bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mektup Türüne Yeni Bir Bakış: Tanzimat Dönemi Mektuplarında Kaygı ve Endişe
Authors: DAĞLAR Doğanay
Published: March 2023

Tür olarak mektup, tarihsel süreç içerisinde varlığını uzun yıllar sürdürmüş, 19. yüzyıla gelindiğinde dönemin şartlarının getirmiş olduğu sosyal ve siyasal hareketlilikler gereği popülerliğini ve kullanım alanını arttırmıştır. Özellikle biyografi ve otobiyografi çalışmalarında birincil kaynak olarak kullanılan mektup üzerine birtakım bilimsel çalışmalar bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Türk edebiyatının belirli bir dönemine bilimsel bağlamda kaygı ve endişe kavramları doğrultusunda yaklaşan Ahmet Metehan Şahin'in Tanzimat Dönemi Mektuplarında Kaygı ve Endişe başlıklı çalışması değerlendirilmektedir. Bu doğrultuda öncelikle eserin başlık ve alt başlıkları ayrı ayrı incelenerek eser hakkında bilgi verilmektedir. Ardından ele alınan kavramlar çerçevesinde kitapta yeni bakış açıları ile literatüre olan katkısına dikkat çekilmiştir. Daha sonra Şahin'in söz konusu çalışmasının kaygı ve endişe kavramları çerçevesinde dile getirdiği konuların altı çizilmiş ve eserin edebiyat alanındaki boşluğu hangi açılardan doldurduğu aktarılmıştır. Türk edebiyatında mektup türünün kullanım alanı ve bu türün kaygı ve endişe etrafında nasıl kurulduğu gözler önüne serilmiştir. Yazarın bakış açısıyla mektup türüne yeni bir yaklaşımın üzerinde durulmuştur. Böylece eserin Türk edebiyatında mektup türünün kaygı ve endişe bağlamında kuramsal boyutu tespit edilmiştir.
Hayvanlara ve Bitkilere Tapmak
Authors: MCLENNAN John Ferguson
Published: March 2023

İnsanlığın ilkel yaşayışına saygı duyan çok az gelenek bulunmaktadır. Bu geleneklerden Sanchoniatho tarafından korunanlardan daha fazla dikkat çeken olmamakla birlikte belki de hiçbiri onlar kadar eski değildir. Onlar bize, modern araştırmaların sonucunun mükemmel bir şekilde doğru olmasıyla, dini spekülasyondaki insanlığın ilerlemesinin önceki aşamalarının bir taslağını sunar. Bu çalışmamızda yukarıda belirtilen evrim aşamalarını az çok yakından görmüş olacağız. Çalışmamızın konusu totemler ve totem tanrıları ya da genel anlamda hayvan ve bitki tanrıları ve bunların devamıdır. İlk olarak totemin ne olduğunu ve onlarla genel olarak ilişkilendirilen unsurları ayrıntılı biçimde açıklayacağız. Onların mevcut insan kabileleri arasında ne kadar ilerlediğini ve yakın zamanda sahip olduklarını göstererek, totem aşaması diyebileceğimiz dönemdeki insanların zihinsel durumuna elimizden geldiğince ışık tutacağız. Daha sonra tarih öncesi çağlardaki -antik- milletlerin totem aşamasından geçerek; hayvanlara, bitkilere ve hayvan olarak tasarlanan gök cisimlerine inanmalarını ve bunun delillerini; antropomorfik tanrılardan önceki tanrıları ve bununla ilgili açıklamaları dikkate alarak inceleyeceğiz. Bu çalışmada ulaşacağımız sonuç; antik milletlerin totem aşamasından geçmesi üzerine herkesi tatmin edecek bir varsayım olacaktır.
CFD Investigation of the Soldering Process for a Small Spherical PCM Made of Lead-tin Alloy
Authors: Abood Mustafa Sabeeh , Ghany Ammar
Published: March 2023

Unlike welding, soldering does not involve melting the work pieces. Soldering is a process in which two or more items are joined together by melting and putting a filler metal (solder) into the joint. Failure in the solder joint may make the system components lose their functions. Electrical wiring and electronic components are joined to devices and printed circuit boards using soldering. Soldering and brazing are both used in the assembly of musical instruments. Lead-tin alloy solder employed in the current investigation which has a diameter of 4 mm and a density of 11.0103 kg/m3 with continuous heat flux heating from the domain's left side and complete insulation on the other side. The melting of PCM was simulated using the ANSYS (Fluent) melting model. Three procedures were followed during the heating stage of the reflow process to perform the melting heat-transfer analysis. The simulation's results were recorded at regular intervals of 15 seconds. The results show melting rate increases as time proceeds. It is almost the same at the initial stages and increases in the middle and the end of the melting process. Heat transfer happens mostly through conduction during the first 0–30 seconds of the melting process, changing to natural convection as the material continues to heat up.
Kinematic Analysis of Constrained General Planner Mechanisms Using MATLAB Graphical User Interface (GUI)
Authors: William Marian , Hegaze Moutaz M. , El-Sebah, Mohamed I. Abu , Elshaer Yasser
Published: March 2023

