bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Manajemen pastoral yang inovatif berbasis kecerdasan kultural
Authors: Payong Marselus Ruben , Sawan Fransiskus
Published: May 2023

Globalization in this communication and information technology era has brought many challenges and new needs, including in the field of church pastoral care. Church leaders must deal with a congregation that is highly diverse and comes from various cultural backgrounds. This means that models of service and pastoral care must be designed so that the proclamation of the Good News can effectively reach the people of God. In the past decade, one attribute variable that has been proven effective as a medium for enhancing service performance is cultural intelligence. This study aims to examine the contribution of cultural intelligence to pastoral management in the context of a multicultural world. The method used is a systematic literature review of various literature on cultural intelligence. The results of the study show that cultural intelligence has a significant contribution to pastoral care. Innovative and practical pastoral design should consider the multicultural aspects of the people of God by utilizing specific theological models/paradigms. Effective pastoral strategies include management, organization, and delivery strategies. AbstrakGlobalisasi di era teknologi komunikasi dan informasi abad ini telah membawa banyak tantangan dan kebutuhan baru termasuk dalam bidang pastoral atau penggembalaan gereja. Para pemimpin jemaat harus berurusan dengan umat yang sudah sangat terbuka dan berasal dari berbagai latar belakang budaya. Ini berarti model pelayanan dan penggembalaan harus dirancang sedemikian rupa sehingga pewartaan Kabar Baik dapat menjangkau umat Allah secara efektif. Dalam satu dasawarsa terakhir, salah satu variabel atribut yang terbukti efektif dalam sebagai medium untuk meningkatkan kinerja layanan adalah kecerdasan kultural. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sumbangan kecerdasan kultural terhadap manajemen pastoral dalam konteks dunia yang multikultur. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematik terhadap berbagai literatur tentang kecerdasan kultural. Hasil kajian memperlihatkan bahwa kecerdasan kultural memiliki kontribusi yang penting bagi pelayanan pastoral. Desain pastoral yang inovatif dan berdaya guna hendaknya mempertimbangkan aspek-aspek umat Allah yang multikultur dengan memanfaatkan model/paradigma teologis tertentu. Strategi pastoral yang efektif mencakup strategi pengelolaan, pengorganisasian dan penyampaian.
Toleransi dalam bingkai moderasi beragama: Sebuah studi kasus pada kampung moderasi di Malang Selatan
Authors: Derung Teresia Noiman , Resi Hironimus , X Intansakti Pius
Published: May 2023

The established tolerance in the religiously moderate village of Sidodadi and Gajahrejo in South Malang is a result of the previous conflicts between different community groups regarding the interpretation of sacrificial animal blood and the challenges faced by minority groups of the Protestant faith in constructing places of worship. This article aims to describe the efforts made by the religiously moderate community in preserving and promoting religious tolerance within society. The descriptive qualitative method was employed, utilizing interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The study's findings indicate that tolerance in the religiously moderate village has been established and sustained due to the community's acceptance of religious pluralism, the cultivation of tolerance through formal and informal education, and the preservation of the Bari'an tradition to foster interfaith tolerance. In conclusion, tolerance has become an integral part of the community in the religiously moderate village, as the community works collectively to ensure that tolerance is effectively implemented, thus embodying the values of Pancasila and creating a harmonious and balanced society. AbstrakToleransi yang terjalin sangat baik di kampung moderasi beragama Desa Sidodadi dan Gajahrejo Malang Selatan memiliki latar belakang percekcokan antarkelompok masyarakat terkait perbedaan pemaknaan darah hewan qurban dan kesulitan membangun rumah ibadat bagi kelompok minoritas yang beragama Protestan. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah mendeskripsikan upaya yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat kampung mode-rasi beragama dalam menjaga dan melestarikan toleransi beragama dalam masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil Kajian memperlihatkan bahwa toleransi di kampung moderasi beragama dapat terbangun dan tetap lestari sampai saat ini, karena masyarakat menerima pluralisme agama, menanamkan toleransi dalam pendidikan formal dan informal, dan melestarikan tradisi Bari’an sebagai wadah untuk menjalin toleransi antaragama. Dari Kamian dapat disimpulkan bahwa toleransi telah menjadi bagian integral dalam masyarakat di kampung moderasi beragama, karena masyarakat bahu membahu mengusahakan berbagai cara agar toleransi dapat diimplementasikan dengan baik, untuk  mengejawantahkan nilai Pancasila sehingga tercipta masyarakat yang hidup dalam harmoni dan berimbang.
Perancangan Aplikasi Sistem Administrasi Sekolah Musik pada Sekolah Musik ABC Berbasis Java
Authors: Barizi Ahmad , Anshary Nico Bustanul , Sumarni Ria Asep
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan Perancangan Aplikasi Sistem Administrasi Sekolah Musik untuk mempermudah Staff Administrasi pada Sekolah Musik ABC dalam mengelola data siswa, guru, kursus, penjadwalan kursus, dan pembayaran kursus sehingga dapat dikerjakan lebih cepat dan efektif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk perancangan sistem administrasi sekolah musik ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dan metode pengumpulan data dengan cara pengenalan langsung (observasi) dan wawancara. Peneliti juga menggunakan metode kepustakaan berdasarkan referensi dari berbagai media yang memuat informasi yang dibutuhkan, menganalisa kebutuhan, perancangan, pengujian, dan implementasi. Sistem Administrasi Sekolah Musik ini tercipta dengan dukungan Bahasa pemrograman Java dengan bantuan database MySQL.
Perancangan Aplikasi Tabungan Sekolah pada SMP PGRI 9 Jakarta Timur Berbasis Java Netbeans
Authors: Syifaika Widya , Anjani Dewi , Karyati Zetty
Published: May 2023

