bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRESS PREVALENCE IN PRISON OFFICERS OF A PRISON IN SOUTHERN BRAZIL
Authors: Ramos Andrews Barcellos , Wegner Gustavo Roberto Minetto , Bohn Leonardo Erik , Menegoni Vinícius Lemos , Amaral Christian Pavan Do , Menegusso Luiz Paim , Lara Darlan Martins , Rabello Renata Dos Santos
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Studies on work and health in prisons in Brazil are rare. The existing scientific literature indicates that work in prison institutions can be a source of stress. Objectives: To describe the prevalence of stress in prison officers in the north of Rio Grande do Sul. Methods: Quantitative, observational study with a cross-sectional, descriptive, and analytical design. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14) was used to measure stress. Results: 50 correctional officers participated. The prevalence of stress found was 96%. The male sample 78%, aged between 31 and 40 years (46%), white (82%), those who consume alcoholic beverages two to four times a month (40%), with complete higher education (56%), and the most active servers with (70%). Conclusions: The present study found high prevalence of stress, which may be associated with some characteristics of the worker (gender, age) or with the function performed in the prison system. The need for an approach focused on mental health among workers in the penitentiary system should be discussed, and an attempt should be made to improve the health of these professionals.
PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE MENTAL NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA SOBRE A ATUAÇÃO DA ENFERMAGEM
Authors:   Orientador: Profa. Naianne Georgia Sousa de Oliveira, Jorge Aline Da Silva
Published: August 2024

Considering that mental illness rates are growing every day, a study is necessary to investigate the promotion of mental health in primary health care, as an instrument for nursing activities. It is the fight against different mental pathologies, which frequently affect the population, with great social impact, becoming a public health problem with a high incidence in communities. The promotion of mental health in Primary Health Care (PHC) is a fundamental strategy for preventing and reducing the incidence of mental illness in the population. In this context, nursing work stands out as essential, due to the proximity and bond established with patients, as well as the ability to identify signs and symptoms of mental disorders early. Objectives: To investigate the relationship between mental health promotion in primary health care and nursing performance with the purpose of understanding the incidence of mental illness. Methodology: As a methodology, a qualitative one was used, which aimed to capture and separate articles that discussed the topic, these from the periods of 2018 to 2024, in a systematic way, these went through a thorough analysis and were separated and used, those that had a connection with the proposed theme. Respecting the inclusion criteria, the databases (SciELO), Virtual Health Library (VHL) and Pubmed. 08 articles were selected Conclusion: The study led to the conclusion that the promotion of mental health in Primary Health Care (PHC) is an essential field for improving psychological well-being and preventing mental disorders in the population. This approach aims to not only treat symptoms but also address the underlying factors that contribute to mental health by promoting an environment that supports the psychological well-being of all individuals. Mental health promotion involves actions aimed at creating conditions that support mental health. mental health and well-being of individuals and communities. It includes interventions that aim to improve protective factors and reduce risk factors associated with mental health, such as strengthening social support networks, reducing stigma, and promoting healthy living and working environments.
A IMPORTANCIA DO GOOGLE ADS PARA O SUCESSO EMPRESARIAL NA ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Souza Odair Inocêncio
Published: August 2024

No cenário digital atual, a presença online é crucial para qualquer empresa que deseje se destacar. Ferramentas como o Google Ads e o SEO são essenciais para aumentar a visibilidade online. O Google Ads permite alcançar leads qualificados rapidamente, oferecendo vantagem na competição por visibilidade imediata nos resultados de busca. Em contraste, o SEO constrói uma presença online sólida e duradoura, melhorando a experiência do usuário e a relevância do conteúdo, o que fortalece a posição orgânica nos motores de busca. A combinação de Google Ads e SEO forma uma estratégia robusta que pode significativamente aumentar o faturamento e expandir a base de clientes. Odair Kayser, fundador da Yellow Ads Network e da Blue More Int. Group, enfatiza que investir nessas ferramentas é fundamental para o crescimento e sucesso no ambiente digital competitivo de hoje.
CIRURGIA NAVEGADA DIGITALMENTE EM IMPLANTES DENTÁRIOS
Authors: Vasconcelos Gabriel da Silva , Alves Mariana Trindade , Rodrigues Italo Samuel Gonçalves , Souza João Marcos Rocha , Araújo Aline Maria Rodrigues Déda , Valadares Kamila Santana , Souza Acácia Kaylany Neto , Silva Emilly Maria Valadares da , Souza Thayane Luiza Santos , Costa Max Dória
Published: August 2024

O tratamento com implantes dentários osseointegráveis surgiu como uma opção de reabilitação oral para pacientes com edentulismo, apresentando características biológicas compatíveis devido à osseointegração. O planejamento, a qualidade dos materiais e a técnica cirúrgica influenciam diretamente no sucesso do tratamento, favorecendo a osseointegração e reduzindo os riscos de erros na inserção dos implantes no osso. À medida que a odontologia digital avança, propicia a instalação de implantes com maior precisão, com exames de imagens tomográficos, escaneamentos, cirurgias guiadas digitalmente e mais recentemente através do controle óptico e da navegação dinâmica, sistemas cirúrgicos de navegação tomaram um papel mais seguro e eficiente na cirurgia. O objetivo desta revisão de literatura é abordar achados científicos sobre a cirurgia navegada digitalmente na implantodontia, comparando as técnicas de instalação de implantes atuais que visam facilitar a reabilitação oral de pacientes edêntulos parciais e totais.
HIDROXIAPATITA (HA), B TRIFOSFATO DE CÁLCIO (ΒTCP) E MINERAL OSSO BOVINO INORGÂNICO (DBBM) COMO ENXERTOS ÓSSEOS EM IMPLANTODONTIA
Authors: da Silva Marcos José , Pereira Giulia
Published: August 2024

