bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY AND PRICE ON SATISFACTION DUNKIN' DONUTS CUSTOMERS IN KELAPA GADING REGION NORTH JAKARTA
Authors: Lieana Venny , Fuad Muhamad , Bernadine
Published: November 2023

In the current era of globalization, culinary developments in Indonesia are very fast. As a result, the types of businesses that have been established vary, ranging from local food to food originating from abroad. With so many types of food that come from abroad and are in great demand, a simple food has emerged, namely donuts. As a food that is in demand, donut companies now have to maintain product quality. In addition to maintaining product quality, donut companies must set competitive prices. The purpose of this study is to determine customer satisfaction at Dunkin 'Donuts in Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta through product quality and price variables, customer satisfaction is the most important thing that must be achieved in a company. The theory used to support this research is Product Quality, Price and Customer Satisfaction. The object of this research is Dunkin 'Donuts in Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta. The data collection technique in this research is by distributing questionnaires online via google form, for the sampling technique used is non-probability sampling and the method used is judgment sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research is validity test, reliability test, descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Product Quality variable has t count> t table (3,235> 1.978) with a significance of 0.002 <0.05, for the variable Price has t count> t table (4.182> 1.978) with a significance of 0.000 <0.05. From these results it can be stated that if the level of product quality and price is getting better, it can maintain and even increase customer satisfaction. The conclusion of this study is that all the hypotheses contained in this study have been proven to have a positive effect on Dunkin 'Donuts Customer Satisfaction in Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta.
Keywords: Product Quality, Price, Customer Satisfaction
ETHICAL BUSINESS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF PANCASILA MORALITY: A CRITICAL REVIEW
Authors: Philipus Ngorang
Published: November 2023

It is moral duty to manage business ethically for human solidarity and general welfare. Recognized that ethical business  should be based on fairness, responsiblity, honesty, wisdom, loyality, moral integrity and no harm to the others principles. These ethical principles were found in state ideology, culture, and religioeus teachings. Indonesian state ideology is pancasila. Pancasila means five principles, that are belive on one God, fair and civilized humanity, Indonesian unity, democracy and social justice. These principles provide guidance for Indonesian people in everyday lifes as citizenship and business activities. Based on library research I found that these five principles and UUD 1945 constitution articles could support in bulding ethical activity and ethical structur in business everyday activities. It is fairness if workers salary is based on social justice values and govermental rules. Sosial justice values and govermental rules should be produced from the democracy values in salary negotiating process between business corporate and workers. These salary negotiating process should based on the unity spirit prinsiple.  Pay attention to the humanity inherently comes from the unity spririt principle. And becuase we are Godâ€™s creature, pay attention to the humanity is must. In the same level, contitution article in UUD 1945 and rule law regulate rights and duties of the workers. For example, article 27 point 2  explain that every citizen should have working and way of living properly. Labour law  nomor 11 tahun 2020 could be called ethical structure if this law contains of  justice, democratic, unity, humanity and divinity value

 

Key words: ethical business, pancasila morality, ethical attitude and ethical structure
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT WAHANA MAKMUR SEJATI GUNUNG SAHARI, JAKARTA PUSAT
Authors: Astuti Retno Puji , Vita Elisabeth
Published: November 2023

In facing the competition and the demands of the work in the current era of globalization, companies are required to have a strategy to always have the ideas or things that could help them getting better, in achieving success. A good company must have a reliable human resource, performermance and able to compete with other companies. Human resources is the most decisive factor in the achievement of the objectives of the company. So companies are expected to provide new knowledge, always with require employees in training programs and provide motivation to employees to have a positive attitude for the sake of achieving a goal corporate and personal. The object of this research is the training, motivation, and performance of employees. The data are collected by disseminating a questionnaire, while sampling using the technique of nonprobability sampling with 50 respondents. Statistics calculation using multiple regression with SPSS software tool 20. The results showed that (1) the training effect significantly to the performance of employees, (2) significant influential motivation on performance of employees.Key words: Training, Motivation, Employee Performance
Complications of radiation therapy in cancer patients and changes in homeostasis
Authors:   State Organization ", Krasnoselskyi Mykola Villenovych ,   Grigoriev Institute for Medical Radiology and Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine", Kulinich Halyna Vasylivna ,   State Organization "Grigoriev Institute for Medical Radiology and Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine", Hladkykh Fedir Volodymyrovych ,   State Organization "Grigoriev Institute for Medical Radiology and Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine"
Published: November 2023

The monograph is devoted to the analysis of catamnetic factors associated with an increased risk of developing late radiation complications. A retrospective analysis of 254 case histories of patients with malignant neoplasms of the cervix and 81 case histories of patients with malignant neoplasms of the breast after radiation therapy on AGAT-R, ROKUS-AM, Clinac 600C and who were hospitalized for late complications of radiation therapy in the department of radiation pathology and palliative medicine of the State Organization "Grigoriev Institute for Medical Radiology and Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine" in the period 1994–2021. The prognostic value of initial hematological and biochemical indicators, as well as clinical and anamnestic parameters in the development of late radiation complications, was established. The monograph will be useful for oncologists, oncogynecologists, radiologists, radiation therapists, radiobiologists, biochemists and students of higher education institutions of medical profile. Tables – 21, figures – 35, bibliography – 81 references.
TABOO LANGUAGEIN MAENGGI KI’S MY ID IS GANGNAM BEAUTY
Authors: Silaen Ariyanti , Halawa Wenilia , Purba Desmalia
Published: November 2023

