bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mobile phone addiction of nursing students in surgical wards and its impact on physical and mental health
Authors: - ZHAO QIUYAN
Published: December 2024

To explore the impact of mobile dependency on the physical and mental health of surgical nursing interns in hospitals. Method: A questionnaire survey was conducted on 481 nursing interns in Gansu Province in September 2024 using the Mobile Phone Addiction Index (MPAI), Physical Health Questionnaire (PHQ), and Mental Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) through convenience sampling. The pairwise correlation analysis between the mobile phone addiction Index (MPAI) score and health outcomes showed a significant correlation. There is a strong positive correlation between MPAI score and physical health (r=0.548, p<0.001), indicating that nursing interns have a stronger dependence on mobile phones and poorer physical health. In addition, there is a moderate positive correlation between MPAI scores and mental health status (r=0.345, p<0.001), indicating that an increase in mobile phone addiction can affect the mental health of nursing students. This research provides a theoretical basis for the adverse effects of mobile phone addiction on the health of nursing interns.
The concept of subject in writing of Shombhu Mitra
Authors: - Samira Manna
Published: December 2024

In philosophy, the concept of the "subject" generally refers to the individual or the conscious self that is capable of thought, perception, and experience. The subject is often contrasted with the "object," which refers to anything that is experienced, perceived, or acted upon. The subject in philosophy can be understood as the conscious agent or individual who experiences, perceives, thinks, and acts, and whose existence is central to discussions of selfhood, agency, and knowledge. To elaborate the concept of subject in the aspect of philosophy, I have chosen Shombhu Mitra, a legendary figure in Indian cinema and theatre, director, playwright, storyteller, and a highly renowned personality in Indian theatre. He is especially known for his involvement in Bengali theatre, where he is considered a pioneer. He dedicated his entire life to the evolution of Bengali theatre. We have chosen his works Putul Khela, Raktakarabi, Dahsachakra and Charadhyay for this presentation. Among them, Raktakarabi and Charadhyay are influenced by the original work of Rabindranath Tagore, while Putul Khela and Dashachakra are influenced by the original work of Norwegian writer Henrik Ibsen. Shombhu Mitra’s protagonists embody the subject through their struggle for autonomy, resisting societal constraints and embracing personal freedom In all the plays, the subjects struggle against social obstacles to establish themselves as ideal subjects.
In this article, the definition of subject in the philosophical aspect will be discussed. As already mentioned, Shombhu Mitra was significantly influenced by the works of Henrik Ibsen, a famous Norwegian writer, as well as by the writings of Rabindranath Tagore, so the concept of the subject explained by Ibsen and Rabindranath Tagore has been also defined in this article. Henrik Ibsen defined the "subject" as the core theme or idea driving a drama, often rooted in social, moral, or psychological issues. His works focused on individual struggles against societal norms, exploring personal freedom, identity, and ethical dilemmas, reflecting the tension between personal desires and societal expectations. While according to Rabindranath Tagore, the "subject" is viewed as a harmonious interplay between human emotions, nature, and spirituality. He believed it should transcend personal concerns, embracing universal truths, beauty, and moral values. His works often explored the eternal connection between individuals and the divine, emphasizing love, freedom, and the unity of existence. Thus, we can find various definitions of the "subject" in Shombhu Mitra's works. This perspective is held by a subject, a free being. In all his works, there is a subject who is the main protagonist, a free being who speaks of their choice, as every individual is different from another. Not only in terms of choice, but an individual also takes responsibility for their actions.
Hierarchical Approaches to Handwritten Digit Recognition: A Study of Modern Neural Networks
Authors: - Ismail Hossain Sadhin , - Elora Majumder Bandhan , - Md. Abdullah Al Mamun
Published: December 2024

Handwritten digit recognition has several applications in multiple industries in this modern era for enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and accessibility. Convolution Neural Networking (CNNs) have emerged for the precise result of this task since it is a powerful tool for this task due to the ability to learn hierarchical features from data. Several architectures of convolution neural networking (CNNs) are used in this field. This study investigated the efficiency of CNN architectures in recognizing handwritten digits. The considered architectures are VGG16, ResNet50, and DenseNet. However, DenseNet stands out with the highest efficiency of 99.19% compared to traditional architectures like VGG16 and ResNet50. A benchmarked dataset of the machine learning field, MNIST, has been used for training data. Through experimental evaluation, it was observed that the three CNN architectures mentioned achieved high accuracy rates on the MNIST dataset, namely 95.9% for VGG16, 98.5% for ResNet50, and 99.19% for DenseNet. However, DenseNet has been proven to be the most accurate.
Treatment of the Influent Sewage from Stp Davangere Town from Vertical Flow Artificial Wetland using Colocasia Esculenta Plant
Authors: - Tejaswini B , - D P Nagarajappa , - Bhagyashree H N
Published: December 2024

