bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN INDUSTRI ROTAN DI KOTA JAYAPURA PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Wambrauw Yustina Lina Dina
Published: September 2023

Economic development are described of Increasing of inventions. As a developed country many people make use harvest of forest and agriculture to get income from them. Papua has many business that use harvest of forest and agriculture for example rattan business. Research was conducted in Jayapura city by using descriptive methods with case study. Case that was acknowledged in this study are three industries of rattan that are registered in Departemen Perindustrian Perdagangan dan Koperasi (DEPERINDAKOP). Primary and secondary data were collected by direct interviews and from some instances. The results show that the average of invention of rattan industries in Jayapura city is 72.509.743, 3 per year. The business can give profit for rattan industry and generally can give contributions for development of economy in Papua.
POTENSI KOMODITAS PERTANIAN KABUPATEN BOVEN DOGOEL PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Tahoba Afia E , Wambrauw Yustina Lina Dina
Published: September 2023

Boven Digoel is one of Regencies in Papua Province. It is an new regencies that have high potency in agriculture so Analysis of Agricultural Potency is needed to develop this regency in the future. The methodology of this reserach is Location Quontient (LQ) with primary and secondary data. The result shows that The Potencial food crops are sweet potatoes and Cassava. In addition, Potencial Holtuculture Crops are spinach i Jair District and long beans in Mandobo District. Lastly, Potency in Plantation crops are bananas and rambutan in 14 districts and durian in 7 districts also rubber and alvocado in 6 districts aslso pineapple and salak in 4 districts.
KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN USAHA PENANGKAPAN UDANG Jenjang dan Windu (GenusPeanus ) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAHTANGGA
Authors: Matkussa Nehemia Daniel , Dampa Djuliati , Simanungkalit Saut
Published: September 2023

Sub sector perikanan memiliki  peranan yang cukup penting terutama dikaitkan dengan upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas produksi perikanan, meningkatkan pendapatan dan taraf hidup nelayan, berperan dalam membantu memperluas kesempatan kerja, meningkatkan ekspor menyediakan bahan baku industri, menghasilkan protein hewani  dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan gizi masyarakat dan meningkatkan devisa Negara yang dapat mendukung pertumbuhan pendapatan nasional.  Penelitian yang berlangsung selama satu bulan. Metode yang digunakan secara deskriptif melalui metode Analsisi tabulasi dan regresi linear berganda, tabulasi digunakan untuk mengetahui berapa besar sumbangan  atau  andil  dari usaha nelayan tangkapan udang, terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan. Sedangkan analisis regresi linear berganda untuk melihat besarnya pengaruh  penggunaan modal, pengalaman, curahan kerja, dan frekwensi melaut. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah keluarga yang melakukan kegiatan usaha nelayan tangkap udang dan juga mempunyai pekerjaan lain di luar usaha nelayan tangkapan udang
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA TERNAK AYAM RAS PETELUR UNGGAS KENYUM DI KAMPUNG MUARA PRAFI DISTRIK MASNI KABUPATEN MANOKWARI
Authors: Esti Pratiwi  , Ishak Suwardi  , Diana N. Irbayanti
Published: September 2023

Manokwari is one of the producers of chicken eggs in West Papua province. The need for nutritious food is especially foods that contain protein today. This makes the need for chicken eggs to increase with the growth of the people of Manokwari. It is necessary to increase the population of laying chickens to meet the needs in Manokwari especially in Masni district. The addition of the population can be either DOC or Layer, so it is necessary to analyze financial feasibility to determine if the population increase is feasible from financial aspects. This research was conducted on poultry hatchling in the village of Kenyum Fowl in the Kampung Muara Masni District which assumed a bias for the addition of livestock as many as 1,220 laying chickens. This research was conducted on the efforts of poultry chicken laying in Kenyum for 2 weeks, starting from 23 December 2019 until 5 January 2020. The method used is a quantitative method with a case study approach. The subject in this study is the business owner of Poultry Egg laying chicken Kenyum. The sampling method performed is intentionally (purposive). The data collected in this study is primary data and secondary data. The results of this study stated that the business of Kenyum poultry in katakana deserves to be carried out from the financial aspect, both in DOC and layer additions. This is because assessments made using investment criteria show good results or qualify for eligibility. The value of Payback Period (PP) or the rate of return for 3 years 8 months for addition in the form of layers and 2 years 8 months for the addition of layers, and both are not more than the age of business is 5 years. The value of Net Present Value (NPV) produced in the business of poultry chicken egg laying Kenyum at a deposit interest rate of 5.5% is 331,899,382 for additions in the form of DOC and 2,259,789,228 for the addition of layers. The IRR (Internal Rate of Return) value for the addition of DOC is 22.54% and 89.37% for adding layers. As well as the Profitabillity Index (PI) value of 1.84 and 6.710.
INDEKS COPING STRATEGY PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI KABUPATEN KEEROM (FARMERS' HOUSEHOLD FOOD COPING STRATEGY INDEX IN KEEROM REGENCY )
Authors: Agatha Wahyu Widati
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji strategi rumah tangga tani dalam mengatasi kekurangan pangan dan mengkaji indeks coping strategy rumah tangga petani di wilayah perbatasan Kabupaten Keerom. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif, yaitu berupa penjelasan atau penggambaran mengenai data yang diperoleh di lapangan selama penelitian. Rumah tangga tani terdiri dari rumah tangga tani lokal dan rumah tangga tani transmigrasi. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang dipilih oleh rumah tangga tani lokal maupun transmigrasi untuk mengatasi kekurangan pangan adalah makan makanan yang ada, meminjam makanan dari saudara, membeli makanan secara kredit (hutang), mengumpulkan makanan, tanaman, dan berburu serta mengurangi ukuran porsi saat makan. Hasil perhitungan indeks coping strategy diperoleh bahwa seluruh rumah tangga petani berada pada tingkat kekurangan pangan yang rendah (less severe).
KONTRIBUSI PEREMPUAN PAPUA PENGRAJIN KERANG DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAHTANGGA DI KABUPATEN MANOKWARI PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT
Authors: Maria Mayor  , Ludia T. Wambrauw  , Martua Hutabarat
Published: September 2023

