bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potencializando o desempenho empresarial: proposições de melhoria nos processos de negócios de uma empresa de análises químicas
Authors: Dos Santos Catherine Lobato , Da Silva Fábio Alessandro Cardoso , De Oliveira Tainar Costa , Oliveira Ananias Costa
Published: January 2024

O mapeamento dos ambientes interno e externo é fundamental para que os gestores compreendam as atribuições e a relevância de cada processo de negócio de sua empresa. Este estudo analisou os processos de negócios de uma empresa privada, identificando áreas críticas e propondo ações estratégicas para impulsionar seu desempenho no mercado. Por meio de uma abordagem quantitativa, as avaliações resultantes da aplicação de um diagnóstico empresarial revelaram que as áreas de Estratégias e Planos, Clientes e Marketing, e Finanças e Custos foram identificadas como críticas para a implementação de melhorias. O método 5W2H foi utilizado para orientar a elaboração de planos de ação contendo diversas proposições direcionadas à empresa estudada. Os resultados projetam ações estratégicas com potencial de gerar impactos generalizados nos processos de negócios da empresa, resultando em um crescimento significativo em 8 dos 10 processos analisados. Para aprimorar os processos de negócios, os gestores devem focar em ações essenciais, como a formalização do planejamento estratégico, do plano de marketing e do brand equity, além do alinhamento com as ferramentas de gestão financeira. Essas medidas visam otimizar todas as atividades da organização, indo além da prestação de serviços para clientes individuais.
Efeitos do exercício físico na dor em universitários: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Barcellos Carolina Milhim , Aguiar Renan Nunes , Bulgo Danilo Cândido , Marcelino Daniela , Molina Nayara Paula Fernandes Martins , Do Nascimento Lilian Cristina Gomes
Published: January 2024

A baixa adesão as práticas de exercício físico é um dos fatores prevalentes para o aparecimento de dores em universitários, em especial pela lombalgia e cervicalgia. O objetivo foi realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura e verificar quais são as estratégias de exercício físico utilizadas para o manejo da dor em universitários. Utilizou-se os descritores científicos “Pain” AND “students” AND “university” AND “exercise” intercalados pelo operador booleano AND. Realizou-se as buscas nas bases de dados da Pubmed, sendo incluídos artigos que fossem dos últimos cinco anos (2017 – 2023), estivessem na íntegra e que fossem em idiomas português, inglês e espanhol; sendo excluídos artigos de revisão de literatura, sistemática e estudos de caso. Foram encontrados 380 artigos, e através da aplicação dos critérios de inclusão previamente estabelecidos, foram excluídos 180 artigos, e oito artigos excluídos por não se adequarem os objetivos propostos. Após a análise de leitura minuciosa dos artigos foi possível selecionar oito artigos para a presente revisão integrativa. Dos oito artigos, todos apresentavam intervenções para avaliar a eficácia da exercícios físicos associada a dor, e pode-se observar que as estratégias de terapias de exercícios (prática de yoga, fortalecimento, exercícios e massagem) foram fundamentais para o manejo da dor em universitários ao comparados com o grupo controle. Em base nos artigos encontrados, conclui-se que a prática de exercícios físicos é de grande importância para melhora da qualidade de vida em diversos domínios, em especial em relação ao domínio físico.
Utilization of Digital Marketing and Financial Administration Management to Improve Business Performance in Podomoro Tip Top Stores
Authors: Lestari Lyssia Putri , Nuvriasari Audita
Published: January 2024

The development of the retail business today is growing rapidly, one of which is the business of providing daily consumer goods. This condition encourages high business competition, thereby requiring business actors to be able to excel in the competition. This community service program aims to help improve retail business performance at Tip Top Podomoro Shop. The programs implemented include: education on the use of social media as an online marketing tool, creating online promotional content, using Shopee e-commerce as a sales medium, providing an online payment system with QRIS, and improving financial management.
Strengthening Online Promotions and Improving Service Quality at “Jogja Id Screen Printing”
Authors: Leony Permata Setiawati  , Audita Nuvriasari
Published: January 2024

The development of the printing business in the digital era is increasingly rapid along with high consumer demand for using these services. In order for the business to survive in competition, it is necessary to formulate the right marketing strategy. This community service is carried out to improve the performance of the printing business at Sablon Jogja ID through online marketing assistance activities and improving service quality. Activities are carried out using counseling and training methods. Through attractive online promotional activities and satisfactory customer service, companies can build closer relationships with customers, increase customer satisfaction, and ultimately achieve sustainable business growth in this digital era.
Training Program for Digital Marketing of Creative Business Products of Alu Village Community
Authors: Suhartina Suhartina , Syah Setiawan Putra , Susanti S Irma , Sukoco Hendro , Nuraliah Siti , Irfan Muhammad , Utami Rahmawati Ning , Ikram Zul , Pardi Pardi , M. Masdi M. Masdi , Aswin Aswin
Published: January 2024

The problems faced by the local community are: Lack of knowledge and skills of business actors in marketing their creative business products to a wider community outside the Polewali Mandar district area. The objectives and output targets to be achieved in this activity are that the partner village community can and is able to use social media and E-Commerce applications to market their creative business products or crafts independently and the number of sales of handicraft products and the income of the community of SME players in Alu Village, Alu sub-district increases. The method of implementing this service is the participatory counseling method; demonstration training method and practical activities by participants; and the method of mentoring and assisting community participants (creative business actors).
Workshop on Simple and Cool Ways to Make a Restaurant Cashier Application with PHP + JavaScript
Authors: Rustam Muhammad Taufiq , Muhatri Muhatri , Nasution Adnan Buyung
Published: January 2024

