bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New perspectives on the role of platelet factors in enhancing wound regeneration
Authors: Supilnikov A. A. , Sergeev A. N. , Morozov A. M. , Anosov E. Y. , Yaremin B. I. , Shtyreva P. A.
Published: November 2024

Aim. To analyze the use of biological factors in the stimulation of the wound healing process. In the course of the study, we analysed relevant domestic and foreign literature sources on the given topic.Methods. The literature was reviewed using the key query ‘the role of biological factors in wound healing stimulation’ through the eLIBRARY and PubMed databases.Results. Currently, the range of therapeutic approaches is broad and diverse, incorporating both traditional and experimental methods such as advanced dressings, tissue matrices, growth factors (GFs), cell therapy, and nanotechnology. The wound healing process is regulated by a complex interplay of intercellular, intracellular, and extracellular signalling mechanisms across various phases of healing.Conclusion. The application of platelet-based therapies in different medical fields has shown promising outcomes in certain conditions, such as acute and chronic injuries of bone and cartilage. However, platelet-based preparations have yet to gain widespread clinical use. Several studies have demonstrated the involvement of platelets and related products, such as platelet microparticles (PMPs) and exosomes, in multiple phases of wound healing. The presence of a substantial number of biologically active molecules within platelet granules—exhibiting anti-inflammatory, angiogenic, proliferative, and other properties—renders platelets particularly attractive for use in regenerative medicine, including the stimulation of wound healin
Foreign bodies in the rectum: clinical experience
Authors: Ilkanich A. Ya. , Markaryan D. R. , Garmanova T. N. , Korzhenevsky V. K. , Asutaev Sh. D. , Botsula O. N. , Surin V. V.
Published: November 2024

Background: Foreign bodies in the rectum are among the rarest conditions encountered in emergency surgery and can have various etiologies.Aim: To examine the patterns of injury, diagnostic methods, surgical options, and outcomes associated with foreign bodies of the rectum.Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the treatment outcomes of 47 patients with rectal foreign bodies who received care at various surgical hospitals in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug — Ugra from 2019 to 2023. The study examined factors such as sex and age distribution, etiology, duration of the treatment period, diagnostic features, and types of medical interventions. The results of treatment and length of hospital stay were also assessed. A criminal history was noted in only one patient (2.1 %). The insertion of a foreign body into the rectum for sexual pleasure was reported by 42 patients (89.4 %). Non-sexual causes were responsible for the condition in 4 patients (8.5 %).Results. In the analysed group there were 29 (61.7 %) young people, 9 (19.1 %) middle-aged people, 8 (17.0 %) elderly people, and one (2.2 %) in the senior age group. The average age of the patients was 42 ± 13 years. There were 33 men (70.2 %) and 14 women (29.8 %). In the first 3 hours, 10 (21.3 %) people sought medical treatment, after 1—3 days — 34 (72.3 %) patients, and after 4 days — 3 (6.4 %) patients. In most cases, in 42 (89.3 %) patients, the foreign body was removed transanally. If transanal removal was impossible, laparotomy was performed in 5 (10.6 %) patients.Conclusion. Sexual gratification was the most common reason for the insertion of a foreign body into the rectum. To prevent perforation and improve the prognosis of this pathological condition, timely diagnosis and treatment are necessary
Veranstaltungshinweise Dezember 2024
Authors: Fischer Georg
Published: November 2024

KI und Urheberrecht in Bibliotheken +++ Workshop Langzeitarchivierung +++ Diamond Open Access verbreiten und stärken +++ Zweitveröffentlichungsrecht Ausgewählte Veranstaltungen im Berliner Raum und online zu Open Research in Wissenschaft und Kulturerbe-Einrichtungen
WATCHING MURDER FOR COMFORT? WHAT IS WRONG WITH ME??!
Authors: Weissmann Elke
Published: November 2024

There is a lot of talk about mental well-being at the moment, and it’s great to see that we also contribute to this, not least Kerr Castle in his recent blog, based on his PhD, on comfort television. I saw Kerr present last year at the

Critical Studies in Television

conference, and it really triggered something in me – suggesting that this is something I at once recognised and felt I needed to think more about.
(De)canonization of Pushkin and Pavić: Between the status of national and world literary classics
Authors: Bulatović Boris
Published: November 2024

The paper examines the process of national and world canonization of Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin and Milorad Pavić, as well as the efforts to decanonize these writers and revalue their works from the point of view of reductive political reception and to treat them as paraliterary givers of legitimacy to hegemonic national politics. Such tendentious and simplified evaluations of the representative writers' of two Slavic literatures largely arise from the image of the Yugoslav and (post)Soviet crises starting at the end of the 1980s, as well as from geopolitical efforts to rearrange the mentioned areas politically, culturally and nationally. Such reductive interpretations as imposed by the prevailing part of the Western political and media discourse - the key feature of which is the thesis about Serbian and Russian responsibility for war conflicts and the disintegration of socialist Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union - conditioned not only a malicious attitude towards the constitutive factors of Serbian and Russian political existence, but also the manifestation of a discriminatory attitude towards the culture of sanctioned 'political opponents'.
Evaluating the influence of trypanosomiasis on murine model using Corchorus olitorius leaf extract as a trypanocidal agent
Authors: Madaki Fatima , Adamu Kabiru , Ogunrombi Clinton , Sakariyau Waheed , Yunusa Ibrahim
Published: November 2024

