bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analyzing the Economic Dynamics of Mustard Farming in Eastern Chitwan, Nepal
Authors: Dhital Diwas , Adhikari Raj Kumar , Ghimire Aarati , Poudel Ayam , Dahal Manasha , Thapa Ashmit
Published: November 2023

Mustard cultivation boasts a rich historical legacy in Nepal, dating back to prehistoric times. Chitwan, a district located in Bagmati province, is one of major mustard producing districts of Nepal. The study entitled “Analyzing the Economic Dynamics of Mustard Farming in Eastern Chitwan, Nepal “was conducted from March 2022 to July 2022. The major objective of the study was to conduct a comprehensive economic appraisal of mustard production in Eastern Chitwan, Nepal. A total of 123 samples were taken from four municipalities of Eastern Chitwan using semi-structured questionnaire. Descriptive and statistical tools including Cobb-Douglas production function were used to analyze the collected data. Farmers were found to be cultivating mustard on an average land of 0.47 hectare with an average production of 14,283 kg per hectare. The average cost of production per hectare was calculated to be NPR 12, 01,452. Mustard production business in the study area was observed to be a profitable business enterprise with a B/C ratio of 1.78 yielding an average return of NPR 21,42,440 and net profit of NPR 9,40,988. The major identified market areas were Tandi, Khairahani bazar, Bhandara, Kholesimal and Bakulahar. The most preferred marketing channel was observed to be from producers directly to consumers. The study revealed that higher costs of fertilizer, plant protection, and labor were associated with increased gross income in mustard farming, supported by statistical significance.
DESAFIOS DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DO PLANEJAMENTO TRIBUTÁRIO NA GESTÃO FINANCEIRA DAS MICROEMPRESAS E EMPRESAS DE PEQUENO PORTE
Authors: Magro da Silva Maria Fernanda
Published: November 2023

Um dos principais motivos das microempresas e empresas de pequeno porte não se manterem no mercado é o fato de o Brasil ter uma alta carga tributária, tornando o cenário econômico difícil para os pequenos empresários. Por isso faz-se necessário uma gestão de negócio com estratégias que auxiliem o empresário no sucesso de suas atividades, bem como no gerenciamento de custos e redução de tributos, alinhados com uma equipe contábil que analise as melhores estratégias para cada negócio. Temos o Planejamento Tributário como importante estratégia a ser adotada por microempresas e empresas de pequeno porte no intuito de reduzir a carga tributária, contudo, observa-se que tais empresas, optantes pelo Simples Nacional, pouco incorporam esse planejamento nos seus negócios, e acabam por deixar de se beneficiar de ferramentas de diminuição de tributos e gestão financeira, o que consequentemente pode acarretar no fracasso da empresa. No intuito de entender os motivos que levam os empreendedores a não aderirem ao Planejamento Tributário é que se de desenvolveu este estudo, e pôde ser observado que os motivos mais frequentes são o não conhecimento sobre a ferramenta ou fato de os empresários não saberem utilizá-la de modo favorável para sua empresa, além de ainda possuírem muitas dificuldades na gestão de seus negócios.
ANALYSIS OF STRESS AMONG THE FEMALE EMPLOYEES WITH CHILDREN IN THE UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST: IMPLICATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
Authors: OWUSU ALBERTA , Graham Alberta Yaa , Dabone Kyermeh Tawiah
Published: November 2023

The study investigated the sources, effects and coping strategies of stress adopted by female employees with children in the University of Cape Coast. A descriptive study design was employed in carrying out the study. Two hundred and four (204) respondents were sampled out of the 431 female employees with children. The instrument used was a constructed questionnaire. The results revealed that demands from husbands, children and thinking of promotional issues were some of the stressors that confronted the respondents. The major effects of stress among the respondents were their inability to plan well and lack of concentration on household chores. The result showed that the most prevailing coping strategy adopted by the respondents was engaging in conversation with friends and family members as well as getting assistance from colleagues and house helps. It was concluded that female employees with children in the University of Cape Coast go through stress which emanates from different sources. Some of the recommendations were that management of the University should educate employees on appropriate strategies to cope with their stress and could be done through seminars, conferences and workshops on coping strategies of stress.

Key Words: work stress, coping strategies, female employees, university of cape coast
Wireless Vocal Command Driven Robotic Car Using Arduino
Authors: Ketan Dhangar  , Jayesh Jagtap  , Sadanand Lonikar  , Prof. Sunita Vani
Published: November 2023

Wireless Voice Control is an idea. A robotic car is an electronic device utilized for security. RF modules are used by many of the independently controlled robots. However, for robotic control, this idea makes use of an Android smartphone. There are numerous more control instructions available than RF modules. For this, the Android user must install an application on his or her device. Users must then enable Bluetooth on their handheld gadgets. The user can issue commands such as proceed forward, get back, turn left, turn right, stop, break, show me your dance, and furthermore. In parallel, while the Robotic Car is in mobility, the user can view the live VIDEO broadcast from the camera installed on the Robotic Car. To properly link and receive live feeds, the user must configure their machine with the camera module by providing a User Name and Password. To ensure the SECURITY of the data remains confidential, successful authentication is required. After authentication and configuration, the user has several options for camera settings. The user can click LIVE snapshots at the same pace. Explore the live video on his or her own device. This process is carried out through an electronic device known for its ESP CAM32.
Hepatoprotective Activity of Polyherbal Extract
Authors: Sharukh A. Khan  , Aref S. Shekh  , Aslamkha C. Pathan
Published: November 2023

