bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STALKER HARASSMENT; CASE REPORT
Authors: CENGER Cüneyt Destan , DOKUDAN Erenç Yasemin , YÜKSEL Şahika , ARICAN Nadir
Published: April 2021

Stalking is defined as the act of determining the person as a target and following and communicating with the person repeatedly without his/her consent, creating concern for her safety. Compared to forensic medicine applications, it’s a group that is relatively common in the field of psychiatry, and reporting the results of forensic medical evaluation is rarely done in this respect. The case applied to the clinic with the allegation of mobbing, and besides it’s a rare case in forensic medicine practice due to the characteristics of the event she experienced, it was aimed to discuss the evaluation to be made in such cases in terms of stalking.
The 33-year-old female case, working in a company as senior manager, stated that she didn’t  accept the proposal of a male employee in another city and in the same position as her, to be her girlfriend and she was verbally threatened by this person afterwards, wandered around her workplace and home and followed her for a long time. In her mental evaluation; It was found that the person was subjected to psychological violence and stalking harassment; the verbal threats and behaviors of the aggressor had a traumatic effect on her mental health for a long time and the action she was exposed to permanently deteriorated the mental health of the person.
Stalking is addressed in different areas within the framework of mobbing or violence against women. Considering that in cases of stalking harassment, which doesn’t have a specific legal provision, it may result in the most severe form of violence against women due to its consequences, besides studies on prevention and legal regulation, as highlighted in the case presented, the identification of trauma and forensic medical documentation and also the need for psychiatric follow-up and support in terms of treatment should be considered.
THE LEVEL OF RECOGNITION OF PHYSICAL AND SEXUAL CHILD ABUSE OF DOCTORS AND NURSES WORKING IN SULTANBEYLİ STATE HOSPITAL
Authors: KOPARAN Zühal
Published: April 2021

Physical and sexual acts of violence against children seriously harm the life and mental health of the child. These actions that harm the child often tend to hide by the child or his family. The termination of the actions that harm the child and being noticed due to the damage caused by the child depends on the level of recognition of the physical and sexual violence of the physicians and nurses faced during the provision of health services.
In this study, it is aimed to measure the physical and sexual violence recognition levels of physicians and nurses, which are most likely to encounter cases of child victims of physical and sexual violence. With the questionnaire study, it was aimed that physicians and nurses would try to question their awareness of abuse and develop sensitivity. With the developing sensitivity, it will be ensured that each phenomenon is taken with a different perspective and the violent action that is carried out or planned to be carried out as a result. In this way, every child awaiting help can be intervened before the violent act becomes chronic and reaches a level that threatens the child's life. It is aimed to approach the patients with a multidisciplinary approach and to adapt the child to normal life with social support.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHILDHOOD TRAUMA AND AGGRESSION IN YOUNG ADULTHOOD
Authors: DİNÇ Melek Ecem , KÜÇÜK Kübra Ayşe
Published: April 2021

The basis of individual differences in terms of the tendency to violence has been the subject of many studies. In this case, the concepts of “domestic violence”, “social learning” and “intergenerational transmission” have emerged. According to Bandura's social learning theory, behavioral stereotypes are learned through social observation and role modeling. Intergenerational transmission theory also plays a supportive role. According to this theory, the child who observes violent behavior is used as a method of coping and problem-solving in the family; normalizes, learns, and therefore adopts it as a coping method. As a result, he/she can exhibit violent behavior during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood.
Based on all this information; the hypothesis claims that there is a significant correlation between being exposed to childhood trauma and aggression in young adulthood. In this study, the data about childhood trauma and aggression levels were collected from 443 young adults between the ages of 18-25 who are studying psychology, law, health sciences, foreign languages, and engineering at a foundation university in Istanbul by Childhood Trauma Questionnaire and Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ). As a result of the analysis, a positive correlation was found between the scale scores. Male participants got significantly higher scores on BPAQ than females.
PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM MENGENAI PRAKTIK GHARAR DALAM TRANSAKSI PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Shohih Hadist , Setyowati Ro’fah
Published: April 2021

The industrial era 4.0 has presented sophisticated online transactions, this has also brought changes to the banking and investment sector in Indonesia. The phenomenon of online transactions in banking and investment practices has made Islamic finance, which prohibits the concept of giving interest or usury, becomes "grey", in other words, unclear or uncertain. There is no prohibition in Islamic law for a contract, which is only related to something that is not certain. However, if something uncertain causes the other party to suffer losses and the other party gains, then it becomes gharar. This study raises a legal issue, namely how gharar practices in banking and investment in Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical. The results of the study concluded that gharar should be avoided in banking and investment institutions because the practice of gharar has the potential to occur in all (commercial) business contracts. where there is incomplete information due to the uncertainty of both parties who transact and even change something that should be certain to be uncertain. So that to realize a good transaction system according to Islam, it needs support from Muslims, namely by applying the concept of investment in Islam. Islamic financial transactions must be constructed carefully and avoid things that are prohibited by Islam.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKU USAHA TERHADAP PENAYANGAN IKLAN NIAGA YANG MENYESATKAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Sudjana Sudjana -
Published: April 2021

This study aims to determine the qualifications of misleading commercial advertisements and the responsibilities of business actors including advertisers, advertising agencies and advertising media in connection with the delivery of misleading commercial advertisements. The results showed that the provisions of Article 9 of the UUPK were included false advertising classification, fraudulent advertising types, and deceptive criteria. The provisions of Article 10 and Article 12 of the Company Law are classified as false advertising, fraudulent advertising, straight forwardlie advertising, and misleading advertising criteria. The provisions of Article 13 of the Company Law include the classification of bait and switch advertising, fraudulent advertising, straight forwardlie advertising, and misleading advertising criteria. Article 17 paragraph (1) UUPK includes the classification of false advertising, types of fraudulent advertising, and criteria for misleading and deceptive advertising.