This workshop aims to provide insight and skills to participants in creating restaurant cashier applications using PHP and JavaScript in a simple and interesting way. Through an introduction to basic cashier application concepts and practical steps, participants will be guided through the application creation process, with code examples and in-depth instructions. The choice of PHP and JavaScript as development technologies was based on their popularity and ease of integration, while this workshop was designed to ensure that participants of all skill levels could easily follow and implement an effective restaurant cashier application. The results of the workshop include the development of a restaurant cashier application that can be adopted and adapted by participants according to their business needs. Apart from screenshots or short demonstrations of the applications that have been created, this workshop also discusses evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of using PHP and JavaScript in the context of creating restaurant cashier applications. By providing opportunities for participants to actively engage in learning and contribute to discussions, this workshop is expected to increase their understanding and skills in developing practical information technology solutions for the restaurant industry.
IoT-based Stunting Education and Early Detection System for Stunting-Free Indonesia
Authors: Sudiati Listiarini Edy , Aditama Wahyu , Puryono Daniel Alfa
Published: January 2024

Indonesia's stunting prevalence 2022 reached 21.6%, which is still high compared to the WHO threshold of 20%. The Indonesian government's target for 2023 is 17% and the target for 2024 is 14%. Stunting is a long-term chronic nutritional condition that disrupts children's growth. In line with the government program, this research was conducted to build an education system & early detection of stunted children using IoT technology. The target users of the system are prospective brides, pregnant women, postpartum mothers and PKK cadres. With the education system and early detection of stunting children, it is hoped that brides-to-be, pregnant women, and postpartum mothers can understand how to prevent stunting babies, and make it easier for users to communicate, consult about stunting babies so that they can reduce the prevalence of stunting according to government targets. The research method used is the classic software development model, which is waterfall.
The Influence of Character Education and Parenting Patterns on Entrepreneurial Interest with Emotional Intelligence as an Intervening Variable (Study on Vocational Students in Sidoarjo Regency)
Authors: Hanik Munaddifah  , Nasikh Nasikh , Wening Patmi Rahayu
Published: January 2024

Thus, the number of available jobs is not enough to meet the high labor force, causing the unemployment rate to continue to increase. Data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) shows that the unemployment rate of SMK graduates in 2022 is the highest compared to all levels of education, with a result of 9. The purpose of this study was to determine how the influence of character education and parenting patterns in fostering entrepreneurial interest in vocational students through emotional intelligence. The results of this study indicate that character education and parenting patterns can directly affect entrepreneurial interest. Character education and parenting patterns have a positive and significant influence on emotional intelligence. In addition, character education and parenting patterns have a positive impact and significant effect on entrepreneurial interest in emotional intelligence.
Chemical and Microbiological Characteristics of Sei-Pindang Tuna Fish
Authors: I Gde Suranaya Pandit  , Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda  , I Nengah Suaria
Published: January 2024

Pindang is a fishery processing product that plays an important role in post-harvest activities. Pindang products have a relatively short shelf life, namely less than 2 days at room temperature. Smoking is a drying technique used to maintain the shelf life of fish by using wood fuel as a smoke producer. Pindang tuna that has undergone the smoking process is given the name Sei-Pindang Ikan Tongkol. The aim of this research is to determine the chemical and microbiological characteristics of Sei-Pindang Tuna Fish. The results showed that sei-pindang tuna had a water content of 44.69 ± 0.66%, histamine content of 11.88 ± 1.12 mg N/100 g, total volatile bases content of 43.23 ± 0.22 mg N/100 g and the total number of bacteria was 2.1 x104 ± 1.2 x103 cfu/g.
Commodification of the Elderly in TikTok Live Streaming (TikTok Account Case Study @intan_komalasari92)
Authors: Manggala Irvan , Nurhaeni Ismi Dwi Astuti , Rahmanto Andre
Published: January 2024

TikTok is a social media platform that facilitates live broadcasts that benefit from monetary rewards for content creators. This study aims to analyze the exploitation of older adults in TikTok live streaming, using phenomenological methods with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results show older adults to be talents who beg online in TikTok live streaming content. Driving factors include a desire for attention and income, supported by accessible internet and social media access that broadens the narrative. Social media provides an excellent opportunity for online beggars to attract netizens' attention through sensations and complaining activities due to boredom on social media. The empathy of netizens is the driver of viral online begging content by utilizing the saweran feature. The negative impacts include violating legal norms, undermining human values, and creating unhealthy economic and financial dependence on online begging practices through TikTok live streaming
Analysis and Solution to the Phenomenon of Ethical Violations by Teachers in the School Environment Against Students
Authors: Gunati Mira , Hj. Yeti Kurniati  , Hj. Hernawati RAS
Published: January 2024

This research reviews the phenomenon of violations of teacher professional ethics, especially cases of sexual violence and harassment against students in 2023. In an effort to understand and analyze these cases, a descriptive research method was used by collecting data from various news sources. The results of the analysis revealed that these violations affected many children and had a serious impact on the educational environment. Success in preventing and dealing with cases like this requires understanding the teacher code of ethics, training, and the need for joint efforts from various related parties
Cultural Values and Preservation Efforts of the Karo Ethnic Ndikkar Dance in Lingga Village, Simpang Empat District
Authors: Ginting Yoe Anto , Gulo Hubari
Published: January 2024

