bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Analysis of Illocutionary Types of Speech Acts in Yakin Nikah Web Series Season 1: Indonesian YouTube Short Film
Authors: Suriani Putu Claudia
Published: July 2022

In order to maintain a great means of communication between people, language use plays a significant role in the interaction process. Within the interaction process among speaker and hearer comes with an act or action along that is called speech acts, which refers to when a person is saying something, it is hoped that the hearer act as what the speaker intends him or her to do. Speech acts are always found in our daily basis, and even found in films, advertisements, and social media such as Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube. With the existence of YouTube, many short length films are found to have speech acts especially in one of the YouTube series entitled “Yakin Nikah”. By investigating “Yakin Nikah” characters’ speech acts, this research aims to explore the types of speech acts that exist and to analyse how those speech acts are then classified into Illocutionary act. This research uses descriptive qualitative method, by using several techniques such as visual analysis and textual analysis through watching the short film, writing down the transcriptions of the characters, identifying the written transcriptions into illocutionary act classifications. It is found that, the Directives speech acts are mostly present, followed by Representatives, Expressive, and last is Commissive with no signs of Declarative speech acts. In which it indicates that the Directives speech acts is present due to the speakers mostly wants the hearer to do something or respond to what the speaker has intended the speaker to do, Expressive acts to indicate the person’s state of psychology and last is the speech acts of future actions.
Code-Switching and Social Media in Bangladesh: Emergence of a New English
Authors: Aorny Kaniz Anjum , Haque Md. Nazmul , Hossain Md. Mozaffor
Published: July 2022

Using two or more languages in a singular context or conversation is similar to going with the flow these days, specifically on social sites. This is referred to as "code-switching" by sociolinguists. The study aims at finding out the ratio and scenario of code-switching on social media in Bangladesh, and whether a New English has emerged or not for that. The study was conducted on a randomly chosen sample population of 40 participants across the country. It applied a mixed-method approach consisting of both qualitative and quantitative research methods to conduct this study. The study collected data through a close-ended questionnaire sent to the sample population via email, Messenger, WhatsApp, and Google Docs and some relevant data in the form of screenshots from Facebook posts, comments, and messenger chats. The findings of the study show that more than half of the participants in this research does not have the proper knowledge and intention regarding code-switching, and they perform it for sheer convenience in colloquial practice and communication. However, most of the participants do not support code-switching because they are concerned about their English language efficiency. And they also assert that Code-switching does not play a major role in the emergence of new sorts of English language because there are, in truth, other reasons behind this.
Didactic device for early learning stimulation in children from 3 to 5 years of age
Authors: Fernando Intriago Rodríguez Diego , Gabriela Arboleda Diaz Keyla , Maribel Carbajal Parrales Kimberly , Wladimir Oviedo Bayas Byron
Published: July 2022

The objective of this project is to design an electronic device to stimulate learning in children from 3 to 5 years old through interaction and play. The methodology applied was carried out in several steps, the first of which was the consultation of literature on early stimulation, learning, and preschool teaching methods. Next, the hardware and software tools to be used for the development of the device were selected. Then, the construction of the box was carried out with a design that would attract the children's attention. To later assemble with the electronic circuit, which will be integrated by a NodeMCU ESP32 and RFID readers for reading the UID of the cards, this circuit will be programmed to carry out the purpose of the device. Finally, a mobile application was designed and programmed in Android Studio to display the activities to be developed. It should also be added that the connection between the application and the didactic box will be via Bluetooth. The functionality of the didactic device was revealed through a survey of the children's tutors after they interacted with and manipulated the device, which resulted in the fulfillment of the hypothesis set out for this project.
Pertinence and demand of the biology career at the state technical University of Quevedo, Ecuador
Authors: Martínez Yuniel Méndez , Pérez Juan José Reyes , Salas Silvia Rivas , Zea Miriam Patricia Cárdenas , Terán Harold Elbert Escobar
Published: July 2022

The article analyzes from a reflective practice the elements of pertinence and demand of the Biology career at the State Technical University of Quevedo, Ecuador. It is pertinent because it is important, significant, and useful for sustainable development to contribute to the conservation of ecosystems and biodiversity of species, and therefore to food security and health for the country, through the training of competent professionals to solve the problems that favor the goal of the National Development Plan 2017-2021 "Toda Una Vida" (A whole life). Finally, according to student demand and labor demand, it is inferred that there is an imperative need to offer a career in Biology.
The effect of deep breathing exercise in minimizing pain level of primary dysmenorrhea
Authors: Wahyuni W. , Maghfiroh Firya Khoirunisa Ulayya
Published: July 2022

