bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intergenerational Knowledge Transfer In Working Life: An Application On Generations X And Y
Authors: ÇETİNKAYA Berrak Deniz
Published: September 2022

Transferring the knowledge of employees to other generations is of vital importance for the sustainability of businesses. Since generational differences are an important factor that can affect knowledge transfer, it is very necessary to examine the knowledge transfer relationship between employees from different generations working together in the workplace. For this purpose, answers to two basic questions seek an answer in the study. Is there a meaningful relationship between generations and knowledge transfer behavior? And do the generational differences of the employees affect the knowledge transfer behavior? In this direction, data was collected from X and Y generation employees in businesses operating in various sectors such as food, security, and automotive in Ankara. SPSS 22.0 statistical program was used for the analysis of the collected data. As a result of the research, it was concluded that there is a significant relationship between generations and knowledge transfer behavior and that intergenerational differences affect knowledge transfer behavior. In addition, it has been determined that the information transfer behaviors of the employees differ according to their total experience in the profession and their education level.
KENYA ÖRNEĞİNDE SEÇİM ŞİDDETİNİN GÖÇ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN ANALİZİ
Authors: ALİYEV Pelin
Published: September 2022

Farklı siyasi eğilimlerin hiçbir hak veya rekabet imkânının bulunmadığı bir siyasi rejim demokrasi olarak tanımlanamaz. Bu anlamda, seçim rekabetinin demokrasinin özü ve demokratik temsil sürecinde anahtar bileşen olduğu söylenebilir. Bu rekabet, özgür, adil ve düzenli seçimlerle anlam kazanır. Ancak seçimler her zaman barışçıl bir ortamda gerçekleşmez. Özellikle Afrika kıtasında bazı seçimlerde siyasi rekabetin giderek artan oranda seçim şiddetine yol açtığı gözlemlenmektedir. Kenya, diğer birçok Sahra altı devleti gibi, 1990'lardaki ikinci demokratikleşme dalgası sırasında kapsamlı anayasal reformları yürürlüğe koymuş ve seçimler Kenya siyasetinin bariz bir özelliği haline gelmiştir. Bununla birlikte, demokratikleşmeye yönelik iyimser atmosfer kısa sürede ortadan kalkmıştır. Son yıllarda Kenya'da seçim şiddeti yaygın bir olgu haline gelmiş ve siyasi ve ekonomik olduğu kadar büyük bir insani krize de neden olmuştur. Bu makale Kenya'da seçim şiddetinin göç üzerindeki etkisini analiz etmekte ve seçim şiddetinin bu ülkede göçe yol açıp açmadığını analiz etmektedir.
Endodontic management of a mandibular molar with self implanted foreign bodies and repair of furcural perforation using biodentin – A case report
Authors: Sharma Vivek , Sharma Sarang , Dudeja Pooja , Grover Shibani , Oberoi Sukhwinder Singh , Rastogi Sweta , Singh Harshdeep
Published: September 2022

Foreign Bodies, whether accidently trapped or self-introduced by the patient in the tooth can not only act as a potential source of infection but may also interfere with proper cleaning and shaping and subsequent obturation of the root canal space in such teeth. Such foreign bodies are generally found accidently on routine dental examination and are more common in children and anterior teeth. Though occurrence of foreign bodies in a root canal system is a fairly common finding, the present case was deemed even more complex as it had a furcural perforation in addition of the detection of foreign bodies in the root canal system.

This case report highlights the successful endodontic management and orthograde removal of self-introduced foreign bodies and repair of furcural perforation with biodentin in a mandibular molar eliminating the need of surgical repair and management.
Flexible partial denture- material science and a case report
Authors: Sharma Surbhi , Sharma Kamaldeep , Kirtika  , Ashish  , Singh Ravudai , Chopra Sumit
Published: September 2022

Partially edentulous patients need treatment to restore missing teeth and surrounding structures. Partial dentures are mode of treatment for replacing some of the missing teeth in either arch. Partial dentures are made of variety of materials. Some are made of only acrylic material and some are metal framework with acrylic extensions to replace missing teeth. Recently flexible materials are in use to fabricate tooth supported prosthesis. These materials has advantage over conventional metal and acrylic dentures as there is no metal clasp around the tooth, they are more retentive giving life like prosthesis and are translucent by which they match the color of underlying mucosa.

It is seen that patient acceptance is more for flexible partial dentures as they are less likely to cause mucosal irritation and pain.
A common cyst in an uncommon location
Authors: Vishwanath Chandana , Koppalkar Rohit R
Published: September 2022

OKC is the rare and noteworthy developmental odontogenic cyst which arises from dental lamina. Around 7.8% of all cysts of the jaw are categorized in to this type and grow in an antero-posterior direction in the medullary cavity of the bone without causing bone expansion until & unless when expansion is large. The frequent location is the mandibular posterior body. It is uncommon in the maxilla and only 13% occur in the anterior region. An interesting case of OKC in the maxillary central and lateral incisor region of a 36-year-old male patient is being presented. Such a case can be a diagnostic challenge for the clinician, as it can closely mimic the inflammatory cysts in the anterior region.
Diversity of an Odontogenic cyst of Jaws – A case report with literature review
Authors: GV Sowmya , Astekar Madhusudan , Aggarwal Hersheal
Published: September 2022

A dental lesion called a lateral periodontal cyst (LPC) can appear on a tooth's lateral radicular surface. Standish and Shafer described LPC for the first time in 1958. The mandibular premolars are where this cyst is most frequently found, however it has also been noted in other places too. The average age of incidence is 52 years, and there is no preference for any race or gender. It is frequently found during routine radiography examinations. The remnants of dental lamina in the alveolar bone are most likely the histogenetic source of LPC. The lateral periodontal cyst is surgically removed, and there is no risk of recurrence. The present article aims to present a case of Lateral periodontal cyst in anterior mandible in a young female patient with added literature review.
Análise do comportamento da lâmina d’água do reservatório Várzea Grande, Picuí, Paraíba, por meio de sensoriamento remoto
Authors: Casado Fabiola Clementino Da Silva , Araújo Mario Henrique Medeiros Cavalcante de
Published: September 2022

