bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CPW-Fed Microstrip Patch Antenna for Millimeter Wave Applications
Authors:   University College of Engineering and Technology JNTUK, Shaik Khader Zelani , Siddaiah P. ,   University College of Engineering, Prasad K. Satya ,   University College of Engineering and Technology JNTUK
Published: January 2023

The antenna elements have been consuming more power and inoperative area with high operational frequency. Therefore, an advanced antenna element design is necessary to cross over the above faults. In this research work, the CPW-Fed microstrip patch antenna is designed using EHF range for millimeter-wave applications. CPW-fed and combinations of DGS-CPW-fed microstrip patch antennas are novel methods, these designs are enhancing many characteristics of microwave circuits, such as narrow bandwidth, cross-polarization, low gain, etc. The researchers are facing many issues in this research area, therefore Fed-CPW design has been taken as a challenging issue. Investigators are working on wideband antennas, as well as patch antennas that can be used for both single- and dual-band applications. In addition to multiband applications, DGS, CPW-Fed Slot antennas are loaded with filters, these enhancements are providing waveguides and amplification tuning. The proposed research deals with a CPW-Fed Microstrip Patch satellite antenna, which is specially modeled to operate at various high-frequency values as well as Extremely High Frequency (EHF) range. A T-Shaped Microstrip patch antenna, which is dimensioned at 11.4x2.5x1.6 mm3 has been placed on Rogers R04003 substrate. The proposed antenna has CPW-Fed with ground dimensions which are considered as 5.9mm*8mm & feed dimensions as 3.8mm*9mm. Due to CPW-feed, the proposed antenna has achieved huge bandwidth i.e 13GHz. Hence the proposed antenna design is compact and suitable at higher frequencies. Simulation results approve that it is a good antenna model. The performance measures like return loss, gain, and VSWR has been improved compared to earlier models. Moreover, this CPW-fed microstrip patch antenna approach is most useful for 5G applications and simulation results are outperforms with designed frameworks. The proposed antenna resonates from 24GHz to 37.6GHz, with good impedance matching at |S11|<=-10dB. The obtained VSWR is in the range of 1 and 2. The gain at resonant frequencies is ranged from 4 to 6 dB. The proposed antenna is useful to deploy in 5G applications as it is resonating in millimeter-wave frequencies. The following model is very useful for 5G applications andprovides resonant frequencies 4 to 6 dB. The impedance matching is also improved by 15% compared to earlier models. The following experiment is designed on the HFSS software tool and CPW-Fed functionality is verified.
TYPOLOGIES OF TOURISM VISITS TO MOUNTAIN DESTINATIONS. A CASE STUDY: MOUNT LAWU AREA, KARANGANYAR REGENCY, INDONESIA
Authors:   Sebelas Maret University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Regional and Urban Planning, Surakarta, Indonesia, ALIYAH Istijabatul , SUGIARTI Rara ,   Sebelas Maret University, Institute for Research and Community Service, Center for Research and Development of Tourism and Culture, Surakarta, Indonesia, YUDANA Galing ,   Sebelas Maret University, Institute for Research and Community Service, Department of Urban and Regional Pplanning Surakarta, Indonesia
Published: January 2023

The condition of slopes, climates, weathers as well as natural disasters are variables considered by tourists. The study aimed to analyze typologies of tourism visits on types of tourism destination with slope classification and formulate development and disaster mitigation of tourism area. The location was the Mount Lawu area, Karanganyar Regency. The data were empirical conditions, documents, and spatial. Data collection techniques were field observations, document viewing, mapping, and interview. Data analysis were carried out in five steps. The results show three typologies of tourism visits in accordance with types of tourism destination based on slope levels. The development and disaster mitigation of tourism areas are conducted “for”, “with”, “by”, and “from” community.
THE BANTUSTANS OF APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA: TRANSITIONING FROM INDUSTRY TO TOURISM
Authors:   School of Tourism & Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Bunting Road, Johannesburg, South Africa, ROGERSON Christian M. , ROGERSON Jayne M. ,   School of Tourism & Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Bunting Road, Johannesburg, South Africa
Published: January 2023

The Bantustans were created during the apartheid period of South Africa’s history and represented one of the key pillars of planning for ‘grand apartheid’. A major challenge was the promotion of economic development in these territories in order to give them a facade of economic legitimacy. Four of the ten Bantustan ethno-states eventually acceded to the grant of ‘independence’ which created a changed environment for territorial economic development. The article explores a transition in economic development planning by the apartheid state from Bantustan industrialization to a focus on tourism and casino resort developments as a potential driver of Bantustan economic progress. In terms of methods and sources the paper applies an historical approach that blends secondary sources with primary documentary material.
Bayramiç Ezine Ovaları Sulama Birliği’nde Bakım Onarım Masraflarının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: EROĞLU Gamze , TEKİNER Murat
Published: January 2023

