bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Networks for Bacterial Hemoglobin-Like Proteins Prediction
Authors: Hamena Soumiya
Published: September 2024

In the event of decreased oxygen or oxidative and nitrosative stress, bacteria express three distinct structures of hemoglobin proteins which are flavohemoglobins (FlavoHb), truncated hemoglobins (TruncHb) and single domain hemoglobin proteins (SingHb). These proteins were expressed in different heterologous hosts and have been shown to enhance growth and productivity, making them attractive to scientific researchers. At present, only a small number of bacterial hemoglobin-Like proteins have been experimentally annotated. Therefore, it is beneficial to develop a data augmentation method capable of generating high quality of new synthetic sequences. Hence, we propose in this study a model that combines Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network (WGAN) to generate novel bacteria hemoglobins sequences and Support Vector Machine (SVM) method to predict and classify these proteins. The performance measure comparison of the proposed model with the existing method by the fivefold cross-validation technique has demonstrated the efficiency and the effectiveness of our model. The experiment results were obtained with the evaluation metrics scores of Accuracy (Acc), Precision, Recall, F1_score, Cohen’s Kappa (Kappa) and Matthews Correlation Coefficient (Mcc). Further, we have also plotted the learning and Receiver Operating Characteristic (Roc) curves. All experimental results indicate that the proposed model outperforms the existing method.
Comparison of Traditional and Machine Learning Programs in the Evaluation of Protein-Ligand Binding
Authors: Zatuchney Alexander , Anyangwe Blessing , Desai Arushi , Fishman Elizabeth , Jin Kevin , Kim Kai , Kraus Erin , Lee Eugene , Li Angelina , Liu Bridget , Sardy Nicholas , Tekriwal Aarna , Unuigbe Osariemen , Zhu Eric , Cincotta David
Published: September 2024

Molecular docking, an in-silico method with widespread pharmacological applications, is used to predict the optimal conformation of a protein-ligand complex. Traditionally, it uses search-score algorithms that generate protein-ligand poses and calculate each pose’s binding strength. More recently, artificial intelligence (AI) programs have been developed and trained with protein-ligand datasets. To compare the accuracy of these approaches in site-specific docking, a traditional program and a deep-learning (DL) program were tasked with docking a set of protein-ligand pairs. Upon comparison of the two programs’ results, it was determined that they predict optimal binding conformations with similar accuracy.
Transformation of Printed Teaching Materials into Digital Form
Authors: Hrkotáčová Natalia , Kičková Adriana
Published: September 2024

The study focuses on the identification of criteria for the transformation of printed teaching texts and materials into digital form. Based on the identified criteria, the goal is to upgrade the form of printed teaching texts, in accordance with the needs of education in the 21st century, into a digital form. In order to increase the level of competence of teacher students in the field of handling digital platforms, work with digital resources was included in a specific subject in their undergraduate preparation for higher education. The output of the study is a concrete demonstration of the transformation of printed content into digital form and the presentation of data of a group of students educated in the field of handling digital resources during their undergraduate training in a specific subject.
Securing Digital Identities: The Synergy of Information Technology Security, Trust, and Privacy
Authors: Selvam Damodar
Published: September 2024

The convergence of information technology (IT) security, trust, and privacy has emerged as a fundamental paradigm in the digital era, especially concerning the management of digital identities. This paper explores the complex interplay among these spheres, explaining how their fusion can bolster the safeguarding of digital identities. The article endeavours to provide a comprehensive understanding of the convergence and its repercussions by examining current trends, technological advancements, and existing impediments. The results underscore efficient tactics and frameworks that enrich the security, reliability, and confidentiality of digital identities, ultimately fostering more resilient digital environments.
An Analysis of Rythu Bandhu Scheme in Telangana State
Authors: Padmavatahi Dr. K.
Published: September 2024

For both policymakers and the producers who work in this industry, agriculture is a crucial sector in the state of Telangana. This article attempts to understand the scheme in the state of Telangana. The Telangana economy is still heavily dependent on agriculture. The necessity for an agricultural investment program similar to the Telangana government’s Rythubandhu scheme is discussed, along with the factors that prompted the government to enact this measure. The paper has focused on the state’s goal of breaking the debt trap’s vicious cycle through the scheme. In addition to ending the vicious cycle of rural debt, investment is the most reliable way to increase agricultural productivity and provide farmers with income. The “Agriculture Investment Support Scheme” (Rythu Bandhu) is a new program designed to meet the initial investment needs of farmers in order to prevent them from falling back into debt. With its Rythu Bandhu Scheme, Telangana state sets the standard for farmer empowerment. This is India’s first farmer investment support program.
Predictive Analytics in Human Resources: Enhancing Workforce Planning and Customer Experience
Authors: Alabi Olufunke Anne , Ajayi Funmilayo Aribidesi , Udeh Chioma Ann , Efunniyi Christianah Pelumi
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the transformative role of predictive analytics in human resources (HR), focusing on how it can enhance workforce planning and improve customer experience. By leveraging data-driven insights, predictive analytics enables HR professionals to forecast workforce needs, optimize resource allocation, and anticipate skills gaps, aligning staffing with fluctuating customer demand. The paper also examines the application of predictive models in understanding customer behavior, facilitating dynamic workforce adjustments, and ensuring a balance between cost efficiency and service quality. Additionally, the study addresses the challenges of implementing predictive analytics in HR, including data quality, integration issues, and resistance to change, while considering the ethical implications, such as privacy concerns and biases in predictive models. The paper concludes with a discussion of future directions, highlighting emerging trends and opportunities for further research and development.
Spiritual Care Café on the Level of Spiritual Care Competence among Nurses of a Selected Tertiary Hospitals
Authors: Acaso Neilan John R. , Palompon Daisy R.
Published: September 2024

