bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mobile Health Daily Life Monitoring for Parkinson Disease: Development and Validation of Ecological Momentary Assessments (Preprint)
Authors: Habets Jeroen , Heijmans Margot , Herff Christian , Simons Claudia , Leentjens Albert FG , Temel Yasin , Kuijf Mark , Kubben Pieter
Published: May 2020

BACKGROUND

Parkinson disease monitoring is currently transitioning from periodic clinical assessments to continuous daily life monitoring in free-living conditions. Traditional Parkinson disease monitoring methods lack intraday fluctuation detection. Electronic diaries (eDiaries) hold the potential to collect subjective experiences on the severity and burden of motor and nonmotor symptoms in free-living conditions.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to develop a Parkinson disease–specific eDiary based on ecological momentary assessments (EMAs) and to explore its validation.

METHODS

An observational cohort of 20 patients with Parkinson disease used the smartphone-based EMA eDiary for 14 consecutive days without adjusting free-living routines. The eDiary app presented an identical questionnaire consisting of questions regarding affect, context, motor and nonmotor symptoms, and motor performance 7 times daily at semirandomized moments. In addition, patients were asked to complete a morning and an evening questionnaire.

RESULTS

Mean affect correlated moderate-to-strong and moderate with motor performance (R=0.38 to 0.75; P<.001) and motor symptom (R=0.34 to 0.50; P<.001) items, respectively. The motor performance showed a weak-to-moderate negative correlation with motor symptoms (R=−0.31 to −0.48; P<.001). Mean group answers given for on-medication conditions vs wearing-off-medication conditions differed significantly (P<.05); however, not enough questionnaires were completed for the wearing-off-medication condition to reproduce these findings on individual levels.

CONCLUSIONS

We presented a Parkinson disease–specific EMA eDiary. Correlations between given answers support the internal validity of the eDiary and underline EMA’s potential in free-living Parkinson disease monitoring. Careful patient selection and EMA design adjustment to this targeted population and their fluctuations are necessary to generate robust proof of EMA validation in future work. Combining clinical Parkinson disease knowledge with practical EMA experience is inevitable to design and perform studies, which will lead to the successful integration of eDiaries in free-living Parkinson disease monitoring.
How do primary community hospitals make early diagnosis of COVID-19:the experience from Chengdu,China (Preprint)
Authors: Chen Qin
Published: May 2020

UNSTRUCTURED

The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia has been declared a public health emergency of international concern by World Health Organization since January 30, 2020 and the new coronavirus pneumonia was named Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19) in February 11th. Novel coronavirus has been effectively controlled in China, but has spread worldwide and been epidemic in some countries. By March 30th, more than 600 thousand people were confirmed infected in areas other than China, and increased by more than 50 thousand people per day3. Our hospital is a district-level public hospital directly under the Jinniu District Government. Since February 5, our hospital has been listed by the Chengdu Municipal Government as the primary designated medical unit for treating new crown patients in Jinniu District.Recently, how to deal with COVID-19 more effectively and interrupt the transmission has become the concern of medical staff. Now we will share our experience on COVID-19 with you.
Psychophysiological Characteristics of Children with Dyslexia
Authors: N Pop-Jordanova , S Markovska-Simoska , S Loleska , M. Loleski
Published: May 2020

Dyslexia is a specific learning disorder that involves difficulty reading due to decoding problems for letters and words. Statistics shows that 5-10% of the general population has dyslexia. The aetiology of reading disorder supposes some biological causes and morphological markers useful in the classification and early identification of the problem.The aim of this article is to find appropriate parameters, which will be useful for early diagnosis and finding the right modalities for treatment.Our findings about QEEG characteristics are not conclusive. However, slowing of brain activity in dyslexic children appeared to be confirmed. These findings lead to the possible hypothesis of delay in neurological development of these children. Significant theta/beta ratio suggest possible comorbidity with ADHD.Further research with more children included is proposed.
A Matter of Equity- The Taxation of Private Equity General Partners “Carried Interest”
Authors: Crawford Corinne L. , Crawford Constance J. , Vallach Glenn C.
Published: May 2020

The carried interest tax loophole has helped private equity to become one of the most lucrative sectors of the financial Industry. As private equity general partners are taxed at long term capital gains rates on partnership profits allocated to a carried interest, while the same amount of compensation structured as salary would be taxed at ordinary income rates. Thus, General Partners pay a top tax rate of 20% on their carried interest instead of the 37% they would pay if the compensation were structured as salary, which many economists and tax experts believe it actually is.
Dolor neuropático y su asociación con el índice de gravedad de insomnio en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2
Authors: Flores Ayala Laura Patricia , Guerrero Morales Ana Laura , Herrera Olvera Imer Guillermo
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: determinar la asociación entre dolor neuropático y el índice de gravedad de insomnio en pacientes de 55 a 75 años con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (dm2). Métodos: estudio transversal analítico. Participaron 309 pacientes con dm2 de la Unidad de Medicina Familiar (umf) no. 75 del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (imss), en Nezahualcóyotl, Estado de México. Se aplicaron los cuestionarios Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (lanss) para evaluar la presencia de dolor neuropático (monofilamento) e Insomnia Severity Index (isi) para evaluación de la naturaleza, gravedad e impacto del insomnio. Resultados: se detectó dolor neuropático en 50.8% de los casos, en 36.9% se asoció con insomnio subclínico, mientras que en 35.7% se relacionó con insomnio clínico (moderado); en aquellos pacientes que presentaron dolor neuropático y descontrol glucémico (50.2%), se detectó un grado leve y moderado de insomnio (p<0.05). Conclusiones: más de la mitad de los pacientes con dm2 presentaron dolor neuropático en conjunto con un grado de insomnio, estos hallazgos son importantes para promover la exploración física mediante monofilamento y determinar la calidad de sueño en esta población, con la finalidad de evitar múltiples complicaciones a largo plazo.
Rotura espontánea de vesícula biliar sana, reporte de caso y revisión de literatura
Authors: Gómez Recillas Víctor , Montes Rangel Laura A. , Vázquez Reyes Cinthia A. , Mejía Domínguez Laura , Núñez Aguilar Esaú
Published: May 2020

