bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Acessibilidade Policêntrica: contribuições para além das práticas inclusivas centralizadoras
Authors: Gomes-Silva Amanda Santana , Romano Soraia , Cabral Leonardo Santos Amâncio
Published: August 2023

Este ensaio dedica-se às produções teóricas, documentos e estudos que possam contribuir com a compreensão do conceito da acessibilidade policêntrica e suas potencialidades no contexto educacional brasileiro. O propósito para esse texto é possibilitar, aos profissionais da educação, maior campo de pesquisa e, principalmente, formas para ressignificar suas práticas educativas e de gestão voltadas à escolarização de todos, inclusive das pessoas com deficiência, transtornos globais do desenvolvimento ou altas habilidades/superdotação.
Soil Bin Studies on Plug and Finger-type Onion Seedling Transplanting Mechanisms
Authors: A. P. Pandirwar  , Adarsh Kumar  , Indra Mani  , B. B. Gaikwad  , C. P. Sawant  , Arpan Bhoumik
Published: August 2023

A study was conducted to develop a plug- and finger-type onion seedling transplanting mechanisms in a soil bin and examine the effects of age of seedling and machine parameters (speed of operation, height of seedling drop, finger material) on plant spacing, planting depth, successful transplanting, furrow closure, filling efficiency and plant damage. Plant spacing ranged from 121.4 mm to 133.5 mm using plug metering mechanism, while it was 167.9 mm to 195.0 mm with finger-type metering mechanism. The percent seedling transplanted and percent furrow closure with plug mechanism varied from 76.67 % to 100 % and 73.33 % to 100 %, respectively; and in finger-type metering mechanism they ranged from 18.33 % to 78.33 % and 15 % to 73.33 %, respectively. Plug filling efficiency ranged from 96.67 % to 32.22 % with plug mechanism, and 95.28 % to 22.5 % with finger metering mechanism. Percent seedling damage with plug mechanism ranged from 0 % to 17.54 %, and was lower than 0 % to 31.05 % caused by finger-type metering mechanism. The performance of plug-type metering mechanism for onion seedling was closer to the recommended practices as compared to finger-type metering mechanism.
Assessment of Loose Residue Entanglement in Various Patterns of Furrow Opener Arrangement
Authors: Vineet Kumar Sharma  , T. P. Singh
Published: August 2023

Poor residue handling capability of no-till drills in combine harvested rice and wheat fields during sowing of wheat in rabi and pulses in kharif is a major barrier for their extensive use. The problem aggravates more due to lesser inter-spacing between furrow openers and their arrangements on only two toolbars. A study was conducted to assess the effect of furrow opener arrangements on residue accumulation on a test setup with three toolbars and seven inverted-T type furrow openers. Six patterns of furrow opener arrangements were evaluated in combine harvested wheat field. Furrow openers in V-type arrangement of 2, 2 and 3 on front, middle and rear toolbar, respectively, (Arrangement-B) was the best in terms of residue entanglement and accumulation of 121 g.m-1 length. No residue accumulation was observed when the setup was operated under chopped residue condition with same arrangement. Residue flow percentage was 100% for this arrangement. The result suggested arranging the furrow openers on three toolbars with wider furrow opener spacing to minimize the residue accumulation while drilling pulse crops under no-till residue condition after wheat harvesting.
Spatio-temporal Variation of Hydrological Drought in the Indo-Gangetic Plains
Authors: Manoj Khanna  , Mukesh Kumar  , Rekha Rani  , Himanshu Pathak
Published: August 2023

The Indo-Gangetic plains (IGP) encompass a large alluvial track consisting of multi-tier aquifer system. Due to stride developmental activities and intensification of agriculture with higher irrigation water requirement, shallow groundwater regime is getting depleted causing hydrological drought. Spatio-temporal variation of seasonal drought pattern and drought severity in the IGP region was analysed for the period of 2005-2009, using Standardized water level index (SWI) with topo to raster methods of interpolation in geographic information system (GIS). Analysis of hydrological drought indicated that 40-60 % area in the IGP was affected by mild hydrological drought, whereas 2-7 % of the area was affected by extreme hydrological drought because of excessive and indiscriminate groundwater pumping leading to decline in groundwater level. SWI categories were correlated with the irrigation activity for better irrigation planning. Irrigation planning for the IGP was suggested for different SWI drought categories.
Impact of Morphometric Parameters and Change in Land Use on Peak Runoff Rates of Pingalgarh Watershed Using Geospatial Techniques
Authors: M. S. Pendke  , G. Sreenivasan  , B. W. Bhuibhar  , A. S. Kadale  , U. M. Khodke
Published: August 2023

Morphometric analysis of Pingalgarh watershed in Maharashtra state was carried out using remote sensing and GIS techniques for 1977 and 2016. Detailed drainage map was prepared from LISS-IV high resolution satellite image of 20th November 2016 to assess the present situation and from Geo-referenced toposheet on 1:50,000 scale for the year 1977 to bring out the past condition. These maps were used for morphometric analysis and also for runoff estimation. Low drainage density values indicated that the area was underlain by moderately impermeable sub-surface material. Circularity and elongation ratio showed that the watershed had elongated shape. Due to change in land use, the total stream length in the watershed had reduced. The low to moderate value of basin relief indicated gravity of water flow, moderate infiltration and runoff condition of the study area. The length of overland flow indicating the long flow path with moderate ground slope, reflecting the areas associated with moderate runoff and infiltration. Low values of relief are the characteristic features of less resistant rocks of the area. Due to change in land use and cropping pattern over a period of time, the time of concentration was reduced in the later stage resulting in increase in peak runoff rate.
Performance Evaluation of IARI Wheat Seed-cum-Fertilizer Plot Drill for Pearl Millet-Wheat Cropping System on Permanent Raised Bed System
Authors: Chetan Kumar P. Sawant  , Adarsh Kumar  , Indra Mani  , J. K. Singh  , Rajbir Yadav  , R. N. Sahoo
Published: August 2023

