bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Hidrotherapy Jahe Merah untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Keluarga di Kelurahan Legok
Authors: Putri Miko Eka , Sari Mila Triana
Published: December 2023

Based on profile data from Jambi Province, it shows that the incidence of hypertension ranks first from 2018 to 2020. The increasing incidence of hypertension requires community nurses to teach the public how to treat it with red ginger hydrotherapy. Research Before results show that red ginger hydrotherapy has an effect on blood pressure. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out community service regarding the use of red ginger hydrotherapy to treat hypertension problems. This service aims to provide education to the public on how to treat hypertension with red jehe hydrotherapy. This service will be carried out on 22-25 May 2022 to 15 people in Legok Village, Jambi City. The method for implementing this activity is 1). Pretest 2). Providing education about how to treat hypertension with red ginger hydrotherapy, 3). Post test. Education is carried out for 60 minutes. Based on the results of checking the highest systolic blood pressure before treatment was 180 mmHg and the lowest 140 mmHg, while the results of measuring diastolic blood pressure it can be concluded that the highest blood pressure before treatment was 100 and after giving hydrotherapy there was the highest change, namely 80 mmHg. These results indicate that there was a change in blood pressure after administering red ginger hydrotherapy. So red ginger hydrotherapy can be recommended as a therapy for hypertensive patients. For further service, research on red ginger and salt hydrotherapy to treat hypertension is recommended
Edukasi Manfaat Lilin Aromaterapi Lavender untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil di BPM Muzilatul Nisma
Authors: Sinulingga Selpyani , Patriani Sirly
Published: December 2023

Aromatherapy is a healing therapy that involves the use of pure essential oils distilled from various parts of plants, flowers, and trees, each of which contains therapeutic properties. One form of aromatherapy preparation is aromatherapy candles. Aromatherapy candles are an object that can provide a calming effect. Essential oil from lavender flower extract as aromatherapy that gives a relaxing, anti-neurodepressive and sedating effect that is beneficial for pregnant women who experience insomnia, reduce anxiety levels and, increase levels of alertness. This therapy is recommended for pregnant women to help minimize discomfort during pregnancy, especially reducing the problem of sleep disorders. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about the benefits of aromatherapy candles to improve the quality of sleep of pregnant women. The target of the implementation of this activity was carried out in trimestester II and III pregnant women. The form of activities is in the form of providing education with the lecture method with leaflet media and to see the increase in knowledge is done by conducting pre-test and post-test. The results obtained were before being given education the level of knowledge of pregnant women was 64.75% and after being given education the mother's knowledge increased to 93.6%, so it can be concluded that there was an increase in knowledge by 28.85%. With this educational activity, it is hoped that an increase in knowledge and an increase in the mother's sense of comfort during pregnancy will be achieved
Sosialisasi Kesehatan Ramadhan Sehat Puasa Nikmat
Authors: Latipah Siti , Ahmad Shieva Nur Azizah , Oktaviani Ika
Published: December 2023

Requiring children to fast is not immediate or spontaneous, but rather provides habituation training first, because fasting is not only fighting against lust, but you have to get used to waking up early in the morning for sahur when the child is sound asleep. The aim of community service activities is to increase knowledge about the health of fasting in the community. The month of Ramadan for children at the Shaleh Idris Children's Center Foundation. This activity will be held on Saturday, April 8, 2023 for 60 minutes. There were 30 participants in the activity for orphaned children aged 8-13 years. The activity was carried out at the Bumi Agung Permai 2 Housing Complex, Serang City, Banten. The activity was carried out by providing equipment for 30 minutes, followed by discussion and questions and answers. At the end of the activity, quizzes and door prizes are given to participants. In this activity, a pre-test and post-test were carried out as an evaluation of the activity. The results of the pre-test and post-test show that there is a significant increase in knowledge in the good category by 90% and in the poor category by 10%. Knowledge about healthy fasting given during childhood will increase awareness and internalize it in them until they grow up, so they can behave in a healthy way
Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Berkhasiat pada Budidaya Tanaman Green House di Kampung Langkob, Desa Majalaya, Cianjur, Jawa Barat
Authors: Halimatushadyah Ernie , Yuliana Agnes
Published: December 2023

Counseling on the use of efficacious medicinal plants in the cultivation of greenhouse plants is one of the community service programs aimed at improving the health status of the people of Majalaya Village, especially the people of Langkob Village. This community service is expected to provide an understanding of the community benefits of various nutritious medicinal plants around. This activity was carried out by direct delivery method with a presentation of material related to the use of efficacious medicinal plants. The results achieved in this activity were an increase in public knowledge of the use of efficacious medicinal plants and understanding related to smart greenhouses as evidenced through statistical tests on the pre-test and post-test which were answered by the community in this series of activities. The statistical test resulted in a p-value <0.05, namely 0.013, which means that there was a significant difference when before the material was delivered and the material was delivered
Pemanfaatan Pijat Oksitosin dengan Minyak Sereh pada Ibu Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tangkit
Authors: Jayanti Ova , Patriani Sirly
Published: December 2023

