bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UPAYA PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI METODE PENGAJARAN VARIATIF PADA SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Darmayanti Darmayanti
Published: December 2022

Metode pengajaran yang bervariasi dapat memberikan pengaruh dalam pembelajaran terutama terhadap peningkatan motivasi belajar bagi siswa. Dalam hal ini motivasi belajar siswa tersebut akan timbul jika disertai dengan adanya penggunaan metode pengajaran yang bervariasi. Keberagaman metode ini adalah menjadi salah satu aspek penting dan utama dalam menentukan tujuan dan keberhasilan dalam suatu pembelajaran. oleh sebab itu, belajar dengan menggunakan multi metode adalah salah satu faktor yang dapat mengembangkan serta meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan minat belajar serta keinginan untuk mempelajari bahasa asing yaitu pada mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris. Selain itu, Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat juga dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kreatifitas guru dalam menentukan dan menggunakan jenis metode pengajaran yang diterapkan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Dari hasil sosialisasi ini dapat diketahui bahwa guru memperoleh informasi baru yang terkait dengan ragam dan variasi metode pengajaran terutama pada pembelajaran bahasa Inggris yang merupakan bahasa asing, selain itu dari sosialisasi ini juga guru memperoleh keterampilan atau kemampuan dalam menentukan jenis metode pengajaran yang akan digunakan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Hal tersebut menjadi referensi baru bagi para guru guna meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa.
SOSIALISASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN PEMBENTUKAN BANK SAMPAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODAL SOSIAL MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENCIPTAKAN DESA BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI DESA BURAI KECAMATAN TANJUNG BATU KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR
Authors: Aryansah Januar Eko , Alfitri Alfitri , Prabujaya Sena Putra , Abror Muhammad Yusuf , Kholek Abdul
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat merupakan kegiatan yang dilaksanakan oleh instansi perguruan tinggi setiap tahunnya yang dilaksanakan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa dengan objek sasaran yang terdapat dalam sebuah desa binaan. Upaya pemerintah dalam penanggulangan sampah di Indonesia tidak hanya pada penyediaan saran dan prasana tetapi juga pemerintah bertanggungjawab dengan terselenggaranya pengelolaan sampah. Pemerintah bertugas untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat, mengadakanpenelitian, pengembangan alat dan teknologi, serta memfasilitasi pengembangan manfaat hasil dari pengelolaan sampah. penguatan dan pemanfaatan modal sosial dalam upaya mewujudkan desa bersih, sehat, hijau dan nyaman melalui pembentukan Bank Sampah. Implementasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) mempunyai manfaat di masyarakat agar mampu menciptakan lingkungan hidup yang sehat, melaksanakan pencegahan penyebaran wabah penyakit, Kegiatan ini diantaranya : koordinasi, sosialisasi dan pendampingan, penyampaian materi. Dari kegiaatn ini bertujuan agar dapat dilakukan secara berkelanjutan kedepannya guna  menciptakan desa yang bersih dan sehat, selain itu juga dapat memberdayakan sistem pengelolaan  sampah agar dapat menjadi barang yang bemanfaat
PENGOLAHAN AIR BERSIH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DASAWISMA MELATI II BODEH AMBARKETAWANG GAMPING SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Sutrischastini Ary , Gusti Yenni Kurnia
Published: December 2022

Di Dusun Bodeh Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman belum ada jaringan PDAM, sehingga masyarakat dalam mengkonsumsi air bersih dengan memanfaatkan air sumur. Keadaan air sumur yang kurang jernih dan bahkan kalau dipergunakan untuk membuat minum teh akan terlihat di atasnya seperti ada minyak. Ini membuat selera untuk minum jadi berkurang. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air minum bagi masyarakat yang mampu di Dasawisma Melati II Bodeh Ambarketawang biasanya membeli minuman kemasan, tetapi bagi masyarakat yang kurang mampu mereka mengambil air dengan menimba atau meminta di tetangga yang airnya dianggap lebih jernih atau layak konsumsi.

Kegiatan PKM berupa pemberian penyuluhan tentang bagaimana mengolah air bersih dengan water treatment, diharapkan anggota Dasawisma Melati II akan memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengolah air bersih. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan bersamaan dengan pertemuan rutin Dasawisma Melati II Bodeh Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman. Program PKM ini diharapkan mampu menjawab permasalahan yang dihadapi anggota Dasawisma Melati II pada khususnya dan warga Bodeh pada umumnya dan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota Dasawisma II karena dapat menghemat tenaga dan biaya untuk mendapatkan air bersih serta dana yang sebelumnya digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan minum dapat dialihkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan yang lain. Pada akhirnya kegiatan PKM ini diharapkan akan mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat
MENUMBUHKAN KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN DAN ENTERPRENUERSHIP MELALUI PRODUK ECOENZYME PADA SISWA SMP BENTARA WACANA DI MUNTILAN, JATENG
Authors: Koniherawati Koniherawati , Martini Sri
Published: December 2022

Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di SMP Bentara Wacana Muntilan Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023 sebagai salah satu program yang didukung hibah dana dari Pemerintah RI. Proyek ini bertujuan untuk membekali siswa jiwa enterprenuership (kewirausahaan) dengan memberikan berbagai keterampilan agar di kemudian hari bisa hidup mandiri sehingga akan membantu menyejahterakan hidupnya apabila siswa tidak mampu melanjutkan kejenjang studi lanjut karena faktor ekonomi. Salah satu keterampilan yang diberikan adalah pelatihan membuat produk ecoenzyme beserta desain kemasan untuk menambah daya tarik pemasaran produknya. Ecoenzyme (eko-enzim) merupakan hasil dari fermentasi limbah dapur organik, gula (gula coklat, gula merah atau gula tebu) dan air dengan perbandingan 3 : 1 : 10. Eko-enzim mempercepat proses reaksi bio-kimia di alam dalam menghasilkan enzim yang berguna dengan memanfaatkan sampah buah atau sayuran yang banyak dihasilkan oleh rumah tangga. Hal ini sekaligus menyadarkan siswa akan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan dengan mengolah sampah di rumah menjadi produk yang banyak manfaat serta dapat memberi nilai ekonomi. Dengan pelatihan membuat produk eko-enzim dan desain kemasan akan menumbuhkan jiwa wirausaha siswa dan menularkannya kepada keluarga agar menyejahterakan hidup. Pelaksanaannya melalui dua tahap, yaitu pertama pelatihan membuat eko-enzim dan pendampingan siswa praktek membuat produk turunannya. Kedua, penjelasan tentang manfaat kemasan dan praktek membuat pola kemasan agar produk lebih menarik, mudah dikenal dan disukai pembeli (pasar).
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PEKERJA MIGRAN MELALUI PRODUK OLAHAN JAGUNG DI LAMONGAN
Authors: Novita Dina , Roosmawarni Anita , Ulum Bahrul
Published: December 2022

Salah satu kekayaan hasil pertanian di Jawa Timur adalah jagung, yang berada di Desa Payaman Solokuro Lamongan. Sebagian besar warganya bekerja sebagai tenaga kerja di negara lain (migran), namun berbekal pengetahuan dan pengalamannya mereka menginginkan adanya kemandirian dalam mengelola hasil pertanian jagung.

Inovasi dan kreativitas dilakukan dengan memproduksi bahan dasar jagung sebagai makanan ringan dalam bentuk kembang goyang dan stik jagung. Terdapat kendala dalam penjualannya, dimana produk tersebut hanya dikenal dilingkungan desa saja dan produksi dilakukan hanya berdasarkan pesanan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat memberikan pemahaman tentang melakukan pengemasan yang baik dan strategi pemasaran secara modern yaitu serba digitalisasi dan media sosial lainnya.

Melakukan repacking dan remarkerting menjadi cara untuk mengembangkan produk untuk sampai kepada sasaran konsumen yang lebih luas dari sebelumnya. Dengan pengemasan yang menarik membuat konsumen berminat untuk membelinya, serta didukung oleh cara penjualan yang mudah diketahui oleh banyak orang. Dimana cara yang mudah dalam pengenalan produk adalah dengan menggunakan media sosial, dikarenakan masyarakat lebih mudah mengenal secara digitalisasi. Penjualan memberikan dampak kenaikan yang signifikan terhadap produk olahan makanan dengan bahan dasar jagung.
Management Sustainable Antenatal Care Service isn A Post Covid-19 Disruption
Authors: Teguh Setiawan Wibowo  , Fitria
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic affects maternal health both directly and indirectly and these direct and indirect effects are interrelated. This is indicated by the restrictions that are carried out on almost all routine services, including Antenatal Care services, where pregnant women do not want to go to the puskesmas or other health care facilities. Pregnant women are afraid of contracting the Covid-19 virus and the unpreparedness of health services in terms of personnel and infrastructure, including personal protective equipment, is the reason that pregnant women prefer to postpone pregnancy checks and classes for pregnant women. So that Antenatal Care services can still be carried out in order to fulfill the community's right to basic health, especially for pregnant women after the Covid-19 disruption, the Indonesian government needs to start new habits and provide new guidelines for health services, especially pregnant women so that they can adapt to new habits and keep getting essential services needed. In this article, the discussion will focus on the management of Antenatal Care services in a sustainable manner after the Covid-19 disruption.
The Effect of Person Organization Fit, Job Embeddedness, and Organizational Commitments on Organizational Citizenship Behavior at Citilink Indonesia Airlines
Authors: Endri Haryati  , Budiyanto  , Suwitho
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of: Person Organization Fit on Job Embeddedness, Person Organization Fit on organizational commitment, Job Embeddedness on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Organizational commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, etc. The population in this study were flight attendants who worked for Citilink Indonesia Airlines that met the criteria in order to obtain a homogeneous population. The sample of this study came from a representative flight attendant population (representing) as many as 151 flight attendants. The sampling technique in this study was probability sampling. The results of this study are Person Organization Fit has a significant effect on Job Embeddedness, Person Organization Fit has a significant effect on organizational commitment, Job Embeddedness has a significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Organizational commitment has a significant effect on Organizational Citizenship.
The Influence of Organizational Environment, Work Motivation and Organizational Commitment on Intention to Quit Through Job Satisfaction of Four-Star Hotel Employees in Surabaya
Authors: Hendro Rumpoko  , Budiyanto  , Nur Fadjrih Asyik
Published: December 2022

