bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estado, educação e sociedade: um olhar sobre o papel das políticas públicas educacionais nas cidades e/ou municípios amazônicos
Authors: Tavares Francinei Bentes , Nascimento Afonso Welliton de Sousa , Cordeiro Yvens Ely Martins
Published: August 2023

O texto faz uma reflexão sobre a importância do reconhecimento das dinâmicas constitutivas dos municípios e/ou das cidades, que são representativas dos valores, costumes e das injunções locais que os caracterizam, como elemento central para a compreensão das especificidades da Região Amazônica. Ao discorrer sobre o desenvolvimento e constituição dos conceitos de democracia e cidadania, indica os principais enfoques teóricos que permitem entender as noções de Estado, Educação e movimentos sociais, para em seguida adentrar na ideia do município com dinâmicas do campo como palco de publicização de projetos globais que passam a incorporar as determinações próprias de seu mundo. A intenção principal é afirmar a necessidade de uma mentalidade que compreenda as políticas educacionais e sociais amazônicas a partir de expressões políticas, culturais, econômicas e sociais que lhes são inerentes.
Management to Promote Participatory Budgeting in the Closing of Gaps in Basic Public Services in the Provincial Condorcanqui - Amazonas Department
Authors: Vásquez Elvis Elder Becerra , Farroñan Rosa Lastenia Sánchez , Mego María Lila Saucedo , Rodriguez Victor Hugo Puican
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to analyse the management to promote participatory budgeting as an effective tool in closing gaps in basic public services. The main objective was to review existing literature and highlight the contributions and rationale of local government participation and management in the context of municipal public administration.
 
Theoretical framework: Participatory budgeting is mentioned as a key concept in the study. Participatory budgeting involves the active participation of the community in the process of allocating public resources, allowing for greater transparency and decision-making based on the needs and priorities of the population.
 
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study is based on a systematic literature review of descriptive typology, following the guidelines set out in the PRISMA statement. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were established to select relevant papers, which were then synthesised into a matrix that facilitated content analysis by year, country of resource, areas of knowledge and substantive contributions of the review.
 
Findings: Analytical categories, such as participation and local government management, provide examples of exceptional content undervalued by the systems to which they belong. In addition, it is noted that the research revaluates these contributions and the logic of their emergence in the context of public administration.
 
Social, practical and research implications: At the social level, the study highlights the importance of participatory budgeting as a tool that promotes citizen participation in decision-making and the closing of gaps in basic public services. In practical terms, it suggests that a local public administration committed to paradigm shifts in public policy and the provision of high quality public services can benefit from the implementation of participatory budgeting. In terms of research implications, it is mentioned that the research revalues the contributions of the analytical categories and the logic of their emergence.
 
Originality/value: It is highlighted that a systematic literature review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines, which implies a rigorous approach and a solid basis for the findings and conclusions presented. In addition, the value of citizen participation and local government management in the context of municipal public administration is emphasised.
Relationship Between Internal Control and Treasury Management in a Peruvian Municipality
Authors: Vasquez Joselito Zamora , Cruz Liliana Del Carmen Suárez Santa , Navarro Lilian Rocio Rimapa , Benavides Anita Maribel Valladolid , López Rita de Jesús Toro , Rodriguez Victor Hugo Puican
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The objective was to determine the relationship between internal control and treasury management in a Peruvian municipality.   Theoretical framework: The theory used allowed for an in-depth study of internal control and treasury management, demonstrating that compliance with supervision and control activities greatly reduces the risks of embezzlement in the public sector.   Design/methodology/approach: A quantitative, applied, non-experimental, cross-sectional, descriptive and correlational methodology was used; the sample consisted of 75 workers of the municipality.   Results: It became evident that when internal control is deficient, treasury management is deficient in 78.8%, as is the case with each of its dimensions. In addition, they obtained a p=0.000<0.05, allowing to accept the alternative, and also obtained a Spearman's Rho of 0.554. Research, practical and social implications: When operational guidelines are not followed in the treasury management phases, the process will be deficient, which will result in misapplication of public funds because there will not be sufficient economic funds to cover the municipality's needs. Therefore, it is important to follow the rules established in the entity.   Originality / value: Concluding that internal control is related to treasury management in the municipality studied; this is due to the fact that, by complying with the appropriate rules and stipulated in the entity, that officials and authorities encourage ethical values throughout the institution and comply with the assigned functions, then the operational guidelines in treasury management will be complied with.
Economic and Legal Aspects of Foreign Economic Risks Within the Framework of Sustainable Development of Russian Enterprises
Authors: Dzhancharova Gulnara , Kosheleva Anna , Drobysheva Nataliya , Pasternak Svetlana , Shelygov Aleksandr , Lebedev Kostyantyn
Published: August 2023

Objective: The purpose of the study is to provide substantiation for methodological approaches to the assessment of foreign economic risks including the study of the essence and sphere of manifestation of foreign economic risks, as well as their influence on the enterprise’s competitiveness in the context of sustainable development.
 
