bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improvement of mechanical and interfacial properties (ITZ) of concrete based on treated recycled aggregates
Authors: Allal Meftah , Zeghichi Leila , Larkat Karima
Published: April 2024

The increasing utilization of solid waste from construction and demolition as a raw material for aggregate production for concrete is generating growing interest in the construction and public works industry. This practice contributes to preserving natural resources and reducing waste, which is essential for environmental protection. The use of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) from demolition waste to produce new concrete, known as recycled aggregates concrete (RAC), is an eco-friendly approach. However, RCAs have poor physical and mechanical properties due to their low density and high absorption, compounded by a low interfacial transition zone (ITZ) compared to natural aggregates (NA). To address these issues, this study proposes encapsulating RCA in a cement slurry (with a water-to-cement ratio of 0.5) and examining the impact of adding 5% silica fume (SF) and 2% water-repellent agent (HF) to the cement grout on the properties of (RCA) made from treated recycled concrete aggregates (RCAT). Two types of treated aggregates, (RCAT-5%FS) and (RCAT-2%HF), were developed and hardened for 15 days in air. They were then used to manufacture RACT concrete. The experimental results demonstrate that the inclusion of (SF) and (HF) effectively enhances the properties of (RCAT). Moreover, the compressive and tensile strengths of RACT-SF are greater than those of the control concrete NAC, estimated at 43.5 MPa and 3.87 MPa, respectively. SEM-EDS analysis confirmed the uniformity of contacts within (ITZ) and assessed the compatibility of the Ca/Si ratio. The addition of silica fume contributed to the creation of solid, durable, and environmentally friendly concrete.
O impacto dos programas de alfabetização nas instituições correcionais
Authors: Silva Aline Ariane Feitosa da , Uribe Andressa Vieira Seixas , Tavares Fablícia Érica Laborda , Ribeiro Iza Marina P. , Silva Geane Barbosa da , Silva Joyce Mara Lima da , Almeida Rafael Oliveira de , Magalhães Victor Hugo de Oliveira
Published: April 2024

Este estudo investigou o impacto dos programas de alfabetização nas instituições correcionais, focando na redução do analfabetismo prisional e na contribuição para a ressocialização e diminuição da reincidência criminal. O objetivo geral foi analisar a eficácia desses programas, considerando os desafios e as potencialidades da educação como ferramenta de transformação social no contexto prisional. A metodologia adotada consistiu em uma revisão de literatura, complementada pela análise de estudos de caso relevantes, permitindo uma comparação entre diferentes abordagens e metodologias aplicadas. Os resultados indicaram que, apesar dos desafios estruturais e logísticos, os programas de alfabetização têm um impacto positivo significativo, promovendo não apenas a aquisição de habilidades básicas de leitura e escrita, mas também contribuindo para a melhoria da autoestima e para a abertura de novas perspectivas de vida para os detentos. Foi constatada a necessidade de abordagens educacionais adaptáveis, que considerem as especificidades e necessidades da população prisional. As considerações finais destacaram a importância da educação prisional na promoção da reintegração social dos detentos, sublinhando a necessidade de um compromisso maior com o investimento em programas educacionais nas prisões.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Jarimatika Terhadap Literasi Numerasi Melalui Program Kampus Mengajar Batch 5 di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Jumadiyah Nabila , Zumrotun Erna
Published: April 2024

Improving numeracy literacy is the national agenda of the Indonesian Nation in the educational aspect. This is motivated by the results of the PISA research in 2018, which explained that the numeracy literacy of Indonesian people is still relatively low. The Jari Matika method is an alternative solution that can be used to solve this problem because it is simple and easy to apply to elementary school-aged children. This research itself aims to determine the effect of using the Jari Matika method on the numeracy literacy of students at SD Negeri 5 Mindahan through the Kampus Mengajar Batch 5. The research method used is quantitative with an experimental approach. The average score of students before being given treatment was 27.89, while the average score after students were given treatment was 70.26. From the results of the t-test analysis, it can be seen that the sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000<0.05. Through these results, it can be concluded that there is an enhancement in students’ numeracy literacy before and after being given treatment, which in the research is the use of the Jari Matika method.
Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for a Stability of the Concepts of Stable Interior and Stable Exterior via Neutrosophic Crisp Sets
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Science, University of Babylon, Hillah, Iraq., Doaa Doaa ,   Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Science, University of Babylon, Hillah, Iraq., Al-Swidi L. A. A. Al
Published: April 2024

The general direction for generating any stable neutrosophic crisp topology is through base or the stable neutrosophic crisp interior concept, which is closed in the finite intersection process and not closed in the union process, likewise the stable neutrosophic crisp exterior is closed in the finite union process but not closed in finite intersection. Our research deals with finding necessary and sufficient condition for the finite union and finite intersection to be closed respectively using the concept of confused crisp sets.
Improvement of legal mechanisms for effective protection of business entities in the implementation of control and supervisory activities
Authors: Колоколов А.В.
Published: April 2024

В статье представлены значимые проблемные аспекты осуществления контрольно-надзорной деятельности, препятствующие эффективному государственному управлению, направленному на достижение экономического развития бизнеса и государства. Автором выявлена недостаточность реализуемых мер, ориентированных на соблюдение прав субъектов предпринимательской деятельности. Проведенный анализ законодательного регулирования контрольно-надзорной деятельности, учитывая его негативное восприятие хозяйствующими субъектами, требует на долгосрочный период инновационных преобразований института контрольно-надзорной деятельности. Автором сформулированы предложения в части совершенствования действующего законодательства о государственном контроле в целях эффективной защиты субъектов предпринимательской деятельности, которые будут способствовать снижению избыточности административного давления на бизнес в ходе контрольных мероприятий и повышению уровня законности государственных органов контроля (надзора) в отношении субъектов предпринимательской деятельности.

