bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Micromorphology of fern spores as a tool in taxonomy of East-Central European species from the family Aspleniaceae (Polypodiopsida)
Authors: Szkudlarz Piotr , Celka Zbigniew , Szczęśniak Ewa , Shevera Myroslav V. , Drapikowska Maria
Published: June 2024

The family Aspleniaceae consists of ca. 730 fern species found primarily in the tropics but present also in the temperate zone. Recently, researchers have been increasingly interested in spore morphology, as it provides valuable information used in taxonomic and phylogenetic analyses. This study aimed to (1) describe in detail spore morphology in species of the family Aspleniaceae from Central and Eastern Europe; (2) attempt to use their features in taxonomic analyses; and (3) create a key to species identification on the basis of spores. e study was based
on Asplenium spores of 10 species from 57 localities. The morphological type of spores was very similar in all the studied species, whereas spore microsculpture varied widely between and within species. This makes it difficult to use spores for species identification. Nevertheless, spore morphology allows the identification of six species, while the others form groups composed of 2–3 species each. In the
group consisting of A. adulterinum, A. trichomanes, and A. ruta-muraria, the last species is distinguished by larger spore size (more than 50 μm long).
Pengaruh keputusan mahkamah kontitusi terhadap batas usia cawapres pasal 169 huruf q UU 7/2017 ditinjau dari hukum islam
Authors: Wahyudi Fajar satriyawan , Hidayah Akmal , Firdaus Boy
Published: June 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi tentang pengaruh sistem keputusan dalam kasus pelanggaran kode etik oleh Hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi, yang masih menjadi perdebatan hingga saat ini. Selain itu, artikel ini akan membahas fungsi dan peran Majlis Kehormatan Mahkamah Konstitusi sebagai lembaga penegak kode etik bagi Hakim di Mahkamah Konstitusi. Hal ini sebagai respons terhadap Keputusan Batas Usia Cawapres Pasal 169 Huruf q UU7/2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan dokumen, buku, dan jurnal sebagai tolak ukur. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pandangan dan interpretasinya mengenai pelanggaran kode etik oleh Hakim di Mahkamah Konstitusi, dengan fokus pada perspektif hukum Islam. Melalui penelitian ini, hasil dan implikasinya dapat ditemukan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang pelanggaran kode etik oleh Hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi dan bagaimana hal tersebut diatasi oleh Majelis Kehormatan Mahkamah Konstitusi, khususnya dalam perspektif hukum Islam.
A systematic literatur review of remuneration non-wage and OCB
Authors: Pramita Cindy
Published: June 2024

Tinjauan literatur sistematis ini bertujuan untuk meringkas beberapa studi tentang remunerasi non-upah dan efek OCB-nya. Penelitian ini lebih memilih item laporan untuk metode pencarian literatur. tinjauan sistematis dan meta-analisis (PRISMA), Dari studi tentang dampak remunerasi non-upah pada OCB dengan kata lain Google Scholar. 198 record total filter menggunakan kriteria inklusi data untuk mendapatkan 30 data yang memenuhi kriteria sertifikasi. Menemukan 45 hipotesis terkait remunerasi non-upah dan OCB. Berdasarkan data dampak dan fungsional variabel tersebut dikelompokkan menjadi empat. Artinya, memiliki makna positif. Variabel berpengaruh, variabel tidak terpengaruh, variabel mediator. Kebaruan/Nilai - Berbagai studi terkait dengan berbagai jenis tunjangan harus dikategorikan terhadap OCB dalam 5 tahun terakhir dari 2017 hingga 2022. Tanggal digunakan dalam tinjauan literatur sistematis ini dari jurnal yang diindeks oleh Scopus. Tinjauan literatur sistematis menemukan bahwa memberikan non-remunerasi, selain gaji pokok, dapat memengaruhi perilaku anggota organisasi dari suatu pekerjaan. karena Karyawan dapat melakukan lebih dari sekedar sukarela sehingga mereka melihat nilai dalam remunerasi non-upah dapat meminimalkan stres kerja serta meningkatkan motivasi kerja
Urgensi angka harapan sekolah anak sebagai upaya pembangunan sumber daya manusia di Provinsi Papua
Authors: Navoleon Alfaridho , Muljanto Muhammad Agus
Published: June 2024

