bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATIONS IN ORGANIZATIONS AREAS OF HEALTH PROTECTION
Authors:   Kyiv University named after Borys Grinchenko, Shulha Olha
Published: November 2023

The article examines the foreign experience of innovation management on the example of EU and OECD countries. The relevance of this problem is due to the fact that the state of the country's economy depends on the quality level of its productive forces, the main component of which are people who need to receive highquality medical services. In this regard, it is necessary to apply managerial approaches to the formation of favourable conditions for achieving a balanced development of a holistic innovative system of health care institutions. Emphasis is placed on the fact that the current managerial approaches to innovations do not allow overcoming innovative passivity and fully implementing and using innovations of various types. The use of information and communication technologies in health care institutions of the countries of the world is considered. One of the main points of the "anticipatory market initiative" of the EU regarding electronic medicine is: determination of the volume of products and services of the electronic medicine market; recommendations for a new approach to policy coordination based on improving the balance between supply and demand both between EU member states and within these countries in specific target areas of e-medicine; elements of evaluation by external stakeholders. It is noted that in the OECD countries considerable attention is paid to the mechanism of evaluation of innovative medical technologies. The development of the health care system of the OECD countries is characterized by a shift in priority from saving costs for the provision of medical services to the implementation and use of the most effective methods of resource allocation. One of the methods of solving this task is the creation of restrictive lists of medical services, drugs and products, the costs of which are reimbursed from the health care budgets of different levels. The leading element of the assessment is the clinical and economic analysis. This assessment involves the selection of optimal technologies and products that provide the maximum benefit for the health of the population at a given level of costs. The key directions for the further development of the innovation management system in domestic health care institutions have been identified, including: the total transition of the entire field of health care and infrastructural organizations of the medical services market to electronic document management with legal confirmation of its priority in the collection, processing, storage and transmission of data of a medical nature; creation, promotion and development of electronic services and medical services; increasing the digital literacy of medical personnel, followed by the provision of the necessary equipment; reduction of the number of personal visits of patients in medical institutions for the implementation of simple, typical and repetitive actions, and others.
РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ КОНТРОЛІНГУ В ПРОМИСЛОВОМУ БІЗНЕСІ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Сабліна Н.В. , Кузенко Т.Б. , Литовченко О.Ю.
Published: November 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню актуальних питань впровадження контролінгу в систему управління підприємств промисловості України. Відзначено, що актуальною концепцією в системі управління підприємством є контролінг, який сприятиме забезпеченню фінансово-економічної підтримки підприємства у цілому та стійкому його розвитку шляхом формування релевантної інформації для прийняття управлінських рішень. Метою дослідження є узагальнення теоретичних аспектів з реалізації контролінгу як інструменту обґрунтованості управлінських рішень та технології управління в системі забезпечення менеджменту підприємства з метою стійкого розвитку і підтримки конкурентних переваг суб’єкта господарювання. В роботі розглянуто сутність контролінгу в історичному аспекті. Авторами здійснено оцінювання статистичних даних підприємств промислового сектору та обумовлено необхідність удосконалення системи управління шляхом упровадження інтегрованої системи контролінгу. В роботі розглянуто причини необхідності впровадження та забезпечення контролінгу на підприємствах та розроблено механізм оптимізації бізнес-процесів з формування та функціонування системи контролінгу на підприємствах.
ТИПИ ФРАЗЕОЛОГІЧНИХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЙ В УКРАЇНСЬКОМУ МЕДІЙНОМУ ДИСКУРСІ
Authors: Жуйкова Маргарита , Хома Ірина
Published: November 2023

У статті висвітлено використання медійного дискурсу як джерела фразеологічних трансформацій та проведення структурно-семантичного аналізу цих трансформацій. Для кращого розуміння впливу медіа на мовні одиниці важливо аналізувати популярні джерела інформації, тому поставлені завдання виконувались за допомогою корпусу ГРАК. Загалом, – проблема трансформації фразеологічних одиниць у мовленні залишається складною і остаточно не розв’язаною, що вимагає подальшого дослідження та розроблення єдиної класифікації та методології аналізу. Застосування корпусу ГРАК дозволяє вивчати їх на масиві текстів сучасних медіа, виявляти нові тенденції та модифікації фразеологічних одиниць, які можуть бути зумовлені культурними, соціальними та політичними змінами. Наукова новизна полягає в можливості за допомогою корпусу забезпечити дослідження більш глибоким та репрезентативним корпусом даних. Це може мати важливе значення для розуміння мовно-культурних змін та впливу медіа на мову.
КОРПУСНО-БАЗОВАНИЙ ПІДХІД ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ДІЄСЛІВ СЕМАНТИЧНОЇ КАТЕГОРІЇ «МОВЛЕННЯ/COMMUNICATION» В УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ ТА АНГЛІЙСЬКІЙ МОВАХ
Authors: Нахлік Олеся , Ільницька Юлія
Published: November 2023

У статті висвітлено застосування корпусно-базованого методу до дослідження дієслів семантичної категорії «Мовлення/Communication» в англійській та українській мовах. Генеральний регіонально анотований корпус української мови (ГРАК) та Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) – це два текстові корпуси, на прикладі яких реалізовуємо поставленні завдання. Ці інструменти, які відповідають критеріям репрезентативності та достатності за обсягом, уможливлюють оптимізацію та об'єктивізацію лінгвістичної інформації, а також отримання результатів з високим ступенем достовірності. Наукова новизна дослідження полягає у ґрунтовному зіставленні функціональних можливостей корпусів текстів української та англійської мов для визначення їхніх особливостей, а також в окресленні перспектив використання корпусного підходу для виявлення об'єктних ознак дієслів семантичної категорії «Мовлення/Communication». Розглянуті корпуси дають змогу проводити певне групування, розглянути частотність використання слів та виокремлення репрезентативних колокацій. Ілюстрації з ГРАК та COCA використовуємо для підтвердження описів, які взяті із текстових корпусів.
БЮДЖЕТНА ПОЛІТИКА УКРАЇНИ: СТАН, ОЦІНЮВАННЯ, ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
Authors: Західна Оксана , Круглякова Віра , Рахвал Ірина
Published: November 2023

