bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development and effectiveness analysis of middle school invention education program using AI: Focusing on Chat GPT
Authors:   Korean Technology Education Association, Kim Hyunjung , Kim Young Min
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to develop and apply a middle school invention education program using Chat GPT, an interactive AI. To this end, we developed and applied an invention education program using Chat GPT, an interactive AI targeting middle school students, and compared and analyzed it with existing invention education programs. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, we developed and applied an invention education program using AI with high validity targeting middle school students.
Second, compared to existing invention education, the group that applied AI-based invention education used more diverse thinking techniques and came up with more diverse invention ideas. Third, the change in attitude toward invention improved in all groups, and the interest attitude and practical attitude factors improved more highly in the AI-based invention education group. Fourth, in the experimental group that applied the AI-based invention education program, students' artificial intelligence literacy improved. Fifth, in an environment of educational paradigm change that emphasizes digital literacy and AI, we were able to present a practical AI-utilized invention education program suitable for middle school settings.
RESEARCH ON THE POSSIBILITY OF OBTAINING HYDROGEN STORAGE MATERIALS OF THE TI-FE SYSTEM USING MIM TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Volgograd State Technical University, CHERNIKOV D.R. , BOCHKAREV E.S. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, KROKHALEV A.V. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, KHARLAMOV V.O. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, TUZHIKOV O.O. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, KUZMIN S.V. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, LYSAK V.I. ,   Volgograd State Technical University
Published: May 2024

The study experimentally proved the possibility of obtaining intermetallic materials of the Ti-Fe system from mixtures of titanium and iron powders using MIM technology and subsequent reaction sintering. It has been established that the structure of such materials is close to stable equilibrium and contains TiFe as the main intermetallic phase.
INFLUENCE OF PETROLEUM COKE PROPERTIES ON THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF FIRED ANODES FOR ALUMINUM PRODUCTION
Authors:   Volgograd State Technical University, ZOLOTOVA A.G. , PETROVA V.F. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, KARTASHOVA I.V. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, VDOVENKO D.M. ,   Volgograd State Technical University
Published: May 2024

On the basis of the studied laboratory samples of baked anodes, the optimal ratio of petroleum coke was determined, based on the indicators of vibrating bulk density, particle size distribution, amount of sulfur and the reactivity of the anodes in a stream of CO2.
Influencia de los estilos atribucionales en el logro académico de estudiantes en institutos tecnológicos
Authors: Quispe-Cruz Amelia
Published: May 2024

El propósito del presente estudio consistió en analizar la relación entre los estilos atribucionales y el logro académico en estudiantes de institutos tecnológicos. En el mismo, se empleó un enfoque cuantitativo- descriptivo para analizar los datos recopilados a través de cuestionarios aplicados a una muestra de 90 estudiantes. Los resultados revelaron una correlación significativa entre ciertos estilos atribucionales, como la atribución interna, la estabilidad, y el rendimiento académico. Como conclusión, se determinó que los estilos atribucionales pueden desempeñar un papel crucial en el éxito académico de los estudiantes en institutos tecnológicos, lo que resalta la importancia de considerar estos factores en el diseño de intervenciones educativas destinadas a mejorar el rendimiento estudiantil.
La planificación estratégica: Una herramienta para el fortalecimiento de competencias profesionales en docentes
Authors: Alvarado-León Beatriz Lourdes
Published: May 2024

Este artículo se presenta con el objetivo de demostrar que la aplicación de un modelo de planificación estratégica (PE) fortalece las competencias profesionales de los docentes. Es una investigación cuantitativa con diseño cuasiexperimental de pretest-postest. La muestra estuvo constituda por 30 docentes seleccionados por muestreo no probabilístico-intencional, donde 15 integraron el grupo control y 15 el grupo experimental. Los datos se recabaron mediante un cuestionario de preguntas cerradas y dicotómica, y se analizaron con el método estadístico Shapiro Wilk y la prueba de significación U de Mann-Whitney, a traves del software SPSS-25. Con la hipótesis cororborada, se enuncia que la PE es una herramienta pertinente y de gran impacto en el ámbito educativo. La misma está estrchamente relacionada con las competencias docentes; ya que, la PE proporciona un marco para el desarrollo dichas competencias, mientras que las competencias docentes son esenciales para la implementación efectiva de este modelo de planificación.
Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación y la Educación Rural de Ecuador
Authors: Pin-Zambrano Juana Betsabet
Published: May 2024

Actualmente es imprescindible abordar las brechas de equidad en correspondencia con las tecnologías, y contribuir a mejorar la educación en las zonas rurales del país. Por consiguiente, se presenta este artículo enmarcado en describir los elementos que caracterizan la interrelación de las TIC´s con la educación en entornos rurales ecuatorianos. El mismo es una investigación de tipo documental con diseño bibliografico. Con el analisis realizado se enuncia que la educación rural desempeña un papel fundamental en la construcción de una sociedad ecuatoriana más justa, inclusiva y sostenible. Sin embargo, y aunque enfrenta grandes desafíos, la incorporación de las TIC´s cobra relevancia significativa al ofrecer oportunidades para innovar y mejorarla. Por consiguiente, las herramientas y recursos tecnológicos que se implementen deben ser accesibles, versátiles y capaces de funcionar en estos entornos rurales con limitaciones tecnológicas, y así poder contribuir a mejorar la calidad de la educación en estas comunidades.
Mejoras significativas de la educación ambiental mediante estrategias didácticas
Authors: Veloz-Ronquillo Víctor Xavier
Published: May 2024

