bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
System-structural and Functional-semantic Features of Motion Verbs in Sports Discourse Based on the Kazakh, Russian and English Languages
Authors: Kenzhebekova Razila , Sabitova Leilya S.
Published: November 2023

The relevance of the study lies in the fact that system-structural and functional-semantic features constitute the most important part of the linguistic system – a kind of basis in which ready communicative units of speech are produced. It is therefore only natural that these concepts have become an area of pioneering research in the functional linguistics of sports discourse. However, this is not confined to describing the pragmatics of speech, since the functions of grammatical units are performed within the language system. The syntactic properties of the sport forms in the position of the structural surface of the Kazakh, Russian and English languages constitute their main functional-semantic features and can be the object of functional syntax The aim of the research is to investigate the system-structural and functional-semantic facets of movement verbs in sports discourse in Kazakh, Russian and English. The basic prerequisite for the various functional versions is the consistent and coherent nature of the language system. In description practice, this means the interplay of grammatical categories and the consequent lack of clear-cut boundaries between the different levels of language – phonetics and morphology, vocabulary and grammar, morphology and syntax. The content and plan of the form of features, including morphological ones, are not reducible to formal manifestations: the same form of motion verbs usually belongs to several morphological categories. The interpretation of the form in a particular situation of use is determined by the factors external in relation to the category. With a grammatical form it is possible to express semantics that is not attributed to any particular form alone, since various linguistic means are involved in its realisation. The practical significance lies in determining the peculiarities of system-structural and functional-semantic mechanisms of motion verbs in sports discourse on the material of the respective languages.
Women Victimization in Fadia Faqir’s Pillars of Salt
Authors: Alkhatib Wafa Yousef
Published: November 2023

The patriarchal power has been recently given to dominate in the Arab world at all levels. This patriarchal domination has allowed society to suppress women and deprive them of their basic rights as humans. It is argued that the power of tradition implanted in most Arab countries has enabled those patriarchal societies to marginalize the role of women and silence them so that they can never be heard all over again. Faqir’s 1996 novel, Pillars of Salt strives to show this complicated issue and find a space in which marginalized and oppressed women can narrate their own stories. With the appropriation of a feminist approach, the current paper aims to shine a light on the situation and stand of women as represented in Pillars of Salt by Fadia Faqir.
Developing the Teaching Components of the ICC-Based Instructional Model to Enhance the Intercultural Competence of Thai EFL Tertiary Students: A Synthesis Study
Authors: Wimontham Onsiri , Prachanant Nawamin , Jarat Chookiat
Published: November 2023

This synthesis study aims to develop an ICC-based instructional model for enhancing Thai EFL tertiary students’ intercultural competence. The purpose of this study is to synthesize which ICC teaching components can enhance the intercultural competence of Thai EFL undergraduates. The research methodology is a synthesis of pertinent literature and previous investigations on ICC models within a globalizing paradigm. Used a semi-systematic literature review to collect data. In accordance with the document-based and content-based analyses conducted at this stage, Quantitative Content Analysis and Qualitative Content Analysis are utilized to synthesize the ICC-based instructional model study by integrating the research frameworks of the ADDIE model and the SPIE model .The research findings indicate that the principles of four ICC models developed by four ICC scholars, 1. Bennett's (1993), 2. Deardorff's (2006), 3. Byram's (1997), and 4. Baker's, can be applied to develop an ICC-based instructional model for enhancing the intercultural competence of Thai EFL tertiary students. This study identifies seven ICC teaching components, including: 1. Intercultural-English-World Communication Knowledge; Incorporation; 3. Comprehension; 4. Practice; 5. Promotion; 6. Outcome; and 7. Enhancing Intercultural Competence. The principles of ICC teaching materials for EFL classrooms have to incorporate a variety of intercultural communication knowledge that can stimulate students' interests. The ICC teaching materials concepts comprise the following: 1. Authentic 2. acceptable 4. Activity-based and precise 5. Awareness and attitude.
Semi-grammaticalized and Pragmatic Means of Common Ground Management in Turkish
Authors: KURAM Kadri
Published: November 2023

This paper uses corpus data to exemplify Common Ground (CG) management via semi-grammaticalized and pragmatic means in Turkish. These means are seven discourse markers (hani, işte, ha, hah, ee, evet, hıı) and a verbal enclitic (=ya). CG management has two subtypes: epistemic and structural management (Grzech, 2020a,b). Epistemic management concerns how epistemic rights are distributed among interlocutors while structural management concerns how the conversation will develop in the immediate future. Data show that hani, işte and =ya manage the epistemics of CG by way of shared information while işte, ha, hah, ee, evet and hıı are uttered to lead the conversation in a specific direction. Two of the discourse markers are shown to be polysemic, i.e. they serve to manage CG in multiple ways. İşte may be uttered for epistemic CG management as well as structural management. Hıı, on the other hand, serves three subtypes of structural CG management: remembering, approving, and approving and inviting the addressee to develop the topic. The data are drawn from Turkish National Corpus (TNCv3.0).
World Book Night United Artists
Authors: Bodman Sarah
Published: November 2023

