bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Safety of an extension of use of oil from Schizochytrium limacinum (strain FCC‐3204) as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA), Turck Dominique , Bohn Torsten , Cámara Montaña , Castenmiller Jacqueline , De Henauw Stefaan , Hirsch‐Ernst Karen Ildico , Jos Ángeles , Maciuk Alexandre , Mangelsdorf Inge , McNulty Breige , McArdle Harry J. , Naska Androniki , Pentieva Kristina , Siani Alfonso , Thies Frank , Aguilera‐Gómez Margarita , Cubadda Francesco , Frenzel Thomas , Heinonen Marina , Neuhäuser‐Berthold Monika , Poulsen Morten , Prieto Maradona Miguel , Schlatter Josef Rudolf , Siskos Alexandros , van Loveren Henk , Nuin Garciarena Irene , Turla Emanuela , Valtueña Martínez Silvia , Knutsen Helle Katrine
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on the safety of an extension of use of oil from Schizochytrium limacinum (strain FCC‐3204) as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The extension of use pertains to the use of the NF as a food ingredient in protein products at a maximum use level of 1 g of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in 100 g of product. The Panel considers that the information provided on the composition and the production process is sufficiently described and does not raise safety concerns. S. limacinum was attributed the qualified presumption of safety (QPS) status with the qualification ‘for production purposes only’. Data provided demonstrated the absence of viable cells in the NF. Under the proposed extension of use, the highest intake estimate (at the 95th percentile) of DHA from the NF in protein products is 6.3 mg DHA/kg bw per day for adolescents. The Panel notes that the exposure to DHA from the new intended use of the NF in protein products is very low compared to the exposure to DHA from the already authorised food categories (excluding food supplements). The Panel concludes that the NF (oil from S. limacinum (FCC‐3204)) is safe under the new intended use.
Employee motivation factors across generational cohorts X, Y and Z in the IT industry in Poland
Authors:   Łódź University of Technology, Faculty of Organization and Management, Institute of Marketing and Sustainable Development, Klesta Rafał , Korpula Wojciech ,   Łódź University of Technology, Faculty of Organization and Management Institute of Management, Grębosz-Krawczyk Magdalena ,   Łódź University of Technology, Faculty of Organization and Management, Institute of Marketing and Sustainable Development
Published: October 2024

Purpose: This paper explores the drivers for employee motivation in the IT sector in Poland. Specifically, it focuses on differences in what motivates employees belonging to generations X, Y and Z. Design/methodology/approach: This study, rooted in existing international literature around the topic of employee motivation, draws on 16 semi-structured interviews performed in May and June 2023 with senior managers and human resources representatives working in IT sector in Poland. The data was analysed using MAXQDA software. Findings: The findings of the qualitative section of this study are conformant with previous research from other sectors that the major motivation factors are finance and growth possibilities, when it comes to IT sector in Poland. However, it stresses that for the finance induced motivation boost to last it needs to be combined with growth. Also, generational differences between motivation factors were identified. The findings indicate to managers that motivation factors such as finance should not be treated in separation, but they should be accompanied by an adequate increase in responsibility and that for various generations different forms of employment could facilitate the motivating process. Research limitations/implications: The conclusions were formulated taking into account the sample’s limitations. The qualitative study was limited to the group of 16 respondents who despite having experience from multiple companies, at the time of the interviews worked for the same company: Atos Group. Therefore, this research can encourage further reflection on employee motivation in the IT sector. Originality/value: The systematic literature review indicated that the subject of employee motivation factors had not been undertaken in the context of Polish IT sector specificity. Keywords: employee motivation, IT industry, generational differences, generation X, generation Y, generation Z. Category of the paper: Literature review, research paper.
Where is Generation Z headed? What do they want, what do they get, and how are Generation Z employees coping in times of crises in the Polish labour market?
Authors:   University of Lomza, Department of Economics and Finance, Kowalczyk-Kroenke Anna
Published: October 2024

Purpose: This article attempts to answer questions about what employees of the younger generations, especially Generation Z, are looking for in today's labour market, what they get from their employers, what challenges they face, and what expectations the today’s reality has generated among representatives of this generation. The presented article presents selected results of research conducted among representatives of Generation Z in Poland. Design/methodology/approach: The empirical research was conducted by means of a diagnostic survey using a questionnaire technique (27 questions). Statistical analyses were performed including - descriptive statistical analysis, attendance analysis, χ2 association test, and Fisher's exact test. Findings: The results presented in this article indicate problems related to psychophysical aspects affecting the functioning of Generation Z employees - depression, anxiety, poor well- being. The conducted research also indicates problems related to the sense of meaning at work, determining the preferred career path of Generation Z, as well as the importance of trust and relationships in the professional dimension. Research limitations/implications: Limited research sample. Originality/value: The article is addressed to scientists and business practitioners who research or employ representatives of Generation Z. The collected data show problematic areas of functioning: lack of sense of purpose, psychological problems, problems with defining professional goals. Keywords: generation Z, labour market, crisis, sense of meaning, career. Category of the paper: Empirical research.
Trust-based negotiations
Authors:   Cracow University of Economics, Kozina Andrzej
Published: October 2024

