bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Big Data dalam Bisnis E-commerce OLX
Authors: Hartawan Citra Adinda
Published: December 2022

Basically, the emergence of online sales sites is a positive impact on the development of information technology. Not a few online markets selling similar goods and services. However, there are many considerations between consumers in sorting and choosing what goods they will buy as well as the inventory of goods displayed on the online market. Every online marketplace must compete to increase its sales profit by researching the data entered on the account sites used by consumers. The type of research used is quantitative research. By utilizing advances in technology, the use of data mining is an efficient way to retrieve and collect the required data. Data mining, often also called knowledge discovery in database (KDD), is an activity that includes collecting, using historical data to find regularities, patterns, or relationships in large data sets. The output of this data mining can be used to improve decision-making in the future. So the term pattern recognition is now rarely used because it is part of data mining. Observations are carried out directly on the olx.co.id web by visiting the site, then documenting the site by printing a screen to be able to take pictures of the website display in other words we can compare one product with other products and see how many products there are. sold out. In this study, researchers also explain the flow of product orders using OLX e-commerce. E-commerce platforms also allow businesses to gather a wealth of statistics about how many customers come to their website, how they choose or compare alternatives, and what the logic is in each buying situation.
Penerapan Metode Scrum pada Pembuatan Aplikasi Sistem Tanda Tangan Digital dengan QR Code Berbasis Website
Authors: Kamila Cahya
Published: December 2022

Sign systems that are still traditional are considered less effective and are starting to be replaced by digital because they can save resources and time compared to having to meet in person the traditional way. According to several studies that have been reviewed previously, the use of digital signatures using a QR Code based on a website has proven to be effective and efficient to implement. At this time the use of digital signatures has begun to be used in various places, because signatures that are done manually using a wet pen are considered less efficient because it requires a long process and is easy to manipulate, which causes the validity of the signature to decrease. . With these problems, we developed a Website-Based Digital Signature System for the Informatics and Computer Engineering Education Study Program, State University of Jakarta by applying the scrum method. Scrum is an additional responsive framework for developing software and managing product or application development. Scrum is a complex process in which many factors affect the final result. Based on our development, we conclude that it is proven that the existence of a website-based signature application using a QR Code can make the signature process more efficient and effective and can increase the level of validity of the signature because QR Codes are difficult to manipulate. that we created can be applied in many places and reduce the problem of the length of the process of requesting a signature.
PENGGUNAAN VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORK (VPN) PADA PT SEMEN BATURAJA (PERSERO) TBK.
Authors: Putra Ocka Dharma , Destiarini Destiarini , Rahman Abdul , Azhari Achmad , Safaruddin Safaruddin
Published: December 2022

Seiring kemajuan teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi  dan juga maraknya penggunaan internet sangat banyak perusahaan yang beralih menggunakan internet sebagai bagian  dari sebuah jaringan mereka dalam menghemat suatu biaya. Akan tetapi permasalahan dalam keamanan masih menjadi salah satu factor utama. Dalam mengatasi suatu masalah keamanan tersebut peneliti menawarkan sebuah solusi berupa sebuah system yang disebut  virtual rivate network (VPN) Sehingga  dapat diakses oleh para karyawan PT. Semen Baturaja. Metode yang terdapat dalam system ini adalah metode PPTP ( Point To Point Tunneling Protocol), L2TP, Tunneling Protocol, Remote procedure Call (RPC). Dengan adanya sistem Virtual Private Network (VPN) dapat memudahkan akses jaringan untuk para karyawan pt semen baturaja sebagai fasilitas agar para karyawan dapat terhubung ke jaringan local dimana pun mereka berada.Seiring kemajuan teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi  dan juga maraknya penggunaan internet sangat banyak perusahaan yang beralih menggunakan internet sebagai bagian  dari sebuah jaringan mereka dalam menghemat suatu biaya. Akan tetapi permasalahan dalam keamanan masih menjadi salah satu factor utama. Dalam mengatasi suatu masalah keamanan tersebut peneliti menawarkan sebuah solusi berupa sebuah system yang disebut  virtual rivate network (VPN) Sehingga  dapat diakses oleh para karyawan PT. Semen Baturaja. Metode yang terdapat dalam system ini adalah metode PPTP ( Point To Point Tunneling Protocol), L2TP, Tunneling Protocol, Remote procedure Call (RPC). Dengan adanya sistem Virtual Private Network (VPN) dapat memudahkan akses jaringan untuk para karyawan pt semen baturaja sebagai fasilitas agar para karyawan dapat terhubung ke jaringan local dimana pun mereka berada.
Learning Level Prediction System Based on Student Academic Ability By Looking at the Highest Similarity Value
Authors: Rahman Abdul , Pujianto Pujianto
Published: December 2022

There is a diversity of academic abilities of students in each Indonesian educational institution, each student has different learning abilities according to the level of learning. Educators in providing learning level predictions are done manually, so it takes a long time in predicting student learning levels. In this study, it was able to predict students' academic abilities in an easy and fast way. The method used in predicting learning levels is Case Based Reasoning.  This method is able to predict the student's learning level to be (1) Very Bad, (2) Bad, (3) Medium, (4) Good, and (5) Very Good. This level of learning will be used as a benchmark for educators to provide appropriate values to students.  The results of this study for the academic performance of the very poor category are 0 students, the bad category is 3 students, the medium category is 79 students, the good category is 16 students and the excellent category is 12 students. The accuracy of academic performance recommendations using confusion matrix is 91.82%.
Perancangan Lampu Penyeberangan Jalan Menggunakan Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) Yang Dihubungkan Dengan Cx-Program
Authors: Destiarini Destiarini
Published: December 2022

