bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fechamento de diastema com resina composta utilizando a técnica da muralha: revisão de literatura
Authors: Ferreira Ana Paula de Fátima Corrêa , Alves Paloma Shelsia Rocha , Costa Carla Mariah da Silva , Teles Danielle da Silveira , Dias Mariane Gomes de Castro Mota , Lima Myrella Mikaela Araújo , Costa Silvia Karla , Meira Gabriela de Figueiredo
Published: December 2022

Introdução: O diastema possui uma repercussão desfavorável na aparência dos pacientes. Muitas pessoas com diastema, buscam por tratamento na área odontológica, visando a estética e uma boa aparência. Objetivo: O objetivo desse trabalho é enfatizar a importância da utilização da técnica da muralha na resistência mastigatória, utilizando resina composta para preencher o espaço interdental.  Metodologia: Portanto, realizamos como método uma busca de dados, sobre a pesquisa de revisão de literatura através do assunto abordado no referencial teórico, sobre a eficácia da resina composta, utilizada na técnica da muralha e suas vantagens no tratamento de fechamento de diastema. Resultados: Uma das alternativas de tratamento bastante eficaz para o fechamento de diastema, está na utilização da técnica da muralha associada ao uso da resina composta. Resultados e discussões: É um tratamento minimamente invasivo, com baixo custo, tempo clínico curto, podendo ser solucionado em apenas uma sessão e com boa longevidade. Essa técnica vem obtendo excelente resultado durante o tratamento. Conclusão: Portanto, pode-se afirmar que o tratamento proposto para o fechamento de diastema, obtém resultado satisfatório restabelecendo forma, estética, autoestima e restaurando função e a fonética; uma vez que, um sorriso harmonioso melhora as oportunidades sociais e eleva a autoestima.
Benefícios dos procedimentos estéticos que retardam o envelhecimento cutâneo na autoestima de mulheres
Authors: Torres Laura Oliveira , Dutra Brenda Sayd Silva , Reis Luana Araújo dos
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: analisar os benefícios dos procedimentos estéticos que retardam o envelhecimento cutâneo na autoestima de        mulheres. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, exploratória, de abordagem qualitativa, realizada numa Clínica de Estética localizada no município de Vitória da Conquista. Participaram 15 mulheres com idades superiores a 25 anos, que fazem procedimentos na clínica há no mínimo 6 meses. Foi realizada uma entrevista a partir de um roteiro semiestruturado e os dados foram submetidos à análise das pesquisadoraa. Resultados: Os resultados demonstraram que muitas mulheres sentem a necessidade de fazer procedimentos estéticos, os quais afetam diretamente na autoestima. Considerações finais: Conclui-se que há inúmeros benefícios dos procedimentos estéticos, os quais vão influenciar diretamente na autoestima das mulheres.
Acidentes com material biológico em profissionais da saúde do estado de Alagoas
Authors: Pereira Ariane Maria dos Anjos , Rodrigues Leticia Cadete Alves , Raposo Maria Carolina Medeiros , Freitas Maria da Glória , Lima Josemir de Almeida
Published: December 2022

Introdução: os profissionais da saúde realizam atividades que requerem aproximação física com o paciente, manipulam instrumentos potencialmente capazes de provocar esse tipo de acidente, oportunizando consequências e atingindo-os de modo direto nos aspectos físicos, psicológicos e sociais. Objetivo geral: analisar os acidentes com material biológico entre profissionais da saúde no Estado de Alagoas, nos anos de 2016 a 2021. Resultados/discussão: Percebe-se que o ano de 2017 foi o que apresentou menos casos e o de 2019 apresentou maior número de casos; em relação ao sexo o estudo mostrou que o sexo feminino se apresenta em maior número de casos; Os resultados apresentados mostram predomínio de exposição a material biológico com profissionais da saúde com idades entre 20 e 29 anos; Profissionais de nível médio da saúde: Técnicos de enfermagem 757 (60,1). No que concerne aos profissionais de nível superior da saúde, Enfermeiros 116 (9,3); a exposição percutânea, seguida da circunstância de descarte inadequado e da manipulação da caixa perfuro/cortante, se apresentou com maior número de casos. os profissionais da enfermagem são o grupo relacionado a um maior número de acidentes, que se dá pelo fato de prestarem assistência de grande proximidade física ao paciente, além do manuseio de vários materiais e equipamentos, com riscos à exposição ocupacional, tornando-os assim, mais suscetíveis aos acidentes com material biológico. Considerações finais: Os acidentes de trabalho com exposição a material biológico ainda são constantes no estado de Alagoas. Evidencia-se a necessidade de intervenções educativas em saúde, voltadas para ações preventivas de promoção à saúde do trabalhador e prevenção de agravos em todas as categorias e atuações dos profissionais de saúde.
Utilização de antidepressivos e ansiolíticos de origem vegetal por acadêmicos de medicina de uma universidade pública da região nordeste do Brasil
Authors: Oliveira Júnior Luis Nunes de , Carnaúba Annaliz de Araújo , Barbosa Ana Soraya Lima , Ribeiro Mara Cristina , Teixeira Maria do Carmo , Silva Juliane Cabral
Published: December 2022