Стаття містить дослідження поточного стану бюджетної політики України в умовах війни, висвітлює оціночне судження щодо нього та окреслює перспективи і пріоритетні напрями подальшої бюджетної політики України. Для досягнення сталого економічного зростання, соціальної справедливості та політичної стабільності в Україні вирішальне значення має побудова ефективної бюджетної політики на основі попереднього досвіду, актуальних показників та тенденцій, що склалися. У дослідженні розглядаються важливі аспекти бюджетної політики, включаючи доходи та видатки державного бюджету, управління державним боргом, податкова політика, соціальний захист та програми розвитку інфраструктури. Оцінка бюджетної політики передбачає аналіз ефективності видатків, структури доходів та стійкості державних фінансів. Крім того, важливо враховувати соціальні та економічні наслідки бюджетних рішень, які можуть вплинути на населення та бізнес. Також стаття висвітлює майбутні перспективи фіскальної політики України, пропонуючи потенціал для реформ, вдосконалень та стратегічних цілей, розглядаючи майбутні виклики, з якими може зіткнутися країна.
INFLUENCE OF COMPLEX MINERAL FERTILIZER WITH MICROELEMENTS ON PRODUCTIVITY OF GRAPEVINE PLANTS
Authors:   All-Russian Research Ya.I. Potapenko Institute for Viticulture and Winemaking – Branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Rostov Agricultural Research Center», Arestova N.O. , Ryabchun I.O. ,   All-Russian Research Ya.I. Potapenko Institute for Viticulture and Winemaking – Branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Rostov Agricultural Research Center»
Published: November 2023

Information is provided on the positive effect of complex fertilizer (NPK) with microelements in chelated form on the productivity of grape-vine plantings of Cabernet Sauvignon variety. Foliar feeding was carried out 2 times during the growing season − in the phase of inflorescence formation and in the phase of berry growth. Feeding plants with an agrochemical in doses of 4.0 and 6.0 l/ha contributed most to the increase in the number of berries in a bunch and their weight, which led to an increase in yield by 24.0...28.4 % compared to the control. With a significant increase in yield in the 6 l/ha option, a decrease in the content of soluble sugars in the berries and an increase in titratable acids were observed compared to the control. Despite the fact that the berry juice conditions in the variant with a dose of 6.0 l/ha did not go beyond the standard for the Cabernet Sauvignon variety, the recommended dose of fertilizer was − 4.0 l/ha.
PROMISING OFFSPRINGS OF PLATOVSKY GRAPEVINE VARIETY
Authors:   All-Russian Research Ya.I. Potapenko Institute for Viticulture and Winemaking – Branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Rostov Agricultural Research Center», Maistrenko А.N. , Duran N.A. ,   All-Russian Research Ya.I. Potapenko Institute for Viticulture and Winemaking – Branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Rostov Agricultural Research Center»
Published: November 2023

Сreation of new, well adapted to the limiting factors of the natural environment, high-quality grapevine varieties is relevant and contributes to the implementation of a new federal project "Stimulating the development of viticulture and winemaking in Russia". The article consid-ers the agrobiological characteristics of white technical hybrid forms of grapevine bred by ARRIV&W − branch FSBSI FRARC – off-springs of Platovsky variety – a donor of valu-able traits. Based on the results of agrobiologi-cal and uvological studies, the ripening dates of berries were determined, the most winter-hardy ones were identified − Izumrud, Muscat Pla-tovsky, Nectariу and 2-16-5-9; productive − 2-15-4-9 and Muscat Platovsky; on the high yield of juice - 2-15-4-6 and 2-16-2-3. High-quality wines were obtained from hybrid forms Izumrud, Nectariу, 2-15-4-9. The conducted studies made it possible to recommend 2-15-4-6, 2-15-4-9, 2-16-5-9 and 11-28-4-4 for further study with subsequent transfer to the State testing and use in breeding as initial forms of valuable traits. Izumrud and Nectariу have been transferred to the State Test, and Muscat Platovsky is being prepared for transfer in 2023.
EFFECT OF HIGH-STEM FORMATIONS ON FERTILITY, YIELD AND QUALITY OF GRAPES OF BOLGAR VARIETY
Authors:   Agricultural University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria, Keranova N. , Ermolova F. ,   Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria, Roytchev V. ,   Agricultural University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria, Nakov Z. ,   Institute of Viticulture and Enology, Pleven,  Bulgaria, Ivanov A. ,   Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
Published: November 2023

The effect of different high-stem formations and winter bud load during pruning on the fertility, yield and quality of grapes of the Bolgar variety was studied. It was found that the formations, the fruiting unit type and winter bud load had a significant effect on the studied indicators of actual fertility, mass and structure of the cluster, mass per 100 grains, sugar content, titratable acids and yield. With comparatively higher values of most of these indicators, had the variants V4 – Geneva double curtain with planting distances of 4.0×1.0 m and pruning loads of 4 plugs of 2 winter buds and 1 fruit rod of 8 winter buds and V3 – Single curtain with planting distances of 3.2×1.2 m and pruning loads of 6 plugs of 2 winter buds and 2 fruit rods of 9 winter buds.
INFLUENCE OF GROWING CONDITIONS AND SHOOT LOAD RATE ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF SIBIR`KOVIY VINE VARIETY
Authors:   All-Russian Research Ya.I. Potapenko Institute for Viticulture and Winemaking – Branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Rostov Agricultural Research Center», Sirotkina N.A. , Manatskov A.G. ,   All-Russian Research Ya.I. Potapenko Institute for Viticulture and Winemaking – Branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Rostov Agricultural Research Center», Tarasenko I.А. ,   All-Russian Research Ya.I. Potapenko Institute for Viticulture and Winemaking – Branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Federal Rostov Agricultural Research Center»
Published: November 2023