Trypanosomiasis, a parasitic disease caused by trypanosomes, which are flagellate protozoa transmitted through the bite of the tsetse fly, manifests with symptoms including substantial weight loss, anemia, fever, edema, adenitis, dermatitis, and nervous disorders. This research investigated the impact of trypanosomiasis on a murine model while utilizing Corchorus olitorius leaf extract as a potential trypanocidal agent. An acute toxicity analysis was conducted following Lorke's method, and the antitrypanosomal efficacy was assessed in rats at doses of 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg over three weeks, monitoring changes in parasitemia count, body weight, and hematological parameters. Additionally, lipid profile, electrolyte concentration, and liver and kidney function were evaluated using standard techniques. The extract demonstrated potent antitrypanosomal activity at 400 mg/kg, significantly reducing the parasitemia count to 11.33±4.16 count/mL compared to the positive control at 2.5 mg/kg body weight doses. Furthermore, the 400 mg/kg dose notably increased packed cell volume and body weight in infected rats. Moreover, there were no significant discrepancies in numerous hematological parameters between the infected treated with diminazene aceturate and the extract's 400 mg/kg body weight. This study suggests that Corchorus olitorius extract exhibits significant antitrypanosomal, antilipidemic, and erythropoietic effects, mitigating parasitemia count, lipid levels, and oxidative damage by impeding the biochemical activities of trypanosomes through its active constituents. Thus, Corchorus olitorius extract may offer an alternative therapeutic approach for managing trypanosomal infections.
Extraction of thiacloprid from honey using aqueous biphasic systems based on potassium phosphate and ionic liquids
Authors: Marić Aleksandar , Jovanov Pavle , Sakač Marijana , Radić Bojana , Đermanović Branislava , Gadžurić Slobodan
Published: November 2024

Thiacloprid, a widely used neonicotinoid pesticide, poses a significant health risk when present in honey. Conventional extraction techniques are often complex and time-consuming, highlighting the need for more efficient methods. This study investigated the application of aqueous biphasic systems (ABS) based on ionic liquids (ILs) in combination with the kosmotropic salt potassium phosphate (K₃PO₄) for extracting thiacloprid from honey, intending to enhance extraction efficiency and simplify the process. Two commercially available ionic liquids, 1-butyl3-methylimidazolium chloride ([C4mim][Cl]) and tetrabutylammonium chloride ([N4444][Cl]), were assessed for their phase-forming properties and extraction efficiencies. Both systems achieved extraction efficiencies exceeding 90%, with the [C4mim][Cl] system demonstrating superior performance, attaining an extraction efficiency (EE%) of 98.11 ± 1.26%. Additionally, spectrophotometric detection was applied, providing a faster, simpler, and more cost-effective alternative to chromatographic methods. The results underscore the potential of IL-based ABS systems with K₃PO₄ as a sustainable and effective alternative to traditional extraction methods, demonstrating a selective, rapid, and environmentally friendly approach for extracting thiacloprid from a complex matrix such as honey.
Chinese students’ willingness to study abroad: The personal and familial influencing factors
Authors: Zhang Jie , Hennessy Dwight , Yin Yin , Wang Jing
Published: November 2024

Background: Studying abroad is no longer a new phenomenon. The popularity of Chinese students studying abroad is well known and the enthusiasm for studying abroad among students has been consistently strong for many years, especially with the continuous development of the Chinese economy. Aims: This paper will examine personal and family factors which influence the willingness to study abroad among Chinese university students. The application of these influencing factors can potentially have an impact in the formulation of government-related policies, the establishment and development of study abroad agencies, and the decision process among students when choosing to study abroad. Methods: The current study utilized a self-report approach to examine the potential impact of several personal and family factors on the willingness to study abroad. Results: Utilizing multivariate analysis and statistical analysis modeling, it was found that willingness to study abroad is greatest among female students with moderate to high grades, who are from urban areas and non-agricultural households, with fathers in high status occupations, mothers with higher levels of education, and higher family income. These factors embody the intergenerational transmission of benefits associated with family capital.
Public International Law and Tax Law: A Fair and Equitable Nexus in International Taxation
Authors: Pistone Pasquale , van der Vlugt Sam , Serafimova Mariya
Published: November 2024

This article, inspired by the authors’ participation in the research of the Tax Committee of the International Law Association, calls into question the appropriateness of the traditional definition of “tax nexus” and stresses the need to reconcile the existing rules with the principles of international law. It outlines possible avenues for establishing workable, fair and common criteria and rules for the definition of “tax nexus” that operate globally. The article focuses on the existing rules on international tax nexus, inter alia, residence and source, taking into account the principles of public international law, such as those related to tax sovereignty. It proposes the development of a new fair and equitable tax nexus to address the challenges of the globalized modern world, which can potentially draw from the practice in other areas of law, such as competition law. In such a global context, the goal is to verify whether and in which cases multiple criteria for nexus can be replaced with a single nexus based on the concept of the closest connection to a single jurisdiction.
Comparing Two Subject to Tax Rules: The United Nations vs. the OECD/Inclusive Framework – Which Version Is Better for Developing Countries?
Authors: Das R.R. , Tayal S.
Published: November 2024

