bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A SURVEY ON AI-CONTENT GENERATOR
Authors:   College Of Engineering,Kidangoor  Kottayam,Kerala,India, KJ Karthik
Published: January 2025

This survey provides an in-depth exploration of AI-driven content generation, covering key areas such as text creation, image synthesis, video generation, and automated coding. By examining advancements in technologies like Large Language Models (LLMs), GANs, and diffusion models, the study highlights AI's role in transforming diverse fields. Text generation technologies are enabling structured, creative, and conversational outputs, while image and video synthesis models like Imagen and Phenaki are setting new benchmarks for visual quality and realism. In code generation, tools like ChatGPT and GitHub Copilot showcase AI’s ability to translate natural language into efficient, executable code.

The survey delves into the mechanisms underpinning these technologies, including transformer-based architectures, hierarchical modeling, and in-context learning. It also emphasizes their practical applications, from streamlining workflows and enhancing creativity to enabling non-experts to leverage sophisticated capabilities. While showcasing these innovations, the paper discusses limitations such as bias in data, high computational costs, and the need for greater contextual understanding in outputs.

By synthesizing current research and emerging challenges, this survey offers a comprehensive resource for researchers and practitioners. It underscores the transformative potential of AI in automating and enhancing content generation across domains, paving the way for future advancements in this rapidly evolving field.

INDEX TERMS: AI Content Generators, Text Generation, Text-to-Image Synthesis, Text-to-Video Generation, Pre-trained Language Models, Natural Language Processing, Deep Learning, Automated Content Creation.
Multi Agent LLM Systems: Breaking Accuracy Barriers with Parallel Processing
Authors: Kalava Sudheer Peddineni
Published: January 2025

Multi-Agent Large Language Model (LLM) systems leverage parallel processing and coordination techniques to
enhance accuracy, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness. These systems outperform single LLM architectures by
distributing tasks across multiple models, enabling faster response times and better resource utilization. This paper
explores the design, implementation, and optimization of multi-agent LLM systems, with a focus on parallel
processing techniques, performance optimization strategies, and real-world applications. We discuss key architectural
considerations, experimental results, current limitations, and future research directions.
Keywords
Multi-Agent Systems, Large Language Models, Parallel Processing, Optimization, Performance Scaling, Artificial
Intelligence
URL BASED PHISHING DETECTION
Authors: T Ms.MADHU , M Ms. MONICA , S Ms. SHYMA
Published: January 2025

Phishing attacks, which deceive users into
revealing sensitive information by mimicking legitimate
websites, pose a growing threat in the digital age. To

address this challenge, we propose a machine learning-
based system for detecting phishing URLs. The system uses

logistic regression in conjunction with TF-IDF (Term
Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency) vectorization to
analyze and classify URLs as either legitimate or phishing.
By identifying suspicious patterns in URL structures, such
as unusual domain names, special characters, or deceptive
keywords, the model effectively predicts whether a given
URL is malicious. The detection system is deployed through
a web interface built with Flask, allowing users to input
URLs for real-time analysis. If a URL is flagged as
phishing, the system provides an alert along with specific
insights into the factors that led to the decision.
Additionally, the system checks the URL against a database
of known phishing websites, ensuring efficient recognition

of already verified threats. This project provides an easy-
to-use, scalable solution for combating phishing attacks by

combining machine learning techniques with web
integration. It aims to enhance online security for both
individual users and organizations, offering a reliable tool
to prevent phishing and protect sensitive information.
RESUME ANALYSER
Authors: G Ms.PRASANNA , S Ms. SRIDEVI , PK Ms.YESHWINI , S Ms. NIVEDHA
Published: January 2025

The Resume Analyzer is an advanced web-
based platform designed to streamline and enhance

the recruitment process by leveraging intelligent
resume assessment. The system provides separate
interfaces for admins (recruiters) and job seekers,
fostering an efficient and interactive environment for
both parties.
For admins, the system allows the creation and
management of job descriptions, enabling them to
evaluate resumes uploaded by job seekers. Admins
can analyze the content of resumes, provide
personalized suggestions for improvement, and assign
an accuracy percentage, reflecting how well a resume
aligns with the requirements of the specified job role.
Key Words: Description, Admins, Job seeker
Pengembangan Potensi Ekonomi Desa Melalui Optimalisasi Aset Based Community Development Di Desa Tambang Kecamatan Pudak
Authors: Krusdewinta Heva Auliya , Ajhuri Kayyis fithri
Published: January 2025

