bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF RESEARCH ON THE PHILOSOPHICAL HERITAGE OF THE EARLY 20th CENTURY KYIV THEOLOGICAL ACADEMY AT THE NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF “KYIV-MOHYLA ACADEMY”
Authors: FILIPENKO Nataliia
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of research on the philosophical heritage of the Kyiv Theological Academy of the early twentieth century at the National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy. The experience of this particular institution in studying the philosophical heritage of the Kyiv Theological Academy of the early twentieth century, which began to be comprehended in Ukraine only in the 1990s due to the taboo of this issue in the Soviet period, is interesting both for its systematic nature (it goes back about 30 years) and for the wide range of research, due to the novelty of the subject of historical and philosophical research and the large source base that needed to be processed (books, journal and newspaper publications, archival materials). The article also focuses on the fact that the study of philosophy at the Kyiv Theological Academy of the early twentieth century takes place at the Department of Philosophy and Religious Studies, which simultaneously studies the theological heritage of the Kyiv Theological Academy of this period and, in particular, the history of ancient and German classical philosophy, which were the focus of the scientific interests of the professors of the Kyiv Theological Academy. The analysis of the corpus of historical and philosophical publications by the specialists of the National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy allows us to represent the main spectrum of directions of their study of the philosophical heritage of the Kyiv Theological Academy of the early twentieth century, namely comprehension and articulation of the basic methodological principles of research (in particular, cultural, biographical and source studies approaches); reconstruction of the peculiarities of teaching philosophical disciplines at the Kyiv Theological Academy; analysis of the topics and specifics of philosophical research at the KTA; study of the philosophical heritage of individual personalities, taking into account biographical, institutional, cultural and historical contexts. In addition to a substantive analysis of the scientific achievements of the NaUKMA specialists, highlighting the main directions of their study of the philosophical heritage of the Kyiv Theological Academy of the early twentieth century, the article also examines the fundamental two-volume encyclopedia ‘Kyiv Theological Academy in Names: 1819-1924’.
THE PHENOMENON OF RESENTMENT IN CULTURE: NIETZSCHE, SCHELER, FUKUYAMA
Authors: MONIATOVSKA Oleksandra
Published: September 2024

The article delves into the concept of ressentiment within the context of phenomenology and its profound impact on the formation of moral values and socio-cultural dynamics. Drawing on the ideas of Max Scheler, which are partially rooted in Friedrich Nietzsche's philosophy and extended through Francis Fukuyama’s works, the paper explores how ressentiment serves as a critical factor in transforming various spheres of human social activity. The article identifies ressentiment as a driving force behind the crisis of humanistic ideals and examineі its pervasive effect on contemporary values. It emphasizes the importance of understanding this phenomenon in shaping socio-cultural dynamics, particularly in relation to moral-legal perceptions and the collective shifts in society’s values. By examining the internal conflict experienced by individuals influenced by ressentiment, the article sheds light on its role in moral conflicts and social tensions. Furthermore, the work underscores the relevance of Scheler’s phenomenology and Fukuyama’s exploration of identity politics in addressing the challenges posed by ressentiment. It highlights the need to grasp ressentiment not merely as a sociological phenomenon but as a complex psychological experience with deep social implications. The study also opens avenues for future research into how ressentiment influences modern political ideologies and cultural narratives, impacting both individual identities and collective consciousness. Additionally, the article discusses the implications of ressentiment in the digital age, where social media amplifies these sentiments, further polarizing societies and intensifying identity-based conflicts. By providing a focused and nuanced analysis of ressentiment, the article emphasizes its significance in the evolution and transformation of cultural and moral values in the modern world, making it a crucial topic for ongoing philosophical inquiry. This exploration is essential for understanding the roots of contemporary societal divisions and offers insights into potential pathways for addressing these deep-seated issues.
Norm-Peak Multilinear Forms on the Plane with the Rotated Supremum Norm
Authors: Kim Sung Guen
Published: September 2024

Let 𝑛 ≥ 2. A continuous 𝑛-linear form 𝑇 on a Banach space 𝐸 is called norm-peak if there is a unique (𝑥1, … , 𝑥𝑛) ∈ 𝐸𝑛 such that ║𝑥1║ = … = ║𝑥𝑛║ = 1 and for the multilinear operator norm it holds ‖𝑇 ‖ = |𝑇 (𝑥1, … , 𝑥𝑛)|.

Let 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ = ℝ2 with the rotated supremum norm ‖(𝑥, 𝑦)‖(∞,𝜃) = max {|𝑥 cos 𝜃 + 𝑦 sin 𝜃|, |𝑥 sin 𝜃 − 𝑦 cos 𝜃|}.