The article presents significant problematic aspects of the implementation of control and supervisory activities that impede effective public administration aimed at achieving economic development of business and the state. The author revealed the insufficiency of the implemented measures focused on the observance of the rights of business entities. The analysis of the legislative regulation of control and supervision activities, taking into account its negative perception by business entities, requires innovative transformations of the institute of control and supervisory activities for a long-term period. The author formulated proposals regarding the improvement of the current legislation on state control in order to effectively protect business entities, which will help reduce the redundancy of administrative pressure on business in the course of control measures and increase the level of legality of state control (supervision) bodies in relation to business entities.
Typical psychological characteristics of the personality of criminals who commit crimes against the sexual integrity of minors in the family
Authors: Костицын Н.Ю.
Published: April 2024

В статье исследуются психологические свойства личности преступников, совершающих уголовно наказуемые деяния против половой неприкосновенности несовершеннолетних в семье. В ходе исследования изучены 65 уголовных дел рассматриваемой категории, проведен анализ наиболее характерных психологических свойств личности субъектов, совершающих преступления против половой неприкосновенности несовершеннолетних в семье, выявлена частота встречаемости их типажей – исследуемых особенностей личности, высказаны авторские позиции. Акцентируется внимание на научно-прикладной значимости полученных знаний, в целях эффективного выявления и расследования уже совершенных преступлений, а также для разработки системы мер по профилактике преступлений против половой неприкосновенности несовершеннолетних в семье. Автор приходит к выводу о дисгармоничном развитии личности лиц, совершающих преступления изучаемой категории, как факторе, в значительной степени влияющем на механизм преступления, на ход расследования в общем и на выбор тактических приемов производства следственных действий в частности.

The article examines the psychological properties of the personality of criminals who commit criminally punishable acts against the sexual integrity of minors in the family. In the course of the study, the author studied 65 criminal cases of the category under consideration, analyzed the most characteristic psychological personality traits of subjects committing crimes against the sexual integrity of minors in the family, identified the frequency of occurrence of their types – the studied personality characteristics, and expressed his own position. Attention is focused on the scientific and applied significance of the acquired knowledge, in order to effectively identify and investigate crimes already committed, as well as to develop a system of measures to prevent crimes against the sexual integrity of minors in the family. The author comes to the conclusion about the disharmonious development of the personality of persons committing crimes of the studied category as a factor that significantly affects the mechanism of the crime, the course of the investigation in general and the choice of tactical methods of investigative actions in particular.
Management of Procedural Pain in Pediatric Burnt Patients: A Review
Authors: Elsadek Haitham ELsayed
Published: April 2024

Burn injuries are the sixth leading cause of mortality globally and among the top five causes of injury in pediatrics. Therefore, this study aimed to review the methods and treatments for managing procedural pain in pediatric burnt patients, focusing on alleviating burning sensations effectively. Data were gathered from various electronic databases spanning 2015 to 2024 using keywords related to pain management, burn injuries, and intervention strategies. Utilizing frameworks like SPIDER, PICO, and ROBIS, 85 articles were selected for review, elucidating interventions, pain assessment criteria, and management guidelines. The review underscores the progress in effective therapies while aiming to determine the prevalence and treatment of procedural burn pain in pediatrics. Further, it encompasses treatment criteria, protocols, pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, and lifestyle modifications. This indicates that effective treatment options are progressing. This review concluded personalized, multimodal pain treatment methods for enhancing the health and efficiency of patients in vulnerable situations.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI CV. RATIO KARUNIA MULYA
Authors: Sinar Pratiwi Lorensagana , Amin Muflikhul
Published: April 2024

Kepemimpinan  dapat  didefinisikan  sebagai  suatu  proses  yang  kompleks dimana  seorang  pemimpin  mempengaruhi  bawahannya  dalam  melaksanakan dan  mencapai   visi,  misi,   dan   tugas,   atau   objektif-objektif   yang   dengan   itu membawa  organisasi  menjadi  lebih  maju  dan  bersatu.  Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah kepemimpinan transformasional diterapkan di CV. Ratio Karlnia Mully, dan pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja karyawan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap kinerja pegawai adalah sebesar 53,3%, sedangkan sisanya 46,7% dipengarulhi oleh variabel lainnya
Traditional Thrombus Composition and Related Endovascular Outcomes: Catching up with the Recent Evidence
Authors: Baek Jang-Hyun
Published: April 2024

