bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tectonic reactivation along the Florianopolis Fracture Zone, Brazil
Authors: Brandão Davy Raeder , Ferraz André , Ferrari André Luiz , Gamboa Luiz Antônio Pierantoni
Published: December 2022

The Florianopolis Fracture Zone (FFZ), Brazil, delimits the Pelotas and Santos basins and marks a major change in the geology of the continental margins from south to north, along both sides of the South Atlantic Ocean. The continental prolongation of it is represented by Lower and Upper Cretaceous alkaline rocks, Paleocene hydrothermal manifestations and river catchments. Geological review along with total magnetic field reduced to the pole map (EMAG 2) were used to investigate and analyze the Florianopolis Fracture Zone. Our results indicate that the intra-continental NW-SE transfer zones control Upper Cretaceous sedimentation and Lower Cretaceous carbonatitic intrusions.  The transition from continental crust to oceanic crust is achieved by the formation of normal faults and horse tail structures near the coastline verging to the FFZ at the already attenuated crust. Alkaline rocks, including carbonatitic ones, arose in the continental crust at the southwest projection of Luis Alves Craton and at the intersection between the transfer zones and the Brusque Metamorphic Complex. The integrated analyses indicated that the location of the FFZ was governed by the geological events in the continental crust. This oceanic/continental trend was later reactivated well past the South Atlantic opening.
Seismic evidence of gas hydrate and seafloor fluid escape on the upper Amazon deep-sea fan, Brazilian equatorial margin
Authors: Praeg Daniel , Silva Cleverson Guizan , Reis A. Tadeu dos , Cruz Alberto , Ketzer João Marcelo , Migeon Sébastien , Gorini Christian
Published: December 2022

The Amazon fan contains a gas hydrate province known from a bottom-simulating reflection (BSR) that lies within an upper slope compressional belt. In this study, the extent and character of the BSR and its relation to thrust-fold structures is examined using a grid of 2D and 3D seismic data. We show the BSR to comprise a series of elongate patches up to 16 km wide that are present along 300 km of the slope in water depths of 750-2250 m and extend over a total area of 6800 km2. The elongate BSR patches show a strong spatial correspondence with the arcuate crests of thrust-fold anticlines. In profile, the BSR patches exhibit convex forms and/or locally irregular relief that rises toward the seafloor. In plan, 3D seismic horizon maps reveal columnar BSR elevations up to 1 km wide, which rise beneath seafloor mounds and depressions, up to 0.5 km wide and 30 m in relief, interpreted as small mud volcanoes and possible pockmarks. The elongate BSR patches are interpreted to record the structurally-controlled rise of warm, gas-rich fluids into the crests of thrust-folds and their leakage into the gas hydrate stability zone, and in places to seafloor, through a near-surface system of faults, hydrofractures and vents.
Design of a device for the assessment of dyspnea patients
Authors: Faiz Mehwish , Shaikh Taha Mushtaq , Ali Mustafain , Hussain Syeda Iqra , Abbas Maria Fatima
Published: December 2022

Dyspnea is a disorder that occurs because of shortness of breath and may lead to multiple complications. Intoxicated dyspnea patients are those who are addicted to alcohol, as well as have breathing problems. Mostly, problems faced by dyspnea patients are inhalation, when they take alcohol with severe concentration. For intoxicated dyspnea patients, there is a continuous need for alcohol breath testing along with breath indicators, since, an individual is prone to alcohol addiction, and faces problems of breathing such as asthma, hypertension, etc. The severe outbreak of dyspnea in these individuals may be deadly. To handle this condition, an alcoholic meter along with an incentive spirometer is designed that helps in the assessment of breathing problems by measuring the alcohol concentration and inhaled air. Several parameters have opted for both inhalation detection and alcohol concentration which include the severity of health problems encompassing asthma, hypertension for the detection of inhaled air, and normal, moderate, severe alcohol concentration. The working of the proposed device is validated through the analysis of these parameters. The results are obtained on the graph as well as on display, which shows a variation in the range among every individual with respect to selected parameters either in incentive spirometer (inhalation detection) or alcoholic meter, and these ranges are also displayed in a numeric form on LCD. The idea is to design an economical and portable device for intoxicated dyspnea patients for emergency conditions which is a combination of an alcoholic meter with an incentive spirometer (IS) for the measurement of alcohol concentration along with breathing problems by making use of sensors. This unique idea of combining an alcoholic meter with an incentive spirometer will aid intoxicated dyspnea patients in case of emergency.
Analysis of cavity shedding around the twisted hydrofoil
Authors: Zang Jianbo , Zhang Hu , Shen Jiean , Wang Yaoyao
Published: December 2022

In order to understand the mechanism of cavity shedding and evolution, turbulent cavitating flows of the twisted hydrofoil were numerically investigated using the k-? turbulence model and the ZGB cavitation model. The results of the numerical calculation and the experimental method are basically consistent, which confirms the feasibility of the numerical calculation model. This study has obtained the following conclusions. Firstly, the cavity shedding can be summarized into six stages, and the cavity shape, pressure and velocity field at different stages are displayed, analyzed and compared in detail. Secondly, the shedding of cavity and its evolution are mainly caused by the re-entrant jet and side-entrant jet, in which the former provides the kinetic energy and the latter plays the role of guiding the direction. Thirdly, under the convective shearing action of the re-entrant jet and the main flow, a strong vortex located in the mid-back edge of the hydrofoil is formed, which promotes the transformation of the cavity shape into a U-shaped structure.
Energy consumption for space cooling and heating depending on flat roof structures renovation. Case study of the Healthcare center Nis
Authors: Stamenkovic Marija , Vuckovic Goran
Published: December 2022

