bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Deep Learning-Based Real-Time Data Quality Assessment and Anomaly Detection for Large-Scale Distributed Data Streams
Authors: Zhang Hanqing , Jia Xuzhong , Chen Chen
Published: December 2024

Time delay and data quality degradation pose significant challenges in large-scale
distributed data streams processing. This paper proposes a deep learning-based realtime data quality assessment and anomaly detection method for distributed streaming
data environments. The proposed approach integrates quality-aware feature extraction
with adaptive deep neural networks to enable real-time quality monitoring and
anomaly detection. A multi-dimensional quality assessment framework is developed,
incorporating temporal-spatial correlations and stream characteristics for
comprehensive quality evaluation. The system implements a distributed architecture
with parallel processing capabilities, enabling scalable operations across multiple
nodes while maintaining low-latency responses. A novel online learning mechanism
is introduced to adapt model parameters dynamically, ensuring robust performance
under evolving data patterns. Experimental evaluation conducted on three large-scale
datasets, including industrial IoT sensors (2.5TB), network traffic (1.8TB), and
financial transactions (3.2TB), demonstrates superior performance compared to
traditional methods. The system achieves 97.8% detection accuracy while maintaining
processing latency below 10ms, with linear scalability up to 128 nodes. Results show
consistent performance improvement across different operational scenarios, with 95%
precision in anomaly detection and throughput exceeding 1.2 million events per
second.
The Path of Digital Economy Enabling Rural Tourism and Increasing Farmers' Income: A Case Study of Hongcun Village in Mount Huangshan
Authors: Liu Yixin , Wang Lei , Cao Min , Ding Hanbin
Published: December 2024

Against the backdrop of rural revitalization, the development of the digital economy is becoming increasingly intense, providing new tourism formats and models for the high-quality development of rural tourism. This paper takes Hongcun Town, Mount Huangshan, Anhui Province as the research site, and adopts online and offline analysis methods, such as swot.This article analyzes the problems and causes of the development of rural tourism economy in Hongcun Town, and proposes countermeasures and suggestions to promote the optimization and development of rural tourism economy.The research believes that there are multiple contradictions in Mount Huangshan Hongcun Village at present, and it needs to start and develop in three ways in the future: first, enrich the tourism+model, create new growth points, second, intelligentize the digital countryside, improve the efficiency of rural governance, third, diversify tourism formats, improve tourism experience, drive farmers' income, and promote high-quality tourism development.
Critical Thought Pattern Differences and Problem-Solving Approaches in Communication between People from the US and Japan
Authors: Zhang Jiawei
Published: December 2024

Effective communication between individuals from the United States and Japan can be particularly challenging due to the profound cultural differences that influence their critical thought patterns and problem-solving approaches. These differences manifest in various ways, including contrasting perspectives on individualism versus collectivism, egalitarianism versus hierarchy, directness versus indirectness, and linear versus holistic thinking styles. In interactions between Americans and Japanese, these cultural disparities can lead to misunderstandings, misinterpretations, and communication barriers. To address these challenges, it is crucial to develop an understanding of the underlying cultural factors that shape communication styles in both cultures. This article delves into these cultural differences, highlighting how they impact formal and informal communication settings. Furthermore, we discuss practical strategies and techniques that can be employed to bridge these gaps, facilitate better understanding, and enhance the effectiveness of cross-cultural communication between individuals from the United States and Japan. By recognizing and addressing these cultural nuances, we can foster more harmonious and productive interactions across these two distinct cultural contexts.
Construction and Characteristic Analysis of the Landscape Gene Map of Traditional Villages in Huanggang City
Authors: Huang Leimeng , Wu Lili
Published: December 2024

Traditional villages are a profound condensation of regional landscapes and traditional cultures. From the perspective of landscape genes, selecting, refining, and summarizing the landscape characteristics of traditional villages, and deeply analyzing their landscape features and cultural cores, is an important direction and entry point for studying traditional villages. This paper, based on the concept of landscape genes, takes 49 traditional villages in Huanggang City as the research object, analyzes the landscape characteristics of traditional villages in Huanggang City, and constructs a landscape gene map, providing theoretical and material support for the gene activation, village tourism development, and sustainable development of traditional villages in Huanggang City.
Discurso de bienvenida al VI Congreso Latinoamericano de Integración Sensorial
Authors: Henny Koller Enrique
Published: December 2024

Queridas y queridos colegas:Me siento honrado por la posibilidad de dirigirme a ustedes en la inauguración de este segundo día del VI Congreso Latinoamericano de Integración Sensorial, que tiene como tema la investigación en esta parte del mundo. Historia y persistencia. Valoro que esta área del conocimiento haya mantenido una continuidad en el tiempo y se continúe extendiendo a través de diversas fronteras políticas geográficas. Quisiera que tomáramos conciencia del esfuerzo, de las horas de trabajo dedicado que se ocupan en la realización de cada congreso. Ya son seis y todos ellos han reunido a muchos interesados en el desarrollo del conocimiento y en la realización concreta de encuentros que van generando lazos y sinergias que nos ayudan a ejercer nuestro oficio informadamente y en forma colectiva. Seis congresos que ya cubren 18 años, desde el primer congreso en esta misma ciudad, pasando por Buenos Aires, México, Lima, Bogotá, para hoy encontrarnos nuevamente en Santiago de Chile. Todo un logro para felicitar. Nuestra colega, Erna Imperatore, nombró todos los congresos en su presentación de ayer y su revisión fue muy interesante, mirando los desafíos y la forma en que ella ha sido testigo de los cambios positivos y de aquellos pasos que aún están pendientes
Prevención de caries dental en niños con sospecha o identificación temprana de autismo, trabajo interdisciplinario en servicio de atención primaria
Authors: Campos María Pilar
Published: December 2024

