bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Towards a Culture of Openness: Raising Awareness and Enabling Policy in Higher Education in Latin America
Authors: Mireles Torres Nadia Paola
Published: August 2022

In the current knowledge society, ICTs offer the opportunity to access and share knowledge in ways never seen before. The world is witnessing a transformation towards a culture of openness. Research, teaching and learning practices are changing towards a ubiquitous, collaborative, and connected practice. This new culture of openness demands a new role from higher education institutions (HEIs) and all the actors involved. The open access movement and the open educational resources are having a strong impact in education and represent an alternative to face the knowledge society challenges. They are proving to be an opportunity to adopt innovative teaching and learning practices, to improve the acquisition of critical thinking and learning skills, and to enhance research communication. They present a chance to commit to education as a truly social and public good. In the past years, OA and OER initiatives have expanded rapidly, mostly in developed countries. In Latin America, the involvement has been much smaller and slower. In this article, we analyze the state of the OA movement and OER initiatives ten years from their beginning. We review some examples that mark out a \next generation. of the open access. We address the lack of awareness as the major challenge impeding Latin America to get more involved in the movement. Finally, we identify the need for more active leadership from stakeholders and the need for implementing policies to support the sustainability of the OA and OER in this region.
HUBUNGAN CITRA TUBUH DENGAN TINGKAT STRES, KECEMASAN DAN DEPRESI PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Gherhana Pangestiwulan Pakasi  , Zakiyah  , Widanarti Setyaningsih
Published: August 2022

Kehamilan akan membawa perubahan bentuk tubuh atau perubahan fisiologis yang berdampak pada perubahan citra tubuh ibu hamil. Data World Health Organization (WHO) (2014), menunjukkan bahwa kurang lebih 5% wanita tidak hamil mengalami kecemasan, 8-10% mengalami kecemasan selama masa kehamilan, dan 13% kecemasan meningkat saat menjelang persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan citra tubuh dengan tingkat stres, kecemasan, dan depresi pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dengan metode survey cross sectional terhadap 64 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan komputer melalui uji spearman rho dengan tingkat kemaknaan < 0,05. Hasil uji statistik spearman rho pada tingkat stres diperoleh p=0,991, pada tingkat kecemasan diperoleh p=0,666, dan pada tingkat depresi diperoleh p=0,783. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan citra tubuh dengan tingkat stres, kecemasan, dan depresi pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kelurahan Cipinang Besar Utara Jakarta Timur.
KARAKTERISASI KADAR PROKSIMAT DONAT DENGAN SUBTITUSI TEPUNG AMPAS KELAPA (Cocos nucifera)
Authors: Nurfatha Qurrota Ayyun  , Septiani
Published: August 2022

Tepung ampas kelapa merupakan hasil samping dari santan yang memiliki kandungan gizi dan dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi sebuah produk olahan salah satunya adalah donat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar proksimat (air, abu, lemak, protein, serat dan karbohidrat) pada donat tepung ampas kelapa dengan menggunakan desain eksperimental, Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 3 perlakuan yaitu F1(10%), F2(20%), F3(30%) dan 1 F0 (0%). Setelah diuji organoleptik donat F1(10%) yang terpilih kemudian diuji kadar proksimat dan dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Hasil uji proksimat menunjukkan kadar air (p-value 0,004), abu (p-value 0,019), protein (p-value 0,004), dan karbohidrat (p-value 0,003) ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara F1 dan F0. F1 memiliki air (25,45%), abu (0,43%), lemak (22,53%), protein (8,55%), serat (1,69%), karbohidrat sebesar (43,04%) dan F0 memiliki air (25,89%), abu (0,33%), lemak (22,50%), protein (8,77%), serat (1,70%), karbohidrat (42,51%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah donat subtitusi tepung ampas kelapa memiliki kandungan gizi yang setara dengan donat tepung terigu.
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL SELAMA KEHAMILAN
Authors: Shafira Nadifa  , Legina Anggraeni  , Mella Yuria RA
Published: August 2022

Hubungan seksual selama kehamilan seringkali menjadi hal yang tabu untuk dibahas karena kebanyakan ibu hamil belum paham tentang hal tersebut. Salah satu kebutuhan fisik paling dasar adalah seksual. Kebutuhan seksual juga harus
diperhatikan bagaimana cara pemenuhannya seperti halnya dengan kebutuhan fisik lainnya meskipun seseorang dalam keadaan hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran distribusi frekuensi pengetahuan dan karakteristik ibu hamil tentang hubungan seksual selama kehamilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian univariat yang dilakukan di Klinik Bidan Suryani Kabupaten, Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan cara mengumpulkan data dengan pengisian kuesioner dengan menggunakan platform Google Form. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 50 responden ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di Tempat Praktik Bidan Mandiri S. Hasil Penelitian ini didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 30 Responden (60%) dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 20 Responden (40%) . Usia reponden mayoritas usia yang tidak beresiko sebanyak 45 responden (90%). Responden dengan tingkat pendidikan yang rendah sebanyak 38 reponden (76%), tingkat pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 12 (24%). Responden yang mendapat sumber informasi dari nakes sebanyak 41 (82%) dan yang non-nakes 9 (18%). Responden dengan persepsi tabu tentang hubungan seksual sebanyak 16 (32%) dan tidak tabu 34 (68%).
Investigating Data Risk Considerations in Emergent Cyber Physical Production Systems
Authors: Ward Gerard , Janczewski Lech
Published: August 2022

