bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hemodynamic Impact of Snoring on Carotid Artery after Stent Implantation: The Role of Oscillation
Authors: Xianghao Zhang  , Zhenmin Fan  , Xiao Liu  , Mingyuan Liu  , Xia Ye  , Xiaoyan Deng
Published: October 2023

Purpose

Snoring is common in overweight and old patients treated by endovascular stenting. Studies have proved a correlation between snoring and carotid stenosis, thus, snoring after carotid artery stenting (CAS) might promote or worsen clinical performance.

Methods

This study tested this hypothesis by constructing a patient-specific carotid bifurcation model and numerically analyzing hemodynamic changes of the carotid artery under different snoring conditions. These conditions included small and large amplitude, low and high frequency, and different age groups.

Results

The results found that high amplitude snoring suppressed the disturbed flow at the stented segment, while the downstream region of ICA became more chaotic, accounting for in-stent intimal restenosis and thrombosis. Furthermore, local blood flow patterns of elder groups with snoring symptoms were more likely to be changed due to low-speed flow, increasing the possibility of vascular remodeling and thrombosis. Besides, increased snoring frequency hardly influenced the local disturbed flow.

Conclusions

Therefore, older adults should receive medical treatment actively after stenting for high amplitude snoring as soon as possible to avoid potential adverse events.
Yabancı Dil Öğretmenlerinin Yabancı Dil Konuşma Kaygısına İlişkin Görüşleri ve Deneyimleri: Nitel Bir Araştırma
Authors: ŞAHİN TOPTAŞ Aygül
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışma, yabancı dil öğretmenlerinin yabancı dil konuşma kaygısıyla ilgili görüşlerini ve deneyimlerini derinlemesine inceleyerek kaygının yabancı dil öğretimi üzerindeki etkisini araştırmayı ve kaygı yönetimi stratejilerinin geliştirilmesine yönelik ipuçlarını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden fenomenoloji deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırma grubu kolay ulaşılabilir örnekleme tekniği ile seçilmiştir. Deneyimli öğretmenlerin kaygılarının süreç içerisinde azalmış olabileceği ve tecrübe ile kaygılarının olmaması düşünülerek katılımcıların mesleğinin ilk beş yılında olan ve farklı kurumlarda çalışan 11 yabancı dil öğretmeni katılmıştır. Araştırma verileri yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Görüşme formunda katılımcıların yabancı dil konuşma kaygısını nasıl anlamlandırdıkları, yabancı dil konuşma kaygısına dair görüş ve deneyimlerine dair yedi soru yer almaktadır. Verilerin analizi, veri toplama süreci ile paralel olarak yürütülmüştür. Verilerin analizinde NVivo Programı kullanılarak içerik analizi yapılmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan katılımcıların görüşlerine ilişkin bulgular yabancı dil konuşma kaygısına yönelik görüşler, yabancı dil konuşma kaygısına neden olan etkenlere yönelik görüşler, yabancı dil konuşma kaygısını arttıran etkenlere yönelik görüşler, yabancı dil konuşma kaygısını azaltan etkenlere yönelik görüşler olmak üzere dört tema altında toplanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları, dil öğretim pratiği ve öğretmen eğitimi alanında kaygıyla ilgili daha bilinçli ve etkili yaklaşımların benimsenmesine katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Öğretmen Adaylarının E-Öğrenme Stilleri ile Dijital Okuryazarlık Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: TÜFEKÇİ ASLIM Serap , SARAÇOĞLU Gülçin
Published: October 2023

Öğretmen adaylarının e-öğrenme stilleri ile dijital okuryazarlıkları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemeyi amaçlayan bu çalışmada öğretmen adaylarının e-öğrenme stilleri ölçeği ile dijital okuryazarlık ölçeğinin alt boyutlarına ilişkin verdikleri cevaplar, cinsiyet ve bölüm değişkeni açısından incelenmiştir. İlişkisel tarama modeli kullanılan araştırmada veri toplama araçları olarak Gülbahar ve Alper (2014) tarafından geliştirilen “E-Öğrenme Stilleri Ölçeği” ile Bayrakcı ve Narmanlıoğlu (2021) tarafından geliştirilen “Dijital Okuryazarlık Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, 2022-2023 öğretim yılında bir devlet üniversitesi eğitim fakültesinin 2. sınıfında öğrenim gören 248 öğretmen adayı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre; çalışmada e-öğrenme stilleri ile dijital okuryazarlık arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı orta düzeyde ilişki bulunmaktadır. Kadın ve erkek öğretmen adaylarının farklı e-öğrenme stilleri sergiledikleri görülürken; farklı bölümlerde öğrenim gören öğretmen adaylarının e-öğrenme stilleri arasında “mantıksal öğrenme” hariç diğer alt boyutlarda benzer özellikler gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Adayların dijital okuryazarlık düzeyleri üzerinde cinsiyet açısından belirgin bir etkinin olmadığı, ancak öğrenim gördükleri bölümlere bağlı olarak farklılık gösterdiği söylenebilir. Elde edilen bulgular ışığında öğretmen adaylarının e-öğrenme stillerinin farklılıkları dikkate alınarak daha görsel ve etkileşimli dijital öğrenme materyallerinin tasarlanması gibi öneriler sunulmuştur.
Edward Seaga and the Challenges of Modern Jamaica
Authors: Bryan Patrick E.
Published: October 2023

