bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SLI-GNN: A Self-Learning-Input Graph Neural Network for Predicting Crystal and Molecular Properties
Authors: Dong Zhihao , Feng Jie , Ji Yujin , Li Youyong
Published: March 2023

Since the structures of crystals/molecules are often non-Euclidean data in real space, graph neural networks (GNNs) are regarded as the most prospective approach for their capacity of representing materials by graph-based inputs and emerged as an efficient and powerful tool in accelerating the discovery of new materials. Here, we proposed a self-learning-input GNN framework, named SLI-GNN, to uniformly predict the properties for both crystals and molecules, in which, for the first time, we design a dynamic embedding layer to self-update the input features along with the iteration of the neural network and introduce the Infomax mechanism to maximize the average mutual information between the local features and the global features. It is found that our SLI-GNN can reach ideal prediction accuracy with less inputs and more MPNN layers. The model evaluation on the Materials Project Dataset and QM9 dataset verify that the overall performance of our GNN is comparable to that of other previously reported GNNs. Thus, our GNN framework presents excellent performance in material property prediction, thereby being promising for accelerating the discovery of new materials.
STUDY OF PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL FEATURESOF THE MODERN JUNIOR SCHOOL STUDENT BY FUTURE TEACHERS IN THE PROCESS OF STUDYING AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Petrova M.A.
Published: March 2023

The article reveals the content and methods of studying the psychological and pedagogical characteristics of younger students by future primary school teachers. The necessity of a research approach to the organization of student learning has been substantiated, which allows to identify the current state of social and mental development of younger students. The received information can be used to improve the efficiency of the process of professional training of future primary school teachers.
Influence of spiritual and moral processes on legal consciousness, law-making and law enforcement
Authors: Asadullina G. R. , Iventev S. I. , Shkuran O. V.
Published: March 2023

The article reveals the answer to the question: “Do spiritual and moral processes have an impact on legal consciousness, law-making and law enforcement?” The article proves the importance of spiritual and moral potential in the formation of legal consciousness, the development of lawmaking and implementation in practice in the implementation.
Dynamics and statics in knowledge of language reality: approaches, models, phenomena and methods of representation
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Serebrennikova E.F.
Published: March 2023

The monograph is devoted to the development of theoretical aspects of wearing dynamics and statics as a fundamental modus of knowledge of it phenomenological and teleological aspects of the language with the point of view of giving special significance to еspace, constituted in integrative and generating plans. On the material of different languages, in contexts of various discursive practice the authоrs examine approaches, models, phenomena and methods of representative the space of nonlinear combination between the ideal and the lensvied; intentional and event; stable and change who are; conventional and creative; social and individual in the activity of the “man in the language” in the conceptual frame “I -The world of others.
FEATURES OF COPING BEHAVIOR OF ADOLESCENTS IN DIFFICULT LIFE SITUATIONS
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Abramova K.A.
Published: March 2023

The article deals with the features of adolescents' behavior when overcoming difficult life situations. The author analyzes three groups of coping behavior types: adaptive, relatively adaptive and non-adaptive. Besides, the author reveals the specificity of psychological defenses and coping strategies in the behavior of high school students in difficult life situations.
FEATURES OF THE CORPORATE CULTURE OF ORGANIZATIONS IN THE SPHERE OF CULTURE IN KEMEROVO ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE STATE AUTONOMOUS PROFESSIONAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION KUZBASS ART COLLEGE AND THE STATE AUTONOMOUS INSTITUTION OF CULTURE "KUZBASSKINO"
Authors:   State Autonomous Institution of Culture ", Bufina N.E. ,   Kuzbasskino"
Published: March 2023

The article examines the features of the corporate culture of cultural institutions, analyzes the corporate styles of the Kuzbass Art College and the state autonomous cultural institution “Kuzbasskino”. Particular attention is paid to the specifics of the corporate organization of the team in the work on conferences and festivals.
Some Aspects of the Legal Support of the Prosecutor's Office in the Light of the Communicative Theory of Law and Intercultural Communication
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Arzumanov I. А. , Kolosok S. V. ,   Irkutsk State University, Galenpolskiy F. S. ,   Irkutsk State University
Published: March 2023

Some aspects of the legal support of the activities of the prosecutor's office are considered in the light of the communicative theory of law and intercultural communication. From the methodological standpoint of integral legal thinking and communicative discourse, differentiation of subjects of legal relations in the non-supervised sphere, conclusions are drawn about the need to streamline the issues of non-supervised powers of the prosecutor's office of the Russian Federation at the legislative level, bringing them from the subordinate level to the level of regulatory support for this sphere of its activity.
ANGARA CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS AS AN IMPORTANT PART OF GASTRONOMIC TOURISM IN IRKUTSK REGION
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Antonova E.V. , Grigorova L.E. ,   Irkutsk State University, Kravtsova E.E. ,   Irkutsk State University, Stanitskaya A.N. ,   Irkutsk State University
Published: March 2023