A água, além de ser uma necessidade social, é um recurso fundamental aos seres vivos. Com os rápidos avanços das técnicas de processamento e análise de imagens, com foco no sensoriamento remoto, a disponibilidade do monitoramento dos recursos hídricos foi facilitada, dada a amplitude espaço-temporal que as plataformas oferecem. Os corpos d’água têm uma refletância espectral relativamente menor do que outros alvos de superfície no espectro visível e infravermelho, o que os torna facilmente detectáveis. Dessa forma, o açude Várzea Grande, localizado no estado da Paraíba, que é de grande importância para o abastecimento do município de Picuí e região, apresenta uma drástica mudança na evolução do seu volume armazenado nos últimos anos. Portanto, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo apresentar um estudo acerca do monitoramento da lâmina d’água do reservatório Várzea Grande em um determinado horizonte de tempo (10 anos). Para tal, realizou-se a modelagem do comportamento do espelho d’água, a partir da integração dos dados de ferramentas de Sensoriamento Remoto e processamento digital de imagens, avaliando a disponibilidade de imagens para o estudo da área em questão, comparando dados oficiais disponíveis com o comportamento verificado. Inicialmente, foram pesquisadas variáveis que influenciam diretamente na dinâmica do processo estudado. Dadas as variáveis em questão e após o levantamento de dados, utilizou-se imagens via satélite (CBERS, RapidEye e ResourceSat) para a construção de mapa de situação do espelho d’água para cada ano listado. Foi constatada assim a variação de área do espelho d’água durante o horizonte temporal proposto, a qual acompanhou sistematicamente os resultados das medições tradicionais de volume.
Pirocloros em Ciência dos Materiais: uma revisão dos trabalhos disponíveis na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações
Authors: Carriello Giovanni Miraveti , Pegoraro Guilherme Manassés , Alves Lucas Repecka , Mambrini Giovanni Pimenta
Published: September 2022

Com os recentes avanços das pesquisas da área de Ciência dos Materiais, materiais com estruturas do tipo pirocloro vêm sendo investigados e indicados como vantajosos para diversas aplicações, como a utilização como catalisadores, supercondutores ou revestimento térmico. Com esse avanço, levanta-se a dúvida sobre como as pesquisas de pós-graduação no Brasil estão investigando essa temática. Para tal, o presente trabalho relata uma revisão bibliográfica executada na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD), que buscou os trabalhos que abordam estruturas do tipo pirocloro. Constatou-se, após o término da revisão, que tais estruturas aparecem em trabalhos das áreas de Geologia e de Ciência dos Materiais, sendo que, dentro da área de Ciência dos Materiais, somente após 2007 essas estruturas foram pesquisadas como o cerne do trabalho. Ainda se constatou uma predominância de pesquisas envolvendo estruturas do tipo pirocloro com elementos terras raras, o que pode ser benéfico para o Brasil, visto que uma das maiores reservas mundiais do minério do qual esses elementos são extraídos está em solo brasileiro. Ademais, constatou-se também uma falta de diversidade nos trabalhos sobre síntese de pirocloros, os quais se limitam à reação do estado sólido ou à reação combustão.
O impacto de eventos socioambientais no desempenho das ações da Vale S.A. (VALE3) Um Estudo de Caso dos ocorridos em Mariana, Brumadinho e Eventos Subsequentes
Authors: Duda Edivaldo Do Nascimento , Da Silva Arthur Medeiros , Nascimento Jayzon Inácio do
Published: September 2022

A Vale S.A é uma companhia de capital aberto que atua em diversos países, se destacando na área de mineração, tendo duas barragens de resíduo de mineração rompidas em 2015 e 2019, no estado de Minas Gerais, respectivamente nas cidades de Mariana e Brumadinho. Diante desses eventos, esta pesquisa investigou como essas tragédias repercutiram na tomada de decisão dos investidores na companhia, assim como buscou analisar se os investidores priorizam os investimentos socialmente responsáveis ou os bons retornos das ações da empresa, e por fim, apurou o comportamento dos retornos das ações da Vale antes e depois dos desastres supracitados. O método utilizado foi de pesquisa descritiva e quantitativa, na qual foram compilados os preços de fechamento das ações de ticker VALE3 (na B3) de julho de 2011 à julho de 2021 com vistas a apuração de informações dos retornos lineares dos períodos. A partir das análises realizadas, os resultados evidenciam que as tragédias de Mariana e Brumadinho tiveram impacto significativo no desempenho das ações da mineradora no curtíssimo prazo, mas que os investidores no médio e longo prazo valorizam mais o desempenho financeiro da empresa do que adequação da mesma à boa conduta socioambiental. Dada a problemática em pauta, esse estudo também aponta a necessidade de traçar um olhar crítico sobre o quanto o investimento socialmente responsável pode refletir no preço da ação nos dias atuais, abrindo espaço para uma discussão mais apurada do impacto dos eventos de cunho socioambiental envolvendo a Vale S.A no desempenho de seus papéis na bolsa, além de instigar a necessidade de estudos futuros acerca do quanto desse desempenho viria do ISE pragmático e quando seria advindo do ISE idealista.
ASSÉDIO MORAL EM ORGANIZAÇÕES PÚBLICAS: ANÁLISE DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA NO BRASIL COM RECORTE TEMPORAL DE 2010 A 2019
Authors: De Vargas Sabrina Guimarães , Garcia Gabriel Adolfo , Macie Ana Maria Heinrichs , Da Costa Taiani Corrêa , Battisttela Luciana Flores
Published: September 2022

