bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Región y religión: el cultivo de la cultura en el País Vasco y Flandes (1870-1914)
Authors: Van der Leeuw Barbara
Published: October 2023

En este artículo planteamos que el catolicismo fue un factor de primer orden para extender los discursos regionalistas primero, y los nacionalistas subestatales después, en dos espacios alejados y con historias tan distintas como el País Vasco y Flandes. Nos centraremos en el periodo de entresiglos, cuando dichos discursos se difundieron por toda Europa. El clero contribuyó al cultivo de una cultura propia en ambos territorios y ayudó a divulgar una imagen distintiva de lo vasco y de lo flamenco intrínsecamente unida al pueblo de Dios, deseoso de preservar su identidad, pero castigado por diferentes agravios.
School Bonding and Adaptive Behaviour in Adolescents
Authors: Buško Vesna , Bezinović Petar
Published: October 2023

The paper examines the role of school experiences in accounting for behavioural and subjective aspects of high- -school student adjustment. The study data were collected on a stratified random sample of students (N = 978) of both genders and attending all 4 grades of high schools in the Dubrovnik-Neretva County. Age and gender differences in the level and structure of relationships among the selected measures of school experiences, leisure-time variables, and adaptation outcomes were examined. Higher levels of students’ attachment and commitment to fulfilling school obligations were detected among younger students and females, while the exposure to alcohol and substance use was expectedly found to be more common among higher- -grade students. Multigroup structural equation analyses confirmed significant direct relationships of latent measures of school experiences with general satisfaction with life, and indirect relationships of the same school experiences variables with the regularity of substance use among students. Somewhat different magnitudes of structural parameters were observed between the samples defined by gender, whereas age differences in the obtained pattern of structural relationships were not supported by the empirical data.
Testing Ecological Validity of the Croatian School Climate Questionnaire for Teachers from Different Educational Levels
Authors: Velki Tena , Kuterovac Jagodić Gordana
Published: October 2023

The aim of the research was to construct, validate and verify the ecological validity of the new measurement instrument, i.e., the Croatian School Climate Questionnaire – Teachers Version (HUŠK-N), which measures the general factor of the school climate from a teacher's perspective. Data were collected on three convenient samples of primary school teachers (N = 504) and on one sample of secondary school teachers (N = 196). In addition to the HUŠK-N questionnaire, teachers also completed questionnaires of several constructs relevant to teacher functioning. The results indicated that HUŠK-N has satisfactory psychometric characteristics, relatively high reliability (α > 0.77), a clear one-factor structure, and a normal distribution of responses. Correlation analysis revealed the expected direction of correlations of perception of school climate with selected constructs at all educational levels.
Organização do planejamento da assistência psicossocial sob a ótica do cuidado centrado na pessoa
Authors: Sousa Johnatan Martins , Farinha Marciana Gonçalves , Caixeta Camila Cardoso , Paranaguá Thatianny Tanferri de Brito , Nunes Fernanda Costa , Bezerra Ana Lúcia Queiroz
Published: October 2023

O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a organização do planejamento da assistência na atenção psicossocial para o cuidado centrado na pessoa, na perspectiva de profissionais da saúde mental. Trata-se de uma pesquisa social estratégica e qualitativa realizada com 17 profissionais de dois Centros de Atenção Psicossocial da região central do Brasil em 2021. Para a coleta de dados utilizaram-se entrevistas individuais online, questionário de perfil profissiográfico e diário de campo que foram submetidos à análise temática de conteúdo. Os resultados mostram que a organização do planejamento se dá de várias formas, os profissionais se baseiam nas necessidades das pessoas atendidas, no encaminhamento e acompanhamento dos usuários nos grupos. O planejamento das intervenções grupais é feito individualmente ou em conjunto com os usuários. Há flexibilidade e cooperação no planejamento dos grupos, na construção e reavaliação do Projeto Terapêutico Singular, na tomada de decisão compartilhada, na psicoeducação familiar, nas reuniões de equipe. Ocupar os espaços do território com foco na reinserção social, estimular a responsabilização da família no cuidado das crianças e adolescentes, definir metas durante o tratamento, encaminhar questões familiares para psicólogos, realizar a sistematização da assistência de enfermagem, seguir prescrições médicas e protocolos foram outras ações de planejamento da assistência psicossocial. A organização do planejamento da assistência à saúde no contexto da atenção psicossocial transita entre ações restritas e centradas nos profissionais e ou com a participação dos usuários em alguns momentos.
Harnessing the potential of endophytes: Sustainable solutions for enhancing forage crop resilience and soil fertility
Authors: Mahjoub Asma , Mnafgui Wiem , Maiza Nourhene , Ressaissi Nour , Ludidi Ndiko , Badri Mounawer
Published: October 2023

Environmental changes pose significant challenges to sustainable agriculture, adversely affecting crop production and soil fertility. Factors such as drought, salinity, pathogens, and soil type exert their influence on the behavior of fodder crops by altering their morphological, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms, ultimately leading to reduced yields and productivity. Consequently, there is a pressing need to develop mitigation strategies aimed at enhancing the tolerance of forage crops to both biotic and abiotic stresses, addressing a critical challenge in sustaining their growth.