The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) describes a computing model where ubiquitous networks of heterogenous devices equipped with embedded sensors and actuators support innovative data-centric business models. Emergent IIoT use cases include Cyber Physical Production Systems (CPPS) to support asset optimization through self-organization of modular machines within production systems. In CPPS, raw materials, machines, and operations are interconnected to form a tightly integrated network. To ensure manufacturing continuity as CPPS networks evolve, asset managers will need to evaluate risk across multi-disciplinary domains. The domains have different architectures, lexicons, and priorities. To contribute to the eventual codification of data risk in CPPS, this research builds on previous literature to consider how data may traverse the CPPS model. The resulting models put forward in this research are informed by a transdisciplinary panel of experts drawn from disciplines including information and operational technology to bring greater specificity to the definition of business-critical data in supporting IIoT. Based on these expert views, a conceptual hierarchical automation architecture that may characterize many future state production processes is presented.
Section III :
Authors: Dasgupta Rohee
Published: August 2022

The essays in this commemorative issue, speak about global responsibility and accountability which may reframe the way issues are defined between globalisation, sovereignty and security. There are increasingly visible works in international relations that invite an all too familiar mode of probing and interpretation. But this scholarly collection assigns a strategy of response to liberal orders, and situates a range of possibilities that allowably explore standard measures of global conduct of both states and non-states.
Globalisation and Uncivil Society
Authors: Heine Jorge , Thakur Ramesh
Published: August 2022

The article examines conflict and terrorism in the age of globalisation. Through a range of terrorist events in South-Asia and in the Middle-East, the article evidences, explores and questions progress of global society, inviting the reader to rethink human rights, and, in particular, the framing of responsibilities that are essential to their contemporary protection. It engages with the ideas of political risks, perpetration and victimisation through terror networks and flawed governance. Considering numerous cases of Islamist terrorist attacks on India, Pakistan and Afghanistan, the Sri Lankan LTTE and the Nepalese Maoists, it narrates that conflicts in the age of globalisation are an outcome of socio-political processes which lie in the interface between the local and the global. Accordingly, it reasons why the dynamics of globalisation is about inclusion as well as exclusion, and argues that states and non-states should work together to overcome the dark side of globalisation.
Finale : International Affairs in the New Millennium :
Authors: Velamoor Sesh
Published: August 2022

The finale to this edition of JJIA critiques existing paradigms of material progress and development and argues that a planetary crisis of unforeseen proportions is arriving and it can only be resolved through major paradigm shifts. The author contends that core concepts which have driven the foundations of knowledge in the social sciences, particularly the study of international affairs, have to be replaced with new forms of consciousness about the future as an emergence which is beyond the control of human will or ingeniousness. The article proposes that we are at a tipping point wherein fundamental assumptions about the eternal dominance of the nation state or of individual over group and man over nature are out-dated and suicidal. He suggests a new paradigm based on deeper realisation of humans’ place in the cosmos and construction of a new ‘critical identity’ that is less destructive of planet earth.
Taming the Persians :
Authors: Rahman Mohammad Sajjadur , Parvez Saimum
Published: August 2022

Public diplomacy is going through perplexing changes and challenges due to technological innovations and renewed interest in the ‘soft power’ approach. This article analyses the methods and tactics of US public diplomacy regarding Iran. It discusses the close relationship between propaganda and public diplomacy and how different tactics and initiatives have been employed by the US in order to assist pro-democracy campaigns within Iran. The history of US broadcasting in Iran is also discussed to shed light on the changing dimensions of public diplomacy. However, the article argues that the intricacies of contemporary methods of communications and the diversities of the audiences in Iran can offset American propaganda techniques. It suggests from contemporary history that Cold War-style public diplomacy may not work in the case of Iran, since younger Persians have access to alternative viewpoints that neutralise or refract the effects of Western propaganda.
Ownership Relations in the Development Trend of Sharing Economy in Vietnam
Authors: Hai Hoang Ngoc , Thuy Ho Thanh
Published: August 2022

