bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA (TEA) E A INCLUSÃO ESCOLAR: OS SENTIDOS DOS PROFESSORES DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Sousa Neide M. Fernandes R. , Oliveira Luane De Cássia Carvalho
Published: February 2023

A pesquisa tem o objetivo de compreender o sentido do TEA pelos professores no processo de inclusão numa escola pública do município de Bragança, nordeste do estado do Pará. O conceito de sentido foi definido a partir da perspectiva histórico-cultural, no qual se agregam as ideias culturalmente constituídas e os afetos de uma pessoa, implicando a relação entre o cognitivo e o afetivo. Metodologicamente a pesquisa se estruturou por meio da abordagem qualitativa, do tipo interpretativo descritivo, teve como lócus uma Escola Pública de Ensino Fundamental, no nordeste do Pará, município de Bragança. A amostragem foi constituída por quatro professoras dessa escola, a partir do critério que ministrassem aulas em turmas com discentes identificados com TEA. O procedimento de levantamento ocorreu por meio de entrevista e questionário. Os resultados foram discutidos por meio de categorias temáticas: os sentidos da criança com TEA; a inclusão escolar; a criança com TEA e a prática pedagógica; a formação docente e as práticas inclusivas na escola pública. Sobre o TEA os depoimentos foram direcionados principalmente para o déficit de aprendizagem e dificuldades de interação social. Na questão da educação inclusiva os relatos se direcionaram para a ideia de aceitação das diferenças e envolvimento de todos, porém, na concretude das atividades cotidianas do fazer pedagógico na escola, apontaram as dificuldades e desafios para uma prática inclusiva: falta de apoio, de recursos e de formação. Portanto, é preciso ter políticas inclusivas eficazes, com condições de trabalhos pedagógicos, assim como, formações em serviço.
MÚSICA E INCLUSÃO: POSSÍVEIS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO ENSINO EM GRUPO DE VIOLINO PARA A SOCIABILIZAÇÃO DE AUTISTAS NO PROJETO TRANSTORNOS DO DESENVOLVIMENTO E DIFICULDADES DE APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Silva Letícia Silva e , Abreu Jônatas Araújo Batista de
Published: February 2023

Este estudo é um dos resultados da participação no Grupo de Pesquisa Transtornos do Desenvolvimento e Dificuldade de Aprendizagem/GP-TDDA, no projeto “Violino em Grupo: interdisciplinaridade e inovação de linguagens voltadas para crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista – TEA” e ligado ao Projeto Transtornos do Desenvolvimento e Dificuldade de Aprendizagem – PTDDA, da Universidade Federal do Pará/UFPA. Objetivou-se investigar as contribuições do ensino de violino em grupo para melhorar a socialização da criança com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). Como suporte teórico, a revisão da literatura proporcionou a discussão a respeito da educação musical inclusiva e o ensino de violino em grupo do PTDDA. Participaram desta pesquisa 15 alunos; sendo 4 crianças neuroatípicas com TEA e 11 crianças neurotípicas (sem o transtorno). Por meio do preenchimento da Escala de Avaliação do Aprendizado Musical (EAAM) no Violino, por dois avaliadores independentes, realizando-se um breve relato dos dados obtidos. O pesquisador aponta que os participantes com TEA apresentaram melhora quanto algumas das características que são prejudicadas pelo transtorno como, por exemplo, a interação social.  Além de avanços na aprendizagem do violino, observou ganhos em habilidades como atenção, relações sociais (interação) e coordenação motora. Logo, esta pesquisa proporcionou a capacitação de uma equipe interdisciplinar, possibilitando a professores e monitores da oficina a conscientização sobre a legislação brasileira para a proteção dos direitos da pessoa com deficiência como também possibilitou informações significativas científicas e sociais às pessoas que convivem com alguma criança que apresenta TEA a fim de potencializar o desenvolvimento musical desses participantes.
A MÚSICA COMO INTERVENÇÃO NEUROPSICOLÓGICA NO TRATAMENTO DO TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO DO AUTISMO
Authors: Barata Rafaela Alcantara , Leão Lorena , Leão Larissa , Júnior Áureo Déo DeFreitas
Published: February 2023

Nos últimos anos, a música tem sido estudada enquanto importante recurso terapêutico que auxilia no tratamento de diversas patologias e distúrbios neurológicos e neuropsiquiátricos, dentre os quais encontra-se o Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA). Com o presente estudo, busca-se investigar a utilização da música como intervenção neuropsicológica no tratamento do transtorno do espectro do autismo. Realizou-se levantamento bibliográfico em referencial teórico sobre o autismo, música e neurociência, educação musical e musicoterapia e observou-se que estímulos musicais podem repercutir positivamente no desenvolvimento de pacientes com distúrbios neuropsicomotores e neuropsiquiátricos, sendo necessário expandir as investigações em algumas áreas para uma compreensão mais ampla e pormenorizada.
How an emerging market firm overcomes liabilities and builds legitimacy in a high-quality institutional environment
Authors: Peuker Sardon Steinhauser Vivian , Da Rocha Angela
Published: February 2023

