bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cow sharks (Hexanchiformes) from the Cretaceous deposits of the Crimea
Authors: Trikolidi F.A.
Published: April 2022

This paper presents descriptions of five species of sharks of the families Hexanchidae and Crassodontidanidae from the Cretaceous deposits of South-West Crimea: Crassodontidanus aff. wiedenrothi (Thies, 1983) (Bolshoy Kermen Mountain, lower Hauterivian), Pachyhexanchus pockrandti (Ward et Thies, 1987) (Bolshoy Kermen Mountain, lower Hauterivian), Notidanodon aff. lanceolatus (Woodward, 1886) (Belaya Mountain, lower – middle Cenomanian), N. cf. lanceolatus (near Maryino Village, middle Aptian), and N. dentatus (Woodward, 1886) (Kremennaya Mountain, lower Cenomanian). The tooth of Crassodontidanus aff. wiedenrothi is close in morphology to those of C. wiedenrothi from the Jurassic of Germany. Pachyhexanchus pockrandti is the second record of this species in the Tethys region. Representatives of Notidanodon aff. lanceolatus are sharply different from other species of this genus in tooth morphology; this taxon is, likely, an ancestral form for the family Heptranchidae.
Eudiaptomus transylvanicus and E. vulgaris (Copepoda: Calanoida: Diaptomidae): comparative morphology, distribution and ecology
Authors: Podshivalina V.N. , Sheveleva N.G. , Semenova A.S. , Mirabdullayev I.M.
Published: April 2022

Two closely related, difficult to diagnose calanoid copepod species, Eudiaptomus transylvanicus (Daday, 1891) and E. vulgaris (Schmeil, 1898), were studied based on the new material from the Sura River floodplain (the Middle Volga region, European Russia). The redescriptions and illustrations of two species are provided. The main diagnostic differences between these species are refined. New characters useful in the identification of E. transylvanicus are proposed. The data on distribution and habitats of the two species are reviewed and briefly analysed.
Prevalence of pelvic fractures in cat and dogs: A retrospective study in 183 cases (2016-2020)
Authors: YURTAL Ziya , DEVECİ Mehmet Zeki Yılmaz , ALAKUŞ İbrahim , KIRGIZ Ömer , ALAKUŞ Halil , İŞLER Cafer Tayer , ALTUG Muhammed Enes
Published: April 2022

This study aims to classify radiographically diagnosed pelvic fractures in cats (n = 103) and dogs (n = 80). The pelvic bone resembles a box structurally, and as a result of the trauma of this bone, multiple fractures usually occur. Radiographs of cats and dogs exposed to various traumas were evaluated and classified as ilium, ischium, pubis, acetabulum, sacroiliac luxations and symphysis pubis fractures. The mean age of the cases included in the study was 16.9 months in cats and 19.2 months in dogs. Pelvic fractures were more common in females than males (♀=57.9%, ♂= 42.1%). In this context, it was constituted 18.7% ilium fractures, 12.6% pubis fractures, 18.9% ischial fractures, 11.3% acetabulum fractures, 29.2% sacroiliac luxation and 9% symphysis pelvis fractures of pelvic fractures. As a result, it was revealed that multiple fractures could be seen in traumas taken to the pelvic area and their rates.
Професійна деформація особистості майбутнього психолога як наукова проблема
Authors: Великодна М. С.
Published: April 2022

Подано теоретико-методологічний аналіз професійної деформації особистості. Констатовано наявність усталених конотатів цього поняття. Акцентовано особливу увагу на професійній деформації як відчуженні від Самості на користь професії. Розкрито характерні ознаки професійної деформації та її форми і види. Проаналізовано особливості професійної деформації особистості майбутнього психолога. Визначено основні завдання вищої школи в питанні професіоналізації майбутнього психолога.
З досвіду підготовки вчителя декоративно-прикладного мистецтва в Україні
Authors: Ейвас Л. Ф.
Published: April 2022

Монографію присвячено розкриттю проблеми підготовки вчителя декоративно-прикладного мистецтва в історико-педагогічній ретроспективі від другої половини ХХ – на початку ХХІ століття. Автором з’ясовано роль і значення декоративно-прикладного мистецтва та діяльності вчителя цієї спеціалізації у вихованні підростаючого покоління; окреслено проблемне поле підготовки вчителя декоративно-прикладного мистецтва на теренах вітчизняної системи освіти; відокремлено напрями і професійні ролі підготовки вчителів образотворчого мистецтва, трудового навчання й технологій для викладання декоративно-прикладного мистецтва в загальноосвітніх закладах різного рівня і спрямування; описано педагогічну роботу науковців, педагогів-практиків та культурно-освітніх осередків із формування змісту підготовки вчителя декоративно-прикладного мистецтва; презентовано досвід провідних вишів України і особливо Криворізького державного педагогічного університету з розвитку теорії і практики підготовки вчителя декоративно-прикладного мистецтва. Монографія може бути корисна студентам художньо-графічних, технолого-педагогічних факультетів вишів, викладачам та аспірантам, вчителям шкіл і керівникам гуртків декоративно-прикладного мистецтва.
Теоретико-методичні засади використання інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій у навчанні вищої математики студентів інженерних спеціальностей у Сполучених Штатах Америки
Authors: Кіяновська Наталія Михайлівна , Рашевська Наталя Василівна , Семеріков Сергій Олексійович
Published: April 2022

