bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Orientalisms in the Americas: A Hemispheric Approach to Asian American History
Authors: Lee Erika
Published: October 2005

Erika Lee takes a hemispheric approach to Asian American history, looking at the multi-national immigration restrictions on the Chinese in Canada, Mexico, and the U.S. In her article, she looks specifically at how notions of Orientalism that originated in the U.S. not only crossed its northern and southern borders, but also were embraced, unquestioningly, by Canadians and Mexicans to advance their respective nation-building agendas. Arguing that the seemingly national issue of immigration is best understood in a transnational context, Lee opens up new areas of scholarly inquiry by exploring how racialization and public policy related to immigration have been an interlinked, global phenomenon.
"The Artist Belongs to the People": The Odyssey of Taro Yashima
Authors: Shibusawa Naoko
Published: October 2005

Naoko Shibusawa narrates the transnational odyssey of a Japanese dissident artist who fled Imperial Japan to the U.S. in 1939. A political refugee rather than a political prisoner like most Japanese/Americans during World War II, Taro Yashima propagandized for the U.S. to encourage Japanese soldiers to surrender and to live. Examining the power of both state-imposed and self-imposed nationalism in Yashima's life, Shibusawa shows how a transnational approach helps us rethink stories of immigrant success and go beyond the loyal/disloyal binary in Japanese American historiography.
Moved by War: Migration, Diaspora, and the Korean War
Authors: Yuh Ji-Yeon
Published: October 2005

Ji-Yeon Yuh demonstrates how the vast majority of Korean emigrants since 1950 have left Korea for various destinations such as China, Japan, Brazil, Germany, and the United States due to the multiple traumas cased by the Korean War. Distinguishing Òrefuge migrationÓ from refugee migration and other types of migration, she demonstrates that refuge migrants left their home countries primarily to seek a peace of mindÑnot safety from immediate danger like refugees nor economic opportunities like labor migrants. Yuh contextualizes Korean American history within an international diasporic Korean history and begins the task of reconceptualizing an inclusive, transnational history that challenges existing frameworks for understanding immigration.
Contesting Tradition: The Deep Play and Protest of Pigeon Shoots
Authors: Bronner Simon J
Published: October 2005

Pigeon shoots are examples of "contested traditions" that invite comparison with other controversial spectacles of killing animals, such as cockfights and dogfights. In the United States during the late twentieth century, mass protests of America's largest public pigeon shoot occurred in Hegins, Pennsylvania. This article offers a folkloristic perspective on the contested tradition by analyzing how the protest rhetorically served to present tradition as a "problem" in the ethical modernization of society. The clash between animal rights protestors and supporters of the shoot became a moral drama based on a clash of rural and cosmopolitan values in modern America that derives from fundamentally different views of human dominion over the land and its creatures. The interpretation of the event hinges on a semiotic layering that takes into ethnographic consideration the different meanings of symbols for various participants in the event. Compromise became impossible in controversies over pigeon shoots because the sides perceived symbols so differently. For protestors, the shooters represented predatory, phallocentric rapists who promoted violence for its own sake, whereas, for supporters, they symbolized a pioneer and biblical heritage based on human dominion over the bountiful land. For protestors, the process of the ritualized shoot perpetuated cycles of abuse and patriarchy; for protestors, it acted to regenerate the land, confirming the wholesomeness of agrarianism. The pigeons could be symbolized as profane, dirty pests or sacred doves of peace. The widely publicized controversy implied larger questions, and fundamental conflicts in America, about the role of tradition in modernity.
Healing at the Coast of Death in Spanish Galicia: The Romeria to Our Lady's Boat
Authors: Valentine Eugene , Valentine K. B
Published: October 2005

This note explores a romeria (a pilgrimage to a local site) on the Costa da Morte (the Coast of Death) at Muxía, a small village in the autonomous region of Galicia, in Spain, where thousands of faithful romeros gather every September. As Roman Catholics, many are there simply to enjoy a socioreligious outing on the wind-swept rocky promontory that tips into the Atlantic Ocean, but most are there to participate in activities they believe will heal their bodies and souls—activities that involve their contacting a sacred image of the Virgin, leaving votive offerings in the form of wax simulacra (ex-votos) at the sanctuary church, attending an outdoor Mass, or climbing around and under several huge stones that lie between the sea and a nearby sanctuary dedicated to the Virgin. Oral tradition considers these stones to be the sail, tiller, and overturned hull of the boat Mary used when she sailed to Spain to console the Apostle James, who had become discouraged in his missionary activities. Muxía is one of Galicia's most popular pilgrimage sites, venerated especially by sailors and those suffering from renal illnesses or in general need of succor from the shrine's holy protector.
Stories from the Margins: Toward a More Inclusive British Columbia Historiography
Authors: Wickwire Wendy C
Published: October 2005

Drawing on the oral narratives of Okanagan storyteller Harry Robinson (1900–1990), this article challenges historians, folklorists, and others to consider how the early Boasian ethnographic archive has shaped our understanding of Aboriginal historical consciousness. At every turn, Robinson challenges the archive's fixation on a static Golden Age Past. Robinson's Coyote, for example, is important not for what he represents in the deep past, but for his fluid relationships with non-Aboriginal peoples from the beginning of time to the present. Taking its lead from scholars such as Charles Briggs and Richard Bauman, the article argues for the need to refocus attention on Aboriginal interpretations of the recent past, paying close attention to what ethnographic discourse has excluded and why. It concludes that what we have inherited from the Boasian archive may reveal more about dominant discourses of imperial accommodation and material power than about the living Aboriginal discourses of its times.
Vasubandhu's Illusion Argument and the Parasitism of Illusion upon Veridical Experience
Authors: Feldman Joel
Published: October 2005