In recent times, the use of biofertilizers has emerged as an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical fertilizers, holding promise for sustainable horticultural, agricultural, and forestry production systems. Notably, endophytic microorganisms play a pivotal role in promoting plant growth through direct or indirect mechanisms. Additionally, endophytic bacteria actively regulate gene expression responsible for the production of antioxidant enzymes, various phytohormones, siderophores, and ROS scavenging enzymes, all of which contribute to supporting the growth of host plants even in extreme environments. Consequently, there is a growing focus on understanding and validating the mechanisms through which beneficial plant endophytes interact to combat both biotic and abiotic stresses.

This review emphasizes the potential of endophytes as biofertilizers, biocontrol agents, and contributors to the mitigation of abiotic and biotic stresses, all of which play crucial roles in maintaining the development of forage crops and soil fertility.
Can happiness be measured?
Authors: Liu Qianyu
Published: October 2023

In the process of realizing the Sustainable Development Goals, the measurement of happiness has unique significance and value, which helps the government departments to avoid paying attention to economic development at the cost of subjective psychological feelings when formulating the coordinated social development of society. Happiness indicators can reflect the public's wishes and psychological state, and monitor the psychological state of society. At the same time, happiness indicators can complement economic indicators and provide a comprehensive measure of quality of life. However, each of these measures cannot claim to be accurate. We should not blindly believe these cold statistics. Fortunately, scientists have been constantly developing tools for qualitative and quantitative measurements to get closer to the 'truth about happiness'. Standing on the shoulders of these "giants", happiness is becoming clear and transparent. In this study, I will demonstrate that well-being can be measured from the concept of happiness, from the perspective of measurement direction, and highlight that well-being measurement is an essential tool to help address the sustainability challenges.
Breaking Barriers and Shaping Justice—The Transformative Power of Increasing Female Representation in the Supreme Court
Authors: Weng Shiqing
Published: October 2023

The United States Supreme Court, responsible for interpreting the Constitution and shaping legal precedents, historically lacked gender diversity with significant underrepresentation of women. This essay explores the advantages of increasing female presence on the Court, asserting that greater gender diversity can contribute to a fairer and more comprehensive judicial system. Through an examination of relevant legal cases, scholarly research, and comparative examples, this essay highlights the positive impact of female representation, including improved decision-making diverse perspectives, enhanced legitimacy, and increased public confidence in the judiciary.
The theoretical research of voluntary beliefs
Authors: Zheng Xintong
Published: October 2023

We use “voluntary” to describe actions, activities, movements, or other processes that are chosen and controlled by a person's free will to explore whether beliefs are voluntary. This paper will argue that although the involuntary nature of belief is to some extent rooted in the human biological system, a person's voluntary control can still affect the original belief system if there is science-based social intervention. So we need to invest more resources in scientific research, get everyone better educated, and get these helpful, correct ideas out in the public.
On the Factors Influencing Human Value
Authors: Ge JinJing
Published: October 2023

When it comes to the influencing factors of personal value, we delve into a complex research field in sociology. Personal value, as a key social concept, not only involves an individual's internal experience, but also involves social structure, cultural inheritance, and social relationships. In recent years, with the increasing attention to happiness and self-awareness, research on personal value has also received widespread attention. Therefore, this article will explore the influencing factors of personal value from multiple perspectives, utilizing relevant factors such as culture, family, education, society, and the internet to work together to shape an individual's self-awareness, beliefs, and social status. Through a comprehensive study of these factors, we can have a more complete and comprehensive understanding of the formation and evolution of personal value.
Read the female values from the movie Barbie
Authors: Tang Ke
Published: October 2023

Barbie has been a source of controversy and fascination.The article "Barbie Has Never Been a Great Symbol, but She’s an Excellent Mirror" suggests that Barbie embodies both an unrealistic image of femininity and the aspirations of women.Her beautiful image has exacerbated women's anxiety about their physique and appearance, and movies and brands related to Barbie may have invisibly spread the stereotype of women in their era; But at the same time, Barbie is a product of innovative significance, emphasizing the independence of women as subjects. Barbie has attracted attention to women's issues, and Barbie has also become an important cultural idol. Overall, Barbie represents a continuous struggle for women to gain freedom from stereotypes and expectationsy.
Mental health status and countermeasures of college students
Authors: Zhang Xinyuan
Published: October 2023

In recent years, with the continuous reform and improvement of China's education system, from the initial physical health to physical and mental health education open up. At present, the psychological education mode of Chinese college students urgently needs to be innovated and changed, and the current era of network information capital Rich sources, college students' pursuit of individuality and diversity and other phenomena are everywhere, in the past, the traditional old mental health education and no It can satisfy the law of psychological development of college students nowadays. This paper from the status of college students' mental health education and how to innovate to improve the heart The health education mode, improve the mental health quality of college students, and then realize the value of college students and for the society value.
Study on the Event Framework with the Headlines of Local English News Reports on COVID-19 Vaccine -Taking the WeChat official account DongguanToday as an example
Authors: Mao Yuhao
Published: October 2023

