bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF COMPLEX EVALUATION FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC STATUS OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Mosiichuk I.V.
Published: January 2020

The article analyzes the components of financial and managerial analysis and reveals its main principles. The scheme of analysis of the financial condition of the enterprise and the classification of its types on various grounds is given. Stages are distinguished during the analysis of the activity of the enterprise
RADICALLY NEW FEATURES OF THE POSITIVE KEYBOARD
Authors: Katrus A.O. , Katrus A.A.
Published: January 2020

The article highlights a new alternative to traditional keyboards - a positive keyboard. The positive keyboard sharply reduces the complexity of the keyboard, namely the number of keys from 30 to 9 by increasing the length of a codeword from 1 to 2. This is made possible by graphical support, which is laid out in the geometry of the 9-key layout. One or two of these keys generate a signal, and the rest, as it turns out, can be quite close in their shape to the entered characters. That's why this keyboard is positive: all of its 9 keys are useful at any time, unlike traditional keyboards, which have a performance of 1/30 (approximately 3%). Therefore, a positive keyboard does not require marking, which is also a source of errors. Thanks to this, a positive keyboard frees up the creative abilities of a person.
NEURAL NETWORKS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF COMPLEX TECHNICAL SYSTEMS
Authors: Panteev R.L
Published: January 2020

The methods of application of neural networks for solving the problems of control of dynamic objects are considered. For each type of neural control, the circuits for connecting the neural networks within the control system are presented and the procedures for their training are described in detail. The advantages and disadvantages of the described methods are analyzed.
METHODICAL BASES FOR MANAGERIAL DECISION MAKING USING "DESCARTES SQUARE"
Authors: Piddubna L.P.
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to the application of the method of "Descartes Square" method for decision making, including management. The article presents the results of the author's research related to the use of the proposed method by different age groups and the analysis of Quarktans filled with them by the Descartes coordinate system.
FEATURES OF NOOMARKETING AS AN INNOVATIVE CONCEPT OF SMART MARKETING
Authors: Skyba T.V.
Published: January 2020

In the article approaches to definition of marketing are analyzed, the evolution of his concepts are investigated, the tendencies of contemporary developments of marketing management are defined, the importance of marketing in in a market economy is grounded.
THE FORMATION OF STUDENTS MOTIVATION: PROBLEM OR OPPORTUNITY
Authors: KUSHNIR O. Ya. , PILIPENKO V. S. , YAKOVLEVA O. V.
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to the problem of the formation of motivation for teaching students of higher education institutions in Ukraine. The authors consider the problem of forming students' motivation from two perspectives - psychological and philosophical. The psychological approach is used to analyze internal motivation, and the philosophical one to analyze external motivation and the influence of external factors on the formation of values ​​in students and teachers, which also affect the motivation to learn. The four phases of the economic development of society and the types of universities that are formed in each phase are analyzed. University 1.0 in the pre-industrial phase, University 2.0 in the industrial phase, University 3.0 in the post-industrial phase and University 4.0 in the cognitive phase. Although universities have developed pedagogical methods for teaching in higher education, a gap has recently arisen between a student and a university. Proven techniques do not show already familiar high results. There is a need for the restructuring of teaching methods, programs and the universities themselves. This shows the main trends in the development of society and the characteristics of new universities, as well as the main pedagogical methods of increasing motivation among students. The goal of the new university is to train specialists in the project attitude to the world, in the broad sense of entrepreneurs and engineers (including financial, cultural, social. Creating an open learning environment with the possibility of implementing individual learning paths. In addition to classrooms, libraries and laboratories, necessary business incubators, design offices, and platforms for communication with the outside world - exhibition centers.
Only after overcoming isolation from pressing problems for society is the standardized, “subjectless” educational process and introducing the discipline into the curriculum to form an “entrepreneurial culture”, the student will receive reasons for motivation to study at the university.
THE ROLE OF PROFESSIONAL SELF-DETERMINATION IN THE PROCESS ESTABLISHMENT OF PERSONALITY
Authors: KROKHINA A.
Published: January 2020

Professional orientation is a system of teaching and educational work aimed at acquisition of knowledge of the socio-economic and psychophysiological conditions of right choice of profession, formation of their ability to analyze the requirements of different professions to the psychological structure of personality, and also their professionally important qualities, ways and means of development. The right choice of profession makes moral satisfaction, positive self-feeling, high productivity, quality of products. It is the point at which the interests of the individual and society converge, the combination of personal and common interests. Professional orientation has its principles, priorities and disadvantages. Given these aspects, there is a high chance of correctly organizing the administration of educational institutions their professional orientation system, find the right approach to the organization of their activity, establish appropriate psychological contact with students in a position of choice of profession, professional development and self-determination. The main criterion for the efficiency of professional orientation is a measure of balance in the number of students who start to work, to study at colleges and universities by occupations, current needs of the district, city, region, society, according to general. One of the indicators by which it is possible to determine the viability of introducing profilisation in general education institutions is the results of selection of high school students of the relevant specialties to the profile of education, based on the introduction of professional orientation work at each of the age stages of student development. Thus, this paper studies the problem of professional identity of high school students and the effectiveness of professional orientation work in the framework of general education schools (on the example of the Kryvyi Rih Central Town Lyceum).
THE ROLE OF MODERN EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FORMATION OF STUDENTS' BUSINESS QUALITIES
Authors: MALYVANCHUK V.
Published: January 2020

