bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors Associated with Mortality in Patients with a Solid Malignancy Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit - A Prospective Observational Study
Authors: Kingah Pascal , Alzubaidi Nasser , Yafawi Jihane Zaza Dit , Shehada Emad , Alshabani Khaled , Soubani Ayman O.
Published: November 2018

Purpose: Several studies show conflicting results regarding the prognosis and predictors of the outcome of critically ill patients with a solid malignancy. This study aims to determine the outcome of critically ill patients, admitted to a hospital, with a solid malignancy and the factors associated with the outcomes.

Methods and Materials: All patients with a solid malignancy admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) at a tertiary academic medical center were enrolled. Clinical data upon admission and during ICU stay were collected. Hospital, ICU, and six months outcomes were documented.

Results: There were 252 patients with a solid malignancy during the study period. Urogenital malignancies were the most common (26.3%) followed by lung cancer (23.5%). Acute respiratory failure was the most common ICU diagnosis (51.6%) followed by sepsis in 46%. ICU mortality and hospital mortality were 21.8% and 34.3%. Six months mortality was 38.4%. Using multivariate analysis, acute kidney injury, OR 2.82, 95% CI 1.50-5.32 and P=0.001, use of mechanical ventilation, OR 2.67 95% CI 1.37 – 5.19 and P=0.004 and performance status of ≥2 with OR of 3.05, 95% CI of 1.5-6.2 and P= 0.002 were associated with hospital mortality. There were no differences in outcome between African American patients (53% of all patients) and other races.

Conclusion: This study reports encouraging survival rates in patients with a solid malignancy who are admitted to ICU. Patients with a poor baseline performance status require mechanical ventilation or develop acute renal failure have worse outcomes.
Antimicrobial Resistance of Enterococcus Faecium Isolated from the Urinary System Of Dogs
Authors: Kirkan Sukru , Parin Ugur , Balat Gamze
Published: November 2018

The purpose of the present study was to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility of vancomycin-resistant and Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from urine samples of dogs. A total of 22 Enterococcus sp. samples were isolated and identified from 100 urine samples collected by cystocentesis from dogs of both sexes. The identification with species specific primers for multiplex PCR revealed that all 22 isolates (100%) belonged to E. faecium. Vancomycin resistance was found in 10 (45%) samples of E. faecium strains with PCR study by vanA and vanB primers.
Tourism Sector in the European Union: Job Satisfaction of Employees in Hotels and Restaurants
Authors: Romero Virginia Navajas , Jimber del Río Juan Antonio , Casas-Rosal José Carlos
Published: November 2018

The main objective of this article is to analyze the degree of satisfaction of European Union workers, especially those working in the hotel and restaurant sector. The study is based on two phases: the first analyzes the number of workers in the EU between 2006 and 2017; a dynamic model for predicting the number of people working in hotels and restaurants has been created. In order to predict the number of workers in the studied sector, a dynamic model has been created based on a classical series estimation methodology. In the second phase, this study aims to measure the degree of satisfaction of these workers and the causes that affect them. A univariate and bivariate analysis has been used to describe satisfaction among hotel and restaurant workers and the relationship between this satisfaction and their working conditions. From the special characteristics observed in this sector, it can be deduced that the level of satisfaction expressed by the working conditions of the worker is significantly lower in the hotel and restaurant sector.
Preliminary Monitoring of Physico-Chemical Parameters of Water Wells from the Village of Bivolari (The Moldavian Plain)
Authors: Grigore Nepotu , Romanescu Gheorghe , Stoleriu Cristian Constantin
Published: November 2018

The main objective of the paper is focused on water quality research in the village of Bivolari, Iasi County. The Bivolari settlement is situated in the Prut meadow and develops along the road connecting Iasi and Stefanesti. The research done in this paper starts from the collection of data on water pH, water LDO (oxygen concentration), CDC (dissolved salt content) and water temperature. The parameters were measured for 7 months using the HACH-LANGE multiparameter of the Geoarchaeology Laboratory at Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi (Inter-disciplinary Platform ArheoInvest). The study is structured in two sections: scientific substantiation and applicative research. The scientific substantiation part analyzes the water features in the context of the integrated management approach as well as an analysis of the quality aspects of the water supply. The applied research part required monthly field measurements in 50 fountains (without the winter season). The approached subject is is complex and up-to-date because the citizen is a priority for EU Member States (EUPAN, 2009): the aspect of “customer satisfaction” represents a capital priority. Finally, the database is structured into two categories: spatial information such as maps; tabular information attached to spatial data. The paper also follows the transition from the field of research into the field of application by presenting models of data representation, which are at the same time tools adapted to the practical needs. In order to achieve this goal, the concept of quality (both in terms of product - drinking water and local consumer) is defined and addressed in an integrated manner. Of the 50 wells monitored, only one had a water shortage in the last 10 years, and in two other cases there were problems with household waste and dead animals that damaged the water supply. Some fountains can dry at intervals of 3-4 years.
Evaluation of Damages Caused by Floods, Based on Satellite Images. Case Study: Jijia River, Slobozia-Dângeni Sector, July 2010
Authors: Hutanu Elena , Urzica Andrei , Enea Andrei
Published: November 2018

