bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konsumsi BETN, SK, dan Lemak Kasar Kambing Kacang Jantan yang Mengalami Tingkat Pembatasan Pakan yang Berbeda
Authors: Seuk Serlinda Seuk , Nahak Oktovianus R. , Klau Tahuk Paulus
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the consumption of  nitrogen free extract (NFE), crude fiber (CF) and extract eter (EE) of male kacang goats in the feed restriction phase after experiencing different levels of feed restriction. The study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 3 treatments and 5 replications, namely: T0: Cattle without food restrictions, T1: Cattle were limited to 100% feed according to maintenance life and T2: Cattle were limited to 50% of maintenance life. The results showed that the consumption NFE of natural grass of treatment T0 and T1 was relatively the same, but higher than T2 (P<0.05); conversely the consumption of NFE of concentrate was relatively the same (P>0.05) among the treatments; while the total consumption of NFE of natural grass and concentrate treatment T1 and T2 was relatively the same (P>0.05) and lower (P<0.05) than treatment T0. Consumption CF of natural grass in the T0 and T1 treatments was relatively the same (P>0.05) and higher (P<0.05) than the T2 treatment; On the other hand, the total consumption CF of natural grass and concentrates in the T1 and T2 treatments was relatively the same (P>0.05) and lower (P<0.05) than the T0 treatment. Likewise, the consumption EE of natural grass in the treatment of T0 and T1 was relatively the same (P>0.05) and higher (P<0.05) than treatment T2. The consumption of NFE and CF concentrates from the three treatments was relatively the same (P>0.05); Likewise, the consumption EE of concentrate and total consumption EE of natural grass and concentrate from male kacang goats in the feed restriction phase of the 3 different groups was not significant (P>0.05). Consumption of NFE for each treatment was T0 of 131.66 ± 41.42, T1 of 84.85 ± 38.88 and T2 of 83.70 ± 0.03. Consumption of crude fiber (g/head/day) for each treatment was T0 of 42.89 ± 6.33, T1 of 33.73 ± 9.52 and T2 of 26.96 ± 0.03. Consumption of extract eter (g/head/day) for each treatment was T0 of 5.52 ± 2.24, T1 of 3.23 ± 1.85, and T2 of 3.53 ± 0.00. It can be concluded that the restriction of feed (feed restriction) up to 50% of the maintenance life does hinder the livestock growth process, but does not interfere with the health status of goats (indicated and physiological status are in the normal range).
Improvement and Roles of the USU Community Service Team in Educating Halal Certification to the Giat Maju Farmer Group in Parbuluan Village VI Dairi
Authors: Hilman Adrian
Published: June 2024

Currently, the need for halal products has increased rapidly. Halal food has become a profitable business with the largest market share, especially in Indonesia. To improve the quality of the coffee products of the Giat Maju farmer group in Parbuluan VI Dairi Village, the USU community service team is given to educate about halal certification and how to register it. The product certification can expand the market reach of product buyers, and buyers will feel safe and comfortable. Thus, this can increase sales of partner coffee products. Some of the activities carried out by the community service team are identify the problem, socialization and education, document creation and collection, registration and completion of facilities and infrastructure, and assistance for registration of LPPOM MUI halal certification. From the socialization, partners strongly desire to obtain halal product certification by building new production houses, participating in halal certification webinars, and preparing all required documents for registration.
Technical Guidance on The Integration of Cattle and Food Crops in Sindang Kasih Village, South Konawe District
Authors: Hafid Harapin , Ananda Siti Hadrayanti , Dedu La Ode Arfan , M. Aslan La Ode , Tasse Andi Murlina , Pancar Fadli Ma'mun
Published: June 2024

This technical guidance aims to provide understanding to cattle breeders regarding the benefits of integrating cattle and food crops in one area so that participants are motivated and encouraged to carry out integration between cattle and food crops. This technical guidance was implemented at Sindang Kasih Village, West Ranomeeto District. Implementation of technical guidance uses lecture and discussion methods. The tools and materials used are vehicles, cell phones, and laptops. In general, Cattle Farmers in Sindang Kasih Village already understand the integration of cattle and food crops and its benefits and are committed to implementing this integration as indicated by the ability of all participants to answer questions correctly at the end of the activity session (100%). The challenges and problems of beef cattle farming include maintenance and waste processing systems. Integrating livestock with food crops in Sindang Kasih Village has been implemented well. The livestock in Sindang Kasih needs to be further improved to become one of the breeding and fattening centers in Southeast Sulawesi.
Training of Resin Keychain Making Based on Local Wisdom for Supporting Independent Entrepreneurship Program of Independent Campus
Authors: Rahmawati Helda
Published: June 2024

The community service activity was carried out based on the results of a needs survey for community service implementation, which has been distributed to active students from various academic and vocational programs of Chemistry Education program in South Kalimantan. The need analysis survey results showed that students are already aware of the independent curriculum, but many of them are still unaware of the independent entrepreneurship program. In addition, students also hope for entrepreneurship training, such as keychain making training. The method used in the community service is the introduction to resin materials and training in making resin keychains. The training activities were conducted in the integrated laboratory of Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari with a total of 60 participants. The results obtained from this community service are that students acquire new skills in making resin keychains, which can be used as products for entrepreneurship. The pretest showed that initially the participants' insight did not know and recognize resin and catalyst materials, and the result of the posttest showed that the participants were able to be creative by using dried flowers, leaves, and grass typical of the surrounding area to produce beautiful resin key chains.
ПРОБЛЕМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОЇ ДИВІДЕНДНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ ВІТЧИЗНЯНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Власюк Н. І. , Івахів В. А.
Published: June 2024