Pejalan kaki merupakan bagian dari sistem transportasi yang tidak kalah pentingnya dibandingkan moda transportasi lainnya. Walaupun tindakan berjalan kaki terlihat sangat sederhana, akan tetapi memainkan peranan penting dalam sistem transportasi, karena jika pejalan kaki mengalami gangguan akan mempengaruhi bagian lain dari sistem transportasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui fungsi Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) dalam pemrogaman cx-program, selain untuk membuat rambu penyeberangan jalan. Fasilitas penyeberangan pelican dengan pelindung direkomendasikan dengan menggunakan pulau pelindung dengan dilengkapi lampu isyarat mengingat jalan Jendral A.Yani Tanjung Baru adalah jalan satu arah dengan empat lajur.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Pemesanan Online Percetakan Sriwijaya Multi Grafika Berbasis Website
Authors: Arafat Muhajir
Published: December 2022

Seiring dengan semakin berkembangnya dunia teknologi dan informasi. Website merupakan suatu media informasi yang menawarkan berbagai kemudahan dalam menyajikan informasi kepada masyarakat luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun website Pemesanan Online Percetakan Sriwijaya Multi Grafika yang nantinya dapat berguna bagi semua pihak yang ingin mengetahui informasi dan produk apa saja yang ada pada Percetakan Sriwijaya Multi Grafika itu sendiri.

Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk pembuatan website ini menggunakan metode interview, referensi dan metode observasi. Sedangkan metode pengmbangan sistem menggunakan permodelan waterfall dengan System Development Life Cycle yang paling sederhana. Pembuatan website ini menggunakan PHP dan MySQL, Xampp, Codeigniter, Bootstrap dan Sublime Text 3. Website yang akan nantinya dirancang terdiri dari beberapa halaman diantaranya Halaman Beranda, Tentang, Lokasi, Percetakan, Daftar Produk, Keranjang, Data Diri Pelanggan, Data Pesanan, Konfirmasi Pembayaran.

Dari penelitian ini akan menghasilkan sebuah laman Website berupa Website Pemesanan Online Percetakan Sriwijaya yang diharapakan akan membantu untuk meningkatkan dan memperluas areal promosi dan pemasaran produk dari percetakan Sriwijaya Multi Guna Grafika yang dibuat dibuat menggunakan PHP dan MySQL.
Rusya’nın Güney Kafkasya Politikası Kapsamında Azerbaycan ile Siyasi ve Ekonomik İlişkileri (1990-2020)
Authors: NECİYEV Elçin , GASIMLI Teymur
Published: December 2022

Bu makale Rusya ve Azerbaycan arasındaki ilişkilerle ilgili olup söz konusu ülkeler arasında genel olarak siyasi ve ekonomik alanlarda etkili işbirliğinin analizini içerir. Modern zamanlarda Batı ve ABD'nin bölgeye artan ilgisi, Kafkasya'daki rolü, Ortadoğu ile jeopolitik bağların güçlendirilmesi (İran, Türkiye) Azerbaycan'ın Rusya için önemini ortaya koymaktadır. Makalede ayrıca iki ülke arasındaki ilişkilerin tartışmalı yönleri de dikkat çekmektedir. Bunlar Hazar Havzası'nın durumu, Dağlık Karabağ, "Ermeni faktörü", enerji kaynaklarının taşınması gibi konulardır. Makalede iktidarda kimin olduğuna bağlı olarak ikili ilişkilerin dinamikleri, Azerbaycan'ın Rusya ekonomisindeki önemli yeri (Hazar petrolü), federal ve bölgesel anlamda Rusya ile Azerbaycan arasındaki ticari ilişkilerin önemi ele alınmaya çalışılmıştır.
İmparatorluktan Cumhuriyete Türk Basınında Türkçülük-Turancılık Faaliyetleri
Authors: MERAL Vedat
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nda ilk defa 1795’ten itibaren faaliyete geçmeye başlayan mecmualarda Türkçülük-Turancılık fikirlerinin yeri incelenmiş, Cumhuriyet dönemine kadar dergi ve gazete gibi yayın organlarıyla ortaya konulan çalışmalar geniş bir yaklaşımla ele alınmıştır. Türk tarihine bakıldığında, bu fikirlerin sadece Türk milliyetçileri açısından ideolojiden yahut siyasi bir görüşten ibaret olmadığı, farklı coğrafyalarda yaşayan akraba toplulukların bilinçlendirilmesi, Türklerin her alanda milliliği şiar edinmeleri ve işgal altındaki Türk beldelerinde yaşayan toplumların bağımsızlıklarını sağlamaları için de yegâne ilham kaynağı olduğu görülecektir. Ancak, bugüne kadar hem Türkçülük akımı hem de Turan mefkûresi konusunda birçok akademik çalışma yapılmış olmasına rağmen bu konuların kısım kısım ele alınması, özellikle basın tarihi üzerindeki etkisi bağlamında yarım kalmıştır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada, yayın politikasını Türkçülük-Turancılık üzerine kuran mecmualara ve bu mecmualarda her iki fikir üzerine yazılar kaleme alan Türk aydınının mücadelelerine yer verilmiş, bundan sonra bu alanda yapılacak olan çalışmalara katkıda bulunulması amaçlanmıştır.
Cumhuriyetin 10. Yıl Kutlamalarında Devlet-Millet Kaynaşmasının Somut Bir Örneği: Adana Tören Takları
Authors: KALAFAT Oğuz , KALAFAT Emine
Published: December 2022

