bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Introducing next-generation transcranial surgery with the head-mounted 3D View Vision display in extracorporeal microsurgery: illustrative cases
Authors: Kim Young Ju , Kimura Hidehito , Kajimoto Hiroto , Mori Tatsuya , Maeyama Masahiro , Tanaka Kazuhiro , Sasayama Takashi
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND

Exoscopy in neurosurgery offers various advantages, including increased freedom of the viewing axis while the surgeon maintains a comfortable upright position. However, the optimal monitor positioning to avoid interference with surgical manipulation remains unresolved. Herein, the authors describe two cases in which a three-dimensional head-mounted display (3D-HMD) was introduced into a transcranial neurosurgical procedure using an exoscope.

OBSERVATIONS

Case 1 was a 50-year-old man who presented with recurrent epistaxis and was diagnosed with an olfactory neuroblastoma that extended from the nasal cavity to the anterior cranial base and infiltrated the right anterior cranial fossa. Case 2 was a 65-year-old man who presented with epistaxis and was diagnosed with a left-sided olfactory neuroblastoma. In both cases, en bloc tumor resection was successfully performed via a simultaneous exoscopic transcranial approach using a 3D-HMD and an endoscopic endonasal approach, eliminating the need to watch a large monitor beside the patient.

LESSONS

This is the first report of using a 3D-HMD in transcranial surgery. The 3D-HMD effectively addressed issues with the field of vision and concentration while preserving the effectiveness of traditional microscopic and exoscopic procedures when observed on a 3D monitor. Combining the 3D-HMD with an exoscope holds the potential to become a next-generation surgical approach.
Праці викладачів Криворізького державного педагогічного університету за 2022 рік
Authors: Дікунова Олена Анатоліївна , Кравченко Олена Миколаївна
Published: December 2023

У бібліографічному покажчику представлено наукові й навчально-методичні праці та публікації професорсько-викладацького колективу Криворізького державного педагогічного університету за 2022 рік з метою інформування про стан науково-дослідницької діяльності та рекламування інтелектуального капіталу освітнього закладу. Покажчик призначено для науковців, викладачів закладів вищої освіти, аспірантів, здобувачів вищої освіти, працівників системи освіти.
Correlation of Human Development Index (HDI) of the Parents with Learning Quality of Graduate Students
Authors: Prakash Aditya
Published: December 2023

The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) created the Human Development Index (HDI), a composite metric for health, education and income, which measures a nation’s degree of human development. The prime aim of this study is to correlate the human development index values of the parents with the learning quality of the graduate students in Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh in India. For this research, the descriptive survey method is used to collect data from 117 graduate students in Uttar Pradesh and 115 from Madhya Pradesh using random sampling. The human development tool is used to collect the data and results showed the non-significant difference between HDI value of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh but there is a positive correlation (0.947) between the HDI values and learning quality of the graduate students of the two states.
The effect of using electronic practicum worksheets on students' understanding of digital literacy
Authors: Anjani Tiara Dwi , Destiansari Elvira , Anwar Yenny , Amizera Susy
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of implementing the Electronic Practicum Worksheet with Google Sites on the Digital Literacy Abilities of Class X High School Students in Palembang City on Virus Material. This research was carried out at Senior High School in Palembang. This research method is quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique so that class X.IPA.6 was selected as the experimental class and X.IPA.10 as the control class. Instrument analysis in this research used the IBM SPSS Statistics 25 for Windows program and the Microsoft Excel application. The instrument used in this research was multiple choice questions on a digital literacy test. The research results show that the implementation of an Electronic Practicum Worksheet with Google Site has a significant effect on students' digital literacy test results. Apart from that, the implementation of electronic practice worksheets with Google Site can improve students' digital literacy skills.
Implementation of the make a match model in ecosystem materials to increase students' learning motivation
Authors: Firmaniar Eviamanasye , Panjaitan Ruqiah Ganda Putri , Kusmawati Ary
Published: December 2023

Motivation is one aspect that determines student success in learning. This research aims to increase the learning motivation of class X IPS 2 students at SMA Negeri 3 Pontianak by implementing the make-a-match model in ecosystem material. This research is classroom action research which consists of two cycles with stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this research were 26 students in class X IPS 2, consisting of 10 men and 16 women. The instruments used in this research were observation sheets on learning implementation and student learning motivation questionnaires. Data analysis in this study used descriptive statistical techniques. The percentage of implementation of the learning stages in cycle I was 90.00% and in cycle II it increased to 97.69% with very good criteria. Student learning motivation in cycle I was 70.38% with medium criteria and in cycle II it increased to 78.82% with high criteria. It can be concluded that the implementation of the make-a-match model can increase students' learning motivation on ecosystem material.
The influence of SOLE learning model on the environmental literacy of high school student.
Authors: Suryanda Ade , Sartono Nurmasari , Reyhanah Reyhanah
Published: December 2023

