bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Thinking through Engineering
Authors: Shih Bono Po-Jen , James Matthew ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: April 2024

This article advances the thesis that our values and beliefs about engineering critically impact the teaching of engineering ethics, and our representations and assumptions about engineering are, accordingly, ethical questions we must consider. To illustrate how in broader sociohistorical contexts, different understandings of engineering have shaped expectations of ethics, we provide a historical and contemporary review of the literature. Examining the significance of our thesis for teaching practice, we discuss three case studies of our teaching and critically reflect on how our representation of engineering limited the breadth and depth of ethics. Considering that instruction seemingly unrelated to ethics, in fact, influences how engineering ethics is understood and taught, our conclusion calls for critical examination of our beliefs about engineering. This entails, among others, up-to-date knowledge about the changing values of our rapidly-developing engineering fields and how they raise social, ethical questions of engineering relevant specifically to our teaching situation.
Interactive effect of AM fungus (Funneliformis mosseae) with Mycorrhiza-like fungus Serendipita indica and PGPR Bacillus sonorensis on growth of french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Authors:   Centre for Natural Biological Resources and Community Development (CNBRCD) 41, RBI Colony, Anand Nagar, Bangalore – 560024,KARNATAKA,INDIA, R Praveen , R Ashwin , D.J Bagyaraj
Published: April 2024

The pot culture experiment was conducted in polyhouse to evaluate the soil inoculation with Funneliformis mosseae, Serendipita indica (formally known as Piriformospora indica) and Bacillus sonorensis singly and in combination on the growth of French bean. The experiment was laid out in complete randomized design with six treatments and eight replications. Various plant growth parameters viz., plant height, stem diameter, biovolume index, shoot and root dry weight were recorded. The microbial parameters like mycorrhizal root colonization, spore count and colony forming units of B. sonorensis were monitored at 30 and 60 days after sowing. The results of the present study bring out that dual inoculation with F. mosseae + B. sonorensis, and F. mosseae alone promoted the plant growth compared to other treatments. The mycorrhizal root colonization and number of spores were found to be significantly higher in the treatment inoculated with F. mosseae + B. sonorensis. This brings out the positive interaction of the F. mosseae and B. sonorensis inoculants on each other resulting in the improvement of plant growth, whereas F. mosseae + S. indica resulted in reduced plant growth bringing out the negative interaction.
La Enfermería, una profesión y disciplina que avanza por sus valores
Authors: Amezcua Manuel
Published: April 2024

La enfermería, como profesión y disciplina, se ha desarrollado a través de valores que guían el comportamiento de los enfermeros y enfermeras, adaptándose a las necesidades de cada época. Este desarrollo ha sido influenciado por corrientes racionalistas y constructivistas. Aunque la sociedad actual enfatiza la utilidad y la cantidad sobre la calidad, las enfermeras han mantenido una mochila intelectual sólida, basada en valores universales como la honestidad, el respeto y la empatía. A lo largo de la historia, figuras como Juan de Dios y Florence Nightingale han transformado la enfermería, enfocándola en la dignidad humana y la evidencia científica. Actualmente, la enfermería se encuentra en un punto de inflexión, donde la ciencia ciudadana y la participación activa de la sociedad pueden marcar un nuevo hito en su evolución, promoviendo la implementación del conocimiento con responsabilidad y buscando la continuidad del progreso científico en la disciplina.
Erzurum Otel İşletmelerinde Et ve Ürünleri Satın Alma Sürecinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Denk Erkan
Published: April 2024

Otel işletmeleri, misafirlerine konaklama hizmetlerinin yanı sıra yiyecek içecek hizmetleri de sunmaktadırlar. Yiyecek içecek hizmetleri sunumunda ihtiyaç duyulan ürünlerin tedarik edilmesinde ve ürünlerin konaklayan misafirlere ulaştırılmasında etkin olarak görev alan satın alama birimi, daha önceden belirlenen satın alma süreci yardımıyla maliyetleri düşürerek tedarik sürecini kusursuz yürütmeyi hedeflediği düşünülmektedir. Bu süreçte yiyecek ve içecek ürünlerinin kullanım sürelerinin fazla uzun olmaması, tedarik aşamasında yaşanan sorunlar ve değişken fiyatlar ve maliyetler gibi unsurlar satın alma faaliyetlerini kısıtlayabilir. Otel işletmeleri büfelerinde veya menülerinde sıklıkla yer verilen, özel nitelikte sayılabilen, beslenme için önemi bilinen ve turist memnuniyeti üzerinde etkin olan ürünler arasında et ve ürünleri yer almaktadır. Buradan hareketle gerçekleştirilecek çalışmanın amacı, otel işletmelerinin et ve ürünleri tedarik sürecini incelemek, sorunlar varsa tespit etmek ve öneriler geliştirmektir. Temel amaç, Erzurum’da faaliyet gösteren ve menülerinde et ve ürünlerine sıklıkla yer veren otel işletmelerinde bu ürünlerin satın alma sürecini araştırmaktır. Nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılarak hazırlanan bu çalışmada, literatürden yararlanılarak geliştirilmiş olan görüşme formu yardımıyla veriler elde edilmiştir. Görüşmeler 17 otel işletmesinin satın alma sürecini yürüten satın alma müdürleri, genel müdürler, işletme sahipleri ve depo şefleri ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Mülakatlar sonucu elde edilen veriler, içerik analiz yöntemi ile kategorilere/temalara ayrılmış olup tespit edilen bulgular yorumlanarak öneriler geliştirilmiştir.
Channels for Arctic Diplomacy
Authors: Shok Nataliya , Ginsbach Katherine
Published: April 2024