Objective: To examine how an emerging market firm adopts specific strategies to neutralize the liabilities of foreignness (LOF), emergingness (LOE) and outsidership (LOO), and to gain legitimacy in a high-quality institutional environment.
Method: Single in-depth case study of a Brazilian firm in the information technology industry based on secondary data and interviews.
Main Results: The study shows how the acquisition of a local company addressed the three liabilities: LOF, by acquiring knowledge on the host country’s institutional environment; LOE, by detaching the company image from the home country and emphasizing a global image; and LOO, by gaining access to already established connections to international networks by the acquired firm.
Relevance/ Originality: There is still a dearth of literature on how firms from emerging economies other than China — and particularly from Latin America — strategize to mitigate LOF, LOE and LOO when internationalizing to high-quality institutional environments.
Theoretical/ Methodological Contributions: To provide a fine-grained view of the relationship between LOF, LOE and LOO and their manifestations; and to provide an understanding of the relationship between the liabilities and the legitimation strategies adopted to overcome them along the international expansion of an emerging market high-tech firm from Latin America.
About impact of clogging phenomena on well productivity
Authors:   Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Sultanova Arzu V. , Mammadov Ramil M. ,   Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University
Published: February 2023

"During the opening of a productive formation by drilling, penetration of clay particles from the drilling fluid into the leading filtration channels of the rock occurs. As a rule, productive formations are opened at pressures that are significantly higher than the formation pressure. The amount of hydrostatic repression depends on the density of the drilling fluid, the height of the liquid column, and the reservoir pressure. A classic example of the latter is the problem of studying changes in reservoir properties that occur at the drilling stage, where relatively small particles of drilling fluid penetrate along with the flow into the pore space. A decrease in the bottomhole zone permeability in oil wells leads to a significant decrease in oil production rates, and sometimes to their complete stop, which ultimately significantly affects the total oil recovery and economic indicators of the oil fields’ development. The decrease in permeability can be caused by many factors: – clogging of the bottomhole zone of the productive formation in the process of drilling a well; – formation of a crust in perforated channels during cumulative perforation; – colmatation of the bottomhole zone of the productive formation during the operation of the well; – clogging of perforated channels during well killing and subsequent clogging; – formation of deposits of paraffins and asphaltenes in the pores of the rock of the bottomhole zone of the well. Bottomhole zone damage (clogging) significantly affects the productivity of wells, and the permeability of the formation, determined by the results of hydrodynamic studies. At the same time, clogging is understood as damage of the bottomhole zone with drilling fluid when opening the productive formation, and deterioration of the properties of the bottomhole zone during cementing, perforation of the productive interval, swelling of clays, etc. This paper presents an analysis of laboratory and field studies of the influence of clogging on the productivity of wells when opening layers with different capacitive and filtration properties, and also provides an analytical estimation of this effect, both for vertical and horizontal wells."
Filozofia a etyka stosowana. Dyskusja nad propozycją Richarda Rorty`ego
Authors: Kamińska Gabriela
Published: February 2023

In this article the relations between philosophy and applied ethics are considered. The presented
deliberation is concentrated on the question whether philosophy has contributed to applied ethics,
especially to business ethics. Trying to find an answer to this question I will refer to the discussion
which was started by R. Rorty in which he presented his own point of view on the issues related to
moral development and the role of philosophy and philosophers in the modern world. Rorty points at
proper tools which, in his opinion, can be helpful to business ethicists and formulates the goal they
should try to aim at. His opinions has started a vivid discussion. Patricia H. Werhane, Daryl Koehn and
Richard T. De George try to discuss with Rorty’s statement. They oppose Rorty’s argument that
philosophy is not more relevant to applied ethics than any other academic disciplines. They point to the
facts which document philosophers’ contribution in forming business ethics. This article presents their
arguments as well as an attempt of their critical assessment.
Jana Pawła II apel o etyczny wymiar globalizacji
Authors: Michalak Urszula
Published: February 2023

In the teaching of John Paul II’s the need of solidarity globalization is particularly stressed out as
well as that of humanization of globalization processes. With the aim of doing it, one should be guided
by unchanging social values: the truth, freedom, justice, solidarity, subsidiarity, love.
The globalization has two faces:
▪ the benefits which it brings to the world, individual countries and its main beneficiaries, that is
international corporations.
▪ negative effects which the developing countries and all people of the world experience (climatic
changes, emission of harmful substances, drug addiction, moral nihilism, gradual decrease of
human importance).
It happens that complex processes caused by economical globalization make their way towards
changing a human being into an element of a market, a bartered good or a factor devoid of meaning for
decisive choices. As a consequence, a person may feel annihilated by impersonal mechanisms on
a world’s scale and may gradually lose his own identity and personal dignity.
Key words:
Rozwój człowieka – rozwój świata – refleksja w rocznicę wielkich papieskich encyklik społecznych
Authors: Stępniak Ks. Marek
Published: February 2023

The problem of the development of a human person and the whole mankind has a significant
place in the post Vaticanum Secundum social teaching of the Catholic church. This year’s anniversary
of two social encyclicals: Paul VI’s Populorum progressio (1967) and John Paul II’s Sollicitudo rei
socialis (1987) indicates the need of undertaking theological and anthropological reflection upon
the process of development. The Catholic social teaching placing a human person in the center of all
social, political and economic processes evaluates the quality of development from the perspective of
respecting human dignity and rights.
Although the development issues have originated from social teaching of local churches of Africa
and Latin America, thanks to the social encyclicals it took on a global dimension.
The social teaching of the Catholic church by indicating the need of the integral development of
a human person and the whole mankind, points out the problems of material, spiritual poverty
and violation of human rights. Therefore, the teaching about development is an integral element of
the preferential option for the poor in the ministry of the Catholic church.
Programy społecznej odpowiedzialności biznesu jako element strategii przedsiębiorstwa
Authors: Bem Kornelia
Published: February 2023