This study analyzed the intention to quit to a decision upon the perception of the problem of work expected of employees is not able to provide satisfaction the work done. Is associated with increased intention to quit of employees. The purpose of this study examines the factors that affect intention to quit, including the organizational environment, work motivation and organizational commitment. This study uses a quantitative description of the method by the method of eksplanatory, and samples taken of many as 200 respondents of the Four-Star Hotel in Surabaya. The testing data analysis was performed using SEM and test the research instruments. The results showed that the environment of the organization and the gratification of the work has a positive and significant influence on the intention to quit which is indicated by the magnitude of the influence of each 0,263 at a significance level of 0.027 < 0.05 and 0,247 at a significance level of 0,023 < 0,05.
The Importance of Competence (Education) at Pt. Banjarmasin Main Vistra
Authors: Widarto  , Aulia Nurani Savitri  , Rizalul Gadi  , Riky Welli Saputra
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the competence of Human Resources at PT. Main Vistra, to find out the obstacles faced in fulfilling employee competencies and the efforts or alternative solutions faced. To obtain valid data in research using descriptive methods. Data collection techniques using documentation, observation, and interviews, with qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of the study show that the human resource competencies at PT. Vistra Utama started with the recruitment process, which included administrative tests, written selection, and interviews, then continued with placement and development. Furthermore, the efforts made or alternative solutions that need to be made related to increasing competence are the need for cooperation with associations in the field of martial arts within the Banjarmasin City community in terms of recruiting prospective outsourced employees,  carrying out the On The Job Training and briefings held by PT Vistra Utama and Conduct work evaluation every six months or once a year.
Flood Control with the Shortcut Method on Drainage Channels in the Kampar District Police Area
Authors: Saily Randhi , Yasri Desi , Agnesa Erna
Published: December 2022

Kampar Regency, especially the Polres area, is an area that often experiences stagnant water when it rains with high intensity and long duration. The existing drainage condition is not sufficient to accommodate rainwater runoff. The purpose of this research is to review the hydrological aspects and the capacity of the drainage canals that cause inundation in Kampar Regency, as well as to design and determine the location for the construction of a directional drainage (Short-cut). Rain data used is the last 10 years. The design rain is calculated based on the analysis of the frequency distribution of the log person type III method. The research results show that Qcapacity > Runoff. The design channel length is 190 meters with a 1000x1200 u-ditch drainage type.
Relationship between Family Support and Self-Care in Hypertension Patients
Authors: Surani Vincencius , Lilik Pranata  , Teresia Erina Sestiyowati  , Dini Anggraini  , Sindi Ernawati
Published: December 2022

Hypertension is a health problem characterized by an increase in blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension can cause serious medical problems such as problems with the heart, brain and kidneys and can even cause death. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and self-care in hypertension sufferers. This research is a quantitative research with a correlational descriptive design using a cross-sectional approach. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, the number of respondents in this study was 40 respondents. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire which consists of a demographic survey of respondents, family support and self-care. Research data were analyzed using Kendall's tau-b statistical test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between family support and self-care in hypertension sufferers. Self-care plays an important role in people with hypertension.
Addition of Papaya Leaf Flour (Carica Papaya) in Feed to Feed Consumption, Daily Body Weight Gain and Feed Conversion for Superior Kampung Chicken, Balitnak
Authors: Yuliana Friska  , Novi Eka Wati  , Miki Suhadi
Published: December 2022

The aim of the study was to know the effect of papaya leaf flour (Carica Papaya) as an additional feed in the superior village chickens for balitnak feed on daily body weight gain and fee conversion. The experiment used 80 superior five week old native chickens. They were fed control diet + 0% papaya leaf meal (P0), control diet + 10% papaya leaf meal (P1), control diet + 11,5% papaya leaf meal (P3) for 30 days. The control feed contained 21% crude protein and energy metabolism of 3000 kcal kg. The study used a quantitative method with a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and replications. The results showed that the ration had an effect (P>0,05) on feed consumption. The coclusion of the study showed that the addition of papaya leaf flour contect (Carica Papaya) up to 13% as a feed additive in high-yielding native chickens had no effect on daily body weight gain and fedd.
Analysis of Accounting Treatment of Accounts Receivable at PT. Palembang Primary Primary Source
Authors: Hartani Sri , Alamsyah
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine how the recognition, measurement, recording, presentation and disclosure of accounts receivable during 2015 , 2016, and 2017 PT . Primary sources Raya Palembang, The research method that has been done is to collect information report data L/R, balance sheet , a list of accounts , list of assets 2015-2017 and procedures and corporate policies . The results showed recognition of the calculation of accounts receivable has been running well , trade receivables obtained by calculating the 200 hours of work tools multiplied by the value of the contract agreement , so on the journal accounts receivable in debit and reception services equipment rental in the credits , the presentation of accounts receivable the company has not made a backup of receivables business.
Implementation of Power Point Learning Media at Alhadiriyah Vocational High School, East Jakarta
Authors: Suyuti  , Shally Marista Christia
Published: December 2022