Дивідендна політика підприємства є важливим аспектом фінансового управління, яке визначає спосіб розподілу прибутку між акціонерами у вигляді дивідендів. Ця тема привертає увагу як науковців, так і практикуючих фахівців, оскільки вона має прямий вплив на фінансовий стан підприємства, його відносини з інвесторами і загальну стратегію управління. Дослідження, спрямовані на формування ефективної дивідендної політики, залишаються актуальними, оскільки невирішені окремі аспекти формування такої політики суб’єктів господарювання. У статті систематизовано та проаналізовано сучасні теоретичні та практичні аспекти дивідендної політики вітчизняних підприємств. Основний акцент робиться на вивчення взаємозв’язку фінансового результату діяльності підприємства та його дивідендної політики. Стаття узагальнює види та теорії дивідендної політики, розкриває основні принципи її формування у акціонерному товаристві, аналізує інструменти впливу на рішення щодо виплати дивідендів, а також визначає основні напрямки удосконалення цього процесу у контексті максимізації вартості підприємства та задоволення інтересів акціонерів. Крім цього, окреслюються чинники, що формують дивідендну політику акціонерних товариств. У статті проведене дослідження ефективності дивідендної політики ПрАТ «Київстар» за 2017-2021 рр. Використання кореляційно-регресійного аналізу показало, що залежність між показниками отриманого товариством чистого прибутку та сумою виплачених дивідендів є прямо пропорційною і доволі суттєвою (щільність зв’язку між показниками є високою). Оцінювання ефективності дивідендної політики є складним завданням, оскільки вона повинна враховувати різні потреби власників, кредиторів та менеджменту підприємства. Оптимальна дивідендна політика має мінімізувати конфлікти та враховувати загальні фінансові цілі компанії. У результаті виваженої та ефективної дивідендної політики досягається оптимальний розподіл ресурсів, що сприяє успішному функціонуванню підприємства та зростанню привабливості його акцій для інвесторів.
ГРАНТОВІ ПРОГРАМИ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО СОЮЗУ ДЛЯ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Кобеля-Звір М. Я.
Published: June 2024

У статті досліджено можливості грантових програм Європейського Союзу, які є доступними для України, а саме: Horizon Europe, Creative Europe, Erasmus+, Digital Europe Programme, EU4Health Programme, Programme for the Environment and Climate Action, Single Market Programme, Connecting Europe Facility, Union Civil Protection Mechanism та Euratom Research and Training Programme. Ці програми актуалізовані для України задля виконання завдань на шляху до членства в ЄС, як на державному, так і на регіональному та місцевому рівнях. У дослідженні детально продемонстровано специфіку та пріоритети цих програм та окремих їх компонентів. Акцентовано на тому, що в межах них пропонується значна грантова підтримка для представників влади, місцевого самоврядування, громадського сектору та бізнесу на проекти, що стосуються цифрової трансформації, запровадження новітніх технологій та зменшення шкідливих викидів СО2, підвищення якості повітря та води, встановлення нових правил із використання мінеральних добрив, просування до так званої «циркулярної» поновлювальної економіки, активного розвитку торгівлі та інвестицій та зміцнення відносин із ключовими партнерами в ЄС, вдосконалення сфери освіти, зміцнення системи охорони здоров’я тощо. Зроблено наголос: брати участь у конкурсах цих програм представники з України можуть на таких самих умовах, як і апліканти з інших країн, що є асоційованими в цих програмах. Окреслено: зважаючи на стан війни та процес перемовин про набуття членства в ЄС, Європейська комісія актуалізувала для України новий спеціальний фінансовий механізм для підтримки відновлення, реконструкції та модернізації - Ukraine Facility, який повинен забезпечити узгоджену та передбачувану підтримку на 2024-2027 роки в розмірі до 50 млрд євро. За результатами дослідження запропоновано низку рекомендацій українським підприємствам/установам/організаціям, які планують брати участь у відборі проектних пропозицій. Дотримання цих рекомендацій сприятиме якісній підготовці до участі у конкурсах, а також розробці конкурентоспроможних таких пропозицій.
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ДОСВІДУ ІНОЗЕМНИХ КРАЇН В СИСТЕМІ ФІНАНСОВО-БЮДЖЕТНИХ ВІДНОСИН РОЗВИТКУ РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Половинко Б. С.
Published: June 2024