Since the reduction of energy consumption and efficient energy use,
particularly in the building stock, is the priority for contemporary
societies, the ways of how to improve the existing buildings should be
examined. Flat roofs, as a part of the existing building thermal envelope,
are recognized as a field of intervention for improving efficient energy use
for space cooling and heating. The topic of the paper is to determine to
what extent different improved roof structures affect energy consumption
intended to achieve thermal comfort. Comparative analysis of four roof
structures was conducted for the building of Healthcare center Nis in
Serbia, one improved non-walkable flat roof structure and three green roof
systems. Urbancsape extensive green roof system was used in all tested green
roof models: non-walkable extensive green roof, walkable extensive green
roof, and extensive and intensive green roof systems within walkable
terraces. DesignBuilder software was used for energy modeling. The obtained
results indicate a slight decrease in energy consumption for building models
with green roofs compared to the building model with the improved
non-walkable roof structure, along the cooling period, by approximately
1,5%, which is correlated with previous studies in similar conditions. On
the other hand, the reduction of energy consumption over the heating period
was negligible (less than 1%). Considering the results and predominant usage
of commercial Urbanscape extensive green roof system in all green roof
models, being characterized by small thickness (10.64 cm) and light
structure, and which is predicted to be installed over the already
well-insulated roof, the system?s role as an additional thermal mass was
confirmed.
Ohio Hopewell Depictions of Composite Creatures
Authors: Carr Christopher , McCord Robert
Published: December 2022

Archaeological contextual analyses of four artifacts that depicted composite creatures and that were recovered from the Turner earthwork in southwestern Ohio are integrated here with a biological identification of the creatures’ component animals and a survey of historic Woodland–Plains Indian knowledge about their roles in Woodland–Plains life (previously reported in this journal). Together, the three studies reveal that the creatures were likely employed in a ritual drama concerned with the welfare of recently deceased persons on their journey to an afterlife through underwater–underground realm(s), where they encountered the creatures. The location of the journey to an afterlife through Below realm(s) differs from that of nearly all historic Woodland–Plains Indians, who knew the journey to take place on the earth-disk or to occur by ascension. Implications of the ritual drama at Turner for some recent interpretive trends in Woodland archaeology are explored, including an overemphasis on “world renewal” as the primary motivation behind Ohio Hopewell ceremonialism, the scarce attention given to eschatological matters, and the misleading notion that all agentive behaviors, including mortuary rites, are political.
A Mississippian Mace at Iroquoia’s Southern Door
Authors: Giles Bretton T. , Knapp Timothy D.
Published: December 2022

This paper documents a Mississippian chipped stone mace, found by Lyle Edger, an amateur collector, in an agricultural field in Nichols, NY, along the Susquehanna River. This crown-form mace is made out of Dover chert and was probably produced by Mississippian people who lived in Middle Tennessee, circa A.D. 1200–1400. We argue that the Nichols Mace could have been acquired by Iroquoian people as the result of either a gift or diplomatic negotiations. We conclude that the meanings the mace held for Iroquoian people were likely tied to how they acquired it.
Determining the Age of GLO-mapped Trail Networks
Authors: Whittaker William E.
Published: December 2022

Between 1833 and 1861, the Government Land Office (GLO) mapped almost 11,000 km of trails in Iowa. It is unknown if substantial portions of this GLO-mapped trail system predate the arrival of Euro-Americans; it is possible they were established in prehistory and used into the historical period. This Geographical Information Systems study compares a sample of archaeological sites within 1 km of the GLO trails in northern Iowa with a control sample. It was expected that GLO trails would be more common near Late Prehistoric sites if much of the GLO trail system was established before Euro-American arrival. Analysis indicates a relationship between GLO-mapped trails and Late Prehistoric, early historic Indian, and early historic Euro-American sites. Statistically, the connection between GLO trails and early historic Euro-American sites is by far the strongest; however, biases in the data suggest the association between Late Prehistoric and early historic Indian sites and GLO trails is underestimated.
Seventeenth-Century Glass Trade Beads from La Salle’s Fort St. Louis and the Grand Village of the Kaskaskia
Authors: Walthall John A.
Published: December 2022

Glass trade beads are described here from two seventeenth-century sites located in the upper Illinois Valley, La Salle’s 1682–1691 Fort St. Louis and the nearby Grand Village of the Kaskaskia, destroyed during an Iroquois raid in 1680. Simple monochrome drawn beads characterize both bead assemblages and each contains significant percentages of very small (<2 mm) and small (2–4 mm) size beads. Dominant colors are blue, white, and black. Turquoise-blue beads were a staple of the French trade at this time in the Illinois Country, particularly in transactions involving La Salle and his successors based at Fort St. Louis. Comparative treatment provided as part of this research indicates that there are significant similarities between the bead assemblage from Fort St. Louis and the beads recovered from the 1686 wreck of La Salle’s ship Belle in Matagorda Bay off the Texas coast.
Sequencing Analytical Methods for Small Sample Dating and Dye Identification of Textile Fibers
Authors: Armitage Ruth Ann , Jakes Kathryn A.
Published: December 2022