An artificial vertical flow constructed wetland (AVCW) system which is a subsurface flow is used in sewage treatment plants (STPs) to treat influent sewage by which is a mixture of organic and inorganic waste, chemicals, microbes, and nutrients. The Colocasia esculenta (elephant ears) plant species is used as the pollution removal test plant for the hydraulic retention time (HRT)of 28 days. The test plant has removed the parameters Total dissolved solids (50%), Total suspended solids (27%), Biological Oxygen Demand (54.30%), Chemical Oxygen Demand (58%), Ammonia- Nitrogen (59.48%) and Ortho- Phosphate (46.99%). pH is reduced and Dissolved Oxygen is increased during the period of 28 days hydraulic retention time (HRT). Treated sample is analyzed with an interval of 7 days during HRT is checked for the various parameters listed above. It shows that C. esculenta is better option for nutrient absorption in the artificial wetland (AW) systems, providing very economical and environmentally friendly method of treating wastewater (WW), especially in the decentralized systems and the results indicate that C. esculenta is viable options for enhancing the WW quality in STP effluent.
Physiological Impacts of Seed Ageing on Germination and Seedling Vigour in Brassica Species
Authors: - Baldwin Meitankeisangbam , - Thokchom Biren Singh , - Yanglem Mansi Devi , - Samjetsabam Chanulembi Devi
Published: December 2024

Seed ageing significantly affects the physiological quality, germination capacity, and seedling vigour of Brassica species, which critical challenges for global agriculture. This study examines the effects of ageing on germination and early growth in six Brassica varieties under controlled and field conditions. Ageing processes, including increased accumulation of reactive oxygen, lipid peroxidation, and protein oxidation, impair cellular membrane integrity, as reflected by increased electrical conductivity (EC) values in aged seeds. Germination rates declined significantly, with aged seeds showing a 72.5% germination rate for Potsangbam Yella compared to 95.5% in fresh TS-36 seeds. Similarly, the seedling vigor index (SVI) for aged PM-28 seeds decreased to 66.20, compared to 94.81 in fresh TS-36 seeds. TS-36 exhibited strong tolerance to ageing, whereas Potsangbam Yella showed the greatest decline in seed quality. These results enhance the importance of optimized storage practices and highlight non-destructive EC testing as a practical tool for seed viability evaluation. The findings have significant implications for advancing seed storage protocols, enhancing breeding strategies, and promoting agricultural sustainability.
The Effect of Covid-19 on Reproductive Health: A Review of Literature
Authors: - IFRA AMAN , - SHAIMA SAIFI , - SUMAILA SAIFI
Published: December 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has led to widespread disruptions across various aspects of healthcare, including reproductive health. TThe analysis reveals significant disruptions in reproductive health care services. Access to fertility treatments and prenatal care has been notably limited due to pandemic-related restrictions and resource reallocations. This has resulted in delayed treatments and inadequate prenatal monitoring, adversely affecting patient outcomes. Altered pregnancy outcomes have also been documented, including an increase in adverse events such as preterm births and complications during delivery. These changes are attributed to both direct effects of the virus and indirect stressors related to the pandemic.
The Silent Language of the Body: Analyzing Body Language, Kinesics, and Proxemics in Interpersonal Communication
Authors: - B. Giri Teja , - N. Shailaja
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the intricate role of nonverbal communication in interpersonal interactions, focusing specifically on body language, kinetics, and proxemics. Nonverbal cues often convey more meaning than verbal communication, influencing perceptions and interactions between individuals. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature and empirical studies, the research highlights how body language—including gestures, facial expressions, and posture—shapes social dynamics and emotional exchanges. Kinetics, or the study of movement, is examined to understand how physical actions complement verbal messages and enhance clarity in communication. Additionally, proxemics—the use of personal space and distance—reveals cultural variations and individual preferences that affect interpersonal relationships. The findings underscore the importance of these nonverbal elements in fostering effective communication, improving interpersonal relationships, and facilitating better understanding among individuals. By illuminating the silent language of the body, this study contributes to the growing body of knowledge in communication studies and offers practical insights for enhancing interpersonal skills in various contexts, including personal relationships, professional environments, and cross-cultural interactions.
Fuzzy MCDM for Analyzing Employees Efficiency: A Comprehensive Framework
Authors: - C. G. Magadum , - B. A. Sajane
Published: December 2024

