bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bridging realities: Dr. James Hutson on XR, GenAI, and gamification
Authors: Hutson James
Published: January 2024

Bridging realities: Dr. James Hutson on XR, GenAI, and gamification

The work of James Hutson, Lead XR Disruptor, Department Head at Lindenwood University, concerning bridging realities is placed under the spotlight. As the overseer of the XR and Gaming Lab in the Immersive Arts and Culture Hub and the Head of VR Champions across all units at the institution, Dr. Hutson is at the vanguard of researching and implementing game-infused learning paradigms within immersive environments. An example of such efforts can be found in projects like The Museum of the Lost VR and a growing body of scholarly contributions illuminating the nuances of XR and gamification in modern-day education.
Impact of vitamin D supplementation as COVID-19 vaccine adjuvant on sperm parameters and sex hormones in men with idiopathic infertility: Two separate pre–post studies
Authors: Zarepoor Mahtab , Nazari Alireza , Pourmasumi Soheila
Published: January 2024

Objective: Vitamin D deficiency is a major problem for human health worldwide. The mechanisms of vitamin D in the male reproductive system are unknown. After coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines were developed, doubts were raised about their possible effects on male fertility. Based on vitamin D’s function in the immune system, its potential role as an adjuvant for COVID-19 vaccines is intriguing. The aims of this study were to assess the effects of vitamin D first on sperm parameters and sex hormones, and then as an immune adjuvant on sperm parameters and sex hormones after study participants had received their second doses of COVID-19 vaccines.Methods: Phase 1 (before the COVID-19 pandemic) included 72 men with idiopathic infertility, and phase 2 had 64 participants who received two doses of COVID-19 vaccines. Both groups were instructed to take 50,000 IU of vitamin D twice monthly for 3 months. Sperm parameters and sex hormones were assessed pre- and post-supplementation.Results: Regular vitamin D intake for 3 months significantly increased the participants’ vitamin D levels (p=0.0001). Both phases showed a positive correlation between vitamin D intake and sperm parameters. Vaccination had no negative effects on sperm parameters and sex hormones. Vitamin D was associated with follicle-stimulating hormone (p=0.02) and testosterone (p=0.0001) in phase 2 after treatment. Conclusion: Our results support vitamin D supplementation as an immune adjunct to COVID-19 vaccination for improving sperm parameters and hormone levels. COVID-19 vaccination is not harmful for male fertility potential, and vitamin D is an effective factor for male fertility.
A SCALE TO MEASURE THE PERCEPTION OF STAFF TOWARDS STUDENT READY PROGRAMME
Authors:   University of Agricultural Sciences,  Dharwad, Vaishnavi P. , Shree D. A. Nithya ,   University of Agricultural Sciences,  Dharwad, Halakatti Sunil V. ,   University of Agricultural Sciences,  Dharwad
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to develop a robust scale for measuring staff perception towards the Student READY Programme (SRP) using Likert’s summated rating scale methodology. Fifty statements were initially enlisted based on literature review and expert discussions. Relevancy ratings were sought from 160 scientists and extension specialists affiliated with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and State Agricultural University (SAU). Sixty-six judges responded within a month, leading to the isolation of 38 statements in the initial screening. The first stage of screening focused on identifying statements with relevancy weightage scores exceeding 0.70, relevancy percentages surpassing 70 per cent, and mean relevancy scores exceeding 3.70. This process resulted in the final selection of 24 statements after modifications and additions based on expert comments. These statements underwent item analysis with 48 agriculture staff from non-sample areas, ultimately narrowing down to a final set of 19 statements based on ‘t’ values (>1.75) from the analysis. The reliability of the scale was determined through a split-half method, resulting in an ‘r’ value of 0.759, exceeding the standard of 0.70. This indicates the scale’s high reliability and validity. The instrument developed to measure staff perception towards SRP is deemed reliable and can be utilized by researchers in similar studies.
PROFILE AND MOTIVES OF WOMAN MEMBERS TO JOIN SHGS
Authors:   Extension Education Institute, Anand, Rathwa Y. H. , Patel S. R. ,   College of Agriculture, AAU, Jabugam
Published: January 2024

The study conducted in Gujarat’s Chhotaudepur district, 180 women who were members of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) were surveyed. The results show that 45.00 per cent of the women were in the middle age group, with 32.22 per cent having a secondary level of education. The majority (82.25 per cent) were engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry, and 83.33 per cent were married. About 49.45 per cent had low levels of experience, and most families (60.00 per cent) had 5 to 8 members. 68.33 per cent of the women had marginal landholding size up to 1.00 hectare, and 62.80 per cent had annual incomes below ₹50,000/-. Moreover, 76.12 per cent of respondents belonged to one organization, and 40.00 per cent had access to fair market facilities. Mass media exposure was low, with 70.55 per cent having very little exposure, and 39.45 per cent had low participation in extension activities. A significant percentage of respondents (ranging from 56.11 to 73.33) did not have the opportunity to attend training sessions of various durations. Family support was high for 33.35 per cent of the respondents, and 48.90 per cent had a positive attitude towards SHGs. The primary reason for joining SHGs, as reported by 93.33 per cent of the respondents, was to supplement their income, indicating the importance of economic benefits in motivating women to join SHGs.
TRIBAL FARMING DYNAMICS: INVESTIGATING THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIO ECONOMIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ATTRIBUTES ON AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
Authors:   Visva-Bharati University,  Sriniketan-West Bengal, Das Shaktiranjan , Mohapatra Sayan Sagnika ,   OUAT, Bhubaneswar
Published: January 2024