Perancangan Aplikasi Tabungan Sekolah, Berbasis Java pada SMP PGRI 9 di Jakarta Timur adalah sistem yang merancang dan membuat tabungan sekolah berbasis komputer di SMP PGRI 9 Jakarta Timur agar sistem menabung siswa berjalan lebih efektif dan efesien, sehingga data tabungan siswa dapat tersimpan dengan baik dan mempercepat kinerja bendahara dalam membuat laporan tabungan siswa kepada kepala sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu grounded research. Prosedur pengembangan sistem menggunakan model waterfall. Tahapan pengembangan terdiri dari analisis kebutuhan, desain, pengodean, pengujian, dan pengoperasian. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengamati sistem berjalan secara langsung sehingga didapatkan hasil analisis mengenai kebutuhan sistem yang diusulkan. Sebagai dasar dan acuan untuk membuat sistem, dilakukan studi pustaka, kemudian membuat perancangan basis data sistem menggunakan DFD dan ERD. Bahasa pemograman yang digunakan yaitu Java Netbeans dan MySQL sebagai basis data-nya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan simpulan bahwa sistem yang telah dirancang dan dibuat yaitu sistem tabungan sekolah berbasis komputer di SMP PGRI 9 Jakarta Timur dapat membuat sistem tabungan sekolah lebih efektif dan efesien serta proses laporan yang lebih mudah.
MENUMBUHKAN KESADARAN HUKUM MELALUI TATA TERTIB SEKOLAH (STUDI KELAS Xl SMAS RANTAUPRAPAT)
Authors: Hasibuan Erika Putri , Toni Toni
Published: May 2023

Tujuan Penelitian guna menjelaskan dalam menumbuhkan kesadaran hukum melalui tata tertib sekolah pada siswa kelas XI SMAS Rantauprapat. Penelitian memakai method deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik penggumpulan data diperoleh dari observasi dan wawancara. Menggunakan data primer yaitu guru dan Siswa kelas XI yang terdiri dari 24 siswa sebagai responden. Menggunakan data sekunder berupa jurnal, buku, dan bahan relevan dengan penelitian. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan kesadaran hukum siswa terhadap tata tertib sekolah masih kurang maksimal dikarenakan masih adanya siswa kurang peduli dengan peraturan SK NO.19/KEP/III.4.AU/A/2012 tentang peraturan. Sedangkan kendala dalam kesadaran tata tertib disekolah, siswa masih pada masa fase puberitas sehingga hal-hal yang dianggap melanggar dianggap biasa saja. Untuk itu peran pihak sekolah harus lebih maksimal dalam memberika pemahaman kesadaran hukum, dengan cara memberikan pelajaran muatan kesadaran hukum dan sosialisasi pentingnya memberikan kesadaran hukum dilingkungan sekolah maupun diluar sekolah
 
INTERNALISASI AJARAN ISLAM DALAM AKTIVITAS BUDAYA ETNIK KAILI PRESPEKTIF ANTROPOLOGI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Firmansyah Eka , Tobroni Tobroni , Rusady Achmad Tito
Published: May 2023

Dalam kehidupan ada sebagian manusia terlahir beruntung yaitu berada diantara majunya teknologi dan mudahnya pendidikan. Namun sebagian manusia yang lain ada yang terlahir kurang beruntung, yaitu berada didaerah pedalaman, yang tidak mengenal teknologi dan pendidikan, Kondisi ini harus disadari oleh manusia agar bisa saling menutupi satu sama lain. Tesis ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang “Pembinaan Keagamaan Komunitas Etnik Kaili Pedalaman di Desa Kalora Kabupaten Sigi Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah”. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma interpretif, dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan juga jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah jenis studi kasus. Metode penggalian data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumen. Wawancara mendalam kepada subyek Pembina dan yang dibina. Dari hasil penelitian kami bahwasanya (1) fokus pembinaan komunitas etnik Kaili pedalaman ialah bidang pembinaan aqidah, pembinaan akhlak, pembinaan membaca dan menulis Al-Qur’an, hingga mentranformasi ajaran dalam Islam dengan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat. (2) pendekatan dan metode pembinaan komunitas etnik Kaili pedalaman ialah Pemanfaatan Bahasa daerah suku Kaili sebagai Bahasa dalam proses pembinaan, Berdzikir dikawasan pantai talise setiap hari jum’at, Program Palu Kana Mapande, melakukan perkawinan silang. Dari pembinaan tersebut sudah jelas kesuksesan yang diraih, hal ini ditandai dengan terbentuknya aqidah dan aklak masyarakat, terciptanya masyarkat yang lebih kreatif, hingga terciptanya masyarakat yang sukses dibidang pegawai kepemerintahan
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN PAJAK
Authors: Kimsen Kimsen
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance on tax management. Good Corporate Governance in this study uses the proxy of the board of commissioners, independent commissioners and the audit committee. The board of commissioners is measured by looking at the total number of members who are members of the board of commissioners, independent commissioners are measured by the number of independent commissioners over the total board of commissioners of the company and the audit committee is measured by the number of audit committees in the company. Tax management in this study is measured by effective tax rates (ETR). The population in this study are food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2020 period. The total samples tested were 9 companies selected by purposive sampling technique so that the analyzed data amounted to 54 companies. The data analysis technique used panel data regression with the help of the Eviews 9.0 program. The results of this study indicate that (1) the board of commissioners has a significant positive effect on tax management, (2) Independent Commissioners have no effect on tax management, (3) The Audit Committee has a significant negative effect on tax management, Keywords: Tax Management, Effective Tax Rate, Good Corporate Governance
La Impuganción en vía civil de las resoluciones definitivas de la Oficina Española de Patentes y Marcas sobre propiedad industrial
Authors: Massaguer Fuentes José
Published: May 2023

