bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF THE REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRATEGIC TRANSPORT INTEGRATION AND SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY OF MATATU SACCOS IN NAIROBI COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Muhoro Priscilla , Wachira Anita , Kiarie David
Published: August 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the effect of the regulatory environment on the relationship between strategic transport integration and sustainable mobility of Matatu Saccos in Nairobi County, Kenya.

Materials and Methods: The study was guided by Positivism philosophy while descriptive research design was adopted. The target population was 177 Sacco Managers and two representatives, one from MOT and other from MVOA respectively.  The whole population of 179 respondents was used in the study hence; the study employed the census approach. The questionnaire was pilot tested on 18 respondents who were selected randomly. The study applied Cronbach's alpha and the results displayed a high level of internal consistency hence infers that the research tool used in the study was reliable. The data collection instrument was a semi-structured questionnaire, which were dropped and picked later. A semi-structured interview guide was also used. Data was analysed using descriptive and SPSS Version 24.

Results: The findings indicate that there exists a statistically significant, positive effect of strategic integration on sustainable mobility of Matatu Saccos in Nairobi County, Kenya. The R square in the moderated models changed from 71.3% to 80.9% indicating 9.6% increase in variation as a result of the regulatory environment moderating effect. Further, the increase was statistically significant; this implies that regulatory environment does significantly moderate the effect of strategic integration and sustainable mobility of Matatu Saccos in Nairobi County, Kenya. 

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommended that both the Ministry of Transport and Sacco management develop a punitive measure to curb corruption. The other recommendation is that they should also develop regulatory policies to ensure that vehicles are regularly inspected to confirm their minimum road worthiness to increase safety and increase passenger comfort. This will also promote green environment that will reduce the health hazards of vehicle emission. Additionally, the policy can enhance traffic discipline which is poorly enforced.  and also provide basic statistics on transport system.
الإسلام في إندونيسيا : بين الأصالة والإنحراف
Authors: Jasam Nasrullah
Published: August 2021

Some people think that Islam in Indonesia is just a thin skin that covers religious teachings, beliefs and local traditions that exist in the Archipelago. Islam in Indonesia does not really touch the substance, the core of teaching, but merely a cloth from the teachings and traditions that already existed long before in the country. Therefore, Islam has no role in changing the situation of Indonesian society both from a social, economic and political perspective. This paper aims to counter those perception, and argues that Islam in Indonesia in terms of substance has no different from Islam in the Arab world, even though the Archipelago is not the place where the revelation descended, but the preachers who introduced Islam in the Archipelago were mostly preachers from the Arab world. Those preachers (da'i) with their intelligence, were able to spread Islam throughout the Archipelago in a relatively short time, without resistance from local religious adherents. This success could not be separated from the da'wah strategy of the da'i, namely by making local traditions as media for da'wah. So that the population of the Archipelago voluntarily embraced Islam. Substantially, there are no different between Islam in Indonesia and Islam in the Arab lands. The only distinctiveness lays on the da'wah strategy, namely by accomodating local traditions.
WAYANG SANTRI SEBAGAI MODEL DAKWAH ISLAM BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL
Authors: Sofyan Abdul
Published: August 2021

This study aims to describe and analyze the model of Islamic da’wah based on local wisdom contained in wayang santri performances. The model of Islamic da’wah is a pattern or approach used in broadcasting Islamic values. Wayang santri is a concept of puppet performances specifically used for the purpose of da'wah. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach that describes a model of Islamic da'wah with the resource persons of wayang santri, that include dalang, sinden and music players of wayang santri. This research produced several important points regarding the model of Islamic  da’wah based on local wisdom in wayang santri, namely regarding the origin and history of the development of wayang santri, the beauty side contained in wayang santri performances, and Islamic values contained in wayang santri performances
MODEL DAKWAH KULURAL ZASTROUW AL-NGATAWI
Authors: Masdini Suciatie Sifa Endah , Anggraeni Dewi
Published: August 2021

Zastrow Al-Ngatawi as the subject of this research has done something similar to Wali Songo, but the scope of activities carried out by Zastrow Al-Ngatawi is more simple. The thing he did was one of the glory in Daâ€™wah activities. This research is qualitative descriptive. The subject in this study was Zastrouw Al-Ngatawi. Data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. For analysis using Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis theory which includes data reduction (data reduction), presenting data (data display), and making conclusions or verification (conclusion drawing).
PENGGUNAAN WALI HAKIM DALAM PERNIKAHAN
Authors: Effendi Elliya
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini menggambarkan fenomena pernikahan yang dilaksanakan di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Cengkareng Jakarta Barat dengan memakai wali Hakim, data yang digunakan adalah data skunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, skunder dan tersier. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian juga dilakukan dengan studi pustaka dan wawancara baik terhadap calon pengantin maupun Kepala KUA dan penghulu dalam wilayah KUA Kecamatan Cengkareng, yang pada akhirnya pemeriksaan data selanjutnya dianalisis dan penulis akan uraikan dalam skripsi yang berupa bagaimana pelaksanaan perkawinan dengan wali hakim di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) ditinjau dari Perundang-undangan dan Kompilasi hukum Islam dan factor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya perkawinan dengan wali hakim serta Sejauh mana kendala kendala dan upaya penyelesaiannya yang terjadi dalam pelaksanaan pernikahan dengan wali hakim. Hasil dari penelitian di KUA Kecamatan Cengkareng Jakarta Barat dalam pelaksanaan perkawinan dengan wali hakim selalu mengacu kepada peraturan peraturan yang berlaku tentang pelaksanaan perkawinan yang antara lain adalah yang termaktup dalam PMA No.11 Tahun 2007 dalam Pasal 5 sampai dengan Pasal 13.
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN MIND MAPPING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN TATA KELOLA HUMAS DAN PROTOKOLER KELAS XII SMK DAARUL FATAA BOJONGGEDE - BOGOR
Authors: Waspada Waspada
Published: August 2021