In order to optimize online learning, the use of learning media becomes a must used by every teacher in learning. Learning Media as a tool that serves as an intermediary or transmitter of message content in the form of visual and verbal knowledge information that can be used to stimulate the thoughts, feelings, attention and abilities or skills of students so as to encourage the learning process and learning. This study uses qualitative research methods, with a case study approach. The research Data was obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation with research subjects including teachers, students and parents in Sekolah menengah kejuruan alhadiriyah. This study uses triangulation of data from education experts, principals and vice curriculum. This research is important and interesting, because the topic is about the implementation of power point Learning media at alhadiriyah Vocational High School in East Jakarta, where schools use blended learning with offline and online systems to prevent the spread of Covid 19 in Indonesia, the number of which continues to increase.
Cognitive Development in the Golden Ages
Authors: Putra Windisyah
Published: December 2022

When children develop their cognitive abilities, two processes occur within them, namely the first is the process of organizing information, namely the process of linking information received with existing knowledge structures, and the second is the process of adaptation, which contains two activities; (1) combining received knowledge (assimilation) and (2) changing the existing knowledge structure with a new knowledge structure (accommodation). This change results in a multi-faceted interaction network. Developmental factors are also influenced by the phase before birth (prenatal), at birth (perinatal) and after birth (postnatal). At least it can be concluded that every child is unique and no two children have exactly the same cognitive abilities, even though they were born in identical twins from one egg cell. Early childhood is in the most rapid phase of cognitive development. Cognitive development of children begins in the womb. It is influenced by many factors, including physical maturity, experiences and interactions between children and the people around them. Cognitive skills in children occur through an elaboration process in the brain (mind) not outside the brain a brief statement of the results and implications, if any.
The Effect of Video Learning Media on the Ability to Make Class IV Collage Works at SD Negeri 124 Mampotu, Amali District, Bone Regency
Authors: Jusmita Novia
Published: December 2022

This research is a quantitative research design research one group pretest-posttest design which aims to determine whether or not there is a significant influence of video learning media on the ability to make collage works of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 124 Mampotu. The variables in this study were video learning media (independent variable), and the ability to make collages (dependent variable). The population of this research is all the fourth grade students of SD Negeri 124 Mampotu totaling 31 people. The sample used in this study is a saturated sample, namely class IV SD Negeri 124 Mampotu. The research data were obtained by giving tests in the form of multiple choice questions and essays. Data collection techniques used are tests and observations. The data analysis technique is inferential analysis using paired sample t-test. The results obtained in this study are that there is a significant effect of video learning media on students' ability to make collages.
PAI Teacher's Strategy in Overcoming Problems in the Learning Process of the Qur'an and Hadith
Authors: Saifullah
Published: December 2022

Teacher's strategy is an effort made by the teacher to achieve learning success. With the right strategy, of course, it will be able to overcome any problems that arise in learning. This study will describe the strategy of the Al-Qur'an Hadith teacher in overcoming problems in the process of learning the Qur'an Hadith at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 2 Central Aceh. This study uses qualitative research, data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. While the data analysis used was descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that in overcoming learning problems at MAN 2 Aceh Tengah, Al-Qur'an Hadith teachers used expository and cooperative learning strategies.
Developing Android-Digibook with Project-Based Learning Model on Research Method Subject in Guidance and Counselling Department of Medan State University
Authors: Albert Pauli Sirait
Published: December 2022

This study aims to create a digital textbook based on project based Learning Model in research methods Subject. The research using the ADDIE model. The development stage is the stage of manufacture of digibook android-based in accordance with the design plan. Media experts give excellent ratings for throughout the item with the total amount of 82.50 with an average value is 4.10. This application is tested on 30 students of the 1st half of Guidance and Counseling Department of the Faculty of Education Unimed. The results of calculations throughout the student questionnaire responses obtained 87.15%% percentage of aspects of good feelings, 86.57% of the student's interest aspects of the use of the application, 85.85% of aspects of attention, and 88.24% of aspects of student involvement.
Analysis of Students' Perceptions of Online Learning in PAI Subjects and Class IX Characteristics at SMP Sejahtera Kendari Academic Year 2020/2021
Authors: Marwan
Published: December 2022