Disease surveillance in the thawing Arctic requires international cooperation, but fractured relations between Russia and the other Arctic states demand deliberate approaches to science diplomacy.
Understanding Female Sexual Dysfunction
Authors: Betito Laurie
Published: April 2024

Sexuality is an integral part of our human existence. It is more than a source of pleasure—it is a source of fulfillment, emotional connection, intimacy and empowerment. Unfortunately, for many women worldwide, a satisfying and fulfilling sex life is thwarted by sexual dysfunction. Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) is an all too common and often very distressing condition that encompasses a wide range of difficulties, and affects women of all ages and backgrounds. This condition is characterized by a persistent or recurrent inability to achieve sexual satisfaction, causing the woman distress. This is a complex issue as the causes can be quite varied and sometimes elusive. The contributing factors we evaluate include physical (hormones, chronic illnesses, medication side effects), psychological (anxiety, depression, stress, relationship issues) and social (cultural or religious beliefs). Women who experience FSD are often distressed, experiencing relationship strain as a result, and their overall quality of life is impacted. This is a topic that is still shrouded in shame and stigma, leaving many women unable to discuss or uncomfortable discussing their difficulties even with healthcare professionals. We need to empower women with knowledge, encourage them to discuss their sexuality, and provide help and support. As health professionals, we need to play our part in the destigmatization and normalization of sexual wellness.
A produção de artigos relacionados a jovens em conflito com a lei, educação escolar e projeto de vida: 2011-2021
Authors: Eigenheer Juliana Maria Luccas Duarte , Fonseca Débora Cristina
Published: April 2024

Este artigo discute a produção acadêmica que aborda temas relacionados a jovens em conflito com a lei, educação escolar e projetos de vida, produzida no Brasil entre os anos de 2011 e 2021, publicados na plataforma Scielo. Este estudo, de cunho documental, teve o objetivo de examinar os avanços e lacunas nos estudos realizados sobre a relação entre socioeducação, projeto de vida e educação escolar. Os resultados indicam uma reduzida produção sobre o jovem em conflito com a lei e sua relação com a escola, bem como a construção de seu projeto de vida evidenciando que ainda são temas que ocupam pouco espaço na agenda acadêmica. A análise dos trabalhos converge para a conclusão de que os direitos preconizados pela legislação vigente não estão sendo efetivados pelos atores do Sistema de Garantia de Direitos, que não têm se mostrado eficazes para a inserção e permanência dos jovens na escola, como uma alternativa para o não envolvimento com o ato infracional e indicam que a construção de um projeto de vida não tem sido foco de estudos e intervenções com esses jovens, quando poderiam constituir-se como uma possibilidade de mudança nas perspectivas de futuro desses jovens.
MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM BERDASARKAN LITERATUR AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS
Authors: Al Ayyubi Ibnu Imam , Muhaemin Abdul , Martini Sofia , Andriani Anita , Yasmin Sabrina
Published: April 2024

This research aims to outline religious moderation in Islamic education based on the Al-Qur'an and Hadith literature to equip students in the world of Islamic education to truly maintain their religious values and maintain unity and unity. This research is qualitative descriptive research with a literature study approach that refers to several research data sources and data collection techniques in the form of studies on religious moderation. The focus of the research that will be raised is the construction of religious moderation in Islamic education based on the literature of the Koran and Hadith. The data collection technique used in this research is the library research method, namely library study with the data analysis technique used in this research being the descriptive method. In this research, it can be concluded that moderation is paired with the words wasath or wasathiyah, or it could be paired with the word tawassuth. The root of this word is contained in the Al-Quran, namely in QS. Al-Baqarah verses 143 & 238, QS. Al-Qalam verse 28, and QS. Al-Adiyat verse 5. Thus, the implications for the Al-Quran and Hadith that can be coherence with Islamic religious education are that it is far from violence which has recently become increasingly common in the context of bullying, the existence of love of peace, a tolerant nature, maintains noble values well amid changing times. integrated with Westernization, a priority scale that prioritizes goodness, flexibility and always innovative for benefit-based reform.
Keystone: papermill detection with network analysis
Authors: Day Adam
Published: April 2024

TL;DR: We can detect individuals with a high probability of being involved in milling papers. The question is: how should we respond? A few years ago, my bike was stolen. It was an organised job. The thieves arrived after dark, cut a hefty lock clean off, and my bike disappeared silently forever. I imagined it dismantled and sold off into some vast black market network. Poor bike. The police admitted that they weren’t going to do anything.
Brand-related marketing metrics
Authors: Ćirić Saša
Published: April 2024

Adequate measurement is crucial for brand management but represents a real challenge for marketers. Choosing adequate indicators to measure the effectiveness and efficiency of brand investments is one of the prerequisites for brand success. The most common problem is the sensitivity of individual indicators to recognize the level of brand presence in the minds of customers or consumers and the effectiveness of certain indicators in terms of long-term brand investment. This paper presents the most commonly used marketing indicators related to the brand and the advantages and disadvantages of influencing its value. Through the analysis of secondary data, using the desk research method, the author will look at the theoretical framework for selecting and defining marketing metrics related to the brand through relevant literature and scientific papers dealing with this topic. Finally, the author will recommend how the critical determinants of brand value should be measured and the selection of adequate indicators regarding the effectiveness and efficiency of brand investment.
Compozit structures Ba0.5Sr0.5Сo1−xFexO3−z, synthesized on the big solar furnace
Authors: Payzullakhanov M. S. , Ernazarov F. , Rajamatov O. , Karshieva N. , Holmatov A.
Published: April 2024

