bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Price Earning Ratio, Firm Size, and Corporate Social Responsibility on Firm Value (Empirical Study on Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016 – 2020 Period)
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Marc Trevhy Firdha Wahyuni , Suciwati D P ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Karma I Gede Made ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: May 2022

Investors can use the firm value to see the company's performance in the past and predict the company's performance in the future. There are many factors that can affect the firm value in the future, including the company's ability to generate profits, the scale of the company, and the company's responsibility to stakeholders. However, there is a difference between expectations and the phenomena that occur in the field regarding these factors. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of Price Earning Ratio, Firm Size, and Corporate Social Responsibility either partially or simultaneously on the value of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data, namely the annual financial statements of pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample selection in this research was based on purposive sampling method, so that the sample used in this research amounted to 45 companies for 5 years. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that partially Price Earning Ratio had a significant positive effect on firm value, while Firm Size and Corporate Social Responsibility had no significant effect on firm value. Simultaneously, Price Earning Ratio, Firm Size, and Corporate Social Responsibility have a significant effect on the value of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange by 19.4%.
Accounting Treatment of Corporate Social Responsibility at PT Angkasa Pura I (Persero) International Airport I Gusti Ngurah Rai - Bali
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Hidayat Lady Biansa Manora , Suandi I K ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Suarta I M ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: May 2022

Social responsibility accounting is a tool for companies to disclose social activities as a form of accountability to stakeholders and the community. The aim of this research is to analyze the social responsibility accounting treatment at PT AP I Bali Branch Office. Collecting data in this research using documentation techniques. In the validity of the data using a credibility test which is carried out by triangulation and holding a member check. This research uses a descriptive qualitative analysis technique. The results of the research indicate that (a) PT AP I Bali Branch Office in presenting reports on social responsibility outside of financial statements is in accordance with what is stated in PSAK No. 1 Regarding the Presentation of Financial Statements and (b) the social responsibility accounting reports carried out by PT AP I Bali Branch Office are in accordance with Law no. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and Ministerial Regulation PER-02/MBU/04/2020 are reviewed through the form of the PKBL Report which is in accordance with the report format in the Circular Letter of the Minister of BUMN No. SE-02/MBU/Wk/2012.
Mechanism of Input Tax Calculation on Medical Service at PT BEC
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Muliasih Ni Luh Linda , Arsana I M M ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Istiarto Istiarto ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: May 2022

PT BEC is a taxable entrepreneur engaged in eye health. Every month PT BEC credits all Input Taxes with Output Tax. This cannot be made because there are elements of Input Tax that cannot be credited, so it is necessary to calculate Input Tax by referring to the Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 135/PMK.11/2014 to know for sure the amount of Input Tax that can be credited. The main purpose of this research is to find out the calculation of the creditable Input Tax which is more efficient to be carried out by PT BEC in terms of the amount of expenditure used by PT BEC to pay the VAT owed, by calculating the Creditable Input Tax every month and only once at the end of the year. This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. The analysis technique in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis using secondary data and data collection is done through unstructured interviews, documentation, and observation. The results showed that the calculation of the creditable Input Tax which was carried out only once at the end of the year was more effective for PT BEC because there was a savings of Rp1.458.490.
The Effect of Work Experience, Independence, and Professional Skepticism on Auditor’s Ability to Detect Fraud at Public Accountant Firm in Bali
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Pratiwi Putu Ayu Kartika , Yasa Ida Bagus Anom ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Sumartana I M ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: May 2022

An auditor in carrying out the audit process of financial statements requires good fraud detection capabilities so that the auditor can provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement caused by fraud. The auditor's ability to detect fraud is influenced by various factors including work experience, independence and professional skepticism. This study aims to analyze the effect of work experience, independence and professional skepticism on the auditor's ability to detect fraud. The population in this study is all auditors who work at Public Accountant Firms in Bali registered in the IAPI directory in 2020. The number of samples used is 136 auditors determined based on the saturated sample or census method. Analysis technique used in this study is a modeling technique with Partial Least Square (PLS) through the Smart PLS 3.0 application. The results showed that work experience, independence and professional skepticism had a positive and significant effect on the auditor's ability to detect fraud.
Analysis of Financial Statements to Measure the Level of Health in The LPD of Pecatu Village, South Kuta, Badung
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Leonita N W Indah , Sugiarta I N ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Subiyanto Paulus ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: May 2022