Several studies (DeKoninck, Hawkins, Fyke, Neal, & Currier, 2016; Tornoe, Danbolt, Kvigne, & Sorlie, 2015) recommended that a spiritual training or specific bedside intervention program need to be undertaken by hospitals and hospice care institutions to enhance the nurses competency and practice in providing spiritual care to their patients. These study findings were further exemplified in the experience of the researcher in the ward where it was observed that there was limited advocacy on the provision of spiritual care of nurses. Most common reason why spiritual care assistance is provided with reservation is due to the discomfort in the expression of such aspect or the cultural taboo misinterpreting it as a care provided for critically ill or near death conditions of the patients. There is no documented information regarding the integration of spiritual care interventions in the Philippine setting considering that the country is oriented and focused in the religious aspect from which each dilemma a citizen calls out to the higher entity. As far as skills enhancement is concern, the researcher, having a background as a Training Officer in his designated institution, observed that spiritual care is not integrated in the training for nurses. Based on the premise cited above, the researcher took the initiative of exploring the possibility of developing a spiritual enhancement program for nurses to develop spiritual care competency but most of all capacitate and empower them to practice spiritual care to their patients. The researcher conceptualized a protocol in relation to the enhancement or stabilization of spiritual care competency of the registered nurses considering the concepts of spirituality and the roles of nurses in providing spiritual care to the patients. From the literature reviewed and per interview from religious practitioners, the researcher developed the Spiritual Care Café (SCC) as the study intervention. The SCC was developed with consideration to the learning styles and approach appropriate for adults in the millennial learning environment.
Addressing Mental Health Stigma and Enhancing Counseling Access in Community Colleges
Authors: Comaling Joel D.
Published: September 2024

Mental health stigma poses a substantial barrier to students seeking counseling services in community colleges, limiting their access to necessary support. Although existing literature addresses mental health stigma in higher education, there is a notable gap in research specific to community college settings. This study seeks to fill that gap by investigating how stigma manifests in community colleges and assessing the effectiveness of various strategies to reduce it. Utilizing a qualitative approach, this research relies on a comprehensive review of secondary data, including academic journals, case studies, and program evaluations related to mental health stigma and intervention strategies in educational settings. The data analysis involves synthesizing findings from these sources to identify patterns, evaluate the success of stigma-reduction initiatives, and determine best practices for increasing counseling access. Results confirm that stigma significantly hinders students from seeking help, but also highlight successful interventions that have mitigated this issue in other educational contexts. The study concludes by recommending tailored strategies for community colleges to reduce stigma, such as peer-led programs, awareness campaigns, and culturally sensitive counseling services, aiming to enhance student well-being and access to mental health resources.
Agro-Economic Assessment for Fruit Tree-Based Agroforestry in Community-Based Forest Management Sites of Misamis Oriental, Philippines
Authors: M. Marohomsalic Christopher , D. Perpetua Aida , Q. Padilla Ramon Francisco , A. Vedra Sonnie
Published: September 2024

The evaluation of fruit tree-based agroforestry in community-based forest management sites of Misamis Oriental aimed to address several key objectives: profiling fruit tree-based agroforestry enterprises, identifying agroforestry management methods practiced by CBFM PO members, determining marketing practices, assessing fruit production profitability, and identifying challenges affecting profitability. A total of 41 farmers engaged in fruit tree-based agroforestry were interviewed using purposive sampling. The survey revealed a socio-demographic profile of farmers, with an average age of 46 years, predominantly male, and mostly with an elementary level of education. Chemical pest control was the preferred method among respondents for pest management. Most farmers sold their produce to regular traders or middlemen, indicating a reliance on intermediaries for marketing. The lowest average return on expenses was observed for rambutan, indicating profitability challenges. Adverse weather conditions and unstable product prices were frequently cited as major obstacles to marketing produce.
Practices, Innovation Strategies and Challenges in the Implementation Of Basic Education - Learning Recovery and Continuity Plan (BE-LRCP)
Authors: M. Genciana Ian Joseph , F. Tosino Wilson , M. Martir Erly
Published: September 2024

