bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mewujudkan Sikap Toleransi Antara Umat Beragama Dalam Hidup Berkomunitas Di Indonesia
Authors: Andini Merri
Published: June 2019

ABSTRAKMultikultarisme adalah istilah yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan pandangan seseorang tentang ragam kehidupan di dunia, ataupun kebijakan kebudayaan yang menekankan tentang penerimaan terhadap adanya keragaman, dan berbagai macam budaya yang ada dalam kehidupan masyaraka. Negara Indonesia adalah negara dengan banyak perbedaan agama, suku, bahasa, dan lain sebagainya. Negara Republik Indonesia menjamin kebebasan beragama setiap orang dan hak setiap orang untuk beribadah sesuai dengan agamanya. Di kehidupan keagamaan ada yang namanya hidup berkomunitas (basis). Dalam hidup berdampingan ini, sangat penting untuk mewujdukan yang namanya hidup penuh toleransi agar tehdindar dari sikap fanatisme karena hidup komunitas basis hanya mendapat artinya melalui penghayatan. Cara untuk mewujudkan sikap toleransi pun perlu ditanamkan didalam diri sendiri. Supaya dalam hidup berkomunitas basis ini tidak menyimpang dari nilai atau norma-norma agama, hukum, budaya, dimana seseorang menghargai atau menghormati setiap yang orang lain lakukan. Sikap untuk menerima dan menghargai akan keberagaman agama di indoneisa ini akan terwujud juga melalui hidup dalam komunitas yang baikKata Kunci: 1. Sikap Toleransi 2. Hidup Berkomunitas (Multikulturalisme) 3. Kebebasan memilih agama
PENTINGNYA SIKAP LEPAS BEBAS KRISTIANI SEBAGAI BAHASA TEOLOGI ANTIBULLYING
Authors: Dato Sopian
Published: June 2019

AbstrakBullying merupakan perilaku agresi yang dilakukan secara berulang-ulang dan terus menerus, terdapat kekuatan yang tidak seimbang antara pelaku dan korbannya, serta bertujuan untuk menyakiti dan menimbulkan rasa tertekan bagi korbannya, Rigby (dalam Astuti, 2008). Bullying ini sangat bertentangan dengan sikap lepas bebas kristiani yang mengutamakan cinta kasih. Dalam bahasa Inggris sikap lepas bebas kerap disebut sebagai detachment. The Catolic Encyclopedia mendefinisikan detachment ini sebagai semangat ketidaktergantungan terhadap segala sesuatu yang bukan Tuhan (a spirit of independence toward all that is not God). Kelekatan manusia secara berlebihan kepada hal yang bukan Tuhan dengan demikian di anggap sebagai penjauhan diri dari Tuhan sendiri.Kata Kunci: Sikap Lepas Bebas, Bullying, Remaja
Relevansi Hukum Cinta Kasih untuk Hidup Beragama di Indonesia Sekarang ini
Authors: Almasari Lisa Afsari Putri
Published: June 2019

Agama katolik merupakan salah satu agama yang ada di Indonesia. Agama katolik mendasarkan diri pada Yesus Kristus yang diimani sebagai Allah yang menjadi manusia. Dalam agama katolik inti ajarannya adalah cinta kasih pada Tuhan dan sesama. Selain sebagai ajaran cinta kasih merupakan hukum bagi umat katolik di mana setiap hukum mengundang setiap yang terkait untuk menjadi pelaksana hukum. Hukum ini yang kemudian digunakan para umat katolik untuk hidup bermasyarakat. Hukum ini mengajarkan setiap orang untuk berbuat baik dengan sesama dan memiliki kepedulian dengan sesama. Dalam hidup bermasyarakat dewasa ini umat katolik bersinggungan dengan agama lain yang ingin menonjolkan ajarannya. Dalam kondisi seperti ini umat katolik secara tidak langsung ditantang untuk senantiasa menghidupi ajaran cinta kasih untuk hidup keagamaan mereka bersama dengan masyarakat sekitar.
Holographic wave function and space-time
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: June 2019

Holographic wave function and space-time
KEYAKINAN TERHADAP HUKUM KASUNYATAN DITINJAU DARI PERILAKU ETIKA MORAL MANUSIA MELALUI AJARAN HINDUISME
Authors: sari veronika yuni
Published: June 2019

Kasunyataan (Sacca) berarti apa yang sesungguhnya. Dalam bahasa Sansekerta disebut Satya artinya fakta yang tidak dapat dibantah. Hukum Kasunyataan berarti hukum abadi yang berlaku dimana-mana, mengatasi waktu dan tempat serta keadaan. Ini berarti bahwa hukum Kasunyataan bersifat kekal dan abadi sepanjang masa yang berlaku di semua tempat, didalam semua keadaan di setiap waktu. Kasunyataan yang dibuat oleh sesuatu yang kekal dan abadi yaitu Sanghyang Adi Budha.
Holographic surface and focusing surface
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: June 2019

Holographic surface and focusing surface
guru tewas usai dipukul siswanya
Authors: Denandra Fegisa Gayuh
Published: June 2019

guru yang tewas usai dipukul siswanya karena moralitas yang terlihat pada perbuatan sebagaimana adanya, terlepas dari bentuk modifikasi kehendak bebas pelakunya. Moralitas ini dinyatakan dari semua kondisi subjektif khusus pelakunya
Peran Kepada Sekolah Untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Berbasis Absensi Online
Authors: Basyaruddin Nurzula Yenti
Published: June 2019