Endovascular thrombectomy is the primary treatment for acute intracranial vessel occlusion and significantly improves recanalization success rate. However, achieving optimal recanalization remains a challenge. The histopathological components of thrombus composition play a crucial role in determining endovascular outcomes. This review aimed to consolidate the recent evidence on the impact of thrombus composition on mechanical properties and endovascular outcomes. The relationship between thrombus composition and mechanical properties was significant, with fibrin and/or platelet-rich thrombi being stiff, tough, elastic, and less deformable; fibrin-rich thrombi were sticky and had higher friction with the vessel wall. Erythrocyte composition was positively associated with successful recanalization, whereas lower platelet composition was associated with specific outcomes, such as the first-pass effect and complete recanalization. The number of thrombectomy device passes was possibly related to erythrocyte, platelet, and fibrin composition, with a smaller number of passes associated with erythrocyte-rich thrombi. Procedural time was consistently related to thrombus composition, with shorter times observed for erythrocyte-rich thrombi. The relationship between thrombus composition and secondary embolism remains inconclusive. Understanding the role of thrombus composition in endovascular outcomes is crucial to optimize stroke treatment. Although evidence suggests a link between thrombus composition and mechanical properties, further research is needed to establish stronger correlations and to reduce study variations. Exploring non-traditional thrombus components such as leukocytes and neutrophil extracellular traps is vital. Thrombus imaging could provide a practical solution for predicting thrombus composition before endovascular procedures. This review highlights the importance of thrombus composition for enhancing endovascular stroke treatment strategies.
Audio Based Object Detection System: A Comprehensive Survey
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering  PVPIT, Chakrapani, Aishwarya Pralhad
Published: April 2024

This survey addresses visual impairment by leveraging advanced technology to empower independent navigation for visually impaired individuals. It emphasizes the importance of tailored systems and highlights successful studies implementing innovative solutions. Incorporating diverse technologies like object detection, NLP, and information retrieval, the project explores deep learning algorithms such as CNN, RNN, and YOLO, alongside audio-based input/output integration. It recommends utilizing APIs like Google Text-to-Speech and Python libraries for efficient implementation, aiming to enhance system functionality and accessibility. Ultimately, the survey aims to aid in selecting appropriate tools and methodologies for developing audio-based object detection systems, contributing to ongoing efforts in supporting visually impaired individuals. Key Words: Object Detection, Natural Language Processing, Audio Data, YOLO, Real-Time identification, Visually Impaired, Image Captioning.
Detection of White Blood Cell Cancer Using Image Processing
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Instrumentation, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India, M Jayasri
Published: April 2024

This paper proposes an automatic system for detecting WBC cancers like AML, ALL, CLL, and CML, integrating image processing techniques. By automating analysis through advanced algorithms, it eliminates operator variability, ensuring consistent and objective results. Machine learning models classify cells for high accuracy, and seamless healthcare integration. This approach promises to enhance diagnostic efficiency and reliability in WBC cancer detection. Key Words: Image processing; WBC cancer; Leukemia; CNN
Signature Verification System Using Deep Learning
Authors:   Dept OF CS&E, MITE, Moodabidri, Mangalore, Bali Manik
Published: April 2024

The proposed system employs a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for signature feature extraction and classification. Furthermore, the system integrates preprocessing modules for signature image normalization, noise reduction, and feature extraction to enhance the robustness and accuracy of the verification process. Extensive experimentation and evaluation are conducted on benchmark datasets, including the widely used Tobacco 800 dataset and Kaggle dataset, to assess the performance of the proposed system in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and score metrics. The results demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the deep learning-based signature verification system in accurately distinguishing between genuine and forged signatures.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Terhadap Perilaku Mengonsumsi Tablet Fe Saat Menstruasi Di SMAN 1 Lebakwangi
Authors: Marlindasari Liska , Yulia Fera Ratna
Published: April 2024

Sepanjang usia produktif, wanita akan mengalami kehilangan darah akibat peristiwa menstruasi dan kehilangan zat besi sebesar 0-40 mg. Zat besi yang hilang akan menyebabkan penurunan kadar Hb dalam tubuh sehingga menyebabkan anemia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku konsumsi tablet Fe saat menstruasi pada remaja putri kelas XI di SMAN 1 Lebakwangi. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 70 responden. Data pada penelitian ini analisis dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan umur responden mayoritas 18-21 tahun (61,4%) dan sebagian besar sudah mendapat informasi mengenai tablet Fe (72,9%). Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara umur (p value=0,000), sumber informasi (p value=0,000) dan pengetahuan (p value=0,000) dengan perilaku konsumsi tablet Fe saat menstruasi pada remaja putri. Hasil uji regresi logistik didapatkan umur (OR=74,220) merupakan faktor paling dominan yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan remaja putri tentang konsumsi tablet Fe. Remaja putri diharapkan mengonsumsi tablet Fe sedini mungkin agar terbebas dari anemia dan persiapan kehamilan serta persalinan dimasa akan datang.
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF APPLICATION OF METHODS BIOORGANIC FARMING TO INCREASE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Tkachenko Irina , Anisimova Olga
Published: April 2024