The paper presents research data on the colle-ration of vineyards’ yield and quality of grapes on the shoot load. The research was conducted at the All-Russian Research Institute of Viticul-ture and Winemaking named after Ya.I. Potapenko, Novocherkassk, Rostov region. On grafted vineyards of Sibirkoviy variety, load norms were studied: 25; 30; 35; 40 shoots per bush. In different conditions (Pukhlyakov exper-imental field department and Novocherkassk experimental field department), the influence of growth place on development, fruiting and vigor of the grape plant was studied. The conducted studies revealed: the maximum yield was ob-tained in plantings with a load of 40 shoots per plant and amounted to 12.9 t/ha with the best grape conditions in the experiment: the mass concentration of sugars in berry juice was 19.6 g/100 cm3, and titrated acids 6.3 g/dm3. In Novocherkassk experimental field department, the yield was higher relative to Pukhlyakovsky experimental field department by 2.9 t/ha, but with lower conditions.
The Porous Body: Cultivating Malleability in Traditional Dance Training
Authors: Laberge-Cote Louis
Published: November 2023

Contemporary dance is constantly evolving. Its landscape has transformed and developed significantly over the past 30 years, slowly shifting from a repertoire company scene to a diverse freelance environment. In this idiosyncratic milieu, the breadth of skills that dancers need to master is constantly becoming more complex. Given that emerging contemporary dancers will be encountering the new reality of an increasingly heterogeneous freelance environment, how should training institutions best prepare students for this paradigm shift? To address this challenge, I began developing ‘The Porous Body’, a structure of feeling that promotes the practice of heightened physical and mental malleability by following four fundamental guiding principles: flow, playfulness, metaphor and paradox. Sourcing from my own performative, choreographic and pedagogical practices, and the work of dance artists, movement practitioners, philosophers and psychologists from the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, I will formulate this method while sharing anecdotal feedback collected from dancers with whom I have recently experimented with this concept of physical and mental malleability. 
A method to analyze invisibility: Navigating the dissonance between woke and safe
Authors: Mohabeer Ravindra
Published: November 2023

This article starts by considering how ‘the talk’ that black and non-black minority families give to their children comes as a duty to transfer the wisdom of how to be invisible forward through generations. It is not uncommon to think about being visible as a social good, but this is not quite so straightforward when one occupies a body deemed as ‘other.’ This article exposes this tension to explore how invisibility can be understood as an independent, complex, and nuanced social dynamic in its own right by considering literature that uses invisibility as an analytical lens, providing a synthesis of that literature to offer a preliminary multidimensional model of invisibility to extend extant tools for sociological study. This literature considers race, gender, sexuality, various presentations of power, and different social systems to demonstrate a model that identifies how the intersection of power, affect, presence, and voice fluidly transfigure across time and space to create an overall social construct of invisibility. This suggests that deeper development of a multidimensional construct of invisibility can provide a reasoned and valuable additional lens to address a range of social dynamics. 
Brady, Michael. Emotional Insight: The Epistemic Role of Emotional Experience. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013. Pp. 204. $45.00 (cloth). [Book review]
Authors: Milona Michael
Published: November 2023

[Introduction:] " Michael Brady's Emotional Insight takes off from the commonsensical thought that emotions often help us to learn about value. The aim is to explain what exactly the epistemic contributions of emotions are and how they're able to make them. Many philosophers argue emotions are similar to ordinary perceptions: emotions justify evaluative beliefs in the way perceptual experiences justify empirical beliefs (perceptualism, I'll call it). While Brady takes perceptualism seriously, he argues that it ultimately cannot explain the epistemic value of emotion. His positive view emerges from the critique."
The Intersection of Hopes and Dreams
Authors: Milona Michael
Published: November 2023

[Introduction:] "A familiar injunction is to follow your dreams. The motivation for such encouragement is presumably a commitment to the principle that people ought to follow their dreams. This principle, the dreams principle, as I call it, appears to have wide application, for we dream of many things. Some dreams are personal, like those to succeed in a profession or to become a parent. In other instances, however, we dream for grand socio-political ends. Martin Luther King Jr., for example, viewed such dreams as pivotal to the human condition. In his sermon, “Unfulfilled Dreams,” he began with an insight from King David’s failed dream to build a temple for the Hebrew people:

At so many points we start, we try, we set out to build our various temples. And I guess one of the great agonies of life is that we are constantly trying to finish that which is unfinishable. We are commanded to do that. And so we, like David, find ourselves in so many instances having to face the fact that our dreams are not fulfilled. (2003, 192)

Famously, King dreamed that the United States would live up to its commitment to equality and justice. This dream was, and is, worth pursuing, despite the low odds of success. Furthermore, a striking feature of dreams is that their normative force seems, in part, to come from within the dream itself. As the second epigraph above illustrates, dreams are often experienced as calling us to ways of life." 
The association of household food security, household characteristics and school environment with obesity status among off-reserve First Nations and Métis children and youth in Canada: results from the 2012 Aboriginal Peoples Survey
Authors: Bhawra Jasmin , Cooke Martin J , Guo Yanling , Wilk Piotr
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Indigenous children are twice as likely to be classified as obese and three times as likely to experience household food insecurity when compared with non- Indigenous Canadian children. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between food insecurity and weight status among Métis and off-reserve First Nations children and youth across Canada.