Attendance is one form of supervision or control of educators and employees carried out in the world of education. Attendance activities that have been running so far are still using a manual system, by recording the presence of education personnel and employees in the book or attendance paper. As a result, the possibility of errors or obstacles in making the recapitulation of attendance becomes large. Errors or obstacles that often arise include loss of paper or attendance list. One way to reduce the errors that occur is to create a system that can be used anywhere, using a database that will store attendance data so that the possibility of scattered data will be small
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN PEDAGOGIK GURU DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS
Authors: Sulfemi Wahyu Bagja
Published: June 2019

Penelitian bertujuan ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi siswa tentang kemampuan pedagogik guru dengan hasil belajar mata pelajaran IPS kelas VIII di SMP Al-Amin Pamijahan Bogor dengan jumlah populasinya 153 siswa di ambil 25 persen yang berjumlah respondenya 60 siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan korelasional. Penelitian kuantitatif adalah penelitian dengan memperoleh data kualitatif yang diangkakan. Metode korelasi yaitu penelitian yang melibatkan hubungan satu atau lebih dengan variabel lain. Bentuk hubungan dalam penelitian ini adalah brivaret, yaitu hubungan yang melibatkan satu variabel bebas dengan satu variabel terikat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket atau kusioner untuk memperoleh data variabel X yaitu persepsi siswa tentang kemampuan pegagogik guru dan metode pengambilan data dari nilai ujian Tengah semester ganjil untuk variabel Y yaitu hasil belajar. Adapun perolehan frekuensi untuk variabel X dengan skor tertinggi 93 dan skor terendah 32 diperoleh rata- rata 66,6, median 67,5 dan modus 68,49, sedangkan untuk variabel Y skor tertinggi 95 dan skor terendah 61 di peroleh rata-rata 80,25,median 89,5dan modus 86,75. Terdapat hubungan antara persepsi siswa tentang kemampuan pedagogik guru dengan hasil belajar mata pelajaran IPS kelas VIII di SMP Al-Amin Pamijahan Bogor. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan derajat kebebasan (dk) = N -2 dan a = 0,025 sebesar 2,000. t hitung (5,38) > t tabel (2,000) maka koefsien korelasi adalah signifikan. Nilai r hitung adalah 0,577 sedangkan r tabel adalah 0,254 dengan batas signifikan 5 persen artinya nilai r hitung lebih besar dari r tabel yakni 0,577> 0,254.
Kupasan Syair Karangan Purnomo
Authors: Aleksa Legi
Published: June 2019

resensi beberapa karya puisi Agung Purnomo
Pengertian dan Proses Administrasi Kurikulum
Authors: Astuti Yuni , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Abstrak – Kurikulum adalah seperangkat rencana dan peraturan maengenai isi dan bahan pelajaran serta cara yang digunakan sebagai pedoman dalam pelaksanaan proses belajar mengajar. Dalam proses administrasi kurikulum ada empat tahapy yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengawasan, dan evaluasi. Dan dalam proses, peran guru sangat dibutuhkan dalam proses administrasi kurikulum yaitu kurikulum, kesiswaan dan personalia.
Pendekatan Filosofi, Pendekatan 5 Pertanyaan, Pendekatan Standar Moral, Pendekatan Pastin
Authors: Apriliansyah T. Syed , Afriansyah Hade , Rusdinal
Published: June 2019

This is article describe about the Approach to Philosophy, Approach 5 Questions, Standard Moral Approach, Pastine Approach
“PARA PEMEGANG KUASA MELANGGAR NORMA NORMA POLITIK KHUSUSNYA KORUPSI DITINJAU DARI POLITIK – ETIKA MACHIAVELLI”
Authors: Karinawati Theresia Rantika
Published: June 2019

Kekuasaan, kedudukan, dan ambisi untuk kepentingan kelompok bahkan pribadi sangat sering kita jumpai sekarang ini. Para pemegang kuasa yang seharusnya mengayomi tidak melakukan hal yang menjadi kewajibannya sebagai seorang yang dipercaya rakyat untuk menyejahterakan bersama. Diberi kepercayaan dan kesempatan, dijadikan peluang untuk kesenangan pribadi. Para pemegang kuasa yang seharusnya mengayomi justru lupa akan tujuan yang sebenarnya. Lalu, bagaimana generasi milenial melanjutkan dunia politik Indonesia yang mengayomi, mensejahterakan rakyatnya jika yang menjadi panutan justru mencari kepuasan pribadi?
Administrasi Peserta Didik
Authors: Ramadhan Muhammad Fajar , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

students are the most important component in the world of education. Without the students the process of education and teaching in school will not run smoothly. Therefore, special attention is needed from the implementation of education so as to achieve the desired national education goals. Therefore, as prospective educators in the future in order to be able to organize students in the teaching and learning process to run well, an understanding of the administration of students is needed.
Teori-teori pengambilan keputusan
Authors: zahara puti reno nilam , Rusdinal
Published: June 2019

Broadly speaking, the type of decision is divided into two parts, namely:• Routine DecisionsRoutine Decisions are decisions that are routine and repetitive in nature and are usually developed to control them.• Non-routine decisionsNon-routine decisions are decisions taken at special times and not routine.
Artikel administrasi kurikulum
Authors: desifajriislami  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

