bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Þjóðleg fjölbreytni í stjórnun íslenskra hlutafélaga
Authors: Vareikaité Simona , Minelgaité Inga , Magnússon Gylfi
Published: June 2022

Þjóðleg fjölbreytni stjórna hlutafélaga og einkahlutafélaga hefur lítið verið rannsökuð erlendis og ekkert hérlendis og niðurstöður um áhrif hennar á rekstur fyrirtækja eru nokkuð misvísandi. Þær takmörkuðu rannsóknir sem fyrir liggja á fjölbreytni stjórna hérlendis hafa einkum horft til kynjaskiptingar en ekki þjóðernis. Íslenskur vinnumarkaður hefur orðið sífellt fjölbreyttari hvað varðar þjóðerni starfsmanna undanfarna áratugi, allt frá EES samningnum. Það á sér augljósar hagrænar skýringar sem raktar eru í greininni. Hins vegar endurspegla félagsstjórnir íslenskra hlutafélaga illa þennan nýja veruleika. Innflytjendur eiga enn sæti í mjög fáum félagsstjórnum þótt þeim hafi fjölgað ört hlutfallslega undanfarin ár. Talsverður munur er á milli atvinnugreina hvað varðar fjölda erlendra stjórnarmanna og þeir skiptast einnig misjafnlega á greinar eftir þjóðerni. Skýringar þessa liggja ekki fyrir með vissu en endurspegla þó að nokkru marki skiptingu innflytjenda á starfsgreinar.
Leiðbeiningar um stjórnarhætti fyrirtækja í fræðilegu og hagnýtu ljósi: Dæmi frá Íslandi
Authors: Steinþórsson Runólfur Smári , Sigurjónsson Þröstur Olaf
Published: June 2022

Stjórnarhættir fyrirtækja hafa fest sig í sessi sem sjálfstætt fag á síðustu áratugum. Fyrst í stað voru rannsóknir á stjórnarháttum afmarkaðar við þróun kenninga á þeim umboðs- og eftirlitsvanda sem varð til þegar eigendur fyrirtækja fóru að fá til sín atvinnustjórnendur til að veita fyrirtækjum forystu. Síðar fóru kenningar um stjórnarhætti að rýna í samskipti við fleiri hagsmunaaðila. Samhliða þróast lagaleg umgjörð stjórnarhátta og leiðbeiningar um stjórnarhætti ekki síst vegna þess að þau vandamál og sú áhætta sem er viðfangsefni stjórnarhátta birtist í raun og veru gegnum stórfelld tjón þegar fyrirtæki fóru að falla vegna misbrests í stjórnarháttum og umboðssvika. Þessi grein miðar að því gefa innsýn í fræðasviðið og þróun leiðbeininga um stjórnarhætti. Annars vegar er áherslan á fræðilegt yfirlit yfir rannsóknir á stjórnarháttum þar sem fjallað er um stjórnarhætti fyrirtækja út frá hluthöfum, hagsmunaaðilum, lagalegri hlið og út frá leiðbeiningum. Hins vegar er athyglinni beint að hinum hagnýta þætti stjórnarhátta þar sem gerð er könnunar rannsókn á þróun leiðbeininga um stjórnarhætti fyrirtækja á Íslandi. Skoðað er hvað það er sem leiðbeiningar um stjórnarhætti fyrirtækja fjalla almennt um og síðan er rýnt í allar útgáfur af íslensku leiðbeiningum sem birtar hafa verið á síðustu 17 árum, en þær eru sex talsins. Fyrst í stað, frá 2004, var áherslan mest á leiðbeiningar varðandi hluthafa, stjórn og stjórnarmenn. Eftir hrun 2008 var lögð meiri áhersla á leiðbeiningar varðandi stjórnarmenn og upplýsingagjöf til samfélagsins samhliða því sem kveðið er nánar á um hlutverk stjórnar. Á síðustu árum hefur athyglin verið mest á þróun leiðbeininga varðandi starf undirnefnda stjórnar og stöðu þeirra nefnda gagnvart hluthöfum, stjórn og framkvæmdastjórn.
PENGARUH BAURAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA PT XL AXIATA TBK DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Putri Yuni Adinda , Sulbahri Madjir
Published: June 2022

The competition of cellular operators in fighting over consumers in order to maintain market share will be expected to occur continuously in the future. In the era of globalization, many new industries have emerged, but many companies have closed. Therefore, to maintain its existence the company must have good marketing. Marketing is the most important factor to increase product sales. One of the strategies is to carry out promotional activities for their products. This mix is ​​the most appropriate way according to management will meet the needs of the target market as a whole. The promotion mix includes, advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, public relations, and direct marketing. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the promotion mix variable on purchasing decisions at PT XL Axiata Tbk in Palembang City. The method used is a quantitative method. Data collection was carried out by non-probability sampling technique with sampling technique, namely incidental sampling. The results obtained that the most dominant independent variable influencing the decision to use the XL card (Y) in the city of Palembang is the sales promotion variable (X3) seen by the largest regression coefficient value.
REAKSI PASAR MODAL INDONESIA TERHADAP PENGUMUMAN RESHUFFLE KABINET INDONESIA MAJU JILID I DAN II
Authors: Budastra Made Aditya , Lukman Effendy  , Robith Hudaya  , I Ketut Budastra
Published: June 2022