The article examines the market for sugar confectionery products and its role in the formation of gastronomic tourism in the Irkutsk region. The reasons for the high products competitiveness of the Angara confectionery plant are studied. The structure of the range and consumer properties of products are analyzed with an emphasis on their geographical information expressiveness (Lake Baikal, the Angara River, the Irkutsk city).
Intervir na (des)igualdade de género nas organizações do Alto Minho – o projeto bridGEs
Authors: Magalhães Sara , Patrão Ana , Pereira Vanessa , Rodrigues Liliana , Nogueira Conceição
Published: March 2023

Apesar dos avanços das últimas décadas, Portugal continua a ser um país onde a desigualdade entre homens e mulheres no mundo empresarial é uma realidade. Pretende-se refletir sobre a (des)igualdade de género no trabalho, nomeadamente nos elementos específicos da região do Alto-Minho. Em total alinhamento com as orientações nacionais e internacionais para a igualdade de género. Apresentamos o projeto bridGEs, como exemplo de intervenção que atende à proximidade com a população e potencia o trabalho das empresas da região através do seu diagnóstico, desenvolvimento de plano de ação e monitorização. Com a apresentação do Projeto bridGEs pretende-se destacar os mecanismos e estratégias em curso potenciadores de maiores índices de igualdade de género na região do Alto Minho.
Multiplex PCR for simultaneous detection of DNA contamination from nonhalal species in beef products
Authors: Rosyid A.N. , Rahem A. , Faridah H.D. , Nisa N. , Triwijayanti E.
Published: March 2023

A large number of mixtures of non-halal ingredients such as pork and rat meat in
processed foods has worried the public, especially adherents of the Islamic religion. There
is a need for a method to detect the presence of non-halal contaminants in several foods
found in the community. This study aims to obtain a valid method by proposing multiplex
PCR to detect DNA in processed meat foods. The sample of this research was processed
beef (meatballs) obtained from five parts of the region from Surabaya, Indonesia.
Multiplex PCR results on target species (pigs, mice, cattle) showed thick and clear DNA
bands. This indicates that the amplification runs optimally. The designed primer can be
used to test samples of processed meat foods on the market. The results showed that there
was no adulteration with rat meat or pork in all samples in all areas in Surabaya. The
results of electrophoresis showed that there was only one DNA band measuring 495 bp
which was the result of the amplification of bovine DNA. The multiplex PCR developed
in this study proved to be effective for detecting non-halal contaminants in meat-processed
food products to be used as a reference for other tests.
Comparative analysis of methods for solving optimization problems in agricultural engineering
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Zubina Valeriya A.
Published: March 2023

To design intelligent transport and technical means, it is necessary to improve the methodological provisions and software for multi-criteria optimization of the functional properties of innovative mobile energy means. The right choice of optimization methods is necessary to design a reliable mathematical model. A comparative analysis of methods for optimizing problem solving for agricultural engineering showed the applicability of single-criterion methods in optimizing simple design parameters of single-purpose problems (development of parts, technical and technological characteristics of individual objects). Multicriteria optimization methods are applicable to solving problems with the defi nition of several objective functions with a large number of functional and criterion constraints, as well as variable parameters, where each parameter is not inferior in importance and relevance to each other (agricultural enterprise management, design of mobile power vehicles, combines and other agricultural machines). Vector optimization methods are applicable for solving a multicriteria optimization problem with a set of possible (permissible) solutions (designing elements of units, machine units and equipment for agricultural production). The authors have analyzed the existing software tools for solving optimization problems. They have found it necessary to develop software tools taking into account simultaneously up to 20 criterial and functional constraints, up to 50 variable parameters and more than three equally important objective functions, where each parameter has no precedence over the others.
Laboratory study of a dosing device for feed additives
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Nikitin Evgeny A.
Published: March 2023

The experimental study presented in the article forms the basis for designing a dispenser servicing a robotic feed table on livestock farms. In the introduction, the author analyzes trends in the development of machines for on-farm production of compound feeds using dosing and weighing equipment, and describes the role and key performance indicators of the use of compound feeds of on-farm production for livestock breeding complexes. The articles presents a method for optimizing the design parameters of screw-type feed additive dispensers, a schematic diagram and a photo of an experimental installation. To control the electric motor of the experimental installation, a mathematical model was developed that takes into account the electric motor speed. A second-order mathematical model was used as a mathematical framework for processing experimental data, constructing response surfaces and regression equations. The experiment assumed a fi ve-fold weight measurement of the dosing error of feed additives for each type of the screw design.
Validation of the methodology for calculating regulatory costs to determine the functional characteristics of agricultural machinery
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Kuzmin Valery N.
Published: March 2023

