bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA DALAM MUATAN PKN MELALUI MODEL BALOGO DI KELAS V SDN ANTASAN KECIL TIMUR 1 BANJARMASIN
Authors: Rahmawati Selvia , Suriansyah Ahmad
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari studi tindakan kelas ini adalah untuk melaporkan dan menganalisis efek dari peningkatan praktik instruksional, keterlibatan siswa, pemikiran kritis, dan hasil belajar.  Permasalahan ini disebabkan karena pembelajaran bersifat satu arah, tidak menuntut siswa untuk berpikir secara kritis, serta kurang menarik dan menyenangkan sehingga dapat mengakibatkan aktivitas belajar siswa, keterampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa menjadi rendah. Hasilnya, penulis menggunakan pendekatan hybrid, menggabungkan unsur-unsur model Problem-Based Learning (PBL), Group Investigation (GI), dan Course Review Horay (CRH) yang dikembangkan oleh proyek BALOGO. Studi ini mencakup metodologi kualitatif dan kuantitatif campuran, desain Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, dan total empat sesi  dengan jumlah sampel 22 siswa kelas V. Tindakan guru dan siswa diamati, serta pemikiran kritis, dan ujian diberikan pada akhir setiap sesi untuk mengukur kemajuan siswa. Menurut data, keterlibatan siswa tumbuh dengan setiap pertemuan. Dari pertemuan 1 sampai 4, siswa menunjukkan hasil belajar yang terus meningkat . Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa aktivitas guru, aktivitas siswa dan hasil belajar telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model BALOGO dapat meningkatkan aktivitas guru, aktivitas siswa dan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SDN Antasan Kecil Timur 1 Banjarmasin pada muatan PPKn.AbstractThe purpose of this classroom action study is to report and analyze the effects of improving instructional practices, student engagement, critical thinking, and learning outcomes. This problem is caused by one-way learning, does not require students to think critically, and is less interesting and enjoyable, which can result in low student learning activities, critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes. As a result, the author uses a hybrid approach, combining elements of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL), Group Investigation (GI), and Course Review Horary (CRH) models developed by the BALOGO project. This study included a mixed qualitative and quantitative methodology, a Classroom Action Research design, and a total of four sessions with a sample size of 22 fifth grade students. Teacher and student actions were observed, as well as critical thinking, and exams were given at the end of each session to measure student progress. According to the data, student engagement grows with each meeting. From meetings 1 to 4, students show learning outcomes that continue to improve. Based on the research results, it is known that teacher activities, student activities and learning outcomes have achieved indicators of success so it can be concluded that the BALOGO model can improve teacher activities, student activities and learning outcomes for class V SDN Antasan Kecil Timur 1 Banjarmasin on PPKn content.
DEVIZNI KURS, DEVIZNO TRŽIŠTE I POSTOJEĆI ARANŽMANI DEVIZNIH KURSEVA
Authors: Ivana Rakić
Published: June 2024

Sa protokom vremena dolazilo je kako do promene usvajanih monetarnih sistema, tako i do postepenog razvoja međunarodnog deviznog tržišta (FOREX). FOREX je najpristupačnije i najlikvidnije globalno tržište valuta koje se zasniva na tekućim i investicionim transakcijama. FOREX je počeo značajnije da se razvija ukidanjem fiksnih deviznih kurseva, pojavom fluktuirajućih deviznih kurseva i rastom konvertabilnosti valuta i ima suštinski značaj za međunarodne transakcije roba, usluga i finansijskih sredstava. Pored toga, danas se međunarodno devizno tržište smatra najvećim decentralizovanim tržištem na svetu na kojem je procenjeni dnevni promet u 2022. godini iznosio 6,6 biliona američkih dolara (USD). Ovaj rad je posvećen izučavanju promptnog i terminskog deviznog tržišta, kao i postojećih aranžmana deviznog kursa na osnovu njihove de facto klasifikacije i njihovog mogućeg uticaja na privredne performanse. Međutim, postoje i gledišta na osnovu kojih se tvrdi da ni zvanično proklamovani režim deviznog kursa, ali da ni de facto politika deviznog kursa ne govore u potpunosti o politici deviznog kursa neke zemlje. Stoga je pri proučavanju efekata odabranog režima deviznog kursa na privredne performanse radije potrebno uzeti u obzir prirodu i efekte primenjene monetarne strategije i mera monetarne politike.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Koobits terhadap Motivasi, Kemandirian, dan Hasil Belajar Matematika melalui Model Pembelajaran Blended-Learning pada Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Taeteti Maria Imnocensia Rosdewi , Santoso Agus
Published: June 2024