Desde el 14 de enero de 2023 ha desaparecido del orden jurisdiccional contencioso-administrativo la impugnación de las resoluciones definitivas de la OEPM sobre propiedad industrial para ubicarse solo en el orden de la jurisdicción civil, en el que no puede decirse que encaje sin dificultades. Del mismo modo, el recurso contencioso-administrativo ha sido sustituido como medio procesal de impugnación por un proceso declarativo, el juicio verbal, intensamente reconfigurado para adaptarlo a la singularidad que presenta el objeto litigioso, sin que tampoco pueda afirmarse aquí que las cosas encajan con facilidad. Sobre los aspectos jurisdiccionales y procesales del nuevo sistema de impugnación de las resoluciones de la OEPM que ponen fin a la vía administrativa versa este estudio, que en particular se centra en el análisis del régimen legal de la acción y proceso de impugnación de esas resoluciones; el objeto, características y alcance del proceso de impugnación; los extremos que definen la acción de impugnación y sus condiciones de ejercicio, y en fin la tramitación de la impugnación, para acabar con la exposición de los efectos de la sentencia firme que resuelva estos procesos declarativos y un breve apunte sobre la arbitrabilidad de estas cuestiones.
The Challenges and Payoffs of In-Person Big-Team Science
Authors: Buchanan Erin Michelle , Cavagnaro Daniel , Premachandra Bharathy , Wu Deborah , Lewis Neil Anthony , Taylor Valerie Jones , Urry Heather L. , Forscher Patrick S.
Published: May 2023

The trend for large-scale collaboration has the potential to improve researcher, cultural, and participant diversity. Conducting in-person research requires the examination of challenges and payoffs of competing priorities in what constitutes 'good' research. We describe these challenges and potential resolutions and payoffs in advancing big-team science.
A Study of Mathematics Teachers’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs, Mathematics Teaching Anxiety and Motivation towards Teaching Mathematics
Authors: Rabab'h Belal Sadiq
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to assess the relationship between the teaching self-efficacy beliefs, teaching anxiety and motivation towards teaching mathematics among Math teachers in schools. A total of 51 schools-teachers participated in the study, with 31 male teachers and 20 female teachers. The study variables were measured by instruments adopted from literature for data collection using the survey method. Based on the obtained results, there is a significant relationship between mathematics teaching anxiety and motivation towards teaching mathematics, but not between self-efficacy beliefs and mathematics teaching anxiety. This study concluded with recommendations for future research.
Continuous Pulse Rate Monitoring from Facial Video Using rPPG
Authors: Yi  , Harshani Kokila , Dehrone Trisha
Published: May 2023

Cardiovascular activity causes some imperceptible changes in different regions of human body. These changes set the stage for isolated systolic hypertension, diastolic dysfunction and heart failure, atrioventricular conduction defects and aorta valve calcification. Activity of heart, which is an indicator of physical health and lifestyle are required to be measured remotely and continuously. In this paper a system is proposed, which is able to estimate pulse rate of a subject remotely without any biological effects on it. Estimation is done by utilizing facial video of a subject. Our proposed framework utilize SLIC superpixels for ROI detection and adaptive least mean square method is adapted to suppress the effect of illumination variation. For performance verification we have tested our system on publicly available large database MAHNOB-HCI and shows that our method shows significant improvement than existing works.
Pengaruh sertifikasi dan kinerja guru terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa di sekolah
Authors: Indriani Russi
Published: May 2023

Pemerintah secara resmi sudah mencanangkan bahwa profesi guru di sejajarkan dengan profesi lainnya sebagai tenaga profesional diperlukan dapat menaikkan mutu pendidikan karena guru menjadi agen pembelajaran guru merupakan ujung tombak peningkatan proses pembelajaran pada dalam kelas yang akan berakhir di peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Pengakuan Kedudukan guru menjadi energi profesional dibuktikan dengan sebuah sertifikat profesional yang diperoleh melalui uji tunjangan profesi. Sertifikat pendidik diberikan pada guru yg telah memenuhi persyaratan menjadi guru profesional. Pengertian sertifikasi secara Nasional Layanan Pendidikan (NCES) menyebutkan “Sertifikasi adalah suatu prosedur dimana negara mengevaluasi dan meninjau kredensial seorang calon guru dan memberinya izin untuk mengajar”.sertifikasi guru adalah proses anugrah sertifikat pendidik pada sekolah . Sertifikat pendidik di berikan kepada guru yang telah memenuhi baku profesional guru profesional adalah kondisi absolut buat menciptakan sistem pendidikan yang berkualitas Dalam Undang-undang Dosis diklaim sertifikat pendidik. Pendidik yang dimaksud disini adalah guru serta dosen. Proses hadiah sertifikat pendidik buat guru dianggap tunjangan profesi guru, serta untuk dosen diklaim sertifikasi dosen. Sertifikat pendidik adalah sebuah sertifikat yang di tandatangani oleh perguruan tinggi penyelenggara tunjangan profesi sebagai bukti pengakuan formal profesionalitas guru yang diberikan kepada penjual sebagai energi profesional.
A minimal metadata set (MNMS) to repurpose non-clinical in vivo data for biomedical research
Authors: Moresis Anastasios , Restivo Leonardo , Bromilow Sophie , Flik Gunnar , Rosati Giorgio , Scorrano Fabrizio , Tsoory Michael , O'Connor Eoin C. , Gaburro Stefano , Bannach-Brown Alexandra
Published: May 2023