The article provides a justification for the introduction of adaptive biotechnologies to ensure the competitive advantages of SIRIUS M LLC in Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic. The effectiveness of soil fertility management is shown by improving the plant nutrition system by replacing chemical fertilizers with microbiological ones. Comparative characteristics of various types of biofertilizers are presented, the scope of which extends to vegetable crops, and, above all, to tomatoes grown by SIRIUS M LLC. The effect of each fertilizer is considered. Recommendations on the use of microbial fertilizers are given. The costs of pur-chasing fertilizers and the effect of their use in comparison with chemical fertilizers are calculated. The possibility of replacing chemical plant protection products with insect entomophages is considered. Entomophages that destroy the most dangerous insect pests of tomatoes have been monitored. The effectiveness of the use of biological plant protection products has been determined. The cost of advertising is calculated, reflecting the competitive advantages of SIRIUS M due to the production of environmentally friendly products due to the replacement of chemi-cal preparations with biological ones. Various types of the resulting effect are con-sidered, depending on the proposed measures.
Factors Associated with Anaemia in Under-five Children in Zambia; Secondary Analysis of the 2021 Malaria Indicator Survey Data
Authors: Nawa Mukumbuta , Konkola Gertrude , Sialubanje Cephas
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Anaemia is one of the major public health concerns in many developing countries including Zambia. Unless it is acute, the consequences of anaemia are not immediate but have long-term debilitating effects such as growth and intellectual retardation. As such it does not receive the necessary attention it deserves. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of anaemia in under-five children in Zambia.

Methods: This study was a secondary analysis of the 2021 Malaria Indicator Survey. We extracted data from the datasets at the National Malaria Elimination Centre after obtaining permission from the Ministry of Health. The extracted data was analysed in STATA 14, summarised in frequencies, cross-tabulations between independent variables and the outcome and multivariable logistic regression was used to assess the associations between variables and anaemia.

Findings: The prevalence of anaemia was found to be 53.8%. Anaemia was found to be associated more with children below one year compared to older children, children whose household heads had no or only have primary education compared to those with secondary or tertiary education and in the northern parts of the country such as Luapula and Northern provinces compared to the southern province. Further anaemia was more common in those with malaria than those without malaria and those with febrile illnesses than those without febrile illnesses. In addition, anaemia was less common in those who slept under insecticide-treated nets.

Conclusion: Anaemia in Zambia has been found to be higher than the average in Southern Africa, it is associated with younger age groups, poverty conditions and where diseases like malaria and other febrile illnesses are more common than where they are not. The use of interventions like insecticide-treated nets is associated with reduced prevalence of anaemia.
DETERMINING THE GESTATIONAL USING FOETAL KIDNEY LENGTH DURING THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANCY IN INDIAN POPULATION
Authors: Shrivastava Aishwarya , Laddad Manisha
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Although fetal biometry measurements aid in an accurate estimation of GA in the early second trimester, the biological variations of size lead to these parameters' accuracy to vary as the age of the fetus advanced, making it challenging to date a fetus accurately in the late second or third trimester. Therefore, this study conducted to assess correlation of foetal kidney length with gestational age in third trimester of pregnancy.
Methodology: This was a cross-sectional observational study conducted among 120 pregnant women in the 3rd trimester. For obtaining foetal kidney length, longitudinal section was taken in sagittal plane using ultrasound.
Results: Out of total 120 cases, the left kidney length (LKL) is slightly higher than the right kidney length (RKL). Mean kidney lengths (MKL) rose consist-ently with gestational age, from 27.18 ± 2.2O mm at 28 weeks to З8.O ± l.8O mm at З9 weeks. RKL, LKL and MKL were positively correlated with gestational age. R squared (R2) value was 0.769 which is a good fit and indicates that this regression model explains 76.9% changes in GA with MKL.
Conclusion: Foetal kidney length is a reliable measure of gestational age. Measuring the foetal mean kidney length using ultrasound is a simple tech-nique to determine the gestational age. In third trimester pregnancy with un-certain LMP, the length of the foetal kidneys may be extremely helpful in de-termining gestational age.
Role of Serum Calcium Levels as a Biomarker for Dengue Severity and Prognosis: Insights from a Cross-Sectional Analytic Study
Authors: S R Remya , Kem Anil Kumar , Sharma Richa
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Dengue fever, a widespread viral infection, poses a significant global health threat with diverse clinical outcomes. Early identification of severe cases is vital for effective intervention and reducing mortality. This study investigates the potential of serum calcium levels as a biomarker for dengue severity, aiming to enhance clinical management strategies.
Method: This cross-sectional study spanning six months investigated serum calcium levels as a biomarker for dengue severity and prognosis. Dengue-positive indoor patients over 18 years were included while those with co-morbidities or endocrine conditions were excluded. Data from Medicine wards/MICU patients were categorised into non-severe and severe dengue groups based on WHO classification.
Result: The average Calcium level in non-severe Dengue (n=13), was higher (8.68 ± 0.2) compared to severe dengue (n=60) patients (7.25 ± 0.6).  Hypocalcemia correlated with elevated haematocrit levels and reduced platelet counts, suggesting a relationship between calcium status and haematological parameters. Warning signs such as plasma leakage and bleeding were also linked to lower calcium levels (p < 0.05). Deceased patients demonstrated notably lower calcium levels (6.1 ±0.7) compared to survivors (7.57 ±0.7).
Conclusion: Serum calcium levels show promise as a valuable biomarker for predicting dengue severity. These findings highlight the importance of further research to validate and implement calcium levels as a predictive tool in dengue fever.
(Non-)fictie(f)
Authors: de Hek H.
Published: April 2024