The digitization of news media is greatly accelerated due to the impact of COVID-19. The dissemination of local English news on vaccination makes a great contribution to the effective implementation of national epidemic prevention and control for foreign nationals. As a practical means, it is necessary to study the English news of local WeChat official accounts during the epidemic period. News headlines are an important application of event framework in semantics. Through sorting out and analyzing event types, event elements, and event structures, this paper tries to understand the event framework of news headlines of the COVID-19 vaccine and how they convey media views, attitudes, and values. In sum, the event types under this theme are mainly existential events and relational events, and the most important event element is the participant. The event structure presents a progressive structure of the scene.
Value Relevance of Corporate Sustainability Reporting of Listed Industrial Goods Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Peters George Tamunotonye , Zukbee John Danebari
Published: October 2023

The study examines the effect of corporate sustainability on value relevance in Nigeria by employing samples from listed industrial goods firms in Nigeria from 2012 to 2021. Environmental sustainability (ENVI), social sustainability (SOCI) and governance sustainability (GOVI) are the proxies for the independent variable of corporate sustainability. On the other hand, share price (SHPR) is the proxy for the dependent variable. Furthermore, the study control’s the model goodness of fits by employing the variable of market capitalization (MCAP). The population of this study is made up of all listed industrial goods companies on the Nigerian Exchange Group during a 10-year period i.e. between 2012 and 2021. As of 31st December 2021, there were seventeen (17) industrial goods firms listed on the floor of the Nigerian Exchange Group. However, the final sample size consist of ten (10) listed industrial goods firms in Nigeria. This study employed analytical software of Stata version 14 and Microsoft excel for the analysis. The secondary data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression analysis. In this study, the researchers concludes that only the variable of social and governance sustainability reporting appears to significantly affect the value relevance of listed industrial goods firms in Nigeria. However, the researcher documents and insignificant negative effect of environmental sustainability on the value relevance of listed industrial goods firms in Nigeria. The study recommends that valuable financial, material, and human resources should be channeled on policies that relates to improving governance sustainability if the desire is to gain improved firm value.
Xraying Economic and Financial Theories of Distribution of Banks’ Credits and Profitability of Banks
Authors: EFUNTADE Olubunmi Omotayo , EFUNTADE Alani Olusegun
Published: October 2023

The paper reviewed Theoretical framework, neo-classical economics and modern finance theory: Commercial Loan Theory, Credit Risk Theory, Theory of Bank-Based Financial System, Debt intermediary hypothesis, Preference-Adverse Selection Theory, Financial Intermediation Theory, Supply leading theory, Loan Pricing Theory, Shiftability Theory Of Liquidity, Agency Theory, Theories of Economic Growth, Harrod–Domar Model, Solow–Swan Model, Theories of liquidity management, Liability/Liquidity Management Theory, Liquidity Preference Theory, theories of profitability, Profit Maximization Theory, Clark Theory of Profitability, Schumpeter Theory of Profitability, Income Theory of Money, Anticipated Income Theory, Portfolio Theory, Asset Liability Management Theory, Neo-Classical Theory of Interest Rate, Classical theory of political economy and development, Pecking Order Theory (POT)/Hypothesis Of Lending, Financial Repression Hypothesis, Asymmetric Information Theory, Pro-Concentration Theory, Trade-off Theory and Signaling Hypothesis as it relates with Banks’ credits, profitability of banks. Many economists have stressed that banks as a major component of financial system, provide linkages for the different sectors in order to ensure the attainment of the macroeconomic objective of government. A bank is a financial intermediary that accepts deposit from customers and channels the amount mobilized to borrowers in the form of loans and advances. Bank credits represent the amount of loan and advances to individuals and organizations from banking system. The likes of McKinnon (1973) and Shaw (1973) noted that the efficiency of financial intermediation is affected by regulatory regime at a point in time. Deregulation involves a regulatory framework that permits the development of competitive system where consumers are served at reasonable cost. In other words, it is believed that liberalization allows for a market driven intermediation which leads to competition
Systemic Risk and Stock Market Return: A Vector Error Correction Estimate from Nigeria
Authors: LENYIE Leesi
Published: October 2023

This study examined the effect of systemic risk on the stock market return in Nigeria. Time series data were sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria statistical Bulletin from 1990-2021. Stock market return was modeled as the function of exchange rate risk, commodity price risk, equity price risk and interest rate risk. Multiple regressions were formulated to examine the effect of systemic risk on stock market return. Ordinary least square methods were adopted as data analysis methods. R-square, adjusted R-square, T-statistic, regression coefficient, f-statistic and Durbin Watson were used to examine the effect of systemic risk on stock return. The study found that systemic risk explained 62.8 percent variation in stock market return over the time covered in this study. The study found that exchange rate risk has negative and no significant effect, commodity price risk have positive and significant effect, interest rate have positive and no significant effect while equity price risk have positive and significant effect on stock market return. From the regression summary, the study concludes that systemic risk has significant effect on stock market return in Nigeria. The study recommends that systemic risk management should be considered as part of strategic plans which need to be reviewed on a more frequent basis and macroeconomics policies should directed towards stabilizing Nigerian exchange rate to avoid depreciating naira exchange rate against key currencies that exposes the firms to exchange rate risk.
Perancangan Aplikasi Pengenalan Motif Tenun Ikat Sumba Timur Berbasis Android dengan Metode System Development Life Cycle
Authors: Hida Yunita Danga , Rada Yustina , Malo Raynesta M. Indri
Published: October 2023

