bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Heating Energy Consumption of School Buildings in Shigatse, Tibet
Authors: SUOLANGQUZONG  , Liu Chengpeng , Wan Li , Zhou Liqing , Wang Wei , Wen Qiqi
Published: November 2023

This paper is launched against the background of excessive heating energy consumption in China, continuous calls for sustainable development, and unsatisfactory heating energy use in primary and secondary schools in Shigatse, Xizang. Through field research on the existing school buildings in Shigatse, Xizang, a large number of first-hand materials were obtained, and then through targeted summary and classification of the data, the key problems leading to high energy consumption, low clean energy utilization rate and poor thermal comfort of school buildings in Shigatse, Xizang were found. On this basis, further analysis will be conducted to address the issue, seeking ways and methods to utilize clean energy technologies such as solar heating to solve the heating problem in school teaching buildings.
Overview of Regulations on Cross Border Data Flow
Authors: Sun Luyao
Published: November 2023

The high importance and immense power of data, coupled with a lack of consensus on the definition of this term, have led to multiple challenges in this field. Data protection legislation can be traced back to the Enlightenment era, which explains why the EU has always regarded personal data protection as a fundamental human right. As the third generation of personal information protection legislation, GDPR not only expands the extraterritorial application effectiveness, but also strengthens the administrative sanctions function of DPA. The EU has considered commitments regarding cross-border data flows in recent trade agreement negotiations, indicating a trend towards repositioning its considerations between data protection and trade interests. The primary issue facing the regulation of cross-border data flow under the WTO framework is to clarify the applicability of GATS commitments to digital trade and cross-border data flow. At the FTA level, few trade agreements explicitly address the issue of data localization requirements. For the first time, CPTPP sought to explicitly restrict the use of data localization measures, with the exception of "legitimate public policy objectives", and this template was subsequently followed by FTA. In response to the regulation of cross-border data flow in China, scholars have put forward their own opinions from different perspectives, from the objects of learning and reference to specific suggestions.
Research on Fire Risk Assessment and Prevention and Control Measures for High rise Buildings
Authors: Zou Hao , Zou Yuhang , Xiong Chuanyun
Published: November 2023

High rise buildings have many influencing factors and are interconnected, and the mechanism of fire occurrence is relatively complex. For the characteristics faced by such fire risks, conducting a risk assessment of high-rise buildings based on fire assessment analysis methods can objectively present the fire risk results of high-rise buildings. The results of fire risk can compensate for the numerous shortcomings of safety management work and provide sufficient basis for safety management. It can also provide targeted supplements and improvements based on the defects and problems that arise.
Research on Quanzhou Tourism Market and Tourism Development Strategies in the Context of Successful Application for Cultural Heritage
Authors: Zheng Yijing , Wang Xinyi , He Manning , Xie Changfeng
Published: November 2023

The report of the 20th Party Congress puts forward that we should insist on shaping tourism with culture and promoting the deep integration of culture and tourism. Quanzhou, as one of the first batch of 24 famous historical and cultural cities released by the State Council, is known as "Seaside Zulu". 2021, "Quanzhou: Song and Yuan China's World Maritime Commerce and Trade Center" was successfully bid as China's 56th World Heritage Site. As a city with a relatively developed tourism industry and deep cultural heritage, Quanzhou has many advantages in developing tourism, and should follow the pace of the Central Committee of the CPC to play a leading role in tourism development, actively stimulate domestic demand, and promote high-quality development. Through research and analysis, the project aims to provide reference for Quanzhou's experience in the subsequent development of tourism resources and tourism development, and at the same time make suggestions for the shortcomings.
Study on Psychological Capital and School Adaptation of Urban Left-behind Children in China
Authors: Zhang Biyun , Li Xinyu , Zhang Haipeng , Huang Jianjun , Xiong Wenjuan
Published: November 2023

Objective: This study explores the current status and relationship between psychological capital and school adaptation of urban left-behind children. Methods: The Adolescent Psychological Capital Questionnaire and the School Adaptation Questionnaire were used to investigate students in 10 primary and secondary schools in Hubei Province, China. Results: Urban left-behind children’s psychological capital and the average score of each dimension, school adaptation and the average score of each dimension were significantly higher than the median value. The psychological capital and school adaptation level of urban left-behind children are significantly lower than those of urban non-left-behind children, and at the same time significantly higher than those of rural left-behind children. There is a significant positive correlation between psychological capital and school adaptation of urban left-behind children. The psychological capital of urban left-behind children has a predictive effect on school adaptation and can explain 49% of the variation in school adaptation. Conclusion: The overall level of psychological capital and school adaptation of urban left-behind children is good. The school adaptation of urban left-behind children can be improved by raising the level of their psychological capital.
Teaching Quality Evaluation based on Student’s Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) Prediction
Authors: Wang Zeying , Feng Jun
Published: November 2023

