bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERHITUNGAN PREDIKSI DURASI PROYEK GEDUNG BERTINGKAT MENGGUNAKAN METODE EARNED SCHEDULE
Authors: Erwan Codey , Anondho Basuki , Sutandi Arianti
Published: August 2024

One quick way to address urban population growth is to support the construction of tall buildings. This research was designed using quantitative method. The purpose of this study is to predict the duration per meter2 of high-rise building construction based on the gross floor area (GFA) and the number of levels worked on for Jakarta and surrounding areas. Data collection on the duration of ongoing projects as many as 36 projects. The data analysis procedure goes through the stages of collecting data on the duration of real and ongoing projects with the calculation of the Earned Schedule method, validating data using the Altman Z score method, analyzing the relationship between duration and gross floor area (GFA) and number of levels, and testing the feasibility of the analysis results. From the results of this study, a fairly good correlation coefficient (R) of 0.906 was obtained, which means that the correlation between the dependent variable and the two independent variables is very strong. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.821 or 82.1%, indicating that the independent variables are able to explain the duration prediction very well. This research produces a prediction model of duration per meter2 of multi-storey building construction based on gross floor area (GFA) and number of levels.
Abstrak
Salah satu cara cepat untuk mengatasi pertumbuhan populasi perkotaan yakni mendukung pembangunan bangunan tinggi. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan metode kuantitatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memprediksi durasi per meter2 konstruksi bangunan gedung bertingkat berdasarkan luas lantai dan jumlah lantai yang dikerjakan untuk daerah Jakarta dan sekitarnya. Pengumpulan data durasi proyek tengah berjalan sebanyak 36 proyek. Prosedur analisis data melalui tahapan pengumpulan data durasi proyek nyata maupun berjalan dengan perhitungan metode Earned Schedule, validasi data dengan metode uji selisih rata-rata, analisis hubungan antara durasi dengan luas lantai dan tinggi lantai, dan uji kelayakan hasil analisis. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi (R) yang cukup baik sebesar 0.906 mengartikan bahwa korelasi antara variabel dependen dengan kedua variabel independen termasuk sangat kuat. Koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0.821 atau 82.1%, menunjukkan variabel independen mampu menjelaskan prediksi durasi dengan sangat baik. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model prediksi durasi per meter2 konstruksi bangunan gedung bertingkat berdasarkan luas lantai dan jumlah lantai.
PERILAKU KUAT TEKAN BEBAS PADA TANAH GAMBUT DENGAN TAMBAHAN PORTLAND CEMENT
Authors: Frederiko Frederiko , Prihatiningsih Aniek
Published: August 2024

Indonesia has 33.4 million hectares of swamp land spread across Sumatra, Kalimantan, and Papua. The soil in swamp land is generally peat soil, which has low bearing capacity. One method to improve soil bearing capacity is by adding cement. Portland composite cement (PCC) is widely available in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the characteristics of peat/swamp soil and evaluate the potential improvements after adding portland composite cement (PCC). The characteristic tests include specific gravity (Gs), water content, and grain size tests. Unconfined Compression Tests were conducted to determine the unconfined compressive strength of the soil. The tests were performed on soil with cement content of 4.7%, 9.3%, and 14%, with curing times of 7 days, 14 days, and 21 days. The characteristic test results showed that peat soil has a Gs of 1.50 and a water content of 187.73%. The Unconfined Compression Test results with 5% PCC content at 7 days showed a value of 119.11 kN/m² with an increase of 87.9%. With 15% PCC content at 21 days, the value was 217.78 kN/m² with an increase of 243.6%. It was concluded that the higher the cement content and the longer the curing time, the higher the unconfined compressive strength value.
Abstrak
Indonesia memilki lahan rawa seluas 33,4 juta hektar yang tersebar di Sumatera, Kalimantan, dan Papua. Tanah yang terdapat pada lahan rawa umumnya adalah tanah Gambut. Tanah Gambut merupakan tanah yang memiliki daya dukung yang rendah. Salah satu metode perbaikan tanah untuk menaikan daya dukung adalah dengan menambahkan semen. Portland composite cement (PCC) merupakan semen yang banyak dijual di masyarakat Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik dari tanah gambut/rawa dan mengevaluasi potensi peningkatan yang terjadi setelah ditambahkan PCC. Pengujian karakteristik mencakup uji specific gravity (Gs), water content, dan grainsize. Uji Tekan Bebas dilakukan untuk menentukan nilai kuat tekan bebas dari tanah. Pengujian dilakukan pada tanah dengan kadar semen 4,7%, 9,3%, dan 14%. Lama waktu pemeraman yaitu, 7 hari, 14 hari, 21 hari. Hasil pengujian karakteristik didapatkan tanah gambut memilki Gs sebesar 1,50, dengan water content sebanyak 187,73%. Hasil Uji Tekan bebas dengan kadar PCC 5% pada 7 hari sebesar 119,11 kN/m2 dan persentase peningkatan 87,9%. Pada kadar PCC 15% pada 21 hari sebesar 217,78 kN/m² dan persentase peningkatan 243,6%. Disimpulkan semakin tinggi kadar semen dan semakin lama waktu pemeraman maka nilai kuat tekan bebas akan meningkat.
El proceso de gestión de la calidad en los laboratorios forenses: un avance global hacia una interpretación local
Authors: Pichardo Hernández Juan Alberto , Ruiz Canizales Raúl
Published: August 2024

