bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NATURE OF RHIZOBIUM RADIOBACTER LIFE ACTIVITY ON THE SEEDS SURFACE AND IN ROOT ZONE OF WINTER WHEAT PLANTS
Authors: Trepach A. O.
Published: November 2021

Preservation of Rhizobium radiobacter strains 599, 1333, 5006 and 5718 on inoculated seeds and further development in the rhizosphere soil of winter wheat plants of Poliska 90 variety was observed. It was found that bacterial cells R. radiobacter 599, 1333, 5006 and 5718 can retain on bacterized seeds of winter wheat for two months and can ecize in the root zone of plants.
BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF LIGHT-GRAY FOREST SURFACE GLEYING SOIL DEPENDING ON THE ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACT
Authors: Snitynskyy V. V. , Gabriel A. Y. , Hermanovych O. M. , Olifir Yu. M.
Published: November 2021

The paper covers the study of effect of prolonged use of different fertilization systems and liming in crop rotation on the variations in microbial activity in the light-gray forest surface gleying soil. It was established that the systematic joint use of manure and fertilizers on the lime background has increased at most theoverall biological and protease activity, number of saprophytic and aerobic bacteria.
DEVELOPMENT OF ENTEROBACTER NIMIPRESSURALIS 32-3 IN GRAPE PLANTS RHIZOSPHERE
Authors: Klymenko N. M.
Published: November 2021

It was shown that phosphorous mobilizing bacterium E. nimipressuralis 32-3 can take roots in the rhizosphere of grapes due to the artificially acquired resistance to antibiotics. The ability to progress into the root area of plants explains the positive effect of bacteria on the productivity of grapes.
THE IMPACT OF BIOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS ON THE EFFECTIVE SOIL FERTILITY AND MINERAL NUTRITION OF APRICOT AND CHERRY PLUM SEEDLINGS
Authors: Klymenko O. E. , Klymenko M. I. , Kameneva I. A.
Published: November 2021

The effect of microbial preparations (MP) use, created on the basis of nitrogen-fixing and phosphorous mobilizing bacteria as well as complex of microbial preparations (CMP) on the effective soil fertility, mineral nutrition and efficiency of cherry plum and apricot seedlings growing was studied in the fruit nursery on the southern chernozems for three years. It was established that MP’s had a positive influence on the content of mineral elements in the soil and the leaves of fruit plants while promoting output of the standard planting material. Azotobacterine and CMP had the best effect on these indicators. Slight decrease of organic matter content in the soil under the cherry plum seedlings in MP variants was observed. Replenishment of the soil with organic matter is recommended for the effective use of MPs.
PRESERVING ABILITY OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS DURING GATHERING OF FLATTENED MOIST CORN GRAIN
Authors: Kravchenko N. О. , Chumachenko S. P. , Perederiy M. H.
Published: November 2021

The study of the influence of Bacillus subtilis 44-p on the chemical composition, nutritional value and microbiological parameters of preserved flattened moist corn grain. Using B. subtilis 44- p, the contents of lactic acid bacteria at day 70 of preservation was 5.6 x 106-6.0 x 106 CFU, which is 35.7-40 % higher than the corresponding control parameter. The contents of butyric acid bacteria in samples from B. subtilis 44-p at day 70 of preservation decreased to 0.3 x 106-0.5 x 106 CFU relative to control, where their number was 1.2 x 106 CFU. The use of B. subtilis 44-р facilitated decrease of contents of micromycetes in the raw materials by 90-95 % compared to control. Upon the use of B. subtilis 44-p in the flattened moist corn grain, contents of the raw protein increased by 0.24-0.25 %, crude fiber – by 0.51-0.57 % compared to the results obtained upon the use of chemical preservative – ammonium carbonate (AC), where this parameter decreased by 0.23 % relative to control. Losses of dry matter were at the level of 1.15-1.5 % (in the control – 1.8 %). It was established that the use of B. subtilis 44-p stimulates the development of lactic acid bacteria and inhibits the growth of unwanted microorganisms in the preserved mass, facilitates the accumulation of lactic acid, ensuring retention of the feed nutritional value.
SPECIAL ASPECTS OF MIGRATION OF WATER-SOLUBLE ORGANIC SUBSTANCE AND BIOGENIC ELEMENTS IN SOD-PODZOLIC SOIL DEPENDING ON FERTILIZATION SYSTEM AND MICROBIAL PREPARATIONS
Authors: L. V. Potapenko , N. I. Horbachenko
Published: November 2021

