bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Simulations and Experiments using Satellite -retrieved Carbon Monoxide (CO) as a Speciated Proxy of smoke Aerosol Layered Optical Depth (AOD) for Radiative Transfer (RT) Model Studies: a poster for the AGU Fall Meeting 2023
Authors: Giordano M. E. , Wilcox E. M. , Pistone K.
Published: January 2024

Understanding the vertical structure of atmospheric aerosol is important
for solar radiometric study across all spectra. This work pertains to
three relevant Southern Hemispheric regions of interest: Southeast
Atlantic (SEA), Amazonia (AMZ), and Southeast Pacific (SEP), where
seasonal biomass burning events produce smoke plumes of climatic
interest. We make use of our previously validated aerosol typology based
in AERONET retrieved optical properties, to identify each individual
measurement classified as biomass burning within the geographic region
of interest. The data is trimmed to select only those classifications
measured within the recognized fire-dominant season of each geographic
region. We employ The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather
Forecasts (ECMWF) reanalysis of Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring
Service (CAMS) Carbon Monoxide (CO) data to construct canonical
vertical CO profiles (characteristic “shape” curves) from records in
the historic burn season window, and within the geographic rectangular
boundaries of interest. These canonical CO curves then proxy for AOD
curves, constrained to be distributed vertically such that their
integrated sum matches to specific Bulk Columnar AOD (BCA) values as
determined in the corresponding AERONET record. The layer CO values are
normalized to fractional coefficients of the columnar CO total for each
canonical profile. These coefficients then are distributed as AOD layer
coefficients of the bulk columnar AOD; thus, preserving the canonical
profile shapes. This results in vertically resolved AOD profiles for
specific geo-region which can be fed into a Radiative Transfer model to
result in Total Layered Heating Rates (TLHR) and Aerosol
Layered Heating Rates (ALHR) expressed in K/day. We found for example:
smoke aerosol plumes in the SEA during the August to October season tend
to bi-modally develop between a characteristically higher plume or a
lower plume, separated by approximately 1 km vertically. Layer Heating
rates develop accordingly. We present methodology, developments, and
some cases of these studies specifically for the Southeast Atlantic
(SEA) region dominated by seasonal wildfire in Sub-Sahel Africa.
Parametryczne i nieparametryczne metody badania efektywności skali spółdzielni mleczarskich
Authors: Baran Joanna
Published: January 2024

W artykule przedstawiono analizę efektywności skali polskich spółdzielni mleczarskich w latach 2004-2006 z wykorzystaniem funkcji produkcji oraz metody Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Przeprowadzone badania na próbie 170 obiektów z zastosowaniem funkcji Cobba-Douglasa wskazały na występowanie rosnących korzyści skali w całym sektorze mleczarskim. Zastosowanie metody DEA potwierdziło, że większość badanych spółdzielni charakteryzowała się rosnącymi korzyściami skali produkcji.
Przedsiębiorstwo spółdzielcze – dotychczasowe doświadczenia i kierunki rozwoju
Authors: Mierzwa Danuta
Published: January 2024

Zaprezentowano znaczenie sektora spółdzielczego w gospodarce krajów wysoko rozwiniętych. Scharakteryzowano kondycję polskiej spółdzielczości po 1990 roku oraz nakreślono kierunki transformacji polskich spółdzielni. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań autorka upatruje słabość tego sektora głównie w istniejącym mało elastycznym prawie i tradycyjnym sposobie zarządzania przedsiębiorstwami spółdzielczymi.
Pozarolnicza przedsiębiorczość wiejska
Authors: Kłodziński Marek
Published: January 2024

Przedsiębiorcy wiejscy zaczynają odgrywać kluczową rolę w rozwoju lokalnym. Problemy rolnictwa, bezrobocia i ubóstwa wielu rodzin wiejskich, marginalizacja pewnych regionów to tylko niektóre niekorzystne zjawiska, których stopniowe przezwyciężenie upatruje się w dywersyfikacji gospodarki wiejskiej. Rozwój przedsiębiorczości zależy głównie od jednostkowej pomysłowości, wyobraźni, odwagi i umiejętności organizacyjnych oraz wiedzy z zakresu prowadzenia biznesu. Indywidualizm jest podstawą jej rozwoju. Należy jednak brać pod uwagę dużą skalę niepewności i obaw, jakie wiążą się z procesem utworzenia własnej firmy szczególnie w warunkach wiejskich. Dlatego pomoc doradcza, szkoleniowa i finansowa ze środków Unii Europejskiej staje się ogromną szansą dla tych, którzy prowadzą już własne firmy lub chcieliby spróbować pracy na swoim. Problem polega jednak na tym, że firmy wiejskie uczą się znacznie wolniej korzystać z pomocy unijnej niż podmioty gospodarcze w dużych miastach.
Miary wielkości gospodarstw i przedsiębiorstw rolniczych
Authors: Ziętara Wojciech
Published: January 2024