The principle of accountability of business actors according to Article 20 of the Company Law is strict liability and vicarious liability. Meanwhile, in relation to Article 9 UUPK, the forms of responsibility are product and contractual liability (Articles 10, 11, 12, 13 and 17 of the UUPK), or professional liability for advertising agencies and advertising media or both and it does not rule out the possibility of business actors being subject to sanctions. based on the principle of the presumption of liability principle and the form of responsibility for criminal liability
OPTIMALISASI HAK PEMEGANG SAHAM ATAS KEWENANGAN OJK DALAM PELAKSANAAN AKUISISI LEMBAGA JASA KEUANGAN BANK PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sukmadilaga Andrea , Kartikasari R. , Rahmawati Ema
Published: April 2021

Pasca diterbitkannya PERPPU Nomor 1 Tahun 2020 Tentang Kebijakan Keuangan Negara Dan Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan Untuk Penanganan Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Dan/Atau Dalam Rangka Menghadapi Ancaman Yang Membahayakan Perekonomian Nasional Dan/Atau Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan, OJK dapat memberikan perintah tertulis terhadap Bank untuk melakukan restrukturisasi salah satunya yakni Akuisisi serta berwenang melakukan uji kelayakan bagi calon Pemegang Saham Pengendali Bank. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini bersifat penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil Pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa kewenangan OJK dalam pelaksanaan Akuisisi belum memperhatikan Hak Pemegang Saham yang dijamin dalam UUPT serta adanya perbuatan melawan hukum oleh OJK yang mengakibatkan terjadinya Akuisisi Paksa atau Hostile Takeover. Diskresi OJK terhadap pelaksanaan Akuisisi tidak sejalan dengan Asas Freedom of Contract karena Bank memiliki independensi dalam pelaksanaan RUPS untuk agenda korporasi, Bank juga merupakan bagian dari Perseroan Terbatas yang tunduk pada UUPT sehingga Optimalisasi Hak Pemegang Saham perlu ditingkatkan.
SELECTION OF SNP MARKERS: ANALYZING GAW17 DATA USING DIFFERENT METHODOLOGIES
Authors: IÓCA Mariana Pavan , ZUANETTI Daiane Aparecida
Published: April 2021

The quantity and complexity of generated data due to advances in genetic sequencing technologies has made statistical analysis an essential tool for their correct study and interpretation. However, there is still no agreement about which methodologies are more appropriate for those data, especially for the selection of genetic features that influence a specic phenotype. Genetic data are usually characterized by having a number of variables which is much greater than the number of observations. These variables exhibit little variability and high correlation. These characteristics hinder the application of traditional methodologies for variable selection. In this work (i.) we present dierent methodologies for selecting variables - Random Forest, LASSO and the traditional Stepwise method; (ii.) we apply them to genetic data to select SNP markers that characterize the presence or absence of a disease and (iii.) we compare their performances. Random Forest and Lasso show similar prediction performance, however none of them correctly select the relevant SNPs.
PERFORMANCE OF JUNGLER'S CHAMPIONS IN THE GAME LEGUE OF LEGENDS
Authors: SILVA Victor Ferreira , SILVA Édipo Menezes , LIMA Kelly Pereira , SCALON João Domingos
Published: April 2021

Since the 1980s, there has been a widespread of high-speed internet connections, which is causing an expansion of the multiplayer electronic games industry. These games have gained the status of sport (called e-sports). Among these games, Lol (League of Legends R ) deserves special mention. In this game, players form a team of veand assume the role of a "champion" (characters with unique abilities) generally varyingaround a type of class, and battle against a team of player (or computer-controlled champions). A recurring problem is to balance these champions, that is, to leave the game as honest as possible, so that only the player's ability will be a decisive factor for the victory. The aim of this work is to perform statistical analysis of the win rates of four champions of the tenth season of the Lol game mode "Wild Rift", doing control ofthe pachs. Using ANOVA and Tukey's HSD test, we showed that even when we take only the champions with the highest winning rates, one of them stands out from the others.
EUCALYPTUS GRANDIS X EUCALYPTUS UROPHYLLA GROWTH CURVE IN DIFFERENT SITE CLASSIFICATIONS, CONSIDERING RESIDUAL AUTOCORRELATION
Authors: SILVA Walleff Silva , FERNANDES Felipe Augusto , MUNIZ Fabiana Rezende , MUNIZ Joel Augusto , FERNANDES Tales Jesus
Published: April 2021