Objective. To study special aspects of vertical migration of products of biological transformation of organic matter and biogenic elements in sod-podzolic soil under different modes of root nutrition of plants. Methods. Lysimetric experiment, agrochemical, mathematical and statistical. Results. Based on studies conducted in a long-term lysimetric experiment on sod-podzolic soil, periodically washed type of water regime was established, as a result of which 37 mm of moisture, 23 kg/ha of water-soluble humic substances, nitrogen (NO3–) 55 kg/ha, calcium oxide 91 kg/ha and magnesium oxide 26 kg/ha magnesium oxide is lost at the background without inoculation per crop rotation when using mineral fertilization system. The use of microbial preparations reduces the loss of these elements to 33 mm, 20 kg/ha, 52 kg/ha, 83 kg/ha and 25 kg/ha, respectively. It was established that the average infiltration of moisture from the layer 0–155 cm under crops of continuous sowing was 25–37 mm at the background without the use of microbial preparations and 22–33 mm at the background of inoculation. The mineral fertilizer system increased the losses of the soil solution by 9 mm and 7 mm versus the control variants, respective to the backgrounds. The lowest losses of productive moisture were reported in the variants where sidereal fertilizers were used. When replacing the mineral fertilization system with sidereal-mineral and organo-mineral fertilizers without compromising the yield of crop rotations, it is possible to reduce the loss of productive moisture by 1.5 times, reduce the loss of labile soil organic matter by 1.7–1.8 times, nitrate nitrogen by 8–10 %, calcium by 18–24 % and magnesium by 40–50 %. Due to the use of biopreparations, there is a reduction in losses of nitrate nitrogen by 5–18 %, magnesium — by 5–14 %, calcium — by 6–16 %. Conclusion. To reduce non-productive losses of moisture, water-soluble organic matter and biogenic element compounds, it is advisable to use green mass of green manures and microbial preparations at the background of the mineral system and fertilizer system NPK+manure. The use of microbial preparations helps to reduce the loss of nitrate nitrogen by 5–18 %, magnesium — by 5–14 %, calcium — by 6–16 %.
THE EFFECT OF POTATO LECTIN ONTO DIAZOTROF GROWTH ACTIVITY
Authors: Zherebor T.A. , Kozar S.F. , Usmanova T.O.
Published: November 2021

It are presented the results of the research of рotato lectin effect onto the growth activity of bacteria Azotobacter and Azospirillum genera. Dependence of growth of microorganisms on its content in the nutrient medium containing of it at the level of 0,2–20 mсg/ml was studied. It have been established the optimal рotato lectin concentration for Аzotobacter vinelandii and Аzotobacter chroococcum M-70/2 (1,0 mсg/ml) and Azospirillum brasilense 410 (1,5 mcg/ml), when the bacteria population density, specific growth rate are increased, biomass doubling time is decreased.
EFFECTIVE BACTERIAL PREPARATION “ANTYMYSHYN” FOR DEFENCE OF HARVEST FROM MOUSE-LIKED RODENTS
Authors: Dyachenko A.M. , Kravchenko N.A. , Holovach A.V. , Dmytruk E.N.
Published: November 2021

As a result of screening of cultures of the microorganisms isolated from the sick rodents with the signs of typhus infection. It were obtained 4 cultures of rodent-pathogenic bacteria. It was shown what the passage of isolated cultures through the organism of white mice is instrumental isolated cultures through the organism of white mice is instrumental in saving of virulence by them. High rodent-killed properties of bacterial corn preparation, which created based on culture Salmonella enteritidis 1Ч, are confirmed in the experiment.
NODULE BACTERIA – HETEROTROPHIC AND SYMBIOTROPHIC WAYS OF LIFE
Authors: Krutуlo D.V.
Published: November 2021

The features of saprophytic (ex planta) and symbiotic (in planta) existence of nodule bacteria are covered in this article. It gives the information about forming of rhizobia populations different in a quantity. The influence of ecological factors on formation and functioning of legume-rhizobium system was examined.
PERSPECTIVE USE OF TN5-MUTANTS OF RHIZOBIA IN PREPARATION OF BACTERIAL FERTILIZERS
Authors: Kots S.Ya. , Malychenko S.M. , Mamenko P.M. , Drozdenko G.M.
Published: November 2021

By using strain of Escherichia coli with build-in plasmid pSUP2021::Tn5 the transposon mutagenesis of Bradyrhizobium japonicum (strains 646, 614a and 71t) was performed. The highest formation frequency of kanamycinresistant mutants was 10-6 (B. japonicum 646). Among the 1500 mutants obtained, the best were selected by the “virulence”, “nitrogen fixation activity” and “symbiosis efficiency” criteria. In spite of different symbiotic characteristics of the selected Tn-5 mutants no considerable differences in their protein composition were determined. The authors made conclusion on the possibility of use of transposon mutagenesis in order to obtain the new forms of slowgrowing bacteria.
BACTERIA ENTEROBACTER NIMIPRESSURALIS 32-3 – THE PRODUCER OF PHYTOHORMONES
Authors: Chaykovska L.A. , Baranska M.I.
Published: November 2021

Qualitative (bioassays) and quantitative (thin-layer chromatography) determination of phytohormones produced by the bacterium Enterobacter nimipressuralis 32-3 were carried out. It was established, that cultural liquid of strаin contains physiologically active substances of three classes of phytohormones: auxin, gibberellin and citokinin.
BREAKING BARRIER TO ACHIEVE GLOBAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVE WITH REFERENCE TO CHILD HEALTH CARE
Authors: Sindhav Kavita
Published: November 2021