(Non-)fictie(f)

Een reflectie op de praktijk van de begroting van personenschade, met behulp van inzichten die zijn ontleend aan een roman en een filosofisch essay.
Evidence Based Case Report on Homoeopathic Treatment of Pityriasis Versicolor
Authors: Rai Satya Prakash , Khare Anshita , Mishra Sanskriti
Published: April 2024

Pityriasis Versicolor is a common fungal skin infection[1]. It’s sometimes also called as Tinea versicolor. Pityriasis versicolor causes patches of skin to change colour. The patches usually occur on the chest, upper back, upper arms, neck or tummy. The patches are flat and round and can join up to form large areas. They may look scaly and can sometimes be itchy[2]. It is a case report on pityriasis versicolor. On first visit, the patient was having white coloured spots on neck and upper chest area. Symptomatology was erected after taking the case properly and repertorization was done by synthesis repertory. The medicine was prescribed in centesimal potency and patient was better with in 3 months.
Web-Based Tourism And Culture Information System Using Google Api At The Blora Regency Tourism And Culture Office
Authors: Rima Febriana Maryati  , Didik Sofian Haryadi  , Bambang Suhartono
Published: April 2024

With the increasingly rapid development of computer technology, internet media is a very effective means of conveying information. Through the internet, various kinds of information from various fields can be obtained quickly. The internet has become an important part as a forum or promotional medium. With the advantages of the internet, the author tries to provide information about the existence of tourism and culture in Blora so that the people of Blora city in particular and people outside the city of Blora in general know it easily and save time. The design of this system was made through several stages. The supporting software used is Apache, Macromedia Dreamweaver MX and PHP as server side-scripting and the final result of this research is a website that provides information about Tourism and Culture of Blora Regency.
Gambaran Lama Kerja Analgesi Pada Spinal Anestesi Menggunakan Bupivakain 0,5 % Hiperbarik 12,5mg Dengan Tambahan Morfin 0,2 Mg Terhadap Waktu Respon Nyeri Pasien Pasca Sectio Caesarea Di RS Vita Insani
Authors: Tri Badi  , Sulastri Sulastri  , Immanuel Rianto Sitorus
Published: April 2024

The combination of low-dose intrathecal morphine with spinal anesthesia provides an effective and safe postoperative analgesia effect and may enhance the analgesia effect of bupivacaine. At Vita Insani Hospital, almost all patients who will undergo S.C surgery are generally carried out with spinal anesthesia by an anesthesiologist with habitual drug use and the dose used is bupivacaine 0.5% hyperbaric 12.5 mg plus adjuvant morphine 0.2 mg. Seeing the phenomenon of this case, the researcher wanted to see how the description of the effect of giving bupivacaine 0.5% hyperbaric 12.5 mg plus adjuvant morphine 0.2 mg which is commonly used in spinal anesthesia on the duration of analgesia and pain response time that will be felt by patients after sectio caesarea surgery at RS Vita Insani. The research design used is a quantitative descriptive method with a cross sectional approach, with the method used in this research is a prospective descriptive conducted in the post-surgical treatment room (recovery room) Central Surgical Installation (IBS) Vita Insani Hospital from May 2021 to July 2021. This study only uses one group because it only describes the results of a condition. The number of samples as many as 63 samples with purposive sampling technique in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been determined The respondents felt the most pain starting at 3 hours of postoperative assessment with respondents who felt mild pain as many as 31 cases (49.2%) and at least respondents who felt severe pain as many as 5 cases (7.9% ). and pain increased at 4 hours postoperative assessment, namely moderate pain. However, it can also be seen at 0 to 2 hours of postoperative pain assessment that more respondents still do not feel pain. That the duration of analgesia began to decrease in the first hour and then the most significant postoperative pain was felt at 3 hours postoperatively. So that other pain management is needed to reduce the pain experienced by patients such as relaxation techniques, distraction and collaboration of pharmacological therapy in dealing with postoperative pain.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Proses Keperawatan Dengan Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan Di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Majalaya
Authors: Deni Arisandi  , Asep Solihat
Published: April 2024

Nursing care are an integral part of health care. The task of the nurse in providing nursing care, among others, assess the needs of patients, nursing action plan, implement the plan of action, evaluate the results of nursing care given and documenting nursing care. The low quality of the completeness of the documentation of nursing care becomes one of the problems in government and private hospitals. Preliminary studies in Majalaya hospital show documentation of nursing care has not been standardized. Documentation of nursing care is an essential element in the accountability of nurses. Documentation must be in accordance with the nursing process. This research was conducted in the inpatient Majalaya hospital in June-August 2022. This study is a descriptive correlation with cross-sectional design. The population was a nurse working in the hospital inpatient Majalaya. Sampling technique was the total number of sampling with 48 nurses. The research instrument used questionnaires to assess nurses' knowledge of the nursing process and observation sheets to determine the completeness of the documentation of nursing care. The results showed the majority of respondents (72.9%) good knowledge of the nursing process, nearly half of respondents (27.1%) knowledgeable enough, and none (0%) less knowledgeable. Documents nursing care the majority (52.1%) filled completely only 47.9% were incomplete. The results obtained Kendalltau bivariate analysis with correlation coefficient 0.635 with a significance level of 0.002 <α (0.05) thus concluded that there is a significant relationship between nurses' knowledge of the nursing process with documentation of nursing care. It is recommended that the training hospitals Majalaya conduct education and training on the nursing process, as well as continuous supervision of at least 3 months by the head of the room in order to improve the implementation of nursing care documentation
PENDAMPINGAN UMKM TERDAMPAK COVID-19 DENGAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI
Authors: Vernanda Dwi , Purnawan Nunu Nugraha , Apandi Tri Herdiawan , Haryati Haryati , Piarna Rian , Iqbal Mohammad , Rahayu Slamet , Khoirunnisa Nurfitria , Nurul Wulan Siti
Published: April 2024

