bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN KURIKULUM 2013 DI MTsN PANDEGLANG PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Utami Try Septy Tanys
Published: July 2019

This paper discusses a curriculum design and comprehensive learning plan, in a school it is necessary for management to organize an organization and manage activities to be carried out, besides curriculum management is also designed so that planning, implementation and evaluation of the curriculum runs more effectively, efficiently and optimally in empower learning resources, experience and curriculum components. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and document studies through a descriptive approach, in the form of words, writing or oral and description. Data analysis techniques are done through data collection, reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and steps to test the validity of the data using triagulation techniques.The results of this study reveal that: 1) Implementation of 2013 curriculum management at MTsN 1 Pandeglang so that teachers have more understanding of the curriculum. 2) Implementation of curriculum management programs or programs at MTsN 1 Pandeglang in the implementation of the activity committee and the division of tasks of the teachers who carry out their tasks and functions, so that school activities or programs can be organized. 3) Inhibiting factors and supporting factors for implementing curriculum management as a whole there are no school barriers from internal schools that complicate the implementation of planning, implementation, and evaluation of curriculum management, 4) Strategies or steps in overcoming these obstacles are by implementing the working meeting, there is also an evaluation on The Student Conference held in the middle of the year involving homerooms, field staff, and the headmaster.

Keywords. Implementation, Curriculum Management, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
Authors: Nurdin Ali
Published: July 2019

Abstract. This research to analyze teacher professional competencies in schools that are associated with management of school principals, teachers work motivation and ability of teacher in teaching. This research uses quantitative analysis, because wants to get the magnitude of the relationship that has the management of school principals, teachers 'work motivation and teacher's teaching ability to teachers' professional competencies in schools. Research data analyzed using correlation and regression analysis, data collected using questionnaires in the form of instruments relating to the four research variables, the instrument was prepared using a Likert scale. The results of the study it was found that the management of school principals' coaching had a positive and significant relationship to the teacher's professional competence, as well as the teacher's work motivation and the teacher's teaching ability. Increasing the professional competence of teachers will contribute greatly to the implementation of learning activities in schools, teachers who have professional competence will have a high dedication to their duties and responsibilities as an educator, for that special handling is needed in an effort to improve and improve teacher professional competence with provide good management of guidance from the principal, provide and increase motivation in work and provide training and education to improve the ability to teach teachers in schools.

Keywords: coaching management, headmaster, teachers teaching ability, teacher competence

Abstrak. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis kompetensi profesional guru di sekolah yang dikaitkan dengan manajemen pembinaan kepala sekolah, motivasi kerja guru dan kemampuan mengajar guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif,  karena ingin mendapatkan besaran hubungan yang dimiliki manajemen pembinaan kepala sekolah, motivasi kerja guru dan kemampuan mengajar guru terhadap kompetensi profesional guru di sekolah. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis korelasi dan regresi, data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket berupa instrumen yang berkaitan dengan keempat variabel, instrumen menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa manajemen pembinaan kepala sekolah memiliki hubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap kompetensi profesional guru, begitu pula dengan motivasi kerja guru dan kemampuan mengajar guru. Peningkatan kompetensi profesional guru akan memberikan kontribusi yang besar pada pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran di sekolah, guru yang memiliki kompetensi profesional akan memiliki dedikasi yang tinggi terhadap tugas dan tanggung jawabnya sebagai  seorang tenaga pendidik, untuk itu diperlukan penanganan khusus dalam upaya perbaikan dan peningkatan kompetensi profesional guru dengan memberikan pengelolaan pembinaan yang baik dari kepala sekolah, memberikan dan meningkatkan motivasi dalam bekerja serta memberikan pelatihan dan pendidikan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengajar guru di sekolah.

Kata Kunci: manajemen pembinaan, kepala sekolah, motivasi kerja, kemampuan mengajar guru, kompetensi guru
Comparative effectiveness of different therapeutic methods for calves with abomazoenteritis
Authors: Slivinska L. G. , Demydjuk S. K. , Lukashchuk B. O. , Zinko H. O.
Published: July 2019

The article presents the results of the comparative effectivness of different treatment regimens of calves with abomazoenteritis. Three groups of black-and-white-breed calves of the age of 1–1.5 months were formed for 5 animals in each of the 1st and 2nd experimental (patients with abomazoenteritis) and control – clinically healthy animals. Treatment of sick calves in experimental groups was performed using diet therapy, antimicrobial and rehydration therapy. Animals of the second experimental group, in addition, used detoxification means and Sel-Plex. It was found that calving treatment with the use of diet, antimicrobial, detoxication, rehydration therapy helped to eliminate the main clinical symptoms of the disease. Positive changes were established during laboratory blood tests: the number of red blood cells, leukocytes, hemoglobin, total protein and hematocrit was normalized. In animals with abomazoenteritis, during treatment decreased the activity of transaminases decreased, the content of TBA-active products and medium-weight molecules. The treatment was effective and contributed to a reduction in the duration of their clinical recovery, but the normalization of biochemical parameters was more pronounced in animals of the second experimental group. Application together with antimicrobial and rehydration means of Sel-Plex and detoxification drugs accelerated the restoration of basic biochemical parameters (aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, TBK-active products and medium-weight molecules) to normal, and therefore reduced the metabolic intoxication of the animals organism.
Influence of some etiological factors on development of gynecological patholo-gy and infertility of cats
Authors: Dmytryshyn O. L. , Stefanyk V. Yu.
Published: July 2019

