bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fungal Hallucinogens: Chemistry, Synthesis, Behavior, Toxicity and Detection Methods in Forensic Perspective
Authors: Merlin Kirubakarababu  , Arputharaj Samson Nesaraj
Published: October 2022

Certain species of the mushrooms contain the Indole Alkaloids such as Psilocybin and Psilocin which exhibit the psychedelic property. These types of mushrooms can be identified by their unique property known as the blue bruising. These alkaloid compounds may cause the hallucinations and other symptoms. The psilocybin and Psilocin are synthesized from the amino acid Tryptophan and resemble the structure of the hormone Serotonin. They also act as an agonist for the 5-HT2A receptors. Intoxication of these compounds can lead to excitation of the nerves which can eventually cause the hallucination, tachycardia, dilated pupils and dysuria in certain cases which may lead to adverse effects. The metabolic product of the Psilocin is psilocin-o-glucuronide which is excreted in the urine within 6-8 hours of ingestion. Psilocybin and psilocin can be analyzed by preliminary color tests with Ehrlich reagent, Marquis reagentand Mandelin’s reagent. In this review, brief reports are presented about the chromatographic analysis of these compounds. This articlealso discusses the overview of the psychoactive alkaloids present in certain species of mushrooms
A Comparative Study to the Persistence Post COVID Syndrome and the Infection Period between Vaccinated and Non-vaccinated Patients in Al Basrah Province
Authors: Muhannad Salah Hamza Alradh  , Yasameen Mohammed Abbas Alghadir
Published: October 2022

Introduction: The base stones in COVID-19 management were symptoms resolution and the mortality avoidance Consequently, there were a focus on the early recognition and the appropriate treatment however the assumption of that COVID-19 patients suffer ends with the end of infection were not completely write. Persistent post-COVID syndrome (PCS) also called long COVID is a pathologic state, which involves the persistent of a physical and medical abnormal conditions after three weeks of COVID-19 infection diagnosis. Objective: A study was conducted to compare the persistence of COVID syndrome and the infection period between vaccinated and non-vaccinated patients.Methodology: Data of a total of 756 volunteers were analyzed. and divided in to two main groups of Covid-19 infected people:1- vaccinated and 2-non-vaccinated patients each group were subdivided in to two other subgroups: a-patients with infection period less than 14 days and b-patients with infection period more than 14 days, performing the research in Al-Basra province. A 12 questions form was established and filled by making direct interviews with the volunteers.Results: 28% of individuals reported unvaccinated and 71.95% report vaccinated. vaccinated participants in the study (71.95%±12.56 SD) have an infection period of (1-14) days (78.62%±10.58 SD), whereas (21.25%±4.76 SD) have an infection period of more than 14 days. There were differences in the symptom spectrum between the groups. Long-term persistent symptoms such as cough, hair loss, impotence, loss of taste and/or smell, poor memory, and dyspnea were significantly associated with vaccinated participants when compared to the unvaccinated participants, who had the same duration of illness (1-14) days.

Conclusion: People have to be more aware about COVID-19 and should get vaccinated, another topic is how longer residual PCS last and whether they have a long-term impact on quality of life.
The Development and Standardization of a Proctological Agent Based on Black Cumin (Nigella Sativa L.) Extract
Authors: Nigmatkhodjaev Akbarkhodja Bahodirkhodjaevich  , Abdullabekova Viloyatkhon Nurullabekovna  , Yunuskhodjaev Akhmatkhodja Nigmanovich  , Iskandarova Shakhista Fekhruzovna
Published: October 2022

Annotation. Nigella sativa L. (Ranunculaceae) is one of the promising plants that has a wide spectrum of pharmacological activity. The black cumin is known to have been used for the treatment of cataracts, bronchial asthma, cholelithiasis and urolithiasis, helminthic invasions, diabetes, hemorrhoids, and many other diseases.The aim of this study is to develop and standardize a drug based on a dry extract of the black seed– black cumin (Nigella sativa L.).The technology of preparing suppositories of N. sativa dry extract by fusion molding was proposed, and its antiulcer activity was studied. The quality of suppositories was assessed according to the following indicators: characteristics, average weight of suppositories, melting point, identification, quantification. The study of the antiulcer activity of the drug was carried out on the model of phenolic proctitis. It was found that the tested drug significantly reduces the area of necrosis, hyperemia, and also significantly reduces the edema and the length of the damaged section of the intestine relative to the entire length of the rectum, on the model of phenolic proctitis. The data obtained indicate the presence of reliable antiulcer activity in the tested drug, which gives reason to recommend it for proctitis, hemorrhoids and in a number of other proctological diseases with concomitant inflammation, edema, hyperemia and ulceration.
Risk Factors for Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Single-center, Cross-sectional Study in Indonesia
Authors: Nur Rochmah  , Muhammad Faizi  , Umamah  , Anang Endaryanto  , Soetjipto
Published: October 2022

