bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
إيحاءات التاريخ في المجموعة الشعرية كونشيرتو القدس لأدونيس التناص – التاريخ - الاحتلال
Authors: Mashal Nida A.
Published: November 2023

الأهداف: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى الكشف عمّا قام به أدونيس في قصيدته (كونشيرتو القدس)، -وهي قصيدة مركّبة ملحميّة تحتفل بالقدس النموذج الذي يريده أدونيس للمدينة التي يحلم بها بمعالجة مختلفة عن السائد على مستوى الشكل والمضمون- من محاولة لتأسيس تاريخ جديد بعيد كلّ البعد عن التاريخ الرسمي المتعارف عليه عند الأطراف المتصارعة جميعها. وإلى البحث في تقنيات الحداثة الشعريّة في القصيدة المعاصرة التي استخدمها، مثل: إشكاليّة السؤال والاستفهام، واللازمة الشعريّة، وتعدّد الأصوات والحوار، وتداخل الأجناس والغموض.
المنهجية: اعتمدت الدراسة المنهج النقدي التحليلي في محاولة مقاربة هذا النصّ الحداثي وذلك من خلال التحقيق في تقنيات الحداثة الشعرية في قصيدته المعاصرة ، مثل مشكلة السؤال والاستجواب ، والحتمية الشعرية ، وتعدد الأصوات والحوار ، والتداخل بين الجنسين ، والغموض.
النتائج: توصلّت الدراسة إلى نتيجة مفادها أنّ أدونيس لم يكن تقليديًا لا على مستوى الموضوعي ولا على المستوى الشكلي؛ فقد نظر إلى القدس بوصفها إشكالية صادرت فيها القداسة الدّينيّة أهمية الإنسان المنتمي لها والسّاعي فيها ودوره وتاريخه في صناعة مصيره، فطالب أدونيس باستعادة الإنسان لذاته من المقدّس المنتمي لها والسّاعي فيها. أمّا على مستوى التشكيل الشّعريّ فقد وظف رؤياه الحداثية في عمل يليق بمكانة القدس.
التوصيات: توصي الدراسة بضرورة دراسة الباحثين والنقّاد المحدثين كلّ ما يتعلّق بالقدس وفلسطين لمواجهة الخطاب الصهيوني السّاعي إلى تهويد القدس وتقويض تاريخها العربيّ والإسلامي؛ للحفاظ على هويتها، وليقوم المثقفون بواجباتهم تجاه القضية الفلسطينيّة.
Humanización del discurso en torno al problema de la relación moral con los animales y el trato a los mismos
Authors: Díaz Santacruz Carolina
Published: November 2023

La relación del hombre con los animales ha estado marcada por un sesgo antropocentrista. El esclarecimiento del otro animal aparece como una exteriorización que usa como medida de referencia lo humano. La filosofía no es ajena a este sesgo y reproduce en la problematización del tema matices acerca de aquello que es posible conceder a los así considerados animales no humanos. De esta problematización se derivan concepciones y prácticas que repercuten en el ámbito social y jurídico sobre la manera en que deberíamos estimar a los otros. Cabe preguntarse de todas maneras si es posible plantear alguna disertación sobre el tema que no incluya como punto de referencia lo humano, su percepción, su lenguaje, su identidad, es decir, si en últimas el sesgo de antropocentrismo se impone como algo ineludible. En este sentido es posible advertir dos extremos: de un lado, un antropocentrismo por defecto, en el que los otros que no pertenecen al género humano quedan totalmente separados y reducidos a condición servil e instrumental; y, por otro lado, un antropocentrismo por exceso, en el cual se intenta incorporar en los animales rasgos de moralidad tales que los asemejan e incluso superen a los humanos. Sin embargo, cabría mejor pensar que los animales no humanos vendrían a ser sujetos morales, pero no agentes morales, sujetos que padecen las acciones y por lo tanto requieren una especial consideración moral y jurídica, sin llegar al punto de encumbrarlos a la dimensión moral.
Analisis Perbandingan Merek Smartphone Apple dan Samsung pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Swasta di Jakarta
Authors: Susbiyantoro  , Caroline  , Aninam Johny , Nugraha Aat Ruchiat
Published: November 2023

The rapid development of the telecommunications sector, especially the smartphone sector, has created fierce competition among different brands to win the hearts of consumers. This study aimed to determine the differences in brand associations between the two market leaders, Apple iPhone, and Samsung, among students of the Faculty of Economics of a private university in Jakarta. Data was collected through a survey of 100 respondents who have used or are currently using products from one of these brands. Data analysis results show a significant difference in brand associations between Apple iPhone and Samsung. The high t value (9.296 > 1.984) confirms that this difference is statistically significant. These results provide valuable information about how these two brands are perceived by students in the School of Economics, which can be used to improve branding and marketing strategies within a market. growing and more competitive. This study makes an important contribution to understanding the dynamics of brand associations in the context of the rapidly evolving smartphone industry.
Pengaruh Talent Management dan Knowledge Management Terhadap Employee Retention pada Millennials Workforce yang di Moderasi oleh Employee Engagement
Authors: Nasruddin  , Putri Shara Amelia
Published: November 2023