This research aimed to identify flooded areas following the July 2010 floods, using Landsat 7-ETM + satellite imagery and a more efficient way to extract water bodies. By computing several indices, such as MNDWI, NDWI, NDVI, AWI, WRI and NDMI, it was concluded that, in the present case, the NDWI index was most effective, the data obtained having a very good accuracy. The studied area was the Jijia River Slobozia-Dângeni sector, the Landsat 7-ETM + images were taken on July 3, 2010. The flow rate at this time at the Dângeni station was 473 cm, decreasing compared to July 1, 2010 when the share reached 579 cm. The flooded area obtained is 15.80 km2, the maximum extension of the flood area on July 3, 2010 being approx. 1 km on the localities of Durneşti and Sapoveni. The study found 143 houses in 19 localities flooded. Of the total flooded areas, the largest share is held by arable land (44.58%), with a surface area of 7.04 km2.
Studies and Researches on Monitoring by GIS Models Extreme Phenomenons in the Popular Center
Authors: Lateș Iustina , Luca Alexandru-Lucian , Chirica Ștefania , Luca Mihail
Published: November 2018

The work involves the realization of a GIS model that includes both information on real estate cadastre and water supply networks. This shows the stages of making such a model, starting from field measurements, to structuring the database and custom layouts. In the study, the distribution pipelines equipped with fire hydrants and the existing building types in the area were considered as the main elements. Buildings were classified according to importance, height, destination, mapping indexes, etc. and have been integrated into the GIS model. GIS programs aim at specifying as much as possible the textual data attached to perform complex analyzes. Autocad and ArcMap programs allow you to get thematic maps on building types, pipeline network analysis on which hydrants are located, and how to protect firewalls. The study model was developed only for a sector in the city of Iaşi, but it can be extended to an application that can be used in other urban areas for the purpose of being used by the water-channel directorate, the intervention teams, the public administration local, etc.
Mapping Snow for Area Where was Detected Ground Deplacement: A Case Studi of Iaşi County
Authors: Macarof Paul , Lazăr Cezarina Georgiana Bartic , Statescu Florian
Published: November 2018

The main goal of this paper is to detect snow in areas where was detecting and mapping, using Differential Radar Interferometry (DInSAR) technique, ground displacement. DInSAR is a powerful tool to detect and monitor ground deformation. Iaşi county is considered as study area in this research. Study area is geographically situated on latitude 46°48’N to 47°35’N and longitude 26°29’E to 28°07’E. For this paper, to detect and mapping grond displacement, was used Sentinel – 1 images, provided free by The European Space Agency (ESA), for January 2018, with vertical polarization (VV), ascending orbit and Interferometric Wide swath (IW) mode operated. SNAP was used to process the Sentinel – 1 images. Landsat-8 OLI was taken to detect areas cover with snow using Normalized Difference Snow Index (NDSI) - a numerical indicator that shows snow cover over land areas. ArcMap was used to create NDSI map after Landsat-8 data was preprocessed. The presence of snow has been observed both in the areas where it exists vertical displacement positive and negative.
Google Books Ngram Viewer in Socio-Cultural Research
Authors: Zięba Anna
Published: November 2018

The objective of this paper is to verify if Google Books Ngram Viewer, a new tool working on a database of 361 billion words in English, and enabling quick recovery of data on word frequency in a diachronic perspective, is indeed valuable to socio-cultural research as suggested by its creators (Michel et al. 2010), i.e. the Cultural Observatory, Harvard University, Encyclopaedia Britannica, the American Heritage Dictionary, and Google. In the paper we introduce a study performed by Greenfield (2013), who applies the program to her Ecological Analysis, and contrast the findings with a study based on similar premises, in which we follow the trends in changes in word frequency throughout the 19th and 20th centuries to observe if these changes correspond to one of the major socio-cultural transformations that took place in the studied period, i.e. mediatization. The results of this study open a discussion on the usefulness of the program in socio-cultural research.
Lexicogrammatical Features in Japanese English: A Study of Five Speakers
Authors: Yamaguchi Toshiko
Published: November 2018

Japanese English (JE) refers to the English spoken by Japanese citizens. This paper characterizes JE by examining its lexicogrammatical features produced by five speakers participating in experimental recordings. Drawing on the initiatives taken by Cogo and Dewey’s seminal work (2012), this study presents nine lexicogrammatical features which are taken to be typical of JE. It is shown that one decisive factor in creating a new variant is the formation of an alternative form to its native counterpart and this mechanism is sourced from the speaker’s multiple knowledge about two languages.
Impact analysis of observation coupling on reliability indices in a geodetic network
Authors: Nowak Edward , Odziemczyk Waldemar
Published: November 2018

An optimally designed geodetic network is characterised by an appropriate level of precision and the lowest possible setup cost. Reliability, translating into the ability to detect blunders in the observations and higher certainty of the obtained point positions, is an important network characteristic. The principal way to provide appropriate network reliability is to acquire a suitably large number of redundant observations. This approach, however, faces limitations resulting from the extra cost. This paper analyses the possibility of providing appropriate reliability parameters for networks with moderate redundancy. A common problem in such cases are dependencies between observations preventing the acquisition of the required reliability index for each of the individual observation. The authors propose a methodology to analyse dependencies between observations aiming to determine the possibility of acquiring the optimal reliability indices for each individual observation or groups of observations. The suggested network structure analysis procedures were illustrated with numerical examples.
Headframe modelling accuracy for finite element method analysis purposes
Authors: Biel Damian , Lipecki Tomasz
Published: November 2018