Спецвипуск містить монографію Н. М. Кіяновської, Н. В. Рашевської, С. О. Семерікова, у якій виокремлено етапи розвитку теорії та методики використання ІКТ у навчанні вищої математики студентів інженерних спеціальностей у США, теоретично обґрунтовано та розроблено дидактичні моделі використання ІКТ навчання вищої математики у технічних ВНЗ на виокремлених етапах, визначено основні підходи для застосування досвіду США щодо використання ІКТ у навчанні вищої математики студентів інженерних спеціальностей в Україні. Практична частина дослідження містить рекомендації для викладачів з використання ІКТ навчання вищої математики студентів інженерних спеціальностей. Для науковців, викладачів та студентів вищих навчальних закладів, аспірантів та всіх тих, кого цікавлять сучасні теорія та методика використання ІКТ в освіті.
Мобільне навчання: історико-технологічний вимір
Authors: Семеріков Сергій Олексійович , Стрюк Микола Іванович , Моісеєнко Наталя Володимирівна
Published: April 2022

В даному дослідженні зроблено загальний огляд технологій електронного навчання, визначено місце мобільного навчання в системі сучасних освітніх технологій. Розглянуто історичні процеси, що сприяли розвитку концепції мобільного навчання. Класифіковано засоби мобільного навчання. Подано характеристику дидактичних систем мобільного навчання студентів. Наведено приклади застосування мобільного навчання в системі професійної підготовки. Проаналізовано результати апробації елементів мобільного навчання студентів КПІ ДВНЗ «КНУ».
Значимість акцентуацій характеру в предикторній структурі фрустраційних станів учнів різних вікових груп
Authors: Прахова Світлана Анатоліївна
Published: April 2022

Досліджено предикторну структуру фрустраційних станів учнів різних вікових груп. Акцентовано увагу на значимості у цій структурі акцентуацій характеру, які розглядаються у якості потенційної детермінанти виникнення фрустраційних станів. Представлені результати експериментального дослідження акцентуацій характеру та їх взаємозв’язку з фрустраційними реакціями школярів різних вікових груп (молодші школярі, підлітки, юнаки).
Особливості гендерних установок щодо розподілу сімейних ролей в студентському віці в умовах системних змін у суспільстві
Authors: Халік Олена Олександрівна
Published: April 2022

У статті розглядаються особливості гендерних установок студентів на сучасному етапі розвитку суспільства. Проаналізовані статеві відмінності щодо уявлень про сімейні ролі в майбутній сім’ї в старшому юнацькому віці. The article touches upon the issue of the features of gender setting of students in the modern society. The article gives an analysis of the sex differences in perceptions of family roles in the future family in early adulthood.
Дидактичні основи професійної підготовки вчителя музики в педуніверситеті
Authors: Рейзенкінд Т. І.
Published: April 2022

Монографія присвячена аналізу сучасних підходів обґрунтування та впровадження дидактичних основ професійної підготовки вчителя музики у контексті євроінтеграційних процесів. Розглянуто дидактичні основи з точки зору висвітлення провідних закономірностей принципів навчання та виховання, інтегративним показником яких є організація неперервної професійної освіти. Подано характеристику класифікації дидактичних принципів за ознакою стратегії формування когнітивних смислів і творчого розвитку особистості. Проаналізовано семантичну модель професійної підготовки учителя музики полі художнього профілю, проявом якої є забезпечення особистісно-орієнтованого навчання, застосування сучасних педагогічних технологій на основі організації інтегративного навчання. Для викладачів вищих навчальних закладів, наукових працівників, аспірантів, студентів, учителів.
Components of Kenya's future population growth and population policy implications
Authors: Kekovole John
Published: April 2022

The world’s population has grown rapidly from about 2.5 billion in 1950 to a current size of 5.8 billion. As noted in this report, most of the increase has been recorded in the developing countries of Africa, Asia, and Latin America due to continued high fertility in the face of reductions in levels of mortality. Kenya provides a unique opportunity to study the impact of various policy options on future population growth. The primary objective of this study is to measure the impact of different causes of continued population growth on Kenya’s future size and to formulate appropriate policy measures to minimize the adverse socioeconomic consequences of population growth. This study briefly reviews population policies pursued by the Kenyan government since the formulation of the first such policy in 1967. Projections made by the World Bank and the United Nations are summarized, and a new set of projections is presented to highlight the contributions of the different causes of future growth. The study concludes with policy implications emanating from this analysis.
Learning About Sexuality: A Practical Beginning
Authors: Zeidenstein Sondra , Moore Kirsten
Published: April 2022