Human Resources (HR) is a strategic element of an organization to achieve its mission, where HR plays a role as a reference point in determining policies that align with the organization's goals. The aim of this research is to determine whether talent management and knowledge management have a partial effect on employee retention in the millennial workforce and to examine whether employee engagement can moderate the relationship between talent management and knowledge management on employee retention in the millennial workforce. The sampling technique employed the Lemeshow method, resulting in a sample of 96 individuals. The study focused on a dynamic, boundaryless, digitally connected workforce that eschews conventional boundaries, namely the millennial workforce. The data used consisted of both primary and secondary data, collected through Likert scale questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted using the Multiple Regression Analysis approach. The research findings indicate that talent management does not have an impact on employee retention, while knowledge management does have an impact on employee retention. Employee engagement is found to moderate the relationship between talent management, knowledge management, and employee retention.
Perbedaan Kepuasan Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terhadap Implementasi Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Nusa Bangsa
Authors: Fitrianti Dewi , Sukayat Harmoko , Rumna  , Widjadja Ichwan Rachmanu
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Kepuasan Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajeman dan Akuntansi Terhadap Implementasi Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Nusa Bangsa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara observasi langsung, wawancara serta pemberian kuisioner. Jawaban reponden akan diberi skor penilaian dengan skala likert. Metode analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Objek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Universitas Nusa Bangsa pada Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis      sejumlah 142 responden terdiri dari 99 mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen dan 43 mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi. Hasil kuesioner diukur dengan dimensi tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance dan emphaty serta menggunakan uji Independent Samples t test. Perbedaan kepuasan pada dimensi reliability, responsiveness, assurance dan emphaty untuk mahasiswa Prodi Manajemen lebih tinggi dari pada mahasiswa Prodi Akuntansi. Pada dimensi tangible mahasiswa Prodi Akuntansi memiliki tingkat kepuasan lebih tinggi dari mahasiswa Prodi Manajemen. Hasil pengujian    Independent Samples T Test pada 5 dimensi diperoleh bukti bahwa tidak ada perbedaan kepuasan antara mahasiswa Prodi Manajemen dan mahasiswa Prodi Akuntansi.
Penilaian Akuntabilitas Keuangan Sektor Publik untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors: Salsabilla Rani Velia , Alam Iskandar Ali
Published: November 2023

Regional autonomy policies implemented by local governments have a significant impact on their financial management efficiency. It is important to create competitiveness based on principles appropriate to the potential and unique characteristics of each region. Assessing regional financial performance is critical, especially in the context of high-quality accountability principles, including thorough evaluation of regional financial performance measures. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method, focusing on analyzing regional financial ratios. The data used comes from secondary sources, specifically the Bandar Lampung City Budget Achievement Report from 2019 to 2021. The research results show that the regional financial performance of Bandar Lampung City, if evaluated based on the regional financial independence ratio, is ranked at advisory level. However, the original regional income (PAD) efficiency ratio shows inefficiency in managing this source of income. In addition, the regional financial efficiency ratio shows that the level of efficiency has not yet reached the optimal level. PAD, gross income, and operating expenditure growth rates trended negatively, while capital expenditure growth rates trended positively.
Work-Family Conflict and Occupational Stress as Correlates of Life Satisfaction Among Staff of Oyo State Civil Service
Authors: Okhakhume Aide Sylvester
Published: November 2023

There is limited research on civil servants and their experiences of work-family conflict and life satisfaction. The goals of the present study were to examine the relationship between work-family conflict (work-to-family conflict and family-to work conflict) and life satisfaction, the relationship between work-family conflict and domain-specific satisfactions (family satisfaction and work satisfaction), among a sample of civil servants. The study utilized ex-post facto design with the use of a structured questionnaire. Two hundred and eighty-four (284) employees of Oyo state civil service participated in the study, yielding a return rate of 94.7%. A total of 134 (47.2%) males and 150 (52.8%) females participated in the study. Their ages ranged between 18 and 58 with mean age of 37.9 and standard deviation of 11.2. The instrument used was closed-ended questionnaire divided into five sections. This comprised demographic variables, work-family conflict, occupational stress and life satisfaction. Five hypotheses were tested. The result indicated a significant negative relationship between work-family conflict and life satisfaction (r=-0.310, p<.01). Occupational stress also correlated negatively with life satisfaction (r=-0.251, p<.01). The result of the regression analysis indicated that work-family conflict and occupational stress jointly predicted life satisfaction [F(2,281)=20.169; R2=0.126, p<0.001]accounting for 12.6% variance. Also, there was no gender difference in the experience of life satisfaction [t(282) = -0.093; p> 0.05]. Finally, age, sex, years of experience, level of education, religion and marital status did not predict life satisfaction among civil servants [F(6,277)=2.698; R2=0.095 p<0.01] accounting for about 9.5 variance. Based on the findings, conclusions were made, and it was recommended that different policies and strategies are needed for the people at different type of jobs and at different stages of their career. As one of the largest employer of any country, government should introduce appropriate policies in the area of work-family balance.
Descartes on Selfhood, Conscientia, the First Person and Beyond
Authors: Christofidou Andrea
Published: November 2023

