bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aesthetic Notes on the End of Romanticism
Authors: Borissova Sylvia
Published: April 2023

The article aims to present, in a comparative analysis between the romanticist value subjectivity and the postmodern one (which for Lyotard is no less “tribute to romanticism”), the metamorphosis of the most reflective, or borderline aesthetic categories-values (the sublime, the ironic, the tragic as a “tragedy of existence” in the sense of Losev; the absurd in its aesthetic interpretation, etc.): how, after the “verticals of the Spirit” have been torn out and in the conditions of “a thousand plateaus”, these values continue to be not just thinkable and possible, but precisely they give legitimacy to the modern aesthetic. This is also the context of interpretation of the question of the end of romanticism, logically intertwined with other discussed ends with an axiological basis—of the complete personality, of art, of “great narratives”…
The Home and the Robot: an Onto-topological Attempt
Authors: Petrov Yakim
Published: April 2023

The article “The Home and the Robot: An Onto-topological Attempt” views the idea of proliferation of hybrids within contemporary domestic spaces due to technological innovations such as Alexa, Siri, home robots etc. It focuses on Musk’s symptomatic project called “Optimus” which is a home robot developed for helping with boring and tiresome everyday chores around the house and thus a key example for exploring the paradoxes within the ideas of homeliness and atmosphere considered as kernels in creating a private and intimate space, i.e., a home. Drawing on Luce Irigaray’s critique of Heideggerian ontology, Sloterdijk’s onto-topological project and Latour’s hybrids, the article sees the proliferation of hybrids as a way for tackling these paradoxes and how they influence contemporary subjectivity and one of its key spaces of articulation – the home. The basic problem which the article tries to elucidate is the forgetting of atmosphere in the creation and care for contemporary dwellings. А forgetting expressed precisely by the “becoming smart” of contemporary homes through apps and robots. However, the article’s problem does not come from technological paranoia, but from a need to articulate certain limits of technology and to mark conceptual trajectories that must be accounted for when innovating the spaces of subjectivity.
Beyond the Snare of Reflection: Blog Theory and Hyperstition
Authors: Goncharov Stefan
Published: April 2023

The paper enters into a polemical dialogue with the american theorist Jodi Dean and her attempts to critically examine the blogosphere through the prism of psychoanalysis. To this end, the text analyses whether user-generated content on the internet can produce meaningful and epistemologically sustainable “social enclaves”, informal communities and institutions, or whether it operates more as a series of recursive and increasingly meaningless quasi-messages. While attempting to consider blogging as both a constructive practice and a pathology, the text develops the hypothesis that in special cases one can conceptually speak of “epistemic inflation”, a phenomenon that can manifest itself at the personal as well as the social, economic and/or political level. Furthermore, the paper briefly introduces the ideas, history and one of the key concepts of the influential british theory-fiction collective, CCRU (Cybernetic Culture Research Unit).
Use of low-cost bubble continuous positive airway pressure in neonates with respiratory distress at a tertiary care hospital Quetta
Authors: Kakar Mohammad Yousaf , Bushra Sana , Paryani Barkha , Kalra Sandeep Kumar , Munir Misbah , Rahim Safa Jan Abdul , Razzaq Ayesha Abdul
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Respiratory distress is a prevalent and serious consequence of neonatal sepsis, premature birth and neonatal pneumonia which is responsible for more than half of all neonatal fatalities worldwide. Objective: To assess the use of low-cost bubble continuous positive airway pressure in neonates with respiratory distress at a tertiary care hospital Quetta. Methodology: The current study was cross sectional study carried out at the pediatrics department, Sandeman Provencial Hospital Quetta from 16th May 2017 to 16th Nov 2017. All in patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria in the Department of pediatrics, Sandeman Provinvical Hospital Quetta were included in the study. After taking informed written consent, bubble continuous positive airway pressure was used in all the included patients to assess the outcome variable i.e survival. All the collected information was entered in the prescribed Performa. Results: In the current study, totally, 138 patients with respiratory distress were included. 84 patients (60.9%) were males & 54 (39.1%) were females, with the mean age of 6.98+2.78 years. The mean gestational age of mother was 38.5±1.26 weeks, the mean duration of achieving 21% O2 was 81.60 (±0.81) hours, mean stay in hospital was 22.07 (±1.7) days. In our study 95 neonates (68.8%) survived.
Análise da Mortalidade por neoplasia maligna de próstata no Brasil: uma comparação epidemiológica com Canadá, Austrália, Itália, Japão e EUA (2015 a 2019)
Authors: Clayton Gonçalves Feio Erick , Beatriz Viana Mileo Ana , Barbosa Gomes dos Santos Fernanda , Shinkai Aimi , Baeta Peixoto Mattew , Breno Silva de Lima Marcus , Borges dos Santos Emerson , Santos Ramoa Farias Daniel , Bruni Andriolo Regis
Published: April 2023