The Fuzzy Choquet Integration is an advanced fuzzy decision-making method that can effectively handle multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems where interactions or interdependencies between criteria need to be taken into account. When applied to employee efficiency evaluation, the Choquet Integral allows decision makers to assess not only individual criteria but also the synergistic effects and interactions between those criteria, which is often crucial in efficiency appraisals. Although fuzzy MCDM methods have been widely applied to employee efficiency appraisal, Choquet integration has been relatively under explored in this domain. Fuzzy Choquet Integration is designed to capture interactions among efficiency criteria, which can provide a more accurate and holistic evaluation of employees. This research aims to demonstrate how Choquet Integration can be applied to employee efficiency evaluation, considering both the individual efficiency of criteria and their interdependencies by considering a case study and results are compared with the weighted averages.
Wire Fraud Prevention in Digital Real Estate Transactions: a Comprehensive Security Framework
Authors: - Sundar Subramanian
Published: December 2024

This article examines the evolving landscape of wire fraud prevention in digital real estate transactions,
focusing on developing and implementing robust security frameworks. The article investigates the
increasing sophistication of fraud attempts and their impact on the real estate sector, analyzing various
attack vectors, prevention strategies, and recovery mechanisms. Through detailed analysis of emerging
threats and countermeasures, the article research demonstrates how organizations can effectively combat
wire fraud through integrated technical and procedural controls. The article investigation encompasses
multiple dimensions, including email security, payment verification systems, and advanced authentication
frameworks, while addressing human factors' critical role through training and awareness programs. The
findings reveal significant fraud prevention and detection improvements by implementing machine
learning algorithms, blockchain technology, and real-time monitoring systems. By examining
technological solutions and organizational procedures, this article provides a comprehensive framework
for understanding and implementing effective wire fraud prevention strategies in the digital real estate
environment.
360-degree Holistic Assessment in School Education: an Analysis of NEP 2020 and Its Challenges
Authors: - Swaraj Naik , - Sriparna Ghose , - Subhasmita Pati
Published: December 2024

Assessment in education is a continuous process crucial for evaluating students' performance and ensuring the quality of education. The NEP places a strong emphasis on moving away from conventional examination-centric method and towards a more inclusive evaluation system that takes into account students varied skill sets. This thematic paper investigates how India’s National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 frameworks the use of 360-degree holistic assessment in classroom instruction Evaluating social ,emotional, and practical abilities in addition to academic knowledge is the goal of holistic assessment, which promotes total growth and gets pupils ready for difficulties they will face in the real world.
The implementation of comprehensive evaluation is fraught with difficulties and challenges, despite its potential for profound change. The digital divide, which restricts access to technology in many areas, the lack of consistency in assessment methods throughout educational institutions and inadequate training for instructors in cutting-edge assessment approaches are among the major problems.
This paper delves into these challenges and explores thematic dimensions such as equity, teacher training , and resources allocation. By analyzing some of existing literature , Paper aim to highlight the best practices and suggest actionable strategies for effectively embedding holistic assessment in the educational landscape. Ultimately , this thematic exploration seeks to provide a deeper understanding of how 360 – degree assessment can contribute to a more equitable and enriching educational experience, aligning with the broader goals of the NEP 2020 to foster a well-rounded and competent future generation.
Impact of digitalization on higher education in Dakshina Kannada District: Benefits, problems and solutions
Authors: - Mrs. Manjula , - Dr. Asha Kamath , - Dr. Ashwini Kumari
Published: December 2024

Purpose - The study intends to analyse the impact of digitalization on higher education in the Dakshina Kannada District, It mainly focuses on the advantages, problems, and solutions faced by students and institutions.

Design/methodology/approach - The analysis was carried out using both Primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected through the questionnaires in the Dakshina Kannada district of Karnataka. Secondary data were collected from print and online publications. Collected data were entered in SPSS and descriptive statistics were used for data analysis.

Findings – The research study revealed a number of obstacles to higher education's digitalization, including poor funding, inadequate digital facilities, unstable internet and power connections, cost of maintenance and a lack of digital literacy among instructors and students. Digitalization has still improved accessibility and convenience of education, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. It was observed that the more than 50% of students reported feeling comfortable in digital classes and the majority of students agreed that digital classes were excellent.
Differential Parenting
Authors: - V.Nidya
Published: December 2024

Differential parenting is when parents treat one child different from another. This paper aims to bring out the various aspects of differential parenting among the siblings. Interview method was used to gather data for this qualitative research from 20 participants chosen by convenience sampling. Results show that the first child is more matured and independent. Second child is more pampered. Parents prefer the child who listen and obey them better. Differential treatment exists in most cases to address the different developmental, emotional or physical needs of the children.
Shift in Parenting Style
Authors: - V.Nidya
Published: December 2024