This is the first scholarly biography of Edward Philip George Seaga, retired prime minister of Jamaica (1980–1989) and former leader of the Jamaica Labour Party (1974–2005). Patrick Bryan examines Seaga in light of the twentieth-century history of Jamaica, which experienced the challenges of race, colour, economic dependence, the transition from the British colonial period to independence in 1962, and the challenges of creating a Jamaican national state and separate cultural identity. Although the study focuses on Edward Seaga, the historical forces that shaped Jamaica’s history are central, in particular the way in which he confronted these forces. In placing Seaga in historical perspective, this work strikes a seasoned and balanced analysis of the man and is neither an apologia nor iconoclastic. Based on a variety of primary sources, government records, interviews and secondary sources, the author paints a compelling portrait of a complex man, a contradictory mixture of idealism and pragmatism, but, above all, a Jamaican nationalist who had a profound impact on Jamaican politics, tourism, culture and finance.
Inside Jamaican Schools
Authors: Evans Hyacinth
Published: October 2023

Students and teachers of education in the Caribbean have long relied on ethnographic research from North America to enrich their understanding of life in schools and classrooms. Based on actual experiences from the perspectives of both students and teachers, this collection of ethnographic research articles provides the first up-close view of Jamaican schools and classrooms. Hyacinth Evans and her research team used careful, well-executed interviews and participant observation methods. The result is an insightful view of the ways society's tensions are played out in educational settings, the ways personalities are shaped and identities formed in face-to-face interactions, and the ways circumstances and experiences in the Jamaican setting affect teaching and learning. The articles examine - Student-teacher interaction - Teacher authority - how it is maintained, nurtured, or eroded - The social construction of student interest and attention versus disruptiveness and apathy - Consequences of streaming children in perceived ability groups - Standard Jamaican English (SJE) methods and their effectiveness in teaching Creole-speaking students.
José Martí and the Global Origins of Cuban Independence
Authors: García de la Torre Armando
Published: October 2023

A nationalist campaigner, civil rights advocate, diplomat, lecturer and orator, journalist, poet, author of children’s stories, visionary champion of anti-colonial Latin American and Caribbean thought, all are expressions of José Martí’s (1853–95) extraordinary life in fighting for Cuba’s definitive independence. This work opens a new path in studies of Martí's efforts to build a modern democratic Cuba by widening the lens under which the Cuban hero has been examined. In joining these different facets of Martí and by going beyond the national and hemispheric, García de la Torre introduces the largely ignored global influences and dimensions that marked the revolutionary’s work and ideas. From Martí’s global histories for children to his adaptation of Hindu and Eastern conceptions, through a juxtaposition of The Bhagavad-Gita, to his relationships and inspirations from the African diaspora to the US Civil War and Ulysses S. Grant, García de la Torre vividly reveals the global origins of Martí’s ideas regarding governance, citizenship, independence and spirituality. In bridging the familiar and the individual with larger global patterns and processes of the late nineteenth century, José Martí and the Global Origins of Cuban Independence gives birth to a modern Cuba understood from a truly global perspective.
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Akibat Hospitalisasi pada Anak dengan Tindakan Invasif
Authors: Rahmania Desi Rizki , Apriliyani Ita , Kurniawan Wasis Eko
Published: October 2023

Hospitalisasi dapat menimbulkan  ketegangan dan kecemasan. Anak-anak  lebih rentan terhadap efek hospitalisasi. Beberapa perlakuan yang dialami oleh anak selama berada di ruang rawat inap adalah tindakan invasif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh data tentang gambaran tingkat  kecemasan  akibat hospitalisasi pada anak dengan tindakan invasif di Ruang Kepodang Atas  RSUD Ajibarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien anak yang dirawat inap dengan rentang usia 7 – 12 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non probability sampling berupa  Consecutive sampling dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 47 responden, dihitung menggunakan rumus slovin. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara menyebar dan mengisi kuisioner, analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisa univariat. Dalam penelitian ini responden laki – laki berjumlah 22 responden (46,8%) dan perempuan berjumlah 25 responden (53,2%), usia paling banyak yaitu 12 tahun yaitu sebanyak 11 responden (23,4%), dan responden yang  pernah dirawat adalah  27 responden (57,4%). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa anak yang menjalani hospitalisasi sebagian besar mengalami kecemasan, baik itu kecemasan ringan, sedang, maupun berat. Gambaran tingkat kecemasan yang dimiliki responden dalam penelitian ini didapatkan paling banyak kecemasan ringan yaitu 22 orang dengan presentase 46,8%.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Benson terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi
Authors: Utami Anindita Gani , Kurniawan Wasis Eko , Wirakhmi Ikit Netra
Published: October 2023