The application of online learning has utilized various digital media platforms to face challenges in the world of education during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine students' perceptions of online learning in Islamic Islamic Education and Characteristics Class IX subjects at Sejahtera Kendari Middle School. This type of research is a mixed method, which is action-oriented by using both quantitative and qualitative methods in the process of implementing the same research. The sample of this research was class IX students at SMP Sejahtera Kendari where the sample was taken using purposive sampling. The data collection method used was a questionnaire on a Likert item scale and interviews. The questionnaire was used to find out students' perceptions of online learning in PAI and Moral Education subjects. Meanwhile, the results of the interviews were to find out the factors that influence online learning on the learning outcomes of Class IX students at SMP Sejahtera Kendari. In addition, researchers used data analysis techniques in the form of descriptive statistics through SPSS and Miles & Huberman's theory. The results of the study showed that the majority of students showed a positive perception of online learning in PAI subjects with the 'S' and SS' categories of 75%. In addition, the factors that influence online learning based on the results of interviews are (1) network constraints that do not support, (2) excessive assignments, and (3) lack of understanding of learning material
Love Grounding Cooler as a Warning to Last-Day Believers
Authors: Djone Georges Nicolas  , Marlianti Hasibuan  , Messyana Galatia Nainggolan  , Yosia Simatupang  , Dasman Waspada Waruwu
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze whether the growing coldness of love in the lives of some believers is a warning sign for them in these last days. The approach in this study is a descriptive qualitative method with data collection through various sources such as the Bible and literature, journals, books and interviews. Indonesian social media is currently buzzing with a dramatic case of the premeditated murder of a police officer. Ironically, both those who planned the murder, the victim and who executed or shot the victim are all Christians, which raises a fundamental question: where is love known as the hallmark of the Christian faith? Is the growing love in the lives of some believers a warning sign to them in these last days? The result: The growing coldness of love is a warning to the latter-day believers to repent because some of them continue to live in self-serving worldly passions and ignore the central principle found in Christianity: the love for God reflected through love for each other
Web Based Sales Information System at Greenvest Source
Authors: Abi Surya Wijaya  , Aldo Faisal Umam  , Arif Rohman Hakim  , Maulina Nabila
Published: December 2022

At this time information technology is experiencing very fast development, along with human needs which also continue to grow, with the internet we will get millions of information, we can even do business selling via the internet. The purpose of this research is to make it easier for buyers and sellers to buy in an easy way by using e-commerce web-based applications. In scientific writing, the research method used by the author is descriptive research methodology. The system design stage is described as designing to build a system and configuring software and hardware components so as to produce a good system, the designed system is one component. The conclusion of this study is to provide information to the general public about the products being sold by presenting pictures and information
Analysis of Working Capital Management and Financial Ratios On Profitability of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2021
Authors: Ismail Mansyur
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of working capital, liquidity ratios, activity and solvency on profitability in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This type of research is quantitative research using secondary data analysis in the form of financial statements of companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2017-2021 period. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling method. The data analyst used classical assumption test and multiple linear analysis. The independent variables used in this study are working capital (X1), liquidity (X2) activity (X3), and solvency (X4), while the dependent variable is profitability (Y). The results of the study show that: (1) There is no positive and significant effect on Working Capital on Profitability in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. This is evidenced by the tcount value of 1.248 which is smaller than the ttable of 1.997, so Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted. (2) There is no positive and significant effect on Liquidity on Profitability in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. This is evidenced by the tcount value of 0.555 which is smaller than the ttable of 1.997, so Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted. (3) There is a positive and significant influence on Activity on Profitability in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. This is evidenced by the tcount value of 6.985 which is greater than the ttable of 1.997, so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. (4) There is a negative and significant influence on Solvability on Profitability in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. This is evidenced by the tcount -2.291 greater than ttable -1.997 then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Perusahaan
Authors: Business And Capital Market Collage Yudhi Yuliansyah
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh good corporate governance, ukuran perusahaan dan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Dimana kinerja perusahaan diukur dengan CFROA.Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling tehadap perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2015 – 2019. Sebanyak 30 perusahaanmanufaktur yang menjadi kriteria sampel dalam penelitian ini.Dengan menggunakan bantuan program EVIEWS 8 dan teknik analisis data yang meliputi statistik deskriptif, analisis regresi data panel, uji asumsi klasik dan terakhir pengujian hipotesis.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwagood corporate governancetidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Sedangkan ukuran perusahaan dan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Hal ini menyatakan bahwa Good Corporate Governance,Ukuran Perusahaan dan Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility mampu menjelaskanKinerja Perusahaan sebesar 13,18%. Sisanya 86.82% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Dampak Penyalahgunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Integritas Mahasiswa Terhadap Perilaku Kecurangan Akademik Mahasiswa Akuntansi Sebagai Calon Akuntan
Authors: Universitas Bungkarno UBK Isdawati Arifin
Published: December 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui(1)pengaruh penyalahgunaan teknologi informasi terhadap perilaku kecurangan akademik mahasiswa akuntansi sebagai calon akuntan,(2)pengaruh integritas mahasiswa terhadap perilaku kecurangan akademik mahasiswa akuntansi sebagai calon akuntan dan (3) pengaruh penyalahgunaan teknologi informasi dan integritas mahasiswa terhadap perilaku kecurangan akademik mahasiswa akuntansi sebagai calon akuntan pada mahasiswa akuntansi Universitas Bungkarno Jakarta-Pusat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:(1)Terdapat pengaruh yang positif Penyalah gunaan Teknologi Informasi terhadap Perilaku Kecurangan Akademik Mahasiswa Akuntansi sebagai Calon Akuntan, ditunjukkan dengan koefisien regresi 0,542, nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu 4,397 > 1,656 dan nilai signifikansinya 0,000< 0,050, (2)Terdapat pengaruh yang negatif Integritas Mahasiswa terhadap Perilaku Kecurangan Akademik Mahasiswa Akuntansi sebagai Calon Akuntan, ditunjukkan dengan koefisien regresi -0,388, nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu 5,365 > 1,656 dan nilai signifikansinya 0,000 < 0,050, (3)Terdapat pengaruh Penyalahgunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Integritas Mahasiswa terhadap Perilaku Kecurangan Akademik Mahasiswa Akuntansi sebagai Calon Akuntan, ditunjukkan dengan koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R2) sebesar 0,231, Fhitung > Ftabel (21,583 > 3,06) dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,050.
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Pengendalian Internal Kredit Usaha Rakyat Bank Bengkulu Cabang Bintuhan
Authors: Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Bengkulu Modika Ikhsani , Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Bengkulu Helvoni Mahrina , Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Bengkulu Iwin Arnova
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang jelas tentang analisis sistem informasi akuntansi dan pengendalian internal kredit usaha rakyat (KUR) Bank Bengkulu Cabang Bintuhan. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat Deskriptif Kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Pustaka dan Penelitian Lapangan yang meliputi Teknik Observasi, Teknik Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh  yaitu Sistem informasi akuntansi pemberian Kredit Usaha Rakyat Bank Bengkulu Cabang Bintuhan sudah efektif. Dan sistem pengendalian internal telah dilakukan dengan baik dan efisien. Pengendalian internal pada Bank Bengkulu Cabang Bintuhan telah diperlakukan berdasarkan komponen pengendalian internal. Komponen yang ada pada pengendalian iternal lingkungan pengendalian: kebijakan dan praktik dalam pengelolaan sumber daya manusia diterapkan dengan baik, aktivitas pengendalian: pengecekan terhadap pekerjaan secara independen yang memadai, penaksiran risiko : yang berkenaan dengan proses pemberian kredit, informasi dan komunikasi: komunikasi yang ada sudah terjalin dengan baik serta penegakan nilai integritas dan etika di internal berjalan dengan positif, pengawasan kinerja: pengawasan rutin telah diakukan dan sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan.
Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Kas di Dinas sosial Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Rachmad Idmalsyah Pratama , Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Helmi Herawati , Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Nina Yulianasari
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Kas pada Dinas Sosial Provinsi Bengkulu. Pemerintah menerapkan konsep transparansi dalam pengelolaan yang diharapkan mampu mewujudkan pengelolaan penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas yang baik sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Diharapkan pelaksanaan dan transparansi pengelolaan dapat meningkatkan kinerja pemerintah dan bermanfaat bagi masyarakat dan pegawai sebagai pengguna informasi publik baik penerimaan maupun pengeluaran di Dinas Sosial Provinsi Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi akuntansi yang digunakan pada Dinas Sosial Provinsi Bengkulu sudah sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan sesuai dengan pedoman yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah, serta penerapan konsep transparansi dalam pengelolaan penerimaan kas. dan pengeluaran kas diharapkan mampu mengembangkan kinerja dalam mengelola penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas. informasi penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas serta bermanfaat bagi masyarakat dan pegawai sebagai pengelola penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas di Dinas Sosial Provinsi Bengkulu.
Morpho-anatomical and palynological properties of endemic Astragalus tmoleus var. bounacanthus (Fabaceae)
Authors: Kaya Ayla
Published: December 2022