“Learning About Sexuality: A Practical Beginning” is divided into three main parts. The first includes approaches that program staff, activists, and researchers are taking to understand people’s experiences of sexuality. The second explores the explicit and implicit links among health-seeking behavior, contraceptive practice, reproductive health, and sexuality. The chapters in part three focus on activities that challenge entrenched attitudes and behavior about sexuality that have real and potentially harmful effects on women’s and men’s reproductive health. The book features program and research work in all regions of the world with women, men, girls, and boys. The chapters are written by authors from over a dozen countries, with over half the contributions coming from developing countries. Collectively, these chapters represent an exploration of the relationship of sexuality to reproductive health, contraceptive practice, and overall well-being. For all their variety of place, approach, and focus, a number of common themes emerge.
Too Young to Be a Mother: A Description of the Lives of Married Adolescent Girls in Egypt
Authors: El-Gibaly Omaima , Lee Susan M.
Published: April 2022

Improving the status and health of women is high on the agenda of the Ministry of Health and Population in Egypt. Investing in the lives of women who marry in their teens has long-term benefits for these girls and their children. Valid information is needed, however, to address these girls’ special needs. Adolescent health is currently one of the major concerns of the Ministry of Health and Population, as is delaying early marriage and addressing the reproductive and other health needs of married girls. The Ministry was a fieldwork partner with the Population Council, providing data collection from primary health care physicians throughout the country for the “Adolescent and Social Change” Survey (ASCE) in 1997. This monograph is an in-depth analysis of the ASCE survey data. It portrays the context in which married girls are living, describes their characteristics, marriages, and reproductive practices, and makes them visible for the first time, which is hoped will contribute to improving their situation.
Improving the counseling and medical care of postabortion patients in Egypt
Authors:   Population Council,   Egyptian Fertility Care Society
Published: April 2022

This pilot study conducted in Cairo and Minya examined the effects of improving the medical care and counseling of post-abortion patients in Egypt. A pre-test/post-test, no control group study design was used to measure the effects of an intervention that upgraded physicians' clinical and interpersonal communication skills for the care of post-abortion patients, including counseling and family planning (FP). The study's surveys utilized direct interviews with staff working in the OB/GYN wards, structured observations of treatment procedures and counseling of post-abortion patients, and interviews with patients prior to discharge. Changes in the clinical management of post-abortion patients were introduced through a five-day training program in each hospital for senior staff, who then trained junior colleagues individually. Training for nurses and other paramedical personnel was also provided. Results demonstrate that the use of vacuum aspiration for treating post-abortion patients offers significant potential benefits for women, service providers, and the health care system. As this report states, the challenge now is to consolidate the experience gained from this study and develop a larger-scale introduction program in Egypt for the use of vacuum aspiration, combined with minimal pain-control medication and improved counseling.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LIFESTYLE AND THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION AMONG FARMERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES OF PANTI, JEMBER REGENCY
Authors: Sugesti Andriani Animas Debby , Rasni Hanny , Susanto Tantut , Susumaningrum Latifa Aini , Siswoyo Slamet
Published: April 2022

Unhealthy lifestyle among farmers contributed a risk for increasing blood pressures. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension among farmers in public health services of Panti, Jember Regency. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 248 farmers using stratified random sampling. A self-administered questionnaire was used to measure sociodemographic of farmers, lifestyles questionnaire, while sphygmomanometer was measured blood pressure. Chi Square test was used to analyze the relationship between lifestyle and incidence of hypertension. This study found that lifestyle of farmers were 52.4% of moderate physical activity,  59.3% of no smoking,  61.2% of sodium consumption, and 59.3% of no stress. Meanwhile, the incidence of hypertension was 39,5% of systolic prehipertension and 33.5% of normal diastolic. There were significantly relationship between physical activity (X2 = 75,657 and P-value= <0,001), smoking (X2= 18,621 and P-value= <0.001), sodium consumption (X2= 13.291 and P-value= 0,039), stress (X2= 44,386 and P-value= <0.001) and the incidence of hypertension in systolic blood pressure. The relationship between physical activity (X2= 43,002 and P-value= <0,001), smoking (X2= 25.702 and P-value= <0.001), sodium consumption (X2= 12.541 and P-value= 0,014), stress (X2= 36,378 and P-value= <0.001)and the incidence of hypertension in diastolic blood pressure. The conclusion of this study, there are relationship between lifestyle and incidence of hypertension. Therefore, farmers could modify their lifestyle to maintain a blood pressure.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Penerapan Hand Hygiene Di RSUD LANTO Dg PASEWANG
Authors: Hamdana Hamdana , Alfira Nadia , Nurhidayah Irfanita
Published: April 2022