Breastfeeding is a way of feeding given directly by mothers to their children, but often breastfeeding mothers lack understanding and lack of information, so often mothers get wrong information about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding itself, about how to launch breast milk production. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers in the utilization of oxytocin massage with lemongrass oil in breastfeeding mothers. This community service activity was carried out for 20 breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Tangkit Health Center, Sungai Gelam Jambi. The method used was face-to-face education and leaflets. The knowledge of breastfeeding mothers was assessed using a questionnaire. Monitoring and evaluation of activities with a one group pretest and post test design approach. The results level of mother's knowledge before being given education were not good with a percentage of >50%. Furthermore, after being given education, the mother's level of knowledge increased with an average percentage of <51.7% to 90.4%, the knowledge component about the citronella oil oxytocin massage technique was still quite low with a percentage of 49.8%. The conclusion is that there is increased knowledge about the benefits of oxytocin massage with lemongrass oil for breastfeeding mothers. It is hoped that it can provide assistance to train mothers' skills in carrying out oxytocin massage with lemongrass oil
Pemeriksaan Status Gizi dan Edukasi Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus terhadap Lansia di Wilayah Putukrejo, Desa Peniwen, Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Barasa Nadia Refina Tiurlan , Silitonga Hanna Tabita Hasianna , Wijaya Evelyn Danielle , Husna Harum Nida'ul , Prayogo Bimo Rafi , Salvita Indira Xena , Rahmawati Lisa , Wartiningsih Minarni , Juliasih Ni Djoman , Isnaini Isnaini
Published: December 2023

The number of elderly people in Indonesia is increasing from year to year. The increasing age of the elderly, as well as the increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the elderly, are the result of neurohormonal changes, lifestyle changes, decreased physical activity, changes in body composition, and increased oxidative stress. The goal of this community service is to provide health services in the form of nutritional assessments for the elderly and education to increase the elderly's knowledge in Peniwen Village, Malang Regency. Community service activities begin with screening Upper Arm Circumference, Abdominal Circumference, Height, Weight, Body Mass Index, Blood Pressure, and Random Blood Sugar levels in the elderly. Counseling was then provided to 20 people using powerpoint media, brochures, and booklets. The information provided included diabetes mellitus, risk factors, random blood sugar levels, and diabetes mellitus prevention. The level of knowledge of respondents is assessed using pre-test and post-test instruments. According to the results of the pre-test and post-test conducted by the elderly in Putukrejo Hamlet, educational methods in the form of presentations, booklets, and brochures containing material about Diabetes Mellitus, risk factors for events, measurement of blood sugar levels in the elderly, and diabetes mellitus prevention went as expected, namely a 40% increase.
Pembentukan Desa Mitra Santun Lansia di Desa Tunas Mudo Sekernan Ilir Muaro Jambi
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Yan Loriza Sativa
Published: December 2023

Advances in the health sector affected to the quality of all aspects of life including health services for the elderly. The ageing process in the elderly reduced their independence in maintaining health and independence in carrying out daily activities. The elderly were also very vulnerable to non-communicable diseases such as heart failure, hypertension, stroke and diabetes. Elderly people in the community can be empowered in terms of health education, screening for health risk factors and maintaining physical exercise. One of the strategies to increase the participation of the elderly’s  provided elderly-friendly areas in a sustainable manner. This activity is the development of a partner village with the concept of an elderly-friendly village in Tunas Mudo Village, the Working Area of the Sekernan Ilir Muaro Jambi Health Center, which was carried out from July to September 2022. In the early stages of the activity, coordination was established with the Head of the Public Health Center and the local Village Head, then socialization was carried out with cadres, villagers and the elderly. At the implementation stage, there are 3 activities of screening and exercise for the elderly. This community service activity results investigated the health volunteer knowledge that was slightly increased for identifying changes in the elderly and maintaining the health of the elderly, the participation of the elderly in screening activities and physical exercise was improved. Supervision should be carried out routinely so that the elderly and villagers are able to implement friendly health behavior for the elderly and reduce risk factors for non-communicable diseases in the elderly
Pendekatan Program Mother Smart Grounding (MSG) dalam Pencegahan Stunting pada Anak dan Modifikasi Makanan Sehat
Authors: Sari Mila Triana , Putri Miko Eka , Amalia Melda , Daryanto Daryanto , Fithriyani Fithriyani , Alawiyah Tuti
Published: December 2023

The stunting rate in Indonesia is 21.6%. This figure is based on the results of the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the stunting rate decreased by 2.8% from 2021, while the government's target for 2024 is that the stunting rate in Indonesia is 14%, for this reason the government has made various efforts to meet the target. 2024. Based on data from the Jambi Provincial Health Service in 2018, for Jambi Province, the stunting prevalence rate was 30.1% with the highest percentage of stunting found in West Tanjung Jabung Regency (44%) and the lowest in Sarolangun Regency 18.8%, for Jambi City the figure Stunting incidence 26.2%. Catfish has important nutritional benefits in preventing stunting in toddlers. Apart from catfish containing high nutritional value, catfish is a type of fish that is easy to find and cheap. So the consumption of catfish is an effort to overcome stunting in toddlers that can be reached by both upper and lower classes of society. Apart from that, in efforts to overcome stunting, the community needs to be given an understanding of the importance of nutrition for toddlers and early childhood, namely by providing education to mothers of toddlers and early childhood with the Mother Smart Grounding (MSG) program at Mukti Tama Kindergarten, Jambi City, targeting mothers. Teachers of Mukti Tama Kindergarten students. Activities are carried out by: Lectures, Visual Presentations, group discussions. Results: an increase in the average knowledge of mothers and parents of Mukti Tama KB Kindergarten children with an average of 2.0. Conclusion: Most of the participants, 85%, responded very well to the material provided. There needs to be continuous health education activities in coordination between kindergartens and health workers holding the KIA program in the PKM Simpang Kawat work area.
Kejadian Tertusuk Jarum pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Alisha Ratu Shafa Raudha , Adhayati Baety , Gede Desak
Published: December 2023