One of the successness of learning is difined by the method which being utilized in learning process. Many learning methods are being developed by the education experts in case to encourage the successness learning, one of them is the Mind Mapping method. Mind Mapping could be said to be relatively new learning method.Mind Mapping method in education is a way of serving and delivery learning materials which teacher give the opportunities to the students whether individually or in a group to conduct the scientif talk in terms of collecting views, and make the conclusion or arrange any alternative problem solving, Mind Mapping is a way learning serving, where students are faced to any problem. (Problem solving). This study found that there is an influence of Mind Mapping learning method in increasing students learning achievements in the subjects of human governance and protocol for XII grade at SMK Daarul Fataa Bojonggede, Bogor. To strengthen this study, researcher conducted instrument testing , where the instrument testing showed there is a significant influence in utilizing mind mapping learning method in increasing student learning achievement in the subjects of human governance and protocol.
PERANAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Rozinah Siti
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem pengelolaan perpustakaan, dan mengetahui prilaku siswa dalam memanfaatkan layanan perpustakaan serta mengetahui peranan perpustakaan yang ada di MTs AL-Riyadl Cipanas terhadap Pendidikan Agama Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun Teknik pengumpulan data dalam dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengklarifikasikan data-data yang diperoleh kemudian dikumpulkan untuk dianalisis kemudian diambil kesimpulan.Penelitian menemukan bahwa sistem pengelolaan perpustakaan di MTs AL-Riyadl Cipanas adalah untuk pendataan buku menggunakan sistem komputerisasi sedangkan untuk peminjaman masih menggunakan manual. Faslitas yang ada mencakup ruang baca, buku peminjaman, kursi, meja dan ruang belajar sedangkan koleksi buku yang tersedia untk pendidikan agama Islam adalah 1000 koleksi. Prilaku siswa dalam memanfaatkan layanan perpustakaan di MTs AL-Riyadl Cipanas yaitu setiap harinya benar-benar memanfaatkan layanan perpustakaan yaitu membaca, meminjam dan belajar, dimana setiap ada waktu kosong siswa menyempatkan untuk pergi keperpustakaan. Perpustakaan di Mts Al-Riyadl Cipanas sangat berperan terhadap Pendidikan Agama Islam hal ini bisa dilihat dari banyaknya pengenjung yang selalu menambah pengetahuan, sebagai sarana, mempermudah mencari informasi, dan menambah wawasan siswa. Hal ini dapat menunjukan bahwa perpustakaan sangat berperan dalam meningkatkan pemahaman pendidikan agama islam siswa.
NUANSA SASTRA ISLAM DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Rahman Muhammad Abd
Published: August 2021

This study aims to find a correlation between Islamic literature and Islamic education in Indonesia in historical perception. The data are analyzed using the descrptive-analysis method by historical approach. The result showed that in Islamic literature there are values of education because of the use of literature often in the medium of the dakwah.
INTEGRASI KONSEP TASAWUF-SYARIAT SYAIKH ABDUL QADIR AL-JAILANI (QUTUBUL AULIYA)
Authors: Muzayanah Fitrotul
Published: August 2021

Di era serba milenial ini masih banyak masyarakat muslim yang menegasikan antara unsur spritual tasawuf dengan syariat, sehingga menimbulkan dekadensi moral atau demoralisasi kemerosotan akhlak. Masyarakat muslim awam masih beranggapan tasawuf dan syariat merupakan hal yang berbeda. Hal ini sebetulnya dalam agama Islam dari awal sudah menanamkan ajaran unsur spritual dan manajemen hati yang seimbang antara tasawuf dan syariat, karena mereka tidak bisa berdiri sendiri melainkan harus saling berkesinambungan dalam laku kehidupan. Al-Jailani merupakan imamnya para sufi (Qutubul Auliya) menggambarkan tasawuf yang diintegrasikan ke dalam syariat ibadah manusia dalam keseharian aktivitas muslim pada umumnya. Penulisan ini menkonsepkan pemikiran Al-Jailani menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data yang diambil menggunakan teknik studi literatur library research. Teori yang digunakan menggunakan teori integrasi sosial menyatukan unsur yang berbeda sehingga menjadi pemahaman yang satu sehingga tidak menimbulkan konflik kesalahpahaman dalam masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran penelitian, diperoleh penjelasan bahwa tasawuf al-Jailani mampu mengintegrasikan antara tasawuf dan syariat  secara praktis-aplikatif sebagai syarat mutlak untuk meraih keselamatan di dunia dan akhirat. Karena hakekatnya ma’rifat harus dilalui dengan mujahadah dan pembersihan diri. Sufisme dalam pandangan al-Jailani merupakan sufisme yang progresif, aktif dan positif. Memandang dunia dalam keseimbangan akhirat.
METODE PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK DAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM BAGI SISWA TUNARUNGU
Authors: Nugroho Ischak Suryo , Luvita Wilda Fazmi , Muh. Hanif Muh. Hanif
Published: August 2021

