bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How Does the Philippines Fare in Meeting the ASEAN Economic Community Vision 2025?
Authors: Quimba Francis Mark , Rosellon Maureen Ane , Carlos Jean Clarisse
Published: September 2024

To develop a cohesive, economically integrated, socially responsible, people-oriented, people-centered, and rules-based region, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Community was established in November 2015. It is composed of three pillars: the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community, and the ASEAN Political-Security Community. Each pillar corresponds to a blueprint and is a part of the general master plan ASEAN Community Vision 2025 with the theme ''ASEAN 2025: Forging Ahead Together''. This study focuses on the AEC Blueprint 2025 and its characteristics and elements. More than five years since its establishment, there is a need to assess the performance of the Philippines in the AEC key result areas. By comparing the baseline with the most recent data, this study found that the Philippines is in the middle of the pack (ranking from 4th to 6th) among ASEAN countries. In terms of AEC vision and goals, the country’s performance suggests that it is generally on track and progressing in the right direction.
Evidence-based Local Planning and Budgeting Using the CBMS
Authors: Reyes Celia , Vargas Anna Rita , Arboneda Arkin
Published: September 2024

The Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS) is an organized technology-based system of collecting, processing, and validating local-level data based on a census of households in the locality. It was institutionalized by virtue of Republic Act 11315 in April 2019. This paper aims to illustrate how local government units (LGUs) can use the CBMS in their planning process. The study finds that since the CBMS provides disaggregated local-level data, local planners can use it to identify and target vulnerable members of society better. Regular updating of the CBMS would also allow LGUs to generate panel data, which could help monitor the long-term impact of policies and programs on vulnerable households. Moreover, geotagging of households through the CBMS allows local officials to locate those at risk from natural hazards.
A Review of the Philippines' Participation in Trade in Services Agreements
Authors: Serafica Ramonette , Oren Queen Cel
Published: September 2024

This paper reviews the participation of the Philippines in services trade agreements at the multilateral, regional, and bilateral levels. It also discusses the government’s institutional arrangements for services trade negotiations. To harness the benefits of free trade agreements and increase market opportunities for the country, the government should judiciously exercise policy space in binding commitments, involve various stakeholders early in the services negotiation cycle, clarify and delineate roles of relevant agencies, and capacitate the private sector, particularly micro, small, and medium enterprises, to engage in trade in services more actively. To strengthen the governance structure of trade negotiations in services, lead coordination must be consolidated in one agency instead of the current setup, where the role is split between two agencies depending on the trade partner and the scope of the agreement.
A Review of Public Expenditures for Nutrition in National Government Agencies of the Philippines (2017–2019)
Authors: Uy Jhanna , Lechuga Julienne , Ulep Valerie Gilbert
Published: September 2024

Given the persistently high under-5 stunting prevalence in the Philippines, it is important to look at how the country has invested in nutrition interventions to inform priorities for future resource mobilization. Measuring and tracking nutrition financing is critical for transparency, accountability, improving resource mobilization, and bolstering advocacy activities. This review analyzes the level of public spending for nutrition of 19 national government agencies (NGAs) in the Philippines for 2017–2019, including an analysis of allocation patterns across and within sectors. This paper utilizes the methodology of the Scaling Up Nutrition Movement to measure public spending on nutrition in select NGAs. To improve the coherence of public expenditures for nutrition, it is recommended to increase funding for enabling interventions, prioritize investments in the first 1,000 days of a child’s life, especially interventions at home that directly impact child dietary intake, and conduct further implementation research to understand how best to deliver interventions at home.
FALAR DO OUTRO SEM FALAR AO OUTRO: ANÁLISE DO EUROCENTRISMO NA COLONIZAÇÃO ESPANHOLA DA AMÉRICA A PARTIR DA VIDA E DA OBRA DE BARTOLOMEU DE LAS CASAS
Authors: Lima Letícia Pereira de
Published: September 2024

Este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar o eurocentrismo na colonização espanhola da América a partir das ideias do frade espanhol Bartolomeu de Las Casas, conhecido como “defensor dos indígenas”. Procura-se entender se o engajamento de Las Casas em favor dos nativos era limitado à superficialidade do esforço cristalizador e em que grau estava impregnado de ideias etnocêntricas próprias de sua realidade social e histórica. Para tanto, realiza-se uma revisão bibliográfica, tendo-se como fontes de pesquisa as obras de Enrique Dussel (1993), Tzvetan Todorov (1982) e Hector Bruit (1993) para uma compreensão dos fundamentos, aspectos, argumentos e manifestações do eurocentrismo na colonização espanhola. O desenvolvimento do trabalho está organizado em quatro partes: na primeira parte, estudam-se os fundamentos do eurocentrismo pela centralização da Europa na história mundial; na segunda parte, analisa-se a construção do discurso de Las Casas tendo em vista seus objetivos políticos; na terceira parte, comparam-se os argumentos de Las Casas e de Gines de Sepúlveda no debate de Valladolid; a quarta parte é dedicada às mudanças tardias do pensamento lascasiano e suas perspectivas sobre o futuro da América enquanto constituída sobre as violências perpetradas pelos espanhóis contra os indígenas, estabelecendo-se um breve diálogo com o sistema-mundo conforme conceituado por Ramón Grosfoguel (2008).
MANDATOS DE APOYO Y PODERES PREVENTIVOS SIN MANDATO
Authors: Calatayud Sierra Adolfo
Published: September 2024

