bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Post - Traumatic Hip with Obtu rator Dislocation: Case Report a nd Review of t he Literature
Authors: Omar Krimech Mehdi
Published: August 2021

Introduction: Traumatic dislocation of the coxofemoral joint is defined as the permanent posterior or anterior displacement of the femoral head out of the acetabular cavity. It is generally the consequence of a violent trauma, most often an accident on the public road. o ur case it is a post - traumatic hip obtu rator dislocation, managed in our department. Clinical case and results: 16 years old patient, with no particular history, victim of a road accident, causing a closed trauma to his left hip, right ankle and left wrist. It presents with a vicious attitude: left lower limb in flexion, abductio n, external rotation. An X - ray reques ted objective obturator dislocation with a small bone fragment of the head. A bone reconstruction CT was completed in favour of obturator dislocation with head fracture type 1 according to Pipkin's classification. Patient sent directly to the block, he ben efits from a reduction under sedation according to Boehler's maneuver, control by scopy, then immoblisation by zimmer splint after testing the stability of dislocation. Patient is hospitalized in our ward for monitoring then follow - up in consultation. Resu lts were satisfactory, removal of the zimmer splint at the 6th week. Total support was possible at week 12, with complete mobility, patient reviewed afterworld without clinico - radiological signs of aseptic necrosis of the femoral - head. Conclusion: The frac ture - luxation of the femoral head is a serious lesion. It is necessary to think about it in front of each dislocation not to ignore the associated fracture which still darkens the prognosis.
Effect of Biofield Energy Treatment on Bone Cell Proliferation and Differentiation for the Assessment of its Potential to Improve Bone Health
Authors: Jana Snehasis
Published: August 2021

The bone health is an important part of healthy - life and longevity in general. The present study was investigated to see the effect of the Biofield Energy Healing ( The Trivedi Effect ® ) on the human bone osteosarcoma cells - MG - 63 (ATCC ® CRL - 1427™) for the assessment of bone cell proliferation and differentiation in vitro . The study parameters were assessed using cell viability by MTT, collagen synthesis, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) on bone health using ELISA - based assay. The cel l viability assay data showed significant response in all the tested groups; while in the Biofield Energy Treated group supplemented with 10% charcoal - dextran treated fetal bovine serum ( CD - FBS) (G3) showed better response (increased 63%) in terms of cells proliferation compared to the untreated cell group (G1). The level of ALP was increased by 32% in the G3 group compared to the untreated cells group (G1). Additionally, the level of collagen synthesis was increased by 27% in the G3 group compared to the G 1 group. The overall results demonstrated that the Biofield Energy Treatment has the potential for bone mineralization and bone growth as evident via increased levels of collagen and ALP. Therefore, the Biofield Energy Healing ( The Trivedi Effect ® ) Treatme nt might be useful as a bone health promoter for various bone - related disorders like low bone density, osteogenesis imperfecta, and osteoporosis.
Microscopic and Molecular Detection of Camel Anaplasmosis and Piroplasmosis in Banadir region, Somalia
Authors: MI Abdalla
Published: August 2021

The socio - economic importance of dromedary camels ( Camelusdromedarius ) is unique for Somali community. It has been a rich area of research before the civil war. The present study was planned to investigate piroplasmosis and anaplasmosis in camels from Banadir region of Somalia using microscopical (Blood Film) and molecular ( PCR) techniques. A total of 182 camels including semi - intensive dairy camel farms and nomadic (extensive) systems were sampled from three districts in Banadir region between December 2015 and March 2016.The prevalence rate using parasitological and molecul ar examinations was52.2% and 54.9% respectively. In microscopical results, the prevalence rates Varies significantly (p < 0.05) between different production systems, Districts and sexes. However, these differences were not significant after molecular confirm ation. Using Kappa test, PCR technique was more sensitive and more specific in determination of piroplasms than conventional blood film method. The prevalence rate of Anaplasma sp. using microscopical examination was13.2%. Mix - infection of piroplasms and A naplasma sp. is usual in the present study. The degree of anaemia (PCV%) in the infected camels was significantly affected (p=0.05) after molecular confirmation of piroplasmosis. The present paper was to be the first report on camel piroplasmosis and anaplasmosis in Banadir region and may be in whole Somalia. In conclusion, camel piroplasmosis and anaplasmosis are highly prevalent in camels from Banadir region of Somalia. Further studies in the clinical and economical impact of camel all T&TBDs is reco mmended. Moreover, the control measures including effective treatment should be conducted to improve the general condition of Somali camels.
An Assessment of Dog Behaviour with Regard to Scientific Research Findings
Authors: Walczak Marta
Published: August 2021

Dogs have been used in the field of law enforcement for over 100 years . Despite advances in the overall performance of police officers due to improved training methods and use of various innovative devices, it is hard to imagine a fully effective police force operating without the involvement of specialist dog - handler teams. T he uniformed services generally hold in high regard the role that a well - trained canine team can play, serving as an essential deterrent to criminal activity, as well as assisting police departments in the locating of illegal drugs and explosives, in track ing fugitives and with finding missing persons or locating bodies . An understanding of general dog behaviour and interaction with different environments are essential elements, not only in the case of assessing candidate suitability for different types of training programme but also for behaviour evaluation of a companion animal. The ever - increasing demand for both working and pet dogs has seen the study of dog behaviour find itself a niche position in the realm of scientific research.
Putative Role of Micro - RNA s i n Female Reproductive Tract
Authors: M Hitit
Published: August 2021