Astragalus tmoleus Boiss. var. bounacanthus (Boiss.) Chamberlain is a member of the Pterophorus Bunge section of the Fabaceae family and consists of the spiny cushion-forming shrub. In this study, morphological, anatomical and pollen properties of the plant, an endemic species for Turkey, have been investigated in detail. Morphological characters such as the shape of paripinnate leaves, stipules and bracts, the flower number in the inflorescence, the stenonychioid type of standard and the reniform type of seed can be helpful to distinguish A. tmoleus var. bounacanthus. The stem, leaf and rachis characteristics of the plant were examined in anatomical studies. There is a secondary growth in stem anatomy. The number of vascular bundles is 15-18 in a circle. The shape of the transversal section of the rachis is polygonal or almost orbicular. The sclerenchyma tissue is located on the vascular bundles in the rachis. A. tmoleus var. bounacanthus has equifasial leaves. The stomata type is anomocytic and occurs on both leaflet epidermises. The pollen grains of A. tmoleus var. bounacanthus have tricolpate aperture and they are subprolate-shaped. While the pollen exine sculpturing is microreticulate, the seed surface sculpturing is a prominent undulate-ridged pattern formed by irregular cells. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is used to determine pollen and seed morphology.
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Infection in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media.
Authors:   Department of Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery, University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, PMB 1414, Maiduguri, Borno State Nigeria., Abubakar Adamu , Isa Abdullahi , Baba Abubakar Sadiq , Yahaya Mohammed , Zailani Sambo Bello , Yahaya Abdulmajid Ibrahim , Abdullahi Amina Muhammad , Kodiya Aliyu Mohammed
Published: December 2022