Methods: We obtained data on children and youth aged 6 to 17 years (n = 6900) from the 2012 Aboriginal Peoples Survey. We tested bivariate relationships using Pearson chi-square tests and used nested binary logistic regressions to examine the food insecurity-weight status relationship, after controlling for geography, household and school characteristics and cultural factors.

Results: Approximately 22% of Métis and First Nations children and youth were overweight, and 15% were classified as obese. Over 80% of the sample was reported as food secure, 9% experienced low food security and 7% were severely food insecure. Off-reserve Indigenous children and youth from households with very low food security were at higher risk of overweight or obese status; however, this excess risk was not independent of household socioeconomic status, and was reduced by controlling for household income, adjusted for household size. Negative school environment was also a significant predictor of obesity risk, independent of demographic, household and geographic factors.

Conclusion: Both food insecurity and obesity were prevalent among the Indigenous groups studied, and our results suggest that a large proportion of children and youth who are food insecure are also overweight or obese. This study reinforces the importance of including social determinants of health, such as income, school environment and geography, in programs or policies targeting child obesity.
A multi-country survey of public support for food policies to promote healthy diets: Findings from the International Food Policy Study
Authors: Kwon Janelle , Cameron Adrian J. , Hammond David , White Christine M. , Vanderlee Lana , Bhawra Jasmin , Sacks Gary
Published: November 2023

Background: 

Poor diet is a significant contributor to the burden of global disease. There are numerous policies available to address poor diets; however, these policies often require public support to encourage policy action. The current study aimed to understand the level of public support for a range of food policies and the factors associated with policy support. 

Methods: 

An online survey measuring support for 13 food policies was completed by 19,857 adults in Australia, Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US). The proportion of respondents that supported each policy was compared between countries, and the association between demographic characteristics and policy support was analysed using multivariate logistic regression. 

Results: 

The level of support varied between policies, with the highest support for policies that provided incentives (e.g., price subsidies) or information (e.g., calorie labelling on menus), and the lowest support for those that imposed restrictions (e.g., restrictions on sponsorship of sport events). This pattern of support was similar in all countries, but the level differed, with Mexico generally recording the highest support across policies, and the US the lowest. Several demographic characteristics were associated with policy support; however, these relationships varied between countries. 

Conclusion: 

The results suggest that support for food policies is influenced by several factors related to the policy design, country, and individual demographic characteristics. Policymakers and advocates should consider these factors when developing and promoting policy options. 
Community perspectives on food insecurity and obesity: Focus groups with caregivers of Métis and Off-reserve First Nations children
Authors: Bhawra Jasmin , Cooke Martin J. , Hanning Rhona , Wilk Piotr , Gonneville Shelley L. H.
Published: November 2023

Introduction

Aboriginal children in Canada are at a higher risk for overweight and obesity than other Canadian children. In Northern and remote areas, this has been linked to a lack of affordable nutritious food. However, the majority of Aboriginal children live in urban areas where food choices are more plentiful. This study aimed to explore the experiences of food insecurity among Métis and First Nations parents living in urban areas, including the predictors and perceived connections between food insecurity and obesity among Aboriginal children.

Methods

Factors influencing children’s diets, families’ experiences with food insecurity, and coping strategies were explored using focus group discussions with 32 parents and caregivers of Métis and off-reserve First Nations children from Midland-Penetanguishene and London, Ontario. Four focus groups were conducted and transcribed verbatim between July 2011 and March 2013. A thematic analysis was conducted using NVivo software, and second coders ensured reliability of the results.

Results

Caregivers identified low income as an underlying cause of food insecurity within their communities and as contributing to poor nutrition among their children. Families reported a reliance on energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods, as these tended to be more affordable and lasted longer than more nutritious, fresh food options. A lack of transportation also compromised families’ ability to purchase healthful food. Aboriginal caregivers also mentioned a lack of access to traditional foods. Coping strategies such as food banks and community programming were not always seen as effective. In fact, some were reported as potentially exacerbating the problem of overweight and obesity among First Nations and Métis children.

Conclusion

Food insecurity manifested itself in different ways, and coping strategies were often insufficient for addressing the lack of fruit and vegetable consumption in Aboriginal children’s diets. Results suggest that obesity prevention strategies should take a family-targeted approach that considers the unique barriers facing urban Aboriginal populations. This study also reinforces the importance of low income as an important risk factor for obesity among Aboriginal peoples.
Designing Access Together: Surviving the Demand for Resilience
Authors: Ignagni Esther , Chandler Eliza , Collins Kim , Darby Andy , Liddiard Kirsty
Published: November 2023

This paper critically reflects on our attempts to design access with disability artists and designers. Together we engaged in a project to co-design and co-create a fictional near-future world that would enable us to interrogate our present techno-social dilemmas. Accessibility was central to our workshop for the way that access is always central to enacting crip, mad, Deaf, and spoonie communities. Without access, we cannot meet, discuss, share, struggle, fight, dismantle or create. Crucially, access was tied to our desire to co-create crip near-futures. Crip near future, a methodological intervention we engage in our work, refers to a temporal period a few years from our present day. It is a future close enough for our individual experience to be and remain directly relevant, yet distant enough that the boundaries of our experience could be ‘cripped’ - expanded, revised or ruptured - by technological trends. Crip near futures also promise our survival and reference our resilience in the face of past and present ableist violence. Our presence in a crip near future suggests that we have somehow disrupted the current normative order. In alignment with our methodological orientations then, our work sought to disrupt normative artistic and design studio practice to open a space for crip, mad, spoonie and Deaf artists to imagine worlds in which our body-minds are anticipated, welcomed and integral. In what follows, we describe our work and the steps we took to transform it into an accessible space where we could interdependently imagine and create future worlds. Our reflections pivot to consider how access is an “unfinished project” (McKittrick, 2013), always in tension with the demand for individual resilience within the neoliberal university.
Clinical Efficacy of Andrographis paniculata Extracted Scrub Compared With 4% Chlorhexidine Scrub in Burn Wounds: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Vangchanachai Pattraporn , Tianwattanatada Suttipong , Namviriyachote Nantaporn , Thampanya Vich , Owattanapanich Natthida , Chinaroonchai Kusuma , Kittidacha Suchada , Ketmek Anchan , Muangman Pornprom
Published: November 2023

