bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Upah Minimum Kabupaten, Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah, dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto di Kabupaten Gresik dan Lamongan
Authors: Kurniawan Maulydia Nurcahyani , Imaningsih Niniek
Published: February 2025

The superiority of a region's economic sector is not only a positive effect on economic growth, but also a long-term indicator of the creation of new jobs so that the labor force of a region can be absorbed. The increase in GRDP is influenced by several supporting factors such as: wages, education, and the level of labor force participation. One of the interesting areas to study is East Java Province which has a center of economic growth in Surabaya City. Surabaya City as a growth center is also supported by the surrounding areas called Hinterland Surabaya such as Gresik Regency and Lamongan Regency. These two regions are regionally close but have different economic characteristics.Â  This study aims to determine whether economic factors influence GRDP in Gresik Regency and Lamongan Regency which have different economic characteristics. In this study, the method used was quantitative with a multiple linear regression data analysis model conducted with the SPSS analysis tool. The result is that the TPAK variable has a significant positive effect on GRDP in Gresik Regency, while the UMKÂ variable and the average length of schooling have no effect. In addition, the UMKÂ variable has an effect on the GRDP of Lamongan Regency, while the average length of schooling and TPAK variables have no effect.Â It can be concluded that there are differences in influential variables between the two regions that have different purple sectors.
Pengaruh Penerapan Enterprise Resource Planning Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Kompetensi Sebagai Moderasi
Authors: Yustian Naufal Dzaki Indra , Priono Hero
Published: February 2025

Technological changes that occur at this time, have become the norm in every organization, including cooperatives. These changes can create a need to understand how these technologies can affect organizational competencies. The purpose of this study is to investigate and evaluate how the Waskita Andayani employee cooperative in Surabaya's financial performance is affected by the deployment of the Entrepreneurial Resource Planning (ERP) system and Human Resource (HR) capabilities. The quantitative method is used as a method of research using primary data, which is obtained directly to employees and members of cooperatives using survey research. This study involved 71 members of the Waskita Karya cooperative as the sample. Data analysis was conducted using a partial test (T statistical test). The findings indicate that Human Resource (HR) competence partially influences the financial performance of the cooperative, and the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system also partially affects the cooperative's financial performance. The combination of HR expertise and the ERP system minimizes work errors and enhances the speed of responding to customer orders.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Sukomanunggal Surabaya
Authors: Ningsih Woro Sulastri , Susilowati Endah
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the factors that influence individual taxpayer compliance at Tax Office Pratama Surabaya Sukomanunggal. The factors studied include Self Assessment, Love of Money, Machiavellian Nature, and Religiosity as moderating variables. This research used quantitative methods with a survey approach and involved 125 individual taxpayer respondents. Data were analyzed using a Structural Equation Model with a Partial Least Square analysis model. The research results show that Self Assessment has no effect on taxpayer compliance, while Love of Money has a positive effect. Machiavellian traits have not been shown to be influential. Religiosity moderates the influence of Self Assessment on taxpayer compliance with a negative influence. This means that when an individual's religiosity is higher, the influence of Self Assessment actually becomes weaker. However, Religiosity does not moderate the influence of Love of Money and Machiavellian Traits on taxpayer compliance. These findings provide theoretical implications in the development of the TPB and Attribution Theory as well as an understanding of the role of non-economic factors in influencing tax compliance.Â
Unethical Behavior Mediates Individual Morality And Religiosity on Fraud
Authors: Pratiwi Novika Putri , Susilowati Endah
Published: February 2025

This purpose of this research is how mediating unethical behavior influences an individual morality and religiosity on fraud and how the relationship between variables. This research uses quantitative research methods, where the population is employees of PT. SIM in the accounting, finance and cashier departments, with a total sample of 76 respondents using the saturated census technique. The data used are primary and secondary data taken from questionnaires and previous research literature studies and processed using SmartPLS 3.2. The results showed that individual morality affects fraud and unethical behavior, while religiosity has no effect on fraud and unethical behavior. Individual morality affects fraud through unethical behavior as mediation, while religiosity has no effect. It is hoped that PT. SIM can optimize religiosity and morals in employees to stay away from unethical behavior in accordance with the religion they profess and the morals they have gained.
Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Proses Belajar Siswa UIN Surabaya
Authors: Ramadhani Fauziyah , Anshori Isa
Published: February 2025

The existence of developments in technology has had a significant impact on educational institutions. Information technology in schools has many benefits for the learning process and can influence student learning processes. With the existence of technology, this research aims to identify how technology influences the student learning process. This is an important aspect in the learning process. Therefore, in the research method the researcher used a quantitative approach in this research. Questionnaires, documentation and observation are techniques which are applied with the aim of collecting data. The research that the researcher wrote applied media in the form of a questionnaire and then disseminated using electronic media. The researcher proposed a hypothesis namely 'Information technology influences the learning process of UIN Surabaya students'. In the research results, for the testing method used, the researcher used validity, reliability and regression testing techniques. Researchers implemented analysis techniques on the data applied, namely simple linear regression. From the data that has been managed, it can be concluded that there is an influence between variable
Pengaruh Religiusitas, Machiavellianism, Diskriminasi, dan Informasi Perpajakan Terhadap Persepsi Wajib Pajak Tentang Etika Tax Evasion
Authors: Nabila Firda , Yuliati Anik , Sunani Avi
Published: February 2025