Background: Chronic Suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is one of the common diseases encountered in otorhinolaryngological practice. There has been an increasing incidence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in CSOM. Such infections are difficult to eradicate due to the increased incidence of resistance to multiple antibiotics. Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in chronic suppurative otitis media and their pattern of sensitivity to antibiotics. Methodology: It is a descriptive prospective study of 200 patients with a clinical diagnosis of chronic suppurative otitis media. Their clinical data were recorded, and samples of the discharge were taken for microscopy, culture, and antimicrobial sensitivity. Result: A total of 200 samples were taken from patients with CSOM. Seventy-four (37%) yielded S. aureus, of which 17.1% were MRSA. The overall prevalence of MRSA otorrhoea was 6.5%. This was seen predominantly in those aged ≤15 years. The MRSA isolates showed resistance to multiple antibiotics. Conclusion: The prevalence of MRSA otorrhoea of 6.5% in this study is relatively high. Culture and antibiotic sensitivity pattern of the ear discharge, especially in non-responsive or persistent cases, will reveal the appropriate antibiotic to be used.
Candida Parapsilosis As A Cause Of Necrotizing Fasciitis (Fournier’s Gangrene): A Concern For Patient Safety In Low Resource Settings
Authors:   Department of Surgery, Gombe State University and Federal Teaching Hospital, Gombe, Nigeria, Kura Mohammed Mustapha , Hassan Umar Mohammed , Guduf Mohammed Ibrahim , Mshelia Nuhu Musa , Yunusa-kaltungo Zainab , Medugu Nubwa , Manga Mohammed  Mohammed
Published: December 2022

Fournier's gangrene (FG) is a polymicrobial aerobic and anaerobic bacterial infection with a rare occurrence of primary fungal aetiology. Here we report a case of FG caused by Candida parapsilosis as the primary organism in a 29-year-old man who presented with perineal soft-tissue infection. He had surgical debridement and colostomy for fecal diversion. He was treated with both antifungal and antibacterial drugs. This case highlights the need to consider fungal pathogens as primary aetiologic agents of FG. This further buttresses the need for antimicrobial stewardship with emphasis on targeted therapy to ensure patient safety.
Measuring emotional knowledge : assessment of Children’s Emotional Skills (ACES) with Spanish school-age children
Authors:   University of Basque Country, Guipúzcoa, Spain, Vergara Ana I. , Alonso-Alberca Natalia ,   University of Basque Country, Guipúzcoa, Spain, Gutiѐrrez June ,   University of Basque Country, Guipúzcoa, Spain, Schultz David ,   University of Maryland, Baltimore USA
Published: December 2022

Emotion knowledge has attracted scientific interest in recent years due to its relevance to children’s adjustment. Although there is some controversy as to its definition and components, the term is often used to describe the set of abilities to process emotional information. We need rigorous tools to assess it in multiple languages and contexts. The Assessment of Children’s Emotional Skills-ACES was administered to 255 Spanish 8-to-11-year-old children along with, measures of adjustment and language. The Spanish ACES confirmed its three-factor structure; emotion recognition in faces, behaviours and situational emotional knowledge, and a second-order factor (i.e., overall emotional knowledge). The validity of this Spanish version of ACES was demonstrated in emotion knowledge relating to receptive vocabulary, age, sex and adjustment, with age, language and sex moderating relations between emotion knowledge and adjustment. The Spanish ACES can contribute to a greater understanding of the development of emotion knowledge in Spanish-speaking children; and help evaluate social and emotional intervention programmes.
Brukar-medverknad i tannhelsetenesta
Authors: Moe Ingrid Kristin , Sjursen Therese Thornton , Aarvik Regina Skavhellen , Tveito Torill Helene , Agdal Maren Lillehaug
Published: December 2022

Hovudbodskap

Studien kan tyda på at både tannhelsetenesta og brukarane har mykje å vinna på auka fokus på brukarmedverknad i tannhelsetenesta.

For å førebyggja tannbehandlingsangst meinte deltakarane at god kommunikasjon og forklaring i forkant og undervegs i behandlingsprosessen er viktig.

Deltakarane ynskte å oppleva kontroll, og å bli sett og høyrt i behandlingssituasjonen.

Deltakarane opplevde det vanskeleg å sei ifrå til behandlaren når dei opplevde noko ugreitt i tannbehandlingssituasjonen.

Fleire av deltakarane meinte at dersom det hadde blitt lagt betre til rette for brukarmedverknad tidlegare, kunne det hindra eller redusert behovet deira for hjelp frå TOO.
Sonication Impacts and Sonolytic Pathways for Some Organic Solvents Used in Pharmaceutical Analyses
Authors: Wang Yu , Wang Jianchen , Ravishanker Thangavelauthum , Panzade Prasad
Published: December 2022

In pharmaceutical residual solvents analyses, some organic solvents are generally used as sample diluents (or sample solvents) (1–4). Interferences from sample diluents should be monitored in method development and routine use. Gas chromatography (GC) is the technique that is widely used for testing gaseous or volatile substances.
Testing the Fundamentals: An Examination of Your Extraction Knowledge
Authors: Raynie Douglas E.
Published: December 2022