The extremes of environmental changes that occur show the need to increase the environmental literacy of a person, especially students in a younger generation. Environmental literacy needs to be introduced early to students through education using the right learning model. This study aims to determine the influence of the SOLE learning model on the environmental literacy of high school students. The research method used is a quasi-experiment method with pre-test and post-test designs. The sample in this study was 60 class X students of SMAN 51 Jakarta with sampling using purposive random sampling techniques. Data was collected in the form of environmental literacy essay tests and student response questionnaires. The results showed that there was equality in student environmental literacy before different learning models were applied in both classes, there was an influence of the SOLE learning model on student environmental literacy, and the SOLE learning model was effective on environmental literacy while the Discovery Learning learning model was less effective on environmental literacy. In this study, it was found that the influence of the SOLE learning model on environmental literacy is owned by students.
Dayak limbai tribe: Plants for the ritual of bathing babies in the river (mupok)
Authors: Utami Yuniarti Essi , Syafruddin Didin , Supiandi Markus Iyus
Published: December 2023

The Dayak Limbai tribe is a Dayak sub-tribe in Melawi Regency, West Kalimantan Province. The Dayak Limbai tribe uses plants for the mupok traditional ritual ceremony. However, the Dayak Limbai Tribe has no written documentation and is not in scientific literature. This research aims to obtain plant species, plant parts used, how to utilize them, and the meaning of plants used in the traditional ritual ceremony of mupok. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method using a survey technique. The data collection tool used is an interview sheet. Data analysis used by researchers is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study were 15 plant species in 12 families that were used as ritual plants in the mupok traditional ceremony in the Dayak Limbai tribe. The plant parts used are stems, leaves, fruits, and seeds. Plants are seven ritual plants and one chicken tied together, which will later be moved towards sunrise and sunset. Plants moving toward sunrise have as many as four ritual plants, while plants moving toward sunset have as many as three.
Android-based e-module in improving student learning outcomes on virus material in high school
Authors: Ruslan Nurul Rahma , Syamsudduha St. , Syahriani Syahriani , Maulidya Fakhirah
Published: December 2023

The increasingly rapid development of technology causes students to be more interested in using digital-based teaching media. one of which is Android-based E-modules.  This study aims to examine the effect of using an Android-based E-module on student learning outcomes in class X virus material SMA Negeri 2 Barru. The examination technique utilized was semi-trial utilizing a non-identical benchmark group plan. The example in this review added up to 60 understudies and was separated into two gatherings. in particular the exploratory class and the control class. utilizing a purposive testing procedure. The instrument utilized is a trial of learning results and documentation. The information examination strategy utilized is expressive measurable investigation and inferential factual examination. Inferential measurable examination acquired sig. of 0.000. demonstrating that sig. α = 0.000 <0.05. so Ho is dismissed and H1 is acknowledged. These outcomes demonstrate that there is a critical impact from the utilization of Android-put together E-modules concerning understudy learning results in class X class X SMA Negeri 2 Barru material. The ramifications of this exploration are that the Android-based E-module can be applied by understudies to make more obvious the topic.
Critical thinking skills of high school students material invertebrates trought guided inquiry assitend mind mapping
Authors: Permata Indah , Jumrodah Jumrodah , Lestariningsih Nanik
Published: December 2023

The inquiry learning model can help students learn independently in solving problems and providing solutions. The study aims to identify improvements in students' critical thinking skills on invertebrate material through guided inquiry-assisted mind mapping. The type of research used is pre-experimental research with a one-group pretest-postest design. The population in this study was an entire MIA X class, consisting of 16 samples. The test instrument is used as a double-selection test (PG) with 20 reasonable questions about invertebrate material. Sampling is done using probability sampling with saturated sampling. Guided inquiry learning activities assisted by mind mapping are carried out in six stages. 1) presenting questions or problems; 2) making hypotheses; 3) designing experiments; 4) conducting experiments to obtain information; 5) collecting and analyzing data; 6) drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that any critical thinking skill indicator, i.e., focusing questions, analyzing arguments, asking or answering a question, investigating and/or considering observation reports, considering credible sources, taking into account valuable opinions, making and/or considering inductions, identifying assumptions, identifying terms and/or considering definitions, and determining an action, produces a significance of 0.000 < of 0.05, which means there is an influence of the learning model on critical thinking skills.
Keabsahan Sistem Noken Dalam Pemilu Presiden Dan Wakil Presiden Ditinjau Dari Negara Hukum Dan Demokrasi
Authors: Rahmayani Ima , Jaya Wardana Dodi
Published: December 2023

The noken or tie system in Papua is the system used in the presidential and vice-presidential election, technically represented by a big man or tribal chief. The validity of the noken system is not in the form of written rules (laws) but only in the form of traditional Papuan beliefs that have been passed down from generation to generation, in other words, unwritten rules. Because noken is believed to be able to bring relations, familiarity, friendship and kinship among Papuans. This research uses a type of normative legal research with the method of approaching laws and legal concepts. In this study it was found that the noken system had implications contrary to a number of legal and theoretical principles in law. As in a constitutional state that adheres to written rules alluding to elections being held on the basis of direct, free, secret and fair principles. Likewise with the theory of democracy in terms of the implementation of elections that want to be held through absolute participation of the people in politics because it is aimed at the common interest. Preservation of culture through the noken tradition is only suitable for use in everyday life as it can be used in solving local customary problems, through deliberations for consensus through intermediaries of big men or tribal chiefs as the noken system was done before.
GÜL İLE SİTEMKÂR HİKÂYESİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRMALI TAHLİLİ
Authors: DÜZGÜN Dilaver , TOMO Bilgi
Published: December 2023

Âşık tarzı hikâye geleneği içinde üretilen ve icra edilen Gül ile Sitemkâr’ın sözlü ve yazılı varyantları mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada söz konusu hikâyenin dört ayrı nüshası (sözlü, taş baskı, Arap harfli matbu ve Latin harfli matbu) karşılaştırılmıştır.