Pada tahun 2019, angka kejadian hipertensi di Kabupaten Banjarnegara tercatat sebanyak 284.224 kasus, dan diproyeksikan meningkat menjadi 325.625 kasus pada tahun 2021. Pendekatan penanganan tekanan darah tinggi di Puskesmas Bawangyi saat ini terutama melibatkan pemberian obat anti hipertensi. obat-obatan. Selain itu, terapi relaksasi Benson digunakan sebagai intervensi non-farmakologis untuk menurunkan tingkat tekanan darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dampak terapi relaksasi Benson terhadap tingkat tekanan darah pada individu yang didiagnosis menderita hipertensi. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen, yaitu dengan menggunakan desain penelitian pra-eksperimental disertai serangkaian desain pra dan pasca tes. Penelitian ini melibatkan jumlah sampel 129 pasien, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel kejutan untuk mengumpulkan tanggapan dari 26 peserta. Data dikumpulkan melalui penggunaan tabel observasi dan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan teknik univariat dan bivariat, khususnya dengan uji Wilcoxon. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta adalah perempuan, yaitu 19 orang (73,1%). Kelompok usia yang memiliki jumlah responden terbanyak, yaitu 84,6% dari total, adalah kelompok usia paruh baya, khususnya individu berusia antara 40 dan 59 tahun. Pengukuran tekanan darah pasien sebelum intervensi menunjukkan hipertensi derajat 2, sedangkan kelompok usia pengukuran tekanan darah pasca intervensi menunjukkan hipertensi derajat 1 setelah pemberian terapi relaksasi Benson. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan adanya hipertensi derajat 1 baik sebelum maupun sesudah pemberian terapi relaksasi Benson. Terapi relaksasi Benson menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan secara statistik, dengan nilai P sebesar 0,000 (kurang dari 0,005). Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa Terapi Relaksasi Benson telah menunjukkan dampak terhadap tingkat tekanan darah pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bawang 1 Banjarnegara.
Hubungan Adiksi Gadget dengan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa
Authors: Riskiana Riskiana , Kurniawan Wasis Eko , Maryoto Madyo
Published: October 2023

Perangkat elektronik telah masuk ke dunia pendidikan, salah satunya adalah gadget, mahasiswa dan gadget telah menjadi satu kesatuan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Gadget dapat memengaruhi motivasi belajar mahasiswa karena hampir semua mahasiswa memilikinya. Menentukan hubungan antara adiksi gadget dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa Universitas Harapan Negara. Penelitian dirancang dengan survei deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Studi ini melibatkan 338 siswa diambil sampel secara accidental sampling. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner yang telah digunakan oleh peneliti sebelumnya. Uji chi-square digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menggunakan uji chi square hasil penelitian, nilai p value 0,000, merupakan nilai yang lebih kecil dari (0,05). Ada hubungan antara adiksi gadget dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa Universitas Harapan Bangsa.
Perbandingan Induksi Misoprostol dengan Oksitosin terhadap Lama Persalinan pada Kehamilan dengan Ketuban Pecah Dini
Authors: Satria Ricky , Sukohar Asep , Sari Ratna Dewi Puspita , Rodiani Rodiani
Published: October 2023

Salah satu penyebab kematian ibu dapat disebabkan infeksi. Infeksi yang dialami ibu sebagian besar dikarenakan adanya masalah pada kehamilan dan persalinan, salah satunya adalah ketuban pecah dini (KPD). Induksi persalinan adalah suatu tindakan terhadap ibu hamil yang belum inpartu untuk merangsang timbulnya kontraksi rahim sehingga terjadi persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui perbandingan rerata waktu lama persalinan antara induksi misoprostol dengan oksitosin pada kehamilan dengan ketuban pecah dini secara spesifik pada populasi sampel di RSUD Abdul Moeloek. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional, Sampel penelitian sebesar 36 subjek yang diperoleh dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yaitu rekam medis. Kelompok misoprostol terdiri dari 18 ibu hamil dan kelompok oksitosin terdiri dari 18 ibu hamil. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t-test independent dengan α = 0,05. Rata-rata lama persalinan secara signifikan lebih lama pada kelompok misoprostol (13,83±5,53 jam) dibandingkan dengan kelompok oksitosin (5,14±3,35 jam); perbedaan antara kedua kelompok signifikan secara statistik P=0,000 (Selisih: 8,69; IK 95%: 5,59-11,78). Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara rerata waktu lama persalinan induksi misoprostol dan oksitosin pada kehamilan dengan ketuban pecah dini di RSUD Abdul Moeloek.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Waktu Pulih Sadar pada Pasien Pasca General Anestesi
Authors: Ningsih Laila Annes Setya , Handayani Rahmaya Nova , Firdaus Eza Kemal
Published: October 2023

Komplikasi pasca anestesi yang tidak diinginkan salah satunya adalah proses waktu pulih sadar yang tertunda. Efek ini jika terlambat diketahui  karena gejala dan tanda klinis menjadi tidak dapat dikendalikan, efek anestesi dan waktu pulih sadar yang tertunda dapat menyebabkan defisit neurologis. Salah satu faktor waktu pulih sadar yaitu indeks massa tubuh, pemberian dosis obat-obat anestesi tidak sesuai dengan indeks massa tubuh pasien yang menyebabkan waktu pulih sadar tertunda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan waktu pulih sadar pada pasien pasca general anestesi di RSUD Dr. M. Ashari Pemalang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan  menggunakan metode observasional analitik pendekatannya yaitu cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 46 sampel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Metode analisa data menggunakan uji Kendall tau corelation dimana hasil, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Waktu Pulih Sadar ada 21 responden (45,7%) mengalami waktu pulih sadar yang tertunda dengan nilai signifikan 0,001 (<0,05), Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara IMT dengan waktu pulih sadar pada pasien pasca general anestesi.
Critique of the Provisions of the Russian Civil Code on the Termination of Tenancy Agreements in a Comparative Legal Perspective
Authors:   National Research University Higher School of Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia, Terdi Ekaterina S. , Aseev Mikhail V. ,   The Private Law Research Centre under the President of the Russian Federation named after S. S. Alekseev, the Russian School of Private Law, Moscow, Russia
Published: October 2023