Bu çalışma ile Bayramiç Ezine Ovaları Sulama Birliğinin 2001-2017 yılları arasındaki 17 yıllık süreçte bakım ve onarım faaliyetleri ve harcamaları bazı göstergeler dikkate alınarak incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Yapılan inceleme sonucunda, Sulama Birlikleri Çerçeve Ana Statü mevzuatına göre yıllık harcanması gereken minimum bakım-onarım payının %29.2 ile %29.6 arasında değiştiği ve 2001, 2004, 2005 ve 2006 yılları dışındaki 13 yıl mevzuata uygun harcama yapıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca bakım masraflarının toplam gelire oranında ortalama değerin %41.2, mevzuata uygun olarak harcama yapılan yıllarda en düşük değer %33.0 ile 2007 yılında en yüksek değer ise %78.6 ile 2015 yılında tespit edilmiştir. Bakım masraflarının toplam masrafa oranında en düşük değerin %10.9 ile 2001 yılında en yüksek değerin ise %70.7 ile 2010 yılında gerçekleştiği belirlenmiştir. Toplam işletme, bakım ve yönetim masrafında en düşük değer 14.7 $.ha-1 ile 2001 yılında, en yüksek değer 123.1 $.ha-1 ile 2013 yılında hesaplanmıştır. Ayrıca Birliğin yıllık gider gelir dengesini gösteren mali yeterlilik oranında en düşük değerin 0.81 ile 2015’te, en yüksek değerin 2.28 ile 2004’te ve 17 yıllık ortalama değerin ise 1.34 olarak gerçekleştiği saptanmıştır. İncelemesi yapılan 17 yıllık süreçte yapılan toplam 2592118 $ bakım-onarım harcamalarının %44.6’sı bakım-onarım işlerinde çalışan personele, %16.6’sı araçların bakım-onarımına, %10.8’i kanal, kanalet, boru onarımına, %10.6’sı diğer bakım ve onarımlara, %6.7’si kanal, kanalet, boru bakımına ve geri kalan %5.4’ü ise sanat yapıları, servis yolları ve binaların bakım-onarımına harcanmıştır. Elde edilen bu sonuçlara göre birlik yönetiminin özellikle yıllık bakım planlarının daha dikkatli yapılmasına ve zamanında eksiksiz olarak uygulanmasına özen göstermesi gerektiği önerilmiştir.
The Emotional Effects of Growing Ornamental Plants on People in the Pandemic Process
Authors: TÜRKOĞLU Tuba , BEKER AKBULUT Gülçin
Published: January 2023

As in many countries around the world, the pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus caused mandatory quarantine in our country. Social isolation, one of the proposed practices to curb the spread of the disease; caused psychological repercussions, such as fear, depression and stress. This study evaluated the role of keeping and growing plants at home during the quarantine period as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak. This survey study; with behavioral, social and demographic variables in mind, it enabled an assessment of the emotional effects of growing ornamental plants on human beings. 558 people took part in the survey. Analyses of the data received in the study were conducted through the SPSS (Statistical Program in Social Sciences) 26 program. The level of meaningfulness for comparison tests was taken as (p) 0.05. Cronbach Alpha (α) is calculated at 0.954. The AVE value in the study was calculated to be 0.517 and the CR to be 0.973, and the questionnaire used appears to be valid and reliable. Depending on the data collected from survey participants, the result was that growing ornamental plants, especially during the pandemic period, felt good and positively affected mental health.
İzmir İli Bayındır İlçesi Peyzaj Özelliklerinin Ekoturizm Olanakları Açısından Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ÇAKAR Handan , KÖSE Melda , AKAT SARAÇOĞLU Özlem
Published: January 2023

Küresel ölçekte çevre sorunlarının yaşandığı günümüzde doğayı koruyan, yerel halkın refah düzeyine katkıda bulunan ve doğal alanlara yapılan sürdürülebilir bir turizm türü olan ekoturizmin önemi daha iyi kavranmaktadır. Sahip oldukları kültürel ve doğal peyzaj özellikleri bakımından güçlü rekreasyonel potansiyelleri olan kırsal alanlar, ekoturizm için önemli destinasyonlar sunmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda yapılan çalışmada İzmir ili Bayındır ilçesinin ekoturizm olanaklarının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada ilçenin sahip olduğu peyzaj özellikleri doğal, kültürel ve sosyo-ekonomik özellikler kapsamında incelenmiş ve ekoturizm olanakları belirlenmiştir. Bu olanaklar SWOT analizi yöntemi kullanılarak değerlendirilmiş, Bayındır ilçesindeki doğal ve kültürel değerlerin ekoturizm faaliyetlerine olanak sağlayacak yapıda olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. İlçenin peyzaj özelliklerinin ekoturizm olanakları açısından en uygun şekilde değerlendirilmesi için bazı önerilerde bulunulmuştur
Şanlıurfa'da Tescilli Bazı Nohut (Cicer arietinum L.) Çeşitlerinin Verim, Morfolojik ve Kalite Özelliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: MART Dürdane , ÖKTEM Ayşe , AKIN Ramazan , TÜRKERİ Meltem , ATMACA Evren , MART Sezgin , ÇANKAYA Necda , DUMLU Süreyya Emre , YUCEL Derya , KARAKÖY Tolga
Published: January 2023