Objective: The primary objective of this study is to compare the healing rate between AP soap and 4% Chlorhexidine solution in superficial second-degree burn wounds. The secondary objectives include the analgesic effect and moisturization of these two products. Materials and Methods: Data was collected between 2019 and 2021. Patients aged 18 years and above, with superficial second-degree burns including at least 20% of TBSA, and admitted to the Burn Unit within 24 hours of injury were included. They were randomly assigned to two groups: Andrographis paniculata with Perilla oil liquid soap group (AP group) and 4% Chlorhexidine group (control group). The measurements included percentage of epithelialization, pain score during wound cleansing, itching score after wound cleansing, and dry skin specified symptoms. All patients received standard care for burn wound treatment. Results:  A total enrollment was 23 patients in this study (12 in the AP group and 11 in the control group). The median age was 38.5 years. There were no statistically significant differences in age, %TBSA, and initial wound size between both groups (p > 0.05). Although the healing time was similar in both groups, (18.5 vs. 20.1, p=0.347), the AP group had a significantly lower pain score than the control group (4.7 vs. 5.4, p=0.020). Moreover, the AP group demonstrated significant improvements in itching score and SRRC score at 14 days compared to the control group (5.1 vs. 6.0, p 0.039 and 1.08 vs. 1.55, p 0.020, respectively). There were no adverse effects during this study.  Conclusion: Patients treated with Andrographis paniculata with Perilla oil liquid soap experienced less pain and better moisturization compared to those treated with the standard 4% chlorhexidine solution, while achieving a comparable healing rate. A future large-scale prospective trial is recommended.
Increased Serum Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio Raises the Risk for Peripheral Diabetic Neuropathy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Authors: Pramaswari Anak Agung Ayu Agung , Adnyana I Made Oka , Widyadharma I Putu Eka , Suastika Ketut
Published: November 2023

Objective: Peripheral diabetic neuropathy (PDN) is among the most prevalent diabetes mellitus (DM) sequelae. PDN is a severe health issue that represents a huge social and economic burden worldwide, is associated with long-term morbidity, and diminishes the quality of life of those affected. The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a mixture of the two primary components of chronic inflammatory diseases (high neutrophils and low lymphocytes) that contribute to the production of PDN. This study aimed to demonstrate high serum NRL levels enhance the risk of PDN in type 2 DM patients.
Materials and Methods: This study employed a case-control design, collecting data from the registers and outpatient medical records of Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital type 2 DM patients who satisfied the inclusion and exclusion criteria between January 2018 and December 2019. Based on clinical neuropathy and abnormal electrodiagnostic testing, the PDN diagnosis was established. Serum NLR was collected from laboratory tests recorded by a computer.
Results: The Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve approach determined the NLR cut-off value of 2.18. High NLR substantially increased the incidence of PDN (OR 10.36; 95% CI 3.69-29.07; p<0.001). Other characteristics evaluated, including duration of diabetes, usage of anti-diabetic medications, uncontrolled diabetes, obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, were not significantly associated with the incidence of PDN. High serum NLR was an independent risk factor for PDN in type 2 DM patients (adjusted OR=10.36; 95% CI: 3.57-29.07; p<0.001).
Conclusion: Based on the findings of this investigation, it was determined that elevated serum NLR increases the risk of PDN events in patients with type 2 DM.
Children’s Environmental Health Awareness
Authors: Mridha Md Al Amin
Published: November 2023

Abstract not available

BANGLADESH J CHILD HEALTH 2022; VOL 46 (1) : 1-2
Rasmussen’s Encephalitis in Children: A Case Report
Authors: Akter Naznin , Mushrraf Mashura
Published: November 2023

Rasmussen’s Encephalitis (RE) is one form of chronic and progressive focal encephalitis of children presented with intractable epilepsy and progressive neurologic deficits. The cause of the disease is still unknown but thought to be an immunological disorder following a viral infection. Brain imaging is one of the best tools for diagnosis. We presented a case of Rasmussen’s encephalitis.
BANGLADESH J CHILD HEALTH 2022; VOL 46 (1) : 35-38
Abstract from Current Literatures Vol. 46(1)
Authors: Hoque Seikh Azimul
Published: November 2023

Abstract not available
BANGLADESH J CHILD HEALTH 2022; VOL 46 (1) : 42-43
Cover and Content Page Vol. 46(1)
Authors: Hoque Seikh Azimul
Published: November 2023

Abstract not available

BANGLADESH J CHILD HEALTH 2022; VOL 46 (1)
Tác động của chuyển đổi số đến hiệu quả hoạt động của các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam
Authors: Trịnh Đoàn Tuấn Linh
Published: November 2023