To perform the state-assigned task on determining the functional characteristics (consumer properties) and effi ciency of agricultural machinery and equipment, the author has developed a draft methodology for calculating standard costs based on regulatory documents. The median calculation method was chosen for this purpose. The standard costs include: labor costs with accruals for employee compensation payments, for the purchase of inventories, movable property (fi xed and intangible assets), utilities, etc. This work on calculating the standard costs is somewhat specifi c as tests are carried out on forty groups of machines (within each group there are several models), on ten machine testing stations (MTS) operating in diff erent regions of the country. Initial calculations showed a signifi cant (up to 50-60%) diff erence in standard costs for the same groups of machines on the MTS. In the course of updating the methodology, the author applied the normative method to some cost items: the average monthly nominal wages of plant and animal husbandry workers, fuels and lubricants were used to calculate labor costs - the norms of hourly fuel consumption of a tractor of the corresponding class multiplied by the planned operating time required to obtain an assessment of the functional indicators of the corresponding group of machines. There was a convergence of standard costs for the same-named groups of machines, and as a result, the MTS cost standards began to diff er by 8 to 10%. The methodology is recommended for use to calculate the standard costs of machine testing stations of the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia in the implementation of state-assigned tasks.
Study of the relationship between the dielectric permittivity of the pellet mass and the pellet size
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Andreev Sergey A.
Published: March 2023

The pellet size can be determined without stopping the shell build-up by the dielectric permittivity of the pellet mass. To confi rm this hypothesis, mathematical expressions describing the relationships between the amount of materials of the pellet shell, pelleted objects and air have been compiled and analysed. During theoretical study of the shell build-up, assumptions were made on simultaneous increase in diameter of the pellet objects and on spherical shape of the formed pellets. The authors made calculations using the example of fl at electrodes with the pellet mass placed between them. The pellet mass is treated as a material substance that fi lls the space between the electrodes and has a variable dielectric permittivity. It was found that increasing the pellet size leads to a decrease in the dielectric permittivity of the pelleted object structure. The dielectric permittivity of the medium is proved to be a function of the object diameter that depends on the number of objects between the plates. The identifi ed relationship was used to obtain information about the shell build-up in a continuous mode. Under production conditions, the dielectric permittivity of the pellet mass may be measured by the value of alternating electric current fl owing through the medium under analysis.
СТРУКТУРНЫЕ КЛАССЫ ДИМЕТИЛСУЛЬФАТА И БЕНЗОНИТРИЛА
Authors: Банару А.М. , Банару Д.А. , Аксенов С.М.
Published: March 2023

Проведен анализ сетей межмолекулярных контактов по выборке из 425 уникальных структурных данных CSD, относящихся к структурным классам диметилсульфата (СК DMSO4) и бензонитрила (СК PhCN). Эти СК являются самыми частотными в молекулярных кристаллах среди всех СК, которые могут быть построены за счет единственного независимого опорного контакта между молекулами. Для нескольких примеров кристаллических структур проведены расчет энергии межмолекулярного взаимодействия в атом-атомном приближении, а также методами CE-B3LYP или CE-HF, и анализ поверхностей Хиршфельда молекул. Эти методы в большинстве случаев подтверждают обоснованность выделения опорного контакта, порождающего сеть алмазного типа (dia) в исследованных СК.
O odczuciach i świadomym umyśle raz jeszcze. Recenzja książki Odczuwanie i poznawanie. Jak powstają świadome umysły?
Authors: Stawski Filip
Published: March 2023

António Damásio jest jednym z najbardziej rozpoznawalnych neuronaukowców badających świadomość i emocje. Najnowsza książka portugalskiego badacza Odczuwanie i poznawanie. Jak powstają świadome umysły? stanowi obszerne podsumowanie jego dotychczasowych rozważań na temat roli odczuwania i emocji w kształtowaniu świadomego umysłu. Artykuł jest przeglądem oraz krytycznym omówieniem podstawowych tez i idei zawartych w publikacji. Przedstawiono strukturę książki wraz z syntetycznym omówieniem treści poszczególnych rozdziałów oraz krótką ocenę.
owards Non-Dichotomous Sociology: A Phenomenologically Inspired Epistemological Analysis
Authors: Biały Kamila , Piasek Piotr F.
Published: March 2023

An article that reflects on the adaptation of a phenomenologically inspired approach within sociological epistemology. Using two sociological as examples perspectives – interpretivism and critical theory – we point at the normative assumptions common to both approaches. We suggest these are responsible for the impossibility of transgressing dichotomization and mediation – two features continuously reproduced within social sciences. With the use of phenomenologically inspired non-dichotomous epistemology we offer a way to work around these limitations. It is possible, we argue, thanks to the application of the categories of intentionality and responsiveness, to ground sociology in a non-dichotomous, and hence expanded, paradigm.
Charakter w perspektywie psychocybernetycznej – teoria Mazura i nowe badania empiryczne
Authors: Biernacka Maria , Obidziński Michał , Zaborek Krzysztof
Published: March 2023