This study determined the practices, innovation strategies and challenges in the implementation of Basic Education – Learning Recovery and Continuity Plan (BE-LRCP) in the Secondary Schools, Schools Division of Iloilo Province, Philippines for School Year 2022-2023. The respondents were the 167 purposively chosen secondary School heads in the Schools Division of Iloilo. The dependent variables were the practices, innovation strategies and challenges in the implementation of Basic Education – Learning Recovery and Continuity Plan (BE-LRCP) while the independent variables were age, educational attainment, position, length of service and performance rating. The data were gathered using questionnaire on practices, innovation strategies and challenges devised by the researcher duly validated and reliability tested. The descriptive research design was employed in this study and the statistical tools used were frequency, percentage, rank, chi-square and Phi-Cramer’s V. Findings revealed that in the implementation of the Basic Education – Learning Recovery and Continuity Plan in the Schools Division of Iloilo for School Year 2022-2023, adherence to the requirements set by the Curriculum and Implementation division to ensure that the program both educational and relevant was mostly practiced; innovation strategies focused on the learners’ safety, nutrition and access to water, sanitation, and hygiene; mostly encountered challenges on inadequate classrooms, laboratory and other physical facilities: there were no significant differences in the practices and innovation strategies employed as assessed by the school heads when classified according to age, educational attainment, position, length of service and performance rating; there were significant differences in the challenges encountered as assessed by the school heads when classified according to age and performance rating but not significant in terms of their educational attainment, position and length of service. Finally, a significant relationship existed between practices and innovation strategies; but not significant between practices and challenges and innovation strategies and challenges.
Teachers’ Reading Comprehension Strategies, Approaches and Challenges
Authors: L. De Ocampo Lester Loiue , F. Tosino Wilson , M. Martir Erly
Published: September 2024

This study determined the reading comprehension strategies, approaches and challenges faced by teachers in the Schools Division of Iloilo, Philippines for School Year 2023-2024. The respondents were the 287 randomly selected through fishbowl technique public junior high school English teachers in the Schools Division of Iloilo. The dependent variables were the teachers’ reading comprehension strategies, approaches and challenges while the independent variables were position, educational attainment, congressional district, years of service and number of trainings attended. The data were gathered using questionnaire on reading comprehension strategies, approaches and challenges devised by the researcher duly validated and reliability tested. The descriptive research design was employed in this study and the statistical tools used were frequency, percentage, rank, chi-square and Phi-Cramer’s V. Findings revealed that in reading comprehension, the teachers mostly employed strategies like: making sense of a text by relating to the learners’ past experience, focusing learners’ attention to what they were reading to fully engage them in the material, and setting the purpose of reading to provide focus for the learners; providing feedback during reading that targets text comprehension, involving learners in real-life situations and encouraging learners to focus on learning to interpret specific words as their mostly used approaches; and mostly challenged by: insufficient foundation in the lower grades on comprehension instruction, inadequate supply of teaching supplementary materials, and focusing on low-achieving learners rather than the high achieving ones; there were no significant differences in the teachers’ reading comprehension strategies, approaches and challenges encountered when they were classified according to position, educational attainment, congressional district, years of service and number of trainings attended; there were significant relationships among strategies and approaches, strategies and challenges but not between challenges and approaches.
School Community Pantry: Addressing the Problem on Irregular Retrieval of Modules in Grade 1 Pupils of Aurora Regional Pilot School
Authors: Reyes Zenaida D. Delos
Published: September 2024

COVID-19 pandemic poses a lot of pressing problems. It presents unprecedented challenges not just to public health but to the education sector. This study dealt with the improvement on the irregularity in module retrieval of first grades of Aurora Regional Pilot School. The researcher has established a school community pantry to address the issues of the irregularity in module retrieval. A combination of qualitative and quantitative method of research was utilized in the study. An interview was conducted during module retrieval to determine the reasons that inhibit the parents’ regular module retrieval and their opinion on how to minimize the problem. After the implementation of the intervention, another interview and survey were conducted to monitor the changes that the school community pantry has influenced. The respondents were then asked regarding their feedback in the adoption of community pantry in Aurora Regional Pilot School (ARPS). Collected data were then evaluated and analyzed. The researcher recorded the responses with the use of a four-scale questionnaire checklist. From the analysis, it has been found out that one of the major reasons that inhibit parents from retrieving their children’s modules is their work, and conflict of schedule with other children. Furthermore, it has also been found out that there is a significant difference between the irregularity of module retrieval before and after intervention which implies that the school community pantry has been an effective strategy to address the problem.
Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam
Authors: Soni Dr. Swatantra Kumar
Published: September 2024

Where the mind is free from fear and the head is held high, Where knowledge is free, Where the world is limited by narrow domestic walls Not broken into pieces. Where words emerge from the depth of truth. Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection, Where there is clarity the stream of logic has not lost its way in the dull desert sand of dead habit. Where by moving forward you take the mind to that heaven of freedom in thought and action. My father, let my country wake up. to the heaven of freedom
Awareness and Conservation Prospectsfor the Fisheries at Baloi River Basin, Lanao Del Norte, Philippines
Authors: B. Datumanong Potresam , D. Perpetua Aida , B. Trinidad Rodolfo , A. Coronado Wenceslao , A. Vedra Sonnie
Published: September 2024

Where the mind is free from fear and the head is held high, The Baloi River is vital to the indigenous Maranaos living along its banks, serving as their main source of fish and transportation and playing a crucial role in their social, cultural, and religious traditions. Research is currently underway to evaluate the status of fish species in the river through surveys, field sampling, and interviews with local fishermen. This data aims to understand the livelihoods of fishing communities and inform efforts to improve their conditions, address key challenges, and promote fish biodiversity conservation. The study employs various indices to measure species diversity, richness, and evenness. Initial findings indicate that while the fish species diversity in the Baloi River remains stable, there is indiscriminate exploitation of its resources by residents. Sustainable management and conservation measures are urgently needed to protect the ecosystem and its valuable resources. The absence of effective management strategies has led to a decline in fish species due to human activities and pollution. Implementing proper regulations is essential to increase production, safeguard endangered species, and enhance the livelihoods of local residents.
Development of 150 watts Photovoltaic Module on Off-grid Power System: a Learning Apparatus
Authors: S.Palasan Salis
Published: September 2024