Biomedical research is experiencing a data explosion, yet the accumulation of vast quantities of data alone does not guarantee a primary objective for science: building upon existing knowledge. Data collected that lack appropriate metadata cannot be fully interrogated or integrated into new research projects, leading to wasted resources and missed opportunities for data repurposing. This issue is particularly acute for research using animals, where concerns around data reproducibility and ensuring animal welfare are paramount. To address this, we propose a minimal metadata set (MNMS) designed to enable repurposing of in vivo data. MNMS builds into an existing validated guideline for reporting in vivo data (ARRIVE 2.0) and contributes to making in vivo data FAIR compliant. Scenarios where MNMS can be deployed in diverse research environments are presented, highlighting opportunities and challenges for data repurposing at different scales. We conclude with a ‘call for action’ to key stakeholders in biomedical research to adopt and deploy MNMS to accelerate both the advancement of knowledge and the betterment of animal welfare
Tracing isotope precipitation patterns across Mexico
Authors: Sanchez-Murillo Ricardo , González-Hita Luis , Mejía-González Miguel , Carteño-Martinez Blanca , Aparicio-González Juan Carlos , Mañón-Flores Dustin , Ortega Lucía , Stojanovic Milica , Nieto Raquel , Gimeno Luis
Published: May 2023

Mexico encompasses a large spectrum of landscapes with topographic, geographic, and climatic factors interacting in a complex ecohydrological setting. For decades, isotope hydrogeological tools have been applied in Mexico using short-term or seasonal local meteoric water lines as valid input functions. Yet, a systematic evaluation of meteoric isotope characteristics is still lacking. Here we report on the spatial and temporal isotope variations of 21 precipitation monitoring stations across Mexico. Our database includes 608 monthly samples collected from 2018 to 2021 over four regions (between 5 and 2,365 m asl): the Pacific coast, the Gulf of Mexico/Caribbean Sea region, and the Central and Northern Plateaus. Precipitation δ18O seasonality from the dry (winter) to the wet season (summer) was characterized by a notable W-shaped variability. Monthly precipitation amounts and δ18O compositions exhibited poor to strong linear regressions (Adj. r20.01 to 0.75), with inverse (positive) relationships over the northern monsoon-affected region. Low d-excess (5.1 to 9.7‰) corresponded with greater terrestrial moisture contributions (20.5%) over the arid northern regions. Moisture inputs from the Gulf of Mexico/Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean were associated with near-equilibrium or greater d-excess values (8.8 to 14.3‰), respectively. The best-fit linear models for δ18O (Adj. r2=0.85) and δ2H (Adj. r2=0.88) were determined on topographic and geographical predictors, resulting in an updated high-resolution precipitation isoscape (100 m2 grid) for Mexico. Orographic barriers (-2.10‰ in δ18O/km) coupled with the interaction of tropical cyclones and cold fronts, the evolution of the North American Monsoon system, and the passage of easterly trade winds play a remarkable role in controlling the spatial isotope rainfall variability. Our findings provide a robust baseline for ecohydrological, climatic, forensic, archeological, and paleoclimate studies in North America.
Multiscale discoordination in a recurrent network and in language
Authors: Nguyen Benjamin , Spivey Michael
Published: May 2023

By juxtaposing time series analyses of activity measured from a fully recurrent network undergoing disrupted processing and of activity measured from a continuous meta-cognitive report of disruption in real-time language comprehension, we present an opportunity to compare the temporal statistics of the state-space trajectories inherent to both systems. Both the recurrent network and the human language comprehension process appear to exhibit long-range temporal correlations and low entropy when processing is undisrupted and coordinated. However, when processing is disrupted and discoordinated, they both exhibit more short-range temporal correlations and higher entropy. We conclude that by measuring human language comprehension in a dense-sampling manner similar to how we analyze the networks, and analyzing the resulting data stream with nonlinear time series analysis techniques, we can obtain more insight into the temporal character of these discoordination phases than by simply marking the points in time at which they peak.
(Nearly) All Roads Lead to Polarization: Cognitive Dissonance and the Inverse Relationship Between Polarization and Trivialization in the 2016 and 2020 Elections
Authors: Eubanks Austin D.
Published: May 2023