During the last several years we have witnessed heightened interest in the issue of CSR, which
has been frequently raised at numerous conferences. In addition, a growing number of enterprises have
become increasingly aware of the relevance of socially responsible actions and begun including them in
the conducted business activity. CSR is gradually becoming an integral part of the company strategy.
It is best demonstrated in companies with a large share of foreign capital, where Polish subsidiaries
adopt patterns from the parent companies.
In the first two parts, the paper outlines the programs of CSR, their key elements and premises,
as well as introduces the importance of the company strategy.
The final part attempts to convince the reader that along the development of the CSR concept,
a gradual process of converting theory into practice is taking place. The CSR programs are becoming
an important element of the business strategy. Companies, bigger ones in particular, have begun to take
account of the strategies closely interlinked with the very CSR programs.
Kultura zaufania w organizacji. Istota – potrzeba – kształtowanie
Authors: Czajkowska Maria
Published: February 2023

The article brings up the problem of making use of trust in organization management. Modern
organizations and the conditions of their functioning enforce some inevitable changes in different areas
of their activity. An attempt at adapting to these changes may be shaping trust culture
and an opportunity to use this tool in organization management. The article contains elements of trust
theory as well as organizational culture theory. It also presents an effort put into defining the guidelines
for organization management concerning the trust culture shaping (on the basis of a theoretical model)
and positive aspects of trust existing in an organization as well as a possibility of using it
in management science as an effective tool.
Research and training in CLIL times: Meeting practitioners’ needs
Authors: Escobar Artola Lilly E.
Published: February 2023

The widespread implementation of content and language integrated learning (CLIL) across school settings in Europe as an innovative and effective means of improving Foreign Language learning and teaching, has triggered a profusion of academic research on its tenets and rewards. The focus has been on theoretical discussions of CLIL’s ins and outs and few empirical studies on key players’ views regarding its efficacy. A consistent outcome of the latter has been the call made by CLIL practitioners for more guidance in the practical application of this approach. The goal of this study is to encourage a shift of focus from the theoretically-based discussion of this approach to one centred on its practical application. This study is a discussion paper that intends to encourage discussion and research on teacher training to better tackle the methodological concerns of those teachers in CLIL practice. This study concludes that, as a reality, CLIL methodology exists and is not merely a theory.
Keywords: CLIL, methodology, practitioners, teacher training
Turkish As A Heritage Language In Skopje
Authors: BAŞUTKU Serdar , VARIŞOĞLU Behice
Published: February 2023

Today, one of the countries where Turkish language teaching is common is the Republic of North Macedonia, located in the Balkan peninsula. Many ethnic communities live in North Macedonia. Macedonians, Albanians, Turks, Bosnians, Serbs, Vlachs and Romani constitute the different ethnic national structure of North Macedonia. As in many countries of the Balkans, Turks living in North Macedonia have preserved their mother tongue, culture and traditions. In addition, ethnic groups in North Macedonia were given the right to education in their mother tongue, and thus education and training in Turkish continued. Since Turkish was the language of education, science, art and commerce in this region during the Ottoman period, it has been able to maintain its influence and existence until today. The speakers of Turkish as a heritage language in this region are not only Turks. Other ethnic groups (Romani, Bosnian, Serbian, Vlach, Torbesh, Bulgarian), especially Albanians, are both carriers and protectors of Turkish as a heritage language. In the Balkan geography, where linguistic and cultural heritage is a richness that creates mutual understanding, Skopje is one of the places where individuals from different cultures and ethnic origins come together. The aim of this study is to reveal the socio-cultural role of Turkish in intercultural interaction in Skopje. Today, the existence of Turkish as a heritage language in the Balkans, especially in Skopje, is influenced not only by the Turks in the region, but also by the existence of other ethnic groups. In the study, non-interactive qualitative research design was used. In this study, it is aimed to define the existence of Turkish in Skopje and to evaluate it within the scope of heritage language. In this context, it is thought that the study will contribute to the field by adding new and different dimensions to the concept of heritage language due to the presence of Turkish in the Balkans.
Romantyzm — kino — Janion. Omówienie książki Krzysztofa Kopczyńskiego „Paradygmat polskiego romantyzmu w uniwersum filmowym”
Authors: Rawski Jakub
Published: February 2023

The aim of the review article is to discuss Krzysztof Kopczyński’s book The Polish Romantic Paradigm in the Universe of Film. It is the first monograph in film studies grounded in the methodological and interpretative findings of Maria Janion and her interpretation of the paradigm of Polish Romanticism. Kopczyński analyzes Polish cinema through exactly that lens. Part I of the book is an extensive presentation of theoretical and methodological tools related to romantic philosophy and the romantic paradigm used by the scholar, and provides an overview of the state of research. Part II focuses on the relationship between cinema and Romanticism. It also includes a presentation of the state of research in this area, the position of film in Janion’s research and a discussion of Marcin Maron’s monographs Romanticism and Cinema. Part III contains the analysis of works of film whichdeal with the issue of suicide. Kopczyński looks at them through the conceptual triad of melancholy, tragedy and romantic irony.
Dental trauma and oral health-related quality of life among 7th-grade students of public elementary schools
Authors: Catananti Isabella Silva , Abreu-e-Lima Fabio Cesar Braga de , Silva Silvio Rocha Corrêa da , Pardi Vanessa , Tagliaferro Elaine Pereira da Silva
Published: February 2023