El objetivo general de la investigación fue analizar las mejoras significativas de la educación ambiental mediante estrategias didácticas. La investigación se llevó a cabo desde una perspectiva cuantitativa mediante la recuperación, recopilación y análisis de referencias documentales y bibliográficas. En este sentido, el investigador utilizó un diseño bibliográfico de tipo documental para llevar a cabo el proceso de investigación en el que la población de estudio se basó principalmente en trabajos arbitrados, tesis y textos, además de tener en cuenta el análisis del contenido. Se planteó además el método analítico-sintético. Conjuntamente, se empleó el enfoque inductivo-deductivo, llegando a la producción de nuevo conocimiento. Se concluye que, las estrategias didácticas ambientales constituyen enfoques muy efectivos para mejorar el aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Los resultados obtenidos muestran el impacto significativo tanto en el nivel de conocimiento adquirido como en el cambio positivo de actitud hacia el medio ambiente que se espera lograr.
Valorando evidencias de aprendizaje para la eficiencia de la retroalimentación formativa en educación secundaria
Authors: Altamirano-Burgos José Mario , Luján-Miguel Joselito Moisés
Published: May 2024

La investigación determinó la influencia de la estrategia “Valorando evidencias de aprendizaje en la retroalimentación formativa de una competencia de Ciencia y Tecnología”. La metodología fue de enfoque cuantitativo y diseño cuasiexperimental. Se consideró una población de 175 estudiantes de primero de secundaria y una muestra de 56. Se utilizó como instrumento el test. Al inicio el 35,5% del grupo experimental se ubicaba en proceso y 64,5% en logrado, pero después de la aplicación de la estrategia, mejoraron ubicándose el 22,6% en logrado y el 77,4% en logro destacado. Para la prueba de hipótesis del postest, se utilizó Mann-Whitney que mostró valores de z = -5.899 menor que el punto crítico -1.96 y una significancia de 0,000 menor que α = 0,05. Por lo tanto, se concluye que la estrategia “Valorando evidencias de aprendizaje” influye significativamente en la retroalimentación formativa de la competencia explica el mundo físico basándose en conocimientos
Programa de pensamiento complejo para la creatividad en estudiantes de educativa primaria, Perú
Authors: Carrión-Becerra Segundo Antonio
Published: May 2024

Este estudio tuvo como propósito evaluar la influencia del programa de pensamiento complejo sobre la creatividad en los estudiantes de una institución educativa primaria - Milpo, Cajamarca. Metodológicamente, el estudio se realizó bajo el enfoque cuantitativo, la investigación aplicada y el diseño preexperimental. Como técnica, se empleó la experimentación y como instrumento se aplicó un test denominado Test de Torrance para medir la creatividad, en el marco de las dimensiones que la componen: fluidez, flexibilidad, originalidad y elaboración. La muestra estuvo constituida por 30 estudiantes. La data fue procesada con SPSS 26, obteniéndose un p-valor menor a 0,05 (0.000 < ,005) en el postest; es decir, los resultados señalaron una mejora significativa de las dimensiones de la creatividad; los cuales fueron obtenidos mediante la prueba de Wilconxon, alcanzando los niveles alto y medio. En consecuencia, se concluyó que el programa de pensamiento complejo mejoró significativamente la creatividad en los estudiantes.
Programa de aprendizaje basado en problemas para mejorar el pensamiento crítico en escolares
Authors: Velásquez- Zúñiga Gladys María
Published: May 2024

El estudio actual tuvo como propósito demostrar en qué medida la aplicación del programa de aprendizaje basado en problemas (ABP) influye en la mejora del pensamiento crítico en escolares de una institución educativa de Trujillo 2023. El diseño fue cuasi experimental. La muestra fue conformada por 60 escolares. Como instrumento, se utilizó una prueba escrita de pensamiento crítico. En el procesamiento de datos se emplearon tablas estadísticas y se aplicó la prueba no paramétrica Kruskal Wallis. Como resultado, se encontró que la media aritmética del grupo experimental en el post test (17.80 puntos) fue superior al promedio del grupo control (14.67 puntos); asimismo, en el post test, la prueba de Kruskal Wallis obtuvo un valor de 13,359 y el resultado Sig. fue de 0,003. Por ende, se concluyó que el programa de ABP influye de forma significativa en la mejora del pensamiento crítico en sexto grado de primaria.
NUTRITIVE POTENTIALS OF INDIGENOUS FORBS FOR RABBITS IN PORT HARCOURT
Authors: Uchechi Aminah , Eruchi Miracle
Published: May 2024