In this note, we characterize all norm-peak multilinear forms on . As a corollary we characterize all norm-peak multilinear forms on = ℝ2 with the 𝓁𝑝-norm for 𝑝 = 1, ∞.
Evaluation of glial tumors: correlation between magnetic resonance imaging and histopathological analysis
Authors: Campos Lillian Gonçalves , Oliveira Francine Hehn de , Antunes Ápio Cláudio Martins , Duarte Juliana Ávila
Published: September 2024

Abstract Objective: To determine the correlation of conventional and diffusion-weighted imaging findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain, based on Visually AcceSAble Rembrandt Images (VASARI) criteria, with the histopathological grading of gliomas: low-grade or high-grade. Materials and Methods: Preoperative MRI scans of 178 patients with brain gliomas and pathological confirmation were rated by two neuroradiologists for tumor size, location, and tumor morphology, using a standardized imaging feature set based on the VASARI criteria. Results: In the univariate analysis, more than half of the MRI characteristics evaluated showed a significant association with the tumor grade. The characteristics most significantly associated with the tumor grade were hemorrhage; restricted diffusion; pial invasion; enhancement; and a non-contrast-enhancing tumor crossing the midline. In a multivariable regression model, the presence of enhancement and hemorrhage maintained a significant association with high tumor grade. The absence of contrast enhancement and restricted diffusion were associated with the presence of an isocitrate dehydrogenase gene mutation. Conclusion: Our data illustrate that VASARI MRI features, especially intratumoral hemorrhage, contrast enhancement, and multicentricity, correlate strongly with glial tumor grade.
Até quando emitiremos títulos de especialista para médicos sem residência médica?
Authors: OLIVEIRA FRANCISCO ARSEGO DE
Published: September 2024

RESUMO Trata-se de uma carta ao editor elogiando o editorial publicado na Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões que detalha o processo de concessão de títulos de especialista na área da cirurgia. Ao mesmo tempo, contudo, questiona a emissão desses títulos para médicos que não concluíram residência médica.
Until when will we grant specialist titles to doctors without medical residency?
Authors: OLIVEIRA FRANCISCO ARSEGO DE
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT This is a letter to the editor praising the editorial published in the Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões which details the process of granting specialist titles in the field of surgery. At the same time, however, the issuance of these titles to doctors who have not completed medical residency is questioned.
Mental and behavioral disorders related to work in Brazil: temporal trends and the impact of the Social Security Technical Nexus
Authors: Santos Júnior Claudio José dos , Fischer Frida Marina
Published: September 2024

Abstract: This article aimed to assess the temporal trend of work-related mental and behavioral disorders in Brazil, as well as to measure the effect of changes in the implementation of the Social Security Technical Nexus (NTP, acronym in Portuguese) on the incidence of these disorders among beneficiaries of the General Social Security System (RGPS, acronym in Portuguese). It is an analysis of time series and interrupted time series with data from the Brazilian Ministry of Social Security information system on cases of work-related mental and behavioral disorders from 2003 to 2019. The Prais-Winsten method was employed to calculate the annual percent change (APC) of the incidence rates for the conditions under study. The average incidence of work-related mental and behavioral disorders was 35.48 per 100,000 RGPS links during the period 2003-2019, with an increasing trend (APC = 9.67%; p = 0.033) for Brazil. Before the implementation of changes in the NTP (2003-2007), this value was 15.59, with an increasing trend (APC = 29.28%; p < 0.001), and it more than doubled (43.77) after the RGPS modified the way of establishing the nexus between illness and work (2008-2019). The post-NTP trend for work-related mental and behavioral disorders was a decrease in the country (APC = -23.73%; p < 0.001), a pattern that was repeated for all regions of the country. The findings suggest that the changes in the way of establishing the NTP between illness and work represented an advancement in the system of recording and notifying work-related mental and behavioral disorders in Brazil.
Prevalence and factors associated with dyslipidemia in children aged 6 to 42 months in a Brazilian capital
Authors: Abreu Vanessa Roriz Ferreira de , Lobo Lina Monteiro de Castro , Schincaglia Raquel Machado , Costa Paulo Sérgio Sucasas da , Braudes-Silva Lana Angélica , Hadler Maria Claret Costa Monteiro
Published: September 2024

This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with lipid profile abnormalities of children aged 6 to 42 months in a Central-West Brazilian capital city. This cross-sectional study used data from the baseline of a cluster-randomized clinical trial conducted in parallel. It evaluated the lipid profile, usual nutrients intake (direct food-weighing method and 24-hour dietary recall), anthropometric parameters, and socioeconomic aspects of 169 children from early childhood education centers. Poisson regression with robust variance analysis was conducted. Of the total sample, 85% had dyslipidemia, 72% had high-density lipoproteins (HDL-c) levels below the desired range, 49% had increased triglycerides (TG), 17% exhibited elevated low-density lipoproteins (LDL-c), and 15% showed high total cholesterol (TC). An increase in the body mass index (BMI) for age z-score was associated with a higher prevalence of increased TG (PR = 1.22; 95%CI: 1.05-1.41; p = 0.009). Higher age in children was associated with an increased prevalence of high LDL-c (PR = 1.037; 95%CI: 1.01-1.07; p = 0.022) and TC (PR = 1.036; 95%CI: 1.00-1.07; p = 0.037), however it was a protective factor against low HDL-c (PR = 0.991; 95%CI: 0.98-1.00; p = 0.042). High energy intake was associated with low HDL-c (PR = 1.001; 95%CI: 1.00-1.00; p = 0.023). A higher prevalence of increased LDL-c (PR = 1.005; 95%CI: 1.00-1.01; p = 0.006) and decreased HDL-c (PR = 1.002; 95%CI: 1.00-1.00; p < 0.001) were associated with dietary cholesterol intake. Most of the children presented at least one alteration in serum lipids. Lipid profile abnormalities were associated with higher BMI, older age, and increased caloric and cholesterol intake.
Avaliação psicométrica do Intersectional Discrimination Index para uso no Brasil
Authors: Pereira Natália Peixoto , Lisboa Carolina Saraiva de Macedo , Bastos João Luiz
Published: September 2024

