bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Thang Sai Thee Sam (The Third Pathway) Novel As Archive: Inspiring a Kathoey ‘Herstorian’
Authors: Suwannanon Chanathip
Published: October 2023

This essay studies the Thai novel Thang Sai Thee Sam, or ทาง สายท่ีสาม (The Third Pathway), as an archive. This novel was written by Kiratee Chanar, the first Thai transsexual woman novelist, who drew from her own emotions and sex-change experiences in the USA in 1975. The first edition of Thang Sai Thee Sam was published in 1982. In summary, this essay elucidates how a novel can be a historical source by contextualizing its formation. Thang Sai Thee Sam reflected the broader political contexts in Thailand during the Cold War, the development of a world sex-change capital in/outside of Thailand, and the visibility of white transsexual autobiographies. By situating it within this context, I demonstrate that it is possible to examine Thang Sai Thee Sam as a “transgender archive” — or more specially a kathoey archive — and a historical source of development of trans medicine in national and global contexts.
Co-Creation During a Course: A Critical Reflection on Opportunities for Co-Learning
Authors: Killam Laura , Chumbley Lillian , Kohonen Susanna , Stauffer Jim , Mitchell Jess
Published: October 2023

Co-creation is an open practice where learners participate in decision-making about aspects of course design, which in our context has included various activities from course design to assessment decisions. After the OTESSA22 conference, this group of conference attendees reflected on co-creation practices and experiences in their respective post-secondary contexts. In this article we share reflections and challenges with co-creation as well as ideas to potentially overcome these challenges. This article, with examples shared from practice, serves as a starting point for ongoing dialogue about inclusive approaches to co-creation.
Assessment of Preventive Behaviors of Head Lice Infestation Based on Health Belief Model in Female College Students
Authors: Kohpeima Jahromi Vahid , Zahedi Razieh , Balaghi Zeinab , Mardaneh Sara , Sharifi Nader
Published: October 2023

Background: People's health behaviors are important in determining the prevalence of the head lice infestation. This study aimed to determine the preventive behaviors of head lice infestation using the Health Belief Model (HBM) in female students of Jahrom University of Medical Sciences.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 255 female students of Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Fars Province, South of Iran in 2021. Sampling was randomly selected from female students studying in the fields of public health, operating room, anesthesia, nursing, laboratory sciences, and medicine. The data collection tool was a four-part standard “preventive behaviors against pediculosis infection” questionnaire whose validity and reliability have been confirmed. The questionnaire was completed by the participants and the data were entered into SPSS 21 for analysis. Data analysis was performed descriptively with the report of frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation. The correlation was evaluated using Pearson correlation test. Significance level was considered less than 0.05.
Results: The mean age and number of roommates (SD) of the participants were 22.4 (1.7) and 3.35 (1.3), respectively. There was a positive and significant correlation between the perceived benefits construct and knowledge (r = 0.147, p = 0.04) and the perceived susceptibility construct (r = 0.413, p < 0.001). In addition, a positive and significant correlation was observed between the behavior with knowledge (r = 0.144, p = 0.04) and self-efficacy construct (r = 0.167, p = 0.02). There was a significant inverse correlation between perceived barriers construct with knowledge (r = -0.265, p < 0.001) and behavior (r = -0.213, p = 0.002), as well as between self-efficacy construct and knowledge (r = -0.219, p = 0.001).
Conclusion: To improve preventive behaviors of lice infestation in students, in addition to improving people's knowledge, efforts should be made to identify and remove barriers to healthy behavior as well as improve people's perception of these barriers.
XVII. Yüzyılın Son Çeyreğinde Tokat Kazasında Cizye Uygulamaları (1690-1691)
Authors: DÖNDER Yasin
Published: October 2023

Osmanlı Devleti’nde cari hukuka göre gayrimüslim nüfus zımmî statüsünde yer almaktadır. Bu statü çerçevesinde de devlete karşı vergi yükümlülüklerini yerine getirirlerdi. Vergi yükümlülükleri içerisinde Gayrimüslimlere ilişkin en önemli kalem cizye vergisidir. Başlangıçta tahrir defterlerine kaydedilen veriler doğrultusunda hane esaslı olarak ödenen bu vergiler tahrirlerin uzun zaman aralıklarıyla yapılması nedeniyle mali yeterliliklerini yitirmeye başlamıştır. Merkezi idare vergi kaybını önlemek ve vergiye esas nüfusun kapsamını daha da genişleterek yeni bir düzenlemeye gitmiştir. Hane esaslı vergi uygulamasından vazgeçerek yaş aralığı ve geliri yeterli olan her bir Gayrimüslim neferden cizye vergisi almak yoluna gitmiştir. Bu doğrultuda muafiyeti olan gruplar da vergi mükellefi statüsüne geçmiştir. Böylece XVII. yüzyıl şartları içerisinde idari bir tasarrufla cizye defterleri yeni bir forma sokulmuştur. Bu uygulama nedeniyle Osmanlı coğrafyası içerisinde yer alan idari birimlerde yeni cizye defterleri tanzim edilmiştir. Bölgesel farklılıklara rağmen genel itibariyle fakir (edna), evsat (orta), âlâ (yüksek) kategorileri altında mükelleflerin din, isim, eşkâl, meslek özellikleri kaydedilmiştir.