I discuss Descartes’ metaphysics of selfhood, and relevant parts of contemporary philosophy regarding the first person. My two main concerns are the controversy that surrounds Descartes’ conception of conscientia, mistranslated as ‘consciousness’, and his conception of selfhood and its essential connection to conscientia. ‘I’-thoughts give rise to the most challenging philosophical questions. An answer to the questions concerning the peculiarities of the first person, self-identification and self-ascription, is to be found in Descartes’ notion of conscientia. His conception of selfhood insightfully informs his conception of personhood. I offer a unified account of selfhood, conscientia, the first person, and personhood anchored in the self’s authority of reason and autonomy of freedom.
António Correia e a sua sede de escrita, na ânsia de revelar uma nova humanidade ao mundo
Authors: Matos Ernesto
Published: November 2023

The personal memory of Ernesto Matos focuses on the friendship with António Correia, together with their passion for writing and the stones of the city of Macau as a new symbolic way to observe the world and its humanity
Amagao meu amor / Macao amore mio
Authors: Correia António , Graziani Michela
Published: November 2023

Dell’idea and Macao amore mio are the Italian translations of the two Portuguese colletions of sonnets of António Correia: Deideia and Amagao meu amor. These literary works have been translated for the first time in Italian language by Michela Graziani in this volume. The Italian translation provides the Italian reader to appreciate the poetry style of António Correia and to approach this fascinating Portuguese author of our contemporary age.
Results of Secondary Implantation by Sutureless Scleral Fixation Carlevale Intra Ocular Lens: A Prospective Study of 15 Cases
Authors: Bengebara Omar , Lahlou Lina , Taybi Habiba Ouazzani , Bennis Ahmed , Chraibi Fouad , Abdellaoui Meriem , Andaloussi Idriss Benatiya , Slim Malek
Published: November 2023