The Ndikkar dance is a rich and valuable cultural heritage of the Karo tribe in Lingga Village, Simpang Empat District. This dance reflects deep cultural values and is an important part of the Karo ethnic identity. Social changes and the influence of modernization can threaten this dance's sustainability. This research aims to identify and analyze the cultural values of the Ndikkar dance and develop effective preservation strategies to maintain cultural continuity. The research method used is a qualitative method with an interactive model. Data collection using participant observation, interviews, and literature study to holistically understand the Ndikkar dance and its cultural context. The research results show that the Ndikkar dance contains various cultural values, including religious, social, and aesthetic values. There are various challenges, such as the changing values of the younger generation and a lack of institutional support, that could threaten the survival of this dance. Holistic conservation efforts involving community participation, strengthening cultural values in education, and collaboration between the government and the community are important keys to preserving the Ndikkar dance and Karo tribal culture as a whole.
The Impact of Profitability, Corporate Size, and Public Ownership on the Disclosure of Sustainability Reports Listed in Indonesia
Authors: Mediaty Mediaty , Pratiwi Nurfadilah
Published: January 2024

This research seeks to explore the impact of profitability, company size, and public ownership on the disclosure of sustainability reports. Employing a quantitative research approach, the study utilizes secondary data sourced from the official Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) website. The collected data is then analyzed using the SPSS tool. The research focuses on companies listed in LQ-45 on the IDX during the period 2020-2022, with purposive sampling as the chosen method. The findings of this study reveal the following: (1) Profitability does not exert a significant negative influence on sustainability report disclosure for PT Antam Tbk, PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk, and PT Vale Tbk; (2) Company size demonstrates a significant positive impact on sustainability report disclosure for PT Antam Tbk, PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk, and PT Vale Tbk; (3) Public ownership exhibits a significant negative effect on sustainability report disclosure for PT Antam Tbk, PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk, and PT Vale Tbk.
Determination of Knowledge Sharing as a Mediator for Workforce Agility on the Individual Innovation Capability of Professional Assistants Village in Kediri Regency
Authors: Jatmiko Udik , Putimelinda Widya
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the role of knowledge sharing in mediating workforce agility on individual innovation capability. This research uses a quantitative approach, with a sample of 73 respondents was taken in proportion. Data collection was done using a survey method, and data analysis techniques used inferential statistics through SEM-PLS. The results of the research show that workforce agility has a positive and significant effect on knowledge sharing. workforce agility and knowledge sharing has a positive and significant effect on individual innovation capability. However, knowledge sharing is not able to mediate the influence of workforce agility on the individual innovation capability of village professional assistants in Kediri Regency.
Utilization of TikTok Shop Interactive Features and Their Impact on Consumer Purchasing Decisions
Authors: Dahniar Sri , Anugra Widya , Sakinah Adinda , Febrianti Widia , Hasan Muhammad
Published: January 2024

TikTok, a widely used social media platform, recently introduced the TikTok Shop interactive feature, enabling users to shop directly from videos. This study, employing a quantitative descriptive method, gathered data through surveys and questionnaires, focusing on consumers who accessed TikTok Shop. The findings reveal a significant positive impact of TikTok Shop's interactive features on consumer purchasing decisions. Users frequently engaging with products showcased in TikTok Shop videos are more likely to make purchases. Additionally, recommendations and reviews from other users on the platform significantly influence consumer purchase decisions
Implementation of Performance Management to Employees at Happy Family KTV Tanjungpinang
Authors: Syarafina Dhea Tiur , Chandra Dwi Suci Ananda , Hia Herti Tri Nurhayati , Satriadi
Published: January 2024

Implementing performance management for employees at Happy Family KTV is an important strategy to achieve company goals, improve service quality and maximize customer satisfaction. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of implementing employee performance management at Happy Family KTV, as well as what strategies can be implemented to improve employee performance. The methods used in this research include literature study, observation and interviews. The research results show that implementing performance management at Happy Family KTV involves several stages including performance planning, performance measurement, and performance evaluation. Apart from that, this company also implements a reward and sanction system to motivate employees. Data analysis shows an increase in service quality and customer satisfaction along with the implementation of effective performance management. Strategies that can be used to improve employee performance include training and competency development, providing resource support, and effective communication between management and employees. In conclusion, the implementation of performance management for employees at Happy Family KTV has had a positive impact on service quality and customer satisfaction. Companies need to continue to implement effective strategies to manage employee performance in order to face the challenges of business competition in the future
The Influence of Intellectual Intelligence, Eional Intelligence and Role Stress on Auditors' Performance Using Spiritual Intelligence and Religiousity as A Moderation of Research in The Riau Province Indonesia Inspectorate
Authors: Badewin  , Amri Amir  , Sri Rahayu  , Rike Setiawati
Published: January 2024