Estudos relatam uma íntima relação entre o crescimento de transtornos de ansiedade e depressão na população jovem
e a rotina acadêmica, especialmente quando considerado o curso de medicina. Paralelamente, devido à facilidade de acesso e à crença na ausência de malefícios, faz com que os fitoterápicos atuantes no sistema nervoso central sejam uma alternativa bastante procurada por esse público. Dessa forma, o objetivo dessa pesquisa foi traçar o perfil de consumo de produtos naturais de origem vegetal para ação no sistema nervoso central em acadêmicos de medicina em uma universidade pública no nordeste do Brasil. Para tanto, as informações foram coletadas por meio de questionário online contendo perguntas específicas a partir de uma abordagem direta aos acadêmicos de medicina de uma universidade pública do nordeste brasileiro, considerando os fatores de inclusão e exclusão, sendo registrado na Plataforma Brasil do Ministério da Saúde – CAAE nº 50027121.0.0000.5011. O estudo contou com 125 participantes, onde 59 participantes afirmaram utilizar ou já terem utilizado fitoterápicos para o sistema nervoso central, sendo a Passiflora incarnata e a Valeriana officinalis as espécies mais utilizadas. Práticas inadequadas foram constatadas como a automedicação e a troca de receita. Problemas com a faculdade se mostraram como importantes estressores psicossociais e incentivadores para utilização de psicofármacos naturais. Por fim, a pesquisa apresentou semelhanças com a literatura e evidencia uma ampla utilização, sem o devido aconselhamento profissional, de fitoterápicos entre os estudantes de medicina.
Effect of the application of abscisic acid and ethephon on the quality of Merlot grapes grown in Serra Gaúcha, South Brazil
Authors: Susin Eliane , Silvestre Wendel Paulo , Cocco Carine
Published: December 2022

Currently, viticulture is using plant growth regulators as an alternative to increasing grape and must quality for vinification. This work aimed to evaluate the effect of different doses of abscisic acid and ethephon on the quality of Merlot grapes. The plant growth regulators were applied isolated and combined, on the stages of veraison and 15 days before harvest (DBH). The parameters of mass and berry diameter, soluble solids content, titratable acidity, must pH, phenolic compounds, and total anthocyanin contents. The results showed that the application of ethephon at the dose of 200 mg∙L-1 on veraison caused an earlier bunch threshing, an increased berry peel sensibility, and rupture ripening grapes, in both productive cycles. The use of abscisic acid at the dose of 600 mg∙L-1 helped increase the soluble solids content of the grapes, however, a strong influence of the climatic conditions was observed on the effect of the plant growth regulations on Merlot grapes.
Avaliação dos impactos na qualidade de vida dos profissionais da saúde da linha de frente da pandemia da COVID-19 no município de Santarém-Pará
Authors: Silva Lorena Maria Souza da , Portela Renata Pessoa , Kono Elidiane Moreira
Published: December 2022

A qualidade de vida dos profissionais da saúde foi hipoteticamente refletida durante a pandemia. Assim sendo, o objetivo desse estudo é avaliar os impactos na qualidade de vida dos profissionais de saúde que atuam/atuaram na linha de frente na pandemia da COVID-19 no município de Santarém-Pará. A pesquisa é classificada como quantitativa, descritiva e transversal, foi realizada com profissionais da saúde que atuam/atuaram na linha de frente na pandemia da COVID-19, sendo avaliada a positividade desses profissionais para COVID-19, se necessitaram ficar internados e/ou tiveram sintomas pós-COVID, por meio de formulário próprio e a qualidade de vida através do questionário WHOQOL-bref. Participaram da pesquisa 46 profissionais, nos quais responderam perguntas sobre a contaminação, internação e se tiveram sintomas pós-COVID, através desses foi possível verificar, que a maioria dos profissionais foram contaminados, mas não necessitaram ser internados. Na análise acerca da qualidade de vida, identificou-se que no domínio meio ambiente do WHOQOL-bref, obteve-se baixo escore. Destarte, mesmo sendo uma amostra pequena, os profissionais da linha de frente apresentam uma qualidade de vida “nem boa, nem ruim”, mesmo diante de mudança brusca na rotina do ambiente de trabalho, bem como mesmo infectados não houve complicações que os remetem-se a internação.
Impact of biofertilizers and organic manures on growth, fruit quality and leaf nutrient
status of pomegranate in LONI (MS) INDIA
Authors: Tambe D.S. , Bhusanale R.K.
Published: December 2022

The study was conducted to investigate the effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on the vegetative growth, fruit quality and leaf nutrient status of pomegranate. The treatments consisted of the application of vermicompost, Azotobacter, Azospirillum, phosphorous solubilising bacteria (PSB)and farm yard manure (FYM) in different doses and combinations along with a control in which only organic fertilizers were applied. Combined application of vermi compost (15kg/Plant) + Azospirillum@ 150 g/tree + PSB @150 g/tree resulted in maximum plant height, canopy spread, trunk girth, fruit weight, while maintaining yield at par with inorganic fertilizers treatment. Maximum leaf P and K contents were recorded in treatment consisting of vermicompost (15kg/ plant) + Azospirillum @ 100 g/tree + PSB @100 g/tree but maximum leaf N content was recorded under FYM (15 kg/ plant) + Azospirillum @ 150 g/tree + PSB @150 g/tree. Use of biofertilizers with organic manures was found to be a good approach for production of quality pomegranate fruits without compromising the yield.
Isolation and bioactivity screening of Streptomyces spp. associated with Curcuma caesia
(Yaimu) from Manipur, India
Authors: Shaheen Khullakpam , Ningthoujam Debananda S. , Mukherjee Saikat , Thokchom Shantirani
Published: December 2022

Thirty four (34) endophytic bacteria were isolated from Curcuma caesia, locally known as Yaimu. The putative endophytic isolates were subjected to antibacterial screening against four (4) bacterial test organisms and antifungal assays against six (6) indicator rice fungal pathogens. The isolates were further screened for plant growth promoting (PGP) traits such as IAA, siderophore, ammonia production and phosphate solubilisation. Four (4) isolates (MBRL 750, MBRL 752, MBRL 755 and MBRL 757) were positive in all the PGP traits. MBRL 755, the most potent PGP strain and another promising strain MBRL 750 produced significant amounts of IAA (138 ìg/mL, 76 ìg/mL respectively) and ammonia (27.4 μg/ml, 23.2 ìg/mL respectively) as well as efficiently solubilised phosphate (50 μg/ml, 22 ìg/mL respectively). These bioactive isolates were subjected to rice seedling vigor assays (Variety: Jatra). The best isolate, MBRL 750, showed higher vigor index (199.8) over the control (181.5). The shortlisted bioactive strains (MBRL 755, MBRL 750) were characterised by 16S rDNA sequencing and designated as Streptomyces sp. MBRL 755 and Streptomyces sp. MBRL 750. The bioactive strains MBRL 755 and MBRL 750 hold promise for development as bioinoculants for rice cultivation.
Study on carbohydrate contents of potato by using biocontrol agent Pseudomonas
fluorescens with farm yard manure
Authors: Lal Nidhi
Published: December 2022

