bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PLANEJAMENTO ESTRATÉGICO COMO ALTERNATIVA PARA ATINGIR A EXCELÊNCIA FINANCEIRA
Authors: Cavalcante Débora Kaliane da Silva , Galvão Lucas Gabriel de Souza , Ferreira Willi Kesle , Camelo Caeverton de Oliveira , Oliveira Jessyka Kelly da Silva , Duarte Junior Nestor Gomes
Published: August 2024

Nas organizações a tomada de decisão deve ser sempre fundamentada em técnicas, métodos que auxiliem aos administradores, e não deve ser uma tomada empírica, apenas no achismo, mas sim em dados, informações que serão suporte aos gestores em suas estratégias, a elaboração de planejamentos, que vão de longo a curto prazo. Nesse estudo foi analisado o planejamento estratégico, que é aquele que tem como foco o longo prazo, e para elaboração deste estudo, teve como ponto de partida o seguinte questionamento: Quais os desafios enfrentados pelas organizações com relação a gestão financeira e como o planejamento estratégico pode contribuir? E que teve como objetivo geral: Analisar como o planejamento estratégico pode contribuir com as gestões financeiras. Este estudo teve como metodologia, uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva, bibliográfica. Nos resultados o estudo apresentou alguns desafios que dificultam o planejamento estratégico como a falta de informações, falta de gestores qualificados, falta de controle nas organizações, no entanto vale ressaltar que o estudo também mostrou que o planejamento estratégico tem sido muito utilizado em médias e pequenas organizações, o que antes eram apenas nas grandes, pois por meio do planejamento estratégico que as decisões de longo prazo serão traçadas, sejam elas de investimento, de redução de custos, ou mesmo de mudanças de estratégias. Como conclusão o estudo apresentou limitações como uma maior aplicação e ampliação dos dados, uma pesquisa aplicada a uma organização real, e que pode servir para a academia e para as organizações.
De las barreras a los posibles: las políticas del acontecimiento en los grupos de ayuda mutua de salud mental juvenil en Colombia
Authors: Agudelo Hernández Felipe
Published: August 2024

La capacidad de darle forma y moldear nuestra vida es la libertad, pero esto asumiendo que estoy sujeta a la relación que tengo con un campo de determinaciones construido intersubjetivamente e históricamente al que ya estoy arrojada. No soy un “yo soy” sin más; soy un “somos” y un “podemos”. Paradójicamente, si me forzase a decidir de forma absoluta y tajante, no sería un ejercicio totalmente libre. Por ello, la libertad se enmarca en un entramado de relaciones intersubjetivas que permiten la experiencia de la libertad. A todas estas, sabemos que existe algo tal como la libertad porque lo podemos experimentar en comunidad, porque sabemos que es un posible. Merleau-Ponty diría que el flujo anónimo al que estamos arrojados, de tantas voces que entablan actos, instituciones, decisiones posibles, es la libertad en sus posibles gradaciones, pero que a su vez debemos procurar hacer de nuestros actos instituciones; en compromisos con proyectos que reafirmamos y mantenemos, no sólo en el acto de decidir, sino de hacer “un posible” un hecho en el mundo. Cuando una persona “normal” se define de manera negativa, o sea, como la ausencia de rareza, o la persona “sana” como la que carece de enfermedad, desconocemos la potencia viva de agenciamiento en esa “rareza” y esa “enfermedad”… desconocemos sus “posibles” […] Lejos de ser una apología o un canto a la enfermedad mental, esto es una invitación de abrirse, como lo diría el autor de este magnífico libro, a la “urgencia de decir nosotros” de toda una población que se sale de los segmentos de la normatividad. Optar por agenciamientos efectivos es un trabajo siempre creativo, intersubjetivo, real y de una responsabilidad imperante. La “urgencia de decir nosotros” manifestada por el autor en procesos como los GAMJ (Grupos de Ayuda Mutua Juvenil) son ese proyecto de agenciamiento colectivo, individual, íntimo al que la institución o Estado, la ciencia de sobrevuelo, no ha accedido y no tiene por qué efectuar desde su torre. Es un “nosotros” y un “yo” que no se agota en “normal”, “sano”, “raro”, “enfermo”. […] Es la invitación hacia el mundo ambiguo, de posibilidad absoluta, dado por la intersubjetividad y las posibilidades que nos podemos ingeniar en grupo.
Proyección Social en el Siglo XXI: una apuesta de la Universidad de Manizales
Authors: Alzate Gómez Beatriz , Gutiérrez Toro Yenny Andrea , Chamorro Caicedo Luz Stella , Castro Loaiza Luisa Fernanda , Jiménez Guzmán Claudia Patricia , Carmona Parra Jaime Alberto , Zuluaga Betancur Yony Alexánder , Osorio Arenas Claudia Soraya , Martínez Posada María Angélica , Franco Giraldo Lucía , Galindo Quintero Kely Johana
Published: August 2024