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of religiosity, machiavellianism, discrimination, and tax information on taxpayers' perceptions of tax evasion ethics. The type of research used is a quantitative approach. The population used is WPOP registered at KPP Pratama South Sidoarjo. The number of samples taken was one hundred people through the Slovin formula with purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed using the PLS method through the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results and conclusions of this study are religiosity, machiavellianism, and tax information have no effect on taxpayer perceptions of tax evasion ethics, while discrimination has an influence on taxpayer perceptions of tax evasion ethics.
Analisis Peran Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Kecenderungan Perusahaan Mengambil Keputusan Penghindaran Pajak
Authors: Kirana Nadya Tia , Dimayanti Sukiswo Wahyu Helmy
Published: February 2025

This study aims to investigate how corporate social responsibility influences the practice of tax avoidance. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website and the official websites of related companies. The test indicates that corporate social responsibility has a positive effect on tax avoidance in infrastructure sector companies Iisted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 untill 2022. Therefore, it can be concluded that CSR activities reflect the companyâ€™s commitment to social, environmental, and economic aspects resulting from the companyâ€™s operations. Carrying out CSR activities will encourage companies to act transparently and comply with applicable laws, so that they tend to avoid practices that are unethical or contrary to company values, such as tax avoidance practices.
Analisis Pendapatan Orang Tua Dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Pendidikan Anak di Rumah Susun Rawa Bebek Jakarta Timur
Authors: Utami Duwi Mega , Abubakar Akhmad H.
Published: February 2025

Population growth occurs because many people urbanize from villages to cities. People who urbanize and become permanent residents in the DKI Jakarta area have the aim of getting a job so that job opportunities in DKI Jakarta experience an imbalance between the population and the availability of jobs, which causes an increase in unemployment and poverty. The livelihoods of residents of flats in Rawa Bebek, East Jakarta are divided into two employment sectors, namely formal work and informal work. The purpose of this research is to determine the income results from parents' work as traders who have irregular income to support daily needs and also meet children's educational needs. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, the researcher presents data obtained from direct observation interviews and documentation. The income earned by parents from trading is somewhat uncertain, because trading has phases where it experiences lots of buyers and few buyers. As a parent, you have to be good at managing your finances, especially since your relatively small income means that parents have to use money for things that are prioritized, such as buying daily necessities and paying for their children's educational needs.
The Role of Optimism and Pessimism in Influencing Learning Engagement among Saudi EFL University Students
Authors: Alqarni Nada
Published: February 2025

The impact of psychological traits on learning engagement (LE) is a crucial area of research, particularly in the context of English as a foreign language (EFL). However, there is a notable lack of studies examining how optimism and pessimism, as two key psychological constructs, influence engagement in foreign language (FL) learning. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between optimism, pessimism and LE levels among EFL students. Specifically, it explored the association between these traits and the overall engagement of 131 Saudi EFL learners, focusing on their behavioural, cognitive, agentic and emotional engagement. A quantitative methodology was adopted for this research. Statistical techniques, including correlational analyses and linear regression, were applied to examine the relationships among these variables. The findings reveal a strong positive correlation between optimism and overall engagement, with the most significant association observed between optimism and behavioural engagement, followed closely by cognitive and emotional engagement. In contrast, pessimism demonstrated only a weak positive correlation with overall engagement. The results of the linear regression analysis confirmed that both optimism and pessimism serve as significant predictors of LE. This study offers valuable insights for educators and researchers interested in understanding the role of psychological traits in shaping LE within FL contexts.
KEYWORDS
Psychological traits, positive emotions, EFL learners, behavioural engagement, cognitive engagement, emotional engagement
The Effect Of Current Ratio, Debt To Asset Ratio, Net Profit Margin, And Exchange Rate On The Stock Prices Of Oil Companies
Authors: Supriadi Yoyon , Hendrawan Ludianthara , Munawar Aang , Puspitasari Ratih
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine whether there is Influence of Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Net Profit Margin, and Exchange Rate on the Stock Prices of Sub-Sector Crude Oil Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Period of 2019-2024. The sample in this study consists of 13 companies selected based on purposive sampling technique. Using purposive sampling, 10 companies were obtained as samples over a period of 6 years, resulting in a total of 60 data points. The analytical method used in this study is descriptive statistics, using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 23 software. The results of this study indicate that the Current Ratio variable affects Stock Prices, Debt to Asset Ratio affects Stock Prices, Net Profit Margin partially does not affect Stock Prices, and Exchange Rate does not affect Stock Prices. Meanwhile, Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Net Profit Margin and Exchange Rate simultaneously have a significant effect on Stock Prices.
 
