bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kemiskinan Indonesia: Analisis Dampak Liberalisasi Perdagangan pada Mitra Dagang Utama
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Aida Neli , Riyanto Feri Dwi ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung
Published: September 2021

Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the effect of trade liberalization on Indonesia's exports by involving the three (South Korea, Japan, and China) major trading partner countries. Research Methodology: This study used the concept of a gravity model, with panel data samples from 1996 - 2019. This study used independent variables such as tariffs, level of openness, exchange rates, poverty, economic growth (GDP), inflation, and distance. Results: The study results found that tariffs and the level of openness have a significant effect on exports. It can be said that trade liberalization has an effect on exports. In addition, the variables GDP, poverty, and the exchange rate also have a significant effect on exports. Meanwhile, the two variables of inflation and distance have no effect on Indonesian exports. This condition shows the same thing among the three trading partner countries. Limitations: Other elements were not included in this study, such as digitalization and international trade technology. Contribution: The theoretical contribution of this research provides scientific contributions in the field of economic liberalization and poverty, and the empirical contribution shows that Indonesia's macroeconomic conditions are still dependent on trade with neighboring countries.
Pengaruh Independensi dan Keahlian Komite Audit Terhadap Manajemen Laba Riil dengan Kualitas Audit Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Astuti Ditta Dwi , Surbakti Lidya Primta ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Wijayanti Aniek ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, DKI Jakarta
Published: September 2021

Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the influence of the audit committee's independence and expertise on real earnings management by using audit quality as the moderating variable and firm size, leverage, and profitability as control variables. Research Methodology: Real earnings management was processed by Roychowdhury’s model and it used the abnormal value of operating cash flow, discretionary expenses, and production costs. This study used secondary data from annual reports of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2019 and the total was 516 companies. This study used panel data regression and was processed by Stata. Results: This study proves that audit committee independence and leverage have a significant negative effect on real earnings management through discretionary expenses and audit quality cannot moderate the relationship between audit committee independence and audit committee expertise on real earnings management. Limitation: The study used audit quality as moderating variable. However, the results cannot prove that audit quality is able to affect real earnings management. Contribution: The results obtained can be used for investors' and creditors' consideration when making investment or loans decisions and can be references for further research.
Survey on Medical Data Storage Systems
Authors:   Jspm Narhe Technical Campus, Pune. (M.H.), India., Gatkal Suyog , Dhage Vinayak ,   Jspm Narhe Technical Campus, Pune. . (M.H.), India., Kalekar Dhanashree ,   Jspm Narhe Technical Campus, Pune. (M.H.), India., Ghadge Sanket ,   Jspm Narhe Technical Campus, Pune. (M.H.), India.
Published: September 2021

Nowadays digital data storage and digital communication are widely used in the healthcare sector. Since data in the digital form significantly easier to store, retrieve, manipulate, analyses, and manage. Also, digital data eliminate the threat of data loss considerably. These advantages pushing many hospitals to store their data digitally. But, as the patients reveal their private and important information to the doctor, it is very crucial to maintain the privacy, security, and reliability of the healthcare data. In this process of handling the data securely, several technologies are being used like cloud storage, data warehousing, blockchain, etc. The main aim of this survey is to study the different models and technologies in the healthcare sector and analyses them on different parameters like security, privacy, performance, etc. This study will help the new developing healthcare systems to choose appropriate technology and approach to build a more efficient, robust, secure, and reliable system.
Experience of international cooperation in developing epidemic control measures during COVID-19 spread in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Popova A. Yu. , Ruzhentsova T. A. , Krasovskaya T. Yu. , Аlbul K. V. , Beril N. V. , Paladi I. Z. , Garbuzov A. A. , Khavkina D. A. , Chuhliaev P. V.
Published: September 2021