Methods: To assess the impact of the risks of foreign economic activity, a methodical approach to the assessment of risks at enterprises is developed. The base of the study is composed of 10 selected enterprises in the Moscow region, Russia engaged in foreign trade activities and the production of high-tech products.
 
Results: Assessment of the riskiness of foreign economic activity and the degree of risk manifestation in the process of foreign trade activities allows enterprises to regulate their activities to ensure their security and promote greater competitiveness.
 
Conclusion: The conducted analysis demonstrates that foreign economic risks considerably affect foreign economic activity. The ranking of enterprises according to the degree of manifestation of risks confirms that the competitiveness of enterprises is sensitive to foreign economic risks.
Kamus Pagu-Indonesia-Inggris
Authors: Dalan Mehuli Perangin-Angin
Published: August 2023

Bahasa Pagu, termasuk dalam rumpun bahasa Papua-Barat yang digunakan di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara, adalah bahasa yang terancam punah, karena hampir setengah dari masyarakatnya sudah tidak bisa menggunakan bahasa ini lagi. Kamus Pagu-Indonesia-Inggris ini dipersembahankan untuk masyarakat Pagu secara khususnya, untuk meningkatkan gengsi bahasa dan juga sebagai bahan rujukan bagi mereka yang mau belajar bahasa Pagu. Secara umum, kamus ini juga dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat umum maupun pemerhati bahasa, baik nasional maupun internasional. Kamus ini disertai dengan cara pengucapan dan juga contoh dalam kalimat/ujaran dengan terjemahan dan keterangan dalam bahasa Indonesia dan juga Inggris. Di bagian akhir kamus ini juga disertai beberapa bentuk kekayaan intelektual Pagu yaitu: peribahasa, lagu dan cerita rakyat. Penulis menyertakan kekayaan intelektual ini untuk diperkenalkan ke masyarakat Pagu maupun umum dan juga untuk dijadikan rujukan.
Informal Financial Arrangements: Types, Recent Shift and Arguments
Authors: Niya Linko , Kumar Yadav Dr Vinod
Published: August 2023

Most developing countries across the world exhibit a duality of formal and informal economies. The current scenario is evidence that policymakers in India have made efforts to restrict various forms of informal finance by categorizing them as usurious and replacing them with newer banking concepts and practices. However, it is clear that the formal financial system is not exempt from theoretical and implementation flaws, leading to a significant demand and relevance for informal financial arrangements. This paper provides a concise overview of informal finance, its categorization, the shift of focus from credit supply to collective arrangements, and its enduring prevalence. The paper aims to emphasize the contributions of informal finance in promoting savings, facilitating credit provision, and sharing economic risks in the Indian market. Additionally, it critically examines the strengths, weaknesses, and the role of informal financial arrangements in the Indian economy
How Digital Economy affect Innovation? Evidence from Commodity Quality and Green Economy
Authors: Cai Xinyu
Published: August 2023

The concept of digital economy is spreading quickly as human has entered the information age. Digital economy contains a wide range of things for anything relating to using digital data either directly or indirectly to lead the production of aggregation effects of resources, which starts a whole profound revolution of society and economy. This paper will discuss about the innovation in the development of digital economy, focusing on innovation effect, purchase quality and green development. Some limitations might be found in the process of research due to some non-linear linkages in certain economic relationships and some difficulties in the technology of model designs. For the policy used in the whole digital economy and digital reform, it is necessary for it to better analyze the local economic model, activate the consumer market, and drive the growth of the entire consumer.
The multi-faceted impacts of industrial policy and economic transformation on rural revitalization: the perspective of economic and environmental aspects
Authors: Wong ChunChit
Published: August 2023

Rural revitalization addresses economic disparities and global challenges, aiming for sustainable development and improved rural life. The paper aims to provide insights into the impacts of industrial policy and economic transformation on rural revitalization from economic and environmental perspectives. It incorporates case studies from diverse villages along the Yangtze River in China to analyze the effects of industrial policy on rural communities. This paper contributes to the existing literature by providing insights from economic and environmental perspectives and presenting case studies from diverse villages along the Yangtze River. The findings emphasize the importance of balanced policies that foster rural revitalization while ensuring sustainable development and environmental protection
Remarkable Resilience of Chanel: Study on Brand Performance and Strategies during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Zhang Xuandi
Published: August 2023

The luxury market has experienced a significant downturn during the COVID-19 pandemic and the ensuing lockdown period. This article delves into Chanel's strategies, including pricing strategy, marketing strategy, and brand positioning, that allowed the brand to thrive during this unique period and maintain its leadership position in the fashion industry. Additionally, the drawbacks of Chanel's limited embrace of e-commerce are discussed, along with possible improvements of expanding its digital presence, increasing sustainability efforts, and focusing on exceptional customer service to drive future growth. Through a comprehensive analysis of brand strategies, this study offers valuable managerial insights and practical recommendations for companies in the luxury goods industry, contributing to a deeper understanding of Chanel's unwavering position and aiding businesses in navigating present and future challenges.
Exploring Object Classification with Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Cai Weijie
Published: August 2023