Sharing economy is a term that has been discussed a lot on e-commerce forums in Vietnam recently. This is a new business model that can bring super profits along with general benefits to society on the digital economy platform. The sharing economy is a new opportunity to change the way of doing business from owning assets to using assets without owning. In the past, the possession of physical-production materials or consumption materials was the most important factor in assessing the efficiency of enterprises or the quality of life, but the trend nowadays has changed. Throughout the industrial revolutions from the first to the fourth ones, the production force has had a remarkable development from mechanics, electrification, electronics, computers, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing... The influence of the fourth industrial revolution and the emergence of the sharing economy leads to the appearance of a new generation who prefer the consuming experience of possessing material. Along with that trend, the production relationship, including the ownership, also has certain changes such as the subjects and objects of the ownership, the new perception of ownership... Changes in ownership, when the sharing economy is formed and developed in Vietnam, has raised many problems such as changes in ownership objects in sharing economies require a complete institutional foundation of management; property rights, especially intellectual property; means and ways to evaluate and measure the efficiency and profitability of enterprises pursuing the form of "sharing economy". Henceforth, the article proposes several implications for solving problems that arise in ownership when developing the sharing economy in Vietnam, that is: completing the institution; providing a full and flexible legal environment; creating conditions for the effective development and management of subjects participating in the sharing economic model, consistent with the rapid change of science and technology platform; renewing the intellectual property regime in the direction of encouraging creativity and protecting property rights in all fields; building a system of means and methods for economic accounting and information transparency in the sharing economy; enhancing understanding of subjects when participating in the sharing economy; having a management mechanism to protect legal rights and interests as well as personal property.
Treaty of Maastricht :
Authors: Shenoy Shravan G
Published: August 2022

The Treaty of Maastricht must be considered as a political compromise in the process of European Integration. Integration plainly does not mean wider Union, but a Union which share closer ties with each other. This article analyses countries which benefited economically, while some other benefited politically. This article also focuses the political dominance of certain member states which were integral in keeping the application of Turkey on hold for long time. This article also puts light on the changes made in the Treaty of Maastricht so that integration of Central and Eastern European Countries would be easier.
The Ethics Shaping EU Interactions and Transactions
Authors: Miller Leon
Published: August 2022

The European Union represents hope that the era of Europeans attempting to gain power over other Europeans is over. EU represents a new perspective on European interactions based on an ethical commitment to shaping interactions between agents (interpersonal, commercial and political) into mutually beneficial outcomes for all the participating parties. It is hoped that these Western democratic principles will create a type of dialogue where international agents interact within the boundaries of constituted structures to shape an “ontological middle way.” In other words international actors will apply deliberative democracy to identifying principles that establish the normative structures necessary for achieving mutually desired outcomes. As a result international relations will not be anarchic, nor only interest driven but also value driven.A part of the process-of shaping Europe into an extended zone of peace, security and prosperityinvolves the challenge of formulating a view of Europe’s heritage that overcomes what has historically persisted in being conflicting interests. Thus bonding Europeans on the basis of shared values and principles represents the possibility of healing painful aspects of European history. Europe’s current notion of the role of power in interstate relations offers the prospect of reducing (perhaps eliminating) some of the troublesome clashes of interests that have caused pain and violence throughout European history. European scholars recognized the need to reconcile the painful aspects of history and address the persistent problems of Western Civilization’s ontological, teleological and epistemological assumptions by taking a critical look at Enlightenment philosophy (that gave birth to Modernity). The ontological, teleological and epistemological assumptions of Modernity had tremendous impact on most of the world. These basic assumptions are not only being reconsidered by Europeans themselves but are also under scrutiny by many world cultures. Such dialectic reconsiderations have played a role in shaping a new European model of how power is employed in regional (thus international) relations.
Negotiating Minority Identities in Democracies :
Authors: Sarkar Bhaswati
Published: August 2022

Diversity is a fact of life which is reflected in all states and all societies. Diversity of European states is in a sense both foundational and recent or ongoing. The foundational differences especially in West European states were accommodated in the national imaginings through citizenship, a civic understanding of the nation and devolution of power. Other than that migration results in ongoing and fresh diversity, in terms of language, culture, religion and customs. In Eastern Europe the trajectory of nation state development has been different with its complex ethnic patchwork, ethnic understanding of the nation and the concomitant minority issues and potential conflicts. This paper focuses on how today as a consequence of migration the presence of new, especially nonwhite, ethnic and religious groups is a reality for most European states. It specifically looks at the lived experience of Muslims in European states and argues that their lived experience has been complex. In settling identity claims multiculturalism came up in a big way drawing attention to the fact how ‘individual centric’ liberalism failed to take note the role of community in individuals’ life and also disadvantaged minority cultural communities. Following 9/11 and subsequent terror attacks while the need for dialogue between communities has gained greater urgency it has also reduced the space for dialogue, negotiations and meaningful accommodation of differences. Attacks and criticism against multiculturalism which created grounds for greater recognition of the rights of cultural communities has intensified. In state after state the mounting thrust is now on, rising above particularities and nurturing commonality and integration.
Reimagining India-ASEAN relations :
Authors: Singh M Amarjeet
Published: August 2022

India has shown a special interest towards ASEAN under the overall context of its Act East policy. This relationship is expected to be significant in the development of northeast part of India. It is in this context, an assessment of Northeast India’s perspectives assumes significant, although the actual engagement and role of this area of India are still negligible. We must also not expect a great result in a short period of time as there are multiple impediments facing this area. But, the purpose of this engagement is not unachievable at all. Moreover, some people argue that this policy is unrealistic in Northeast India.
Bilingual Policy of Singapore and Policy Implications for Vietnam in the Context of National Integration
Authors: Anh Nguyen Thi Hai , Hanh Nguyen Thi Bich
Published: August 2022