The article provides an overview of professional literature on reproductive studies of cats, the definition of the main factors influencing the development of infertility in cats: hormonal changes, lack of sufficient stimulus during pairing, leading to ovulation, inability to fuse, ovarian cyst, chronic inflammatory processes in reproductive organs systems, infections, some parasites or the simplest, hereditary problems, including chromosomal abnormalities (genetic or congenital defects such as pseudoharmophioditis, true hermaphroditism, mosaicism, infantilism, freemantry) described congenital aplasia of the ovaries, trauma affecting the reproductive organs. The conditions of detention that considerably affect the reproductive system are considered. It has been established that insufficient stimulation is one of the most common causes of infertility, which is relevant for cats because they are characterized by induced ovulation. Most animals with an abnormal set of sex chromosomes are infertile, treatment methods have not been developed. Inadequate feeding is perhaps the most important cause of infertility in cats. The connection between lack and (or) excess in the diet of Calcium, Phosphorus, Iodine, Cobalt, Cuprum, Manganese, other macro-and micro elements, and inability to reproduce is established. The role of microorganisms in the emergence of infertility of cats of infectious diseases (leukemia, infectious peritonitis, panleukopenia, chlamydia, toxoplasmosis) is considered. Extension of the intraperitoneal period arises from the stage of the anestrus. Such clinical picture is observed in cats older than 8 years with hypothyroidism and hyperadrenocorticism, obesity and cachexia, the appointment of drugs with antinuclear activity. Among gynecological diseases in cats, the most common diseases are pyometra, endometritis and vaginitis. It has been established that the most frequently diagnosed diseases of the uterus of female dogs and cats are cystular hyperplasia of the endometrium in combination with the pythometer, data on the etiopathogenesis of these diseases is given. The scientific data on the application of ultrasound diagnostics, hormonal level studies, vaginal cytology, the use of hysterosalpingography, x-ray for more accurate diagnostics of causes of infertility of cats are given.
Influence of cadmium sulfate at different doses on the functional state of the liver of laying chicken
Authors: Ostapyuk A. Y. , Gutyj B. V.
Published: July 2019

The article presents the results of studies on the influence of cadmium sulfate in different doses on the organism of poultry. Absorbed cadmium accumulates in the liver as a complex with metallothionein. The purpose of the work was to find out the effect of cadmium sulfate in doses of 2 and 4 mg / kg of body weight on the functional state of the liver of chicken. For research, three groups of birds were formed: control and two experimental. The control group of chickens were in the usual diet, they were fed with forage and were given water without introducing cadmium sulfate. To the drinking water of chickens of experimental groups for 30 days, added cadmium sulfate in doses: the first group – 2 mg/kg, the second group – 4 mg/kg body weight. The conditions for keeping chickens and the microclimate parameters in the room for all bird groups were similar. Blood from the chickens was taken from the subclavian vein in periods: before the dasg was given and on the first, seventh, fourteenth, twenty-first and thirtieth day of the experiment. It was determined that the presentation of cadmium sulfate in doses of 2 and 4 mg/kg of body weight of cows, which contributed to a violation of the functional state of the liver, as evidenced by the increased activity of aminotransferases in their blood serum. The activity of alanine and aspartate aminotransferase was higher in serum of blood of chickens in the second experimental group at 21st and 30th days of the experiment. The high activity of aminotransferases in the blood serum of chickens for cadmium loading indicates destructive processes in the liver that cause an increase in the release of aminotransaminases from cellular organelles in the blood of experimental poultry. Thus, the obtained results indicate an increase in destructive processes in the body of chickens for cadmium loading.
Nonspecific reactivity of the rabbits organism when exposed to cysticercosis
Authors: Duda Y. V.
Published: July 2019