Bài viết đánh giá hiệu quả và tác động của chuyển đổi số đến hiệu quả hoạt động của các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam bằng phương pháp DEA và hồi qui Tobit. Với nguồn dữ liệu của 20 trong số 44 ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam trong giai đoạn 2017 – 2021. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy chuyển đổi số có tác động tích cực đến hiệu quả hoạt động của các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam. Kết quả này mang lại hàm ý chính sách quan trọng cho việc thực hiện chuyển đổi số ngành ngân hàng Việt Nam. Điều này hàm ý rằng các ngân thương mại muốn nâng cao hiệu quả hoạt động cần phải tích cực đầu tư và đẩy nhanh quá trình chuyển đổi số.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Tenaga Terampil Perencana Dalam Penggunaan Software Civil 3D
Authors: Gaus Abdul , Marsaoly Nurmaiyasa , Rian Kardiman
Published: November 2023

Tenaga kerja yang terampil merupakan suatu kebutuhan dewasa ini, produktifitas tenaga kerja menjadi salah satu parameter menentukan bagi kemajuan suatu perusahaan tak terkevuali perusahaan yang bergerak pada bidang sector jasa konstruksi. Pelatihan peningkatan keterampilan merupakan salah satu cara untuk membekali para pekerja disektor konstruksi agar dapat bertahan dalam era persaingan yang ketat saat ini. Pelatihan civil 3D telah menambah pengetahuan bagi para tenaga perancana jalan akan pentingnya penggunaan software dalam pekerjaannya. Keterampilan mereka meningkat, waktu desain menjadi lebih singkat sehingga para pekerja dapat bekerja lebih produktif
Edukasi Pentingnya Keselamatan Berkendaraan Bagi Pengendara Pemula Di Kota Ternate
Authors: Rizal Muhammad , Darwis Muhammad
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAKTransportasi yang terdiri dari transportasi darat, laut dan udara mengemban fungsi penting untuk pelayanan publik dalam skala domestic maupun internasional. Bagi Bangsa Indonesia yang merupakan Negara kepulauan, transportasi lebih berfungsi sebagai pemersatu wilayah di dalam Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Dalam bidang ekonomi, transportasi berfungsi sebagai sarana yang dapat mempercepat pencapaian tujuan dalam rangka mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu wilayah. Pembangunan ekonomi membutuhkan jasa tranportasi yang cukup dan memadai. Adapun penyebab utamanya berdasarkan sebuah penelitian menyebutkan, bahwa faktor pengemudi merupakan faktor penyebab kecelakaan yang paling besar pengaruhnya, sedangkan faktor lingkungan dan konstruksi kendaraan tidak terlalu signifikan. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan upaya-upaya untuk dapat mengurangi jumlah dan tingkat kecelakaan lalu lintas di jalan melalui pengenalan ramburambu, marka dan undang-undang lalu lintas agar terbentuk kesadaran dan perilaku tertib berlalu lintas, karena bagaimanapun kendaraan roda adalah alat transportasi yang paling banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat. Kecelakaan lalu-lintas menelan korban jiwa sekitar 1,2 juta manusia setiap tahun menurut data WHO. Angka kecelakaan lalu lintas tak dapat dipungkiri terus mengalami kenaikan. Saat ini adalah kerja sama antara pihak-pihak yang terkait dengan lalu lintas belum maksimal. Hal tersebut diperparah dengan jumlah personel serta prasarana yang masih terbatas. Secara keseluruhan, hal tersebut terkait dengan manajemen lalu lintas yang belum baik. Banyak kendaraan yang tidak layak pakai yang akhirnya menimbulkan kecelakaan. Oleh karena itu maka perlunya edukasi dalam berkendaraan dalam upaya keselamatan berkendaraan sangatlah penting untuk dapat mengurangi tingkat kecelakaan berlalulintas di jalan raya.Â Kata Kunci: Transportasi, Kecelaakaan, Keselamatan Berkendaraan
Pendampingan Perbaikan Kawasan Permukiman Akibat Kerentanan Kerusakan DesaToseho Kota Tidore Kepulauan
Authors: Suyuti Suyuti , Misbah Zulkarnain K
Published: November 2023

Maluku Utara selaku provinsi dengan memiliki jumlah desa pesisir sebanyak 856 Desa, banyak desa-rumah berlokasi berhadapan langsung dengan lautan pasifik di Pulau Halmahera sehingga rawan terhadap bahaya abrasi. Desa Toseho adalah berada di kecamatan Oba, Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Desa ini terdapat permukiman tradisional sejak tahun 1980 dengan menggunakan konstruksi sederhana dengan material lokal, dimana warga ini sebagai nelayan dan petani. Namun terjadi abrasi serius di Toseho pantai. Metode survey adalah dikerjakan survey lapangan seperti pengamatan kondisi rumah, kondisi alam, prasarana infrastruktur. Pengukuran lapangan seperti pasang surut gelombang, dimensi abrasi pantai, material tanah dan material lainnya. Selanjutnya, perhitungan kerentanan pantai dengan menggunakan data pengukuran lapangan. Hasil studi perbaikan kawasan abrasi Toseho dengan kerentanan pantai tinggi 69,3 yang tergantung pada garis pantai, lebar dan panjang garis pantai terabrasi, penggunaan lahan, litologi tanah, kemiringan pantai.Kata Kunci: Pendampingan, Perbaikan kawasan, Abrasi, Geobag geotextile
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Sekolah SMK Negeri 4 Kota Ternate Menggunakan Pengembangan Waterfall
Authors: Arief Assaf , Ahmad Badrun , Syamsuddin Faris
Published: November 2023