Background: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), the leading cause of mortality in childhood with diabetes mellitus (DM). Identification of risk factors for DKA in children with type 1 DM (T1DM), can aid in reducing the incidence of DKA.Objective: To determine risk factors for DKA in children with T1DM.Methods: This was a single-centre, cross-sectional study of patients aged 0–16 years diagnosed with T1DM who were hospitalised in or visited Dr. Soetomo General Hospital in Surabaya between January 2016 and June 2021. Data on sex, age, parental educational background, parental occupation, parental age, family history of DM and DKA frequency were collected, and statistical analyses using the SPSS software. Results: The risk of DKA was higher in children with working mothers (OR 9.3, 95%; CI 2.168–40.182, p = 0.003). Significant correlation between maternal age younger than 40 years and DKA frequency (OR 1.73, 95%; CI 8.684–3.478, p = 0.000). The highest frequency of DKA was observed in children with low parental educational level, whereas there was no correlation between age at diagnosis and parental educational level with DKA.Conclusion: Young maternal age and working mothers might be associated with increased frequency of DKA in children with T1DM.
Moringa oleifera Ameliorates Chlorpyrifos Induced Oxidative Stress in Male Wistar Rats
Authors: Onimisi B.O  , Zagga A.D  , Okolo R.U  , Abubakar M.S  , Usman Z  , Akor J  , Idris S.B
Published: October 2022

Background: Chlorpyrifos is a widely used organophosphate pesticide. It exerts its toxic effect by inhibiting of cholinesterases and induction of oxidative stress. Methods: In the present study,Soya oil, Chlopyrifos,Moringa oleifera, Chlopyrifos + Moringa oleifera, were given to male rats through gavage for 2 weeks.The influence of chlorpyrifos on brain cholinesterase activity and indicators of oxidative stress malondialdehydecatalase, glutathione, superoxide dismutaseand also histopathological changes in the brain of Wistar rats was investigated compared to control group. Results: There was significant increase in the brain malondialdehyde of the chlopyrifos group compared to the control and chlopyrifos+Moringa oleifera group. Also there were significant decreases in the superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione and acetylcholinesterase concentrations in the chlopyrifosgroup compared to the control and chlopyrifos + Moringa oleifera group. The rats showed significant changes in body, liver, kidneys and heart weights No significant haematological changes were seen following treatment. While some histopathological changes were detected in brain tissues in the chlopyrifos treated group, less histopathological changes were observed in chlopyrifos +Moringa oleifera treated groups at the end of the 2 weeks’ study. Conclusion: Overall, these results support the hypothesis that chlopyrifos causes oxidative stress and Moringa oleiferaextract can help reduce the changes induced by chlopyrifos.
Bone and its Considerations in Implantology: A Review
Authors: Puneeth Hegde  , Shobha Rodrigues  , Thilak Shetty  , Sharon Saldanha  , Rohit Kabra  , Umesh Pai  , Prashant Bajantri
Published: October 2022

Bone is an organ that is able to change in relation to a number of factors and has its implications in Implantologyespecially when dealing with the edentulous arches. This review will elaborate on various aspects of bone and itsclinical implication
Bone Biomechanics and its Considerations in Implantology: A review
Authors: Puneeth Hegde  , Shobha Rodrigues  , Thilak Shetty  , Rohit Kabra  , Mahesh M  , Umesh Pai  , Sandipan Mukherjee
Published: October 2022

Biomechanics is the study of ‘the mechanical laws relating to the movement or structure of living organisms’. Theimplant supported prostheses is a unique biosimulating device that should function in tandem with the existingmasticatory system. This paper will highlight the responses of bone and the implant system to biomechanics .
An Autopsy Based Study on Fatal Road Traffic Accidents in the Mortuary of Patna Medical College, Patna (Bihar)
Authors: Ramanand Choudhary  , Anil Shandil  , Sanjeev Kumar  , Shabbir Ahmad Choudhary
Published: October 2022

Road Traffic Accidents (RTA) continue to be one of the leading causes of death in developing countries andconstitute a medico-legal autopsy case conducted in India.Objective: To study the demographic profile and pattern of injuries among victims of RTA.Materials and Methodology: Autopsy based study was carried out in the department of Forensic Medicine &Toxicology, in the Mortuary of Patna Medical College, Patna from September 2018 to September 2021. The datasource included post-mortem reports, police inquest reports. History noted in the sheet as given by relatives andfriends of the deceased, crime scene, photographs, hospital, case records and laboratory investigation reports. Thedata collected was analyzed and descriptive statistics such as percentages, ratios and proportion were used.Observation and Results: A total of 8120 autopsies were conducted during the study period and among them 2030(25%) cases were of RTA of these 6334 (78%) were males and 1786 (21.99%) female. Majority of the victims 23.49%were in the age group of 21-30 years. Head injury 76.99% was the most common cause of death and subduralhaemorrhage (80.68%) was the commonest among the intracranial haemorrhages.Conclusion: Road traffic accidents are preventable cause of mortality and there is urgent need to enhance roadsafety by multi sector approach along with improving trauma care management in hospitals.
Genetic Analysis of Genealogy from Dental Y-STR DNA with Raman Spectra Method: Literature Review
Authors: Riki Kristanto
Published: October 2022