This research aims to explore the comparison on motivation, independence, and mathematics learning outcomes through technologies integration in mathematics learning process, between students who utilized KooBits (an online learning platform) and those who did not. Involving 66 students from grade 5, the study used a quasi-experimental design. The experimental class consisted of 34 students who used KooBits, while the control class consisted of 32 students. The research instruments included a scoring rubric, a motivation scale, and a learning independence scale. Through a T-test for the mean scores and n-gain scores of motivation, independence, and learning outcomes. The results of the independent sample t-test show that the Sig value for learning outcomes is 0.668 < 0.05, for learning motivation Sig is 0.331 > 0.05, and for learning independence Sig is 0.017 < 0.05. The results showed no significant differences in motivation and learning outcomes, but there were differences in the aspects of learning independence.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Video Berbasis Animasi Pada Pelatihan Pengenalan Produk BBM dan LPG
Authors: Khuzaifah Eva
Published: June 2024

Media pembelajaran digital dengan menggunakan video yang berbasis animasi dapat membantu peserta pelatihan untuk memahami materi pembelajaran sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE yang terdiri dari tahapan analisis, perencanaan, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi, dan penelitian ini hanya sampai pada tahap pengembangan. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling, dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 peserta. Data yang diperoleh dalam pengembangan media video animasi ini diperoleh dengan cara validasi materi dan media, serta melihat respon peserta terhadap media yang dikembangkan dengan menggunakan angket respon peserta, metode skala dengan modifikasi likert. Hasil validasi ahli berada pada kategori Sangat Valid dan mendapat respon sangat layak dari peserta dan dapat dinyatakan bahwa media pembelajaran video animasi yang dikembangkan sangat valid untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran
Free Vibration Analysis of a Rotating, Dimensionally Varying Sandwich Beam Subjected to A Pulsating Axial Load
Authors: Madhusmita Pradhan  , Nabakishor Dang  , Pusparaj Dash  , Prasanta Kumar Pradhan  , Madhumita Mohanty
Published: June 2024

This study aims to utilize computational techniques to analyse the natural vibration characteristics of a rotating asymmetric sandwich beam with varying width and thickness, subjected to a pulsating axial load. The equation of motion and boundary conditions are derived employing the extended Hamilton's concept and subsequently non-dimensional zed using the extended Galerkin method. Hills equations are then obtained, and Galerkin’s energy principle is applied to formulate matrix expressions for crucial parameters like mass and stiffness. These matrices are used to compute Eigenvalues, determining the natural frequencies. The results are presented graphically to illustrate the impact of different system parameters, such as taper parameters, shear parameter, rotational speed, and core-loss factor. MATLAB is utilized for graphical representation and analysis.
Synergistic effects of GGBFS addition and oven drying on the physical and mechanical properties of fly ash-based geopolymer aggregates
Authors: Sonali Sri Durga Chereddy , Chava Venkatesh , Priyanka Mukkala , Chaitanya Bypaneni Krishna , Rao B. Naga Malleswara , Rao T. Muralidhara
Published: June 2024

Conventional coarse aggregates, extracted from natural sources, pose environmental challenges such as habitat destruction, resource depletion, and high energy consumption. To mitigate these effects, this study prepared geopolymer aggregates (G.A.) using fly ash–GGBFS and an alkali ac- tivator solution through pelletization. Furthermore, two aggregate drying methods, oven drying, and ambient air drying, are adopted to evaluate their optimal performance through physical and mechanical tests. The results Indicated that oven-dried geopolymer aggregates exhibited optimal behavior in all experimental aspects compared to ambient air-dried aggregates. Specifically, the 80% fly ash–20% GGBFS mixed aggregates demonstrated lower crushing value (20.80%), impact value (24.7%), water absorption (13.67%), and abrasion values (7.01%) than other mixes. No considerable difference was observed in the density and specific gravity of aggregates between the two drying methods. Subsequently, these aggregates were used as a 100% replacement for conventional coarse aggregates in concrete, and the concrete's mechanical properties, such as compressive, split tensile, and flexural strengths, were investigated. Please update the following sentence in place of the highlighted sentence. The mix M3 (i.e., 80% fly ash–20% GGBFS mixed aggregates incorporated concrete) showed superior performance and are considered the opti- mum mix. Specifically, in the compressive strength results, the mix M3 showed a 26.31% and 14.28% strength increase compared to the 100% fly ash aggregates incorporated concrete mix in oven-dried aggregates and ambient-dried aggregates incorporated concrete, respectively. The lin- ear regression equation derived from the experimental results was used to predict the split tensile and flexural strength, showing a good correlation between the experimental and expected results.
Analysis of the turnover of working capital of LLC “HIMAGRO GROUP”, ways to accelerate the turnover of stocks
Authors: Олейник А.Н. , Шоль В.В. , Конюшенко Т.А. , Кудрич О.В.
Published: June 2024