La caries dental es una enfermedad crónica no transmisible en donde se establece una disbiosis de la microbiota oral por la fermentación bacteriana de azúcares de la dieta, que lleva a la desmineralización de los tejidos duros del diente, cuando llegamos a una fase irreversible de la enfermedad se produce la secuela más conocida que es la lesión de caries. El abordaje actual de la enfermedad de caries consiste en la intervención de los factores de riesgo cariogénico para prevenir el desarrollo de la enfermedad, evitando el desarrollo de lesiones de caries y por ende la necesidad de procedimientos invasivos, la literatura científica ha reportado que niños dentro del espectro autista requieren mayores apoyos para lograr prevenir enfermedades orales, el acceso a estos apoyos se ve optimizado si se trabaja mediante un abordaje interdisciplinario
Linkage of Individuals and Collective of Human through Performative Acts
Authors:   Department of Visual Arts, Faculty of Fine and Applied Arts, Chulalongkorn University, Chaiworawat Natthaphon , Kitisakon Kitsirin ,   Visual Arts, Faculty of Fine and Applied Arts, Chulalongkorn University, Phenpinant Kasem ,   Philosophy, Faculty of Arts, Chulalongkorn University
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the relationship between individuality and collectivity by reviewing artistic endeavors in which physical actions and reactions serve as the fundamental elements of execution. The researcher discovered the guideline for artistic practices, which entail physical actions and reactions as the essential performative process, by utilizing concept ideas from philosophy, psychoanalysis, and anthropology that relate to the occurrence of acts as the main educational framework. Numerous factors, including the interaction between the body and mind, location and time, logic and emotion, and nature and nurture, contribute to the occurrence of physical actions and reactions. Furthermore, the performative process can show how individuality and collectivity are linked through embodiment, which produces a variety of interactions through every individual's collective acts.
Transformation in Condominium Types and Appearances in Bangkok 1990-2019
Authors:   Department of Urban Administration and Management, Institute of Metropolitan Development, Navamindradhiraj University, Maglumtong Montouch , Srihabhak Sastra ,   Faculty of Architecture and Design, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon, Maglumtong Medhas ,   Faculty of Fine and Applied Arts, Chulalongkorn University
Published: December 2024

This article aims to analyze the socio-economic changes and the architectural transformation of condominium types and appearances in Bangkok between 1990 and 2019. The research methods included collecting secondary data from related documents, reports, and articles. In addition, primary data were collected on 228 condominium buildings in Bangkok, including the city center, the inner suburbs, and the suburban areas. The result showed that the transformation of condominium types and appearances from the 1990s to the 2010s had been diverse, with locations shifting from being concentrated in the city center to the suburbs. In terms of building heights, there has been a change from low-rise to high-rise buildings. In terms of the number of residential units, there has been a clear change from small projects of less than 200 units to large projects of more than 400 units. In terms of price per square meter, there had been an increase from middle price level to high price. For architectural changes, it was found that the condominium façade had changed in five main styles: modern, postmodern, contemporary, neoclassical, and futuristic. The direction in the last decade was mostly focused on futuristic and contemporary. In terms of façade covering materials, there has been a change from painted cement walls to mainly using aluminum composite and glass. And, the color scheme of buildings has changed from white and ivory painting to grey, black and blue materials. Thus, condominiums in Bangkok reflected the city's evolution into a modern metropolis, with a variety of housing options that supported different income levels and lifestyles, a mix of architectural styles, colors and textures of buildings of different heights coexisted in the neighborhood. It created a beauty from the differences and diversity in the cityscape atmosphere.
MODELLING AND EXERGETIC TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF A SYSTEM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FROM EMPTY BANANA FRUIT BUNCH
Authors: John Akpaduado , Oyekale Joseph
Published: December 2024

One of the most effective and reliable methods for generating hydrogen fuel using biomass is the gasification method. However, utilization of different biomass feedstock has the ability to withstand production of syngas which can be utilized for several applications. The study investigated the feasibility of hydrogen from Empty Banana Fruit Bunch (EBFB) biomass and the energetic techno-economic analyses of biomass gasification plant with a developed system simulation model aspen plus simulator V11. Five chemical reactions were used in production process and were simulated in ASPEN Plus simulator through biomass gasification method which aimed in removing C, CO, CO2, CH4, and H2O to convert them into hydrogen gas. However, the total exergy out divided by the total exergy in gives exergy efficiency. Hence, total exergy out subtracted from total exergy in depicts exergy destruction. The exego-economic method utilized in the exergo-economic analyses is the Specific Cost method (SPECO). The results affirmed that 80.465 kg/hr of H2 can be produced from 2000 kg/hr of empty banana fruit bunch at every 39.92 k.mol/hr mole flow of EBFB. However, at a temperature below 900 0C CO decreases, CO2 increases. Above 1000 0C, CO increases hence decreases CO2 emission. The system total exergy in, total exergy out, percentage exergy efficiency, and exergy destruction are 4534.77 kJ/kg, 3857.295 kJ/kg, 0.8506 %, and 677.475 kJ/kg. Hence, system exergy stream cost rate, component-related cost rate, component-related cost difference, and component exergoeconomic factor are 407527.644$/h 1555.57$/h, 0.5679%, and 0.9089% respectively. Further studies may concentrate on how to reduce CO through regulated temperature and pressure differences so as to increase the quantity of hydrogen production.
Determinants of TikTok Live Commerce Purchase Intention
Authors: Priambodo Aji
Published: December 2024

