bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Developing Students’ Conceptual Understanding Using Interactive Notebook: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Authors: Elechicon Joey , Paris Peter Ernie
Published: September 2024

In the midst of the revolutionary era of science education, the battle cry for science literacy and conceptual knowledge is imperative. Hence, this Interactive Notebook introduces an engaging and creative strategy highlighting higher-order thinking skills and conceptual understanding. This quasi-experimental research design investigated the influence of interactive notebook in developing students' conceptual understanding in biology. There are 25 purposively match-paired Grade 10 students who participated in the study. The interactive notebook intervention format involved artistic and creative strategies including student- designed construct and connect pages. The Conceptual Test in Biology with a reliability of 0.955 was used as a data collection instrument. The study was conducted in a public secondary school and lasted for four weeks. One group of students was taught using the interactive notebook and the other was through conventional teaching methods. It was found that students in both groups have low conceptual understanding as indicated in the pre-test, but was improved as noted in the post-test. When the pre-test and post-test were compared, the students exposed to interactive notebook teaching showed improvement from low to high. At the same time, those in conventional teaching also showed improvement from low to average. A significant difference was observed in the post-test scores of the two groups, supporting the interactive notebook teaching group. A significant difference was also noted between the pre- and post-test conceptual understanding of each group, however, the interactive notebook teaching group yielded better mean gain.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran P2RE dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Berita Siswa Kelas XI SMA Rahmat Islamiyah Medan
Authors: Farell Zahra Vadinda  , Faridah Faridah  , Rina Devianty
Published: September 2024

The research that has been carried out is entitled "The Influence of the P2RE Learning Model in Improving the Ability to Write News Texts for class This research aims to improve the ability to write news texts through the P2RE (Preparation, Organizing, Reflective and Evaluation) learning model for class XI students at SMA Rahmat Islamiyah Medan. This research methodology is quantitative by producing a pretest and posttest. Research procedures include planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. Data collection techniques through non-tests (tests on student learning outcomes, observation, documentation and questionnaires). Data analysis includes data analysis of validity tests, reliability tests, normality tests, homogeneity tests, hypothesis tests. The results of the research revealed that the results of student learning observations at the pretest stage were 9.9%. At the stage of working on pretest questions individually the average score for students at XI SMA Rahmat Islamiyah Medan was only 76.2, while at the posttest stage student learning outcomes were 14.6% and at the posttest question stage as a group the students' average score was 89.33. So the conclusion is that the average student score increased after being given the P2RE learning model by 13,11.
The Development of Student Digital Worksheets Based on Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS)-Heuristic to Improve Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Yessica Isabella Purba
Published: September 2024

This research aims to develop a student digital worksheet product with a valid, practical, and effective model of Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS)-Heuristic . Using the ADDIE model, results show the worksheet enhances critical thinking skills. The validity obtained from the material expert is 92% and based on the media expert is 85.4%. Also, the percentage of practicality is 92.9% and is included in the practical category. Implementation of learning with the application of student digital worksheets Effectiveness was demonstrated with 86.67% of students meeting learning completeness, and a medium improvement in critical thinking skills (gain score: 0.639). From the collected data, it is concluded that the Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS)-Heuristic learning model developed meets the qualifications of valid, practical, and effective.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Bilingual pada Anak Usia Dini di Desa Kabuna Haliwen Atambua, Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Christina Anugrahini  , Sefrina Maria Seukasa  , Deonizia Luchita Paulus
Published: September 2024

In general, people in the world today have bilingualism to communicate. Without language, a person will not be able to communicate with others. So this language skill must be developed since children are at an early age. Language development begins in infancy and relies on its role in experience, mastery and language growth. Children learn language since infancy where before learning to speak they communicate through crying, smiling and body movements. Learning language is very crucial at the age of before six years. Therefore, early childhood education is a very important vehicle in developing children's language so that this condition can facilitate the development of language skills in early childhood. This study aims to identify the application of bilingual learning in early childhood in the village of Kabuna Haliwen Atambua, East Nusa Tenggara. The design of this study is quantitative with a pre and post control approach. 12 early childhood children in Kabuna Haliwen Atambua Village, East Nusa Tenggara. The largest number of early childhood children is 6 years old, 5 people, 3 people, and 4 years old. gender is male, 7 people and female, 5 people. The Implementation of Bilingual Learning in Early Childhood has increased by 37% from an average of 60% to 97%. The implementation of bilingual learning in early childhood is very important to be implemented in everyday life. Implement the Implementation of Bilingual Learning through simulation activities. Become evidence in the development of English language science, especially in improving the Implementation of Bilingual Learning in Early Childhood.
Penerapan Isometric Handgrip Exercise untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Pucangsawit
Authors: Mita Rahayu  , Hermawati Hermawati
Published: September 2024