The present study determined the effectiveness of the developed photovoltaic module based on off-grid power system beingutilized as learning apparatus .This solar module is an off-grid system trainer were used for demonstration, illustration, and testing respondents’ awareness on climate change, solar energy, analytical skills in electrical circuit, practical knowledge in test and measurement. The participants of the study were Electrical and Renewable Energy students at the Division of Engineering Technology of the Mindanao State University-Marawi. This study adopted quantitative research methods, namely single-group pre-test-post-test design and survey questionnaires to collect the necessary data. Descriptive statistics (means, percentages and standard deviations) and inferential statistics (one-tailed Paired Samples t-Test) were used to analyze the gathered data. Findings show that majority of the students got a good rating in the pre-test. After the intervention using the developed PV module off-grid system trainer, their post-test performance significantly improved, which was generally rated as very good. When the instructional trainer was evaluated by both students and experts, they general rating was good in terms of aesthetics, functionality, reliability, and safety. It is recommended that schools must use this innovative renewable energylearning apparatus in teaching students concepts about climate change, solar energy, electric circuit, and test and measurement. It is also suggested that experts and researchers may adopt this study as basis for their future research and other endeavors for the benefit of the public.
Dyeing of Jamdani Saree by Sustainable Dye
Authors: Chowdhury Mohammed Rubaiyat , Khan Ayub Nabi
Published: September 2024

Jamdani saree is one of the most important national heritage of Bangladesh. Its weaving technique is one of thefirst inheritances of Bangladesh. From the very beginning of jamdani saree weaving cotton yarn was used as the raw material. The weavers had unique skills to weave the saree. Different natural dyes were used to produce jamdani saree along with finely spun 100% cotton yarn. At present the tradition of using natural dyesand100%cotton yarn has become an option for the weavers and the jamdanitraders for economic and weaving comfort. In this study a jamdani saree was produced with sustainable vegetable dye and 100% cotton yarn 80Ne. It was observed that the weaving lead time and other properties like colorfastness was acceptable compared to the jamdani sarees that are made with synthetic dyes and filament yarn based saree.
Influence of Order of Difficulty in a Multiple-Choice Type of Test on the Students’ Performance in Statistics and Probability
Authors: G. Orbesido El Jay , A. Castillo Arlene
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the influence of the order of difficulty in a multiple-choice type of test on the students’ performance in Statistics and Probability at Mindanao Mission Academy. It aimed to find out the significant difference on the students’ test score in Statistics and Probability between Easy to Hard and Hard to Easy order of difficulty, to find out the significant difference on the students’ test score in Statistics and Probability between Easy to Hard and Random order of difficulty, and to find out the significant difference in the students’ test scores in Statistics and Probability between Hard to Easy and Random order of difficulty. Three kinds of multiple-choice tests were made, first a test arranged in Easy to Hard order of difficulty, second a test arranged in Hard to Easy order of difficulty, and lastly, a test arranged in a Random order of difficulty. The test consists of the same questions, the three types of test differs only by the order of difficulty. The study proves that students score better when a multiple-choice test is arranged logically from Easy to Hard than when arranged Randomly or from Hard to Easy order of difficulty with p-values 0.000041 and 0.0166193 respectively. However, this study also infers that randomly organized multiple-choice tests and logically arranged from Hard to Easy order of difficulty have no significant difference in students’ test scores with a p-value of 0.1046002.
Industrialization in Nigeria: In-country Capital Goods Manufacturing
Authors: Sani Sambo Abubakar , Muhammad Mamuda , Abubakar Jumare Ismail
Published: September 2024

Industrialization is fundamental towards advancement in economic growth and development of a country. Capital goods are key to industrial operations and expansions leading to economic transformation. This paper offers a concise submission on industrialization with focus on capital goods, looking at the case of Nigeria. Overview of capital goods as well as good practices and success stories around the world have been showcased. Follow-up measures towards industrialization in Nigeria in line with capital goods focus has been successfully offered. This comprises of some exemplary capital goods to target, policy measures, social security inputs, and lastly energy access and diversifications with security in view of sustainability in productions. With such measures in place, industrialization is achievable in Nigeria with enormous success stories.
2D/2D GO-Modified g-C3N4 Nanocomposite for Efficient Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction to CH4 Under Visible Light
Authors: Ikreedeegh Riyadh , Hossen Md. Arif , Tahir Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Polymeric graphitic phase carbon nitride (g-C3N4) photocatalysts offer significant potential for CO2 photoreduction into solar fuels despite their efficiency restricted due to poor light response and recombination of photo-generated charges. This study focused on the modification of g-C3N4 by single-layered graphene oxide (GO) for enhancing photocatalytic CO2 reduction activity to form CH4. Well-designed 2D/2D GO-g-C3N4 was fabricated using facile thermal strategy. The hybrid photocatalyst exhibited improved CO2 photoreduction performance to produce CH4. The maximum CH4 yield of 25.61 µmol g-1 was achieved after 4 h of visible light illumination which represents about 25% enhancement compared to pristine g-C3N4. The incorporation of GO co-catalyst not only facilitates charge transfer but also offers an ample number of catalytic sites for CO2 adsorption. This work showcased the fabrication of g-C3N4-based binary photocatalyst with high CO2 photoreduction efficiency by coupling with metal-free co-catalyst.
FORMULASI DAN UJI FAKTOR PELINDUNG SURYA SEDIAAN GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Etlingera elatior)
Authors: Yanti Dharma
Published: September 2024

