bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation and Application of Newly Designed Finite Volume Coastal Model FESOM-C, Effect of Variable Resolution in the Southeastern North Sea
Authors: Kuznetsov Ivan , Androsov Alexey , Fofonova Vera , Danilov Sergey , Rakowsky Natalja , Harig Sven , Wiltshire Karen Helen
Published: May 2020

A newly developed coastal model, FESOM-C, based on three-dimensional unstructured meshes and finite volume, is applied to simulate the dynamics of the southeastern North Sea. Variable horizontal resolution enables coarse meshes in the open sea with refined meshes in shallow areas including the Wadden Sea and estuaries to resolve important small-scale processes such as wetting and drying, sub-mesoscale eddies, and the dynamics of steep coastal fronts. Model results for a simulation of the period from January 2010 to December 2014 agree reasonably well with data from numerous regional autonomous observation stations with high temporal and spatial resolutions, as well as with data from FerryBoxes and glider expeditions. Analyzing numerical solution convergence on meshes of different horizontal resolutions allows us to identify areas where high mesh resolution (wetting and drying zones and shallow areas) and low mesh resolution (open boundary, open sea, and deep regions) are optimal for numerical simulations.
Analysis of a Large Maintenance Journal of the Sewer Networks of Three Apulian Provinces in Southern Italy
Authors: Balacco Gabriella , Iacobellis Vito , Portincasa Francesca , Ragno Emilio , Totaro Vincenzo , Piccinni Alberto Ferruccio
Published: May 2020

Sewage systems play a crucial role in the framework of the water resources cycle. The detection of the causes and typologies of their malfunction is essential not only for guaranteeing correct hydraulic management of the network but also because it can prevent environmental contamination. In this study, a reconnaissance on the typologies and causes of intervention in sewer networks located in three Apulian provinces (Southern Italy) was carried out. The results showed that pipe occlusions with exfiltration are the main cause of intervention, followed by manhole occlusions. Data about pipe material highlighted that stoneware is absolutely the most used material and also the main object of maintenance for obstructions and breakages. Its correlation with the density of inhabitants was also investigated. The absence of detailed information about the age of any single pipe does not permit us to exclude the aging of pipes as a cause of major intervention. However, the frequency of some interventions in the same towns and often on the same trunks of pipes leads to the belief that criticalities occurring in the network could be addressed to incorrect use or bad hydraulic functioning.
Effects of Diversity, Coverage and Biomass of Submerged Macrophytes on Nutrient Concentrations, Water Clarity and Phytoplankton Biomass in Two Restored Shallow Lakes
Authors: Gao Yiming , Yin Chunyu , Zhao Yu , Liu Zhengwen , Liu Pingping , Zhen Wei , Hu Yaohui , Yu Jinlei , Wang Zhaoxia , Guan Baohua
Published: May 2020

Transplantation of submerged macrophytes to restore shallow lakes has been used as an effective measure to maintain a clear water state. Water quality is highly correlated with submerged macrophytes community, however, the relationships between water quality and the diversity, coverage and biomass of submerged macrophytes are, so far, not yet well studied. We analyzed the correlations of nutrient concentrations, water clarity and phytoplankton biomass with the metrics of submerged macrophytes community in two Chinese restored shallow subtropical lakes, Lake Wuli (Wuli-E, 5 ha) and Lake Qinhu (Qin-E, 8 ha). A similar biomass of submerged macrophytes was transplanted into each lake, while both the species richness and coverage of macrophytes in Qin-E were lower than Wuli-E. After a 1–2-year restoration, the diversity almost had no change, but the biomass density and coverage decreased in Wuli-E. As for Qin-E, the coverage of submerged macrophytes increased but biomass density and diversity decreased. The dominance of canopy-forming submerged macrophyte species Myriophyllum spicatum was observed in Qin-E and less meadow-forming biomass and species was observed than that in Wuli-E. Moreover, it was also observed that Wuli-E had a better water quality than that of Qin-E after transplantation. Path analysis results showed that macrophyte coverage and the diversity related to meadow-forming species (e.g., Vallisneria spinulosa) had strong effects on enhancing clarity and reducing nutrient concentrations. But the high biomass density accompanied by the canopy-forming species like M. spicatum was unfavorable for controlling nutrients. Our results provide important insight into the different roles that macrophyte diversity, biomass and coverage play in improving water clarity and controlling nutrient concentrations. This new knowledge will be instrumental in implementing more effective lake restoration, especially using macrophyte transplantation as a restoration tool in warm shallow lakes.
Simulation of the Potential Impacts of Projected Climate Change on Streamflow in the Vakhsh River Basin in Central Asia under CMIP5 RCP Scenarios
Authors: Gulakhmadov Aminjon , Chen Xi , Gulahmadov Nekruz , Liu Tie , Anjum Muhammad Naveed , Rizwan Muhammad
Published: May 2020