Provinsi Papua, sebagai salah satu daerah terluar dan terdepan di Indonesia, masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam meningkatkan akses dan kualitas pendidikan bagi anak-anaknya.  Angka Harapan Sekolah (AHS) dapat menyelesaikan tingkat pendidikan tertentu, dapat menjadi indikator penting untuk memahami tingkat pendidikan di suatu daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap urgensi AHS anak sebagai upaya pembangunan sumber daya manusia di Provinsi Papua. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dan pengumpulan data sekunder.  Analisis data dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi tren dan pola AHS di Provinsi Papua selama beberapa tahun terakhir, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi AHS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AHS di Papua masih rendah dibandingkan dengan rata-rata nasional, menunjukkan kesenjangan pendidikan yang signifikan antara Provinsi Papua dan wilayah lainnya di Indonesia. Faktor seperti infrastruktur pendidikan yang kurang memadai, tingkat kemiskinan yang tinggi, konflik sosial, dan keberagaman budaya menjadi hambatan utama dalam mencapai peningkatan AHS di Papua. Peningkatan AHS anak di Provinsi Papua memiliki urgensi yang tinggi dalam upaya pembangunan sumber daya manusia. Dengan mengatasi hambatan tersebut, Provinsi Papua dapat mendorong partisipasi pendidikan yang lebih luas dan meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakatnya. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh pemerintah daerah, lembaga pendidikan, dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya untuk merancang kebijakan yang lebih efektif.
Determinan curahan jam kerja sektor publik perempuan pedagang bunga di pasar bunga Taman Sari
Authors: Dewi Ni Putu Nia Kharisma , Marhaeni Anak Agung Istri Ngurah
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari studi ini ialah untuk menganalisis pengaruh simultan dan parsial jumlah konsumen, kontribusi perempuan dalam pendapatan keluarga, kondisi sosial ekonomi, konsep bekerja dalam Agama Hindu, dan intensitas kegiatan adat terhadap curahan jam kerja perempuan pedagang bunga di Pasar Bunga Taman Sari. Serta, menganalisis peran intensitas kegiatan adat dalam memoderasi pengaruh konsep bekerja dalam Agama Hindu terhadap curahan jam kerja perempuan pedagang bunga di Pasar Bunga Taman Sari. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 77 perempuan pedagang bunga. Desain studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif berbentuk asosiatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode obervasi dan wawancara, analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi moderasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua faktor, termasuk jumlah konsumen, kontribusi perempuan terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga, kondisi sosial ekonomi, konsep kerja dalam agama Hindu, dan intensitas kegiatan tradisional, berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap jam kerja perempuan pedagang bunga. Intensitas kegiatan mempengaruhi secara negatif dan signifikan terhadap curahan jam kerja perempuan pedagang bunga. Intensitas kegiatan adat memperlemah pengaruh konsep bekerja dalam Agama Hindu terhadap curahan jam kerja perempuan pedagang bunga.
PEMELIHARAAN PERALATAN KESEHATATAN TENSIMETER, STETOSKOP DAN STERILISATOR
Authors: Hotromasai Dabukke  , Adiansyah  , Salomo Sijabat
Published: June 2024

Peralatan kesehatan sangat banyak digunakan untuk pelayanan kesehatan, oleh karena itu pemeliharaan peralatan kesehatan wajib dilakukan untuk menghindari kesalahan hasil diagnosa.. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk melakukan pengecekan pada peralatan tersebut seperti untuk mengetahui hasil akurasi dari alat, untuk melakukan pemeliharaan pada setiap bagian alat dan untuk melakukan perbaikan. Pemeliharaan peralatan kesehatan dibagi dua yaitu pemeliharaan terencana, pemeliharaan preventif dan pemeliharaan tidak terencana (korektif) dimana alat tersebut tidak dapat difungsikan. Tensimeter berfungsi merupakan alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur tekanan darah. Stetoskop berfungsi untuk mendengarkan suara organ di dalam tubuh, seperti denyut jantung, nadi, organ pencernaan, dan paru-paru dan Sterilisator berfungsi untuk mensterilkan bakteri, kuman atau mikroba. Setelah dilakukan pengecekan pada alat tensimeter tersebut alat dalam kondisi baik dan layak digunakan. Pengecekan pada alat stetoskop terdapat sumbatan pada filter dan sudah dibersihkan dan dalam kondisi baik. Alat sterlisator dalam kondisi baik setelah dilakukan pemeliharaan dan pengecekan pada heater dan kabel catu daya. Kegiatan ini berlangsung dengan baik dan melakukan pelatihan tentang perbaikan sederhana kepada user untuk melakukan pemeliharaan rutin pada alat tersebut.
PELATIHAN DIGITAL MARKETING BAGI PELAKU UMKM KRAMA BALI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIFITAS PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Devi Suartami  , Gusti Nyoman Darmi Kusuma Dewi  , Gusti Kadek Ayu Anggun Krisna Damayanti
Published: June 2024

Usaha warung makan merupakan usaha yang menjual berbagai jenis makanan dimana usaha ini mampu memberikan pendapatan bagi pemilik dalam kondisi pandemi ini. Namun dalam usaha ini pastinya terdapat banyak pesaing-pesaing. Maka dengan itu pemilik warung makan harus bijak dalam menghadapi persaingan tersebut dengan meningkatkan strategi-strategi marketing salah satunya strategi social media marketing. Dalam pengabdian ini mengangkat mengenai aspek pemasaran di warung makan “ Krama Bali” yang terletak di Jalan Gempol No. 3 Singaraja. Masalah yang dihadapi oleh pemilik warung makan ini yakni pemilik warung makan Krama Bali belum mampu menguasai media sosial dalam pengembangan produknya. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini metode yang digunakan adalah pembinaan dan pelatihan penggunaan media sosial. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yang pertama dilakukan yaitu memberikan materi mengenai pentingnya media sosial dalam pengembangan usaha dan dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan penggunaan media sosial sebagai alat mempromosikan produknya.
PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PADA SISWA TENTANG BAHAYA GADGET, NARKOBA, DAN PERGAULAN BEBAS DI GAMPONG UJUNG PANCU KOTABANDA ACEH
Authors: Lensoni  , Meri Lidiawati  , Iziddin Fadhil  , Ulfa Hanum  , Ismaturrahmi  , Darmawati  , Wahida Amalina  , Bintang Tahjul Arifin  , Jefri  , Ade Kiki Riezky
Published: June 2024