The purpose of the study — to identify the factors contributing to the spread of the novel coronavirus infection within the territory of the Republic of Moldova and to develop measures aimed at their elimination.Materials and methods. In May 2020, experts of Rospotrebnadzor (the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing), together with leading employees of institutions participating in planning and implementing measures aimed at prevention of COVID-19 spread, conducted a detailed analysis of epidemic control and curative measures in 10 healthcare organizations in the Republic of Moldova. They assessed the effectiveness of the undertaken actions in in-patient facilities, in laboratories, and in the country in general.Results. The existing approaches to treatment of patients with COVID-19 and to laboratory diagnostics were in line with the common practices; the adequacy of measures was evidenced by the hospital bed capacity and the stock of artificial lung ventilation machines. In the meantime, the experts came across the factors that obviously contributed to the infection spread. Their elimination could intercept some paths of infection and improve the situation.Conclusion. The analysis of the current measures and their results is important for planning and implementing actions aimed at improvement of the epidemic situation in different regions. The collaborative efforts helped slow down the outbreak in the Bender psychoneurological residential facility; outbreaks were prevented in other limited-access institutions; the incidence among healthcare workers decreased; the daily number of new COVID-19 cases decreased to 0–5 during the summer months in the Dniestrian Moldovan Republic. Presently, there is a clear picture of approaches that should be taken to decrease the incidence. Most likely, the experience obtained in the fight against the novel coronavirus infection will be of great use in future if any new variants of viruses emerge.
Prevalence of ARVI, influenza, and COVID-19 pathogens in individuals without symptoms of respiratory infection
Authors: Yatsyshina S. B. , Mamoshina M. V. , Elkina M. A. , Sharukho G. V. , Raspopova Yu. I. , Folmer А. Ya. , Agapov K. A. , Vladimirov I. M. , Zubareva O. V. , Novikova I. S. , Bondareva O. B. , Gil V. A. , Kozlovskikh D. N. , Romanov S. V. , Dikonskaya O. V. , Ponomareva A. V. , Chistyakova I. V. , Kochneva N. I. , Yurovskikh A. I. , Kadnikova E. P. , Kilyachina A. S. , Luchinina S. V. , Kosareva R. R. , Chirkova G. G. , Valeullina N. N. , Lebedeva L. A. , Detkovskaya T. N. , Abbasova E. I. , Romanova O. B. , Pyatyrova E. V. , Akimkin V. G.
Published: September 2021

Introduction. SARS-CoV-2 can be transmitted by infected people without or with mild symptoms of acute respira-tory infection (ARI). Monitoring based on nucleic acid amplification techniques is used to measure the prevalence of ARI pathogens and to assess the effectiveness of preventive measures.The aim is to measure the prevalence of pathogens causing ARIs of viral etiology, influenza, and COVID-19 among individuals without ARI symptoms throughout age groups, to trace changes in the epidemic situation by weekly monitoring pathogens during the inter-epidemic period and at the beginning of a typical ARI epidemic season, to assess the effectiveness of medical masks for prevention of the above infections.Materials and methods. A total of 14,119 people (including 4,582 children) without ARI symptoms went through examination, including questionnaire surveys, in 26 regions of Russia from August to October 2020. Nasopharyn-geal and oropharyngeal swabs were tested by using AmpliSens ARVI-screen-FL, AmpliSens Influenza virus A/B-FL, and AmpliSens Cov-Bat-FL reagent kits (The Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor, Moscow).Results. 11.1% of the tested samples showed positive results; the rhinovirus prevailed (7.32%), while SARS-CoV-2 was detected in 1.66%. In autumn, the proportion of SARS-CoV-2 infected cases increased from 0.49% to 4.02% (p 0.001). The SARS-CoV-2 RNA concentration was up to 1010 copies/mL.Conclusions. Differences in the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 and rhinovirus among the age groups and over time were found and analyzed. Using of medical masks reduced the risk of infection with respiratory viruses and with SARS-CoV-2 by 51% and 34%, respectively. In case of prolonged exposure to a COVID-19 patient, healthy people must use a respirator for more effective protection. The individuals whose work was associated with a high level of social contacts were infected more rarely than other individuals in the same age group (p = 0.001); this fact supports the importance of anti-epidemic measures and commitment to their adherence by people whose profession entails frequent social contacts.
Herd immunity to SARS-CoV-2 in the Novosibirsk Region population amid the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Popova A. Yu. , Smirnov V. S. , Ezhlova E. B. , Mel’nikova A. A. , Samoilova L. V. , Lyalina L. V. , Semenova E. V. , Gurskiy M. A. , Aksenova E. A. , Arbuzova T. V. , Totolian A. A.
Published: September 2021

Aim. To determine the level of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among the Novosibirsk Region population against the background of the COVID-19 pandemic.Material and methods. The work was carried out in 2 phases: 1) a cross-sectional cohort study performed 28.06– 15.07.2020; 2) longitudinal cohort 3-stage seromonitoring: 1st stage 28.06–15.07.2020; 2nd 14.09–04.10.2020; 3rd 10–30.12.2020 The work was carried out according to a unified methodology developed by Rospotrebnadzor with the participation of St-Petersburg Pasteur Institute, taking into account the recommendations of the WHO. IgG antibodies to the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein were detected by ELISA using a kit of reagents produced by the SRCMSB (Obolensk) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Statistical analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel 2010 and other programs.Results. The seroprevalence in the region’s population was 9.1% (95% CI 8.0–10.2): maximum in children 14–17 years old (17.6%, 95% CI 12.3–23.9) and persons over 75 years (14.8%, 95% CI 11.4–18.8), minimum among persons 30–39 years old (4.9%, 95% CI 3.0–8.0). Increased rate was noted among the unemployed (15.4%, 95% CI 9.9–17.1) and other individuals (13.0%, 95% CI 8.6–18.5). Seroprevalence was 33.3% (95% CI 16.3–59.0) in COVID-19 convalescents and 19.0% (95% CI 13.9-25.0) in contact persons. More than 94.7% (95% CI 91.2–97.2) of seropositive individuals were asymptomatic. During the serological monitoring, seroprevalence increased from 7.4% (95% CI 6.2–8.9) at 1st stage 1 to 12.4% (95% CI 10.6–14.3) at 2nd , and 31% (95% CI 28.8–33.3) at 3rd stage.Conclusion. SARS-CoV-2 herd immunity has not reached the threshold level, this does not exclude exacerbation of the epidemic process.
Biological properties and phylogenetic relationships of tick-borne encephalitis virus (Flaviviridae, Flavivirus) isolates of siberian subtype isolated in the south of East siberia in modern period
Authors: Mel’nikova O. V. , Adel’shin R. V. , Lopatovskaya K. V. , Trushina Yu. T. , Yakovchits N. V. , Andaev E. I.
Published: September 2021