Purpose: one of the key factors determining conducting negotiation processes is the trust of their participants, which enables achieving greater operational efficiency. An important and promising objective of the paper is to present the author's concept of describing and analyzing the impact of trust on these processes. Design/methodology/approach: the paper is of a theoretical nature, i.e. it contains an original concept of describing negotiation processes based on trust. An original approach was adopted to identify key aspects of the interpretation of these processes. It was assumed that trust may affect them in two forms, i.e. strengths - positive and weaknesses - not necessarily negative. Findings: developing an original, comprehensive concept of negotiations based on trust. A precise and comprehensive characterization of both forms of the influence of trust on negotiation processes is presented in the context of eight key aspects of the interpretation of these processes. Practical implications: the presented concept enables comprehensive identification and analysis of trust-based negotiation processes and their effective implementation. It is precise and insightful, as well as universal, i.e. it can be used to assess and implement a wide variety of practical negotiation situations. Originality/value: unlike many other works on trust-based negotiation processes, which concern fragmentary and selective problems related to these processes, the concept of their description and analysis presented in the paper is of a synthetic and complex nature. Keywords: socio-economic negotiations, trust, trust-based negotiations. Category of the paper: viewpoint.
Perception of the activities the district medical chambers among their members
Authors:   Krakow University of Economics, Manczak Iryna , Ciepiela Katarzyna ,   Individual Specialist Medical Practice Lesław Ciepiela
Published: October 2024

Purpose: This article aims to identify the perception of district medical chambers' activities in their members' environment. Methodology: As part of the adopted research convention, questionnaire surveys were conducted. Their participants were doctors and dentists representing selected district medical chambers. The group covered by the analysis consisted of 146 persons. The secondary data comes from the studies of the Supreme Medical Chamber. Findings: An integral part of the research was identifying respondents' opinions on selected directions for the activity of district chambers. Based on the analysis of the primary material obtained, it was found that the respondents are not satisfied with the undertakings initiated by the medical chambers. Research limitations: The article contains a preliminary study. In the future it is planned to conduct additional quantitative and qualitative research. Practical implications: The issue of professional self-government is examined through the prism of the activities of district medical chambers. These chambers exemplify the activities of the medical professional self-government, which is perceived as one of Poland's oldest and best- functioning self-government. It is worth emphasising that under the current legal order, every doctor and dentist granted the right to practice a profession is a member of a selected chamber. Social implications: The activity of professional self-government is an essential area of academic inquiry, as well as one that addresses issues linking theoretical issues to business practice. The highlighted topic is also part of the scope of research in the social sciences, including those dealing with organisational management. In the literature on the subject, professional self-government is considered an independent and autonomous institution established to perform tasks of an administrative nature by a specific group of persons. Originality: The article concerns current scientific problems and economic practice. Keywords: medical professional self-government, profession of public trust, district medical chambers, Supreme Medical Chamber, surveys research. Category of the paper: research paper.
Resilience of developers on the housing real estate market to economic shocks
Authors:   University of Economics in Katowice, Martyniak Marta
Published: October 2024

Purpose: The aim of the article is to continue research on the resilience of participants in the housing market to economic shocks and disruptions – in this case, the supply side of the market, i.e., the developer. The goal is also to answer research questions such as: does the developer, as a professional market entity, demonstrate resilience in this regard? Previous research results have shown that the demand side of the market is not resilient to such negative phenomena. Design/methodology/approach: The study is based on the existing literature on resilience concepts and the compilation of statistical data on developers and market conditions during the period of 2018-2023. By analyzing the sales revenues of 32 publicly traded developers during the studied period, their resilience to economic shocks and disruptions was assessed. Findings: The research found that most developers (about 70%) showed resilience to the effects of the pandemic, the outbreak of the war in Ukraine, and rising inflation. It can be inferred that this resilience is related to the long-term investment process and the specifics of the housing market. Research limitations/implications: The study’s results provide a valuable source of information about resilience of developers in real estate market and partially complements existing research in this area. Originality/value: The conducted research provides new insights into the resilience of enterprises to economic shocks – in this case, developers in the housing market. The article is primarily aimed at individuals interested in real estate market research as well as those interested in the concept of enterprise resilience. Keywords: financial resilience, real estate market, developers, COVID-19, inflation. Category of the paper: Research paper, Viewpoint.
Results or relationship orientations of a team manager in perspective of using artificial intelligence in management
Authors:   Jan Kochanowski University of Kielce, Flak Olaf , Kożusznik Barbara ,   University of Silesia in Katowice
Published: October 2024

