bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact Of Macroeconomic Officials On The Financial Security Of Ukraine
Authors: SYNCHAK Viktor , MELNYK Leonid
Published: June 2023

The article examines the special conditions of the influence of macroeconomic factors on the country’s financial security with guidelines for the stabilization of the development of the financial system of Ukraine. Directions for assessing qualitative changes in macroeconomic factors while maintaining stable rates of reproduction of financial flows and possible measures for self-determination of national interests in conditions of external influences have been grounded. A methodology has been developed and a simulation-analytical model of stabilization of financial security has been substantiated, based on the established functional relationships between macroeconomic factors, which, based on the interaction of identifiers of threatening «symptoms» of financial system imbalance, determine the country’s development guidelines. The static approach is used to determine the threatening symptoms of the financial system, which are under the influence of crisis situations, and are investigated using dynamic methods. It has been proven that the financial system, based on the elements of the institutional infrastructure and typical strategies of financial operations of economic entities, has a constructive, destructive, and neutral nature of spreading to the model orientations of their development and requires the study of micro- and macro-factors of financial security, taking into account the interests of all participants of this system. The connection between macroeconomic factors and signs of the country’s financial security is substantiated. Different level system indicators of financial security are singled out, which allow analysing of chaotic mass phenomena in the country’s financial system. Identifiers of typical macroeconomic factors influencing the level of financial security of the country with the orientation to the development strategy are presented. In a discrete period, the influence of factors of the banking and non-banking spheres of the financial market, debt, budget, currency, and monetary credit spheres on the financial security of Ukraine have been analysed. The integrated level of financial security of Ukraine has been determined based on the set of sub-indices of macroeconomic factors. A model of the actual and forecast volume of currency accumulations in the pyramid of financial security of Ukraine has been presented, which represents a balanced financial system based on the movement of financial flows, to cover the budget deficit and strategic development of the country.
A phosphatised fossil Lagerstätte from the middle Cambrian (Wuliuan Stage) of North Greenland (Laurentia)
Authors:   Department of Earth Sciences (Palaeobiology), Uppsala University, Sweden., Peel John S.
Published: June 2023

The upper Henson Gletscher Formation (Cambrian, Miaolingian Series, Wuliuan Stage) of southern Lauge Koch Land and Løndal, south-western Peary Land, North Greenland (Laurentia) yields diverse assemblages of phosphatised Small Shelly Fossils after treatment with weak acetic acid. The occurrence merits description as a fossil Lagerstätte on account of the exceptional preservation of soft parts in some specimens, although the phosphatisation itself is generally rather coarse. Bradoriid and phosphatocopid arthropods are common and display substantial variation in their preservational history. Some specimens retain traces of internal morphology, although details are generally obscured by indifferent preservation. Rare specimens extend the range of stem-group pentastomid arthropods back by more than 10 million years. A unique hatching larva demonstrates the same early developmental stage of a stem-group priapulan worm to that described in some present-day priapulans. The preservation of an in place operculum has demonstrated that the widespread, supposed mollusc Protowenella is actually an unusual, strongly coiled hyolith. Abundant coprolites and cololites provide additional evidence of early phosphatisation. In terms of morphology, Cambrocoryne lagenamorpha gen. et sp. nov. superficially resembles wiwaxiid and some annelid sclerites, thelodont scales and the foraminiferan Lagena, but its true identity is obscure.
Accessible Finance for Social Entrepreneurship: The Saudi Context
Authors: Mathkur Naif
Published: June 2023

This research paper investigates the significance of financial accessibility for social entrepreneurship (SE) in fostering sustainable development in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). It commences with an exploration of the importance of SE, followed by a discussion on the obstacles social entrepreneurs encounter in securing financial resources. This paper delves into various financing avenues: government initiatives, venture capital, angel investment, crowdfunding, investor collaborations, and corporate social responsibility. Data were gathered from 300 respondents representing social entrepreneurs across diverse regions in the KSA to prioritize the factors and challenges that impede financial access for social entrepreneurs. The findings, utilizing descriptive data analysis, reveal that the primary constraint is insufficient financial infrastructure, with 25% of respondents identifying this as a significant factor. In contrast, a mere 5% of respondents cited the lack of a regulatory framework, and only 12% pointed to the dearth of field expertise as a contributing factor. In addition, 19% of respondents reported that limited awareness of opportunities is another significant obstacle. This study evaluates the critical factors affecting Saudi social entrepreneurs and provides recommendations to enhance financial accessibility, drawing on examples from leading countries in the SE domain.
KEYWORDS
Access to finance, investors, entrepreneurs, recommendations, initiatives, sustainable development
Pengembangan E-Majisains pada Pembelajaran IPA Tema Pengelolaan Si Hijau untuk Menumbuhkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SMP
Authors: Siti Nurholipah  , Lukman Nulhakim  , Lulu Tunjung Biru
Published: June 2023