Sarah Bodman reflects on 13 years of Bookarts at UWE Bristol’s World Book Night (WBN) project; a text and image / artists’ books-based event which has evolved from an initial collaboration with the artist and poet Nancy Campbell into an annual, international, participatory celebration of reading and creative making. Inspired by our shared interests in literature, poetry, artists’ books and mail art, WBN introduces ourselves and other artists/writers to particular books and ways of working together.
Effectiveness of Sharia Services and Buying Experience in Retail MSMEs Consumer Loyalty
Authors: Fatimah Feti , Hermawan Haris
Published: November 2023

This research is intended to determine the role of sharia services and buying experience on Consumer Loyalty in Retail MSMEs. This research was conducted qualitatively based on descriptive. The data collection process uses interview techniques to collect information about the role of sharia services and buying experience on retail MSME consumer loyalty. The object of research is Retail SMEs in Jember Regency. The results of the interviews were analyzed descriptively according to the facts and perspectives of researchers related to the problem of consumer loyalty. The output of this research is the role model of sharia services based on buying experience to foster consumer loyalty of Retail MSMEs. The results of the research conclude that to grow consumer loyalty, one must pay attention to sharia services that are in accordance with the needs and desires of the intended consumers, namely sharia services and buying experience because an impressive shopping experience will make consumers want to shop again at the Retail MSMEs. Sharia services based on buying experience on consumer loyalty is a new concept in marketing management research and provides a better explanation of consumer behavior. The results of this study are taken into consideration for Retail MSMEs, where the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic requires innovation in providing services, including sharia services and buying experience.
Mapping of The Potential Sector of Food and Beverages for Regular Halal Certification and Self Declare in Jember Indonesia
Authors: Fathorrazi Moehammad , Mahardiyanto Agus , Hardinawati Lusiana Ulfa
Published: November 2023

At this point, halal certification is a certainty for the mamin. Even though BPJPH as a state institution that focuses on Halal Product Assurance supported by law has started to carry out its activities, the process of halal certification is not without obstacles. Including in the food and beverage sector. This study aims to analyze the potential sectors in food and beverages in Jember Regency that are ready to carry out regular or self-declared halal certification. The population of this research is the superior Mamin MSMEs in Jember which are partially taken as samples. The research data is secondary data obtained from the Jember Regional Office of Industry and Trade, the Cooperative and MSME Office, as well as from the Islamic State University Of Jember. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and in-depth interviews with key informants. This research was conducted using a qualitative phenomenological approach. The results showed that out of a total of 7,336 MSME units in Jember Regency, most were in the Districts of Rambipuji, Kaliwates, Patrang and Jelbuk. With NIB ownership of 7%. In Production (10%), Trade (23%) and Services (01%), as well as other fields. Most of MSMEs (79%) are recorded as not having Halal Supervisors.
Bibliometric Analysis of Waqf Education on Google Scholar from 2019 to 2022 using VOSviewer
Authors: Rusli Radif Khotamir , Hafidhuddin Didin , Bahruddin Ending , Tamam Abi Mansur , Ibnu Adi Rahmanur
Published: November 2023

Bibliometric analysis using data on the number and authors of scientific publications as well as articles and citations in them aims to measure the outcomes of researchers, institutions, and countries, in order to identify national and international networks and map the development of new (multidisciplinary) fields of science and technology, this is also known as known as Scientometrics. While, VOSviewer is software for analyzing bibliometrics in order to find research novelties that have not yet appeared in the realm of science and knowledge. This study aims to analyze waqf education on Google Scholar from 2019 to 2022. This study aims to analyze the bibliometrics of waqf education on the Google Scholar data research. The research method used is using the publish and perish application to collect reference data for the last four years from 2019 to 2022. Then use the VOSviewer application to analyze the bibliometrics by referring to the results generated from the publish and perish application in the form of *.ris and *.xls files. The research findings show that there were 494 publications during the last four years for the 2019-2022 period in the field of waqf education with a total of 734 citations. As for the number of interconnection relationships between terminology in the existing research, it was found that the strongest number of relationships was term waqf of 356, cash waqf of 114, asset of 96, waqf of fund 75, and manager of 73. While the number of frequencies that frequently appeared was term waqf as much as 252 times, Cash waqf 71 times, asset 55 times, land waqf 41 times, and manager 36 times.
The Mindset, Family Environment, and Social Media on North Sumatra Housewives’ Interest in Entrepreneurship
Authors: Normi Siti , Mohd Noh Mohd Shahid Bin
Published: November 2023