Metode pembelajaran merupakan cara yang digunakan oleh guru untuk menyampaikan materi dan mengelola kegiatan pembelajaran sehingga peserta didik dapat belajar untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang diharapkan. Kemampuan peserta didik menjadi salah satu pertimbangan pemilihan metode pembelajaran. Kesulitan mendengarkan atau tunarungu yang dialami oleh siswa  cenderung mengakibatkan kesulitan berbicara atau berkomunikasi secara verbal.  Hal tersebut juga berdampak buruk pada kemampuan dalam memahami materi pelajaran. Tulisan ini didasarkan pada penelian kualitatif terhadap peserta didik penyandang kesulitan mendengarkan (tunarungu) kelas IV di SDLB-B di Purwokerto. Data dikumpulkan melalui  observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.  Invorman yang diteliti sebanyak 20 siswa dengan memperhatikan keseimbangan gender 10 perempuan dan 10 laki-laki.  Data penelitian dianalisa menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman yaitu Data Reduction, Data Display, dan Verification.  Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa SDLB-B di Purwokerto menggunakan Kurikulum 2013, pembelajaran dilakukan secara tematik. Untuk menyiasati ketidakmampuan siswa tunarungu dalam berkomunikasi, mendengar serta kesulitan memahami materi pelajaran, guru  memilih berbagai metode pembelajaran yang bertujuan agar siswa tunarungu dapat menerima dan menangkap isi materi pelajaran secara benar dan optimal serta dapat meningkatkan kompetensi berbahasa. Pembelajaran tematik dalam berbagai mata pelajaran bagi siswa tunarungu kelas IV di SDLB-B  Purwokerto menggunakan berbagai metode umum yang bisa digunakan bagi siswa umum maupun siswa berkebutuhan khusus yaitu metode ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi, drill (latihan),  resitasi (penugasan), dan  demonstrasi. Dalam penerapan metode-metode tersebut guru selalu mengombinasikannya dengan metode terapi wicara bagi siswa tunarungu seperti metode SIBI (Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia), metode lips reading (membaca bibir), serta Metode Maternal Reflektif (MMR)..
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO ENFERMEIRO E SUA SAÚDE DIANTE A PANDEMIA DO COVID-19
Authors: Cardoso Arruda Ferreira Brenda , Soares Thuanny Talita Mariano , Vianna Thaís Araújo , Lima Mariana Keller Campos , Soares Silvia Helena Mariano Barbieri , Franco Vieira Julia de Moura , Ferreira Ana Lucília do Nascimento
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Colocar em prol a importância do enfermeiro e sua saúde diante a pandemia do covid-19. Metodologia: Trata-se  de  uma  pesquisa  qualitativa,  descritiva  de  revisão  integrativa  de  literatura  nas  bases  de  dados. Resultado: Inicialmente  foram  filtrados  e  selecionados  no  total  de  31  artigos,  disponíveis  na  íntegra,  nos  idiomas  inglês  e português,  publicados  a  partir  do  ano  de  2020.  Entretanto,  4 encontravam-se  duplicados  e  10  foram  excluídos  pelo  título  e resumo, por não contemplarem a revisão proposta. Portanto, foram selecionados nesta presente revisão um total de 17 artigos. Discussão: Saúde mental do enfermeiro diante do covid-19 e Biossegurança em tempos de pandemia. Conclusão: O processo de trabalho muitas vezes tem excessiva carga mental, psíquica e física do profissional de Enfermagem, alguns com cargas de trabalho extremamente cansativas que se sobrepõem e se potencializam durante o trabalho da equipe.
Study on Cryptography and its Techniques
Authors: Doddagoudra Abhishek V , N M Prashanth , Nayak Mr. Pradeep
Published: August 2021

In the modern era evaluation of networking and wireless networks has come in information and communication technology, there are so many things that give facility to deal with these technologies using the internet. In the internet email security is the main aspect and the process of cryptography plays an important role to provide security to the networks. To improve security and efficiency, most email systems adopt a mechanism to implement security, but public key infrastructure based systems suffer from expensive certificate management and problems in scalability. The main objective of this approach is awareness of email security and its requirements to the common computer users. A number of cryptographic techniques are developed for achieving secure communication. The proposed mailing system is secure against the standard security model.
As Diferenças Disposicionais na Relação entre o Público Lojista e a Administração de um Centro de Compras no Agreste Pernambucano
Authors: Martins Thibério Leandro Duarte , Sá Marcio Gomes de , Souza Denise Clementino
Published: August 2021