Intelligence has significantly advanced in recent years and has become a convenient technique that has influenced our daily lives like artifical intelligence applying in medicine making it a popular research topic. My project is focused on object classification, which is a computer-based technique of artificial intelligence that enables the location and identification of objects. This technique involves using advanced algorithms and machine learning models that can process large amounts of data to accurately recognize and classify objects based on their visual features. Object classification has a wide range of applications in various industries such as manufacturing, retail, and security. It can be used to automate processes, improve efficiency, and enhance safety.
IntelliExtract: An End-to-End Framework for Chinese Resume Information Extraction from Document Images
Authors: Liu Yijing
Published: August 2023

Traditional document processing can be labor-intensive and time-consuming to manually extract and organize the information in a document. This manual process is often inefficient and error-prone. In order to improve processing efficiency and accuracy of document data, we develop IntelliExtract, an end-to-end framework designed for document information extraction. This is a comprehensive framework that includes image text detection and recognition, information extraction, and document intelligent question-answering. Some recent models and algorithms are employed, OCR models for converting scanned documents into machine readable text, layout analysis algorithms for understanding the spatial arrangement of document elements, and information extraction techniques for extracting structured data from unstructured documents. To evaluate the effectiveness of the framework, we conducted experiments by employing a Chinese Talent Resumes Dataset for visualizing the results. For named entity extraction, the confidence level of the extracted results from the text in the images is generally above 0.95. The proposed framework provides a powerful tool for enterprises, educational institutions, and other entities in processing document information, and holds promise for significant practical applications.
Exploring the Opportunities and Challenges of Developing Large AI Models and their Commercialization
Authors: Ran Chenzimo
Published: August 2023

This article explores the evolution and impact of large models in artificial intelligence (AI), with a focus on their role in advancing fields like natural language processing and image recognition. It categorizes this evolution into three stages: deep learning revival, big data and distributed computing, and self-supervised learning. The capabilities of large-scale models, especially in generating AI content, are discussed, along with the role of small models in personalized enterprise requirements and resource-limited environments. Discusses the development of large AI models and the opportunities they bring, as well as the importance of considering user needs when transitioning from a model to a product. The commercialization of AI products is also explored, with attention paid to the details of this process. The future of AI is predicted to be a dynamic balance between large and small models, depending on task requirements and resource limitations. The article concludes with a discussion on the commercialization of AI products, emphasizing the importance of data, algorithms, user-centric design, and viable business models.
(DES) CONHECIMENTO DO EDUCADOR INFANTIL SOBRE PRIMEIROS SOCORROS NO AMBIENTE ESCOLAR
Authors: Morschbacher Joel , Neves Angélica Pricila
Published: August 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar como os professores da rede pública de educação infantil de um município do extremo oeste Catarinense estão preparados para atender situações de emergência em ambiente escolar. Participaram de forma efetiva do estudo oito professores, sendo pelo menos um de cada núcleo municipal através de encontros na secretaria municipal de educação. Tratou-se de um estudo exploratório com abordagem quali-quantitativa. Nos encontros com os participantes, utilizou-se a metodologia da técnica de grupo focal, aplicação de testes e pós testes teóricos e realização de oficinas práticas como forma de treinamento para os participantes. Percebeu-se no decorrer dos encontros que os participantes apresentaram dúvidas e ou insegurança sobre a execução de alguma técnica frente a algum cuidado necessário à situações de emergência, relatando ainda um distanciamento de treinamentos ou conteúdo desta natureza na sua formação acadêmica. Verificou-se com isso que o assunto precisa ser uma agenda constante na secretaria de educação, bem como o itinerário de encontros com práticas voltadas situações comuns no dia a dia necessita de maior ênfase na relação teoria e prática, possibilitando o professor prestar o primeiro cuidado à criança até a chegada de alguma equipe especializada.
GESTÃO COMUNITÁRIA DAS RESEXS DO VALE DO JURUÁ: UMA ANÁLISE DAS POLÍTICAS DE ACESSO E USO DE TERRAS SOB A PERSPECTIVA DE ELINOR OSTROM
Authors: Cassol Sabrina , Lima Marcos Venícius Henrique
Published: August 2023

A primeira reserva extrativista (RESEX) no Estado Acre, denominada RESEX Alto Juruá, foi criada no ano de 1990. O nome foi atribuído em homenagem às subdivisões do Rio Juruá, sua criação um marco na história da conservação ambiental e no reconhecimento dos direitos dos povos tradicionais da Amazônia. No entanto, desde então, inexistem pesquisas que exploram a gestão e o modo de vida extrativista, evidenciando uma lacuna documental, principalmente em relação ao uso dos recursos naturais abundantes. Sob este viés, as comunidades residentes nas RESEXs do Vale do Juruá, no Acre, vêm apresentando diferentes tracejados na gestão dos bens de uso comum, especialmente a subdivisão do uso do solo. Emergindo como uma possível condicional para uma gestão bem-sucedida, sendo um importante elo para compreender a melhor forma de preservar os recursos naturais de uso comunitário, ao mesmo passo em que apresentam uma nova perspectiva para conceitos econômicos relacionados ao uso de matérias-primas em afronte com as delimitações estatais burocratizadas. Demonstrando importantes inovações para a seara do Direito e desenvolvimento humano em Unidades de conservação (UC).
IMPACTOS DA PANDEMIA NA SAÚDE MENTAL – UM ESTUDO DE CASO: ABADIA DOS DOURADOS-MG
Authors: Da Fonseca Pedro Augusto Resende
Published: August 2023