Vasubandhu, an advocate of the idealist Yogācāra school of Buddhism,
argues that the nonexistence of external objects can be inferred from the
appearance of nonexistent things in perceptual illusion. The idealist view and
the argument from illusion are criticized by proponents of the realist Nyāya
school on the grounds that illusory experience is parasitic upon veridical
experience. The parasitism objection successfully defeats Vasubandhu's
argument from illusion but fails to decisively disprove the idealist view
because it remains possible that each illusory experience gets its content from
a previous illusory experience in an infinite chain.
Aquinas and Dogen and Virtues
Authors: Mikkelson Douglas K
Published: October 2005

Here is presented the functional relationship between certain prominent
virtues in DÅgen (karunÄ and prajÃ±Ä and kÅ) vis-Ã -vis the functional
relationship between certain prominent virtues in Aquinas (caritas and
prudentia and pietas) in order to contribute to a better understanding of
DÅgen's moral vision and provide some groundwork preliminary to the task
of a detailed comparison of Aquinas and DÅgen.
Mulla Sadra and Causation: Rethinking a Problem in Later Islamic Philosophy
Authors: Rizvi Sajjad H
Published: October 2005

A central assumption in this essay, in terms of both historical development
and methodological approach, is that later Islamic philosophy is
characterized by a shift from a substance-based metaphysics to a processoriented
metaphysics. Defenders of substance metaphysics often focus on the
nature of causation to attack process metaphysics. If there is no substance or
substratum for process, then how can events have any causal nature? If
neither cause nor the caused are somehow stable in terms of their essence
and essential features, then how can one be said to act upon the other? After
considering the function of causation in other metaphysical systems and
certain skeptical denials of causation, its role in the mystical thought and
onto-theology of the Iranian philosopher Mullā Sadrā (d. 1641) is examined.
Emptiness in the Pali Suttas and the Question of Nagarjuna's Orthodoxy
Authors: Velez de Cea Abraham
Published: October 2005

This essay attempts to clarify the position of Nāgārjuna in the history of
Buddhist philosophy by comparing the concept of emptiness in the Pāli
Nikāyas and the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā. It is argued that the identity of
samsāra with nirvāna, the emptiness of svabhāva of all dharmas, and the
equating of emptiness and dependent arising are not revolutionary
innovations of Nāgārjuna or the second turning of the wheel of Dharma, but
orthodox philosophical moves entailed by the teachings of early Buddhism.
Three Language-related Methods in Early Chinese Chan Buddhism
Authors: Zong Desheng
Published: October 2005

It is an assertion routinely made that the rise of Chan represents a new stage
in the development of Chinese Buddhism. But there can be no philosophical
breakthrough without the discovery of new conceptual tools or perspectives.
The histories and philosophical meanings of three language-related Chan
methods are explored here; it is shown that not only are the methods vital to
our understanding of Chan Buddhism but also they explain why Chan is so
different from anything Chinese philosophy had seen up until the rise of
Chan.
The British International Brigades as Labour Party dissidents
Authors: Jackson Sarah
Published: November 2005

This article re-examines how and why the Labour Party supported non-intervention in the Spanish Civil War from July 1936 until late 1937. It suggests that previous studies underestimated the role of domestic politics and the Labour Party leadership’s hostility to a rapprochement
with the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) in the formation of Labour Party’s Spanish policy. It contrasts the Labour Party’s non-intervention with the individual intervention of the British International Brigades under the collective leadership of the CPGB. The article conceptualizes
brigaders as dissidents of official Labour Party policy, though not of rank-and-file sentiment.
Book Review
Authors: Priscilla Naro Nancy
Published: November 2005

Conflicts and Conspiracies: Brazil and Portugal, 1750–1808, Kenneth Maxwell (2004) London: Routledge, 239 pp. + appendix + index, ISBN 0-415-94989-0 (pbk)
Cholinergic Inhibition of Neocortical Pyramidal Neurons
Authors: Gulledge Allan T. , Stuart Greg J.
Published: November 2005

Acetylcholine (ACh) is a central neurotransmitter critical for normal cognitive function. Here we show that transient muscarinic acetylcholine receptor activation directly inhibits neocortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons. Using whole-cell and cell-attached recordings from neurons in slices of rat somatosensory cortex, we demonstrate that transient activation of M1-type muscarinic receptors induces calcium release from IP3-sensitive intracellular calcium stores and subsequent activation of an apamin-sensitive, SK-type calcium-activated potassium conductance. ACh-induced hyperpolarizing responses were blocked by atropine and pirenzepine but not by methoctramine or GABA receptor antagonists (picrotoxin, SR 95531 [2-(3-carboxypropyl)-3-amino-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridazinium bromide], and CGP 55845 [(2S)-3-[[(15)-1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]amino-2-hydroxypropyl](phenylmethyl)phosphinic acid]). Responses were associated with a 31 ± 5% increase in membrane conductance, had a reversal potential of -93 ± 1 mV, and were eliminated after internal calcium chelation with BAPTA, blockade of IP3receptors, or extracellular application of cadmium but not by sodium channel blockade with tetrodotoxin. Calcium-imaging experiments demonstrated that ACh-induced hyperpolarizing, but not depolarizing, responses were correlated with large increases in intracellular calcium. Surprisingly, transient increases in muscarinic receptor activation were capable of generating hyperpolarizing responses even during periods of tonic muscarinic activation sufficient to depolarize neurons to action potential threshold. Furthermore, eserine, an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor similar to those used therapeutically in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, disproportionately enhanced the excitatory actions of acetylcholine while reducing the ability of acetylcholine to generate inhibitory responses during repeated applications of ACh. These data demonstrate that acetylcholine can directly inhibit the output of neocortical pyramidal neurons.
Breakdown of Long-Range Temporal Correlations in Theta Oscillations in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder
Authors: Linkenkaer-Hansen Klaus , Monto Simo , Rytsälä Heikki , Suominen Kirsi , Isometsä Erkki , Kähkönen Seppo
Published: November 2005