Dental trauma is a public health problem because of its high prevalence rates and treatment costs and for affecting mainly younger individuals. Aim: This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the variables associated with dental trauma and its influence on oral health-related quality of life among 7th-grade students of public elementary schools. Methods: The data was collected with semi-structured and self-administered questionnaires and an intraoral clinical examination (n = 204). The variables collected regarded dental trauma, lip coverage, overjet, oral health-related quality of life (Child Perceptions Questionnaire - CPQ11-14 ISF: 8), and sociodemographic profile. Association tests and the Mann-Whitney test were performed at a 5% significance level. Results: Dental trauma occurred in 12.3% of students, 94.6% had adequate lip coverage, and the mean overjet was 2.7 mm (±2.0). Sex was the only variable with a statistically significant association with dental trauma (p = 0.021). There was no statistically significant difference in the CPQ11-14 ISF: 8 score between students with and without dental trauma (p = 0.136). Conclusions: Dental trauma was significantly associated with sex and did not impact the oral health-related quality of life of the students.
Distinction of Societal Religiosity During Covid-19 Pandemic Era
Authors: Hanik Umi , Zahid A
Published: February 2023

This research is a historical reflection of the condition of the Indonesian people who were battered by the Covid-19 pandemic, not only in the economic, political, social, and even psychological sensations of the people in doing religious activities. The interests overlap with the dedication on behalf of the community, from the self-quarantine system, large-scale social restrictions (PSBB), and, no doubt, the public who are less aware of the existence of Covid-19, resulting in the increased statistical number of Covid-19 confirmed cases.It hasbeen a year that the Indonesian people have been plagued by this never ending problem, and like a spotlight, Covid-19 always looms over people’s lives. The people’s attitudes vary, starting from the assumption that Covid-19 is God's army to finish off arrogant humans, to Covid-19 as a scientific reality proven through empirical research. The perspective dualism of the Indonesian people is interesting to discuss in the form of societal religiosity sensations, both of which have a deep distinction in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Even if the religious community really understands the religion (Islam) in a deep way, of course, it is very clear how to respond to Covid-19 in the style of Prophet Muhammad SAW and the history of the companions of the Prophet.
Humanization of Islamic Sciences: Integration of the Covid-19 Pandemic Against Kuntowijoyo's Social Social Concept
Authors: Arfan Muhammad Ramdhani , Salami Dewi Maghfirotus
Published: February 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic created very complex problems around the world. The prophetic social concept brought religious values to played an important role in the development of human civilization. The purpose of this study was to integrated the Covid-19 pandemic perspective of Kuntowijoyo's prophetic social approach (Humanization, Liberation, and Transcendence) using literature study methods and the presentation of qualitative data. The attitude of humanization could be demonstrated by upholding human value, both patients, family, and others. Liberation gave the meaning of freedom, in the case Covid-19 pandemic was shown in the release of routine activities that make the immune system decreased and applied it to complying government's advice related to Covid-19. While transcendence was the base of humanization and liberation that would bring human being closer to God. Patience in facing the Covid-19 pandemic would give a rising to a higher degree in the presence of the One Almighty God.
Pelayanan Publik dalam Kebijakan Social Distancing di Kotawaringin Barat
Authors: Oktarina Venny Rosiana , Warsono Hardi , Priyadi Budi Puspo , Kismartini Kismartini
Published: February 2023

Pandemi Corona Virus Disease membawa dampak signifikan terhadap semua aspek kehidupan, hingga terhadap pelayanan publik. Sehigga mengakibatkan pemerintah harus mengeluarkan berbagai kebijakan, antara lain dengan membatasi hubungan sosial, menghimbau untuk bekerja di rumah bagi sebagian besar Aparatur Sipil Negara. Artikel ini fokus pada implementasi kebijakan social distancing dengan penerapan work from home dalam pelayanan publik di Disdukcapil, dengan mengacu kepada himbauan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi melalui Surat Edaran nomor 19 Tahun 2020 tentang Penyesuaian Sistem Kerja Aparatur Sipil Negara dalam Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 di Lingkungan Instansi Pemerintah, yang kemudian ditindaklanjuti dengan terbitnya Surat Edaran Bupati Kotawaringin Barat tentang Penyesuaian Sistem Jam Kerja Aparatur Sipil Negara dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran COVID-19 di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat yang dikeluarkan pada 24 Maret 2020. Artikel menggunakan metodologi studi kepustakaan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa berlakunya work from home bagi Aparatur Sipil Negara yang bergerak dalam pelayanan publik menyebabkan pelayanan publik menjadi terhambat, karena beberapa bidang pelayanan tidak dapat melayani masyarakat secara langsung. Akan tetapi, penyelenggara pelayanan publik akhirnya membuat inovasi-inovasi dalam pemberian pelayanan seperti memberikan pelayanan melalui “Whatsapp”. Selain itu, Disdukcapil juga menjalankan program “menyapa masyarakat” untuk meningkatkan layanan publik di Kotawaringin Barat.
Social Impact of Myths and Misconceptions About Coronavirus Pandemic in Nigeria
Authors: Agbo Chinedu Cletus
Published: February 2023