The goal of the present research was to show, through a literature review, an analysis of the main physics chemical and biological properties of the biomaterials Hydroxyapatite (HA), β Calcium Triphosphate (βTCP) and Inorganic Mineral Bovine Bone (DBBM) used in bone grafts in implantodonty, approaching these materials presentation, behavior, reabsorption level and applicability/indication. These 3 biomaterials are osteoconductor, biocompatible and act as a framework to bone growing. The βTCP was found to be the best biomaterial when it comes to reabsorption response, the HA presents a slower reabsorption and its commercial presentation may influence on the reabsorption as microporous hydroxyapatites with micrograins present a better response to reabsorption; when it comes to DBBM the literature shows its reabsorption as very slow or almost null. These 3 biomaterials are indicated as bone grafts and the HA has the advantage of its low cost and its facility in using substituting the autogenous bone, due to the low quantity of bone taken avoiding a second surgical place, and in relation to the heterogenous (bone bank) and xenografts (animal tissue) due to their use restrictions. The βTCP presents a better response when it is used to bone regeneration, the DBBM is indicated to compensate horizontal and vertical losses and it has a better response when used as membranes acting as barriers.
A PRÁTICA DA FITA DE BROSELOW NA EMERGÊNCIA PEDIÁTRICA THE PRACTICE OF BROSELOW TAPE IN PEDIATRIC EMERGENCY
Authors: Leite Maciel Luise Helena , da Silva Maria Eduarda Araújo , Cidrim Eduarda Pereira , Santiago Valessa Paula Nascimento , dos Santos Leite Camila Victoria do Nascimento , Gomes Priscila Cabral , da Silva Karina Lima Barbosa , Barbosa Maria Miriam Gomes , Calado Rebeca Cavalcanti , Guimarães Paulyne Souza Silva , de Melo Maria Luisa Barreto , Freitas Mileide Alessandra Rodrigues , Ferreira Giulliane Paula Coêlho , da Silva Rafaela Gonçalves Lopes , Tavares Júlia Monteiro
Published: August 2024

A Fita de Broselow, desenvolvida na década de 1980 pelo pediatra Dr. James Broselow, foi criada para auxiliar na estimativa rápida e precisa do peso e altura de crianças em situações de emergência. Essa régua colorida associa faixas de peso e comprimento a cores, facilitando a determinação de doses de medicamentos e a escolha de equipamentos apropriados, especialmente em contextos onde o tempo é crítico. A fita, amplamente adotada em ambientes hospitalares e pré-hospitalares, revolucionou a abordagem aos cuidados pediátricos emergenciais, contribuindo para maior segurança e eficácia no tratamento. Este estudo explora a prática da Fita de Broselow na emergência pediátrica, destacando o papel do enfermeiro na sua aplicação. A revisão de 45 estudos, publicada entre 2013 e 2024, confirmou a eficácia da fita em reduzir erros de dosagem e melhorar a segurança do paciente. No entanto, foram observadas limitações em casos de crianças com pesos fora da média, como em situações de obesidade ou desnutrição. Conclui-se que a Fita de Broselow é uma ferramenta valiosa para o atendimento emergencial pediátrico, proporcionando maior segurança e eficiência. Recomenda-se que futuras pesquisas explorem a adaptação da fita para diferentes populações e a integração com novas tecnologias, visando aprimorar ainda mais sua aplicabilidade clínica.
CORPOS EM MOVIMENTO, MENTES EM CRESCIMENTO: MOTRICIDADE NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Muniz Carla Andressa Santos , de Siqueira Elaine Cristiane , Farias Gardênia de Castro , Montalvão Jusenir Batista , de Souza Lidiane da Silva Rocha , Xavier Lidiane da Silva , Valadares Raquel Rocha Drews , Silva Raquel Santos , Palamoni Vanessa Dias , Rodrigues Welita Alves Araújo
Published: August 2024

“Corpos em Movimento, Mentes em Crescimento: Motricidade na Educação Infantil", é um artigo em que destaca a importância do desenvolvimento motor na formação integral das crianças em idade pré-escolar. Este tema aborda a interconexão entre o movimento corporal e o desenvolvimento cognitivo, emocional e social das crianças, destacando como experiências motoras adequadas podem enriquecer seu aprendizado e promover um desenvolvimento saudável. Desse modo, explora como a motricidade na educação infantil não se limita apenas à prática de atividades físicas, mas também engloba a manipulação de objetos, o equilíbrio, a coordenação motora fina e grossa, entre outras habilidades motoras fundamentais. Essas habilidades são essenciais para o desenvolvimento da autonomia, autoconfiança e habilidades socioemocionais das crianças. Além disso, discute-se a importância de um ambiente educacional que promova o movimento livre e espontâneo, incentivando as crianças a explorarem seus corpos e o ambiente ao seu redor de maneira segura e estimulante. Também o papel do educador na observação e no suporte ao desenvolvimento motor das crianças, oferecendo atividades adequadas e oportunidades para a prática e aprimoramento das habilidades motoras. Em suma, "Corpos em Movimento, Mentes em Crescimento: Motricidade na Educação Infantil", ressalta como o investimento na motricidade na primeira infância é crucial para o desenvolvimento integral das crianças, preparando-as para enfrentar os desafios futuros com confiança e habilidade.
CURA VIROLÓGICA SUSTENTADA EM NONAGENÁRIA COM HEPATITE C: RELATO DE CASO.
Authors: da Silva Leandro César , Elias Gustavo Barreto Antunes , Rosa Sarah Daniela , Brito; Thiago Mendes da Silva Caixeta
Published: August 2024