In this study, the researcher analyzes taboo language phenomenon in a comic  entitled My ID Is Gangnam Beauty especially on the kinds of  taboo language used  uttered by the characters with good academic background. The objectives of this research are to identify and describe the types of taboo language uttered by the characters of Maenggi Ki’s My ID Is Gangnam Beauty, to find out the most dominant types of taboo language of taboo language uttered by the characters in Maenggi Ki’s My ID Is Gangnam Beauty and to find out the reasons for the most dominant type of taboo language uttered by the characters in Maenggi Ki’s My Id Is Gangnam Beauty. The  researcher uses a descriptive qualitative method based on Batistella (2005) theory and Wardhaugh (2006) theory. The technique of analyzing data are: classifying, analyzing, discussing and reporting. Based on the result on the analysis, there are four types of taboo language that found in My Id Is Gangnam Beauty: Ephitet, Obscenity, Profanity, and Vulgarity. The most dominant type is Ephitets type which are found one hundred six (106) times out of 84 episodes. There are 4 the functions that can be reasons of most dominant taboo language is occur that found in My ID Is Gangnam Beauty: To Draw Attention to Oneself, To Show Contempt, To be Provoke, To Mock Authority out of 84 episodes.
MORAL VALUES IN ANTOINE DE SAINT EXUPERY’S THE LITTLE PRINCE
Authors: Waruwu Oki Syahputra , Bu’ulolo Sewistina , Hutabarat Ismarini
Published: November 2023

This thesis entitled is Moral Values ​​in Antoine De Saint Exupery's The Little Prince. This analysis is about the moral values ​​contained in the little prince character. In this thesis, the writer wants to show some of the moral values ​​that exist in the character of the little prince and show how the author describes each of the moral values ​​contained in the novella. To complete this analysis, the writer used Teori Pengkajian Fiksi by Nurgiyantoro,the writer also used qualitative research and conducts several analysis results on the library. As data analysis, the writer chose the novella The Little Prince (le petit prince) with the title Moral Values ​​in Antoine de saint exupery's The Little Prince. The results of this thesis, the writer found several moral values ​​namely responsibility, care, love and affection, politeness, friendship, loyalty, honestly and humility and the writerdescribe how the potrayed of moral values that have been found
Planta de transformación de plásticos residuales en combustibles sintéticos
Authors: Moreno Maria Elena Palma , Yucra Darío Gabriel Cruz , Arancibia Nicómedes Saavedra , Saavedra Luis Miguel Rejas
Published: November 2023

La búsqueda de alternativas de solución a la contaminación por residuos plásticos es constante, es un fenómeno que se presenta en diferentes partes del mundo, y en Bolivia las respuestas han sido hacia el reciclaje de algún tipo de plástico, pero existe una diversidad de estos, en ese sentido, la pregunta científica problemática del trabajo de investigación es: ¿Cómo aprovechar los residuos plásticos generados en la ciudad de Sucre en la producción de combustibles?, para lo cual se ha establecido el siguiente objetivo: Elaborar la propuesta de una planta de transformación de residuos plásticos generados en la ciudad de Sucre en combustibles sintéticos mediante la aplicación de la técnica de pirólisis para la recuperación de energía. Se han establecido una serie de objetivos ya través de ellos se ha procedido a la búsqueda de información sobre la generación y tipos de residuos sólidos, la proyección de generación específica de plásticos en 15 años como materia prima y la obtención de datos experimentales a partir de estudios previos que se utilizaron para calcular los parámetros que permitieron dimensionar la planta de tratamiento por pirólisis para la obtención de combustibles sintéticos, en base a lo cual se realizó la elección del modelo de PLANTA DE DESTILACIÓN DE ACEITETMJZ-20.
The Determination of Mycotoxins in the Composition of Walnut (Juglans Regia L.) Fruits Cultivated in Different Geographical Regions of Uzbekistan by High–Performance Liquid Chromatography Method and Their Comparative Analysis
Authors:   PhD student, Gulistan State University, Tojikulov A.A. , Kushiev Kh.Kh. ,   Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Gulistan State University, Djuraev T.A. ,   Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Gulistan State University, Shapulatov U.M. ,   Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Gulistan State University
Published: November 2023

Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by various fungi and are known to have significant adverse effects on human and animal health. If food products are contaminated with mycotoxins, their toxicity can cause various diseases. In this scientific research work, residual mycotoxins in nutrients were combined with liquid–liquid extraction (LLE) and analyzed through the use of reversed–phase high–performance liquid chromatography (RP–HPLC). These scientific studies were conducted in the experimental biology laboratory of Gulistan State University to determine the amount of aflatoxin (AFB2, AFG1, AFG2) in the samples of walnuts cultivated in six regions of Uzbekistan. The study revealed the detection of aflatoxins AFG1 type 0.003 in the designated region labeled as S20, AFB2 and AFG2 0.001 in J25, and AFG2 0.002 in S30. However, it is important to note that these levels did not above the maximum residue level standards established by the Republic of Uzbekistan. However, the aflatoxins produced by fungi are released based on the development of fungi at a temperature of 25–3000C, therefore it is recommended to store walnut fruits in dry conditions at a temperature of 1500C. All the methods used during scientific analysis can demonstrate high sensitivity and accuracy. All methods are successfully used to identify mycotoxins in the composition of walnut fruits, separate them from fungi and specify the amount of ingredients.
The Effect of Interval Training 1:2 and 1:3 on Increasing the Speed of the Sickle Kick in Terms of Leg Muscle Power
Authors:   Departement of Sport and Helath Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, INDONESIA., , Apriansah , Sutapa Panggung ,   Departement of Sport and Helath Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, INDONESIA., , Sumaryanti ,   Departement of Sport and Helath Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, INDONESIA., Graha Ali Satia ,   Departement of Sport and Helath Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, INDONESIA., , Sumarjo ,   Departement of Sport and Helath Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, INDONESIA., Munir Ali ,   Departement of Sport and Helath Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, INDONESIA.
Published: November 2023

The speed of the sickle kick is an important component in martial arts, which plays an important role in defensive and ffensive techniques on athletes. This study aims to find out: (1) the difference in the effect between 1:2 and 1:3 training on sickle kick speed; (2) the difference in the effect between athletes who have high and low leg power on the speed of the sickle kick; (3) The interaction between 1:2 and 1:3 interval training and high and low leg power on the speed of the sickle kick in IPSI athletes in Kendari City. This type of research is experimental research using a 2x2 factorial design. The population in this study was IPSI athletes in Kendari City which amounted to 38 people. The sample in this study amounted to 20 people who were then carried out ordinally paired and had been divided by 37% of the total population. A tool used to measure the speed of the sickle kick using the target speed and leg strength with a vertical jump. Data analysis was carried out using the two-way ANOVA method using SPSS software version 20.0, with a significance level of 5% or 0.05. The results showed that: (1) there was a significant difference in the effect between interval training of 1:2 and 1:3 on the speed of the sickle kick, as evidenced by a value of 6.283 with a significance value of 0.023 sig < 0.05. (2) There is a significant difference in the influence on the power ability of the limb on the sickle kick speed component, with a significance value of 0.001. (3) There was a significant interaction between 1:2 and 1:3 interval training on sickle kick speed in athletes, with a significance value of 0.042 sig < 0.05. So the conclusion of this study is that training with a ratio of 1: 2 and 1: 3, the level of leg power, and the interaction between the two significantly affect the speed of the sickle kick in IPSI athletes in Kendari City. These factors need to be considered in the planning and execution of training programs to improve the performance of athletes in terms of sickle kick speed.
Effect of Literature Availability in Sports and Quality of Service of Library towards the Satisfaction and Learning Motivation of the Students Major of Sports
Authors:   Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, . Sukarjono , , Sumaryanto ,   Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, Nasrulloh Ahmad ,   Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, Fakhrurozi Zaza Afnindar ,   Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Yogyakarta State University
Published: November 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of the variable availability of sports literature on satisfaction, the effect of library service quality on satisfaction, the effect of satisfaction on the learning motivation. It investigates the direct and indirect effect of the variable availability of sports literature on learning motivation through satisfaction and figuring out the effect of the quality of library services on the learning motivation through satisfaction. The research population was the students from the Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Class of 2022. The research sample was 151 students taken by using simple random sampling. The data collection used a questionnaire with alternative answers using a numerical rating scale. The validity test of the instrument was done by using product moment correlation while testing the reliability of the instrument used Cronbach's Alpha. This research was an explanatory study intended to explain the effect between variables. It was conducted at Yogyakarta State University Library from August to September 2023. The results of this research show that (1) there is an effect of the availability of sports literature towards the satisfaction with a regression coefficient value of 0.368 t count at 3.872 with a significance or p-value of 0.000; (2) There is an effect of library service quality towards satisfaction with a regression coefficient value of 0.451; t count at 4.713 with significance or p-value 0.000; (3) There is an effect of satisfaction towards the students learning motivation with a regression coefficient of 0.273; t count at 3.932 with significance or p-value 0.000; (4) There is a direct and indirect effect of the availability of sports literature towards the learning motivation through the satisfaction variable with a regression coefficient value of 0.241; t count at 2.857 with significance or p-value 0.005; and (5) there is a direct and indirect effect of the quality of library services towards the learning motivation through the satisfaction variable with a regression coefficient value of 0.273; t count at 2.858 with a significance or p-value of 0.005.
What is the Meaning of the Experience of Standing on the Podium at an International Championship among Kalimantan Sport Climbing Athletes?
Authors:   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Mawardi Arief Khalid , Setiawan Caly ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia
Published: November 2023