This study is about the social impact of myths and misconceptions about coronavirus pandemic in Nigeria. The study has the following objectives: to highlight the myths and misconceptions about the coronavirus; examine major propagators of these myths and misconceptions, highlight the consequent social impact, examine the relationship between the myths and misconceptions and the fight against the coronavirus pandemic. The study employed the descriptive and explanatory design method. Questionnaires in addition to library research were applied for data collection. Primary data sources were used and data analysed using the chi square and correlation statistical tool at 5% level of significance which was presented in frequency tables and percentages. The respondents under the study were 100 online respondents from all the geopolitical zones of the country. Results of the study revealed huge social impact of the myths and misconceptions about the coronavirus pandemic which has also affected its effective fight. It concludes that efforts should be made by the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) and related stakeholders in promoting awareness of this virus for reducing/eradicating the myths and misconceptions around it and effectively fighting the COVID-19 pandemic.
Aspek Religiusitas dalam Pengembangan Resiliensi diri di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Umam Rois Nafi'ul
Published: February 2023

Pandemi covid-19 telah menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap berbagai bidang dalam kehidupan manusia, termasuk diantaranya dalam hal kesehatan. Kesehatan yang dimaksud yakni secara fisik maupun psikis. Secara fisik, pandemi telah menyebabkan banyak orang yang dinyatakan positif covid-19 hingga dinyatakan meninggal dunia. Secara psikis, pandemi menimbulkan kecemasan yang berlebihan di kalangan masyarakat yang berdampak pada kesehatan mental yang kurang baik. Kecemasan tersebut dapat berasal dari penularan virus yang begitu masif dan menyebabkan ketakutan serta berbagai macam informasi lain yang dipandang memberikan rasa khawatir berlebihan di kalangan masyarakat akibat pandemi covid-19 ini. Oleh karena itu, setiap individu perlu untuk mengembangkan resiliensi diri dalam mengatasi atau mencegah kecemasan berlebih di masa pandemi ini. Resiliensi diri sebagai kemampuan dalam beradaptasi, mengendalikan situasi dan memiliki sikap optimis dalam menghadapi sebuah masalah. Dalam pengembangan resiliensi diri tersebut, salah satu aspek yang menjadi pendukung hal itu yakni religiusitas. Religiusitas diwujudkan dalam bentuk pendalaman ajaran agama dan pengamalannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Aspek religiusitas tersebut diharapkan dapat membantu individu dalam pengembangan resiliensi diri.
Radikalisme dan Stabilitas Daerah Provinsi Gorontalo, Selamatkan Generasi Muda dari Ancaman Radikalisme
Authors: Lukum Roni , Sunge Maisara
Published: February 2023

Radikalisme masih sangat urgen dibicarakan dibelahan dunia manapun. Karena ancaman paham radikalisme dapat membuat warga dunia Internasional merasa takut akan akibat yang ditimbulkan oleh gerakan radikalisme. Beberapa kekhawatiran dunia saat ini terhadap gerakan radikalisme adalah gerakan Terorisme, ISIS (IslamicStaats Irak Surya) termasuk ideologi komunisme. Hal ini terlihat negara Super Power USA Amerika Serikat mengecam dengan keras aksi-aksi yang dilakukan sekelompok orang yang mengatas namakan Teroris dan ISIS ketika aksi dilakukan dibelahan dunia manapun. Puluhan ribu jiwa korban akibat dari gerakan teroris dan ISIS yang terjadi saat ini. Hal ini mengundang keprihatinan masyarakat Internasional untuk mencegah masuknya aliran radikalisme masuk ke negara mereka. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas, peneliti ingin mengetahui keberadaan paham radikalisme apakah sudah mengkontaminasi minset generasi muda yang ada di Provinsi Gorontalo melalui riset tentang Fenomena Radikalisme dikalangan Generasi Mudah dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Wilayah di Provinsi Gorontalo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil riset menunjukan pengetahuan generasi muda di daerah Gorontalo masih ada yang belum mengetahui tujuan dari paham radikalisme yang dapat mengancam Negara kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Rekomendasi kepada Pemerintah Daerah, harus berupaya melakukan tindakan preventif dalam mencegah masuknya paham radikalisme di daerah Provinsi Gorontalo khususnya bagi kalangan generasi muda.
Model Masyarakat Madani dalam Al-Qur’an sebagai Cerminan Masyarakat New Normal Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Ridho Abdul Rasyid , Nuruddin Nuruddin , Hariyadi Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang terbaik dalam penanganan Covid-19. Per 3 Oktober 2021, Kasus Aktif di Indonesia berhasil turun 94,59% dari puncak kasus di 24 Juli 2021, dan turun sebesar 53,81% dalam dua minggu terakhir ini. Hal ini dapat terjadi berkat strategi penanganan pandemi pada sisi hulu, yaitu dilakukannya pencegahan melalui PPKM, peningkatan testing dan tracing, dan akselerasi vaksinasi. Oleh karenanya pemerintah melontarkan istilah new normal dalam rangka membangun  kembali semangat dan cita-cita masyarakat untuk mempertahankan kesejahteraannya. kondisi new normal akan menyebabkan perubahan sosial, termasuk pola prilaku dan proses interaksi sosial masyarakat. Oleh karenanya dalam penelitian ini berusaha memberikan suatu tawaran arah baru untuk menyambut  sekaligus mengisi kondisi new normal. Tawaran tersebut berupa model masyarakat madani yang pernah dibentuk oleh Nabi Muhammad Saw. Masyarakat Madani terwujud dari nilai-nilai Qur’ani yang terealisasi oleh masyarakat Madinah. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode maudhu’i (tematik) dalam mencari dan mengumpulkan ayat yang berkaitan dengan nilai-nilai al-Qur’an dalam pembentukan masyarakat madani.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Bagi Ibadah Shalat Jumat di Masjid dalam Perspektif Sosial Keagamaan Studi Kasus pada Masyarakat Perkotaan di Jombang dan Sidoarjo
Authors: Arifin Imamul , Damayanti Devina , Sujatmiko Miranda Reswara
Published: February 2023