Introdução: Devido ao caráter assintomático do câncer de próstata em estágios iniciais, a procura por assistência em saúde frequentemente ocorre apenas quando o quadro se encontra avançado. A taxa de mortalidade pela doença tende a aumentar com o envelhecimento populacional e tem diminuído em países desenvolvidos, porém apresenta aumento contínuo em países com menor desenvolvimento. Metodologia:estudo transversal, descritivo e quantitativo, que incluiu 76.360 óbitos por neoplasia de próstata no Brasil, entre 2015 e 2019. Os registros e os dados epidemiológicos brasileiros foram coletados do SIM e os dados demográficos populacionais foram retirados do IBGE. Os dados demográficos e de mortalidade dos países Canadá, Itália, Austrália, Japão e Estados Unidos foram obtidos de seus respectivos bancos de dados em saúde. Os testes de ANOVA de Welch, qui-quadrado e Kruskal-Wallis foram aplicados para comparação dos dados. Resultados: o Brasil apresentou a maior Mortalidade Padronizada pela Idade (MPI) em 2019, 21,71, e a menor em2017, 12,93. No período, o Brasil apresentou uma MPI média de 16,26 (DP = ±3,11); Canadá, 8,84 (DP = ±0,17); Japão, 4,28 (DP = ±0,06); Austrália, 6,03 (DP = ±0,22); Itália, 4,94 (DP = ±0,05); e EUA, 8,33 (DP = ±0,11). Discussão: múltiplos fatores podem justificar variações de incidência e mortalidade pela doença entre os países analisados, como divergências no método de rastreio, eficácia diagnóstica e fatores de risco populacionais. Além disso, diferenças socioeconômicas e culturais também possuem impactoepidemiológico. Conclusão: no Brasil, a mortalidade pela neoplasia predomina em homens brancos e negros, a partir de 60 anos. Ademais, o Brasil possui uma MPI média significativamente maior entre os países analisados. O rastreamento influencia significativamente na mortalidade do câncer e estudos futuros são necessários para identificar o impacto da cultura na mortalidade pelo câncer de próstata dentre os países
CHINA’S MARKET EXPANSION AND IMPACTS ON NIGERIA’S TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Authors: Osondu-Oti Adaora
Published: April 2023

This study analyses the various ways in which China’s market expansion impacts Nigeria’s textile industry. Two major surviving textile firms in Nigeria werestudied: Sunflag Textile Manufacturing Company and the United Nigerian Textile Manufacturing Company. The study made use of documentary research and aqualitative case study, where an interview was employed as the research tool. Global economic integration/trade liberalization formed the theoretical basis for analysis. Findings reveal that China’s market expansion driven by globalisation impacts significantly on Nigeria’s textile industry. For instance, the influx of Chinese cheap textiles (80 per cent of textiles in the Nigerian market today are imported from China) and the re-export of textiles imported from China by neighbouring states such as the Benin Republic to Nigeria through smuggling has led to an almost total collapse of Nigeria’s textile industry. China has also taken advantage of the country’s huge infrastructure deficit and government neglect of the textile sector to replicate Nigerian unique Wax print known as Ankara, thereby displacing local producers. Thus, the once-thriving manufacturing textile sector has become moribund as Chinese textiles take over the Nigerian market. The study recommends that the Nigerian government should support (financially) the distressed/collapsed firms and also upgrade the country’s infrastructure particularly the power sector for the remaining textile firms to survive and compete successfully in a globalised world.
Reinforcement learning for accurate two-stage pointing control of CubeSats in photometric research
Authors: Leidens Bárbara Nitsche , Inoue Matheus , De Oliveira Fábio Arbach Fernandes , Junqueira João Francisco Süssekind
Published: April 2023

Star photometry performed on satellites requires high pointing accuracy and stability. However, pointing control on CubeSats is especially affected by the spacecraft’s own movements and vibrations. Therefore, the goal of this work is to explore the application of Reinforcement Learning on the pointing control of CubeSats that perform photometry, considering a two-stage approach. A simulated environment was developed to model a staged approach to pointing control, and this work explored the appropriate parameters to be accounted for. The model achieved subpixel-to-subpixel accuracy and stability, and the results demonstrated the high impact of centroiding observations in achieving a higher learning rate and precision. In addition, this work provided evidence of the need for considering parameters from multiple subsystems and different stages of information processing in a spacecraft.
A pedagogia no contexto hospitalar contemporâneo
Authors: Oliveira Gutemberg Adrian
Published: April 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: Nos últimos anos a atuação do pedagogo fora do contexto escolar e acadêmico tem se ampliado consideravelmente. Trata-se da abertura de novos campos para que este profissional deixe de desenvolver suas funções apenas dentro de um contexto de educação formal e encontre espaços de atuação em ambientes diferentes, como os espaços corporativos, empresariais e o ambiente hospitalar. A Pedagogia Hospitalar surge da necessidade de garantir à criança e ao adolescente que se encontram internados para tratamento de saúde, o direito de continuar desenvolvendo seus conhecimentos por meio de um acompanhamento pedagógico. OBJETIVO: Responder a seguinte questão: Como o pedagogo pode contribuir para com o desenvolvimento da criança e do adolescente no contexto hospitalar? MÉTODOS: Foi feito um levantamento bibliográfico com vista sobre a literatura de pedagogia e métodos de disciplina hospitalares. RESULTADOS: A Pedagogia Hospitalar surge, então, como uma resposta às ações que estão sendo propostas pelo Ministério da Educação por intermédio de sua Secretaria de Educação Especial com a finalidade de estruturar ambientes de aprendizagens em espaços diferentes da instituição escolar. CONCLUSÃO: Compreensão de que a qualidade do cuidado está inserida em concepções mais abrangentes, em que o atendimento às necessidades de lazer, moradia, educação, por exemplo, assumem relevância na composição da atenção integral.
Esofagite Eosinofílica com restrição de esôfago
Authors: Rodrigues Gabriella Arruda , Yamasaki Bianca Meireles , Dos Santos Maickon Luiz Silva , Borges Manuela figueira Viegas , Costa Carolina Mendonça , Farias Isabel Cristina Lemos , Honório Rafaela Moreira de Souza , Da Silva Sávio Dimas
Published: April 2023