The role of Forensic odontologist in genealogical analysis is important identification. This is useful in knowingwhether someone has the same or different family lineage. Genealogical analysis can use Y-STR DNA from teethwith Amelogenin. This gene is present in hydroxyapatite crystals on the surface of enamel, dentin and tooth roots.Recent methods obtained from several literatures show that this examination can be performed using a Ramanspectra technique which provides a laser wave stream during PCR analysis. The results of the conclusions fromseveral literatures obtained good accuracy.
Assessing the Psychometric Properties of Hindi version of Experiences in Close Relationships – Revised (ECR-R) scale
Authors: Ritesh Mehta Kumar
Published: October 2022

Experiences in close relationships – revised (ECR-R) is a widely used questionnaire to measure adult attachmentin romantic and marital relationships. Despite its popularity, a Hindi version of ECR-R is missing. Hindi is adominant language in India; absence of Hindi ECR-R hinders both research and practice in the Indian context. Thepresent study was aimed to fill this gap by providing culturally validated ECR-R. The study (N = 337, communitysample, 53.41% females) evaluated the psychometric properties of Hindi ECR-R. The confirmatory factor analysissupports the presence of two-factor model as originally theorized in ECR-R. The support for discriminantvalidity is provided by negative correlation with inclusion of other in self (IOS) scale. The study contributesmethodologically by providing an adequate instrument to measure attachment styles in the Indian context, whichcould be a valuable resource for practitioners and researchers alike.
Prosthetic Considerations for an Aesthetic Rehabilitation in the Lower Anterior Region: A Confluence of Art and Science
Authors: Sandipan Mukherjee  , Shobha Rodrigues  , Rohit Kabra  , Sharon Saldanha  , Mahesh M  , Umesh Pai  , Puneeth Hegde
Published: October 2022

Developments in adhesive dentistry have provided the dental profession with new restorative materials andtechnology to restore esthetics and function to the missing anterior dentition. Interdisciplinary treatment planning,knowledge of available restorative materials, sequencing treatment modalities, and adequate communicationbetween the disciplines involved are a key to a successful treatment outcome when pursuing restorativerehabilitation.This clinical report describes the challenges faced in the prosthetic rehabilitation of a partially edentulous patientto achieve a successful restoration in terms of biomechanics and function.
Periodontitis and Leukoplakia: Is There an Interconnection?
Authors: Sonal Mittal  , Pramod Waghmare  , Vidya Dodwad  , Nishita Bhosale
Published: October 2022

Background: Leukoplakia is an asymptomatic, potentially malignant lesion in the oral mucosa which oftendevelops into oral cancer. Various follow-up studies done show that between <1 and 18% of oral pre-malignantlesions will develop into oral cancer. Periodontitis is related to different pathological states in the oral cavityincluding pre-malignant and malignant lesions. Frequently, periodontal sites are involved in proliferative typesof leukoplakia. Therefore, Periodontitis increases the risk of oral leukoplakia and, therefore, the risk of mucosallesions predisposing to oral cancers.Methods: A 39 year old male patient reported to the Department Of Periodontology with chief complaint ofbleeding of gums and whitish patch on his right and left buccal mucosa since 6 months. A Complete clinicalexamination and detailed case history was recorded for the same. Proper treatment plan was planned andimplemented. This cased showed a strong corelation between periodontitis and oral leukoplakia.Conclusion: Poor oral hygiene and the ensuing of plaque accumulation results in a chronic inflammatoryprocess, creating an environment that promotes the development premalignant lesions and oral carcinoma.Our study supports the hypothesis that periodontitis is an individual risk factor for Oral premalignant lesions.Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that may be prevented with regular dental visits andwith the maintenance of the Oral hygiene. Dentists play an important role in preventing oral cancer by evaluatingthe socioeconomic status of each patient and appraising their lifestyle and habits. Therefore this case reportmainly focuses on interrelationship between maintenance of good periodontal health and development of oralpremalignant lesions.
Pivotal Role of Vitamin D on Periodontium
Authors: Suhina Mitra  , Deepa G Kamath
Published: October 2022

Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin with pleiotropic effects on the body. Major portion of the vitamin is synthesizedin the epidermis under the influence of sunlight. Vitamin D is essential for the maintenance of periodontalhealth. It plays an important role in maintaining oral health through bone and mineral metabolism and innateimmunity. While vitamin D deficiency has been associated with periodontitis, little information exists regardingits effect on wound healing and periodontal surgery outcomes. Vitamin D and its receptor, the vitamin D receptor(VDR), maintains the integrity of the periodontium. Owing to the immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, andantibacterial properties of 1,25(OH)2 D / VDR signalling, a sufficient serum level of vitamin D is necessary tomaintain proper periodontal health. In cases of established chronic periodontitis, vitamin D supplementationis associated with reduction in the severity of periodontitis. Vitamin D has a ‘perio-protective’ effect and candecrease susceptibility to periodontal diseases. This review addresses the basics of Vitamin D metabolism andunderlines the role of Vitamin D on periodontal health, disease, and therapy. The rationale for using vitamin Dsupplementation to help maintain periodontal health and as an adjunct to standard periodontal treatment has alsobeen discussed.
Statistic Value for Determination of Parents-child Relationship using Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) 44 Loci in Thai Individuals
Authors: Sunisa Aobaom  , Malinee Pongsavee
Published: October 2022