Manokwari Regency has sufficient natural resource potential, one of which is marine natural resources which will greatly affect the economic conditions of the people if managed properly. This study aims to (1) Knowing the production and production costs of shell craft. (2) Determine the contribution of income from Papuan women in the shellfish business to family income in Manokwari Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. The sampling technique is done by census. Data processing and analysis using tabulation. Based on the results of the study obtained an average of handicrafts produced by craftsmen from Manokwari is 39.08 units per month with a minimum number of products sold as many as 18 units and a maximum number of products sold as many as 70 units per month. And an average of handicrafts produced by craftsmen Biak origin is 40.33 units per month with a minimum number of products sold at 29 units and a maximum number of products sold at 47 units per month. The average production cost incurred shellfish craftsmen from Manokwari is Rp 1,185,000 per month with a minimum production cost of Rp 154,000 per month and a maximum production cost of Rp 1,890,000 per month and the average production cost incurred by craftsmen from Biak is Rp 1,493,833 per month with a minimum production cost of Rp 1,075,000 and a maximum production cost of Rp 2,175,000 per month. The average family income of shellfish entrepreneurs in respondents from Manokwari is IDR 3,007,500 per month and the contribution of shellfish business is 25.15% and the average family income for respondent from Biak is IDR 1,562,833 and contribution shellfish business is 26.05% and the income outside the shellfish business for respondents from Manokwari is Rp. 554,583 per month and income outside the shellfish business for respondents from Biak is Rp. 176,667. Per month. Women's involvement in decision making about allocating family income when making decisions about their household needs. Keywords: Potential Natural Resources, Manokwari, People's Economy, Shell Crafts, and Women Craftsmen.
PRAKTEK SEWA LAHAN CABANG USAHATANI SAWI OLEH PETANI PENYEWA DI KAMPUNG SUSWENI DISTRIK MANOKWARI TIMUR KABUPATEN MANOKWARI
Authors: Parno N. Lumbantoruan  , Els Tieneke R. Katmo  , Yustina L.D Wambrauw
Published: September 2023

Susweni is the village that located in East Manokwari District in Manokwari Regency. Susweni is one of village that is centre of vegetables products and mustard green (Brassica Juncea L) is one potential comodity in this village. This comodity is planted by tenant farmers that come from Buton. The objectives of this studi are: 1). To describe land rent practise that done in Kampung Susweni and 2). To measure the eficiency of this comodity. The sampling method are consist of two stages :first stage is deliberate village election (purposive) and the second stage was random sampling. The result shows that there is no legal contract between tenants and land owners with different fee based on wide area. The rent is payed by money annualy arround 2,5 million rupias for 1 hecatre. In addition, the eficiency of farms is about 2,7 that means this farm give much profit for tenants.
STUDI USAHATANI JAGUNG DAN HORTIKULTURA PADA PETANI DI KAMPUNG SUMBER BOGA DISTRIK MASNI (STUDY OF CORN AND HORTICULTURE OF FARMERS IN SUMBER BOGA VILLAGE MASNI DISTRICT)
Authors: Fitriyani  , Meky Sagrim  , Siti Halimatus Sa'adiyah
Published: September 2023

Approximately two years the farmer who moved in cultivating the types of corn and horticultural commodities from those cultivated before, namely rice in Sumber village. This study aims to examine the production of corn and horticulture farming in the village of Sumber Boga, Masni District. Respondents were determined using a random sample method of switching farmers as many as 30 respondents from approximately 80 farmers who switched (37.5%). Methods of data analysis obtained in this study were processed tabulation. is an analysis of production, income, revenue, and cost calculations. The results showed that the farming branches that gave the greatest contribution to the income of farmers in Sumber Boga village were large red chilies (27%), tomatoes (12%), long beans (9%) and beans (15%).
ANALISIS PENENTUAN TARIF PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN WOSI DISTRIK MANOKWARI BARAT KABUPATEN MANOKWARI
Authors: Sarlota R Rumwaroepen  , Obadja A. Fenetiruma  , Josina Waromi
Published: September 2023

Sampah merupakan salah satu masalah yang sedang terjadi di Kelurahan Wosi Distrik Manokwari Barat Kabupaten Manokwari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui bentuk pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kelurahan Wosi Distrik Manokwari Barat Kabupaten Manokwari (2) mengetahui besarnya ketersediaan rumah tangga membayar iuran sampah di Kelurahan Wosi Distrik Manokwari Barat Kabupaten Manokwari. (3) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketersediaan membayar iuran sampah rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan contoh dilakukan secara sengaja. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif, contingen valuasi method dan model logit.
ANALISIS SWOT: FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL PADA PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KANTIN DI KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS PAPUA
Authors: Venesia Yunita Patipari  , Diana N. Irbayanti  , Ardha Puspita Sari
Published: September 2023