Imperatively established by the Russian civil legislation judicial procedure of termination of the residential tenancy agreement by the landlord is criticized in the article. Evaluation of its effectiveness for the formulation of the proposals for the development of the art. 687 of the Russian Civil Code is the purpose of the study. Its objective is comparative analysis of the legal regulation of the termination of the residential tenancy agreement by the landlord under the Russian Civil Code, legislation of 4 republican (Texas, Idaho, Utah, Wyoming) and 4 democratic (Washington, New Mexico, New York, Illinois) American states with taking into account legal regulation of relevant relations in Germany and France. The purpose and the objective of the study determine the predominant use of the method of comparative legal analysis. Two alternative models of reform of the art. 687 of the Russian Civil Code, whose provisions are recognized as a relic of Soviet law, ineffective in a market economy, were offered by the authors. The experience of Germany and France is an argument in favor of so-called regulatory model of reform that allows the unilateral termination of the residential tenancy agreement by the landlord only on the reasons provided by law (not by the agreement). An analysis of the legislation of both republican and democratic American states permits characterizing it as a less restrictive to the principle of freedom of contract, since it allows stating in the agreement the reasons for its unilateral termination by the landlord. However, it excludes the right of the parties of the residential tenancy agreement to provide to the landlord the right of its unmotivated unilateral termination. Unlike legislation of the USA, this right might be provided to the landlord under so-called dispositive model of reform, proposed by the authors as the closest to the actual situation in the Russian market of residential tenancy. It is assumed that the condition for realization of this right must be a notice to the counterparty at least 1 month in advance. Within this model right of unmotivated unilateral termination of the agreement may be provided to the landlord only if the same right is granted to the tenant. One of the advantages of this model is that its implementation will eliminate due to lack of demand the widespread practice of stating in the residential tenancy agreement restricting the legal capacity of citizens and therefore void conditions. It will contribute to the unloading of the Russian judicial system by eliminating disputes over these conditions.
Modernization of Criminal Legislation in the Context of Criminalization of Responsibility for Social and Domestic Violence
Authors:   Far Eastern Branch, Russian State University of Justice, Khabarovsk, Russia, Litovchenko Tatiana A. ,   East Siberian Branch, Russian State University of Justice, Irkutsk, Russia, Makarov Andrey V. ,   Trans-Baykal State University, Chita, Russia
Published: October 2023

The present study is devoted to the lack of proper legal regulation in the Russian criminal law of responsibility for violence in family relationships. The amendments and additions made in 2016–2017 to the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation regarding responsibility for inflicting beatings or other violent acts that caused physical pain, but did not entail the consequences specified in Article 115 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, in particular, the decriminalization of beatings against loved ones, are currently questionable and a number of questions. The article analyzes the proposals of researchers on the problem of domestic violence, as well as their own conclusions on the issue of legal regulation of domestic violence. The authors recommended criminalizing domestic violence as a separate crime.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. ZULU ALPHA PAPA JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Pratama Angga , Herni Yulies , Karlina Dira
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of the work environment and organizational culture on employee performance at PT. Zulu Alpha Papa in South Jakarta, both partially and simultaneously. The method used is quantitative. Data analysis includes validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and hypothesis testing.The results of this research show that the work environment has a significant influence on employee performance with the regression equation Y = 13.740 + 0.648X1, and a correlation value of 0.714, indicating a strong relationship between the two variables. The coefficient of determination is 0.510. The hypothesis testing shows that the calculated t-value is greater than the tabled t-value (9.186 > 1.990).Furthermore, organizational culture also has a significant influence on employee performance with the regression equation Y = 16.082 + 0.598X2 and a correlation value of 0.665, indicating a strong relationship between the two variables. The coefficient of determination is 38.2%. The hypothesis testing shows that the calculated t-value is greater than the tabled t-value (7.082 > 1.990).Both the work environment and organizational culture simultaneously have a significant influence on employee performance with the regression equation Y = 8.775 + 0.487X1 + 0.298X2. The correlation value is 0.757, indicating a strong relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. The coefficient of determination is 57.3%, while the remaining 42.7% is influenced by other factors. The hypothesis testing shows that the calculated F-value is greater than the tabled F-value (53.748 > 2.720).
POST PANDEMIC INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS WITH FINANCIAL ASPECT OF LUBRICANT MACHINE
Authors: Puspitasari Sunaryo Putri Dyah , Nur Dewanti Rully
Published: October 2023

The increasing demand for medical gloves during covid 19 pandemic has made PT. X decided to make an investment by buying a machine worth a total of 6.7 billion Rupiah for the business of producing lubricant gloves with particles of 100 nanometers in 2020. With the end of the pandemic, the need for lubricants has decreased dramatically in 2022, making PT. X faces a feasibility problem for the investment in the lubricant machine that has been made. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of financial aspects, namely the assessment with the Discounted Payback Period (DPP), Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) and Profitability Index (PI). The analysis was carried out with pessimistic, moderate and optimistic versions of probability. The results of research using the DPP, NPV, BCR, PI methods are not feasible for pessimistic probabilities and are feasible for moderate and optimistic probabilities.
PENGARUH KERJA SAMA TIM DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PT. KOMINDO BIZOLUSI JAKARTA PUSAT
Authors: Handayani Rima , Puji Astuti Eni
Published: October 2023

