bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis and Importance of Deep Learning for Video Aesthetic Assessments
Authors: Bendale Manish , V. Phatak Madhura , Pise Nitin N.
Published: March 2019

Deep Learning is one of the active analysis topic obtaining a great deal of analysis attention recently. This increase in analysis interest is driven by several area as that are being worked on like machine-based reality finding, good over-seeing, sensory activity recognition, online learning, world of advertisement, text analysis and so on. Videos have specific characteristics that make their method unique. Visual aesthetic typically: Remember what they see, understand and learn rather than what they hear. This paper principally emphasizes deep learning on basics of automatic video aesthetic assessments.
Automated Epileptic Seizures Detection and Classification
Authors: S Harshavarthini , M. P. Aswathy , P Harshini , G Priyanka
Published: March 2019

Detection of epileptic seizure activities from multi-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) signals plays a giant position inside the timely treatment of the sufferers with epilepsy. Visual identification of epileptic seizure in long-time period EEG is bulky and tedious for neurologists, which may additionally cause human errors. An automated device for accurate detection of seizures in a protracted-time period multi-channel EEG is crucial for the scientific prognosis. The features selection is based on discrete wavelet transformation (DWT).and feature extraction based GLCM. In the last stage, Probabilistic Neural Network is employed to classify the Normal and epileptic EEG signals.
Technical Efficiency of Beef Cattle Production in West Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Sudrajat Galih , Mulatsih Sri , Asmara Alla
Published: March 2019

The characteristics of beef cattle business in West Nusa Tenggara province which are dominated by small-scale farmers by semi-intensive and extensive systems are relatively inefficient. The research objectives were to identify the factors that influenced the level of production and analyze the technical efficiency of beef cattle production in West Nusa Tenggara. The research used cross section data taken from the results of the 2014 Livestock Household Survey (ST2013-STU) conducted by the Indonesia Central Bureau of Statistic. The analytical method used in this study was the stochastic frontier production function. The analysis results of the stochastic frontier production function showed that forage fodder input, concentrates, labour, animal health care and herd size are influential factors on beef cattle production. The average level of technical efficiency of beef cattle farmers in West Nusa Tenggara is 0.705. This shows that the average productivity achieved is 70.5 percent, which means that production can still be increased by 29.5 percent to achieve maximum productivity. The policy to reduce the level of technical inefficiency is by providing facilitation to farmers in order to change their production systems from extensive to intensive or semi-intensive.
Studi Kandungan Fitokimia Ekstrak Etanol Daun Gambir Asal Aceh Tenggara Sebagai Anti Diabetes
Authors: Viena Vera , Nizar Muhammad
Published: March 2019

Indonesia is one of tropical countries that rich in natural resources. It has more than a thousand of medicinal plants. This study focused on assessing the potential of phytochemical content gambir leaves from Southeast Aceh as an alternative of antidiabetes through inhibition of alpha amylase enzyme. Steps of research to be conducted consist of: (1) Making dry simplisia from gambir leaves; extraction of gambir leaves by maceration for 2x24 hours and screening done every 24 hours, and solvent evaporation to obtain the dry extract of gambir; (2) Analysis of phytochemical (phenolic, flavonoid and tannin) content of ethanol extract of gambir leaves; and (3) Analysis of chemical components using GC-MS. The results showed that the moisture content of powder gambir leaves was 3,017%, which is still below the national standard. The ethanol extract contained a rendement of 2,47 gr / gr of dry weight. The inhibition activity of alpha amylase enzyme was obtained at a sample concentration of 1000 ppm , e.i 88.22%. The more active a sample in inhibiting the action of the alpha-amylase enzyme, the less the 3-amino-5-nitrosalisilic acid formed in the second stage of enzyme activation. The results of phytochemicalanalysis of ethanol extract of gambir leaves from Southeast Aceh showed secondary metabolite content such as Total Phenolic, Total Flavonoid, and Tanin respectively of 71, 80; 32, 06 and 58.39%. The chemical components, e.i the total phenolics, flavonoids and tannins have been reported to have antidiabetic activity by lowering blood sugar levels after inhibition testing via the alpha amylase enzyme.
Produksi Bioetanol Dari Limbah Kulit Kopi Menggunakan Enzim Zymomonas Mobilis Dan Saccharomyces Cereviseae
Authors: . Saisa , Syabriana Maliya
Published: March 2019

The availability of coffee leather waste is quite large in Aceh, because coffee processing will produce 65% coffee beans and 35% of coffee leather waste, while coffee production in Central Aceh in 2013 reaches a total of 26 thousand tons. Coffee skin waste has fiber content of 65.2%. The purpose of this study is expected to create a new source of renewable energy that is environmentally friendly and can overcome the scarcity of fuel. The process of making bioethanol is done by hydrolyzing the waste of coffee skin into glucose using HCl catalyst. Furthermore, glucose is fermented into bioethanol using Saccharomyces cereviseae and Zymomonas Mobilis bacteria. The variables performed were fermentation time of 5, 7 and 9 days, starter concentration 5%, 10% and 15% and ratio of enzyme combination of Saccharomyces cereviseae and Zymomonas mobilis (1: 2, 1: 1, 2: 1). This study is expected to find the best yield and ethanol content when compared with no enzyme combination
Relationship of Interfaith in Tunisia (Critical Study of Ibn ‘Ashur Tafsir W.1973)
Authors: Nuruddin Amiur , Qarib Ahmad , L Azwani , Hamdani Muhammad Faisal
Published: March 2019