Pembangunan ekonomi yang berfokus pada optimalisasi potensi sumber daya desa di suatu daerah sangat penting untuk dipersiapkan guna mempercepat pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Desa Tambang di Kecamatan Pudak memiliki berbagai potensi desa yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aset dan potensi yang ada di Desa Tambang sehingga dapat strategi-strategi pengembangan potensi desa agar dapat dikembangkan secara optimal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD). Pendekatan ini dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi terlebih dahulu aset-aset yang ada di di Desa Tambang, kemudian memetakan potensi ekonomi desa Tambang, kemudian dilakukan strategi pengembangan potensi desa tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan desa Tambang memiliki aset-aset berupa komoditas dari sektor pertanian dan perkebunan, dan sektor peternakan. Aset-aset tersebut berpotensi untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat tambang. Pengembangan potensi ekonomi desa dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa strategi yaitu mengadakan pelatihan dan pemberdayaan sebagai upaya perbaikan kualitas sumber daya manusianya, melakukan penguatan kelembagaan yang ada di desa untuk mendorong proses pengembangan potensi desa, serta melakukan pengembangan infrastruktur untuk menunjang proses optimalisasi aset desa.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (UMKM) Di Era Digital Marketing (Studi Kasus Di Food Court Kajen Kabupaten Pekalongan)
Authors: Widianti Vira Putri , Hermawan Hendri , Shulthoni Muhamad
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemasaran usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) di era digital marketing pada masyarakat Kabupaten Pekalongan khusnya para pedagang yang ada di food courth Kajen. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatifkualitatif untuk menyelidiki bagaimana UMKM menggunakan pemasaran digital karena setiap vendor pasti memiliki perspektif yang berbeda. enis data yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Data primer diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara secara mendalam kepada penjual yang ada di food courth kajen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa digitalisasi dan penggunaan media sosial memainkan peran penting dalam kesuksesan usaha kecil di Kabupaten Pekalongan. Pengusaha UMKM di food court Kajen telah mulai beradaptasi dengan strategi digital marketing, terutama melalui media sosial seperti Instagram dan TikTok untuk menjangkau lebih banyak konsumen, meningkatkan brand awareness, dan memperluas pangsa pasar.
Optimalisasi e-Filing sebagai Solusi Modern untuk Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak di Indonesia
Authors: Mawaranty Tiara Dyah Sekar , Furqon Imahda Khoiri
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh penerapan e-Filing terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada potensi dan tantangan implementasinya. Sistem e-Filing telah diakui mampu meningkatkan efisiensi pelaporan pajak, keamanan, serta kenyamanan wajib pajak. Namun, kesenjangan literasi teknologi dan akses internet menjadi hambatan utama dalam penerapan yang inklusif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, memanfaatkan data sekunder dari literatur relevan. Teknik analisis Miles dan Huberman diterapkan untuk mereduksi, menyajikan, dan memverifikasi data.Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa e-Filing berkontribusi signifikan dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak melalui fitur otomatisasi dan kemudahan penggunaan. Namun, tantangan seperti rendahnya literasi digital, keterbatasan infrastruktur internet, dan minimnya edukasi masih perlu diatasi. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa e-Filing memiliki potensi besar dalam mendorong transformasi digital perpajakan di Indonesia.Untuk meningkatkan inklusivitas, diperlukan strategi seperti edukasi literasi digital, perluasan infrastruktur internet, dan pendampingan kepada wajib pajak di daerah terpencil. Dengan langkah-langkah tersebut, e-Filing dapat diadopsi lebih luas, mendukung transformasi perpajakan yang modern, efisien, dan merata. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk mendukung optimalisasi penerapan e-Filing dalam sistem perpajakan Indonesia.
Penggunaan E-Wallet Sebagai Solusi Transaksi Digital Pada UMKM di Kabupaten Pekalongan
Authors: Hasanah Afifa Nur , Adinugraha Hendri Hermawan , Shulthoni Muhammad
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menjelaskan  faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penggunaan e-wallet, persepsi pelanggan terhadap pembayaran dengan e-wallet, serta tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penerapan e-wallet di UMKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan para pelaku dan pelanggan UMKM di Kabupaten Pekalongan yang fokus pada usaha makanan dan minuman serta menggunakan e-wallet seperti OVO, GoPay, dan Dana sebagai metode pembayaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan e-wallet berperan penting dalam meningkatkan efisiensi transaksi dan kenyamanan pelanggan. Faktor kemudahan, keamanan, dan perubahan kebiasaan konsumen menjadi pendorong utama dalam penggunaan e-wallet oleh UMKM. Namun, beberapa tantangan masih dihadapi, seperti keterbatasan infrastruktur internet, biaya operasional, dan keraguan terhadap keamanan digital. Dengan kolaborasi antara pemerintah, UMKM, dan penyedia layanan, diharapkan adaptasi e-wallet dapat memperkuat daya saing UMKM dan berkontribusi pada perekonomian daerah
The Impact of Student Supporters’ Activities on Student agency
Authors:   Education Research Institute, Bae Yura , Hwang Youngsik
Published: January 2025

Based on the findings of a qualitative analysis to examine the impact of student supporters' activities on participants' student agency. This study proposes support measures to realize student-centered education at the university level. Student Supporters is a program run by local C Universities in Region D, and its purpose is not only to carry out public relations activities, but also to propose educational policies that the students themselves want. The study was conducted through written and in-depth interviews with 20 student supporters, followed by an analysis using the constant comparison method. The activities of student supporters were found to have a positive impact on academic engagement, career and employment support, diverse experiences, personal development, and interpersonal relationships. Satisfaction with these activities encourages active participation, strengthens students’ sense of belonging and promotes responsible behavior, ultimately fostering student agency, which is essential for university students. After discussing the results of this study and identifying its limitations, we make recommendations for student-centered education, such as diversifying student input channels and establishing a program to compare college immersion.
Exploring the Diversity in Cultural Heritage Restoration for Educational Purposes: Focusing on Trends in Italian
Authors:   Education Research Institute, Kim Kyu-Yeon , Choi Jong-Hee
Published: January 2025

This study acknowledges the importance of education in cultivating experts in cultural heritage restoration to ensure the sustainability of its value. In Italy, a leader in cultural heritage conservation, discussions about restoration are ongoing, and scholars from various regions and cultures have identified several shared principles. Cultural heritage restoration aims to transmit value to future generations by preserving physical vitality as much as possible. The main principles of restoration include distinguishability, intervention reversibility, expressive authenticity, minimal intervention, and physical and chemical compatibility. In Korea, cultural heritage restoration has been a topic of significant discussion, with notable differences from Western approaches. However, the fundamental goal of preserving cultural heritage transcends regional boundaries, uniting the East and West with the common objective of passing these treasure to future generations. The aforementioned principles in restoration methodology are fully applicable in the Korean context. Therefore, it is essential to educate and develop Korean cultural heritage restoration experts, enabling them to make informed decisions that respect the unique characteristics of Korean culture.
The Economics of ‘Spontaneous’ Plan Coordinated Growth under the Decentralised Money and Banking Alternative
Authors: Wutscher Robert
Published: January 2025