Language and language policy is one of the basic issues and an important foundation for social development. Language policy is related to a series of issues such as ethnicity, religion, culture, media, education, national security, etc. and becomes a strategic content for each country, especially for nation building and development by the government. The development of a language policy that is appropriate to the language situation will contribute to promoting the overall economic and social development, which is essential for maintaining stability and integration. The research topic of the article is the bilingual situation and policy of Singapore, thereby giving policy implications for Vietnam in the context of international integration.
Strengthening Corporate Governance of Vietnamese SOEs
Authors: Sang-Woo Nam , Thuong Phan Thi Song
Published: August 2022

State-owned enterprises (SOEs), particularly large corporations and economic groups, play a core role in the Vietnamese economy. Thus, their corporate governance is likely to exert a substantial impact on the efficiency and competitiveness of the whole economy. In this paper, we review the past reform efforts and current state of corporate governance at Vietnamese SOEs and identify key challenges they face. In doing so, we make a reference to the OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of SOEs, and make a comparison with the evolution of corporate governance at Chinese and Korean SOEs. We note that Vietnamese SOEs have a long way to go for improving their corporate governance. Line ministries are advised to phase out their role of exercising state ownership rights by dominating the SOE boards of directors. Separate accounting is needed for sociopolitically motivated services provided by SOEs, which is a prerequisite for better evaluation of CEO performance and holding them more accountable. Recent push for better transparency and disclosure at SOEs should be kept on. And, high priority should be given to strengthening board independence and professionalism at both SOEs and equitized, exchange-listed enterprises.
Impact of Major Sporting Events on International Relations :
Authors: Bhamkar Nishi , Doshi Rounak
Published: August 2022

Sports refers to organized skill-based activities taking place at an international level where countries and states compete against each other. Sports can be a basis to achieve the object of strengthening one’s international relations. They can be utilized by geopolitical blocks or states to showcase their superiority or develop a relationship with other states. Governments may want athletic victories to display the power of the political and economic system of the state. For political reasons, sports can also be used on an international scale; by participating (or not) in sports events, states can achieve a number of policy goals. It has to be noticed that professional sports were earlier a neglected activity, and in stereotypical families, especially in India, sports is still not considered to be a viable career option. However, in the past, sports have emerged as a strong source for the development of international relations. Sports are not just influenced by the policies of a country, but sporting events can also influence states on certain occasions. International sports tournaments and events serve the larger purpose of impacting international relations among countries. They help countries in developing a bond with other countries and also help them in fulfilling political motives. The purpose of this article is to analyse the significance of international sporting events and their impact on international relations between countries.
Police Officers' Attitudes toward People of Color :
Authors: McDaniels-Wilson Cathy , Jeffries Judson L.
Published: August 2022

In a city where race figures prominently in the socio-political milieu, this article utilizes surveys of police officers to gauge their views of minority residents in the city of Cincinnati. The study's purpose is to determine if the reported longstanding mistreatment of African Americans by police officers is the byproduct of police officers' belief systems about Black motorists and pedestrians. The results, while intriguing reveal a more complex set of opinions than was anticipated.
Norm vs Deviation :
Authors: Khound Upasana , Kumar Saurabh
Published: August 2022

This article briefly analyses the various issues associated with the practices of using children as soldiers in conflict areas. It also examines questions in regard to child soldiers: first, who are these child soldiers? And why children work as soldiers in conflict areas? Second, while most developed societies insist on liberal principles like right to life, liberty and upholding the dignity of individuals; why in most of the other parts of the world children have been forced to take up arms?. It emphasizes on the humanitarian part of child soldiers particularly the girls. The article critically examines the course of action of international mechanism working on child soldiers. But most importantly this article attempts to understand as to why in spite of having so many norms and standards in place both at the international as well as regional level to protect and guarantee children their due rights, the problem of using children as soldiers continues to remain a cause of concern in the international community.
Jnana Marga Yoga Dan Jengah Fusi Local Narrative Eskatologi Agama Hindu Dan Kebudayaan Masyarakat Bali Sebagai Indigenisasi Dalam Mengonstruksi Resiliensi Akademik Di Abad 21
Authors: Nova Ketut Agus
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study is to explain that there is a linearity between the conceptions of Jnana Marga Yoga and jengah as a local narrative in an effort to build a learning mentality as well as the resilience capability of learners to face the reality and dynamics of the 21st century. This study found the fact that verstehen paradigm in collaboration with Hindu religious propositions (Jnana Marga Yoga) + local cultural values (jengah) + pasraman existence = academic resilience (learning ethos, not quickly satisfied, not quick to give up, has a desire to grow) which is applied in the world of education. The presence of Jnana Marga Yoga and Jengah as a compendium will be more organized by institutionalizing these teachings in local educational institutions with Hindu religious based, known as Pasraman. With the presence of Pasraman, the teachings of science and resilience skills will be well organized and systematized, as an effort to deal with the reality, fluctuations and dynamics of the 21st century. Keywords: Jnana Marga Yoga, jengah, pasraman
Tradisi Ngejot Jerimpen Galungan Di Desa Adat Nyitdah Kecamatan Kediri Kabupaten Tabanan
Authors: Sari Ni Made Ayu Erna Tanu Ria
Published: August 2022