The present study investigated cognitive dissonance theory—in particular, outcome-based dissonance, i.e., dissonance experienced from facing an outcome inconsistent with ones’ choice (in this case, preferring the candidate who lost the election)—in electoral contexts using the 2016 and 2020 American National Election Studies data (ns = 3,648 and 7,453, respectively). The particularly negative context of the 2016 and 2020 elections offered an opportunity to make a novel direct empirical comparison of choice valence between “hard/positive choices” (i.e., between two “good” alternatives) and “hard/negative choices” (i.e., between two “bad” alternatives) using real-world data. Results showed that after the election, respondents who preferred the winning candidate had more affectively polarized attitudes towards the candidates (i.e., rated them further apart, or more dissimilarly) as predicted by choice-based dissonance. By contrast, as predicted by outcome-based dissonance, respondents who preferred the losing candidate had less affectively polarized attitudes after the election (and even depolarized when it was an “easy” choice between one liked and one disliked candidate). Results also show a near inverse relationship between attitude change and polarization, offering the first empirical support of alternate modes of dissonance reduction in election contexts. This study demonstrates why future researchers must consider psychological processes beyond mere attitude change when investigating cognitive dissonance in order to understand the full psychological process of cognitive dissonance. Limitations and implications are discussed. All data, scripts, and online supplementary materials related to the present study are hosted on Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/9frup) and GitHub (github.com/adeubanks/disseRtation).
Artificial Intelligence & Creativity: A manifesto for collaboration
Authors: Vinchon Florent , Lubart Todd , Bartolotta Sabrina , Gironnay Valentin , Botella Marion , Bourgeois Samira , Burkhardt Jean-Marie , Bonnardel Nathalie , CORAZZA GIOVANNI EMANUELE , Glaveanu Vlad , Hanson Michael Hanchett , Ivcevic Zorana , Karwowski Maciej , Kaufman James C. , Okada Takeshi , Reiter-Palmon Roni , Gaggioli Andrea
Published: May 2023

Creativity is a phenomenon that emerges in the human-sociocultural and machine-artificial layers. With the advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI), the field of creativity faces new opportunities and challenges. This manifesto explores several scenarios of human-machine collaboration on creative tasks and proposes "fundamental laws of generative AI" to reinforce the responsible and ethical use of AI in the creativity field. Four scenarios are proposed and discussed: "Co-Cre-AI-tion", "Organic", "Plagiarism 3.0", and “Shut down”, each illustrating different possible futures based on the collaboration between humans and machines. In addition, we have incorporated an AI-generated manifesto that also highlights important themes, ranging from accessibility and ethics to cultural sensitivity. The fundamental laws proposed aim to prevent AIs from generating harmful content and competing directly with humans. Creating labels and laws are also highlighted to ensure responsible use of AIs. The positive future of creativity and AI lies in a harmonious collaboration that can benefit everyone, potentially leading to a new level of creative productivity respecting ethical considerations and human values during the creative process.
Infertility and Anxiety among Infertile Women at IVF Treatment Centre, Lalitpur
Authors: Khyaju Reena , Yakha Bhim Maya , Sah Durga Kumari , Dangol Anamika , Pandey Sita Kumari , Bhandari Bhawana
Published: May 2023

Background: Infertility is being a tangible problem in our society. Infertility is failure to conceive after one year of regular unprotected sexual intercourse in the absence of known reproductive pathology. Infertility and its treatment related process both can create psychological and economic crisis among the women who are receiving its treatment therefore it may result in variant level of anxiety in infertile women. The main objective of this study is to determine the level of anxiety among infertile women.

Methods and Materials: All together 100 sample were taken for the study by adopting non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through direct interview by using demographic and structured questionnaire was used. Beck Anxiety Inventory scale was used as structured questionnaire.

Result: Out of 100 respondents, more than half 56 % of the respondents were between ages 26-35 Years age, 28% of respondents were house makers by occupation, majority of respondents 71% were working 12 hours per day. Near to half 47.6 % respondent had the Hypothyroidism. Fifty two percent of  respondent's were from 4-6 years of marriage duration followed by duration of infertility were 56 % since 3 years and 45 % are taking infertility treatment from about 1 years. Majority of respondents (59%) has low anxiety level followed by moderate anxiety (35%) and severe anxiety (6%).

Conclusion: Anxiety is common in infertile women. Among the respondents, all of the participants had developed the features of anxiety but in very low level. So association could not be assessed between the socio-demographic variables and level of anxiety.
An Aesthetic Portrayal of Republican-era Shanghai
Authors: Minoli Ambra
Published: May 2023

This article examines the aesthetic representation of Republican-era Shanghai in Zhang Ruogu’s 張若谷 Duhui jiaoxiangqu 都會交響曲 (‘Urban Symphony’). Guiding the construction of the city are Zhang’s aesthetic principles of cijimei and podiaomei, two concepts taken from Japanese modernism, which convey a unique vision of Shanghai modernity. On the one hand, cijimei refers to a kind of ‘exciting beauty’, which, according to Zhang Ruogu, is the apex of modern aesthetics. Zhang Ruogu locates cijimei within modern Shanghai in places such as the city’s cafés, dance halls, and cinemas. On the other hand, podiaomei can be translated as ‘discordant beauty’. This kind of beauty differs from the traditional concept of harmonic beauty, as it originates in more modern surroundings that emphasise simplicity and excitement. Zhang Ruogu characterises podiaomei as ‘simplification’ and ‘excitement’. When reading Zhang Ruogu’s works, it is possible to identify these aesthetic elements in relation to his depiction of Shanghai. Thus, these concepts enhance our understanding of Zhang Ruogu’s representation of urban culture in Republican-era Shanghai.
WAAI: A Weighted Author Affiliation Index for Journal Evaluation
Authors: Hayatdavoudi Javad , Goltaji Marzieh , Haghighat Mansour
Published: May 2023

