bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
debilitamiento del turismo social como política pública en Uruguay
Authors: Campodónico Rossana , Quintana Claudio
Published: December 2024

El acceso a las prácticas de ocio forma parte de los derechos humanos. El turismo social, históricamente, se ha convertido en un componente reconocido y en un objetivo legítimo como ámbito de la política pública de turismo. Sus objetivos a nivel individual y colectivo están en sintonía con garantizar mayores niveles de justicia, más dignidad y un mejor disfrute de la vida para todos los ciudadanos; contribuyendo de esta manera a la sostenibilidad social del turismo, pilar fundamental de desarrollo sostenible. Sin embargo, muchas veces el deseo de los elementos conservadores de la sociedad para reducir el grado de intervención del gobierno en la vida económica y privada y por otorgar prioridad a los intereses individuales frente a las necesidades del colectivo, ha hecho que disminuya de manera apreciable el apoyo al turismo social en todo el mundo en los últimos tiempos (Hall, 2009). En Uruguay, se encuentran los primeros antecedentes que determinan el descanso de los trabajadores, en la Ley 5350 del 17 de noviembre de 1915 por la cual se establecen las ocho horas de trabajo diario y descansos semanales. Complementariamente, la ley 10684 del 2 de enero de 1946 plantea las vacaciones pagadas para los empleados de la industria privada y la ley 12590 de 23 de diciembre de 1558 el pago de la licencia anual. Con la llegada del primer gobierno de izquierda en 2005,  se implementa una política de turismo social como buque insignia en materia de turismo. Se crea y se implementa el Sistema Nacional de Turismo Social durante quince años. Esta política fue primero disminuida (en contexto de pandemia) y cerrada posteriormente. Conforme a lo descrito, la investigación pretende analizar las políticas de turismo social impulsadas por los gobiernos de Uruguay, destinadas a ofrecer vacaciones a aquellos grupos vulnerables, así como su debilitamiento.
Pengaruh Core Values AKHLAK Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Angkasa Pura I Bandara Syamsudin Noor Banjarmasin
Authors: Azzahra Siti Fatimah , Imadduddin Imadduddin , Hidayat Taufik
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat penerapan Core Values AKHLAK di PT Angkasa Pura I Bandara Syamsudin Noor Banjarmasin, mengevaluasi tingkat kinerja karyawan, serta menganalisis apakah terdapat pengaruh antara penerapan Core Values AKHLAK terhadap kinerja karyawan di perusahaan tersebut.Kinerja karyawan mencerminkan kemampuan individu dalam memenuhi tujuan dan tanggung jawab perusahaan, sedangkan Core Values AKHLAK (Amanah, Kompeten, Harmonis, Loyal, Adaptif, dan Kolaboratif) berfungsi sebagai nilai inti yang membentuk perilaku karyawan.   Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional untuk menguji hubungan antara dua variabel, yaitu variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Dalam penelitian ini, variabel bebasnya adalah penerapan Core Values AKHLAK, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah kinerja karyawan. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 120 responden dari karyawan di PT Angkasa Pura I Bandara Syamsudin Noor Banjarmasin. Sampel penelitian diambil dari seluruh karyawan, dan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner skala Likert terkait kinerja karyawan dan Core Values AKHLAK. Dari 25 item kinerja karyawan dan 21 item Core Values AKHLAK, semuanya memiliki korelasi di atas 0.05, sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa semua butir pernyataan tersebut valid. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan IBM SPSS Versi 26.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 83,9% karyawan menerapkan Core Values AKHLAK dalam kategori "Tinggi," sementara 16,1% dalam kategori "Sedang," yang terutama dipengaruhi oleh aspek Amanah. Dari segi kinerja, 92,0% karyawan berada dalam kategori "Tinggi," dan 8,0% dalam kategori "Sedang," dengan kuantitas sebagai faktor penentu utama.Uji regresi linier sederhana mengungkapkan bahwa penerapan Core Values AKHLAK memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, dengan kontribusi sebesar 75,6%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi penerapan Core Values AKHLAK, semakin baik pula kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman bahwa penerapan nilai-nilai inti perusahaan yang kuat dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan kinerja, yang penting bagi perkembangan organisasi.
Crisis Energética, Necropolítica y Simulacro: La Coyuntura Ecuatoriana bajo la Gestión de Daniel Noboa
Authors: Molina Ramón José Arturo , Moncada Landeta Ketty Tamara
Published: December 2024

El presente análisis de coyuntura, que abarca el periodo de julio a octubre de 2024, examina el gobierno de Daniel Noboa en Ecuador desde un enfoque metodológico teórico-interpretativo. Este enfoque articula conceptos clave como la acumulación por despojo, la necropolítica y el narcocapitalismo para explicar las dinámicas de poder y control territorial. Durante este tiempo, el país ha enfrentado una severa crisis energética, con apagones prolongados que han afectado la productividad y precarizado las condiciones laborales. En respuesta, el gobierno ha recurrido a medidas privatizadoras, como la contratación de barcazas eléctricas. Simultáneamente, la política de mano dura y la militarización han sido empleadas para gestionar la violencia relacionada con el narcotráfico y la minería ilegal, lo que evidencia un ejercicio de necropolítica. El análisis político hacia las elecciones de 2025 refleja una fragmentación de las candidaturas, vacías de propuestas transformadoras y centradas en estrategias mediáticas y populistas.
Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery: Enhancing Bioavailability and Therapeutic Efficacy in Pharmaceutical Applications
Authors: Zade Alka , Shastri Dr. Aarti
Published: December 2024

Nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems have emerged as a transformative approach to enhance drug bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy in various pharmaceutical applications. These systems exploit the unique properties of nanoparticles, including high surface-to-volume ratios, targeted delivery capabilities, and controlled release profiles, to optimize drug administration. This review explores the types of nanoparticles utilized in drug delivery, such as polymeric nanoparticles, liposomes, dendrimers, and metallic nanoparticles, with an emphasis on their role in enhancing drug bioavailability and efficacy. Current advancements in nanotechnology have facilitated the development of nanoparticles capable of overcoming biological barriers, thereby improving drug localization at the desired sites. We further discuss the mechanisms of drug loading and release, as well as the challenges related to stability, scalability, and safety. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the applications and advantages of nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems, as well as to outline future directions for research and clinical implementation. Through this, we highlight the potential of nanoparticles to revolutionize pharmaceutical science and contribute to more effective, personalized medicine
Examining the significant influence of employees’ participation in decision-making and organizational citizenship behavior on attitude toward work
Authors: Barroga Jean Rachel A. , Quadra Maricel B. , Reyes Jesus B. , Bulong Keith Dimple T. , Pasion Marlene U.
Published: December 2024

The study investigated the influence of participation in decision-making and organizational citizenship behavior on the attitude toward work. Literature was reviewed to deepen the concept of the study. The study used descriptive assessment and correlational research design. The population of the study were the employees of the institution, and questionnaires were used to gather the data. Weighted mean and Pearson r correlation were applied to analyze the data. The finding indicates that participation in decision-making and organizational citizenship behavior are high. The Pearson r correlation suggests that involvement in decision-making affects the cognitive attitude toward work but not the effective attitude. The same is true with organizational citizenship behavior, the Pearson r correlation indicates no significant correlation.
Bronsåldershästarna från Tågaborg i nytt ljus
Authors: Ullén Inga , Hydman Hubert
Published: December 2024

This paper discusses a Bronze Age hoard, found at Tågaborg in 1895, in the city of Helsingborg. The find is regarded as one of the most important from the Early Bronze Age in Sweden, 1500–1300 BC. It includes two small bronze horse sculptures, four spearheads and three axes made from bronze. In 2002 replicas of the horse figurines were made for exhibition purposes, along with a new examination. It turned out that the bronze horse hoofs were designed as deer hooves. Besides, traces on the preserved head of one of the horse figurines showed signs of fitting for antlers, now lost. Considering these observations, we suggest that the bronze horse sculptures at Tågaborg instead should be interpreted as deer within the Cervidae family. In the article the symbolism of stags versus horses is briefly touched upon and related to rock carvings, miniature wagons and antler deposits (with a ritual intent) in wet land.
Att jaga enhörningar. Kvinnor som skrev om arkeologi under 1800-talet
Authors: Nicklasson Påvel
Published: December 2024

In handbooks on the history of archaeology the common view is that there were very few female archaeologists during the 19th century. Instead the history of archaeology is a history of great men with great ideas. The most prestigious way to contribute to science and archaeology is to write books presenting these ideas. No woman is said to have written any significant text on archaeology well into the 20th century, when women were allowed to study at universities and pursue a professional career as archaeologists. This view is utterly wrong. There were in fact a great number of female authors who wrote advanced texts about archaeology presenting ground-breaking ideas in the 19th century. They masked their texts as travelogues or fiction or wrote about archaeology in genres that we deny significance for the study of the history of archaeology. There may be as many female who wrote about archaeology during the 19th century as men. This calls for a new understanding on how the history of archaeology has been studied as conventions with scant connections to reality.
In vitro and in silico study of biological activity and toxicity of ambrosoartemisifolide and isoalantolactone sesquiterpene lactones obtained from the Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. and Telekia speciosa (Schreb.) Baumg. plant species
Authors:   Department of Pharmacognosy, Azerbaijan Medical University, Jahangirova Ilhama , Badalova Kamala ,   Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology and Chemistry, Azerbaijan Medical University, Nasirli Ilkin , Isayev Cavanshir , Garayev Eldar
Published: December 2024

In vitro study of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of ambrosoartemisifolide and isoalantolactone sesquiterpene lactones obtained from ambrosia artemisiifolia (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) and beautiful telekia (Telekia speciosa (Schreb.) Baumg.) plants, common in Azerbaijan, and in silico study of biological activities and toxicity of these substances were carried out using computer modeling programs. Antioxidant properties of ambrosoartemisifolide and isoalantolactone sesquiterpene lactones were determined by spectrophotometry in the presence of DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) reagent. The antimicrobial activity of ambrosoartemisifolide and isoalantolactone against some bacteria was tested in vitro by the disk diffusion method and these compounds were found to have activity against Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus anthracoides, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae pathogenic bacteria. The bioactivity and toxicity of ambrosoartemisifolide and isoalantolactone were evaluated in silico based on computer modeling programs Pass Online, ProTox 3.0, Swiss ADME, and Molsoft L.L.C.
Safety of vulnerable persons in European road traffic
Authors: Neamțu Gheorghe , Ință Marinela
Published: December 2024