The evaluation of teaching quality for university professors is a topic of common concern in the current reform of higher education evaluation. In light of the issues such as the lack of objective and scientific quantification in the majority of current university evaluations, as well as the significant manpower and time costs involved, a new approach for evaluating the teaching quality of university professors based on the students' Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) is proposed. Firstly, the multidimensional data of university students are analyzed to identify the key factors related to the performance of a specific course. Machine learning algorithms are then used to predict the students' ZPD for that course. Secondly, by considering the difference between the predicted ZPD and the actual ZPD, taking into account the students' initial potential and their educational achievements, a more scientific evaluation of the professors' impact is conducted. The extent to which professors help students reach and surpass their ZPD, as well as expand their own potential, is measured to assess the teaching quality. By establishing an evaluation mechanism centered on the Contribution Index based on ZPD improvement, the predicted growth of students' ZPD is combined with their actual growth, quantifying the impact of professors' teaching quality in a meaningful way. This provides a more reliable and valid method for evaluating the teaching quality of university professors.
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA DI SMP NEGERI 9 KOTA BIMA
Authors: Lestari Humaediah , Afrianti Dian , Hardiani Sri
Published: November 2023

Anemia is a condition in which the level of hemoglobin in the blood is less than normal. Adolescents are at risk of developing anemia and are susceptible to malnutrition because of rapid growth and development and sufficient energy is required to perform various physical activities. If the intake pattern of nutrition is poor, it will have an impact on growth and development that is not optimal, and is more susceptible to chronic diseases in adulthood. Data obtained from the Bima City Health Office regarding cases of anemia in adolescent girls over the last three years has continued to increase. Based on these problems, this study aims to determine the relationship between dietary habit and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 9 Bima City in 2021.

The research design used an analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all female students who were in SMP Negeri 9 Bima City. Sampling in this study used a total sampling technique with a total of 87 students. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire and Hb Check using the HB Stick. Data analysis used the chi square test with a significant level of 0.05.

The results showed that the majority of adolescent girls in SMP Negeri 9 Bima City had a good dietary, namely 54.0%, while those with anemia were 42.5%. The results of the chi square test analysis obtained a significance value = 0.517 exceeding the significance level = 0.05, thus there is no relationship between dietary habit and the incidence of anemia.

Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the majority of the female students in SMP Negeri 9 Bima City had a good dietary and experienced anemia, so it was suggested to the school to encourage to collaborate with the Health Center to provide counseling about anemia, blood boost tablets(Fe) and adolescent lifestyle in healthy way.
GAMBARAN POLA PEMBERIAN MAKAN DAN POLA ASUH PADA BALITA STUNTING
Authors: Natalia Lia , Yuwansyah Yeti , Andini Andini
Published: November 2023

Stunting is a condition of impaired growth and development in children due to chronic malnutrition so that children have low height-for-age.  Under-five children with stunting are thise with a z-score of less than -2SD/standard deviation (stunted) and less than -3SD (severely stunted). This study aims to describe the feeding and parenting patterns toward under-five children with stunting.This was a quantitative descriptive study. The populations in this study were mothers who had under-five children with stunting as many as 596 women and the samples were 86 women who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire. Univariate data analysis was performed through frequency distribution. The results of study showed that a small proportion (15.1%) of under-five children with stunting were in the very short category, less than half (48.8%) of respondents performed inappropriate feeding pattern for under-five children with stunting and less than half (47.7%) of respondents performed ignorance in parenting pattern towards under-five children with stunting. For healthcare workers, it is necessary to increase counseling effort to mothers of under-five children about stunting along with its prevention, motivate mothers of under-five children to provide nutritional food and perform appropriate parenting pattern for their children. Furthermore, it is necessary to optimize the role of cadres and integrated healthcare post activities to monitor the development of under-five children continually. Mothers of under-five children are expected to actively participate in integrated healthcare post activities, attend counseling events and be diligent in seeking information either through the media or by asking to healthcare workers regarding stunting and how to prevent it. In addition, mothers of under-five children should manage time to care for their children so as to have optimal growth and development.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PMB H KOTA TANGERANG TAHUN 2022
Authors: Qomarasari Desy
Published: November 2023

Pemberian ASI eksklusif sejak lahir sampai berumur 6 bulan merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan bayi. Namun saai ini persentase pemberian ASI eksklusif sampai 6 bulan masih rendah. Di Kota Tangerang persentase pemberian ASI eksklusif pada tahun 2019 sebesar 71,63% angka ini masih di bawah target nasional 80%. Dari survei pendahuluan di PMB H hanya 50% ibu yang memberikan ASI eksklusif dari 10 ibu yang diwawancarai.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif.

Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional.  Lokasi penelitian di PMB H Kota Tangerang. Populasi dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  semua ibu yang periksa di PMB H yang mempunyai bayi berusia 6 bulan sampai dengan 12 bulan pada bulan Agustus 2022 yaitu sebanyak 42 orang. Sedangkan teknik pengambilan sampel  dengan menggunakan total sampling. Sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 42 responden. Analisis data dengan univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square.