The aims of this research is to investigate the interplay between mindset, family environment, and social media in influencing the interest of North Sumatra housewives in entrepreneurship. The results of this study, based on the partial hypothesis, stated that the housewives' and family environment mindset in entrepreneurship had a positive and significant effect on increasing entrepreneurial motivation, and these two variables affected the entrepreneurial interest of North Sumatra housewives. Simultaneously, the housewives' and family environment mindset in entrepreneurship, as well as the use of social media for business had a positive and significant effect on North Sumatra housewives’ interest in entrepreneurship through the variable of increasing entrepreneurial motivation. In Islamic perspective, the role of housewives, or women who choose to focus on their domestic responsibilities, is highly respected and valued. Islamic places a significant emphasis on the family unit and recognizes the important roles that both men and women play within it. The Imlication of research this research contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the complex dynamics involved in women's entrepreneurship in a specific cultural and regional context.
Price, Service Quality and Shipping Costs as Intervening Factors on Consumer Behavior To Determine Repeat Purchase Intentions on The Shopee Marketplace in Indonesia
Authors: Panjaitan Mangasa , Butar-Butar Hotlan
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of price and service quality on consumer behavior to determine repurchase intentions at the Shopee marketplace in Indonesia through the variable shipping cost as an intervening factor. The research method used in this research is quantitative descriptive research method using data analysis, namely path analysis using PLS 3.0 software. Based on the results of the research analysis, the conclusion of this study is that partially the price and service quality variables affect the consumer behavior variable to determine repurchase intentions in the marketplace on the Shopee platform. Simultaneously, the price and service quality variables affect the consumer behavior variable to determine repurchase intentions in the marketplace on the Shopee platform through the shipping cost variable as an intervening factor. in the context of repeat purchase intentions from an Islamic perspective, businesses should focus on adhering to Islamic principles of fair pricing, ethical conduct, and transparency in pricing and shipping. The implications of this research will be very useful in optimizing Shopee business operations and providing better services to customers, with the hope of increasing repeat purchase intentions and strengthening Shopee's position in the e-commerce market in Indonesia.
The Role Of Financial Management and Digital Marketing In Efforts To Increase Sales Turnover For MSMEs In Traditional Markets
Authors: Arif Budiarto  , Norvadewi  , Sunyoto  , Ratih Pratiwi  , Retno Kusumaningrum
Published: November 2023

Changes in the shopping behavior of the Indonesian population from 2011 to the present have resulted in the market in Indonesia proliferating. Consumers like online shopping because it tends to be more practical and modern and can be done anytime without leaving the house when they need the items they want. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive analysis model with library study where this research attempts to provide an overview of phenomena or events that are currently occurring, which are now taking place. Financial Management influences Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) financial management has a significant influence. The use of digital marketing creates opportunities for Traditional Market MSMEs to develop their businesses and be able to become an economic force in the current era of digitalization. Policies that support transparency and Sharia business ethics can increase consumer trust and facilitate digital interactions between Sharia MSMEs and their consumers. Further analysis shows that government policies supporting the development of Sharia economics can help Sharia MSMEs in traditional markets adopt better financial management and digital marketing practices.
Analysis of Alfred Scuzt's Motivation Theory in Boyan Muslim Philanthropic Motivation in Malaysia and Singapore for Bawean Community Economy
Authors: Barakah Ainun , Halim Abdul
Published: November 2023

The focus of this research is the study of the phenomenon of motivation for sending philanthropy from Orang Boyan in Malaysia and Singapore to Bawean Island. This research confirms that the relationship between the Boyan people and the Bawean community is the driving force for philanthropic actions on Bawean Island. This research answers the question of what motivates Boyan Muslims to do philanthropy for the Bawean people. This research is socio-economic based research using descriptive qualitative methods. To find out this, the author uses Schuzt's motivation theory which says that in his actions, humans have causes and goals. In this study it is known that the causes that motivate philanthropic actions are factors of economic difficulties, gratitude, primordial and socio-religious practices, which aim to improve the economy, return favors, advance the area of origin and obtain religious values.
Actualization of Islamic Social Finance During Disasters: The Covid-19 Pandemic'`S Lessons In Indonesia
Authors: Djalaluddin Ahmad , Kolilah Kholilah , Danila Nevi , Andriani Sri
Published: November 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic is the best opportunity for applying Islamic social finance. The government’s limitations in tackling the impact of COVID-19 raise the participation of the Muslim community significantly. Applying Islamic social finance during COVID-19 taught us its effectiveness in dealing with disasters, especially in disaster-prone countries like Indonesia. This research combines normative and empirical aspects. The normative study is sourced primarily from the Qur'an, hadith, and scholarly ijtihad. The empirical study searches for empirical practices regarding Islamic social finance development in Indonesia. The study show that Islamic social finance practice in Indonesia during the COVID-19 has reflected a unique and rich actualization in terms of its basis, characteristics, varieties, and purposes; such as social investment, revolving assistance, exemption of tuition fees, and shadaqah of production tools. The community partnership patterns show that it has great potential to support the state's role in dealing with the disasters’ impact.
Hukum Islam: Maslahah Mursalah Berdasarkan Perspektif Emapat Madzhab dan Ahli Ushul Fiqh
Authors: Masruchi Zainal Aris
Published: November 2023