Relations between Muslims and non-Muslims will often experience disruption / friction if not addressed wisely, especially in terms of social politics, the order of social life. In Islam, Religion and Politics two things are difficult to separate. This often becomes a polemic to produce many interpretations and frictions in various regions and majority Muslim countries. Interpretation of the Qur'anic verses relating to religious and political relations also has a variety of colors and patterns which in the end can also produce identity theory in the practice of life. This paper aims to look at the opinion of Ibn Atsur in terms of the relationship / relationship between Islam and non-Islam, in what way and practice how Muslims and non-Muslims can work together and coexist and in terms of what and how they should be separated. Writing that uses this character qualitative method tries to look at the data based on Ibn Atsur's interpretation in his book "al-Tahr r wa al-Tanwir" and is combined with his political attitude described in his books and scientific books which tell him about him in facing the political situation in Tunisia. In interpreting the verses relating to interfaith relations, Ibn Atsur looks more broadly giving freedom to non-Muslims. For example in interpreting Qs. Al-Mumtahanah verse 8-9 he said the reason for the prohibition of doing good to non-Muslims was hostility and in conditions of war "Religion" not other than that. Reasons other than religion cannot be justified in not doing good to non-Muslims and may do good to non-Muslims in all forms of goodness that are related to muamalah and relations between people. Even in terms of this flexibility politics also caused Ibn Atsur to face mass slander by being considered a supporter of the invaders for supporting dual citizenship in Tunisia and not at all suspicious of the French-Catholic colonialism when he appointed him Shaykh al-Isla Christian development in Tunisa. In other cases, Ibn ‘Ashur also displays a different attitude with other interpreters. In an interpretation of QS. Al-Maidah: [54], he said that it was not permissible to appoint Christian and Jewish leaders because of their religious differences. He added that making Jews and Christians as leaders could cause someone to get out of Islam (apostasy). Even in his political stance, Ibn Atsur once said that non-Muslims should not be made members of Shura or Majilis (Parliament, a type of DPR-MPR) on the grounds that they would never think of the religious interests of Muslims. Thus Ibn Atsur has an ambiguous attitude and changes in interpretation and progressive attitude by some scientists call him seeing the situation and the condition of the people he faces (dialectic).
RISK ASSESSMENT SANITARY-CHEMICAL INDICATORS OF WATER FOR THE POPULATION OF THE KHASAN DISTRICT IN PRIMORSKY KRAI
Authors: Kiku P F , Kislitsina L V , Bogdanova V D , Sabirova K M
Published: March 2019

The aim - to conduct a risk assessment of the sanitary and chemical indicators of water for the population and to determine the impact of the quality of centralized drinking water on health. Methods. To assess the risk of drinking water, the database of water test results for 2014-2016 was used. General principles of calculations are taken from the manual and guidelines. The analysis of water is carried out according to sanitary rules and norms. The risk of sanitary and chemical indicators was calculated for the conditions of prolonged and combined oral exposure of several chemicals based on the daily consumption of water by the population with a diverse elemental composition. The calculations used the standard values of water intake for adults (70 kg of body 2 l/day) and children (15 kg of body 1 l/day). To establish the statistical relationship, the Spearman correlation coefficient was used at a significance level of p < 0.05. Results. Analysis of chemicals in drinking water revealed exceedances of maximum permissible concentrations for manganese (by 1.4 times) and iron (from 4.1 to 13.0 times). In calculating the total risk, the critical organs that are most susceptible to the influence of chemicals in the water, such as the circulatory system, skin, genitourinary and immune systems, have been identified. The greatest contribution to the development of the risk of diseases of these systems is made by iron and arsenic. The level of morbidity in the circulatory system among adults is affected by arsenic (R = 0.61), and among children iron (R = 0.79). The hazard ratio was maximum for iron (HQ = 0.833) and arsenic (HQ = 0.426) in drinking water for the child population. A direct positive correlation was found between arsenic concentration and the incidence of adult population in the area for skin and subcutaneous tissue, and for children between the concentration of iron in water and diseases of the circulatory system. Conclusions. The results allow to determine the directions of sanitary-hygienic measures aimed at improving the quality of drinking water and preserving the health of the population.
ECOLOGICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF MORBIDITY DISEASES OF THE CIRCULATORY AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS IN THE ZONE OF INFLUENCE OF ATMOSPHERIC EMISSIONS OF MULTIFUEL THERMAL STATION
Authors: Petrov S B
Published: March 2019