Anion-deficient structures based on the composition Sr0.5Ba0.5Со1−xFexO3−z synthesized from a melt in a solar furnace in a stream of concentrated solar radiation with a density of 100–200 W/cm2 have been studied. Briquettes of the form of tablets based on a stoichiometric mixture of carbonates and oxides of the corresponding metals (SrСО3 + BaСО3 + Со1О3 + Fe2O3) were melted on the focal spot of the big solar furnace. Drops of the melt flowed into the water, cooling at a rate of 103 deg/s. Drops of the melt flowed into the water, cooling at a rate of 103 deg/s. The castings were crushed to a fineness of 63 µm, dried at 400 °C, molded into tablets (samples) (20 mm in diameter and 10 mm high). Samples of the material were sintered in the temperature range of 1050 °C–1250 °C. The structure, water absorption, and degradation in a carbon dioxide medium were studied in the samples. The crystal lattice of the material had a perovskite structure with a unit cell parameter a = 4.04 Å. The material samples showed increasing water absorption with increasing sintering temperatures. There is also a dependence on the resistance of the material structure to the effects of carbon dioxide and water vapor on the sintering temperature. The observed values of structural parameters indicate that the material based on the perovskite Sr0.5Ba0.5Со1−xFexO3−z structures can be used as a catalyst in the production of hydrogen and synthesis gas by reforming and methane oxidation. Preliminary experiments on obtaining synthesis gas showed that the perovskite structures of the composition are not inferior to phosphogypsum in terms of efficiency. However, the implementation of such approaches requires the development and creation of special equipment that makes it possible to control the flows of gases and water into the reaction chamber irradiated by a concentrated flux of high-density solar radiation.
Prefeasibility analysis of the Pumped Hydro Storage (PHS) system in Türkiye: A case study on a hybrid system
Authors: Saltuk Muhammed Fatih
Published: April 2024

Pumped Hydro Storage (PHS) power plants aim to exploit the price difference between storing and generating electricity. These power plants operate by pumping water from the lower reservoir to the upper reservoir, consuming energy, and generating electricity by transferring water from the upper reservoir to the lower reservoir. There is no pumped storage power plant in Turkey yet, and it is in the planning stage. This study aims to provide a preliminary feasibility analysis of this investment from an economic and technical point of view and to contribute to this issue through the recently announced feed-in tariff for PHS. The planned PHS at Gökçekaya Dam was considered a proposal in this study and was carried out using a developed algorithm. The algorithm determines the optimal installed capacity of hybrid energy. This feasibility analysis is based on two scenarios. The difference between the first and second scenarios is due to the investment cost of the PHS system. Additionally, the second scenario considers an integrated hybrid Solar Hydroelectric (SHE) system. Each scenario is evaluated in terms of base price, average price, maximum feed-in price, and market peak price. The result of the study is that only the market price represents a remarkable payback period for pumped storage power plants. As a result of the study, it was found that it’s possible to support the pumped storage power plant with a hybrid solar power system and market price if only the storage volume is increased. The feed-in tariff should be set to cover the demand. In the first scenario, only the PHS was evaluated, and after completing the economic analysis, the investment has a payback period of 28.39 years for the market peak price. If the PHS facility is supported by a hybrid solar energy system for internal energy needs, the payback periods can be reduced. In the first scenario, the investment has a payback period of 18.05 years, supported by integrated hybrid solar energy. In the second scenario, the PHS investment has a payback period of 9.63 years for the highest price on the market. The investment has a payback period of 8.66 years, which is supported by the integrated hybrid solar energy. Due to the high self-consumption of energy, integrated hybrid solar energy is suitable for the PHS projects.
Editorial Note
Authors: Hattingh J. , Hammer M.
Published: April 2024

In this note, the editors of the Bulletin for International Taxation introduce the summary report on the Farewell Seminar in Honour of Wim Wijnen.
Numerical simulation of different types of CO2 and O2 gas mixers
Authors: Osipov S. , Komarov I. , Golosova P. , Oparin M. , Shaikh M.M
Published: April 2024

The operating thermal power plants emit greenhouse gases which cause an undesirable greenhouse effect. One of the ways to reduce emissions of such gases is to create oxyfuel-energy units and use of carbon dioxide as diluent. However, for effective combustion efficient CO2/O2 mixing is required which is possible only by employing external gas mixer.

This paper presents the results of the gas mixer study design. Based on the results of numerical modeling of the flow of combustion components in the gas mixer it is established that the location of deflectors and diffusors plays important role in mixing of components in the mixing chamber.
Behavior of enzymatic membranes under pressure: Effect of enzyme location
Authors: Yurekli Yilmaz , Guedidi Sadika , AlsoyAltinkaya Sacide , Deratani André , Innocent Christophe
Published: April 2024

Enzyme immobilized membranes combine catalysis and separation functions. Their application in large-scale continuous processes requires knowing the behavior under pressure. Also, the effects of enzyme location on the mass transfer limitation, membranes’ stability, and filtration performance should be investigated. In this study, urease (URE) and trypsin (TRY) enzymes were physically immobilized in/on the surface of a polyacrylonitrile (AN69) membrane through layer-by-layer (LbL) self-assembly method using polyethylenemine (PEI) and sodium-alginate (ALG) as cationic and anionic polyelectrolytes respectively. URE, located on the membrane’s surface, degraded urea in a reaction-controlled regime, and its immobilization did not significantly change the hydraulic permeability. On the other hand, the TRY enzyme attached to the membrane’s pores reduced the permeability and degraded the BAPNA in a diffusion-controlled region. In TRY immobilized membranes, the conversion increased linearly with the transmembrane pressure, while in URE immobilized ones, conversion was maximum at 1 bar. Sandwiching the enzymes between two polyelectrolytes resulted in the highest catalytic activities. This configuration maintained most of the URE activity in the long-term filtration, but it did not help prevent TRY’s activity loss.
Dietary exposure assessment of artificial food colours
Authors: Hristova Mariya
Published: April 2024