Według koncepcji Mariana Mazura, człowiek jest systemem autonomicznym zdolnym do samosterowania. Jedna z podstawowych cech tego systemu – dynamizm charakteru – jest możliwa do wyrażenia za pomocą logarytmu naturalnego z ilorazu starzenia się do współczynnika rozbudowy systemu autonomicznego. Niniejszy artykuł prezentuje Kwestionariusz Dynamizmu Charakteru. Narzędzie to stworzone zostało w celu empirycznego przetestowania założeń teorii Mazura oraz w celu uchwycenia potencjalnych związków dynamizmu charakteru z innymi konstruktami, osadzonymi w tradycjach psychologicznych: na przykład Regulacyjną Teorią Temperamentu. Kwestionariusz Dynamizmu Charakteru mierzy dynamizm charakteru na skali jakościowej i ilościowej. Artykuł prezentuje teorię Mazura, jej związki z teorią temperamentu Strelaua, narzędzie badawcze opracowane przez autorów i wyniki wstępnych analiz – przeprowadzonych na grupie 54 osób. Obserwacje poczynione w badaniach pilotażowych prezentują obiecujący obraz. Sugerują zgodność teorii Mazura z danymi empirycznymi oraz możliwość rozszerzenia rzeczonej teorii, dzięki obserwacjom efektów, niewyrażonych bezpośrednio w pracy Mazura.
Spatiotemporal spread of tick-borne encephalitis in the EU/EEA, 2012 to 2020
Authors: Van Heuverswyn Jasper , Hallmaier-Wacker Luisa K. , Beauté Julien , Gomes Dias Joana , Haussig Joana M , Busch Kristina , Kerlik Jana , Markowicz Mateusz , Mäkelä Henna , Nygren Teresa Marie , Orlíková Hana , Socan Maja , Zbrzeźniak Jakub , Žygutiene Milda , Gossner Céline M
Published: March 2023

Background

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a vaccine-preventable disease involving the central nervous system. TBE became a notifiable disease on the EU/EEA level in 2012.

Aim

We aimed to provide an updated epidemiological assessment of TBE in the EU/EEA, focusing on spatiotemporal changes.

Methods

We performed a descriptive analysis of case characteristics, time and location using data of human TBE cases reported by EU/EEA countries to the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control with disease onset in 2012–2020. We analysed data at EU/EEA, national, and subnational levels and calculated notification rates using Eurostat population data. Regression models were used for temporal analysis.

Results

From 2012 to 2020, 19 countries reported 29,974 TBE cases, of which 24,629 (98.6%) were autochthonous. Czechia, Germany and Lithuania reported 52.9% of all cases. The highest notification rates were recorded in Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia (16.2, 9.5 and 7.5 cases/100,000 population, respectively). Fifty regions from 10 countries, had a notification rate ≥ 5/100,000. There was an increasing trend in number of cases during the study period with an estimated 0.053 additional TBE cases every week. In 2020, 11.5% more TBE cases were reported than predicted based on data from 2016 to 2019. A geographical spread of cases was observed, particularly in regions situated north-west of known endemic regions.

Conclusion

A close monitoring of ongoing changes to the TBE epidemiological situation in Europe can support the timely adaption of vaccination recommendations. Further analyses to identify populations and geographical areas where vaccination programmes can be of benefit are needed.
HISAB FALAK DAN RUKYAT HILAL: ANTARA MISI ILMIAH DAN SERUAN TAâ€™ABBUD
Authors: Mukhlas Sofiyulloh
Published: March 2023

Hisab (calculation of reckoning) Â and ru'yah (determining date by sighting of moon), as the methods used to determine the beginning of Islamic calender represent two significant matters need deeper discussion. However, the different methods in the determination of lunar months system requires further discussion concerns with the validity of the methods of determining the beginning of the month, so does the method used by Rasulullah SAW. In determining the lunar months system, Hisab seems to be an attempt that uses scientific approach, while Ru'yah seems to be an attempt that use ta'abbudiyah approach. This fact is often exposes people to two alternatives, giving priority to scientific method or deemed contrary to leave the scientific method with emphasis to ta'abbudiyyah.
WACANA TAKWIM URFI DALAM PENANGGALAN ISLAM
Authors: * Jayusmman
Published: March 2023

As a calendar that uses an average calculation, Urfi calendar (takwim Urfi) is based on Urfi computation. It is agreed by scholars, that the use of takwim Urfi as a guidance in the performing of religious obligations is not valid. But because of the ease and regularity calendar computations based on Urfi reckoning, it can be used as alternatives in the discourse of international unification of Hijri calendar in Islam.
PERILAKU EKONOMI DALAM BINGKAI ANTARA AL-MUâ€™AMALAH AL-MADDIYAH DAN AL-MUâ€™AMALAH AL-ADABIYAH
Authors: Khobir Abdul
Published: March 2023