The scientific paper presents a concrete research carried out by the authors in order to implement some technical concepts, so that those interested in this field can become acquainted with a certain way of presenting the problems related to the safety of vulnerable persons in road traffic. In specialist literature, vulnerable persons in road traffic are persons other than drivers of road vehicles who participate in road traffic (pedestrians, cyclists, persons on scooters, bicycles, mopeds or motorcycles), who are exposed to danger or accidents, whose means of transport or locomotion, two or three-wheeled vehicles, are not fitted with protection or safety systems in the event of collision with other vehicles, falling or overturning. From this scientific paper those interested can gather information on European statistics on road accidents involving vulnerable persons in road traffic in previous years, learn about the safety systems for the protection of vulnerable persons in road traffic that are fitted on current road vehicles, learn about the safety of pedestrians, cyclists, scooter riders and moped/cycle riders in European urban traffic and about the protection types for vulnerable persons in road traffic according to Euro NCAP requirements. At the end of the research, the case study entitled KilometreGood is discussed, followed by the conclusions drawn on the basis of the researched data.
From Waste to Resource: Banana Plant (Musa Sapientum) Stem Fibers as a Sustainable Material for Eco-friendly Fiberboard Production
Authors: Trish T Bansagan Kyla , Mae C Fraga Alyssa , Ryzza Mae B Dela Pena , Adrian F Basas Mark , Louis G Lazaro Bryan
Published: December 2024

This study explored the potential of banana stem fibers (Musa sapientum) as a sustainable alternative material for eco-friendly fiberboard production. The research highlighted the applicability of banana fiberboard as a composite material for furniture and construction, leveraging the fiber's inherent strength and durability. Employing a quantitative research approach with a quasi-experimental design, the study systematically collected, organized, and analyzed data to address its objectives and research questions. Researchers utilized banana stem fibers combined with epoxy resin as a bonding agent to enhance the fiberboard's strength and structural integrity. Various configurations of banana fibers were tested, revealing that layered combinations of fine and strand fibers produced the most durable and mechanically robust material. These fiberboards exhibited significantly higher tensile strength, stiffness, and stress resistance compared to fiberboards made exclusively from fine fibers, which, although functional, demonstrated weaker mechanical properties. The findings confirmed the promising characteristics of banana fiberboard, including lightweight structure, high tensile strength, flexibility, and resistance to mechanical stress, making it suitable for sustainable applications in construction and furniture manufacturing. By utilizing agricultural waste, this study not only supported environmental sustainability but also provided a cost-effective alternative to traditional fiberboard materials. This research contributed to advancing the development of eco-friendly composite materials, reducing reliance on non-renewable resources, and addressing the growing demand for sustainable industrial solutions.
3 Early “Celtic” identities in the Northern Italy and High Adriatic
Authors: Papi Linda
Published: December 2024

This research aims to investigate the Celtic presence in Northern Italy and the High Adriatic during the phase prior to the historical invasion of 390 BC. According to the classical sources, at the beginning of the 4th century BC, Celtic communities crossed the Alps and settled in Italy. For ancient writers, this incursion was considered to be a brutal event, but archaeological evidence shows a different situation, suggesting that the Celtic presence in Italy can be traced back to the previous centuries. In the 5th century BC, Northern Italy was organized into large cultural entities which show close relations with the communities north of the Alps, based on the long-distance exchange system. In this diversified context, we observe the progressive diffusion of Late Hallstatt and La Tène elements. We will focus on the example of Adriatic Veneti earrings, found on both sides of the Adriatic Sea. Metal artifacts are an optimal field to reflect on this type of investigation. Their presence shows us the amplitude of individual mobility and allows us to deepen our knowledge about the strategies of cultural transfer, of the transmission of models, and of the circulation of people and goods.
About the author 

Linda Papi is a researcher and archeologist specializing in Celtic and Etruscan-Italian domains. She earned her Ph.D. in Archaeology from the University of Paris “Sciences et Lettres”, after completing her MA in Protohistory at the University of Milan. She has carried out studies in France, Italy, Switzerland, Greece and Albania. Since 2022 she has led the archaeological mission in Ulpiana, Kosova, under the direction of C. Goddard, A. Hajdari and M. Her work explores the complex relationships among protohistoric societies in Europe and Mediterranean during the Iron Age.
Penggunaan Dana Desa Dalam Mewujudkan Pemenuhan Hak Masyarakat Atas Air Bersih di Desa Oelnaineno Kecamatan Takari Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Imanuel Nenobahan  , Yohanes G. Tuba Helan  , Hermanwati Agatha Y. Dai
Published: December 2024