Millions of people in Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan are dependent on the freshwater supply of the Vakhsh River system. Sustainable management of the water resources of the Vakhsh River Basin (VRB) requires comprehensive assessment regarding future climate change and its implications for streamflow. In this study, we assessed the potential impacts of projected climate change scenarios on the streamflow in the VRB for two future periods (2022–2060 and 2061–2099). The probable changes in the regional climate system were assessed using the outputs of five global climate models (GCMs) under two representative concentration pathways (RCPs), RCP4.5 and RCP8.5. The probable streamflow was simulated using a semi-distributed hydrological model, namely the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT). Evidence of a significant increase in the annual average temperature by the end of the 21st century was found, ranging from 2.25 to 4.40 °C under RCP4.5 and from 4.40 to 6.60 °C under RCP8.5. The results of three GCMs indicated a decreasing tendency of annual average precipitation (from −1.7% to −16.0% under RCP4.5 and from −3.4% to −29.8% under RCP8.5). Under RCP8.5, two GCMs indicated an increase (from 2.3% to 5.3%) in the average annual precipitation by the end of 2099. The simulated results of the hydrological model reported an increasing tendency of average annual streamflow, from 17.5% to 52.3% under both RCPs, by the end of 2099. A shift in the peak flow month was also found, i.e., from July to June, under both RCPs. It is expected that in the future, median and high flows might increase, whereas low flow might decrease by the end of 2099. It is concluded that the future seasonal streamflow in the VRB are highly uncertain due to the probable alterations in temperature and precipitation. The findings of the present study could be useful for understanding the future hydrological behavior of the Vakhsh River, for the planning of sustainable regional irrigation systems in the downstream countries, i.e., Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan, and for the construction of hydropower plants in the upstream countries.
Correction: Usman, M., et al. Performance Evaluation of Small Sized Powdered Ferric Hydroxide as Arsenic Adsorbent. Water 2018, 10, 957
Authors: Usman Muhammad , Katsoyiannis Ioannis , Mitrakas Manassis , Zouboulis Anastasios , Ernst Mathias
Published: May 2020

The authors wish to make the following corrections to this paper [...]
Expert Opinion Valuation Method to Quantify Digital Water Metering Benefits
Authors: Monks Ian , Stewart Rodney A. , Sahin Oz , Keller Robert , Low Choy Samantha
Published: May 2020

Business cases promoting the introduction of digital water metering (DWM) have, to date, focused on a limited number of benefits, especially water savings, metering costs, occupational health and safety (OHS), and deferral of capital works. An earlier study by the authors catalogued 75 possible benefits and developed a taxonomy based on a literature review, interviews and water industry reports. The objective of the present study was to elicit the opinions of Australian water industry experts on the benefits, then use the opinions to form probability distributions which, in future work, could be used to model the value of DWM benefits. The study findings have implications for researchers and practitioners seeking to accurately and stochastically model the benefits of DWM transformation programmes. Thematic analyses on the open ended responses scaled likelihood and estimated value of benefits into comparable units. We found 82% support for the benefits of DWM with only 6% disagreement and 12% non-commital; the savings value of cost of water benefits were predominately expected to range between 5% and 10% and much higher in some individual situations, while charges/operational costs benefits were predominately expected to range between 45% and 100%; and, moreover, we indicated how a risk-based range of project benefit could potentially be calculated. Opportunities for further investigations were identified.
Treatment of a Total Obstructive Anastomosis Stricture Using a Transanal Laparoscopic Approach and Intraoperative Colonoscopic Balloon Dilatation
Authors: Kwak Jae Young , Yang Kwan Mo , Seo Hyun Il
Published: May 2020

An anastomosis stricture with a total obstruction is rare and treatment options are variable. We describe our experience with a combination of a single port transanal laparoscopic approach and intraoperative colonoscopic balloon dilatation. The patient was a 48-year-old man with rectal cancer. A laparoscopic single port lower anterior resection and diverting ileostomy were performed followed by a colon study and ileostomy takedown. The colon study and sigmoidoscopy revealed total obstruction of the rectum at the anastomosis level. We employed a transanal approach using a single port to correct this. We located the anastomosis stricture site and generated a lumen using a dissector and electocautery method to insert the balloon device. Colonoscopic balloon dilatation was subsequently successful. The patient was discharged with no postoperative complications. A laparoscopic single port transanal approach with an intraoperative colonoscopic balloon dilatation is a viable alternative approach to treating an anastomosis stricture of the rectum.
A Review of Bowel Preparation Before Colorectal Surgery
Authors: Ju Yeon Uk , Min Byung Wook
Published: May 2020

Infectious complications are the biggest problem during bowel surgery, and one of the approaches to minimize them is the bowel cleaning method. It was expected that bowel cleaning could facilitate bowel manipulation as well as prevent infectious complications and further reduce anastomotic leakage. In the past, with the development of antibiotics, bowel cleaning and oral antibiotics (OA) were used together. However, with the success of emergency surgery and Enhanced Recovery After Surgery, bowel cleaning was not routinely performed. Consequently, bowel cleaning using OA was gradually no longer used. Recently, there have been reports that only bowel cleaning is not helpful in reducing infectious complications such as surgical site infection (SSI) compared to OA and bowel cleaning. Accordingly, in order to reduce SSI, guidelines are changing the trend of only intestinal cleaning. However, a consistent regimen has not yet been established, and there is still controversy depending on the location of the lesion and the surgical method. Moreover, complications such as Clostridium difficile infection have not been clearly analyzed. In the present review, we considered the overall bowel preparation trends and identified the areas that require further research.
Transmural Mesh Migration From the Abdominal Wall to the Rectum After Hernia Repair Using a Prolene Mesh: A Case Report
Authors: Lee Yujin , Bae Byung-Noe
Published: May 2020