The largest solid organ in the body, situated in the upper part of the abdomen on the right side. The liver has a multitude of important and complex functions, Including to manufacture proteins, Including albumin (to help maintain the volume Of blood) and blood clotting factors; to Synthesize, store, and process fats, Including fatty acids (used for energy) and cholesterol to Metabolize and store Carbohydrates (used as the source for the sugar in blood) to form and Secrete bile. That contains bile acids to aid in the intestinal absorption of fats and the fat- soluble Vitamins A, D, E, and K; to eliminate, by metabolizing or secreting, the potentially Harmful Biochemical products produced by the body, such as bilirubin, from the Breakdown of old red Blood cells and ammonia from the breakdown of proteins; And to detoxify, by metabolizing And/or secreting, drugs, alcohol, and Environmental toxins. Liver disease remains one of the serious health problems.Polyherbal extract was found to be much effective in protecting hepatocytes at selected dose. Recovery against paracetamol induced necrosis in their compact arrangement of hepatic cells was observed; whereas the section of liver of animals treated with Silymarin showed that extent of liver damage was lesser in magnitude as compared to the paracetamol treated animals
Analisa Penyebab Terjadinya Keretakan Cylinder Liner Pada Mesin Diesel Generator di Kapal KM. HTS 38
Authors: Tasdik Tona  , Moh. Aziz Rohman
Published: November 2023

Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa penyebab terjadinya keretakan cylinder liner pada mesin diesel generator. Penelitian dilaksanakan di atas kapal KM. HTS 38 milik perusahaan PT. LINTAS ARMADA INDONESIA yang dilaksanakan dari tanggal 8 Oktober 2020 sampai dengan 10 Juli 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan metode studi dokumentasi. Sumber data diperoleh langsung pada waktu melakukan penelitian, dilakukan secara lisan dengan melakukan wawancara kepada perwira mesin diatas kapal dan secara tertulis dengan membaca buku-buku yang ada di atas kapal. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian yaitu, kurangnya minyak lumas dan kurangnya pendingin. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut perlunya dilakukan pembersihan dan perawatan sesuai dengan PMS (Plan maintenance system) dan memperhatikan minyak lumas dan pendingin untuk mencegah terjadinya keretakan pada cylinder liner. Oleh karena itu, perawatan secara rutin dan pemasangan liner yang sesuai merupakan salah satu alternatif atau metode yang diperlukan untuk mencegah terjadinya keretakan cylinder liner mesin diesel generator.
Autorrastreamento de exercícios físicos: prática de dados na plataforma Strava
Authors: Lima Marcio Roberto de
Published: November 2023

Neste artigo problematizamos a instauração de práticas de dados pela plataforma digital de monitoração de atividades físicas Strava identificando como essas ações são estruturadas na/pela plataforma e assumem valia para a empresa na cultura contemporânea. Para tanto, nos valemos dos documentos oficiais da Strava para proceder a uma analise descritiva baseada em um protocolo de codificação focada mediada no software ATLAS.ti. Nossos resultados foram discutidos a partir de uma perspectiva sociomaterialista e consideraram aspectos emergentes da associação usuário-Strava. Destacamos que o aceite dos Termos de Serviço e da Política de Privacidade da Strava tem como principal desdobramento a captura de qualquer conteúdo e rastro digital gerados pelo usuário e de suas atividades físicas, o que constitui objeto de interesse a ser monetizado pela empresa.
Formação pedagógica no campo profissional da Educação Física: uma revisão integrativa a partir do bacharelado
Authors: Berrios Kreuger Sarah , Ramos Paula
Published: November 2023

O presente trabalho problematiza a formação pedagógica no bacharelado em Educação Física (EF), por meio de uma revisão de artigos científicos brasileiros. Buscou-se identificar os problemas de pesquisa e principais achados relacionados à formação e atuação desse profissional. Para tal, foram selecionados 11 artigos científicos que discorreram sobre a formação no Bacharelado no campo da Educação Física, tendo como eixo de discussão duas temáticas principais: formação no Ensino Superior e Atuação Profissional. A partir das análises foi possível concluir que a área ainda se aproxima de uma dimensão técnica do conhecimento, carecendo de um diálogo consistente com os campos das ciências humanas, sociais e pedagógicas.
Uniformidade e consistência das escolhas no reconhecimento e mensuração de ativos biológicos
Authors: Oliveira Deyvison de Lima , Nakao Sílvio Hiroshi
Published: November 2023