Dalam kurikulum 2013 kemampuan untuk berpikir kreatif penting sehingga perlu dimiliki oleh setiap siswa. Akan tetapi proses pembelajaran IPA untuk menumbuhkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif di SMP belum dilaksanakan secara optimal. Oleh karena itu, siswa harus difasilitasi dengan alat penunjang seperti media pembelajaran e-majisains. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengembangkan dan mengetahui tingkat validasi dari media pembelajaran e-majisains yang sudah dibuat. Metode pada penelitian ini yaitu Research and Development (R&D) dengan adaptasi berdasarkan model 4-D. Pada model ini terdiri atas 4 tahapan yaitu define, design, develop, disseminate. Tetapi, penelitian ini dibatasi hanya sampai pada tahap develop khususnya pada tingkat validasi ahli. Untuk mengukur tingkat kevalidan produk digunakan lembar angket validasi ahli yang dinilai oleh masing-masing dua orang ahli materi, media dan praktisi. Hasil keseluruhan pada penelitian memperolah nilai 84,41% dengan kategori sangat valid. Berdasarkan rekapitulasi validasi yang telah diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan e-majisains pada pembelajaran IPA tema pengelolaan si hijau dapat menumbuhkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP.
The Application of the Least Squares Method to Multicollinear Data
Authors: Harefa Amin Otoni , Zega Yulisman , Mendrofa Ratna Natalia
Published: June 2023

Regression analysis is an analysis that aims to determine whether there is a statistically dependent relationship between two variables, namely the predictor variable and the response variable. One of the methods for estimating multiple linear regression parameters is the Least Squares Method. Therefore, careful and meticulous analysis and selection of appropriate techniques are required to overcome the multicollinearity problem and ensure accurate and meaningful regression analysis results. Descriptive statistical table of response variables and predictor variables, where the average results are rounded. The regression equation using the OLS method is as follows: Y ̂=2,037+0.302X_1+0.206X_2+0.172X_3+0.342X_4. Therefore, it is important to use special techniques such as regularization or PCA to overcome the multicollinearity problem in the data before applying the least squares method. Thus, we can obtain more stable and accurate regression coefficient estimates and a more reliable linear regression model.
Uso de herramientas tecnológicas para el modelado y creación de una plataforma web y su aportación al perfil del ingeniero en tecnologías de información y comunicación.
Authors: Martínez Moreno Martha , Flores García Xóchitl Andrea , Ángeles Rivera Blanca Margarita , Moreno Ramírez Rosa Elvira , Estrada Manuel Luis Antonio
Published: June 2023

El Instituto Tecnológico de Toluca dentro de sus planes y programas de estudios establece la formación de estudiantes comprometidos con la sociedad, con el fin de colaborar y contribuir en lo posible con la participación de estudiantes en el desarrollo de actividades que fortalezcan en la prestación de algún servicio a la comunidad, normalmente en dependencias de gobierno o entidades civiles durante un periodo de tiempo, devolviendo a la sociedad un poco de lo mucho que se recibe al ser partícipe en algún programa colaborativo. Además, el estudiante próximo a egresar, en la búsqueda de vacantes donde pueda realizar su ejercicio profesional, requiere de información cercana a su ámbito de estudios para colocarse profesionalmente.

La formación académica de los estudiantes de la carrera de ingeniería en tecnologías de información y comunicación, comprende dentro de su programa de estudios, el desarrollo de competencias tecnológicas y dentro de su perfil de egreso, la habilidad para el diseño y desarrollo de aplicaciones web en una propuesta de proyecto de la materia de taller de investigación II, se logra diseñar una plataforma de uso interno, en la que además de la documentación metodológica de investigación, por lo que el presente documento describe esas competencias adquiridas en el uso de herramientas tecnológicas como Bootstrap 5 y lenguaje CSS, además de herramientas de modelado y gestores para la creación de una plataforma web de apoyo a la Institución y a los estudiantes próximos a realizar servicio social o en búsqueda de vacantes de empleo.
Ética odontológica en el ejercicio profesional de los cirujanos dentistas de Chachapoyas, 2020
Authors: Sagastegui Jáuregui Julio David , Ordinola Ramírez Carla María , Mendoza Quijano Elito , Silva Díaz Yshoner Antonio , Velez Rodríguez Lenin Edwads , Pizarro Salazar Oscar , Jiménez Torres Erikson Alexander
Published: June 2023

Se realizó una investigación de tipo cuantitativa descriptivo, prospectivo y transversal; la cual tuvo como objetivo determinar la importancia de la ética odontológica en el ejercicio profesional de los cirujanos dentistas de Chachapoyas, 2020; se recolectó la información mediante una encuesta aplicado a 60 cirujanos dentistas que laboran en la práctica privada en la ciudad de Chachapoyas. Los resultados evidencian que el 41.66% de los encuestados presenta nivel de conocimiento alto sobre ética, el 48.33% presenta nivel de conocimiento medio y el 10% de los cirujanos dentistas presenta un nivel de conocimiento sobre ética bajo, por otro lado al encuestar a los cirujanos dentistas sobre aplicación de la ética previo a la emisión de un plan de tratamiento, el 80% de cirujanos dentistas indica que si aplica los principios éticos previo a la emisión de un plan de tratamiento, mientras que solo el 20% de los cirujanos dentistas, menciona que no aplica los principios éticos previo a la emisión de un plan de tratamiento. Concluyendo que los cirujanos dentistas de Chachapoyas si aplican la ética en su ejercicio profesional, pero que hay todavía un grupo reducidos de cirujanos dentistas que no lo realiza.
Influencia del modelo de costos y gestión de calidad, Institución Educativa Particular de Lima 2017
Authors: Chipana Peña Ronel Ángel
Published: June 2023