Mesh erosion or migration is a rare and late complication after hernia repair. Its incidence is increasing as the utilization of prosthetic mesh gains popularity for abdominal hernia repair. However, mesh migration is exceedingly rare and its clinical presentation is atypical and diverse. Therefore, the management of mesh migration should be individualized to each patient. This research reports the case of a 94-year-old man with transmural migration of Prolene mesh (Ethicon) from the abdominal wall to the rectum 14 years after incisional hernia repair. He presented with only chronic abdominal pain and constipation. Migration of the mesh and a fistula between the right abdominal wall and transverse colon was observed on computed tomography. The mesh was evacuated manually from the anus without any sequelae. These findings made this case atypical, since complete transluminal migration of mesh is exceedingly rare and mesh erosion or migration requires surgical treatment in many cases.
The underground economy in transition countries from the perspective of globalization: The case of Vietnam
Authors: Hoang Ha
Published: May 2020

The underground economy, also known as the shadow economy, has been recognized for a long time and increasingly plays an important role in economies around the world, especially for developing countries like Vietnam. Over the past few years, the strong growth of the Vietnamese economy has recognized the development and significant contribution of informal economic activities. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of globalization and economic openness on the size of the informal economy to fill the theoretical gap and proposed appropriate recommendations for policymakers. The research uses qualitative and quantitative analysis methods. We collected KOF Globalization Index from ETH Zurich - Swiss, the trade index from World Bank and the size of the underground economy in Vietnam from the research of Medina and Schneider (2018) for analyzing. The results show that the trade openness has a positive impact on the development of globalization in Vietnam. Also, the promotion of globalization plays a vital role in reducing the size of the underground economy in Vietnam. Several implications for policy makers has been proposed based on our findings.
Ombudsman Institute: Basic Models and Problems of Reception in Constitutional Law
Authors: Batanov Oleksandr , Verlos Natalia , Lotiuk Olga , Sinkevych Olena
Published: May 2020

In the search for optimal ways of improving the normative foundations and organizational-legal forms of human rights protection, the problem of institutional support of relevant processes is actualized. The protection of human rights is inherently linked to all public-power structures of the mechanism of state power and is possible only in the context of optimal implementation of the principles of the rule of law, separation of powers, democratic, social, rule of law. In Ukraine, in the context of constitutional modernization, the problem of improving the organizational-legal mechanism of human rights protection remains urgent. For this purpose, the Institute of the Ombudsman operates in Ukraine. Its implementation fully meets the tendencies existing in the modern democratic world and is a reaction to those conflicts and contradictions that exist in the field of human rights protection. Nevertheless, the social insecurity of certain sections of the population (children, pensioners, persons with disabilities, servicemen, migrants, internally displaced persons, ethnic minorities, persons belonging to the LGBTI community, entrepreneurs, patients and other categories of citizens) is an indicator of the relevance of the problem and the functioning of national human rights protection mechanisms, including the strengthening of the relevant oversight functions of the Ombudsman. The subject of the research is the problems of reception in the constitutional law of the basic models of organization of the Ombudsman Institute in the mechanism of functioning of the rule of law. The object of the study is the public relations that delve into the human rights protection process and the ombudsman's exclusivity in the relevant processes. The methodological basis of the study are general scientific methods, such as dialectical, comparative-legal, formal-legal, historical, and logical methods of cognition, as well as special and private-law methods. The history of development, the causes, the processes of institutionalization and constitution of the ombudsman services in the modern world, the permanent transformation of their functions and the differentiation of their specialization are evidence of the improvement of the classical system of separation of powers and the constitutional mechanism of its organization. It is argued that the functional isolation, independence, and organizational diversity of the control bodies, first of all, the Ombudsmen, is a testament to the formation of control power, the conceptual idea of which is the existence of a system of measures to ensure control over public authority.
Crisis Identification and Development of Crisis Management Algorithm in the Agricultural Sector
Authors: Ostaev Gamlet Y. , Kondratyev Dmitry V. , Kravchenko Nina A. , Nekrasova Elena V.
Published: May 2020

The efficiency of many enterprises has declined significantly in the current global crisis. Enterprise management is the management of joint activities of people, which consists of many problems. The primary tactical tasks for most business entities are “patching holes” (or a reactive form of management) and preventing bankruptcy. This approach does not allow to achieve sustainable operation of the enterprise in the long term. Therefore, the formation of an effective mechanism for managing enterprises is acquiring special significance in today's conditions. The crisis is characterized by many interrelated situations that increase the complexity and risk of management. The problem of evaluating the effectiveness of enterprises is still one of the most complex and intractable. The crisis is objectively characterized by many interrelated situations that increase the complexity and risk of management. The crisis state of the enterprise is particularly difficult in predicting the results of management actions, since the course of events can be changed by relatively small impacts. Based on this, the company should be able to analyze both its own interests and the interests of business partners with whom the company enters into economic relations. There is such a problem as low management competence in the agricultural sector. In this regard, the development of enterprises becomes an urgent problem. This can be achieved by forming a scientifically based algorithm of actions aimed at improving the position of enterprises in the market.
The subject of the study is the formation of a crisis identification system and the development of an enterprise crisis management algorithm. The theoretical and practical significance of solving problems associated with achieving sustainable development and functioning of enterprises determined the choice of goals, objectives, object and subject of this study. Based on the foregoing, the object of study is industrial (processing) agricultural enterprises.
The research task is to propose a set of measures to overcome the crisis in the processing industrial enterprise.
A set of measures has been proposed and justified to overcome the crisis in an industrial enterprise, which will help in managing the economic entity and the result of the implementation of this approach should be overcoming the crisis.
The proposed measures can be applied not only by industrial processing enterprises, but also by other economic entities.
Old Slavonic language as a didactic resource for developing a strong language student personality
Authors: Samoilova Galina S. , Komyshkova Anna D. , Patsyukova Olga A. , Budaragina Elena I.
Published: May 2020