Agriculture is the cornerstone of many rural communities worldwide. Tribal farmers play a vital role in preserving agricultural customs and ensuring regional food security. The efficient management of agricultural information is critical in modern farming operations, as it allows farmers to enhance production, make informed decisions, and adapt to changing environmental conditions. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in agriculture include networks, mobile devices, services, and applications that aid in the processing, management, and exchange of data, information, or knowledge within the farming ecosystem. ICTs assist farmers through educational procedures in improving farming methods and techniques, increasing production efficiency and income, bettering their levels of living, and lifting the social and educational standards of rural life. The study was conducted in the Keonjhar district of Odisha. An ex-post facto research design was followed for carrying out the study. The research study was followed by both purposive and non-probability random sampling methods for the selection of district, block, gram panchayat, village, and respondents. 120 respondents were selected through disproportionate random sampling. The study revealed the relationship between some socio—economic and psychological variables and Agricultural information management behavior. From this correlation, it was observed that age is negatively correlated and other variables such as gender, education, income, family size, outward orientation, training program, and social participation are positively correlated with information-seeking sources. These variables are directly proportional to the information-seeking sources.
READERS’ PERCEPTION ABOUT THE ANDISHA SCIENTIFIC MAGAZINE OF HERAT UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN
Authors:   Herat University, Bagh Morad, Heart, Afghanistan, Fazely Abdul Sattar , Nomani Abdul Aziz ,   Herat University, Bagh Morad, Heart, Afghanistan, Fazeli Zia Ahmad ,   Herat University, Bagh Morad, Heart, Afghanistan
Published: January 2024

Information and communication revolution has brought radical changes in the life style of users. Print media has broken the geographical barriers and also have become more so common with them. During the last few decades, the educational world has begun to appreciate the enormous potential of information and communication technology, which influences our future lives. Improved communication and information access is related to social and economic development. Print media provides an opportunity to bridge the gap between information rich and information poor. Audience research beside the media research is one of the stages which the study was undertaken, under this stage the data were collected from a sample of 80 subscribers from Herat University campus, using personal interview method with the help of well-structured pre-tested interview schedule. The study revealed that most of the readers rated the magazine as moderately effective. Ease in reading, attractiveness of the title and design of the cover page, among cover page components; readability, accuracy, clarity, usefulness, relevancy and adequacy of information among content components and letter size and number of pages per article and magazine among format components received the highest perception score.
MOTIVATIONAL FACTOR AND CONSTRAINTS IN ADOPTION OF POTATO CUTIVATION TECHOLOGY BY POTATO GROWERS UNDER CONTRACT FARMING
Authors:   AAU, Devgadh Baria, Desai H. K. , Thakkar K.A. ,   SDAU, Sardarkrushinagar, Desai J. D. ,   AAU, Anand
Published: January 2024

Most of the farm operators being small and marginal farmers in India, there are problems in getting quality raw material for processing, marketing, and distribution, especially in perishable high value crops but contract farming which was restricted, largely, to seed production earlier, spread to perishable produce and has now become the dominant and growing mode of raw material production and procurement co-ordination among the processors and fresh produce market and exporters. Potato is very important perishable high value crop in North Gujarat Agro-climatic zone of Gujarat state with the cultivating area of 97,204 hector in six districts of North Gujarat (Anon.2014-15). Therefore, the present investigation was conducted in the North Gujarat Agro climatic Zone of Gujarat state. Two districts viz., Banaskantha and Sabarkantha occupy the highest area under potato cultivation in North Gujarat and hence, were selected purposively for study. Ten potato growers were randomly selected from twenty villages. In all, 200 contracting potato growers were selected for the study. Important motivated factors farmers toward contract farming were; assured price, price stability, no tension of marketing, technical advice to control pests and diseases, no cash payment for seed. Majority (78.00%) of the potato growers had medium to high level of adoption regarding potato cultivation technology. Major constraints faced by potato growers in adoption of potato cultivation technology under contract farming were; high rejection rate, low contract price, high cost of inputs given by contracting company, poor quality seed supply by company and manipulation of norms by firm. Important suggestions expressed by the potato growers were; provision of supportive price, quality seed to be provided by company, government intervention for making strict laws to make legal contracts and technical advice to control pests and diseases.
PANCHAYAT DYNAMICS: COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF MEMBER’S PROFILE AND THEIR ROLE PERFORMACE
Authors:   Extension Education Institute, Anand, B. Surkal , Rathwa Y. H. ,   Anand Agricultural University, Anand, Patel S. R. ,   Anand Agricultural University, Jabugam
Published: January 2024

The study was conducted in the Chhotaudepr district of Gujarat state and involved 120 Gram panchayat members as respondent. Ex-post facto research design was used in the study. The results indicated that 65.83 per cent of the resndents were in the middle age group, while 50.83 per cent had a primary level of school education. Furthermore, 65.83 per cent of the gra panchayat members had medium size of families with five to eight members, and 58.33 per cent of them had up to 5 years of experience as gram panchayat member. Hence, 89.16 per cent of gram panchayat members belonged to scheduled Tribe category and 47.50 per cent of them had membership in one organization. In case of political contact, it was observed that 97.50 per cent, 80.00 per cent and 58.30 per cent of the gram panchayat members had no any contact with minister, MP and MLA respectively. In terms of annual income, 47.50 per cent of the responsents had annual income up to Rs. 1,00,000/- and 48.33 per cent of them were engaged in agriculture + animal husbandry as occupation. 45.00 per cent of the gram panchayat members had high level of knowledge about gram panchayat work, while 42.50 per cent of them had high level of co-ordination ability. Additionally, 47.50 per cent) of the gram panchayat members had high level of communication ability. The independent variables viz. knowledge about gram panchayat work, co-ordination ability and communication ability had positive and highly significant correlation with the role performance of gram panchayat members, whereas age, education, size of family, experience as gram panchayat member, caste, social participation, political contact, annual income and occupation failed to show any significant correlation with their role performance.
A SCALE TO MEASURE ATTITUDE OF YOUTH TOWARDS AGRISTARTUP PROGRAMS
Authors:   Anand Agricultural University, Anand, Patel M. R. , H. M. Vinaya Kumar, ,   Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural  Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, Patel J. B. ,   Anand Agricultural University, Anand
Published: January 2024