The research aims to develop a conceptual model of local government auditor performance with intellectual, emotional intelligence, role stress on auditor performance with spiritual intelligence and religiosity as moderation (empirical study at the Riau Province inspectorate). Sample of 123 Inspectorate auditor respondents in Riau Province, Indonesia. SEMwarpPLS software. The results of research on intellectual intelligence, emotional intelligence and role pressure have a positive effect on auditor performance. Meanwhile, the spiritual intelligence moderating variable cannot strengthen intellectual and emotional intelligence on auditor performance and the spiritual intelligence moderating variable can weaken the role of stress on auditor performance. Then religiosity as a moderating variable can influence emotional intelligence and stress can weaken auditor performance. On the other hand, religiosity as moderation cannot strengthen the influence of intellectual intelligence on auditor performance
Descriptive Analysis of Regional Development Indicators by Regency-City in West Nusa Tenggara Province
Authors: Yuniati Musniasih , Baiq Salkiah  , Desi Suryati  , Yorman
Published: January 2024

The success of a region's development is measured by several indicators such as HDI, regional inequality, economic growth and poverty levels. The aim of the research is to determine the success of regional development according to city districts in West Nusa Tenggara Province based on regional development indicators. The research method used is a qualitative research method based on quantitative data. The results of the research show that the HDI of districts and cities in West Nusa Tenggara province is in the medium category, namely 50-79. in districts and cities in West Nusa Tenggara Province is fluctuating and tends to increase in 2021
Analyzing MAUT, ELECTRE, and SMART Methods in Determining the Best Physics Learning Media Aid
Authors: Andre Farhan Saputra  , Fransiskus Pito Tenawahang  , Mulia Yuga Utama  , Perani Rosyani  , Suryaningrat  , Yono Cahyono
Published: January 2024

This study, titled " Analyzing MAUT, ELECTRE, and SMART Methods in Determining the Best Physics Learning Media Aid", evaluates three decision analysis methods—Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT), Elimination Et Choix Traduisant la Realité (ELECTRE), and Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART). Focused on factors like usability, effectiveness, cost, and adaptability, it guides educators in choosing the best learning tools. Using a multi-criteria decision analysis framework, the research systematically assesses MAUT, ELECTRE, and SMART, emphasizing their strengths and limitations in physics education. Beyond immediate decision-making, it prompts discussions on technology integration, encouraging innovative approaches. Findings offer insights for future research at the intersections of technology, pedagogy, and decision science. In conclusion, the study illuminates decision analysis methods for optimal physics learning media tools. PhyWiz's consistent top-ranking performance highlights its potential for enhancing physics education. The research recommends PhyWiz integration, emphasizing regular evaluation and adoption of innovative tools to improve physics education quality. It provides a practical guide for educators, contributing to continuous enhancements in teaching and learning experiences
Antitumor Necrosis Factor-α Drugs and Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs for Low Back Pain
Authors: Rehan Haider  , Asghar Mehdi
Published: January 2024

The widespread and often debilitating ailment known as low back pain (LBP) is a significant worldwide energy concern. Despite its diversity, the pathophysiology of LBP is significant for attraction, incidence, and persistence. Currently, there is a growing interest in investigating the use of disease-modifying anti-rheumatic medicines (DMARDs) and anti-tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) medications as prospective therapeutic alternatives for managing LBP, especially in cases where the angering component is evident. A proinflammatory cytokine called TNF-α is present in various chronic pain situations that entail LBP. TNF-α inhibitors, typically used secondary in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, have been demonstrated to reduce pain and inflammation in people with low back pain. Similarly, DMARDs have been purposefully introduced due to their ability to alleviate LBP. They do this by harmonizing the invulnerable reaction and occupying antagonistic-instigative belongings. This abstract highlights the role of DMARDs and TNF-α inhibitors in the instigative component of the illness and describes how they work in the administration of LBP. This emphasizes how several learning approaches must be combined in order to administer LBP because these medications are guided by potential antagonistic possessions and embodied situation designs. It also discusses ongoing, objective issues and guidelines meant to provide evidence-based justifications for their application in LBP. Although DMARDs and TNF-α inhibitors show promise as LBP treatments, more study is needed to confirm their long-term safety and efficacy. As our comprehension of the intricate pathophysiology of LBP deepens, these pharmacological incursions allow us to improve useful approaches in comprehensive treatment of this contentious illness
Entrepreneurial Village Based on Bioindustry Automatic Distillation Essential Oil to Optimize Jasmine Flower Products (Jasminum Sp.) in Jingah Habang Ilir Village
Authors: Firdaus Muhammad , Rahmasari Fenny , Rahmah Ghina Maulida , Mahindra Haidil , Jannah Noor , Hafidhah Nor Jinan , Fadinah Siti Rosyidah , Shabrina Ahda , Fikriadi Ahmad Bagas , Ibrahim Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Banjar Regency is the largest flower production center in South Kalimantan. As one of the flower-producing areas, Jingah Habang Ilir Village has potential in flower processing. Based on this, to develop the Jasmine Flower (Jasminum sp.) industry in Jingah Habang Ilir Village and improve the quality of the Jasmine Flower essential oil product as a superior product so that it can make a village that has a distinctive attraction in the form of products from processed Jasmine Flowers, essential oil processing from jasmine flowers is carried out as one of the economic supports in Jingah Habang Ilir Village. The approach methods used are observation, socialization, and training. This approach provides understanding through field observations, involves active participation from various parties during socialization activities, and improves practical skills through training with direct examples in essential oil processing.
Effect of Blended Learning Strategy on Learning Outocmes in Science among Secondary School Students
Authors: Kaur Manpreet , Kaur Parminder
Published: January 2024