Dysmenorrhea is a lower abdomen pain during menstruation that can interfere with daily activities. Based on its pathophysiology, dysmenorrhea is classified into two, namely primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea. The existence of physiotherapy modalities in the form of deep breathing exercises is one form that can reduce menstrual pain so that menstrual pain cannot interfere with daily activities. The purpose of the study is to find out the effect of deep breathing exercise on the reduction of primary dysmenorrhea pain. This research method is a quasi-experiment with one group pretest-posttest. The sample taken in the study amounted to 30 respondents using purposive sampling. The Wilcoxon test showed (p = 0.00 < 0.05) that it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving deep breathing exercises in the reduction of primary menstrual pain in physiotherapy students semester 1-5 University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta. There is an effect of giving breathing relaxation techniques to decrease primary menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in physiotherapy students semester 1-5 University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Influence of socio-demographic characteristics in the self-care behavior scale of patients with arteriovenous fistula
Authors: Ghazi Ihab Nadhir , Mohammed Widad Kamil
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to identify the influence of Socio-demographic Characteristics in the Self-Care Behavior Scale of Patients with Arteriovenous Fistula. Descriptive research was carried out using a scale to assess the self-care habits of dialysis patients with CKD. The study concluded that  There is a significant relationship between the age of patients and their self-care behaviors p-value. Also, significant relation founded between educational level and AVF self-care behaviors.
Application of self-care instruction planned program for patients with double lumen catheter at hemodialysis units
Authors: Flayyih Salam Salah , Mohammed Widad K.
Published: July 2022

Identify the  effectiveness of Self-Care Instruction Planned Program for Patients with Double Lumen Catheter at Hemodialysis Units. To obtain the study goals a quasi-experimental (non-randomized) design was used.  Descriptive studies are conducted to describe the distribution of variables, provide information about health status, behavior, attitudes and characteristics of a specific population. The study concluded that before the application of the Instructional Planned Program on hemodialysis patients the study they had an unsatisfactory level of knowledge concerning self-care with double-lumen catheters in the study and control sample.
Organizational identification and impact on supporting workers towards digital transformation
Authors: Al-Khafaji Hakim Jubouri , Ali Walaa Mohsen
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the study is to diagnose the causes of the weakness of the digital transformation of workers and to analyze a research model that includes Organizational Identification, which is an independent variable, and its dimensions are (feeling connected to the objectives of the organization, the desire to be similar to the values of the organization,  the feeling of workers caring at work With the dependent variable of supporting workers towards digital transformation, its seven dimensions are (independence, ability, relationship, performance, well-being, attitude, intention to support digital transformation), with the interactive variable of grumbling in the workplace. The researcher chose a sample of the workers in the education of Najaf Ashraf because of the significant and influential role played by this directorate in the movement of education in the province and the country. The model,  consisting of three main variables, was formulated to achieve the study's goal, and three main hypotheses of impact were devised. The researcher used the questionnaire as a critical tool to obtain data related to the research sample. Suppose the study community reached 852 workers, the questionnaires were distributed  (265) in the study sample and received  (240) questionnaires that can be statistically analyzed.
effect of temperature and duration of pasteurization exposure on tumor viability in osteosarcoma
Authors: Suwondo Arius , Mahyudin Ferdiansyah , Edward Mouli , Mustokoweni Sjahjenny
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of temperature and duration of pasteurization exposure on osteosarcoma tumor tissue degeneration, necrosis, and tumor cell viability. Using osteosarcoma tumor tissue, researchers evaluated degeneration, necrosis, and tumor cell viability following exposure to pasteurization. Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining was utilized to assess degeneration and necrosis, whereas CKAP4 immunohistochemical (IHC) staining was utilized to assess cell viability. The Kruskal-Wallis test showed a significant increase in degenerated tumor cells (p = 0.004) with the highest number found in the 60°C temperature group with a 40-minute exposure time, and a significant increase in necrotic tumor cells (p = 0.000) with the highest number found in the 70°C temperature group with a 40-minute exposure time. The 70°C for 40 minutes group had the fewest viable tumor cells (p = 0.000). This study found that the dose of pasteurization exposure had an effect on osteosarcoma cell degeneration, necrosis, and viability. With increasing temperature and duration of pasteurization, tumor cells exhibited increased degeneration and necrosis, as well as decreased viability, with the optimal exposure occurring at 70°C for 40 minutes, which could kill all tumor cells.
Knowledge management and its influence on academic performance at higher level, Peru
Authors: Campos Martín Desiderio Vejarano , Polo Francisco Alejandro Espinoza , Pingo Gaby Esther Chunga , Vera Mercy Carolina Merejildo , Muñoz Carlos Alfredo Cerna , Vega Edwin Augusto Navarro , Lozano Pedro Prado , Zedano William Jesús Cárdenas
Published: July 2022