The Village Credit Institution (LPD) is an institution that operates in the financial sector belonging to the village which is developing and providing benefits both in terms of social, economic and cultural aspects to its citizens, so it is necessary to improve performance and preserve its existence. As a part of the traditional village unit in Bali, the LPD has the function of collecting funds and distributing credit and loans to the community. The level of soundness of the LPD shows the institution's ability to utilize its assets productively and efficiently and can manage the continuity of the business that is run effectively, so that it will encourage the continuity of the business. This study aims to measure the level of financial health using the CAMEL method on Village Credit Institution (LPD) of Pecatu Village, South Kuta, Badung in the period 2018 to 2020. Qualitative descriptive analysis is used to interpret the results of the calculation of financial ratios consisting of aspects of Capital, Assets, Management, Earning, and Liquidity. The result of this is the combined scores of all aspects obtained for 2018 is 79,37%, in 2019 is 80,77%, and in 2020 is 65,90%. Therefore it can be concluded that for 2018 and 2019 the financial health level of the LPD of Pecatu Village is in a fairly healthy condition, while in 2020 the financial health level of the LPD of Pecatu Village is in an unhealthy condition.
Effect of Tax Incentives and Non-Tax Incentives on Earnings Management with Tax Avoidance as a Variable Moderation
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Rahayu I Gusti Agung Daniya Ariyanti , Karmana I W ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Suta I W Purwanta ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: May 2022

Tax incentives and non-tax incentives are both potential motivators for earnings management activity. As a result, the study was conducted to determine the reality of various aspects that could effect profits management. It also conducted tests to demonstrate the impact of tax avoidance on the relationship between the research variables. This research employed secondary data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the year 2020, as well as a purposive sampling strategy to select the appropriate firm to serve as the sample. To aid in the testing of the variables, this study used the multiple linear regression model as an analysis tool utilizing IBM SPSS version 25. The findings suggest that tax incentives can be used to detect profits management, as measured by a proxy of tax planning and deferred tax expense. Non-tax incentives, on the other hand, cannot be used to predict earnings management if the proxy is based on the profitability ratio and the amount of managerial ownership. Meanwhile, tax evasion can only amplify the impact of present taxes on earnings management, which includes variables such as tax incentives.
Financial Ratio Analysis to Predict The Potential of The Company’s Financial Distress With Altman Z-Score Method at PT Bali Kulina Utama
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Utami N L Erawati , Sudana I M ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Wahyuni L Mei ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: May 2022

Identification of potential financial distress in a company is an important step in predicting the company’s financial health condition. Financial distress conditions can occur before the company goes bankrupt which is marked by a decline in company finances. To deal with these conditions, the company is expected to be able to prepare a strategy to anticipate the occurrence of bankruptcy by analyzing financial ratios. This study aims to calculate, analyze, and classify the potential of financial distress at PT Bali Kulina Utama through financial ratios with the prediction model used is Altman Z-Score Modification method. Primary and secondary data obtained through interviews and documentation data collection techniques. The data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative by calculating each financial ratio that contained in the Altman Z-Score Modification model and calculating the Z-Score Modification equation to predict financial distress position. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the potential of financial distress at PT Bali Kulina Utama in 2018-2020 is in a non financial distress condition, because the Z-Score Modification equation value is in Z”-Score > 2,6.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPA Dengan Menggunakan Model Discovery Learning Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nuraeni Yulistiawati  , Khoimatun Khoimatun , Fatkhiyani Kiki
Published: May 2022

Dari hasil observasi lapangan dapat diketahui hasil belajar IPA masih dibawah KKM, perlu adanya tindakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning, aktivitas siswa dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA di Kelas V UPTD SDN 1 Bangkaloa Kecamatan Widasari Kabupaten Indramayu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode PTK dengan model pembelajaran discovery learning. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar tes, lembar observasi dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat diketahui aktivitas guru dan siswa menggunakan lembar observasi aktivitas guru dan siswa pada siklus satu memperoleh kategori baik, sedangkan pada siklus dua memperoleh kategori baik sekali, dan hasil belajar siswa meningkat tiap siklus, pada siklus satu belum mencapai indikator keberhasilan, sedangkan pada siklus dua meningkat lagi mencapai indikator keberhasilan. Dengan demikian dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas V UPTD SDN 1 Bangkaloa Kecamatan Widasari Kabupaten Indramayu dalam mata pelajaran IPA
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia dengan Model Cooperative Script pada Siswa Kelas IV
Authors: Rukmana Insi , Khoimatun Khoimatun , Sugiro H.
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Perlu diterapkannya model pembelajaran bervariasi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran Cooperative Script pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas IV dan mendeskripsikan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas IV. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua siklus, masing-masing siklus dilaksanakan sebanyak 3 kali pertemuan, dengan tahapan Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Pengamatan, dan Refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas IV UPTD SDN Mekarsari Kecamatan Tukdana Kabupaten Indramayu pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 yang berjumlah 33 siswa. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui lembar observasi dan lembar tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterlaksanaan penerapan model pembelajaran Cooperative Script pada siklus I sudah mencapai kategori baik dan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi kategori sangat baik. Hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I mencapai kategori cukup dan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi kategori baik sekali. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui model pembelajaran Cooperative Script untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di kelas IV UPTD SDN Mekarsari Kecamatan Tukdana Kabupaten Indramayu Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022 sudah tercapai.
Electromagnetic modeling of coils made of twisted litz wire by combining finite element simulation and circuit laws
Authors: Fejérvári Lívia , Bilicz Sándor , Gyimóthy Szabolcs , Pávó József , Varga Gábor , Várallyay Zoltán , Yamada Yusuke , Shimura Takahiro , Orito Hiroshi , Azuma Yoshifumi
Published: May 2022