A esofagite eosinofílica (EEo) é uma doença crônica, inflamatória e multifatorial caracterizada por infiltrado de eosinófilos no epitélio esofágico. É um processo imunomediado com repercussões que geram sintomas similares aos da Doença do Refluxo Gastroesofágico, retardando o diagnóstico.
Dinamika Dakwah di Surakarta Pascagestapu (Gerakan September Tiga Puluh)
Authors: Anshory Muhammad Isa , Khoir Mulyanto Abdullah
Published: April 2023

Surakarta as a small city, is a very busy market city to offer various beliefs and ideologies. Competition among adherents of these beliefs and ideologies is something that cannot be avoided. After the 1965 PKI rebellion, also known as Gestapu (September Thirty Movement), Muslims faced two challenges to da'wah. First, the latent danger of communism. Second, competition with Christian missions. This paper aims to describe how Islamic leaders respond to these two challenges. The method used the historical method consisted of four stages, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on this research, Islamic leaders in Surakarta respond to the challenges of post-gestapu da'wah by collaborating in carrying out various activities, such as activating tabligh, holding Zuhur lectures at the Surakarta Grand Mosque, conveying da'wah messages via radio broadcasts, and carrying out regeneration of da'wah interpreters through madrasah diniyah and Al-Mukmin Islamic Boarding School.
Dampak Stereotip pada Alumni Pondok Pesantren Islam Al Mukmin Ngruki terhadap Isu-isu Terorisme
Authors: Hanifah Fadlilah , Subando Joko , Fatchurrohman M
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to discuss how stereotypes received by alumni of Pondok Pesantren Al Mukmin Ngruki who were once suspected of being terrorists and find out how the impact received by alumni as former terrorist suspects. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method and a phenomenological-naturalistic approach. The research design used a multisite study conducted at the Pondok Pesantren Al Mukmin Ngruki with alumni and the community around. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation, and documentation methods. Data analysis used individual-site analysis and cross-site analysis techniques. To test the validity of the data is done through credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The results of this study indicate that the form of community stereotypes obtained by alumni of Pondok Pesantren Al Mukmin Ngruki who were suspected of being terrorists, includes two things namely positive stereotypes and negative stereotypes. From the statements of sources, both ES and MN provided information that the stereotypes they faced were not too prominent. While the stereotypes they get from the community are more positive stereotypes than negative stereotypes. This certainly has an impact on several subjects related to widespread stigma or stereotypes in society. Of course this is a common concern, as social beings who have their rights. You shouldn't always be judged just because you were accused or even when proven guilty.
Research on Management Strategy of Start-up Firms from the Perspective of Differentiated Management
Authors: Duan Yuanyuan
Published: April 2023

In the context of the rapidly changing global economic environment and the rapid development of China's national economy. China's start-up firms are facing problems such as imperfect management systems, lack of market research, lack of long-term strategic goals, and convergence of enterprise management. The implementation of the management strategy of start-up firms must further deepen the reform, develop a clear and practical management strategy objectives, highlight the characteristics, implement differentiated management, and promote the sustainable survival of start-up firms.
View the Enlightenment of COVID-19 For Education in The New Era from The Perspective of Educational Philosophy
Authors: Pei Hongliang
Published: April 2023

At the beginning of the New Year of 2020, COVID-19 broke out in China, and the public was at a loss what to do. History tells us that education reform and development are caused by the accumulation of social problems, especially because they are closely related to social instability and political unrest. The COVID-19 epidemic has done nothing to do, but it shows that we can take precise measures in the epidemic, make correct judgments, find solutions to the problem, and control the development and spread of the epidemic in a timely and effective manner. At the same time, it has improved the public's recognition and affirmation of the credibility of the national government. At present, we should establish a lofty view of education, enrich the content of education, improve the quality of talent training, innovate the way of talent, improve the ability to respond to things, jointly face the uncertainty and arduous challenges of the unknown world, strengthen international exchanges and cooperation, and build a community with a shared future in education.
External Risk Management of Brand Construction of Time-honored Enterprises
Authors: Zhang Tao , Qi Jingxuan , Zuo Zixuan , Hao Qi
Published: April 2023

At present, with the development of China's market economy and the deepening of internationalization, the time-honored enterprises need to strengthen their own brand construction in order to maintain their competitiveness in the fierce market competition. Scientific brand building can inject new vitality into the time-honored enterprises. However, if the brand building of the enterprise lacks systematic risk management, it will be difficult for the enterprise to achieve the expected business goals and business effects, and even lead to the enterprise bankruptcy crisis. This paper takes the time-honored T traditional Chinese medicine enterprise as an example, and analyzes how to effectively manage the external risks of the time-honored enterprises in the process of brand construction.
Method of Image Misappropriation
Authors: Chen Yimo
Published: April 2023

The misappropriation of images as the form of art and creative method has been in ancient times. With the development of science and technology, a large number of images hit us today, and the original art aesthetic form and viewing methods have changed. The focus of this article is to sort out the method of misappropriation of the image, and study from the four aspects of the copy of the image, collage, imitation, and virtual conversion. It discusses the multi -seated thinking of artists through embezzlement of realistic images on all aspects of the present life; exploring the impact and artistic performance of cultural context on oil painting creation and the possibility of cutting into reality.
Research on Remote Regional Collaborative Intelligence Platform Based on Blockchain
Authors: Hu Yuanmei
Published: April 2023