Mechanisms are significant in mechanical engineering as they are required for proper motion transition. This work studies the kinematic analysis of the planar mechanisms using constraint properties between links and joints. A joint library has been built by two types of joints (revolute and prismatic) and has been modeled to be extended in the future. The Kinematic Analysis of General Planer Mechanisms (KAGPM) has been described and implemented through the Graphical User Interface in MATLAB. The Newton-Raphson method was utilized as a numerically computational technique to resolve the kinematic constraint equations. The proposed KAGPM program has been in the kinematic analysis of a slider crank mechanism for the purpose of validation with Haug. For more validation of the program, the effects of some effective parameters have been investigated (the geometric of the mechanism, the initial conditions, and the transient of the mechanism).
Rethinking Waste Management in Indonesia Using Public-Private Partnership Framework: A Case Study of Akhmad Amirudin PET Bottle Waste Management
Authors: Amirudin Akhmad , Inoue Chihiro , Grause Guido
Published: March 2023

Municipal solid waste (MSW) continues to be a major challenge in almost every country. In Indonesia alone, approximately 64 million tons of MSW are produced on an annual basis. While polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles account for 12% of all plastic products, the waste is not well managed. Many stakeholders are involved in PET bottle waste recycling but no forum for stakeholders has been established. In this study, the aim is to identify an acceptable system for PET bottle waste, to determine the role and function of each stakeholder, and to propose a framework under the perspective of public-private partnerships. The study’s novelty is the elaborate roles and schematic framework for various stakeholders in PET bottle waste. The aim is to identify an acceptable scheme for PET bottle waste and determine each stakeholder’s role and function. Data was generated from electronic databases (2017 to December 2021) a systematic literature review methodology followed by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review. The data were analyzed by the Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) approach. This study found that the laws and regulations for waste management in Indonesia are not suitable for dealing with PET bottle waste, and the government carries out limited tasks and dedicates few resources to managing the waste. A public-private partnership framework was proposed to divide the role, commitment, goal, and activities of each stakeholder to properly manage PET bottle waste.
An Integrated GIS-AHP Approach for Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Siting in Srikakulam District, Andhra Pradesh
Authors: Ramu Penki , Sai Santosh Basina , S. Praveen
Published: March 2023

The availability of land for proper waste disposal is one of the most important and emerging potential challenges in most big cities. Although some attempts are being made to minimize and recover garbage, landfill disposal continues to be the dominant method of waste disposal. An improper landfill site can negatively impact the environment, the economy, and the environment. Thus, it should be carefully chosen, taking into consideration both rules and standards from other sources. To examine all aspects of this study, an integration of the “Geographic Information System (GIS)” and the “Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)” was incorporated for land-fill site selection. Various parameters were examined to make decisions about landfill site selection. These parameters included slope, elevation, soil texture, LULC, surface water, groundwater table, road network, historical areas, and residential areas. An analytic-hierarchy process was used to determine the relative importance of each parameter, and a final site suitability map was created. With an equal interval classification method, the final index model was categorized into four categories, which included “unsuitable”, “less suitable”, “moderately suitable” and “suitable”. As a result, 30.28% of the study area was less suitable, 28.49% was moderately suitable, 12.39% was suitable, and 28.84% of the study area was unsuitable for landfilling.
Exemplarity of the State for the Energy Efficiency of Buildings Institutional - Case of Morocco
Authors: Kasseh Y. , Touzani A. , EL Majaty S.
Published: March 2023

Engaged for many years in a strategy to control climate change, Morocco is committed to leverage on sustainable development as a new development model and as a true project for society. This commitment resulted in implementing several reforms targeting the consolidation of a developed economy, improving social conditions, and accelerating positive environmental changes. The public administration developed the Administration Exemplarity Pact (AEP) as a concrete action to lead by example in implementing the National Strategy for Sustainable Development. Developed in accordance with the main stake of the National Strategy of Sustainable Development, its goal is to promote sustainable development governance in our country through several strategic focus areas. This document presents the experience of a Moroccan administration that has implemented the guidelines described in the AEP. The approach and results are detailed and could be used as an example for other Moroccan companies. The first step of the methodology consists of a diagnostic phase to establish the current situation. The second step is related to the strategy to define the approach’s main orientations and the action plan. These key steps allow us to identify areas of improvement and build a roadmap adapted to the current context and constraints. One of the best practices for this approach is to define the main orientations to act by positive contagion on the ecosystem. In conclusion, the AEP axes deployed in a dynamic improvement logic give convincing results. By acting with partners (subcontractors and suppliers), the Moroccan administration can act on the whole value chain and induce an essential change in the Moroccan economic fabric.
Efficiency of Paecilomyces variotii in Bioremoval of Reactive Black Dye from Tannery Effluent
Authors: Chokkalingam Priya , Anamalagundam Mahi , Lahari Chaithanya , Singh Shreya , Kumar G. Mohan , Hari Rajeswary
Published: March 2023