Litz wires consist of many individual, isolated conductor strands. Certain litz wires are fabricated by simply twisting the bundle of strands, hence a wire pitch is realized. In this paper, the ac resistance of coils made of such twisted litz wire are calculated by combining two-dimensional finite element simulation and circuit laws. In so doing, the inherently three-dimensional problem can be solved at much lower computational cost. Results are presented for the current distribution, and for the alternating current resistance of coils, validated against measured data.
Vínculo entre la regulación emocional y la comprensión lectora en estudiantes de escuela primaria y la perspectiva de los docentes de Argentina
Authors: Ceballos-Marón Natalia Andrea , Sevilla-Vallejo Santiago , Ceberio Marcelo
Published: May 2022

El estudio tuvo lugar en Argentina en tiempos de emergencia sanitaria por COVID-19, dónde el contexto educativo se encontraba notoriamente afectado por la pandemia y los niños experimentaron altos índices de ansiedad, angustia, miedos y fastidios. El fin fue conocer las estrategias de regulación emocional y la comprensión lectora en estudiantes de escuela primaria y la perspectiva de los docentes en cuanto a ambas temáticas. Se trabajó en cotutela entre la Universidad de Flores (Argentina) y la Universidad de Salamanca (España). Se realizó un estudio cualitativo a padres y docentes de niños entre 9 y 12 y se pudo observar que a menor regulación emocional, menor comprensión lectora, pero esta investigación abre también el ámbito de las estrategias no adaptativas y de los problemas de lectura que presenten los niños. El segundo estudio llevado a cabo Tarea TIRC digitalizada permitió conocer que los niños a mayor edad logran un mejor desempeño en la regulación emocional. Con respecto al género, las niñas presentan mayor intensidad emocional y a su vez una mejor regulación de las emociones, logrando así disminuir dicha intensidad emocional.
Clean Hydrocarbon Refrigerant Explosion Hazards
Authors: Chow Wan Ki , Yue Tsz Kit , Ng Yiu Wah , Gao Zheming , Gao Ye
Published: May 2022

Explosion hazards are fire safety concerns resulting from the development of clean hydrocarbon refrigerants (environmental friendly flammable refrigerants) to reduce the emission of substances with high global warning potential. Several clean hydrocarbon refrigerants are flammable with propane. Explosion hazards due to flammable refrigerant leakage from refrigerators put inside a small cupboard may give a concentration higher than its lowest flammability. A small amount of ignition energy can ignite the flammable gas to give combustion. Limiting the pressure development in a small cupboard will result in deflagration, and then transition to detonation. Since the compositions of many of environmental friendly flammable refrigerants are not disclosed and odourless, it is very difficult to assess their hazard upon leakage. This study reveals that the hidden hazard of environmental friendly flammable refrigerants would lead to serious consequences using earlier experimental studies on explosion. This is a big problem taking time to solve. Indoor aerodynamics would affect the mixing between leaked refrigerant with air in the room. Appropriate ventilation should be provided to avoid keeping the heavier explosive gas at lower levels. Different ventilation modes with air inlets and outlets at high and low positions should be considered. Use of environmental friendly flammable refrigerants and the ways in protecting against possible explosion hazards for refrigerators commonly put in kitchen cupboards in small rooms, inter alia, economy-class hotel rooms, small apartments, or subdivided units in densely populated cities, such as Hong Kong have to be watched. At the moment, fire safety management must be enhanced to address the problem.
Assessment of Key Parameters Affecting Compressive Behavior of uPVC-Confined Concrete
Authors: Abdulla Nwzad Abduljabar
Published: May 2022

Experimental work was conducted to evaluate the strength capacity of uPVC filled-concrete (CFPT) stub columns under different environmental conditions. The effect of three curing conditions, open-air, water, and sealed, on the CFPT specimens was examined. The water absorption of CFPT was also determined to evaluate the confining device's performance in protecting concrete in humid environments. Test results show that the plastic tube effectively reduced the water absorption of the confined concrete by more than 80%. In order to assess the influence of key parameters on the performance of CFPT under the applied load, a database was established that covered 186 axial compression test results of CFPT specimens. A detailed discussion of the key parameters affecting the overall behavior of CFPT also presented.
Influence of Substrate Surface Roughness on Synthesized Diamond Films by Flame Combustion on Ti Substrate for Dental Implants
Authors: Takahashi Mamoru , Fujita Tatsuya , Yanagi Takahito , Suzuki Riki , Kamiya Osamu
Published: May 2022