Türkiye’de Cumhuriyetin ilanının “10. Yıl” kutlama törenlerine nümerik tarih olması nedeniyle devletin yöneticileri tarafından özel önem gösterildi. Kutlamaların üç gün sürmesi ve devlet-halk kaynaşmasının istenmesinin yanında hem yurt içine hem de yurtdışına güçlü mesajlar verilmesi düşünüldü. 10. yıl kutlamalarına başkent dışında taşrada da özel önem gösterilmesi istendi. Adana kenti Millî Mücadeleyi yakından hissetmiş bir bölge olarak bu kutlamalara yoğun bir şekilde hazırlandı. Diğer kentlerden farklı olarak şehrin farklı cadde ve meydanlarına “10. Yıl Takları” hazırlatıldı. Özellikle Adana kentinin iç dinamikleri olan valilik, belediye, bankalar, fabrikalar, cemiyetler, sanayi ve ticaret odaları, spor camiası, kalabalık mahalleleri, kentte yaşayan Museviler, çiftçiler, memurlar, Cumhuriyet Halk Fırkası, kentin önde gelen politikacıları, iş adamları, esnafları gibi birçok paydaşı yaklaşık 40’a yakın tak yaptırdı. Takların caddelerin ortasına yer alacak şekilde ve altından insan ile araçların geçebileceği formda yapılması da kutlamalara özen gösterildiğini ortaya koyuyordu. Işıklı şekilde yapılan bu taklar Adana’da yaklaşık 50 bin kişinin katıldığı muazzam törenin öne çıkan simgeleri haline dönüştü. Cumhuriyet prensiplerinin Adana halkı tarafından benimsediğini gösteren kutlama takları devlet-millet kaynaşmasının somut göstergesi olarak hafızalardaki yerini aldı. Ayrıca bölge yerel basını da takların planlanmasını, hazırlanmasını, yapımını ve kutlamalarda verdiği sinerjiyi okuyucularına aktararak bir anlamda kentin belleği oldu.
Günümüzde Mersin Olgunlaşma Enstitüsünde Üretilen İğne Oyası Tasarım Örnekleri
Authors: İŞBİLİR Sevim , SÖNMEZTÜRK Gözde , GÖÇER Mehmet
Published: December 2022

Geçmişten günümüze geleneksel kültürümüzün bir parçası olan iğne oyaları, yalnızca Türklere ait bir el sanatı olması nedeniyle dikkat çekmektedir. Özellikle Anadolu kadınlarının mirası niteliğinde olan oyalar, çeşitli teknik, motif ve desenlerle yöresel anlamlar yüklenerek nesilden nesile aktarılmaktadır. İğne oyaları geleneksel olarak yazmaların veya kıyafetlerin kenarlarına işlenerek süsleme olarak kullanılmaktadır. Son yıllarda modernleşmenin ve sanayinin etkisiyle el ile işlenen iğne oyalarının geleneksel kullanımı azalırken sanayi tipi üretimin yaygınlaşmasıyla modern kullanım alanları çoğalmıştır. Kullanım alanları çeşitlenen iğne oyalarının Türk el sanatları kültürünün önemli bir parçası olması sebebiyle Türkiye’de Olgunlaşma Enstitülerinde modern kullanımıyla yaşatılmaktadır. Bu çalışma Mersin yöresine ait iğne oyalarının, Mersin Olgunlaşma Enstitüsündeki el tasarım atölyesinde işlenen 11 örnek ile sınırlandırılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. İlk olarak literatür taraması yapılmış iğne oyası ile ilgili yayınlar taranarak çalışmanın taslağı oluşturulmuştur. Daha sonra atölye çalışmaları, fotoğraflama ve kurumda çalışan iğne oyası ustaları ile görüşme yapılmış, veriler toplanarak analiz edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın sonunda; Türklerde geleneksel iğne oyasına verilen önem, Mersin Olgunlaşma Enstitüsünde iğne oyasında kullanılan teknik özellikler, motifler ve geleneksel iğne oyalarının farklı alanlarda kullanımı üzerine modern tasarım örnekleri aktarılmıştır.
Factors influencing parents’ behaviours to promote early childhood development of 1–3-year-old children with delayed language development in Thailand
Authors:   Faculty of Public Health, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand, Kittitongsophon Wanrichada , Wangwonsin Artittaya ,   Faculty of Public Health, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand, Jariya Wutthichai ,   Faculty of Public Health, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand
Published: December 2022

Children with delayed language development are long-term problems. The purpose of this study was to investigate behaviours and factors influencing parents’ behaviours to promote the language development of 1-3 years old children with delayed language in the 2nd Health Service Region in Thailand. The questionnaire consisted of 5 parts, 1) personal characteristics, 2) knowledge aspects, 3) perception aspects, 4) support reception aspects and 5) behaviours to promote language development. Researchers collected the data from 537 participants. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis. Results of the study showed that the participants’ overall behaviour to promote language development was at the high level (94.41%). The most frequent practice in general behaviour was observing children’s gestures to communicate understanding (64.25%); in receptive language it was training children to follow simple instructions (97.21%); and in expressive language it was giving chances for children to make utterances (94.59%). The factors influencing parents’ behaviours to promote language development of 1-3-year-old children with delayed language development at the statistical significance level of 0.05 were the main caregiver, support from communities and social networks, perceived self-efficacy in language development promotion, ages of caregivers, genders of caregivers, support from families, support from the health service units, occupation as government or state enterprise officers, perceived barriers in language development promotion, and grandparents as caregivers. For recommendations, many factors can affect parents’ behaviours to promote the language development of 1-3-year-old children with delayed language development. Therefore, the health service units should study methods that should be appropriate to promote early childhood with delayed language development.
Prevalence and related factors of possible sarcopenia among Thai community-dwelling older adults
Authors:   Department of Health Promotion, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakhon Nayok, Thailand, Sanguankittiphan Pariyakorn , Thinkhamrop Kavin ,   Health and Epidemiology Geoinformatics Research (HEGER), Faculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand, Limpawattana Panita ,   Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand, Kelly Matthew ,   Department of Global Health, National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia
Published: December 2022