The structure of the banking system has imposed significant costs on the public. In particular, the operations of central banks as regulators of the monetary system have increased long run inequality and underlying cyclical unemployment. Unlike the “Occupy” movement (which blamed individual bankers for problems), the issue is structural and much of the blame lies on the attempts of central banks to control inflation. A spontaneous plan coordinated cross-sector growth model under the alternative of productivity induced price deflation that will only work under a properly designed decentralised free banking system is introduced. This paper is foundational to an understanding of how the real economy would (actually) work (differently) under such a decentralised free banking system.
Efficacy of Foliar Insecticides Against Rice Yellow Stem Borer Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker)
Authors: Balaji B N , Vijaykumar L
Published: January 2025

The yellow stem borer (YSB), Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker) is a major pest of rice and this study evaluated efficacy of few novel insecticides during Kharif 2023 at the College of Agriculture, V C Farm, Mandya. Among all the treatments, flubendiamide 39.35SC emerged as the most effective, followed by chlorantraniliprole 18.5SC and fipronil 5SC with the least deadheart and white ears. Maximum grain (61.02 q/ ha) and biomass (62.48 q/ ha) yield was recorded in flubendiamide followed by chlorantraniliprole and fipronil, respectively. Flubendiamide 39.35SC demonstrated the highest benefit-cost ratio (3.58).
Efficacy of Insecticides Against Fall Army Worm Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith) in Sweet Corn and its Impact on Trichogramma Parasitization
Authors: Madhuri Burjikindi , Sridevi G , Sree K Vani , Kumar M V Nagesh , Triveni S
Published: January 2025

The study evaluated the efficacy of insecticides against fall army worm Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in sweet corn (Zea mays (L). var. saccharata) and their effects on natural parasitization by Trichogramma sp., a group of parasitic wasps known for their biocontrol potential. The field experiment was conducted in rabi 2022-2023 in a randomized block design. Treatments included seed treatments along with foliar spray and foliar sprays alone. Among the treatments, seed treatment with cyantraniliprole 19.8% + thiamethoxam 19.8 % FS and spinetoram 11.7% SC spray were found highly effective and gave better results with lowest leaf injury rating and % infestation which also reflected on grain yield as well, it is on par with seed treatment with cyantraniliprole 600 FS and chlorantraniliprole 9.3% +lambda-cyhalothrin 4.6% ZC spray. The untreated control recorded the highest % parasitization and adult emergence. Among treatments, seed treatment with tetraniliprole ST 480 FS and cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD foliar spray are safer to Trichogramma.
Efficacy of Plant Oils Against the Greater Wax Moth Galleria mellonella (l)
Authors: Marzouk Wael Mahmoud , Kamel Ahmed Ali , Elsayh Hebat Allah Sayed , Dayem Mohamed Ramdan Abd El
Published: January 2025

In this study, the effectiveness of various plant oils (menthol, garlic, basil, cinnamon, thyme, lemon, orange, jasmine, camphor, sesame, rosemary, lavender and clove oil) in seven doses was tested on greater wax moth larvae, Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in the laboratory and stored wax combs. The findings demonstrated the differing efficacy of the tested plant oils against wax moth larvae as well as the impact of clove oil on larval mortality, with the larval death reaching 82.2% at 2000 μl dose, significantly higher than the other treatments. Orange oil was the next best at 2000 μl dose, (36.0%) while at 50 μl, it was 7.8%. However, regarding pupal mortality, orange oil showed maximum, mortality of 79.8% at 50 μl and recording 100% from 100 μl to 2000 μl dose. Clove oil recorded 7.8% at 50 μl and 16.0% at a dose of 2000 μl. Interaction effects revealed maximum death rate (91.0%) when treated with menthol oil within 24 hr, with 100% occurring at 1000 and 2000 μl dosages. The highest wax damages were observed in the control group, and plant oils. When wax combs were stored with clove and orange oil, there were more dead G. mellonella larvae; along with mortality of larvae, the number of tunnels containing larvae, and the area of silk fibers were also less; G. mellonella adults were affected by clove and orange oil treatments. An acceptance assessment of wax combs treated with clove and orange oils that had been preserved came after the storage experiment. The colony accepted these wax combs, and no bee deaths were observed, indicating that the treatments were both safe and well-liked by the bees.
Managing lesser grain borer, Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius) adults using radiofrequency heating
Authors: Patil Prashanth , Pathrose Berin , Sudheer KP  , Chellappan Mani , Bhaskar Haseena
Published: January 2025

Rice is a staple food for half the global population and the second most widely cultivated crop. Storage pests constitute a significant issue during rice storage and marketing. Chemical disinfestation of these pests leaves residue on grains and has a poor consumer preference. Radiofrequency (RF) heating is the physical method of pest control that provides quick heating and better penetration. In addition, RF heating can cause insect mortality and can be utilized to disinfest grains. An RF unit with 40.68 MHz and 10 kW power was utilized to disinfest rice infested with adults of lesser grain borer Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius). The electrode height and conveyor speed were varied to determine the optimum parameters for disinfestation. Decreasing the electrode height and conveyor speed led to increased mortality of R. dominica. The electrode heights of 190 mm and 195 mm resulted in complete mortality of lesser grain borer adults at all the conveyor speeds, except at the highest conveyor speed of 10 m/h. Mortality of adults of R. dominica reached 100% at the electrode height of 190, and 195mm with conveyor speed of 6 and 8 m/h. However, only the lowest conveyor speed of 6 m/h was effective in the complete disinfestation of rice grains at an electrode height of 200 mm.
Certifikacija i brendiranje nedrvnih šumskih proizvoda i usluga
Authors: Posavec Stjepan , Samaržija Mirna
Published: January 2025