The flame combustion method enables the synthesis of diamonds via acetylene-oxygen gas flame combustion in ambient air, and this method has various advantages over other methods. However, most diamond films synthesized by this method delaminate because of thermal stress during cooling. Titanium (Ti) has recently been utilized as a dental implant in the dental industry. In this study, to improve the strength, wear resistance, and biocompatibility of dental implant surfaces, diamond films were synthesized on a Ti substrate, a dental implant material, by the flame combustion method. Moreover, to obtain high-quality diamond films and achieve good adhesion on the Ti substrate, as a pretreatment of the substrate to prevent delamination, scratch processing, in which a substrate is ground with emery paper in one direction, was performed to roughen the surface. The surface roughness of the Ti substrates was varied by scratching with emery paper of #180, #400, and #1500 grain sizes. According to these results, diamond films were synthesized on the Ti substrate surface by flame combustion. The surface morphology of the synthesized films could be altered by varying the scratching process using emery paper. Delamination of the synthesized films during the scratching process with emery paper #180 (Case A) and #400 (Case B) grain size was completely prevented. However, delamination occurred during the scratching process with a grain size of emery paper #1500 (Case C). To investigate the reason for this result, the surface roughness of the pretreated Ti substrate was observed, and it affected the surface roughness of pretreated Ti substrate affected the surface morphology and delamination of the synthesized diamond films.
Motivations of Chinese Outbound travelers; FIT, Group and Customised travelers
Authors: S. Dutt Christopher , Zhijie Wu Moh
Published: May 2022

Due to China’s rapid economic growth in recent times, many worldwide destinations have begun to pay attention to the highly valued tourism source market for future exploration. However, there is a lack of research on Chinese tourists’ preferences and the factors affecting their choices of travel which should be reviewed. As a result, a quantitative survey was conducted, reviewing 177 Chinese participants’ travel preferences and factor agreements. The findings of this study reflect variables related to psychological needs that affect Chinese tourists’ travel decisions. Based on the results, several recommendations are provided for worldwide destinations that can be used to attract more Chinese tourists in the future, such as holiday packages and social media posts. Keywords: Outbound travel; China; Travel motivations; Group travel; FIT.
Can Tourism contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals? Evidence from Pacific Island Countries & Territories
Authors: Pratt Stephen
Published: May 2022

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of 17 interconnected global goals aimed at achieving a better and more sustainable future for all people. Tourism has long been perceived as a passport to development in Pacific Island Countries and Territories (PICTs). As such, tourism development in PICTs, if undertaken sustainably, can contribute to the SDGs. The paper cites examples where tourism can contribute, either directly or indirectly to all 17 SDGs in PICTs. There are numerous examples cited in the literature. But there are questions about how sustainable is the industry as a whole. Despite several excellent instances of how tourism may contribute to the SDGs in the Pacific, tourism’s potential to contribute to the SDGs effectively and meaningfully in the post-COVID-19 future may require further reconsideration. Keywords: Pacific Islands; SDGs; Tourism Development; MGDs; Fiji; Sustainability
Diagnóstico de competencias digitales en docentes para el medio indígena
Authors: Velazquez Sandoval Javier , Andrade Cázares Rocío Adela
Published: May 2022