The use of digital media and information technology functioned an important role in the sustainability of micro, small and medium enterprises, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The survey results of 48 UMKM in Kabupaten Subang stated that they had utilized internet media such as promotions on Whatsapp, and Facebook. However, the business has not been comparable to sales before the pandemic. Some entrepreneurs also expressed a desire to sell products online, but limitations in knowledge and the lack of devices they currently have.  So there needs to be a workshops and assistance to several UMKM with four topics, that are marketing management, re-branding and updating product designs, the use of e-commerce,  and the use of financial management applications.  After the workshop,  it was continued with direct assistance by lecturers and several students to ensure that UMKM have utilized digital media and technology optimally. The last activity is monitoring and evaluation to see an increase in revenue after the use of digital media and technology
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBELAJARAN DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA KENDENAN KABUPATEN ENREKANG
Authors: Bahruddin Bahruddin , Yasin Muh. , Amalia Amalia , Dewi Fatmala , Ridwan Ridwan , Fatwa Nurseftibella , Arya Muhammad Hernan , Nadia Reski , Alamsyah Nur , Iding Muh. Yahimnur
Published: April 2024

One of the problems that exist in schools in Kendenan Village is the lack of educators in the two hamlets that have places where educational infrastructure in the form of elementary schools is located. One of the programs implemented in Kendenan village is teaching children. The purpose of this program to teach children is 1) to assist open-education staff in schools to carry out the teaching and learning process during the COVID-19 pandemic. 2) help children to adapt to the situation, the conditions that occur. 3) help students to dare to speak and argue in front of the class.
The result of this program is that children are able to participate in these activities, besides that this teaching program helps students who have difficulties in learning and adapting to the school environment.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM SMART FARMING MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN POC DAN APLIKASI DRONE SPRAYER DI DESA TELLE
Authors: Hasmi Hasmi , Rustan Rustan , Syahnur Selvina , Faidah Nur , Nugraha Muh. Ridha , Syahrullah Syahrullah
Published: April 2024

Community service program (KKN) in Puangrimaggalatung University was held in Telle Village for 2 months from January 25, 2022 to March 28, 2022. The location for the Integrated Thematic Community Service Program is Telle Village, Ajangale Sub-district, Bone Regency, with a target of farming communities. Various KKN-Thematic work programs have been implemented. The KKN-Thematic activities that have been carried out began with land mapping, assistance in making POCs, demonstrations and implementation of drone sprayers, monitoring, evaluation and socialization of the results of drone sprayer demonstrations. The results achieved from the implementation of the Integrated Thematic Community Service Program are applying new technology in agriculture, training community skills in utilizing agricultural waste, increasing the knowledge of farming communities on agricultural technology used to prevent or minimize the impact of exposure to chemicals on health. The Integrated Thematic Community Service Program, apart from being a vehicle for assistance to the community, is also a way for Puangrimaggalatung University to contribute to implementing new innovations in the agricultural sector. The existence of the Integrated Thematic KKN students is expected to have a better influence and change on the community, especially regarding the safety of farmers in agricultural activities
UJI KUALITAS AIR MINUM DAN AIR SANITASI YANG ADA PADA UPT SPF SDN KOMPLEK IKIP
Authors: Sugrani Andis , Taufiq Nuramaniyah
Published: April 2024

Water is a limited natural resource whose existence is needed for the survival of all living things. Drinking water and sanitation water are clean water whose quality meets health requirements and can be drunk directly, the health requirements referred to are microbiological, physical chemistry and radio active requirements. This Community Service was carried out at UPT SPF SDN IKIP Makassar Complex which aims to find out how the quality of drinking water and sanitation water in the school environment needs to be tested which includes parameters of pH, temperature, color, turbidity, odor and taste so that it can be said that water that is clean proper to use. Based on the inspection examination of drinking water sourced from PDAM water and sanitation water involving physical parameters, namely pH, temperature, color, turbidity, odor and taste, in a condition suitable for use as drinking water and sanitation water
Como a contabilidade auxilia a formação de resiliência financeira em tempos de crise? Um estudo de caso em organização do terceiro setor
Authors: Eggert Neusa Sawczuk Von , Anjos Edenise Aparecida dos , Moura Ivanildo Viana , Pacheco Vicente , Bortoli Cassiana
Published: April 2024