This study aims to see whether or not there is a market reaction when information about the Indonesian Maju Cabinet reshuffle volumes I and II is circulated in the Indonesian capital market. This study use event study methods. Data analysis was carried out through different tests. The sample used is financial sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The variables used to measure market reaction is average abnormal return (AAR) and average trading volume activity (ATVA). The results of this study found that there is no significant difference in AAR and ATVA between before and after the event, both in the Indonesia Maju Cabinet reshuffle event Volume I and Volume II, which indicates that the two events are not contain information that is sufficiently informative to influence the market.
PERANAN INFLUENCER DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN PRODUK SELAMA KONDISI PANDEMI
Authors: Lingga Yuliana  , Adrian A. Wijanarko  , Andri Mat Raharjo  , Sri Harnanih  , Maya Firdiana
Published: June 2022

Pandemic conditions which occur all over the world are no exception in Indonesia, causing the Indonesian people's economic activity to halt for a time. This is an opportunity for enterprises to survive amid the present epidemic if they can run activities online. Entrepreneurs with local brands require help from influencers to drive sales of their present items, in addition to depending on social media and other e-commerce sites. The goal of this research is to look into the function of influencers in boosting product sales during a pandemic. The pandemic has slowed the economy and decreased people's willingness to spend. This research focuses on an influencer named Michie (@browspecialist), who worked with a number of local brands throughout the pandemic in 2020. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using a random sample procedure. The findings of the study show that influencers can boost sales of local brand products by partnering for a set amount of time. Because it can run out quickly, the partnership improves sales.
IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI BISNIS SM ENTERTAINMENT DI PASAR TIONGKOK MELALUI WAYV PADA TAHUN 2019-2021
Authors: Prasasti Ramadhina Putri Pradana  , Adiasri Putri Purbantina
Published: June 2022

SM Entertainment is the largest multinational company in the entertainment industry in South Korea, which founded in 1995 by Lee Soo Man. SM Entertainment as the first entertainment company to export K-POP music abroad, one of which is the Chinese market. SM Entertainment started to enter the Chinese market in the early 2000s by holding concerts as one of the promotions of their music. SM Entertainment is still developing and distributing the Hallyu products despite the difficulties for foreign companies to enter the Chinese market. SM Entertainment maintains their business in China with a strategy that has been adapted to the market environment there. This paper discusses SM Entertainment's marketing mix strategy through the boy group named WayV in order to maintain its business in China after the conflict of Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD). Using a qualitative research approach, this study aims to analyze SM Entertainment's marketing mix strategy implemented through WayV in 2019-2021 through three stages; segmenting, positioning, and targeting. This study explores how SM Entertainment's marketing mix strategy as the MNC's can maintain their market in China through WayV.
Innovative Services in Libraries: MAKERSPACE
Authors: ŞENAY Burcu
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada Dr. Ayşenur Güneş'in "Kütüphanelerde yenilikçi hizmetler: Makerspace" adlı kitabı tanıtılmıştır.
Elizabeth Blackwell
Authors: Larumbe Florencia Avellaneda
Published: June 2022

La labor de la mujer en el mundo de las artes y las ciencias ha sido un tema poco abordado por las investigaciones de dichos campos. Recién en el siglo xx aparece la reflexión sobre el papel de las mujeres artistas desde una perspectiva de género y la teoría feminista. Sin embargo, dentro de esta disciplina, las ilustraciones científico-botánicas, entendidas como arte, permanecen en el limbo de las artes menores o aplicadas. En ese sentido, se asiste a una doble marginalidad. Así, tanto la mujer como artista y productora como aquellos géneros y estilos dentro del arte como el de la ilustración científica y, en especial, de la ilustración botánica de herbarios se presentan relegados a un segundo plano en el marco de la investigación y el reconocimiento histórico. El propósito de este trabajo es proponer la historia de Elizabeth Blackwell, y de su rol central en el marco de los estudios científicos y artísticos del siglo xviii, como paradigma para pensar estas problemáticas.
Postoperative outcomes of combined surgery comprising dorsal laminectomy, transarticular screws, pedicle screws and polymethylmethacrylate for dorsal fixation in 21 dogs with degenerative lumbosacral stenosis
Authors: Tanoue Hirofumi , Shimada Masakazu , Ichinohe Tom , Kanno Nobuo , Suzuki Shuji , Harada Yasuji , Hara Yasushi
Published: June 2022

OBJECTIVE

To retrospectively review the efficacy of combined surgery comprising dorsal laminectomy and dorsal fixation using screws and polymethylmethacrylate as treatment for dogs with degenerative lumbosacral stenosis (DLSS).

ANIMALS

21 client owned dogs diagnosed with DLSS and treated surgically.

PROCEDURES

Based on clinical records, signalments, clinical signs, findings from orthopedic and neurological examinations, imaging findings, and postoperative complications were evaluated at the following time points: preoperatively, postoperatively, and 3, 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after surgery.