Brazil is a major producer in the timber sector, mainly with the use of wood from species of the genus Eucalyptus, with 26.1% of planted forests located in Minas Gerais. Researchers and manufacturers have been searching for techniques with the objective of making full use of these forests, with a primary focus on greater growth. A modeling of growth curves is an alternative for the estimation of  oral production andan important aid tool for the researcher's decision making. Growth curves are commonly studied by nonlinear regression models, which have important assumptions that if not met should be added to the model. The present work aims to select among nonlinear Logistic, Gompertz and von Bertalany regression models the most suitable to describe the growth in wood volume of Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis hybrids in three Forest Site categories, including whether assumption deviations are required. Methods were executed by the Gauss-Newton iterative method implemented in nls() and it gnls() functions of the R software. Determination coecient, Akaike information criterion (AICc) and Residual Standard Deviation (RSD) were used as selection evaluators of the best model. The results demonstrate that for all site categories, the Gompertz model with addition of autoregressive parameters AR (1) is the most appropriate to describe the growth in wood volume of Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis hybrids. The addition of the rst-order autoregressive parameter does not aect the quality of t, but it is the correct procedure. Site I, which presents the largest trees according to pre-dened variations, recorded 308 m3/ha of wood volume, followed by 286 m3/ha and 263 m3/ha for Sites II and III, respectively. The time for Site III to reach the maximum point of volume growth is between the fourth and sixth year, while the other sites are more precocious, reaching this point between the second and third year.
UNIVARIATE AND MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF THE BOVESPA AND PETROBRAS INDICES BETWEEN 2005-2015
Authors: BATISTA Maria Eugênia de Oliveira , GOMES Rafaela Silva , GONÇALVES Luciene Resende
Published: April 2021

The Bovespa Index is the most important indicator of the average performance of quotations on the Brazilian stock market, portraying the behavior of the main securities traded on the Bovespa. The Petrobras Index refers to Petrobras quotations on the São Paulo Stock Exchange (Bovespa). In view of the expressiveness of these indices, the objective of this work will be to perform a univariate and multivariate temporal analysis of the series of returns of Petrobrás and Ibovespa in two periods. The first period is comprised between 2005 and 2015, while the second between 2015 and 2019. This division was intended to divide the pre and post crisis periods in the face of complaints of corruption against Petrobras, which caused a greater variation in liquidity in the company's shares. The survey is ongoing and only the analysis of the first period is complete. The series data were taken from the IPEADATA website (ipeadata.gov.br), then deflated, and then their returns were calculated using software R. This is done in two steps. In the first, the data are modeled using the ARIMA model, and in the second, the GARCH is fitted to the squared residues. For the Bovespa index series, an ARIMA (3.0.3) and then GARCH (1.1) were fitted. For the Petrobras series of returns, first, an incomplete ARMA was fittted with the autoregressive parameters of significant order 6 and the order 3 of moving averages also statistically significant. The volatility, in this case, was also fitted by a GARCH (1.1). The rates of the two returns were useful. A multivariate analysis indicated that, during the analyzed lag period, the Petrobras index did not directly influence the Bovespa index, although in the analyzed period it was chosen before the denunciation and corruption scandal. After analyzing the second period, a comparison will be made between the fits.
THE UTILIZATION OF BAMBOO WASTE AS A NEW ALTERNATIVE MATERIAL IN THE AIRCRAFT FUSELAGE INTERIOR PANEL STRUCTURE
Authors: Prakasa Lado Rislya
Published: April 2021

In the aircraft manufacturing industry, the strength and weight of the material is one of the important considerations in structural design. Composite material is a material composed of two or more forming materials, each of which has different mechanical properties. Aircraft structure in this era are 50 - 80% composed of glass or carbon fiber composite materials as reinforcement. Unfortunately, these fibers when recycled produce harmful CO gas, difficult to degrade naturally and cause itching when in contact with human skin. For this reason, environmentally friendly and strong fibers are needed to replace the role of glass or carbon fibers. Is a bamboo plant, which is abundant in Indonesia which is considered suitable as a substitute material. In this study, a mechanical test and descriptive analysis were carried out on the strength of the composite material with variations in the types of bamboo fibers apus, wulung, tutul and petung. These fibers are arranged with epoxy resin and hardener as a binding material (matrix). And each fiber will be arranged in  0 ° pattern to the matrix. Then each material with a different fiber type will be tested for tensile and bending to obtain the value of stress and strain that occurs at its maximum loading. And the result is the average tensile stress value (Mpa) composite material of apus bamboo is 75.95, wulung bamboo 49.92, petung bamboo 112.73, tutul bamboo 83.85. Then the average bending stress (Mpa) composite material of apus bamboo was 239.073, wulung bamboo 214.236, petung bamboo 249.67, tutul bamboo 272.79. With this result, bamboo fiber composites are considered to be able to replace the role of carbon or glass fibers, as an alternative composite material in some parts of the interior fuselage of aircraft panels. Keyword: Composites material, Matrix, Bamboo Fibers, Carbon and Glass Fibers, Stress and Strain.
FAILURE OF ELECTRIC MOTOR-DRIVEN PUMP BOEING SYSTEM 737-800
Authors: Hidayah Anggun Nurul
Published: April 2021

