bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Особенности селекционной работы на животноводческом комплексе ООО «Агрофирма «Село им. Г. В. Кайшева»
Authors: Сычева Ольга Владимировна , Кононова Лидия Валентиновна
Published: May 2023

Компания ООО «Агрофирма «Село им. Г. В. Кайшева» — один из первых агрохолдингов Ставропольского края, осуществляющих полный цикл производства — от выращивания кормов и содержания собственного молочного стада до переработки молока и реализации молочной продукции. Разведение крупного рогатого скота здесь происходит с использованием всех современных технологий и методик. В частности, для искусственного осеменения используют семя лучших быков-производителей голштинской породы канадской и американской селекций: Вис Бэк Айдиал 1013415 и Рефлекшн Соверинг 198998, а также применяют один из передовых приемов осеменения — использование сексированного семени. В результате, выход телочек составляет от 90 до 98 % с высоким генетическим потенциалом.
Результаты интродукции двух сортов змееголовника молдавского в Южно-Уральском ботаническом саду-институте
Authors: Анищенко Ирина Евгеньевна , Жигунов О. Ю.
Published: May 2023

Приведены сведения об интродукционном исследовании 2 сортов змееголовника молдавского (Dracocephalum moldavica L.) — Султан и Лимонный аромат. Изучены особенности морфометрических параметров, фенологии и агротехники. Исследования проводились в Башкирском Предуралье (северная лесостепь) на коллекционном участке пряно-ароматических растений «Ароматный сад». Растения были выращены при посеве семян в открытый грунт в начале июня. Количество дней от всходов до начала бутонизации у сорта Султан составляет 49 дней, у сорта Лимонный аромат — 52 дня. Начало цветения у сорта Султан отмечено на 2 дня раньше, чем у сорта Лимонный аромат. Период от всходов до созревания семян у изученных сортов змееголовника составляет 96 – 98 дней (конец сентября). Анализ морфометрических параметров вегетативной и генеративной сфер сортов змееголовника показал, что в условиях культуры Башкрского Предуралья наибольшими показателями по всем признакам отличается сорт Султан. Изученные сорта успешно прошли испытания в условиях культуры в Башкирском Предуралье (г. Уфа). Для них характерно прохождение всех стадий развития, включая образование плодов и семян. Сорта отличаются успешным ростом и развитием.
Nilai yang Dirasakan dan Harga terhadap Niat Pembelian Kembali dengan Mediasi Kepuasan Konsumen Sari Roti dan Moderasi Personal Selling (Studi Kasus pada Konsumen Roti Merek Sari Roti di Kabupaten Bekasi)
Authors: Rahmawati Ummi , Bintarti Surya , Kurniawan Ergo Nurpatria
Published: May 2023

Bread is the biggest staple food for Indonesian people, ranking third after rice and noodles. The data shows that Sari Roti within five years (2018-2022) has managed to occupy the first place in the top brand award. This study aims to examine the relationship between perceived value and price on repurchase intentions through the mediation of consumer satisfaction moderated by personal selling. The number of respondents in this study were 104 respondents who had purchased or consumed Sari Roti in the Bekasi Regency area. The taking of this population is non-probability sampling and the technique of taking respondents is purposive. This research was processed using a regression technique, in which the processing used SmartPLS 4 Software. This study proves 1) The perceived value of Sari Roti consumers can encourage repurchase intentions for Sari Roti products. 2) The prices set for Sari Roti products do not encourage consumers to intend to repurchase. 3). Sari Roti consumer satisfaction can mediate the perceived value of repurchase intention. 4) Consumer satisfaction can mediate the price set for Sari Roti products on repurchase intentions. 5) consumers who have a high level of satisfaction with Sari Roti products will encourage repurchase intentions. 6) Personal selling can play a role in strengthening the perceived value of Sari Roti consumers' repurchase intention. 7) Personal selling has a direct role on repurchase intention, so it cannot strengthen the price relationship on Sari Roti consumers' repurchase intention.
Personal Selling Memoderasi Nilai yang Dirasakan dan Harga terhadap Revisit dengan Mediasi Kepuasan Konsumen Holland Bakery
Authors: Luthfiyah Annisa , Bintarti Surya , Maskuri Muhamad Ali
Published: May 2023