Sport climbing is a sport that is currently very popular and is starting to become popular. There are three factors that influence athletes' achievements, namely physical, technical, and psychological factors. If any one factor is not optimal, then the achievements achieved will also not be optimal. This research focuses on the experience of standing on the podium at an international championship for Kalimantan Sport climbing athletes. The research method used in this research is qualitative research by adopting aspects of the phenomenological approach. Participants in this research were 7 Sport climbing athletes from the Kalimantan area with various international achievements. This research uses interviews and digital recording tools to make it easier to obtain descriptions of the experiences of Sport climbing athletes standing on the podium at international championships. Data analysis in this research consists of transcribing interviews then coding using the ATLAS.ti 9 application, determining sub-themes, making discussions, and finally making conclusions. As a result of research on the experience of standing on the international championship podium, researchers found 3 themes, namely the beginning, 1) Motivation; 2) Personality and Characteristics; 3) Understanding and knowledge. In this study, researchers concluded that the challenge to continue to develop and become the best is one of the motivations that arises in athletes.
Dewi Kunti's Philosophy, In Javanese Perspective
Authors:   Faculty of Language Arts and Culture Yogyakarta State University, Mukti Muh.
Published: November 2023

Dewi Kunti, is a female character in wayang. So far, Kunti's philosophy has been fine, because it is seen through the symbolism approach of something that is not visible. But is that the case when viewed with a reality approach from something that appears? The purpose of this paper is to find out Kunti's philosophy in a Javanese perspective in the approach of what reality looks like. To find out Dewi Kunthi's philosophy in the Javanese perspective, it is done in a grammatical way, namely by interpreting what appears systematically and consistently. As a result, Dewi Kunti from a Javanese perspective, the story from when she first studied with Resi Druwasa, was disorganized. Kunti's disobedience in studying with Resi Druwasa, made her knowledge not a blessing, meaning that it was not practiced as it should, resulting in catastrophes that befell her family, even the world community.
Rare Occasion of Congenital Anomalies: Bilateral Syndactyly with Multiple Polydactyly of the Hands and Feet
Authors:   Tarakan Regional Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, Putri Hardianti , Yanuardani Melina Tiza ,   Tarakan Regional Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Upper and lower limb malformations are essential things that occur related to congenital disabilities, including syndactyly and polydactyly. It may appear in association with other birth defects as a part of a syndrome and may be present in the upper extremity or lower extremity. Cases of bilateral syndactyly with multiple polydactyly of the hands and feet are the first time in our center, and they must be promptly diagnosed and treated to avoid functional and cosmetic problems. Case presentation: A 3-month-old male toddler presented with webbed index, middle, and ring fingers with synonichia, accompanied by additional fingers on hands and feet. An x-ray examination revealed preaxial polydactyly at both hands with bifid phalanx (Wassel classification) and postaxial polydactyly type B. Duplicated postaxial metatarsal (Venn-Watson classification) and type B postaxial polydactyly also occur on both feet with webbed index and middle toe on the left foot. Direct closure was achieved with a dorsal trapezoidal and zig-zag flap to release the second and third fingers of the right hand, followed by resection of rudimentary fingers to help the child with early stages of motoric functions. Discussion: Syndactyly can cause a length difference that results in growth and functional difficulties. Surgical release of the index to middle and middle to ring fingers should be done early between 3-6 months of age and is expected to help the child grasp, write, and subsequently manipulate objects. We prioritize operating the right hand as around 90% of people prefer to use the right hand. Simple ligation was also performed to recess the rudimentary fingers on both hands and feet. It has no functional benefit and can limit function as it may get caught or make it difficult to wear shoes and gloves. We have to remind the parents that multiple surgeries may be necessary to achieve a satisfactory result and to complete the reconstruction before 24 months of age when the patterns of function of the digits are established. Conclusion: Bilateral complex syndactyly with preaxial and postaxial polydactyly on both hands and feet are distinctly uncommon entities that need multidisciplinary treatment. In this instance, the syndactyly releasing of the second and third fingers on the right hand is prioritized based on the function to be achieved, with excision of the rudimentary fingers.
Colonial Economic Policies in East Africa. A Case Study in Uganda During Colonial Period
Authors:   History Education Post graduate Program, Sebelas Maret University,Jl.Ir.Sutami No 36, Surakarta, 5712, Sinani Ssendagire , Agung Leo ,   History Education Post graduate Program, Sebelas Maret University,Jl.Ir.Sutami No 36, Surakarta, 5712, H. Purwanta ,   History Education Post graduate Program, Sebelas Maret University,Jl.Ir.Sutami No 36, Surakarta, 5712
Published: November 2023