La perforación espontánea de la vesícula biliar es una entidad poco común y está relacionada principalmente con la colecistitis alitiásica; sin embargo, tiene una alta tasa de mortalidad en comparación con las muertes causadas por colecistitis litiásica, que solo representan 1%. Los datos clínicos y paraclínicos no son específicos, por lo que el diagnóstico oportuno es importante para proporcionar un tratamiento inmediato y evitar complicaciones con el propósito de mejorar el pronóstico del paciente.
Spontaneous Healthy Gallbladder Perforation, Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Gómez Recillas Víctor , Montes Rangel Laura A. , Vázquez Reyes Cinthia A. , Mejía Domínguez Laura , Núñez Aguila Esaú
Published: May 2020

La perforación espontánea de la vesícula biliar es una entidad poco común y está relacionada principalmente con la colecistitis alitiásica; sin embargo, tiene una alta tasa de mortalidad en comparación con las muertes causadas por colecistitis litiásica, que solo representan 1%. Los datos clínicos y paraclínicos no son específicos, por lo que el diagnóstico oportuno es importante para proporcionar un tratamiento inmediato y evitar complicaciones con el propósito de mejorar el pronóstico del paciente.
EKSISTENSI MISTISISME DALAM NOVEL AMBA KARYA LAKSMI PAMUNTJAK
Authors: M.Pd Arif Setiawan, , Musaffak Musaffak
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan eksistensi mistisisme dalam novel Amba karya Laksmi Pamuntjak. Hal ini didasari oleh realitas bahwa pengarang termasuk ke dalam generasi yang tumbuh dan berkembang di lingkungan modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa sekuen cerita dalam novel Amba karya Laksmi Pamuntjak yang menggambarkan eksistensi mistisisme. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Amba Karya Laksmi Pamuntjak. Setelah semua data terkumpul, maka data dianalisis berdasarkan fokus penelitian yang lebih menekankan pada eksistensi mistisisme tokoh utama pada tataran sarengat/syariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam novel Amba menampilkan eksistensi mistisisme tokoh utama pada tataran yang paling rendah yaitu syariat/sarengat. Eksistensi mistisisme tokoh utama dibuktikan dengan tetap percaya terhadap semua takdir yang digariskan oleh Tuhan, namun masih ada perilaku yang condong pada (1) arwah-arwah leluhur, (2) keberadaan dewa-dewa, dan (3) pahlawan mitilogi seperti seorang dukun.
Médecine périopératoire : Une nouvelle opportunité pour les internistes généralistes et une nouvelle rubrique pour la revue
Authors: Douketis James
Published: May 2020

N/A
Canadian Internal Medicine Ultrasound (CIMUS) Recommendations Regarding Internal Medicine Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) use during Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic
Authors: Ma Irene WY , Somayaji Ranjani , Rennert-May Elissa , Minardi Joseph , Walsh Michael H , Wiskar Katie , Smyth Leo M , Burgoyne Steven , Chan Barry , Haroon Babar  A , Desy Janeve
Published: May 2020

With the COVID-19 pandemic, we are in unprecedented times - our clinical environment is changing rapidly and may continue to do so in the future. Over the last decade there has been an increased support for the use of internal medicine point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) across the country and worldwide. While standard infection control guidelines are available on device and tranducer cleaning and disinfection, these recommendations may not apply during the COVID-19 pandemic. While we anticipate that the experience and need for POCUS deployment will differ across the country depending on several contextual factors, similar principles will likely emerge across multiple settings. To that end, to enable POCUS readiness, we recommend that each program/ practice site consider undertaking the following steps and recommendations on a semi-urgent basis if POCUS use is anticipated.

The objective of this article to provide internists who currently use POCUS with the interim recommendations on processes that need to be in place prior to its use. This document refers primarily to the non-critical use of ultrasound devices based on the Spaulding classification6 (see Appendix for definitions) and does not apply to the setting of critical use where sterilization is required, nor semi-critical use, where high-level disinfection is required. Each institution must have its own policy in place on the cleaning and disinfection procedures for POCUS. This doucument is meant to serve as an adjunct to existing protocols.
Heart Failure: Novel and Emerging Therapies
Authors: Nandiwada Shiva , Ezekowitz Justin , Al-Majed Nawaf
Published: May 2020

Heart failure (HF) is increasing in prevalence and continues to have poor prognosis despite using up-to-date guideline-directed medical treatment and device intervention. There is a dire need for new therapies that can improve patient outcomes. New recently tested medical and interventional therapies have proven effective in reducing the morbidity, mortality and improving the quality of life for patients with HF and these therapies are discussed in details in this review. Ongoing large scale clinical trials are underway to determine the efficacy and safety of novel therapies of HF. Development of these medical and interventional therapies are improving our understanding of HF and paving the way to better clinical outcomes.
Diagnostic Overview Presented at Dry Eye University
Authors: Robben Jerry
Published: May 2020

