bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fourier method in the space of φB - distributions
Authors: Mokeichev V. S. , Sidorov A. M.
Published: November 2023

In our previous articles, we introduced and explored the notion of φB -distributions with values in the Banach space. This offers a new perspective on the theory of solvability of linear problems, which is important for solving partial differential equations, especially equations with deviating arguments. Here, we provide an overview of the theory of such distributions, propose a new approach to justify the use of the Fourier method for solving linear problems, and write out a correctly solvable problem for a system of partial differential equations with deviating arguments.
The Proficiency of Private Gökçeada Rum Schools Students' in the Common Turkish-Greek Vocabulary
Authors: GÖKAKIN Yüksel , YAĞMUR ŞAHİN Esin
Published: November 2023

This study is a research measuring the proficiency of the common Turkish-Greek vocabulary in Rum minority schools in Çanakkale. A qualitative research method was employed in the study, which is descriptive and aims to reveal an existing situation. The study group for this research was determined using purposive sampling method. The main source of the study is the work titled 'To Kino Leksilogio tis Ellinikis ke Turkikis Glossas,' written by Maria Dimasi and Ahmet Nizam in Greece, which focuses on the common Turkish-Greek vocabulary. Two hundred words from this work were selected, and a commission of experts, fluent in both languages, was formed to create three different measurement tools. These tools were then applied to the students of Private Gökçeada Rum Elementary School, Private Gökçeada Rum Middle School, and Private Gökçeada Rum High School. It has been determined that at least 90% or more of the 200 words in this study were known in at least one language.
The Use of Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) in Implant Prosthetics: A Detailed Review of the Literature
Authors: Rajae Zeroual , Oussama Bahedi
Published: November 2023

Background: The aim of this review is to discuss the properties of PEEK, its implant applications and its prosthetic interest compared to other materials currently used in dentistry. Methods: The data was searched through PubMed database, Science Direct-Elsevier and Google scholar by several keywords in various combinations with a time period 2012-2023. Unavailable in full text, non-English, non-French data were excluded, as well as studies that do not meet the objectives of the study. Results: The articles were of various nature and were filtered after eliminating duplicates, reading the title, summary and full text. Of the 1673 articles selected, 51 were deemed relevant. The selected studies and clinical trials were detailed in tables. Conclusion: Due to its superior mechanical, biological and aesthetic properties, PEEK appears to be a promising alternative to titanium and its alloys. However, further in vivo research is still needed to determine if PEEK can completely replace titanium and other implant materials in the future.
Keanekaragaman Serangga Nokturnal Berdasarkan Warna Lampu Perangkap Cahaya di Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran Desa Tongkoh Sumatera Utara
Authors: Muhammad Tirta Rizky  , Aisyah Hutasuhut Melfa , Idami Zahratul , Manik Fatiani
Published: November 2023

Nocturnal insects are a type of insect that is active at night and plays a role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem and has an ecologically and economically occurring role. This study was conducted to determine the diversity, evenness, and dominance of nocturnal insects based on the color of the light trap lamp at the Vegetable Crop Research Center of Tongkoh Village, Karo Regency, North Sumatra. This study used the light trap method by making a transect 100 m long and on the transect, 5 observation stations were installed. There are 27 insect families consisting of 35 types of nocturnal insects with a total of 240 individuals. The most common type of insect found is Empoasca fabae. The diversity index (H') is included in the moderate category with a value of 2.10 on the green lamp trap, 1.38 on the blue lamp trap, 2.23 on the yellow lamp trap, 2.76 on the white lamp trap, and 2.26 on the red lamp trap, this shows that the insect diversity at the study site is in a stable condition. The dominance index (C) is categorized as low with a value of 0.184 on green light traps, 0.347 on blue lamp traps, 0.222 on yellow light traps, 0.092 on white light traps, and 0.150 on red light traps. This situation occurs because there is no type of nocturnal insect that is too dominant so that the diversity of insects is classified as being in a stable state.
Analisis Aspek yang Mempengaruhi Ketertarikan Siswa SMA dalam Pembelajaran Biologi
Authors: Weyni Iskandaria  , Miza Nina Adlini  , Boang Manalu Siti Nur Annisa , Tambunan Sari Putri Ramadani , Dita Khairanti  , Adella Shaharani
Published: November 2023

Interest in learning is important in supporting student academic achievement. This often happens in biology subjects in the classroom. Many students expressed boredom in the lesson. Therefore, researchers will dig deeper related to aspects of student's interest in biology learning. The method used is literature study, which analyzes previous research. The results obtained are factors that influence student learning interest in biology subjects depends on student interest in teachers when teaching, interest in biology subjects, feeling happy with the way teachers teach and delivering material, attention to biology subjects, and being involved in the learning process and student tenacity when learning. In addition, internal factors (physical health, drive, arousal, and grasping ability) and external influences (environment, parents, teachers, learning styles, etc.) can affect students' interest in learning, the most important in interest in learning biology in the classroom is the initial and strong intention that students have when learning biology begins in class
What Did Jacob Read at Bethel?: Scrolls and Scripture in Jubilees 32:21–26
Authors: Nati James
Published: November 2023