Tenun ikat adalah kriya tenun Indonesia berupa kain yang ditenun dari helaian benang pakan atau benang lungsin yang sebelumnya diikat dan dicelupkan ke dalam zat pewarna alami. Tenun ikat Sumba Timur memiliki motif yang beragam. Akan tetapi informasi tentang motif dan makna motif tenun ikat Sumba Timur masih sangat minim sehingga belum diakses oleh masyarakat luas. Masyarakat Sumba Timur sendiri kurang mengetahui tentang motif-motif tenun ikat Sumba Timur tersebut, baik para pengrajin, petenun maupun masyarakat lainnya. Tujuan penelitian yaitu terciptanya aplikasi pengenalan motif tenun ikat Sumba Timur berbasis Android yang diharapkan nantinya dapat membantu masyarakat Sumba Timur untuk lebih mengenal motif-motif dan makna kain tenun ikat Sumba Timur. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan aplikasi adalah SDLC (System Development Life Cycle), yang di dalamnya mencakup tahapan analisis, perancangan, implementasi, pengujian dan pemeliharaan. Analisis merupakan tahapan awal dalam pengembangan sebuah aplikasi. Perancangan merupakan rancangan desain dilakukan dengan tujuan membantu memberikan gambaran lengkap mengenai apa yang harus dikerjakan. Implementasi merupakan perancangan perangkat lunak direalisasikan sebagai serangkaian program atau unit program. Pengujian, adalah uji coba terhadap sistem atau program setelah selesai dibuat. Pemeliharaan, tahap terakhir dalam metode tersebut, perangkat lunak yang sudah jadi dioperasikan pengguna dan dilakukan pemeliharaan. Hasil penelitian ini berhasil menghasilkan aplikasi media informasi. Dengan adanya aplikasi pengenalan motif tenun ikat yang dioperasikan pada perangkat berbasis Android dapat memudahkan dalam mengetahui informasi motif-motif dan makna motif tenun ikat yang dapat dilakukan kapan saja dan di mana saja. Hasil pengujian dalam aplikasi ini berjalan dengan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan.
La reclamación venezolana sobre el territorio Esequibo en el marco de la educación ambiental
Authors: Requena-Bandres Helio Antonio , Pérez-Saya Sergio A. , Arias-Rodríguez Julio César , Pineda-Pabón Julio César
Published: October 2023

El presente trabajo tiene como propósito presentar una visión pedagógica de la controversia que sobre el territorio Esequibo mantienen Venezuela y Guyana. Se bosquejan, en líneas generales, los antecedentes históricos de la reclamación venezolana, así como las condiciones geográficas del territorio en reclamación. Seguidamente, se proponen algunos temas como base para un acercamiento con los sectores educativos guyaneses, por medio de convenios que faciliten el intercambio de experiencias pedagógicas y la planificación de proyectos conjuntos, relacionados con el manejo de los recursos naturales. Estos proyectos se considerarían desde la óptica del desarrollo sustentable, marco que resultaría beneficioso para ambos países. Se exponen algunos elementos conceptuales referidos a la educación ambiental, concebida como un enfoque transversal, aplicable en el sistema educativo venezolano para abordar la enseñanza de las condiciones físicas y humanas del territorio Esequibo. Se concluye con un llamado a la conservación de la territorialidad venezolana y una amplia bibliografía.
Los medios alternos de resolución de conflictos en el contexto escolar: algunas estrategias
Authors: Velásquez-Grillet Michel Adriana , Reyes Víctor Manuel
Published: October 2023

En el presente artículo se discuten los aspectos generales relacionados con los medios alternos de resolución de conflictos, así como su aplicación en el contexto escolar, en el marco del sistema jurídico venezolano. Se resumen los antecedentes de la aplicación de esos medios y su basamento legal en el país. Se describen brevemente los principales procedimientos alternativos para la resolución de conflictos, planteándose posibles estrategias para el logro de tales objetivos, a la vez que se reseñan algunas experiencias en Venezuela y otros países. Se recomienda la implementación de los cursos pertinentes, tanto a las autoridades educativas a nivel de los órganos competentes del Estado, como a los integrantes de los equipos directivos de universidades e instituciones escolares, en general. En dicho proceso, la Universidad Pedagógica Experimental Libertador, la primera institución de formación docente en Venezuela, estaría llamada a introducir los contenidos y estrategias pertinentes en su estructura curricular.
“Who Are You Wearing?”: Comparative Analysis on the Awareness, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Among Selected UPLB Students on Sustainable Fashion in Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines
Authors: Malonzo Makki Princess , Visco Emila
Published: October 2023