Keywords : Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Exchange Rate, Stock Prices
Роль информационных технологий в преподавании математики в современном медицинском вузе
Authors: Ушакова О.М. , Стрельников С.С. , Куприянова А.И.
Published: February 2025

В статье описана роль информационных технологий в преподавании математики в медицинском вузе. Актуальность проблем преподавания математики в современных условиях задается процессами цифровизации общества, индивидуализации образовательного процесса и распространения технологий искусственного интеллекта. Выдвинуто предположение о возможности адаптации содержания курса по дисциплине «Математика» и используемых средств с учетом технологий искусственного интеллекта и визуализации. На основе библиометрического анализа авторы статьи кратко характеризуют современные тенденции в исследовании информационных технологий в образовании и предлагают собственное оригинальное определение. Постулирована необходимость формирования компетенций в сфере математических основ функционирования современных информационных технологий. Составлен проект учебного плана дисциплины «Математика», предполагающий преподавание с учетом специфики подготовки студентов медицинского вуза, описаны основные темы и разновидности задач, которые могут быть освещены и проработаны в рамках освоения дисциплины. Рассмотрены перспективы использования генеративных нейронных сетей и инструментов визуализации в образовательном процессе. Исследование может представлять интерес для преподавателей математики в медицинских вузах.

The article describes the role of information technology in teaching mathematics in a medical school. The relevance of the problems of teaching mathematics in modern conditions is defined by the processes of digitalization of society, individualization of the educational process and spreading of artificial intelligence technologies. An assumption is made about the possibility of adapting the content of the course in the discipline of “Mathematics” and the tools used, taking into account the technologies of artificial intelligence and visualization. Based on a bibliometric analysis, the authors briefly characterize the current trends in the study of information technology in education and offer a new original definition. The necessity of forming competencies in the field of mathematical foundations of modern information technologies functioning is postulated. The draft curriculum of the discipline “Mathematics,” which presupposes taking into account the specifics of training medical students, is compiled, with the main topics and varieties of tasks that can be developed and practiced in the discipline described. The prospects of using generative neural networks and visualization tools in the educational process are considered. The study may be of interest to teachers of mathematics in medical schools.
Концептуальные основы разработки и внедрения единой информационной площадки для обучения боевым приемам борьбы в системе образовательных организаций МВД России
Authors: Волков А.Н. , Кузнецов С.В. , Козицын А.Л.
Published: February 2025

В статье анализируется вопрос о создании во всех образовательных учреждениях системы Министерства внутренних дел России единой образовательной площадки, которая будет способствовать повышению общего уровня профессиональной подготовки кадров и эффективному использованию боевых приемов борьбы в реальных условиях оперативно-служебной деятельности. Авторами предлагается в данную централизованную мультифункциональную площадку включить следующие разделы: единую базу учебных материалов, систему дистанционного обучения, личные кабинеты и адаптивное обучение, аналитический модуль, технологии виртуальной и дополнительной реальности, библиотеку лучших практик и методик, которые помогут в стандартизации обучения курсантов боевым приемам борьбы, предоставят наглядность, обеспечат общедоступность и повысят вовлеченность обучающихся. Для преподавателей площадка откроет новые возможности для развития методик обучения с использованием современных технологий. Реализация концепции единой информационной площадки потребует комплексного подхода, который будет включать десять последовательных этапов. Внедрение единой информационной площадки позволит Министерству внутренних дел России обеспечить рост уровня профессиональных навыков и умений сотрудников и их соответствие современным вызовам, а в результате — повысить эффективность правоохранительной деятельности.

The article analyzes the issue of creating a single educational platform in all educational institutions of the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, which will contribute to improving the overall level of professional training of the contingent and effective use of combat fighting techniques in real conditions of operational and service activities. The authors suggest that this centralized multifunctional platform should include the following components: a unified database of training materials, a distance learning system, personal offices and adaptive learning, an analytical module, technologies of virtual and augmented reality, a library of best practices and techniques that will help standardize the training of cadets in combat fighting techniques, provide visibility, ensure public accessibility and increase the involvement of students. For the lecturers, the platform will open new opportunities in development of teaching methods using modern technologies. The implementation of the unified information platform will require a comprehensive approach, which will include ten consecutive stages. The launch of the unified platform will allow the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia to ensure the growth of the level of professional skills and abilities of employees and their compliance with modern challenges, and as a result, to increase the efficiency of law enforcement activities.
Связь манипулятивного отношения, макиавеллизма и стилей управления у руководителей различного уровня
Authors: Бирюков А.Н. , Рогожкина Ю.С.
Published: February 2025

Статья посвящена исследованию связей между позицией человека в управленческой иерархии, склонностью к манипулированию, макиавеллизмом и стилями управления. Манипулирование больше характерно для женщин высокого управленческого звена. Макиавеллизм у мужчин выше, чем у женщин на всех управленческих уровнях. Высокий показатель манипулятивного отношения характерен для управленцев с коллегиальным и либеральным стилями. Это можно объяснить тем, что манипулировать проще под прикрытием «совместного принятия решения» (коллегиальный стиль), а также «свободы» (либеральный стиль). Для высших начальников мужского пола характерен высокий показатель макиавеллизма, а для высших начальников женского пола — значительный уровень манипулятивного отношения. У людей с директивным стилем управления обнаружены наиболее высокие параметры макиавеллизма, что, вероятно, связано с близостью макиавеллизма к жажде власти и доминированию, а не к манипулированию как к скрытому управлению. Перспективны исследования связей манипулятивного отношения, макиавеллизма и стилей управления в зависимости от пола лежат в семейной психологии (с целью изучения особенностей семейной иерархии) и в политологии (исследование связи формы принятия решений и склонности к власти, в том числе манипулятивной).