O presente trabalho objetivou levantar dados para agregar ao trabalho científico do país, escolhendo especificamente uma cidade do interior de Minas Gerais, Abadia dos Dourados, onde inexiste Faculdade, Universidade ou algum órgão que colha informações detalhadas com frequência. A investigação focou a saúde mental desta população, por meio de perguntas que abordam esse tema tão caro e importante nos dias atuais. Realizada no segundo semestre de 2021, utilizou-se um questionário, juntamente com pesquisas sobre o assunto em sites eletrônicos como Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Google Scholar, Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde (OPAS), Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS). O questionário mensurou desde quem foi infectado, quem teve perdas na família, a ocorrência de possíveis transtornos psicológicos e, a busca por ajuda de profissionais da área de Psicologia, pelas pessoas vitimadas ou que conviveram com a doença.
OS DESAFIOS DA VIGILÂNCIA SOCIOASSISTENCIAL PARA O MONITORAMENTO E AVALIAÇÃO DA POLITICA DE ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL NO MUNICÍPIO DE JIJOCA DE JERICOACOARA/CE, NA PERCEPÇÃO DOS SEUS PRINCIPAIS ATORES
Authors: Dias Josedna da Silva , Osterne Maria do Socorro Ferreira
Published: August 2023

Resulta de uma pesquisa de mestrado e tem como objetivo compreender os desafios da vigilância socioassistencial para o monitoramento e avaliação da política de assistência social do Município de Jijoca de Jericoacoara/CE, na percepção de seus principais atores (gestores, trabalhadores, usuários e componentes do Conselho Municipal de Assistência Social-CMAS). Para tanto, recorreu-se às categorias analíticas do monitoramento, avaliação, vigilância socioassistencial e política pública de assistência social com suporte em autores de referência temática sobre o objeto pesquisado. A demanda é de natureza qualitativa, do tipo bibliográfica, documental e empírica. Destaca-se dentre os principais resultados uma lacuna na compreensão e distinção das atividades de monitoramento, avaliação e vigilância socioassistencial, por parte de todos esses atores, em particular, conselheiros e usuários. Prevalecem iniciativas de monitoramento e de avaliação nos moldes tradicionais, de teor superficial, que não incorporam o envolvimento dos usuários e conselheiros do CMAS para uma leitura crítica da realidade mediante conhecimento, luta e prática dos seus direitos, interesses e competências. Além disso, não há diálogo, tampouco devolutiva, por parte do órgão gestor, sobre os dados produzidos nas atividades de monitoramento e avaliação executadas pelos trabalhadores do Sistema Único de Assistência Social-SUAS. E, fundamentalmente, impõe-se exprimir, são insuficientes recursos financeiros e humanos no âmbito desse sistema, o que, indiscutivelmente, dificulta as possibilidades reais para que a vigilância socioassistencial possa efetivar, sistemática e adequadamente, o monitoramento e a avaliação da política de assistência social no Município sob exame.
Phenotypic characterization and documentation of animal genetic resources in India: A review
Authors: SINGH P K , SHARMA ARJAVA
Published: August 2023

Phenotypic characterization is essential for planning and managing the animal genetic resources at local, national, regional and global levels. Large proportion of non-descript animals of different livestock species indicated that the characterization and inventorization of animal genetic resources of India is still incomplete. After establishment of National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources (NBAGR) at Karnal by Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), phenotypic characterization of domestic animal diversity of India, accelerated. A large number of recognized livestock and poultry breeds and populations were systematically studied and documented in last three decades. A system of registration of livestock and poultry breeds was initiated by ICAR in India in 2008 with the registration of 129 livestock and poultry breeds. Thirty one new breeds were registered from 2010 to 2016. With the introduction these newly registered breeds, total number of indigenous breeds in the country now stands at 160, which include 40 breeds of cattle, 13 buffalo, 26 goat, 42 sheep, 6 horse and pony, 9 camel, 6 pig, 1 donkey and 17 of chicken. After registration of breeds, the breed descriptors were published in The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences. A large number of breed monographs were also published by different agencies. This review provides information of the breeds or population of livestock and poultry undertaken for phenotypic characterization and documentation in India.
Bluetongue and footrot outbreaks in migratory Sheep due to unseasonal rains/ floods: Special reference to BTV Serotype 12
Authors: CHANDRANAIK B M , MAYACHARI MANJUNATHA , NAGARAJA K , GOMES AMITHA REENA , RIZWAN APSANA , ALAMELU M S , BYREGOWDA S M
Published: August 2023