A falta de uniformidade de escolhas conduz a limitações na consistência de políticas contábeis, o que tende a reduzir a comparabilidade da informação. Esta pesquisa analisa a comparabilidade de escolhas no reconhecimento e mensuração de ativos biológicos em termos de uniformidade e consistência. Para isso, utiliza relatórios coletados de bolsas/sítios corporativos de 24 empresas listadas no Brasil, Argentina e Chile do segmento florestal, em dois períodos (2011 e 2020). Mediante análise de conteúdo, constata-se diversidade de escolhas, embora as entidades adotem padrão internacional e operem ativos semelhantes. Nos contextos brasileiro, chileno e argentino, constata-se que as escolhas no reconhecimento e mensuração de florestas apresentam razoável nível de consistência no tempo e alguma melhoria nas práticas contábeis, embora com reduzida comparabilidade entre empresas e elevado índice de escolhas não informadas. Os construtores de padrões contábeis deveriam reduzir escolhas implícitas e explícitas incorporadas nas IFRS, já que elas interferem na comparabilidade da informação.
Anxiety and coping during COVID-19. Investigation of anxiety management types in a German and Polish sample
Authors: Mueller-Haugk Sebastian , Bidzan-Bluma Ilona , Bidzan-Wiącek Monika , Bulathwatta Darshika Thejani , Stueck Marcus
Published: November 2023

Background

The study aimed to assess the differences in anxiety management types between German and Polish samples. The research was conducted in the context of health-related variables and anxiety management types during the period of March to April 2020. The research project was approved by the Ethical Committee at the Institute of Psychology at the University of Gdansk, Poland.

Participants and procedure

German Sample: Consisted of 323 subjects with an average age of 46 years. 73% were females, and 26% were males. Polish Sample: Included 100 subjects with an average age of 42 years. 73% were females, and 27% were males. The study collected data on various health-related variables and anxiety management types using specific measurement procedures.

Results

There were significant differences in the frequency distribution of anxiety management types between the Polish and Ger-man samples (p < .001). In the Polish sample, 60% showed negative anxiety management types (Sensitizer, Repressor, Highly anxious), compared to the German sample with 52%. 40% of the Polish and 48% of the German sample showed positive expressions. There were stronger significant differences in both samples regarding health-related variables, with the Polish sample being at a disadvantage.

Conclusions

The study provides a comprehensive insight into the anxiety management types between German and Polish samples, re-vealing distinct differences in their responses. The Polish sample exhibited a higher prevalence of negative anxiety manage-ment types compared to the German sample. These disparities can be attributed to a myriad of factors, including historical traumas, transgenerational experiences, and the influence of dominant religions in each country. The findings underscore the importance of considering cultural, historical, and religious contexts when assessing and addressing mental health and cop-ing mechanisms across different populations. Further research with larger samples and diverse groups could offer a more nuanced understanding of these patterns and their underlying causes.
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo
Authors: Lisda Van Gobel Nurhayati A. Ayuba, Udin Hamim,
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : (1) untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa dalam menigkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo. (2) untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menentukan efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa dalam menigkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam  dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data  dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa : 1) Efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo khususnya di Desa Tabumela, Tenggela, dan Tinelo dilihat dari keberhasilan program, kepuasan terhadap porgram, tingkat input dan output, dan pencapain tujuan menyeluruh masih belum efektif. Sementara jika dilihat dari keberhasilan sasaran sudah cukup efektif tetapi masih perlu peningkatkan menjadi lebih baik lagi. 2) Perilaku kepemimpinan, sumber daya manusia, dan partisipasi masyarakat merupakan faktor-faktor yang akan menentukan efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa dalam meningkatkan kesejahtareaan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo.
Using Social Media for Peer Assessment in Higher Education: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Authors: Craig Chris D. , Rehman Aalyia
Published: November 2023

The modern affordances of technology and social media networks' popularity enable unique educational opportunities. In this systematic review, our objective was to outline insights regarding the current use of social media for peer assessment in higher education. Specifically, what does the current research indicate are common characteristics, benefits, and challenges, and how can they guide future research and practice? We searched the OMNI information consortium consisting of 392 databases to gain insights. From 2,450 identified articles, we included 12 consisting of 702 participants in our review. The included articles are empirical and peer-reviewed, focusing on higher education and retrieved through the OMNI information consortium. The results were synthesized through a three-step integrated approach to afford the qualitative assimilation of our findings. Facebook and YouTube were the most commonly used platforms, while educational studies used social media for peer assessment most often. The articles referenced in our review primarily used mixed methods approaches and were of medium quality. We found benefits associated with attaining learning objectives while fostering the co-creation of knowledge, self-awareness, and motivation. In contrast, educators may encounter challenges with implementing peer assessment through social media related to technology issues and student behaviours. We outline further insights into our findings and practical recommendations in our discussion.
Marcel Proust em busca da arte
Authors: Negro Francesca , Basílio Kelly
Published: November 2023

«Les beaux livres sont écrits dans une sorte de langue étrangère»: assim Marcel Proust conclui o Contre Sainte-Beuve. Se ele se lançou na aventura de La Recherche, foi para tentar reencontrar a língua «perdida» do seu eu antigo, que apenas podia ser alcançada ao ser traduzida para essa “língua estrangeira” que é sempre a arte. É o que se tenta comprovar pelos ensaios críticos elegidos muito especialmente para esta antologia, pela sua originalidade e acuidade na leitura da obra proustiana.
Pitfalls of single-site tattooing of suspicious or significant polyps at colonoscopy in patients undergoing colectomy
Authors: Ugwumba Lawrence , Oates Emily , Noblett Sophie
Published: November 2023