A four-row IARI seed-cum-fertilizer plot drill developed at ICAR-IARI, New Delhi for permanent raised bed system was evaluated under pearl millet-wheat cropping system. The machine was fitted with two Oyjord metering mechanisms with four outlets for metering seed and fertilizer. Successful seeding on raised beds with pearl millet crop residue was achieved by first cutting the plant residue with a plain disc coulter, followed by seed drilling in narrow slit furrows opened by double disk furrow openers. The plot drill required 33.56 kW tractor for its operation in sandy loam soils, and two operators to feed measured quantity of seed and fertilizer. Field capacity of the plot drill was 0.17 ha.h-1 at 1.5 km.h-1 forward speed of operation. Field machine index, field efficiency and cost of operation were 72.72, 80 % and ` 648/- per hour, respectively. The plant stands of wheat sown on permanent raised beds with the developed plot drill were significantly higher than with precision plot drill.
Modelling of Rheological Properties of Mango (cv. Neelum) Suspensions: Effect of Sample Concentration and Particle Size
Authors: Manoj Kumar Mahawar  , Kirti Jalgaonkar  , V. Eyarkai Nambi  , Bhushan Bibwe  , V. Thirupathi
Published: August 2023

Evaluation of rheological properties of reconstituted mango peel powder (MPP) cv. Neelum at different particle sizes and sample concentrations was investigated. The combined effect of sample (MPP: water) concentration (1:4, 1:5, 1:6) and particle size obtained from sieve openings (420 µm, 355 µm, 250 µm and 125 µm) were evaluated on the rheological parameters (yield stress, flow behaviour index and consistency index). Lightness (L) and yellowness (b) increased while greenness (a) decreased with reduction in particle size. The increase in sample concentration was associated with increase in shear stress values. Rheological characterization was performed on the basis of coefficient of determination (R2 ) and other model parameters. For the samples (particle size of 250μm and 125μm), the Herschel-Bulkey model (R2 ≥0.831), Power law (R2 ≥0.803) and Casson law (R2 ≥0.832) fitted well to shear stress-shear rate data.
Microwave Assisted De-husking of Foxtail Millet
Authors: Sunil C. K.  , Neeraja Chacko
Published: August 2023

A study was conducted to determine the effect of microwave pre-treatment on de-husking characteristics and quality parameters of foxtail millet. Foxtail millet was treated at three microwave power levels (900 W, 720 W and 540 W) for three different exposure time (120 s, 100 s and 80 s). Increase in grain surface temperature from 64.68˚C to 81.66˚C and decrease in de-husking time from 191 s to 88 s were observed with increase in microwave power level and exposure time. De-husking yield increased initially with increase in microwave power and exposure time, reaching a maximum of 85.64 % (720 W, 120 s), and thereafter decreased. The lowest de-husking yield of 72.12 % was observed at 900 W and 100 s exposure time. The increase in broken content from 0.20 % to 19.61 %, and reduction in head yield from 99.80 % to 85.40 % was observed with increase in microwave power and exposure time. The colour change was not significant (@ p≤0.05) in all the treatments. Cooking time of the de-husked grain decreased with increase in microwave power level and exposure time from 544 s to 442 s. De-husking yield of 91.97 % was predicted at optimal conditions of 732 W microwave power and 80 s exposure time.
Generation of Synthetic Streamflow of Jakham River, Rajasthan Using Thomas-Fiering Model
Authors: Priyanka Sharma  , S. R. Bhakar  , Shakir Ali  , H. K. Jain  , P. K. Singh  , Mahesh Kothari
Published: August 2023

A study was undertaken to develop and apply Thomas-Fiering (T-F) model for generation of synthetic streamflow of Jakham river, Rajasthan. Streamflow data of 40 years (June,1975 to May, 2015) was used, of which 360 month-data (June,1975 to May, 2005) were used to develop the model and 120 month-data (June, 2005 to May, 2015) were used to predict the streamflow. Performance of the model was evaluated using four statistical criteria, viz. correlation coefficient (R), root mean square error (RMSE), modified NashSutcliffe efficiency (MNSE), and modified index of agreement (MIA).The results showed satisfactory performance of the model in generating synthetic monthly streamflow based on R, RMSE, MNSE and MIA values of 0.73, 28.47×106 m3 , 0.456 and 0.73, respectively. The developed model was used to generate 100-year synthetic streamflows.
Temporal Land-use Change Analysis of Patiala-Ki-Rao Watershed in Shivalik Foot-Hills using Remote Sensing and GIS
Authors: Kallem Sushanth  , Anil Bhardwaj  , Loshali D. C  , Pateriya B.
Published: August 2023

Land-use change due to urbanization is continuously decreasing agricultural and forest lands that has important implications on the sustainable livelihood of the inhabitants of a watershed. In this study, land-use maps of Patiala-Ki-Rao watershed that is located in Shivalik foot-hills in Mohali district, Punjab were generated in GIS environment using Landsat imageries for the years 2006 and 2016 with overall classification accuracy and Kappa statistic of above 90 % and 0.9, respectively. The analysis of land-use maps indicated that the area under all land-uses decreased over a decade, except built-up land that increased by 372.27 ha (112.04 %) mainly due to urbanisation in the watershed. The change detection matrix revealed that out of 906.98 ha under agricultural land in 2006, 197.43 ha were mainly converted to built-up land. Likewise, from forest cover of 3462.21 ha in 2006, 151.11 ha were converted to agricultural land and 75.05 ha to built-up land. These land-use changes, if continued, may cause a serious threat to watershed resources, and hence calls for proper land-use policy formulation.
Mathematical Modelling and Techno-economic Evaluation of Hybrid Photovoltaic-thermal Forced Convection Solar Drying of Indian Jujube (Zizyphus mauritiana)
Authors: Surendra Poonia  , A.K. Singh  , Dilip Jain
Published: August 2023