The meaning of Ngejot Jerimpen Galungan is besides being a symbol of sharing happiness, it is also a symbol of congratulations and prayers for the newlywed couple in their new life. Positive impact For the newlyweds they feel accepted as new members in the community and the community is also happy to welcome the newlyweds to become members of the new community and the community also congratulates the newlyweds on their new life. The Niskala (unreal) impact of the Ngejot Jerimpen Galungan Tradition is that if one of the newlyweds from the Nyitdah Traditional Village community does not carry out this tradition, it is believed that the newlyweds in living a married life will not get physical and spiritual happiness. Keywords: Keywords: ngejot, galungan, traditional village
Pengaruh pemberian air rebusan daun avokad dan melati terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi derajat 1 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tlanakan Kabupaten Pamekasan
Authors: Wardani Dina Novarita Kusuma , Octaviana Lianita Primi , Deviany Widyawaty Eka , Fajrin Dessy Hidayati
Published: August 2022

Hypertension is the silent killer disease because there are no signs or symptoms that can be seen from theoutside, which will cause complications in target organs. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectof giving boiled water with avocado and jasmine leaves on blood pressure in the elderly with hypertensiongrade 1 in the Tlanakan Public Health Center, Pamekasan Regency. This research is quantitative researchwith a quasi-experimental method. The sample in this study was elderly with hypertension grade 1 who metthe inclusion criteria in the Work Area of ​​the Tlanakan Health Center, Pamekasan Regency as many as 42people. Statistical test using Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that before being given theintervention of boiled water of avocado and jasmine leaves, most of the respondents were elderly withhypertension grade 1, namely 36 people (85%), after being given the intervention of boiled water of avocadoand jasmine leaves there was a significant decrease in blood pressure, most of the respondents 29 peoplebecame Pre Hypertension (69%). The results of the Paired t-test analysis show that the p-value is 0.000.From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving boiled water of avocadoand jasmine leaves on blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension grade 1 in the Work Area of ​​theTlanakan Public Health Center, Pamekasan Regency. Suggestions for this research are that it is hoped thatthere will be further research on local resources for hypertension.
Uncertain Behaviors and Attitudes of Specialty Crops Growers Amidst Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Fonsah Esendugue Greg
Published: August 2022

The Specialty Crop Industry was hard hit after Covid-19 was declared a pandemic. Concerns of the future of the industry triggered the initiation of a Qualtrics survey to investigate growers’ attitude and behaviors amidst Covid-19, identify new production practices and cost analysis going into the fall crop season. The results of the survey conducted from June 10-July 02, 2020 will also be useful to Extension professionals in other regions and Policymakers in determining financial assistance programs for growers who suffered from Covid-19 pandemic. Results depicted that 62.5% of farmers will plant the same acreages in the fall of 2020 amidst the pandemic.
Metode Aplikasi Pembayaran Dan Transaksi Otomatis Berbasis Web
Authors: Helmi Helmi Gunawan , Syafirda Desy
Published: August 2022

Informasi dan teknologi adalah dua hal yang tak dapat untuk dipisahkan, hal ini pula yang dibutuhkan oleh para pelaku usaha beserta dengan konsumennya. Dengan adanya informasi yang tersampaikan, pelaku usaha akan memiliki acuan untuk menentukan langkah dan keputusan, dengan informasi konsumen akan mempunyai suatu kepastian pemahaman, serta kemantapan untuk memberikan suatu trust. Pelanggan menuntut layanan yang lebih cepat dan bisa diakses kapan saja demikian juga di pihak bank tidak hanya mengandalkan hubungan baik dan cara pendekatan personal dalam menggaet nasabah. Sejalan dengan tumbuhnya Peer to Peer Lending (P2P Lending) sebagai salah satu produk Fintech, jumlah BPR secara gradual sudah menurun setiap tahunnya. Dalam penelitian ini, perancangan sistem informasi pembayaran sesuai perkembangan teknologi saat ini dengan berbasis web agar dapat membantu dalam pengelolaan data pembayaran yang meliputi pencarian, penyimpanan data, dan penerapan teknologi informasi agar dapat meningkatkan efektifitas pelayanan kepada pelanggan dalam menyampaikan informasi pembayaran.