Kejadian tertusuk jarum atau needle stick injury (NSI) merupakan salah satu kejadian yang sering terjadi pada kecelakaan kerja di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian NSI pada perawat di RSUD Kota Cilegon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah perawat RSUD Kota Cilegon dengan besar sampel yaitu 56 sampel. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas pada 3 komponen yaitu pengetahuan, sikap, dan beban kerja. Analisis data yaitu uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 28,6% subjek pernah mengalami kejadian NSI. Perawat dengan pengetahuan yang baik memiliki risiko 3,85 kali lebih tinggi untuk mengalami kejadian NSI. Perawat dengan sikap yang baik terhadap pencegahan kejadian NSI memiliki risiko 4,56 kali lebih tinggi untuk mengalami kejadian NSI. Perawat dengan beban kerja ringan memiliki risiko 0,289 kali lebih rendah untuk mengalami kejadian NSI. Kesimpulan yaitu pengetahuan, sikap, dan beban kerja berhubungan dengan kejadian NSI pada perawat di RSUD Kota Cilegon.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa pada Ny “M” dengan Gangguan Perilaku Kekerasan di RSKD Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Fakhriyah Durratul , Lukman Sartika , Wahyuningsih Sri , Ilmayanti Nur
Published: December 2023

Perilaku kekerasan adalah suatu keadaan seseorang melakukan tindakan yang dapat membahayakan secara fisik baik terhadap diri sendiri, orang lain dan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui asuhan keperawatan dan intervensi yang tepat pada pasien dengan diagnosa perilaku kekerasan. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Ny “M”. Penelitian dilakukan di RSKD Dadi Prov Sul-Sel pada bulan Maret 2023. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan format asuhan keperawatan jiwa dan  Strategi Implementasi (SP) Pendekatan proses keperawatan yang dilakukan peneliti meliputi tahapan: Pengkajian Peneliti mengumpulkan data, baik dari pasien. Diagnosa keperawatan, melakukan intervensi keperawatan, melaksanakan implementasi kemudian melakukan evaluasi keperawatan. Evaluasi yang dilakukan pada pasien dengan diagnosis keperawatan perilaku kekerasan selama tiga hari secara keseluruhan strategi pelaksanaan untuk pasien tercapai dan frekuensi marah yang dialami klien mengalami penurunan. Berdasarkan hasil menunjukkan adanya perkembangan kondisi pasien dari sebelum dan sesudah diberikan implementasi.
SIGNIFICANCE OF NFT AVTAARS IN METAVERSE AND THEIR PROMOTION: CASE STUDY
Authors: Duggal Alpana , Gupta Mandeep , Gupta Deepanshu
Published: December 2023

The metaverse is undergoing a transformative shift with the introduction of Non-Fungible Token (NFT) avatars, offering users unique and tradable digital identities. This research paper explores the significance of NFT avatars in the metaverse, emphasizing their role in redefining digital ownership, self-expression, and user engagement. Additionally, the paper delves into the issues and challenges associated with the promotion of NFT avatars, considering factors such as market dynamics, technological barriers, and user adoption. This paper is considering different NFT that are developed by various NFT Brands. These NFT could be used in future in Metaverse. At the end of research paper a case study of “Sizzling monster” NFT has been made. This NFT has very limited supply and several NFT brands have bought it at initial stage from Young Parrot Platform.
Say No to Speculation in Crypto market during NFT trades: Technical and Financial Guidelines
Authors: Gupta Mandeep
Published: December 2023

Saying no to speculation in the crypto market during NFT trades is a call for prudence, diligence, and a commitment to responsible investing. Embracing these principles will contribute to a more sustainable and credible ecosystem, allowing the underlying blockchain technology to fulfill its potential beyond short-term market fluctuations. Speculation in the cryptocurrency market, particularly during NFT (Non-Fungible Token) trades, demands a cautious and informed approach. The crypto market is renowned for its inherent volatility, a characteristic accentuated by the NFT space. Prices can experience sudden and unpredictable fluctuations, making it imperative for investors to exercise prudence and avoid succumbing to the lure of speculation. NFTs derive their value from factors such as perceived scarcity, demand, and cultural significance rather than traditional fundamentals. This lack of intrinsic value makes it challenging for investors to make well-informed decisions based on solid analysis. Furthermore, the rapid evolution of the crypto space means that NFTs may lack a substantial history of price data, adding an additional layer of complexity to the assessment of their value.
AVALIAÇÃO DA SINTOMATOLOGIA E DO NÍVEL DE DEPENDÊNCIA DE NICOTINA EM USUÁRIOS DE SISTEMA ELETRÔNICO DE LIBERAÇÃO DE NICOTINA
Authors: Teixeira Renato da Costa , Fernades Daniel Castro , Andrade Matheus Costa
Published: December 2023

Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar os sinais e sintomas respiratórios, grau de dependência, nível de atividade física além de levantar dados sociais sobre usuários de cigarros eletrônicos. Materiais e métodos: 15 participantes responderam um formulário aplicado pelo Google Forms que compreendia os questionários sobre os dados sociodemográficos, MRC ATS-DLD78 adaptado, Teste de Fagerström e Questionário Internacional de Atividade Física – IPAQ. Resultados: Houve uma predominância de homens (66%), “Brancos” (73%). A idade que teve primeiro contato foi entre 16 e 32 anos e atualmente 33% utilizam diariamente e 33% duas vezes por semana. O teste de Fageström registrou um grau de dependência muito baixo entre os entrevistados. O IPAQ demonstrou uma população mais ativa nas atividades físicas. O MRC ATS-DLD78 evidenciou que 80% produzem muito catarro quando resfriado. Conclusão: Fica evidente que o uso é predominantemente na faixa etária mais jovem e que não tem conhecimento da quantidade de nicotina que está utilizando. Esse uso precoce de nicotina tende a acarretar problemas no organismo com o passar do tempo.DOI: 10.36692/V15N3-41
Aktualisasi Peran Mahasiswa STIBA Makassar melalui Program KKN di Desa Mamampang, Kabupaten Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Syandri Syandri
Published: December 2023

Mamampang is one of the areas in Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi, which geographically means an area that is quite far from urban areas. With these conditions, this area really needs assistance in community development, especially religious development. To help solve this problem, STIBa Makassar held Real Work Lecture (KKN) activities at this place as part of actualizing the role of STIBA students by compiling coaching programs for village communities which is also part of one of the pillars of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. The method of implementing the community service program begins with mapping community problems and needs using SOAR analysis. After the analysis was carried out, the main program was prepared in the form of teaching TK/TPA, Dirosah Teaching, Implementation of preacher training, Friday preaching and also carrying out teaching programs in schools or Islamic boarding schools. All of these programs have been running well and have shown initial results in accordance with the stated KKN objectives.
ANALYSIS OF MANAGEMENT TEAMS OF THE ENTERPRISE USING FUZZY-LOGICAL METHODS
Authors:   Russian State University named after A. N. Kosygin, Moscow, Russia, Malyukov Yury A. , Nedosekin Alexey O. ,   Institute of Financial Technologies, St. Petersburg, Russia, Abdulaeva Zinaida I. ,   Northwestern State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: December 2023

The aim of this paper is to present a fuzzy-logical approach to the quality of the management team of an enterprise (company). Methodology. We continue to actively utilize the technology of matrix aggregate computing (MAC), but we transform it into an inductive MAC (IMAC), where some components at the block level receive their “mirror” at a lower level, at the level of factors. Results. We fully describe the approach to assessing the quality of the management team using MAC, IMAC, and the formula for qualitative average. Conclusion. By being able to evaluate the entrepreneurial ability of the business owner and the quality of the management team, we can smoothly transition to the analysis of corporate culture as a whole, adding the components of value transmission to our evaluation.
SUBSIDIZING AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES OF THE KIROV REGION IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE REGION
Authors:   Vyatka State University, Timin Alexandr N. , Sapozhnikova Ekaterina S. ,   Russian University of Transport (MIIT)
Published: December 2023

The relevance of this study is due to the need to ensure food security in Russia and certain regions in modern conditions. The paper analyzes the risks of food security in the region, suggests measures to prevent the implementation of these risks. The study analyzes the trends in the development of the agricultural sector in the region and concludes that it is necessary to increase subsidies to agricultural enterprises. In addition, within the framework of the study, recommendations were formulated to determine the priority goals of subsidizing agricultural enterprises in the region.
THE ESSENCE, ROLE AND MAIN PROSPECTS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIA
Authors:   Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Moscow, Russia, Nechetnyi Nikita Yu. , Aylarova Zarina A. ,   North Ossetian State University after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia, Musostov Zelimhan R. ,   Chechen State University named after A.A. Kadyrov, Grozny, Russia
Published: December 2023

The article examines the essence of the socio-economic development of Russia, identifies its role and its main prospects in modern conditions. Without the presence of a steadily developing socio-economic sphere, no state can effectively exist and prosper. Therefore, the main goal of any country is to ensure high performance in this area.
PLANNING OF REVENUE ASPECTS IN HIGH-TECH COMPANIES IN TERMS OF DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Moscow, Russia, Sklyarov Alexey E. , Solodkaya Yulianna Yu. ,   MSUT “STANKIN”, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2023

Aspects of planning of revenue in design high-tech companies are being reviewed in the article. The differences between revenue planning at a design high-tech company and manufacturing high-tech company are highlighted. The requirements for the revenue planning digital environment are presented in order to ensure its successful implementation.
ON THE ISSUE OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF NEW FORMS OF EMPLOYMENT IN THE RUSSIAN LABOR MARKET FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF INCLUSION OF DISABLED PEOPLE
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Labor of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Kuraeva L. N. , Sergeeva M. V. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Labor of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of Russia, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2023

Present article is devoted to the study of the possible connection between the participation of a disabled person in labor market and the self-employment expansion in Russian economy. As a result of the analysis, a significant strong positive correlation between the number of self-employed and the level of employment of disabled people was found. Self-employment opens up new opportunities for the inclusion of disabled people in the Russian labor market, although it does not solve the problem of low income for citizens of this group. To be more effective in stimulating self-employment for disabled people, it is necessary to determine the possibilities of organizing self-employment in areas acceptable and optimally suitable for this specific group. Mentoring is one of the most popular forms of support in terms of stimulating entrepreneurial activity.
CRIMINOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SITUATIONAL CRIME
Authors:   Research Center No. 1 of the All-Russian Research Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Pleshakov Vladimir A.
Published: December 2023