El pasado 13 de junio de 2024 las Cortes de Aragón aprobaron, por unanimidad, incluso en las escasas enmiendas presentadas al proyecto de ley, la modificación del Código del Derecho foral de Aragón en materia de capacidad jurídica de las personas. Todo un éxito sin precedentes que pone en valor la labor ejemplar de las Cortes, propia de Aragón y de los aragoneses. Esta obra, escrita por los miembros de la actual Comisión Aragonesa de Derecho civil tiene por objeto facilitar a los operadores jurídicos los primeros comentarios sobre la reforma, ofreciendo cada uno de los comentaristas las consideraciones y reflexiones que se tuvieron en cuenta en el seno de la Comisión y, en particular, en cada una de las ponencias internas en las que cada uno de nosotros trabajamos más directamente. La finalidad de estos comentarios no es otra que poner nuestro trabajo al servicio de los ciudadanos y facilitar, a ser posible, la labor de todos aquellos que tienen que aplicar la ley: abogados, fiscales, jueces, notarios, registradores, así como las diversas administraciones, pero, sobre todo, el uso y utilidad del Derecho civil por cada uno de los ciudadanos al regular esta reforma la capacidad jurídica de las personas para intervenir en tráfico jurídico, poniendo a su disposición las herramientas precisas para que, en el ejercicio de su libertad civil, Standum est chartae, puedan actuar ejercitando su capacidad jurídica bien por sí solos o bien con los apoyos que puedan necesitar. Esperamos haberlo conseguido.
LA GUARDA DE HECHO DE LAS PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD
Authors: Bayod López Carmen
Published: September 2024

El pasado 13 de junio de 2024 las Cortes de Aragón aprobaron, por unanimidad, incluso en las escasas enmiendas presentadas al proyecto de ley, la modificación del Código del Derecho foral de Aragón en materia de capacidad jurídica de las personas. Todo un éxito sin precedentes que pone en valor la labor ejemplar de las Cortes, propia de Aragón y de los aragoneses. Esta obra, escrita por los miembros de la actual Comisión Aragonesa de Derecho civil tiene por objeto facilitar a los operadores jurídicos los primeros comentarios sobre la reforma, ofreciendo cada uno de los comentaristas las consideraciones y reflexiones que se tuvieron en cuenta en el seno de la Comisión y, en particular, en cada una de las ponencias internas en las que cada uno de nosotros trabajamos más directamente. La finalidad de estos comentarios no es otra que poner nuestro trabajo al servicio de los ciudadanos y facilitar, a ser posible, la labor de todos aquellos que tienen que aplicar la ley: abogados, fiscales, jueces, notarios, registradores, así como las diversas administraciones, pero, sobre todo, el uso y utilidad del Derecho civil por cada uno de los ciudadanos al regular esta reforma la capacidad jurídica de las personas para intervenir en tráfico jurídico, poniendo a su disposición las herramientas precisas para que, en el ejercicio de su libertad civil, Standum est chartae, puedan actuar ejercitando su capacidad jurídica bien por sí solos o bien con los apoyos que puedan necesitar. Esperamos haberlo conseguido.
Feminicidio y ruralidad: (in)visibilidad del problema y soluciones alternativas
Authors: Heredero Campo María Teresa
Published: September 2024

Como es sobradamente conocido, el reto demográfico y la igualdad de género son dos de las políticas públicas que mayor progreso han experimentado en los últimos años en cualquier Estado democrático, tendencia a la que no ha sido ajena la praxis institucional española. A este respecto, conviene recordar que la integración de la perspectiva de género en la actuación de los distintos poderes públicos es un principio del ordenamiento jurídico y como tal debe observarse y aplicarse en la interpretación de las normas jurídicas, también en aquellas dirigidas a la dinamización socioeconómica del ámbito rural. Conscientes de que las cuestiones de reto demográfico son necesariamente una cuestión de género, en los últimos años el conjunto de las Administraciones públicas ha diseñado e implementado una amplia amalgama de políticas públicas, con efectos dispares, para institucionalizar la perspectiva de género en el ámbito rural español, conocedoras de que ello representa un presupuesto esencial para fortalecer la cohesión social y territorial. Sentadas estas premisas, la obra colectiva que ahora tiene en sus manos pretende esbozar un conjunto de propuestas tangibles e innovadoras que permitan visibilizar la impagable labor que las mujeres rurales vienen desempeñando desde épocas pretéritas en el seno de las comunidades rurales, al tiempo que constituye un manifiesto que aboga abiertamente por el arraigo de la igualdad real y efectiva en estos territorios rurales tradicionalmente olvidados.
Análisis del trabajo doméstico y de cuidados no remunerado en el entorno rural. El caso de Campo de Criptana y Arenales de San Gregorio
Authors: Torres Lucas-Torres María
Published: September 2024