Examination of fibers from a colored fabric fragment from Seip Mound Group, Ohio, demonstrates the utility of sequencing analytical techniques: (1) minimally destructive pretreatment to remove humic acids followed by plasma-chemical oxidation, in preparation for accelerator mass spectrometric determination of radiocarbon age and (2) direct analysis in real time mass spectrometry (DART-MS) of the pretreatment solution, for the determination of red colorants. Pretreatment followed by plasma-chemical oxidation provided the opportunity to date 3 mg of fiber using just 200 mcg of carbon. Examination of the pretreatment solution by DART-MS confirmed the composition of anthraquinones consistent with those from bedstraw root (Galium sp.). The date determined (1,805 ± 35 B.P.) places the textile in the midrange of radiocarbon dates previously obtained for the Seip earthworks; identification of the dye plant shows that the Hopewell possessed a sophisticated knowledge of plants and their uses.
Connecting Heaven and Earth
Authors: Redmond Brian G.
Published: December 2022

Most previous studies of Early Woodland ritual and ceremonialism in the Ohio region have focused primarily on Adena mound and earthwork enclosures and their attendant mortuary facilities. Recent investigations of other constructions, such as circular post structures, have demonstrated the feasibility of expanding interpretations of Early Woodland ceremonialism to include nonmortuary contexts. In the southern drainages of Lake Erie, small hilltop enclosures are potentially fruitful localities for the study of (non-Adena) ritual and ceremonialism. Recent investigations at the Heckelman hilltop enclosure reveal nonmortuary-ceremonial activity during the Early Woodland period. Archaeological remains point to the construction of an oval ditch enclosing clusters of freestanding (ritual) poles and pits that exhibit evidence of having been used for preparing and serving ceremonial meals. It is proposed that the Heckelman ceremonial precinct was the site of ritually charged activities bearing important cosmological significance for its users.
Archaic Period Domesticated Plants in the Mid-Ohio Valley
Authors: Patton Paul E. , Curran Sabrina
Published: December 2022

Late Archaic archaeobotanical remains from the County Home site (33AT40), southeastern Ohio, are described. Measurements of chenopod (Chenopodium berlandieri) seed-coat thicknesses and marshelder (Iva annua) achene and kernel lengths from the site are indicative of domesticated types (ssp. jonesianum and var. macrocarpa, respectively) dating to ca. 3000 B.P. to 3600 B.P. Together, these specimens represent some of the earliest evidence of plant domestication outside the oak-hickory and oak-savannah forests of eastern North America. The recovery of these plants with other cultigens in hearths and earth ovens at the County Home site indicates that the timing for the arrival of the Initial Crop Complex in the Appalachian mixed forest of the middle Ohio Valley occurred earlier than previously documented. The results of this research contribute to the growing database of early plant domestication and a broader understanding of the origins of food production.
A Boarder, a Widow, and a Tenant Sit Down for Dinner
Authors: Dappert-Coonrod Claire P. , Kuehn Steven R.
Published: December 2022

During the turn of the twentieth century, the Goose Hill neighborhood in East St. Louis, Illinois, was predominantly a working-class population largely employed at the National Stockyards and its related industries. Many people in Goose Hill lived in multifamily homes or rentals, though a few did own homes. In this study, foodways comparisons between inhabitants of a boardinghouse, a long-term stable household, and a high-turnover tenancy highlight differences and similarities between such divergent types of households. It also illustrates and provides a discussion of priorities and consumer preferences within each household. This case study presents one viable way in which such a methodological framework can be used to approach interpretation of turn-of-the-twentieth-century urban archaeological sites and assemblages. It also highlights the strengths and shortcomings of such a multi-evidentiary approach.
The Upper Mississippian Occupation at the Collier Lodge Site (12PR36)
Authors: Schurr Mark R.
Published: December 2022

The Upper Mississippian Fisher/Huber occupations of northwestern Indiana are part of the easternmost extension of Oneota. Excavations at the Collier Lodge site (12PR36) found 18 Upper Mississippian features from a seasonal encampment on the edge of the Kankakee Marsh. The ceramic assemblage and radiocarbon dates indicate the site was created during the late fifteenth century, placing it in the northwestern Indiana temporal sequence between the previously known Fifield site occupation and the Huber phase component at the Griesmer site. The ceramic decorative elements include relatively low proportions of medium trailing and cordmarking, with higher proportions of wide trailing and smooth surfaces, suggesting a very late pre-Huber occupation (fine trailing is virtually absent). The assemblage could also reflect a Late Fisher occupation followed after a short period of time by a terminal Fisher/early Huber occupation. Oneota sites in northwestern Indiana appear to have been relatively rare, widely distributed, small, and seasonal.
Trempealeau’s Little Bluff
Authors: Pauketat Timothy R. , Boszhardt Robert F. , Kolb Michael
Published: December 2022