O presente estudo, realizado em um dos centros de compra situados no Agreste do estado de Pernambuco (Nordeste brasileiro), tem como objetivo compreender e demonstrar as principais diferenças disposicionais que dificultam a relação entre o público lojista e a administração do referido centro. A partir da noção bourdieusiana de habitus foram analisadas informações elaboradas a partir de questionários aplicados junto a 159 proprietários de negócios e gerentes/responsáveis, além de observações de campo de inspiração etnográfica. Também foram feitas entrevistas semiestruturadas e um grupo focal com o corpo gerencial do centro de compras. Os resultados apontam que os gestores do empreendimento apresentam disposições voltadas para o mercado convencional, visam à expansão e prezam pela formalidade; enquanto que os lojistas mantêm disposições associadas ao comércio de feira de rua, atuando com objetivo da sobrevivência e imbuídos da informalidade. Essas diferenças geram conflitos nas relações, que foram elaboradas e explicitadas a partir da origem e trajetória profissional, relação com o espaço, comunicação e visão do negócio.
Impacto da Gestão para Resultados nos Indicadores Criminais do Ceará
Authors: Silva Tiago Monteiro da , Costa Rodolfo Ferreira Ribeiro da , Júnior José Raimundo Carvalho , Alencar Frederico Augusto Gomes de
Published: August 2021

Busca-se identificar se a Lei estadual n.º 15.558/2014 é capaz de influenciar os indicadores de criminalidade dos municípios cearenses. A análise baseiase num painel de dados para todos os 184 municípios cearenses, considerando de 2010 a 2016. Os determinantes da criminalidade são analisados a partir do método de mínimos quadrados generalizados factíveis. Embora a expectativa prevista na Lei n.º 15.558/2014 seja de influenciar negativamente os indicadores criminais do Ceará, as estimativas indicam que tal resultado não foi alcançado (exceto para os crimes de furto) e que essa perspectiva não é uma singularidade cearense, já que o mesmo fato pode ser observado por outras experiências brasileiras e internacionais. Por possibilitar ganhos financeiros diretos, tal mecanismo pode ser responsável por elevar o esforço na segurança local, que passa a atuar de forma mais intensa e, consequentemente, a registrar um maior número de ocorrências. Contudo o incentivo financeiro não se mostra tão impactante para o combate da criminalidade, devendo esse fenômeno ser melhor estudado, considerando outras abordagens, quais sejam: comparar o Ceará com outro estado, comparar o Ceará com uma média de unidades federativas e comparar os municípios do CE antes e depois da Gestão para Resultados (GPR) para avaliar o efeito da lei.
Mobilidade Internacional com Contrato Local: Impactos nas Estratégias e Ações de Recursos Humanos Internacional
Authors: Lima Daniela Farah de , Domingues Carlos Roberto
Published: August 2021

Para atuação global, as empresas demandam flexibilidade de seus profissionais para mobilidade internacional, entendida como a atuação do trabalhador em outros países. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar os impactos da mobilidade internacional com contrato local nas estratégias e ações de Recursos Humanos (RH) de empresas multinacionais. A abordagem da pesquisa é qualitativa, do tipo descritiva, com uso de estudo de casos múltiplos. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com respondentes-chaves da área de RH de quatro empresas. Os resultados apontaram que são necessárias mais políticas e ações para atender à modalidade de contrato local para: definição das vagas; recrutamento/seleção do profissional global; capacitação e desenvolvimento de competências interculturais e ações de incentivo à carreira internacional. A mobilidade internacional com contrato local tem sido cada vez mais utilizada, principalmente por apresentar menor custo e menor risco para as empresas. A pesquisa também mostrou algumas consequências para os profissionais dessa modalidade comparando-a com a expatriação “tradicional”: ela estabelece menor ganho econômico/financeiro; aumenta as incertezas na carreira; transfere maior responsabilidade pela adaptação e inserção (definitiva) na nova cultura, e o processo de avaliação de desempenho exerce maior pressão, dada a impossibilidade de repatriação em caso de insucesso.
A Primeira Década de Atuação da Corregedoria Nacional de Justiça nos Tribunais Estaduais: Um Olhar dos Ex-conselheiros do CNJ
Authors: Oliveira Leonel Gois Lima
Published: August 2021

Analisou-se a atuação da Corregedoria Nacional de Justiça no segmento da justiça estadual, no período de 2004 a 2013, na ótica dos ex-conselheiros. Os principais questionamentos foram: Qual é a opinião sobre a atuação da Corregedoria Nacional de Justiça nas investigações (diligências) realizadas em tribunais estaduais? Elas auxiliam o processo de melhoria da eficiência dos tribunais ou geram mais resistências na relação CNJ e tribunais? Foram entrevistados 20 ex-conselheiros, adotando-se a análise temática. As categorias estabelecidas para análises foram relacionadas ao controle administrativo (monitoramento de dados ou promoção da eficiência) ou disciplinar (inspeções, papel fiscalizatório, complementação da atividade das corregedorias locais) dos tribunais estaduais. Os resultados apontaram a importância da Corregedoria Nacional como uma atuação complementar, ampliando as investigações em todas as instâncias da justiça estadual. Obteve-se, também, um olhar gerencial ao reforçar os esforços de promoção da eficiência com a diminuição dos desvios e o monitoramento dos dados.
How to Read a Dress
Authors: Edwards Lydia
Published: August 2021

Fashion is ever-changing, and while some styles mark a dramatic departure from the past, many exhibit subtle differences from year to year that are not always easily identifiable. With overviews of each key period and detailed illustrations for each new style, How to Read a Dress is an appealing and accessible guide to women's fashion across five centuries. Each entry includes annotated color images of historical garments, outlining important features and highlighting how styles have developed over time, whether in shape, fabric choice, trimming, or undergarments. Readers learn how garments were constructed and where their inspiration stemmed from at key points in history – as well as how dresses have varied in type, cut, detailing, and popularity according to the occasion and the class, age, and social status of the wearer.