In this article, the authors examine the evolution and rationale of the Subject to Tax Rule (STTR), comparing provisions developed by the UN and the OECD/Inclusive Framework. They analyse existing treaty applications, implications for developing countries and alternative policy options to address base erosion and profit shifting, concluding with recommendations for future approaches.
Application of PID algorithm in temperature control of pig houses farmers' mental health from the perspective of social ecological system and its implications for agricultural production efficiency
Authors: Zeng Minghai , Co Celso Bation
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the application of PID algorithm-based temperature control systems in pig house environmental management and its impact on agricultural production efficiency. Through field experiments conducted at Dongshun Aquaculture Ecological Development Co., Ltd. in Nanping City, Fujian Province, we evaluated the system's effectiveness in energy efficiency, production performance, and animal health. Results show that the PID system achieved 18.5% energy savings, a 9% increase in daily weight gain, and a 7.1% improvement in feed conversion ratio. Additionally, meat quality scores improved by 8.3%, and disease incidence rates decreased by 21.9%. Economic analysis indicates that the system begins to generate a positive return on investment in the second year, with cumulative benefits reaching 192% within five years. These findings highlight the potential of PID temperature control systems in improving pork production efficiency and sustainability, offering a valuable solution for modern pig farming.
Antik Çağlarda Bir Kraniyotomi Uygulama Yöntemi: Trepanasyon
Authors: Çelik Meltem
Published: November 2024

Trepanasyon veya baş delgi operasyonu, tarih boyunca kullanılan ve kraniumun cerrahi olarak delinmesini içeren eski bir tıbbi prosedürdür. MÖ 6500 yıllarına kadar dünyanın çeşitli bölgelerinde, özellikle Güney Amerika, Avrupa ve Afrika'da yaygın olarak kullanılan bu yöntem genellikle hastaların kafatasında delikler açarak beyin üzerindeki baskıyı azaltmayı hedeflemiştir. Bugün, modern tıpta yerini daha gelişmiş cerrahi tekniklere bırakan bu tedavi yöntemi sonucunda arkeolojik kalıntılardan elde edilen yorumlara dayanarak hastaların yaşamına devam ettiğini gösteren kanıtlar mevcuttur. Bazı arkeolojik incelemelerde, daha önce trepanasyon cerrahisinin uygulanmadığı düşünülen coğrafi bölgelerden ve dönemlerden olası trepanasyon örnekleri keşfedilmeye devam edilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, trepanasyonun tarihsel uygulama yöntemleri ve arkeolojik buluntuların sistematik bir özetini sunmaktır. Bu amaçla, geçmişten günümüze trepanasyon operasyonlarına ilişkin bilgiler Pubmed, Google Akademik gibi çeşitli veri tabanlarından sistematik olarak derlenmiştir. Gerek bulunduğu coğrafi bölgeye gerek tespit edilen tarihi döneme ait böyle operasyonların yapıldığına dair kanıt bulunamayan arkeolojik çalışmalarda, elde edilen kafatasındaki olası bir trepanasyonu değerlendirirken, kapsamlı bir ayırıcı tanı teşhisi kolaylaştırabilmektedir.
AGGREGATE CAPITAL AS A PROVIDER OF THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF COMMERCIAL BANKS
Authors: Karimli Mehrab Mehdi
Published: November 2024

The purpose of the research is to provide a comprehensive analysis of aggregate capital as a guarantor of financial stability of the banking system.

The methodology of the research - the study provides theoretical information on the role of aggregate capital in the activities of banks, an analysis is conducted based on a number of financial indicators of Pasha Bank and Kapital Bank.

The practical importance of the research - the correct formation and management of aggregate capital directly affects the activities of banks, and this situation allows creating financial stability both in banks and in the economy as a whole.

The results of the research consist in the analysis and assessment of the mechanism of influence on increasing financial stability and sustainability of aggregate capital of commercial banks.

The originality and scientific novelty of the research - this study reflects the role of aggregate capital in the banking system, an analysis of the relevant financial indicators is conducted using the example of Pasha Bank and Kapital Bank.
The Role of Social Media in Shaping Public Opinion: A Comparative Analysis of Traditional vs. Digital Media Platforms
Authors: Swastiningsih Swastiningsih , Aziz Abdul , Dharta Yuni
Published: November 2024

This study examines the role of social media in shaping public opinion, contrasting it with traditional media platforms through a qualitative literature review. As digital media becomes increasingly prevalent, understanding its impact on public discourse is essential. The research highlights the unique attributes of social media, including interactivity, immediacy, and user-generated content, which differentiate it from traditional media formats such as television, radio, and print. By synthesizing findings from a variety of scholarly articles, this study identifies key themes regarding how social media influences public perception, mobilizes communities, and facilitates the spread of information. Furthermore, the analysis reveals significant challenges, including the prevalence of misinformation and echo chambers, which can distort public opinion and polarize discourse. The results indicate that while social media offers opportunities for broader engagement and diverse perspectives, it also necessitates critical literacy among users to navigate the complexities of digital information landscapes. This paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on media studies by providing a comprehensive overview of the comparative effects of traditional and digital media platforms on public opinion formation. The findings underscore the need for further research into the ethical implications of social media usage and its potential to shape democratic processes.
pH-dependent drug interactions with acid reducing agents
Authors: Lin Jason , Lin Yeong-Liang
Published: November 2024