Consumers now favor live commerce greatly, especially those in the younger age group because it offers a direct interaction experience between sellers and customers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of service quality, price, trust, customer reviews, and free shipping on purchase intention in TikTok Live Commerce among students at Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Muhammadiyah Purbalingga. The population in this study was all students of the Muhammadiyah Purbalingga Institute of Technology and Business, totaling 73 people. The data collection method used in this research is a direct field survey, which involves sampling from a single population using a questionnaire as the main data collection instrument for explanatory purposes. The research findings indicate that service quality has a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions; price has a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions; trust has a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions; customer reviews have no significant influence on purchase decisions; and free shipping has a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions.
Menjelajahi Ilmu Manajemen Generasi Ke 5 (Brainware Management) Menuju Kualitas Ilmu Manajemen Terintegrasi Dengan Posmodernisme
Authors: Adang Adang , Hadian Dedi
Published: December 2024

The age of postmodernism is part of the rejection of the paradigm of Rene Descrates through Cartesian - Newtonian jargon. This region rarely gets attention in the field of science / management flow in Indonesia. The conceptualization of management science in Indonesia tends to be quantified by statistical and mathematical formulas. The pioneers of this science forget Peter Drucker who introduced the "Heart Management" long ago, forgetting David Boje with the cycle of management postmodernism. The shallowness of the reasoning of Indonesian scientists about the management of postmodernism, may be the biggest consequence of postmodernist education on mere positivisation of science. So that intelligence is built is intelligence that has been structured due to technological progress, what happens. The author's research reveals more corruptors, intelligence is increasingly systematized, so that the mindset of a management scientist is merely moving without recognizing integrated reasoning.
Persepsi Kayawan Atas Faktor Pembentuk Kepemimpinan Transformasional Pada BMT Tamzis Bandung
Authors: Juwita Mugi , Hardiyana Aan
Published: December 2024

Studies of leadership are currently dominated by transformational leadership, which based on transformational leadership research can make the organization run effectively. Transformational leadership has several dimensions that shape it. This study aims to determine what dimensions are the dominant dimensions in transformational leadership. The survey research approach was carried out on employees at the Baitul Maal WaTamwil Tamzis in Bandung. The test is based on the perception of employees of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil Tamzis in Bandung as many as 37 people. The data analysis technique used PLS SEM with Smart PLS 3 for tools. The results showed that it was proven that the four dimensions were transformational leadership factors where the motivation dimension was the dominant factor in transformational leadership in Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil Tamzis in Bandung. With the results of these studies, managerial parties in Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil Tamzis in Bandungneed to increase Motivation of Inspiration so that transformational leadership can run optimally.
Steenrod operator of the dihedral homology of A_∞-algebras
Authors: Noreldeen Alaa Hassan , Mohammed Fatma Ahmed , Karar Faten Ragab
Published: December 2024

In this study, we examine the interaction between Steenrod operations and dihedral homology within the framework of A-infinity algebras, aiming to understand how these operations, initial in algebraic topology, contribute to homological invariants and influence dihedral homology structures. We begin by exploring the initial properties of A-infinity algebras as generalizations of associative algebras, focusing on their volume to support Steenrod operations. From there, we delve into the effects of these operations within dihedral homology, uncovering their role in revealing deeper algebraic structures and improving our understanding of homology theories. We also analyze the connections between Steenrod operations and projective varieties over finite fields, emphasizing their actions in derived categories and their significance in the context of α-characteristic fields. By defining Steenrod operators within dihedral homology, we explain the complex relationships between these algebraic structures and operations derived from homology theory. Through specific examples and theoretical models, we demonstrate how these interactions advance our understanding of homological invariants and provide valuable tools and perspectives for the broader fields of algebraic topology and homological algebra.
کـورد د ھزروبیـرێن کـوردناسـێ بەڕێتانی مێجەر سونى(Major Soane) دا
Authors: Salih Karwan
Published: December 2024