The 19th and 20th National Congresses of the Communist Party of China continued to stress the need to vigorously promote coordinated development among regions, making it an important strategic task in building a great modern socialist country in the new era. At present, the economic circle vigorously developed is based on the traditional regional cooperation based on the geographical adjacency relationship, while the regional cooperation obstacles will make the cooperation fail. Therefore, this paper builds the remote regional cooperation platform based on the virtual and real integration of game subject mirroring technology, collaborative contract execution technology of smart contract and collaborative credit management technology of blockchain, so as to realize the remote regional cooperation.
Research on Response Behavior and Effect of ESG Concept in Liquor Enterprises
Authors: Zhang Zhongyin , Shi Dongwei , Wang Li
Published: April 2023

At a time of rapid economic growth, environmental, social and governance issues are particularly prominent. As ESG's philosophy focuses more on environmental, social and governance issues and is more in line with the requirements of sustainable development, it is recognized by the vast number of participants in economic activities. However, due to the limited research results in ESG field in China and the foreign ESG practice experience, it is not suitable for Chinese enterprises. Although the listed companies in our country have the willingness to respond to ESG concept, they are still in the initial stage in responding to ESG concept due to lack of experience and reference. Guizhou Maotai is a leading enterprise in the liquor industry, but it generally has low scores in various ESG systems and is the enterprise with the lowest MSCI ESG rating among the world's 20 largest market capitalization. Studying the response effect of Guizhou Maotai's ESG concept, we can find out the advantages and disadvantages of the enterprise in the process of responding to the ESG concept, which can provide reference for other enterprises in the liquor industry to respond to the development of ESG concept, and is representative.
A Spacing Contribution on the Retention of L2 Word Forms and Meanings
Authors: Alkhudiry Reham
Published: April 2023

This study examined the contribution of spacing on facilitating learning and retention of L2 word forms and meanings. 38 Saudi Arabian learners of English studied 30 English words (beyond their current language proficiency) using a spaced and massed displays. The former refers to the frequent distribution of repetition across multiple learning sessions, whereas the latter deals with the repetition of words into one single learning session. The 15 lexemes, hence, under the massed condition were classified into three categories of five words, each set was studied three times in one of the three sessions, whereas the other set of words were studied under the spaced condition in which all 15 words were learned once in each of the three sessions. One offline test was conducted to measure the meaning of word knowledge, and one online lexical decision task measured respondents’ accuracy and speed in recognizing the form of target words. These two tests were administrated in immediate post-test (IPT) and delayed post-test (DPT), conducted two weeks later. The results show that the meaning and form of spaced L2 words are learned and retained better than those of massed L2 words. The reaction time (RT) results also show that L2 learners who are under the spaced condition are faster in recognizing L2 target word forms than those who are under the massed condition. These findings can have meaningful theoretical and pedagogical implications for developing L2 vocabulary learning and retention.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Stres Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja yang Berimplikasi pada Loyalitas Karyawan
Authors: Pragusti Ahmad , Hidayat Rahmat
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja, stres kerja terhadap loyalitas karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel mediasi pada karyawan PT. Enkei Indonesia bagian operator produksi. Jumlah populasi yang ada dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 157 orang dengan penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus slovin yang menghasilkan 113 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisa model Sructural Equation Modeling (SEM) untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh independent terhadap variabel dependent melalui variabel intervening, dilakukan dengan menggunakan program lisrel 8.8. Uji penelitian ini berhasil menyimpulkan bahwa Lingkungan Kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Kerja, Stres Kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja dan Stres Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan, Stres Kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas karyawan, Kepuasan Kerja bepengaruh terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan. Lingkungan Kerja, Stres Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan.
Studi Analisis Kesulitan Penyelesaian Soal Cerita pada Pembelajaran Matematika Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nailia Vika , Setiawan Deka , Purbasari Imaniar
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika yang dialami siswa kelas V. Kesulitan belajar merupakan suatu keadaan dimana siswa tidak dapat belajar sebagaimana mestinya. Soal cerita dianggap sebagai salah satu tugas yang sulit dilakukan oleh siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif naratif. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari guru dan siswa kelas V. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengumpulan data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika yang dialami siswa kelas V yaitu kesulitan dalam menggunakan konsep, kesulitan keterampilan aritmatika, dan kesulitan mengubah kalimat menjadi bentuk model matematika. Penyebab siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika meliputi minat siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika masih rendah, motivasi belajar rendah, keterbatasan penggunaan media pembelajaran, dan strategi pembelajaran kurang bervariasi, kurang memahami konsep, kurang dalam mengusai keterampilan aritmatika, serta kurang dalam pemahaman bahasa matematika.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM PADA MASA KHULAFAUR ROSYIDIN
Authors: Muthoharoh Miftakhul , Aisyah Siti
Published: April 2023

Religious education for Muslims is an Islamic education that comes from the Al-Qur'an and As Sunnah. This article discusses the dynamics of change and development of Islamic Education in the period after the death of the Prophet Muhammad shallall?hu'alaihi wa sallam, especially the development of Islamic Education during the Rashidun Khulafaur era. Described how the education system that was applied to each caliph and the various situations behind the education system that was applied at that time. This research applies library research with the documentation method. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of education during the time of Caliph Abu Bakar radh?yall?hu‘anhu was generally the same as the pattern of education during the time of the Prophet Muhammad shallall?hu 'alaihi wa sallam. The development of Islam very rapidly occurred during the Caliph Umar bin Khatab radh?yall?hu 'anhu which was continued by the Caliph Uthman bin Affan radh?yall?hu 'anhu. However, there have been a number of fundamental changes that have taken place, particularly in terms of the policies and methods of education that have been implemented.
VALUES EDUCATION ACCORDING TO YUSUF QARDHAWY AND KI HAJAR DEWANTARA
Authors: Purwanto Purwanto , Ulfi FAdli Muhammad , Nur Hidayat Wildan
Published: April 2023