Food colours are food additives that are added to foods after authorization for use by the European Commission and scientific safety assessment by the European Food Safety Authority. Each colour is added to foods to achieve a specific purpose, such as to compensate the loss of colours during food processing, to enhance natural colours, or to add colour to foods. They can be obtained via natural or synthetic pathway. Artificial (synthetic) colours are thought to increase hyperactivity in children. The current dietary exposure assessment of artificial food colours was performed using the Food Additives Chronic Exposure Assessment Tool (FAIM). The synthetic food colours used to assess the chronic exposure of children in Bulgaria are: Tartrazine, Quinoline Yellow, Sunset Yellow FCF, Azorubin, Ponceau 4R and Allura Red AC. The exposure was calculated for different food groups for which the relevant colours are authorized, according to Regulation (EC) No. 1333/2008 and the same was compared with the ADI for the respective colours. The obtained results of the exposure assessment of the considered artificial colours are below the corresponding ADI for mean and high consumers, considering that the assessment considered only those for which there is an established legislative level of use in the European legislation. However, the results cannot guarantee the actual exposure to colours of children in Bulgaria, due to the uncertainties described in the assessment.
ระบำพิมายปุระ : นาฏยกรรมจากโบราณสถานสู่การสร้างสรรค์ที่มีคุณค่าต่อชุมชนพิมาย จังหวัดนครราชสีมา
Authors: แก้วประเสริฐ ทักษิณ , ร่มโพธิ์ชื่น พัชรินทร์
Published: April 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: ระบำพิมายปุระเป็นการสร้างสรรค์นาฏยกรรมจากโบราณสถานที่สืบทอดมายาวนานมากกว่า 3 ทศวรรษ และมีบทบาทสำคัญต่อชุมชนพิมายทั้งในด้านศิลปวัฒนธรรม ด้านจิตใจของมนุษย์ ด้านความสามัคคี และอื่น ๆ แต่ไม่สามารถระบุหรือบ่งบอกที่มาของการแสดงรวมไปถึงคุณค่าของการแสดงได้อย่างชัดเจนจากเอกสารหรืองานวิจัย การวิจัยครั้งนี้ มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) เพื่อศึกษาความเป็นมา รูปแบบ และองค์ประกอบของการแสดงระบำพิมายปุระ และ 2) เพื่อวิเคราะห์คุณค่าของการแสดงระบำพิมายปุระที่มีต่อชุมชนพิมาย
ระเบียบวิธีการวิจัย: การวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพที่ผูวิจัยไดทำการรวบรวมขอมูลจากเอกสารงานวิจัยที่เกี่ยวของและขอมูลภาคสนาม จากนั้นทำการสรุปวิเคราะห์และนำเสนอผลการวิจัยรูปแบบการพรรณนาวิเคราะห์ โดยผู้วิจัยเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลภาคสนามจากประชากรในพื้นที่ตำบลในเมือง อำเภอพิมาย จังหวัดนคราราชสีมา และกลุ่มตัวอย่าง ได้แก่ ศิลปินผู้สร้างสรรค์ผลงานหรือกลุ่มผู้รู้ (Key Informants) จำนวน 2 คน นักแสดงหรือกลุ่มผู้ปฏิบัติ (Casual Informants) จำนวน 10 คน ตัวแทนชุมชนหรือกลุ่มผู้ให้ข้อมูลทั่วไป (General Informants) จำนวน 10 คน เยาวชน (Young Person Informants) จำนวน 10 คน ผู้นำทางศาสนา จำนวน 2 คน (Religious Leader Informants) รวมทั้งสิ้น 39 คน และเครื่องมือที่ใช้เก็บข้อมูล ได้แก่ แบบสังเกต แบบสัมภาษณ์ และการสนทนากลุ่ม
ผลการวิจัย: 1) ระบำพิมายปุระเป็นระบำเชิงโบราณคดีที่คิดประดิษฐ์ขึ้นใหม่ โดยริเริ่มขึ้นในปี พ.ศ. 2531 จากจุดมุ่งหมายเพื่อสร้างสรรค์การแสดงที่นำเสนอเอกษณ์ประจำท้องถิ่น ของนางวรรณี อมัติรัตนะ โดยกระบวนการสร้างสรรค์การแสดงจำเป็นต้องศึกษาและรวบรวมข้อมูลทั้งในระดับนามธรรมและรูปธรรมเสียก่อนจึงสามารถประมวลผลและออกแบบนาฏยศิลป์ 2) ระบำพิมายปุระมีคุณค่าต่อชุมชนพิมาย ทั้งหมด 5 ด้าน ได้แก่ ด้านวิชาการ ด้านสังคมและวัฒนธรรม ด้านจิตใจ ด้านความเชื่อ และด้านเศรษฐกิจ
สรุปผล: ระบำพิมายปุระเป็นนาฏยประดิษฐ์จากหลักฐานทางโบราณคดี (ปราสาทหินพิมาย) และแรงบันดาลใจของผู้สร้างสรรค์การแสดง ที่มีคุณค่าต่อชุมชนพิมายในด้านวิชาการ สังคมและวัฒนธรรม จิตใจ ความเชื่อ และเศรษฐกิจ
การศึกษาผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียน หน่วยการเรียนรู้ ผจญภัยระบบนิเวศในโลกกว้างและจิตวิทยาศาสตร์ของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3 ด้วยการจัดการเรียนรู้ตามแนวคิดวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี สังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อม
Authors: เวียงสุข ภาณุวัฒน์ , กีรติจำเริญ วาสนา
Published: April 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: การจัดการเรียนรู้ตามแนวคิดวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี สังคม และสิ่งแวดล้อม (Science, Technology, Society and Environment หรือ STSE) มีบทบาทสำคัญในการส่งเสริมให้นักเรียนสามารถสร้างองค์ความรู้ในการเรียนรู้แบบบูรณาการความรู้ทางวิทยาศาสตร์กับสิ่งแวดล้อมที่เกี่ยวข้องในชีวิตประจำวันและนำไปสู่การนำเสนอแนวทางการแก้ปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้นจากการเชื่อมโยงระหว่างมิติของวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี สังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อมได้ การวิจัยในครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) เปรียบเทียบผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียน หน่วยการเรียนรู้ ผจญภัยระบบนิเวศในโลกกว้าง ของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3 ระหว่างก่อนและหลังเรียนด้วยการจัดการเรียนรู้ตามแนวคิดวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี สังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อม 2) เปรียบเทียบผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียน หน่วยการเรียนรู้ ผจญภัยระบบนิเวศในโลกกว้างของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3 หลังการจัดการเรียนรู้ตามแนวคิดวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี สังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อมกับเกณฑ์ร้อยละ 70 3) เปรียบเทียบจิตวิทยาศาสตร์ของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3 ระหว่างก่อนและหลังเรียนด้วยการจัดการเรียนรู้ตามแนวคิดวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี สังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อม
ระเบียบวิธีการวิจัย: กลุ่มตัวอย่างในการวิจัยในครั้งนี้ ได้แก่ นักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3 จำนวน 18 คน ภาคเรียนที่ 1 ปีการศึกษา 2566 โรงเรียนภูพระวิทยาคม ได้มาจากการสุ่มแบบกลุ่ม เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการวิจัย ได้แก่ แผนการจัดการเรียนรู้ตามแนวคิดวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี สังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อม จำนวน 4 แผน แผนละ 3 ชั่วโมง รวม 12 ชั่วโมง และเครื่องมือที่ใช้เก็บข้อมูล ได้แก่ แบบทดสอบวัดผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียน และแบบวัดจิตวิทยาศาสตร์ วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยการหาค่าร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ย ส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน และการทดสอบค่าที (t-test) และ Kolmogorov-smirnov test
ผลการศึกษา: 1) ผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียนของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3 ที่ได้รับการจัดการเรียนรู้ตามแนวคิดวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี สังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อม หลังเรียนสูงกว่าก่อนเรียนอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .05 2) ผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียน หน่วยการเรียนรู้ ผจญภัยระบบนิเวศในโลกกว้าง ของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3 หลังการจัดการเรียนรู้ตามแนวคิดวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี สังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อมไม่สูงกว่าเกณฑ์ร้อยละ 70 ที่ระดับนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ .05 และ 3) จิตวิทยาศาสตร์ ของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3 ที่ได้รับการจัดการเรียนรู้ตามแนวคิดวิทยาศาสตร์เทคโนโลยี สังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อม หลังเรียนสูงกว่าก่อนเรียนทั้งภาพรวมและรายด้านอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .05
สรุปผล: การนำแนวทางการเรียนรู้ไปใช้ตามหลักการวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี สังคม และสิ่งแวดล้อม ช่วยเพิ่มผลการเรียนของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3 อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ ผลการเรียนรู้ที่เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติพบได้ในวิชาต่างๆ รวมถึงการเรียนรู้แบบผจญภัยที่เกี่ยวข้องกับระบบสิ่งแวดล้อม โดยรวมแล้ว การค้นพบนี้ตอกย้ำถึงผลกระทบเชิงบวกของการผสมผสานมุมมองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี สังคม และสิ่งแวดล้อมเข้ากับหลักสูตร ซึ่งมีส่วนทำให้ผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียนที่ดีขึ้นในหมู่นักเรียนมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 3
The Guidelines for Development of the Organizational Health of Schools Under the Kalasin Primary Educational Service Area Office 2
Authors: Raksuttee Sompong , Phoojomjit Pongphop
Published: April 2024