This research aims to examine the impact of team collaboration and career development on employee job satisfaction at PT. Komindo Bizolusi in Central Jakarta, both individually and collectively. The study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a saturated sampling technique with a sample size of 75 respondents. Data collection is carried out through questionnaires, and data analysis involves validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and hypothesis testing. Based on the research findings, the following results are revealed: (1) Team collaboration significantly influences employee job satisfaction at PT. Komindo Bizolusi in Central Jakarta, with the t-test value (14.766) exceeding the t-table value (1.993). (2) Career development also significantly impacts employee job satisfaction at PT. Komindo Bizolusi in Central Jakarta, as the t-test value (13.845) surpasses the t-table value (1.960). (3) Simultaneously, team collaboration and career development have a significant combined effect on employee job satisfaction at PT. Komindo Bizolusi in Central Jakarta, with the F-test value (135.125) exceeding the F-table value (2.730).
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA PT. PEGADAIAN KANWIL I MEDAN
Authors: Oxana Federova Manik Eunike , Rahmi Namira Ufrida
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and facilities partially or simultaneously on customer satisfaction. Everyone definitely needs money to be able to survive and meet their needs. So that people feel confused about who they want to borrow from and fortunately with the availability of PT. Pegadaian Kanwil I Medan, it will make it easier for people to get loans, namely by guaranteeing their personal belongings as collateral for the loan. Customer satisfaction is the feeling felt by the customer, if the customer comes more than once to use pawnshop services, it means that the customer is happy and satisfied with the services and facilities available at PT. Pegadaian. The population in this study are all customers of PT. Pegadaian Kanwil 1 Medan, totaling 244,710. Based on the slovin formula, there are 72 slovin samples. This study used multiple linear regression analysis and data analysis tools to test the hypothesis with SPSS V 25. The results of testing the coefficient of determination in this study obtained an Adjusted R Square value of 0.723, which means that the influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable was 72.3%. The results showed that the variables of service quality and facilities had an effect on customer satisfaction either partially or simultaneously.
STUDI NETNOGRAFI TAYANGAN "KISAH HILANGNYA 3 PENDAKI GUNUNG SLAMET 1985" CHANNEL RJL 5
Authors: Praditya Alvin , Bali Pamungkas Ibrahim , Tajuddien Rahadyan
Published: October 2023

The behavior of horror-themed enthusiasts who engage in malicious commenting online is regarded as a disease or social issue that we cannot control. Based on this premise, this research aims to determine the audience's response to the YouTube channel RJL 5 - Fajar Aditya, specifically regarding the show about the disappearance of 3 mountaineers on Mount Slamet in 1985. This study is closely related to the methodology of netnography, which includes research planning, data collection, interpretation, and adherence to ethical standards in data validity testing. Netnography utilizes internet communication as a data source to achieve an understanding of ethnography and the representation of cultural phenomena. The netnographic analysis conducted on the RJL 5 YouTube channel regarding the audience's response to "The Story of the Disappearance of 3 Mountaineers on Mount Slamet 1985" yielded several conclusions. Firstly, the audience is consistently amazed by the storytelling skills of Mr. Alex, which is an inherent cognitive aspect of the viewers. Secondly, the audience gains survival knowledge and appreciates Mr. Alex for his ability to survive when he was lost on Mount Slamet, receiving positive responses from the viewers. Thirdly, some viewers express a desire for the story of the disappearance of the 3 mountaineers on Mount Slamet in 1985 to be adapted into a film. Lastly, in addition to responses related to the Mount Slamet story, viewers often discuss unrelated topics in their comments to the content creator.
PENGARUH EFFECTIVE TAX RATE, ARUS KAS, DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2017-2021)
Authors: Hasan Julian Muhammad , Septiningrum Liana Dwi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the effective tax rate, cash flow and managerial ownership of dividend policy. This study uses a quantitative method and uses secondary data from consumer sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Eviews 10 application. There were 85 company data samples selected using a purposive sampling technique using several criteria according to research needs. Based on the test results, it was revealed that partially the effective tax rate and managerial ownership variables had an effect on dividend policy, while the cash flow variable had no effect on dividend policy. The results of the simultaneous effective tax rate, cash flow, and managerial ownership affect dividend policy.
THE EFFECT OF COMPANY VALUE, PROFITABILITY AND LIQUIDITY ON CSR DISCLOSURE
Authors: Sandelia Sandelia , Munandar Agus
Published: October 2023

The objective of this research is to examine the impact of enterprise value, profitability, and liquidity of the entities on the disclosure of corporate social responsibility. Quota sampling method was chosen to determine sample data. Sample for this research is entities that have SRI-KEHATI index on Indonesia Stock Exchange with financial report years 2019-2021. This paper uses linear regression for hypothesis testing. The results are independent variable (enterprise value, profitability, and liquidity) positively effect to dependent variable (CSR Disclosure). This implies that companies with higher enterprise values, profitability, and liquidity are more inclined to disclose information about their corporate social responsibility efforts.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI, PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN INTEGRITAS KARYAWAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Sari Silvia , Septiowati Rini
Published: October 2023