کوردناسێن ڕۆژئاڤایى ژ ئەوان یێن بەڕێتانى ڕۆڵەکێ گرنگ ددیارکرنا مێژووییا کوردان و ڕەوشا ئەوان یا سیاسى، ئابوورى و کۆمەڵایەتى و زمانى گێرایە، چونکى ئەو هاتینە دناڤ کورداندا و ڕەوشا ئەوان ب چاڤێن خۆ دیتییە، دیسان ئەوان هەوڵدایە خۆ فێرى زمانێ کوردان بکەن، داکۆ پتر شارەزایێ کاودانێن کوردان بن و ب هویرى ل سەر هەمى لایەنێن گرێدایى ب رەوشا کوردان نڤێسە هزروبیرێن خۆ نڤێساینە، ئێک ژ ئەوان کوردناسێن بەرێتانى یێن گەلەک لسەر کوردان و زمانێ کوردى نڤێسایى مێجەر سۆنە، پێگەهێ ئەوى دناڤ کوردناسان دا زۆر بەرچاڤە، ژبەر هندێ ب فەر هاتیە زانین ڤەکۆلینەکا دیرۆکى لسەر هەوڵێن ئەوى ل دۆر کوردان بهێتە نڤێسین. ئارمانجا سەرەکى یا ڤەکۆلینێ دیارکرنا هزروبیرێن مێجەر سۆنى ل دۆر بارودۆخێن کوردان و زمانێ کوردینە، ژبەرکۆ ئەوى ب شێوەیەکێ بەرفرەھ لسەر ئەڤان بیاڤان کارکرییە. دگەل نڤێسینا خۆ ئەڤ ڤەکۆلینە هەوڵددەت بەرسڤا چەندین مژارێن ب بابەتى ڤەگرێدایى بدەت مینا بۆچوونێن مێجەر سۆنى لسەر ڕەوشا کوردان چاوانن؟ ب چ شێواز ئەوى بەرێخۆدایە کوردان و ڕەوشا ئەوان یا ئابوورى و سیاسى؟ ئارمانجا مێجەر سۆنى ژ بەڵاڤکرنا ڕۆژنامەیا پێشکەڤتن چ بوو؟ بۆچ مێجەر سۆنى خۆ فێرى زمانێ کوردى کرییە؟ چاوا مێجەر سۆنى باسێ ژنێن کورد مینا عادیلە خانم کرییە؟
Stages of Development of the Advertising from Posters to Audio-visual Images (Historical Analysis of the Social and Commercial Advertisement)
Authors: Chalaganidze Nino , Gazdeliani Soso
Published: December 2024

The contemporary world, without advertising, is unimaginable. A demand for it appeared even in the ancient years. Acknowledging the significance of the advertising activity takes us to the earliest times. Many centuries ago, when information was imprinted on stones, clay, wooden and copper plates, the society of that time had acknowledged that they had to apply additional efforts to market their products successfully. It is mainly the way how the first advertising inscriptions appeared; they had been preserved by history as a result of archaeological excavations. It is noteworthy that ancient advertisements served commercial as well as political aims. Social advertising is a prosocial project of the past century. Social direction occupies an important place in the large “family” of the advertising activity. It is aimed, unlike commercial advertisements, at selling social behaviour instead of a product that generally brings favourable results for society. Simultaneously with the institutional development of the media, advertising (commercial, social, and political) was transformed into a multimedia product. It has easily adjusted to digital platforms that, for that time, all preconditions already existed. The present research was targeted at using the method of historical analysis, collecting/analyzing/reviewing ancient forms of advertising and determining the stages of its development from ancient to recent times. Besides, in the context of the concept of technological determinism, its aim was to represent the theoretic grounds of the topic. Advertising, during the long-term history of its development, has passed through significant transformations and reached contemporariness in a modified form. Social advertising, similar to its commercial variant, had been forming into a multi-media product in parallel with the institutional development of media.
ASSESSMENT OF MANAS PRAKRITI ON BAMS 1ST YEAR STUDENTS AND EFFECT OF MEDITATION ON IT
Authors: Raut S.  , Sourav S.
Published: December 2024

These three main categories of bodily (vataj, pittaj, and kaphaj) or mental (sattva, rajas, and tamas) constitutions form the basis of Ayurvedic conceptions of health, illness prevention, and therapy. The inherent qualities of each human constitution are presented by the natural predominance of either Saririka or Manasika Dosha.Long-term meditation practice alters perception, focus, and thought processes. The purpose of this project is to instill, evaluate, and gather the opinions of fifty prospective first-year students. In this project, an effort has been made to investigate the effects of meditation and to analyze and evaluate Manas Prakriti on first-year BAMS students.Manas's unquestionably materialistic function in the cause and Charak's preference for the Satvavajaya Cikitsa over others in its administration have prompted many to take it up. An attempt has been made to evaluate the Manas Prakriti with proper attention to the science of yoga.Following the intervention, each subject's scores were assessed in Post Meditation, and they were determined to be significant. Therefore, it was determined that meditation was useful for enhancing Manas Prakriti.
Akad Dalam Sepakat: Akuntansi Bagi Hasil Nelayan Desa Campurejo
Authors: Mohammad Ilham Galang Pratama  , Tumirin Tumirin
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of profit-sharing agreements among fishermen in Campurejo Village. Profit-sharing among fishermen is an agreement made by two or more parties with the shared goal of utilizing capital to generate profits. Profit-sharing has been practiced by Indonesian society for a long time, with its implementation usually carried out verbally without clear documentation. Another issue arising from profit-sharing is the limited access to capital sources for the majority of fishermen. This study uses a qualitative approach with an ethnomethodology method, and data collection techniques include documentation, interviews, and observation. Interviews were conducted with the "Juragan" fishermen and the "Belah" fishermen. The data analysis technique used in this study is data triangulation. The results of this study show that the profit-sharing practiced by the fishermen community in Campurejo Village follows the mudharabah profit-sharing model, with a profit-sharing ratio of 50% to 50% and 60% to 40%. The profit-sharing practiced by the fishermen community is in accordance with Sharia principles. The researcher recommends documenting transactions in a simple manner to strengthen cooperation with written evidence that will be useful in the future.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Pengelolaan Keuangan pada Pengembangan Kompetensi Mahasiswa dalam Meminimalisir Pengeluaran Pribadi
Authors: Najwa Widya Choirina  , Sagita Shafa Prasetia
Published: December 2024