Purpose: The aim of this paper is present a solution to the research problem can concerning the dilemma of which of the extreme management styles - results orientation or relationship orientation - provides greater efficiency and effectiveness of the manager’s actions in perspective of artificial management. Design/methodology/approach: There are answers to two research questions: (RQ1) to what extent does the results or relationship orientation of a team manager affect efficiency? (RQ2) To what extent does the results or relation orientation of a team manager affect effectiveness? The answers were formulated on foundation of the original concept of methodology in management reality and research on human managers’ behavior using online management tools as research tools (TransistorsHead.com). Findings: First, (RQ1) there was no relationship between the leadership style adopted - either results orientation or relationship orientation - and the efficiency of team manager. Second, (RQ2) there was no relationship between the leadership style adopted - either results orientation or relationship orientation - and the effectiveness of team manager. Research limitations/implications: The study involved in 12 virtual team and every team consisted of team managers and 3-4 members. All the team members could take managerial actions and use all online management tools, however the study concerns only team managers. Practical implications: The last 20 years there has been a rapid development of information technology, robotics and replacing people’s work with machines or algorithms. Therefore the area of team management automation and its consequences seem to be dominant area of research in the nearest future as well as practical implementation of this research. Social implications: In the literature and in the public domain an important discussion has started how artificial intelligence will change our social life. It seems that the same implications consider the artificial management. Originality/value: The system of organizational terms used to represent managerial competences as managerial actions, recorded by online management tools (TransistorsHead.com). Keywords: results orientation, relationship orientation, team management, artificial management, artificial intelligence. Category of the paper: Research paper.
A STUDY ON PREPAREDNESS FOR TEACHERS TOWARDS INCLUSIVE EDUCATION
Authors: Kaur Jasmeet
Published: October 2024

Any teacher training college plays a vital role in preparing teachers to manage and teach in an inclusive setup. Acceptance, diminishing discrimination and nurturing a classroom where children with disabilities alongside their non-disabled peers’ study and play together helps to strengthen the goals of inclusiveness. The preservice teacher training not only prepares them to teach and manage an inclusive classroom but also affects their attitude towards disability and provides varied experiences to such children. This study looks at an elementary education program which had a component on education of children with special needs. A mixed method of pre and post data was taken from 50 students enrolled in the teacher training program. Films, field trips, interviews of persons with disability were used to make them understand the topic. There were positive changes, however some students looked at disability with a different perspective. The teacher educators need to further strengthen attitude towards these children as the Right to Education 2009 lays importance of free and compulsory education for children aged between 6-14 years in India under Article 21 of the Constitution of India. The pre service teachers will have to teach these children in an Inclusive setup.
MEDIATION IN MATRIMONIAL DISPUTES
Authors: Mahipal Naresh , Upadhyay Santosh K
Published: October 2024

Matrimony refers to the state of being married, and marriage is regarded as a deeply sacred institution in most religions that are practiced in our country today. The dissolution of a marriage is often accompanied by various taboos and is still looked down upon by many traditional members of society. From a legal perspective, family law in India, which covers a wide range of matrimonial issues, is relatively new and still evolving. While many people view the end of a marriage as an undesirable situation that should be avoided, the reality is that issues leading to divorce contribute significantly to the backlog of cases faced by courts at all levels. In this context, much like in commercial disputes, alternative dispute resolution offers a modern approach to resolving conflicts, benefiting both the parties involved and helping to alleviate the litigation burden on the courts.
AGRICULTURE AND LAW
Authors: Mahipal Naresh , Garg Jyoti
Published: October 2024

This chapter delves into the complex relationship between agriculture and law in the Indian context. It explores the legal framework governing agriculture, highlighting the significant legislations, policies, and regulations that have shaped India's agricultural sector. The chapter also discusses the impact of these laws on farmers' rights, land ownership, agricultural practices, and the environment. Through an examination of historical developments and current challenges, the chapter offers insights into the potential avenues for future reforms in agriculture and law.
A STUDY ON EVOLUTION AND STRUCTURE OF INDIAN AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
Authors: Kamble Kalpesh S. , Jha Vinay Chandra
Published: October 2024

The Indian automobile sector has undergone significant transformations, particularly during the post-liberalization phase that commenced in 1991. This phase marked the opening of the Indian economy to global markets, ushering in technological advancements, foreign direct investment (FDI), and increased competition. This study critically examines the impact of liberalization on the competitiveness of the Indian automobile sector. By analyzing key factors such as market entry of global automobile giants, adoption of modern manufacturing practices, and the role of government policies, the study reveals that liberalization enhanced both domestic and international competitiveness. However, it also exposed the sector to global market volatility and operational challenges. The study further discusses the industry's transition, highlighting shifts in production standards, consumer preferences, and supply chain efficiencies, all of which contributed to the sector's resilience and growth.
AN ANALYSIS THE PROJECT BACKGROUND FACTORS IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
Authors: Pensalwar Shalaka , Charpe P.S. , Shiral Ranjit
Published: October 2024

Construction is a driver of every economy, including India. It uses a lot of people, material, and machinery, and it has a deadline. Consequently, it helps the country's economy improve tremendously. A technical breakthrough has had a significant impact on the building sector. Some Indian industries are using quality management systems. Particularly among construction firms capable of managing megaprojects, quality management systems have been extensively used and embraced. Because of the inherent challenges of the construction business, there is currently no reliable method for objectively gauging the system's efficacy in this field. The objectives are to evaluate the Project Background Aspect or factors in construction projects.
A REVIEW OF ENHANCE CODE QUALITY AND DEVELOPMENT EFFICIENCY BY BIG DATA INFRASTRUCTURE
Authors: Chavan Aarati , Jaleel Uruj , Auti Nisha
Published: October 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of software development, the need for high code quality and efficient development processes is paramount. The integration of Big Data infrastructure into software development workflows has emerged as a powerful approach to enhancing both code quality and development efficiency. This review explores how Big Data technologies can be leveraged to analyze vast amounts of code, identify patterns, predict potential bugs, and optimize development practices. This review underscores the transformative potential of Big Data in revolutionizing software development. The use of recommendation systems while developing software increasing in order to speed up the process of software development by software developers. Accurate recommendations leads to successful, faster, efficient development, but inaccurate recommendations can lead to inappropriate, missed deadline software development.
Editor Chefe
Authors: Chefe Editor
Published: October 2024