This study aims to determine the results of the analysis of the causes  a failure that occurred in the Electric Motor-Driven Pump system on an aircraft. Boeing 737-800. The data used is in the form of a Pilot Report from the Batik airline.Water in the period 2013 to 2020.The method used in this research is Failure Mode and Effect Criticality Analysis (FMECA). FMECA is a method used to analyze the causes of damage to a system / component,along with the effects if there is damage to the system / component. The first step in this research is to find case data happened to the hydraulic system (ATA 29) on the airline Batik Air, then perform data processing. From the results of the analysis, the results of the RPN value on Electric Motor-Driven.The highest pump is because EMDP cannot supply pressure to the system. Based on the RPN calculation, the RPN value was obtained at 12. This value obtained from the matrix in the safety standard manual from Batik Air.
THE MIRACLES OF SAINT AGATHA IN FOLK RELIGION
Authors:   Institute of Literature, Folklore and Art, University of Latvia, Grīnvalde Rita A.
Published: April 2021

Saint Agatha is an Italian martyr of the 3rd century, who is honored by the Catholic Church as the protector against fire accidents (she is also the patron saint of bell-makers, weavers, shepherdesses, wet nurses, sufferers of breast diseases, etc.). The article deals with the manifestations of religiosity of Latvia’s Roman Catholics–the tradition of Saint Agatha miracles. According to the examined folklore materials–folk beliefs, customs, Christian legends and notes on memorates –, the traditions related to Saint Agatha’s Day play a considerable role in the life of a practicing Catholics. Their importance emerges in honoring Saint Agatha, the practices of storing and using objects and substances blessed in the church on her commemoration day on February 5 (bread, water, salt), as well as in the stories about miraculous help in fire accidents (Agatha’s bread or water puts fire under control or distinguishes it). The miracle stories of Saint Agatha share a common textual structure: 1) The story is based on a real event; 2) The situation accelerates drastically; 3) Then comes a sudden turning point; 4) A happy ending. These memorates are stories whose key function is to assert folk religiosity regarding the intervention and help of the supernatural, divine force in the event of misfortune or accident.
EVIDENT/UNOBVIOUS/ACHIEVED. SĀDHANĀ OF MUSICIANS: MIRACLES’ WORKSHOP IN INDIAN PERFORMING ARTS
Authors:   Miklukho-Maklay Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Ryzhakova Svetlana I.
Published: April 2021

The essay analyzes sangīt sādhanā, a discipline practiced by musicians performing Indian classical music. On the basis of many conversations, the author identifies the most important forms and aspects of the sacrament associated with the comprehension of music and its performance.
The Utilization Of Coconut Tombong As A Raw Material For Flour
Authors: Siahaya Griennasty Clawdya , Titaley Samuel , Rehena Zasendy
Published: April 2021

This study is the first step in developing coconut (Cocos nucifera) tombong which has not been utilized by society. The purpose of this study is to obtain a proper drying time in producing a nutrient-grade coconut tombong flour. This study used an experimental design with a complete randomized design where the coconut tombong was dried at 50°C for 6,7 and 8 hours. Furthermore in the analysis of content carbohydrate, protein, fat, ash content, crude fiber and water content. The results of the analysis showed that coconut tombong flour with 8 hours drying produced the best of coconut tombong flour compared with 6 and 7 hours drying, with lower moisture content 11, 7353%, fat 8,1666%, protein 11,7158%, ash content 7,4917% and crude fiber 11,8421%. The results of statistical test show that the drying treatment of 6, 7 and 8 hours gives a very significant difference to the average chemical properties (carbohydrate, moisture content, protein, fat, ash content, crude fiber) coconut tombong flour with Fvalue > Ftable 5% or significance value of all treatments is smaller than alpha value 0.05. Based on these results, it can be concluded that coconut tombong  flour which through the drying process at 50°C for 8 hours (L3) is the best treatment among two other treatments (L1 and L2) which has the potential to be further developed as various substitution materials food products.
Level of Utilization of Main and Functional Facilities Coastal Fishing Port Tobelo North Halmahera District
Authors: Tou Mujais , Karman Amirul , Kaidati Bahar
Published: April 2021

The success of development the coastal fishing port in Tobelo of North Halmahera Regency cannot be separated from the existence of basic, functional and supporting facilities, therefore it is necessary to know the conditions and level of utilization of these facilities. The objectives of the research are; describe the existing condition of main and functional facilities and analyze the level of utilization of the main and functional facilities at the Tobelo coastal fishing port, North Halmahera Regency. The research was conducted at the Tobelo coastal fishing port, North Halmahera Regency, for one month, namely in November 2020. The research method used was a case study. The condition of the existence of basic facilities at PPP Tobelo, namely the length of the pier having a capacity of 80.00 m, an area of the port pool of 100 m2, the depth of the pier waters -5.00. The existing condition of functional facilities is an ice factory consisting of 2 units (each with a capacity of 5 tonnes a day), ABF consisting of 2 units (each with a capacity of 5 tonnes / 24 hours) and cold storage consisting of 2 units (each with a capacity of 50 tonnes). The utilization rate of the length of the pier and port pond exceeds the optimal limit of the installed capacity, then the utilization rate of the depth of the pier waters, ice factory, air blast freezer, and cold storage is not optimal.
Composition and Density of Gastropode in Mangrove Habitat of Banyuurip, Ujung Pangkah - Gresik
Authors: Arifianti Eka Nur , Latuconsina Husain , Zayadi Hasan
Published: April 2021