Two identical units of a hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PV/T) solar dryer designed and constructed at ICAR-Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Jodhpur, were used to dry Indian jujube (Zizyphus mauritiana) fruit, one operated under natural and the other under forced convection modes. The fruits were dried to safe moisture content (24 %) in a period of 192 h in forced convection mode, and in 240 h in natural convection mode with drying load of 18 kg. There was a significant difference in performance of the dryer under forced and natural convection mode. The average thermal efficiency of solar energy utilization under forced convection mode was higher (16.7 %) than that of natural convection solar dryer (15.6 %). Logarithmic drying model was suitable for describing the thin layer drying behaviour of the fruit. Effective moisture diffusivity of forced convection dryer was 3.34 × 10-7 m2 .s-1 . Economic evaluation of the solar dryer indicated high value of IRR (54.5 %), and low value of payback period (2.26 years), suggesting the dryer to be cost efficient.
Performance Evaluation of Tractor Mufflers for Human Comfort
Authors: Naveen Kumar  , V. K Tewari  , Gajendra Singh
Published: August 2023

Tractor mufflers constructed with amalgamation of perforated ducts, baffles or perforated baffles and expansion chambers for acoustic attenuation are commonly used. Poorly designed mufflers provide limited noise reduction and high back pressure, resulting in low fuel efficiency. Sound pressure mapping technique was adopted to identify major contributor of noise for a 47.6 PS tractor. An experiment was carried out to evaluate different muffler designs with regard to sound pressure levels and exhaust back pressure at varying operating conditions. Each muffler design produced noise greater that 90 dBA Leq at operator’s ear level at rated engine speed, and was more than the exposure limit of noise for 8-h work day recommended by ISO and OSHA. Long exposure of this noise might cause occupational disease to operator. Noise reduction was observed in one of the mufflers near rated engine speed with low back pressure with better fuel efficiency. Sound pressure at operator ear level, back pressure and fuel consumption were found within 90.3-92.8 dBA, 1.765-2.157 kPa and 2.65-3.35 l.h-1, respectively, near engine rated speed.
Modelling of Root Age Influence on Compressive Strength Properties of Cassava Root
Authors: Kazeem Olaniyi Oriola  , Abdulganiy Olayinka Raji
Published: August 2023

The influence of root age and moisture content on compressive strength properties of an improved (TMS 30572) and a local (TME 7) cassava cultivar were investigated. Roots harvested at 12, 15 and 18 months after planting (MAP) were used to determine stress at peak, energy to break and Young’s modulus of the roots at moisture contents of 50 %, 55 %, 60 %, 65 % and 70 % (w.b.). Mean stress at peak, energy to break and Young’s modulus of TMS 30572 ranged from 0.61 – 0.88 N.mm-2, 0.89 – 1.13 N.m and 0.92 – 0.84 N.mm-2; 4.80 – 6.67 N.mm-2, 5.99 – 9.21 N.m and 4.55 – 5.11 N.mm-2; and 4.81 – 9.28 N.mm-2, 5.27 – 5.77 N.m and 5.68 – 8.84 N.mm-2at 12, 15 and 18 MAP, respectively. Corresponding values for TME 7 ranged from 0.41 – 1.06 N.mm-2, 0.95 – 1.15 N.m and 1.07 – 1.30 N.mm-2; 3.23 – 8.18 N.mm-2, 5.70 – 8.37 N.m, 5.56 – 8.04 N.mm-2; and 3.22 – 6.96 N.mm-2, 4.25 – 5.58 N.m and 6.69 – 8.38 N.mm-2, respectively. Second-order polynomials described the behaviours of the roots. Root age, and not moisture content, influenced the strength of TME 7 roots, while none of the parameters studied influenced toughness and stiffness (p>0.05). Neither age nor moisture content significantly affected the toughness and stiffness of the roots of the two varieties
Impact of Land Use Land Cover on Soil Erosion in Krishna Lower Subbasin
Authors: N. Bidyarani Chanu  , A. Mani  , M. Raghu Babu  , M. Venkata Suneela
Published: August 2023

Soil degradation is a severe environmental problem confronting the world today. A study was undertaken to apply revised universal soil loss equation (RUSLE) to estimate the soil erosion and effect of land use and land cover on soil erosion in Krishna lower sub-basin using Remote Sensing and GIS. Spatial map of each RUSLE parameters was derived in Arc GIS 10.1 and ERDAS IMAGINE 9.3 for the 11317.36 km2 Krishna lower sub-basin catchment in Andhra Pradesh. The values of R, K, LS, C, P factors of the catchment area were used to generate soil erosion spatial maps. The study showed that the average annual soil loss was sensitive to rainfall factor, R, land use and land cover. The computed maximum annual soil erosion for the years 1993 to 2015 was 28.69 t.ha-1. yr-1. Severe erosion was found in settlements, wasteland and during rabi crop. The estimated soil loss from “high” to “very high” occurred in scrubland. Moderate erosion occurred in double/ triple cropping area, and slight erosion occurred in forest and during kharif crop.
Determining the Most Effective Stage of the Think-Pair-Share Teaching Strategy
Authors: A. Kombat , V.N. Asigri , C.K. Amanyi , S. Atepor , J.A. Adugbire , V.K. Akwensi , M.B. Apara
Published: August 2023