This new edition includes additional styles to illustrate and explain the journey between one style and another; larger images to allow closer investigation of details of dress; examples of lower and working-class, as well as middle-class, clothing; and a completely new chapter covering the 1980s to 2020. The latter demonstrates how the late 20th century and early 21st century firmly left the dress behind as a requirement, but retained it as a perennially popular choice, and illustrates how far the traditional boundaries of “the dress” have been pushed (even including reference to a newly non-binary appreciation of the garment), and the intellectual shifts in the way women's fashion is both inspired and inspires.

With these new additions, How to Read a Dress, revised edition, presents a complete and up-to-date picture of “the dress” in all its forms, across the centuries, and taking into account different sartorial and social experiences. It is the ideal tool for anyone who has ever wanted to know their cartridge pleats from their Récamier ruffles. Equipping the reader with all the information they need to “read” a dress, this is the ultimate guide for students, researchers, and anyone interested in historical fashion.
Wolokolamsker Chaussee
Authors: Bohlman Philip V.
Published: August 2021

By gathering historical and musical fragments from a Europe torn apart by the Second World War and the Cold War, East German playwright Heiner Müller and West German composer Heiner Goebbels created Wolokolamsker Chaussee as a musical panorama that stretched across modern European history at a moment of international crisis. The question at the heart of the recording was prescient in the waning years of the Cold War, but it remains no less critical for the “crisis of Europe” today: Is it possible for Europe to be unified?

A vast range of musical styles—from folk song to hip-hop, from the symphonic canon to heavy metal—coalesce in the five acts, which expose the wounds of European history while struggling musically to heal them. This extraordinary recording from 1989/90 not only captures the sound of a historical moment, but also powerfully enacts responses to it.

33 1/3 Global, a series related to but independent from 33 1/3, takes the format of the original series of short, music-based books and brings the focus to music throughout the world. With initial volumes focusing on Japanese, Brazilian, and European music, the series will also include volumes on the popular music of Australia/Oceania, Africa, the Middle East, and more.
A LUTA PELA AUTOESTIMA DE MULHERES EM SITUAÇÃO DE APRISIONAMENTO
Authors: Rios Carina Oliveira
Published: August 2021

Introdução: O estudo se trata de uma revisão bibliográfica sobre a saúde mental de mulheres encarceradas, que para introdução levou-se em consideração que a população carcerária feminina cresceu 567% em 15 anos, e comparando o Brasil com outros países, ele se faz presente como a quarta maior população carcerária feminina do mundo, estando atrás apenas dos Estados Unidos, China e Rússia. A pessoa privada de liberdade no sistema prisional, embora tenha perdido seu direito de ir e vir, ainda conserva seus demais direitos fundamentais, como o direito à saúde. Levando-se em consideração que em 2014 foi instituída a Política Nacional de Atenção Integral a Saúde das Pessoas Privadas de Liberdade no Sistema Prisional (PNAISP), visando oferecer ações de promoção de saúde e prevenção de agravos no sistema prisional, os serviços de saúde prisionais permanecem deficientes. Objetivos: Dito isto, os objetivos do estudo são de enfatizar a extrema importância de uma análise da autoestima dessas mulheres, enquanto submetidas ao cárcere, visto que se encontram em situação de extrema vulnerabilidade, havendo uma perturbação na sua saúde mental. Bem como, alertar a necessidade de capacitação de psicólogos para lidarem de forma exitosa com essa comunidade. Materiais e Métodos: Logo, após a utilização de materiais e métodos por meio de leituras de artigos. Resultados: foi obtido como resultado que vários fatores interferem na saúde mental das mulheres privadas de liberdade. Tanto variáveis sociodemográficas como a idade, etnia, estado civil, religião e afins, quanto pessoais, como por exemplo o recebimento de visitas intimas e até mesmo fazer ou não atividades físicas. Conclusão: Sendo assim, a conclusão do estudo acentua a evidência na necessidade, por parte das instituições penitenciárias, da contratação de psicólogos capacitados que sejam capazes de propor medidas de saúde e lazer junto de acompanhamento psicológico para que seja proporcionado uma melhor saúde mental para estas mulheres que se encontram em privação de liberdade. Pois a autoestima é um conceito correlacionado com a saúde mental, que além de influenciar no bem-estar, também influencia na capacidade de socialização e na satisfação com a vida.
PREVALÊNCIA DE CASOS DE VIOLÊNCIA NA POPULAÇÃO LGBTQIA+ NO CONTEXTO INTRAFAMILIAR EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA DA COVID-19
Authors: Fragoso Marciele Ferreira , Meine Isadora Ribeiro , Carlesso Janaína Pereira Pretto
Published: August 2021