O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar as publicações sobre assédio moral no recorte temporal de 2010 a 2019, especificamente em Organizações Públicas do Brasil. O assédio moral se caracteriza por relações de violência psicológica e condutas que se manifestam a partir de gestos, palavras e atos que prejudicam o indivíduo no ambiente de trabalho, quando ocorre continuamente pode afetar a saúde física e mental, podendo gerar um estresse crônico. O método de pesquisa será uma revisão sistemática da literatura, a partir das buscas na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações da Capes (BDTD), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) e Scientific Periodicals Electronic Library (Spell), resultando na análise de conceitos, metodologias e resultados dos estudos de cinco artigos, duas teses e seis dissertações. Com as buscas foi possível constatar que os artigos, teses e dissertações tiveram um viés predominantemente qualitativo e, quanto ao objeto de pesquisa evidenciaram-se servidores docentes e técnico-administrativos de instituições de ensino públicas federais, onde foi demonstrado que a hierarquia nas Organizações Públicas, o uso excessivo do poder e política são fortes características que contribuem para o acontecimento do Assédio moral, sendo mais frequente o Assédio moral vertical ou descendente e horizontal.
Efectos en los ecosistemas por presencia de metales pesados en la actividad minera de pequeña escala en Puno
Authors: Novoa Villa Hector Humberto , Arizaca Ávalos Américo , Huisa Mamani Fidel
Published: September 2022

La minería de pequeña escala crece cada vez con mayor número de operadores en diferentes partes de mundo. La región Puno, en Perú, no escapa a esta tendencia; colateralmente los impactos negativos en los ecosistemas son cada vez mayores. El objetivo del estudio es determinar la presencia de metales pesados producidos por la actividad minera artesanal en las provincias de Sandia, Carabaya y San Antonio de Putina. Se tomaron siete muestras puntuales de agua próximas a las operaciones de las tres provincias, muestras que fueron evaluadas en un equipo de espectrometría de plasma (ICP); y diez muestras en el centro poblado de La Rinconada analizadas en un equipo Milestone DM 80 exclusivo para análisis de mercurio. En el primer grupo se presentaron aluminio (Al) en rangos de 7,79 hasta 66,2 mg/L; cromo (Cr) con una muestra con 0,12 mg/L; hierro (Fe) con rangos de 36,1 a 280 mg/L; mercurio (Hg) con rangos de 0,0158 a 0,1301 mg/L; manganeso (Mn) variando de 0,4004 a 6,5092 mg/L y níquel (Ni) con valores entre 0,2278 y 1,2148 mg/L. De seis muestras cinco presentan metales que superan los estándares de calidad ambiental para riego y bebida de animales. En La Rinconada, donde operan más de 400 contratistas que conviven con alrededor de 30,000 personas, los análisis arrojaron resultados que varían entre 0,0013 y 0,0188 mg/l para mercurio, superiores a los permisibles de acuerdo con la norma nacional e internacional.
Caracterización del viento con la función de Weibull para una zona altoandina, Laraqueri - Perú
Authors: Yancachajlla Tito Ubaldo , Vilca Huayta Oliver Amadeo
Published: September 2022

Es importante el estudio de la disponibilidad de energías renovables y en particular el eólico para su valorización. Por lo que este artículo analiza el potencial de la energía eólica de un sitio ubicado en el sur del Perú (Laraqueri), utilizando datos de viento de 2020 a una altura de 10 metros sobre el nivel del suelo. Se utilizaron dos métodos numéricos para estimar los parámetros de la función de distribución de Weibull y se calculó la densidad de potencia para cada mes. También se calculó el grado de error de la función de Weibull con los datos observados. Se concluye que, la ubicación propuesta es apropiada para la generación de energía eólica de baja potencia y la metodología propuesta se puede utilizar en otros lugares.
High Efficiency Hybrid Radiant and Heat Pump Heating Plants for Industrial Buildings: An Energy Analysis
Authors: Noro Marco , Mancin Simone , Cerboni Francesco
Published: September 2022

A hybrid condensing radiant tubes system coupled to a heat pump to heat a typical industrial building was modeled in three climatic zones of Italy using dynamic simulation software. The heating system was set up by radiant tubes and an air heating system with terminals placed in the building supplied by hot water produced by the condensation of the exhausted of the radiant tubes and by a heat pump with external air heat source. An optimization of the main parameters (nominal power of the heat pump, bivalent temperature in alternative bivalent operation, and peak power of the photovoltaic system) was carried out on the basis of energy performance of the hybrid heating system. The optimal configuration of the hybrid heating system that minimizes the annual amount of total non-renewable primary energy and maximizes the non-renewable primary energy ratio was compared with traditional heating systems for industrial buildings. The energy savings of this innovative solution vary in the range of 40%-80% depending on the climate and the configuration of the system.
Modeling and Simulation of Hourly Irradiance for Solar Applications in Chad: Case of the City of Abeche
Authors: Arim Ahmed Ismaël , Babikir Mahamat Hassane , Chara-Dackou Venant Sorel , Njomo Donatien
Published: September 2022