В статті проаналізовано науково-обґрунтовані принципи та підходи різних економічних течій на роль, необхідність та межі державного втручання в економіку в контексті формування фінансово-бюджетних відносин як інструменту розвитку регіону. На основі проведеного аналізу систематизовано підходи до ролі держави у формуванні фінансово-бюджетного регулювання розвитку регіону в контексті еволюції поглядів відомих економічних шкіл. Наголошено на особливостях впливу кожної з розглянутих концепцій на поточну економічну політику країн для стимулювання розвитку регіонів, що визначається широким спектром застосування фінансово-бюджетних інструментів, що включають в себе розвиток соціального середовища регіону, спрямування бюджетних коштів на підтримку інфраструктурних проектів у регіонах, встановлення податкових пільг для місцевих підприємств, а також розробку спеціальних програм інвестування в розвиток малих та середніх підприємств. Доведено, що поточна фінансово-економічна криза негативно впливає на всі аспекти суспільного життя, такі як: соціально-економічна стабільність, рівень безробіття, економічне зростання, інфляція, фінансова стабільність, довіра до банківської системи та загальний рівень життя громадян, потребує застосування неординарних підходів до подолання її наслідків. Наголошено, що застосування досвіду іноземних країн безумовно сприятиме активізації фінансово-економічної активності процесів розвитку регіону на принципах забезпечення соціальної стабільності, безпеки середовища проживання та підвищення рівня життя населення регіону. Стратегічні орієнтири економічного відновлення та соціального розвитку регіону можуть бути досягнуті шляхом використання цілого арсеналу фінансово-бюджетних інструментів та засобів, спрямованих на формування регіональної інфраструктури, підтримки підприємницької активності, впровадження соціальних програм підтримки та розвитку людського потенціалу, збільшення інвестицій в інновації та освіту, стимулювання інвестицій і економічного відновлення регіонів країни.
ПЕРЕОСМИСЛЕННЯ ОБЛІКОВИХ СИСТЕМ В УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ ТОРГІВЛІ: ШЛЯХ ДО АВТОНОМІЇ ТА БЕЗПЕКИ
Authors: ГАРКУША Сергій , ЧЕРНЕНКО Оксана , КІПЯТКОВ Володимир , СТУСЬ Сергій
Published: June 2024

Ця стаття розкриває важливість забезпечення автономності та незалежності систем бухгалтерського обліку в Україні, з особливим акцентом на технологічні та інноваційні аспекти, що дозволяють відповідати сучасним вимогам безпеки, гнучкості та ефективності. В контексті зростаючих політичних та економічних ризиків, пов'язаних з використанням програмних продуктів, зокрема «1С» як прикладу, стаття підкреслює необхідність розробки та імплементації автономних облікових систем, які можуть забезпечити українські підприємства необхідним рівнем незалежності від зовнішніх постачальників програмного забезпечення (ПЗ). Мета статті не лише висвітлити існуючі виклики, а й розглянути потенційні технологічні рішення, які можуть допомогти українським компаніям здійснити перехід на більш надійні та гнучкі системи обліку. Методологія. Це включає розгляд хмарних рішень, програмного забезпечення з відкритим кодом та інших інноваційних підходів, що забезпечують високий рівень адаптації до специфічних потреб бізнесу. Важливо усвідомити, що такі рішення можуть значно спростити процеси управління даними та оптимізації робочих процедур, роблячи бізнес більш конкурентоспроможним на ринку. Крім того, адаптація до сучасних технологій відкриває нові можливості для інтеграції з глобальними економічними системами, підвищуючи ефективність та прозорість бізнес-операцій. Наукова новизна. У статті розглянуто ключові технічні виклики, пов'язані з відмовою від застарілих систем та переходом на сучасні облікові рішення, зокрема, інтеграція, масштабованість, вимоги до безпеки та витрати на міграцію. Акцент робиться на необхідності вивчення можливих проблем, з якими стикаються компанії під час зміни програмного забезпечення, на основі інтерв'ю з фахівцями та аналізу досвіду різних організацій. Висновки. Стаття спрямована на надання читачам глибокого розуміння того, як можливість самостійного вибору та контролю над обліковими системами може сприяти зростанню та розвитку українських підприємств у складних умовах сучасного економічного та політичного середовища.
POLYNOMIAL SOLUTIONS FOR THE KOLMOGOROV–WIENER PREDICTION OF MODELED SMOOTHED HEAVY-TAIL PROCESS
Authors: GOREV Vyacheslav , GUSEV Alexander , KORNIIENKO Valerii , SHEDLOVSKA Yana , LAKTIONOV Ivan
Published: June 2024

Nowadays telecommunication traffic in systems with data packet transfer is considered as a heavy-tail random process. In a couple of rather simple models traffic is considered to be stationary one. In our recent papers we generated modeled heavy-tail data, which is based on the smoothing of the fractional Gaussian noise. In particular, the applicability if the continuous Kolmogorov–Wiener filter to the prediction of such data was investigated, the corresponding Wiener–Hopf integral equation was solved on the basis of the truncated Walsh function expansion. However, a question occurs – may another truncated orthogonal function expansion be applied to the problem under consideration? So, the corresponding investigation may be an actual question. In our recent papers we investigated theoretical fundamentals of the Kolmogorov–Wiener filter construction for different models, in particular, on the basis of the truncated polynomial expansion method and on the basis of the truncated trigonometric Fourier series expansion method. In this paper we restrict ourselves to the investigation of the applicability of the truncated polynomial expansion method to the problem under consideration, the corresponding method is based on the Сhebyshev polynomials of the first kind. The applicability of another polynomial or trigonometric expansions to the problem under consideration may be discussed in other papers. The aim of the work is to investigate the applicability of the Galerkin method based on the Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind to the Kolmogorov–Wiener prediction of smoothed heavy-tail data. The methodology consists in the solving of the Wiener–Hopf integral equation on the basis of the truncated polynomial expansion method which is based on the Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind. The scientific novelty consists in the proof of the fact that the Galerkin method based on the Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind may be applied to the Kolmogorov–Wiener prediction of smoothed heavy-tail data. The conclusions are as follows. The truncated polynomial expansion method based on the Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind may give reliable results in the framework of the Kolmogorov–Wiener prediction of smoothed heavy-tail data.
A Phenomenological Analysis of the Obstacles Impeding Vietnamese EFL Learners' Willingness to Communicate in English
Authors: Nguyen Van Huy  , Vu Hong Ngoc
Published: June 2024