The article evaluates situational crime based on the analysis of the dynamics of general crime over the past 16 years. It is concluded that during this period, both general crime and its serious types have sharply decreased, but the share of the marginal component has significantly increased, as well as the number of crimes with manifestations of modern technologies, which are based on situational factors. All this indicates an increase in the situational component of crime. The author evaluates situational crime based on the results of his own research. At the same time, the criminological portrait of a situational criminal and the main factors of situational crime, assessed as subjective and objective possibilities, are highlighted.
Analisa Perkerasan Jalan Wibawa Di Kecamatan Gunung Maligas Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Asril Nizar  , Saragih Deardo Samuel , Damanik Dermina R S , Sianturi Novdin M , Yudi Armansyah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui umur rencana jalan dan mengetahui  LHR dan tebal   perkerasan   jalan yang sudah dilaksanakan. Metode yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara deskriptif, yaitu dengan memusatkan pada masalah yang ada pada saat sekarang dimana keadaan jalan yang sebelumnya adalah Telford dengan batu padas 10/15, dan di rencanakan oleh pihak pemerintah/perangkat desa dengan Pada perencanaan jalan desa ini digunakan lapisan penetrasi macadam (LAPEN), yang menghubungkan jalan desa untuk memperlancar hubungan dan komunikasi dengan tempat lain, mempermudah pengirimsn hasil produksi ke pasar, baik yang di desa maupunyang di luar,penelitian dapat diperoleh data yang akurat dan cermat. Dari hasil perencanaan perkerasan pada Jalan Wibawa Nagori Karang Anyar Kecamatan Gunung Maligas Kabupaten Simalungun di ruas jalan akses antar lingkungan dalam tersebut dari STA 0 + 000 s/d STA 0 + 265 dengan panjang 265 m dan lebar 3 m, 1. Dari hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode Bina Marga diperoleh tebal lapis Macadam (Lapen) adalah 7,5 cm dan tebal lapisan pondasi Telford atas adalah 20 cm. Desain Pekerasan Jalan Wibawa untuk Tebal Pondasi Telford  adalah 15 cm, seharusnya 20 cm dengan nilai ITP yg di dapat 7,2. Dengan melihat dan meninjau secara visual dilapangan untuk lokasi pekerjaaan perkerasan lapis penetrasi macadam (Lapen) sudah sebaiknya menggunakan desain Lapis Pondasi Agregat Kelas A sebagai pondsi dasar dan Laston Lapis Aus (AC - WC) sebagai lapis penutup
Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB) Rekonstruksi Jalan Lumban Pande -Tanjungan Kecamatan Palipi (DID
Authors: Harahap M Ade K , Sianturi Novdin M , Ira Modifa  , Saragih Deardo Samuel , Situmorang Sandytia F
Published: December 2023

Padatnya jumlah penduduk bersamaan dengan banyaknya pengguna kendaraan di jalan raya mengakibatkan ruas jalan sering mengalami kerusakan Hal ini tentunya menjadi perhatian khusus, sehingga perlu adanya perbaikan dengan cara perancangan dan modifikasi untuk kelancaraan dan keamanan berlalu - lintas. Ruas Jalan Lumban Pande-Tanjungan merupakan salah satu contoh ruas jalan yang memerlukan perhatian. Berkategori kelas jalan kolektor IIIA, pembangunan ruas jalan ini menggunakan jenis perkerasan flexibalepavement dengan bentang jalan 3m Dengan adanya perencanaan yang matang dari segi teknis dapat membantu merealisasikan pembangunan jalan tersebut, salah satunya adalah perencanaan anggaran biaya. Dalam merencanakan anggaran biaya perlu adanya analisis yang tepat, sehingga tidak terjadi over budget pada saat pelaksanaan. Analisis dilakukan dengan mengurai beberapa aspek sehingga dapat menemukan harga yang sesuai baik itu harga bahan, upah tenaga peralatan dan overhead yang digunakan pada saat pekerjaan konstruksi dilaksanakan. Selain itu dalam pelaksanaannya kegiatan lelang pekerjaan juga berperan penting sehingga pada saat proses lelang selesai mendapatkan kontraktor yang mumpuni baik dari segi kualitas pekerjaan maupun finansial. Data penelitian didapatkan dari hasil survey pada lokasi tersebut dan dari kontraktor pelaksana pekerjaan juga dari Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Kabupaten Samosir. Dalam pelaksanaan proses lelang pekerjaan ini berpedoman pada Perpresno.16 tahun 2018 pasal 44 ayat 2. Tanggal dimulainya lelang ini sejak 20 September 2021 hingga penandatanganan kontrak pada tanggal 21 November 2021 dan yang ditunjuk sebagai pemenang adalah CV. TRUST dengan harga penawaran sebesar Rp.791.451.000,00.- (Tujuh Ratus Sembilan Puluh Satu Juta Empat Ratus Lima Puluh Satu Ribu Rupiah)
Evaluasi Anggaran Biaya Pembangunan Perkuatan Tebing Sungai Bah Bolon
Authors: Harahap M Ade Kurnia , Ira Modifa  , Purba Virgo Erlano , Damanik Dermina R S , Sembiring Hendra
Published: December 2023