The aim of the study was to assess the primary morbidity and prevalence of diseases of the circulatory and respiratory systems in the adult population living in the zone of influence of atmospheric emissions of multi-fuel thermal station. Metods: The study was carried out on the territory of Kirov, in the zone of influence of atmospheric emissions of urban heat and power plant. By means of cluster analysis in the fuel balance of thermal power plants 2 time periods differing on the ratio of fuel types in the fuel balance were allocated: the period from 2001 to 2008 (the share of solid fuel was 17-22 %) and the period from 2009 to 2015 - characterized by increase in the share of solid fuel in the fuel balance to 27-32 %. On the data basis of simulation of thermal station emission dispersion zonation of atmospheric emission influence from thermal station was carried out. Two districts (clusters) were pointed. They differ significantly on a level of a calculated ground level concentration of particulates, sulfur dioxide and carbonic oxide. In each pointed area and for each timeframe the analysis of primary disease incidence of circulatory and respiratory systems was carried out. Results: the increase in the share of solid fuel in the fuel balance is accompanied by an increase in the mass of dust emissions of fly ash, soot, sulfur dioxide and an increase in the level of primary morbidity and prevalence of diseases of the circulatory and respiratory systems in the population of residential areas directly adjacent to the sanitary protection zone of the multifuel thermal station and located in the direction of prevailing winds. Conclusion: management decisions on expansion of multi-fuel thermal power complexes and changes in the fuel balance must necessarily be accompanied by an assessment of the health risk of the population and measures to reduce risks to an acceptable level.
RISK FACTORS - INFLUENCING THE HEALTH OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors: Krasavina N A , Startceva S E
Published: March 2019

Purpose: to study the risk factors of recurrent acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI) in preschool children living in ecologically different districts of Perm. Methods. Retrospectively 710 records of 5-6 year old children with recurrent diseases of ARVI living in Ordzhonikidze district (group 1, n = 350) and Industrial district (group 2, n = 360) were evaluated. The study assessed the socio-biological risk factors of recurrent SARS and developed a prognostic factor by the method of Wald. Results. In group 2 children in the first year of life were more likely to have anemia 39.0 (95 % CI: 167.6-112.4) %, rickets 55.6 (95 % CI: 234.9-165.1) %, atopic dermatitis 55.6 (95 % CI: 272.9-127.1) %. In group 1, these diseases were less common - anemia 28.6 (95 % CI: 117.3-82.7) %, rickets 43 (95 % CI: 167.3-132.7) %, atopic dermatitis 28.6 (95 % CI: 148.8-51.2) %. Biologically significant risk factors for the formation of recurrent ARVI are: Smoking of the mother, the incidence of ARVI in the 1st half of pregnancy, etc. Mother's Smoking was more common in group 2 - 30.6 (95 % CI: 174.1-45.9) % against 3.4 in group 1 (95 % CI: 16.4-7.6) %. In the group 2 pregnant women were frequently sick with colds in the 1st half of pregnancy was 50.0 (95 % CI: 228.9-131.1) % against 22.9 per cent (95 % CI: 122.5-37.5) % in the 1 group. A prognostic index was calculated for each factor. In terms of sum of prognostic index a forecast of frequent ARVI was determined in children up to 5 years. Conclusions. Biologically significant risk factors for frequent ARVI in children were identified in two Perm districts. The risk factors were: smoking of the mother, ARVI incidence in the 1st and 2nd half of pregnancy, anemia, medical abortions and the risk of termination of pregnancy. Depending on the size of Wald's prognostic index children get in to a favorable zone (from +0.87 to +3.11), an unfavorable zone (from -0.06 to -9.62) and a border zone (from -0.06 to +0.87).
THE ATTENTION FUNCTION DYNAMICS IN ONTOGENESIS OF PRIMARY SCHOOL PUPILS IN RUSSIA’S NORTHEAST
Authors: Bartosh O P , Bartosh T P , Mychko M V
Published: March 2019

Attention is one of the main psychoLogicaL factors that influence the study progress of primary schoolchildren. Our research was aimed at studying the dynamics of attention function in ontogenesis of primary schoolchildren Living in Magadan city and assessing effectiveness of attention correction by means of biofeedback. The study was carried out using correction task method (version by V. N. Amatuni) in ontogenesis of primary schoolchildren (1-4 grades) (n = 190). Results: the obtained findings testified to regular improvement of attention function by the end of every academic year and revealed such positive changes as shortened time for doing exercises (р < 0.01) , fewer mistakes (р < 0.01), attention densification, that was an indicative of positive dynamics of neurodynamic processes in CNC and normalization of interhemispheric correlation. Pupils who took 8-10 session course of biofeedback (computer simulator "Bos-Puls" - trainings "Vira" and "Ralli") were able to improve the attention properties for a shorter time (6 weeks) than their agemates (18 weeks) by means of progress in attention concentration, self-regulation and self-control skills learning. Thus, for the 6 weeks period the median (Me) of error rate decreased considerably in right and left parts of correction task to 1,5 (p< 0,01) and 2,5 (p< 0,01) respectively in pupils who passed Bos-training. And the median of attention concentration values increased significantly to 3.1 y.e. (p< 0,05). Conclusion: training a child self-regulation resulted in his/her more comprehensive attention organization for a shorter period of time which in its tern stipulated harmonious development of psychic functions in ontogenesis and led to a successful implementation of a training process.
EPIGENETIC PANDEMIC OF MENTAL IMMUNE DEFICIENCY: FROM PSYCHIC TRAUMATIZATION OF CHILDHOOD TO CUMULATIVE EXISTENTIAL STRESS
Authors: Sidorov P I
Published: March 2019