The current business in Indonesia, especially in the food sector, has grown rapidly over time. Based on environmental phenomena, bread is one of the favorite foods to replace rice. The millennial generation tends to want to try everything they see on the internet, for example, one of which is food. Various kinds of bakeries spread across Indonesia, sales of Holland Bakery always occupy the third position. Holland Bakery offers a variety of interesting products to consumers. This study aims to examine the relationship between perceived value and price on repurchase intentions through consumer mediation moderated by personal selling. This research uses quantitative methods. Sampling in this study used the Non Probability Sampling Method with a purposive technique. The population used by the community in Bekasi district. The samples obtained were 100 respondents, with data analysis in this study using regression. This study proves that: 1. The perceived value of Holland Bakery products can encourage consumers to repurchase Holland Bakery bakery products. 2. Prices set for Holland Bakery products can encourage consumers to repurchase. 3. The value felt by consumers for Holland Bakery products creates a feeling of satisfaction, so that it can encourage repurchasing. 4. The price set by the producer for Holland Bakery products creates a feeling of satisfaction, so that it can encourage repurchasing. 5. A high level of consumer satisfaction can encourage consumers to repurchase Holland Bakery products. 6. Personal selling has a direct role on customer repurchase intentions Holland Bakery. 7. Personal selling can play a role in strengthening the price of Holland Bakery consumer repurchase intentions.
Kualitas Pengalaman dalam Memoderasi Gaya Hidup, Kesadaran Merek, dan Kualitas Rasa Produk terhadap Niat Beli Ulang Konsumen Air Mineral Ades (Studi pada Poduk Air Mineral Merek Ades di Kabupaten Bekasi)
Authors: Anggraini Ajeng Diah Putri , Bintarti Surya
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the quality of experience in moderating lifestyle, brand awareness and product taste quality on consumer repurchase intentions for ADES mineral water products. This research was conducted with the boundaries of the Bekasi district community as a population. This research was conducted using quantitative methods. The population in this study was everyone who had bought or consumed ADES mineral water products, so that the nature of the population in this study was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling as the respondent. The number of samples collected was 73 respondents. The collected data was processed using the regression test technique which was processed with the SmartPLS 4.0 application. The results of this study show 1) Consumers who buy Ades brand products feel that Ades mineral water products are in accordance with their lifestyle to meet their needs and maintain health. 2) Brand awareness supports customers to make repeat purchases. 3) Ades products have guaranteed quality so as to encourage customer interest to repurchase Ades mineral water products. 4) The quality of customer experience encourages consumers to repurchase the Ades brand mineral water. 5) The quality of experience can moderate brand awareness of the intention to repurchase Ades mineral water. 6) The quality of experience can moderate the quality of Ades mineral water products so as to support consumers buying back Ades mineral water. This shows that the higher the quality of Ades water products will lead to customer satisfaction which will encourage repurchasing. Lifestyle, brand awareness, and product taste quality on Repurchase Intentions for Ades products is stated to have a positive and significant effect.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja, Kompensasi Karyawan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja pada PT. Rapigra Flexible Packaging pada Bagian Produksi
Authors: Huriyah Hasna , Wahyuningsih Sri
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is Workload (X1), Work Environment (X2), Employee Compensation (X3), Against Job Satisfaction (Y) in the Production Department of PT. Rapigra Flexible Packaging. The type of research used is quantitative. The research approach used in this research is analysis in research used in this research is descriptive analysis using questionnaire data on 80 respondents from a total population of 80 employees of the production division of PT. Rapigra Flexible Packaging. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling with saturated sample method. Test results t test (significant correlation) using the LISREL application version 8.80.
Pengaruh Pelatihan, Motivasi dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Sianso Sukses Sejahtera
Authors: Sibagariang Daniel , Wahyuningsih Sri
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine: 1) the effect of training on employee performance at PT.Sianso Sukses Sejahtera, 2) the effect of motivation on employee performance at PT.Sianso Sukses Sejahtera, 3) the effect of compensation on employee performance at PT.Sianso Sukses Sejahtera, 4) the effect of training, compensation and motivation on employee performance at PT.Sianso Sukses Sejahetera. The population of this research is 70 people. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis was used with multiple linear regression.  The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between training, compensation and motivation on employee performance at PT. Sianso Sukses Sejahtera, because t count (32.463) is greater than t table (2.052) so that H1 is accepted. Then training and motivation have a very strong positive influence (r value of 0.235) and have an influence contribution of 59% on employee performance at PT.Sianso Sukses Sejahtera. While the remaining 41% is influenced by other factors.
Poligami dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam (Kritik terhadap Larangan Poligami dalam UU Turki)
Authors: Muspiroh Muspiroh
Published: May 2023

Polygamy has become one of the most interesting issues in Turkey by establishing legislation in force in the Muslim country regarding threats and punishment for polygamy perpetrators, because fundamentally Islamic law has never stipulated the prohibition of polygamy. Only a few contemporary Muslim thinkers, through ijtihadi interpretations, forbid polygamy today. Referring to the literal meaning of the Koran, every Muslim man can marry up to four women, on condition that they act fairly. In the legislation of the Turkish State, polygamy is a practice that is considered to violate the laws in force in that country, Turkey believes that the negative effects are very large for families and hurt women a lot. So that in this case Turkey prohibits polygamy for its people and will provide criminal sanctions for anyone who violates these rules.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep dan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 10 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Nalman Annie Rachmawati , Susanta Agus , Hanifah Hanifah
Published: May 2023

This research is motivated by the ability of students' understanding of mathematical concepts and in solving mathematical problems is still relatively low. The type of research used is a quasi experiment (quasi experiment). This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 10 Bengkulu City with a population of class VIII students totaling 201 students. The research sample was students in class VIII.C as the control class which consisted of 28 students and class VIII.B as the experimental class which consisted of 28 students who were taken based on simple random sampling technique. The data processing used is the MANOVA (Multivariate Analysis of Variance) test. The results of the study can be concluded that: 1) There is a significant influence by using the Problem Based Learning learning model on students' conceptual understanding abilities of 58%. 2) There is a significant effect by using the Problem Based Learning learning model on students' mathematical problem solving abilities of 57.7%. 3) There is a significant effect using the Problem Based Learning learning model on students' conceptual comprehension skills and students' mathematical problem solving abilities of 13.3%, 4) Students' problem solving abilities are higher after applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model with an average the average ability to understand the concept of the experimental class: 89.43 and the control class: 72.43, 5) The ability to solve problems taught with the Problem Based Learning model is higher than that taught conventionally. The average problem solving ability of the experimental class was 81.36 and that of the control class was 71.54
Hubungan Penggunaan Multimedia dalam Pembelajaran terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi , Yahya M. Daud , Jenuri Jenuri , Susilo Catur Budi , Suwarma Dina Mayadiana , Veza Okta
Published: May 2023