W artykule omówiono różne sposoby pomiaru wielkości gospodarstw i przedsiębiorstw rolniczych. Rozróżniono pojęcie gospodarstwa i przedsiębiorstwa rolniczego i je odpowiednio zdefiniowano. Omówiono tradycyjne miary wielkości tych podmiot ów oparte na potencjale produkcyjnym. Zaprezentowano jednocześnie ekonomiczne miary wielkości gospodarstw i przedsiębiorstw oparte na ich sile ekonomicznej wyrażonej w ESU i w wielkości produkcji. Mianem przedsiębiorstw rolniczych objęto te jednostki, które prowadzą produkcję towarową. Z ogólnej liczby gospodarstw indywidualnych w 2007 roku wynoszącej 2579,1 tys. działalność rolniczą prowadziło 2387,2 tys., to jest 92,7%, natomiast liczba gospodarstw towarowych, które należy uznać za przedsiębiorstwa wynosiła w tym roku 753,2 tys., to jest zaledwie 31,5% liczby gospodarstw prowadzących działalność rolniczą.
Krytycyzm czy dogmatyzm w nauce?
Authors: Drozdowicz Zbigniew
Published: January 2024

W rozważaniach pokazano, że nauce służył zarówno określony rodzaj krytycyzmu, jak i dogmatyzmu. Jednak to, który z nich lepiej i w jaki sposób zależało od wielu okoliczności historycznych. Wskazanie na występujące w tym procesie prawidłowości wymaga odwołania się do określonych tradycji. Przywołano przykłady krytycyzmu i dogmatyzmu występujące w tradycjach starożytnych, odrodzeniowych i nowożytnych. Generalizując wskazano, że raz historyczne wahadło wychylało się bardziej w kierunku krytycyzmu, innym razem w kierunku dogmatyzmu. Bywało tak, że radykalnemu krytycyzmowi towarzyszył dosyć radykalny dogmatyzm. Bywało jednak również tak, że zarówno pierwszy, jak i drugi z nich był dosyć łagodny i dobrze to służyło nauce, a nawet przyczyniło się (czego przykładem jest pojawienie się ekonomii jako nauki) do narodzin nowoczesnej dyscypliny naukowej.
Wykorzystanie ochrony własności przemysłowej przez polskich producentów w przemyśle spożywczym
Authors: Łącka Irena
Published: January 2024

W opracowaniu zaprezentowano problem wykorzystania ochrony własności intelektualnej przez przedsiębiorstwa przemysłu spożywczego w Polsce. Przedstawiono teoretyczne podstawy ochrony dóbr niematerialnych – znaczenie dla firmy, charakterystykę poszczególnych chronionych form własności (wynalazków, znaków towarowych, wzorów użytkowych, wzorów przemysłowych i know-how) oraz korzyści z ich posiadania dla właścicieli. Dzięki wykorzystaniu danych z bazy Urzędu Patentowego Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej dla polskich spółek przemysłu spożywczego z Warszawskiej Giełdy Papierów Wartościowych oceniono stan ochrony własności przemysłowej w tym sektorze. W zakończeniu opracowania zaprezentowano możliwości wykorzystania wsparcia na uzyskanie lub realizację ochrony własności przemysłowej w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Innowacyjna Gospodarka.
Date of death of Bajo Nikolic Pivljanin and the Battle at Vrtijeljka
Authors: Dokic Stevan
Published: January 2024

Proceeding from the existing historiographic knowledge and the newly found
results of archival research, several important data related to Bajo Nikolic
Pivljanin are considered. On the basis of an archival document preserved in
the Museo Correr Library (Venice) it is established that the date of death
of the famous haiduk is 4 May 1685, therefore it is proposed to date the
Battle at Vrtijeljka in that time context as well.
Influence of thermal soil regimes on the forest fires frequencies
Authors: Zivanovic Stanimir , Gocic Milena , Lazic Irida , Tosic Milica , Tosic Ivana
Published: January 2024

This paper focuses on the possible impact of the thermal soil regime on the occurrence of forest fires in the Zajecar administrative district in Eastern Serbia. The study uses data on soil temperature from the Republic Hydrometeorological Service of the Republic of Serbia and the ERA5-Land gridded reanalysis dataset for monthly temperature and volumetric soil water of the soil level 1 (0-7 cm), and soil level 2 (7-28 cm) with horizontal resolution of 0.1? (approximately 12 km ? 12 km) during the period of 2009-2021. Differences in soil temperature at depths of 2 cm, 5 cm, 10 cm, and 20 cm at the meteorological station in Zajecar for the periods 1961-1990 and 2009-2021 are observed. By analyzing the data on the registered number of forest fires for the period 2009-2021, pronounced oscillations in the dynamics of forest fires can be observed. The minimum number of forest fires (0) is registered in 2014, when the maximum of soil moisture in the soil levels 1 and 2 is observed. A high number of forest fires corresponds to high soil temperatures in 2012 and 2017. Soils drier and hotter than the average are registered in 47.0% of all months with the fire occurrences. About 50% of fires occurred in dry and hot soils during 2012 and 2017. This percentage was zero in 2014, when there were no fires.
The Impact of COVID-19 on Dental Anesthesiologists: An Online Survey of Board-Certified Dental Anesthesiology Specialists of the Japanese Dental Society of Anesthesiology
Authors: Sanuki Takuro , Kuroda Hidetaka , Imaizumi Uno , Tsukimoto Shota , Katagiri Norika , Mizutani Ayako , Ohnaka Mari , Kurata Shinji , Kishimoto Naotaka , Kido Kanta
Published: January 2024

Objective

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental anesthesiologists has not been examined. This study aimed to determine how the COVID-19 pandemic affected Japanese dental anesthesiologists’ professional lives.