Este artigo relata o caso de uma paciente de 92 anos diagnosticada com hepatite C e tratada com sucesso utilizando antivirais de ação direta (DAAs). A paciente, identificada pelas iniciais G.E.J., alcançou a cura virológica sustentada (SVR) após 12 semanas de tratamento, um evento raro na literatura médica, especialmente em pacientes nesta faixa etária. O estudo revisa a literatura existente sobre o tratamento da hepatite C em idosos, ressaltando a escassez de relatos de cura em nonagenários e discutindo as implicações clínicas desse resultado. O caso sugere que, apesar da idade avançada e das comorbidades associadas, o tratamento antiviral pode ser seguro e eficaz.
TAXA DE CRESCIMENTO DA TENSÃO DE RESTABELECIMENTO TRANSITÓRIA (TCTR): CONCEITOS, APLICAÇÕES E ESPECIFICAÇÕES TÉCNICAS
Authors: de Araujo Cauane Freitas , Lima Rodrigo de Brito , Fandinho Castro Juliano Souza Costa , Vieira Cristiano da Silva , Fernandes Fábio Herrera
Published: August 2024

Este artigo apresenta uma revisão bibliográfica centralizada no estudo da Taxa de Crescimento da Tensão de Restabelecimento Transitória (TCTR), um fenômeno fundamental no campo da engenharia elétrica. Abordando desde sua evolução histórica, passando por formulações matemáticas, impactos em equipamentos elétricos e normativas técnicas, até estudos recentes e tendências futuras, o estudo visa consolidar conhecimentos essenciais sobre o TCTR. O domínio sobre este fenômeno é crucial para a operação eficaz e segura dos sistemas elétricos. A revisão reitera a necessidade contínua de pesquisa e inovação nesta área, assegurando que desafios contemporâneos e futuros sejam enfrentados com confiança e expertise.
UTILIZAÇÃO DE PRÓTESE NÃO CIMENTADA EM ARTROPLASTIA TOTAL DE JOELHO PRIMÁRIA: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Horikawa Marcelo , Horikawa Pedro Henrique Barbieri
Published: August 2024