La investigación se realizó teniendo como objetivo central determinar el grado de influencia generado por el modelo de costos sobre la efectividad de la gestión desarrollada en la Institución Particular Claretiano, sede Lima.  Se trata de una investigación cuantitativa y de carácter aplicativa. En esta investigación se utilizó como instrumento el cuestionario respectivo con el objeto de levantar datos cualitativos sobre las variables de estudio. En cuanto al tratamiento estadístico, este se realizó con base en el coeficiente de correlación R de Spearm, en cuyo mérito se demostró que el valor correlacional iguala el 0,797 para ambas variables de estudio, graficando una significancia bilateral de 0,00 menor al nivel significancia de 0,005; por todo ello se concluye que la hipótesis alterna se termina aceptando y, por tanto, se rechaza la hipótesis de nulidad. Se colige que el modelo de costos influye positivamente en la efectividad de gestión de calidad en la institución objeto de estudio.
Elaboración de materiales didácticos, para la enseñanza de la lectoescritura en niños de octavo año con necesidades educativas específicas de la unidad educativa La Libertad
Authors: Mantuano Borbor Maria Lorena , Reyes Mantuano Diana Elizabeth , Casares Martínez Paola Lisseth , Reyes Figueroa Ángel Patrício
Published: June 2023

Este estudio se ha llevado a cabo con el proposito de determinar los problemas de la lectoescritura. Esta investigación ayuda a resolver los inconvenientes de aprendizaje que se ha generado en los estudiantes de octavo año de Educacion Básica en la Unidad Educativa La Libertad de en área de Literatura para la enseñanza de la Lectoescritura en función de las necesidades educativas especificas, por médio de un enfoque cualitativo, mediante el método trabajo de campo, desarrollado en cuatro períodos previos: La primera fase se sustenta en un muestreo, la segunda fase es la elaboración materiales didácticos del professor, la tercera fase es la ejecución de la práctica de los materiales pedagógicos y la cuarta es la evaluación con apoyo de los recursos educativos en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes, en la que se diseñaran cinco materiales didácticos que desarrollen la destreza de la lingüística para la lectoescritura en los estudiantes, sin perder de vista los critérios para la valoración.

Cabe destacar que el uso de los materiales didácticos no son suficiente. Por eso es necesario realizar adaptaciones curriculares, en el avance del estudio se explica brevemente los antecedentes de la temática, la fundamentación teórica, los referentes pedagógicos y filosóficos, la malla curricular del Ministerio de Educación, las estrategias didáctica aplicadas en el aula y la importancia de los materiales didácticos en la educación.
Efecto de curcuminoides y carotenoides en el crecimiento y respuesta inmune de alevines de trucha arcoíris (Oncorhynchus mykiss
Authors: Romero Talavera Astrid M. , Mendoza Alvarez Moisés R. , Aquino Tacza Armando , Quispe Torre Ketty E.
Published: June 2023

La Curcuma longa y Bixa orellana son dos especies de plantas que ejercen propiedades fitoterapeúticas, antibacterianas, inmunomoduladoras y antioxidantes en el organismo. La presente investigación se realizó en el Centro Piscícola Aqua San Pedro S.A.C, con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto de los curcuminoides de Curcuma longa y carotenoides de Bixa orellana en el crecimiento y respuesta inmune de alevines de trucha arcoíris. Se formularón 4 dietas experimentales que contenían 80 y 100 mg de curcuminoides y carotenoides / Kg de alimento y una dieta testigo, la fase de experimentación tuvo una duración de 5 meses y una muestra de 500 alevines/tratamiento. Se encontró diferencia estadísticamente significativa ( p<0.05) entre las dietas donde se adicionó curcuminoides y carotenoides para las variables crecimiento y respuesta inmune. Los mejores resultados obtenidos en ganancia de peso (18.60g), conversión alimenticia (1.19), tasa específica de crecimiento (2.81%/día) y sobrevivencia(90%) fueron logrados con el T2 donde se adicionó 100 mg curcuminoides; por otro lado se obtuvo un FCA mayor y resultados menores en ganancia de peso, SGR y tasa de sobrevivencia  con los tratamientos T3 y T4 donde se incorporó 80 y 100 mg de carotenoides respectivamente y la dieta testigo. En la evaluación hematológica, se mostró un efecto positivo para los tratamientos con curcuminoides, los mejores resultados en hematocrito (31.80%) y hemoglobina (9.52 g/dL) fueron obtenidos con el T2; así también, el T1 obtuvo los mejores resultados para el parámetro Wbc (2.84 x 104 /µL), mientras que los tratamientos con carotenoides y testigo obtuvieron resultados inferiores a los mencionados.
Antibacterial activity of Syzygium aromaticum against Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus isolated from urinary tract of dogs
Authors: Shwaish Mohammed Mosleh , Salman Ammar H. , Hammadi Harith
Published: June 2023