Methods

An online questionnaire related to the effects of COVID-19 on dental anesthesiologists’ professional lives was emailed to 351 board-certified dental anesthesiology specialists from the Japanese Dental Society of Anesthesiology. The endpoints of this study were changes in income and job satisfaction as a dental anesthesiologist from 2019 prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Results

A total of 141 dental anesthesiologists participated in the survey. Most respondents reported no change in income relative to 2019 for 2020 or 2021. Significantly more dental anesthesiologists reported income decreases relative to 2019 for 2020 (39%) vs 2021 (21.3%; P = .001). Very few dental anesthesiologists reported income increases relative to 2019 for 2020 (2.1%) vs 2021 (15.6%; P < .001). Job satisfaction as a dental anesthesiologist remained unchanged for all 3 years.

Conclusion

Even though many Japanese dental anesthesiologist specialists lost income because of COVID-19, they maintained their job satisfaction.
SGLT2 Inhibitors and Perioperative Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Authors: Mrazek Amy A
Published: January 2024

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are a new class of diabetes medications that act at the level of the kidney to increase renal glucose clearance. The resultant hypoglycemia suppresses insulin secretion and stimulates glucagon, lipolysis, and ketogenesis, which creates a state of starvation. Since SGLT2 inhibitors also decrease sodium reabsorption, patients are at risk for dehydration. An unusual side effect of this drug class is the development of euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (eDKA). A case report describes a patient taking Synjardy® (empagliflozin/metformin) who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy and developed perioperative eDKA. It is critical to maintain a high index of suspicion to recognize eDKA and institute immediate therapy tenants of intravenous fluid hydration, insulin infusion, and aggressive electrolyte repletion.
The Energy Security of Eastern Europe in the Context of the Russian Ukrainian War
Authors: IG Pop
Published: January 2024

The present paper analyzes the biggest crisis associated with a globally extended period of instability and insecurity. In the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war as a geopolitical problem, climate change and the global energy crisis are the straws that broke the camel's back - especially in Eastern Europe - regarding the political decision to begin transitioning from a dependence on fossil fuels to renewable energy and/or decarbonization. Consequently, there is a need for diversification of the energetic resources. The big dilemma of these aspects remains the quality of the energetic resources, especially of nuclear energy, which seems to be the “Holy Grail” of decarbonization, and energy source distribution, so to be used in combination with renewable sources of energy. Besides the possible disadvantages, wind and solar energy require reliable storage of electricity on a large scale, which causes it to become extremely expensive. The paper presents a very optimistic perspective on the energetic analysis of the long-term trend for energy consumption and generation, as a case of the big players in carbon emission searching for the black swan of energy.
Aprendizaje para obtener la medición del costo computacional de los algoritmos de reconocimiento de imágenes en hojas del cultivo de soya
Authors: González González Felipe Anastacio , Torres Mata Joaquín , Lerma Sánchez Angel Mario , González Sánchez Irma Carolina
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo fue presentar la medición del costo computacional de varios algoritmos de reconocimiento de imágenes en hojas de soya, a través de un enfoque cuantitativo y experimental. Después de revisar la base teórica, se procedió a la implementación y experimentación de estos algoritmos utilizando imágenes de hojas de soya. Los resultados demuestran que no se puede establecer claramente cuál es la mejor elección entre los algoritmos detectores de descriptores como SIFT y SURF, pues mientras uno de ellos tiene un mayor tiempo de procesamiento en milisegundos, su consumo de memoria es menor, y viceversa. Por otro lado, en cuanto a los algoritmos de búsqueda de esquinas, como Harris y Shi-Tomasi, este último demostró ser superior tanto en términos del número de córneres detectados como en el tiempo de procesamiento en milisegundos y el consumo de memoria. Finalmente, en el grupo de algoritmos de contornos activos, se observó que el algoritmo Snake supera al Chan-Vese con un menor tiempo de procesamiento en milisegundos y un menor consumo de memoria. En síntesis, se puede sugerir que, para el reconocimiento de hojas en plantas de soya, el algoritmo Shi-Tomasi podría ser una opción adecuada debido a su desempeño óptimo en cuanto al tiempo de procesamiento y al consumo de memoria en comparación con los otros algoritmos analizados.
O Direito à Moradia e a Situação de Rua
Authors: Lanfranchi Carolina Teixeira Nakagawa
Published: January 2024

O artigo aborda a situação de rua na perspectiva da insegurança habitacional, buscando encontrar nas experiências acumuladas nos serviços de assistência social, elementos para a crítica e integração das políticas habitacionais. Assim, identifica a utilização de diferentes mecanismos em abordagem tutelar e paternalista dos direitos, reforçando a segregação espacial e constituindo-se em portas de um sistema sem saídas. Para superar esse paradigma, reconhece modalidades com potencial para qualificar a oferta e a integração com as políticas habitacionais na trajetória do direito e da responsabilidade do Estado.
Competência, comportamento e tecnologia: as mudanças no mundo do trabalho e a Geração Millennium
Authors: Rosa Mônica Pereira da
Published: January 2024

Este estudo tem por objetivo analisar as principais mudanças no mundo do trabalho visando à compreensão das características profissionais e das competências da chamada geração Y. Foram investigadas, dentre outros aspectos, as premissas do trabalho contemporâneo, bem como as transformações e os desafios em curso nas organizações sobre a força de trabalho das novas gerações. A pesquisa foi realizada com alunos do curso de Gestão de Negócios e Inovação e alunos do curso de Marketing da Fatec SEBRAE, cursando o último semestre letivo. São alunos que já exercem atividades profissionais em empresas privadas.
Análise Histórica do Conteúdo de Relatividade Especial nos Livros Didáticos de Física do PNLD 2018
Authors: Capiberibe Nunes Ricardo , Pereira Queirós Wellington , Ribeiro da Cunha Jefferson Adriany
Published: January 2024