This study discusses the impact of using multimedia in learning on improving students' learning outcomes. The research used a literature review method by examining various related studies that have been conducted. The analysis results showed that the use of multimedia can increase motivation, interest, and learning outcomes of students in learning. However, the effectiveness of multimedia use in learning depends on various factors such as multimedia design and content, teaching methods, student characteristics, and available learning environments. Therefore, the use of multimedia in learning requires a holistic and integrated approach. Continuous research and development are needed to improve multimedia design and use as well as to consider the influencing factors.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe TGT (Teams Games Tournaments) Terhadaphasil Belajar dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Gusdiana Vivin , Anggraini Villia , Ramadoni Ramadoni
Published: May 2023

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes and learning motivation of grade VIII students of SMPN 1 IV Jurai, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the application of the Teams Games Tournaments learning model on mathematics learning outcomes and motivation of grade VIII students of SMPN 1 IV Jurai, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The type of research used in this study is experimental research with research design is post-test only control group design. The population of this study was all grade VIII students of SMPN 1 IV Jurai, South Coast District. The sampling technique used in this study was random sampling so that class VIII4 was selected as an experiment class with twenty-one students and class VIII1 as a control class with twenty-two students. The instruments used are learning outcomes tests and student learning motivation questionnaires.
Analisis Penerapan Teknologi dalam Pendidikan dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan di Lingkungan Sekolah
Authors: Mayasari Mayasari
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the application of technology in education and its impact on health in the school environment. The research method used is literature study by collecting data and information from trusted sources. The results of the study show that the use of technology in education has complex positive and negative impacts. Application of technology can help improve the quality of learning and assessment, open up opportunities for remote learning, develop students' digital skills, and pay attention to the safety and privacy of student data. However, the unwise use of technology can have negative impacts on students' health, such as sleep disturbances, eye fatigue, stress, and gadget addiction. The discussion in this study includes the factors that influence the application of technology in education, the positive and negative impacts of using technology on students, as well as strategies that can be implemented to minimize the negative impacts and maximize the positive impacts of the application of technology in education.
Pengaruh Penerapan Media Quiziz dalam Meningkatkan Minat dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran Fisika Kelas X IPA
Authors: Musdar Musdar
Published: May 2023

The research aims to determine the effect of applying Quizizz media as a learning medium on increasing students' interest and learning outcomes. The type of research used in this study was a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling with a total of 42 respondents in each of the experimental and control groups, the instruments used were questionnaires and tests in the form of multiple choices. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical tests, namely through the t-test with values ​​obtained t-count = 7.026 with a value of t-table = 2.021 so that it can be concluded that the value of t-count ˃ t-table is 7.026 ˃ 2.021 or it can be said that H-0 is rejected and H-a is accepted in learning interest while in learning outcomes obtained value t-count = 3.055 and t-table = 2.021 so that it can be concluded that the value of t-count ˃ t-table is 3.055 ˃ 2.021 or it can be said that H-0 is rejected and H-a is accepted. Based on the average score, it shows that there is an influence on the use of Quizizz media as a learning medium which is shown in changes in student behavior after the media is applied, such as starting to actively ask questions during the learning process, doing assignments given by the teacher, and not getting sleepy during learning activities. so based on this the use of Quizizz media as a learning medium is appropriate to use in increasing interest which can then improve student learning outcomes.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika Menggunakan Pendekatan Realistic Mathematic Education Materi Pecahan Kelas II-A SDN Manukan Kulon Surabaya
Authors: Nafila Durrotun , Mintohari Mintohari , Sofiya Ana
Published: May 2023

The general objective of this classroom action research is to develop students' abilities to actively participate in mathematics learning between students and teachers, by using realistic approach techniques to improve students' mathematics results or achievement. Using realistic techniques, this classroom action research was conducted over two time periods. Planning, activities, observation, and reflective analysis form four phases in each cycle. To discuss a series of work, and the final test of the cycle each student gathers with other group members. The results of classroom action research are: (1) student achievement has increased compared to before; (2) cycle I only had 72.42% willingness to learn; and (3) cycle II needs corrective action. Based on the observation results of the second cycle, it increased to 96.55%. According to this research, learning mathematics will be more effective if students take a realistic approach to each subject matter, so teachers are advised to make a practical approach to subject matter in each lesson.
USO DE JOGOS DE APRENDIZAGEM PARA O ENSINO DAS TEORIAS DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Silva Adrya Thayanne Henriques da , Azevedo Thaysa Fernandes de , Santos Barrêto Denize Miquele dos , Marinho Joselane izaquiel , Andrade Lidiane Lima de
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: relatar a experiência acerca do uso de jogos como meio facilitador no ensino e aprendizagem das teorias de enfermagem em uma instituição de ensino superior. Método: trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, baseado na vivência de estudantes de enfermagem durante a construção de trabalhos acadêmicos da disciplina de Metodologia da Assistência em Enfermagem de uma Instituição Federal de Ensino. Resultados: para operacionalização das teorias de enfermagem foram desenvolvidos quatros jogos. O primeiro foi uma roleta intitulada de “roda, roda Nightingale”; o segundo foi um jogo de tabuleiro, denominado “Ludo a caminho das necessidades”; o terceiro foi um jogo de trampolim, nomeado “Trampolim da Orem”; por fim elaborou-se um jogo de largada, denominado “A caminho da adaptação”.  Conclusão: o uso das metodologias ativas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem funciona como instrumento facilitador nas atividades educativas, contribuindo para a formação de um futuro profissional com conhecimento teórico e pensamento crítico reflexivo frente às futuras dificuldades da vivência profissional.
Traumatudatos és traumafókuszú háborús filmek. Az amerikai és magyar példa
Authors: Pintér Judit Nóra , Stőhr Lóránt
Published: May 2023