This study aims to measure the extent to which financial management applications influence students' financial competence in making monthly budgets, recording expenses, and monitoring personal financial use. In addition, this study aims to analyze whether financial management applications can provide effectiveness in minimizing personal expenses by making students more disciplined in managing their finances. This study uses a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach. Information was obtained through a questionnaire distributed to students who use and do not use financial management applications throughout the University in Surabaya. The research sample was taken using a simple linear regression analysis technique with a total of 100-110 students as respondents. The information analysis techniques used include descriptive statistical tests to describe application usage patterns and simple linear regression tests to measure the effect of financial management applications on the development of student competence in managing expenses. The results of the research show that financial management applications are quite good in having an influence on student competency development.
The role of intermediaries in sectoral innovation systems: The case of Mongolian information technology sector
Authors: Dashdondov Batkhuyag , Nergui Sonintamir , Choimaa Lodoiravsal , Ganzorig Oyundari , Purevjav Narantsetseg
Published: December 2024

This paper analyses the types of innovation intermediaries that have emerged in Mongolia and investigates their roles within the information technology sector of the country. The study finds that diverse innovation intermediaries have emerged, and the majority of the intermediaries are non-sector specific, with only a few specializing in a single industry. The sector-specific intermediary plays a crucial role in building linkages and providing access to resources in sectoral innovation systems in developing countries. The study identifies several constraints related to funding and innovation policy support for these intermediaries. Consistent policy and financial support for sector-specific intermediary organizations could strengthen their role in the developing countries, particularly those with limited human and capital resources, such as Mongolia.
This study contributes to an important understanding of the roles of intermediaries in underdeveloped and newly developed immature innovation systems of developing countries with low income and limited resources. As for the innovation system of Mongolia, it is impending to strengthen the sector-specific intermediary organizations through government and budgetary support and training for specialized human resources. The study also provides valuable insights that can guide the future development of the industry.
Mobles amb marqueteria a Catalunya: noves consideracions sobre un grup de peces d’influència italiana (ca. 1515-1518)
Authors: Vilarrúbias Cuadras Daniel
Published: December 2024

Escampats entre Barcelona, Mallorca i València hi ha un grup de mobles amb marqueteria i unes característiques pròpies, entre les quals destaquen unes determinades dimensions i proporcions i uns repertoris decoratius que esdevenen distintius del taller. Els principals són una gerreta menuda amb una flor octagonal, el cordó llis amb dues mides de nuades i les farfallete o encenalls encadenats. Segurament es tracta d’un mobiliari d’importació, realitzat en terres italianes amb una certa seriació i personalitzat (un cop tenia destinatari conegut) amb peces heràldiques (sovint amb un perfil o cartutx italià) embotides sobre massís i a posteriori. Si fos així, es tractaria d’un mobiliari prêt-à-porter però de gran luxe, destinat a personalitats d’alt poder adquisitiu. Ho demostra l’espai reservat a heràldica, tant si s’ha conservat com si resta sense afegir. També aporten una valuosa informació aquelles peces que no s’han mogut de lloc (faristol de Pedralbes i caixa de gros). Aquest enfocament permetria igualment incloure dins aquest grup les dues caixes del Palau Davanzati i l’escriptori del Museu Horne de Florència.
Ramon Casas: pintura social y compromiso político
Authors: Cano Díaz Emiliano
Published: December 2024

A pesar de ser el autor de algunas de las obras más relevantes de la llamada pintura social, como Garrote vil o La carga, al pintor barcelonés Ramon Casas i Carbó (1866- 1932) se le ha reprochado históricamente una falta de compromiso en su acercamiento a esta temática, derivada a su vez de una imagen frívola del personaje: burgués, inculto, despreocupado y bon vivant. Sin embargo, esta imagen estereotipada queda lejos de la realidad, pues —aunque con dificultad— han podido rastrearse noticias documentales que nos presentan a un artista inquieto en lo cultural, involucrado en la sociedad de su tiempo y con un interés genuino por la política del que no se tenía constancia, al haber sido ocultado por sus primeros biógrafos. El artículo estudia las causas y las consecuencias de este olvido histórico y nos descubre a un nuevo Casas, más complejo y más profundo, analizando además con especial atención el proceso creativo de La carga y su trayectoria hasta nuestros días.
«Extraviado en Bélgica». La trayectoria expositiva de Darío de Regoyos en el área franco-belga (1882-1914)
Authors: Díaz González María del Mar
Published: December 2024