This research examined the nutritive value of indigenous forbs as sole feed for rabbits in Port Harcourt, Rivers State. Thirty-five farms in two Local Government Area were purposively selected for the study. Samples of the forages were obtained for laboratory analyses. Data collected were analyzed using One-way ANOVA, descriptive statistics and Duncan Multiple Range Test in SPSS. Corchorus olitorius, Telfairia occidentalis, Ipomea batatas, Amaranthus spps and Tridax procumbens were identified as rabbit feed by the farmers. DM, CP, EE, CF, ash and NFE values ranged from 89–91.06%, 14.33–21.53%, 3.50–3.87%, 15.67–22.03%, 8.35– 11.36% and 38.59–42.24%, respectively. NDF, ADF, ADL, hemicellulose and cellulose in percent DM ranged from 44.96–59.16, 28.79–47.61, 9.11–13.37, 11.55–16.71 and 19.21–34.24, respectively. Methionine, lysine and tryptophan contents (mg/100g protein), ranged from 0.178– 0.389, 0.589–0.876 and 0.217–0.328, respectively. Also, trypsin inhibitors (mg/g) ranged from 1.76–4.89, while tannins, phytates, oxalates, saponins and alkaloid values in percent ranged from 0.0032–0.006, 0.436–0.689, 0.268–0.587, 0.354–0.561 and 0.546–0.659, respectively. There were significant differences (p
Romance vasco de la doncella guerrera
Authors: Satrústegui José María
Published: May 2024

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Bibliografía
Authors: Bouda Karl
Published: May 2024

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Sobre una forma inédita de la primera persona del singular transitivo, en Urrizola-Galain (Ulzama)
Authors: . Txepetx
Published: May 2024

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Les appellations basques et gasconnes du marron d'Inde
Authors: Michelena L. , Polge H.
Published: May 2024

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Breves notas sobre la declinación indefinida en el Dr. Jean Etchepare (de su obra Buruchkak)
Authors: Loinaz Miguel
Published: May 2024

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Unaia (Testimonios de su uso y de su significado)
Authors: San Martín Juan
Published: May 2024

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Bibliografía
Authors: Villasante Fr. Luis
Published: May 2024

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Iliberri y la cuestión Vasco-Ibérica
Authors: Andersson Lennart
Published: May 2024

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Ukan eta Eduki aditzen esangura berezia Atsularren usarioan
Authors: Kintana Xabier
Published: May 2024

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Sur le point de morphologie nominale du basque
Authors: Rotaeche Karmele , Léonce Jean
Published: May 2024

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Aditzeko askargille batzuei buruz
Authors: Aramburu Josu Oregui
Published: May 2024

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Acerca de la etimología de Arnotegui
Authors: Arrarás Francisco
Published: May 2024

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USING SOLAR ENERGY AS NON-CONVENTIONAL ALTERNATIVE ENERGY IN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED FARMS (Part II)
Authors: CRISTEA Mario , VLĂDUȚ Nicolae-Valentin , MOICEANU Georgiana
Published: May 2024

Considering that every day the sun generates more energy than the planet needs for daily consumption, harnessing solar energy represents one of the future solutions for clean, sustainable energy, obviously with the technological limitations related to the ability to transform this energy into electricity. The paper presents a functional model of equipment that allows the capture of solar energy using special panels, which can rotate both horizontally and vertically according to the sun, so that the incidence of rays with the radiating surface of the panels is maximum and the yields obtained at different angles of inclination in the vertical plane at 60, respectively in the horizontal plane at 0o.
DESIGN AND TESTING OF A COTTON STALK CLAMP-PULLING TEST BENCH
Authors: ZHANG Jiaxi , LI Zhenkun , GUO Gang , BAIKELI Yasenjiang , WANG Yichao , CAI Jialin , WANG Zhenwei
Published: May 2024

In order to explore the relationship between displacement-pulling force and the change of clamping force during the clamping and pulling process of cotton stalks in the field by different types of clamps, a test bench for cotton stalks clamping and pulling was designed. Based on the combination of virtual instrument technology and external hardware, the device is programmed by Gx Works2 and LabVIEW programming software to complete the operation of the test bench clamping and pulling device and the measurement and acquisition of information. From the mapping of the collected information, the average value of the maximum uplift force on the cotton stalks was 500 N, corresponding to an upward movement of 12 mm at the root of the cotton stalks. Through the collected information the effect of two types of clamps on cotton stalks clamping and pulling was analyzed, rigid splints with the clamping force of 750 N and a linear speed of 0.18m/s having the best effect on the cotton stalks clamping and pulling. Rubber splints have the best effect on cotton stalks clamping and pulling when the clamping force is 500 N and the linear speed is 0.36 m/s. Among them, the striped rubber splint has the best effect. The collected information was subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the results showed that the coefficient of friction of the clamping plate showed a high influence on both the pull-up force and the reduction of clamping force. Based on the obtained results, it can provide a reference for the design of clamping type cotton stalk harvesting machinery.
Online Learning’s Impact on Senior High School Students in Chemistry during COVID-19 Lockdown in Indonesia
Authors: Novita Leny , Yang Yu-Chuan
Published: May 2024

We determined how well high school students at a state school in Indonesia achieved academically after receiving chemistry instruction using an online learning method throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. We used the pre-experimental research method with 1 group design. The participants were 34 students, consisting of 12 males and 22 females. A cognitive achievement questionnaire was used for the survey. Parametric tests were used to analyze the data because the Shapiro-Wilk normality test indicated a value of 0.138. Equal variances were found with Levene’s test (0.576). The variance was not different between genders. The cognitive tests after the online learning showed no significant differences between genders (t-test significance > 0.05). The study’s findings supported the validity of online learning for Indonesian students.
Rezyliencja miast i sektor kultury
Authors: Sanetra-Szeliga Joanna
Published: May 2024