Background and Aims: The organizational health of schools was conditions of operations according to the mission of schools. schools can survive and develop continuously, problem-solving, smooth internal administrative processes, and no stress. Therefore, this research aims to study the current state, the desirable state, and the priority needs and study the guidelines for the development of the organizational health of schools under the Kalasin primary educational service area office 2.
Methodology: The research is divided into 2 phases: Phase 1 studies the current state, desirable state, and priority needs of development and the organizational health of schools, A sample group of 278 school administrators and teachers, was randomly selected using a stratified sampling method. The research instrument is a questionnaire with a 5-level with a confidence value of 0.81 and data analysis by mean and standard deviation. phase 2 study of the guidelines for the development of the organizational health of schools. The target group comprises 3 best practice schools and 9 experts for assessment of the development guideline. The research instrument was a semi-structured interview form and assessment form the suitability and feasibility of development guidelines.
Results: The current state overall was moderate level, and the desirable state overall was at the highest level. The priority needs ranked from high to low level were teacher friendliness, colleague leadership, morale, communication, and resource utilization respectively. The development guideline of organizational health of schools under the Kalasin primary educational service area office 2 was a method for developing using a manual consisting of 1) principles and reasons 2) objectives, 3) content 4) development methods 5) measurement and evaluation. The development guidelines are divided into 6 learning units: 1) resource utilization, 2) teacher friendliness, 3) communication, 4) morale 5) colleague leadership. The results of the evaluation of the suitability and feasibility of development guidelines overall were at the highest level.
Conclusion: Organizational health Organizational health is important for schools, administrators, teachers, educational personnel, and students. Because of the quality and efficiency in schools organization on the organizational health. Organizational health consists of factors, resource utilization, teacher friendliness, communication, morale, and colleague leadership.
Fasilitasi Bimbingan Dan Pelatihan Kader Muda Imam Serta Khatib Kecamatan Sapuran & Kepil Kabupaten Wonosobo
Authors: Soffan Rizqi  , Rahmat Lutfi Guefara  , Robingun Suyud El Syam
Published: April 2024