Gastric acid reducing agents (ARAs) are drugs used for treating peptic ulcer disease. The higher gastric pH caused by ARAs can decrease solubility and absorption of the drugs co-administered with ARAs. The study examines the relationship between solubility and pharmacokinetic (PK) changes of cancer drugs concurrently used with ARAs, and the subsequent dose adjustment of cancer drugs to account for drug interactions. We hypothesize that (1) cancer drugs with pH-dependent solubility are evaluated more for drug interactions with ARAs, as compared to those with pH-independent solubility, (2) a decrease in the area-under-the-concentration curve (AUC) and maximum drug concentration (Cmax), the PK measurements indicative of drug absorption, is observed more in drugs with pH-dependent solubility that sharply decreases at pH 3-5, and (3) dose adjustment is recommended more for drugs with a ≥45% decrease in AUC and Cmax . The results showed no significant difference in the proportions of drugs where drug interactions were evaluated between drugs with pH-dependent solubility versus those with pH-independent solubility. A decrease in AUC and C max was observed more in drugs with pH- dependent solubility that sharply decreased at pH 3-5 than those without such property (50% vs. 0%; p=0.04). Dose adjustment was recommended more for drugs with a ≥45% decrease in AUC and Cmax than for those with a <45% decrease or no change (100% vs. 0%; p=0.002). These findings may help identify drugs with a higher risk of drug interactions with ARAs and assess the need for comprehensive evaluation of drug interactions and dose adjustment.
Lenkų etninės grupės pilietinio dalyvavimo aspektai Pietryčių Lietuvoje
Authors: Frėjutė-Rakauskienė Monika
Published: November 2024

Straipsnyje, remiantis kokybinių interviu su lenkų savanoriškų organizacijų lyderiais Pietryčių Lietuvos miestuose duomenimis, diskutuojama, kokie pagrindiniai etniniu pagrindu susikūrusių savanoriškų organizacijų tikslai ir veiklos pobūdis bei dalyvavimo jose motyvai. Saviorganizacija pilietiniu lygmeniu ir ją lemiantys veiksniai analizuojami žvelgiant iš keleto teorinių perspektyvų – kultūrinės, politinės ir ekonominės. Taip pat diskutuojama, ar etninių grupių pilietinė saviorganizacija turi įtakos etniniam identitetui ir kolektyvinei bei politinei mobilizacijai. Tyrimu atskleista, kad etninių grupių pilietinė saviorganizacija yra motyvuota tiek kultūrinių, tiek politinių, tiek ir ekonominių veiksnių.
อิทธิพลของความสามารถในการปรับตัวและความคิดสร้างสรรค์ขององค์กรที่มีต่อนวัตกรรมผลิตภัณฑ์ของวิสาหกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อม
Authors: จันทรุกขา ศุภกัญญา , คำโฮม บุษกร
Published: November 2024

งานวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาอิทธิพลของความสามารถในการปรับตัวและความคิดสร้างสรรค์ขององค์กรที่มีต่อนวัตกรรมผลิตภัณฑ์ โดยการวิจัยเชิงปริมาณนี้ใช้แบบสอบถามรวบรวมข้อมูลจากกลุ่มตัวอย่างซึ่งเป็นผู้ประกอบการวิสาหกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อม กลุ่มผู้ผลิตอาหารและเครื่องดื่ม จำนวน 256 ราย สถิติที่ใช้ในการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูล ได้แก่ การวิเคราะห์เชิงพรรณนา และการวิเคราะห์แบบจำลองสมการโครงสร้าง ผลการวิจัยพบว่า ความสามารถในการปรับตัวมีอิทธิพลทางตรงต่อความคิดสร้างสรรค์ขององค์กร โดยมีค่าสัมประสิทธิ์เท่ากับ 0.786 (p-value < 0.001) ความสามารถในการปรับตัวมีอิทธิพลทางตรงและทางอ้อมต่อนวัตกรรมผลิตภัณฑ์ โดยมีค่าสัมประสิทธิ์เท่ากับ 0.377 และ 0.216 (p-value < 0.001) ความคิดสร้างสรรค์ขององค์กรมีอิทธิพลทางตรงต่อนวัตกรรมผลิตภัณฑ์ โดยมีค่าสัมประสิทธิ์เท่ากับ 0.275 (p-value < 0.05) แบบจำลองที่พัฒนาขึ้นมีความสอดคล้องกลมกลืนกับข้อมูลเชิงประจักษ์ โดยมีค่า X2/d.f. = 2.471, GFI = 0.833, IFI = 0.915, TLI = 0.900, CFI = 0.914, RMSEA = 0.076 ผลที่ได้จากการวิจัยนี้เป็นแนวทางสำหรับ SMEs ในการกำหนดแผนกลยุทธ์และการสร้างสภาพแวดล้อมที่เอื้อต่อการพัฒนาความสามารถในการปรับตัวและความคิดสร้างสรรค์เชิงนวัตกรรม
The Influence of Minangkabau Indigenous Values on Entrepreneurial Orientation and Business Performance in Padang, Indonesia
Authors: Mukti Diapepin  , Donna Ikranova Febrina
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the relationship between Minangkabau indigenous values, entrepreneurial orientation (EO), and business performance among entrepreneurs in Padang, Indonesia. Minangkabau culture, with its matrilineal system and emphasis on community and entrepreneurship, provides a unique context to explore how cultural values influence business practices. A quantitative survey was conducted with 300 entrepreneurs in Padang, measuring their adherence to Minangkabau values, EO dimensions (innovativeness, proactiveness, and risk-taking), and business performance (financial and non-financial). Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The findings reveal that Minangkabau values significantly influence EO, with a strong positive relationship between these values and the dimensions of innovativeness and proactiveness. Furthermore, EO was found to be a significant predictor of both financial and non-financial business performance. In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of cultural values in shaping entrepreneurial behavior and business success. The findings suggest that Minangkabau values foster an entrepreneurial spirit that drives business performance in Padang. This research contributes to the understanding of culture's role in entrepreneurship and provides valuable insights for entrepreneurs, policymakers, and researchers in Indonesia and other culturally rich contexts.
Application of OVT Domain Processing Technology in 3D Seismic Exploration of Coalbed Methane in Heshun Hengling Block
Authors: Yao Zhicheng
Published: November 2024