Gastropods are one of the biota that live in association with mangrove habitat. This study aims to compare the species composition and structure of the gastropod community in different mangrove habitats. This research was conducted in Banyuurip Mangrove Center (BMC), Ujung Pangkah-Gresik during July-August 2020. Determination of the observation station purposively based on physical differences in mangrove habitat. Estimation of mangrove and gastrode density by systematic sampling method using belt transects. There were 12 mangrove species with the highest number of species in the coastal mangrove habitat, with the highest species composition and density of Avicennia marina. The highest mangrove density was found in coastal mangrove habitats for all criteria. The number of gastropods found were 2,171 specimens belonging to 15 species, 5 families and 5 orders. The highest number of species, families and orders in coastal mangrove habitat were 1,191 specimens, 11 species from 5 families and 5 orders, the lowest was in estuarine mangrove habitat as many as 980 specimens from 9 species, 2 families and 2 orders. Densities of gastropods differ between mangrove habitats, with the highest density in coastal mangrove habitats and the lowest in estuarine mangrove habitats. The composition and density of the highest gastropods species in the estuary mangrove habitat is Cassidula aurisfelis and in the coastal mangrove habitat is Pirenella cingulata. The importance of conservation and rehabilitation efforts for mangroves that have been degraded to support the gastropods associated in it.
The trials of seaweed Caulerpa racemosa cultivation using the off-bottom culture at The Kastela Waters, Ternate Island Districht, Ternate City
Authors: Koda Dr. M. Irfan , Samadan Gamal M. , Malan Sudirto , Subur Riyadi
Published: April 2021

Seaweed of Caulerpa racemosa  has bright prospects for cultivation. In North Maluku province in general, the cultivation of seaweed Caulerpa sp has never been developed, even though the waters of North Maluku have enormous potential, because this type of seaweed is scattered in various marine waters in North Maluku. One of the efforts that needs to be done is to carry out this type of seaweed cultivation in an optimal and sustainable manner.The seaweed Caulerpa racemosa cultivation unit used in this study was the off-bottom method measuring 5 m x 10 m. This size can contain 5 stretch ropes/risers with a length of 10 m and a distance of 1 m between the stretch ropes/risers. Each stretch / riser line contains about 45 seed clump points with a distance between clumps of 15 cm. The observation procedure for the growth of Caulerpa racemosa seaweed was carried out by weighing the seaweed seeds in each stretch/riser rope. The weight of seed that is weighed is the weight of seeds at the time of planting and the weight of seaweed at harvest.The results showed that the average growth rate of  seaweed Caulerpa racemosa was varied for each rope. In ris 1 rope, the average absolute weight growth reached 100.88 grams, ropes 113.33 grams, ris rope 3, 88.00 grams, rope ris 4, 116.00 grams, and rope ris 5, amounting to 113, 33 grams. In general, the highest growth in absolute weight was found in the fourth rope, which was 116.00 grams.
The Effect of Real Time Integrated Supportive Supervision Visits on the Performance of Health Workers in Zambia
Authors: Sadiq Umar Abubakar , Mohammed Bello Isah , Chukwudi Okeibunor Joseph , Mkanda Pascal , Ubong Akpan Godwin , Manyanya Daudi , Messeret Eshetu Shibeshi , Brine Masvikeni , Belem Matapo , Penelope Masumbu , Fussum Daniel
Published: April 2021

The use of online Integrated Supportive Supervision (ISS) is aimed to improve the quality of services provided by front line health workers. This work is aimed to document the effects of ISS on the performance of health workers in Zambia using selected key surveillance and immunization process indicators. ISS data on WHO ODK server of all Integrated Supportive Supervisory (ISS) visits that were conducted in Zambia between 1st January 2018 to 30th September 2018 were analysed to determine the Percentage point difference between the first and the most recent ISS visits in order to determine whether an observed gap during first ISS visit had persisted during the most recent ISS visit. Our study demonstrated that ISS has remarkable percentage point increase between the first and the most recent ISS visits on availability of an updated monitoring chart, health workers knowledge of AFP case definition and AFP case files. However, there exist variations in the frequency of ISS visits across the provinces of the country. Future research effort should consider assessing the quality of the ISS data through periodic data validation missions.
Isolation, Purification and Characterization of Sericin Protein from the Discharge Water of Silk Industry
Authors:   Department of Nano Science & Technology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641003
Published: April 2021