Şanlıurfa ekolojik koşullarında bazı nohut çeşitlerinin tarımsal özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla 2014-2015 yıllarında yürütülen bu çalışma GAP Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsüne ait deneme arazilerinde yürütülmüştür. 3’ü kontrol çeşidi olmak üzere toplam 20 tescilli nohut çeşidi ile yürütülen çalışma tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre üç tekrarlamalı olarak kurulmuştur. Araştırmada nohut bitkisinde %50 çıkış sağlandıktan sonra çiçeklenmeye kadar geçen gün sayısı, bakla bağlama, çıkış sağlandıktan sonra kadar geçen gün sayısı ve vejetasyon süresi gibi fenolojik özellikler ile bitki boyu, ilk bakla yüksekliği, hasat olgunluğu, yüz tane ağırlığı, dekara verim gibi ağronomik özellikler incelenmiştir. Çalışma süresince nohut çeşitlerinin iklim koşullarına bağlı olarak Ascochyta solgunluk hastalığı kontrolleri de yapılmıştır. Araştırmada Şanlıurfa ekolojik koşullarında tane verimi bakımından en yüksek değeri 202.32 kg/da ile Sezenbey çeşidinden, en düşük tane verimini ise 117.58 kg/da ile Seçkin çeşidinden elde edilmiştir. Her iki yetiştirme sezonunda ortalama ham protein oranı ise en yüksek Seçkin çeşidinden (%26.45), en düşük oran ise İnci-K çeşidinden (%21.66) elde edilmiştir.
“Hi dear, the doctor is here – where is our EMR wallet?”
Authors: Shah Milan
Published: January 2023

Virtual healthcare is positively transforming how healthcare is delivered. As a result, multiple organizations must come together to execute care delivery that’s complicated by challenges with centralized EMR systems in virtual care management. Information management, including storage, sharing, and accessibility, needs to be carefully managed and considered. Blockchain technology is a viable solution to address new challenges created by virtual care.
Blockchain Technology – Delivering Trust to Global Pharmaceutical Distribution
Authors: Purtell Dan
Published: January 2023

With up to 30% of donated pharmaceutical aid products being diverted, stolen or going to waste in this session we will learn how blockchain technology is addressing some of the biggest trust challenges in the global supply chain.  Supply chain issues may prevent people that are in greatest need of life-saving medicines from being treated. Through the use of a Decentralized Knowledge Graph and blockchain technology firms and governmental aid organizations now have visibility to supply chain traceability and transparency of donated medicines. The session will additionally cover ancillary benefits with the implementation of such a solution.
The Race to EU Membership
Authors: Dimitrov Georgi , Haralampiev Kaloyan
Published: January 2023

In 2020, the European Commission proposed a new framework of the EU’s enlargement policy, justified by the deficiencies of the Bulgarian and Romanian EU membership. This article provides empirical evidence from the accession negotiation process that Bulgaria and Romania didn’t belong to a common group, separated from the other post-communist societies, which joined the EU in 2004. Our analysis identified several patterns of accession, distinguished by the number of negotiation chapters closed and the pace at which that was accomplished, which are counter-intuitive. They all fall under the rule: exceptional final outcomes are achieved by countries, which accelerated to the greatest extent. The acceleration matters a lot but it didn’t count in the Fifth enlargement. This ought to be remedied in the case of the Western Balkan, since any discrepancy between a country’s performance and its political evaluation hampers the credibility of EU accession, which in turn diminishes pro-European efforts.
Spatial Change in Bulgaria’s Political Elite, 1878–2014
Authors: Stanev Kaloyan
Published: January 2023

The question of who should, and who actually does, govern has long been at the centre of empirical and theoretical analyses. This article focuses on the evolution of regional inequality in Bulgaria in terms of political representation. A specially created gis data set facilitated the assessment of changes in the composition of different Bulgarian governments during a long period of political transformation. The database incorporates information about the positions occupied, the time spent in government, the political affiliations, and the places of birth of more than 600 individuals who held cabinet positions in more than 1500 ministerial tenures. Combining different layers of information within the gis allowed the authors to map the evolution of the Bulgarian political elite, to identify historical centres of political influence, and to visualize the transition of power from the provinces of the interior to the capital, Sofia.
Desain Pembelajaran STEAM dengan Media Selasi untuk Peserta Didik Kelas II SD
Authors: Mariana Neni , Julianto Julianto , Subrata Heru , Balqis Khansa Iftina , Rachmadina Clariza Dyah , Anindya Veronica Herlida Kharisma , Sholihah Silvi Amaliatus
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain pembelajaran berbasis STEAM menggunakan media SELASI. Media SELASI ini adalah singkatan dari media seni kolase kreasi, yang mengintegrasikan beberapa mata pelajaran yaitu SBdP, Matematika, dan Bahasa Jawa. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mendeksripsikan sisi kreatif, kritis dan inovatif yang dilakukan peserta didik saat melakukan aktivitas STEAM yang dirancang. Desain aktivitas diujicobakan ke tiga kelompok siswa skala kecil dari tiga kota yang berbeda sesuai tempat tinggal pengumpul data. Data ujicoba dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data kemudian dianalisis untuk mendapatkan desain aktivitas STEAM yang sesuai untuk siswa kelas 2 SD. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa desain STEAM yang telah dibuat peneliti dapat memicu kreativitas, kekritisan dan inovasi peserta didik. Peserta didik menjadi kreatif dengan mempertimbangkan estetik dalam pemilihan jenis bahan yang akan ditempel, kritis dalam menyesuaikan gambar dengan alas yang telah disediakan sebagai pilihan serta berinovasi dalam pemilihan tata letak jenis bahan tempel yang dipilih dengan mempertimbangkan estetik pula. Berdasar hasil penelitian ini, aktivitas STEAM dengan media SELASI bisa dijadikan alternatif dalam pembelajaran di kelas 2 sekolah dasar.
Mengenai Peran Guru Bahasa Indonesia untuk Membimbing Mahasiswa di China
Authors: Xiaomei Du , Triatna Cepi , Xuemei Li
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran dan nilai-nilai guru bahasa Indonesia di China, mencari solusi untuk memajukan pendidikannya di China. Pendalaman ekonomi pasar internasional China dan Indonesia semakin banyak komunikasi dalam politik, ekonomi, budaya, ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, dll.,Keperluannya guru terus meningkat. Metode penelitian literatur: dengan membaca karya buku lain, melakukan kesimpulan dan mengambil informasi kunci buat penyusunan artikel ini; Metode pengalaman: Sebagai seguru Bahasa Indonesia, penulis mengamati dan mengumpulkan informasi penting untuk penyusunan artikel ini. Berdasarkan teori peran guru dan penelitian guru bahasa asing di China, dari perspektif guru bahasa Indonesia, hubungan internal antara subjek guru bahasa Indonesia, lingkungan budaya pendidikan dan presentasi peran guru dianalisis dari tiga aspek, yaitu: esensi, guru dan peran, peran guru bahasa asing di China membawa beban budaya, sosial dan disiplin. Peran guru bahasa Indonesia sangat penting, tetapi jumlahnya tidak mencukupi. Khusus guru bahasa non-universal di Asia Tenggara
Uneven Progress: Recent Trends in Academic Performance Among U.S. School Districts
Authors: Matheny Kaylee T. , Thompson Marissa E. , Townley-Flores Carrie , reardon sean f.
Published: January 2023