The role of modern educational technologies in formation of students' business qualities is explained in the article; the essence and basic requirements for the application of the project method and the case method in education are explained; pedagogical conditions for successful formation of students' business qualities in higher education institutions are formulated; the conclusions about the pedagogical effectiveness of the use of modern educational technologies have been made. Analytical work proved that the formation of students' business qualities is an important task for high school teachers. The content of modern educational technologies is determined.
 The means and possibilities of the project method and the case method are analyzed, it is found that the use of these methods stimulates and promotes the formation and development of students' business qualities. It is noted that these methods are characterized by a significant pedagogical effect, as they develop such personal characteristics as the ability to analyze problems, the ability to formulate and express their position clearly, communicate, discuss, perceive and evaluate information. They form self-confidence, communication skills, creativity and many other traits of personality.
The survey found that the most important business qualities of the respondents consider themselves: self-confidence, responsibility, creativity, persistence, sociability.
The level of business qualities of students of higher education institutions is determined: 30% of students have high level of business qualities, 35% - average, and 35% - low. This means that 70% of the student population needs the formation and correction of personal business qualities. The following pedagogical conditions of formation of business qualities of students by means of modern educational technologies are defined and theoretically substantiated:
- implementation of a set of traditional and innovative forms and methods of training focused on the formation of business qualities of the individual;
- creation of positive motivation of students for formation of business qualities, need for self-improvement;
- introduction of the system of knowledge about modern educational technologies as a means of formation of business qualities of the individual.
«BLENDED LEARNING» - THE ESSENCE AND FEATURES OF IMPLEMENTATION IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: MITSENKO D.
Published: January 2020

The essence of the concept of "blended learning", its main features, varieties, stages of implementation and models of realization are considered in the article.
The analysis of modern researches of the problem of the use of blended learning in education, the identification on the basis of its results of the most optimal forms and models of use of "blended learning" is carried out. The expediency of using the classification of American researcher MB Horn, which identifies six models of blended learning, is indicated.
Face-to-Face Driver. The educator personally teaches the bulk of the instructional material to the audience. An online course is added to the course as required, which is additional and traditional.
"Rotation Model" ("rotational model"). There is a rotation of classroom and independent work of students online.
Flexmodel. The course is mostly online. The teacher coordinates the activities of students through the network. Live contacts are made as needed.
OnlineLab. The course is taught online, however, not at home alone, but in an equipped classroom under the guidance of a teacher.
Self-BlendModel. Students choose courses to study online.
The experience of blended learning in higher education is presented.
The purpose and comparative capabilities of the common LMS (Learning Management Systems) - Moodle and Google Classroom - are analyzed. Based on the analysis of scientific sources and modern pedagogical practice, it was concluded that blended learning should be used in higher education institutions.
THE IMPACT OF MOTIVATION ON THE EMPLOYMENT ACTIVITIES OF THE STAFF
Authors: VISHNEVSKAYA N. M.
Published: January 2020

The influence of motivational mechanism on increase of labor activity of the personnel of the enterprise is analyzed in the article; the basic approaches of domestic and foreign scientists to methods of motivation are summarized; evolutionary development of motivational theories is considered; the content of the modern interpretation of the concept of "motivation" is revealed; the basic methods of personnel motivation applied in modern organizations are conducted; American, Japanese and French have been identified and studied among a large number of models of work motivation; it is proved that the activation of staff activity at the enterprise is the driving force of innovative changes that can be achieved only through the formation of a complex system of motivation and constant professional development of staff, identified the main and most urgent problems of motivation of the staff of the organization; the main motives of employees were grouped into four groups; noted as a drawback that the vast majority of modern business executives are known to implement a material incentive system that has a short-term impact on staff and provides a lasting effect; confirmed that a well thought out and well organized motivation system influences the recruitment of new staff and the stabilization of existing jobs; it is emphasized that the modern executives have the task of creating an individual effective system of employee motivation, finding the right approaches, methods of influencing the employees that could most effectively influence them and force them into high-performance work; a scale of motives for work has been constructed; the introduction of a compensation package, which allows to control the turnover of employees, to increase the level of motivation of work, to achieve the growth of labor productivity, to attract the right workers to the organization, to provide favorable social and psychological climate, to increase the image of the organization and to ensure its competitiveness.
RECEIVABLES ACCOUNTING: THE PROBLEMS AND THE WAYS TO SOLVE THEM
Authors: OLADNICHUK N. V. , KONZEBA S. M. , PODLUBNA O. D.
Published: January 2020