"Proyección Social en el Siglo XXI: una apuesta de la Universidad de Manizales" representa una reflexión sobre el papel transformador de la educación superior en la sociedad. Este trabajo, elaborado por un equipo académico de la Universidad de Manizales, menciona cómo la articulación de la docencia, la investigación y la proyección puede promover el cambio social y fomentar el desarrollo humano y educativo dentro de la comunidad. A través de la sistematización de experiencias, el documento detalla los saberes apropiados en diferentes comunidades y como por medio de la ejecución de proyectos desarrollados desde el área de proyección social, se promueve un aprendizaje e interacción continua entre la universidad y su entorno. Esta metodología permite una comprensión sobre como las intervenciones educativas y comunitarias en alianzas con empresas y entidades públicas, promueven el mejoramiento de la calidad de vida y fortalecen la cultura ciudadana, la educación inclusiva, la prevención y preservación de las culturas, aportando al desarrollo humano y social. La obra visibiliza el camino que recorre la Universidad de Manizales hacia un modelo de educación integral que respalda un aprendizaje situado en contexto, como parte fundamental de su horizonte institucional en la construcción de una sociedad más justa y equitativa.
Sentiment analysis for airline twitter based of machine learning and deep learning
Authors: Shajan Mohammed Alsowaidi
Published: August 2024

The study of public opinion can be beneficial for obtaining certain knowledge. Thus, the sentiment analysis of the social networks, for example, the Twitter or Facebook has grown into an effective way of understanding users’ opinion and has many uses. Nevertheless, the efficiency and accuracy of sentiment analysis seem to be hampered by the problems rising from natural language processing processes that are inherent with the text. Currently the airline sector is considered the significant field of the market. To sustain that sector and constantly update it, mind mining becomes inevitable. This paper, proposed a model for sentiment analysis based on extracting two different features. Term frequency-inverse document frequency and Word2vec. These feature introduced separately to different classifiers to classify the sentences as positive, negative, or neutral. Twitter US Airline dataset used to evaluate the performance of the proposed model. Bi-directional Long short Term memory outperformed others methods with recall, Precision, and F-Score reached to 0.97, 0.98,and 0.97 respectively when using Word2vec feature.
Quantum computing and wireless networks security: A survey
Authors: Abura Samson
Published: August 2024

Quantum computing, with its potential to solve complex problems exponentially faster than classical computers, is poised to revolutionize various fields, including wireless networks security. This survey paper provides a comprehensive overview of the intersection between quantum computing and wireless networks security. We examine the potential threats quantum computing poses to classical encryption algorithms, such as RSA and ECC, which are foundational to the security of current wireless networks. Additionally, we explore emerging quantum-resistant cryptographic techniques designed to safeguard against these threats. The paper also discusses quantum key distribution (QKD) as a promising solution for achieving theoretically unbreakable encryption in wireless networks. Furthermore, we review the current state of research in applying quantum computing to wireless network security, including its implications for authentication, confidentiality, and integrity. Finally, we identify challenges and future directions for integrating quantum computing into wireless network security, emphasizing the need for continued research to ensure the resilience of wireless networks in the quantum era.
Hearing loss in children with congenital heart disease
Authors: Dina Alia  , Fatahillah  , Desri Luhona
Published: August 2024

Background : Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a dangerous disease, about 50% of deaths will occur in the first month of life. In developed countries almost all types of congenital heart disease have been detected in infancy even at less than 1 month of age, whereas in developing countries many are only detected after the child is older, so in some severe CHD types may have died before being detected. Rubella infection in pregnancy or congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) can cause miscarriage, fetal death, or congenital abnormalities after birth. CRS is characterized by sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), congenital cataracts or glaucoma, congenital heart disease, and developmental delays. Purpose : This case report was submitted in order to find out how to properly treat patients with hearing loss with sensory deafness and congenital heart disease. Case : Reported a 3-year-old 6-month-old boy diagnosed with very severe degree sensorineural deafness and congenital heart disease based on anamnesis, physical examination and examination of OAE, BERA and ASSR for examination of auditory function) and echocardiography examination for examination of cardiac function. Conclusion : From the history, physical examination and examination of OAE, BERA, ASSR showed patients with very severe sensorineural hearing loss of the left and right ear and congenital heart disease, planned use of hearing aids or cochlear implantation and cardiac consul for CHD treatment.
Current state of ‘Majhoul’ date palm in the Tinejdad region, Tafilalet area, Morocco
Authors: Mohamed ARBA  , Atmane ELLADI  , Hicham OUACHOUO
Published: August 2024

This research work was carried out on about twenty farms of different sizes where ‘Majhoul’ date palm is cultivated in the various oases extensions in the Tinejdad region, Tafilalet area. It focused on the cultivation practices of this variety, mainly fruit thinning which is crucial in the production of ‘Majhoul’ date palm and concerned about farmers because of its high cost as it requires skilled labor. And this in order to study the impact of this manual thinning on the production costs of ‘Majhoul’ date palm in the region and to make an alternative to this manual practice which is expensive, by using another method, mainly chemical thinning which is not expensive. Obtained results showed that 60% of the surveyed farmers practiced manual fruit thinning and that the cost of this operation seems to be expensive for the farmers. It costs 20 MAD per palm tree in large farms (containing more than 300 palm trees), 10 MAD per palm tree in the medium farms (100-300 palm trees) and 6 MAD per palm tree in the small farms (less than 100 palm trees). This cost represents 14 to 15% of the production costs of large and medium-sized farms of ‘Majhoul’ date palm in the region.
The effects of data preprocessing on probability of default model fairness
Authors: Di Wu
Published: August 2024