This study was conducted to investigate the antibacterial efficacy of Syzygium aromaticum extracts, (clove) is one of the traditional plants that have been used to prevent urinary tract infection. Our study showed the antibacterial effectiveness of the extract of Syzygies aromaticum and reduced bacterial resistance resulting from the misuse of the antibiotic. Our extract has been used to prevent UTI because the pharmacological activities are attributed to plant constituents such as flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, terpenes, and other active ingredients. Cloves were extracted by hydroalcoholic extract (ethanol), which yield a reddish-brown plant extract powder with 20%. It was observed that the hydroalcoholic extract (ethanol)of cloves against Staphylococcus aureus appeared at a concentration of 6.25 mg/ml, and increased until reached concentrations of 200; 400 and 800 mg/ml resulting in a zone of inhibition (16.3, 17.5, 20.7mm), respectively, while inhibition was recorded against Klebsiella pneumoniae at a concentration of 50 mg/ml. At a concentration of 400 and 800 mg/ml, an increase in inhibition was observed for the zone (18.1, 22.3mm). It was inferred that the hydroalcoholic extract (ethanol)of cloves has a higher antibacterial effect against Staphylococcus aureus because the zones of inhibition began with lower concentrations compared to Klebsiella pneumonia because of their virulence factors in addition to bacterial resistance
Estimation of the Fatty Acid Concentration in Muscle Tissue of Carp Fish in Dukan Lake and A Local Pond in Sulaimani, Iraq.
Authors: Kareem Star Ibrahim , Hassan Ridha , Rasheed Rezan Omer
Published: June 2023

This research aimed to measure the concentration of various fatty acids, in the dorsal muscle tissue of Cyprinus carpio fish from Dukan Lake and Qaikand pond using gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) VARIAN gas chromatograph (GC) (CP3800 Walnut Creek model). The presence of highly digestible proteins and fatty acids in fish is critical for a healthy lifestyle since they provide nutritional value. Fatty acids play significant roles in metabolism and function as hormones and signalling molecules. this study was conducted in November and December 2020, 30 fish samples ( length: 28 - 38 cm and weight: 965-1640 grams) were collected from Dukan Lake and Qaikand Pond. The average levels of the saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids in the fish from the Dukan were 22.51%, 51.47%, and 21.94%, respectively, and in fish from the Qaikand, they were 25.80%, 44.79%, and 18.93%, respectively. The present study's findings suggest carp could be an excellent component of low-fat, high-polyunsaturated fatty acid diets.
The Relationship Between The Polymorphism of Beta A (Βa) Sheet of Inhibin Gene and Semen Characteristics in Holstein Bulls
Authors: Aboud Qusay Mohammed , Younis Laith Sofian
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to test a linkage between Inhibin beta A (INHβA) polymorphism and semen quality in Holstein bulls in Iraqi Artificial Insemination Center. The experiment trial was carried out on (12 n) pure Holstein breed bulls. The study period started from January 2022 until February 2022. The Ejaculates were collected and its characteristics were evaluated immediately, additionally, 10 ml of blood were collected from each bull (12 samples) for genomic DNA extraction to determine the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and compared with semen quality. The findings showed the presence of four variants at Exon 2; C (903) T, C (916)Y, G (917)K, and G (966) R in Exon 2 when compared with Gene sequence ID: XM_024990466.1. Two out of four Exon 2 SNPs were non-sense mutations(C (903) T and G (966) R), while the remains were missense which made the change in Arginine > phenylalanine at position (306). Regarding the volume of ejaculates, the results recorded that non-significant difference was shown in whole alleles of the loci, except in one locus (G (966) R), the bulls that had a wild allele (A) recorded maximum collected volume (p < 0.001). In addition, the bulls that represented wild genotypes showed a significant increase in sperm concentration and both mass and individual motility than mutant genotypes in all loci. Moreover, The results of the dead sperm percentage showed a non-significant correlation between the genotypes of all loci except in C (903) T, which demonstrated the superiority of the wild allele over the mutant. Lastly, the results prevailed that the mutant genotype related to the bad semen quality for the bulls, while, the wild genotypes showed good semen parameters, these results may be due to the effect of SNPs on the expression of INHA or the increase in its activity.
KAJIAN FUNGSI DAN BENTUK PENYAJIAN NYANYIAN NARO DALAM RITUAL ADAT REBA MASYARAKAT RADABATA KECAMATAN GOLEWA
Authors: Koba Hendrikus Balzana , Fikri Kanzul , Dopo Florentianus
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Fungsi dan Bentuk Penyajian Nyanyian Naro Dalam Ritual Adat Reba Masyarakat Radabata Kecamatan Golewa Kabupaten Ngada. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Desa Radabata, dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan dokumen (studi dokumen). Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah tokoh adat dan masyarakat yang dianggap memiliki pengetahuan tetang objek yang diteliti. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Milles dan Huberman dengan komponen-komponennya, yaitu: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarka hasil penelitian mengenai Kajian Fungsi Dan Bentuk Penyajian Nyanyian Naro Dalam Ritual Adat Reba Masyarakat Radabata Kecamatan Golewa Kabupaten Ngada terdapat beberapa sub diantaranya: 1) fungsi nyanyian Naro diantaranya; sebagai pengisi ritual, sebagai sarana hiburan, sebagai sarana komunikasi, sebagai pengiring tari, 2) bentuk penyajian nyanyian naro dilakukan melalui 3 tahap yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap penyajian dan tahap akhir/penutup
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MULTILINGUAL BERBASIS KONTEN DAN KONTEKS BUDAYA LOKAL ETNIS NGADA PADA TEMA TUGASKU SEHARI-HARI
Authors: Mugi Maria Ermelinda , Laksana Dek Ngurah Laba , Kaka Pelipus Wungo
Published: June 2023