Learning should be ingrained with the creation of original academic work using a thoughtful blend of techniques. The educational process has altered in the digital age to meet the needs of our "digital natives." Today, online and offline learning are employed in tandem depending on the needs and learning styles of the students. Blended learning is the result of combining various learning modalities. This approach goes beyond the typical speed, location, and style of instruction. It gives the flexibility to the education system. It is reducing all types of situational obstacles and expanding the learning environment with a wide range of novel methods, tools, and ideas. Blended learning modules were created to investigate the impact of this method on secondary school students' attitudes toward science. A quasi-experimental approach was used, with one group being the control group that received standard care and the other being the experimental group that participated in the integrated learning strategy. The t-test was used to analysed the data. It was determined that secondary school pupils' gain scores for learning outcomes in science range significantly from one another.
The Influence of Brand Image and Brand Awareness on Brand Loyalty in Packaged Drinking Water Ades in Surabaya City
Authors: Putra Marsetio Paramandhana , Purwanto Sugeng
Published: January 2024

The study aims to understand the influence of brand image and brand awareness on the brand loyalty of Ades bottled drinking water in Surabaya. The method employed is a quantitative study with a sample of 100 individuals using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to residents of Surabaya. The variables used include brand image (X1) and brand awareness (X2) as independent variables, and brand loyalty (Y) as the dependent variable. Data analysis using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method indicates that the better the brand image and brand awareness, the higher the brand loyalty of Ades bottled drinking water in Surabaya.
Implementation Activity-Based Costing & Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Mediaty  , Usman Asri , Mahmuda Safa Rifha’atul , Mansa Cindy Nur Azaria , Sudharma Falih Zaki
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the implementation of ABC in the business sector and TDABC in the business and health company sectors. This research was conducted by reviewing the literature contained in various studies on the implementation of Activity-Based Costing (ABC), and namely Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing (TDABC). Based on the literature review conducted in this study, the implementation of Activity-Based Costing (ABC) in the business sector can increase profitability and competitiveness for companies, while the implementation of Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing (TDABC) in the business and health company sector can increase efficiency and make more accurate decisions and the application of TDABC also shows improvements in the weaknesses of the ABC system.
Analysis of Sharia Pawn Dispute Resolution in Indonesia in Terms of the Concept of Maqashid Al-Syari'ah
Authors: M. Ihsan  , Amrizal
Published: January 2024

Sharia pawn institutions continue to grow marked by the increasing number of financing and customers, so the potential for disputes between rahin and murtahin or with other parties is also increasing. This research aims to analyze the forms of sharia pawn disputes in Indonesia along with the rules and practices of its settlement efforts. This research also intends to analyze the efforts to resolve sharia pawn disputes in Indonesia from the perspective of maqashid al-syari'ah. The research method used is qualitative, with the research subject being PT Pegadaian Syari'ah Unit. The results reveal that the forms of sharia pawn disputes in Indonesia are disputes caused by differences in perception and understanding of the contract, damage/loss of the pawn object, differences in the estimated value of the pawn object, and customer rejection of the auction of the pawned goods. The settlement of the dispute goes through three stages, namely consensus deliberation as the main effort, through the arbitration institution, namely Basyarnas, and the last effort through the Religious Court. The settlement of sharia pawn disputes according to the maqashid al-syari'ah perspective is by basing these efforts on the principle of good faith so as to avoid arbitrary behavior and produce a settlement that brings good to all parties
علاقة بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية بأداء مسكة (رفعة رجِل المطافئ) لدى لاعبي المصارعة الحرة الناشئين للأعمار (16-17سنة) ذكور
Authors: ناصر مفتن محمد
Published: January 2024

تكمن أهمية البحث في الخوض لإيجاد مستوى العلاقة بين بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية الخاصة وربطها بأداء مسكة من مسكات لاعبي المصارعة الحرة، أذ يهدف البحث الى التعرف على العلاقة بين بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية الخاصة بأداء مسكة (رفعة رجِل المطافئ)، ويفترض الباحث أن هناك علاقة ارتباطية بين بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية الخاصة بأداء المسكة المبحوثة لدى لاعبي المصارعة الحرة الناشئين للأعمار (16-17سنة) ذكور، أستعمل الباحث المنهج الوصفي بأسلوب العلاقة الارتباطية لملائمته طبيعة المشكلة وأهداف البحث، أذ حدد مجتمع بحثه وهم مصارعي نادي ميسان الرياضي في محافظة ميسان إذ بلغ عدد المجتمع (26) لاعباً ناشئ تم أختيار (4) لاعبين للقيام بالتجربة الاستطلاعية ومن ثم تم اختيار (20) لاعباً للقيام باختبارات البحث، لهذا بلغت النسبة المئوية لعينة البحث(76,92%) من المجتمع الأصلي. أجرى الباحث على العينة التجانس لغرض تجنب الإصابة عند تطبيق المسكة المبحوثة وفق القواعد الدولية للمصارعة الحرة والرومانية، وفي المقابل قام الباحث باختبارات القدرات البدنية والحركية على العينة وكانت حسب الأهمية النسبية نسبتاً لاختيار الخبراء لها وهي(إطالة ومد الجذع من الانبطاح لقياس المرونة، الوثب العريض من الثبات لقياس القوة الانفجارية للرجلين، اختبار دفع الكرة الطبية (3كغم) لقياس القوة الانفجارية للذراعين والكتف، الوثبة الرباعية (10ثا) لقياس الرشاقة، القفزات المتتالية لقياس القوة المميزة بالسرعة للرجلين) وكذلك أختبار الأداء الفني لمسكة (رفعة رجِل المطافئ) قيد الدراسة ليتم معالجة البيانات احصائياً، أستنتج الباحث التالي: إن عينة البحث يمتلكون بعض القدرات الحركية والبدنية التي تؤهلهم لأداء مسكة (رفعة رجِل المطافئ)، ويوصي الباحث: تركيز العاملين في المجال الرياضي على تحديد القدرات المناسبة لكل فعالية لغرض تطويرها والعمل على تحسينها لرفع مستوى الأداء.
الاستقرار التنظيمي لدروس التربية الرياضية: أوجه الفائدة للتنسيق العلائقي بين طلاب المدارس الاعدادية
Authors: خميس احمد عدنان
Published: January 2024