Como es sobradamente conocido, el reto demográfico y la igualdad de género son dos de las políticas públicas que mayor progreso han experimentado en los últimos años en cualquier Estado democrático, tendencia a la que no ha sido ajena la praxis institucional española. A este respecto, conviene recordar que la integración de la perspectiva de género en la actuación de los distintos poderes públicos es un principio del ordenamiento jurídico y como tal debe observarse y aplicarse en la interpretación de las normas jurídicas, también en aquellas dirigidas a la dinamización socioeconómica del ámbito rural. Conscientes de que las cuestiones de reto demográfico son necesariamente una cuestión de género, en los últimos años el conjunto de las Administraciones públicas ha diseñado e implementado una amplia amalgama de políticas públicas, con efectos dispares, para institucionalizar la perspectiva de género en el ámbito rural español, conocedoras de que ello representa un presupuesto esencial para fortalecer la cohesión social y territorial. Sentadas estas premisas, la obra colectiva que ahora tiene en sus manos pretende esbozar un conjunto de propuestas tangibles e innovadoras que permitan visibilizar la impagable labor que las mujeres rurales vienen desempeñando desde épocas pretéritas en el seno de las comunidades rurales, al tiempo que constituye un manifiesto que aboga abiertamente por el arraigo de la igualdad real y efectiva en estos territorios rurales tradicionalmente olvidados.
MODELAGEM E SIMULAÇÃO DA PRODUÇÃO DE BIODIESEL VIA TRANSESTERIFICAÇÃO UTILIZANDO ETANOL: UM ESTUDO EXPERIMENTAL
Authors: de Oliveira Junior Edilson , Lourenço Beatriz Sachetti , Pereira Cristiane de Souza Siqueira , Confort Sandra Regina Alves
Published: September 2024

Este estudo investiga a produção de biodiesel via transesterificação utilizando etanol e óleo residual, com hidróxido de sódio (NaOH) como catalisador. A reação foi modelada e simulada em um reator batelada, considerando variações de temperatura. As constantes cinéticas foram determinadas a partir de dados experimentais, e as equações diferenciais ordinárias (EDO) foram resolvidas utilizando Python. Os resultados das simulações mostraram a influência das condições experimentais na produção de biodiesel. Além disso, o estudo propõe a aplicação de técnicas de Inteligência Artificial (IA) para prever a produção de biodiesel com base em diferentes condições experimentais. A IA será treinada com um conjunto de dados maior, dividido em treino e teste, para melhorar a precisão das previsões e otimizar o processo de produção. Este trabalho representa um avanço significativo na modelagem e otimização da produção de biodiesel, destacando o potencial da IA para identificar condições ideais de reação.
O LEGADO, AS CARACTERÍSTICA S E OS CUIDADOS FJORD
Authors: Siqueira Daiane Dias , Vinuto Darciane , Silva Everton de Souza , Silva Fernanda Lyra , Souza Vinicius Alves de , Poncio Alana Camargo
Published: September 2024

O cavalo Fjord, uma das raças equinas mais antigas da Europa, destaca-se por sua aparência única e habilidades versáteis. Originário das montanhas norueguesas, o Fjord possui uma rica herança histórica que remonta a mais de 4.000 anos. Este artigo explora a história, características físicas, temperamento e os cuidados necessários para manter um cavalo Fjord saudável e bem-sucedido em sua função. Com uma popularidade crescente globalmente, o Fjord combina beleza e funcionalidade, adaptando-se a uma variedade de atividades e ambientes equestres.
Der Testamentsbegriff bei Zwingli und Luther – oder warum Luther kein Bundestheologe wurde
Authors: Hildebrand Pierrick
Published: September 2024

Zwingli’s covenant-theological departure from Luther has been explained by previous research through a different definition of the term testament or testamentum, given by the Reformer as a result of a dissimilar legal context. Accordingly, Luther understood “testament” as a unilateral contract from a Latin perspective, while Zwingli apprehended the term in bilateral terms from a German perspective. This essay refutes this explanation and shows that Luther and Zwingli used the term “testament” in similar ways. However, the meaning given to the “testament” in their interpretations of the words of institution differed radically. While Luther equated the Lord’s Supper with the testament as such and renamed it as “promise,” Zwingli’s commemorative understanding of the Lord’s Supper associated the “testament” with the historical crucifixion. The redemptive-historical approach of the Zurich Reformer to Christ’s testament versus Luther’s sacramental approach is seen instead as a fundamental factor of Zwingli’s covenant-theological development, which is what this essay finally argues.
The Library of Lausanne Academy in the 16th Century: The Theological Corpus, from the Reformation to Early Orthodoxy
Authors: Abraham Caleb
Published: September 2024

In 1537, the first theology courses in Lausanne were dispensed in order to form what would become the Lausanne Academy in the 1540s. That same year, books started to be acquired in order to form an academic library, constituting a tool for the professorial and ministerial personnel in Lausanne. At the end of the sixteenth century, all the books in the library of the Academy received ex-libris. Preserved at the Bibliothèque Cantonale Universitaire de Lausanne, these books were classified in a catalogue of 578 titles. Thus, this reconstituted the sixteenth century academic library. Its study—here focusing on the theological titles in particular—sheds light on the diachronic intellectual climate surrounding the Lausanne Academy, such as confessionalization, the shift of the emphasis from humanism to scholasticism, and the consequences of intra and extra-Protestant polemics.
Konrad Schmids Predigt von 1522 in Luzern
Authors: Hänni Beat , Jörg Ruth
Published: September 2024