Diagnostics have changed our practice patterns and are a part of our standard of care for nearly every patient. Depending on what type of dry eye practice you wish to be, (referral only, shared care or full service) will determine which and how many of different diagnostics you will choose to provide in your clinic.
A Review Of Meibomian Gland Dysfuntion As Presented At Dry Eye University
Authors: Bowden Frank W.
Published: May 2020

Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), has been well established as a major etiologic factor in dry eye disease, replacing long regarded aqueous deficiency.  Lemp, et al reported that 86% of a dry eye clinic cohort demonstrated evidence of MGD.1 An understanding of normal meibomian gland function is important to effective dry eye management.
Why Dry Eye University?
Authors: Barkey Patti
Published: May 2020

Why Dry Eye University?
APLIKASI BERBASIS WEB UNTUK PENDATAAN MASUK DAN KELUAR BARANG DAGANGAN PADA UMKM STUDI KASUS: CV. TIARA CELL (COUNTER GADGET DAN AKSESORIS)
Authors: Fikri Naufal
Published: May 2020

Teknologi informasi dewasa ini sudah menjadi suatu penunjang kebutuhan bagi aktifitas maupun rutinitas manusia. Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang pesat sehingga tidak terbendung menjadikan teknologi informasi sangat berpengaruh dalam banyak hal. Teknologi informasi dapat digunakan untuk kebutuhan apapun, salah satunya pada kebutuhan internet. Internet dapat dijadikan sarana yang membantu pekerjaan manusia, aksesnya yang sangat luas dan bisa diakses siapa saja menjadikan internet memiliki peran yang sangat strategis. Dengan menggunakan Internet, perbedaan jarak, ruang dan waktu bukan lagi menjadi kendala dalam melakukan aktifitas. Aplikasi berbasis web adalah salah satu alat yang banyak digunakan untuk melakukan aktifitas diantaranya aktifitas jual beli, record laporan perusahaan, dan pengawasan terhadap perusahaan. Dalam hal ini Tiara Cell sebagai UMKM penjualan gadget dan aksesoris menggunakan layanan aplikasi berbasis web untuk pendataan barang serta laporan sebagai penunjang kinerja perusahaan yang memiliki misi papperless agar segala sesuatunya dilakukan menggunakan akses digital. Dengan metode survei dan wawancara pengumpulan data barang yang ada di Tiara Cell, kemudian dipindahkan ke database digital untuk dapat direalisasikan sebagai aplikasi yang baik.
Guía de buenas prácticas de recolección de indicios en el escenario del delito, según las normas de calidad de laboratorios forenses
Authors: Rojas-Ballestero Fiorella
Published: May 2020

El presente artículo expone la metodología seguida en el Trabajo Final de Graduación (TFG) del área de la criminalística, específicamente, el análisis del problema de carecer de un documento guía con sentido de valor probatorio de los indicios que se deben recolectar en un escenario del delito. En este, se  genera un desarrollo sistemático mediante el uso del marco lógico de la problemática, hasta llegar a las causas y efectos del problema para llegar a una posible solución con la creación de la Guía de buenas prácticas en la recolección de indicios en el escenario del delito, según las normas de calidad de los laboratorios forenses, específicamente los indicios relacionados con los fluidos biológicos.
Influence of fill thickness on tensile perfomance of 300M high strength steel following laser metal deposition repair
Authors: Barr Cameron , Da Sun Shi , Orchowski Nicholas , Matthews Neil , Brandt Milan
Published: May 2020

Laser metal deposition (LMD) presents a novel method for the repair of high value aerospace components as cracked or wear damaged areas may be locally removed and replaced with fresh materials. To better understand the influence of the extent of repair on mechanical performance, tensile specimens of 300M high strength steel were repaired using LMD to account for 10%, 20%, and 40% of the total cross section depth, with 420SS used as the feed material. LMD repair provided significant improvements to strength compared to the grind-out condition, with greater benefit for larger fill thicknesses. The repaired ultimate tensile strength (UTS) decreased from 1900 to 1750 MPa as the fill thickness increased from 10% to 40%. This was in line with the increasing proportion of 420SS, as this steel has a lower UTS (1360 Mpa) compared to 300M (2000 MPa), with the repaired samples showing typical composite behavior. Brittle martensite in the upper layers of the deposit caused ductility to drop from 13% to below 3% following repair. In situ tempering eliminates untempered martensite in the heat-affected zone and lower layers of the deposit, with hardness in the tempered region ranging from 425 to 550 HV, compared to 600 HV in the substrate and 650 HV in the untempered region. The softest regions of the deposit have the greatest influence over the yield strength, while the UTS is governed by the average strength over the entire region.
The Influence Of Feedback Environment Towards Job Satisfaction In Tvet Education Organization
Authors: Leh Ling Ying , Bin Ibrahim Zakir Hussain
Published: May 2020

This was a study descriptively identifying relationship between feedback environment and job satisfaction conducted in Polytechnic Malaysia. A total of 105 lecturers via random sampling method were chosen from local Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) education organization in Sarawak. The questionnaire consisted of three parts including the modified items of Job Satisfaction Scale (Ling, 2016; Quinn & Shepard, 1974). The extent of organization support on feedback process was diagnosed using feedback environment questionnaires by Ling (2016). The findings displayed that there is a significant influence in feedback environment towards job satisfaction. Regression analysis also shown that the best combination of feedback credibility, feedback quality and feedback delivery contributed greater change in job satisfaction. In conclusion, this study recommends that feedback environment factors should be prioritized not only to create job satisfaction but to maintain the effectiveness of the organization in the long run.
Indigenous Srimpi Pandelori As Android-Based Civic E-Learning Media Toward Students’ Creative Thinking Skills Engagement
Authors: Sari Serlina Candra Wardina , Murdiono Mukhamad , Fenditasari Kharisma , Rukmana Isna Sari
Published: May 2020