The processing industry is an industry that processes raw products into semi-finished or finished products. Such as the food, beverage, wood processing, printing and others industries. Generally, the processing industry is run and controlled by SMEs. In West Papua, the number of MSEs continues to increase from year to year. The development of the canteen business on campus is one of the micro and small businesses that is quite promising with its market share being students, lecturers and also administrative staff in the campus environment. One of the campuses that has a canteen is the University of Papua. The University of Papua is the only State University in West Papua, so it has a large number of students and employees (lecturers and staff) and will continue to grow every year. In 2020, the number of students and as many as 8,459 people and 694 lecturers spread across 12 main faculties in Manokwari Regency. This study aims to determine the external and internal conditions of the canteen business at UNIPA and also to determine the development strategies that can be applied by the canteen business at UNIPA. The research took place from 03 July 2020 to 18 July 2020. The implementation site was carried out at the Papua University Campus (UNIPA), Manokwari Regency. The method used is descriptive method. Subjects in the study were canteen entrepreneurs at the UNIPA campus. Be it business actors and HMJ. Purrosive sampling method. The data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used in this study was processed and tabulated and then analyzed with a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats). The internal conditions faced by the canteen business are illustrated by the total score on the IFE and EFE matrices. The total internal factor is 3.83 and the external total factor is 3.99. The IE matrix is prepared by plotting the total weighted average score of the IFE matrix on the x-axis and EFE on the y-axis. The evaluation results of the IFE matrix show a value of 3.83 which illustrates the strong internal conditions of the canteen business. Meanwhile, the evaluation results of the EFE matrix show a value of 3.99 which describes the external conditions of the canteen business which are quite strong.
MENCAPAI PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN MAMBERAMO RAYA, PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Agus Sumule  , Michael A. Baransano  , Meky Sagrim  , Trees Pattiasina
Published: September 2023

Tahun 1970-an wilayah yang sekarang disebut sebagai Kabupaten Mamberamo Raya ini kurang lebih 50 tahun sesudahnya, tersedia kesempatan untuk mengembangkan dan mengelola suatu sistem pembangunan pertanian berkelanjutan di kabupaten ini yang memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi penduduk asli Mamberamo dan memperkuat kapasitas fiskal pemerintah Kabupaten Mamberamo Raya, bahkan Provinsi Papua dan Indonesia secara keseluruhan.
Parental Social Support as a Predictor of Student Career Adaptability
Authors: Rahmi Alfi , Firman Firman , Afdal Afdal
Published: September 2023

This study aims to describe the form of social support that students receive from their parents as a form of social support in choosing students' future careers. Facing the transition to the world of work, students face various problems entering the world of work. Social support, especially from parents, will assist students in overcoming difficulties of confusion in choosing a career, lack of information obtained, and strengthening skills in entering the world of work. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with percentage data analysis techniques. The population is Guidance and Counseling final-year students, totaling 95 people with a total sampling technique. The results of the study illustrate that 65 respondents received social support in the high category, 12 respondents were included in the very high category, 13 respondents were included in the sufficient category and 5 respondents received low social support from their parents. Of the five aspects of social support, emotional support is the highest with an average score of 20.21, appreciation support 20.47, instrument support 19.96, information support 18.98, and social network support 15.26. There needs to be an increase in social support in the aspect of social networking from parents because it will provide broad opportunities for students to enter the world of work later.
Promoting Environmental Education for Elementary School Students Around Limestone Mining Area, Gunungkidul Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Kurniati Ayu Candra , Putri Wahyu Endah Christiani , Zamroni Akhmad , Rachmawati Yeni , Sagala Saurina Tua
Published: September 2023

Indonesia has many environmental problems, especially those related to mining. It becomes essential to provide environmental education to the younger generation. However, the environmental education curriculum has not been explicitly found in the body of formal education in Indonesia. The study area is in Gunungkidul Regency, Indonesia where the limestone mining industry has expanded in almost all areas. The purpose of this study is to assess the environmental impacts of limestone mining activities and align the possible integration of environmental education in the study area. To gather data about the environmental impacts of limestone mining activities, a desktop study, field investigation, and interviews with local communities were conducted. Analysis of the Indonesian curriculum and interviews with elementary school teachers were conducted to align the possible integration of environmental education. The environmental impacts of limestone mining activities in the study area include air pollution, water contamination, drought, soil erosion, and road damage. We provide some suggestions for learning materials including an Introduction to environmentally friendly mining activities (Science subjects, grade 4, thematic 3), an Introduction to air pollution impacts in the mining area on human breathing (Science subjects, grade 5, thematic 2), and Introduction about mining activities impacts on the air, water, and soil (Science subjects, grade 5, thematic 8). It is recommended that teachers not only teach theory but also practice and environmental observation.
Islamic Religious Education Teacher and Character Education During a Pandemic: Problems and Solutions
Authors: Nisa Zaibun , Astutik Anita Puji
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan kesulitan guru PAI dalam penguatan pendidikan karakter di masa pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Analisis data yang digunakan peneliti adalah metode deskriptif dengan menginterpretasikan proses yang sedang berlangsung atau kecenderungan yang berkembang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut khususnya pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Oleh karena itu, peran guru PAI diharapkan mampu mencipta, memperkaya diri, menjadi pengendali atau pembimbing dan menyesuaikan metode pengajaran yang menarik minat sehingga siswa mudah memahaminya. Mengingat keterlibatan seluruh civitas akademika; integrasi ke dalam kurikulum sesuai visi dan misi sekolah; pengajaran tambahan untuk kunjungan rumah; peran orang tua dalam mendampingi anak belajar. Dengan demikian, keterlibatan, kerjasama, tanggung jawab pendidik, keluarga, masyarakat, media sosial dalam menciptakan iklim yang kondusif misalnya, mendukung tercapainya penguatan pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran daring.
Ethnoscience Study of Sedekah Bumi Bangsri Jepara Village in Elementary School Science Subjects
Authors: Nandia Fira , Sayekti Ika Candra
Published: September 2023