The success of an organization is strongly influenced by employee performance. Every company always improves employee performance to achieve the goals it wants. This study aims to determine the effect of applying accounting information systems, internal control, work motivation and organizational culture on employee performance with employee integrity as an intervening variable. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach and uses a purposive sampling method. The data in this study are primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires directly to accounting students in the Pamulang University employee class, especially students in the accounting study program. The number of samples used is 100 respondents. Data were analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Exogenous latent variables are the application of accounting information systems, internal control, work motivation and organizational culture. While employee performance as an endogenous latent variable with employee integrity as an intervening variable. The results showed that internal control variables formed employee integrity variables (loading factor = 0.69) and employee integrity variables were proven to influence employee performance variables (loading factor = 0.97). This provides an overview in the form of recommendations for improving internal control from the employee side which will have an impact on improving organizational performance.
Analysis of Lip Prints as an Indispensable Tool for Identification and Sexual Dimorphism- A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Kashif Ali  , Mohd Kaleem Khan
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Cheiloscopy is one of the investigative methods that utilises the anatomy and morphology of lips to identify individuals by their lip prints. Lip prints are a distinctive pattern made up of ridges and grooves on the labial mucosa, or sulci labiorum; cheiloscopy is the study of such patterns.Material and Methods: The study group comprised of 50 males and 50 females aged between 18 and 25 years in the Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU, Aligarh for a period of 1 year i.e., from August 2021 to September 2022.Results: Each individual lips were divided into 4 regions- upper right, upper left, lower right, and lower left and a total of 400 lip regions (100x4) were assessed for 6 types of lip groove patterns- Type I, Type I’, Type II, Type III, Type IV, and Type V as per the Suzuki and Tsuchihashi classification.The most common type of lip print pattern in males was Type III (32.5%) while in females it was Type II (36%).Conclusion: Lip prints are distinctive to each person and can be used to identify a person and ascertain their gender.
Covid-19 Pandemic and Capital Structure: Evidence from West Africa
Authors: Yankey Patrick Kofi , Adiga Maurice Agor , Ude Bassey Emmanuel
Published: October 2023

The question of whether the Covid-19 pandemic is a predictor of firms’ capital structure has remained unanswered following limited empirical studies. The financial structure of every business is its lifeblood which is the most important decision-making at any stage of the business’s operation. This study investigated the effect of covid-19 on the capital structure of non-financial firms listed on the Ghana stock exchange (GSE). The study focused on long-term debt, short-term debt and total debt ratios as a measure of capital structure. The study adopted the ex-post facto research design, the population consisted of 23 listed non-financial firms out of which 21 were sampled. Data was sourced from audited annual financial reports of the selected companies. Panel regression and ANOVA were used to analyze the data. The findings of the study revealed that covid-19 pandemic showed an insignificant effect on capital structure measured as long-term debt. This implies that the pandemic did not cause significant volatility to the long-term debt of non-financial firms in Ghana within the period of the study. Furthermore, the covid-19 pandemic showed no significant effect on short-term debt. This indicates that short-term borrowings for non-financial firms listed on GSE were not significantly affected by the covid-19 pandemic. The findings of the study further revealed that the covid-19 pandemic does not have a significant effect on the total debt of listed non-financial companies in Ghana. The study recommends that the capital structure policy of non-financial firms listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange should be maintained. This is because the study revealed that the severity of the covid-19 pandemic on business operations did not significantly affect the capital structure of the firms as measured by long-term debt, short-term and total debt.
Doble registro de inscripción de identidad en el registro único de identificación de las personas naturales
Authors:   Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, Tenorio Heredia Olga , Oruna Rodríguez Abel Marcial ,   Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener
Published: October 2023

En la ciudad de Lima existen oficinas registrales donde suceden casos de dobles inscripciones vigentes con identidades diferentes, lo que hace evidente la incongruencia en la inscripción de hechos con respecto al registro y los actos de inscripción. Esto afecta la seguridad jurídica de la identificación y tiene efectos jurídicos y administrativos. El objetivo fue determinar el impacto del doble registro de inscripción de personas naturales en el Registro Único de Identificación de Personas Naturales (RUIPN). La metodología fue de enfoque cualitativo, enfocado en un estudio de caso desde una perspectiva hermenéutica interpretativa. Como resultado, identificamos el caso que consta en la Resolución Sub Directoral N.o 000966-2022/DRI/SDDRE/RENIEC, en el que existe evidencia de doble registro de inscripción de personas naturales. Concluimos que aún existen limitaciones en la inscripción de personas naturales en el RUIPN; asimismo, constatamos la múltiple inscripción/identidad, lo cual revela insuficiencias de inscripción y demuestra que aún los registros necesitan incrementar su eficiencia y garantizar información precisa, lo cual implica mejorar la categorización, la identificación personal y comparación en el sentido de confrontar datos.
Vehículos automotores frente a la tarjeta de propiedad en Junín, 2022
Authors:   Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, Asenjo Ventura Nadya Esmeralda , Ramírez Peña Isabel ,   Universidad Norbert Wiener
Published: October 2023

