and hifdzu maal. In this case, the indicator of asset maintenance (hifdzu maal) the majority of craftsmen belong to the highest welfare criteria compared to other indicators, which is 95 people (83.3%).