The Indian startup ecosystem has dynamically evolved over the last two decades. While some startups were founded in the 2000s, the ecosystem remained immature as only a few investors were active, and the number of support organizations such as incubators and accelerators was limited. Therefore, the study aims to develop and standardize a scale to measure youth attitudes toward startup programs. To understand the attitude of youth toward Agri-startup programs, a scale was developed to measure their perspective. In the initial stage, 27 statements reflecting the attitude of youth toward Agri-startup programs were collected from relevant literature and discussions with experts in agriculture and allied sectors. These collected statements were edited according to the criteria laid down by Edward (1957), resulting in 19 statements that were deemed unambiguous in reflecting the attitude of youth toward Agri-startup programs. Based on the median and Q values, 8 statements that best reflected the attitude of youth toward Agri-startup programs were finally selected to constitute the attitude scale. The test was found to be reliable (0.81) and valid.
ADOPTION OF IMPROVED CHICKPEA PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY BY FLD AND NON-FLD BENEFICIARIES
Authors:   JAU, Junagadh, Pokar M. V. , Savaliya V. J. ,   JAU, Junagadh, Rathod R. B. ,   JAU, Junagadh
Published: January 2024

A study was conducted in three districts of Saurashtra zone viz., Jamnagar, Amreli and Surendranagar. Two talukas from selected districts and two villages from selected talukas were selected purposively. Total twelve villages were selected from selected talukas. From each selected village, ten chickpea FLD beneficiaries and ten Non-FLD beneficiaries were randomly selected as respondents. Thus, a sample of total 120 FLD beneficiaries and 120 Non-FLD beneficiary chickpea growers from 12 villages were considered for the study. The result revealed that three-fifth (60.00%) of the FLD beneficiaries had medium extent of adoption regarding improved chickpea production technologies. Whereas, 21.67 per cent had high and 18.33 per cent had low extent of adoption. In case of Non-FLD beneficiaries, slightly less than two-third (65.00%) were found in medium extent of adoption regarding improved chickpea production technologies, whereas, 24.17 per cent had low and 10.83 per cent had high extent of adoption.
IMPACT OF NFSM ON CHANGE IN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF BENEFICIARY AND NON-BENEFICIARY FARMERS ABOUT RECOMMENDED PACKAGE OF PRACTICES OF CHICKPEA
Authors:   SKNAU, Jobner, Asiwal B. L. , Badhala B. S. ,   SKNCOA, Jobner, Sharma K. C. ,   SKNCOA, Jobner
Published: January 2024

National Food Security Mission (NFSM) is a centrally sponsored scheme launched in 2007-08, with mission aims to increasing the productivity at the individual farmers through the adoption of improved technologies and farming practices. To assess the effectiveness of the NFSM-pluses in Rajasthan state the chickpea crop is select for this study because India is the single largest producer of chickpea in the world and it is called as King of Pulses. The study was conducted in two Agro-climatic zones of the Rajasthan state i.e. Ic (Hyper arid partial irrigated) and zone IIIa (Semi-arid eastern plains). From these zones 120 Beneficiary Farmers (BFs) and 120 Non-beneficiary Farmers (NBFs) were selected randomly from selected village. Thus, total sample size of 240 respondents. The findings of study shows that majority of beneficiary farmers (46.67%) and non-beneficiary farmers (40 per cent) had medium knowledge level about recommended package of practices of chickpea. According to practice wise extent of knowledge it was found that both BFs and NBFs possessed maximum knowledge level for practice like Time of sowing with (91.53 MPS & 74.03 MPS) and assigned first rank while last rank order assigned for the practices like Physiological aspects (59.50MPS), Plant protection measures (42.25 MPS) and Weed management due to lack of knowledge, its complexity and risky application to the crop. The comparative data related to extent level of knowledge between BFs and NBFs show significance difference in all packages of practice of chickpea cultivation except the Irrigation Management show good impact of NFSM on change in knowledge level of beneficiary farmers of both Agro-climatic zones. The value of rank correlation (rs) was 0.61 which shows positive rank correlation between beneficiary and non-beneficiary farmer’s knowledge level.
The Effect Of Work Motivation And Good Corporate Governance With Employee Engagement As An Intervening Variable On The Performance Of Employees Of PT. Luky Tex Indonesia Semarang
Authors: Winti Windrati  , Samtono Samtono  , Andhi Supriyadi
Published: January 2024