Hasil penelitian ini responden yang memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya sebanyak 22 orang (52,4%), umur ibu 20-35 tahun sebanyak 34 orang (81,0%), berpendidikan tinggi sebanyak 32 orang (76,2%), responden bekerja di luar rumah yaitu sebanyak 22 orang (52,4%), paritas ≥ 2 sebanyak 23 orang (54,8%), sikap setuju terhadap perilaku menyusui eksklusif sebanyak 39 orang (92,6%) dan responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang ASI eksklusif yaitu sebanyak 33 orang (78,6%). Tidak ada hubungan antara umur ibu (0,349), tingkat pendidikan (0,369), status pekerjaan (0,768), paritas (0,976) dan sikap (0,059) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif tetapi ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (0,005) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif.

Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan antara umur, tingkat pendidikan, status pekerjaan, paritas dan sikap dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif tetapi ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif.
EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK COUNTERPRESSURE UNTUK MENGURANGI RASA NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I DI PRAKTEK MANDIRI BIDAN SUTRA DES KELISSA KELURAHAN BINTARA KOTA BEKASI PERIODE JULI - AGUSTUS 2022
Authors: Panjaitan Merry Januarti , Kelissa Sutra Des
Published: November 2023

Labor pain is a physiological process as many as 12%-67% of women feel worried about the pain that will be experienced during labor. Efforts to reduce labor pain are counterpressure techniques.

To determine the effectiveness of counterpressure techniques to reduce pain in the first stage of labor in the Independent Practice of the Sutra Midwife Des Kelissa Kel. West Bekasi District Officer in 2022.

This study used a quasi-experimental method with a two-Group posttest only design which was divided into two groups. The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling of 30 mothers. Data were collected using observation sheets and analyzed using the Mann Withney U test.

The study showed that the counterpressure technique was more effective in reducing the level of pain in active phase maternity mothers as indicated by the p-value equeal to (0.005) less than 0.05, meaning that there was a difference in pain scale between the intervention group and the control group.

The counterpressure technique is a good alternative that needs to be recommended to reduce pain intensity in active phase I birth mothers.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS DAUN TORBANGUN DENGAN PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI PMB Ny. N KOTA BEKASI TAHUN 2023
Authors: Aisyah Yeki Supriaten
Published: November 2023

Background: In exclusive breastfeeding, 349,968 infants aged 0-6 months out of 754,438 infants aged 0-6 months (46.4%) this figure is still below the National coverage of 52.3%, especially the National target of 80%. This problem can be reduced by giving torbangun leaf juice so that nursing mothers give breast milk to their babies at least until the age of 6 months. The mechanism of torbangun leaves in increasing milk production is by increasing the proliferation of breast glandular cells in secreting milk. West Java Health Department Data 2020.

Objective: This research aims to find out the analysis of the effect of giving Torbangun leaf juice by increasing breast milk expenditure in breastfeeding mothers at the PMB in Bekasi city..

Methodology: The type and method of this research is quantitative research using quasy experimental designs. The sample in this study amounted to 20 nursing mothers. Research instrument with checklist sheet about increasing breastmilk expenditure in infants 0-3 days and breastmilk pump. This checklist sheet has been tested for validity. Data were analyzed using paired T-Test, obtained p-value of 0,000.

Research Results: The results showed the average volume of breast milk before being given torbangun leaf juice was 3.35 cc, the average volume of breast milk after being given torbangun leaf juice post test one day was 36.50 cc, the average volume of breast milk after being given juice torbangun leaf post test the second day was 71.00 cc, and the average volume of breast milk after being given juice the third day post torbangun leaf was 108.25 cc which means an increase in breast milk expenditure. Paired T-Test test results obtained p-value of 0,000.

Conclusions and suggestions: torbangun leaf juice can increase milk production in nursing mothers 0-3 days. The results of this study can be used as an alternative to increase milk production and as a reference for further research.
“Bamboo: A Very Sustainable Construction Material & the 3rd World Symposium on Sustainable Bio-Composite Materials and Structures” - 2022 International Conference summary report
Authors:   International Bamboo and Rattan Organization, Liu Kewei Liu , Jayaraman Durai ,   International Bamboo and Rattan Organization, Shi Yongjiu ,   School of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Yang Jun ,   School of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Liu Yiqian ,   College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Xue Zhuyi ,   Hunan Normal University, Li Haitao ,   College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Trujillo David ,   Coventry University, Harries Kent ,   University of Pittsburgh, Escardó Borja ,   International Bamboo and Rattan Organization, Jin Wei ,   International Bamboo and Rattan Organization, Liu Qinghui ,   International Bamboo and Rattan Organization, Jacome Pablo ,   International Bamboo and Rattan Organization, Wang Renfei ,   International Bamboo and Rattan Organization
Published: November 2023