One of the actual rabbits breeding problem is the reduction of their resistance, which is caused by the spread of individual invasive diseases, especially cysticercosis, which is caused by the larval Cysticercus pisiformis stage of the mature cestode Taenia pisiformis. The study was conducted on 38 male rabbits age 3–4 months, weighing 3.5–4.0 kg of the Californian breed, selected by analogy. Animal were separated into two groups: healthy animals (control group) and sick animals (research group). After blood collection, slaughter was conducted and the presence of cysticercus cysts was visually determined in the organisms of the rabbits. Control animals received a balanced standard granular feed and water without limit; research group in addition to the standard granulated feed with water received flaccid hay. The animals were kept in mesh single-tier cages in the room, according to the current veterinary and sanitary standards. The definition of phagocytic activity of neutrophils was carried out with the addition of standardized to 2500000000/ml suspension of daily culture of E. coli 055K59№3912/41. The bactericidal activity of blood serum was determined by the method Smirnova A.V. and Kuzmina T.A. in relation to the E. coli microbial test-culture 055K59№3912/41. The serum lysozyme activity was determined by the Nephelometric method using the Dorofachuk V.G. method to the microbial test culture Micrococcus luteus ATSS9341. Circulating immune complexes were determined using polyethylene glycol in borate buffer (pH 8.4). It was found that in blood of sick animals phagocytic activity is lower than in blood of healthy ones (respectively, 41.82 ± 1.51% versus 47.38 ± 1.10%, P < 0.01). The main cells involved in phagocytosis are leukocytes, in particular neutrophils and eosinophils. A low indicator of phagocytic activity shows depressed phagocytosis in the organism of animals suffering from cysticercosis of rabbits. The phagocytic number in the blood of rabbits of the experimental group was significantly lower by 0.51 units (P < 0.05) as compared to the control group and correlated with the index of phagocytic activity. An important element of immunity are indicators of bactericidal and lysozyme activity of blood serum. Low bactericidal activity of serum by 12.88% (P < 0.01) and lysozyme activity in rabbits with Cysticercus pisiformis also indicates a weakening of the factors of nonspecific natural resistance of the organism. Analyzing the level of circulating immune complexes, we found a high level of medium (9.14 ± 0.40 vs 5.58 ± 0.50) and small (9.21 ± 1.35 vs 4.64 ± 0.68) CIC for cysticercosis, respectively, 1.64 (P < 0.01) and 1.98 times (P < 0.001) against the control. This indicates the inhibition of the immunobiological activity in the organism of rabbits as a result of the combination of specific antibodies with the products of the exchange of helminths.
The content of triacylglycerol and cholesterol in milk of different species
Authors: Prais M. , Peleno R. , Simonov M.
Published: July 2019

Today, dairy products are a significant part of falsified food. Of all types of falsifications, it is most difficult to establish intermodal substitution. There are cases of dilution of sheep and goat milk to cow. The most accurate test for the species of milk and dairy products is the polymerase chain reaction. However, this method is expensive and time-consuming. Proceeding from this, the aim of this work was to determine the concentration of total cholesterol and triacylglycerol in milk of cows, sheep and goats, which in the future can be used as the theoretical basis for the creation of informative diagnostic tests for interspecific milk falsification. For research, 7 samples of milk from cows, sheep and goats were selected. In the test samples, the content of triacylglycerol and total cholesterol was determined. The test system “Philitis-Diagnostics” was used. The obtained digital material indicates that the highest level of triacylglycerol is recorded in the milk of sheep, and the lowest – cows. Thus, in sheep's milk, the level of triacylglycerol was 3.4 times higher (P < 0.01), compared with milk of cows, and 1.5 times as compared with milk of goats. In milk of cows, this indicator was 2.2 times lower than that of goat meat. The level of total cholesterol in sheep's milk was higher by 5.7 times (P < 0.01), compared with milk of goats and 4.5 times (P < 0.01) with milk of cows. Its level in milk of cows was higher by 1.2 times, compared with the content of goats milk. The statistical analysis of the results showed a strong negative correlation between the total cholesterol and triacylglycerol content in goat's milk (r = -0.7) and sheep (r = -0.8). In milk of cows such correlation dependence is not established (r = 0.4). It should be noted that significant individual variations of the studied parameters within a single species of animals. This may be due to the season of the year, feeding, the period of lactation, the age of the animal, the state of the health of the mammary gland, as indicated by other researchers. It has been established that the level of total cholesterol and triacylglycerol in animal milk is unstable. However, the level of triacylglycerol in sheep's milk is significantly higher than in milk of cows and goats, and the level of total cholesterol is lower in milk of goats compared with milk from cows and sheep. Such results suggest the promising use of triacylglycerol and total cholesterol in animal milk as an informative complement to existing interspecific falsification tests. In further studies, attention will be focused on the peculiarities of the fractional composition of milk lipids and the study of the level of triacylglycerol and total cholesterol in products made from falsified and unfertilized milk.
Effect of “Amprolinsyl” and “Amprolium 22%” on morphological indices of blood of turkeys for eumeria invasion
Authors: Stybel V. , Gutyj B. , Hariv I. , Slivinska L. , Prijma O.
Published: July 2019

The article gives data on the influence of Amprolinsyl and Amprolium 22% on morphological parameters of blood after eumirioic invasion. It has been shown that after application of amprolium 22% for the treatment of turkeys infected with eumeria invasion, gradual normalization of hematological parameters of blood begins. Thus, at the 3rd day of treatment, the number of red blood cells increased, but remained 25.1% lower, and the hemoglobin level increased, but remained at 16.3% lower, compared with clinically healthy poultry. During this period, within the limits of normal values was the value of the color index, the mass of hemoglobin in the erythrocyte and the value of hematocrit. The obtained results indicate a gradual normalization of the erythropoietic function of the bone marrow. However, the large average volume of one erythrocyte is 1.12 ± 0.07 μm against 0.96 ± 0.03 μm³ in the control, and the decrease in the average concentration of hemoglobin in one erythrocyte by 13.3% against the norm indicates an incomplete recovery of the erythropoietic bone marrow function. At day 5 of treatment with amprolium, 22% of red blood cells and hemoglobin levels increased but still remained below physiological values by 12.3% and 6.8%, respectively, compared to control. At the 10th day of the experiment, restoration of hematopoietic function of the bone marrow was observed on physiological values of erythrocytes and hemoglobin content of the blood, as well as blood leukogram. In the treatment of turkeys with "Amprolisyl", at the 5th day, the hematopoietic function of the bone marrow completely normalized, as indicated by the number of red blood cells, hemoglobin content and red blood cell index values. It is known that the values of red blood cells, namely the volume of erythrocytes, the mass and concentration of hemoglobin in them, and the color index objectively reflect the state of hematopoietic function of the bone marrow. The results of our studies indicate that in the turkey infected with imeiriosis and treated with amprolium 22%, clinical recovery occurs at day 5, and the hematopoietic function of the bone marrow is restored spontaneously in 5 days after recovery. In the treatment of turkeys with Amprolinsyl, the restoration of morphological parameters, the normalization of white blood cell leukemogram and the clinical recovery of turkeys arose on the fifth day of treatment. Thus, due to the fact that Amporolinsyl, in addition to the active ingredient, contains sparse fruit of thistle spots, which contain high levels of vitamins A and K, and trace elements – Ferum, Kuprum and Cobalt, which are directly involved in hemopoiesis, therefore, the restoration of hematopoietic function of the bone marrow comes much faster than with the application of amprolium itself 22%.
Educare alla legalità per prevenire la devianza
Authors: Romanazzi Grazia
Published: July 2019