Archaeological and geomorphological investigations of Little Bluff (47Tr32), in Trempealeau, Wisconsin, reveal how and, possibly, why this loess-capped sandstone ridge spur was anthropogenically altered in the mid-eleventh century A.D. Project excavation units and trenches dug in 2010–2011 revealed the timing, rate of completion, structure, symmetry, and orientation of the construction. In addition to delineating construction details and associated archaeological features, our research suggests that Cahokians, by sculpting and rebuilding this ridge spur, were actively positioning themselves vis-à-vis the wider Mississippi Valley landscape, if not the cosmos generally.
Modeling Kansas City Hopewell Developments and Regional Social Interactions
Authors: Keehner Steven P. , Adair Mary J.
Published: December 2022

In the 1950s, the Kansas City Hopewell (KCH) was modeled as a phenomenon originating from a migration of people or diffusion of ideas from Middle Woodland Hopewell communities in Illinois, a model that greatly influenced subsequent research. Two lines of evidence were instrumental in the formation of this model: ceramics and chronology. This study presents the results of 24 newly obtained accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) dates associated with a typological analysis of ceramics from three KCH sites, plus Early Woodland sherds from several regional sites. The results indicate that the KCH developed in part from local Early Woodland populations (ca. 500–1 BC) and was chronologically equivalent to Havana Hopewell in Illinois (ca. 100 BC–AD 400). Early and Middle Woodland ceramics also share affinities with types in regions to the north, south, and east of Kansas City, indicating that KCH origins and interactions were more multiregional and complex than the traditional model suggests.
Serpent Mound in its Woodland Period Context
Authors: Romain William F.
Published: December 2022

The Serpent Mound in Adams County, Ohio, is probably the most widely recognized effigy mound in the world. Opinions differ, however, as to who built the effigy and when. Currently there are two conflicting positions. According to Lepper and colleagues (this volume and elsewhere) the effigy was built by people of the Fort Ancient culture circa AD 1070. According to the present author and colleagues, recently obtained radiocarbon dates and other data indicate that Serpent Mound was built much earlier, by people of the Adena culture, circa 320 BC.

In this article, evidence is presented that corroborates the earlier published radiocarbon dates suggestive of an Adenaera construction. This evidence includes a review of findings that real serpents were sometimes buried with Adena and Hopewell people and consideration of a relational complex reaching back to the Early Woodland—wherein the Great Serpent of Native American legend is associated with the journey of the deceased person’s soul, the star constellation Scorpius, and the Lowerworld. Together, these data provide an Early Woodland cultural and interpretive context for Serpent Mound and further corroborate the Adena-era radiocarbon dates for its construction.
Cooking and Community
Authors: Painter Jeffrey M. , O’Gorman Jodie A.
Published: December 2022

For many years, archaeological research regarding the Oneota tradition has focused on broad similarities and trends among groups spread over a wide geographical area. While this research is important for understanding the tradition, examinations of synchronic variability between Oneota groups have been underdeveloped. Exploring this variability may help archaeologists better understand how different groups adapted to various social and environmental circumstances and the processes that led to the emergence of different historical social groups in the upper Midwest and eastern prairies. In order to begin exploring this variability in core practices, a pilot study was completed comparing cooking and foodways practices found during an analysis of vessel function on stylistically Oneota pots recovered at the Tremaine site (47Lc95) in Wisconsin and the Morton Village site (11F2) in Illinois. Preliminary results show that food practices between these two groups varied, possibly as a response to different social circumstances.
Comparative Macroscopic and Microscopic Gunflint Use- Wear Analysis
Authors: Mattson Mathew
Published: December 2022

The present research is focused on a morphological and microscopic comparative analysis of the gunflints of the fur trade component of the Horseshoe Bay site (21CA201), Leech Lake, Cass County, Minnesota. Background information pertaining to the Horseshoe Bay site is followed by the research methodologies utilized in the current analysis of the gunflints. Morphological and microscopic patterns of use wear have identified two different functions for gunflints. The results of the analysis indicate that (1) gunflints can potentially retain use-wear associated ferric depositions for an extended period of time; (2) the ferric depositions retained on archaeologically recovered gunflints display diagnostic striation patterns and microspherule attachment remnants that match replicated samples; (3) gunflints utilized for fire starting in conjunction with a fire steel display morphological characteristics that can be visually identified; and (4) gunflints were utilized for the purposes of fire starting in northern Minnesota during the period circa 1784 to at least 1853.
“The Place of Solemne Prayer”
Authors: Redmond Brian G. , Traster Alyssa Davis
Published: December 2022

Most traditional archaeological interpretations of life within late precontact period village sites in the Eastern Woodlands focus primarily on the domestic sphere or ritual activities associated solely with burial features. Yet, ethnohistorical studies reveal that both the domestic and ritual-ceremonial realms were tightly entangled in the lives of indigenous actors during the contact period. A recent reanalysis of a small enclosure and burial precinct at the White Fort site in northern Ohio presents new evidence of ceremonial use and reuse within a large habitation site during the late precontact period (ca. AD 1250–1400). Excavation data reveal how human interment, artifact caching, and layering of colored soils were incorporated in six pit burials arranged around a C-shaped post-and-ditch enclosure. The sequencing of interments and enclosure construction that composed this distinct area show that it served as a hub for burial and ritual behavior over multiple generations of seasonal village occupation.
New Evidence Pertaining to an Alleged Hopewell Mobiliary Clay Human Figurine
Authors: Everhart Timothy D. , Biehl Stephen M.
Published: December 2022