Introdução: A cultura heteronormativa vigente aliada à invisibilidade da comunidade LGBTQIA+ são parâmetros culturais presentes socialmente, dos quais ameaçam a integridade física e psicológica dos integrantes pertencentes a ela. As múltiplas conjunturas sociais e familiares preconizam o padrão heteronormativo, acentuando o preconceito de gênero e sexualidade direcionados à comunidade. Esse fenômeno é ainda mais evidenciado pela pandemia da COVID-19, pois, durante esse período, as medidas de isolamento social adotadas para evitar o alastramento do vírus obrigaram a maior parte da população a se resguardar em suas residências. Objetivos: Nesse sentido, a pesquisa teve como foco abordar a correlação do isolamento social causado pela pandemia da síndrome respiratória aguda grave da COVID-19 e o aumento de casos de violência intrafamiliar direcionados à população LGBTQIA+. Pois, por consequência disso, esses sujeitos ficaram mais vulneráveis às situações de violência de cunho físico e psicológico, vendo-se obrigados a passarem mais tempo com familiares abusivos e preconceituosos. Material e métodos: O estudo teve como caráter referencial a abordagem metodológica qualitativa com base na coleta de dados por meio da metodologia de revisão integrativa sistemática, constatando estudos vigentes na literatura científica. Dentre os materiais utilizados, contou-se, principalmente, com 19 artigos científicos. Os referenciais foram coletados de novembro de 2020 até março de 2021, e foram interpretados por meio da análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados: Os resultados da pesquisa trouxeram considerações sobre o aumento da violência ocorrida à comunidade LGBTQIA+, sendo direcionada principalmente à identidade de gênero. Explorando, assim, aspectos da relação intrafamiliar a respeito do assunto. Conclusão: E, por fim, a conclusão do estudo sugere o incentivo de pesquisas relacionadas ao estudo de gênero. Além disso, foi disposta a reflexão acerca da violência à população LGBTQIA+ no contexto intrafamiliar em tempos de pandemia da COVID-19, considerando fatores históricos e socioculturais que auxiliaram em uma melhor compreensão da problemática abordada.
Lasst die virtuellen Spiele beginnen!
Authors: Neumann Sabine
Published: August 2021

Gaming: Nach 2020 findet die Spielemesse Gamescom in diesem Jahr erneut online statt, vom 25. bis 27. August. Unter anderem in Live-Streams präsentieren Hersteller sowohl komplett neue Produkte als auch Weiterentwicklungen von Klassikern. Von Sabine Neumann
O universo emblemático das iluminogravuras de Ariano Suassuna
Authors: Suassuna Ester Simões
Published: August 2021

Em 1980 e 1985 Ariano Suassuna publicou Dez Sonetos Com Mote Alheio e Sonetos de Albano Cervonegro, álbuns com dez iluminogravuras, produções que integram poema e ilustrações criados pelo artista em consonância com o que propunha o Movimento Armorial: a realização de uma arte erudita a partir de elementos da cultura popular brasileira privilegiando a integração entre as diversas manifestações artísticas. Este trabalho apresenta essa produção de Suassuna e discute sua inserção no Movimento Armorial. Além disso,propõe-se, como amostra, uma leitura intersemiótica de duas dessas iluminogravuras, a saber: “O Sol de Deus” e “Abertura: ‘sob pele de ovelha’”.
Fabulosa Palmares: um lugar imaginário na ficção de Jayme Griz e Hermilo Borba Filho
Authors: Batista de Luna José Ronaldo
Published: August 2021

Este ensaio tem o objetivo de inscrever mais um espaço ficcional no vasto catálogo de lugares imaginários proposto por Alberto Manguel e Gianni Guadalupi (1980). Trata-se, a partir da leitura dos contos de Jayme Griz, nos livros O lobishomem da porteira velha e O cara de fogo, e das novelas de Hermilo Borba Filho, nos volumes O general está pintando, Sete dias a cavalo e As meninas do sobrado, de registrar a Palmares imaginária que emerge dessa produção literária. Dessa maneira, é possível visualizar um universo fabulativo comum, plasmado nos modos mágico, maravilhoso e fantástico.
“A propósito da metáfora” (1975), de Luiz Antônio Marcuschi: apontamentos para uma perspectiva sociocognitiva e interacional da metaforicidade
Authors: Morato Edwiges Maria , Freitas Nathália Luiz de
Published: August 2021

Este texto tem por objetivo apontar tendências teóricas importantes para a reflexão atual sobre a metáfora anunciadas já em 1975 por Luiz Antônio Marcuschi em um ensaio intitulado “A propósito da metáfora”, retomada em 2000. Dentre esses tendências, importantes para o estudo sociocognitivo do fenômeno, apontamos o papel da comparação na constituição da metáfora, a relação da  metáfora com teorias do conhecimento e a identificação do escopo de compreensão da figuratividade: o uso real da linguagem e a atividade comunicativa.
O tempo e o espaço das “manifestações literárias”
Authors: Tenório Vieira Anco Márcio
Published: August 2021

Este ensaio defende que no Brasil Colônia, o Estado, a política, a cultura, a economia, a sociedade e a religião eram extensões de Portugal. Logo, por que a literatura que se escrevia na Colônia também não seria? Considerando como verdadeiro esses ponto de vista, essas “manifestações literárias” não perderiam a sua condição de “manifestações literárias” e passariam a existir historicamente, no tempo e no espaço?
Luiz Antônio Marcuschi e a imortalidade do diálogo
Authors: Salomão Maria Margarida Martins
Published: August 2021

Apresentação da Edição Especial em homenagem a Luiz Antônio Marcuschi
Prevalence and Types of Sexual Dysfunction Among Female Medical Students
Authors: Salifu Abukari
Published: August 2021