Gül ile Sitemkâr hikâyesinin bu çalışmada incelenen dört varyantındaki olay örgüsü 10 epizot altında incelenerek karşılaştırılmıştır. Diğer âşık tarzı halk hikâyelerinde olduğu gibi Gül ile Sitemkâr’da da ilk epizotta kahramanların aileleri ve sosyal durumları hakkında bilgi verilir. Takip eden epizotlarda ise kahramanların doğumu, çocukluk dönemleri ve birbirlerine âşık olmaları anlatılır. Daha sonra âşıkların kavuşmalarına engel olan durumlar ve kişiler verilir. Bundan sonra sevgililerin birbirlerine kavuşmak için verdikleri mücadele ise hikâyedeki olayların bir bölümünü oluşturur. Engeller aşıldıktan sonra hikâye mutlu sonla biter. Diğer klasik âşık tarzı halk hikâyelerinde olduğu gibi bu hikâyede de olaylar kronolojiktir ve daima olağanüstü unsurlarla desteklenir. Sözlü varyantta olağanüstülükler diğer varyantlara göre daha fazladır.

Hikâyenin şahıs kadrosu âşık tarzı halk hikâyeleri genel formuna uygundur. Kahramanlar; yüksek tabakadan insanlar, etrafındakiler ise onlara yardım eden veya işlerini zorlaştıran tali kişilerdir. Ayrıca ulemâ, vüzerâ, vükelâ, câriyeler, hekimbaşı gibi yardımcı unsur olarak kullanılan çeşitli tabakadan insanlar vardır.

Gül ile Sitemkâr’ın incelenen nüshalarında şehir olarak Horasan ve İsfahan’ın, vak’anın ana mekânı olarak da saray ve çevresinin seçildiği görülmektedir. Hikâyenin başlangıcında kullanılan “evâil, sâbık, eski zamanlarda” gibi klişe ifadeler ve görülen geçmiş zamanın kullanılması vak’anın geçmişte olduğunu yani hikâyenin zamanını verir. Olaylar gerçeğe yakındır ve ana olayı besleyen, kahramanları maceradan maceraya sürükleyen olay parçacıkları yer almaktadır.

Hikâyede, en az şiir içeren ve masal formuna en yakın olan sözlü varyant dahil bütün varyantlarda nazım-nesir bir arada kullanılmıştır. Nazmın geniş yer tuttuğu hikâyede şiirlerin büyük çoğunluğunun birinci derecede kahramanlar tarafından söylendiği tespit edilmiştir.

Varyantların hepsinde hikâyenin girişi ve bitişi kalıp ifadelerden oluşur. Ancak sözlü varyanttaki kalıp ifade farklılık arz eder. Yazılı varyantlarda dil daha ağır olmakla beraber sözlü varyantta sadedir ve yerel ağız özellikleri görülür. Yazma varyantlarda nazım ögesi sözlü varyanta göre daha fazladır, beyit esaslı şiirler mevcuttur. Sözlü varyantta nesir ağır basmaktadır, şiirler dörtlükler hâlindedir.
Pengembangan Panduan Digital Wisata Halal Berbahasa Arab Berbasis Budaya Indonesia: Menyelami Kebutuhan Wisatawan Muslim
Authors: Nuruddin Nuruddin , Syarfuni Syarfuni , Ilham Andri , Abidin Jenal , Arifin Ahmad
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the need for a digital guide to halal tourism in Arabic language based on Indonesian culture in Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Lombok Barat, and Gorontalo. The primary objectives are to provide practical and quick information about halal tourism, enhance domestic and international visits, and promote the unique cultural heritage of these three regions. The research adopts the Borg and Gall development model. The identification of the guide's needs utilizes data from documentation and questionnaires filled out by tourists, hotel managers, village administrators, tourism department officials, and travel companies. The study concludes that a digital Arabic-language halal tourism guide needs to be developed in terms of content (halal facilities, recreational activities, types of tourism), culture (information on local culture and permissible practices), and technology (application-based design for convenient access to tourism information).
Editorial: Wieviel 1973 steckt in 2023? 50 Jahre Brüche und Kontinuitäten
Authors: Haas Tobias , Köncke Philipp , Simon Jenny , Stützle Ingo , Wissen Markus
Published: December 2023

Die Krisen im globalen Gefüge nehmen zu. Unterschiedliche Entwicklungen verbinden sich zu einer Dynamik, die den zeitdiagnostischen Eindruck eines kommenden Bruchs verstärkt: der russische Angriffskrieg gegen die Ukraine, die jüngste Eskalation des Nahostkonflikts, die Verschärfung der Konkurrenz zwischen den USA und China, die Rekordinflation und Diskussionen um eine Phase der Deglobalisierung, Krisenerscheinungen liberaler Demokratien und die Bedeutungszunahme autoritärer Staatlichkeit sowie nicht zuletzt die dramatische Zuspitzung der ökologischen Krise. Die mit dem Ende des Bretton-Woods-Systems seit 1973 durchgesetzte Ausrichtung der Weltwirtschaft und die damit verbundene geopolitische Ordnung scheinen ins Wanken geraten zu sein. Befinden wir uns heute in einer Phase des Umbruchs, ähnlich wie 1973? Wieviel 1973 steckt in unserer Gegenwart? Welche der grundlegenden Veränderungen seit 1973 gilt es zu begreifen, um zukünftige Konflikte bewältigen zu können?
Insights from models that specify elementary particles, dark matter, and properties of objects and fields
Authors: Buckholtz Thomas J.
Published: December 2023

