bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Creating a Generation of Equality”: A Stakeholder’s Perspective on Power Dynamics and Gender-Based Violence in Zimbabwe
Authors: Dzinamarira Thulani Runyararo , Mutevere Miriam , Nyoka Stephen , Moyo Enos , Muzenda Lorcadia , Kakumura Fortunate , Dzinamarira Tafadzwa
Published: December 2023

Background: Gender-based violence (GBV) remains a significant public health concern in Zimbabwe, with 38% of women experiencing intimate partner violence. Rooted in the country's patriarchal structure, power imbalances contribute to this epidemic. This study aimed to investigate the perspectives of key stakeholders on the relationship between power dynamics and GBV in Zimbabwe, and as well as to explore potential interventions to address this issue.

Methodology: A descriptive qualitative research design was used. We collected data from fourteen participants using three focus group discussions. Qualitative content analysis was used to analyze the data.

Results: Three themes that emerged on power dynamics and GBV were economic inequality, gender stereotypes, and lack of access to justice. Two themes that emerged for recommendations were gender-transformative and economic empowerment programming.

Conclusion: Findings from this study underscore the need to include men in designing and implementing gender-transformative programs alongside economic empowerment initiatives to effectively address GBV and dismantle patriarchal structures in Zimbabwe.
Exploring Fallacies and Environmental Responsibilities in the Socio-Environmental Reports of the Brazilian Company Vale S.A.: A Case Study on the Dam Disasters in Mariana and Brumadinho
Authors: Lima Lavoisiene R. , Freire Fátima S. , Silva Nilton O.
Published: December 2023

The objective of this study was to analyze the level of fallacies present in the socio-environmental reports of Vale S.A., the third-largest mining company in the world, with a focus on the incidents in Mariana (2015) and Brumadinho (2019) in Brazil. We also examined the potential relationship between socio-environmental investments, fallacies, and environmental liabilities during the period of 2010-2022. Fallacies of appeal to motives were extracted from sustainability reports using NVivo®. Data on socio-environmental investments, environmental liabilities, and company disclosures were obtained from Economatica®. Non-parametric statistical analysis using Stata® revealed that socio-environmental investment trends suggested a reduction in environmental liabilities and contingencies. However, this relationship lacked statistical significance. The variable “accident” showed a significant association with investments (p<0.02), indicating a connection between accidents and the company’s investments, impacting environmental liabilities except those related to pre-disaster events. Notably, the company implemented changes in the dam model only after the second accident in 2019, approximately four years after the initial incident. This aligns with the fallacy of appeal to motives, showing a positive and statistically significant association, suggesting an increase in this fallacy after the accidents. In summary, this research analyzed fallacies in the socio-environmental reports of Vale S.A. in the context of the dam failures in Mariana and Brumadinho. It explored the relationship between socio-environmental investments, fallacies, and environmental liabilities, revealing a significant link between accidents and the persistence of certain fallacies despite serious environmental incidents.
MOLIYAVIY HISOBOTNING XALQARO STANDARTLARINING VUJUDGA KELISH ZARURATI, UMUMIY HISOBOTLARINING TUZILISHI VA O‘ZBEKISTONNING MHXSGA O‘TISHIDA VUJUDGA KELADIGAN MUAMMOLAR VA ULARNI BARTARAF ETISHNING ISTIQBOLLI YO‘NALISHLARI
Authors: Djurayeva Iroda Bahrom qizi
Published: December 2023

Ushbu maqolada Moliyaviy hisobotning xalqaro standartlarining vujudga kelishi, uning sabablari, qo‘llanilish doirasida izlanishlar yoritiladi. O‘zbekistonda yirik soliq to‘lovchilar toifasiga kiritilgan tadbirkorlik subyektlarining buxgalteriya hisobining milliy standartidan moliyaviy hisobotning xalqaro standartlari bo‘yicha hisobot tayyorlashining ahamiyati, zarurati va bu jarayonda duch keladigan muammolar va ularning yechimlari haqida qisqacha izlanishlar olib boriladi. Shuningdek, xorijiy mamlakatlar tajribasi o‘rganilib, muallifning o‘z xulosalari keltiriladi.
Monte Carlo simulation of present value of cash flows
Authors: Habibi Reza
Published: December 2023

This paper is concerned with financial application of Monte Carlo simulation of infinite series. In fact, present value of a cash flow is represented as infinite series. Hence, the Monte Carlo may be applied to approximate the present value. It is seen that the Monte Carlo method is sample approximation of the mean of cash flow computed at a stopping time. The stopping time, first, is considered as an up-crossing time point of sequence of uniform random variables and then it is replaced by up-crossing of macro-economic variables (called as factor) which brings the dependency structure to the problem which is modeled by auto-regressive to any things (ARTA) models. Here, two different Monte Carlo simulation methods are presented. A financial application is also given. Continuous time extensions of results are also proposed. Finally, a concluding remark section is given.
An aspect of the turnpike property. Long time horizon behavior
Authors: Gugat Martin , Sokolowski Jan
Published: December 2023

The turnpike phenomenon concerns the structure of the optimal control and the optimal state of dynamic optimal control problems for long time horizons. The focus is regularly placed on the study of the interior of the time interval. Classical turnpike results state how the solution of the dynamic optimal control problems approaches the solution of the corresponding static optimal control problem in the interior of the time interval.