RESULTS

In all 21 cases, clinical signs were alleviated, proprioceptive deficits were improved from 3 months after surgery, and no recurrence of clinical signs was observed during the observation period. Minor complications were observed in 6 cases (28.6%), including implant failure in 2 (9.5%), delayed healing of surgical wounds in 2 (9.5%), seroma in 1 (4.8%), and swelling of the affected area in 1 (4.8%). There was no case with major complications.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Combined surgery comprising dorsal laminectomy and dorsal fixation using screws and polymethylmethacrylate is a useful treatment that can improve long-term clinical signs in dogs with DLSS.
Measuring the Impact of the Green Supply Chain on Sustainable Performance
Authors: Żywiołek Justyna , Rosak-Szyrocka Joanna , Abbas Ali Abdulhassan
Published: June 2022

The main purpose of green supply chain is to ensure that the customer’s requirements and needs are met without compromising the sustainability aspect of environment and prevent the latter from getting polluted. The purpose of current study is to measure the impact of green supply chain upon sustainability so as to reduce the environmental pollution. The author(s) used questionnaire to collect the data for current study whereas field coexistence and interviews were also conducted with stakeholders. The research questions were posed at 185 workers to find a solution for the research problem. The study results arrived at a few conclusions. The results infer that some of the dimensions of green supply chain exert an influence on sustainable performance. The study found the most important treatments to overcome the weaknesses through smoothly-applicable recommendations. Keywords: green supply chain, sustainable performance.
The Relationship Between Workload and Career Development on Job Satisfaction; Case Study PT XYZ
Authors: Hayati Neneng , Yusuf Alif Maulana , Miharja Rediawan
Published: June 2022

This research begins with the phenomenon of workload problems and unclear tasks that cause employees to feel the workload given by employees to get promotions in accordance with career development plans that have not been implemented properly. So that the resulting job satisfaction is not in accordance with the wishes of employees. The need of this investigation was to find out the relationship between work load (WL) and career development (CD) on job satisfaction (JS) for PT XYZ. This article use quantitative methodologies. A total of 88 samples were used, with 88 participants participating in the saturation sample study. A questionnaire was chosen as a test data capture approach in this inquiry for validity and reliability testing of the research instrument. PLS-SEM is used to analyze data using structural model analysis. According to the findings of this research, workload (X1) does not appear to have a direct impact on job satisfaction (Y). Workload (X1) influences career growth (X2), and career development (X2) influences job satisfaction (Y). The factor of workload (X1) through career development (X2) has a large enough impact on job satisfaction (Y) PT XYZ.
Analysis of Principal Tendencies of Labour Market in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Savelieva Galina , Zaharov Svetlana
Published: June 2022

This article presents the analysis of the principal tendencies in development of labour market in the Republic of Moldova in the period 2014-2020, including the period of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Negative natural growth and increased external migration over the last two decades have led to the population’ decline by about 25%, which had the negative impact on labour market contributing to the quantitative and qualitative decline in labour supply. The irreversible ageing process has led to a change in the structure of economically active and employed population by age and sex, as labour market has aged. The increase in the share of elderly population, who have a lower level of participation in labour market, has also influenced the rates of economic activity, which have decreased from 60% to 40%, while having a slight recovery in recent years. In addition to the problems mentioned above, there are also qualitative problems, including the informal employed population, whose share, after a period of decline in recent years, has begun to rise again (mainly in agriculture and construction), which indicates a slow pace of structural change in the national economy.

A negative impact on labour market has caused by the economic shock caused by the Covid-19 virus due to the reduction in economic activity and, as a result, the decrease or stopping of employment. The consequences of the shock include rising unemployment and declining employment, as well as a medium-term increase in the economically inactive population, which will aggravate the problem of labour shortages after the period of economic recovery.

The labour market tendencies outlined above require a wide range of interventions to address the risks and challenges of given market at the actual moment. In this context, some proposals have developed to improve the situation on labour market in the Republic of Moldova.

The article was elaborated within the framework the project of the State Program (2020-2023)

20.80009.0807.21 Migration, Demographic Changes and Policies of Stabilization the Situation.
Ageing of the European Population and Deprivation
Authors: Malá Ivana
Published: June 2022

Research purpose. To quantify such a subjective phenomenon as deprivation, we can use direct questions or more objective composite indicators, including more characteristics of the situation of individuals. Moreover, when ageing is of interest, the usually used indicators should be updated to reflect the needs of ageing citizens. The European Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe provides a vast database connected to the European population over 50. Two indicators for material and social deprivation from the survey are used to describe both types of deprivation in European welfare countries. The well-being of elderly inhabitants is a challenging problem for European economies; for this reason, information on the development of deprivation might be helpful to address future problems even before they become.

Design / Methodology / Approach. Data from the survey are used to describe differences between both deprivations and to analyse the impact of age, education and gender on the deprivation level. Regression and correlation analysis are used for the analysis.

Findings. The welfare countries relatively control material deprivation, but social deprivation is a more serious problem. The deprivation is slowly increasing with age with the positive impact of education. The gender is less significant. The situation is not similar in European countries, and the clustering of countries corresponds with the quality of life indicators and the country’s welfare.

Originality / Value / Practical implications. Quantification of the subjective phenomenon is shown. Data-driven information on deprivation during the ageing process in the European Union is given.
Opportunities for the Development of International Cooperation for Professional Orchestras
Authors: Budanceva Jelena , Soida Sabine , Sondore Lasma
Published: June 2022

Research purpose. Due to the COVID pandemic, the culture and leisure industries were affected by many restrictions and canceled projects and events. Possibly cultural sector is one of the most affected by COVID-19 and one of the latest to recover from the pandemic restrictions (Radermecker, 2020). This situation changed not only the consumption habits of the cultural events attendees’ but also stopped many projects, both national and international forcing cultural institutions, including the sector of professional music, to find new solutions for concert activities locally and new possibilities for development. The orchestra RĪGA used this time to review the area of international cooperation and to find out how to look effectively for partners abroad. The purpose of the study is to determine how the professional orchestras can identify potential partner countries and which aspects should be taken into account in order to ensure sustainable and successful international cooperation in the field of classical music.