A trauma fogalmának kialakulása és a poszttraumás szindróma tünetegyüttésének megalkotása szoros összefüggésben áll a háborút megjárt katonák lélektani vizsgálatával. A trauma eredendően harctéri trauma, a PTSD pedig elsősorban a vietnámi háború veteránjainak trauma megélése nyomán került be a pszichológiai diagnosztikába. Tanulmányunkban azt vizsgáljuk, hogy a háború okozta trauma mikor került a játékfilmek fókuszába, milyen összefüggés van a trauma fogalmának elterjedése és a veteránok traumás élményeinek nyilvánosság elé kerülése között. A tanulmányban a traumafogalom történetének rövid bemutatása után definiáljuk, hogy mit is értünk traumatudatosságon, illetve traumafókuszon a filmek tekintetében. A fogalmak tisztázása és evolúciójuk bemutatása érdekében filmtörténeti kontextusba helyezzük a háborús trauma kérdéskörét, áttekintjük az egyetemes filmművészet paradigmatikus irányzata, Hollywood veteránfilmjeinek legfontosabb történeti fázisait. A tanulmány utolsó szakaszában a magyar filmtörténetben vizsgáljuk az amerikai filmben detektált megközelítéseket és fázisokat, alaposabban sorra vesszük a traumatudatos, illetve traumafókuszú háborús filmek megjelenését és azok történetét, továbbá behatóbban is elemzünk két művet (Fábián Bálint találkozása Istennel, Mindörökké).
Differential expression of LINC00341 in cancer of the skin: malignant melanoma.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2023

Skin cancer is diagnosed in nearly 1.5 million patients each year (1). While patients with basal and squamous cell carcinomas are provided with 5-year survival rates at nearly 100% and 90%, respectively, patients diagnosed with cutaneous melanoma (metastatic melanoma) are provided 5-year survival rates at 91.4% at stage I and 24.6% at stage IV (2-5). We mined published microarray datasets (6, 7) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with the deadliest type of skin cancer, malignant melanoma. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 341, LINC00341, when comparing melanoma tumor tissue from the human skin to the tissue of origin. LINC00341 mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in melanoma tissues as compared to normal tissues from the skin. LINC00341 expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of malignant melanoma in humans.
Penerapan Pendekatan Transformatif Bagi Warga Jemaat Gereja Bethel Tabernakel Buntu Barana’, Tana Toraja, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Serdianus
Published: May 2023

Makalah ini merupakan tugas akhir mata kuliah Isu-isu Kontemporer dalam PAK. Konsep penulisan makalah ini berbasis penelitian lapangan. Meskipun demikian bagi penulis makalah ini bersifat semi kualitatif karena merupakan gabungan antara kualitatif dengan pengamatan serta pengalaman penulis berjemaat di GBT Buntu Barana’. Gereja ini menjadi subjek penelitian penulis dalam makalah ini. Beberapa langkah yang penulis sarankan dalam tulisan ini merupakan ekstraksi dari pengamatan dan pengalaman penulis. Fakta lapangan yang diangkat penulis dalam makalah ini sangat ditekankan orisinalitasnya. Meskipun demikian tidak tertutup kemungkinan dilakukan perbaikan di kemudian hari apabila ditemukan berbagai kekurangan dalam makalah ini. Harapan penulis makalah ini dapat menjadi sarana bagi penulis sendiri untuk mengembangkan kemampuan menulis. Selain itu juga makalah ini diharapkan untuk memenuhi salah satu persyaratan yang diwajibkan dalam mata kuliah Isu-isu Kontemporer dalam PAK. Sedangkan bagi jemaat GBT Buntu Barana’, makalah ini dapat dijadikan salah satu acuan untuk belajar dan bertumbuh sebagai jemaat transformatif. Penulis sangat terbuka bagi masukan dan koreksi dari pembaca khususnya dosen pengampu demi perbaikan makalah ini di kemudian hari.
MPLEMENTASI HAKIKAT UNALLI MELO BAGI GEN Z DALAM MENYIKAPI MODERASI BERAGAMA
Authors: Patrisya Naftalia
Published: May 2023