Resumo: Este estudo transversal avaliou as estruturas configural e métrica do Intersectional Discrimination Index (InDI), um instrumento que afere discriminação antecipada (InDI-A), cotidiana (InDI-D) e maior (InDI-M). Dados de uma pesquisa mais ampla, voltada para os impactos da discriminação na saúde mental de mulheres residentes no Brasil, foram utilizados. Aproximadamente mil mulheres, selecionadas por conveniência, responderam ao InDI e a perguntas sobre características sociodemográficas em formulário eletrônico, aplicado em 2021. Enquanto na primeira metade da amostra foram realizadas análises fatoriais exploratórias e executada modelagem por equações estruturais exploratórias, na segunda foi conduzida análise fatorial confirmatória. Em conjunto, os achados sugerem que cada uma das três medidas é unidimensional. No entanto, diferentemente do estudo que originalmente propôs o InDI para uso no Canadá e nos Estados Unidos, observamos a presença de correlações residuais nas três subescalas avaliadas, todas elas sugestivas de redundância de conteúdo entre pares específicos de itens. As três medidas apresentaram cargas fatoriais moderadas a fortes e índices aceitáveis de ajuste. O InDI exibiu indicadores de validade interna razoáveis, potencialmente se tornando um valioso instrumento para a investigação dos efeitos para a saúde da discriminação interseccional no Brasil. Estudos futuros devem avaliar a consistência desses achados, examinar a estrutura escalar do instrumento e analisar sua invariância entre diferentes grupos marginalizados.
Estilos de aprendizagem e interfaces online: aporte ao ensino presencial em graduações da saúde
Authors: Ribeiro Renato Antunes , Abbade Joelcio Francisco
Published: September 2024

Resumo Introdução: A educação na saúde tem vivenciado movimentos de mudança do seu modelo tradicional e de busca por proposituras inovadoras, que reorientem a formação do profissional diante das singularidades de nosso Sistema de Saúde e do desenvolvimento de competências para os novos tempos que já se fazem presentes. Nesse sentido, o trabalho parte do pressuposto de que a exploração de estratégias tecnológicas nas graduações em saúde potencializa experiências de aprendizagem capazes de caminhar conjuntamente com o rigor técnico e a humanização do cuidado, imprescindíveis à formação em saúde. Objetivo: Avaliar a preferência e satisfação de estudantes de graduações em saúde na utilização de diferentes tecnologias na educação superior presencial em relação aos seus Estilos de Aprendizagem (EA). Método: Pesquisa de natureza prospectiva com participação de 114 alunos primeiro-anistas dos cursos de Enfermagem e Medicina da Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB-Unesp) matriculados na disciplina Interação Universidade-Serviço-Comunidade (IUSC I), que responderam inicialmente ao questionário de EA e, posteriormente, às perguntas sobre preferência e satisfação no uso do Moodle e do Facebook em atividades pedagógicas. Para comparação das médias, utilizou-se o teste t de student e, para comparar proporções, utilizou-se o teste de χ2. Foi considerado nível de significância de 5% (α=0,05). Resultados: Independentemente da graduação ou do sexo, houve predomínio do EA Reflexivo entre os estudantes. Considerando o EA, não houve diferença no uso do Moodle e do Facebook, entretanto, observou-se maior preferência e satisfação pelo uso do Facebook em relação ao Moodle, independentemente do EA. Conclusões: O uso de recursos tecnológicos, metodologias ativas e mapeamento de EA não garante por si só o protagonismo e a autonomia do aluno em novo cenário de ensino-aprendizagem. A literacia digital, forjada na negociação e renegociação da experiência individual e coletiva, só poderá ser alcançada mediante intencionalidade pedagógica.
Práctica nacional de los profesionales de Enfermería en la inserción de dispositivos de acceso vascular periférico
Authors: Silva Bianka Sousa Martins , Santos Luciano Marques dos , Rocha Patrícia Kuerten , Mota Aline Nair Biaggio , Avelar Ariane Ferreira Machado , Kusahara Denise Miyuki
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: identificar y comparar la práctica de los profesionales de Enfermería respecto a la inserción de dispositivos de acceso vascular periférico, según categoría profesional. Método: estudio descriptivo seccional realizado entre julio de 2021 y mayo de 2022 con 2.584 profesionales de Enfermería, mediante cuestionario validado por tres jueces con experiencia en terapia intravenosa, que contiene variables relacionadas al cateterismo y al dispositivo de acceso vascular. Se realizó análisis descriptivo e inferencial. Resultados: la mayoría de los profesionales no prepara al paciente ni realizan algunos cuidados esenciales antes de intentar el cateterismo intravenoso periférico. En cuanto al sitio preferencial para el cateterismo, destacan las manos, el brazo y el antebrazo. No hay control sobre el tiempo del torniquete, y el paciente es punzado más de tres veces. Los materiales del dispositivo más utilizados son el poliuretano y el Teflón ® , se adopta más de un criterio para la selección del dispositivo, y la cinta adhesiva tipo Micropore ® fue la cobertura más citada por los profesionales de Enfermería. La identificación del cateterismo no fue adecuada. Conclusión: los técnicos y auxiliares de enfermería son los profesionales que menos cumplen con lo recomendado en guías reconocidas. La práctica de los enfermeros también presenta desviaciones de la evidencia científica.
National practice of Nursing professionals in the insertion of peripheral vascular access devices
Authors: Silva Bianka Sousa Martins , Santos Luciano Marques dos , Rocha Patrícia Kuerten , Mota Aline Nair Biaggio , Avelar Ariane Ferreira Machado , Kusahara Denise Miyuki
Published: September 2024