Infeksi yang didapat di rumah sakit atau nosocomial adalah ancaman utama bagi pasien. Kebersihan tangan mencegah infeksi silang di rumah sakit, tetapi penerapan Hand Hygiene  sesuai dengan pedoman yang direkomendasikan sering kali buruk oleh petugas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk factor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penerapan hand hygiene di RSUD Lanto Dg Pasewang. Jenis rancangan penelitian koreasional dengan pendekatan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanya 180 orang , tehnik sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan sampel pada penelitian ini terdapat 36 responden di RSUD Lanto dg Pasewang. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi-square test didapatkan nilai pengetahuan: p=0,631 > α=0,05, umur: p=0,729 > nilai α=0,05, sikap: p=0,715 > nilai α=0,05, pendidikan: p=1,000 > α=0,05, masa kerja: p=0,376 > α=0,05. tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, umur, sikap,pendidikan dan masa kerja terhadap perilaku penerapan hand hygiene di RSUD Lanto dg Pasewang. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, umur, sikap,pendidikan dan masa kerja terhadap perilaku penerapan hand hygiene di RSUD Lanto dg Pasewang. Perawat disarankan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan melaksanakan higiene tangan melalui program pelatihan pengurangan infeksi untuk mengurangi kejadian infeksi rumah sakit.

 Kata kunci : Perilaku, Umur, Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Sikap, Masa Kerja, Hand Hygiene
Gambaran Pemeriksaan Hbsag Pada Narapidana Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Martapura
Authors: Apriyanti Dewi Ratih , Rakhmina Dinna , Norsiah Wahdah
Published: April 2022

Hepatitis B adalah suatu penyakit hati yang disebabkan oleh virus hepatitis B, yang dapat menyebabkan peradangan hati akut atau menahun yang dapat berlanjut menjadi sirosis hati atau kanker hati. Untuk mengidentifikasi infeksi awal oleh virus hepatitis B dilakukan pemeriksaan HBsAg yang merupakan antigen permukaan yang ditemukan pada virus hepatitis B. Salah satu kelompok berisiko terinfeksi hepatitis B adalah narapidana. Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Martapura mempunyai risiko tinggi terhadap penyakit menular seperti hepatitis B dikarenakan kondisi Lapas yang melebihi kapasitas tampung serta tinggal dengan narapidana yang menderita hepatitis B pada Blok Anyelir. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran HBsAg dan persentase narapidana yang terinfeksi hepatitis B di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Martapura. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei deskriptif. Populasi adalah narapidana yang tinggal di Blok Anyelir dengan teknik sampel berupa Accidental sampling sebanyak 26 orang. Sampel berupa serum yang diperiksa dengan metode Immunochromatographic Assay (ICA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan persentase HBsAg non reaktif (-) sebanyak 100% dan HBsAg positif 0%. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya disarankan untuk melakukan penelitian dengan populasi sampel yang lebih banyak dan diharapkan dapat melanjutkan dengan mendeteksi anti-HBsAg.

Keyword : Narapidana; Hepatitis B; Immunochromatographic assay
Hubungan Asupan Cairan, Kualitas Tidur Dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
Authors: Mauliana Mauliana , Magdalena Magdalena
Published: April 2022

Background : Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is the inability of the heart to pump enough blood throughout the body. Symptoms of recurrence are often characterized by shortness of breath that appears suddenly while sleeping. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between fluid intake, sleep quality and family support on the quality of life of patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). Methods This type of research is descriptive observational. With a cross sectional. The population of this study were all patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) in the outpatient cardiac polyclinic at the Idaman Regional General Hospital, Banjarbaru City. There were 41 people using the Spearman rank correlation test with a 95% confidence level. Results: The results of this study were 34.1% of patients aged 46-55 years, 53.7% of female patients, 36.6% of patients with elementary education/equivalent and 65.9% of patients who did not work. Fluid intake above requirement (31.7%), poor sleep quality (58.5%), unsupportive family support (61.0%), and good quality of life of patients (53.7%). There is a relationship between fluid intake, sleep quality and family support on the quality of life of patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). It is suggested that family support and regulation of fluid intake are beneficial to reduce the symptoms of shortness of breath in patients so that they can improve the patient's sleep quality for the better.

Keywords: Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Fluid Intake, Sleep Quality, Family Support, Quality of Life
Implementasi Home Carepada Pasien Kusta Di Desa Bitahan Kecamatan Lok Paikat Kabupaten Tapin Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Rasyid Muhammad , Wilutono Nasrullah
Published: April 2022

Leprosy is an infectious disease that causes very complex problems. The problem in question is not only from a medical point of view but also extends to social, economic, cultural, security and resilience issues. Stigma in the community is still a major obstacle in an effort to break the chain of leprosy transmission. . The irregularity of treatment and the disappearance of people with leprosy have an impact on the failure of leprosy prevention. In addition, people affected by leprosy and families with leprosy as care givers do not receive proper direction and evaluation regarding their roles and duties from the officers.