Sarcopenia is a geriatric syndrome that increases the risk of fall-related injury. Low muscle strength with or without reduced physical performance is used to identify possible sarcopenia, or those at risk of sarcopenia. To date, there is limited evidence available regarding the situation of sarcopenia risk among Thai older adults. Our study evaluated the prevalence of possible sarcopenia and determined the related factors among Thai community-dwelling older adults. Information about socio-demography, chewing difficulty, and food consumption was collected by interview as well as anthropometric measurements. Possible sarcopenia was defined using the recommendation of the 2019 Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) consensus. Factors that were related to possible sarcopenia were examined using multiple logistic regression, presented as adjusted odds ratios (AOR) and their 95% confidence intervals (CI). Participants were randomly selected using multi-stage sampling from population registers provided by local village health staff in selected sub-districts of Khon Kaen province. Among 510 older adults, the mean age was 69.1 (SD = 6.7) years, 67.3% were women, and 29.2% of them had chewing difficulty. The overall prevalence of possible sarcopenia was 32.2%. Women with high waist circumference (WC) had a higher rate of possible sarcopenia than men (25.9% and 10.5%, respectively). Factors relating to possible sarcopenia were chewing difficulty (AOR = 2.10; 95% CI: 1.36-3.22; p-value = 0.001), low mid-upper arm circumference or MUAC (AOR = 6.51; 95% CI: 3.40-12.47; p-value < 0.001), and normal waist circumference or WC (AOR = 2.14; 95% CI: 1.35-3.39; p-value = 0.001). Possible sarcopenia was prevalent among Thai community-dwelling older adults. Chewing difficulty, low MUAC, and normal WC were related to possible sarcopenia. Dietary and exercise modifications in this population are therefore a good target for lessening the occurrence of possible sarcopenia.
Performance motivation and Dhammanamai health literacy according to Thai traditional medicine among village health volunteers in Uthaithani province
Authors:   Department of Applied Thai Traditional Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Phayao, Phayao, Thailand, Mueangchang Wirinya , Srisookkum Taweewun ,   School of Public Health, University of Phayao, Phayao, Thailand, Srivichai Piyavadee ,   School of Public Health, University of Phayao, Phayao, Thailand, Munkong Narongsuk ,   School of Medicine, University of Phayao, Phayao, Thailand, Chonpratin Jirawan ,   Banpraduyuen Queen Sirikit Health Center Uthaithani, Thailand
Published: December 2022

This cross-sectional study aimed to explain levels of Dhammanamai health literacy, investigate relevant factors, and identify the predicting factors of Dhammanamai health literacy according to Thai traditional medicine among village health volunteers (VHVs). The reliability and validity from 390 VHVs were selected by proportional multi-stage sampling. Data were collected through a questionnaire from March - May 2022 in Uthaithani Province, Thailand. Data were analyzed through descriptive analysis, Mann Whitney U test, Kruskal–Wallis test and logistic regression. The results of the study showed that most of the VHVs had adequate levels of Dhammanamai health literacy ( X ̅= 61.22, SD. = 13.87), while gender (p = 0.023), occupation (p = 0.026), monthly income (p = 0.004), ability to use a smartphone/computer (p = 0.029), recognition of volunteer roles and duties (p < 0.001), performance motivation (p < 0.001), and social support (p < 0.001) were significantly related to Dhammanamai health literacy. The predicting factors that influenced Dhammanamai health literacy among VHVs were as follows: 1) performance motivation (OR= 1.175, CI=1.055–1.309); 2) age (OR= 1.041, CI=1.012–1.071); 3) occupation (OR= 1.878, CI=1.179–2.990). A very strong variable was performance motivation. In combination, all these factors could predict the Dhammanamai health literacy of the VHVs at 20.7%. We recommend interventions on performance motivation, age, and occupation with the organization of a program to promote Dhammanamai health literacy for VHVs to be ready to perform their duties in the community, including the provision of knowledge to the public.
Effects of integrated interventions on the brain’s ability of elderly people with mild cognitive impairment
Authors:   Faculty of Nursing, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand, Wongarsa Patcharaporn , Chaiyasit Yuttachai ,   Faculty of Nursing, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand, Saowaphan Jutharat ,   Faculty of Nursing Ratchathani University, Udon Thani Campus, Udon Thani, Thailand, Muthawan Narumol ,   Ban Dam Pha Tambon Health Promoting Hospital, Kham Yai, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand
Published: December 2022