Jubilees 32:21–26 tells the story of Jacob’s third divine encounter at Bethel, in which heavenly writing is revealed to him. Interpreters have tried to understand this writing as Jubilees’s Heavenly Tablets, but the description of the writing and its revelation do not square well with the other mentions of the Heavenly Tablets in the book. This article explores the many problems with this reading and suggests, instead, on the basis of the Ethiopic and Latin terms used for this writing, that Jacob reads a scroll. It is suggested that the terminology in this passage refers not to tablets, but to papyrus or parchment sheets, or columns of writing – or both. This understanding of the materiality of the writing allows us to fully appreciate the claim put forward in the episode, which has to do not with the Heavenly Tablets, but with the particularities of early Jewish scribal practice.
MODELING OF POLYMER FLOW IN SECTIONS OF SMALL CHANNELS
Authors: Petrakov Oleg , Khandozhko Alexandr , Shcherbakov Andrey , Lakalina Nina
Published: November 2023

The problems of modeling the flow of polymers in channels with a small section in the overall production of about 2-3 cm3 are considered. The influence of channel dimensions on the thermosetting plastic movement in such channels is described. The arguments are given to prove necessity of careful control of the flow sections of small channels in the production of polymer products. A simulation of pressing a small product with the thermosetting plastic in a mold with a built-in filling element is carried out. The location of the filling element will allow to assess the nature of the flow front movement in the mold cavity most closely to reality. An attempt is made to analyze the influence of pressing conditions on obtaining a high-quality product and the behavior of the filling element in the mold cavity.
Penerapan Nearpod Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Web
Authors: Aryani Putri Indri , Patmawati Hetty , Santika Satya
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi dari penerapan aplikasi Nearpod sebagai media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis web pada terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruhnya pada motivasi belajar dalam pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, menggunakan tes kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan kuesioner motivasi belajar matematika sebagai instrumennya dan melibatkan peserta didik kelas X MIPA dari SMAN 1 Tasikmalaya sebagai populasi penelitian, sehingga terpilih kelas eksperimen dari kelas X MIPA 2 dan kelas kontrol dari kelas X MIPA 3. Berdasarkan analisis data hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Nearpod sebagai media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis web telah dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan komunikasi matematis peserta didik dan juga dapat dengan secara signifikan memotivasi peserta didik selama pembelajaran matematika.
Implementasi Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berrbasis Keterampilan Proses Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Ladyawati Erlin , Fathonah Nur
Published: November 2023

Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan keberhasilan implementasi Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis keterampilan proses dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika, keberhasilan ini ditunjukkan melalui kefektifan aktivitas siswa dan tes hasil belajar. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Ma'arif NU Hasanudin Surabaya tahun ajaran 2022/2023 yang berjumlah 15 orang. Kelas tersebut sudah memenuhi representatif terhadap suatu keadaan, karena kelas ini mempunyai tingkat ketuntasan belajar rendah. Desain pada penelitian ini adalah The One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Instrument yang digunakan adalah lembar aktivitas siswa, lembar tes hasil belajar dan lembar respon siswa. Soal pada tes hasil belajar adalah soal yang memenuhi indikator materi Pola Bilangan. Berdasarkan hasil data yang diperoleh bahwa aktivitas siswa dari empat kali pertemuan berada pada skor ideal dengan rerata persentase pembobotan sebesar 79,5% dengan kategori “Aktif”. Hasil tes kemampuan memecahkan masalah matematika melalui Skor N-Gain sebesar 0,69 yang menunjukkan pada kategori “Sedang”. Berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pelaksanaan Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis keterampilan proses berhasil dalam memberikan bantuan untuk siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika di tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama.
Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Pesantren pada Materi Himpunan di MA Raudlatul Mutaqin
Authors: Firdaus Firdaus , Sari Dwi Ivayana , S Nur Aini
Published: November 2023

Sumber belajar merupakan unsur penting dalam proses pembelajaran matematika. Modul merupakan salah satu sumber belajar yang mampu menunjukkan realitas-realitas sosial kemasyarakatan yang berhubungan langsung dengan isi materi dari sebuah mata pelajaran matematika. Pondok pesantren adalah salah satu realitas sosial kemasyarakatan, tempat siswa menimba ilmu. Dalam mengajarkan matematika yang bersifat abstrak, perlu adanya modul yang berbasis pondok pesantren agar siswa mdah memahami materi matematika. Hal ini dikarenakan berhubungan dengan konteks siswa sebagai santri. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan proses pengembangan dan mengahasilkan modul matematika berbasis pesantren pada materi himpunan untuk kelas X MA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang menggunakan metode ADDIE dengan tahapan Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation dan Evaluation. Subjek ujicoba pada penelitian ini adalah kelas X MA Raudlatul Muttaqin, Modung, Bangkalan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu validasi, angket respon, dan tes. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji kevalidan, uji kepraktisan dan uji keefektifan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) modul ini dikatakan valid karena berdasarkan hasil penilaian dua validator yaitu dosen dan guru matematika diperoleh rata-rata nilai sebesar 3,835  yang berarti bisa digunakan tanpa revisi, (2) modul ini dikatakan praktis karena berdasarkan hasil angket respon siswa diperoleh rata-rata nilai 80,09% yang berarti siswa memeberikan respon positif terhadap modul, serta (3) modul ini dikatakan efektif karena berdasarkan hasil tes hasil belajar siswa diperoleh rata-rata nilai 90,91% yang berarti ketuntasan belajar siswa secara klasikal tercapai.
Systematic Literature Review: Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Dalam Pendekatan Open Ended Problem
Authors: Marzuqi Muhammad , Mariani Scolastika , Wijayanti Kristina
Published: November 2023