Nowadays, the growing popularity of terrestrial laser scanners (TLS) allows to obtain a point cloud of many industrial objects along with classic surveying. However, the quality and model’s accuracy in comparison to a real shape seem to be a question, that must be further researched. It is crucial especially for Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis, which, being a part of technical design, estimate the values of construction’s dislocation and deformation. The article describes objects such as headgear with steel support and 4-post headframe with steel sheers. Both supports and sheers were modelled basing on point clouds. All the models were compared to the point cloud. The differences in models’ shape were calculated and the maximal values were determined. The results’ usefulness in FEM analysis was described.
Serum vitamin D level was not associated with severity of ventilator associated pneumonia
Authors: Yaghoobi Mojtaba Hedayat , Taher Abbas , Seifrabie Mohamad Ali , Sabahi Mohammadmahdi , Rahimi-Bashar Farshid
Published: November 2018

Background and Objective
. Vitamin D deficiency is considered one of the most common nutritional deficiencies associated with weakened immune system and increased likelihood of sepsis. The current study was conducted to investigate the association between serum vitamin D level and the severity and prognosis of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) in inpatients in intensive care unit (ICU).

Methods
. Eighty-four consecutive patients with VAP were enrolled in this observational, prospective study conducted in the ICU of Besat Hospital, Hamadan. The patients were examined for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (vitD3) level and VAP severity and prognosis. Clinical pulmonary infection score was used for the diagnosis, and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Score was used to determine the severity of VAP.

Results
. Low level serum vitD3 (under 30 ng/mL) was found in 66 (78.6%) patients. In this series of VAP patients, there were no significant differences in blood culture results, 14 and 28-day sepsis-associated mortality, mechanical ventilation duration, or SOFA Score on days 3, 7, and 14 between the low level and normal level vitD3 patients (p > 0.05).

Conclusion
. Serum vitD3 level was not associated with mortality from VAP or complications due to sepsis in the inpatients in the ICU.
Metabolic and bone profile in postmenopausal women with and without type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Dumitru Nicoleta , Carsote Mara , Cocolos Andra , Petrova Eugenia , Olaru Maria , Caragheorgheopol Andra , Dumitrache Constantin , Ghemigian Adina
Published: November 2018

Introduction. Current studies support the implication of metabolic changes associated with type 2 diabetes in altering bone metabolism, structure and resistance.

Objective. We conducted a cross-sectional study on postmenopausal women aimed to analyze the differences in metabolic and bone profile in patients with and without type 2 diabetes

Methods. We analyzed the metabolic and bone profile in postmenopausal women with and without type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Clinical, metabolic, hormonal parameters, along with lumbar, hip and femoral bone mineral density (BMD) and trabecular bone score (TBS) were evaluated.

Results. 56 women with T2DM(63.57±8.97 years) and 83 non-T2DM (60.21±8.77 years) were included. T2DM patients presented a higher value of body mass index (BMI) and BMD vs. control group (p = 0.001; p = 0.03-lumbar level, p = 0.07-femoral neck and p = 0.001-total hip). Also, BMI correlated positively with lumbar-BMD and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (r = 0.348, p = 0.01; r = 0.269, p = 0.04), correlation maintained even after age and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) adjustment (r = 0.383, p = 0.005; r = 0.237, p = 0.08). Diabetic patients recorded lower levels of 25(OH)D(p = 0.05), bone markers (p ≤ 0.05) and TBS(p = 0.07).

For the entire patient group we found a negative correlation between HbA1c level and bone markers: r = -0.358, p = 0.0005-osteocalcin, r = -0.40, p = 0.0005-P1NP, r = -0.258, p = 0.005-crosslaps.

Conclusions. Our results indicate the presence of altered bone microarchitecture in T2DZ patients according to the TBS score, combined with lower levels of bone markers, with a statistically significant negative correlation between HbA1c level and bone markers.
Obtaining a new kind of organic fertilizer on the basis of low-grade phosphorite of Central Kyzylkum
Authors: Doniyarov Nodirjon Abdihakimovich , Tagayev Ilkhom Ahrorovich
Published: November 2018

The paper presents the results of processing low-grade phosphorites by microorganisms of activated sludge from the biochemical purification production unit of JSC “Navoiazot”. The obtained results on the leaching of rare and rare-earth elements into the liquid phase make it possible to separate them and thus enrich the phosphorites. Other options are the gravitational separation of the crushed calcite particles. In addition to this, there is a real possibility of creating complex organomineral fertilisers.
The logical challenge of negative theology
Authors: Urbańczyk Piotr
Published: November 2018

In this paper I present four interpretations of so-called negative theology and provide a number of attempts to model this theory within a formal system. Unfortunately, all of them fail in some manner. Most of them are simply inconsistent, some contradict the usual religious praxis and discourse, and some do not correspond to the key theses of negative theology. I believe that this paper shows how challenging this theory is from a logical perspective.
Seni Pertunjukan Teater Asera Berdasarkan Mitos To Balo, Suku Bentong Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: - Prusdianto
Published: November 2018