The feature of the modern world is a steady increase in the prevalence of all major mental and psychosomatic disorders. The global predictor of this trend is in many ways the psychic traumatization of childhood and chronic existential stress. They trigger transgenerational and cumulative mechanisms of epigenetic development of the pandemic of mental immune deficiency (PMID). The task of the study is to describe and systematize epigenetic dysfunctions of mental immunity (MI), clinically manifested by the syndrome of mental immune deficiency (SMID) and triggering epidemiological cascade: mental epidemic - destructive mental epidemic - pandemic of mental immune deficiency. Early stress has both acute and long-term effects on epigenetic labels in the brain, which accumulate in MI, affecting cognitive functions and behavior, the risk of suicide and injurious acts or civil wrongdoing, dependent and psychic disorders throughout the life of today's and tomorrow's generations. SMID is clinically represented by a variety of borderline identity disorders. The pathogenetic basis of the SMID is the epigenetic accumulation of functional (reversible and dynamic) disturbances in the MI as the multimodal interface of consciousness and biopsychosociospiritual identity matrix. The MI is in many respects a standard placeholder, denoting the missing or indeterminate parameter in the network of the relationship between identity and behavior genome and epigenome. Functional family diagnostics and screening in mental medicine (MM) make it possible to focus clinical research on the entire accessible generational line: great-grandchildren - grandchildren - children - parents - grandparents - great-grandparents. This makes it possible to assess and predict latent genetic and epigenetic predictors by calculating probabilistic scenarios and trajectories of development of destinies. Our long-term studies of the early psychic traumatization of childhood have shown the multivariance of changes in MI and biopsychosociospiritual characteristics of the "traumatogenic family", depending on the severity and duration of transgenerational stress burden. Methodology of MM allows designing effective integrative programs for protection of public health.
MORBIDITY OF THE POPULATION OF ARKHANGELSK REGION WITH INFECTIONS, MANAGED BY MEANS OF SPECIAL PREVENTION
Authors: Bryukhacheva M V , Sokolova O V , Buzinov R V , Bobun I I , Popova O N , Gudkov A B
Published: March 2019

Aim. To reveal the peculiarities of the incidence of the population of the Arkhangelsk region by infections controlled by means of specific prevention. Methods. A post-hoc epidemiological analysis of infection morbidity indices of the Arkhangelsk Region population, controlled by specific preventive measures (diphtheria, measles, rubella, poliomyelitis, tick-borne viral encephalitic - TBVE) has been carried out in the paper. Records and reports for the period 2011-2015 were used as data for a look back study. Results. Diphtheria morbidity on the territory of the Arkhangelsk region has kept the «zero» level during the last years. Measles morbidity in the period from 2007 to 2015 was registered in 2013 (10 cases) and in 2014 (1 case). Rubella morbidity in the period 2011-2015 was registered in 2013 году (5 cases). No cases of vaccine-associated paralytic polio were registered in the region in the period from 2006 to 2015. Infections vaccination coverage, controlled by specific preventive measures corresponds to regulated levels. The paper also presents the analysis and assessment of TBE morbidity indices, population immunization against TBVE and study results of the immunity stress to this infection in the Arkhangelsk Region. Conclusions. The results of serological examinations of children, adolescents, adults, when compared with the reference indicators, testify to sufficient specific protection, correspond to official information on vaccine coverage, and confirm the effectiveness of specific prophylaxis against diphtheria, poliomyelitis, measles and rubella. It is advisable to include immunization against TBVE in the regional calendar of preventive vaccinations.
EFFECT OF WEATHER CONDITIONS ON PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: MAIN DIRECTIONS OF RESEARCH AND MAJOR ISSUES
Authors: Saltykova M M , Bobrovnitskii I P , Yakovlev M Yu , Banchenko A D
Published: March 2019

The article presents a review of the literature devoted to the analysis of the influence of weather conditions and helio/geophysical factors on patients with cardiovascular diseases. The main regularities of the influence of meteorological factors on public health, which are discussed in most publications, are the dependencies on 1) the season of the year, 2) the outside air temperature, 3) atmospheric pressure, 4) air humidity, 5) solar activity and changes of the electromagnetic field of the Earth. Particular attention is paid to the influence of heat waves and cold spells (prolonged periods of extreme heat or cold). In addition, the article discusses the impact on meteosensitivity of sex and age of patients. Most of the studies investigating the relationship between morbidity and weather factors are retrospective statistical analysis of the number of emergency medical calls or an analysis of mortality data. At the same time, the results of the analysis of the influence of the factors of both terrestrial and cosmic weather, obtained in various studies, are highly contradictory. Attention is drawn to the fact that this ambiguity of the results can be caused by the multifaceted influence of weather conditions and the lack of knowledge of the mechanisms that determine this influence, as well as the significant methodological problems in many studies related to insufficiently large sample sizes, inadequate statistical analysis, a relatively short period observation. In addition, a significant problem is associated with the paradoxical nature of the biological effect of weak low-frequency magnetic fields, including the Earth's magnetic field, whose energy is much less than the characteristic energy of biochemical transformations. The absence of reliably revealed regularities restrains further research aimed at revealing the subtle physiological mechanisms that cause the reactions of the human body to change the factors of terrestrial and cosmic weather. The solution, apparently, can be a comprehensive approach to the analysis of accumulated data involving physicians, biologists, physicists and mathematicians and the use of adequate approaches developed in different fields of science.
THE ELEMENTAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PROFILES OF DISABLED ATHLETES
Authors: Notova S V , Kiyaeva E V , Ermakova N V , Kazakova T V , Marshinskaya O V
Published: March 2019