Implantation of an intraocular lens (IOL) in the capsular bag is considered the gold standard in cataract surgery. However, ophthalmologists often face patients with aphakia or insufficient capsular support following complicated cataract surgery, trauma or various zonulopathies. In such cases, the implantation of an IOL in the capsular bag is risky or impossible. Managing this type of patients remains a real challenge for surgeons, despite the considerable progress made in secondary implantation techniques. Lately, the new Carlevale Sutureless scleral fixation implant has enlarged this therapeutic arsenal, establishing itself as an attractive alternative for secondary implantation, offering good functional results with a low complication rate. We conducted a prospective interventional study including 15 eyes diagnosed with aphakia, subluxation or dislocation of an intraocular implant. All our patients consulted in the ophthalmology department of Jacques Coeur hospital in Bourges between November 2020 and November 2021. Our patients underwent secondary implantation surgery by Sutureless scleral fixation technique (SSF) with a Carlevale-type lens (Soleko, Italy). The post-operative follow-up was adjusted to the evolution of each case, with a minimum of 12 months' follow-up. It included at each visit the assessment of the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refraction, Intra-ocular pressure, clinical ophthalmic examination and endothelial cellularity count. The mean age of our patients was 76 ± 13.5 years, with a slight male predominance (53%). The indication for the secondary implantation surgery was the presence of aphakia in 60% of cases. IOL subluxation was noted in 33% of cases, while the remaining 6% concerned intraocular implants dislocated in the vitreous cavity. Mean best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 0.7 ± 0.25 log MAR preoperatively and 0.15 ± 0.33 log MAR at one year postoperatively, representing a mean gain of 5 lines on the Snellen scale. ........
Technical and Therapeutic Results of the NLPC in the Treatment of Kidney Stones: Experience of the Urology Department of Military Instruction Hospital Mohammed V of Rabat: About 738 Cases
Authors: Abdessamad El Bahri , Mounir Jamali , Laarbi Hamdoun , Aziz Lamghari , Youness Boukhlifi , Nabil Louardi , Mohammed Alami , Ahmed Ameur
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNLT) is a minimally invasive surgical technique for the treatment of large kidney stones. The aim of this study was to determine the place of NLPC in the treatment of renal lithiasis. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, we present our experience 738 cas de néphrolithotomie percutanée réalisés chez 646 patients dans le service d'urologie de l'hôpital militaire d'instruction Mohammed V de Rabat entre Janvier 2004 et décembre 2022. Results: There were 387 males and 259 females, the mean age of our patients was 46.1 years (11 - 70) with a sex ratio of 1.58. The lithiasis was pyloric in 322 cases (49.6%), inferior calcific in 189 cases (29%) and coralliform in 73 cases (11%). The therapeutic efficacy of NLPC was assessed at one and three months. 67.7% of our patients were stone free. The main complications we encountered were haemorrhage (36 cases). Conclusion: NLPC has become the treatment of choice for pyelic, calcific and pyelocalcific calculi unresponsive to LEC. It has supplanted open surgery. Technological innovation and the ingenuity of urologists have improved efficacy and reduced morbidity.
Hypothalamic Hamartoma with Epilepsy and Psychiatric Symptoms: A Case Report
Authors: Amara Yahya , Bencharfa Zineb , Moussaoui Nawar El , Belbachir Siham , Ouanass Abderrazak
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Hypothalamic hamartomas (HH) are rare tumor malformations that can manifest as complex partial seizures refractory to anticonvulsants in adulthood and behavioral disturbances. The pathology can be misdiagnosed due to its rarity. Objectives: We attempt, from a clinical case, to alert neurologists and psychiatrists to the neurological and psychiatric symptoms of HH, knowing that they may encounter a very small number of these cases in their practice. Methods: We report the case of a 45-year-old man complaining of seizures manifested by falls, tonic spasms of the limbs and hypermotor activities. Her seizures began at the age of fifteen and presented as a deviated eye, followed by frequent seizures of varying frequency. The patient also had symptoms of intellectual disability. He was hospitalized in our psychiatry department for the management of a suicide attempt made in a hallucinatory setting, comorbid with drug-resistant epilepsy. Results: Neuroimaging concluded with the diagnosis of HH. The patient became a candidate for surgery after that. In our clinical case, the patient was able to benefit from a radio surgical treatment Gamma Knife (GK). Conclusion: In this case, the underlying etiology of the seizures and psychiatric manifestations was diagnosed thirty years after the onset of symptoms. Therefore, neurologists and psychiatrists should consider it in patients with suspicious signs and symptoms.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN FLOW AKADEMIK PASCA PENDEMI COVID 19 PADA SISWA SMA
Authors: Fitria Evi Apriani  , Nastiti Dwi
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan karena ditemukannya fenomena masalah yang berkaitan dengan flow akademik, dimana siswa mengaku kurang fokus mengikuti aktivitas pembelajaran, apalagi yang mengharuskan siswa mengikuti pembelajaran secara penuh, lebih fokus dengan chat dari teman saat guru menjelaskan materi pembelajaran, juga ajakan keluar kelas atau ke kantin dari teman pada saat pembelajaran berlangsung, dan kurang ada dorongan untuk mengerjakan sendiri tugas yang diberikan guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan flow akademik pada siswa SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif kolerasi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa di SMA Yadika Bangil berjumlah 193 siswa.. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan 2 skala psikologi yaitu skala dukungan sosial dan skala flow akademik. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik korelasi Product Moment yang perhitungannya menggunakan SPSS 20.0 for windows. Hasil analisis data diperoleh koefisien korelasi rxy = 0,324 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (<0,05). Hasil dari penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa ada hubungan positif yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial dengan flow akademik siswa. Dengan demikian, semakin tinggi dukungan sosial yang diterima maka semakin tinggi pula flow akademik siswa. Begitupun sebaliknya, semakin rendah dukungan sosial maka semakin rendah pula Flow akademik siswa
SOLDIER CODE LANGUAGE IN THE MEMORY OF THE HISTORY OF VETERANS OF SEROJA BANYUWANGI 1765-1976 AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR HISTORY SUBJECTS AND INDONESIAN
Authors: Ahmad Sulthoni
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine 1). History of the Republic of Indonesia's state ciphers; 2) know the code language used by Seroja Veterans in the history of defending Indonesia's independence; and 3). know the implications of coded language on History Education subjects and Indonesian Language Education subjects. This study used a qualitative approach with case study research methods and sociolinguistic theoretical methods. Data collection was carried out using physical observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The result of the research is that the History of Encoding of the Republic of Indonesia cannot be separated from the role of dr. Roebiono Kertopati is the Father of Indonesian National Encryption. The code language used by Veterans has the following characteristics: short and concise, clear, firm, easy to understand for the recipient of the information, and the words used are simple. Veterans only receive codes according to the leadership's instructions. In general, the types of codes are animal codes, types of food, types of animals and others that are not permanent in nature. the implications of coded language for History Education subjects can be used as a source of learning history, historical awareness and historical research. For Indonesian language education subjects, it can be used to add a variety of vocabulary.
GANDRUNG AS A POLITICAL COMMUNICATION TOOL IN BANYUWANGI (A Study of Antonio Gramsci's Hegemony)
Authors: Mahfud  , Andrik Purwasito  , Warto  , Wakit Abdullah Rais
Published: November 2023

Gandrung is one of the oldest forms of performing arts in Banyuwangi. Gandrung becomes a symbol of political communication through culture. This is clearly seen during the democratic party period. The purpose of this research is to reveal and criticize Gandrung which is used as a medium of political communication by political actors in Banyuwangi. The form of this research is descriptive qualitative. The theory used is Gramsci's hegemony. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and content analysis. The data analysis technique used in this study is an interactive analysis. The results of the study show that the high creativity of the people of Banyuwangi in folk art is recognized by the local government. This has become a loophole for political actors in Banyuwangi to insert political messages into Gandrung art performances. Thus, these political messages can be easily accepted by the public. This proves that if Gandrung's art is studied using Gramsi's theory, it shows that Gandrung is totally hegemony. Total hegemony is characterized by close to total mass affiliation. Society shows a strong degree of moral and intellectual unity, which is evident from the organic relationship between the government and the governed. This relationship is not colored by contradictions and antagonisms either socially or ethically.
Development of Teaching Materials E-booklet based on Flip PDF Professional on Technological Development in The Period of Perundagian in Indonesia for Students Class X SMK
Authors: Vinda Regita Cahyani  , Slamet Sujud Purnawan Jati
Published: November 2023