This research was carried out using a qualitative approach with a phenomenal descriptive design. Data collection methods were carried out using Focus Discussion Group (FGD) techniques for 7 participants. The results of this study showed that participants had negative and positive responses when diagnosed with leprosy, participants felt they were not recovering from their illness and participants hoped for a re-examination of the illness they suffered. In addition patients feel the need to get legal aspects in the form of a statement stating that they have been declared cured.

 

Key Word: home care, carrying, leprossy
Lambek pregroups are Frobenius spiders in preorders
Authors: Pavlovic Dusko
Published: April 2022

"Spider" is a nickname of special Frobenius algebras, a fundamental structure from mathematics, physics, and computer science. Pregroups are a fundamental structure from linguistics. Pregroups and spiders have been used together in natural language processing: one for syntax, the other for semantics. It turns out that pregroups themselves can be characterized as pointed spiders in the category of preordered relations, where they naturally arise from grammars. The other way around, preordered spider algebras in general can be characterized as unions of pregroups. This extends the characterization of relational spider algebras as disjoint unions of groups. The compositional framework that emerged with the results suggests new ways to understand and apply the basis structures in machine learning and data analysis.
Corporate Tax Planning: Choosing a Vehicle for Resource Business Ventures
Authors: McIsaac Nicholas J.
Published: April 2022

In the Canadian mining industry, it may be commercially beneficial for two or more corporations to undertake a business venture together to explore a resource property and subsequently develop and operate a mine. Four vehicles are commonly used to carry on such ventures: incorporated joint ventures, unincorporated joint ventures, general partnerships, and limited partnerships. This article highlights some of the income tax issues that must be considered when negotiating a choice of vehicle with an arm's-length party. The article focuses on key provisions of the Income Tax Act (Canada) that apply in the context of resource business ventures including, in particular, the flowthrough share, successor, at-risk, and tax shelter investment rules. The relevance and tax implications of these provisions are discussed, in turn, for each of the four vehicles, with a view to assisting the parties to the venture in making an informed decision.
Policy Forum: Trade Policy Pain for Marginal Climate Gain? The Complex Case for Border Carbon Adjustments in Canada
Authors: Lilly Meredith B. , Walter Emily M. , Balkissoon Dev
Published: April 2022

Spurred by a 2021 commitment by the European Union to adopt a carbon border adjustment mechanism to address carbon leakage in international trade, developed economies are giving such proposals serious consideration. This article considers the arguments for and against a border carbon adjustment (BCA) for Canada, considering the likely treatment of such measures by the World Trade Organization (WTO) and under Canada's major trade agreements with the European Union, the United States and Mexico, and Indo-Pacific partners. The authors analyze the likely impact of a BCA on carbon-intensive trade between Canada and these trading partners. They conclude that while a carefully designed Canadian BCA could be both WTO-legal and permissible under Canada's major trade agreements, serious political and economic challenges are likely to arise. Since BCAs are by nature protectionist, proponents must advance a stronger case for their effectiveness in addressing global carbon emissions if these mechanisms are to be widely adopted.
Costumer Satisfaction On Wedding Organizer During The Covid-19 Pandemic (Adinata Wedding Organizer Case Study)
Authors: Asaroh Sefina Isna , Fahimah Mar'atul
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the influence of people, process, and physical evidence on costumer satisfaction at adinata wedding organizers during the covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is associative research. with the form of research is a quantitative approach. the sampling technique used purposive sampling, the respondents of this study were contumers who used the services of a wedding organizer from March 12, 2020 to June 12, 2021 with a total sample of 40 respondents. Data collection techniques using the method of observation and questionnaires. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire (Questionnaire). The data analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression, partial T test and simultaneous F test, the data is processed using the SPSS 26 program. The results of this research show that there is no significant effect of people on costumer satisfaction, while process has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. and physical evidence has a significant influence on contumer icon satisfaction in choosing Adinata wedding organizer services during the covid-19 pandemic.
Analisis Sistem Bagi Hasil Akad Mudharabah dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Pada Bank Syari'ah
Authors: Aini Ivanka Mira Nur
Published: April 2022

In an effort to spread Islamic teachings in the millennial era with the existing pattern of development in the economic field based on Islamic sharia and in its development applying a profit sharing system (mudharabah) between the two parties. Although basically humans are given the freedom to conduct transactions (mu’amalah) but in its development it must be on the basis of Islamic law with a fiqh perspective and this is also highly expected so that the mudharabah contract can also be used and can also be used and can also be developed in Islamic Banking. The main capital in this concept is not only money but trust and a high social spirit.