This research investigates East African colonial economic policy, using Uganda as a case study. Following the introduction of Europeans in East Africa, policies aimed at assisting their administration in the region were developed. The colonial economy in Uganda was largely centered on cash crop cultivation and other extractive sectors, while local economies and peoples were neglected. Local communities were displaced from their land, which was subsequently exploited for cash crop cultivation as a result of the policies. In this study, documentary analysis was utilized as a research approach, which entailed evaluating written or recorded records to analyze social phenomena in East Africa's colonial economy .This resulted in the extinction of traditional livelihoods and the devastation of local economies.The colonial rulers also instituted a forced labor system, which was employed to construct infrastructure like as roads and railways.Uganda is still affected by colonialism, and correcting the inequalities and injustices brought about by these economic practices would need a concerted effort.The article finds that colonial economic policies in East Africa had a considerable influence on the region's economy and society, and that colonialism's legacy may still be felt today.
Stock Returns Analysis with Dividend Policy as an Intervening Variable in IDX30 Index Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors:   Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, National Development University Veteran of East Java, Indonesian, Syahrul Kirom Muhammad , Ichsanuddin Nur Dhani ,   Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, National Development University Veteran of East Java, Indonesian
Published: November 2023

Stock Return is the profit the investor obtains for investing in a company. Shareholders or investors in their investments can get a return offered by a stock in the form of capital gains (the difference between the selling value and the purchase value) and dividends. This study aimed to determine whether the influence of the Leverage Ratio and Market Ratio can contribute to Stock Returns with Dividend Policy as an intervening variable in IDX30 Index Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study were all IDX30 Index companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample selection in this study used Probability Sampling, namely the purposive sampling method. The samples in the study amounted to 15 companies based on specific criteria for 2019-2022. The type of data in this study uses quantitative data. Data analysis technology in this study uses path analysis. The results showed that Leverage can contribute to increasing Stock Return, Market Ratio can contribute to increasing Stock Return, Leverage can contribute to increasing Stock Return through Dividend Policy, and Market Ratio can contribute to increasing Stock Return through Dividend Policy.
Corporate Social Responsibility and Tax Avoidance: Do Socially Responsible Firms in Indonesia Pay More Taxes
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Malang-Indonesia, Ermayda Ria Zulkha , Purnamasari Fitri ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Malang-Indonesia, Narullia DWI ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Malang-Indonesia
Published: November 2023

The practice of tax avoidance in companies has increased since 2000, and has harmed the country's economic development. Tax avoidance is as vital as environmental issues, in this case it is interpreted as a form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) report. This research tries to analyze environmental, social, and governance performance that influences tax avoidance activities in companies, with a sample of 86 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the past 10-year period, namely 2013-2022. The research method used is quantitative, using data obtained from financial reports, annual reports, and other quantitative data through the Refinitiv Eikon database. The data analysis technique used is panel regression using the Eviews 9.0 application. The research results show that the level of CSR reporting based on ESG performance has a negative effect on tax avoidance practices. A low level of CSR reporting actually indicates high tax avoidance, meaning that CSR disclosure or reporting is only a formality for compliance with policy, but the level of tax avoidance is actually quite high. This is a form of action from the company to maximize the gaps that exist in tax laws and regulations in Indonesia. This research also shows that CSR disclosure is reflected in ESG performance, so it is necessary to expand other variables over a certain time span. Further research can also be carried out using other methods, with the hope that the research results can make a positive contribution to both stakeholders and the company.
Validación del ClinESSDAI para Argentina
Authors: Morbiducci Julieta Silvana , Rodríguez María Florencia , Sasaki Patricia , Cáceres Agustina , Alascio Lucía , Papasidero Silvia , Zalles Sinda , Demarchi Julia , Secco Anastasia
Published: November 2023

Introducción: recientemente, en Europa y en idioma inglés, se ha desarrollado el Clinical EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ClinESSDAI) para evaluar la actividad en pacientes con síndrome de Sjögren primario (SSp).

Objetivos: validar el ClinESSDAI en pacientes con SSp en Argentina.

Materiales y métodos: estudio de corte transversal. Se utilizó la versión en castellano del EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) validada en Argentina. Para evaluar la validez del constructo, se usó la escala visual análoga (EVA) desarrollada por un reumatólogo experto por dominio del ClinESSDAI y de la EVA  global para el puntaje total del ClinESSDAI,  mientras que otro profesional en la materia realizó el ESSDAI y ClinESSDAI. Para analizar la reproducibilidad, se estudió a un subgrupo de pacientes, sin mediar cambios en el tratamiento ni en la condición clínica, 10 días después de la evaluación basal. Todos los médicos examinaron a los pacientes desconociendo la evaluación de los demás colegas.

Resultados: se incluyeron 47 pacientes con SSp. La correlación entre la EVA global y el ClinESSDAI fue muy buena (Rho 0,7), así como la correlación de la EVA y el ClinESSDAI de cada dominio. El coeficiente de correlación intraclase (CCI) entre el ESSDAI y el ClinESSDAI fue de 0,98. La reproducibilidad fue de 0,93.