This paper suggests insights that people might glean from so-called new modeling models that specify elementary particles, dark matter, and properties of objects and fields. New modeling has roots in successful popular physics modeling and, when combined with popular modeling, suggests explanations for data that popular modeling seems not to explain. The data pertain to elementary particles, dark-matter phenomena, and dark-energy phenomena. Possibly, new modeling points to a framework that provides a basis for successful popular modeling. Insights that this paper suggests pertain to elementary-particle physics, cosmology and astrophysics, general physics, and physics modeling.
Targeting Cancer Cell Signaling Using Precision Oncology Towards a Holistic Approach to Cancer Therapeutics
Authors: Kumar Manish
Published: December 2023

Cancer is a complex disease having a number of composite problems to be considered including cancer immune evasion, therapy resistance, and recurrence for a cure. Fundamentally, it remains a genetic disease as diverse aspects of the complexity of tumor growth and cancer development relate to its genetic machinery and require addressing the problems at the level of genome and epigenome. Importantly, patients with the same cancer types respond differently to cancer therapies indicating the need for patient-specific treatment options. Precision oncology is a form of cancer therapy that focuses on the genetic profiling of tumors to identify molecular alterations involved in cancer development for custom-tailored personalized treatment of the deadly disease. This article aims to briefly explain the foundations and frontiers of precision oncology in the context of ongoing technological advances in this regard to assess its scope and importance in the realization of a proper cure for cancer.
Financial Autonomy: Panacea for Improved Service Delivery in Imo State Local Government System
Authors: Mara Kingsley Ndubuisi
Published: December 2023

Local governments in Nigeria have been criticized for their low performance despite the huge revenue being injected into the system. This study offers an explanation for the remote causes of the failure of the local government system in Nigeria, using selected local governments across the three senatorial districts in Imo State as a frame of reference. The study argues that lack of financial autonomy, systemic corruption, and inadequate funding are the major hindrances crippling efforts to improve service delivery for the benefit of those residing in the localities. It further argues that while the internal sources of revenue available to local governments are not sufficient to provide essential services to rural dwellers, the relatively meaningful external sources are controlled by higher tiers (state and federal) of government in Nigeria. It uses mixed methods to generate and analyze data, and sources of data include available literature, responses from interviewees, and personal experience as a one-time active player in the local government system in Imo State. The examination of available literature and data analysis discovers that there is a lacuna in the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, which the higher tiers cash in on to manipulate the crucial third-tier governments. It is, therefore, the conclusion of this study that improvement in service delivery can be tremendously achieved when the third tier enjoys financial autonomy commensurate with the services it renders to the local communities.
Will to Power: The Utility of Friedrich Nietzsche’s Moral Philosophy for Philosophical Counseling
Authors: Du Plessis Guy
Published: December 2023

This article explores the utility of Nietzsche’s ethical thought for philosophical counselling. Central to the philosophical counseling process is philosophical counsellors applying the work of philosophers to inspire, educate, and guide their counselees in dealing with life problems. For example, Logic-Based Therapy (LBT), a method of philosophical counselling developed by Elliot Cohen, provides a rational framework for confronting problems of living, where the counselor helps the counselee find an uplifting philosophy that promotes a guiding virtue that acts as an antidote to unrealistic and often self-defeating conclusions derived from irrational premises. I present the argument that Nietzsche’s moral philosophy, and more specifically his analysis of suffering, is one such uplifting philosophy which can be of utility to philosophical counselors to help their counselees with confronting problems of living. According to Bernard Reginster, suffering forms the bedrock of Nietzsche's life-affirming concept of the will to power. Nietzsche’s notion of the will to power radically alters our conception and significance of suffering – and that the will to power is best understood as man’s desire for the activity of overcoming resistance. Nietzsche's analysis implies that the fundamental human impulse is not to avoid suffering, but instead to will nothing less than suffering itself. To find meaning in suffering is tantamount to affirming life itself.
Using the Socio-ecological Model to Explain the Findings of Prevalence and Demographic Correlates of Alcoholic Beverage Consumption among Adolescents in Public Schools in Uganda
Authors: Rukundo Aloysius , Kibanja Grace , Mwesigye Adrian
Published: December 2023

INTRODUCTION: Consumption of alcohol among the youth could be attributable to socio-demographic characteristics. This paper anchors on the socio-ecological model to expound on the prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of alcohol consumption among adolescents in public secondary schools. Specifically, the model was used to explore gender, religious affiliation, form or class of study, social media use, friendships, and involvement in places of entertainment as possible predictors of alcohol consumption.