Kata kunci: Informasi dan Teknologi, Pembayaran Otomatis, Fintech
Variações e dinâmicas socioeconômicas intraétnicas do negro brasileiro:
Authors: Santana Barbosa Itaquê , Agostinho Sambé Nicolau
Published: August 2022

O artigo apresenta os resultados iniciais de uma pesquisa sobre as diferenças e dinâmicas socioeconômicas intraétnicas do negro brasileiro. Especificamente, explora os dados categoriais da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostragem de Domicílios Contínua (PNADc), de 2012 a 2018, se atentando às variações entre pretos e pardos. Faz isso à luz da ideia de que pardos sempre estariam numa situação socioeconômica melhor que os pretos, mostrando que no mais das categorias de resposta isso não ocorre. Também analisa as variações da não aderência dessa ideia aos dados no tempo e nos diferentes aspectos da realidade captados pela pesquisa, expondo alguma sustentação dessa ideia em certos aspectos da realidade social de transformação mais lenta, tais como a propriedade de bens imobiliários
Regulasi Kendaraan Listrik di Indonesia Sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Emisi Gas
Authors: Audrey Ramadhina  , Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Published: August 2022

Kendaraan sudah melekat pada diri manusia dan tidak dapat dilepaskan. Namun kendaraan bermotor juga membuat dampak yang buruk bagi manusia. Seiring perkembangannya jaman terciptalah kendaraan listrik yang ramah lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah mendukung adanya pengembangan kendaraan listrik, dengan mengeluarkan beberapa regulasi dan peraturan. 

Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bersifat pendekatan yuridis normatif. Pendekatan yuridis normatif adalah pendekatan yang dilakukan berdasarkan bahan hukum utama dengan cara menelaah teori-teori, konsep-konsep, asas-asas hukum serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini.

Kata kunci : Kendaraan Listrik, Regulasi,  Emisi Gas
PROFISSIONALIZAÇÃO DOCENTE E OS DESAFIOS NA CONTEMPORANEIDADE
Authors: De Andrade Abreu Roberta Melo
Published: August 2022

O artigo tem como objetivo discutir o processo de profissionalização docente e os impactos das políticas públicas contemporâneas nesse percurso formativo. Para tal, foram estabelecidas três categorias teóricas, a saber: reflexões sobre a contemporaneidade, compreendendo a mesma como um estado de constantes mudanças provocadas pelos múltiplos arranjos sociais, sua complexidade, inacabamento e infinita crise. A profissionalização docente, que reflete essas características por estar contida nessa realidade e é compreendida como um movimento carregado de ideologias quando se apresenta segundo várias perspectivas do ser professor. Políticas contemporâneas e (des)profissionalização docente, que agem no sucateamento do campo de trabalho e no apagamento e função social do professor. Conclui-se que há um grande desgaste social e emocional dos professores que lutam contra as poderosas forças do capital. As políticas públicas pontuadas nesse texto – juntamente com outras – associam-se a um movimento mundial de privatização da educação pública que, atualmente, é considerada a principal alternativa na resolução dos problemas nesse campo, retirando autonomia gestora e gerando grandes impactos no trabalho dos professores. Portanto, a lógica é de um sistemático sucateamento das instituições e dos seus serviços em conjunto com o movimento de desprofissionalização.
Comunicação em touchscreen
Authors: Da Silva Ivo Falcão
Published: August 2022

No presente artigo procuramos discutir as relações que se estabelecem de modo intrincado, no contexto da contemporaneidade, entre trabalho, linguagem e redes digitais. Para tanto, foi necessário empreender um percurso discursivo que se desenrola no seguinte ritmo: primeiro tratamos da crise dos pressupostos educacionais na contemporaneidade; seguimos pelos anseios que a geração de nativos digitais, principalmente, solicita ao professor na sala de aula; e, por fim, abordamos os novos locais que a escola vai ocupar no referido cenário. Em seguida, ao trazer à cena do contexto do estudo os textos e imagens produzidos nas redes digitais WhatsApp e Instagram, fortalecemos que o ensino de Língua Portuguesa para formação profissional não pode estar rendido à explicação servil de sua forma e conteúdo. Sugerimos ao professor pensar ao lado de seu aluno como nas construções textuais e no seu contexto de produção o discurso pode direcionar para a submissão e processos de precarização do profissional. Na aliança entre linguagem, interpretação e mirada crítica, apostamos num estudante e futuro trabalhador mais hábil para experienciar o mundo laboral do século XXI.
Evidências societais
Authors: Novais Viviane Silva de
Published: August 2022

A concordância verbal de 3ª pessoa do plural (3PP) no português brasileiro (PB) tem sido amplamente estudada em diversas regiões do Brasil. No entanto, dados de produção não conseguem, sozinhos, apresentar resultados da dimensão societal do fenômeno. Em vista disso, o objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar evidências que projetam avaliação social a respeito da variação na concordância verbal de 3PP. São apresentadas e analisadas diferentes fontes perceptuais – como os instrumentos normativos, matérias, reportagens e memes compartilhados nas redes sociais – como meios de observar pistas a respeito da dimensão societal do fenômeno e de que forma esse processo pode resultar em preconceito linguístico, disseminado nos diversos espaços sociais.
A prática da redação escolar e o texto dissertativo-argumentativo
Authors: Ramos Elaine Fonseca , Gonçalves Clézio Roberto
Published: August 2022