هدف البحث إلى: - تحديد مستوى الاستقرار التنظيمي الذي تمتلكه دروس التربية الرياضية في المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية بغداد الكرخ الأولى من وجهة نظر الطلاب. - تحديد مستوى التنسيق العلائقي بين طلاب المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية بغداد الكرخ الأولى في أثناء درس التربية الرياضية.
   استعمل الباحث المنهج الوصفي في البحث القائم على أسلوبي المسح والعلاقات الارتباطية، وحدد مجتمع البحث بطلاب المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية بغداد الكرخ الأولى والبالغ عددهم (9300) طالباً، ومن هذا المجتمع اختار الباحث عينة البحث الرئيسة وقد بلغ عدد أفرادها (369) طالباً، وكان الهدف جمع بيانات عن التنسيق العلائقي بين الطلاب والاستقرار التنظيمي لدرس التربية الرياضية، وذلك عبر إعداد مقياسين لهذا الغرض واللذان تم تطبيقها بعد استيفاء المعايير العلمية اللازمة، واستنتج الباحث :
- تمتلك دروس التربية الرياضية في المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية بغداد الكرخ الأولى مستوى مرتفع من الاستقرار التنظيمي من وجهة نظر طلابها - يمتلك طلاب المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية بغداد الكرخ الأولى بمستوى مرتفع من التنسيق العلائقي فيما بينهم.
الأدوار المتوقعة لمعتقدات الطلاب التحفيزية في تحسين المشاعر الايجابية خلال درس التربية الرياضية في المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية كركوك
Authors: حميد عزيز مجيد
Published: January 2024

هدف البحث إلى:- تحديد مستوى المعتقدات التحفيزية لدى طلاب المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية كركوك من وجهة نظرهم الشخصية.- تحديد مستوى المشاعر الإيجابية لطلاب المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية كركوك من وجهة نظرهم الشخصية.- تحديد الأدوار المتوقعة للمعتقدات التحفيزية للطلاب في تحسين مشاعرهم الإيجابية خلال درس التربية الرياضية.
اعتمد الباحث المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوبين المسحي والارتباطي، وحدد الباحث طلاب المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية كركوك ً ضمن (31) مدرسة إعدادية، واختار الباحث عينة البحث الرئيسة من مجتمع البحث وبعدد بلغ (375) طالباً، قسمهم إلى ثلاث عينات فرعية (الاستطلاعية، والإعداد، والتطبيق النهائي)، ولجمع البيانات قام الباحث بإعداد أداتين للقياس، تقيس الأولى المعتقدات التحفيزية لدى الطلاب ويبلغ عدد فقراتها (12) فقرة، بينما تقيس الثانية المشاعر الإيجابية خلال درس الرياضة ويبلغ عدد فقراتها (13) فقرة، وتتم الإجابة عنهما على وفق بدائل إجابة خماسية وهي (تنطبق كثيراً، تنطبق، تنطبق نوعاً ما، لا تنطبق، لا تنطبق كثيراً)، وبعد استخراج النتائج ومن خلال استخدام الوسائل الإحصائي واستنتج الباحث :- يمتلك طلاب المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية كركوك بمستوى مرتفع من المعتقدات التحفيزية من وجهة نظرهم.- يتمتع طلاب المدارس الإعدادية التابعة لمديرية تربية كركوك بمستوى مرتفع من المشاعر الإيجابية خلال درس التربية الرياضية من وجهة نظرهم.
Obstacles that faced teaching swimming courses at Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science at Hashemite University during Corona pandemic from the students’ point of view themselves
Authors: Mobarak alShorman Abed albasit , Abu Eid Faleh Sultan , Muhammad Ghannouchi Neila
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to identify the obstacles that faced teaching swimming courses at Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science at Hashemite University during Corona pandemic from the perspective of the students themselves The researchers used the descriptive approach for its suitability to the nature of the study and its objectives, where the questionnaire was used as a tool to obtain the study data after the researchers conducted validity and reliability transactions to ensure their safety and suitability for the current study،The results of the study indicated that the most important obstacles that faced teaching swimming courses at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at the Hashemite University during the Corona pandemic were arranged as following: Obstacles related to the electronic field, obstacles related to the academic field, obstacles related to the psychological field, Obstacles related to the economic field, and finally obstacles related to the social field؛The researchers recommend generalizing the results of this study to benefit from them in knowing the nature of the obstacles that students of practical courses faced, especially swimming during Corona pandemic
انحرافات الساق وأثرهُ على مقدار الشغل وبعض القدرات البدنية للساقين لدى بعض الألعاب الرياضية
Authors: Abdel Salem Nehme Dargham , Shenein Munahi Kamil , Sabeeh Mustafa Usama
Published: January 2024