Learning media development have been a current issue in civic education. Involving to analyze indigenous Srimpi Pandelori dance based-android civic e-learning media effect aims to facilitate 4.0 era demand. Indeed, practicing 21st century skills focused on creative thinking skills. Research methodology uses a quantitative approach, a quasi-experimental study is used regarding to one group pretest posttest design. Creative thinking skills test conduct for pretest and posttest question consisting of ten multiple choice questions according to high order thinking skills criteria then checked for the Content Validity Index. To conclude, indigenous Srimpi Pandelori dance based-android media civic e-learning significantly influence students’ creative thinking skills on Pancasila values. In addition, it is able to improve students’ creative thinking skills on Pancasila values of 0.48 in medium category.
BIOCONCENTRATION OF CADMIUM HEAVY METAL (CD) ON GREEN MUSSLE Perna Viridis Linn, 1758 CULTIVATED IN PASARAN ISLAND WATERS, LAMPUNG, INDONESIA
Authors: Maharani Henni Wijayanti , Nurulita Nurulita , Yullianto Herman , Efendi Eko , Delis Putu Cinthia
Published: May 2020

Pasaran Island waters is the location of green mussel cultivation (Perna viridis), where the waters has the potential to experience heavy metal pollution including Cadmium (Cd). Green mussels are filter feeders and have a slow movement, thus they have the potential to experience heavy metal bioconcentration on their bodies. The aim of this study was to determine the bioconcentration of heavy metal cadmium (Cd) in green mussels (Perna viridis) which were cultivated in the waters of Pasaran Island. Samples were collected in February 2018 in green mussel cultivating cages of Pasaran Island water with 3 and 6 cm mussel size. Sampling was taken at three stations with three replications each. The Cd content was analyzed using AAS method. The results showed that the water content of Cd at the observation location ranged from 0.022 to 0.024 mg/l. The content of Cd of mussel meat is 0.030 to 0.033 mg/kg, the value is below the threshold based on Indonesian National Standard (SNI). The BFC value of 3 cm mussel is 1.33 mg/kg, while the 6 cm mussel is 1.47 mg/kg which indicates that the green mussels on Pasaran Island are accumulatively low on Cd.
EFFECT OF Avicennia sp. FRUIT EXTRACT IN PREVENTION OF THE SPREAD OF Vibrio parahaemolyticus BACTERIA IN VANAME SHRIMP (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Authors: Fitri Fadhilah Amalia , Diantari Rara , Wardiyanto Wardiyanto
Published: May 2020

Vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is one of the main aquaculture commodities in Indonesia because it has high economic value. But in the aquaculture it is known that there are diseases that cause death in shrimp before harvest time. Vibriosis is a disease caused by the Vibrio parahaemolyticus, bacteria which often attacks shrimp culture. Population control of Vibrio sp. done by giving immunostimulants and vaccines, as well as giving feed plus antibiotics. However, continuous use of antibiotics and improper doses will cause bacteria to become resistant and cause residues in the tissues. This study aims to examine the effect of Avicennia sp. fruit extract in preventing the infection of Vibrio parahae-molyticus in vaname shrimp on a laboratory scale. This study used the experimental method Complete Random Design (CRD), which consisted of five treatments with different concentrations of Avi-cennia sp. fruit extracts and three replications of individuals in the population. The results showed that Avicenniasp. fruit extract Avicennia sp. able to influence the inhibition of the growth of Vibrio parahaemolitycus bacteria and prevent the occurrence of vibriosis disease . This can be seen by the value of Relative Percent Survival (RPS) which is limitited to 50%, can slow down the time of death of the shrimp seen from the Mean Time to Death (MTD), and followed by a high  Survival Rate (SR). The concentration that most affected the treatment was the concentration of 350 mg/l.Keywords: Avicennia sp extract, vaname shrimp, Vibrio parahaemolyticus
POPULATION DENSITY AND DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS OF KALAMBODO MUSSEL (Anodonta woodiana) IN THE SUB WATERSHED OF LAHOMBUTI RIVER, LAHOTUTU VILLAGE, KONAWE DISTRICT SOUTH EAST SULAWESI
Authors: Purnama Muhammad Fajar , Abdullah Abdullah , Admaja Alfi Kusuma , Afu La Ode Alirman
Published: May 2020

Abstrak The research was conducted in November 2018 - February 2019 in the Sub-watershed of the Lahombuti River in Lahotutu Village, Konawe Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine aspects of population density and distribution patterns of the Kalambodo (A. woodiana) in the Sub watershed of the Lahombuti tributary in Lahotutu Village, Wonggeduku District, Konawe Regency. The sampling location was determined using the purposive random sampling method. Sampling of Kalambodo (A. woodiana) was carried out at the location with the greatest abundance of A. woodiana, in the Sub watershed of the Lahombuti tributary of Lahotutu Village, on the "Main Rice Field Irrigation Channel" (diameter: ± 1,75 m, length: ± 4500 m, depth: ± 110 cm). Sampling of A. Woodiana was carried out at the same station with different spot sampling points. The Kalambodo samples were taken using a 1x1 m2 sized transect on 3 randomly assigned plots. The range of A. woodiana density per sub station is November 2018 amounting to 67-95 ind/m2, December 2018 is 41-61 ind/m2, January 2019 is 41-148 ind/m2 and February 2019 is 101- 114 ind/m2. The average density based on the period from the highest to the lowest is obtained in February 2019, January 2019, November 2018, and December 2018, which is 106.67 ind/m2, 81.33 ind/m2, 78 ind/m2, and 53 ind/m2, respectively. The distribution pattern of A. woodiana in the Sub-watershed of the Lahombuti River Basin generally shows a uniform category (Id <1), with a range of morisitha index values of 0.65-0.87.
ANALYSIS OF SUPERIOR COMMODITIES OF MARINE CAPTURE FISHERIES IN CENTRAL BANGKA REGENCY, INDONESIA
Authors: Kurniawan Kurniawan , Wahyudin Cecep , Ferdinand Teguh
Published: May 2020