Bu çalışmada Sivas, Sivasili, Tokat, Niksar, Zile kazaları için tutulan cizye tahrir defteri içerisinde nefs-i Tokat’a ilişkin düzenlenen cizye kayıtları değerlendirilmiştir. Bu kayıtlar üzerinden Tokat kaza merkezindeki mahalleler, bu mahallelerde yaşayan Gayrimüslimlerin dini aidiyetleri, isimleri, eşkâlleri, meslekleri ve ödedikleri cizye miktarları tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler ışığında XVII. yüzyılın son çeyreğinde Tokat’ın sosyal, ekonomik ve dini yapısı hakkında mukayeseli değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır.
TOKSİK LİDERLİK ÖLÇEĞİNİN EĞİTİM ÖRGÜTLERİ İÇİN TÜRKÇEYE UYARLANMASI: GEÇERLİK VE GÜVENİRLİK ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: KONAN Necdet , KIRBAÇ Metin
Published: October 2023

Bu araştırmanın temel amacı, Schmidt (2008) tarafından geliştirilen ve orijinal adı “Toxic Leadership Scale” olan likert tipi ölçeği eğitim örgütleri için Türkçeye uyarlamak, geçerlik ve güvenirlik analizini yapmaktır. Schmidt (2008) tarafından geliştirilen ve orijinal adı “Toxic Leadership Scale” olan Toksik Liderlik Ölçeği (TLÖ), likert tipi bir ölçek olup, 30 maddeden oluşmaktadır. Ölçek, “istismar edici”, “otoriter”, “narsisizm”, “kendini yüceltme” ve “öngörülemezlik” alt boyutlarından oluşmaktadır. Dil çevirisi, Toksik Liderlik Ölçeği’nin İngilizce orijinal metni, ilk önce Eğitim Yönetimi ve Denetimi alanında doktora öğrenim görmüş veya görmekte olan, aynı zamanda Eğitim Fakültesi İngilizce Öğretmenliği bölümünde veya Yabancı Diller Meslek Yüksekokulu’nda görev yapan beş öğretim elemanı tarafından Türkçeye çevrilmiştir. Araştırmanın verileri iki farklı çalışma grubundan elde edilmiştir. Bunlardan ilk çalışma grubu, Malatya ilinin farklı öğretim kademelerindeki okullarda görev yapan 258 öğretmenden oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışma grubundan elde edilen veriler ile Açımlayıcı Faktör Analizi yapılmıştır. İkinci çalışma grubu ise yine Malatya ilinin farklı öğretim kademelerindeki okullarda görev yapan 236 öğretmenden oluşmaktadır. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ikinci çalışma grubundan toplanan veriler üzerinden yapılmıştır. Türkçe çevrisi yapılarak son hali verilen TLÖ’nün güvenirlik ve geçerlilik çalışması için öğretmenlerden veri toplanmıştır. Mevcut çalışmada dil eşdeğerliğine yönelik analizlerin yanı sıra, yapı geçerliğine yönelik madde analizi, faktör analizi ve güvenirlik ve iç tutarlılığın belirlenmesine yönelik güvenirlik katsayısının belirlenmesi için analizler yapılmıştır. Yapılan açımlayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda, ölçeğin orijinalinde bulunan “narsizm” ve “kendini yüceltme” adlı boyutlar birleşmiş olup ve 2., 3. ve 11. maddeler çıkarılmıştır.
Cidades Inteligentes Energia e Sustentabilidade
Authors: De Barros Brito Beatriz , Carolline Leal de Freitas Stefani , Camila Cardozo Osinski Senhorini Kathy , Caparros da Silva Jadiel
Published: October 2023

À medida que a população cresce, surgem desafios significativos que enfrentaremos nos próximos anos, especialmente paragovernos, empresas e universidades. Entre esses desafios, o crescimento populacional nas áreas urbanas se destaca, causando preocupação em relação ao futuro dos recursos energéticos. O desenvolvimento sustentável depende cada vez mais de uma gestão eficiente que englobe as dimensões econômica, social e ambiental. Para alcançar esse objetivo, os setores público e privado estão investindo em tecnologias e outros recursos, buscando implementar o conceito de cidade inteligente. Embora o termo "cidade inteligente" seja amplamente utilizado, ainda não existe um consenso geral sobre seu significado. No entanto, há certa unanimidade em dizer que essas cidades são caracterizadas pelo uso generalizado de tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TIC), que auxiliam as cidades a aprimorar o uso de seus recursos em diversos domínios urbanos. O presente artigo almeja realizar uma concisa introdução ao conceito de cidade inteligente, estabelecendo uma relação intrínseca com a energia e a sustentabilidade, haja vista a relevância que essa temática assume na sociedade contemporânea. Ademais, serão apresentadas algumas das principais cidades nos continentes, bem como no contexto brasileiro, destacando as razões que as qualificam como cidades inteligentes.
Uso da Manufatura Aditiva na criação de protótipos a partir de imagens obtidas em exames de Tomografia Computadorizada
Authors: De Barros Brito Bianca , Gramacho da Silva Warley
Published: October 2023

Este trabalho apresenta a solução de impressão de órgãos, em específico o aparelho renal, em pacientes com câncer, tendo como entrada imagens de exames de Tomografia Computadorizada obtidas de uma base de dados de domínio público, que contém imagens médicas avançadas de câncer. São apresentados os passos para a construção de biomodelos desde a geração de superfícies 3D em um software médico, os ajustes em um software de modelagem 3D, em um software de fatiamento é feita a divisão de camadas e são adicionados os suportes necessário e por fim a impressão em uma Impressora FDM (Modelagem de Deposição Fundida), com filamento ABS (Acrilonitrila butadieno estireno) na cor branca e verde.
Modelagem e Impressão 3D Do Mapa Tátil Do Estado Do Tocantins Para Alunos Com Deficiência Visual
Authors: Silva Souza Arthur , Gramacho da Silva Warley
Published: October 2023