This development research was carried out based on the findings of the potential and problems of learning history at SMK Cendika Bangsa Kepanjen. The availability of various adequate learning facilities, especially in the use of digital technology, allows learning activities to be more innovative and aligned with current developments in technology and information. On the other hand, the lack of availability and development of teaching materials in schools is an important concern because it has an impact on the low value of learning outcomes and has not yet achieved complete learning outcomes. In that regard, the purpose of this research and development is to develop and test the effectiveness of teaching materials e-booklet based on Flip PDF Professional on technological development in the period of perundagian in Indonesia for Students Class X SMK Cendika Bangsa Kepanjen Malang. The research method used is the development research method (R&D) by Sugiyono. Teaching materials e-booklet based Flip PDF Professional are digital teaching materials with a more realistic and attractive appearance because when turning the pages of the e-booklet will move like a real book. The teaching materials contain material text, pictures, videos, maps, and quizzes. The result of calculating the percentage of the material validator is 98.33% and the teaching material validator is 91.66%. Meanwhile, the results of the percentage calculation based on the small group trial were 82.22% and the large group trial was 88.93%. Based on the acquisition of these percentages, teaching materials e-booklet based Flip PDF Professional stated to be very valid and very effective in learning history.
THE ROLE OF NAHDLATUL ULAMA IN REALIZING THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE UNITED STATE OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
Authors: Fernando Dito , Fajar Kurniawan  , Muhammad Iqbal Birsyada
Published: November 2023

The writing in our article has the following objectives: (1) to explain the beginning of the formation of Nahdlatul Ulama; (2) explaining how Nahdlatul was involved in resisting Dutch colonialism; (3). Explaining the role played by Nahdatlul Ulama in politics (4). Explain the role of Nahdlatul Ulama in the education arena. The method applied in our writing is the historiographic method. The results of this study are known that: (1) Nahdlatul Ulama was formed on January 31, 1929 in Surabaya, more precisely at the residence of Wahab Casbullah. (2) Nahdlatul ulama began to form a network of pesantren to mobilize the strength of Muslims and also educate the students. (3) politics run by Nahdatlul Ulama has populist and state principles, this is what makes Nahdlatul Ulama a religious organization that is based on the common good and interests. (4) Nahdlatul Ulama itself participates in fighting for the independence of the Indonesian nation by educating the nation's children by building Islamic boarding schools and madrasas.
Grammatical Semantics in Limerick A Collection of Indonesian Proverb and Pantun by the Brilliant Editorial Team
Authors: Yanti Febri , Abdul Malik  , Tety Kurmalasari
Published: November 2023

This study discusses grammatical semantics seen from the types of context in the

contextual meaning contained in the oral literary works of Limerick in the book

Collection of Indonesian Proverbs and Pantun by the Cemerlang Editorial Team.

This research method is descriptive using a qualitative approach. Data collection

techniques used are documentation, observe and record. Data analysis techniques

in this study used descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the

analysis of the data obtained from the limerick in the book Collection of

Indonesian Proverbs and Pantun by the Cemerlang Editorial Team in terms of the

types of context in contextual meaning are the context of purpose, the context of

the speaker's or listener's mood and the context of the object.
MUHAMMADIYAH TV SUSTAINABILITY VISION DESIGN PERSPECTIVE OF AL MAUN THEOLOGY
Authors: Eksanti  , Hakim Luqman , Tarmizi M Irfan
Published: November 2023

Vision becomes a form or picture of what the company will be like. Vision can also be said to be the purpose of a company, so that the selection of vision can affect the form of business and the results that will be obtained from the business. "Vision" is likened to the image of a company to convey enduring values and enduring goals and in an effective manner. Vision is also a picture for a company to survive in its business competition. The purpose of this study is to critically analyze the vision and mission used by TVMu in surviving and carrying out its business activities using the perspective of Al-Maun theology. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection was conducted using documentation studies and in-depth interviews. Interviews were conducted with 4 informants on TVMu. Data analysis using the perspective of Miles and Huberman using the perspective of Al-Maun theology. The results showed that in maintaining the vision as a da'wah TV based on amar maruf nahi munkar, the foremost, intelligent, enlightening and part of AUM does not mean that it never makes mistakes as a result of pragmatic orientation towards sponsors. The pressure of operating costs and profits is one of the reasons TVMu receives advertisements and programs that override the vision and mission of TVMu's initial establishment.
Government Capacity of Regional Government of South Solok Regency in Reducing Stunting
Authors: Fitri Yulia , Yusran Rahmadani
Published: November 2023

This study analyzes government capacity or the ability of local governments to reduce stunting in South Solok Regency using descriptive qualitative methods. This research was conducted in the Regional Government of South Solok Regency. For informants who were selected purposively by obtaining from government capacity the local government has not been optimally implemented, this is because there are problems faced by the Regional Government, namely the special APBD budget for handling stunting does not exist, the special budget for stunting comes from the central budget and the implementation budget is limited, not optimal coordinating between OPDs, in carrying out holistic and integrative education programs the Education Office is carrying out activities going well. The problem faced is that the understanding of PAUD teachers is sometimes not conveyed to children in the field, so the training is not carried out in accordance with applicable policies, and the cadres at the Posyandu do not receive Posyandu cadre training.
COMMUNITY CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR DISSEMINATION OF NEWS CONTAINING SARA THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors: Aurellya Desita Ananda Putri  , Vena Safira Adelita  , Maria Gabrielle Janice Angelie Siregar
Published: November 2023