A artroplastia total de joelho (ATJ) com próteses não cimentadas tem sido investigada como uma alternativa às próteses cimentadas, visando melhorar a osteointegração e preservar o estoque ósseo. Esta revisão sistemática analisou a eficácia e a segurança das próteses não cimentadas em ATJ primária, utilizando uma amostra de 59 estudos publicados entre 2014 e 2024. Os desfechos analisados incluíram a taxa de sobrevivência do implante, a incidência de soltura e o desempenho funcional dos pacientes. Durante o processo de seleção, 30 estudos foram excluídos por utilizarem próteses cimentadas, pois o foco desta revisão é exclusivamente nas próteses não cimentadas. Os resultados indicam que as próteses não cimentadas oferecem resultados comparáveis às próteses cimentadas, com uma taxa de sobrevivência de até 98% e uma baixa incidência de soltura (2%-5%). Embora as evidências sejam promissoras, há necessidade de mais estudos com seguimento a longo prazo para avaliar a durabilidade dessas próteses.
PENGARUH PERMAINAN MAKE A MATCH BERBASIS METODE CHEMO-EDUTAINMENT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN IPA PADA MATERI LIMBAH KELAS X DI SMK PGRI 2 NGANJUK
Authors: Rizal Adi Setiawan
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar peserta didik melalui penerapan permainan make a match berbasis metode chemo-edutainment terhadap hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran IPA pada materi limbah kelas X di SMK PGRI 2 Nganjuk. Penelitian ini merupakan Quasi experiment. peneliti menerima keadaan subjek seadanya. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pretes-postest control group design dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif uji-t diperoleh hasil t hitung 3,67 t table 1,527 (untuk taraf signifikan 5%) ho (hipotesis nol) ditolak dan ha (hipotesis alternatif) diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan “adanya perbedaan hasil belajar siswa antara menggunakan media pembelajaran permainan make a match berbasis metode chemo-edutainment dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran konvensional pada materi limbah kelas X SMK PGRI 2 Nganjuk Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023”. Hasil belajar siswa menggunakan media pembelajaran permainan make a match berbasis metode chemo-edutainment memperoleh nilai rata-rata Pre-test 69 dengan kategori kurang baik dan Post-test dengan nilai rata-rata 79 dengan kategori baik dari 29 siswa. Dari hasil penellitian diperoleh nilai t hitung 3,67 dan t tabel 1,527 dengan taraf signifikan 5% dengan derajat kebebasan gabungan 56. Kemudian keduanya dibandingkan dan dapat dilihat bahwa t hitung 3,67 t table 1,527 sehingga ho (hipotesis nol) ditolak dan ha (hipotesis alternatif) diterima. Yang artinya hipotesis yang diajukan oleh peneliti “Diterima”. Adapun hipotesis yang dimaksud berbunyi : “adanya perbedaan hasil belajar siswa antara menggunakan media pembelajaran permainan make a match berbasis metode chemo-edutainment dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran konvensional.
PERANAN ORGANISASI EKSTERNAL KEMAHASISWAAN SEBAGAI LABORATORIUM PENDIDIKAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN SOFTSKILL MAHASISWA DI STKIP PGRI NGANJUK
Authors: Moch. Yusuf Rijal Imami
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk menggambarkan dan menjelaskan bagaimana pola pengkaderan organisasi eksternal kemahasiswaan dalam melakukan pengembangan softskill kepada mahasiswa di STKIP PGRI Nganjuk, (2) Untuk menggambarkan dan menjelaskan bagaimana problematika yang dihadapi organisasi eksternal kemahasiswaan dalam upaya menjalankan pengembangan softskill kepada mahasiswa di STKIP PGRI Nganjuk, (3) Untuk menggambarkan dan mengungkapkan bagaimana upaya organisasi eksternal kemahasiswaan untuk memaksimalkan pengembangan softskill mahasiswa di STKIP PGRI Nganjuk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpukan data dalam penelitian ini yakni berupa wawancara dan observasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berupa wawancara. Sedangkan tahap yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yakni tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, tahap analisis data dan terakhir yaitu tahap pelaporan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1) Pola pengkaderan organisasi eksternal kemahasiswaan dalam melakukan pengembangan softskill kepada mahasiswa di STKIP PGRI Nganjuk, sebagai organisasi yang berada diluar perguruan tinggi memilki kegiatan pengkaderan jenjang pelatihan yang jelas dan tersistematis, kegiatan-kegiatan pembiasaan seperti kajian, diskusi, pelatihan penanaman nilai-nilai kebangsaan dan keyakinan, pembentukan karakter, pelatihan dalam berfikir kritis, pengayaan ilmu pengetahuan dan kegiatan lain untuk menunjang kemampuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa sebagai bekal dimasa setelah lulus kuliah. 2) Problematika yang dihadapi dalam upaya menjalankan pengembangan softskill kepada mahasiswa di STKIP PGRI Nganjuk meliputi tidak semua mahasiswa aktif tertarik dalam kajian dan diskusi, kurangnya kesadaran, keterbatasan waktu dan kesibukan, tidak ada pendanaan yang tetap dalam setiap kegiatan, dan kebijakan kampus yang melarang kegiatan dari organisasi eksternal kemahasiswaan. 3) Upaya organisasi untuk memaksimalkan pengembangan softskill mahasiswa di STKIP PGRI Nganjuk yaitu pemberian pemahaman dan pendekatan secara intens. Penentuan jadwal penyelenggaraan, serta memperbaiki hubungan komunikasi.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI GURU PPPK TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI DI SMA NEGERI 1 SUKOMORO
Authors: Erlinda Yustin  , Ansyori Faizal , Fahmi Putra Hanif Ramadhan
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi kompetensi guru PPPK terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Sukomoro, Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi guru PPPK terhadap peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Sukomoro. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat korelasional yaitu penelitian yang mencari hubungan antar variabel. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Sukomoro yang berjumlah 12 siswa. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket, pedoman wawancara dan format-format dokumentasi. Dari hasil data yang diperoleh dapat di ketahui bahwa kompetensi guru PPPK tidak mempunyai pengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar siswa SMAN 1 Sukomoro. Dari hasil analisis deskriptif diperoleh skor rata-rata kompetensi guru PPPK adalah 72.66 dan skor rata-rata prestasi belajar siswa kelas X adalah 76. Adapun hasil analisis inferensial menunjukkan nilai rhitung adalah 0.23 sedangkan rtabel 0.576. maka di ketahui rhitung lebih kecil dari rtabel atau 0.23 < 0.576. jika rhitung lebih kecil dari rtabel maka tidak terdapat hubungan positif antara kompetensi guru PPPK terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas X. Dapat di lihat bahwa untuk n=12, taraf signifikan 5%, berada pada =0,576 dan taraf signifikan 1% berada pada =0.708, jadi ketentuan bila rhitung< rtabel maka Ha ditolak, dengan demikian, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kompetensi guru PPPK dengan prestasi belajar siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Sukomoro.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SCRAPBOOK IN INCREASING THE STUDENTS' ENTHUSIASM FOR LEARNING FUNCTIONAL TEXT IN X GRADE AT SMA NEGERI 2 NGANJUK
Authors: Miftahul Khasanah  , Henny Roesellaningtias  , Caltira Rosiana
Published: August 2024