Journal evaluation methodologies are often used to produce journal-ranking lists for various purposes. In this study, the authors present a modularity-based journal evaluation methodology based on the proportional contributions that journals receive from authors affiliated with globally ranked institutions. This empirically developed methodology draws on a stratification of institutions in the global rankings to allocate weights to article batches in a given journal. The authors apply the proposed methodology to evaluating 12,150 scholarly journals in different subject fields. The results show an elitist set of journals with a heavy tendency to publish mostly from authors affiliated with the top-ranked institutions. These journals have the highest weighted author affiliation index (WAAI) scores and are highly distinguished titles in different subject fields. However, the authors find a large population of journals that receive contributions mostly from institutions at lower ranks. They argue that the WAAI methodology provides a generic and objective evaluation technique for ranking journals across all disciplines.
Construir la Cosmópolis para formar la ciudadanía planetaria
Authors: López Calva Juan Martín
Published: May 2023

La crisis global multidimensional que vive el mundo actual es fundamentalmente una crisis de humanidad que puede caracterizarse por el fracaso en las relaciones del ser humano con la naturaleza, consigo mismo y con los demás. De esta manera, los principales desafíos actuales pueden sintetizarse en la solución del deterioro ambiental, la libertad responsable para construir proyectos de vida personal con sentido y sociedades democráticas, así como la reforma radical del sistema mundo para construir condiciones de justicia y fraternidad. La respuesta a estos desafíos requiere la formación de las futuras generaciones en una ciudadanía planetaria crítica y corresponsable del destino de la humanidad, que es hoy un imperativo ético. Este trabajo busca aportar elementos teóricos para conceptualizar esta formación, y parte de la noción de Cosmópolis, planteada por Lonergan no como una utopía o sistema ideal, sino como un dinamismo de la inteligencia directa, crítica y ética para construir comunidades comprometidas con la transformación del mundo. Se plantean los saberes y capacidades estratégicas para hacer operativa esta construcción, desde las aportaciones de Morin y Nussbaum. Finalmente, se proponen como ejes orientadores los dos vectores fundamentales de una historia humanizante según el mismo Lonergan: el creativo y el curativo.
Ambiente e resultados de uma inovação tecnológica forense premiada na Polícia Federal
Authors: Montezano Lana , Albuquerque Thiago Mendonça Muniz de , Medeiros José Alysson Dehon Moraes , Barbosa Sidney de Oliveira
Published: May 2023

A pesquisa teve como finalidade descrever o ambiente de uma inovação tecnológica premiada, contemplando o objetivo, os motivos e os desafios enfrentados, bem como os resultados obtidos na atividade da perícia criminal e suas possíveis contribuições para a segurança pública e sociedade. Foi realizado estudo de caso com pesquisa descritiva e abordagem qualitativa, a partir de entrevistas semiestruturadas, realizadas virtualmente, com todos os servidores públicos que participaram do projeto de criação do Módulo de Levantamento de Quantitativos para fins forenses de engenharia legal pelo Setor Técnico Científico na Paraíba da Polícia Federal, premiado no iNOV-PF. Os dados coletados foram submetidos à análise de conteúdo categorial temática. Foram identificados oito motivos que impulsionaram o desenvolvimento da inovação (ex: necessidade de aperfeiçoamento do trabalho;  casuística de obras padronizadas), 17 diferentes desafios para o desenvolvimento da inovação (ex: dificuldade de conciliar demandas do trabalho e esforço extra do desenvolvimento); seis dificuldades no uso (ex: falta de familiaridade com a nova ferramenta); 19 resultados obtidos com o uso da ferramenta (ex: redução de tempo, maior precisão e qualidade no trabalho); nove possíveis contribuições da inovação tecnológica para a segurança pública (ex: diminuição da impunidade dos crimes, ganho social). O artigo contribui em relatar variáveis que influenciaram no desenvolvimento de uma experiência que ganhou um prêmio de inovação em processos organizacionais na Polícia Federal, além dos ganhos obtidos e a possíveis contribuições para segurança pública, demonstrando os efeitos da inovação nos serviços prestados e na geração de valor público. Espera-se que a experiência contribua no fomento ao desenvolvimento de outras inovações no setor público.
Lla sanzione senza precetto. Verso un congedo delle misure di prevenzione dalla materia penale?
Authors: Consulich Federico
Published: May 2023

Le misure di prevenzione personali veicolano seri rischi di lesione dei diritti dei cittadini. In particolare, il giudizio di pericolosità, su cui si fondano, difetta di determinatezza tanto nella base quanto nel metro di valutazione, rappresentando così un punto di crisi della disciplina italiana rispetto alle garanzie costituzionali e a quelle della Convenzione europea dei diritti dell’uomo. Nella costruzione di uno statuto costituzionale e convenzionale della prevenzione, occorre guardarsi dal ricavare per analogia una serie di tutele previste in campo penale, edificando invece un autonomo corredo di garanzie, in ragione della peculiare conformazione di tali misure, in primis l’assenza di un illecito del destinatario quale loro presupposto. È dunque giunto il tempo di abbandonare il tentativo di riproporre, in questo settore, simmetrie astratte con il diritto penale: troppo facile per il legislatore aggirare il problema di una sanzione senza delitto con qualificazioni formali di facciata e troppo distante la struttura della fattispecie di prevenzione da quella di un’incriminazione, come ciricorda anche la giurisprudenza convenzionale. Meglio piuttosto aggiornare i lineamenti dell’habeas corpus affinché sia in grado di contrastare i molteplici meccanismi abusivi con cui la libertà personale viene oggi compressa, a volte prima della, a volte a prescindere dalla commissione di un reato.
Interview with Spencer Chainey: results of the Intelligence-Oriented Policing Project
Authors: Silva Wellington Clay Porcino
Published: May 2023