In the accounting of a business entity, liabilities do not arise at the time of the conclusion of the contract, but after one of the parties envisaged in it the actions that result in receivables between contractors.  Accounts receivable results in the withdrawal of funds from an enterprise's cash flow, which adversely affects its financial position.  Delayed payments create mutual debt between the producers of the product and its consumers, which lead to arrears of internal and external payments.
 The rapid pace of inflation in the current economic space, the immobilization of a large part of the enterprise's receivables significantly slows down the financial cycle of the enterprise, which adversely affects the performance of economic entities.  Ensuring proper analysis of settlement transactions and maturity of debtors due to significant changes in the economy of the state, its market direction and the need for independent objective control of economic activity of enterprises.
 Accounts receivable management provides for control over the turnover of funds in payments.  Therefore, it is advisable to control accounts receivable by preliminary analyzing the state of accounts receivable by terms of its formation.  Analysis of accounts receivable is one of the main tasks of the analysis of the economic activity of the enterprise as a whole, which provides identification of negative trends for its financial condition.
 A comprehensive approach to solving the problems of accounts receivable will ensure the proper formation of background information necessary for prudent management decisions, will facilitate the rational organization of accounting and analysis in all its areas, as well as will be able to promptly and fully obtain the necessary accounting and economic information on the form of accounting and economic information  debt and its timely repayment.
MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors: TKACHUK V. I. , YAREMOV Yu. K. , YAREMOVA M. I.
Published: January 2020

The article examines the role of the business environment in shaping the economic security of business entities. The key economic interests of the entity and factors of influence that originate from the internal and external environment and which have a significant impact on the commercial business are distinguished. Potential and real threats to the realization of economic interests and the achievement of goals of the business entities are foreseen. Appropriate measures of an effective system of their protection within the competence of economic security have been developed. The author's vision of defining the economic security of business entities is proposed, which is interpreted as a state of protection of economic interests against the destructive effects of the business environment that maintains resistance to internal and external threats, ensures high competitiveness and ability to sustainable development. It is proposed to distinguish certain areas of economic security, which differ in their purpose and have an individual focus, namely financial, personnel, technical and market. It is proved that the formation of components is, first of all, related to the internal environment, since its factors are solely within the competence of the economic entity and is a primary sign of its effective functioning, which will allow sustainably resisting the effects of the external environment. Internal and external threats of economic activity by separate functional components are distinguished. It is taken into account that economic security management provides for their comprehensive systematic monitoring in order to prevent and minimize destructive effects in a timely. Preventive measures have been developed to improve the level of business security, which will allow to successfully operate in the conditions of competition and to ensure the sustainable development of business entities in the future.
METAPHYSICS OF THE SOUL: THE BODY DIVERSITY OF THE PSYCHICS
Authors: LANOVENKO Yu. I.
Published: January 2020

the structure of the psyche has numerous interpretations, and all because of the multidimensionality of the human soul. The article attempts to integrate different concepts of the structure of the psychical into the single model, presented in the form of a drawing. In this model, various points of view on the nature of the psyche are depicted as layers (planes) that exist not separately from each other, but supposedly spliced. In particular, the first layer – psychic functions (cognitive, emotional and volitional) – cannot function outside the plane of the conscious-unconscious, since only some psychic processes are conscious, and the vast majority are in the sphere of the unconscious. Similarly, every psychic function (from the first layer) has its own inborn source (psychophysical innate abilities) and acquired use (a formed skill that unfolds through the activity of psychophysical innate abilities). And this means that the psyche cannot be studied beyond the problem of the innate-acquired, which is the third plane of our model. Logically from this follows the fourth plane of the psyche – the psychophysiological level, which not only manifests itself through psychosomatic problems, but also generally reflects the material basis of the ideal world of the psyche. In turn, the constant fluidity of mental processes from the innate to the acquired, from the conscious to the unconscious, and vice versa gives the following plane – steady-dynamic, in the study of which the variability of all psychological phenomena is revealed. The deployment of the acquired content of the psyche occurs through the use of mechanisms of interiorization-exteriorization, which, again, is a separate layer of psychic (and – a separate direction of psychological research). The central-forming component in our model is the subjectivity of a person, which has not only been a separate subject of research in different psychological directions, but also forms a methodological basis for the formation of an authentic Ukrainian school of psychology in the future.
SYSTEM OF INTERPRETATION OF FRIENDLY RELATIONS IN EARLY YOUNG AGE IN THE AGE OF CHANGE
Authors: DUBRAVSKA N. M. , MACHUSHNYK E. L.
Published: January 2020