Conclusiones: el ClinESSDAI es una herramienta válida y reproducible en nuestra población, equiparable al ESSDAI.
Encefalitis autoinmune seronegativa asociada a síndrome de Sjögren primario
Authors: González Gómez Carlos Alfonso , De la Torre María Laura , Pisoni Cecilia Nora
Published: November 2023

La encefalitis autoinmune es un trastorno inmunomediado que compromete distintos territorios del parénquima cerebral, involucrando frecuentemente la materia gris profunda o la corteza, con o sin compromiso de la materia blanca, meninges o médula espinal. Se asocia frecuentemente con enfermedades autoinmunes o paraneoplásicas, y constituye un reto diagnóstico. Reportamos el caso de una mujer de 55 años con antecedentes de síndrome de Sjögren que consultó a Emergencias por cefalea y confusión. El líquido cefalorraquídeo (LCR) presentaba leucocitosis con neutrofilia. En la resonancia magnética nuclear (RMN) cerebral se evidenciaron múltiples imágenes de comportamiento restrictivo, de señal hiperintensa en T2 y FLAIR, a predominio córtico-subcortical a nivel occipital bilateral, hemisferio cerebeloso derecho y parietal derecho. Se descartaron infecciones y neoplasias. El panel de anticuerpos para encefalitis autoinmune aquaporina-4 y anti-MOG en LCR fue negativo. Recibió metilprednisolona endovenosa con mejoría progresiva de los síntomas.
TRANSTORNOS PSICOLÓGICOS DESENVOLVIDOS POR DISCENTES DA ENFERMAGEM NO DECORRER DA GRADUAÇÃO
Authors: SOUZA COELHO LOPES NILVIANNY
Published: November 2023

O presente trabalho objetiva abordar as causas dos transtornos mentais desenvolvidos em estudantes do curso de Enfermagem durante o período de Graduação. Inicialmente será relatado sobre o transtorno mental relacionando suas causas e o seu desenvolvimento, em seguida, será abordado o que é o Transtorno Mental Comum (TMC), qual sua relação com a ansiedade e depressão, com o intuito de analisar como esses transtornos afetam a vida e o desenvolvimento acadêmico desses discentes. Neste contexto objetivou-se investigar as causas do desenvolvimento de transtornos mentais que acometem esses estudantes de Enfermagem. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada nas bases de dados PubMed, Scielo e BVS. Foram utilizados os descritores combinados e booleanos, or e and. Os resultados sugerem que os TMC, são adquiridos quando chegam nas IES e vão se prolongando até o final da graduação, elevando possivelmente para um transtorno mental mais grave.
Nobody Moves, Anybody Gets Hurt Innovation Potential Through the Perspective of Movement Processes
Authors:   School of International Business and Entrepreneurship (SIBE), Germany, Faix Anna-Vanadis
Published: November 2023

Companies have to be innovative to be able to stay competitive in the market and are coming under ever greater pressure to innovate as a result of the increasingly fast-paced world - they have to keep moving. However, there is no recipe for success for the practical implementation of innovations. So far, only conceptual solutions in individual areas have been resorted to. I would like to approach the problem by describing forms of innovation as movement processes and argue that structural factors for innovation potential are mapped here. Thereby, the thesis shall be strengthened that especially free processes of creation, like chaotic movements without specific target or orientation, promote actual (disruptive) innovation in companies.
Pleuro-Parenchymal Fibroelastosis (PPFE)-A Case Report
Authors:   Professor & Senior Consultant, Department of Pulmonology, Baby Memorial Hospital, Calicut, India, Chetambath Ravindran , Karedath Gayathri ,   Resident Trainee, Department of Pulmonology, Baby Memorial Hospital, Calicut, India, Krishnan Rituparna ,   Resident Trainee, Department of Pulmonology, Baby Memorial Hospital, Calicut, India, Balu Amrutha ,   Resident Trainee, Department of Pulmonology, Baby Memorial Hospital, Calicut, India
Published: November 2023

Pleuro-parenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE) is a rare form of interstitial lung disease with pleural and parenchymal components in the form of fibrosis and elastosis. This is often missed due to its rarity and nonspecific symptoms. Most of the cases were attributed to trivial respiratory infections in the past. Here we present a case of an elderly female who is symptomatic after COVID-19 infection and has characteristic radiological patterns in high-resolution computed tomogram (HRCT) to suggest a diagnosis of PPFE.
Four Cases of Avulsion Fracture of the Anterior Tibial Tuberosity
Authors:   Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Hospital Center, Douai, France, Amine Bader
Published: November 2023

This work is an observational study focusing on 4 cases of avulsion fracture of the anterior tibial tuberosity, collected between 2020 and 2022 at the orthopedic and trauma surgery department of Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital in Monastir in Tunisia. The aim of this work is to study the epidemiological, clinical, radiological, therapeutic and evolutionary aspects of this pathology. The patients in our series, all male, were aged between 14 and 17 years. Three of them had Osgood Schlatter syndrome preceding the lesion. The clinical presentation was, in all cases, a swollen knee, with a deficit of active extension, a high patella, and pain on palpation of the ATT. X-Ray showed in lateral Knee view: 2 cases classified Ogden IIIB, one case Ogden IB and one case Ogden IIB. All our patients were treated surgically by screwing in one case, cerclage in two cases, and by screwing plus cerclage in one case. The progress was considered satisfactory at 12 weeks postoperative follow-up.
Türkiyat Mecmuasına Göre Mehmet Fuat Köprülü'nün Tarih Anlayışı
Authors: SÖYLEMİŞ Ali , YETİM Fahri
Published: November 2023