The aim of the research was to study the elemental and biochemical profiles of disabled athletes. Male athletes of sledge hockey club took part in the research. The control group consisted of men not going in for sports and working in hazardous industry. Methods. Biochemical blood characteristics were determined using a biochemical analyzer CS-T240 ("Dirui Industrial Co., Ltd", China). The study of hair trace elements content was carried out in the laboratory "Center for Biotic Medicine" (Moscow) using atomic-emission and mass spectrometry methods by means of Elan 9000 mass spectrometer and Optima 2000 V atomic-emission spectrometer. Data processing was carried out using the methods of variation statistics and by means of statistical package StatSoft STATISTICA 6.1.478 Russian, Enterprise Single. Results. Biochemical blood test of sledge hockey players showed higher level of glucose (p = 0.003), lower values of the common protein (p = 0.01), creatinine (p = 0.001), triglycerides (p = 0.005) and cholesterin (p = 0.005) in comparison with the control group. When comparing the elemental composition of hair of the sledge hockey players with the control group, higher content of Na by 2.3 times (p = 0.008), К by 2.5 times (p = 0.001) and P by 1.2 times (p = 0.001) in athletes was reveled. Fe level by 2.9 times (p = 0.001), I by 3.4 times (p = 0.001) and Ni by 2.8 times (p = 0.003) was lower, than in the control group. Besides, athletes had the lower level of Cr in 2.5 times (p = 0.0001) and V in 4.3 times (p = 0.0001). Conclusion. To maintain the health and athletic form of sledge hockey players, it is necessary to use specialized mineral complexes taking into account indicators of individual elemental status, biochemical profile and peculiarities of biogeochemical area.
SOFTWARE OF AUTOMATIC CLASSIFICATION OF A CHEST X-RAY BASED ON HYBRID CLASSIFIERS
Authors: Tomakova R A , Filist S A , Durakov I V
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this research is to develop a method of classification of pathological formations, intended for the automated processing of x-ray images of the chest. Method to build classifiers with the aim of establishing the optimal parameters were applied to the Fourier descriptors, in order to form the space of informative features. Hybrid technology of classification of chest x-ray based on three-level hierarchic system is suggested. «Weak» classifiers, which are based on two ways of data analysis, are generated on the first level. The first approach of building the «weak» classifier is based on an analysis of amplitude of Fourier spectrum at a sliding window. X-ray pattern is scanning sequentially by windows of different scale. Each window determine the amplitude of Fourier spectrum with reference to which «weak» classifier is building. It assigns image segment, which is captured by sliding window, to certain class. The second approach of building the «weak» classifier is based on descriptors, resulting from approximation of intensity histogram on analysis window. The number of «weak» classifiers, based on two ways of analysis, is that of a number of the chosen scales of the windows. At the second hierarchic level, the solutions of the «weak» classifiers are combines in each way of analysis of the first hierarchic level. The definitive decision is taken by a final classifier, which aggregates the solutions of two classifiers of the second hierarchic level. The classifier built based on the neural networks of direct distrib. Results. Evaluated ution of trainees by implementing the algorithm of back propagation errors the quality of classification of the morphological formations in the images. Generated validation criterion of classification quality based on the number of incorrectly classified pixels in a given class to the total number of pixels of that class in the reference image. It is established that the proposed method of multi-window spectral transformation allows to perform differential diagnosis of pneumonia and oncological morphological formations by the criterion of not less than 15 %. Conclusion: The results of these studies can be used to build intelligent systems of decision support for the diagnosis and prediction of diseases.
ВІЛЬНА ЛАБОРАТОРІЯ НА БАЗІ ТЕХНІЧНОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ
Authors: Kornuta Volodymyr A.
Published: March 2019

This paper deals with the analysis of strategies and activities of Ukraine to support innovation. It is established, that such measures are intended to support commercial projects and businesses, while innovation-oriented staff training and researchers’ support need reinforcement. It is suggested to organize «free laboratories» with ideology of Open Source according to analysis of modern practices for innovational development. It is proposed to organize «free laboratories» on the basis of state universities. Free lab will solve the needs of citizens and their communities and at the same time will improve willingness to innovation and quantity of potential participants in the innovation processes in the economy. The variant of organizational measures of creating a free laboratory is suggested.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ OPEN SOURCE PHYSICS У LCMS MOODLE
Authors: Franchuk Vasyl M. , Mykytenko Pavlo V.
Published: March 2019