METHOD: We employed a cross-sectional survey with quantitative methods. The sample comprised 1819 participants, yielding a 91.8% response rate. Males were relatively more numerous (59.3%), and the mean age was 17.3 (SD = 1.9). Bivariate and multivariate logistic regressions were employed to deduce the association of selected demographics with the consumption of beer, wine, and spirits.

RESULTS: The prevalence of alcohol consumption was generally high. Multivariate logistic regression showed a significant gender difference in the consumption of beer and spirits. Females had lower odds of consuming beer and spirits. Students in the Muslim and Pentecostal dominions were less likely to consume beer, wine, and spirits than their Roman Catholic and Anglican counterparts. Students in the Roman Catholic dominion had higher odds of consuming any type of alcohol compared to other religions. Loving to be in places of entertainment and the use of social media significantly predicted the consumption of beer, wine, and spirits.

CONCLUSION: At the multivariate level, some socio-ecological factors could account for differential alcohol consumption among the students. Individual student-level factors such as gender and the institutional factor of religion could explain alcohol consumption among the students. Specifically, gender and religion were significantly associated with alcohol consumption. It is recommended that ecological differences and “gendered models” are considered as part of the interventions for in-school youth drinking.
Grit Predicts Academic Achievement among Undergraduate Science Teachers at a University of Science and Technology
Authors: Tugabirwe Irine , Rukundo Aloysius
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND: Research shows that grit is one of the non-cognitive factors that affect academic achievement among college students. As a result, grit has of late attracted attention among academic circles.

METHODS: We used a correlational research design and a quantitative technique to establish the association between grit and academic achievement among pre-service science teachers. The sample was taken using a census and comprised 381 participants. The study site was a university of science and technology in Mbarara city, Uganda. A self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. The analytical strategy was linear regression models, at a significance of p ≤.05.

RESULTS: In the findings, 22.69 (SD = 1.43) was the mean age of the study participants. The majority of the students were male (80.3%) and government-sponsored (53.3%). There was a significant and positive association between grit and the academic achievement of the students (B =.231, p <.001). Overall, 5.1% of students’ academic achievement was explained by grit.

CONCLUSION: Grit is a relatively important non-academic element that predicts academic achievement among pre-service teachers of science. Focused intervention is necessary for improving undergraduate students’ grit and enhancing their achievement in their Science with Education program.
Interactive e-Contents: A Novel Gamification Approach for Students' Satisfaction
Authors: Rouhani Saeed , Rezvani Mehran
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify different ways of interaction through content and to measure the impact of this content on students' satisfaction with learning. Hence, various types of interactive contents and their presentation were studied, the interactive content based on the game was selected from among them, and one sample was produced and evaluated at the University of Mehr Alborz. The research method in the stage of production of sample content was experimental and prototyping, and descriptive-applied at the evaluation stage. The population of the study was the students of the University of Mehr Alborz studying in the first semester of the academic year 2020-2021, the sampling was convenience random method, and the number of members in the population was 35. Data collection was done though a questionnaire whose reliability was 0.834 using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and its validity was confirmed by content and face validity. Data analysis was performed with the help of SPSS23 considering mean, percentage, standard deviation and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests, binomial, Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis, and Pearson correlation coefficient. The findings of this study showed that more than 80% of students approved the simplicity and usefulness of the interactive game content and were generally satisfied with its use. More than 70% confirmed the existence of constructive interaction in this type of content. According to the results of this research, gamification can be used as an effective way to improve the learning process and increase students' satisfaction with learning in e learning courses.
PROBLEMATIKA PENERAPAN JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL DI INDONESIA: ANALISIS TATA KELOLA HALAL
Authors: Rusydiana Aam , Ruhana Akmal , As-Salafiyah Aisyah
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi masalah yang dihadapi dalam kerangka implementasi jaminan produk halal di Indonesia dan mengembangkan solusi berdasarkan expert judgment dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Network Process. Tujuan jangka panjangnya adalah terselesaikannya permasalahan penerapan jaminan produk halal secara bertahap dimulai dari yang paling prioritasnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan mengundang akademisi dan pakar. Teknik analisis menggunakan metode Analytical Network Process (ANP) untuk memodelkan permasalahan penerapan jaminan produk halal di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan dikategorikan pada empat dimensi, yakni: infrastruktur modal dasar/sarana prasarana/SDM penyelenggaraan jaminan produk halal); teknikal (hal-hal di luar infrastruktur JPH); regulasi (peraturan/pengaturan di bidang halal); dan inter-relasi (hubungan antar lembaga yang mengurus jaminan produk halal). Dimensi yang paling prioritas yaitu dimensi infrastruktur dengan skor 0.297, adapun turunan permasalahan yang paling prioritas yaitu koordinasi antarstakeholder penyelenggara jaminan halal belum baik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian komprehensif pertama yang membahas pemetaan problematika penerapan jaminan produk halal di Indonesia.
AKIBAT PERKAWINAN SIRI MENURUT UU NO 1 TAHUN 1974 SEBAGAIMANA YANG TELAH DIUBAH MENJADI UU NO 16 TAHUN 2019
Authors: Ghalih Wahyu Setiyadi  , Sumarwoto  , Putri Maha Dewi
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: perkawinan siri merupakan perkawinan yang dilangsungkan dengan dua orang saksi dan wali serta adanya ijab qobul.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan melakukan perkawinan siri yang dapat menimbulkan akibat yang ditimbulkan dari perkawinan siri tersebut, dan solusi untuk istri dan anak untuk mendapatkan hak-hak yang ditimbulkan akibat perkawinan siri. Dalam penelitian ini, jenis penelitian yang akan digunakan oleh penulis yaitu penelitian hukum empiris. Dalam hal ini, penelitian hukum empiris digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yang berada dilapangan. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan tehnik observasi, tehnik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perkawinan adalah suatu kesatuan yang melahirkan suatu keluarga sebagai aspek kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara, yang diatur oleh hukum tertulis (hukum negara) dan hukum adat.Undang-undang negara yang mengatur perkawinan adalah Undang-Undang Perkawinan Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 sebagaimana yang dirubah menjadi UU No. 16 Tahun 2019. Di sisi lain, aturan adat tidak tertulis yang mengatur perkawinan sejak zaman nenek moyang sampai sekarang tetap tidak berubah.Perkawinan siri di bawah tangan tentang hukum Islam dan UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 sebagaimana yang dirubah menjadi UU No 16 Tahun 2019, masyarakat memiliki dua penafsiran tentang hakikat nikah siri. Pertama, nikah siri didefinisikan sebagai akad nikah yang tidak dicatatkan pada otoritas pencatatan nikah; namun syarat dan rukunnya sesuai dengan syariat Islam. Kedua, perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan adalah perkawinan yang dilakukan tanpa persetujuan wali yang sah dari wanita tersebut
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMESANAN PADA WARKOP PAK DE BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Muhammad Jibril  , Amin Muhammad , Zulrahmadi
Published: December 2023