Diante das dificuldades encontradas no dia a dia das pessoas com deficiência visual, as diversas áreas de estudo podem ser utilizadas em prol de tornar os ambientes inclusivos, por meio de recursos de Tecnologia Assistiva. Desta forma, este projeto propõe a combinação das técnicas de Cartografia Tátil com modelagem e impressão tridimensional, para a produção de mapas táteis do estado do Tocantins através de impressoras 3D, mostrando que a combinação dessas técnicas pode ser uma alternativa para a fabricação de materiais didáticos táteis voltados para alunos com deficiência visual. A proposta deste trabalho consiste em produzir três diferentes versões do mapa do Estado: a primeira que delimita o território do Estado, outra versão indicando também as fronteiras dos municípios, e a terceira versão, que além de delimitar o território dos municípios, indicam também as regiões do Tocantins em objetos separados em tamanho proporcional, de forma que quando se encaixem, formem o mapa do Estado completo. Esses materiais são úteis para que os alunos com deficiência visual consigam estudar a geografia do Estado, uma disciplina que frequentemente utiliza imagens para proporcionar o entendimento do conteúdo, porém através de um material que cria uma representação tátil baseada nessas imagens, tornando assim o ambiente de aprendizado inclusivo, através de um material adaptado que pode ser utilizado por todos os alunos.
Uma Breve Investigação dos Grafos B1-EPGt
Authors: Pereira dos Santos Jackson , Santos Tanilson Dias dos
Published: October 2023

Os grafos EPG correspondem exatamente à classe de grafos de aresta-interseção de caminhos sobre uma grade. A maioria dos resultados na literatura envolvendo grafos EPG consideram problemas onde o hospedeiro da representação é uma grade retangular simples que possui somente duas direções (horizontal e vertical). Neste trabalho de conclusão de curso iremos explorar uma nova classe dos grafos EPG, pouco estudada na literatura, os grafos B1-EPGt . Definida como a classe dos grafos de aresta-interseção cujos caminhos possuem no máximo uma dobra e o hospedeiro da representação é uma grade triangular com 3 direções(horizontal, vertical e uma diagonal). Esta pesquisa contém resultados iniciais inéditos sobre a exploração da classe B1-EPGt e apresenta pontos interessantes para continuação da investigação.
Deconvolução: uma introdução
Authors: Melo Maxwell , Gobira Sergio Ricardo , Sanhueza Sergio Manuel Rivera , Simões Eduardo , Da Rocha Adson Ferreira
Published: October 2023

Resumo- Convolução é uma maneira de se combinar dois sinais para se obter um terceiro sinal. É uma importante técnica em sistemas lineares. Utilizando a estratégia da decomposição de um impulso, os sistemas são descritos por um sinal chamado de resposta ao impulso. Convolução é importante porque relaciona três sinais de interesse: o sinal de entrada, o sinal de saída e a resposta ao impulso. A operação inversa da convolução é as vezes conhecida como deconvolução. Neste trabalho falamos de deconvolução, a operação inversa à convolução. Apresentamos a teoria generalizada e um breve estudo de caso com e sem ruído.

 

Palavras-chaves—Convolução, Deconvolução, Ruído.
Experimental Analysis of Fluke 345 Measurement Instrument Laboratory: Unloaded and Loaded Engines Case Studies
Authors: Ferraz Mourão Maya Barbosa João Pedro , Reis Wesley Mota dos , Silva Jadiel Caparrós da
Published: October 2023

This scientific initiative project was carried out using the resources available in the laboratories of the Federal Universityof Tocantins (UFT), focusing on the Fluke 345 measuring equipment. The experiment presented in this paper involved two differentapproaches: one with an unloaded engine and another with a load consisting of a DC generator, both powered by a 60-volt supply. TheFluke 345 measures the voltage RMS, current RMS, and power factors and plots them along with the harmonic analyzes. The experimentshowed that no harmonics were detected at no load, while harmonics occurred under load. The data collected validates the theoreticalconcepts through practical application. This study provides valuable insights for power engineering, especially regarding the performanceof the devices under different conditions.
Explore Electrical Insights: Evaluation of the Tektronix THS3024 Handheld Oscilloscope for Engine Analysis
Authors: Barbosa João Pedro Ferraz Mourão Maya , Pereira Gabriel Gonçalves , Almeida Emanuella Carvalho , Reis Wesley Mota dos , Silva Jadiel Caparrós da
Published: October 2023

The Tektronix THS3024 handheld oscilloscope is explored in this study by examining its efficiency in electrical measurements.In this study, the potential of the instrument is used to evaluate its performance in both unloaded and loaded engines. The THS3024 isequipped with 8 channels and allows the measurement of current and voltage. For this work, 6 channels were enabled due to the deltaconfiguration of the engine, providing 3 voltage channels and 3 current channels. Using a 60 volt supply, the channels were configuredto measure voltage and current parameters with appropriate attenuations. Through rigorous analysis, this study examines the behavior ofthe engine at startup and steady state, both with and without load. The plots showing the current waveforms during startup and steadystate with and without load highlight the ability of the device to automatically adjust its scale to capture even subtle variations. Thestudy acknowledges that while intrinsic factors have hindered the analysis of harmonics, the THS3024 still provides the ability to displayharmonic spectra. By examining the voltage and current response during engine startup, this study demonstrates the value of the THS3024in capturing essential transient characteristics and precise parameter changes. The negligible differences between loaded and unloadedengines underscore the reliability of the instrument in evaluating electrical behavior. This study thus demonstrates the potential of theTHS3024 for precise electrical measurements and promotes its applicability in electrical engineering research.
Esteganografia usando Algoritmo Genético de Chaves Aleatórias Viciadas
Authors: Dos Santos Araujo Getulio , Gramacho da Silva Warley
Published: October 2023