Design / Methodology / Approach. The study used empirical research methods: questionnaires and in-depth interviews, as well as modeling on international cooperation on the basis of Hofstede’s cultural dimensions. In total 149 musicians of three Latvian professional orchestras took part in the survey. Five in-depth interviews with the musicians with international experience and orchestra managers were conducted.

Findings. Intercultural differences must be considered to promote international cooperation, so the authors conclude that with the help of Gert Hofstede’s cultural dimensions theory, it is possible to assess the potential cooperation opportunities and threats of countries by comparing them. After in-depth interviews with experts and the analysis of the survey, it can be concluded that all respondents emphasize the need to develop a strategy for the promotion of international cooperation for Latvian professional orchestras. The results of the questionnaire show that the musicians of all 3 Orchestras consider that specific countries of international cooperation were named - Lithuania, Estonia, Denmark, Sweden, Norway and Germany, which is in line with expert advice and the results of Hofstede’s 6-dimensional analysis.

Originality / Value / Practical implications. Based on the research, both empirical and theoretical, a model for international cooperation for professional orchestra was developed. The model consists of 3 aspects – existing cooperation on the city-level (partner-cities), countries which are closer to Latvia in according to Hofstede’s 6-dimension model and personal contacts of musicians and music managers.
Economic Performance of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System with Optimal Design of Resources
Authors: Dwijendra Ngakan Ketut Acwin , Sharma Sandhir , Asary Abdul Rab , Majdi Ali , Muda Iskandar , Mutlak Dhameer A. , Parra Rosario Mireya Romero , Hammid Ali Thaeer
Published: June 2022

The renewable energy is expanding in the sub-systems of distribution electrical grids, due to having low energy costs and high reliability. In this study, off-grid design of the hybrid energy system based-renewable resources is proposed for a house in Hamadan city in Iran. The resources are designed based on economic and climate data such as battery, solar cells, wind turbines, and electrolyser/fuel cell. The design of mentioned resources is done with attention to twofold optimization modelling including operation cost (OC) and net present cost (NPC). The modelling of resources is implemented in HOMER software based on optimal sizing and installation costs. In the numerical simulation, the three optimal designs are presented to meet electrical demand with minimum costs and high reliability.
Analysis of two diverse nursing records applications: Mixed methods approach
Authors: Drnovšek Rok , Milavec Kapun Marija , Rajkovič Vladislav , Rajkovič Uroš
Published: June 2022

Introduction

Poor adoption of electronic health records among healthcare workers can diminish their impact. Healthcare informatics solutions development should diligently acknowledge end-user needs. This study compares a user experience and perceived quality of the nursing process integration in two different applications for electronic documentation of the nursing care plan. Both applications were designed and tested in Slovenia.

Methods

In the first phase, final year undergraduate nursing students were recruited (n=73) and randomly assigned into two groups. Each group used one of the applications for a duration of five hours. A survey among students was conducted. In the second phase, additional students were recruited (n=40) and invited to participate in qualitative analysis of the unfavourably rated application.

Results

The modern, visually improved application was favourably rated by students in terms of all aspects of application usability. However, students reported a significant number of inadequacies regarding the nursing process methodology integration. On the contrary, the students using the poorly rated and visually outdated application reported no such concerns. Qualitative analysis of student reflections identified additional positive features of software design that were not detected in survey results analysis.

Conclusion

This study showed that a user-centred approach can be used to compare diverse electronic solutions. Detected discrepancies in findings using qualitative and quantitative analysis show the importance of integrating diverse research approaches for adequate evaluation of software solutions. Furthermore, this study design promotes empowerment of healthcare workers to participate in the development and critical evaluations of software solutions.
Sharenting dan Privasi Anak: Studi Netnografi pada Unggahan Instagram dengan Tagar #Anakku
Authors: Dwiarsianti Amanda
Published: June 2022

Perkembangan Social Networking Sites (SNS) telah melahirkan praktik baru dalam pengasuhan yang dinamakan sharenting. Praktik sharenting mengacu pada tindakan orang tua yang kerap membagikan foto atau video anaknya ke media sosial. Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan dampak positif dan negatif dari sharenting. Salah satu kekhawatiran dari praktik sharenting adalah permasalahan privasi anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan memaparkan sharenting yang dilakukan oleh orang tua dari kalangan biasa di Indonesia dengan menganalisis jejak digital yang ditinggalkan di Instagram melalui penggunaan tagar #anakku dan dikaitkan juga dengan permasalahan privasi anak. Metode netnografi digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mempelajari budaya dari pengguna media digital dari jejak daring. Hasil penelitian menemukan ada lima kategori unggahan sharenting di Instagram dengan tagar #anakku. Sejumlah unggahan yang ditemukan menunjukkan kurang adanya kesadaran orang tua dalam menjaga privasi anaknya dalam unggahan mereka di Instagram.The development of Social Networking Sites (SNS) has created a new practice in parenting called sharenting. Sharenting refers to the actions of parents publicizing photos or videos of their children on social media. Various studies have shown the positive and negative impacts of sharenting. One of the growing concerns of sharenting is the issue of child privacy. This study aims to describe sharenting by parents in Indonesia by analyzing digital footprints on Instagram through the #anakku hashtag and discuss it with child privacy issues. The netnography method is used in this research to study the culture of digital media users from online footprints. The results of the study found five categories of sharenting posts on Instagram with the hashtag #anakku. The results also revealed the lack of awareness of parents to protect their children's privacy on Instagram.
Pengungkapan Diri Selebgram Aceh melalui Instagram Story
Authors: Rosemary Rizanna , Susilawati Novi , Hanifah Annisa
Published: June 2022