This is a case report of a single-site tattooing opposite the index lesion at colonoscopy. At laparoscopic surgery, the tattoo was not visible intraabdominally and on-table flexible sigmoidoscopy revealed that the tattoo was proximal to the scar tissue. Had tattoo been visible, this could have led to adverse effects with the resection point being proximal to or through the lesion. As endoscopic mucosal resection is done in patients lying flat, while surgical procedures are performed in a 30° Trendelenberg, this could have led to relative differences in the position of the tattoo and index lesion. It should become standard practice that all lesions that need tattooing should be done circumferentially distal to the index lesion. When only single-site tattooing is done, if the patient needs surgery, then a preoperative distal tattooing should be done.
THE US TRADE AND TECHNOLOGY WAR AGAINST CHINA AND THE RESULTING GEOECONOMIC FRAGMENTATION: POTENTIAL IMPLICATIONS AND RISKS FOR THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
Authors: Nikolić Goran , Zvezdanović Lobanova Jelena , Zvezdanović Milan
Published: November 2023

The aim of the paper is to assess the possible consequences and risks for the global economy due to the increasingly pronounced geoeconomic fragmentation, dominantly determined by the trade and technological war of the US against China. Based on benchmark studies’ findings, we reason that decoupling and trade fragmentation could manifest through several main channels. These are, among other things: the slowdown in the growth of global trade, reduced migration, decreased FDI, and bans on the transfer of certain high technologies. In order to achieve the primary goal of the study, we suggested pragmatic ways to preserve as many of the benefits as possible resulting from trade openness, that is, international economic cooperation. First of all, in addition to more intensive communications of the main global economic actors, in which additional efforts would be made for compromise solutions along the lines of argumentation of the academic community and experts in relevant international institutions, the work of leading multilateral organizations should be revitalized, giving greater importance in their leadership to developing countries, especially China. In the end, we argue that, despite all the risks, it is not realistic that geo-economic fragmentation will lead to a significant decline in most types of economic cooperation at the global level since there are no valid (geopolitical) reasons why Western countries would stop importing price- and qualitatively competitive products from China. Instead, collaboration will primarily be reduced to a limited number of high-tech sectors, perceived in Washington, Brussels, and Beijing as strategically important.
O EMPREENDEDORISMO FEMININO: UM ESTUDO DE CASO DA EMPRESA DOCES DO REI EM ILHÉUS-BAHIA.
Authors: Souza Raimunda , Assis Pablo Roberto de
Published: November 2023

: O empreendedorismo, especialmente no contexto brasileiro, está ganhando cada vez mais relevância devido a uma variedade de fatores, que incluem a busca por oportunidades, incentivos para esse tipo de atividade e a necessidade de geração de recursos, especialmente em nações em desenvolvimento enfrentando crises econômicas, onde as altas taxas de desemprego levam as pessoas a optar, muitas vezes de forma informal, por iniciar seus próprios empreendimentos como uma forma de sustento. Para entendermos melhor esse crescimento e opção pela atividade, foi realizada uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativa, utilizando-se da história oral, buscando através dos relatos da empreendedora Tatiane Rodrigues compreender sua trajetória no mercado e atingir os objetivos da pesquisa. Para alcançá-los, foi fundamental recorrer sua teoria para avaliar o panorama do empreendedorismo no Brasil e também buscar dados relevantes do empreendedorismo feminino a fim de analisar o crescimento desse mercado. Isso permitiu uma visão mais completa e embasada sobre a dinâmica empreendedora, possibilitando o alcance dos objetivos propostos pela pesquisa. Os resultados permitiram uma comparação com estudos anteriores, apontando que muitas características inerentes à mulher são levadas para sua gestão nas empresas, além da sua capacidade de exercer múltiplos papéis, buscando encontrar o equilíbrio entre família e negócios.
Alejandro Magno de Oliver Stone: el mito de Proteo y la postmodernidad
Authors: Álvarez Castaño Emilio José
Published: November 2023

Alejandro Magno de Oliver Stone es una película que no tuvo una buena acogida por parte del público ni de la crítica, sin embargo se trata de un largometraje que propone interesantes reflexiones contemporáneas a través la mitología que aparece. Los mitos hablan del carácter del protagonista y también de su destino formando parte de un conglomerado de alusiones que se pueden aglutinar en la figura de Proteo, dentro de un mensaje relevante en la actual postmodernidad.
Análise da competência em informação do movimento ElesPorElas/HeForShe da UFPB
Authors: Viana Anna Raquel de Lemos , Pereira Vanderley Shaennya , Cerveró Aurora Cuevas , Araújo da Silva Alzira Karla , França de Lima Izabel
Published: November 2023

O movimento ElesPorElas (HeForShe), desenvolvido pela ONU Mulheres, busca promover a igualdade de gênero e o empoderamento feminino, através do fortalecimento e ampliação de esforços em defesa dos direitos humanos das mulheres. A Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB) aderiu a esse movimento, sendo preciso o desenvolvimento de atividades que auxiliem na consecução do objetivo do ElesPorElas. Corroborando com o movimento as redes sociais constitui um importante meio de disseminação possibilitando que determinada informação chegue a um maior número de pessoas. Para que estes mecanismos sejam efetivos deve haver competência para usufruir dos benefícios que a rede disponibiliza. Por isso, busca-se analisar a competência em informação do movimento, tendo como indicadores a inclusão digital, informacional e social, a partir de observação de campo e utilizando como instrumento de coleta de dados, a entrevista estruturada, realizada com responsáveis pelo gerenciamento das redes sociais. A pesquisa mostra as dificuldades apresentadas pelos docentes, possibilitando a ampliação da compreensão acerca do desenvolvimento de competência em informação em universidades públicas do Brasil. Conclui que a competência em informação dos representantes do movimento na UFPB, sobretudo em relação às mídias digitais, deve ser desenvolvida para atender aos objetivos do movimento, por meio da utilização de recursos tecnológicos.
Junho de 2013 e as jornadas de um gigante acordado
Authors: Santos Wérleson Alexandre de Lima , Pajeú Hélio Márcio
Published: November 2023