In the context of financial credit risk evaluation, the fairness of machine learning models has become a critical concern, especially given the potential for biased predictions that disproportionately affect certain demographic groups. This study investigates the impact of data preprocessing, with a specific focus on Truncated Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), on the fairness and performance of probability of default models. Using a comprehensive dataset sourced from Kaggle, various preprocessing techniques, including SVD, were applied to assess their effect on model accuracy, discriminatory power, and fairness. The findings reveal that while SVD effectively reduces the dimensionality of the data, it does not necessarily enhance the fairness of the models. Specifically, the application of SVD resulted in a deterioration in the model’s ability to correctly classify loan defaults, particularly for minority classes. This outcome suggests that critical information pertinent to fair predictions may be lost during the dimensionality reduction process. Furthermore, the analysis of fairness across different demographic groups, such as age and marital status, indicated that SVD did not contribute positively to reducing disparate impacts or balancing error rates. These results underscore the complexities of using dimensionality reduction techniques in fair lending applications and highlight the need for more tailored approaches to preprocessing that prioritize both accuracy and fairness. Future research should explore alternative methods that preserve the integrity of sensitive information while enhancing the equitable performance of credit risk models.
Hubungan Karakteristik dengan Status Gizi Lanjut Usia di Pekon Parerejo Kecamatan Gadingrejo Kabupaten Pringsewu
Authors: Erviani Annisa Septy , Abdullah  , Khairani Masayu Dian , Muharramah Alifiyanti
Published: August 2024

The problem of malnutrition in the elderly is easily seen through general appearance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between characteristics and nutritional status of the elderly in Pekon Parerejo, Gadingrejo District, Pringsewu Regency. This research method uses analytic quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were 65 elderly people with a sample size of 50 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Data analysis using chi square test and gamma test. The results showed that nutritional status was thin 24 (48.0%) respondents, very thin 7 (14.0%) respondents and obese 4 (8.0%) respondents. Female gender was 33 (66.6%) respondents and male 17 (34.0%) respondents. The age of respondents was 45-55 years (52.0%) and 56-59 years (48.0%), while the education level of respondents was elementary school (84.6%), junior high school (10.0%) and high school (6%). The results showed that the nutritional status of thin 24 (48.0%) respondents, very thin 7 (14.0%) respondents and obese 4 (8.0%) respondents. Female gender was 33 (66.6%) respondents and male 17 (34.0%) respondents. The age of respondents was 45-55 years (52.0%) and 56-59 years (48.0%), while the education level of respondents was elementary school (84.6%), junior high school (10.0%) and high school (6%). The results of statistical analysis showed there was no relationship between age and nutritional status, p-value = 0.125 (p-value >α = 0.05), there was a significant relationship between gender and nutritional status, p-value = 0.001 (p-value <α = 0.05), and there was no relationship between education level and nutritional status, p-value = 0.151 (p-value >α = 0.05).
Pengukuran Skinfold Thickness (Trisep, Bisep, Subskapula, Suprailiaka) Pada Mahasiswa S1 Gizi Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu Tahun 2024
Authors: Muharramah Alifiyanti , Khairani Masayu Dian , Tirtiana Sismian
Published: August 2024

Pengukuran skinfold sebagai gambaran deposit lemak subkutan dapat memberikan perkiraan total lemak tubuh. Penilaian Skinfold Thickness dilakukan pada pengukuran pada tricep, bicep, subscapular dan suprailiaca untuk mendapatkan persentase lemak tubuh, mendiagnosis adipositas, ketebalan lipatan kulit suprailiaka dan abdomen digunakan untuk memperkirakan kepadatan tubuh, ketebalan lipatan kulit subskapula berkaitan dengan dengan kejadian diabetes melitus tipe 2. Distribusi lemak tubuh pada individu dapat menjadi faktor yang dapat memicu penyakit kardiovaskular karena perluasan jaringan adiposa subkutan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Skinfold Thickness (Trisep, Bisep, Subskapula, Suprailiaka) Pada Mahasiswa S1 Gizi Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu Tahun 2024. Penelitan ini menggunakan metode cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu pada tahun 2023. Jumlah responden sebanyak 54 orang dengan rentang usia 18-21 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa gizi memiliki rata-rata skinfold thickness pada pengukuran trisep 26 mm, bisep 23 mm, subskapula 23 mm, dan suprailiaka 20 m. Sehingga pengukuran yang dilakukan sebagai salah satu bentuk dalam penilaian status gizi dan penentuan terhadap penyakit sindroma metabolik.
كفاءة التعليمية في المعلم اللغة العربية بالمدرسة المتوسطة الإسلامية دار القرآن المفتوح قرية الفاريت مؤرا جامبي
Authors: Yusraini Yuraini , Elisa Elisa , Mareta Arma
Published: August 2024