Este artículo presenta los resultados de la primera fase de un proyecto de investigación relacionado con el desarrollo de competencias digitales en docentes para el medio indígena. En esta parte del proyecto, se llevó a cabo un diagnóstico de necesidades formativas, a través de la caracterización del perfil actual de competencias digitales en alumnos de la licenciatura en Educación Preescolar y Educación Primaria para el Medio Indígena de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional, Unidad 211 en Puebla, México. Los datos fueron recolectados empleando un sistema gestor de cursos virtuales accesible desde internet y con la aplicación en línea de un cuestionario que incluye unidades de análisis sobre información relacionada con el conocimiento y uso de herramientas de tecnologías de la información y comunicación, el nivel de dominio, la frecuencia de su uso, y la actitud hacia el aprovechamiento de estas herramientas en la labor docente. El trabajo de campo se realizó entre mayo y agosto del 2019. La información obtenida sirve de insumo para la siguiente etapa del proyecto de investigación, que se encargará del diseño de un programa formativo para el desarrollo de competencias digitales.
Efektivitas Terapi Relaksasi Benson Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Desa Margorejo Lampung Selatan
Authors: Zainaro M. Arifki , Hermawan Dessy , Martono Joko
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK Hipertensi setidaknya membunuh 9,4 juta warga dunia setiap tahunnya, dan WHO juga memperkirakan jumlah penderita hipertensi akan terus meningkat sebanyak 29% pada tahun 2025 nanti (WHO, 2013). Data mengenai hipertensi yang didapatkan dari “hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) Balitbangkes tahun 2018 menyatakan bahwa prevalensi hipertensi mencapai 34.1% di Indonesia. Tujuan pemberian terapi untuk mengetahui efektivitas sebelum dan setelah dilakukan relaksasi benson pada klien yang memiliki darah tinggi. Rancangan studi kasus (case study) menggunakan 2 subjek yang berdomisili di Margorejo Lampung Selatan Tahun 2021. Analisa data dilakukan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan asuhan keperawatan. Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan penerapan relaksasi benson terjadi penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi grade II, yaitu sebelum dilakukan terapi relaksasi benson tekanan darah pasien 170/100 mmHg dan turun menjadi 165/90 mmHg setelah dilakukan terapi relaksasi benson. Terapi benson terus dilakukan dan diingatkan, meskipun terlihat sangat mudah namun para pasien yang termasuk lansia harus tetap dituntun dan juga diingatkan supaya bisa sedikit membantu mengontrol tekanan darah selain melalui obat-obatan. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Hipertensi, Relaksasi Benson ABSTRACTHypertension kills at least 9.4 million people in the world every year, and WHO also estimates that the number of people with hypertension will continue to increase by 29% by 2025 (WHO, 2013). Data on hypertension obtained from the "Health Research (Riskesdas) Balitbangkes 2018 states that the prevalence of hypertension reached 34.1% in Indonesia. The purpose of therapy is to determine the effectiveness before and after Benson relaxation in clients who have high blood pressure. The case study design uses 2 subjects who are domiciled in Margorejo, South Lampung in 2021. Data analysis is carried out using descriptive analysis and nursing care. The results of the case study showed that after the application of Benson relaxation there was a decrease in blood pressure in grade II hypertensive patients, namely before Benson relaxation therapy the patient's blood pressure was 170/100 mmHg and decreased to 165/90 mmHg after Benson relaxation therapy. Benson therapy continues to be carried out and reminded, although it looks very easy, patients including the elderly must still be guided and reminded so that they can help control blood pressure a little other than through drugs. Keywords: Effectiveness, Hypertension, Benson Relaxation
Efektivitas Penggunaan Teknik Konsumsi Pisang Ambon Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Dengan Hipertensi Di Kelurahan Sukarame II Teluk Betung Barat Bandar Lampung
Authors: Kusumaningsih Dewi , Trismiyana Eka , Irawan Rudi M.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAKData World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2015 menunjukkan sekitar 1,13 Miliar orang di dunia menyandang hipertensi. Jumlah penyandang hipertensi terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, diperkirakan pada tahun 2025 akan ada 1,5 Miliar orang yang terkena hipertensi, dan diperkirakan setiap tahunnya 9,4 juta orang meninggal akibat hipertensi (Kemenkes RI, 2019). Tujuan pemberian teknik konsumsi pisang ambon untuk mengetahui efektivitas sebelum dan sesudah mengonsumsi pisang ambon pada pasien yang memiliki hipertensi apakah mengalami penurunan atau tidak. Rancangan studi kasus (case study) menggunakan 2 subjek yang berdomisili di Kelurahan Sukarame II Betung Barat Bandar Lampung  Tahun 2021. Analisa data dilakukan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan asuhan keperawatan. Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan pemberian konsumsi pisang ambon selama 3 hari berturut-turut pagi dan sore hari terjadi penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien dengan hipertensi. Mengonsumsi pisang ambon disarankan untuk terus dikonsumsi oleh pasien untuk menjadikan tekanan darah dalam keadaan normal dan agar tidak selalu mengonsumsi obat dengan bahan kimia yang memiliki efek samping serta mengonsumsi pisang ambon haruslah diimbangi dengan pola hidup yang sehat, aktivitas yang rutin. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Keperawatan Komprehensif, Pisang AmbonABSTRACT Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 showed that around 1.13 billion people in the world have hypertension. The number of people with hypertension continues to increase every year, it is estimated that in 2025 there will be 1.5 billion people affected by hypertension, and it is estimated that every year 9.4 million people die from hypertension (Kemenkes RI, 2019). The purpose of giving the Ambon banana consumption technique is to determine the effectiveness before and after consuming Ambon banana in patients who have hypertension whether it has decreased or not. Thecase studydesign uses 2 subjects who are domiciled in Sukarame II Betung Barat Village, Bandar Lampung in 2021. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive analysis and nursing care. The results of the case study showed that after consuming Ambon bananas for 3 consecutive days in the morning and evening there was a decrease in blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Consuming Ambon bananas is recommended to be consumed by patients to make blood pressure normal and not always take drugs with chemicals that have side effects and consuming Ambon bananas must be balanced with a healthy lifestyle, routine activities. Keywords: Hypertension, Comprehensive Nursing, Banana Ambon