Neuroimaging has revealed robust large-scale patterns of high neuronal activity in the human brain in the classical eyes-closed wakeful rest condition, pointing to the presence of a baseline of sustained endogenous processing in the absence of stimulus-driven neuronal activity. This baseline state has been shown to differ in major depressive disorder. More recently, several studies have documented that despite having a complex temporal structure, baseline oscillatory activity is characterized by persistent autocorrelations for tens of seconds that are highly replicable within and across subjects. The functional significance of these long-range temporal correlations has remained unknown.

We recorded neuromagnetic activity in patients with a major depressive disorder and in healthy control subjects during eyes-closed wakeful rest and quantified the long-range temporal correlations in the amplitude fluctuations of different frequency bands. We found that temporal correlations in the theta-frequency band (3-7 Hz) were almost absent in the 5-100 s time range in the patients but prominent in the control subjects. The magnitude of temporal correlations over the left temporocentral region predicted the severity of depression in the patients.

These data indicate that long-range temporal correlations in theta oscillations are a salient characteristic of the healthy human brain and may have diagnostic potential in psychiatric disorders. We propose a link between the abnormal temporal structure of theta oscillations in the depressive patients and the systems-level impairments of limbic-cortical networks that have been identified in recent anatomical and functional studies of patients with major depressive disorder.
TBP extraction of lanthanides from molten calcium nitrate hydrate
Authors: Yamana Hajimu , Asano Hideki , Fujii Toshiyuki , Goto Ryuta , Moriyama Hirotake
Published: November 2005

Extraction equilibrium of lanthanides between tri-butyl phosphate solution and molten calcium nitrate hydrate, which is generally called a hydrate melt, was studied radiochemically. The dependence of the extractions on the water content of the melt was studied at 70 °C in the range of R from 3 to 12.6 for Ca(NO3)2 · RH2O. From the observed distribution ratios, variation of the activity coefficients of lanthanide nitrates in hydrate melts was analyzed as a function of water content. It was found that, in a concentration region of R greater than about 5.7, the increase of the activity coefficients with decreasing R shows a different tendency compared with the more water-abundant region. This is discussed in conjunction with the characteristics of the hydrate melt, as well as with the difference of the ionic size of lanthanide cations.
Diffusion of HTO and cement pore fluids through host rock
Authors: Holgersson S. , Albinsson Yngve
Published: November 2005

In the post-closure period of a deep disposal facility for low- to intermediate-level radioactive waste, highly alkaline pore-fluids chemically equilibrated with cementious components of the engineered barriers will migrate into the surroundings. Primary minerals in the host rock could dissolve and secondary calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) phases might be formed in the micro pore system of the rock and change the available porosity for radionuclides and hence the permeability. Since the retardation of radionuclides in the host rock depends on sorption and matrix diffusion, the study of the mineral reactions is of importance. Experiments with diffusion of HTO and synthetic cementitious pore-waters through 1 cm thick discs of Äspö diorite have been made in a nitrogen-flushed glovebox facility. Synthetic cementitious pore-waters representative of fresh and leached concrete were used. For the fresh pore-water the results show that hydroxide ion diffusion is retarded relative to HTO tracer, indicating that reactions between hydroxide and host rock take place. The result can be interpreted as hydroxide sorption in the rock.

Al and Si did also accumulate on the sampling side which was attributed to mineral dissolution. For the evolved pore-water, no through-diffusion of hydroxide ions or accumulation of other elements in the sampling cell was observed during the sampling period, indicating that the through-diffusion of hydroxide is hindered by this type of pore-water.
Beryllium and Beryllium Compounds
Authors: Petzow Günter , Aldinger Fritz , Jönsson Sigurd , Welge Peter , van Kampen Vera , Mensing Thomas , Brüning Thomas
Published: November 2005

The article contains sections titled:1.Introduction2.Physical Properties3.Mechanical Properties4.Chemical Properties5.Resources, Raw Material6.Production6.1.Processing of Beryl6.2.Processing of Bertrandite6.3.Production of Reducible Compounds6.4.Metal Production6.5.Refining and Further Processing7.Environmental Protection8.Quality Specifications9.Beryllium Alloys10.Beryllium Compounds11.Chemical Analysis12.Storage, Transportation, Legal Aspects13.Uses of the Metal14.Economic Aspects15.Toxicology and Occupational Health16.Acknowledgement
Membranes: Separation of Organic Vapors from Gas Streams
Authors: Ohlrogge Klaus , Stürken Kai
Published: November 2005