An important aspect that determines whether firm goals are attained through employee performance is human resources, or labor. Through employee engagement, this study seeks to investigate and explain how job motivation and sound corporate governance affect employee performance. The study was carried out utilizing quantitative techniques. PT. Luky Tex Indonesia Semarang's 90 employees were chosen at random as a sample for this study. The method for gathering the data involved a questionnaire, and Path Analysis with SPSS version 25 was used to evaluate and analyze the results. Results of this study that work motivation and Good Corporate Governance affect employee engagement of PT. Luky Tex Indonesia Semarang. Work motivation, Good corporate governance and Employee engagement affect the performance of PT. Luky Tex Indonesia Semarang. Employee engagement mediates the effect of work motivation and good corporate governance on the performance of PT. Luky Tex Indonesia Semarang
Experiences Of Foreign Tourists In The Old City Of Semarang: Evaluation Of Service Quality Foreign Languages In The Tourism Context
Authors: Henry Yuliamir  , Enik Rahayu  , Renny Aprilliyani  
Published: January 2024

Research aims to evaluate the quality of foreign language services provided to foreign tourists visiting the Old City of Semarang, a tourism destination that is increasingly in demand. This research uses a qualitative approach with various methods, including case studies, indepth interviews with foreign tourists, content analysis, participant observation, document analysis and data triangulation. The research results revealed that the majority of foreign tourists were impressed with foreign language services in the Old City of Semarang. They shared positive stories about interactions with officers who tried to help in a foreign language, which made them feel welcome and comfortable. Another positive experience involves the ability to explore the culture and history of the city through smooth interactions with local residents who are fluent in foreign languages. However, a number of foreign tourists also face obstacles, especially in terms of communication, navigation and understanding cultural differences. Some of the recommendations given by foreign tourists include increasing language training for officers, providing more information materials in foreign languages, improving navigation, cultural exchange programs, use of technology, tourist feedback channels, and increasing cooperation between stakeholders. This research has important implications for improving the tourism sector and local economy. Improving foreign language services in the Old City of Semarang can increase tourist satisfaction, result in repeat visits, positive recommendations, and a positive contribution to the city's economic growth. Therefore, language training, provision of information materials, improved navigation, promotion of culture, technology, feedback channels, and cooperation between stakeholders are key steps in achieving this goal.
Factors That Influence Companies in Tax Avoidance
Authors: Panggabean Imelda Kristiani , Kasir Kasir
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how the bonus system, business size, and foreign ownership affect the effective tax rate for manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2014 and 2021. This study employed a quantitative methodology that included a descriptive and verification approach. Secondary data are the ones that are used. Research from libraries and documentation from the Indonesian Stock Exchange's official website are used in the data collection process. Out of 40 firms, data was gathered for 7 Manufacturing firms using the Non-Probability Sampling approach. Partial testing research results indicate that while company size influences tax avoidance, the bonus structure and foreign ownership have little effect on tax avoidance. A coefficient of determination (R square) of 24.4% indicates that, for experiments conducted concurrently, the bonus method, firm size, and foreign ownership all have an impact on tax avoidance
Predictors Of Capital Expenditures in Regency/City Regional Government in West Java Province 2017-2022
Authors: Endayani Fitri , Kartika Berliani
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of Regional Original Income, Budget Surplus, and Profit-Sharing Funds on Capital Expenditures. Capital expenditure is important for regional governments to improve the welfare of their people because it has objectives related to public services, one of which is to obtain fixed assets such as equipment, buildings, infrastructure, and other fixed assets. Things that influence the absorption of capital expenditure effectively or not can be seen from the Budget Realization Report. This research method is quantitative research with a descriptive and verification approach. Based on the research results, it was found that (1) Regional Original Income has an influence but is not significant on Capital Expenditures (2) Budget Surplus does not have a significant influence on Capital Expenditures (3) Profit-Sharing Funds do not have a significant influence on Capital Expenditures. The implication of this finding is that these three factors do not significantly influence Capital Expenditures. However, it should be noted that the influence of Regional Original Income on Capital Expenditures still needs to be researched further to ascertain whether this influence is truly insignificant or only occurs in certain cases.
Peningkatan Literasi Membaca Siswa Sekolah Dasar Melalui Gerakan 3M dan Pojok Baca
Authors: Aprilia Tia Restika , Siyamto Yuli , Nugroho Suryanto
Published: January 2024

Pada zaman sekarang ini minat membaca siswa di tingkat Sekolah Dasar perlu adanya peningkatan. Masa pandemi dan sekolah daring berpengaruh pada pola belajar anak-anak. Siswa di tingkat Sekolah Dasar lebih familiar dengan gadget. Bermain game ataupun menggunakan berbagai aplikasi media sosial dari pada membaca buku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan Gerakan Literasi membaca guna meningkatkan minat baca siswa SD Negeri 1 Mrican Jenangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif ranah studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian yaitu siswa SD megeri 1 Mrican yang berjumlah 46 siswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini di SD Negeri 1 Mrican belum ada upaya untuk meningkatkan literasi membaca siswa-siswanya. Dalam hal ini peneliti berusaha menciptakan trobosan untuk meningkatkan literasi membaca siswa melalui Gerakan 3M dan Pojok Baca. Dengan Gerakan ini semua siswa SD Negeri 1 Mrican mempunyai antusias untuk membaca namun juga ada siswa yang kurang antusias.
Peningkatan Minat Baca melalui Program Literasi Pagi Pojok Baca bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ulinnuha Muhammad , Bakti Marsita Julia , Maulida Az-Zahra
Published: January 2024