Abstrak
Ekstrak bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) mengandung senyawa fenolik dan flavonoid yang mempunyai potensi sebagai pelindung surya karena mampu menyerap sinar UV A dan UV B. Paparan sinar UV diketahui dapat menimbulkan efek negatif pada kulit namun dapat diatasi melalui penggunaan sediaan pelindung surya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) terhadap formulasi sediaan gel serta nilai faktor pelindung surya sediaan gel. Sediaan dibuat sebanyak 4 formula dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak. Evaluasi sediaan gel meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji daya sebar, uji daya lekat, uji viskositas dan sifat alir serta uji pemisahan fase. Penentuan nilai FPS sediaan gel dilakukan dengan metode spektrofotometri. Hasil evaluasi sediaan gel menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) dapat mempengaruhi keempat formula sediaan gel dan memenuhi persyaratan yang ditentukan. Hasil penentuan nilai FPS menunjukkan bahwa F1 memiliki nilai FPS 0,61 dan tidak termasuk kategori proteksi. Hal yang berbeda pada sediaan F2, F3 dan F4 menunjukkan bahwa ketiga formula masuk ke dalam kategori proteksi minimal. Uji analisis statistik dengan menggunakan One Way ANOVA dan dilanjutkan Uji Tukey HSD menunjukkan nilai p 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada keempat formula. Berdasarkan hasil disimpulkan bahwa bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior)  dapat mempengaruhi formulasi sediaan gel dan juga mempengaruhi nilai FPS pada sediaan gel.
 
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Kata kunci: bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior), faktor pelindung surya, gel.
Analisis Minimalisasi Biaya Terapi Olanzapin Injeksi dan Kombinasi Haloperidol Dengan Diazepam Injeksi Pada Pasien Skizofrenia
Authors: Muhareni Desweri
Published: September 2024

Prevalensi skizofrenia mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan dari tahun 2013 ke tahun 2018. Pada 2018, pasien  skizofrenia menunjukkan peningkatan 7 per 1.000 penduduk dan sekitar 84,9% mendapatkan obat. Pasien skizofrenia harus mengkonsumsi obat yang dibutuhkan sepanjang hidupnya dan konsultasi rutin dengan psikolog maupun psikiater. Pengeluaran biaya BPJS kesehatan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan untuk biaya rawat inap dan rawat jalan pasien skizofrenia. Terapi pasien skizofrenia fase akut dapat diberikan olanzapin injeksi (Zyprexa®) atau kombinasi haloperidol injeksi (Lodomer®) dan diazepam injeksi secara intra muskular. Pasien skizofrenia harus mengonsumsi obat yang dibutuhkan sepanjang hidupnya serta konsultasi rutin dengan psikolog maupun psikiater. Terapi pasien skizofrenia fase akut dapat diberikan olanzapin injeksi (Zyprexa®) dan kombinasi haloperidol injeksi (Lodomer®) dan diazepam injeksi secara intra muskular. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat biaya rerata medis langsung kedua terapi selama pasien dirawat di ruang akut. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kohort prospektif di RSKD Duren Sawit selama tiga bulan dari Juni – Agustus 2019. Pengambilan data diambil dari rekam medis berupa total biaya langsung medis selama dirawat di ruang akut. Jumlah total sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 193 pasien yang terdiri atas 102 pasien kelompok olanzapin injeksi dan 91 pasien kelompok kombinasi haloperidol injeksi dan diazepam injeksi. Rerata total biaya medis langsung yang diperlukan pasien skizofrenia fase akut dengan olanzapin injeksi sebesar Rp 2.446.644±814.719 lebih tinggi dari kombinasi haloperidol injeksi dan diazepam injeksi sebesar Rp 1.796.962,-± Rp 408.376 selama di ruang akut. Analisis minimalisasi biaya menunjukkan bahwa terapi kombinasi haloperidol injeksi dan diazepam injeksi jauh lebih rendah dibandingkan terapi dengan olanzapin injeksi.
Analisis Tingkat Keterpaparan Kegiatan Prolanis Pasien DM Tipe 2 Pada Dua Puskesmas Kota Bekasi
Authors: Warti Lia WARTI,
Published: September 2024

Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) is a government program in the health service system that is implemented in an integrated manner and involves participants, health facilities and BPJS Kesehatan. Prolanis' goal is to encourage chronic disease participants to achieve an optimal quality of life so as to prevent complications. The implementation of Prolanis activities at a Health Facility may be different from other Health Facilities. To determine the success of implementing Prolanis activities at Health Facilities can be done by analyzing the level of exposure of Prolanis activities to type 2 DM patients at both puskesmas in Bekasi city. This study aims to analyze the exposure level of Prolanis activities in type 2 DM patients at PKM A and PKM B. The research method was descriptive analytic observational and was carried out in PKM A and PKM B with a total of 80 patients as respondents consisting of 40 type 2 DM patients at PKM A and 40 type 2 DM patients at PKM B within 1 (one) month. Prolanis activity data for each health center were collected using a questionnaire that met the validity and reliability test requirements. Prolanis activities carried out at the two puskesmas included medical consultations, club activities (gymnastics), group education, SMS gateways, home visits and health status monitoring. The results showed that the exposure level of Prolanis activities in PKM A was higher than PKM B.
Pengaruh Senam Hipertensi Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia
Authors: Hartutik Sri
Published: September 2024

Abstrak
Hipertensi merupakan penyakit penyebab kematian pertama di dunia. Penyakit ini juga merupakan jalan pembuka bagi penyakit-penyakit lainnya seperti jantung, gagal ginjal, dan stroke. Lansia di Indonesia pada umumnya sebagian besar adalah pengidap hipertensi. Kajian di lapangan menemukan kasus terbanyak pada lansia adalah hipertensi dan penyakit-penyakit lainnya seperti diabetes, asam urat, rematik. Salah satu cara pemeliharaan kesegaran jasmani adalah dengan melakukan senam ,karena dapat merangsang aktifitas kerja jantung untuk melakukan perubahan yang menguntungkan dalam tubuh seseorang yang melaksanakannya. Senam hipertensi merupakan senam yang bertujuan untuk melebarkan pembuluh darah, menurunkan lemak dan kolesterol yang tinggi. Senam hipertensi digunakan sebagai media penurun hipertensi pada lansia.          Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap tekanan darah lansia. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara kuantitatif  dengan  design  penelitian  pre-ekspreimen (one group  pretest and post test). Sampel penelitian sebanyak 35 orang yang mengalami hipertensi  dengan  teknik  purposive  sampling. Kriteria  sampel  penelitian  adalah lansia berusia 60 –70 tahun, didiagnosa dengan pre hipertensi –hipertensi berat., Hasil penelitian terdapat penurunan tekanan darah setelah dilakukan senam hipertensi  Kesimpulan ada pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
 
Kata kunci: lansia,hipertensi, senam hipertensi
Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I Di PMB ‘Y’ Di Kecamatan Cibinong, Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Emilia Emilia
Published: September 2024

Kecemasan dapat dialami oleh seseorang pada situasi apapun terutama pada ibu yang akan menghadapi persalinan. kecemasan yang berlebihan pada ibu hamil juga dapat memperlambat dilatasi servik sehingga semakin memperlama proses persalinan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka kecemasan harus diatasi agar tidak terjadi komplikasi pada saat persalinan. Salah satu upaya dalam mengurangi kecemasan pada ibu bersalin adalah dengan menggunakan terapi murottal, yaitu rekaman suara yang dilakukan oleh seorang Qori’ (pembaca Al-Qur’an) lantunan Al-Qur’an secara fisik mengandung unsur suara manusia, suara manusia merupakan instrumen penyembuh yang menakjubkan dan alat yang paling mudah dijangkau. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu bersalin Kala I di PMB ‘Y’ di Kecamatan Cibinong, Kabupaten Bogor periode Agustus s.d Desember 2022.
        Penelitian ini menggunakan pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan rancangan One Group Pre-Test Post-Tes Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 30 responden dengan Purposive Sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, tingkat kecemasan ibu bersalin sebelum diberikan terapi murattal sebanyak 20 responden (66,7%) berada pada tingkat kecemasan berat dan 10 responden (33,3%) berada pada tingkat kecemasan sedang. Dibandingkan sesudah diberikan terapi murattal hasilnya lebih sedikit yang mengalami tingkat kecemasan berat yaitu sebanyak 15 responden (50%) dan sebanyak 15 responden lagi  (50%) berada pada tingkat kecemasan ringan. Analisis statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon hasil p-value 0,000 (<0,05).
        Ada pengaruh terapi murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu bersalin Kala I di PMB ‘Y’ di Kecamatan Cibinong, Kabupaten Bogor periode Yunisa s.d Desember 2022. Disarankan ibu bersalin untuk mendengarkan lantunan murottal Al-Qur’an saat proses persalinan terutama pada kala I persalinan.
 