Introduction. Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is medically most important representative of the same-name serogroup of genus Flavivirus (Flaviviridae). In the view of various researchers there are 3 to 5 TBEV subtypes, of them siberian being the most prevalent. The aim of the work is to compare the biological properties and to reveal phylogenetic relationships of large group of modern (2006–2019) TBEV isolates of siberian subtype from natural foci in southern East Siberia.Material and methods. Ixodid ticks (Ixodidae) and small mammals (Mammalia) from tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) natural foci in Irkutsk Region, Republic of Buryatia and Republic of Tuva, as well as specimens from TBE patients, were examined for TBEV markers using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Virus was isolated from suspensions with positive result, and its pathogenicity for white mice (Mus) (WM) was studied by different inoculation ways. Analysis of the nucleotide sequences of E gene was performed for isolates at 1st passage. Phylogenetic tree was constructed using MEGA X program.Results. The phylogenetic analysis has shown that TBEV of siberian subtype that circulates in natural foci of the studied territory belong to two genetic lines. These lines are «Vasilchenko» and «Zausaev» with a strong predominance of the first. The differences in biological properties between the two groups of strains have been demonstrated. Most of the strains from both groups showed high virulence for WM both after intracerebral and subcutaneous inoculation. Only four strains demonstrated the reduced ability to overcome the blood-brain barrier. However, the analysis of the E protein coding sequences revealed evident correlation between phylogenetic clustering and geographical origin of isolates, but not with TBE host or pathogenicity for WM.Conclusion. Further search for TBE genome regions associated with pathogenicity require the analysis of complete genome sequences of representative group of strains with different biological properties.
Analisis Faktor Kepatuhan Lansia dalam Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Posyandu Lansia di Banjar Wangaya Kaja Denpasar Utara
Authors: Muliawati Ni Kadek , Faidah Nurul
Published: September 2021

There are 901 million people aged 60 years or over, comprising 12% of the world's population (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2015). The Morbidity rate in the elderly in 2015 was 28.62%, which means that for every 100 elderly people, 28 people are sick (Kemenkes RI, 2017). The utilization of health services in the elderly Posyandu is still far from the expected target. (Aprilia, 2019): out of 105 elderly, 65.7% do not regularly go to Posyandu in Pekanbaru. The data on elderly visits to the Banjar WangayaKaja elderly posyandu in the last three months were 41 elderly (29.31%). This study aims to analyze the obedience factor of the elderly in the utilization of posyandu services for the elderly.A cross-sectional study was conducted in Banjar WangayaKaja, Denpasar Utara in October-November 2019. The sample was 99 elderly with non-probability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Elderly who changed residence, were sick / hospitalized and totally dependent were not sampled. Demographic data, the distance from the elderly's house to the elderly posyandu and the knowledge of the elderly were obtained by distributing questionnaires, the attendance of the elderly was obtained based on attendance in the past one year. Multivariate analysis with logistic regression was carried out to obtain POR.There was a relationship between POR age = 0.17 (95% CI: 0.03-0.94), education POR = 2.71 (95% CI: 1.23-6.01) and the role of cadres POR = 59 , 64 (95% CI: 9,18-387,41) with elderly compliance in the utilization of posyandu services for the elderly. Factors that were not statistically found to be associated were gender (p-value: 0.552), occupation (p-value: 0.490), location distance to elderly posyandu (p-value: 0.009) and knowledge (p-value: 0.894). Cadres further enhance their roles, such as conducting home visits, as motivators as an effort to improve posyandu services for the elderly.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Cara Merawat Pasien Halusinasi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebun Handil Kota Jambi
Authors: Putri Vevi Suryenti , Yanti Rahmi Dwi
Published: September 2021