Teater tentang absurditas dengan paradoksnya yang aneh merupakan sebuah gejala dari apa yang mungkin paling mendekati pencarian relijius murni, yaitu suatu usaha manusia menyadari realitas mutlak kondisinya, dan mengajarkan kembali kepadanya makna keajaiban kosmis yang hilang dan kegalauan purba. Penciptaan pertunjukan teater Asera mengambil ide tentang kematian yang ditentukan oleh jumlah Sembilan. Ide tersebut terinspirasi dari mitos yang ada pada To Balo, suku Bentong yang berada di Sulawesi Selatan. Hal yang mendasari penciptaan Asera ini adalah keinginan untuk mengangkat sebuah permasalahan yang mengingatkan kita akan kematian. Sebuah proses dalam kehidupan yang sebenarnya mutlak akan dialami oleh manusia, akan tetapi sering dilupakan keberadaanya. Selain menjadikan warisan mitos sebagai sumber ide penciptaan, juga memberikan warna dan corak baru dalam dunia seni, khususnya seni teater. Teater adalah dunia imajinasi dari kehidupan yang sebenarnya.Kata kunci: Teater, Asera, absurd, To Balo, Bentong.ABSTRACTThe Performing Arts of theater Asera based on the myth of To Balo, Bentong tribe South Sulawesi. The absurdity of theatre with its weird paradox is as a phenomenon of what is probably as the closest quest to the purity of religiousity that is a human’s effort to realize the reality of his absolute condition, and to teach him back the meaning of the missing remarkable cosmic and the ancient confusion. The creation of theater performance Asera takes an idea of death which has been decided by number nine. This idea was fi rst inspired from a myth that exists in To Balo, a Bentong tribe lives in South Sulawesi. The basic creating idea of Asera is a willingness to discuss a problem that reminds us to the death. A process in a real life will be absolutely experienced by man, but its existence will often be forgotten. In addition to makinga myth heritage as a source of creating ideas, it also gives the new colours and characteristics in the world of arts, especiallyin the art of theater. However, theater is the real life imagination.Keywords: Theatre, Asera, absurd, To Balo, Bentong.
Bedhaya Sumreg Keraton Yogyakarta
Authors: Astuti Budi , Wuryastuti Anna Retno
Published: November 2018

Penemuan jejak masa lalu atas keberadaan suatu bentuk budaya, merupakan suatu fenomena yang sangat bernilai. Hal ini dapat melengkapi upaya menelusuri jejak masa lalu dengan ditemukannya susunan materi gerak untuk visualisasi teks tarinya. Namun demikian tafsir kebudayaan atas penemuan jejak masa lalu tersebut tidak bisa meninggalkan faktor kesejarahannya. Dalam kajian teks bedhaya Sumreg ini diketahui susunan materi gerak Bedhaya Sumreg dan keterkaitan makna sumreg dengan pola lantai dan pola gendhing pengiringnya. Pola-pola gendhing yang ditampilkan secara struktural tetap menggunakan tata aturan baku yang sampai sekarang lazim disebut dengan lampah bedhayan. Bedaya yang dianggap pusaka ini diungkapkan tidak hanya materi tekstualnya saja tetapi juga mencakup materi kontekstualnya.Kata kunci: bedhaya Sumreg, tari Yogyakarta, tari pusaka.ABSTRACTBedhaya Sumreg of Yogyakarta Palace. The discovery of the past existence traces of a culture is trully a valuable phenomenon. This may complete the efforts to trace the past with the discovery of the structure of motion for the textvisualization of a dance. However, the interpretation of culture on the discovery of traces of the past cannot abandon the historical factor. The textual study of Bedhaya (traditional dance) Sumreg has identifi ed the motional structure of Bedhaya Sumreg and the linkage of Sumreg meaning with the fl oor pattern and gendhing (the accompanied music). Thepatterns of gendhing structurally shown remain applying predefi ned set of rules, commonly known as lampah bedhayan (rules in dancing). Bedhaya (traditional dance) is considered a heritage and is revealed not only its textual material but also the contextual one.Keywords: bedhaya Sumreg, Yogyakarta dance, dance heritage.
Komposisi Kala
Authors: Supeno M. Yoga
Published: November 2018

Komposisi ini merupakan representasi dari sebuah perubahan pola pikir manusia yang dari zaman ke zaman selalu bergerak maju. Kala yang berarti waktu merupakan refl eksi garis panjang sejarah dari terbentuk dan berkembangnya peradaban pada masa lampau. Perkembangan waktu tersebut kemudian dijadikan tiga bagian waktu (prasejarah, sejarah, modern) untuk menggambarkan perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi pada setiap waktu khususnya di provinsi Lampung. Secara garis besar penyajian Kala adalah memadukan instrumen musik Barat dan etnis yang sebagian besar instrumen terdiri dari instrumen perkusi seperti marimba, vibraphone, xylophone, chime, drumset, bonang Sunda, cetik, rebana serta ditambah dengan instrumen melodis seperti akodion, biola, gambus, dan electric bass. Motif dan teknik permainan merupakan salah satu penggambaran dari ketiga zaman tersebut yang menghasilkan suasana liar, agamis, dan modernisasi dan bernuansa etnis Lampung dan Melayu.Kata kunci: Kala/waktu, sejarah Lampung.ABSTRACTThe Kala Music Composition. This composition is a representation of a human mindset change which is alwaysmoving forward from time to time. Kala which means time is a refl ection of a history starting from when the history andthe civilization were formed and developed in the past. Then, the time development is divided into a three-part time(prehistory, history, modern) to describe the changes that may occur at any time, especially in the province of Lampung.Basically, the presentation of Kala is combining the western and ethnic musical instruments that most of the them consistof percussion instruments such as marimba, vibraphone, xylophone, chime, drum set, bonang Sunda, cetik, tambourines, and melodic instruments such as accordion, violin, harp, and electric bass. The motive and technique of the performance is one of the three depictions of the era that produces the wild and religious atmosphere, modernization, and that is nuanced by Lampung and Malay ethnics.Keywords: Kala /time, history of Lampung
Penciptaan Naskah Drama Narcissus Berdasarkan Mitologi Yunani
Authors: Rahayuningtiar Titis
Published: November 2018