The sermon by Konrad Schmid held on 24 March 1522 on the occasion of the procession to the Musegg in Lucerne in front of several thousand listeners, is the oldest printed sermon of the Swiss Reformation. It was printed by its preacher himself. It appears here in a slightly normalized copy with a translation into today’s German and a theological historical classification. Schmid was attacked by Lucerne clergy and defends himself in this pamphlet Antwurt and tries to continue the conversation about the new faith in Lucerne. The sermon expresses the findings of the Zurich Reformation in a concise and committed manner. It provides insights into the early Reformation preaching culture in Switzerland and testifies to Schmid’s great homiletic skills and to his artful language. At the Musegg – 15 days after the sausage dinner in Zurich – Schmid brought up many topics that became important for Reformed theology and the church. Schmid tries to gain the hearts of the listeners and, despite his partly revolutionary message, builds bridges to them. The sermon proves to be an often forgotten early key text of the Swiss Reformation.
Thomas K. Kuhn / Martin Sallmann (Hg.), Ulrich Gäbler. Aufbrüche: Ausgewählte Aufsätze zur Geschichte des europäischen und amerikanischen Protestantismus, zum 80. Geburtstag, 2022
Authors: Opitz Peter
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Robert J. D. Wainwright, Early Reformation Covenant Theology, 2021
Authors: Hildebrand Pierrick
Published: September 2024

No abstract available
Zurich and Trent Viewed Especially Through Bullinger: In Particular, His Ecclesias evangelicas (1552)
Authors: Mock Joe
Published: September 2024

As Antistes of Zurich, Heinrich Bullinger took the initiative to preach as well as to write critically and incisively about the Council of Trent both for the ministers and the political leaders of Zurich. For more than ten years he preached or wrote on the value, or otherwise, of church councils and of Trent, in particular. His Ecclesias evangelicas written for George I reveals his rhetorical skills as he sought to convince and encourage him to embrace the faith of the evangelical churches in the face of the tradition and teaching of Rome inter alia concerning Scripture, the papacy, salvation, tradition and the sacraments.
Bullinger und Melanchthon in ihren Briefen: Einige Beobachtungen zu Potentialen kirchenhistorischer Arbeit mit Briefwechseln
Authors: Jammerthal Tobias
Published: September 2024

The correspondence between Heinrich Bullinger and Philip Melanchthon, this essay argues, offers important insights into the relationship between these two reformers as well as into the relations between the two centers of the reformation they represent. As the author takes into account the enduring character of this correspondence as well as its contents, he suggests that the letters between Bullinger and Melanchthon not only showcase Zurich’s continuous importance for protestant estates and theologians in the Holy Roman Empire, but also call for a re-examination of the processes of the reception of reformation thought.
Wie eine 1608 wegen Blasphemie verhängte Exekution das eidgenössische Bündnis auf den Prüfstand stellte
Authors: Schiendorfer Max
Published: September 2024

In September 1608, Martin Duvoysin, a reformed citizen of Basel, was accused of blasphemous speech in Sursee, Lucerne, and sentenced to death by beheading and cremation. Three Bernese who happened to be passing through witnessed the pronouncement of sentence and the execution which took place immediately afterwards. They were convinced that this sentence was not free of confessional resentment and that Martin Duvoysin had fallen innocently into the clutches of Sursee’s arbitrary justice. This assessment of the incident was made public by their spokesman Gabriel Hermann in two pamphlets, both of which were reprinted several times and caused a great uproar. The Basel church leader Johann Jakob Grynäus was also deeply convinced of Duvoysin’s innocence, which he expressed in a sermon that was also published in print. The grave accusation of judicial murder that circulated widely as a result of these writings forced the Sursee and Lucerne authorities to vehemently counter the accusation, which initially led to a months-long exchange of blows with the Basel and Bern councillors through diplomatic chan-nels, before Lucerne also had its justifications and counterattacks spread in several printed publications. The danger of a further escalation to the point of a full-blown quarrel between the two confessions was certainly in the air, and a Swiss Confederation divided into two camps would have had to worry seriously about its independence. It took the arbitration of the allies, who were not involved in the conflict, at the «gemeine Tagsatzung» of June 1609 to avert the threatening scenario just in time.
Martin Rothkegel, The Swiss Brethren: A Story in Fragments, 2021
Authors: Scheidegger Christian
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Philip Benedict, Season of Conspiracy: Calvin, the French Reformed Churches, and Protestant Plotting in the Reign of Francis II, 2020
Authors: Maag Karin
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Enhancing the Realisation of Pattern Parametrisation and Assessing Behavioural Intention to Adopt It
Authors: Jo Conlon  , Hailah Al Houf  , Simeon Gill  , Steve Hayes
Published: September 2024

Pattern parametrisation has the potential to address the inefficiencies and environmental concerns associated with traditional pattern construction practices dominating both industry and academia. However, its adoption is still limited due to a lack of realisation despite its presence in CAD technical applications for decades. This has impeded its ability to shift the pattern industry and academia to a more efficient and sustainable paradigm. Using mixed methods and a three-phased quasi-experimental design, this study aims to enhance the realisation of pattern parametrisation across various industry and academic settings and assess participants’ behavioural intentions to adopt it. Findings from a convenience sample of 40 UK-based participants, analysed using Kirkpatrick’s (1994) model, indicate increased recognition and intention to adopt pattern parametrisation, as evidenced by participants identifying its diverse applications and aspiring to integrate it into their future goals. This study contributes to theory and has practical applications for both academia and industry.
Papel da inflamação e do estresse oxidativo na cardiomiopatia em pacientes com Doença Renal Crônica
Authors: Menezes Carlos Alexandre Gomes Passarinho , Mendes Leonardo Nogueira , Cruz Bruno Corrêa Dias da , Lemos Murilo Badan , Roberto Ana Letícia Alves , Júnior José Wilker Gomes de Castro , Sousa José Pedro da Silva , Sousa Talia Pinheiro de , Ghersberg Sarah Gama , Remor Amanda Maria Rodrigues , Freitas Maria Bárbara Todisco de , Arantes Rodolfo Leite
Published: September 2024