Kata Kunci:  Proses kala I persalinan, Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin, Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DENGAN PENATALAKSANAAN HENTI JANTUNG (CARDIAC ARREST) DI RS CIBITUNG MEDIKA 2023
Authors: Priyanto Wandi
Published: September 2024

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang : Indonesia saat ini masih menduduki urutan pertama dikelompok permasalahan kematian akibat penyakit tidak menular, Informasi yang disampaikan hasil (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Dalam Penilaian tingkat kefatalan dari penyebab kematian (Case Fatality Rate) bahwa salah satu penyebab kematian nomor satu pada penyakit tidak menular adalah penyakit kardiovaskuler. Prevalensi (cardiac arrest) di Indonesia berkisar antara 10 dari 10.000 orang normal yang berusia di bawah 35 tahun dan setiap tahunnya dapat mencapai 300.000-350.000 kejadian (PERKI, 2017).(Nugroho & Muhammad, 2022). Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Dengan Penatalaksanaan Henti Jantung (Cardiac arrest) di RS Cibitung Medika 2023. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan crossectional yaitu jenis penelitian yang menekankan waktu pengukuran/observasi data variabel independen dan dependen hanya satu kali pada satu saat (Nursalam, 2020). Hasil Penelitian : Hasil dari penelitian yang di lakukan didapatkan hasil uji statistik Chi Square yaitu diperoleh nilai Asymp Signifikansi (0,000) < nilai α (0,05), hal ini menunjukan bahwa H0 ditolak dan hasil output uji statistik Chi Square diperoleh nilai x2 hitung (143.391a) > x2 tabel (94,99), hal ini menunjukan bahwa H0 ditolak. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan penatalaksanaan Henti Jantung/Cardiac arrest di RS Cibitung Medika 2023. Kesimpulan: Adanya Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Dengan Penatalaksanaan Henti Jantung (Cardiac arrest) di RS Cibitung Medika 2023.
 
Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Cardiac arrest.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DENGAN PERILAKU CARING PADA PASIEN PALLIATIVE CARE DI RSPAD GATOT SOEBROTO TAHUN 2023
Authors: Zahra Sinta Fathinissah , Deniati Kiki , Indrawati Lina
Published: September 2024

Caring merupakan tindakan perawat yang menunjukan kasih sayang, empati serta ikhlas dalam merawat pasien. Pengetahuan perawat sangat mempengaruhi perilaku caring perawat karena perawat yang mempunyai pengetahuan tentang caring yang baik mempunyai landasan teori yang cukup untuk dirinya dalam mempraktikkan caring. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat dengan perilaku caring pada pasien palliative care di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitik yang menggambarkan ada tidaknya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat dengan perilaku caring pada pasien palliative care di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Tahun 2023 dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 26 responden. Analisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Didapatkan hasil ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan perawat dengan perilaku caring pada pasien palliative care di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Tahun 2023. Didapatkan nilai p-value (0,038). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan pengetahuan perawat dapat ditingkatkan, dengan bertambahnya pengetahuan perawat maka akan menghasilkan perawat yang berjiwa caring.
Kata Kunci : tingkat pengetahuan perawat, perilaku caring, palliative care
Pengaruh pemberian Air Jeruk Lemon Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di PMB Bidan Nining Karawang Tahun 2023
Authors: Siregar Renince
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang : Mual muntah saat kehamilan sering terjadi karena disebabkan meningkatnya hormone esterogen dan progesterone dan juga peningkatan hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) yang menimbulkan ibu mengalami kelemahan tubuh, pucat, aktivitas sehari-hari terganggu, penurunan nafsu makan hingga ibu mengalami penurunan berat badan, kekurangan gizi bahkan ibu megalami dehidrasi sampai terjadinya defisit nutrisi yang membahayakan kondisi ibu dan janin. Air jeruk lemon memiliki kandungan yang cukup baik dalam mengurangi Morning Sickness pada ibu hamil.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh air jeruk lemon terhadap mual muntah ibu hamil trimester I pasien PMB bidan Nining Kab. Karawang bulan Agustus sampai dengan September 2023.
Metodelogi: Yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjenis quasi experimental study dengan menggunakan one group prepost test design pada 15 responden dari 20 populasi. Intervensi dilakukan selama 7 (tujuh) hari untuk menilai frekuensi mula muntah antara Pre dan Post intervensi. Data dianalisa dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 25.0 untuk uji Paired Samples Test
 
 Hasil penelitian: Menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,013 dengan tarah 95% (α = 0,05) dan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,626.
Kesimpulan:  Penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada konsumsi air jeruk lemon terhadap frekuensi mual muntah (p-value < α atau 0,013 < 0,01) dengan korelasi sebesar 62,6%.
Kata Kunci:  Air Jeruk Lemon, Frekuensi Mual Muntah, Hamil Trisemester I
Perbedaan Hasil Kadar Hemoglobin Metode POCT Pada Posisi Duduk Dan Berbaring
Authors: Sukowati Ambar
Published: September 2024