The goal of this article is to examine the viewpoints of Vietnamese English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners with respect to their willingness to communicate (WTC) and identify the barriers that impede their proficiency in the English language. The research employed a phenomenological approach to investigate the obstacles that hinder communication among Vietnamese EFL learners. According to the findings, common challenges encountered by learners include a restricted lexicon, inaccurate pronunciation, diminished self-assurance, and apprehension. These challenges are further compounded by cultural elements and unstimulating learning environments. Offering pertinent activities in a secure, adaptable, and intellectually stimulating learning environment may increase inquisitiveness and enhance English proficiency, according to the article. It is essential that teachers be involved in the delivery of high-quality courses, irrespective of the textbooks and curriculum employed. However, due to the subjective opinions of a small number of participants, the findings of this article are limited; future research should investigate teaching and learning techniques and more objective explanations for English communication difficulties. Furthermore, we recommend that future investigations broaden their scope beyond high school students by incorporating a wider range of topics and settings.
Potensi Logam Tanah Jarang Wilayah Toboali Bangka Selatan
Authors: Asof Marwan , Pebrianto Rosihan , Harsiga Edwin , Syarifudin Syarifudin
Published: June 2024

Kepulauan Bangka Belitung merupakan wilayah yang dilalui oleh sabuk timah asia tenggara. Sabuk timah ini membawa mineral pembawa timah dan berasosiasi dengan logam tanah jarang (LTJ). Toboali merupakan Kecamatan yang berada di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Tahap eksplorasi yang dilakukan PT Timah memungkinkan untuk sekaligus mengidentifikasi unsur logam tanah jarang. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan mesin bor sonic hingga kedalaman 5 meter. Setiap 1 meter diambil 1 sampel yang dimasukkan kedalam plastik transparan dan diberi label. Terdapat 100 sampel yang diuji dengan di laboratorium menggunakan X-RD (X-ray Diffraction), XRF, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) dan Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP). Dari hasil pengamatan dan analisis laboratorium diketahui terdapat 5 unsur LTJ yang paling dominan ditemui pada setiap sampel yaitu Serium (Ce) rata-rata 61,92 ppm, Ittrium (Y) rata-rata 34,6 ppm , Lantanum (La) rata-rata 27,55 ppm, Neodimium (Nd) rata-rata 27,55 dan Samarium (Sm) rata-rata 2,82. Pengambilan sampel atau eksplorasi menggunakan mesin bor sonic perlu dilakukan evaluasi untuk mendapatkan tingkat keakuratan sampel dan data yang lebih baik
تأثير تدريبات الاسكيميا على بعض الهرمونات والمتغيرات الفسيولوجية قبل وبعد الجهد لدى لاعبي المصارعة
Authors: Asst. Lec. Jalal Kamel Abboud
Published: June 2024

تناولت هذه الدراسة عدة محاور منها مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تكمن في استخدام تمرينات خاصة باستخدام الاسلوب المصاحب للاسكيميا. اذ تكمن اهمية البحث في اعداد تمرينات خاصة من خلال العمل بهذا الاسلوب من تمرينات الجهد المصاحب للاسكيميا وتكون فترة الراحة ايجابية. اذا يرى الباحث انها تؤثر على تحمل القوة لدى لاعبي المصارعة فظلا عن انها تطور الصفات الاخرة التي تحتاج الى وقت اقل من وقت تحمل القوة. إذا ان هذه التمرينات تحسن من قدرة الاعب في اكمال النزال على أفضل حال من حيت الاداء في تحمل القوة المميز مما ينعكس ذلك على كفاءة الاجهزة الوظيفية، ذا يتطلب من الاعب الاداء الافضل من الناحيتين الوظيفية والمهارية طول النزال. ومن خلال خبرة الباحث لوحظ ان هناك ضعف في الجانب الوظيفي وهذا الضعف في الجانب الوظيفي يؤدي الى عدم امكانية الاعب من الاستمرار بالأداء الى نهاية النزال. لذا ارتأى الباحث الى اعداد تمرينات خاصة باستعمال الاسلوب الاسكيميا (نقص وفرط التروية) التي من شأنها احداث تأثير ايجابي في تحمل القوة والاداء للاعبي المصارعة، كذلك تحسين الجانب الوظيفي، ويهدف البحث الى اعداد تمرينات باستخدام الاسلوب المصاحب للاسكيميا للاعبي المصارعة والتعرف على تأثير هذه التمرينات على تحمل القوة والاداء للاعبي المصارعة.
Peer Assisted Study Skills Initiative: Pilot Project
Authors: Munte Vasilica , Badulescu Sonia , Arunasalam Nirmala
Published: June 2024