This study introduces the OVT (Offset Vector Tile) domain processing technology to improve the accuracy of small structure detection in 3D seismic exploration of coalbed methane in the Heshun-Hengling block in China. The OVT technology optimizes wide azimuth seismic data processing through steps such as facet division, five-dimensional regularization, pre-stack time migration, and azimuthal anisotropy correction. The results show that OVT processing retains azimuth information, enhancing the ability to reflect stratum changes with azimuth; azimuthal anisotropy correction improves the resolution of the profile. The profile after OVT processing has a natural waveform, good continuity of the phase axis, and a wide frequency band, meeting the requirements of the “Coalbed Methane Seismic Exploration Specification”. It demonstrates the advantages of OVT technology in imaging complex geological structures, providing a new perspective for seismic exploration.
Discussion on Landscape Ecological Restoration Measures - A Case Study of Abandoned Mines
Authors: Wu Danni
Published: November 2024

Abandoned mines have caused many landscape ecological problems to urban development, This paper analyses the causes of the problems from the concepts related to mineral resources and mine wasteland, and briefly describes the concepts related to ecological restoration, combining with two cases of mine restoration, discusses the effective measures for the restoration of abandoned mines, which are mainly as follows: the management measures for slopes; the tailings management measures; the soil grassroots improvement; phytoremediation of heavy metal pollution in mines; restoration of water resources in mines and microbiological restoration measures.
Professional Competency Requirements for Maintenance and Operation of Power Battery Systems
Authors: Wang Wei , Hu Zan , Qi Pei , Li Xiaopeng
Published: November 2024

The power battery system is one of the high-risk components for new energy vehicles, and standardized operation and maintenance is one of the effective measures to improve the safety of new energy vehicles. The operation and maintenance of the power battery system includes daily operation, first level maintenance, and second level maintenance. A combination of practical research and theoretical analysis is adopted to confirm different maintenance tasks, job contents, and technical requirements, in order to improve the standardization and safety of operations. Fault mode analysis is a continuation of fault maintenance and provides practical basis for the design and process improvement of power battery systems.
PELATIHAN MOTIVASI BISNIS DAN PEMBUATAN WEBSITE PROFIL SEBAGAI PEMBERDAYAAN DIGITAL BAGI KOPERASI PETANI JAYA MAKMUR INDONESIA
Authors: Erny Rachmawati  , Amir  , Achmad Fauzan
Published: November 2024

Pengabdian masyarakat di Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto ini bermitra dengan  Koperasi Petani Jaya Makmur Indonesia. Permasalahan di koperasi antara lain adalah lesunya minat untuk memanfaatkan hasil tani sehingga membutuhkan motivasi dan dukungan untuk memasarkan produk. Oleh karena itu kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani melalui pelatihan motivasi bisnis dan pemasaran digital. Pelatihan motivasi bisnis pada anggota koperasi penting dilakukan yaitu untuk meningkatkan kemampuan visi dan misi bisnis yang dimiliki. Selain itu pemasaran online pada jaman sekarang sangat dibutuhkan. Pemasaran online dengan digital antara lain melalui pembuatan website. Website sebagai salah satu cara memasarkan berbagai produk dari anggota koperasi, serta mengurangi ketergantungan pada harga pasar. Adanya Website juga sebagai upaya memperluas jangkauan pasar koperasi.
Diabetes mellitus and periodontal disease: some perspectives in care. A Review
Authors: Turner Christopher
Published: November 2024

While the incidence of diabetes mellitus varies between populations and countries type 2 is becoming an increasing burden for health care professionals.First recorded in 1928, people living with diabetes mellitus (DM) are at a 3-4 times higher risk of developing periodontal disease (PD) than non-diabetics; for those who smoke this risk is up to 10 times. However, many doctors are not aware of this.DM and PD are bidirectionally linked, the one affecting the other and vice versa, although the mechanism is not fully understood and may be linked to chronic infection. PD has an adverse effect on glycaemic control. That improves when periodontitis is successfully controlled.Doctors should consider PD when their patients have persistently high glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, and dentists should consider diabetes or pre-diabetes when they have patients with unstable or progessive periodontitis.Wherever possible, for optimum health outcomes doctors and dentists and their teams need to share results and work together. A traffic light system of red, amber and green for both medical and dental risks is proposed, and a pro forma designed, so that diabetics themselves can share their own results with their professional advisors.Dentists need to find ways to teach their medical colleagues about the basics of PD, update their medical records, and understand more about medical risks. More research is required .
Material Flow Analysis and Life Cycle Assessment Study of
Single-Use Face Masks
Authors: Lee Howon , Jang Yong-Chul , Lee Chonghee , Song Hakyun , Choi Kyunghoon
Published: November 2024