Parenting style refers to the combination of attitudes, practices, and emotional climate that parents create when interacting with their child. This paper aims to compare the parenting style of parents in the present generation with the previous generation. Interview method was used to gather data for this qualitative research from 20 participants chosen by convenience sampling. Authoritarian style was predominant in the earlier generation. But the present generation parenting style revolves around authoritative or permissive majorly and neglectful in some cases. It has also witnessed a shift in focus aspects from behaviour, values and discipline of the child to academics, success and achievements of the child.
An over Review of Faces and Paybacks of Cloud Computing and Motivation on Environment Security for Hybrid Encryption
Authors: - Vineshraj S , - Dr P Ebby Darney
Published: December 2024

Cloud computing is a method that uses the remote services of another company to access resources, such as servers, software, and storage, over the Internet in exchange for a charge. In contrast to local hard drives or servers, this enables an organization to store and view data or programs virtually, that is, in a cloud. The origins of cloud computing can be traced to the 1950s, when mainframe computers were widely used in new businesses and educational institutions that were attempting to automate manual labor and create new tools using pre-existing languages as well as developing new, more human-friendly, higher-level languages. Due to a severe lack of skilled workers who could complete this task effectively during these periods, mainframe computers were extremely popular in the market. Everyone can now submit programs from dumb terminals, and the mainframe will process them according to priority and queue, eliminating the need for waiting. Because mainframe computers made CPU processing power and storage suddenly available, it was a better investment with many returns. In-depth discussions of cloud computing's various service and deployment models have been covered in the sections above. There is also a thorough discussion of the security problems and other important issues related to the cloud computing environment and its components. Setting a few goals for (A) It is suggested that new methods be researched and developed to improve end-user authentication security for end user in cross cloud environment. (B) Developing a method to automate the security check in recently installed cloud platforms is suggested. (C) By putting a new algorithm in IDS, it is suggested that the present attack detection and prevention mechanism in a multi-tenant environment be developed and critically examined. (D) According to this study, a framework is a set of guidelines for protecting the cloud computing environment from different types of outside threats. (E) Evaluation and comparison of previous software implementations of the aforementioned mechanism's speed/cost tradeoff.
Calculus of Finite Difference and Representation of Numerical Data by Mathematical Curve: A Brief Review
Authors: - Biswajit Das
Published: December 2024

Some formulas have been derived / developed for mathematical representation of numerical data on a pair of variables by suitable mathematical equation / mathematical curve applying some commonly used operations in calculus of finite difference namely usual algebraic operation, forward difference operation, backward difference operation, divided difference operation, backward divided difference operation, difference & ratio operation and backward difference & ratio operation. This paper is a brief review on these recent developments of the formulas for representing numerical data on a pair of variables by mathematical curve.
A Detailed Analysis of the Differences Between the Picture Books of India and Those of the West
Authors: - Tamanna Shaik , - Hari Padma Rani Peddi
Published: December 2024

Picture Books, in all countries, are meant for toddlers and pre-schoolers. They work with the prime motto of inculcating the habit of reading from a very young age. Books in India and the West are quite similar in aspects like imparting values, the length and themes, attractive illustrations, protagonists who are children but there are striking differences too. The differences can be witnessed in the types of animals that appear, the way wild animals are represented, the presence of grandparents, experimentation, themes, settings and cultural aspects. This paper attempts to trace out these differences and analyze them in a detailed manner after having read many books from India and the West. The paper is significant in terms of putting both the Indian and the Western Picture Books together and understanding each other’s style. This can help in borrowing and incorporating necessary elements into their respective books. These observations have been made after taking into account 100 picture books from each culture.
Investigating Pre-service Primary School Teachers' Awareness Regarding Nuclear Energy as a Socio-scientific Issue
Authors: - Gunay Palic Sadoglu , - Derya Kaya Usta
Published: December 2024

Pre-service teachers' awareness of nuclear energy as a socio-scientific issue is critical to understanding how future educators perceive and communicate complex scientific issues. Investigating the awareness of pre-service primary school teachers, who are expected to be more conscious about nuclear energy, to be able to think and discuss about the possible consequences and to provide accurate information to their future students, will help to reveal their current thoughts and knowledge. The aim of the study is to investigate the awareness of pre-service primary school teachers about nuclear energy and nuclear power plants. In this study, a survey method was adopted. Easily accessible sampling method was used to determine the study group. The study group consisted of 112 pre-service primary school teachers studying at the faculty of education of a university in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. The data of the study were collected through an unstructured interview form, analyzed by content analysis and presented as frequencies and percentages. It was observed that 55.4% of the pre-service primary school teachers' explanations about the concept of nuclear energy were in the category of partially scientific explanation and 59.8% of the pre-service primary school teachers did not favor the establishment of a nuclear power plant. In all grade levels, it was determined that female pre-service teachers who did not want the establishment of nuclear power plants were more than male pre-service teachers. It was determined that female pre-service teachers mentioned the harm dimension of nuclear energy more than male pre-service teachers on the basis of both gender and class. It was observed that 4th grade pre-service teachers made more positive explanations about the establishment of nuclear power plants compared to other grades. The pre-service teachers mostly focused on the environmental damage caused by nuclear energy and stated that the most fundamental issue is radiation. It was observed that they made statements that in case of an explosion in a nuclear power plant due to an earthquake or another reason, radiation would be released and that it was not easy to dispose of radioactive waste. In this case, it is important to provide the necessary information about the durability of nuclear power plants and how nuclear waste will be stored.
An Analytical Study of the Culmination of “Education” as a Fundamental Right under the Constitution of India and Restructuring “Education” to a Multi-disciplinary Approach in the National Education Policy, 2020
Authors: - Mamta Bhattacharjee Goswami , - Sanavi Abhishek Deshmukh
Published: December 2024