Following heavy rains and floods during October-November of 2019, outbreaks of Bluetongue (BT) disease was witnessed in migratory sheep in flood affected areas. The disease was investigated in fifteen migratory flocks in Karnataka state, involving a total of 3575 sheep with over 1480 ailing and 428 deaths. Samples collected from 208 ailing and 79 dead animals were initially subjected for NS1 genome based group specific Bluetongue virus (BTV) detection by Reverse Transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) and later for segment 2 genome based serotype specific RTPCR. The RT-PCR and phylogenetic analysis confirmed the virus involved in the current outbreak as BTV serotype 12. This data gives further insights into BT epidemiology and recommends inclusion of locally circulating BTV serotype/s in vaccines in endemic regions for effective control of BT. Since these migratory sheep were forced to stand in water stagnated agricultural fields/lands for days to weeks due to continuous rains, they were concurrently affected with acute footrot caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum and Staphylococcus aureus. Foot-tanks and higher antibiotics were very effective in treatment of footrot in the current outbreak. Present study is an evidence of how unforeseen natural calamities can disrupt animal health with profound socio-economic consequences eventually affecting the food-chain and here a few scientific measures have been attempted to mitigate such animal health crisis.
Phenotypic attributes and production performances of Agonda Goan pig
Authors: CHAKURKAR EAKNATH B , SAHU AMIYA RANJAN , P GOKULDAS P , BANIK SANTANU , NAIK SAJAN
Published: August 2023

The aim of study was to evaluate morphometric traits, growth and reproduction performance of indigenous Agonda Goan pigs reared under coastal climate which supports livelihood development of resource poor farmers. Population size in breeding tract varied depending on farmers’ preference for breeding and consumers’ demand for pork. Data (n=74) on different parameters were recorded both from farmer’s flock and institute pig unit. Body measurements such as body length, height at withers, chest girth and neck girth of both were measured using measuring tape. The body weights at different ages i.e., birth, weaning and monthly interval up to one year of age were recorded using digital weighing balance. The average body length, chest girth, height at withers and neck girth were 102.68±3.22 cm, 99.86±3.64 cm, 58.32±1.19 cm and 73.09±4.18 cm, respectively. The mean bristle yield (g/cutting), bristle length(cm) and bristle diameter (micron) were 38.08±5.85, 4.45±0.04 and 268.21±9.84 in males, and 88.16±16.95, 5.69±0.07 and 270.93±11.07 in female pigs, respectively. The mean weight at birth was 0.59±0.01 kg and at weaning was 3.76±0.12 kg. The yearling weights of adult male and female were 46.58±4.50 and 47.27±6.46 kg, respectively. The average litter size at birth and at weaning was 7.21±0.41 and 5.93±0.28, respectively. Pre-weaning and postweaning growth rates were 79.25±9.86 and 153.85±13.34 g/day, respectively. This unique germplasm has potential for sustainable production with improved pig breeding programs. However, the breed is under constant threat due to indiscriminate crossbreeding with unbalanced admixture and replacement with exotic breeds for which immediateconservation and improvement programs are essential to save the breed.
Comparative studies on milk parameters and somatic cell count of Badri cattle over Sahiwal and crossbred counterparts
Authors: THAKUR SWATI , HUOZHA R , DHARA S , MAITI A , RASTOGI S K
Published: August 2023

This study aims to provide reference values of some of milk parameters and somatic cell count of Badri cows as well their comparison with Sahiwal and crossbred counterparts. Lower milk SCC in Badri cattle reflects their resistance to mastitis. Further, the use of milk SCC as a management tool on a routine basis will help to maximize immunity and improve quality and quantity of milk as well as cattle’s comfort and welfare. In India, higher milk production was never the reason for reversing Zebu/indigenous germplasmas quality of milk has been the talk of folklore. The data generated provides only meagre baseline information on comparison studies on milk composition of Badri, Sahiwal and crossbred cattle. Additional studies are required to substantiate the results.
Kontribusi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Bandung
Authors: Kurniawan Reza
Published: August 2023

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kontribusi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Bandung tahun 2013-2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. hasil yang diperoleh bahwa terdapat pengaruh Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Bandung tahun 2013-2020.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA PROSES TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI DENGAN SISTEM CASH ON DELIVERY MENGGUNAKAN METODE DELONE AND MCLEAN DI CV. SUMBER RELOAD
Authors: Yusuf Arif Maulana , Priatna Apit , Budianto Dani
Published: August 2023

Setiap teknologi mempunyai kekurangan dan kelebihan tersendiri, baik teknologi dalam dunia kesehatan, pendidikan maupun transaksi jual beli. Dalam hal ini penulis melakukan analisis tentang kepuasan pelanggan dalam melakukan transaksi jual beli menggunakan metode pambayaran cash on delivery, dimana peneliti menggunakan metode atau model Delone and Mclean, Merupakan suatu model penelitian yang dikembangkan dalam mengukur kesuksesan suatu sistem informasi berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh c (1992). Pada model DeLone dan McLean atau yang lebih dikenal dengan D&M IS Success ini dimensi-dimensi kesuksesannya yang diukur semuanya saling berkaitan. Dari 100 responden yang dimintai keterangan informasi, diperoleh data kepuasan pelanggan secara global yaitu sangat puas 20%, puas 70% cukup puas 5% dan tidak puas 5%Ada 3 hal penting yang harus diperhatikan dalam model atau metode ini, yaitu tentukan System Quality,tentukan Information Quality, tentukan Service Quality sehingga menghasilkan User Statisfaction serta Net Benefit.
The Influence of Developments in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine on Healthcare Advancement and Evolution
Authors: Madan Patel Geetika , Borah Nayana , Kumar Gaurav
Published: August 2023

