bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IbM PEMBINAAN KELOMPOK IBU HAMIL YANG MENDERITA ANEMIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GANDUS KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Mardiana Mardiana , Yuniarti Hana
Published: February 2024

Nutritional anemia is the most common public health problem, which can lead to a decrease in human quality. The needs of pregnant women for iron, in addition to covering basal losses, also for the need for the formation of red blood cells that increase in number, and also for the needs of the placenta and fetus in the womb. To prevent anemia on an ongoing basis, it is cheap and affordable. The alternative is to consume enough green vegetables, beans, grains and fruits, so that the food consumed is quite diverse, both in quantity and in quality.It is hoped that with the Community Service at an advanced stage (Guidance) by the lecturer of the D III Nutrition Study Program in the working area of ​​the Gandus Health Center, a truly useful and educative way to prevent anemia is to provide nutrition education through demonstrations of processing food with basic ingredients of cassava, tempeh and green vegetables. The results of the implementation of Community Service at an advanced stage (Guidance) by Lecturers of the D III Nutrition Study Program, it was found that an increase in the Hb level of anemic pregnant women, which previously had an average Hb level of < 8.8 mg/dl after coaching, increased by 11.6 mg /dl and furthermore, from the results of the cooking demo, 2 types of dishes made from local ingredients are presented in the form of healthy porridge and Tempe Nagget.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN DASAR DALAM PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN DI APOTEK BAGI LULUSAN SMK FARMASI NOL TAHUN DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Dewi Astuti Ratnaningsih , Taswin Muhamad
Published: February 2024

One level of education that contributes to the workforce is vocational high school (SMK). Pharmacy Vocational School graduates do not have adequate skills and abilities in administrative management in pharmacies so that results are still not good. The impact is that graduates of Pharmacy Vocational Schools are generally not ready to work in the world of work, they need an internship first to get used to working in a pharmacy. The Department of Pharmacy, Poltekkes Palembang, as a partner institution that APMFI has always asked for as examiners at the UPK of Pharmacy Vocational Schools in South Sumatra, has improved the basic knowledge and skills of zero-year Pharmacy Vocational School graduates in the city of Palembang in pharmaceutical services at pharmacies so that they become more ready to use, through training activities in the form of theoretical presentation accompanied by individual practice and group service simulations. The pretest results of the training participants with an average point of 7.91 showed that only about 50% of the material they knew and from the posttest results obtained an average of 10.67, which is about 70% of the material. The lowest score from 4 increased to 7 and the highest score increased from 12 (1 person) to 14 (3 person). From the statistical test of paired t-test (p<0.05) it was found that the results of the pretest-posttest showed a significant change. The conclusion of community service from the Department of Pharmacy with the theme of Increasing Basic Knowledge and Skills in Pharmaceutical Services at Pharmacies for Graduates of the Zero Year Pharmacy Vocational School in Palembang City shows positive and beneficial results for its targets. In addition, this activity has also been able to introduce the Department of Pharmacy to Pharmacy Vocational School graduates so that it is expected to increase the interest of Sipenmaru Poltekkes Palembang participants in 2016 in general and in particular the Department of Pharmacy.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN KELUARGA MELALUI MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG BERKHASIAT OBAT
Authors: Ikhsani Hanifah , Yanti Rina Novia , Suwarno Eno
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this activity is to provide solutions by providing socialization about the types of medicinal plants that can be used as raw material for making medicinal foods and drinks, the characteristics of Moringa leaves as ingredients for making food, training in making medicinal foods and drinks. The method used is to provide counseling materials, practice making medicinal foods and drinks, providing assistance and evaluation of results. The results of this dedication show that there is an increase in partners' knowledge about the definition, types and benefits of medicinal plants as raw materials for making medicinal foods and drinks tofu to tofu is 27% to 100%, from not knowing to tofu by 33% to 100% and partners who already know the knowledge of medicinal plants by 40% to 100%. As well as Partners are able and skilled at making healthy food and drinks.
KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT DESA PIPA PUTIH, BERTANAM KELOR DAN MENIRAN SERTA MANFAATNYA UNTUK KESEHATAN MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Mangunsong Sonlimar , Fadly Fadly , Astuti Vera
Published: February 2024

Empowerment community has been carried out through planting Kelor and Meniran to be used as health food during the Covid 19 pandemic. The implementation was carried out in Village of Pipa Putih, RT 6, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatera. It is 30 km from the city of Palembang, a collaboration partner with the Palembang Health Polytechnic. Using two plots of land owned by the residents village of Pipa Putih, the implementing groups are PKK Cadres and the Office Pipa Putih . Provide farming equipment and garden fences. Provide Kelor dan Meniran seeds obtained from nurseries, then given to partner groups to be planted and maintained for 2 months Monitoring was carried out every week on the activities of growing Kelor dan Meniran. The results obtained are Kelor dan Meniran plants can be harvested after 1.5 months of cultivation. The harvest can be processed into healthy food in the form of agar pudding, bandrek, cendol, chips and noodles made from Kelor dan Meniran. Evaluation took from the increase in knowledge, attitudes and behaviors that have been realized in community service planting Kelor dan Meniran. The theme of this activity was followed up by making the superior ready-to-eat product of cadre levels PKK Pipa Putih and at the coverage village.
EDUKASI CARA MENCUCI TANGAN EFEKTIF PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Komariah Nurul , Wahyuni Sari
Published: February 2024