Fitur Instagram Story banyak digunakan oleh pengguna Instagram sebagai media pengungkapan diri kepada pengikutnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengungkapan diri selebgram melalui Instagram Story yang dianalisis berdasarkan Teori Jendela Johari. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara dan pengamatan pengungkapan diri dengan memaparkan dan menjelaskan kegiatan atau interaksi selebgram Aceh, @Khalidamakmoer dan @Ririnputrianjani dengan pengikutnya di Instagram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengungkapan diri selebgram dalam penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori dua Jendela Johari, yaitu daerah terbuka dan daerah tersembunyi. Kedua selebgram melalui Instagram Story membagikan informasi terkait diri dan kegiatan sehari-hari mereka, hobi, pengalaman, pendidikan, pekerjaan, impian, perasaan, dan hal-hal yang disukai. Dampak positif yang dirasakan dari pengungkapan diri tersebut berupa pembentukan hubungan baru, peningkatan kualitas pertemanan, dan menjadi sumber penghasilan para selebgram melalui unggahan mereka di Instagram Story. Dampak negatif yang dirasakan dari pengungkapan diri tersebut adalah mendapatkan perlakuan yang kurang baik seperti komentar kebencian, hingga menjadi korban kejahatan pada media sosial di mana foto dan video yang mereka unggah dimanfaatkan oleh orang yang tidak bertanggung jawab untuk menipu orang lain. The feature of Instagram Story has been used widely by Instagram users as a medium of selfdisclosure to their followers. This study aims to explore self-disclosure of celebgrams through Instagram Story, analyzed based on the Johari Window Model. The research data was obtained through interviews and observations of Aceh celebgrams, @Khalidamakmoer and @Ririnputrianjani by describing and explaining their posts or interactions with their followers. The results showed that celebgram's self-disclosure in this study was included in the two Johari Window categories, namely open areas and hidden areas. Both celebgrams, through Instagram Stories, shared information regarding themselves and their daily activities, hobbies, experiences, education, work, dreams, feelings, and things they like. The positive impacts of the self-disclosure were forming new relationships, improving the quality of friendship, and becoming a source of income for celebgrams through their posts on Instagram Stories. Meanwhile, the negative impacts of self-disclosure were getting unfavourable experiences, such as hate comments, and becoming victims of crime on social media when irresponsible people use the photos and videos they uploaded to deceive others.
Digital Storytelling Home of Humans di Instagram
Authors: Saudah Saudah , Mariani Ana , Amalia Putri Agna
Published: June 2022

Home of Humans merupakan brand lokal baru dengan fokus produksi pada home fragrance. Dalam memasarkan produk dan menjalin hubungan serta komunikasi dengan pelanggan maupun calon pelanggan, Home of Humans menerapkan strategi humas pemasaran melalui Instagram dalam upaya meningkatkan customer engagement. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan digital storytelling Home of Humans di Instagram untuk meningkatkan customer engagement ditinjau dari teori four steps public relations. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan analisis konten. Narasumber dalam penelitian ini ialah Managing Director, Social Media Specialist, dan Copywriter dari Home of Humans. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digital storytelling sebagai salah satu bentuk strategi humas pemasaran yang diimplementasikan Home of Humans melalui Instagram dapat meningkatkan customers engagement. Dalam mengimplementasikan strategi marketing public relation, Home of Humans sangat berpedoman pada proses RPIE (Research, Planning, Implementation, dan Evaluation).Home of Humans is a new local brand focusing on home fragrance production. In marketing products and establishing relationships and communication with customers and potential customers, Home of Humans implements a marketing public relations strategy through Instagram to increase customer engagement. This study aims to identify and explain digital storytelling conducted by Home of Humans on Instagram to increase customer engagement based on four steps of public relations theory. This study is qualitative descriptive research. Data were collected using interviews and descriptive content analysis. The informants in this research are Managing Director, Social Media Specialist, and Copywriter from Home of Humans. The results revealed that digital storytelling as one of the marketing public relations strategies implemented by Home of Humans through Instagram increased customer engagement. In implementing the marketing public relations strategy, Home of Humans followed the RPIE (Research, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation) process.
Shesham: Indiayil Ninnulla Durantha Prakhyathangaludeyum Veendedukalinteyum Graphic Vivarangal
Authors: Nalla Vineetha , Ranjit Nihal
Published: June 2022