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MESA DE JANTAR
Authors: Gomes dos Santos Yvisson
Published: October 2024

A casa estava aprazível com seus convivas. Os sons dos talheres tilintavam metalicamente. Todos na mesa comiam silenciosos sem nenhum atrapalho em seus cerimoniais particulares. Maria pensava na solidão de sua alma e de seu íntimo, dos amantes que não tivera por amar apenas a um homem, o único esposo de sua existência. [...]
“LER, COMPREENDER, INTERPRETAR...” UMA DIDÁTICA BASEADA NA ESTÉTICA DA RECEPÇÃO
Authors: Azevedo Hudson Silva de
Published: October 2024

Considerando a relevância que a teoria literária, Estética da Recepção, dá aos leitores pelo fato de dialogarem com as narrativas e com os autores das mesmas, propagando, exaltando e atualizando o sentido de determinada obra, este trabalho objetiva apresentar as contribuições desta teoria, proposta por Hans Robert Jauss, utilizada como ferramenta didática para o desenvolvimento da competência leitora-interpretativa dos alunos do Ensino Médio, além de ressaltar os protagonistas e antagonistas do ensino da literatura na escola. Para isso, utilizou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo, uma vez que estes dois métodos proporcionaram uma percepção mais completa da problemática leitora-interpretativa aqui questionada. Dessa maneira, além de Jauss (1994), utilizou-se também como base teórica Lajolo (1993), Alves (2016), Cosson (2014) e Bordini & Aguiar (1988) os quais destacam algumas realidades sociais e salientam a importância de um ensino literário centrado no leitor. Por conseguinte, este debate teórico foi confrontado com os dados adquiridos em campo, através de entrevista, questionário e principalmente pela prática didática baseada no método recepcional, notando-se, assim, que esta proposta de ensino-aprendizagem propicia de fato uma leitura mais significativa dos textos literários, aproximando os jovens destes cânones da literatura.
RESÍDUOS DO MEDIEVO: A MORTE E O MACABRO EM GIL VICENTE E ARIANO SUASSUNA
Authors: Lima Francisco Wellington Rodrigues
Published: October 2024

O presente trabalho investigativo revisita a dramaturgia de dois grandes nomes da história do teatro mundial: o teatro medieval português vicentino (Trilogia das Barcas – do Inferno (1517), do Purgatório (1518) e da Glória (1519) –,  Auto da História de Deus, Auto da Alma) e o teatro brasileiro de Ariano Suassuna (Auto da Compadecida) -, abordando os elementos significativos e relativos à morte e ao macabro. O nosso objetivo é demonstrar que há semelhanças e diferenças residuais na forma de ver, pensar e sentir a morte e o macabro no teatro vicentino e no de Suassuna; semelhanças e diferenças oriundas de povos e tempos distantes e que, independentemente do tempo e do espaço, continuaram atualizando-se e se modificando continuamente. Para tal, utilizamos os conceitos de resíduo, hibridismo, cristalização e mentalidade trabalhados pela Teoria da Residualidade sistematizada por Roberto Pontes. Para a orientação da nossa pesquisa investigativa, o método de procedimento utilizado será o comparativo. Buscaremos subsídios no corpus teórico da Literatura Comparada e os mesclaremos aos conceitos operativos da Teoria da Residualidade Literária e Cultural.
RESÍDUOS DO TEATRO VICENTINO NA LITERATURA DE CORDEL
Authors: Torquato Lima Stelio
Published: October 2024

Esta pesquisa analisa algumas das formas como o teatro de Gil Vicente se atualiza na literatura de cordel nordestina. Para tanto, recorre como método analítico à Teoria da Residualidade, criada e sistematizada pelo professor, pesquisador e escritor Francisco Roberto da Silveira Pontes. Nessa perspectiva, tendo como foco o estudo de alguns dos resíduos da obra vicentina que sobrevivem no cordel, o trabalho se detém, sequencialmente, na análise das personas vicentinas no cordel, na abordagem de estratégias narrativas que os poetas populares retomam do dramaturgo lusitano e, por fim, no exame de elementos da mentalidade do autor de O Auto da Barca do Inferno que remanescem na literatura de folhetos aqui cultivada.
OS RESÍDUOS MEDIEVAIS DO CORPO GROTESCO EM DONA FLOR E SEUS DOIS MARIDOS, DE JORGE AMADO
Authors: Carvalhêdo Barbosa Iêda , Dias Martins Elizabeth
Published: October 2024