Additional information has been identified concerning a fired-clay human figurine analyzed and reported by Bebber and colleagues (2018). Despite this figurine having been discovered within a box labeled “Hopewell Figurine—Hopeton Earthworks,” they argue against a Hopewellian affiliation based on Thermoluminescence (TL) dating, a comparative study, and the inability to firmly establish the specimen’s provenience. A rediscovered letter from Olaf Prufer offers a new site of origin and a more complete chain of custody, which is partially corroborated by photographs curated at the Ohio History Connection and a 1925 Boston Evening Transcript article. With this new information, we dispute Bebber and colleagues’ (2018) interpretation of the figurine’s acquisition, its alleged site of origin, and the conclusions of their comparative analysis. This case study does not support their call for more rigorous authentication of collector-acquired objects; rather, it documents the difficulty in reestablishing the provenience of objects once they have become disassociated.
The Case of the Caldwell Mound
Authors: Everhart Timothy D.
Published: December 2022

This article presents a reconstruction and analysis of the Caldwell Mound located in the central Scioto River valley of southern Ohio. The mound contained a log tomb, at least four burials, and associated funerary objects. Four AMS radiocarbon dates place the Caldwell Mound within the last century BC and first century AD, and the mound contains evidence of practices historically associated with “Adena” and “Hopewell.” Few other records exist from this period in the region despite it experiencing perhaps some of the most dramatic socioreligious transformations in precolumbian North America. This analysis documents early evidence for the diversification and segregation of leadership roles based on the interpretation of three buried individuals. It also demonstrates the utility and efficacy of working with amateur-produced records and collections, even when incomplete, to reconstruct and glean insight from important Woodland period sites.
The Janulis Burial
Authors: Spencea Michael W. , Keronb James R.
Published: December 2022

An amateur 1969 excavation at the Middle Archaic period Janulis site in Ontario unearthed the skeletal remains of three individuals and a dog. One of these, an adult female with an extensive offering, displayed several changes in the bones of her right arm and shoulder caused by the repetitive and intensive practice of an overhand throwing motion. The association of eight projectile points with her skeleton indicates that the activity was projectile throwing, suggesting a strong emphasis on hunting, normally a masculine role. She also had a turtle-shell rattle, an instrument usually associated with men in that time period. In contrast, the presence of two deer styliform bones in the burial point to a feminine role. These anomalies raise the possibility that this individual had adopted a nonbinary gender status, but the paucity of reliable comparative data makes it difficult to precisely define that status.
On Whitehead’s Recurrent Themes and Consistent Style
Authors: Palin Isabella
Published: December 2022

The way in which Stengers thinks "with" rather than "about" White-head is explained through an examination of the transformational function of speculative propositions. The article then investigates the significance o recurrent theme of "coherence" throughout Whitehead’s philosophical and socio-organizational writings. This theme guides and unifies his thought through various conceptual adventures.
Systematizing Emerson, Supplementing Whitehead: Reading Whitehead with Stengers
Authors: Meyer Steven
Published: December 2022

There is a good deal linking Whitehead’s and Emerson’s deepest in-tuitions starting with their shared emphasis on intuition and flux—and despite the fact that in sharp contrast with Whitehead, Emerson carefully avoided anything resembling a metaphysical system. Following Stengers, I distinguish between Whitehead’s "scheme" and his "intentionality": he is "less the author of the scheme and of the concepts he articulates than he is obliged by them, compelled by them, in a process of empirical experimentation and verification which has about it something of the experience of a trance because the thought in question is taken, captured, by a becoming—something about to be. "The bulk of the essay concerns the central role played by "interstitial wagers" of this sort in Whitehead’s contribution to what he termed "the romance of human thought."
The Living and Its Environments: Stengers Reading Whitehead
Authors: Debaise Didier , Sehgal M.
Published: December 2022

In this article, I claim that Stengers’ interpretation of Whitehead’s speculative philosophy is organized around the concept of "infection." In focusing on this concept it becomes possible to link process concepts such as "societies," "environment," and "historical trajectories" in a real philosophy of life. I have analyzed the singularity of such a philosophy that Stengers calls a "culture of interstices" and its epistemological dimensions.
Reclaiming Experience: "Thinking with Whitehead" as an Affair of Active Experimentation
Authors: Goffey Andrew
Published: December 2022

Isabelle Stengers’ magnificent book, Penser avec Whitehead, shows tha to respond to the challenge posed by our epoch is to "think with" Whitehead in a constructive and experimental process of reclaiming expenence. "Experimentation" is a key term in Stengerss reading, one which has a crucial role in articulating the stakes of "thinking with." By looking at the diverse registers across which th notion of experimentation play in Penser avec Whitehead, this paper draws attention to the conceptual politics of "thinking with."
Is Ricoeur a Process Philosopher? Interpretation and Becoming
Authors: Hustwit J. R.
Published: December 2022