The article considers the axiological potential of the Old Slavic language in connection with the problem of formation of the linguistic personality of the philologist. Special attention is paid to the axiological guidelines of modern pedagogical education: the development of a value attitude towards language as part of national history, culture, spirituality. Some aspects of the formation of a strong language personality are presented on the example of the language personality of the future verbal teacher. The aim of the study is to describe didactic possibilities of the language-preservative in the process of training the teacher-verbal are described: formation of attitude to the native language and historical path of its development as wealth and value, which contribute to unification and consolidation of the people speaking this language. The Old Slavonic (Church Slavonic) language appears to be a preservative language for the Russian language at all periods of its existence and, in this regard, becomes a methodological basis, an integrative base for the study of the history of the Russian language. This provision concerns the historical grammar of the Russian language, the history of the Russian literary language as the main educational disciplines of historical and linguistic training of a specialist-philologist. The methodological basis is a conception of linguistic rhetorical education of strong linguistic personality. For ancient languages we propose to implement the conception by linguistic methods of lexico-stylistic analysis, axiological approach to language study, method of modeling of integrative text didactic material. The results of the study show the mastering of the vocabulary of the Old Slavic language contributes to the expansion and deepening of linguistic competences and linguistic ethics of the philologist. As a result of successful practice of using case texts there is presented a version of integrative didactic material based on hagiography literature of Ancient Russia.
Export state support system of agricultural products in the Russian Federation
Authors: Katlishin Oleg Ilyasovich , Baleevskikh Alexander Sergeevich
Published: May 2020

The paper considers the current system of state regulation and stimulation of export of agri-food products and agricultural raw materials by analyzing the existing regulatory framework and open official sources on the topic of the study, including the dynamics of budget level allocations that provide measures to promote domestic agricultural products to foreign markets. Therefore, the purpose of this article was to consider the current system of state regulation of agricultural and food exports and to predict the feasibility of implementing the export development plans ap-proved by the passport of the federal project. The achievement of the goal was disclosed by solving several interrelated tasks: 1) planned target indicators for the volume and structure of agricultural exports of the Russian Federation, as well as basic tools for its promotion, were con-sidered; 2) the retrospective and planned dynamics of the volumes of financial resources provid-ing stimulation of agricultural and food exports to the Russian Federation are analyzed; 3) the real possibilities of achieving the target indicators for the export of agricultural products, as well as the processing and food industries have been predicted. The scientific hypothesis of this article was the authors' assumption about the difficulty of implementing plans for such a large-scale in-crease in the volume of exports of food and agricultural raw materials due to the unprecedented goals in the recent history of the Russian Federation, including taking into account the volatility of external political and market conditions. During the study, the goal of the article was achieved, and the scientific hypothesis was confirmed. The article analyzes the control indicators provided by passport of the federal project and ensuring its activities of financial resources of the federal budget in retrospect 2017−2019 and planning periods 2020–2022. The studies showed a tremendous increase in the level of financing of programs for the development of agricultural exports in reviewed period. The analysis predicted two options for possible implementation of federal project: optimistic and realistic. The study has revealed a number of shortcomings in the system of state regulation of agricultural exports, the most important of which is that the lion's share of all state support is concessional investment lending to subjects of foreign economic ac-tivity in agricultural sector.
Learning German grammar after English: Let us give Ukrainian students a chance
Authors: Borysko Nataliia , Dolyna Alina , Bondarenko Elvira , Korniiko Iryna
Published: May 2020

The problem of developing grammatical competence of pre-service philologists, teachers, interpreters, and translators while learning German after English is quite urgent nowadays as it is a typical second foreign language after English. The reasons for students’ unacceptable level of German are examined by analyzing the results of the survey of 437 students and 37 academics from nine Ukrainian universities and singling out the five groups of factors. The study is based on the following research methods: critical analysis of local and foreign scientific works; generalizing the teaching experience of German as a foreign language after English, scientific observation of teaching process; analysis of local and authentic programs and courses/textbooks, and survey of students and academics. This research reveals the main problems of teaching German as a second foreign language: the insufficient amount of modern local methodological research projects for higher education; improper methodological, psychological, and pedagogical preparation of teachers; lack of teaching and learning materials; low level of students’ learning autonomy, language, and metalinguistic awareness, and motivation. The aim of the article is to study the possibilities and ways of solving the given problems.  