The present work investigates the efficiency of Paecilomyces variotii upon degrading Reactive Black dye which has been termed a recalcitrant variety of synthetic dye. In this research, initially a predominant fungal species, Paecilomyces variotii was isolated from the tannery effluent sample. The study was carried out by assessing the ability of fungi to decolorize the dye under various parameters like pH (5,7 and 9), Temperature (7°C, 30°C, and 45°C), Dye concentration (200, 300, and 400 mg/L) for different incubation or exposure time interval (3, 5 and 7 days). From the experimental study, it was found that Paecilomyces variotii showed a maximum percentage of dye decolorization at 7°C at pH 9 with 75%, at 30°C at pH 7 with 85%, at 45°C at pH 5 with 82% and a maximum period of incubation with 7 days in 200 mg.L-1 concentration. This result conveys that the strength of Paecilomyces variotii in decolorizing the synthetic dye is effective at a moderate temperature with neutral pH for maximum exposure time. So Paecilomyces variotii could be a good candidate of choice for the biodegradation of various synthetic dyes when manipulated wisely. Also, the result sparks a positive attribute toward decreasing industrial wastewater pollution.
Evapotranspiration Over the Indian Region: Implications of Climate Change and Land Use/Land Cover Change
Authors: Singh Garima , Singh Sudhir Kumar
Published: March 2023

Evapotranspiration (ET) plays a significant role in climatic studies, directly influencing the hydrological cycle, energy balance equation, and surface vegetation. ET comprises three components: bare soil or ground evaporation, evaporation, and transpiration, in which vegetation removes water influenced by food grain production. In turn, soil moisture availability depends on precipitation characteristics over land, surface net radiation, and wind speed are the major climatic factors that together determine the magnitude of ET. This controls moisture availability in the lower troposphere, hence atmospheric stability, chances of cloud formation, and precipitation. Though the study of evapotranspiration is important for determining agricultural water consumption and analyzing drought situations, there is a lot of uncertainty in its accurate estimation. Land use/Land cover changes (LULCC) occurring throughout the Indian subcontinent have been found to affect the characteristics of low to moderate rainfall events and surface temperature extremes (Halder et al. 2016). A global warming scenario will change the hydrological cycle, and the impact of anthropogenic factors has also necessitated the need to understand the mechanisms that control changes in ET over India. In this study, we want to analyze the relationship between transpiration and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and investigate the relationship between canopy interception with respect to NDVI all over the Indian region. Attempts have been made to assess the impact of changes in climate and LULC on ET and its three components over the Indian region from 1981 till the present time. The monsoon season increases precipitation, and soil evaporation is found to increase at first, along with an increase in NDVI followed by canopy evaporation and transpiration. It is noted that changes in precipitation and LULCC across the Indian subcontinent have contributed significantly to changes in ET in different seasons. As variability in surface net radiation also plays an important role in controlling changes in total ET, it is being investigated.
Non linear filtration of phase manipulated signals having spread spectrum under condition of structural indefiniteness
Authors:   HIGHER SCHOOL OF TRANSPORT „TODOR KABLESHKOV” SOFIA, 158 GEO MILEV STR., BULGARIA, Andonov Antonio
Published: March 2023

The paper discusses an approach about non linear filtration of phase manipulated signals hav-ing spread spectrum under condition of structural indefiniteness.
Novel approach to Create Human Faces with DCGAN for Face Recognition
Authors: Roshni Khedgaonkar  , Kavita Singh  , Sunny Mate
Published: March 2023

Due to the remarkable data generation abilities of the generative models, many generative adversarial networks (GAN) models have been developed, and several real-world applications in computer vision and machine learning have emerged. The generative models have received significant attention in the field of unsupervised learning via this new and useful framework. In spite of GAN's outstanding performance, steady training remains a challenge. In this model, use of Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks is incorporated, Main aim is to produce human faces from unlabeled data. Face generation has a wide range of applications in image processing, entertainment, and other industries. Extensive simulation is performed on the CelebA     dataset. Key focus is to successfully construct human faces from the unlabeled data and random noise and achieved average loss of 1.115% and 0.5894 % for generator and discriminator respectively.
Smart College Campus Recruitment System
Authors: Dr. Purshottam J. Assudani  , Dr. Rakesh K. Kadu  , Rizwan Sheikh  , Tushar Khanna
Published: March 2023

The demand for an online college job board network and its copy in relating college pupils and careervacancies Traditionally, career sites are used by talent managers for candid exploration and recruitment. This task is based on an employment portal organized for one of the well-known engineering campuses and is a variation of a job council designed precisely for campus students. Providing job introduction riding to the talents of students and services such as candidate filtering for companies to survey candidates will help learners and companies to find suitable aspirants for the job. We aim to be beneficial. Keywords— Natural Language Processing, Recruitment, Artificial Intelligence, Knowledge Base
Classification of Handwritten Digits on the web using Deep Learning
Authors: Rutuj Runwal  , Shrawan J Purve  , Mohit Chandak
Published: March 2023

Development of a handwriting classifier using deep learning approach that can classify handwritten numbers and digits on the web. It is a deep-learning based system that uses modern algorithms and focuses on creating a portable web application that aims to classify handwritten numbers powered by the MNIST dataset
Plant Disease Detection using CNN Models
Authors: Bobde Shreyas , Kalambe Kavita , Tripathi Anurag , Deoda Kushal , Haridas Vyankatesh
Published: March 2023

In this modern planet it is very much important to have a good and healthy life for an individual to survive. Just as we humans have a lot of diseases, similarly many diseases are found in plants too. Many models have been made who detect these diseases, but they are not able to give such good accuracy to know which disease has happened. Recognizing plant infection in crops utilizing pictures is an inherently troublesome assignment.This research demonstrates the potential of disease detection models for plant leaves. It covers a number of stages, including picture capture, classification and many more. Extensive researches have already been done by using the CNN model. We have analyzed all these CNN models and on the basis of analysis we have made our own.
Frequency-Driven Approach for Extractive Text Summarization
Authors: Ashwini Zadgaonkar
Published: March 2023