Covid-19 merupakan virus menular yang membahayakan manusia, beberapa aktivitas sosial dan keagamaan yang memerlukan kehadiran banyak orang untuk berkumpul menjadi terganggu. Salah satu kegiatan keagamaan yang mengalami perubahan adalah shalat jumat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak pandemi covid-19 bagi ibadah shalat jumat di masjid dan akan mengambil studi kasus pada masyarakat perkotaan di Jombang dan Sidoarjo. Metode yang akan digunakan untuk meneliti masalah ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengambil data warga perkotaan di Kabupaten Sidoarjo dan Jombang. Sampel diambil dari alumni SMAN 2 (Jombang tahun 2021) dan SMA Hangtuah 2 (Sidoarjo tahun 2021). Pemerolehan data didapatkan dari hasil survey berupa kuesioner yang diberikan kepada masing - masing sampel. Berdasarkan hasil pengisian kuesioner dan analisis yang diambil dari sampel tersebut, pelaksanaan shalat jumat di kawasan perkotaan Sidoarjo dan Jombang tetap dilaksanakan di masjid secara berjamaah dan pelaksanaan shalatnya menggunakan protokol kesehatan. Meskipun sebagian besar warga melakukan upaya-upaya pencegahan penyebaran covid-19 namun masih ada sebagian kecil yang masih belum melaksanakannya. Perubahan yang diakibatkan covid-19 juga memiliki pengaruh dalam perspektif sosial dimana sebelum covid-19 biasanya masyarakat berangkat menuju masjid bersama teman, saudara, orang tua atau yang lainnya harus berubah untuk meminimalisir penularan dengan mengurangi kontak fisik.
Sistem Dalian Na Tolu sebagai Pendekatan Moderasi Beragama Umat Muslim-Kristen di Huta Padang Mandailing Natal
Authors: Rohman Rohman , Kasman Kasman , Mukhlis Mukhlis
Published: February 2023

Moderasi beragama menjadi agenda penting pemerintah beberapa tahun belakangan. Rentetan tindakan terorisme, ekstremisme dan intoleran yang menyeruak di Indonesia menjadi sebab pentingnya upaya moderasi beragama digalakkan di tengah masyarakat. Penguatan moderasi beragama berupaya untuk mengharmonisasikan hubungan antar agama yang rentan terhadap konflik kekerasan. Moderasi beragama dengan pendekatan budaya menjadi alternatif dalam menghadirkan rasa damai di masyarakat, dalam konteks ini sistem dalian na tolu sebagai sistem kekerabatan masyarakat Mandailing menjadi menarik diungkap secara jauh. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka serta focus group discussion. Analisis data dengan rumusan Miles dan Huberman yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertama, moderasi beragama dilakukan masyarakat Muslim-Kristen Huta Padang dengan pendekatan dalian na tolu sebagai sistem kekerabatan dalam adat Batak-Mandailing yang memiliki tiga unsur yaitu mora, kahanggi dan anakboru. Unsur mora, kahanggi dan anakboru masing-masing diperankan oleh umat Muslim-Kristen. Kedua, hubungan harmonis Muslim-Kristen tumbuh berdasarkan sejarah yang dilihat pada dua faktor yaitu masuknya Islam ke Mandailing dengan dakwah bi al-hal, dan masuknya Kristen dengan pendekatan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat. Hadirnya moderasi beragama dengan pendekatan adat ini perlu diperkuat dengan simbol-simbol kebersamaan sehingga memberikan warna dan alternatif terhadap model moderasi beragama di tempat lain.
COMMODIFICATION OF RELIGIOUS SYMBOLS THROUGH THE PRACTICE OF ISLAMIC LIFESTYLE ON HIJABERS IN KEDIRI
Authors: Hanik Umi , Zahid A , Sholikhah Rista Aulia
Published: February 2023

Globalization not only affected the development of science and technology but also the socio-religious life of society. In this study, religious symbols are reproduced into a phenomenon in the form of a trend or Islamic lifestyle applied by Hijabers Kediri. This study was conducted with a qualitative descriptive method, with data collection carried out in 3 ways: observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of this study were the chairman and members who play an active role in the Hijabers Kediri community. Sources of data were in the form of primary and secondary data sources. This study was analyzed using the Theory of Consumption Society by Jean Baudrillard. So the results obtained are that the consumption community has been represented concretely by Hijabers Kediri through the Islamic Lifestyle that they applied, where hijab is a consumptive cultural lighter for Muslim women. It was no longer a religious symbol used to cover aurat as outlined in Islamic law. However, it is a fashionable need to use the hijab. The use of famous brands is carried out not based on need but an urge to do "updating" so that they are not alienated in their social groups.
COVID-19 AND MIGRANT WORKER: A CASE STUDY OF THE EDUCATION AND HEALTH OF CHILDREN OF MIGRANT WORKERS IN EAST LOMBOK DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Hamdi Saipul , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin , Indrasari Oryaza Pneumatica , Sayuti Rosiady , Ihwani Nia
Published: February 2023