The current report determined the the parent-child relationship based upon 44 SNPs markers by iPLEX® ProSample ID Panel using statistic values of paternity index (PI). The sample study had two groups: True parent-child(n= 38 families) and unrelated groups (n=38 families). The results showed that the true parent-child group shared44 loci (38 families: 100%), and the unrelated groups had loci mismatch between 2 to 13 loci. The four mismatchloci was the highest number of families (10 families: 26.32%). The maximum and minimum of PI values were1.0120x107 and 83.9371 were among the true parent-child groups. The unrelated group’s maximum and minimumPI values were 5.0065x104 and 7.0750, respectively. The lower limit of the distribution of the true parent-childintersected with the upper limit of the distribution of the unrelated between the values of 83.9371 to 5.0065 × 104. Inthis range of values, the distribution of the PI values could not be used to determine the relationship and thereforewas recognized as a “gray zone”. However, if eliminated mismatch for calculating relatedness of PI, it made thegray zone not allow for clear identification. This research showed that the difference between true parent-childand unrelated groups using 44 SNPs loci typing could help predict human relationships and be applied in otherrelationships in the future.
Coffea Canephora Extract as Antibacterial Agent against Escherichia coli
Authors: Yohanes Krisnantyo Adi Pinandito  , Wiwin Retnowati  , Linda Dewanti  , Manik Retno Wahyunitisari
Published: October 2022

Introduction: This research is investigate antibacterial activity of Coffea canephora extract against Gram-PositiveEscherichia coli.Methods: An experimental laboratory with post-test only group design, investigating antibacterial activity ofCoffea canephora extract in concentrations 4%, 16%, 25%, 33%, 39% and 44% were observed and measured meandiameter inhibitory zone then analysed by statistical and sensitivity test. Sensitivity criteria according standard ofClinical and Laboratory Standarts Institiute (CLSI). Statistical test using Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney Test.Conclusion: In The Coffea canephora extract showed lowest concentration to inhibit Escherichia coli was 33%(Mean : 9mm) although categorized as resistant. Greatest concentration 44% (Mean: 13.75mm) was categorizedas intermediate. Statistical analysis using Kruskal-Wallis showed significant difference in all concentration andMann-Whitney showed significant mean diameter inhibitory zone in concentration 33%, 39% and 44%. In thisstudy we showed Coffea canephora extract perform antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli although in currentstudy no sensitive concentration found. Increase concentration correlated with increase mean diameter inhibitoryzone which indicated antibacterial activity.
The efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine formulas in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with pulmonary hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis study
Authors:   Beijing University of Chinese Medicine China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Liang R , Liu D , Li HB , Zhai ZG
Published: October 2022

Review question / Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis was intended to evaluate the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) formulas in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) complicated with pulmonaryhypertension (PH). Condition being studied: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) complicated with pulmonary hypertension(PH) is classified as the third group PH.According to epidemiology, the most common cause of PH associated with lung diseases and/or hypoxia is COPD, but the prevalence rate of COPD with PH range from 20% to 91% variously. In China, many TCM formulas are regularly used in COPD patients , thus TCM formulas therapy is worth considering.
Hubungan Riwayat Kejang Demam dengan Kejadian Epilepsi pada Anak di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Lubuk Baja Kota Batam
Authors: Suryanti Suryanti , Setri Efilona , Ahmad Fadhil
Published: October 2022

Background: Epilepsy is a disease that can reduce the quality of human life characterized by epileptic seizures. Many epilepsy cases in Indonesia are still undetected, many people with epilepsy do not visit health centers because they do not know about the disease. The exact cause of epilepsy is not known. Children who have a history of febrile seizures can cause epilepsy. Methods:The method of this research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach which is conducted at Santa Elisabeth Lubuk Baja Hospital, Batam City. The sample in this research uses the formula of Slovin and obtained a total sample of 98 people. Data were collected using medical records. The data obtained werw analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results:The results of the analysis of pediatric epilepsy based on abnormal EEG patients had a history of febrile seizures as many as 25 children (37.9%) while those without a history of febrile seizures were 41 children (62.1%). Children with epilepsy based on clinical had a history of febrile seizures as many as 5 children (15.6%) while those without a history of febrile seizures were 27 children (84.4%). The results obtained p value of 0.045, meaning that there is a significant relationship between a history of febrile seizures and the incidence of epilepsy. Conclusion:There is a correlation between a history of febrile seizures and the incidence of epilepsy in children at the Santa Elisabeth Lubuk Baja Hospital, Batam City in 2021.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Self Efficacy dalam Kegiatan Pembelajaran Siswa SMP Kartini 2 Kota Batam
Authors: Amelia Cevy , Rusdani Rusdani , Febriani Fauziah Mellinia Wulan
Published: October 2022

Background: Self-efficacy is a belief in an individual's ability to successfully deal with challenges and have the confidence to achieve their desired outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the Factors Associated with Self Efficacy in the Learning Activities of Students in SMP Kartini 2 Batam.