This investigation was carried out to examine the effect of think-pair-share on high school learners’ academic attainment in fractions and the most effective stage of the think-pair-share. Two research questions and five hypotheses guided this study. An explanatory sequential mixed method design was used. Purposive and convenience sampling techniques were used to select the first-years and the 78 participants, respectively. Teacher-made fractions achievement tests and interviews were used as the data-gathering instruments. Students’ academic achievement was analysed using independent and paired samples t-tests whilst the interview data was analysed thematically. The study found that learners who received fractions instructions using the think-pair-share model outperformed their colleagues who were taught fractions without think-pair-share. Also, the performance of students at the pair stage was higher than the performance of the same students at the think stage on the same test items. It was again found that intolerance, lack of self-confidence and inability to build consensus on the part of some students affected their performances at the pair stage. It was, therefore, concluded that Think-Pair-Share is effective in teaching fractions and that the most effective stage of the Think-Pair-Share strategy is the pair stage. It was therefore recommended that teachers be encouraged to use the think-pair-share teaching strategy in their teaching and that think-pair-share should be made to form an integral part of the Senior High School mathematics curriculum. Again, teachers and the Ghana education service should consider assessing students in pairs. Also, teachers should encourage students to be tolerant and confident in themselves.
Examining the Level of Integration of Nutrition Management Service for Hypertensive Elderly Patients in Maseru City Council Health Facilities
Authors: Motsieloa Lineo Florina
Published: August 2023

Integration is an important part of reform used in health care to reduce healthcare costs for both patients and the health system. NMS integration into hypertension services for elderly patients has the potential to help put the blood pressure of patients under control. The study aimed to determine the level of integration of NMS in the hypertension service delivery chain for hypertensive elderly patients receiving outpatient care in Maseru City Council health facilities. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study that used quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection and analysis. The results revealed the low integration of NMS for hypertensive elderly patients in these two facilities. The inputs for the service were available but inadequate, and some were unavailable, and this hurt NMS processes provision. Out of 74 patients who participated, none of them had their weights and heights measured, and only 9.5% were asked about lifestyle and diet compliance. NMS integration was low in both facilities for several reasons.
Metacognición desde las bases del pensamiento complejo
Authors: González Velasco Juan Miguel
Published: August 2023

Introducción: La metacognición es el proceso mediante el cual el estudiante toma conciencia de lo que aprende, pero como podemos ampliar este concepto desde el paradigma emergente de la complejidad, si religamos la conciencia a la aplicación del pensamiento complejo. La metacognición aplicada con elementos de pensamiento complejo le llamamos metacomplejidad, que es un proceso superior donde tomamos conciencia desde la complejidad para aprender y enseñar, implicara niveles de realidad y formas de aplicar la complejidad en los procesos educativos. Objetivo: Revisar teóricamente el concepto de metacognición a fin de profundizar en el tema tomando en consideración el concepto de aula mente social en la Educación. Método: Revisión teórica de publicaciones del autor, es un estudio transversal, retro-prospectivo no experimental Discusiones: El proceso de continuidad de la metacomplejidad será pues el aula mente social como el proceso más creativo que puede desarrollar un estudiante para poder resolver problemas educativos o de la vida cotidiana. Conclusión: La metacognición es el proceso mental más sensible en el proceso educativo que trasciende aplicando el pensamiento complejo.
Desigualdades digitales en plataformas de streaming
Authors: Paucara España Cristian
Published: August 2023

El presente trabajo reúne dos ámbitos de estudio, las desigualdades digitales y la economía de plataformas. En ese sentido, el objetivo planteado es analizar las desigualdades que existen en las plataformas digitales de transmisiones en directo o plataformas de streaming. Para lograr este objetivo, primero se analizan las desigualdades digitales entre países, las desigualdades digitales entre sujetos, la economía de plataformas y las plataformas de streaming. Luego se procede a analizar información estadística, hechos y relatos que permiten comprender las formas de expresión y reproducción de la desigualdad digital en las plataformas de streaming. Al interior de estas plataformas se encuentra que: existen altos niveles de desigualdad económica, similares a la de países africanos; una primacía de creación de contenido en el idioma inglés; una participación minoritaria de las mujeres, que además deben sufrir un permanente acoso sexual; y oleadas de ataques discriminatorios de contenido racista y homofóbico.
Excluir incluyendo: “Espacio público” y “Ciudad para todos” en la encrucijada entre políticas urbanas y organizaciones populares en la ciudad de La Paz
Authors: Tassi Nico
Published: August 2023