The article is devoted to the study of relationship between a person’s position in the managerial hierarchy, proneness to manipulation, Machiavellianism and various management styles. Manipulation is more characteristic of female senior managers. Machiavellianism is higher in men than in women at all managerial levels. A high rate of manipulative attitude is characteristic of managers practicing collegial and liberal styles. This can be explained by the fact that it is easier to manipulate under the guise of “joint decision-making” (collegial style) and “freedom” (liberal style). Top male bosses are characterized by a high Machiavellian indicator, and top female bosses are characterized by a significant level of manipulative attitudes. People with a directive management style were found to have the highest Machiavellianist parameters, which is probably due to the closeness of Machiavellianism to strife for power and dominance rather than to manipulation as hidden control. Prospective studies of the links between manipulative attitudes, Machiavellianism and management styles depending on gender lie in family psychology (in order to study the peculiarities of family hierarchy) and in political studies (the relationship between the form of decision-making and proneness to authority, including manipulative power).
RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP DAMPAK REVITALISASI KAWASAN MONUMEN NASIONAL BAGI LINGKUNGAN SEKITAR
Authors: Ria Purnamasari  , Wawan Septiawan  , Dedi Hantono
Published: February 2025

Monas merupakan ikon sebuah kota sekaligus tempat bersejarah yang mempunyai banyak arti yang digunakan untuk mengenang perjuangan kemerdekaan bangsa Indonesia. Revitalisasi adalah upaya untuk memvitalkan kembali suatu kawasanatau tempat yang dulunya pernah vital/hidup akan tetapi kemudian mengalami ke munduran/degradasi, proses revitalisasi mencakup perbaikan aspek fisik, aspek ekonomi dan aspek sosial. Pada kawasan Monas kini sedang terjadi revitalisasi yang berlangsung sejak 12 November 2019 tujuan dari revitalisasi pada kawasan Monas ini bertujuan untuk mengembalikan Monas pada fungsinya tetapi terjadi pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh Pemprov DKI seperti penebangan pohon yang terlalu berlebih, menyebabkan menuai banyak kecaman dari masyarkat pasalnya terjadi pengurangan ruang terbuka hijau pada kawasan Monas sementara itu lahan terbuka pada wilayah DKI Jakarta kurang dari 30% dengan adanya penebangan pohon pada kawasan Monas pasti akan mengurangi lagi lahan terbuka hijau diwilayah  DKI Jakarta, sejauh ini indek standar pencemaran udara pada wilayah DKI Jakarta  masih pada ambang batas normal, tetapi kita tidak tahu kedepanya akan bangaimana yang terjadi. Penelitian ini dilakuakan bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon masyarakat terhadap revitalisasi pada kawasan Monas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode komparatif dengan mengkaitkan hasil responden melalui data kuisione. Metode komparatif tersebut membandingkan antara hasil dari data responden melalui kuesioner dan kualitas udara di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Analisis data yang dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan hasil pengisian kuesioner oleh para responden dan dilakukan penarikan kesimpulan dari data yang telah didapatkan. Dari hasil analisis menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa ruang terbuka merupakan elemen yang sangat penting bagi sebuah kota karena ruang terbuka memiliki fungdi seperti penyerapan air tanah, penguarangan polutan udaran dan lain-lain
KAJIAN FAKTOR NATURAL DAN KULTURAL TERHADAP PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN DI KOTA MEDAN (MEDAN UTARA)
Authors: OK.Henry  , Yuanita FD Sidabutar  , Bambang Hermanto
Published: February 2025

Faktor yang saling berkaitan antara lain natural dan kultural terhadap kemiskinan merupakan salah satu masalah utama pembangunan yang sifatnya kompleks dan multi dimensional, Keniskinan bukan lagi dipahami hanya sebatas ketidakmampuan ekonomi, tetapi juga kegagalan memenuhi hak-hak dasar dan perbedaan perlakuan bagi seseorang atau sekelompok orang dalam menjalani kehidupan secara bermartabat. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini mengenai kemiskinan natural yang dari awalnya memang miskin dan kemiskinan kultural merupakan sikap hidup seseorang atau kelompok yang disebabkan oleh gaya hidup. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan dekripstif. Dari hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kemiskinan natural berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap penanggulangan kemiskinan sedangkan kemiskinan kultural terhadap penanggulangan kemiskinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penanggulangan kemiskinan di Medan Utara Kota Medan.
Community conflict, tension and life in new environment: Conflict and its impact on Vadda community in Mahaweli resettlement schemes in Sri Lanka
Authors: Epa Pulsie , Wang Yi Jie  , Hu Liang
Published: February 2025