Ibu hamil berisiko tinggi tertular COVID 19, hal ini disebabkan sistem imunitas tubuh yang rendah, sehingga ibu hamil lebih rentan untuk mengidap penyakit atau infeksi. Salah-satu cara mencegah penularan Covid-19 yaitu  rutin mencuci tangan dengan air dan sabun atau hand sanitizer yang mengandung alkohol minimal 60%, terutama setelah beraktivitas di luar rumah atau di tempat umum. masih ada yang kurang disiplin dalam melakukan cuci tangan. Beberapa ibu hamil ada yang masih belum tahu kenapa harus selalu mencuci tangan setiap selesai menyentuh benda. Tujuan Kegiatan Pengabmas ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang mencuci tangan serta meningkatkan kemampuan ibu hamil dalam melakukan cuci tangan. Metodenya dengan melakukan Ceramah Tanya Jawab serta Demonstrasi cara mencuci tangan. Hasilnya yaitu ibu hamil mengerti serta mampu melakukan cara mencuci tangan efektif dengan Handscrub. Ibu hamil bersemangat dan tampak antusias terutama pada saat praktik melakukan cuci tangan.
PENGENALAN ISO 22000:2018 DI IKM MAKANAN, BEKASI
Authors: Hayati Dahliyah , Dewi Erlita Khrisinta , Tarmizi Muhammad Ihsan
Published: February 2024

Dalam memproduksi makanan sangat perlu untuk diperhatikan tingkat kebersihan, dimulai dari tahap pemilihan bahan baku hingga proses produksi. IKM XYZ di Bekasi merupakan salah satu industri kecil yang telah lama memproduksi makanan jadi, baik untuk dijual secara offline maupun online. ISO 22000:2018 merupakan salah satu standar Internasional yang mengatur mengenai standar industri pangan. Dalam rangka mengaplikasikan ilmu yang dimiliki agar bermanfaat bagi masyarakat terutama dunia industri, dosen Politeknik APP Jakarta melalui kegiatan penyuluhan mencoba untuk memperkenalkan standar ISO 22000:2018 kepada IKM makanan di Bekasi. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan baru bagi IKM-IKM yang menjadi binaan agar dapat memahami dan lebih meningkatkan standar kebersihan yang ada di ruang produksi mereka, terutama di masa pandemi saat ini kebersihan, higienitas dan sanitasi menjadi faktor yang semakin harus diperhatikan dan dijalankan guna memastikan produk yang mereka jual terjamin kebersihan dan kesehatannya. Melalui makanan yang sehat dan bergizi, diharapkan imunitas tubuh dapat terjaga dalam melawan berbagai virus dan bakteri merugikan.
KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN TALANG JAMBE, BERTANAM KELOR, BUNGA TELANG, DAN MENIRAN SERTA MANFAATNYA UNTUK KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Mangunsong Sonlimar , Taswin Muhamad , Agustianingsih Ade
Published: February 2024

Telah dilakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui bertanaman kelor, bunga telang, serei, mint dan meniran untuk digunanakan sebagai makanan kesehatan dimasa pandemi covid 19. Pelaksanaan dilakukan Kelompok Warga RW/RT: 02/06  lorong nangka 1  Kelurahan  Talang Jambe Kota Palembang Sumatera Selatan. Berjarak 15 Km dari alamat Institusi  Poltekkes Palembang dengan mitra kerjasama. Kegiatan dimulai dengan berkomunikasi dan mendapat persetujuan dari Bapak Lurah Talang jambe.  Merencanakan lokasi dan menyediakan lahan berkebun tanaman kelor, bunga telang, serei, mint dan meniran. Menggunakan dua kapling lahan tanah milik warga Lorong nangka 1 yang disepakati warga RT 06,  dan kelompok pelaksana adalah Kelompok Warga/Kader PKK yang telah disetujui bapak RT 06. Kelompok dosen menyediakan bibit kelor, bunga telang dan meniran yang diperoleh dari kebun pembibitan, kemudian diberikan kepada kelompok mitra untuk ditanam dan dipelihara secara bersama sama. Melakukan kordinasi setiap  minggu dengan kelompok mitra.  Selama 3 bulan dilakukan pemantauan setiap minggu terhadap kegiatan bertanam kelor bunga telang, mint dan meniran. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah tanaman kelor,bunga telang  dan meniran dapat dipanen setelah 3  bulan budi daya.  Hasil panen telah diolah menjadi makanan sehat berupa puding agar, bandrek, cendol, keripik dan mie berbahan dasar kelor dan meniran. Evaluasi keberhasilan terukur dari peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku yang telah terwujud dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat berkebun  tanaman obat masa pandemic covid 19. Tema kegiatan ini ditindak lanjuti membuat produk siap saji  sebagai unggulan Kelurahan Talang Jambe  menujun Lomba Kelurahan  Sehat ditingkat  Kota dan Propinsi  melalui  Kader PKK Kantor Kelurahan  dan Kecamatan.
PENYEGARAN KADER DAN PELAYANAN POSBINDU
Authors: Asda Patria , Syarifah Nur Yeti
Published: February 2024

prevalence rate of non-communicable diseases in the 2018 based on National Basic Research on public’s results has increased compared to the results of Nasional Basic research in 2013. Cepit Pendowoharjo Hamlet has many residents who suffer from non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, gout and cholesterol. The activities of the Posbindu in the Cepit village have not been carried out continuously and regularly every month. There are still many cadres, especially new cadres who do not understand the mechanism and stages of implementing posbindu. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of cadres and reactivate posbindu’s activities in Cepit Hamlet, Pendowoharjo Bantul. Community service activities were carried out in December 2019, in the form of counseling to cadres in the form of a review of posbindu materials and posbindu services to the community. Materials for cadres are given using audiovisual media in the form of PPT and video. Posbindu services are carried out with a 5 table system. Participants seemed enthusiastic in following the entire agenda of activities. There is an increase in the knowledge of cadres after being given material about the stages of posbindu and the posbindu services to the community have been given well.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Uwi (Dioscorea Alata L.) sebagai Pencegah Osteoporosis pada Ibu Menopause di Kelurahan Sumber Karya, Binjai
Authors: Ismedsyah Ismedsyah , Sihombing Jhonson P.
Published: February 2024

Menopausal women's health needs to be a concern. Menopausal women experience a cessation of estrogen production. The function of estrogen helps the formation of bone osteoblasts. As a result of the cessation of estrogen production in menopausal women, osteoporosis will occur. Plants that have phytoestrogens are Uwi (Dioscorea alata L.). Uwi has the potential to maintain the bone density of rats experiencing osteoporosis because there is a decrease in the number of osteoclasts. To introduce to mothers in the Sumber Karya Sub-District - Binjai, Uwi is used to treat osteoporosis.  