In this paper, the general objective is to model and simulate the hourly irradiance followed by an assessment of the solar potential in the city of Abeche located in the climatic region of the Republic of Chad. Unlike previous work carried out in the study area on solar irradiance, two hourly solar irradiance estimation models (Capderou and Liu&Jordan) were simulated at varying tilt angles. An analysis of the quality of their estimation is carried out through statistical methods (MBD, RMSD, MAD) of error calculation. The results show that the first model is well adapted on a horizontal surface to estimate the solar radiation and also during the dry season when the surface is inclined. On the other hand, the second model is preferred during the rainy season when the surface is inclined. The solar energy over the entire area of Abeche is estimated at 427 GWh on a horizontal surface in January and 504 GWh for the month of August on a tilted surface. This can be exploited by all solar technologies or applications.
Heat Transfer Intensification by Means of Convex-Strip Around Tube in Fin and Tube Heat Exchanger with Field Synergy Principle
Authors: Syaiful  , Yoel Hukamasidhi , Sinaga Nazaruddin , Yunianto Bambang , Soetanto Maria F.
Published: September 2022

Fin and tube is a compact heat exchanger, have been widely used in various engineering fields such as heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems. An example, indoor and outdoor air-conditioning, the air is used as one of the heat exchanger media. However, over 90% of the total thermal resistance from air to liquid lies on the airside. Therefore, the reduction of thermal resistance should be made to increase heat transfer. This study is intended to investigate the effect of enhancing convex-strip surface to heat transfer and friction characteristic on the heat exchanger. Three-dimensional modeling of the convex fin and the plain fin was conducted on a constant tube temperature of 106℃. Tube with the configuration of the six staggered strands on the odd tube and five rows on the even tube is determined. The velocity variation in the fin gap is assessed under the Reynolds number range between 3,438 to 15,926. The enhancement of four convex-strips around the tube on the fin surface can generate the value of the field synergy angle on fluid flow. The simulation results also show that the improvement of convection heat transfer coefficient value in convex-strip fin with staggered configuration is 15.39% higher than plain-fin.
Czy możliwe jest ufundowanie teorii etycznej na emocji podziwu?
Authors: Szutta Natasza
Published: September 2022

Przedmiotem artykułu jest egzemplarystyczna teoria etyczna Lindy Zagzebski (2017). To nowa i ciekawa propozycja ufundowania teorii etycznej na emocji podziwu moralnego. W pierw­szej części prezentuję główne założenia egzemplaryzmu — wyjaśniam, kim są osobowe wzory moralne, jaką rolę w teorii Zagzebski odgrywa admiracja oraz na czym polega swoistość egzemp­laryzmu Lindy Zagzebski. W drugiej, krytycznej części wskazuję walory egzem­pla­rystycznej teo­rii etycznej. Powołuję się na liczne dane empiryczne potwierdzające wagę modelowania w moral­nej edukacji oraz funkcję pozytywnych emocji w doskonaleniu moralnym. Podkreślam ważny, praktyczny wymiar teorii Lindy Zagzebski. W trzeciej części wskazuję na trudności egzempla­ryzmu, powiązane z przypisywaniem admiracji fundamentalnej roli w formułowaniu teo­rii etycz­nej, takie jak kłopoty z definiowaniem emocji podziwu, jej ambiwalentny charakter oraz wtór­ność admiracji wobec wartości jej przedmiotu. Nadto wykazuję, że teoria Lindy Zagzebski nie spełnia jednej z najważniejszych funkcji teorii etycznej, jaką jest rozwiązywanie problemów etycznych.
O idei końca historii w myśli postmetafizycznej
Authors: Torzewski Antoni
Published: September 2022

Idea końca historii jest nośna filozoficznie i szeroko komentowana przez przedstawicieli wielu tradycji filozoficznych. W niniejszym tekście przedstawiamy, jak owa idea jawi się w filozofii postmetafizycznej, odwołując się do trzech jej reprezentantów: Gianniego Vattima, Odo Marquarda i Viléma Flussera. Mimo różnic, które występują w ich ujęciach końca historii, można także zauważyć pewien wspólny rys, związany głównie z rozumieniem historii jako metanarracji oraz z krytycznym stosunkiem do metafizyki.
Arystoteles i początki pojęcia powszechnika
Authors: Tiuryn Tomasz
Published: September 2022

Celem artykułu jest prezentacja Arystotelesowskiej koncepcji powszechnika, w szczególności zaś obrona tezy, że pojęcie powszechnika u Arystotelesa jest znacząco inne niż współczesne pojęcie powszechnika, zgodnie z którym powszechnik to byt wspólny wielu rzeczom jednostkowym. Dla Arystotelesa powszechnik jest przede wszystkim przedmiotem orzekania, aktów intelektu oraz definicji. W tekście pokazuję również, że powszechniki u Arystotelesa nie pełnią funkcji przyczyn, nie mogą więc być własnościami lub przyczynami cech indywiduów. Upodabnia je to do współczesnego pojęcia przedmiotu abstrakcyjnego, takiego jak sensy Fregego lub sądy. Bezpośrednim punktem odniesienia artykułu jest książka Pawła Rojka Tropy i uniwersalia. Badania ontologiczne (2019). Polemizuję tu z Rojka interpretacją klasycznej koncepcji powszechnika, przede wszystkim z jego odczytaniem teorii Tomasza z Akwinu.
Niezawinione poczucie winy i iluzoryczna niewinność
Authors: Chyrowicz Barbara
Published: September 2022

Prowadzone w artykule analizy są próbą uporządkowania możliwych relacji między winą a poczuwaniem się do winy. Problem poczuwania się do winy okazuje się skomplikowany ze względu na niejednoznaczny związek z rzeczywistym zawinieniem. Poczuwanie się do winy nie jest z konieczności poprzedzone spełnieniem działania, za które moglibyśmy kogoś winić, a przekonanie o byciu winnym nie jest równoznaczne z rzeczywistym zawinieniem. Kiedy winni twierdzą, że są niewinni, może to być zarówno wynikiem błędnego rozumienia moralnych standardów, jak i zaniku moralnej wrażliwości, połączonego często z przekonaniem o własnej bezkarności. Błędne rozeznanie to także jeden z powodów, dla których niewinni utrzymują, że są winni. Niewinni poczuwają się też do winy za spowodowanie zła, którego byli jedynie niedobrowolnymi, fizycznymi sprawcami, albo też na które — poprzez nieszczęśliwy zbieg okoliczności — zdawali się mieć jedynie minimalny, niekwalifikujący do uznania za sprawców wpływ.
O etyce na czasy współczesne
Authors: Krokos Jan
Published: September 2022