Knowledge management, learning methods, academic performance. In times of the second pandemic outbreak, the influence of the use of knowledge management on academic performance in students of the mining exploitation study program of the Erasmo Arellano Guillén Institute of Public Technological Higher Education, Pataz, La Libertad, Peru, was determined. The study corresponds to a non-experimental, causal correlational descriptive design. A population of 141 students and a sample of 59 were reported, chosen by non-probabilistic sample selection. The information collection instrument was the survey to determine the levels of knowledge management in students by (Velásquez, 2018), which evaluates the dimensions: Organizational culture, internal communication, development of skills and planning. For the association, the Rho Spearman coefficient was used and for the linear regression effect, registering: knowledge management and its dimensions, significantly influence (p<0.01) academic performance (r= 0.920; r2 = 84.7% r=0.897, r2=80.4%, r=0.894, r2=80.0%, r=0.770, r2=59.3%). In conclusion, knowledge management and its elements should be stimulated to increase the academic performance of mining students.
Perception of inapplicability of fundamental rights in the city of Trujillo-Peru, 2021
Authors: Vega Edwin Augusto Navarro , Polo Francisco Alejandro Espinoza , Pingo Gaby Esther Chunga , Campos Martín Desiderio Vejarano , Vera Mercy Carolina Merejildo , Muñoz Carlos Alfredo Cerna , Córdova Gabriela Olivia Ramos , López Miguel Ángel Hernández
Published: July 2022

The general objective of this research is to analyze the perceptions of the non-application of fundamental rights in Trujillo, within the city. Likewise, the type of study used is explanatory and descriptive, the information collected from the interviews and jurisprudential cases of the Constitutional Court of Peru was analyzed, and the research design is hermeneutical. For this purpose, the interview guide, observation and case studies were used. In accordance with the results obtained, it was possible to conclude that the perception of the non-application of fundamental rights in Trujillo is applied inadequately, with partial restrictions and they are unfulfilled rights despite the fact that the affectation of people, which leads to the affectation of the public interest, it even increases other endogenous and exogenous factors in an exacerbated way, on the other hand, when analyzing the current regulations, it has been possible to reach the conclusion that it lacks an express regulation
Mismatch error among anthropometric dimensions of human knee and implanted knee in knee replacement surgery in India
Authors: Shahu Rashmi
Published: July 2022

Background: Many people undergo total knee replacement surgery but many a times the implant sizes fail to match the actual joint size and cause further damage to the bones and muscles. This paper tries to study the difference between the implants used for surgeries and the anthropometric data of patients. Method and Material: Study consists of data of around 150 patients from two private hospitals in, Nagpur, (India). Anthropometric data was compared with the standard implant data for Zimmer and Johnson & Johnson Company. The mismatch error was calculated individually for male and female patients. Results: The result showed that the mismatch error calculated for Zimmer implants were -5.6 for A/P and -3.3 for M/L in female patients; -1.18 for A/P and 4.95 for M/L in male patients. The mismatch error calculated for Johnson & Johnson implants were -3.4 for A/P and -0.4 for M/L in female patients; 1.85 for A/P and 8.18 for M/L in male patients. The total mismatch for Zimmer was -4.4 for females and 1.83 for males and that for Johnson & Johnson was -1.89 for females and 5.01 for males.
Food recommendation system based on nutritional needs of human beings and user preferences
Authors: Jasim Mahdi Nsaif , Hamid Ahmed Bahaddin
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Nowadays the food types became so diverse and complicated, so human needs+ professional assistance to make his best choices especially after foods became global parameter. Food Recommendation System is a smart system that provides the best suggestions to the beneficiaries to know the best choices to their needs. Moreover, the human activities and lifestyle are affected by another types of dietaries in other foods. There is need for everybody to know what the nutrition is he/she needs. So, this research responding to these needs. The goal of the proposed system is to propose a system that provides recommendations for foods that are rich in nutritional components that people need in their daily lives based on computational model and expert preferences. Objective: The research aims to design and implement a food recommendation system has the ability to coordinate both user preferences and data clustering techniques to produce high accuracy recommendations. Material and methods: The proposed method focuses on merging computational model and user preferences to give the user the best recommended list of food options. Clustering techniques are approaches used in Recommendation system applications to group different foods according to the similarities in nutrition values.
Investigation of the impacts of the industrial effluent on sheep ecology downward Kwashe industrial area, Iraq Kurdistan Region
Authors: Meshabaz Ronak Abdulazeez , Umer Mustafa Ismail
Published: July 2022