The article explores the peculiarities of understanding and attitude to the phenomenon of friendship of young people. It is revealed that, as a whole, the researchers understand the value of friendship and strive for true friendship. It is determined that the vast majority of those interviewed have and care for friends. It is established that some young men tend to be uncritically perceived by their friends. It is revealed that the data obtained allow further educational influence on young people in order to form a true understanding of their friendly relations.
Some young men and women are found to be uncritically perceived by their friends. It is revealed that the data obtained allow further educational influence on young people in order to form a true understanding of their friendly relations. Friendship between people not only helps to solve deep human problems, but also opens up new opportunities for more effective influence on the individual. It leads to the development of humanistic values of the individual, is one of the regulators of relations between people, expressing their desire to provide help and support to other people and to receive from others positive emotions and necessary help in solving personal issues.
Friendship is taken seriously by young men, they understand and realize the full significance of this feeling in a person's life. Almost all of the students we interviewed want to be friends, understanding the complexity and responsibility of a friendly relationship, and they are ready to learn to be true friends. At the same time, our research revealed the lack of maturity of the judgments of some young men, who are just ready to obey their friends unconditionally, so as not to lose them. and the position and value of friendship in general.
Impact of Working Capital Policies on Firm’s Performance, Evidence from Pakistan
Authors: Nadeem Mushtaq , Waris Muhammad
Published: January 2020

The main objective our study is to explore the relationship between working capital policies and firm’s performance. Using OLS method to analysis the data after fulfilling the assumption of the regression, this study finds the working capital components (APP, ICP, CCC) and the firms’ performance are negatively correlated with the ROA and Tobin-q except ACP which shows significant relationship with Tobin Q. All working capital components show the significant relationship with ROE, which indicates that most firms used shareholder’s equity to increase firm’s value. The relationship between the APP and the firms’ performance has shown mixed results. This study shows that the ACP and the firms’ performance are positively related. However, the companies are showing the positive relationship between the ACP and the firms’ performance as measured by the ROE and Tobin’s Q. This indicates that the shorter ACP in a firm is more preferable to the shareholders. All companies show a positive relationship between the CFP and the firms’ performance. The relationship indicates that the conservative financing policy is a policy which carries a higher amount of current liabilities will contribute to negative firms’ profitability and value. The negative relationship between the CLTAR and the firms’ performance indicates that the higher current liabilities in a firm will be a factor towards lower firms’ performance. The aggressive financing policy is only significant in all the independent variables. The ROA found CFP and CIP as significant, while in ROE CFP is significant. AIP, CIP and CFP are significant in Tobin Q.
Abstract: CATAR, CLTAR, ROI, ROE. Cash Conversion Cycle
lncRNA HOXA11-AS Promotes Proliferation and Migration via Sponging miR-155 in Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Xu Jianing , Bo Qiyu , Zhang Xiang , Lei Dapeng , Wang Jue , Pan Xinliang
Published: January 2020

Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HSCC) remains one of the most lethal malignancies in the head and neck. Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) HOXA11-AS is proven to function as an oncogene and a therapeutic target in various tumors. Our previous study and others have demonstrated that
HOXA11-AS is one of the most upregulated lncRNAs in HSCC. However, the role of HOXA11-AS in HSCC has not yet been identified. The current study demonstrated that the expression of HOXA11-AS was significantly upregulated in HSCC tumors and was positively associated with lymph node metastasis.
Moreover, functional experiments revealed that HOXA11-AS knockdown suppressed the proliferation and migration potential in FaDu cells. Furthermore, luciferase reporter gene assay combined with cellular functional experiments demonstrated that HOXA11-AS functioned as a molecular sponge for
miR-155, and inhibition of miR-155 attenuated the suppressive effect of HOXA11-AS knockdown on the aggressive phenotype in HSCC. This study identifies a tumor-promoting role of HOXA11-AS in HSCC and suggests HOXA11-AS might be a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target for HSCC.
Efek Aquatic Aerobic Activity Terhadap Perkembangan Kemampuan Basic Motor Control, Gross Motor Dan Occupational Performance Skills Pada Anak Cerebral Palsy (CP)
Authors: Kurniawan Hendri , Saloko Erayanti
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Aquatic Aerobic Activity, Land Based Activity, Motor Control. Cerebral palsy (CP) is characterized by sensorimotor disorders of motor control (gross motors and fine motor) as well as posture. Aquatic aerobic activity is designed to give sensorimotor stimulation through a series of activities undertaken in the pool. Indicators of sensorimotor function improvement in CP can be evaluated through changes in the motion control capabilities, basic motor control in the setting of functional posture, and the ability to perform functional activities. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of aerobic aquatic activity towards the development of motor abilities, basic motor control, and occupational performance skills in children with CP. The study design was performed according to quasi-experimental design with control group pretest-posttest design. The study population was patients with CP that received rehabilitation treatment in occupational therapy unit YPAC Surakarta. Sampling using quota sampling with a sample size of 30 people. Analysis of data using paired samples t-test, Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney using SPSS version 16.0. The average value of the change scores Bobath Chart and GMFM post-intervention aquatic aerobic activity amounted to 4.07 and 7.33, while the post-intervention land-based activity amounted to 0.80 and 1.53. The test results paired sample t-test for Bobath Chart scores and GMFM scores before and after intervention showed p-value <0.05. The results of the comparative analysis showed a significant difference (p-value <0.05) between the changes Bobath Chart scores and GMFM scores between the intervention group aquatic aerobic activity with land-based activity. Performance and satisfaction scores increased by 0.13 and 0.47 (aquatic aerobic activity) and 0.07 & 0.27 (land-based activity). Aquatic Aerobic Activity results in significant effect towards basic motor control, gross motor and occupational performance skills in children with CP.
Pengaruh Pemberian Korset Lumbal Dan Back Exercise Pada Pasien Low Back Pain Non Specific Di Klinik Fisioterapi Fitasoma Surakarta Tahun 2014
Authors: Susilowati Scholastica Theresia , Kuntono Heru Purbo
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Pain Low Back Pain, Lumbar Corset, Back Exercise. Pain is the major complaint that the majority of cases seen in patients with low back pain. This situation has been very disturbing in routine daily activities. The highest incidence of pain is found, the result of abnormal mechanics of motion, or postural abnormalities that lasts for a long time. There are several tools that can be used to reduce pain in low back pain. One means is the use of a corset for the lumbar region (lumbar corset) and perform a back exercise such as muscle strengthening exercises lower back. The study was conducted on patients consisting of mothers of households with children under five with the case, in Karanganyar Fitasoma Physiotherapy Clinic Surakarta, in the period between January to December 2014. This study is a quasi-experimental study. The data collection is done through observation, interview, physical examination, and documentation. 40 respondents sought through observation, to be subjects for further research. Based on this research, it was found that the decrease of pain in the first two weeks, either in a group or a group giving a lumbar corset back giving exercise. In addition, also found functional improvements in lumbar corset administration group after the first week and the provision of back exercise group after the second week.
Pengaruh Terapi Psikoreligius Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia
Authors: Suryanti Suryanti , S Dwi Ariani
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Lower Extremity Elevation, Diabetic Ulcer Healing Process. People with Diabetes Mellitus have poor circulation, especially in areas far from heart, these causing the length of time of wounds healing. One of the interventions to improve the peripheral tissue perfusion of patients with Diabetic Ulcer is lower extremity elevation. The purpose of this research is to describe the characteristics of respondents, knowing Diabetic Ulcer healing process without lower extremity elevation, knowing Diabetic Ulcer healing process with lower extremity elevation and knowing the effectiveness of Diabetic Ulcer healing without lower extremity elevation and with lower extremity elevation. This research is to design a queasy experiment non-equivalent control group design and analysis data used Chi-Square test. Results of this research are the elevation of lower extremities more effectively to increased Ulcers Diabetic healing process. It’s evidenced by the Chi-Square test using Pearson Chi-Square analysis and obtained ρ = 0,027 and α = 0,05. Elevation of lower extremities more effectively to increased Diabetic Ulcer healing in patients with Diabetic Ulcer in Melati I RSUD Dr. Moewardi. Lower extremity elevation expects can be applied in patients with Diabetic Ulcer.
Pemberdayaan Kemampuan Lansia Dalam Deteksi Dini Penyakit Degeneratif
Authors: Widodo Widodo , Sumardino Sumardino
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Awareness, Early Detection Capabilities, And Community Empowerment. This study aims to improve the ability of elderly people in the early detection of degenerative diseases in Posyandu Melati III Tegalrejo, Ceper, Klaten. While the specific purpose of this study was to describe the initial knowledge of early detection of degenerative diseases, describing the changes of knowledge and capacity for early detection of degenerative diseases post-counseling and training. This study used a quasi-experimental research design (queasy-experiment). The data source of this research is a group of elderly Posyandu Bed III Tegalrejo, Ceper, Klaten with the method of selecting a sample is total population. The tools used in this study was a questionnaire to evaluate the cognitive, psychomotor aspects SOP to evaluate and extension materials. Results showed that changes in knowledge and capacity for early detection of the elderly against degenerative diseases in Posyandu Melati III Tegalrejo, Ceper, Klaten. This is evident from the test results of paired t-test with a significance value of 0.000> 0.05. The provision of health education and training early detection of degenerative diseases can increase knowledge of the initial capital to raise public awareness about the importance of early detection capabilities against degenerative diseases so that the quality and degree of health of the elderly can be optimized.
Pengaruh Metode Discrete Trial Training (DTT) Terhadap Peningkatan Perbendaharaan Bahasa Bicara Pada Anak Retardasi Mental Di SLB Yaat Surakarta