Kebutuhan akan teknologi informasi sekolah salah satunya adalah sistem informasi sekolah yang dapat menyampaikan informasi secara cepat, tepat dan lengkap. Berdasarkan latar belakang kebutuhan tersebut maka dapat dirumuskan untuk merancang bangun sebuah sistem informasi sekolah berbasis teknologi web. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah sistem informasi Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan Negeri 4 Kota Ternate yang interaktif dan terintegrasi berbasis web. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam perancangan sistem informasi ini menggunakan metode pendekatan berorientasi objek. Langkah pertama adalah melakukan survei awal ke SMK Negeri 4 Kota Ternate, kemudian merumuskan permasalah yang ada pada sekolah tersebut, melakukan pengumpulan data, melakukan perancangan sistem dan terakhir mengimplementasikan hasil perancangan sistem kedalam program komputer. Hasil pengabdian ini berupa sistem informasi berbasis web menjadi sebuah revolusi publikasi dalam membuka jangkauan informasi yang lebih luas lagi untuk menyampaikan berbagai jenis informasi mengenai sekolah tersebut, menghilangkan batasan waktu, jarak dan tempat sebagai halangan bagi siswa, orang tua, guru dan masyarakat yang ingin memperoleh informasi tentang sekolah. Pengembangan sistem informasi ini menggunakan metode pengembangan Waterfall.Kata Kunci: Website, Waterfall, Sistem Informasi
Pengenalan Keselamatan Lalu Lintas Usia Dini Program Kerja Desa Berbasis Dana Desa
Authors: Darwis Muhammad
Published: November 2023

Pulau Maitara merupakan salah satu kawasan wisata di Kota Tidore Kepulauan Provinsi Maluku Utara yang terletak diantara Pulau Tidore dan sekatan Pulau Ternate adalah suatu bongkahan pulau kecil yang alamiah berpenduduk 1900 jiwa denga keramahtamaan, budaya dan jiwa sosialnya yang tinggi serta menyimpan kekayaan yang potensial untuk pengembangan sebagai kawasan wisata. Dengan demikian, berdasarkan potensi yang ada di daerah ini, kegiatan dari PKM ini sangat berpeluang besar sebaggai upaya peningkatan ekonomi di tingkat keluarga guna mewujudkan kesejahteraan desa. Dalam pelaksanaannya, dana desa mulai dialokasikan dalam APBN sejak 2015 sebesar Rp. 20,76 triliun. Dalam periode 2015-2020, alokasi dana desa melalui APBN telah mencapai Rp. 328,07 triliun. Pagu Dana Desa Tahun 2022 telah ditetapkan sebesar Rp. 68 triliun dan dialokasikan kepada 74.961 desa di 434 kabupaten/kota se-Indonesia. Berdasarkan pantauan, selama tahun 2021, secara umum permasalahan dana desa dapat dilihat dari aspek perencanaan, pengelolaan dan pertanggungjawaban. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan dan pengawasan pengelolaan dana desa belum berjalan dengan optimal. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan pembinaan, pendampingan dan pengawasan pengelolaan dana desa menjadi kewajiban yang harus dilakukan. Kata Kunci: Dana Desa, Program Kerja, Lalu Lintas
Sosialisasi Dan Edukasi Keselamatan Transportasi Laut di Desa Juanga Kecamatan Morotai Selatan Sebagai Destinasi Wisata
Authors: Hi Umar Sudirman , Taufiq Y.S Muhammad , Ahmad Badrun
Published: November 2023

Salah satu pulau di Maluku Utara yang menawarkan panorama indah yaitu Pulau Morotai yang berada dalam daerah administrasi Kabupaten Pulau Morotai dengan luas 2315 Km2. Dikutip dari berbagai sumber selama rentang waktu 2019 – 2022 terdapat 885 orang mengalami korban akibat kecelakaan trnasportasi laut di yang terjadi di perairan Maluku Utara dan Kabupaten Pulau Morotai. Tujun dari PKM ini untuk mensosialisasikan dan mengedukasi masyarakat masyarakat Desa Juanga Kecamatan Morotai Selatan tentang keselamatan transportasi laut. Permasalah mitra terdiri dari 8 (delapan) aspek dan berdasarkan hasil wawancara kepada masyarakat Desa Juanga diperoleh jumlah masukan tertinggi pada aspek Pengawasan sistem ticketing untuk pelayaran rakyat dengan jumlah masukan sebanyak 8 atau 22,22 % dan terendah terdapat pada aspek mematuhi klausul layak laut dengan jumlah masukan sebanyak 1 atau 2,78 %.Kata Kunci: Sosialisasi, Edukasi, Keselamatan, Transportasi Laut
Kajian Rumah Sehat Di Ternate
Authors: Mustamin Muhammad Tayeb , Quraisy Sayyid
Published: November 2023

WHO dalam laporannya mengenai Kesehatan dan lingkungan mendefenisikan rumah adalah struktur fisik atau bangunan untuk tempat berlindung, dimana lingkungan berguna untuk kesehatan jasmani dan rohani serta keadaan sosialnya baik demi kesehatan keluarga dan individu. Rata – rata mata pencaharian masyarakat adalah pecaharian lepas harian. Selain itu, masyarakat juga berprofesi sebagai pedagang, pegawai negeri, buruh, dsb. Masyarakat di Ternate merupakan masyarakat yang mempunyai keinginan tinggi untuk memajukan kelurahannya, hal ini dapat dibuktikan pada kemauan warga dalam berkerja sama dan bergotong – royong untuk pembangunan sarana dan prasarana public.Kehidupan masyarakat di beberapa kelurahan yang masih sangat sederhana berpengaruh juga dalam kesadaran masyarakatnya mengenai kesehatan lingkungan terutama dalam pengelolaan rumah warga oleh warga sendiri. Banyaknya sampah dan kurangnya kesadaran masyarakatnya untuk membuang sampah pada tempatnya sehingga menyebabkan tidak bersihnya lingkungan rumah.
Pelatihan Sistem Informasi Geografi Dalam Bidang Infrastruktur Transportasi
Authors: Rauf Ichsan , Marsaoly Nurmaiyasa , Gaus Abdul
Published: November 2023