 

Keywords: Profit sharing, mudharabah contract, islamic economics, islamic bank
Analysis of the Utilization of the Online Learning Media Platform at Madrasah Aliyah Featured KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah
Authors: Ahdi M Wafiyul , Gholibi M Khoirul Anwar
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of online learning at KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah's Excellent Madrasah Aliyah. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique was carried out by the researcher using the interview method with several subjects as a research source, namely the curriculum waka and several subject teachers in KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah's Superior Aliyah Madrasah. Respondents said madrasah E-Learning, Google form, Google meet, and WhatsApp were the most preferred access for teachers, because they were easy to use and were free of charge. Google Drive and Zoom are rarely used because Zoom has to use a strong network which causes the classroom atmosphere to be less conducive due to differences in the strength of the student network. Finally, the researchers' suggestions for increasing the effectiveness of online learning for educators, namely: Teachers should open themselves to learning and make positive learning innovations, especially in implementing online learning strategies using interesting and fun methods, and listening to input from students.
Emotional Intelligence Level Relationship with Santri Compliance Applying Pesantren Rules
Authors: Waslah Waslah , Ismianah Nur
Published: April 2022

emotional is a  must  that  belongs  to  every  student. in  boarding  schools  have  rules  and  regulations,  as  students must be able  to  comply with  the    established  by  the nanny  boarding  school  al-huda.   emotional intelligence santri  very  instrumental  to comply with  the    existing rules   dipondok  Islamic boarding school,  exemplary students  have high  emotions  to  run the rules of the cottage. This study    uses  a quantitative  approach  with  santri respondents    from one  of  the  mondok  in  pondok  Islamic boarding school  al-huda. aims  to  how much the relationship  of  emotional  intelligence  level  with  the compliance of students  in  carrying out the rules of boarding  school  Al-huda  the purpose of this  study is to  find  out  that there is a   relationship of santri  with  emotional  intelligence  in  carrying out the rules of the   cottage.   this study uses statistical  test data of  SPSS program. The results of  this study  prove  that  emotional  intelligence  has a  positive  and  significant  effect on the compliance  of  students  in  running  Islamic boarding school huts.
E-learning Madrasah Efficiency as an Online Learning Tool to Improve Student Learning Outcomes at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Jombang
Authors: Ashoumi Hilyah , Qoirot Siska Binti
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the use of e-learning madrasah during distance learning and also to determine student learning outcomes through e-learning madrasah. This research uses development research. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, validation sheets and also pretest and posttest questions. Therefore, the researchers used the R&D method for processing questionnaires and the Pairet Sample Test to determine student learning outcomes and also regarding the existence of meaningful treatment in conducting research on each variable. This can be seen from the results of the questionnaire given to the respondents showing a percentage of 78% that the E-Learning Madrasah is worthy of being a learning medium at MAN 1 Jombang and the average pretest score is 74 while the posttest value is 84. Based on the pairet sample test table , the significance value is < 0.05 indicating that there is a significant effect on the difference in the treatment given during the pretest and posttest in the subject of aqidah akhlak during the current Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic.
Application of Mobile Learning in Aqidah Akhlak Subjects At MIN 1 Jombang
Authors: Zulfah Machnunah Ani , Faiqoh Amirotul
Published: April 2022

The application of mobile learning in MIN 1 Jombang aims to support learning to teach in the subject of Aqidah Ahklak and to know what are the factors that hinder and support in order to achieve maximum learning achievement. The formula of this research: 1) How is the application of mobile learning in the subject of Aqidah Akhlak in MIN 1 Jombang.? 2) What are the factors that hinder and population the application of Mobile Learning in the subject of Aqidah Akhlak in MIN 1 Jombang? This study aims to obtain answers to the application of mobile learning in MIN 1 Jombang and the factors that hinder and support this research is a qualitative research with a case study approach (case research). Data collection techniques use observation, interview, and documentation. Research data sources come from primary data, namely students and teachers, as well as secondary data such as print media and online media. Validity test using the source triangulation technique. Data analysis using domain analysis, taxonomy, compensatory, cultural themes. The application of Aqidah Akhlak learning in the pandemic period by using mobile learning media through several stages: planning and application, in its application is considered very good in the learning process in the pandemic period as today, while the inhibitory factors in this method are evaluated in the level of reasonableness and does not hinder the learning process . Meanwhile, the availability of free quota facilities for students and free wifi for teachers are very helpful for the smooth learning process of teaching and teaching moral beliefs in MIN 1 Jombang.
Designing Grammar Video for Beginner Level
Authors: Nur Luluk Choirun Nisak , Abidah Izzatul , Afidah Nurul
Published: April 2022