Schizophrenia is a disease that affects the brain and causes strange thoughts, perceptions, emotions, movements and behaviors. One of the symptoms of schizophrenia is hallucinations. Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of sensory perception disturbance experienced by mental patients. The role and duty of family health is to care for family members who are sick, the family plays an important role as a support during the recovery and rehabilitation of patients, the support provided by the family will prevent recurrence. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support by caring for hallucination patients in the work area of Kebun Handil Health Center, Jambi City. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional design which aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support in caring for hallucinated patients using purposive sampling technique. The total population in this study were 144 people with a total of 53 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family knowledge and how to treat hallucination patients with a P-value of 0.00. There is a relationship of family support by caring for hallucinatory patients with a P - Value of 0.00. It is hoped that the family will provide free time, sufficient knowledge and extra attention in helping patients recover
Persepsi Ibu Hamil tentang Terapi Komplementer dalam Kehamilan
Authors: Hayati Fatihatul
Published: September 2021

Complementary therapy has been applied in various regions to accompany conventional / medical therapy. Pregnant women are a group that is encouraged to take advantage of complementary therapy or medicine in dealing with their perceived complaints, because complementary therapy can avoid the side effects of conventional medicine and have great control over their own health. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions of pregnant women about complementary therapies in pregnancy. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. Primary data collection research using a questionnaire. The population in this study were all pregnant women at PuskesmasPutri Ayu Jambi City with a sample of 88 people. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. Data analysis was carried out by univariate. From the results of the research on the perceptions of pregnant women about complementary therapies in pregnancy, it was concluded that most pregnant women had a positive perception, namely 73.3%. The results of this study are expected to contribute to increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about complementary therapies that are safe for pregnant women, so that pregnant women can achieve optimal health by utilizing non-pharmacological therapies and the fetus can grow healthy
Hubungan Kepatuhan Transfusi Darah dan Kelasi Besi dengan Kualitas Hidup Anak Thalasemia
Authors: Armina Armina , Pebriyanti Dwi Kartika
Published: September 2021

Children with Thalassemia rely heavily on therapy for the sake of continuity in living life. Specifically, the purpose of this study is: (1) knowing the picture of transfusion compliance and iron class in thalasemia, (2) knowing the picture of the quality of life of thalassemia children, (3) analyzing the relationship of transfusion compliance and iron class with the quality of life of thalasemia children. This research plan will use Crossectional study design. The location of this research will be conducted in hospitals in Jambi. The population of this study is children with Thalasemia using purposive sampling techniques with sample characteristics, namely thalasemia children aged 2-18 years who are treated at. Transfusion and iron grade compliance were measured by questionnaires. Quality of life was measured using a Quality of Life questionnaire based on pediatric PedsQL indicators. Data analysis will be done by Corelation Spearman test. The results showed that there is a relationship between compliance of blood transfusion and iron class with the quality of life of children thalasemia aspects of social function with a value of p 0.000, aspects of emotional function with p value of 0.021 and school function p value of 0.030
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Remaja ke Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muara Bulian
Authors: Lisma Yunia , Ruwayda Ruwayda
Published: September 2021

Posyandu is expected to be a place to facilitate youth in understanding adolescent health problems, find alternative solutions to problems, form youth support groups, expand the reach of PKPR Puskesmas, especially for regional youth who have limited access Data shows that Muara Bulian Health Center, one of the Puskesmas in Batang Hari has provided health services to adolescents through PKPR activities. In 2018 the teen pregnancy rate was 24 teenagers (1.4%), in 2019 there were 27 teenagers (1.6%) An increase of 0.2%. In December 2019, two pilots polyandrous were formed in the work area of the Muara Bulian Community Health Center.This research is a descriptive analytic study with cross sectional method. The population in this study were adolescents who came to Posyandu cendana and singkawang which amounted to 75 people,while the number of samples is 43 people. This research uses purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done by questionnaire. The analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately. Results of the study Some respondents had bad behavior (51.2%) visited Posyandu Most respondents had poor knowledge (55.8%), positive attitude (51.2%), and good family support (62.8%), a good source of information (58.1%), most cadres had a good role (53.5%) in providing services in the Posyandu area of Muara Bulian Puskesmas in 2020. There is a meaningful relationship between knowledge and adolescent behavior . There is a significant relationship between attitude and adolescent behavior. There is a significant relationship between distance with adolescent behavior, there is a significant relationship between information sources and adolescent behavior, there is a relationship between the role of officers with adolescent behavior, and there is a significant relationship between family support and adolescent behavior to the Posyandu in the Public Health Service Muara Bulian Work Area
Persepsi Ibu Bayi atau Ibu Balita terhadap Posyandu (Studi Kualitatif Pendekatan Fenomenologi)
Authors: Norfai Norfai , Rahman Eddy , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: September 2021