Methods: The study uses a descriptive analytic survey research design with cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with a sample size of 48 students. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet and measuring intellectual intelligence with the assistance of a psychologist. Analyzing the data using Spearman's Rho statistics.

Results: Spearman's Rho test showed that the experience of success, the experience of others, and psychological conditions had a relationship with self-efficacy, while intellectual intelligence did not. The p-value for experience of success is 0.004, experience of others is 0.039, verbal persuasion is 0.000, psychological condition is 0.007, and intellectual intelligence is 0.823. The correlation coefficient, the experience of success is 0.404, the experience of others is 0.300, verbal persuasion is 0.515, psychological conditions are 0.383, and intellectual intelligence is 0.033.

Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, there is a significant relationship between the experience of success, the experience of others, verbal persuasion, and psychological conditions with self-efficacy and there is no significant relationship between intellectual intelligence and self-efficacy. The most influential factor on student learning is verbal persuasion.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Etanol Teh Hijau (Camellia Sinensis) terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Staphylococcus Epidermidis
Authors: Isramilda Isramilda , Bintang Malahayati Rusli , Syafeli Foreandri Bakti
Published: October 2022

Background: Staphylococcus epidermidis is a polluting bacterium, normal flora in its natural habitat, but can cause infection in other habitats, especially if the immune systems is weak. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of green tea (Camellia sinensis) ethanol extract on the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis.

Methods: This research is an experimental research with 25 cultures of Staphylococcus epidermidis were divided into five groups. For the first treatment group (negative control), distilled water was given; the second treatment group (positive control), chloramphenicol was given; the third treatment group (comparison group) green tea ethanol extract with 55% concentration; the fourth treatment group green tea ethanol extract with 65% concentration; the fifth treatment group green tea ethanol extract with 75 % concentration. After that, the diameter of the inhibition zone was calculated. Data relating to the inhibition zone were analyzed statistically. Results were analyzed by using the Kruskal Wallis test followed by a Post Hoc Man Whitney test in order to determine differences between the treatment groups.

Results: The results showed that, the ethanol extract of green tea (Camellia sinensis) inhibited Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria at a concentration of 65%.

Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that green tea (Camellia sinensis) ethanol extract inhibits Staphylococcus epidermidis growth.
Effective Anti-corruption as a Competitive Advantage of a Modern University
Authors:   0000-0002-1769-3128, Alaverdov Ashot R.
Published: October 2022

The subject area of the article is the improvement of the competitive position of a modern Russian university due to such an important component of its image in the educational services market as an organization that effectively counteracts corruption by its own staff. The solution of this problem is provided by the introduction of new technologies implemented by the joint forces of the two headquarters instances represented by the personnel service and the security service. The thesis is argued that the degree of protection from the threat of corruption on the part of both the teaching staff and other officials can be legitimately considered as an additional competitive advantage of any subject of the national higher education or, accordingly, its competitive disadvantage. Possible forms of corruption actions by various categories of employees of an educational institution are specified. Threats to its reputational and property security are determined in case of insufficiently effective counteraction to corruption. The dangers and opportunities associated with the use of various anti-corruption measures already proposed by specialists in the researched field of ensuring personnel security in the field of higher professional education are analyzed. Innovations in personnel work are proposed and argued, which can significantly reduce the likelihood of corrupt actions on the part of teachers and managers of the university. The first of them involves the use of technology based on a collegial approach to assessing the knowledge of the student being examined. The second innovation is aimed at a sharp tightening of control over the “anti-corruption stability” of teachers by the security service of the university. The third innovation applies only to the activities of top managers of the university and their direct subordinates, who are authorized to prepare for the conclusion of any transactions that potentially have a corruption component, and is based on the mechanism of individual bonuses. Finally, the introduction of the fourth innovation should ensure that the faculty members and other university staff are fully aware of the composition of corrupt practices and possible sanctions if they are detected.
Integration of Family-friendly Policies into the Corporate Culture of the Organization: Benefits and Effects
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management (NSUEM), Vavilova Asya S. , Bagirova Anna P. ,   Ural Federal University
Published: October 2022

The pandemic situation has exposed the need for employer companies to provide value support to employees. The one of the mechanisms for achieving this may be the integration of a family-friendly policy into the corporate culture of the organization. Embedding such a policy in the social responsibility of business is considered as one of the competitive advantages of the employer’s brand and is especially relevant for key areas of the labor market. However, it should be noted that Russian business is at the beginning of this path. The implementation of such initiatives is not complex and systematic; the tools for creating and implementing such corporate cultures have not been formed. The purpose of the article is to develop proposals for the best employee family-friendly policy in the corporate culture of the organization that contributes to the implementation of value support for employees. To achieve this goal, on the rise of the case of a Siberian company, the task of systematizing the measures of the corporate demographic policy of the organization and analyzing its corporate culture based on a high policy focused on the family of employees is being solved. Based on the data obtained, a model for integrating family-friendly policies into the corporate culture of the organization. The authors develop specific measures that can be implemented at two levels of corporate culture – the level of cultural artifacts and the level of organizational values. It seems that the implementation of the developed model will lead to a more systematic and comprehensive nature of the implementation of the family-friendly policy in a particular Siberian organization, will strengthen its competitive advantages, and will also contribute to the replication of this aspect of social responsibility in Russian business.
Penggambaran Co - Tidal Chart dari Data Satelit Altimetri (Studi Kasus Perairan Laut Jawa)
Authors: Ngajiyono Ngajiyono , Darmawan Duddy , K Endro Sigit
Published: October 2022