Clean water is a basic need that is also the right of every citizen, especially related to social and economic rights. This shows that the availability of clean water is one of the main needs that must be met, because its role is very important in supporting various community activities in various fields of life. Village funds are funds sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN) intended for villages that are transferred through the district/city Regional Expenditure Budget (APBD) which is used to finance the implementation of government, implementation and development, community development and community empowerment. Oelnaineno, Takari District, Kupang Regency. This research is empirical research, namely with data in the field as the main source of data such as interviews and observations. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it is obtained that: (1) The management of village funds by the Oelnaineno village government in meeting the community's needs for clean water has been carried out in accordance with procedures and gradually, this is marked by the creation of mini reservoirs and reservoirs in each hamlet. (2) Factors that affect the Oelnaineno village government in allocating village funds to fulfill the rights of the people of Oelnaineno village to clean water are: (a) Legal factors, namely the absence of village regulations, in the Perkades the rules related to clean water are still broadly defined. (b) Law enforcement factors, the Oelnaineno village government does not provide socialization related to clean water on a regular basis. (c) The factor of facilities or facilities is the very lack of spring water sources in Oelnaineno village, the water reservoirs made by the village government are still few so that people have to queue when taking water, there is no drilled well as a source of clean water that can survive during the dry season. (d) Community factors that are less active in helping the village government at the planning stage to the implementation of clean water handling in Oelnaineno village
Implementation of Bridge Watchkeeping to Avoid Collision Hazards on the MV. Tanto Bersinar 1
Authors: Nurmala Eka , Hartati Diah Vitaloka , Jamil T. M. , Hermanto Fazri , Munziri Al
Published: December 2024

The role of sea transportation is crucial, particularly in the context of merchant shipping, as it can transport large loads efficiently. Sea-watch duties require significant concentration, precision, and high responsibility when sailing. Skilled sailors must be capable of making sound decisions to ensure the ship’s safety. Unfortunately, many accidents occur on board due to negligence during watch duties. This study employs a qualitative approach, with data presented through descriptive analysis. The findings of this research include: 1) efforts to improve watch discipline on the bridge; 2) the implementation of watch duties when entering narrow shipping lanes, highlighting what watch officers must do to prevent collisions; and 3) an examination of the reasons behind watch officers’ negligence concerning navigational instruments.
Biomechanical convergence of virtual reality and brand design for enhancing physical consumer engagement
Authors: Zhang Fujuan , Liang Qiyi
Published: December 2024

Virtual Reality (VR) has become a transformative tool in brand marketing, allowing for immersive, interactive consumer experiences that transcend traditional media. While emotional and cognitive engagement in VR environments has been extensively studied, the impact of biomechanically-informed interactions on consumer behavior remains underexplored. This study investigates how physical engagement in VR, through metrics such as joint angles, muscle activation, and interaction frequency, influences cognitive outcomes like brand recall and emotional responses such as immersion and satisfaction. Thirty-six participants engaged with branded content in three distinct VR environments—a clothing store, a luxury car showroom, and a home decor studio—while their physical movements were tracked using motion capture and electromyography (EMG) sensors. The results showed that environments demanding more significant physical interaction, such as the car showroom, led to higher muscle activation, longer interaction times, and more excellent brand recall. Repeated measures Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and correlation analysis further revealed significant relationships between physical engagement and cognitive-emotional metrics, suggesting that VR environments designed with biomechanics in mind can enhance the user experience and the effectiveness of brand interactions. This research provides valuable insights into the convergence of biomechanics and VR brand design, with implications for the future of consumer engagement in virtual.
Research on mechanism and prevention path of athletes’ lower limb injury in badminton teaching and training
Authors: Li Shaoyin , Ma Zunyi , Xie Shuangmei
Published: December 2024

Lower limb injuries are common among athletes, particularly during badminton training and competition, and are often caused by biomechanical imbalances, repeated strain, and ineffective training techniques. The basic mechanisms of lower limb injuries are examined in this study, along with preventive measures to improve athlete safety in sports instruction and practice. In addition, 275 badminton players participated in the study, and information was gathered via surveys and injury reports. Key injury patterns by gender, weight category, and injury type were identified by frequency analysis and cross-tabulation; Statistical significance was assessed using chi-square testing. Based on the results, the most frequent injuries are to the thighs and ankles, with those injuries increasing mostly throughout non-contact exercises similar to warm-ups and footwork drills. A thigh injury was dominant in lightweight competitions, as knee injuries were more frequent in men’s heavyweight competitions. Based on statistical analysis, ankle injuries were much more common in female athletes across all weight classes, and they were regularly caused by tiredness from repetitive motions and insufficient warm-ups. The distribution of the injuries among badminton players was as follows: warm-ups caused 80 injuries (29.1%), footwork drills caused 90 injuries (32.7%), strength training caused 40 injuries (14.5%), and miscellaneous activities caused 65 injuries (23.6%). Ankle and thigh injuries during warm-ups, ankle and knee injuries during footwork drills, and knee and thigh injuries during strength training were the most frequent injuries. According to our study, a lack of protective workouts, developed fatigue, and poor movement execution are all main causes of lower limb injuries. In light of these findings, we suggest particular preventive measures, such as modified warm-up routines, biomechanical evaluations, and recuperation management strategies. Athlete performance can be enhanced and injury risks reduced by integrating these preventive pathways into sports teaching and training.
Factors influencing success: Secondary cytoreductive surgery in the management of recurrent ovarian cancer
Authors: Yi Huixing , Zeng Rongdong , Lv Xiaogang
Published: December 2024