Anumber of nancial and non-nancial barriers may delay or prevent poor households from seeking health care for their sick infants and children.
Such obstacles are common in low- and middle-income countries and include distance, nancial barriers, socio-cultural norms, language barriers,
and lack of knowledge and awareness. These difculties affect all age groups and can lead to low demand for and use of services, particularly by the
poor. Inequalities in child survival are not the result of a lack of technological solutions. Rather, poor children continue to suffer because costeffective child health interventions fail to reach them. It has been estimated that taking existing child health interventions to scale can result in a
two-thirds reduction in child mortality.
Infants, children, and adolescents face unique barriers to accessing care for several reasons. First, in many societies, the young full a submissive
social role relative to their elders. This power imbalance results in the subjugation of young people to their parents, relatives, and elder siblings.
When at the bottom of the social structure in a family with limited resources, this can mean that priority will be given to others when medical care is
needed. Similarly, children lack full adult rights which can lead to further reliance on others for appropriate care In addition, many health problems
that occur in children require specialized health care procedures by specially trained health care personnel. For example, in the United States,
paediatricians must specialize and train differently from general practitioners, and paediatric sub-specialists exist within all other specialties
(surgery, ENT, ophthalmology, etc.). Access to these highly-trained physicians and healthcare workers may be limited or nonexistent in low- and
middle-income countries, creating unique barriers for children in need.
COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF MICROALBUMINURIAAND EARLY UTERINE ARTERY DOPPLER INDICES AS A PREDICTOR OF DEVELOPING PREECLAMPSIA.
Authors: Chakrabarti Monojit , Dey Chandreyee , Mandal Sayani
Published: November 2021

BACKGROUND : As we know hypertensive disorders in pregnancy is always a deadly threat to mothers and fetus. Mothers will be in large
benet if we predict it earlier. Easy reproducible non cumbersome screening test are needed for it.
METHODS: This is a Prospective longitudinal study. Patients were studied from rst trimester to late trimester in the department of g & o for 1
year who fullled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. They were observed through out the time period. All the data were studied by chi – square test
. Ap value of <.05 was considered statistically signicant.
RESULTS : Out of 150 antenatal mothers 12 developed pre-eclampsia (including 1 eclampsia) among which 8 had microalbuminuria during their
antenatal period. 10 mothers had microalbuminuria but did not develop pre-eclampsia, 4 of them developed pre-eclampsia but they did not have
microalbuminuria during antenatal period. 128 mothers did not have microalbuminuria and they did not develop pre-eclampsia
When RI of >0.58 was used as cut off value at 18weeks of POG. In our study of 150 antenatal mothers 12 developed pre-eclampsia (including 1
eclampsia) among which 4 had RI of > 0.58 during their antenatal period. 6 of them had RI of >0.58 but did not develop pre-eclampsia, 8 of them
developed pre-eclampsia but did not have increased RI value. 132 mothers did not have raised RI value and they did not develop pre-eclampsia.
CONCLUSION Both the screening tools are easy to done. Microalbuminuria and early uterine artery doppler indices can be used as predictor of
detecting preeclampsia. Mothers with no microalbuminuria and uterine artery RI value of < 0.58 would have less chance of developing pre
eclampsia in late pregnancy.
A Sensitivity-Based Three-Phase Weather-Dependent Power Flow Approach for Networks with Local Controllers—PART II: Case Studies
Authors: Pompodakis Evangelos , Ahmed Arif , Alexiadis Minas
Published: November 2021

Power flow is an integral part of distribution system planning,
monitoring, operation, and analysis. This two-part paper proposes a sensitivity-based
three-phase weather-dependent power flow approach for accurately simulating
distribution networks with local voltage controllers (LVC). This part II,
firstly, presents simulation results of the proposed approach in an 8-Bus and 7-Bus
network, which are validated using dynamic simulation. Secondly, simulation
results for the IEEE 8500-node network are also presented. An extensive
comparison is conducted between the proposed sensitivity-based approach and the
other existing power flow approaches with respect to result accuracy and
convergence speed. Moreover, the influence of weather and magnetic effects on
the power flow results and the LVC states is also investigated. Simulation
results confirm that the proposed sensitivity-based approach produces more
accurate results than the existing approaches since it considers the actual
switching sequence of LVCs as well as the weather and magnetic effects on the network.
Moreover, the proposed algorithm exhibits accelerated convergence due to the usage
of the sensitivity parameters, which makes it an important tool for distribution
system analysis.
ECS an Endeavor Towards Providing Similar Cache Reliability Behavior in Different Programs
Authors: Ahmadilivani Mohammad Hasan , Moeini Jahromi Mohammad , E. Salehi Mostafa , Kargar Mona
Published: November 2021

The
reliability of embedded processors is one of the major concerns in
safety-critical applications. Reliability is particularly expressed within the
cache memories which are the largest part of new system on chips. Cache
memories are the most vulnerable parts of the embedded systems and can affect
the reliability drastically especially in deep transistor scaling. Therefore,
evaluating the cache vulnerability is crucial in the design of a reliable
system especially for safety-critical applications. It
has been shown that using the same cache sizes for different programs leads to
incompatible vulnerability patterns in them. According to the literature, most
of the related researches, have exploited identical cache sizes for different
programs in their reliability evaluations, while the cache reliability strictly
depends on the cache size and program behavior. Traditional attempts for
finding an appropriate cache size for different programs would need a huge
design space exploration. In this work, we have introduced a criterion for
determining the Effective Cache Size (ECS) for embedded processors which
considers the inherent programs’ reliability and performance properties.
According to the results, using the ECS for the representative benchmark
applications, the reliability would be increased 43x on average with acceptable
performance degradations (21% on average).
Detection and Localization of Terrestrial L Band RFI with GNSS Receivers
Authors: Roberts Max , Meehan Thomas K. , Tien Jeffery Y. , Young Lawrence E.
Published: November 2021