There are three main economic activities that every individual has to do with them in his or her life to achieve economic well-being and prosperity. They are; production, distribution and consumption. Those activities concern not only with need fulfillment and profitability, but also involve human behaviour either producersâ€™ behaviour or consumersâ€™ behaviour. The economic men whose behaviour arises from the scarcity of means to achieve given ends, has made people to behave in a way that is in accordance with economic rationality to achieve maximization. However, rationality does not necessarily imply maximization, as the forms of rationality could be selfish and egoistic, it could also be beneficial for one individual but harmful for the society. This is, because the principle of Economics is that every individual is actuated and motivated by self-interest. In an Islamic perspective, peopleâ€™s behaviour must be in accordance with the Islamic values and norms and to seek the pleasure of God the almighty. This does not mean to ignore the rational behaviour in economy, but that rationality must be in accordance with the Shariâ€™ah and the Islamic values and norms wich in turn will guide them in dealing with economic activities to bring them into economic well-being and prosperity. With regard to the bahviour in dealing with people and other creatures and to treat people as we wish to be treated in good treatment, I will come up with the concept of al-Muâ€™amalah al-Maddiyah and al-Muâ€™amalah al-Adabiyah. Although the concept is quite universal, it is quite useful to apply them in our economic activities in the framework of Islamic economics, so that our economic behaviour is in accordance with the Shariâ€™ah.
INDUSTRIALISASI DI INDONESIA: MENUJU KEMITRAAN YANG ISLAMI
Authors: Hakim M. Arif
Published: March 2023

To accelerate the development process in a country, industrialization represents as an absolute and certain strategy, due to the paralelism between development and industrialization. Historical evidents records, as a developing country, Indonesia has made use of industrialization that results in shifting of economic activities, from agricultural sector to the industrial. On Islamic perspective, industrialization must be in accordance with maqahid syari'ah. Established partnership among corporates and small-scale industry must be in mutual benefit for all parties as it is indicated in the Quran
The Framework of Law Impacts in Philosophy of Law and Justice: How the Certainty and Justice Understood?
Authors: Silalahi Artha Debora
Published: March 2023

This paper put an analysis on the

autonomy principle among law practitioners. The principle and values usually

use as the basic concept for justice understanding. The justice concept is adopted

to enforce the law in the fair trial process should not just understand to be

the main goal. There must be a wide broad approach segmented the social and

cultural frameworks with the conceptual analysis. This article is also concerned

for searching the reason relating to the paradigmatic practical calculations to

constitute the rule known as the reasonable rationale. The essential conditions

of what is practically  managing the

guide with the rule application remarks just revealed. These remarks hopefully

can bring a clear explanation relating to the law practitioners pragmatic view

of speech act implications for debating the provisions. The standard case of

rules is formulated to protect and to fulfill the people's rights rather

rigidly fixing its range of application. There are powers of the people is

nevertheless limited decisions of legal validity concerning the substance of

the law. Dissatisfaction with the understanding of law practitioners for making

the reliable concept relating to the relationship between the law and powers of

people is underpinned by the ideal of popular sovereignty influence to be

understood. It is similar to the argument that consisted of the legal system for

the rule of law to be existed. There is a necessity to confirm and build some

mechanism of certain social practices among public officials and law

practitioners. There must be clear perspectives on how and why the government

and their policies absolutely cannot avoid the political biased and the

certainty of law urge to build the certain facts of law for the people to be

able to make law at all.
The Role Silek as A Source of Science
Authors: Ediwar Ediwar , Muliati Roza , Loravianti Susasrita , Sri Sentot Soleh , Abdullah Zuari
Published: March 2023

Silek is one of the local wisdom of Minangkabau society in the form of martial and performances arts. Learning and mastering silek is generally

compulsory for every man in Minangkabau. Silek

is considered capable of forming attitudes and behaviors that are effective in

dealing with life.  Silek is also a source of science for the Minangkabau society. Learning silek is the same as baraja

malangkah (learn to walk) implies

the importance of silek as well as walking in humans for the provision

of life. The strategic role of Silek evokes a relevant comprehensive study of Silek. This paper attempts to explain

the concept of silek as a source of science in Minangkabau. A qualitative method with an interpretive analysis approach is applied. The data

were obtained through field and literature studies in order to obtain a

holistic formulation. The

results expose that silek as a source of sciencee can be explained based on the

concept of baraja malangkah which consists of three types of

silek steps namely langkah tigo, langkah ampek, and langkah sambilan, as well as scientific

construction.
The Future of Desa Pancasila as Indigenous Knowledge: Comparative Study of Balun Village in Lamongan and Nogosari Hamlet in Bantul
Authors: Alfariz Fitri , Ayu Rr. Yudiswara
Published: March 2023

Pancasila as a state ideology needs to continue to be

actualized. One way to actualize it is to make the village one of the practical

spaces. Villages are also an implication for the space for indigenous knowledge

to occur. the two pancasila villages used as research objects are Balun village

and Nogosari hamlet. Both of them have their own character and background as

Pancasila Village. The character in each village provides sharpening of the

character of Pancasila village as indigenous knowledge trough the worldviews.