The goal of the quasi-experimental study was to examine the effects of integrated interventions on the brain’s ability of elderly people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Six weeks of integrated interventions consisted of promoting physical activities, brain training, and group activities, which were developed for the experimental group. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment Thai Version (MoCA-Thai Version) was used for evaluating the brain’s ability of the elderly people. The data were analyzed by using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Chi-square, dependent t-test, and independent t-test. The study's findings showed that the experimental group's average MoCA-Thai Version test score increased after finishing the program (p < 0.01). Additionally, the experimental group's average MoCA-Thai Version test score was significantly (p < 0.01) higher than the control group. Therefore, elderly people with MCI should be encouraged to engage in physical activities, brain training, and group activities through the integrated program for promoting the brain’s ability.
Indikasi Praktik Manajemen Laba pada Laporan Keuangan Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Framita Dien Sefty , Hasanah Ade Nahdiatul
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa indikasi dari manajemen laba pada laporan keuangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. Peneliti menggunakan total akrual dari Healy (Arfani dan Sasongko, 2005). Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder berupa data laporan keuangan Perbankan Syariah pada periode 2013 sampai 2015. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah total akrual yang positif pada perbankan syariah BCA Syariah tahun 2013, 2014, dan 2015; BNI Syariah tahun 2013, 2014, dan 2015; BRI Syariah tahun 2014 dan 2015; BJB Syariah tahun 2013 dan 2014; Bank Muamalat Indonesia tahun 2013, 2014, dan 2015; Bank Panin Syraiah tahun 2013; Bank Bukopin Syariah tahun 2013, 2014, dan 2015; Bank Syariah Mandiri tahun 2014; Bank Syariah Mega Indonesia tahun 2013 dan total akrual yang negatif dari perbankan syariah BRI Syariah tahun 2013; BJB Syariah tahun 2015; Bank Panin Syraiah tahun 2014 dan 2015; Bank Syariah Mandiri tahun 2013 dan 2015; Bank Syariah Mega Indonesia tahun 2014 dan 2015; Bank Victoria Syariah tahun 2013, 2014, dan 2015. Hal ini berarti terdapat manajemen laba pada laporan keuangan Perbankan Syariah selama tiga tahun yaitu tahun 2013,2014, dan 2015.
Futbolda Farklı Metotlarla Uygulanan Küçük Alan Oyunlarının Teknik Performansa, İç ve Dış Yüklere Etkisi
Authors: VARLİ Ramazan , KIZILET Ali , BOZDOĞAN Tuba , ÇIKIKCI Alper , AKÇAL Emrullah
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı; futbolda 4v4 küçük alan oyunlarının kombine, aralıklı ve devamlı metotlar ile uygulandığında iç ve dış yük yanıtlarıyla birlikte teknik performansı ne şekilde etkilediğini ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmamıza, 14 futbolcu (yaş: 17,57±0,51; boy: 174,71±5,19 cm, vücut ağırlığı: 68,46 ±5,15 kg) katılmıştır. Yo-Yo aralıklı toparlanma seviye 1 testi ile maksimum kalp atım sayısına ulaşılmış ve gruplar oluşturulmuştur. Her oyuncunun bireyselleştirilmiş maksimal aerobik sürat (MAS) değerinin belirlenmesi için 30-15 aralıklı fitness testi yapılmıştır. Testlerin ardından 6 hafta boyunca, haftada 3 farklı küçük alan oyun metodu uygulanarak toplamda 18 antrenman gerçekleştirilmiştir. Her antrenmanda, sporcuların iç yük ve dış yük değerleri kaydedilmiştir. Teknik parametrelerin analizi için de antrenmanlar video kaydına alınıp, veriler not edilmiştir. Toplam kat edilen mesafe (TKEM), farklı hızlarda kat edilen mesafe (KEM) ve yavaşlama sayısı (YS) açısından metotlar arasında anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Ancak hızlanma sayısı (HS) yönünden metotlar arasında anlamlı bir farklılık gözlenmemiştir (p>0,05). Ortalama kalp atım sayısı (Ort.KAS), ortalama kalp atım sayısı yüzdesi (Ort.KAS (%)), algılanan zorluk derecesi (AZD) ve teknik parametreler yönünden metotlar arasında anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Sonuç olarak; TKEM ve farklı hızlarda KEM’nin yüksek olması amaçlandığında kombine metot uygulanabilir. YS ve teknik parametlerin çalışılması amaçlandığında ise aralıklı metot uygulanabilir.
Raket Sporlarında Yarışma Kaygısı Düzeyinin Kendini Engelleme Eğilimi Bakımından İncelenmesi
Authors: ULUÇ Ender Ali
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada raket sporlarında mücadele eden sporcuların yarışma kaygısı düzeyinin kendini engelleme eğilimi açısından incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmaya Çanakkale ilinde yaşayan, raket sporları (tenis, masa tenisi, badminton) ile ilgilenen 18 yaşından büyük, 108 sporcu gönüllü bir şekilde katılarak, araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında verilen toplanmasında kendini sabotaj ölçeği ve revize edilmiş yarışma durumluluk kaygı envanteri kullanılmıştır. Google formlar ile sporculara ulaşılan bu araştırmada, elde edilen verilerin analizi SPSS 26 programında yapılmıştır. Verilerin dağılımı, çarpıklık ve basıklık değerlerine bakılarak belirlenmiştir ve bu değerlerin normal dağılıma uygun aralıkta olduğu görülmüştür. Normal dağılım gösterdiği belirlenen verilerin analizinde bağımsız örneklem t testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) ve Pearson korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Sporcuların kendini sabotaj ve yarışma kaygısı düzeyleri cinsiyet, yaş ve spor yılı değişkenlerine göre incelendiğinde bu değişkenler arasında anlamlı farklılığa rastlanmamıştır. Mevcut araştırmada sporcuların yarışma kaygısı düzeylerinin spor branşına göre farklılaştığı tespit edilmiştir. Bunun yanında sporcuların kendini sabotaj düzeyleri ile yarışma kaygıları ve kendine güvenleri arasında pozitif bir ilişkinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Yarışma kaygı ile kendini sabotajın pozitif bir ilişki içerisinde olması, kaygı arttığında kendini sabotaj eğilimini arttırmaktadır.
PROPOSAL FOR A MANDATORY HEALTHCARE PROGRAM FOR SURROGATES IN SURROGACY ARRANGEMENTS
Authors: Attawet Jutharat
Published: December 2022

Background: Surrogacy is controversial. The issue of surrogates’ exposure to legal, ethical, health and social risks has been globally debated, and most literature explores policies and regulations that could be crafted or reconsidered to protect surrogates from such hazards. However, a discussion is lacking on the need for surrogacy healthcare programs (SHPs), although surrogacy has been possible for over four decades.

Objectives: This paper aimed to examine the existence (or lack) of SHPs and identify healthcare program needs to protect surrogates from risks in building surrogacy arrangements.

Methods: An interdisciplinary, nonsystematic literature review and media content analysis were conducted. Medline (Ovid) and PubMed were searched for articles published between 2012 and 2022. In addition, three search engines, Google, Bing and Yahoo, were used to identify high-profile and landmark cases to supplement the literature review.

Results: Seventy-eight articles were retrieved, but only 2 were reviewed. Using the 3 search engines, 53 cases were identified; however, 42 were duplicates, and only 11 were analyzed. The results suggested that SHPs do not exist. High-profile and landmark cases demonstrate a need to educate prospective surrogates.