In this millennial era, sharing and accessing information and news is very easy. This is because technology has increasingly developed among the people. People easily access information and news through social media. The government made a regulation related to the problem, namely the ITE Law. Along with the times, the provocative issue of spreading news containing SARA (Tribe, Religion, Race and Intergroup) also emerged in the use of social media because of the use of free and easy media. If the subject in question is a community as an example of a case for the spread of hate speech containing SARA Saracen. In this thesis will discuss the criminal liability of the SARA news disseminating community, using normative juridical legal research methods and accompanied by a statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of the research conducted by the author show that criminal liability in the community for distributing SARA-charged news is imposed by individuals rather than a community by adhering to the vicarious liability doctrine and that criminal sanctions are subject to article 28 paragraph (2) of the ITE Law.
Design and Development of a Prototype for a Pascal’s Law & IoT applied Automatic Hydraulic Braking System
Authors: Paneru Biplov , Paneru Bishwash
Published: November 2023

The widespread adoption of autonomous vehicles continues to increase along with various scientific and technological advancements, and this is necessitating the application of essential accident prevention measures. This research presents the design and development of an innovative hydraulic braking system utilizing readily available components and materials. The Pascal’s law of pressure is very applicable in modern hydraulic braking mechanisms. The system employs an ultrasonic sensor, a repurposed disk, a motor, and a solenoid lock controlled by a relay to create an effective braking mechanism. The primary objective of this research is to demonstrate the feasibility of constructing a functional braking system based on Pascal’s law of pressure, using locally sourced materials, catering to resource-constrained environments. The proposed hydraulic braking system functions as follows: when the ultrasonic sensor detects an object within its proximity (approximately 20 centimeters), it triggers the relay, which activates the solenoid lock. The solenoid lock's action initiates the movement of a syringe compressor, exerting pressure on the hydraulic fluid. This pressure is then transmitted to the repurposed DVD (Digital Versatile Disk), which serves as the braking element. As the disk is pressed against a surface, the resulting friction decelerates the system, effectively applying the brake. Finally, data is evaluated in the IoT (Internet of Things) platform ThingSpeak to identify safe and harmful states.
ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ АДАПТАЦИИ МЛАДШИХ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ СРЕДЕ
Authors: Ахматова И.М. , Эхаева Р.М.
Published: November 2023

В данной статье мы привели обобщение теоретических положений о сущности и условиях педагогической поддержки адаптационного периода учащихся начальных классов в образовательной среде. В статье рассматривается проблема адаптации затрагивает самые разнообразные сферы знаний и представляет собой значимую сферу исследований именно поэтому она становится все актуальнее. Адаптация является научным понятием междисциплинарного характера, и для того, чтобы глубже понять его суть, о проводится анализ трудов в таких сферах, как педагогика и психология, социология, биология, философия и пр. В разработку проблем адаптации большой вклад был внесен как российскими, так и зарубежными исследователями. Также в статье рассматривают несколько главных составляющих содержания подготовленности ребенка к школьному обучению Изучив и проанализировав психолого-педагогические и философские источники, мы конкретизировали значение терминов «адаптация учащихся начальных классов», «педагогическая поддержка» и «педагогические условия эффективной адаптации учащихся начальных классов». Также, проанализировав научную литературу, мы заключили, что адаптация – это сложная система мероприятий, нацеленных на то, чтобы дети овладевали новыми формами деятельности, правилами поведения, нормами общения. В ходе адаптации социальный статус ребенка меняется.
ЛЕКАРСТВЕННАЯ УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ ГРАМОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНЫХ БАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫХ ПАТОГЕНОВ СЕМЕЙСТВА ENTEROBACTERIACEAE
Authors: Бисултанова З.Р. , Доднаева Л.Р. , Усаева Я.С.
Published: November 2023

Исследована лекарственная устойчивость и антибиотикорезистентность грамотрицательных бактериальных патогенов семейства Enterobacteriaceae, выделенных из образцов мочи, отделяемого цервикального канала и эякулята диско-диффузным методом. Отличия в бактериальной резистентности от аналогичных исследований в других регионах свидетельствуют о том, что следует уделять внимание рациональному выбору противомикробных средств при клиническом противоинфекционном лечении в соответствии с ситуацией местной бактериальной резистентности, чтобы уменьшить появление лекарственно-устойчивых штаммов и замедлить темпы развития бактериальной резистентности. При антимикробной терапии следует учитывать источник выделения микроорганизмов. Результаты исследования показали, что аминогликозиды
ЭТАПЫ И ФАКТОРЫ ИСТОРИЧЕСКОГО СТАНОВЛЕНИЯ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ СУБЪЕКТНОСТИ ЧЕЧНИ И ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОГО САМОСОЗНАНИЯ ЧЕЧЕНЦЕВ В XVIII В.
Authors: Сурхаев А.Х.
Published: November 2023