Female reproductive tract is composed of ovarium, oviduct, cervix and uterus. Development and function of reproductive tract is dispens a ble for maintenance and achievement of reproduction. Reproductive tract responses to cyclic changes and ovarium hormones which provide optimum conditions for gam e t e movement and development. While the potential influence of pitu i tary and gonadal hormones on reproductive function is clearly understood, the molecular mechanism regulating reproductive tract remains elusive. Although, post - transcriptional gene regulation has critical role in cell differ e ntiation and proliferation, little information is ava i lable in post - transcriptional gene regulation in reproductive tract. Post - transcriptional g ene regulation includes splicing, processing, transport and translation of mRNA. In addition, role of RNA binding proteins and recently discovered miRNAs were also implicated in reproductive tract.
Rev iew on Ovine Fasciolosis in Ethiopia
Authors: Abdisa Tagesu
Published: August 2021

Fasciolosis is one of the major constraint factors for ovine production development in Ethiopia by inflecting direct and indirect loss at different parts of the country. Ovine fasciolosis is an economically important parasitic disease of sheep caused by tr ematodes species of the genus Fasciola , which migrate in the hepatic parenchyma and establish and develops in the bile ducts. In Ethiopia, both species co - exist at different altitudes. The snails of the genus lymnae are mainly involved as an intermediate host in the life cycle of fasciolosis. Ovine fascioliasis in Ethiopia were losses annually estimated at 48.4 million Ethiopian birr due to mortality, productivity (weight loss and reproductive wastage), and liver condemnation at slaughter. This fasciola di sease has three phases of clinical sign acute, sub - acute and chronic forms. Acute fasciolosis occurs as disease outbreak following a massive, but relatively short - term, intake of metacercariae. Death usually results from blood loss due to hemorrhage and ti ssue destruction caused by the migratory juvenile flukes in the live resulting in traumatic hepatitis. Diagnosis of Fasciolosis is based on clinical sign, grazing history, and seasonal occurrence, examination of feces by laboratory tests and post mortem ex amination. Treatment of infected animals will largely depend on the correct use of appropriate and registered anthelmintic. Triclabendazole is the most effective anthelmintic drug which can be destroys or kills all stage of fasciola. Fasciolosis may be con trolled by reducing the populations of the intermediate snail host, or by appropriate anthelminthic treatment and the population of snail should be destroyed by applying Molluscicide and destroying the environment that suit for snail’s reproduction.
Molecular Detection and Genetic Characterization of Toxoplasma gondii using SAG1 & 18SrRNA Genes in Rodents of Golestan Province, Northeast of IRAN
Authors: S Javid
Published: August 2021

Background : Toxoplasma parasite is from Toxoplasmatidea family that initially was seen in Ctinodactylus Gondii rodent. Toxoplasma parasites that extracted from different rodents are same in immunologic and morphologic characteristics but have differences in pathogenicity and genotypes in mice. The rodents are most reservoir host in environment that by attention of human environment vicinity to rodent's environment causes Toxoplasma dispersio n in that area. The aim of this study was abundance detection of toxoplasmosis in rodents of golestan province using SAG1 and 18SrRNA genes. Materials and methods : In this study we collected 285 rodents from Golestan forest and extracted brain and heart t issues to obtain DNA of SAG1 and 18SrRNA genes from these tissues. We divided these rodents to 4 groups and then detected the positive samples by PCR method. Results : In this study we found 68 samples of these rodents were positive for SAG1 and 18SrRNA ge nes. 38 samples were Ratus ratus, 10 samples were Ratus norvegicus, 10samples were Mus musculus and 10 samples were Rombumys opimus. Conclusion and Discussion : in this study we found that the different types of rodents were responsible to spread of toxopl asmosis, also SAG1 and 18SrRNA genes were very useful markers to detect toxoplasmosis in rodents of northeast area of IRAN.
Optimalisasi 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan: Nutrisi, Kasih Sayang, Stimulasi, dan Imunisasi Merupakan Langkah Awal Mewujudkan Generasi Penerus yang Unggul
Authors: Gunardi Hartono
Published: August 2021

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CRITERIA AND INDICATORS OF THE LEVEL OF FORMATION OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ VALUE ATTITUDE TO THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE IN THE LYCEUM EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Карнаух Надежда Валентиновна , Аль-Янаи Елена Константиновна
Published: August 2021

Раскрываются критерии и показатели определения уровня сформированности ценностного отношения обучающихся к русскому языку в процессе урочной и внеурочной учебной деятельности, которые отражают нравственные позиции обучающихся на основе сформировавшихся ценностных приоритетов и позволяют сделать вывод о степени интериоризации ценностного отношения к русскому языку. Данная система критериев и показателей представляет интерес для преподавателей русского языка и может быть использована в исследованиях, рассматривающих аксиологически ориентированный аспект преподавания русского родного языка. Представлены результаты исследования уровня сформированности ценностного отношения старшеклассников к русскому языку. Диагностика уровня сформированности ценностного отношения обучающихся к русскому языку осуществляется на основании анализа ценностных приоритетов по следующим критериям: ценностно-мировоззренческому, когнитивно-рефлексивному, деятельностно-поведенческому. Эксперимент проведен на базе Лицея ФГБОУ ВО «Благовещенский государственный педагогический университет», в исследовании приняли участие обучающиеся 8, 9, 10-х классов. В ходе эксперимента использованы такие методы исследования, как методика «Ценностные ориентации» (по М. Рокичу), планинг «50 жизненных целей», методика «Решение ситуаций нравственного выбора», анкетирование, предметная диагностика (сочинения-эссе).