Objective: to identify and compare the practice of Nursing professionals regarding the insertion of peripheral vascular access devices, according to professional category. Method: descriptive sectional study carried out between July 2021 and May 2022 with 2,584 Nursing professionals, using a questionnaire validated by three judges with expertise in intravenous therapy, containing variables related to catheterization and the vascular access device. Descriptive and inferential analysis was carried out. Results: most professionals do not prepare the patient or perform some essential care before attempting peripheral intravenous catheterization. Regarding the preferred catheterization site, hands, arm and forearm stand out. There is no control over the tourniquet time, and the patient is punctured more than three times. The most used device materials are polyurethane and Teflon ® , more than one criterion is adopted for device selection, and Micropore ® type adhesive tape was the covering most cited by Nursing professionals. The identification of catheterization was not adequate. Conclusion: Nursing technicians and assistants are the professionals who least comply with what is recommended in recognized guidelines. Nurses’ practice also presents deviations from scientific evidence.
Perfil sociodemográfico y de formación de los profesionales de enfermería del estado de São Paulo en relación a las Prácticas Integrativas y Complementarias de Salud
Authors: Gnatta Juliana Rizzo , Domingos Thiago da Silva , Gherardi-Donato Edilaine Cristina da Silva , Fusco Suzimar de Fátima Benato , Kurebayashi Leonice Fumiko Sato , Borges Talita Pavarini
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: analizar el perfil sociodemográfico y de formación de los profesionales de enfermería del estado de São Paulo en relación a las Prácticas Integrativas y Complementarias en Salud. Método: estudio transversal, desarrollado con 3.794 profesionales de enfermería del estado de São Paulo, provenientes de 645 municipios. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó un cuestionario online que contenía variables sociodemográficas y de formación profesional. Se construyó un modelo de regresión de Poisson múltiple jerárquico, considerando la formación en prácticas como variable dependiente, con nivel de significancia del 5%. Resultados: de los 3.794 (100%) participantes, 479 (12,62%) tenían formación en Prácticas Integrativas y Complementarias en Salud. Las prácticas más frecuentes fueron la auriculoterapia, la Medicina Tradicional China/acupuntura y el reiki. Las modalidades de formación predominantes fueron cursos libres, presenciales y teórico-prácticos. Las variables edad, sin religión formal, nivel superior de formación y especialización, carga horaria de trabajo, y conocimiento y experiencia previa sobre prácticas integrativas presentaron significancia. Conclusión: los resultados indican la necesidad de incentivar y expandir la formación en Prácticas Integrativas y Complementarias en Salud a los profesionales de enfermería, con el fin de fortalecer su actuación en los servicios de salud.
Complicaciones en el uso de catéter central de inserción periférica asociadas a la terapia intravenosa periférica: cohorte retrospectiva
Authors: Santos Elizângela Santana dos , Ferreira Elaine Barros , Braga Fernanda Titareli Merizio Martins , Margatho Amanda Salles , Sousa Paulo , Silveira Renata Cristina de Campos Pereira
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: analizar la aparición de dificultad en la inserción periférica del catéter central y la presencia de complicaciones en el uso de este dispositivo en adultos hospitalizados que recibieron terapia intravenosa periférica a través de un catéter intravenoso periférico corto e identificar si existe asociación entre la terapia intravenosa periférica y la presencia de complicaciones en el uso del catéter central de inserción periférica. Método: cohorte retrospectiva, con pacientes de 18 años o más, en un hospital universitario terciario, con catéter central de inserción periférica, que tuvieran al menos un catéter intravenoso periférico corto previo. Los datos se analizaron mediante estadística descriptiva y regresión de Poisson. Resultados: la muestra estuvo compuesta por 76 pacientes. Hubo asociación entre dificultad en el procedimiento de inserción y número de punciones (p<0,01) e inserción en la vena yugular externa en comparación con los miembros superiores (p<0,01). El sitio de inserción también se asoció con la retirada del catéter central insertado periféricamente debido a complicaciones en el análisis de varianza robusto (p=0,02). No se identificaron asociaciones entre: dificultad para insertar el dispositivo y tiempo de terapia intravenosa periférica (modelo crudo p=0,23; modelo ajustado p=0,21); dificultad en la inserción y administración de medicación irritante y vesicante (modelo crudo p=0,69; modelo ajustado p=0,53); complicación en el uso de catéter central de inserción periférica y tiempo de terapia intravenosa periférica (modelos crudo y ajustado p=0,08); y migración secundaria de la punta del catéter y el sitio de inserción del dispositivo (p=0,24). Conclusión: se pudo identificar la migración secundaria como una de las principales complicaciones, resultando en la retirada prematura del dispositivo. Además, cuanto mayor sea el número de intentos de punción para insertar el PICC, mayor será la dificultad para insertarlo. La inserción en vena yugular externa fue recurrente, con mayor riesgo de extracción por complicaciones en relación a los miembros superiores.
Complications in the use of peripherally inserted central catheter associated with peripheral intravenous therapy: retrospective cohort
Authors: Santos Elizângela Santana dos , Ferreira Elaine Barros , Braga Fernanda Titareli Merizio Martins , Margatho Amanda Salles , Sousa Paulo , Silveira Renata Cristina de Campos Pereira
Published: September 2024