Interview given by Professor Spencer Chainey, Professor of Security and Criminal Science at University College London, to Federal Police Chief Wellington Clay Porcino Silva, through the Teams platform, on September 16, 2022, detailing the relationship between Prof. Doctor Spencer Chainey and the Revista Brasileira de Ciências Policiais, as well as the researcher's research and relationship with the Federal Police and the results of the Intelligence-Oriented Policing Project, carried out with support from the IADB (Inter-American Development Bank) and the Brazilian Federal Police.
SOSIALISASI PENGEMBANGAN UMKM MELALUI STRATEGI PEMASARAN MEMALUI MARKET PLACE DI DESA SEMANGUS BARU KECAMATAN MUARA LAKITAN KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
Authors: Supriyanto Supriyanto , Eprianti Yuli , Rabeta Yulpa
Published: May 2023

Salah satu unsur pelaksanaan Tridharma adalah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. Kegiataan PKM ini dilakukan dosen Universitas Bina Insan. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu tim dosen yang mengadakan observasi di Desa Semangus Baru Kabupaten Musi Rawas untuk mengetahui promosi penjualan dengan media sosial dan marketplace. Oleh karena itu kegiataan PKM dilakukan pada bulan 6 Juni 2022, ditunjukan untuk mensosialisasikan kepada masyarakat Desa Semangus Baru Kecamatan Muara Lakitan Kabupaten Musi Rawas sehingga diharapkan masyarakat Desa Semangus Baru Kecamatan Muara Lakitan Kabupaten Musi Rawas melakukan penjualan dengan menggunakan media sosial dan  marketplace  dapat meningkatkan penjualan, memperluas jangkauan pasar usaha serta meminimalisir pengeluaran biaya pemasaran.
PELATIHAN SENAM KEBUGARAN JASMANI KEPADA ANAK DALAM MENJAGA IMUNITAS TUBUH DI KELURAHAN SANGGENG
Authors: Suriani Irma , Yuliani Deni , Rahmi Elvi , Syahira Syahira
Published: May 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk memberikan edukasi dalam pelatihan kebugaran jasmani kepada anak-anak dalam menjaga imunitas tubuh di kelurahan sanggeng. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini terdiri dari pra kegiatan dilakukan untuk menyiapkan peralatan dan materi yang akan disampikan untuk pelatihan, pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah pelaksanaan peatihan senam kebugaran jasmani kepada anak, kemudian monitoring dan evaluasi ini adalah melakukan refleksi terhadap kegiatan yang telah dilakukan bersama dengan anggota tim, kemudian menyusun laporan dan menyiapkan artikel untuk dilakukan publikasi hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat.Pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat senam kebugaran jasmani anak ini terlihat sangat antusias dalam mengikutinya, karena melakukan praktik terhadap senam kebugaran dengan melakukan beberapa macam jenis-jenis olahraga senam yang diberikan. Dari kegiatan pelatihan ini diharapkan semua anak-anak khususnya di kelurahan sanggeng bisa melakukan cara menjaga kebugaran jasmani dengan baik dan benar.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH PERTANIAN DAN PETERNAKAN SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK DI DESA SUMBER BENING
Authors: Fitriani Linna , Arisandy Destien Atmi
Published: May 2023

Program kemitraan masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan limbah pertanian dan limbah peternakan, kurangnya pupuk yang sangat dibutuhkan kelompok pertanian dengan cara pemanfaatan limbah pertanian dan limbah ternak  menjadi pupuk organik yang dapat dimanfaatkan secara berkelanjutan bagi pertanian di Sumber Bening. PKM ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam penyediaan pupuk organik di bidang pertanian sehingga terjadi peningkatan dalam perekonomian. Pengolahan pupuk organik dari limbah pertanian dan ternak diawali dengan sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan dan evaluasi hasil produk secara berkelanjutan. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang dilakukan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 49 %, peningkatan keterampilan sebesar  55 %, dihasilkannya produk pupuk organic dari limbah pertanian.
Fuel Control System on CNG Fueled Vehicles using Machine Learning: A Case Study on the Downhill
Authors: Munahar Suroto , Setiyo Muji , Brieghtera Ray Adhan , Saudi Madihah Mohd , Ahmad Azuan , Yuvenda Dori
Published: May 2023

Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) is an affordable fuel with a higher octane number. However, older CNG kits without electronic controls have the potential to supply more fuel when driving downhill due to the vacuum in the intake manifold. Therefore, this article presents a development of a CNG control system that accommodates road inclination angles to improve fuel efficiency. Machine learning is involved in this work to process engine speed, throttle valve position, and road slope angle. The control system is designed to ensure reduced fuel consumption when the vehicle is operating downhill. The results showed that the control system increases fuel consumption by 25.7% when driving downhill which an inclination of 5ᵒ. The AFR increased from 17.5 to 22 and the CNG flow rate decreased from 17.7 liters/min to 13.8 liters/min which is promising for applying to CNG vehicles.
COMPARAÇÃO DA AVALIAÇÃO NEUROLÓGICA E MOVIMENTOS GERAIS DE BEBÊS DE RISCO COM 40 E 52 SEMANAS DE VIDA EM UM HOSPITAL PÚBLICO DE REFERÊNCIA NA ÁREA MATERNO INFANTIL
Authors: Chaves Brysabel Furtado , Gerzson Laís Rodrigues , De Almeida Carla Skilhan
Published: May 2023