This research aims to analyze the superior commodities of catch fisheries subsector in Central Bangka Regency. The method that was used in this research is descriptive method. The analysis approach which were used are Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share analysis (SSA), and Typology Klassen (TK). Based on the results of the research, the catch fisheries subsector in Central Bangka Regency is a potential and non base subsector, but growing faster in The Province of Bangka Belitung Islands. Based on the results of the analysis of LQ, SSA and TK acquired the superior commodities of catch fisheries in Central Bangka Regency consists of 11 commodities seen from production (tonnes) and value of the production (Rp). These types of fish are  mullet, black-barred halfbeak, indian mackerel, scad fish, smallfin gulper shark, smalltooth sand tiger, dorab wolf-herring, tonguesole fish, sharpnose hammer croaker, crabs, and swimming crabs. Based on the results of this research recommended to continue to maintain the conditions of the fishing ground for the 9 types of fish caught, keep the fishing trip so that production is maintained for regional income and increasing the welfare of fishermen in Central Bangka Regency.
WATER QUALITY OF FISHING LOCATION OF SEPATUNG FISH (Pristolepis grootii) AT KELEKAR RIVER, OGAN ILIR REGENCY OF SOUTH SUMATERA
Authors: Muslim Muslim
Published: May 2020

This study aims to determine the parameters of water quality at the fishing locations of the sepatung fish (Pristolepis grootii). Water quality is very influenced by environmental conditions. Kelekar River is one of the rivers located in the area of the flooded swamp area. The water quality characteristics of this river are very influenced by the condition of the surrounding swamps. Based on water acidity (pH) parameters, the quality of river water tends to be acidic, but the sepatung fish (P grootii) can live, grow and develop in this habitat. Water quality in natural waters habitats h can be used as a reference in the maintenance of fish in aquaculture media.
Feasibility Analysis of Freshwater Fish Farming Business Development in Pringsewu District
Authors: Sirat Muhiddin , Shaleh Shofyan , Ermawati Ratna , Sirat Muhammad Mirandy Pratama , Utomo Deny Sapto Chondro
Published: May 2020

This research has two aims, the first was to see and analyze the business of freshwater fish farming in Pringsewu District which is feasible or not to be developed. The second aim was to find out whether the freshwater fish farming business in Pringsewu District remain feasible to be developed if there was a decrease in production levels and an increased in production costs. This research analyzes several aspects of business feasibility, namely marketing aspect, production aspect, management aspect dan financial aspect. In the financial aspect, two approaches were used, that were analysis of unpaid business feasibility using the Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), Break event point (BEP), Return On Invesment (ROI) analysis tools and discounted business feasibility analysis with the Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C), Internal rate of retur (IRR), Gross Benefit Cost Ratio (Gross B/C), Payback period analysis tools. The results of this study indicate that the aspects of marketing, production aspect, and management aspect have the potential to be developed, as well as the financial aspects with the feasibility analysis of non-discounted shows that the business of freshwater fish farming in Pringsewu District is feasible to be developed. The results of the sensitivity analysis also show that the business is still feasible to be developed despite a decline in production levels and an increased in production costs. Keywords : Business Development, Business Feasibility, Project Evaluation, Freshwater Fish Farming
Population parameters and exploitation level of striped snakehead, Channa striata (Bloch, 1793) in Aopa Swamp, Southeast Sulawesi
Authors: Bahrin Nurtini , La Sara La Sara , Asriyana Asriyana
Published: May 2020

Striped snakehead is one of the important economical fish in Aopa Swamp waters. Research on population parameters and exploitation level of striped snakehead was conducted from November 2018 to January 2019. The objective of this research was to analyze population parameters and exploitation level of  striped snakehead in the Rawa Aopa waters in Southeast Sulawesi. Fish samples were caught using a fishing trap used by fishermen. A total of 449 individual fish were caught with ranging 20.0-47.0 cm in length and 59.0-994.0 g in weight. Striped snakehead has an isometric growth pattern (b=3.08 ; r=0.96, R2=0.92) with the equation model W=6.10-3L3,08. Striped snakehead reaches its maximum length in size L ͚ = 48.62 cm with a growth coefficient (K) of 0.68 year-1. Fishing mortality (F= 0.87) is higher than natural mortality (0.63). Exploitation level of striped snakehead in Rawa Aopa waters is categorized as overfishing (E> 0.5).Keywords : Striped snakehead, isometrics, overfishing, Aopa Swamp, Southeast Sulawesi
Análisis del comportamiento de arreglos fotovoltaicos con degradación operando bajo condiciones de sombreado parcial
Authors: Trejos Grisales Adriana , Osorio Giraldo Alejandro , Gonzalez Montoya Daniel , Durango Florez Mariana , Rodriguez Bastidas Juan David
Published: May 2020