Objective: to analyze the occurrence of difficulty in the peripheral insertion of the central catheter and the presence of complications in the use of this device in hospitalized adults who received peripheral intravenous therapy through a short peripheral intravenous catheter and to identify whether there is an association between peripheral intravenous therapy and the presence of complications in the use of the peripherally inserted central catheter. Method: retrospective cohort, with patients aged 18 years or over, in a tertiary teaching hospital, with a peripherally inserted central catheter, who had at least one previous short peripheral intravenous catheter. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Poisson regression. Results: the sample consisted of 76 patients. There was an association between difficulty in the insertion procedure and number of punctures (p<0.01) and insertion in the external jugular vein compared to the upper limbs (p<0.01). The insertion site was also associated with the removal of the peripherally inserted central catheter due to complications in the robust analysis of variance (p=0.02). No associations were identified between: difficulty inserting the device and time on peripheral intravenous therapy (crude model p=0.23; adjusted model p=0.21); difficulty in insertion with administration of irritating and vesicant medication (crude model p=0.69; adjusted model p=0.53); complication in the use of peripherally inserted central catheter and time of peripheral intravenous therapy (crude and adjusted models p=0.08); and secondary migration of the catheter tip with the device insertion site (p=0.24). Conclusion: it was possible to identify secondary migration as one of the main complications, resulting in premature removal of the device. Furthermore, the greater the number of puncture attempts to insert the PICC, the greater the difficulty in inserting it. Insertion into the external jugular vein was recurrent, with a higher risk of removal due to complications in relation to the upper limbs.
Complicações no uso do cateter central inserido perifericamente associadas à terapia intravenosa periférica: coorte retrospectiva
Authors: Santos Elizângela Santana dos , Ferreira Elaine Barros , Braga Fernanda Titareli Merizio Martins , Margatho Amanda Salles , Sousa Paulo , Silveira Renata Cristina de Campos Pereira
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: analisar a ocorrência de dificuldade na inserção periférica do cateter central e a presença de complicações no uso deste dispositivo em adultos hospitalizados que receberam terapia intravenosa periférica por cateter intravenoso periférico curto e identificar se há associação entre terapia intravenosa periférica e presença de complicações no uso do cateter central inserido perifericamente. Método: coorte retrospectiva, com pacientes de idade igual ou superior a 18 anos, em hospital terciário de ensino, com cateter central inserido perifericamente, que tiveram ao menos um cateter intravenoso periférico curto prévio. Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva e regressão de Poisson. Resultados: a amostra foi constituída por 76 pacientes. Houve associação entre dificuldade no procedimento de inserção e número de punções (p<0,01) e inserção em veia jugular externa em comparação aos membros superiores (p<0,01). O local de inserção também apresentou associação com a remoção do cateter central inserido perifericamente por complicações na análise de variância robusta (p=0,02). Não foram identificadas associações entre: dificuldade de inserção do dispositivo com tempo de terapia intravenosa periférica (modelo bruto p=0,23; modelo ajustado p=0,21); dificuldade de inserção com administração de medicamento irritante e vesicante (modelo bruto p=0,69; modelo ajustado p=0,53); complicação no uso do cateter central inserido perifericamente e tempo de terapia intravenosa periférica (modelo bruto e ajustado p=0,08); e migração secundária da ponta do cateter com local de inserção do dispositivo (p=0,24). Conclusão: foi possível identificar a migração secundária como uma das principais complicações, resultando na remoção prematura do dispositivo. Além disso, quanto maior o número de tentativas de punções para a inserção do PICC, maior a dificuldade de inseri-lo. A inserção em veia jugular externa foi recorrente, sendo evidenciado maior risco de remoção por complicação em relação aos membros superiores.
Promoción de la salud mental en el ambiente laboral: desarrollo y validación de un software web
Authors: Pinhatti Evelin Daiane Gabriel , Machado Regina Celia Bueno Rezende , Pimenta Rosangela Aparecida , Jaques André Estevam , Haddad Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço
Published: September 2024

Objetivo desarrollar y validar el contenido y los aspectos técnicos de un software web para promover la salud mental en el lugar de trabajo. Método: estudio metodológico aplicado y de desarrollo tecnológico, realizado en tres etapas: 1) Desarrollo de la umbrella review ; 2) Desarrollo del software web ; 3) Validación de contenido y técnica realizada por 14 jueces. Los datos fueron sometidos a análisis estadístico descriptivo y cálculo del índice de validez de contenido. Resultados: a partir de las recomendaciones de las directrices, se definió y extrajo información para desarrollar el software web que consta de las siguientes dimensiones: educación en salud mental, apoyo entre compañeros de trabajo, estrategias de promoción y autoevaluación de la salud mental. Para el desarrollo técnico se definieron los objetivos, las funciones generales y la infraestructura tecnológica. Después del desarrollo y las pruebas funcionales, la versión estaba lista para que los jueces realizaran la validación técnica y de contenido. El índice de validez de contenido global fue de 0,98 y para los aspectos técnicos fue de 0,97. Conclusión: la concordancia entre los jueces sobre el contenido y los aspectos técnicos, al igual que las sugerencias incorporadas, demostraron el potencial del uso del software web para promover la salud mental en el lugar de trabajo.
Promoting mental health in the workplace: web software development and validation
Authors: Pinhatti Evelin Daiane Gabriel , Machado Regina Celia Bueno Rezende , Pimenta Rosangela Aparecida , Jaques André Estevam , Haddad Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço
Published: September 2024