Due to Digital Revolution, most books and newspaper articles are now available online. Particularly for kids and students, prolonged screen time might be bad for eyesight and attention span. As a result, summarizing algorithms are required to provide long web content in an easily digestible style. The proposed methodology is using term frequency and inverse document frequency driven model, in which the document summary is generated based on each word in a corpus. According to the preferred method, each sentence is rated according to its tf-idf score, and the document summary is produced in a fixed ratio to the original text. Expert summaries froma data set are used for measuring precision and recall using the proposed approach’s ROUGE model. towards the development of such a framework is presented.
Towards an Efficient Scheme for User Authentication based on Decentralized Blockchain
Authors: Singh Narayani , Rahul Patekar  , Kedia Gaurav , Tirpude Neha
Published: March 2023

Peer-to-peer network principles are the foundation of Blockchain Cybersecurity. Blockchain creates a reliable verification method that protects against online dangers. Cryptocurrency on the Blockchain is supported by three pillars: network availability, secrecy, and integrity. A third route toward stronger security, one that is less traveled and not nearly as inviting to attackers, is provided by Blockchain. This method lessens risks, offers robust encryption, and more successfully confirms the ownership and integrity of data. Some passwords frequently referred to as the weakest link in Cybersecurity, may even be unnecessary without them. So we aim to build a secure user authentication system using blockchain and also learn about how SCADA systems work in healthcare.
Transformer based image caption generation for news articles	·
Authors: Pande Ashtavinayak , Pandey Atul , Solanki Ayush , Shanbhag Chinmay , Motghare Manish
Published: March 2023

We address the task of news-image captioning, which generates a description of an image given the image and its article body as input. The motive is to automatically generate captions for news images which if needed can then be used as reference captions for manually creating news image captions This task is more challenging than conventional image captioning because it requires a joint understanding of image and text. We present an N-Gram model that integrates text and image modalities and attends to textual features from visual features in generating a caption. Experiments based on automatic evaluation metrics and human evaluation show that an article text provides primary information to reproduce news-image captions written by journalists. The results also demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art model. In addition, we also confirm that visual features contribute to improving the quality of news-image captions. Also, we present a website that takes an image and its associated article as input and generates a one-liner caption for the same.
A Secure approach for point-to-point communication in a real time environment using a WebRtc framework
Authors: Pardhi Praful , Sonsare Pravinkumar
Published: March 2023

With the progress of the internet from web 2.0 to web 3.0, the increased use of decentralized applications has emerged. Popularized by BlockChain but not limited to decentralized finance, decentralized applications have vast applications with regards to security, storage, and delivery of content over the web. In this paper we outlines the development of a web application prototype using JavaScript programming language, JavaScript based libraries such as BugOut and PeerJS, and the WebRTC (Web Real Time Communication) framework. We have also discuss the brief comparisons between the existing centralized applications and our proposed model. An essential component of this prototype is outlined via the use of P2P networking, which is the backbone of decentralization.
The Establishment and Operation Process of Bien Hoa Industrial Zone in South Vietnam (1955 - 1975)
Authors:   Graduate students, Saigon University, Vietnam, Tin Pham Van , Vinh Pham Phuc ,   Saigon University, Vietnam
Published: March 2023

The industrial zone's contribution to the country's socio-economic development is very important, contributing to reducing the unemployment rate, creating more jobs for the active population; promote business environment, improve competitiveness; creating favorable conditions for localities to promote their specific strengths, and at the same time acting as a bridge for development between urban and rural areas... Realizing that, the Republic of Vietnam government (1955-1975) interested very much in the policy of developing industrial zones. Since 1960, the Republic of Vietnam government has made specific plans and established many industrial zones to serve the goal of industrialization economy. Among the industrial zones established under the direction and management of the National Industrial zone Expansion Company (establishment December 26, 1963, abbreviated SONADEZI), Bien Hoa Industrial Zone is considered as the most popular industrial zone in the world typical industrial production organization, actively contributing to the transformation of the industrial economy in the South Vietnam in the 1955-1975 period.
Synonyms as the Semantic Component of Conversion
Authors:   Azerbaijan University of Languages, PH.D., Gadimova Laila Sahib
Published: March 2023

Conversion is very common in modern English. The main condition for the formation of a new language unit through conversion is the change of the syntactic function of the word, which is observed by the change of meaning. It is sometimes necessary to change the basic syntactic environment that is needed for conversion. A word formed by the conversion takes all the inflectional forms of the part of the language to which it belongs. Conversion, as a means of forming verbs and nouns, has become one of the characteristic features of the English language since the XIII century. The conversion formed as a result of the collapse of the inflectional system at the beginning of the Central Asian period. From 1150, a number of derivative verbs formed by conversion from adjectives appeared, and from the 13th-15th centuries, verbs derived from adverbs and participles appeared. In the Middle English period, until about the 15th century, the formation of verbs from nouns and adjectives significantly decreased due to the emergence of a large number of nouns and verbs borrowed from French. The grammatical homonymy of many English verbs and nouns resulting from the loss of inflection was only one of the prerequisites for the emergence of conversion as a new way of word formation.
Case Report: Pelvic Neurofibroma with Atypical Neurofibromatosis Type 1
Authors:   The Department of Orthopedis, Faculty of Medicine, Taif University, KSA, Al-Zahrani Abdullah
Published: March 2023