This case study provides a reflective analysis of the Peer Assisted Study Skills (PASS) pilot project, which took place between June to August 2022 at the East London Global Banking School campuses. The pilot project evaluated the effectiveness of the student supporting student initiative in providing academic support for initial-year students from two chosen programmes and partnerships. Volunteer second year students from these programmes were recruited and trained to be PASS leaders. Findings illustrate initial year students’ improved motivation, voice and development of academic writing, study and IT skills. Leaders reported enhanced confidence, learning and employability skills. Lecturers attested to the effectiveness of PASS as initial year students acquired the relevant skills much faster than they would normally have done whilst leaders developed skills for their future careers. These significant outcomes paved the way for its expansion beyond the East London campuses, initially to the Manchester campus.
“Delivering Inclusive and Impactful Instruction: Universal Design for Learning in Higher Education” by Kevin L. Merry
Authors: Şeker Güven
Published: June 2024

In “Delivering Inclusive and Impactful Instruction: Universal Design for Learning in Higher Education,” Kevin L. Merry presents a comprehensive exploration of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) principles and their application in higher education settings. Merry's book offers a thorough examination of UDL's potential to revolutionize teaching practices and create more inclusive learning environments. Through a blend of theoretical insights, practical strategies, and illustrative examples, Merry equips educators with the tools they need to implement UDL effectively and foster student success.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC)
Authors: Ayuni Nova Putri , Laswadi Laswadi , Anggraini Reri Seprina
Published: June 2024

Kemampuan penalaran matematis merupakan kemampuan siswa dalam bernalaran, baik dalam menganalisa sesuatu dan menarik kesimpulan secara logis. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peningkatan kemampuan penelaran matematis siswa sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan model pembelajaran (CIRC) Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition) diterapkan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain penelitian the one-group pretest-posttest. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas Xl IPA. Adapun hasil penelitian diketahui diketahui rata-rata nilai pretest sebesar 28,53, yang artinya masih tergolong rendah, sedangkan hasil posttest sebesar 49,4 yang berarti tergolong sedang. Artinya terdapat peningkatan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran (CIRC) Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition, dimana kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa lebih baik dari setelah diterapkannya model pembelajaran (CIRC) Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition bisa kita lihat dari hasil uji Paired Sample T-Test dari nilai sig. (2-tailed) yaitu 0,000 dimana kecil dari 0,05.
Gesture dalam Pemecahan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Ruhama Mustafa A. H.
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menjelaskan klasifikasi gesture dalam pemecahan masalah matematika melalui kajian pustaka. Bagian pertama membahas beberapa pendapat para ahli tentang gesture. Bagian kedua, membahas tentang klasifikasi gesture dalam pembelajaran matematika. Bagian ketiga,  membahas tentang langkah-langkah pemecahan masalah matematika. Gesture dalam pemecahan masalah matematika dibahas pada bagian keempat.
Audio Visual Based Scenario of Kondobuleng Performances as A Learning Formula for Actors and Potential of Performing Art Tourism
Authors: Muhajir  , Ferawaty Syam  , Muh. Fadhly Kurniawan
Published: June 2024

This research is a form ofstrategy to preserve Kondobulengtheater through the process of transforming print-based scenarios into audio-visual-based digital scenario. The urgency of this research is due to the lack of regeneration of actors in the Kondobuleng theater which has become oneof the causes of the dimness of the Kondobuleng theater group which then has an impact on the Nusantara art tourism sector. In addition, the actors are known to be in a phase that is quite difficult to transfer knowledge of Kondobuleng performances, especially on scenario. Therefore, this research provides a solution by creating a supporting media to facilitate the process of transmitting knowledge related to Kondobuleng theater performances. The method used is the documentation through cinematography technique. These efforts produce new media so as to produce academic novelty in the form of product in the form of audio-visual-based digital scenariosin Kondobuleng theater, especially in the world ofperforming arts. This new media can be used as a medium for learning and actor training in understanding plot, dialog, texture, mimicry, and artistic sets in a performance. To measure the effectiveness of the output product, a survey was conducted from the product trial using the action research (AR) method and structured interviews to several theater actors to avoid subjectivity in the assessment of theproduct findings. On the other hand, this research is usefulas a solution to the threat of regeneration crisis in the Kondobuleng theatre as well as creating artistic spaces thathave the potential to impact on the tourism industry sector of the performing arts world.
The Use of Digital Library for Tourism Promotion Through Tourism Object Transliteration into Katakana and Lontara Letter
Authors: Kasmawati  , Burhan Kadir  , Agussalim  , Renold  , Firmansyah  , Muh. Bintang Rahmadhani Antasar
Published: June 2024

This study intends to improve the comprehension and knowledge of local tourists and Japanese foreign tourists in order to promote South Sulawesi's tourism attractions by making the best use of digital dictionaries. this study tries to describe the design concept of an Android-based Katakana and Lontara tourist attraction digital dictionary application. This study employs a qualitative descriptive methodology to describe the style of katakana and lontara letter transliteration of tourism destination names. This study revealed that there are several steps taken in transliterating the names of tourist objects. This study suggested that this application can serve as a guide for foreign tourists not only online, but also offline in order to reduce quota/network usage.
Analysis of The Potential of Subak as A Sustainable Tourism Attraction Based on Agro-Tourism in The Village of Jatiluwih
Authors: Made Gede Brihanala Putra  , Firlie Lanovia Amir  , Komang Shanty Muni Parwati
Published: June 2024