Objective to develop and validate the content and technical aspects of a web software program for promoting mental health in the workplace. Method: applied methodological study and technological development, carried out in three stages: 1) Umbrella review development; 2) Web software development; 3) Content and technical validation carried out by 14 judges. The data was submitted to descriptive statistical analysis and calculation of the content validity index. Results: based on the guidelines’ recommendations, information was defined and extracted in order to develop the web software consisting of the following dimensions: mental health education, support among coworkers, promotion strategies and mental health self-assessment. For the technical development, the objectives, general functions and technological infrastructure were defined. After development and functional testing, the version was made available for content and technical validation by judges. The overall content validity index was 0.98 and for the technical aspects it was 0.97. Conclusion: the agreement between the judges in relation to the content and technical aspects, as well as the suggestions incorporated, demonstrated the potential for using web software to promote mental health in the workplace.
Dispositivos móviles para el desarrollo de las competencias profesionales de los estudiantes de enfermería: una revisión de alcance
Authors: Silva Angélica Oliveira Veríssimo da , Pinto Cristina Maria Correia Barroso , Vieira Rui Marques
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: mapear la literatura científica sobre la utilización de dispositivos móviles para el desarrollo de las competencias profesionales de los estudiantes de enfermería. Método: se trató de una revisión de alcance guiada por las recomendaciones del JBI. Se incluyeron seis bases de datos y la literatura gris. La selección de los estudios se realizó mediante evaluación individual y en pares. Los datos fueron extraídos con base en un guion elaborado, y presentados de forma descriptiva, tabular y gráfica. Resultados: se identificaron 264 estudios, de los cuales 13 compusieron el corpus de análisis. Los estudios se realizaron principalmente en el continente asiático. Las intervenciones variaron de 1 a 12 semanas, con predominio del uso de Apps . Las competencias abordadas fueron principalmente las capacidades clínicas, técnicas y procedimientos inherentes a la práctica de enfermería, seguidas por la toma de decisiones y resolución de problemas. Conclusión: los estudios analizados no solo revelaron las potencialidades de los dispositivos móviles en el contexto formativo, sino también destacaron su contribución para el perfeccionamiento de las capacidades clínicas, ya que ofrecen subsidios para un enfoque más dinámico y eficaz en el proceso de aprendizaje. La laguna en el conocimiento se perfila en la posibilidad aún no explorada de integración de diferentes competencias profesionales por medio de una única herramienta educativa digital.
Percepções de jovens enfermeiros sobre sua condição de emprego, de trabalho e de saúde
Authors: Díaz Mabel Rocío Hernández , Morales Zuly Bibiana Suárez , Monroy Angelica María Vargas , Prieto Andrey Sebastián Castiblanco
Published: September 2024

Objetivo interpretar as percepções que os jovens profissionais de enfermagem têm sobre a relação entre condições de trabalho, emprego e saúde. Método estudo qualitativo com abordagem interpretativa das experiências de trabalho de quinze jovens enfermeiros, que participaram da pesquisa por meio de amostragem voluntária em bola de neve. Realizou-se a análise dos dados das entrevistas e grupo focal para alcançar uma aproximação à realidade da vida profissional. Resultados os achados relevantes do estudo indicaram que a precarização no trabalho é característica desse grupo populacional, principalmente no que diz respeito ao tipo de contratação e à remuneração recebida. As condições psicossociais de trabalho foram as que mais provocaram efeitos na saúde mental e física segundo os participantes, sendo essas condições agravadas durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Conclusão este estudo apresenta, na perspectiva de jovens enfermeiros, como são percebidas as características macro e microestruturais do trabalho e sua relação com a saúde, apontando os elementos-chave para gerar intervenções com abordagem de curso de vida que divulguem os postulados do trabalho decente e ambiente saudável em seus ambientes de trabalho, bem como ações para prevenir lesões ou danos à saúde dos enfermeiros.
Evaluación de los métodos de fijación de sonda nasogástrica: adherencia, desplazamiento e integridad de la piel
Authors: Thorpe Lucia Ingridy Farias , Silva Jabiael Carneiro da , Moraes Renato Barros , Gonçalves Nataly da Silva , Alves Alex do Nascimento , Santos Isabel Cristina Ramos Vieira
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: evaluar tres métodos de fijación de sonda nasogástrica en cuanto a adherencia, desplazamiento e integridad de la piel. Método: estudio ex vivo , con una muestra de 30 narices experimentales (10 para cada tipo de fijación), desarrolladas con piel porcina, a partir de las medidas medias de la nariz humana, en las cuales se introdujeron sondas de poli cloruro de vinilo calibre 14 y se utilizaron 2 métodos de fijación con esparadrapo (Fijador A y B), y uno con dispositivo industrial (Fijador C). Cada grupo fue expuesto a tracción de 50, 100 y 500g secuencialmente en el período de 12 y 24 horas, testeándose: capacidad de adherencia, desplazamiento de la sonda e integridad de la piel. Se calculó el test Chi-cuadrado de independencia para variables nominales y pruebas t-Student y Análisis de varianza (p< 0,05) para las racionales. Resultados: el fijador B presentó capacidad inferior de adherencia (p <0,001) cuando comparado a los otros dos fijadores. Se observó un desplazamiento medio de 52,17 mm en las sondas fijadas por los métodos A y B y una mayor ocurrencia de lesiones asociadas a los fijadores A y C (p = 0,001). Conclusión: los resultados atestiguan complicaciones relacionadas a los fijadores: falta de adherencia, desplazamiento de la sonda y lesiones de piel, llamando atención para la complejidad del procedimiento.
Competencias del enfermero aeroespacial en situaciones de desastre: revisión de alcance
Authors: Paula Bernardo Arnulpho Coelho de , Haberland Débora Fernanda , Guilherme Fábio José de Almeida , Barbosa Bruno Leal , Oliveira Alexandre Barbosa de , Silva Thiago Augusto Soares Monteiro da
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: mapear las competencias del enfermero aeroespacial en situaciones de desastre. Método: revisión de alcance que siguió los pasos recomendados por el JBI y la checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Fue realizada en tres fases por dos revisores independientes, con cegamiento y con el apoyo de un tercer revisor para resolver desacuerdos. La selección se basó en el análisis de títulos, descriptores y resúmenes, con criterios de elegibilidad específicos, seguida de la lectura completa de los textos. Al final de la fase de selección se incluyeron 37 publicaciones. Resultados: los resultados indicaron que es necesario desarrollar habilidades técnicas, tener conocimiento sobre fisiología de vuelo, estar familiarizado con los procedimientos de emergencia aeronáuticos, tener habilidades de comunicación, liderazgo y responsabilidades en la preparación de aeronaves. Durante el transporte, los enfermeros realizan anamnesis, exámenes físicos, monitoreo de pacientes, procedimientos clínicos y gestionan las complicaciones. Después del vuelo, realizan registros, procedimientos, higienizan el equipamiento clínico y reponen los insumos. Conclusión: debido a la complejidad de las prácticas de enfermería aeroespacial en situaciones de desastre, es necesario que los profesionales desarrollen competencias para garantizar una atención segura y eficaz. Hay que desarrollar tecnologías, marcos regulatorios y disposiciones legales que les brinden apoyo legal, al igual que futuros estudios para validar y profundizar las competencias mapeadas.
Identification of Trichosporon yeast isolates from superficial infections in male patients from Central Brazil: an approach to the diversity of infections caused by this basidiomycete fungus
Authors: Leite Júnior D.P. , Oliveira E. C. de , Vasconcelos K. R. , Vivi-Oliveira V. K. , Maia M. L. da S. , Oliboni G. M. , Macioni M. B. , Oliveira I. D. de , Takahashi J. P. F. , Bonfietti L. X. , Melhem M. de S. C.
Published: September 2024