В статье рассмотрена сущность оборотных средств как составной части имущества организации, определены факторы, влияющие на эффективность их использования. На примере конкретной торговой компании был осуществлен анализ оборачиваемости оборотных средств, позволяющий проследить динамику ее показателей за три года, выявить величину высвобождаемых средств и рассчитать резерв снижения финансовых затрат на формирование запасов и резерв роста финансовых результатов.

The article examines the essence of working capital as an integral part of the organization’s property, identifies the factors affecting the effectiveness of their use. In this article, using the example of a specific trading company, an analysis of the turnover of working capital was carried out, which allows us to trace the dynamics of its indicators over 3 years, identify the amount of funds released and calculate the reserve for reducing financial costs for the formation of reserves and the reserve for the growth of financial results.
Fransuz tilida rasmiy hujjatlarda qo‘llaniladigan sinonimlarning semantik xususiyatlari tahliliga doir
Authors: Ashurov Shaxobiddin , Fayzullayev Xurshid
Published: June 2024

Ushbu maqolada mualliflar sinonimiya hodisasi haqida umumiy tushuncha berish bilan bir qatorda, rasmiy xarakterga ega bo’lgan hujjatlar matnida sinonimlardan foydalanishning nazariy va amaliy jihatlari, ahamiyati, sinonimlarning rasmiy hujjatlarda qanday ishlatilishi to‘g‘risida fikr-mulohazalar berib o‘tgan. Tahlil jarayonida fransuz tilida sinonimlar va rasmiy uslub leksikasi bo’yicha tuzilgan lug‘atlardan unumli foydalanilgan hamda qiyosiy tahlil uchun keltirilgan sinonim so‘z va so‘z birikmalar turkumlarga ajratilgan holda sanab o‘tilgan.
Mapping the Website of National Geographic’s Digital Landscape: A Webometric Analysis Approach
Authors: Aziz Muhammad Aslam Abdul , Ab Rashid Muhammad Fakruhayat
Published: June 2024

This webometric analysis employs SimilarWeb, a competitive intelligence tool, to evaluate national geography websites. The study sought to investigate global and country rankings, traffic sources, channels, demographics, performance metrics, referring websites, and social media impact during the period from October to December 2023. SimilarWeb is utilized as a tool for assessing user engagements, website traffic, and rankings, providing a comprehensive understanding of internet usage patterns on a global scale. The problem to be addressed through this study is to understand the remaining gap in understanding of their online performance and user engagement patterns. By utilizing SimilarWeb, an openly accessible application, the analysis assesses the online presence and effectiveness of national geography websites, making a valuable contribution to the field of webometrics and assisting in the enhancement of digital marketing strategies for National Geographic websites. The findings reveal an impressive global ranking for the traffic rank of https://www.nationalgeographic.com/, with 34.45 million of visit. The primary referring website is apple.news, contributing 14.03%, and the leading referring industry is news and media, constituting 28.40% of the total. The Skim links advertising network emerged as the dominant player claiming a significant share of 39.75% of the market share. Regarding gender and age distribution, the analysis shows a higher percentage of female visitors 58.06% to the website compared to male visitors 41.94%. Meanwhile, the findings of this webometric analysis, provide policymakers with actionable insights to optimize digital marketing efforts, enhance audience engagement, and strengthen the competitive position of National Geographic websites in the digital realm.
Factores relacionados con la responsabilidad social microfinanciera de Caja Tacna
Authors: Ticlavilca Forlong Rubén Darío Reynaldo
Published: June 2024

El estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar el factor que mayor influencia tiene sobre la Responsabilidad Social Micro financiera de la entidad financiera Caja Tacna. El presente estudio fue descriptivo exploratorio con un enfoque cuantitativo. El diseño fue no experimental de naturaleza transversal. La muestra fue censal de 100 trabajadores. Se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta cuyo instrumento fue el cuestionario con preguntas de selección múltiple con escala de Likert. La confiabilidad del instrumento, fue de (0.96) con Alpha de Cronbach. Los resultados revelan que el factor que mayor influencia tiene sobre la responsabilidad Social Micro financiera es el factor de la responsabilidad social. Se concluye con un nivel de confianza del 95% que los trabajadores de Caja Tacna consideran una adecuada política de Responsabilidad Social Micro financiera.
A Study on Child Rights with Special Reference to Child Labour in Cottage Industries
Authors: Tamilparithy K
Published: June 2024

UNICEF characterizes child labour as, "labour that surpasses a base number of hours, contingent upon the age of a child and on the sort of work. Such labour is viewed as hurtful to the child and ought to in this way be eliminated."From the Western perspective, child labour is by no means worthy regardless and governments, labour establishments, NGOs and organizations should cooperate to take out this horrendous plague, which blocks the most unfortunate nations' improvement.Child labor is an important issue in modern global politics, but it's not as easy to resolve as people may think. Child labor is something that the global community is becoming actively more opposed to. Recent statistics estimate that roughly 210 million children between ages 5-14 are currently working nearly full time. That's about 18% of the world's children. Child labor generally involves agricultural or industrial work, often putting young children in very dangerous working conditions. So, child labor is a problem, but what's notable is where these children are living. The aim of the research is to find the awareness level among the public as to child labour and to find the cause of child labour in their opinion and also to find the agreeability among the people on the implementation on the laws of child labour . The researcher has done empirical research on the topic whereby There were a whole of 200 respondents to whom the investigation requests were presented. The results are characterized and the hypothesis has been either shown or changed as any research should be.
Impacto Comunitario
Authors: McKay Levy Leyda , Barrera Niño Ana V.
Published: June 2024

La explotación minera en Panamá ha generado una ola de convulsión social con profundas implicaciones para la comunidad y el tejido empresarial del país. Los negocios locales se encuentran en una delicada posición, ya que la extracción de minerales promete un impulso económico y oportunidades de empleo, pero a su vez desencadena preocupaciones ambientales y sociales que movilizan a la población. Grupos indígenas y ambientalistas lideran la resistencia, alertando sobre los riesgos para los ecosistemas y la calidad de vida, mientras que los defensores del sector minero argumentan los beneficios económicos. El clima de tensión afecta la operatividad y sostenibilidad de los negocios, desde el pequeño comercio hasta grandes corporaciones, enfrentados a la disyuntiva de apoyar el desarrollo económico o defender la integridad ambiental y social. Desde este enfoque la metodología del estudio es cualitativa documental con estudios referenciados que complementan el tema.
Medved, M. (2021). La mano de Dios sobre América
Authors: Abreu Colombri José Antonio
Published: June 2024

"God's Hand on America" de Michael Medved es un ensayo histórico que explora las realidades culturales y supersticiones populares desde una perspectiva religiosa. El autor sostiene que Estados Unidos ha sido una república cristiana desde su independencia en 1776 y que su liderazgo mundial se debe a un sistema sólido de principios morales. El libro, dividido en diez capítulos, mezcla experiencias personales y relatos mitificados sobre coincidencias y supuestos milagros que influyeron en la historia de Estados Unidos, sugiriendo que la Providencia divina ha jugado un papel crucial en eventos clave. Medved argumenta que la pérdida de religiosidad y la división social actuales podrían haber retirado la protección divina del país. Plantea que una vuelta a la tradición cristiana restauraría esta protección. A lo largo del libro, se narran anécdotas históricas, como la compra de Alaska por William Seward y la supervivencia de Theodore Roosevelt a un intento de asesinato, atribuyéndolas a intervenciones providenciales. También se mencionan eventos de la Segunda Guerra Mundial y la política estadounidense del siglo XX desde una perspectiva religiosa. Medved utiliza un lenguaje sofisticado y accesible, evitando términos académicos complejos, y busca generar esperanza en el lector, promoviendo una recristianización de la sociedad estadounidense.
Group writing
Authors: Kilani Marwan
Published: June 2024