In this paper we look at a new aspect of the turnpike phenomenon. We show that for problems without explicit terminal condition, for large time horizons in the last part of the time interval the optimal state approaches a certain limit trajectory that is independent of the terminal time exponentially fast. For large time horizons also the optimal state in the initial part of the time interval approaches exponentially fast a limit state.
Linearization of differential inclusions
Authors: Bivas Mira , Krastanov Mikhail , Ribarska Nadezhda
Published: December 2023

In this paper we extend the approach of Dubovickiĭ and Miljutin for linearization of the dynamics of smooth control systems to a non-smooth setting. We consider dynamics governed by a differential inclusion and we study the Clarke tangent cone to the set of all admissible trajectories starting from a fixed point. Our approach is based on the classical Filippov’s theorem and on the important property “subtransversality” of two closed sets.
Variational principles for monotone variational inequalities: The single-valued case
Authors: Georgiev Pando
Published: December 2023

We consider a parameterized variational inequality \((A,Y)\) in a Banach space \(E\) defined on a closed, convex and bounded subset \(Y\) of \(E\) by a monotone operator \(A\) depending on a parameter. We prove that under suitable conditions, there exists an arbitrarily small monotone perturbation of \(A\) such that the perturbed variational inequality has a solution which is a continuous function of the parameter, and is near to a given approximate solution. In the nonparametric case this can be considered as a variational principle for variational inequalities, an analogue of the Borwein-Preiss smooth variational principle.

Some applications are given: an analogue of the Nash equilibrium problem, defined by a partially monotone operator, and a variant of the parametric Borwein-Preiss variational principle for Gâteaux differentiable convex functions under relaxed assumtions.

The tool for proving the main result is a useful lemma about existence of continuous \(\varepsilon\)-solutions of a variational inequality depending on a parameter. It has an independent interest and allows a direct proof of an analogue of Ky Fan's inequality for monotone operators, introduced here, which leads to a new proof of the Schauder fixed point theorem in Gâteaux smooth Banach spaces.
Artémis Digaia Blaganitis en Macédoine
Authors: Hatzopoulos Miltiades B
Published: December 2023

The study of a copy of an inscription, now lost, and of a text of Hesychius leads to the interpretation of two mysterious invocations of Artemis, "Blaganitis" and "Digaia", known on an altar found before the last war in Emathia. Furthermore, they allow us to make some conclusions about the phonology of the old Macedonian dialect.
Reseña de J. Gómez Espelosín, Las geografías de Alejandro, Universidad de Alcalá – Monografías de Gahia, 2023
Authors: Molina Antonio Ignacio
Published: December 2023

J. Gómez Espelosín, Las geografías de Alejandro, Universidad de Alcalá – Monografías de Gahia, 2023, 514 pp. [ISBN 978-8419745125].
L’arqueologia del paisatge aplicada a l’estudi dels espais altimontans: experiències a les capçaleres del Ter i del Segre (el Ripollès, la Cerdanya, Andorra)
Authors: Colominas Lídia , Carbonell Arnau , Pescini Valentina , Mayoral Alfredo , Gallego-Valle Abel , Garcia-Molsosa Arnau , Orengo Hèctor Aleix , Palet Josep Maria
Published: December 2023

Durant dècades, la investigació arqueològica duta a terme en algunes de les principals serralades europees ha experimentat un desenvolupament important. Aquest fet ha comportat que finalment es disposi d’un corpus de dades robust per a zones que abans es consideraven marginals i que mostra l’ocupació humana en aquestes àrees de muntanya des del neolític fins als nostres dies. L’obtenció d’informació en aquests espais requereix, però, una metodologia específica, centrada en l’estudi del paisatge. En aquest sentit, en el present article es mostra la metodologia que utilitza el Grup d’Investigació en Arqueologia del Paisatge de l’Institut Català d’Arqueologia Clàssica (GIAP-ICAC) a l’hora d’investigar l’ocupació humana en zones de muntanya del Pirineu oriental situades entre els 1.800 i els 2.800 m s. n. m., més concretament a les capçaleres del Ter i del Segre (el Ripollès, la Cerdanya, Andorra). S’hi discuteixen les estratègies de prospecció i de mostreig, així com els enfocaments paleoambientals que s’hi utilitzen. L’aplicació d’aquesta metodologia interdisciplinària ha permès documentar paisatges humanitzats des d’antic, difícils d’imaginar fa només algunes dècades.
Arqueo 2.0. Renovación metodológica de la prospección arqueológica de zonas de montaña
Authors: Calastrenc Carine , Baleux François , Poirier Nicolas , Rendu Christine , Campmajo Pierre , Dobigeon Nicolas , Mellado Nicolas , Marais-Sicre Claire , Bal Marie-Claude , Philippe Magali , Llubes Muriel
Published: December 2023