Diperlukan suatu penelitian yang dapat menunjukkan secara meyakinkan keberhasilan open ended problem untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu guna mengevaluasi secara komprehensif semua penelitian sebelumnya mengenai open ended problem untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Tinjauan terorganisir dari literatur yang tersedia digunakan sebagai metodologi. Sembilan artikel ditemukan memenuhi persyaratan dalam pemilihan rujukan atau sumber yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2018 dan 2023. Dari analisis artikel yang telah dilaksanakan maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan yaitu pembelajaran matematika dengan menerapkan open ended problem dapat menjadi pilihan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. Siswa dibimbing untuk mengidentifikasi masalah dan menawarkan jawaban sebagai bagian dari pemecahan masalah. Siswa ditugaskan untuk menemukan jawaban praktis terhadap masalah terbuka.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Interaktif Berorientasi PMRI untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa SMP Kelas IX
Authors: Purnamayanti I Gusti Ayu , Suharta I  Gusti Putu , Astawa I Wayan Puja
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan produk e-LKPD yang valid, praktis dan efektif serta berkarakteristik untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian desain dengan menggunakan prosedur penelitian Plomp yang terdiri dari 3 fase, yaitu Fase Preliminary Research, Fase Prototyping, dan Fase Assessment. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IX di SMPN 3 Kuta Selatan tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Adapun instrument yang digunakan yaiu (1) Lembar Evaluasi LKPD, (2) Angket Kepraktisan, (3) Tes Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah. Teknik pengumpulan data dari penelitian ini terdiri dari uji kevalidan, uji kepraktisan, dan uji keefektifan dengan analisis data yang digunakan yaitu: analisis kevalidan, kepraktisan dan keefektifan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan e-LKPD berbasis pendekatan PMRI pada pokok bahasan Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung dikategorikan valid, praktis dan efektif. Hasil uji validasi e-LKPD oleh validator I dan validator II mendapatkan kategori sangat valid dengan nilai validitas berturut-turut sebesar 3,79 dan 3,92. Kemudian rata-rata nilai kepraktisan yang diperoleh pada uji terbatas adalah 82,75%, uji coba lapangan I adalah 83,18% dan uji coba lapangan II adalah 88,37%. dengan kategori sangat praktis. E-LKPD yang dikembangkan mampu memenuhi kriteria keefektifan dengan rata-rata skor tes pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas IX.3 dan IX.4 berturut-turut adalah 79,45 dan 86,72. Kedua skor memenuhi kriteria keefektifan yang ditetapkan yaitu berada diatas KKM yang ditetapkan yaitu 70. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut, maka e-LKPD interaktif menggunakan google slide with pear deck berorientasi PMRI pada materi bangun ruang sisi lengkung yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan sebagai bahan ajar pesera didik SMP kelas IX.
Evaluating and Ranking Metaverse Platforms Using Intuitionistic Trapezoidal Fuzzy VIKOR MCDM: Incorporating Score and Accuracy Functions for Comprehensive Assessment
Authors:   Saveetha School of Engineering (SIMATS), Department of Mathematics, Saveetha Engineering College (Autonomous), Tamil Nadu, India, Isabels Ruth , Vinodhini Arul Freeda ,   Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering (SIMATS), Tamil Nadu, India, Viswanathan Anandan ,   Department of Mathematics, Saveetha Engineering College (Autonomous), Tamil Nadu, India
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to develop a new approach for decision-making for addressing multi-attribute decision-making problems within a trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy environment, while taking into account decision makers' psychological behavior. As a starting point, we propose and apply a distance metric model for trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Then, by incorporating the expected value, score function, and accuracy value, we create a novel approach by comparing it with the results obtained from the VIKOR multi-criteria decision-making technique, allowing us to account for decision makers' risk tolerance. Through correlation analysis, we assess the similarities and deviations in the resulting rankings. Finally, we illustrate the practical utility and feasibility of our proposed approach by evaluating the digital marketing capabilities of a few metaverse platforms using standards set in line with marketing mix criteria.
Transfer Pricing
Authors: Juliawati Nunung
Published: November 2023

Resume ini berisikan penjelasan mengenai Definisi transfer pricing, Tujuan transfer pricing, Prinsip dasar isu TP, Prinsip utama penetapan transfer price, Cara mengetahui harga kompetitif, Penentuan TP layanan perusahaan dua jenis transfer.
Understanding The Strategies
Authors: Juliawati Nunung
Published: November 2023

Resume ini berisikan Tinjauan understanding strategis, Tujaun-tujuan understanding strategies, Memaksimalkan nilai pemegang saham, Resiko, Konsep strategis, Tingkatan strategies, Strategi unit usaha, Misi unit usaha model BCG, Keunggulan kompetitif unit usaha, Analisis industri, Analisis rantai nilai dan kasus terkait.
Enhanced Ransomware Identification via Feature Extraction with Class Feature Weighting
Authors: Wang Fang
Published: November 2023