GNSS signals are critically important for a wide range of commercial, military, and science applications. Recent studies have identified threats to the performance of GNSS from both intended and unintended sources of radio frequency interference (RFI). Understanding the distribution of the sources of RFI and the nature of the signals they are emitting is critical to determine and mitigate their effects on the measurements made by GNSS receivers. Terrestrial RFI can be substantially detrimental to the received GNSS signals, affecting the interpretation of related science measurements. NASA's Blackjack/TriG GNSS receivers are used for precise-orbit determination and radio occultation measurements, providing a data record spanning most of the Earth’s surface for nearly 20 years. We have developed a highly sensitive detection algorithm which uses variations in the measured signal to noise ratio (SNR), on the order of 10-50 seconds, common to all satellites to identify times and locations subject to RFI. Initial work has focused primarily on detection of the presence of RFI and using the receiver’s orbital solution to record the location of detection events. Our inter-mission analysis creates a unique record of global RFI with the potential for a) rigorous detection of the presence of interfering signals during science measurements, b) geolocation of RFI sources, and c) characterization of the nature of the transmitted signal to better identify intent. Preliminary analysis has shown the presence of RFI is well correlated with regional conflicts and other geopolitical activity.
Important Milestones in the Study of Neural Networks with Random Weights
Authors: Brauer Juergen
Published: November 2021

Neural networks with partially random weights are currently not really an independent field of research. However, the first works on random neural networks date back to the 1990s and in the last three decades there have been important new works in which random weights have been used and which are promising in that they give surprisingly good results when compared to approaches in which all weights are trained. These works, however, come from very different subareas of neural networks: Random Feedforward Neural Networks, Random Recurrent Neural Networks and Random ConvNets. In this paper, I analyze the most important works from these three areas and thereby follow a chronological order. I also work out the core result of each work. As a result, the reader can get a quick overview of this field of research.
Ritual Mandi Pengantin: Kecemasan, Harapan dan Tafsir Simbolis tentang Masa Depan
Authors: Nurmasitah Nurmasitah , Muliono Muliono
Published: November 2021

The ritual of bridal shower reflects a symbolic system and has a relation to the being, the sacred and the profane. Phenomenologically, this study is intended to discuss the ritual of bridal bathing. The approach used to reveal the ritual’s meaning is the interpretation of symbolic. This study used a qualitative. The social setting of this research was carried out in community of Banjar, in the Tambilahan, Indragiri Hilir. Data were collected through interviews, observation and documentation. This study shows that the bridal bath ritual has three fundamental aspects in which the ritual is practiced by Banjar community. First, as a culture heritization of the ancestors. Second, as a diealectic of feelings: fear and hope in the life of the bride family. Third, as a symbolic reflection of the sacred values. The bridal bath ritual on the sequel becomes a path for the brides and their families to spared the disturbance of the being or evil orchestra, repudiating the fear, the anxiety, and as a path of household resilience in the future.
Image Augmentation based on GAN deep learning approach with Textual Content Descriptors
Authors: Simon Judy
Published: November 2021

Computer vision, also known as computational visual perception, is a branch of artificial intelligence that allows computers to interpret digital pictures and videos in a manner comparable to biological vision. It entails the development of techniques for simulating biological vision. The aim of computer vision is to extract more meaningful information from visual input than that of a biological vision. Computer vision is exploding due to the avalanche of data being produced today. Powerful generative models, such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), are responsible for significant advances in the field of picture creation. The focus of this research is to concentrate on textual content descriptors in the images used by GANs to generate synthetic data from the MNIST dataset to either supplement or replace the original data while training classifiers. This can provide better performance than other traditional image enlarging procedures due to the good handling of synthetic data. It shows that training classifiers on synthetic data are as effective as training them on pure data alone, and it also reveals that, for small training data sets, supplementing the dataset by first training GANs on the data may lead to a significant increase in classifier performance.
Clinical and immunological studies of humoral factors of inflammation and regeneration in patients with injuries of the frontal and basal area
Authors: Bondarchuk Oleksandr D. , Melnikov Oleg F. , Timchenko Мarina D. , Didyk Natalia D.
Published: November 2021

The authors conducted clinical and immunological research on the identification of сytokine factors of inflammation and regeneration in patients with frontal bone trauma (29) and practically healthy donors (11). Factors of inflammation (interleukin-1β, γ-interferon), anti-inflammation and regeneration (interleukin-34 and transforming growth factor – TGF-1β) were determined in the blood serum by ELISA.
It was found that the content of the factor of regeneration decreases and the levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines increase in the blood serum of the patients with frontal traumas with frontal sinus damage.
Customers’ Awareness and Attitude in Purchasing Herbal Products in Kuala Terengganu
Authors: Ramli Nurul Nabilah , Arumugam Nalini
Published: November 2021

The growth of the herbal industry in Malaysia has sparked the economy and it is identified as one of the new incomes to the country. This industry is expected to bring more job opportunities to the citizen in Malaysia. Demand for herbal products also has been increasing for the past few years. This study aims to contribute the general understanding of customer awareness and attitude in purchasing herbal products and show the relationship between demographic profile and customer awareness and attitude in purchasing herbal products. This study was conducted in Kuala Terengganu and the online Google form was used as study instrument for data collection. There were around 150 respondents that answered the questionnaire. The questionnaire was divided into 2 sections. The first section which is section A, discusses the socio-demographic profile of the respondents. The second part which is section B were in Likert-scale design to obtain the customers’ awareness and attitude in purchasing herbal products. Data that were collected in this study were analysed using a statistical tool which is Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The Descriptive analysis was used to provide simple summaries of the respondents while the Cross-tab with Chi-Square analysis was chosen to be used to test the statistical independence of the variables. From this study, the variable Age is the only demographic factor that shows a significant relationship towards the customers’ awareness and attitude in purchasing herbal products. Other demographic factors such as Gender, Education, Occupation, and Income shows independent and no relationship towards the customers’ awareness and attitude in purchasing herbal products. This study could be beneficial to researchers and marketers in understanding customer buying behaviour.
Effect of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxy Acetic Acid and Activated Charcoal on Callus Induction of Cocos Nucifera L. Hybrid MATAG Inflorescence
Authors: Zawawi Dhiya Dalila , Abu Bakar Mohd Fahmi , Abd. Kadir Siti Nurkhalida
Published: November 2021