Pengaruh gadget pada anak dapat dicegah dengan pemberian penyuluhan. Diharapkan setelah di berikan penyuluhan, anak-anak bisa menjauhi bahaya dari gedget. Dengan diberikan penyuluhan, diharapkan agar anak bisa mengerti tentang bahaya nya gedget. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Penyuluhan Terhadap Pengetahuan Pada anak Tentang Bahaya Gedget , Desain penyuluhan yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ini adalah pra expriemental design jenis One Group pretest-posttest desaign. Populasi berjumlah 20 orang. Sampel dalam penyuluhan ini sebanyak 20 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik Peired Simple T-Test dengan derajat kemaknaan (0,05). Hasil pengumpulan data penyuluhan sebagian besar pengetahuan responden sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan masuk kategori sedang sebanyak 16 orang (80.0%), sebagian besar pengetahuan responden sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan masuk kategori tinggi sebanyak 13 orang (90.0%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan p-value= 0,00 artinya pvalue< 0,05. Artinya ada pengaruh antara pemberian penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan pada anak Tentang Bahaya Gadget.
DESAIN MATERI AJAR DAN PENDAMPINGAN PEMBELAJARAN LATIHAN MENULIS BAHASA ARAB MELALUI BUKU “ AL KITABAH” PADA SANTRI HIDAYATULLAH SURABAYA
Authors: Mimi Jamilah
Published: June 2024

Desain materi ajar dan pendampingan pembelajaran latihan menulis bahasa Arab melalui buku al kitabah pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat terhadap pembelajaran latihan menulis santri hidayatullah Surabaya. Luaran dari kegiatan ini berupa buku latihan menulis bahasa Arab “Al Kitabah”. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode PRA (participatory Rural Apraisal) dimana metode ini memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat yaitu dalam hal ini santri Hidayatullah Surabaya.
EDUKASI PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN DI LUAR PENGADILAN
Authors: Yatini Yatini , Oktavianus Raymon Raynaldo
Published: June 2024

Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen (BPSK) Kota Samarinda telah terbentuk sejak tahun 2010, yang bertugas menyelesaikan sengketa konsumen yang berada di wilayah Kota Samarinda. Sebagai lembaga penyelesaian sengketa di luar pengadilan, BPSK memiliki kelebihan yaitu konsumen tidak dipungut biaya dan dalam menyelesaikan sengketa konsumen mengedepankan win-win solution. Meskipun telah tersedia BPSK, namun belum semua konsumen di Kota Samarinda belum memanfaatkan lembaga tersebut untuk mengadu dan menyelesaikan sengketa konsumen. Beberapa permasalahan yang menyebabkan konsumen belum memanfaatkan lembaga tersebut, karena tingkat keberdayaan konsumen masih rendah juga dikarenakan belum tersosialisasikannya BPSK kepada konsumen dengan maksimal. Karenanya sangat penting untuk dilakukan edukasi kepada konsumen tentang BPSK tersebut. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu melakukan edukasi melalui media online. Sasaran edukasi secara khusus adalah konsumen Kota Samarinda dan secara umum konsumen di Kalimnatan timur. Tujuannya konsumen akan mengetahui dan memahami terkait kewenangan BPSK dan selanjutnya konsumen yang memiliki permasalahan konsumen dapat memanfaatkan BPSK tersebut. Hasil kegiatan, yaitu telah terselenggara webinar secara online melalui zoom meeting. Jumlah peserta webinar sebanyak 85 orang dengan komposisi masyarakat di Kota samarinda dan mahasiswa di Kalimantan Timur.
Pemberdayaan kelompok ibu Toloweri Kelurahan Nungga dalam pembinaan terpadu penyakit tidak menular
Authors: Hayati Zahratul
Published: June 2024

This Community Service (PKM) activity is carried out in an effort to provide additional knowledge and understanding about the development of PTM Posbindu which is an integrated part of the health service system based on PTM problems that exist in the community which includes promotive and preventive efforts as well as referral patterns. Posbindu PTM is community participation in carrying out early detection and monitoring of PTM risk factors that are carried out in an integrated, routine, and periodic manner for the elderly in the Toloweri community, Nungga Village, East Rasanae District, Bima City, West Nusa Tenggara. Activities are carried out using the lecture method, and answer questions, and direct practice. At the end of the activity, a final evaluation is held. This evaluation is measured based on the activities of the participants during the activity. The results of this PKM activity make mothers know and understand the health service system based on PTM problems that exist in the community which include promotive and preventive efforts as well as referral patterns. Posbindu PTM is the participation of the community in carrying out early detection and monitoring of PTM risk factors that are carried out in an integrated, routine, and periodic manner. In general, this service activity is said to be successful if at least 80% of the service participants are present and fully participate in the activity. In addition, PKM implementers collaborate with PKL Students at the Midwifery Academy, Surya Mandiri Bima, as a form of concern for the prevention of non-communicable diseases.
Analisis penerapan KUHP dan qanun jinayah Aceh nomor 6 tahun 2014
Authors: Mistiar Wolly
Published: June 2024

What was updated in the Codification of the Aceh Jinayah Qanun regarding the finger of seclusion and whether with the existence of a non-Muslim territorial principle, the punishment could be applied or not. One of these issues is regarding the granting of authority to violators of the jinayat law to vote. The purpose of the expected activity is to obtain results that can increase public knowledge and understanding about non-Muslim territories, and whether or not punishment can be applied. This year's Study Program-based community service activity program collaborates with the Sharia Court of Simeulue Regency and involves the people of Sinabang Village, East Simeulue District. The community service activity program carried out is legal counseling. This is related to the authority of the Sharia Court as one of the institutions that have the authority to settle cases in this field, Jarimah Khalwat in the territory of Aceh. International law, national or state law must guard the comfort and security of its territory from various violations and crimes that disturb the comfort of a country and the stability of the state towards its citizens. When a non-Muslim commits an act that is prohibited in an area where Islamic law applies, the non-Muslim can make a choice. This is felt to be unfair and inappropriate. Where the earth is stepped on there the sky is upheld. Moreover, the prohibition contained in the qanun jinayat is indeed prohibited in any religion.
Brincadeira de rua: resgate da cultura lúdica na educação física escolar
Authors: Cuz Marlon Messias Santana
Published: June 2024