Este artigo investiga a prática de escrita de alunos do Ensino Médio de uma escola pública da cidade de Mariana (MG). A pesquisa tem por objetivo geral: analisar a escrita de textos do tipo dissertativo-argumentativo dos alunos do 3º Ano do Ensino Médio, de uma escola pública marianense, com base no uso das competências exigidas pelo Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio. E por objetivos específicos: (i) analisar as aulas de redação voltadas para o tipo dissertativo-argumentativo; (ii) verificar se as redações do tipo dissertativo-argumentativo dos alunos atendem à proposta das competências do ENEM. Os sujeitos participantes da pesquisa são alunos do 3º Ano do Ensino Médio e dois professores de Língua Portuguesa. O objeto de estudo é a redação escolar do tipo dissertativo-argumentativo. A investigação faz-se necessária pelo fato da prova de Redação do ENEM exigir o domínio das cinco competências que são critérios de avaliação nessa prova escrita. Por isso, discentes concluintes do Ensino Médio que forem realizar o ENEM, precisam dominá-las. É uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho etnográfico. As instruções dos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais de Língua Portuguesa e do Parâmetro Curricular Nacional do Ensino Médio servem de base para os estudos. Foram analisadas quarenta e uma redações, dissertativo-argumentativo, com o tema livre. Conclui-se que, os alunos participantes da investigação sabem escrever um texto dissertativo-argumentativo. Entretanto, conforme a exigência da Prova de Redação do ENEM, eles não atendem satisfatoriamente às cinco competências.
Uma análise do conto Marabá pertencente ao livro A máquina de ser
Authors: Silva Carmelinda Carla Carvalho e
Published: August 2022

Este artigo consiste na análise de um dos contos que compõe o livro cujo título é A máquina de ser, de João Gilberto Noll, publicado em 2006, na perspectiva da identidade. Com a base teórica de estudiosos acerca dessa temática, há respaldo para uma discussão sobre a identidade dos indivíduos que Noll nos apresenta no conto Marabá, um dos vinte e quatro contos que formam o livro. Como forma de constituir, a identidade faz com que o indivíduo construa uma relação com o meio, o espaço, o tempo e os demais membros que os cercam, sedimentando uma identidade que ora está fixa e ora encontra-se em processo de modificação, já que o indivíduo possui diferentes identidades em diferentes momentos nessa narrativa.
Jovens mulheres estudantes e a escola pública de Ensino Médio no contexto da pandemia
Authors: Euzébio Paula Montenegro , Zan Dirce Djanira Pacheco e
Published: August 2022

Parte de pesquisa de mestrado, em andamento, neste artigo nos propomos analisar a relação que jovens mulheres estudantes estabelecem com a escola de Ensino Médio no contexto de pandemia. Questionamos de que modo se deu essa relação, partindo da hipótese de que a condição de gênero a afeta de forma singular, baseando-nos em um referencial feminista. Realizou-se entrevistas semiestruturadas com seis estudantes de 2º e 3º ano do Ensino Médio de escola pública de uma cidade de Minas Gerais. Desenvolve-se pelas seguintes categorias: A escola e o ensino remoto; A condição feminina e a relação com a escola na pandemia; Projeto de Futuro e a escola. Identificamos uma maior responsabilização das meninas em relação ao trabalho doméstico, que impactou fortemente na relação com os estudos neste período. Por sua vez, a sociabilidade aparece como componente central da relação positiva que estabelecem com a escola e foi fortemente atingida pela pandemia.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMEKARAN NAGARI SUNGAI AUA KECAMATAN SUNGAI AUR KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Hayani Nurhida , Putera Roni Ekha , Koeswara Hendri
Published: August 2022

Sungai Aua is one of the Nagari in Pasaman Barat Regency which has expanded Nagari Expansion against the background of problems in public service and uneven development. The Nagari Sungai Aua expansion was designed in 2016 and received a registration code as a Nagari Persiapan in 2017. The influence of the expansion of Nagari Sungai Aua has not been so visible and felt by the community as a whole, which is indicated by the fact that there are still some community groups who complain about the services in Nagari Sungai Aua and development that has not changed. Nagari Sungai Aua even though the expansion of Nagari Sungai Aua has been running for ± 5 years. This research was conducted using qualitative methods and descriptive approaches with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation by used the theory of effectiveness according to Robert Duncan which consists of achieving goals, integration and adaptation. Research result shows that the expansion of Nagari Sungai Aua has been quite effective because it has fulfilled most of the indicators in the variables of Robert Duncan's theory of effectiveness. However, there are still some obstacles related to the delay in the Village registration code so that the indicators of the implementation period and the achievement of targets at the points of equitable development have not been met. Therefore, it is necessary to increase cooperation the Regional Government and the Central Government so that there is certainty regarding the Village registration code.
PELANGGARAN DAN KECELAKAAN LALULINTAS DIKALANGAN REMAJA KOTA PADANG
Authors: Pramono Wahyu , Hanandini Dwiyanti
Published: August 2022