Cocos Nucifera Linn. Var. MATAG is a Dwarf coconut variety that had high demand in Malaysia but low supply. Vegetative propagation of high-yielding MATAG coconut by using in vitro cloning must be considered in contributing to increase coconut productivity. Thus, attempts were made to develop a protocol that would enhance callogenesis as a first preliminary step towards a protocol for mass propagation of C. nucifera L. var. MATAG. The anther isolated from immature inflorescence was used as explants and cultured on modified Eeuwens Y3 media in different concentrations of 2,4-dicholorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) and activated charcoal. The highest callus induction percentage (31.25 ± 12.18) was observed in 20 mg/L 2,4-D. However, 2,4-D at any level tested were not statistically significant. Callus induction media supplemented with 0.5 mg/L activated charcoal gave the highest callusing percentage (25.89 ± 13.59 %) indicating a positive effect of activated charcoal on callusing even though the result obtained not significant compared to control (15.95 ± 6.76 %). But, activated charcoal supplemented in media produced a significant effect compared to control in reducing the percentage of browning. In conclusion, media supplemented with activated charcoal produced a higher rate on callus induction and preventing tissue browning in explant. Besides that, the anther and ovule explant may serve as an efficient explant to study the callus induction of C. nucifera L. var. MATAG and as a basis to screen the potential useful plant growth regulators for somatic embryogenesis.
A Narrative Review on Disinfection Tunnel for Covid-19: A Friend or Foe?
Authors: Nik Ahmad Shaiffudin Nik Him , Nik Mohamad Nik Arif , Jusoh Azizul Fadzli , Mohamad Radhir Sham , Abu Aminudin
Published: November 2021

Abstract
T
The use of a disinfection tunnel has become increasingly popular to eliminate the Covid-19 on the body particularly during the pandemic, however insufficient attention paid to its effectiveness and safety. We undertake a narrative review on the disinfection tunnel and evaluate their effectiveness and safety. The keyword searches of Medline, EMBASE, PubMed, EBM reviews database and manual searches of Google Scholar and US Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) was used. An analysis of the papers reviewed were categorized into three main themes: technical design of disinfection tunnel; effectiveness of disinfectant used; and safety or harmful effect. To date, no relevant specific scientific studies or evidence retrieved about disinfection tunnel for public usage including effectiveness and safety. We found a various designs of disinfection in the market today. It mainly originated from an innovative idea to assist in limiting the spread of Covid-19. However, current available evidence does not support its effectiveness and safety. Although it may lead to a false sense of security, this potential approach appears attractive thus creates an opportunity for further research.
Measuring motivational relationship processes in experience sampling: A reliability model for moments, days, and persons nested in couples
Authors: Schönbrodt Felix D. , Zygar-Hoffmann Caroline , Nestler Steffen , Pusch Sebastian , Hagemeyer Birk
Published: November 2021

The investigation of within-person process models, often done in experience sampling designs, requires a reliable assessment of within-person change. In this paper, we focus on dyadic intensive longitudinal designs where both partners of a couple are assessed multiple times each day across several days. We introduce a statistical model for variance decomposition based on generalizability theory (extending P. E. Shrout & S. P. Lane, 2012), which can estimate the relative proportion of variability on four hierarchical levels: moments within a day, days, persons, and couples. Based on these variance estimates, four reliability coefficients are derived: between-couples, between-persons, within-persons/between-days, and within-persons/between-moments. We apply the model to two dyadic intensive experience sampling studies (n1 = 130 persons, 5 surveys each day for 14 days, ≥ 7508 unique surveys; n2 = 508 persons, 5 surveys each day for 28 days, ≥ 47764 unique surveys). Five different scales in the domain of motivational processes and relationship quality were assessed with 2 to 5 items: State relationship satisfaction, communal motivation, and agentic motivation; the latter consists of two subscales, namely power and independence motivation. Largest variance components were on the level of persons, moments, couples, and days, where within-day variance was generally larger than between-day variance. Reliabilities ranged from .32 to .76 (couple level), .93 to .98 (person level), .61 to .88 (day level), and .28 to .72 (moment level). Scale intercorrelations reveal differential structures between and within persons, which has consequences for theory building and statistical modeling.
FOOD METAPHOR IN THE LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL DICTIONARY: THE EXPERIENCE OF A SYSTEMIC, IDEOGRAPHIC AND CONTRASTIVE DESCRIPTION
Authors: Юрина Е.А.
Published: November 2021

В статье освещаются уникальные словари лингвокультурологического типа, созданные в рамках масштабного проекта, посвященного комплексному лексикографическому описанию лексических и фразеологических средств репрезентации пищевой метафоры в русском языке и ряде других языков. Рассматриваются различные форматы словарей (книжный и цифровой), способы организации их макроструктуры (гнездовой и идеографический) и структуры словарных статей. Освещаются общие принципы отбора и презентации материала, прикладное и теоретическое значение рассматриваемых словарей.