Ransomware attacks have risen alarmingly, with encryption techniques becoming more complex. This study introduces a novel detection model tailored for ransomware's distinctive characteristics. The Intel PIN tool extracts Windows API invocation sequences related to file operations. These sequences are used to construct n-grams, forming feature vectors enhanced by a new Class Feature Weighting (CFW) metric to improve malware detection. Preliminary results demonstrate elevated accuracy and precision versus existing methods. The major contributions are: (1) Introducing an innovative deep learning model for few-shot ransomware classification using entropy features and transfer learning. (2) Achieving high weighted F1-score in classifying ransomware variants into families with limited training data. (3) Demonstrating the potential of entropy-based features to capture intricacies lost in image-based approaches, improving detection of new strains.
TRANSFER PRICING
Authors: RISMALIYANTI AJENG SRI
Published: November 2023

Summary terkait dengan subjek Sistem Pengendalian Manajemen (Management Control System) mengenai Transfer Pricing
Reducing health inequalities in disasters: a cross-sectional study of the viability of ‘vulnerability’ terminology and of priority lists in the UK
Authors: Ellis Logan Poppy , Rundblad Gabriella , Rogers M. Brooke , Amlôt Richard , Rubin James
Published: November 2023

Objectives: We tested whether people typically perceived as ‘vulnerable’ by public health and emergency planners self-identify as 'vulnerable' in a disaster, and whether they are registered on a ‘vulnerability list’. Study Design: We collected data from 5,148 UK-based adults using a cross-sectional online survey from July-September 2022, using nationally representative quotas for age, gender, disability, and social grade.Methods: We calculated the proportions of respondents with perceived indicators of ‘vulnerability’ who self-described as 'vulnerable during a disaster’, and who reported being on a Priority Service Register or another ‘vulnerability list’. We used odds ratios to assess whether access to resources or risk mitigation plans explained low rates of self-identification as 'vulnerable' and registration.Results: Self-description as ‘vulnerable in a disaster’ ranged from 22.4% (of people dependent on false teeth) to 60.7% (of people reporting significant difficulty running errands alone). Registration on a Priority Service Register ranged from 11.4% (of people who were pregnant) to 35.7% (of people reporting difficulties dressing, bathing, or using the toilet independently). Respondents without alternative plans or resources were generally no more likely to consider themselves ‘vulnerable’ or be registered than those with alternative plans or resources.Conclusions: Communications using the term 'vulnerable' may not reach target audiences. Using priority lists to reduce health disparities is impractical as most people facing disproportionate risk are not registered. We suggest a shift in UK terminology and discourse surrounding disaster risk and the development of inclusive and equitable strategies for reducing health inequalities in disasters.
RESPONSIBILITY CENTERS
Authors: RISMALIYANTI AJENG SRI
Published: November 2023

Summary terkait dengan subjek Sistem Pengendalian Manajemen (Management Control System) mengenai Responsibility Centers
Dose Attachment in Adolescence Predict Neural Responses to Handholding in Adulthood? A fMRI Study
Authors: Lin Jingrun , Stern Jessica A , Allen Joseph P. , Coan James Arthur
Published: November 2023

Objective: Early life experiences, including attachment-related experiences, inform internal working models that guide adult relationship behaviors. Few studies have examined the association between adolescent attachment and adult relationship behavior on a neural level. The current study examined attachment in adolescence and its longitudinal associations with relationship behaviors in adulthood neurally. Method: 85 participants completed the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) at age 14. Ten years later, at age 24, participants underwent functional brain image when participants were under the threat of electric shock alone, holding the hand of a stranger, or their partner. Results: We found that adolescents who were securely attached at age 14 showed increased activation in regions commonly associated with cognitive, affective, and reward processing when they held the hand of their partner and stranger compared to being alone. Adolescents with dismissing attachment at age 14 showed decreased activation in similar regions during partner and stranger handholding compared to being alone. On the other hand, adolescents with preoccupied attachment showed decreased activation in similar regions only during the stranger handholding condition compared to being alone. Conclusions: These findings suggest that adolescent attachment predicts adult social relationship behaviors on a neural level, in regions largely consistent with previous literature. Broadly, this study has implications for understanding long-term links between attachment and adult relationship behaviors and has potential for informing intervention.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN STRATEGIS
Authors: Alaslan Amtai
Published: November 2023

Puji Syukur kami panjatkan atas kehadirat Allah SWT, dan berkat limpahan rahmat dan hidayah-Nya buku dengan judul ANALISIS MANAJEMEN STRATEGIS ini dapat kami selesaikan. Buku ini secara komprehensif disusun untuk memberikan pengetahuan yang mendalam kepada mahasiswa, akademisi dan praktisi dalam memahami pentingnya analisis manajemen strategis dalam konteks bisnis dan organisasi. Buku ini membahas tentang pengantar manajemen strategis, memberikan landasan dasar dan pemahaman tentang perencanaan strategis. Bagaimana organisasi mampu menghadapi tantangan dan menggali SDM dalam pencapaian strategi. Bagaimana inovasi dan stratgi bisnis mendorong pertumbuhan dan mampu beradaptasi dengan perubahan pasar. Selain itu, buku ini membahas isu-isu etika yang relevan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Bagaimana cara strategis dalam mengurai analisis perencanaan dalam suatu organisasi atau Perusahaan. Jenis-jenis keputusan yang harus di ambil oleh seorang manajer. Pengembangan SDM dalam pencapaian strategi, di yakini bahwa implementasi merupakan faktor kunci keberhasilan strategi. Bagaimana organisasi dapat menghadapi tantangan dan perubahan global yang cepat. Buku ini mengurai keseluruhan proses analisis dan perencanaan strategi dalam suatu organisasi atauPerusahaan. Semoga buku ini memberikan banyak manfaat untuk mahasiswa, akademisi, praktisi, dan menjadi ladang pahala para penulisnya.
Comparison of the Fuel Consumption Performance of Rear and Front Wheel Drive Vehicles via Road Test
Authors: Ismail Ahmad Yusuf , Akbar Abie Anggoardo Sandewa
Published: November 2023