Indonesia ranked to five the number of deaths most because of traffic accident. Is a traffic accident motor vehicles most compared with adults. Motorcycle become the first rank of motor vehicles accident. Traffic accidents begins with a mistake individuals because violate traffic rules. This paper assess the a road traffic accident among teenagers and factors. Research conducted using the quantitative approach with a middle of the data. Respondents research are teenagers users motorcycle in high school. Samples taken to technique the sample intentional. The number of samples from 100 people. Data analyzed using statistic packed program for social sciences. Research conducted in SMAN 3 Padang city. The results of the study showed that although of teenagers on the traffic regulation is good but behavior of young people in traffic there are still many who flouted the rules. No consistency of knowledge in regard to the regulation traffic with his behavior traffic. The accident happened young people in traffic caused by a violation of traffic signals. Placement traffic signals in strategic locations, crowded, a lot of activity encourage road users violations. More action forcefully from police are required so that the deviation (offense traffic) teenagers not increase
45 YEARS OF DELIBERATIONS ON THE THERMO-MECHANICAL
INTERPRETATION OF FRICTION AND WEAR
PART I – THE MACROSCOPIC INTERPRETATION
OF THE TRIBOLOGICAL PROCESS
Authors: Sadowski Jan
Published: August 2022

This first part will consider the friction couple or its part, identified with the open thermodynamic system.
Dependences among extensive parameters and energetic interactions in the system and its boundaries with
the environment are described in analytical terms. The dimensions of the energy dissipation zone, where
the friction of solids takes place, are established. The thermo-mechanical nature of the tribological process
is demonstrated. The wear conditions and distribution of energy generated by its particular elements are
determined. A new quantity is introduced – the specific work of wear, which characterises the wear resistance
of the tribological system and its parts. The effect of the reciprocal cover of solids’ friction surfaces on the
energy balance structure in calorimetric testing is analysed. The concept of generalised wear is introduced and
standardised. The discussion is restricted to processes at the macroscopic level of matter organisation.
Biotin fortification to sperm preparation medium enhances the motility and longevity by reducing lipid peroxidation in cryopreserved sperm
Authors: Ranjan Ravi , KUMAR M , SINGH S P , KHARCHE S D , SINGH M K , CHAUHAN M S
Published: August 2022

Biotin supplementation to the sperm cryopreservation medium appears to be beneficial in enhancing the in vitrosperm survival without affecting the fertilizing ability. Since, biotin is an essential micronutrient, it may be a safer sperm motility enhancing agent. We inferred that the fortification of 3 μM biotin significantly (P<0.05) reducedthe detrimental effects of freezing stress on motility, viability, membrane integrity and acrosome integrity of buck sperm. This particular concentration also showed significant (P<0.05) improvement in protection of sperm membrane by lipid peroxidation. Therefore, biotin may be a promising and safe alternative agent to enhance the post-thaw sperm quality in an ART. However, further studies are required to elucidate the exact molecular mechanism behind biotin-induced sperm motility enhancement.
Real time PCR typing of canine parvovirus types in various regions of northern India
Authors: KOUR KARMAN , KAUR GURPREET , CHANDRA MUDIT , DWIVEDI P N
Published: August 2022

Canine parvovirus (CPV) is a ssDNA virus which has high morbidity in unvaccinated and some vaccinated dogs as well. It is seen to be evolving and has various antigenic types. The present study was aimed to study the prevalence of the antigenic type in northern India by real-time PCR. This study was conducted in 2019 wherein 178 samples (collected from Delhi, Punjab, Jammu, Chandigarh and Assam) available in the Department of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana were subjected to real time PCR for CPV 2, CPV 2a and CPV 2b. Out of 178 samples, 133 were found to be positive and amongst the three CPV types, CPV 2a was most prevalent. It was also observed that a few samples were positive for more than one antigenic type simultaneously. CPV 2a is most prevalent in the areas under study and a dog can be affected by more than one antigenic type simultaneously. Also, real-time PCR is a sensitive method for the diagnosis of canine parvovirus.
Profile of major pork associated zoonotic parasites from northern India: A detailed seminal study
Authors: CHAUHAN RAVI PRATAP , RAM HIRA , PANDA R , NEHRA A K , VINAY T S , GARG RAJAT , BANERJEE P S , KARIKALAN M , SHARMA A K , SINGH R K
Published: August 2022

The present study was undertaken to document the status of three major pork associated zoonotic parasites, viz.Taenia solium cysticercus, Sarcocystis suihominis and Trichinella spp., in two north Indian states (Uttar Pradesh andUttarakhand). Masseter, diaphragm, tongue and oesophageal muscles were collected from 450 pigs (domestic: 445,wild: 05) and examined during November 2014 to October 2017. Muscle tissue samples were initially screened byvisual inspection followed by the muscle compression technique for visualization of the parasites. Tissue sampleswere also subjected to acid-pepsin digestion for the recovery of Trichinella spp. larvae. Out of the 450 pigs examined, T. solium cysticercus was detected in 41 (9.11%) samples, whereas sarcocysts were detected in 315 (70%) samples. Nurse cell bearing Trichinella spp. larvae were recorded in the muscle tissues of a single (0.22%) wild boar and none of the muscle tissue samples from domestic pigs were positive for Trichinella spp. infection. However, the exact species of Trichinella infecting wild boar could not be established morphologically. The findings of the study are of substantial importance for understanding the maintenance and distribution of zoonotic parasites transmitted through pork consumption in the country.