Until now, education is the shaping human character hope for the better. Therefore, education needs to be developed to produce reliable generations through the Yusuf Qrdhawy and Ki Hajar Dewantara though as good figure. This research is a library research where researchers used several references such as journals, books and others to collect and use as research references. The result of the research is that Yusuf Qardhawi says that education is the whole man education, his mind and heart, spirit and body. While Ki Hadjar Dewantara wants that all of teaching and learning, the teachers must integrate the materials of all subjects with ethical education.
Pitfalls in Proteomics - Peak Capacity: when is bigger better?
Authors:   Chromatographic Society, Meston Daniel
Published: April 2023

Proteomic analysis (the identification and quantification of proteins and peptides) is arguably the largest discipline utilising LC-MS based characterisation methods. Despite this dependency, LC-MS is largely relegated to simply a tool by users and therefore the fundamental knowledge behind chromatographic separations is rarely understood by analysts in proteomics laboratories. This lack of knowledge can unfortunately result in sub-optimal data quality. As such, this article will address the fundamental relationship between peak capacity (a proxy for number of protein/peptide identifications (1)) and stationary phase particle diameter, specifically in regards to conventional nano-scale LC (≤75 μm I.D columns) which is the workhorse instrumentation in peptide sequencing. Ultimately, we aim to give the LC-MS practitioner insight into the best particle dimensions for their application and why.
Design and Development of an Engine-Operated Weeding Machine for Wheat Farm
Authors: Woyessa Degefa , Olaniyan Adesoji M. Olaniyan
Published: April 2023

Weeds constitute a serious problem to wheat crops and cause a great loss to the yield. Manual weeding is labor-intensive and time-consuming. Chemical weed control has a negative impact on both the environment and humans. To overcome these problems, an engine-operated weeder was designed and developed at Asella Agricultural Engineering Research Center (AAERC). The developed weeder was designed on the basis of agronomic and machine parameters. The developed prototype weeder consists of the mainframe, weeder blade, ground wheel, and power transmission system. The rated engine speed of 2800 rpm was reduced to 46 rpm of the ground wheels by using bevel gear, chain, and sprocket mechanism in three stages. The overall dimension of prototype weeder was 1650 mm in length, 800 mm in width and 1050 mm in height. The total production cost of the engine-operated weeder was 11,409.92 ETB. This paper is focused on machine design analysis and fabrication of prototype. Performance evaluation of propototype would be addressed in the next coming paper.
The moon, the sun, and stars in Vietnamese folk songs
Authors: Starikova Ekaterina O.
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to astral imagery in Vietnamese folk poetry. Author of the study analyzes folk songs (ca dao) about the Moon, the Sun, stars and constellations, as well as about mythical characters associated with astral myths. Folk songs are cited in Vietnamese language and accompanied by a Russian translation made by the author of the research. Moon imagery is widely represented in Vietnamese folk poetry, as the Moon is associated with the time when love songs are sung. There are both autochthonous Vietnamese and Chinese images. Some of the images of the Chinese origin are very popular as God of marriage Nguyet Lao, the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. Other Sinitic images as stars Sam and Thuong are rare and rather literary. There are also autochthonous images in folk poetry, associated with Vietnamese mythology, with the legends of Cuoi, who lives on the Moon, with the legend of two brothers who turned into the Morning and Evening Stars.
Study of the Effect of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty to Inez Cosmetics Companyof Malang
Authors: Kris H Rully , Limgiani  , Kirom Novita Rifaul
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of service quality partially on customer loyalty Inez Cosmetics Malang; to determine and analyze the effect of customer satisfaction partially on customer loyalty Inez Cosmetics Malang and to determine and analyze the effect of service quality and customer satisfaction simultaneously on customer loyalty Inez Cosmetics Malang. The data analysis method used in this study is a multiple regression model. This data analysis method is used to explain the strength and direction of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of this study are that service quality has a positive and significant influence on customer loyalty Inez Cosmetics Malang; Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant influence on customer loyalty Inez Cosmetics Malang; and service quality and customer satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty Inez Cosmetics Malang
Online Furniture Shopping Management
Authors:   Nandha Engineering College(Autonomous),  Erode, Tamil Nadu, India., P Mrs.Uma
Published: April 2023

Now a days E-Commerce website not only allows the user to look into various types of products that are available, but it also help the companies to take their business to the next level and connect across the globe. Our paper is focused on furniture e- commerce site specified into executive and consumer. In the Executive section, admin adds the catalogue of the products which are then available for the clients to place order. They can also overlook the stocks and supervise the sales reports. The consumer search for their desirable products under various categorizes and place their order. Affirmation of the order will be looked after by the executive side and shipment process will be carried on. Our system helps to manage the furniture products to upload in the web application by the admin. Push notification is used to inform the customer to check the newly available products. This is the new feature added to our system to intimate consumers.
القضايا والوقائع التي وقع فيها التحكيم (العهد النبوي والراشدي أنموذجاً)
Authors: آل قاسم الباحث/ فواز بن عبد الكريم بن محمد عبد الوهاب آل قاسم
Published: April 2023