There is a strong relationship between conflict and resettlement, as displaced communities often undergo resettlement following violent conflicts. It is important to consider conflicts during and after the resettlement process and their impact on the community. This study aimed to investigate community disputes in resettlement areas and their impact on daily activities. The qualitative research used an inductive and exploratory approach, applying reflexive thematic analysis. Eighteen respondents were selected through purposive sampling for semi-structured interviews from a resettlement scheme in Hennanigala South, Mahaweli "C" Zone, Sri Lanka. Various types of conflicts were identified, including human-wildlife, community-government officials, identity, community, and resource conflicts. These conflicts are driven by factors such as population growth, agricultural modernization, illegal encroachment, and environmental imbalance. They have led to social, economic, cultural, and psychological impacts on the community. Addressing these conflicts requires establishing a conflict mitigation and resolution system at policy and practical levels. Effective resolution involves careful planning, community engagement, and policy enforcement to protect the rights and welfare of the resettled population. Resolving conflicts necessitates effective communication, empathy, and willingness to compromise.
Retrospection and separation: Narratives of nostalgia among rural students in Chinese universities
Authors: Song Longhua , Chen Yufeng , Xu Haoran
Published: February 2025

The phenomenon of rural-origin university students expressing nostalgia and sharing it through online platforms has become a growing behavior amid rapid globalization and urbanization. This study aims to explore the factors influencing this behavior and its impact on the social and psychological identity of these students. A total of 32 rural-origin university students were selected as informants for semi-structured interviews lasting between 20 and 50 minutes. The data collected were analyzed using Nvivo14 software through three stages of coding: open coding, principal axis coding, and selective coding. Using a grounded theory approach, this study analyzes five key factors influencing nostalgia behavior: emotional factors, real-life situations, interactive participation, technological support, and information diffusion mechanisms. The findings reveal that academic pressures intensify their sense of separation from rural life, and social challenges in the urban environment, intensify their longing for a simpler and more familiar way of life. Online platforms provide a space for students to express themselves, form virtual communities, and seek solidarity in shared experiences. Technology and anonymity enable freer expressions of nostalgia and its rapid dissemination, creating a collective narrative that strengthens their emotional bonds with their past. This study sheds light on the psychosocial challenges rural students faces in adapting to urban environments and the tension between rural traditions and the demands of urban life. Consequently, nostalgia serves not only as an emotional coping mechanism but also as a means for students to maintain their identity amidst the rapid social changes they encounter.
Settlement of Default Disputes in Credit Agreements Between BPR Bank (BUMD BIMA) and Customers Using State Attorney Prosecutors
Authors: Uni Apriani  , Budi Parmono  , Sunardi
Published: February 2025

The State Attorney is a government apparatus that acts in law enforcement in accordance with Law Number 11 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Law Number 16 of 2004. The problems raised by the author are to determine the Settlement of Default Disputes in Credit Agreements Between BPR Banks (BUMD BIMA) ) With Customers Who Use State Attorneys (Studies At the Coastal Bank of Bima City). The research method uses sociological juridical in the form of interviews conducted by the author directly. Based on the results of the study that in its duties and authorities the State Attorney's Attorney has a very important role in law enforcement, however regarding the above provisions, namely Law Number 11 of 2021 concerning the Indonesian Prosecutor's Office, if what is discussed is related to non-litigation settlement of default disputes, then these rules has not been able to accommodate comprehensively related to mediation efforts carried out by JPN, as stipulated in the Law. For this reason, additional rules are needed, namely the provisions contained in the Decree of the Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia No: Kep.225/A/J/A/3/2003 Regarding Duties and Authority of State Attorney.
PENGARUH MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF WORDWALL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPAS DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Fadilah Nurul , Misbahudholam AR Muhammad , Kuswandi Iwan
Published: February 2025