A lo largo de múltiples ciudades latinoamericanas conceptos como revitalización, ciudad para todos y espacio público se han vuelto en muletillas de las políticas urbanas. A menudo centradas en nociones progresistas de “derecho a la ciudad” o de un acceso “equitativo” e “inclusivo” al espacio urbano, estos lemas de las políticas urbanas han sido utilizados de manera estandarizada por gobiernos neoliberales y progresistas, recipientes de financiamientos de organismos internacionales y coadyuvados por intelectuales locales fervientemente abocados a las tendencias de las teorías urbanas foráneas para explicar procesos locales. El artículo propone desarrollar una reflexión crítica en relación a estos conceptos y a estas políticas públicas urbanas, contrastando las intenciones y los proyectos de revitalización urbana de las autoridades e instituciones citadinas con las prácticas y nociones de ciudad y espacio público de los sectores populares urbanos de la ciudad. Si de un lado este contraste acaba visibilizando unas modalidades de vivir y construir lo urbano por parte de sectores populares, que no tienen cabida y comprensión en las políticas de revitalización del otro, el artículo resalta la cristalización de un tipo de instituciones y políticas urbanas a “dos carriles”. Uno de mano blanda hacia grupos empresariales que se transforman en los recipientes de diferentes privilegios, favores, contratos estatales y que acaba privatizando lo público para funcionalizarlo según las necesidades de inversión del capital privado. Y otro de mano dura hacia la pequeña empresa y actores económicos “informales” en un intento de expropiarlos de su rol central en la gestión de lo público y del territorio conformando unas políticas y marcos normativos endurecidos hacia actores, a veces vulnerables, bajo el lema de una “ciudad para todos”. El artículo se propone deconstruir una serie de conceptos como revitalización, defensa del espacio público o ciudad para todos hoy en día articulados en potentes ideologías que acaban disfrazando de inclusivas, novedosas y progresistas a medidas y políticas potencialmente segregadoras y normalizadoras de desigualdades.
Rituals for Climate Change
Authors: Ortiz Naomi
Published: August 2023

Disability justice and ecojustice are rarely considered together but are in constant conversation in our world. Rituals for Climate Change: A Crip Struggle for Ecojustice, combining poetry and the lyrical essay, doesn’t contain just one point of view but encompasses dialectical perspectives which often exist in contradiction to each other. A disabled person is in need of plastic cups and concerned about the overwhelming plastic in our ecosystems. Ortiz expands on and complicates who is seen as an environmentalist and what being in relationship with the land can look like.

This book is an offering to explore the spiritual question of how to witness. It serves as a companion to those also grappling with the difficult and often unanswerable questions posed by climate change in the borderlands. By exploring the ways body, mind, and cultures both clash with and long for ecojustice, Rituals for Climate Change offers an often-overlooked perspective on climate-grief, interdependence, and resilience. Disabled people know how to adapt to a world that is ever changing without considering them.
Satisfaction with and Challenges of Bank Remittance in Student Payments in the Philippines
Authors: Saong Marilou , Zuñiga Eduardo , Palmares Kirstein
Published: August 2023

The education sector is one of many that has been affected by the digitization of payments and administrative processes. The study used a descriptive survey method to analyze the student payment process, focusing on the stakeholders’ preferences, satisfaction, and challenges with bank remittance. The respondents included 422 undergraduate and graduate students, 13 parents, and 18 personnel in one University in the Philippines. The vast majority of respondents (63.68 percent – 95.86 percent) were aware of the university’s cash payments, online fund transfers through banks, over-the-counter bank deposits, bill payments through banks, GCash, Paygate. Except for GCash, only 50% or less were aware that payments could be made through Remittance Centers and e-wallets. Payment preferences were influenced by the respondents’ awareness on and the security, ease of use, and accessibility of payment platforms, resulting in a moderate level of satisfaction with the payment process. The study revealed that the student payment process requires improvement because the mode of bank remittances permitted by the University is not suited for immediate payment verification. There is a need to increase the number of bank partnerships that allow for the integration of the University’s software facility for bill payment. In some areas, students do not have access to banks or bill payment services. E-wallet or digital wallet applications such as GCash can be used to pay University fees.
Participative Budgeting, Procedural Fairness, Distributive Fairness and Budgetary Slack: Evidence from Hospitality Sector in Indonesia
Authors: Febryandoko Vega , Carolina Yenni
Published: August 2023

Budgets are important for owners and management in planning, controlling and serving as the basis for measuring performance. In the budgeting process, management often acts unethically, such as making budgetary slack and manipulating data. This study analyzes the direct and indirect relationship between budget participation and budgetary slack. Questionnaires were distributed to 74 respondents who work as supervisors or managers in the hospitality industry in the city of Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The data is processed using a SEM with the help of Smart-Partial Least Square software with structural models and measurement models. This study shows that budget participation has a positive relationship with procedural fairness and distributive fairness. In addition, budget participation, procedural fairness and distributive fairness has a negative relationship with budgetary slack. Moreover, procedural fairness and distributive fairness mediate the relationship between budget participation and budget slack. This study supports the theory of budget participation and budgetary slack and has implications for budgeting practice. Hence, in the process of preparing the budget, it is very important to involve subordinates because it can reduce budgetary slack.
Rezension von: Gräter, Carlheinz, Württemberger Wein
Authors: Kohl Herbert , Gräter Carlheinz
Published: August 2023

Carlheinz Gräter, Württemberger Wein. Landschaft, Geschichte, Kultur, Leinfelden-Echterdingen (DRW) 1993. 324 S., zahlr. Abb.
Rezension von: Rechter, Gerhard, Die Linien Nold, Egersdorf, Hoheneck und Pfaff
Authors: Stihler Daniel , Rechter Gerhard
Published: August 2023

Gerhard Rechter, Die Seckendorff. Bd. 2: Die Linien Nold, Egersdorf, Hoheneck und Pfaff (Veröffentlichungen der Gesellschaft für fränkische Geschichte, Reihe IX, Bd. 36), Neustadt a. d. Aisch (Degener) 1990. 768 S.
Rezension von: Landesdenkmalamt Baden-Württemberg (Hrsg.), Hirsau
Authors: Fritz Gerhard , Landesdenkmalamt Baden-Württemberg
Published: August 2023