Resumo
O uso adequado história das ciências pode servir como ferramenta didática para complementar e oportunizar o ensino de física. Porém, o fato de educadores não terem instrumentalização em história e filosofia das ciências e a dificuldade de encontrar boas fontes históricas em linguagem acessível, tem criado obstáculos para um uso adequado desse instrumento didático. A fim de contribuir para a construção de interfaces entre história das ciências e ensino, propusemos a realização de uma análise histórica do conteúdo de relatividade especial nos 12 livros didáticos de física aprovados do PNLD 2018. Para apreendermos a análise, realizamos uma leitura do material e construímos seis categorias históricas a posteriori. Essas categorias nortearam uma vasta revisão de literatura em fontes primárias e na história da relatividade especial que culminou na construção de textos de apoio que, em seguida, foram usados para avaliar o conteúdo histórico apresentados nos livros didáticos. A análise apontou que esses livros didáticos apresentam diversas incongruências e anacronismos. Com base nesses resultados, tecemos reflexões e concluímos que é necessário de uma maior aproximação entre educadores científicos e historiadores das ciências para a construção de interfaces entre história e ensino de ciências.
Palavras-chave: Ensino de Ciências, História e Filosofia das Ciências, Relatividade Especial.
Abstract
The proper use of the history of sciences can serve as a didactic tool to complement and provide opportunities for the teaching of physics. However, the fact that educators are not instrumental in the history and philosophy of science and the difficulty of finding good historical sources in accessible language has created an adequate use of this didactic instrument. In order to contribute to the construction of interfaces between the history of science and teaching, we proposed to carry out a historical analysis of the special relativity content in the 12 relaxed physics textbooks of the PNLD 2018. In order to apprehend the analysis, we read the material and we built six historical categories a posteriori. These categories guided a vast review of the literature in primary sources and in the history of special relativity, which culminated in the construction of supporting texts that were then used to assess the historical content distributed in textbooks. The analysis pointed out that these textbooks have several inconsistencies and anachronisms. Based on the results, we reflect and conclude that a closer relationship between scientific educators and science historians is necessary for the construction of interfaces between history and science teaching.
Keywords: Science Teaching, History and Philosophy of Science, Special Relativity.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Kakao Sebagai Bahan Pembuat Pori Pada Ecopavings Block
Authors: Erlangga Erlangga , Rahmawati Winda , Amin Muhammad , Suharyatun Siti
Published: January 2024

During 2018-2019 there were floods in the Bandar Lampung area. In general, the flood that occurs is only inundation with a maximum height of 2 meters. Therefore, every residential area or roadside must have water catchment areas such as a stretch of land in the form of planting or sidewalks that have pores such as paving blocks that can absorb rainwater into the ground. Making paving blocks in this study used cocoa shell waste because it was indicated that it could be processed into charcoal which contains a lot of carbon which can absorb water, with this composition absorbing water between eco-pavings blocks. The purpose of this research is to utilize cocoa shell waste to manufacture eco-paving blocks and to analyze the physical characteristics of cocoa shell eco-paving blocks. The effect of cocoa shell waste on Eco-Paving Blocks in this study is that the more cocoa shell waste fiber is used, the more porous cavities in the eco-paving block will be, and vice versa. The paving block of cocoa shell waste produced in this study has an average density test value of 1670.751 kg/m3 to 1929.642 kg/m3. The water absorption test obtained an average value of 11.18% - 19.82%. For the infiltration test, the largest value was obtained, namely in treatment 1, which was 0.355 mm/s. The visible test is obtained with the shape of the appropriate paving texture obtained on the P2 factor because the resulting texture is good and there are no gaps or defects when the paving has been printed. Meanwhile, in the compressive strength test, the average value decreased significantly from the P1 variation to the P4 variation. The highest value was in treatment P1 with a value of 0.0154 MPA, while the lowest value occurred in treatment P4 with a value of 0.0030 MPA. However, in this study there were several parameters that did not meet the criteria for quality standard paving D. Keywords: Eco-Paving Block, Cocoa Shell Waste
PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER SISWA MELALUI PEMBIASAAN PAGI DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH 1 GKB GRESIK
Authors: Ramadhani Desinta , Khoirul Umam Nanang
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai karakter siswa melalui pembiasaan pagi di sekolah. Diantaranya 1.) datang tepat waktu 2.) sholat dhuha berjamaah 3.)infaq harian. Sampel penelitiannya yakni siswa kelas II SD Muhammadiyah 1 GKB Gresik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu menggunakan lembar observasi dan pengamatan dalam menggambarkan atau menafsirkan keadaan masalah yang diteliti mengguanakan kata kata dan angka. Teknik pengumpulan ini menggunakan metode obeservasi yang dilaksanakan di bulan September dengan mengamati kegiatan kemudian dijadikan sebuah data yang diolah dengan menggunakan rumus dan menghasilkan sebuah data yang valid. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah nilai-nilai karakter siswa melalui pembiasaan pagi di sekolah dapat mempengaruhi karakter siswa.
Determinants of the Choice of Biomedical Waste Management Methods in Tertiary Health Facilities in Ekiti State, Nigeria
Authors: Alade Fisayo Oluwatoyin , Sawyerr Henry Olawale
Published: January 2024