En el contexto de los numerosos estudios habidos sobre el artista riosellano, su trayectoria expositiva franco-belga depara de nuevo en estos momentos la atención de los investigadores y de los expertos en una vertiente monográfica. Desde este planteamiento inicial, surge la presente contribución con el deseo de esclarecer y despejar algunos aspectos menos conocidos de su periplo foráneo. Si bien este análisis no se ha planteado como un estudio comparativo al respecto de su suerte artística española o belga, tampoco es posible eludir esta cuestión imbricada en su devenir de forma inseparable. La correspondencia, los escritos personales del pintor a diversos amigos y polígrafos, la hemerografía histórica especializada, la historiografía, los catálogos y la bibliografía son los cimientos de diversas constataciones sobre Regoyos, entre las cuales encontramos el extensísimo número de exposiciones foráneas avaladas por la documentación.
Recognizing the Work Values and Motivational Drives as Circumstances of Management Skills of Master Teachers
Authors:   Faculty of Graduate School Department, The Rizal Memorial Colleges, Inc., Davao City, Davao del Sur, Philippines, Marimon Mardyn P. , Aranguez Jeniemer B. ,   Teacher III, Magugpo Pilot Central Elementary School, Tagum City, Davao del Norte, Philippines, Bauyot Marleonie ,   Faculty, Educational Leadership Department, Ateneo de Davao University, Davao City, Davao Del Sur, Philippines
Published: December 2024

The demanding work of master teachers in the modern education system is tough and exhausting both mentally and physically. The researchers realized that these challenges can be a part of the master teacher’s work commitment. This study aimed to determine the significant influence of work values and motivational drives of master teachers on their management skills. This study utilized the descriptive correlational method participated by 105 master teachers who were identified through the purposive sampling method in Davao del Norte and Tagum City divisions. The findings of the study indicated that the provision relating to the level of work values, motivational drives, and management skills of master teachers in Davao del Norte and Tagum City divisions were evident or always observed. Moreover, work values and motivation were both significant circumstances in management skills. Master teachers should be supported and empowered, particularly those who continuously cultivate their beliefs, attitudes, values, and commitments, as these qualities are vital in driving professional growth and fostering a positive educational environment.
ASSESSMENT OF THE RECREATIONAL POTENTIAL OF MUGALZHAR MOUNTAIN AND THE PROBLEMS OF GEOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   K. Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Sergeyeva А. М. , Nurgaliyeva G. Zh. ,   H. Dosmukhamedov Atyrau State University, Makhambetov M. Zh. ,   K. Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Abdullina А. G. ,   K. Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University
Published: December 2024

The study examined the recreational potential of the Mugalzhar Mountain and identified problems in the development of geotourism in this region. The assessment of recreational potential was based on the analysis of natural and cultural resources, infrastructure accessibility, and the potential for tourism development. The identified problems include insufficient development of geotourist routes, inefficient use of recreational areas, and limited access to information on natural attractions. Successful geotourism development requires comprehensive infrastructure development programs, marketing research to attract tourists, and the active involvement of local people in preserving and developing geological heritage. The aim of the study is to identify and quantitatively evaluate the relief forms considered as part of the geological heritage of Mugalzhar Mountain using the Pralong method. The study is based on a comparative-geographical method and surveys. After defining the study area, seven geoobjects were selected. The Pralong method evaluated 7 geoobjects: Big Boktybay, Ayryk, Shuyldak, Ashylysai, Aidarlyasha, Toleubulak, Donyztau. To differentiate the recreational potential of Mugalzhar Mountain, using research and collected data, experts assessed the geofacilities on four levels: aesthetic, scientific, historical and cultural, and socio-economic. The results showed that the geofacilities Ashylysai (0.68) and Donyztau (0.57), which scored the highest, are significant geoobjects for the development of geotourism and have high potential to attract tourists. The results of the study can be used by local tourism entrepreneurs to develop and promote geotourism.
INFLUENCE OF THE DEGREE OF SEASONAL FLUCTUATIONS OF SELF-PURIFICATION OF WATER OF JEYRANBATAN RESERVOIR ON THE PROCESS OF WATER TREATMENT BY ULTRAFILTRATION METHOD
Authors:   State Water Resources Agency of Azerbaijan, “Scientific-Research Institute of Water and Land Reclamation” Legal Entity of Public Law, Huseynova N. H.
Published: December 2024

In the spring months, due to the strengthening of biofouling on the components of water treatment systems of Jeyranbatan ultrafiltration units, a number of problems are observed, that significantly and negatively affect the entire process of water treatment. From April to July, both on the surface of the 200-micron filters of the preliminary clarification stage and on the surface of ultrafiltration membranes, there is an intensive growth of biomass in a short time, which leads to the almost complete halt of the water treatment process. This, in turn, leads to a forced increase in the number of backwashes with hydrochloric acid, alkali, and sodium hypochlorite solutions, which negatively affects the cost of clarified water and leads to a decrease in the profitability of the entire water treatment process. Along with this, the forced increase in the number of backwashes contributes to the accelerated destruction of both the ultrafiltration membranes themselves, and individual units of the entire water treatment system. Our research has revealed that the main reason for the increase in the intensity of biofouling at the components of Jeyranbatan ultrafiltration units is the seasonal variability of water microflora in the Jeyranbatan reservoir, which, in turn, negatively affects the processes of biological self-purification of the reservoir. The purpose of this article is to show the importance and ways of studying the degree of the biological self-purification process of a water supply source, before designing water treatment and water supply systems.
Strategi Optimalisasi Promosi Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru dengan New Seven Tools di Kampus Politeknik
Authors: Kristianto Fesa Putra , Ulfia Yessi Nasia
Published: December 2024