Warkop adalah tempat yang mudah dijumpai hampir di seluruh wilayah, mulai dari warung kopi tradisional sampai warung kopi modern sekelas Starbucks. Kebiasaan minum kopi dan menghabiskan waktu di warung kopi sambil menikmati berbagai fasilitas yang tersedia seakan telah menjadi gaya hidup bagi masyarakat dari berbagai kalangan. Warkop pak de yang berlokasi di Tembilah Kota Jl. Stadion Beringin tempat. Warkop pak de ini menyediakan berbagai menu makanan dan minuman, selain itu warkop pak de ini salah satu tempat untuk berkumpul baik dengan teman atau bahkan para pekerja dan bermain lacak, main game, ngobrol, perbincangan segala hal, dan lain sebagainya. Warkop pak ini yang berlokasi di Jl. Stadion Beringin masih mengunaka cara pekerjaan yang manual. Sehingga sistem pelayanan pada Warkop Pak De masih mengalami permasalahan yaitu ketika pembeli sudah memutuskan menu yang ingin di pesan pembeli  harus menunggu lama kedatangan pelayan untuk mencatat pesanan atau mengambil daftar pesanan yang tertulis yang sering terjadi disaat ramai pelanggan, terjadinya double order atau redudansi, ketidak urutan pemesanan dari pelanggan akibat tertumpuknya nota pemesanan yang sering terjadi disaat ramai pelanggan dan di saat pemesanan yang banyak terkadang mengalami kesalahan pengantaran makanan di meja. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, untuk mengatasi dari kesalahan yang ada pada warkop pak de ini, perlu dikembangkan suatu aplikasi berbasis web untuk memudahkan dalam proses pekerjaan pada warkop pak de, khususnya dalam pemesanan, dan pelayanan. Dengan adanya suatu aplikasi berbasis web ini dapat melakukan terjadinya kesalahan yang sering terjadi pada warkop pak de tersebut. Sehingga pengerjaan manual yang rentan kesalahan dan kurang efisien dapat dikurangi dengan adanya “Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Pada Warkop Pak De Berbasis Web”. Hasil dari rancang bangun sistem pemesanan pada warkop pak de berbasis web tersebut dapat melakukan pemesanan menu yang menggunakan aplikasi berbasis web di masing-masing meja dan pelanggan dapat mengakses aplikasi berbasis web sehingga dapat menarik minat para pelanggan untuk mengunjungi warkop pak de tersebut. Bagi pemilik usaha dapat meningkatkan operasional sistem pemesanan secara terkomputerisasi dan untuk pelanggan dapat mempermudah proses pemesanan makanan dengan web tersebut, juga memberikan pengalaman baru bagi pelanggan atas pelayanan yang mereka peroleh.
INFORMATION SYSTEM APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT: A CASE STUDY OF CV. BULUK LUPA SME
Authors: Ardiansah Irfan , Kardaya Rahmat Subrata , Rahmah Devi Maulida , Putri Selly Harnesa , Permana Ryan Hara
Published: December 2023

This study involves the creation and deployment of a Laravel framework-based web-based management information system for a business entity referred to as Buluk Lupa. The website serves as a platform for all transactions in Buluk Lupa, as well as a medium for promotion and storage of product and stock data online. The website employs a bootstrap with the Magenta theme, organizing the appearance of the website like a table while also providing separate pages for each menu item. The website also includes a shopping cart feature for users to purchase products, as well as a cookie system to streamline the user experience during login and order placement. The website underwent black box testing to ensure all functions align with the intended requirements. The text also discusses the economic feasibility analysis of Buluk Lupa's products and the proposed system modifications to make the existing information system more effective and provide a positive impact on sales and data collection, affecting Buluk Lupa's growth.
ANALISIS USABILITY APLIKASI BRIMO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE KUESIONER DAN MODEL DELONE & MCLEAN
Authors: Muhammad Asnadi Nur , Khudzaeva Eva
Published: December 2023