While designing and development of e-learning courses the LCMS MOODLE standard elements are deficient. This may be due to the fact that sometimes it is impossible to conduct demonstration experiments of physical phenomena or processes in the existing conditions of the institution, especially for laboratory work when you want to simulate a particular process without actually having physical devices and equipment. A teacher can use standard components (modules activity) to build the course in LCMS MOODLE. In case the teacher has not enough standard modules for students training activities, including physics, he can add other modules that are not included in the official version of the MOODLE system. EJSApp module can be one of them. With help of EJSApp module the teacher can add Java-applets created with Java simulation in LCMS MOODLE using Library Open Source Physics.
КОМП’ЮТЕРНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ПРОЦЕСІВ В АТОМНОМУ ЯДРІ
Authors: Khomutenko Maksym V. , Sadovyi Mykola I. , Tryfonova Olena M.
Published: March 2019

The article focuses on the use of teaching information and communication technology for physical experiments simulation on quantum physics, in particular, the study of the "valley of stability". The features of the processes occurring in the atom and affecting the nucleus stability and their location in the nucleus valley of stability are analyzed. The relevance of the study is the need to intensify the process of using models and simulations, abstraction and idealization and analogies in the educational process on physics. Idealized objects creation, in particular, the nucleus valley of stability, helps to reach a first approximation the truth and to improve the quality of mastering knowledge on physics, raise the level of success of the development of knowledge and skills, as it is directed on the formation of the relationship between physical concepts, theories and laws.
FEATURES OF ON-LINE LEARNING IN AUSTRIA
Authors: Ivanytska Nataliia , Kern Michael
Published: March 2019

The article is devoted to the expediency of using distance learning of physics in the educational process. The article deals with features and types of distance learning. Such concepts as "e-Learning", "mobile learning", "virtual learning", with the help of practical "online" learning experience based on modern European educational platform Leon (Tyrol, Austria) are revealed. The article defines the structure and the interrelationships between the components of control in distance learning. The expediency of the use of distance learning is grounded on condition that there is an appropriate hardware and software in an educational establishment.
СУЧАСНІ РЕАЛІЇ І ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-КОМУНІКАЦІЙНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ В ОСВІТІ
Authors: Osadchyi Viacheslav V. , Osadcha Kateryna P.
Published: March 2019

The article analyzes the documents of the World Summit regarding the information national support, investigation of education network Eurydice by determining the utilization degree of the use of computer informational technologies (CIT) in teaching and learning in schools in Europe, Recommendations of the European Parliament and of the Council on key competences for lifelong learning, other publications and documents. The leading countries experience for the informational technologies implementation in the educational process is described: the adoption of CIT competence as a means of formation of other competencies. In addition implementation and financing of the state programs on informatization of education, the extensive use of cloud-based technologies, electronic and distance learning, repository of electronic resources establishment, and development of assessment models status of informatization of the institution. The basic tendencies of information technologies development in education are detailed.
ФОРМУВАННЯ БАЗИ ДАНИХ «ПЕРІОДИКА» ЕЛЕКТРОННОГО КАТАЛОГУ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ НАУКОВО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ БІБЛІОТЕКИ УКРАЇНИ ІМЕНІ В. О. СУХОМЛИНСЬКОГО: ЗДОБУТКИ І МОЖЛИВОСТІ МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Demyda Ievheniia F.
Published: March 2019

The article presents the information and bibliographic resource – e-catalogue “Periodicals” database of V. O. Sukhomlynskyi State Scientific and Pedagogical Library of Ukraine, which shows the content of the fund of the library contemporary periodicals. The author describes organizational aspects of this resource formation and the tasks concerning its modernization, the solution of which can provide for potential of the database technological platform – IRBIS 64 Library Automation System (LAS). Carrying out tasks will make it possible to improve the quality and efficiency of the automatized analytical-synthetic processing of periodicals and the level of bibliographic service of readers considerably.
ХМАРО ОРІЄНТОВАНІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ЯК ЧИННИК РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ДОСЛІДНИЦЬКОГО НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Bodnenko Dmytro M.
Published: March 2019

The purpose of the study is to develop a mechanism for the organization of research work of students toward mastery of ICT literacy. In the article it has been formed the model of research work organization for students in the learning process of informatic disciplines; produced the algorithm of learning cloud-oriented technology use in the organization of students’ research work; described recommendations for the structure and the content of electronic learning materials in the study of learning cloud-oriented technologies (as a part of the training course in LMS Moodle); formed the recommendations on the organization of the scientific group work on the basis of the implementation of the research-based training and development of the ICT competencies.
РИЗИКИ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ЕЛЕКТРОННИХ БІБЛІОМЕТРИЧНИХ СИСТЕМ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ НАУКОВИХ ПРАЦІВНИКІВ
Authors: Bykov Valeriy Yu. , Soroko Nataliia V.
Published: March 2019