Politeknik X, sebuah politeknik negeri di bawah kementerian lain, berlokasi di Kendal, Jawa Tengah. Pada tahun 2023, implementasi kebijakan biaya perkuliahan menjadikan promosi penerimaan mahasiswa baru (PMB) krusial untuk mencapai target jumlah mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis permasalahan dalam promosi PMB dan memberikan rekomendasi strategis untuk peningkatan efektivitas promosi. Penelitian dilakukan di Unit PMB Politeknik X menggunakan metode New Seven Tools, yang meliputi affinity diagram, interrelationship diagram, tree diagram, matrix diagram, matrix data analysis, activity network diagram, dan process decision program chart. Temuan penelitian mengidentifikasi beberapa kendala utama, yaitu kurangnya identitas branding yang jelas, metode promosi yang belum terstruktur, rendahnya sinergi tim promosi, dan keterbatasan anggaran promosi. Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukkan bahwa faktor manusia, material, teknologi, metode, dan lingkungan menjadi penyebab utama kegagalan promosi. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk perbaikan strategi promosi, termasuk penguatan branding institusi, optimalisasi metode promosi, dan alokasi sumber daya yang lebih efektif
Influência da temperatura de sinterização nas propriedades físicas e mecânica de adoquins produzidos com argila e resíduo de minério de ferro
Authors: Montalvão Lunamara Maia , Gomes Cássia Barbosa , Paiva Paulo Renato Perdigão de
Published: December 2024

A busca por soluções sustentáveis para o reaproveitamento dos resíduos gerados no processo de mineração de ferro tem ganhado crescente atenção, e uma das alternativas mais promissoras é a utilização desses resíduos na produção de pavimentos cerâmicos, como os adoquins. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste estudo é analisar o impacto das condições de sinterização nas propriedades físicas e mecânicas de adoquins fabricados a partir de uma mistura de argila e resíduo de minério de ferro, visando a sua aplicação em pavimentação de calçadas, ruas e áreas de tráfego automotivos. Para isso, foram preparadas formulações com diferentes percentuais de resíduo (0%, 10%, 15% e 25% p/p), a partir das quais foram confeccionados 36 corpos de prova por prensagem uniaxial e sinterizados em temperaturas de 900 ºC, 1000 ºC e 1100 ºC. Os resultados indicaram que foi possível alcançar uma resistência à flexão de 25,7 MPa com a incorporação de 10% de resíduo na massa cerâmica, utilizando a temperatura de sinterização de 1100 ºC. No contexto do reaproveitamento de resíduos industriais em matrizes cerâmicas, o resíduo de minério de ferro demonstrou grande potencial para substituir parcialmente a argila na produção de adoquins.
Selo arte: estudo de caso em um Capril no município de Salto Grande/SP
Authors: Moschetta Clariane Rafaela , Moreira Pietra , Castro Gilmara Bruschi Santos de
Published: December 2024

O queijo de cabra é ainda pouco difundido entre os consumidores, mas vem ganhando força em alguns mercados: pessoas com intolerâncias ou alergia ao leite de vaca, pessoas preocupadas com alimentação saudável, mercados de alta gastronomia e pessoas que querem produtos feitos artesanalmente, sem uso de aditivos químicos. O presente trabalho é um estudo de caso de um capril localizado no município de Salto Grande – SP, que obteve os selos de produto artesanal (SISP artesanal e selo ARTE). O objetivo do trabalho foi estudar o impacto da adoção dos selos de certificação na propriedade, nos produtos e sua comercialização. Foi demonstrado que a adoção do selo levou à adoção de diversas medidas para melhora da produção e da qualidade dos produtos do capril, resultando em reconhecimento nacional e internacional, obtido por meio de aumento das vendas e premiações recebidas por queijos da propriedade. Apesar de o caso do capril ser uma história de sucesso, ela não reflete a realidade da maior parte dos produtores artesanais. Assim, é necessária maior orientação por parte das entidades ligadas ao selo ARTE para que ele seja adotado pelos produtores e contribua para o desenvolvimento das pequenas propriedades.
Cooperación y gobernanza económica en la gestión de recursos comunes: caso: productores de Mezcal de San Luis del Río, Oaxaca, México
Authors: Fuentes Armando Luna , Carrasco Cynthia Cruz , Torres Xochitl Berenise Gonzales , López Faustino Benjamín Rivera , Larrañaga Héctor Pérez , Hernández Agustín Miguel Cruz , Hernández Luis Alonso , Chiñas Gabriel Bolán
Published: December 2024