Hicieron falta varias décadas de interacción y diálogo entre las ciencias humanas y las ciencias medioambientales, además de una serie de avances metodológicos, para que los espacios de altura fueran considerados algo más que inmutables y átonos. Sometidos a un cuestionamiento interdisciplinario integrado, revelan no una, sino muchas historias y dinámicas complejas. Historizar las zonas de montaña permite invertir el punto de vista global sobre las sociedades pirenaicas y reconsiderar los sistemas de valles. Es evidente que los equipos que participan en esta línea de investigación se enfrentan al problema de adquirir información primaria. Siendo requisito indispensable de toda investigación arqueológica, la prospección en alta montaña presenta especificidades propias y desafíos metodológicos particulares. Ahora es posible pensar en nuevos procedimientos de adquisición de información arqueológica basados en cinco grandes avances: la diversificación y miniaturización de los sensores, que permiten transportarlos en drones; la reducción significativa de los costes de adquisición de los vehículos aéreos; un entorno de vuelo cada vez más seguro; las herramientas de tratamiento de datos y el trabajo sobre la ergonomía informática, y la apertura de posibilidades que ofrece la inteligencia artificial, que permite prever posibilidades futuras para optimizar la detección de restos arqueológicos en entornos de gran altitud.
Habilidades metacognitivas y autoeficacia académica: planteamiento relacional en el contexto pregradual
Authors: Holguin-Alvarez Jhon , Herrera Carcheri Mirtha Silvia
Published: December 2023

Las teorías de la autodeterminación han logrado describir a la autoeficacia como el elemento en el que convergen dimensiones como el análisis, la supervisión y la conciencia humana. Desde la teoría del aprendizaje social, se considera como una condición asociada a la metacognición en sus dimensiones de supervisión y corrección. Este trabajo estudia la relación entre las habilidades metacognitivas y la autoeficacia académica. El método fue cuantitativo correlacional, integrando a 260 estudiantes de la carrera de educación de universidades de Lima, luego del período de la cuarta ola de contagios por Covid-19. Se han encontrado índices de relación significativa entre las variables analizadas, basados al encontrar mejores habilidades metacognitivas y el mejor uso de la metacognición en el rendimiento (r = ,821; p < 0,01); así como con los factores expectativas situacionales (r = ,783; p < 0.01); y las expectativas personales (r = ,576; p < 0.01).
Ministerios de Cultura de la Comunidad Andina de Naciones: Involucramiento Digital en Facebook
Authors: Aranibar Ramos Edgar Romario , Ramos Castillo Roberto Guillermo , Parizaca Ninaja Rosy Melany , Zanabria Cabrera Luis Carlo
Published: December 2023

Culture is essential for individual and collective identity construction, just as it contributes to economic development. Consequently, States present institutions responsible for its promotion, appreciation and preservation. In addition, recognizing the accelerated digitization of services and products, strengthened by the health crisis of COVID-19; States have enhanced the use of digital platforms for communication with their citizens. In response, it seeks to understand the involvement and participation of the digital society in the contents of Colombia, Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador ministries of culture Facebook accounts, to identify which types of posts develop greater engagement, of which there is a cultural apprehension. The method used was nethnographic, non-experimental and phenomenological; content analysis was used, approaching it descriptively and inferentially to derive truthful inferences. onvergences and divergences were identified between theory and digital engagement; the number of posts does not represent a relationship with the number of reactions, comments, or shares, so the quality of the content and other factors are influential. Furthermore, of the four countries, the highest content production is in Colombia, followed by Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador.However, Peru has the greatest digital involvement.
The Effect of Punishment, Training and Perceived Organizational Support Systems on the Work Discipline of PT Pelindo Multi Terminal Employees
Authors: Mita Rahmah  , Kartini Harahap
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of the punishment system, training, and perceived organizational support on the employee discipline. The form of research used is quantitative with an associative approach. Research sampling using the Slovin formula with a total of 63 respondents as samples. The primary data used in this study were obtained by distributing questionnaires directly and secondary data were obtained through literature studies. Data analysis methods in research use instrument tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear analysis tests and hypothesis tests using SPSS. The results of the study showed that the variables of punishment system and perceived organizational support had a significant partial effect on the work discipline of PT Pelindo Multi Terminal employees. And the training variable has no significant effect on work discipline.
Analysis of Challenges and Opportunities for the Development of Economic Globalization in Business Law in Indonesia
Authors: Hasiholan Sihaloho  , Subhan Zein  , Nelson Hasibuan  , Mario Alberto Manodohon
Published: December 2023