Busca-se, no presente trabalho, analisar o corpo grotesco no romance de Jorge Amado, Dona Flor e seus dois maridos, no que respeita à liberdade da mulher no trato com seu corpo e na relação estabelecida entre comida e sexo na narrativa. No desejo de compreender como a mentalidade medieval acerca dessa  temática  manifesta-se  ativamente nessa  obra,  nos baseamos em  Baktin (2010) e na Teoria da Residualidade Literária e Cultural, proposta teórico-investigativa sistematizada por Roberto Pontes. Esta pode ser resumida no seguinte: na cultura e na literatura nada é original, tudo é residual; e faz uso dos seguintes conceitos operativos: resíduo, cristalização, mentalidade e hibridação cultural.
FORMAÇÃO LEITORA: UMA ANÁLISE DE ELEMENTOS DA POESIA INFANTIL EM POEMAS SELECIONADOS DOS PIAUIENSES CLIMÉRIO FERREIRA E MARTINS NAPOLEÃO
Authors: Moreira de Carvalho Maria do Carmo , Oliveira Lima Sara Regina
Published: October 2024

RESUMO: A poesia infantil, como afirma Bordini (1981), sofre com os obstáculos do menosprezo às iniciativas ligadas ao estudo dessa área. A poesia de autores piauiense direcionada a criança é desfavorecida com a falta de estudos, embora aos poucos venham se estabelecendo, a investigação ainda é um tanto limitada, constitui-se por produções de pouco pesquisa no âmbito acadêmico. Tendo como base a teoria literária infantil para a fundamentação do problema, o propósito desta pesquisa é investigar a contribuição da poesia dos autores piauienses, Climério Ferreira (2008) e Martins Napoleão (2003), para a poesia para crianças, como pode ser apreciado por este público, o leitor em formação.  Tem, pois, como objetivo discutir os pressupostos da poesia infantil, suas especificidades, verificar como estes textos literários são adequados para a leitura de crianças e sua atuação dentro da literatura piauiense. Pretende-se analisar poemas acessíveis ao público mencionado, considerando as peculiaridades estéticas, elementos, temáticas e formas constituintes da poética infantil, tal como a sonoridade rítmica, elementos linguísticos e formas de construção pela qual induz a interação da criança com o texto possibilitando momentos imaginativos. Um exemplo disso, é o diálogo estabelecido entre o poema Um momento, na minha cidade humilde e a cantiga de roda Ciranda, cirandinha, à medida em que Napoleão integra à temática imagética do poema características do folclore brasileiro e caracteriza-o como de origem popular, o leva a aproximar-se do universo infantil, podendo considerar-se como apropriado e aceito pelo público.
v. 8 n. 15, 2020
Authors: Chefe Editor
Published: October 2024

Boa leitura.
LA CIUDAD E LOS PERROS: O AUTORITARISMO E A DOCILIZAÇÃO DOS CORPOS NA INSTITUIÇÃO MILITAR
Authors: De Jesus Lopes Bruna Rafaelle , Bezerra de Araújo Rosanne
Published: October 2024

Este estudo tem por corpus a obra literária La ciudad y los perros, publicada em 1963, do autor peruano Mario Vargas Llosa. A narrativa traz o cotidiano dos cadetes do Colégio Militar Leoncio Prado, que não existe somente na ficção, mas é referência em Lima, Peru, instituição da qual Vargas Llosa foi aluno. O foco da análise consiste em como a literatura aborda a formação do sujeito nas instituições militares, levando em consideração as relações de poder que conduzem o funcionamento do colégio. Para tanto, pautamos nossa pesquisa nos postulados de Foucault (2013), já que o teórico se debruça sobre o poder, a disciplina e os corpos dóceis. A crítica de Mario Vargas Llosa (2004, 2013) também fomenta nosso trabalho no que se refere à construção das personagens. Sendo assim, o estudo aqui desenvolvido traz uma análise a partir da abordagem da crítica literária sócio histórica.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: La ciudad y los perros. Autoritarismo. Corpos dóceis. Instituição militar. Estruturas de Poder.
UMA PROPOSTA DIDÁTICA DE LEITURA LITERÁRIA DE A MÁQUINA DO TEMPO
Authors: Araujo Vanessa dos Santos , Pigozzi Douglas , Pigozzi Douglas
Published: October 2024

Com as dinâmicas transformações da sociedade, a literatura foi perdendo seu espaço de prestígio na sala de aula, porém, a dinâmica da sala de aula transformou também a literatura, ora em mero objeto de fruição, ora em objeto de estudo da língua. Nesse processo, faz-se necessário reivindicar o espaço da literatura em sala de aula como humanizadora, pela leitura literária, como Cosson (2010). Nesse contexto, o presente artigo objetiva apresentar uma proposta didática de leitura literária do livro A Máquina do Tempo, de Herbert George Wells. A base teórica adotada entende literatura como um direito social, de acordo com Candido (1995) e a prática de leitura literária na escola como letramento literátio, conforme Cosson (2009). A proposta didática foi elaborada a partir da sistematização metodológica de uma sequência básica, proposta por Cosson (2009).
INTEGRIDADE: RISCOS E REFLEXÕES PARA O SETOR PÚBLICO
Authors: Ritter Simone Konzen , Catalan Vanessa Menezes , Barcelos Juliano Campanha , Kuniyoshi Cristina , Urbina Gustavo Henrique Meireles , Gunji Susana Maria Mazete , Barbosa Aline , Lopes Mylena Gomes , Souza Kédyma Marques de , Petiz Junior Carlos Renato Lauz , Silva Marisa Zikan da , Costa Victória Vilvert , Souza Flávio Horácio , Viana Karina Mendes Nunes , Gomes Karla Regina da Silva , Silva Angela Ferreira Lugão da , Silva Nataly Correia da , Santos Deisi Maria dos , Pierezan Marisa Zamboni , Santos Taíz Viviane dos , Paz Ana Beatriz Gonçalves Rosa Silva , Azevedo Luciana Alves de , Braga Marcus Vinícius de Azevedo , Araujo Fernanda Guedes , Barros Marília Cristyne Souto Galvão , Contrera Renata Bueno , Santana Poliana Myriam Felipe Rodrigues de , Pinto Renilda do Carmo , Oliveira Patricia Alvares de Azevedo , Pereira Anna Claudia , Lima Ivana Resende de , Bragagnoli Renila Lacerda , Santos Álvaro , Schutt Júlia Flores , Vanderlei Juliana da Silva Andrade Ferreira , Santos Josaias Santana dos , Santos Luciana Braga dos , Carvalho Adilso José de , Santana Ticiana Cançado , Kochi Patricia Yuri , Bessa Francisco Eduardo de Holanda , Barcelos Débora Ceciliotti , Teixeira Maria Luiza Firmiano , Lima Edilene dos Santos
Published: October 2024