This paper presents an on-site investigation of a fuel consumption comparison between a Front Wheel Drive (FWD) and Rear Wheel Drive (RWD) vehicle as those are the two most common drive type used in the commercial vehicle. The study focuses on the fuel consumption rate by comparing the average distance achieved by one liter of fuel using the same type of engine. The road test was varied from the normal highway, uphill, downhill, as well as normal city road to give more insight about the fuel consumption characteristics of each variation. From the results, it is known that each road type gives significant different characteristics to the fuel consumption. Also, the comparison between FWD and RWD regarding fuel consumption gives interesting results for further vehicle transmission developments.
Analysis of Groundwater Biological Parameters in Ponjong District, Gunung Kidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Sari Avellyn Shinthya , Kusumayudha Sari Bahagiarti , Suharsono Suharsono , Prasetyadi Corolus
Published: November 2023

This study shows that the condition of the well water tested based on physical, chemical and biological parameters to determine the feasibility of the water used by the surrounding community still meets the required quality standard thresholds. Although somewhat polluted because of the mining. Underground water in the karst area of Gunungkidul Regency is safe as raw water for drinking by residents and meets the standards set by the Indonesian Ministry of Health and Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001 concerning Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control. If used as drinking water, it still has to go through water treatment or be heated to a certain boiling point, because it contains bacteria that may be harmful to humans.
Analysis of the Determinants of Islamic Social Reporting with Debt to Equity Ratio as a Moderating Variable
Authors: Purwaningsih Febi Wulandari
Published: November 2023

This research aims to see the influence of Company Size, Financing To Deposit Ratio, and Profitability on Islamic Social Reporting by adding Debt To Equity Ratio as a moderating variable. This research is a type of quantitative secondary data research, namely Sharia Banking 2016-2020. There were 10 Sharia Commercial Banks as samples in the research, which were obtained using the purposive sampling method with criteria determined by the researcher. For final results, researchers used Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). The data analysis tool uses the E-Views 9 application. The research results show that company size influences Islamic Social Reporting. Financing To Deposit Ratio and Profitability do not affect Islamic Social Reporting. Then, the Debt To debt-equity ratio is also unable to moderate Company Size and Financing To Deposit Ratio. However, the Debt To debt-to-equity ratio is able to moderate the profitability of Islamic Social Reporting. It is hoped that this research can be a source of information for financial institutions or Islamic banks to be more careful in their social and environmental activities.
Public Interest in Islamic Equity Crowdfunding
Authors: Trifiyanto Kabul
Published: November 2023

Equity Crowdfunding is an alternative investment instrument. Indonesia, with the largest Muslim population, is a potential market for Islamic Equity Crowdfunding. The purpose of this study is to identify the motivation of investors to invest in this instrument. There are three subject sizes, namely, related to project funding (network externality and perceived informativeness), related to a platform (perceived accreditation, structural assurance, and third-party seal) related to fundraising (Islamic value congruence, social interaction ties). Belief perspective is divided into cognitive and affective. The sample used is 101 investors spread across Indonesia in a national equity crowdfunding company with Islamic-based management. The data was processed using the structural equation modeling technique using the WarpPLS 7.0 tool. The results of this study prove that cognitive and affective beliefs and network externalities directly influence investor interest. Trust is proven to be able to mediate perceived informativeness on interest. The form of investor cognitive trust is perceived accreditation and third-party seal. The shapers of an investor's affective trust are perceived informativeness, structural assurance, and Islamic value congruence. This finding can be used as the basis for how startup companies in Sharia-based equity crowdfunding instruments build trust and interest.
PENERAPAN KHIYAR DALAM SISTEM JUAL BELI BUAH DI QISYA BUAH ANDONOHU
Authors: Putri Julia , Mahfudz Mahfudz
Published: November 2023