As Jornadas de Junho de 2013 foram uma série de protestos que tomaram o Brasil e causaram mudanças significativas na política nacional e na forma com a qual os brasileiros se relacionam com a mídia e a informação. O uso das mídias sociais como contra narrativa à mídia tradicional na cobertura das manifestações e da violência policial ocasionou numa mudança de significados e num agravamento de problemas com representação tanto política quanto midiática. Através de uma pesquisa descritiva, foi possível ver os contornos e significados que preencheram Junho de 2013, bem como verificar o quanto que os problemas atuais com desinformação dialogam com a forma com a qual esses protestos e a disputa de narrativas se deram.
cobertura do movimento #Elenão na mídia mainstream e alternativa
Authors: Carvalho Michelly Santos de , Pereira Gracineide , Cerqueira Carla , Natansohn Graciela
Published: November 2023

A presente pesquisa teve por objetivo analisar a cobertura jornalística de alguns veículos da mídia tradicional e alternativa sobre o movimento #EleNão, uma manifestação liderada por mulheres contra a candidatura do então deputado federal Jair Bolsonaro à presidência da República do Brasil, 29 de setembro de 2018. A manifestação organizada nas redes sociais, sobretudo no facebook, na página Mulheres Unidas Contra Bolsonaro, ocorreu nas capitais brasileiras e em vários outros países, contando com a adesão de vários segmentos da sociedade. As fontes dessa pesquisa foram matérias de vários veículos jornalísticos - Correio (da Bahia), Estado do Maranhão, Diário de Pernambuco, Folha de S. Paulo, O Globo, Agora São Paulo, Brasil de Fato, Jornalistas Livres, Mídia Ninja e Diálogos do Sul. Foram organizadas numa base de dados no Excel, permitindo assim, uma análise quantitativa por meio da Análise de Conteúdo (BARDIN, 1977) e qualitativa das variáveis a partir de uma abordagem da Análise Crítica do Discurso (VAN DIJK, 2000; 2017a; 2017b). As categorias de análise nos permitiram perceber os gêneros jornalísticos predominantes, os tipos de fontes utilizadas, o enfoque, a evolução da cobertura e outros aspectos importantes para entendermos o tipo de narrativa construída na divulgação desse movimento. Percebeu-se que o engajamento se deu em ambas as mídias (tradicionais e alternativas) através dos artigos e opinião, em contrapartida, as notícias, foram maioria entre os dados, mas pouco favoreciam a adesão ao movimento ou exposição do mesmo como um marco de resistência para o país.
publicidade sob a perspectiva de ideias peirceanas
Authors: Martins Bruno Antonio da Silva , Drigo Maria Ogécia
Published: November 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é evidenciar o potencial da semiótica peirceana para subsidiar e analisar produções da publicidade. Para tanto, apresentamos definições e classificações de signos que constam na gramática especulativa, parte da semiótica ou lógica peirceana, e explicitamos estratégias de análise dela advindas, bem como em um estudo de caso, analisamos a peça publicitária “Invista pelo celular” (2016), realizada pela Agência África, para o Banco Itaú Unibanco. Aplicamos a proposta de análise fílmica de Aumont e Marie, adaptada para peças publicitárias audiovisuais e as estratégias geradas a partir da gramática especulativa, conforme Santaella, na análise da peça publicitária mencionada. A importância deste artigo está no fato de agregar conhecimento à comunidade da publicidade, bem como por trazer à tona conhecimentos nela em movimento.
Factors associated with small airway obstruction in COVID-19 survivors: A cross-sectional study among health-care providers
Authors: Aritonang Minarni ES. , Pandia Pandiaman , Pradana Andika , Ashar Taufik
Published: November 2023

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been identified for more than two years, yet studies assessing post-infection lung function are limited. Reports on lung function in COVID-19 patients indicate that patients have restrictive defects and small airway dysfunction that can persist and are not necessarily related to the severity of the disease. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of small airway obstruction and its incidence-associated factors among COVID-19 survivors to better describe the long-term effects of COVID-19. A cross-sectional study was conducted among COVID-19 survivors who less than 50 years at Medan Adventist Hospital between 2020–2022. The data were collected through interview, direct assessment and respiratory examination. A total of 89 COVID-19 survivors were recruited of which the majority of them were female with a mean age of 32.6-year-old with the largest group was 19–30 years. The comorbidities found among the survivors were heart and thyroid disorders, with the most common symptom of post-COVID-19 was fatigue. Most of them had mild COVID-19. The mean forced mid-expiratory flow (FEF25–75%) was 96.3±20.22, with an incidence rate of small airway obstruction was 19.1%. Univariate and multivariate analyses indicated no significant association between age, gender, comorbidities, history of oxygenation during COVID-19 treatment, COVID-19 severity and the type of post COVID-19 syndrome symptoms with the incidence of small airway obstruction. In conclusion, among COVID-19 survivors who were less than 50 years old, those studied variables seems have less association with the incidence of small airway obstruction. Nevertheless, a further study with a bigger sample size is important to be conducted.
Prikaz/Review: Andrew I. Port, NEVER AGAIN: GERMANS AND GENOCIDE AFTER THE HOLOCAUST, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; USA, Cambridge, Massachusetts; England, London 2023, 403 str
Authors: Mujkić Emil
Published: November 2023