A Doença Renal Crônica (DRC) está associada a complicações cardiovasculares graves, como a cardiomiopatia, mediadas por processos inflamatórios e estresse oxidativo. Este estudo teve como objetivo revisar os principais mecanismos patogênicos envolvidos na relação entre inflamação, estresse oxidativo e complicações cardíacas em pacientes com DRC, além de explorar as intervenções terapêuticas propostas. Foi realizada uma revisão de literatura na base PubMed, focando em estudos clínicos, de coorte e revisões sobre o tema. Os resultados evidenciam que o estresse oxidativo e a inflamação crônica desempenham papéis centrais na disfunção endotelial e hipertrofia ventricular, fatores preditores de mortalidade cardiovascular. Embora antioxidantes e anti-inflamatórios tenham mostrado potencial terapêutico, os resultados ainda são inconsistentes, com necessidade de estudos de maior escala e padronização dos marcadores utilizados. Conclui-se que intervenções personalizadas podem melhorar a saúde cardiovascular em pacientes com DRC, mas mais pesquisas são necessárias para validar essas estratégias.
Fossil large mammals from Wielkopolska: a state of knowledge
Authors: Marciszak Adrian , Gornig Wiktoria , Stefaniak Krzysztof , Zarzecka-Szubińska Katarzyna , Frydrychowicz Dagmara , Gośka Arkadiusz , Kropczyk Aleksandra , Maciejewska Zuzanna
Published: September 2024

A number of 125 open-air localities from Wielkopolska documented presence of 18 species (3 carnivores, 4 proboscideans, 3 perissodactyls and 8 artiodactyls). Most of species are cold-adapted members of mammoth fauna from the Late Pleistocene, such as Ursus arctos priscus, Mammuthus primigenius, Coelodonta antiquitatis, Equus ferus, Rangifer tarandus, and Bison priscus. The few species like Ursus arctos taubachensis, Palaeoloxodon antiquus and Stephanorhinus kirchbergensis represent an older, thermophilic fauna dated to MIS 5e. The vast majority of bones are accidental finds, without a stratigraphic context. Most artiodactyls were found in alluvial sediments, in bogs or swamps, while carnivores are represented only by isolated remains.
Unobvious geoheritage in sacral buildings: millstones in churches of NE Poland from a geological and geomorphological perspective
Authors: Czubla Piotr , Brykała Dariusz , Dąbski Maciej , Gierszewski Piotr , Błaszkiewicz Mirosław , Mosakowski Zachariasz , Lamparski Piotr
Published: September 2024

The article highlights the importance of medieval churches with embedded millstones as geocultural objects with a great geotouristic and educational potential. In the lowland areas of Northeastern Poland, 79 millstones and their semi-finished products were inventoried. Their sizes ranged from 70 to 100 cm in diameter. The majority of them were made of erratic boulders, mainly granitoids of Fennoscandian origin. Additionally, gneisses, sandstones, pegmatites, and basaltoid were also identified. An attempt was made to determine the degree of weathering of the millstones over several hundred years of exposure to external conditions. Measurements of moisture content and salinity of the walls surrounding 10 millstones embedded in the walls of 8 churches were taken three times (in spring, summer, and winter). Lower wall moisture was observed in the vicinity of the millstones, but only in the case of three walls, the salinity of the mortar binding the bricks and stones was at a low level. A weak but statistically significant negative correlation was found between the age of the churches and the hardness of the millstones measured with a Schmidt hammer.
Danycan, témoin sauvegardé de l’offensive des navigateurs français
Authors: Lamache Patrick
Published: September 2024

Alors que j’arpentais les chantiers du Grand Ouest de la France en 2008 à chaque occasion qui m’était offerte, j’ai découvert un sloop bermudien de la classe 3 du RORC (Royal Oceanic Racing Club) avec un arrière « canoë » dessiné par Cornu en 1948. Ce magnifique petit voilier aurait pu disparaître. Eh bien non, sur l’une de ces folies qu’on ne regrette jamais, j’en ai décidé autrement. Dès l’acquisition et l’attente des premiers travaux, j’ai recherché l’histoire de ce racer-cruiser et de ses équipages… De la découverte d'un palmarès honorable et d'une histoire en lien avec l’icône de la voile française, le classement en tant que monument historique est intervenu, et c’est à cet instant que j’ai revêtu l’habit d’un passeur d’histoire et de patrimoine, et que la rédaction d’un livre est devenue une évidence pour moi.
THE DOUBLE EXCESS OF THE NAME
Authors: Rogozinski Jacob
Published: September 2024