Istotną cechą współczesnego miasta jest rezyliencja rozumiana jako zdolność do odpowiedniego reagowania na szoki, zakłócenia i perturbacje, tj. umiejętność utrzymania bądź powrotu do założonego funkcjonowania albo szybkiej adaptacji do sytuacji poprzez transformację. By odpowiednio przygotować się na współczesne wyzwania, miasta powinny wykorzystywać dostępne zasoby endogeniczne. Jednym z nich, wciąż niedostatecznie docenianym, jest sektor kultury i jego działania. Celem artykułu jest pokazanie, że kultura może być ważnym elementem budowania miejskiej rezyliencji. Na podstawie szerokich badań literaturowych zaprezentowane zostają przykłady wykorzystania kultury na rzecz tworzenia rezyliencji społecznej, ekonomicznej i środowiskowej. Potwierdzają one potencjał kultury, który miasto może wykorzystać w budowaniu swojej odporności.
ANALISIS KOORDINASI PELAKSANAAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL DAN LINGKUNGAN PERUSAHAAN DI KABUPATEN SIAK PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Lilis Suriani  , Herman  , Rido Oktaviandi
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze and explain the Coordination of Implementing Environmental and Corporate Social Responsibility in Siak Regency, Riau Province. This type of research uses a qualitative research type of descriptive method—data collection techniques using interview techniques, observation and literature studies from various sources. The results showed that the coordination of implementing the Company's social and environmental responsibility has not been maximally implemented. Based on the unity of action indicator measurement, coordination meetings between stakeholders are rarely held to unite actions. Then, the lack of information about TJSL is also a factor in the lack of communication. The inability of the TJSL forum to carry out its duties is also an obstacle, so there is a lack of supervision of companies, which results in companies not complying with regulations, such as making reports on the implementation of TJSL in Siak District.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDORONG KONSUMSI MUSIK GENRE METAL PADA GENERASI MILLENNIAL BERDASARKAN PRINSIP HEAVINESS
Authors: Aminul Rasyid Riyandi , Kurnia Sari Dessy , Games Donard
Published: May 2024

This study aims to detect several factors that drive millennials to consuming metal genre music based on the heaviness principle and determine dominant sub-genre which millennials preferred and self-emotional on each. By using a qualitative approach throughout semi-structural interviews for 20 millennials with a snowball sampling technique, then analyzed by thematic analysis. Results found that the driving factors of millennials to consuming musicals with the metal genre start from knowing metal music, then using it as a means of expression, continuing to participate in events, bands and communities, then exploring subgenres, artistic as well as emotional expression.
سلطة السرد في التراث الحكائي العربي كليلة ودمنة تمثيلا
Authors: د. باسم صالح حميد
Published: May 2024

ﻫﻝ ﻟﻠﺴرد (١) - أﻨﻰ ﻴﻛون – ﺴـﻠطﺔ ؟ وﻫـﻝ ﻟﻠﺴـﺎرد – ﻛﻤـﺎ ﻟﻠﺸـﺎﻋر – ﻤﻴـزة ﻴﻤﺘـﺎز ﺒﻬـﺎ
 
ﻋـن اﻵﺨـرﻴن ؟ ﻟﻤـﺎذا اﻗﺘـرن اﻟﺴـرد اﻟﺘ ارﺜـﻲ ﺒﻤﺼـﻴر اﻟﺴـﺎرد ٬ ﺒوﺠـودﻩ؟ ﻓﺎﻟﻨﻀـر ﺒـن
 
اﻟﺤﺎرث اﻟﻤﺘﺄﺜر ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺼص اﻟﻔﺎرﺴﻲ ٬ واﻟﻤؤﺜر ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺸر ﻗـرﻴش إﺒـﺎن اﻟـدﻋوة اﻹﺴـﻼﻤﻴﺔ
ﻴﻬـدر رﺴـوﻝ اﷲ  دﻤـﻪ ٬ ﺜـم ﻴُﻘﺘـﻝ إﺜـر ﻤﻌرﻛـﺔ ﺒـدر .(٢) وﺸﻬـر ازد ﺘﻘُﺘـﻝ إذا ﻟـم ﺘﺤـك
ﺤﻛﺎﻴـﺔ : (( ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﻼص )) (٣) ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤد ﺘﻌﺒﻴرﻫﺎ. وأﺒـو اﻟﻔـﺘﺢ اﻹﺴـﻛﻨدري ﻴﺒﺤـث ﻋـن
 
وﺠـودﻩ - ﻤﺎدﻴـﺎً واﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴـﺎً – ﻋﺒـر اﻻﺴـﺘﻐﻔﺎﻝ واﻟﺨدﻴﻌـﺔ ٬ وﻴﺒـرر ذﻟـك ﺒﻘوﻟـﻪ ﻓـﻲ اﻟﻤﻘﺎﻤـﺔ
اﻟﻘردﻴﺔ:
The Dating Dupe―The Limits of Biosocially Unfriendly Sociology
Authors: Horowitz Mark
Published: May 2024

Curington, Lundquist, and Lin’s book, The Dating Divide: Race and Desire in the Era of Online Romance, demonstrates the limits of a moralizing sociological approach to courting behavior shorn of biosocial insight. In this essay, I summarize the book’s central findings and claims regarding the roots of systematic, racially exclusionary patterns in online dating. I question the adequacy of their social constructionist, power analytic explanation of such patterns; and I suggest additional interpretations from a multidimensional, biosocial perspective. I argue that reducing dating discrimination to “racism,” based on a totally constructed view of romantic desire, is both scientifically and politically shortsighted in today’s polarized ideological environment.
Islamist Extremism in Australia: Tracing the Ideological Roots and Pathways to Radicalisation
Authors: Satterley Shane
Published: May 2024