Agar dapat menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif dan mencapai hasil yang maksimal, sebagai pendidik harus sadar dan mampu melakukan pembaharuan dalam pendidikan. Menggunakan media pembelajaran yang efektif, menarik, menyenangkan, dan bermakna bagi siswa merupakan salah satu metode pembaharuan pembelajaran. Dalam hal ini digunakan media pembelajaran wordwall. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media pembelajaran Wordwall terhadap hasil belajar siswa sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimental design tipe Post-test only control group design. Subyek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SDN Gunggung 1 Kabupaten Sumenep dengan jumlah 69 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sampling jenuh dengan jumlah sampel 35 orang siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 34 orang siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa Post-test menggunakan soal tes dalam bentuk pilihan ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran wordwall lebih unggul dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional atau tanpa melibatkan media pembelajaran. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran wordwall berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
ANALISIS KEPRAKTISAN BUKU CERITA ANAK BERMUATAN TRI KAYA PARISUDHA PADA MATERI IPAS
Authors: Mahartini Komang Trisna
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepraktisan buku cerita anak yang pada materi Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial (IPAS) di sekolah dasar. Kepraktisan buku cerita anak sangat penting karena berdampak pada pengalaman membaca anak dan perkembangan literasi peserta didik. Buku cerita yang menarik akan lebih mungkin membujuk anak untuk membacanya dan mengembangkan minat dalam literasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket kepraktisan yang mengukur tiga aspek utama buku cerita anak, yaitu ketertarikan, materi, dan Bahasa. Hasil kepraktisan buku cerita anak diperoleh melalui angket respons 10 guru dan 30 siswa terhadap ketertarikan, materi, dan bahasa. Guru memberikan penilaian rata-rata sebesar 96%, menempatkannya pada interval 81%-100%, menunjukkan kategori kepraktisan yang sangat tinggi. Sedangkan siswa memberikan penilaian rata-rata sebesar 95%, juga menempatkannya pada interval 81%-100% menunjukkan kategori kepraktisan yang sangat tinggi. Rata-rata keseluruhan penilaian dari pengguna buku cerita anak adalah 95,5%, menegaskan bahwa buku ini memenuhi kriteria sangat praktis dalam pembelajaran. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa buku cerita anak ini sangat praktis digunakan dalam pembelajaran, dengan mendapatkan respons positif baik dari guru maupun siswa dalam aspek ketertarikan, materi, dan bahasa.
RELIGIUSITAS DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PERILAKU CYBERBULLYING PADA REMAJA YANG BERSEKOLAH DI ISLAMIC BASED HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Al afghani Abdullah Azzam , Sahna Aufa Rizqia , Amelia Risky
Published: February 2025

Perilaku cyberbullying merupakan salah satu dampak dari berkembangnya teknologi. Dalam survei yang dilakukan UNICEF di tahun 2019, mengungkapkan bahwa 1 dari 3 remaja di 30 negara termasuk Indonesia mengalami cyberbullying. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi signifikansi dalam kecenderungan seseorang dalam melakukan cyberbullying adalah religiusitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat hubungan antara religiusitas dengan perilaku cyberbullying pada remaja yang bersekolah di Islamic High School di Kota Semarang. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 251 responden yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan teknik uji korelasi Spearman’s Rho yang menunjukkan hubungan signifikan (Sig<0.05) antara religiusitas terhadap perilaku cyberbullying (r = -0.714). Hasil ini menunjukkan pentingnya religiusitas melalui pendidikan untuk mengurangi kecenderungan remaja melakukan perilaku cyberbullying di Islamic Based High School.
Abstract
Cyberbullying behavior is one of the impacts of the development of technology. In a survey conducted by UNICEF in 2019, revealed that 1 in 3 adolescents in 30 countries including Indonesia experienced cyberbullying. One of the factors that influence the significance in a person's tendency to commit cyberbullying is religiosity. This study aims to see if there is a relationship between religiosity and cyberbullying behavior in adolescents who attend Islamic High School in Semarang City. The research method used a quantitative approach with a sample of 251 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis using Spearman's Rho correlation test technique showed a significant relationship (Sig<0.05) between religiosity and cyberbullying behavior (r = -0.714). These results indicate the importance of religiosity through education to reduce the tendency of adolescents to engage in cyberbullying behavior at Islamic Based High School.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Juliawan I Wayan , Susanta I Wayan , Mulyawan I Nyoman Rajeg , Suastini Ni Wayan , Badriyah Rr Dwi Umi , Suharditha Kadek , Datuti Sri
Published: February 2025

This study aimed to describe the application of project-based learning model to improve the social skills of class V  students at SDN 1 Kediri and class V students at SDN 5 Kediri District after participating in project-based learning. This research is a classroom action research using project-based learning. The research subjects were students in class V  at SDN 1 Kediri and students in class V at SDN 5 Kediri, Tabanan Regency, totaling 60 students. Students' social skills are measured based on the increase in the percentage of students' social skills during the learning process. The research instrument used was the social skills observation sheet. Based on the study's results, it can be concluded that project-based learning can improve the social skills of class V students at SDN 1 Kediri and class V students at SDN 5 Kediri Tabanan Regency in learning science. Students' social skills improved from 67.35 before treatment to 88.24 after treatment. Based on these results indicate that project-based learning is effective in enhancing students' social skills
ANALISIS SISTEMATIS INOVASI PENDIDIKAN VOKASI: STUDI SISTEM GANDA DALAM TVET DI BERBAGAI NEGARA
Authors: Tiasari Wulidah Ning , Hadi Syamsul , Suswanto Hary
Published: February 2025