The main aspects of interaction and mutual influence between the two foreign languages and native language are considered. The solutions for the singled out problems of teaching and learning German after English are suggested. The article presents and justifies the hierarchy of teaching principles: general methodological principles of teaching any foreign language, special principles of teaching second foreign languages, and particular principles of German grammatical competence development. The study offers the means for applying the last group of principles into practice.
De bolichero turco a ganadero árabe. La construcción territorial de un inmigrante libanés en el noroeste del Chubut (1907-1927)
Authors: Chávez Matías Rodrigo
Published: May 2020

Este artículo estudia la trayectoria de un inmigrante libanés durante las primeras décadas del siglo XX en el paraje El Maitén, analizando sus estrategias socio-políticas para la construcción de una territorialidad inicialmente comercial y luego también ganadera. Se centra en la descripción de sus disputas territoriales, siguiendo los expedientes producidos por diferentes agencias estatales que tuvieron intervención en los sucesivos conflictos. Este estudio de caso problematiza su ciclo de acumulación y diversificación, buscando propiciar el debate sobre los procesos de construcción territorial de los bolicheros sirio-libaneses en la Patagonia central.
Reseñas
Authors: Rodríguez Hernández Juan Pedro , Scocco Marianela
Published: May 2020

Carlos Hernández de Miguel y Ioannes Ensis, Deportado 4443, Barcelona, Ediciones B, 2017, 264 páginas. María Soledad CATOGGIO, Los desaparecidos de la Iglesia. El clero contestatario frente a la Iglesia, Siglo XXI, Buenos Aires, 2016, 286 páginas.
Reseñas Bibliográficas
Authors: Perelló Carolina , Moroni Darío Nicolás
Published: May 2020

FAVERO AREND, Silvia María, BLANCO BOLSONARO DE MOURA, Esmeralda y SOSENSKI, Susana (Organizadoras) (2018), Infâncias e Juventudes no século XX: Histórias latino-americanas, Ponta Grossa: Todapalavra,  368 páginas. Renaud Lambert; Slvain Leder; Pierre Rimbert (Compiladores), Atlas de economía critica: datos, teorías y argumentos para deconstruir el neoliberalismo. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: Capital Intelectual, 2018, 192 páginas.
Neurosis y subjetividad de la época
Authors: Ferrero Miguel
Published: May 2020

En este articulo se intenta dar cuenta de una relación posible entre la ideología producto de un modo de organización socio-económico-politico llamado capitalista, en especial en su versión actual denominada “neoliberalismo”, y su relación con un modo de la subjetividad. Relación que se considera necesaria, ya que el “neoliberalismo” se sostiene en el intento de producir y reproducirse en subjetividades caracterizadas por un pensamiento débil, es decir que no pone en juego operaciones lógicas sino que reproduce dichos y opiniones que no cuestionan este modo de producción neoliberal. Estas subjetividades de la época caracterizadas por lo que Lacán denomina “pasión de la ignorancia”, “debilidad mental” en las neurosis y la “locura de creérselas”, no son posiciones novedosas en la neurosis; lo novedoso lo podemos encontrar en la manera en que la ideología predominante de la época propicia estas posiciones neuróticas y a su vez estas posiciones se hacen necesarias para sostener esta ideología. En el apartado final “Lo posible y lo contingente” se conjetura acerca de la manera en que esta articulación entre subjetividad y época incide y obstaculiza la práctica analítica.
El concepto de carne en la primera teología y el «cuerpo hablante»
Authors: Vassallo Sara
Published: May 2020

El texto propone, a condición de contextualizar y releer históricamente el significante carne de la tradición judeo-cristiana, que el «margen más allá de la vida» que Lacan sitúa entre cuerpo y significante en 1960 remite a un lugar análogo al que ocupan tanto semántica como sintácticamente, los significantes latino caro y griego σαρζ, que traducen el hebreo bá-sar (carne). Por retroacción histórica, y dando prevalencia a la letra sobre el sentido, se vería que los primeros textos teológicos sitúan este significante en un lugar de «béance», o por lo menos de contradicción insostenible, donde nada representable ni pensable permite producir una síntesis. Interrumpiendo el dualismo platónico alma/cuerpo, la carne del cristianismo, que no es ni cuerpo ni alma, desorganiza la dualidad, abriendo a un sistema ternario cuerpo/carne/espíritu, referente conceptual que alimenta probablemente la última enseñanza de Lacan y donde la «carne» responde a un Real.
El cuerpo en la práctica psicoanalítica
Authors: Colovini Marite
Published: May 2020

¿En qué medida el cuerpo hace su aparición en la práctica del psicoanálisis? De las infinitas maneras en que lo hace, elegimos interrogar el problema del cuerpo a partir de dos situaciones: una de ellas, devenida de la situación analítica y la otra, a partir de un cuento de Cortázar. El sesgo decidido es la relación con la Medicina y la Ciencia y la inclusión del cuerpo en la política, a través de la biopolítica. En los intersticios: la angustia, alojada en la relación del sujeto con su cuerpo y la posibilidad de responder a la demanda de análisis con una práctica de discurso.
Una investigación sobre la contratransferencia en psicoanálisis
Authors: Greca Cecilia
Published: May 2020