Though it is frequently pointed out that Whitehead’s process philosophy is a hermeneutic philosophy, the author makes the additional claims that the philosophical hermenutics of the 19th and 20th centuries are frequently process philosophies. This is especially true of Paul Ricoeur’s interpretation theory, which describes the ego as engaged in an unending transformative dialectic process with its environment. This insight, coupled with Ricoeur’s insistence on the efficacy of a pre-linguistic reality upon experience, makes him a provocative conversation partner for Whiteheadians and uncovers the possibility of a process metaphysic arising out of the "subjectivist" programs of phenomenology and linguistic analysis.
Hartshorne’s Process Theism and Big Bang Cosmology Revisited: Reply to Walker
Authors: Haugen David , Keeling Bryant
Published: December 2022

A number of years ago we argued that Hartshorne’s psychicalism and his doctrine of divine memory are incompatible with contemporary big bang cosmology. Theodore Walker has responded to our objection by arguing that our understanding of psychicalism is flawed and that Hartshorne’s metaphysics has the resources for accommodating what the big bang theory say about the origin and fate of the universe. In the present article we attempt to show that Walker’s defense of Hartshorne fails.
Authority and Openness: Emulating Barth in Evangelical and Process Theology
Authors: Bowman Donna
Published: December 2022

Although their doctrinal propositions differ significantly, process theology and evangelical theology may find common cause by considering convergences of method. These possibilities are currently limited by underlying assumptions about authority and openness to novelty that characterize the opposing camps. The methodology of Karl Barth holds out the promise of reinvigorating evangelical theology through an appreciation of his willingness to consider novel conclusions that spring from familiar premises. Likewise, process theology should emulate Barth’s passion for the historical doctrines of the Christian faith and the rich resources of scripture. In lieu of the divisions created by the categories of authority and obedience, process and evangelical thinkers alike can reorient themselves toward shared sources in terms of fidelity and loyalty, and therein find common ground.
Society, Ideology, and Cosmic Organicity: Human Discursivity and the Post-Mechanistic Turn in Biology
Authors: Malone-France Derek
Published: December 2022

Ongoing developments in evolutionary and systems biology highlight the deficiencies of reductionistic and mechanistic explanations of the "organic" world (and widen the meaning and application of this term). Whiteheads ontology provides the basis for a unified theory of social organization that connects the emergence of primitive life to the development and diversification of human societies along a continuum of creative ontogeneration. The metaphysical characteristic of "creativity " is precisely the manifestation of the ontogenerative relationship between possibility and actuality. Actualization is change. While all actualization necessarily exhibits some degree of continuity with the pasty it is driven by the inertiac availability of specific relevant forms of possibility (eternal objects), through which it has access to an array of "novel" forms for actualization. This relation to novelty explains everything from the emergence of prokaryotes on earth 3.6 billion years ago to the possibility of ideological resistance in human societies today.
The Psychological Source of the Concept of Feeling
Authors: Rusu Bogdan
Published: December 2022

In this article I trace back Whiteheads concept of feeling to its psychological sources. I argue that Whiteheads way of conceiving feeling was made possible by the works of British psychologists-philosophers, most importantly G. F. Stout. The latter s Analytic Psychology, a work of great authority read by Whitehead very early, contains the conceptual resources Whitehead needed to elaborate his concept of feeling as immediate experience, in partial contrast to the similar concept proposed by F.H Bradley, I suggest that Bradley, Stout, and other prominent representatives of British philosophy-psychology are more relevant to understanding the genesis of Whiteheads ideas than William James and his followers.
Interpreting the Sherds
Authors: Ellens Samantha , Villerot Susan , Adzigian Don
Published: December 2022

Following the opening of the Erie Canal in 1825, Detroit became an emerging urban and industrial center. In the early through mid-nineteenth century, private homes, hotels, manufacturers, and retail stores densely populated the Detroit riverfront. Over 19,000 artifacts from this waterfront neighborhood were recovered in 1973–1974, during construction of the Renaissance Center, within a nine cityblock area. The ceramics from this collection tell a rich story of people from various social classes and ethnicities having lived in close proximity during Detroit’s transformation into a metropolis. This research presents a comparative analysis of ceramic assemblages from five features within a portion of this neighborhood. A minimum number of vessels (MNV) count aids our understanding of trends in ceramics use and provides a ready comparison with other consumption patterns and functions of place within the diverse neighborhood. The results allow for a broader discussion of the scope and significance of the ceramics market in early urban Detroit.
We Are the Champions, My Friends: Adventures in Diabetes Care and Education
Authors: Hess-Fischl Amy
Published: December 2022

Editor’s note

This article is adapted from the virtual address Ms. Hess-Fischl delivered as the recipient of the American Diabetes Association’s Outstanding Educator in Diabetes Award for 2022. She delivered the address in June 2022 during the Association’s 82nd Scientific Sessions in New Orleans, LA. A webcast of this speech is available for viewing on the DiabetesPro website (https://professional.diabetes.org/webcast/president-health-care-education-address-and-outstanding-educator-diabetes-award-lecture).
MODELO DE GESTIÓN DE RIESGOS ORGANIZACIONALES PARA UN SISTEMA DE GESTIÓN BAJO LOS REQUERIMIENTOS DE LA NORMA NTC ISO/IEC 17025:2017.
Authors: López Chica José Daniel
Published: December 2022

La gestión de los riesgos tiene como principales propósitos la creación y protección de valor, la mejora del desempeño, el fomento a la innovación y la contribución al logro de objetivos. Para ello implica la aplicación sistemática de políticas, procedimientos y practicas a las actividades de comunicación y consulta, establecimiento del contexto y evaluación, tratamiento, seguimiento, revisión, registro e informe de los riesgos.