Globalization as the rapid growth of interdependence and connections in the world of trade and finance. Globalization is not only limited to the phenomenon of trade and financial flows which are growing increasingly widespread, this is due to other trends driven by communication. What are the challenges and opportunities for the development of economic globalization in business law in Indonesia? 1) Business competition regulations, business law regulates fair business competition and prohibits business practices that harm consumers or competitors. This ensures that the market remains healthy and prevents monopolies from harming the economy. Contracts and contract law. 2) Business law regulates the creation, interpretation, and enforcement of contracts. This provides legal certainty for parties involved in business transactions and allows contractors to rely on contract fulfillment. 3) Banking and financial regulations, regulation and supervision of all financial activities must be carried out with integrity. 4) Protection of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). Business law protects copyrights, patents, trademarks, and industrial designs that encourage innovation and the creation of new goods and services. This provides incentives to companies and individuals to invest in research and development.
Openness to Change Scale in Higher Education: Adaptation and Validity of the Indonesia Version
Authors: Erlyani Neka , Ardi Rahkman , Suhariadi Fendy
Published: December 2023

As change is unavoidable, there is a need for reform in higher education systems across the world. One’s openness to change is one of the many elements contributing to an effective change. There is a need for a capable instrument to assess openness to change within the higher education sector. This study investigates the scale developed by Miller for use in Indonesia. The research matches its findings with the pioneering work, offering insight into the CFA analyses performed. The findings revealed results on scale adaptation, substantiating its strong validity, internal consistency, and reliability. The scale contributes considerably to the academic discourse around transformational dynamics within higher education institutions by providing a tangible method for assessing their openness to change.
Pai Teacher's Strategy to Develop Students' Self Control at Ma Al-Fakhriyah 2 Baturaja
Authors: Aripin Azwar , Fahlepi H. Reza
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to provide education to students in order to reach maturity optimally. Descriptive qualitative research is the type of this research. The data sources are a number of students of MA Al-Fakhriyah 2 Baturaja, the head of the madrasah and his deputy, as well as an Islamic Religious Education teacher. Three data collection methods were used: documentation, interview, and observation. Qualitative analysis technique was used for data analysis. The results of this study show that: First, students' self-control in the cognitive control aspect is encouraging students to read books, teaching them to get used to reading the Qur'an and directing students to literature that records the events of the Islamic glory period. Second, students' self-control in the aspect of decisional control, specifically encouraging students to actively ask questions and provide explanations for any material they have not understood during the question and answer session at the end of the lesson. Third, students' self-control in the aspect of behavior is to provide exemplary, especially the attitude of modeling good behavior to students so that students can be used as role models in behaving well; Students are also expected to receive punishment or sanctions intended to prevent them from deviant behavior in the future.
Determining Online Business Readiness Among Vocational School Students Throughout Banyuwangi
Authors: Rohmah Lailatul , Handayati Puji , Wardana Ludi Wishnu
Published: December 2023

In the digitalized Society 5.0 era, online businesses, particularly in Indonesia, have flourished with rapid technological changes. This research investigates the impact of entrepreneurship education and digital marketing literacy on the entrepreneurial attitudes of Vocational High School students in Banyuwangi, Indonesia, utilizing the Theory of Planned Behavior. Implications include significant contributions to SMK entrepreneurship education curriculum development and insights into factors influencing students' readiness for online businesses. Anticipated outcomes involve SMK students evolving into successful online entrepreneurs, contributing to local economic development. This quantitative study used Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Square variance, employing Smart PLS 3.3 for analysis. Effective entrepreneurship education enhances preparedness and contributes to a robust entrepreneurial attitude. In summary, digital marketing literacy and entrepreneurship education complement each other, with students' attitudes linking the quality of both to their readiness for online businesses.
QUİNCKE DİSEASE İN EARTHQUAKE ZONE
Authors: OZCAN Ayse Busra
Published: December 2023

Quincke's Disease or isolated uvular angioedema was described in 1882 by German physician Heinrich Quincke. It is a rare angioedema that only affects the upper airway.[1] It is characterized by swelling of the uvula, which rests on the tongue.When I worked in an earthquake zone, there were 2 Quincke's disease applications within a month. Two men, aged 37 and 41, were the patients. They applied to the emergency room with a complaint of foreign body swelling in the throat.There was no fever on physical examination in both of them. Respiratory rate, blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen saturation were normal. Both were conscious, GKS 15, oriented and cooperative. There was no exposure to any allergens or medication use. No allergy-triggering factor could be identified in their history.They did not have any disease. It was learned that one of them had previously had the same attack on Mount Ararat, while the other patient had the first attack in his life. After 2 repeated doses of dexamethasone (8 mg), chlorpheniramine maleate and inhaled corticosteroid treatment, the patients' uvula edema resolved. Epinephrine was not administered to both patients. After eight hours of follow-up, they were discharged with a completely normal physical examinationThe fact that we encountered 2 cases of Quincke edema, a rare allergic reaction, within 1 month in a district public hospital with a low number of daily patient admissions in the period after the earthquake, made us think that asbestos and other substances that increased after the earthquake could trigger Quincke edema.
Eosinophilic diseases in otorhinolaryngological practice – what is worth to know about new treatment options
Authors: Arcimowicz Magdalena
Published: December 2023