The method is in the form of educating mothers about the use of Uwi as a prevention of osteoporosis. The activity began and ended with the distribution of questionnaires to measure mothers' knowledge about menopause, osteoporosis and how to prevent osteoporosis.

The results of education are an increase in scores before education 71%, after education 97%.

In conclusion, the education of mothers in Sumber Karya Binjai Village understands the benefits of Uwi in treating osteoporosis

 

Keyword : Uwi, Osteoposis, Menopausal, women
Edukasi Pencegahan Defisiensi Mikroelemen Tubuh terhadap Penyakit Asma di Posyandu Lansia di Kota Jambi
Authors: Kurniasih Dewi , Muslina Muslina
Published: February 2024

Asma adalah kelainan inflamasi kronis saluran pernapasan ditandai dengan episode mengi berulang, sesak napas, dan batuk yang disertai obstruksi jalan napas. Untuk menjaga stamina dan imunitas tubuh defisiensi mikroelemen tubuh harus dicegah. Sehingga edukasi tentang pentingnya mineral dalam sistem imun khususnya zat Besi dan Zink perlu dilakukan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di PKM Simpang IV Sipin terhadap 75 orang lansia dan penderita asma. Hasil analisis data diperoleh score nilai tingkat pengetahuan yang meningkat dari sebelum edukasi (78,12) dan setelah edukasi (92,8). Uji T-test diperoleh nilai signifikansi p=0,001 artinya terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara score pretest dan posttest. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilakukan terhadap para lansia di wilayah kerja PKM Simp IV Sipin Kota Jambi menunjukkan tingkat keberhasilan dengan indikasi adanya respon yang positif dari para peserta dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan para lansia tentang penyakit Asma dan Upaya pencegahan defisiensi elemen tubuh. Kegiatan ini terbukti bermanfaat dan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan para lansia.
Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Lansia dalam Pencegahan Oesteoporosis di Posyandu Lansia Kelurahan Pakuan Baru
Authors: Sitompul Akhirul , Simanjutak Norma Rotua
Published: February 2024

Osteoporosis merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang menyebabkan tulang menjadi rapuh. Hasil penelitian sebelumnya pada 30 orang Lansia dengan faktor  resiko osteoporosis yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, indeks massa tubuh, merokok dan obat steroid, menunjukan  7 orang dengan kadar ALP dan kalsium total abnormal.

Pemberian kuisoner pre-tes kepada responden sebelum pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan edukasi untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengetahuan tentang osteoporosis menunjukan hasil sangat rendah. Sedangkan pada hasil evaluasi dengan pemberian  kuiesoner post-test terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pengetahuan tentang penyakit osteoporosisi dari responden setelah  mengikuti kegiatan pengabmas.
AMAZON'S FESTIVAL OFFERS AND ITS IMPACT ON CONSUMERS: WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CONSUMER OF RAJKOT
Authors: Mehta Anushri , Kotak Snehal
Published: February 2024

The main concern of this paper is to analyze the impact of online platform's festival offers on consumers (with special reference to Rajkot). In this
research paper researcher collect information of specic platform (Amazon). Data was collected through structured questionnaire (which are
primary) and some data was collected from reliable sites and other sources (which are secondary). 98 samples were collect through simple random
sampling method from the population. Interpretation given in percentage and conclude it, amazon gives attractive offers to their customers during
festival season and its affect to customers in positive. Most of the consumers are attracted for appearance categories with special discounts,
varieties, and easy return policy, which are provided by Amazon's Great Indian Festival. It means festival offers more attract to consumers for
shopping than regular shopping.
CHARACTERISTICS OF LUPUS NEPHRITIS IN NEPHROLOGY UNIT OF TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: A RETROSPECTIVE AND PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Ayesha Shaik Ameena , Pavan Boddu Naga Surya , Chintala Akhila , Gavini Siva Bharath , Tella Jai Divya , Mohammad Aslam , Rao Nallani Venkata Rama , Nadendla Ramarao
Published: February 2024

Background: Lupus nephritis is a frequent and severe complication of systemic lupus erythematosus. 40% of SLE patients experience LN
development, which occurs most frequently ve years after diagnosis or may even be present at the time of initial diagnosis. 10% of LN patients
progress to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). To evaluate the clinical and l Objectives: aboratory outcomes in lupus nephritis patients, evaluate the
prevalence of different classes of lupus nephritis, and assessing the risk of End Stage Renal Disease in patients with lupus nephritis. Materials And
Methods: An Ambispective observational study was carried out for a period of 6 months where the patients were screened based on inclusion and
exclusion criteria. The data was collected in the data collection forms. A total of 70 subjects were included in the study based on the inclusion
criteria. Based on ISN/RPS Classication we found that Class IV Diffuse Results: lupus nephritis as the most frequent, representing about 41.42%,
25.71% were of Class III Focal lupus nephritis of the total cases. Some clinical characteristics like allergic to foods (p=.03896), skin rash
(p=.01925), joint pains (p=.03512), oral ulcers (p=.03348), alopecia (p=.01462), pedal edema (p=.01009), OTC medications (p=.00732), facial
pufness (p=.01464), family history (p=.02064) showed signicant association with ISN/RPS classication system. The Glomerular Filtration
Rate (GFR) was calculated both at week 1 and at week 4 using Cockcroft-gault equation and shows a signicant association (p <.00001).
Conclusion: We conclude that racial and geographical variation has a deep impact on clinical characteristics of Lupus Nephritis.
BORON, SILICON AND SELENIUM SUBSTITUTED QUINOXALINE DERIVATIVES: SYNTHESIS, AND IN VITRO ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY
Authors: Venugopal M. , Reddy R. Adinarayana
Published: February 2024