Pemanfaatan teknologi ruang saat ini banyak diterapkan untuk berbagai bidang, termasuk ilmu kelautan dan hidrografi. Satelit Altimetri digunakan untuk pengamatan dan pengukuran permukaan laut dan gelombang. Ketinggian pasang surut dapat berasal dari Satelit Altimetri. Manfaat satelit Altimetri adalah menjangkau area kovarage yang lebih luas dibandingkan dengan stasioner pasut. Berdasarkan kemampuan ini, grafik co-tidal 2 dimensi dapat diplot. Penelitian ini bereksperimen dan mengolah data Altimetri menjadi co-tidal chart di perairan laut jawa. Ada 3 set data naikdan 2 set data menurun dianalisis berdasarkan 13 konstanta. Konstanta tersebut adalah: SA, SSA, MSF, K1, O1, Q1, M2, S2, N2, K2, 2N2, M4, MS4. Validasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan data di persimpangan naik dan koordinat turun. Hasil validasi menunjukkan nilai konstanta fit yang baik.
Pembuatan Peta Konstanta Pasang Surut Selat Sunda Berdasarkan Data Pasang Surut Model TMD
Authors: Budiyanto Aditiyas , Pranowo Widodo S. , S Sahat Monang.
Published: October 2022

Pasang surut adalah fenomena alam yang sering terjadi disekitar kita khususnya yang   terjadi di daerah tepi pantai naik turunnya permukaan air laut,  pesisir  alam yang ada di  pasang surut diartikan sebagai naik turunnya muka laut secara berkala akibat adanya gaya tarik benda-benda angkasa (astronomi) terutama matahari dan bulan terhadap massa air di bumi. Tempat penelitian kami  di Selat Sunda  pada tanggal 1 Juni 2017 menggunakan permodelan software Tidal Model Driver (TMD) yang menghasilakan konstanta pasang surut  K1, K2, M2, M4, Mf, Mm, N2, O1, P1, Q1, S2 dan dari tiap tiap konstanta pasang surut menghasilkan Amplitudo dan fase, lalu di gambarakan oleh software ArcGIS digambarkan menjadi 2D Horizontal dengan menggunakan ArcGIS dan hasil dari ArcGIS itu menghasilkan gambaran 2D Horizontal yaitu Konstanta Amplitudo dan Fase K1, K2, M2, M4, Mf, Mm, N2, O1, P1, Q1, S2, di Selat Sunda. Dari tugas akhir ini mengetahui nilai sebaran Amplitudo, dan Fase  konstanta pasut M2, S2, N2, K2, K1, O1, P1, Q1, Mf, Mm, M4 dapat dihasilkan oleh Tidal Model Drive (TMD).
Karakteristik Gelombang Laut untuk Informasi Pembangunan Dermaga ( Studi Kasus Lanal Tahuna )
Authors: Lail Agus , S Sahat Monang. , Setiyadi Johar , Pranowo Widodo S.
Published: October 2022

TNI-AL Lanal Tahuna khususnya, telah menerima hibah lahan dari Pemkab Sangihe yang berlokasi di Desa Pananaru, Kecamatan Tamako, di wilayah Teluk Dago, Kabupaten Sangihe yang mana lahan tersebut rencananya akan digunakan sebagai area untuk pembangunan dermaga Lanal Tahuna(Lantamal VIII, 2017). Dengan adanya hibah lahan tersebut, maka terbuka peluang untuk direalisasikannya sebuah fasilitas dermaga bagi Lanal Tahuna untuk mendukung operasional KRI.

Akan tetapi selama ini banyak sekali permasalahan dalam proses pembangunan dermaga, salah satunya adalah diperlukannya data gelombang yang mencakup seluruh musim, terutama pada musim dimana gelombang-gelombang besar itu terjadi karena gelombang merupakan faktor utama di dalam penentuan tata letak bangunan pantai (Triatmodjo, 1999). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah pola arah dan kecepatan angin pada 4 musim, untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah pola arah, periode dan tinggi gelombang signifikan pada 4 musim, untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah hubungan (Regresi) antara kecepatan angin dan tinggi gelombang, dan juga untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah periode ulang tinggi gelombang ekstrim 2-100 tahun ke depan di wilayah perairan Pulau Sangihe, dengan jenis penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penulisan tugas akhir ini adalah metode historis yaitu menggunakan data angin dan gelombang laut 10 tahun yang lampau untuk mengetahui kesimpulan yang akurat sebagai informasi pembangunan dermaga di wilayah tersebut di masa yang akan datang.
Prototype Sistem Informasi Berita Pelaut Indonesia (BPI) Berbasis Android
Authors: Santoso Arif , Delia Luddy Andreas , Hascaryo Anom Puji
Published: October 2022

Berita Pelaut Indonesia (BPI) adalah suatu informasi yang ditujukan kepada para pelaut dan berisikan tentang hal-hal penting yang mempengaruhi keselamatan navigasi, informasi hidrografi terbaru, perubahan saluran dan bantuan untuk navigasi serta data penting lainnya. Saat ini BPI disajikan dalam dua media, yaitu cetak (dalam bentuk buku) dan elektronik (berbentuk pdf) yang dapat didownload pada website Pushidrosal.