هذا البحث يبحث عن كفاءة التعليمية، يتفاعل المعلمون بشكل مباشر مع الطلاب الذين لديهم كفاءة مختلفة، وبالتالي يتعين على المعلمين أن يتمتعوا بالكفاءة العليمية، لأن الكفاءة المعلم هي القدرة على فهم الطلاب.
هذا البحث في نوع البحث الكيفي، و موضوع هذا الدراسة هو مدرس اللغة العربية في المدرسة المتوسطة الإسلامية دار القرآن المفتوح قرية الفاريت مؤرا جامبي لأن البيانات بشكل الكلمات والصور وليست الأرقام.
من البحث الذي قمت به في المدرسة المتوسطة الإسلامية دار القرآن المفتوح قرية الفاريت مؤرا جامبي الذي كفاءة التعليمية في المعلم اللغة العربية جيدة،  والتي فهم خصائص الطلاب من ناحية الأخلاقية والروحية والاجتماعية والثقافية والعاطفية والفكرية،فهم نظريات التعليم ومبادئها، تطوير مناهج الدراسة المتعلقة بمواضع التدريس، تنفيذ التعليم المؤدب، انتفاع تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات لمصالح التعليم، تنمية إمكانيات الطلاب التي يمتلكوها، الاتصال الفعال والمهذب والمعاطف مع الطلاب، تنفيذ التقييم في العملية ونتيجة التعليم، انتفاع نتائج التقييم لمصالح التعليم، القيام بالعمل المتبصّر لتحسين نوع التعليم.
IMPLEMENTASI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL GOBAK SODOR TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DALAM MATA PELAJARAN PKN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Lula Dwi Kemaliah  , Nina Kania Dwi  , Santika Az Zahra  , Rana Gustian Nugraha
Published: August 2024

This article examines the implementation of the traditional game "Gerobak Sodor" in increasing students' learning creativity in Citizenship Education (PKN) subjects in elementary schools. Gerobak Sodor is a game that involves traditional and local elements which can be an effective tool for improving the PKN learning process. This research uses a questionnaire as a tool to collect data from students involved in the game. The results of this research indicate that the Sodor Cart game can be an effective tool in increasing learning motivation and understanding of PKN concepts, especially in the context of cooperation and mutual cooperation.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC), MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Amin Basri
Published: August 2024

Berdasarkan hasil observasi membuktikan bahwa terdapat beberapa siswa belum bisa membaca, terdapat siswa yang belum bisa juga memahami isi bacaan pada materi bacaan, ada siswa yang membacanya masih secara terbata-bata, dan guru yang mengajar masih menggunakan model convensional serta belum mengetahui model pembelajaran yang sesuai untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa. Adapun penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa sekolah dasar dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Reading And Coomposition (CIRC). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas  (PTK). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan II siklus. Dengan subjek penelitian siswa sekolah dasar kelas IV yang berjumlah 14 laki-laki dan 20 perempuan. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi aktivitas siswa dan lembar observasi aktivitas guru. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan kemampuan membaca siswa dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Reading And Coomposition (CIRC). Peningkatan kemampuan membaca siswa pada siklus I terdapat sebanyak 16 siswa yang aktif atau sesuai dengan KKM Dengan persentase 47,05% dan 18 siswa yang kurang aktif atau tidak memenuhi KKM dengan persentase 52,95%. Kemudian pada siklus II sebanyak 29 siswa yang aktif atau sesuai dengan KKM dengan persentase 85,29% dan 5 siswa yang tidak aktif atau tidak memenuhi KKM dengan persentase 14,71%.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN ANAK MELALUI PERMAINAN MONOPOLI TEMATIK
Authors: Susanti Maulida Rahma , Giyono Istiqomah , Kurnilia Diana Ayu , Ahirotunisa Suci
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan anak usia dini merupakan upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengembangkan seluruh kemampuan dan keterampilan anak termasuk dalam aspek membaca. Membaca permulaan sangat penting bagi anak usia dini karena menjadi dasar bagi kemampuan dan keterampilan membaca anak di tahapan berikutnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan membaca permulaan anak melalui permainan monopoli tematik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak usia dini kelompok A Taman Kanak-Kanak NU Al-Madani, Wonosobo. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini melalui wawancara dengan guru kelas, observasi dan dokumentasi selama 3 kali pertemuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media monopoli tematik dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan anak usia dini kelompok A di TK NU Al-Madani. Sebelum dilakukan penelitian, kemampuan membaca permulaan anak usia dini kelompok A TK NU Al-Madani  menunjukkan bahwa 10% anak Mulai Berkembang (MB) dan 90% anak Belum Berkembang. Setelah dilakukan penelitian selama 3 kali pertemuan, kemampuan membaca permulaan anak meningkat 50%. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 40% anak belum berkembang dan 60% anak Mulai Berkembang (MB). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa permainan monopoli tematik dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan pada anak.
Kata kunci: membaca permulaan, monopoli tematik
Manajemen Praktik Kerja Lapangan SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Ponjong Bagi Keterserapan Lulusan Di Dunia Usaha dan Dunia Industri
Authors: Prihantini Yeni , Purbonuswanto Welius
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengetahui perencanaan praktik kerja lapangan 2) pengorganisasian praktik kerja lapangan 3) pelaksanaan praktik kerja lapangan 4) evaluasi praktik kerja lapangan di SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Ponjong. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, menampilkan data dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini: (1) perencanaan praktik kerja lapangan di SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Ponjong sudah dilakukan dengan baik seperti dalam tahapan perencanaan kegiatan yaitu pemetaan KD yang diajarkan di industri, pemetaan industri sampai dengan penentuan industri, penyusunan program praktik kerja lapangan, penyediaan administrasi, melakukan sosialisasi dan pembekalan (2) pengorganisasian praktik kerja lapangan sudah dilakukan dengan baik yaitu pembentukan kelompok kerja praktik kerja lapangan, penentuan guru pembimbing, penempatan peserta didik ke industri. (3) pelaksanaan sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik meliputi tahap pelepasan siswa praktik kerja lapangan, penyerahan siswa praktik kerja lapangan, pelaksanaan, monitoring oleh guru pembimbing dan penyerahan hasil kegiatan 4) Evaluasi sudah dilakukan dengan baik meliputi tahap proses penilaian peserta didik, menganalisis laporan peserta didik, dan analisis masukan dari pembimbing di industri untuk mengetahui kepuasan peserta didik dan industri.
Strategi Penetapan Harga Jual dan Perencanaan Laba pada Bisnis Rintisan Haminjon
Authors: Sihaloho Erik Morales , Odang Nilam Kemala
Published: August 2024