We use data from the Stanford Education Data Archive to describe district-level trends in average academic achievement between 2009 and 2019. Although on average school districts’ test scores improved very modestly (by about 0.001 standard deviations per year), there is significant variation among districts. Moreover, we find that average test score disparities between nonpoor and poor students and between White and Black students are growing; those between White and Hispanic students are shrinking. We find no evidence of achievement-equity synergies or trade-offs: Improvements in overall achievement are uncorrelated with trends in achievement disparities. Finally, we find that the strongest predictors of achievement disparity trends are the levels and trends in within-district racial and socioeconomic segregation and changes in differential access to certified teachers.
Underrepresented Minority Students in College: The Role of Classmates
Authors: Oliver Daniel M.
Published: January 2023

The role of racial diversity at colleges has been debated for over more than a half a century with limited quasi-experimental evidence from classrooms. To fill this void, I estimate the extent that classmate racial compositions affect Hispanic and African American students at a large and oversubscribed California community college where they are minorities. I find that when minority students are exposed to a greater share of same-race classmates, they are more likely to complete the class with a pass and are more likely to enroll in a same-subject course the subsequent term. The findings are robust to first-time students with the lowest registration priority versus all students and different combinations of fixed effects (e.g., student, class, and instructor race).
Determination of dynamic viscosity of composite fabrics based on thermoset cast polyurethane
Authors:   Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, Alehina R. A. , Dorohov A. S. , Goncharova Y. A, , Sviridov A. S. , Tuzhilin S. P. ,   Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM,   Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM,   Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM,   Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM
Published: January 2023

The studies of the dynamic viscosity of compositions based on a two-component polyurethane compound with fillers in the form of shungite, talc and basalt fiber in an amount of 3% vol. and adding an organic solvent of dichloromethane in an amount of 10% wt. are described. According to the study results, it has been found out that the most rational compositions for molding into elastic molds are those that contain shungite and talc as fillers.
Aplikasi Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Tn.R Dengan Masalah Halusinasi Melalui Strategi Pelaksanaan (SP 1-4)
Authors: Zamasi Rosmini
Published: January 2023

Schizophrenia comes from the Greek "Skhizein" which can be interpreted as cracked or broken (split), and "phren" which means mind, which is always associated with emotional function. Thus someone who has schizophrenia is someone who has a mental breakdown or it can be said also a personality and emotional breakdown. Mental Disorder is a severe mental disorder that is chronic in nature which is characterized by barriers to communication, disturbance of reality, abnormal or blunted affect, impaired cognitive function and experiencing difficulties in carrying out daily activities. The purpose of this writing is to provide mental nursing care to Mr.R at the RSJ. Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ildrem Medan. Descriptive writing method, namely a case study by conducting nursing care to patients with sensory perception problems of auditory hallucinations with a treatment implementation strategy (SP) carried out for 6 days at Tn.R. Data collection techniques were carried out using interview techniques, observation and physical examination. The nursing problem found in Tn.R patients is auditory hallucinations. With management for 6 days, Mr. R can control auditory hallucinations by scolding, taking medication regularly, conversing with other people, carrying out scheduled activities. Suggestions in managing patients with auditory hallucination problems are that it is hoped that the actions that have been taught can be applied independently to help and control eliminating the sounds that are heard and to support the continuity of the patient's health.
Pengertian antropologi hukum menurut para ahli luar dan dalam negeri
Authors: PUTRA BOYKE READHI
Published: January 2023

Antropologi adalah ilmu yang mempelajari manusia. Oleh karena itu antropologi didasarkan pada kemajuan yang telah dicapai ilmu pengetahuan sebelumnya.
TUTORIAL; Menulis Bersama Mendeley
Authors: Sahib Rahmawansyah
Published: January 2023