Di era sekarang ini, telah banyak rumusan-rumusan atau upaya yang dilakukan demi mewujudkan kedamaian antar umat beragama. Sebab tidak dapat kita pungkiri, bahwa kemajemukan agama, suku dan ras di Indonesia tidak hanya memberikan kekayaan dan keanekaragaman. Akan tetapi, sering kali karena kemajemukan tersebut menimbulkan perselisihan yang mengakibatkan kekacauan yang sangat besar bagi Indonesia. Olehnya itu, saat ini istilah moderasi beragama sudah mulai dikumandangkan demi meningkatkan rasa toleransi dan menciptakan kondisi untuk dapat saling menerima perbedaan antar umat beragama. Disamping itu, perlu kita ketahui bahwa keberadaan gen z memegang peranan yang sangat penting dalam memberikan kontribusi untuk keberhasilan moderasi beragama. Hal ini disebabkan karena menurut sensus penduduk gen Z memiliki jumlah terbanyak yang mendominasi penduduk di Indonesia saat ini. Untuk itu, dalam tulisan ini penulis akan mengkaji bagaimana implementasi hakikat unalli melo masyarakat Toraja bagi gen Z dalam menyikapi moderasi beragama. Agar ideologi yang sangat luar biasa dari masyarakat Toraja tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai teladan bagi gen Z untuk mengahadapi segala sesuatu yang sedang terjadi di Indonesia saat ini termasuk dalam hal moderasi beragama.
KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGIS TERHADAP PAHAM UNNALLI MELO dan KAITANNYA DENGAN RELASI UMAT BERAGAMA DI TORAJA
Authors: rispan rispan irpan
Published: May 2023

penulisan Artikel ini merupakan sebuah analisis tentang kajian Antropologi Unnali Melo dalam konteks masyarakat Toraja dan menjelaskan apa arti dari Antropologi Unnali Melo serta bagaimana pengaruhnya terhadap hubungan antara umat beragama di Toraja. Uraian artikel tentang apa itu Unnalli Melo Antropologi dan bagaimana kaitannya dengan hubungan antar umat beragama di Toraja akan membantu kita untuk memahami apa yang dimaksud dengan antropologi Unnalli Melo dan bagaimana kaitannya dengan Relasi Umat beragama di Toraja dalam membangun Moderasi Agama.
Validation of the Colombian-Spanish Suicidality Scale for Screening Suicide Risk in Clinical and Community Settings: Validez y confiabilidad de la escala Colombiana de suicidio, para el tamizaje del riesgo de suicidio
Authors: Arenas Dávila Ana María , Arias Katherine Pastrana , Castano Mauricio , Van den Enden Uribe Pamela , JCNMDPSI  , Giraldo Santiago González , Vera Doris , Harris Keith M.
Published: May 2023

Background: Accurate suicide risk assessment has proven elusive for clinical and research purposes. High false positive rates have pushed the discipline to reckon with inaccurate risk screening instruments. Mounting suicide rates and strained resources in the Global South require accurate, brief, free tools to ease and expedite screening. A good candidate is the Creative Commons licensed 8-item Suicidality Scale (SS) derived from the Suicidal Affect-Behavior-Cognition Scale (SABCS), a valid, theory-grounded scale with high predictive ability.Methods & Findings: Spanish translation, validation and evaluation of the scale’s psychometric properties was carried out in Colombia in a prospective transversal study, with a mixed sample of psychiatric patients and healthy community members (N = 313, 132 female, aged 18-65). Multiple models (e.g., bifactor analysis, IRT) examined unidimensionality, internal consistency, and validity. Instrument bias was tested by sex, age, and psychiatric diagnosis. All models showed strong fit and low error for the SS, but did not support additional items on suicide attempt history and the wish to live. Internal consistency was high (ω = .96). Clinical suicide risk decisions correlated strongly with SS scores (r = .84), however, there was significant variance in suicidality at each clinical risk level.Conclusions: These results provide strong validation for the Creative Commons licensed Colombian-Spanish Suicidality Scale. The SS functioned well in both self-report and clinician-administered modes, however, further longitudinal study is required to improve clinical guidance on suicide risk.
Experiment ended
Authors: Bard AI
Published: May 2023

The investment in science and technology is rational because it has the potential to generate significant economic benefits. For example, research in artificial intelligence has the potential to create new industries and jobs, while research in biotechnology has the potential to develop new treatments for diseases. Additionally, investing in science and technology can help to improve the quality of life for Americans, by developing new products and services that make our lives easier and more convenient.
“Analisis makna Tongkonan dalam kaitannya dengan Falsafa Toraja Unnalli Melo dalam menciptakan sebuah perdamaian”
Authors: Bura Soviyanti
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the meaning of Tongkonan, and it s relationship with the TorajaUnnalliMelo Philosophy in creating peace in Toraja society. Toraja culture, as a symbol of attachment to family and descendants, and the relations with nature and social harmony, is also the principle underlying the existence of Tongkonan and the Toraja tradition as a whole, in this case Tongkonan and UnnalliMelo philosophy are interrelated and mutually reinforcing one another in creating peace in Torajacociety. Therefore, it is important to maintain and promote Toraja culture as part of efforts to strengthen social unity and peace in Torajacociety.
EKSOTISME BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT
Authors: Nur Fatmawati , Hafsan
Published: May 2023