Penelitian berjudul Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Baca Siswa SD Negeri 1 Krasak melalui program Literasi Pagi bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat baca, tata bahasa, dan merubah sikap kearah yang positif melalui banyak membaca pada siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik obeservasi dan dokumentasi serta wawancara langsung dengan guru. Minat baca siswa SD Negeri 1 Krasak masih rendah, berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa: Minat baca siswa SD Negeri 1 Krasak masih rendah dilihat dari peran perpustakaan yang belum maksimal serta belum adanya pojok baca. Para siswa lebih memilih untuk bermain bersama teman kelasnya, dibanding membaca buku. Faktor yang mempengaruhi minat baca siswa yaitu, Faktor internal kemampuan membaca, dan kurangnya minat baca baca. Sedangkan faktor eksternal penyebab rendahnya minat baca siswa adalah lingkungan yang kurang mendukung baik lingkungan keluarga maupun sekolah. Adanya program Literasi Pagi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan minat baca siswa.
Program Gerakan Literasi sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Literasi Baca di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Azizah Dinda Husna  , Putri Lita Novena , Fitri Nuriyah Arina , Kurniawan Dani
Published: January 2024

Program Pendidikan yaitu Kampus Mengajar diselenggarakan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Misi program Kampus Mengajar saat ini adalah untuk mengajar, membantu dengan teknologi, dan mendukung administrator sekolah dan guru. Membantu guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran, khususnya dalam melatih kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan kemampuan berhitung dan literasi siswa di SD N 2 Wonokerto yang memiliki kendala dan tantangan tersendiri dalam mengembangkan literasi dan numerasi. Penelitian ini memakai metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meningkatnya dorongan dan minat mereka untuk belajar akademik baik membaca maupun berhitung di SD N 2 Wonokerto. Selain itu ada juga faktor penghambatnya yaitu keterbatasan media pembelajaran, perkembangan teknologi yang kurang dimanfaatkan dengan baik dan kurangnya partisipasi orang tua dalam memberikan dukungan terhadap anaknya.
Peningkatan Produksi Markisa pada Kelompok Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) Ngongak Tanduran Kota Madiun
Authors: Negara Santosa Pradana Putra Setya , Fauzi Irfan Miftahul , Iswari Dian Ardifah , Putri Sherly Oktaviana , Aji Kilau Mustika Bayu , Astuti Rina , Irawati Diwi Acita , Riyanto Sugeng
Published: January 2024

Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) Ngongak Tanduran yang terletak di Taman Lalu Lintas Bantaran Kali Madiun terdapat area penanaman markisa. Kendala yang dialami oleh P2L Ngongak Tanduran adalah kesulitan dalam budidaya tanaman markisa, sehingga buah markisa memiliki hasil yang kurang baik. Selain itu, pengunjung yang datang ke P2L Ngongak Tanduran seringkali memetik markisa secara sembarangan, sehingga mengakibatkan tanaman mengalami kerusakan dan mempengaruhi produksi buah markisa. Permasalahan berikutnya adalah banyak buah markisa muda yang mengalami kusut dan kering, hal ini karena penanganan yang belum tepat pada tanaman markisa. Untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut, tim pengusul mengadakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi pemanfaatan budidaya markisa di area P2L Ngongak Tanduran dan pelatihan teknik budidaya markisa. Tahapan pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan ini berupa sosialisasi potensi markisa, pelatihan seleksi buah, perbanyakan tanaman dari benih buah yang telah dihasilkan, serta teknik pemeliharaan tanaman markisa. Dalam melaksanakan kegiatan ini, P2L Ngongak Tanduran berpartisipasi aktif sehingga diharapkan dapat mengatasi permasalahan dalam produksi markisa dan siap untuk mengembangkan produk turunan buah markisa.
Penguatan Guru SD dalam Psikoedukasi Pendidikan Seks pada Anak
Authors: Wulandari Murfiah Dewi , Sayekti Ika Candra , Purwanti Okti Sri , Kusuma Rizki Rahma , Fadillah Retno , Enikmawati Anik , Hamranani Sri Sat Titi , Parahadi Masreza , Nadia Hafizhatu
Published: January 2024

Banyak guru yang menganggap pendidikan seks itu tabu dan pengetahuan dalam memberikan pencegahan pelecehan seksual anak (PPSA) terkait materi, metode, dan media yang masih kurang. Untuk itu pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan guru dalam memberikan PPSA. Mitra pengabdian ini 26 guru SD Muhammadiyah 16 Surakarta. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan Analisa kebutuhan, sosialisasi PPSA, pelatihan materi, metode, dan media PPSA. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan dengan sosialisasi PPSA 100% guru sudah tidak menganggap bahwa pendidikan seks itu tabu, 85% guru meningkat pengetahuan tentang materi, metode, dan media bagaimana mengenali, menolak, dan melaporkan jika terjadi pelecehan seksual. Pengabdian ini guru mendapatkan materi dan mempraktekkan dengan peerteaching mensimulasikan metode dalam memberikan PPSA dengan bermain peran menggunakan boneka tangan dan penggunaan media lainnya. Pengabdian ini sangat penting untuk membekali guru yang nantinya dapat diimplementasikan pada peserta didik sehingga meningkatkan keterampilan peserta didik dalam perlindungan diri dari pelecehan seksual.
Penguatan Pendidikan sebagai Upaya untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Jasmani bagi Anak Pekerja Migran di Sanggar Bimbingan Malaysia
Authors: Niehlah Anis Rohadatul , Jufriansah Adi , Khusnani Azmi , Fauzi Irfan Miftahul , Sari Tria Puspita
Published: January 2024