Authors: Setyaningsih Wiwik , Setyawan Dodiet Aditya , Sudarman Sudarman
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Discrete Trial Training Methods, Language Vocabulary, Mental Retardation. Language plays an important role in the delivery of ideas, thoughts, and feelings of a person on others. But the delivery of ideas would be disturbed if the child is impaired in vocabulary, and it can occur in conditions of mentally retarded children. This research aimed to analyze the effect of the Discrete Trial Training (DTT) method to increase the vocabulary of speech in children with Mental Retardation in SLB YAAT Surakarta. This research uses experimental design of an activity to experiment aimed to determine the effect of the treatment that given using design of pre and post test only design, which will be held in SLB YAAT Surakarta, with the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique is determined by considering the purpose of research based on criteria which decided. The instrument which is used in this study were (collecting data) using instrument Assessment of Children's Language Comprehension (ACLC). From the test results of the data analysis by paired sample t-test on the variable of vocabulary in the pre-test and post-test had mean (average) and standard deviation of 0.20068-145 while the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05, in the two critical elements of variables or two important elements in the pre-test and post-test had a mean (average) and standard deviation of 9.71431 -22.33 while the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. In the three critical elements of variables or three important elements in the pre-test and post-test had a mean (average) and standard deviation -17.00 16.43168 whereas the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. While in the four critical elements of variables or four important elements of the pre-test and post test had a mean (average) and standard deviation 12.33 14.06471 whereas the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. This shows that all the variables in this study showed that there is a significant effect of increasing their vocabulary and speech in children with mental retardation before and after exercise using DTT in SLB YAAT Surakarta.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Desa Layak Anak Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Motivasi Masyarakat Tentang Pembentukan Desa Layak Anak Di Desa Ngargorejo Ngemplak Boyolali
Authors: Astuti Athanasia Budi , Mulyanti Sri
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Training Worthy Of Children, Knowledge, Motivation Of Village Formation Worthy Of Children. The objective of the research is to analyze the influence of village-worthy training on the knowledge and motivation of the community about the establishment of a village worthy of children in Ngargurejo, Ngemplak, Boyolali. It is a quasi-experimental study with an experimental pre-post design. Research respondents are all stakeholder Ngargorejo, Ngemplak, Boyolali as many as 40 people. Sampling techniques use proportional sampling by selecting representatives from all stakeholders with the aim that the chosen research subject can truly represent the roles and responsibilities of each stakeholder. Data obtained through interviews and filling questionnaires. The results of this study (1) The Effectiveness of ChildFriendly Village Training on Knowledge shows the average value of respondents' knowledge about DLA is 82.06, median value of middle or 65, the most common mode or value 0, standard deviation of 82.7 with The highest or maximum value of 330 and the lowest or minimum value is 0. Based on table 5.5. Seen the average value of knowledge of respondents after training DLA is 205.3, median 201,5, mode 210, standard deviation 57,58, highest value 300 and lowest 25. Based on table 5.7. Seen that the average value of knowledge of respondents increased from 82.62 ± 82.72 to 205.25 ± 57.57. Since the value of p (Sig 2-tailed), 0.001 is smaller than 0.05 it can be concluded that DLA training significantly affects the improvement of respondent knowledge about DLA. (2). Based on statistical tests with t-test, although there is an increase in mean value of motivation to implement the DLA program from 62,83 ± 10,20 increase to 63,65 ± 4,78, but because p-value (Sig 2-tailed) = 0,629 more Large from 0.05 then it can be concluded DLA training does not affect the increase in motivation to implement DLA program. DLA training had a significant effect to improve knowledge about DLA with paired sample-test 0,001, but Child's Decent Village Training did not influence society's motivation with result p = 0,629.
Formulasi Masker Gel Antioksidan Mengandung Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus)
Authors: Sunarmi Sunarmi , Yulianto Susilo
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Antioxidant, Red Dragon Fruit, Gel Mask. Skin is an organ that covers the entire human body, which has protection against external influences. Free radicals and the oxidation reaction can be inhibited by an antioxidant compound. Red dragon fruit peel is rarely used but has high antioxidant activity that can be used for skin care, especially facial skin. Red dragon fruit peel can be formulated into various dosage form of antioxidants for the face skin, one of which peel-off mask gel. This study aimed to test the antioxidant activity of peel-off mask gel with the active ingredient of red dragon fruit peel extracts. This research uses experimental methods. Red dragon fruit peel extracted by maceration in 70% ethanol and concentrated. Gel mask made in 3 variations extract concentration, ie formula A, B and C 0.175 g, 0.350 g and 0,700 g respectively. The physical stability test was conducted by cycling test for 6 cycles. The physical properties of the preparation were tested before and after storage include adhesion, dispersive power, pH, viscosity and time to dry. Antioxidant activity tested with DPPH method. Based on test results obtained physical stability, third-formula gel mask physically qualified and stable, except for the dispersive power. Antioxidant activity decreased after the storage. The highest activity was shown by formula C with an IC50 value of 3497.113 ppm. Based on IC50 values, this gel mask has an inactive. antioxidant activity.
Pengaruh Pemberian Seledri (Apium Graveolens L.) Terhadap Penurunan Hiperkolesterolemia Pada Lansia Di Panti Wreda Darma Bhakti Kasih Surakarta
Authors: Hartono Hartono , Handayani Siti
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Celery, Hypercholesterolemia. Dyslipidemia is a lipid metabolic disorder characterized by elevated total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides above normal values and a decrease in HDL cholesterol. In traditional medicine, herb celery has been used as a medicine to lower cholesterol levels because of the content of unsaturated fatty acids in celery plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of celery extract on the decrease of hypercholesterolemia in Elderly. Type The design of this study is quasi experimental with one group pre test post test design. The population in this study were all elderly in Panti Wreda Darma Bhakti Kasih Surakarta in 2016 with total sampling that is all respondents of the research after examination total cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL at Parahita Diagnostic Center Surakarta Laboratory with high cholesterol result of 29 people. Result of Analyst Paired t-test Total Cholesteol levels before and after giving Celery extract in Elderly showed P value 0.029 which means there is influence between before and after giving Celery extract. Result of Willcoxon test analysis of Triglyceride level before and after giving Celery extract in Elderly obtained P value: 0,414 which means no influence between before and after giving Celery extract. The results of Willcoxon test analysis of LDL levels before and after giving Celery extract in Elderly obtained P value: 0,102 which means no influence between before and after giving extract Celery
Literatur Review : E-Learning Dan Aplikasinya Dalam Bidang Pendidikan Keperawatan
Authors: Tarnoto Koko Wahyu
Published: January 2020