Objective: Secondary cytoreductive surgery (SCRS) plays a key role in the treatment of ROC. The aim of this study was to provide an in-depth analysis of the practical application of SCRS in the management of recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC) and to assess the specific impact of its therapeutic effect on the long-term prognosis of patients. Methods: We collected clinicopathologic data on 83 ROC patients who received SCRS from January 2010 to January 2020, including patient age, histological type, and SCRS results. Kaplan-Meier survival curve, Logistic regression test and Cox proportional risk model were used for univariate regression analysis. Results: We ended up with a detailed analysis of 80 patients. During the observation period, up to the prescribed end of follow-up, 26 patients were observed to be alive, while 57 patients had died. The mean survival of all patients was 56 months. The clinical factors affecting progression-free survival were neoadjuvant chemotherapy [HR (95% CI) = 1.40 (1.13–1.74)], The recurrence interval [HR (95% CI) = 0.51 (0.36–0.70)], previously used chemotherapy line number [HR (95% CI) = 1.46 (1.17–1.82)], recurrence period to the total number of cycles of chemotherapy [HR (95% CI) = 3.48 (2.65–4.57)]. Factors affecting the degree of SCRS completion include tumor stage [HR (95% CI) = 2.723(1.281–5.786)], tumor size [HR (95% CI) = 0.386 (0.153–0.896)], The number of tumors [HR (95% CI) = 2.893 (1.056–7.925)]. Conclusion: Tumor stage, time interval of recurrence, size and number of lesions are closely related to the success rate of SCRS. Recurrent ovarian cancer patients achieve complete elimination of tumor cells through SCRS to optimize treatment outcomes and prognosis.
Prolonged survival in epithelial ovarian cancer patients: Efficacy and safety of cytoreductive surgery combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy
Authors: Lv Xiaogang , Wu Wenjuan
Published: December 2024

Objective: To investigate the effects of Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) on the clinical efficacy and safety of Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) patients. Methods: We selected 120 EOC patients treated in the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University during July 2010 to July 2020 as retrospective case-control study subjects. They were divided into 60 cases in the observation group (CRS and HIPEC) and 60 cases in the comparison group (CRS) according to the principle of balanced clinicopathological characteristics. Adverse effects and prognosis-related factors, Overall survival (OS) and safety were analyzed in the two groups. Results: The results of multifactorial Cox regression analysis showed that CC score [P = 0.013, HR (95%CI) = 2.153 (1.014−7.638)], postoperative chemotherapy cycle [P = 0.045, HR (95%CI) = 2.056 (2.004−6.730)], and treatment method [P = 0.025, HR (95%CI) = 2.409 (1.000−5.814)], lymph node status P = 0.019, [HR (95%CI) = 1.221 (1.032−10.136)], and ascites volume P = 0.034, [HR (95%CI) = 2.459 (1.072−5.643)] were independent influences on overall survival. Conclusions: CRS and HIPEC prolonged overall survival in patients with recurrent EOC with a high safety profile.
Effects of low-level laser therapy and functional exercises in the treatment of chronic ankle sprain: A randomized controlled trial
Authors: Chen Yuanzheng , Fan Yicai , Zhou Quan , Qian Haonan
Published: December 2024

Objective: Chronic ankle sprains can be described as a failure of the lateral ankle joint complex following an acute or recurrent ankle injury. It is estimated that 80% to 85% of ankle sprains and lateral ankle complex failures can be successfully treated with a functional ankle rehabilitation program. However, most previous functional training has focused on enhancing local ankle function, with less attention paid to the damaged tissue cells and to the systematic consideration of the human lower limb kinetic chain. The more comprehensive approach to combined therapy requires further research. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether low-level laser therapy (LLLT) combined with functional exercise, is more effective than functional exercise alone in treating chronic ankle sprain. At the same time, to observe the dose-response relationship of LLLT in the treatment of chronic ankle sprains. Methods: Thirty-three patients with chronic ankle sprains were randomly divided into three groups: exercise alone, low-dose laser plus exercise, and high-dose laser plus exercise, with eleven patients in each group. Two “laser groups” received laser irradiation at an intensity of 398 mW/cm2 and 796 mW/cm2 (doses of 119 J/cm2 and 239 J/cm2), respectively, which were applied to two acupoints of Ki 3 (Taixi) and Bl 60 (Kunlun), and two pain points of the ankle. The functional exercise program consisted of ankle resistance exercises, resistance kinematic chain exercises, heel raise exercises, and BOSU ball exercises. All patients received five treatments per week for four weeks. At the end of this treatment and at baseline, observing the changes in ankle pain, range of motion (ROM), muscle strength, and balance postural control, and evaluating the curative effects. Results: After the 4-week intervention, all groups showed significant improvement in outcomes (P < 0.05). The high-dose laser irradiation combined with functional exercise resulted in more significant improvements in the primary outcomes than the other two regimens (P < 0.05). However, there were no significant differences (P > 0.05) between the low-dose laser irradiation combined with functional exercise and functional exercise alone. Conclusion: 1) Systematic functional exercise can significantly reduce the pain of patients with chronic ankle sprains, meanwhile improves the ROM, muscle strength, and balance control of the ankle joint. 2) LLLT enhances the efficacy of functional exercise in the treatment of chronic ankle sprains. 3) The therapeutic effect of LLLT on chronic ankle sprains is related to the irradiation intensity, and the effects of 796 mW/cm2 irradiation being more effective than 398 mW/cm2 irradiation.
Enfermería pediátrica: en la vanguardia de la atención a la infancia
Authors: Galarza-Medina Katherine Xeomara
Published: December 2024