The present study aimed to investigate the impact of Kwashe Industrial Area (KIA) in Iraqi Kurdistan Region on sheep ecology. KIA contains around 220 industrial factories, from which are more than 50 private crude oil refineries. Each day, these factories release thousands of hazardous untreated industrial effluents and create two main drains that join together and descend both Sulaivany and Duban plains that are mainly used for wheat cultivation and sheep forging to reach Mosul dam. The study is well documented and spotted a great impact on 15000 sheep habitat and niche. The sacristy of water resources in this plain, particularly in summer forces sheep to drink this hazardous effluent to be transferred through food chain to human being, and many direct health cases are investigated in this study. Annually, ten of sheep were stunned in the heavy asphalt and dies. Emissions of a variety NOx, SOx, CO2, CO, H2S, and many other volatile organic compounds like methane causes the spread of respiratory illness among the sheep in this area. Majority of the children in the surrounding villages have developed asthma and respiratory illnesses.
dangers of energy drinks to the health of young people
Authors: Kozhabek Lyaila
Published: July 2022

This study has conducted a systematic review of the dangers of energy drinks (EDs) to the health of young people. 10 peer-reviewed articles published within the last five years were identified after careful screening of the search results in different databases. One major theme was apparent from the systematic review: energy drink consumption has adverse impacts on the health of young adults. The dangers of EDs manifest in form of reduced sleep, missed breakfasts, increased blood pressure and heart rate, cardiovascular issues, mental health problems, and oral health. A large proportion of young adults are unaware of the danger of energy drinks, and only associate them with improved performance. Public health initiatives should aim to educate the youth about the adverse impacts of EDs. Companies should also practice transparency in labeling with appropriate instructions for the right age of use.
effect of green supply chain management on the environmental sustainability performance of the pharmaceutical Jordanian industry
Authors: Almasarweh Mohammad Salameh
Published: July 2022

Purpose: The study's goal is to investigate how a green supply chain (green purchasing, green operations, green selling, green distribution, and green marketing) can affect environmental performance in Jordanian pharmaceutical industries firms.Design/Methodology/Approach: The survey unit of analysis is made up of 50 out of 245 managers who work at Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Organizations and were available at the time the questionnaires were distributed. The normality, validity, and reliability of the study tool were confirmed, followed by a descriptive analysis and the calculation of the correlation between variables. Finally, the impact of Green Supply Chain was tested using multiple regressions.Finding:The study's findings indicate that the green supply chain has a positive impact on the environmental performance of Jordanian pharmaceutical companies. Green selling has the greatest impact on environmental performance, followed by green purchasing, green labeling, green distribution, and green operations.Recommendations: The study suggests that Jordanian Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Organizations incorporate Green Supply Chain into their supply chain management strategic plans.Practical and Managerial Implications:Implementing a Green Supply Chain in Jordanian Pharmaceutical Industries Firms increased Environmental Performance. As a result, incorporating Green Supply Chain into Supply Chain Management strategies will increase competitive advantages.
Vibrational characteristic of heart stent using finite element model
Authors: Alizadeh Mehrshad , Choulaei Mohammad , Roshanfar Majid , Dargahi Javad
Published: July 2022

Heart stents are widely implemented for those patients who suffer from chronic heart diseases. The primary failure of this biomedical device is its collapse during the operation. The most common sources of this failure come from the nature of the stent material and surgery conditions. The focus of the paper is on the vibrational behavior of the integrated part of the artery and stent by simulating the operating condition using a finite element model. Modal analysis of the proposed model is performed to determine the natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes of the system. In addition, harmonic analysis of the model is performed to derive the kinematic characteristics, including displacement, velocity, acceleration, and directional stresses, by considering the effect of blood pressure. Finally, the spectral analysis of the complex is applied to investigate the influence of random vibrational excitations on the system by using power spectral density (PSD) analysis.
Iron oxide nanoparticles were preparation by mixing iron chloride salt with garlic extract
Authors: Saleh Saad Abdulraheem , Abid Muslim A. , Al-Samarrai Shatha Younus
Published: July 2022

Using a straightforward chemical process and a temperature of 200 oC, iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) (Fe2O3) were produced from ferric chloride (FeCl3) with garlic peels as the source material. (X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), ultraviolet (UV-Vis), and Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were utilized in the process of diagnosing (Fe2O3) NPS. XRD tests indicated a crystallite size of 50 nanometers and a cubic structure (magnetite) for the Fe2O3 NPs that were generated at a temperature of 200 oC using garlic peel extract. FESEM explained particle size for Fe2O3 NPs was 18.61 to 27.91 nm. The UV-Visible data indicated that there was a blue shift in the band energy gap, which came out to 3.1 eV for the Fe2O3 NPs. FTIR shows the absorption band strategy is 681 cm-1 for Fe2O3 NPs at 200 oC.
Enhanced neural network scheme for recognising criminals using face detection
Authors: Ramesh T. , Shalini R.
Published: July 2022