The 2022 International Conference—Bamboo: A Very Sustainable Construction Material & the 3rd World Symposium on Sustainable Bio-Composite Materials and Structures—was held from November 8 to December 13, 2022. This conference was led by INBAR and INBAR Bamboo Construction Task Force and co-organized by 37 other national and international institutions. More than 80 experts from over 20 countries delivered speeches or presentations to approximately 1400 participants from 81 countries and shared the latest research and development on bamboo and timber construction with them. The conference convened global architects, engineers, forestry experts, researchers, entrepreneurs, and policy makers to present the potential uses and suitability of bamboo, timber, and other biomaterials as conventional construction materials in modern society. This paper summarizes the key deliberations and findings of the diverse research, including the state-of-practice and the means of moving the state-of-the-art forward. Further actions on training, standardization, and research were urged to be taken to promote this industry.
A Systematic Review of the Role of Social Media in Providing Guidance and Support to Adolescents: A Case Study of Online Counseling Platforms
Authors: Asare Samuel , Agyeman Emma Poku , Ahmoah Joseph Dawson , Asare Bernard Ogyiri
Published: November 2023

With the proliferation of social media platforms, adolescents have increasingly turned to online spaces to seek guidance and support for various psychosocial challenges. Online counseling platforms have emerged as a novel means of providing mental health assistance to this demographic. With the use of online counseling platforms, this systematic review seeks to synthesize and critically assess the body of research on social media’s function in providing teenagers with guidance and support. A thorough search of databases covering research published between 2010 and 2022 was conducted using PubMed, PsycINFO, and Scopus. Eligible studies included both quantitative and qualitative research exploring the use of social media in the context of online counseling for adolescents. Many publications from the first search were found; these were then filtered, and a final set of research was added for comprehensive examination. These papers provide a comprehensive overview of the advantages and disadvantages of social media therapy for teenagers. Findings highlight the accessibility and reach of online counseling platforms, the potential benefits for those who may otherwise be reluctant to seek help in traditional settings, and the role of peer social support in these environments. However, the review also underscores concerns regarding privacy, safety, and the quality of advice and guidance provided through these platforms. The synthesis of existing literature reveals the potential benefits of these platforms in reaching and assisting adolescents, while also acknowledging the critical concerns surrounding ethics, safety, and data privacy. The findings have implications for healthcare professionals, policymakers, and researchers, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach that harnesses the benefits of online counseling while addressing its associated challenges. Future research should explore strategies for enhancing the effectiveness and safety of online counseling for adolescents in the rapidly evolving social media landscape.
Research on the Data Education Ecosystem based on the Theory of Ecotones
Authors: Xu Yi , Li Juncheng , Xie Dingfeng
Published: November 2023

This paper discusses the similarities between the digital education ecosystem and natural ecological ecotones, emphasizing fundamental characteristics of the digital education ecosystem such as its boundaryless and ever-changing nature, as well as its intersection with digital and educational ecosystems. It also elaborates on the similarities between the digital education ecosystem and the educational ecosystem, comparing their species exchange rates and diversity. The digital education ecosystem not only demonstrates a higher species exchange rate but also exhibits greater species diversity. Furthermore, the development of the digital education ecosystem relies on the joint participation of information technology enterprises and the education sector, alongside global governmental emphasis on educational informatization. Lastly, employing the theory of ecotones, the paper analyzes and explains some current issues in educational informatization, such as why certain teachers and students lack deep involvement in educational informatization.
Study on the Development of the Huangmei Opera in Anhui Province Exerted by Short Video from the Cross-cultural Perspective
Authors: Wu Shuying , Tan Ying
Published: November 2023

From the cross-cultural perspective, the external exchange of the Huangmei Opera in Anhui province is not very good. In the new media era, short videos are booming, which have brought opportunities as well as challenges to the spread of Huangmei Opera. On the one hand, they are of great significance to promote the popularity and influence of the Huangmei Opera through relying on short video platforms. On the other hand, they have brought multiple problems to the communication of Huangmei Opera through short videos. Thus targeted measures should be taken to provide guidance and methods for the innovation of the communication of Huangmei Opera in Anhui province through short videos including Tik Tok, Bilibili and WeChat Channel as we have entered an era of new media. Therefore, this paper studies the development of Huangmei Opera on the short video platforms, focuses on analyzing the development problems encountered by Huangmei Opera in modern society, and explores the path of its inheritance and growth. It’s hoped to find a diversified mode, expand the audience, innovate the information and seek a new path suitable aiming at inheriting and carrying forward the traditional Chinese opera culture represented by Huangmei Opera.
Research on the Application of Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes in Insulating Resins
Authors: Gu Mingwen , Zhang Haifeng , Hu Xiangmu , Jia Yuanhao , Qi Sizhe , Xie Xiang
Published: November 2023

The commonly used insulation paint for electric vehicle motors currently has poor flame retardancy, toughness, thermal stability, and wear resistance due to the use of polymer materials. In order to further improve the performance of insulation paint, it is necessary to doping inorganic materials. However, in order to achieve high performance, high doping is generally required, and high doping faces problems such as poor compatibility between doped particles and insulation paint. In order to further improve the flame retardancy, toughness, thermal stability, and wear resistance of insulation paint, researchers generally use the method of doping inorganic particle materials. Research has found that nano inorganic materials (such as nano titanium dioxide) can improve the flame retardancy of materials while also improving their thermal and mechanical properties. However, in order to achieve high performance, insulating paint generally requires high doping, and high doping will face problems such as poor compatibility between doped particles and insulating paint. On the one hand, due to the large size and uneven dispersion of doped particles, it is difficult to achieve a good composite effect; On the other hand, the incompatibility between thermal conductive materials and organic surface interfaces further limits the effectiveness of the material. Therefore, introducing titanium dioxide nanotube materials with smaller dimensions, better dispersibility, and surface hydrophobicity treatment into the insulation paint can improve the compounding effect and further enhance the resistance to ATF oil and flame retardancy of the insulation paint.
Research on Secondary Innovation Design of Valve Products based on 3D Printing Technology and Reverse Engineering
Authors: Huang Yihuai , Pan Shuwei
Published: November 2023