O estudo visa investigar como a contabilidade contribui para formação de resiliência financeira em uma entidade do terceiro setor no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19. Rrealizou-se um estudo de caso único, qualitativo, sendo os dados coletados por meio de entrevista presencial, e o tratamento realizado por análise interpretativista e análise do discurso. Os resultados demonstram que a organização se encontra diante das condições ambientais características de uma crise financeira, possibilitando a aplicação do quadro de resiliência financeira proposto por Barbera et al. (2017). Apesar da vulnerabilidade percebida, constatou-se que a organização possui as capacidades antecipatórias e de enfrentamento, possibilitando que continue operante mesmo em condições adversas. A investigação contribui com insights quanto ao uso e as práticas contábeis aplicadas no contexto das entidades do terceiro setor, explorando o caráter preditivo da informação contábil.
Manejo de sorgo no Brasil: inovações tecnológicas e cultivares utilizadas
Authors: Bueno Miriam Pinheiro , Oliveira Eurípedes Antônio de , Dias Fernando Xavier , Serandim Gabriel Junqueira , Ventura Rafael
Published: April 2024

É fato público e notório que o manejo de Sorgo no Brasil é característico em diversas partes do País, tendo em vista que a cultura tem grande participação, tanto no mercado interno, quanto no mercado externo. O objetivo desse artigo é explanar sobre as inovações tecnológicas que estão sendo utilizadas pelos agricultores que cultivam Sorgo no Brasil, aplicando os procedimentos metodológicos de abordagem dedutiva e qualitativa, método descritivo e exploratório e a pesquisa bibliográfica, visando o entendimento do leitor quanto ao aprimoramento dos tipos de sorgo cultivados: granífero, sacarino, vassoura, forrageiro e biomassa. Segundo dados da Embrapa, o sorgo é o quinto cereal mais produzido no mundo. Por conseguinte, quanto aos resultados, observou-se que a tendência é de aumento significativo na produção desse cereal, pois, o desenvolvimento de inovações é causa para o consequentemente aumento na produção deste grão no Brasil, junto a sua imensa aplicabilidade em diversos setores e suporte a diversidades climáticas.
To Study the Effect of Job Satisfaction on the Performance of Academic Faculties Working in Private Colleges and Private Universities in Indore
Authors: Sengar Shraddha , Pandey Manisha
Published: April 2024

The objective of the existing study was to examine the impact of job satisfaction on the performance of employees working in private colleges and universities in Indore, India. To achieve this, questionnaires were distributed to a total of 60 employees, out of which 54 responses were received and considered as the sample from private colleges and universities in Indore. An equal number of employees (n = 54) were randomly selected from different types of organizations, including undergraduate and postgraduate colleges, as a comparison group. The study utilized a self-constructed questionnaire based on the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ-quick form) developed by Weiss et al. (1967), as well as a self-constructed Performance Evaluation Form (PRF). Initially, the reliability of both instruments was assessed to determine the significance of the scales. The study findings indicated a significant correlation between the type of occupation and job satisfaction. Moreover, a positive relationship between job satisfaction and employee performance was also observed. Therefore, the study concluded that satisfied employees performed better compared to dissatisfied employees, thus playing a significant role in the advancement of their organizations. Consequently, it is crucial for every organization to adopt specific strategies and methods to motivate and ensure employee satisfaction, thereby promoting high performance.
SAÚDE MENTAL NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA: IMPORTÂNCIA DA VISITA DOMICILIAR E ABORDAGEM FAMILIAR
Authors: Anyfantis Bruna da Maceno , Morato Amanda de Castro , Carrijo Fabíola Barbosa Campos , Machado Isabela Batista , Parrode Natalia Fukuciro , Toledo Sabrina Kenia Alves de
Published: April 2024

A Política Nacional de Saúde Mental tem o propósito de reduzir progressivamente os leitos psiquiátricos e qualificar, expandir, fortalecer a rede extra-hospitalar e incluir ações da saúde mental na atenção básica. Promove os direitos de usuários e familiares incentivando a participação no cuidado, garantindo tratamento digno e de qualidade ao paciente de saúde mental (Moliner; Lopes, 2013). Desse modo, a visita domiciliar pode servir como uma forma de criar fortes vínculos afetivos com pacientes (Rocha et al., 2017). A família, dentro deste contexto, tem lugar e função primordial na vida dos portadores de transtorno mental severo. É ela que identifica inicialmente algum problema, busca o tratamento e torna-se responsável pela administração das prescrições médicas (Vieira, 2016). O objetivo do presente estudo é realizar uma revisão literária sobre a utilização da visita domiciliar como instrumento de trabalho na saúde mental e a avaliar a importância de uma abordagem familiar adequada.
An investigation on infectious etiologies of bovine abortions in Northern Western Himalayan region of Himachal Pradesh
Authors: SHARMA AANCHAL , SINGH MADHUMEET , KUMAR PRAVESH , THAKUR SIDHARATH DEV , SHARMA AKSHAY
Published: April 2024