O presente estudo surgiu a partir das vivências propostas no currículo do curso de Licenciatura em Educação Física, da Universidade do Estado da Bahia – Campus XII. Com o intuito de aprofundar o conhecimento da cultura lúdica no espaço escolar, por meio das Brincadeiras, buscamos refletir sobre sua relevância na Educação Física e propor estratégias para desenvolver esse conteúdo na escola. Assim, partimos da realidade do aluno, com o propósito de conhecer melhor as experiências dos alunos em relação às suas práticas corporais vivenciadas em seu cotidiano, para que assim possamos adquirir informações da sua cultura e obtê-las em prol do desenvolvimento das aulas. A partir de vários debates e vivência em classe discute-se a importância do brincar, sobretudo, do resgate das brincadeiras de rua nas aulas de Educação Física, abordando algumas reflexões e estratégias para o ensino desse conteúdo. Essa proposta se desenvolveu em vários momentos, primeiro a apresentação da proposta pelo professor, em seguida discussão da temática em sala de aula, e os estudos extraclasses, culminando com as vivências e a socialização dos resultados. Foi identificada uma diversidade de brincadeiras de rua, das quais, variam conforme o contexto cultural de cada aluno. Algumas delas foram tematizadas, seguidas de algumas reflexões que devem fazer parte do conhecimento do professor ao se trabalhar essas brincadeiras como conteúdo da Educação Física. O estudo foi bastante significativo e esperamos poder contribuir para o resgate dessas brincadeiras no contexto escolar, bem como, para a prática pedagógica do professor de Educação Física.
A influência do tempo de telas e o desenvolvimento das habilidades linguísticas pediátricas: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Campos Joanny Elizabeth Maria Pimentel , Mata Luís Bernardo Macedo , Araujo Airllys Manuele de Souza , Silva Jean Marcos da , Batalha Marcela Martine de Souza , Lima Rodrigo Batista de , Silva Filho Marcelo Cantarelli Correia da , Silva Felipe Solano Pinho , Santos Ellane Karlla Dias de Paiva , Pereira Wivianne Marques , Rocha Júlia Britto , Nobre Paulo Vytor Cardoso
Published: June 2024

Introdução: O tempo de exposição às telas eletrônicas pode exercer uma influência significativa no desenvolvimento das habilidades linguísticas em crianças, visto que, durante os períodos críticos de desenvolvimento, a exposição pode impactar negativamente a aquisição e o aprimoramento das habilidades linguísticas. Objetivo: avaliar a influência do tempo de telas no desenvolvimento das habilidades linguísticas na população pediátrica. Métodos: Consiste em uma revisão integrativa realizada através das bases Scopus, PubMed® e SciELO, utilizando os descritores tempo de tela, desenvolvimento de linguagem, atraso de linguagem, crianças. Foram incluídos estudos publicados nos últimos oito anos, em idioma inglês, espanhol ou português, que abordassem a temática. Resultados e discussões: Estudos revelam que a exposição prolongada e passiva às telas, especialmente à televisão, está associada a um impacto negativo na atividade verbal e no desenvolvimento da linguagem em crianças. O uso ativo de smartphones e tablets, quando envolve interação familiar e programas educativos, pode ser benéfico para o desenvolvimento linguístico. No entanto, a exposição excessiva às telas está ligada a um desempenho inferior nos testes de desenvolvimento e a um desenvolvimento cognitivo reduzido. Conclusão: O tempo prolongado de exposição às telas está diretamente correlacionado a impactos negativos no desenvolvimento da linguagem, especialmente quando essa exposição é intensa durante o primeiro ano de vida. Além disso, a interação com cuidadores é crucial para enriquecer o vocabulário e estimular o ambiente linguístico.
Screening for Heat and Rain Tolerant Cultivars of Cauliflower for Cultivation in Monsoon Season in the Subtropical Region of Bhutan
Authors: Rai Ganja Singh , Kencho
Published: June 2024

There is a shortage of cauliflower in the domestic market during monsoon and early autumn seasons in Bhutan due to the absence of suitable cultivars for cultivation in subtropical region during these seasons. This study was conducted to assess the genotypic variability in yield of different cultivars of cauliflower under heat and rain (flood) stresses in the subtropical region. Four F1 hybrid varieties of cauliflower from the Takii Seeds, Japan (KSB-12.179, KSB-12.180, KSB-18.297 and KSB-20.320) and three F1 hybrid varieties from Syngenta Seeds, India (C-6099, CFL-1522 and Monsoon Queen) were evaluated in August 2022 in open field at ARDC Samtenling. The experiment was laid out in a RCDB design with three replications using Snow Mystique as the check variety. The objective of the study was to identify short duration, rain and heat tolerant varieties of cauliflower for cultivation in the monsoon season (July-August) in the subtropical region of Bhutan. In addition, all the cultivars were further assessed in September, and five cultivars that performed well in monsoon planting were evaluated in November 2022 as the second and third staggered planting trials to find out their performance in late monsoon and main seasons (September-November) respectively. The results from three staggered trials showed that Monsoon Queen matured in 53 days after transplanting (DAT), 56 DAT and 35 DAT in the first, second and third staggered planting trials with the mean head of 462 g, 376 g and 211 g respectively. In comparison, the check variety matured in 142 DAT, 114 DAT and 77 DAT in the first, second and third staggered planting trials with the mean head of 658 g, 403 g and 767 g, respectively. Monsoon Queen was the earliest maturing variety with good head weight and curd quality among the eight cauliflower varieties when transplanted in August 2022. However, both the head yield and curd quality of this cultivar declined in later plantings, indicating that this variety is not suitable for main season (autumn) planting. With the identification of Monsoon Queen as the heat and rain tolerant cultivar in this study, cauliflower can now be grown even in the monsoon season in the subtropical region of Bhutan.
Grafting of Tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum L.) onto Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.): Harvesting Double Crops from a Single Plant
Authors: Ngawang  , Kinley Ratu , Rai Ganja Singh
Published: June 2024