This study was conducted to assess the potential environmental impacts of
single-use face masks in South Korea during COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021, about
35,382 tons of medical waste was generated in Korea due to the COVID-19
pandemic, an increase of about 21 times compared to about 1,647 tons during the
2015 MERS outbreak. In particular, the mandatory wearing of masks resulted in a
significant increase in the usage of single-use face masks, with approximately
378.9 billion masks produced in 2020, representing an increase of about 30 times
compared to 2019. This study analyzed the material flows of single-use face
masks in South Korea in 2018, 2020, and 2022. We also conducted Life Cycle
Assessment (LCA) of the masks in 2020 to determine potential environmental
impacts. The functional unit was set to 6.7 billion single-use face masks per
year worn by South Koreans with a KF-94 rating that blocks at least 94% of
particles averaging 0.4 μm in size, and the reference flow was
set to 6.7 billion KF-94 single-use face masks. The material flow study
indicated that the annual consumption of disposable face masks was approximately
12,194 tons in 2018, 31,423 tons in 2020, and 18,291 tons in 2022. The LCA
results revealed that the global warming impact of disposable face masks in
South Korea in 2020 amounted to a total of 128,000 tons CO2eq, with
88.8% from the manufacturing stage, 5.3% from the transportation stage, and 5.9%
from the disposal stage. The global warming potential environmental impact by
unit process was found to be the highest in the nonwoven fabric manufacturing
process of polypropylene at about 50%. The results can be used for developing
relevant policies and proper management strategies to reduce the impacts
associated with face masks by life cycle.
Research on the Environmental Evaluation System of Eco-Labels
Considering Life Cycle Stages
Authors: Yi Sora
Published: November 2024

The environmental labeling system, as defined by ISO 14020, aims to provide
verifiable and accurate information on the environmental aspects of products and
services as a means to stimulate the demand and supply of products and services
with lower environmental impacts and ultimately to promote continuous
environmental improvement. The Korea eco-label is a type I environmental label
following ISO standards that sets multiple criteria based on a life-cycle
thinking approach to assess the environmental performance of products and
services through third-party verification. Currently, the Korea eco-label
program incorporates 19 environmental improvement effects under seven major
environmental impact categories, such as resources and energy. However, the
analysis performed in this study revealed that the program lacks sufficiently
quantified certification criteria, which indicates limitations in setting
measurable environmental improvement goals and evaluating certification
effectiveness. Strengthening certification criteria based on life cycle
assessment will help provide more accurate environmental information and promote
sustainable development.
Case Study on the Remanufacturing of Vacuum Insulation Panels from
End-of-Life Refrigerators and Estimation of Carbon Reduction
Potential
Authors: Park Jihwan , Lim Hye Sook
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the current processes and technologies for
remanufacturing vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) recovered from end-of-life
refrigerators, with a focus on making them reusable. The potential industrial
applications of these re-VIPs in the building and cold chain sectors are also
explored. Based on the above remanufacturing process information, the carbon
reduction potential through the reuse of VIPs was assessed using Life Cycle
Assessment (LCA). The study concluded that VIPs intended for reuse are most
suitable for the cold chain sector. Additionally, it was estimated that assuming
15,600 VIP refrigerators are processed annually at one recycling centers,
approximately 32 tons of VIPs can be reused, potentially reducing carbon
emissions by −94,282 kg CO2-eq.
Program Pencegahan Penyakit Scabies Melalui PHBS Dalam Peningkatan Sanitasi Pada Pondok Pesantren Manbaul Ulum Kota Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Fetriyah Umi Hanik , Gaghauna Eirine EM , Tasalim Rian , Widiantari Ni ketut , Ramadani Dilla Futri , Ramadani Hamsudin , Fahmi Muhammad , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: November 2024

Pendahuluan: Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan upaya penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan individu dan masyarakat melalui edukasi mengenai praktik hidup sehat. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2007 menetapkan sembilan indikator PHBS, termasuk tindakan preventif seperti persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan dan penggunaan jamban sehat. Namun, tantangan kesehatan seperti skabies, penyakit kulit menular yang disebabkan oleh parasit Sarcoptes scabiei, masih sering ditemui, terutama di komunitas dengan sanitasi buruk, termasuk pesantren. Di Pondok Pesantren Manbaul Ulum, prevalensi skabies cukup tinggi, terutama di kalangan santri baru. Pengetahuan dan perilaku kesehatan santri menjadi faktor penting dalam pencegahan skabies. Oleh karena itu, intervensi edukasi dan promosi kesehatan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik higiene guna menurunkan angka kejadian skabies.
Tujuan: PkM ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan meningkatkan PHBS serta pengetahuan santri mengenai skabies di Pondok Pesantren Manbaul Ulum. Fokus utama adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi prevalensi skabies dan merancang intervensi promosi kesehatan yang efektif.
Metode: PkM ini menggunakan metode edukasi promosi kesehatan melalui pelatihan, diskusi kelompok, dan distribusi materi cetak. Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan dan perilaku santri.
Hasil:  Hasil pre-test menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan santri dari rata-rata 93% menjadi 98%, mencerminkan pemahaman yang kuat mengenai pencegahan skabies.
Simpulan: Peningkatan pengetahuan ini menunjukkan efektivitas program edukasi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran santri tentang pentingnya PHBS.
OS OBJETIVOS E EFEITOS DO REGISTRO IMOBILIÁRIO
Authors: Marino Marcelo Giannobile
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar os propósitos e os efeitos do registro imobiliário, destacando sua importância na prevenção de litígios e na garantia da segurança jurídica das relações patrimoniais. O registro não apenas assegura a publicidade, autenticidade e eficácia dos atos jurídicos relacionados à propriedade, como também serve como um mecanismo fundamental de proteção dos direitos dos proprietários e terceiros. A análise das implicações legais do registro contribui para uma compreensão mais profunda da sua função na mitigação de conflitos e no fortalecimento da confiança nas transações imobiliárias, proporcionando estabilidade e transparência no mercado de bens imóveis.
ENDOCARDITE BACTERIANA E PROFILAXIA ANTIBIÓTICA NA ODONTOLOGIA: MANEJO E PREVENÇÃO EM PACIENTES DE RISCO
Authors:   Fernanda Pereira Batista Guimarães, Ribeiro Maria Eduarda Vieira
Published: November 2024