La atención pediátrica implica brindar cuidados médicos, en donde se tiene un compromiso integral con el bienestar físico, emocional y social de los niños y adolescentes, también el manejo de condiciones médicas específicas y la construcción de relaciones de confianza con los pacientes pediátricos y sus familias. El objetivo del estudio fue describir como la enfermería pediátrica está en la vanguardia de la atención a la infancia. La metodología que se aplicó fue la investigación documental y bases de datos indexadas, disponible en la revisión sistemática. Los resultados mostraron que la enfermería destaca por su enfoque integral y adaptabilidad en la atención infantil. Su papel incluye administrar tratamientos, ser facilitadores emocionales y promover la salud. La colaboración interdisciplinaria y habilidades digitales son clave. La telemedicina ha sido crucial, especialmente durante la pandemia, mejorando el monitoreo remoto de la salud infantil. La educación continua, centrada en tecnologías de la información, fortalece la formación profesional. Se concluyó que la enfermería pediátrica, destaca por su enfoque integral y adaptabilidad. La colaboración interdisciplinaria, habilidades comunicativas y uso de tecnología impulsan la calidad del cuidado, desde la prevención hasta la gestión de condiciones crónicas, destacando su papel crucial en la transformación de la atención pediátrica.
Estrategias docentes en la enseñanza de la educación socioemocional en primaria alta, a través del uso de la musicalidad
Authors: Ríos-Díaz Erick , Pineda-Cortés Patricia , Quintero-López Irma , García-García Raúl
Published: December 2024

La educación socioemocional se considera un pilar fundamental en el desarrollo integral de los individuos, pues la conformación del ser, específicamente en el ámbito educativo, no se conforma exclusivamente de conocimientos teóricos o prácticos, sino que debe profundizar en la conformación de un ser que, además, de poseer procesos cognitivos y sociales, también posee capacidades de sentir y expresar. Por esta razón, organizaciones internaciones y nacionales han puesto especial atención en el marco de la educación socioemocional, ya que consideran primordial su desarrollo, no solo en lo personal, sino en lo académico y escolar también. De esta manera, el presente trabajo tiene por objetivo diseñar una propuesta de estrategias didácticas y educativas que coadyuven al desarrollo de la enseñanza socioemocional en estudiantes de primaria alta, debido a que es la edad de transición de una etapa de niñez a la pubertad, por lo que se considera de suma importancia y relevancia formar seres autónomos, con un reconocimiento propio y un control de emociones eficaz. Por ello se plantea una metodología cualitativa, donde se profundice sobre el ejercicio profesional docente al respeto y cómo son los procesos de desarrollo de la asignatura en entornos educativos reales.
Apoyo social, educativo y comunitario a personas con autismo. Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Méndez-Cabrera Nadia Carina , Apolo-Córdova Viviana Katherine
Published: December 2024

En la calidad de vida de las personas con autismo, juega un papel esencial la comunidad y sociedad en general. Esta puede incidir de manera significativa para que estas personas vivan una vida larga y plena de la forma más independiente posible, una vez que la sociedad apoye su participación activa y su inclusión. Este estudio analiza cómo el apoyo social, educativo y comunitario influye de manera positiva en la inclusión y calidad de vida a través de la sensibilización y la comprensión del trastorno del espectro autista. La revisión sistemática incluye artículos publicados entre 2019 y 2024. Para distinguir estudios relevantes se emplea la metodología PRISMA. Los estudios revisados subrayan la importancia del apoyo social, educativo y comunitario a personas con autismo, lo que repercute en entornos inclusivos y de respeto por la diversidad. Así como la necesidad de efectuar estrategias comunicativas efectivas que eduquen a la población sobre la neurodiversidad y la necesidad de ofrecer apoyo temprano. La revisión sistemática revela que aún hay falta de profesionales capacitados para brindar un apoyo integral, donde se implementen enfoques coordinados y colaborativos que combinen educación, sensibilización y la creación de entornos inclusivos que integre a profesionales, familias y la comunidad.
Value Investing Paradigm: Driving property management and digital innovation for Optimal Firm Performance in Property Industries
Authors: Inthalasari Rini , Arief Muhtosim , Hamsal Mohamad , Abdinagoro Sri Bramantoro
Published: December 2024

The property and real estate industry plays an important role in a country's economic progress by creating jobs, encouraging production and maintaining financial stability. The aim of this research is to encourage property management and digital innovation for optimal Company Performance in the Property Industry. This study examines the interplay between Property Management, Digital Innovation, Value Investing, and Firm Performance within the context of the property industry in Indonesia. The research employs a quantitative methodology. Data was gathered through questionnaires distributed to top management individuals from 23 property companies in Indonesia, with a sample size of 254 determined through proportionate stratified random sampling. The analysis was performed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method with SmartPLS software. The results highlight Property Management and digital innovation independently contribute to firm performance, underscoring their importance in driving organizational success within the property industry. Mediation analysis reveals value investing's mediating role between Property Management/digital innovation and firm performance, emphasizing investment decisions' intermediary function in translating property management efforts and digital innovation initiatives into tangible business outcomes. These findings underscore the significance of integrating effective property management practices, innovative digital strategies, and value-centric investment approaches to enhance firm performance in the dynamic landscape of the property industry.
An Investigation of Higher Vocational Education EFL Teachers: Experiences and Challenges in Using AI for English Grammar Teaching and Learning
Authors: Zhang Ling , Mohammed Lubna Ali , Qasim Awais
Published: December 2024