The process of curriculum administration covers the fields of planning, developing, implementing, evaluating, and improving the curriculum. A good curriculum is a curriculum that follows the development of community-based science and technology. And evaluation or assessment in the curriculum is useful to determine the level of achievement of the curriculum. Based on this we can know that the role of the curriculum in formal education in schools is very important and has a major influence in determining the achievement of educational goals. In the process, the teacher acts as a technical implementer, such as implementers, adapters, developers, and researchers.
Administrasi Pendidik dan tenaga Kependidikan
Authors: Ummami Annisa Zainatul , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

this article deescribe aboute administration of educators and education staff
Teknik Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: wulandari uta , Rusdinal  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article describe about In an organization, decision making is a factor that greatly determines the success of the organization in achieving its stated goals. Decision making is one of the functions of a leader, therefore every leader must be aware of his strategic position and at the same time strive to be able to take every decision appropriately. In addition to having to master various decision-making techniques, he must also be able to implement them correctly. Because ultimately the subordinates will carry out every decision taken, the involvement of subordinates in each decision-making process must always be sought. In fact, the color of the decision taken by a leader will really depend on the style he adheres to, but every leader needs to realize that every situation at hand is not always the same for all conditions. This is where the importance of a leader always considers the situation at hand whenever he wants to make a decision.
Aministrasi Peserta Didik
Authors: Kiawa Yogus , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Administration of students is a process of management and service in matters relating to students at school starting from the planning of admission of new students, coaching students while in school, up to students saving their education. Administration of students trying to find effective learning process assistance. The task of the principal and the teacher provides services by asking what students need, receive and aspire to within the limits of authority, needing to be accompanied by applicable school rules and regulations.
Faktor Insternal Yang Mempengaruhi Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Putri Mutiara Anggiana Saskia , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article describes decision making and the internal factors that influence decision making decision making as selection based on certain criteria for two or more possible alternatives. In this article the literature study method is used by using materials sourced from books, journals and sources others related to decision making
konsep administrasi pendidikan
Authors: Vauzia Wiwin
Published: June 2019

This article was written to explain the concept of educational administration in particular the understanding, importance and purpose of educational administration. The purpose of the article is made to inform about the notion of educational administration, the importance of educational administration and the purpose of educational administration. It is important that we know the education administration in order to be able to implement the knowledge gained as educators later. The technique used in making this article is by collecting data related to material sourced from books, article journals, and other sources related to the science of basic concepts of educational administration and analyzing the material with the literature method which aims to help find truth from the material discussed. Administration is an educational institution which is a main source of management in regulating the teaching and learning process in an orderly manner so that the most important goal is achieved at the educational institution, where the purpose of education administration itself is to provide systematic work in managing education so that educational operational tasks can be carried out effective and efficiency towards the goals or objectives that have been set.
strategi dalam pengambilan keputusan
Authors: nadiayupika  , Rusdinal  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

the smallest obstacle to the actual impact comes from the decision making itself concerned. The obstacle that most often appears is education, the role of the inability of someone to act alone or not firmly. Often a manager talks about himself being chosen by doubts that are so master of the way of thinking and acting. A manager who is hesitant in acting will cause him to give up his decision to his subordinates who are often justified by the exercise of authority. He raised the issue of authority more so that the leadership in the hierarchy that is more resistant then made a decision. He looks for reasons in such a way that the role of making decisions shifts horizontally to other managers on a level
Teori Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Kurnia Ela , Rusdinal  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Abstrak—This article aims to describe how the educational administration should be going on generally. The methodology used to arrange this article is Systematic Literature Review (SLR). First, researcher find relevant theories, and then make a conclusion about it, then analyzing, and finally make a new information based researcher analyzing. Keywords—decision making
Philosofi Kebenaran dalam Hinduisme dan Relevansinya bagi Profesionalitas Guru Pendidikan Agama Katolik
Authors: Tatebburuk Kasimirus
Published: June 2019

AbstrakAllah semesta alam selalu mengejewantahkan kebenaran parsial dalam manusia, komunitas, agama, bahkan suatu bangsa. Setiap insan dapat mengadopsi hasil tangkapan pikiran dan roh untuk memperkaya hidup di antara manusia, untuk sampai pada Allah. Filosofis Hindu meletakkan ukuran kebenaran pada prilaku, cara hidup. Kebijaksanaan diperoleh dari sang bijak dengan nyantrik. Pola nyantrik dalam Hinduisme menjadi refrensi yang sangat memperkaya dalam membentuk pribadi guru PAK yang profesional. Konsep kebenaran dalam Hinduisme pun membantu pengajaran agama yang lebih sesuai disebut proses internalisasi. Empat jalan keselamatan menjadi nyantri jadi guru PAK. Guru harus profesional dalam mengejawantahkan keutamaan Kristus dalam prilaku demi keselamatan guru dan demi menjadi naradidik sebagai alter Christi.
artikel pengambilan keputusan rafi hafizhudin 18002017
Authors: Hafizhudin Rafi , Rusdinal  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article aims to explain some things about decision making. The methodology used to regulate this article is Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Researchers search from several trusted sources and then analyze it. The results of this article are based on the analysis of researchers in general there are several things that need to be known from decision making, such as models, theories, processes, and others.
Administrasi Peserta Didik
Authors: Ernita Novela , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