This study was conducted to compare the UPLB students' awareness, knowledge, attitudes and practices (AKAP) on sustainable fashion. It also described their socio-demographic characteristics, explained their AKAP on sustainable fashion, analyzed the relationship between their AKAP towards sustainable fashion, and compared the AKAP of students who have not yet taken the HUME 112 (Sustainability Science) course (first cohort) and students who finished the HUME 112 course (second cohort) on sustainable fashion; and formulated recommendations on the AKAP of selected UPLB students. This research was conducted using a quantitative research method with 225 selected UPLB students determined through purposive sampling. A self-administered survey questionnaire through Google Forms was used as a research instrument. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Spearman's correlation, and Mann-Whitney U-test. Results showed that the respondents from the first cohort showed a moderate level of awareness, while the respondents from the second cohort showed a high level of awareness. For the knowledge level, both cohorts (first cohort is 77\%, second is 95\%) had a high level of knowledge on sustainable fashion. Both cohorts showed favorable attitudes towards sustainable fashion and had a moderate level of practice towards sustainable fashion. Variables such as awareness and knowledge, awareness and practices, and knowledge and practices had a significant relationship with each other for the first cohort, while only awareness and knowledge and awareness and practices for the second cohort. Lastly, results showed a significant difference in the awareness and knowledge level between the two cohorts.
Implementation of a gamified e-learning platform focusing on traffic knowledge and skills among Vietnamese adolescents
Authors: Le Hoang Nam , Ariane Cuenen  , Tu Anh Trinh  , Davy Janssens  , Geert Wets  , Kris Brijs
Published: October 2023

Adolescents are considered as vulnerable road users and education is one way to increase their traffic knowledge and riding skills. In this study, a version of an e-learning platform tailored to the Vietnamese context is used to improve four specific competences, i.e. traffic-related knowledge, situation awareness, risk detection, and risk management. Images and short videos from authentic traffic situations are used as learning stimuli and users have the possibility to self-test their competences via a separate “finale”. Gamification elements (i.e., points, levels, badges and cups) are incorporated into the platform to encourage user engagement. The purpose of this study is to conduct a pilot study using a gamified e-learning platform, and to assess user experience. 47 adolescents (aged 15-16) participated in a single arm (i.e., test group only) within-subject design with baseline and post-measurement. Results indicate that scores on the post-measurement were statistically significantly higher as compared to baseline performance. Scores were better for the risk management module. There were no statistically significantly different in scores between familiar situations (i.e., coming from the city where participants are living) and unfamiliar situations. Males overall performed better than females. Results for user experience are also discussed.
Twenty-Five ASA Fellows and Editors Tell of PSCF Articles That Changed Their Lives
Authors: Peterson James C.
Published: October 2023

Every breath counts, as does every article that has appeared in the 75 years of PSCF. Each article has convinced the author, peer reviewers, and editor that it is clear, well informed, new, and important. Reading them consistently has been like breathing. One does not necessarily remember every specific breath, but each one adds to sustaining and forming and empowering life and service. *We do sometimes remember, though, a particular breath that was bracing and exhilarating such as salt air when arriving at an ocean beach, fresh-baked bread in the winter, the first mown grass in the spring, or a waft of honeysuckle in the summer. As individuals in different disciplines, living in different contexts, different articles have meant the most to each of us. I have asked each of the ASA Fellows and editors to remember one such article that struck them at the time, and if it still speaks to them vividly now. *No doubt, different contexts over the coming years might bring to mind other articles, but the following is a snapshot of what today they remember as particularly noteworthy in their own walk. It should be noted that Fellows, who all have marked accomplishments to be named Fellows, will of course tend to be well into their years of service. Many articles they cite as most influential were often read in their most formative decades. We do not know which articles now being read by current members in their 20s, 30s, and 40s will be cited as most important to them when they reach the life achievement level of Fellows. *The articles that follow are listed in chronological order--from sixty years ago, right up to 2022. *As editor, I am partial to every piece that has been published in PSCF. But what follows is an opportunity for ASA Fellows and editors to celebrate particular essays that have piqued their interest, even changed their lives, and no doubt the lives of other readers too. *
Rehabilitation of Chronic Exercise Injuries: Overtraining, Muscle Imbalances, and Prevention
Authors: Liu Guanting , Sun Haobo , Yang Tian , Sun Ming
Published: October 2023

Chronic exercise injuries represent a substantial challenge in the realm of sports and fitness. This comprehensive review explores the landscape of chronic exercise injuries, encompassing their types, causes, and prevention. Drawing on a wealth of research and real-world examples, this article provides valuable insights for athletes, coaches, and healthcare professionals. Key takeaways include the paramount importance of injury prevention, the role of individualized care, interdisciplinary collaboration, and addressing the psychological facets of rehabilitation. This review underscores the ongoing challenge of chronic exercise injury rehabilitation and calls for collective action in the pursuit of injury-free athletic.
REGULATION OF LOSS-INDUCING CRYPTO ASSET INVESTMENTS: CHALLENGES IN REGULATION, PROTECTION AND SUPERVISION
Authors: Anggasta Giovani , Kusumadara Afifah , Nur Widhiyanti Hanif
Published: October 2023