A esteganografia é vista com bons olhos no mundo digital como uma alternativa de envio de dados via arquivos em formato digital, mas há questionamentos quanto à sua qualidade e segurança, visto que uma simples degradação a expõe à interceptação de dados. Para minimizar isso, o uso da técnica da matriz de substituição tende a “mascarar” as informações embutidas, que, se remodeladas, podem ser representadas por um vetor de tamanho n, com n valores diferentes entre 0 e n-1 que são ordenados de uma maneira específica pode determinar a sequência de bits que substituirá uma determinada sequência de bits. Encontrar uma configuração ótima para uma matriz de substituição é um problema combinatório e deterministicamente inviável, exigindo o uso de heurísticas para encontrar uma solução quase ótima. No presente projeto aplicamos os conceitos de Algoritmos Genéticos com Chaves Aleatórias Biased (BRKGA) para encontrá-lo, ao mesmo tempo que é atestada sua eficiência em relação à abordagem da esteganografia, aplicações de seus conceitos em Algoritmos Genéticos convencionais. Ao final, concluímos que alguns aspectos podem ter contribuído para sua eficiência em relação à abordagem AG proposta por Brazil [1].
Progressos no posicionamento Tático do time iBots Baseado em Características Heterogêneas para a Categoria de Simulação 2D da RoboCup
Authors: Souza Eric , Marçal Erick , Santos Tanilson , Rossini Alexandre
Published: October 2023

O futebol de robôs consiste na aplicação da inteligência artificial com objetivos e regras semelhantes ao futebol tradicional. Nesta pesquisa abordamos o desenvolvimento tático para a equipe iBots/UFT de futebol de Robôs na categoria de Simulação 2D da RoboCup. A proposta do trabalho é melhorar o desempenho da equipe com base na análise de dados obtida por meio do agente treinador. Com posse desses dados, é possível configurar o agente treinador para efetuar intervenções no jogo, quando possível e necessário, a fim de efetuar substituição de jogadores, modificar a formação de jogo, ou simplesmente mudar o comportamento do time para que seja mais defensivo ou ofensivo.
Análise de Usabilidade da Ferramenta BPMN Sketch Miner
Authors: Silva Ligia Gouveia , Barreto Franciny M. , Freitas Joslaine Cristina Jeske de
Published: October 2023

O objetivo desta pesquisa é apresentar a ferramenta BPMN Sketch Miner como uma alternativa ao home office bem como a sua usabilidade. Para tanto, um estudo sobre modelagem de processos foi realizado. A ferramenta BPMN Sketch Miner é um software para modelagem de processos de negócios utilizando a notação BPMN. Ela foi desenvolvida para ser utilizada por usuários sem conhecimentos profundos em BPMN e permite a criação de modelos de processos de forma rápida e intuitiva a partir de linguagem natural. A partir do estudo sobre usabilidade, foram selecionadas quatro heurísticas de Nielsen para avaliar a usabilidade da ferramenta BPMN Sketch Miner. Por fim, com base nas respostas adquiridas, é perceptível que a ferramenta pode ser adequada para o uso em home office, pois apresenta resultados claros baseados nas respostas da heurísticas de [1] de que a ferramenta está apta para ser utilizada.
Eficiência Eletroenergética no Sistema de Saneamento Brasileiro
Authors: Nascimento Valquiria , Freitas Stefani , Silva Jadiel , Senhorini Kathy Camila Osinski
Published: October 2023

Água e energia elétrica são bens essenciais indispensáveis à vida e às atividades humanas. Com a crescente modernização do saneamento e aparelhos elétricos, o consumo de energia nesses sistemas ascendeu proporcionalmente. Sem eletricidade, a universalização do abastecimento de água e dos serviços de esgotamento sanitário são impensáveis. No setor, a eletricidade é usada principalmente para alimentar os robustos conjuntos motobombas que realizam o recalque dos líquidos, água ou esgoto, para um ponto mais alto, esses mesmos conjuntos motobomba também são responsáveis por consumir cerca de 2 a 3% da energia mundial. Portanto, há necessidade de soluções sinérgicas envolvendo os dois setores para melhorar a eficiência dos processos operacionais e energéticos do saneamento. Assim, este artigo se propõe a analisar os principais indicadores do setor e apresentar a relação entre a evolução do consumo de água e energia nos sistemas de saneamento e as diferenças entre os estados brasileiros. Além disso, as melhores práticas para aumentar a eficiência dos serviços de abastecimento de água e esgotamento sanitário elucidando técnicas utilizadas para melhorar as operações e os sistemas de gestão de energia são apresentadas.
Editorial (Português): Ciências Básicas para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável
Authors: Santos Tanilson Dias dos
Published: October 2023

A Semana Integrada de Computação, Engenharias e Tecnologias Emergentes é um congresso científico e tecnológico de promoção e popularização da ciência e tecnologia. Através deste evento promovemos um ambiente de aprendizado, interação e atualização para os estudantes e profissionais da área, visando o aprimoramento técnico-científico, o estímulo à inovação e a integração com a comunidade externa e o setor empresarial tendo o desenvolvimento sustentável como tema norteador.
MOVILIDAD Y TRANSPORTE INTELIGENTE: UNA REVISIÓN DE APLICACIONES Y TECNOLOGÍAS EMERGENTES EN EL CONTEXTO DE UNA CIUDAD INTELIGENTE
Authors:   Corporación Universitaria Republicana, Franco Calderon José Alejandro , Estupiñan Escalante Enrique ,   Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Published: October 2023