Sericin is a silk worm secreting protein occurring naturally as a silk cocoon.It is a typical example of a natural core-shell structure. Silk cocoon constitutes about 75% of core silk fibroin (SF) and 25% of shell silk sericin (SS). Silk fibroin has a potential application in the textile and biomedical field due to its inherent mechanical strength. Sericin is a hydrophilic protein that has a greater affinity with silk fibroin;hence it binds with silk fibroin coaxially to protect pupa from predators, temperature variations, moisture, mechanical abrasions, etc.. During the commercial production of raw silk fiber, sericin will be degummed by treating the cocoon with hot water at high temperatures and discharged as wastewater after extraction of silk fibroin from cocoons. Sericin protein posse’s potential application in the field of cosmetics as an additive in skin moisturizer, shampoo, anti-wrinkle creams due to the presence of hydroxyl amino acids, wound healing, promoting cell growth and differentiation in pharmaceutical industries due to its biological origin without causing an undesirable immunological response. Sericin protein was extracted from discharge water collected from the silk industry was purified and characterized using SDS-PAGE, FTIR, CD, SEM, DSC & TG-DTA was reported.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN SHALAT BERBASIS MEDIA SCHOOLOGY PADA MATA KULIAH AL-ISLAM KEMUHAMMADIYAHAN BAGI MAHASISWA PROGRAM S1 DI SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH PONTIANAK TAHUN AKADEMIK 2015/2016
Authors: Elvri Rini
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk menghasilkan pembelajaran shalat dan mengujicobakan pembelajaran shalat berbasis media schoology pada mata kuliah al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan yang valid, dan bermanfaat sebagai pembelajaran shalat berbasis media schoology dalam mata kuliah al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan, bagi mahasiswa keperawatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pengembangan ADDIE. Langkah-langkah pengembangannya adalah sebagai berikut:  analisys, desain, development, implementation, dan evaluation. Tapi pada penelitian ini peneliti melakukan langkah pengembangan sampai pada tahap pengembangan saja. Validasi produk pengembangan mencakup: uji ahli materi, uji ahli bahasa, uji ahli media, uji coba kelompok kecil, uji coba kelompok besar. pembelajaran shalat berbasis media schoology ini telah di uji cobakan pada mahasiswa semester II program studi s1 STIK Muhammadiyah Pontianak tahun 2015/2016 yang berjumlah 28 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes, observasi, qusioner, wawancara dan analisis dokumen.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) pembelajaran shalat berbasis schoology valid. Valid berdasarkan ahli validasi dan (2) teruji hasil keterpakaiannya sebagai pembelajaran shalat berbasis media schoology layak keterpakaiannya berdasarkan uji coba kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar mahasiswa STIK Muhammadiyah Pontianak.
Construction project of a long reach compact excavator
Authors: Chomka Grzegorz , Kondaszewski Michał
Published: April 2021

The purpose of thesis was to comprehensively develop the construction project of a long reach compact excavator. Optimal solution was selected and its frames were determined by carrying out classic structural calculations. Then, based on them, a preliminary three-dimensional model was designed in the CAD environment. The prototype was subjected to a series of verification calculations and simulation tests using the finite element method under typical, but also non-standard operating conditions. Then, the structure was optimized and then tested again. Next, technical documentation of the final version was created. In the final part of work, technical and operational parameters of designed compact excavator were summarized and the direction of further actions was determined. The thesis ended with a summary of the observations arose during its implementation.
İŞLETME PERFORMANSININ ÖLÇÜLMESİNDE ORANLARIN ARAÇ OLARAK KULLANILMASI
Authors: AYBOĞA Hanifi , EROL Mikail
Published: April 2021

İşletmelerin finansal analizlerinde oranlardan geniş ölçüde faydalanılmakta ve bir araç olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bir işletmenin finansal durumu ve faaliyet sonuçları değerlendirilirken, bilanço ve gelir tablosunda yer alan kalemler arasındaki ilişkilerin daha anlamlı olduğu görülmektedir. Performans ölçülmesinde işletmenin oranları ile Dupont sisteminden de yararlanılmaktadır. Oranlar, bir işletmenin geçmiş ve finansal durumunu değerlendirmek dışında, planlama ve kontrol açısından finansal ve performans durumunun değerlendirilmesinde finans yöneticisine ve işletme ile ilgili taraflara önemli katkılar sağlamaktadır.
A Review of Consensus Protocols in Permissioned Blockchains
Authors: Tomić Nenad Zoran
Published: April 2021

Consensus protocols are used for the distributed management of large databases in an environment without trust among participants. The choice of a specific protocol depends on the purpose and characteristics of the system itself. The subjects of the paper are consensus protocols in permissioned blockchains. The objective of this paper is to identify functional advantages and disadvantages of observed protocol. The analysis covers a total of six consensus protocols for permissioned blockchains. The following characteristics were compared: security, trust among participants, throughput and scalability. The results show that no protocol shows absolute dominance in all aspects of the comparison. Paxos and Raft are intended for systems in which there is no suspicion of unreliable users, but only the problem of a temporary shutdown. Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance is intended for systems with a small number of nodes. Federated Byzantine Fault Tolerance shows better scalability and is more suitable for large systems, but can withstand a smaller number of malicious nodes. Proof-of-authority can withstand the largest number of malicious nodes without interfering with the functioning of the system. When choosing a consensus protocol for a blockchain application, one should take into account priority characteristics.
COMBINATION OF INTEGRATION ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GOAL PROGRAMMING FOR MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION PROMOTION PROGRAM TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES INDUSTRY
Authors: Fhilya Charlitta , Lesnussa Yopi Andry , Ilwaru Venn Yan Ishak
Published: April 2021

In the globalization era, almost everyone uses the telecommunications in everyday life. The dependence on telecommunication service provider forces the service provider industry to expand the network and offer affordable promotions for all levels of the community. Based on that, “PT. Telkom Indonesia Tbk” as one of the Indonesian companies in the telecommunication sector, must have a strategy of promotion in selling Indihome internet products.This research using the Analytic Hierarchy Process to determine weights from many promotion criteria and various alternatives, and then, using Goal Programming to find the minimum cost promotion by choosing alternatives based on the criteria. The result of this research is obtaining eight effective of nine existing promotional program.
FUNGSI ELEMEN KELAS STUMMEL MODULUS TERBATAS TETAPI BUKAN ELEMEN DARI KELAS STUMMEL
Authors: Tumalun Nicky Kurnia
Published: April 2021