The article reveals the criteria and indicators for determining the level of formation of the value attitude of students to the Russian language in the process of lesson and extracurricular educational activities, which reflect the moral positions of students on the basis of formed value priorities and allow us to draw a conclusion about the degree of interiorization of the value attitude to the Russian language. This system of criteria and indicators is of interest to teachers of the Russian language and can be used in research examining the axiologically oriented aspect of teaching the Russian native language.
The article presents the results of the study of the level of formation of the value attitude of high school students to the Russian language. Diagnostics of the level of formation of the value attitude of students to the Russian language is carried out on the basis of the analysis of value priorities according to the following criteria: value-worldview, cognitive-reflexive, activity-behavioral.
The experiment was carried out on the basis of the Lyceum of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Blagoveshchensk State Pedagogical University», the study involved students in grades 8, 9, 10. In the course of the experiment, such research methods were used as the “Value orientations” technique (according to M. Rokeich), “50 life goals” planning, the “Solving situations of moral choice” technique, questionnaires, subject diagnostics (essays).
PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CRITICAL THINKING IN MODERN SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THE PROCESS OF STUDYING MATHEMATICS
Authors: Галиева Светлана Юрьевна , Каметова Айгуль Бактияровна
Published: August 2021

Рассматривается вопрос педагогических условий развития критического мышления у современных школьников в процессе изучения математики. Представлены результаты изучения подходов к определению сущности понятия «педагогические условия», что позволило определить педагогические условия как совокупность объективных возможностей, содержания, форм, методов, педагогических приемов, характера взаимодействия участников педагогического процесса, направленных на решение педагогических задач. Сформулированы современные тенденции нововведений в образовательном процессе. Описана стратегия преподавания и приведены различные этапы формирования для развития критического мышления у современных подростков. Дана характеристика теоретических аспектов, связанных с проблемой развития критического мышления у современных подростков. Приведены примеры реализации педагогических условий для развития критического мышления у подростков. Описаны стратегии формирования опыта критического мышления школьников, в числе которых формирование понятий, интерпретация данных и применение правил и принципов.

The question of pedagogical conditions for the development of critical thinking in modern schoolchildren in the process of studying mathematics is considered. The results of the study of approaches to the definition of the essence of the concept of «pedagogical conditions» are presented, which allowed us to define pedagogical conditions as a set of objective possibilities, content, forms, methods, pedagogical techniques, the nature of interaction between participants in the pedagogical process, aimed at solving pedagogical problems.
The modern trends of innovations in the educational process are formulated. The strategy of teaching is described and the various stages of formation for the development of critical thinking in modern adolescents are given.
The article describes the theoretical aspects related to the problem of the development of critical thinking in modern adolescents. Criticality of the mind is a property when a person can correctly evaluate thoughts, his own and others’, be critical of information, when you can analyze all the assumptions and conclusions made and not take them for granted. Examples of the implementation of pedagogical conditions for the development of critical thinking in adolescents are given.
Strategies for the formation of the experience of critical thinking of schoolchildren, including the formation of concepts, the interpretation of data, and the application of rules and principles, are described.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Extra Feeding dan Pola Asuh Orangtua Terhadap Kemandirian Anak
Authors: Ratnasari Dine Trio , Nopiana Nopiana , Drupadi Rizky
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study is to comprehensively understand the effect of extra feeding activities and parenting on children's independence. The method used in this study is an experimental method with children's independence as the main problem which is the dependent variable. In this study the sampling technique that will be used is multistage cluster sampling. The sample in this study was in two elementary schools namely SDN 4 Banjar Agung and SDN 5 Banjar Agung, researchers only chose students based on the results of questionnaires parenting parents based on authoritarian, permissive, democratic parenting categories and 10 students each so that the sample in this study was 30 students as a control class at SDN 4 Banjar Agung and 30 students as experimental classes at SDN 5 Banjar Agung. This research is an experimental design with 2x3 factorial design. Therefore, data analysis used a two-way ANOVA, if differences were tested, followed by the Tukey test or Scheffe test to determine which one was higher. From the findings, it can be recommended to use extra feeding activities with fun cooking to increase children's independence.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN EKSTRAK DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava L.) TERHADAP MORTALITAS EMBRIO, DAYA TETAS, DAN SALEABLE ITIK HIBRIDA
Authors: Pangestu Andre , Nova Khaira , Septinova Dian , Riyanti RR
Published: August 2021