La degradación de los paneles solares en un sistema fotovoltaico (PV) compromete la generación eléctrica del sistema a través del tiempo. Dentro de las técnicas para monitorear el estado de los paneles PV se encuentran la termografía, las comparaciones de valores de potencia y el análisis de las curvas de potencia y voltaje (P-V) de los paneles de los arreglos siempre operando a condiciones de radiación solar uniformes, sin embargo, un estudio para arreglos PV no ha sido realizado. En este artículo se describe el análisis de diferentes niveles de degradación en un arreglo PV que se encuentra sometido bajo condiciones de sombreado parcial, basándose en las distorsiones de las curvas P-V del arreglo. Por medio de simulaciones en Matlab utilizando el modelo de un solo diodo (SDM), se realizan diferentes cambios en los niveles de degradación en arreglos PV de diferentes dimensiones con perfiles de radiación definidos previamente.
Поддержка программ развития научных журналов с целью их вхождения в международные наукометрические базы данных: материалы международной научно-практической конференции, 21–23 октября 2019 г.
Authors: «Национальный электрон-но-информационный консорциум» НЭИКОН
Published: May 2020

В сборнике представлены материалы международной научно-практической конференции по итогам реализации проекта «Поддержка программ развития научных журналов с целью их вхождения в международные наукометрические базы данных», которая состоялась в Москве 21–23 октября 2019 г. Материалы предназначены для редакторов, рецензентов, авторов и издателей научных журналов.Работа выполнена в рамках проекта «Продолжение конкурсной поддержки программ развития научных журналов с целью их вхождения в международные наукометрические базы данных». Государственный контракт от 28 августа 2017 г. No 14.597.11.0035.
La implementación del Tratado de Marrakech y la acción política del sector bibliotecario: una mirada desde el colectivo Bibliotecarios al Senado
Authors: Simón Virginia Inés
Published: May 2020

La implementación del Tratado de Marrakech en Argentina ofrece una posibilidad de acción política fundamental para una de las misiones claves de las bibliotecas: garantizar el acceso irrestricto a la información para la ciudadanía. En este artículo ofrecemos la mirada de “Bibliotecarios al Senado” sobre la necesidad de intervenir en la conformación de las políticas que afectan al ejercicio cotidiano de las actividades de las bibliotecas, y explicamos las acciones llevadas a cabo en la campaña por la implementación del Tratado de Marrakech en Argentina.
Determinan Pernikahan Dini di Desa Semendaran Kota Cilegon
Authors: Nurseha Nurseha , Pertiwi Wiwik Eko
Published: May 2020

Laporan MDGS tahun 2008 menyebutkan bahwa jumlah perkawinan dini di Indonesia mencapai 34,5%.  Menurut catatan KPAI jumlah perkawinan tercatat di Indonesia setiap tahun mencapai 2 sampai 2,5 juta pasang. Kekurangtahuan tentang seks dengan kehidupan rumah tangga serta adanya adat istiadat yang merasa malu kawin tua (perawan tua) menyebabkan meningkatnya perkawinan dan kehamilan usia remaja. Desa Semendaran merupakan desa di Kecamatan Jombang Kota Cilegon dengan angka usia pernikahan dini tertinggi dengan jumlah 35 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan pernikahan dini di Desa Semendaran Kecamatan Jombang Kota Cilegon tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang diambil secara proporsif simpel random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 41 % responden melakukan pernikahan dini, 51 % mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan kurang baik, 59 % mempunyai sikap yang positif, 85 % mempunyai tingkat pendidikan yang rendah, 51 % mendapat dukungan keluarga, 84 % responden tidak bekerja. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, pendidikan, dukungan keluarga, usia, pekerjaan dengan pernikahan dini. Perlu adanya upaya pendampingan dan pendewasaan usia pernikahan melalui kegiatan-kegiatan kelompok dan masyarakat secara simultan dan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci : Dukungan keluarga, Pernikahan dini, Pengetahuan, Sikap
Analisis Pengujian Dry Gas Seal Type 28AT Tandem untuk Meningkatkan Reliability Dry Gas Seal di Kompresor Setrifugal
Authors: Raswin Nuradi Bin
Published: May 2020

Dry gas seal testing is one of the stages in the repair and maintenance of dry gas seals because without testing dry gas seals will have fatal consequences, which can cause more severe damage to the compressor and repair of humans and the environment. In the operation and maintenance of centrifugal compressors, especially gas compressors, there is often damage to dry gas seals or even if they are not damaged dry gas seals must be kept in a health check so that they can be used optimally and their reliability can be improved. In conducting a health check or repairing dry gas seal, one of the determinants of success is through static and dynamic testing using the DGS test rig or the other. Therefore it is very important in testing this dry gas seal that the author tries to learn how to complete the tests that must be considered in the testing procedure. In this study it can be concluded that the maximum speed used reaches 11429 rpm, when compared to the procedure is 1 - 1,225 x rpm in the compressor then the rotation obtained according to the procedure is (1,225 x 10000 = 12250 rpm maximum), with conditions 11429 rpm already fulfilling standard and is still within tolerance of testing rounds.
Pengaruh Waktu Penahanan pada Perlakuan Panas Paska Pengelasan terhadap Ketangguhan Sambungan Las Baja
Authors: Fitri Muhamad , Sukiyono Bambang , Simanjuntak Martua Limido
Published: May 2020