The rapid flow of globalization can threaten the fading of local cultural values in Indonesia. This can be a challenge for the Indonesian people to choose between maintaining or eliminating the existing environmental culture. Therefore, an approach is needed, namely ethnoscience in the learning process. This study aims to describe the ethnoscience of Sedekah Bumi in Bangsri Jepara Village in elementary science material. The method used is qualitative with a phenomenology research design. The subject of this research was village heads and village officials. The data was obtained by observation, interview, and documentation. Data validation was conducted through triangulation. Based on the research results, it is known that ethnoscience learning can be integrated into elementary science learning, as evidenced in every series of almsgiving activities in Bangsri Jepara Village, including ingkang damar murup, colossal dance, shadow puppets, buffalo slaughter, and the penjor  festival. Based on the research that has been done, it is concluded that science content is integrated into grade III, IV, and V SD materials. Grade III material that is integrated with the alms of the earth is a change in the form of objects and the benefits of plants for humans. Grade IV material is the style of motion, the relationship between form and function of animal and plant body parts, and light. Grade V materials are heat transfer, human organs, and the classification of animals based on the type of food they eat. Then, in addition to SD material, namely the emulsion in coconut milk and nutrients in the soil in plants. It is hoped that this research will not only be able to integrate the Sedekah Bumi culture with elementary science material but that students can also relate the almsgiving culture with cultural preservation activities
Positive and Negative Excesses of Online Games among Muslim Adolescents in Tanah Datar, West Sumatra
Authors: Nora Vivi Yulia
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the factors and impact of online games on the behavior of Muslim adolescents in Jorong Tabek, Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra. The field methods used in this qualitative research were observation, interviews, focus group discussions, and the informants' documentation, which were determined by purposive sampling. The theoretical perspective of this research uses structural-functional and hipper-reality. The results of this study indicate that online games have negative and positive impacts on Muslim adolescents. For informants, online games have a positive impact because they are a medium of entertainment, relieve boredom, spend time, enrich friendships, and help them increase their English vocabulary. On the other hand, the informants also admitted that online games impacted negligence in performing prayers and other religious activities such as wirid and tadarus during Ramadan, negligence to studying, forgetting to eat, ignoring parents' words, and saying harsh words up to physical violence. The triggering factors that caused the informants to choose to play online games were boredom, lack of facilities and infrastructure to channel their hobbies, and the fact that the online game was currently viral.
Implementation of Religious Moderation on "MUI Lampung" Youtube Channel
Authors: Ermawati Erda , Mustofa Muhamad Bisri , Wuryan Siti , Putri Ocha Nasria
Published: September 2023

Social media use has increased significantly in recent years, including the YouTube platform. The phenomenon allows religious organizations such as the Lampung Province Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) to convey religious messages to the wider community. There are various understandings, approaches, and different interpretations of Islamic teachings. This diversity often results in division and tension, increasing the potential for intolerance and radicalism. This article is qualitatively descriptive in analyzing the implementation of religious moderation on the “MUI Lampung” YouTube channel; how MUI Lampung constructed lectures on religious moderation from March 2020 to September 2021. This research aims to discover, describe, and analyze the content of religious moderation da'wah conducted by MUI Lampung using Teun A. Van Dijk's discourse analysis. The conclusions of this study are: (1) Lampung MUI packages da'wah videos by inserting the notion of moderation; (2) in each content of its YouTube channel, MUI Lampung provides support to the government in applying moderation to the community; (3) the affiliation of organizational power in conveying moderation discourse influences the ulema in conveying his da'wah.
Ethical Philosophical Values in the Short Story "God Sees the Truth, But Waits" by Leo Tolstoy
Authors: Pismawenzi Pismawenzi , Jamaldi Jamaldi , Putri Endrika Widdia
Published: September 2023

Every literary work must have value in it. An in-depth analysis is required to capture and understand the value. This article analyze the ethical philosophy matters in the short story “God Sees the Truth, but Waits” by Leo Tolstoy (1828–1910)—a writer and philosopher from Russia. This article departs from a qualitative study using interpretation and analysis methods. This study finds that the short story’s philosophical message relates to God’s plan for His creation; God knows the truth about what would happen to His creation but waits for the best time to show His wisdom. The ethical philosophy values Aksionov owns include submission, truth, justice, and forgiveness. These four values lived on in Aksionov after his wound. He understands that wounds are God's way of getting him closer to Him and making him a better human being.
"Selametan Tolak Bala" as Coping Strategy During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Septian Ade , Yunanto Taufik Akbar Rizqi
Published: September 2023