Un riesgo se considera como el evento que tiene la capacidad de afectar o desviar los objetivos que se tienen planteados, por lo tanto, se debe considerar que todo riesgo tiene asociada una justificación técnica, estrategia, operacional u otra que lo argumente.

 

El proceso de gestión de los riesgos debe ser parte integral de la toma de decisiones y debe ser integrado a la estructura, las operaciones técnicas, los procedimientos del sistema de gestión y los procesos desde el nivel estratégico, operacional, de programa o de proyecto.

En el presente documento se define la sistemática que se puede adoptar la gestión de riesgos en organismos evaluadores de la conformidad a través de la identificación, el análisis y la cuantificación de las probabilidades y los impactos de los riesgos, así como los efectos secundarios y que se desprenden de los mismos.
Coerência em narrativas escritas de crianças com dificuldades escolares ou queixas comportamentais
Authors: Zuanetti Patrícia Aparecida , Cardoso Ana Carolina de Barros , Silva Kelly da , Pontes-Fernandes Angela Cristina , Hamad Ana Paula Andrade , Fukuda Marisa Tomoe Hebihara
Published: December 2022

Introdução: A narrativa escrita deve articular a ideia principal através da relação entre tema, personagens e desfecho, sendo responsabilidade de quem escreve relacionar esses componentes para levá-los à coerência. A coerência consiste de uma dependência de relações macro-linguísticas (associação do tema do texto às estruturas que o compõem) e micro-linguísticas (conectivos que trarão coesão à narrativa), a fim de proporcionar ao texto o poder de interpretação. Objetivo: analisar quais variáveis linguísticas estavam relacionadas ao melhor desempenho em coerência nas narrativas escritas de escolares do ensino fundamental. Métodos: a amostra foi composta por 37 crianças (idade entre 7 – 11 anos) sem deficiência intelectual e/ou deficiência auditiva. Cada criança teve sua elaboração escrita classificada em adequada (coerência nível III e IV segundo instrumento utilizado) ou inadequada (coerência nível I ou II). Posteriormente, foi analisado um conjunto de variáveis que poderiam estar relacionadas ao desempenho da narrativa, a saber: compreensão oral, vocabulário, consciência fonológica, consciência morfossintática, memória de trabalho – alça fonológica, leitura e escrita. Todas essas variáveis foram avaliadas através de testes padronizados. Para a análise estatística utilizou-se modelo de regressão logística. Resultados: dentre todas as habilidades linguísticas avaliadas, consciência morfossintática (p = 0,02) foi a variável significativa. Somada a estas, temos também a escolaridade (p = 0,01), porém a consciência morfossintática apresentou coeficiente negativo enquanto a escolaridade apresentou coeficiente positivo. Conclusão: crianças que apresentam alteração em consciência morfossintática apresentam maiores chances de elaborarem narrativas escritas incoerentes. Já as crianças com maior grau de escolaridade, são as que possuem textos mais adequados.
História e Filosofia da Ciência no contexto do Ensino de Ciências: um olhar a partir da produção Stricto Sensu brasileira
Authors: Sousa José Ramos de , Costa Priscila Rosa Bandeira da , Sgarbi Antonio Donizetti
Published: December 2022

RESUMO
A História e Filosofia da Ciência (HFC), enquanto campo de conhecimento, se preocupa em refletir e interpretar os aspectos sociais, históricos e filosóficos no processo de construção da ciência e do conhecimento científico. Mas que História e Filosofia da Ciência estão sendo ensinadas? Quais são as tendências e perspectivas do ensino de HFC? Quais são as articulações com outras disciplinas? Que teorias estão presentes nas pesquisas de HFC e quais seus pressupostos teóricos e epistemológicos? Assim, esse estudo se propôs a uma análise sistematizada de trabalhos de pesquisa de caráter quantitativo e qualitativo a partir dos conteúdos de História e Filosofia da Ciência no contexto de ensino de ciências presentes na produção científica brasileira. Para tal buscou compreender as estratégias/propostas pedagógicas mencionadas por professores e/ou pesquisadores ao abordar a HFC no contexto dos trabalhos científicos. Foi realizado um levantamento na produção de programas de pós-graduação em educação científica, principalmente em mestrados profissionais e doutorados. A investigação se deu através da metodologia de Mapeamento Sistêmico. Os resultados apontam uma concentração de pesquisas na área do Ensino Médio e da Graduação, bem como de trabalhos que apresentam apenas recortes históricos sem contextualização e um diálogo da área de ensino de HFC com área CTS/CTSA.
Palavras-chave: História e Filosofia da Ciência, História da Ciência, Ensino de Ciência, Mapeamento Sistêmico
ABSTRACT
The History and Philosophy of Science (HFC), as a field of knowledge, is concerned with reflecting and interpreting social, historical and philosophical aspects in the process of building science and scientific knowledge. But what History and Philosophy of Science are being taught? What are the trends and prospects for teaching HFC? What are the links with other disciplines? What theories are present in HFC research and what are their theoretical and epistemological assumptions? Thus, this study proposed a systematic analysis of research works of a quantitative and qualitative nature from the contents of History and Philosophy of Science in the context of science teaching present in Brazilian scientific production. To this end, it sought to understand the pedagogical strategies/proposals mentioned by teachers and/or researchers when approaching HFC in the context of scientific works. A survey was carried out on the production of postgraduate programs in science education, mainly in professional masters and doctorates. The investigation took place through the methodology of Systemic Mapping. The results point to a concentration of research in the area of ​​High School and Graduation, as well as works that present only historical clippings without contextualization and a dialogue between the teaching area of ​​HFC and the CTS/CTSA area.
Keywords: History and Philosophy of Science, History of Science, Science Teaching, Systemic Mapping
A História da Ciência e a antropologia de Ingold para a educação que aspiramos
Authors: Gonçalves Carmen Érica Lima de Campos
Published: December 2022