U radu je analizirana važnost i uloga brendiranja i razvoj certificiranja nedrvnih šumskih proizvoda i usluga. Iz dostupnih sekundarnih baza podataka prikazane su vrste proizvoda s ekološkom oznakom i certificirani proizvodi. Također, analizirana je važnost i mogućnosti FSC certifikacije u privatnim šumoposjedima i utvrđeno je da su od nedrvnih šumskih proizvoda (NDŠP) certificirani samo žir i gljive. FSC certifikacija kao sustav brendiranja nedrvnih šumskih proizvoda još uvijek nije dovoljno razvijena u Hrvatskoj, iako ima potencijala za daljnji napredak. Tvrtka Hrvatske šume d.o.o. provodi ekološku certifikaciju. Ekološka certifikacija NDŠP-a pruža sigurnost da je proizvod ispunio sve uvjete ekološke kontrole i time stekao ekomarkicu. Certificiranjem se nastoji stvoriti prepoznatljiva robna marka kako bi proizvođač pomoću oznake razlikovao svoj proizvod ili uslugu od konkurencije. Robna je marka strategija koja pomaže organizacijama da daju značenje svojim proizvodima ili uslugama. Osmišljena je kako bi se proizvod razlikovao od konkurencije. Razvijanjem jasnoga i dosljednoga identiteta marke organizacije mogu lako učiniti prepoznatljivom svoju marku i privući više kupaca. Za potrebe istraživanja analiziran je potencijal brendiranja NDŠP-a FSC certifikacijom u privatnim šumoposjedima i ekološku certifikaciju u tvrtki Hrvatske šume d.o.o. U Hrvatskoj se najviše ekološki certificira aromatično, začinsko i ljekovito bilje te orašasto, bobičasto voće i med. Ekološka certifikacija sve više dobiva na značenju u hrvatskom šumarstvu.
Content of Improving Mechanisms for Developing Social-Moral Competences in Students
Authors:   Docent of Termz state university, Uzbekistan, Qodirovna Bozorova Muslima , o‘g‘li To‘raqulov Akbar Rustam ,   Lecturer, Denau entrepreneurship pedagogical institute, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2025

This article discusses the theoretical foundations, practical mechanisms and ways to increase the effectiveness of the development of socio-moral competencies. The study of this topic serves to ensure the quality of education and the development of students' personalities.
Individual Practical Forms and Means of Improving Vocational Education Through Developing the Initial Mechanisms of National Craftsmanship in Primary Grade Students
Authors:   Lecturer, Denau entrepreneurship pedagogical institute, Uzbekistan, o‘g‘li Odinaboboyev Fazliddin Bahriddin
Published: January 2025

This article discusses the effectiveness of all education systems depends critically on the quality of teaching and learning in the classrooms, workshops, laboratories and other spaces in which the education takes place 1. While outstanding teachers (including lecturers, trainers, tutors, and coaches), engaged students, well-designed courses, facilities which are fit for purpose, and a good level of resources are necessary if any kind of educational provision is to be excellent, they alone are not sufficient. The real answers to improving outcomes from vocational education lie in the ‘classroom’, in understanding the many decisions ‘teachers’ take as they interact with students.
Communication Skills in Preschool Children Through Innovative Methods
Authors:   4th-year student of group 401 of the Termez State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, kizi Abduraimova Aziza Ikrom , Rakhmatullaevna Abdurakhmonova Khilola ,   Scientific supervisor, Termez State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2025

This paper discusses the theoretical foundations of developing communication skills in preschool children through role-playing games. It provides an in-depth analysis of key concepts such as "communication skills" and "role-playing games," drawing on the theories of E.O. Smirnova and D.B. Elkonin. The study highlights the significance of role-playing games as an effective means of developing communication skills and fostering positive social interaction in young children. The paper examines the process of communication skills development within the context of peer interactions, the influence of roles and rules on children's behavior, and the role of adults in guiding and supporting the play.
Methods for Developing Logical Thinking Skills in Preschool Children
Authors:   Senior teacher, Angren city, Angren University, Uzbekistan, Gaziyeva N. Sh. , Barkinova D. ,   MT Direction student, Angren city, Angren University, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2025

The development of logical thinking skills in preschool children is important in their cognitive development. This article will bring effective ways to teach children to think logically. Through games, interactive activities, art and creative activities, as well as Q & A processes, children's thinking skills can be enhanced. These techniques help children develop problem solving, understanding cause-and-effect relationships, and creative thinking skills.
Evaluation of the influence of inhabitable dental proteses on the state of the oral cavity
Authors:   Assistant, Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Khasanovich Irgashev Shokhrukh
Published: January 2025

The relevance and demand for the dissertation topic. In global dental practice, there is a high frequency of various orthopedic and orthopedic defects, including those manifested as different degrees of adentia. ..."the prevalence of adentitis has significantly increased and amounts to 35.4-62.9%." Despite significant progress in the field of materials science and improving the quality of dental prostheses, various authors note that patients complain of their intolerance from 0.6 to 12%. Many researchers note that patients with removable prostheses have different levels of adaptive capabilities, the study of which allows for the prediction of intolerance development. ..."when diagnosing and predicting tooth prosthesis intolerance, it allows obtaining objective information about compensatory-adaptive reactions occurring in the process of using removable dentures and developing preventive measures".
The Role of The Southeast Asia Region in International Relations and Its Security Issues
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, PhD, Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Azimov Habibullo , Erkayev Jonibek ,   Student, Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2025