Qisya Buah Andonohu is a fruit sales business whose sales process uses an offline and online buying and selling system. Buying and selling itself is an activity of exchanging goods for money, by relinquishing property rights from one to another. Meanwhile, online buying and selling is a buying and selling contract carried out using electronic means as a medium. When buying and selling activities take place in order to realize a good and honest transaction, it is best for the seller and buyer to apply khiyar in their buying and selling. Where khiyar is the perpetrator's right to choose to continue or cancel the transaction. In transaction activities there will definitely still be problems, the same thing happens in the buying and selling system at Qisya Buah Andonohu. The situation where buyers find that the fruit they have purchased is damaged or defective, this cannot be avoided considering that no matter how good or good the seller is at making sales, there will definitely be times when things will not be in accordance with the desired wishes. So the existing problems make it important to implement khiyar. Based on the background description, the problems that can be formulated are 1) what type of khiyar is applied at Qisya Buah Andonohu, and 2) how is khiyar applied at Qisya Buah Andonohu. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method, the data collected is based on the results of observations, interviews and documentation carried out by researchers. The results of this research are that the buying and selling system carried out at Qisya Buah Andonohu, whether buying and selling offline or online, has implemented three types of khiyar in its buying and selling system. The Khiyar that have been applied to the buying and selling system at Qisya Buah Andonohu are Khiyar Majlis, Khiyar 'Aib, and Khiyar Terms.
КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ ЭФФЕКТИВНОЙ РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ ПАЦИЕНТА С КОМОРБИДНОЙ СОСУДИСТОЙ ПАТОЛОГИЕЙ
Authors:   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Kholodkov N.I. , Ostroukhov V.V. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Drobyshev V.A. ,   Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Russia, Denisova О.А. ,   City Clinical Hospital No. 1, Novosibirsk, Russia, Utyakov А.R. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Kozyr K.V. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Gobruseva I.A. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Dyachkov D.A. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Shmal А.V. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Semenova L.A. ,   City Clinical Hospital No. 1, Novosibirsk, Russia, Aronova Yu.P. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Zueva K.E. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Berdnikov М.А. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Isaeva А.А. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia, Levchenko N.V. ,   PARUS medical resort & SPA, Novosibirsk region, Russia
Published: November 2023

The problem of rehabilitation of patients with multimorbid pathology currently holds its medical and social relevance, due to the complexity of choosing an adequate treatment and predicting possible complications at the hospital stage. This is determined by the predominant monomorbid nature of clinical recommendations, as well as the difficulty of analyzing all risk factors and predicting the outcome of a comorbid disease. The article describes the case of a 60-year-old man with comorbid cerebrocardiovascular pathology, transferred from the palliative department to a rehabilitation center. The score on the Rehabilitation Routing Scale (RRS) was 5 points with a prospective regression to 6 points. As part of a multidisciplinary rehabilitation team (MDRT), the patient underwent a complex of rehabilitation measures including physical and cognitive rehabilitation, apparatus physiotherapy, speech and occupational therapy, complementary to medication. On the 21st day of rehabilitation measures, the patient's condition improved by 1.2 times in terms of RRS, 4 times according to the NIHSS stroke scale, 3 times in muscle strength according to the MRCWS, 2 times in mAS spasticity, 4 times in dysphagia, and 1,5 times in balance, Barthel Index of ADL – by 1.5 times, Rivermead Mobility Index – 3 times.
Smart Booklet Media Pembelajaran Daring Sebagai Sarana “Study From Home” Bagi Mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik Universitas Panca Bhakti
Authors: Anggraini Ika Muthya , Christiana Ranty , Syahwanti Hezliana
Published: November 2023

Sektor pendidikan menjadi salah satu yang terdampak serius dari adanya wabah pandemi Covid-19. Pembelajaran yang semula hadir di dalam kelas diganti dengan pembelajaran dalam jaringan (Daring). Kondisi ini tidak hanya terjadi pada tingkat Sekolah saja tapi juga untuk tingkat Universitas. Mahasiswa juga mengalami kesulitan untuk beradaptasi secara cepat dengan kondisi yang ada. Program pengabdiaan kepada masyarakat ini ditujukan kepada mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik, khususnya mahasiswa baru agar lebih cepat beradaptasi dengan kemajuan teknologi dan memudahkan mengikuti perkuliahan yang diselenggarakan oleh Fakultas secara daring menggunakan Smart Booklet sebagai media untuk panduan dari beberapa teknologi yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran seperti Google Classroom, Google Meet, dan Zoom Meeting. Smart booklet ini merupakan modifikasi booklet pada umumnya dengan teknologi barcode atau QR Code. Metode pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan yaitu Tahap persiapan, Tahap Desiminasi teknologi, dan Tahap Evaluasi. Hasil yang didapatkan 100% mahasiswa menyatakan booklet yang dibagikan sangat bermanfaat, 98,7% mahasiswa menyatakan bahwa booklet tersebut menambah pengetahuan bagi mahasiswa, 88% mahasiswa menyatakan QR code memudahkan mahasiswa untuk mengakses media pembelajaran yang digunakan, dan 95,7 % mahasiswa menyatakan telah memahami semua media yang digunakan.
IbM Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan DI Desa Tunas Muda Ddalam Mengefisiensikan Biaya Pakan
Authors: Sarmila Sarmila , Warastuti Sri , Suparmin Suparmin , Hutagalung Rizal Akbar
Published: November 2023

The group of Longgang Dalam fish farmers and PKK groups as partner groups in Tunas Muda Village are cultivating fish as a side activity, so it has not been so focused on efforts to increase production targets. This is due to the limited knowledge, information and mastery of fish farming technology owned by the partner group. In addition, to increase production targets required sufficient capital, especially for the purchase of fish feed, it takes seriousness in fish farming, especially related to water quality management, feed management, harvest handling and marketing. Therefore, it is imperative to transfer science and technology to solve those problems. Method of implementation of Science and Technology for Society (IbM) done in several stages of socialization and discussion, technical and non technical training, business management and marketing training. After the training activities have been completed, the process of mentoring and monitoring of the partner groups were conducted. The outcome of these activites was the product of fish feed made from local raw materials.