Conclusion: SHPs should be compulsory for prospective surrogates to promote their well-being, and proposals for such programs should be further studied and implemented in healthcare policies.
Interview met Steven Maijoor (DNB) over rapport Van herstel naar balans
Authors: Merz Anna , Goudsmit Jeroen
Published: December 2022

Interview met Steven Maijoor (DNB) over rapport Van herstel naar balans

Op 9 september 2022 publiceerde De Nederlandsche Bank het rapport Van herstel naar balans over het toezicht op financieel-economische criminaliteit in de financiële sector. Anna Merz en Jeroen Goudsmit spraken namens de redactie van Tijdschrift voor Toezicht met Steven Maijoor, sinds 1 april 2021 directeur toezicht bij De Nederlandsche Bank.
Handvatten voor intern toezicht met visie
Authors: Karsten Niels , Cloudt Stefan , Kerssies Albert
Published: December 2022

Handvatten voor intern toezicht met visie – Een analyse van 94 toezichtvisies van woningcorporaties

Vanuit een streven naar goed intern toezicht introduceerde de governancecode voor woningcorporaties per 2020 de vernieuwende eis dat bestuurders en interne toezichthouders een gezamenlijke visie op besturen en toezicht vastleggen. Concrete handvatten voor het opstellen van een toezichtvisie zijn echter beperkt voorhanden, terwijl ze ook breder als een waardevol instrument wordt gezien om de kwaliteit van het intern toezicht in het maatschappelijk middenveld te verhogen. Op basis van bestuurs- en organisatiekundige toezichtliteratuur ontwikkelen we daarom een raamwerk voor interntoezichtvisies. Vervolgens analyseren we 94 toezichtvisies uit de corporatiesector op de aanwezigheid van de negen onderdelen daarvan. We concluderen onder andere dat de wederzijdse informatie-uitwisseling tussen bestuur en toezichthouders en ook de professionalisering en zelfevaluatie van de raad van commissarissen relatief onderbelicht blijven. We beargumenteren dat er een verdere professionaliseringslag mogelijk is.
Toezicht op Big Tech
Authors: Bremmer Linde , Grondman Eline
Published: December 2022

Toezicht op Big Tech

In deze Notenkraker bespreken wij aan de hand van de ACM-zaak tegen Apple het recente toezicht op techreuzen. Wij gaan daarbij eerst in op de beleidskeuze van de ACM om Apple een last onder dwangsom op te leggen in plaats een boete en vervolgens plaatsen wij het ACM-besluit in de bredere context van de regulering van Big Tech. Hierbij betrekken wij tevens de voor- en nadelen van de DMA op grond waarvan de Commissie straks techbedrijven ook ex ante kan reguleren.
In gesprek met Marija Aleksovska, Tessa Coffeng & Rosanna Nagtegaal
Authors: Merz Anna , Welp Pieter
Published: December 2022

In gesprek met Marija Aleksovska, Tessa Coffeng & Rosanna Nagtegaal

In de serie ‘In gesprek met een pas gepromoveerde onderzoeker’ geven we aandacht aan promotieonderzoeken die relevant zijn voor toezichthouders. Hiervoor interviewen we als redactie van het Tijdschrift voor Toezicht (recent) gepromoveerde onderzoekers over hun onderzoek en de betekenis ervan voor het toezicht.

In dit driedubbelinterview spraken Anna Merz en Pieter Welp, redacteuren van het Tijdschrift voor Toezicht, met Marija Aleksovska, Tessa Coffeng & Rosanna Nagtegaal die recent promoveerden. We hebben gekozen voor een gezamenlijk interview, omdat de inhoud van hun promotieonderzoek elkaar raakt en zelfs aanvult. Centraal staat de (verbetering van) besluitvorming in publieke organisaties en de invloed van gedragsmechanismen daarop.

Marija Aleksovska promoveerde in september 2021 op het proefschrift Under watchful eyes. Haar promotieonderzoek focust op de invloed van verantwoordingsmechanismen op publieke besluitvorming. Marija werkt momenteel als universitair docent en onderzoeker aan de Universiteit Utrecht (USBO).

Tessa Coffeng promoveerde in mei 2022 op het proefschrift Bias in supervision. Haar promotieonderzoek focust vanuit een sociaalpsychologisch perspectief op denkfouten in de besluitvorming van toezichthouders. Tessa werkt momenteel als onderzoeker bij zowel de Universiteit Utrecht als de Autoriteit Financiële Markten (AFM).

Rosanna Nagtegaal promoveerde in maart 2022 op het proefschrift Handling Heuristics. Haar promotieonderzoek focust op de mogelijkheden van gedragsmechanismen om publieke besluitvorming te verbeteren. Rosanna werkt momenteel als postdoc aan de Universiteit Utrecht (USBO)
PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE OF DIGITALIZATION OF LOGISTIC OPERATION: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: YILMAZ Kevser , ÖZDAĞOĞLU Aşkın
Published: December 2022

This paper aims to analyze the digitalization-logistic operation-related literature from 1995 to 2021 using the bibliometric technique. This article analyses 266 papers from the Web of Science database and the database consisted of peer-reviewed journal articles, reviews, and early accesses articles. Moreover, Bibliometrix R-Package software is used to map the bibliographic material. The research revealed that: the number of publications steadily increased after 2017 and Engineering and Business and Economies are the most productive research areas. China, the USA and Germany are the most productive country based on the total publications and total citations. Indeed, when analyzing the academic collaborative relationships among countries, China is the center of international collaboration and mostly works with the UK and the USA. Furthermore, “Sustainability” is the most productive journal, “International Journal of Production Research” has the highest impact factor and “Annals of Operations Research” has the highest total citation. Besides, Jinan University is the most productive institution and Ivanov D. is one of the most academically influential author in the research area. According to keyword analysis, “logistics”, “management” and “performance” keywords are frequently used by authors.
APPROACH OF MALE EMPLOYERS' REPRESENTATIVES TO THE EMPLOYMENT AND WORKING PROCESS OF FEMALE WELDER WORKERS
Authors: ŞAHİN Bediha
Published: December 2022