This article discusses the geostrategic features of the Southeast Asian region, its problems, and their origins. It also analyzes the factors contributing to Southeast Asia's significant increase in international relations importance and its role in ensuring international security. The strategic influence of the world's leading countries in the Southeast Asian region is also studied.
Tafseer (Quranic Exegesis) As the Main Discipline of Quranic Science (Uloomul Quran), Preserving Semantic Essence of The Holy Quran During Translation
Authors:   PhD in linguistics, Senior lecturer at the Termez state university, Uzbekistan, Abduraimovich Yodgorov Shamsiddin
Published: January 2025

This article explores the pivotal role of tafseer in safeguarding the Quran's semantic essence, addressing the challenges faced in translating its profound meanings into different languages. It underscores the necessity of adhering to established exegetical principles to maintain the Quran's authenticity and spiritual impact across linguistic and cultural boundaries as tafseer (Quranic exegesis) serves as the cornerstone of understanding the divine message of Quran in its linguistic, historical, and contextual dimensions.
Investment Environment for Foreign Entrepreneurs in Yangiabad District
Authors:   Student, Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers" National Research University, Uzbekistan, Sirojiddin Kamolboyev
Published: January 2025

This study examines the investment environment for foreign entrepreneurs in Yangiabad District, Uzbekistan, highlighting both opportunities and challenges. Government incentives, such as tax breaks and Special Economic Zones, significantly enhance the district's attractiveness. However, infrastructure limitations and cultural barriers pose challenges for investors. Sector-specific opportunities in agriculture, manufacturing, and renewable energy present avenues for growth. The findings underscore the importance of understanding local contexts and fostering community engagement to navigate the investment landscape effectively. Overall, Yangiabad District offers a promising yet complex environment for foreign investment, necessitating strategic approaches for success.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY: THE FOLKLORE OF TIMUN MAS (INDONESIA) AND MOMOTARO (JAPAN)
Authors: Ayuni Dyah , Wardhono Agus , Kurniawati Dyah
Published: January 2025

Sastra merupakan hal yang menarik bagi sebagian orang dan banyak diminati oleh banyak orang. Sastra komparatif adalah perbandingan antara satu karya sastra dengan karya sastra lainnya yang bertujuan untuk menemukan perbedaan, persamaan, atau kesatuan antara satu karya sastra dengan karya sastra lainnya. Cerita rakyat merupakan cerita tradisional dari masyarakat terdahulu yang mengandung nilai-nilai moral, agama, sosial, dan lain-lain yang berkembang dari mulut ke mulut dari generasi ke generasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja perbandingan perbedaan dan persamaan yang ada pada cerita rakyat Timun Mas dan Momotaro. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif karena data yang dikumpulkan berupa kata atau kalimat, kemudian menafsirkannya. Data kualitatif dengan deskripsi yang dapat diamati dan tidak terukur, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kepada pembaca bahwa terdapat beberapa persamaan dan perbedaan fungsi, unsur budaya, dan struktur cerita Timun Mas dan Momotaro. Peneliti berharap penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat untuk pembaca dalam melakukan studi perbandingan selanjutnya.
ANALISIS MUTU MIKROBIOLOGI IKAN PARI (Dasyatis sp.) ASAP DI PASAR KARANGAGUNG KECAMATAN PALANG KABUPATEN TUBAN
Authors: Maya Nadia Puspita , Febriyantiningrum Kuntum , Sriwulan Sriwulan
Published: January 2025

Pasar Karangagung Kecamatan Palang merupakan salah satu pasar tradisional yang terletak di pesisir Kabupaten Tuban dengan kegiatan perdagangan hasil tangkapan di laut yang cukup besar. Ikan hasil tangkapan utama yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi didistribusikan dalam bentuk ikan segar sedangkan hasil tangkapan sampingan dimanfaatkan menjadi produk olahan tradisional ikan asap, salah satunya adalah ikan pari (Dasyatis sp.). Mutu dan keamanan olahan ikan asap harus mendapat perhatian karena pengolahannya masih dilakukan di ruang terbuka dengan menggunakan  peralatan sederhana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui angka lempeng total bakteri pada ikan pari  (Dasyatis Sp.) asap yang dijual di Pasar Karangagung sehingga mutu makanan dapat diketahui. Penelitian ini berlangsung pada bulan Maret-Mei 2023 di Laboratorium Biologi UNIROW. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif eksploratif dengan beberapa tahap, yaitu pengambilan sampel ikan pari (Dasyatis sp.) asap yang dijual di pasar Karangagung, preparasi alat dan bahan, pengenceran berseri, isolasi dan inkubasi, serta perhitungan ALT. Hasil perhitungan ALT menunjukkan bahwa nilai ALT bakteri pada ikan pari yang diteliti memiliki nilai rata – rata 20 x 10⁵ cfu/gram. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ikan pari asap tersebut memiliki nilai ALT lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan SNI 7288:2009. Dengan demikian mutu ikan pari asap (Dasyatis sp.) perlu diperhatikan dan ditingkatkan mutunya.
 