This article aims to describe the most relevant aspects of accreditation applied to forensic laboratories and forensic inspection activities. It intends to clarify the use of concepts found in the definition of accreditation, as well as understanding the meaning of this tool in forensic laboratories and forensic inspection activities, identifying critical elements in their performance. Thus, the article explains how accreditation is implemented in forensic laboratories and in forensic inspection activities in Mexico. Finally, it presents some topics regarding evident improvements in the expert activity and some analytic data to assess those advances.
Excepción de inconvencionalidad en las actuaciones públicas del Estado colombiano
Authors: Noriega Ruíz Armando , Montes Camelo Alfonso , Meriño Ortega Elina Marcela , Soto Barrios Andrés Felipe
Published: August 2024

Within the framework of the boundaries to the exercise of “ius puniendi” as legitimate measures to keep at bay disproportionate use of police powers, as enshrined in the rule of law, a normative supranational boundary has emerged to safeguard citizens’ fundamental rights. Such boundaries are subject to international (positive & negative) obligations that States parties must abide by once ratified. In order to categorize systematically the exception of unconventionality for more sustainable legal proceedings, a hermeneutical historical-analysis was done of case-by-case examinations to determine its reach in internal normative systems. This is a sample of supralegal guarantee that allows us to set some modulating criteria in the application of rules in compliance by deploying the same conditions of the constitutionality block. Specifically, when a high-court has adopted a line of jurisprudence with the effect of absolute constitutional res judicata, it becomes impossible for both judges and procedural actors to resort to exception of unconstitutionality in Colombian public proceedings. However, we find the exception of unconventionality as the last guarantee of effective legal protection, even when the constitutionality of human rights violations has been declared, according to the dissenting multilateral precedent of the competent body in regional human rights protection systems.
El diseño de políticas públicas con base en la idea de la otredad y el ejercicio del derecho a la ciudad en el Distrito Metropolitano de Quito- Ecuador
Authors: Pillalaza Lincango Denise Carolina , Gracia Hincapié Luz Carlina
Published: August 2024

The Ecuadorian State, through the 2008 Constitution of Montecristi, enshrines the right to the city as a fundamental right and guarantees the adoption of policies that allow for its viable exercise through democratic and participatory management. This final Master’s Thesis presents a research project to analyze the effects of the notion of Otherness in the process of public policymaking, so that they serve as mechanisms for the fulfillment of the right to the city in the Quito Metropolitan District. This was done at a exploratory level, aiming to determine the absence and/or ineffectiveness of the exercise of the aforementioned right by means of a diagnosis of public policies enforced during 2019 that show this issue.
Ejecución directa de obras públicas versus contrato administrativo: el principio del contratista interpuesto en el derecho administrativo español del siglo XIX
Authors: Gosálbez Pequeño Humberto
Published: August 2024

In Spain, the liberal State of the nineteenth century commandsthe principle of the interposed contractor for the construction and operation of public works. Administrative legislation prefers the construction of public works for contract and administrative concession, accepting exceptionally the direct construction of public works by the State.
Vulneración al fuero sindical de servidores públicos por aplicación de la Ley 489 de 1998
Authors: Bedoya Sánchez Oscar Enrique , Sánchez Vargas Oscar Ricardo , Valcarcel Nova Luis Alfredo
Published: August 2024

This paper aims to carry out a legal analysis of the processes of administrative restructuring of the entities of the Executive Branch, as a faculty of legal executive order to change the staffing, based on the administrative efficiency and service needs. For this reason, the alleged violation of the right of association of public servants, who have the prerogative of trade union immunity, which arose as a result of the power of the executive to undertake a restructuring of entities attached to it is analyzed. It is concluded that the labor law and statutory guarantee, are not fully protected under Colombian law, whatever the line of cases in the high courts of the country are more legalistic than guarantor type of one’s rights.
Projects & News
Authors: Refuge Editor
Published: August 2024

projects & news
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LAW NUMBER 32 OF 2009 CONCERNING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT IN ADDRESSING WASTE IN BALI
Authors: I Nyoman Alit Putrawan  , I Made Adi Widnyana
Published: August 2024

The growing number of residents and tourists in Bali has created new problems in the field of environmental hygiene in the form of uncontrolled waste. Therefore, the government needs to apply Law number 32 of 2009 in dealing with these problems. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of Law number 32 of 2009 in dealing with waste problems in Bali. The method used in this study is to use qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the waste handling activity plan in the AMDAL that has been made is not in accordance with the planned activity plan causing the waste management and handling to be not carried out properly and also the community's right to an unhealthy environment due to the impact of the smell of waste handling at the TPA in Bali, namely submitting objections or complaints to related parties. However, the objections raised have not been taken seriously by the management and the existence of more than one management agency means that complaints cannot be handled properly
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IN SONG LYRICS OF ELOISE’S SELECTED SONGS
Authors: Ni Km. Nidyantari Laksmi R.  , I Nyoman Aryawibawa  , I Nengah Sudipa
Published: August 2024