In this study, the effects that globalization and the transformation of formal production in the labor market into informal production mode have on women’s work are discussed. The aim of the study is to determine the reasons why women want to work in the industry despite the pressure of the patriarchal stereotypes on them, and prefer the welding profession which is commonly accepted by society as a ‘male job’, and to reveal how gender discrimination occurs in terms of professional aspect. In this regard, the research is a qualitative study based on the interpreter/constructivist paradigm, and data were collected by conducting in-depth interviews with 3 female workers and 3 male employer’s representatives. According to the findings of the research, it has been observed that the female workers’ fathers were a role model in choosing this profession, the employer sent women to the Turkish Employment Organization (İŞKUR) for courses and in-service training, and it is also understood that women were willing and inclined to take up this job. It has been determined that employer’s representatives, on the other hand, tend to break the patriarchal mentality relatively while asserting that they support female workers contrary to the common settled culture, and that it is advantageous to employ female workers in the workplace
Analisis Makna Lagu “Takut” oleh Idgitaf Album Semoga Sembuh
Authors: Ayu Yuliani  , Shafira Amalia Muflihah
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the style of language and explain the meaning contained in the lyrics of the song "fear" in the album hopefully heal. Presented by Idgitaf using the literature study method. In this study, it produces meaning in song lyrics that contain various fears in the adult phase. In the song "fear" there is also a style of affirmation. In addition, researchers are interested in recognizing what majas are contained in the lyrics of the song, because in the lyrics of this song has meanings and expectations that are willing to be informed directly and indirectly. After that, the procedure used in this research is a qualitative descriptive procedure, which is a procedure with a method of analyzing information and the results of the information after which it is processed into the form of a description text. The subject being analyzed is in the form of song lyrics entitled "Fear". The results of the analysis of the lyrics of this song show the existence of majas personafication, majas rhetoric, majas paradox. The meaning and meaning contained in the lyrics of the song "Takut" is the story of a person who is skilled in hiding wounds even though he is often seen laughing.
Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia di SD 114 Bojongkoneng Bandung
Authors: Maylinda Aulia Putri  , Lionie Andriana
Published: December 2022

Learning Indonesian is essentially recognizing students about good and correct Indonesian language skills according to their goals and functions. Indonesian language subjects aim for students to have the ability to communicate effectively and efficiently, both orally and in writing, to be proud to use Indonesian as the language of unity and the language of the state, to understand Indonesian and to use it appropriately and correctly for various purposes, to use Indonesian to communicate improve the ability to communicate intellectually, emotionally and socially, use and utilize literary works to broaden horizons, character, and improve knowledge and language skills, and appreciate and be proud of Indonesian literature
Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia di Sekolah dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Karakter Generasi Muda Nasionalis
Authors: Dyah Larasati  , Putri Aulya Andriani
Published: December 2022

Abstrak

Lunturnya penggunaan bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa ibu tampaknya mulai marak di kalangan generasi muda. Banyak sekali generasi muda yang justru bangga ketika dalam kesehariannya fasih dalam berbahasa asing dan justru tidak memiliki kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia dengan baik dan benar. Di tengah keironian tersebut, penulis memberikan analisis singkat mengenai betapa pentingnya berbahasa Indonesia dalam rangka meningkatkan rasa nasionalisme. Diharapkan dengan adanya analisis singkat ini akan menyadarkan generasi muda betapa pentingnya memiliki kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia dengan baik dan benar. Analisis kali ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dimana penelitian berusaha mendiskripsikan suatu fenomena atau kejadian yang terjadi yang datanya berupa sajian data lisan ataupun tertulis dari orang-orang disekitar kawasan objek penelitian yaitu bahasa Indonesia itu sendiri. Dari analisis singkat ini didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa untuk membentuk generasi bangsa yang nasionalis dapat dimulai dari langkah kecil seperti membiasakan diri sendiri untuk menggunakan bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa keseharian dan terus menerus mengasah kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia baik melalui keterampilan menulis ataupun berbicara.
ANALISIS MAKNA DAN GAYA BAHASA DALAM LIRIK LAGU “HANYA RINDU” OLEH ANMESH KAMALENG
Authors: Uut Utmawati
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) mengkaji makna yang terdapat pada lirik lagu “Hanya Rindu” pada album anmesh kamaleng (2) penggunaan gaya bahasa yang terkandung di dalam lirik lagu “ hanya rindu” pada album  Andmesh Kamaleng. Peneliti tertarik menganalisis diksi dan gaya bahasa pada lirik lagu  hanya rindu ini karena ingin mengetahui apa makna yang terkandung dalam lirik lagu tersebut.dan anmesh kamaleng ini dia adalah salah satu penyanyi dan pencipta lagu yang  mempunyai cara tersendiri atau ciri khas tersendiri dalam menyampaikan atau mengarang sebuah lagu. Makna adalah pengertian yang diberikan kepada suatu bentuk kebahasaan,setiap kata saling berkaitan satu sama lain. Gaya bahasa adalah  pemanfaatan kekayaan bahasa dalam berbicara maupun menulis guna untuk memperoleh efek efek tertentu yang membuat sebuah karya sastra semakin hidup dan untuk mempengaruhi atau meyakinkan seorang pembaca atau penyimak tersebut.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi. Sumber data yang digunakan berupa dokumen yang berisi tentang lirik lagu hanya rindu dari album Andmesh Kamaleng.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu teknik menyimak dan mencatat. Dalam lirik lagu hanya rindu ini mengandung tiga macam makna yaitu makna denotasi,konotasi dan mitos. Gaya bahasa yang digunakan oleh pengarang yaitui 3 ragam gaya bahasa yang masuk pada lirik lagu ini, yakni: gaya bahasa perbandingan, gaya bahasa pertentangan, dan gaya bahasa perulangan.
Analisis Gaya Bahasa Iklan dan Berjualan Tepung Pati Irut di Pasar Elektronik Tokopedia
Authors: Iva Haya Fauziah
Published: December 2022