Политическая субъектность и политическое самосознание несут в себе существенные компоненты субъективного фактора в истории. Однако политическая субъектность Чечни и политическое самосознание чеченцев изучены крайне недостаточно. В данном исследовании приводятся результаты исторического анализа российско-чеченских отношений в XVIII в., на основе которых делается вывод о том, что во второй половине 18-го столетия впервые произошла социально-политическая консолидация чеченского общества и сформировалась политическая субъектность. Ключевыми факторами этого процесса стали противоречия феодализма в самой Чечне и осложнение российско-чеченских отношений. Политическое самосознание чеченцев было ориентировано на национально-освободительную борьбу против российского колониализма и выход на новый уровень взаимовыгодных социально-экономических и политических отношений с Российской империей.
Л.Н. ТОЛСТОЙ – ТВОРЕЦ «РОМАНА ШИРОКОГО ДЫХАНИЯ» «АННА КАРЕНИНА»
Authors: Ахмадова Т.Х.
Published: November 2023

Статья посвящена роману Толстого «Анна Каренина», изображающему нашу современность, который сам автор называл романом «широким и свободным». Первоначальный замысел писателя состоял в том, чтобы написать узкий семейный роман, повествующий об одной семье, центральной темой которого стало бы разрушение этой семьи и душевные терзания А.А. Каренина из-за измены неверной жены. Однако в процессе он получил более широкий охват проблем. И так, постепенно развертываясь, роман вышел за рамки своей первоначальной психолого-моральной задачи, и конечным продуктом стал роман «широкого дыхания», в котором автор осветил многие значимые для общественности того времени проблемы. Герои не являются всего лишь плодом фантазии писателя, они, подобно живым людям, наделены диалектикой души и свободно распоряжаются своими жизнями, как делали бы реальные люди, оказавшиеся в подобных ситуациях. Роман несет в себе большую смысловую нагрузку и затрагивает намного больше вопросов, чем кажется на первый взгляд, а уж тем более не ограничивается повествованием о судьбе неверной жены. Дискуссии, вызванные выходом в свет романа, вышли за пределы чисто литературных интересов. При завершении работы над романом Л.Н. Толстой признался, что ему очень близко и понятно общество, современное «Анне Карениной», поэтому писателю несложно было вникнуть в мысли и чувства современников произведения, что является «вседневностью» содержания романа «из современной жизни». Великий гений Толстой в своем романе «Анна Каренина» вывел художественную формулу эпохи. Не защищая и не осуждая Анну, писатель выступает как летописец, который ничего не пропускает из трагедии ее жизни, ведь не зря он называл «Анну Каренину» «романом широким и свободным», а значит, можно назвать его «романом жизни».
Training Demands for Basic Stage Science Teachers in the Field of Scientific Laboratory in the Hebron Governorate
Authors: Abuillan Zaki Abdelmajeed , Arman Dr. Ibrahim Moh'd
Published: November 2023

The current study aimed at identifying the training needs for science teachers, high basic stage in the field of scientific labs at schools in Hebron Governorate. The study also aimed at specifying the role of some chosen changes for these needs. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher designed a questionnaire to introduce the needs, and divided them into five domains. These fields were made up of 44 items.
The results of the study showed that the training needs for teachers at the instrument were high, and as for the five domains, they were as follows according to their importance. Training needs for safety conditions were in the first place, training needs for carrying out activities in the lab was in the second place, the needs of methods and techniques inside the lab were in the third place, the training needs for planning the lesson were in the fourth place, the need for evaluating students inside the lab were in the last place.
But the results of the study have demonstrated no statistically differences at the level of significance (α ≤0.05) in teachers' estimates on the training needs which are hence attributed to the variables (directorate, specialization, academic qualification, years of experience and Number of courses in the laboratory field).
The study also recommended, based on the results, the importance of training teachers according to their needs by making specialized training courses in the lab field, doing committees at the level of directorates to follow up the training needs continuously in order to improve the needed skills.
The Degree To Which The Palestinian Science And Life Curriculum For The Eighth Grade Includes The Dimensions Of Sustainable Development
Authors: Hejah Hakam Ramadan , Sbeih Nabil Ahmed
Published: November 2023

This research aims to find out the degree to which the Palestinian science and life curriculum for the eighth grade includes the dimensions of sustainable development. The researchers used the analytical descriptive approach in the manner of content analysis, and the researchers adopted the idea and the unit of analysis. The study sample consists of science and life books for the eighth grade within the Palestinian curriculum during the year 2022/2023 AD The two researchers prepared a questionnaire to analyze the content of science and life books for the eighth grade, to identify the extent to which they include the areas of sustainable development, namely: (the social dimension, the environmental dimension, the economic dimension, the health dimension, and the educational dimension.The results were reached that the content of the science and life curriculum for the eighth grade includes the dimensions of sustainable development in varying degrees. The educational dimension got the highest score with a rate of (85.11%), followed by the environmental dimension with a rate of (7.38%), followed by the health dimension with a rate of (3.55%), followed by the social dimension. with a rate of (3.28%), and finally the economic dimension with a rate of (0.68%), and the issue of social justice got the highest score with a rate of (91.67%) in the social dimension, and the issue of fresh water got the highest score with a rate of (33.33%) in the environmental dimension. Renewable energy got the highest score with a rate of (70.00%) in the economic dimension, the issue of diseases and their prevention got the highest score with (65.38%) in the health dimension, and the issue of active participation got the highest score with (52.17%) in the educational dimension.
Формування інклюзивної компетентності майбутніх учителів початкових класів у педагогічному фаховому коледжі
Authors: Гнепа Ольга
Published: November 2023

У дослідженні висвітлено теоретичні засади підготовки майбутнього вчителя початкових класів до професійної діяльності в умовах інклюзивної освіти. Наголошується, що сьогодні відчувається гостра потреба освітніх закладів в асистентах учителів та педагогах, які на високому рівні володіють методами і засобами роботи з дітьми з особливими освітніми потребами, а отже, підготовка фахівця з початкової освіти є складною, багатоаспектною і багатофункціональною діяльністю.