Hemoglobin adalah protein kompleks yang mengikat zat besi yang terdapat di dalam eritrosit, dengan fungsi utamanya adalah mengangkut oksigen dari paru-paru ke seluruh tubuh dan menukarkannya dengan karbondioksida dari jaringan untuk dikeluarkan melalui paru-paru. Di rumah sakit pasien rawat jalan sampel darah diambil pada posisi duduk sedangkan pada pasien rawat inap biasanya sampel darah diambil pada posisi berbaring. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar hemoglobin pengambilan darah kapiler pada posisi duduk dan berbaring, pengukuran kadar hemoglobin menggunakan alat POCT dan membedakan kadar hemoglobin. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian true eksperimen dengan posttest only control design. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah random sampling yaitu 20 orang responden mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Hematologi Prodi D3 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur selama 2 minggu pada bulan Juni. Analisa data menggunakan uji bivariat yang dianalisis dengan uji t-test berpasangan didapatkan bahwa nilai Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,842 > 0,05. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan bermakna pada hasil kadar hemoglobin metode POCT pada posisi duduk dan berbaring, sehingga pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin menggunakan darah kapiler metode POCT pada posisi duduk dan berbaring dapat digunakan.
REGISTER ANALYSIS OF KIT KAT’S ADVERTISING POSTER
Authors: Fajar Khoiriah Umul , Laila Malikatul , Haryati Dwi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the advertising poster of Kit Kat as a producer of chocolate product by the register analysis. The research approach is descriptive qualitative. The research utilizes the register analysis comprising the context of culture, context of situation, the activity sequence and text structure, and interpretation of the interpersonal meaning of the text. Each of the analysis has function to give a clear picture of the implementation and evaluation of the poster advertising of Kit Kat in targeting its consumers. Moreover, Kit Kat can understand the social situation in especially in Indonesia and compare this advertising poster to understand consumers deeper and more comprehensive in order to be successful in delivering the message.
AN ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN-ENGLISH CODE MIXING PRODUCED BY BOY WILLIAM IN A YOUTUBE VLOG
Authors: Alawiyyah Anisa , Nuari Ramadhan Zetta
Published: September 2024

This study explores the occurrence of code mixing in communication. It aims to analyze the types of Indonesian-English code-mixing used by Boy William in his vlog, based on Muysken's theory, and to identify the reasons behind this code-mixing according to Hoffman's theory. Conducted as a qualitative study, the data is presented in an analytic-descriptive manner. The data was sourced from Boy William's YouTube vlog titled “Maudy Ayunda Sempat Merasa Insecure Berada di Stanford”. After collecting the data, the researchers categorized and analyzed the types of code-mixing according to Muysken's (2000) theory and the reasons for code-mixing as per Hoffman's (1991) theory. The findings revealed 34 instances of code mixing in Boy William's speech, categorized into three types: 11 instances (32%) of insertion, 18 instances (53%) of alternation, and 5 instances (15%) of congruent lexicalization. The study also identified the reasons behind the code-mixing: 9 instances (26%) were for discussing specific topics, 2 instances (6%) involved quoting someone else, 4 instances (12%) were to show empathy, 4 instances (12%) were interjections, 3 instances (9%) involved repetition for clarification, 7 instances (20%) were for clarifying speech for the listener, and 5 instances (15%) were to express group identity.
THE ANALYSIS OF HEADLINESE AND TOPIC VALUE OF HEADLINES NEWS IN DAILY ONLINE NEWSPAPER “THE JAKARTA POST”
Authors: Suryahadi R Agus , Solo Lenny
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the use of Headlinese and the topic value of Headlines News in the daily online news publication "THE JAKARTA POST”. Headlinese refers to a style of writing commonly used in Headlines News, characterized by condensed phrases, abbreviations, and present tense verbs. The research aims to analyze the prevalence of Headlinese in Headlines News and identify the prominent topics covered by " THE JAKARTA POST " during the month of August 2023. The research methodology involves collecting Headlines News from " THE JAKARTA POST " archives for the specified time frame and conducting a word-by-word analysis to identify the stylistic features of Headlinese. Additionally, the study categorizes the Headlines News based on their topic value, including politics, economics, sports, arts, and other relevant themes. The findings reveal the frequency of occurrence of specific words and phrases across multiple editions of Headlines News, providing insights into the linguistic patterns and thematic trends in " THE JAKARTA POST”. The analysis also highlights the effectiveness of Headlinese in conveying information succinctly and capturing readers' attention. Based on the results, implications for English teachers, students, readers, and other researchers are discussed, along with suggestions for future studies in the field of Headlines News analysis and journalistic language.
Trust Chasm
Authors: Волков Д.
Published: September 2024

Искусственный интеллект обещает революцию в современном обществе, борясь с изменением климата, проблемами безопасности и дефицитом работников, выполняющих монотонные функции.

Artificial intelligence promises a revolution in modern society. But what does artificial intelligence bring to society - unique opportunities or reverse evolution?
AVALIAÇÃO DE CONTEXTO NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: UMA REFLEXÃO SOBRE O PROCESSO DA PRÁTICA DOCENTE
Authors: Barros Reviu
Published: September 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo, analisar e refletir sobre a avaliação de contexto na Educação Infantil. Partindo do pressuposto que a avaliação da/na Educação Infantil, caracteriza a prática pedagógica em conveniência do direito das crianças a uma educação pública e de qualidade. Partiu-se da seguinte problemática: como a avaliação é contextualizada e praticada pelos professores no cotidiano das crianças na/da Ensino Infantil? Considerando que, para tal indagação deve haver respostas, por isso, aguçou-nos a ideia pesquisar sobre avaliação; tendo base metodológica nas pesquisas publicadas na revista Pro-Posições da UNICAMP, o DOSSIÊ: "Desafios para a avaliação de contexto na educação infantil: Itália e Brasil", que tem como propósito principal debater o tema avaliação de contexto na Educação Infantil. Quanto aos resultados, observou-se que, o processo de avaliação de contexto da/na Educação Infantil deve ser contínuo e periodicamente avaliado: ou seja, a efetividade da aprendizagem precisa ser avaliada durante todo o trabalho.