La tesis de Maestría titulada “El concepto de contratransferencia en la obra de Freud y Lacan. Reflexiones sobre su lugar en la teoría y su valor clínico en psicoanálisis” surge del interés por interrogar la notable ausencia del término “contratransferencia” dentro del psicoanálisis orientado por la enseñanza de Lacan. Para ello, se historiza el surgimiento y desarrollo del concepto y se problematizan las lecturas establecidas respecto de la pertinencia del mismo para pensar la teoría y la clínica psicoanalíticas. Se realiza un rastreo del término en la obra de Freud y Lacan, analizando su estatuto y cuestionando las “lecturas consagradas” al respecto. A su vez, se abordan los desarrollos de los autores posfreudianos reconocidos como pioneros en la consideración de la contratransferencia como instrumento en la clínica, así como de los analistas con quienes Lacan polemizó al abordar la cuestión. A partir de esto, se sostiene una interrogación respecto de la validez de desterrar el concepto de la reflexión teórico- clínica del psicoanálisis, en beneficio de conceptos tales como “transferencia” y “deseo del analista”.
La vigencia de lo inconsciente. La tensión irreductible entre maternidad y feminismo
Authors: Bourband Luisina , Zenón Pablo , Casalegno Clara
Published: May 2020

El presente artículo postula que el diálogo feminismo psicoanálisis en torno a la maternidad debe abordarse en un contexto que historice los conceptos y las discusiones en juego. Plantea el lugar de ‘reverso’ del psicoanálisis en relación a las ciencias de la cultura. En ese sentido puntúa en diversos autores el ‘olvido del inconsciente’ al que han acudido para pensar problemáticas socio-culturales, o incurrido en lecturas psicologistas o simplistas de la problemática fálica para enfrentar al psicoanálisis con el feminismo. Por último caracteriza a la maternidad, que más allá de estar determinada por una ideológica ‘maternalista’ ser una práctica de crianza, se considera como una experiencia libidinal y un modo de goce que abre a la problemática muchas veces velada, de la perversión específicamente femenina.
Inolvidable, Luis
Authors: Retamoso Roberto
Published: May 2020

Una escritura de lo que significó un analista para un analizante. Un homenaje que abre a las razones que hay en buscar en las zonas oscuras del pasado para entender el presente; un profundo recuerdo de quien a ello ha conducido. Un analista que sin haber sido un maestro, produjo enseñanza, dejando aprendido para el analizante, los efectos  de aquello que en un análisis se escucha. A partir de eso todo está dado para cambiar la relación con las cosas del mundo. Un análisis es también una poesía que con humor alivia la vida y refleja el deseo que parirá siempre una verdad singular.
Ilustraciones del presente número : obras de Daniel García
Authors: García Daniel
Published: May 2020

Daniel García es artista plastico y ha participado de numerosas muestras individuales y colectivas desde 19181. Su obra integra colecciones publicas y privadas, entre las que se cuentan la del museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (MNBA), el Museo Castagnino+macro de Rosario, el Museo Caraffa de Córdoba, el Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Salta, el Museo de Arte Contemporánero de Bahia Blanca, el Museo de Arte Latinoamericano de Buenos Aires (MALBA), el fondo Nacional de las Artes y la Hess Collection (Napa Valley, Estados Unidos y colomé, Salta). Durante 25 años ha ilustrado cubiertas de libros para Beatriz Viterbo Editora. ha publicado los libros Casi Boyitas, Yo soy Gilda (junto a Gilda Di Crosta), Un gato que camina solo, (Ivan Rosado, 2014) y Bandido (Ivan Rosado, 2015)
INDONESIA AND REGIONALISM IN SOUTHEAST ASIA, ASEAN AND INDONESIAN FOREIGN POLICY
Authors: MANGIR Demet Şefika , RAMİZ Luthfy
Published: May 2020

Research towards regionalism in Southeast Asia and Indonesian role within the regionalism process is concluded in this paper. Regional integration process in Southeast Asia within during the decolonization and ASEAN phases are assessed in this paper. Moreover, foreign policies and contribution of Indonesia towards the regional integration process is found important, considering its significant relative power among the other Southeast Asian nations. Research is conducted using the qualitative research method through the assessment of literatures, commentaries from the experts, and the agreements and protocols relevant to the research topics. The research concludes four important results; the dynamics of the regionalism in Southeast Asia, the theoretical construction of Southeast Asian Identity, theoretical assessments of regionalism in Southeast Asia and Indonesian foreign policy towards regionalism in Southeast Asia.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS DE SAÚDE: IMPACTOS MUNICIPAIS DECORRENTES DA SOLIDARIEDADE PASSIVA IRRESTRITA IMPOSTA PELO PODER JUDICIÁRIO AOS ENTES DA FEDERAÇÃO
Authors: Assunção Nunes Thaís
Published: May 2020

O presente artigo tem como intuito investigar acerca dos impactos ocasionados aos municípios, especialmente os de pequeno e médio porte, decorrentes das decisões judiciais que, de forma geral, impõem a solidariedade passiva irrestrita entre a municipalidade e os demais entes da federação. Para tanto, utilizando como referencial teórico o art. 23 da Constituição Federal, explanamos sobre o direito à saúde e sua alocação como direito fundamental. Discorremos sobre a organização da saúde pública, bem como a fragilização pela qual passa o federalismo cooperativo, tendo como reflexo a deplorável prestação de serviços à população, que por sua vez busca o Poder Judiciário para a obtenção do mínimo exitencial em matéria de saúde. Tratamos das decisões do Poder Judiciário aplicando indistintamente os ditames da Constituição Federal de 1988, que instituiu a competência comum na prestação dos serviços públicos de saúde, entendendo haver responsabilidade solidária entre União, Estados, Distrito Federal e Municípios, em detrimento de normas legais e infra legais que preveem a repartição de competências na prestação desses serviços. A partir de tais estudos, chegou-se a conclusão que tal ativismo judicial gera impactos sociopolíticos nos municípios de pequeno e médio porte, visto que essas municipalidades não são detentoras de recursos financeiros suficientes para abarcar todas as demandas, devendo obediência ao princípio da reserva do possível.