Starting from youngsters' statements of "little trust" in the main established institutions (including government, politics, police, healthcare, Church, education and family), the author delves into the motivations and effects of the widespread mistrust of the new generations towards the adult society. The reasons seem to include the ethical-moral disorientation and the value void characterizing youth nowadays. Young individuals need certainties, rules and limits allowing them to orientate and regulate themselves in an increasingly fast world, with frontiers that are no longer insuperable. The adults have abdicated from their educational responsibilities, in favor of an elusive friend figure (i.e., the parent-friend, the teacher-friend) that has nothing to do with the healthy and physiological asymmetry allowing the child/adolescent to differentiate him/herself from the adult in order to grow up. Deviance, therefore, defined as having a harmful, offensive and abusive conduct, and leading, in the worst case scenario, to delinquency, becomes an expression of discomfort that does not find alternatives for communication. Considered such an emergency, the author offers methodological recommendations and practical tools, such as orientation, counseling, writing cure, in order to promote prevention, favoring education paths to legality, to spread authentic values, sense of justice, responsibility towards others, desire to collaboration and sharing, aiming to a more human and democratic society.
Inclusione e Università: il progetto "dislessia e lingua cinese"
Authors: Giaconi Catia , Capellini Simone Aparecida , Trentin Giorgio , Rodrigues Maria Beatriz , Angelelli Federica , Cestola Sofia , Marresi Chiara , D'Angelo Ilaria
Published: July 2019

The aim of the contribution is to highlight university inclusion paths that offer educational opportunities and university life.Specifically, the next article outlines a training path for a group of students with and without dyslexia, dealing with learning the Chinese language.The project made it possible to experiment innovative paths of Chinese language teaching and to detect the major errors of Italian students with dyslexia and those without dyslexia in learning the Chinese language.
The intensity of combinability of lexical-semantic groups of adjectives with lexical-semantic groups of nouns in the belle-lettres discourse of the modern English language
Authors: Danylovych Oksana
Published: July 2019

The article deals with the study of semantic combinability of adjectives with nouns in the English belle-lettres discourse. This aim covers distinguishing and analysis of the factors that influence on combinability. Linguistic, extralinguistic factors, the belle-lettres discourse are considered. The object of the investigation is semantic combinability of adjectives with nouns in the texts of belle-lettres discourse. The subject of the investigation is statistically meaningful ties on the semantic level. ʺ

In our study the statistical method was used such as χ² – which shows presence or absence of a tie. In such a way standard elements of contextual sets of lexical-semantic groups (LSG) of adjectives were found. The coefficient K indicates the force (intensity) of ties. Due to it the ties are divided into strong, mean and weak ones. Statistically meaningful ties of LSG of adjectives with LSG of nouns were analyzed. Strong ties were considered and factors that influence on the force of a tie were studied. Distinguishing of standard ties for every LSG of adjectives gave a possibility to determine peculiarities of the given ties for the belle-lettres discourse.

Predominance of the language factor influence over the belle-lettres discourse factor causes a strong tie though it is not considered characteristic or has a specific feature which is appropriate to the belle-lettres discourse though such signs are distinguished in the belle-lettres discourse as LSG of adjectives ʺAge, timeʺ with LSG of nouns ʺPiece of time, day, period, seasonʺ, ʺGeographical positionʺ with Geographical objects, administrative unitsʺ, ʺSpace value as to the length, distance, durationʺ with ʺPiece of time, day, period, seasonʺ, ʺComposition, material of object ʺ with ʺThings, mechanismsʺ. The force of a tie is influenced by both language factors and needs and demands of the the belle-lettres discourse. The following ties were distinguished which are characteristic for the belle-lettres discourse: LSG of adjectives ʺColour and brightnessʺ with LSG of nouns ʺParts of the bodyʺ, ʺAppearance of a manʺ with ʺParts of the bodyʺ, signs of clothes as to colour and material, ʺTemperatureʺ with ʺNatural phenomenaʺ. Specificity of combinability of adjectives with nouns on semantic level is caused not only by linguistic and extralinguistic factors but also the influence of the belle-lettres discourse.
Flexographic ink-coating interactions: effects of latex variations in coating layers
Authors: BOHLIN ERIK , JOHANNSON CAISA , LESTELIUS MAGNUS
Published: July 2019