Selametan tolak bala is a ritual that Javanese people usually do during the pagebluk period. During the current Covid-19 pandemic, some people still carry out this ritual. This study seeks to examine from a psychological point of view why the ritual is still carried amid restrictions on community activities. This research was conducted by literature review method using sources from books, previous research, articles from mass media and website pages, aiming to collect theories and pieces of information relevant to the topics studied in this research. The results of this research are selametan tolak bala could be a form of problem-focused coping if the practitioners believed that this ritual could stop the outbreak. It could be a form of emotional-focused coping if the practitioners believed that this ritual is done to eliminate the anxiety. As Javanese local wisdom, whatever the meaning coping strategies, selametan tolak bala could be one of the efforts in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic, especially in reducing anxiety levels. Therefore it had to be done by enforcing strict health protocols to avoid the possibility of increasing positive cases of Covid-19 after the ritual implementation, which thwarts the ritual’s purpose.
Altruism in the Perspective of the al-Qur'an and its Relevance to Philanthrophic Practices in Satu Amal Indonesia Organization
Authors: Azkiya Nadia , Halimatussa'diyah Halimatussa'diyah , Ilyas Deddy
Published: September 2023

This study investigates the altruism found in the al-Qur'an and its relevance to philanthropic practices in the Satu Amal Indonesia (SAI) organization. This study uses the maudhu'i interpretation method of the al-Qur'an verses related to altruism. In addition to the relevant verses of the al-Qur'an, this study collected data from respondents who filled out several questions through the Google Form. The data is then analyzed in the context of altruistic values and their relevance to philanthropic practices in SAI. This study reinforces previous research that the millennial generation tends to have philanthropic behavior. The millennial generation of members of the SAI organization internalizes and applies the values of altruism contained in the al-Qur'an. In addition, this study reveals that SAI members tend to participate in philanthropic activities carried out online and use social media as a platform for promotion. Overall, this study shows that the millennial generation, particularly members of SAI, apply the value of altruism and show philanthropic behavior; the same values are taught in the Qur'an, to be precise in Q.s. al-Hasyr verse 9. The values of altruism are reflected in patterns of caring, collaborating, sustainable, and cooperative attitudes.
The Analysis of Gender Roles Divisioan In Dual Career Families In District Cities
Authors: Tiffany Kenithasia Tyas , Sartika Diana Dewi , Lidya Eva
Published: September 2023

This research focuses on discussing the division of productive, reproductive, and social gender roles in dual-career families in the Inderalaya Raya sub-district. The division of roles in a dual-career family certainly has its own difficulties and challenges, such as the division of roles involving children, work, household, and time. The purpose of this study is to identify the division of roles between husbands and wives who work in deciding the division of roles in family life. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative with a narrative research strategy. This study used role theory, and data was obtained from six pairs of husband and wife informants and three child informants through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the husband and wife have agreed on a joint decision to balance work responsibilities in the formal sector and household affairs, which can be in the form of full direct involvement of the husband and wife or assistance from a third party in carrying out the reproductive role. The multiple roles that are carried out will experience role conflict if there are two or more pressures that occur simultaneously. Role theory states that role strain and role failure carried out by someone will also lead to conflict and can even lead to gender inequality. However, workers and parents who carry out their roles well are made role models by the child
Womens Awareness In Bandung City Toward Gender Equality During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Hakim Mohammad Apridio Salahuddin , Irawan Elizabeth Darien , Dipradja Muhammad Hafid Fadhilah , Rachmah Zalfa Nurhanna , Nuraeni Nuraeni
Published: September 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the people of Indonesia, especially in Bandung, which is marked by an increase in the number of layoffs and unemployment. Unemployment dominated by working-age people is a threat to gender equality due to uncertain economic conditions that have a worse impact on women than men. This phenomenon also has an impact on increasing violence against women and divorce in Bandung City in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, showing that women's awareness of the values of gender equality, women's empowerment, and sustainable development goals have not been realized. This article uses descriptive quantitative research methods supported by SPSS software. The data sources we need to obtain include secondary and primary data. In the analysis that has been done, the data shows that women have shown empowerment, which can be seen from their involvement in activities carried out by women in the city of Bandung. The active role of the government and related institutions is still needed to strengthen awareness of gender equality issues by all parties as a very important factor in achieving equitable and sustainable development.
Manhaj ibn Aqīl Fī al-Istishhād bi al-Amthāl al-Arabiyaah Fī Sharḥihin li Alfiah ibn Mālik
Authors: Hong Han Xiao , Tehhae Ibrahim
Published: September 2023

This research aims to study the grammarians position on citing proverbs and other evidence that they relied on in grammatical complexity. The research in this study followed the descriptive analytical approach. This is to describe Ibn Aqil's approach in the issue of citing proverbs and to analyze that scientifically, as well as followed the historical approach in which the research helped in dealing with the events of grammar in history and grammarians and their effects. In the light of the information studied, the research reached the most important results: First: The study proved that Ibn Aqil’s commentary did not celebrate proverbs; Rather, it came in a few; This is due to his reliance - in most cases - on poetry, as is the custom of grammarians. Second: Ibn Aqil mentioned in his explanation of the millennium thirteen examples in grammatical issues, and he mentioned four proverbs in morphological issues. Third: Ibn Aqil followed the approach of the ancient grammarians in citing proverbs alongside other evidence from the Holy Qur’an, or poetry, which is the approach followed by grammarians.

يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة موقف النحاة من الاستشهاد بالأمثال والأدلة الأخرى التي اعتمدوا عليها في التقعيد النحوي، كما يهدف إلى الوقوف على منهج ابن عقيل في الاستشهاد بالأمثال من خلال شرحه للألفية ابن مالك. واتبع البحث في هذه الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي؛ وذلك لوصف منهج ابن عقيل في قضية الاستشهاد بالأمثال وتحليل ذلك تحليلاً علميّاً، كما اتبع المنهج التاريخي الذي عاون به البحث في التعامل مع أحداث النحو في التاريخ والنحاة وآثارهم. وفي ضوء المعلومات المدروسة توصل البحث إلى نتائج أهمها: أولاً: أثبتت الدراسة أن شرح ابن عقيل لم يحتفل بالأمثال؛ بل جاءت فيه قليلة؛ ذلك لتعويله – في الأكثر- على الشعر كما هي عادة النحاة. ثانياً: أورد ابن عقيل في شرحه للألفية ثلاثة عشر مثلاً في القضايا النحوية، كما أورد  أربعة أمثال في القضايا الصرفية، ثالثاً: سار ابن عقيل على نهج النحاة القدامى في الاستشهاد بالأمثال بجانب شواهد أخرى من القرآن الكريم، أو الشعر وهو المنهج المتبع لدى النحاة.
Taʼthīr Wasīlah Al-Kutub Al-Mujassimah Al-Mutaḥarrikah ʻalá Istīʿāb Al-Mufradāt Ladá Ṭullāb Al-Madrasah Al-Ibtidāʼīyah Al-Islāmīyah Al-Ḥukūmīyah Bukittinggi
Authors: Annisa Ayu
Published: September 2023

The problems in this research are student's comprehension of Arabic vocabulary is low. In addition, the teacher did not use the fun and varied teaching media when teaching. The aims of this research is: 1) To find out the difference in the comprehension of Arabic vocabulary between students who learn using Pop Up Books media and students who learn using whiteboard, 2) To know the effect of the Pop Up Books media on the comprehension of Arabic vocabulary for the 3rd grade students at the Goverment Islamic Elementary School Bukittinggi. This research is experimental research means quasi-experimental by type non equivalent control grup. The population is all 3rd grade students and the sampling technique is cluster sampling. The data collection tools used are test, observation and interview. The result of the research are: 1) There is a difference in the comprehension of Arabic vocabulary between students who learn using Pop Up Books media and students who learn using whiteboard, 2) There is an effect of the Pop Up Books media on the comprehension of Arabic vocabulary for the 3rd grade students at the Goverment Islamic Elementary School Bukittinggi because in Independent Sample t-Test, the researcher obtained a score of tcount>ttable (2,257>2,009).

المشكلات في هذا البحث هي استيعاب الطلاب للمفردات العربية منخفض. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، لم تستخدم المدرّسة الوسائل التعليمية الممتعة والمتنوعة عند التعليم. أهداف هذا البحث هي: 1) لمعرفة فرق استيعاب المفردات العربية بين الطلاب الذين يتعلمون باستخدام وسيلة الكتب المجسمة المتحركة (Pop Up Books) والطلاب الذين يتعلمون باستخدام السبورة، 2) لمعرفة تأثير وسيلة الكتب المجسمة المتحركة (Pop Up Books) على استيعاب المفردات العربية لدى طلاب الفصل الثالث في المدرسة الابتدائية الإسلامية الحكومية بوكيت تنجي. هذا البحث هو البحث التجريبي يعني شبه التجريبية بالنوع مجموعة الضابط غير متكافئة. والمجتمع لهذا البحث هو جميع الطلاب في الفصل الثالث وتقنية أخذ العينات هي Cluster Sampling. أدوات لجمع البيانات المستخدمة هي الاختبار والملاحظة والمقابلة. أما نتائج البحث هي: 1) يوجد فرق استيعاب المفردات العربية بين الطلاب الذين يتعلمون باستخدام وسيلة الكتب المجسمة المتحركة (Pop Up Books) والطلاب الذين يتعلمون باستخدام السبورة، 2) يوجد تأثير وسيلة الكتب المجسمة المتحركة (Pop Up Books)  على استيعاب المفردات العربية لدى طلاب الفصل الثالث في المدرسة الابتدائية الإسلامية الحكومية بوكيت تنجي لأن في اختبار Independent Sampel t-Test حصلت الباحثة على درجة "ت" الحسابي أكبر من "ت" الجدولي (2،257 < 2،009).
Counterintelligence, Policy Recommendation and Military Convergence in Dealing with Current and Emerging Regional Implications of Jemaah Islamiyyah
Authors: Aslam Mohd Mizan , Shuib Shushil Azzam , Sayed Mahadi Syed Abdul Razak
Published: September 2023