Artykuł odnosi się do książki Sebastiana Gałeckiego Etyka chrześcijańska dla postchrześcijańskiej epoki, w której autor proponuje koncepcję takiej etyki, opartej na chrześcijańskim fundamencie. W swoim rdzeniu jest to dzieło metaetyczne, dla którego pierwowzorem i inspiracją były ujęcia etyki Johna Henry’ego Newmana, Alasdaira MacIntyre’a oraz Johna Finnisa. Poszerzając horyzont badawczy książki Gałeckiego, należy zauważyć, że wszelkie systemy etyczne są jakimś wyzwaniem dla współczesnych, nie tylko bowiem etyka, lecz każda nauka pojmowania klasycznie jako theoria ma dla życia praktycznego jedynie moc motywacyjną, a w życiu społecznym oddziałuje, jeśli zostanie przełożona na rzetelną popularyzację i skuteczne jej krzewienie. Przydawka „chrześcijańska” jedynie dookreśla określoną etykę, determinuje ją w określony sposób, lecz jej nie modyfikuje. Tym samym etyka chrześcijańska jest propozycją nie tylko dla konkretnego życia indywidualnego i społecznego, lecz także dla teoretycznej dyskusji etycznej. Współcześnie, w epoce nazwanej postchrześcijańską, w takiej dyskusji istotne znaczenie ma pluralizm argumentacyjny. Ma on swój fundament w tym, że fenomen moralności jest zawsze ujmowany w bogactwie jego aspektów, choć często niektóre z nich są niesłusznie absolutyzowane.
Postchrześcijańskie wyzwanie rzucone etyce chrześcijańskiej
Authors: Gałecki Sebastian
Published: September 2022

W swoim artykule chciałbym odpowiedzieć na najważniejsze uwagi i zarzuty postawione w dyskusji mojej książce Etyka chrześcijańska dla postchrześcijańskiej epoki przez profesorów Adama Chmielewskiego, Jana Krokosa, Krzysztofa Stachewicza i Marcina Zdrenkę. Swoją odpowiedź podzieliłem na pięć części. Na początku mierzę się z zarzutami formalnymi. Następnie przechodzę do uwag bardziej merytorycznych uwag, dotyczących relacji między chrześcijaństwem i postchrześcijaństwem, postulatem uspójnienia trzech tradycji dociekań moralnych oraz roli metafor w pisarstwie filozoficznym. Na końcu udzielam odpowiedzi na kilka istotny zarzutów szczegółowych, niemieszczących się w powyższych czterech grupach.
On foresight functions of rhetorical invention in acts of counselling
Authors: Gondek Maria Joanna
Published: September 2022

Counselling acts consist in indicating useful activities, remedying human deficiencies. Counselling acts are guided by practical cognition. Since counselling activities are oriented towards the future, their crucial element is foresight. It is cognitive reflection foreseeing the implementation of counselling acts. Counselling acts are actualised in rhetorical and communicational context which is associated with persuasive delivery of counselling content. Belonging to the rhetorical canon, invention disposes of factors that influence the justifying formulation of advisory content. Invention factors introduce the anticipatory determinations and concretisations of counselling content. At rhetorical level, inventive methodology plays anticipatory functions which are convergent with tasks of foresight in practical cognition.
Ocena stresu wywołanego traumatycznym zdarzeniem w grupie ratowników medycznych i strażaków: przyczynek do rozumienia kultury pracy
Authors: Tatala Małgorzata
Published: September 2022

Celem niniejszej pracy było zgłębienie problematyki oceny subiektywnego stresu wywołanego traumatycznym zdarzeniem (ang. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, PTSD) przez ratowników medycznych i strażaków. Badaniem objęto 195 mężczyzn (n = 99 ratowników medycznych). Do badań użyto Zrewidowanej Skali Wpływu Zdarzeń (ang. Impact Event Scale-Revised, IES–R). Głównym problemem badawczym była odpowiedź na pytania: czy ratownicy medyczni w porównaniu do strażaków cechują się wyższym poziomem oceny subiektywnego stresu wywołanego traumatycznym zdarzeniem oraz czy osoby w średniej dorosłości w porównaniu do osób z wczesnej dorosłości cechują się wyższym poziomem doświadczanego PTSD? Badania potwierdziły, że ratownicy medyczni i osoby będące w okresie średniej dorosłości osiągają wyższy poziom stresu wywołanego traumatycznym zdarzeniem oraz składowych PTSD: intruzji, pobudzenia i unikania.
Cracow Students’ Opinions on Family and Marriage
Authors: Szast Mateusz
Published: September 2022

This paper concerns family, in particular its essence, functioning and the basic assumptions of functioning in the opinion of contemporary young people. These issues are not sufficiently represented in research papers, but it is worth looking at them in a general manner, which is done here. The purpose of this essay is to present issues raised by Cracow youths concerning the contemporary family and its functioning. It is not easy to answer this question due to social, mental and economic changes affecting the shape and functioning of modern families. The research material used for this analysis comes from the surveys conducted in late May and early June 2020 among university students from Cracow.
Pandemiczne święta: typologia postaw Polek i Polaków wobec zmian w praktykach rodzinnych w kryzysie w świetle danych jakościowych
Authors: Radzińska Jowita , Pustułka Paula
Published: September 2022