Background: Sexuality is a complex phenomenon that is being influenced by psychological, nutritional as well as physiological factors. Its dysfunction includes desire, arousal, orgasmic and sex pain disorders. The present study aimed to assess the prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD) and risk factors in a cohort of both married and unmarried female students in UDS-Tamale. Methods: The Golombok Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS) was administered to 150 female students independent of age (mean±SD: single (24.1 ± 2.0) and married (29.6 ± 5.2)) domiciled in UDS-Tamale campus. Results: Out of a total of 150 questionnaires administered. 93 (62.0%) females returned the questionnaires, and 79 were complete and evaluable questionnaires. This represents 52.7% response rate. From this study, the age ranges as well as the mean (SD) of the age of the participants are 20 to 42 and 27.0 ± 4.8 years respectively. The mean duration of marriage is 4.6 ± 3.4 years. Majority of the studied participants are non-smokers (97.5%), do not consumed alcoholic beverages (67.1%), do not have any chronic disease (69.6%) and do not also have any family history of any chronic disease condition (55.7%). The mean income level, BMI as well as WHR are Ghc 590.1 ±406.9, 25.6 ± 3.5 kg m-2 and 0.8 ± 0.1 respectively. The prevalence of sexual dysfunction among the single respondent was 67.6%. The most prevalent areas of difficulties were: infrequency 81.1%, Avoidance 64.9%, non-communication 64.9%, dissatisfaction 64.9%, anorgasmia 62.2%, non-sensuality 56.8% and vaginismus 56.8%. The prevalence of sexual dysfunction among the married respondent was 54.8%. Sexual dysfunction is high in both single female (67.9%) and married female (54.8%) medical students in the study. Conclusion: Married females in the study were more obese than single females, and the married-obese group was associated with high sexual dysfunction. Notwithstanding this however, the single-normal females had more sexual dysfunction compared to the married-normal females. The SD in the females appear to be contributed mostly by infrequency and avoidance in the single female group, whereas by dissatisfaction and infrequency in the married female group.
Association between Parasite Density and Cytokines in Malaria Infected Human Placentas
Authors: Okamgba Okezie C.
Published: August 2021

Background: Placental malaria is a major cause of infection induced adverse conditions in pregnancy and is attributed to the sequestration of malaria parasite in the intervillous space. We investigated if any relationship exists between the parasite density and cytokines in malaria parasite infected human placentas. Methods: Sixty (60) malaria parasite infected placentas from apparently healthy immediate post-partum women and 40 malaria parasite uninfected placentas which served as control were studied. Blood from the human placenta was aseptically collected and tested for HIV and malaria parasite using standard methods. Interferon-Gamma (IFNγ), Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNFα), Interleukin-4 (IL-4), Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Interleukin-10 (IL-10) were measured by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) technique. Data were analysed using appropriate statistical tools. Results: The result revealed P. falciparum with a mean parasite density of 762.47±459.62 parasite/μl of blood. The mean±SD (11.71±6.55pg/ml) and 55.57±43.13pg/ml for IFNγ and IL-10 respectively for infected placenta was statistically higher on comparison with 5.58±2.86pg/ml and 16.60±4.88pg/ml for IFNγ and IL10 respectively for uninfected human placenta (P<0.05). Positive correlation existed between parasite density and IL-6 (r = 0.59, p = 0.001) and between parasite density and IL-10 (r =0.41, p=0.024). Conclusion: The study showed upregulated levels of IL-6 and IL-10 which indicates disruption of normal immune balance in the parasite infected placenta and the amount of IL-6 and IL-10 secreted could reflect the level of parasitaemia and could serve for diagnostic assessment of placental malaria.
An introduction into the induction programme for departmental secretaries at Technikon A
Authors:   , Mkhize Pridesworth Nomusa
Published: August 2021

Induction is the process of introducing new employees to the goals of the organisation, its policies and procedures, to co-workers as well as to the activities or the tasks to be performed in the job.
The development and evaluation of a manual on tailoring for the clothing design and clothing management programmes based on the clothing industry's needs
Authors:   , Vorster George
Published: August 2021

This study evaluated the programme content on tailoring of the National Diploma: Clothing Design and National Diploma: Clothing Management in terms of the needs of the clothing industry. The objective was to identify the critical factors needed for producing a manual on tailoring which could be used in a teaching environment.
An evaluation of blended learning for critical reflection in graphic design higher education
Authors:   , Warburton Chantelle
Published: August 2021