This research discusses how four schools of thought and ushul fiqh experts view maslahah murrasa from their perspective as a general benefit that can be applied in certain contexts. This research methodology uses a literature review approach in explaining the principles of maslahah murlah taken from scientific works. The data source for this research comes from digital libraries and consists of books, literature reviews, scientific papers and journals. The criteria for selecting data sources is high relevance to the research topic. This research uses content analysis and thematic techniques to extract information from the literature. The research results show that the benefits that arise in new conditions that are not explicitly explained by Sharia law or certain guidelines are called maslahah murlah. This is goodness that does not have a clear or deep legal basis (dalil), but is supported by many meanings in the texts (verses and hadith). In this situation, the benefit (al-munâsib) is in line with the principles of Sharia law. It is important to note that conformity with sharia actions does not always require support from a proposition that explicitly refers to those benefits. Rather, it can be collective and refer to a collection of propositions indicating definite benefits (qat'î). In cases where this definite postulate has a general meaning (kullî), the strength of the definite kullî postulate is considered to be equivalent to the strength of the particular postulate.
Investigation on the Engineering Properties of Peat Soil Stabilised Using Lime Stabilisation and Alkaline Activation
Authors: Lee Foo Wei , Yip Chun Chieh
Published: November 2023

Peat soil is typically classified as a problematic soil due to its expansive behaviour that possesses geotechnical drawbacks. Thus, the condition of peat soil must be improved prior to any construction works. Stabilisation of peat soil can be done via chemical stabilisation and alkaline activation while incorporating industrial by-products or wastes as addictive. This study aims to investigate the effect of press mud as an additive in lime-stabilized and alkaline activator-stabilized peat soils. Press mud is a by-product of sugarcane juice filtering. The lime adopted is at 3 % and 5.5 % while the alkaline activator is used in cold and warm condition. A total of 5 percentages of press mud have been employed, namely 0%, 0.25%, 0.5%, 1% and 2%. The investigations revealed that regardless of the percentage of lime adopted, the optimum moisture content increases while the maximum dry density decreases when the percentage of press mud incorporated is increased. However, when the lime content is increased, the optimum moisture content increases significantly. The UCS of lime-stabilised peat soil sample achieved the greatest strength improvement when the lime and press mud is used at 5.5% and 0.25%, respectively. In contrast, the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) of 3% lime-stabilised peat soil samples with or without press mud shows comparable 28-day strength. On the other hand, the UCS of peat soil stabilised with alkaline activator shows significant improvement, while addition of press mud further improves the strength. Nonetheless, using warm alkaline activator improves the early strength development but cold alkaline activator results in higher 28-day UCS.
Uso de Equipamentos de Proteção Individual e Análise do glifosato em propriedades rurais do Espírito Santo
Authors: Péssi Danillo David , Kreitlow Dhiessika , Prado Rodrigues Denis Augusto , Chiarelli-Neto Orlando
Published: November 2023

O glifosato, conhecido comercialmente por Roundup® é um herbicida bastante utilizado em lavouras de café do Espírito Santo. No entanto pouco se conhece sobre as medidas de segurança em seu manejo bem como a quantificação do glifosato no meio ambiente. Uso de Equipamentos de Proteção Individual (EPI’s) bem como vestígios do herbicida em corpos d’agua, solo, folhas e grãos oriundos dos municípios de Colatina, Pancas, Santa Tereza e São Gabriel foram investigados. A quantificação do herbicida no ambiente foi realizada por espectrofotometria UV/VIS e antibiogramas foram realizados para verificar a sensibilidade das bactérias da flora intestinal ao agrotóxico. Testes de média e os gráficos foram realizados pelo programa excel 2010. Nenhuma das propriedades avaliadas usa EPI’s adequadamente. Apesar de corpos d’água provenientes de Pancas e São Gabriel não mostrarem contaminação, todas as amostras de solo apresentaram altas concentrações de glifosato. Em relação as folhas e grãos de café, ambas continham valores elevados de glifosato com concentrações iguais ou maiores que 7,5 mg/L em grãos. Esse dado por sua vez indica um risco para a saúde humana porque a concentração de 7,5 mg/L foi suficiente para eliminar Escherichia coli e Enterecoccus da flora intestinal humana.O glifosato, conhecido comercialmente por Roundup® é um herbicida bastante utilizado em lavouras de café do Espírito Santo. No entanto pouco se conhece sobre as medidas de segurança em seu manejo bem como a quantificação do glifosato no meio ambiente. Uso de Equipamentos de Proteção Individual (EPI’s) bem como vestígios do herbicida em corpos d’agua, solo, folhas e grãos oriundos dos municípios de Colatina, Pancas, Santa Tereza e São Gabriel foram investigados. A quantificação do herbicida no ambiente foi realizada por espectrofotometria UV/VIS e antibiogramas foram realizados para verificar a sensibilidade das bactérias da flora intestinal ao agrotóxico. Testes de média e os gráficos foram realizados pelo programa excel 2010. Nenhuma das propriedades avaliadas usa EPI’s adequadamente. Apesar de corpos d’água provenientes de Pancas e São Gabriel não mostrarem contaminação, todas as amostras de solo apresentaram altas concentrações de glifosato. Em relação as folhas e grãos de café, ambas continham valores elevados de glifosato com concentrações iguais ou maiores que 7,5 mg/L em grãos. Esse dado por sua vez indica um risco para a saúde humana porque a concentração de 7,5 mg/L foi suficiente para eliminar Escherichia coli e Enterecoccus da flora intestinal humana.Palavras Chave: Espírito Santo, EPI’s; Roundup®, Análise de glifosato, Microbiológicos.
Characteristics of words about the Tay people’s festival in Vietnam
Authors: Thi Ngoc Anh Luong , Huong Giang Giang Le Thi
Published: November 2023