Background: Hypertension that occurs in the world of the entire world population is 22% (WHO, 2021). Based on data obtained from the Pucangsawit Community Health Center, in 2023 there were 1,623 cases of Primary Hypertension. Isometric handgrip exercise therapy is a non-pharmacological therapy to help lower blood pressure. Objective: determine changes in blood pressure values in two respondents with hypertension before and after being given isometric handgrip therapy. Method: This research is a case study research using descriptive methods, namely by observing and interviewing two respondents with hypertension who are at risk of developing kidney disease and other diseases with a decrease in blood pressure results that become normal. Results: There was a decrease in blood pressure values in Mrs. S from 143/90 mmHg to 135/85 mmHg, while in Mr. N decreased from 160/98 to 150/90 mmHg. Conclusion: after applying isometric handgrip therapy to Mrs. S and Mr. N there is a decrease in blood pressure values ​​in hypertensive sufferers. This shows that the isometric handgrip can reduce blood pressure to normal.
Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Nafas dalam Upaya Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Mipitan Kelurahan Mojosongo
Authors: Cantika Nur Cahyani  , Dewi Kartika Sari
Published: September 2024

Background : In old age, there is a decline in the body's immune function, including a decline in heart function, one of the diseases of which is hypertension. Hypertension is high blood pressure with systolic blood pressure results >140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg.. The prevalence of hypertension cases according to the Surakarta City Health Service showed an increase in the incidence of hypertension in 2023 reaching 67,355 cases. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be used is deep breathing relaxation techniques. Objective: This study describes a comparison of blood pressure development before and after the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques. Method: This study used a case study of 2 respondents conducted on May 11-13, 2024 for 2 times in a row with a therapy duration of 10 minutes. Results: The application of Deep Breathing Relaxation Therapy to both respondents obtained comparative results of development before and after therapy in Mrs. S systolic 24 MmHg and diastolic 17 MmHg while Mrs. T showed a decrease with systolic 25 MmHg and diastolic 13 MmHg. Conclusion: The results of the study can be concluded that there is an effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure in both respondents.
Penerapan Senam Ergonomis Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia di Desa Pondok Sukoharjo
Authors: Salsabilla Firdausia  , Mulyaningsih Mulyaningsih
Published: September 2024

Background: Gout is a disease associated with high levels of uric acid in the blood. Apart from the aging process, gout can also occur due to the inhibition of the secretion process and a decrease in the enzyme uricase. The aging process in the elderly causes various health problems, as a result of which they are susceptible to diseases, one of which is an increase in uric acid. Uric acid numbers can be said to be abnormal if >6 mg/dl for women and >7.2 mg/dl for men. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be done is ergonomic exercise. The purpose of this study is to compare measurements of uric acid levels before and after ergonomic exercise. Methods: A case study of 2 respondents was conducted three times a week, with a duration of 19 minutes for each exercise. Results: The application of the two respondents resulted in a significant decrease in uric acid levels; namely, Mrs. S obtained a result of 4.8 mg/dl, while Mrs. T obtained a result of 5 mg/dl. Conclusion: The results of this study concluded that there was a decrease in uric acid levels in both respondents after ergonomic gymnastics.
BRAND FRUNC ID DIGITAL MEDIA CONTENT PLANNING
Authors: Naufal Yogascitra , Adhipermana Luthfi Diar , Putra Andika Radya , Simamora Yohana Agustina Christian , Kaniawati Nina
Published: September 2024

The role of digital content in 2023 is very important due to the shifting role of mass media is gradually being replaced by social media. The content published on social media today is creative digital content that aims to increase the awareness of its audience, one of the brands in the city of Bandung called Frunc Id began planning digital content that will be uploaded on its social media channels. The purpose of this content planning is so that the creative digital content produced can provide benefits, and solutions and entertain its audience. This research uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The result of this research is that the Frunc Id brand makes a content plan in the form of a brand essence and campaign deck so that the packaging of the digital content presented is more focused according to the segment and gets optimal results. The form of planning presented in the brand essence is a unique value proposition, and target market based on needs, brand benefits, and brand personality.  The planning presented in the campaign is the campaign objective, key message, media plan, and content matrix.
UTILIZATION OF MSME DIGITAL MARKETING STRATEGIES ON INSTAGRAM DESCRIPTIVE QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS @DENISA_SPREI
Authors: Yulianti Alin , Zaelani Pupi Indriati , Munastha Ketut Abimanyu , Lestari Nina , Muzakki Ahmad
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the digital marketing strategies employed by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) on Instagram, specifically focusing on the @denisa_sprei account. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collected through direct observations of the Instagram account, semi-structured interviews with the account owner, and analysis of Instagram features and performance metrics. The primary objectives are to identify the key strategies used for enhancing brand visibility, engaging with customers, and boosting sales through Instagram. The findings reveal that @denisa_sprei effectively employs several strategies to maximize its digital marketing efforts. The use of visually appealing content, including high-quality images and engaging videos, plays a crucial role in attracting customer attention and building brand identity. Active interaction with followers through comments and direct messages (DMs) strengthens customer relationships and improves loyalty while leveraging Instagram features such as Instagram Stories, Instagram Reels, and Instagram Shopping enhances customer convenience and facilitates the purchasing process. Additionally, Instagram Insights is utilized to track performance and adjust strategies based on follower preferences and engagement metrics. Overall, the study concludes that Instagram serves as a powerful marketing tool for MSMEs, providing significant benefits in terms of brand visibility, customer engagement, and sales growth. These insights offer valuable guidance for other MSMEs seeking to optimize their social media marketing strategies.
ARDAN RADIO BANDUNG DIVERSIFICATION IN FACING MEDIA INDUSTRY BUSINESS COMPETITION IN THE DIGITAL ERA
Authors: Gissani Muhammad Fikri , Nugraha Adhyasa Henry
Published: September 2024