Penggunaan internet dan mobile banking di Indonesia telah mengalami pertumbuhan yang signifikan dan memberikan dampak positif bagi pengguna. Salah satu aplikasi mobile banking yang populer adalah BRImo dari Bank BRI. Pertumbuhan penggunaan aplikasi ini dipicu oleh pandemi COVID-19 dan pengembangan produk layanan digital perbankan yang luas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi tingkat kepuasan nasabah terhadap aplikasi BRImo serta menganalisis faktor-faktor usabilitas yang mempengaruhi kepuasan tersebut. Metode kuesioner NAU (Nielsen Attributes of Usability) dan model DeLone dan McLean digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut. Kuesioner g-form dengan 20 item pernyataan disebarkan kepada responden untuk mengumpulkan data. Selain itu, 7 hipotesis dibuat untuk menguji hubungan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan nasabah. Setelah melakukan serangkaian perhitungan, peneliti menemukan bahwa aplikasi BRImo memiliki tingkat usability sebesar 76.57%. Hasil ini menandakan bahwa aplikasi tersebut memiliki tingkat ketergunaan yang cukup baik. Selain itu, berdasarkan analisis, seluruh hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima, ditandai dengan hubungan korelasi antar variabel yang sangat kuat. Ini mengindikasikan bahwa faktor-faktor yang diteliti memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat ketergunaan aplikasi tersebut.
ANALISIS PENGALAMAN PENGGUNA PADA APLIKASI TOKOPEDIA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE USER EXPERIENCE QUESTIONNAIRE (UEQ)
Authors: Faris Muhammad , Ratnawat Suci
Published: December 2023

Teknologi berkembang sangat pesat, termasuk dalam aktivitas jual-beli yang semakin dipengaruhi oleh aplikasi e-commerce. Tokopedia merupakan salah satu e-commerce terbesar di Indonesia yang memiliki peran penting dalam aktivitas jual-beli antara penjual dan pembeli secara online. Namun, dalam persaingan yang semakin kompetitif, keberhasilan dalam mempertahankan dan menarik pengguna sangat bergantung pada pengalaman pengguna yang positif saat menggunakan aplikasi. Pengalaman pengguna yang positif sangat penting dalam menjaga dan menarik pengguna di platform e-commerce. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) untuk menganalisis pengalaman pengguna pada aplikasi Tokopedia. Dalam penelitian ini, 30 mahasiswa sistem informasi UIN Jakarta angkatan 2021 yang merupakan pengguna Tokopedia menjadi responden. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan kesan positif secara keseluruhan terhadap aplikasi Tokopedia. Namun, elemen stimulasi memperoleh nilai di bawah rata-rata, menunjukkan perlunya upaya untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna pada aspek ini. Dalam menghadapi persaingan yang kompetitif, langkah-langkah yang tepat dapat diambil untuk memperbaiki dan memperkaya pengalaman pengguna dalam hal stimulasi aplikasi Tokopedia. Pentingnya pengalaman pengguna yang positif di aplikasi e-commerce menjadi faktor krusial dalam mempertahankan pengguna dan menarik lebih banyak pengguna di masa depan.
EVALUASI USABILITY APLIKASI MICROSOFT WORD MENGGUNAKAN QUESTIONNAIRES NIELSEN'S ATTRIBUTES OF USABILITY (NAU) (STUDI KASUS : MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI BIOLOGI UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA TAHUN 2021)
Authors: Shidqa Irahman Muhammad , Nurmiati Evy
Published: December 2023

Microsoft 365 merupakan suatu platform yang berisi kumpulan media perangkat lunak (software) yang bertujuan untuk mendukung produktivitas dan membantu dalam mengakses suatu informasi para penggunanya. Microsoft 365 ini juga merupakan software yang berbasis pada cloud dan terdiri dari berbagai software pendukung yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi produktivitas para penggunanya. Microsoft 365 terdiri dari berbagai software Microsoft lainnya seperti Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Power Point, dan lain sebagainya. Salah satu software yang ada pada Microsoft 365 ialah Microsoft Word. Microsoft Word biasanya digunakan oleh para penggunanya untuk melakukan perubahan (editing) pada suatu dokumen yang berisi teks laporan dan dokumen tertulis lainnya yang bersifat digital. Oleh karena itu para pengguna Microsoft Word harus mudah memahami penggunaan fitur pada Microsoft Word. Pada paper ini penulis akan melakukan Evaluasi Usability terhadap penggunaan Microsoft Word yang menggunakan Questionnaires Nielsen’s Attributes Of Usability (NAU) sebagai Teknik pengujiannya. Oleh karena itu, dalam paper ini dilakukan pengujian evaluasi usability berdasarkan 5 kategori yaitu Learnability, Efficiency, Memorability, Error, dan Satisfaction.
Aplikasi teknologi pembuatan pembenah tanah dari limbah penyulingan sereh (Cymbopogon citratus)
Authors: Hartati Wahjuni , Triyono Sudarmadji  , Syahrinudin  , Muhammad Oky Pratama Septiaji Putra
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the activity is to motivate and equip the community to utilize the solid waste of Cymbopogon citratus distillation of lemongrass as raw material for making soil improvers. The benefit of the activity in general is that it provides information on alternative sources of raw materials for making soil improver in handling degraded land in East Kalimantan which is quite extensive and provides alternative business opportunities for developing the soil improver manufacturing industry. The benefits of this activity in particular are to prevent soil quality degradation by returning organic matter in situ to the original environment. Activities are carried out offline/face to face with strict health protocols. The method used is counseling/discussion lectures followed by the practice of making bokashi soil improvers and POCs made from solid waste from citronella leaf oil distillation using EM-4 activator and tape yeast. The participants of the activity were 30 people consisting of 14 participants who were residents of RT 19, Mugirejo Samarinda Village, the rest were UNMUL Fahutan students who were carrying out activities in the village. Bokashi and POC were successfully harvested after 5 (five) days.
PEMANFAATAN JENIS-JENIS MANGROVE SEBAGAI PRODUK MAKANAN OLAHAN DI MUARA BADAK ULU, KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Diana Rita , Matius Paulus , Hastaniah Hastaniah , Sutedjo Sutedjo , Meilani Cicha Rantika , Hardi Esti Handayani , Susmiyati Haris Retno , Palupi Nurul Puspita
Published: December 2023