In the paper [1], it was given a function which belongs to the bounded Stummel modulus classes but not in Stummel classes. The given proof of this function properties in that paper was not obvious and very concise. By using the countable linearity property of integral, polar coordinate of integration, other properties of Lebesgue measure and integration, and some observation on the geometric property of the open ball in Euclidean spaces, we prove in detail the properties of this function.
METODE ALTERNATIF DALAM MENENTUKAN SOLUSI PARTIKULAR PERSAMAAN EULER-CAUCHY
Authors: Kiftiah Mariatul , Yudhi Yudhi , Yanitami Alvi
Published: April 2021

Euler-Cauchy equation is the typical example of a linear ordinary differential equation with variable coefficients. In this paper, we apply the alternative method to determine the particular solution of Euler-Cauchy nonhomogenous with polynomial and natural logarithm form. An explicit formula of the particular solution is derived from the use of an upper triangular Toeplitz matrix. The study showed that this method could be finding the particular solution for the Euler-Cauchy equation
DESIGN CONTROL OF SURFACE MARINE VEHICLE USING DISTURBANCE COMPENSATING MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL (DC-MPC)
Authors: Cahyaningtias Sari , Asfihani Tahiyatul , Subchan Subchan
Published: April 2021

This research studied ship motion control by considering four degrees of freedom (DoF): yaw, roll, sway, and surge in which comprehensive mathematical modeling forming a nonlinear differential equation. Furthermore, this research also investigated solutions for fundamental yet challenging steering problems of ship maneuvering using advanced control method: Disturbance Compensating Model Predictive Control (DC-MPC) method, which based on Model Predictive Control (MPC). The DC-MPC allows optimizing a compensated control then consider sea waves as the environmental disturbances. Those sea waves influence the control and also becomes one of the constraints for the system. The simulation compared the varying condition of Horizon Prediction (Np) and another method showing that the DC-MPC can manage well the given disturbances while maneuvering in certain Horizon Prediction. The results revealed that the ship is stable and follows the desired trajectory
TREND BARU ISLAM AWAL ABAD 21
Authors: Auliahadi Arki , Zahara Mina
Published: April 2021

Pembahasan dalam tulisan ini merupakan sebuah paparan tentang keadaan Islam di Indonesia awal abad ke 21 atau millenium ke 3. Pada waktu tersebut, keinginan umat Islam untuk kembali kepada ajaran Islam sudah sangat kuat sehingga muncul banyak pemikir Islam dan organisasi keislaman yang berdakwah mengajak masyarakat dengan paham keislamannya. Hal ini menimbulkan suatu dinamika tersendiri dalam perkembangan Islam di Indonesia. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana keadaan dan perkembangan Islam pada awal abad ke 21 di Indonesia, munculnya cendekiawan Muslim dan organisasi-organisasi keislaman. Mengetahui seluk beluk bagaimana organisasi itu muncul dan bagaimana pandanganya tentang islam saat ini. Karena minimnya masyarakat tentang Islam maka melalui organisasi inilah mereka membahas secara rinci perkembangan islam pada abad 21, walaupun dalam pembahasan mereka itu banyak konflik interen maupun eksteren. Tetapi tidak semua organisasi menimbulkan konflik terkadang ada diantara pendapat mereka yang membuat masyarakat ingin lebih memperdalam islam. Dan keinginan untuk mengembalikan Islam Sejati sesuai Al-Qur’an dan Sunnah.
MANAJEMEN KNOWLEDGE SHARING BAGI PUSTAKAWAN DI PERPUSTAKAAN PERGURUAN TINGGI : UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN PROFESI JABATAN FUNGSIONAL PUSTAKAWAN
Authors: Isnaini Mohd
Published: April 2021

Pustakawan sebagai jabatan fungsional dalam menjalankan tugasnya baik di dalam maupun di luar organiasi induknya akan mendapatkan pengetahuan dan pengalaman yang banyak dan akan menjadi miliknya secara pribadi, dengan manajemen knowledge sharingdiharapkan menambah pengetahuan baru bagi rekan sejawatnya. Peran lembaga dalam hal ini atasan langsung dari seorang pustakawan agar dapat memberikan kesempatan bagi seorang pustakawan dengan membuat program kerja sebagai wadah untuk berbagi pengetahuan dan pengalaman.Jabatan fungsional pustakawan sebagai jabatan karier.Pengembangan profesi bagi pustakawan melalui manajemen knowledge sharingdiharapkan menunjang karier pustakawan.Budaya berbagi pengetahuan sangat diperlukan dalam sebuah organisasi dalam rangka menyelamatkan pengetahuan agar tidak hilang menguap begotu saja.Berbagi pengetahuan tidak harus secara formal, dapat dilakukan secara santai dan ringan.
Empaattinen ahdistus romaanin tunnevaikutuksena
Authors: Rossi Riikka
Published: April 2021