The article deals with the results of the analysis of international and domestic experience in the use of network services, which can independently evaluate the quality of electronic publications and scientists’ publication activity. It can be achieved by the analysis of the values of scientometric indicators included in the bibliometric open electronic systems. This approach is associated with certain risks of objective evaluation of researchers’ scientific activity efficiency. The conditions for the inclusion of scientific publications in the search systems like Google Scholar are considered. It is concluded that the scientometric base, which is today an international and widely used in practice, should be developed to provide a more adequate reflection of the character and level of scientists’ scientific activity, as well as their personal contribution to the development of certain areas of science.
ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ СИСТЕМИ ПІДТРИМКИ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕХНІЧНОГО НАВЧАЛЬНОГО ЗАКЛАДУ
Authors: Hlushchenko Volodymyr V.
Published: March 2019

In the article the system of distance learning in vocational education system based on Moodle is considered. The features of the system design and the use of e-learning in vocational schools; designing the system structure for distance learning in vocational education; main stages of implementation of distance learning in the educational process of vocational education based on Moodle are considered. There has been developed the prototype support system for distance learning in State educational establishment "Cherkasky professional college."
ВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ ЗМІСТУ ДИСЦИПЛІНИ «ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНА ІНФОРМАТИКА» З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ МЕРЕЖНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Authors: Vdovychyn Tetiana Ya.
Published: March 2019

A relevant task of informatics bachelor education is to form and develop knowledge and professional skills in the context of their future profession as "Specialist in Information Technologies." Discipline "Organizational Informatics" is a basic course for bachelors in computer science. The course combines the fundamental concepts and methods, supports interdisciplinary communication throughout the process of students’ learning. This article focuses on highlighting peculiarities of "Organizational Informatics" course for students of the first (bachelor) level of higher education in field of "Informatics *" study using open education network technologies in Drohobych State Pedagogical University named after Ivan Franko. In the article there is stated the purpose and objectives of this discipline, analyzed the content of lectures, laboratory works, practical tasks, independent students’ activity. The knowledge and skills which future professionals must master after studying "Organizational Informatics" are described.
ТЕОРІЯ І ПРАКТИКА ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ВЕБ-ОРІЄНТОВАНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У ЗДОРОВ'ЯЗБЕРЕЖУВАЛЬНОМУ НАВЧАННІ УЧНІВ ПОЧАТКОВИХ КЛАСІВ
Authors: Leshchenko Maria P. , Yastrebov Mykola M.
Published: March 2019

The article highlights the theoretical basis of projecting the model of using Web-based technologies in healthkeeping education of primary school students. The methodological approaches to modeling the process of using Web-based technologies in healthkeeping education of primary school students are determined; its main components are singled out. The opportunities to increase positive potential of cognitive and active field in the implementation of educational and research projects of healthkeeping subjects using Web-based technologies are pointed out. The course of laboratory and mass pedagogical experiments is characterized. The expediency of using Web-based technologies to effectively support healthkeeping education of primary school students is proved.
ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-КОМУНІКАЦІЙНІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ЯК КЛЮЧОВИЙ ФАКТОР ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ: ГЛОБАЛЬНИЙ ВИМІР
Authors: Voronkin Oleksii S.
Published: March 2019

The paper presents the review of the most common indexes, characterizing the level of ICTs development in Ukraine: Global Competitiveness Index, Networked Readiness Index, Digital Opportunity Index, Global Opportunity Index, ICT Development Index, as well as the indicators like the number of Internet users, consumer prices for services of home Internet. Based on this analysis the level of ICTs development in Ukraine has been analyzed. The factors hindering the general ICTs development and the problems that accompany the use of ICT in higher education in Ukraine have been defined and systemized. Prospects of further development of ICT in education have been determined. The paper emphasizes that the authoritative international ratings should be used by the State in order to analyze the problematic aspects of the current policy, address and resolve these aspects, provide appropriate training of future professionals, and monitor the progress in this area.
ПОНЯТІЙНО-КАТЕГОРІАЛЬНИЙ АПАРАТ У СИСТЕМІ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХІВЦІВ З КІБЕРБЕЗПЕКИ
Authors: Melnyk Sergii V.
Published: March 2019

The article deals with the problem of definition and validity of concepts and categories of professional activities to ensure cyber security in the context of the reform of higher education of Ukraine and introduction of new specialty "Cyber security" field of study "Information technology", the urgency of the problem of training for public and private sector national cyber security system and the like. Considered well-known in Ukraine and abroad the definition of the terms "information security" and "cyber security", systematized and detailed their components. A comparison of these concepts identifies the relationship and differences between them which based on the purpose, objectives and process features of professional activity in these areas as well as generic concepts of "threat", "safety" and "security". Grounded approach to the definition of "cyber security" and suggests its author's vision with regard to the technical and humanitarian aspects (communicative, political, sociological and psychological aspects).
MASSIVE OPEN ONLINE COURSES AS A STAGE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF E-LEARNING
Authors: Berezytskyi Mykola M. , Oleksyuk Vasyl P.
Published: March 2019