Penelitian bertujuan menghasilkan bahan ajar multilingual                                                                                                                                         berbasis konten dan konteks budaya lokal etnis Ngada pada tema tugasku sehari-hari. Subjek uji coba dalam penelitian ini yaitu guru kelas II sebagai ahli konten materi yang diambil dari guru SDSK WERE, guru SMP Supra sebagai ahli Bahasa Indonesia, seorang tokoh penulis buku Bahasa Daerah Bajawa sebagai ahli Bahasa Daerah, guru SMA Negeri 1 Were sebagai ahli Bahasa Inggris dan dosen CITRA BAKTI sebagai ahli desain. Objek yang diteliti adalah konten dan konteks budaya lokal etnis Ngada. Bahan ajarmultilingual menggunakan model ADDIE.. Hasil penelitian pengembangan bahan ajar multilingual berbasis konten dan konteks budaya lokal etnis Ngada berdasarkan hasil uji coba ahli adalah sebagai berikut. (1) Uji coba ahli konten materi pada kategori sangat baik. (2) Uji ahli Bahasa Indonesia ada pada kategori sangat baik. (3) Uji coba ahli Bahasa daerah ada pada kategori baik. (4) uji coba ahli Bahasa Inggris pada kategori sangat baik. (5) Uji coba ahli desain produk pengembangan ada pada kategori baikKata-kata kunci: Bahan ajar multilingual.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MULTILINGUAL BERBASIS BUDAYA NGADA TEMA PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN MAKHLUK HIDUP SISWA SD
Authors: Dhone Wilhelmina , Sayangan Yohanes Vianey , Wungo Kaka Pelipus
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menghasilkan bahan ajar multilingual berbasis konten dan konteks budaya lokal etnis Ngada pada tema pertumbuhan dan perkembangan makhluk hidup.(2) mengetahui kulitas hasil hasil uji coba pengembangan bahan ajar multilingual berbasis konten dan konteks budaya lokal etnis Ngada pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan makhluk hidup untuk siswa sekolah dasar kelas III. Subjek uji coba siswa sebagai pengguna prodak. Bahan ajar multilingual berbasis budaya lokal Ngada ini dikembangakan menggunakan model ADDIE yang terdiri atas lima langkah,yaitu: (1) analyze, (2) design,(3) development, (4) implementation, dan (5) evalation. Hasil uji coba produk pada penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. (1) hasil uji coba mendapat nilai (4,6) dan ada pada kategori sangat baik, (2) hasil uji coba mendapat nilai (4,2) dan ada pada kategori sangat baik, (3) hasil uji coba mendapat nilai (3,4) dan ada pada kategori baik,(4) hasil uji coba mendapat nilai (4,0) dan ada pada kategori baik, (5) hasil uji coba mendapat nilai (3,4) dan ada pada kategori baik serta hasil uji coba pada pengguna prodak mendapat nilai (5,1), (4,1), (4), (4), (5,1) dan ada pada kategori sangat baik dan baik. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahan ajar multilingual yang telah dikembangkan ini layak digunakan.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA TEKNIK VOCALIZING DALAM KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER PADUAN SUARA SMA ST. FRANSISKUS XAVERIUS BOAWAE
Authors: Pada Anyeline  Skolastika , Dopo Florentianus , Fikri Kanzul
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menghasilkan media yang mempelajari tentang teknik vocalizing dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler paduan suara SMA St. Fransiskus Xaverius Boawae yang dapat digunakan secara terus menerus sebelum bernyanyi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan ( Research and Development), dengan model yang dikembangkan oleh Alessi & Trollip, yaitu planning, design dan development. Untuk mengetahui tingkat kelayakan, media ini telah diuji melalui 2 tahap uji kevalidan yaitu uji alpha dan uji beta. Oleh ahli isi/konten, ahli media, ahli desain dan uji beta pada peserta paduan suara SMA St. Fransiskus Xaverius Boawae.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, hasil tes multimedia teknik Vocalizing antara lain: Uji kelayakan isi / konten memperoleh hasil 100%, dengan kriteria “ sangat viled”, sudah dapat digunakan dengan memperhatikan saran dan masukan. Uji kelayakan desain  memperoleh hasil 90 % , dengan kriteria “ sangat viled” sudah dapat digunakan dengan memperhatikan saran dan masukan. Uji kelayakan media memperoleh hasil 97 %, dengan kriteria “ sangat viled” sudah dapat digunakan dengan memperhatikan saran dan masukan.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA TEMA PEDULI TERHADAP MAKHLUK HIDUP BAGI SISWA KELAS IV SDK MBARUNGKELI
Authors: Wona Maria Hilda , Uge Lawe Yosefina , Desidaria Noge Maria
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran tematik dengan menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah pada siswa kelas IV SDK. Penelitian ini merupakan Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa/siswi kelas IV SDK Mbarungkeli berjumlah 10 orang yang terdiri dari 5 orang laki-laki dan 5 orang perempuan, sedangkan objek penelitian ini adalah Hasil Belajar siswa. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah tes berupa pilihan ganda yang dilakukan pada akhir siklus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I diperoleh nilai rata-rata 60 dan nilai rata-rata persentase sebesar 60%, sedangkan ketuntasan klasikalnya 60% berada pada kategori cukup dan dilanjutkan pada siklus berikutnya pada tindakan siklus II diperoleh rata-rata 83,0, nilai peroleh rata-rata persentase 83,0% dengan ketuntasan klasikal 90% berada pada kategori sangat baik. Hasil data pada kegiatan siklus II telah memenuhi KKM yang telah ditentukan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran tematik yang diperoleh siklus I dan siklus II menunjukkan bahwa mengalami peningkatan rata- rata sebesar yaitu 30%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Pembelajaran berbasis masalah belajar dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran tematik pada siswa kelas IV SDK Mbarungkeli Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021.
Investigating illocutionary acts in video podcasts and its pedagogical implication in EFL teaching
Authors: Darong Hieronimus Canggung , Neldis Neldis
Published: June 2023