Efektivitas Inhalasi Aromaterapi Lemon Mengurangi Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Kehamilan Trimester I Di Desa Way Sari Kecamatan Natar Lampung Selatan
Authors: Rilyani Rilyani , Wardiyah Aryanti , Widiyanti Tri
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK Mual dan muntah pada kehamilan mengakibatkan setiap tahunnya 500 ribu ibu meninggal akibat langsung dari kehamilan. Kejadian mual dan muntah atau emesis gravidarum pada wanita hamil mencapai angka 50–90%, sedangkan hiperemesis gravidarum mencapai angka 10-15%  pada tahun 2015 di provinsi Lampung. Mual muntah pada kehamilan memberikan dampak signifikan pada tubuh dimana ibu menjadi lemah, pucat dan kekurangan cairan tubuh. Tujuan pemberian terapi ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas inhalasi aromaterapi lemon untuk klien yang mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu pendidikan kesehatan yang menggunakan 2 subjek yang berdomisili di Desa Way Sari Kecamatan Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2021. Bahan yang digunakan untuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu citrus lemon dan tissue. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan inhalasi aromaterapi lemon terjadi penurunan hiperemesis gravidarum tingkat II, yaitu sebelum dilakukan inhalasi aromaterapi lemon mual dan muntah pasien dalam sehari lebih dari 5 kali dan turun menjadi 2 kali dalam sehari setelah dilakukan inhalasi aromaterapi essensial lemon. Kata Kunci: Hiperemesis, Inhalasi aromaterapi Lemon ABSTRACTNausea and vomiting during pregnancy cause every year 500 thousand mothers to die as a direct result of pregnancy. The incidence of nausea and vomiting or emesis gravidarum in pregnant women reaches 50–90%, while hyperemesis gravidarum reaches 10-15% in 2015 in Lampung province. Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy have a significant impact on the body where the mother becomes weak, pale, and lacks body fluids. The purpose of this therapy is to determine the effectiveness of inhalation of lemon aromatherapy for clients who experience hyperemesis gravidarum. The method used in community service is health education using 2 subjects that are domiciled in Way Sari Village, Natar District, South Lampung in 2021. The materials used for community service are citrus lemons and tissue. The results of community service showed that after inhalation of lemon aromatherapy there was a decrease in level II hyperemesis gravidarum, namely before inhalation of lemon aromatherapy the patient had nausea and vomiting more than 5 times a day and decreased to 2 times a day after inhalation of lemon essential aromatherapy. Keywords: Hyperemesis, Inhalation Aromatherapy Lemon
Peningkatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Tentang Hipertensi Melalui Edukasi Interaktif Di Kelurahan Pondok Sayur, Pematangsiantar
Authors: Sinaga Rosnancy Renolita , Muntu Donald Loffie
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK Hipertensi masih merupakan tantangan besar di Indonesia dan merupakan kondisi yang sering ditemukan pada pelayanan kesehatan primer kesehatan. Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan dengan prevalensi yang tinggi dan pengontrolan hipertensi belum adekuat meskipun obat-obatan yang efektif banyak tersedia. World Hypertension Day (WHD) atau Hari Hipertensi Dunia diperingati setiap tahun setiap tanggal 17 Mei sejak 2005. Kegiatan ini dimaksudkan untuk menyebarluaskan informasi kepada seluruh masyarakat di dunia agar memberikan perhatian, peran serta dan mendukung upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan masalah hipertensi sebagai silent killer, yang berpotensi menyebabkan epidemi di dunia. Tujuan pemberian edukasi dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini maka masyarakat di Kelurahan Pondok Sayur melalui ibu-ibu PKK dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat sebagai dasar utama untuk melakukan tindakan pengendalian dan pencegahan terjadinya penyakit hipertensi. Diharapkan setelah mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan ini maka masyarakat akan meningkat kesehatannya, melalui tindakan pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Edukasi Interaktif, Peningkatan Kesehatan  ABSTRACT Hypertension is still a major challenge in Indonesia and is a condition often found in primary health services. Hypertension is a health problem with a high prevalence and control of hypertension has not been adequate even though effective drugs are widely available. World Hypertension Day (WHD) has been celebrated every year on May 17 since 2005. This activity is intended to disseminate information to all people in the world to pay attention, participate and support efforts to prevent and overcome the problem of hypertension as a silent killer, which has the potential to cause epidemics in the world. The goal to provide education in this counseling activity, that the community in Pondok Sayur Village through mothers involved in PKK program can increase public knowledge as the main basis for controlling and preventing the occurrence of hypertension. It is expected that after participating in this health counseling activity, the community will improve their health, through preventive measures and control of hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Interactive Education, Improved Health
Tipologi Pola Konsumsi Dan Praktik Media Pada Ibu Hamil Menghadapi Krisis Komunikasi Saat Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Ariyanti Lidya , Dinata Febri Arya