This study will take simple valves as the research object, the data extraction of some parts of valves, explore the research idea of three-dimensional model reconstruction of valves based on reverse engineering technology using forward and reverse integration modeling method, and deeply analyze the application prospect of 3D printing technology and reverse engineering technology in the valve industry. For domestic and foreign valve product users to provide rapid prototyping, secondary innovation design can be used for reference ideas.
Exploring the Rural Landscape, Forest, Field, and Lake Model under the Background of Whole Area Land Remediation
Authors: Zhang Jing , Xiong Yufei
Published: November 2023

As an innovative strategy to promote rural revitalization and urban-rural coordinated development in the new era, comprehensive land consolidation requires cooperation and joint efforts from multiple departments, and the implementation of projects is interconnected in order to achieve the broad road of socialist rural revitalization with Chinese characteristics.
POSSÍVEIS INTERCORRÊNCIAS DECORRENTES DA TÉCNICA DE RINOMODELAÇÃO COM ÁCIDO HIALURÔNICO
Authors: Hara Rayane Teixeira e Silva , Farias Rillary de Souza , Silva Vanessa Lima , Casarin Jeferson Noslen , Monteiro Joveliane de Melo , Gonçalves Caroline Amélia
Published: November 2023

Introdução: Devido a importância com a aparência, a procura por procedimentos estéticos faciais tem crescido consideravelmente, pois um rosto harmonioso valoriza a imagem, que é essencial para o equilíbrio e proporção da face resultando no desenvolvimento de novas técnicas e procedimentos não cirúrgicos, a partir da ampliação do conhecimento sobre a fisiologia e anatomia facial, como é o caso da rinomodelação. Objetivo: Este trabalho se propõe a identificar junto à literatura possíveis intercorrências associadas à técnica de rinomodelação com o ácido hialurônico. Metodologia: Para tanto, realizou-se revisão de literatura com a busca por artigos publicados entre os anos de 2010 a 2023, em revistas indexadas nas bases de dados Scielo, Pubmed, Medline e Google Acadêmico, nos idiomas português e inglês. Resultados e discussões: Apesar dos preenchimentos dérmicos possuírem poucos efeitos adversos, é indispensável uma avaliação minuciosa, planejamento e escolha da técnica adequada para alcançar resultados satisfatórios. Considerações finais:  Compreendeu-se que o amplo conhecimento da anatomia local é crucial para prevenir e reduzir os riscos provenientes do preenchimento. Além disso, os cuidados com a assepsia local, a escolha cuidadosa da técnica e a aspiração prévia à aplicação do produto são métodos profiláticos que devem sempre ser adotados, visando à segurança do procedimento.
Đánh giá hoạt động giáo dục sức khỏẻ tại Bệnh viện Bỏng Quốc gia Lê Hữu Trác năm 2022
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Lương , Ngô Minh Đức , Lê Quốc Chiểu , Nguyễn Trung Hưng
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá chất lượng giáo dục sức khỏe (GDSK) của điều dưỡng qua phản hồi của người bệnh bỏng điều trị nội trú tại bệnh viện và một số yếu tố liên quan.Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả về hoạt động giáo dục sức khỏe của điều dưỡng, dựa trên kết quả đánh giá từ 500 người bệnh, người nhà người bệnh điều trị nội trú tại Bệnh viện Bỏng Quốc gia Lê Hữu Trác trong năm 2022.Kết quả: Tỷ lệ người bệnh (NB), người nhà người bệnh (NNNB) nhận định mức độ chất lượng công tác GDSK của điều dưỡng ở mức tốt 55%, khá 26,8%, trung bình 13,4% và không đạt 4,8%. Một số nội dung hướng dẫn GDSK của điều dưỡng cho người bệnh còn hạn chế, thực hiện chưa đầy đủ: Hướng dẫn phòng tránh tai nạn bỏng (50%); hướng dẫn các biến chứng hay gặp khi bỏng (31,4%); hướng dẫn dinh dưỡng sau khi ra viện (28,2%); hướng dẫn phòng loét tỳ đè (25%); hướng dẫn tập luyện nâng cao sức khỏe tại nhà trước khi xuất viện (17%). Có mối tương quan giữa kết quả đánh giá hoạt động GDSK của điều dưỡng với độ tuổi, trình độ văn hóa, nghề nghiệp của người bệnh (p < 0,05).Kết luận: Tỷ lệ người bệnh và người nhà người bệnh đánh giá chất lượng giáo dục sức khỏe của điều dưỡng chiếm đa phần từ đạt trở lên. Có mối tương quan giữa kết quả đánh giá hoạt động giáo dục sức khoẻ của điều dưỡng với độ tuổi, trình độ văn hóa, nghề nghiệp của người bệnh.
EXAMINATION OF VICTIMS OF SHARP TRAUMA
Authors: Zansen Jakaria
Published: November 2023