This study belongs to qualitative- content analysis focusing on the illocutionary speech acts in video podcasts of Najwa Shihab. Data were collected from her interview with one of the invited guests which were subsequently coded and categorized into illocutionary types: representative, directive, commissive, and expressive. To know the distribution of each type, the frequency and percentage were counted simultaneously. The results of the analysis revealed that directive acts were the most frequently used and followed by representative, commissive, and expressive acts. These findings are of benefit to have a comprehensive understanding of the speech acts productions employed by Najwa Shihab in her video podcasts. In addition, the findings provide constructive dynamic strategies in communication and pedagogical implication in language teaching.
Magánbiztonságról határtalanul
Authors: Lippai Zsolt
Published: June 2023

Aim: The aim of the study is to provide an insight into the everyday life of the security industry – which has developed differently in many cases, but shares many similarities – by analysing the development of the private security sector in each country.Methodology: Drawing on the academic work of researchers from the states included, the study provides an insight into the private security sectors of Estonia, Mexico, South Africa, Australia, the UK and Canada, as well as the international activities of private military companies, which are scarcely regulated by international law, by presenting sometimes surprising or even instructive examples and practices from abroad.Findings: The author, by examining the functioning of private sectors in different nations, strengthening or hindering regimes and states, demonstrates that while the political debates surrounding the sector are largely similar in content, the responses to them may differ from state to state, and from nation to nation.Value: In addition to the dominant trends in the Anglo-Saxon literature on private security, this study, which presents a new perspective on the development and functioning of the security industry, perhaps even for those who are new to the subject, also interprets concepts such as intersectional governance, anchored pluralism or global North and South, and examines the different theoretical content of private security from one nation to another.
A magánbiztonsági vállalkozások minősítési szempontrendszerének kialakítása Magyarországon
Authors: Tóth Attila
Published: June 2023

Aim: The aim of the study is to present the results of the research conducted in order to develop a rating system for private security companies operating in Hungary and to provide an insight into the rating systems used in international practice.Methodology: In order to understand the domestic positioning of private security and the international rating systems of private security companies, the author conducted a secondary research and analysis of relevant domestic and international literature, standards and legislation.Findings: Evaluating the experiences of qualification systems introduced in five countries in the field of private security, it can be concluded that certification of private security companies works in practice in the examined states, and databases of qualified companies are available. In general, obtaining a qualification presents a challenge for companies, and possessing it provides them with market advantages. The development and introduction of a certification system is necessary in Hungary as well.Value: Certification of private security companies in Hungary is not yet resolved. The development and introduction of a certification system can give a new impetus to the development of the profession, promote the "whitening" of the sector, the development of companies, and the elevation of the profession's prestige. The final result will be an increase in the value of services provided by the sector.
RESILIENCE OF CONSUMER PRICES LEVEL TO INTERNATIONAL TRADE SHOCKS IN EUROPEAN UNION
Authors: Burkšaitienė Daiva , Snieška Vytautas
Published: June 2023

Inflation in most of the countries of the European Union has recently increased significantly. One of the main reasons for this is higher imports and, especially, energy prices. It is very important to investigate the specific characteristics of this process in different countries to better understand the reasons why countries are different in sensitivity to international shocks. This knowledge helps to improve inflation control. The results of a statistical analysis of 1269 balanced panel observations have revealed differences in inflationary reactions in European countries and possible reasons for these differences. These shocks were most significant in Lithuania, Estonia, Latvia, and Hungary.
GOVERNMENT RESPONSE STRINGENCY INDEX: AN ALTERNATIVE FOR THE VOLATILITY DETERMINING DURING PANDEMICS
Authors: Panazan Oana , Gheorghe Catalin
Published: June 2023

The spread of the Covid-19 virus on all continents has caused a rapid evolution of the volatility of stock indices. To prevent and counteract the effects of this global event, researchers have tried to identify the causes, amplitude, and persistence of volatility. To measure volatility using statistical models, most authors chose the number of illnesses or deaths caused by the Covid-19 virus. However, the method of recording and reporting the number of illnesses and deaths by each state, assumed certain shortcomings reported in the literature. As an alternative, Hale et al. (2021, p. 8) proposed the Government Response Stringency Index (SI). The research proposes the determination of volatility with GARCH and VAR methods using the SI index as a variable. For this purpose, 28 countries from all continents were considered. The analysis period was March 19, 2020 to December 31, 2021. The main findings are: 1) the determination of volatility for 28 analysed countries; 2) some countries show better adaptability to the pandemic; 3) the differences between the volatility calculated with the SI index and the number of illnesses or deaths are small; 4) the links between the markets are stronger in the postcrisis period. Based on these results, comparative analyzes can be carried out between states, geographical areas and continents. Furthermore, the results allow us to appreciate other major events that affected the world capital market.
NITROGEN SEQUESTRATION DURING SEWAGE SLUDGE COMPOSTING AND VERMICOMPOSTING
Authors: Zigmontienė Aušra , Šerevičienė Vaida
Published: June 2023