The emergence of large language models like Ernie Bot presents a promising opportunity to revolutionize the teaching and learning of English as a Foreign Language (EFL), particularly in the area of grammar. This study explores the perspectives of EFL instructors on integrating Ernie Bot into English grammar instruction. The research focused on experienced EFL teachers at Zhengzhou Institute of Technology, Henan, China, who have incorporated Ernie Bot into their writing courses. To gain a comprehensive understanding of their experiences, the study employed a mixed-methods approach. Online surveys provided quantitative data on teachers' overall impressions of Ernie Bot's usefulness, while structured interviews offered qualitative insights into their thoughts on integrating the tool into their writing lessons. The findings reveal a strong enthusiasm among EFL instructors at Zhengzhou Institute of Technology regarding the potential of Ernie Bot to enhance grammar instruction. However, the research also highlights the critical need for professional development programs to equip educators with the necessary knowledge and skills. By providing teachers with a thorough understanding of Ernie Bot's capabilities, limitations, and potential pitfalls, we can ensure its successful implementation and maximize its impact on student learning outcomes.
Economic Challenges and Pathways in the Visegrad Countries: Growth and Sustainability
Authors: Portrusching Tamás , Szalai Szilvia Módosné , Poyda-Nosyk Nina , Lakshmi Vasantha Patibandla , Malatyinszki Szilárd , Dávid Lóránt Dénes
Published: December 2024

The economic development of the Visegrad countries (V4)—the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, and Poland—offers valuable insights into the complexities of regional competition and collaboration in Central and Eastern Europe. This study investigates key economic indicators, including GDP performance, trade dynamics, and labor market trends, to assess the region's developmental trajectory over recent decades. Particular attention is given to Hungary’s comparative position, highlighting its strengths, weaknesses, and long-term growth potential within the V4 framework. The research explores how historical, political, and economic transitions, such as European Union accession and structural reforms, have shaped the region's economic landscape, revealing both opportunities and persistent disparities among the V4 nations. A pivotal focus of this study is the integration of circular economy principles, such as resource efficiency, waste reduction, and sustainable innovation, into regional and national policies. These principles, increasingly prioritized by the European Union, have the potential to address critical environmental challenges while fostering economic resilience. By adopting circular economy practices, V4 countries can enhance competitiveness, attract sustainable investments, and achieve long-term economic stability. The findings emphasize that circular economy strategies not only align with global sustainability goals but also support regional objectives by optimizing trade efficiency, reducing dependency on non-renewable resources, and strengthening industrial competitiveness. Moreover, the study identifies key challenges facing the V4 economies, including labor market disparities, productivity gaps, and uneven regional development, particularly between urbanized and peripheral areas. Quantitative analysis reveals that countries adopting coordinated policies and leveraging EU resources effectively are better positioned to mitigate these challenges and maintain sustainable economic growth. By drawing comparisons across the V4 countries, this research provides actionable insights for policymakers, scholars, and stakeholders seeking to balance economic growth with environmental sustainability, thereby enhancing the region's integration into global markets. The study underscores the critical need for a holistic approach that integrates circular economy principles, technological advancements, and cross-border cooperation to achieve shared developmental goals.
Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in Mathematics Education: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Budikusuma Sinatrya Nisa , Usodo Budi , Nurhasanah Farida , Hendriyanto Agus
Published: December 2024

Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) is an effort to encourage people to be constructive and creative in facing global challenges and to create a resilient and sustainable society. ESD incorporates key issues of sustainable development into teaching and learning. Mathematics is the key to other fields of science and plays an important role in realizing ESD. Almost all competencies in the dimensions of ESD can be integrated into the curriculum of mathematics. This article aims to examine ESD especially on mathematics education. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted using established and robust guidelines. We follow the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA). We searched Scopus, ERIC and ProQuest, for 15 studies about ESD on mathematics education published between 2019 and 2023. The findings of the SLR indicate that: (1) interest in ESD research especially on mathematics education has grown over time and is evenly distributed across different countries; (2) most of the reviewed studies used qualitative research methods; (3) most of the research is for teachers or pre-service teacher education level; (4) there are various ways to integrating ESD into mathemathics curriculum. This understanding may increase the quality of mathematics practices within ESD domain.
基于创客教育 打造高效课堂
Authors: 蒋霞
Published: December 2024