The purpose of student administration is to organize the activities of students from starting to enter school. This article is structured with systematic methods and steps to facilitate research. In this article, the researcher uses the literature study method by collecting literature (material materials) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the science of Educational Administration. Administration of students is an activity of recording students from the admissions process until students graduate from school or out of school transfer or other causes. In the administration of students there is a process carried out by the administrator, namely the activity of the beginning of the school year, during the school year and the end of the school year. Instruments in student administration are master books, book clusters, student condition lists, student attendance books and student file storage files. In administration the teacher acts as a new student selection committee, plays a role in making it easier for students to adapt to the school environment, recording and controlling student attendance, conducting competency tests, creating an atmosphere that motivates students, creating good school / classroom discipline, and carrying out guidance career and graduate search
Artikel Administrasi Sarana dan Prasarana
Authors: pramita Elsa , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Educational facilities and infrastructure is one of the important and main resources in supporting the learning process in school. For this reason, it is necessary to increase the utilization and management so that the expected goals can be achieved. In srana and educational infrastructure management includes planning, procuring, maintaining, inventorying and eliminating school infrastructure. Administrative activities in the field of educational facilities and infrastructure include; planning, procurement, inventory, distribution, utilization and maintenance, deletion, and supervision of educational facilities and infrastructure. The role of the teacher in the administration of school infrastructure: involved in planning the procurement of teaching aids, involved in the use and maintenance of teaching aids used by teachers, supervision in the use of practical tools by students.
Proses Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Susanti Aprillia , Rusdinal  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Abstrak— This article aims to describe how the decision process is. the methodology used to compile this article is the literature study method. first, the researcher finds and collects relevant theories, and then draws conclusions from the material, then analyzes based on the information obtained. the results of this article that the decision making process consists of five stages, namely identifying problems, exploring alternatives, choosing alternatives, implementing solutions, and evaluating the situation.
Consequences of Attributing Discrimination to Implicit vs. Explicit Bias
Authors: Daumeyer Natalie M , Onyeador Ivuoma Ngozi , Brown Xanni , Richeson Jennifer
Published: June 2019

Implicit bias has garnered considerable public attention, with a number of behaviors (e.g., police shootings) attributed to it. Here, we present the results of 4 studies and an internal meta-analysis that examine how people reason about discrimination based on whether it was attributed to the implicit or explicit attitudes of the perpetrators. Participants’ perceptions of perpetrator accountability, support for punishment, level of concern about the bias, and support for various efforts to reduce it (e.g., education) were assessed. Taken together, the results suggest that perpetrators of discrimination are held less accountable and often seen as less worthy of punishment when their behavior is attributed to implicit rather than to explicit bias. Moreover, at least under some circumstances, people express less concern about, and are less likely to support efforts to combat, implicit compared with explicit bias. Implications for efforts to communicate the science of implicit bias without undermining accountability for the discrimination it engenders are discussed.
Virtual Reality Check: Statistical Power, Reported Results, and the Validity of Research on the Psychology of Virtual Reality and Immersive Environments
Authors: Lanier Madison , Waddell T. Franklin , Elson Malte , Tamul Dan , Ivory James D. , Przybylski Andrew K
Published: June 2019

Virtual reality (VR) is a popular subject of scientific study across a variety of academic fields. In the present study we evaluate methodological trends in behavioral research on VR with respect to data collection practices, statistical reporting, and data availability. In line with this goal, we conducted a meta-scientific analysis of 61 articles encompassing a total of 1,122 statistical tests and highlight three emergent trends that inform our understanding of past and future studies focused on VR. Conclusions from analysis of the data include a high incidence of errors in statistical reporting, and a general lack of transparency with respect to the availability of study data. Transparency in data analysis, increased statistical power, and more careful reporting of statistical outcomes are suggested to heighten methodological rigor and improve reproducibility in the field of VR research.
Neural Correlates of the Inverse Base Rate Effect
Authors: Inkster Angus , Milton Fraser , Edmunds Charlotte E R , Benattayallah Abdelmalek , Wills Andy
Published: June 2019

The Inverse Base Rate effect (IBRE; Medin & Edelson, 1988) is a non-rational behavioural phenomenon in predictive learning. Canonically, participants learn that the AB stimulus compound leads to one outcome and that AC leads to another outcome, with AB being presented three times as often as AC. When subsequently presented with BC, the outcome associated with AC is preferentially selected, in opposition to the underlying base rates of the outcomes. An error-driven learning account (Kruschke, 2001b) is the leading current explanation of the IBRE. A key component of this account is prediction error, a concept previously linked to a number of brain areas including the anterior cingulate, the striatum and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. The present work is the first fMRI study to directly examine the IBRE. Activations were noted in brain areas linked to prediction error, including the caudate body, the anterior cingulate, the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Analysing the difference in activations for singular key stimuli (B and C), as well as frequency matched controls, supports the predictions made by the error-driven learning account.
A Model Hierarchy for Psychological Science
Authors: Kellen David
Published: June 2019

Lee et al. (2019) provided a comprehensive list of recommendations for modelers thataims at improving the robustness of their results. Drawing from the literature onphilosophy of science, the present commentary argues for a broader view of modeling that considers the different roles that they play in our scientific practices. Following Suppes (1966), I propose a model hierarchy and discuss the distinct issues that arise at each of its levels. The benefit of a hierarchy of this kind is that it can aid researchers in better understanding the different challenges that they face.
Progress in Optoelectronic Oscillators
Authors: Raut Nabin K. , Miller Jeffery , Sharping Jay
Published: June 2019

An optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) generates a spectrally pure and ultra-stable radio frequency signal from a continuous wave laser source (Yao et al. 2004). In a conventional electrical oscillator, the energy storage capacity is limited, which compromises stability of the signal. To address this issue, Yao and Maleki invented the optoelectronic oscillator in 1996. This novel oscillator uses low-loss optical fiber to extend the length of the oscillator and thereby increases the amount of energy that can be stored (Madjar & Tibor 2006). Due to this additional energy storing component in the system, the purity and stability of the signal increase significantly. Following their invention, many modifications have been made over the years to improve the frequency stability of OEOs (lower phase noise and timing jitter). This review article discusses some of those key developments and then introduces some ongoing work devoted to understanding the impact of using electrical filters with Q >109.
Assemblage of Insects on Medicinal Plants: An Insight from ICIMOD Herbal Garden in Godavari of Lalitpur, Nepal
Authors: Bhusal Daya Ram , Shrestha Sweta , Ghimire Kishor Chandra
Published: June 2019