The article contains sections titled:1.Introduction2.Membranes3.Membrane Selectivity3.1.Temperature, Pressure, and Feed‐Gas Concentration3.2.Real‐Gas Behavior3.3.Concentration Polarization3.4.Joule–Thomson Effect4.Applications4.1.Gasoline Vapor Recovery4.2.Retrofitting of Activated Carbon Based Vapor Recovery Units4.3.Emission Reduction at Gas Stations4.4.Off‐Gas Treatment in the Chemical Industry4.5.Recovery of Vinyl Chloride Monomer from Off‐Gas of PVC Production4.6.Batch Reactions and Vacuum Drying of Fine Chemicals4.7.Polyolefin Production Processes4.8.Oil and Gas Production
Phase distribution in an upflow monolith reactor using computed tomography
Authors: Al‐Dahhan M. H. , Kemoun A. , Cartolano A. R.
Published: November 2005

Computed tomography (CT) is known to be a viable technique for determining flow maldistribution in two‐phase flow through packed beds. In this study, gamma ray computed tomography has been used to quantify the flow distribution in a monolith catalytic bed, with water as the liquid phase and air as the gas phase, flowing co‐currently upward. The flow conditions were selected to bracket some commercially viable operating conditions for such reactors. In the monolith core region, fairly uniform flow distribution has been obtained for all the flow conditions used. This distribution is quantified using the standard deviation of the holdup distribution. However, maldistribution of air and water in the monolith bed wall region due to wall effects at the monolith entrance has been observed and quantified by CT. The obtained results confirm that the entrance and exit regions of the monolith bed need to be carefully designed and to be free of obstacles and vortex creating devices. © 2005 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 2006
Understanding human–work domain interaction: Implications for the design of a corporate digital library
Authors: Xie Hong (Iris)
Published: November 2005