Friday sermons are a method of da'wah among Muslims which is always carried out in various places. The position of the preacher is very vital considering that it is related to the validity of worship. The aim of this service is to find out how to facilitate the guidance and training of young cadres of imams and preachers in Sapuran & Kepil District, Wonosobo Regency. The service stages go through three steps: coordination, implementation and evaluation. Qualitative research setting by collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this activity show that facilitating guidance and training for young cadres of imams and preachers is very useful in that it can improve the quality of preachers and imams in carrying out Friday prayers. This contributes to understanding the importance of the content and strategy of the preacher in carrying out his duties, avoiding apathy which allows the congregation to become bored and not focus on listening to the sermon so that Friday prayers become dry of meaning. The conclusion specifies the essence that is meaningful for the reader, and how the research gaps are filled so that they contain elements of novelty and contribution to the wider area of da'wah.
Pengembangan SDM BUMDES Sebagai Penggerak Ekonomi Desa Bunton di Kecamatan Adipala Kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Elok Ainur Latif  , Mutia Pamikatsih  , Rahmat AlHakim
Published: April 2024

To develop villages, the government gives direct authority to villages to manage their areas independently, one of which is through economic institutions in the village, namely Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). Bunton Village is one of the Adipala District villages with BUMDES in the growing status category. The main obstacle found in BUMDES in Bunton Village is that every work activity needs to be properly administered. Apart from that, BUMDes Bunton has yet to be able to optimize the marketing of its tourism business units. The activities carried out include two things, namely classical assistance and special assistance to BUMDES members in Bunton Village in overcoming the two problems above. The result of this activity is additional knowledge for BUMDes managers regarding Human Resources development.
Penyuluhan Resiko Jatuh Pada Lansia Di Masyarakat Pudak Payung
Authors: Widya Ervianta  , Lilik Sigit Wibisono  , Fitratun Najizah  , Ni Kadek Krisna Dwi Patrisia  , Lulu'ah Feby Purwanti
Published: April 2024

The elderly are an age group that is prone to falls. The purpose of this service is to detect the risk of falls in the elderly and provide assistance in balance training as an effort to prevent the risk of falls in the elderly. Falls occur due to unintentional loss of balance resulting in failure of postural stability, or unexpected and sudden changes resulting in a position landing on the floor. Associated risk factors include current health status (living in the community, nursing home, hospital, frail or active state), diseases suffered (diabetes, hip fracture, stroke) and general changes related to aging (decreased balance, coordination, muscle strength, visual impairment, etc.). The output targets to be achieved are in the form of publications in accredited national journals and copyright for videos of community service activities. The method used is a fall risk detection examination using the Time Up and Go Test and continued with the provision of balance training, so that the elderly who have a risk of falling can be recognized as early as possible so that the provision of balance training can maintain and improve the balance of the elderly body.
Pendampinan Pengembangan Kawasan Wisata Lembang Karre Penanian, Kecamatan Nanggala Kabupaten Toraja Utara
Authors: Roland Salempang  , Triani Sumule  , Asriani Asriani  , Nilasari Resky Pala’langan  , Elisabeth Pali
Published: April 2024

Tourism development in Lembang Karre Penanian, North Toraja Regency is one form of community service activities. PKM was held from February 17, 2021 to February 18, 2021. Activities consist of main activities, village activities, and additional activities. PKM activities aim to provide experience and as a learning process for students to explore village potentials that can be developed by the community. The method of implementing PKM at the location consists of survey activities, and planning additional activities in addition to the core activities that have been planned. Additional activities of PKM students received support from the local government and village communities. This is shown in the activities of PKM students involving many people from various groups.
Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru SMKN 2 Semarang Melalui Pengembangan Manajemen Waktu Berbasis Digital
Authors: Hengky Pramusinto  , Agung Kuswantoro  , Wisudani Rahmaningtyas  , Alvi Mukhifudin  , Zakkya Mar’a S  , Chandra Alifian Syah
Published: April 2024

Community service activities carried out by the Community Service Team for teachers at SMKN 2 Semarang City aim to provide knowledge and skills regarding increasing teacher professionalism through the development of digital-based time management, namely Google Calendar. The direct benefit of this community service activity is that it provides additional knowledge, skills and experience for SMKN 2 Semarang teachers in increasing their professionalism in performance through well-designed time management. The expected derivative benefit is an increase in teachers' ability to develop themselves because planning, organizing and implementing activities based on performance targets will be able to improve the quality of work and ultimately will be able to increase the professionalism of the teachers themselves. This community service activity is carried out in the form of training by providing material and practices for developing digital-based time management via the Google Calendar platform. The target audience for this community service activity is representatives of teachers at SMKN 2 Semarang and 20 teachers who are members of the MGMP MPLB Semarang City. The activity methods used in this community service are lecture, question and answer, discussion and practice methods. Evaluation of activities used in community service is the knowledge and skills aspect. The service activity ran smoothly and all participants felt satisfied and happy with this activity because it increased their knowledge and skills in digital-based time management.
Strategi Pemasaran Produk UMKM Sambal Di Dusun Beciro Jumputrejo Melalui Pengembangan Distribusi Produk
Authors: Fatimatus Zahro  , Zahrotul Jannah  , Didit Darmawan  , Jahroni Jahroni  , Uswatun Chasanah  , Utami Puji Lestari  , Rahayu Mardikaningsih
Published: April 2024