Dalam penulisan karya ilmiah baik untuk publikasi di jurnal ataupun untuk kepentingan seminar dan konferensi diperlukan ketepatan dalam melakukan sitasi. Sitasi adalah pengutipan sumber dari penelitian sebelumnya atau karya-karya ilmiah yang pernah diterbitkan sehingga dapat dijadikan referensi tulisan kita. Sesuai dengan Surat Edaran Dirjen Dikti bahwa lulusan S1,S2, dan S3 harus memiliki tulisan dalam jurnal lokal, nasional terakreditasi, atau internasional maka sebuah karya ilmiah yang baik harus memiliki referensi yang benar dan cara pengutipan yang tepat dan sinkron antara sitasi di artikel dengan yang tertuang dalam daftar pustaka. Hal ini dilakukan untuk menghindari tindakan-tindakan plagiat yang selama ini menjadi catatan khusus dalam proses pendidikan di Indonesia khususnya di Perguruan Tinggi.Dengan kebutuhan tersebut, maka kita membutuhkan alat bantu berupa perangkat lunak yang mampu melakukan sitasi dengan tepat berdasarkan sumber yang benar dan akurat. Salah satu perangkat lunak yang bisa digunakan adalah mendeley desktop. Freeware pabrikan Amerika ini mampu melakukan otomasi dalam melakukan sitasi dan manajemen referensi, sehingga buku, jurnal, dan karya ilmiah yang menjadi referensi tulisan dapat terdokumentasi dengan baik. Selain itu mendeley desktop juga dapat diunduh bebas sehingga memudahkan kita untuk memperoleh perangkat ini. Berikut tutorial sederhana pengunaan mendeley desktop. Semoga bermanfaat, dan selamat berkarya !
A global apparent polar wander path for the last 320 Ma calculated from site-level paleomagnetic data
Authors: Vaes Bram , van Hinsbergen Douwe , van de Lagemaat Suzanna , van der Wiel Erik , Lom Nalan , Advokaat Eldert , Boschman Lydian , Gallo Leandro , Greve Annika , Guilmette Carl , Li Shihu , Lippert Peter , Montheil Leny , Qayyum Abdul , Langereis Cor
Published: January 2023

Apparent polar wander paths (APWPs) calculated from paleomagnetic data describe the motion of tectonic plates relative to the Earth’s rotation axis through geological time, providing a quantitative paleogeographic framework for studying the evolution of Earth’s interior, surface, and atmosphere. Previous APWPs were typically calculated from collections of paleomagnetic poles, with each pole computed from collections of paleomagnetic sites, and each site representing a spot reading of the paleomagnetic field. It was recently shown that the choice of how sites are distributed over poles strongly determines the confidence region around APWPs and possibly the APWP itself, and that the number of paleomagnetic data used to compute a single paleomagnetic pole varies widely and is essentially arbitrary. Here, we use a recently proposed method to overcome this problem and provide a new global APWP for the last 320 million years that is calculated from simulated site-level paleomagnetic data instead of from paleopoles, in which spatial and temporal uncertainties of the original datasets are incorporated. We provide an updated global paleomagnetic database scrutinized against quantitative, stringent quality criteria, and use an updated global plate motion model. The new global APWP follows the same trend as the most recent pole-based APWP but has smaller uncertainties. This demonstrates that the first-order geometry of the global APWP is robust and reproducible, indicating that paleomagnetism provides a reliable reference frame as basis for reconstructing, for instance, paleogeography and paleoclimate. Moreover, we find that previously identified peaks in APW rate disappear when calculating the APWP from site-level data and correcting for a temporal bias in the underlying data. Finally, we show that a higher-resolution global APWP frame may be determined for time intervals with high data density, but that this is not yet feasible for the entire 320-0 Ma time span. Future collection of large and well-dated paleomagnetic datasets from stable plate interiors are needed to improve the quality and resolution of the global APWP, which may contribute to solving detailed Earth scientific problems that rely on a paleomagnetic reference frame.
One plus one is more than two- The making of the population and socio-economic atlas of Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Suresh Man
Published: January 2023

Survey Department and Central Bureau of Statistics are two major data producers of HMG Nepal. Survey Department is mainly responsible for producing  different types of maps and Central Bureau of Statistics is mainly responsible for conducting censuses. Working together can produce a wide spectrum of products needed for overall national development. This "The population and socio-economic atlas of Nepal" is a good example in this regard. Building a right team exploring and reasons behind the successful production of the atlas. This paper presents some of the major aspectes of the making of "The population and socio-economic atlas of Nepal".
Polymorphism of canine DNA (Canis familiaris L.). V. Single nucleotide substitutions in the nuclear genome.
Authors: Garafutdinov R.R. , Chemeris D.A. , Sakhabutdinova A.R. , Alekseev Ya.I. , Giniyatov Yu.R. , Sagitov A.M. , Aminev F.G. , Chemeris A.V.
Published: January 2023

The features of the nuclear genome of dogs, including a number of reference ones, are briefly considered, paying the greatest attention to single-nucleotide DNA polymorphism in the form of so-called SNPs. It is noted that the detection of SNPs implies two processes in the form of their de novo detection by DNA sequencing, including whole genome sequencing, as well as the detection of already known SNPs in genomes during replicative studies on the large experimental material. Some attention is paid to specialized databases and web-resources on canine SNPs. The issues of DNA registration of individual dogs on the basis of single-nucleotide polymorphism are touched upon, which can have various applications, including forensic purposes and for dog control, contributing to the elimination of stray dogs as a class.
The diversity of methods for the detection of polymorphic nucleotides in the known SNPs. I. Terms and brief list of approaches
Authors: Garafutdinov R.R. , Chemeris D.A. , Sakhabutdinova A.R. , Kuluev B.R. , Chemeris A.V.
Published: January 2023