Therefore, this study aims to make the findings as a future concept for

Pancasila Village. The purpose is based on the position of Pancasila Village as

Indigineous Knowledge. The method used is a field study, namely in balun

village, Lamongan, east java and Nogosari hamlet, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Data

collection methods are interviews, observations, and libraries. The result

obtained is that the ideal concept of pancasila village based on indigenous

knowledge is to pay more attention to the relationship between individual

knowledge and the social and environment. Focusing on the relationship of

social cognition can provide optimization to the preservation of the

originality of knowledge that exists in the community and the regulation of the

direction of development of Pancasila Village.
Against the Anthropocene: Pathways through the More-than-human Realms and Ontological Anthropology in Indonesia
Authors: Mahadika Gilang , Setiadi Setiadi
Published: March 2023

We are now living in the epoch of Anthropocene—the epoch

wherein human and nonhuman beings have become increasingly involved. The

Anthropocene was also a mark to determine human existence begin to overwhelm

biological and geological forms and displace the Holocene era. Indonesia is the one in many countries

facing ecological crisis. The widespread of global monocultures such as

sugarcane, cacao, oil palm and tea plantations are examples of providing an

intolerance of diversity, meaning that only putting human desires above

all of nonhuman species. The era also shows the struggles for social

justice towards nonhuman beings. Hence, this paper expects to discuss

conceptual and pragmatical levels of the Anthropocene in the more-than-humans’ anthropological

studies. Meanwhile, anthropology and any sub-disciplines take “ontological

turn” into account. Talking ontological anthropology is also a way of

rethinking and requestioning the division and dichotomy between nature and

culture, technology and society, human, and nonhuman beings, and so on. So, our

research question is how “ontological turn” contributes to making social

justice towards multispecies and geological life. Justice has been a great deal to preserve only humans based on

Eurocentric perception and thought. By giving social justice to more-than-human

realms is also resolving both “epistemologies of ignorance” and indigenous-led

decolonization. Alternatively, ontological anthropology provides the ability to

give a “voice” to more-than-human beings in order to have equal footing as

humans. Therefore, against the Anthropocene means collapsing ‘the divide’

between culture and nature, human and non-human, and so on. Besides, the turn

to anthropology of ontology also means demanding collaborations and balance

between humans and nonhuman beings in the Anthropocene. The introductory

anthropology of ontology could potentially open pathways of future

possibilities for methodological and theoretical standpoints towards

more-than-human realms in Indonesia.
Standardized PUEBI EYD V’s Regularity in Formal Writing of Mathematical Existential Statement Consequences on Scientific Ontological Theorization to Indonesian Scientific Community
Authors: Rahima Raisa
Published: March 2023

This paper discusses the consequences of the latest PUEBI EYD

V regulations for scientific ontological theorization through analyzing the

semantical metaphysical commitment it reflects when we write formal mathematical

statements using purely mathematical symbol (e.g., “there are 22 aardvarks”).

This paper shows that PUEBI EYD V commits to mathematical Platonism

metaphysically. This commitment brings harm to observable entities ontological

nature in scientific theorization as shown in nominalism projects of philosophy

of mathematics. Scientific theories - and even mathematical theories - should

always reject the existence of independent objects for there exists only

structures (as truth-value). Authors use nominalism stance as a methodology to

reject the metaphysical commitment of PUEBI and defend the formal usage of

writing mathematical statement without number symbols (“there are twenty-two

aardvarks”, etc.).
Rethinking “Decoloniality and Futurity” for
the Anthropocene: A Speculative Spectrality
Authors: Mahaswa Rangga Kala
Published: March 2023

What is this

thing called the Anthropocene? The Anthropocene is a strange thing. It is

interesting conceptually, fascinating scientifically, and critically intriguing

for our understanding when experiencing the borderless uncanny world-earth

meeting. If an ontological uncanny of natural crisis time represents the

promise of [M]odernity, which civilisation has altered nature, even colonised

Earth into terra incognita circumstances and catastrophic possibilities

simultaneously. The word ‘decolonisation’ of Anthropocene means ignoring the

role of the world-colonialism system and creating the worlding conditions after

modernity progress. However, the objections of the Anthropocene do not separate

calamities based on ideology, political movement, social class, cultural

local-wisdom, or even philosophical doctrine. In the eye of a geological epoch,

human is being objects at the same time. For example, after the Great

Acceleration event, people unconsciously produced a new planetary risk through

rapid uncontrolled population growth, advanced post-capitalism industrialisation,

and other unseen anthropogenic activities. Should [All] Humans be responsible

for mass extinction and be wise in adapting near planetary future? The answer

is open-ended because all of us are always possible contributors to anthropogenic

wastes, even in small amounts, as non-neutrality accumulation. So, we cannot

really hide in the image of the decolonisation of the Anthropocene, although it

challenges Western thought categories about geophysical force and geopolitical agents

in postcolonial view. It has never been (geo) decolonised—dwelling on the

Earth—but we are only possible to decolonise our humanity. The limitation of

our perception grasps the real-uncertainty-materiality world, breaking the wall

of narcissistic self-exceptionalism. Conceptually, decentering subject helps us

feel the strangeness of non-human entities, opening a more-than-human possible

world. Additionally, (re)questioning the status of ‘Anthropos’ in the

Anthropocene is critically important to remind us that it is part of our

concern to consider the prospect of new interrelations between human and

non-human. To do so, the recent revival of new weird materialism and

speculative turn can open up the context of agency and materiality in the

global Anthropocene.
Strengthening Character Through Digital Pedagogy in Facing the Era of Society 5.0
Authors: Murtiningsih Rr. Siti , Ariani Iva , Nugroho Hastanti Widy , Utomo Agus Himmawan
Published: March 2023