Buku ini merupakan respons atas ledakan temuan baru tentang Bakteri Asam Laktat (BAL) dari masa ke masa. Wawasan yang muncul dari studi dasar ini telah diterjemahkan ke dalam berbagai inovasi yang mengarah pada pemanfaatan BAL dalam ragam aplikasi selain sekedar fermentasi makanan klasik, namun termasuk nilai eksotik BAL lainnya pada berbagai aspek khidupan.
Mewujudkan Sensus Pertanian 2023 yang Berkualitas untuk Indonesia
Authors: Qosim Nanang
Published: May 2023

Pertanian sampai sekarang masih menjadi sektor favorit di Indonesia. Pesonanya tidak pudar, dan tak terbantahkan bahwa Indonesia masih dijuluki sebagai "negara agraris". Sektor ini tetap menjadi sektor yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap perekonomian Indonesia. Bahkan data BPS pada kuartal kedua tahun ini, sektor pertanian menyumbang 12,98 persen dari struktur perekonomian Indonesia. Karena itu persoalan pertanian menarik untuk kita urai bersama, terutama soal hajat bersama BPS yang paling dekat adalah Sensus Pertanian 2023 (ST2023).
Implementasi Gaya Kepemimpinan Blusukan Jokowi di Gereja Beth-El Tabernakel Jemaat Buntu Barana', Lembang Pa'buaran, Tana Toraja
Authors: Serdianus
Published: May 2023

Makalah ini merupakan tugas akhir dalam mata kuliah Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Kristen yang diampu oleh Dr. Maidiantius Tanyid khususnya di Program Pascasarjana Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Kristen STAKN Toraja tahun 2019. Harapan penulis, makalah ini sesuai dengan kriteria dari beliau, sehingga penulis dapat lulus dalam mata kuliah tersebut.Harapan penulis kiranya apa yang dibahas dalam makalah ini dapat juga memberikan secuil kontribusi bagi setiap pembaca. Topik pembahasan dalam makalah ini merupakan sebuah usulan bagi pengembangan jemaat di Gereja Bethel Tabernakel Jemaat Buntu Barana’. Penulis tidak ada tendensi menggurui atau menganggap bahwa tulisan ini adalah usulan yang sempurna. Oleh karena itu kritik dan saran yang membangun sangat diharapkan demi pengembangan makalah dan terlebih kompetensi penulis dalam menyusun makalah.
Yesus Sebagai Teladan Pemimpin Dalam Mewujudkan Konsep Unnalli Melo Dalam Masyarakat Toraja
Authors: Yorivo
Published: May 2023

Unnalli Melo or buying goodness" is a basic value of peace in the minds of the Toraja people. Jesus gave many examples of behavior as leaders that we can emulate in realizing peace in Toraja society. So that this article will describe and provide an understanding of how Jesus exemplified as a leader, which will then be used as a role model to realize the concept of Unnalli Melo in Toraja society.Keywords: Jesus, Leader, Exemplary, Unnalli Melo
STUDI KOMPARATIF BAHAGIA DALAM MATIUS 5:3-11 DAN KENIKMATAN DALAM ALIRAN EPICUREANISME
Authors: rispan rispan irpan
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini berisi penjelasan tentang studi Komporatif bahagia dalam Matius dan kenikmatan dalam aliran Epicureanime. Aliran Epicureanime merupakan pahaman yang berpandangan bahwa puncak kesenangan tertinggi adalah ketika manusia merasakan ketenangan. Hal demikian berbeda dengan apa yang dijelaskan oleh Yesus yang menjelaskan bahwa seumber utama dari kebahagiaan adalah Yesus sendiri, dialah yang akan memberikan kebahagiaan sebagai berkat dan bauh dari penderitaan setiap manusia. Dalam penulisan ini penulis menggunakan metode Studi Komparatif, yang bertujuan untuk melihat makna kebahagaiaan dalam Matius 5:3-11 dan kenikmatan dalam Aliran Epicureanime. Kebahagaiaan dalam kitab Matius dan kebahagaiaan dalam Epicureanime merupakan kebahagaiaan yang diberikan kepada setiap orang setelah melalui penderitaan dalam kehidupannya. Hal ini dijelaskan bahwa penderitaan yang dialami oleh manusia adalah penderitaan yang berganti dengan kebahagiaan.
Differential expression of TINCR in cancer of the skin: malignant melanoma.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2023

Skin cancer is diagnosed in nearly 1.5 million patients each year (1). While patients with basal and squamous cell carcinomas are provided with 5-year survival rates at nearly 100% and 90%, respectively, patients diagnosed with cutaneous melanoma (metastatic melanoma) are provided 5-year survival rates at 91.4% at stage I and 24.6% at stage IV (2-5). We mined published microarray datasets (6, 7) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with the deadliest type of skin cancer, malignant melanoma. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding tissue differentiation-inducing non-protein coding RNA, TINCR, when comparing melanoma tumor tissue from the human skin to the tissue of origin. TINCR mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in melanoma tissues as compared to normal tissues from the skin. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of TINCR in melanoma tissues was correlated with overall survival in patients with malignant melanoma. TINCR expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of malignant melanoma in humans.
Notes on the margin of stability
Authors: Curtze Carolin , Buurke Tom J. W. , McCrum Christopher
Published: May 2023