Clinical forensic medicine is one that can be applied appropriately to the section of medical practice whose scope involves the interaction between the law, the judiciary, and the police involving (generally) living people and the issuance of visum et repertum. In general, there are two types of visum et repertum, namely visum et repertum for living victims and visum et repertum for the dead. The making of visum et repertum intended as a substitute for evidence is unlikely to be present before the trial court in such circumstances. A wound is a damage to a part of the body in the form of a break in the integrity of the tissues that can occur due to mechanical hardness. The body has the resilience and elasticity of tissues based on the softness and strength of the skeleton, the strength of which exceeds the strength of the tissues Then the tissue will adjust to the existing pressure, then the event does not happen, then the event will occur injury or injury. Sharp or pointed weapons leave characteristic wounds on the body, depending on the type of weapon used. Examination and treatment of the victim of a male, aged 34 years, the general condition of the patient is good, the awareness of mentis compost has been carried out, as well as the examination of vital signs within normal limits. On examination, it was found that there was a cut on the chin to the left jaw due to sharp trauma. Based on the theory of the results of the examination and the discussion above, it is concluded that the victim experienced a sharp trauma. The wound is qualified as a moderate wound because it causes obstruction in carrying out his daily work as a factory worker in accordance with Article 351 of the Criminal Code.
The Relationship Between Low Back Pain and Sagittal Spinal Alignment and Back Muscle Mass in Korean Fishery Workers
Authors: Kook Minjung , Kim Insuh , Seo Jeongyeon , Kim Hyundong , Nam Heesung , Han Nami
Published: November 2023

Objective: To investigate the relationship between low back pain (LBP) and sagittal spino-pelvic parameters along with the relationship between LBP and back muscle mass in Korean male and female fishery workers.Methods: This retrospective study included a total of 146 subjects who underwent Fishermen’s health survey conducted between June 2018 and August 2020. LBP was evaluated through visual analogue scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Sagittal spino-pelvic parameters were measured from whole spine standing X-rays. Back muscle cross-sectional areas were identified through lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging and body composition was analyzed through bioelectrical impedance analysis.Results: The study included 75 males and 71 females, with an average age of 58.33 years for males and 56.45 years for females. Female subjects exhibited higher VAS and ODI scores, larger pelvic tilt (PT) and trunk fat mass and smaller trunk muscle mass compared to males. In female, ODI positively correlated with sagittal vertical axis (SVA) and PT. No significant correlations were found between ODI scores and body composition in either sex. The high ODI group showed greater SVA, PT, and pelvic incidence-lumbar lordosis and higher trunk fat/muscle ratio. Psoas muscle mass, total and skeletal muscle mass and trunk muscle mass of that group were smaller than those of low ODI group.Conclusion: Spino-pelvic parameters and back muscle mass were associated with ODI and there were differences between Korean male and female fishery workers.
Narcissism in court and mediation
Authors: Vanhullebusch Matthias
Published: November 2023

Narcissism in court and mediation – Challenges and opportunities

Despite the rise of a popular consciousness on the narcissistic personality disorder, legal professionals have yet to grasp the impact of narcissistic abuse in court and/or mediation proceedings in family, commercial or labour disputes. The exploitativeness of and vindictiveness of malignant narcissists vis-à-vis their victims undermine the prospects for peacefully resolving disputes. Recognising the patterns of narcissistic abuse and supply is essential for judges and mediators to succeed in fulfilling their mandate to find a lasting solution to different types of conflicts. Psychological studies can offer insights here in tackling the narcissist’s impunity before the law, protecting the narcissist’s opponent or victim and upholding the credibility of conflict management avenues – court and mediation proceedings alike – in the face of a growing narcissistic culture in modern societies.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Buah Randu (Ceiba pentandra L) Terhadap Aureus Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus Dengan Metode Difusi Agar
Authors: Pia Batmomolin  , Cut Bidara P. Umar  , Fanti Ode Adja
Published: November 2023