Figurative Language in Song Lyrics of Eloise’s Selected Songs aims at identifying the kinds of figurative language and explaining the meaning of figurative language implied in song lyrics of each song. Some selected songs from Eloise are the data of this undergraduate thesis, especially from the album This Thing Called Living and Somewhere In-Between. There are five songs selected as the data to identify, they are Subside, TTCL, Intertwined, Wanderlust, and Hungover. In order to collect the data, documentation and note-taking technique were applied in this study. Also, descriptive qualitative was used to analyse the song. Hence, informal method was presented to be a method of presenting the whole data. A theory of figurative language proposed by Knicerbocker & Reninger (1963) to identify the first problem and a theory of meanings proposed by Leech (1983) to explain the second problem in this study. As the result, this undergraduate thesis identified that there are seven kinds of figurative language found in the song lyrics namely simile, metaphor, personification, synecdoche, metonymy, hyperbole, and irony. Moreover, there are four types of meaning found, they are conceptual meaning, connotative meaning, stylistic meaning, and affective meaning.
Green Tourism: Promoting Sustainable Practices for a Responsible Future
Authors: Ni Wayan Sumariadhi
Published: August 2024

Research on green tourism highlights the significance of promoting sustainable practices within the tourism industry. The findings underscore the importance of sustainable tourism development, conservation initiatives, community involvement, policy frameworks, technological advancements, and consumer behavior in fostering a responsible and environmentally friendly tourism sector. The study used a mixed-methods approach is employed to capture both qualitative and quantitative data. This approach allows for a more comprehensive analysis by combining in-depth insights from interviews, surveys, and case studies with statistical data analysis and numerical measurements. In results, the research underscores the role of education, policy interventions, and technological advancements in advancing green tourism. By raising awareness among tourists, implementing robust regulations, and harnessing innovative technologies, the industry can mitigate its environmental impact, enhance resource efficiency, and improve the overall visitor experience.
Process Mining to Improve the Development of the Course Syllabus
Authors: Wisudiawan Gede Agung Ary
Published: August 2024

This paper focused on how to improve the development of course syllabus using process mining. Course syllabus developers need more input when making improvements. In this paper, the improvement of course syllabus development is based on enriching the input process of course syllabus development. The input based on the facts from student activities when student use LMS. LMS has an event log that keeps logs of student activities while using the LMS. The event log will be mined using a process mining, the algorithm used in this process mining is heuristic algorithm. Process mining is proven to be able to enrich the input in the development of course syllabus. The first finding is that there are two topics that are carried out simultaneously. The topic is the topic 7th and 8th as well as the 12th and 13th. The second finding is that there are jumping week that can be seen at the 2nd topic, directly to the 6th topic and at the 9th topic, continued to the 11th topic. These findings can be used to enrich input during development of the course syllabus. Regarding the evaluation of the model process from student learning activities, database modeling for one semester at the LMS that was formed is as follows: the fitness value is 99%, the generalization value is 99%, and the precision value is 45%.
Assessment of the Succes Implementing Mobile Banking at East Nusa Tenggara Bank
Authors: Oktariyana Made Denny , Kadek Bagiana
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of Information Quality, Information System Quality, Service Quality, on User Satisfaction. This research uses a quantitative approach, this research was conducted at Bank Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Bank NTT launched a Mobile Banking application (B'Pung Mobile) but does not yet have permission from Bank Indonesia so a system analysis needs to be carried out regarding the quality provided. This research refers to Financial Services Authority (OJK) regulations regarding the Crime of Money Laundering (TPPU), the Crime of Terrorism Financing (TPPT), and the Funding for the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction (PPSPM). The sampling method uses the incidental sampling method. The sample in this research is Bank NTT customers who use Mobile Banking. The total sample in this study was 200 samples. This research data was collected using a questionnaire which was then processed using multiple linear regression analysis tests with the help of SPSS version 24. The results of the research state that (1) Information Quality partially has a positive and significant effect on Mobile Banking User Satisfaction at Bank NTT. (2) Information System Quality partially has a positive and significant effect on Mobile Banking User Satisfaction at Bank NTT. (3) Service Quality partially has a positive and insignificant effect on Mobile Banking User Satisfaction at Bank NTT.
The Impact of Tourists' Misbehavior on the Tourism Economy in Bali: A Case Study and Economic Analysis
Authors: Ni Putu Yeni Ari Yastini  , I Nengah Alit Nuriawan
Published: August 2024

The portrayal of tourists' misbehavior via social media and news channels has emerged as a significant factor shaping Bali's tourism economy. Predominantly fueled by these digital platforms, negative depictions of tourists' misconduct influence perceptions and potentially disrupt Bali's tourism landscape. This study explores the intricate interplay between these portrayals and their tangible effects on the island's economic sustainability. The impact of negative portrayals manifests in various dimensions within Bali's tourism economy. Firstly, these depictions wield the potential to dissuade potential tourists, resulting in a decline in tourist arrivals. Consequently, a reduction in visitor numbers directly impacts the island's tourism revenue, affecting diverse sectors reliant on tourism expenditure, such as hospitality, accommodations, local businesses, and employment opportunities. An in-depth economic analysis reveals the consequential aftermath of decreased tourism revenue. Bali's economy faces challenges encompassing diminished government income, reduced investments, and the potential destabilization of livelihoods for communities dependent on the tourism sector. Strategic mitigation strategies emerge as imperative in addressing these economic implications. The study advocates for the adoption of responsible tourism practices, the restoration of Bali's positive image, economic diversification initiatives, and investments in alternative income sources beyond tourism. In conclusion, the abstract underscores the profound influence of negative portrayals of tourists' misbehavior on Bali's tourism economy. By analyzing the tangible economic consequences and advocating for sustainable strategies, Bali aspires to mitigate the adverse effects, fostering a resilient and diversified economy capable of withstanding disruptions in the tourism sector while ensuring sustainable growth and prosperity
SPA Philosophy as a Tourism Support - Case Study on Thai SPA and Bali SPA
Authors: Phattharachai Uthaphan  , I Nengah Alit Nuriawan
Published: August 2024