Penguatan pendidikan perlu memperhatikan faktor-faktor yang dapat membantu mencapai suatu kompetensi. Hal ini bersesuaian dengan peraturan Internasional yang menyatakan bahwa setiap manusia memiliki hak memperoleh pendidikan. Namun hal ini terbentur ketika dihadapkan dengan kasus untuk usia sekolah warga imigran yang sedang mencari suaka di Malaysia. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai pelaksanaan pendidikan sebagai upaya peningkatan kemampuan jasmani anak pekerja migran di sanggar bimbingan Malaysia selama penerjunan Kuliah Kerja Nyata kemitraan internasional program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah Aisyiyah berlokasi di Sanggar bimbingan Pusat Pendidikan Warga Negara Indonesia Klang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Adapun teknik pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Data diperoleh dari studi pendahuluan terkait kondisi pelaksanaan pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani. Analisis data kualitatif ini menggunakan analisis Miles dan Hubermen yaitu reduksi, penyajian dan verfikasi data. Pada kegiatan kuliah kerja nyata kemitraan Internasional, peneliti mendalami dan mengamati kegiatan belajar dan mengajar pendidikan jasmani. Peneliti menyimpulkan kegiatan belajar mengajar pendidikan jasmani kurang terstruktur dan sistematis serta pendidik kurang berkompeten dibidang pendidikan jasmani sehingga akan mengpengaruhi peningkatan kemampuan jasmani anak.
Modernin Üretiminde Kolektif Bir Yaklaşım: Antalya Yalı Apartmanı
Authors: Bölükbaş Dayı Esin , Alyanak Kaya Funda
Published: January 2024

Cumhuriyet döneminin ekonomik gelişim politikalarında önemli bir yere sahip olan konut kooperatiflerinin Türkiye’deki ilk örneği Ankara’da 1934 yılında kurulan Bahçelievler Yapı Kooperatifidir. Kooperatifleşme kısa sürede başkentten tüm ülkeye yayılarak toplu konut üretimi için yaygın bir pratik haline dönüşmüştür. Türkiye’de modernleşme hareketi kapsamında benimsenen korporatist toplum ideali doğrultusunda kurgulanan kooperatifler toplumsal dayanışmanın sağlanmasını amaç edinmiştir. Antalya’nın ilk apartmanı, Yalı Apartmanı(Kırk Daireler)’ da 1957'de DSİ çalışanlarına konut imkânı sağlamak için kurulan Sucular Yapı Kooperatifi tarafından inşa edilmiştir. Kırk bağımsız birimden oluşan apartman yapısı, pilotiler üzerinde yükselen, boşaltılan giriş kotunda ve teras çatıda ortak kullanım alanları olan, serbest plan ve serbest cephe etkisinin görüldüğü modernist yaklaşımının yanı sıra bulunduğu coğrafyanın iklimsel verilerini de dikkate alan mekânsal özelliklere sahiptir. Yapının mimari dili, 2.Dünya Savaşı sonrasında hem dünyanın hem de Türkiye’nin mimarlık ortamında etkileri hissedilen, modernist mimar Le Corbusier’in Unite d’Habitation projesindeki tasarım yaklaşımı ile benzerlik göstermektedir. Temel tasarım ilkeleri ve mekânsal organizasyonu incelendiğinde, Yalı Apartmanı bu yaklaşımın küçük ölçekli, yerel bir yorumu niteliğindedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı kentsel dönüşüm projesiyle yıkımı gündemde olan yapının, kolektif bir üretim biçimi olarak kooperatifçilik yönteminin benimsendiği, mimari tasarım ve inşa süreçlerini belgelemek, sahip olduğu dönem özelliklerini ve kentte yarattığı etkileri tartışarak, Türkiye modern mimarlığı içindeki konumuna dikkat çekmektir.
Negotiating Actors
Authors: Possati Luca M. ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: January 2024

This paper intends to address social robotics from the Actor-network theory (ANT) perspective. Starting from the critique of Seibt’s approach and the distinction between anthropomorphing and sociomorphing, the paper proposes a new methodological approach based on ANT and negotiation concepts. This approach allows us to: a) assume a more symmetrical ontology in which robots are considered as social agents, like humans; b) consider all the interactional elements as of equal importance; and c) overcome the dualistic limit that is often imposed on social robotics studies, i.e., the tendency to consider only the one-to-one relationship, one man-one robot, inside the laboratory. Anthropomorphing and sociomorphing are the results of a negotiation process that cannot be reduced to a series of degrees of simulation, but must be understood as a complex interactional process between many agents and material mediations.
Evaluasi Penerapan Cara Produksi Pangan Yang Baik Untuk Industri Rumah Tangga (CPPB-IRT) Pada Produksi Susu Pasteurisasi Di UMKM X, Magetan
Authors: Rianda Toni Denna , Mar’ie Sirajuddin Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Susu pateurisasi dapat menjadi media tumbuhnya mikroorganisme ataupun kontaminasi lainnya, apabila proses penanganan, pengolahan, serta penyimpanan kurang baik. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan evaluasi Cara Produksi Pangan yang Baik untuk Industri Rumah Tangga (CPPB-IRT) pada produksi susu pasteurisasi di UMKM X guna mengetahui system jaminan mutu serta kemanan pangan untuk industri pengolahan pangan yang telah ditetapkan oleh peraturam pemerintah. Tujuan dari kerja praktik ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan CPPBIRT di UMKM X pada produksi susu pasteurisasi. Data diperoleh dengan metode wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, studi literatur, dan check sheet. Kemudian data yang diperoleh dikategorikan kesesuaiannya dan dilakukan analisis aspek ketidaksesuaian menggunakan diagram pareto. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan diketahui pada proses produksi susu pasteurisasi di UMKM X terjadi penyimpangan penerapan aspek CPPB-IRT pada 11 aspek dari 14 aspek. Dari 11 aspek tersebut terdiri atas 53 ketidaksesuaian. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan diagram pareto diketahui penyebab masalah ketidaksesuaian CPPB-IRT di UMKM X pada produksi susu pasteurisasi berasal dari aspek bangunan dan fasilitas; fasilitas dan kegiatan higiene; dan pengendalian proses. UMKM X pada produksi susu pasteurisasi berada pada IRTP level IV (empat).
Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Sediaan Face Mist Spray Minyak Atsiri Serai Dapur (Cymbopogon Citratus) Sebagai Pelembab
Authors: Maria Yeni , Hutahaen Titi Agni , Basith Abdul
Published: January 2024