The effect of coating structure variations on flexographic print quality was studied using pilot-coated paperboard samples with different latex content and latex particle sizes. Two latexes, with particle sizes of 120 nm and 160 nm, were added at either 12 parts per hundred (pph) or 18 pph to the coating formulation. The samples were printed with full tone areas at print forces of 25 N and 50 N in a laboratory flexographic printing press using a waterbased ink. A high ratio of uncovered areas (UCAs) could be detected for the samples that contained 18 pph latex printed at a print force of 25 N. UCAs decreased with increased print force and with decreased amounts of latex in the coating formulation. The fraction of latex covered area on the coating surface was estimated to be 0.35–0.40 for the 12 pph, and 0.70–0.75 for the 18 pph samples. The ink penetration depth into the coating layer could be linked to the fraction of latex-free areas on the coating surface. Optical cross section microscopy indicated that a higher printing force did not increase the depth of penetrated ink to any greater extent. Higher printing force did increase contact between plate and substrate, leading to an improved distribution of the ink. This, in turn, increased print density and decreased UCAs. On closer inspection, the UCAs could be categorized as being induced by steep topographic changes. When appearing at other locations, they were more likely to be caused by poor wetting of the surface. To understand the wetting behavior of the coating surface, observed contact angles were compared with calculated contact angles on surfaces of mixed composition.
Managing total reduced sulfur emissions at a Canadian kraft pulp mill
Authors: BANDEKAR ROHAN , FREDERICK JIM , STAVIK JAROSLAV
Published: July 2019

This study addresses the challenges a dissolving-grade pulp mill in Canada faced in 2014 in meeting its total reduced sulfur (TRS) gas emission limit. These emissions from the recovery boiler exit are controlled by passing the boiler exit gas through a TRS scrubber system. The mill employs a cyclonic direct contact evaporator to concentrate black liquor to firing solids content. The off-gases from the direct contact evaporator flow to the effluent gas control system that consists of a venturi scrubber, a packed bed scrubber, and a heat recovery unit. Emissions of TRS greater than the regulated limit of 15 ppm were observed for a 4-month period in 2014. The level of emissions measured during this period was significantly higher than about 12 ppm, the expected average value based on historic experience. The problem persisted from mid-June 2014 until the annual mill shutdown in October 2014. The main TRS components detected and the performance of the Teller scrubber in capturing them are examined. Other potential causes for these emissions are identified, including mechanical problems such as broken packing in the TRS packed bed scrubber, broken baffle plates in the scrubber, and cyclone evaporator leaks causing air ingress. Repairs were carried out during the mill shutdown, which eliminated the TRS emissions problem.
Leveraging mill-wide big data sets for process and quality improvement in paperboard production
Authors: FU JIANZHONG , HART PETER
Published: July 2019

The MWV mill in Covington, VA, USA, experienced a long term trend of increasing episodes of paper indents that resulted in significant quantities of internal rejects and production downtime. When traditional troubleshooting techniques failed to resolve the problem, big data analysis techniques were employed to help determine root causes of this negative and increasingly frequent situation. Nearly 6000 operating variables were selected for a deep dive, multi-year analysis after reviewing mill-wide process logs and 60000+ PI tags (data points) collected from one of the major data historian systems at the MWV Covington mill. Nine billion data points were collected from November 2011 to August 2014. Strategies and methods were developed to format, clean, classify, and sort the various data sets to compensate for process lag time and to align timestamps, as well as to rank potential causes or indicators. GE Intelligent Platforms software was employed to develop decision trees for root cause analysis. Insights and possible correlations that were previously invisible or ignored were obtained across the mill, from pulping, bleaching, and chemical recovery to the papermaking process. Several findings led the mill to revise selected process targets and to reconsider a step change in the drying process. These changes have exhibited significant impacts on the mill’s product quality, cost, and market performance. Mill-wide communications of the identified results helped transform the findings into executable actions. Several projects were initiated.
Effect of capital structure and financial performance upon company value of automotive and components industrial subsectors which are registered in BEI
Authors: Prasetya Syarief Gerald , Nazila Raisa
Published: July 2019

Automotive industry is an industrial subsector that is attractive to be studied in a developing country and is one of the most important economic sectors in the world due to the revenue and strategic issue as it is not only providing a lot of benefits for national prestige, technology development, but also manpower employment. The purposes of this research are as the following: 1. To find out the effect of capital structure upon value of the company. 2. To find out the effect of financial performance upon value of the company. 3. To find out the effect of capital structure and financial performance upon value of the company. Population of this research is financial statement of manufacturing companies which is automotive and components industrial subsectors which are registered in the Indonesian Stocks Exchange (BEI) period 2009 – 2014. The samples are financial statement of the manufacturing companies registered in BEI. Data analysis instrument has applied multiple linear regression using SPSS software. Outcome of the research; 1. Capital structure variable partially has positively affected company value, therefore, in order to increase value of the company, variable of capital structure should have to be increased accordingly. 2. Financial performance variable partially has positively affected company value, therefore, in order to increase value of the company, variable of financial performance should have to be increased absolutely 3. Capital structure and financial performance variables simultaneously have positively affected company value. Independent variable which has mostly affected the company value is financial performance variable, it has been indicated by the value of β Standardize Coefficience of 32.715 Keywords: Capital Structure, Financial Performance and Value of the company
Balantidiasis, a zoonotic protozoan infection, in cattle and domestic pigs
Authors: Paul T. R. , Begum N. , Shahiduzzaman M. , Hossain M. S. , Labony S. S. , Anisuzzaman  , Dey A. R.
Published: July 2019

Background: Balantidium coli, is a common -opportunistic protozoa of man and animals which causes gastroenteritis. A study was conducted to ascertain the prevalence of balantidiasis in cattle and pig irrespective of age and sex.