A series of new quinoxaline derivatives was synthesized by reacting 2,
3-dichloro quionoxaline with various boronic acids, silicic acid and
selenous acid in mild, efcient and convenient method with good
yields in less time. All the newly synthesized compounds were
1 13 11 characterized by IR, NMR ( H, C & B) and mass spectroscopy and
also screened for their antimicrobial activity. Among the title
compounds, 4-uoro phenyl, 2,4-diuoro phenyl and 4-chloro phenyl
groups substituted compounds at boron have showed potent
antimicrobial activity when compared to the standard drugs.
NisI: A Tool for Non-Ideal System Identification
Authors: Lima Jeferson José de , Kaster Mauricio S , Martins Marcella S R , Ribeiro Mauricio A , Tusset Angelo M , Balthazar José M
Published: February 2024

Non-Ideal System Identification (NisI) is a Python code developed for
system identification of non-ideal systems using a single observed
state. Non-Ideal System (NIS) exhibits significantly complex dynamic
behavior due to the presence of nonlinear and discontinuous equations,
resulting in chaotic behavior. Identifying parameters for NIS is more
challenging when only certain states of the system are observable. The
proposed method in this study uses a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)
meta-heuristic to minimize the difference between experimental data and
a proposed nonlinear model. This code has successfully identified all
unknown parameters of the non-ideal system in experimental systems.
Machine Learning in RADAR-based Physiological Signals Sensing: A Scoping Review of the Models, Datasets and Metrics
Authors: Nocera Antonio , Senigagliesi Linda , Raimondi Michela , Ciattaglia Gianluca , Gambi Ennio
Published: February 2024

In the field of physiological signals monitoring and its applications,
non-contact technology is often proposed as a possible alternative to
traditional contact devices. The ability to extract information about a
patient’s health status in an unobtrusive way, without stressing the
subject and without the need of qualified personnel, fuels research in
this growing field. Among the various methodologies, RADAR-based
non-contact technology is gaining great interest. This scoping review
aims to summarize the main research lines concerning RADAR-based
physiological sensing and machine learning applications reporting recent
trends, issues and gaps with the scientific literature, best
methodological practices, employed standards to be followed, challenges,
and future directions. After a systematic search and screening, one
hundred and ninety two papers were collected following the guidelines of
PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and
Meta-Analyses). The included records covered two macro-areas being
regression of physiological signals or physiological features (n = 68
papers) and the other a cluster of papers regarding the processing of
RADAR-based physiological signals and features applied to four fields of
interest, being RADAR-based diagnosis (n = 73), RADAR-based human
behaviour monitoring (n = 21), RADAR-based biometrics authentication (n
= 18) and RADAR-based affective computing (n = 9). Papers collected
under the diagnosis category were further divided, on the basis of their
aims: in breath pattern classification (n = 39), infection detection (n
= 10), sleep stage classification (n = 9), heart disease detection (n =
8) and quality detection (n = 7). Papers collected under the human
behaviour monitoring were further divided based on their aims: fatigue
detection (n = 8), human detection (n = 7), human localisation (n = 4),
human orientation (n = 2), and activities classification (n = 3).
Evaluating Visual-Spatiotemporal Coregistration of a Physics-based Virtual Reality Haptic Interface
Authors: Chowdhury Suman , Mubarrat Syed T. , Fernandes Antonio
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the visual-spatiotemporal co-registration
of the real and virtual objects’ movement dynamics in a low-cost
physics-based virtual reality (VR) system that provides real cutaneous
and kinesthetic haptic feedback of the objects instead of
computer-generated haptic feedback. Twelve healthy participants
performed three human-robot collaborative (HRC) sequential
pick-and-place lifting tasks while both motion capture and VR systems
respectively traced the movement kinematics of the real and virtual
objects. We used an iterative closest point algorithm to transform the
3D spatial point clouds of the VR system into the motion capture system.
We employed a novel algorithm and principal component analysis to
respectively calculate visual and spatiotemporal co-registration
precisions between virtual and real objects. Results showed a high
correlation (r > 0.96) between real and virtual objects’
movement dynamics and linear and angular co-registration errors of less
than 5 cm and 8°, respectively. The trend also revealed a low temporal
registration error of <12 ms and was only found along the
vertical axis. The visual registration data indicated that the real
cutaneous and kinesthetic haptics provided by the physical objects in
the virtual environment enhanced proprioception and visuomotor functions
of the users.
An Automated Resolver Error Compensation Method Based on Sinusoidal Representation of the Error Term
Authors: Örgüt Osman , Şahin İlker , Batur Ahmet , Güneş Ece Olcay
Published: February 2024

This paper presents a novel error compensation method for resolvers to
improve motor drive performance. It is shown that the nature of the
error terms of the position information provided by the resolver is
deterministic to a large extent, as they mainly stem from the physical
imperfections regarding the resolver and its mounting. This motivates a
model-based approach of extracting the error terms and modelling them as
the sum of sinusoidal waveforms. Therefore, the resolver output signal
can be corrected by the recorded error model without any delay. In the
proposed method, the memory requirement and computation burden to the
CPU is negligible. Thus, the method is very convenient for practical
applications. To determine the error model, hence the compensation
parameters, an offline calibration procedure is run once and the
extracted parameters can be used for the entire life cycle of the motor
as long as the mounted resolver is not removed. Enhanced performance
parameters of the motor driver system are verified on a 100kW Internal
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) test setup and the results
are presented. It is experimentally shown that the proposed compensation
algorithm is able to decrease the peak-to-peak position error magnitude
from 3.834 to 0.322 degrees (91.6% reduction).
STEM Learning Platform Exemplified by Talkative Power Conversion
Authors: Hoeher Peter Adam , Homayounnasab Nazi , Hansen Sandra
Published: February 2024