The aims of this study were: 1. To analyze the enthusiasm of class X students before using scrapbook media in learning English functional text material at Nganjuk 2 Public High School, 2) To analyze the enthusiasm of class X students after using scrapbook media in learning English functional text material at Nganjuk 2 Public High School, 3) To determine the effectiveness of scrapbooks in increasing student enthusiasm in learning English functional text material at Nganjuk 2 Public High School. The research design uses quantitative and this type of research uses pre-experimental with one-group pretest-posttest. This research was conducted at Nganjuk 2 Public High School in the 2022/2023 academic year, using a population of all class X students of Nganjuk 2 Public High School, the sample used by the author was class X-9, the treatment class consisted of 31 students. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire test. The analytical technique used to analyze the data in this study is descriptive statistics, inferential statistics using the t-test. Based on test scores. Students get an average pre-test score of 75.935 and an average post-test score of 84.193. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the significant level is 5% for Df = 30, the value of tcount = 6.622 and ttable = 1.697, then tcount ttable which means Ha is accepted. So that "Scrapbooks are effective in increasing student interest in learning functional texts in class X SMA Negeri 2 Nganjuk in the 2022/2023 Academic Year".
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PENGAYAAN BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK MAHASISWA EKONOMI DAN BISNIS: EVALUASI DAN DAMPAKNYA
Authors: Suhaimi Imam , Permatasari Futika
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi dampak program pengayaan bahasa Inggris terhadap mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Kahuripan Kediri serta efektivitas implementasinya. Melalui survei terhadap 80 mahasiswa, ditemukan bahwa sebagian besar responden melaporkan peningkatan signifikan dalam keterampilan berbahasa Inggris mereka setelah mengikuti program. Sebanyak 85% responden merasa bahwa program ini telah meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa mereka secara nyata, sementara 90% merasa lebih percaya diri dalam menggunakan bahasa Inggris di situasi akademik dan profesional. Selain itu, sebanyak 80% responden menyatakan bahwa program tersebut membantu mereka lebih siap untuk menghadapi dunia kerja, dengan peningkatan yang nyata dalam kemampuan komunikasi lisan dan tulisan. Analisis inferensial menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara partisipasi dalam program pengayaan dengan peningkatan keterampilan bahasa Inggris serta kesiapan kerja mahasiswa (p < 0.05). Wawancara mendalam dengan 20 mahasiswa dan 2 dosen memberikan wawasan tambahan mengenai pengalaman peserta selama mengikuti program. Mayoritas mahasiswa menyoroti efektivitas metode pengajaran yang interaktif dan penggunaan materi yang relevan dengan bidang studi mereka dalam memahami dan menerapkan bahasa Inggris dalam konteks profesional. Namun, beberapa mahasiswa menghadapi tantangan seperti keterbatasan waktu dan beban akademik yang tinggi, yang kadang mengurangi fokus mereka dalam mengikuti program. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa program pengayaan bahasa Inggris memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan berbahasa dan kesiapan kerja mahasiswa Ekonomi dan Bisnis.
Kadın Taraftarların Futbol Maçlarındaki Şiddete İlişkin Görüşleri: TFF Süper Ligi
Authors: Özcan Kayacı Rabia
Published: August 2024

Futbol, zamanımızın en ilgi çekici sporlarından biri olarak kabul edilen, geniş izleyici kitlesi sayesinde önemli bir sosyolojik etki taşımaktadır. Üstelik olayların yaşandığı ve bu olaylarda şiddetin başrol oynadığı bir ortam haline gelmiştir. Bu araştırmada, Türkiye Futbol Süper Liginde olan futbol takımlarının kadın taraftarlarının futbolda şiddete ilişkin görüşlerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada; betimsel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırma örneklemini ise Manisa ilinde yaşayan Türkiye Futbol Süper Liginde olan futbol takımlarının 264 kadın taraftardan oluşmuştur. Çalışmada “Taraftarların Futbolda Şiddetin Kaynağına İlişkin Görüşleri Ölçeği’’ kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verileri online (çevrimiçi) yöntem kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin istatiksel analizlerinde SPSS 24 programı kullanılmıştır. Öncelikle normal dağılım gösterip göstermediğinin belirlenmesi için Skewness Kurtosis ve Kolmogorov Simirnov analizi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analiz sonucunda verilerin normal dağılım gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Bu nedenle katılımcıların demografik bilgilerine göre ölçek puanlarını karşılaştırmak için parametrik analiz yöntemlerinden One Way Anova testi kullanılmıştır.
Pengaruh Sikap, Norma Subjektif dan Kontrol Perilaku terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan Universitas Almarisah
Authors: Yusvan Adam Maulana , Sabara Abdul Razak , Yasir Alamsyah , Rano Jessie Alisa , Yusril Basso
Published: August 2024

Keberadaan wirausahawan sangat penting untuk meningkatkan perekonomian dan mengurangi pengangguran. Lulusan perguruan tinggi diharapkan mempertimbangkannya sebagai pilihan karier, termasuk dari mahasiswa ilmu kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sikap terhadap kewirausahaan, norma subjektif, persepsi kontrol perilaku pada mahasiswa ilmu kesehatan di Universitas Almarisah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei untuk mengumpulkan data melalui instrumen kuesioner. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 150 mahasiswa ilmu kesehatan di Universitas Almarisah, yang telah mengambil mata kuliah kewirausahaan. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan perangkat lunak SPSS 26. Hasil analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa sikap dan norma subjektif memengaruhi minat berwirausaha secara signifikan, sedangkan kontrol perilaku yang dirasakan tidak. Sementara itu berdasarkan pengujian simultan, semua variabel independen memengaruhi variabel independen secara signifikan. Hasil ini memberikan wawasan baru tentang faktor-faktor teori perilaku yang direncanakan dalam konteks yang berbeda. Faktor-faktor lain diharapkan dapat dimasukkan dalam penelitian selanjutnya.
 