Penggunaan teknologi Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) dalam bidang transportasi telah mengubah cara kita memahami dan mengelola sistem transportasi modern. Dengan integrasi data geografis yang berkaitan dengan infrastruktur jalan, rute transportasi publik, titik kemacetan, dan banyak lagi, SIG memberikan wawasan yang mendalam bagi para praktisi transportasi. Namun, untuk memaksimalkan potensi SIG, diperlukan pemahaman yang kuat tentang konsep dasar SIG dan kemampuan praktis dalam mengoperasikan perangkat lunak SIG. Studi kasus ini berfokus pada pelatihan SIG yang diselenggarakan untuk para profesional, mahasiswa dan umum di Kota Ternate, yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan praktis peserta dalam menggunakan SIG. Metodologi pelatihan ini melibatkan serangkaian sesi kelas, latihan praktis, studi kasus, dan diskusi kelompok. Sesi teori memberikan landasan konseptual tentang Sistem Informasi Geografis, jenis data yang dapat diintegrasikan, dan perangkat lunak yang relevan. Studi kasus yang diberikan menggambarkan proyek pengembangan transportasi di wilayah kota tersebut. Peserta pelatihan diminta untuk menerapkan pengetahuan SIG yang telah diperoleh untuk mengidentifikasi rute alternatif, menghitung estimasi waktu perjalanan, dan mengoptimalkan infrastruktur transportasi berdasarkan data geografis yang ada. Hasil pelatihan ini menunjukkan peningkatan kompetensi peserta dalam menerapkan konsep-konsep SIG dalam konteks transportasi. Peserta melaporkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang penggunaan SIG dalam mengatasi tantangan transportasi modern. Dampaknya terlihat dalam kemampuan mereka untuk mengintegrasikan data geografis dengan data transportasi untuk mengembangkan solusi yang lebih baik dan berkelanjutan.Kata Kunci: Transportasi, SIG, Pelatihan.
Bantuan Teknis Pemetaan Lahan Pemakaman Warga Kelurahan Ngade
Authors: Kusnadi Kusnadi , Darwis Muhammad , Imran Imran , Nasar Rahman
Published: November 2023

Pertumbuhan penduduk yang cukup tinggi, keterbatasan lahan dan kondisi topografi, menimbulkan kesulitan bagi warga Kelurahan Ngade menata lahan pemakaman umum  yang baru secara optimal. Untuk menata lahan pemakaman umum yang optimal, maka perlu dilakukan pemetaan lahan yang mendetail agar perencanaannya lebih komprehensif. Pemetaan dimulai dari pengambilan data lapangan dengan alat ukur total station dibantu dengan drone survey. Penggambaran data hasil pengukuran menggunakan perangkat lunak civil 3D hingga terbentuk peta ketinggian dan peta situasi. Hasil pemetaan menunjukkan luas lahan sebesar 5076 m2. Lahan pemakaman baru untuk warga kelurahan Ngade memiliki kemiringan yang besar, kategori agak curam sampai sangat curam dengan persentase luas sebesar 83%.Kata Kunci: Pemetaan, Lahan pemakaman, Kemiringan lahan.
Sosialisasi Bangunan Pendidikan Tahan Gempa Sekolah Dasar IT Insantama
Authors: Nagu Nani , Ahadian Edward Rizky , Agil Muhamad
Published: November 2023

Sebagai negara kepulauan yang terletak di daerah cincin api (ring of fire) dan juga negara seismik aktif, Maluku Utara secara konstan menghadapi risiko bencana gempa bumi dan vulkanik gunung api. Dengan kondisi tersebut, maka diperlukan pemahaman dan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pengurangan risiko kerusakan infrastruktur akibat bencana gempa. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan sosialisasi bangunan pendidikan ini agar pengetahuan yang didapatkan menjadi modal saat membangun nanti.Kata Kunci: Bangunan, Gempa, Maluku Utara, Insantama As an archipelagic country located in the ring of fire and also a seismically active country, North Maluku is constantly facing the risk of earthquake and volcanic disasters. Under these conditions, it is necessary to understand and increase knowledge about reducing the risk of infrastructure damage due to earthquake disasters. For this reason, it is necessary to socialize this educational building so that the knowledge gained becomes capital when building it later.Keywords: Buildings, Earthquake, North Maluku, Insantama
Pelatihan Kerajinan Tangan dan Penghitungan HPP Bagi MT Annisa Desa Tugu, Depok
Authors: Sari Imelda , Budiantoro Harry , Asaari Masagus
Published: November 2023

Setiap kelompok majelis taklim pastinya memiliki kegiatan rutin yang dilaksanakan secara mingguan atau bulanan. Tetapi sayangnya, meskipun anggota majelis taklim telah memiliki jadwal kegiatan rutin, namun seringkali kurang dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan produktif yang bisa menghasilkan uang dan berdampak jangka panjang. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mencoba untuk pemberian pelatihan pembuatan kerajinan tangan yang bernilai jual, sehingga diharapkan meningkatkan ketrampilan dan kreatifitas anggota majelis taklim dalam menciptakan sesuatu kreasi yang memiliki nilai guna dan atau bernilai seni. Kegiatan dilakukan bersama mitra majelis taklim An-nisa desa tugu cimanggis depok dengan metode ceramah interaktif dan praktek pembuatan produk. Kami menemukan bahwa partisipan masih mengalami kesulitan mendasar terkait pemahaman dan eksekusi dari sisi penghitungan harga pokok produksi. Pasca acara, kegiatan ini mendukung anggota majelis taklim untuk bisa memiliki keterampilan dalam membuat suatu produk yang bernilai jual tinggi dan memahami perhitungan harga pokok produksi suatu produk