The SPA industry, a vital component of wellness tourism, offers unique experiences deeply rooted in cultural and natural contexts. This study explores thedistinctive philosophies of Thai and Balinese SPAs, examining their contributions totourism through a comparative analysis. Thai SPAs emphasize balance and energyflow, integrating traditional Thai massage techniques, herbal treatments, and Buddhistprinciples to create a holistic wellness experience. Conversely, Balinese SPAs focuson harmony with nature and spiritual serenity, reflecting the island's Hindu-Buddhistheritage. Treatments in Balinese SPAs often use local ingredients and are performedin serene natural settings, enhancing the connection between guests and the island’scultural and natural beauty. The methodology involved a comprehensive literaturereview and content analysis of academic articles, books, and industry reports, followedby a comparative analysis to highlight the unique features and commonalities betweenthe SPA philosophies of Thailand and Bali. The findings reveal that both SPAtraditions play a crucial role in enhancing cultural tourism by offering authenticexperiences that connect visitors with local traditions and practices. Additionally, theseSPAs contribute to sustainable tourism by utilizing local resources and supportingtraditional practices, which helps preserve cultural heritage and promotes economicgrowth in local communities. The study concludes that the distinctive philosophies ofThai and Balinese SPAs not only provide therapeutic benefits but also serve as culturalambassadors and promoters of sustainable tourism. As global interest in wellnesstourism continues to rise, these unique SPA experiences will remain pivotal inattracting tourists seeking comprehensive well-being experiences, thereby supportingthe overall sustainability and appeal of their respective destinations.
COMMUNICATION BETWEEN HINDU CULTURE AND THE TIONGHOA ETHNIC GROUP AT BATUR
Authors: Edy Chandra  , Bagus Ade Tegar Prabawa  , I Nyoman Surpa Adisatra
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a country that has extraordinary uniqueness and cultural richness. This country consists of thousands of different tribes, races, languages, religions and customs. In the context of diversity, social interaction and cultural contact between various ethnic groups becomes inevitable. This process involves the exchange of ideas, values, and habits that influence each other. Tolerance plays an important role in interacting with different cultures. Tolerance is a basic element needed to foster mutual understanding and respect for existing differences. Among the many tribes and ethnicities that exist, the Chinese and Hindu ethnic groups in Bali have a long and complex history of interaction. Pura Batur in Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, is a concrete example where this intercultural interaction takes place. Intercultural communication at Pura Batur reflects the harmonious relationship between ethnic Chinese and the Balinese Hindu community. This interaction can be seen in various aspects, such as participation in religious ceremonies, cooperation in social and cultural activities, and mutual respect for each other's traditions and customs. This research aims to understand the dynamics of intercultural communication between ethnic Chinese and Hindus at Pura Batur, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this research will explore how social and cultural interactions occur, as well as the factors that influence communication between the two ethnic groups. Perception and communication between the two groups are influenced by history, religion, culture, and economics. Despite challenges, new perceptions are formed through daily interactions, reflecting good attitudes of adaptation and integration. Economic aspects become dominant in perceptions during communication between groups, especially in trading activities in markets and tourist areas. Trust and misunderstanding in communication influence social perception. This research shows that inter-ethnic harmonization in Kintamani is influenced by history, trade, multiculturalism and good communication, resulting in a peaceful and harmonious social life.
Tourism Students’ Perception of Using TikTok in Learning English Vocabulary Mastery
Authors: Ni Nyoman Suriasmini
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to analyze the students’ perception toward TikTok in learning English vocabulary. The objective of the research is (1) to investigate students’ perception of using TikTok in learning English vocabulary, (2) to figure out the implications of TikTok in learning English vocabulary mastery. This research was conducted online for English tourism students of university in Bali. The data was collected from the questionnaire through google form and was shared online. the result of the study showed that the quantitative data revealed that participants had positive perceptions toward TikTok in learning English vocabulary. For instance, most of them agree that TikTok is fruitful tool for learning vocabulary, majority of participants agree that they found new words on TikTok. These finding suggest that students can use TikTok for learning vocabulary and increasing their language skills to be better.
English Language and Its Importance as Global Communication
Authors: I Wy Ana Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

This study aimed at finding out the importance of English language as global communication. English has emerged as a dominant force in international discourse, playing a pivotal role in facilitating communication among people from diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds in the global area or around the world. The study used literature study to gather the data from many sources especially in online form in research journal. This study found out that the importance of English language as global communication, basically has 4 major entities . Firstly, in education, English acts as the principal medium of instruction across various educational domains. In science and technology, it acts as a primary medium for communication, collaboration, and the dissemination of knowledge in these fields. In business, it acts as a global lingua franca, English effectively caters to the requirements of multinational corporations, serving as a communication conduit between various business entities. In travel and tourism, it acts as a crucial tool for communication, customer service, marketing, and information dissemination
Pemanfaatan Limbah Sampah Plastik Kota Bangkalan sebagai Bahan Baku Genteng dengan Menggunakan Mesin Hotpress
Authors: Indriartiningtias Retno , Ahmad Sabarudin , Fathkur Rhozi Arista
Published: August 2024