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan keanekaragaman ketujuh terbesar di dunia dan juga terkenal dengan kekayaan hayatinya yang melimpah yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan untuk obat. Setiap bagian tanaman randu (Ceiba pentandra L) berpotensi sebagai antibakteri. Penelitian ini, dilakukan untuk mengetahui kandungan metabolik sekunder ekstrak etanol buah randu (Ceiba pentandra L) serta aktivitas antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Staphyloccus aureus. Ekstraksi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode remaserasi dengan pelarut etanol 70%. Ekstrak etanol buah randu (Ceiba pentandra L) mengandung flavonoid, alkaloid, tannin, dan saponin. Ekstrak diperoleh rendamen sebesar 38,66%. Metode yang gunakan adalah metode difusi sumuran, menggunakan variasi konsentrasi 25%, 50%, 75% dan 100% dengan aquadest sebagai kontrol negatif dan kloramfenikol sebagai kontrol positif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, ekstrak etanol buah randu dapat menghambat bakteri Staphylococccus aureus. Konsentrasi ekstrak buah randu (Ceiba pentandra L) yang minimun dalam menghambat bakteri Staphylococccus aureus adalah konsentrasi 25% dengan rata-rata zona hambat sebesar 15,50 mm. Konsentrasi ekstrak 50% dengan rata-rata zona hambat sebesar 17,00 mm. Konsentrasi 75% dengan rata-rata zona hambat sebesar 24,00 mm. Nilai konsentrasi daya hambat optimun dalam menghambat bakteri Staphylococccus aureus  adalah konsentrasi 100% dengan rata-rata zona hambat sebesar 27,50 mm.
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN MASKER GEL PEEL-OFF EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera L.) DENGAN BASIS Na-CMC DAN CARBOPOL
Authors: Aulia Debby Pelu  , Jayanti Djarami  , Irma Yanty Larajasi
Published: November 2023

Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) contain flavonoid compounds, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins which are used as quality parameters of antioxidant preparations. Peel-off facial masks have several benefits, including being able to clean dirt on the face while removing dead skin cells, preventing skin damage caused by exposure to free radicals, such as acne and black spots, removing fine wrinkles due to premature aging, and moisturizing and nourishing the skin. The purpose of this study was to identify the chemical content of Moringa leaf (Moringa oleifera L.) and to formulate and evaluate the peel-off gel mask of the ethanol extract of Moringa leaf (Moringa oleifera L.) which was good and stable using a comparison of Na-CMC and Carbopol bases. . This research method is experimental which was carried out using Na-CMC base: Carbopol from three different formulations with a concentration ratio of F1 (3%: 0.1 %), F2 (4%: 1%), F3 (5%: 1.5 %), each formulation contains 3% Moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera L.). Evaluation of the peel-off gel mask preparation was carried out after 2 weeks of storage. The results showed an evaluation test of the peel-off gel mask preparation of Moringa leaf ethanol extract using Na-CMC and Carbopol bases on the homogeneity test of all homogeneous concentrations, the pH test showed that all concentrations of the preparation met the pH requirements, which ranged from 5-6, on the irritation test all the preparation did not cause redness and in the dry time test all preparations met the requirements, namely under 30 minutes. The conclusion of Moringa leaf ethanol extract using Na-CMC and Carbopol bases shows that it can be used as an alternative to cosmetics and can be used as a reference for use as natural cosmetics.
PENYULUHAN MENGENAI TEKNIK PENGOLAHAN TANAMAN OBAT DI DESA TIAL
Authors: Risman Tunny
Published: November 2023

Indonesia adalah negara yang sangat kaya dengan keanekaragaman hayati. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat sebagai bagian dari sistem pengobatan mandiri di kalangan masyarakat sudah lazim terutama di daerah pedesaan dan wilayah – wilayah terpencil. Tumbuhan herbal merupakan tumbuhan yang memiliki khasiat obat dan digunakan sebagai obat dalam penyembuhan maupun pencegahan penyakit. Pengertian berkhasiat obat adalah karena mengandung zat aktif yang berfungsi mengobati penyakit tertentu atau jika tidak mengandung zat aktif tertentu tapi mengandung efek resultan/sinergi dari berbagai zat yang berfungsi mengobati. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai obat tradisional dan meningkatkan kepedulian serta mengetahui cara pemilihan obat tradisional yang tepat agar aspek keamanan, khasiat, dan mutu obat tetap terjamin sehingga dapat dijadikan salah satu alternatif dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan kesehatan di masyarakat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini meliputi tahapan pemberian materi, tanya jawab serta diakhiri dengan pembagian leaflet. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan awal peserta yang rendah terlihat dari pre test yang dilakukan dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan setelah dilakukan edukasi.  Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang Teknik Pengolahan Tanaman Obatl pada masyarakat di Desa Negeri Tial, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah.
APLIKASI HASIL PENELITIAN PELATIHAN DAN PENERAPAN AKUPRESUR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA TAHAN TUBUH DAN MENGURANGI KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL DAN MENOPOUSE PADA ERA ADAPTASI COVID 19
Authors: Dina Indrati Dyah Sulistyowati  , Arwani Arwani , Nina Indriyawati  , Wien Soelistyo Adi  , Mardiyono Mardiyono , Mardiyono Mardiyono
Published: November 2023