Hirsau: St. Peter und Paul 1091-1991 (Forschungen und Berichte der Archäologie des Mittelalters in Baden-Württemberg, hrsg. v. Landesdenkmalamt Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 10). Teil 1: Archäologie und Kunstgeschichte, Stuttgart (Theiss) 1991. 554 S., 486 Abb. und 15 großformatige Beilagen in separatem Schuber; Teil 2: Geschichte, Lebens- und Verfassungsformen eines Reformklosters, Stuttgart (Theiss) 1991. 436 S.. zahlr. Abb.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENERIMAAN DIRI DAN PENYESUAIAN SOSIAL PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Mewengkang Meisi , Naharia Melkian , Sengkey Stevi B.
Published: August 2023

Manusia  merupakan  mahluk  sosial,  dimana  manusia  tidak  dapat hidup sendiri  sehingga  selalu  membutuhkan  keberadaan  orang  lain dalam hidupnya. Tujuan dari  penelitian  ini  ingin  membuktikan  adanya  hubungan antara  penerimaan  diri dengan  penyesuaian  sosial  pada  remaja  putri.  Metode Penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan populasi dan Sampel Penelitian. Dari uji.normalitas data menurut rumus Kolmogrorov-Smirnov dari variabel penerimaan diri diperoleh harga/statistic 0.18, dengan derajat kebebasan ldf j=o100, dan,nhilang/signifikansi .sebesar j0<0.5,  berarti sebaran data adalah normal.  Berdasarkan  uji inieritas  hubungan  dengan menggunakan  teknik ana isis  regresi  tersebut diperoleh  harga  R  Square ,= 0.519, .dengan  F .= ,105.9, singnifikansi n= l0<0.5 artinya  hubungannya adalah linier.  Dari  hasil  analisis oUji.Product/Moment  antara penerimaan  diri idan penyesuaian  sosial,  diperoleh hasil Rxy i=o0.428 p n=  0 ,(p<0.5). Dengan hasil analisis /koefisien  korelasi  rxy .=/0.428,  dan nilai  p = 0  yang iberarti nilai probalitasnya  tidak i<0.50, sehingga  dapat disimpulkan  bahwa  ada  hubungan antara penerimaan diri dengan penyesuaian .sosiali pada remaja putri. Beberapa saran yang dapat  diberikan  peneliti,  berdasarkan  hasil  penelitian  ini  yang pertama ibagi iorangtua agar  dapat  memperhatikan  anak  khususnya bagi remaja/putri.  Penerimaan diri  dimulai dari  lingkungan ,yang positif. Orangtua yang tanggap  dan  mendukung perkembangan remaja putri dengan positif akan imembentuk anak menjadi  pribadi ipositif  yang dapat menerima  dirinya.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN DIRI TERHADAP BURNOUT PADA KARYAWAN MARKETING FUNDING BANK SINARMAS DI KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Tully Naomi P. , Tiwa Tellma M. , Hartati Meike E.
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh manajemen diri terhadap burnout pada karyawan marketing funding Bank Sinarmas di Kota Ternate. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada karyawan Marketing Funding Bank Sinarmas dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 38 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini mengunakan sampel jenuh. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bentuk skala Likert. Pada skala manajemen diri terdapat 23 item valid dengan koefisien reliabilitas cronbach alpha 0, 936 dan skala burnout terdapat 22 item valid dengan koefisien reliabilitas cronbach alpha 0,889. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode statistik regresi sederhana, dengan hasil persamaan regresi liniernya, yaitu: Y= 101.457 + (-0.762) X yang bermakna manajemen diri berpengaruh negatif terhadap burnout. Hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh harga nilai Fhitung adalah sebesar 78.261 dan Ftabel sebesar 4.11, yang berarti Fhitung > Ftabel atau 78.261 > 4.11, dengan tingkat Signifikansi sebesar 0.000b, yang bermakna, hipotesis Ha diterima dan h0 ditolak. Besarnya pengaruh manajemen diri terhadap burnout sebesar 68.5% dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain.
STUDI DESKRIPTIF INTERAKSI SOSIAL PRAMUSAJI DENGAN MAHASISWA PELANGGAN AA KITCHEN TOMOHON
Authors: Ngangi Anastasya T. , Kandiho Fringe N. , Tampobolon Matthew A.
Published: August 2023

Sebagai salah satu pusat tempat makanan di area kampus fip unima AA Kitchen memiliki area yang cukup luas dan strategis untuk mahasiswa berkunjung,. pelayanan yang ramah tamah, cepat dan tepat serta penampilan dari seorang pramusaji dapat menarik perhatian dari para Pelanggan sehingga pelanggan merasa nyaman selama berada di restoran.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui peranan pramusaji dalam interaksi sosial dengan mahasiswa pelanggan di AA kitchen Tomohon.Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dan studi pustaka sebagai pendukung penelitian. Hasil penelitian adalah pramusaji mempunyai peran penting dalam interaksi sosial untuk meningkatkan pelayanan demi kepuasan dan kenyamanan pelanggan Pramusaji dapat mengetahui apakah sudah memberikan pelayanan dengan maksimal atau belum dengan melalui interaksi sosial yang di berikan pramusaji kepada mahasisswa pelanggan AA Kitchen.
SELF COMPASSION DAN RESILIENSI PADA PERAWAT DI RSUD ANUGERAH TOMOHON
Authors: Mamahit Graciela A. A. , Mandang Jofie H. , Sengkey Stevi B.
Published: August 2023