Introducción: Las diferentes realidades que versan sobre la adquisición de los vehículos automotores menores genera problemas en el trámite de la tarjeta de propiedad. Objetivo: Determinar cuál es el impacto de los vehículos automotores frente a la tarjeta de propiedad en Junín, 2022. Metodología: Se utilizó el enfoque cualitativo, modo hermenéutico, técnica de análisis documental, estudio fenomenológico basado en el estudio de caso, se recurrió a la técnica de análisis documental. Resultado: Se ha identificado que los vehículos automotores tienen un proceso de inscripción riguroso, lo cual genera que los vehículos no se registren por lo que los compradores y las empresas intermediarias de estos sean los más afectados. Conclusión: Se determinó que existe el impacto de los vehículos automotores frente a la tarjeta de propiedad. Lo más importante de determinar el impacto de los vehículos automotores fue establecer que el Estado tiene la responsabilidad de ver aquellas situaciones que se encuentran sin regular. Se tuvo algunas limitaciones como la poca información en doctrina y legislación comparada por lo que se recomienda seguir con esta línea de investigación, a fin de que se pueda reestructurar el reglamento con respecto a la inscripción vehicular.
El Análisis del Contexto, Fundamento Básico para el Diseño de Propuestas Didácticas.
Authors: Saucedo Martínez Netzahualcóyotl , Chávez Larios Jorge Alejandro , Valladares Ríos Luis
Published: October 2023

El contexto es el marco en que se da una situación, se desarrolla una comunidad o una persona. Este contexto hace entender que el alumno no es una entidad abstracta, sino que está inserto en un espacio y un tiempo, lo que determina su aprendizaje, en este sentido, este trabajo tiene como objetivo mostrar una propuesta didáctica que considere la implementación de la metodología STEAM como un recurso para la enseñanza del campo formativo “saberes y pensamiento científico” en el marco de la Nueva Escuela Mexicana en Colima considerando las principales características de dicho contexto. El enfoque es mixto, puesto que, para comprender el contexto de las escuelas, es importante analizar sus variables de contexto, tales como, demográficas, socio económicas y políticas desde el enfoque cualitativo, intentanto relacionar cómo éstas afectan el desarrollo de la comunidad educativa. Por otro lado, también es necesario analizar desde el enfoque cuantitativo, las variables internas de las escuelas, como los niveles de logro, y, desde lo cualitativo, cuál es la relación de las variables de gestión, para tener dichos niveles. El tipo de investigación es descriptivo, puesto que, la intención es mostrar las principales características del contexto de estudio, para diseñar una propuesta didáctica.
Does CA-125 have a Role in Early Diagnosis of Ovarian Malignancy in Non-Menopausal Women?
Authors: El Nadeim Momen Zakaria , Yassin Ahmed Bahgat Korany , Mowad Hanan Hosni , Abdallah Shehata Nesreen Abdelfattah , Mohamed Salem Sara Abdallah
Published: October 2023

Objective: Aim of this study is to assess the role of Cancer Antigen (CA-125) in detection of ovarian malignancy in premenopausal women with ovarian mass. Methods: This observational study was carried out in (blinded). It included 200 women who had preliminary diagnosis of adnexal mass whatever its nature. Adnexal masses were detected either clinically or by ultrasound. Results: The study shows distribution of different pathologies of malignancy, stage of malignancy at diagnosis and benign spectrum in investigated population. The study also reveals CA-125 cutoff point 35.1 and sensitivity and specificity reached 93.1% and 92.2% respectively. Area under the Curve (AUC) was 0.998, Positive Prediction Value (PPV) was 91.7% and Negative Prediction Value (NPV) was 92.1. Conclusion: According to our results CA-125 could be suitable as an ovarian cancer detection marker.
Addiction Dispelling Myths
Authors: Vaswani Meera
Published: October 2023

Addiction is a major public health problem and millions of people die due to addiction (nicotine, alcohol, and drugs of abuse). The economic consequences of drug addiction are staggering all over the World. Although great strides have been made in understanding the nature of addiction, it is still not well understood. Drug addiction can be considered a chronic brain disease that affects neurotransmission between circuits of neurons that control behavior, emotion and cognition; character­ized by an excessive engagement in drug use, unsuccessful attempts in controlling drug intake, an increase in anxiety and emotional pain, and inaccurate beliefs about drug use [1]. It is a chronically relapsing disorder characterized by: (a) compulsion to seek and take the drug, (b) loss of control in limiting intake and (c) emergence of a negative emotional state (e.g., dysphoria, anxiety, irritability) when access to the drug is prevented.
Breastfeeding among Hispanic and Black Women: Barriers and Support
Authors: Buxbaum Sarah G , Arigbede Olumide , Mathis Arlesia , Close Fran , Darling-Reed Selina F
Published: October 2023

We describe barriers and supports for the practice of breastfeeding, with particular focus on Black and Hispanic women in the United States. We note that breastfeeding patterns reported by WIC agencies is highly variable across the country and within states. The global campaign to support breastfeeding, Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative, and its implementation in the US is described, as well as Healthy People goals and the mixture of policies across the US that provide incomplete support for breastfeeding mothers.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENDETEKSI DAN MENCEGAH STUNTING
Authors: Indriati Maya
Published: October 2023