An attempt was made to study the bio-control efficacy of Pseudomonas flourescens on carbohydrate contents of potato crop .Three types of treatments; soil treatment, seed treatment and foliar treatment in combination with farm yard manure were given. The result was recorded at the time of harvest. The best result was recorded in soil treatment followed by foliar treatment and seed treatment in comparison with control. Therefore from present investigation, it is concluded that an eco-friendly biocontrol agent Pseudomonas fluorescens is very easy to use and having no adverse effect on crops, people or animals and they can be applied to prevent and control several pathogenic fungi and grow healthy crop. The Pseudomonas fluorescens can be used as a bio-control agent as it is low cost and profitable dependent system and it also helps in conserving the natural resource.
Extended distribution of Phyllanthus debilis (Phyllanthaceae) in North-East India from
Assam
Authors: Verma Rohit Kumar , Pal Sandeep Kumar , Meena Baleshwar , Tamta Sushma , Chaudhary Lal Babu
Published: December 2022

Phyllanthus debilis, basically a species of coastal regions in India, is reported here for the first time from Assam State of North-East India. Earlier it was known only from Upper Siang District of Arunachal Pradesh and therefore it also forms an extended distribution in North-East region. The species is described and illustrated here for easy identification.
Microbial Xylanases: A Review
Authors: Richhariya Jyoti , Sharma Tirthesh Kumar , Dassani Sippy
Published: December 2022

Enzymes play a key role in producing important and useful products in our daily life. They act as biocatalysts that increase the rate of chemical reactions. A category of enzymes known as xylanases are hydrolyzing enzymes that hydrolyze the -1,4-xylan, the principal constituent of hemicelluloses, into xylose sugar. Xylanases are categorized as endoxylanase, xylosidases, arabinofuranosidase, glucuronidase and esterases. The substrate xylan is highly expensive for enzyme production, so for reducing its cost, agricultural residues like wheat bran, rice bran, corn cobs, sugarcane bagasse, sawdust and oat bran etc. are used as substrate. Enzyme production can be carried out by using fermentation techniques through microorganisms such as fungi, yeasts, bacteria, actinomycetes etc. Xylanases are considered an important tool in industrial sectors like pulp and paper industry, textile industry, food and feed industry, bio-ethanol production and fruit juices and wine clarification.
A survey on the traditional and indigenous fishing methods in the Kali River,
Uttarakhand, India
Authors: Verma Rakesh , Sharma Priyanka , Upadhyay Lata
Published: December 2022

The rain-fed river Kali (29°24’09 “N, 80°15’17 “E) of Uttarakhand was the study area. To know the fishing techniques capture fisheries status were the objectives of the study. This study will be helpful for farmers, researchers and sustainable capture fishery development practice. One year of sampling and data collection methods were; interaction- based data collection, direct interactive field survey, field own observation-measurement of different nets and communication with the local community. Fishing net classification and identification was done by literature. Three types of fishing methods were used in the area; ‘commonly used methods’ included fishing with cast nets, gill nets, dip nets, hand nets, dragged nets, hooks, and traps, whereas ‘rarely used’ (only 2%) methods included only some nets and techniques, and ‘cost-effective method’ included the use of explosives and 06 ichthyo-toxic plants. Fishing tools were designed according to fish for size specific capture of fish. The use of fishing methods depend upon the topography, geography and climatic conditions of that area.
PENERAPAN FUZZY AHP UNTUK PENINGKATAN KETEPATAN DAN EFEKTIVITAS PENILAIAN KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Setiyaningsih Wiji , Prasetyo Amak Yunus Eko
Published: December 2022

Pada PT. Kimora Surabaya penilaian kinerja karyawan dari 15 cabang menggunakan 14 kriteriaberdasarkan posisi pada divisinya oleh setiap pimpinan divisi. Kriteria yang digunakan lebih cenderungpada penilaian yang bersifat subyektif. Penilaian dilakukan dengan pengisian form angket penilaianyang diisi oleh setiap pimpinan divisi, berikutnya pihak HRD mengkalkulasi secara manual hinggadidapatkan prosentase akhir. Proses penilaian tersebut dilakukan sekitar satu bulan, dan biasanyamengalami pengunduran waktu. Ketidaktepatan dalam penilaian kinerja karyawan berdampak padahasil akhir yang kurang tepat, sehingga menimbulkan kecemburuan sosial, komplain pada HRD, sertasemakin meningkatnya karyawan yang resign. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut diterapkan metode fuzzyAHP. Dari hasil penelitian dan uji coba didapatkan dengan penerapan fuzzy AHP maka penilaiankinerja karyawan ketepatan penentuan hasil akhir meningkat, dan efektivitas proses penilaiannya jugameningkat.
TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARITY TO IDEAL SOLUTION UNTUK MEMILIH JURUSAN BAGI SISWA SMA BERDASARKAN KECERDASAN GANDA
Authors: Ahsan Moh. , Permatasari Devi , Marsitin Retno
Published: December 2022