Methods: In total, 200 faecal samples (150 cattle and 50 pigs) were collected during July to December, 2016 in Mymensingh district, Bangladesh and Modified Stoll’s Ova dilution technique was used to screen the faecal samples for B. coli under microscope. The cysts or trophozoites of B. coli were identified based on the morphological features using standard keys.

Results: B. coli cysts and/or trophozoites were detected in 103 samples (51.5%), where comparatively high prevalence was observed in cattle (54.7%) than pig (42.0%). Prevalence of balantidiasis was significantly high in adult cattle (70.4%) compared to that of young (40.5%) and calves (31.3%) while the piglet (65.0%) showed high prevalence than the grower (31.3%) and adult (21.4%). In cattle, high rate of infection was recorded in female (58.8%) than male cattle (45.8%) which was statistically insignificant. On the other hand, high rate of infections was recorded in male pigs (54.5%) than female pigs (32.1%).

Conclusion: In conclusion, the present study revealed high circulation of B. coli in cattle and pig in Mymensingh district, which poses potential threats to both animal and public health.
Brachytherapy: An overview for clinicians
Authors: Chargari Cyrus , Deutsch Eric , Blanchard Pierre , Gouy Sebastien , Martelli Hélène , Guérin Florent , Dumas Isabelle , Bossi Alberto , Morice Philippe , Viswanathan Akila N. , Haie‐Meder Christine
Published: July 2019

Brachytherapy is a specific form of radiotherapy consisting of the precise placement of radioactive sources directly into or next to the tumor. This technique is indicated for patients affected by various types of cancers. It is an optimal tool for delivering very high doses to the tumor focally while minimizing the probability of normal tissue complications. Physicians from a wide range of specialties may be involved in either the referral to or the placement of brachytherapy. Many patients require brachytherapy as either primary treatment or as part of their oncologic care. On the basis of high‐level evidence from randomized controlled trials, brachytherapy is mainly indicated: 1) as standard in combination with chemoradiation in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer; 2) in surgically treated patients with uterine endometrial cancer for decreasing the risk of vaginal vault recurrence; 3) in patients with high‐risk prostate cancer to perform dose escalation and improve progression‐free survival; and 4) in patients with breast cancer as adjuvant, accelerated partial breast irradiation or to boost the tumor bed. In this review, the authors discuss the clinical relevance of brachytherapy with a focus on indications, levels of evidence, and results in the overall context of radiation use for patients with cancer.
Linear Goal Programming Method for Optimal Decision Making of Multi-Criteria Assignment Problems
Authors: Laith Watheq Hayawi
Published: July 2019

The decision making process is the essence of the administrative process and its means of achieving the goals of the service organizations or productivity because the decision contributes mainly to enable them to carry out their administrative activities efficiently and effectively. The assignment process is one of the most important problems affecting the organizations performance because to determine the administrative composition of the organization. The correct decision making to the assignment problem and the right person in the right place will increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the organization. The previous methods to solve these problems depend on a single criterion such as cost, profit, time and so on. In this paper, three models were formulated for the of multi-criteria assignment problem. The first model multiple objective for present assignment problem when the assignment matrix is square, while the second and third models are a non-square assignment problem. The second model is the number of rows is greater than the number of columns while the third model where the number of columns larger than the rows. The second model is applied to the assignment problem of unit managers in the college of Administration and Economics based on two criteria: deferring the employee's desire to leader of task and the other criterion of assignment cost and using goal programming method. The data were collected by questionnaire.
Strategi Konservasi Berbasis Masyarakat Pada Kompleks Situs Gua Prasejarah Bellae Kabupaten Pangkep, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Susanti Dewi
Published: July 2019