Rapid Urbanization and industrialization have been overtaking land for food production at the global level. Further, climate change has necessitated the modification of the existing food production system to adapt the changing environmental situations. Grafting is a rapid and economical solution to improving the yield in Solanaceous vegetables. In this study, the effects of grafting tomato (cv. Garv) on potato (cv. Desiree) rootstock were evaluated for yield of tomato and potato in comparison to non-grafted tomato and non-grafted potato plants. The results showed that the yield of tomato was significantly higher in non-grafted tomato (11.05 t/ha) and tomato grafted on potato with decapitation of potato shoots (4.07 t/ha) compared to that of tomato grafted on potato without decapitation of potato shoots (0.94 t/ha). On the other hand, the yields of non-grafted potato (1.44 t/ha) and tomato grafted on potato without decapitation of potato shoots (1.00 t/ha) were statistically higher than that of tomato grafted on potato with the decapitation of potato shoots. There were no statistical differences between the treatments for dry matter content and Total Soluble Solutes (TSS) of tomato and potato. The yield of tomato of the grafted pomato was negatively correlated to the yield of potato rootstock, but it was not statistically different. The data from this study suggest grafting of tomato on potato with decapitation of potato shoots is recommended for obtaining higher yield of grafted tomato and without decapitation of potato shoots for higher yield of potato from grafted plants.
Evaluation of Small Sized Watermelon Varieties for the Bhutanese Market
Authors: Yangdon Pema , Tashi Sonam , Wangdi Thinley , Yangchen Tshering , Lungki  , Gyeltshen Thinley , Yangzom Dechen , Tobgay Tshering
Published: June 2024

Watermelon is one of the important emerging cash crops in Bhutan contributing to the generation of farmer’s income. However, a major challenge in watermelon farming in Bhutan is the lack of varieties with fruit sizes preferable to the consumers. Therefore, this research aimed to evaluate new hybrid watermelon varieties with smaller sized fruits for commercial cultivation in Bhutan. This study was conducted in four different locations in three research centres (ARDC Wengkhar, ARDC Bajo and ARDC Samteling). Six hybrid varieties namely, PPS 142, PPS 304, PPS 313, PPS 315, PPS 317 and Sugar Baby (check) were evaluated with two replications following completely randomized design. Fruit weight, diameter, height, Total Soluble Solids (TSS), fruit colour, flesh colour and yield per plot were recorded from the sample fruits. In addition, market and consumer preference surveys were conducted involving 11 vendors and 20 consumers in Mongar to evaluate the acceptability of varieties by vendors and consumers. The results showed that there was no significant difference in fruit weight, TSS, crop duration and yield among the six varieties. However, significant location-based variation was observed in the fruit weight and yield. All the varieties fell within the medium- sized category, commonly referred to as the “icebox” type in Lingmethang, Bajo and Panbang while it fell under “personal” type in Samtenling. The consumer and market preference survey indicated a preference for medium-sized, round fruits with a dark green colour, which aligns with the characteristics observed in the evaluated varieties. This result of this study provides varietal choices to farmers to produce and market suitable varieties and for consumers to obtain optimum fruit size varieties for consumption.
THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF PSEUDO-NOISE SIGNALS IN MARINE PULSE ELECTROMAGNETIC PROSPECTING
Authors: KOSHURNIKOV A.V. , ALEKSEEV D.A. , PUSHKAREV P.YU. , GUNAR A.YU. , BALIKHIN E.I.
Published: June 2024

Using numerical modeling of a useful signal based on a characteristic geoelectric model of underwater permafrost and real recordings of a noise signal, we conducted a comparative analysis of noise suppression during transient sounding using a marine towed dipole-dipole array in accumulation modes with opposite-polar current pulses and pseudo-noise signals (PNS). For a series of current sequences in the form of PNS with different durations and numbers of pulses, as well as for a signal in the accumulation mode, with the superposition of an identical noise signal, transient sounding curves were obtained corresponding to the geoelectric model under consideration at a recording time of the order of 8-13 s per station. Based on the results of comparison of the obtained curves reconstructed from noisy synthetic data in the accumulation and PNS modes, it was established that in the PNS mode with pulses of duration 100 μs and 1 ms, the relative error in the PNS mode on average over the profile turns out to be significantly lower (up to 1.5 times) than a similar one error in the accumulation mode, and remains within an acceptable value (up to several percent) until later times.
Tragizowanie motywu homo viator w wyprawach górskich (w książkach, filmach i podcastach)
Authors: Krzeczewski Kacper
Published: June 2024

Celem artykułu jest porównanie sposobów tragizowania motywu homo viator w wyprawach górskich w różnych przejawach twórczości (książki, filmy, podcasty) oraz odpowiedź na pytanie, w jakich celach do tego dochodzi. Na wybranych przykładach omówię powyższe problemy, dzieląc poszczególne środki przekazu na podgrupy – książki na autorskie, raportowe i biograficzne, a filmy na produkcje fabularne i dokumenty, poszukując w nich sposobów i celów tragizowania motywu homo viator w wyprawach górskich.
Тема війни в Україні в сегменті української блогосфери
Authors: Rudyk Myroslava
Published: June 2024