The article is based on theories about Vietnamese words, an overview of the Tay people and their festivals to study the characteristics of words about the Tay people's festival in terms of its structural features, usage scope, and origins. The research results indicate that traditional festival-related words is diverse in structure, with origins rooted in both pure Vietnamese and Sino-Vietnamese. In terms of meaning, the word is more concentrated in the Ceremon (Lễ) part than the Festival (Hội) part. Therefore, traditional festivals in general, and the Tay people's festivals in Vietnam in particular, represent a form of cultural activity, a spiritual product that has been shaped and developed throughout history by the local population.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA INTERVENÇÃO FONOAUDIOLÓGICA NA SÍNDROME DE DOWN
Authors: Da Silva Ranacha Sheieny Leonel , Soares Jorciane da Conceição Costa , Amorim Berteson Jorge Leite
Published: November 2023

A Síndrome de Down é uma condição genética que afeta o desenvolvimento do sistema estomatognático, podendo implicar, assim no desenvolvimento da linguagem e fala, devido à hipotonia dos músculos orofaciais. Objetivo: Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo descrever o papel do fonoaudiólogo no desenvolvimento da linguagem em crianças com Síndrome de Down, abordando a fisiopatologia da trissomia 21, as alterações do sistema fonoarticulatório e estratégias de estimulação fonoaudiológica. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão de literatura, selecionando 15 artigos de um total de 30 encontrados. Os resultados destacam a importância da intervenção precoce na linguagem da Síndrome de Down. Resultado: No total foram encontrados 30 artigos relacionados ao tema proposto, mas após a aplicação dos filtros, apenas 15 artigos foram selecionados para compor a pesquisa, e serviram como norteadores para os resultados esperados. A análise final aponta que o fonoaudiólogo desempenha um papel crucial, estimulando a linguagem, a alfabetização, a cognição e o sistema estomatognático, incluindo a alimentação, fala e voz. Ele promove, previne, avalia, diagnostica e orienta terapias de reabilitação. Conclusão: A colaboração entre o fonoaudiólogo, a família e a escola são essenciais para o progresso da criança com Síndrome de Down. É necessário destacar a importância desse profissional no processo de diagnóstico e desenvolvimento da síndrome, promovendo o conhecimento e a construção de pontes para ampliar as habilidades dessa população. Recomenda-se a realização de mais estudos para aumentar a conscientização sobre o papel fundamental do fonoaudiólogo na vida das crianças com Síndrome de Down, visando aprimorar o apoio e os recursos disponíveis.
DA MÉTRICA AO CONCEITO DE DESEMPENHO ORGANIZACIONAL COMO FATO SOCIAL TOTAL: DISCUSSÃO PARADIGMÁTICA E PROPOSTA DE AGENDA DE PESQUISA
Authors: Bastos Alisson de Moraes , Porto Eduarda da Rosa , Yaya Miguel Lucas dos Santos , Siqueira Letícia Simões
Published: November 2023

O desempenho organizacional se apresenta como um elemento de constante frequência nas pesquisas científicas do campo da Administração, embora o conceito seja relevante, inúmeros pesquisadores demonstram a dificuldade de encontrar uma definição conceitual do que de fato representa o desempenho organizacional. Neste sentido, o presente ensaio teórico tem por objetivo refletir, a partir de algumas publicações brasileiras que levam em conta o aspecto do desempenho organizacional, como o debate paradigmático que permeia os estudos organizacionais pode ser traduzido para estudos em desempenho e auxiliar na melhor compreensão do conceito. Foram analisados 17 artigos publicados em 6 periódicos brasileiros indexados na base de dados SciElo, em seguida foi apresentada uma breve síntese das discussões paradigmáticas que permeiam o campo dos estudos organizacionais. O paradigma da complexidade foi utilizado como base argumentativa para defender que o desempenho organizacional representa um fato social total. Foram apresentados argumentos lógicos e teóricos acerca da proximidade dos conceitos e, por fim, foram propostos problemas de pesquisa que podem ser explorados por pesquisados interessados em estudar o desempenho organizacional de forma complexa e sob esta matriz de pensamento. Como proposta metodológica para esta agenda foi proposta a adesão da discussão fenomenológica baseada na experiência do sujeito proposto por Alfred Schutz para as ciências sociais e a proposta pragmatista Peirceana orientada para noção de impacto prático sob a lógica da ação e do sentido do fenômeno estudado.
Emociones de un profesor expatriado: Las cartas de Humberto García Arocha
Authors: Angulo Calzadilla Angela Leonor
Published: November 2023