Kata Kunci: Angka Lempeng Total, Mutu Ikan Pari (Dasaytis sp.), Mutu mikrobiologi
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ULAR TANGGA BERBASIS CANVA DI MA NURUL HUDA KRAGAN REMBANG
Authors: Widiyanti Ifa Seftia Rakhma , Widodo Mardi , Cacik Sri , Sulistyaningrum Henny
Published: January 2025

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Ular Tangga Berbasis Canva di MA Nurul Huda Kragan Rembang. Sekolah tersebut dipilih karena guru belum pernah menggunakan aplikasi canva dalam pembelajaran . Pelaksanaan pelatihan selama dua hari. Peserta pelatihan memperoleh informasi terkait cara membuat media ular tangga berbasis canva Peserta pelatihan mampu membuat media ular tangga secara mandiri. Peserta pelatihan dapat menggunakan produk media ular tangga hasil pengembangannya saat pembelajaran. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat UNIROW mampu   memberikan   beberapa hasil, antara  lain:  (1) terciptanya  sinergi  antara  UNIROW dengan YPKSI Nurul Huda Kragan, (2) respon yang baik dari peserta pelatihan dengan hasil angket sebesar lebih dari 90,68%.
PENGARUH JENIS UMPAN YANG BERBEDA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT TANGKAP PANCING ULUR TERHADAP JENIS TANGKAPAN
Authors: Nur rahmawan Adek eka , Suwarsih Suwarsih
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAK
Kabupaten Pacitan merupakan salah satu kabupaten di provinsi Jawa Timur yang memiliki wilayah perairan yang cukup luas. Pancing ulur merupakan alat tangkap yang umumnya digunakan oleh masyarakat pesisir Pacitan, untuk menangkap ikan demersal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis – jenis ikan hasil tangkapan menggunakan alat tangkap pancing ulur. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai Juni 2023 di perairan pacitan dengan koordinat 08⁰21’24” 111⁰00’43”. Metode penelitian ini adalah observasi dan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari jenis umpan yang berbeda terdapat 4 jenis ikan target yang tertangkap menggunakan alat tangkap pancing ulur yaitu berdasarkan jenis umpan Ikan Lemuru (A) mendapatkan hasil tangkapan ikan tenggiri 5 kg, manyung 34 kg, tembayangan 16 kg, ikan remang 0 kg. Sedangkan jenis Umpan Ikan Selar adalah mendapatkan hasil tangkapan ikan tertinggiri 18 kg, manyung 0 kg, tembayangan 8 kg, remang 20 kg. Sehingga kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil jenis umpan lemuru mendapatkan hasil yang tertinggi yaitu ikan manyung 34 kg, untuk umpan selar mendapatkan hasil yang tertinggi yaitu ikan Tenggiri 18 kg.
 
Kata Kunci: Jenis Ikan, Pancing Ulur
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA LCS 3D (LINGKARAN CUACA SMART TIGA DIMENSI) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS III SDN KUMPULREJO I
Authors: Ilahiyah Wahyuni Niswatin , Daniati Iis
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media LCS 3D (Lingkaran Cuaca Smart Tiga Dimensi) yang dapat digunakan sebagai sarana penyampaian materi dalam pembelajaran khususnya materi cuaca, dan media ini telah memenuhi kriteria valid, efektif dan praktis. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development/ R&D) dan menggunakan model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas  III SDN Kumpulrejo I yang berjumlah 16 siswa diantaranya 8 siswa laki-laki dan 8 siswa perempuan. Data yang dihasilkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan instrumen penelitian yaitu lembar validasi ahli (ahli media, ahli materi dan ahli bahasa),lembar repon guru, dan lembar respon siswa serta lembar tes evaluasi siswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data kevalidan analisis data kepraktisan, dan analisis data keefektifan. Hasil dari penelitian media LCS 3D (Lingkaran Cuaca Smart Tiga Dimensi) menunjukkan bahwa media memiliki kriteria valid dengan persentase dari ahli materi 86%, ahli bahasa 80% dan ahli media 76% dan telah dilakukan revisi sehingga media LCS 3D (Lingkaran Cuaca Smart Tiga Dimensi) dapat diujicobakan. Uji coba pada siswa disekolah didapatkan hasil angket respon guru dengan persentase 94% dan hasil angket respon siswa dengan persentase 90% memenuhi kriteria sangat praktis dan hasil tes siswa dengan persentase 95 % memenuhi ktiteria sangat efektif. Berdasarkan hasil pemerolehan data menunjukkan bahwa media LCS 3D (Lingkaran Cuaca Smart Tiga Dimensi) yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti layak/ valid, sangat praktis dan sangat efektif untuk digunakan.
 
Kata Kunci: Media; IPA; Cuaca; LCS 3D.
Isotretinoína oral versus antibióticos orais no tratamento da acne vulgaris: revisão de evidências
Authors: Amarante Maria Paula Custodio , Paraíso Alessandra Ornella , Costa Ana Clara Alvarez , Silva Bárbara Eduarda Medeiros , Machado Gabriela Borges , Pacheco João Pedro Moraes , Assis Jonathan Mazaia de , Lima Lívia Soares de Castro , Rodrigues Maria Eduarda Silva , Aleixo Marinna Beatriz Roberto , Tavares Wallison Matos , Guimarães Yure
Published: January 2025