蒋霞
天宁小学，东港区，日照市，山东省，中国
摘要：“创客教育”是创客文化与学校教育的有机结合，旨在基于学生的学习兴趣，通过项目式学习的方式，运用数字化工具，倡导创造力，鼓励分享，从而提升学生跨学科综合解决问题的能力、团队合作能力和创新能力。这种素质教育的引入，尤其在小学数学教学中，可以激发学生的天性，尊重他们的个性，促进综合技能的发展。因此，教师需遵循创客教育理念，创新和优化教学方法，以提高课堂教学效率，持续提升数学教育教学的质量。
Monitoramento remoto de posicionamento de guindaste descarregador de navio no Porto de Santos
Authors: Silva Jonatas Souza , Paula Fábio Alves de , Souza Valdivan Ferreira de , Costa Neto Osmar Correia da , Santos Fábio Lobue dos , Matos Sérgio Luiz da Conceição , Marreiro Alessandro de Lima
Published: December 2024

Este estudo aborda a automação, a partir de um projeto piloto, do processo de posicionamento de guindastes descarregadores de trigo em um terminal portuário, localizado no Porto de Santos-SP, por meio da implementação de sensores fotoelétricos. O objetivo principal é avaliar a viabilidade de sua implementação e seus impactos ao processo, objetivando otimizar a eficiência operacional de carregamento e descarregamento de navios graneleiros. A pesquisa identifica como o uso de guindastes manualmente operados gera desafios, como a necessidade de um segundo operador e o aumento dos riscos de acidentes. A solução proposta envolve a instalação de um sensor fotoelétrico na calha de carregamento do guindaste, permitindo o alinhamento preciso com as gavetas de recepção de grãos. Os resultados prévios, demonstraram uma melhora significativa na eficiência do processo, eliminando a necessidade de um segundo operador. Desta forma, este estudo destaca a importância da automação na melhoria da eficiência portuária, com potencial de aplicação em outras áreas do setor industrial.
Reflexões sobre a Justiça 4.0 e a exclusão digital em face dos princípios da isonomia e da inafastabilidade da tutela jurisdicional
Authors: Peres Torrecillas Adélia Cristina , Vicente de Carvalho Roberta , Viana de Souza Marcio , Correia de Menezes Estefany
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo de revisão tem por objetivo analisar como a evolução tecnológica tem impactado o Poder Judiciário brasileiro, a partir dos desafios e perspectivas trazidos pela implantação da Justiça 4.0, inclusive por meio dos Núcleos de Justiça 4.0, destacando a importância de não se perder de vista a exclusão digital, que ainda é realidade no país, e que deve ser enfrentada, para que os Princípios Constitucionais da Isonomia e da Inafastabilidade da Tutela Jurisdicional sejam de fato aplicados amplamente, garantindo que o fundamento estatal da Dignidade da Pessoa Humana seja o norte da prestação dos serviços jurisdicionais, com a utilização de todas as novas tecnologias.
Universidade Aberta à Terceira Idade: Promovendo Justiça Social e Inclusão no Envelhecimento Ativo
Authors: DE LIMA GREICE KELLI LOPES SANTOS , Daniel da Costa Silva  , José Luis Boer Junior  , Julia Santos de Jesus  , Rodrigo Freschi Bertolo  , Rafael Fedichima Hirose
Published: December 2024

A Universidade Aberta à Terceira Idade (UNATI) se destaca como um importante instrumento na promoção de justiça social e inclusão, oferecendo educação continuada à população idosa. O trabalho explora a relevância da UNATI no envelhecimento ativo, destacando seu impacto na valorização do idoso como parte integrante da sociedade, no combate ao isolamento social e na promoção de autonomia. O objetivo do estudo é analisar como a UNATI contribui para a justiça social, considerando o contexto do envelhecimento populacional e as desigualdades enfrentadas por essa faixa etária. A pesquisa utiliza abordagem qualitativa por meio de revisão bibliográfica de estudos publicados entre 2008 e 2024, focando em artigos, livros e documentos institucionais que abordam o papel da educação na inclusão social da terceira idade. Os resultados apontam que a UNATI promove benefícios sociais, emocionais e cognitivos para os idosos, reduzindo estigmas associados à velhice, estimulando o aprendizado contínuo e a interação intergeracional. As atividades educativas e culturais favorecem o envelhecimento saudável e ativo, fortalecendo a autoestima, a autonomia e a cidadania. Conclui-se que a UNATI é uma ferramenta eficaz na construção de uma sociedade mais justa e inclusiva, demonstrando seu impacto positivo no bem-estar dos idosos.
Desvendando as sombras do parto:
Authors: De Paula Viana André , Lopes De Lima Greice Kelli , Rocha De Faria Ana Bárbara , Oliveira Cunha Janderlaine , Miguel Ferreira Oliveira Laíne , De Souza Carvalho Lima Yasmim
Published: December 2024

A violência obstétrica é o abuso, o desrespeito ou o tratamento desumano durante o parto por parte de profissionais de saúde ou instituições médicas. Isto pode incluir procedimentos desnecessariamente invasivos, falta de consentimento informado, humilhação, intimidação ou discriminação. Estes efeitos vão além do físico e afetam o bem-estar emocional das mulheres e as suas relações familiares. Para combater a violência obstétrica, são necessárias ações em diversas frentes: conscientização pública sobre os direitos das mulheres, educação dos profissionais de saúde, políticas públicas que garantam um parto digno e respeitoso e uma cultura organizacional que promova o respeito e a empatia. A eliminação da violência obstétrica exige um compromisso global com os direitos humanos das mulheres e mudanças na forma como as sociedades e os sistemas de saúde abordam a gravidez e o parto.