An increased number of eosinophils and eosinophilic inflammation is associated with many diseases, from relatively common, specific to the respiratory tract, such as eosinophilic asthma or chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), to rare multi-organ diseases, often with very high eosinophilia, such as eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) or hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES). Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is also a disease that is difficult to diagnose and differentiate. Patients with multisystem diseases are at significant risk of disease progression and even mortality due to delayed diagnosis or inadequate treatment. In otorhinolaryngological practice, we most often observe increased eosinophilia in patients with a long-term history of difficult-to-control chronic rhinosinusitis with polyps, often with comorbid asthma or hypersensitivity to NSAIDs. Very often, the initial phase of EGPA, many years before the correct diagnosis is made, presents with chronic symptoms of inflammation in the upper and lower respiratory tract. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully analyze the symptoms and expand the diagnostics in patients with increased eosinophilia, although in some cases the differential diagnosis may remain difficult due to overlapping symptoms. It is worth noting that treatment options and response to therapy may vary among individual eosinophilic disorders. Many patients, especially those with HES and EGPA, require oral glucocorticoids for chronic therapy. Cytotoxic or immunomodulatory medications may be needed in cases with severe disease. New biological therapies, such as those targeting interleukin-5 or its receptor, or IL4/IL13 have shown great promise in inflammation control, exacerbations and relapses in patients with asthma, CRSwNP, HES, EGPA and EoE. Such therapies may reduce the side effects associated with long-term use of oral glucocorticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs, and in patients with CRSwNP they may significantly reduce disease recurrences and the need for subsequent surgery, significantly improving the patients’ quality of life.
Wyzwania środowiskowe dla budownictwaw kontekście nowych wymagań Komisji Europejskiej
Authors: Schabowicz Krzysztof , Buchart Dorota
Published: December 2023

Emisje gazów cieplarnianych stanowią wyzwaniaśrodowiskowe dla obiektów budowlanych, dlatego podejmowanesą działania w celu ich ograniczenia. W pracy opisano akty prawneoraz działania dotyczące zmniejszania emisji gazów cieplarnianychw budownictwie, jak również przedstawiono znaczenietechniki oceny cyklu życia (LCA) w podejściu do oceny środowiskowejbudynków. Wykazano, iż ocena cyklu życia jest kluczowąmetodą kwantyfikacji i oceny wpływu na środowisko obiektówbudowlanych, a analizy środowiskowe budynków z wykorzystaniemtechniki LCA staną się istotnym elementem strategii zrównoważonegobudownictwa
Destined for success. Story of people awarded the Orzeł Targówka award in 2010–2017
Authors: Chrzustek Aleksandra
Published: December 2023

The article presents the results of research on the story of people awarded the Orzeł Targówka award in 2010–2017. In addition to the winners, the research also involved the parents of the award winners, teachers, principals of the schools attended by the winners and the Education Authorities of the Targówek district of the capital city of Warsaw. Conversations with the winners of the Orzeł Targówka award allowed us to draw their lifelines, highlighting the factors that contributed to further success, as well as those that did not. Additionally, conversations with the parents of the award winners, teachers, school principals and the Education Authorities of the Targówek district allowed us to expand our knowledge about the organised competition. It also made it possible to indicate recurring patterns in the winners’ lives and to designate a group of people for whom the Orzeł Targówka award was the only prize, as well as a group for whom it was the beginning of a further string of successes.Based on the analyses, attention was drawn to three important facts:I. Resignation from social contacts with peers for 2 years.II. Support from significant others.III. The problem of meeting expectations.The above relationships show the need to monitor the student's situation after receiving a significant award. It is also worth paying attention to understanding the meaning of awards and considering them as a life perspective, not as a one-time event. Awarding then has educational meaning if it prepares the student to follow the path to success.
MORTALIDADE POR CÂNCER DE MAMA EM MULHERES NO BRASIL
Authors: Avelino Denize Rocha , Pinto Emanuelle Duarte , Da Silva Francielly Bezerra , Guimarães Kétlen Mota , Lopes Graciana de Sousa
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Identificar os índices de mortalidade por câncer de mama em mulheres no Brasil atualizado anualmente, além disso, realizar a identificação do perfil epidemiológico relacionado á mortalidade por CA de mama nas mulheres e descrever os fatores relacionados á morte por câncer de mama. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, exploratória, retrospectiva, com abordagem tipo qualitativa, com coleta de dados de domínio público. Resultados: Os fatores socioeconômicos, culturais, hábitos alimentares e a falta de acesso á saúde, são questões indispensáveis nas taxas de mortalidade pelo câncer de mama. A amamentação é considerada um fator de proteção contra o câncer de mama, pois estimula o amadurecimento das glândulas mamárias. Conclusão: A cooperação entre governo, organizações de saúde e sociedade é essencial para enfrentar efetivamente esse desafio na área da saúde e salvar vidas.
LOCATED IN EAST WOLLEGA ZONE, OROMIA REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA, ON DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE OF SAVINGS AND CREDIT COOPERATIVE UNIONS
Authors: Tamilarasu Dr A , Garedew Mr Begna
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to look into the particular factors that affect the capital structure of SACCUs operating in the East Wollega zone. This study used an explanatory and descriptive research design. A non-probability sampling design was used, and the "Agadhaga'ii" SACCU was purposefully chosen. The research unit's financial accounts were used to gather secondary data. For eleven years, from 2011to 2012 to 2021 to 2022, multiple linear regression and correlation analysis were both used for a subset of SACCU. The Statistical Packages for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20 and STATA version 14.0 were used to examine the data. The results of this study demonstrate that the study unit heavily utilizes the pecking order theory and the static trade-off theory as two capital structure theories. In order to reduce the weighted average cost of capital while making financial decisions, the researcher advised the management bodies to focus their attention and efforts on the key factors determining the capital structure of the study unit
Measuring the efficiency of logistics channels
Authors: Munkongtum Chutidaj , Prapart Supat , Ruengpracha Sumalee , Kortrsongkram Supaporn , Siributr Jirathwat
Published: December 2023