This article presents a STEM learning platform focusing on renewable
energy generation, energy storage, and simultaneous transmission of
energy and data. These enabling technologies are classified already by
teenagers as authentic, multidisciplinary, sustainable and
future-oriented, which helps to stimulate their interest. Linking
electric energy generation/storage/consumption and information transfer
is done through the innovative concept of talkative power conversion.
Students are not only provided with meaningful background information on
the topics under investigation, but they also learn how to implement
these concepts on a mixed hardware/software platform, which increases
their motivation and understanding of STEM topics. The learning platform
elaborated in this article is suitable for pupils at high school as well
as undergraduate and graduate students in electrical engineering and
related fields, since the level of difficulty is adjustable. Experiments
are exemplified at a level suitable for undergraduate students in
electrical engineering and information technologies after two years of
study.
Intertextuality of Brazilian comics: new meanings in literary adaptations
Authors: Brasil Calvet Lya , Gonçalves Alves Thiago Henrique , Marques Moreira Thainá , De Freitas Rodrigues Marcos Paulo
Published: February 2024

The dialogical principle of communicational objects draws our attention to intertextuality: the dialogue between texts. In comics, intertextuality is combined with the resources of a hybrid language: the verbal discourse, the technique or tool used, the imagery style and the page layout contribute to expanding the meanings of the adapted text. Given the possibilities of the language of comics, questions arise: which are the intertexts of the source works and how do adaptations use the language of comics to show them and include others, as every adaptation is a new work? For this investigation, we propose the analysis of two Brazilian comics: Auto da Barca do Inferno (2011) and Luzia (2021). In our theoretical-methodological journey, we work with notions of dialogism, intertextuality, and adaptation. We also consider the particular parameters of comics. From the analysis, we intend to understand how intertextuality is used in these adaptations.
Relationship between Intra Ocular Pressure and Body Mass Index of Diabetics Attending a Diabetic Care Centre in Port-Harcourt
Authors: N Ademola, M. I. , N Ilochi, O. , O Obia, , C Opurum, H.
Published: February 2024

Diabetes mellitus is characterized by sustained elevation of blood sugar, which is the main body energy source derived from the food we eat. In Nigeria, diabetic management revolves around blood glucose control and less attention is given to eye care. The aim of the present study was to establish the relationship between Intra Ocular Pressure and Body Mass Index of Diabetics attending a Diabetes Care Centre in Port Harcourt. The Intra Ocular Pressure of the subjects was determined. Body Mass Index, was also determined. Fasting blood glucose was measured. Uncontrolled blood sugar for males were 30(53.6%), females, 23(52.3%). The relationship between fasting blood glucose and gender was not statistically significant (P<0.00). Most subjects were in over weight category (46%), normal (26%), obese (28%) and underweight (1%). 87% of the subjects had normal intra ocular pressure, 9% elevated intra ocular pressure and 4% had pathological condition. No association existed between Intra Ocular Pressure and Body Mass Index. This occurred because; most of the subjects had their blood sugar level under control. More diabetic care centres should be established and equipped by the government to care, educate and manage diabetic patients, thereby preventing them from developing visual impairment and blindness.
Late Infantile Metachromatic Leukodystrophy: Arylsulfatase A and Saposin B Deficiency
Authors: Ourrai A. , Bella H. , Radi A. , Hassani A. , Agadr A. , Abilkassem R.
Published: February 2024

Metachromatic leukodystrophy is a genetic neurodegenerative disease with autosomal recessive transmission. It is characterized by an accumulation of sulfatides. We report a case of leukodystrophy related to a deficiency in saposin B. The diagnosis was suspected based on the initial clinical presentation, the progressive nature of the symptoms, involvement of both the central and peripheral nervous systems, and the typical radiological appearance on cerebral MRI. The normal arylsulfatase A levels led us to consider performing thin-layer chromatography of glycosphingolipids in urinary sediment to investigate a saposin B deficiency. The substantial excretion of sulfatides in our patient is virtually pathognomonic for metachromatic leukodystrophy due to saposin B activator deficiency. The diagnosis was definitively confirmed through molecular biology, which revealed the IVS+1 g>a mutation.
A Clinicopathological Study on Interface Dermatitis
Authors: Gupta Renu , Rahman Md. Siddiqur , Ghose Sukanta Kumar , Rahman Shafwanur , Sultana Selina
Published: February 2024

Background: Interface dermatitis (ID), also known as lichenoid tissue reaction, is a form of skin reaction characterized by an inflammatory infiltration that appears to cover the dermo-epidermal junction under inexpensively analysis. A wide range of inflammatory skin disorders demonstrate interface alteration with significant overlap of histological characteristics. Aim of the Study: The purpose of this study was to link interface dermatitis clinicopathologically. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive type of study was conducted in the department of dermatology and venereology, TMSS Medical College, Bogura, Bangladesh, from January 2021 to December 2022. The study included 200 patients aged 5 to 75. Skin biopsies were obtained from clinically confirmed cases of lichenoid skin lesions and sent for histological investigation. The correlation was then performed with clinical diagnosis. All acquired data was analysed using descriptive statistics in SPSS 11.5. Results: Out of 200 cases evaluated, the most common type of ID was Lichen simplex chronicus (95, 47.5%), with Lichen planus (LP) and its variants coming in second (84, 42%). LP-like keratosis (15, 7.5%), Inflammatory verrucous epidermal nevus (ILVEN) 2 cases, Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformisacuta (PLE-VA) 2 cases, and Prurigosimplex (PS) 2 cases were the least prevalent. Clinicopathological concordance was seen in 84 (42%) of the lichen planus patients and discordance in 116 (58%) of the cases. Conclusion: In our investigation, the most consistent histological results were basement membrane degenerations such as lymphocytic infiltrates along the dermo-epidermal interface. Interface dermatitis refers to a group of conditions that share clinical and histological characteristics. As a result, comprehensive histological studies are required to identify distinct features of various kinds of interface dermatitis.
Morphological Characteristics and Content of Secondary Metabolite Compounds of Medicinal Plants for Postpartum Infection Therapy
Authors: Hujjatusnaini Noor , Iswahyudi Iswahyudi , Nur-Indahsari Lilin Ika
Published: February 2024