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia have a very important role in the Indonesian economy. This is in line with the service objectives that have been carried out to advance MSMEs in Beciro Hamlet. For example, in one of the MSMEs in Jumputrejo Village, namely Mother Vivi's chilli products. Based on the survey results, two service methods were found that can be applied to increase sales of Bunda Vivi's chilli products, namely direct interviews and literature studies related to the writing of this service journal. By applying these methods, the KKN 04 Group of Sunan Giri University Surabaya, East Java, was able to help improve the quality of sales by making logo stickers and creating a marketplace account on one of the e-commerce platforms, Shopee. Through this service, we managed to make a significant contribution by increasing the sales of Mother Vivi's sambel products by 100%.
Edukasi Sampah Di SDN Karanggintung 1 Dan 2 Kelas V Desa Karanggintung Tahun 2023
Authors: Dian Imam Saefulah  , Ari Gana Yuliana  , Farhan Ramadhan
Published: April 2024

Thematic Real Work Lectures (KKN) are KKN whose activity programs focus on certain areas according to social problems and the direction of development policies implemented by certain regional governments. STKIP Darussalam Cilacap organizes a Real Work Lecture program using the thematic method. KKN-T is intended to develop a spirit of empathy and concern for problems that occur in society. KKN-T was implemented in several villages, one of which was Rawaapu Village, Patimuan District, Cilacap Regency. The results achieved after implementing this Waste Education Program are increasing children's understanding of waste and how to use it. This of course also indirectly increases students' awareness of the waste crisis that has occurred. The uses for this recycled waste product include making elcobricks and also making flower pots. This is to increase children's awareness and to encourage children to be able to make and develop recycled products from waste. Especially non-organic waste which takes a very long time to decompose
Edukasi Penyakit Tuberkulosis dan Pemeriksaan Laboratorium pada Siswa SMA di Kecamatan Bayongbong Garut
Authors: Mamay Mamay  , Astari Nurisani  , Gina Nafsa Mutmaina  , Sugiah Sugiah  , Muhammad Hadi Sulhan  , N Ai Erlinawati
Published: April 2024

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a bacterium that causes the infectious disease pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Bayongong District is ranked second in terms of TB cases found in Garut Regency. The involvement of adolescents in controlling TB disease is needed as an agent of change to increase early detection of TB in their family members. With early detection of TB disease, treatment can be started quickly and transmission can be controlled. To increase teenagers' knowledge and awareness of TB disease, it is necessary to provide education to teenagers, namely high school students in Bayongbong District, about the importance of recognizing symptoms, transmission, prevention and treatment, as well as laboratory examinations for TB disease. Education is carried out by presenting material related to TB disease. Apart from that, students were also shown a video on how to carry out a TB examination using BTA (Acid Fast Bacteria) staining and TCM (Rapid Molecular Test). Before and after education, each student received a questionnaire designed to measure their level of knowledge. After community service, education about TB disease among high school students resulted in an increased understanding of TB symptoms, transmission, prevention, treatment and examination.
Pemanfaatan Lahan Green House dengan Penanaman Bawang Merah sebagai Media Pembelajaran Panen Bawang Merah di Desa Purworejo
Authors: Mukhammad Nizar  , Anastasia Ayu Anindya
Published: April 2024

Purworejo Village, Ngantang District, Malang Regency is one of the onion producers in East Java. Purworejo Village has geographical and climatic conditions that support the growth of onions well. Fertile soil and sufficient rainfall enable farmers to obtain optimal harvest results. Agricultural knowledge and traditions that have been passed down from generation to generation have become valuable capital for local farmers in managing shallot crops well. In Purworejo Village there is agricultural land that uses a greenhouse system, however the green house has been unused and neglected because it is poorly maintained. The PPK HMD Management team is working together with the Karya Bakti 1 Farmers Group in Purworejo Village to revitalize and reuse greenhouse agricultural land for planting shallots. Methods used in revitalization include evaluating land conditions, soil analysis and fertilization, water management, and routine maintenance. The results of the revitalization of the greenhouse will be used as an outdoor education center which is useful for providing experience in raising shallots through to the harvesting process as an application of shallot farming theory.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Desa Untuk Meningkatkan Transparansi Administrasi Desa melalui E-Government
Authors: Indriati Amirullah  , Lili Purnama Sari  , Syafaruddin Syafaruddin  , Muh Fadli Faisal Rasyid  , HM. Adnan Lira  , Nasiratunnisaa Mallappiang  , Muhammad Masdar  , Firman H  , Nurasia Natsir
Published: April 2024