A acne vulgaris (AV) é uma doença inflamatória crônica altamente prevalente, afetando até 87% dos adolescentes e 54% dos adultos, com impacto significativo na qualidade de vida. Embora casos leves sejam tratados com terapias tópicas, formas moderadas a graves requerem intervenções sistêmicas, como antibióticos orais ou isotretinoína. A resistência bacteriana e os eventos adversos associados aos tratamentos destacam a necessidade de avaliar a eficácia e a segurança dessas abordagens terapêuticas. Este estudo de revisão sistemática teve como objetivo comparar a eficácia e a segurança da isotretinoína oral e de antibióticos orais no tratamento da acne vulgaris. Foram analisados estudos publicados entre 2010 e 2024, extraídos de bases como PubMed, Cochrane Library e Scopus, priorizando ensaios clínicos randomizados, revisões sistemáticas e meta-análises. Os desfechos incluíram redução da gravidade da acne, taxa de recidiva e perfil de segurança. Os resultados indicam que a isotretinoína é superior na redução de lesões inflamatórias e proporciona remissão prolongada, enquanto os antibióticos orais são eficazes em casos moderados, mas limitados por resistência bacteriana e resposta temporária. A isotretinoína apresentou maior incidência de eventos adversos dermatológicos, enquanto os antibióticos causaram efeitos gastrointestinais mais frequentes. Conclui-se que a isotretinoína é preferencial para casos graves e recalcitrantes, desde que monitorada, enquanto antibióticos orais são opções para casos moderados, combinados com terapias tópicas. Estudos futuros são necessários para otimizar abordagens e explorar novas alternativas terapêuticas.
Hospital Metropolitano no Nordeste revoluciona gestão com metodologia lean e conquista reconhecimento nacional
Authors: Andrade Ângela Roberta Lessa de , Cabral Adelaide Maria Caldas , Melo Raphaela Muniz Pereira de , Otelo Luciana Moser de Sena , Silva Cecília de Oliveira Marinho , Nóbrega Roberto José da Silva , Mattoso Ana Beatriz de Araújo , Pereira Mara Regina Soares , Guerra Marina Belfot De Moraes , Santos Maria Heloisa Pedrosa
Published: January 2025

Este estudo descreve a implementação da metodologia Lean Six Sigma no Hospital Metropolitano Oeste Pelópidas Silveira, localizado no Nordeste do Brasil, com foco na redução do Tempo Médio de Permanência (TMP) nas enfermarias de Cardiologia, Neurologia Clínica e Neurocirurgia. A aplicação das intervenções realizadas em reduções expressivas no TMP, aumento da capacidade de atendimento e otimização dos recursos disponíveis, tudo isso sem a necessidade de realizar uma expansão física do hospital. O projeto alcançou reconhecimento nacional ao receber o Prêmio Júlia Lima – Bailarina de Ouro, concedido pelo Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, e se destacou como um modelo de excelência em operacionalidade, qualidade assistencial e segurança do paciente, mesmo diante das dificuldades enfrentadas por um hospital pertencente. ao Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Os resultados alcançados reforçam a importância da gestão eficiente e a adoção de práticas de melhoria contínua na transformação dos serviços hospitalares públicos, promovendo maior eficiência e qualidade no atendimento.
Análise estatístico descritiva do Escorpionismo em Uberlândia-MG no período de 2018 a 2023
Authors: Santos Leonardo Portilho , Oliveira João Carlos de , Mendes Paulo Cezar , Cruz Patrícia Ferreira Fernandes da
Published: January 2025

Em todo território nacional, seja nos espaços urbanos ou rurais, episódios envolvendo picadas de escorpiões estão cada vez mais frequentes. Grande parte casos registrados tem como ensejo as modificações no ambiente natural, responsável por causar alterações na cadeia alimentar e abrigo desses invertebrados. Neste contexto, esse estudo objetiva verificar o perfil demográfico de acidentes com escorpiões no município de Uberlândia entre os anos de 2018 a 2023. Este estudo trata-se de uma pesquisa estatístico epidemiológica, descritivo exploratória, retrospectiva. Foram utilizados os registros das notificações dos acidentes com escorpiões disponibilizados na base de dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação e cujos dados foram analisados pelo software Jamovi. A pesquisa de acidentes escorpiônicos retornou 1612 notificações. O ano de 2020, com 21% (334/1612), e os meses de novembro 12% (197/1612) e outubro 11% (188/1612) foram os períodos que mais apresentaram notificações de acidentes com escorpiões. No recorte temporal 2018 a 2023 foi possível observar um equilíbrio dos acidentes com escorpiões entre homens e mulheres. Nos homens, as faixas etárias com mais ocorrências foram de 20 a 39 anos e nas mulheres de 40 a 59 anos. Com os resultados apresentados neste estudo sugerimos mais pesquisas direcionadas à investigação territorial do escorpionismo no município de Uberlândia, para com isso desenvolver estratégias de cuidado e prevenção direcionadas à população mais vulnerável a estes acidentes.
Optical Diagnostics of Fractal Biostructures
Authors: Ryzhikova Yu.V. , Ryzhikov S.B.
Published: January 2025

General approaches to solving a fundamental scientific problem aimed at establishing the patterns that
determine the quantitative relationship between the structural features of biomorphs and their spectral
characteristics are considered. Based on theoretical analysis, the scaling features of fractal biomorphs are
determined. The shape characteristics of Fourier spectra and their connection with the self-similarity elements
in illuminated biosystems are identified. The performed calculation of light diffraction on bio-objects indicates
the possibility of using pattern and scaling analysis for their identification. The obtained modelling results
allow for the improvement of fractal methods for the optical diagnostics of the analyzed biomorphs.
The Development of the Role of the Holy Spirit in Sanctification in the Seventh-day Adventist Church, 1877-1914
Authors:   Theological Research Institute of Sahmyook University, Park Jungkyu
Published: January 2025