The importance of detection of single-nucleotide substitutions in the genomes of different organisms can hardly be overestimated, since they are largely responsible for the vital status and increasingly used in marker-assisted breeding of agricultural animals and plants. If the de novo detection of polymorphic nucleotides is carried out by sequencing either separate genes or complete genomes, then the detection of polymorphic nucleotides that have already become known (genotyping) is carried out by a huge number of methods and their countless variations. This review provides a brief enumeration of the main methods for detecting polymorphic nucleotides and provides a small historical reference on the terminology of single-nucleotide polymorphism, now known as SNP, read as "snip".
Itinerant Musicians of Western Polissia: Mykola Muravets
Authors: Yarmola Victoria
Published: January 2023

The person and career of the outstanding traveling musician Mykola Muravets from Western Polissia were characterized in general terms on the basis of the newly acquired expedition materials. This notorious hurdy-gurdy player was born in 1906 on the Murava farm near the village of Shtun of the Volodymyr-Volyn District, Volyn Gubernia. At the age of 11, because of burns from a fired gas shell, he completely lost his sight. The boy was distinguished by his beautiful voice and had an excellent memory and musical ear, so the fellow villagers advised his parents to send him to study with an experienced and a well-known hurdy-gurdy player by the nickname "Matiya".

Having quickly mastered the basics of the instrument, Mykola began his itinerant performance activity, which was quite prolific and, in certain periods, even highly paid during the time of the Second Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Besides house shows and street performances, he also performed at cathedrals, secular mass gatherings, and in fairs and markets.

In 1944, the musician’s family could not avoid the calamity of the Second World War. During the events of the Volyn tragedy, the Poles burned down his house with his beloved hurdy-gurdy inside. Due to his family’s poverty, he would never manage to replace his hurdy-gurdy. However, in that moment, a new stage of his musicianship began with the transition to using another instrument - the bandonion – to continue his busking.

Unlike the hurdy-gurdy playing period, when Muravets dealt mostly with invitations to holidays and celebrations, the following period encouraged the musician to do more busking. The peasants treated the busker with respect and took care of him. Whoever was richer invited him to their houses to eat, spend the night, sing songs, and gifted him with headscarves, fabric, and money. In addition to invitations to houses and street forms of busking, a very important part of Mykola’s busking was participating in religious feasts at churches and monasteries. Mykola Muravets sang akathists, prayed for the health of the living and peace of the deceased, and the offspring of livestock. His knowledge of the Psalter, the Divine Liturgy, and skill in reciting the Akathist led to the high authority of the busker and strengthened his position in the social hierarchy of the village, equating him to a clergyman. The main ritual duties consisted in mourning the deceased in his own and other villages.

In addition to being honoured among the fellow villagers, Mykola Muravets was greatly respected among blind musicians, whom he repeatedly hosted at his own home for meetings. Particularly, the buskers of the entire district elected a blind man, Mikolay, as their leader.

There is a genre palette in the repertoire of Mykola Muravets. At the beginning of his career, he mainly performed only religious and moralistic works, which he mainly learnt from his teacher – Matvyi Kovalchuk, and the rest later from other blind musicians during busking.Mykola Muravets died on May 22nd, 1995.
Қазақ тіл біліміндегі өткен шақ түрлеріне қатысты атаулардың қалыптасып, дамуы
Authors: Жұбаева О.С. , Кегенбекова А.Д.
Published: January 2023

Мақала қазақ тіліндегі өткен шақ категориясына қатысты терминдердің қалыптасуын, дамуын зерттеуге арналған. Зерттеу пəніне сəйкес өткен шақ категориясына қатысты терминдер қазақ тіл білімі терминдерінің негізін салушы — Ахмет Байтұрсынұлының еңбектерінен бастап қазіргі кездегі қолданыстағы академиялық грамматикалық еңбекке дейін талданды. Қазақ тіліндегі грамматикалық еңбектердің авторларының өткен шақ категориясының тұлғаларын анықтаудағы, өз ішінен жіктеудегі, оларға атау берудегі ұстанымдары анықталды. Өткен шақты беретін тұлғалардың грамматикалық мағыналарының берілген атауға сай келуі, соған сай жұмсалуы басты назарда болды. Соған сəйкес əрбір термин талданып, грамматиканы меңгерудегі рөлі де айтылды. Зерттеудің нəтижесінде А. Байтұрсынұлы, Қ. Кемеңгерұлы, Қ. Жұбанов, Т. Қордабаев, Ы. Маманов, А. Ысқақов сынды ғалымдардың еңбектерін зерделеп, ондағы ұстанымдарды басшылыққа алуымыз қажет дегенқорытындыға келдік.
Инструментальный анализ длительности гласных казахского языка (на основе латинской графики)
Authors: Кондыбaевa Р.Ж. , Койшигулова Д.М.
Published: January 2023