Upaya pelestarian yang selama ini dilakukan masih dominan dilakukan oleh pemerintah tanpa melibatkan masyarakat setempat. Masyarakat merupakan salah satu stakeholder yang secara tidak sadar dapat merusak serta mengubah kondisi lingkungan asli kompleks gua tersebut, karena tidak adanya ikatan dan rasa memiliki terhadap sumberdaya arkeologis di lokasi tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat strategi pencegahan kerusakan gua�gua prasejarah di Kompleks Gua Prasejarah Bellae dengan melibatkan masyarakat sebagai salah satu bagian dari stakeholder, sehingga dapat mencegah dan mengatasi kerusakan yang terjadi selama ini. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan kelestarian gua-gua prasejarah dan lingkungannya yang beriringan dengan perkembangan dan pertumbuhan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data yang meliputi studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analisis data meliputi analisis faktor-faktor penyebab kerusakan dan kepentingan stakeholder. Tahapan terakhir adalah perumusan bentuk keterlibatan masyarakat dalam kegiatan konservasi. Berdasarkan perolehan data tentang apresiasi dan posisi, kepentingan dan keinginan masyarakat, maka dapat dirumuskan bentuk konservasi berbasis masyarakat yang mengedepankan masyarakat sebagai pemangku kepentingan. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa tingkat kerusakan yang terjadi pada kompleks Gua Prasejarah Belle disebabkan oleh faktor alam dan faktor manusia. Faktor manusia yang terdiri dari berbagai aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh instansi pemerintah seperti pembuatan jalan setapak dan aktivitas juru pelihara, kegiatan peneliti, aktivitas masyarakat sekitar Kompleks Gua Prasejarah Bellae yang meliputi penebangan pohon, pemanfaatan lahan dan gua, serta kebakaran lebih memiliki dampak negatif terhadap kelestarian gua-gua prasejarah di Bellae. Ancaman yang diprediksi akan terjadi yaitu penambangan gamping dan marmer. Kerusakan yang terjadi akibat aktivitas manusia ini menunjukkan belum adanya kepedulian masyarakat Bellae terhadap tinggalan arkeologis beserta lingkungannya. Selain itu, tingkat pemahaman masyarakat Bellae sangat minim, namun masyarakat Bellae memiliki keinginan untuk terlibat dalam upaya pelestarian yang dilakukan di Kompleks Gua Prasejarah Bellae.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Terestrial Laser Scanner Untuk Perekaman Data dan Pendokumentasian Tiga Dimensi (3D) Lukisan Cadas Pada Gua-Gua Prasejarah di Indonesia
Authors: Brahmantara Brahmantara
Published: July 2019

Perkembangan teknologi perekaman data cagar budaya khususnya luksian Cadas (Rock Art) telah berkembang dengan pesat seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi digital. Teknik dan metode perekaman data cagar budaya berkembang dari teknik sederhana sampai dengan teknologi mutakhir berbasis digital dengan format tiga dimensi (3D). Teknologi Terestrial Laser Scanner merupakan perangkat digital dengan sasaran perekaman tiga dimensi (3D). Dalam penelitian ini penerapan Teknologi Terestrial Laser Scanner digunakan untuk merekam data geometri gua dan detail lukisan cadas (Rock Art) pada kawasan Karst Sangkulirang Mangkalihat Kutim Kalimantan Timur. Proses registrasi dari masing masing posisi pemindaian (scan world) menghasilkan tingkat akurasi data yang sangat tinggi dengan rata-rata eror dibawah 2mm. Dari hasil pengolahan data didapatkan beberapa output dan beberapa produk akhir yang sangat signifikan seperti gambar 2D, citra 3D, DS0 (digital surface model), data kontur dengan interval sampai 2 cm, animasi dalam format avi dan informasi publikasi dalam bentuk virtual tour 360�. Dari hasil analisa data tingkat akurasi, jumlah output yang dihasilkan dan alokasi waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk proses perekaman data metode perekaman data dengan Teknologi Terestrial Laser Scanner ini sangat efektif untuk digunakan dalam perekaman data dan pendokumentasian cagar budaya khususnya lukisan cadas (rock art).
PENGELOLAAN WARISAN BUDAYA DUNIA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Soeroso Soeroso , Gunawan Arif
Published: July 2019

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KONSERVASI BANGUNAN TRADISIONAL DI JEPANG
Authors: Sari Suzanna Ratih
Published: July 2019

Konservasi bangunan tradisional merupakan salah satu upaya yang digunakan untuk melestarikan nilai-nilai budaya yang saat ini cenderung memudar. Banyak generasi muda yang tidak mengenal nilai-nilai budaya yang ada di daerahnya bahkan di Indonesia pada umumnya, karena kesadaran masyarakat untuk mengkonservasi bangunan-bangunan yang ada disekitarnya sudah menurun dan bahkan cenderung dekonstruktif. Ada beberapa pengalaman yang dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan untuk memahami bagaimana orang-orang di Negara seberang berusaha untuk melestarikan nilai-nilai tradisional yang ada tanpa mengurangi performance bangunan itu sendiri. Pengalaman ini dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan bagi kita masyarakat yang peduli terhadap konservasi untuk mencoba menjaga nilai-nilai budaya yang ada sehingga anak cucu kita dapat menikmati nilai-nilai tersebut.
Menata Kawasan Cagar Budaya Berbasis Ekosistem
Authors: Wirasantri Niken
Published: July 2019

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STANDAR PENGUJIAN KUALITAS BATA PENGGANTI
Authors: Swastikawati Ari
Published: July 2019

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Penggunaan Jeruk Nipis sebagai Salah Satu Upaya Konservasi Secara Tradisional pada Prasasti Sukawana D
Authors: Titasari Coleta Palupi , Zuraidah Zuraidah , Laksmi Ni Ketut Puji Astiti
Published: July 2019