PALAVRAS CHAVE: Saúde Pública, Cidades, Poder Judiciário, Ativismo Judicial, Reserva do Possível.
A QUALIDADE DE VIDA DO PROFESSOR EM UM CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DE BARRA DO GARÇAS-MT
Authors: Silvéria Araújo Marcela , de Oliveira Teixeira Dias Carvalho Lívia , Lúcia Macedo de Oliveira Teixeira Vera
Published: May 2020

Os indivíduos e as organizações formam uma parceria de mão dupla, uma vez que estes passam a maior parte de suas vidas no contexto organizacional. O mundo moderno do trabalho tem passado por transformações que afetam toda a sociedade, inclusive a categoria dos professores. O termo qualidade de vida representa um desafio para muitas pessoas por garantir condições de vida que englobam a saúde física, mental e espiritual, além de equilíbrio entre o lado pessoal e profissional. Diante desse contexto, procurando desenvolver o tema qualidade de vida no trabalho, esta pesquisa busca a resolução da seguinte problematização: em que medida as multifunções influenciam a qualidade de vida do professor em uma instituição de ensino superior privada? Neste sentido, foi realizado um estudo sobre a Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho (QVT) com os professores de um Centro Universitário em Barra do Garças-MT. Buscou-se identificar o perfil profissional desses professores, o significado atribuído pelos docentes à QVT, o tempo de exercício na docência, as multifunções e a carga horária semanal de trabalho. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, cujo método de abordagem utilizado foi o dedutivo, levando em conta os critérios quantitativos e qualitativos, norteado pela pesquisa de campo semiestruturada. A partir de entrevistas realizadas com docentes (homens e mulheres), identificou-se que, o principal significado de QVT é ter condições adequadas à execução do trabalho.

PALAVRAS CHAVES: Professor. Qualidade de Vida. Globalização. Mundo do Trabalho.
LEGISLAÇÃO APLICADA À SAÚDE INDÍGENA
Authors: Sguizardi Juliano
Published: May 2020

Este ensaio traz à tona a razão legislativa no tocante a saúde indígena quanto à sua relação e aplicabilidade em face dos procedimentos hábeis a satisfazerem as garantias inscritas na Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil de 1988. A saúde como um todo é o pilar da vida, logo, da sociedade, base comum, tanto na seara da dignidade, quanto dos demais preceitos autodeterminantes dos indivíduos. O tema é preponderante, pois conforme consta na base de dados da FUNAI, no Brasil, possuem 305 etnias indígenas, as quais falam 274 línguas, com aproximadamente 1 milhão de indivíduos, dados verificáveis através do IBGE, sendo que estão presentes em todos os Estados da Federação do Brasil, e cada uma das etnias, com seus respectivos povos, possuem sua própria cultura, sendo que tal diversidade constitui desafio para as políticas públicas. Neste sentido, dentro da saúde pública brasileira, tem-se a Secretaria Especial de Saúde Indígena (SESAI) que é responsável pela coordenação e execução da Política Nacional de Atenção à Saúde dos Povos Indígenas, além do processo de gestão do subsistema de atenção à saúde indígena (SasiSUS), tudo vinculado ao Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), pelo Ministério da Saúde, a qual é responsável em implementar um modelo de saúde contemporâneo em atenção às especificidades de cada etnia e também dos fatores de saúde indígena de cada região em face do fator epidemiológico e os decorrentes que afetam diretamente a saúde indígena, sensível em relação à saúde comum dos demais povos, visto que a gestão busca garantir acesso integral à saúde e, que, esse estudo demonstra a aplicabilidade jurídica da instituição Saúde Indígena em razão dos atos administrativos. Destaca-se que o trabalho fora desenvolvido através de metodologia de pesquisa mista, pelo método dedutivo e por procedimento bibliográfico, afim de quali-quantificar a relação legal para o leitor, facilitando o alcance da sistemática do funcionamento da saúde pública brasileira aplicada aos povos indígenas.

PALAVRAS CHAVE: Saúde Indígena. Políticas públicas. Legislação.
O PAPEL ASSISTENCIALISTA DO BRASIL PARA COM OS REFUGIADOS À LUZ DA DIMENSÃO HOLÍSTICA DA SAÚDE
Authors: Cristina Andreotti Rosimeire
Published: May 2020