This study addresses bacterial endocarditis, a severe inflammatory condition of the endocardium caused by the colonization of pathogenic bacteria or fungi. The objective was to analyze and synthesize evidence regarding risk factors, pathogenic mechanisms, diagnostic methods, prevention strategies, and therapeutic approaches for this disease, with an emphasis on the relationship between oral infections and bacterial endocarditis. A literature review was conducted, selecting articles from the PubMed, Medline, and Google Scholar databases published between 2011 and 2024, using specific keywords: "Bacterial Endocarditis," "Oral Infections," "Antibiotic Prophylaxis," "Dental Biofilm," and applying rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria to ensure the relevance and quality of the studies. The literature unanimously indicates that antibiotic prophylaxis is the best way to prevent the development of bacterial endocarditis (BE), particularly in patients with risk factors, such as those with congenital heart diseases or valve prostheses. Administering antibiotics before procedures that may cause bacteremia is essential to reduce the risk of infection. Effective prevention involves not only antibiotic prophylaxis but also continuous education for patients and healthcare professionals about the importance of maintaining oral health to prevent systemic complications. The adoption of preventive measures can significantly reduce the incidence of BE, especially in individuals with preexisting heart conditions. In this sense, dentistry plays a vital role, as dental procedures can cause temporary bacteremia, and collaboration between healthcare professionals and dentists is crucial to ensure the protection of these patients.
O FUTURO DAS CIDADES: DESAFIOS E OPORTUNIDADES DAS SOLUÇÕES DIGITAIS EM AMBIENTES URBANOS
Authors: Santos Anthony Silveira dos , Ribeiro Filho Napoleão Póvoa
Published: November 2024

As cidades inteligentes (smart cities) representam uma evolução no conceito de planejamento e gestão urbana, integrando tecnologias de ponta para enfrentar os desafios impostos pelo crescimento acelerado das populações urbanas. Para tal, utilizam tecnologias como a Internet das Coisas (IoT), big data e inteligência artificial para otimizar e interconectar sistemas essenciais, como mobilidade urbana, consumo de energia elétrica, segurança pública e saúde. A relevância das cidades inteligentes no cenário atual é destacada devido aos desafios ambientais, sociais e econômicos encontrados em grandes centros urbanos ao redor do mundo. Considerando essa problemática, este artigo apresenta uma revisão bibliográfica sobre as cidades inteligentes, apresentando soluções tecnológicas implementadas em áreas urbanas densamente povoadas e identificando possíveis lacunas que podem ser exploradas para melhorar a eficiência dos serviços públicos, ampliar a sustentabilidade e promover uma maior inclusão social nas metrópoles.
OS CONTRATOS DE GESTÃO DAS ORGANIZAÇÕES SOCIAIS DE SAÚDE NO ESTADO DE GOIÁS UMA PERSPECTIVA CRÍTICA
Authors: Mesquita Marcelo de
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo a discussão sobre estudos em Administração Pública e Gestão de Políticas Públicas, onde se destaca o surgimento de novos atores sociais na resolução de problemas emergentes, especialmente na área da saúde. A Constituição garantiu o direito à saúde como um dos principais direitos sociais, estabelecendo que é dever do Estado garantir o acesso universal e igualitário às ações e serviços de saúde. Nesse caminho, as organizações sociais têm desempenhado um papel fundamental na gestão e coprodução de bens públicos nessa área. Este artigo ressalta a importância de respeitar as delimitações paradigmáticas estabelecidas pela comunidade acadêmica, a fim de promover a flexibilização e incorporação de novos participantes na busca por soluções inovadoras para os desafios contemporâneos.
O AFETO FAMILIAR E AS IMPLICAÇÕES DA GUARDA COMPARTILHADA: UMA ANÁLISE JURISPRUDENCIAL DO TRIBUNAL DE JUSTIÇA DO ESTADO DE RONDÔNIA
Authors: Carvalho Kalebe Teófilo da Silva , Mendes Isaque da Costa , Santana Catiene Magalhães Oliveira
Published: November 2024

This article aimed to analyze how the Court of Justice of the State of Rondônia considers family affection and the implications of shared custody in its judicial decisions. Thus, it is understood that this topic holds significant relevance within the contemporary legal context, especially when examined through the lens of the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the State of Rondônia. Shared custody, as a legal institution, offers an approach that aims to prioritize the emotional well-being and development of children by ensuring they maintain close ties with both parents after separation. The methodology used was qualitative, descriptive, bibliographic, and documentary, focusing on the role of the Judiciary in matters involving shared custody of children and adolescents. This research will thus contribute to a more detailed understanding of the implications of shared custody on family affection, which will enable the formulation of more effective public policies and legal practices. By analyzing the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the State of Rondônia, it is expected to identify patterns, challenges, and best practices that may be used to enhance the implementation of shared custody, fostering a more balanced and healthy family environment for children .
ESTUDO DE CASO PARA BLOCKCHAIN EM PRIVACIDADE DE DADOS
Authors: Ferrenha Fabio Zenatti , Dallilo Felipe Diniz , Florian Fabiana
Published: November 2024