Dewasa ini android banyak digunakan dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan manusia. Hal ini dikarenakan android memiliki beberapa kelebihan antara lain mudah penggunaannya. Berdasarkan hal terseput maka penulis mencoba membangun prototype sistem informasi BPI berbasiskan android. Sistem ini dilakukan dengan membuat basis data di Website khusus untuk BPI/IDNM yang nantinya dirubah dengan webview menjadi sebuah aplikasi file APK(aplikasi) yang bisa diinstal di Smartphone/Hendphone yang bisa didownload langsung untuk update peta laut Indonesia.
ABOUT REQUIREMENTS TO PLUGGING MATERIALS AND TO TUBING TECHNOLOGY FOR THE CASING COLUMNS WORKING IN EXTREME CONDITIONS
Authors:   TARAZ REGIONAL UNIVERSITY NAMED AFTER M.KH. DULATI, 60 Tole bi st. Taraz, 080014, Republic of Kazakhstan, KABDUSHEV A.A. , AGZAMOV F.A. ,   2 UFA STATE PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, 1 Kosmonavtov Street, Ufa, 450062, Russian Federation
Published: October 2022

The most vulnerable elements of the well lining is cement paste in injection wells and the lower parts of the intermediate and surface casings, which suggests the need for the study of additional requirements to plugging materials and lining technology of the specified lining elements. Analysis shows that the main number of workover happens for the share of injection wells, and the number of detected violations in injection wells which is more than an order of magnitude exceeds the corresponding figures for the production casing. Samples of cement stone, selected from the injection and production wells showed that in injection wells, the cement stone collapses in 4-5 years.The mechanism and kinetic process of destruction of cement stone under the influence of leaching was considered and the ways of increasing the durability of linings in injection wells were shown. Leaching corrosion processes in injection wells strengthens during the formation of cracks in the cement stone as a result of technological operation inside the casing string. The most dangerous technological operations are; perforation and deepening of the well. In order to obtain high-quality well anchoring, it is inevitable to regulate the basic properties of cement mortars with the help of various chemical reagents. At the same time, the filtration characteristics (water output and water separation), setting time, pumpability, rheological parameters, as well as the properties of the resulting stone require correction most often in grouting solutions It is shown that for plugging materials, the most preferred way to increase the resistance of grouting stone to dynamic loads is dispersed reinforcement, which can be effectively regulated by the most important characteristics of cement slurries and cement stone can be obtained from them. Studies have been conducted on the influence of basalt fiber and polyamide fiber on the basic physical and mechanical properties of the resulting stone, such as the strength of cement stone, deformation of cement stone during destruction, the specific impact strength of Portland cement stone, as well as the permeability of cement stone. Studies have shown positive results of the addition of basalt fiber at concentrations up to 2%.
Aspects of epileptic seizures in children with neurofibromatosis type 1
Authors:   Pediatric Neurology Clinic, “Alexandru Obregia” Clinical Psychiatry Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Tarta-Arsene Oana , Barca Diana ,   Pediatric Neurology Clinic, “Alexandru Obregia” Clinical Psychiatry Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Burloiu Carmen ,   Pediatric Neurology Clinic, “Alexandru Obregia” Clinical Psychiatry Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Craiu Dana ,   Pediatric Neurology Clinic, “Alexandru Obregia” Clinical Psychiatry Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Stoian Daniela ,   Pediatric Neurology Clinic, “Alexandru Obregia” Clinical Psychiatry Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Leanca Madalina ,   Pediatric Neurology Clinic, “Alexandru Obregia” Clinical Psychiatry Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Magureanu Sanda ,   Pediatric Neurology Clinic, “Alexandru Obregia” Clinical Psychiatry Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
Published: October 2022