The researcher aims to study Measuring the efficiency of logistics channels with the purpose of research to study the testing of performance measurement tools (Performance) of logistics channels and evaluate the testing of that tool and bring effective performance measurement tools to use in the operation of logistics channels in the future. By collecting data from 515 persons Tran Slink Co., Ltd. employees and using the questionnaire as a tool. Statistics used to analyze the data were t-test, F-test (ANOVA and MANOVA), multiple correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results showed the relationship between the independent and dependent variables By analyzing multiple regression (Multiple regression analysis), a method for selecting variables into the equation so that the equation can predict the maximum variable criteria. There is a method for selecting variables by using Forward regression analysis. It can be concluded that the variables selected into the equation are quality dimensions using Item Fill Rate indicators. And the cost dimension by using the Logistics cost per unit and Cash Conversion Cycle indicators has a multiple correlation coefficient (Multiple R) equal to 0.842, a coefficient of determination (R Square) equal to 0.709, and an adjusted coefficient (R Square). 0.674 Standard error in the system (Standard Error) 26.830 The results of the correlation test between the efficiency of logistics channels (Y1) found that the quality dimension using the indicator Item Fill Rate (X1) had a P-value equal to 0.001, less than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05). And the cost dimension using Logistics cost per unit indicator and Cash Conversion Cycle (X3) has a P-value equal to 0.001, less than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05), that is, the main assumption is rejected. Ho The H1 sub-hypothesis is accepted, implying that the quality dimension using the Item Fill Rate metric and the cost dimension using the Logistics cost per unit and Cash Conversion Cycle metrics influence the efficiency of the logistics channel. It can be written as a regression equation as follows: Y=103.789 + 1.455 (X1) + 3.035 (X3).
The factors that support organizational innovation DD property Co., Ltd.
Authors: Padchimma Natee , Rukpanusith Saowaluk , Pilasjit Nutdanai , Changlhek Ruttwit
Published: December 2023

The analyst point out think about the variables that back the organizational advancement of DD Property Co., Ltd. and ponders the relationship of openness to modern encounters, work flexibility, administration, alter, and organizational climate. That influences the development behavior of representatives. The populace and test in this inquire about. 515 representatives and administrators of DD Property Co., Ltd. were arbitrarily examined by employing a survey as an information collection instrument. The insights utilized to test the theory are different relapse examinations of variables that bolster organizational development, DD Property Co., Ltd. The factors that were chosen for the condition were incorporated openness to modern encounters, work Independence, and transformational administration. And organizational climate separately Imaginative Behavior. There was Numerous Relapse Examination the comes about found in this think about the by and large picture of representative advancement behavior was at a tall level, and all four components had the foremost positive impact on organizational advancement, openness to modern experiences(x1), taken after by work Independence (x2) and transformational leadership(x3), respectively(x4), Different R0.738a, RSquare0.544, Balanced R Square0.528, Standard Error 28.826
Partisipasi Politik Pemilih Pemula dalam Pemilihan Umum 2024 di Desa Manggung Kecamatan Ngemplak Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Hadi Karyono  , Kunarto  , Saryana  , Purwanto  , Krismiyarsi  , Mahmudah P. F
Published: December 2023