The existence of entrepreneurs is very important to improve the economy and reduce unemployment. College graduates are expected to consider it as a career option, including from health sciences students. This study aims to analyze the influence of attitude toward entrepreneurship, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control on health science students at Universitas Almarisah. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method to collect data through a questionnaire instrument. The sample of this study was 150 health science students at Universitas Almarisah, who had taken entrepreneurship courses. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 26 software. The results of this analysis show that attitudes and subjective norms significantly influence entrepreneurial intentions, while perceived behavioral control does not. Meanwhile based on simultaneous testing, all independent variables significantly influence the independent variable. These results provide new insights about the factors of theory of planned behavior in different contexts. Other factors expected to be included in future research.
The Analysis Study of Efficacy and Effectiveness of Laser and Light Therapy for The Treatment of Cutaneous Disorders of Hyperpigmentation : A Comprehensive Systematic Review
Authors: Putri Putu Mahadevy Pradnyandhari , Savitri I Dewa Ayu Agung Ananda
Published: August 2024

Background: Hyperpigmentation, which happens when a skin region is darker than its surroundings, is typical in people with dark skin tones. In these subjects more than in lighter-toned ones, hyperpigmentation usually lasts longer and is harder to treat. The aim: The aim of this study to show about efficacy and effectiveness of laser and light therapy for the treatment of cutaneous disorders of hyperpigmentation. Methods: By the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. This search approach, publications that came out between 2014 and 2024 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed, SagePub, and Sciencedirect were used to do this. Result: Eight publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. Conclusion: Highlighting Q-Switched laser treatments as the gold standard for hyperpigmentations. In our cohort of patients, lighter phototypes, lesions located on the trunk or limbs, and superficial melanosis better responded to the treatment.
Comprehensive Management and Clinical Outcomes in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Case Report
Authors: Isnani Ritsya Aulia , Pambudi Dimas
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Subarachnoid hemorrhage is a dangerous neurological condition with sudden onset, often without warning. About half of the patients die before reaching the hospital. The purpose of this case report is to evaluate the management and clinical outcomes of a 59-year-old female patient with SAH. Case Presentation: A 59-year-old woman presented with sudden, severe headache, nausea, vomiting, and neurological deficits. CT scan revealed subarachnoid hemorrhage. She received treatment to manage intracranial pressure, blood pressure, and prevent vasospasm, with monitoring for complications like hydrocephalus. Conclusion: Sudden, severe headache that has never been experienced before is the most common symptom of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Management primarily aims to prevent recurrent bleeding and other complications.
Oncological Outcomes Following Surgical Management Of Localised Renal Cancer: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
Authors: Ridwan  , Dhiba Alsa Fara
Published: August 2024

Background: This study aims to serve a comprehensive systematic review on the oncological outcomes following surgical management of localised renal cancer in literatures of the last 5 years. Methods: The systematic review followed PRISMA 2020 standards and examined full-text English literature published between 2019 and 2024. This review excluded editorials, review papers from the same journal, and submissions without a DOI. Literature was sourced from online platforms such as PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar. Result: A total of  8,824 articles were retrieved from online databases (PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink and Google Scholar). After three rounds of screening, five articles directly relevant to the systematic review were selected for full-text reading and analysis. Conclusion: The evolving management of renal cancer emphasizes balancing oncologic effectiveness with preserving renal function. With PN's acceptance and minimally invasive options, tailored treatments improve outcomes. However, personalized decisions based on tumor and patient factors remain crucial for optimal results.
Challenging Gender Roles Through Brand Storytelling
Authors: Elsamni Abdulrahman
Published: August 2024

This article examines brand storytelling and utilizes a qualitative analysis of two advertising campaigns. This article endeavors to research this content as a means of inspiring positive change, challenging stereotypes, and promoting gender equality. The research focuses on two distinct advertising campaigns, which are Allianz Classics (2015) for Allianz Deutschland in Germany and Badya Stories (2022) for Badya Palm Hills in Egypt. These two advertising campaigns exemplify on how brand storytelling in advertising can challenge stereotypes and traditional gender roles. The Allianz Classics campaign effectively challenged conventional gender roles in professions associated with healthcare, law enforcement, and managerial positions, as well as in traditional household responsibilities. The storytelling in the Badya Stories campaign challenged gender roles in professional work environments and athletics. However, the campaign neglected other aspects of daily life and social situations, which may unintentionally perpetuate traditional stereotypes. Findings highlight the potential for brands to utilize storytelling as a tool to challenge conventional gender roles and promote gender equality.
Feminist Markers in Contemporary Arabic Songs: Analytical Study of Discourse and Gender (Arabic)
Authors: Hammad Ahmed Samir
Published: August 2024