Subak is an inseparable part of tourism in Bali. It is an organization that consists of paddy field owners and farmers that live around the subak area where they receive water from certain dams which are used by the members individually. Thus, an effort to preserve the existence of subak in the middle of modern global culture is needed by developing subak as sustainable tourism which is currently becoming a trend in the world of tourism. In this case, arts, cultures, and religion are potentials that must be owned by a sustainable tourism destination. The problem in developing a subak’s potential as a sustainable tourism destination is the lack of local people understanding in maximizing the potential of subak in Jatiluwih village as sustainable tourism. The purpose of this research is to identify the concept and the subak’s potential as a sustainable tourism destination in Jatiluwih village, Tabanan, Bali. This research can be categorized as a qualitative descriptive study that was carried out for one month and was located in Jatiluwih village, Tabanan, Bali. The data collection is done through nonparticipatory observation, an in-depth interview with three informants consisting of a local business actor, a pekseh (the leader of the subak), as well as a local public figure, and documentation studies towards relevant literature and related documents. The result of this research shows that subak still preserves the Tri Hita Karana concept in the system of implementing agricultural activities in Jatiluwih village. On the other hand, with the existence of subak people in Bali can be wiser in managing their natural resources and they can be used according to their needs so that the capacity of the natural resources will always be maintained and always be preserved it can be used by the next generation. Subak's potential development as a sustainable tourism destination can increase the local community commodities in driving sustainable tourism based on agro-tourism so that in the future, the preservation of their natural resources can always be maintained and can be enjoyed by the next generation.
Planning and Mapping of Lunjen Village, Buntu Batu District, Enrekang Regency
Authors: Firda Rahmayanti  , Farid Asfari Rahman  , Regina Shintya Dewi J  , Mas Dadang Enjat Munajat  , Evi Novianti
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine tourist attractions and to design a mapping model for the distribution of tourist attractions and amenities in Lunjen Village, Enrekang Regency by making a map of tourist attractions and amenities in Lunjen Village. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research design that aims to describe and describe the phenomena studied. This research model is applied with the aim of obtaining a result that can be implemented for tourism development in Lunjen Village. Data collection was carried out through direct observation in the field accompanied by unstructured interviews and documentation. The results of the study are maps of the distribution of tourist attractions and amenities in Lunjen Village using ArcGIS 10.8, which is used as a media aid for tourists in obtaining information about tourist attractions in Lunjen Village, Enrekang Regency. The conclusion in this study is the distribution of tourist attractions using ArcGIS 10.8 can make it easier to see tourist attractions and amenities in Lunjen Village in the form of a map. Tourism development is expected to reach a development scale that is considered clear and good in terms of tourism planning, development and management. In order to create good management, it is necessary to involve the community in tourism planning and development in Lunjen Village, Enrekang Regency
Tourists' Decisions Factors to Visit Spiritual Tourism Destinations: Case of St. Mary Grotto Kerep Ambarawa
Authors: Reagan Brian  , Johannes Kurniawan
Published: June 2024

Spiritual tourism is a form of tourism where one of the objectives is to seek peace of mind and spirituality. Spiritual tourism has been around for a long time, but recently it has experienced an increasing trend with many young people needing a break from their routine and seeking spiritual peace. There are various choices of spiritual tourism destinations, but there are still few studies that find out the background of tourists' decision making to visit. This study was conducted to try to find out this. This study uses two price and attractiveness variables as the antecedent variables of the decision to visit. The study was carried out by distributing questionnaires to tourists taking spiritual tourism trips to St. Mary Grotto Kerep Ambarawa. The results of the questionnaire were then processed using multiple linear regression methods. The results of the study show that both price and attractiveness have an influence on tourists' visiting decisions to a spiritual tourism destination.
‘A very unusual self’: Queering the Home in Saturday Night and Sunday Morning and A Taste of Honey
Authors: Oliver-Powell Melissa
Published: June 2024

This article re-examines the symbolic and aesthetic uses of the home in the British New Wave. Key works of scholarship on the cycle have tended to position the home as a site of stable return for the young protagonists, and as a privileged expression of the reproductive heterosexual maturities that the films are seen ultimately to endorse. This article argues that, far from such reliable bastions of normativity, these domestic spaces are depicted often as visually strange and ideologically unstable. There is, consequently, a distinctly domestic emergence of queer forms and figures to be found in the British New Wave, exceeding the critical attention to the queer in these films, which has hereto focused almost exclusively on the cycle’s lone denoted homosexual character. The article focuses first on Saturday Night and Sunday Morning, in which I argue that signs of gender subversion, homosexuality and transness make the home a primary site of ideological tension for the aspiring patriarch. I then discuss the queer home-making of A Taste of Honey, in which imitation and subversion of ‘traditional’ domesticities present opportunities for resistance, critique and creativity. Ultimately, I argue that the queer lingers within these films as query, occasioning an un-making of the ‘normative’ family and an imaginative re-making of kinship that can be appropriated to a project of queer hope.
Multiple Identities and Trauma Discourse in Shutter Island Movie
Authors: Listiawati Anggi
Published: June 2024