Present study was conducted within the herbal garden of International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) in Godawari of Kathmandu valley to explore the insect communities in medicinal plants. Five medicinal plants, viz. Rauvolfia serpentina (= Sarpagandha), Urtica dioca (= Sissnu), Zanthoxylum armatum (= Timur), Valeriana jatamansii (= Sungandhawal) and Mentha spicata (= Pudina) were selected for the study. Insects were randomly sampled during four seasons from September 2017 to June 2018 using different collecting techniques, like hand picking, pit-fall traps, net-sweeping and stem beating. A total of 869 insects individuals belonging to 42 different genera were collected and identified. It was found that the abundance of insects was high during spring season (299 insects comprising 35 % of collected species), followed by summer (255 insects comprising 29 % of collected species) and winter (219 insects comprising 25 % of collected species) seasons, and low during autumn season (96 insects comprising 11 % of collected species). It was further found that the abundance of insect species was temperature-dependent, but was independent of relative humidity. The maximum indicator species were present on M. spicata. Taxonomic distinctness (delta+) of insects was high on V. jatamansii, but low on U. dioca.
Crop Raiding Status by Assamese Monkeys (Macaca assamensis) along the Kaligandaki River, Western Nepal
Authors: Ghimire Suvas Chandra , Chalise Mukesh Kumar
Published: June 2019

A study on Assamese monkeys (Macaca assamensis) in Kaligandaki river basin at Ramdi of Palpa and Syangja districts of western Nepal was performed. The field study was conducted from February 2015 to January 2016 spending 1804 hours to explore the ecology and feeding behavior of Assamese macaque. The study mainly focused the Ramdi village area. A total of 24 individuals of Assamese monkeys were counted towards Palpa district and 18 individuals were counted towards Syangja district. Crop raiding status was examined each year by questionnaire survey method for local household villagers as well as direct observation by the researcher. It was found that maize (47.14 %) was the highest raided among the crops, followed by fruits (16.43 %), wheat (11.13 %), millet (5.72 %), rice (4.58 %), potato (4.27 %), lentil (4.07 %), mustard (1.26 %), pumpkin (1.14 %), bread (0.96 %), brown lentil (0.81 %), broad beans (0.80 %), sesame (0.60 %), black pulses (0.35 %), dal (0.20 %), cauliflower (0.14 %), tomato (0.1 %), egg (0.1 %), samosa (0.1 %) and gram (0.1%).
Study on the Effects of Multiple Matings in Coccinella transversalis for its Behaviour and Reproduction
Authors: Bista Mahadev
Published: June 2019

The evolution and maintenance of multiple mating (repeated mating or polyandry) in predaceous ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is an adaptive puzzle; since a single ejaculate of male often provides enough sperm to female for her lifetime egg production. Despite numerous studies on multiple mating evaluating reproductive attributes, there are negligible studies that investigated changes in behavioural patterns in ladybirds during multiple mating. In the present study, effects of multiple mating on mating behavioural pattern of males and reproductive attributes of females have been assessed using Coccinella transversalis as an experimental ladybird species. Results revealed that during copulation behaviour, time for the commencement of mating, latent period, wriggling movement duration, number of bouts and mating duration decreased with increase in number of mating; whereas interval between successive bouts increased significantly. Moreover, fecundity and egg viability of females increased with increase in number of mating.
A Comparative Study of Clinical Profile, Metabolic Parameters and Outcome of Patient Among Subtypes of Alcohol Dependence Syndrome in Tertiary Level Hospital of Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Pokhrel Prabhakar , Rai Neena , Pathak Rajan , Thapa Aajma , Regmi Nishchal , Sharma Pushpa Prasad
Published: June 2019

Introduction: Alcohol is a legally allowed substance used for recreation associated with harmful health consequences both on using it and trying to quit (withdrawal phase). Many patients of alcohol dependence are brought to hospital or emergency in the withdrawal phase and require intensive treatment. It’s associated with life threatening conditions and associated with occurrences of seizures and confusion. Based on severity, it can be subtyped and managed differently. The study tries to compare and contrast the subtypes of withdrawal phases of alcohol in terms of clinical, outcome and metabolic parametersMaterials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study of all patients diagnosed as alcohol dependence syndrome admitted over a period of two years (June 2016 to June 2018) in the psychiatric ward of KIST medical college and teaching hospital. It’s divided into two phases namely complicated and uncomplicated phase and clinical, outcome and metabolic parameters are compared and contrasted.Results: Out of 166 patients studied, 54% of the patients were diagnosed with complicated withdrawal features. Significant changes were noticed in increase duration of stay, low level of platelets and potassium and SGPT levels in a complicated group compare to the uncomplicated group. Mortality was not seen in any of the groupConclusions: Patients can be treated in-ward setting successfully and if the diagnosis is of complicated withdrawal then metabolic parameters like potassium, platelet level has to be taken into consideration. Complicated withdrawal features increase the chance of morbidity and increase the duration of stay.
Bronchoscopic Voriconazole Instillation in Pulmonary Aspergilloma: A Single Center Experience
Authors: Shrestha Prajowl , Dhungana Ashesh
Published: June 2019