Artikkelissa tarkastelen empaattista ahdistusta Marjo Niemen Kaikkien menetysten äiti -romaanin (2017) tunnevaikutuksena ja kehittelen eteenpäin affektiivista poetiikkaa sekä tutkimusta vaikeasta empatiasta. Artikkelin taustalla on empiirinen tutkimus lukupiiristä, jota peilaan luentaani Niemen teoksesta. Voisi ajatella, että romaanin kuvaama traaginen lapsuudentarina herättelee ensisijaisesti oletetun lukijan myötätuntoa ja eettistä huolta toisesta ihmisestä. Lukijoiden luonnehdinnoissa korostuvat kuitenkin Niemen teoksen herättämä ahdistus ja torjunnan tunteet. Esitän, että romaanin tunnevaikutukset kytkeytyvät monisyisesti romaanin kerronnallisiin ja tyylillisiin piirteisiin, muun muassa ensimmäisen persoonan kerrontaan ja puhekielisyyden luomaan toden tuntuun, kerronnan toisteisuuteen ja kielen kokeellisuuteen. Lukijan myötätunnon ja eettisen huolen herääminen edellyttää lukijalta reflektiivistä, kehittelevää empatiaa ja on osittain ikäsidonnaista, mistä oli viitteitä myös artikkelin taustalla olevassa lukupiirissä.
The Role of Heat Shock Proteins in the Mechanisms of Neurodegeneration and Neuroprotection in Primary Glaucoma: Literature Review
Authors: Lutsenko N. S. , Nedilka T. V.
Published: April 2021

Heat shock proteins (HSP) are important components of the defense mechanism that increases the survival of body cells in adverse conditions due to antiapoptotic and cytoprotective effects. Since their discovery, numerous studies and experimental models have proved the role of HSPs as a key link in the processes of both repair and coagulation of proteins, as well as in the protection of cells from oxidative stress. The potential for pharmacological induction of HSPs in the human body makes them an attractive therapeutic target for many neurodegenerative diseases. This review examines the role of HSPs, especially fraction 70, in the mechanisms of neuroprotection of retinal ganglion cells in primary open-angle glaucoma being one of the common neurodegenerative diseases that can lead to complete loss of visual functions. A number of studies have shown the protective effect of HSP70 on retinal ganglion cells in animals with artificially induced glaucoma. But in the course of experiments on animal models, it was also proved that direct immunization with HSP through intravitreal injections induced pressure-independent degeneration of retinal ganglion cells. This indicates the need for indirect stimulation of HSP70 in order to activate their neuroprotective properties. To date, there are insufficient data on the circulation of HSP70 in the body of a person with glaucoma. These data indicate the prospects for further study of the role of HSP70 in glaucoma degeneration and elucidation of the ways of their mediated induction. Keywords: heat shock protein, HSP70, glaucoma, ganglion cells, retina, neuroprotection.
Features of Diabetic Retinopathy Combined with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma
Authors: Gudzenko K. A.
Published: April 2021

Relevance. Common mechanisms of pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy (DR) with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and glaucoma optic neuropathy (GON) with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) involve the possibility of their mutual clinical burden. The aim. To explore the features of the combination of DR in DM2 and POAG in terms of progression of the stages of the pathological process. Material and methods. 546 patients were examined (546 eyes): 301 patients (301 eyes) had DM2 and POAG; 164 patients (164 eyes) had DM2 and DR, but did not have POAG; 81 patients (81 eyes) had POAG, but did not have DM2. The DR stage was established according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology classification (2002); POAG stage was determined according to the classification of perimetric changes. Some patients were diagnosed with normal tension glaucoma (NTG; 72 eyes). The DR and GON progression indices in patients with POAG were calculated on the basis of the stage and the duration of the diseases and the patients’ age. The software used for statistical research: MedStat і MedCalc v.15.1 (MedCalc Software bvba). Results. The DR progression (by the ratio of the DR stage to the duration of the DM2) at various combinations with POAG had no significant differences. It increased only when NTG was combined with DM2. GON progression was higher when POAG was combined with DM2. In case of DM2 combined with POAG, the progression of GON was as follows. In the case of its primary development, it was higher in NTG, and when it was connected to DM2 – in POAG. The disease index (the ratio of the primary disease rate to age) was the highest when DM2 was combined with POAG, which made the progression of GON 1.2 times faster (p=0.001). The duration of comorbidity in the POAG + DM2 group was 3-4 years more than in DM2 + POAG and NTG + DM2 groups (p<0.001). No gender differences in the DR and GON progression were found. Conclusions. The studied characteristic of the combination of DR with DM2 and POAG revealed complex and ambiguous mechanism of their possible interaction, which dictates the need for further investigation of the mechanisms of their comorbidity. Keywords: diabetic retinopathy, type 2 diabetes mellitus, primary open-angle glaucoma, comorbidity.
Expanding Predictive Function of Educational Comparative Studies in the Context of Globalisation
Authors: Benin Vladislav Lvovich , Pleshakova Anastasia Yurievna
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the study is to structure the theory and to create a tool for conducting comparative studies in the field of vocational education with a focus on the predictive function. In the article, the authors analyse approaches to understanding prediction in the field of education developed by the Russian and foreign researchers, which are designated as a methodological framework of the study. Scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that it presents a concept of the structured theory of comparative vocational education with emphasis on the predictive function and a tool for conducting comparative studies which are focused on educational transfer prediction. As a result, current development of comparative education is characterised, a concept of the structured theory of comparative vocational education and a scientifically grounded tool for a comparative analysis with the predictive function are presented.