Manajemen konstruksi merupakan salah satu ilmu yang sangat penting dan perlu menguasai dalam menjalankan suatu proyek Salah satu bagian dari manajemen proyek in sendiri adalah biaya konstruksi. Sistem manajemen biaya merupakan salah satu penente keberhasilan kontraktor dalam mengelola proyek terutama dari segi biaya. Keuntungan Finansial yang diperoleh Kontraktor tergantung pada kecakapany membuat perkiraan biaya. Bila Penawaran Harga yang diajukan di dalam proses Lelan terlalu tinggi, kemungkinan besar kontraktor akan mengalami kekalahan Sebaliknya memenangkan lelang dengan harga terlalu rendah, akan mengalami kesulitan dibelakan hari oleh karena itu perkiraan biaya memegang peranan penting dalam penyelenggara proyek untuk merencanakan dan mengendalikan sumber daya seperti material, tenag kerja, pelayanan maupun waktu. Untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektifitas kegiata pembangunan gedung dan bangunan dibidang konstruksi, diperlukan suatu sarana das perhitungan harga satuan yaitu analisa biaya konstruksi. Dalam kasus ini perhitung manajemen biaya konstruksi dilakukan dengan konsep nilai hasıl
Peningkatan Jalan Menggunakan Perkerasan Kaku (Rigid Pavement) Pada Ruas Jalan Provinsi Parsoburan – BTS Labuhan Batu Utara Kabupaten Toba
Authors: Ira Modifa  , Harahap M Ade Kurnia , Saragih Deardo Samuel , Asril Nizar  , Sipayung Raidon
Published: December 2023

Jalan raya adalah salah satu prasarana yang akan mempercepat pertumbuhan dan pengembangan suatu daerah serta akan membuka hubungan sosial, ekonomi dan budaya antar daerah. Untuk mewujudkan peningkatan jalan diperlukan dana yang tidak sedikit, sehingga pemerintah dituntut melakukan manajemen pemeliharaan menggunakan 2 metode yang paling efektif agar terwujud manajemen yang baik dan tetap ekonomis. Metode yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara deskripftif, yaitu dengan memusatkan pada masalah yang ada pada saat sckarang dimana keadaan lalu lintas di tempat penelitian dapat diperolch data yang akurat dan cermat. Perencanaan perkerasan kaku (rigid pavement) menggunakan jenis perkerasan beton semen bersambung dengan tulangan. Beton yang digunakan untuk struktur atas adalah K-300 dengan ketebalan 19 cm, disesuaikan dengan perhitungan perencanaan tebal perkerasan. Pondasi bawah beton kurus menggunakan beton mutu K-125 dengan ketebalan 10 cm . Urugan pasir bawah pondasi menggunakan agregat kelat A dengan ketebalan rata - rata 5 cm menyesuaikan dengan kondisi existing jalan.
Analisis Waktu Dan Biaya Berdasarkan Produktivitas Kinerja Pada Pekerjaan Perkerasan Jalan Di Jalan Tol Tebing Tinggi – Pematangsiantar (Zona 2 Ruas Interchange Sinaksak, Sta 2+000 – 2+450)
Authors: Harahap M Ade Kurnia , Saragih Deardo S , Sianturi Novdin M , Damanik Dermina , Silalahi Ricardo Two April
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui produktivitas pembangunan konstruksi jalan tol pekerjaan perkerasan jalan sta 2 + 000 – 2 + 450 serta mengetahui selisih waktu dan biaya pada pelaksanaan pekerjaan berdasarkan perencanaan dengan realisasi dilapangan untuk pembangunan konstruksi jalan tol pekerjaan perkerasan jalan Tol sta 2+000 – 2+450. Langkah awal dalam meneliti adalah menetapkan masalah yang akan dipecahkan. Identifikasi ini dimaksudkan sebagai penegasan batas - batas permasalahan, sehingga cakupan penulisan tidak menyimpang dari tujuan. Permasalahan yang diangkat adalah mencari produktivitas tenaga kerja dan alat kerja pada proyek pembangunan yang sedang berlangsung, yaitu Pembangunan konstruksi jalan tol pekerjaan perkerasan jalan Tol Tebing Tinggi – Pematangsiantar Zona II (Ruas Interchange sta 2+000 – 2+450). Hasil penelitian Total biaya pekerjaan yang direncanakan sama dengan biaya pekerjaan yang dikeluarkan sebesar Rp. 1,579,607,611.00,- (Satu Milyar Lima Ratus Tujuh Puluh Sembilan Juta Enam Ratus Tujuh Enam Ratus Sebelas Rupiah), dikarenakan pembayaran pekerjaan berdasarkan Volume Pekerjaan yang diselesaikan setiap minggu. Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan direncakan selama 36 Hari Kerja (6 Minggu), dan dalam Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan setiap minggu ada beberapa keterlambatan dari yang direncanakan, tetapi dapat diselesaikan sebelum waktu yang ditentukan
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Motivasi Kerja, Dan Lingkungan Kerja Internal Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PTP Nusantara II Tanjung Morawa
Authors: Maulia Sri Dewi  , Hutasuhut Julianto , Lubis Tukimin , Harahap Nurain
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Motivasi Kerja, Dan Lingkungan Kerja Internal Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PTP Nusantara II Tanjung Morawa. Jenis penelitian yang dipilih adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan yang bekerja pada kantor PTP Nusantara II Tanjung Morawa dan jumlah sampel ditetapkan 100orang.  Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dengan pengukuran data menggunakan skala Likert. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan uji asumsi klasik. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian membuktikan secara parsial (uji t), Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Lingkungan Kerja Internal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Dan secara simultan (uji F) Budaya Organisasi, Motivasi Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Internal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PTP Nusantara II Tanjung Morawa. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R Square) sebesar 0,567 hal ini berarti 56,7% variabel dependen dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel independen sedangkan sisanya 43,3% dijelaskan variabel lain yang tidak diteliti
Pengaruh Perceived Usefulnes, Harga Dan Brand Truts Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Aplikasi Indriver (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Prodi Manajemen konsentrasi Pemasaran Universitas Simalungun Pematangsiantar)
Authors: Tri Mutiara Sakinah  , Siti Rohani  , Saragih Liharman
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji bagaimana perceived usefulnes, harga dan brand truts mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen dengan aplikasi Indriver. Sampelnya adalah 90 pengguna  "Aplikasi Indriver" yang berbasis di Pematansiantar. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan deskripsi asosiatif. Analisis regresi berganda digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menguji hipotesis, dan deskripsi asosiatif digunakan untuk menjelaskan fenomena dalam kaitannya dengan hubungan antar variabel. Untuk memberikan gambaran umum mengenai topik penelitian, model hubungan antar variabel juga diuji. Menurut penelitian, kepuasan konsumen dipengaruhi secara positif dan signifikan oleh perceived usefulnes, harga, dan brand truts
PENGARUH PEMBIASAAN MENGHAFAL PERKALIAN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS IV SD NEGERI MEJING 2
Authors: Damar Kusuma Jati  , Elsa Nur Safitri  , Fauziyah Nur Aulia  , Nadya Khairunnisa  , Rahayu Bunga Gupita  , Susan Kurnia Sari  , Henry Aditia Rigianti
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research was to gain a better understanding of how learning outcomes are influenced by the habit of memorizing multiplication in mathematics learning. The method used is quantitative experiment. School administrators, teachers and students at SD Negeri Mejing 2 were the focus of this research. The data collection technique for this research used written tests in classes IVA and IVB. This research used the Mann-Whitney statistic test with the average mathematics learning outcomes for class IVA obtained being greater than class IVB. So the habit of memorizing multiplication affects learning outsomes.
BioHackEU23 report: Extending interoperability of experimental data using modular queries across biomedical resources
Authors: Gadiya Yojana , Ammar Ammar , Willighagen Egon , Martinat Dominik , Sima Ana Claudia , Balci Hasan , Abbassi-Daloii Tooba
Published: December 2023