Значна увага автором приділяється умовам успішної реалізації ідей інклюзивного навчання у спеціально-професійній підготовці здобувачів фахової передвищої освіти у педагогічному коледжі: запровадження навчальної дисципліни «Основи інклюзивної педагогіки», відокремлення частини годин виховної практики на інклюзивну, зокрема проведення виховних годин в інклюзивних класах, спеціалізованій школі та виховних заходів в інклюзивно-ресурсному центрі. Детально проаналізовано мету, завдання, структуру нового навчального предмета, обсяг годин, що передбачений на його вивчення. У процесі викладання навчальної дисципліни запропоновано використовувати проблемні лекції, групову роботу, методи і прийоми розвитку критичного мислення, ігрові технології тощо.
Особливості реалізації освітньої галузі «Фізична культура» в Державному стандарті базової середньої освіти
Authors: Профорук Аліна , Профорук Михайло
Published: November 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню особливостей Державного стандарту базової середньої освіти, зокрема в контексті «Фізичної культури». Автори публікації аналізують основні державні документи, що окреслюють організацію освітнього процесу  з питань фізичного виховання.

У публіукації виокремлено особливості реалізації дисципліни «Фізична культура» та її місце в системі загальної середньої освіти. Особлива увага приділяється аналізу ресурсів, котрі забезпечує Державний стандарт навчальній програмі та новим моделям програм з фізичної культури.

Окреслюються шляхи оптимізації роботи закладів освіти щодо впровадження сучасних підходів у навчальний процес з фізичної культури. Завдяки проведеному аналізу автори статті формулюють перспективи подальших наукових досліджень щодо організації та вдосконалення фізичної підготовки здобувачів освіти. Крім того, висновки та рекомендації, що запропоновані в статті, набувають неабиякої актуальності поза межами розвитку системи фізичного виховання з метою покращення організації навчального процесу молодого покоління.

Загалом у статті поєднано теоретичний аналіз із практичними рекомендаціями щодо означеного питання, систематизовано інформацію стосовно Державного стандарту базової середньої освіти з акцентом на галузь «Фізичне виховання». Підкреслено важливість фізичного виховання для загального благополуччя учнів та заохочення їх до активного й здорового способу життя впродовж усього життя.
Abandoning Dead Metaphors
Authors: Ismond Patricia
Published: November 2023

This book deals with the Caribbean phase of Walcott’s poetry. The work is concerned with Caribbean identity and self-definition. Abandoning Dead Metaphors uncovers the revolutionary effort in a particular distinct route, that has so far remained largely unobserved.
Arbitral Travels
Authors: Stoppi Maurice J.
Published: November 2023

In Jamaica, the Caribbean and internationally, the process of arbitration as an alternative to court action in settling disputes is no longer the subject of an esoteric debate but increasingly is becoming a standard requirement in both government and private-sector contracts. In the process of numerous and varied activities in this field, a great deal of experience and knowledge has been acquired by the author. Over the years, many of his colleagues, mainly in the legal profession, have suggested that if not recorded, this knowledge will be lost. It is in response to those requests that this book has been written. The volume is annotated with practical solutions, not often found in most textbooks on this subject, to frequently asked questions of the author over the years concerning general practice and management of the process of arbitrations.
Prototipe Battery Management System dengan mempertimbangkan State of Charge dan State of Health
Authors: Nugraha Irfan Wahyu , Triwijaya Santi , Wiarco Yuwono , Rukmana Maman
Published: November 2023

Semakin pentingnya baterai yang digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, serta untuk menjaga kualitas dan keandalan baterai, menyebabkan Battery Management System (BMS) sangat diperlukan. BMS dapat digunakan untuk menghindari over charge, short circuit dan suhu ekstrim pada baterai. Tujuan dari perancangan prototipe BMS ini yaitu untuk memonitoring nilai SOC dan SOH baterai secara real time. Nilai SOC dihitung dengan metode Open Circuit Voltage (OCV) dan metode Coloumb Counting (CC). Sedangkan nilai SOH dihitung dengan membandingkan muatan saat ini dan muatan kondisi baru. Pada prototipe BMS, sensor pembagi tegangan, sensor arus dan sensor suhu dihubungkan pada baterai. Data dari ketiga sensor tersebut akan diolah dengan Arduino dan dikirim ke software LabView. LabView akan menampilkan nilai tegangan, arus, suhu, SOC dan SOH baterai. Dari hasil pengujian menggunakan jenis baterai baru dan lama, komponen sensor BMS berfungsi dengan akurasi yang tinggi. Baterai baru memiliki kinerja pengisian dan pengosongan yang lebih baik daripada baterai lama. Baterai lama juga memiliki suhu yang lebih panas dibandingkan dengan baterai baru. Oleh karena itu, BMS sangat diperlukan untuk menjaga kondisi baterai agar bekerja dengan baik.