Kasus positif Covid 19 pada perempuan ibu hamil. Melahirkan dan nifas di Indonesia terdapat puluhan sampai ratusan kasus. Meningkatnya kasus covid 19 menjadikan kebutuhan informasi dan pengetahuan yang baik bagi petugas dan keluarganya akan penatalaksanaan kasus maternal dan menapouse dengan covid 19.  Dengan meningkatnya kembali kasus covid dengan klister baru membawa dampak tersendiri bagi masyarakat terutama ibu hamil dan lansia. Terutama rasa cemas menghadapi kondisi tersebut. Rasa cemas yang timbul akan berdampak pada turunnya imun seseorang sehingga akan rentan tertular virus. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan imun dan mengurangi kecemasan yaitu dengan penerapan acupressure. Akupresur adalah salah satu terapi komplementar merupakan perpaduan antara self healing dan akupresur, dimana  proses pemijatan mempunyai 2 reaksi, yaitu reaksi menguatkan (yang) dan reaksi menurunkan (yin). Pijatan-pijatan pada titik tertentu dalam terapi akupresur dapat merangsang gelombang syaraf sehingga mampu melancarkan aliran darah, merelaksasikan spasme, dan meningkatkan imun. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menerapkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya tentang  Akupresur Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Tubuh  Dan Mengurangi Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Dan Menopouse  Pada Era Adaptasi Covid 19 ”. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dengan menyelenggarakan pelatihan cara acupressure mandiri secara langsung maupun media online dan demostrasi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat sebagai standar operasional dalam membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tetang cara acupressure untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh dan menurunkan kecemasan di masa pandemic saat ini.
SYNCOPE MANAGEMENT SIMULATION SEBAGAI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI PERAN KADER SISWA PMR DALAM PENANGANAN SYNCOPE
Authors: Nuari Nian Afrian , Linda Ishariani
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAK

Penanganan sinkop bagi siswa yang mengalami pingsan perlu dilakukan penanganan yang akurat dan cepat agar tidak terjadi komplikasi. Hal itu mengharuskan warga sekolah terutama kader PMR harus memberikan penanganan yang cepat dan tepat. Kegiatan ini berbasis metode simulasi untuk meningkatkan kognitif, afektif dan psikomotrik siswa dalam menguasai syncope management. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan optimalisasi peran kader siswa PMR dalam syncope management berbasis metode simulasi di sekolah. Metode pelaksanaan dalam kegaiatan ini dilakukan selama 2 tahap yang melibatkan 30 anggota PMR dan siswa. Kegiatan ini meliputi kegiatan edukasi pelaksanaan syncope dan melakukan simulasi tentang penatalaksanaan syncope di sekolah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan kognitif dan psikomotor siswa dalam melakukan penanganan syncope di sekolah. Evaluasi proses dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini peserta tampak mengerti dan memahami tentang materi pertolongan pertama pada pingsan dengan metode Simulasi. Peserta mampu mengetahui pentingnya pertolongan pertama pada pingsan dengan metode Simulasi, serta berusaha untuk memahami dan menerapkan materi tentang pertolongan pertama pada pingsan dengan metode simulasi. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat dilakukan secara kontinu agar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kader PMR dan warga sekolah dalam penanganan syncope.

Kata kunci : Simulasi, Siswa, Syncope, Managemen
Pijat Bayi Untuk Peningkatan Nafsu Makan Di Desa Oebola
Authors: Yurissetiowati Yurissetiowati
Published: November 2023

Children under five years old (toddlers) are an age group that is vulnerable to nutrition and health. At this time, the child's immune system is not strong enough to catch infectious diseases. In addition, children also often have bad eating habits, namely children often do not want to eat or have a decreased appetite, causing their nutritional status to decrease and their growth and development to be disrupted. One effort that can be done to increase a child's appetite is to do baby massage. Currently massage techniques have been widely used for health and weight gain in babies. This community service method is counseling and demonstration. The community service sample is 10 mothers and toddlers. The location is in the village of Oebola, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency. The instruments used in this community service are leaflets, and demonstrations of baby massage for each toddler. The activity was carried out on November 20 2022 at 08.00 WITA with 2 sessions namely counseling and demonstrations. The results of community service showed an increase in the knowledge of toddler mothers from the majority (50%) having sufficient knowledge to the majority (50%) having good knowledge. For children's appetite also experienced an increase from initially almost all (80%) had less appetite to almost all (90%) had a good appetite. The conclusion from this community service activity is that the provision of health education about infant massage can increase the knowledge of toddler mothers and infant massage can increase the appetite of children aged 0-5 years.
Penyuluhan “CERDIK” (Cek Kesehatan Secara Rutin) Sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Putri Adekayanti
Published: November 2023

Non-communicable diseases (PTM) are diseases that kill around 41 million people every year, equivalent to 74% of all deaths globally. Every year around 17 million people die from NCD before the age of 70, of which 86% of these premature deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries (World Health Organization, 2023). PTM risks threaten everyone of all age groups, regions and countries affected by PTM. Indonesia is facing an epidemiological transition in health problems, where communicable diseases cannot be resolved, while non-communicable diseases, including asthma tend to increase. This Community Service aims to provide education to the public through health education needed to overcome the problem of infectious diseases in the community. In conclusion, this community service activity is that the counseling is going well and the advice to the counseling participants is that the community service counseling participants can do CERDIK which is a healthy life behavior that is able to keep people away from various non-communicable diseases (PTM) such as vascular disease, heart disease, and kidney problems . Likewise, the hope is that the community can take part in community activities in the form of Posbindu which are held every month in their respective areas.