The Internet has an impact and has implications for conventional broadcast media. The internet has become a new market in the current competitive media industry and has also caused cultural changes in society in using media. This research tells about the main concern is the diversification carried out by Ardan Radio in facing an industry business media in the digital era. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with a case study approach according to Creswell. The research results show that it can be concluded that the business carried out by Ardan  Radio in facing media industry competition in the digital era is by diversifying through the  Five-O business strategy which  is adapted to  the environment. Diversification is carried out by Ardan with the Five-O concept. Five-O is a business strategy used by Ardan Radio to reach both markets, namely conventional and digital.
Impact Parenting Style on Academic Achievement, Emotional Intelligence and Self-Esteem among University Students in Southern Punjab
Authors: Nawaz Laghari Muhammad Sohail , Nawaz Sabahat , Ahmad Ishtiaq , Mehmood Bushra
Published: September 2024

This study examined the impact of different parenting styles—authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive—on students' emotional intelligence, academic achievement, and self-esteem in South Punjab, specifically in Multan, Bahawalpur, and Dera Ghazi Khan. Utilizing a sample of 600 university students, the research employed cross-sectional data collection through questionnaires. The findings revealed that authoritative parenting significantly positively influenced emotional intelligence, academic achievement, and self-esteem, whereas both authoritarian and permissive parenting styles were associated with negative outcomes across these variables. Authoritarian parenting was linked to lower emotional intelligence, academic performance, and self-esteem, while permissive parenting also demonstrated detrimental effects on these aspects, though to a lesser extent. These results underscore the importance of fostering authoritative parenting practices to enhance developmental outcomes in students. The study provides valuable insights for educators, parents, and policymakers to implement strategies that support effective parenting to improve students' holistic development. Limitations include the cross-sectional design and geographic specificity, suggesting a need for further research with longitudinal approaches and diverse populations.
Miedo al crimen: perspectivas clásicas, énfasis actuales y proyecciones
Authors: Ruiz-Pérez José Ignacio
Published: September 2024

Se expone de forma crítica los conceptos clave en la investigación del miedo al crimen, los modelos conceptuales y las principales técnicas de investigación, además de las consecuencias individuales y colectivas del miedo al crimen. Se presentan los principales factores que dan lugar al miedo al crimen, y el análisis crítico de las llamadas paradojas del miedo al crimen. Se presentan los principales factores que dan lugar al miedo al crimen, y el análisis crítico de las llamadas paradojas del miedo al crimen. Se propone la perspectiva de la interseccionalidad para analizar las relaciones entre edad, sexo, clase social y otras variables sociodemográficas con el miedo al crimen. Asimismo, se propone el campo de las Emociones hacia el Crimen (EhC) como un espacio que subsume el miedo al crimen pero que da cabida a otras emociones y problemáticas, incluyendo las situaciones de violencia política y otros tipos que afectan a Latinoamérica, y que permite conectar el miedo al crimen ya no solo con la criminología sino también con la psicología política y comunitaria. Se mencionan algunos parámetros para la intervención en el miedo al crimen desde la eficacia colectiva y se cuestiona los intereses que pueden dificultar la (re)construcción del tejido social en las sociedades latinoamericanas. Se refieren, así mismo, algunos desarrollos recientes con dispositivos Eye Tracking, técnicas de análisis big data y por inteligencia artificial en la investigación del miedo al crimen.
Character Values in The Traditional Binding of Tengkolok: Preserving Local Heritage
Authors: Manan Salina Abdul , Hamdzun Saiyidah Nur Hana , Omar Din , Haron Hamdzun
Published: September 2024