Pandemia COVID-19 wymusiła zmiany w obszarze praktyk rodzinnych, w tym tych związanych z celebrowaniem świąt. Tradycyjne rytuały i utrwalone sposoby demonstrowania rodzinności musiały ulec natychmiastowym i często niechcianym modyfikacjom. Wyniki badania pokazują reakcje na te zmiany, które to objęły otwartość na nowe sposoby świętowania, ulgę związaną z pożegnaniem starych rytuałów, jak i negatywne oceny modyfikacji praktyk celebrowania. Analiza zmian rodzinnych praktyk związanych ze świętowaniem pozwoliła na stworzenie bardziej uniwersalnej typologii postaw wobec zmian praktyk rodzinnych w dobie kryzysów społecznych.
Facilidades e dificuldades no acesso aos cuidados paliativos por populações em situação de rua e LGBTQIA+: revisão integrativa
Authors: CAMPELO HELENA DA CRUZ , Cordeiro Franciele Roberta , Bierhals Larissa , Da Silva Nataniele Kmentt , Moscoso Carina Rabêlo , Marques Rayssa dos Santos
Published: September 2022

O acesso aos cuidados paliativos é um desafio enfrentado pelos sistemas de saúde do mundo. Quando se trata de assegurar o acesso de minorias, como as populações em situação de rua e LGBTQIA+ as dificuldades são ainda maiores. Por isso, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o acesso aos cuidados paliativos pelas populações em situação de rua e LGBTQIA+. Para tal, realizou-se revisão integrativa de literatura na MEDLINE, em setembro de 2020. Os dados de 21 artigos foram extraídos no programa Google Forms, posteriormente organizados em planilha Excel e analisados por aproximação temática. Quatro unidades temáticas foram construídas: “Facilitadores do acesso aos cuidados paliativos pela população em situação de rua”, “Dificultadores do acesso aos cuidados paliativos pela população em situação de rua”, “Facilitadores do acesso aos cuidados paliativos pela população LGBTQIA+” e “Dificultadores do acesso aos cuidados paliativos pela população LGBTQIA+”. Conclui-se que educação em  serviço pode minimizar comportamentos estigmatizantes por parte dos trabalhadores em saúde. Consultório na rua e redução de danos são maneiras de acolher e aproximar essas populações, a fim de favorecer o acesso aos serviços e aos cuidados paliativos no final da vida.
O profissional da Estratégia Saúde da Família na Atenção Básica e o enfrentamento à violência doméstica: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Silveira Natália osório , Sturm Trindade Carolina , Wander Bonamigo Andrea , Terezinha Hubert Silva Helena
Published: September 2022

Introdução: A violência doméstica é um problema de saúde pública, que produz efeitos no trabalho da Atenção Básica. O profissional de saúde nela inserido constitui o principal vínculo com a vítima, mas frequentemente não se encontra preparado para lidar com tais situações. Objetivo: Identificar as dificuldades do profissional da Estratégia de Saúde da Família na Atenção Básica no que se refere ao enfrentamento da violência doméstica. Justificativa: necessidade de amparar melhor o profissional e, consequentemente, o indivíduo que busca pelo seu atendimento. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa da literatura, de caráter qualitativo e exploratório, que se utilizou das bases de dados da SciELO e da BVS, para encontrar materiais disponibilizados na íntegra, que tenham sido publicados no idioma português e entre os anos de 2010 e 2020. Resultados: Os resultados encontrados apontam que as principais dificuldades do profissional são o medo, insegurança, desconhecimento geral sobre a identificação dos casos e como manejá-los. A maioria deles confirmou que se sente despreparada, com formação inadequada e com capacitação deficitária.Conclusão: Conclui-se que o profissional em constante capacitação e formação satisfatória propicia, à vítima de violência doméstica, um devido atendimento.
The Role of Islamic Ethic Investment in Aceh
Authors: Malahayatie Malahayatie , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: September 2022

Investment has important role in economic development of Aceh.However, many investors tend to violate the work ethics while workingwith the enterpreneurs and local goverment. This study aimed to observe TheRole of Islamic Ethic for Synergy Form and Domestic Investment Contributionamong the Enterpreneurs and Goverment of Aceh. This is a qualitative descriptive study using survey method. The respondents were enterpreneurs andlocal Government of Aceh. The results of this study show that the Islamic ethic has important role in forming work synergy between the enterpreneurs and Aceh Government contributing to the invesments in Aceh.
Politics Multiculturalism of Minority Religions in Demanding Freedom of Worship
Authors: Lawelai Herman , Suherman Ansar , Ferdi Ferdi , Seita Mega
Published: September 2022

This study addresses the violation of the rights of minority groups to adhere to beliefs other than the six state religions recognized in Indonesia. The government must identify why minority rights are not being fulfilled, and seek to provide answers so that they become the main learning material for diversity in Indonesia. In particular, the power of the state in controlling the dynamics of a pluralistic society is to maintain the integrity and unity of society in an effort to realize the ideals of Pancasila to create a just and prosperous society. This study uses field studies and qualitative research methodologies, including direct observation and in-depth interviews with community leader Towani Tolotang, to obtain objective information about the reality of the object under study. This research shows that until now the Towani Tolotang community in Sidrap Regency still exists in cultural practices and social interaction with the Sidrap community in general because of their political actions. Furthermore, social belief states that the Towani Tolotang community is part of the Bugis community which has a distinctive culture that must be protected.
A study about radiation dosimetry and heavy metal pollution in the Küçük Menderes Basin, Turkey (Radio-ecological and Heavy Metal Risks)
Authors: AKAKÇE Nurdan , YAPRAK Günseli , CAMGÖZ Berkay
Published: September 2022