Stunting merupakan masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi. Stunting dapat terjadi mulai janin masih dalam kandungan dan baru nampak saat anak berusia dua tahun. Stunting yang telah tejadi bila tidak diimbangi dengan catch-up growth (tumbuh kejar) mengakibatkan menurunnya pertumbuhan, masalah stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan meningkatnya risiko kesakitan, kematian dan hambatan pada pertumbuhan baik motorik maupun mental. Upaya penanganan stunting dengan mengoptimalkan kondisi pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan (HPK) dapat dilaksanakan di Posyandu. Posyandu sebagai bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat bidang kesehatan memiliki peran strategis, namun karena kader posyandu memiliki latar belakang pendidikan serta sosial budaya yang beragam pengetahuan dan keterampilannya perlu terus menerus mendapatkan pembaruan. Pada kasus stunting, berbagai penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader terkait stunting dan upaya pencegahannya sebagian besar belum baik, karena itu upaya peningkatan kapasitas kader posyandu penting dilakukan.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PENANGANAN PERTAMA PADA KECELAKAAN (P3K) CEDERA ANAK BALITA
Authors: Triwidiyantari Dyah , Fatmawanti Ranti
Published: October 2023

Kejadian gawat darurat biasanya terjadi sangat cepat dan tiba-tiba sehingga sulit diprediksi kapan dan dimana terjadi. Kejadian gawat darurat misalnya adalah kecelakaan yang dapat terjadi kapan dan dimana saja. Anak-anak usia prasekolah khususnya berisiko mengalami kecelakaan di dalam rumah. Bayi yang kecil mungkin tercekik makanan atau benda kecil, anak kecil yang baru belajar jalan mungkin jatuh dari tangga, menarik air panas dari dalam kompor, menelan racun yang terdapat pada peralatan rumah tangga seperti bahan pemutih, ataupun tercekik tas plastik.1

Banyak kejadian yang menyebabkan kecelakaan yang memerlukan pertolongan pertama. Dalam keadaan gawat darurat, penanganan korban kecelakaan dalam waktu satu jam pertama merupakan waktu yang sangat penting untuk penanganan menyelamatkan korban kecelakaan dan menghindari kondisi buruk atau kematian. Disinilah pengetahuan dan keterampilan melakukan pertolongan pertama dibutuhkan oleh siapa saja. Adapun kecelakaan yang sering terjadi pada anak balita seperti tersedak, terjatuh, tertusuk benda tajam, luka bakar, keracunan, memar, tenggelam, dan lain-lain.2

Orang tua yang mempelajari dan memahami pertolongan pertama akan mengerti langkah apa yang harus dilakukan ketika anak mengalami cedera di rumah tangga. Pertolongan pertama merupakan tindakan pertolongan yang diberikan terhadap korban dengan tujuan mencegah keadaan bertambah buruk sebelum korban mendapatkan perawatan dari tenaga medis.4
MONITORING TES, LACAK, ISOLASI (TLI) COVID-19 DI PROVINSI JAMBI TAHUN 2022
Authors: Suryamah Yeni
Published: October 2023

Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) telah ditetapkan sebagai pandemi global oleh WHO pada 11 Maret 2020. Kasus COVID-19 di Indonesia hingga 27 September 2022 berjumlah 6.429.767 total konfirmasi positif, dan 158.057 meninggal dunia. Salah satu upaya pemutusan rantai penularan COVID-19 adalah dengan melalui kegiatan Tes, Lacak, dan Isolasi (TLI) ) secara cepat, disiplin dan berkesinambungan. Tujuan monitoring ini adalah untuk meninjau kapasitas daerah dalam pelaksanaan tes dan lacak COVID-19 di Provinsi Jambi, terutama dalam hal pelacakan dan input di aplikasi SILACAK, tes dan input di aplikasi NAR antigen berdasarkan target pemeriksaan, pelacakan, karantina dan isolasi serta kriteria epidemiologi. Merupakan kajian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Objek yang diteliti adalah data Tes, Lacak dan Isolasi (TLI) COVID-19 dalam satu bulan terakhir pada aplikasi SILACAK dan melakukan indepth interview pada pihak yang terlibat. Hasil menunjukan bahwa indikator testing di Provinsi Jambi dan Kabupaten Batanghari belum dapat dicapai, namun Kota Jambi sudah mencapai sekitar 50%. Indikator pelacakan di Provinsi Jambi dan Kabupaten Batanghari belum dapat dicapai, namun Kota Jambi sudah mencapai sekitar 35%. Indikator karantina dan isolasi di Provinsi Jambi sudah mencapai 30% dan Kabupaten Batanghari sudah dapat dicapai (diatas 80%), namun Kota Jambi sudah mencapai sekitar 300%. Indikator kriteria epidemiologi dapat di capai diatas 50% di Provinsi Jambi dan Kota Jambi, dan di Kabupaten Batanghari tidak tercapai dikarenakan sudah tidak ada kasus. Perlu dipertimbangkan penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur untuk pelayanan rawat jalan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan untuk mewajibkan pemeriksaan/skrining COVID-19 pada pasien dengan diagnosa ISPA, ILI dan Suspek COVID-19 untuk dilaporkan ke aplikasi lainnya. Memaksimalkan peran lintas sector dan pemerintah pada kegiatan penanganan COVID-19