Setiap manusia mempunyai lebih dari satu kecerdasan ganda, seperti logika-matematika, visual-spasial, interpersonal, intrapersonal, linguistik, musikal, naturalis, dan kinestestis (Howard Gardner dari Harvard University). Banyak cara, untuk melihat kecerdasan seseorang diantaranya melalui angka, musik, gambar, kata-kata, kegiatan fisik atau sosial-emosional. Banyak hasil riset mengenai kecerdasan siswa, mengharap kepada orang tua dan wali murid agar selalu memberikan banyak pengaraha, stimulasi dan pengalaman kepada siswa.Pendidikan menjadi point penting untuk orang tua dalam meningkatkan kecerdasan anaknya, dimana dalam lembaga pendidikan anak sebagai peserta didik atau siswa dapat diarahkan kepada bakat, minat dan potensi yang dimilikinya. Jika anak tidak tersentuh oleh dunia pendidikan maka potensi kecerdasan yang dimiliki seorang anak tidak akan berkembang dengan maksimal.Pemilihan jurusan sejak awal bisa mempermudah siswa dalam memilih bidang ilmu atau jurusan yang akan ditekuninya di akademik, sekolah tinggi atau di Universitas kelak yang tentunya akan mengarah kepada masa depan dan karirnya. Sejak diberlakukannya kurikulum 2013 dimana sistem peminatan sudah dimulai dan dilakukan dari kelas Sepuluh atau kelas satu. Hal ini tentunya membutuhkan peran guru Bimbingan Konseling (BK) untuk mengarahkan anak ke bakat, minat dan potensi akademiknya. Pilihan tersebut terdiri dari Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA), Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) , dan BAHASA (KEMEDIKBUD 2012).Technique for Order Preference by Similiarty to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) adalah diantara salah satu metode yang didalam MADM (Multiple-Attribute Decesion Making) dan merupakan salah satu pemodelan decision support system (SPK) digunakan untuk pengambilan sebuah keputusan dalam menetapkan kriteria yang terbaik dari beberapa alternatif berdasarkan beberapa kriteria yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya.
SISTEM INFORMASI LAYANAN PEMINJAMAN FASILITAS IT (IT HELP-DESK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM)
Authors: Kurniawan Yudhi , Wiranti Frasiska
Published: December 2022

Universitas Ma Chung merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi swasta di Kota Malang. Dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan seluruh sivitas akademik, Universitas Ma Chung menyediakan beberapa fasilitas mulai dari barang IT, layanan perbaikan fasilitas IT dan layanan mahasiswa. Hingga saat ini, Universitas Ma Chung masih menggunakan cara manual dengan menggunakan Ms, Excel untuk mencatat permohonan peminjaman barang IT, perbaikan dan permohonan layanan. Selain itu, pengguna yang akan melakukan peminjaman juga harus membuat surat pinjaman dan kemudian diberikan kepada kepala divisi. Pengguna juga tidak dapat mengetahui apakah barang yang akan dipinjam masih ada pada tanggal yang diajukan atau tidak. Jika tidak, maka calon pengguna harus membuat ulang surat peminjaman fasilitas. Berdasarkan latar belakang, terdapat tiga masalah utama dalam proses layanan. Pertama, permohonan peminjaman fasilitas IT, permohonan perbaikan dan permohonan layanan IS/IT serta penjadwalan masih dilakukan dengan cara manual. Kedua, keluar masuk fasilitas Universitas yang dipinjam tidak dapat dipantau secara realtime. Ketiga, tidak adanya grafik laporan yang menunjukkan berapa banyak fasilitas Universitas yang dipinjam. Pengembangan sistem dilakukan dengan metode Three Major Phase yang dibagi dalam tiga fase utama, yaitu analisis, desain, dan implementasi. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat membantu Universitas Ma Chung untuk memantau perkembangan alur bisnis peminjaman, perbaikan dan layanan IS/IT. Hasil akhir yang didapat adalah laporan keluar masuk barang universitas serta jadwal peminjaman, perbaikan dan layanan.
MANAJEMEN RISIKO RANTAI PASOK PRODUK SAYURAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SUPPLY CHAIN OPERATION REFERENCE DAN MODEL HOUSE OF RISK
Authors: Kania Nadhira Andi Haifa , Oktiarso Teguh , Harsoyo Titik Desy
Published: December 2022

Pada proses distribusi hasil pertanian di Kabupaten Malang, masih sering ditemukan beberapa masalah. Salah satunya adalah adanya kesulitan dalam melakukan penjualan produk pertanian secara maksimal. Proses distribusi ini adalah bagian dari operasi rantai pasok, yang pengelolaannya menjadi sangat penting. Dibutuhkan langkah identifikasi dan analisis risiko untuk menemukan potensi risiko yang timbul dari setiap masalah agar hambatan dan kerugian yang terjadi dapat diantisipasi.Penelitian terhadap manajemen risiko pada rantai pasok hasil pertanian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) dalam mengidentifikasi risiko beserta agen risikonya, serta menggunakan model House Of Risk (HOR) untuk menganalisis risiko yang terjadi, untuk kemudian menentukan strategi mitigasi atas risiko tersebut.Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian rantai pasok distribusi produk sayuran di STA Mantung Kabupaten Malang adalah ditemukannya 15 risiko dan 23 agen risiko. Dari 23 agen risiko ini, terpilih 12 agen risiko utama yang dipilih dan dianalisis untuk kemudian ditentukan strategi mitigasi risiko yang tepat untuk diterapkan.Strategi mitigasi yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 14 strategi mitigasi.Dengan adanya pengelolaan risiko dan strategi mitigasi pada rantai pasok distribusi, diharapkan STA Mantung Kabupaten Malang lebih siap dalam menghadapi risiko yang terjadi.
APLIKASI CYBER COUNSELING DENGAN MENGOPTIMALKAN WHATSAPP BERBASIS KOMPUTASI MOBILE
Authors: Budianto Alexius Endy , Hidayah Nur , Aziz Abdul
Published: December 2022