This study was conducted to seek reemerging threats of JI in recent years, counterintelligence taken by police and military convergence. Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) is an Islamist extremist group in Indonesia that seeks to overthrow the government and create a pan-Islamic state in Southeast Asia. It has ideological origins in the Darul Islam (DI) movement of the 1950s and 1960s, in which insurgents of West Javanese descent carried out a violent campaign that attempted to establish an Islamic state in Indonesia. Despite the arrest of more than 100 Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) members in the last two years, the militant organization appears resilient, partly due to its hierarchical organizational structure. Such a structure has enabled JI to have a strong agenda-setting capacity and exercise accountability and specialization within its hierarchy. This study is qualitative in nature. I conducted in-depth library and fieldwork research with former JI operatives and Police (POLRI & DENSUS 88, PDRM) officers. My findings show the survival patterns JI in the context of operations, which includes personal, political, economic, and community structure within their circle. To curb the threat of JI, I would like to suggest the Government of Indonesia and regional members devise an action plan to address the terrorist-related issues
Restatement of Contemporary Sufi Epistemology: The Case of Badi’uzzaman Sa’id Nursi
Authors: Rodi Agisni , Ihsan Nur Hadi , Hidayat Muhammad Sofian
Published: September 2023

This study aims to explore the epistemological construct of Sufism according to Sa’id Nursi in the contemporary era. Sufism is seen as having deviant concepts and practices contrary to Shari’a in the modern era. Some muslim and non-muslim thinkers argue that Sufism does not originate from Islam. Therefore, there needs to be an effort to decipher this misunderstanding by exposing how Sufism's epistemology was genuinely constructed by referring to the teachings and practices of a contemporary Sufi, Sa'id Nursi. This study is qualitative library research. Data in this study, both primary and secondary, were collected using documentary techniques. The collected data were analyzed utilizing the content analysis method. This work finds that Nursi outlines four pillars of Sufism epistemology. First, true Sufism is based on the Qur'an and Sunnah, internalized and manifested through the soul and heart, as is the view of the authoritative Sufis. Second, purification of the teachings and practices of Sufism must depart from the purgation of the heart and soul. Third, social equality refers to carrying out life’s values, meaning that all are equal before Allah SWT. Fourth, consistently instill the Qur’an’s four values: tauhid (unity and oneness of God), nubuwah (prophecy), hashr (resurrection), and 'adl (justice).
Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia's (HTI) Efforts the Idea of Caliphate and Recruit Members after being Banned by the Government
Authors: Haq Andri Moewashi Idharoel
Published: September 2023

Abstract

This paper examines HTI’s efforts to spread the idea of the Caliphate (Khilafah) and recruit new members after the government dissolved them through Perppu Ormas No. 2 of 2017. This paper uses qualitative method through data collection by observation, interviews, and literature review. The result of this research is the following: although the government has banned the HTI, the activities of the movement are still being carried out in resistance to the government ban. In maintaining its activities, HTI uses strategic changes to avoid government control. The strategy focuses on changing the movement from offline activities to online activities and using small groups and informal networks. This strategy is manifested in the Khilafah campaign activities on the internet, such as movies and Islamic studies programs on YouTube. The use of informalnetworks is manifested in the activities of the Campus Da’wah Institution Coordinating Board (BKLDK), which recruits HTI members among students. Another group, the YukNgaji community, was also created to attract the youth through their popular figure, Felix Siauw. This paper argues that even though the government has banned the movement, it has not prevented HTI from furthering its goals of establishing the Caliphate.

 

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji upaya HTI menyebarkan ide Khilafah dan merekrut anggota baru setelah mereka dibubarkan oleh pemerintah melalui Perppu Ormas No. 2 tahun 2017. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data secara observasi, wawancara, dan kajian literatur. Hasil penelitian ini ialah meskipun status HTI telah dilarang pemerintah, namun aktivitas gerakan HTI masih tetap dilangsungkan sebagai respons atau perlawanan terhadap kebijakan pemerintah yang membubarkannya. Dalam mempertahankan aktivitasnya, HTI menggunakan perubahan strategi untuk menghindari kontrol pemerintah. Strategi yang digunakan berfokus kepada perubahan area gerakan dari offline ke online dan penggunaan kelompok kecil (jaringan informal) gerakan. Strategi ini berwujud pada aktivitas kampanye Khilafah di internet seperti berbentuk film dan kajian Islam di YouTube. Sementara, strategi penggunaan jaringan informal berbentuk pada penugasan aktivis Badan Koordinasi Lembaga Dakwah Kampus (BKLDK) untuk merekrut anggota HTI di kalangan mahasiswa. Pembuatan kelompok lain yaitu komunitas YukNgaji juga dilakukan untuk menarik minat pemuda melalui figur populer HTI, Felix Siauw. Tulisan ini berargumentasi bahwa meskipun suatu gerakan sosial telah dilarang pemerintah, namun tidak menghalangi aktivitasnya untuk melanjutkan cita-citanya. Contoh pada HTI ini membuktikan bahwa meskipun mereka dilarang, namun aktivitasnya untuk mendirikan Khilafah tetap dilanjutkan.
Contestation of Religious Discourse Among Muslim Dawah Activists in Contemporary Indonesia
Authors: Muhlis Achmad , Hannan Abd
Published: September 2023