The tengkolok, a crucial part of ceremonial attire in palace events, is tied by skilled individuals known as tengkolok binders, who pass down their knowledge through generations. In the Sultanate of Perak, only three tengkolok designs remain in use: Ayam Patah Papak, Helang Menyusur Angin, and Getang Pekasam. This study explores the character values in Perak's tengkolok tying tradition using descriptive qualitative methods, gathering data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The process involves four main steps: fabric preparation, basic folding, knot tying, and final composition. The study identifies the values of Obedience and Loyalty, Politeness and Morality, Artistic Refinement and Skill, and Cultural Identity, emphasizing the importance of nurturing these values in the younger generation to preserve this heritage art.
Assessing Impact of AI on Resource Efficiency in Manufacturing in West Africa
Authors: Manu Frances Jemimah , Boison David King , Agyapong Noble Kwadwo , Augustine Blay , Essilfie Gabriel
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on resource efficiency in the manufacturing sector within West Africa, a region characterized by infrastructural challenges and resource constraints. Through integrating Transaction Cost Economics (TCE) and the Resource-Based View (RBV) theories, the research explores how AI-driven technologies, including predictive maintenance, production optimization, real-time data analytics, and smart manufacturing systems, enhance resource efficiency. A quantitative research design with a correlational approach was employed, surveying 381 professionals across various manufacturing sectors. The study also examined the moderating role of the regulatory environment and the mediating effect of employee training and adaptation on these relationships. Findings indicate that AI-driven technologies significantly improve resource efficiency by reducing downtime, optimizing production processes, and enhancing decision-making. The regulatory environment positively moderates the relationship between AI technologies and resource efficiency, particularly when coupled with employee training. This study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing empirical evidence on the strategic role of AI in resource-constrained environments, emphasizing the importance of supportive regulations and workforce adaptation. The results offer practical implications for policymakers and industry leaders in West Africa, highlighting the need for targeted investments in AI infrastructure, regulatory development, and capacity building to fully leverage AI's potential in manufacturing.
The Role of the Constituent Assembly (Constitutional Convention) in Approving the Cuban Constitution and the American Position (1900-1901)
Authors: Farhoud Noor Ali , Al-Eidani Ayman Kazem Hajem
Published: September 2024

The first constitution that Cuba adopted following the end of the Spanish occupation was known as the Platt Amendment or Constitution. Named for Orville H. Platt, the Chairman of the Committee, it is a treaty between the United States and Cuba. On February 25, 1901, this amendment was filed, and on February 27, 1901, it was accepted by the Senate; nevertheless, it wasn't officially authorized until May 2, 1903. The most significant of its eight points was that the United States had forced Cuba to sign any treaty with any foreign nation or authority and had forbidden it from taking on any public debt (loan) that would have required interest, Furthermore, this amendment permitted the United States to lease or purchase property for the construction of naval bases, such as Guantanamo Bay, and coal supply stations in Cuba, as well as to engage in significant internal and international intervention in Cuban affairs. This study aims to discuss the role of how the United States of America wanted to control cuba in political, economic and security terms  through this constitutional convention.
Visualisasi dan Analisis Bibliometrik Terhadap Tren Penelitian Menara Pendingin
Authors: Tegar Setiawan Angga , Aristya Pradana Putra Eriek , Hair Jumaddil
Published: September 2024

Salah satu cara paling praktis dan ekonomis untuk menghilangkan sejumlah besar panas yang dihasilkan oleh berbagai jenis peralatan adalah dengan menggunakan menara pendingin tertutup, karena menara pendingin menawarkan keuntungan penting berupa kontak langsung antar cairan. Untuk mendukung pengembangan penelitian baru yang memberikan kontribusi penting terhadap topik tersebut, perlu dilakukan analisis tren penelitian. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis bibliometrik publikasi yang terindeks dalam database Scopus selama sepuluh dekade terakhir (1922-2023). Dalam studi ini, total 178 publikasi menara pendingin dievaluasi untuk menilai tren produksi publikasi, negara, bahasa utama, institusi, penulis, jurnal besar, dan kata kunci. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tren jumlah artikel yang fluktuatif selama periode tersebut dengan fokus utama pada cooling tower. Negara-negara seperti China dan Amerika Serikat menunjukkan produktifitas yang tinggi dalam penelitian ini. Penulis seperti guan dan gurgenci memiliki konstribusi yang signifikan dalam penelitian cooling tower. Kata kunci yang umum digunakan meliputi cooling tower dan design cooling tower. Implikasi dari temuan ini dapat membantu peneliti, akademisi, penerbit, dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya dalam memahami dan mengoptimalkan kontribusi mereka dalam bidang studi cooling tower. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi berharga dalam memperkaya pemahaman tentang perkembangan penelitian dalam domain cooling tower.
Polskie Towarzystwo Fizyczne w Poznaniu
Authors:   Zakład Fizyki Dielektryków, Wydział Fizyki UAM, Poznań, Drozdowski Henryk
Published: September 2024

In Poznań, before the WorldWar I, there was Königliche Akademie zu Posen. Later, in 1919, this Akademie became the foundation for organizing physics at the University of Poznań and then the Poznań Branch of the PPS.The Poznań Branch of the Polish Physical Society was created on June 30, 1923. The first chairman of the Branch Board was elected prof. Tadeusz Pęczalski, who built from scratch the Department of Theoretical Physics of the University of Poznań.In 1935, prince Louis de Broglie was a guest of the Department and gave a lecture discussing his work in the field of wave mechanics. After the WorldWar II, the Poznań Branch was registered on May 21, 1949. At that time the chairmen of the Branch of the PPS were, in order, eminent professors: Szczepan Szczeniowski, Stanisław Loria and Arkadiusz H. Piekara. Five congresses of Polish Physicists took place in Poznań in the years: 1930, 1952, 1969, 1991, 2013.
Research hotspots and trend analysis of embryonic stem cell therapy based on bibliometric analysis
Authors: Zhou Fang-Yuan
Published: September 2024