O livro "Integridade: Riscos e Reflexões para o Setor Público" foi proposto como uma celebração dos sete anos de duas organizações que têm desempenhado um papel fundamental na promoção desses valores: a Rede de Gestão de Integridade, Riscos e Controles Internos (Rede GIRC) e a União Nacional dos Auditores do Ministério da Educação (UNAMEC).
Com contribuições de especialistas, acadêmicos, gestores públicos e membros das próprias organizações, os capítulos deste livro oferecem uma análise rica e diversificada sobre Integridade. Os temas abordados incluem os riscos associados à ausência de práticas de integridade, as estratégias eficazes para a implementação de políticas de controle interno e governança, e os desafios enfrentados na criação de uma cultura organizacional ética.
Adicionalmente, este livro apresenta estudos de caso que ilustram experiências concretas na promoção da integridade, destacando tanto sucessos quanto obstáculos identificados por gestores e auditores públicos.
Como Incentivar a Promoção da Integridade por Meio do Concurso de Boas Práticas: um Relato Técnico
Authors: Azevedo Luciana Alves de , Braga Marcus Vinícius de Azevedo , Araujo Fernanda Guedes
Published: October 2024

Este relato técnico aborda a experiência da realização do I Concurso de Boas Práticas para incentivo à governança e à integridade no âmbito do Ministério da Educação e de suas unidades vinculadas. O concurso, realizado em 2023, foi organizado pela Assessoria Especial de Controle Interno e objetivou estimular, reconhecer e premiar boas práticas desempenhadas pelas unidades do Ministério e entidades vinculadas. O concurso obteve a participação de 74 (setenta e quatro) práticas inscritas no âmbito das seguintes categorias: aprimoramento da integridade pública, transparência e participação social; fortalecimento da gestão de riscos e dos controles internos administrativos; aprimoramento das atividades de auditoria interna, ouvidoria e correição. A iniciativa visou
uma abordagem inovadora e contemporânea à integridade, estimulando o envolvimento de diversas unidades do Ministério e entidades vinculadas e a disseminação de boas práticas que, tecnicamente reconhecidas, são passíveis de replicação e aprimoramentos. Com doze práticas vencedoras, os principais resultados percebidos a partir da realização do concurso foram o seu potencial inovador e multiplicador de adoção de boas práticas e o seu papel relevante ao reconhecer e valorizar boas práticas gestadas em diferentes unidades do país, as quais podem contribuir para aprimorar a gestão e as políticas públicas no âmbito da educação.
Governança e integridade: caminho essencial para uma administração pública sustentável
Authors: Paz Ana Beatriz Gonçalves Rosa Silva
Published: October 2024

Os dezessete Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) da Agenda 2030 da ONU refletem uma preocupação global que vai além da proteção ambiental, exigindo uma visão holística da sustentabilidade. Esta pesquisa analisa o ODS 16 (paz, justiça e instituições eficazes) no contexto da governança e sustentabilidade na Administração Pública brasileira. Inicialmente, pesquisou-se o conceito de governança pública no regime jurídico brasileiro. Em seguida, a conexão entre sustentabilidade e a necessidade de implementação na Administração Pública à luz do ODS 16. E por fim foi analisada a Agenda Ambiental da Administração Pública (A3P). Os resultados indicam que, apesar da A3P promover práticas de responsabilidade socioambiental, existem lacunas para atingir plenamente seus objetivos, uma vez que há ausência de um eixo dedicado à governança pública, temática essencial para o sucesso da política. Como resultado de pesquisa, é feita uma proposta de inclusão de um sétimo eixo “gestão da governança pública”, abrangendo capacidade de resposta, integridade, transparência, equidade, accountability, confiabilidade e melhoria regulatória.
Assédio Moral: o que a área de gestão de pessoas tem a ver com esse risco à integridade?
Authors: Oliveira Patricia Alvares de Azevedo
Published: October 2024