This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Determining the number of informants used in qualitative research consists of two considerations, namely suitability and adequacy. The suitability in this case is that the researcher uses purposive sampling, where the researcher determines the informant according to the criteria, which means that the informant is able to provide information in accordance with the research objectives. Adequacy refers to the number of informants consisting of 5 to 8 participants, with a note that there are no more significant variations in answers from one source to another data source or saturation, if it does not reach saturation, then the selection of informants will continue. The data was collected by means of in-depth interviews using interview guidelines consisting of open-ended questions and a voice recorder as a tool to record all information that has been conveyed by the informants. Data processing and analysis were carried out by transcription, finding keywords, creating categories, grouping categories into sub-themes, formulating themes and continued by integrating the results of the analysis into descriptive form. Still not fully understanding about the posyandu program, it is necessary to strengthen the role of posyandu cadres by conducting intensive coaching and there needs to be adequate incentives for cadres in an effort to increase the cadres' motivation
Analisis Preeklampsia Ibu Hamil pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Sepatan Kabupaten Tangerang Tahun 2021
Authors: Aulya Yenny , Silawati Vivi , Safitri Wulan
Published: September 2021

Medical record data at the Sepatan Health Center in 2019 showed that the incidence of preeclampsia from 735 deliveries was obtained as many as 93 people (12.65%) pregnant women who underwent examinations in the January-December 2020 period, and increased to 116 people (13.25%) from 875. childbirth, and in January 2021 there were 35 preeclampsia of pregnant women and 81 preeclampsia of pregnant women, out of 875 deliveries. Analyzing factors associated with preeclampsia of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Sepatan Public Health Center, Tangerang Regency in 2021. Methods This type of research is an analytical survey research, with a cross sectional approach. This population is all pregnant women who experience preeclampsia in January 2021 as many as 35 respondents, using a total sampling technique of 35 respondent’s pregnant women with preeclampsia. The results showed that five variables were statistically proven to have a significant relationship with the incidence of preeclampsia, namely age (p = 0.010 <0.05), parity (p = 0.021 <0.05), history of disease (p = 0.004 <0, 05) multiple pregnancy (p = 0.026 <0.05) and nutritional status (p = 0.007 <0.05). There is a significant relationship between age, parity, history of disease, multiple pregnancies and nutritional status on the incidence of preeclampsia of pregnant women at the Puskesmas Sepatan, Tangerang District in 2021.  For midwives to be more observant in examining preeclampsia, especially age (<20 years or> 35 years), mothers who are pregnant for the first time, have a history of disease, pregnancy with multiple fetuses and nutritional status who are overweight in pregnant women
Efektivitas Senam Otak dalam Meningkatkan Hafalan Al-Qur’an pada Siswa SMP-IT Ash-Shidiqi di Kecamatan Pemayung
Authors: Faridah Faridah , Ariyanto Ariyanto
Published: September 2021

Concentration of learning is an effort to focus the mind or attention to a subject that is being studied and to memorize the Al-quran by setting aside other things that have nothing to do with what is being studied. There are some students who are easy to accept the lessons / memorize al-quran, and otherwise, there are several students too who have difficulty. Ash-Shidiqi Integrated Islamic Junior High School is a school that refers to the education office curriculum and the Indonesian Integrated Islamic School Curriculum with the flagship program Quantum Tahfizh, but in practice many students find it difficult to concentrate on memorizing Al-Qur'an. The results of interviews with students Ash-Shidiqi Integrated Islamic Junior High School, it is difficult to focus on their concentration in memorizing  Al-qur'an because the school environment is not conductive, this is beside the according with the observations of researchers that many students are looking for a place to be alone in memorizing Al-qur 'an and sometimes students was found  themselves to covering their heads with a bag to concentrate on memorizing. This type of research is quasi experimental (pseudo experiment). This study design had a control group, but it was not selected by randomly. In this study the researchers used two groups, namely the treatment group who were given brain exercise with a frequency of 6 times a week, light intensity, with duration of 1 exercise. The results showed that in the pre-test and post-test intervention groups there was p = 0.008 or p <0.05. It means that there are significant differences in the ability to memorize before and after being given brain exercise. Whereas in the control group p = 0.063 or p> 0.05 that means there is no significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results because they are not given brain exercise. This research is expected to make a good contribution to Ash-Shidiqi Integrated Islamic Junior High School in implementing the Quantum Tahfizh Program and will provide input in preparing the SMP-IT school program based on tahfizh al-quran
School Well Being Siswa Kota Jambi
Authors: Ekawati Yun Nina , Saputra Nofrans Eka
Published: September 2021