Food production derived from processed types of mangroves fruit does not appear to have been widely developed or in demand by the Muara Badak community. Many people are unaware that mangrove fruit can be consumed and used as food or snacks. The potential and benefits of mangroves as a food source are still unknown and underutilized. This activity aims to disseminate information about the benefits of various types of fruit processing mangroves into processed food products through socialization. Sonneratia ovata (Pedada), a variety of mangroves that grows abundantly on the river's edge in the village of Muara Badak Ulu, is one of them. This activity was carried out on farmers and communities in the Salo Sumbala watershed in Kutai Kartanegara Regency, Muara Badak Subdistrict, and Muara Badak Ulu village. The approach taken in this activity is to lecture and provide knowledge about the many species of mangroves found in the vicinity of Muara Badak Ulu, particularly the Salo Sumbala watershed, which has the potential to produce processed food from mangrove fruit.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Masyarakat di Kota Bangun, Kutai Kartanegara dalam Proses Pembuatan Arang Berkualitas Premium
Authors: Amirta Rudianto , Nasriati N  , Mardiatul Ufa  , Aulia Fitria Ningrum  , Siti Sofiatun Nafiah  , Elis Septia  , Dewi Mujiasih  , Dahus Nanda Prasetya  , Agus Setiawan  , Muhammad Hilham  , Nuryadin  , Supriyadi  , Yuliansyah
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT

Kota Bangun is a subdistrict located in Kutai Kartanegara which has a large amount of swamp peat area. The area is commonly used for agricultural purposes. Nevertheless, a group of invasive plant species, Mimosa pigra, has been found with high domination in the area. Due to its characteristics, this species usually disturbs some farmer activities, especially when farmers did the land clearing process. Its high spread influences serious problems because it is considered one of the non commercial species. To solve the problems, technological innovation to utilize the M. pigra biomass is required. Therefore, we conducted a socialization to introduce the production process of charcoal with premium quality on a communal scale. We developed a standard operating procedure and accompanied them step-by-step until the charcoal product was successfully produced. The results showed that the farmers were enthusiastic when they joined the socialization. They were eager to implement the simulation steps. The charcoal product also had excellent properties for use as fuel, a material for water filtration from a nearby river or swamp in order to produce clean water and product charcoal.

 

Keywords: Biomass, community training, premium charcoal, Mimosa pigra.

 

 

ABSTRAK

Kota Bangun merupakan salah satu dari lima kecamatan di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara yang memiliki lahan rawa gambut yang luas. Lahan rawa gambut ini umumnya digunakan sebagai lahan pertanian oleh masyarakat. Namun demikian, lahan tersebut banyak ditumbuhi Mimosa pigra yang tergolong invasif dan tumbuh mendominasi. Keberadaan tumbuhan ini sangat dikeluhkan masyarakat terutama para petani, sebab menyulitkan petani saat proses pembukaan lahan pertanian mereka. Serta belum adanya upaya pemanfaatan tumbuhan ini oleh masyarkat sehingga menyebabkan tidak terkendalinya pertumbuhan jenis ini. Berdasarkan permasalah tersebut, maka diperlukan adanya inovasi berupa pemanfaatan biomassa Mimosa pigra yang selama ini dianggap sebagai gulma untuk menekan pertumbuhanya yang masif dan mengganggu proses pembukaan lahan pertanian. Dalam merealisasikan inovasi tersebut, tim melakukan sosialisasi berupa pengenalan produksi arang premium dengan menggunakan seperangkat modul sebagai panduan, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan proses pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan arang premium. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan antusiasme dari para peserta pelatihan. Hal ini terlihat dari semangat peserta untuk mempraktekkan proses simulasi. Adapun produk arang yang dihasilkan memiliki kualitas yang baik dan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan bakar, proses filterisasi air sungai/rawa sehingga layak digunakan sebagai sumber air bersih serta produk turunan arang lainnya.

 

Kata kunci: Arang premium, Biomasa, Mimosa pigra, pelatihan masyarakat