В статье рассмотрен инструментальный анализ длительности гласных звуков в изолированных казахских словах. В связи с переходом на латиницу перед отечественными фонетистами стоит большая задача — описать акустическую особенность казахских звуков. Авторы статьи проанализировали длительность гласных в инструментальном аспекте. Как правило, изолированно произнесенные слова, по сравнению со словами в потоке речи, имеют свои фонетические особенности. Также длительность является одним из основных фонетических коррелятов, отвечающих за выделенность (проминентность)того или иного слога в слове. Во введении авторы рассмотрели теоретическую предпосылку данного вопроса и особо отметили, что длительность относится к общим условиям образования звуков. В основной части приведены результаты инструментально-фонетического aнaлизa длительности гласных звуков казахского языка. Авторы статьи опирались на работы ученых, исследовавших тюркские языки, тем самым выявляя особенности и общие черты. В практической части исследования они использовали метод инструментального анализа с помощью компьютерной программы Praat. В качестве языкового материала выступили одно- и многослоговые слова с разными вокальными составами. Кроме того, авторы отмечают необходимость использовaния рaзных подходов и методов для рaссмотрения дaнного вопросa, a тaкже проведения эксперимента для получения объективных дaнных в целях интерпретaции укaзaнной проблемы.
Речевые преступления против чести, достоинства и деловой репутации юридических и физических лиц Опыт лингвоэкспертного исследования
Authors: Антонова Е.М.
Published: January 2023

В статье представлен опыт лингвоэкспертного исследования дискредитирующего медиатекста, направленного на умаление деловой репутации физического и юридического лица. В процессе анализа решены такие задачи лингвистической экспертизы, как выявление высказываний, содержащих негативную информацию; установление объекта, о котором идет речь в данных суждениях. В работе определена информационная природа исследуемых высказываний; осуществлена их дифференциация на: утверждения о фактах и субъективные суждения, которые являются лингвистическими коррелятами для таких терминов права, как сведения и мнения. Автором выявлены речевые ходы, направленные на выражение мнения субъекта. Мнение в статье рассмотрено как тип высказывания, отражающий субъективную позицию говорящего, в силу этого не подлежащий верификации и не являющийся предметом судебного разбирательства. В ходе осуществленного исследования выявлена негативная информация о субъекте публикации, которая может быть проверена на соответствие действительности, что способствует правовой квалификации спорного текста по статье 152 ГК РФ «Защита чести,достоинства и деловой репутации юридических и физических лиц».
Suggestion and pragmatics of ‘tilek-bata’ words in Kazakh language
Authors: Mashimbayeva A.Zh. , Suleeva G.S. , Yessetova A.T.
Published: January 2023

This article is devoted to the suggestion and pragmatics of the wishes-blessings words (tilek-bata), which belong to the folklore heritage of the Kazakh people. The words of wishes-blessings of the Kazakh people are the linguistic heritage of the ancient Kazakh culture, one of the linguistic sources that determine the identity of the Kazakh ethnic group. It is obvious that the abundance of words of blessing in today's colloquial speech and works of art is not only a language puzzle that has been stored in the memory of people for centuries, but also a pattern of speech that occupies a special place in our modern world. It reflects the worldview, life attitudes, and everyday life of the Kazakh mentality in the course of historical language development. A characteristic psychological feature of folk art is the belief in the power of the word. In this regard, the consideration of the wishes-blessings in linguistics in the direction of suggestion linguistics is an anthropocentric necessity in modern linguistics, as “the knowledge of a person within a language”. When studying the suggestion of wishes-blessings, there is a need to consider both the magical power of wish-blessing words and the pragmatic impact.
Жазушы Кемел Тоқаев шығармашылығы жəне ұлттық детектив жанры
Authors: Жунусова А.К.
Published: January 2023

Мақалада жазушы Кемел Тоқаевтың детектив жанрында жазылған туындыларының тақырыптық мəні, сюжеттік-композициялық, жанрлық ерекшеліктері қарастырылды. Детектив жанрына алғаш қалам тербеген Кемел Тоқаевтың шығармаларын негізге ала отырып, оның көркемдік факторлары мен кейіпкер образының идеялық-эстетикалық қызметі зерделенді. Сондықтан жанрдың сюжеттік құрылымы мен кейіпкерінің ерекшелігін саралау мақаланың басты мақсаты. Шығармадағы негізгі оқиғалар, шындықты көркем бейнелеу жолындағы ізденістер талданды. Жазушы шығармашылығынатəн қылмыс хроникасы, оның ашылу процесі, қылмыскердің экспозициясы сипатталған. Қаламгер ұстанымы, қолтаңба мəні айқындалды. Негізгі шытырман оқиғалар ретінде қылмыстық істер қарастырылды. Детектив жанры оны зерттеу мен кінəсі барларды іздеудің қыр-сырларын, шымшытырық жолдарын суреттейді. Детективтің жанр ретіндегі басты белгісі осы. Бірақ, қылмыс болып табылмайтын оқиғалар да жанрдың негізгі өзегі болып табылады. Детектив туындыларын жаңаша белеске көтерген Кемел Тоқаевтың кейбір шығармаларында қылмыс болмауы мүмкін. Жанрдың тағы бір ерекшелігі ретінде оқиғаның себептері тергеу аяқталғанша оқырманға белгісіз болып қалатын тұстары бар. Оның орнына оқырман автормен бірге қылмыстық зерттеудің қыр-сырына, өн бойына емін-еркін бойлап, өзіндік қорытынды шығарып, шындықты талқылауға мүмкіндік алады.
Жанровая природа романа Е.Г. Водолазкина «Лавр»
Authors: Харитонова Л.М. , Вишницкая В.A.
Published: January 2023