This study aims to describe the indicators of a school well-being program in Jambi City. This research was conducted with an open survey method (open ended questionnaire), the analysis was carried out by categorization, axial coding, percentage, and a description of each category. The sampling technique is random sampling. This study included 239 high school students in Jambi City as respondents. The results showed that the indicators of a school well-being consisted of school conditions (having), social relations (loving), school self-fulfillment (being), and health status had been achieved even though in each component there was still unsatisfactory achievement indicator status. The main priority in realizing the development of a school well-being program in Jambi City includes planning to prepare relaxing facilities according to student needs, the role of teachers, constructive collaboration between teachers and parents, and strengthening physical and psychological health services. The implementation of the welfare school program is the responsibility of schools and stakeholders so that it is necessary to prepare for strengthening policies in governance, long-term plans, sources of funds, implementation, and supervision from local, provincial, and even Ministry level agencies
CHEMOTHERAPY IN RECTAL CANCER
Authors: Tataryn Bohdan , Kryzhanivska Anna , Holotiuk Volodymyr , Andriiv Alina , Ivantsіv Olha
Published: September 2021

The aim: To evaluate and analyze early and late results of treatment of patients with rectal cancer after chemotherapy.
Materials and methods: The study is based on the results of observation of 779 patients with stage II, III and IV rectal cancer (RC) who were divided into groups according to the chemotherapy treatment.
Results: In the course of chemotherapy treatment of RC patients, most of them received the FOLFOX regimen treatment – 87 patients (43.5%). 40 people (20%) received Mayo regimen. 36 patients (18%) underwent FOLFIRI regimen. Another 33 patients received the XELOX regimen chemotherapy (16.5%). In four cases, patients underwent Tegafur monotherapy (2%).
Conclusions: The obtained data for patients with stage III RC showed that at all studied time intervals, the highest percentage of surviving patients was recorded in those who received chemotherapeutic treatment according to the FOLFOX regimen. In patients with stage II RC, the most effective was Mejo regimen – 30.7% (survived patients for the 5 year observation).
DETERMINATION OF SAFETY PROFILE OF REPARATIVE ACTIVITY OF THE NEW HYGIENIC PRODUCT “APIPROL”
Authors: Kravchenko Lyudmila , Appelkhans Elena , Unhurian Liana , Shcherbakov Sergey , Goncharenko Olga , Ivanova Yana
Published: September 2021

The aim: To prove safety of the new elixir and determine the effect on regenerative processes under conditions of the experimental trauma.
Materials and methods: The formula of the new dental elixir “Apiprol” includes biologically active components of bee products (propolis, comb capping wax), plant origin compounds. The elixir was single administered, intragastrally to white nonlinear mice weighing (22±2) g at doses at 50 mg/kg, 500 mg/kg, 5000 mg/kg. Acute toxicity of the new hygienic product “Apiprol” was investigated by a single application at the rate of 1000 and 5000 mg/kg animal weight. Subacute (chronic) toxicity was studied when elixir was applied to the skin of 10 mice at a single daily dose of 500 mg/kg for one month. A local irritant effect of the elixir on the oral mucosa was examined in 14 white rats daily after application for 3–5 min. The study of reparative activity was carried out on an experimental model of the wound process.
Results: The elixir’s components promote tissues regeneration, rapid epithelialization and wound surfaces healing, having a highly immune stimulating activity and antibacterial properties.
Conclusions: The performed study proved a complete safety of the new elixir “Apiprol” and indicated a necessity of the further development of this preparation in order to create a greater variety of dental means produced in Ukraine.
PAINFUL SUBACUTE THYROIDITIS TREATMENT APPROACH
Authors: Forkert Inna O. , Melekhovets Oksana K. , Kalynychenko Dmytro O. , Melekhovets Yurii V. , Kovalenko Evgen L.
Published: September 2021

The aim: The study was aimed to compare the efficiency of intrathyroid steroid injection to oral steroid intake in patients with subacute thyroiditis.
Materials and methods: 32 patients with subacute thyroiditis with insufficient result from NSAIDs treatment were randomly divided into two groups. The 1st group received two intrathyroid steroid injections, the 2nd group received oral prednisone. The results of the treatment were evaluated via ultrasound and evaluation of ESR and CRP at 0, 2, 4, 8 and 16 weeks of treatment.
Results: Patients of the 1st group showed much faster result at the ultrasound compared to the 2nd group: mean decrease in hypoechogenity area 44,42% vs 16,35% at week 2, p < 0,001; 93,29% vs 75,98% at week 4, p < 0,001; 97,8% vs 95,24% at week 8, p = 0,4; mean decrease in ESR 66,34% vs 51,92% at week 2, p = 0,023; 84,43% vs 74,94% at week 4, p = 0,023; mean decrease in CRP 26,53% vs 20,77% at week 2, p = 0,024, 33,77% vs 29,98%, at week 4, p = 0,026. No side effects were noted during the treatment of patients of the 1st group.
Conclusions: Compared to oral steroid intake intrathyroid steroid injection is faster, safer and generally better tolerated by patients.
GYNAECOLOGICAL ONCOLOGIC DISEASES AND PREGNANCY
Authors: Kornovski Yavor , Ivanova Yonka , Kostov Stoyan , Slavchev Stanislav , Yordanov Angel
Published: September 2021