— Inside India, the identification of crooks is simply by thumbprint identification. This particular identification is constrained, however, as these days majority of crooks are extremely brilliant to keep their thumbprint over the arena. CCTV digital cameras, particularly in private and public places, are set up to offer surveillance tasks with all the arrival of protection technologies. CCTV footage could be utilized to determine the suspects within the arena. Because of minimal software programs designed to immediately identify parallels between the picture inside the footage and also the captured picture associated with a criminal, the law enforces thumbprint identification. An automatic skin recognition device was recommended within this paper for a criminal data source utilizing a recognized Principal Component Analysis strategy. ENN technique will instantly identify your face. In case absolutely no thumbprint provides in the arena, this is going to help police to identify and/or understand the belief on the situation. Outcomes reveal that approximately 89 % on the type in photos could be matched up with the template information.
Automated solution for waterlogging problem
Authors: Laxmi B. Prathusha , Jasmine R. Rajitha , Vignesh S. , Rohith K. , Bharath V.
Published: July 2022

Water logging until now is the major problem during the rainy season. Those with the sensor can utilize this solution, since it is completely independent and not common to everyone. Water logging monitoring system thereby offers the solution for an efficient, cost-effective water logging system. In this project, we are proposing an automatic water monitoring system, WE, which checks the level of the water in the user by means of a camera. This camera captures the user's water level. If the water level in the area rises, the notification will be issued to surrounding NGOs and the municipality in that particular region. So that the water in the region can be eradicated. Another aspect of our project is that individuals who need any food, medication or habitat may make requests and notifications are sent and delivered to the relevant NGOs.
Using the zero-order derivative spectrum for the quantitative estimation of xylometazoline hydrochloride in its pure form and some of its pharmaceutical preparations
Authors: Sadiq Wasan Jafar , Hanoon Imad Tarek
Published: July 2022

A new spectrophotometric method has been developed for the rapid, accurate and inexpensive determination of xylometazoline (XMH) in its pure form and in some pharmaceutical preparations, using the first derivative technique. It was found that this technique enables us to quantitatively estimate xylometazoline in a range of concentrations (5-50 µg.ml-1), the height of the peak above the base line of the wavelengths (268 and 292 nm) was taken advantage of. The obtained results showed that the method is accurate and has good agreement, as the percentage recovery was (95-100%), while the RSD value was (0.030-0.300%) for wavelengths respectively, the method was applied to a number of commercial pharmaceuticals successfully.
Investigation of the potential association between the levels of global DNA methylation, vitamin B12 and type 2 diabetes in Iraqi patients
Authors: Hatem Ali Jabbar , Lafta Fadhel Mohammed , Ashor Ammar Waham
Published: July 2022

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an epidemic metabolic disorder that has life threatening health complications if left undetected and untreated. Understanding its molecular landscape alterations, especially DNA methylation that regulates the genome transcription activity, would aid with the prevention and management of this disease. This study was set to investigate the global DNA methylations (assessed by measuring 5mC level), along with other disease-related clinical features, including body mass index (BMI) and serum vitamin B12, in T2DM patients in comparison to healthy controls. One hundred subjects (70 T2DM patients and 30  healthy controls) who attended Baghdad Teaching  Hospital/ Department of Consulting Clinic - Endocrinology and Diabetes Consultant and the National Diabetes Center, Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq. Global DNA methylation levels were assessed using Methyl flash ™ Global DNA methylation (5-mC) ELISA Easy Kits. The results showed significant increase (P=0.0018) in the 5mC level of T2DM patients in comparison to the healthy subjects (0.578±0.208 vs. 0.422±0.110, respectively).
Determination attenuation coefficient and scattering of gamma ray in tissue-equivalent material
Authors: Mohammad Lina Askar , Ali Mohsin Hasan
Published: July 2022

The photons of gamma rays emitted from radioactive sources (124Am, 137Cs, 226Ra) at energies (60, 662, 186, 242, 295, 352, 609, 1120, 1765) keV respectively have been used to determination attenuation coefficients, mean free path   and scattering cross section for two different specimen of organic compound (paraffin wax) and sodium chloride structures were measured by using measurement system of gamma ray Integrated Computer Spectrometer (ICS) has been used and the system is operated by computer according to program prepared for this purpose which is connected with sodium Iodide activated thallium detector (NaI(Tl)) with dimensions (1.5"×1.5"). the specimen was located between the source radioactive and the detector. Accumulation time was 900 seconds. The photo peak, net area and full width at half maximum (FWHM) of photo peak were measured with (USX PCI) software. The results measured and ICRU Report 44 value were compared. The variance between experimental results and human tissue of mass attenuation coefficients for organic compound and sodium chloride combination are lower than 6%.
Isolation of proteus spp. bacterial pathogens from raw minced meat in Alkarkh area, Baghdad provelance
Authors: Al-Kubaisi Mohannad Sami , Al-Deri Ahmed Husam
Published: July 2022