Resumo
Trabalho teórico apresentado no II Congresso Internacional de História da Ciência no Ensino/VII Jornada de História da Ciência e Ensino, na forma de resumo. Objetivo Geral foi expor a Antropologia como ponto para reflexão quanto ao ensino/aprendizagem; e como Específicos: a) Apresentar a Antropologia e/como Educação; b) Ilustrar como caso, o Círculo de Eranos. Partiu da pergunta: Como professores, relacionamo-nos com teorias/campos diversos de nossas formações iniciais, para atuarmos? Utilizado o Método de Caso, a amostra elegida proporcionou expor a proposta por atravessar sete aspectos elencados por Ingold para superação da pedagogia de transmissão, por membros do Círculo de Eranos terem composto trabalhos que romperam com o modelo estritamente cartesiano, adotando a abordagem empírico-fenomenológica de Jung para seus campos, o que inspirou filósofos modernos a partir de campos como a Biologia para percepção/subjetividade/aprendizagem como articulações entre meio, contexto, interações e reações. Esses cientistas revelam a interdisciplinaridade como reforma intelecto-científica, pondo Eranos como reflexão necessária para a Educação que aspiramos, portanto, um exemplo para ser considerado na docência.
Palavras-chave: Antropologia, Educação, Processos de Ensino e de Aprendizagem
Abstract
Theoretical work presented at the II International Congress on the Teaching Science’s History / VII Conference on the Science’s History and Teaching, in the form of a summary. The General goal was to expose the Anthropology as a point for reflection on teaching/learning; and as Specifics: a) To present Anthropology and/as Education; b)To ilulustrate as a case, the Eranos’ Circle. Started from the question: As teachers, do we relate to different theories/fields of our graduate area, in order to act? Using the Case Method, the chosen sample allowed to expose the proposal by contain seven aspects listed by Ingold to overcome the transmission pedagogy, since some members of Eranos’ Circle had works whose results overtaken those ones cartesian system, when adopted Jung’s empirical-phenomenological approach to their fields, what inspired modern philosophers from areas such as Biology to perception/subjectivity/learning as articulations between environment, context, interactions and reactions. These scientists reveal the interdisciplinarity as an intellectual-scientific reform, establishing Eranos as a necessary reflection for the Education we aspire to, therefore an example to be considered in teaching.
Keywords: Anthropology, Education, Teaching and Learning Processes
On the issue of legal regulation of the protection of personal data of employees in Ukraine
Authors: Mykhailyk A.
Published: December 2022

The work analyzes the current legislation that regulates legal relations in the field of protection of personal data of employees in Ukraine. It is noted that today the main problem in the field of personal data protection in Ukraine is the lack of legislative acts that would ensure the proper level of personal data protection in Ukraine in accordance with the updated international legal standards in this field. Attention is drawn to the fact that the current Code of Labor Laws of Ukraine also does not contain norms that would regulate these issues. Although the draft Labor Code of Ukraine contains separate provisions relating to the protection of employee personal data, however, they require some clarification and improvement. The legislator's initiative to adopt a new law on the protection of personal data, designed to bring the sphere of personal data protection to the requirements of European legislation and the practice of the ECHR, was supported. Since its adoption will create favorable conditions for the work of domestic enterprises on the international market and bring Ukraine closer to obtaining the status of a state that ensures proper protection of personal data of employees, which in turn will speed up and facilitate the entry of our country into the Single Digital Market of the European Union. It was concluded that in today's realities, when there is an extraordinary socio-political situation in the country, caused by the military aggression of the Russian Federation, which threatens not only the lives of individual citizens of Ukraine, but also the nation as a whole, in the conditions of martial law introduced in Ukraine, the protection of personal data of employees is extremely important At the same time, the processing of personal data must take into account the provisions of the legislation of Ukraine, which are in force during the state of war, when separate restrictions on rights and freedoms can be established and be proportionate and carried out for specific and legal purposes.