Technology and science have

experienced rapid development, one of which is the emergence of the era of

super smart society (society 5.0). Many challenges and changes must be made in

the era of society 5.0, one of which is education. The world of education plays

an important role in improving the quality of Human Resources. Facing these

challenges requires a paradigm shift in education. Some of the skills that need

to be possessed are creativity, innovation, critical thinking, communication,

and collaboration. The strengthening character also needs to be realized, and

it aims to form an attitude that is in accordance with the cultural values ​​of

the nation. This study aims to explain how ideally the character is facing the

era of society 5.0 through digital pedagogy. The method used in this research

is descriptive qualitative with a literature study. The results of the study

show that digital pedagogy is an approach that utilizes not only

technology-based skills but also develops critical thinking, adaptive and

social intelligence so that it can strengthen one's character in facing the era

of society 5.0.
John Locke's Ethics: Reflection of The Concept of Property Rights
Authors: Sugeng Sugeng , Sanaky M.S. Rezky , Fitria Annisa
Published: March 2023

Happiness is the goal of mankind and an eternal philosophical discourse.  The main values for achieving happiness have been explored since the era of logos replaced mythology, and become an important theme of philosophy because it is relevant to this day.  Some of the philosophers have contributed to developing teachings about the main values in realizing happiness in people's lives. This article aims to explore the ethical thinking of John Locke, who is known as one of the founders of empiricism.  Recognition of individual property that supports the human goal to live a happy life.  This concept then becomes the basis for the development of a market economy and global capitalism, following the logic of capital accumulation that has no end, and blurs the rationality of the boundaries of individual rights and collective rights. The research method used is a literature study, by tracing the works of John Locke in the field of ethics, especially on human rights and property rights. The works on John Locke's thoughts are also a source of this research. From the results of the study, it can be shown that not all of John Locke's thoughts on ethics are relevant to Indonesian conditions. As a philosophical discussion, John Locke's ethics can enrich concepts and theories about citizens' property rights that need to be protected by the state, but as a policy it needs modifications that are by the main values according to the needs of society.
Philosophy of Islamic Education in the Context of Pesantren; an Analytical Study
Authors: Muh Barid Nizarudin Wajdi
Published: March 2023

This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the development of Islamic education philosophy in the context of pesantren. This research uses an analytical descriptive method with a qualitative approach in data collection and analysis. This research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the development of Islamic education philosophy in the context of pesantren and make a positive contribution to the development of pesantren as a quality Islamic education institution. The method used in this research is descriptive analytical method. This method is used to describe and analyze the development of Islamic education philosophy in the context of pesantren. This research uses a qualitative approach in data collection and data analysis. Data were obtained through literature studies, observations, and interviews with Islamic education experts and pesantren managers. The data obtained were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques, such as data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. In addition, this research also uses a comparative approach, which compares the development of Islamic education philosophy in pesantren with the development of Islamic education in other Islamic education institutions to find differences and similarities in the development of Islamic education. In this study, the evaluative method was also used to evaluate the effectiveness of the development of the philosophy of Islamic education in pesantren. The evaluative method is used to assess the success and shortcomings of the development of the philosophy of Islamic education in pesantren, so that it can provide appropriate recommendations for developing pesantren as quality Islamic education institutions. The results showed that the development of Islamic education philosophy in the context of pesantren needs to pay attention to epistemology, ontology, axiology, and pedagogical aspects to produce quality graduates and be able to answer the challenges of the times. The development needs to be carried out continuously and continuously, following the times and the needs of the community.
Agua de las verdes matas, tú me tumbas, tú me matas. Magueyes, pulque y medio ambiente en las haciendas de los Llanos de Apan durante el Porfiriato
Authors: Hernández Fabián Alexis Jacob
Published: March 2023

En este artículo se busca discutir las consecuencias ecológicas de la gran demanda de pulque durante la primera década del siglo XX. El aumento demográfico que experimentó México en este periodo fue una de las principales causas de una creciente demanda de esta bebida, lo cual trajo consecuencias ambientales en las haciendas de los Llanos de Apan, la principal región productora de pulque. Mediante un estudio de caso, esta investigación emplea archivos de una hacienda de dicha región, así como de manuales y otros textos contemporáneos, para descubrir las consecuencias ambientales del auge del negocio pulquero, demostrando que la compleja relación entre los seres humanos y su medio contribuyeron no sólo a pensarlo sino también a transformarlo, al considerar nuestra área de estudio como la ideal para el cultivo de maguey para la producción de pulque.
Cautivos neoloneses, por los nómadas ecuestres, en los expedientes de la Comisión Pesquisidora de la Frontera Norte. Fondos del Archivo Histórico “Genaro Estrada”, de la Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, México
Authors: Lazo Freymann José Eugenio
Published: March 2023