Australia has not been immune from patterns of recruitment, attacks and foreign fighters harbouring the ideology of Islamist-jihadism. This paper draws on sociological data from a nationwide survey of 1034 Muslim Australians to analyse the way in which pathways to knowledge exist for Muslim Australians in relation to interpretations of Islam and, importantly, the adoption of an Islamist or Militant interpretation. Islamist and Militant typologies will be examined to see if their sources of Islamic influence were different or the same in their belief formation compared with more moderate typologies. This paper will also examine those participants who indicated that the Quran should be read literally and analyse the overall religiosity of the various typologies, with the aim to get a sense of the connection between (moral/ethical) belief formation and daily ritual of Islamists and Militants. This paper finds that Muslim Australians categorised as Political Islamist and Militant are more likely to have been influenced by mainstream areas of Islamic knowledge and discourse, such as the Quran, hadith, ulema, and the mosque, whilst also interpreting the Quran literally and praying daily. These findings suggest a challenging path forward for counterterrorism and countering violent extremism policies and programs in Australia.
Thou Shalt Not Create; But If Thou Dost, Thou Shalt Kill? A Comment on Belshaw
Authors: McMahan Jeff
Published: May 2024

In his article “Anti-Natalism and the Asymmetry” in this issue, Christopher Belshaw defends the common-sense view that, while there is a reason not to cause individuals to exist whose lives would not be worth living, there is no reason to cause individuals to exist just because their lives would be worth living. But the reasons why these claims are true, he argues, also imply that it is wrong to cause individuals to exist even if their lives would be worth living. I argue that the moral asymmetry between intrinsic goods and intrinsic evils that is the basis of his view is too strong, and that a more defensible view includes a recognition that there is a moral reason to cause well-off individuals to exist, though it is less strong than the reason not to cause an equivalently badly-off individual to exist, and that this weaker asymmetry supports the view that procreation is generally permissible.
Crescere e vivere in plurimi livelli di realtà: il ruolo dell’educazione transdisciplinare nell’età infantile e adolescenziale
Authors: Mancaniello Maria Rita
Published: May 2024

Abstract
 
Children and adolescents grow up in a hyper-technological society and the question that arises for those involved in educational development is what is happening in the brains of children and adolescents who grow up in virtual and augmented reality and in artificial intelligence. , to understand what reality is for them today and how they can develop a mind capable of relating to the multiple dimensions of reality. The reflection proposes the transdisciplinary approach as essential for understanding the changes of the young generations immersed in technologies, to interpret the new mental forms, the educational needs and what training is necessary for a harmony between real and virtual.
L’oggetto della pedagogia: la differenza generazionale
Authors: Casale Rita
Published: May 2024

Taking into account the historical interdisciplinary epistemological matrix of the science of education, while at the same time considering the social and cultural importance of pedagogical questions as well as the scarce academic and public resonance of the scientific, theoretical and historical research of pedagogues, the article first highlights the need to determine the specific object of pedagogy. It then proposes, on the basis of a tradition that goes back to Friedrich Schleiermacher and a series of educational philosophers such as Siegfried Bernfeld, Walter Benjamin, Hannah Arendt, Alexander Mitscherlich and Micha Brumlik, to consider (inter)generational relationships in their multiple variations (parent-child, teacher-pupil, teacher-student and adolescent-adult relationships) as the core of the science of education.
TRATAMENTO ENDODÔNTICO EM SESSÃO ÚNICA: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Francisco Nathizael Ribeiro Gonçalves  , Monalisa Simplício Bezerra  , Matheus Lopes Carvalho  , Edla Helena Salles de Brito  , Ravel Bezerra Brasileiro  , Mariana Canuto Melo de Sousa Lopes  , Matheus de Sousa Aguiar  , Isabela Brito Freitas  , Ranyele Elis Alexandre Rodrigues  , Marcela Maria Costa Borges  , Amanda Brito Santos  , Ana Letícia Linhares De Sousa Paula  , Diego Gibson Praxedes Martins
Published: May 2024

A Endodontia visa estudar a polpa dentária e os canais radiculares, com foco em prevenir, tratar e recuperar as repercussões na região periapical. O sucesso do tratamento endodôntico requer um preparo biomecânico eficaz para reduzir inflamação e infecção, avaliado pela ausência de dor e sinais clínicos. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar as vantagens e desvantagens do tratamento endodôntico em sessão única, considerando evidências científicas disponíveis. Realizou-se uma revisão narrativa da literatura, analisando estudos que abordam o tratamento endodôntico em sessão única, seus benefícios e desafios. Avanços tecnológicos têm possibilitado procedimentos mais rápidos e seguros, como o uso da liga metálica mais flexíveis e sistemas mecanizados. A sessão única torna-se viável, reduzindo o tempo clínico. Contudo, desafios como a dor pós-operatória suscitam debates sobre sua eficácia antimicrobiana e viabilidade. A revisão destaca a crescente aceitação do tratamento endodôntico em sessão única, embora questões como a dor pós-operatória exijam mais estudos para compreender sua eficácia e viabilidade a longo prazo.
Program Edukasi Jajanan Sehat dan Higienis Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Gizi Anak Usia Sekolah
Authors: Istifiani Lola Ayu , Widyanto Rahma Micho , Setiawan Eunike Cecilia , Rakhmani Shinta Kirana , Putri Widya Angelica , Agustin Nurin Nadhilah , Fahmi Zahwa Arzetiya , Nurlaila Azizah 
Published: May 2024