This report provides an overview of the significant accomplishments achieved during the ELIXIR Biohackathon 2023 under Project 17: "Extending interoperability of experimental data using modular queries across biomedical resources". The project diligently addressed four key aspects: the expansion of data resources, the creation of knowledge graphs, advancements in data visualization, and the development of a use-case-driven pipeline. The collective efforts during the Biohackathon aimed to enhance the integration and accessibility of experimental data across diverse biomedical resources by developing a tool named BioDataFuse.
Ahıska Türklerinin Göç, Göçmen, Sürgün, Vatan ve Türkiye Kavramlarıyla İlgili Metaforik Algıları: Fenomenolojik Bir Araştırma Örneği
Authors: ŞAHİN Tamilla
Published: December 2023

Ahıska Türkleri, sürgüne gönderildikleri tarihten günümüze kadar kendi yurtlarına dönmelerine yönelik çeşitli hükümetlerin girişimlerine rağmen, sürgün edildikleri veya göç ettikleri bölgelerde hala diken üstünde yaşamaktadırlar. Buna bağlı olarak, sürgün veya göç sürecini bizzat yaşamış olan Ahıska Türklerinin göç ve göçle ilgili diğer kavramlar için ürettikleri metaforlar, göç süreçlerini ve genel manada göç olgusunu anlamada yardımcı birer unsurdur. Nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan Fenomenoloji deseni ile yürütülen bu araştırma, Bursa, İstanbul ve Antalya illerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ahıska Türklerinin göç, göçmen, sürgün, vatan ve Türkiye kavramlarına ilişkin metaforik algılarını ortaya koymayı amaçlayan çalışmanın örneklem grubunu, 88 Ahıska Türkü oluşturmaktadır. Katılımcıların göçle ilgili kavramlara dair ürettikleri metaforlar ve metaforu konuya bağlayan özellikler, yapılandırılmış görüşme formu aracılığıyla toplanmış ve elde edilen veriler içerik analizi tekniğiyle analiz edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak Ahıska Türklerinin "göç" için 50, "göçmen" için 45, "sürgün" için 54, "vatan" için 33 ve "Türkiye" için 36 farklı metafor ürettikleri görülmüştür. Katılımcıların ürettikleri metaforlar ve bu metaforları konuya bağlayan açıklamalar dikkate alınarak toplamda 14 kavramsal kategori oluşturulmuştur.
Upaya Memutus Rantai Melalui Peningkatan Pemahaman Tentang Thalassemia dan Perilaku Skrining di SMA Negeri 8 Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Mariani Dini , Cahyati Ai , Rochimat Imat
Published: December 2023