Improper treatment and disposal of biomedical waste are much more dangerous to the health status of the community and/or health facility than the disease itself. This study therefore assessed factors influencing the choice of biomedical waste management and treatment methods/equipment in use at the Ekiti State tertiary health facilities. The survey questionnaire was used to obtain data from health practitioners of different cadres in the wards and laboratories while the study employed a descriptive research design. Statistical evidence based on ninety-eight purposively selected respondents revealed that all tested factors were significant at 0.01 level as the infectious/hazardous nature of the waste, and cultural and social basis emerged as the most and least influencing factors with 0.831 and 0.597 relative importance indexes, respectively. The study concludes that tested factors inform the choice of biomedical waste handling equipment/methods employed. It is therefore recommended that efforts should not only be geared towards adequate consciousness of these factors by the waste handlers when determining the method to be used, but the government, leadership of healthcare facilities, and health practitioners should also ensure the availability of appropriate management and treatment technologies/methods to inhibit accidental outbreaks of epidemics in the community.
At the origins of the domestic civil theory of legal relations: sociologism and formalism in the concept of civil legal relations and subjective private law D.D. Grimm
Authors: Tretyakov S.V.
Published: January 2024

The fundamental tenants of the concepts of “legal relationship” and “subjective right” of the prominent pre-revolutionary Russian legal scholar and private law theorist prof. David D. Grimm have been analysed in this article. David Grimm’s concept is the earliest comprehensive Russian contribution to the theory of subjective right. David D. Grimm has established a long-standing tradition within the Russian private law scholarship to prioritise legal relationship over subjective right. It has been demonstrated that Grimm’s concept of legal relationship is an original and innovative attempt to synthesise sociological understanding of the genesis of private law with legal formalism, which has shown its best in David D. Grimm’s treatment of the concept of legal institution.
Solidary and competing obligations in Argentine law: what is the lesson from this contrast can a Russian lawyer extract?
Authors: Borja S.S.
Published: January 2024

On the basis of the provisions of the Argentinean legislation and doctrinal sources, the categories of solidary and concurrent obligations are investigated. The concepts are defined, and their features are established. It is substantiated that there is an intersection relationship between solidary and concurrent obligations and the delimitation of the scope of application thereof can be determined by means of the criterion of coincidence or difference of causes, by virtue of which several debtors are liable to a common creditor. The basis of the study is an analysis of the regulation of solidary and concurrent obligations in the new Civil and Commercial Code of Argentina, culminating in pointing out similarities and differences in the legal status of solidary and concurrent debtors. It is concluded that solidary and concurrent obligations are ontologically two different legal phenomena, differences in nature and possible regulation thereof exist objectively, regardless of the position of national legislators. At the same time, criticizing the Argentinian approach to the definition of concurrent obligations, the author demonstrates that not only the debts of several debtors to a common creditor but also the claims of several creditors to a common debtor can be concurrent and the way of coordination thereof may differ from solidarity.
THE INFLUENCE OF LOCATION, SERVICE QUALITY, PRICE, BRAND IMAGE AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY MEDIATED WITH INTEREST IN REPURCHASING SAUDIA HIJAB PRODUCTS
Authors: Izzayati Maulida , Badriyah Nurul , Muhtarom Abid , DJ DJ , Edy Imam Tresno
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of location, service quality, price, brand image and product quality on customer loyalty mediated by repurchase interest in Saudi hijab products in the Kembangbahu village market (structural equation modeling (SEM) method - partial least squares (PLS). The sampling technique in this research used a simple random sampling technique. The method used for analysis is SEM with the Smart PLS version 3.0 tool. The tests used are Outer Model Test, Inner Model Test, Mediation Test and Hypothesis Test. Based on the results of the Validity test, it shows that the Loading Factor value is more than 0.7 and the AVE value is more than 0.5, which is declared valid. In the Reliability test, the Composite Reliability and Cronbach's Alpha values above 0.7 are said to be Reliable. On the variables of location, service quality, price, Brand image and product quality have a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention. In the location variable, service quality, price, brand image and product quality have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, and the repeat purchase interest variable also has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. It can be concluded that the results of this research show that location, service quality, price, brand image and product quality, if mediated by repurchase interest, will increase customer loyalty in the Kembangbahu village market.
THE INFLUENCE OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION, CUSTOMER TRUST, AND SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN THE USE OF DELIVERY SERVICES (CASE STUDY ON FAY DELIVERY IN LAMONGAN CITY)
Authors: Rachmawati Dyah Ayu Nur , Ghofur Abdul , Lubis Zulkifli , Khitam Muhammad Chusnul
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the partial, simultaneous and dominant influence of customer satisfaction, customer trust and service quality on customer loyalty to Fay Delivery. The population used was 150 consumers using the probability sampling technique. The methods used in this research are Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Correlation Test, Coefficient of Determination Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, T Test, F Test. The results of the t test calculation show that Xı has a tcount value of 1.928 > ttable 1.98282 while₂calculated t value 2.354 > t table 1.98282,₃calculated t value 8.400> t table 1.98282, then H₀rejected and Hıaccepted.The results of the F test calculations were obtainedthe result of the Fcount calculation is 137.485,meaning Ftable (2.69) ˃ Fcount (137.485)so H₀rejected and Hıaccepted.The results of multiple linear regression calculations were obtainedbased on the value Y = 4.472 + 0.130 Xı + 0.112₂+ 0.545₃. The results of the service quality variable (X₃) = 0.545 greater than other variables such as customer trust (X₂) = 0.112, customer satisfaction variable (Xı) = 0.130.
TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE ON WORK MOTIVATION OF SOLDIERS AT KOREM 101/ANTASARI
Authors: Aryanto Ari , Bachri Ahmad Alim , Anisah Hastin Umi
Published: January 2024