Etienne Gilson called “metaphysics of the Exodus” the thought which affirms the identity of God and Being, a fundamental thesis of “Christian philosophy” since Augustine. It is indeed authorized by the word – “I am He who is” – addressed to Moses on Sinai, as it was transmitted through its Greek and Latin translations. Which seems to inscribe the God of Biblical Revelation in Western metaphysics understood as onto-theology. Such a “god” then exposes himself to the same fate – and the same decline – as that which affects the ontology inherited from the Greeks. However, this ontological understanding of the Word of the Bush has been challenged in various ways. Several authors, from Eckhart to Lacan, have seen in it a negative statement – “I am who I am” … and do not ask for more – , that is to say an enigma. The dominant trend of Jewish tradition has understood it, on the contrary, as the affirmation of a being-with, the promise of a covenant: “I will be with you as He who will always be with you”. Should we discover here, as Ricoeur suggests, a “nonGreek understanding of Being” where biblical Revelation would exceed the onto-theological determination of metaphysics? Couldn’t this statement have a more directly political meaning, that of a subversion of the self-affirmation of the Pharaoh’s power? Perhaps the text of Exodus 3 attests there is another excess, more radical, when he superimposes to the promise of the Covenant the revelation of a singular Name: that of an Other I whose call would thwart the anonymous neutrality of Being.
L’HYPOTHÈSE INÉLUCTABLE…
Authors: Lescourret Marie-Anne
Published: September 2024

Avant de se consacrer à l’écriture, Robert Musil (1890-1942) était un scientifique. Ingénieur de formation, il consacra une thèse au physicien autrichien Ernst Mach pour lequel les sciences exactes ne se pratiquaient pas à l’exclusion des sciences « molles », la psychologie et la philosophie. Si bien que, très ironique à l’endroit des convictions et pratiques religieuses qu’il fustige tout au long de ses romans, Musil n’en tient pas moins compte des expériences humaines susceptibles de brouiller en « ratioïde » la conception du rationnel, jamais exempt à ses yeux de probable ou de possible, ou de ce qui, sans se fondre dans la mystique, relève de ce que Musil appelle « l’autre état ». Par ce dernier, s’ouvre l’accès sinon aux « nombres imaginaires » de Törless ou à la « grandeur inconnue » de Broch, du moins à ce que d’autres nomment l’absolu ou le divin, et qui pour Musil, toujours scientifique, ne peut être qu’une « hypothèse inéluctable ». Il en traite dans une théologie laïque, non exclusive toutefois de références à saint Paul. L’accent porté par Musil sur la notion de possible qui dissout la séparation entre le physique et ce qui le dépasse pourrait annoncer ce que Frédéric Nef considère comme la troisième voie de la métaphysique, la métaphysique du possible.
Rhetorical Uses of Spice On East London Indian Food Tours
Authors: Shultz Sarah T.
Published: September 2024

This article provides an ethnographic account of an Indian food tour that runs along Brick Lane, a street famous for its Indian restaurants in east London. The tour is discussed in the context of Indian cuisine’s history in the United Kingdom and the construction of Brick Lane as a culinary tourist attraction. Uses for the concept of spice in the tour text, as an indicator of both heat and richness of flavor, are analyzed. It is found that spice is used to persuade tour participants that they are having an out of the ordinary experience in keeping with current trends in gourmet and culinary tourist discourses. At the same time, interviews with tour guides and the tour organizer suggest they employ the concept of spice in ways that can seem at odds with the text of the tour. Spice emerges as a tool for achieving diverse commercial and personal goals.
Des musées d’ethnographie aux musées de l’immigration
Authors: Delaplace Andréa
Published: September 2024

Les musées de l’immigration (musées d’histoire et de société) sont souvent porteurs de projets d’affirmation d’identités communautaires enracinées dans un passé commun. Ils sont les héritiers des musées de folklore ou d’arts et de traditions populaires dans la mesure où ils mettent en avant une représentation de la diversité intérieure du « nous national ». Ce dernier est incarné dans le musée par divers objets et récits qui témoignent du passé des différentes communautés issues de différents flux migratoires historiques.
Aprendizagem docente em contextos emergentes
Authors: Warth Juliana Spolaor , Bolzan Doris Pires Vargas
Published: September 2024

Este artigo é um recorte de uma pesquisa desenvolvida na Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), com sete professores bacharéis iniciantes no Centro de Ciências da saúde. O estudo teve como foco compreender a temática da aprendizagem da docência iniciante em contextos emergentes, e configurou-se como uma pesquisa qualitativa, com a abordagem narrativa sociocultural. A produção dos dados se deu por meio de entrevistas narrativas a partir de tópicos guia.  Nos achados evidenciamos as necessidades emergentes do acolhimento aos docente iniciantes, nesta fase de muitas dúvidas e incertezas. Nesse sentido, e como desdobramento da pesquisa, construiu-se um protótipo de página de acolhimento aos docentes.
Resolução de problemas no ensino de Química
Authors: Assai Natany , Bedin Everton
Published: September 2024

Esse estudo propõe uma revisão de literatura integrativa acerca da Resolução de Problemas (RP) no ensino da química ao nível fundamental e médio. Para tanto, empregou-se a metodologia Revisão Sistemática Integrativa, dividindo-se em 6 passos, utilizando como campo de busca o Banco de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES e o Banco Digital de Teses e Dissertações. Os resultados evidenciaram, além da pequena quantidade de trabalhos, que os referenciais teóricos adotados estão pautados em uma vertente construtivista, e a tipologia de problemas está referenciada em Lopes, Laudan e Pozo. Há uma predominância de produções nas regiões nordeste e sul acerca da metodologia RP, e uma variedade de estratégias didáticas utilizadas para abordar os problemas. A partir da Análise de Conteúdo, as categorias C1 e C2 evidenciam a necessidade de refletir sobre as habilidades requeridas e intencionadas para resolver os problemas, enquanto metodologia ativa. Defende-se nesse estudo problemas que possibilitem a aquisição de tomada de decisão, sendo evidente que a RP desenvolva habilidades, protagonismo e criatividade dos alunos, com grande potencial a ser explorado no ensino e aprendizado da química.
Acolhida e inclusão
Authors: Nobre Jeruza Santos , Freitas Cláudia Rodrigues de , Ceccim Ricardo Burg
Published: September 2024