The author applies the cognitive work analysis (CWA) approach to investigate human–work interaction in a corporate setting. This study reports the analysis of data collected from a Web survey, diaries, and telephone interviews. The results present characterizations of actors and the work domain; three dimensions for each of the four interactive activities involved in the human–work interaction and their relationships are identified. An enhanced model and its implications for the development of a corporate digital library are discussed.
Improved Density Functionals for Water.
Authors: Dahlke Erin E. , Truhlar Donald G.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Theoretical Studies on the Structure and Aromaticity of Ti2P6+
Authors: Li Wei‐Qi , Tian Wei Quan , Feng Ji‐Kang , Liu Zi‐Zhong , Ren Ai‐Min , Zhang Gang
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Theoretical Investigation of Uranyl Dihydroxide: Oxo Ligand Exchange, Water Catalysis, and Vibrational Spectra
Authors: Hratchian Hrant P. , Sonnenberg Jason L. , Hay P. Jeffrey , Martin Richard L. , Bursten Bruce E. , Schlegel H. Bernhard
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Synthesis and Structural Analysis of ε‐Fe2O3.
Authors: Kelm Klemens , Mader Werner
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A New Type of Anionic Framework in Microporous Potassium Iron(II) Phosphate K[Fe(PO4)].
Authors: Yakubovich Olga V. , Massa Werner , Dimitrova Olga V.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Electron Doping of Ca4Mn3O10 Induced by Vanadium Substitution.
Authors: Carvalho M. D. , Borges R. P. , Girao A. V. , Cruz M. M. , Melo Jorge M. E. , Bonfait G. , Dluzewski P. , Godinho M.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Hydrogen Storage in Chabazite Zeolite Frameworks.
Authors: Regli Laura , Zecchina Adriano , Vitillo Jenny G. , Cocina Donato , Spoto Giuseppe , Lamberti Carlo , Lillerud Karl P. , Olsbye Unni , Bordiga Silvia
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Visible Light‐Induced Water Oxidation on Mesoscopic α‐Fe2O3 Films Made by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis.
Authors: Duret Alexis , Graetzel Michael
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Cinchona Alkaloid—Sulfinyl Chloride Combinations: Catalytic Enantioselective Sulfinylation of Alcohols.
Authors: Shibata Norio , Matsunaga Mitsuharu , Fukuzumi Takeo , Nakamura Shuichi , Toru Takeshi
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
2,5‐Dimethyl‐3,4‐bis[(2R,5R)‐2,5‐dimethylphospholano]thiophene: First Member of the Hetero‐DuPHOS Family.
Authors: Benincori Tiziana , Pilati Tullio , Rizzo Simona , Sannicolo Franco , Burk Mark J. , de Ferra Lorenzo , Ullucci Elio , Piccolo Oreste
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Catalytic Enantioselective Negishi Reactions of Racemic Secondary Benzylic Halides.
Authors: Arp Forrest O. , Fu Gregory C.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Study of Cyclic Derivatives of 1,2‐ and 1,3‐Amino Alcohols as Chiral Catalysts in Additions of Diethylzinc to Benzaldehyde.
Authors: Hajji Chakib , Testa M. Luisa , Zaballos‐Garcia Elena , Sepulveda‐Arques Jose
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Catalytic Chemoselective Addition of Acetonitrile to Enolizable Aldehydes with Cationic Ru Complex/DBU Combination.
Authors: Kumagai Naoya , Matsunaga Shigeki , Shibasaki Masakatsu
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
2‐[4‐(2‐Thienyl)‐1,3‐thiazol‐2‐yl]ethanenitrile in Heterocyclic Synthesis of Biological Interest.
Authors: Abdelhamid Abdou O. , Al‐Atoom Ali A.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A Convenient Route to Diverse Heterocycles Through an Addition of β‐Amino Carbonyl Compounds to 3‐Halogeno‐4‐methoxybenzynes.
Authors: Yoon Kyongho , Ha Sung Min , Kim Kyongtae
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Regioselective Homologation of Bis(boronate) Intermediates Derived from Rhodium‐Catalyzed Diboration of Simple Alkenes.
Authors: Kalendra Diane M. , Duenes Rebecca A. , Morken James P.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Palladium‐Catalyzed Suzuki—Miyaura Reactions of Potassium Aryl‐ and Heteroaryltrifluoroborates with Aryl‐ and Heteroaryl Triflates.
Authors: Molander Gary A. , Petrillo Daniel E. , Landzberg Nicole R. , Rohanna John C. , Biolatto Betina
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Zr‐Catalyzed Reaction of Alkyl Halides, Tosylates, and Sulfates with β‐Phenethyl Grignard Reagents via Styrene—Zirconate Intermediates.
Authors: Terao Jun , Begum Shameem Ara , Oda Akihiro , Kambe Nobuaki
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Iron‐Catalyzed Chemoselective Cross‐Coupling of Primary and Secondary Alkyl Halides with Arylzinc Reagents.
Authors: Nakamura Masaharu , Ito Shingo , Matsuo Keiko , Nakamura Eiichi
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Organomediated Morita—Baylis—Hillman Cyclization Reactions.
Authors: Krafft Marie E. , Haxell Thomas F. N.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
S(O)‐Pixyl Protecting Group as Efficient Mass‐Tag.
Authors: Bernad Pablo L. Jr. , Khan Safraz , Korshun Vladimir A. , Southern Edwin M. , Shchepinov Mikhail S.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of Fluorinated γ‐Amino Alcohols Through Proline‐Catalyzed Cross‐Mannich Reaction.
Authors: Fustero Santos , Jimenez Diego , Sanz‐Cervera Juan F. , Sanchez‐Rosello Maria , Esteban Elisabet , Simon‐Fuentes Antonio
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Synthesis of Vinylogous Carbamates by Rhodium(II)‐Catalyzed Olefination of Tertiary Formamides with a Silylated Diazoester.
Authors: Nandra Gurdeep S. , Pang Pui Shan , Porter Michael J. , Elliott Jason M.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Synthesis of Symmetrical Sulfones from Rongalite: Expansion to Cyclic Sulfones by Ring‐Closing Metathesis.
Authors: Kotha Sambasivarao , Khedkar Priti , Ghosh Arun Kumar
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A Practical Synthesis of 3,3‐Difluorocyclobutane Carboxylic Acid.
Authors: Elend Dirk , Fengas David , Fray M. Jonathan
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Facile Regio‐ and Diastereoselective Syntheses of Hydroxylated 2‐Aminocyclohexanecarboxylic Acids.
Authors: Fueloep Ferenc , Palko Marta , Forro Eniko , Dervarics Mate , Martinek Tamas A. , Sillanpaeae Reijo
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Highly Regio‐ and Stereocontrolled Brominations of gem‐Difluorinated Vinyloxiranes.
Authors: Ueki Hisanori , Kitazume Tomoya
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Nitration of Phenol, Cresol, and Anisole Using Ceric Ammonium Nitrate Supported on a Clay and on a Pillared Clay.
Authors: Perez Cuauhtemoc , Perez‐Gutierrez Salud , Gomez Sergio A. , Fuentes Gustavo A. , Zavala Miguel A.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
METHOX: A New Pyridine N‐Oxide Organocatalyst for the Asymmetric Allylation of Aldehydes with Allyltrichlorosilanes.
Authors: Malkov Andrei V. , Bell Mark , Castelluzzo Fabiomassimo , Kocovsky Pavel
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Lewis Base Catalyzed Additions of Alkynes Using Trialkoxysilylalkynes.
Authors: Lettan Robert B. II , Scheidt Karl A.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Recoverable Fluorous CBS Methodology for Asymmetric Reduction of Ketones.
Authors: Dalicsek Zoltan , Pollreisz Ferenc , Goemoery Agnes , Soos Tibor
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Solvent‐Free Knoevenagel Condensation Reaction under Microwave Irradiation Exploiting a New Reagent: Antimony Trichloride.
Authors: Mitra Alok Kumar , Karchaudhuri Nilay , De Aparna
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
One‐Pot Synthesis of α‐Alkylated Nitriles with Carbonyl Compounds Through Consecutive Aldol Reaction/Hydrogenation Using a Hydrotalcite‐Supported Palladium Nanoparticle as a Multifunctional Heterogeneous Catalyst.
Authors: Motokura Ken , Fujita Noriaki , Mori Kohsuke , Mizugaki Tomoo , Ebitani Kohki , Kaneda Kiyotomi
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A Versatile One‐Pot Synthesis of Dialkyl Disulfides and Sulfides.
Authors: Emerson David W. , Bennett Byron L. , Steinberg Spencer M.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Nitric Acid in the Presence of Supported P2O5 on Silica Gel: An Efficient and Novel Reagent for Oxidation of Sulfides to the Corresponding Sulfoxides.
Authors: Hajipour Abdol R. , Kooshki Behzad , Ruoho Arnold E.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Recyclable and Reusable Pd(OAc)2/DABCO/PEG‐400 System for Suzuki—Miyaura Cross‐Coupling Reaction.
Authors: Li Jin‐Heng , Liu Wen‐Jie , Xie Ye‐Xiang
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Preferential Oxidative Addition in Palladium(0)‐Catalyzed Suzuki Cross‐Coupling Reactions of Dihaloarenes with Arylboronic Acids.
Authors: Dong Cheng‐Guo , Hu Qiao‐Sheng
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Mercaptopropyl‐Modified Mesoporous Silica: A Remarkable Support for the Preparation of a Reusable, Heterogeneous Palladium Catalyst for Coupling Reactions.
Authors: Crudden Cathleen M. , Sateesh Mutyala , Lewis Roxanne
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Regioselective Synthesis of Functionally Congested Biaryls Through a Novel C—C Bond Formation Reaction.
Authors: Goel Atul , Singh Fateh Veer
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Palladium‐Catalyzed Isomerization of Methylenecyclopropanes in Acetic Acid.
Authors: Shi Min , Wang Bao‐Yu , Huang Jin‐Wen
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Utilization of Microwave Heating in the McMurry Reaction for Facile Coupling of Aldehydes and Ketones to Give Alkenes.
Authors: Stuhr‐Hansen Nicolai
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Improved and Highly Versatile Synthesis of 5‐Aryltropones.
Authors: Potenziano James , Spitale Robert , Janik Mark E.
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Highly Regioselective and Diastereoselective Epoxidation of Allylic Amines with Oxone.
Authors: Aggarwal Varinder K. , Fang Guang Yu
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of 2,5‐Disubstituted 3‐Vinylidene Tetrahydrofurans via Prins‐Type Cyclization.
Authors: Shin Chul , Charvre Satish N. , Pae Ae Nim , Cha Joo Hwan , Koh Hun Yeong , Chang Moon Ho , Choi Jung Hoon , Cho Yong Seo
Published: November 2005