This community service focuses on the application of information technology in the form of e-government in Biring Ere Village, Bunggoro District, Pangkep Regency. The main objective of this activity is to increase community knowledge and motivation regarding the development of the Village Information System (SID) to increase the transparency of village administration through e-government. Through a series of lectures, tutorials and discussions, the public is taught about the importance of SID and how to use it. This activity also involved coordination with the Head of Biring Ere Village and community members. The results of this service show an increase in community knowledge and motivation about the benefits of e-government for the development of their village. Apart from that, this activity also opens up opportunities for the development and implementation of e-government in other villages in Pangkep Regency.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Google Drive dan Google Form Sebagai Instrumen Evaluasi Hasil Belajar Siswa bagi Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Raudlatul Mutaallimin
Authors: Sudriyanto Sudriyanto  , Novi Fitriani  , Dinda Lailatul Qomariyah  , Wiwik Widianti
Published: April 2024

Education is a key element in the development of society and the nation. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Raudlatul Mutaallimin Pandean Paiton Probolinggo faces challenges in evaluating student learning outcomes during distance learning. Technological limitations have prompted the search for innovative solutions. The goal of this service effort is to improve the quality of student learning outcome evaluations by utilizing Google Drive and Google Form applications in distance learning. Teachers are empowered through intensive training, workshops, and mentoring, including the use of Google Drive and Google Form in teaching and evaluation question development techniques. Active interaction and knowledge sharing occur during training, which has successfully enhanced teachers' knowledge and skills in creating evaluation instruments with Google Form. The final survey results show a significant improvement, with 87% of respondents experiencing improvement. They are now able to design evaluation instruments more effectively during distance learning. The use of Google Drive and Google Form as evaluation tools opens up opportunities for improving the quality of education. Recommendations for the future include continuing to support teachers, deepening the integration of technology in the learning process, and expanding training to enhance the effectiveness of learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Raudlatul Mutaallimin Pandean Paiton Probolinggo..
Faktor Kesalahan Pengelolaan Persediaan Medis Terhadap Perhitungan Beban Persediaan Medis Puskesmas X
Authors: Muhammad Arthur Agstrino  , Tituk Diah Widajantie
Published: April 2024

Inventory management at Puskesmas BLUD "X" is a mandate from  Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 27 Tahun 2014 and Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 28 Tahun 2020 concerning BMN / BMD Management and its amendments. Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 19 tahun 2016 concerning Guidelines for Regional Property Management (BMD). Moreover, Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 47 Tahun 2021 concerning procedures for implementing BMD bookkeeping, inventory, and reporting, Kebijakan Akuntansi Pemerintah Daerah on inventory, Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah on inventory.  In this study, it was found that inventory management at the Puskemas BLUD "X"  was still inadequate and not in accordance with applicable regulations. The purpose of this study was to determine the error factor in the management of medical supplies Puskesmas BLUD "X" which is not in accordance with applicable regulations. The methods used in this study are comparative descriptive qualitative with the type of case study, and data collection techniques through triangulation (interviews, observations, and documentation).  The result of this study is that inventory management at the Puskesmas BLUD "X" is still inadequate due to several factors, namely the non-functioning  of operational standards in terms of  recording, the quality of the internal control system is still weak,  and the weak use of the SIM Persediaan Puskesmas, where these factors affect the results of the calculation of medical inventory expenses presented in the financial statements.
Pengelolaan Limbah Pasar Organik Menjadi Produk Eco Enzyme Dalam Upaya Mengurangi Pencemaran Lingkungan
Authors: Meilinda Suriani Harefa  , Syukri Hidayat  , Ema Serika Br. Ginting  , Queen Helen Br. Bukit  , Nadratul Aini Lubis
Published: April 2024

Trash is often found in public places, and traditional markets are one of the public places where a large amount of trash is generated. Market activities generate a large amount of waste, including unused and unwanted leftovers from market stalls and stalls.One step towards reducing the amount of organic waste on the market is the production of eco-enzymes.  This can be done through various methods such as aerobic or anaerobic composting and the production of eco-enzymes.This eco-enzyme production is an efficient solution in terms of space management and can also be used in home environments.
Sosialisasi Pentingnya Pencatatan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana Pada Usaha Kuliner Ikan Bakar Laut Timur Dan Sei Babi Kupang
Authors: Emerenciana Hoar Seran  , Ratri Paramitalaksmi
Published: April 2024

Financial reports are records of financial information from a company in an accounting period. The existence of financial reports that can be used to describe company performance, especially in the financial sector. The purpose of financial reports is to provide information about the financial position and cash flows of an entity that is useful for the majority of users of financial reports in making economic decisions. The culinary business of Timor Sea grilled fish and kupang sei pork is one of the businesses operating in the culinary business sector. Since this business was built, the Timor Sea Grilled Fish and Kupang Sei Pork culinary business has not recorded financial reports so that sometimes errors occur in detailing the income and expenses of the business.
Inovasi Desain Kemasan Untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Produk Umkm Healthy Tasty Food Surabaya
Authors: Bimo Sandya Prima Sakti
Published: April 2024

Packaging design innovation is a crucial strategy in boosting product sales. Innovation is the practical development and improvement of an initial discovery into a technique that can be used. This research aims to enhance the sales of banana chips produced by the Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) Healthy Tasty Food Surabaya through packaging design innovation implemented by interns from WMK.The research methods encompassed interviews, observations, brainstorming, active participation, and documentation. The results indicate that the implemented packaging design innovation successfully increased the sales of Healthy Tasty Food Surabaya's banana chips, as evidenced by a surge in orders and sales.The packaging design innovation involved alterations in shape, color, and packaging material. The new packaging was designed to be more appealing and informative, incorporating bright colors and attractive graphics. Additionally, the new packaging was equipped with comprehensive product information, including nutritional content and expiration date.The positive impact of this packaging design innovation is evident in the increased number of orders and sales for the UMKM, as well as improved customer satisfaction and product image. This research provides a significant contribution to similar UMKMs by uncovering the potential for sales enhancement through the improvement of their product packaging design quality.