Plastic waste is a waste that is difficult to decompose, and plastic waste is a problem that until now has not been resolved by the Indonesian government, especially the local government of Bangkalan Regency. The Bangkalan Environmental Agency (DLH) stated that in 2022, there will be around 100 tons/year of potential waste generated. As a result of the waste generation data, DLH experienced complaints about the increasing use of plastic and was not balanced with plastic waste management. This activity aims to provide alternative utilization of plastic waste in the form of HDPE plastic-based roof tiles using a pneumatic hotpress machine made by students of the Industrial Engineering Manufacturing Laboratory, Trunojoyo University Madura. With this alternative waste utilization opportunity, it is not only one of the solutions to reduce plastic waste, but also can be used as a business opportunity by Bangkalan residents.
GAMBARAN KONSEP DIRI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS FISIK TUNA DAKSA YANG BEKERJA
Authors: Natanael Efraim David , Wibawa Dhevy Setya
Published: August 2024

Work is essential for fulfilling life's needs, including for physically disabled individuals. These individuals have significant opportunities in the workforce, supported by government initiatives aimed at enabling their employment. Despite this support, their participation remains low due to internal and external factors. Internal factors include a low self-concept, while external factors involve a work environment that is not accommodating to people with disabilities.This research aims to provide an overview of self-concept and the factors influencing the self-concept of physically disabled individuals working in government companies. A qualitative approach with narrative methods was used, involving semi-structured interviews conducted twice. Thematic analysis was employed to analyze the data.The results indicated that all three participants had a positive self-concept. They accepted their life conditions and maintained realistic expectations based on their abilities. Influential factors shaping their self-concept included support from parents and friends. Additionally, age differences were found to be a differentiating factor.
HUBUNGAN PARENTAL-PEER ATTACHMENT DENGAN SELF-ESTEEM PADA PEMAIN INTERNET GAMING
Authors: Tandyasraya Renisa , Dewi Zahrasari Lukita
Published: August 2024

There are many internet-based activities, one of which is internet gaming, which, at a certain level of frequency, can lead individuals to internet addiction. This research, conducted with meticulous attention to detail, aims to determine the relationship between parental-peer attachment and self-esteem as two factors that are closely related to internet addiction behavior. The study was meticulously conducted on 38 young adult male and female internet gaming players using the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment-Revised (IPPA-R) and the Self-Esteem Scale (SES). Data were rigorously analyzed using one-tailed Spearman statistical analysis. The results show a positive relationship between Parental-Peer Attachment and Self-Esteem in internet gaming players. The alienation dimension in Mother, Father, and Peer Attachment has the most significant relationship. Self-competence and Self-liking dimensions have a negative relationship, so that these two dimensions will decrease or increase if one dimension experiences a decrease or increase. Further studies on the other psychological factors that underly internet gaming behavior potentially support the prevention of addiction.
Pengenalan Program Studi Farmasi Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya Melalui Edukasi Pembuatan Masker Peel Off
Authors: Rachmawati Putriana
Published: August 2024

Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya (FKIK UAJ) menyelenggarakan edukasi pembuatan masker peel off sebagai strategi promosi dan edukasi. Pembuatan masker dipilih karena menggambarkan prodi Farmasi. Formulasi dan manufakturing juga merupakan capaian yang harus dimiliki lulusan farmasi. Saat ini kosmetik banyak diminati remaja muda, dan merupakan salah satu industri yang banyak membutuhkan keahlian farmasis. Edukasi pembuatan masker diberikan kepada siswa SMA Karangturi Semarang yang dilakukan di laboratorium FKIK UAJ. Evaluasi keberhasilan edukasi dilakukan melalui google form. Kegiatan diikuti 77 peserta. Hasil kuisioner menunjukan 79% peserta menyatakan topik yang dibawakan menarik dan 72,6% menyatakan topik yang dibawakan sesuai kebutuhan. Sebanyak 95% peserta puas dengan Fasilitas atau Laboratorium FKIK UAJ. Sebanyak 85,5% peserta menyatakan pelayanan pendampingan baik, 74,2% peserta menyatakan mendapatkan pelayanan baik dan 79% peserta menyatakan setiap pertanyaan atau keluhan yang diajukan ditanggapi dengan baik. Hal ini menujukan kesiapan panitia yang baik. Sebanyak 71% menyatakan kegiatan yang dilakukan berlangsung sesuai harapan. Sebanyak 75% peserta menyatakan kesediaannya menjadi peserta apabila Prodi Farmasi FKIK UAJ kembali mengadakan kegiatan dan 85% peserta ingin kembali mengunjungi kampus UAJ. Kegiatan ini berdampak baik bagi pengenalan kampus FKIK UAJ dan meningkatkan ketertarikan peserta terhadap FKIK UAJ, termasuk Program Studi Farmasi.
Jeruk Nipis Sebagai Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) untuk Swamedikasi dan Peningkatan Kesejahteraan di Desa Wates Jaya
Authors: Kambira Pretty Falena , Tatsbita Masyitha , Margaretha Louisa , Buyung Angeline L. , Aurelia Cindy , Panjaitan Sarah L.
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa workshop budidaya dan pemanfaatan jeruk nipis sebagai Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) telah berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) di Desa Wisata Wates Jaya, Bogor. Desa ini, yang terletak di lereng Gunung Pangrango, memiliki potensi pertanian yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Jeruk nipis dipilih sebagai fokus kegiatan karena manfaatnya bagi kesehatan, potensi ekonominya, dan kemudahan budidayanya di lahan terbatas. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 21 anggota KWT dan mencakup materi komprehensif tentang manfaat kesehatan, aplikasi industri, potensi ekonomi, dan teknik budidaya jeruk nipis, termasuk pembibitan, penanaman, dan perawatan tanaman. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta, terutama terkait teknik budidaya. Pemberian bibit jeruk nipis diharapkan dapat menjadi stimulus bagi anggota KWT untuk memulai budidaya secara mandiri, meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi, dan memperbaiki kesehatan keluarga. Dukungan berkelanjutan, pelatihan lanjutan, dan pengembangan produk olahan jeruk nipis menjadi rekomendasi untuk keberlanjutan program ini, sehingga dapat memberikan dampak positif yang lebih luas bagi masyarakat desa.
Edukasi Masyarakat Melalui Instagram: Nyamuk Ber-Wolbachia untuk Pencegahan Dengue
Authors: Surja Sem S. , Rimbo Sabian T. , Anathapindika Putra  , Stela Eclesia  , Ricky Kurniawan  , Rafael A. Mario  , Daniel L.V. Akris  , Hanna Yolanda  , Freggy S. Joprang  , Maria M.M. Kaisar  , Meiliyana Wijaya
Published: August 2024