Haminjon is a startup operating in the fragrance industry which is currently in the validation process and is being tested in the market. Haminjon produces diffusers made from Toba incense based on customer orders. This research aims to design pricing strategy and profit planning. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The results of this research show that the existing selling price calculation results are appropriate and do not need to be changed to remain competitive in the market. However, production quantities need to be increased to the recommended range to reduce costs and obtain the expected profits. This will affect Haminjon's profit planning. Therefore, Haminjon should increase the production range so that the cost of production can be reduced. By utilizing the nature of cost behavior, affordable selling prices can be maintained and produce optimal profits.
Data Analitik Audit: Kontribusi Dan Hambatan Pada Praktik Audit
Authors: Fahmi Muhammad , Harahap Riva Ubar , Rozi Facrul
Published: August 2024

The aim of the study is to determine the contributions and barriers to the use of audit analytical data in audit practice. This study method uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with a bibliometric approach from several relevant journals. The study results reveal that the use of audit analytical data has a positive impact on audit practice, but there are obstacles or barriers to its use such as cognitive bias, inadequate understanding of the use of technology, and implementation costs.
Pengaruh Biaya Pencegahan, Biaya Penilaian, Biaya Kegagalan Internal, Dan Biaya Kegagalan Eksternal Terhadap Profitabilitas
Authors: Yudha Tri Kartika , Andi Andi , Rahayu Sri , Barus Muhammad Joni
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of Prevention Costs, Assessment Costs, Internal Failure Costs and External Failure Costs on Profitability. In this study the population used is the ceramic, porcelain and glass sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2017-2021. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Purposive sampling is a sampling method that is determined through certain criteria by the researcher. Based on predetermined sample criteria, a sample of 6 companies was obtained. This research was conducted with a period of 5 years, so that the total sample of this study was 30 samples. This study uses secondary data using the company's annual financial statements. The data is taken from the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques using SPSS Version 20. The results of the t-test study show that the variable cost of prevention has a significant negative effect on profitability in porcelain ceramic sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the BEI, the appraisal cost variable has a significant positive effect on profitability on the porcelain ceramic sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on BEI, the variable cost of internal failure has an effect has a significant positive effect on profitability in the porcelain ceramic sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Bei, and the external failure cost variable has no significant effect on the profitability of the porcelain ceramic sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Bei. The results of the overall variable F test show that prevention costs, appraisal costs, internal failure costs, and external failure costs have a significant effect on profitability in porcelain ceramic sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the BEI.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Dengan Metode Market Value Added (MVA) Dan Economic Value Added (EVA) Pada PT. Semen Batura Tbk Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2019-2022
Authors: Sonata Ilham , Aulia Azizi Sri , Effendi Syamsul , Ms Abdul Rasyid
Published: August 2024

Penelitian yang dilakukan penulis bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan dengan metode Market Value Added (MVA) dan Economic Value Added  (EVA) pada PT. Semen Batu Raja Tbk yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2019-2022. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan objek penelitian yaitu Market Value Added (MVA)  (X1),  Economic Value Added (EVA) (X2) dan Kinerja Keuangan (Y) PT. Semen Batu Raja Tbk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT Semen Batu Raja Tbk mempunyai nilai MVA yang positif dalam hal ini manajemen perusahaan berhasil meningkatkan kekayaan para pemegang saham dan dapat diketahui bahwa PT Semen Batu Raja Tbk mempunyai EVA yang baik mulai tahun 2022. Pada tahun 2019 dan 2021 EVA bernilai negatif. Apabila nilai EVA bernilai positif maka hal ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai EVA 0, yang berarti perusahaan dapat memberikan nilai tambah atas investasi yang dilakukannya. EVA yang bernilai negatif disebabkan karena nilai CC lebih besar dibandingkan dengan nilai NOPAT. Selain itu, EVA bernilai negatif disebabkan adanya covid 19. Hal ini menunjukkan nilai EVA 0 artinya perusahaan dalam situasi tidak baik pada saat itu, sehingga perusahaan tidak mampu memberikan nilai tambah untuk tahun tersebut. Kinerja keuangan PT Semen Batu Raja Tbk dapat dikatakan cukup buruk secara keseluruhan. Hal ini ditandai dengan kinerja keuangan yang merugi pada tahun 2019 – 2020 yang menyebabkan nilai EVA negatif. Sedangkan pada tahun 2021, nilai EVA tetap negatif meskipun perusahaan memperoleh laba. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa laba yang diperoleh tidak mampu menutupi seluruh biaya modal (capital charge) yang ada,  tahun 2022 nilai EVA bernilai positif sehingga nilai EVA  pada perusahaan membaik
Analisis Perbandingan Rasio Profitabilitas Sebelum dan Sesudah Fatwa Boikot MUI Pada Perusahaan Food & Beverage Yang Terafiliasi Israel Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Gustarina Elina Rahmawati
Published: August 2024