Objectives. Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a multisystem genetic neurocutaneous disease, with an autosomal dominant inheritance, affecting in a various degree the skin, the bones and also the nervous system. The neurological manifestation of this condition are due to peripheral nerves and also to associated brain lesions. Epilepsy can be one of the symptoms within NF1, with a double prevalence compared to the general population. The connection between seizures and neurofibromatosis type 1 is a clinically observable reality. Methods. This paper is a retrospective observational study over a period of 4 years of children admitted to pediatric neurology clinic with a diagnosis of NF1. Clinical (neurological symptoms, such as seizures, their onset, psychiatric and cognitive profile) and laboratory data (routine electroencephalography, brain imaging exams) were analyze in order to find a cause-effect relation of this association and also the evolution predictive factors. Results. There were evaluated 67 children with a diagnose of NF1 according to existing diagnostic criteria (1), and the association between epilepsy and neurofibromatosis type 1 has been reported in 4 patients, 2 boys and 2 girls. The onset of seizures had an average age of 36 months. 2 patients had drug resistant focal seizures associated with moderate and severe mental retardation. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), showed typical hyperintense lesions for this neurocutaneous syndrome only in 50% of cases. Conclusions. The article will present clinical and laboratory correlations between the association of seizures and neurofibromatosis in these 4 children, with reference to data published in the literature in this area.
Multiple neurogenic extracranial tumors. Clinical, MRI features, and diagnostic difficulties
Authors:   Neurology Department, Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Bulboaca Adriana , Aron Camelia ,   Neurology Department, Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Kovacsz Renata ,   Neurology Department, Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Bulboaca Angelo ,   Neurology Department, Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Published: October 2022

A case of multiple neurogenic tumors is presented. A native MRI (head and cervical spine) identified multiple bilateral tumors in the intraorbital space and cervical tumors. Based on the clinical course, imaging features and diagnosis criteria a possible diagnosis of schwannomatosis was made. Further investigations are needed for a precise diagnosis. This case presents discrepancies between the clinical presentation (paucity of symptoms) and imaging findings. A careful follow-up and surgical treatment is needed, in order to prevent the mass effects of these tumors.
Sporadic multiple meningiomas - a rare cause of secondary epilepsy
Authors:   Department of Neurology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Anton Ruxandra Maria , Mihailescu Gabriela ,   Department of Neurology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   School of Medicine, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Nica Sanda Maria ,   Department of Neurology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   School of Medicine, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Bratu Magdalena ,   Hiperdia, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Parvu Delia ,   Hiperdia, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Buraga Ioan ,   Department of Neurology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   School of Medicine, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Popescu Bogdan O. ,   Department of Neurology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   School of Medicine, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania,   Department of Molecular Medicine, “Victor Babes” National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, Romania, Ciurea Roxana Beatrice ,   Department of Neurology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Pavel Georgiana ,   Department of Neurology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
Published: October 2022

We present the case of a 60 year-old woman diagnosed with meningiomatosis (multiple sporadic meningiomas), in the absence of neurofibromatosis type 2. The cerebral computerized axial tomography (CT scan) revealed six expansive lesions (one isodense and five spontaneously hyperdense partially or completely calcified), which at the cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination showed typical features of meningiomas. Case particularity: the very low incidence of sporadic multiple meningiomas and a rare cause of secondary epilepsy.
Diagnostic orientation and risk stratification in syncope
Authors:   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Buzea Catalin A. ,   Colentina Clinical University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Dan Anca R. ,   Colentina Clinical University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Dan Gheorghe A. ,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania,   Colentina Clinical University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
Published: October 2022

Syncope represents an important health issue due to the number of emergency room presentations as well as the costs associated either to patient evaluation, or to therapeutic means in certain situations. Despite recent endeavors to optimize the approach to a patient with syncope, this is still heterogeneous in day to day practice and inconsistencies with the current guidelines recommendations are still found. We use a case presentation of a cardiac syncope as a starting point in order to outline the initial evaluation and the serious adverse events risk stratification methods of a patient with syncope.
Atypical clinical presentation of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE)
Authors:   Neurology Department, University Emergency Hospital Bucharest, Romania, Roceanu Adina , Antochi Florina ,   Neurology Department, University Emergency Hospital Bucharest, Romania, Bajenaru Ovidiu ,   Neurology Department, University Emergency Hospital Bucharest, Romania
Published: October 2022

SSPE (Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis) is a chronic and slowly progressive inflammatory disease of the central nervous system caused by a persistent measles virus usually affecting the childhood and adolescent age group. We present the case of a 19 years old adolescent, the product of a normal full-term pregnancy, with a primary measles infection at the age of 7 months. Neurological examination at admission discloses unilateral myoclonic jerks of upper left limb and choreoathetosis of the left hand fingers. The particularity of our case is the unilaterality of the myoclonic jerks at the onset and relatively old the age of debut. The findings of periodic complexes on EEG, elevated gamma globulin and oligoclonal bands in the CSF and elevated measles antibody titers in the serum and CSF were sufficient to make diagnosis of SSPE.
OXIDATIVE STRESS AND APOPTOSIS IN PORCINE GRANULOSA CELLS AT EFFECTS OF ULTRA-LOW TEMPERATURES
Authors:   Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding ‒ Branch of the L.K. Ernst Federal Science Center for Animal Husbandry, KUZMINA T.I. , PRITUZHALOVA A.O. ,   Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding ‒ Branch of the L.K. Ernst Federal Science Center for Animal Husbandry
Published: October 2022

The features of the functioning of native and devitrified porcine granulosa cells at prolonged culture have characterized. Ultra-low temperatures cause an increase in the level of generation of reactive oxygen species and the proportion of apoptotic granulosa cells. The addition of 0.001% nanoparticles of highly dispersed silica in the composition of cryoprotective and culture media reduces the level of apoptotic cells.