This study investigated the potential of medicinal plants in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, specifically focusing on Ageratum conyzoides, Mussaenda frondosa, Curcuma longa, and Uncaria gambir, which are utilized by the Dayak tribe for treating postpartum infections. Morphological observations were conducted in two distinct locations, namely Kota Besi District and Mentaya Hulu District of East Kotawaringin. The findings of this study offer a comprehensive understanding of the morphological characteristics and secondary metabolite compounds of medicinal plants in Central Kalimantan. The research employed an exploratory survey method involving direct observations of plant morphology at the research site, with the selection of the observed area utilizing a purposive sampling technique. The study aimed to qualitatively describe the morphological characteristics and analyze the compound content of Ageratum conyzoides, Mussaenda frondosa, Curcuma longa, and Uncaria gambir. Despite morphological variations between locations, the similarities in morphological characteristics and secondary metabolite compound content suggest comparable potential uses. The analysis of secondary metabolite compounds contributes to the traditional knowledge regarding the bioactive properties of these plants. The bioactive compounds identified in these plants include flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins/phenols, steroids, triterpenoids, and saponins. The study concludes that the information obtained can enhance public awareness of the health benefits associated with traditional medicinal plants, particularly in the treatment of postpartum infections. The similarities in morphological characteristics and secondary metabolite compound content between locations indicate similar potential uses, with considerations for ecological and sustainability aspects in their utilization, which serves as the final outcome of this research.
KLASIFIKASI SENYAWA KELADI TIKUS MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA KNN, GAUSSIAN NAÃVE BAYES DENGAN MENERAPKAN IMBALANCE DATA BORDERLINE SMOTE
Authors: Binanto Iwan , Sianipar Nesti Fronika , Dea Frista , Primadani Margareta Navi , Kartikasari Theresia Winnie
Published: February 2024

Data seimbang atau imbalanced data merupakan keadaan di mana distribusi kelas data yang tidak seimbang yaitu jumlah data yang satu lebih sedikit atau lebih banyak dari kelas lainnya. MenanganiÂ data yang tidak seimbang telah menjadi tantangan besar selama dua dekade terakhir. Keseimbangan data merupakan faktor yang penting untuk diperhatikan, karena mempengaruhi hasil yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan perbandingan metode antara KNN, Gaussian NaÃ¯ve Bayes, dan Random Forest untuk menentukan metode yang paling baikÂ  berdasarkan data tanaman keladi tikus. Data yang tidak seimbang akan diseimbangkan dengan menggunakan metode oversampling yaitu Borderline-SMOTE. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, algoritma KNN, Gaussian NaÃ¯ve Bayes, dan Random Forest pada data yang sebenarnya (belum seimbang) menghasilkan nilai akurasi berturut-turut sebesar 0.984, 0.985, dan 1. Sedangkan pada data yang sudah diseimbangkan menghasilkan akurasi berturut-turut adalah sebesar 0.967, 0.499, dan 0.984. Algoritma random forest dapat mengklasifikasikan data yang seimbang dan belum seimbang dengan baik dibandingkan dengan algoritma yang lain. Hal ini karena algoritma random forest menghasilkan score akurasi, recall, F1-score, dan Precission yang tinggi dibanding dengan algoritma KNN dan Gaussian Naive Bayes pada data yang unbalance maupun balance.
SISTEM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL UNTUK PEMILIHAN PEMASARAN PRODUK MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEIGHTED PRODUCT
Authors: Sulistyono MY Teguh
Published: February 2024

Penerapan teknologi informasiÂ  pada UMKM, IKM dan UKM membutuhkan peran teknologi informasi untuk transformasi digital melalui media sosial. Yang menjadi permasalahan adalah untuk menentukan media sosial yang tepat dalam memasarkan produk membutuhkan rekomendasi melalui penelitian yang datanya diambil melalui resonden.Â  Agar tujuan UMKM, IKM atau UKM tercapai perlu adanya rekomendasi dari pihak-pihak lain seperti akademisi untuk membantu agar pemasaran produk UMKM, IKM atau UKM dapat laku dipasaran dengan pemilihan media yang tepat.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Weighted Product yang merupakan metode untuk menyelesaikan Multi Attribute Decision Making (MADM), dengan menggunakan 4 tahapan yaitu menentukan kriteria, menentukan rating kecocokan, menentukan nilai V dan menentukan alternative terbaik.Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah rekomendasi system pengambilan keputusan penggunaan teknologi informasiÂ  transformasi digitalÂ  untuk pemilihan pemasaran produk melalui media sosial dengan Menggunakan MetodeÂ  Weighted Product.
PENYARINGAN NOISE MELALUI BAND PASS FILTER BERBASIS SINYAL EEG SEBAGAI LANGKAH AWAL PENGOLAHAN DATA DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN REABILITASI MEDIS PASIEN STROKE
Authors: Sulistyono MY Teguh
Published: February 2024