Naskah drama Narcissus adalah sebuah naskah drama dengan genre klasik yang mengusung irama tragis. Narcissus adalah sebuah tokoh yang berasal dari cerita mitologi Yunani. Narcissus merupakan seorang pemuda sombong yang sangat mengagungkan keindahan yang ada dalam dirinya. Hingga suatu hari Narcissus dikutuk untuk jatuh cinta pada bayangannya sendiri. Penciptaan naskah drama Narcissus bertujuan untuk mengisi kelangkaan naskah drama yang sumber idenya berasal dari fenomena narsis di masyarakat dan konsep irama tragis dalam mitologi Yunani. Metode penciptaan mengusung sebuah metode kreatif yang terdiri dari tahap eksplorasi, pembentukan dan improvisasi. Hasil  penciptaan naskah ini adalah sebuah naskah bergenre klasik yang memiliki pesan moral bahwasanya seseorang yang menganggap dirinya sempurna akan memberi akibat buruk untuk dirinya sendiri. Kesempurnaan hanyalah milik Tuhan.Kata kunci: Narcissus, Yunani, mitologi.ABSTRACTThe Creation of the Drama Script of Narcissus Based on the Greek Mythology. The script of Narcissus drama is a script of drama with a classical genre which carries the tragic rhythm on it. Narcissus is a character in the story of the Greek Mythology. He is an arrogant young man who really likes to glorify himself on the beauty of what he has. Unfortunatelly, one day he was cursed to fall in love with his own reflection. The creation of drama script of Narcissus is aimed to fill the scarcity of drama scripts in which the basic sources of idea come from narcissistic phenomena in a society and the concept of the tragic rhythm in the Greek mythology. The method of creation brings a creative method comprising the steps of exploration, creation, and improvisation. The result of this script creation is a classical genre script which has a moral message in which a person who considers himself perfectly will give a bad impact to himself. Nevertheles, perfection belongs to God only.Key words: Narcissius, Greek , mythology
Musik Pengiring dalam Upacara Ngalaksa Masyarakat Rancakalong Sumedang
Authors: YULAELIAH ELA
Published: November 2018

Accompanying Music in Ngalaksa Ceremony at Rancakalong Community of Sumedang. This researchis intended to study the important role of music accompanying Ngalaksa ceremony held by the society of Rancakalong,Sumedang District, West Java. Although this ceremony is recently oriented to be a tourist destination, butits original function as a thanksgiving ceremony and original form of ceremony is still kept in accordance with thecustom inherited from generation. One thing that can not be separated from Ngalaksa ceremony is the Tarawangsamusic performance and Kecapi played for seven days and seven nights. By using Etnomusicological approach, it canbe known that the music within Ngalaksa ceremony plays a very important role for generating religious situationand for accompanying spontaneous dances.
BACK MATTER
Authors: Editor Editor
Published: November 2018

BACK MATTER
FIKIH ZAKAT SIMPANAN DI BANK DAN HUKUM-HUKUMNYA
Authors: Waluya Atep Hendang
Published: November 2018

The potential of zakah of savings on Banks in Indonesia in 2011 reached 17 T. According to the jumhur (konsensus) of contemporary fuqaha (jurist), saving in banks, essentially, are accounts receivable (qardh). There is a difference of opinion among the fuqaha about the zakah on accounts receivable. However, a strong opinion is that saving in banks is accounts receivable to mali badzil (people who can afford to pay debts and not delay payments) therefore deposits in banks both conventional and sharia are obliged to be paid the zakah when they reach nishab and haul. The nishab is the same as gold or silver. The size is 2,5%. If follow the gold nishab, then saving about Rp. 45.132.620,00 then must pay zakah about Rp. 1.128.315,00. If follow silver nishab, then the savings in the bank about Rp. 6.515.250,00 are required to pay zakah about Rp. 162.881,25. It is possible to combine banknotes, gold, silver and merchandise (‘urudh tijarah) in determining nishab deposits in banks. If there any profits on saving that invested (deposits) then the saving and profits must be paid the zakah, if the investment is on the halal and not contrary to syara. There is no zakah on the profits from saving invested (deposits) on the forbidden enterprises or from the interest of savings in a conventional bank
ANALISIS KETIDAKBERHASILAN PROGRAM PEMBIAYAAN USAHA SYARIAH (PUSYAR) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KOTA MOJOKERTO
Authors: Pratiwi Finna Dewi , Widiastuti Tika
Published: November 2018