As I write this, I’m also grading the final exam from my “Chromatography and Separations” course. We spent approximately the first 75% of the course covering column chromatography, capillary electrophoresis (CE), and field-flow fractionation. The remainder of the course focused on chromatographic sample preparation. The final exam was based on this last section of the course. Some questions make a good review of the fundamentals of various extraction techniques. The basis for these questions may have been discussed in previous iterations of this column, in analytical chemistry textbooks, or in books on chemical separations. I generally give the final exam in my graduate courses as a take-home exam, so you are free to use whatever resources you have available to you. Here’s your opportunity to test yourself, as the answers are provided.
Exploration of the Use of Raman Microscopy to the Identification of Extractables and Leachables from Polymeric Containers
Authors: Adar Fran
Published: December 2022

In a follow-up to my February 2020 column, I started a more systematic study of extractables and leachables. Following a suggestion from Mark Witkowski of the FDA, I looked at three sets of centrifuge vials that were exposed to the following liquids in an effort to evaluate the potential of Raman microscopy to identify compounds exiting in polymers under particular conditions: saline, phosphate buffer, water, saline treatment at 100 0C, phosphate buffer treatment at 100 0C, water treatment at 100 0C, ethanol, chloroform, pH 5, and pH 9. Although all containers were made of polypropylene (PP), they didn’t behave similarly. Compounds that were extracted from PP vials from different manufacturers were not always the same. Although the number of spectral types that are recorded is large, this article focuses on a few whose interpretation is interesting. The goal was to figure out when it makes sense to employ Raman microscopy for such identification. The characteristics considered were ease of sample preparation, the minimum quantity of material amenable to analysis, and the quality of the identification.
IMPLEMENTASI PENILAIAN PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM 2013 DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI AKTIF SISWA SDN 1 BUGA
Authors: Nuralan Sitti
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui implementasi penilaian pembelajaran kurikulum 2013 dalam meningkatkan partisipasi aktif siswa SDN 1 Buga, (2) mengetsahui faktor penghambat dan faktor pendukung implementasi penilaian pembelajaran kurikulum 2013. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan langkah-langkah reduksi data (data reduction), penyajian data (data display), serta penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi (conclusion drawing/verifying). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi penilaian pembelajaran kurikulum 2013 dalam meningkatkan partisipasi aktif siswa kelas IV di SDN 1 Buga, terlaksana dengan baik. Faktor penghambat dan faktor pendukung adalah ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran yang dapat menunjang pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran, sangat dibutuhkan.
POTRET TENAGA PENDIDIK DALAM INOVASI PENDIDIKAN ABAD 21
Authors: Burhan Burhan , Putri Fina Melani
Published: December 2022

Abad ke-21 ditandai sebagai abad yang menginginkan kualitas dalam segala usaha dan hasil kerja manusia. Dengan sendirinya abad ke-21 meminta sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas, yang dihasilkan oleh lembaga-lembaga yang dikelola secara profesional sehingga membuahkan hasil unggulan. Namun kebijakan dan program-program pemerintah untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan nampak tidak memberi jawaban solutif terhadap permasalahan-permasalahan pendidikan yang berkembang, hal ini terlihat pada rendahnya kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini bermaksud memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan kepada masyarakat tentang inovasi pendidikan abad 21 sebagai suatu reformasi pendidikan untuk dapat memperbaharui semua sistem pendidikan dan peranannya terhadap pembangunan bangsa ini. Metode yang digunakan berupa pengumpulan data berdasarkan faktor- faktor yang menjadi pendukung terhadap objek penelitian, kemudian menganalisa faktor- faktor tersebut untuk dicari peranannya. Masyarakat paham terkait inovasi pendidikan abad 21, proses inovasi pendidikan, strategi inovasi pendidikan, hingga inovasi dalam bidang ketenagaan pendidikan untuk membuat program pendidikan yang berkualitas.
Optimizing Disbursement of Zakat Funds for Asnaf Entrepreneurs
Authors: Rosalina Hamdah , Bahri Efri Syamsul
Published: December 2022

Zakat is a pillar of Islam that must be fulfilled by Muslims who have met the requirements of nisab. Zakat collected, then channeled to mustahiq. One of the effective zakat distribution programs for poverty alleviation is the asnaf entrepreneur's program. This study aims to describe the sharia provisions and regulations about Asnaf Entrepreneurs in the context of Indonesia. This study also identifies the zakat management entity that runs the asnaf entrepreneurs program in Indonesia. This study is a study of literature obtained from various references. The analysis was performed with a descriptive approach and content analysis. The results of the study found that the sharia provisions of Asnaf Entrepreneurs are permissible. It has been exemplified by Rasulullah SAW. While the regulatory provisions on asnaf entrepreneurs are in Law No. 23 of 2011, and Regulation of the Minister of Religion No. 52 of 2014. This study also found some examples of zakat management entities that have optimized zakat funds for Asnaf Entrepreneurs including Zakat Pulau Penang (ZPP), Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (known as Baznas), BAZNAS Riau Province, Perbadanan Baitulmal Negeri Sembilan, Lembaga Zakat State of Kedah Darul Aman, Baitul Maal Hidayatullah (BMH), and DT Peduli. This study recommends the need for institutions that specifically supervise the Asnaf Entrepreneurs program globally. It is to optimize the contribution of zakat in poverty alleviation mustahiq. However, the asnaf Entrepreneurs program has contributed to poverty alleviation in Indonesia and Muslim countries