ദുരന്ത പ്രത്യാഘാതങ്ങളുടെ ദൃശ്യപരമായ വിവരണങ്ങളുടെയും തുടർന്നുള്ള വീണ്ടെടുക്കൽ പ്രക്രിയയുടെയും ഒരു സമാഹാരമാണ് ശേഷം. ഇന്ത്യൻ സംസ്ഥാനങ്ങളായ ഒഡീഷ, തമിഴ്നാട്, കേരള എന്നിവിടങ്ങളിൽ നിന്ന് 2018-19 കാലയളവിൽ രേഖപ്പെടുത്തിയ ദുരന്തബാധിത വ്യക്തികൾ, കുടുംബങ്ങൾ, സമൂഹങ്ങൾ എന്നിവരുടെ സാക്ഷ്യപത്രങ്ങളിൽ നിന്നാണ് ഈ സംഭവവിവരണങ്ങൾ ചിത്രീകരിച്ചത്. ഭവന പുനരധിവാസം, ഉപജീവനമാർഗം നഷ്ടപ്പെടൽ, ലിംഗാധിഷ്ഠിത ഒഴിവാക്കൽ എന്നിവയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട വെല്ലുവിളികൾ അവർ ആശയവിനിമയം നടത്തുന്നു. ഈ സമാഹാരം ‘പ്രാതിനിധ്യം’ എന്ന ആശയത്തെ കേന്ദ്രികരിക്കുന്നു – മാധ്യമങ്ങൾ, സർക്കാർ, ഔദ്യോഗിക രേഖകൾ എന്നിവ എങ്ങനെ ദുരന്തബാധിതരായ ആളുകളെ ചിത്രീകരിക്കുന്നു; അവരുടെ ആവശ്യങ്ങൾ എങ്ങനെ പ്രതിനിധീകരിക്കുന്നു, ഈ ചിത്രീകരണങ്ങൾ അപകടസാധ്യതയുള്ളവരുടെ ജീവിതത്തെ എങ്ങനെ അവരുടെ വീണ്ടെടുക്കൽ രൂപപ്പെടുത്തുകയും ചെയ്യുന്നു?
A Poetic Inquiry Into (Re)Connecting With the Language of the Land: Walking with dįį ndéh
Authors: Lafferty Anita
Published: June 2022

In this article, I strive to move beyond the pervasiveness of colonial ideologies and intellect, decolonizing my experiences by learning through the physical act of being and doing on the Land, while provocatively listening to the silences. It is through the exploration and ingenuity of poetry that the language and knowledge of my ancestors evolved. Weaving in and out of poetic and storied landscapes, I engage with learning from and with dįį ndéh as the medicine stories of my matriarchs begin to unfold.
Measuring the Circular Economy for Companies: A Case Study of a Packaging Company in Vietnam
Authors: Khue Do Minh , Nam Nguyen Hoang
Published: June 2022

In the transition from a linear to a circular economy, measuring progress and tracking changes are essential. This study reviews the available methods to measure the circularity at a micro-level and conducts a pilot analysis of the Material Circularity Indicator for a packaging company in Vietnam. The resulted average Material Circularity Indicator is -0.4989 (< 0), implying a linear flow. However, the positive Material Circularity Indicator for 2 products indicates that a certain circularity has been initiated in the company. Most importantly, the in-depth analysis shows some opportunities to improve the Material Circularity Indicator thereby saving costs for the company.
Role of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors in the progression of PCOS: A review
Authors: Kumar Rakesh , Minerva S , Shah Ruchi , Bhat Amrita , Verma Sonali , Chander Gresh , Bhat Gh Rasool , Thapa Namrata , Bhat Audesh , Wakhloo Ajay , Ganie Mohd. Ashraf
Published: June 2022

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can be mainly defined as a gynecological problem accompanied by an endocrine disturbance in females and can be seen mainly during their menstruation age. Worldwide PCOS prevalence ranges between 6% and 10%. Many of the risk factors are responsible for the pathogenesis of PCOS. Environmental factors such as environmental toxins and obesity play a major role in the occurrence of PCOS, followed by the hormonal disturbance in androgen levels, that is, hyperandrogenism, and insulin levels, that is, hyperinsulinemia. The previous studies have suggested that there is a major contribution of genetics in the etiology of PCOS. However, there is no strong evidence about the mode of inheritance of PCOS. It has been seen that there is a strong correlation between environmental, hormonal, and genetic factors which follow a vicious cycle in the development of PCOS that leads to ovarian dysfunction, metabolic syndrome, that is, metabolic abnormalities include insulin resistance, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and abnormal cholesterol level. The detailed study of PCOS is one of the most central topics in female reproductive endocrinology. On the other hand, the syndrome has been extensively investigated; however, its definition and pathophysiological aspects are still not very clear. The idea behind the current review was to make a non-systematic review of already published literature through PubMed and Google Scholar search. The keywords searched and publications were related to polycystic ovaries, including the incidence, environmental factors, genetics, hormones, as well as their association. The aim of the current review is to update the evidence regarding the pathogenesis of PCOS and emphasizes how genetic, non-genetic, and hormonal factors lead to the progression of PCOS.
Basis for the formation and sustainability of future habitat
Authors: MENOUER Ouassila
Published: June 2022

Souvent, la question de la production d’un lieu d’habitat est liée à des aspects d’ordre quantitatif, économique et politique, ce qui la réduit à celle de l’habitation alors que leur formation revient à produire un territoire offrant des conditions convenables à la vie et au développement des individus. D’où la question de la définition des éléments conceptuels en mesure de générer des lieux capables d’assurer le bien-être des individus et la pérennité de leur habitat à l’image des formations traditionnelles qui ont persisté, à travers le temps, et qui reflètent le caractère identitaire ancestral des sociétés. Pour ce fait, le recours à une lecture rétrospective de la formation et du développement des lieux d’habitat anciens a permis de reconnaitre des éléments conceptuels récurrents ayant assuré leur durabilité dans le temps malgré leur diversité matérielle selon les contextes géographiques à l’instar du concept de la mixité fonctionnelle, la diversité typologique du bâti, la nécessité et la proximité des aires de production et d’activité…
Mapping of land’s tenure on the outskirts of the Abidjan metropolis
Authors: SYLLA Daouda
Published: June 2022