Objectives: This article was designed to deeply analyze the research status and frontier trend of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) therapy, and accurately understand the development stage and characteristics of ESCs therapy research. Methods: By entering keywords, downloading literature, applying bibliometric analysis software, and website, research trends in ESCs therapy from 2015 to 2024 were analyzed, covering annual trends, countries or regions, institutions, and authors. Results: The analysis reveals a general decline in publication volume since 2018, with stabilization observed in recent years, indicating ongoing scholarly interest in ESC research. The United States and China emerged as leading contributors, with China showing rapid growth since 2015. American institutions, particularly Harvard University, lead in publication volume, while the University of Cambridge stands out for its high citation impact. Prominent authors like Meissner Alexander play a central role in advancing the field through extensive collaboration. Key journals, including Cell Stem Cell and Nature, dominate ESC research publications. Conclusions: In the field of ESCs therapy, other countries need to make efforts to keep up with the United States, and try to innovate and expand the contents of stem cell studies. In summary, this article conducts a systematic review and trend outlook of stem cell-related studies, exploring current research trends and hotspots and emphasizing the importance of international collaboration and quality-driven research in ESCs.
Impact Of Innovation and Training & Development on Operational Performance: Mediation of Green Lean Six Sigma
Authors: Rashid Ahras , Musawir  , Shah Adeel , Ain Hafiza Noor Ul , Khan Sherbaz
Published: September 2024

This research tends to discover the influence of innovation and training & development on the operational performance of an organization. Performance is an integral function of the success of any organization. Therefore, this research tends to discover the influence of innovation and training & development on the operational performance of an organization. Green lean six sigma is also an important concept that emerged in the last few years. The motive of this research is to explore the mediation of green lean six sigma among innovation, training & development, and operational performance. The current study uses a quantitative method to explore this current topic. The data utilized in this study was obtained from both customers and employees of textile and apparel manufacturing facilities located in Pakistan. Questionnaires were used to collect data from the respondents of the research. Results of the study indicate innovation and training & development are significantly associated with an organization's operational performance. Green lean six sigma also mediated the association between innovation, training & development, and operational performance. This study also includes limitations, future direction, and practical and managerial implications.
Iterative Learning Tracking Control for Nonlinear Systems Based on Data Driven Control
Authors: Lin Zhijiang , Zhao Jun
Published: September 2024

This paper introduces a novel methodology for tracking control of general nonlinear systems. Unlike traditional methods, which rely on linearization or nonlinear cancellation. This article starts from the iterative domain and utilizes the concept of iterative learning control to improve the control performance of the system. It employs a data-driven approach for model-free adaptive control, addressing the challenges posed by strong system nonlinearity, difficulties in control, and even modeling issues caused by disturbances and other factors. It enables precise trajectory tracking without the need for complex computations, making it suitable for real-time control applications. The effectiveness of the methodology is demonstrated through examples.
Research on an Object-Oriented Intelligent Extraction Method For Landslide
Authors: Wu Jiabao
Published: September 2024

Landslides are the most important type of geological disaster development in China. Heavy rainfall and earthquakes often cause mass landslides. Rapid extraction of postdisaster landslide information is an important method for realizing scientific and efficient emergency investigations and can provide a key basis for disaster assessment and emergency response decision-making. Rapid extraction of postdisaster landslide information is an important method for realizing scientific and efficient emergency investigations and can provide a key basis for disaster assessment and emergency response decision-making. Using Fujian as an example, based on basic topography, geology and other data, the multiscale segmentation method is used for image segmentation, and different features are selected. The applicability of the rule-based extraction method and support vector machine, random forest and other machine learning methods. The applicability of the rule-based extraction method and support vector machine, random forest and other machine learning methods in small-scale landslide extraction in the study area is compared. The results showed that the extraction accuracy of the rule-based extraction method was 90.86%, the extraction accuracy of the support vector machine was 65.95%, and the extraction accuracy of the random forest was 93.43%. A comparison of the three methods revealed that the random forest method was most suitable for landslide extraction in the study area.
Research on the Expansion Application of Electronic Toll Collection System
Authors: Liu Qinghai
Published: September 2024

Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) system is an important part of modern intelligent transport system, which plays an important role in intelligent car parks and congestion charging. Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) system includes automatic vehicle identification system and electronic billing system. The automatic vehicle identification system includes three parts: automatic vehicle identification (AVI), automatic vehicle model identification (AVC) and inspection system (ES).The application of ETC in intelligent car parks and congestion charging also includes automatic vehicle identification system (automatic vehicle identification, automatic vehicle model identification and inspection system) and electronic billing system. In intelligent car parks, ETC technology achieves fast and accurate automatic toll payment by automatically identifying the ETC tags carried by vehicles, which greatly improves the efficiency of car parks and reduces the queuing and waiting time due to manual toll collection. In terms of congestion charging, ETC technology provides an effective means to implement congestion charge collection. By setting up ETC toll lanes in core urban areas or busy road sections, the system can automatically record the information of the vehicles passing through and carry out toll settlement, thus realising dynamic toll collection according to the degree of congestion and the frequency of vehicle use. This congestion charging strategy aims to regulate urban traffic flow through economic means, alleviate traffic congestion and promote the sustainable development of urban transport. Although China's theoretical research on congestion charging, has been relatively mature, but affected by a variety of factors, no city has yet to start the implementation of congestion charging, the lack of experience in practice. Singapore will not stop the car charging system (ETC) technology successfully applied to urban congestion charging and intelligent car parks, ETC system in intelligent car parks and congestion charging application, help to promote the development of urban transport to a more intelligent, green direction. China can learn from the successful experience of foreign countries and apply it to its own intelligent car parks and congestion charging. This paper introduces the basic principle of ETC, discusses the research progress of ETC in terms of technical characteristics, and analyses the application scenarios of ETC in intelligent car parks and congestion charging. By examining the opportunities offered by Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) systems in smart car parks and congestion pricing, this study aims to delve into the transformative impacts of Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) systems on intelligent mobility and contribute to the sustainable development of intelligent mobility.
Research on Scholarly Publishing Based on Artificial Intelligence Environments
Authors: Xia Liying
Published: September 2024

With the rapid development of digital technology, the academic publishing field is facing transformation and challenges. This paper explores the impact of digital transformation on traditional publishers against the background of China's academic publishing market. By analyzing the development status of digital publishing and market trends, it puts forward the suggestion that traditional academic publishers should seize the opportunity of the integration of artificial intelligence and digital technology to accelerate digital transformation. In the current competitive digital publishing era, academic publishers should focus on both specialization and scaling to enhance their competitiveness and market position and promote the academic publishing field to intelligent and convergent development, so as to achieve the goal of long-term sustainable development.
The Efficiency of Block Hybrid Method for Solving Malthusian Growth Model and Prothero-Robinson Oscillatory Differential Equations
Authors: John Sabo , Tumba Pius
Published: September 2024

The efficiency of block hybrid method for solving Malthusian Growth Model, Prothero-Robinson equation and highly stiff oscillatory differential equations was proposed using a power series polynomial through interpolation and collocation. The new method's basic properties, including order, error constant, consistency, zero-stability, and stability regions, were comprehensively analyzed and satisfied all necessary conditions for analysis. Tested on various real-life problems, the new method demonstrated superior performance compared to existing techniques. The study highlights the innovative approach's enhanced convergence and stability properties, providing a more reliable numerical analysis tool for researchers and practitioners. Practical applications validate the method's effectiveness, showcasing its superior performance across different examples and establishing it as a highly effective solution for Malthusian growth model and oscillatory differential equations.
Posner-Schlossman Syndrome
Authors: Gottehrer Jill
Published: September 2024

Posner-Schlossman Syndrome, known as glaucomatocyclitic crisis, is a unique presentation of inflammatory glaucoma. It is a rare clinical disorder that often...
Lord gave me brothers and sisters. Francis of Assisi, inspirer of the encyclical Fratelli tutti
Authors: Carbajo Núñez Martín
Published: September 2024

Este artículo presenta a Franciso de Asís como modelo e inspirador de la fraternidad universal que propone la encíclica Fratelli tutti. El Papa enseña que "fue el testimonio evangélico de san Francisco, con su escuela de pensamiento, quien dio al término fraternidad el significado que ha conservado a lo largo de los siglos." La fraternidad universal exige el desarrollo armónico de las cuatro relaciones fundamentales del ser humano, algo que resulta evidente tanto en San Francisco (1ª parte) como en la encíclica Fratelli tutti (2ª parte). Inspirándose en el santo de Asís, el Papa invita a acoger a todos los seres humanos como hermanos y hermanas para soñar juntos "como una única humanidad".
Juan Calvino's contributions to education. Review
Authors: Aponte Lopez Andres Camilo
Published: September 2024

This article presents a systematic review of the literature from the last 10 years on the contributions of John Calvin to education from the perspective of Reformed theology. It was developed in four sections: a biography of Calvin, Calvin's Geneva, the schools in Geneva, and the impact of Calvin on education. The results show that Calvin's contributions to Christian and universal education were enduring, his emphasis on Bible-based teaching, and his vision involving the home, school, and church. This study highlights the relevance of Calvin's educational principles and their impact on current education
MENINGKATKAN KINERJA ATLET: STRATEGI PELATIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN DALAM DUNIA OLAHRAGA
Authors: Dwi Syamsih
Published: September 2024