هدف البحث الى التعرف على مدى تأثير هذا الانحراف على المتغير البدني و هل انحرافات الساق لها أثر على متغير الشغل العمودي و بعض أنواع القوة العضلية للساقين لدى بعض الرياضيين الذين يزاولون بعض الالعاب الرياضي ، فقد اختار الباحثون عينة البحث بالطريقة العمدية وهم الرياضيين فئة الشباب لبعض الألعاب الرياضية الفردية والفرقية للموسم الرياضي ( 2023 - 2022 ) والبالغ عددهم(16) لاعباً وكانت كالاتي [  (  كرة القدم ( 4 ) ، كرة السلة ( 3 ) ، كرة اليد ( 1 ) ، المصارعة ( 3 ) ، رفع الاثقال ( 3 ) ، بناء الاجسام ( 2 ) ] ولغرض التأكد من تجانس العينة في المتغيرات التي قد تؤثر على سير التجربة امام الباحثون ، وقد استعمل الباحثون مجموعة من الاختبارات (  اختبار قياس أنحراف الساقين ، اختبار الوثب العمودي  ، اختبار الوثب الطويل إلى الأمام  ،اختبار نلسن للاستجابة الحركية ،مقدار الشغل العمودي ) على عينة البحث  ، واستعمل الباحثون الحقيبة الإحصائية Spss Ver 19 ، للحصول على نتائج للبيانات ،واستنتج  الباحثون عدم وجود فروق علاقة ذات دلالة معنوية بين أنحراف الساق ومقدار الشغل العمودي الامر الذي يعود الى متغير السرعة  ، وأوصى الباحثون التأكد على الفحوصات الطبية خاصة انحرافات الساق لما لها تأثير كبير على متغير القوة الذي له تأثير على المتغيرات الأخرى .
WHAT TO DO IF YOU RECEIVE TWO NEGATIVE REVIEWS IN DOCTORAL PROCEEDINGS
Authors: Gurdek Magdalena
Published: January 2024

Pursuant to art. 191 section 1 of the Act on Higher Education and Science, a person who has received positive reviews from at least two reviewers may be allowed to defend a doctoral dissertation. An in-depth analysis of this provision and practical experience from recent years of its validity indicate that this seemingly logical-looking regulation raises numerous doubts, problems and difficulties that arise at the stage of issuing a decision refusing admission to defense. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyze it thoroughly and to try to indicate ways of proceeding in order to avoid procedural problems that entities authorized to award academic degrees often face nowadays. Finally, de lege ferenda conclusions will also be presented, which would help eliminate the difficulties that are currently emerging.
Assessing Differences and Implications of Two Methods for Calculating Outcomes in the Lower Quarter Y-Balance Test
Authors: Sokulska Natalia , Zając Bartosz , Gaj Paulina Katarzyna
Published: January 2024

Background : The Lower Quarter Y-balance test (YBT-LQ) is a widely used tool in the field of sports medicine and rehabilitation. Interestingly, there are inconsistencies in the literature regarding the methodology for calculating YBT-LQ outcomes.
Gestão escolar demotrática e qualidade social da educação
Authors: Camargo Leticia B.
Published: January 2024

O presente artigo examina as tensões entre perspectivas gerencialistas e democráticas nas políticas educacionais brasileiras contemporâneas, evidenciando contradições entre discursos e práticas. Embora documentos orientadores como LDB e PNE veiculem ideais emancipatórios e inclusivos para a educação, programas governamentais têm enfatizado accountability, resultados quantitativos e lógicas de mercado. Concomitantemente, medidas de austeridade como a EC 95 estrangulam na prática qualquer possibilidade de efetivação dos princípios progressistas previstos na legislação. Esse tensionamento revela disputas mais amplas na arena política, com setores comprometidos com a mercantilização do ensino confrontando historicamente as lutas por uma escola pública, gratuita e de qualidade para todos. Urge reinventar o papel do Estado para além da regulação, resgatando seu protagonismo como provedor e mantenedor de condições materiais à efetivação do direito à educação.Tal reinvenção passa pela mobilização coletiva pela construção de processos educativos contextualizados, emancipadores e contrários ao aligeiramento curricular. Requer escolas geridas democraticamente, com participação popular nas decisões pedagógicas e uso dos recursos. Reivindica-se assim uma política educacional fiel aos interesses das maiorias, superando a agenda privatista e gerencialista que solapa seus potenciais democratizantes. A universalização do padrão de qualidade como direito demanda essa escola pública reinventada e comprometida ethicamente com nossa gente.
CHOQUE E TRAUMA ESPLÊNICO SECUNDÁRIO À COLONOSCOPIA: UM RELATO DE COMPLICAÇÃO RARA APÓS EXAME DE ROTINA
Authors: Nóbrega Isabelle Martins , Dos Santos Leonardo Eterno Medeiros , De Toledo Rhaissa Alvarenga , Pereira Andressa Oliveira , Pedro Matheus Ferreira de Sena
Published: January 2024