Composting is the oldest and most natural form of organic material recycling. Technological parameters are very important because when the process is unbalanced, other gases are produced, some of which have objectionable odours (NH3). Sewage sludge is a valuable material that has accumulated large amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus, which can contribute to improving soil quality. Optimal composting and vermicomposting conditions (C/N ratio, pH, and moisture) can reduce the emissions of gaseous pollutants in the environment. Experimental studies have shown that the volume of ammonia emitted into the environment during vermicomposting of sewage sludge is significantly lower (3 mg/m3 concentration was reached on the 28th day) than that resulting from traditional composting (3 mg/m3 concentration was reached on the 56th day). Vermicomposting of sewage sludge preserves higher amounts of total nitrogen (12.52 mg/kg) compared to traditional composting (10.35 mg/kg).
Antitumor and antioxidant activity of some metal complex compounds
Authors: Ivanova Stefka , Balkanski Stefan , Atanasov Petar , Chaneva Maria , Obreshkova Danka , Dimitrov Valentin , Kazalukova Krasimira , Peikova Lily , Markov Ognian
Published: June 2023

In the last few years, interest in platinum drugs has increased. Successful treatment depends to a large extent on complex therapy and early diagnosis, which determines the great importance of knowledge of risk groups, clinical symptoms, and targeted use of diagnostic methods with biomarkers, biopsy and diagnostic imaging for early detection of the malignant process. Today, the mono-target strategy is being replaced by a poly-target therapy strategy, which achieves greater clinical efficacy in tumors with defined biomarkers. Key developments include elucidation of the mechanisms of tumor resistance to these drugs, the introduction of some new platinum- based agents and clinical combination studies using platinum drugs with resistance modulators or new drug-targeted drugs. Improved delivery of platinum drugs to tumors has been studied in early clinical trials using liposomal or copolymer-based products. Other investigated as anticancer agents are ruthenium and iron complexes. Ln(III) complexes have been shown to exert antioxidant activity.
A survey of Dysderella Dunin, 1992 (Araneae, Dysderidae), with a new species from Iran
Authors: Zamani Alireza , Marusik Yuri M. , Szűts Tamás
Published: June 2023

The dysderid spider genus Dysderella Dunin, 1992 is surveyed. The genus currently comprises two species: D. caspica (Dunin, 1990) from Azerbaijan and North Caucasus and D. transcaspica (Dunin & Fet, 1985) from Turkmenistan and north-eastern Iran. Herein, D. elburzicasp. nov. is described based on male specimens collected in Tehran Province, northern Iran. All three species are illustrated and their distributions are mapped.
Ill systems
Authors: Scharenberg Antje
Published: June 2023

The year 2023 is arguably not the best time to recommend a book about illness. More than three years after Covid-19 infections first made the headlines, many people are experiencing what the WHO has described as 'pandemic fatigue' - the feeling of having had enough of all the talk about
illness. 1 Yet, at the same time, there may be no better moment to read Alice Hattrick's Ill Feelings , in which the author describes their daily struggle with chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), and what it means to be clinically exhausted in a society that expects you to 'function'
at all times - not least because the book speaks to and of people who have no choice but to deal with illness every day of their life, and for whom going back to 'normal' pre-Covid life is not an option.
Bipolar complex fuzzy credibility aggregation operators and their application in decision making problem
Authors: Qiyas Muhammad , Naeem Muhammad , Khan Neelam , Abdullah Lazim
Published: June 2023

A bipolar complex fuzzy credibility set (BCFCS) is a new approach in computational intelligence and decision-making under uncertainty. Bipolar complex fuzzy credibility (BCFC) information has been employed as a strategy for dealing with confusing and unreliable situations that arise in everyday life. In this paper, we used the concept of aggregation operators to diagnose the well-known averaging and geometric aggregation operators, as well as evaluate some properties and related results. Using described operators, an algorithm for multiple criteria group decision making is proposed. Then, a numerical example of a case study of Hospital selection is discussed. Lastly, the comparative analysis of suggested operators with existing operators are also given to discuss the rationality, efficiency and applicability of these operators.
A Novel Method for Constructing Online Learning Paths Based on Cognitive Level Assessment of College Students
Authors: Liang Jun , Li Yixin
Published: June 2023