Technical and Vocational Education Training (TVET) memberikan pengajaran profesional kepada siswa yang siap untuk bekerja. TVET sendiri harus berperanpenting dengan kebutuhan dunia usaha, industri, dan lapangan kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini Fokus untuk menganalisis penerapan TVET sistem ganda, yang menggabungkan pembelajaran di sekolah dengan pelatihan di tempat kerja, di berbagai negara dan bagaimana model tersebut diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan vokasi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan SLR dengan metode PICOC yang berasal dari literatur artikel. Kebaruan Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan kurikulum TVET yang lebih relevan dengan kebutuhan pasar kerja global yang terus berubah, dengan menekankan pentingnya hubungan antara pendidikan dan industri. Rekomendasi utama penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan kerjasama antara lembaga pendidikan dan dunia industri dalam mengembangkan kurikulum yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pasar kerja. Negara-negara perlu memperkuat hubungan antara sekolah dan tempat kerja, dan memberi insentif bagi perusahaan untuk lebih terlibat dalam program pelatihan. Kebaruan penelitian ini pentingnya menekankan sektor industri dan kebijakan pemerintah mendukung atau menghambat penerapannya termasuk bagaimana strategi kebijakan dapat mengatasi ketidaksesuaian keterampilan antara lulusan TVET dan kebutuhan industri. Rekomendasi penelti bahwa sebagian besar penelitian tentang TVET lebih berfokus pada persiapan tenaga kerja untuk industri dalam menciptakan wirausaha baru. Model pendidikan dan pelatihan kejuruan juga dapat mendukung startup dan bisnis berbasis keterampilan.
EVALUASI PROGRAM ASISTENSI MENGAJAR: PERSPEKTIF MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN KEJURUAN
Authors: Fadhilah Annisa Nurul , Aini Nurul
Published: February 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguraikan tanggapan mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Tata Busana Universitas Negeri Malang terhadap Asistensi Mengajar mencakup ruang lingkup dan pelaksanaannya. Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif adalah metode yang digunakan. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan tata busana angkatan 2020 dan 2021 yang telah melaksanakan Asistensi Mengajar. Penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling, dengan berdasarkan rumus Slovin yaitu sebanyak 54 mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tertutup berupa Google Form yang berisi pernyataan terkait dengan indikator ruang lingkup dan pelaksanaan. Dari hasil analisis data, menunjukkan bahwa indikator ruang lingkup memiliki persentase sebesar 82% dan pelaksanaan Asistensi Mengajar memiliki persentase sebesar 79%. Kedua indikator tersebut dikategorikan sangat baik. Hal tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa tanggapan mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Tata Busana Universitas Negeri Malang terhadap Asistensi Mengajar mencakup ruang lingkup kegiatan dan pelaksanaan sudah berjalan dengan sangat baik
Students’ Perceptions of Factors Contributing to Violence Against Women: A Case of One University in the Gauteng Province of South Africa
Authors: Peega Magauta Elizabeth , Mokgosi Patricia Namayammu , Ntsana Margaret Kholiwe
Published: February 2025

Gender Based Violence (GBV) has scourged South Africa, taken over societies, communities, and families, and filtered down to Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). This has become a concern in the country. Therefore, the study aimed to investigate university students’ perceptions of Violence Against Women (VAW). Social Learning Theory (SLT) and the Social Ecological Model (SEM) informed this study. The study employed a qualitative case study based on the interpretive paradigm. The sample for this study was 10 postgraduate female university students. The findings revealed that students perceived factors, such as young age at marriage, level of education and family background, poverty, unemployment, the isolation of women and culture as responsible for VAW. Based on the research findings and conclusions, it is recommended that new policies be formulated to tackle the emerging challenges arising from GBV tendencies. Additionally, nationwide sensitization and behavior change campaigns should be implemented to raise awareness about the dangers of GBV. This study has facilitated the empowerment and heightened awareness among the populace, enabling the recognition and challenge of harmful behaviors and perceptions related to GBV. The findings also enhanced understanding of GBV on university campuses and provided scientific data that could help university decision-makers evaluate, learn from, and act on the issues identified. The research results could be replicated in other areas and are expected to improve public trust in higher institution’s management by demonstrating active safety measures to eradicate GBV on campuses.

Keywords: Gender Based Violence, Higher Education Institutions, Violence against Women
Beyond the Cheer: A Case Study on Policing Gender-Based Violence Crimes During Festive Celebrations, 2012-2023
Authors: Tshoane Sabelinah M.
Published: February 2025

As festive celebrations unfold, the holiday season not only brings joy but also an unfortunate increase in gender-based violence (GBV) crimes. This qualitative study employs a systematic review, using indirect observation schedules to identify and describe existing literature. Using inductive textual content analysis, the study examines the challenges faced by law enforcement in addressing gender-based violence crimes during festive periods. It explored the factors contributing to the surge in violence. Beyond the cheer of the season, increased social activities, alcohol consumption, and financial stress exacerbate tensions within relationships, making both women and men vulnerable to abuse. The study examined the multifaceted strategies employed by police forces to address GBV, including enhanced visibility, community engagement, and collaboration with support organizations. Moreover, the findings shed light on the significance of public awareness campaigns and the use of technology to curb GBV incidents. Based on the findings, the study recommends the strengthening of alcohol regulation policies, by implementing stricter regulations on alcohol sales and consumption, particularly during festive seasons, to address its role as a contributing factor to GBV. Establish a national monitoring system to track the relationship between alcohol consumption and GBV rates over time. A comprehensive strategy should involve collaboration between community members and law enforcement agencies to ensure prompt reporting of GBV cases and to aid in the identification of perpetrators. By analyzing the intersection of festive celebrations and GBV, this paper seeks to contribute to a broader understanding of the challenges faced by law enforcement and the potential avenues for creating safer environments during the holiday season.