Cryptocurrency has become evidence of the rapid growth of the digital economy. This phenomenon has left countries worldwide in a dilemma regarding the legal status of cryptocurrencies. Specifically in Indonesia, cryptocurrency is regulated in a limited manner, creating a gap in legal protection for investors. This research employs a normative research method with a legislative and conceptual approach. The findings of this research indicate that Indonesia tends to position cryptocurrencies in a "limited" capacity, restricting them to being considered investments rather than currency. Nevertheless, due to the legal gaps, there is a need to establish standardized, periodic, and embedded security measures overseen by Bappebti to ensure maximum protection provided by every cryptocurrency wallet service provider. Additionally, it should be mandatory for every service provider to comprehensively insure digital assets to offer financial protection to individuals.
Perancangan Tepi Sungai Banjir Kanal Barat Sebagai Taman Olahraga dan Rekreasi
Authors: Widiantara I Wayan Andhika
Published: October 2023

Ruang Terbuka Hijau mempunyai manfaat yang sangat penting bagi wilayah perkotaan. Salah satu manfaat yang dapat dirasakan yaitu melalui kenyamanan fisiknya yang tertata dengan baik, serta memiliki fungsi penunjang bagi warga kotanya. Bantaran sungai Banjir Kanal Barat Semarang merupakan salah satu potensi ruang terbuka hijau yang mampu dimaksimalkan melalui pemanfaatan ruang terbuka hijau sebagai sarana olahraga dan rekreasi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dimana data diperoleh dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung ke lokasi. Hasil dari studi ini adalah konsep perancangan ruang tebuka hijau dengan berdasarkan teori yang tellah dikaji lalu kemudian di intrepetasikan ke dalam sebuah gagasan desain perancangan sarana olahraga dan rekreasi.
Green open space has very important benefits for urban areas. One of the benefits that can be felt is through physical comfort that is well organized, and has a supporting function for the citizens of the city. The Riverbank of Banjir Kanal Barat Semarang is one of the potential green open spaces that can be maximized through the use of green open spaces as a means of sports and recreation. This research uses a qualitative method where data is obtained by making direct observations at the location. The result of this study is a concept for designing green open spaces based on theories that have been studied and then interpreted into a design idea for designing sports and recreation facilities.
Paradigma Belajar Mengaji Secara Online Pada Masa Pandemic Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19)
Authors: Syah Putra Arman , Radita Fatrilia Rasyi
Published: October 2023

Pada saat PandemicCoronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) sekarang ini semua kegiatan harus dilakukan dari rumah saja, bekerja di rumah, belajar di rumah dan beribadah di rumah, dengan mengurangi aktivitas di luar rumah maka memutus mata rantai Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), dengan latar belakang ini lah maka penulis mengangkat penelitian tentang efektivitas belajar mengaji secara online, jadi pembelajaran tetap dilakukan meski dari rumah, mengaji adalah salah satu kegiatan yang ada di sekitar kita, banyak taman pendidikan Alquran (TPA) berada di sekitar kita, untuk memberikan pembelajaran alquran untuk masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan melakukan literature review atau tinjauan pustaka dengan membaca banyak jurnal yang terdahulu yang berisikan penelitian yang sama dengan penelitian yang sedang dilakukan. Pada saat ini semua pembelajaran dilakukan di rumah, dari play group sampai perguruan tinggi melakukan belajar dan mengajar dari rumah, oleh karena itu demi berjalan nya belajar mengaji tetap berjalan maka pembelajaran dilakukan secara online. Pada penelitian ini penulis mengangkat masalah tentang efektivitas belajar mengaji secara online, agar belajar dan mengajar tetap berjalan di masa PandemicCoronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19).

Kata Kunci : Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), belajar, mengaji, online.
Penerapan TSB menggunakan Aplikasi GC untuk meningkatkan Kompetensi Profesional Guru dalam Pelaksanaan PJJ Integratif
Authors: Martati Eustasia Christine
Published: October 2023

Pembelajaran jarak jauh interaktif memerlukan media pembelajaran yang menarik dalam meningkatkan minat dan kreativitas siswa dalam belajar. Salah satu masalah yang dihadapi adalah kurang mahirnya guru dalam penguasaan teknologi media pembelajaran. Solusi yang dapat digunakan adalah dengan mengadakan pelatihan Teknik tutor sebaya yang melibatkan pemateri yang ahli dibidang penguasaan IT media pembelajaran. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan instrument angket respon melalui google form. Adapun pengambilan data dilakukan dengan melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu: 1) mendiskusikan permasalahan dalam menggunakan media pembelajaran 2) merumuskan strategi yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan 3) melaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan yang melibatkan guru-guru, 4) menyebarkan angket untuk diisi oleh peserta, dan mengumpulkannya, 5) melakukan evaluasi terhadap pelatihan yang telah dilaksanakan. Pelatihan tutor sebaya ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan keterampilan guru dalam menggunakan Google Classroom sehingga dapat meningkatkan profesionalisme guru tersebut. Dari hasil angket respon disimpulkan bahwa penerapan tutor sebaya dalam penggunaan Google Classroom dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan profesionalisme guru dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh interaktif.
TUGAS POKOK DAN FUNGSI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING
Authors: Andra Mairoza  , Dasril
Published: October 2023