Introdução: O crescente uso da colonoscopia, como método diagnóstico e terapêutico, permitiu otimizar a detecção e o tratamento precoce de doenças colorretais. Devido seu emprego amplo, deve-se conhecer suas possíveis complicações para permitir um rápido diagnóstico e uma intervenção eficaz. A lesão esplênica pós colonoscopia é uma lesão rara mas potencialmente fatal, causada por tração excessiva do ligamento esplenocólico ou manipulação descuidada durante o procedimento. Relato de Caso: No caso relatado, uma paciente feminina de 71 anos apresentou, algumas horas após realização de colonoscopia de rotina para rastreio de neoplasia colorretal, quadro de dor abdominal de forte intensidade e instabilidade hemodinâmica, com necessidade de início de drogas vasoativas. Após estabilização inicial, foi realizada investigação com Tomografia Computadorizada em serviço de urgência, que evidenciou hemoperitônio e ruptura esplênica, a qual foi manejada com laparotomia exploradora seguida de esplenectomia. No intra-operatório, foi evidenciado lesão esplênica grau III, de acordo com a classificação da Associação Americana de Cirurgia do Trauma (AAST). A recuperação pós-operatória da paciente transcorreu sem intercorrências e de maneira satisfatória, recebendo alta hospitalar no segundo dia pós-operatório e com seguimento ambulatorial com a equipe cirúrgica. Discussão: Concluímos que a ruptura esplênica após a colonoscopia é uma complicação rara porém de grande prejuízo ao paciente. Apesar de poucos casos relatados, é uma patologia potencialmente fatal, devendo ser de conhecimento da equipe, investigada ativamente e prevenida sempre que possível. Uma revisão sistemática feita por Ullah et al. demonstrou que, apesar da diminuição da mortalidade após colonoscopia por complicações como sangramento e perfuração, a mortalidade por lesão esplênica após esse procedimento subiu 10% nos últimos anos, sendo 3 vezes maior com a ruptura esplênica em detrimento a outros tipos de lesões do mesmo órgão. Assim, com o número crescente de colonoscopias realizadas, é esperado que tal complicação se torne mais frequente nos próximos anos.
SÍFILIS GESTACIONAL: ASSISTÊNCIA A GESTANTE NA ATENÇÃO EM SAÚDE
Authors: Lima Gabriela da Silva , Justino Taynara Bié , Lopes Graciana de Sousa
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Descrever as etapas do processo de assistência a gestantes com sífilis gestacional. Fatores de risco associados a gestantes com sífilis. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo analítico de caráter descritivo e de averiguação, que utiliza como conceito a Revisão Integrativa da Literatura (RIL) que é um método que oportuniza conhecimento e resultados de estudos na prática, com vasta abordagem metodológica, incluindo conceitos, revisão teóricas, de evidências e análise de problemas metodológicas (Souza, 2010). Para a obtenção de dados, foram empregadas as bibliotecas virtuais de pesquisa: Biblioteca Científica Eletrônica Online (SCIELO) e Literatura Latino Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS). Os artigos foram selecionados de acordo com sua elegibilidade e inelegibilidade, e lidos na íntegra após análise dos resumos, sendo assim, desenvolvido um instrumento para obter informações. Resultados: É factível observar inumeros fatores que contribuem para os fatores de risco da sífilis relacionada a uma gestação, sendo eles a educação, o não conhecimento, escolaridade, faixa etária, raça, entre outros.
Doença arterial coronariana em pacientes submetidos à revascularização do miocárdio em um Hospital Cardiológico da Paraíba
Authors: Cezar Renata Silva , Moreira Anna Vitória Paz , Lacerda Dhiego Alves de , Lustosa Isabelle Lima , Honorato Pedro Fechine , Lucena Jalles Dantas de
Published: January 2024

O miocárdio é um músculo de alta demanda de oxigênio e nutrientes, sendo as artérias coronárias as responsáveis por este fornecimento (MOORE et al., 2018). Há grande reserva coronariana para a irrigação do miocárdio (PEGO-FERNANDES et al., 2008).
The concept of “gated community” and its explication in the theory and practice of urban planning: A literature review
Authors: Cherkes Bohdan , Idak Yuliya , Frankiv Roman
Published: January 2024

The research relevance is determined by expanding the meaningful boundaries of the concepts that are actively used in modern urban planning theory and practice. The study aims to reveal and understand the essence of the concept of “gated community”, identify its interrelationships with urban concepts and establish its role in the context of urban planning theory and practice. A comprehensive methodological approach based on a logical and philosophical approach and combining terminological and spatial analyses was used. The study identified the essential features of the concepts of “community” and “gated community”, as well as their relationship with other concepts related to the organisation of the living environment at the territorial level. The definition of the concept of “gated community” is expanded to include the urban planning component. The results of the study indicate that the formation of gated communities can have both a positive and negative impact on urban development. A gated community is proposed to be regarded as a group of objects characterised by a pronounced focus on internal interaction and mutual assistance between its members. Such a definition was preceded by the results of revealing the place and role of “gated communities” in the city structure, identifying the essential features of the initial concepts of “community” and “gated community”, establishing the relationship with the concepts that take place when describing the peculiarities of the organisation of the living environment at the territorial level, as well as the correspondence of the definition of a gated community to its specifics of functioning at the territorial level. It is determined that in urban planning its characteristic features are physical isolation and controlled access. It is clarified that this type of community can lead to the fragmentation of the city into smaller, separate territorial units. The practical value of this work is the possibility of considering its results in the process of developing a city development strategy for the rational organisation of the living environment. In addition, the results can help governing institutions identify the best ways to cooperate with gated communities, ensuring a balance between their needs and the requirements for preserving urban identity and sustainability