The background on this research that there are many people who have not managed a prosperous but has received funding from the program pusyar in Mojokerto. It thus indicates that the program pusyar conducted in Mojokerto experiencing the failure. The purpose of this study was to analyze the failure of programs to improve the welfare pusyar. The method used is a qualitative exploratory methods. The primary data obtained from interviews, observation and documentation of the parties associated with programs such as the SRB pusyar, Baznas, MES and also people who have not managed to prosper. While secondary data in this study were obtained from the print media or internet about pusyar, supporting data from a variety of journals, books that are relevant to the research. The results of the analysis carried out indicates that there are six factors to failure program pusyar in improving the well-being, namely: the level of income of the people that there is no improvement, the length of the process undertaken by the pusyar, funds provided to large businesses more than for small businesses, a guarantee that burden the people , the absence of assistance and facilities of the parties pusyar, and MES is not performing its role to the fullest.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN ISLAMI TERHADAP MOTIVASI, KINERJA, SERTA KESEJAHTERAAN ISLAMI
Authors: Fahrullah A'rasy
Published: November 2018

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of Islamic Leadership on Work Motivation, Islamic Performance, and Welfare of Islamic Hospital Employees in Tulungagung Regency. The unit of analysis in this study is the employees of Islamic Hospital or Islamic nuanced hospitals in Tulungagung. While population in this research are employees of Islamic hospitals in Tulungagung District, and sampledby 133 people. Methods of research using quantitative structural equation models with AMOS software. The results can be summarized as follows: Islamic leadership influences employee motivation in Islamic hospitals. Islamic Leadership affects the performance of Islamic Hospital employees. Islamic leadership affects the welfare of employees in Islamic hospitals. Working motivation affects the performance of employees of Islam Hospital. But the motivation and performance did not effect significantly to the employee welfare at the Islamic hospital in Tulungagung.
PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN UNIT USAHA : STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS PONDOK PESANTREN
Authors: Oktafia Renny , Haryanto Budi
Published: November 2018

With the development of the era, many emerging modern pesantren, which has combined the science of religion and general science, in the learning materials for students santri. This study aims to explore how pesantren pondok seeks to increase its capacity, which can be done one of them through the development and management of business units boarding school. The method used is qualitative method, because it will reveal detailed data related to business unit financial management at boarding school, which can support operational activities and increase the capacity of pesantren cottage. In this research, it can be concluded that with the growth of business units owned by pesantren pondok, whose financial management is done regularly and correctly, can be known correctly the profit generated by each business unit. Where the benefits, which will be distributed for the development of boarding school.
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP PEMILIHAN LAYANAN KEUANGAN SYARIAH
Authors: Panghayo Novia Ari , Musdhalifah Musdhalifah
Published: November 2018

This study aims to examine the influences of financial literacy which proxied by variables of education, income and knowledge on the selection of Sharia Financial Services in Jombang District. The data was primary data which obtained by method of spreading the questionnaire in the sub-districts with the largest moslem population in Jombang. Research period was in April to May 2017. Sampling method used is incidental sampling and analysis method used is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that the level of education and income do not affect the selection of Sharia Financial Services in Jombang, while the level of knowledge affect the selection of Sharia Financial Services in Jombang. The implication of this research is that Sharia Financial Services in Jombang Regency is more influenced by knowledge variables, so the government is expected to increase the society insight through socialization about syariah financial literacy, and sharia products.
PERENCANAAN KARIER SISWA DI SMA DITINJAU DARI STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI, JENIS KELAMIN, DAN JURUSAN
Authors: Sulusyawati Heni , Yusuf A. Muri , Daharnis Daharnis
Published: November 2018

The background of this research was motivated by there were students who have not the goal and a clear career plan. The purpose of this study were (1) describe students career planning is sighted socio-economic status, gender, and majors, (2) examined differences in students career planning of socio-economic status of high, medium, and low, (3) examined differences in students career planning of based on male and female, (4) examined differences in students career planning majoring in science and social studies, (5) examined differences in career planning of students based on interaction of between socio-economic status, gender, and majors. This research is a comparative descriptive study using 2 x 2 x 3 factorial design. The population of this research was a class XI students at SMAN 7 Padang with 258 students. Sample this research consistsof 160 people and selected by proportional random sampling technique. The instrument was using career planning scale reliability value of 0,751. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that: (1) students career planning in terms of socio-economic status, gender, and majors at the high category, (2) there is no significant differences in career planning ofstudents in terms of socio-economic status of high, medium and low, (3) there is no significant differences in career planning of students in terms of male and female, (4) there is nosignificant difference in career planning of students in terms of majoring in science and social studies, (5) there is no difference in career planning of students in terms of interaction between socio-economic status, gender, and majors. The implication of this research as one of an input for designing aguidance and counseling program, especially in the career planning.
front matter
Authors: Matter Front
Published: November 2018

cover, editorial board, dan daftar isi
PENGEMBANGAN PANDUAN SOLUTION FOCUSED BRIEF COUNSELING UNTUK GURU BK SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI (SMPN) 1 KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Arofah Laelatul , Nawantara Rosalia Dewi , Puspitasari Arinda Dwi
Published: November 2018