Prikaz/Review: Andrew I. Port, NEVER AGAIN: GERMANS AND GENOCIDE AFTER THE HOLOCAUST, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; USA, Cambridge, Massachusetts; England, London 2023, 403 str
Купаловские проекты как конгломерат качественного и успешного образования
Authors: Макарова Нина Петровна
Published: November 2023

В статье дается сравнение содержания понятий «качественное образование» и «успешное образование», отмечается место сетевых проектов и веб-квестов в достижении качественного и успешного образования обучающихся на примере проектов, созданных на дистанционном международном образовательном марафоне «Купаловские проекты».
Kontribusi Tol (Tax On Location) Dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi di Palembang
Authors: Rendino  , Zalima Mareta , Ikrarudin Septi Annisa , Amelia Sinta , Panorama Maya
Published: November 2023

This study examines the contribution of the Toll Road to Palindra's economic development. The Palindra Toll Road, which has an investment value of 3.3 trillion, is mostly built in swampy areas and difficult terrain, so a special construction method is needed, namely by using the Vacuum Consolidation Method (VCM) technology. Roads were conducted to collect data, followed by validation and reliability tests, Critical Performance Analysis (IPA). The construction of the toll road over the swamp resulted in some agricultural land in the Pemulutan area being displaced. This certainly has an impact on the income of farmers whose daily work is farming. In addition, there are many other positive impacts that can be utilized until now, such as toll roads that facilitate access to connect from one area to another, as well as stabilizing traffic that usually occurs in the Palembang- Indralaya area.
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Muhamad Krisna Andi Hakim
Published: November 2023

Tingginya angka kemiskinan merupakan salah satu masalah yang dapat menghambat pembangunan ekonomi dalam suatu negara. Kepadatan penduduk dan luas daerah yang tergolong kecil menyebabkan berbagai permasalahan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, salah satunya yaitu masalah kemiskinan. Masalah kemiskinan ini termasuk masalah yang harus diatasi dengan serius, karena tinggi atau rendahnya tingkat kemiskinan tersebut akan sangat mempengaruhi kondisi perekonomian suatu daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pengangguran, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan indeks pembangunan manusia terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan metode kuantitatif dan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta tahun 2012 – 2021. Pada penelitian ini terdapat dua uji yang digunakan yaitu uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini yaitu tingkat pengangguran dan pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta sedangkan indeks pembangunan manusia berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.
A missão da Igreja junto às Periferias
Authors: Reis Ari Antônio dos , Pereira Anderson
Published: November 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo abordar a missão da Igreja Católica Romana junto às periferias e a necessidade da presença da Igreja nesses locais. Nesse sentido, faz-se mister pensarmos uma metodologia pastoral em consonância a uma Igreja que deve sair para as periferias, a fim de reafirmar a sua missão evangelizadora. O processo geral de urbanização influenciou o surgimento das periferias e a configuração social que esses lugares foram assumindo com o passar do tempo. Este artigo expõe e desenvolve esta temática a partir de embasamentos sociológicos e geográficos sobre o tema da periferia, pautado em especialistas sobre o assunto, como, por exemplo, o geógrafo Milton Santos e também a partir das propostas teológicas e pastorais do Papa Francisco. Os temas principais desenvolvidos neste artigo são: 1) Esclarecimentos conceitual e etimológico do termo periferia; 2) A construção social das periferias; 3) A periferia como lugar de ausências e presenças; 4) Por uma Igreja em saída para as periferias. O presente texto parte de uma metodologia de estudo que tem como principal fonte a análise bibliográfica, de natureza hermenêutico-interpretativa, método bastante usual no campo teológico. Constatar-se-á que, atualmente, com crescimento exponencial de regiões periféricas, a Igreja não pode negligenciar esses espaços como “novos areópagos”, isto é, lugares eclesiais, sociais e históricos privilegiados para o anúncio do Evangelho.
A imigração e a fome
Authors: Tedesco João Carlos
Published: November 2023

O texto analisa, de uma forma sintética, alguns dos aspectos presentes no cenário migratório atual; enfatiza a correlação da imigração com a questão da fome. O cenário de análise empírica é a cidade de Pacaraima na fronteira com a Venezuela, no estado de Roraima. A análise conclui demonstrando que a Operação Acolhida do governo brasileiro, em conjunto com várias entidades, é de extrema importância para amenizar o sofrimento, permitir alguma esperança de vida melhor no Brasil, bem como resolver o problema premente e vital da fome para grande parte dos milhares de imigrantes venezuelanos.
A Campanha da Fraternidade e a conversão da Igreja
Authors: Vanzella Jose Adalberto
Published: November 2023