The aim of the study was to isolate proteus bacteria species from raw minced meat obtained from some butcheries in Alkarkh area. A total of 60 raw minced meat samples were collected from meat shops in the Alkarkh area-Baghdad Province/Iraq. The samples were analyzed for the presence of proteus spp. bacteria using MacConkey, Blood, and Selective agar. A total of isolates that satisfied the preliminary biochemical tests were further confirmed by using the API 20E assay, Vitek2 Diagnostic Method, and a final confirmation test by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The proportion of proteus spp. bacteria was 8.3% obtained from all the bacteria isolated in minced meat samples. Although most of the species identified are pathogenic to humans, some strains are known to foodborne outbreaks cause even in countries with proper public health facilities. It is recommended that effective food safety education and training of personnel that handle food at retail points will help to reduce the effect of these pathogens on humans.
community based cross-sectional study on prevalence of overweight and obesity among adult population of Jabalpur City, Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Suresh Dandu , Rai Neeraj , Tiwari Rajesh , Vishnoi Ravindra Kumar
Published: July 2022

Introduction: The WHO had estimated that in 2016, more than 1.9 billion adults worldwide (39%) were overweight, and over 650 million (13%) were obese. Approximately 2.8 million deaths were reported as a result of being overweight or obese. The prevalence of overweight and obesity in India is increasing faster than the world average. A study reported that prevalence of obesity in India is 40.3%.This fast-paced growth has been accompanied by notable increases in the burden of non-communicable diseases. Objectives: to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults in Jabalpur City and to study the association between socio-demographic factors and overweight  in adults. Methodology: Multistage sampling method was used for the study. In this method, the sampling procedure was carried out at several stages, each stage involves a different sampling procedure. House to house survey was conducted after explaining the purpose and procedure of the study and obtaining informed written consent from study participants. Interview of eligible study participants regarding socio-demographic, behavioral parameters along with measurement of physical/ anthropometric parameters was carried out using a predesigned and pretested Questionnaire.
Development and validation of novel rapid stability indicating mass compatible UPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of assay and related substances of oxytocin bulk and assay of injectable dosage form
Authors: Balakrishnan C , Prasad K. R. S , Babu K Suresh
Published: July 2022

Developed and validated a simple, rapid, new mass compatible reverse phase ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) method for the simultaneous estimation of Assay and related substance of Oxytocin in bulk and extending the same method to injectable dosage form for the estimation of Assay. The developed method is capable of separating all the potential process and degradation impurities within 15 minutes. Chromatography was carried out using Waters Acquity CSH C18 column (50 mm length, 2.1 mm internal diameter and 1.7μ particle size) with gradient elution. 0.1% Trifluoroacetic acid used as Mobile phase A and mixture of 0.1% Trifluoroacetic acid and Acetonitrile in the ratio of 50:50 v/v was used as Mobile phase B. The flow rate of the mobile phase was set at 0.4 mL/min and the column temperature was maintained at 35°C. The detection was carried out using UV detector at 220 nm. The Retention time of Oxytocin is about 3 minutes and all the potential impurities are eluted within 10 minutes. Method validation was performed according to ICH (International Conference on Harmonization) guidelines. The validated method is simple, rapid, mass compatible, economical, specific, accurate, linear, precise, rugged, sensitive, robust and stability indicating.
analytical review on the nutraceutical importance of superfood
Authors: Pal Sakshi , Das Sanjita , Das Saumya , Dubey Anupam
Published: July 2022

Actinidia deliciosa commonly known as kiwi fruit has numerous amounts of health benefits due to the existence of various nutrients and phytoconstituents in it. Literature shows that Actinidia deliciosa due to its constituents such as vitamin c, folate, minerals, sugars, enzymes, proteins, dietary fiber, etc., impart various pharmacological benefits that is why kiwi is considered as a superfood. Several research have been done on this superfood to evaluate its medicinal and nutraceutical importance scientifically, such as antihypertensive, hypoglycemic, cardioprotective property, and so on. Keeping in view of its pharmacological importance an effort has been made in this review to highlight the bioactive constituents along with the nutraceutical importance of Actinidia deliciosa.
Soft skills and comprehensive training in teachers
Authors: Uceda-Pintado Indira Lizeth , Riojas-Cisneros José Manuel , Hernández-Fernández Bertila
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze and evaluate in a systemic way and then proceed to choose and summarize the scientific support regarding soft skills as a catalyst for the comprehensive training of teachers at the JEC institution in the city of Chiclayo. The following repositories were consulted: CONCYTEC, DIALNET, PROQUEST, EMERALD INSIGTH, SCIENCE DIRECT, EBSCO, CONACYT AND REDALYC. Regarding the language, it was not restricted, but the year in which it was developed was between the years 2018 - 2021. Articles that had results on the soft skills model were included as a catalyst for comprehensive training in teachers in the JEC institution of the city of Chiclayo, as well as documents with reasons why the soft skills model should contribute to the comprehensive training of teachers in the JEC institution of the city of Chiclayo. For its part, the results were found in the following way, it was chosen according to the relevance of the variables under study, and the articles that contain them were also chosen randomly.
Assessment of post third dose (Precautionary dose) COVID-19 vaccination side effects among critical care nurses in rural tertiary care hospital
Authors: Shetti Akshaya N. , Singla Bhavika , Mustilwar Rachita G , Karigar Shivanand L , Patel Dixitkumar D.
Published: July 2022