A presença das crianças em processos migratórios não é uma realidade nova, reconhecendo-se os fenômenos psicológicos da infância em vivência da diversidade migrante. Já os modos de acolhida na escola envolvem o debate sobre a língua de acolhimento e processos inclusivos. O acesso à escola e à aprendizagem dizem respeito ao desenvolvimento psíquico e cognitivo na infância. Nos estudos da linguagem e escola não ousamos mais falar de língua materna, mas língua familiar, já à escola - no Brasil - cabe não apenas oferecer o português como língua de acolhimento, mas proporcionar processos inclusivos à infância em diversidade migrante. A pesquisa reportada no presente artigo põe em evidência categorias compreensivas que exploram os modos como se opera na escola a língua de acolhimento e processos inclusivos de crianças migrantes. O artigo tematiza os conceitos de língua familiar (L1) e português como língua de acolhimento (PLAc). Compreendeu-se que a barreira que envolve a interação linguística pode se mostrar como um desafio importante a ser enfrentado pelas crianças migrantes ao chegarem à escola, em alguns casos sob a interseccionalidade de raça e classe. Usando da estratégia de cena escolar como pesquisa-ação foram apresentados 3 episódios que ensejaram ações acolhedoras e processos inclusivos. A língua portuguesa foi a língua de acolhimento e o crioulo haitiano a língua familiar. Foram reconhecidas: atitudes intuitivas da professora, interações afetivas entre escola e família, uso de eventos escolares como ponte ao acolhimento intercultural e a aprendizagem da língua de acolhimento como educação inclusiva.
Editoração de periódicos científicos em educação
Authors: Schmidt Carlo , Mainardes Jefferson , Vieira Alboni Dudeque Pianovski
Published: September 2024

Não se aplica.
Aderência à ciência aberta pelos periódicos da área de educação
Authors: Almeida Luiz Fernando Correia de , Garcia Fabiane Maia , Ferreira David Goes
Published: September 2024

O estudo discute à aderência da ciência aberta nos periódicos vinculado ao catálogo do Fórum de Editores de Periódicos da Área de Educação (FEPAE) da Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Educação (Anped). Desse modo, foram analisados os dados coletados de 174 periódicos por meio de sua página eletrônica, com a identificação de uma variedade de práticas e políticas adotadas em relação à ciência aberta, sem necessariamente significar que a maioria esteja plenamente alinhada ao movimento de abertura. Apesar dos desafios, a adoção da ciência aberta pelos periódicos em educação fortalecerá a integridade e a transparência da pesquisa, promovendo uma cultura mais colaborativa e de socialização na comunicação científica. Os resultados apontaram que a maioria dos periódicos adota revisão duplo cega (77,59%), com apenas 1,15% permitindo revisão aberta. Quanto aos dados abertos, 93,10% dos periódicos não fornecem orientações, e apenas 4,60% incentivam sua disponibilização. Além disso, apenas 31,61% permitem autoarquivamento. Com isso, emerge a necessidade de aprimorar políticas editoriais, com transparência e integridade na publicação científica em educação. Logo, o tipo de adesão à ciência aberta experimentada nos periódicos da área de educação e a pouca disponibilização de dados podem comprometer a credibilidade e replicabilidade da pesquisa na área.
Os periódicos em Educação da região Centro-Oeste do Brasil
Authors: Gatti Júnior Décio , Monteiro Filomena Maria de Arruda
Published: September 2024

Trata-se de investigação que teve como objeto o conjunto de periódicos em Educação da região Centro-Oeste do Brasil que estão cadastrados na coordenação regional Centro-Oeste do Fórum de Editores de Periódicos da Área de Educação (FEPAE), vinculado à Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Educação (ANPEd). Atualmente, somam 27 periódicos que estão localizados em Brasília/DF, em Goiás, no Triângulo Mineiro (MG), no Mato Grosso do Sul e no Mato Grosso. Partiu-se das ideias de Araújo; Brzezinski (2006) e de Weiss (2009), bem como de documentos oficiais da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes) e da Fundação Carlos Chagas (FCC). A análise contemplou a caracterização dos periódicos, em termos de localização, época de criação, editoria, periocidade, temáti-cas, indexadores e avaliação no âmbito do Qualis Periódicos. Em seguida, abordou-se os desafios postos atualmente para os periódicos em Educação da região Centro-Oeste, destacadamente, a modernização e a profissionalização e o alcance de indexadores mais robustos. Concluiu-se que houve crescimento da quantidade e aperfeiçoamento da quali-dade dos periódicos da região Centro-Oeste e pontuou-se sobre a necessidade de enfrentar e de superar os desafios atuais em busca da continuidade do incremento da qualidade dos periódicos.
A pesquisa atrelada à prática
Authors: Ferreira Floriano Erika , Bacila Maria Sílvia
Published: September 2024