The ability of lecture to understand and teach with the technology greatly affects to the students' abilities in their learning process. By developing technology, it can improve the quality of education. Therefore, the researchers aimed to design the learning media for students in the first semester in University level. This research is designing learning media through Grammar Video to learn English Grammar in writing skills at the university levels. This research use Research and Development (R&D) method and through ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. This learning media called as GraVid (Grammar Video). This learning media is a video designed to develop products in order to test feasibility as an alternative learning media that can help students understand English Grammar in writing skills. The research instrument is an interview with English lecture’s and also distribute questionnaire on the first semester, Biology class students of the faculty of education in KH. Abdul Wahab Hasbulloh University that contains of 15 students as a sample. The results of this study show that: (1) the results of the media expert score are 4. (2) The results of the material expert score are 3.36 (3) the results of the product test to the students are 4.08. Researcher concluded that English Grammar Video (GraVid) is suitable to use in Grammar learning process in the classroom. From these results, there suggestion that product is revised as suggested from the expert.

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Keywords: Writing skill, Grammar Video, Learning Media.
MULTILATERAL DIPLOMACY AS AN TOOL OF REGIONAL TRADE AND ECONOMIC COOPERATION BETWEEN UKRAINE AND CHINA
Authors:   V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Tatyana Alekseeva , Yaschenko Kateryna ,   V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the state of existing cooperation and prospects for the development of relations between China and Central and Eastern Europe, namely Ukraine. The People's Republic of China, along with the United States, Japan, the EU and other influential players, belongs to a narrow circle of world centers, whose policies depend not only on the balance of power in the Asia-Pacific region (APR), but also the formation of a new world order. China's cooperation with Ukraine in trade, economic, political, diplomatic, agricultural, energy, and security spheres the expediency of promising relations between the two countries. Bilateral relations between Ukraine and China are of a strategic partnership, reflecting long-standing traditions of friendship and cooperation between the two countries. China has consistently supported Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity. Our country remains steadfastly committed to the «one China» policy. Given the ongoing changes and reforms in Ukraine in recent years, both sides are currently working to launch a new phase in the development of bilateral relations by raising them to a new level. Ways to intensify trade and economic cooperation between Ukraine and China, joint participation in projects under the global Chinese initiative «One Belt, One Road» provides Ukraine in this project through multilateral diplomacy, the promotion of Ukrainian-Chinese relations in the direction of diplomatic agreements. «One belt, one way» in Chinese official discourse is assessed as a link between the «Chinese dream» and the «world dream». All routes of the project are the longest economic corridor in the world, and China connects its future development with the development prospects of partner countries, including Ukraine. By building relationships based on the principles of mutual trust, mutually beneficial cooperation and common good, China enables countries to benefit from China's reform experience and China's economic success. This is a key factor in the synergy of interests, which in Chinese political language is called the «community of interests» and the «community of common destiny.» «One Belt, One Road» through bilateral or multilateral diplomatic cooperation with a small number of participants is a system characterized by a free structure, high inclusiveness and based on the principle of «partnership without union».
CORPORATE CULTURE MODEL IN SYSTEM CORPORATE GOVERNANCE : UKRAINIAN REALITIES
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Yevtushenko Nаtalia
Published: April 2022

The purpose of the article is to analyze the substantive and qualitative characteristics of corporate governance in Ukraine, identify problems of its development and develop a scientific approach to form an organizational model of corporate culture as a factor of successful development. The author's research based on the essence of the concept of "corporate governance" in order to improve the content characteristics of this. With the active use of data collection and regression analysis methods, the level of corporate governance in Ukraine was determined. The qualitative indicators of corporate governance analyzed using the rating indicators of the Global Competitiveness Index. In such conditions, it becomes necessary to form an organizational model of corporate culture in the corporate governance system. The article substantiates the need to use the organizational model of corporate culture in the activities of Ukrainian companies, taking into account the problems of the development of corporate governance in Ukraine. This has a scientific and applied character in the context of political and economic turbulence in today's economic conditions. The organizational model of corporate culture proposed by the author will contribute to the activation and development of communication interaction between corporate management and all stack holders. This will also influence the formation of effective management decisions and create the basis for cooperation based on trust. The use of an organizational model of corporate governance in the performance of assigned tasks to personnel will increase their responsibility, cohesion, productivity and improve the socio-psychological climate in the company. The above features will help the corporate management of the company to harmoniously arrange and consolidate the list of work performed by each employee in the organizational structure of the company in such a way that everyone does their own thing in accordance with the existing professional competencies. Thus, the proposed organizational model of corporate culture will allow Ukrainian enterprises to effectively manage human resources and implement a development strategy in the long term.
FEATURES AND PRIORITIES OF ENTREPRENEURIAL STRUCTURES’ INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT IN MODERN CHANGING CONDITIONS
Authors:   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Grynko Tatyana , Hviniashvili Tetiana ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Moroka Dmytro ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the features of innovative development of business structures in modern changing environment. After all, the transformational effects of the introduction of information and telecommunications technologies, which extend to all areas of socio-economic activity, necessitate a radical revision of the principles of management of innovative development of the national economy. Entrepreneurs who focus on the latest products and services, continuous and stable implementation of technologies, product renewal policies, organization of production in order to strengthen their competitiveness in the market in the selected segment, must set appropriate priorities for innovation and development. According to the results of the analysis of the main indicators of innovative development of domestic business structures, it is determined that the implementation and development of innovations in the enterprise is directly proportional to the invested funds, stable target revenues and well-formed strategy. The article considers and analyzes the main state tools to support and stimulate innovation of domestic business structures. Based on the results of the study of the peculiarities of the functioning of the national innovation system and mechanisms of knowledge transfer, the article presents the scheme of innovation partnership, which would ensure the effective functioning of the national innovation system. In addition, the article proposes a structural and logical model of the management system of innovative development of business structures, which provides support for continuous targeted innovation, has a cyclical form of operation and takes into account at all stages mechanisms of control, adjustment, adjustment of innovation processes using both internal and external innovation resources. The prospects of innovative development of domestic business structures are outlined in this work too.
FINANCIAL PARADIGM OF TELECOMMUNICATION ENTERPRISES INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMY
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Zelisko Inna , Aisulu Assan ,   State University of Telecommunications, Songjie Hu ,   State University of Telecommunications
Published: April 2022