Türkiyat Enstitüsünün 1924’te Atatürk’ün talimatı ile kurulmasının ardından enstitünün yayın organı olan Türkiyat Mecmuası 1925 tarihinde neşredilmeye başlamıştır. Modern tarihçiliğimizin kurucu isimlerinden ve aynı zamanda derginin müdürü olan Mehmet Fuat Köprülü’nün tarih anlayışını ön plana çıkaran bu çalışma; Köprülü’nün dergide yayınlanan makaleleri ışığında meydana getirilmiştir. Makalenin tarih aralığını oluşturan ve Türkiyat Mecmuasının ilk üç cildinin neşredildiği 1925-1935 yılları arasındaki dönemde Türk kimliğini inşa etmeyi amaçlayan toplumsal değişimle ilgili devrimler yoğun olarak yaşanmıştır. Bu dönemde ayrıca I. Türk Tarih Kongresi toplanarak resmi tarih tezi oluşturulmuş, tarih bilimi resmi ideolojinin parçası haline gelmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiyat Mecmuasındaki makalelerine dayanarak Köprülü’nün bilimsel tarih metodolojisi ışığında, Anadolu Türklüğünün kökenlerini Osmanlı ve Selçukludan geriye doğru bir bütün halinde Orta Asya’ ya kadar takip eden Muhafazakar Tarih anlayışını ortaya koymaktır.
Orhan Seyfi Orhon [1890-1972]
Authors: TUNÇ Pınar
Published: November 2023

20. yüzyıl Türk edebiyatı ve aynı zamanda basın ve mizah hayatında önemli bir konumda bulunan Orhan Seyfi Orhon’un hayatı, fikri ve edebi şahsiyeti üzerinde durulacaktır. Daha sonra makalede Orhon’un gazetecilik serüveni boyunca yayın hayatına kazandırdığı gazete ve dergilerden söz edilecektir. Son olarak yazarın, şiirleri ile manzum ve mensur eserlerinden bahsedilecektir.
Outscourcing Menurut Hukum Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Hulu Berkat Sama , Rochim Rochim
Published: November 2023

The employment relationship that occurs between workers and employers which arises due to the existence of a work agreement is actually theoretically the right of the entrepreneur and the right of the worker to start or end it. However, for workers, the legal relationship with employers is always in a subordinate relationship or a relationship where the worker's position is lower than that of the entrepreneur or employer. For outsourcing workers, this becomes even worse because the workers do not have a working relationship with the employing company. The implementation of outsourcing several years after the issuance of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower still experienced various weaknesses, mainly due to the lack of regulations issued by the Government as well as injustice in the implementation of work relations between employers and workers. However, basically the practice of outsourcing cannot be avoided by employers, let alone workers. This is because entrepreneurs with the enactment of Articles 64 to Article 66 of Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, legalized implementing outsourcing practices without paying attention to things prohibited by law. This research aims to find out how the implementation of Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning Employment in outsourcing practices and the implementation of work protection and work conditions for outsourced workers/laborers after Constitutional Court Decision No. 27/PUU-IX/2011. The method used is a normative juridical approach. The normative juridical research method is legal research that uses secondary data sources. As juridical legal research using labor protection legal principles, especially in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment. The results of this research state that the outsourcing practice of handing over part of the work implementation to another company through a work contract agreement generally does not implement the terms and conditions of outsourcing as regulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and in the considerations and decisions in the case. Application No. 27/PUU-IX/2011, the Constitutional Court did not declare the outsourcing system as a prohibited system in business relations and work relations between workers/laborers and entrepreneurs so that Article 64 of Law no. 13 of 2003.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Tindak Pidana Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga: Studi Kasus Putusan No. 666 K/Pid.Sus/2018
Authors: Susana Apriliani Dewi , Rifandi Idris
Published: November 2023