This study aims to describe multiple identities and trauma discourse in Shutter Island movies. To get answers to the research questions, this study uses two theories. First is the theory of multiple identities by Caldas Coulthard and Ladema (2008). Secondly theories of trauma discourse by Indradjaja and Zaumzeil (2014). This research uses the qualitative descriptive method. The source of data in this study was collected from the Shutter Island movie and audio and visual to support primary data. Procedures of this study collected data by downloading, watching, screenshooting, taking notes, selecting, and coding. Techniques of analyzing data by presenting, describing, interpreting, and concluding. The results show that the aspects of multiple identities and trauma discourse dominate each other because when the main character performs multiple identities then he will always experience strange dreams and hallucinations related to his past trauma and otherwise the main character performs multiple identities due to trauma. Second, the researcher found a relation between multiple identities and trauma discourse is something that affects each other because in each condition the main character performs multiple identities, and the trauma aspect will always appear and affect the main character's mental state, and otherwise the trauma aspect that makes the main character perform multiple identities.
The Process Individuation of the Main Character in I Tonya Movie
Authors: Tumengga Rosalina , Azi Rahmawati , Masri Fina Amalia
Published: June 2024

I, Tonya movie tells the story of Tonya Harding, an American female figure skater, from a young age Tonya was faced with her mother's strict upbringing, which made Tonya grow up with a tomboyish and stubborn attitude. This study aims to show the process of individuation that occurs in Tonya so that Tonya can achieve the self-archetype. The objective of this study is to analyze the process of individuation of the main Character Tonya Harding in I, Tonya movie. This study applies the theory by Carl Gustaf Jung. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. Data collection was carried out through four steps: watching, screenshots, note-taking, data analysis, and identifying data. The results of this study indicate that the film I Tonya shows three personas, four shadows, four animus, and oneself, before reaching the self-archetype through the Individualization process, in the film it is shown that the process of individuation occurs by eliminating the causes for the emergence of various archetypes to achieve self-archetype. In this case, Tonya can be seen that she was able to go through the process of individuation with many obstacles leading to the self archetype where she was able to control the persona, animus, shadow, and self.
Geospatial modeling of optimal zones for sustainable urbanization in southwestern NEOM, Saudi Arabia using geomatics techniques
Authors: Alogayell Haya M. , Kamal Ahmed , Alkadi Ibtesam I. , Ramadan Rasha H. , Ramadan Mona S.
Published: June 2024

Our study meticulously pursued its objectives through a strategic data-gathering approach and a thorough analytical evaluation. In the data collection phase, we undertook an exhaustive accumulation of geographical and environmental information, utilizing high-resolution satellite images and diverse thematic maps. We employed GIS-based models and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to effectively determine the most suitable areas for urban development. These models pinpointed zones along the coastal areas and nearby plains, spanning 198.89 square kilometers or 8.25% of the total study area, as highly appropriate for development due to their potential for desalination and tourism, and proximity to vital infrastructure such as the forthcoming NEOM airport and high-speed railway connections. The findings from the Southwestern NEOM model corroborate with NEOM’s strategic goals, especially validating the chosen location for The Line. This location is considered ideal due to its accessibility, terrain suitability, and capability to incorporate renewable energy and sustainable water management, thereby supporting the strategic aims and placement of the initiative. This not only highlights the strategic positioning of these areas but also aligns with the Saudi Vision 2030, fostering economic diversification and sustainable development. Together, these actions have established a comprehensive framework for urban planning that respects environmental conservation and promotes sustainable development objectives. By incorporating socio-economic and cultural factors, our research offers a well-rounded approach to urban development, ensuring that new infrastructure is both environmentally considerate and strategically situated to promote enduring growth and community wellbeing in Southwestern NEOM.
The role of LncRNA-mediated autophagy in cancer progression
Authors: Liu Zi-yuan , Tang Jia-ming , Yang Meng-qi , Yang Zhi-hui , Xia Jia-zeng
Published: June 2024

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a sort of transcripts that are more than 200 nucleotides in length. In recent years, many studies have revealed the modulatory role of lncRNAs in cancer. Typically, lncRNAs are linked to a variety of essential events, such as apoptosis, cellular proliferation, and the invasion of malignant cells. Simultaneously, autophagy, an essential intracellular degradation mechanism in eukaryotic cells, is activated to respond to multiple stressful circumstances, for example, nutrient scarcity, accumulation of abnormal proteins, and organelle damage. Autophagy plays both suppressive and promoting roles in cancer. Increasingly, studies have unveiled how dysregulated lncRNAs expression can disrupt autophagic balance, thereby contributing to cancer progression. Consequently, exploring the interplay between lncRNAs and autophagy holds promising implications for clinical research. In this manuscript, we methodically compiled the advances in the molecular mechanisms of lncRNAs and autophagy and briefly summarized the implications of the lncRNA-mediated autophagy axis.
Monitoring microplastics in the Seine River in the Greater Paris area
Authors: Stratmann Cleo N. , Dris Rachid , Gasperi Johnny , Buschman Frans A. , Markus Adriaan A. , Guerin Sabrina , Vethaak A. Dick , Tassin Bruno
Published: June 2024