Serai dapur (Cymbopogon citratus) adalah tanaman yang mengandung minyak atsiri dengan komposisi senyawa antioksidan yang  berpotensi sebagai zat aktif dalam sediaan face mist spray sebagai pelembab alami wajah yang digunakan untuk memperlambat penuaan dini yang disebabkan oleh radikal bebas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan minyak atsiri sereh dapur (Cymbopogon citratus) dapat diformulasikan menjadi bentuk sediaan face mist spray. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian true experimental laboratory menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Completely Randomized Design atau Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Evaluasi pada sediaan yaitu dilakukan uji organoleptis, uji pH dan uji kelembaban wajah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa minyak atsiri serai dapur (Cymbopogon citratus) dapat digunakan sebagai zat aktif dalam pembuatan sediaan face mist spray. Dan formulasi yang sediaan face mist spray yang terbaik diperoleh pada F2 yaitu dengan konsentrasi minyak astiri serai dapur (Cymbopogon citratus) sebanyak 3gr
Supervisión académica como dispositivo en la formación de trabajo social antes y durante la pandemia COVID-19
Authors:   Universidad Andrés Bello, Chile, Sánchez Aliaga Mauricio , Villarroel Valdés Rosa ,   Universidad Andrés Bello, Chile
Published: January 2024

En el contexto de las prácticas pre-profesionales 3 en la formación de trabajo social, el espacio de supervisión académica se vuelve central en tanto permitiría a los supervisados/as resolver dificultades, plantear interrogantes y fortalecer las habilidades y competencias propias del ejercicio profesional, transformándose en un espacio de enseñanza-aprendizaje de saberes y práctica de la intervención en trabajo social, se articula como categoría crítica en el proceso de comprensión de los vínculos de la profesión con la política social, así como con el campo de investigación y de intervención social. Comprendemos la supervisión como un dispositivo de intervención que se articula con otras intervenciones en los escenarios sociales donde el supervisado/a realiza sus prácticas. Ahí, se van tensionando y prefigurando relaciones y subjetivaciones de control y apoyo, imposición normativa y administrativa, junto al dialogo y la co-construcción. El estudio responde a una metodología exploratorio-descriptiva, con un enfoque cualitativo orientado a interpretar los discursos sobre procesos de supervisión académica de las y los estudiantes de trabajo social, antes y durante la pandemia COVID-19. Durante los años 2020-2021, producto de la virtualización se rearticulan los componentes de la supervisión, predominando el componente de apoyo emocional, sobre las lógicas de control y administrativas y se debilitan los espacios de construcción colectiva de aprendizajes. Se releva la presencia de lógicas que dan cuenta de la importancia de las dimensiones pedagógica y de apoyo socioemocional que tiene la supervisión, a través del fomento de lo dialógico, la reflexividad y lo colectivo, pero también la tensión constante con la dimensión de control y los efectos de la virtualización en la interacción de los participantes y lo colaborativo que representaban ciertos espacios presenciales de supervisión académica antes de la pandemia.
Peran Orang Tua dan Pendidik dalam Melejitkan Potensi Anak
Authors: Hasbullah Hasbullah , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini membahas peran penting yang dimainkan oleh orang tua dan pendidik dalam mengembangkan potensi anak. Potensi anak mencakup aspek kognitif, sosial, emosional, dan fisik. Dengan memahami peran kunci orang tua dan pendidik, kita dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung pertumbuhan optimal anak-anak. Dalam  penelitian  ini metode   yang   digunakan   adalah   studi   kepustakaan.   Metode   pengumpulan   data   dilakukan   melalui   cara mengumpulkan penelitian terdahulu terkait penelitian seperti buku, jurnal, dan substansi lainnya. Pada penelitian ini  dapat  ditarik  kesimpulan  bahwa  peran  orang  tua dalam melejitkan potensi Anda melalui 1) Memberikan Dukungan Emosional, 2) Memberikan Panduan dan Batasan, 3) Memberikan Pendidikan Nilai, 4) Mendorong Keterlibatan dalam Aktivitas Positif. Sedangkan peran pendidik dalam melejitkan potensi anak melalui 1) Mengidentifikasi Potensi Individu, 2) Memberikan Pengajaran yang Diferensial, 3) Mendorong Kreativitas dan Inovasi, 4) Memberikan Dukungan Psikososial.
Pendekatan Historis Dalam Studi Islam Tradisi Kenduri di Indonesia
Authors: Ridwan Khoiru , Nur Rahmah Alfiana , Susetyo Agus , Saifullah Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Seiring dengan berjalannya waktu kajian Islam semakin meningkat. Islam tidak lagi hanya menyentuh persoalan tekstual dan doktrinal, tetapi telah menjadi fenomena yang kompleks. Islam bukan sekedaf way of life Islam telah melebur sebagai sistem budaya menuju peradaban. Mengkaji dan mendekati tidak lagi hanya dari satu aspek saja, oleh karena itu diperlukan metode historis dalam mengkaji pendekatan yang berhubungan dengan masa lampau. Sejarah bahkan menjadi salah satu objek yang sangat penting dalam melakukan kajian dalam agama Islam.
Evaluasi penganggaran, pengalokasian, penyaluran, penatausahaan, pertanggungjawaban dan pelaporan dana desa pada Desa Pineleng Satu Timur dan Pineleng Dua Indah
Authors: Zeke Aurora Christi , Afandi Dhullo , Pinatik Sherly
Published: January 2024