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK Virus Covid-19 ditemukan di Wuhan, China pertama kali. Rata-rata orang yang ditularkan COVID-19 akan mengalami gejala ringan hingga sedang dan akan kembali pulih saat ini tanpa penanganan khusus. Tetapi, sebagian orang juga akan mengalami sakit parah dan memerlukan bantuan medis. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan tipologi pola penggunaan media oleh ibu hamil sebagai bagian dari kelompok yang rentan terhadap risiko penyebaran COVID-19 terkait pemenuhan kebutuhan akan informasi selama menjalankan kehamilan di masa pandemi. Tujuan penelitian ini agar memecahkan masalah yang dihadapi ibu hamil selama menjalankan kehamilan di masa pandemi COVID-19.  Dengan memberikan pengetahuan seputar kesehatan untuk ibu hamil dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Pada tahap implementasi hasil penelitian ini akan berkontribusi bagi instansi pemerintah untuk mendesain sistem komunikasi risiko dan komunikasi krisis terkait perlindungan kesehatan ibu hamil dalam masa   pandemi COVID-19 sebagai upaya untuk membangun kembali kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintah. Kata Kunci: COVID-19, penggunaan media, ibu hamil. ABSTRACT For the first time, the Covid-19 virus was found in Wuhan, China. The majority of patients infected with COVID-19 will have mild to moderate symptoms and will recover without therapy. However, some people will experience severe pain and require medical assistance. The goal of this research was to create a typology of media use patterns by pregnant women as part of a group that is vulnerable to the possibility of COVID-19 spreading related to meeting the need for information during pregnancy during a pandemic. The purpose of this study is to solve the problems faced by pregnant women during pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic. By providing knowledge about health for pregnant women with lecture and discussion methods. At the implementation stage, the results of this study will contribute to government agencies to design a risk communication system and crisis communication related to the protection of the pregnant women's health during the COVID-19 epidemic as an effort to rebuild public trust in the government. Keywords: COVID-19, Media Use, Pregnant Women.
Edukasi Pada Lansia Tentang Hipertensi Di Keluhan Sumber Agung Kecamatan Bandar Surabaya Kabupaten Lampung Tengah
Authors: Wardiyah Aryanti , Wandini Riska , Adelta Yosi
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan masalah di kesehatan yang terdapat di eneka belahan bangsa termasuk negara Indonesia. Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang telah melanda 22% penduduk dunia. Pada era 2025 diperkirakan hendak menjadi meningkat masalah hipertensi mulai 639 masalah pada era 2000 hendak 1,15 miliar. Orang berusia lebih 45 tahun diperlukan penanganan atau program pencegahan yang terkonsentrasi kemudian terencana supaya keunggulan hidup mereka tetap meningkat. Wujud dari strategi pencegahan kelainan kardiovaskular yaitu untuk mengurangi akibat kelainan kardiovaskular pada warga serta menepikan pemicu risiko yaitu pola hidup yang kurang sehat. Setelah melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan, tujuannya adalah untuk dapat memahami dan memantau hipertensi. Serta mengatasi masalah hipertensi dan mencegahnya. Dusun Sumber Agung, Kec. Bandar Surabaya Kab. masyarakat Lampung Tengah. Kegiatan singkat, seperti konseling singkat dengan flipchart dan brosur, juga telah dicoba. Hal ini diketahui dari hasil edukasi mengenai pengetahuan yang berkembang menjadi sekitar 80% yang sebelumnya tingkat pengetahuan masyaakat hanya 60%. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang dirasakan oleh peserta tentang hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Lansia, Hipertensi                                      ABSTRACT Hypertension is a health issue that affects people all throughout the country, including in Indonesia. Hypertension is a disorder that affects around 22% of the global population. It is anticipated that the number of people with hypertension will not increase from 639 in 2000 to about 1.15 billion in 2025. The number of people over 45 who needed treatment or a planned preventative program to extend their lives is still rising. The goal of the cardiovascular disease prevention plan is to lessen the consequences of cardiovascular disease in inhabitants and to eradicate risk factors, such as an unhealthy lifestyle. The goal is to be able to understand and unify hypertension after doing counseling. As well as overcoming and preventing the problem of hypertension. Sumber Agung Hamlet is located in the Central Lampung neighborhood, Kec. Bandar Surabaya. Short activities have also been done, such as brief counseling with flipcharts and leaflets. This may be seen in the educational outcomes, which have increased to around 80% from a previous knowledge level of around 60%. There was an increase in the knowledge felt by participants about hypertension. Keywords: Education, Elderly, Hypertension
Pendidikan Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Kegiatan Penyuluhan Mengenai Covid-19 di SMA Way Kanan
Authors: Nurliyani Nurliyani , Gunawan M Ricko , Iwal Iwal
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK Masalah kesehatan dunia yang saat ini menjadi sorotan dan sangat penting untuk mendapatkan perhatian dari ilmuwan kesehatan dan masyarakat umum adalah penyakit akibat virus corona. Corona Virus Disease – 19 atau yang lebih populer dengan istilah COVID-19 telah ditetapkan oleh WHO (World Health Organization) atau Badan Kesehatan Dunia sebagai Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang Meresahkan Dunia (KMMD) pada tanggal 30 Januari 2020 dan akhirnya ditetapkan sebagai Pandemi pada tanggal 11 Maret 2022. Untuk melakukan edukasi terhadap masyarakat khususnya pada remaja untuk menerpakan protokol kesehatan dan mengerti masalah bahaya covid 19,Metode edukasi  ini adalah mendeskripsikan dalam bentuk wawancara, dan sosialisasi terhadap siswa SMA. Lokasi penelitian di Way Kanan. Hasil review masalah yang ada pada siswa dan siswi SMA di Way Kanan setelah di lakukan edukasi siswa/i lebih paham dan mengerti mengenai bahay covid 19, dan akan lebih menjaga diri dengan memamtuhi protokol kesehatan yang sudah di anjurkan dari pemerintah setalah di berikan edukasi mengenai covid 19 terhadap pelajar SMA pelajar lebih mengerti mengenai covid 19, menerapkan prokes dengan baik. Penulisan ini dapat brmanfaaf untuk pelajar dan bagi masyarakat untuk tetap menjaga kesehatan dengan mematuhi prokes yang ada. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Covid-19, Siswa Sekolah  ABSTRACT The world health issue that is currently in the spotlight and is very important to get the attention of health scientists and the general public is the disease caused by the coronavirus. Corona Virus Disease – 19 or more popularly as COVID-19 has been designated by WHO (World Health Organization) or the World Health Organization as the World Health Emergency (KMMD) on January 30, 2020 and finally designated as a Pandemic on March 11, 2020 (Keliat et, all, 2020 in Purnamasari, 2020). To educate the community, especially in adolescents to implement health protocols and understand the dangers of covid 19,This method of education is to describe in the form of interviews, and socialization of high school students. Research site on the Right Way.The results of a review of the problems that exist in high school students and students in the right way after education students better understand and understand about bahay covid 19, and will take better care of themselves by agreeing with health protocols that have been recommended from the government Conclusions and suggestions: after providing education about covid 19 to high school students students understand better about covid 19, apply prokes well. This writing can be useful for students and for the community to maintain health by complying with existing prokes.  Keywords: Health Education, Covid-19, School Students
Peningkatan Pengatahuan Terkaitan Pencegahan Kasus Campak Di Desa Kampung Baru Sidosari Kecamatan Natar Bandar Lampung
Authors: Keswara Umi Romayati , Setiawati Setiawati , Sari Heni Kartika
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK Campak merupakan suatu penyakit  sangat menular hal ini diakibatkan oleh virus campak, campak merupakan suatu  penyakit yang  bisa dicegah. campak  sering menyerang  pada anak-anak hingga orang dewasa,kemudian gejala yang sering mucul seperti demam ditandai adanya bintik merah yang tumbuh  mulai dari kepala bagian, bagian belakang hingga anggota tubuh lainya tujuannya diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan terkait pencegahan atau pengurangan terjadinya resiko yang timbul dari penyakit campak di desa kampung baru sidosari dengan memberikan materi terkait pola makan yang baik untuk pencegahan penyakit campak, kemudian secara mandiri mengajak peserta untuk melakukan tindakan preventif. bahan penyampaiannya ppt dan video edukasi. metode awal yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat di desa kampung baru sidosari. hasil dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dan memungkinkan masyarakat untuk mandiri. Kata Kunci: Keterampilan, Preventif, Pencegahan Campak ABSTRACT Measles is a highly contagious disease caused by the measles virus, and it is a sickness that may be avoided. Measles commonly affects children and adults, with symptoms such as fever and red spots that spread from the head to other areas of the body. First offering literature relevant to a nutritious diet for measles prevention in the new village of Sidosari, then separately urging members to take preventive action PPT presentations and instructive videos are used as delivery resources. The first step in this endeavor was to provide counseling to the residents of Kampung Baru Sidosari hamlet. The outcomes of this activity have the potential to raise public awareness and empower the community to be self-sufficient. Keywords: Skills, Prevention, Measles
Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada Siswa Kelas 2 di SD Negeri 2 Panjerejo Kecamatan Gading Rejo Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Milindasari Praty , Juniah Juniah
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) yang kurang pada anak sekolah menyebabkan munculnya berbagai penyakit. Secara nasional, menurut data Riskesdas 2018 berdasarkan kelompok umur, proporsi terbesar dengan masalah gigi dan mulut adalah kelompok umur 5-9 tahun (67,3%) dengan 14,6% telah mendapat perawatan oleh tenaga medis gigi, sedangkan proporsi terendah dengan masalah gigi dan mulut adalah umur 3-4 tahun (41,1%) dengan 4,3% telah mendapat perawatan oleh tenaga. Penyakit lain yang diakibatkan oleh kurangnya Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada anak sekolah seperti Diare, Cacingan, Thyfoid, masih menjadi masalah serius untuk ditangani. Tujuan kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tidak hanya anak sekolah tetapi seluruh guru dan staf yang berada di sekolah tentang PHBS di SD Negeri 2 Panjerejo. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan dan simulasi cara menyikat gigi dan mencuci tangan yang benar dengan menggunakan phantom dan laeflet. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan sebesar 52,89% tentang PHBS yaitu sikat gigi dan cuci tangan yang benar pada siswa SD Negeri 2 Panjerejo kelas 2. Kata Kunci: PHBS, Siswa SD, Sikat Gigi, Cuci Tangan ABSTRACT Poor Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in schoolchildren leads to the emergence of various diseases. Nationally, according to Riskesdas 2018 data by age group, the largest proportion with dental and oral problems is the 5-9 age group (67.3%) with 14.6% having been treated by dental medics, while the lowest proportion with dental and oral problems is the 3-4 year old (41.1%) with 4.3% having been treated by a worker. Other diseases caused by lack of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in school children such as Diarrhea, Worms, Thyfoid, are still serious problems to deal with. The purpose of this activity is expected to increase the knowledge of not only school children but all teachers and staff who are in the school about PHBS in State Elementary School 2 Panjerejo. Activities carried out in the form of counseling and simulation of how to brush your teeth and wash your hands properly using phantom and laeflet. There was a 52.89% increase in knowledge and ability about PHBS, namely toothbrushes and proper hand washing in  state elementary school students 2 Panjerejo class 2. Keywords: PHBS, Elementary Students, Toothbrushes, Hand Washing