This data paper presents microplastic (MP) concentration and composition data from four campaigns in a one-year period in the Seine River within the Greater Paris area. Detailed data on MP occurrence, physical water parameters, hydrological conditions, and potential sewer point sources are presented. Initial analysis of the data set shows that MP concentrations were significant (median: 600 particles m−3 and 100 mg m−3) and MP fluxes showed variations across sampling sites and campaigns. Three polymer types (polypropylene - PP, polyethylene - PE, polystyrene - PS) account for 96% of the total number of MP. This dataset provides valuable insights for understanding river MP pollution under anthropogenic pressure.
Continental crust recycling in collisional zones: insights from Li isotope compositions of the syn-exhumation and post-collisional mafic magmatic rocks
Authors: Sun Guo-Chao , Zhao Zi-Fu , Dai Li-Qun , Chen Ren-Xu , Chen Long
Published: June 2024

Syn-exhumation and post-collisional mafic magmatism in continental collision orogenic belts may provide insights into the nature of orogenic lithospheric mantle and recycled continental components in continental subduction zones. Lithium and its isotopes have emerged as potentially valuable tools for shedding light on the origin of these magmas, given the contrast Li contents and isotopic compositions between the subducting continental crust and the mantle. Here, we present high-precision Li isotopes data for representative orthogneiss, continental eclogite, syn-exhumation and post-collisional mafic magmatic rocks from the North Qaidam orogen. The syn-exhumation mafic magmatic rocks have relatively higher Li contents (26.5–50.0 ppm) and lower δ7Li values (−1.01‰–1.48‰) than those of the post-collisional mafic magmatic rocks (Li = 11.1–22.7 ppm, δ7Li = 1.20‰–3.38‰), which are comparable to those of orthogneiss and continental eclogite, respectively. Dehydration and melting modelling results show that these mafic magmatic rocks have similar Li contents and δ7Li values to the continental eclogite- and orthogneiss-derived melts but are different from their derived fluids. Monte Carlo simulation for Li-Nd isotopes suggests the syn-exhumation and post-collisional mafic rocks could be derived from an enriched mantle source that contains ∼3–8% continental crustal components dominated by the orthogneiss and continental eclogite. The calculated results are consistent with the results from the previous study simulated by trace elements. Therefore, our results highlight Li isotopes as a potential tool to trace the nature of the continental crustal components recycling in continental subduction zones.
Analysis on the mechanism and dynamics of frequent debris flows in typical alpine gorges areas—a case study of Yizhong river in Deqin County, Yunnan, China
Authors: Wang Yan , He Qing , Wang Wenpei , Zhang Nan , Chen Liang , Liu Zhen , Chen Dian , Yang Lin
Published: June 2024

Debris flow is a common geological disaster in mountainous areas, which occurs frequently in the rainy season and has strong mobility and destructiveness, often bringing serious loss of life and property. Previous studies have focused more on single outbreaks of debris flow disasters, and less on multiple outbreaks of debris flow disasters in the same gully during the rainy season, which makes it more difficult to carry out prevention and control work for similar disasters. Because the occurrence of the disaster has its corresponding geomechanical model as the basis, which provides the necessary scientific basis for the prevention and control of the disaster. Through data collection, field investigation, drone aerial photography, modelling and rainfall data analysis, the geological environment of Yizhong River Basin and the frequent occurrence mechanism of debris flow disasters were investigated, and a conjugate shear-type disaster-inducing geomechanical model was proposed. With the help of RAMMS numerical simulation software, the dynamic mechanism of the disaster threatening the life and property safety of the residents in Deqin County was analysed to provide the necessary scientific basis for the prevention and control of the Yizhong River debris flow disaster. Base on the characteristics of the geological environment in alpine and gorge areas, the necessity and advantage of applying the nap-of-the-object photogrammetry technology to engineering geological survey in alpine and gorge areas are put forward.
Assessment of debris flow risk in Mentougou District, Beijing, based on runout of potential debris flow
Authors: Li Yongchao , Zheng Bowen , Guo Songfeng , Zou Yu , Zhang Yiwei , Han Xudong , Zada Khan , Waqar Muhammad Faisal , Qi Shengwen , Chen Jianping
Published: June 2024

Debris flow is a prevalent geological disaster in Beijing, particularly in the Mentougou District, situated in the mountainous southwestern region of Beijing City. The past irrational exploitation of minerals has led to a substantial accumulation of slag, providing abundant loose materials for the formation of debris flow in the study area. Different from the traditional method of using hazard and vulnerability to carry out debris flow risk assessment, this paper proposes a debris flow risk assessment method based on (a) the possibility of debris flow occurrence, (b) the value of the disaster-affected object, and (c) the destructiveness of the debris flow. The possibility of 41 gully debris flows occurring was determined through theoretical calculations. Using the SFLOW model, the runout of the potential debris flow was simulated. On this basis, an investigation of the value of the disaster-affected objects was carried out. At the same time, according to the simulated movement information of debris flow, its destructiveness was determined. According to the results of the occurrence possibility of the debris flow, its destructiveness, and the value of the disaster-affected object, the risk levels of 41 potential debris flow gullies in the Mentougou District were obtained. The research results can guide the warning systems for debris flows in the Mentougou District of Beijing.