A Campanha da Fraternidade, enquanto campanha quaresmal, deve favorecer a conversão nos âmbitos pessoal, eclesial e social. Por isso, é importante a análise da conversão pastoral da Igreja a partir dela. Para que a conversão pastoral aconteça, é necessário assumir o seu processo, assim como a compreensão e aceitação da doutrina do Concílio Ecumênico Vaticano II. A Campanha da Fraternidade de 2023 nos oferece muitos elementos que favorecem a conversão pastoral.
Peregrinos de um mundo novo
Authors: Rampon Ivanir Antonio , Fontana Eberson , Rebelato Lenice
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo discorre sobre a vocação de Dom Helder Camara, importante bispo brasileiro, lembrado pela sua opção pelos pobres. O itinerário seguido perpassa o despertar vocacional, os anos de seminário, o amadurecimento e a compreensão de vocação segundo a espiritualidade helderiana. Sob a inspiração da obra O deserto é fértil, desenvolve sua tese central ao aprofundar o conceito de minorias abraãmicas, de onde é possível entrever intuições para os vocacionados do tempo presente. Dom Helder apresenta um caminho para a doação total da vida através da superação do egoísmo, o enfrentamento das cruzes e a identificação das grandes causas pelas quais vale a pena dedicar a vida.
Fome e Produção de Alimentos no Brasil Face ás Exigências do Direito à Alimentação
Authors: Delgado Guilherme Costa
Published: November 2023

Este artigo analisa um paradoxo empírico: de um lado a superprodução de alimento- ‘commodities’, e de outro, o alto nível da fome detectado em inquérito domiciliar sobre a segurança alimentar. Neste contexto é necessário apelar às políticas sociais e econômicas, tendo em vista obter a diversificação da produção de alimentos e também elevação da renda disponível às famílias pobres, condições que são imprescindíveis para essas pessoas acessarem aos alimentos em tais condições. Mas a concepção de economia política do sistema de agronegócio e outros arranjos de economia neoliberal hegemônicos bloqueiam ações de política pública nessa direção comum – segurança alimentar e Estado do Bem-estar Social. Essas objeções são o principal problema político a enfrentar, que é necessário em um novo arranjo de economia política para a questão em foco.
Supporting Pet Owners Through Grief
Authors: Englar Ryane E. , Englar Jill B. , Graham Brett Teresa
Published: November 2023

Supporting Pet Owners Through Grief provides practitioners and students alike with tools to better understand grief and its impact on the human-animal bond.
Perencanaan Operasional pada Perusahaan Securities Crowdfunding Sektor Properti “PT Esa Dana Unggul”
Authors: Hidayah Aqmarina , Indradewa Rhian , Yanuar Rahmat Syah Tantri , Angga Negoro Dimas
Published: November 2023

PT Esa Dana Unggul sebagai salah satu perusahaan yang menyediakan platform securities crowdfunding (SCF) hadir untuk membantu pengembang dalam mengambil peluang menyediakan rumah tinggal dengan mendukung ketersedian modal pengembangan properti dan masyarakat berinvestasi dengan mudah, cepat serta meminimalisir risiko kerugian. PT Esa Dana akan mempertemukan pemodal dan penerbit melalui platform Esa Dana. Esa Dana memulai kegiatan operasional jika telah mendapatkan perizinan pendirian perusahaan dan OJK. PT Esa Dana Unggul dalam menentukan tujuan dari kegiatan operasional sejalan dengan strategic plan perusahaan yang disesuaikan dengan establish terms objective dan sasaran didasarkan pada strategi yang ada di QSPM yaitu Focused Differentiation. Tujuan dan strategi perusahaan digunakan sebagai acuan dalam menjalankan kegiatan operasional agar dapat terlaksana dengan baik dan optimal. Hasil analisis dan perencanaan operasional PT Esa Dana Unggul  diantaranya desain operasional, desain produk dan proses, teknologi proses, penghantaran operasi dan proyeksi biaya operasional.
The role of microbial barriers as efficient wastewater treatment technology
Authors: Hong Peiying
Published: November 2023

Wastewater contains a wide suite of microbial and chemical contaminants. However, not all microorganisms in wastewater are bad. They can be a source of inoculum which we can then tap into to assemble microbial barriers within biotechnologies. These microbial barriers can aid in efficient wastewater treatment. In this seminar, we discuss the role of microbial barriers in removing antibiotic resistance genes and organic micropollutants from wastewater. With the help of microbial barriers in bioreactors, wastewater can be converted into high-quality reclaimed water to meet the UN’s Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG6) of providing clean water and sanitation for all and to allow sustainable cities and communities to develop (SDG11). The reclaimed water can also be used for food (SDG2) and energy production (SDG7).
Pelatihan Pengembangan Pembelajaran ISMUBA Berbasis Teknologi di SMP Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Authors: Ferdinan  , Mawardi Pewangi  , Alamsyah  , Nurul Afifah
Published: November 2023