This study aims to get a clear picture of the application of the transformational leadership style at Korem Antasari. Ths study seek to explore the phenomenon of transformational leadership style and to find out and analyze whether the application of transformational leadership style has an effect on the work motivation of TNI AD soldiers at Korem 101/Antasari.Data for this study was collected from100 key informants whose willingness was based on snowball sampling and by observing as passive participants, semi-structured interviews, and with the help of open and closed question instruments. This research prioritized the emic perspective - with full attention to key informant perceptions. Miles and Huberman's phenomenological approach was used in this study. It was found that transformational leadership style has an effect on the work motivation of TNI AD soldiers at Makorem 101/Antasari.
PENGARUH SELF EFFICACY DAN PELATIHAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Kiftiyah Isqiyatul , Al Banin Qori
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai self efficacy dan pelatihan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening pada Rumah Sakit Rodliyah Achid Moga Pemalang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki pengaruh self efficacy dan pelatihan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat untuk mengumpulkan data. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 104 responden dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling dengan menggunakan metode slovin. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif, dan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS v 22. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa self efficacy tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai, pelatihan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai, self efficacy berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja, pelatihan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja, kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai, kepuasan kerja secara positif memediasi pengaruh self efficacy terhadap kinerja pegawai, kepuasan kerja secara positif memediasi pengaruh pelatihan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai.
E-commerce Transformation in Indonesia
Authors: Dewi Galuh Dian Prama , Lusikooy Alvin Ernesto
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the interplay between entrepreneurial dynamism, innovation, and technological advancement in Indonesia's burgeoning e-commerce sector. Framed through the lenses of Creative Destruction and Disruptive Innovation, the research delves into the transformative impact of digital globalization on traditional business models. By tracing the historical development of e-commerce and scrutinizing the closure of offline stores in 2017, this study highlights the potential of digital globalization to disrupt established market players, paving the way for MSMEs to explore unconstrained market segments. The study introduces the Model of Disruption-Destruction Cycle, elucidating how entrepreneurs' innovations lead to technological advancements and business model transformations. These dynamics enrich our understanding of Indonesia's evolving digital economy. The contribution lies in its comprehensive analysis of the transformative forces redefining the e-commerce landscape. While the study presents valuable insights, it also acknowledges limitations, including the need for further empirical validation. Finally, this paper offers a platform for empirically validating and exploring the ever-evolving landscape of entrepreneurship, innovation, and technological advancement in Indonesia's e-commerce realm.
Indonesia’s Role in the Rise of East Asia amid China's Ascendancy
Authors: Pramono Sugiarto , Raharjo Wahyu Arif
Published: January 2024

China is leading East Asia as the epicentrum of growth in the third decade of 21st century, however, the role of Indonesia is eminent in this rise. Meanwhile, the struggle over influence in the region is acrimonious, as USA, China and Russia are vying for support from countries in this strategic region. Through the lens of neorealism, this study attempts at examining the role of Indonesia in rising East Asia. It argues that Indonesia plays major role especially in mediating and balancing both US – China rivalries through carefully crafted diplomatic strategies. Indonesia provides regional frameworks within which cooperations between opposing countries is possible, while at the same time safeguarding these cooperations through balancing act. Indonesia's strategic position enables it to serve as a global balancer by accepting agreements with China and maintaining close security ties with the United States. Through prudent policies, Indonesia upholds regional stability and plays an effective mediating role among major global powers.
Мониторинг потерь белка с перитонеальным диализатом у больных с терминальной стадией хронической почечной недостаточности
Authors: Коноплев Георгий , Кузнецов Артур , Korsakov Vadim , Степанова Оксана , Рощина Наталия , Овсянников Николай , Лялин Даниил , Лыфарь Никита , Герасимчук Роман , Исачкина Алина , Рустамова Зарина , Frorip Aleksandr
Published: January 2024

Постановка проблемы. Хроническая болезнь почек (ХБП) выступает одной из основных причин смертности и инвалидизации среди неинфекционных заболеваний в развитых стра-нах. В ряде случаев данное заболевание прогрессирует до терминальной стадии хрониче-ской почечной недостаточности (тХПН), что требует проведения заместительной почечной терапии (ЗПТ) в течение всей жизни больного. Одним из наиболее распространенных мето-дов ЗПТ является постоянный амбулаторный перитонеальный диализ (ПАПД), который все-гда сопровождается нежелательной потерей белка с диализатом. Потенциально повысить эффективность и безопасность процедуры возможно путем проведения регулярного контроля уровня общего белка в отработанном перитонеальном диализате.

Цель. Создание автоматизированной системы мониторинга потери белка с перитонеальным диализатом у больных тХПН, получающих лечение ПАПД, предназначенной для работы во внелабораторных условиях в рамках концепции «прикроватной диагностики» или point-of-care testing (POCT).

Результаты. Разработан доступный по стоимости, конструктивно несложный и удобный в использовании оптико-электронный химический сенсор на основе быстрой жидкостной хроматографии белков с УФ фотометрическим детектированием на длине волны 285 нм для экспресс-оценки уровня общего белка в перитонеальным диализате. Сенсор предполагает многократное использование; аналитическая процедура занимает не более 10–15 минут и потенциально может выполняться самими пациентами или младшим медицинским персона-лом без лабораторной подготовки. Создано программное обеспечение для калибровки сен-сора, автоматизированного измерения хроматограмм, идентификации и аппроксимации пи-ков, оценки концентрации белка по хроматограмме. Предварительные клинические испыта-ния выявили хорошее соответствие между данными, полученными с помощью сенсора, и результатами биохимического анализа: средняя относительная погрешность составила около 10%, что сопоставимо с погрешностью рутинных клинико-лабораторных методов.