Este artigo objetiva tratar do papel assistencialista do Brasil para com os refugiados à luz da dimensão holística da saúde. Trata-se de um estudo que pretende explanar, mesmo que em breves palavras, acerca do arcabouço legislativo que envolve o instituto humanitário do refúgio, tanto no cenário internacional quanto interno. Para tanto, faz-se necessário um resgate histórico de diplomas legais que impactaram na questão do refúgio, tanto no cenário internacional, quanto nacional, tais como a Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos, de 1948, passando pela Convenção de 1951, o Protocolo de 1967, a Lei nº 9.474/1997 e finalmente a Lei nº 13.445/2017. Na sequência, o direito à saúde ganha destaque, como forma de explicitar qual a amplitude desse direito fundamental no Brasil, considerando que ser saudável envolve bem-estar físico, mental e social. E, por fim, o realce passa à análise das necessidades assistenciais da população que busca por refúgio em território pátrio, frente ao que efetivamente tem sido implementado no país. Metodologicamente, trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza básica, exploratória e cuja abordagem será a qualitativa. Ademais, o procedimento técnico será o bibliográfico, com a exploração do assunto, por meio de leituras de livros, revistas e sites oficiais que de forma oportuna tratam do tema em foco. Além disso, enquanto a dedução será utilizada como método apropriado de abordagem, o comparativo será o método de procedimento. O Brasil, ao se comprometer tanto no cenário internacional quanto internamente, a receber refugiados, garante a eles o gozo de direitos e garantias fundamentais, dentre os quais está o direito à saúde. Dessa forma, o refugiado em território nacional, pode e deve receber todo atendimento que necessitar, de modo que, considerando a amplitude do conceito de saúde, que envolve o bem-estar físico, mental e social, assim deverá ser o assistencialismo do Estado, que não poderá limitar-se às mazelas físicas dessa população, mas deverá estar atento, também, às psicológicas. A esse respeito, iniciativas felizes vêm sendo implementadas no Rio de Janeiro e em Roraima, contudo, dadas as necessidades da atualidade, revelam-se ainda insuficientes para atender um contingente populacional que cresce cada dia mais.

PALAVRAS CHAVE: Refugiados, Direito à Saúde. Dimensão Holística, Assistencialismo Estatal.
Histiocitose de Células de Langerhans: Relato de Caso
Authors: Romeo, M.  , Silva, M. F. T.  , Quixadá, M. A. G.
Published: May 2020

Histiocitose de células de Langerhans (HCL) é uma patologia rara, sem etiologia definida, caracterizada por proliferação e infiltração de um ou mais órgãos, por células chamadas de histiócitos. HCL é mais comum em crianças de 1-3 anos, com uma incidência de 3-5 indivíduos para cada 1 milhão de infantes, enquanto na população adulta essa incidência é de aproximadamente 2 casos a cada 1 milhão.
Tratamento Cirúrgico de Hálux Valgo Através de Técnica Minimamente Invasiva – Relato de Caso
Authors: Delmonte Moreira Fernando , S. Jambeiro Jorge Eduardo , Tavares Neto Antero , Silva de A. Júnior Walter
Published: May 2020

O hálux valgo (HV) é uma deformidade comum entre as patologias do pé e tornozelo, com etiologia multifatorial. A primeira publicação sobre o assunto foi escrita por Carl Hueter, em 1870. Clinicamente, o HV está relacionado às queixas do hálux, como dificuldade de vestir calçados, dores, deformidades e alterações nos dedos laterais. A avaliação inicial depende de um exame físico estático e dinâmico adequado de todo o membro e estudo radiográfico.
Mucosite oral em paciente oncológico hospitalizado – relato de caso
Authors: Sandra Maria Ferraz Mello  , Izabelle Gomes de Almeida  , Carolina Moreira Buarque  , Bruna Thaís Santos Rodrigues Espinheira  , Eduardo de Almeida Gonçalves  , Norma Lúcia Luz Sampaio
Published: May 2020

A mucosite oral é uma inflamação na mucosa de revestimento do tubo digestivo, resultante da toxicidade da quimioterapia e radioterapia, no tratamento antineoplásico. Clinicamente, essas alterações se caracterizam por atrofia epitelial, edema, eritema e pelo aparecimento de ulcerações, que podem acometer toda a mucosa bucal, gerando dor e desconforto, prejudicando a fala, a deglutição e a alimentação. As ulcerações aumentam o risco de infecção local e sistêmica, comprometem a função oral e interferem no tratamento antineoplásico, podendo levar à sua interrupção. O presente trabalho apresenta o relato clínico de um paciente com mucosite oral decorrente do tratamento quimioterápico e a utilização do laser de baixa potência, preventiva e terapeuticamente, destacando a importância da atuação do cirurgião-dentista no manejo desta entidade.
O Sucesso da Revista Científica do Hospital Santa Izabel
Authors: Rodrigues Alves José Antônio
Published: May 2020

Os seis anos de sucesso da Revista Científica do Hospital Santa Izabel (HSI) merecem o justo reconhecimento pelo legado expressivo às gerações futuras e sólida contribuição ao progresso da ciência da saúde. É uma satisfação ressaltar aqui que a Revista Científica do Hospital Santa Izabel vem cumprindo o nobre propósito de documentar com rigor o que se processa no ambiente interno do HSI por meio de artigos originais, relato de casos clínicos, artigos de atualização e resumos de trabalhos produzidos no hospital. Toda essa iniciativa ganhou maior repercussão e agora recebeu novo impulso com a melhora de suas características de editoração, com vistas a mais ampla indexação em nível internacional. Tal condição tornará a publicação mais abrangente enquanto fonte de referência. A indexação de um periódico em base de dados é passo vital para que o conhecimento torne-se mais acessível, de forma rápida e sistemática, a um número maior de interessados.