For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Stereoselective Synthesis of Furans by the Pd‐Catalyzed Oshima—Utimoto Reaction.
Authors: Evans Michael A. , Morken James P.
Published: November 2005

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Copper‐Catalyzed Addition of Ethyl Diazoacetate to Furans: An Alternative to Dirhodium(II) Tetraacetate.
Authors: Caballero Ana , Diaz‐Requejo M. Mar , Trofimenko Swiatoslaw , Belderrain Tomas R. , Perez Pedro J.
Published: November 2005

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Iodo‐ and Bromo‐enolcyclization of 2‐(2‐Propenyl)cyclohexanediones and 2‐(2‐Propenyl)cyclohexenone Derivatives Using Iodine in Methanol and Pyridinium Hydrobromide Perbromide in Dichloromethane.
Authors: Mphahlele Malose J. , Moekwa Thwanthwadi B.
Published: November 2005

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Facile Construction of the Benzofuran and Chromene Ring Systems via PdII‐Catalyzed Oxidative Cyclization.
Authors: Youn So Won , Eom Jeong Im
Published: November 2005

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Palladium‐Catalyzed Suzuki Coupling with Terminal Alkynes — Application to the Synthesis of 2,3‐Disubstituted Benzo[b]furans.
Authors: Colobert Francoise , Castanet Anne‐Sophie , Abillard Olivier
Published: November 2005

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Stereoselective γ‐Lactam Synthesis via Palladium‐Catalyzed Intramolecular Allylation.
Authors: Craig Donald , Hyland Christopher J. T. , Ward Simon E.
Published: November 2005

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An Easy Access to Variously Substituted Pyrroles Starting from Ketene Dithioacetals.
Authors: Sommen Geoffroy L. , Comel Alain , Kirsch Gilbert
Published: November 2005

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Domino Conversions of Allyl Tetronates and 4‐Allyloxycoumarins to all‐trans 1,3,4,5‐Tetrasubstituted γ‐Butyrolactams.
Authors: Schobert Rainer , Bieser Arno , Mullen Gillian , Gordon Gary
Published: November 2005

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Synthesis of Pharmacologically Relevant Indoles with Amine Side Chains via Tandem Hydroformylation/Fischer Indole Synthesis.
Authors: Schmidt Axel M. , Eilbracht Peter
Published: November 2005

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Synthesis of Fused Bicyclic Imidazoles by Sequential Van Leusen/Ring‐Closing Metathesis Reactions.
Authors: Gracias Vijaya , Gasiecki Alan F. , Djuric Stevan W.
Published: November 2005

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Preparation and Characterization of Cyclic‐Ketone Derivatives of Methyl Undec‐10‐enoate and Their Cyclocondensation with Mercaptoacetic Acid.
Authors: Rauf Abdul , Jahan Refat
Published: November 2005

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Synthesis of 2‐Aminotriazole Derivatives Based on Cyanamides and Hydrazides.
Authors: Shestakov A. S. , Gusakova N. V. , Verezhnikov V. N. , Shikhaliev Kh. S.
Published: November 2005

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Synthesis and [4 + 2]‐Annulation of Enantioenriched (Z)‐Crotylsilanes: Preparation of the C1—C13 Fragment of Bistramide A.
Authors: Lowe Jason T. , Panek James S.
Published: November 2005

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A Facile Oxidation and Oxygen Insertion of the Cyclopentadiene Ring by Molecular Oxygen in Solution.
Authors: Gong Wei‐Tao , Ning Gui‐Ling , Li Xin‐Cheng , Wang Li , Lin Yuan
Published: November 2005

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Oxidative Coupling of Coumarin Compounds with Fuming Sulfuric Acid: 4,4′‐Bicoumarinyls as Axially Chiral Compounds.
Authors: Ray Sibdas , Paul Subal Kr.
Published: November 2005

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Novel Method for the Synthesis of Some Biologically Active Aminocoumarins.
Authors: Mashelkar U. C. , Audi A. A.
Published: November 2005

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A New Convenient Synthesis of Functionalized 2,3‐Dihydro‐4‐pyridones.
Authors: Svetlik Jan , Kettmann Viktor , Zaleska Barbara
Published: November 2005

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Asymmetric Synthesis of 1‐Substituted‐1‐(pyridin‐2‐yl)methylamines by Diastereoselective Reduction of Enantiopure N‐p‐toluenesulfinyl Ketimines.
Authors: Chelucci Giorgio , Baldino Salvatore , Solinas Rosanna , Baratta Walter
Published: November 2005