This study traces feminist markers by analyzing expressions of feminism in popular Arab songs across various media through the feminist and social role theoretical frameworks. The applied portion of the study is limited to YouTube. For the methodological framework, the study adopts a mixed approach. This is established through a congruent triangulation to collect and analyze both qualitative and quantitative data, as well as via critical discourse analysis (CDA) tools across developmental, textual, and contextual aspects. Moreover, the study analyzes frameworks and inferences. Additionally, van Dijk’s ideological square of power and hegemony is also utilized. A gender-based social role analysis is also conducted to arrive at the necessary descriptive/quantitative data. The study examines a selected sample of eighty-four Arabic songs that date from 2011 to mid-2023. The selected samples all met the minimum threshold of no less than one million views each. According to the findings, feminist allusions and markers have evolved. More specifically, these markers have developed from merely airing grievances regarding discrimination or violence into more affirmative stances of resistance, right to equality and independence, and even superiority and dominance over males. The psychological implications reveal a similar evolution as they evolved from expressions of surrender into resistance, defiance, pride, and disrespect directed toward males. Those allusions and markers do not maintain a coherent feminist discourse with a clear feminist theory, nor do they define new societal gender-based roles for females or males. Instead, they express various roles within the framework of a male/female relationship that involve fluctuating scales of power.
Impact of Target-Audience Characteristics on the Portrayal of Women in TV Commercials
Authors: Taher Ahmed
Published: August 2024

For over five decades, scholars have examined depictions of women and men in advertising and media, including the analysis of stereotypes, cultural implications, and social consequences. This research aims to analyze the relationship between target audience characteristics, such as gender and socioeconomic class, and the portrayal of women in Egyptian television commercials (TVCs), taking into account the level of product involvement. The study analyzed 100 TVCs aired on Egyptian television channels over a period of thirty days. Three hypotheses were tested, and two of them were supported by the research findings. The study concluded that advertisements targeting both a higher socioeconomic group of consumers and women tended to portray women in a better light. Additionally, the level of product involvement did not have an impact on the portrayal of women in the commercials, regardless of high or low involvement.
The Participation of Arab Women in the Media Industry and Cultural Diplomacy as a Tool for Geopolitical Public Relations (Arabic)
Authors: Thabit Ghada Seif
Published: August 2024

Media and communication systems play a significant role in shaping international and geopolitical relations. The current study examines the different types of participation by Arab women in the media industry and cultural diplomacy, which serve as a tool for international public relations. Employing critical discourse analysis, this research scrutinizes digital narratives featuring Arab women from the United Nations Women’s Organization and the High Commissioner for Refugees. This qualitative exploration uncovers the underlying meanings and semantics in these accounts. The results reveal the importance of storytelling as a means of documenting women's stories, giving space for expression to Arab women, and reshaping intergenerational cultural identity. Findings indicate a predominance of positive portrayals, as opposed to negative depictions. The most prominent positive representation were women as peacemakers, as well as integrating and empowering refugee women. The most prominent negative representation involved the suffering of those seeking asylum, discrimination of human rights, and rejection of refugees. The study revealed that the national image varied throughout the discourse of the sample, with the most prevalent images being accepting others, supportive of refugee women, safety, state of the future.
Arab Women self-presentation in feminist podcasts: An Analytical Study (Arabic)
Authors: Kedwany Shereen
Published: August 2024

In contrast to the negative stereotypical portrayals of Arab women in traditional media, this study investigates the self-presentation strategies employed by Arab women in feminist podcasts that utilize storytelling. The research adopted a mixed method of narrative analysis and qualitative content analysis, and based on Self-Presentation Theory and Narrative Paradigm. The research analyzed 131 episodes of the Qissataha El-Qaseera podcast, produced by Dubai based Akhbar Alaan. The findings reveal that storytelling in feminist podcasts empowers Arab women to craft and project positive self-images, utilizing assertive strategies for gaining social approval. The study also identifies defensive self-presentation strategies as a response to societal pressures, aiming to circumvent disapproval and rejection. Ultimately, the research underscores storytelling's potency in feminist podcasts as a tool for challenging entrenched societal views and reducing the stereotyping of women’s roles.
¿Porqué investigar y publicar en salud?
Authors: Posadas Narro Germán
Published: August 2024

La tríada de educación, cultura e investigación fomenta de manera pragmática el fortalecimiento de conceptos abstractos como responsabilidad, respeto, valor, tolerancia, gratitud, nobleza y reconocimiento. Esta tríada también impulsa la mejora de nuestro sistema de vida, promoviendo comportamientos y actividades más conscientes, fraternales, solidarios, comunitarios, éticos, justos y legales. Para lograr estos objetivos, es esencial establecer alianzas estratégicas con instituciones dotadas de personal idóneo, que promuevan la ciencia y la divulgación científica en beneficio de la salud del paciente, nuestra razón de ser.
Mortalidad y variables asociadas en el piso de Cardiología durante la primera ola de la pandemia Covid-19 en el Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins
Authors: Hidalgo Rosales Jorge , Reyes Rocha Miguel , Pariona Javier Marcos
Published: August 2024