This article examines various applications and emerging technologies in the field of intelligent transportation thatseeks to improve the efficiency, safety and sustainability of transportation systems through the use of technologythe information and the comunication. The review explores key aspects in which government policiescan influence the planning of a city's growth, the concept of smart cities is addressed,intelligent transportation and mobility and a review of applications that provide solutions in this context is carried out, the advantages and challenges of each of these are analyzed, as well as their potential impact on society and the environment. Furthermore, the article highlights the importance of collecting and analyzing large volumes of data in real time to improve decision-making in intelligent transportation, addressing issues related to data privacy and security in this context, thus, the transformative role of applications and technologies in transportation, and their proper implementation can contribute to the construction of smarter, more connected and sustainable cities in the future.
Menteşe’de Ayân Mücadelesi: Tavas Ayânı Hasan Ağa’nın Katledilmesi ve Terekesi [1757]
Authors: GÖKPINAR Bekir
Published: October 2023

Bir şehrin önde gelen insanlarından olan ayânlar XVI. yüzyılın sonlarına doğru tımarlı sipahinin ihmali ile toprakların iltizama verilmesiyle birlikte mültezim olarak ayanların ön plana çıkmasına zemin hazırlamıştır. Kapıkulu askerinin Anadolu’ya yayılması ve ekonomik olarak güçlenerek kendilerine katılmaları, celali isyanları, mali durumun bozulması ve toplumsal olayların artması ayânların idari ve askeri yetkilere de sahip bulundukları bölgelerin kuvvetli temsilcisi haline gelmişlerdir. XVIII. yüzyılda devletin taşradaki gücünün azalması ve bir ayân ailesinin bölgelerinde devamlı yöneticilik yapması hanedan hüviyetini taşıyan büyük ailelerin ortaya çıkmasında önemli rol oynamıştır.

Tavas kazası ayânı Hasan Ağa XVIII. yüzyılın ortalarında görev yapmış ve bu arada Menteşe mütesellimliği görevini de ifa etmiştir. Bu sırada Menteşe yöresinde eşkıyaya karşı asayişi korumakla da görevlendirilmiştir. Ancak Menteşe mütesellimliği sırasında Köyceğiz civarında meşhur ayan ailelerinden Çavuşzadelerle karşı karşıya gelmiş ve karşılıklı mücadeleye girişmişlerdir. Tavas ayânı ve Menteşe mütesellimi Hasan Ağa, bir gece evine baskın yapan eşkıya tarafından katledilmiştir. Devlet bir taraftan Hasan Ağa’yı katledenleri yakalamaya çalışırken diğer taraftan terekesinin sayımı gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu çalışmada Tavas ayânı Hasan Ağa’nın eşkıya ve Çavuşzadelerle mücadelesi, katledilmesi, terekesinin tespit ve değerlendirilmesi yapılacaktır. Kaynak olarak Osmanlı Arşiv belgeleri ve döneme ait bazı çalışmalardan yararlanılacaktır.
Fluid Temperature of Geothermal Energy Wells Converted from Abandoned Oil/Gas Wells
Authors: Zhang P. , Guo B.
Published: October 2023

The transition from fossil energy to clean energy is an ongoing trend. Because geothermal energy is buried beneath oil /gas wells, it is desirable to convert abandoned oil/gas wells to geothermal energy wells. The candidate wells can be dry holes in oil/gas exploration or end-of-life oil/gas wells in depleted oil/gas reservoirs. There is a knowledge gap to fill between the oil/gas wells and geothermal wells in the well conversion engineering, that is, factors affecting the performance of the geothermal wells are not fully understood. The mathematical model developed by Wei and Guo (2023) was used in this work to investigate the factors affecting the temperature of produced water of geothermal energy wells converted from abandoned oil/gas wells. Both vertical and horizontal well options were considered. The result of the field case study using the data for a well in the Songliao Basin of Northeastern China shows that, without pipe insulation, the temperature of the returned water is very close to that of the injected water, regardless of vertical or horizontal wells. With pipe insulation, the temperature of the returned water in the horizontal well is higher than that in the vertical well. The temperature of the returned water declines quickly as the thermal conductivity of pipe insulation increases in the low-thermal conductivity region. The temperature of the returned water in horizontal wells is affected by the horizontal hole section length for heat transfer. But this effect levels off after about 1,000 m of horizontal hole section is reached, meaning that 1,000 m of horizontal hole section is adequate for heat transfer from the geothermal zone to the injected water. This paper provides an analytical method for the technical feasibility assessment of converting abandoned oil/gas wells to geothermal energy wells.
Analysis of sealing performance of combined seal structure with metal C-ring with built-in spring
Authors: Huang Qi , Li Xuan , Zhu Jin , Zhou Xiaojun
Published: October 2023

The built-in spring reinforced metal C-shaped sealing ring is a high-performance static sealing component. Its metal combination sealing structure is designed to meet the sealing requirements of all metal graded cementing tools. To analyze and study the sealing performance of this combination sealing structure under complex underground application conditions, a three-dimensional simulation analysis model of the metal C-shaped ring combination sealing structure was established using ANSYS finite element analysis software, Simulate and analyze the stress and deformation of the combined sealing structure under different working conditions (room temperature and high temperature), and discuss the influence of external load conditions, including underground working medium pressure, temperature, and pre compression amount, on the sealing performance of the combined sealing structure. Calculate the variation law of contact pressure and equivalent stress under specific external conditions, providing some reference basis for the design and application of sealing rings and combined sealing structures.
Synthesis of lithium slag-based ANA zeolite and molecular dynamics study of carbon dioxide adsorption performance
Authors: Wu Haibin , Wang Xiaojing , Su Wei
Published: October 2023