The phenomenon of migrant workers from Indonesia leads to numerous internal issues in the family. Parents who play a significant role in the family are unable to perform their duties to their full potential, particularly when it comes to supporting the growth of children in their health and education. Children who have their migrant worker parents abandon them frequently face a variety of disadvantages, such as poor health and educational opportunities. Children's education will undoubtedly be impacted, particularly in light of the Covid-19 epidemic, which has an effect on educational institutions. Their health is also in danger. Due to this circumstance, this article focuses on the education and health of migrant worker children as well as how they develop academically. This study was carried out over the course of six months (January–June 2022) In Suralaga, East Lombok utilizing qualitative techniques and a phenomenological perspective. Ways for gathering data by observations-participation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The study included a sample of 30 respondents, including migrant workers, those who looked after their children, teachers, healthcare professionals, and local government. According to the findings of this study, migrant workers' children in Suralaga District generally lead happy lives. Children of migrant workers have good physical and educational outcomes, but they struggle with mental health issues. Therefore, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, parents' attendance is crucial for their children's education and health.
The synergistic effect of physical activity and nutrition to improve the quality of life in breast cancer patients: a systemic review
Authors: Kim Jisu , Hong Yoogyung , Baek Suji , Lee Kang Pa , Ahn Sanghyun
Published: February 2023

[Purpose] Medical recommendations for balanced control of exercise, physical activity, and nutritional intake after breast cancer diagnosis remain unclear. Therefore, this review aims to summarize effective exercise methods and dietary opinions by reviewing clinical trial results.[Methods] We systematically reviewed studies that evaluated 1) the relationship between exercise methods and quality of life improvement in patients with breast cancer and 2) the recommendations for physical activity, exercise, nutrition, and potential ways to improve life after breast cancer. To conduct this literature review, we searched the PubMed database for articles published until October 1, 2022, using the terms “physical activity OR exercise,” “breast cancer,” and “nutrition.” After a primary review of the retrieved articles, we included clinical trials in this systematic review.[Results] We hypothesized that physical activity improves the quality of life after the onset of breast cancer, suggesting that a balanced approach to aerobic exercise and resistance exercise increases the efficacy of anticancer treatment. From a nutritional point of view, it is recommended that both physical activity and diet management are necessary for patients with breast cancer.[Conclusion] Customized exercise and diet can help with weight loss, the reduction of cancer-induced fatigue, the regulation of hormonal changes, the reduction of inflammatory factors, and the improvement of mental health and vitality. Understanding the integrated mechanisms of physical activity and nutritional balance will improve the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously advance exercise programs and develop an alimentary balance control program.
SOFTWARE MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT IN MICRO SOFTWARE COMPANIES
Authors:   Technical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin”, Djure Djakovica BB, Zrenjanin, Serbia, Stojanov Zeljko
Published: February 2023

Software maintenance is one of the main processes in software companies. It is regarded as more complex and costly compared to software development, and therefore should be carefully planned and managed. Micro software companies are companies with up to 10 employees, and they represent a significant driver of economic development in many countries around the world. However, micro companies have specific internal organizations and a business model, but also have significant constraints on human and financial resources. After outlining the basic concepts of software maintenance and the characteristics of small and micro software companies, the paper presents the author’s experience in software maintenance management in a local micro software company in Serbia. Maintenance management was implemented through a project aimed at improving maintenance processes in the company. The main objective was the improvement of maintenance request processing, which resulted in the implementation of a technical solution related to the timeline of maintenance requests. Since the process improvement project fosters organizational learning and knowledge management activities, a knowledge identification and systematization project was implemented as a subproject. Presented experience gained through fieldwork in the company contributed to the overall knowledge base about software engineering practice in micro software companies, which can be beneficial to both researchers from academia and practitioners from industry.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID 19 TERHADAP PENINGKATAN JUMLAH PERNIKAHAN (Studi Kasus di KUA Jekulo Kabupaten Kudus)
Authors: Anataysa Reka Maulida , Aidatul Izzah Fela Sufah , Aini Riqza Nur , Purwanto Muhammad Roy
Published: February 2023