The concept of the 'extrapolated center of mass (XcoM)', introduced by Hof et al. (2005, J. Biomechanics 38 (1), p. 1-8), extends the classical inverted pendulum model to dynamic situations. The vector quantity XcoM combines the center of mass position plus its velocity divided by the pendulum eigenfrequency. In this concept, the minimum distance from the XcoM to the boundaries of the base of support was proposed as a measure of dynamic stability, i.e., the margin of stability (MoS). Here we describe the conceptual evolution of the XcoM, discuss key considerations in the measurement of the XcoM and MoS, and provide a critical perspective on the interpretation of the MoS as a measure of instantaneous mechanical stability.
MENELUSURI TIMBULNYA DAN PERKEMBANGAN FILSAFAT RASIONALISME PADA ZAMAN MODERN TERHADAP PERSPEKTIF SEJARAH
Authors: layukan Suriani tumba'
Published: May 2023

artikel ini merupakan hasil dari penelusuran timbulnya perkembangan filsafat rasinalisme pada zaman moderen terhadap prespektif sejara. Kajiaan ini mengurangi dan memberikan pemahaman apa yang dimaksud dengan rasionalisme dan sejara perkembagan rasionalisme. Selain itu ada juga beberap tokoh-tokoh rasionalisme dan bagaiman peren rasionalisme terhadap penggetahuan
Comparing Intensive Parenting Ideology in the US and UK: A Google Books Ngram Analysis and its Relationship to Maternal Childcare Time Trends
Authors: Vagni Giacomo
Published: May 2023

This paper presents a quantitative measure of the cultural diffusion of intensive parenting in the US and in the UK. We compare the measure of parenting ideology (see below) with time-use estimates of mothers’ developmental childcare time in the US and the UK since the 1960s. Developmental childcare time includes activities such as teaching, reading and actively interacting with the children, which are the main “target” activities of books related to parenting.
Kajian Antropologi Unnali Melo untuk Menjaga Keharmonisan Dalam Keluarga di Toraja
Authors: Mangalik Norma
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisi unnalli melo untuk menjaga keharmonisandalam keluarga di Toraja. Meskipun dalam Unnalli melo ada pihak yang relamengorbankan harta benda bahkan harga diri. Hal itu dilakukan untuk tetapmenjaga kedamaian dan keharmonisan dalam keluarga. Metode analisis yangdigunakan oleh penulis ialah menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metodedeskriptif. Artikel ini sangat bermanfaat untuk menambah wawasan mengenaianalisis antropologi terhadap paham unnalli melo sebagai cara untuk menjagakedamaian yang dapat menciptakan kehidupan yang harmonis dalam keluarga.Kata Kunci: Antropologi, Unnalli Melo, Keharmonisan.
Konsep Kebahagian Menurut Marcus Aurelius Dari Aliran Stoa Dan Implikasinya Dalam Kehidupan Gereja Masa Kini
Authors: ADRIANI
Published: May 2023

Kehidupan manusia tidak terlepas dari permasalahan-permasalah hidup yang cenderung membuat seseorang merasa tidak puas dengan hidupnya, sebab semua manusia selalunya hanya ingin menikmati kebahagian namun tidak memiliki pola pikir yang baik akan hidupnya. Keinginan-keinginan manusia yang cenderung lebih tinggi untuk selalu memiliki sesuatu yang lebih, itu terjadi karena tidak adanya sikap peduli dengan orang lain dan juga tidak mampuh berfikir bijaksana dalam menjalani hidupnya. Banyak orang jika ditanya akan tujuan hidupnya akan selalu menjawab bahwa hanya ingin mencapai kebahagian yang sesunggunya. Berdasarkan konsep filsafat dari Marcus Aurelius yaitu tentang kebahagian yang semua orang bisa alami atau rasakan jika ia mempunyai pola pikir yang bijaksana atau pikiran seseorang mampuh berfikir yang baik sesuai dengan hukum alam dan dengan pola pikir itu kita tentunya akan selalu berfikir kearah yang baik terlebih bagaimana menjalini kehidupan yang baik bersama dengan orang lain. Dalam penulisan ini, penulis menggunakan studi Pustaka dengan tujuan penulisan ini dapat memberikan gambaran dalam mengimplikasikan kebahagian dalam hidup berdasarkan filsafat Marcus Aurelius dalam kehidupan gereja.
Moderasi Beragama : Peran Unnalli Melo Sebagai Perekat Kerukunan Umat Beragama di Tana Toraja
Authors: Dwifani Mentari
Published: May 2023

This study is a result of the development of the concept of religious moderation towards the belief system of the Toraja community, known as Unnalli Melo, and its relevance to interreligious harmony in Tana Toraja. This paper elaborates on and provides an understanding of what Unnalli Melo is, which means 'buying goodness' in the Toraja community's belief system, and how this belief plays a role in fostering interreligious harmony among the people of Toraja.Keywords: Religious Moderation, Unnalli Melo, Harmony, Toraja
A comparison of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with autism spectrum disorder on cognitive, neural, and emotional estimates: a systematic review
Authors: Schwartz Noam , Leitner Yael , Shahar Nitzan
Published: May 2023