This study aimed to determine the effect of immersion of hybrid duck eggs using guava leaf extract at different concentrations on embryo mortality, hatchability, and saleable duck. The research was conducted in March - April 2020. Guava leaf extract was made at the Animal Production and Reproduction Laboratory, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. The dyeing and hatching treatments were carried out in Hajimena Village, Natar District, South Lampung. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments, namely without immersing guava leaf extract (P0), immersing with guava leaf extract concentrations of 10% (P1), 20% (P2), and 30% (P3). The results showed that the percentage of embryo mortality without dyeing and immersing guava leaf extract concentrations of 10, 20, and 30% were 40.00%, 24.00%, 16.00%, and 28.00%, respectively. Hatchability of hybrid duck eggs in the treatment without immersion and immersion in guava leaf extract concentrations of 10, 20, and 30% were 60.00, 76.00, 84.00, and 72%, respectively. Saleable duck duck eggs without immersion 93.34% and immersion in guava leaf extract with concentrations of 10, 20, and 30% respectively were 100.00%. It was concluded that immersion of hybrid duck eggs using guava leaf extract at concentrations of 10.00, 20.00, and 30.00% decreased the percentage of mortality, increased hatchability, and increased the salable duck.

Keywords: Hybrid duck, Guava leaves extract, Embryonic mortality, Hatchability, Saleable duck
Doğu Kayını (Fagus orientalis Lipsky.) Bireylerinde Farklı Alana Geliş Şekillerine Göre Bazı Morfolojik ve Fizyolojik Özellikler Arasındaki Farklılıkların İncelenmesi
Authors: ÖZEL Halil Barış , ŞEVİK Hakan , KAPTAN Sinan , VAROL Tugrul
Published: August 2021

Doğu kayını (Fagus orientalis Lipsky), ülkemiz ormanlarının asli ağaç türlerinden birisi olan yaklaşık 1,9 milyon ha yayılış alanı ile toplam ülke ormanlarımızın yaklaşık %8,5’ini oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışma kapsamında, tohum ve sürgün kökenli doğu kayını bireylerinde bazı morfolojik ve fizyolojik karakterlerin alana geliş şekline ve yükseltiye bağlı olarak değişiminin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında üç farklı yükselti kademesinde bireyler üzerinde boy, kök boğazı çapı, fotosentez, stomal iletkenlik, transpirasyon ve toplam taze ağırlığı ölçümleri yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda sürgün kökenli bireylerde elde edilen değerlerin diğerlerine göre nispeten daha yüksek düzeyde olduğu ancak, yükseltinin karakterler üzerine çok daha etkili olduğu, bütün karakterlerde en yüksek değerlerin düşük yükseltilerde elde edildiği ve yükselti arttıkça değerlerin düştüğü belirlenmiştir.
Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia and Functional State of the Kidneys in Patients with Essential Arterial Hypertension and Concomitant Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Authors: Ikwuka A. O. , Virstyuk N. G.
Published: August 2021

Introduction: The manuscript analyzes the frequency of asymptomatic hyperuricemia in association with disturbance of glucose and lipid metabolism, inflammatory process, and kidney changes in patients with essential arterial hypertension (EAH) and concomitant diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2).

Aim: To determine the frequency of asymptomatic hyperuricemia in patients with EAH and concomitant DM2 and their effects on the main indicators of comorbid pathology.

Materials and methods: 120 patients (51 males and 69 females), aged 45-69 years with average age being (58.2±5.7) years, were studied: 25 patients with treatment-compensated EAH, 1-2 degree, II stage (Group I); 25 patients with subcompensated DM2 (Group II) and 70 patients with treatment-compensated EAH, 1-2 degree, II stage and concomitant subcompensated DM2 (Group III). Control group consisted of 20 practically healthy volunteers - 8 (40.0%) males and 12 (60.0%) females, aged (54.7±4.9) years. Groups were randomized according to age, sex, BMI, duration of EAH and DM2.

Results and discussion: Asymptomatic hyperuricemia were observed in 36.0% of group І patients, in 24.0% of group II patients and in 46.7% of group ІІІ patients. Relevant correlations were found between uric acid level in the blood and such indicators as/for systolic blood pressure (SBP), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C), dyslipidemia, inflammatory process, and kidney damage.

Conclusion: Asymptomatic hyperuricemia has a negative effect on the main indicators of comorbid pathology - in this case, EAH and concomitant DM2.
Pengaruh Kegiatan English Fun Club dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Bahasa Inggris Mahasiswa STIE AAS Surakarta
Authors: Muliasari Dewi
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the English Fun Club and learning motivation on learning outcomes in English 2 STIE AAS Surakarta students. The theoretical benefit of this research is that it can add information and reference materials in the field of education, especially English courses so that the teaching can be optimal and can be used to add references for those who will carry out similar research. While the practical benefits of the results of this study can provide an overview of the influence of the English Fun Club extracurricular activities on the results of studies in the English language courses of STIE AAS Surakarta students and are expected to provide input for higher education in an effort to improve learning outcomes through providing motivation and deepening the material in the course. English in order to achieve maximum results. This research is a research using a quantitative approach. The population of this study was the students of STIE AAS semester IV Surakarta who took part in the English Fun Club, totaling 67 people in the even semester of the 2019/2020 academic year and all of them were taken as research subjects, so this research is also a population study or census. Data collection techniques using documentation and questionnaires. Test the validity of the instrument using Product Moment and reliability testing using Cronbach Alpha. The data analysis method used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the English Fun Club and learning motivation significantly influence learning outcomes.
Designing Game For Spirituality Education At Primary School
Authors: Yupita Rico , Sanjaya Ridwan , Harnadi Bernadinus
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this research is to find out the ways to make Catholic Subject learning more enjoyable, convenient, and helpful by designing "A New Me" game that were in accordance with primary student’s necessity. This educational game was designed to teach students about the Fruit and Gifts of the Holy Spirit. The game has been examined to 50 Primary School students in age range of 10–12 years old. The subject matter used is the Fruit and Gifts of the Holy Spirit. The results of this research showned that the desire to play “A New Me” game is greatly influenced by the experience of playing digital games before, effort expectancy, enjoyment, and usability in  playing the game.
MICHAEL PSELLOS’ “THEOLOGICA” I.30 AND THE BYZANTINE INTERPRETATIONS OF “SCALA PARADISI” XXVII/2.13
Authors: RODIONOV Oleg
Published: August 2021