Agricultural researchers in many countries investigate radiological risks in soil and crops because it concerns human health. In addition, they also study heavy metal pollution in plants in cultivated soil for ecological safety. This study aims to analyze the activity concentrations of radionuclides and heavy metals in soil and corn crops in the Küçük Menderes Basin (Izmir, Turkey) – which is enriched with phosphatic fertilizers. We collected soil and corn samples from the area, and then separately measured concentrations of radionuclides (226Ra, 232Th and 40K) and trace elements (Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb and Zn) they contain. Activity concentrations of the radionuclides were acquired by radiometric methods (gamma spectroscopy). Heavy metal amounts were calculated using ICP-MS (inductively coupled plasma-mass-spectrometry). The mean heavy metal concentrations in the soil (Cd, Cr, Cu, Zn, Ni, Pb, Hg) were 0.096, 40.26, 26.51, 72.43, 32.24, 7.05 mg kg-1, 158.28 µg kg-1 and in the corn (Cd, Cr, Cu, Zn, Ni, Pb, Hg) were 0.01, 1.09, 2.05, 22.00, 0.54, 0.24 mg kg-1, 12.15 µg kg-1. The heavy metal concentrations in soil samples were as follows: Hg
Impact of Cognitive Activities Involved in Teaching Differential Equations in Secondary School
Authors: Naamaoui Yassine , Chergui Mohamed , El Wahbi Bouazza
Published: September 2022

This article investigates the impact of cognitive activities involved in teaching differential equations in secondary school. An analysis of textbooks is undertaken to identify the cognitive activities required from the students in learning and investing of differential equations. We noted the lack of support for the cognitive activities of changing frames, conversions of registers of semiotic representations and modeling. A test administered to a group of students at terminal science was carried out to diagnose their acquisitions on differential equations. Results showed various types of difficulties which were observed in the resolution of certain equations from the field of physics.
BESZÁMOLÓ A „HÖLGYEK A TUDOMÁNYBAN 2020/2021 PROJEKT” EREDMÉNYEIRŐL
Authors: Mező Katalin
Published: September 2022

A K+F Stúdió Kft. „Hölgyek a tudományban – 2020/2021” projektje a magyar Nemzeti Tehetség Program támogatásával valósul meg. Jelen tanulmány ennek a programnak az eredményeit mutatja be.
TERRAFORMÁLÓ KÜLDETÉS – A „FELFEDEZÉS, ALKOTÁS, TANULÁS” PROJEKT TÁRSASJÁTÉKA
Authors: Mező Péter Dániel , Mező Kristóf Szíriusz
Published: September 2022

Jelen tanulmány a „Terraformáló küldetés” című társasjáték rövid bemutatásáról szól, melynek célja, hogy gamifikált formában nyújtson, gyakoroltasson tudományos ismereteket. Az ingyenesen elérhető játék kiválóan alkalmazható a tehetséggondozó programok gazdagító-dúsító elemeként.
KÜLÖNLEGES BÁNÁSMÓD, 2022. 8. (3.)
Authors: Különleges Bánásmód
Published: September 2022

Különleges Bánásmód folyóirat, 2022. 8. (3.) - teljes szám
KOMPLEX TANULÁSI ZAVAROKKAL RENDELKEZŐ TANULÓK IDEGEN NYELVI OKTATÁSÁNAK KÉRDÉSEI
Authors: Nemes Magdolna
Published: September 2022

Az eredményes nyelvoktatás során fontos átgondolni, hogy milyen formában működik a nyelvtanulás, különösen, ha tanulási zavarral küzdő tanulókról van szó. Jelen tanulmány a diszlexia és nyelvtanulás irodalmának áttekintésére törekszik, emellett bemutatja a diszlexia definiálására tett kísérleteket és a diszlexia jellemző tüneteit. A tanulmány a tanulást, majd a nyelvtanulás és a nyelvelsajátítás kérdéseit járja körül, különös tekintettel az angol nyelv tanulása során felmerülő nehézségekre. A diszlexiás tanulóknak sokszor az anyanyelvi írás- és olvasási készségekkel is gondjaik vannak, lassabb az olvasási tempójuk és a szövegértésük gyengébb. A nehézségek mellett az erősségeikről is szót ejtünk, mert a diszlexiás nyelvtanulók legfontosabb kompenzáló készsége a globális/holisztikus gondolkodás, a vizualizálás és a kreativitás, problémamegoldás. A tanulmány foglalkozik az iskolai nyelvoktatás szabályozásával és a nyelvválasztás kérdésével is. A továbbtanulásban és a munkaerőpiacon is előny jelent a nyelvtudás és a nyelvvizsga-bizonyítvány, a felkészüléshez pedig megfelelő tananyagokra is szükség van. A diszlexiás nyelvtanulókra is érvényes a nyelvi érettségi követelménye, ezért a tanulmány a nyelvtanítás kimeneti követelményeit és néhány hazai nyelvvizsgarendszer (ORIGO, BME, DExam, ECL) által nyújtott lehetőségeket is bemutatja. Emellett a tanulmány áttekinti a tananyag és a nyelvkönyv kérdéskörét, valamint az együtt- vagy különoktatás kérdéseit is. A gyógypedagógus mint nyelvtanár kompetenciáiról is szólunk, hiszen számos módon segíthet tanítványainak az angol nyelv tanulásában és az integrációban.
Identifying Students' Entrepreneurian Mindset for the Bachelor of Business Administration Program, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Prince of Songkla University
Authors: Wesarat Phathara-on , Benrit Parichard , Panrod Warrapojn , Tongsamsi Kanyaprin , Useng Nursahida , Kaewsaeng-on Rudsada , Tansui Daranat
Published: September 2022