Изучение жанра современного русского романа остается в поле актуальных исследований современного литературоведения. Заметно преображаясь, русский роман все еще тяготеет к определенным жанровым традициям. В настоящей статье исследованы жанровые особенности романа современного российского писателя Евгения Водолазкина «Лавр». Авторами проанализировано это произведение как сложное синтетическое явление, в котором тесно переплетаются черты постмодернистского романа и средневекового жития. Выявлены скрытые отсылки к житийной литературе, рассмотрены способы ее экспликации в сюжете и композиции романа, что в итоге позволило авторам прийти к выводу о структурообразующем значении мотива пути, который связывает воедино современные литературные приемы романа и его житийные элементы. Обнаружены два пути героя — горизонтальный и вертикальный. Первый путь — это освоение и преодоление физического пространства, путь вертикальный — путь к Богу, прощению, путь души и сознания.
Features of implementing regional components into the content of education in the biology teachers training in HEIs
Authors:   Қорқыт Ата атындағы Қызылорда университеті, Қазақстан, Azhmoldayeva K.B. , Ibadullayeva S.Zh. ,   Қорқыт Ата атындағы Қызылорда университеті, Қазақстан, Suleimenova M.T. ,   Мирас университеті, Шымкент, Қазақстан, Begenova A.B. ,   С. Сейфуллин атындағы Қазақ агротехникалық университеті, Қазақстан
Published: January 2023

The professional standard of the teacher guides the modern teacher to organize the teaching process in the subject under the state educational standards of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the main general educational program, and most importantly, considering the place of the studied science in the world culture and the organization of the process of studying the subject. Domestic pedagogy in the humanistic teaching of biology teachers is based on modern requirements. Recently, the importance of regional information in the training of qualified specialists has been considered from different angles. The relevance of improving the methodological training of biology teachers is inextricably linked to the importance of biology in the modern world. General biology is a science that plays an important role in the formation of new normative principles in modern culture. Biological science occupies an intermediate place between the natural and social sciences, initiating the orientation of other natural sciences towards humanism, combining them with the natural sciences and pedagogical disciplines. Timely improvement of the methodological training of future biology teachers is associated not only with the need for practice but also with scientific achievements in solving the problem of teacher training in natural education. The structural and meaningful model of using regional components in the training of future teachers in teaching biological disciplines includes skills based on personality-activity methods and their content, practical-activity components, levels of their formation and criteria for their formation. The article deals with the peculiarities of studying the regional component in higher education institutions.
The development of emotional intelligence as a decisive factor in the social and professional adaptation of TVE students
Authors:   Северо-Казахстанский университет имени М. Козыбаева, Петропавловск, Казахста, Murzalinova A.Zh , Abildina S.K. ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Almagambetova L.S. ,   Северо-Казахстанский университет имени М. Козыбаева, Петропавловск, Казахста, Ualieva N.T. ,   Северо-Казахстанский университет имени М. Козыбаева, Петропавловск, Казахста, Rakhimova Z.O. ,   Петропавловский строительно-экономический колледж, Петропавловск, Казахстан
Published: January 2023

The article presents the content and results of research on the development of emotional intelligence in college students. The structure of the article includes substantiation of the relevance of the evolving development of emotional intelligence in flexible social and professional adaptation of students; definition of emotional intelligence as a threshold concept; experimental work, accompanied by the results of diagnostics of the studied competence. The research aims at psychological and pedagogical support for the development of emotional intelligence, correlating with the goals and content of TVE and based on the pedagogy of reconciling the cognitive and emotional processes of development of students in classroom and extracurricular work of the college. Scientific novelty is associated with previously unexplored emotional intelligence as a key competence of interaction in a social or professional group. Thus, the content of the experimental work of the study proves the development of thinking in students of a higher level when they analyze their existing practice of working with emotions and are involved in new and specific experiences of emotional interaction, form ideas for the development of experience and use them to solve problems of social and professional adaptation. Another result of the study is the substantiation of the activities of the tutor and students, aimed not at the content of emotional intelligence, but at the process of mastering it. The article presents an experimentally substantiated technology of activity — from posing questions, problems or situations to identifying and investigating them, when, at the same time, the components of emotional intelligence are gradually developing in conditions of mutual learning, feedback and reflection, constantly fixing areas of improvement.
Conditions for the formation of professional identity of students — future foreign language teachers
Authors:   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Tleuzhanova G.K. , Palina A.A. ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Uteubaeva E.A. ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan
Published: January 2023

The authors of the article reveal the topic of the formation of the professional identity of students — future foreign language teachers — in the context of higher professional education system. The paper considers the elements of identity, which are goals, values, and beliefs. It presents the spheres in which identity is realized, namely profession, religion, politics, and social roles. The authors reflect the emotional and behavioral levels at which identity is expressed. They also reveal personal and professional needs according to A. Maslow’s hierarchical pyramid of needs, in which being satisfied brings a person closer to his self-actualization, selfrealization in his professional practice. The paper presents the characteristics of three components of professional identity (according to L.B. Schneider): cognitive, emotional, and behavioral; which form its structure. Besides these, the article presents the developed pedagogical conditions that contribute to the formation of professional identity of students — future foreign language teachers. The main emphasis of the developed conditions was made on the idea of transforming the academic process of future foreign language teachers which develops the three components of students’ professional identity, namely: raising high motivation for self-reflection and self-development, nourishing professional knowledge and beliefs that contribute to students’ self-determination as professionals, and modeling pedagogical situations that develop the ability to set professional goals, solve problems and tasks and elaborate their own style of interaction with others.