Penelitian jangka panjang ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan guru dalam menggambarkan satu model layanan konseling. Guru dituntut untuk dapat memberikan layanan yang baik dan terbaik melalui proses bimbingan konseling. Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) dapat dimanfaatkan dalam konseling cyber dan penanganan berbagai layanan, misalnya, hampir semua siswa memiliki ponsel yang rata-rata sudah dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membangun sistem dengan mengoptimalkan komputasi mobile berbasis Whatsapp yang mampu menyediakan layanan konseling elektronik dan menghemat waktu dan biaya.Bimbingan dan konseling layanan tidak selalu bertatap muka. Ada layanan yang lebih mudah yaitu dengan konseling cyber yang memungkinkan konseling tidak merasa malu atau canggung yang dapat dilakukan kapan saja dan di mana saja. Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) pada zaman kontemporer menjadi sangat relevan ketika diterapkan dalam kegiatan bimbingan dan konseling. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan juga meningkatkan peneliti baik keterampilan dan kompetensi yang akan mendorong lembaga tempat peneliti bekerja, yaitu: Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang.
DOKUMEN REVERSE ENGINEERING SOFTWARE DESIGN DESCRIPTION MacIS BAGI MAHASISWA
Authors: Valentina Ingrid , Kurniawan Yudhi
Published: December 2022

Semakin majunya teknologi di Indonesia, membuat seluruh pelosok Indonesia perlu memeratakan teknologi yang ada. Teknologi saat ini semakin tren karena banyaknya para startup bermunculan di Indonesia, sehingga saat ini teknologi semakin digunakan semakin sumber penghubung informasi dalam sistem infromasi yang akan digunakan. Teknologi pada pendidikan saat ini mulai diratakan salah satunya pada Universitas, dalam mempermudah segala sistem yang berjalan dan salah satunya sistem administrasi diperlukan yaitu teknologi. Teknologi untuk meringankan user dan mensinkronkan segala informasi yang ada menjadi suatu informasi yang utuh untuk digunakan. Tetapi dalam membangun suatu sistem diperlukan perancangan terlebih dahulu yaitu SDD (Software Design Description) untuk menjadi acuan dalam perancangan sistem dan dokumen. Dalam merancang dokumen SDD (Software Design Description) diperlukan dokumen SRS (Software Requirement Specification) sebagai acuan dalam merancang dokumen SDD (Software Design Description). Hasil akhir dari perancangan terkait adalah berupa dokumen SDD (Software Design Description) yang berisikan reverse engineering software design description dari Sistem Informasi MacIS Mahasiswa.
PEMILIHAN HOTEL MENGGUNAKAN “TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARITY TO IDEAL SOLUTION” BERBASIS WEBGIS
Authors: Purwanto Hari Lugis , Kuswinardi Jacob Wiwin
Published: December 2022

Setiap wisatawan memiliki kriteria yang berbeda-beda dalam memilih hotel. Mulai dari kelengkapan fasilitas, layanan, harga, jarak terhadap objek wisata menjadi pertimbangan tersendiri bagi setiap wisatawan. Oleh sebab itu, untuk membantu dalam permasalahan tersebut dibutuhkan sistem yang dapat memberikan rekomendasi hotel mana yang tepat berdasarkan tingkat kebutuhan para wisatawan. Salah satu metode yang bisa dimanfaatkan dalam pemilihan hotel adalah metode TOPSIS yang di kombinasikan dengan web GIS untuk membantu mencari jarak hotel dengan objek wisata. GIS mampu memberikan perkiraan jarak objek wisata dengan hotel yang akan pakai sebagai salah satu kriteria untuk pemilihan hotel. Kombinasi antara TOPSIS dengan GIS mampu memberikan informasi hotel yang paling cocok sesuai dengan tingkat kepentingan kriteria yang di pilih wisatawan.
PENGAPLIKASIAN PERBANDINGAN METODE MOVING AVERAGE DAN EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING UNTUK MENGETAHUI TREN PADA PRODUK KARTU XL DI TOKO OMAHKARTU CELLULER
Authors: Abdullah Adam , Harianto Wahyudi , Nugraha Danang Aditya
Published: December 2022

Dari tahun ke tahun penggunaan kartu perdana semakin meningkat yang mengakibatkan banyak bermunculan toko yang menjual kartu perdana tersebut. Dari banyaknya toko yang ada tidak semuanya telah menggunakan sistem digital dalam transaksi jual beli. Terdapat beberapa toko yang masih menggunakan teknik konvensional dalam melakukan pengolahan data penjualan. Sehingga diperlukan pengembangan sebuah aplikasi yang dapat membantu proses transaksi jual beli. Selain itu juga dapat memberikan pandangan terhadap jumlah penjualan pada 1 bulan kedepan. Aplikasi tersebut dibangun dan dirancang berbasis pemrograman website dengan menggunakan bahasa PHP untuk kepentingan implementasi metode peramalan yaitu, exponential smoothing dan moving average. Pada metode tersebut berfungsi untuk memprediksi jumlah penjualan kartu perdana khususnya pada kartu perdana XL. Perhitungan perbandingan diantara metode peramalan ialah dengan menggunakan nilai MSE, MAD dan MAPE. Hasil dari implementasi kedua metode peramalan tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa metode moving average adalah metode terbaik dikarenakan memiliki nilai kesalahan terkecil. Nilai kesalahan pada metode moving average untuk MAD, MSE dan MAPE adalah 11, 180, dan 37. Sedangkan pada metode exponential smoothing untuk MAD, MSE dan MAPE nilai kesalahannya 12, 186, dan 52.
IMPLEMENTASI BEHAVIOR TREE PADA PERILAKU NPC DI GAME SIDESCROLLER
Authors: Junaidi Adrianus , Yunus Amak , Wiguna Anggri Sartika
Published: December 2022

Side scrolling adalah sebuah genre game yang dimana player akan bergerak sepanjang alur permainan kesatu arah untuk menyelesaikan semua misinya. Genre game ini memungkinkan pemain untuk melompat, berlari dan juga bertarung melawan berbagai musuh. Untuk dapat menjadikan sebuah game yang menarik maka sangat diperlukan sebuah Non-Player Character (NPC) yang mempunyai kemampuan kecerdasan buatan untuk menampilkan game agar dapat terlihat lebih alami dan adiktif. Pada game ini, NPC memiliki perilaku yang beragam, terdiri dari menyerang, patroli, mengejar, dan meledakkan diri. Untuk dapat mengatur serta mengontrol perilaku ini, penulis menggunakan algoritma behavior tree yang berfungsi untuk mengatur perilaku tersebut dalam bagan berbentuk pohon.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN LAYANAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI PADA UNIVERSITAS MA CHUNG DENGAN FRAMEWORK ITIL DOMAIN SERVICE STRATEGY DAN SERVICE DESIGN
Authors: Ekadana Farhan Adriansyah , Kurniawan Yudhi
Published: December 2022