يهدف البحث إلى جمع الوقائع والأحداث التي وقع فيها التحكيم سواء في عهد النبي  أو في عهد الخلفاء الرشدين رضوان الله عليهم، وذلك لإبراز الجانب المشرقة والنير للشريعة الإسلامية، وكيف أنها اهتمت بفصل النزاعات، وحفظ الحقوق، ورد المظالم منذ بداية بعثة النبي  حتى عصرنا الحاضر الى أن يرث الله الأرض ومن عليها، وذلك بعدة طرق ووسائل منها التحكيم، وقد جمعت أربعة عشر واقعة حصل فيها التحكيم سواء في عهد النبي  أو في عهد الخلفاء الرشدين.
واقع توظيف معلمي الرياضيات بالمرحلة المتوسطة لأدوات التعليم والتقويم في منصة مدرستي
Authors: الحربي الباحث/ عبد الله بن نافع بن عمير , الضلعان د/ بدر بن محمد
Published: April 2023

هدفت الدّراسة إلى التعرف على: مستوى توظيف معلمي الرياضيات بالمرحلة المتوسطة لأدوات التعليم والتقويم في منصة مدرستي، والتعرف على صعوبات توظيف معلمي الرياضيات بالمرحلة المتوسطة لأدوات التعليم والتقويم في منصة مدرستي، واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وطبقت أدوات الدراسة (الاستبانة – المقابلة) على عينة عشوائية من معلمي الرياضيات بالمرحلة المتوسطة بمدينة بريدة، وتم تحليل البيانات وفق حزمة البرامج الاحصائية (SPSS).

توصلت الدراسة إلى أن واقع توظيف معلمي الرياضيات بالمرحلة المتوسطة لأدوات التعليم والتقويم في منصة مدرستي جاء بواقع توظيف (غالبا) حيت جاء المتوسط العام للمجموع العام (2.78)، وجاء محور مستوى توظيف معلمي الرياضيات بالمرحلة المتوسطة لأدوات التقويم في منصة مدرستي في الترتيب الاول بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (2.96) ثم جاء المحور الخاص بمستوى توظيف معلمي الرياضيات بالمرحلة المتوسطة لأدوات التعليم في منصة مدرستي في الترتيب الثاني بمتوسط (2.59).

وأوصت الدراسة بضرورة إجراء المزيد من الدورات التدريبية لمعلمي الرياضيات بالمرحلة المتوسطة حول كيفية استخدام أدوات التعليم والتقويم الإلكتروني، وضرورة توفير أدوات التعليم والتقويم الإلكتروني على منصة مدرستي لتحقيق التنوع في الاستخدام وتفاعل الطلاب مع المعلمين.

واقترح الباحث: إجراء دراسة مشابهة لهذه الدراسة على مناطق أخرى من منطقة القصيم أو خارجها، وإجراء دراسة مشابهة لهذه الدراسة على المرحلتين الابتدائية والثانوية كل دراسة على حدة، إجراء عن مدى اتقان معلمي الرياضيات لاستخدم أدوات التعليم والتقويم الإلكتروني.
اتجاهات المرأة نحو توظيف الخامات الحديثة في صياغة الحلي المعدنية المعاصرة في المملكة العربية السعودية
Authors: الفيصل د/ غادة عبدالرحمن
Published: April 2023

لقد أحدث التطور العلمي والتكنولوجي في القرن العشرين والحادي والعشرين ظهور مواد وخامات مستحدثة في جميع المنتجات الاستخدامية والتي من أهمها مجال تصميم الحلي لتحقيق احتياجات المستخدمين ومتطلباتهم. ونظرًا لعدم وجود دراسات سابقة تتناول التعرف على اتجاهات المرأة السعودية نحو توظيف الخامات الحديثة في صياغة الحلي المعدنية ،فإن البحث الحالي يهدف إلى تحديد اتجاهات أفراد العينة نحو توظيف الخامات الحديثة في صياغة الحلي المعدنية المعاصرة، وتحديد أنواع الخامات المستخدمة في صياغتها، وقياس أثر ذلك في رفع جودة التصميم، واتبع هذا البحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من النساء في المملكة العربية السعودية، وكانت الأداة المستخدمة (الاستبانة) لقياس اتجاهات النساء نحو توظيف الخامات الحديثة في صياغة الحلي المعدنية المعاصرة. وكان من أهم نتائج البحث: تم تحديد الخامات التي تفضل أفراد العينة إضافتها للحلي المعدنية، حيث أثبتت النتائج أن توظيف الخامات الحديثة في صياغة الحلي المعدنية المعاصرة ملائم لاتجاهات الموضة ويرفع من جودة التصميم، كما أثبتت أن العمر والمستوى التعليمي لا يؤثران في اتجاه أفراد العينة نحو توظيف الخامات وأنواعها في الحلي المعدنية، بينما الحالة الاجتماعية تؤثر في اتجاه أفراد العينة نحو توظيف الخامات لكن لا تؤثر في اتجاه أفراد العينة لأنواع الخامات المضافة، كما ثبت أن مستوى الدخل لا يؤثر في اتجاه أفراد العينة نحو توظيف الخامات في الحلي المعدنية لكن يؤثر في اتجاه أفراد العينة لأنواع الخامات المضافة. ويوصي بالاستفادة من توظيف الخامات الحديثة في قطع الحلي المعدنية لزيادة القيمة الجمالية وإثراء عملية الابداع لدى مصمم الحلي المعدنية.
الذكاء الأخلاقي وعلاقته بالتسامي بالذات لدى طلبة المرحلة الثانوية بمحافظة حفر الباطن
Authors: المري د/ سلوى فهاد
Published: April 2023

هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى الكشف عن درجة الذكاء الأخلاقي لدى طلبة المرحلة الثانوية بمحافظة حفر الباطن وعلاقته بمتغير التسامي بالذات، وهل هناك فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية على مقياس الذكاء الأخلاقي ومقياس تسامي الذات بين أفراد عينة الدراسة (ذكور، إناث). تكونت عينة الدراسة من (195) طالب وطالبة وتم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية، ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة استخدمت الباحثة مقياس الذكاء الأخلاقي الناصر (2009)، ومقياس التسامي بالذات للمفرجي (2022). أسفرت نتائج الدراسة عن وجود علاقة ارتباطية موجية دالة إحصائيا بين الذكاء الأخلاقي وتسامي الذات لدى أفراد عينة الدراسة، كما أسفرت النتائج عن وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين أفراد عينة الدراسة (ذكور، إناث) على مقياس الذكاء الأخلاقي وأبعاده المتعددة لصالح الإناث، ووجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين أفراد عينة الدراسة (ذكور، إناث) على مقياس تسامي الذات لصالح الإناث. وبناء على نتائج البحث تم الخروج ببعض التوصيات.
التحقيق والبيان في الذنب المنسوب إلى يونس عليه السلام دراسة تفسيرية نقدية
Authors: غبان د/ خضرة إبراهيم علي حامد
Published: April 2023

تناول هذا البحث: (التحقيق والبيان في الذنب المنسوب إلى يونس عليه السلام، دراسة تفسيرية نقدية): بيان فضل نبي الله يونس - عليه السلام-، وابتلائه وصبره، وعناية الله به وتفريج كربه، وكذا دراسة الروايات الإسرائيلية التي اعتمدها المفسرون في تفسير آيات قصته -عليه السلام-، دراسة نقدية، تبين من خلالها أنها روايات مكذوبة، وتتعارض مع القرآن والسنة، ولا يجوز ذكرها في التفسير إلا لبيان بطلانها وزيفها، كما بيَّن البحث المعنى الصحيح للآيات الواردة في شأنه -عليه السلام- بما يتفق مع دلالات ألفاظ القرآن وسياقه، والمتفق عليه في عصمة الأنبياء عليهم السلام، وبيَّن أيضا أن القول الراجح في ماهية الذنب المنسوب إلى يونس عليه السلام: أنه من المبهمات التي لا يفيد العلم بها، ولسنا مكلفين بالبحث عنها، ولا يمكن بحال أن يكون كبيرة؛ لعصمة الأنبياء من الكبائر قبل البعثة وبعدها؛ كما بين البحث أن من الحكمة في ابتلاء يونس -عليه السلام- بهذا الابتلاء العظيم: رفعة قدره ومنزلته عند الله تعالى، وجعله أسوة حسنة لكل الأمم في الصبر والثبات والرضا بقضاء الله وقدره، لينال ثواب ذلك ممدودا إلى يوم القيامة.
Limbic Resonances
Authors: Resmini Andrea
Published: April 2023

In an information-rich world, the information architecture of the world — from songs or movies to houses and cities, from products and services all the way to superstructures such as education or political representation — is the critical component we keep overlooking.
Analysis of Red Onion Hydroponic Cultivation Case Study at Fresh Hydroponic MSMEs
Authors: Andri Krisna Dianto  , Dwiyana Anela kurniasari  , Heri Susanto  , Faisol Humaidi
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the study is to find out the process of cultivating shallots using hydroponic techniques. The location of the study was conducted in Kedamean District, Gresik Regency, precisely Turirejo Village, which has fresh hydroponic Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The determination of the location of the study was carried out purposively, namely carried out on fresh hydroponic MSMEs with a business of cultivating shallot commodities hydroponically without using green houses or shade. The data used by researchers are primary and secondary data. The research method uses a descriptive method that uses survey methods, in-depth interviews and observations as data collection techniques. The results of the analysis of the hydroponic cultivation process of fresh hydroponic MSMEs are cultivating hydroponic shallots with the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) system. It consists of 2 stages including, seedbed installation and enlargement installation. The cultivation process is carried out in an open place, namely the yard of the house or not using a greenhouse. The hydroponic cultivation process in fresh hydroponic MSMEs starts from the preparation of cultivation, the process of cultivating shallot hydroponics and post-harvest handling. Preparation for hydroponic cultivation of shallots includes capital, land, labor and saprodi. The next stage is in the cultivation process, including 1) Seeding seedlings, 2) Transplanting, 3) maintenance: (fertilization embroidery, watering, opt control) 4) Harvesting. Post-harvest handling in the hydroponic cultivation of shallots, namely withering and drying.
Factors Affecting the Choice of Adaptation Strategies to Climate Extremes: The Case of Smallholder farmers in Southern Zambia
Authors: Sichoongwe Kiru , Jinxia Wang
Published: April 2023