Практическая значимость. Разработанная система может быть использованы в практиче-ском здравоохранении для мониторинга состоянии больных тХПН, получающих лечение ПАПД.
Двигательная концепция эволюции психики
Authors: Худяков Александр
Published: January 2024

Проблема эволюции и природы психики является одной из величайших научных загадок. Невозможно понять природу психики, не проследив ее развитие от простых начальных форм к сложным высокоорганизованным системам.

Впервые предложена целостная концепция эволюции психики на основе развития способности животных к отражению трех основных видов движений, свойственных природе: изменения окружающей среды, движения живых субъектов и манипуляции объектами. Показано, что в ходе эволюции сформировалась информационная структура восприятия, состоящая из четырех элементов: условия среды, явления среды, свойства объектов и поведение субъектов. Утверждается, что психические функции Юнга являются результатом сигнального развития отражения элементов этой структуры, а индивидуальные различия на базовом уровне обусловлены различиями в процессах внимания, памяти и сознания в ее рамках.

Представленная информационная структура восприятия - это ключевое знание о природе психики, которого критически недостает современной науке. Вместе с пониманием механизмов эволюции психики она позволит создать прочную теоретическую основу для психологии восприятия и совершить прорыв в психологии индивидуальных различий.
程章燦：《中國古代文獻文化史》叢書
Authors: 汪 斌
Published: January 2024

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese only.

由程章燦教授主編的十卷本《中國古代文獻文化史》叢書陸續出版，共計十卷，第一卷趙益著《中國古代文獻：歷史、社會與文化》，第二卷徐興無著《早期經典的形成與文化自覺》，第三卷于溯著《中古時期的歷史文獻與知識傳播》，第四卷鞏本棟著《宋代文獻編纂與文化變革》，第五卷俞士玲著《明代書籍生産與文化生活》，第六卷徐雁平著《清代的書籍流轉與社會文化》，第七卷張宗友著《治亂交替中的文獻傳承》，第八卷程章燦著《作爲物質文化的石刻文獻》，第九卷金程宇著《漢籍東傳與東亞漢文化圈》，第十卷程章燦、許勇編《中國古代文獻文化史史料輯要》。叢書以文獻切入文化史，志在建構一種新的“文獻文化史”研究視野與方法，是當前中國書籍史研究的一次突破。該方法一方面繼承傳統文獻學立足文本考證的長處，尋求從文本到文化的超越；另一方面重視書籍史研究的本土化，呼籲從自身特點出發，以“文獻”突破“書籍”的限制。(撮要取自內文首段)
What’s ‘wrong’ with my names?
Authors: Chan Yoyo King-Yin
Published: January 2024

Using the story and experiences of microaggression relating to the names of a trainee counselling psychologist from a racially minoritised background, this article attempts to illustrate how easy it can be for therapists to practice in ways that produce additional and intense distress in the form of microaggressions enacted by therapists unconsciously. To understand this, the author reflects upon and challenges three assumptions commonly held by counselling and psychotherapy professionals, namely, that: (1) therapists are aware of the impact of Eurocentrism; (2) therapists behave and work in a non-discriminatory manner; and (3) therapists embrace the values of social justice. The article ends with some proposals for how to incorporate simple social justice and anti-oppressive actions into practice, and a reminder to always examine and acknowledge one’s privilege, power, and limitations inside and outside the therapy room.
Tūwhitia Te Hopo, Mairangatia Te Angitū
Authors: Cowell Jamie Te Huia
Published: January 2024

Tokohia kē nei ngā tāngata e whai ana, e ako ana i te reo Māori ka patua tonutia, ka whakatekotekotia anō e tēnei mea rongonui, e te whakamā? I ēnei rā, ko te nuinga o ngā pakeke e kōrero Māori ana, he reo rua Māori. I āta rangahaua tēnei āhuatanga e Vincent Olsen-Reeder (2017, wh.99) rāua ko Te Huia (2013, wh.198), ki tā rāua, ”Ko tēnei mea te whakamā he āhuatanga ka pā ki te tini me te mano o te reo rua Māori, o te hunga kōrero Māori, tae atu anō ki te hunga matatau”. Hei tautoko ake i tēnei, anei ngā kupu nā Olsen-Reeder (2017) i tīpakohia e ia i ngā rangahau a Selby (2006) rātou ko Christensen (2001), ko Te Huia (2013), arā, “Kotahi tonu pea te taniwha hiku roa e rere ai te mauri o te reo rua Māori, arā ia ko te whakamā”
Creative Writing 601 Special Edition Preface
Authors: Wilson Jani
Published: January 2024

Creative Writing 601 (soon-to-be-hopefully-renamed) is based in Te Ara Poutama, under the auspices of the Māori Media degree, the only degree of its kind in the world. To fuel, perhaps, an unknown/untapped desire for creative writing, potentially publishing in Te Kaharoa is an opportunity for our year one and two tauira to experience the publication process from conceptualisation and development in the classroom, and sending them out into the world. Excited by the prospect of this, we invited a number of our past tauira to submit work to Te Kaharoa as a means of seeing publication through, and potentially setting a pathway for future tauira to follow. Welcome to this experiment.
Labour share and income inequalities in the European Union, taking into account the level of development of economies
Authors: Šoltés Erik , Gawrycka Małgorzata , Szymczak Anna , Kuc-Czarnecka Marta
Published: January 2024