Sebagai salah satu institusi pendidikan tinggi universitas Ma Chung tumbuh dan berkembang dengan memberikan jasa atau layanan pendidikan yang berkualitas, hal ini terbukti dengan penggunaan SI/TI untuk memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik dan sesuai prinsip good corporate governance. Pada universitas ma Chung terdapat tata kelola mengenai SI/TI yang hingga saat ini dilakukan pengembangan. Berdasarkan dokumen pengembangan perencanaan strategis SI/TI universitas Ma Chung tahun 2020 hingga 2024, tata kelola SI/TI belum berjalan secara optimal mengenai ketersediaan dokumen dan catatan pengembangan, kebijakan, serta standar operasional prosedur (SOP) pada penerapan SI/TI khususnya layanan SI/TI di universitas Ma Chung. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian implementatif dalam penggunaan metode Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL) versi tiga dengan domain service strategy dan service design.
DAMPAK TINDAK PIDANA CYBERBULLYING TERHADAP KORBAN DAN PELAKU DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGI DAN KRIMINOLOGI
Authors: Alam Dippo
Published: December 2022

In Indonesia, almost everyone has a gadget or more specifically, a smart cellular phone that is connected to the internet network very easily. Cyberbullying is a way of bullying that involves sophisticated digital technology, which almost always uses the internet as a tool. Cyberbullying is characterized by aggressive behavior carried out by a person or several people using electronic media services including the internet, which is carried out continuously, where the target victim is someone who is considered weak or unable to fight back. The forms of cyberbullying are usually in the form of ridicule, insults, threats or intimidation. The perpetrators of cyberbullying have the motivation to take these actions in the form of anger and revenge, frustration, wanting to be the center of attention of the surrounding environment, mere entertainment, or even just joking with the victim. Victims of cyberbullying often experience a number of psychological problems to even think of committing suicide. The problems that arise are how severe the cyberbullying behavior is in damaging the victim's psychology and/or physical appearance from the perspective of victimology and how to mitigate cyberbullying and take action against the perpetrators from a criminological perspective. The author conducted a qualitative research in which this research is descriptive analytical. Victims of cyberbullying have committed suicide. If it turns out that cyberbullying is felt to be very worrying, then what needs to be done is to capture a screen display containing bullying carried out on social media, be it via a smartphone or computer, then report it to the police. Victims of cyberbullying should receive treatment from professionals such as psychologists, psychiatrists, even the police and the Witness and Victim Protection Agency. The author recommends appropriate punishment for perpetrators who openly cyberbullying in accordance with the ITE Law, because some of them do not regret and even enjoy their actions. Keywords: Cyberbullying, criminology, victimology
KAJIAN PELAKSANAAN KETENTUAN MINIMAL KONTRAK ANTARA PENGGUNA DAN PENYEDIA JASA KONSTRUKSI BERDASARKAN UUJK 2/2017
Authors: Basworo Handityo , Januardi Redityo
Published: December 2022

Construction contracts in Indonesia must meet the minimum regulatory points as mandated in Law No.2 of 2017 concerning Construction Services (UUJK 2/2017). The purpose of this regulation is to ensure that the structure of the construction service business in Indonesia guarantees equal rights and obligations between cooperating parties. The results of the preliminary study in UUJK 2/2017, did not find any form of supervision and sanctions for not fulfilling the minimum points so that it has the potential to cause insecurity of the parties' equality. This study aims to describe the efforts of the parties in drafting and the inclusion of minimum points in the contract. The method used is interviews with intermediate qualification contractors in Purbalingga and Banyumas Regencies (case study) and reviewing contract samples regarding the minimum points that must fulfill under UUJK 2/2017. The results showed that the efforts of the parties in drafting the terms of the contract were quite good with the contract drafting mechanism from service users. The service provider then observes and provides input in the form of corrections, deletions, or additional provisions and then negotiated with the service user to be decided together. The percentage of the inclusion of 16 points of the minimum contract provisions is 89.47% of the 19 contract samples. 2 regulatory points are not fulfilled as significant, namely related to building failure and environmental aspects with a percentage of 84.21%. The information obtained is supposed to provide an overview in applying the relevant regulations and theirderivatives.

Keywords: construction contract; minimum contract provision; UUJK 2/2017
PEMBAHARUAN SISTEM PEMIDANAAN, KHUSUSNYA PIDANA PENJARA (STUDI KEMASYARAKATAN)
Authors: Waluyo Dadi , Sumardi Sumardi , Mofea Sukhebi , Tamara Beggy
Published: December 2022

Most of the criminal law reforms outside the Criminal Code currently use a special minimum criminal threat as an instrument of punishment. The formulation of the problem that will be discussed in this study is as follows, How to create a pattern of punishment that is not oriented to the mere imposition of imprisonment and does not cause problems in its application? The conclusion is that imprisonment is still considered effective in preventing and fostering criminals, but it is time for us to think about making policies that are not oriented only to the imprisonment of perpetrators. According to the author's suggestion, law enforcement officers must be more courageous in taking a stand regarding restorative justice efforts, prosecutors and judges have also begun to dare to impose demands and decisions whose criminal threats are in the form of alternatives. Legislators must apply the bottom-up principle in the preparation of criminal legislation.