The emergence of education as a fundamental right under Article 21A guarantees an absolute right to education to the citizens of India. This right is complemented by the amendment made to Article 45 where the duty has been cast upon the State of early childhood care and education under the aegis of Directive Principles of State Policy. There is a duty cast upon the parents as Fundamental Duties under Article 51A to provide opportunities for education to their child or ward between 6 and 14 years of age. The source of these new education provisions lay on the precedents set out by some of the landmark judgments of the Supreme Court, which not only dealt with education but emphasised the overall development of an individual and his right to live with dignity. The National Education Policy 2020 has been structured keeping in mind the Preambular assurance and the Constitutional guarantees provided to all citizens of India towards justice- social, economic and political. To make the dream of Constitution makers a reality, a multi-disciplinary holistic approach to education has been framed. This approach has the objective of integration of knowledge, that is integration of traditional knowledge with modern scientific, and technological acumen. Overcoming the classroom method of teaching where the knowledge could be imparted to a limited number of students and embracing the hybrid blended modes of teaching, to reach out to a vast audience with flexible timings. This Policy is framed towards the attainment of SDG 4 goals, keeping pace with the changing universe of knowledge and making the future generation not only acquainted with theoretical knowledge but also skillful to meet the futuristic requirements of employment.
A Perusal of Indian Mythological Television Narratives
Authors: - Dr. Arathi A.M.
Published: December 2024

Television as a visual narrative becomes the comprehensive exposition of popular culture. The role of mythology in constructing the contemporary Indian social background through popular television narratives has by now gathered momentum. They serve as an appropriate medium that imposes domestic and cultural consciousness on its popular audience. The mythological stories it retells and the ways in which it is filmed marks the current happenings and cultural traits of the society. The potential of mythological television narratives to produce meaning has strengthened ideological values by reinforcing prevailing concepts and beliefs in society. This research paper probes into how retold Indian mythological narratives compose an exceptionally new form of reality that goes hand in hand with each one’s life and experience.
English Language Teaching in Govt. Primary Schools, Mizoram: Problems and Remedial Suggestions
Authors: - Dr. F. Lalchhanhima
Published: December 2024

English Language is now an international communicative tool, a means of achieving countless transactions which is indispensable in today’s world. Even for remote North Eastern Indian state like Mizoram, and specifically in the backward rural southern part of Mizoram, its importance is no less defined. It is surprising to see many students of Higher Secondary and Colleges terribly struggling in the English communication skills, which prompted this small study. The study focusses on the teaching of English to Primary students which is manifesting in the English language communicative competency of the elementary students. This level is selected with an assumption that the elementary level is the root where the problems which shows in the later levels are concentrated. The study looked into the teaching process, the text-books and the socio-economic context of the study area.
Travelsync AI: Revolutionizing Travel Planning with Intelligent Assistance and Unified Loyalty Management
Authors: - Saroj Kumar Rout
Published: December 2024

This comprehensive article explores the revolutionary transformation of travel planning through the
integration of artificial intelligence and unified loyalty management systems. The article presents
TravelSync AI, an innovative platform that addresses the critical challenges faced by modern travelers in
coordinating their journeys and managing multiple loyalty programs. The article examines the core
components of the AI-powered destination finder, including its intelligent recommendation engine, virtual
travel assistant, and advanced technical architecture. The article details the unified loyalty management
system's architecture, core features, and user segmentation capabilities, alongside crucial integration and
implementation considerations. Through extensive analysis of user experience design principles, the
article demonstrates the effectiveness of a mobile-first approach and accessibility considerations. The
article also investigates future enhancements, including blockchain integration, advanced AI capabilities,
and extended AR/VR features, while providing a detailed business impact analysis. The findings reveal
significant improvements in operational efficiency, user engagement, customer satisfaction, and revenue
generation, establishing TravelSync AI as a transformative solution in the travel industry.
Hazing Perceptions and Experiences of Students in a Higher Education Institution: Basis for Intervention Program
Authors: - Grace A. Taba
Published: December 2024