O enfrentamento ao fenômeno do assédio moral no trabalho vem ganhando relevância no setor público, com criação de um Grupo de Trabalho Interministerial para elaborar um Plano de Enfrentamento ao assédio e à discriminação na Administração Pública federal e diretrizes elaboradas pela Controladoria-Geral da União (CGU), a partir da elaboração de modelos de maturidade para as unidades setoriais dos sistemas estruturantes das quais é órgão central. Com capacidades institucionais relacionadas à temática de controle interno, a maior parte das ações implementadas até o momento se relaciona a capacitações para identificação das condutas que podem ser consideradas como assédio, bem como os trâmites para denúncia e punição do assediador. Não há, no entanto, diretrizes explícitas para a atuação da área de gestão de pessoas na detecção precoce de situações de risco de assédio moral, na gestão e solução interna do conflito e nas respostas da organização. Como risco à integridade, o assédio representa a violação a valores e princípios que permeiam a cultura de uma organização. O papel que a área de gestão de pessoas deve ter na promoção da relação entre estratégia e cultura, reforçando os valores da organização, não pode ser desconsiderado no combate ao assédio moral.
Programas de integridade: uma análise multilateral da implementação em estados brasileiros
Authors: Petiz Junior Carlos Renato Lauz , Silva Marisa Zikan da , Costa Victória Vilvert
Published: October 2024

O artigo busca analisar e comparar a implantação de programas de integridade em cinco estados brasileiros: Ceará, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Rondônia e Santa Catarina. Os estados foram selecionados devido à sua participação no programa “Integridade nos Estados”, conduzido pela Transparência Internacional - Brasil entre 2019 e 2022. O artigo discute o desenvolvimento desses programas considerando parâmetros como o início da iniciativa, normativos, estratégias de engajamento, táticas de implementação e metodologias de gestão de riscos. Além disso, avalia os resultados obtidos em termos da elaboração de planos de integridade e da instituição de códigos de ética e conduta. A análise busca identificar boas práticas, desafios e impactos desses programas em cada estado, oferecendo uma reflexão sobre como as experiências podem servir de exemplo e aprendizado para outras unidades federativas. Em última instância, o objetivo é contribuir para o fortalecimento das políticas de integridade e combate à corrupção nos entes subnacionais, promovendo uma administração pública mais transparente, íntegra e eficiente.
Possível representação de cactos e de cercado em arte rupestre no Sítio do Morro dos Mestres em Poço Redondo, Sergipe, Nordeste do Brasil
Authors: Lima Ricardo Junio Feitosa
Published: October 2024

O sítio arqueológico Morro dos Mestres, em Poço Redondo, Sergipe, possui grafismos que oferecem evidências de ocupação indígena, com cercas trançadas em meio aos cactos. Sua análise poderá ajudar a decifrar símbolos semelhantes em sítios arqueológicos vizinhos, contribuindo para a compreensão do passado cultural da região.
Designing the encounter of teachers with meanings and levels of understanding of the derivative
Authors: Pizarro-Ayavire Alan Basilio , Prieto-González Juan Luis , Gutiérrez-Araujo Rafael Enrique
Published: October 2024

Previous research has shown that mathematics teachers face difficulties teaching the derivative of a function at a point. One of these difficulties revolves around the lack of materials and specialized information on this topic that allows teachers to carry out this task. Seeking to contribute to overcoming this difficulty, we describe the design of an activity oriented towards the encounter of mathematics teachers with meanings and levels of understanding of the derivative of a function at a point. The design is theoretically founded on the concepts of learning and activity of the theory of objectification and incorporates relevant information in the analytical, analytical-numerical, and geometric meanings of the derivative as well as the intra, inter, and trans levels of understanding of the concept. Based on these references, we describe the tasks that make up our design. We see our design as contributing to the field of mathematics education regarding the promotion of in-service teachers’ learning from an historical-cultural educational perspective.
Intimacies of Global Sufism
Authors: Firouzeh Peyvand
Published: October 2024

From the fifteenth-century onwards, followers of the Sufi poet Shah Ne'matullah Vali navigated land and sea routes through Central Asia, Iran, and India, acting as agents of power, mobility, and cross-cultural exchange. Along the way, they built shrines whose poetry, spatial configuration, and materiality created intimate religious spaces that engaged local audiences, invoked distant places, and brought together pilgrims, itinerant artists, merchants, and courtiers from many regions. Pushing back against global art history trajectories that have privileged east-west connections as well as studies of Islamic art in South Asia that have largely focused on the Mughal Empire, Intimacies of Global Sufism explores the opportunities and challenges that Sufis encountered in developing a transregional network of material culture. Using the concept of intimacy to highlight the shrines' affective interconnections between people, objects, and ideas, author Peyvand Firouzeh invites readers to step inside these significant but understudied sacred spaces and rethink their wider religious and material significance. Looking closely at sites ranging across thousands of kilometers, this book combines a detailed analysis of architecture, objects of ritual, and manuscripts, with local and dynastic histories, Sufi poems, patronage documents, and a unique focus on the disciple-artists who created these spaces. Moving between small spaces and global perspectives allows us to make sense of two seemingly contradictory sides of Sufi material culture: its tendency toward asceticism, and its investment in monuments and transregional connections.Richly illustrated with more than 140 images of these sites, their architecture, and their artifacts, Intimacies of Global Sufism�offers readers a new vantage point on the early modern world and the making of transregional community through sacred spaces. Intimacies of Global Sufism�is the recipient of College Art Association's Millard Meiss Publication Fund, The Barakat Trust Publication Award, The New Foundation for Art History Publication Subvention Grant, and the Persian Heritage Foundation Publication Grant.
What a Building Does
Authors: Cox Phillip
Published: October 2024