Partisipasi Politik Pemilih Pemula mempunyai peran penting dalam proses pemilihan umum. Tahun depan Indonesia akan melaksanakan Pemilu untuk memilih DPR, DPRD, Presiden dan wakil, Presiden serta DPD. Dalam Pemilu kali ini jenis pemilih yang menjadi perhatian penting guna melihat tingkat partisipasi politik pemilih khususnya pemilih pemula, pemilu 2024 jumlah pemilih muda  dipredeksi mencapai 52%. Minimnya kesadaran dalam pemahaman demokrasi dan rendahnya pendidikan politik bagi para pemilih pemula tentu dapat menurunkan tingkat partisipasi pemilih pada pemilu 2024 mendatang. Mengingat pentingnya partisipasi politik pemilih pemula dalam pemilu yang akan datang, maka perlu dilakukan sosialisasi pengetahuan dan studi tentang partisipasi politik pemilih pemula pada masyarakat di Kecamatan Ngemplak yang memiliki DPT terbanyak di Kabupaten Boyolali yakni 68.527. Kemudian peneliti mengambil sample Desa Manggung, Kecamatan Ngemplak, Kabupaten Boyolali. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pemilih pemula tentang pentingnya partisipasi politik pemilih pemula. Dalam pengabdian ini metode yang dipakai adalah penyampaian materi dari narasumber dengan nsarana LCD dan dilanjutkan diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya kesadaran para kaum muda khususnya pemilih pemula, lebih khusus lagi pemilih pemula dari ibu-ibu  Tim Penggerak PKK, hal ini terlihat antusiasme para peserta dalam interaksi diskusi dan tanya jawab.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Digital Marketing UKM Melalui Pelatihan Video Promosi Untuk Komunitas UKM Kelurahan Pandean Lamper Kota Semarang
Authors: Natalia Sari Pujiastuti  , Kharisma Ayu  , Sri Syamsiah
Published: December 2023

This research highlights significant changes in consumption patterns and digitalization that pose challenges for businesses that are unable to adapt to these changes. Data shows that the majority of SMEs in Indonesia have not yet entered the digital ecosystem, one of which is business actors who are members of the Pandean Lamper Village SME Community. Therefore, promotional video training using the CapCut application is a strategic solution. This application is popular, free, and has complete features. Against this background, the research explores how to improve the digital marketing competence of SMEs through promotional video training. Aims to provide knowledge and skills to SMEs in digital marketing, so that they can utilize social media and video to promote their products. The benefits include increasing sales turnover for SMEs and contributing to academic development at Semarang University. This activity was attended by 28 people, with an age range of 25 – 60 years, the majority of whom are business people in the culinary sector. From the results of these activities, participants felt the benefits and were willing to persist in participating in the training activities until completion.
Pengaruh Faktor Harga, Fasilitas, Lokasi dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Konsumen untuk Menginap di Toraja Heritage Hotel
Authors: Adolfina Ro’son  , Abedneigo. C. Rambulangi  , Mey Enggane Limbongan
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an effect of price, facilities, location, quality of service on consumer decisions at Toraja Heritage Hotel. Data collection procedures from this research are observation, questionnaire, and documentation. The data analysis technique is quantitative with multiple linear regression tests. The conclusion of this study is that the variable facilities have no effect on consumer decisions and the variables price, location, and service quality have an effect on consumer decisions in Toraja Heritage Hotel.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Kabupaten Bombana
Authors: Heri Prabowo  , Almansyah Rundu Wonua  , Andry Stepahnie Tititng
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of transformational leadership style on employee performance (2) The effect of organizational commitment on employee performce.This study used a quantitative method approach with the study population being all employees of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) Bombana Regency with a total sample of 30 respondents. Instrument testing in this study used the Validity test and Reliability with SPSS 26.0. The research data analysis with a total 35 respondents technique used the structural equation modeling (SEM-PLS) method with SmartPLS 4.0. Based on the results of the study it is known that there is a positive and significant influence between the transformational leadership style variable on employee performance as indicated by the t-statistic value of 8,405 with a P-Values ​​of 0.000, while the variable Organizational Commitment has a positive and not significant effect on employee performance indicated by the t-value statistic of 0,142 with a P-Values ​​of 0.000.
Perceived Supervisor Support Dan Job Demand Terhadap Burnout Pada Karyawan PT. XYZ
Authors: Almansyah Rundu Wonua  , Andry Stepahnie Titing  , Febby Annisa Djamaris
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of perceived supervisor support on employee burnout at PT XYZ in Kolaka Regency. (2) The effect of job demand on employee burnout at PT XYZ in Kolaka Regency. This research uses a quantitative method approach. Data collection in this study used observation, literature study, questionnaires. The population of this study were employees of PT XYZ in Kolaka Regency. Meanwhile, the sample in this study amounted to 55 people. Testing research instruments using validity tests and reliability tests with SPSS 25.0. The data analysis technique used in this study is the model instrument test (outher model) and structural model testing (Inner model) with Smart PLS 3.0. Based on the results of the study, it is known that there is a negative and significant influence between the variable perceived supervisor support on burnout as indicated by the T-statistic value of (1.977) with a P-value of (0.024). while the job demand variable has a positive and significant effect on burnout as indicated by the T-statistic value of (6.131) with a P-value of (0.000).
Pengaruh Promosi dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Minat Menabung Nasabah pada Bank Muamalat Kab. Kolaka
Authors: Fitri Kumalasari  , Suwarto Suwarto  , Yul Fitri
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine: (1) The Effect of Promotion on Customer Saving Interest at Bank Muamalat Kab. Kolaka (2) The Effect of Service Quality on Customer Saving Interest at Bank Muamalat Kab. Kolaka This research uses an approach with Quantitative methods, Data collection in this study using Observation, Literature Study and Questionnaire Distribution. The population of this research is customers and prospective customers who are in Kolaka Regency. While the sample of this study amounted to 98 people. Testing this research instrument using the Validity Test and Reliability Test with SPSS 25.0. The data analysis technique used in this study is the measurement model test (outer model) and structural model testing (inner model) with Smart PLS 4.0.Based on the results of the study, it is known that there is a positive and significant influence between the Promotion variable on Saving Interest, which is indicated by a t-statistic value of 6,100 with a P-Value of 0.000 and the Service Quality variable also has a positive and significant effect on Brand loyalty, which is indicated by a t-statistic value of 2,042 with a P-Value of 0.021.
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Puskesmas Ge’tengan Kecamatan Mengkendek
Authors: Krislegino Krislegino  , Adriana Madya Marapa  , Rahma. G. Tammu
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of motivation and competence on employee performance at the ge’tengan health center. The type of research. With a population of all employees of the ge’tengan and the sample used in this study totaling 50 people. The data analysis techniques used were validity test, reliability test, multiple liner regression test, partial test (t), simultaneous test(f), correlation test, and determination test. Date was processed using 25. Bassed on the result pf partial tests (1) the calculated F value was 15,182>3,19 so that it could be concluded that motivasion and competence simultaneously affect employee performance. While significantly 0,000<0,05, it means that H3 is accepted or in other words motivation  and competence simultaneously affect employee performance
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Muhammad Almas Budiaar  , Sri Wahyuni Mega H  , Nuril Aulia Munawaroh
Published: December 2023