Keywords: Criminal System Reform, Imprisonment
Psychoanalysis for the People: Interrogations and Innovations
Authors: ffytche Matt , Ryan Joanna , Soreanu Raluca
Published: December 2022

In this introduction, the editors outline the aim of the Free Clinics special issue: that of articulating a new vocabulary in psychoanalysis, which can reflect its dimensions of critical and progressive discourse and practice, while tracing the little-known histories of free psychoanalytic clinics. Through this special issue, new questions become possible about what it means to socialise and collectivise the practices that inscribe the social vocation of psychoanalysis. The issue focuses on collectives of clinicians invested in a socially minded psychoanalysis and on their innovations in clinical and institutional domains. An important question that the editors ask is: what resources does psychoanalysis hold in our times for grounding alternative forms of care? The editors also reflect on the ethics of social articulation and on the format that new inscriptions can take in psychoanalysis. The acts of communicating the projects presented in this special issue are necessarily heterogeneous, inflected in a multitude of ways depending on who the speakers are and where they are situated.
A Longing for Peace: Putting the Declaration of Arbroath in Context
Authors: Watson Fiona
Published: December 2022

The general context surrounding the despatch to Avignon of the Declaration of Arbroath has been acknowledged and understood for some time. However, a detailed examination of the diplomatic to-ing and fro-ing between Scotland, England and the papacy in the years before and after 1320 reveals several significant aspects that have hitherto been overlooked. The most important is the pivotal role played by the death of the heir to the Scottish throne in Ireland in 1317, which prompted King Robert to engage directly with Pope John XXII, something the former had studiously avoided until then. This reflected the ultimate failure of Scottish military policy designed to force a peace treaty out of Edward II based on Scottish independence and a Bruce kingship. Henceforth Scotland’s leaders worked hard to appear model members of Christendom’s elites, despite the ongoing excommunication for their earlier contumacy. The interdict was finally lifted only a few months before Robert’s death and shortly after the conclusion of a ‘final’ peace with Edward III’s regency government (brought about by good old-fashioned military action).
Popular or Parliamentary Sovereignty? National Opinion and the Declaration of Arbroath on the Eve of Union
Authors: Bowie Karin
Published: December 2022

Hoping to stop the ratification of a treaty of incorporating union with England, late in 1706 the parish minister Robert Wylie quoted the Declaration of Arbroath in a draft manifesto for an armed uprising. Rather than seeing Wylie’s manifesto as part of a perceived tradition of popular sovereignty rooted in the Declaration of Arbroath, this paper asks what his quotation reveals about this early modern moment. It confirms a growing awareness of the Declaration of Arbroath in Scottish political culture and its usefulness as patriotic rhetoric for Whigs and Jacobites alike, aided by the publication of English translations from 1689. It shows how Wylie used the Declaration to suggest that the pro-treaty majority in the Scottish parliament was a traitorous faction out of step with the mind of a nation bound by its covenant oaths and how this attack on the legitimacy of the estates went against more than a century of presbyterian efforts to bolster the authority of the parliament as a counter to Stewart power. Wylie’s document thus confirms the rising relevance of public opinion in this era and its construction in terms of conscience and covenants; and underlines a key struggle in the making of the union between extra-parliamentary opinion, highlighted in petitions and weaponised through calls for recesses and special assemblies, and the stature of the Scottish parliament as the embodiment of the political nation.
The Declaration of Arbroath: Georgian Editions, Libraries and Readers, and Scotland’s ‘Radical War’ of 1820
Authors: Penman Michael
Published: December 2022

This paper explores an aspect of the legacy of the Declaration of Arbroath and expands upon earlier research into tensions surrounding the commemorations in 1814 of the battle of Bannockburn. It considers the evidence for connections between those radical artisans and their leaders who attempted to rouse popular insurrection in 1820, Scotland’s so-called ‘radical war’, and Bruce’s now-celebrated missive to the papacy of 6 April 1320, five centuries before. Did the armed workers moving on Carron Shore Iron Foundry on 5 April 1820, routed by troops at Bonnymuir, seek to coincide with the Declaration’s anniversary? To what extent was the radicals’ own declaration, the Address to the Inhabitants of Great Britain and Ireland, influenced by the text of 1320? If so, did this represent a continuation, a renewal or a debut for the Declaration as an inspiration for popular political participation in modern times? A survey of the holdings of early working-class subscription, circulation and public libraries in central Scotland c. 1790– c. 1830 can be made to identify both known and previously unnoticed published works which reproduced, translated and/or discussed the Declaration, as well as any radicalised readers. This reveals public awareness of Arbroath in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries to have been potentially far more widespread than hitherto recognised by historians, if still marginal as a catalyst to political agitation.
Nodal Monitoring in Medium Voltage Distribution Grid using Smart Sensored Cable Termination
Authors: Atri Sanjeev , Bhanage Ravindra , Sharma H. C. , Agrawal Aashish
Published: December 2022

Tata Power-DDL worked in collaboration with 3M on a pilot project for making the medium voltage distribution network smart and efficient. This project aimed at enabling real-time monitoring of electrical parameters such as voltage, current and reactive-power-flow. While enabling these features, it was vital to make the solution compact and retrofit-to-existinginfrastructure for saving cost in terms of reduced equipment’s footprint. In this pilot project, electrical parameters and direction of power flow were accurately captured using sensor-based technology. Captured parameters and corresponding benefits are analyzed in detail in this paper. Further, the availability of real-time captured data can be potentially used through analytical tools for enabling many features such as predictive maintenance and identifying faulted-segments in underground cabling networks. Power-flow-direction can potentially be used for advanced protection coordination in the looped distribution network. Thus, enabling reliable integration of existing grid with distributed energy generation source.
Development of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition System for India’s First High Temperature Superconducting Cable Testing
Authors: Souza Isaac de , Sarkar Abhik , Sarkar Maalika , Gour Abhay Singh , Rao Vutukuru Vasudeva
Published: December 2022