This study was conducted to ascertain infectious etiologies of bovine abortions in Northern Western Himalayan region of Himachal Pradesh. Overall, 16.77% (27/161) serum samples were positive for antibodies to at least one bovine abortion-causing pathogen. The overall prevalence was highest for BHV-1 (8.07%) followed by Chlamydia (3.11%), B. abortus (2.48%), T. gondii (1.86%), Leptospira (0.62%), and C. albicans (0.62%). None of the tested samples was positive for C. burnetii and Aspergillus. The occurrence of bovine abortions was higher (51.85%) in the second trimester of gestation followed by the third (44.44%) and first trimester (3.70%). In comparison to previous studies, we recorded a lower prevalence of infectious etiologies of bovine abortions. Hence, it is important to investigate the role of the non- infectious etiologies of bovine abortions such as hormonal (progesterone insufficiency), nutritional (negative energy balance, feedstuff containing anti-nutritional factors) and miscellaneous causes including poor animal management, toxin infestation, and twin pregnancies.
ESTRATEGIAS DE MARKETING DIGITAL PARA MEJORAMIENTO DE LA GESTIÓN EMPRESARIAL EN EL SECTOR TEXTIL, CIUDAD DE CUENCA, PROVINCIA AZUAY 2023
Authors: Cedillo-Lima Valeria Estefanía , Venegas-Sánchez Nube Estefanía , Orellana-Bueno Diego Vinicio
Published: April 2024

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar si las estrategias de marketing digital mejoran la gestión empresarial en el sector textil de la Ciudad de Cuenca, Provincia Azuay, para lo cual se aplicó una encuesta conformada por 10 preguntas, a una muestra del tipo no probabilístico, de 22 gerentes de diferentes empresas identificadas en la Base de Datos del Catastro de Registro Único de Contribuyentes por Provincias - Personas Naturales y Sociedades, del Servicio de Rentas Internas. Mediante el desarrollo de un análisis estadístico descriptivo de tipo transversal y no experimental, demostrando que todos los gerentes, del grupo de estudio, aplican el marketing digital en la gestión de sus empresas; reconociendo a la gestión de redes sociales como la principal estrategia de marketing empleada e identificando la importancia del uso de la herramienta Google analytics y sorteos online en tal propósito; siendo conducente a un incremento en clientes y por consiguiente de ventas. De esta manera, se concluye que las estrategias de marketing digital si influyen en el mejoramiento de la gestión empresarial, dentro del sector investigado.
INDONESIAN TRANSLATION ANALYSIS OF DESCRIPTIVE ADJECTIVES IN APPLE PRODUCTS’ SLOGANS
Authors: Raden Roro Shinta Felisia
Published: April 2024

Apple, a technological company based in California, has one official Indonesian website. This website contains Indonesian product slogans translated from the English website. Since it conveys a product quality, a descriptive adjective is a language component frequently used in an Apple product slogan. This study aims to describe the Indonesian translation of descriptive adjectives in Apple products’ slogans. The result is two (2) translations referring to the literal translation strategy, one (1) referring to the free translation strategy, and one (1) referring to the creative translation strategy. As a brand component, a slogan and its translation are important in the development of a brand identity.
Udondoshaji wa Vipashio katika Vichwa vya Magazeti ya Kiswahili
Authors:   Chuo Kikuu cha Dar es Salaam, Saidi Ezekiel Emanuel , Kombe Luinasia Elikunda ,   Chuo Kikuu cha Dar es Salaam
Published: April 2024

Uandishi wa magazeti umeonekana kuwa wa kipekee kwani hutumia mitindo mbalimbali ya uandishi ukiwamo udondoshaji wa vipashio. Tafiti zinaonesha kwamba, udondoshaji wa vipashio katika vichwa vya magazeti hufanyika kwa lengo maalumu. Mathalani, inaweza kuwa ni kwa lengo la uwekevu, kuleta hamasa na mguso kwa msomaji. Licha ya kudhihirika kwa mtindo huu, tafiti zilizochunguza udondoshaji katika magazeti ya Kiswahili zinataja kiambishi njeo pekee kama kipashio kinachodondoshwa katika uandishi wa vichwa vya magazeti ya Kiswahili. Aidha, tafiti tangulizi zinaonesha kuwa vipo vipashio vingine vinavyodondoshwa katika uandishi wa vichwa hivyo ambavyo vinaweza kuchunguzwa kwa mkabala wa kisintaksia. Hali hiyo imeibua ari ya kutaka kuchunguza udondoshaji wa vipashio hivyo na changamoto zake kwa wasomaji. Data za makala haya zilipatikana maktabani katika magazeti teule ya Kiswahili, yaani Mwananchi, Nipashe, Habari Leo na Uhuru kwa kutumia mbinu ya usomaji na uchambuzi wa matini. Data zilichambuliwa kwa kuzingatia mkabala wa kitaamuli wakiongozwa na Nadharia Rasmi ya Chomsky (1965). Matokeo ya utafiti uliozaa makala haya yanaonesha kwamba, vipashio vinavyodondoshwa katika uandishi wa vichwa vya magazeti ni visabiki vya vitenzi visoukomo, kiima cha sentensi tendwa, kiima cha sentensi tenda, vihusishi, viunganishi na vitenzi. Udondoshaji huu pamoja na kuonekana kama mtindo, vilevile wakati mwingine umeonekana kuwa na changamoto ya kuleta utata kwa msomaji.