Keywords: fish farmer; Tunas Muda Village; feed fish
Aplikasi Sistem Resirkulasi Filtrasi Pada Pendederan Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias sp) di Bak Terpal Bagi Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan Tani Makmur Di Desa Punggur Kabupaten Kubu Raya
Authors: Salim Ridwan , Mudlofar Farid , Hutagalung Rizal Akbar , Taufik M.
Published: November 2023

Sangkuriang catfish is one of the superior catfish strains that has high economic value by means of fish breeding which is relatively easy, but the availability of water has decreased quality in the cultivation process, so the necessity of the application of filtration recirculation system in order to maintain the quality and quantity of water in order to support the growth rate and survival rate in the nursery process of sangkuriang catfish. Problems faced by the Farmers Farmers' Group Makmur in the Punggur Kecil Village, especially in implementing sangkuriang catfish nursery with a recipe system, of course, technically the community does not master because they are accustomed to gardening even though there are some farmer groups that have pondered fish but the knowledge about fish farming is good and right of course the knowledge of knowledge is still limited, in order to overcome the problem, it is necessary to have counseling from universities to transfer fisheries cultivation technology by means of assistance so that the community can independently carry out fish farming activities with the reculation system. The activities in the application of science and technology include socialization activities, counseling, science and technology applications in fish culture to technical and business evaluations and assistance during the process of fish farming activities. The technical results obtained by fish farmers during sangkuriang catfish breeding with a filtration recirculation system are with a significant increase in growth rate and survival rate during maintenance reaching 86.15%, from the evaluation of the technical results based on the value of community welfare where profits are obtained the increasing business feasibility and feasibility in terms of the B / C ratio <1 so that it is expected to have an impact on increasing profits in raising sangkuriang catfish.

Keywords: Breeding, Sangkuriang catfish , Recirculating, Filtration, Punggur Village
Membangun Jiwa Sociopreneurship Masyarakat Desa Rasau Jaya 2 Berbasis E-Marketing Sebagai Media Pemasaran Produk Hasil Pertanian
Authors: Ichsan Ichsan , Sesario Revi , Radiansah Dodi , Marjani Adi , Candra Thomas , Fajar Nur
Published: November 2023

Rasau Jaya 2 is a village in the Rasau Jaya District which has a variety of agricultural products. Agricultural products include coconut, hybrid coconut, oil palm, biopharmaceutical crops, fruits and vegetables. The purpose of this activity is to help the community of Rasau Jaya 2 Village market their agricultural products based on e-marketting. The method used is to provide training for the youth of Rasau Jaya 2 Village with e-marketting based marketing. The result of the training is that all participants are satisfied with the online-based product marketing training.

Keywords: Sociopreneurship, Rasau Jaya 2 Village, E-Marketing, Product Marketing Media, Agricultural Products
Pengenalan Olahan Ekado Lele, Peran Penting Kemasan dan Pemasaran Online Bagi Usaha Mikro di Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Kubu Raya
Authors: Nainggolan Kristina Novalina , Nuraenah Nani , Fitriyani Evi , Sasongko Lukas Wibowo , Deviarni Ika Meidy , Adiguna Galih Setyo , Putra Yudha Perdana
Published: November 2023

Pengusaha mikro bidang olahan ikan di wilayah Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat umumnya masih mengelola usahanya secara konvensional. Adapun masalah umum yang dihadapi para para pengusaha mikro tersebut adalah : kurangnya inovasi produk, belum memiliki branding untuk produknya, dan belum memanfaatkan pemasaran online secara maksimal. Kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (PPM) kali ini difokuskan untuk memberikan bimbingan teknis komperhensif berupa pengembangan inovasi produk melalui pengenalan olahan ekado lele, perbaikan desain kemasan produk, dan pengenalan sistem pemasaran online bagi para pengusaha mikro bidang olahan ikan di wilayah Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dibulan November 2020, yang diikuti oleh 10 (sepuluh) orang peserta. Guna mengetahui manfaat dari kegiatan ini sekaligus sebagai alat evaluasi, para peserta diminta untuk mengisi kuisioner secara online dengan dua kali tahap pengisian, yaitu pada saat kegiatan utama dilaksanakan dan setelah 2 (dua) bulan kegiatan. Kesimpulan terhadap kegiatan PPM ini adalah bentuk bimbingan teknis komperhensif ini memberi pengaruh positif terhadap pengembangan usaha mikro mitra, meski tidak sebesar yang diharapkan. Situasi pandemi covid-19 sepertinya mempengaruhi lambatnya upaya pengembangan usaha para pengusaha mikro ini.
Aplikasi Generator Hydroelektrik Turbin Dengan Memanfaatkan Instalasi Saluran Air Rumah Tangga Di Desa Temajuk Kabupaten Sambas
Authors: Harjono Dwi , Irman Irman , Ruskardi Ruskardi , Latifah Latifah
Published: November 2023