The area of regenerative therapy will undergo a revolution thanks to 3D bioprinting, which holds enormous potential for the bioprinting of artificial tissue and organs. The present research explores the potential synergies between 3D bioprinting and current developments in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Before 3D bioprinting is extensively used in organotypic structures for regenerative medicine, a number of obstacles must be solved. This places a significant burden on society in terms of providing care for those who have deteriorating organs and debilitating diseases. Researchers and medical experts are developing medications and technology that can repair tissues and even generate fresh ones in order to solve this problem. Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine strive to create new tissues and organs while also curing damaged or sick ones by fusing technology and biological principles. substantial breakthroughs in these domains have a substantial influence on 3D bioprinting of tissues and organs. The area of regenerative medicine might undergo a radical transformation thanks to the use of 3D bioprinting, which makes it possible to build new tissues and organs. The relationship between recent developments in tissue engineering, 3D bioprinting, and regenerative medicine is investigated in this paper. Before 3D bioprinting can be widely used to produce organotypic structures for regenerative medicine, a number of problems must be overcome
The Influence of Electronic Health Records on Nursing Practice within Hospital Settings
Authors: Kademane Asha , Kumar Peekesh , Chaudhary Bulbul
Published: August 2023

Usability issues with electronic health records (EHRs) represent a growing threat to the health of nurses and patients, despite the fact that few studies have examined these correlations in depth. The purpose of this study was to investigate how the use of electronic health records has affected nursing practice in hospital settings. EHR adoption and care quality have yet to be extensively studied. The American Hospital Association (AHA) data, state patient discharges, and a survey of nurses were all used to conduct cross-sectional studies. The sample includes 1 281 848 surgical patients, 12 004 nurses, and 343 hospitals. Logistic regression models were used for uncontrolled, randomized studies examining the correlation between EHR usability and outcomes. Using logistic regression models, we analyzed the relationship between nurse-assessed quality of care outcomes and the use of even the most fundamental electronic health record systems. Nurses who worked in facilities equipped with even the most basic EHRs reported significantly fewer incidences than their colleagues at hospitals without EHRs; they had worse results in patient security and other quality measures. Implementing even a minimal EHR could improve the quality of nursing care, facilitate more effective care coordination, and boost patient safety
Supplementary sheet Nutrition Education at different stages of life
Authors: Díaz Pita Gicela , Bustinzuriaga Marto Iván , Corría Martínez Idicelis , Santaya Labrador Juan Miguel , Cordero González Aliosmi
Published: August 2023

Introduction: hundreds of millions of people suffer from diseases resulting from excessive or unbalanced diets, and many countries are currently facing serious nutritional health problems, morbidity and mortality due to non-communicable diseases are increasing. Nutritional education of the population is required; the observatory of food sovereignty and nutritional education is created to empower decision-makers with knowledge so that they can have at the right time the necessary data to document their decisions. Aims: to elaborate a supplementary sheet on nutritional education in different stages of life, which can be used by students and professors of the medical career.  Methods: theoretical methods were used with documentary review, updated on the subject in magazines, books and basic bibliography of the subjects of General Comprehensive Medicine, historical-logical analysis, health education techniques are combined; a structure of introduction, four chapters and bibliography was left. Results: emphasis is placed on the promotion of adequate nutritional diets at different stages of life, applying health education techniques with messages and images of healthy eating, with an introduction on nutritional education, each chapter deals with this topic at different stages, chapter I - pediatric age; II - pregnant women; III - older adults; IV - some non-communicable diseases and bibliography. Conclusions: nutritional education is an educational strategy that leads to improve the health status of the population, it responds to the government management model based on science, technology and innovation.
Smoking as a health problem
Authors: Calzada Iglesias Tania , García Lores Roxana , Rodríguez Gutiérrez Juan Gabriel , Relova Crespo Alexis , Marin Suárez Luis E
Published: August 2023

Chronic tobacco use is currently a social phenomenon that affects indiscriminately all sectors of the population and constitutes one of the major problems faced by health authorities. This work was carried out with the aim of expanding knowledge about smoking and describing the benefits of physical exercise on human health in the months of October and November 2019. A bibliographic review of 20 updated articles was performed, by consulting databases of referative systems, such as MEDLINE, LILACS,IBECS, Scielo, with the use of descriptors such as smoking, addiction, health prevention; as main results are reflected: the components of tobacco and the damage it causes to health, the damage to pregnant women and children are exposed, recommendations to quit smoking, preventive actions, the benefits of the practice of physical exercise. It is concluded that smoking is a serious health problem in communities, affecting the individual, the family and society in general, and is associated with multiple diseases, mainly cardiovascular diseases and cancer, which are nowadays the leading causes of death in the adult population.
Risk factors associated with some types of cancer in the elderly
Authors: Valladares Padrón Elidia , Cala Delgado Fidel , García Aragón Osvaldo , Martínez Rojas Gilberto , Pintado Ramos German
Published: August 2023