Hazing remains the leading cause of violence on higher education campuses in the Philippines, despite efforts to prevent it. Many school authorities avoid hazing by imposing moratoriums on Greek letter societies, leading to underground operations. Despite numerous programs urging students to avoid and report such activities, the prevalence of college hazing remains difficult to gauge. This study aims to inform legislators, police officers, higher education institutions, and the community about the importance of anti-hazing laws. A quantitative research study was conducted on 160 students at Palawan State University, using convenience sampling. The results showed that respondents well perceived the severity of hazing, including its potential for traumatic consequences, the problem of causing bodily harm, and the unacceptable nature of hazing activities. However, they rarely experienced hazing acts such as being compelled to remain silent, sing or chant in public, being yelled at, made fun of, forced to participate in drinking games, being pressured to eat something unfavorable, or being required to attend mandatory events. Despite some hazing acts mentioned, the overall pattern indicates that students rarely experience most of the indicators of hazing acts. The study provides valuable insights for future research on hazing and other forms of violence in higher education institutions.
Financial Inclusion, Banking and Technology for Women Entrepreneurs :Strategic Vision for India's Economic Growth by 2047.
Authors: - T GANESH CHAKRAVARTHY
Published: December 2024

Financial Inclusion role of banks, technology, innovation, women entrepreneurs
Information Technology and Its Performance in Hotel Industry
Authors: - H.M.Moyeenudin , - K. Manivel , - R. John Williams , - M. Vijayakumar
Published: December 2024

The current trend that is encountering a continuous change, requires execution, advancement, and improvement of data innovation in the hotel industry. The guests' fulfillment is the basic criterion, subsequently, hotels need to execute new advances that lead to comprehension of guests' utilization needs and that add the satisfaction of current prerequisites according to the standard of administrations. The situation being what it is, we consider that data innovation ought to address the important asset crafted by hotels to raise execution, and explanation supported by worldwide exploration in the field. In this way, the current exploration shows the significance of executing data innovation for chiefs as well as the connection between the variables that characterize data innovation in hotels with financial execution through the devices of parametric and non-parametric measurements. The outcomes show a confirmation of examination suspicions, in this way the hotel business in India ought to think about the progress of data innovation that serves the inn business. The finishes of the review outline a huge significance for the managers of the hotels that require accomplishing guest fulfillment and verifiably ideal monetary outcomes.
Empowering Teenagers through Connection, Empathy, and Holistic Support
Authors: - Nazir Ahmad Lone
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Education is not merely the transfer of knowledge but the crafting of human potential. In India, where the education system is celebrated for its depth and rigor, an essential aspect is often overlooked—the emotional and holistic development of teenagers. This paper seeks to bridge that gap, presenting a vision of an education system that nurtures the heart as much as the mind, preparing students not just for exams but for life.
Drawing on 18 years of immersive experience in Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas (JNVs) and grounded in the teachings of renowned educational psychologists like Haim Ginott, Lev Vygotsky, and Carl Rogers, this research highlights the transformative power of connection and empathy in education. It also examines global trends and proposes actionable frameworks that blend the richness of Indian values with modern educational paradigms.
The paper argues that India, with its cultural heritage of nurturing the whole individual, can redefine education—not only to meet global standards but also to lead the world in holistic, student-centered approaches.
A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Complementary Feeding among Mothers at Shri Vinoba Bhave Civil Hospital Silvassa, Dadra and Nagar Haveli”
Authors: - Pooja Chaudhary , - Prof.Dr.Leana  Phebe  Wilson
Published: December 2024

According to World Health Organization (WHO) report of 2021, globally 144 million children were stunted under the age of 5 years, 47 million wasted, 38 million overweight. (9) According to NFHS-5 Dadra and Nagar Haveli, under-five mortality rate is 11.2% and out of which 22.3% were stunted, 41.7% wasted, 38.8% under-weight and 9.6% were overweight. (10)
Community Health Officers: A Critical Analysis of Their Role in Comprehensive Primary Healthcare in India
Authors: - Poojashree Rajaram
Published: December 2024

The National Health Policy of 2017 marked a significant shift in India’s healthcare approach by advocating for the allocation of two-thirds of the health budget to primary healthcare. This policy underpinned the establishment of Health and Wellness Centres (HWCs) as a foundation for delivering comprehensive primary healthcare (CPHC) services. The Ayushman Bharat Programme, launched in February 2018, aimed to create 150,000 HWCs through the transformation of existing health facilities. Central to this initiative is the role of Community Health Officers (CHOs), who serve as vital links between healthcare services and underserved populations, particularly in rural areas. This article examines the evolving role of CHOs, their contributions to public health, and the challenges faced in enhancing healthcare accessibility and effectiveness.
From Privacy to Publicity : The Development of Personality Rights in India
Authors: - Dinesh Singh Sagar , - Kalpna Sharma
Published: December 2024