Penyakit Thalassemia adalah salah satu jenis penyakit kelainan darah bawaan. Penyakit ini biasanya ditandai dengan dengan kondisi sel darah merah (eritrosit) yang mudah rusak atau lebih pendek umurnya dari sel darah normal pada umumnya. Metode yang dipakai dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan edukasi pada kelompok potensial yaitu siswa remaja di SMA Negeri 8 Kota Tasikmalaya. Langkah-langkah dalam melaksanakan solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang memuat hal-hal berikut ini; Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Thalassemia dan pencegahannya, pelaksanaaan pendidikan kesehatan Thalassemia dan perilaku skrining, bekerjasama dengan Yayasan Thalassemia Indonesia Cabang Tasikmalaya dan Perhimpunan Orang Tua Penyandang Thalassemia (POPTI) terkait program lainnya sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit Thalassemia dan melakukan evaluasi awal dan akhir pengetahuan tentang penyakit Thalassemia dan pencegahannya serta menyebarkan poster tentang Thalassemia di area sekolah yang strategis. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-November 2022 di SMA Negeri 8 Tasikmalaya. Terjadi kenaikan tingkat pengetahuan siswa setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dibanding sebelumnya, Terdapat peningkatan skor pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi. Mitra pengabdi mencanangkan peer group peduli Thalassemia sebagai media untuk pendidikan Thalassemia kepada seluruh siswa. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat memberikan output dan impact positif terhadap pencegahan penambahan jumlah penyandang Thalassemia di Kota Tasikmalaya melalui sosialisasi dan edukasi terhadap siswa SMA di Tasikmalaya sehingga perlu dilakukan kegiatan serupa di seluruh SMA yang ada di Kota Tasikmalaya.
A CRITIC-TOPSIS MCDM Technique under the Neutrosophic Environment with Application on Aircraft Selection
Authors: Kaur Gurpreet , Dhara Aishwarya , Majumder Arunava , Sandhu Balvinder Singh , Puhan Avinandan , Adhikari Manoj Singh
Published: December 2023

This paper develops a CRITIC-TOPSIS ''multi-criteria decision-making'' method under a neutrosophic environment. The neutrosophic set is a generalized version of the fuzzy and ''intuitionistic fuzzy set''. The purpose of this paper is the extension of the CRITIC-TOPSIS method using neutrosophic sets to create a more accurate and efficient decision support system for selecting a very light business jet (Bizjet). It provides the ranking to the selected number of Bizjets based on some pre-defined criteria under the neutrosophic CRITIC-TOPSIS method. The results of this study are obtained from the extended version of the previous study on decision-making for the selection of Bizjets. This study obtains results under the neutrosophic environment with a more realistic scenario.
PENGARUH EDUKASI KELAS IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG DETEKSI DINI RESIKO KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RENGASDENGKLOK
Authors: ROSILAWATI RESA , KHAIRIAH RAHAYU
Published: December 2023

Pendahuluan: Kelas ibu hamil merupakan sarana belajar bersama untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan ibu dan keluarga sebagaimana yang tercantum di dalam buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (Buku KIA). Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kelas ibu hamil terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang deteksi dini resiko kehamilan. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Pengambilan sampel dengan tekhnik non random yaitu purposive sampling berjumlah 64 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum diberikan edukasi adalah 58,52 diantara 55,66 sampai dengan 61,37, hasil uji normalitas mendapatkan nilai 0,0001. Pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan edukasi adalah 81,88 diantara 80,14 sampai dengan 83,61, uji normalitas didapatkan nilai 0,0001. Peningkatan pengetahuan terjadi pada semua responden setelah diberikan edukasi dengan rata-rata 32,50. Hasil uji mendapatkan nilai p=0.0001, artinya ada pengaruh pemberian edukasi terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat meningkatkan peranan dalam memberikan edukasi dalam pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil dengan baik lagi agar terjadinya risiko komplikasi dapat diminimalisir dengan baik.
PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER MENGURANGI MUAL DAN MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I
Authors: RAHMATIKA ARINI , PURNAMA EKA SARI WENNY INDAH , ANDINI INDAH FITRI
Published: December 2023

Pendahuluan: Kehamilan merupakan peristiwa yang dimulai dengan ovulasi dan berlanjut melalui pembuahan, menyusui, implantasi dan perkembangan janin di dalam rahim. Setiap tahap kehamilan adalah keadaan darurat yang membutuhkan penyesuaian psikologis dan fisiologis untuk mengakomodasi dampak hormon kehamilan dan tekanan mekanis yang disebabkan oleh pembesaran rahim dan jaringan lain. Salah satu gejala pertama yang muncul adalah mual dan muntah yang dapat disebabkan oleh ketegangan emosi atau fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Mual Dan Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah one group pre-test post-test without control, yaitu dengan cara membandingkan nilai pre-test dengan post-test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester I yang diambil dengan tekhnik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 responden dan pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuisioner PUQE-24. Metode analisis yang dipakai menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil Analisis diperoleh (p-value = 0.000). ada perbedaan rata-rata antara hasil pre-test dan post-test. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian aromaterapi lavender berpengaruh positif terhadap penurunan mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasar Kepahiang Tahun 2023. Kesimpulan: Pemberian aromaterapi lavender dapat diterapkan sebagai pengobatan alternatif terapi non-farmakologis untuk mengatasi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I.