Artikel dengan judul gaya bahasa Iklan dan berjualan tepung pati irut di pasar elektronik ini bertujuan untuk menerangkan dan membahas penempatan kalimat gaya bahasa dan beberapa jenis kata yang ada dalam deskripsi produk dan juga penamaan produk serta pada cara promosi produk tepung pati irut kepada konsumen. Artikel ini sekaligus bertujuan untuk memberitahu para penjual bagaimana menjadi penjual yang baik dan benar dalam berkomunikasi dengan konsumen, supaya konsumen dapat tertarik hanya karena gaya bahasa yang mudah difahami oleh mereka dan membuat mereka tertarik dengan produk yang kita jual di pasar elektronik tersebut. Gaya bahasa yang digunakan dalam komunikasi pada media elektronik biasanya bisa menjadi salah satu penyebab kesalah fahaman antara penjual dan pembeli, kemungkinan hal tersebut karena tidak adanya intonasi berbicara, dan hal ini bisa menyebabkan kerugian pada penjual karena konsumen bisa tidak jadi membeli produk tersebut.
O ENSINO DE CÁLCULO DIFERENCIAL NO CURSO DE LICENCIATURA PLENA EM CIÊNCIAS DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE FEIRA DE SANTANA: UMA ANÁLISE DO CADERNO DE CÁLCULO DE UMA LICENCIANDA (1986)
Authors: Oliveira Matheus Brandão
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar o ensino de cálculo diferencial a partir dos conteúdos de um caderno da disciplina de Cálculo I, do curso de Licenciatura Plena em Ciências, com Habilitação em Matemática, da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, do ano de 1986. Para isto, teve-se como questão norteadora: Como o cálculo diferencial foi ensinado no curso de Licenciatura Plena em Ciências da UEFS, no ano de 1986? A principal fonte histórica utilizada foi o caderno da disciplina, disponibilizado pela ex-estudante do curso, Josenildes Oliveira Venas Almeida. Assim, por meio de um diálogo com a literatura vigente, legislações da época e, ainda, pelas interrogações às fontes – caderno da disciplina, lista de exercícios e de avaliações e, ainda, realização de uma entrevista com a referida ex-estudante – , percebeu-se que o ensino de cálculo foi conduzido de modo a priorizar o desenvolvimento dos conteúdos, definições e técnicas, em detrimento da utilização desses conhecimentos para a atuação profissional dos licenciandos em Ciências, na modalidade plena.
Turizm Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Bölümlerinden Beklentileri Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: GÜNDOĞDU İbrahim , ESENKADYR KIZI Nurzada
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada; Kırgızistan - Türkiye Manas Üniversitesi Turizm Fakültesinde öğrenim görmekte olan öğrencilerin öğrenim gördükleri programa yönelik öncelik, beklenti ve değerlendirmelerinin, cinsiyet, bölüm ve sınıflarına göre farklılık gösterip göstermediği incelenmiştir. Öğrencilerin gözünden mevcut durumun değerlendirilmesi program yöneticilerine farklı bir bakış açısı sağlamakta ve çok yönlü değerlendirme imkanı sunmaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturan Turizm Fakültesi öğrencilerine anket uygulaması yapılmış ve elde edilen veriler çeşitli istatistiksel analizlere tabi tutulmuştur.
Yapılan analizler araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin program hakkındaki kayıt öncesi bilgi düzeylerinin düşük ya da hiç olmadığını göstermektedir. Öğrencilerin fakülteyi çeşitli kriterler açısından değerlendirmeleri sonucunda en yüksek ortalamayı ‘‘kütüphane imkanları’’ alırken en düşük ortalamayı ‘‘mezuniyet sonrası iş imkanları’’ almıştır. Öğrencilerin öğrenim gördükleri bölüm ve sınıflar ile öncelik, beklenti ve değerlendirmeleri arasında da istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılıklar bulunmaktadır. Yapılan bu çalışmadan elde edilen bulguların bir taraftan aday öğrencilerin fakülte ve bölüm tercihleriyle ilgili bilgilendirilmelerinde izlenecek doğru stratejiler açısından üniversite ve fakülte yönetimlerine; diğer yandan da mevcut öğrencilerin hem okulların fiziki ve eğitimsel imkanları bakımından hem de mezuniyet sonrasında sektöre daha kolay adapte olabilmeleri açısından okul ve işletmelerin kararlarına ışık tutabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Study of Gross Congenital Anomalies in the Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Patel Dr. Rina V. , Patel Dr. Purav R. , Panchal Dr. Payal , Deliwala Dr. Kruti J. , Shah Dr. Parul T. , Mistry Dr Neha
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Congenital anomaly is a structural or functional defect that occurs during intrauterine life and can beidentifiedprenatally,at birth or sometimelater in infancy. Congenital anomalies may be caused by genetic or environmental factors. Most congenital anomalies, however, show the familial patterns expected of multi-factorial inheritance. Methods:Cross sectional observational hospital based study conducted during the period of august 2020 to august 2021.All new-borns delivered in the hospital with congenital anomalies were included in study. Relevant information regarding maternal age, parity, gestational age, sex and the outcome were documented.Results:Incidence of congenital anomalies are more associated with increasing maternal and paternal age. Higher incidence was found in higher order pregnancy. Maximum cases of congenital anomalies affected musculoskeletal system followed by gastrointestinal system and genitourinary system.Conclusion:With the help of proper antenatal screening,diagnostic modalities and better health care facilities, congenital anomalies can be diagnosed earlier and interventions planned accordingly. Morethan one risk factors can be linked with congenital anomalies. Earlier Central nervous system anomaly was commonly involved but increase folate supplementation in target population reducing the incidence. Keywords: Antenatal scan, Gross congenital malformation, New born