Manajemen adalah proses yang membantu individu dan organisasi mencapai tujuan dengan efektif melalui perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengaktualisasian, dan pengendalian tindakan. Ini termasuk mengelola dan mengontrol sumber daya dalam dan luar dalam organisasi. Pimpinan sekolah merupakan penangung jawab yang menggunakan manajemen dalam pekerjaannya, termasuk dalam mengawasi kegiatan proses pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh tenaga pendidik atau konselor yang bertujuan untuk membantu siswa dalam mengatasi masalah akademik, pribadi, sosial, karir, atau emosional yang dihadapi siswa di sekolah. Proses ini juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi, serta mengembangkan potensi diri dan karir siswa. Tugas manajemen kepala sekolah dalam bidang ini juga termasuk mendukung kegiatan bimbingan dan konseling dan mengatur cara kerja dalam pembuatan program bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada metode perpustakaan, dengan mengumpulkan dan mengolah data perpustakaan melalui membaca dan merekam bahan penelitian.
MANAJEMEN MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 1 BENER MERIAH DALAM MENERAPKAN BUDAYA SUMANG
Authors: Sagayo Tazkir , Said Alwi  , Rahmi Zulmaulida
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah; 1) mengetahui serta menjelaskan manajemen  dalam penerapan budaya sumang MAN 1 Bener Meriah; 2) menjelaskan pengorganisasian penerapan budaya sumang; 3) mengindentifikasi pelaksanaan budaya sumang; 4) mendiskripsikan hasil evaluasi dan monitoring budaya sumang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif merupakan dalam memperoleh data melalui tiga tahapan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.  Kemudian data dianalisis dan diklasifikasikan dengan kegiatan yang meliputi penyajian data, pemilihan data, dan penarikan  kesimpulan. Adapun Subjek penelitian ini meliputi adalah wakil kurikulum, kesiswaan,  guru mapel, Staf Tata Usaha, dan siswa dan siswi lembaga pendidikan MAN 1 Bener Meriah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1) Perencanaan budaya sumang untuk membentuk karakter, norma siswa dalam bentuk program kebijakan, visi misi, terkait strategi dalam penerapan budaya sumang. 2) Pengorganisasian madrasah dalam menerapkan budaya sumang melibatkan siswa, guru, dan staf tata usaha agar terbentuknya karakter, norma siswa sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. 3) Pelaksanaan sumang melalui pembinaan akhlak preventif untuk mencegah timbulnya prilaku negatif, terlaksanaya pembentukan karakter melalui proses belajar mengajar,dan program exstrakurikuler. 4)  Dilakukan evaluasi secara berkala untuk melihat sejauh mana pelaksanaan budaya sumang tercapai, serta efektifitas metode dan strategi yang digunaakan dalam pelaksaan program.
Perioperative Nursing Care of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography with the Transradial Method
Authors: Aşatır İsmail , Erbaş Atiye
Published: October 2023

CCardiovascular diseases contribute to the deaths of millions of individuals each year. Among these diseases, coronary artery disease stands out as a condition that requires urgent treatment and can lead to sudden death. Coronary angiography remains the gold standard for the diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease, benefiting from advancements in science and technology. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on the use of the radial artery for coronary artery disease diagnosis and treatment within the field of coronary angiography. Compared to femoral and brachial arteries, the radial artery offers several advantages in accessing the coronary vessels. Nurses, as integral members of the multidisciplinary healthcare system, play a crucial role in all stages of the process, from pre-transradial angiography to the procedure itself and post-procedure care, contributing to the quality of patient care and the healthcare system. This review aims to elucidate the roles of nurses in the increasingly utilized transradial angiography method worldwide and provide an overview of perioperative nursing care based on the latest literature.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF FINTECH LENDING AGREEMENT BASED ON CIVIL LAW PERSPECTIVE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Dwi Amelia , Efendi Dr. Jonaedi
Published: October 2023

The growth of fintech P2P lending is getting faster and easier to access for people who still struggle to get loans and for MSME entrepreneurs who need capital to develop their business. Investing in P2P lending offers the prospect of high returns annually, however, the investment must be in accordance with personal profile and risk appetite and how to manage it. Therefore, the objectives of this research is to find out the legal Tunaiku credit agreement based on the civil law perspective in Indonesia; legal consequences if one of the parties defaults on the credit agreement in this application; and find out the form of legal protection for other parties who are aggrieved in the application credit agreement. Analysis of legal materials using qualitative descriptive analysis with the type of normative legal research. In addition, the research approach used is a statutory approach, conceptual approach, and case study approach. Data sources were obtained from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of this research are (1) digital financial services activities are implemented in cooperation with third parties in the context of inclusive finance; (2) if there is a defaulted person, it is obliged to reimburse costs, losses, and interest due to non-fulfillment of an agreement in accordance with Article 1243 of the Civil Code; and (3) in order to obtain legal protection, the public is encouraged to choose a fintech lending company that has been registered with the Financial Services Authority.
THE SETTLEMENT OF MEDICAL ETHICS CODE INFRACTIONS AT RSUD Dr. SOEWANDHIE SURABAYA
Authors: Grascillia Anggie , Sushanty Vera Rimbawani
Published: October 2023