The paper aims to trace back the history of e-Learning which encompasses the advent of m-Learning, the emergence of Smart University, massive open online courses (MOOCs) and cloud technologies. Special attention is given to the study of MOOCs phenomena. The article highlights characteristic features of two main types of MOOC: cMOOC and xMOOC in particular. The comparison of the MOOCs and traditional learning limitations and shortcomings, the statistic data regarding the MOOC platforms and students’ enrolment, the analysis of differences between traditional distance courses and MOOCs, the main problems of MOOCs are considered in the paper.
IRANIAN LEARNERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY-ASSISTED INSTRUCTION ON THEIR ENGLISH AURAL/ORAL SKILLS
Authors: Souzanzan Rozi , Bagheri Mohammad Sadegh
Published: March 2019

The present study aimed to investigate the perceptions of Iranian English as Foreign Language (EFL) learners regarding the impact of technology-assisted instruction through the utilization of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) on their listening comprehension and speaking ability. To this end, eighty Iranian EFL learners whose age range was between twenty to thirty five took part in the study. They were randomly divided into four groups and were exposed to technology-assisted instruction on their course-related contents through different ICTs as their out-of-class activities for one hour per week during two and a half months. The ICTs which were the focus of this study included: Podcasts, YouTube, Skype, and Instagram. The analysis of the participants’ answers indicated that the majority of them (83.8%) were positive toward technology-assisted instruction. In addition, 80% of them tended to use ICTs for their future language learning purposes.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ ОСВІТНЬОГО ПРОЦЕСУ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ЕЛЕКТРОННИХ НАВЧАЛЬНО-МЕТОДИЧНИХ КОМПЛЕКСІВ ДЛЯ ПІДГОТОВКИ ФАХІВЦІВ З КОМП’ЮТЕРНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Authors: Shahina Iryna Yu.
Published: March 2019

The article deals with the issue of the educational process organization using electronic educational and methodical complexes which stand for electronic tutorials of a new generation and are oriented to the innovative development of education. The analysis and characterization of electronic educational and methodical complexes developed by the team of the teachers in computer courses in the last 10 years has been made, as well as shown electronic educational and methodical complexes designed personally by the author during the specified period. The principles which must meet modern electronic educational and methodical complexes are given and presented its oriented structure. There are basic interactive features that should provide electronic educational and methodical complexes. We consider the technological process of the development of electronic educational and methodical complexes by analyzing curricula, detailing the content, developing the content, creating both local and network version of electronic educational and methodical complexes and the suitable software.
РОЗРОБЛЕННЯ І ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЕЛЕКТРОННИХ ВІДЕОРЕСУРСІВ НАВЧАЛЬНОГО ПРИЗНАЧЕННЯ
Authors: Hlynsky Yaroslav M. , Fedasiuk Dmytro V. , Riazhska Victoriia A.
Published: March 2019

This article discusses the theoretical foundation, the creation and implementation of the electronic educational video resources (EEVR) in the example of the development and the usage of the collection of video tutorials in event-driven programming theme, which is studied in the framework of the subject "Informatics" by students of many specialties. It offers some development of the existing conceptual and categorical apparatus concerning EEVR development. It is alleged that the video tutorials allow you to automate the process of learning, redistribute instructional time for the benefit of students' independent work, to provide classroom release time for the teaching of the theoretical issues of the course that is aimed at improving the fundamental nature of training. Practical recommendations for the development of the effective EEVR, which may be useful for the authors of e-learning courses for students of different forms of training are proposed.
СПЕЦИФІКА РОЗРОБЛЕННЯ ДИСТАНЦІЙНИХ КУРСІВ З МУЗИЧНО-ІСТОРИЧНИХ ДИСЦИПЛІН
Authors: Havrylova Liudmyla H.
Published: March 2019

This article is devoted to the actual problem of modern art education – the implementation of the distance education forms and methods in future music teachers training. An experience of designing and developing of the distance course «History of Ukraine musical art», which was created for future music teachers, is described. The author provides a description of the structure and semantic content, course objectives and expected learning outcomes. The stages of the course designing are defined. The specifics of computer technologies in distance course on the history of music are analyzed. There are examined the following factors: the intensive involvement of the multimedia to all types of learning activities and distance course’s resources, the use of specific control forms of musical knowledge and skills, and specific methods of distance learning.
DIDACTIC POSSIBILITIES OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PROCESS OF DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT IN UPPER SECONDARY SCHOOL
Authors: Vaskivska Halyna O. , Kosianchuk Serhiy V. , Skyba Halyna M.
Published: March 2019

The technological development of the educational process facilitates free access to modern ICTs and interactive learning technologies. Among the pedagogical technologies, information and communication technologies have a significant potential for the educational process. Currently, pedagogical technologies used at school should be combined with ICT to target the actual system of techniques and facilities of organizing educational activities in order to achieve educational purposes. Objectives of the study: to characterize the technological development of the educational process in upper secondary school in terms of a new stage in the development of the theory of education and training; to ponder over the development of the educational environment in terms of the didactic potential of pedagogical technologies and ICT; to analyze the empirical data of upper secondary school students' surveys and determine if ICT has become a tool to acquire knowledge.