We review the current research literature on treatment behaviour for neoplasms of the female genital tract during pregnancy. Guidelines for clinical management of cervical cancer, ovarian tumours, and vulvar cancer are presented both regarding gynaecological oncologic treatment and obstetrics. Cervical cancer is the most common malignant tumour of the female genitalia during pregnancy due to the high incidence of this neoplasm in developing countries, including Bulgaria, on the one hand, and on the other, it affects women of reproductive age. Treatment algorithms depending on various factors – gestational age, stage of the disease, tumour lesion size, and presence of pelvic lymph node metastases, are presented. Ovarian tumours are classified into benign, borderline malignant, and malignant tumours. The latter, in turn, are divided into early and advanced stages, as well as epithelial and non-epithelial tumours, which can be detected at different stages of pregnancy.
DOCTORS AND ARCHITECTS – DO THESE PROFESSIONS HAVE ANYTHING IN COMMON?
Authors: Dąbek Józefa , Kulik Halina , Sierka Oskar , Szynal Magdalena , Gąsior Zbigniew
Published: September 2021

Both architecture and medicine have accompanied man for centuries. Both architects and doctors make every effort to ensure that the objects of their interest (buildings and the human body) comply with the Vitruvian principles of ideal construction. Doctors take steps to restore these principles in the event of a disease, and like architects, they try to keep the subject of their activities as long as possible. It can be said that this two professions have a common ancestor: the first physician known by name in general history – Imhotep – was not only an outstanding doctor, but also an architect. He designed and built the funerary complex in Saqqara on the basis of a combination of different types of burials from lower and upper Egypt. He also was the author of the prototype of the Edwin Smith Papyrus, discovered in Luxor, a document containing the rational and scientific approach of ancient physicians to diseases for which science dominates over magic. Historians are debating whether it is Imhotep, and not Hippocrates, who should be called the father of medicine. The 21st century forces both doctors and architects to take up newer and newer challenges and change standards. Both of these professions today are based on the service provider-recipient relationship. According to modern technologies, they both work in accordance with the guidelines displayed on the computer screen. Doctors take responsibility for human health and life, while architects – for interpersonal relationships created in the buildings they have designed.
ANALYSIS OF THE PROCESSES OF INVESTING FIXED CAPITAL AS A DRIVING FORCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN INDUSTRY
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education ", Schetinina E.D. ,   Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov", Starikova M.S. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov", Ignatov S.N. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov"
Published: September 2021

The article analyzes the factors that impede the development of the processes of investment of fixed capital in the Russian industry. It is substantiated that the forces restraining the modernization, renewal of fixed assets and the introduction of high technologies are mainly concentrated in the external environment of the industrial company. Based on the calculation of the coefficients of variation, the Herfindahl-Hirschman index, and growth indices, the article analyzes the influence of the policy of sanctions pressure, the level of diversification and regional differentiation of the Russian economy on the processes of investment of fixed capital. A noticeable negative impact of the sanctions pressure on the Russian economy was noted. It was expressed in a decrease in the growth rate of investment in fixed assets. The positive impact of reciprocal protectionism was expressed in an increase in the diversification of the Russian economy and a decrease in regional differentiation in terms of investments in fixed assets.
MANAGEMENT OF PRODUCTION PROGRAMS AS A TOOL FOR SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS IN THE GAS INDUSTRY
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Economics, Iavorskii E.D.
Published: September 2021

The article discusses the current characteristics and prospects for the development of the world energy market, as well as factors affecting the current market conditions. The key parameters have been identified that have a key impact on the formation of the characteristics of energy companies. The analysis of the fundamental goals and objectives of the management sector of Russian companies in the gas industry is carried out. The place, role and significance of production programs for the development of Russian companies in the gas industry have been determined. Harmonization of the management of the hierarchy of industrial relations in the formation and implementation of production programs is considered as a tool for the effective implementation of investment projects in the gas industry.
Evaluación formativa en EVEA Moodle para mejorar la eficacia y la eficiencia de los estudiantes
Authors: Hernández Valenzuela Juan Carlos , Martínez Ramírez Yobani , Meza Arellano Antonio , Miranda Mondaca Sergio Adolfo
Published: September 2021