Group Writing emerges during the New Kingdom, and it has often been assumed to includeinformation about the vocalization of the transcribed words and names. Scholars, however,have struggled to identify the exact rules governing it. As a result, as rich academic debate hasensued, and various interpretations have been suggested over the past century. GroupWriting, as a phenomenon, has also a socio-cultural and socio-historical dimension that has sofar attracted much less scholarly attention. The present article will explore both these sides ofthe question, first by providing a description of the system and an overview of the mainproposals put forward to interpret it, and then by delving into the question of its uses,function, and origins.
Visualizing Fluid Flows: Creating A Schlieren Imaging Apparatus
Authors: Everest Chinweze Arinze , Joshua Akuchi Ikenna , Sixtus Ajukwaeke Ogochukwu , Nnabueze Okafor Fred , Chidiebube Uwazuruike Joshua
Published: June 2024

This work presents the design and fabrication of a schlieren viewing apparatus. In this work, a dual-lens schlieren arrangement was employed to visualise candle flames, gas leakage from a lighter, and gas spray from a gas nozzle. The apparatus consists of two 100mm convex lenses having a focal length of 300 mm each, a light source, a knife-edge, and a camera. The light source and knife-edge are positioned at 300 mm from the first and second lenses, respectively, and the lenses are placed at 850 mm from each other. The equipment was used to simulate candle flames, lighter gas leaking, and gas discharge from a gas nozzle. It was confirmed that the dual-lens schlieren apparatus is an effective way of visualizing different flow phenomena.
A Review of Internet Use and Access for BRICS Sustainable Futures: Opportunities, Benefits, and Challenges
Authors: Matli Walter , Malatji Masike
Published: June 2024

Access to the internet and modern technologies have acted as a catalyst for increasing digital literacy skills in society over the last few decades. The use of modern technologies within society has accelerated disproportionately. Digital literacy and access to modern technology products have been described as beneficial to addressing the knowledge and skills deficit. Yet, insights concerning the comparisons of BRICS member countries in addressing literacy/digital skills and sustainable and affordable access to modern technology products, as well as internet delivery, remains nascent. The current literature lacks comparative studies on internet use and access. This study uses Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) constructs to better understand internet use and access among some of the BRICS member states. The purpose of this qualitative study is to carry out a review that compares internet use and access among the five member states. It is key to understanding trends in technology products, processes, people, and real-time data sharing among BRICS members. It draws on the available reports in English on internet access and use. Then, it analyses and provides a discussion on the relationships between different countries and possible opportunities. This study concludes that the affordability of internet access remains a challenge. The challenge is further exacerbated by the demand to have access before one is at liberty to effectively use it. On the other hand, the challenge for people with access to the internet is to understand and reap the full benefits of usage. These results are specifically discussed, with implications for research and practices within BRICS member states. Several limitations to the study are presented, which in turn opens up potential future research perspectives. In conclusion, BRICS members should continue forging strong links to navigate new opportunities and identified challenges.
Coral Database and Monitoring System Design for Ecological Sustainability
Authors: Singgalen Yerik Afrianto
Published: June 2024

Several factors contribute to the importance of designing a coral monitoring system. Firstly, coral reefs are ecologically crucial ecosystems, providing habitat for numerous marine species and supporting biodiversity. Therefore, monitoring coral reefs is essential for understanding population dynamics and ecosystem health. Secondly, coral reefs are vulnerable to climate change, pollution, overfishing, and human activities. With a monitoring system, we can identify factors damaging coral reefs and take necessary prevention or restoration actions. Thirdly, coral reef monitoring aids in informing policies and sustainable resource management. By comprehensively understanding coral reef conditions, we can develop more effective management strategies to protect and preserve these ecosystems for future generations. This research aims to design a coral monitoring system to identify factors contributing to coral reef degradation. The method employed is Rapid Application Development (RAD), with stages including requirement planning, user design, construction, and cutover. The findings of this study indicate that the application can meet user needs. The findings of this research emphasize the urgent need for the development and implementation of coral monitoring applications as a strategic step toward reducing environmental degradation for ecological sustainability. The research underscores the critical role of monitoring tools in assessing and mitigating the impacts of human activities and environmental stressors on coral reef ecosystems through comprehensive data analysis and evaluation. This highlights the importance of proactive measures to address the increasing threats facing coral reefs and emphasizes the significance of technological innovations in facilitating practical conservation efforts.
Information Security Risk Management Web-Based Final Semester Summative Assessment Application Using ISO 27001:2013
Authors: Pamungkas Ananda Cipta , Hulu Wegi Salman , Samihardjo Rosalin
Published: June 2024