This study examines the phenomenon of religious contestation among Muslim preachers in contemporary Indonesia. This study is a qualitative research and uses the digital ethnography (netnography) approach. This study uses two sources of data, namely, primary data, in the form of text, visuals, videos, and images obtained from several social media platforms, and secondary data in the form of literature data from previous studies. This study finds that the contestation of religious discourse among Muslim preachers in Indonesia, in particular that which have taken place on social media, has revolved around four major issues, namely, the controversies of “rendang babi” (pork rendang), “pawang hujan” (the rain shaman), the regulation of sound amplifiers in mosques and prayer spaces, and the art of wayang (puppetry). The religious contestation among Muslim preachers in Indonesia follows two patterns. The first is the substantive-inclusive religious narrative pattern, which emphasizes the core and principles of a problem. Next is the exclusive legal-formalist narrative, which tends to be normative and rigid. This last narrative is typically associated with Muslims preachers who have conservative views. 

Keyword : Religious contestation, social media, religious figure, Muslim preacher.

 

Studi ini bertujuan melakukan kajian terhadap media sosial dan fenomena kontestasi keagamaan di kalangan pendakwah Muslim di Indonesia kontemporer. Kajian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnografi digital (netnografi). Sumber data penelitian ini ada dua, data primer berupa teks, visual, video, dan gambar yang diperoleh dari sejumlah media sosial, serta data sekunder berupa data-data kepustakaan yang didapat dari hasil kajian sebelumnya. Berdasarkan analisa data lapangan, studi ini mendapati temuan bahwa kontestasi wacana keagamaan antarpendakwah muslim di Indonesia yang selama ini berlangsung di kanal media sosial, itu tergambar dalam empat isu besar, yakni isu rendang babi, pawang hujan, aturan terkait pengeras suara di masjid dan musala, dan terakhir adalah isu tentang seni wayang. Berdasarkan narasinya, kontestasi keagamaan di kalangan pendakwah Muslim di Indonesia memiliki dua pola, yakni narasi agama berpola subtantif-inklusif, lebih menekankan pada isi, inti, dan pokok suatu permasalahan. Berikutnya, yaitu eksklusif-legal formalis, narasi keagaman yang cenderung normatif dan kaku. Bentuk narasi ini lazimnya identik dengan aktor agama atau pendakwah muslim beraliran paham konservatif..

Kata Kunci : Kontestasi Agama, Media Sosial, Aktor agama, Pendakwah Muslim.
The Role of PWNU Yogyakarta in Constructing Aswaja an Nahdiyah in Social Activist During the Covid-19
Authors: Fathorrahman Fathorrahman
Published: September 2023

This paper aims to describe the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) volunteering task force role in Yogyakarta during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research focuses on two issues. It examines The NU regional committee of Yogyakarta (PWNU) involvement in managing volunteer performance that addresses the NU Executive Board (PBNU) policies and fulfills community needs. What was the role of PWNU Yogyakarta in regulating NU volunteers during the Covid-19 pandemic period? How do NU volunteers internalize the values of ahlus sunnah wal jamaah (traditionalist Sunni Islam) in social activism during the Covid-19 pandemic? These two questions are analyzed using a sociological approach based on Peter L. Berger's social construction theory. Methodologically, to obtain the data, this research uses case studies by meeting and interviewing key informants. From this research, it was found that first, NU volunteers followed the policy of handling Covid-19 cases submitted by PWNU. This policy map shows a pattern of systemic policy derivation carried out by PWNU. Second, in carrying out volunteer duties, volunteers expressed the responsibility of internalizing NU values in their social activism. This is because volunteers need to show their ideological commitment while at the same time manifesting NU values in dealing with societal problems during a pandemic

 

Tulisan ini bertujuan menguraikan peran satuan tugas NU dalam menjalankan kerelawanannya di Yogyakarta selama masa Pandemi covid 19. Dengan mengkaji keterlibatan PWNU dalam mengatur kinerja kerelawanan yang sinergis antara kebijakan PBNU dengan kebutuhan masyarakat, penelitian ini fokus pada dua masalah. Yaitu, pertama, bagaimana peran PWNU Yogyakarta dalam mengatur pola aktifisme sosial relawan NU dalam menghadapi masa pandemi covid 19. Kedua, bagaimana nilai-nilai Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaah NU diinternalisasi para relawan NU dalam melakukan aktifisme sosial di masa pandemi covid 19. Kedua pertanyaan ini dianalisis dengan pendekatan sosiologis yang berbasis pada teori konstruksi sosial Peter L Berger. Secara metodologis, untuk memperoleh datanya, penelitian ini menggunakan studi lapangan dengan cara menemui beberapa informan kunci dan informan penting untuk diwawancarai. Dari penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa Pertama, relawan NU mengikuti kebijakan penanganan covid 19 yang disampaikan oleh PWNU. Dari peta kebijakan ini, ada pola derivasi kebijakan secara sistemik yang dilakukan oleh PWNU dalam menjelaskan pembagian tugas kepada para relawan. Kedua, Dalam melakukan tugas kerelawanan, para relawan mempunyai tanggung jawab sosial dalam menginternalisasi nilai-nilai ke NU an dalam aktivisme sosialnya. Sebab, para relawan perlu menunjukkan komitmen ideologisnya sekaligus memanfestasikan nilai-nilai ke NU an yang bercorak fleksible dan dinamis dalam menghadapi problem masyarakat di masa pandemi.