Abstrak

Anak usia sekolah merupakan kelompok yang rentan akan kekurangan zat gizi terutama zat energi. Hal ini terjadi karena anak usia sekolah mengalami puncak pertumbuhan terutama pada penambahan tinggi dan berat badan. Sehingga, kecukupan dan pemenuhan zat gizi menjadi hal yang penting dipenuhi pada masa tersebut. Sebanyak 10-20% kecukupan harian anak terpenuhi oleh jajanan anak di sekolah. Meski demikian, faktor nilai gizi dan higienitas jajanan perlu menjadi perhatian. Program edukasi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi bagi pihak terkait guna meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai jajanan sehat dan higienis bagi anak sekolah dasar. Sebanyak 27 peserta mengikuti kegiatan yang terdiri dari guru sekolah dasar, wali murid, dan pengelola kantin di SDN Kiduldalem 2 Kota Malang. Materi yang diberikan pada program edukasi ini adalah terkait pola makan bergizi seimbang bagi usia anak sekolah dan jenis jajanan sehat di kantin sekolah. Hasil rerata nilai pre-test dari peserta adalah 6,70 dan post-test 9,00 (dari rentang 10). Terdapat peningkatan 2.30 poin setelah dilaksanakan program edukasi dan sebanyak 55,5% (15 peserta) mendapatkan nilai post-test 10 pada akhir kegiatan. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara nilai pre-post test yang menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan edukasi berlangsung efektif dan materi dapat dipahami oleh semua peserta.
Kata kunci: Jajanan Sekolah, Cemaran Makanan, Higienitas, Edukasi Gizi.
Pengaruh Sense of Belonging dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Employee Engagement Pada Karyawan PT Jago Bahasa Inspira
Authors: Catri Krista Berliana , Syahputra Erwin
Published: May 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh sense of belonging dan lingkungan kerja terhadap employee engagement pada karyawan PT Jago Bahasa Inspira. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan hasil pengaruh sense of belonging dan lingkungan kerja terhadap employee engagement pada karyawan PT Jago Bahasa Inspira. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu seluruh karyawan PT Jago Bahasa Inspira yang bekerja di kantor sebanya 59 karyawan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Non-Probability Sampling yaitu sampling jenuh. Teknik Analisa yang digunakan adalah asumsi klasik, regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan sense of belonging terhadap employee engagement dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan lingkungan kerja terhadap employee engagement dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh sense of belonging dan lingkungan kerja secara simultan terhadap employee engagement dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05.
Kata Kunci : Sense of Belonging, Lingkungan Kerja, Employee Engagement.
On some issues of studying the population of Khanty-Mansiysk district
Authors: Alekseeva L. V. , Mamedova G. E.
Published: May 2024

The subject of the article is the demographic history of the Khanty-Mansiysk district. The periodisation of the population’s formation in the district is presented and a general characteristic in the study of the scientific direction is given. The authors focus on the systematisation of available data on the population of the first half of the twentieth century and analysis of materials representing the demographic situation in the 1950s, which makes it possible to create a demographic picture of the region on the eve of oil and gas development.
The extreme right movement of the beginning of the XX century in the Ufa governorate in modern historiography
Authors: Kuritsyn A. I.
Published: May 2024

The article analyzes the modern historiography of the far-right movement of the early twentieth century on the territory of the Ufa province. Special attention is paid to the problem of the emergence of monarchical organizations in the view of modern researchers. The view of historians of the early 21st century is considered on the problem of the relationship between the provincial government and the Black Hundreds. The vision of post-Soviet historiography on the problem of the existence of monarchical workers' organizations is shown.
Palestine readings in the domestic historiography of the XX – early XXI centuries
Authors: Tsys V. V. , Tsys O. P.
Published: May 2024

The article examines the history of the study of Palestinian readings - the main form of cultural and educational work of the diocesan departments of the oldest religious public organization in Russia – the Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society. Two stages (pre-revolutionary and modern) in the study of the topic are identified; both the achievements of domestic historiography and issues that need further development are highlighted.
Ecology of philosophy: ontological and humanistic dimension
Authors: Bogos I. R. , Duminskaya М. V.
Published: May 2024

Ecological philosophy is an actual direction of philosophical knowledge, which states the ontological and axiological unity of the following elements: the environment, man and society. They act simultaneously as subjects of the established ecosystem, and also condition the further development of the natural environment. At present, the next stage of development of ecological philosophy as a modern socio-humanitarian direction of cognition of the world and man is unfolding.
Social personalism and the theme of the future of mankind in the philosophy of Nikolai Berdyaev
Authors: Gutova S. G.
Published: May 2024

The article deals with topical issues related to the development of human history on the example of the philosophical ideas of Nikolai Berdyaev. It is noted that the crisis of modern society is largely due to the new state of culture, which is expressed in the decline and simultaneous transformation of man. The paper concludes that man, being inside history, is not able to fundamentally change its laws, but at the same time he can find his true being.
Sky and earth in the conceptual field “cosmos” (on the background of russian and chinese languages)
Authors: Wang Yi. , Mitrofanova I. I.
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the specificity of the concepts of sky and earth in the Russian and Chinese languages in the conceptual field "space". Sky and earth are inextricably linked with the cosmos, which contain peculiar cultural codes deposited in the Chinese and Russian peoples since ancient times. In two different linguistic pictures of the world, sky and earth as representatives occupying the central place in the conceptual field "cosmos" are expressed in them by different national features of mentality and personality.
About the specifics of the concept of “psychologism” in literary criticism
Authors: Speshilova V. P.
Published: May 2024