Introduction: Saprophytic growth of Aspergillus species in preexisting lung cavities commonly presents with hemoptysis. Surgical resection is the preferred treatment for hemoptysis control in pulmonary aspergilloma. In patients, who are not candidates for surgical resection bronchoscopic Voriconazole instillation, is an effective option.Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, data of patients presenting with active hemoptysis, radiological evidence of aspergilloma and those undergoing bronchoscopic Voriconazole instillation at National Academy of Medical Sciences from January 2018 to December 2018 were retrieved. Clinical details including the severity of hemoptysis, number, size and location of aspergilloma, number of Voriconazole instillation sessions and symptom control were assessed. Follow up CT scan after four to six sessions were also evaluated to compare the size of aspergilloma.Results: A total of 11 patients presented with aspergilloma and hemoptysis. Of these, five (45.4%) patients underwent at least four sessions of bronchoscopic Voriconazole instillation. Two patients required six sessions whereas one required nine sessions for hemoptysis control. The procedure was successful in all patients; however, one had a recurrence after 3 months and required bronchial artery embolisation. In four patients there was a reduction in the size of aspergilloma on follow up CT scan. The procedure was well tolerated by all the patients, except for a mild increase in cough in the immediate post-procedure period.Conclusions: Intrabronchial Voriconazole instillation is a safe and effective option for hemoptysis control in patients with pulmonary aspergilloma. However, the optimal dose, frequency, and duration of Voriconazole instillation need to be further evaluated.
Tubercular Lymphadenitis Mimicking Findings of Metastatic Signet Cell Carcinoma in FNAC: A Case Report
Authors: Mainali Nirajan , Nepal Niraj , Choudhary Prabesh Kumar , Uprety Agraj
Published: June 2019

Tubercular lymphadenitis is one of the most common extrapulmonary tubercular lesions presented in the Outpatient Department which is commonly diagnosed by Fine needle aspiration cytology. Cytological diagnosis of tuberculosis requires the presence of epithelioid cell granulomas demonstration with or without Langhan’s giant cells and necrosis. Sometimes, there can a proliferation of signet like cells without granulomas, which in a cervical lymph node can be given a false interpretation of metastatic signet cell carcinoma.
A 35 year female patient with a complaint of cervical lymphadenopathy came to the medical OPD. FNAC was done which showed numerous scattered signet ring cells. However, epithelioid cell granulomas weren’t observed in the smears. Zeihl Neelsen stain for Acid fast bacilli was done but the organism wasn’t appreciated.  A biopsy was done and a histopathological slide showed epithelioid cell granulomas and Langhan’s giant cell. Zeihl Neelsen Stain for Acid fast bacilli, which was positive.
Sistem Pengaturan Bendungan Dengan Dua Keluaran Sebagai Pengendali Banjir
Authors: Bahri Zulkifli
Published: June 2019

Perancangan suatu sistem pemantauan level ketinggian permukaan air dengan menggunakan sensor air sebagai sensornya dan menggunakan AT89S52 sebagai pengolah datanya.  Sistem ini dapat bekerja secara baik berdasarkan program yang telah dirancang .perangkat ini dapat digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan antara lain monitoring ketinggian permukaan air suatu sungai , bendungan, sistem peringatan dini  banjir  dan lain-lain. Perancangan ini terdiri atas dua tahap, yaitu tahap perancangan hardware dan software. Hadware  yang digunakan dalam perancangan ini adalah meliputi sensor air berfungsi sebagai pedeteksi adanya air mikrokontroler sebagai pusat pengendali dari seluruh sistem , pompa sebagai penguras air serta motor DC sebagai penggerak benteng bendungan sedangkan software pada alat ini menggunakan bahasa Assembler. Prinsip kerja sistem ini adalah sebagai sistem pemantau level ketinggian permukaan air yang ditampilkan melalui tampilan LCD dan mempunyai dua fungsi sebagai pengendali banjir, dengan adanya alat sistem pengaturan bendungan ini maka potensi banjir bisa dikurangi kususnya didaerah yang rawan banjir dan penduduk setempat dapat mengetahui status ketinggian air melalui tampilan LCD.
Analisa Efisiensi Power Pada Sistem Kendali (Power Cube 1000) BTS XL Axiata Site Id E911
Authors: Ramdan Dadan
Published: June 2019

Pada bidang industri telekomunikasi, energi listrik merupakan kebutuhan dasar yang harus dipenuhi. Dalam hal menjaga kontinuitas suplai listrik, digunakan Baterai dan Disel Generator sebagai suplai cadangan apabila mainpower (PLN) mengalami gangguan. Dengan adanya beberapa sumber energi listrik, XL-Axiata menggunakan Power Cube 1000 meningkatkan efesiensi penggunaan daya listrik. Power Cube 1000 mengontrol penggunaan Baterai dan pengoprasian Disel Generator. Penggunaan Power Cube 1000 peningkatan efesiensi sebesar 16,5% dimana efesiensi sistem tanpa Power Cube 1000 sebesar 69% dan efesiensi sistem dengan Power Cube 1000 sebesar 85,5%.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Pemakaian Minyak Solar Pada Generator Set Dengan Tampilan Lcd
Authors: Muthia Putri Syarifah
Published: June 2019