W artykule zbadano, jak wojna wpłynęła na twórczość ukraińskich blogerów. Opracowanie obejmuje kanały komunikacji znanych blogerów i ich podejście do tematu wojny. Zmiany polityki informacyjnej przed i po wojnie prześledzono na przykładzie treści zamieszczanych przez poszczególnych blogerów.
COVID-19 Meme a Day Keeps a Virus Away: Multimodal Analysis of Humor-Induced Corona Memes in Poland
Authors: Bury Beata , Kowalska Magdalena
Published: June 2024

Wybuch pandemii doprowadził do milionów zakażeń na świecie i spowodował setki tysięcy zgonów. W ostrej fazie pandemii, z powodu izolacji fizycznej i społecznej, domowej kwarantanny, zamknięcia szkół oraz kryzysu gospodarczego, życie ludzi całkowicie się zmieniło. Rozpowszechnianiu się na świecie COVID-19 towarzyszyły memy związane z tym wirusem. Humorystyczne reakcje na pandemię rozprzestrzeniały się niezależnie od wieku, płci czy poglądów politycznych. Memy o pandemii COVID-19 wnosiły dawkę humoru i ironii, przez co przyczyniały się do poprawy stanu emocjonalnego społeczeństwa i zmniejszały poziom stresu. Badaniem objęto korpus 90 memów internetowych na temat COVID-19, które zostały opublikowane przez internautów na dwóch polskich stronach internetowych: kwejk.pl i paczaizm.pl. Analiza koncentruje się na multimodalnych, wzajemnych oddziaływaniach tekstu i obrazu w memach poświęconych koronawirusowi oraz na wieloaspektowych interakcjach różnych elementów, które generują dowcipne znaczenia i dzięki którym powstaje semantyczna całość. Analiza pokazuje, że memy internetowe pomagały oswoić lęk oraz odreagować frustrację w czasie trwania pandemicznych obostrzeń. Internetowy humor, ironia i sarkazm były niezastąpionymi sojusznikami w dostarczaniu Polakom beztroskiej zabawy i ukojenia.
Protection of minors from accessing inappropriate content on the Internet: a comparison of the solutions provided by Draft Law Number UD451 and those adopted in other selected countries
Authors: Marcinkowska Agata , Tomaszewski Adam
Published: June 2024

Niniejszy artykuł stanowi analizę zagadnienia ochrony małoletnich przed dostępem do treści nieodpowiednich w internecie, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem rozwiązań przewidzianych w tym zakresie w treści przedstawionego przez polskie Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji projektu ustawy o numerze UD451. Niewątpliwie, dotychczasowe skutki dokonanej w szczególności w ostatnich latach rewolucji cyfrowej stały się źródłem powstawania w społeczeństwach nowego rodzaju wyzwań i problemów. Upowszechnienie dostępu do internetu, które na początku XXI wieku umożliwiło realizację nieosiągalnych dotychczas celów, stanowić zaczęło zagrożenie na wielu płaszczyznach, zwłaszcza dla najmłodszych użytkowników niemających dostatecznie rozbudowanej świadomości na temat niebezpieczeństw płynących z nieograniczonego dostępu do internetu. Przeprowadzone dotychczas badania naukowe potwierdzają tezę, że większość treści publikowanych w internecie jest nieodpowiednia dla małoletnich i mogą one destrukcyjnie wpływać na ich rozwój. Argument ten spowodował, że stopniowo dostrzegać zaczęto potrzebę wprowadzenia konstrukcji służącej prawnej regulacji rzeczonego zagadnienia i w rezultacie stał się on głównym założeniem przedmiotowego projektu. Ze względu jednak na jego szeroką krytykę zasadne wydaje się przedstawienie zaproponowanych rozwiązań w zestawieniu z instrumentami uskutecznionymi w tym zakresie w innych wybranych państwach, co przyczynić może się z kolei do pełniejszego zrozumienia analizowanego problemu i zapewnienia realnej ochrony małoletnich.
Trabajo colaborativo para el aprendizaje de estudiantes con discapacidad intelectual moderada en la básica superior
Authors: Torres -Farías Mireya Mercedes , Triviño-Sabando José Raymundo
Published: June 2024

La presencia de los estudiantes con discapacidad intelectual moderada es una realidad visibilizada con más fuerza en las últimas décadas gracias a los caminos de una educación que intenta ser para todos. Ello ha demandado la aplicación de formas de enseñar diferentes que en muchos casos resulta un reto para todos los actores educativos. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo proponer una estrategia metodológica con base en el trabajo colaborativo para mejorar el aprendizaje de los estudiantes con discapacidad intelectual moderada de la básica superior de la Unidad Educativa Fiscal Picoazá de Portoviejo. Se realiza una indagación de los fundamentos teóricos que explican el trabajo colaborativo en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes con discapacidad intelectual moderada; la investigación adopta un enfoque mixto (cualitativa y cuantitativa) logrando resultados provenientes de la encuesta y observación; es descriptiva porque narra  las causas y efectos de la problemática estudiada, siendo los métodos inductivo-deductivo; situación que permitió tener resultados desde distintas visiones; la muestra estuvo constituida por 5 estudiantes que presentan discapacidad intelectual moderada y 7 docentes de las diferentes asignaturas, a quienes se aplicó un cuestionario y test, cuyos resultados concluyen que los maestros no aplican metodologías especiales con los estudiantes que tienen la discapacidad señalada por lo que se hace necesario el diseño de una estrategia metodológica que incorpore el actividades con base al trabajo colaborativo.
Introducing Marxist Literary Criticism
Authors: Anand B. Kulkarni
Published: June 2024