These various forms of violence emerge in patterns of power relations within the household, between members of the household which are unequal (asymmetrical). Because the relationship pattern in the household is built on trust, when violence occurs in the household, two consequences actually occur at once, namely abuse of power and abuse of trust. Concretely, domestic violence refers to forms of violence such as rape or other sexual violence against wives (material rape) or children and even household servants carried out by employers. Other forms of violence, such as beatings or torture (both physical and psychological/verbal), and in various forms carried out by someone against a child or wife/husband or partner of a domestic helper. In this research, the author uses a normative research method, namely research by analyzing applicable legal norms, both in the form of laws and court decisions. Research data was obtained from library materials and legal documentation in the form of primary law, namely: the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Criminal Code (KUHP), the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), Laws No. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, as well as Decision no. 666 K/Pid. Sus/2018, Secondary Law, namely books about the Constitution, opinions that are relevant to the problems studied, as well as tertiary law, namely the Big Indonesian Dictionary, Law Dictionary and various other relevant dictionaries. The results of this research show that incidents of domestic violence (KDRT) are dominated by the wife as the victim. Domestic violence is closely related to gender issues, discrimination against women, and is identified with personal problems within a family. Violence committed by husbands against wives is not only physical violence, but also psychological, economic and sexual violence. Law enforcement can do its best to deal with violence committed by husbands against wives. Both by carrying out penal and non-penal countermeasures. So that obstacles in resolving violence committed by husbands against wives can be overcome. Therefore, the panel of judges decided that the defendant must be declared to have been legally and convincingly proven to have committed the crime of committing an act of physical violence in the domestic sphere which resulted in the victim becoming ill or seriously injured as charged in the first alternative indictment, based on the facts described in the trial, thus this element has been fulfilled according to the law. Because all the elements of Article 44 paragraph (2) of Law Number 23 of 2004 have been fulfilled. And during the trial, the Panel of Judges did not find anything that could eliminate criminal responsibility, either as a justification or excuse, so the Defendant must be held accountable for his actions.
Perceptions of Agriculture by Elementary School and College Students in Mezam Division of North West Cameroon: A Qualitative Analysis
Authors: Vitung Aseh Emmanuel
Published: November 2023

The study explored the perceptions of primary school pupils, secondary, and high school students in the Mezam Division of the North West Region of Cameroon. Existing literature points to declining youth interest in agriculture grounded on a largely negative perception of the sector, however, there is scant data on youth perception of agriculture in Cameroon. In the face of rising youth unemployment, there is a need to generate relevant data that can inform policies relating to youth entry and participation in the country’s agriculture. Semi-structured questionnaires were used to collect data from 7 primary, secondary, and high schools respectively. The data were analyzed using the thematic approach, leading to the emergence of themes. The findings of the study indicate that pupils and students have largely positive perceptions of agriculture which are however not translated into high aspirations for career development in the sector, suggesting a need for targeted actions at various levels of the educational system. Further research that addresses perceived determinants of youth attraction to agriculture in the country, will contribute to informing youth-specific policy towards agriculture.
A Qualitative Study on Talent Management Strategies in State-Owned Enterprises
Authors: Muzanenhamo Arvid , Rankhumise Edward Malatse
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the study is to identify the employee retention strategies currently used in state-owned enterprises and their effectiveness in retaining employees. State-owned enterprises (SOEs) are increasingly concerned about employee retention due to skills shortages and labor turnover, which affect productivity. This has prompted this study to examine the talent management strategies used by state-owned enterprises since salaries seem to be low and unable to attract a skilled workforce. The study used qualitative research, and semi-structured interviews were administered to obtain data from Human Resource practitioners and departmental supervisors in a South African state-owned enterprise. The study found that employee wellness, more leave days, employee development, and permanent contracts are the main retention strategies used to improve employee satisfaction in public sector organizations. This study highlights the relevance of talent management strategies in achieving competitive advantage in public sector organizations.
A PROVISIONAL GAZETTEER OF COLLECTION LOCATIONS FOR PALM SQUIRRELS (MAMMALIA: SCIURIDAE: Funambulus)
Authors: Dissanayake Rajith
Published: November 2023

Funambulus Lesson, 1835 incorporates palm squirrels representing model South Asian small mammals. They were widely collected between 1880 and 1980 furnishing international collections, especially in London. There’s a dearth of regional small mammal studies since the 1960s and lack of geographical data could contribute to this. Listed here are 172 locations anchored to ~478 specimens incorporating sites where the genus was collected in mainland South Asia with special attention to obscure localities in South India and Sri Lanka. Emphasis is placed on sites from the Bombay Natural History Society Mammal Survey of India, Burma and Ceylon from 1912 to 1929. This list, with sources, contributes to, and addresses historical and taxonomic mammalogical studies for the entire subregion.
On the keeled box turtle (Cuora mouhotii) from reforested land in Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen T.H. Thu , Nguyen T. Thanh , Le V.Q. Tran , Thanh S. Vo , Dang K. To , Lau Yingshan
Published: November 2023

The keeled box turtle (Cuora mouhotii Gray, 1862) is endangered and native to Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam. First described in 1862 by Gray, its numbers have declined by 50-80% in the past 75 years, particularly in China due to harvesting. Other research has also shown that C. mouhotii is very rare in Myanmar and at risk in Laos. In Vietnam, C. mouhotii has been found in the mountainous areas from North Central to Central Vietnam such as Cuc Phuong National Park, Nghe An, Ha Tinh and Quang Binh provinces, as well as in the Truong Son mountains as far as Quang Nam province in Central Vietnam. However, the population of C. mouhotii in Vietnam has also decreased significantly because of overexploitation and habitat destruction.