Banyak penelitian yang dilakukan mengenai elektronika untuk memberikan manfaat atau keuntungan bagi kehidupan manusia. Penelitian tersebut umumnya meringankan pekerjaan yang membutuhkan tenaga besar dan mengurangi resiko kecelakaan ketika bertugas. Adapun latar belakang penelitian ini adalah adanya masalah yang terjadi di industri mengenai monitor pemakaian minyak solar pada genset yang menggunakan pengukuran sistem manual. Dari permasalahan tersebut maka dilakukan penelitian yaitu membuat alat rancangan sistem monitor pemakaian minyak solar pada generator set dengan tampilan LCD berbasis mikrokontroler Atmega 16, sehingga diharapkan alat ini dapat diterapkan di industri untuk mempermudah proses pemonitor. Hasil yang diperoleh dari peneletian ini adalah berupa alat pemonitoring pemakaian minyak solar secara otomatis.Hasil pemakaian minyak solar pada genset dapat diketahui dan dilihat secara langsung melalui layar LCD.
Analisa Komparasi Klasifikasi Persentase Wanita Usia 15-49 Tahun dan Sudah Menikah Menggunakan/Memakai Alat KB (Keluarga Berencana)
Authors: Adiwisastra Miftah Farid
Published: June 2019

Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) adalah salahsatu program pemerintah yang sekarang ini banyak sekali digunakan untuk wanita untuk berbagai kebutuhannya. Badan Pengolahan Statistik (BPS) membuat suatu data persentase untuk wanita yang sudah menikah dan sedang menggunakan alat KB setiap tahunnya (Upated terakhir: 21 Februari 2018). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan model algoritma yang baik untuk penerapan persentasenya berdasarkan keterangan bahwa setiap tahun dapat mengalami peningkatan/penurunan. Metode data mining yang digunakan adalah klasifikasi, terdiri dari 5 model algoritma yaitu Decision Tree (C4.5), k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN), Logistis Regression, Naïve Bayes, dan Gradient Boosted Tree, setelah dilakukan uji hasil maka didapat bahwa dari komparasi kelima algoritma tersebut yang menunjukan baik dan akurasinya lebih besar adalah model algoritma C45 dengan nilai accuracy 87.50%.
Asserting sexual (dis)interest: How do women’s capabilities differ?
Authors: Bouchard Laura , Humphreys Terry P.
Published: June 2019

Sexual autonomy implies consistency between one’s internal desires and sexual behaviours. Sexual assertiveness has been defined as the strategies used to accomplish such consistency, and to therefore be sexually autonomous. Sexual assertiveness encompasses skills in refusing unwanted sexual situations and bringing about wanted sexual situations. Measures of sexual assertiveness typically assess both refusal sexual assertiveness (RSA) and initiation sexual assertiveness (ISA), yet there is a dearth of research examining these skills in relation to one another. The present study examined the relationship between women’s RSA and ISA, exploring predictors of each. A total of 487 heterosexual and 129 lesbian, bisexual, questioning and other (LBQ +) women completed the online survey, including women recruited from an undergraduate psychology program at an Ontario university and from communities across Canada using social media. ISA and RSA were only moderately correlated. General assertiveness in non-sexual situations was only one of several variables predictive of ISA and RSA, indicating that there is something unique to assertiveness in the sexual context. Committed relationship context and erotophilic disposition specifically predicted initiation assertiveness. Less endorsement of the sexual double standard specifically predicted refusal assertiveness. No significant differences emerged in predictors of ISA and RSA when comparing sexual orientation groups. However, LBQ + women unexpectedly reported lower levels of RSA overall. Implications for supporting the development of sexual assertiveness and avenues for future research are discussed.
The roles of truth, projection, and directional bias in predicting individuals’ perceptions of partners’ satisfaction with individuals’ bodies and implications for sexual satisfaction
Authors: Bowsfield Marissa L. , Cobb Rebecca J. , Girme Yuthika U.
Published: June 2019

Individuals who perceive that their partner is satisfied with individuals’ bodies are more sexually satisfied than those who perceive that their partner is dissatisfied. Using the truth and bias model of judgment, we investigated whether perceptions were based on (a) truth (partners’ actual satisfaction with individuals’ bodies), (b) projection (individuals’ own body satisfaction), and (c) directional bias (unmeasured sources of bias that influence perceptions; e.g., sociocultural ideals). We hypothesized that truth and projection would independently contribute to individuals’ perceptions of partners’ satisfaction with individuals’ bodies and that individuals would underestimate partners’ satisfaction with individuals’ bodies (negative directional bias). We also hypothesized that individuals’ perceptions of partners’ satisfaction would positively predict both partners’ sexual satisfaction. We investigated these hypotheses in a one-year longitudinal study of 123 mixed-sex cohabiting couples. Individuals’ perceptions of partners’ satisfaction with individuals’ bodies were predicted by truth and projection, which suggests that individuals accurately track and incorporate partners’ satisfaction with individuals’ bodies into their perceptions, but also that individuals project their satisfaction with their body onto partners. Contrary to our expectations, individuals overestimated partners’ satisfaction with individuals’ bodies (positive directional bias). Partially supporting our hypotheses, individuals’ perceptions of partners’ satisfaction with individuals’ bodies positively predicted individuals’ but not partners’ sexual satisfaction over one year. These results suggest that truth and projection independently contribute to perceptions of partners’ satisfaction with individuals’ bodies and that positive perceptions may contribute to individuals’ sexual satisfaction.
KURUMSAL YÖNETİM VE ŞEFFAFLIĞIN GÜÇLENDİRİLMESİNDE MÜLKİYET AÇIKLAMA KURALLARININ ROLÜ VE PAY SAHİPLİĞİNİN TANIMLANMASI SORUNU
Authors: KANDEMİR Hatice Kübra
Published: June 2019