Introduction: cancer is a disease of multifactorial origin, related to genetic and environmental risk factors. Aging is a phenomenon that occurs in the world and in Cuba. In Pinar del Río there is an important incidence of cancer in the elderly.
Objective: to evaluate the risk factors associated with some types of cancer in the older adult belonging to the medical office 12 of the Ernesto Guevara de la Serna polyclinic, Sandino in the period September 2018 to May 2019.
Method: a longitudinal and prospective analytical study was conducted, the universe consisted of 332 older adults, a simple random sample of 90 older adults was selected, the variables used gave them output to the research objectives, theoretical, empirical and descriptive statistics methods were used, given in numbers and %, the final results were summarized in tables.
Results: 32,2 % belonged to the age group 65-69 years, 64,4 % were female, 66,7 % were white, with pre-university school level, had other occupations, 40 % were married, normal weight (50 %) and overweight (33,3 %), 40 % were sedentary, had up to 3 risk factors associated with 45,5 %, such as family pathological history of arterial hypertension and personal hypertension, as well as breast cancer.
Conclusions: risk factors such as sedentary lifestyle, poor eating habits and smoking predominated; the combination of several of these factors favors the appearance of breast, endometrial and colorectal cancer in women and lung, colorectal and prostate cancer in men.
Cromosoma 22 en anillo en paciente con trastorno del neurodesarrollo
Authors: Torriani Mendoza Patricia , Huerta Pérez Gretell , Maceira Rosales Luanda , Méndez Rosado Luis A.
Published: August 2023

Introducción: Los cromosomas en anillo son un tipo raro de anomalía estructural con tamaño y contenido genético variable y puede tener su origen en cualquier cromosoma. Según la literatura internacional, las características clínicas asociadas con el cromosoma 22 en anillo estarán en dependencia de la extensión de la deleción terminal 22q.Objetivo: Describir la relación entre el fenotipo y el cariotipo de una paciente con anillo del cromosoma 22. Presentación del caso: Se realizó estudio citogenético en el Laboratorio de Citogenética del Centro Nacional de Genética Médica a una paciente de sexo femenino remitido por sospecha de posible aberración cromosómica, teniendo como motivo de indicación: Trastorno del Espectro Autista, discapacidad intelectual, dismorfias faciales. Para la realización del cariotipo se utilizó Técnica de Alta Resolución para el cultivo de linfocitos sin suero exógeno y bandas GTG. El cariotipo reveló un aparente anillo del cromosoma 22, cuya fórmula es 46, XX, r (22) (p11.2; q13.2) en 10 metafases con una resolución de 450 bandas. El cariotipo de los progenitores es normal 46, XX y 46, XY.Conclusiones: El estudio citogenético permitió establecer la posible asociación entre trastornos del espectro autista y el anillo del 22 debido a perdida de genes como SHANK3 (localizado en 22q13), el cual es candidato a mutaciones en el 1 al 2% de estos pacientes.
Estrategia Española del Hidrógeno
Authors: Ramírez Sánchez-Maroto Carlos
Published: August 2023

Las estrategias de la Unión para la integración del sistema energético y el apoyar la demanda de hidrógeno limpio. El Consejo Europeo haya respaldado el objetivo de una UE climáticamente neutra de aquí a 2050.

Se abre una etapa de revisión del Reglamento sobre las infraestructuras energéticas transeuropeas (Reglamento RTE-E) y las disposiciones de la UE sobre el mercado europeo del gas, en primer lugar la Directiva de la UE 2009/73/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo sobre el gas, de tal manera que se posibilite un desarrollo dinámico de la economía del hidrógeno verde.

El Ministerio para la Transición Ecológica y el Reto Demográfico con la Hoja de Ruta del Hidrógeno, busca la neutralidad climática y un sistema eléctrico 100% renovable no más tarde de 2050. Sin embargo, no existe un necesario Plan nacional del Hidrogeno. El documento, cuyo desarrollo está contemplado en el Plan Integrado de Energía y Clima (PNIEC) 2021-2030, incluye 60 medidas y fija objetivos nacionales hasta 2030 alineados con la Estrategia Europea del Hidrógeno.
Comentario sobre la Directiva 2004/35/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo de 21 de abril de 2004, y su relación con la Ley de Responsabilidad Medioambienta
Authors: Mandiá Orosa José Antonio
Published: August 2023

La Directiva, supuso que los Estados miembros de la Unión Europea dispusiesen de una norma legal común medioambiental para la protección de los recursos naturales en el ámbito de la Unión, con arreglo al principio de “quien contamina paga” bajo el sistema de régimen de responsabilidad mayormente objetivo e ilimitado, para contribuir a alcanzar la mayor eficacia en la protección y en la mejora de la calidad del medio ambiente, en los términos previstos en la misma.