Elektroensefalografi (EEG) akan menghasilkan sebuah informasi perekaman secara non-invasif dari sinyal otak yang digunakan untuk menganalisis aktivitas kinera otak yang diperuntukkan tenaga medis ataupun klinis dalam mendiagnose, yang setelah itu dilakukan proses lanjut yaitu rehabilitasi dan monitoring terhadap pasien sebagai sarana kesembuhan penyakit stroke. Sinyal EEG yang sudah direkam merupakan sinyal asli gelombang otak yang didalamnya masih terdapat noise artefak atau kontaminasi berbagai sinyal. Noise Artefak tersebut antara lain teradi karena pergerakan mata atau Artefak Electrooculography. Pada paper yang menjadi permasalahan utama adalah dalam menginterpretasi sinyal EEG masih terdapat noise sehingga perlu melakukan denoising artefak sinyal EOG menggunakan metode High Low Pass Filter dan FIR Filter. Memalui metode memalui eksperimen diharapkan suatu hasil yang nantinya akan memeprlihatkan berkurangnya seminimal mungkin noise pada sinyal EEG.
KARAKTERIKARAKTERISASI KERTAS DARI LIMBAH AMPAS TEBU DENGAN VARIASI BAHAN PEREKAT PVA MENGGUNAKAN METODE PROSES SODA
Authors: Handhayani Endah Tri Utami , Orxellina Elsa Selin , Kusuma Antonio Asmaranda Putra , Wicaksono Jonathan Agung , Sutanti Sri
Published: February 2024

Kertas kemasan/bungkus banyak kita jumpai di masyarakat, terutama kertas bungkus warna coklat yang digunakan sebagai pembungkus makanan. Kertas bungkus warna coklat merupakan kemasan yang paling sederhana. Guna memenuhi fungsinya sebagai pembungkus makanan, maka kertas bungkus warna coklat umumnya berlapis plastik tipis dari resin (food paper wrap) untuk meningkatkan kekuatan, daya proteksi (tidak bocor), dan ketahanan panas. Â Pada riset/penelitian pembuatan kertas ini, variabel bebas yang digunakan adalah jumlah PVA (1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, dan 5%) dengan variabel tetap metode proses, total bahan 100 gram. langkah pertama yaitu membuat pulp dari ampas tebu dengan menambahkan larutan NaOH 3% dan dimasak dalam autoklaf dengan suhu 120oC selama 60 menit, lalu dikeringkan menggunakan oven pada suhu 60 oC selama 3 jam. Ampas tebu hasil autoklaf yang telah dikeringkan kemudian dimasukkan dalam beaker glass, ditambah dengan aquadest dan dimasak pada suhu 70Â°C hingga mendidih. pulp yang telah mendidih kemudian ditambah dengan PVA, pati aren dan gliserol. Kertas kemudian dicetak menggunakan nampan plastik dan diratakan. Selanjutnya kertas dilakukan proses pengeringan menggunakan oven pada suhu 70Â°C hingga kering. Lalu dilakukan uji ketebalan kertas, uji gramatur, uji morfologi, uji organoleptik, untuk melihat hasil pengaruh PVA terhadap karakteristik kertas.
Sistem Informasi Pemesanan Jasa Fotografi Berbasis Web Pada Studio Photo RIA Gubug
Authors: Elisa Tri , Mauludin M Subchan
Published: February 2024

Studio photo â€œRIA Gubugâ€ merupakan salah satu usaha yang bergerak dibidang jasa fotografi. Selama ini perusahaan, mewajibkan konsumen untuk melakukan proses pemesanan terlebih dahulu sebelum pemotretan dilakukan. Proses pemesanan diharuskan datang langsung ke tempat studio photo, Dalam mencatat setiap pemesanan perusahaan menggunakan metode pembukuan. Hal ini sering terjadi kesalahan teknis seperti data mudah hilang atau rusak, kesulitan dalam mencari data pemesanan dan rekapitualisasi laporan perbulan. maka dari itu dibuatlah sistem informasi pemesanan jasa fotografi. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode waterfall perancangan sistem menggunakan UML dan implementasi sistem menggunakan PHP dan MySQL. Hasinya berupa Sistem Informasi Pemesanan Jasa Fotografi Berbasis Web pada Studio Photo RIA Gubug. Diharapkan sistem ini dapat membantu konsumen dalam melakukan pemesanan jasa fotografi dan membantu kinerja perusahaan lebih efektif dan efisien.
Sistem Monitoring Disposisi dan Manajemen Kearsipan Surat Digital Berbasis Web di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Semarang
Authors: Sulistianto Indra , Wijaya Akhmad Pandhu
Published: February 2024

Kearsipan merupakan sesuatu yang tidak bisa dilepaskan dari sebuah organisasi atau lembaga, arsip memliki peran yang begitu penting, ia dapat dijadikan pertimbangan pengambilan keputusan atau menjadi bukti konkrit terhadap sesuatu moment yang berlangsung dalam lembaga atau organisasi tersebut, dalam perkembangannya, arsip terus mengikuti perubahan teknologi, arsip kini tidak hanya berbentuk sebuah benda yang bisa disentuh saja, namun juga merupakan sesuatu yang tersimpan secara digital yang kita sebut dengan arsip digital atau elektronik. Untuk membuat surat masuk dan surat keluar, sub bagian lain harus meminta no surat ke bagian tata usaha, hal ini berdampak pada proses pembuatan surat keluar menjadi lama. Selain itu proses pengarsipan surat masih tidak tertata dengan baik, pencarian arsip surat yang tidak efektif serta pemberian kode klasifikasi surat masih keliru. Sistem Monitoring Disposisi dan Manajemen Kearsipan Surat Digital Berbasis Web di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Semarangakan dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan efektifitas pengelolaan arsip baik arsip surat masuk, arsip surat keluar maupun arsip lainnya. Sistem yang akan dikembangkan berbasis web sehingga dapat dijalankan melalui komputer personal (PC). Sistem ini berbasis web dikembangkan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySQL sebagai sistem manajemen basis data Sistem Monitoring Disposisi dan Manajemen Kearsipan Surat Digital Berbasis Web di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Semarangdiharapkan dapat mempermudah Dinas Kantor Imigrasi dalam penatausahaan arsip baik arsip surat masuk, surat keluar maupun arsip lainnya.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN KOSMETIK DEKORATIF DENGAN ZAT WARNA ALAMI DARI EKSTRAK BUAH SENDUDUK (MELASTOMA MALABATHRICUM)
Authors: Zulaicha Annisaa Siti , Saputra Iwan Syahjoko , Setiajaya Arif
Published: February 2024