The article examines the concept of “psychologism” from various literary points of view, its history, and the evolution of this concept is presented in detail. The opinions of the following literary critics about the term are analyzed: A.P. Skaftymova, B.I. Bursova, L.Ya. Ginzburg, A. N. Jesuitova, V.V. Companeitsa, A.B. Esina.
Evaluation of the efficiency of outpatient care provided by medical institutions of the region: DEA – meтhоd
Authors: Kutyshkin A. V. , Shulgin O. V.
Published: May 2024

The paper presents estimates of the effectiveness of the provision of medical services on an outpatient basis by medical institutions of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra for the period from 2016 to 2020 based on data envelopment analysis (DEA method). An input- oriented DEA, a model with a variable scale of returns, was used to evaluate the coefficient of medical effectiveness (CME). The ranking of medical institutions in KhMAO – Yugra according to the calculated СME was compared with the ranking carried out by the taxonomic indicator method. The results of using the latter do not contradict the results of the DEA method.
Ensuring the start-up of asynchronous electric motors
Authors: Mezentseva А. V.
Published: May 2024

A study is being conducted of the conditions that ensure the start of electric motors powered by transformer substations and operating in parallel with each other, during which it was found that with a decrease in voltage, it is important that during the start-up period, to ensure its further stable operation of electric motors, the starting torque was greater than or equal to the value of the torque of the working machine brought to the shaft of the electric motor.
Green transport in the conditions of transformation
Authors: Kuznetsova E. A. , Sokolov S. N. , Kushanova A. U.
Published: May 2024

The article highlights the directions of transport transformation in conditions of sustainable development: the establishment of “ecological zones” on the territory of cities, water areas, encouraging car owners to choose in favor of public transport, the development of alternative fuel sources for transport. Problems in the development of electric motor transport infrastructure have been identified. Maps of the location of gas stations and the number of electric vehicles for the Asian part of Russia have been built.
The number of microorganisms in the soils of the Siberian Uvaly natural park
Authors: Sabirzianova O. V. , Korkina E. A.
Published: May 2024

Humid climate, short growing season and negative average annual temperature are the determining factors in the development of ecological-trophic groups of soil microorganisms. For analysis, the study examined alluvial soils of the river. Deep Sabun. The study found that automorphic soils have weak soil nitrogen cycle processes carried out by soil microscopic fungi. Alluvial soils are more active in the microbiological aspect and have a higher biological diversity of microorganism species and soil processes.
Investigation of the basic physico-chemical properties of diesel and biodiesel fuel
Authors: Mukambetkaliyeva A. N. , Akhmetzhan S. Z.
Published: May 2024

This article provides a brief description of the advantages of using biodiesel. The results of an experimental study of the basic physicochemical properties of diesel and biodiesel fuel are presented.
Land use and dog park associations with Escherichia coli in the Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area watershed
Authors: McKee Anna , Couch Ann
Published: May 2024

A recent study in the Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT) indicated that dogs were a primary source of fecal contamination in the Chattahoochee River and that at least some of the contamination in the river was coming from locations outside of CHAT. The study herein sought to determine if dog parks in the CHAT watershed were sources of dog fecal contamination in streams within the watershed. Escherichia coli (E. coli) data were compiled from the Chattahoochee Riverkeeper Neighborhood Water Watch (NWW) program for sites within the CHAT watershed. Information about dog park locations within the Atlanta metropolitan area was compiled through online searches. Wilcoxon rank-sum tests, forward stepwise linear regression, and Spearman rank correlations were used to investigate the relations between seasonal E. coli levels (E. coli concentration and the proportion of samples that exceeded the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency beach action value [BAV]) and dog parks within the drainage basins. NWW sites with dog parks within the drainage basins had higher E. coli concentrations in the summer and winter, and samples exceeded the BAV more frequently in the winter than sites without dog parks within the drainage basins. Escherichia coli levels in the summer and winter were positively correlated with the number of dog parks within the drainage basins, indicating that E. coli concentrations and the frequency of BAV exceedances were seasonally higher at sites with more dog parks than at sites with fewer dog parks within the drainage basins. Escherichia coli concentrations in the summer were negatively correlated with distance to the nearest dog park in the drainage basin, indicating that sites with at least one dog park in close proximity had higher E. coli concentrations in the summer than sites for which the closest dog park was more distantly located. However, results of this study may have been influenced by the high degree of spatial autocorrelation in the data caused by overlapping drainage basins. Additionally, E. coli occurs in the gut systems of many species, so concentrations of E. coli may not represent levels of dog fecal contamination. Dog waste in residential yards and neighborhoods is a possible source of contamination in the watershed that could be investigated in future studies on sources of fecal contamination in the CHAT watershed. Utilizing dog-specific genetic markers in future studies would help reduce ambiguity in data interpretation.
Analysis of The Impact of Fuel Oil Price Increases on Fishermen's Income in Kendari City
Authors: Kaaji Wa Ode Eka Saputri , Limi Muhammad Aswar , Zani Munirwan
Published: May 2024