Salah satu bentuk profesionalisme guru BK dalam praktik konseling yaitu melakukan konseling dengan tahapan yang sesuai dengan pendekatan yang dilakukan. Berbagai pendekatan dalam konseling cukup beragam, dan salah satunya adalah SFBC (Solution Focused Brief Counseling) atau sering dikenal dengan konseling ringkas berfokus solusi. Konseling ini memfokuskan pada solusi yang dibangun oleh konseli, bukan pada masalahnya. Konseli diajak untuk membangun solusinya sendiri dengan berpegang pada kemampuan yang dimiliki konseli. Akan tetapi kenyataan yang terjadi dilapangan menunjukkan bahwa para guru BK di sekolah belum mengenal pendekatan SFBC ini. Sehingga peneliti tertarik untuk mengembangkan panduan SFBC untuk siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) dengan tujuan agar guru BK memiliki tambahan pengetahuan seputar pendekatan konseling. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian research and development. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan tujuh tahap yaitu 1) tahap pengumpulan data; 2) tahap perencanaan; 3) mengembangkan produk awal; 4) uji coba terhadap ahli materi BK dan media; 5) revisi media; 6) uji calon pengguna produk; dan 7) revisi tahap akhir. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian uji ahli materi BK, ahli media, dan calon pengguna produk, maka diperoleh deskripsi penerimaan pemakai atas bentuk dan isi dari panduan konseling SFBC untuk guru BK SMPN 1 Kota Kediri. Beberapa aspek yang menujukkan keberterimaan panduan Solution Focused Brief Counseling dari ahli materi BK, ahli media, dan calon pengguna produk meliputi aspek ketepatan, kesesuaian, kejelasan, dan kemenarikan. Tiap aspek tersebut dinilai oleh para ahli dan calon pengguna produk yang secara keseluruhan menunjukkan kategori sangat baik.
IDENTIFIKASI GEJALA STRES KLIEN DI YAYASAN RUMAH ORBIT SURABAYA SELAMA PROSES REHABILITASI
Authors: Sari Nurma Yulya , Khusumadewi Ari
Published: November 2018

Stress is a response to a person, both physically and psychologically to a change in the environment that is perceived to be disturbing and causing him/her to be threatened. To know someone experiencing stress need to know the symptoms of stress first. The background of this study was conducted to reduce the cases of suicide clients former drug users during the rehabilitation process. So it is necessary to know the symptoms of stress first. This study includes a type of literature study research by finding reference to the theory relevant to cases or problems found. Reference theory obtained by way of research literature study serve as the basic foundation and the main tool for research practice in the field. The study was conducted at the Orbit Healthy Home Foundation. Analysis of the results of research conducted by analyzing, comparing the standard of stress level with symptoms experienced by clients at the time of rehabilitation. The results showed that the client at Orbit Foundation Surabaya experienced stress at the third stage with symptoms of gastric disturbance was felt like an ulcer, muscle tension increasingly felt, feelings of unrest and emotional tension is increasing, disturbance of sleep patterns, body feels tired, easily sick.
Penerapan Modul RF 433 dalam Pengukuran Intensitas Cahaya Menggunakan Sensor LDR Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Firmansyah Rifqi . , Bagaskara Satria .
Published: November 2018

Abstrak - Intensitas Cahaya merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam Pembangkit listrik tenaga surya. Dalam rangka mengetahui intensitas dari cahaya dalam suatu area maka di rancanglah sebuah sistem pengukuran intensitas cahaya berbasis Arduino Uno R3. Menggunakan sensor LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) dan di kirim melalui RF 433. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah instrument komunikasi jarak jauh menggunakan radio frekuensi 433 MHz sebagai pengirim dan penerima intensitas cahaya yang dikendalikan oleh Arduino UNO. Sensor intensitas cahaya memanfaatkan LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) yang mengubah jarak intensitas cahaya menjadi tegangan. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan jarak terjauh telemetri yang dapat dijangkau adalah 21 meter. Sedangkan dengan ditambahkan penghalang berupa dinding, didapatkan jarak terjauh telemetri yang dapat dijangkau adalah 12,4 meter.Kata Kunci: Radio Frekuensi 433,Arduino UNO, LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) , Telemetri.Abstract - Light intensity is one of the important factors in the solar power plant. In order to determine the intensity of light in an area then design a system of measurement of light intensity based on the Arduino Uno R3. Using the sensor LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) and sent via RF 433. The study produced a communication instrument remotely using radio frequency transmitter and receiver 433 as the light intensity is controlled by Arduino UNO. Light intensity sensor utilizing LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) that converts light intensity to a voltage range. The Result of this research that the furthest distance of telemetry that can be reached is 21 meters. By adding obstacle of walls, obtained furthest distance of telemetry that can be reached is 12.4 meters.Keywords: Telemetry, Temperature Sensor, Arduino, DHT11, Transmitter and Receiver, RF433MHz.
DEVELOPING ULARMATIKA MEDIA IN TEACHING TWO DIMENSIONAL FIGURE FOR THIRD GRADE OF STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT IN THE ELEMENTARY SPECIAL EDUCATION
Authors: Maharani Adinda Ayu
Published: November 2018

Developing Ularmatika Media in Teaching Two Dimensional Figure For Third Grade of Students with Hearing Impairment in the Elementary Special Education. The purposeof this researchis to develop a game media of mathematics on twodimensional figure materials for third grade students with hearing impairment in elementary special education. The results, the media is well-used and can improve students’s performance. It is shown from the percentage of the average revenue validation expert reached 85,99% with qualifying very valid and the percentage of the average appraisement try out questionnaires reached 87,5% with qualifying very valid.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF BRAILLE PUZZLE MEDIA FOR INCREASING THE ABILITY OF READING AND WRITING FOR CHILDREN WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENT OF 4TH GRADE IN THE ELEMENTARY SPECIAL EDUCATION
Authors: Styaputra Fahrizal Oktova Anggara
Published: November 2018