Guru diharapkan dapat berperan aktif mengembangkan pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan teknologi pembelajaran yang inovatif. Salah satu aplikasi pembelajaran yang dapat dimanfaatkan guru ISMUBA dalam kegiatan pembelajaran adalah aplikasi nearpod. Adapun tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan guru dalam mengenal dan dapat menggunakan salah satu aplikasi teknologi pembelajaran dengan baik. Adapun mitra dalam kegiatan pelatihan yaitu   SMP Unismuh Makassar. Subjek pelatihan ini yaitu guru-guru ISMUBA SMP Unismuh Makassar berjumlah 25 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu persiapan, analisis kebutuhan, penyusunan modul pelatihan, validasi modul, persiapan teknis, pelaksanaan pelatihan. Instrumen yang digunakan angket   pilihan ganda untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan guru ISMUBA SMP Unismuh Makassar dalam mengenal berbagai teknologi pembelajaran dan penggunaanya. Teknik yang digunakan yaitu pre-test dan post-test dengan hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu adanya peningkatan   yang sangat signifikan terhadap pengetahuan guru ISMUBA Unismuh Makassar dalam penggunaan teknologi pembelajaran dengan capaian 78% atau kategori baik.
REAL-TIME SMOKE DETECTION IN VIDEO
Authors: BOHUSH R. , ADAMOVSKIY Y. , CHEN H.
Published: November 2023

The paper considers algorithmic and software for early fire detection based on smoke detection from video sequences

generated by a static video camera. To detect areas with smoke, an algorithm has been developed that allows

you to select such areas on video frames that are characterized by a number of features: the presence of a stable

directional movement, compliance with the color characteristics of smoke, and a decrease in the energy value of highfrequency

components relative to the background model. The feature of the algorithm is a step-by-step spatiotemporal

analysis of candidate areas, which provides satisfactory computational costs and real-time operation

on modern computing tools for high-resolution video frames. The algorithm is implemented using the functions

of the OpenCV computer vision library and multi-threaded processing. The features and main functionality of the software

implemented as a stationary application are given. The results of experimental studies on the evaluation

of the efficiency of the algorithm and its speed are presented.
DATA AUGMENTATION METHOD TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY
OF E-COMMERCE IMAGE RECOGNITION
Authors: SOROKINA V. , ABLAMEYKO S.
Published: November 2023

In the rapidly evolving landscape of e-commerce, the visual representation of products plays a pivotal role

in engaging consumers and driving conversion rates. This article introduces a new approach for image augmentation

that includes objects segmentation, dominant color determination, background replacement and realistic

shadow generation. These steps collectively contribute to the creation of augmented images that are used not only

in the electronic catalogues but enrich abilities of the neural networks with various and fortified training data. Developed

system allows to solve problems related to class imbalance and to enhance model generalization as well as to improve the quality of recognition.
STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF ELECTRON IRRADIATED FILMS OF NEGATIVE NOVOLAC
PHOTORESISTS ON MONOCRYSTALLINE SILICON
Authors: VABISHCHEVICH S. , VABISHCHEVICH N. , BRINKEVICH D. , PROSOLOVICH V. , KOLOS V. , ZUBOVA O.
Published: November 2023

The adhesive and strength properties of electron-irradiated NFR 016D4 photoresist films for explosive lithography

deposited on the surface of KDB-10 single-crystalline silicon wafers by centrifugation have been studied.

It has been experimentally established that electron irradiation leads to warping and partial detachment of the

NFR 016D4 photoresist film from the silicon substrate. Irradiated photoresist films behave like brittle materials.

A significant decrease in crack resistance and adhesion to the silicon substrate of irradiated photoresist films was

observed. caused by radiation-induced processes at the photoresist/silicon interface.
THE CHOICE OF THE TYPE OF MAGNETIC CIRCUITS IN INDUCTION DEVICES
DIRECT CONVERSION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY INTO THERMAL ENERGY
Authors: VYSOTSKI M. , VERSHININ A. , GROZBERG Y.
Published: November 2023

As the technical characteristics of permanent magnets manufactured by the industry improved, they began

to be used more often in the generation of electricity, as well as in induction devices for direct conversion of mechanical

energy into thermal energy. To increase the efficiency of the latter, it is necessary either to increase the frequency

of interruptions of magnetic fluxes, or to increase their intensity. In this paper, a comparative analysis

of unbranched magnetic circuits with sources of magnetomotive force (MDS) in the form of a permanent magnet

and in the form of a coil with a current (electromagnet) is carried out in order to quantify the effect of air gaps on

the change of magnetic fluxes in these circuits. The results of this comparative analysis make it possible to optimize

the choice of the type of magnetic circuits in induction devices for direct conversion of mechanical energy into

thermal energy.
ELECTROPHYSICAL PARAMETERS INTERRELATION MODEL FOR CAD SYSTEMS
Authors: ZAITSAU U. , MELNIKOVA V. , PODRYABINKIN D. , DANILYUK A.
Published: November 2023

A model is presented and regularities are established for the relationship between the electrophysical parameters

of a transistor structure and a two-dimensional channel, based on the self-consistency of the electrochemical

potential and the concentration of charge carriers of a two-dimensional channel in a field-effect transistor

structure. Such self-consistency is ensured by combining the Fermi – Dirac statistics with the condition of electrical

neutrality of the transistor structure. The effect on the electrophysical parameters of a transistor structure

with a two-dimensional semiconductor channel is considered for the band gap of the channel material, the capacitance

of the gate dielectric, and the capacitance of interface states. The developed model of the relationship between

the electrophysical parameters of a transistor structure with a two-dimensional channel can be used in computeraided

design systems for the element base of micro- and nanoelectronics.