Education is often understood as more than just teaching, but as the transfer of knowledge, transformation of values, and development of character with all related aspects. Digitalization of the need for information and communication technology is increasing to facilitate access to information systems. This research was conducted at SMAN 12 Bandung with the research objective being a form of evaluation of the implementation of ISO 27001:2013 in clause 4.1. up to 10.2 and Annex A is one of the efforts and efforts to improve the PSAS Website Application ISMS. The method used in this research is to collect data in the form of school documents, identify assets, carry out risk assessments, then carry out risk assessments. The methods used are field observations, interviews, and information processing. The research results show that the Risk Opportunity on the PSAS SMAN 12 Bandung Website Application is around 45%, while the risk severity is estimated at 47%, and the Risk Rating is 49%. In processing field observation data, it was concluded that 80% of Class X, XI, and XII. Meanwhile, the percentage related to the implementation and implementation of ISO/IEC 27001:2013 variable procedures on the PSAS SMAN 12 Bandung web application is 81.43%, which has been implemented and applied well. Meanwhile, the percentage of control implemented in the PSAS web ISMS at SMAN 12 Bandung is 100%. Based on these findings, an analysis was carried out using the PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Act) method in accordance with ISO 27001:2013 standards and procedures to overcome ISMS problems on the Final Semester Summative Assessment Website Application at SMAN 12 Bandung.
UML Design of Business Intelligence System for Small-Scale Enterprises
Authors: Esiefarienrhe Bukohwo Michael , Moemi Thusoyaone Joseph
Published: June 2024

Small scale enterprises (SSEs) face numerous challenges in managing and processing their business data, which often leads to inefficiencies, errors, and suboptimal decision-making. To address these challenges, the design of a Business Intelligence (BI) system for SSEs using Unified Modeling Language (UML) diagrams is proposed. UML diagrams provide a visual modeling language that facilitates the design, analysis, and implementation of complex systems. The proposed BI system is designed to enable SSEs to gather, integrate, analyze, and present data from various sources, including sales, finance, operations, and customer relations. The agile methodology was used in the design of the mobile intelligence system (MoIS) utilizing the Scrum method because of its time-boxed iterations (sprints), cross-functional team collaboration, and regular feedback loops. The UML diagrams used in this design are use case diagrams, activity diagrams, class diagrams, and sequence diagrams. The use case diagrams identify the system's users and their interactions with the system, while the activity diagrams describe the system's processes and workflows. The class diagrams depict the system's data structures and relationships, and the sequence diagrams specify the interactions between system components. The proposed BI system provides SSEs with the necessary tools to make informed decisions, improve operational efficiency, and gain a competitive advantage. The UML-based design approach ensures that the BI system is well-structured, easy to maintain, and scalable. The effectiveness of the proposed BI system is demonstrated through a case study of an SSE in the retail industry. The results indicate that the BI system improves the SSE's decision-making processes and enables it to respond more quickly to changing market conditions. The proposed BI system using UML diagrams is a valuable contribution to the field of BI systems design and is expected to benefit SSEs in various industries.
Evaluation of Physicochemical Quality of Habanero Pepper Preserved with Powder of Annona Muricata (Linn.)
Authors: A. O AGBAJE , D.A AINA , S.G Jonathan
Published: June 2024

Habanero Pepper or Capsicum chinense (Jacq.) is a highly perishable fruit. Different methods of preservation have been utilized over the years to reduce the losses from spoilage. Chemical preservatives are expensive and may be harmful to humans. Leaf extracts of Anona muricata (L) have been reported to have antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and have been used to preserve tomatoes. There is limited information on the retention of the physico-chemical quality of fruits preserved with extracts A. muricata This study therefore evaluated the physicochemical quality of Habanero Pepper preserved with powder of A. muricata Fully ripe C. chinense purchased from the local market were selected washed. They were dipped and treated with 10% (w/v) each of aqueous and ethanol extracts of the plantat different concentrations (3%, 5%, 6%, 9% and 12%) for 30 minutes. The fruits were placed in a well-ventilated room for two weeks after which physicochemical (percentage weight loss, appearance, decay percentage, proximate, chlorophyll, capsaicin, vitamins and antioxidants). Data were analysed using descriptive statistics (frequency). The percentage preservation of C. chinense was 71.75%. The physicochemical qualities evaluated were percentage weight loss ( 34%); appearance ( 6.88); decay percentage ( 75%); capsaicin (12.10mg/g); moisture content ( 58.57%); protein ( 1.87%); fat ( 1.77%); ash ( 3.13%); carbohydrate (5.57%); fiber ( 32.4%); ascorbic acid (6.63mg/100g); Riboflavin (0.23mg/100g); Total phenolics (96.70GAE/g, 93.67GAE/g); carotenoids (820µg/100g, 826µg/100g); antioxidant (FRAP) 0.10 MnFe2+/kg). This study concluded leaf extract of A. muricata canimproved the shelf life of C. chinense while maintain its physicochemical qualities. Therefore extracts of A. muricata could be used by farmers after harvest to preserve their produce before reaching the consumers
Studi Kelayakan Rencana Ruas Jalan Parungkuda Ciambar Cibadak
Authors: Wisnu Resdiawan  , Bambang Jatmika  , Muhammad Hidayat  , Windu Siadari  , Ivanovich Zalavsky Nikolay
Published: June 2024