The village fund can create development and empower villages toward a fair, prosperous, and prosperous society. This study aims to evaluate the processes of Budgeting, Allocation, Distribution, Administration, Accountability, and Reporting of Village Funds in the villages of Pineleng Satu Timur and Pineleng Dua Indah to determine whether they are adequate or not by examining their compliance with prevailing regulations and the theory of the Government's Internal Control System. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The results show that the processes of Budgeting, Allocation, Distribution, Accountability, and Reporting of Village Funds in Pineleng Satu Timur and Pineleng Dua Indah villages are in accordance with the prevailing regulation, namely PMK Number 201/PMK.07/2022 concerning the Internal Control System. However, the administration process of the village funds in these villages cannot yet be considered compliant with the prevailing regulations. The budgeting to reporting processes of the village funds in both villages can be deemed adequate, considering the presence of elements of the Internal Control System in each stage from budgeting to reporting of the village funds.
Analisis perhitungan dan pelaporan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 di PT. Celebes Indonesia (Manado Quality Hotel)
Authors: Poluan Verrel Marcel , Kalangi Lintje , Tangkuman Steven Josia
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine how the calculation and reporting of tax article 21 on employees of PT Celebes Indonesia based on Law No. 7 Year 2021. This study uses descriptive qualitative research with data collection sourced from documents of the company and result of interviews with respondents. The results of this study indicate PT Celebes Indonesia calculates Income Tax 21 using the latest rates based on Law No. 7 of 2021 with self-assessment system, namely the company is responsible for tax collector Income Tax 21. However, it was found that there was still an error calculation of the determination of PKP, where employees in that month should not be taxed but are subject to tax.
Caracterización de pacientes atendidos mediante telemedicina por un servicio ambulatorio de ortopedia y traumatología en Colombia
Authors: Vélez-Cuervo Lina María , López-Córdoba Meisser Alberto , Betancur-Romero Jhon Edison , Cortés-Franco Viviana , García-Álvarez Cristian David , Chavarria-Chavarria Tatiana Margarita , Angulo-Viana Dayanni Melisa
Published: January 2024

Introducción. La consulta médica por telemedicina es una estrategia de atención en salud que utiliza tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones para mejorar el acceso a los servicios de salud, principalmente de personas ubicadas en zonas geográficas alejadas del lugar de atención o con dificultades para el traslado.
Objetivo. Describir las características sociodemográficas y clínicas de pacientes del departamento de Chocó (Colombia) atendidos entre enero y mayo de 2020 en la especialidad de ortopedia y traumatología mediante telexperticia, así como los tiempos de oportunidad y la posibilidad de tomar decisiones clínicas en la consulta.
Metodología. Estudio descriptivo retrospectivo realizado en 70 pacientes con afecciones musculoesqueléticas no traumáticas quienes, entre enero y mayo de 2020, y mediante telexperticia sincrónica (videollamada), recibieron atención especializada por parte del servicio de ortopedia y traumatología de un hospital digital durante una consulta con un médico general en un hospital de segundo nivel de atención de Chocó. Esta estrategia fue evaluada en términos de oportunidad y posibilidad de tomar decisiones clínicas en la consulta.
Resultados. El servicio de atención en salud por telemedicina se continuó luego de la consulta en 78.57% de los pacientes; además, durante la consulta, en 10% de estos se ordenó procedimiento de infiltración o cirugía y en 8,57%, remisión para consulta presencial con especialista. Durante la consulta por telexperticia, se logró tomar decisiones terapéuticas en 91,43% de los pacientes.
Conclusión. Con base en nuestros hallazgos, es posible afirmar que la atención por telexperticia sincrónica puede ser utilizada en áreas donde las complejas condiciones geográficas y el déficit de especialistas limitan el acceso a los servicios de salud, pues permite tomar decisiones terapéuticas oportunas.
Digitale Weiterbildungsnachweise im Recruiting
Authors: Neumann Jörg , Stark Lydia
Published: January 2024

Der vorliegende Bericht erweitert den Blick der vorangegangenen Analysen der Zielgruppen (Bildungseinrichtungen und Teilnehmende) um die Perspektive der Arbeitgebende und fokussiert dabei auf die Bedeutung und ihren Umgang mit Qualifizierungsnachweisen, insbesondere in Bewerbungsprozessen. Dementsprechend sind die Ziele dieses Beitrages, Aussagen zu folgenden Themenbereichen zu generieren:

Wie verlaufen Bewerbungsprozesse aktuell unter Berücksichtigung des digitalen Wandels?
Welche Relevanz haben dabei Weiterbildungsnachweise?
Wie erfolgt der Bewerbendenvergleich und wird dieser durch KI unterstützt?
Welche Mehrwerte, Bedenken und Funktionalitäten sind im Zusammenhang mit einem technischen System, welches Nachweise verarbeitet, zu sehen?