Indonesian Honorary Council of Medical Ethics (MKEK) is one of the autonomous institutions of the Indonesian Medical Association that is formed especially at the national, regional, and branch levels to perform professional ombudsman duties, foster professional ethics and/or other institutional and ad hoc duties at their respective levels. The Medical Ethic Code in Indonesia has been regulated in the Decree of the Health Minister Number 434/2002 by the IDI management which has revised and established changes to the results of the national working meeting on medical ethics in 2001. The type of research used is empirical jurisdiction which in its research uses a problem approach regarding medical ethics code infractions at RSUD Dr. Soewandhie Surabaya. The data sources used are (1) primary data sources, such as observation and interviews; and (2) secondary data sources, such as data sources that support the primary data sources (law books, scientific papers, articles, and so on). This research technique used purposive sampling technique. The research results indicated that legal protection against violation of the medical ethic code can be resolved in two ways, such as the criminal process (litigation) and the civil process (non-litigation) in which the initial settlement process is assisted by the Ethics Honorary Council, then further handled by the Medical Ethics Committee through mediation related to the provision of sanctions.
LEGAL POLITICS OF EASING THE ADMISSION OF FOREIGN WORKERS UNDER LAW NO. 11/2020 ON JOB CREATION
Authors: Pardosi Gabriel Tryogi Rahmadi , Jamil
Published: October 2023

The Indonesian government drafted a law on job creation using the omnibus law method and is effective on November 2, 2020, which aims to regulate job creation attempts that are expected to accommodate Indonesian workers in the midst of competitive competition. There is a statement that the Omnibus law was approved to allow foreign workers into Indonesia freely, which is incorrect statement. In fact, in Article 89 regarding the amendment to Article 42 Paragraph 1 of Law No. 13/2003, there are requirements for hiring foreign workers in Indonesia. The article states that every employer who employs foreign workers must have an endorsement of the plan for the use of foreign workers from the central government. Therefore, this research aims to  find out the legal politics of easing the admission of foreign workers after the issuance of the Law on job creation and legal protection of Indonesian workers after the issuance of the Law. This research is descriptive normative research which used legal doctrines, legal issues and legal principles related to the research topic. There are several results from the research, such as (1) the existence of regulations that regulate the easing of foreign workers after the issuance of Law No. 11/2020 on job creation, which consists of Articles 42, 44, 46; (2) the existence of legal politics in the easing of foreign workers in Indonesia, by prioritizing the interests of companies in using foreign workers; (3) prioritizing the rights of local workers in getting jobs easily.
ENVIRONMENT CIVIL LAW ENFORCEMENT
Authors: Widiyanto Indra , Rijadi Prof. Dr. Prasetijo
Published: October 2023

Environmental pollution is a complex problem with both short-term and long-term risks. Regulations that regulate natural resource utilisation activities serve as preventive and repressive steps for environmental issues. Environmental law is a form of government concern for complex environmental problems, through law enforcement that can be pursued through administrative, criminal, and civil law. Therefore, this research aims to find out and understand environmental law enforcement efforts through legal aspects. This research type is normative legal research. In normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, historical, and comparative approaches. In supporting this research, 2 sources of legal materials are used, such as (1) primary legal sources, which consist of parliamentary legislation, subordinate legislation, judicial decisions and reported tribunals; (2) secondary legal sources, such as all legal literature that is not a formal memorandum of law (encyclopaedias, case summaries, textbooks, journals, dictionaries, indexes and bibliographies). This research indicates that in the enforcement of civil environmental law, there are litigation and non litigation. In addition, the settlement of disputes can be conducted through condemnatory verdicts, declaration verdicts, and constitutief verdicts. In civil law, legal sanctions can be an obligation to fulfil achievements (obligations) associated with the requirements of obligations according to Article 1365 BW (Civil Code).
Human Resource Optimization: Best Practices in Talent Management and Organizational Performance
Authors: Damayanti Wiwit
Published: October 2023

Human resources are one of the important assets for a company or organization. Maintaining high-value human resources is not something that is easy. Many workers in the millennial generation leave or leave the company without any clear reason, this is what many resource management are afraid of. human power. Because losing a worker is a normal thing that happens and burdens the company, such as lost productivity and damaged morale are one of the reasons behind the high price of losing a worker, therefore an optimal strategy is needed so that employees are comfortable and loyal to the organization or company. The aim of this research is to find out what efforts to optimize human resources are like. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods and library research which is useful for expanding the discussion. The results of this research are that optimization efforts carried out by implementing talent management strategies by providing training, mentoring and education for employees can have a significant impact on performance for companies or government organizations.