La Junta Militar que toma el poder en Venezuela en 1948 desata persecuciones y Humberto García Arocha será uno de los perseguidos. Escribe desde el exilio 38 cartas entre 1951 y 1958, que permiten develar la represión del régimen y lo que siente un hombre ante el desarraigo. Los objetivos fundamentales de la investigación son estos: validar, partiendo de un contexto personal, la pérdida de libertades en el país; identificar las emociones que le genera el destierro y que se reflejan en sus estados anímicos, acciones, reflexiones políticas y, finalmente, detectar las interconexiones que estableció para conformar comunidades emocionales entre su círculo de afectados por la dictadura. El trabajo está inscrito en el campo de la historia de las emociones e inmerso en otro mayor, de reconstrucción histórica a partir de archivos personales. Es de carácter documental, utiliza técnicas propias de la historia y de otras disciplinas, y solo presenta hallazgos preliminares.
The Influence of Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Firm Size, and Leverage on Financial Distress in Transportation and Logistics Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) 2020-2022
Authors: Utami Suryandari Sedyo , Rofi’ah  , Avira Silvia , Setyaningsih Endang
Published: November 2023

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, independent board of commissioners, company size and leverage on financial distress. The population used in this research is transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2020-2022. Using the purposive sampling method, 10 companies with a total of 30 samples were obtained that met the criteria. The types and sources of data used are quantitative data and secondary data. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS version 26 application. The results of this research include institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and have no effect on financial distress. Company size has a positive effect on financial distress. Leverage has a significant negative effect on financial distress. Simultaneously, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, company size and leverage influence financial distress in transportation and logistics sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period.
Table of Contents
Authors: Morris Melissa
Published: November 2023

AcknowledgementsMELISSA MORRIS p. 3
Letter From the EditorMARIA BAKARDJIEVA p. 5
The Motley Editorial Team p. 7
Meet the Authors p. 11
Research and Analytical Articles
Frederick Douglass: Visibility of a visionaryARIADNA ALVARADO p. 14
The face of Orientalism: The western appropriation and commodification of Asian culture                                                                                                                                                                    ABIGAIL ATMADJA p. 26
Performing Muslim identities through embodiment- Self-representing through fashion, aesthetics, and styleASMA BERNIER p. 38
The contemporary aesthetics of adolescence: How Euphoria uses style to spectacularize representation of modern youth in the articulation of a teenage gazeLANA COLES p. 58
Sigma male grindset as alienation and asceticism: A rejection of individual emancipation in the work of Karl MarxCLAIRE HADFORD p. 82
Can the line cook speak: A critical discourse analysis of the voice and representation of Canadian restaurant staff during the Covid-19 pandemicBRAY JAMIESON p. 96
Kidfluencers and conundrums: The rising need for Internet policy that addresses child labour and safetyMELISSA MORRIS p. 116
History of Transnational cinema and feminist film theory: Understanding the potential of Transnational women’s filmASHA SARA p. 128
Creative Research
A visual rhetorical analysis of Queer visibility strategies active in contemporary American televisionMADISON DANIELS p. 135
EN-LIGHTEN-ED: The politics of Black hairGLORY OKELEKE p. 136
Archaic methods, subculture sensibilities, outside aesthetics & Instagram: A humble cultural artifact attempts to resist the almighty algorithmCALUM ROBERTSON p. 137
Teachers’ Experiences and Perceptions Regarding Technology at Early Childhood
Authors: Alarfaj Sarah
Published: November 2023

With mobile technology rapidly permeating all aspects of modern society, including education, research on teaching and learning has not only demonstrated its benefits but also highlighted certain limitations, while resistance to their usage continues to be a common response among teachers. However, with the Covid-19 pandemic bringing about unprecedented changes in all levels and sectors of education since 2020, students have been compelled to adopt e-learning to master specific learning skills, such as spelling and counting, while teachers have served as curators for this new educational environment. In this context, the aim of this research is to investigate the experiences of early childhood teachers regarding the use of technology among learners aged five in early childhood educational institutions after the pandemic to offer suitable suggestions for the future of learning. The study participants for this qualitative approach-based research were 20 early childhood teachers identified using a comprehensive case design by employing purposive sampling methods. A questionnaire comprising open-ended questions was sent to the study participants over WhatsApp. This was followed by an interview, after which the obtained data were subjected to content analysis. The participants stated that completing e-activities may be considered time spent productively by students because such activities facilitate access to basic learning skills. The study results could help teachers enhance their skills by making sense of the factors that affect their use of e-learning in the classroom.
STATUS GIZI IBU DAN PERSEPSI KETIDAKCUKUPAN ASI (AIR SUSU IBU)
Authors: Gusriani Gusriani  , Wahida Wahida  , Nur Indah Noviyanti
Published: November 2023

Pola pemberian ASI yang tidak optimal berkontribusi terhadap 1,4 juta kematian bayi dan 10% angka kesakitan pada anak di bawah usia lima tahun. Cakupan ASI Eksklusif nasional pada tahun 2021 masih di angka 69.62% dari target nasional yang ditetapkan yakni 80%. Persepsi ketidakcukupan ASI (PKA) merupakan salah satu alasan yang banyak dihubungkan dengan keputusan ibu di berbagai negara untuk berhenti memberikan ASI eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara status gizi ibu selama hamil dengan PKA. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 65 ibu menyusui yang datang di Puskesmas Karangrejo Tarakan pada bulan Juli-September 2021. Dari hasil analisis bivariat, didapatkan nilai p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) sehingga secara statistik dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kenaikan berat badan selama kehamilan dengan Persepsi Ketidakcukupan ASI ibu menyusui. Hasil penelitian ini mendukung teori hubungan kenaikan berat badan dengan proses lactogenesis sehingga perlu perhatian khusus baik dari tenaga Kesehatan maupun pihak ibu dan keluarga dalam upaya peningkatan cakupan ASI eksklusif.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pola Pemberian Makan Dengan Status Gizi Balita Usia 12-59 Bulan Di Upt Puskesmas Panimbang Kabupaten Pandeglang Tahun 2022
Authors: Susi Irianti  , Rohmatun Nazila  , Innama Sakinah
Published: November 2023