Introdução: Avaliação neurológica e de movimentos podem mostrar precocemente alteração ou imaturidade cerebral. Objetivo: Comparar a avaliação neurológica e os movimentos gerais de bebês de risco com 40 e 52 semanas de vida de um hospital público de referência na área materno-infantil. Métodos: Estudo longitudinal, prospectivo, 15 bebês de risco internados em uma Unidade Intermediária de um hospital público. Foi utilizada escala Hammersmith Neonatal Neurological Examination (HNNE) nas 40 semanas e Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) nas 52. O General Movements Assessment (GMA) avaliou os movimentos gerais, bem como a presença ou ausência de “Fidgety. Para comparar médias, o teste t-student foi aplicado; Mann-Whitney nas assimetrias; teste exato de Fisher nas comparações de proporções; correlação de Spearman nas associações. O nível de significância foi de 5% (p≤0,05) e as análises no SPSS*/28.0. Resultados: Predominaram meninos (80%), brancos (66,7%) e parto cesáreo. Médias e medianas foram: Apgar nove, seis consultas pré-natal, idade gestacional (IG) de 36,8 semanas. Predominou a “avaliação alterada” na HNNE e HINE (p=1,000); GMA, a “avaliação normal” e presença de Fidgety. A HNNE/HINE alterada apareceu em bebês mais velhos e mais pesados, GMA para bebês mais jovens e mais leves. HINE associou-se positivamente com os GMs, ambos “avaliação alterada”, e associação de “avaliação normal” do GMA e HINE (p= 0,044). Conclusão: Bebês de risco tiveram avaliação semelhante ao longo do tempo. Bebês com IG maior apresentaram alterações na avaliação neurológica e os de IG menor no GMA. As duas escalas devem ser realizadas, pois uma complementa a outra.
Herida en dedo de mano por anzuelo de pescar en niño de 9 años
Authors: Calvopina Manuel , Guamán Charco Elías David , Pachano Bravo Ana Maria , López Ortega Edgar Andrés , Andrade Pablo
Published: May 2023

Contexto: Las heridas por anzuelos de pescar son emergencias frecuentes en pobladores rurales, especialmente en niños. Presentación de caso: Niño de 9 años acude con su madre a emergencias del Hospital de Nanegalito-Provincia de Pichincha-Ecuador por incrustación de anzuelo de pescar en dedo de mano izquierda. Afebril, facies álgica, se observa un anzuelo de pescar incrustado en la región palmar del cuarto dedo izquierdo causando una herida penetrante. Bajo anestesia locoregional con lidocaína sin epinefrina se realiza una incisión longitudinal a lo largo de la curvatura del anzuelo hasta la punta incrustada, se extrae un anzuelo sucio de dos púas laterales. Por presentar herida contaminada se administró amoxicilina/ácido clavulánico oral y una ampolla de toxoide tetánico intramuscular. Al control en siete días la herida estaba cicatrizada y se retira el único punto de sutura. Conclusiones: Este caso evidencia la actualización de conocimientos en las especies bacterianas y la profilaxis antibiótica recomendada en heridas con anzuelos de pescar en agua dulce y salada, además de las técnicas quirúrgicas adecuadas en el manejo quirúrgico de estas emergencias predominantes en niños y a nivel rural.
Mesoscopic Cohesive Crack Model of Microcapsule Self-Healing Concrete and Its Uniaxial and Triaxial Compression Simulation
Authors: Liu Yuhong , Liang Jierong , Wang Xianfeng , Qin Dawei , Wang Weilun
Published: May 2023

Abstract: In practical engineering structures, concrete is usually under a multiaxial stress state. Therefore, it is significant to investigate the mechanical behavior of microcapsule self-healing concrete under triaxial compression. In this study, a three-dimensional mesoscopic cohesive crack model of concrete based on the cohesive element is established to simulate uniaxial compression tests and conventional triaxial tests of concrete with different microcapsule content. The result shows that when the uniaxial compressive loading reaches , a small number of microcracks start to appear, leading to the nonlinear behavior of the stress-strain curve. When the uniaxial compression is loaded near the peak point (), the internal cracks of the sample begin to increase sharply. Different from the crack of the sample in uniaxial compression concentrated in the interfacial transition zone, the crack of the sample in triaxial compression is scattered in the interior of the mortar and the interfacial transition zone, and the greater the confining pressure, the more crack in the mortar.
PEMBATALAN PENGANGKATAN ANAK PADA PRAKTEKNYA DI PENGADILAN NEGERI BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Zahara Zahara , Mirwati Yulia , Hijriya Shafira , Tasman Tasman
Published: May 2023

Adoption is a necessity for every family that cannot have children, especially for married couples who do not have children so they make adopted children like biological children. Problems arise if the adoptive parents submitted a lawsuit for canceling the adoption. This paper is the result of legal research method using an empirical juridical problem approach. The legal considerations are that a court may not refuse to examine and decide on a case submitted to the court, even though there is no special arrangements or have not been regulated in existing legislation regarding the cancellation of child adoption, the judge who examines the case must be able to explore, follow, and understand legal values and a sense of justice in society. The reasons for canceling the adoption of this child in this case are the feeling of disappointed with the actions of the adopted child who do not pay attention to their adoptive parents; does not respect his adoptive parents, causing less harmonious communication; adopted children do not take care of their adoptive parents who are elderly or sick, even if their adoptive mother dies, so the adopted child is considered not fulfilling their obligations as a child.