The article examines the exegesis of Michael Psellos on the most mysterious of the “difficult places” of the Ladder by John of Sinai — Step XXVІІ/2.13. This interpretation is one of the so-called Theologica treatises (Theol. I.30). It differs significantly from the rest of the Byzantine explanations of this “difficult place”. Michael Psellos decisively rejects the Christological interpretation of the “vision” and the questions of St. John. He also develops the doctrine of the accessibility to a human in present life of the vision of God in “symbols” and “forms” only. Higher contemplations are linked to the degree of detachment of the soul from the body. Unlike Michael Psellos, other interpreters, firstly, pay more attention to the context in which the chapter of the Ladder in question is located, secondly, they mostly prefer a Christological interpretation of St. John’s questions to the unknown interlocutor, thirdly, they ask themselves who this interlocutor was, an angel or Christ Himself. One of the anonymous Byzantine commentaries convincingly defends the point of view according to which John Climacus talked with Christ. This paper analyses all the extensive interpretations of the difficult passage, and on the basis of the handwritten tradition, draws the conclusion that the exegesis of Michael Psellos had much circulation in Byzantium along with other conceptions of the mysterious chapter. In addition, there has been noted the reception of Psellos’s interpretation in the first Slavic edition of the Ladder in 1647. Appendices I and II contain the edition of the Greek text of an anonymous Scholium and a fragment from the commentary by Elias of Crete respectively.
Creating Awareness about Adolescent Reproductive Health among Upper Primary School Students in Haryana through the Use of Interactive e-Modules
Authors:   Research Scholar, University School of Education, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi, India, Chopra Deepti
Published: August 2021

Adolescents are the prospective citizens of any nation; therefore, investment in terms of the well-being of adolescents is considered quite rewarding. Adolescents are now attaining biological maturity earlier than the previous generation, as witnessed by the gradual decline in average age of puberty and menarche; hence, it becomes imperative to address this cohort of the population. Integration of technology in the field of education has been an area of research for a long. The present study attempts to use digital technology in the form of e-modules created through H5P in creating awareness about adolescent reproductive health on upper primary school students. A sample of 309 students from randomly selected ten unaided private schools of Sonipat district of Haryana was taken. Interactive e-modules were developed for addressing adolescent reproductive health. After the pre-test administration, the experimental group was taught through e-modules and the control group was taught through the conventional method. The data was collected through validated tools over a period of three months. A post-test was conducted afterward to assess the awareness level. After ascertaining comparability of the two groups, data was analyzed using percentage and t-statistics. The data analysis showed that the difference in the mean and standard deviation of the post-test scores of the experimental group 20.50 ± 3.40 and the control group 15.72 ± 4.03 were statistically significant at 0.001 level (t value = 11.26, d.f. = 297). Thus, the study concludes that the interactive e-modules effectively create awareness about adolescent reproductive health at the upper primary school stage.
Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs and Willingness to Recommend Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination among Medical Students in Mysore, India
Authors:   Dept. of Community Medicine, Mysore Medical College and Research Institute, Mysore, Karnataka, India, Khan Mudassir
Published: August 2021

Context: Approximately 60,000 women in India die annually from cervical cancer. India also has high rates of head and neck cancers (HNCs), with most patients presenting with advanced disease. Uptake of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, which can prevent both cervical cancer and HNCs, is low in India. Methods and Material: Study setting was Government Medical College, Mysore and it was a Cross-sectional study. Between January to March 2018, a web-based self-administered questionnaire was completed by 498 medical students in Mysore, India. Descriptive statistics were conducted using SPSS. Result: Only 8% of female students and no male students were vaccinated against HPV, and most did not feel susceptible to HPV. Male students were more likely than female students to believe that HPV vaccination can encourage youth to become sexually active (35% vs. 15%; p<0.001). Furthermore, knowledge regarding HPV vaccination for preventing HNCs was no higher among 4th versus 1st year medical students. Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs favourable toward HPV vaccination improved with years of study. Conclusion: Medical education that discusses the full range of uses of HPV vaccination for cancer prevention and improves comfort with topics related to adolescent sexuality may increase future provider recommendations.
Concerning the unexpected prothrombotic state following some coronavirus disease 2019 vaccines
Authors: Calcaterra Giuseppe , Bassareo Pier Paolo , Barilla’ Francesco , Romeo Francesco , Mehta Jawahar L.
Published: August 2021