This study was conducted to compare profitability ratios using Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Operating Profit Margin (OPM) before and after the MUI Boycott fatwa on Food Beverage Companies affiliated with Israel on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data used were secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) using the financial reports from Eleven FB companies in the third fourth quarters of 2023 and the first and second quarters of 2024. The analysis technique used were quantitative comparison. The results of this study indicate that the Profitability Ratio of massive Food Beverage Companies boycotted because they were affiliated with Israel on the Indonesia Stock Exchange has decreased from the period before and after the MUI Boycott Fatwa was issued
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN WALIKOTA SUBULUSSALAM NOMOR 16.A TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PENANGGULANGAN STUNTING DI KOTA SUBULUSSALAM
Authors: Wita Wita , Atmiral Raden Deni
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Implementasi Peraturan Walikota Subulussalam Nomor 16.a tahun 2019 tentang penangulanggan stunting Kota Subulussalam yang dilaksanakan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Subulussalam. Teori yang dipakai pada penelitian ini adalah teori George C. Edward III (1980). Penelitian ini deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penentuan informan penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Informan kunci dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Dinas Kesehatan Kota Subulussalam informan utama adalah Bidang Kesehatan Keluarga Dan Gizi dan Bidang Kesehatan Masyarakat Dinas Kesehatan Kota Subulussalam informan pendukung adalah Kader Kota Subulussalam dan Masyarakat Kota Subulussalam. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan dibagi menjadi beberapa, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan terakhir penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menunjukan implementasi Peraturan Walikota Subulussalam Nomor 16.a tahun 2019 tentang penangulangan stunting Kota Subulussalam yang dilaksanakan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Subulussalam belum Optimal, hal ini dikarenakan oleh aspek komunikasi dalam menedukasi dan mensosialisasikan belum maksimal dan suber-sumber dalam mengimpementasikan kebijakan sudah ada namun belum berjalan dengan baik.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM ACARA PESBUKERS DI ANTV
Authors: Tanjung Nurhalim , Ginting Rini Syafrida
Published: August 2024

Banyaknya hiburan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan seseorang dalam mencari kepuasan menjadikan maraknya persaingan stasiun televisi untuk menyuguhkan program acara yang memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Bentuk hiburan itu salah satunya adalah mengeksploitasi siaran-siaran yang mengandung unsur kekerasan verbal dan nonverbal. Salah satunya adalah Pesbukers yang menjadikan kekerasan sebagai salah satu bahan humor seperti yang terdapat pada episode 15 Juni 2016 pukul 16.37 Wib, dimana program tersebut menampilkan Zaskia Gotik melakukan gerakan goyang nyolot dengan cara mengarahkan bagian dadanya ke seorang pria dan dinilai tidak memperhatikan ketentuan tentang norma kesopanan serta perlindungan anak-anak dan remaja sebagaimana diatur dalam P3 dan SPS KPI Tahun 2012. Rumusan masalah yaitu mengetahui bagaimana persepsi masyarakat di Kelurahan Asam Kumbang, Kecamatan Medan Selayang, Kota Medan, terhadap kekerasan verbal dan nonverbal program acara Pesbukers di ANTV. Tujuan dari penelitian ini menjelaskan persepsi serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat di lokasi tersebut. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah seluruh kata-kata atau kalimat yang termasuk dalam kategori persepsi masyarakat terhadap kekerasan verbal dan nonverbal yang telah dikategorikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan teori yang digunakan oleh penelitian ini adalah teori Uses and Gratification serta teori kultivasi yang menjadi landasan peneliti. Hasil wawancara mengenai kekerasan verbal dan nonverbal pada acara Pesbukers, keempat informan menyatakan bahwa hal itu terjadi dalam acara tersebut kecuali informan kedua yang hanya memperhatikan hiburannya saja. Keempat informan sepakat bahwa kekerasan verbal dan nonverbal tidak patut dijadikan bahan hiburan, sedangkan informan ketiga setuju apabila hal tersebut tidak menyakiti orang lain dan sudah ada kesepakatan sebelumnya. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara pada kelima informan, program acara Pesbukers memiliki dampak negatif yang lebih banyak daripada dampak positif termasuk tidak baik untuk ditonton anak-anak. Persepsi kelima informan mengenai keseluruhan program acara Pesbukers adalah  tiga dari lima informan menyatakan acara tersebut bagus tetapi ada beberapa hal yang harus diperbaiki seperti, cara berpakaian dan penyampaikan komedi yang sesuai dengan norma yang berlaku di masyarakat. Dari hasil penelitian faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perbedaan jawaban dari para informan adalah usia, pendidikan, motif, pengetahuan, suka atau tidak sukanya pada program tersebut dan lingkungan. Hasil wawancara menyatakan tiga dari lima informan merasa tidak terhibur dengan penyajian lelucon yang diberikan oleh para pemain Pesbukers.
Dapatkah Kualitas Produk Menjadi Pertimbangan Dalam Pembelian Smartphone Vivo
Authors: Sari Tika Nirmala , Adhitya Wisnu Rayhan , Budiarti Rina
Published: August 2024