High Temperature Superconductor (HTS) based power cable is a technological marvel which can transmit bulk power over large distances without any joule heating as compared to a conventional copper cable, owing to its zero DC resistance in superconducting state. However, to maintain this superconducting state, the cable must be at a temperature below its critical temperature under self-field. Commonly used HTS material includes BSCCO (Tc = 110 K) and YBCO (Tc = 93 K) and thus, requires cryogenic liquid nitrogen (77 K) for attaining superconductivity. Further, the voltage drops across the various joints such as joint box and current leads in the termination unit must be monitored to ensure optimal operation of the cable. This demands for sophisticated instrumentation operating under extreme low cryogenic temperatures for safe operation, performance monitoring, cryogenic measurements, and control of the HTS power cable cryogenic process. This paper presents the instrumentation scheme followed for testing India’s first 6-meter HTS power cable. The instrumentation scheme involves housing of the various temperature sensors and location of voltage tapping, current measurement, cryogen flow measurements, operation of control valves, operation and measurement of high vacuum system, stray field measurement, insulation resistance measurement and dielectric measurements for cable are the important parameters for the successful operation of HTS power cable. To perform data logging NI-DAQ and LabVIEW software was used to develop in-house Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system. This paper discusses intrinsic aspects of complete instrumentation and developed SCADA system for HTS power cable.
Condition Assessment of HVDC Cables during their Lifecycle
Authors: Bergmann Stefan
Published: December 2022

Recent market developments towards power generation in remote renewable power plants such as concentrated solar power plants in deserts or large off-shore wind parks, raise an interest for long distance power transmission via extruded HVDC cables. HVDC cables require quality assurance during the complete product lifecycle, mainly: a) R&D activities for design verification and - validation b) routine tests in the factory for confirmation of proper manufacturing c) acceptance test after erection and commissioning to exclude defects caused during transport and installation d) ageing monitoring and quick fault detection and location detection during service life. Considering increasing voltage levels, increasing cable lengths and ground or even offshore installation, the dielectric testing of extruded HVDC cables in the factory and on site remains challenging. The long-term validation of insulation coordination requires high voltages for quality assurance tests which represent typical expectable stresses during service. Typical examples are wave shape, partial discharge behavior and dielectric field stress in the insulation medium. Hence, different technical solutions are available to generate these required high voltages for testing of HVDC cables. This paper discusses essential technical and commercial aspects of HVDC cable quality assurance and presents suitable methods for HVDC cable testing.
Ihlamur (Tilia tomentosa) odunun bazı teknolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi
Authors: ÇAVUŞ Vedat , ERSİN İbrahim , BAL Bekir Cihad
Published: December 2022

Günümüzde ağaç malzemenin yapısal veya yarı yapısal alanlarda en ekonomik bir şekilde kullanılması kaçınılmaz bir zorunluluk haline gelmiştir. Ağaç malzemenin; farklı amaçlarda kullanılması, çeşitli deney yöntemleriyle fiziksel ve mekanik özelliklerinin araştırılarak ortaya konulması ile orantılıdır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda ıhlamur (Tilia tomentosa) odununun; radyal, teğet ve enine yüzeyde statik sertlik değeri, çivi ve vida tutma kapasitesi, eğilmede elastikiyet modülü, eğilme direnci ile hava kurusu yoğunluk değeri belirlenmiştir. Deney sonuçlarına göre; vida tutma kapasitesi enine, radyal ve teğet yüzeyde sırasıyla 13.47, 20.32 ve 24.60 N/mm2 olarak belirlenmiştir. Çivi tutma kapasitesi; enine, radyal ve teğet yüzeylerde sırasıyla 5.00, 7.01 ve 7.09 N/mm2 olarak ve Janka sertlik değeri; enine, radyal ve teğet yüzeylerde sırasıyla, 50.13, 27.30 ve 33.03 N/mm2, eğilmede elastikiyet modülü 8572.87 N/mm2, eğilme direnci 83.26 N/mm2 ve hava kurusu yoğunluk değeri ise 489.46 kg/m3 olarak belirlenmiştir. Deney numunelerinden elde edilen veriler bazı endüstriyel ve endüstriyel olmayan odun türleri ile karşılaştırılarak bu odun türü hakkında bilgi verilmiştir.
Ürün tasarımlarının tasarım odaklı düşünme metodu ile desteklenmesi: fonksiyonel okçuluk ahşap hedef ayağı tasarımı ve uygulaması
Authors: KAYAHAN Kadir
Published: December 2022

Türklerin bir savaş sanatı olarak asırlar boyu sürdürdükleri okçuluk, günümüzde de uluslararası arenalarda spor branşı olarak devam etmektedir. Okçuluk sporunda kullanılan malzemelerden ok ve yay üzerine çalışmalar yapılmış fakat hedef ayakları ile ilgili bir çalışmaya rastlanmamıştır. Modern ve geleneksel okçuluk sporunda, kullanılan hedefin üzerine takıldığı genel olarak ahşap malzemeden üretilen hedef ayakları bulunmaktadır. Yapılan çalışmada Bartın Üniversitesi okçuluk kulübü antrenmanları izlenmiş, yapılan okçuluk sporunda hedef ayaklarının boyut olarak büyük olduğu bu yüzden de depolarda fazla yer kapladığı ve çalışma alanına taşımada zorluk çektikleri tespit edilmiştir. Tespit edilen sorunların çözümü için, bu sporla uğraşan kişilerle görüşmeler yapılmış ve sporcuların hedef ayağı için yapılacak olan tasarımdan beklentileri belirlenmiştir. Sorunların belirlenmesinde tasarım odaklı düşünme metodu kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, okçuluk sporu ile ilgilenen kişilerin karşılaştıkları sorunlar dikkate alınarak, modern okçulukta kullanılan hedef ayağını depolama aşamasında az yer kaplayan, antrenman ve spor müsabakalarının yapıldığı alana rahat taşınabilen, aynı zamanda ok ve yay muhafazası için stant eklentisi bulunan fonksiyonel bir hedef ayağı tasarlanmış ve üretimi gerçekleştirilmiştir.