Currently, the world is coping with the COVID-19 pandemic with a few vaccines. So far, the European Medicine Agency has approved four of them. However, following widespread vaccination with the recombinant adenoviral vector-based Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine, available only in the United Kingdom and Europe, many concerns have emerged, especially the report of several cases of the otherwise rare cerebral sinus vein thrombosis and splanchnic vein thrombosis. The onset of thrombosis particularly at these unusual sites, about 5--14 days after vaccination, along with thrombocytopenia and other specific blood test abnormalities, are the main features of the vaccine side effects. The acronym vaccine-induced prothrombotic immune thrombocytopenia (VIPIT) has been coined to name this new condition, with the aim of highlighting the difference from the classic heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). VIPIT seems to primarily affect young to middle-aged women. For this reason, the vaccine administration has been stopped or limited in a few European countries. Coagulopathy induced by the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine (and probably by Janssen/Johnson & Johnson vaccine as well in the USA) is likely related to the use of recombinant vector DNA adenovirus, as experimentally proven in animal models. Conversely, Pfizer and Moderna vaccines use mRNA vectors. All vaccine-induced thrombotic events should be treated with a nonheparin anticoagulant. As the condition has some similarities with HIT, patients should not receive any heparin or platelet transfusion, as these treatments may potentially worsen the clinical course. Aspirin has limited rational use in this setting and is not currently recommended. Intravenous immunoglobulins may represent another potential treatment, but, most importantly, clinicians need to be aware of this new unusual postvaccination syndrome.
Transcatheter closure of fenestrated atrial septal aneurysm: feasibility and long-term results
Authors: Mahmoud Heba Talat , Gaio Gianpiero , Giordano Mario , Pizzuto Alessandra , Cuman Madgalena , Asklany Hany Taha , Palladino Maria Teresa , Russo Maria Giovanna , Santoro Giuseppe
Published: August 2021

Aim

To report on the feasibility, efficacy and long-term outcome of transcatheter closure of fenestrated Atrial Septal Aneurysm (ASA).

Methods

Between April 2000 and May 2020, 568 patients with fenestrated ASA underwent transcatheter closure at two large-volume Pediatric Cardiology and GUCH Units (Naples and Massa, Italy). Procedural indications were cardiac volume overload in 223 patients (39%) or prophylaxis of paradoxical embolization in 345 patients (61%). Patients’ median age and weight were 42 years (range 19–52) and 66 kg (range 54–79), respectively. One-hundred and thirty-nine patients (25%) were younger than 18 years.

Results

Single fenestration was found in 311 patients (55%) (Group 1), whereas 257 patients (45%) had multifenestrated ASA (Group 2). The procedure was successful in all but seven patients (1.2%). In Group 1, closure was achieved with a single device. In Group 2, one device was used in 168 patients (67%), two devices in 74 patients (28%), three devices in 12 patients (5%), and four devices in 1 patient (0.3%). The early complication rate was 3%, without any difference according to anatomy or patient's age. At discharge, complete shunt closure was higher in Group 1 (92% vs. 72%, P < 0.0001), without any difference between groups at the last follow-up evaluation (100% vs. 99%, P = 0.12). Procedural safety was persistent during the long-term follow-up (mean 7.2 ± 5.4, range 0–19 years): freedom from adverse events was 97% at 10–15 years. Seventeen patients (3%) were submitted to reintervention, mostly as prophylaxis of paradoxical embolization.

Conclusion

Transcatheter closure of perforated ASA is technically feasible in a high percentage of cases, with excellent long-term outcomes.
UTICAJ ORGANIZACIONE KLIME NA ZADOVOLJSTVO ZAPOSLENIH POSLOM U PROIZVODNOJ ORGANIZACIJI
Authors: Sudar Jasmina
Published: August 2021

Organizaciona klima je još od šezdese­tih godina prošlog veka bila predmet istraživanja velikog broja radova u naučnoj i stručnoj literaturi zbog svoje važnosti u analizi i razumevanju organizacionog ponaša­nja i stavova zaposlenih u organizacijama. U radu je is­traživan uticaj organizacione klime na zadovoljstvo za­poslenih poslom u jednoj proizvodnoj organizaciji i na osnovu rezultata je dat predlog mera koje bi trebale da doprinesu boljem poslovanju.
POVEZANOST TIMSKIH ULOGA I STILOVA LIDERSTVA U PROIZVODNOJ ORGANIZACIJI
Authors: Popović Jelena
Published: August 2021

Rad se bavi analizom i utvrđivanjem prirode povezanosti timskih uloga i stilova liderstva. Obuhvaćeni su zaposleni jedne proizvodne organizacije, rukovodećih i nerukovodećih poziicja. Uz pomoć dva upitnika i statističkog programa analizirana je sklonost timskih uloga određenom stilu liderstva.
Analiza problema i definisanje predloga mera unapređenja procesa upravljanja deponovanim pepelom u organizaciji „EPS – Termoelektrane Srbije, ogranak TENT“
Authors: Đurica Magdalena
Published: August 2021

Na primeru organizacije „EPS – Termoelektrane Srbije, ogranak TENT“, prikazano je trenutno stanje procesa deponovanja pepela, izvršena je analiza problema primenom odgovarajućih metoda i tehnika i definisani su predlozi mera unapređenja ovog procesa. Takođe, predstavljeni su očekivani finansijski efekte predloženih mera unapređenja procesa i vremenske slika njihove realizacije.
PREGLED MERA DEKONTAMINACIJE U RADU SA OPASNIM MATERIJAMA
Authors: Stajić Aleksandra , Ubavin Dejan
Published: August 2021