The cognitive level of students is a very important factor that should be considered when constructing learning paths, however, it’s not that all students could have sufficient technical skills to participate in learning programs offered by the learning paths, so in real cases, the learning paths can hardly meet the actual learning requirements of each student. To solve this matter, this paper aims to explore a new method for constructing online learning paths based on the cognitive level assessment of college students. At first, this paper introduced a deep learning model into the assessment of college students’ cognitive level, that is, the collected data of the feedback assessment information of student learning was adopted to assess the cognitive level of students, then the paper introduced in detail the structure and principle of the proposed model. After that, this paper proposed a weighted learning method that integrates the learning paths of students with different cognitive levels to ensure the interpretability of the generated learning paths. For a specific student cognitive level on learning paths, the proposed method assigns different weights for learning paths based on history student cognitive level on each node of the learning paths, thereby planning better and easier learning paths for students to achieve their learning goals. At last, experimental results verified the validity of the constructed model and the proposed method.
A Secure Recommender System Model for Service Placement in Wireless Networks
Authors: Gashi Luan , Luma Artan , Snopçe Halil , Januzaj Ylber
Published: June 2023

Edge or fog computing are being used to reduce latency between end devices and traditional cloud computing. The latest developments that have improved the hardware aspects of wireless sensors and mobile networks, gave the opportunity for other enhancements if such technologies are integrated between them. Regarding this enhanced heterogeneous environment, the approach of placing services needs to reconsider the security aspects. We have developed a baseline method of a solution which fulfills the cybersecurity requirements converging with the proposed multi-tier integrated model, that enhances the K-means algorithm with added processing steps supplying the criteria of the CIA triad.
Woman, Mother, and the Other: Unraveling the Matrix of Feminine Self
Authors: Nisha Zairu
Published: June 2023

A woman as a mother in Indian society is a subject of great reverence. The mother is considered an embodiment of the divine mother goddess. But due to the pronatalist Indian social structure, a woman has less value outside of marriage and motherhood. The question arises here—as a personified goddess, is she equally valued in her real life and free to make her procreative choices as an independent Self? There is continued inequality and persistent sexism between men and women that structure the way they are viewed in society. Men construct the idea of women from their own perspective instead of what women are in reality, expressing themselves as the subject and women as “the other.” Ancient scriptures state that a woman is created to facilitate men in the act of procreation. For this, society further imposes various restrictions on her subjectivity through social practices to control her sexuality and maternal body. This paper explores and examines the social layers of a woman in general, and the way mythology perpetuates the idea and influences her life even today. Illustrations of various mythological texts glorify her position solely as subjugated procreator and caregiver, not as a woman as self but as mother and the other. In the contemporary social context of globalization and the consequential challenges presented to the traditional ways of life, the contentious issues in relation to these texts will be taken up for discussion and analysis. This paper concludes with caution that a real woman cannot be seen as the personification of goddesses in relation to the oppressive elements of a patriarchal society. Her pseudo-glorification merely unravels her enslaved otherness, and cannot be her empowered Self.
From the Tibetan burial ground to the Mongolian steppe. A new life for Buddhist ritual practice in post-socialist Mongolia
Authors: Solovyeva Alevtina , Kollmar-Paulenz Karénina
Published: June 2023

This article deals with a Buddhist ritual that originated in Tibet almost a thousand years ago and became popular in Mongolia with the introduction of Tibetan-style Buddhism. During its long existence in Mongolian lands, it has undergone many changes. During the socialist period, it became invisible in the religious landscape, in the 1990s it reappeared and in the 21st century it thrives on a wave of renewed popularity. This paper discusses the Tibetan history of the ritual, its philosophical background and its textual, ritual and social forms in contemporary Mongolia, with a particular focus on its distinctive features, meanings and functions, which have been influenced and enriched by numerous traditions. Furthermore, the strategies used by different stakeholders in the struggle for the interpretative sovereignty of this ritual are examined, as well as the role that narrative culture, ritual and discursive practices play in this process. In order to investigate these complex issues, we explore the different perspectives of ritual actors (both the various ritual specialists and lay devotees) involved in contemporary ritual traditions.
The Hilbert scheme of infinite affine space and algebraic K-theory
Authors: Hoyois Marc , Jelisiejew Joachim , Nardin Denis , Totaro Burt , Yakerson Maria
Published: June 2023

We study the Hilbert scheme

\mathrm{Hilb}_{d}(\mathbf{A}^{\infty})

from an

\mathbf{A}^{1}

-homotopical viewpoint and obtain applications to algebraic K-theory. We show that the Hilbert scheme

\mathrm{Hilb}_{d}(\mathbf{A}^{\infty})

is

\mathbf{A}^{1}

-equivalent to the Grassmannian of

(d-1)

-planes in

\mathbf{A}^{\infty}

. We then describe the

\mathbf{A}^{1}

-homotopy type of

\mathrm{Hilb}_{d}(\mathbf{A}^{n})

in a certain range, for

n

large compared to

d

. For example, we compute the integral cohomology of

\mathrm{Hilb}_{d}(\mathbf{A}^{n})(\mathbf{C})

in a range. We also deduce that the forgetful map

\mathcal{FF}\mathrm{lat}\to\mathcal{V}\mathrm{ect}

from the moduli stack of finite locally free schemes to that of finite locally free sheaves is an

\mathbf{A}^{1}

-equivalence after group completion. This implies that the moduli stack

\mathcal{FF}\mathrm{lat}

, viewed as a presheaf with framed transfers, is a model for the effective motivic spectrum

\mathrm{kgl}

representing algebraic K-theory. Combining our techniques with the recent work of Bachmann, we obtain Hilbert scheme models for the

\mathrm{kgl}

-homology of smooth proper schemes over a perfect field.