Over the last few decades in India, as in other parts of the world too, there has been significant movement towards codifying laws regarding the recognition of personality rights. This paper examines the development, current legal frameworks, and emerging challenges concerning personality rights in the context of IPR within India. The study especially seeks out how the protection of personality as an IP right co-exists with its commercialisation. The paper also examines the effects of new advancements in technologies on these legal rights and their enforcement. The results highlight how such an IP Law needs also to consider the marketing aspects of such an IP, which will help in maintaining the priorities of these IP laws on a global level.
Development of a Scale to Measure the Attitude of Teachers Towards Online Teaching of Veterinary Education
Authors: - Keshab Jamatia , - Debasis Ganguli , - Debasish Saha , - Santanu Bera , - Uttam Sarkar
Published: December 2024

The study focused to develop an attitude scale to measure the attitude of teachers towards teaching in veterinary science through online platforms during the COVID-19 pandemic. Likert’s technique was used to develop the attitude scale. Overall 91 initial statements were selected which were later scrutinized and only 40 relevant statements were retained after consultation with the supervisor, and subject matter specialists. A total of 140 experts were contacted, with some being reached in person and others via email. Out of these, 30 experts responded within 45 days. After acquiring relevance scores, 18 statements were chosen and administered to 40 teachers from the non-sampling area. Finally, 14 statements comprising 5 positive and 9 negative were kept. The scale's validity and reliability reflect its accuracy and consistency in producing results. The Cronbach's Alpha reliability of the final scale was measured at 0.780. The scale evaluated various aspects, including ease of use, digital competency, drawbacks, effectiveness, and potential improvements in the online teaching of veterinary education. Findings reveal mixed attitudes, with notable concerns about students’ engagement, practical skill development, and the overall efficacy of online veterinary education. This attitude scale will provide valuable insights for educational institutions offering veterinary education aiming to enhance the effectiveness of veterinary education through online platforms and support educators effectively during future challenges like the COVID-19 pandemic.
Development of Squash-based Products for Food Security and Sustainable Livelihood
Authors: - Mark Kelvin C. Villanueva , - Al Matthew D. Ganir , - Harlynn Joy G. Antonio , - Angelina B. Abrojena
Published: December 2024

The study determined the level of acceptability of Squash Ice Cream along appearance, aroma, taste and texture. It also determined the sensory quality that evaluators liked most, customer’s overall satisfaction of the product as well as its shelf-life. An experimental research design was used since recipes were formulated and controlled by the researchers and evaluated by 60 respondents from different groups (grade school pupils, high school students, college students, adults food experts and senior students).

The main gathering tool was a structured evaluation form. Weighted mean, frequency and percentage were used to analyze and interpret the data on the respondents’ evaluation. Ranking was used to determine the most liked sensory characteristics of the product by the evaluators.

Along level of acceptability, and in terms of appearance, aroma and taste, the respondents rated Like Very Much (LVM) the Squash Ice Scream which implies that the sensory characteristics of the product are very much acceptable to the evaluators. In addition, in terms of product texture, respondents rated it as Like Moderately (LM) which signifies that the texture of the product is moderately acceptable. Overall, the Squash Ice Cream is very much acceptable with Treatment 1 as the most acceptable one with descriptive interpretation as Like Very Much (LVM).

On the sensory quality of the Squash Ice Cream that was most acceptable by the respondents, the result shows that it is taste, followed by its aroma. This means that the taste was the distinguishing characteristic of the product.
In terms of the overall satisfaction of the product, most of the respondents were satisfied and these are along appearance, aroma, taste and texture.
The shelf life of Squash Ice Cream was determined using one environment which is refrigerated. Sealed Ice cream will stay fresh for two to four months in a zero-degree Fahrenheit freezer. On the other hand, once opened, ice cream stays fresh for about six weeks when stored at zero degrees Fahrenheit.
The study concluded that the Squash Ice Cream was very much acceptable based on the sensory evaluation along appearance, aroma, taste and texture and could last for two to four months if refrigerated. Therefore, there is a high level of acceptability of Squash Ice Cream to the consumers and has a potential for commercialization.
Big Data Analytics for Business Intelligence and Decision-making
Authors: - Shriram Srinivasan
Published: December 2024

In today’s digital age, big data refers to the large amount of data companies can access for their daily activities. It encompasses data collected from various sources, which can later be interpreted, analyzed, and utilized for the company's benefit. The demand for large volumes arises from the market's need to scrutinize and leverage current data.
With the increasing demand and availability of vast data also comes the need to find trends, patterns, and correlations in enormous amounts of unprocessed data to support data-driven decision-making, this process is known as big data analytics. With the advent of recent tools, these processes apply well-known statistical techniques—like regression and clustering—on larger datasets, so that they can be utilized to their utmost extent.