Rad sadrži objašnjenje koje su mere dekontaminacije pri radu sa opasnim materijama. De­kontaminacija predstavlja proces uklanjanja hemijskih, bioloških i drugih materija, koje poseduju opasne karak­teristike sa odeće i opreme. Ovaj proces se izvodi po tačno utvrđeno redu-po planu izvođenja dekontaminacije. Taj plan obuhvata tri faze: definisanje organizacione strukture, plan rada i bezbednosni plan. Veći deo rada je posvećen merama bezbednosti koje se preduzimaju kako bi se sprečile povrede pri radu sa opasnim materijama. Dat je prikaz sistema upravljanja opasnim materijama u Republici Srbiji, kao i preporuke za poboljšanje ovog sistema.
УНАПРЕЂЕЊЕ ПОСТОЈЕЋИХ АПЛИКАЦИЈА СА ПРОШИРЕНОМ РЕАЛНОШЂУ У ОБЛАСТИ ПНЕУМАТИКЕ
Authors: Милићевић Димитрије , Дудић Слободан
Published: August 2021

У овом раду приказане су и објашњене основне поставке развоја апликација са проширеном реалношћу са посебним освртом на препознавање слике и QR кода. Унапређене су две постојеће апликације са проширеном реалношћу од којих је једна намењена за олакшано учење пнеуматских компоненти и система а друга за олакшано учење пнеуматског управљања. У том смислу, исте су ажуриране додавањем QR кодова за пнеуматске управљачке шеме, додавањем нових задатака (развој нових 3Д модела, анимација и слично) и нових слика компоненти које ће бити имплементиране у новом издању Збирке решених задатака са теоријским основама из пнеуматског управљања. Анализирани су добијени резултати и извучени су потребни закључци.
KULTURNO-URBANISTIČKI DOPRINOS MANJINSKIH NACIONALNIH I VERSKIH ZAJEDNICA NA PROSTORU NOVOG SADA
Authors: Savić Billjana
Published: August 2021

U radu su predstavljeni arhitektonski vredni i istorijski zanimljivi objekti koje su podigli pripadnici manjinskih nacionalnih i verskih zajednica na prostoru Novog Sada, a kojih je bilo prisutno u prošlosti, odnosno kojih danas ima u vrlo malom broju ili gotovo uopšte nema - Podunavske Švabe, Jevreji, Jermeni, Rusini, Jelini (Grko-Cincari), Česi, Slovaci, Rusi i nazareni.
Socialization of Da'wah through Technology Media Information with the Theme of Understanding Muslim Attitudes Facing the Covid-19 Pandemic Disaster
Authors: Santosa Irfan , Darodjatun Ghusni
Published: August 2021

The covid-19 virus pandemic in Indonesia has been taking place since February 2020, which almost knocked out all sectors of the economy, industry, trade and human mentality. Data as of April 13, 2020 shows that the number of people in Indonesia contaminated with the covid-19 virus totals 4557 people, with the number of deaths of 399 people and patients cured reached 380 people (Source detik.com). From this data, the Government of Indonesia enacts and urges all people to stay at home or Stay at Home. With the program to stay at home, many people do all activities from home from work, study, worship done at home together with family. The implementation of staying at home from March 13, 2020 until now makes some people feel saturated, can't wait to stay at home so that many people are not disciplined in doing this program and still do regular activities in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic. The impact of impatience, indiscipline and disorderly behavior is what results in the number of contaminated sufferers every day is increasing.

Therefore, it is necessary to socialize about the understanding that should be done especially by every Muslim in the face of the covid-19 pandemic disaster. The method used is to make a video of da'wah containing a short message about patience in the face of disasters that last approximately 3 minutes and upload it online then share the online link through the group in Whatsapp group. The hope of this devotion program is that the community, especially Muslims, will be encouraged and self-conscious to be able to stay at home until the End of the covid-19 pandemic.

The results of this program after the video message was uploaded through Youtube then disseminated through Whatsapp group and watched approximately 150 times there are 25 people responded by sending a comment message to this video and 25 people will try to remain patient in the face of the test and implement government programs to stay home until the pandemic outbreak subsides.
Women’s Electability in the 2019 Legislative Elections in Kulon Progo Regency
Authors: Rahmawati Dian Eka , Syahfitri Devi
Published: August 2021

Women's representation is indispensable in the policy making process related to women's interests and needs. Kulon Progo Regency is the only regency in DIY Province that has increased the number of female candidates elected in the 2019 legislative elections. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence women's elections in Kulon Progo Regency in the 2019 legislative elections. This study uses qualitative methods. Data collection is done by documentation and interview techniques. The results showed that there had been an increase in the selection of female candidates by 2.5% compared to the 2014 legislative elections. Factors supporting women's electability: family support, social skills, education and political experience, support from political parties, and solidity of the success team. Inhibiting factors for women's electability: competition with incumbents, lack of education and political experience, open proportional electoral systems, limited funds, and limited campaign time.
Institutional Analysis of Independent During Pandemic Era in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Mahendra Gerry Katon , Faidati Nur
Published: August 2021