Meningkatkan kinerja atlet merupakan perjalanan yang memerlukan upaya terencana dan berkelanjutan. Fokus penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dan menerapkan strategi efektif untuk mengoptimalkan potensi atlet, dari peningkatan kebugaran fisik hingga pengembangan teknik, taktik, dan aspek mental. Strategi pelatihan, dengan perencanaan latihan terstruktur dan evaluasi progres atlet, menjadi landasan penting. Pengembangan atlet melibatkan bimbingan teknis, pendidikan nutrisi, pengelolaan cedera, pengembangan mental, dan pembinaan karakter untuk meningkatkan keterampilan atlet secara menyeluruh. Dalam berbagai konteks olahraga, strategi tersebut disesuaikan dengan tingkat kompetisi dan tantangan. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan data sekunder dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, jurnal, dan berita online. Tujuannya adalah memberikan gambaran fenomena olahraga dengan fokus pada karakteristik, kualitas, dan keterkaitan antar kegiatan. Metode pengumpulan data melibatkan analisis dan penjelasan kondisi lapangan berdasarkan masalah penelitian.
UTILIZING SURPLUS GEDONG GINCU MANGOES AS CHIPS TO IMPROVE FAMILY ECONOMIES IN JEMBARWANGI VILLAGE
Authors: Sikki Nurhaeni , Hersusetiyati  , Pupi Indriati Zaelani  , Ratna Deli Sari  , Ajeng Nisa Kusuma  , Wisnu Wijaya  , Cantika Dea Nurlaela Putri  , Najmi Ihwani  , Ahmad Muzakki  , Salas Iqbal Maulana
Published: September 2024

This community service activity (PKM) was conducted in Jembarwangi Village, Tomo Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency, West Java, known for its cultivation of the exotic Indonesian fruit, Gedong Gincu mango. The village faces significant challenges during the harvest season. When the harvest is abundant, mangoes that do not meet export market criteria (grade Ab1) or local market criteria (grade Ab2) accumulate and rot, potentially harming the environment. To address this issue and boost the local economy, the Community Service Program (KKN) introduced the idea of processing these mangoes into value-added products, namely Gedong Gincu mango chips. However, after the KKN program ended, the activities ceased as the community still required ongoing support. Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP Bandung, supported by the PKM Program from Hibah Bima Dikti 2024, is aiding Jembarwangi Village to market the Gedong Gincu mango chips produced and generate significant profits. The methods used include direct demonstrations of mango chip-making techniques, interactive discussions, and practical training with the local community. The results showed high enthusiasm from the residents, but further support is needed to achieve the desired outcomes. The results of this training are detailed in the article titled "Utilizing Surplus Gedong Gincu Mangoes as Chips to Improve Family Economies in Jembarwangi Village."
LOW SELF-NOISE TRIAXIAL CABLE
Authors: Боев М.А. , Лобанов А.В. , Кузнецов Р.Г. , Бадамшин Г.И.
Published: September 2024

В статье представлены характеристики триаксиального кабеля, разработанного для приборов, измеряющих параметры окружающей среды в системах контроля уровня ионизирующих излучений высокочувствительными приборами (дозиметрами) диагностики радиационного фона в помещениях или на площадках атомных электростанций, в рентгеновских отделах медицинских и прочих учреждений, а также использования в измерительных устройствах при воздействии механических воздействий.

The article presents the characteristics of a triaxial cable designed for the devices measuring the environment parameters in ionizing radiation monitoring systems using high-sensitive instruments (dosimeters) to diagnose the radiation background in rooms or nuclear power plant sites, in X-ray departments of medical and other institutions, as well as for use in measuring devices under the exposure to mechanical influences.
SOME ASPECTS OF THE FORMATION OF CORONA AND PARTIAL DISCHARGES IN ELECTRICAL PRODUCTS USING ENAMELED WINDING WIRES AS PART OF THE CONSTRUCTION
Authors: Зеленецкий Ю.А. , Андрианов В.К.
Published: September 2024

До недавнего времени явления коронного и частичных разрядов рассматривались в условиях их формирования на высоковольтных линиях передачи электрической энергии и высоковольтных кабелях. С началом применения питания электрических машин с системой широтно-импульсной модуляцией напряжения данная тема стала актуальной в применении к эмалированным обмоточным проводам. В статье предпринята попытка обобщить имеющуюся информацию об особенностях развития коронного и частичных разрядов, а также интерпретировать основные особенности данных явлений к электрическим машинам с применением в составе конструкции эмалированных обмоточных проводов.