A 23 short-stature female patient presenting initially to gynecologist for left ovarian mass and bilateral sciatica but on further investigations it had been proved to be big pelvic neurofibroma with little findings of neurofibromatosis type 1. Surgical excision had been done without any complications. We aim to discuss the manifestations of neurofibromatosis type 1 and why lack of some findings in the current case with the role of neuroimaging in diagnosis of the case.
Safety and Efficacy of Lumbar Spine Radiofrequency Neurotomy in the Presence of Posterior Pedicle Screws
Authors: Klessinger Stephan
Published: March 2023

Objective: To determine the safety and the efficacy of lumbar spine radiofrequency neurotomy performed in the presence of pedicle screws in patients with chronic low back pain. Methos: Retrospective practice audit. Review of charts of all patients who underwent lumbar radiofrequency neurotomy in the presence of pedicle screws. Patients were tested with a minimum of two controlled medial branch blocks and treated with radiofrequency neurotomy. A successful outcome was defined as at least 50% pain reduction for a minimum of three month. Results: Thirty eight patients were identified with pedicle screws present at the time of the neurotomy. No adverse effects were observed and no patients reported a worsening of the pain after RFN. No clinical effect related from heating of the metal devices was observed. A pain reduction of at least 50% for a minimum of three months was achieved in 20 patients (52.6%). Pain in the index segments and also in adjacent segments was treated with no difference in success. Conclusion: Some 50% of the patients with pedicle screws benefits from radiofrequency neurotomy for about six months. This potential benefit for the patient must be offset against the risk of the procedure, which might be higher because of the increase in temperature of the metal devices. Still, no adverse effects were observed. Selection of treatment level and positioning the electrode next to the pedicle screws are challenging.
Chondroblastoma of distal femur in a child: A case report and review of literature
Authors:   Department of Orthopedics, Narayana Superspeciality Hospital, Gurugram, India, Kumar Arora Mohit
Published: March 2023

The authors present a case of chondroblastoma in a 9-year old. The purpose of this case report is to make clinicians aware about the possibility of chondroblastoma in young population presenting with pain in extremities, irrespective of its rare presentation, so that early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can be started.
Fixation of Fractures of the Shaft of the Humerus with Dynamic Compression Plating or Intramedullary Fixation. A Review of the Effect of Treatment on Post-Operative Function and Complications
Authors:   Singh Clair1 ,, Singh Clair Abhijit
Published: March 2023

The majority of humeral shaft fractures can successfully be treated non-surgically by various methods of reduction and immobilisation (including U-shaped splints or types of functional bracing) with high union rates of approximately 90%. These methods have been found to give better results in most common humeral shaft fractures and with fewer complications than the use of open reduction and internal fixation. However one may appreciate that no modern studies have replicated these results recently. Operative treatment has usually been reserved for the treatment of non-union, multiply injured patients, neurovascular injuries, open fractures, “floating elbows” and in cases where non-operative treatments cannot adequately maintain a satisfactory reduction.
SENSITIVITY OF THE CAUSAL AGENT OF APPLE SCAB VENTURIA INAEQUALIS FUNGUS TO KRESOXIM-METHYL IN COMMERCIAL ORCHARDS OF BELARUS
Authors: Komardina V. S. , Vasekha E. V. , Pleskatsevich R. I.
Published: March 2023

In this article, the results of the researches carried out in 2019-2022, based on the monitoring of apple scab agent resistance to kresoxim-methyl in commercial orchards of the republic are presented. The influence of 3-time applications of monocomponent and combined fungicides from strobilurin group on sensitivity of V. inaequalis fungus to kresoxim-methyl and their biological efficacy in apple scab control have been assessed.
TREATMENT OF CEREALS AND THEIR SEEDS WITH ACETAMIPRID BASED PREPARATIONS – AN EFFECTIVE METHOD OF PROTECTION FROM PESTS
Authors: Boiko S. V. , Nemkevich M. G.
Published: March 2023

The paper presents the results of evaluating the efficiency of insecticides for 2016–2021 containing acetamiprid as an active ingredient (a.i.) and its combination with compounds from other chemical groups in protecting cereals from dominant pests. It’s established that pre-sowing treatment of seeds with an insecticidal preparation contributed to a decrease in the damage caused by wireworm and cereal flies to winter wheat up to 87,0 % and up to 69,9 %, to spring barley – up to 91,5 % and up to 80,9 %, respectively; insecticidal and fungicidal preparation used in winter cereals – up to 93,1 % and in spring cereals – up to 91,4 %. The results of production experiments on winter wheat and triticale demonstrated a high efficiency of King Combi, SC in reducing the damage caused by larvae of ground beetle (by 85,9–90,2 %) and cutworm (by 80,9–84,1 %) and the number of phytophages – by 73,3 % and 90,0 % respectively.