Kosmetik dekoratif berfungsi untuk mempercantik penampilan dengan kombinasi warna pada sediaan misalnya perona pipi, pewarna rambut, dan pewarna bibir. Kaum wanita khusunya tidak terlepas dari sediaan pewarna bibir seperti lipstik, lip gloss, mapunn lip cream. Namun dewasa ini tidak jarang produsen mengeluarkan produk lip cream dengan zat warna buatan yang kadarnya harus diatur lebih lanjut dalam regulasi BPOM (Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan). Perdu liar tanaman senduduk (Melastoma Malabathricum) memiliki buah yang banyak mengandung zat warna alami yaitu antosianin. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian adalah memformulasikan sediaan lip cream dengan zat warna alami ekstrak buah senduduk yang aman, bermanfaat, dan berkualitas. Ekstraksi dilakukan dengan metode maserasi selama 3x24 jam menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%. Â Lip cream ekstrak buah senduduk diformulasikan menjadi 4 yaitu F0 (tanpa ekstrak) dan F1, F2, dan F3 (ekstrak 5%). Optimasi dilakukan terhadap basis carnauba wax dan microcrystaline wax. Perbandingan basis yang dilakukan yaitu (carnauba wax : microcrystaline wax) F0 (12,6;10,6), F1(9,6;7,6), F2(7,6;9,6), dan F4 (9;9),Â  sifat fisik baik yang dinilai dari uji organoleptik, uji homogenitas, uji daya sebar dihasilkan 3,42 cm, uji daya lekat>60 detik kecuali F3, uji pH sediaan 6. Hasil uji hedonik yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan pada uji hedonik warna F2 merupakan formulasi yang paling diminati.
EVALUASI SISTEM INFORMASI POINT OF SALES (POS) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL TASK TECHNOLOGY FIT (TTF)
Authors: Wijaya Andri
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kinerja dari Sistem Informasi Point Of Sales (POS) yang banyak digunakan para pelaku bisnis khususnya usaha kecil menengah. Dalam proses transaksi pada saat ini para pelaku bisnis tersebut sudah menggunakan sistem informasi Point of Sales (POS) dengan berbasis android (Mobile). Sistem informasi Point of Sales (POS) dengan berbasis android (Mobile) tersebut sudah banyak beredar khsusunya di google playstore yang dengan mudah kita dapat mengunduhnya dan menggunakannya dengan harga yang cukup terjangkau dibandingkan dengan sistem informasi Point of Sales (POS) sebelumnya yang berbasis desktop dan harus membutuhkan biaya serta sumber daya yang lebih banyak. Dengan adanya sistem tersebut yang mudah didapat dan harga terjangkau, sistem tersebut masih dapat memenuhi dan mendukung dalam penyelesaian tugas dari penggunanya. Maka dari itu berdasarkan dari penjelasan sebelumnya pada penelitian akan melakukan evaluasi terhadap sistem informasi Point of Sales (POS) dengan berbasis android (Mobile). Penelitian ini akan menggunakan salah satu model evaluasi sistem informasi yaitu Task Technology Fit (TTF) karena sesuai dengan yang akan dibuktikan yaitu kesesuaian kapabilitas dari teknologi untuk kebutuhan tugas dalam pekerjaan yaitu kemampuan teknologi informasi untuk memberikan dukungan terhadap pekerjaan. Model TTF memiliki 4 konstruk kunci yaitu Task Characteristics, Technology Characteristics, yang bersama-sama mempengaruhi TTF yang balik mempengaruhi variabel outcome yaitu Performance Impacts dan Utilization. Pada penelitian ini pengambilan sample dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan populasi tenant-tenant yang berada di mall-mall di Kota Palembang. Dan data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan kuisioner dan teknik analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan tools SPSS.
MODEL AUDIO RECORDING SYSTEM (ARS) SITE ON SITE
Authors: Anas Andi Sofyan , Tajuddin Muhammad , Juliansyah Akbar
Published: February 2024

Audio Recording System merupakan solusi yang penting dalam merekam percakapan penting secara efektif di lingkungan operasi antar operator site. Tujuannya adalah untuk menyediakan alat yang dapat merekam, menyimpan, dan mengakses rekaman audio dengan baik, sehingga memastikan transparansi, efisiensi, dan keamanan operasional yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) dalam pengembangan Audio Recording System. Dalam fase Plan, kami menyoroti pentingnya perancangan sistem yang memenuhi kebutuhan komunikasi, menyediakan perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak yang tepat, serta mengembangkan kebijakan dan prosedur yang sesuai. Fase Do melibatkan pemasangan sistem perekaman audio di lokasi yang relevan, pelatihan personel terkait, integrasi sistem dengan infrastruktur yang sudah ada. Fase Check, kami membahas pemantauan kinerja sistem dan pengumpulan data rekaman audio. Kemudian, dalam fase Act, kami menggarisbawahi pentingnya menganalisis data rekaman audio untuk mengidentifikasi kesalahan komunikasi dan mengambil tindakan korektif yang sesuai. Audio Recording System ini membantu meningkatkan transparansi, efisiensi, dan keamanan dalam operasi antar operator site. Kesalahan komunikasi dapat diidentifikasi dan dikelola dengan lebih baik, memastikan bahwa informasi penting dapat disampaikan dengan jelas dan tepat waktu. Selain itu, perekaman audio juga memungkinkan pelacakan riwayat percakapan yang dapat membantu dalam investigasi atau keperluan dokumentasi yang mungkin muncul di masa depan.