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4‐Phenyl‐1,2,4‐triazole‐3,5‐dione as a Novel and Reusable Reagent for the Aromatization of 1,4‐Dihydropyridines under Mild Conditions.
Authors: Zolfigol Mohammad Ali , Choghamarani Arash Ghorbani , Shahamirian Mozhgan , Safaiee Maliheh , Mohammadpoor‐Baltork Iraj , Mallakpour Shadpour , Abdollahi‐Alibeik Mohammad
Published: November 2005

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A Convenient Synthesis of 1‐Amino‐7‐(piperidin‐4‐yl)isoquinoline.
Authors: Shkavrov Sergey , Popov Sergey , Kravchenko Dmitry , Krasavin Mikhail
Published: November 2005

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A Novel Coupling 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloaddition Sequence as a Three‐Component Approach to Highly Fluorescent Indolizines.
Authors: Rotaru Alexandru V. , Druta Ioan D. , Oeser Thomas , Mueller Thomas J. J.
Published: November 2005

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Ultrasonic Irradiated Synthesis and Herbicidal Activities of 5,7‐Disubstituted‐2‐(substituted pyridine‐3‐formylimino)‐2H‐1,2,4‐thiadiazolo[2,3‐a]pyrimidine Derivatives.
Authors: Xue Sijia , Ke Shaoyong , Duan Liping , Wang Xiuhua , Guo Yanling
Published: November 2005

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Synthesis of Substituted s‐Triazine Derivatives and Studies of Their Antimicrobial Activities.
Authors: Patel L. M. , Chikhalia K. H. , Desai P. S.
Published: November 2005

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Palladium(0)‐Catalyzed Cross‐Coupling of Fluorous Bis(pinacolato)diboron: An Efficient Access to Fluorous Boronates.
Authors: Huang Yangen , Chen Dajun , Qing Feng‐Ling
Published: November 2005

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Isolation of Two 13‐epi‐Neoverrucosane‐Type Diterpenoids from a Marine Sponge Axinyssa tethyoides
Authors: Shimogawa Hiroki , Teruya Toshiaki , Suenaga Kiyotake , Kigoshi Hideo
Published: November 2005

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Enantioselective Total Synthesis of a Novel Polyketide Natural Product (+)‐Integrasone, and HIV‐1‐Integrase Inhibitor.
Authors: Mehta Goverdhan , Roy Subhrangsu
Published: November 2005

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Needlelike Bicrystalline GaN Nanowires with Excellent Field Emission Properties.
Authors: Liu Baodan , Bando Yoshio , Tang Chengchun , Xu Fangfang , Hu Junquing , Goldberg Dmitri
Published: November 2005

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Uranium Nitride — A Spin Polarized Weak Itinerant Electron Antiferromagnet with Strongly Correlated Electrons
Authors: Solontsov A. , Silin V. P.
Published: November 2005

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Films of Soft‐Magnetic Fe‐Based Nanocrystalline Alloys for High‐Density Magnetic Storage Application
Authors: Sheftel E. N. , Bannykh O. A.
Published: November 2005

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Novel Collective Magnetic Relaxation Phenomena in Manganites. A Spin‐Glass Behavior?
Authors: Rivas J. , Rivadulla F. , Lopez‐Quintela M. A.
Published: November 2005

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N‐Acylhydrazones as Versatile Electrophiles for the Synthesis of Nitrogen‐Containing Compounds
Authors: Sugiura Masaharu , Kobayashi Shu
Published: November 2005

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Organic Azides: An Exploding Diversity of a Unique Class of Compounds
Authors: Braese Sefan , Gil Carmen , Knepper Kerstin , Zimmermann Viktor
Published: November 2005

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Paraconic Acids: The Natural Products from Lichen Symbiont
Authors: Bandichhor Rakeshwar , Nosse Bernd , Reiser Oliver
Published: November 2005

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Functional Cavitands: Chemical Reactivity in Structured Environments
Authors: Purse Byron W. , Rebek, Julius Jr.
Published: November 2005

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Electron Transfer Methodologies to the Synthesis of Organo‐Fluorine Compounds
Authors: Medebielle Maurice , Keyrouz Robert , Langlois Bernard , Billard Thierry , Dolbier, William R. Jr. , Burkholder Conrad , Ait‐Mohand Samia , Okada Etsuji , Ashida Takuro
Published: November 2005

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Formation of Carbon—Carbon and Carbon—Heteroatom Bonds by Electron Transfer Nucleophilic Substitution of Alkyl Halides
Authors: Pierini Adriana B. , Penenory Alicia B. , Baumgartner Maria T.
Published: November 2005

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EMCA and DEEM as Michael Reagents Used in Organic Synthesis
Authors: Kaczor A. , Matosiuk D.
Published: November 2005

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Therapeutic Potential of CD4+ CD25+ Regulatory T Cells in Allogeneic Transplantation
Authors: Cohen J. L. , Salomon B. L.
Published: November 2005

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Compendium of Cycloaddition Reactions under High Pressure
Authors: Matsumoto Kiyoshi , Hamana Hiroshi , Iida Hirokazu
Published: November 2005

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Phenylaza‐ and Benzoazacrown Compounds with a Nitrogen Atom Conjugated with a Benzene Ring
Authors: Gromov S. P. , Dmitrieva S. N. , Churakova M. V.
Published: November 2005