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) telah menjadi suatu masalah kesehatan global selama beberapa dekade terakhir, dengan angka kasus yang terus meningkat di berbagai negara, terutama di area tropis dan subtropis. Upaya pengendalian tradisional terhadap DBD sering kali tidak efektif dan berdampak negatif terhadap lingkungan, sehingga diperlukan pendekatan inovatif dalam upaya pengendalian DBD, salah satunya yaitu penggunaan bakteri Wolbachia. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menyebarkan informasi serta mengklarifikasi hoax terkait nyamuk ber-Wolbachia kepada masyarakat umum. PkM ini dilakukan dengan melibatkan mahasiswa kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya (FKIK UAJ) dan diintegrasikan ke dalam kegiatan perkuliahan. PkM dilakukan dalam bentuk video edukasi yang diunggah melalui platform media sosial Instagram. Hasil dari proyek ini yaitu unggahan reels di akun Instagram FKIK Unika Atma Jaya yang memperoleh 12.960 tontonan dengan 147 like dan 79 shares. Proyek ini berperan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran serta penerimaan dari masyarakat terhadap inovasi nyamuk ber-Wolbachia, serta membantu mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan soft skills dan meningkatkan pengalaman mereka dalam melakukan edukasi kesehatan.
Environment, Policies, and Addictions to Social Networks Among University Students
Authors:   Universidad Ricardo Palma, Valdez Roca Alvaro Fernando , Valdez Barboza Alberto ,   Universidad Ricardo Palma
Published: August 2024

The two main topics were essentially addressed. Firstly, and of great concern in the university setting, is related to addictive behaviors in the use of social media by students. Secondly, less explored in the country, is the various policies being implemented to address this phenomenon.
APPROACH TO CREATING METHOD OF APPLICATION OF MIS-SENSORS FOR MONITORING HARMFUL EMISSIONS AT CHEMICALLY HAZARDOUS ENTERPRISES
Authors: Михайлов А. А. , Гулевский В. А. , Тарасов Б. В. , Сырцов В. А.
Published: August 2024

Предложен подход к созданию методического аппарата по контролю вредных газовых выбросов на химически опасных предприятиях с использованием МДП-сенсоров (МДП: металл-диэлектрик-полупроводник). Разработаны высокочувствительные МДП-сенсоры, содержащие структуры Pd-SiO-Si и Pd-TaO-SiO-Si, способные определять содержание в воздухе следующих газов: H, HS, NO, CHSH, NH, Cl. Сенсоры могут применяться в качестве эффективных датчиков для контроля газов на объектах химико-технологического комплекса.

Abstract - An approach is proposed to creating a methodological apparatus for monitoring harmful gas emissions at chemically hazardous enterprises using MIS sensors (MIS: metal-insulator-semiconductor). Highly sensitive MIS sensors have been developed which contain Pd-SiO-Si and Pd-TaO-SiO-Si structures capable of determining content of the following gases in air: H, HS, NO, CHSH, NH, Cl. The sensors can be used as effective sensing devices for monitoring gas content at chemical plant facilities.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПРОЦЕССА РЕГЕНЕРАЦИИ ВОЗДУХА В ГЕРМЕТИЧНОМ ОБИТАЕМОМ ОБЪЕКТЕ
Authors: Дворецкий Д. С. , Акулинин Е. И. , Толстых С. Г. , Плотников М. Ю. , Дворецкий С. И.
Published: August 2024

С использованием разработанной математической модели процесса регенерации воздуха в хемосорбционном реакторе, установленном в герметично обитаемом объекте, исследована динамика изменения концентрации диоксида углерода, кислорода и температуры в герметично обитаемом объекте в зависимости от времени и нагрузки на хемосорбционный реактор. Исследовано влияние объема герметичного обитаемого объекта и соотношения зон в нем на время защитного действия хемосорбционного реактора при одинаковой нагрузке.