When vegetating plants are treated with two-component insecticides containing acetamiprid, the damage caused by corn flies to spring cereals stems decreased up to 93,3 %, the number of fleas – up to 93,8 %. The biological effect in reducing the number of cereal leaf beetle larvae in winter crops with the use of the studied toxicants was 80,3–100 %, in spring crops – 81,0–100 %, the number of plant lice amounted to 98,8 % in spring barley and up to 99, 4 % – in spring wheat.
CONTROL OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUMMER RASPBERRY DISEASES USING MONO-AND TWO COMPONENT FUNGICIDES FROM THE TRIAZOLE GROUP UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF BELARUS
Authors: Komardina V. S.
Published: March 2023

Two year researches on the efficiency of monocomponent fungicide Topaz, CE and two component fungicide Luna experience, SC from the triazole group were conducted when controlling the development of summer raspberry diseases. As a result, it was established that the efficiency of both preparations against anthracnose and spur blight was 56,4–70,2 % and 66,2–72,6 % respectively when used in minimal doses, and 75,7–83,5 % and 80,6–84,4 % when used in maximum doses. The efficiency against gray rot over the years of the research fluctuated from 67,8 % to 89,9 %.
Bibliometric Analysis of Scientific Publications on Child Mental Health (2000-2022) and Turkey's Contribution
Authors: GÜNAY MOLU Nesibe , DURMUŞOĞLU SALTALI Neslihan
Published: March 2023

Bibliometric analysis studies are studies that reveal research trends by examining existing studies in the literature on certain subjects and guide future research based on this. Child mental health is also an important issue that attracts the attention of the scientific world and is the subject of scientific publications. In this study, using bibliometric analysis method, it is aimed to reveal the status of scientific publications on child mental health between 2000-2022 and Turkey's contribution to these publications. In the study, the Scopus database was examined with the bibliometric data analysis technique. As a keyword, a search was made using the phrase "child mental health" in English in the title section. All articles published between 2000 and 2022 were included in the study. Articles published outside the journal were excluded from the study. In the study, 7960 studies were reached with keywords at the beginning. 6914 of them were made in 2000 and later. 5015 of them are research articles published in a journal. In the study, analyzes were made on these 5015 articles. The languages of the related articles are English (n = 4782), German (n = 64) and Spanish (n = 49), respectively, in terms of frequency. The country with the highest number of publications on child mental health is the United States (n = 1821). There are 52 articles from Turkey contributing to this issue, and it is in the nineteenth place. According to the productivity criteria, when compared to the 2000s, publications on child mental health have increased approximately five times in the 2020s.
VIGIAR E PUNIR: UMA ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA ENTRE A OBRA DE MICHEL FOUCAULT E O SISTEMA PRISIONAL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Moura e Silva Fábia Núbia
Published: March 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar a obra de Michel Foucault, Vigiar e punir – o nascimento da prisão, face ao sistema prisional brasileiro vigente. A obra de Foucault é dividida em quatro partes: suplício, punição, disciplina e prisão. Na primeira parte, do suplício, analisa-se o corpo dos condenados e a ostentação dos suplícios. Na segunda parte, da punição, descreve-se a punição generalizada e a mitigação das penas. Na terceira parte, da disciplina, os corpos dóceis, a arte das distribuições, o controle das atividades, a organização das gêneses, a composição das forças, os recursos para o bom adestramento, a vigilância hierárquica, a sanção normalizadora, o exame e o panoptismo. Na quarta e última parte, a prisão, instituições completas e austeras, ilegalidade e delinquência e o carcerário. Após analisar a obra de Foucault será feita uma linha temporal comparativa entre a proposição do autor e o sistema prisional vigente no Brasil.
Analysis of organizational resilience in times of Covid-19: A bibliometric overview
Authors: Pérez Martínez Norma Guadalupe , Vega Esparza Reina Margarita , López López Yenia Yahaira Guadalupe
Published: March 2023

Objective. We examined bibliometrically research on organizational resilience at the time of COVID-19.

Design/Methodology/Approach. The bibliometric methodology was used after combining performance with scientific mapping. The SCIMAT software was used, through which areas obtained diagrams and issues. Publications related to organizational resilience and COVID-19 in Scopus during 2020-2021 were considered.

Results/Discussion. 338 publications from 77 countries were processed. The authors of the most cited articles were: Filimonau, V, Prayag, G., Duchek, S., Heath, C., Sommerfield, A., von Unogern-Sternberg, B.S., Derqui, B., and Matute, J. The most productive countries were: the United States, the United Kingdom, China, Italy, Germany, and Australia. The main area of knowledge was business, management and accounting, and social sciences. The topic that had the most significant number of publications in 2020 was Organizational-Performance (44), continuing with Management-Models (31), which was encountered in quadrant 4 (Q4). Concerning 2021, the topic with the highest number of publications was Leadership-Management (54).