Background: The Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). From October, 2021 onwards many countries were experiencing a further occurrence of SARS-CoV-2 infections despite of successful vaccination campaigns. This situation has been suggested to be caused by the greater infectiousness of the delta variant of SARS-CoV-2, and by progressively decreasing immunity as time passes from earlier vaccination. In view of the current occurrence, several countries are planning to administer a third precautionary dose of COVID-19 vaccine. Since the critical care nurses are more vulnerable for COVID, we studied the precautionary COVID vaccination related side effects among them. Subjects and Methods: This A cross-sectional study was conducted among 75 critical care nurses who had received covishield vaccine. The survey included a total of 13 questions and was divided into 2 parts. The first part dealt with demographic data and second part with questions related to study. Results:  75 critical care nurses participated in the study voluntarily.
Relationship between psychological adjustment and quality of life among parents with autistic child
Authors: Abdul-Nabi Adyan Lhmood , Sachit Kareem Reshak
Published: July 2022

Background: Autistic Disorder is a complicated childhood developmental disability that can have a severe impact on a child's intellectual, social, and language abilities, The number of children diagnosed with Autistic Disorder has risen dramatically, leaving a large number of children and their parents in need of comprehensive support services, Parenting a child with Autistic Disorder has been reported to disrupt the entire family's life and cause a slew of economic, social, physical, and psychological issues. Objective: The study aims to find out the relationship between Psychological adjustment and parents' quality of life. Method: The descriptive correlational study design approach is carried out by questioning individuals of the research population with the goal of describing the phenomena simply in terms of its type and degree of existence. Interrogating study participants about their psychological adjustment and quality of life is how the correlational approach is used. Results: there is a highly significant relationship (Strong positive) between psychological adjustment and quality of life at p-value= 0.001 which reflects the quality of life improves with increasing psychological adjustment.
Application of synthetic jet actuator to delay the flow seperation in symmetrical airfoil
Authors: Jayaprakash P , Srinivasan K. , Das Durlab
Published: July 2022

The objective of this project is to delay the flow separation over the symmetrical airfoil by placing the synthetic jet actuator. A synthetic jet actuator is a device which moves a fluid in and outside a cavity through a small orifice and also it will maximize the aerodynamic performance of the airfoil. The aerodynamic characteristic of the airfoil have been compared in detail at different angles of attack, for the case with and without adoption of synthetic jet. This control device is having zero mass flux active flow control device. The external flow around the airfoil will be determined by using numerical approach. By changing the angle of attack we can analyse how the separation of flows are varied. Results of this study demonstrated the actuator effectiveness on overall aerodynamic performance and show consistent trends with high-order Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD).
Drone based contactless disinfectant spraying system
Authors: Priyanaka Priyanaka , Ramaraji R. , Shanmuga Sundaram K
Published: July 2022

The recent pneumonia spread brought about by a novel corona virus (COVID-19) in china is representing an incredible risk and proclaimed a worldwide emergency of public health. It has spread to the world and infected people with COVID-19 disease. In addition to the absence of explicit treatment as well as vaccine, COVID-19 are currently known to reveal a noteworthy environmental resistance. The transmission of virus was found to be spread through human –to –human that make it easily diffused. The transmission comes from the droplets of infected when sneezing or coughing. These droplets can survive on the inanimate surface even in air and transmitted the virus to human. The aim of our project is to design and develop an antiseptic disinfection spraying system has ability to disinfect large scale area with less time consuming and minimal human interactions. The range of drone is 100m and speed 8m/s then flight time is 15 min. It additionally proposes detail of the range of antiseptic –disinfectant and denaturation that have been used in this operation.
A study on electrical resistance and RSW characterizaton of bimetal wire
Authors: Sundravalli Sundravalli , Vaggar Mallikarjun G , Christurajan M.
Published: July 2022

The objective of this study is to reduce copper consumption in Solenoid of Circuit breaker by using aluminium with copper technically called copper clad aluminium. Aluminium wires with copper clad are widely used, e.g. in telecommunication, power engineering, electronics as a replacement of traditional applied copper wire. The reason is that the properties of these bimetal wires combine the smaller density and low cost. This study investigates the effect of tripping properties in Circuit breaker thru various magnetic testing methods. Magnetic testing and an experiment verified the tripping threshold depends on the Copper and aluminium combination ratio.
Implementation of health services policy related to treating the problems of mental disorders in the city of Padang Panjang, Indonesia
Authors: Tristanto Aris , Yunilisiah Yunilisiah , Bangsu Tamrin , Sakroni Sakroni
Published: July 2022