The level of consumer involvement in a product purchase can be influenced by the response of a stimulus or stimulus which is generally based on several factors such as product quality. The purpose of writing this study is to describe consumer perceptions of the quality of Vivo products. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis methods with a sample of 85 people who are students of the management study program of Universitas Potensi Utama. Data collection techniques in this study with questionnaires presented using Likert Scale. The results of this study show that durability is the quality of Vivo products that are considered the weakest. In terms of features, Vivo cameras are also still considered unable to meet the expectations of respondents. In terms of serviceability, Vivo's repair is considered faster and easier than other products. In terms of aesthetics, Vivo's display of both design and color is considered capable of attracting consumers to buy.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk Tahun 2017 – 2019
Authors: Lubis Ahmad Husin , Wahyuni Neni Sri , Adelia Fenia Tri
Published: August 2024

Rumusan masalah dalam skripsi ini adalah bagaimana kinerja keuangan di lihat dengan menggunakan sisi profitabilitas, solvabilitas, dan likuiditas pada perusahaan PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk Tahun 2017 – 2019.Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan kinerja keuangan PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk Tahun 2017 -2019.Data diperoleh melalui data instansi, data perpustakaan dan literatur- literatur. Teknik pengambilan data penulis lakukan melalui wawancara (interview) dan studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data penulis lakukan melalui metode analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa profitabilitas, solvabilitas, dan likuiditas PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk masih dapat dikategorikan dalam perusahaan yang cukup bagus. Rasio Profitabilitas dapat dikatakan masih kurang baik karena meskipun return on investment pada tahun 2019 meningkat akan tetapi dari tahun 2017 ke 2018 menurun  dan  untuk  return  on  equity  menurun  setiap  tahunnya.  Rasio  Likuiditas, meskipun current ratio masih berada dibawah standar akan tetapi jumlah aset lancarnya masih mampu untuk menutupi jumlah utang lancar perusahaan, kemudian untuk quick ratio  dapat  dikatakan  cukup  baik  karena  meskipun  pada  tahun  2019  mengalami penurunan akan tetapi pada tahun 2017 dan 2018 quick ratio perusahaan berada diatas standar rata-rata rasio.Rasio Solvabilitas dapat dikatakan cukup baik, karena meskipun nilai debt to equity ratio masih cukup tinggi akan tetapi nilai debt to asset ratio, debt to equity ratio dan long term debt to equity ratio semakin menurun sehingga secara keseluruhan perusahaan semakin terhindar dari risiko utang.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Barang Di PT ACE Hardware Dumai
Authors: Rezeki Indra , Bangun Jessica , Naufal M Dzaky Rafi , Faris Salman , Nasib Nasib
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine whether product quality, price, and promotion have an influence on purchasing decisions at PT ACE HARDWARE Branch Dumai. The study is conducted among the employees of PT ACE HARDWARE Branch Dumai, with a population of 100 individuals. Due to the limited population size, the sampling technique employed is quota sampling, with a sample size of 100 individuals. Data collection involves both primary data in the form of questionnaires and secondary data obtained through documentation studies. The data analysis technique utilizes quantitative data processed with Smart PLS Version 3.0, involving inner model and outer model testing.The results of this research indicate:1) appositive influence between product quality and purchasing decision variables, 2) a positive impact of price on purchasing decision variables, and 3) a positive effect of promotion on purchasing decision variables
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN KECERDASAN INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Wibowo Muhammad Prasetyo , Tarigan Nur M Ridho , Wahyuni Neni Sri , Kurniawan Reza
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional dan Kecerdasan Intelektual Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Kantor Pusat PDAM Tirtanadi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai yang berjumlah 432 orang dan yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 81 pegawai di Kantor Pusat PDAM Tirtanadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Kecerdasan Emosional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Kantor Pusat PDAM Tirtanadi. Kecerdasan Emosional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Kantor Pusat PDAM Tirtanadi. Bedasarkan hasil uji signifikasi secara simultan atas Kecerdasan Emosional dan Kecerdasan Intelektual secara Bersama-sama atau simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada kantor pusat PDAM Tirtanadi
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Dan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Unit Pelaksana Teknis Pengujian Dan Pengembangan Pakan Ternak Dinas Ketahanan Pangan Dan Peternakan Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Muliani Sri , Fahmi Nur Augus
Published: August 2024