Marxism as an ideology and mode of practice continues to exist in the twenty first century. It is not as orthodox and dogmatic as it used to be in the mid twentieth century. It has absorbed and reformulated many contemporary critical trends like post-Marxism and has reappeared in different theoretical garbs. Marxist literary criticism is by no means a bygone critical mode; it is very much in practice and has taken on different forms of enquiry like post-colonialism and cultural studies. Given the all-pervasive nature and presence of Marxist literary criticism in academic and research world and its usefulness in exploring hidden aspects of texts, it is significant to know its basics and recent developments in its pursuits. As long as people are still thinking dialectically, they are still disagreeing with each other, and as long as people are still disagreeing with philosophers, Marxist literary criticism will be important. Marxism, in particular, had several modifications. It is important to note that someone who really believes in and supports Marxist political theory ought to put it into reality. The present paper tries to briefly sketch its basic assumptions and its mode of enquiry. Researchers and students need to get their ideas and views about Marxist literary criticism clear so that they can apply its tenets to texts for insightful understanding.
Spiritual Values, Evangelical Literature, and Environmentalism: A Reading of Pope Francis’ Laudato Si
Authors: Joel S John  , Irona Bhaduri
Published: June 2024

The connection between humans and the ecology is integrally interconnected and interdependent. The invitation to change our mindset and actions towards the environment, known as ecological conversion, should be emphasized, given the environmental conditions in the present times. Such ideas are reinforced with evangelical texts that can transform humankind for a better tomorrow. This paper explores various aspects of an encyclical named Laudato Si written by Pope Francis. Further, this paper delves into the intricate relationship between spiritual tapestry and environmental concerns by analysing the evangelical text. Laudato Si provides deep insights into humans' challenges as they negotiate their societal and spiritual roles.  Pope Francis gives a comprehensive representation of the problems encountered by the world in contemporary times and also puts forward modernism, and also puts forward Christian values and spiritualism as a solution. This research aims to contribute to a better understanding of the changing dynamics of the world, the planet, and the presence of Godliness to cater to environmental challenges.
Natural Symphonies: The Evocative Imagery in Jayant Mahapatra's A Rain of Rites
Authors: Mahima Agarwal
Published: June 2024

Jayanta Mahapatra is renowned in Indian English poetry and is well-known for his vibrant and reflective songs. He skillfully blends the local and the global in his poetry, which addresses themes of identity, culture, and the human condition. Though he began writing poetry in his forties—quite late—he established a solid reputation for himself in Indian English literature quite quickly. His collection A Rain of Rites is one of the most significant, even if several of his compositions are considered outstanding. His use of imagery throughout the anthology prompts readers to consider their own lives as well as the universal struggles that define the human condition. Mahapatra shows off his mastery of imagery in A Rain of Rites, which addresses profound existential issues and arouses powerful feelings through vivid descriptions. The present paper aims to analyze A Rain of Rites from the point of view of natural imagery
Các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến phát triển nguồn nhân lực tại các Doanh nghiệp thủy sản – Trường hợp tỉnh Cà Mau
Authors: Lưu Đức Thượng
Published: June 2024

Nghiên cứu về nguồn nhân lực tại các Doanh nghiệp thủy sản tại tỉnh Cà Mau làmột vấn đề rất cần thiết , mục đích của nghiên cứu này là tìm kiếm để xác định các yếu tốảnh hưởng đối với sự phát triển nguồn nhân lực tại các Doanh nghiệp thủy sản và đề xuấtcác giải pháp để thúc đẩy tiềm năng nguồn nhân lực trong các Doanh nghiệp thủy sản.Trong nghiên cứu này tác giả dùng phương pháp định tính để xác định mô hình nghiên cứuvà phát triển các thang đo; dùng phương pháp định lượng để đo lường mức độ ảnh hưởngcủa từng nhân tố đến phát triển nguồn nhân lực tại các Doanh nghiệp thủy sản tại tỉnh CàMau. Kết quả nghiên cứu nhấn mạnh về năm yếu tố then chốt đóng góp vào sự phát triểnnguồn nhân lực, bao gồm: (1) Tuyển dụng và lựa chọn nhân sự, (2) Môi trường làm việc,(3) chính sách đãi ngộ, (4) Đào tạo nghề nghiệp và thăng tiến sự nghiệp, (5) Thương hiệucủa nhà tuyển dụng. Nghiên cứu này trang bị cho các doanh nghiệp thủy sản tại tỉnh CàMau những thông tin quan trọng để nâng cao các chiến lược phát triển nguồn nhân lực củahọ và thúc đẩy sự phát triển của ngành thủy sản tại Cà Mau.
Thời đại kỷ nguyên số trong việc đổi mới và đào tạo nguồn nhân lực tại Việt Nam
Authors: Phạm Trịnh Hồng Phi , Huỳnh Ánh Nga , Trần Mai Hương
Published: June 2024

Bài viết này thảo luận về tầm quan trọng của đổi mới và đào tạo nguồn nhân lực (HR) tại Việt Nam trong kỷ nguyên số. Việc đổi mới và đào tạo HR đóng góp một vai trò rất lớn trong việc thành bại của một doanh nghiệp. Do đó, chúng tôi đã tiến hành tham luận và lược khảo một số các bài báo khoa học có uy tín cao liên quan đến đề tài để hoàn thành mục tiêu nghiên cứu của bài báo này. Dựa trên kết quả nghiên cứu và dữ liệu thảo luận, kết quả này cho thấy tầm quan trọng của Đổi mới và đào tạo trong việc nâng cao chất lượng nguồn nhân lực của một doanh nghiệp qua đó nâng cao tính thành công và thích ứng với nhu cầu của thời đại kinh tế công nghệ cao. Do đó, bài báo này là tài liệu tham khảo cho các nghiên cứu tiếp theo liên quan đến việc đưa ra các giải pháp nhân sự kinh doanh và trở thành đầu vào có ý nghĩa cho các nỗ lực nghiên cứu kinh doanh trong tương lai.
Contractual obligations in Civil Law of Ukraine: Executive points
Authors: Kostruba Anatoliy
Published: June 2024