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Alfred Werner Revisited: The Coordination Chemistry of Anions
Authors: Bowman‐James Kristin
Published: November 2005

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A QSAR Review on Melanoma Toxicity
Authors: Verma Rajeshwar P. , Mekapati Suresh B. , Kurup Alka , Hansch Corwin
Published: November 2005

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Synthesis of Propellane‐Containing Natural Products
Authors: Pihko Ainoliisa J. , Koskinen Ari M. P.
Published: November 2005

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Hexamethyldisilathiane‐Based Thionation of Carbonyl Compounds: A Versatile Approach to Sulfur‐Containing Heterocycles
Authors: Degl'Innocenti Alessandro , Capperucci Antonella , Castagnoli Giulio , Malesci Irene
Published: November 2005

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Organocopper for the Craftsman Cunning at His Trade
Authors: Woodward Simon
Published: November 2005

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Natural Sesquiterpenoids
Authors: Fraga Braulio M.
Published: November 2005

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Triterpenoids
Authors: Connolly Joseph D. , Hill Robert A.
Published: November 2005

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Isoflavonoids in Non‐Leguminous Families: An Update
Authors: Reynaud Joel , Guilet David , Terreux Raphael , Lussignol Monique , Walchshofer Nadia
Published: November 2005

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Natural Guanidine Derivatives
Authors: Berlinck Roberto G. S. , Kossuga Miriam H.
Published: November 2005

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The First Century of Ketenes (1905—2005): The Birth of a Versatile Family of Reactive Intermediates
Authors: Tidwell Thomas T.
Published: November 2005

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Scorpionates: Pinch and Sting (The Metal)
Authors: Pettinari Claudio
Published: November 2005

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Design and Creation of Cytomedicine for Application to Cell Therapy
Authors: Okada Naoki
Published: November 2005

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Binding Characterizations of Asp‐Hemolysin to Oxidized Low‐Density Lipoprotein
Authors: Kudo Yoichi
Published: November 2005

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Highly‐Controlled Synthesis of Organic Layers on Mesoporous Silica: Their Structure and Application to Toxic Ion Adsorptions
Authors: Yoshitake Hideaki
Published: November 2005

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Synthesis and Investigations of the Crystal Structure of aDinuclear Diazadiene Molybdenum Oxo‐Imido Complex with a Unique N3Mo(μ‐O)2MoN3 Core
Authors: Merkoulov Alexei , Harms Klaus , Sundermeyer Jörg
Published: November 2005

Ligand metathesis of the diimido and dioxo precursor complexes [Mo(X)2Cl2(DME)] (X = O, NtBu) leads to the mixed oxo‐imido derivative [Mo(NtBu)(O)Cl2(DME)] (1). By treatment with Li2DAD (DAD = 1,4‐di‐tert‐butyl‐1,4‐diazabuta‐1,3‐diene), 1 is converted into the complex [Mo(NtBu)(O)(DAD)]2 (2). The crystal structure determination on a nonmerohedral twin of 2 reveals a dinuclear molecular structure with nearly symmetrical bridging oxygen atoms. The smaller oxo ligand tends to be a better bridging functionality than the imido ligand; the unprecedented N3Mo(μ‐O)2MoN3 configuration is favored over a ON2Mo(μ‐N)2MoN2O core. Compared to other known molybdenum DAD complexes, 2 reveals some degree of pyramidalization at the nitrogen atoms of the DAD ligand. In accord with the Mo–N, N–C, and C–C bond lengths, complex 2 is best described as an ene‐diamido complex of formally six‐valent molybdenum. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2005)
A Crystalline Phase Transition and Optical Properties in a CoIICuII Oxamato‐Bridged Ferrimagnetic Chain
Authors: Pereira Cynthia L. M. , Doriguetto Antonio C. , Konzen Cibele , Meira‐Belo Luiz C. , Leitão Ulisses A. , Fernandes Nelson G. , Mascarenhas Yvonne P. , Ellena Javier , Brandl Ana L. , Knobel Marcelo , Stumpf Humberto O.
Published: November 2005

The compound [CoCu(opba)(DMSO)3] (1) [opba = ortho‐phenylenebis(oxamato)] has been synthesized and characterized. Its crystal structure has been analyzed by X‐ray diffraction techniques at 100 and 298 K. A structural phase‐transition has been detected at around 150 K. An orthorhombic crystalline system is found at both temperatures, with very similar unit‐cell dimensions. At room temperature 1 crystallizes in the Pnam space group (α‐1 phase), with a = 7.6712(2), b = 14.8003(3), c = 21.0028(5) Å, and Z = 4, whereas at low temperature it crystallizes in the Pna21 space group (β‐1 phase), with a = 7.3530(2), b = 14.5928(4), c = 21.0510(7) Å, and Z = 4. Both crystalline phases consist of linearly ordered bimetallic chains with the [Cu(opba)]2– units tied by CoII ions to form a one‐dimensional system. The DMSO molecules in α‐1, which are coordinated to either CuII or CoII, are disordered. At low temperature, a small reorganization of the CuII and CoII environments is observed. The origin of this phase transition, which is completely reversible, is the modification of the crystalline packing with the temperature. Linear birefringence measurements were done on single crystals in the 100–300 K temperature range. Around 150 K, the linear birefringence curve shows an inflexion that is interpreted as being related to the conversion of α‐1 into β‐1. Both dc and ac magnetic measurements were performed on the polycrystalline sample. The results reveal a one‐dimensional ferrimagnetic behavior. Single crystal optical characterization at room temperature shows that 1 presents a very strong dichroism superposed on the linear birefringence. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2005)