O avanço da tecnologia blockchain introduz uma nova visão para a proteção e privacidade de dados, superando de maneira inovadora as restrições dos sistemas centralizados. Este estudo analisa o uso da blockchain para garantir a privacidade dos dados, diante dos desafios de segurança e confiabilidade em sistemas digitais. O trabalho se baseia em uma revisão bibliográfica e no desenvolvimento de uma prova de conceito, utilizando a linguagem Python e a biblioteca Web3.py para interagir com a rede Ethereum por meio de contratos inteligentes. A execução do contrato inteligente ocorreu na rede de testes Sepolia, com o auxílio do Remix IDE, MetaMask e Infura, assegurando uma metodologia prática para a validação dos conceitos abordados.
A DIFERENÇA SALARIAL ENTRE HOMENS E MULHERES: UMA DISCUSSÃO SOBRE OS DESAFIOS PARA CONSEGUIR A EQUIDADE SALARIAL
Authors: Benedito Sidinei , Luiz Josiane
Published: November 2024

RESUMO: Este artigo investiga a desigualdade salarial entre homens e mulheres, um problema persistente em diversas profissões. Focaliza as diretrizes do Ministério do Trabalho e Emprego (MTE) sobre a fiscalização das práticas discriminatórias, destacando a importância de uma abordagem que promova a equidade salarial. O objetivo central é analisar como essas orientações se relacionam com teorias sociológicas, tanto históricas quanto contemporâneas, e propor soluções para o fortalecimento da igualdade salarial. A pesquisa adota uma abordagem qualitativa, utilizando revisão bibliográfica e análise documental, para explorar a evolução das disparidades salariais ao longo do tempo. O estudo busca contribuir para um debate mais amplo sobre as conquistas e desafios das mulheres no mercado de trabalho, promovendo a reflexão sobre a necessidade de melhores condições de trabalho para todas as mulheres.
PREVALÊNCIA DO CÂNCER DE COLO DE ÚTERO EM MULHERES JOVENS: CONSIDERAÇÕES SOBRE O SISTEMA ÚNICO DE SAÚDE
Authors: Piroca Adriana Claudia , Matter Maria Eduarda Cassol , Paiz Leonardo
Published: November 2024

No Brasil, o câncer do colo de útero constitui um dos problemas de saúde mais graves, tendo em vista que acomete mulheres de várias idades e possui elevado índice de letalidade. Exames citopatológicos e histopatológicos são preconizados como importante medida de prevenção, devendo ser realizado regularmente após o início da vida sexual. Diante disso, o estudo objetiva identificar a prevalência do câncer do colo do útero em mulheres jovens no município de Cascavel/PR. Esse estudo é de cunho quantitativo, transversal e descritivo, realizado a partir exames cito e histopatológicos do colo do útero com base na análise dos dados fornecidos pelo Sistema de Informação do Câncer (SISCAN), de janeiro de 2014 a dezembro de 2023 em mulheres de 20 a 24 anos. Quanto aos resultados mais expressivos, destacamos que 97,58% realizaram o exame para rastreamento, apenas 34,09% apresentaram resultado citopatológico normal. Para os resultados de neoplasia, um percentual considerável apresentou NIC I (30,22%), seguido por NIC II, NIC III (12,50%) e carcinoma epidermoide invasivo (0,22%), no qual esses últimos já denotam atenção e cuidados específicos. No resultado histopatológico a neoplasia pré-neoplásico obteve um percentual maior (63,63%), indicando a necessidade da atenção prévia. Ao longo desses 10 anos, foram identificados 3 óbitos. A partir desse estudo, conclui-se que o CCU é um desafio constante à saúde pública, visto as diferenças culturais, sociais e econômicas que enfrentamos em nosso país. Há necessidade de um fortalecimento e estreitamento de todas as regiões para que ações de cunho educativo na área da saúde sejam capazes de acolher essas mulheres, proporcionando uma maior promoção da saúde, prevenção da doença e diminuição da mortalidade, favorecendo uma melhor qualidade de vida para essas mulheres.
The Many Voices of Elsa and Anna: Introducing the Triangle of Aspects for Animated Musical Film Dubbing
Authors: Reus Tim
Published: November 2024

De nagesynchroniseerde animatiemusical is wereldwijd een belangrijk mediagenre. Filmcritici prijzen vaak de muziek, het visuele spektakel, en natuurlijk de personages. Echter, er is weinig academisch onderzoek gedaan naar het effect van nasynchronisatie op de ontwikkeling van personages (karakterisering) in dit soort films. Dit kan zijn omdat er voor het onderzoek op dit gebied een diepgaande kennis nodig is van verschillende velden, zoals vertaalwetenschappen, filmwetenschappen en muziekwetenschappen. In dit artikel wordt een analytisch model geïntroduceerd, de triangle of aspects, waarin muzikale, visuele en verbale aspecten worden gecombineerd voor een systematische analyse van alle elementen die de karakterisering in nagesynchroniseerde animatiemusicals kunnen beïnvloeden. Om deze driehoek als analytisch instrument te testen en om meer academische interesse te wekken voor de nagesynchroniseerde animatiemusical, wordt een pilotstudy beschreven van het lied "For the First Time in Forever (Reprise)" uit de Disneyfilm Frozen (2013). Er wordt aangetoond dat factoren als muzikaal ritme en rijmschema, visuele synchroniciteit en toon, en verbale betekenis en stijl op een diep niveau met elkaar zijn verbonden, en dat de persoonlijkheden van de twee personages in dit lied verschillen volgens de toegepaste vertaalstrategie. Dit analytische model biedt een duidelijke structuur voor de analyse van nagesynchroniseerde animatiemusicals, en draagt bij aan een vooral kwalitatief onderzoeksveld met kwantitatieve instrumenten.