The article explores the theoretical aspects of terminating civil obligations, emphasizing the unique role of contracts as legal facts. It asserts that contracts, established by parties in a legal transaction, serve as independent foundations for initiating, modifying, or terminating legal relations. The terms of civil contracts create distinct mechanisms for rightful termination, aligning with legal models for the occurrence of right-terminating legal facts. The author highlights the dependency of contractual obligations on the lawful intent of the involvedparty or objective circumstances, prescribed by the legal model in the contract. When thesemodels align with actual events, they lead to the realization of parties' expectations and thetermination of obligations. These legal facts contribute to the regulatory function of the law,ensuring the fair exercise of rights and interests as defined in the contract. The article provides a detailed list of such legal structures and conducts a legal analysis of their implications
Employing artificial neural networks for the assessment of the aqueous solubility of drug –like substances
Authors: Duong Quang Trung , Pham Van Tat
Published: June 2024

This research has advanced Quantitative Structure-Property Relationship (QSPR) models for predicting the aqueous solubility of drug-like substances. By integrating multivariate regression and neural network techniques, the study utilized the backward algorithm to strategically select 2D and 3D molecular descriptors, resulting in the development of an optimal QSPRMLR model with k = 23. The artificial neural network regression model(QSPRANN), derived from selected descriptors of the multivariable linear regression model(QSPRMLR), demonstrated enhanced predictive capabilities for logS values in both validationand prediction groups, yielding SE values of 0.786 and 0.808, respectively. The QSPRANNsignificantly improved the overall predictability of the multivariate regression model. Statistical assessments of the QSPRANN model revealed SE = 0.699, R2train = 0.918, and Q2v = 0.878. The predicted logS values from the QSPRANN model align well with experimental data,confirming the reliability and accuracy of the developed model.
Literature review on artificial intelligence in dyeing and finishing processes
Authors: El Khaoudi Mostafa , El Bakkali Mhammed , Messnaoui Redouane , Cherkaoui Omar , Aziz Soulhi Aziz Soulhi
Published: June 2024

The finishing process in the textile sector is recognized as one of the most complex. This complexity arises from the diversity of structures, the multiple steps involved, the use of complex machinery, the variety of materials, chemicals and dyes, and the need to combine creativity and precision. Therefore, it is crucial to have tools that can improve efficiency, flexibility, and decision-making in this complex area. This literature review aims to provide relevant information on the use of digital engineering in the field of textile finishing. In this review, we used a systematic literature review methodology to examine how digital engineering is applied in the dyeing and finishing process. The data for this study was collected from reputed databases such as Science Direct, IEEE Xplore, Textile Research Journal and Google Scholar. We used the Prisma framework to select relevant articles, which led to the exclusive inclusion of journal articles in our literature review. A comprehensive framework has been developed to understand the impacts of using digital engineering. The approach presented in this framework provides a comprehensive and highly effective approach to addressing the complex challenges associated with ambiguity, modifications and subtleties frequently observed in the ennobling process. The results of various studies explored different aspects, such as properties of textile materials, chemicals and dyes, performance of finishing machines, organizational performance of finishing companies, as well as health concerns and safety at work. Although these studies have provided valuable solutions, they unfortunately remain insufficient to meet the requirements of the finishing process, which remains a complex area characterized by uncertainties, variations, and subtleties inherent to the practice. This particularity of each dyed and finished product promotes an environment conducive to experimentation and continued research
High Response Speed and Accuracy Real-Time Mask-Detection System for Chinese Campuses
Authors: Zhong Baitong , Mohamad Sharif Johan Bin , Salam Sah , Ran Chengke , Zhuoxi Chen
Published: June 2024

Due to the increasing number of students studying in universities globally, the need for effective and timely safety measures has become more critical. This study aims to provide a high tech monitoring system that can help universities realize the security they need. The main functions are mask detection. Among them, mask detection is mainly used to determine if students are wearing the right masks. This paper also carried out algorithm provinciation for two kinds of detection.In the mask detection function, YOLOV4-Tiny model is used, and SPP is added and improved on this basis. And replace the feature enhancement network with the path aggregation network (PAN). After the experiment, the accuracy was improved, Precision (P) and Recall (R) increase by 1,61 % and 4,14 %.and the response speed of mask detection was improved(The FPS reached 98,67) too. It greatly improves the efficiency of the system and provides security for students
PECULIARITIES OF MODERN CLINICAL PRACTICE AND DIAGNOSIS OF INFECTION CAUSED BY MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Institution «Infectious Clinical Hospital No. 1 of the Department of Health of Moscow», Rosatkevich A.G. , Burtseva E.I. ,   N.F. Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, D.I. Ivanovsky Institute of Virology, Antipyat N.A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Institution «Infectious Clinical Hospital No. 1 of the Department of Health of Moscow», Tyurin I.N. ,   Federal State Budgetary Institution «Infectious Clinical Hospital No. 1 of the Department of Health of Moscow»
Published: June 2024

In December 2023, Rospotrebnadzor (Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing) announced an increase in the incidence of acute infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. An increase in the incidence of respiratory mycoplasmosis, which lasts several months, is recorded every 5–7 years, which lasts several months, mainly in the autumn-winter period. Mycoplasma pneumonias, according to WHO, account for 10–20% of the total number of pneumonias.