This researcher uses the perspective of implementing the problems approach introduced by Edwards III in 1984. The data analysis method in this study is qualitative with a descriptive analytic approach. This study uses primary data and secondary data where data collection is carried out through field studies and literature studies. As for taking samples using a purposive technique. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the communication carried out by the Padang Panjang City Health Office is effective. When viewed from the human resources in terms of quality and quantity is still not sufficient. On the aspect of disposition, it can be said that all of them are positive without any resistance. In doing services in the health sector related to handling mental disorders, the Padang Panjang City Health Office does not yet have a standard operating procedure. In this study, researchers provide suggestions that Padang Panjang City Health Office to improve human resources and budget resources. In addition, the researchers also suggested that the Padang Panjang City Health Office immediately make standard operating procedures in giving health services related to the handling of mental disorders.
relative contribution of physical patterns to the digital level of the long jump effectiveness of female students of sports activity
Authors: Abaaab Hanan Adnan , Hayder Alaa Khalaf , Jaed Murooj Tahseen
Published: July 2022

The great development of the event in world sport, in which the follower of its career can note that there is a lot of scientific research that comes out to us with results and recommendations working to develop the  digital level, and this development is greatly highlighted  in athletics events where thedigital achievement  reached a  high level appeared through the performance provided by athletes during the world championships Physical measurements are objective measurement methods used to measure body composition as well as changes in muscles as a result of athletic performance, and they give us the possibility of determining the level of physical growth and its characteristics under the influence of practicing sports activities, and physical measurements play an important and complementary role for the rest of the specifications possessed by thestudent such as physical specifications and skill specifications ... Etc., since each type of sports activity has special physical specifications that must be described to a student  in  order to be suitable for the requirements of the sports activity practice and achieve a high digital level  in that activity
effect of competitive exercises using different resistances in the development of explosive power and speed-distinguishing power for advanced handball players
Authors: Ahmeed Nazar Nadhim , Hussein Marwa Mohammed , Azeez Zahraa Safaa Abdul
Published: July 2022

The goal of research is to identify the impact of competition exercises using different resistances in the development of explosive power and speed strength of handball players, as well as to recognize the morale of differences in the tests (pre-post) of these capabilities for the members of the search sample.  The researchers used  the experimental approach by designing the single group (experimental), with pre and post testing, and the research community consisted of (18) players from Iraqi clubs category women participating in the Qatar Club League for the 2020/2021 sports season divided into (sample of the reconnaissance group Mesopotamia Club 6 players) and (sample of the experimental group Erbil Club 12 players), the researchers used  Appropriate statistical means, as the statistical bag spss have been used.
Analyzing sentiments of human through twitter comments
Authors: Mittal Neha , Khan Irfanullah , Sharma Pinky
Published: July 2022

This disquisition is to find the people behaviour through their comments or post on twitter what actually like or dislike about a particular product or topic . In this we use Hybrid algorithm to build more well grounded and sturdy process. In this growing epoch of online community users. A huge numeral of people every day pin (up) their point of view in the form of tweets. This approach is useful to organization in many different ways who get introduced or marked in the tweet. By classifying those tweets into positive or negative according to the sentences by converting the unstructured tweet in structured format .tweets are going through cleaning phase first of all and after that the retrieve of tweets have been adept through libraries by using the API of Twitter.
Differences in serum lactate levels, AKI incidence, and intraoperative fluid therapy based on GDFT and standards in major laparotomy surgery patients
Authors: Hidayatullah Rezki Muhammad , Waloejo Christrijogo Soemartono , Semedi Bambang Pujo
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to analyze the differences in serum lactate levels and the incidence of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in GDFT-based and standard liquid therapy in major laparotomy surgery with general anesthesia at Dr Soetomo Hospital. The type of research and research design used is a randomized clinical trials. The research design is an experimental study design. The observed study variables were then followed during surgery up to 48 hours after surgery for data retrieval and measurement. Patients covered by the study were patients who underwent elective major laparotomy at GBPT of Dr Soetomo Hospital. The results revealed that the administration of crystalloid solutions in the standard group was more than that of the GDFT group, while the administration of colloidal solutions in the standard group was less than that of the GDFT group. Intraoperative fluid balance in the standard group were larger compared to the GDFT group. The standard group had higher levels of postoperative serum lactate than the GDFT group (p < 0.001). The incidence of AKI in the standard group was 4 (18.2%) and no AKI incidence was found in the GDFT group.