Background: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are two neurodevelopmental disorders that share common symptoms and frequently co-occur. We performed a systematic review of studies examining three main domains in ADHD vs ASD; executive functions, brain structures and functions, and emotional skills, in an effort to better understand their co-occurrence.Methods: As ADHD and ASD frequently co-occur, we chose to focus on the relevant articles comparing ADHD (with no ASD) and ASD (with no ADHD) populations using appropriate measures. A systematic literature search was conducted using six electronic databases, up to May 18, 2022.Results: A total of 19 articles were included. No significant differences were found in executive functioning between ADHD and ASD. For emotional skills, results were inconclusive, with greater theory of mind (ToM) and empathy skills in ADHD relative to ASD, but no significant differences in emotion recognition. Regarding brain structure and functions, there were inconsistent findings, with some studies reporting weaker brain connectivity in ASD, and reduced gray and white matter volumes in ADHD, while others reported no significant differences.Conclusions: Our review suggests a lack of studies directly examining ASD compared with ADHD. The existing literature does not suggest a unique association of either ASD/ADHD with executive dysfunction, emotional skills deficits, or brain structure/function abnormalities. Consequently, further research is necessary to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the overlaps and differences between these disorders and to address the existing gaps in knowledge.
Theta Oscillations within Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex Contribute Differently to Speech vs. Limb Inhibition
Authors: Johari Karim , Berger Joel
Published: May 2023

Evidence suggests that speech and limb movement inhibition are subserved by common neural mechanisms, particularly within right prefrontal cortex. In a recent study (Johari & Berger, 2023), we found that stimulation of right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (rDLPFC) differentially modulated P3 event-related potentials for speech vs. limb inhibition. In this retrospective study, we examined the effects of cathodal high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) over rDLPFC on induced neural activity associated with speech and limb inhibition in Go/ No-Go task in 21 neurotypical adults. Behavioral results showed a decline in accuracy rate for speech vs. limb No-Go following cathodal stimulation. Electroencephalography data demonstrated that both speech and limb No-Go elicited prominent theta activity over right prefrontal electrodes, with stronger activity for speech compared to limb. Moreover, we found that cathodal stimulation significantly increased the power of theta over right prefrontal electrodes for speech vs. limb No-Go. Source analysis revealed that cathodal, but not sham, stimulation increased theta activity within rDLPFC and bilateral premotor cortex for speech vs. limb No-Go. These findings complement our previous report, and suggest 1) right prefrontal theta activity is an amodal oscillatory mechanism supporting speech and limb inhibition, 2) larger theta activity in prefrontal electrodes for speech vs. limb may reflect allocation of additional neural resources for a cognitively demanding motor task such as speech, 3) increases in theta activity following cathodal HD-tDCS may be a neural compensatory mechanism to offset stimulation-induced disruptions in speech inhibition. At a translational level, these findings may have implications for conditions such as Parkinson’s disease.
Gendered leadership perception and the COVID-19 Pandemic: Are women perceived as better leaders in a health crisis?
Authors: Kabengele Marie-Claire , Keller Lucas , Gollwitzer Peter M
Published: May 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic sparked media attention surrounding the supposedly superior leadership of women in public health crises. This notion may have resulted from associating women with risk-aversion and men with risk-seeking. Men's leadership is often viewed as superior, but the pandemic's unique challenges might have led to stereotypically risk-averse women being viewed as superior. We conducted three experiments on evaluating pandemic strategies, investigating the effect of the politician's gender and the participants' political ideology. A risk-averse strategy was generally viewed more favorably. Moreover, ideology is a stronger predictor than the politician's gender. Conservative participants favored a risk-seeking strategy, while liberal participants favored a risk-averse strategy. Participants adhered to gender stereotypes of risk-seeking/aversion but did not project them onto political leaders.
Thought Constraint as an Individual Differences Variable
Authors: Daniel Rebecca , Meier Matt Ethan
Published: May 2023

This quasi-experimental study examined the dissociability of thought constraint from task relatedness (i.e., whether thoughts are related to the task at hand) and the rank-order stability of thought constraint. The study also tested predictions (Christoff et al., 2016) about the relationship between thought constraint and psychological symptoms and the influence of thought constraint on task performance. Like previous research, thought constraint was dissociable from task relatedness (Alperin et al., 2021; Kam et al., 2021; Mills et al., 2018; Mills et al., 2021; O’Neill et al., 2020; Smith et al., 2018). Thought constraint demonstrated rank-order stability across two measures of sustained attention. Higher reports of depressive symptoms, rumination, state anxiety, and trait anxiety were associated with less constrained thoughts, which is contrary to the predictions of Christoff et al. (2016) and Mills et al. (2021). Consistent with Christoff et al. (2016) and Alperin et al. (2021), higher reports of overall ADHD symptoms (inattention and hyperactivity combined) were associated with less constrained thought. As expected, symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity alone were positively associated with less constrained thought. Thought constraint also predicted unique variance in response accuracy via the Sustained Attention to Response Task (Robertson et al., 1997; as in Smith et al., 2022) and response time variability via the Metronome Response Task (Seli et al., 2013a). There was an interaction between thought constraint and task relatedness in the model predicting SART response time variability, indicating that response time was more variable when thoughts were off-task and less constrained than usual. The study suggests that thought constraint is a promising individual differences variable, but further research is needed to fully understand this phenomenon.