In this paper, lithium slag was used as raw material to prepare zeolite framework with porous structure by alkali activation and hydrothermal synthesis. The alkali activation of raw materials and the phase analysis of zeolite products were carried out by XRD characterization methods, and the effects of different alkali fusion conditions and hydrothermal conditions on zeolite synthesis were investigated. At the same time, the effects of different temperatures on the adsorption capacity and adsorption heat of carbon dioxide adsorbed by zeolite skeleton model under normal pressure were studied by using Materials studio software. The results showed that the optimum alkali fusion conditions were: 500 °C, 6 h; the best hydrothermal condition is 220 °C, 6 h. The average adsorption capacity of cristobalite for carbon dioxide is 2 mmol/g, and the adsorption heat is 11.98 kJ/mol.
Structural seismic response prediction based on convolutional neural networks
Authors: Guo Feiyu , Dong Yinfeng , Tian Hui , Zhang Xingyu , Su Qingshuang
Published: October 2023

The seismic response of buildings is crucial for structural performance analysis. For structures with complete design data, the seismic response can be predicted using finite element analysis. However, for structures lacking necessary information, building finite element models and predicting their seismic response can be challenging. Compared to finite element analysis, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can establish a neural network mapping relationship between the structure and the seismic response to predict the structural response without design data. In this paper, a structural response prediction model based on CNNs is established, aiming to analyze the effect of natural frequency reduction on the structural response after the Tohoku earthquake. The successful prediction of the structural acceleration and displacement response provides a new analytical method for predicting the seismic response of buildings lacking design data.
Determination of proper parameters for ultrasonic welding of copper plate with copper wire strands
Authors: Ilca Dacian , Manescu Tiberiu , Gillich Gilbert-Rainer , Praisach Zeno-Iosif , Tufisi Cristian
Published: October 2023

Ultrasonic welding parameters originally provided by the components supplier caused negative pull/peel tension results. In this paper, we present a method to find the optimal parameters for the ultrasonic welding of copper elements. These elements represent components inside an electrical harness from automotive industry: coper plate and copper wire strands. The design of experiments (DoE) was used as a method within the Six Sigma approach. We succeeded in obtaining welding parameters that ensure successfully passing the pull/peel tension test.
Individuo en suspenso: el primer plano como desterritorialización en Gilles Deleuze
Authors: Matti Felipe Andrés
Published: October 2023

Este trabajo se propone analizar la suspensión del proceso de individuación que se produce la imagen-afección o primer plano dentro de la imagen cinematográfica. Sin ir más lejos, se sostiene como hipótesis principal que el individuo, para poder expresar el afecto puro en el primer plano, necesariamente debe desterritorializarse. Es decir que necesariamente debe tener lugar un vaciamiento de la individuación para que la pura potencialidad o virtualidad sea expresada en el rostro intensivo de la imagen-afección. En suma, se sostiene aquí que la imagen-afección desterritorializa al individuo para expresar aquello que subsiste virtualmente en él. El primer plano demanda del individuo la pérdida de su individualidad significante para así devenir una figura intensa expresante de afectos. Habría en el primer plano una captura de intensidades afectantes que desvinculan al individuo de su función significante, y lo arrojarían a una des-organización desterritorializada que denuncia un afuera de la imagen-movimiento.
Pascal y la inquietud de la fe
Authors: Falque Emanuel , Novoa Francisco
Published: October 2023

Este artículo explora la noción de "inquietud" en la fe cristiana según Blaise Pascal. El autor distingue tres tipos de inquietud en Pascal: la inquietud metafísica ante la muerte, la inquietud espiritual por el extravío del mundo en la diversión, y la inquietud de la salvación y el pecado para el creyente. Pascal describe una auténtica angustia ante la finitud (la muerte) y también ante el pecado (la separación de Dios). Pero más allá, hay en Pascal una inquietud propia del cristiano, que "redobla" su responsabilidad al estar ligado a Dios. En "La conversión del pecador" (1653) aparece la inquietud "de" la fe, el temor ante la posibilidad de creer. Luego, en la experiencia del "Memorial" (1654), surge la inquietud "en" la fe, el miedo a perder a Dios una vez que se ha creído y amado. No basta con creer, sino con perseverar creyendo, en la incertidumbre. El "Memorial" no consagra sólo el recuerdo del pasado, sino la fidelidad a lo sucedido. La paz desaparece en la segunda versión, mostrando que la fe no es un estado permanente. La inquietud es constitutiva de la existencia creyente para Pascal. No se trata de alcanzar la certidumbre, sino de continuar creyendo cuando ya se ha creído.
Implikasi keterlibatan pemuda dalam tindakan terorisme terhadap ketahanan nasional di Indonesia
Authors: Widiatmaka Pipit
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengetahui mengapa pemuda sering terlibat dalam tindakan terorisme, 2) mengetahui motif tindakan terorisme yang terjadi di Indonesia, dan 3) mengetahui implikasi dari terjadinya tindakan terorisme di Indonesia terhadap ketahanan nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi dokumen yang berupa artikel jurnal, proseding, buku, berita online dan lain sebagainya. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis konten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tindak pidana terorisme yang terjadi di beberapa daerah di Indonesia adalah pemuda, mengingat pemuda memiliki semangat juang yang tinggi, idealisme yang tinggi, tertarik dengan perubahan yang cepat atau perubahan secara radikal. Motif tindakan terorisme yang terjadi di beberapa daerah di Indonesia pada dasarnya bukan kepentingan agama, namun memiliki kepentingan politik yang tidak setuju dengan kebijakan pemerintah atau tidak menyukai pemerintah yang sedang berkuasa, namun mengatasnamakan agama. Tindakan terorisme di Indonesia berimplikasi pada lemahnya ketahanan nasional di Indonesia, karena mengancam eksistensi ideologi Pancasila, menggangu stabiltas politik terutama sistem politik demokrasi di Indonesia, mengancam pertumbuhan perekonomian, mengancam keharmonisn kehidupan sosial budaya serta menggangu keamanan dan kedaulatan negara tergangu.This study aims to: 1) find out why youth are often involved in acts of terrorism, 2) find out the motives for acts of terrorism that occurred in Indonesia, and 3) find out the implications of acts of terrorism in Indonesia for national resilience. This study uses a qualitative approach using library research methods. Data collection techniques use document studies in the form of journal articles, proceedings, books, online news, and so on. The analysis technique used in this research is content analysis. The results of the study show that terrorism crimes that occur in several regions in Indonesia are youth, considering that youth have a high fighting spirit, high idealism, and are interested in rapid change or radical change. The motive for acts of terrorism that have occurred in several regions in Indonesia is basically not religious interests but political interests that do not agree with government policies or do not like the government that is in power but in the name of religion. Acts of terrorism in Indonesia have implications for the weakness of national resilience in Indonesia, because it threatens the existence of Pancasila ideology, disrupt political stability, especially the democratic political system in Indonesia, threaten economic growth, threaten the harmony of socio-cultural life, and disrupt the security and sovereignty of the state
Preferential treatment moderating role on parental social economic status impact on students achievement in computer studies
Authors: Hassan Olusola , Adetayo Janet Oyebola , Olurinola Oluwakemi , Olugbuyi Olusile
Published: October 2023