본 연구는 제칠일안식일예수재림교회의 성령의 인격성에 대한 관점의 변화와관련하여 저자들의 성화에서 성령의 역할을 탐구하여 삼위일체주의자들과 반삼위일체주의자 간의 차이와 역사적 발전을 규명하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 특별히1880년대 이전의 반삼위일체가 지배하던 시기에 성령에 관한 글을 저술한 J. H. 웨거너, 1890년대의 삼위일체에 대한 글들이 등장하던 시기에 성령의 인격성과성화를 강조했던 엘렌 G. 화잇, 그리고 삼위일체가 어느 정도 수용되던 시기에성령의 인격과 사역을 분명히 나타냈던 G. B. 톰슨의 글들을 살펴 본다. 결과적으로 성령의 인격성에 대한 수용은 성령의 성화적 역할과 밀접하게 관련되어 있음이나타난다. 반삼위일체의 사상은 성령의 성화적 기능은 인정한다 할지라도 깊은인격적 상호작용의 강조가 없는 반면, 성령의 인격성의 수용은 상호작용 뿐 아니라성화를 더욱 강조하는 것으로 드러난다. 1880년대에서 1910년 사이에 세 명의저자의 글들은 시대에 따른 성령의 대한 관점의 전환을 보여주었고, 재림교회의삼위일체와 성령에 대한 이해를 확장하는 데 큰 이바지를 했다.
Jesus and Young Generation - A Study of Jesus and Youths in the Gospels -
Authors:   Theological Research Institute of Sahmyook University, Heo Sangmin
Published: January 2025

God has used young generations throughout history to advance His will. In particular, when we examine the usage of νέος and its derivatives in the New Testament, despite their youth and inexperience, the New Testament continues to show them affection, anticipation, and support until they take on the ministry of the kingdom of God. In particular, in the ministry of Jesus as revealed in the Gospels, the young generation is the object of His special interest and affection. This is clearly revealed in the rich young ruler who came to see Jesus (Matt. 19:16-22; Mark 10:17-31; Luke 18:18-30), the raising of the dead young man in Nain (Luke 7:11-17), the parable of the father who found his lost son (Luke 15:11-32), and the young man who followed Jesus from Gethsemane wearing only a linen blanket (Mark 14:51-52). The narrative of the rich young ruler who came to Jesus clearly reveals Jesus’ love and expectations for the young generation. It also shows that He is waiting for the young generation who acknowledge their lack and humbly follow Jesus. The narrative of Jesus resurrecting the widow of Nain’s only son shows Jesus’ sovereign will and power to revive the young generation. The parable of the lost son appeals to the young generation to quickly repent and return to the Father. It also asks the young people who have already been called to accept their brothers and rely on the Father’s love and grace. Finally, the young man who followed Jesus wearing a linen blanket is presumed to be Mark, and he urges them not to stop at the weak and shameful failures of their youth, but to grow and grow further. These points of contact between Jesus and the young generation in the Gospels clearly show how much love, concern, expectations, and vision both Jesus and the church have for the young generation.
A EXPERIÊNCIA DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DA ESCOLA EM TEMPO INTEGRAL NA ESCOLA ESTADUAL DE ENSINO MÉDIO ABRAÃO SIMÃO JATENE EM CAMETÁ/PA
Authors: Silva João Batista do Carmo , Cruz Geanice Raimunda Baia , Serrão Benedita Sarah Moraes Baia
Published: January 2025

INTRODUCTION: The Abraão Simão Jatene State High School, INEP: 15213803, located at Avenida Inácio Moura, s/n, Bairro da Aldeia, CNPJ: 10.934.458/0001-04, located in the urban area, e-mail: eeemabraaosimaojatene@hotmail.com.br, in the municipality of Cametá, in the state of Pará, has as its maintaining entity the government of the state of Pará, through SEDUC - Regional Department of Education: 2nd Dre – Cametá/Pa.
The Influence of Consumer Privacy Preferences on Personalized Marketing and Multichannel CRM Integration
Authors: Ogawara Misaki
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the influence of consumer privacy preferences on personalized marketing and multichannel CRM integration in Japan. In a digital age where data-driven marketing strategies are pivotal, Japanese consumers’ heightened privacy concerns present both challenges and opportunities for businesses seeking to engage with this market. The paper examines the cultural, legal, and technological factors shaping consumer attitudes toward privacy and personalization, focusing on how businesses must navigate these concerns to foster trust while delivering tailored customer experiences. By analyzing the role of emerging technologies such as AI, blockchain, and privacy-enhancing technologies, the paper highlights the future trends in personalized marketing and CRM integration in Japan. Furthermore, it delves into the implications of Japan’s aging population, generational differences in privacy expectations, and the evolving regulatory landscape. The paper concludes by emphasizing the importance of transparency, user control, and ethical data practices in balancing privacy with personalization, offering a roadmap for businesses to thrive in the Japanese market while respecting consumer values.
On the Management of Used Cars Under the Influence of Douyin’s New Media
Authors: Ren Haowen
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the multidimensional impact of Douyin’s new media on used car management, including the expansion of marketing channels, enhancement of information transparency, innovation in sales models, promotion of market competition, optimization of industry ecosystems, and cultivation of industry talent. Douyin provides a broad marketing platform for the used-car industry, leveraging video demonstrations and real-time interaction to improve the consumer purchase experience and rebuild trust within the industry. Additionally, live streaming has introduced new sales models such as fixed pricing, group buying, and auctions, further stimulating consumer potential. Amid intensified market competition, used car businesses have adapted by optimizing inventory management, improving content quality, strengthening brand building, and enhancing service systems. This paper also analyzes the application of Douyin’s big data tools in precision marketing and market trend analysis, offering recommendations for strengthened management to address challenges and providing valuable insights for the sustainable development of the used-car industry.