Conclusions. Topics and sub-themes of interest to the business field have been developed. That can be taken as a basis for future research since Covid-19 has impacted both people and public and private organizations.
FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTENİN METABOLİK SENDROM ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ
Authors: AKMAN Kübra , ÖNEY Başak , BİLGİN Mehmet Gültekin
Published: March 2023

Metabolik sendrom çağımızın önemli bir sağlık sorunu olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Hareketsiz bir yaşamın benimsenmesi, yüksek kalorili ve sağlıksız bir beslenme biçiminin uygulanması metabolik sendrom görülme olasılığını arttırmaktadır. Metabolik sendromun görülme yüzdeliği kentsel ve kırsal kesimlere göre değişiklik göstermektedir. Metabolik sendromu etkileyen ana unsur yaşam tarzının nasıl olduğudur. Metabolik sendrom tanısının koyulabilmesi için tanı kriterleri çeşitli kuruluşlar tarafından belirlenmiştir. Metabolik sendrom; diyabet, kardiyovasküler hastalıklar ve obezitenin birleşiminden oluşan bir rahatsızlıktır. Obezite, hipertansiyon, dislipidemi, insülin direnci veya tip 2 diyabet bu bileşenlerden sayılmaktadır. Fiziksel aktivite insülin aktivitesinin kontrolünün sağlanması, kardiyovasküler hastalık riskinin azalması ve kilo kontrolünün sağlanmasında oldukça önemlidir. Hastalıktan korunmanın ve tedavinin etkin yolu obez bireylerde kilo veriminin sağlanması, gerekli egzersiz ve diyet uygulamalarının yapılmasıdır. Uygun ve yeterli fiziksel aktivitelerin yapılması metabolik sendromun bileşenlerinin görülme ve tedavi edilmesinde olumlu sonuçlar verdiği çeşitli çalışmalarla kanıtlanmıştır.
Multiple constraints modulate the processing of Chinese reflexives in discourse
Authors: Lyu Jun , Kaiser Elsi
Published: March 2023

This study investigates the real-time processing of Chinese reflexives ziji and ta-ziji in discourse when multiple constraints are involved. Our primary goal is to examine the time course of syntactic and non-syntactic constraints in reflexive resolution. The Syntactic Filter Hypothesis argues that syntactic cues are prioritized at the early stages of processing, in contrast to the Multiple Constraints Hypothesis which posits that at this stage all streams of information can be recruited. The results of two self-paced reading experiments show that in neutral contexts where no antecedent is discourse-prominent, syntactic locality and verb semantics immediately impact real-time processing of ziji and ta-ziji. Crucially, participants’ processing patterns are also influenced at an early stage by the discourse topical status of the non-local antecedents. Overall, these findings suggest that syntax, verb semantics, and discourse prominence all play important roles at an early stage.
Konsep pengembangan kurikulum PAI berbasis kompetensi perspektif Muhaimin di perguruan tinggi agama Islam
Authors: Abrori M. Sayyidul , Khodijah Khodijah , Setiawan Dedi
Published: March 2023

This paper is focused on describing the concept of developing a competency-based PAI curriculum from the Muhaimin perspective in Islamic Higher Education. The discussion of this competency theory cannot be separated from several problem factors that still often arise in solving problems faced by students after they finish their college studies. Therefore, Muhaimin offered a solution to solve existing problems by initiating the concept of developing a competency-based PAI curriculum to overcome these problems. This study includes a literature study design with a philosophical approach. Documentation of primary and secondary sources is the method of this research. The results of this study indicate that; first, the steps for developing a competency-based curriculum are determining educational goals, identifying and selecting learning experiences, organizing curriculum materials and learning activities, and evaluating the results of curriculum implementation. Second, the identification of competency-based PAI curriculum development in the curriculum development method has been seen from the general objectives, classification of objectives, and specific objectives. Third, the urgency of developing a competency-based curriculum is one solution for every educational actor, especially lecturers who are required to be able to develop a curriculum in carrying out learning activities on campus in order to prepare graduates who are competent in their fields.
The Effect of Tiktok on the Use of Standard Language in Grade 4 Elementary School Children
Authors: Nurviantika Devi Meilinda , Umam Nanang Khoirul
Published: March 2023

A study in grade 4 shows that using slang from the Tiktok application affects how children use familiar words. Identifying the influence of Tiktok on the use of standard terms in 4th-grade elementary school children is the aim of the researchers to conduct research. This research method collects data qualitatively to provide specific information about a particular problem. Qualitative and observational methods were used to collect this data, interviews and written tests. The subjects of this study were 26 grade 4 students of UPT SD Negeri 32 Gresik. This research on grade 4 students shows that half of the students use slang and mixed language. Also, common words are only used by half of the other students. With these results, teachers and parents can determine how much Tiktok impacts children's language styles
El marketing digital en la reactivación económica del sector comercio de calzado de la ciudad de Cúcuta (Colombia)
Authors: Bermon luna Eddy Yesenia
Published: March 2023

El sector comercialización de calzado es un pilar fundamental de la economía nacional, que a simple vista puede caracterizarse por ofrecer productos de diferentes gamas. Aun así, existen dificultades en la comercialización, especialmente para los modelos de negocios tradicionales de la ciudad de Cúcuta.
El comportamiento financiero de las pequeñas y medianas empresas (pymes) dedicadas a la comercialización de calzado y su dinámica actual, después de un periodo de recesión económica por la pandemia de la covid-19, presenta retos de capital como la baja producción de calzado, el aumento de los costos de las materias primas, los precios competitivos o la falta de mano de obra, entre otros factores estratégicos influyentes. La aplicación de herramientas digitales innovadoras, en la forma de comercializar los productos, se ha convertido en una alternativa para contrarrestar las secuelas económicas del sector.
El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo mostrar la eficacia del marketing digital en la reactivación económica de las pymes del rubro comercialización de calzado en la ciudad de Cúcuta, Colombia. Para tal fin se recurre a una investigación cuantitativa. El nivel de profundidad para abordar la problemática es de corte correlacional y el diseño es descriptivo. Como resultado del estudio se fija que el marketing digital presenta un dominio efectivo en las variables financieras (ingresos y gastos de venta) del sector. Frente a una relación directa positiva, se vislumbra como investigación futura el diseño de una ruta para implementar estrategias digitales que incrementen las ventas y reduzcan los costos operativos.
Evolución de estrategias de atracción en centros comerciales tras la covid-19: el papel de los servicios centrados en presencia de tecnología frente a la intención de visita
Authors: López Agudelo Gilbert , Ortegón Cortázar Leonardo
Published: March 2023