Research background: The relationship between labour share and income inequality is a complex and multifaceted problem. Despite ongoing discussions among economists, there is still no consensus on the direction of the relationship between labour share and income inequality.
Purpose of the article: The article aims to assess the impact of labour share on income inequality, which is measured in three ways: the Gini index of gross income, the Gini index of market incomes, and the Gini index of household disposable income.
Methods: Dynamic panel data models were applied to estimate the relationship between Gini coefficients and socio-economic indicators. The study investigated 25 European Union countries over the 2011–2021 period.
Findings & value added: Despite the long convergence process of the EU economies, there is still great diversity in the labour share, social inequalities, and the interplay between these factors. The added value of this research is the indication of labour share impact on three Gini measures covering a diverse income spectrum (from labour and capital). Based on the research findings, hypothesis 1, claiming that the more developed the national economy, the lower the share of employment income, favouring capital gains, is confirmed. Hypothesis 2  (as the share of income from work increases, the Gini coefficient of gross incomes decreases) must be rejected. There is no significant relationship between labour share and the studied Gini measures in 'old' EU countries. In 'new' EU members, there is a reverse relationship than assumed in hypothesis 2. The growth of the Gini coefficient was influenced by the rise in labour share, which can be attributed to the diversity in economic structures.
Flora do Piauí, Brasil: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Santos Letícia Sousa dos , Lemos Jesus Rodrigues , Andrade Ivanilza Moreira de
Published: January 2024

As angiospermas representam um dos grupos de plantas mais ameaçados por ações antrópicas. O mapeamento científico sobre a flora de uma determinada região possibilita a ampliação do conhecimento sobre seus táxons, bem como ajuda a identificar possíveis lacunas que dificultam a efetivação de estratégias de conservação. Nesse estudo, realizamos o mapeamento das publicações sobre as angiospermas ocorrentes no estado do Piauí. Para isso, efetuamos uma revisão da literatura nas plataformas Web of Science, SciELO, Scopus, Science Direct, Portal de Periódicos CAPES, Google Acadêmico, Banco de Dissertações/Teses e capítulos de livros com a combinação de palavras-chave: Piauí, Flora, Angiospermas, Magnoliophyta, Florística, Taxonomia e Fitossociologia. Registramos 492 publicações (372 artigos, 90 capítulos de livros, 18 dissertações e 22 teses), durante o período de 1980 a 2022. A Universidade Federal do Piauí obteve o maior número de publicações (n = 180). As pesquisas foram agrupadas em nove temáticas na área de Botânica, com destaque para a Etnobotânica (n = 155). Dos 224 municípios do Piauí, 149 foram citados, com ênfase em Teresina (n = 70) e Parnaíba (n = 66), que também possuem mais instituições de ensino e pesquisa. Verificamos que o número de publicações foi significativamente influenciado pela presença de áreas protegidas e Instituições de Ensino Superior nos municípios estudados (p < 0,001). Essa pesquisa identifica localidades sem estudos científicos, a necessidade de maior esforço de coleta para o conhecimento da flora do estado, assim como agrega informações que nortearão pesquisas futuras, subsidiarão planos de manejo e conservação de táxons.
“The First Followers Of “Book Of Lamentations” Poem Of Grigor Narekatsi”
Authors: SAFARYAN VAZGEN
Published: January 2024

The first followers of “Book of Lamentations” poem of Grigor Narekatsi manifested under the conditions of the rise of the Kingdom of Cilicia and its culture. Like their great predecessor, preserving the canonical three-level hierarchy of prayer: perfect God-sinner and man in hardship-salvation plea, hope and thanksgiving. They also absorb the originality of poetic thinking in the supremacy of the Biblical writing, and Nerses Shnorhali includes it in the verse-rhyme structure. Grigor Marashetsi compares human sins to real life, even referring to the images of everyday life, and sees the path of salvation in its devotion to the spiritual life. Grigor Tgha's research leads to philosophical perceptions about human nature, the path of salvation to its native speech-rationality. Nerses Shnorhali completes the illuminatory features of “Book of Lamentations”, combining dramatic outbursts of human duality and social relations with the reminder of the perfection of the God, where the path of salvation is the requirement to illuminate the blindness of the mind with a torch of rationality. Narekatsi associated salvation with creativity, confident in the fact of “the permanence of the book”.
If Grigor Narekatsi includes deep psychological layers of approaching the Perfect throughout the structure of the poem in order to stabilize the certainty of salvation, and Grigor Marashetsi and Nerses Shnorhali mostly maintain the religious requirement with different artistic qualities, then Grigor Tgha is more drastic in his hope and desire to be close to God and for salvation. This nuance also brings a context about the freedom of Renaissance in the progression of time, as Narek's first follower is Marashetsi, then Shnorhali and then Grigor Tgha.
If Grigor Narekatsi includes deep psychological layers of approaching the Perfect throughout the structure of the poem in order to stabilize the certainty of salvation, and Grigor Marashetsi and Nerses Shnorhali mostly maintain the religious requirement with different artistic qualities, then Grigor Tgha is more drastic in his hope and desire to be close to God and for salvation. This nuance also brings a context about the freedom of Renaissance in the progression of time, as Narek's first follower is Marashetsi, then Shnorhali and then Grigor Tgha.