Abstract - Using the previously developed mathematical model for air regeneration process in a chemisorption reactor installed in a sealed habitable volume, the authors studied the dynamics of changes of concentration of carbon dioxide and oxygen, and temperature in the airtight habitable volume, depending on time and respiratory load values for the chemisorption reactor. The influence of volume of the sealed habitable object and the ratio of its zones on the time of the protective action of the reactor under the same load was studied.
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM OF URBAN SEWAGE SLUDGE UTILIZATION
Authors: Мерзлая Г. Е. , Афанасьев Р. А.
Published: August 2024

Проблема утилизации постоянно накапливающихся осадков городских сточных вод может быть решена путем создания на их основе органоминеральных гранулированных удобрений. Приведены результаты исследований по определению действия и последействия осадков городских сточных вод и компостов на их основе в звене полевого севооборота сельскохозяйственных культур: лен-долгунец, картофель, ячмень. Показана эффективность предложенного приема:применение компоста и органоминерального удобрения обеспечило повышение продуктивности всех культур севооборота на 16-25% по отношению к контролю. Нормированное применение удобрений из осадков городских сточных вод не привело к повышению содержания тяжелых металлов и мышьяка в почве и в растительной продукции сверх допустимых уровней.

The problem of recycling the constantly accumulating sludges of municipal sewage can be solved by creating on their basis organomineral granular fertilizers. The results of research are presented regarding determination of the effect and aftereffect of municipal sewage sludge and composts on their basis in relation to field crop rotation of agricultural crops, i.e. fiber flax, potatoes, barley. The effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed by the fact that using the prepared compost and organomineral fertilizer has ensured an increase in the productivity of all crops of crop rotation by 16-25%, compared to the control. The normalized usage of fertilizers based on urban sewage sludge did not cause an exceeding the content of heavy metals and arsenic both in soil and in plant products, over the permissible levels.
PROCEDURE FOR MONITORING RESIDUAL CONTENT OF PENICILLIN GROUP ANTIBIOTICS IN FOODSTUFFS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN
Authors: Полянских Е. И. , Полоневич А. Г. , Белышева Л. Л.
Published: August 2024

Разработана методика одновременного определения остаточного содержания восьми антибиотиков группы пенициллина в продукции животного происхождения методом высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии с масс-спектрометрическим детектированием. Выделение аналитов из пищевой матрицы включает жидкостную экстракцию смесью воды и ацетонитрила, очистку от липидов гексаном и твердофазную экстракцию. Разделение определяемых соединений проводят на обращеннофазной колонке в режиме градиентного элюирования, количественное определение - по матричной калибровке методом внутреннего стандарта. Диапазон определяемых концентраций для каждого пенициллина в молоке и молочной продукции - от 2 до 100 мкг/кг, в мясе и мясных продуктах - от 10 до 800 мкг/кг.

Abstract - A procedure for simultaneous determination of residual content of eight penicillin group antibiotics in foodstuffs of animal origin using high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method was developed. The procedure involves liquid solvent extraction of target analytes from food matrix with the use of water-acetonitrile mixture, purification from lipids with hexane followed by solid phase extraction. The analytes were separated on reversed-phase column using gradient elution mode. Quantification of analytes was performed by the internal standard method with matrix-matched curves. The range of determined concentrations for each penicillin type varied from 2 to 100 mkg/kg for milk and dairy products, and from 10 to 800 mkg/kg for meat and meat products.
SAFETY DATA SHEET FOR CHEMICALS IN RUSSIA IN CONTEXT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF UN GHS RECOMMENDATIONS. DISTINGUISHING AND NATIONAL FEATURES
Authors: Виноградова Е. Н. , Ляшик А. Л. , Решетарь О. А.
Published: August 2024

Согласно Рекомендациям ООН-СГС, информация, содержащаяся в Паспорте безопасности (ПБ) химической продукции, должна служить базовым источником, на котором строится система регулирования и контроля опасных химических веществ. Однако уже сегодня мировое сообщество столкнулось с проблемой недостоверных или неполных сведений в документах, сопровождающих химическую продукцию, среди которых наибольший диссонанс вызывают ПБ. В статье приведены сведения о ПБ химической продукции в РФ, который полностью соответствует международным требованиям, но в то же время имеет ряд национальных особенностей. Кроме того, в статье описаны источники информации, использующиеся для составления ПБ, приведены аргументы в пользу необходимости проверки достоверности сведений в ПБ и наличия Регистра ПБ. Сформулированы цели использования ПБ химической продукции в РФ.