Cuando se abordan las dinámicas, relaciones, sociabilidad o influencia de los nómadas ecuestres en el noreste mexicano, se tiene múltiples niveles institucionales, en que pueden leerse el nivel estratégico para emprender las campañas de exterminio o el abastecimiento de las comunidades norteñas, o a nivel del terreno, en que se recogen las declaraciones de vecinas y vecinos por la entrada furtiva de apaches, comanches, kiowas, seminolas, kikapúes, etc. Para la documentación mexicana que pervive, que podemos dimensionarla en las escalas municipal, estatal y federal, se tiene por base el miedo y necesidad, expondrían ellos, en acabar con esos enemigos de la humanidad.
Lucrecia Solano Martino. El jardín de senderos que se bifurcan: Escenario historiográfico estadounidense del siglo XX sobre América Latina
Authors: Sánchez de la O Guadalupe
Published: March 2023

El libro de Lucrecia Solano Martino, El jardín de senderos que se bifurcan, escenario historiográfico estadounidense del siglo XX sobre América Latina, tiene un título interesante.    La primera parte de este pertenece a un cuento “policial” de Jorge Luis Borges, relacionado con la labor de un espía chino durante la Primera Guerra Mundial.  Antes de iniciar la reseña del texto, considero que es necesario analizar el título y para esto nos remitimos a Josefina Pantoja Meléndez[1] que destaca que, en este cuento, Borges maneja el tiempo como un laberinto ramificado, porque: “el tiempo se bifurca perfectamente hacia innumerables futuros (relatos dentro de relatos)”. En cuanto al espacio, Borges escribe sobre un jardín o más bien sobre “la arquitectura del jardín de la tradición china, resaltando sus contradicciones internas”, porque es, a la vez “sólido e inestable, presente y soñado”, imagen del caos y ambos [tiempo y jardín-espacio] representan el mundo”.  Pantoja Meléndez puntualiza, además, que el tiempo “es el ente organizador de la novela, aunque es un tiempo multiplicado por diversos tiempos paralelos y divergentes. Los diversos desenlaces ocurren y cada uno es punto de partida para otras bifurcaciones”.  La segunda parte del título es el análisis de la obra de historiadores estadounidenses que, durante el siglo XX, escribieron y aportaron sobre la historia colonial y moderna en América Latina. Me aventuro a lanzar una hipótesis: la doctora Solano Martino utiliza este título en su análisis para abrir dos senderos principales, pero estos a su vez se bifurcan en múltiples ramificaciones que, al final, nos proporcionan un amplio panorama acerca de la historiografía estadounidense que ha estudiado a América Latina.
‘GROWING UP’ WITH TRAUMA: CHILD ABUSE AND MENTAL ILLNESS IN DAVE PELZER’S MEMOIRS
Authors: P Kavya Shree
Published: March 2023

Child abuse is prevalent throughout the world in various forms. Physical abuse, the most common form, has been taken into focus for this research paper. However, open discussions of child abuse are often silenced, especially when the abuser is the child’s parent. ‘Abuse’ by parents is usually considered a way of disciplining the child. Abuse at an early stage leads to various mental illness as children grow into adults.In most cases of child abuse, the victim transforms into an abuser. Factors like suppressed emotions, familiar environments, and lack of companionship push them to extremism and violent action. These individuals are called maladaptive individuals, and the victim-to-victimizer paradigm explains the process of maladaptiveness. On the other hand, some people break the cycle of violence, leaving behind the horrific past of pain and suffering. They thereby transform into adaptive individuals.In this context, the paper reads the novels A Child Called ‘It’, The Lost Boy, and A Man Named Dave, collected into one memoir, My Story, by Dave Pelzer. My Story surveys the author’s life who was physically and emotionally abused as a child by his mentally deranged alcoholic mother. After crossing several hurdles, Dave becomes a successful man inspiring million worldwide.The novels can also be read as Bildungsroman and Künstlerroman, as the author is growing to maturity in dealing with and writing about trauma. In the process, Dave overcomes trauma and establishes himself as a successful person and an artist. He ‘grows up’ as a child abuse victim; however, he grows out of it by accepting his past and looking forward to what the future holds for him.
De novo gastric metastasis from invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast: report of three cases and literature review
Authors: Suerdieck Jessica Gonzalez , Souza Juliana Alves , Mattioni Mateus , Bitencourt Almir Galvão Vieira
Published: March 2023

Invasive lobular carcinoma is the second most common subtype of invasive breast cancer and presents with an unusual metastatic pattern. Its gastric metastasis mimics primary adenocarcinoma and the differentiation between them is difficult but primordial for proper treatment. The aim of this study is to report three cases of de novo Invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast, diagnosed with gastric metastasis at presentation. Neither of the patients complained about breast symptoms before the diagnosis. The final diagnosis was made only by comparing breast and gastric samples.