Konservasi adalah tindakan untuk mencegah dan menghambat proses kerusakan atau pelapukan, tindakan menangani kerusakan, serta menjaga agar suatu benda tetap berada pada kondisi yang baik sesuai dengan aslinya. Bertolak dari pengertian tersebut, masyarakat Desa Sukawana, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli, Bali merupakan salah satu masyarakat desa yang melakukan konservasi tradisional terhadap peninggalan arkeologi berupa prasasti Sukawana D yang telah diwarisi secara turun temurun. Usaha yang dilakukan adalah perawatan dengan menggunakan jeruk nipis secara rutin. Penggunaan jeruk nipis sebagai bahan perawatan prasasti Sukawana D terbukti sangat bermanfaat menghindari proses korosi. Perawatan ini dimaksudkan untuk memperlambat kerusakan prasasti. Upaya sederhana dan tradisional yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Sukawana memperoleh hasil nyata berupa lestarinya prasasti Sukawana D.
Beberapa Inspirasi untuk Mengkaji Praktek-Praktek Konservasi Tradisional
Authors: Mahirta Mahirta
Published: July 2019

Indonesia memiliki tradisi yang kaya dan panjang dalam praktik konservasi tradisional baik preventif dan konservasi aktif. Praktek-praktek tersebut juga merupakan bagian dari warisan budaya takbenda dari Indonesia, sehingga harus didokumentasikan dan dipelajari secara ilmiah. Tujuannya tidak hanya untuk melestarikan budaya intangible itu sendiri tetapi juga untuk mengembangkannya sehingga praktik dapat diterapkan di dimanapun tanpa diragukan lagi karena efektifitas dan efek budaya materi telah dipelajari berdasarkan penelitian ilmiah. Artikel ini memberikan beberapa latar belakang dan inspirasi untuk memulai studi tersebut. Disarankan bahwa dokumentasi praktek-praktek tradisional harus dilakukan dengan hati-hati dan terperinci karena ada indikasi bahwa praktek hanya bagian dari seluruh proses holistik tidak akan menghasilkan hasil yang memuaskan.
El uso de la tablet y su incidencia en el aprendizaje digital móvil: estudio de caso
Authors: Balladares Jorge , Maldonado Verónica , Rivas Alexis
Published: July 2019

El presente artículo tiene como propósito realizar un estudio sobre el uso de las tablets y su incidencia en el aprendizaje digital móvil de estudiantes de Educación General Básica (EGB). A partir del estudio de caso en un centro escolar público y su integración con la tecnología educativa, se realiza un análisis de la incidencia de una mediación tecnológica móvil en el aprendizaje digital de los estudiantes. El estudio de caso se complementa con el enfoque de la Investigación basada en el diseño, que realiza un acercamiento al diseño instruccional del aula digital móvil e identificación de elementos claves para mejorar los procesos de una educación móvil. Los resultados de este estudio permiten mejorar los procesos de inserción de las tablets para asegurar la calidad del aprendizaje, mejorar el rendimiento escolar y promover una educación inclusiva para que a los estudiantes se les garantice el acceso de la tecnología y así reducir la brecha digital.
International Relations Perspectives on Technology
Authors: Hassan Hassan Imam Essa
Published: July 2019

This paper addresses the literature of International Relations approaches to technology as a form of power in international politics in two stages: First, the current IR approaches to technological power in international politics which includes instrumentalism, essentialism and Social Construction of Technology (SCOT). Second, the historical materialist approaches to technological power in IR which includes instrumentalism, essentialism and critical theory of technology.
KEMAMPUAN MENGHAFAL AL-QUR’AN DENGAN METODE KAISA DALAM PERSPEKTIF MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Salamah Umi
Published: July 2019

Technological developments bring a lot of impact to the community without the exception of children, from gadgets, games, music, movies, and so on. This makes children reluctant to learn the science of religion, especially the Qur'an. Al-Qur'an as a way of life for Muslims, must be studied, and applied in life. The purpose of this study is to determine the ability to memorize the Qur'an using the Kaisa method in the perspective of multiple intelligence. The Kaisa method is a way of memorizing the Koran which is oriented to memorization and understanding of the verses of the Koran along with their meanings through movements or kinesthetic which are adapted to the meaning of each verse so as to make it easy to understand and remember every verse of the Qur'an given . This research was conducted at RTQ Malang City. This research method is descriptive qualitative, data collection is through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study found that memorizing the Qur'an using the Kaisa method was able to increase the interest of children in memorizing the Qur'an, understanding the meaning, and accommodating multiple intelligences (multiple intelligence)
KONSEP QURROTA A’YUN SEBAGAI KARAKTER ANAK (STUDI AL-QUR’AN SURAT AL-FURQAN: 74 DAN AL-SAJDAH: 17)
Authors: Maryam Siti
Published: July 2019

Lately, many parents and educators are still complaining about the success of children's character education, especially in adolescence. Teenagers usually tend to violate moral values, ethics, and religious norms such as: undisciplined, not independent, disrespectful, against parents, lazy to learn, leave prayer, violence, fighting, brawls, etc. other. This creates a problem for parties: the government, schools, the community, more specifically for parents. Therefore research on the concept of qurrota a'yun as a child character based on the study of the Qur'an al-Furqan: 74, and as-Sajdah: 17 is important. There are various opinions of the scholars about the concept of qurrota a'yun, namely Ahmad Mustafa al-Maraghi, Ibn Kathir Muhammad Nasib ar-Rifa'i, Buya Hamka, and Quraish Shibab. The basic concept of child character education is religious, biological, psychological, sociological. So too, the role of parents and educators in shaping children's character can be done through a religious approach, habituation, emotional, rational, functional and obedience approach.