The fisheries sector is essential to Indonesia's economy and food security but is faced with significant challenges, such as fluctuations in fuel oil (BBM) prices. This study analyzes the differences in fishermen's income in Petoaha Village, Nambo Sub District, Kendari City, before and after the fuel price increase in November 2022. This study uses a quantitative design with a descriptive approach to assess the economic impact of the fuel price increase on fishermen's income. The research was conducted from December 2022 to June 2023 and involved 55 respondents selected through a simple random sampling method. The variables studied include operational costs, revenue, and fishermen's income, with the application of a paired sample t-test as the primary analysis tool. The results showed significant changes in fishermen's cost structure and income after the fuel price increase. The average income of fishermen decreased by IDR 1,627,778 per month after the fuel price increase. Further details of the cost, revenue, and income analysis outlined in this study illustrate how fluctuating fuel costs change the economic dynamics of fishers, which is essential for policymakers and stakeholders in fisheries to understand and address.
Analysis of Wakawondu Organic Rice Demand in the Bina Insan Cita Indonesia Cooperation (BICI) Baruga District Kendari City
Authors: Wati Widia , Surni Surni , Gafaruddin Abdul
Published: May 2024

This study aims to Determine the factors influencing the demand for organic Wakawondu rice in the Cooperative Bina Insan Cita Indonesia (BICI) in Baruga District, Kendari City. Wakawondu organic rice is essential to research because it is one of Southeast Sulawesi's leading commodities, and no research has discussed organic Wakawondu rice. This research was conducted from June to August 2022 at the BICI Cooperative Office. The data collected in this study was collected using primary data and secondary data. Preliminary data were obtained from interviews using questionnaires with BICI cooperative members as consumers and several buyers of organic rice they met. The method of determining the sample is accidental sampling, with the number of cooperative members as many as 30 people who happen to be at the research location. The analysis used Multiple Linear Regression analysis with the Ln method (Natural logarithm). The results showed that the factors that had a significant effect simultaneously on the demand for Wakawondu organic rice in the Bina Insan Cita Indonesia Cooperative, Baruga District, Kendari City, were the price of organic rice, the price of non-organic rice (rice head ), income, number of family dependents and consumer tastes.
Formulasi Air Kelapa Muda dan Daging Kelapa Muda (Cocos Nucifera L.) Terhadap Minuman Instan Coconut Flavor
Authors: Hadjatu Adhan D , Laboko Asriani L
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan air kelapa muda dan daging kelapa muda terhadap kadar air, kadar abu dan kadar gula serta uji organoleptik pada pembuatan minuman instan Coconut flavor. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan 3 kali ulangan yaitu C1 = Air kelapa 100 ml + sari daging kelapa 100 ml, C2 = Air kelapa 125 ml + sari daging kelapa 75 ml dan C3 = Air kelapa 150 ml + sari daging kelapa 50 ml. Parameter yang diamati adalah kadar air, kadar abu dan kadar gula serta uji organoleptik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar air tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan C3 (Air kelapa 150 ml + sari daging kelapa 50 ml) dengan nilai 5,39% dan terendah pada perlakuan C1 (Air kelapa 100 ml + sari daging kelapa 100 ml) dengan nilai 2,67%. Kadar abu tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan C2 (Air kelapa 125 ml + sari daging kelapa 75 ml) dengan nilai 0,83% dan terendah pada perlakuan C1 (Air kelapa 100 ml + sari daging kelapa 100 ml) dengan nilai 0,75%. Kadar gula tertinggi terdapat pada C3 (Air kelapa 150 ml + sari daging kelapa 50 ml) dengan nilai 16,80% dan terendah pada perlakuan C2 (Air kelapa 125 ml + sari daging kelapa 75 ml) dengan nilai 8,11%. Hasil uji organoleptik minuman instan coconut flavor terhadap aroma yang paling disukai panelis terdapat pada perlakuan C3 dengan skor (4,4), pada rasa terdapat pada perlakuan C3 dengan skor (3,8), dan pada warna terdapat pada perlakuan C3 dengan skor (4,6).
Peran Kelompok Tani Dalam Peningkatan Status Sosial Ekonomi Petani Padi Sawah (Oryza Sativa L) Di Desa Buntulia Utara
Authors: Ismail Yulan , Fatmawati Fatmawati
Published: May 2024

Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui: 1) Peran kelompok tani dalam meningkatkan status sosial ekonomi padi sawah di Desa Buntulia Utara Kecamatan Buntulia Kabupaten Pohuwato. 2) Pengaruh kelompok tani dalam meningkatkan status sosial ekonomi padi sawah di Desa Buntulia Utara Kecamatan Buntulia Kabupaten Pohuwato. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada dua kelompok tani. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis skala Likert dan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian meunjukkan bahwa: 1) Kelompok tani padi sawah di Desa Buntulia Utara Kecamatan Buntulia berperan kuat dalam peningkatan status sosial petani padi sawah. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh persentase keseluruhan peran berdasarkan analisis skala likert sebesar 72,4%. 2) Kelompok tani memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan status sosial ekonomi petani padi sawah di Desa Buntulia Utara Kecamatan Buntulia. Hal ini diketahui dari hasil uji F diperoleh nilai f-hitung sebesar 21,637 dan nilai f-tabel sebesar 2,80 yang artinya variabel independen secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peran kelompok tani padi sawah di Desa Buntulia Utara Kecamatan Buntulia Kabupaten Pohuwato.