Abstract The genus Trichosporon are currently recognized as opportunistic pathogens capable of causing superficial "white piedra" infections and potentially fatal invasive diseases (Trichosporonosis). In this work, determine the agent Trichosporon spp. isolated from the skin and appendages of a male population group in the Central-West region of Brazil. The isolates were analyzed by phenotypic, biochemical and molecular methods. Twenty-five strains of Trichosporon were isolated: T. asahii (18; 72%), followed by T. inkin (4; 16%) and T. faecale (3; 12%). Skin infections were the most affected (16; 64%) and the genitocrural region (13; 52%) was the most affected. The highest rate of isolation occurred between the ages of 21 and 30 years (9; 36%), with black men (African descent) (13; 52%) being the most affected by this type of superficial infection. After the advent of molecular techniques, more than 50 subspecies and about 16 different strains have been reported to cause human disease. In this series, three species of the genus Trichosporon of medical importance were highlighted, colonizing the genital and perigenital region of the studied population. For the identifications, classical phenotypic methods associated with genotypic identification were carried out, using molecular techniques based on the study of DNA; using sequence analysis of the DNA intergenic spacer region 1 (IGS1).
Effect of calcium-enriched microalgae extract on mitigating saline stress in papaya seedlings
Authors: Nascimento I. R. S. do , Silva L. D. R. , Rodrigues E. N. S. , Cruz J. M. F. L. , Araújo D. B. , Pereira C. D. S. , Silva L. M. F. , Pereira W. E. , Silva M. C. , Santos J. P. O. , Farias O. R.
Published: September 2024

Abstract The papaya (Carica papaya L.) is among the mainly fruit species produced in tropical and subtropical climate. The salinity of water in agricultural areas is considered a limiting factor for the expansion of papaya. This study aimed to evaluate calcium-enriched microalgae extract (EMa-Ca) as an attenuator of saline stress in irrigation water on the growth and physiology of Formosa papaya seedlings, hybrid Tainung. The experiment was conducted in a protected environment, with treatments distributed in a 5 × 2 factorial scheme, comprising five electrical conductivities of irrigation water (0.50; 1.10; 2.50; 3.90 and 4.50 dSm-1) with the presence and absence of EMa-Ca in the substrate. Evaluated characteristics were: plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf area, dry masses weight of roots, aboveground parts and total. Gas exchanges and chlorophyll indices (a, b and total) were also evaluated. The application of EMa-Ca resulted in an increase of 6.05% in height and 6.33% in trunk diameter. The number of leaves decreased with an increase in electrical conductivity, and the leaf area was reduced by 33%. All seedling dry masses showed greater declines in the absence of EM-Ca. The EMa-Ca increased net photosynthesis, CO2 concentration, transpiration and stomatal conductance by 39.13%, 30.43%, 38.88% and 42.85%, respectively. For chlorophyll without the use of EMa-Ca, a decrease rate of 1.21%, 0.41% and 1.62% was observed for Chla, Chlb and Chlt, respectively. Therefore, the EMa-Ca application (1.0 ml/L) significantly enhance the vegetative development, gas exchanges, and chlorophyll indices of papaya seedlings under saline stress conditions.
Comparative analysis of methods for monitoring the condition of small cattle using modern technologies
Authors: Ginoyan L. L. , Abraimov N. T. , Sansyzbayev B. S. , Kodabashyan L. S. , Eranosyan S. S. , Larin D. R. , Khomyakov A. A. , Pazylova D. , Tileuberdi A.
Published: September 2024