Up until recently, the corona and partial discharges phenomena were considered in view of their formation in high-voltage electric power transmission lines and high-voltage cables. With the beginning of application of voltage pulse-width modulation systems to energize electrical machines this issue became relevant in respect to enameled winding wires. In this article the authors attempt to summarize the available information about the specific character of the corona and partial discharges development, as well as to interpret the main available of these phenomena as related to electrical machines with the use of enameled winding wires as part of their construction.
Helminthiasis pada Sapi dan Kambing di Rumah Potong Hewan Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Juliana Fitri
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the types of worms and their prevalence in cattle and goats slaughtered at the Banda Aceh Slaughterhouse (RPH). The study was carried out by examining the feces for parasites taken directly (rectal exploration) and then examining the feces under a microscope using two methods, namely the Centrifuge Method and the Parfitt & Banks Method. In cattle found 5 types of helminth parasites, namely Paramphistomum spp. (71.67%), Gastrointestinal trichostrongylidae (65%), Fasciola gigantica (45%), Strongyloides papillosus (41.67), and Trichuris spp. (41.67%). Meanwhile, in goats, 4 types of helminth parasites were found, namely Strongyloides papillosus (58.33%), Paramphistomum spp. (53.33%), Gastrointestinal trichostrongylidae (43.33%) and Fasciola gigantica (23.33%).
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis cacing serta tingkat prevalensi pada sapi dan kambing yang dipotong di Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) Banda Aceh. Penelitian dilaksanakan melalui pemeriksaan parasit pada feses yang diambil secara langsung (eksplorasi rektal) dan selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan feses di bawah mikroskop dengan menggunakan dua metode, yaitu Metode Sentrifus dan Metode Parfitt & Banks. Pada sapi ditemukan 5 jenis parasit helmith yaitu Paramphistomum spp. (71,67%), Gastrointestinal trichostrongylidae (65%), Fasciola gigantica (45%), Strongyloides papillosus (41,67) dan Trichuris spp. (41,67%). Sedangkan pada kambing ditemukan 4 jenis parasit helminth yaitu Strongyloides papillosus (58,33%), Paramphistomum spp. (53,33%), Gastrointestinal trichostrongylidae (43,33%) dan Fasciola gigantica (23.33%).
Penerapan Pembelajaran Berbasis Praktikum untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Materi Kimia Hijau Pemanfaatan Limbah Minyak Jelantah
Authors: Setianingsih Nuning
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the motivation and learning outcomes of students in class XD MAN 2 Yogyakarta using practical learning methods on green chemistry material. This study uses a pre-experimental one case study design. The population of this study were 27 students in class XD. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires and tests. Questionnaires are used to obtain data about students' learning motivation. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative approach. Score criteria are stated on a low, medium and high scale. Mastery learning if you meet the KKTP in the range of 66-85. The results showed that through learning with the practicum method the completeness of learning was 81% and good motivation was 100%.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XD MAN 2 Yogyakarta menggunakan metode pembelajaran praktikum  pada materi kimia hijau. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan pre experiment one case study. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XD sebanyak 27 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan angket  dan tes. Angket digunakan  untuk mendapatkan data tentang motivasi belajar peserta didik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Kriteria skor dinyatakan dalam skala rendah, sedang dan tinggi. Ketuntasan belajar jika memenuhi KKTP pada rentang 66-85. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan melalui pembelajaran dengan metode praktikum ketuntasan belajar sebesar 81% dan motivasi bagus sebesar 100%
Upaya Pengawas Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Abad 21 dengan Metode Coaching pada Supervisi Akademik
Authors: Nurhayati Umi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to find out how coaching methods in academic supervision can improve teacher competence in the 21st century. To find out efforts to improve teacher competence in making teaching modules through coaching methods carried out by researchers/madrasah supervisors. Teachers of the 21st century are required to apply designed learning strategies, provide quality learning experiences, pay attention to the characteristics of students. Teachers carry them out by understanding the roles, functions and uses of the subjects they teach. This study used action research methods which were carried out in two cycles. The results of the study showed an increase in teacher competency with the coaching method. Furthermore, it is proven by the existence of observational data
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode coaching pada supervisi  akademik dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru abad 21. Untuk mengetahui mengetahui usaha meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam membuat modul Ajar melalui metode coaching yang dilakukan peneliti/pengawas madrasah. Guru abad 21 dituntut untuk menerapkan strategi pembelajaran yang dirancang, memberi pengalaman belajar yang berkualitas, memperhatikan karakteristik Peserta Didik guru melaksanakannya dengan memahami peran, fungsi dan kegunaan mata pelajaran yang diajarnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan yang dilangsungkan dalam dua silus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kompetensi guru dengan metode coaching. Selanjutnya dibuktikan dengan adanya data hasil observasi
Water damage restoration, structural drying and remediation of damp issues in UK properties : A comprehensive review
Authors: James Alan
Published: September 2024

Water damage is a pervasive issue in the UK, with adverse effects on property structures and indoor air quality. This paper provides a comprehensive review of water damage restoration, structural drying and remediation techniques tailored to UK properties. It discusses the causes of water damage, including flooding, leaks and dampness, and explores the principles and methods of effective restoration and remediation. Special attention is given to the unique challenges and considerations faced by property owners, contractors and restoration professionals in the UK context.