9781580936125, 9780300246230, 9781580936606
Challenges in Strengthening Malaysia's SDGs: Insights from the All-Party Parliamentary Group Malaysia(APPGM) Impact Evaluation
Authors:   Sunway University, Beng Lee Yuen , Zainuddin Maslisa ,   Sunway University, bin Mohd Anuar Mohd Firdaus ,   Sunway University, Ab Rahman Nurul Hidayat ,   National University of Malaysia, Tan Raan Hann ,   National University of Malaysia
Published: October 2024

Establishing the All-Party Parliamentary Group Malaysia (APPGM) on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) signals a robust national commitment to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Aligned with the comprehensive principle of “Leaving No One Behind” (LNOB), this initiative follows a structured, four-phased approach of issue identification, project design, implementation, and rigorous monitoring and impact assessment. Through a multi-stage evaluation process encompassing domains such as Deep, Clear, Wide, and High, the impact of these projects was assessed, with considerations for SDG understanding and gender aspects. To ensure effective SDG implementation at the grassroots level, APPGM-SDG appoints evaluation groups to impartially evaluate the effectiveness of solution project implementations across Malaysian parliamentary constituencies. In 2023, the Central One team evaluated solution projects in Kuala Lumpur, Negeri Sembilan, and Melaka. This paper examines the challenges encountered by beneficiaries, solution providers, and evaluation teams during the Impact Evaluation (IE) of 18 projects in the Central One region. Beneficiaries faced hurdles in accessing follow-up learning opportunities and managing marketing and resources. Solution providers struggled with managing human interactions, while evaluators dealt with issues in communication and navigation. Improving the evaluation process and incorporating Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) is imperative to address the needs of all involved parties, which will lead to more effective and sustainable development outcomes in the Central One region.
Enraizamiento in vitro de los portainjertos de ciruelo Mariana GF 8/1, Mirabolano B y San Julián GF 655/2
Authors: Arena M. E. , Caso O. H. , Perelman P. E.
Published: October 2024

e estudió la elongación y el enraizamiento in vitro de los brotes de los portainjertos de ciruelo Mariana GF 8/1, Mirabolano B y San Julián GF 655/2. El subcultivo de los brotes de 1,5 a 2 cm de longitud en un medio de alargamiento compuesto por las sales de Murashige & Skoog (MS), la composición orgánica de Fossard et al. (DF), 0,5 mg/l de GA₃, 0,2 mg/l de BA y 0,01 mg/l de ANA permitió obtener como mínimo un 60% de brotes con buena calidad para ser enraizados, después de 21 días en Mirabolano B y San Julián GF 655/2, y de 42 días en Mariana GF 8/1. El medio de cultivo con la composición orgánica de MS modificada y 1 mg/l de IBA favoreció el enraizamiento del 100% de los brotes a los 12 y 16 días de iniciado el proceso en San Julián GF 655/2 y Mariana GF 8/1, respectivamente. Al mismo tiempo, permitió la formación de sistemas radicales con un número aceptable de raíces por brote y mayor longitud total de las mismas. En Mirabolano B se obtuvo un 45% de enraizamiento, con 3 raíces primarias y la mayor longitud de las raíces.
Slowing aging across all ages: from theory to practice
Authors: Dassoff Erik Scott
Published: October 2024

Aging is a primary risk factor for multi-morbidity and declining quality of life. The geroscience hypothesis posits that targeting biological aging mechanisms may prevent or delay morbidity. However, new concepts are needed to fulfill the field’s translational aspirations. This review conceptualizes aging as a cycle of discrete stages analogous to the regenerative cycle. Considering these processes together forms the basis for what is termed here as the regeneration model of aging. The review consequently reasons that slowing biological aging also carries the risk of impairing regeneration in healthy individuals. A novel framework is then presented to mitigate these risks. An emphasis is placed on validating AMPK, DNA damage, and their related biomarkers as surrogates for healthy (and unhealthy) aging. The continued validation of this framework may lead to identifying new anti-aging interventions, determining who can benefit most, and revealing how best to intervene in each individual.
Inferring Individual Preferences from Group Decisions: Judicial Preference Variation and Aggregation on Collegial Courts
Authors: Hangartner Dominik , Lauderdale Benjamin , Spirig Judith
Published: October 2024

Extensive research on judicial politics has documented disparities in adjudication and biases in judging. Yet, lacking statistical methods to infer individual preferences from group decisions, existing studies have focused on courts publishing individual judges’ opinions, leaving a gap in understanding collegial courts that report only collective and unanimous (‘per curiam’) panel decisions. We introduce a statistical methodology to identify the most fitting decision-theoretic models for such collective decisions, infer judges’ individual preferences, and quantify the inconsistency in the court’s decisions. Applying this to the Swiss appellate court for asylum appeals, where assignment to three-judge panels is exogenous, we find that in 45% of the cases, the panel chair can overrule the median judge. Although judges’ preferences vary strongly with partisanship, the partially collective decision making of the panel moderates this heterogeneity. This methodology is applicable in various small group decision-making contexts where group assignments are repeated and exogenous.