Abstract - According to the UN Recommendations outlined in Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), the information enclosed in Safety Data Sheet (SDS) should serve as the basic source for the system of regulation and control of hazardous chemicals. However, nowadays the world community has faced a problem of unreliable or incomplete information in documentation accompanying chemicals, among which the greatest dissonance is caused by SDS. The article provides insights into SDS for chemicals in Russia, which fully meets the international requirements, and at the same time differs having a number of country-specific features. In addition, sources of information for SDS compilation are given, and arguments are presented in favor for the requirement of verifying the reliability of SDS information and the necessity for establishing SDS Register System. The goals of using SDS for chemicals in the Russian Federation are formulated.
"ОТРЫВКИ ИЗ ДНЕВНИКА ПРАЗДНОШАТАЮЩЕГОСЯ". СЕВЕРНЫЕ ЗАРИСОВКИ МИХАИЛА ЗНАМЕНСКОГО
Authors: ШВЕЦОВА Е.П.
Published: August 2024

В статье описывается содержание неопубликованных путевых заметок и зарисовок поездки 1864 г. на север Тобольской губернии сибирского художника-графика, яркого представителя «оттепели» шестидесятых годов XIX в., М.С. Знаменского (1833-1892) - и появившихся на их основе ряда законченных рисунков и дневника в виде путевого очерка. Представлены литературно обработанные путевые записки поездки художника до Обдорска летом 1866 г., часть из них была напечатана во «Всемирной иллюстрации» в 1870 г. под ироничным названием «Отрывки из дневника праздношатающегося». Очерчена роль гражданского губернатора А.И. Деспота-Зеновича в биографии художника, оба путешествия художник совершил в составе его инспекционной группы. Также по дневникам и другим письменным источникам уточняется биография художника и определяются некоторые персоналии, представленные в этнографических и сатирических альбомах его рисунков.
О ДИСКУССИОННЫХ АСПЕКТАХ «СПИСКА ЯЗЫКОВ РОССИИ»: ТАТАРСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ
Authors: ИСХАКОВ Д.М.
Published: August 2024

Институтом языкознания РАН недавно был подготовлен и издан препринт под названием «Список языков России и статусы их витальности» (М.: Ин-т языкознания РАН, 2022. 80 с.). Согласно аннотации, данная публикация посвящена вопросам составления списка языков России и обоснованию критериев их выделения. На самом деле изучение данных по татарскому языковому полю выявило, что предпринятые в настоящем издании попытки выделения по тем или иным причинам из состава давно сложившегося и весьма консолидированного татарского языка, имеющего как литературную, так и народно-разговорную формы, новых языковых сообществ - сибирско-татарского языка в Западной Сибири и ногайского языка в Нижнем Поволжье, основаны не на лингвистических, а на экстралингвистических соображениях и не в последнюю очередь являются результатом деятельности определенных групп этнических активистов, чье влияние в реальности весьма ограничено. В такой ситуации, явно порождающей межэтническую напряженность - она в данном случае уже состоялась - процесс составления списка языков РФ должен проходить на основе привлечения более широкого круга экспертов, в числе которых должны присутствовать этнологи, возможно также историки и фольклористы.
О ТЮМЕНИ ДО ТЮМЕНИ
Authors: ЯРКОВ А.П.
Published: August 2024

Есть основание утверждать, что: у областного центра есть две даты рождения - 1375 и 1586 гг. Пройдёт, увы, ещё несколько десятилетий, прежде чем в сознании новых поколений сибиряков это будет усвоено. До 1586 г. он не был «татарским городом», а после него - «русским». Обсуждавшаяся в научном сообществе тема о Самаровском городке как «первом русском городе Сибири» лишь обострила противостояние современных элит, заинтересованных в укреплении позиций с помощью «исторических реперных точек».
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ СРЕДНЕВЕКОВОГО МОГИЛЬНИКА ИВАНОВСКИЙ 10 В ТОБОЛЬСКОМ ПРИИРТЫШЬЕ (ПО МАТЕРИАЛАМ РАСКОПОК 2017 ГОДА)
Authors: ТУРОВА Н.П.
Published: August 2024

Целью данного исследования является введение в научный оборот материалов, полученных в ходе проведения археологических раскопок на грунтовом могильнике Ивановский 10 в Тобольском Прииртышье. Дается описание, интерпретация выявленных в раскопе 2 объектов и артефактов. Охарактеризован погребальный обряд; с опорой на аналогии выполнена датировка некрополя; дана этнокультурная интерпретация.
Pozícióharcok a magyar filmgyártásban az 1956 utáni megtorlás időszakában : A Budapest Filmstúdió felemelkedése
Authors: Nagy Róbert
Published: August 2024

A piacgazdaságban egy vállalkozás indításának legfontosabb feltétele, hogy rendelkezésre álljon a szükséges pénztőke. Az államszocializmusban azonban az állam volt a pénztőke egyetlen forrása, amelyhez csak a kapcsolati hálókon keresztül lehetett hozzáférni. Ezen hálózatok a kívülállók számára rejtetten működtek. Ugyanakkor az állambiztonság is kiemelt jelentőséget tulajdonított annak, hogy a megfigyeltek milyen összeköttetésekkel rendelkeztek, így dokumentumaik hiánypótló forrásként szolgálhatnak. Az 1956-os forradalom és azt követő emigrálások, letartóztatások, elbocsájtások alaposan átrajzolták a filmes kapcsolati hálózatokat. Az ezekben az években kialakuló érdekszövetségek évtizedeken át meghatározták a magyar filmgyártást. Kiemelt jelentőséggel bírt Várkonyi Zoltán és Nemeskürty István barátsága, együttműködése. Kettejük pályája, illetve a Budapest Filmstúdió felemelkedésében játszott szerepük jó kiindulópontként szolgálhat a korszak filmes kapcsolati rendszereinek feltérképezésére.