The Development of Braille Puzzle Media for Increasing The Ability of Reading and Writing for Children With Visual Impairment of 4th Grade In Elementary Special Education. The purpose of this research is developping a media that can be used to increase the reading and writing ability of child with visual impairment on fourth grade in elementary special education. This research was adapted by steps of Sugiyono’s model consisting of eight steps. The result of media experts 88% , matter experts 90%, practicy experts 82%, small group testing 82%. So this product braille puzzle otherwise very worthy to be used
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU AJAR TEORI DAN PRAKTEK PENCAK SILAT UNTUK MAHASISWA PJKR IKIP BUDI UTOMO MALANG
Authors: Elfarabi Amjad
Published: November 2018

Abstrak:Pencak silat merupakan salah satu mata kuliah teori dan praktek. Mengingat media dan aktivitas pembelajaran yang menunjang untuk terlaksananya aktivitas perkuliahan yang mengarah pada ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran belum memadai dan tidak terlalu banyak. Diperlukan kreativitas seorang dosen untuk mengembangkan sumber belajar pencak silat berupa teori dan praktek dalam bentuk buku ajar yang mengarah pada peningkatan kompetensi bidang pencak silat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan buku ajar teori dan praktek pencak silat untuk mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani, kesehatan dan rekreasi yang layak menurut persepsi dosen dan mahasiswa. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan Research & Development (R&D) dari Borg & Gall. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis kualitatif dan deskriptif berupa persentase.Hasil pengembangan ini, secara umum termasuk pada kategori baik dengan analisis persentase ahli pembelajaran (83,6 %), ahli kepelatihan (78,4 %), ahli media (84,7 %), dosen pencak silat (88,3 %), uji coba kelompok kecil (79,3 %), uji coba produk i (75,2 %), uji coba produk ii (76,8%), sehingga produk ini dapat digunakan  sebagai sumber belajar dalam proses pembelajaran pencak silat untuk mahasiswa IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. Kata kunci : Pengembangan, buku ajar, pencak silat.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN MOTIVASI BELAJAR FISIKA: ANGKET
Authors: Sudibyo Elok , Jatmiko Budi , Widodo Wahono
Published: November 2018

Abstrak Makalah ini memaparkan langkah-langkah dalam pengembangan instrumen motivasi belajar, khususnya terkait dengan penentuan aspek-aspek motivasi belajar fisika yang dapat digunakan sebagai dasar dalam merumuskan indikator-indikator motivasi belajar tersebut. Adapun aspek-aspek motivasi belajar yang digunakan sebagai dasar dalam pengembangan instrumen motivasi tersebut, meliputi: Choice of tasks, Effort, Persistence, dan Self-confidence. Berdasarkan keempat aspek motivasi tersebut, selanjutnya dirumuskan indikator-indikator motivasi belajar fisika. Akhirnya, indikator-indikator itulah yang dipakai sebagai dasar untuk merumuskan butir-butir pernyataan dalam suatu angket sebagai instrumen untuk mengukur motivasi belajar fisika. Instrumen motivasi belajar tersebut berupa angket dengan menggunakan skala Likert. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, ternyata instrumen motivasi belajar fisika yang dikembangkan ini memiliki nilai keterbacaan Baik, validitas isi juga Baik, bahkan dapat dikatakan Sangat Baik, yaitu dengan nilai 4,52 dari nilai maksimal 5. Sedangkan derajat reliabilitasnya Sangat Tinggi, yaitu dengan ditunjukkan oleh nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,948. Derajat reliabilitas instrumen tersebut diperoleh dengan metode test-retest dengan tenggang waktu antara pengambilan data I dan data II yaitu selama dua minggu.Kata Kunci: choice of tasks, effort, persistence, self-confidence, motivasi belajar.
RESPON MAHASISWA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN MODEL INKUIRI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ANIMASI
Authors: Rosdiana Laily , Sari Dhita Ayu Permata
Published: November 2018

AbstrakPerkuliahan Zat dan Energi merupakan perkuliahan yang membahas tentang zat dan energi dari sudut pandang fisika dan kimia. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami dan menerapkan materi dalam pada perkuliahan Zat dan Energi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kesulitan tersebut terjadi karena mahasiswa cenderung hanya menghafal rumus-rumus dan teori tanpa menganalisis dalam permasalahan yang terjadi sehari-hari. Permasalahan lainnya adalah mahasiswa merasa jenuh dan bosan jika hanya mempelajari dan menghafal teori-teori dan rumus-rumus saja. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan pembelajaran yang dapat melatihkan keterampilan berpikir mahasiswa dan dibantu dengan media pembelajaran yang mendukung berupa animasi. Berdasar hal tersebut, dilakukan penelitian untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Pada artikel ini akan dibahas tentang respon mahasiswa terkait motivasi mahasiswa setelah mengikuti perkuliahan zat dan energi  dengan model inkuiri dan powerpoint animasi. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen pada penelitian ini menggunakan bentuk Pre Eksperimental Design dengan tipe One Group Pretest postest design. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu angket respon mahasiswa setelah kegiatan belajar mengajar dengan diasumsikan bahwa mahasiswa mengisi angket dengan jujur dan tanggung jawab. Dalam penelitian ini diperoleh semua mahasiswa merespon positif terhadap proses pembelajaran dengan model inkuiri menggunakan power point animasi dengan persentase sebagian besar sangat baik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa motivasi mahasiswa meningkat dengan menggunakan pembelajaran inkuiri dibantu dengan media animasi.Kata Kunci: Respon mahasiswa, Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri, dan Animasi