L’un des phénomènes les plus marquants de ce début de troisième millénaire est incontestablement la croissance spectaculaire des villes à travers le monde et, en particulier, dans les pays en voie de développement. La métropole abidjanaise, capitale économique de la Côte d’Ivoire, est sans cesse en croissance spatiale par le grignotage plus ou moins planifié de vastes zones rurales. Les terroirs agricoles traversés par d’importantes voies de communication constituent des cibles privilégiées dans cette quête d’espace à bâtir. Le présent travail veut appréhender les stratégies mises en œuvre par les acteurs fonciers dans la transformation de l’espace périurbain le long de l’axe routier Abobo-Anyama. Pour ce faire, la méthode est réalisée à travers : 1) une enquête auprès des propriétaires terriens et des nouveaux acquéreurs et 2) l’intégration au sein d’un Système d’Information Géographique (SIG) des trois plans de lotissement des nouveaux quartiers résidentiels. Pour la période d’intérêt 1999-2020, les résultats indiquent que trois types de stratégies sont mises en œuvre par les acteurs fonciers dans la transformation de l’espace périurbain le long de l’axe routier Abobo-Anyama. Ces stratégies de transformation et d’occupation de l’espace aboutissent à une répartition spatiale de la propriété foncière obéissant à une logique socioculturelle et professionnelle.
SEEING OR BEING SEEN: VISIBILITY ANALYSES FROM THE CHÈVREMONT SITE (MUNICIPALITY OF CHAUDFONTAINE, BELGIUM)
Authors: RUYMBEKE  Muriel van , NYS Gilles-Antoine
Published: June 2022

Le site de Chèvremont est connu dans l’histoire liégeoise depuis le Haut Moyen-Âge. L’archéologie a montré que la colline a été fréquentée depuis au moins la période néolithique. Intuitivement, tous les auteurs qui se sont rendus sur le site décrivent un endroit d’où le panorama est impressionnant. Nous tentons ici d’utiliser les analyses de visibilité pour mesurer et comparer l’ampleur de la visibilité atteinte depuis plusieurs points du plateau sommital.
Complementarity of vector and raster models in spatial data cubes for risk analysis. Brussels emergency services case study
Authors: KASPRZYK Jean-Paul , Poncelet Nadia
Published: June 2022

Un outil d’analyse décisionnelle (BI) a été développé dans le but de faciliter l’analyse des risques territoriaux pour les services de secours bruxellois. Notre hypothèse est qu’un système de processus analytiques spatiaux en ligne (SOLAP) hybride, alliant des cubes de données de types raster et vecteur, peut améliorer l’analyse de la répartition spatiale des risques récurrents. Il permet la comparaison entre des cartes de densité de risque construites par estimateurs à noyaux de densité (KDE) et des cartes de densité de risque basées sur des nombres absolus d’interventions par entité géographique vectorielle. Nous exploitons ici un métamodèle unique pour l’instanciation des modèles de cubes, la gestion des opérations SOLAP (filtres, forages) et la navigation dans une constellation hybride raster/vecteur. Une décomposition des cubes raster en cuboïdes est proposée afin de garantir des opérations de forages fluides pour l’utilisateur. Une autre originalité de cet outil SOLAP est la possibilité d’y intégrer un niveau de dimension géographique qui évolue en fonction du positionnement des postes de secours simulé par l’utilisateur, tout en tenant compte des contraintes de vitesse du réseau routier bruxellois.
History of the national and digital Atlas of Belgium: origins and perspectives
Authors: DUBOIS Charline , HECKE Etienne VAN
Published: June 2022

Afin de valoriser les résultats de l’enquête socio-économique 2001, le programme de l’Atlas de Belgique, financé par la Politique scientifique fédérale (BELSPO) et en collaboration avec la Commission de l’Atlas national, a publié des monographies et un atlas national réparti en tomes thématiques. De cette troisième édition en version imprimée de l’atlas, à une réalisation numérique de l’atlas, le chemin était important, tant en matière de défis pour une actualisation permanente des cartes thématiques, que de contraintes face à une spatialité évolutive. L’Atlas de Belgique se veut être au service des utilisateurs et n’a pu se réaliser que grâce au travail de nombreux collaborateurs, dont notre collègue Marc Binard dont nous retraçons les travaux dans ce présent article.
Quantitative and comparative analysis of ethnomedicinal plants from the Lasdana (Azad Jammu and Kashmir)
Authors: Amjad Muhammad Shoaib , Shakoor Amrat , Bussmann Rainer W. , Qureshi Huma
Published: June 2022