One of the welding methods that is widely used today because it is easier to operate, more practical in its use, can be used for all welding positions and more efficient is called Shield Metal Arc Welding (SMAW). In this welding, the base metal and filler metal will experience thermal cycles which lead to local heating and cooling processes resulting in residual stress and distortion in the material. This residual stress must be removed because it causes a decrease in the mechanical properties of the material. The most widely used method is the thermal method that is by Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT). The success of The post-weld heat treatment in removing residual stresses in PWHT is influenced by the holding time. This study aims to examine the effect of holding time on heat treatment, on the weld toughness of steel. In this study, the type of welding used was SMAW welding, the material used was steel AISI 4130, the electrodes used were LB-7018-1 standard application and AWS classification A5.1 E7018-1. The test holding temperature is 650oC. The holding time of testing uses three variables, namely: 2.5 hours, 4.5 hours, 6.5 hours. The Impact testing is done by the Charpy method. From this study, the influence of holding time variation on PWHT holding temperature on the weld strength of AISI 4130 steel was obtained.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA PERPAJAKAN
Authors: Afifah Nurul , Sari Sri Nirmala
Published: May 2020

Land and Building Tax is a material tax. The amount of tax owed determined by the state of tax objects. Errors in understanding tax objects will cause errors in determining tax rates, calculating taxes and determining the tax payable. Learning media such as videos from the Ministry of Finance Learning Center have already been used, but students are still experiencing difficulties because the videos only feature writings or explanations based on the Law.This research aims to facilitate students in understanding the object of Land and Building. The research uses experimental methods in the form of one group pre-test post-test. The phases of this research are (1) identification problems, (2) designingmodels, (3)making models, (4) implementation. Te result showed that the average score of students are increase. Average score in pre-test is 64,17 or equal to BC. By using the models as learning media, the average score in post-test si 92,14 or equal to A. The result indicates that the models successfully increase the understanding of taxation students in perceive Land and Building Tax objects.
EVALUASI PERHITUNGAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN (PPH) PASAL 21 BAGI KARYAWAN TETAP DAN KARYAWAN TIDAK TETAP CV BINTANG MAS PADA TAHUN 2018
Authors: Sumarni Tien
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi perhitungan pajak penghasilan (PPh) pasal 21 bagi karyawan tetap dan karyawan tidak tetap CV Bintang Mas pada tahun 2018. Penelitian ini berfokus pada permasalahan gaji bulan April 2018 dikarenakan pada bulan ini CV Bintang Mas memberikan bonus yang dicapai dari target per quartal kepada karyawan mereka, Dan penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, jenis data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi, serta teknik analisis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya penelitian evaluasi perhitungan pajak penghasilan (PPh) pasal 21 bagi karyawan tetap dan karyawan tidak tetap CV Bintang Mas pada tahun 2018, proses perhitungannya belum sesuai dengan undang-undang yang berlaku karena pada bonus karyawan tetap dan karyawan tidak tetap tidak di potongkan dalam pemungutan pajak sehingga terdapat selisih pajak penghasilan pasal 21 mengakibatkan kerugian dalam penghasilan negara.Kata Kunci : Perhitungan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) Pasal 21, Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) Pasal 21, Karyawan Tetap, Karyawan Tidak Tetap.
Integrated land use options for the Aotearoa New Zealand low-emissions ‘careful revolution’
Authors: Blaschke Paul
Published: May 2020

The Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Act 2019 is a welcome start on the path towards a low-emissions future for Aotearoa New Zealand, but it is not much more than a set of targets and some tools. There are also so many potential alternative tools and processes now on offer that we face the additional significant risk of an unsystematic effort, without enough focus to secure an optimal pathway. Most of the needed tools and processes involve decisions about land use. This article outlines various options for well-integrated land use policies for Aotearoa New Zealand that in sum attempt to address the land use-related lowemissions challenge in a coherent way. The analysis is built around seven key integrative themes: an Aotearoa New Zealand world view and identity; sustainable low-emissions dietary and nutrition policy; integrated lower-emissions farming, forestry and freight transport; natural capital’s contribution to wellbeing; integrated catchment approaches; resilient cities; and meta-integration. Without significant effort on the integration of these and many other components of the required ‘careful revolution’, the revolution will be neither careful nor successful.
Making Health Data Work for Maori
Authors: Gifford Heather , Boulton Amohia , Cvitanovic Lynley , Neuwelt Pat , Tenbensel Tim
Published: May 2020

This article explores the experience of health services decision makers using Mäori health data to inform decision making. It draws on selected findings from the second phase of a three-year Health Research Council-funded study and discusses how Mäori health data identification, data analysis and data interpretation processes are being used by decision makers to help to identify the most promising strategies to improve Mäori health. Data is critical to monitoring inequity and has the potential to drive health service change. However, improvement is needed at all steps in the decisionmaking process to better facilitate utilising data to leverage change in Mäori health outcomes.
Polish-Russian relations after 10 April 2010
Authors: Janke Daria
Published: May 2020

Polish-Russian relations are an extremely dynamic and changeable phenomenon, especially after Poland’s accession to NATO. Despite the fact that the Russian Federation was established only in 1991, the relations discussed in this article have also been influenced by the relations between Poland and the Soviet Union, whose successor was Russia. The aim of this study is to analyse changes in the Polish-Russian relations after 2010. Not only does the paper present the causes of conflicts that have influenced mutual relations, but it also indicates areas that need changing and that may contribute to the warming of relations between Warsaw and Moscow. The method of comparative analysis was applied in the study. The conducted analysis allows stating a significant impact of the Smolensk disaster on the Polish-Russian relations.
O PAPEL DO OMALIZUMAB NA DERMATITE ATÓPICA GRAVE
Authors: Luz Sofia , Silva Pedro , Costa Ana Célia , Spínola Santos Amélia , Pedro Elisa , Pereira Barbosa Manuel
Published: May 2020