Background: The development of information technology has an impact on the world of education in terms of learning systems. E-Learning (Electronic learning) is a webbased virtual education system that has the purpose of helping the process of teaching and learning activities. The method used in this literature study is the type of nonsystematic review. Method: The author searches for the electronic database PROQUEST, Science Direct, Elsevier, BMJ, Google Scholar and PubMed. The author also uses several search keywords namely "Virtual Learning", "Based Learning Avatar", "Nursing Education", Interactive Real Virtual Learning "," IPE "," IPC "," Interprofesional Collaboration "," Interprofessional Education "," Simulation Skills "by using boolean" AND. Results :"The author uses inclusion and exclusion criteria in conducting filtering articles published in 2013-2018. Conclusion:From the results It is known that E-learning and its various applications that have been applied in the world of nursing education can be used as alternatives in offering learning many benefits: Hope in the future e-learning will become more effective, along with the development of technology and learning methods used
Hubungan Motivasi Kerja Perawat Dengan Perilaku Caring Perawat Pelaksana Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Wisma Prashanti Tabanan
Authors: Prihandhani I Gusti Agung Ayu Sherlyna , Kio Alfiery Leda
Published: January 2020

Background: Caring behavior is the main focus act in nursing practice which contains humanistic values, a responsive attitude, and responsible for fulfilling patients’ expectations. The results of the patient satisfaction survey and observation result showed the lack of caring behavior of the attending nurses in Inpatient Ward of Wisma Prashanti General Hospital. This study aimed at determining the relation of nurses’ working motivation towards caring behavior of attending nurses in Inpatient Ward of Wisma Prashanti General Hospital Tabanan. Methods: The design of this study was cross-sectional using a quantitative approach. Data was collected by filling out questionnaires by 37 of attending nurses from Juni-August 2018 in Inpatient Ward of Wisma Prashanti General Hospital Tabanan. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis with Kendall's Tau_b test. Result: Univariate analysis showed that most nurses had the high working motivation (89.2%) and had good caring behavior (91.9%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between working motivation and caring behavior of attending nurses in Inpatient Ward of Wisma Prashanti General Hospital Tabanan (p = 0,00). Conclusion: Fulfillment of the supporting factors of nurses’ working motivation is needed to maintain or improve the working motivation of nurses, therefore, nurses have an inner impulse to provide caring in order to provide optimal and professional nursing care.
Analisis Faktor Resiko Filariasis Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngemplak Kabupaten Boyolali Jawa Tengah
Authors: Astuti Athanasia Budi , Mulyanti Sri
Published: January 2020