El manejo de recursos comunes como el agua y el maguey representa un desafío significativo en comunidades rurales que dependen de actividades productivas tradicionales. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar la incidencia de la cooperación comunitaria y la gobernanza adaptativa en la gestión sostenible los recursos naturales en los productores de mezcal en San Juan del Río, Oaxaca, y cómo estas dinámicas impactan en su resiliencia socioeconómica y ambiental. Se empleó una metodología cualitativa descriptiva basada en entrevistas semiestructuradas y un taller participativo, observación participativa y análisis documental. La muestra consistió en quince productores de mezcal seleccionados intencionalmente, representando diversos niveles de producción y participación en actividades comunitarias. Las entrevistas y talleres participativos exploraron percepciones sobre cooperación, gobernanza adaptativa y sostenibilidad, mientras que las observaciones registraron prácticas colectivas y dinámicas de gestión de recursos. Por último, el análisis documental incluyó normativas locales, actas comunitarias y registros de producción. El análisis temático reveló que la cooperación es un elemento central para enfrentar la escasez de agua y las presiones del mercado, permitiendo a los productores compartir y optimizar recursos mediante redes de apoyo mutuo. Se identificó que la flexibilidad institucional y la integración de conocimientos locales y científicos fortalecen la capacidad adaptativa de la comunidad. No obstante, las limitaciones económicas y tecnológicas dificultan la implementación de prácticas sostenibles. Este estudio subraya la necesidad de fortalecer la cooperación entre los productores mediante políticas públicas que garanticen el acceso equitativo a recursos y tecnologías sostenibles permitiendo así la identidad cultural y la cohesión en la comunidad.
Effect of Capsicum chinense as a botanical insecticide on the mortality of Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in soybeans
Authors: Santoa Luan Alberto Odorizzi dos , Santos Layane Machado dos
Published: December 2024

The use of botanical insecticides has become increasingly popular in agriculture as an alternative form of pest control. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the mortality of Spodoptera frugiperda using different concentrations of chili pepper extract (Capsicum chinense). The experiment was conducted in the laboratory of the Faculdades Associadas de Uberaba, using NS7901 soybean leaves 59 days after sowing to feed S. frugiperda. A completely randomized design was adopted with five treatments (control, 5, 10, 15 and 20% concentration of C. chinense extract applied to soybean leaves in plastic pots) and 80 replicates each. After 48, 72, 96, 120 and 144 hours, caterpillar mortality was assessed. In all the evaluations, the control was the one with the lowest mortality, demonstrating that the use of C. chinense extract was efficient in controlling the caterpillar, with a 47% difference in mortality between the 20% concentration and the control at 120 hours, for example. The results also showed that increasing the concentration increased mortality in general. Therefore, it can be concluded that concentrations between 10 and 20% of the extract showed the best results, considering the entire period evaluated.
A necessidade do riso como mecanismo para aliviar tensões em contextos traumáticos na vida das pessoas
Authors: Kukul Ivandro Marcelo , Góes Eliane Pinto de , Camboin Franciele Foschiera , Lima Moisés Alves de
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo visa refletir como o riso pode ser um mecanismo para aliviar as tensões emocionais sofridas pelo ser humano diante das adversidades que o cercam. Trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico de caráter exploratório. Nesse contexto, considerando principalmente o riso como uma ferramenta de interação com o expectador, faz-se a análise de um contexto geral para então partir ao foco principal da pesquisa, ou seja, a atuação do riso na saúde mental do homem. Para fundamentar o estudo, utilizou-se das reflexões teóricas de Georges Minois, Mikhail Bakhtin e Jean Fourastié, cujas obras são fundamentais para a compreensão conceitual do riso. Buscou-se compreender como funciona esse artifício do humor: o deslocamento de uma situação tensa e dolorosa e sua transformação em algo risível. O objetivo desta pesquisa é, portanto, tentar compreender como o riso, apesar de carregar aparência de entretenimento, consegue abordar temas relevantes da sociedade, de uma forma reflexiva e crítica. Conclui-se que a utilização da terapia do riso no sentimento do homem adoecido mentalmente reflete positivamente na sua evolução pessoal, além de contribuir nas suas relações com a família, o trabalho e a sociedade, enfatizando a humanização do cuidado em saúde e promovendo melhora orgânica e emocional.
Determinants of social welfare in Brazil after the 2000s
Authors: Pessoa Ciro Fernandes Silva , Vieira Ednando Batista , Luz Luiz Fernando Gabriel
Published: December 2024

The debate on economic development and welfare highlights that, in the traditional economy, quality of life is linked to the space of utilities and the increase in the monetary wealth of nations. However, from a broader perspective, development should be assessed based on its contributions to individual freedoms and the expansion of capabilities, promoting the improvement of quality of life. In this sense, the income inequality present globally aggravates social challenges. Thus, the problem of the work focuses on analyzing the impacts on the welfare of the Brazilian population between the years 2000 and 2020, in the face of economic shocks and government policies. The research uses statistical data, descriptive and econometric analyses to construct a Welfare Index, created through the Principal Components method. This index indicated 2000 as the worst year in terms of quality of life and 2014 as the best. Subsequently, the relationship of the index with the money supply (M1) and the Selic rate was evaluated through a Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model. The analyses of Impulse-Response Functions and variance decomposition indicated that the welfare index itself is the main determinant of quality of life in the period studied, that is, the better the quality of life, the better the quality of life will be in the following period. The results highlight the relevance of policies that expand individual freedoms and capabilities to promote social welfare.