Description of the subject. Ethnopharmacology is important because it aids in a proper knowledge of the interrelationships of many aspects, as well as the entire practical and intellectual culture of people with plants. Objectives. The objective of this research is to document and compare traditional knowledge about medicinal plant diversity in Lasdana, District Bagh Azad, Jammu & Kashmir. Method. Informants contributed to ethnopharmacological knowledge through interviews and group discussions, which was examined using multiple quantitative metrics. Results. There were 140 medicinal plant species identified, divided into 123 genera and 54 families. The Asteraceae family was the most common (14 species), and herbs were the most common (72.85% contribution), with leaves being the most commonly used plant element (74 species). The most common way to produce a remedy was to make a decoction (45 plant species). Circulatory diseases had the highest informant consensus factor (ICF) score (0.92). The highest relative frequency of citation was found in Thymus linearis Benth. (0.89), Geranium wallichianum D.Don ex Sweet (0.89), and Berberis lycium Royle (0.88). Conclusions. Pharmacological and pharmaceutical investigations on vital therapeutic plant species should be done to safely apply traditional knowledge to a larger population.
Hydrogen bond donors in drug design
Authors: Kenny Peter
Published: June 2022

In medicinal chemistry, hydrogen bond donors are seen to cause more problems than hydrogen bond acceptors and this study examines hydrogen bond donor-acceptor asymmetries in the context of drug design. Hydrogen bond acidity is reviewed and it is shown how polarity can be estimated for individual hydrogen bond donors and acceptors from alkane/water partition coefficient measurements. Hydrogen bond donors are generally less polar than hydrogen bond acceptors and desolvation penalty is therefore an implausible explanation for deleterious effects of hydrogen bond donors. Generally, the number of hydrogen bond acceptors in organic compounds exceeds the number of hydrogen bond donors and the apparently greater restrictiveness of the Rule of 5 for hydrogen bond donors may simply be a reflection of this imbalance. The weaker hydration of hydrogen bond donors implies that attempts to address polarity surfeit in optimization of permeability should be focused on hydrogen bond acceptors. Elimination of redundant hydrogen bond donors can potentially reduce active efflux and destabilize the solid state without resulting in unacceptable increases in lipophilicity. The key hydrogen bond donor-acceptor asymmetry in the context of target recognition is that the presence of a hydrogen bond donor usually implies that a hydrogen bond acceptor is also present. Target-ligand hydrogen bonds form in aqueous media and design opportunities presented by frustrated hydration and secondary interactions are discussed. Hydrogen bond donors based on oxygen, nitrogen and carbon are compared as target recognition elements and potential benefits of halogen and chalcogen bond donors as replacements for hydrogen bond donors are discussed.
Brushed creation of liquid marbles
Authors: Lin Eric Shen , Song Zhixiong , Ong Jian Wern , Abid Hassan Ali , Liew Oi Wah , Ng Tuck Wah
Published: June 2022

A method where particulates are transferred via a cosmetic brush onto liquid drops created on a highly non-wetting substrate with a hole to generate talc and graphite liquid marbles (LMs) and talc-graphite Janus liquid marbles is described. van der Waals forces facilitated the attachment of particulates to the dry brush bristles. Subsequently, the surface tension forces arising from particle interaction with water (which were O(102) higher than the van der Waals forces) engendered transfer of the particulates to the liquid-gas interface of the drop. Forces below 1 mN applied by a dangling foil on the LM ensured preservation of the drop shape when the force was removed. During the application of this force, the contact angles at the contact lines behaved differently from sessile drops that are inclined on surfaces. This preparation method portends the ability to automate the creation of LMs and Janus LMs for various applications.
Heterogeneous Photochemical Reaction on Optical Length Scale in Photomechanical Molecular Crystals
Authors: Morimoto Kohei , Kitagawa Daichi , Sotome Hikaru , Ito Syoji , Miyasaka Hiroshi , Kobatake Seiya
Published: June 2022

Photomechanical molecular crystals are promising materials as photon-powered artificial actuators. To design and control the photomechanical responses, the spatiotemporal distribution of photoproducts in crystal could be a key factor in addition to molecular structures, molecular packings, illumination conditions, crystal morphology, crystal size, and so on. In this study, we have found that single crystals of 2,5-distyrylpyrazine show a smooth photomechanical expansion, and the photochemical reaction proceeds heterogeneously on the optical length scale by observation of the changes in color, fluorescence, and birefringence. Moreover, we have performed a numerical simulation to reproduce the experimental results and revealed that both the cooperativity effect and the surface effect in crystal are essential for the heterogeneous progress of the photochemical reaction. Our results would provide a framework for analyzing the heterogeneous reaction dynamics on optical length scale in photoresponsive molecular crystals and a benchmark for future studies of photomechanical molecular crystals.
Structure-Guided Product Determination of Bacterial Type II Diterpene Synthases
Authors: Stowell Emma , Ehrenberger Michelle , Lin Ya-Lin , Chang Chin-Yuan , Rudolf Jeffrey
Published: June 2022

A grand challenge in terpene synthase (TS) enzymology is the ability to predict function from protein sequence. Given the limited number of characterized bacterial TSs and significant sequence diversities between them and their eukaryotic counterparts, this is currently impossible. To define the sequence-structure-function relationships of type II bacterial TSs, we determined the structure of the terpentedienyl diphosphate synthase Tpn2 from Kitasatospora sp. CB02891 by X-ray crystallography and made structure-guided mutants to probe its mechanism. Substitution of a glycine into a basic residue changed the product preference from the clerodane skeleton to a syn-labdane skeleton, resulting in the first syn-labdane identified from a bacterial TS. Understanding how a single residue can dictate cyclization patterns in bacterial type II TSs, along with detailed bioinformatics analysis of these TSs, sets the stage for the investigation of the functional scope of bacterial type II TSs and the discovery of novel bacterial terpenoids.