Kurumsal
yönetimin temel prensiplerinden biri olan kamuyu aydınlatma ilkesi, şirketi
gerçekte kimin kontrol ettiğini ve şirketin sahiplerinin kimler olduğunu
açıklamayı gerektirir. Mülkiyetin ifşası, mevcut hissedarların ve
yatırımcıların şirketteki vekil maliyetlerini öngörebilmesini sağlar ve
hisselerin doğru fiyatlanması yoluyla piyasa etkinliğine katkıda bulunur. Ancak
mevcut sistemde, pay sahipliğine ilişkin şeffaflığın sağlanmasının önünde bir
takım engeller mevcuttur. Bu çalışma, mülkiyet ifşa kurallarının bu iki temel
amacı yerine getirmede kullandığı mekanizmaları ele almaktadır. Ayrıca, paylar
üzerinde nihai hak sahibinin kimliğinin tespitinde ve yönetim haklarını elinde
bulunduran hissedarların tanımlanmasında mevcut sistemdeki eksiklikler ortaya
konmuştur.
TERSİNE LOJİSTİK MALİYETLERİNİN HESAPLANMASINDA FAALİYET TABANLI MALİYETLEME YÖNTEMİ: KAUÇUK İŞLETMESİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: İRAK Gülay , KURT İpek
Published: June 2019

Tersine
lojistik kullanılmış, modası geçmiş ürün ve ambalajlarının geri toplanarak
tekrar üretim aşamasına sokulması veya uygun yöntemlerle imha edilmesi olarak
ifade edilmektedir. Günümüzde, tersine lojistiğin ekonomik faydaları işletmeler
açısından dikkate alınmakta ve rekabet avantajı elde etmede bir araç olmaktadır.
Bu çalışmanın amacı, kauçuk sektöründe faaliyet gösteren bir işletmenin tersine
lojistik faaliyet maliyetlerinin hesaplanmasında çağdaş maliyet yönetim
yaklaşımlarından biri olan Faaliyet Tabanlı Maliyetleme Yöntemi’nin
uygulanabilirliğini araştırmaktır. Böylece işletmenin katlandığı maliyetleri
hesaplamada gerçeğe daha yakın sonuçlar elde edilmesi planlanmakta ve rekabet
stratejileri tekrar gözden geçirilebilmektedir.
GZFT ANALİZİ, İŞLETMENİN STRATEJİSİNİN BELİRLENMESİ VE DENGELİ ÖLÇÜM KARTININ OLUŞTURULMASI: ANTALYA’DAKİ BİR ALKOLLÜ İÇECEK İŞLETMESİNDE UYGULAMA
Authors: TETİK Merih
Published: June 2019

﻿﻿﻿﻿﻿Strateji, işletmelerin çevredeki değişikliklere
karşı hazırlıklı olmasını sağlamaktadır. Bu nedenle işletmeler çevredeki
değişiklikleri belirleyip değerlendirmeli ve doğru stratejiyi seçmelidir. Bu
amaçla çalışmada bir alkollü içecek işletmesine GZFT analizi uygulanmıştır.
Analize göre, sektörde otomasyonun gelişmesi en büyük fırsat iken; ithal
alkollü içecek tüketiminin artması, reklam yasakları ve sektöre teşvik
verilmemesi en büyük tehditler arasındadır. İşletmenin en güçlü yanlarından
bazıları; az sayıda tedarikçiyle çalışmak, tam otomasyonla üretim ve pazara
yakınlıktır. Ancak işletme; dağıtım ağı, markalarının bilinirliliği ve müşteri
ilişkileri gibi bazı konularda esas rakibine kıyasla zayıftır. Analizin
sonucunda işletmenin maliyet liderliği stratejisi uyguladığı ortaya çıkmıştır.
İşletme bu stratejiyi uygulamaya devam edecektir.  Anahtar Kelimeler:
GZFT analizi, rekabet analizi, strateji, alkollü içecek sektörü, alkollü içecek
sektöründeki problemler.  JEL Sınıflandırması: M41, M10, M14, L10, L11, L21, D40.
Ensuring the security of critical information infrastructure: the powers of the federal government bodies of the Russian Federation
Authors: Mikhnev Ilia Pavlovich , Mikhneva Svetlana Vladimirovna
Published: June 2019

The article discusses the competences and powers of the state authorities of the Russian Federation within their legal status in the field of ensuring the security of critical information infrastructure. Some functions and authorities in the field of information security have changed in a number of federal executive bodies. In particular, the Federal Security Service, on the basis of a presidential decree, is authorized to create a state system for detecting, preventing and eliminating the consequences of computer attacks on information resources of the Russian Federation. However, not all rights and obligations are enshrined; a number of powers cause the duality of the legal status of certain federal bodies of state power. The clarity and unambiguity of securing the rights and obligations of state bodies authorized in the field of information security are guarantees for effectively ensuring the security of important information infrastructure facilities.
The use of cloud technologies while teaching future speech therapists (on the example of special «mathematics teaching technique» discipline)
Authors: Zentsova Inna Mikhailovna
Published: June 2019

The article is devoted to the features of using cloud technologies in training future speech therapists. The subject of the analysis is cloud services. The purpose of the article is to reveal cloud technologies allowing to increase the effectiveness of training on the example of the discipline «Special methods of teaching mathematics». The research is based on experimental and theoretical methods. The tasks based on cloud technologies in the field of methods of teaching mathematics are offered. The results of the study can be used by teachers of higher educational institutions for organization of academic activity.