The formulation in this study are: How the influence of work discipline and job satisfaction on organizational commitment and its impact on employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline and job satisfaction on organizational commitment and its impact on employee performance. With non-probability sampling techniques, the samples in this study were 32 people. The results showed; Work discipline has a direct effect on organizational commitment; Job satisfaction has a direct effect on organizational commitment; Organizational commitment has a direct effect on employee performance; Job satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on employee performance through organizational commitment; Job satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on employee performance through organizational commitment; Work discipline and job satisfaction simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment and impact on employee performance
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Komunikasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN Persero) ULP Perbaungan
Authors: Shakila Intan , Nasti Nilawati , Pinem M. Nelson
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of work discipline on employee performance at State Electric (PLN PERSERO) ULP Perbaungan. To find out the effect of communication on employee performance at State Electric (PLN PERSERO) ULP Perbaungan, to determine the effect of work discipline and communication on employee performance at the state electricity company (PLN PERSERO) ULP Perbaungan. The population and sample in this study were 69 people. Data collection technique use data quality test, classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis and hypothesis testing. The result of this research show that work discipline partially has a significant effect on employee performance. Communication partially has a significant effect on employee performance. Work discipline and communication simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran terhadap Penjualan Minyak Kelapa Sawit (CPO) pada PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (PERSERO)
Authors: Lubis Faradilla Fakhirah , Nasti Nilawati , Sonata Ilham
Published: August 2024

One critical commodity in Indonesia is crude palm oil, or CPO. In order to boost palm oil sales, this research use SWOT analysis to identify the most effective marketing methods. Things like assessing possibilities in the market, creating marketing strategies, designing marketing programs, and coordinating marketing activities are essentially the focus of the company's marketing strategy. This study combines primary and secondary sources to provide a descriptive account of the phenomena under investigation. Using the IFAS and EFAS matrices, a number of tests are conducted, including SWOT analysis tests. According to the study's findings, the x-axis of the SWOT diagram is the IFAS matrix value of 0.06, and the y-axis is the EFAS matrix test result value of 1.12. When the IFAS and EFAS matrices are applied to the SWOT diagram, the findings show that the company's internal factors are strong in area I. Based on the SWOT analysis, PT Perkebunan Nusantara III Medan has an aggressive approach that aims to build on current strengths while also improving and maintaining them. The firm is in kudran I, according to the SWOT diagram
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KOTORAN AYAM PETELUR DI PETERNAKAN BANGUN REZEKI DESA TUNTUNGAN I KECAMATAN PANCUR BATU
Authors: Harahap Dian Nirwana , Fitriana Sheila , Bawamenewi Nyaman Putra , Diana Linda Ewi , Mardiana Nana
Published: August 2024

The increasing need for food originating from animal protein such as meat and eggs indirectly increases the number of chicken breeders, especially layer hens, which also results in an increase in the amount of laying hens' waste. On the other hand, laying hens waste that causes an odor due to the ammonia gas, H2S (Hydrogen Sulfide), dimethyl sulfide, carbon disulfide, content contained in it causes losses to human health living around the farm and decreases the productivity of the livestock themselves. Bangun Rezeki Farm is one of the laying hens farms in Tuntungan I Village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency. Produces an average waste of 0.075 kg/head, meaning 540 chickens 40.5 kg/day. Imagine how the large amount of sewage produced from hundreds of laying hens that are not utilized. The purpose of this community service is to provide training to laying hens farm owners regarding how to process and utilize the laying hens waste into compost so that laying hens manure can be useful and have high economic value compared to not being used at all. The method of implementation stages carried out is starting from counseling, discussion, guidance and assistance to the process of making layer hens waste fertilizer to the owner of the Bangun Rezeki hens farm and the community around the village of Pancur batu, Deli Serdang by students and lecturers of Chemistry Education and Physics Education of FKIP UISU. This community service activity was carried out in August - December 2020 in Tuntungan I Village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency. It was attended by 10 participants from the community, lecturers and students. This community service activity produced 40 kg of compost from the processing of laying hens manure in a period of eight weeks until it could be packaged and ready to be sold. Compost from laying hens waste that has economic value is expected to be an additional source and increase people's income if managed seriously.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN LUBANG SERAPAN BIOPORI UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN BANJIR PADA SAAT MUSIM HUJAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR RK SANTO DANIEL DESA BATU MBELIN
Authors: Tanjung Darlina , Nusa Ahmad Bima , Sari Kartika , Yusnidah Yusnidah
Published: August 2024

Daniel Batu Mbelin is a problem of shortage in drainage of sewerage. In the rainy season, inundation often occurs in the school environment because water is not absorbed into the soil. The purpose of this activity is: to provide insight and guidance to the community, especially the school environment to raise awareness or provide input on the problem of puddles that often occur during the rainy season, which can adversely affect the school environment as well as the health of children and the community around the school. The method of implementing this activity is to conduct counseling and training in making infiltration holes or biopore channels. The result of this activity is that the community of SD RK ST Daniel Batu Mbelin is aware and understands the importance of managing water resources, both during the dry and rainy seasons and is able to practice how to make infiltration holes (Biopore holes).