Background: Currently filariasis is one of the priority diseases to be eliminated. WHO in 2000 declared the Global Goal of the Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis as a Public Health Problem by the Year 2020. The Indonesian government's policy is to gradually implement Filariasis Elimination Program through Filariasis Provision of Mass Drug Prevention (POPM) programs in filariasis-endemic districts/cities and management of filariasis clinical cases. Filariasis cases in Central Java in 2013 - 2016 tended to increase, including in Boyolali Regency. If this condition is not immediately treated properly, it can make it possible to end up with filariasis. Methods: Materials and methods. This research is a survey research with mixed-research or mixed research approach. Respondents were patients and families of filariasis sufferers, government stakeholders, and health stakeholders. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and field observations. Results: Filariasis risk factors found were (1) lack of knowledge of patients and families about the treatment and prevention of transmission of filariasis (2) mosquito vector control has not been done well (3) Home environment conditions (3) Still found gaps or gaps between health sector stakeholders (4) There are still filariasis patients who have not carried out filariasis treatment properly. Conclusion: Risk factors for filariasis are individual factors, lack of efforts to control mosquito vectors, environmental factors, and the existence of gaps between health stakeholders.
Imobilisasi Hasil Samping Pengolahan Limbah Cair Laboratorium Kimia Menjadi Batu Bata Untuk Keamanan Penyimpanan
Authors: Harjanto Taufan Ratri , Bahri Saipul
Published: January 2020

Background: The wastewater treatment plant will produce sludge which is discharged directly into the environment can give rise to environmental risk and the health of humans and other living things. The research purposes are to produce brick from immobilization from by-products (sludge) that are effective, easy and environmentally friendly. Method: The study was divided into three stages: (1) initial identification, (2)  design and (3) interpretation of results and conclusions. Results: The analysis of bricks made based on the ratio of binder and sludge by 1: 1, 2: 1 and 3: 1,  the 16 parameters tested  guided  by Republic of Indonesia Minister of Environment Regulation number 5 of 2014 Concerning Wastewater Quality Standards, Annex XLVII give : there are two parameters that do not the quality standards: (1) Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) is 4200 mg / l  (sample A, ratio of binder and sludge 1:1) and  (2) the pH parameter is more than 9 (sample A, B, C, and E). Conclusion:  Sludge,  stored in the form of bricks is safe.
Pengaruh Fisiotaping Terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Fungsional Pada Pasien Osteoarthritis
Authors: Widiarti Afrianti Wahyu , Sukadarwanto Sukadarwanto
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Osteoarthritis, Knee, Fisiotaping, Functional Activity. The aims of thestudy was to finded the effect of fisiotaping to increased functional activity inpatients with osteoarthritis of the knee. a research design that is used is Onegroup pre and post design with control. The research subjects 20 people whosuffer from osteoarthritis of the knee who met the study criteria given fisiotapingduring 6 weeks of treatment. The research location is Clinic of YPAC Surakarta,Central Java. Measuring Tool used WOMAC Scale. the functional activity(WOMAC) normality test of data, data are normally distributed then tested withpaired sample t test. The results of the functional significance of the activitybefore and after the treatment has a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which meansthere fisiotaping effect of increased functional activity.
Perbedaan Pengaruh Penggunaan Prostesis Transtibial Terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Pada Pasien Post Amputasi
Authors: Rachmat Nur
Published: January 2020

Abstract: The use of prosthesis, Social Status, Confidence. This study aimed to analyze the effect of using transtibial prosthesis (artificial leg) and social status of the self-esteem in patients post transtibial amputation. The design was observational analytic research using cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all patients who come to the post amputation Kuspito Clinic Prosthetic orthotic Karanganyar, Central Java in 2012 by using purposive sampling technique. Independent variables in this study is the use of transtibial prosthesis (artificial leg) and social status, and the dependent variable in this study is the confidence (mentioned measuring devices) patients post transtibial amputation. The first hypothesis test results indicate the probability value (p-value) of 0.000 <α = 0,05 so that H0 rejected and H1 accepted which means that there is the effect of using transtibial prosthesis (artificial leg) against the confidence in patients post transtibial amputation. The second hypothesis test indicates the probability (p-value) of 0,010 <α = 0,05 so that H0 rejected and H1 accepted which means there is the influence of social status on the convenience for patients post transtibial amputation. As well as a third hypothesis test for social status variables obtained probability value (p-value) = 0.542> α = 0.05, while for the variable use of prosthesis obtained probability value (p-value) = 0,000 <α = 0.05. Influence and the associated level of use transtibial prosthesis (artificial leg) against the confidence in transtibial amputation in patients post Kuspito Prosthetic Orthotic Clinic. There is an effect on the level of association of the social status of the self-esteem in patients post amputation transtibial Clinic Kuspito orthotic prosthetic No effect and the level of causality (causal) use of prosthesis transtibial (artificial leg) and social status to increase confidence in patients post amputation transtibial in Kuspito Prosthetic Orthotic clinic.