Parental Social Economic Status will continue to change from time to time and there has been inconsistency on its impact on students’ academic performance. This study investigated the moderating effect of preferential treatment on the impact of Parental Social Economic Status on students’ academic performance in Ogun state. The study used descriptive survey research design with 392 students as sample, selected through multi stage sampling approach. Parental Social economic Status Scale (PSESS, 0.77), Preferential Treatment Scale  (PTS0.82) and Students Academic Perfroamnce Proformat were used for data collection.  Percentage and regression were used for data analysis. Finding of the study showed that PSES and preferential treatment has significant impact on students academic performance ((F(1,390) = 173.734 P 0.05, F(1,390) = 7.250 P 0.05).  The combination of PSES and preferential treatment also produced significant outcome ((F(1,389) = 87.956 P 0.05). The moderating effect of preferential treatment on the impact of PSES on students’ academic performance was also significant (t = 12.869, p 0.05). It is concluded that there is significant moderating effect of preferential treatment on impact of PSES on students’ academic performance in senior secondary schools in Ogun State
Analisis muatan pemikiran Ki Hadjar Dewantara dalam desain pendidikan karakter pada gerakan penguatan pendidikan karakter
Authors: Sutrisno Cucu , Zuchdi Darmiyati
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap pemikiran Ki Hadjar Dewantara dalam desain Pendidikan Karakter pada Gerakan Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis konten yang bersifat inferensial berupa proses mendeskripsikan, mengklasifikasi, memaknai dan menyimpulkan muatan pemikiran Ki Hadjar Dewantara dalam Desain Pendidikan Karakter pada Gerakan Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK). Sumber data yang digunakan untuk analisis konten yakni: 1) Dokumen resmi yang memuat mengenai desain Pendidikan karakter dalam Gerakan PPK sejak tahun 2017-2021 berupa peraturan perundang-undangan serta pedoman implementasi Gerakan PPK. Hasil penelitan ini menujukan bahwa konsepsi pendidikan karakter dalam Gerakan PPK memang menggunakan pemikiran Ki Hadjar Dewantara sebagai basis pengembangannya. Namun tidak semua pemikiran Ki Hadjar Dewantara diadaptasi dan ditampilkan secara eksplisit dalam desain pendidikan karakter pada Gerakan PPK.This study aims to reveal Ki Hadjar Dewantara's thoughts in the design of Character Education in the Character Education Strengthening Program. This study uses an inferential content analysis method in the form of a process of describing, classifying, interpreting and concluding the content of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's thoughts in Character Education Design in the Character Education Strengthening Program. The data sources used for content analysis are: 1) Official documents containing the design of character education in the Character Education Strengthening Program from 2017-2021 in the form of laws and regulations and guidelines for the implementation of the Character Education Strengthening Program. The results of this research show that the conception of character education in the Character Education Strengthening Program does indeed use Ki Hadjar Dewantara's thoughts as the basis for its development. However, not all of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's thoughts were adapted and displayed explicitly in the design of character education in the Character Education Strengthening Program.
Refleksi filosofis atas kosmologi dan alam semesta
Authors: Pranowo Yogie
Published: October 2023