The article highlights the unique dictionaries of the linguoculturological type created within the framework of a large-scale project dedicated to the comprehensive lexicographic description of lexical and phraseological means representing food metaphors in Russian and a number of other languages. Various formats of dictionaries (hard copy and digital), ways of organizing their macrostructure (nested and ideographic) and structure of dictionary entries are considered. The article covers the general principles of data selection and its presentation, as well as the applied and theoretical significance of the dictionaries under consideration.
The first Russian dictionaries
Authors: Касьяненко Н.Е.
Published: November 2021

Статья посвящена истории развития словарного дела на Руси и появлению первых словарей. Затрагиваются первые, несловарные формы описания лексики в письменных памятниках XI–XVII вв. (глоссы), из которых черпался материал для собственно словарей. Анализируются основные лексикографические жанры этого времени и сложение на их основе азбуковников. В статье уделено внимание таким конкретным лексикографическим произведениям, как ономастикону «Рѣчь жидовскаго «зыка» (XVIII в.), словарям-символикам «Толк о неразумнех словесех» (XV в.) и «Се же приточне речеся», произвольнику, объясняющему славянские слова, «Тлъкование нεоудобь познаваεмомъ въ писаныхъ рѣчемь» (XIV в.), разговорнику «Рѣчь тонкословія греческаго» (ХV в.). Характеризуется словарь Максима Грека «Толкованіе именамъ по алфавиту» (XVI в.). Предметом более подробного освещения стал «Лексис…» Л. Зизания – первый печатный словарь на Руси. На примерах дается анализ его реестровой и переводной частей. Рассматривается известнейший труд П. Берынды «Лексикон славеноросский и имен толкование», а также рукописный «Лексикон латинский…» Е. Славинецкого, являющий собой образец переводного словаря XVII в.

The article is dedicated to the history of the development of vocabulary in Russia and the emergence of the first dictionaries. The first, non-verbar forms of description of vocabulary in written monuments of the 11th and 17th centuries (glosses), from which material for the dictionaries themselves were drawn, are affected. The main lexicographical genres of this time are analyzed and the addition of alphabets on their basis. The article focuses on specific lexicographical works such as the «Zhidovskago» (18th century) the dictionaries-symbols of «The Talk of Unreasonable Words» (the 15th century). and «The Same Speech», an arbitrary explanation of slavic words, «The tlution of the cognition in the written», (the 14th century), the phrasebook «Ry subtle Greek» (the 15th century). Maxim Greck's dictionary «Tolkien names in alphabetical order» (16th century) is characterized. The subject of more detailed coverage was «Lexis...» L. Sizania is the first printed dictionary in Russia. Examples give analysis of its registry and translation parts. The famous work of P. Berynda «Lexicon of Slavic and Names of Interpretation» and the handwritten «Lexicon Latin...» are considered. E. Slavinecki, which is a model of the 17th century translated dictionary.
Pushkin Places in St. Petersburg and Russian as a Foreign Language (Ardatova Ye.V., Nazarevskaya V.V., Popkova Ye. D., Tolstuhina I.I. “And I was there…” (through Pushkin Places in St. Petersburg)”. St. Petersburg, 2019. 144 p.)
Authors: Шурупова О.С.
Published: November 2021

Цель данной статьи – рассказать об учебном пособии «И я там был…» (по пушкинским местам Петербурга), выпущенном в РГПУ имени А.И. Герцена в 2020 г. и предназначенном для студентов-иностранцев, изучающих русский язык. Пособие может быть использовано для организации литературных экскурсий по пушкинским местам Петербурга. Пособие включает тексты о памятных местах великого города, связанных с жизнью и творчеством А.С. Пушкина. Каждый текст сопровождается заданиями, рассчитанными на расширение лексического запаса студентов, развитие их речи, а также на знакомство студентов с ценностями русской культуры.

The purpose of this article is to tell about the textbook "And I was there ..." (in the Pushkin places of St. Petersburg), published in 2020 at Russian State Pedagogical University named after A.I. Herzen and intended for foreign students who are studying Russian. The textbook can be used in order to organize literary excursions around Pushkin places in St. Petersburg. It includes texts about the memorable places of the great city associated with the life and work of
A.S. Pushkin. Each text is accompanied by tasks which are designed to expand students’ lexical stock, develop their speech, as well as familiarize them with the values of Russian culture.
CORE SELF-EVALUATION AND JOB SATISFACTION: MEDIATING ROLE OF CAREER COMMITMENT
Authors: Sandroto Christine Winstinindah
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of core self-evaluation on job satisfaction mediated by career commitment in IBM-JTI employees. The sampling technique was convenience sampling, using 86 samples. This research's data analysis method is the mediation test using the Preacher-Hayes The Simple Mediation Model. The results of data processing using SPSS 22 for windows with macros and syntax. This study's results indicate that core self-evaluation and career commitment have a direct effect on job satisfaction. The effect of core self-evaluation on job satisfaction is not mediated by career commitment. Core self-evaluation does not affect career commitment.