This work reflects on the formative assessment in virtual teaching and learning environments (EVEA) Moodle, to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of students, allowing to assess through the student t test, if there is a significant difference between the measures of two independent samples. In order to verify if the result of the activities is more efficient through feedback in the formative evaluation processes, as well as to verify if the student's academic performance is increased through more efficient feedback. The research was quantitative and for the statistical analysis the student t test, using the questionnaire tool, having as a study the group of the Engineering in Information and Communication Technologies career of the eighth semester, in the field of Electronic Business I, from the Higher Technological Institute of Mulegé in Mexico. As a representative sample, 9 students participated and 6 modules were designed where different activities that the same participant would develop were placed. The results indicate that there is a significant difference before without a rubric and afterwards with a rubric in the training processes in the EVEA Moodle platform, where the student's academic performance is increased and improved over time, since the result of the application of Student's t test validates the hypothesis.
HOT COMPRESSION DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR AND CONSTITUTIVE ANALYSIS OF EXTRUDED MAGNESIUM-BISMUTH ALLOYS
Authors: XIONG Guoyuan , LIU Lihua , HOU Shuping , ZHAO Weimin , YU Hui , WANG Zhifeng
Published: September 2021

The isothermal compression experiments of Mg-2Bi alloys were carried out under different temperature and strain rate by Gleeble 3500D thermal simulation test machine. The rheological stress variation law of the Mg-2Bi alloy was analysed under 200-350oC and 0.001-1.0 s-1. The results present that the peak stress enhances and the dynamic recrystallization grain size reduces with the decline of deformation temperature and the improvement of strain rate during isothermal compression of the Mg-2Bi alloy. In addition, the activation energy for alloy deformation is 130.03 kJ/mol. The softening mechanism of the Mg-2Bi alloy is mainly twin and dynamic recrystallization under a low temperature (200oC) condition. While at a higher temperature of 350oC, the softening mechanism changes to single dynamic recrystallization.
IMPORTANCE OF DIFFUSION PUMPING WHILE PRODUCING AMORPHOUS AND PARTIALLY CRYSTALLISED MATERIALS
Authors: NABIAŁEK Marcin , PŁOSZAJ Bartosz
Published: September 2021

It can be state that 1960 was the year when amorphous materials era began. 1989 was the year when bulk materials amorphous were first produced. Since then researchers around the World try to improve or find new correlations according to this group of materials. Sometimes instead of obtaining amorphous materials produced sample may be partially crystallised. During last research, ingots of two different alloys discussed in this work were produced with and without use of diffusion pump. Samples produced in injection method were done under the same condition for both cases of ingots. Then samples were subjected to structure analysis with the use of x-rays and were checked according to magnetic properties. Obtained results are compatible with expectations, however by meet one give promising possibility of further research.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT(Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)PADA TANAH GAMBUT PEDALAMAN DENGANPEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN NPK (Application of NPK and Organic Fertilizers on Peat Soil to the Growth and Yield of Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.))
Authors: Journal Journal
Published: September 2021

ABSTRACT The purposed of this experiment were to find out the interaction betweentype of organic fertilizer and dosagesof inorganicfertilizer on peat soil tothe growth and yield oftomato. The experimental units laid onFactorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor was three types of organic fertilizer i.e: P1: chicken manure (10 ton ha-1); P2: cow manure (10 ton ha-1); P3: compost of palm oil empty fruit bunches (10 ton ha-1). The second factor was dosage of NPK fertilizer which consisted of 4 levels: N0: without fertilizer (control); N1: 100 kg ha-1; N2: 200 kg ha- 1; N3: 300 kg ha-1. Variables measured were: plant height, number of leaves, numbers of productive branches and weight of harvested fruit.The results showed that combination of compost with NPK fertilizer doses of 300 kg ha-1 is the best in enhancing vegetative growth of plants, with plant height reaching 84,3 cm and 30 leaf sprigs. In generative phase, combination of chicken manure with the dosage of NPK 300 kg ha-1produces the heaviest tomato harvest weight, which is 379.4 g plant-1. The best dosage of NPK fertilizer in increasing the growth and yield of tomato is 300 kg ha-1. Keywords: tomato, peat soil, organic fertilizer, NPK fertilizer ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji interaksipemberian jenis pupuk organik dan dosis pupuk anorganik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tomat pada tanah gambut pedalaman. Percobaan dirancang dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah tiga jenis pupuk organik dengan dosis 10 t ha-1, yaitu: P1= pupuk kandang ayam; P2= pupuk kandang sapi; P3= kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS). Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk NPK, yang terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu: N0 = tanpa pemberian pupuk (kontrol); N1 = dosis 100 kg ha-1; N2= dosis 200 kg ha-1; N3= dosis 300 kg ha-1. Variabel yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang produktif dan bobot panen buah.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwakombinasi kompos TKKS dengan pupuk NPK dosis 300 kg ha-1 paling baik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman, dengan tinggi tanaman mencapai 84,3 cm dan jumlah daun 30 tangkai.Padafase generatif, kombinasi pupuk kandang ayam dengan dosis pupuk NPK 300 kg ha-1 menghasilkan bobot panen tomat terberat, yaitu 379,4 g tan-1.Dosis pupuk NPK yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat adalah 300 kg ha-1. Kata kunci : Tomat, tanah gambut, pupuk organik, pupuk NPK.