Tulisan ini menguraikan bagaimana bidang ilmu pengetahuan, khususnya kosmologi modern, berada dalam situasi yang kacau. Sepanjang sejarah, kosmologi tidak muncul melalui jalan yang tenang dan sepi, melainkan melalui serangkaian perdebatan yang penuh gejolak dan kontroversial yang masih berlangsung hingga saat ini. Artikel ini dimulai dari gambaran singkat tentang pesatnya perkembangan kosmologi, menelusuri asal-usulnya dari Yunani Klasik hingga zaman modern. Perlu dicatat bahwa, seperti halnya filsafat, kosmologi terkait erat dengan pendahulunya, pemikiran Yunani Klasik, yang menjadi landasan bagi teori-teori kosmologis berikutnya. Selanjutnya diulas perdebatan yang sedang berlangsung antara kaum realis dan antirealis mengenai definisi alam semesta, serta peran Einstein dalam perkembangan kosmologi. Secara khusus, artikel ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana Einstein berkontribusi pada wacana seputar alam semesta yang mengembang (big bang) dan alam semesta yang statis. Intinya, makalah ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan sifat kosmologi yang kacau dan berbelit-belit, yang dibentuk oleh berbagai perspektif dan teori yang saling bersaing. Dengan mengkaji sejarah kosmologi, artikel ini menemukan bagaimana kosmologi sampai pada kondisi saat ini, dan bagaimana kosmologi dapat terus berkembang di masa depan.In this paper, I aim to expound on how the field of science, particularly modern cosmology, finds itself in a chaotic situation. Throughout history, cosmology has not emerged through a calm and deserted road, but instead through a tumultuous and contentious series of debates that persist to this day. To begin, I will provide a brief overview of the rapid development of cosmology, tracing its origins from Classical Greece to modern times. It is worth noting that, like philosophy, cosmology is inextricably linked to its predecessor, Classical Greek thought, which served as the foundation for subsequent cosmological theories. Moving forward, I will delve into the ongoing debate between realists and antirealists regarding the definition of the universe, as well as the role of Einstein in the development of cosmology. Specifically, I will explore how Einstein contributed to the discourse surrounding the expanding universe (big bang) and the static universe. In essence, this paper aims to shed light on the chaotic and convoluted nature of cosmology, which has been shaped by a myriad of competing perspectives and theories. By examining the history of cosmology, we can better understand how it has arrived at its current state, and how it may continue to evolve in the future.
Implementasi wawasan kebangsaan berbasis nilai-nilai kearifan lokal untuk mewujudkan pelajar Pancasila di MAN 1 Kulon Progo
Authors: Sudrajad Sudrajad
Published: October 2023

Wawasan kebangsaan merupakan hal yang urgen dimiliki oleh setiap warga negara Indonesia, terutama  pada peserta didik sebagai generasi penerus bangsa.  Implementasinya dalam pendidikan akan lebih efektif dengan melibatkan unsur kearifan lokal sebagai basisnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pendidikan wawasan kebangsaan berbasis kearifan local untuk mewujudkan profil Pelajar Pancasila. Setting penelitian adalah Madrasah Aliyah 1 Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dan studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif dimulai dari reduksi data, kondensasi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan implementasi wawasan kebangsaan berbasis kearifan local untuk mewujudkan Pelajar Pancasila dilakukan secara komprehensif, mulai dari regulasi, kultur, kegiatan intrakurikuler, kokurikuler, dan ekstrakurikuler. Kearifan loal yang diintegrasikan ke dalam pendidikan wawasan kebangsaan adalah pakaian seragam batik Gebleg Renteng, kesenian daerah, dan kuliner asli Kulon Progo.National insight is a crucial thing every Indonesian citizen possesses, especially for students as the nation's next generation. Its implementation in education will be more effective by involving elements of local wisdom as its basis. This study aimed to describe national insight education based on local wisdom to realize the profile of Pancasila Students. The research setting was Madrasah Aliyah 1 Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques used observation and document studies. Data analysis techniques using interactive analysis start from data reduction, condensation, and conclusions. Data validity techniques use triangulation techniques. The study results concluded that implementing national insight based on local wisdom to realize Pancasila Students was carried out comprehensively, starting from regulations, culture, co-curricular activities, and extracurriculars program. Local wisdom integrated into national insight education is Gebleg Renteng batik uniform, regional arts, and authentic Kulon Progo culinary.
Menulis buku ajar di tengah perkembangan artificial intelligence (ai)
Authors: Andriyanti Erna , Sudartinah Titik , Setiawan Benni
Published: October 2023

Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses kreatif menulis buku menggunakan artificial intelligent (AI). Kemunculan AI yang sangat cepat tidak perlu dikhawatirkan. AI dapat menjadi alat bagi guru untuk menulis, membantu mengembangkan ide, dan menemukan beberapa persoalan yang bisa diangkat. Oleh karena itu, dalam menulis buku, guru perlu memanfaatkan AI sebagai sarana. AI dapat membantu guru dalam mempercepat penulisan buku. AI pun dapat membantu guru menemukan ide-ide baru, sehingga kualitas pembelajaran semakin baik. Buku dari hasil kolaborasi ide AI dan kreatifitas guru pun dapat meningkatkan jumlah publikasi. Guru pun dapat terbantu untuk jenjang karir kenaikan pangkat. Selain itu, kualitas Pendidikan Indonesia akan semakin baik, karena tersedia bahan ajar yang memadai dan selalu diperbarui dalam rentang waktu yang relatif pendek.The purpose of this article is to reveal the creative process of writing a book using artificial intelligence (AI). The very rapid development of AI can be used as a tool for teachers to write, help develop ideas, and find several problems that can be researched. It helps teachers speed up book writing and can also help them find new ideas, so that the quality of learning becomes better. Books resulting from the collaboration of AI ideas and teachers’ creativity can also increase the number of publications, which is useful for career advancement. Apart from that, the quality of Indonesian education will improve, because adequate open materials are available and are always updated in a relatively short time span.
Evaluation of capacity and number of gates for delays and fuel consumption in the FTSP UII parking area
Authors: Hadi Muhamad Abdul , Bintang Muhammad Kennyzyra , Geovani Firdaus Ad Zulfa , Farza Ghina Hanifah
Published: October 2023

One of the goals of campus development is to provide more adequate facilities for campus residents. This is caused by the increase in vehicles and a large traffic movement that will result in parking users having difficulty parking and causing congestion. This study was devoted to examining the capacity of the FTSP UII motorcycle parking area. Data in this study was obtained by conducting a survey at the research location. The research results will be obtained by comparing the capacity of the FTSP UII parking area in the existing conditions and the next 5 years as well as comparing the value of fuel consumption. Based on the research that has been carried out, the existing parking lot can still accommodate vehicles. Furthermore, in the next 5 years, the parking lot can no longer accommodate vehicles. In addition, it can be concluded that the addition of parking gates can reduce the queue length by 56%, delay by 19%, and fuel consumption by 19%.