Abstract For successful animal husbandry, farmers need to monitor the health status of animals on a daily basis, as well as ensure the safety and protection of animals. In this regard, the problem of choosing the optimal system for monitoring the condition of farm animals in the modern market is urgent. The practical value of the scientific article is to analyze the problems of stakeholders and, based on the needs, conduct a comparative analysis of various modern systems for monitoring the condition of small cattle using the weighted sum method. The object of the study was the process of monitoring the condition of small cattle using RFID tags, as well as the ability to monitor their health depending on the chosen approach. The subject of the study was a livestock enterprise that raises small cattle. It was found that the health of small cattle directly affects the financial stability of the farm. In the presented study, the authors analyze the problems of stakeholders and, based on the needs of stakeholders, conduct a comparative analysis of various modern systems for monitoring the condition of small cattle using the weighted sum method. The results obtained will help farmers make informed decisions in the future when choosing the most appropriate monitoring option for more effective and high-quality monitoring of the condition of small cattle, thereby reducing the risk of diseases and increasing profits for companies.
Physical and mechanical properties of hard seed coat on the example of Gleditsia triacanthos L.
Authors: Dudina A. A. , Zakharov I. N. , Nefed’eva E. E. , Okolelova A. A. , Dmitrevskaya I. I. , Belopukhov S. L. , Seregina I. I.
Published: September 2024

Abstract The microhardness of individual morphological structures of the hard coat of the seed of Gleditsia triacanthos L. was measured. Measurements were made on the transverse and frontal planes. Based on the differences in the hardness of the two planes, the anisotropy of the seed coat was revealed. The entire seed coat has a special hardness which can be compared with the hardness of hardwood like oat wood. An interesting feature was the hardness of the endosperm, comparable to the hardness of the epidermis. Further study of the processes that occur in seeds during imbibition is based on the obtained data. Mathematical modeling methods are the most promising for these tasks; they will help to identify the points of fragility and the points of the greatest tension in the seed coat. These results will allow us to find the best ways to destroy the seed coat and to accelerate the germination. Research of physical properties of the seed coat is of practical importance in the fact that in the future it will allow reducing of the hard-seeding and increasing the germination of seeds. The obtained data allows us to represent the initial hardness of the seed coat.
Temporal trend and epidemiological profile of accidents caused by venomous animals in the state of Pará, 2018-2022
Authors: Santos-Capim L. P. , Moreira-Sena M. P. , Tavares-Cohén G. A. , Brito-Alves B.C. , Andrade-Sales C. , Dias-Godoi I. P. , Azevedo-Ribeiro C. H. M. , Fernandes-Vieira J. L. , Pereira-Sena L. W.
Published: September 2024

Abstract Accidents involving venomous animals are a significant public health issue in Brazil, with about 140,000 cases reported annually. Pará, with its vast forests and biodiversity, experiences high incidences exacerbated by human-environment interactions. This study analyzes the temporal trend and epidemiological profile of such accidents in Pará from 2018 to 2022. A cross-sectional study using SINAN data, employing Prais-Winsten linear regression to evaluate temporal trends. Incidences were stratified by sex, age group, and accident location (rural, agricultural, work, residential, leisure). From 2018 to 2022, accidents in rural areas, particularly agricultural, increased notably, with a 40% rise overall. Males aged 20-39 years were most affected. March consistently recorded the highest cases, indicating a seasonal peak. Accidents involving venomous animals in Pará are increasing, particularly in areas of agricultural expansion. This trend highlights the need for intensified prevention efforts, public education, and effective treatment strategies, integrating public health measures and environmental management.
Underlying reasons for the underrepresentation of women on Brazilian corporate boards: Empirical evidence
Authors: Hanashiro Darcy Mitiko Mori , Samaha Marcos Baruki , Gonçales Nágila Giovanna Silva Vilela
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT Purpose: The paper aims to understand the reasons for women’s under-representation on Brazilian corporate boards by examining the experiences of independent female board members. Originality/value: The low representation of women on Boards of Directors (BD) is a growing research issue in current literature. Quantitative studies, primarily based on secondary data, generally show that gender diversity, while low, is associated with positive outcomes for organizations. Despite the findings on the role of gender diversity in BD, there is a lack of discussion about the causes of female underrepresentation on Brazilian Boards. The focus of this paper is to gain a deeper understanding of the reasons for the low representativeness. Design/methodology/approach: Qualitative research was conducted through face-to-face, in-depth interviews with eight independent female board members of Brazilian organizations selected by accessibility criteria from different sectors. The interviewees reported their experience in their executive careers, particularly as board members. The data were interpreted according to thematic analysis. Findings: The research identified an interconnected dynamic of psychological, personal, organizational, and cultural barriers that limit women’s representation in BD. This finding expands the current literature by empirically describing and explaining the reasons for low gender diversity in BD and the causes of the underrepresentation of independent female members in BD.