This research aims to explain the significant influence between Organizational Culture and Work Environment on the Performance of Nutrition Installation Employees at Kediri District Hospital. This research data was obtained from the results of respondents' responses (questionnaires), as well as other research results that are relevant to the object under study, in this case primary data from employees of the Kediri District Hospital's Nutrition Installation with a sample of 39 respondents, and using saturated sampling as a sampling technique. , where the entire population is sampled. The analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 25.00 program. The results of this research showed that the Organizational Culture variable obtained a tcount value of 3.715 > ttable 1.688, so the Organizational Culture variable partially influenced Employee Performance, then the Work Environment variable obtained a tcount value of 2.461 > ttable 1.688, so the Work Environment variable partially influenced Employee Performance. Simultaneously, Organizational Culture and Work Environment influence the Performance of Nutrition Installation Employees at Kediri Regency Regional Hospital with the results of the Fcount test being 70.126>Ftable 3.25. In addition, a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.796 or 79.6% is obtained. This indicates that the Performance of Installation Employees Nutrition at Kediri District Hospital is influenced by Organizational Culture and Work Environment by 79.6%. Meanwhile, the remainder is influenced by other independent variables which are not included in this research, amounting to 20.4%
Strategi Pemasaran untuk Meningkatkan Penghasilan UMKM di Sua Snack Tembung
Authors: Miftahul Jannah Hasibuan  , Nursantri Yanti  , Waizul Qarni
Published: December 2023

This research aims to find out how marketing strategies can increase MSME income at SUA Snack Tembung. And what are the opportunities and obstacles for marketing strategies to increase MSME income at SUA Snack Tembung. This type of research is qualitative research. In this research the author takes a descriptive approach or strategy, namely describing or depicting an object, as well as a phenomenon in a social setting and expressed in the form of writing and sentences or it can also be interpreted as telling the situation of the research according to the facts and phenomena that actually occur using words and sentences or narrative. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers in the field, researchers can conclude that the marketing strategy used by SUA Snack to increase income is through promotions on social media, various discounts offered, attractive packaging, affordable prices and available in various flavors. As for the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that later emerged in SUA Snack in the marketing strategy carried out to increase income, the author carried out a SWOT analysis based on the results of interviews and observations in the field, namely Strengths such as good taste, affordable prices, friendly sellers and polite, attractive packaging, has many flavor variants, then Weaknesses: social media promotion is less than optimal, stock of goods is not large enough, and location is less strategic. Opportunities (Opportunities) in the culinary industry are popular with all groups, basreng and macaroni foods are currently viral, the taste is unique and addictive, can be enjoyed at any time and the last is Threat (Threat) such as the large number of food businesses appearing, high competitiveness, the perspective of some basreng people and Macaroni is neither healthy nor nutritious
Transformational Leadership And Employee Performance : Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Indah Adawiyah  , Sopiah Sopiah
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of transformational leadership on employee performance. The method used by this study uses the Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis of research that has a relationship with the influence of transformational leadership and employee performance. The data collection method uses 3 accesses, namely Science Direct, Emerald and Google Scholar. The results of this study indicate that there are 6 data that have a significant positive effect and dominate, 6 data with a positive and significant effect but do not dominate, and 3 data have a significant negative effect, 8 data show the effect of transformational leadership on employee performance through mediating variables, and 1 effect of transformational leadership on employee performance data through moderating variables. Conclusion, that transformational leadership affects employee performance where the better the application of transformational leadership in the organization, the more it improves employee performance.