Pemanfaatan pembangkit listrik yang bersumber dari energi air di pedesaan pada saat ini berkembang cukup pesat didukung oleh sumber energi air yang melimpah. Namun pembangkit listrik yang sudah ada masih tergolong mahal untuk masyarakat di desa, sehingga diperlukan sebuah pembangkit listrik yang murah dan bersifat portabel. Kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini untuk mengaplikasikan pemanfaatan pembangkit listrik skala kecil berupa generator listrik mini yang dipasang pada  instalasi saluran air rumah tangga di desa Temajuk Kabupaten Sambas. Generator listrik mini ini merupakan turbin air yang dapat mengubah tenaga air menjadi tenaga listrik dan menghasilkan daya sebesar 10 watt dengan tegangan sebesar 12 volt yang cocok digunakan pada wilayah dengan tenaga air alam dan kran air rumah tangga yang bertekanan dan dapat digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan seperti lampu penerangan, kipas angin, radio, pengecasan HP dan lain-lain. Selain itu dalam kegiatan PPM ini juga dilakukan penyuluhan tentang perawatan dan perbaikan instalasi listriknya. Hasil dari kegiatan PPM ini berupa terpasangnya sebanyak 8 unit generator mini lengkap dengan instalasi lampu penerangannya, sehingga cukup memberikan manfaat pada rumah-rumah untuk penerangan di halaman depan rumah. Pembangkit listrik portabel ini dapat dirakit dengan mudah menggunakan bahan dan peralatan yang banyak tersedia dipasaran. Daya yang dapat dibangkitkan sebesar 10 watt per unit instalasi.
Pengadaan Perahu Motor Klotok Sebagai Transportasi Pemadam Kebakaran Sungai di Pemukiman Bantaran Sungai di Kelurahan Benua Melayu Laut Kecamatan Pontianak Selatan
Authors: Arena Azza , Sarpawi Sarpawi , Widhiastuti Rahayu , Ningsih Tria
Published: November 2023

Based on the ground figure data, it can be seen that the number of buildings in riverbank settlements has poor spatial planning with a fairly high density, especially in riverbank areas, where many buildings are above the river. Residential houses in the Bantaran Sungai settlement are residential houses that are densely populated and reach access to one residential house and another using old and weathered wooden snaps with several criteria including: residential houses located above the river, residential houses that are not livable. density of residential houses that are difficult to reach in the event of a fire and drowning of residents. community service implementation activities (PPM) Pontianak State Polytechnic 2021 Procurement of klotok motorboats as river firefighting transportation: Boat 4 meters long, 1.5 meters wide, with timbau board wood material, Using 4 cans of oil paint, Fire pump, boat engine.
Pengenalan Energi Surya sebagai Energi Alternatif pada Kelompok Pemuda RT 10/RW 40 Pringwulung
Authors: Sudibya Bambang , Kurniawan Freddy , Lasmadi Lasmadi , Setiabudi Dedet Hermawan , Subarjo Abdul Haris
Published: November 2023

Karang Taruna, is a social organization for the development of young people who grow and develop on the basis of social awareness and responsibility. Karang Taruna carries out its strategy optimally in order to be able to foster the younger generation, one of which is by holding meetings by inviting resource persons. This community activity in partnership with Karang Taruna aims to provide knowledge to members. Material in the form of solar energy as an alternative energy source. At the beginning of the activity, community service activity modules were distributed in the form of material on alternative energy and solar energy and a pretest to obtain initial data on participants' knowledge of alternative energy and solar energy. The community service activities for this youth group were divided into four sessions, the first session was pretest, the second session was presentation of material from resource persons, the third session was about questions and answers, the fourth session was posttest. The result of the activity was an increase in the knowledge of participants in community service activities from 26 participants, initially the participants' understanding was 73% good, 20% sufficient, 7% less increased to 93% good and 7% sufficient. This shows that community service activities are in line with expectations. In general, community service activities run smoothly. Participants took part in all sessions of community service activities. The activity participants were quite enthusiastic in participating in community service activities. In the question and answer session the participants were also quite active and enthusiastic.
Penerapan Usaha Budidaya Arwana Brazil (Osteoglossum bicirhossum) Bagi Siswa SMKN 1 Sungai Raya Kubu Raya
Authors: Setiawan Agus , Mudlofar Farid , Sarmila Sarmila , Shilman M. Idham , Susilawati Susilawati , Warastuti Sri , Putri Hylda Khairah , Nurfahma Nurfahma , Kusumawati Dewi
Published: November 2023

Brazilian Arowana fish is one of the ornamental fish with high economic value that has the potential to be developed in Kubu Raya district. This fish is relatively easy to care for, but there are still many people who are not brave enough to maintain it due to a lack of knowledge. For this reason, it is necessary to adopt technology through PPM activities by utilizing collaboration with SMKs as well as upgrading the competencies that students currently have. With this activity can be an alternative to improve the community's economy. The purpose of this PPM activity is to improve the competence and abilities of students in applying environmentally friendly, efficient and effective Brazilian Arwana ornamental fish farming business technology in a sustainable manner and it is hoped that it can become an example for the surrounding ornamental fish cultivating community. The maintenance process for Brazilian Arowana during PPM activities went well. The time required for one maintenance cycle is 2 months. The containers used consist of 2 types, namely a tarpaulin tub as a container and an aquarium as a container for further maintenance. As many as 420 seeds were sown and given feed in the form of frozen worms and small shrimp. The SR level is 100% so that the harvest can be sold entirely with a profit of Rp. 5,130,000.- and the R/C ratio is 1.54. This PPM activity is expected to spur the community in developing Brazilian Arowana fish farming by applying appropriate technology that is applicable to increase the productivity of aquaculture products in a sustainable and environmentally friendly manner which will ultimately increase the economic level of the community.