The formation of a competitive national economy in the digital transformation of economic processes contributes to the formation and development of the digital economy. Intensification of Ukraine's European integration processes, as well as the use of modern information technologies in public life require reformatting the management system of enterprises, their financial support and accelerating economic development of industries based on the growing role of innovation. The article presents the role and importance of the digital economy in the formation of a competitive national economy and presents the features of the digitalization telecommunication industry. The economic content of innovations, innovative development of enterprises and their role in the activities of telecommunications enterprises in the conditions of deepening globalization and constant intensification of competition are revealed. The indicators of global indices of the digital economy development in Ukraine are analyzed. The importance of forming financial paradigms of innovative development telecommunication enterprises in the new reality of the national economy digital transformation is substantiated. A strategy for improving the financial support of telecommunications enterprises is proposed and important components of the financial paradigm implementation of their innovative development are identified.
METHODOLOGICAL BACKGROUND OF THE DECENTRALIZATION THEORIES: RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS
Authors:   Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Orlovskaya Yuliia , Kiryukhin Rostyslav ,   Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the disclosure of theoretical and methodological aspects of the study of decentralization. The history of the formation of the concept of decentralization is analyzed through the disclosures of the main scientific works. The criterion for distinguishing the historical framework is the content of the defining characteristics of decentralization proposed by theoretical constructions in certain periods. The history of the formation and development of the theory of decentralization is considered as a chronological sequence of three stages: political, administrative and economic. The political stage begins in the early nineteenth century and lasts until 1918. Within this framework decentralization is understood as a principle of organization of power within the country and an important factor in the democratization of society. The methodological basis is the theory of separation of powers. The second stage has the boundaries of 1918 and the late 60’s of the twentieth century. Decentralization is seen as a rational and effective algorithm for public administration. The United States is becoming the geographical center for the development of the theory of decentralization. This period is characterized by a focus on strengthening the role of the state in public administration and the corresponding advantage of centralization over decentralization. The third stage began in the 60s of the twentieth century and it continues to this day. The decentralization is understood primarily in terms of material and financial support for the effective redistribution of power between the central and local levels and the search for specific economic models of this provision. It is concluded that only fiscal independence makes local authorities truly independent of the center.
ASSESSMENT OF THE IMF'S ACTIVITIES IN THE SYSTEM OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS
Authors:   Uzhhorod National University, Kushnir Nataliya , Stoyka Ivan ,   Uzhhorod National University
Published: April 2022

Globalization processes in the economy require proper management of financial resources of countries, because the regulation of the international financial market is one of the most important tasks for the successful development of the world economy and individual national economies. Since its inception, the International Monetary Fund has been designed to regulate the financial situation in the postwar period in the world. In modern conditions of information development of world economic systems, the role and importance of international financial organizations is changing. Therefore, the policy and activities of the IMF are increasingly criticized, which is justified and requires restructuring and reform of certain areas of the fund. The main task of the International Monetary Fund is to provide loans to countries that do not have sufficient foreign exchange reserves and are in a balance of payments deficit. The International Monetary Fund currently has 190 member countries. Each member country is obliged to pay contributions to the IMF, the amount of which is calculated taking into account the national economic potential. This entitles these countries to borrow money when needed. The IMF is the central institution of the international monetary and financial system. It is designed to avoid crises in this system by encouraging states to adopt sound economic policies; at the same time, it is also a fund that can be used by Member States in need of temporary funding to address balance of payments problems. The newly created IMF is designed to regulate monetary relations between countries and the implementation of financial assistance to member countries by providing them with short-term foreign currency loans due to currency difficulties due to imbalances in balance of payments.