The context of this research is blended learning, a pedagogical approach that is effectively used in higher education. This pedagogical approach integrates face-to-face and online learning activities. The research inquiry focused on the researcher’s teaching of second-year students studying a three-year degree in graphic design at a private college in Durban, South Africa. Two interconnected teaching and learning challenges were addressed: the effects of the time-constrained, face-to-face studio style approach to design education; and students’ limited capacity for critical reflection. The research opportunity was therefore to evaluate the effectiveness of a graphic design blended learning intervention for supplementing contact time and fostering critical reflection. In the tradition of action research, the study took a developmental approach. Drawing on research on critical reflection in design and approaches to blended learning, parameters for a blended learning intervention were established. The resulting blended learning framework was applied in three interconnected cycles of action research, as follows. First, cycle one served as a baseline analysis of students’ critical reflection before the intervention. The researcher recorded and analysed a group review, and a series of individual reviews with her students. These were analysed with two questions in mind: ‘what’: “What types of reflection do students engage in?”; ‘why’: “Why are the students reflecting in a particular way?”.Second, cycle two developed, implemented and analysed a blended learning strategy for critical reflection (BLSCR). This was guided by the blended learning framework parameters, and the findings from cycle one. Third, cycle three evaluated students’ perception of the BLSCR through a focus group discussion with the participants. The focus group findings were compared with those of cycle two. The main finding is that the study’s blended learning strategy for critical reflection (BLSCR) works to foster critical reflection, but refinement is needed to address the matter of supplementing contact time. The two main points of refinement are: Students need to be ready to learn (feel psychologically responsible for their own learning);Students need to know that they have learned, and what they have learned.The findings and conclusion then motivate for implementing these refinements in further interventions beyond the study.
An investigation into the use of traditional woven grass bangle techniques to design and develop contemporary jewellery
Authors:   , Baleni Songezo
Published: August 2021

This research project focuses on the documentation of traditional knowledge in order to contribute to preservation of traditional South African craft skills. The aim of the project is to research and record weaving skills used for making traditional grass bangles, the objective being to contribute to archiving skills that are under threat of becoming obsolete. The project includes videos of specific weaving techniques, and a video that demonstrates my application of weaving to produce jewellery, which can be accessed via Quick Response Codes (QR) supplied in the document. I concentrate on a selection of weaving techniques that are suitable for application in making jewellery. As a qualified goldsmith and jewellery designer, my aim is to use indigenous craft skills in my practice to contribute to a South African design identity. The significance of this study, which focuses on grass bangle weaving techniques practiced by weavers of the Mdukatshani rural project in Msinga KwaZulu-Natal, lies in its contribution to existing archives that are incomplete.
Covid-19 Trending Neologisms in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Ilić Plauc Jelena , Šetka Čilić Ivona
Published: August 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected every single aspect of life including conversational practices both online and offline. New lexical and sociolinguistic changes have become part of our lives, which is especially vivid in the emergence of Covid-19 trending neologisms. The present study utilizes the descriptive-qualitative design in the analysis of morphological structures of neologisms in Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian languages. Specifically, the paper is based on the analysis of morphological structures of the neologisms that use the discourse of the Covid pandemic as a base/modifier, i.e., that contain either corona- / korona-, coronavirus- / koronavirus-, Covid-19- / Kovid-19-, and Covid- / Kovid- as a base of the neologism. The dataset consists of over 10,000 headlines related to Covid-19 information, found and collected in online newspaper sections Koronavirus – Dnevni Avaz (Bosnia and Herzegovina) between March 2020 and March 2021. The results show that there is an intensive usage of the Covid-19 neologisms, which manifests the dynamics of language as new words are used, added, and integrated into conversational practices daily. Moreover, the majority of these neologisms use the discourse of the Covid pandemic as a base/modifier. This paper aims to shed light not only on the meanings of the new words and their structure and function, but it can also serve as a foundation for creating a special Covid-19 glossary on the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The Correlation Between 1375 Paris Miscellany and 1404 Hval’s Codex
Authors: Kuštović Tanja
Published: August 2021

The 1375 Paris Miscellany and 1404 Hval’s Codex are the medieval codices created at the end of the 14th and the beginning of the 15th century, which means that they were written less than thirty years apart. Although the author of Hval’s codex was unlikely to have been familiar with the content of the Paris Miscellany, these two texts have a lot in common. This article attempts to bring out their similarities and differences. The author analyses the places of their origin, the locations of their safekeeping, the notaries, their purpose, material description, content, language, and script. To illustrate the linguistic parallels and contrasts between the two medieval codices, the author introduces the linguistic analysis of the Lord’s Prayer, which exists in both texts.
Relation Towards Domestic Plays Through the Prism of Theatrological Experience Totality in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Laco Tina
Published: August 2021

As M. Marković claims „there is dark over each of our histories, as well as over the cultural one“, the aim of this paper is: a) to show unexplored or forgotten facts related to the history of our plays, to prove that the history of plays in Bosnia and Herzegovina can be observed from the Medieval times; b) to position and analyze Bosnian and Herzegovinian plays in a social, cultural and artistic context. Overviews of repertoires of professional theatrical institutions and audience habits, especially in the post-World War II period, can help in the understanding of the specific contemporary position of domestic plays on theatre stages in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Assessing Grammar in Online Environment: A Comparison between High and Low-Stakes Test Performance
Authors: Prodanović Marijana , Gavranović Valentina
Published: August 2021

Assessing students’ progress and creating objective and reliable tests occupy an important place
in the ELT sphere. This paper focuses on the analysis of the answers provided by a group of
undergraduate students majoring in English. They responded to two grammar online tests
assessing the knowledge of the verb tenses used in context. The analysis includes the comparison
of the results obtained via the low-stakes test comprising fill-in type tasks, on the one hand, and
the high-stakes test containing multiple-choice tasks on the other hand. This study aims at
exploring which tense-related aspects the students find either the most or least demanding and
whether there are similarities or differences in the outcomes gained from two different tests and
task types. The findings show that the analyzed answers exhibit similar characteristics regardless
of the format and type of testing. The pedagogical implications arising from this study point to
the areas which could be improved in terms of specific uses of tenses in context.