Pada masa balita berlangsung proses tumbuh kembang yang sangat pesat, untuk mendukung pertumbuhannya balita perlu mendapat asupan zat gizi dalam makanan sehari-hari dalam jumlah yang tepat. Kekurangan gizi pada masa balita dapat mengakibatkan kerugian yang tidak dapat diperbaiki di kemudian hari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang pola pemberian makan dengan status gizi balita usia 12-59 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 88 responden. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa balita di Wilayah Kerja BLUD UPT Puskesmas Panimbang Kabupaten Pandeglang sebagian besar memiliki status gizi baik (90,8%), dan hampir sebagian besar ibu balita memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang pola pemberian makan (57,1%). Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh p value 0,004 sehingga disimpulkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang pola pemberian makan dengan status gizi balita usia 12-59 bulan di Wilayah Kerja BLUD UPT Puskesmas Panimbang Kabupaten Pandeglang Tahun 2022. Pihak puskesmas diharapkan lebih eningkatkan kegiatan-kegiatan yang mendukung peningkatan status gizi balita, seperti memperbanyak program penyuluhan kepada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya pemenuhan gizi balita.
perbedaan PERBEDAAN VARIASI NILAI TIME REPETITION (TR) 3440ms DAN 3470ms TERHADAP KUALITAS CITRA MRI KNEE JOINT DIRUMAH SAKIT DAERAH MANGUSADA BADUNG
Authors: Risa Risa Humairoh , I Kadek Yuda Astina  , Nyoman Supriyani
Published: November 2023

Differences in Time Repetition (TR) value variations on the quality of MRI Knee Joint images using TR 3440 ms and 3470 ms at the Radiology Installation of the Mangusada Regional Hospital, Badung. TR is a parameter that controls the amount of longitudinal magnetization that is recovered before the next RF pulse. The purpose of the study was to determine the comparison of the optimal value and value for the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) and Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) on the MRI Knee Joint examination using variations of TR 3440 ms and 3470 ms.This type of research is a quantitative experimental approach. This study consists of 10 data samples.  Assessment was carried out on the overall knee joint and anatomical criteria including bone, posterior cruciate ligament, cartilage, and meniscus. Then, the data we tested by Paired T-test.The test results stated that there was no significant difference in the value of the SNR and CNR on the Knee Joint examination using the TR variation of 3440 ms and 3470 ms as indicated by value > 0.05 both Knee Joint anatomical criteria nor as a whole. This is adjusted to the results of the calculation of the average SNR value which is at TR 3440 ms 17.4421 and at TR 3470 ms 16.8784. While CNR, there is no significant difference indicated by value > 0.05, with an average value at TR 3440 ms 17.2311 and at TR 3470 ms 17.8681.There is no significant difference in quality of MRI Knee Joint image with variations of TR 3440 ms and TR 3470 ms. The optimal TR variation that produces SNR MRI Knee Joint image quality is TR 3440 with an average SNR value of 17.4421, and the CNR image quality produces an average value of 17.8681 using TR 3470 ms variation.
REVIEW: EKSTRAKSI, IDENTIFIKASI, KUANTIFIKASI ALKALOID KININ DARI KULIT BATANG KINA (Cinchona succirubra Cortex)
Authors: Gusti Agung Ayu Made Dwi Khania Adysti
Published: November 2023

One of the plants used for medicinal purposes is quinine, especially the bark part containing quinine alkaloids. Extraction by Soxhlet method and identification of groups by phytochemical screening method. Fractures by liquid-liquid extraction methods, thin-layer chromatography, and slow column chromatography. Isolate by the preparative chromatography method and the KLT-Densitometry method. The extraction by Soxhlet's method was obtained with a reddish-brown extract. The phytochemical screening results are positive for alkaloids and triterpenoids. Liquid extraction results in water fractions, ethyl acetate I fractions and ethyl acetate II fractions. KLT results and chemical reagent identification obtained replication fraction I and replication II containing kinin. Using the KLT Densitometry method, it is shown that the quinine stem skin extract positively contains a kinin compound with an average kinin content of 15.30%.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO EDUKASI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI FRAKTUR
Authors: Mohammad Arifin Noor  , Anny Fauziah  , Suyanto Suyanto  , Indah Sri Wahyuningsih
Published: November 2023

Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan menggunakan video memberikan kontribusi yang sangat besar dalam perubahan perilaku pasien sehingga akan lebih cepat mengerti, dan mengingat penyajian informasi atau Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan menggunakan video akan memberikan dampak positif terhadap pasien selain itu manfaat lainnya memberikan stimulus pada pendengaran dan penglihatan. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan Pra Experimen Pre test Post test One Design Group. Bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan menggunakan video edukasi terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi fraktur. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien yang akan dilakukan tindakan operasi fraktur di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang dengan sampel sejumlah 23 responden sebagai kelompok intervensi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Hasil Proses intervensi menggunakan video tentang edukasi pasien pre operasi fraktur untuk menurunkan kecemasan. Pada kelompok intervensi sebelum diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan video edukasi 39,1% menunjukan tingkat kecemasan sedang, dan sesudah dilakukan Pendidikan Kesehatan menggunakan video edukasi menunjukan Sebagian besar pada tingkat kecemasan ringan yaitu sebanyak 9 orang (39,1%). Hasil Analisis dengan uji marginal homogeneity didapatkan hasil p value 0,001. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan media video edukasi terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi fraktur.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Kontrol Pasien Tuberkulosis Di Puskesmas Bukit Hindu Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Vina Agustina  , Prinawatie Prinawatie  , Tury Wulandari
Published: November 2023

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular yang menjadi permasalahan kesehatan sampai saat ini. Indonesia  menempati urutan  ketiga  terbanyak  kasus  TB  di dunia. Pengobatan TB minimal selama 6 (enam) bulan sehingga membutuhkan kepatuhan tinggi dari penderitanya. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan kontrol adalah adanya dukungan keluarga. Kurangnya kepatuhan kontrol dan dukungan keluarga yang kurang sangat mempengaruhi keberhasilan pengobatan pasien sehingga dampaknya tidak tercapai kesembuhan dan terjadi resistensi obat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Kontrol Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Bukit Hindu Kota Palangka Raya. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross sectional. Variabel penelitian yaitu dukungan keluarga sebagai variabel independen dan kepatuhan kontrol sebagai variabel dependen. Teknik penentuan responden menggunakan Accidental sampling, data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan diuji dengan uji statistik Chi Square. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien yang menjalani pengobatan TB di Puskesmas Bukit Hindu tahun 2022 berjumlah 35 responden. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapat bahwa p = 0,000, α = 0.05, sehingga p < α maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, menunjukan hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan kontrol. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan kontrol pasien TB di Puskesmas Bukit Hindu Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu instansi kesehatan, instansi pendidikan, pasien TB dan keluarganya dalam meningkatkan informasi tentang pentingnya dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan kontrol pasien TB.
Peran Puskesmas untuk Menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati  , Dety Mulyanti
Published: November 2023

Proses persalinan adalah masa yang ditunggu-tunggu oleh ibu hamil dan keluarga. Proses ini menjadi puncak dari perjuangan seorang ibu yang mengandung selama 9 bulan. Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) adalah tolak ukur pembangunan suatu daerah. Puskesmas sebagai tempat pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan upaya kesehatan masyarakat dan upaya kesehatan perseorangan tingkat pertama, dengan lebih mengutamakan upaya promotif dan preventif, untuk mencapai derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang setinggi-tingginya di wilayah kerjanya. Upaya Kesehatan Masyarakat tingkat pertama meliputi upaya kesehatan masyarakat esensial dan pengembangan. Hadirnya puskesmas diharapkan dapat menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) untuk wilayah Jawa Barat.
Analisis Pengaruh Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dengan Rekayasa Lingkungan Terhadap Pencegahan Penyakit Diare Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Gema Mauloni  , Mappeaty Nyorong  , Asriwati Asriwati
Published: November 2023

Various types of diseases, diarrhea is still dominant in the city of Medan. Based on data from the Central Bureau of Statistics for North Sumatra Province 2017, cases of diarrhea were found to be higher with 10,225 cases compared to other diseases. 5 Of the approximately 2,229,408 total residents of Medan City, it is estimated that 26,025 of them have suffered from diarrhea, this estimate is calculated based on the number national diarrhea morbidity (illness) in 2016, namely 270/1000 population. The estimated number of cases can be used as a target for coverage of cases of diarrhea. The goal to be achieved in this study is to determine the effect of community empowerment strategies in environmental engineering on the prevention of diarrheal diseases in the Lubuk Pakam Health Center area in 2023.

The research design used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 2235 people. This population sample was taken by non-probability sampling or purposive sampling. The number of samples to be studied was 100 people. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis.

The results of the research on the Advocacy variable obtained p-value = 0.000, Teamwork = 0.001, Communication = 0.002, and Assistance = 0.000 <0.05 meaning that there is an influence between Advocacy, teamwork, communication and assistance on diarrhea prevention. The results of the multivariate analysis were obtained the variable that has the most influence in this study is the mentoring variable with an OR value of 35,174.

There is an influence between advocacy, teamwork, communication and assistance on diarrhea prevention. The multivariate analysis results show that the most dominant factor is the assistance variable. It is hoped that the Lubuk Pakam Health Center will further enhance community empowerment in each village in environmental engineering efforts to prevent diarrhea and improve public health status, especially residents who experience diarrhea outbreaks.