Apresentam-se os casos de duas jovens, com diagnóstico de dermatite atópica grave medicadas com anti-histamínicos orais, corticóides tópicos, ciclos de corticoterapia sistémica em doses elevadas e/ou ciclosporina oral, sem melhoria e com agravamento clínico após redução da dose de corticóides sistémicos e/ou da ciclosporina. Na consulta de imunoalergologia efectuaram-se vários reajustes terapêuticos sem sucesso antes de iniciar terapêutica com omalizumab subcutâneo. Descreve-se a evolução clínica destas 2 doentes sob terapêutica com omalizumab e discute-se o seu papel no tratamento da dermatite atópica.
PÊNFIGO VULGAR COM EVOLUÇÃO PARA PÊNFIGO VEGETANTE
Authors: Brinca Ana , Canelas Maria Miguel , Cravo Mariana , Brites Maria Manuel , Figueiredo Américo
Published: May 2020

Um doente do sexo masculino de 76 anos foi observado com múltiplas lesões bolhosas e erosivas dispersas pelo abdómen e dorso, bem como lesões erosivas na mucosa oral. O exame histológico de biopsia e a imunofluorescência directa de pele sã perilesional levaram ao diagnóstico de pênfigo vulgar. Realizou tratamento com corticóide oral e azatioprina com melhoria gradual. Após redução progressiva, o corticóide foi suspenso aos 18 meses, mantendo-se apenas a azatioprina. Três meses depois houve agravamento clínico com aparecimento de novas lesões cutâneas, em placas vegetantes nas regiões intertriginosas, e em menor grau, lesões na mucosa oral. O exame histológico de biopsia cutânea revelou tratar-se de pênfigo vegetante. Obteve-se remissão clínica após a reintrodução do corticóide sistémico em associação à azatioprina.
PIODERMA GANGRENOSO PUSTULOSO E DOENÇA INFLAMATÓRIA INTESTINAL – RESOLUÇÃO APÓS PROCTOCOLECTOMIA
Authors: Andrade Pedro , Brites Maria Manuel , Alexandrino Henrique , Figueiredo Américo
Published: May 2020

Relata-se o caso de doente de 67 anos de idade observada com placas eritematovioláceas dolorosas centradas por pústulas nas extremidades dos membros inferiores, com evolução de 1 mês, progredindo para lesões ulceradas de crescimento centrífugo, com bordos infiltrados e descolados, com análise histológica compatível com pioderma gangrenoso. Associava diarreia mucopiossanguinolenta, erosões orais e febre, com 3 meses de evolu- ção. A colonoscopia subtotal foi sugestiva de doença inflamatória intestinal com envolvimento contínuo da mucosa visualizada. Ao 10o dia de internamento foi submetida a colectomia esquerda na sequência de perfuração cólica, e posteriormente a proctocolectomia total por complicação pós-operatória. Observou-se cicatrização rápida das lesões nos 3 meses seguintes, sob tratamento com dermocorticóide, sem recidiva em follow-up de 2 anos. O pioderma gangrenoso pustuloso é uma entidade clínica rara; salienta-se neste caso a evolução sinérgica das do- enças intestinal e cutânea, e em particular a rápida resolução do quadro cutâneo após proctocolectomia.PALAVRAS-CHAVE – Pioderma Gangrenoso; Doença Inflamatória Intestinal; Proctocolectomia.
MICROSCOPIA CONFOCAL DO CARCINOMA BASOCELULAR – A PROPÓSITO DE 2 CASOS CLÍNICOS
Authors: Leite Inês , Menezes Nuno , Moreira Ana , Ferreira Eduarda Osório , Baptista Armando
Published: May 2020

A microscopia confocal (MC) permite obter imagens in vivo da pele não invasivas e de alta resolução. A propósito de dois casos clínicos são descritos os critérios de diagnóstico de CBC na MC. Os autores fazem uma revisão deste tema e salientam o papel da MC como método não invasivo de diagnóstico e/ ou evidência de cura e de monitorização de recidiva após tratamento.PALAVRAS-CHAVE – Microscopia Confocal; Carcinoma Basocelular.
DIAGNÓSTICO SEROLÓGICO DA SÍFILIS – NOVAS ORIENTAÇÕES
Authors: Cruz Maria João , Lisboa Carmen , Azevedo Filomena
Published: May 2020

A sífilis constitui ainda hoje um importante problema de saúde pública que requer diagnóstico e trata- mento atempados e adequados. O diagnóstico assenta fundamentalmente nos exames serológicos – treponémicos e não-treponémicos. Nos últimos anos tem-se assistido a um importante avanço tecnológico nesta área com o de- senvolvimento de vários novos métodos que utilizam antigénios treponémicos específicos, nomeadamente os testes imunoenzimáticos (EIA), de quemiluminiscência (CA) e imunocromatográficos. Apesar de muitos destes testes ainda não terem obtido a aprovação das organizações competentes, o seu desempenho (elevadas sensibilidade e especifi- cidade) e automatização levou muitos laboratórios a adoptar um algoritmo inverso ao algoritmo clássico no rastreio da sífilis, (teste não-treponémico inicial). No entanto, os dados disponíveis actualmente ainda são insuficientes para afirmar que um algoritmo tem claros benefícios sobre o outro. Com este trabalho as autoras pretendem resumir as mudanças que o diagnóstico da sífilis sofreu nos últimos anos, nomeadamente a nível do rastreio serológico, dando ênfase às vantagens e desvantagens das novas guidelines.PALAVRAS-CHAVE – Sífilis; Testes Serológicos; Serodiagnóstico da Sífilis; Guidelines.