This paper intends to This study focuses on independent tourism village institutions during pandemic era in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The research method used in this research is qualitative research methods. This research was conducted in 10 Independent Tourism Villages in Sleman Regency, between August - December 2020. In this study, three data collection techniques were used, including: literature study, interviews and documentation. Of the 10 tourist villages, 5 of them have sufficiently good institutions and are able to adapt to a pandemic situation. Meanwhile, the other 5 are not sufficiently well-institutionalized and capable of adapting to the pandemic situation. Tourist villages that are able to adapt are able to innovate in realizing quality tourism that pays attention to safety and health aspects through Cleanliness, Health, Safety and Environmental Sustainability (CHSE)
Kinerja Keuangan Dan Nilai Perusahaan: Peran Ukuran Perusahaan Perbankan Konvensional Di BEI
Authors: La Ode Sumail Ikhwan, Syamsul Ridjal,
Published: August 2021

This study investigates the relationship between BOPO and NPL with financial performance (ROA) and the impact on firm value using signaling theory analysis. In addition, what is also to be achieved is to investigate the role of firm size as a moderating variable and a mediating variable. The research sample was 16 banks that met the criteria (purposive sampling) with 80 observations. BOPO and NPL can be suppressed so as to encourage ROA. Furthermore, ROA can drive TQ. SIZE can strengthen ROA so that TQ becomes high in the market. In addition, ROA is able to push SIZE. And SIZE is able to contribute to TQ. SIZE has a positive and significant role in mediating between ROA and TQ.
Differences in Physicochemical Characters of Fresh-Cut Mango, Mangosteen and Rambutan Due to Calcium Chloride Application
Authors:   Food Science And Technology Department, Suriati Luh
Published: August 2021

The effect of the application of calcium chloride on the physicochemical changes of fresh-cut tropical fruits during storage processes was evaluated.
Effects of Caper (Capparis Spinosa) and Acetic Acid on Lipid Profile and Protein Concentration in the Serum of Albino Mice
Authors: Alrawi Saad Thabit Jassim , Humide A. O. , Al- jeboori Mohanad D.
Published: August 2021

This study aimed to determine the effects of alcoholic and aqueous extracts of caper (Capparis Spinosa) and acetic acid on serum lipid profile and proteins levels in mice.  Sixty adult mice with an average weight of 24±4 g grams were divided into four groups (15 mice for each). The first group (G1) was administrated daily with an oral dose of caper alcoholic extract (200 mg/kg) for 28 days. The second group (G2) was administrated daily with an oral dose of caper aqueous extract (200 mg/kg) for 28 days. The third group (G3) was administrated with a daily dose of 10 % acetic acid  (2 ml/kg) for 28 days. The fourth Group (G4) was administrated daily with distilled water for 28 days, as a control group. The levels of lipid profile parameters, blood urea, total protein, albumin, and globulin were determined. The results showed a significant reduction (P≤0.05) in cholesterol and triglyceride levels in mice that were treated with alcohol or aqueous extracts of caper compared with acetic acid-treated and control groups. On the other hands, the results showed a significant reduction (P≤0.05) of blood urea levels in mice that were treated with alcohol or aqueous extracts of caper compared with acetic acid-treated and control groups. While the results recorded non-significant differences in the levels of total protein, albumin, and globulin in the serum of mice of different treatment groups. From the results, it can be concluded that caper has protective effects via acting to improve the lipid profile and urea level in the blood of mice.
Ainu percussion instruments
Authors: Mamcheva N. A.
Published: August 2021

Ainu people are the indigenous inhabitants of Sakhalin, the Kuril Islands, and Hokkaido. This work aimed to study Russian and Japanese museum funds, analyze musical transcripts performed by the author, and review Russian and Japanese academic literature. The article deals with the percussion musical and sound instruments of the Ainu – idiophones and membranophones. The term “sound instrument” refers to archaic sound instruments that were not usually perceived as musical. They were considered as such only at the moment of their sounding. The author pays special attention to poorly studied instruments, such as a sonic log, sticks, a board, a lacquered barrel lid, rattles, bells, a shaman tambourine, and a beater. The article analyzes the etymology of the names of instruments, structure, material of manufacture, techniques of playing. Most of the Ainu tools were made of wood and had a simple design. Percussion instruments are multifunctional. On the one hand, they performed a musical function – they rhythmically organized a song or recitation. They sounded during the performance of epic legends, various songs. On the other hand, instruments were sacred objects. The author traces their close connection with the worldview, mythological ideas of the ancient people. All of them were associated with the ritual practice: they were used in shamanic rituals, bear holidays, magic actions. Their sounding was thought to provide communication with the spirit world.
On the Cabbage Soup, Mutton Side, Pancakes and Other Culinary Dishes in the Gogol’s Poem “Dead Souls”: ...fortitude of the Russian stomach
Authors: Bochkarev A. E.
Published: August 2021

This article focuses on the recurring food imagery in the Gogol’s poem “Dead Souls”. More specifically, the publication defines these images in terms of evaluative criteria according to the dish properties given in form of sensations, performed actions, and opinions expressed by the subject of evaluation. At the same time, the dishes depicted in the novel do more than describe some subjective taste experiences, or Russian cooking in the specified period of time. It is also a panegyric to the Russian appetite and stomach, symbolically reinterpreted – in addition to their physical interpretation – as a symbolic equivalent of the endless possibilities for transforming the world by the “gentlemen of the middling sort”.