 

Keywords: Core Self-Evaluation; Career Commitment; Job Satisfaction
Persepsi Mahasiswa PRODI PJKR STKIP Pasundan Terhadap Penyelenggaraan Perkuliahan Secara Daring
Authors: Agus Santosa  , Ahmad Kharisman Vicki , Kurnia Dedi
Published: November 2021

Persepsi Mahasiswa Prodi PJKR STKIP PASUNDAN Terhadap Penyelenggaraan Perkuliahan Secara Daring. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa dalam melakukan pembelajaran online. Dari hasil penelitian yang didapat, peneliti mengambil 60 responden dan menggunakan angket atau kuesioner dengan jumlah item soal sebanyak 20 item soal yang sudah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan disini penelitian dilakukan secara online menggunakan bantuan media social whatsapp dan google form. Link dibagikan melalui personal chat atau grup whatsapp kelas. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan rumus persentase dengan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kategori yang menonjol dengan hasil persentasi paling tinggi adalah kategori sedang (57%), kemudian diikuti dengan kategori rendah (23%), kategori sangat tinggi (12%), kategori tinggi (5%), kategori sangat rendah (3%). Jika dilihat dari seluruh kategori yang didapat termasuk dalam interval yang sedang, dikarenakan persepsi mahasiswa akan memiliki hasil yang berbeda-beda sesuai factor intern dan factor ekstern serta pengalaman-pengalaman yang dimiliki tidak sama.
Game Motorik : Kenali Hewan Dengan Langkahmu
Authors: Muhammad Khifli Yusuf Noor  , Endah Sudarmillah
Published: November 2021

Game merupakan suatu sarana bermain bagi anak-anak, tidak terkecuali anak usia sekolah dasar. Game ada banyak jenisnya salah satunya adalah game edukasi motorik, game motorik adalah game yang dirancang untuk merangsang sistem motorik pada anak agar lebih berkembang lagi. Saat ini game edukasi kurang menekankan sisi motorik pada anak sehingga anak akan meningkat pada kemampuan berpikirnya namun tidak pada sisi motoriknya, tujuan dibuatnya game ini adalah merancang bangun aplikasi motorik anak untuk melatih pengenalan hewan pada anak, Game ini dibuat menggunakan platform 2 dimensi dan menggunakan aplikasi pendukung sebagai penghubung antara game dengan controllernya yang berupa dance pad, rancang bangun game ini menggunakan metode SDLC waterfall. Game motorik ini diuji menggunakan metode blackbox dan metode usability dengan jumlah 30 responden. Pengujian game ini mendapatkan hasil 82,7 dan menujukan hasil sangat baik.
Analisis dan Desain Aplikasi Pengajuan Proposal Himpunan Mahasiswa Berbasis Web di Universitas Dinamika
Authors: Didiet Anindita Arnandy  , Achmad Arrosyidi  , Edo Yonatan Koentjoro
Published: November 2021

Kegiatan Himpunan Mahasiswa (Hima) adalah salah satu kegiatan yang wajib dilakukan pada Perguruan Tinggi, sebagai bentuk aktifitas dan tanggung jawab mahasiswa yang harus di laporkan ke Kemenristekdikti melalui Borang kepada BAN-PT. Banyaknya tahapan yang harus dilalui untuk mendapatkan persetujuan proposal sampai dana bisa diterima oleh mahasiswa. Proses persetujuan yang masih dilakukan secara manual oleh mahasiswa yaitu harus datang ke bagian terkait satu persatu membuat waktu yang diperlukan menjadi lebih lama dan tidak efisien. Faktor lainnya adalah adanya format pelaporan yang tidak konsisten sehingga seringkali proposal harus mengalami revisi, persetujan dan cetak berulang kali. Padahal kegiatan harus segera dilaksanakan. Untuk itu diperlukan sebuah analisis dan desain aplikasi berbasis web untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Dari hasil analisa desain yang telah dibuat, diharapkan dapat membantu dalam proses implementasi pembuatan aplikasi pengajuan proposal.
Aplikasi Visualisasi Tingkat Polusi Debu Pada Udara Bebas Di Balai Pengamatan Antariksa dan Atmosfer Pasuruan Jawa Timur
Authors: Ivan Surya Prinnatama  , Teguh Sutanto  , Endra Rahmawati
Published: November 2021

Lapan Pasuruan atau Balai Pengamatan Antariksa dan Atmosfer merupakan suatu lembaga yang mengamati ruang dan atmosfer yang berada di Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur. Pemantauan tingkat pencemaran debu adalah bagian dari aktivitas mereka. Saat ini, informasi tentang tingkat polusi debu tidak dapat divisualisasikan dan disajikan bila diperlukan. Hal ini tentunya menurunkan kualitas informasi dari dimensi waktu. Informasi tentang polusi debu tidak akan berguna jika terlambat diberikan. Penerapan pemantauan tingkat pencemaran debu dapat membantu untuk membuat dan menyajikan informasi tingkat pencemaran debu serta dapat memberikan pesan peringatan dini dan menyampaikan kepada pihak yang membutuhkan melalui email apabila tingkat pencemaran debu telah melewati batas aman, sehingga dapat dilakukan pengambilan keputusan dengan segera.
E-Sağlık Okuryazarlığı ve Akılcı İlaç Kullanımı Farkındalığı Arasındaki İlişkinin Belirlenmesine Yönelik Bir Araştırma
Authors: TOSUN Nurperihan , HOŞGÖR Haydar
Published: November 2021