Pernikahan adalah perjanjian perkawinan antara laki-laki dan perempuan sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum dan ajaran agama. Ada beberapa pendapat yang sangat menganjurkan untuk mengadakan resepsi setelah diadakannya akad nikah agar menjadi pengumuman bahwa kedua mempelai telah sah menurut agama dan negara. Pada penelitian ini akan mendiskusikan meningkatnya jumlah pernikahan saat pandemi covid-19 di Indonesia baik yang dilaksanakan di KUA ataupun dilaksanakan di rumah masing-masing, menjadi manfaat untuk menambah pengetahuan tentang protokol kesehatan yang sesuai dalam melaksanakan acara pernikahan saat pandemi menurut ketentuan pemerintah Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengambil kasus di wilayah Jekulo Kabupaten Kudus, yakni KUA Kecamatan Jekulo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis meningkatnya jumlah pernikahan di masa pandemi covid-19, yaitu dengan cara mengumpulkan alasan-alasan yang dikemukakan oleh beberapa orang yang memilih menikah saat masa pandemi covid-19 dan tanggapan pejabat KUA Kecamatan Jekulo dan pemerintah Kabupaten Kudus terhadap permasalahan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan cara mendeskripsikan secara sistematis, akurat secara fakta dan karakteristik pupulasi atau bidang tertentu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan jumlah pernikahan di Kecamatan Jekulo tidak signifikan selama masa pandemi covid-19, karena masyarakat Jawa masih banyak yang megikuti kejawen atau sesuai adat Jawa, seperti hari-hari dan tahun-tahun tertentu yang dianggap baik untuk melangsungkan pernikahan. Selanjutnya dalam pelaksanaan resepsi pernikahan haruslah mengikuti protokol kesehatan yang sudah dituangkan dalam Surat Edaran KUA, salah satunya yaitu membatasi tamu undangan dengan ketentuan maksimal sepuluh orang saja dengan tetap menjaga physical distancing dan menjaga protokol kesehatan lainnya. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat mengenai protokol kesehatan yang tepat dalam melangsungkan acara pernikahan saat pandemi, dan diharapkan dapat membantu pemerintah dalam mengurangi resiko melonjaknya angka pasien covid-19 di Indonesia.
DAYA JUANG MAHASISWA PELOSOK NEGERI ASAL DAERAH 3T:TERDEPAN, TERLUAR, DAN TERBELAKANG (Studi Fenomenologi Mahasiswa Universitas Islam Indonesia
Authors: Lioni Lyo , Hidayati Widiani Hidayai , Lukman Lukman
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana gambaran mahasiswa terkait dengan daya juang (adversity quotient) dalam menghadapi tantangan dalam melaksanakan pendidikan di kota pelajar Yogyakarta. Mahasiswa yang menjadi narasumber berasal dari Papua, Maluku, dan NTT yang menempuh pendidikan di Universitas Islam Indonesia (UII). Metode penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis, mendeskripsikan pemahaman umum dari sejumlah individu terhadap pengalaman hidup mereka. pengumpulan data penelitian ini dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis Data menggunakan spiral analisis data yang digagas oleh John W. Creswell. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya juang mahasiswa berasal dari pelosok negeri dapat digambarkan melalui: (1) motivasi, (2) produktivitas, (3) kreativitas, (4) cara belajar, (5) masalah rasisme, (6) masalah tekanan, (7) upaya atau kinerja, (8) pengambilan resiko, (9) peran support sosial. Faktor pendukung dan penghambat daya juang yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal yang mendukung daya juang mimpi atau cita-cita yang tinggi untuk masa depan dan bermanfaat bagi kampung sekitar ketika kembali kekampung halaman. Faktor penghambat eksternalnya yaitu beban kuliah yang tinggi, sehingga timbul rasa malas dan kurang semangat. Hal yang menarik yang ditemukan penulis yaitu kekhawatiran informan apakah mampu mengimplementasikan ilmu ketika kembali ke daerah masing-masing. Namun, faktor penghambat ini hanya sedikit dibandingkan dengan faktor pendukung, jika rasa optimis dan semangat dalam menggapai cita-cita tinggi maka hambatan itu tidaklah berarti apa-apa.
Dynamic Multi Constraint Routing Based Efficient Data Transmission in MANET for Improved Sink Point Streaming
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, VMRF-DU, Salem, R Balamurugan , M Prakash ,   Research Supervisor, Department of Computer Science, VMRF-DU, Salem
Published: February 2023

The mobile adhoc network (Manet) has been identified as keen networking scenario in modern internet world. The most networking solutions have been enabled to access through mobile devices. The physical characteristics of mobile nodes keep changing the topology of network at each second. However, achieving higher streaming performance is most important in point of quality of service. There exist numerous techniques to route data packets between the source and sink/destination nodes, but suffer with poor performance. To overcome the deficiency, a dynamic multi constraint routing algorithm has been presented in this paper. The method considers different parameters like energy, lifetime, traffic, mobility speed, direction and hop count in route selection. According to the above mentioned parameters, the multi constraint algorithm estimates streaming support score (SSS) for any route to perform routing of packets. The algorithm improved routing performance of routing and increases the streaming rate in Manet.
Analysis of Various Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict the Type II Diabetes Disease
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Holy Cross College, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India, S Banumathi , A Aloysius ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, St. Joseph’s College, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: February 2023

The enormous growth of data in biomedical and healthcare communities need accurate analysis of medical data benefits in early disease detection, patient care and society services. However, the accuracy of analysis data will be condensed when the eminence of health care data is imperfect. In heath care community different regions exist with regional disease which would not be easily predicted with maximum of accuracy level. In this paper, we predict the diabetes disease and compare the algorithm which algorithm provide high performance, finally select the best algorithm to predict the diabetes disease at early stage. Machine learning algorithm can be applied for diabetes disease automating classification. This paper compares several Machine learning algorithms for classifying diabetes disease. Algorithms that involve Decision Tree, Naive Bayes, and KNN, SVM are proposed and assessed for this classification. These approaches have been tested with PIMA Indian Diabetes Dataset downloaded from UCI machine learning data repository. The performances of the algorithms have been compared in terms of Accuracy, Sensitivity, and Specificity with help of Sciklit-learn. Sciklit-learn are a free software machine learning library for the Python programming language. Finally comes with best suitable model for predict diabetes diseases.