Perawat dalam pekerjaannya memiliki tantangan dan permasalahan seperti pasien dan keluarga pasien yang terlalu menuntut, kecemasan terkena penyakit menular, masalah keluarga maupun masalah dengan sesama tim medis. Hal ini membuat mereka rentan mengalami stres. Dalam kondisi tersebut, perawat memerlukan resiliensi tinggi agar stres yang dialami dapat diatasi dan tidak berdampak pada pekerjaannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah keterkaitan  self compassion dan resiliensi perawat RSUD Anugerah Tomohon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yaitu penelitian korelasional, dengan responden perawat yang ada di RSUD Anugerah Tomohon dengan jumlah sebanyak 69 subjek perawat. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan korelasi product moment pada program SPSS versi 25.00 diperoleh hasil skor korelasi yaitu P= 0,881 ( P < 0,05) hal ini menunjukan bahwa self compassion memiliki hubungan positif dengan resiliensi pada perawat.
PERKEMBANGAN SOSIO-EMOSIONAL ANAK DENGAN ORANGTUA YANG MENGALAMI PERCERAIAN DI ASRAMA PUTERI WALTERUS
Authors: Pangkey Jansi , Wullur Mozes M. , Kapahang Gloridei L.
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze the socio-emotional development of children of divorced parents. The method used in this research is qualitative and the type of research is a case study. The subjects of this research are the eighth grader of junior high school whose parents divorced. Data collection methods used are interviews and observation. Research data validation uses source triangulation in which the researcher interviews the closest people to the subject. The results of this research evidences that children’s social-emotional development tends to be influenced by parental divorce. It is reflected in the expression of emotions, relationships with other people, behavior, and also the results of the study.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPUASAN KERJA DENGAN KESIAPAN UNTUK BERUBAH PADA TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MANADO
Authors: Kumajas Raynaldi D. , Tiwa Tellma M. , Kaumbur Great E.
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menguji dan menganalisis secara empiris tentang hubungan antara kepuasaan kerja dengan kesiapan untuk berubah dalam hal perubahan Universitas Negeri Manado menjadi Badan Layanan Umum. Popilasi penelitian adalah tenaga kependidikan Universitas Negeri Manado dengan sampel penelitian 80 pegawai. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan skala kepuasaan kerja (15 aitem, α = 0,852 ) dan Skala Kesiapan untuk berubah (25 aitem, α = 0,839 ). Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara kepuasaan kerja dengan kesiapan untuk berubah (rxy = 0,336) yang berarti semakin tinggi Kepuasaan kerja maka semakin tinggi kesiapan untuk berubah. Kepuasan Kerja memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 11,3% terhadap kesiapan untuk berubah.
PERBEDAAN SELF-REGULATED LEARNING PADA SISWA LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN DI KELAS XII SMA NEGERI 2 TONDANO
Authors: Rembet Zefanya M. , Lumapow Harol R. , Kapahang Gloridei L.
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan self regulated learning pada siswa laki-laki dan perempuan kelas XII SMA Negeri 2 Tondano. Self-regulated learning adalah keadaan atau proses konstruktif aktif dengan melibatkan metakognitif, secara motivasional dan perilaku dalam belajar, berusaha untuk memonitor, meregulasi dan mengotrol kognisi, motivasi dan perilaku agar sesuai dengan tujuannya dan kondisi kontekstual dari lingkungannya. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian komparatif. Pengambilan sampel yaitu nonprobability sampling dengan teknik sampling jenuh. Berdasarkan data populasi maka sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 61 orang siswa yang terdiri dari 18 laki-laki dan 39 perempuan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa berdasarkan analisis uji Independent Sample T-test dari hasil equal variances assumed diketahui nilai Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0.173 > 0.05 dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 diterima dan Ha ditolak, yang bermakna tidak ada perbedaan self-regulated learning siswa kelas XII berdasarkan gender laki-laki dan perempuan.
New Rogue Scholar milestone and funding drive
Authors: Fenner Martin
Published: August 2023

This week the Rogue Scholar science blog archive reached another big milestone: 2,000 blog posts archived (2,242 as of today). This was achieved by adding new blogs (now 39) but, more importantly, by archiving older posts from the participating blogs.
Top-down control and goal-directed behavior: on the role of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in positive and negative valence paradigms
Authors: Pereira Mateus Borges Vinicius
Published: August 2023

Despite being a very common term in Neuroscience research, a lot of ambiguity persists in the literature regarding the precise definition of top-down control. In this review, we propose a more rigorous model of ‘top-down control’ as the integration of information contingent upon the maturation of neuronal ensembles. This model is explored in negative and positive valence studies that have investigated the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), an important heteromodal association cortex that is related to goal-directed behavior. In face of the new definition, we conclude that the maturation of neuronal ensemble in the mPFC is necessary for goal-directed behavior. We posit that a focus on the mechanisms of ensemble maturation could become a unifying facet of future research around the mPFC, allowing different lines of neuroscientific investigation to contribute to one another.
Descripción de las principales herramientas para el proceso estratégico en una organización
Authors: Rodríguez Fonseca Fernando , Castro Silva Hugo Fernando
Published: August 2023

El presente artículo se abordó desde las Ciencias de la Gestión. Su objetivo fue realizar una investigación de las principales herramientas metodológicas en el proceso de planeación estratégica; además, se incluyen algunos conceptos de estrategia, planeación estratégica y prospectiva. La metodología que se empleó consistió en realizar una búsqueda de fuentes secundarias y terciarias rescatadas en bases de datos, como: Elsierver, Science Direct, Scopus, entre otras. Como conclusión general, se observó la gran utilidad que tienen las herramientas dentro del proceso de desarrollo estratégico en todas sus etapas, y constituyen una forma de poder tomar decisiones importantes de orden estratégico de cualquier tipo de organización.
Las prácticas de gestión humana en empresas de seguridad y vigilancia privada. Aporte al desarrollo organizacional
Authors: Torres-Flórez Dagoberto , González Lara Duván David
Published: August 2023