Por último, en referencia a los costes de reparación y evitación, la Directiva, impone a los Estados miembros fomentar el desarrollo de instrumentos de garantía financiera entre los operadores, con el fin de que el que resulte imputado por un daño al medio ambiente no le resulte una carga económica excesiva, y pueda hacer frente a sus responsabilidades.
Comentario sobre las garantías financieras obligatorias establecidas en la Ley de Responsabilidad Medioambiental española y su aplicación
Authors: Mandiá Orosa José Antonio
Published: August 2023

El presente trabajo está encaminado a examinar, aunque brevemente, el método, el contenido y la aplicación de las garantías financieras obligatorias impuestas a los operadores por la Ley 26/2007, de 23 de octubre, de Responsabilidad Medioambiental (en adelante LRM).

Planteamos la necesidad de suscribir en una de sus modalidades a todo operador incluido en el Anexo III de la Ley, destacando tres de sus aspectos fundamentales: su exigencia, su aplicación y su finalidad.

Teniendo en cuenta el principio de “quien contamina paga”, se hace necesario que cualquier operador que inicie una actividad de un riesgo significativo para el medio ambiente, suscriba una de las modalidades de las garantías establecidas en los apartados a), b) y c) del art. 26 de la LRM, para hacer frente a las obligaciones y responsabilidades que la Ley le impone como operador.

Lo que se persigue con estas modalidades de garantías, es asegurar que el operador cuya actividad presente un mayor potencial de riesgo para el medio ambiente, pueda disponer de los recursos económicos necesarios para hacer frente a las responsabilidades medioambientales y a los elevados costes que conlleva la adopción de tales medidas para mantener un medio ambiente sano y sostenible.

Cabe hacer referencia a la póliza de seguro medioambiental, como modalidad más usual de las garantías financieras. Debido a sus características y naturaleza singular, obliga a un tratamiento específico.

Por todo ello, consideramos que, de no hacerse obligatorias dichas garantías, se perjudicaría notablemente el sistema de protección medio ambiental establecido en la LRM.
The Influence of Knowledge and Work Attitude on Work Motivation and its Impact on The Performance of Nurses at RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung, Lebak District
Authors: Khaerunnissa Intan , Setiawan Heru
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of knowledge and work attitudes on work motivation and their impact on the performance of nurses at RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung, Lebak Regency. The results of this study are expected to provide input for hospital leaders and nursing managers to use the results of this study to be taken into account in determining and providing appropriate interventions to improve the performance of nurses in providing nursing care services, especially in hospitals. The research method used is descriptive analysis and verification. The data collection used were interviews, questionnaires, and literature studies. The sample was taken using proportionate random sampling. Data collection in the field will be carried out in 2022. The data analysis technique uses Path Analysis. The results showed that in general the knowledge, work attitude, work motivation, and nurse performance tended to be less good. There is an influence of knowledge and work attitude on work motivation either partially or simultaneously and work motivation affects the performance of nurses in RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung, Lebak Regency.
The Influence of Leadership Style and Work Engagement on Job Satisfaction and Its Impact on Nurse Performance in RSUD Dr. Abdul Aziz, City of Singkawang, West Kalimantan
Authors: Susanti Peni , Suteja Jaja
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of transformational leadership and work culture on nurse performance mediated by job satisfaction at RSUD dr. Abdulaziz. The results of this study are expected to provide input for hospital leaders and nursing managers to use the results of this study to be taken into account in determining and providing appropriate interventions to improve the performance of nurses in providing nursing care services, especially in hospitals. The research method used is descriptive analysis and verification. The data collection used was interviews using a questionnaire accompanied by observation and literature techniques. The sample was taken using proportionate random sampling. Data collection in the field will be carried out in 2022. The data analysis technique uses Path Analysis. The results showed that in general transformational leadership, work culture, job satisfaction, and nurse performance tended to be less good. There is an influence of transformational leadership and work culture on job satisfaction either partially or simultaneously and job satisfaction affects the performance of nurses in RSUD dr. Abdulaziz.
Rice Farming Business Prospects of the M70D Variety in Praya Barat District, Lombok Central District
Authors: Marhaeny Siti , Ansyar Muh. , Hermawan Yudi
Published: August 2023

This research is entitled "prospects of rice farming of the M70D variety in West Praya District, Central Lombok Regency". The objective of the research was to determine the production costs of the M70D rice farming business. To determine the income of rice farming varieties M70D. To find out the prospects for rice farming of the M70D variety. Methods This research was conducted using descriptive methods. Descriptive method is a method used to analyze problems that occur by collecting, analyzing, describing, drawing conclusions, and interpreting.The analysis used in the research includes income and feasibility analysis. The results of the analysis show that the average production cost is IDR 6,325,184 and the average income earned by farmers isRp. 5,314,816and the efficiency of rice farming of the M70D variety is 1.84. This means that rice farming is feasible to develop and it is assumed that every one rupiah spent by farmers will bring income of 0.84 rupiahs.