Analizar los factores de atracción de los centros comerciales denominados entornos de comercio modernos es un tema de interés general en marketing. En esta línea, el papel de los servicios basados en presencia de la tecnología ha sido poco estudiado frente al auge de la transformación y entornos inteligentes para favorecer la calidad de estilo de vida de los consumidores y sus intenciones de comportamiento. Por lo anterior, se hizo una investigación para identificar la percepción de los servicios centrados en presencia de tecnología en los centros comerciales desde el contexto de entornos inteligentes de comercio, con el fin de proporcionar información para optimizar la capacidad de atracción de estos lugares tras la covid-19. El método empleado fue de carácter cuantitativo con análisis descriptivo correlacional mediante una encuesta online aplicada a 682 personas. Los resultados sugieren que existe una percepción favorable de la tecnología como factor de atractividad en los centros comerciales, capaz de ser aprovechada por la constante evolución de esta industria, en donde adaptarse a los cambios de estilos de vida de clientes y consumos digitales requiere mayor cantidad de iniciativas y evaluación de los servicios de tecnología capaces de favorecer la intención de visita a los centros comerciales.
Oyá-Iansã: Feminino Negro, Umbanda, Interseccionalidade, Currículo e Equidade. Dança Ritualística
Authors: Almeida Nilson Ferreira de , Santiello Jamile
Published: March 2023

Esta pesquisa assenta-se no protagonismo feminino, em específico nos aspectos: corpo, dança identidade e resistência, sintetizando as características do sagrado e do feminino na figura de Oyá-Iansã. Evidenciando, a construção dos movimentos dançantes em relação às lutas que a mulher enfrenta nos espaços do cotidiano social contemporâneo, ressaltando a força da mulher na história e na figura de Iansã. Versando sobre currículo escolar e de interseccionalidade, arquétipo e representação simbólica para os adeptos da cultura afro-brasileira, bem como, contribuição para a história da arte brasileira. Demonstrando a relevância dos movimentos e a grandeza da mulher negra tendo como base a ótica do corpo e da dança. A metodologia utilizada fundamenta-se na pesquisa de campo e bibliográfica, tendo por base, a análise das características de Oyá-Iansã, a partir das investigações em terreiros de umbanda e no currículo do Ensino Fundamental II. Nesse sentindo, esta pesquisa possibilita novos olhares na luta por uma educação antirracista, pautada na equidade e nos processos da valorização da mulher negra na sociedade.
La Biblioteca de Henry y Alfred Henry Huth. Pliegos sueltos de su colección en la Biblioteca del Palacio de Peralada
Authors: Padrosa Gorgot Inés
Published: March 2023

RESUMEN:
En la Biblioteca del Palacio de Peralada —creada por los nobles mallorquines los hermanos D. Antonio y D. Tomás de Rocabertí Dameto en el último cuarto del siglo XIX y, a partir de 1923, proseguida por el bibliófilo D. Miguel Mateu Pla (1898-1972)—, se preservan ejemplares que pertenecieron a bibliófilos y coleccionistas de distintos puntos de España y Europa. En esta ocasión, se dan a conocer ocho pliegos sueltos de la primera década del siglo XVII, con paradero desconocido para algunos de ellos hasta hoy, adquiridos por Miguel Mateu; piezas únicas que pertenecieron a la extraordinaria biblioteca formada por el banquero y coleccionista inglés, Henry Huth (1815-1878) y, a su deceso, preservadas por su hijo Alfred Henry Huth (1850-1910). Para un mejor conocimiento de su procedencia se contextualiza con una síntesis biográfica de los protagonistas, el estudio de su exlibris, la escisión de sus colecciones bibliográficas y, finalmente, se aportan localizaciones actuales de relevantes obras de la paradigmática biblioteca preservadas en instituciones nacionales e internacionales.

ABSTRACT:
In Peralada’s Palace Library —created by the Majorcan noblemen the brothers D. Antonio and D. Tomás de Rocabertí Dameto in the last quarter of the 19th century and, from 1923 on, continued by the bibliophile D. Miguel Mateu Pla (1898-1972)—, are preserved copies that belonged to bibliophiles and collectors from different parts of Spain and Europe. On this occasion, are unveiled eight loose sheets from 17th first decade, acquired by Miguel Mateu; unique pieces with unknown whereabouts for some of them until today, which belonged to the extraordinary library formed by the English banker and collector, Henry Huth (1815-1878) and, on his death, preserved by his son Alfred Henry Huth (1850-1910). For a better knowledge of its origin, it is contextualized with a biographical synthesis of the protagonists, the study of their bookplates, the division of its bibliographic collections and, finally, current locations of relevant works from the paradigmatic library preserved in national and international institutions are provided.