Las organizaciones evolucionan y se enfocan en ser competitivas para posicionarse como la mejor opción del mercado y ser más productivas. Tal evolución obliga a la reflexión sobre las prácticas de gestión humana. Este aspecto, nos orienta a la revisión del sector de la seguridad privada en Villavicencio-Colombia, de manera que puedan identificarse las prácticas en este sector; esto se realizó mediante una investigación cuantitativa con elementos inferenciales, utilizando instrumento de medición de prácticas de gestión humana mp10 a los responsables de talento humano en las empresas de vigilancia de la ciudad, se encontró como factor clave en su desarrollo  la importancia del reclutamiento y selección relacionados con el crecimiento del colaborador, ligadas no solamente a su reconocimiento en el medio, sino en lugares en los que tal proceder en sus procesos internos, que impacta en un mejor desempeño de sus propios colaboradores.
Características del desarrollo portuario del Caribe colombiano
Authors: Guerrero Molina María Isabel , Vásquez Suárez Yasmín Alexandra , Valdés Diana Mercedes
Published: August 2023

El objetivo es comparar las características de la logística y la infraestructura de Puerto Antioquia frente a los puertos del Caribe: Cartagena, Barranquilla y Santa Marta. La metodología utilizada fue descriptiva de corte cualitativo, la recolección de información se realizó con entrevistas semiestructuradas a representantes de puertos, aduanas, agencias de carga y directores de comercio exterior. En los resultados se encontraron las características que definen su desarrollo en infraestructura, gestión portuaria y servicios, mostrando las ventajas y aspectos por mejorar, que tienen cada uno de ellos para el movimiento de las operaciones de importación y exportación.
Marco de referencia y tendencias de investigación de economía colaborativa
Authors: Giraldo Castellanos Jose David , Duque Hurtado Pedro Luis , Barahona Lorena , Peña Estefanía
Published: August 2023

La economía colaborativa articula herramientas tecnológicas con modelos de negocio, en donde los consumidores dan respuesta a sus necesidades e intereses mediante una plataforma participativa e interconectada. El objetivo fue revisitar y analizar la literatura sobre economía colaborativa para establecer un marco de referencia mediante un mapeo científico. Se realizó una consulta de las publicaciones del año 2000 al 2020 en Scopus y se empleó herramientas bibliométricas y análisis de red. Se identificaron tres tendencias de investigación emergentes: economía colaborativa, evolución y fundamentación, impacto de la economía colaborativa en la sociedad y la economía colaborativa como factor modificador de las tradiciones en turismo.
Negocios verdes en Colombia. Apoyo gubernamental y desempeño financiero
Authors: Díaz-Ariza Diana Marcela , García Castiblanco Claudia Paola , Céspedes Gil Alcibíades Alirio , Aguilar Galeano Estíbaliz
Published: August 2023

Los negocios verdes son una tendencia creciente en el mundo; así, este artículo busca indagar sobre la relación entre los apoyos gubernamentales para el desarrollo de los negocios verdes y su desempeño financiero. A través de un estudio de corte transversal, realizado con negocios verdes de Bogotá –región, se identificó que no es posible establecer relación entre estas dos variables, es decir, los apoyos gubernamentales, puede que no tengan incidencia en el desempeño financiero de los negocios verdes. Sin embargo, los empresarios reconocen que tales apoyos les ha generado incremento de ventas, reducción de costos y apertura de nuevos mercados. Este trabajo constituye un aporte a la discusión sobre la necesidad de fortalecer estos negocios en los países en vías de desarrollo.
Bioeconomía. Una revisión y análisis sistemáticos desde la bibliometría
Authors: Alzate Cárdenas Martha del Socorro , Guerrero Molina María Isabel , Gonzales Garcés Valentina
Published: August 2023

El objetivo es realizar una revisión y análisis sistemático de las publicaciones realizadas sobre la bioeconomía. La metodología utilizada fue a través de bases de datos de WoS y Scopus en un periodo entre 2005- 2021, las herramientas de análisis utilizadas fueron: Bibliometrix, análisis de redes sociales, mapa de cocitaciones con revisión de documentos más relevantes y el instrumento fue Ghepi. Los resultados sugieren que la prospectiva en términos de agenda para investigación en Bioeconomía, se orienta hacia la biorefinería y procesos de transformación de residuos para una industria sostenible, la migración hacia un mundo bioeconómico y bioenergías sostenibles.
Informalidad, innovación y resiliencia en medio de la pandemia o el triunfo del espíritu sobre la materia. Emociones, sufrimientos y sueños
Authors: Sánchez-Puerta Mauricio , Ocampo-Salazar Carmen , García Callejas Danny
Published: August 2023

La crisis del Covid-19 causó una caída en los indicadores económicos, destruyendo empleos en todos los sectores. Algunos trabajadores recurrieron a la informalidad para amortiguar la caída de sus ingresos. Quienes ya estaban en la economía informal, buscaron adaptarse para sobrevivir a los confinamientos y a la nueva realidad. Este texto analiza el papel de la innovación y la resiliencia en un contexto de informalidad y crisis, desde el enfoque de Manfred Max-Neef y la teoría dualista. Para ello, intenta dar voz a cuatro trabajadores sobre su acontecer en dos momentos: entre 2020 y 2021, y 2021 y 2022, tomando como referencia su situación en 2019. A través de conversaciones recurrentes y dos entrevistas flexibles, semiestructuradas, con cada persona, describimos sus angustias, opciones y realizaciones en estos periodos. Concluimos destacando el comportamiento resiliente e innovador de los entrevistados, reflexionando sobre su relación con la informalidad y con el padecimiento humano.