As pesquisas acadêmicas possibilitam reflexões e soluções inovadoras, sendo de grande importância que essas dialoguem com a vida social, seja para observar as demandas existentes, seja para aplicar seus produtos. Uma das ligações se dá entre o ambiente acadêmico e o ambiente profissional na conexão entre habilidades profissionais e a pesquisa científica. Este estudo analisa a produção de um periódico de caráter científico e formativo, focando na integração entre teoria e prática no contexto educacional de uma rede municipal de ensino. Para tanto, utiliza-se a Análise Temática de Minayo (2008), o estudo se baseia nas teorias de Kuhn (2011) e Latour (2000) sobre o avanço científico e na importância do elo entre pesquisa e prática profissional, conforme preconizado pela UNESCO (2010). O artigo destaca a relevância da conexão entre pesquisa e prática e a aplicação desta concepção, exemplificada pela Revista Veredas da Secretaria Municipal da Educação de Curitiba, investiga-se seu sistema de avaliação e ações voltadas à esse propósito.
Electrostatic interactions in nucleosome and higher-order structures are regulated by protonation state of histone ionizable residue
Authors: Zhang Houfang , Guo Wenhan , Xu Wang , Li Anbang , Jiang Lijun , Li Lin , Peng Yunhui
Published: September 2024

The nucleosome serves as the fundamental unit of chromatin organization, with electrostatic interactions acting as the driving forces in the folding of nucleosomes into chromatin. Perturbations in cellular pH conditions can lead to changes in the protonation states of titratable histone residues, impacting nucleosome surface electrostatic potentials and interactions. However, the effects of proton uptake or release of histone ionizable groups on nucleosome-partner protein interactions and higher-order chromatin structures remain largely unexplored. Here, we conducted comprehensive analyses of histone titratable residue pKa values in various nucleosome contexts, utilizing 96 experimentally determined structures. We revealed that pH-induced changes in histone residue protonation states modulated nucleosome surface electrostatic potentials and significantly influenced nucleosome-partner protein interactions. Furthermore, we observed that proton uptake or release often accompanied nucleosome-partner protein interactions, facilitating their binding processes. Additionally, using a dataset of 1266 recurrent histone cancer mutations, we systematically characterized their impact on nucleosome surface electrostatics, demonstrating their profound effects on electrostatic interactions between nucleosomes and partner proteins. Finally, our findings suggest that alterations in histone protonation or cancer mutations can also regulate nucleosome self-association, thereby modulating the organization and dynamics of higher-order chromatin structure.
Time-resolved proximity proteomics uncovers a membrane tension-sensitive caveolin-1 interactome at the rear of migrating cells
Authors: Martin Eleanor , Girardello Rossana , Dittmar Gunnar , Ludwig Alexander
Published: September 2024

Caveolae are small membrane pits with fundamental roles in mechanotransduction. Several studies have shown that caveolae flatten out in response to increased membrane tension, thereby acting as a mechanosensitive membrane reservoir that buffers acute mechanical stress. Caveolae have also been implicated in the control of RhoA/ROCK-mediated actomyosin contractility at the rear of migrating cells. However, how membrane tension controls the organisation of caveolae and their role in mechanotransduction remains unclear. To address this, we systematically quantified protein–protein interactions of caveolin-1 in migrating RPE1 cells at steady state and in response to an acute increase in membrane tension using biotin-based proximity labelling and quantitative mass spectrometry. Our data show that caveolae are highly enriched at the rear of migrating RPE1 cells and that membrane tension rapidly and reversibly disrupts the caveolar protein coat. Membrane tension also detaches caveolin-1 from focal adhesion proteins and several mechanosensitive regulators of cortical actin including filamins and cortactin. In addition, we present evidence that ROCK and the RhoGAP ARHGAP29 associate with caveolin-1 in a manner dependent on membrane tension, with ARHGAP29 influencing caveolin-1 Y14 phosphorylation, caveolae rear localisation, and RPE1 cell migration. Taken together, our work uncovers a membrane tension-sensitive coupling between caveolae and the rear-localised F-actin cytoskeleton. This provides a framework for dissecting the molecular mechanisms underlying caveolae-regulated mechanotransduction pathways.
Validation and measurement invariance of the Chinese version of the academic self-efficacy scale for university students
Authors: Zhao Mengyuan , Kuan Garry , Chau Vinh Huy , Kueh Yee Cheng
Published: September 2024

Objectives

The objective of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES-C) and confirm its measurement invariance across gender identities.

Methods

In this study, 502 university students (29.68% male, 70.32% female) with a mean age of 19.93 years (SD = 1.64) voluntarily participated. The Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (ASE) was utilized as a unidimensional measure of students’ learning efficacy. The English version of ASES was translated into Chinese using a forward-backward translation procedure. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and invariance testing were conducted with the single-factor model of ASES. Composite reliability (CR) and internal consistency were calculated based on Cronbach’s alpha.

Results

Upon re-specification of the model, CFA results for the hypothesized single-factor model with eight items indicated an acceptable fit (CFI = 0.959, TLI = 0.943, SRMR = 0.036, RMSEA = 0.065). Cronbach’s alpha and CR values were 0.785 and 0.880, respectively. Multi-group CFA results demonstrated measurement equivalence for the Chinese version of ASES across gender identities. The findings supported the measurement invariance of ASES-C for both male and female participants.

Conclusion

The ASES-C, consisting of one factor and eight items, is a reliable instrument for assessing Chinese university students’ self-efficacy in learning. Furthermore, it is suitable for making meaningful comparisons across gender identities.