Objective: Evaluate mortality and associated variables in the population hospitalized on floor 11-Covid during the first wave of the Covid-19 pandemic through a multivariate model. Materials and methods: Retrospective cohort study carried out in 419 patients over 14 years of age, hospitalized on the 11-Covid floor, attended by cardiologists, enabled for the management of patients affected by Covid-19 at the Edgardo Rebagliati Martins Hospital during the first wave of the Covid-19 pandemic with confirmatory laboratory test. Results: overall mortality was 12.89%. The deceased population was older than its counterpart (64.85±14 years versus (vs) 56.66±14 years p=0.0001). Multivariate analysis showed that the variables significantly associated with mortality were: 1) PAFI (arterial oxygen pressure ratio/inspired oxygen fraction) <100, incidence rate ratio (IRR): 2.3, confidence interval (CI): 1.28-4.13 p=0.005, 2)pulmonary involvement >75% IRR: 2.97 CI: 1.19-7.41 p=0.019 and 3) pulmonary involvement between 50-74.9% IRR 2.3 CI: 1.04-5.12 p=0.04, age >=60 years, IRR: 2.03 CI: 1.11-3.68 p=0.02, and clinical condition assessed at admission to the floor as “severe”: IRR: 2.87, CI: 1.55-5.3 p=0.001 a protective variable was the greatest number of days prior to hospitalization (prehospitalization) IRR: 0.9 CI: 0.84-0.97 p=0.003. Conclusion: Covid-19 mortality in our cohort was associated with the following conditions: age 60 years or older, percentage of lung involved greater than 50%, PAFI<100, and a protective factor was longer pre-hospitalization time.
The Traffic Monitoring Decision Support Tool: A Web-Based Decision Support Tool for Enhanced Traffic Data Collection, Analysis, and Estimation
Authors: Ozden Abdulkadir , Faghri Ardeshir
Published: August 2024

Accurate collection and analysis of traffic data are essential for effective transportation planning and management. The Traffic Monitoring Decision Support Tool (TMDEST) is an innovative web-based expert system designed to enhance the capabilities of transportation professionals in traffic data collection, analysis, and reporting. TMDEST integrates federal guidelines, established research methods, and state-specific information into a comprehensive knowledge base. The system comprises multiple core modules, including the MADT/AADT Methods Module, the TPG Methods Module, and the Adjustment Factors Module. Each module addresses distinct aspects of traffic monitoring, providing intuitive interfaces for user data input and generating tailored recommendations. The MADT/AADT Methods Module improves the estimation of Monthly Average Daily Traffic (MADT) and Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT) through three methods: Simple Average, AASHTO, and HPSJB, each evaluated based on complexity and data completeness. The TPG Methods Module uses clustering techniques to form Traffic Pattern Groups (TPGs), enhancing the accuracy of short-duration count data. The Adjustment Factors Module helps determine the necessary adjustment factors for precise AADT and MADT estimations. TMDEST’s validation, verification, and evaluation processes ensure reliability by checking for completeness, consistency, and correctness. Its web-based design facilitates easy access and updates, making it an invaluable tool for transportation agencies. Future enhancements include an online feedback system to continuously improve TMDEST’s functionality and user experience.
Occupational Stress and Its Impact on Health, Safety, and Performance Among Construction Workers in Ghana’s Central Region
Authors: Mustapha Zakari , Boahene Akomah Benjamin , Zebilila Mohammed D. H. , Tieru Chris K. , Anthony Oppon James , Aidoo Peter
Published: August 2024

Construction workers experience high levels of stress due to demanding work environments and safety hazards. This stress can negatively impact their health, safety behavior, and overall job performance. This study investigates the factors contributing to occupational stress among construction workers in Ghana’s Central Region. It explores the impact of stress on worker health, safety behavior, and performance, focusing on machine/equipment operators, junior engineers, and foremen. A stratified random sampling approach was employed to ensure representativeness across various company sizes. A structured questionnaire was distributed to 150 construction site workers, resulting in a response rate of 74.67%. Descriptive statistics and Principal Component Analysis were used to analyze the collected data. The study identified worker ill health, role overload, and excessive workload as the leading factors contributing to occupational stress. Dangerous machinery, inadequate safety equipment, and lack of proper training were found to be significant stressors specific to the construction environment. Furthermore, the study revealed that work-related stress negatively affects employee performance, career advancement, and safety behavior. Psychological consequences, such as difficulty concentrating, and physiological effects, such as headaches, were also prominent. This study highlights the prevalence of occupational stress among construction workers in Ghana and its detrimental effects on their health, safety, and performance. Based on the findings, regular medical check-ups for machine operators and the implementation of shift work schedules to reduce fatigue are recommended. Additionally, acknowledging and rewarding employee contributions can help mitigate stress and improve overall well-being.
Harmonizing Responsibilities: Challenges and Opportunities in the Integration of Climate Change and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Authors: Husainy Avesahemad S. N. , Mangave Sumit S. , Patil Chetan C. , Mane Sudesh D.
Published: August 2024

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) must be integrated with social responsibility and climate change initiatives to effectively address global sustainability challenges. Established by the United Nations in 2015, the 17 SDGs aim to tackle a wide range of issues, including poverty, inequality, environmental degradation, and more, all with the ultimate goal of ensuring a sustainable future for everyone. However, climate change poses a significant threat to these goals, particularly concerning issues such as poverty, health, and economic growth. Severe weather events and rising temperatures exacerbate food and water shortages, while also straining public health services. To address these challenges, climate action must incorporate equitable and feasible solutions, with a strong emphasis on social responsibility. In this context, social responsibility involves actions taken by individuals, organizations, and governments that benefit both the environment and society. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) plays a crucial role by encouraging businesses to adopt renewable energy sources, reduce their carbon footprints, and support social justice initiatives. Ultimately, CSR contributes to a sustainable future by enhancing brand perception, attracting talent, fostering innovation, and reducing risks. By integrating these concepts, we can ensure that social inclusion, environmental preservation, and economic growth are pursued simultaneously, promoting a comprehensive approach to global sustainability. This strategy addresses the root causes of social and environmental issues, thereby improving the quality of life for both current and future generations. The SDGs provide a unified language and framework that encourages stakeholder engagement, yet challenges remain in the creation of a functional global governance system.