University graduates today are facing uncertainty in employment due to economic recession, the COVID-[19 ]pandemic, and job replacement by artificial intelligence. Building an entrepreneurial mindset can help students to overcome unemployment and have a successful careers. Therefore, universities are increasingly focusing on fostering the entrepreneurial mindset of their students. Certain elements of entrepreneurial mindset must be identified at the curriculum and career design level to meet the requirements of stakeholders and prepare students for their careers after graduation. According to the principles of outcome-based education, a study program must establish its expected learning outcomes which the students must be encouraged to achieve. However, the extent to which the elements of an entrepreneurial mindset are necessary to support learning outcomes and career success can be different among students from different fields of study. This study identifies the elements of students’ entrepreneurial mindset that are necessary for the Bachelor of Business Administration Program (B.B.A. Program), Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Prince of Songkla University (Pattani Campus) located in Southernmost Thailand. The past studies of entrepreneurial mindset have been revealed, and then the elements of entrepreneurial mindset related to the expected learning outcomes of the B.B.A. Program were selected. The elements of an entrepreneurial mindset presented in this article could be utilized for curriculum and course design, not only for the B.B.A. Program but also for others with similar expected learning outcomes.
Keywords: course design, curriculum design, entrepreneurial mindset, entrepreneurship 1.
The Presentation of Indonesian Cultural Perspective in Mathematics Textbook
Authors: Wijayanti Dyana , Aminudin Mohamad
Published: September 2022

Contents related to the cultural perspective of a region must be integrated into the design of their curricula (including textbooks) at all levels. The government of Indonesia has facilitated students and teachers across the country free access to online downloadable learning resources. With a focus on issues about the presentation of a cultural perspective in Indonesia mathematics textbooks, this study examined a widely used curriculum resource series for lower secondary school and high school – Buku Sekolah Elektronik – published by the Indonesian Government that be accessed for free, to explore how the cultural influence is manifested in the two series of resource books. For data collection and analysis, the authors developed a framework by Fan (2018) who has classified cultures into six types concerning people’s beliefs, values, and ways of interacting. More precisely, the authors considered geography as a variable for data collection. As result, they found that the introduction of geography in Indonesian junior high school mathematics textbooks is still minimal.
Keywords: Indonesian cultural perspective, mathematics textbooks
Algebraic Reasoning in Marzano's Taxonomy Cognitive System
Authors: Abdul Basir Mochamad , Waluya S.B. , . Dwijanto , . Isnarto
Published: September 2022

This article explores the relationship between algebraic reasoning and the cognitive system of Marzano’s taxonomy. The reasoning is known as a thought process that connects premises to conclusions. The ability to solve problems related to learning and how to state generalizations about numbers, quantities, relations, and functions is part of algebraic reasoning. There are four indicators of algebraic reasoning ability – Knowledge Retrieval, Connecting Mathematical Representations, Pattern Recognition, and Reasoned Solving. Algebraic reasoning abilities can increase awareness of the knowledge process, help in constructing or using knowledge, and develop one’s self-confidence while engaged in tasks through assignments to Marzano’s taxonomy. Marzano’s taxonomic cognitive system not only explains how a person makes a decision to engage in a new task but also explains how information is processed post decision-making. Thus, algebraic reasoning is related to the cognitive system in Marzano’s taxonomy.
Keywords: algebraic reasoning, cognitive system, Marzano’s taxonomy
Improving the Ability of Prospective Teachers: Errors Analysis of Material Geometry and Prevention Strategies
Authors: Dwijayanti Ida , Andri Nugroho Aryo , Esti Utami Rizky
Published: September 2022

This study analyzes the errors made by students when studying geometry and provides prevention strategies for prospective mathematics teachers. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The instruments used were tests and interviews involving 16 prospective mathematics teacher respondents. Data were validated using the triangulation techniques by comparing answers based on test and interview results. The results of the research show the following conceptual errors made by the students: (i) while studying the concept of scale, it was seen that the writing of the scale can be expressed in the form of a fraction – the strategy to increase teacher’s TPACK ability is to ask students to analyze the difference between ½ and 1:2; (ii) errors in understanding the concept of a circle – the strategy to prevent this is to show a sample of a circular shape to the students; (ii) errors in distinguishing between the concepts of a circle and round – the strategy to prevent this is to remind students of the lyrics of the song “My hat is round” or the shape of the snack “tofu is round” and ask them to compare it with a ball; and (iv) limited understanding of the principle of the size of a triangle, namely the square of the longest side is less than the sum of the squares of the other sides – the strategy to prevent this is to ask students to analyze the patterns of pairs of sides. The novelty of this study not only analyzes the possible mistakes made by prospective teachers and students in teaching and studying geometry, respectively, but also provides an overview of the solution steps that teachers can take if their students face difficulty in learning geometry.
Keywords: TPACK, errors analyze, geometry
The Principal's Strategy for Implementing Online Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic at Xaverius Baturaja High School
Authors: Arisanti Siregar Fitria , . Syarwani , . Mahasir
Published: September 2022

This study determines and describes the role of the principal, the obstacles faced, and the strategies used by them for implementing the distance learning process in schools during the COVID-19 pandemic. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method was used in this research. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The subjects of this study were principals, vice principals, and teachers of the Xaverius Baturaja High school. The results show that the role of the principal in implementing the online learning process has been crucial and, to an extent, effective. However, a few obstacles were noted, such as students experiencing Internet network difficulties – either due to the location of their residence or having no access to cell phones/tablets – and the lack of teachers’ ability to utilize technology for distance learning. The strategies used by the school’s principal for implementing distance learning were developing teachers’ teaching skills through a teachers’ conference organized by YXP and the government, optimizing the school’s infrastructure, supervising teachers, collaborating with parents and society, and conducting visiting teacher activities.
Keywords: principal strategy, implementation of learning, COVID-19