Akılcı İlaç Kullanımı Farkındalığı (AİKF), tedavi sürecinin başarısında yaşamsal bir rol oynar. İlaç kullanımının, bireylerin karar verme mekanizmaları ile ilişkili olduğu düşünüldüğünde, AİK ve E-Sağlık Okuryazarlığı (E-SO) düzeylerinin birlikte değerlendirilmesi önem arz etmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmanın temel amacı; bireylerin E-SO düzeyleri, AİKF algıları ve internet kullanım düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Çalışmanın ikincil amacı ise; katılımcıların sosyo-demografik ve sosyo-ekonomik nitelikleri ile hem E-SO, hem de AİKF arasında anlamlı bir farklılığın olup olmadığını ortaya koymaktır. Anket yöntemi kullanılarak Sivas ilinde gerçekleştirilen çalışma 459 katılımcı ile yürütülmüştür. Çalışma sonucunda katılımcıların orta düzeyin biraz üzerinde bir E-SO düzeyine ve yüksek düzeyde AİKF düzeyine sahip oldukları hesaplanmıştır. E-SO ile AİKF arasında 0,215 düzeyinde; E-SO ile internet kullanımı arasında ise 0,549 düzeyinde pozitif ve anlamlı ilişkiler saptanmışken (p0,05). Ayrıca 31 yaşından küçüklerin, bekârların, en az üniversite mezuniyetine sahip olanları ve işsizlerin diğerlerine kıyasla daha yüksek E-SO ve AİKF düzeyi ortalamalarına sahip olduğu ve istatistiksel açıdan ilgili farkların anlamlı olduğu saptanmıştır. Özetle; bireylerin internet kullanım düzeyleri arttıkça E-SO düzeyleri, E-SO düzeyleri arttıkça da AİKF düzeylerinin yükseldiği sonucuna varılmıştır.
Hot Air Balloon Rides in Cappadocia: A Business Model to Stimulate the Economy
Authors: ATİOĞLU Eyup
Published: November 2021

In this study, the effect of the number of tourists experiencing hot air balloon rides in Cappadocia on Turkey's international tourism incomes was examined using ARDL bounds test and Granger causality test. The dataset includes 60 observations on a monthly basis between 2015 and 2019. In the study, a cointegration relationship, which expresses a long-term balance between the number of tourists experiencing a hot air balloon ride in Cappadocia and Turkey's international tourism incomes, has been determined. According to the findings of the study, it has been determined that the number of tourists experiencing hot air balloon rides in Cappadocia has a significant positive effect on Turkey's international tourism incomes in both the long and short term. In addition, according to the Granger causality test, a bidirectional causality relationship was determined between the number of tourists experiencing hot air balloon rides in Cappadocia and Turkey's international tourism incomes.
Ochratoxins’ Effects on the Functional Properties and Nutritional Compositions of Grains
Authors: Awuchi Chinaza Godswill , Owuamanam Ifeanyi , Ogueke Chika
Published: November 2021

This study assessed the effects of total ochratoxins on the nutritional composition and functional properties of grain flours. The grains cowpea, sorghum, maize, groundnut, rice, millet, and acha were milled. The proximate composition, functional properties, as well as Total Ochratoxin levels, were determined. The effects of the Ochratoxins on the nutritional and functional properties of the grains were evaluated. Ochratoxin levels in grain flours ranged from 0.09 to 54.41 μg/kg and not seen in some rice samples. Most Total Ochratoxin levels found in the grains were beyond the WHO/EU/FAO permissible limit, 5.00 µg/kg. Groundnut and Cowpea have a significant high content of protein and fiber. Groundnut had the highest average fat content, 41.84 %. The ash content of the grains ranged from 0.73 to 3.61%. The presence of ochratoxins had a significant impact on the grain's carbohydrates, proteins, and fat. Their presence had moderate effects on crude fiber, ash, and functional properties and negligible effect on grain moisture.
Fighting COVID-19: patterns in international data
Authors: Mariano Roberto , Ozmucur Suleyman
Published: November 2021

This paper provides an empirical evaluation of countries’ performance in !ghting COVID-19, utilizing a performance index (which we call the Disaster Index) based on four health and economic indicators: deaths per population size, deaths per con!rmed cases, and quarterly real gross domestic product (GDP) and monthly unemployment rate relative to pre-pandemic values. International data patterns are studied for these four indicators and the Disaster Index to analyze trends and basic empirical relationships. The approach is descriptive and primarily based on graphs, scatter diagrams, and correlation analysis. The ten best performers based on the Disaster Index for the !rst half of 2020 were (ranked 1st to 10th): Singapore, Taiwan, Belarus, Korea, New Zealand, Japan, Norway, Israel, Czechia, and Lithuania. The worst twelve performers were (bad to worst): Sweden, US, Canada, Philippines, France, Columbia, Spain, Belgium, United Kingdom, Ecuador, Italy, and Peru. Thus, high-income Asian countries performed relatively better than low-income Asian countries, European, and American countries in the !rst half of 2020. Reasons for this geographical divide are very important and must be studied more carefully and closely, as successful methods in better performing countries will provide some lessons for other countries. It also would be interesting to see how this Disaster Index pro!le shifts in 2021 as vaccination and economic relief accelerate in countries like the United States. The pandemic exhibited the vulnerabilities in the world and reemphasized the vital signi!cance of international coordination and cooperation in a globalized world. Recent trends show that most countries still have a long way to go to control the virus. Vaccination is a reassuring fresh hope, a potential game-changer, though requiring careful, painstaking, and timely implementation