Big data analytics is a subset of advanced analytics, involving complex applications that include predictive models, statistical algorithms, and what-if analysis powered by analytical systems. Proper and effective utilization and analysis of big data have emerged as a significant challenge for companies worldwide. It involves the intricate process of examining and perusing this large dataset, alongside insightful analysis of hidden patterns, correlations, market trends, and customer preferences. These insights help organizations make informed and intelligent business decisions.
Data analytics technologies and techniques help organizations with the correct and necessary means to analyze datasets and extract new information. Simultaneously, all queries related to Business Intelligence (BI) are also addressed by the various business operations and actions performed.
A prime example of big data analytics is the education industry, where a vast amount of student records, admission progress, assessments taken, and the overall growth of a student, along with other data, needs to be collected, aggregated, processed, and analyzed. In the field of education, big data analytics refers to the utilization of data for accounting, decision-making, predictive analytics, and numerous other purposes. Although this data varies to a colossal extent in type, quality, and accessibility, presenting substantial challenges, it also offers immense benefits.
Dell Boomi Ipaas Integrations and Automation with AI: A Technical Overview
Authors: - Mahaboob Subhani Shaik
Published: December 2024

As the business landscape evolves with the adoption of cloud technologies and hybrid environments, enterprises increasingly depend on integration solutions that ensure seamless data flow between cloud and on-premises systems. Dell Boomi, a leader in Integration Platform as a Service (iPaaS), has transformed enterprise data integration and automation through its comprehensive suite of AI-enhanced capabilities. The platform addresses the growing complexity of application ecosystems while providing intelligent mapping, process automation, and predictive maintenance features. Dell Boomi enables organizations to streamline their integration processes, reduce operational costs, and maintain robust security and compliance standards across their digital transformation initiatives through its cloud-native architecture and advanced AI capabilities.
Psychodynamics of Classroom Behaviour: A confluence of Thermodynamic Perspective on Chaos and Human Interaction
Authors: - Kalyan Ghosh
Published: December 2024

The research aims to explore a novel interpretation of human behaviour in enclosed spaces, particularly classrooms, through the principles of thermodynamics. By comparing students in a classroom to molecules in a closed system, we analyse how entropy, as a measure of disorder, mirrors the increasing chaos observed in human interactions over time. This analogy proposes that frustration and time act as catalysts for the rising entropy of the mind, leading to a progressively disordered and chaotic environment.
Dr. B R Ambedakar’s Vision Of Federalism & Its Relevance in Current Indian State-Central Relations
Authors: - Nisha Parmar , - Mehal Pandya
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Purpose :- This study analyses Ambedkar's ideology of federalism, highlighting the importance he placed on maintaining a balance of authority between the central and state governments to ensure equitable administration and regional self-governance.
Design / Method / Approach :- The research uses historical-analytical qualitative research. It includes reviewing primary sources like Constituent Assembly talks and Ambedkar's writings, as well as secondary sources like scholarly research and current analyses.
Findings :- Through an analysis of historical context, constitutional provisions, and Ambedkar's socio-political objectives, the paper emphasizes the significance of his federalist ideas in the current Indian political landscape. The article examines how these principles confront contemporary challenges in the relationship between states and central governments, including autonomy, allocation of resources, and administrative effectiveness.
Originality / Value : - The study integrates historical federalist concepts to current Indian state-central relations, making it unique. Analysing present-day political situations, the research intends to prove that Ambedakar's principles continue to be relevant in promoting a more equitable and decentralised system of government. Also, it aims to find ways to apply Ambedkar's ideas to reduce regional inequality and increase democratic engagement in governance.
Keywords : Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Federalism, Center-State Relation, Indian Constitution, Cooperative Federalism,
Paper Type : Research Paper
A Study of Impact of Social Media on Young Adults
Authors: - Ashish Animesh Jha , - ARYAN SINGH , - ASMITA KUNDU , - AUROBINDA BANERJEE
Published: December 2024

This study explores the impact of social media on young adults, focusing on its dual role as a platform for connection and a potential source of mental health challenges. It examines patterns of social media use, its influence on mental health, emotional well-being, and social interactions, as well as its effects on values, beliefs, and behaviours. Primary data, collected through a questionnaire, highlights both positive aspects, such as fostering connections and enhancing creativity, and negative outcomes, including anxiety, depression, social isolation, and privacy concerns. The study emphasizes the importance of mindful social media use and offline social support systems to mitigate adverse effects and enhance its benefits.