Keywords: Policing, Gender-Based Violence, Crime, Festive Seasons, South Africa
Comparative mitogenomic analysis reveals variations and evolution of ectomycorrhizal fungal Strobilomyces
Authors: Liu Chao , Li Wan-Ying , Zheng Le-Xuan , Dao Mi , Chen Huan-Huan , Han Li-Hong
Published: February 2025

The genus Strobilomyces, representing a diverse and widespread group of ectomycorrhizal mushroom-forming fungi, plays a crucial ecological and economical role. However, until now, a comprehensive description of its mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) has been lacking. In our current study, we have successfully assembled and analysed the mitogenomes of five Strobilomyces species. These mitogenomes span a range from 35,618 base pairs (bp) to 42,088 bp, exhibiting a higher nucleotide abundance of AT compared to GC. All five mitogenomes harbour 14 conserved protein-coding genes (PCGs), two ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and 24 transfer RNAs (tRNAs). Notably, the overall ratio of Ka/Ks for all PCGs was found to be less than 1.0, indicating that these genes have undergone purifying selection during evolution. Intriguingly, the mitogenomic comparison revealed two instances of gene re-arrangement, which were directly linked to the geographical distribution of the Strobilomyces species. The concatenated mitochondrial PCGs (mtPCGs) and nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrDNA) phylogenies displayed a robust congruent topology at the family level. Specifically, the Strobilomyces species clustered together and formed sister relationship with other Boletaceae species in the mtPCGs tree. In contrast, the Strobilomyces species grouped at the base of the nrDNA tree when concerning Boletaceae. This study represents the first report on the mitogenomes of the Strobilomyces genus, providing valuable insights into fungal evolution within Boletales.
Narration, parole et communication : trois dimensions essentielles des relations soignant/soigné à la fin de la vie
Authors: Chemrouk Yasmine , Bacqué Marie-Frédérique , Ducos Marthe , Le Berre Rozenn , Peyrat-Apicella Delphine , Gauthier Pascal , Sani Livia
Published: February 2025

La formation des soignants et des médecins doit s’adjoindre une dimension supplémentaire en fin de vie. Expliquer les opérations soignantes ne suffit plus. Parler, dire, écouter permettent des échanges de qualité mais les actes techniques du soin en fin de vie font souvent passer l’approche relationnelle au second plan. Or, les choix anticipés du patient pour la fin de sa vie induisent des conflits liés aux oppositions conscientes ou inconscientes de ses proches. Le cas de Madame G. illustre ce dilemme. Pour limiter les complications d’un deuil difficile, la simple communication d’information ou de choix s’est avérée insuffisante pour elle. Accueillir et tenir compte des paroles du patient et de son conjoint dans le cadre d’une relation approfondie, apporte espoir et humanité au-delà de l’arrêt définitif des échanges dus à la mort.
Du Silence de la Mort aux Portes de l’Enfer
Authors: Jandrok Thierry
Published: February 2025

À travers le récit d’un cas clinique, nous reviendrons sur les questions du témoignage de la mort, de la sienne et de celle des autres comme traumas. Comment exposer ce qui ne peut être pensé au préalable ? Pouvons-nous appeler la mort en l’évoquant dans nos mots ? Entre reconstruction psychique et les aléas de la pensée magique, comment un sujet supporte-t-il cette mise en tension au fil des années ?
Fées et féminisme : les impasses de l’hétérosexualité et les enchantements du care
Authors: Foehr-Janssens Yasmina
Published: February 2025

La distinction entre fées marraines et fées amantes s’est établie comme une donnée de base de notre connaissance du merveilleux médiéval. Cependant, dans de nombreux récits, les figures féeriques font preuve de sollicitude maternelle autant que de séduction amoureuse. Comment comprendre une telle fluidité des rôles sociaux féminins pris en charge par ces créatures décidément insaisissables ? Plusieurs typologies binaires ont été proposées pour rendre compte de la complexité de l’agir des fées. Pour aller plus loin, nous proposons de concilier entre eux ces aspects contradictoires en recourant à la notion féministe de care, pour montrer que la féerie médiévale peut ouvrir sur une réappropriation glorieuse des valeurs du soin. En considérant les interventions des fées à la lumière d’une attention bénévole aux besoins d’autrui, on pourra repérer une continuité entre l’action érotique, mais aussi économique, de la fée amante et celle, protectrice et nourricière de la fée marraine. La belle formule, déjà ancienne, de Jacques Le Goff « Mélusine maternelle et défricheuse » trouve alors tout son sens.