This study assesses the adaptation of smallholder farmers to climate extremes and its contributing factors in Zambia’s southern province. The study employed primary data collected from 270 smallholder farmers, and these constituted the sample size.  According to the study's findings, change crop variety was adopted by 43% of the farmers. Other strategies of adaptation that were employed include; agricultural insurance, change sow/harvest date, crop diversification and soil conservation.   The findings also showed that the various strategies of adaptation (agricultural insurance, change sow/harvest date, crop diversification and soil conservation), correlated positively with age, education, distance, farming experience, ownership of a radio, an ox, a plough, and extension source. The study makes the following recommendations; (a) enhancing the education and awareness level of farmers towards climate extreme, (b) improving farmers’ access to agricultural assets (plough, oxen etc), and (c) when developing and implementing adaptation strategies, farming experience should be taken into account.
Law Enforcement In Responding To Social Media User's Provocation That Results In Competitive Fights
Authors: Randy Krisna Putra Mandelly  , Tanudjaya  , Nynda Fatmawati Octarina
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the role of law in Indonesia in tackling cases with provocation types on social media. Like the provocation that occurs on social media, it triggers a fight. In this study, the authors review the negative side of social media in throwing provocations which result in duels, because duels are fights in physical or verbal contact involving 2 (two) different individuals to duel to resolve problems between the two. In conducting research, the author uses a normative juridical approach using laws and regulations as study material. With reference to Law no. 19 of 2016 and Articles 182 – 183 of the Criminal Code are expected to be able to answer questions regarding problematic. The purpose of this study is to reinforce the rule of law in social media provocations which are expected not to recur, This research is a normative juridical research method that originates from written regulations in the form of statutory regulations in the positive law applicable in Indonesia. As well as the authors use descriptive research, where the authors will provide studies and an overview of law enforcement in social media and implementation in the real world by measuring the policy of imposing criminal penalties against perpetrators of duel fights.
Studi Retrospektif Kunjungan Pasien Baru Mikosis Superfisialis di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD Dr. Soedono Madiun, Indonesia Januari-Desember 2021
Authors: Widhiastuti Fitriani , Handamari Dhyah Aksarani , Musy Rahajeng
Published: April 2023

Iklim tropis di Indonesia dengan suhu dan kelembapan tinggi merupakan lingkungan yang baik untuk pertumbuhan jamur, sehingga diperkirakan insiden infeksi jamur cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian retrospektif deskriptif atas data rekam medis kunjungan pasien baru di klinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD Dr. Soedono Madiun selama Januari-Desember 2021. Didapatkan kasus baru mikosis superfisialis terbanyak pada perempuan (65%), pada rentang usia 25-44 tahun (31,25%), diagnosis terbanyak adalah tinea korporis (22,5%), terapi yang diberikan terutama kombinasi anti-jamur topikal dan oral (83,75%), dan penyakit penyerta terbanyak adalah diabetes melitus (7,5%).
 
Tropical climate in Indonesia with high temperature and humidity creates a good atmosphere for fungal growth, so it is expected that the incidence of fungal disease is quite high in the community. This is a descriptive retrospective study on medical record data of new patient visits at the Dermatovenereology Clinic Dr. Soedono Madiun General Hospital in 2021. New cases of superficial mycoses were mostly female (65%), in the age group 25-44 years (31.25%), most cases is tinea corporis (22.5%), treated mostly with a combination of topical and oral antifungals (83.75%), and the most common comorbidities was diabetes mellitus (7.5%).
Identification of Sensitive Raw Materials at A Milk Preparation Room of A Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in the Canselor Tuanku Muhriz Hospital
Authors: Mohamad Mahirah , Ishak Shareena , Abdullah Sani Norrakiah
Published: April 2023

The implementation of a Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) system in infant milk preparation can prevent and reduce the risk of bacterial contamination in infant feedings. Therefore, it is very important to determine the sensitive raw materials (SRM) in a milk room of a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) to prevent contamination that can affect the safety of milk feeding. This study was conducted to identify the SRM at the milk preparation room of a NICU in the Canselor Tuanku Muhriz Hospital, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. SRM were identified via HACCP system decision tree by the Malaysian Standard (MS1480:2007).. The results showed that donor expressed breast milk (DEBM), expressed breast milk at home (EBMH), freshly expressed breast milk (FEBM) and powdered infant formula (PIF) were identified as SRM. Expressed breast milk (DEBM, EBMH, FEBM) were known as non-sterile milk which were able to transmit pathogenic microorganisms such as Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa derived from the mother or donor. PIF is also not sterile that are associated with Cronobacter sakazakii and Salmonella infections causing serious illnesses among premature and infants. Ready to feed milk (RTF) is classified as non-sensitive material as it is sterile, free from bacterial contamination and safe for high-risk infant’s feeding compare to PIF. Preventive measures were applied to control the significant hazards in all identified SRM to ensure the final product (milk) is safe for consumption.
Nekropole i stećci na području općine Teočak
Authors: Halilović Samir
Published: April 2023

Abstract: The paper presents new results of field research of necropolises and
stecak tombstones from the Teocak municipality. The research aimed to obtain
contemporary data on stecak tombstones in the mentioned area, because in the
previous scientific literature, incomplete and often different data on necropolises
and stecak tombstones were found. A survey of localities, necropolises and stecaks,
as well as a formal - typological analysis of shapes, decorative motifs and epitaphs
were carried out through field research. Empirical data obtained from the examination of necropolises and stecaks in
the area of the municipality of Teocak, the revision of data and the determination
of the contemporary state of the stecaks served as a basis for questioning the way
of presenting the stecaks so far. The purpose of the conducted research was to
highlight, along with the topography of localities, necropolises and stecaks in the
Teocak municipality, positive activities in the arrangement of individual
necropolises with stecaks, as examples of preservation, protection and promotion
of stecaks, and to emphasize the importance of stecaks for researching the history
of the medieval Bosnian state.
Keywords: Teocak, localities, necropolises, stecak tombstones, shapes,
decorations, inscriptions, significance of stecak tombstones...