Dalam pencapaian visi pemerintah Kabupaten Sukabumi yaitu terwujudnya Kabupaten Sukabumi yang religius, maju dan inovatif menuju masyarakat sejahtera lahir batin, yang dituangkan dalam misi ke 3 yaitu meningkatkan konektivitas untuk percepatan pertumbuhan wilayah, pemerintah Kabupaten Sukabumi memiliki prioritas pembangunan infrastruktur pemerintah Kabupaten Sukabumi tahun 2021-2026. Salah satu prioritasnya peningkatan konektivitas dan percepatan pertumbuhan wilayah Cicurug - Parungkuda – Ciambar – Nagrak – Cibadak.
Jaringan jalan yang tersedia antar wilayah Cicurug – Parungkuda - Ciambar
– Nagrak – Cibadak belum memiliki konektivitas yang memadai, terutama antara wilayah Parungkuda - Ciambar - Cibadak. Sehingga perlu adanya penambahan jaringan jalan baru untuk konektivitas wilayah tersebut, hal ini juga untuk mendukung isu strategis adanya Calon Daerah Otonomi Baru (CDOB) Sukabumi Utara yang Ibukota CDOB nya di Cibadak, kemudian kawasan strategis Ciambar sebagai Kawasan Industri Ciambar (KIC).
Dalam hal ini pemerintah daerah perlu mengkaji bagaimana kelayakan rencana jaringan jalan baru penghubung antara wilayah Parungkuda - Ciambar – Cibadak, karena konetivitas yang tidak menerus berada pada wilayah tersebut. Penulis melakukan riset untuk menilai kelayakan rencana jaringan jalan Parungkuda - Ciambar – Cibadak, untuk membantu pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Sukabumi dalam menentukan rencana pembangunan selanjutnya.
Hasil riset untuk studi kelayakan rencana jaringan jalan tersebut di ukur dengan indikator: a). Kinerja jaringan jalan eksisting ruas arteri dari batas benda – Cibadak – Sukabumi secara rata-rata berada pada tingkat pelayanan D yang berarti kepadatan mendekati nilai kapasitas jalan nya yang menyebabkan arus tidak stabil sehingga pengemudi di batasi kecepatan nya, dan peramalan pelayanan jalan untuk 5 tahun kedepan jika tidak ada proyek berada pada tingkat pelayanan E dimana ruas tersebut berada pada kapasistas nya atau melebihi yang menyebabkan arus lalu lintas sering berhenti. Kinerja Jaringan Jalan jika ada projek maka kinerja jaringan jalan eksisting rata –rata berada pada pelayanan C yang berarti arus masih stabil dan pengemudi masih memiliki kecepatan b). Panjang trase rencana jalan Parungkuda Ciambar Cibadak terpilih sepanjang 16,00 Km c). Berdasarkan kelayakan Ekonomi dengan menghitung Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) di peroleh bahwa nilai BCR 0,0787, Net Present Value (NPV) sebesar (119.266.460.900,64), Nilai First Year Rate of Return (FYRR) (6,14) %.
Kajian Efektivitas Penilaian Kinerja Sistem Irigasi
Authors: Tahajudin
Published: June 2024

Penilaian kinerja sistem irigasi bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat konsdisi dan fungsi sistem irigasi sebagai bagian dari kegiatan oeprasi dan pemeliharaan jaringan irigasi yang sudah terbangun. Seiring berjalannya waktu jaringan irigasi ini mengalami penurunan kondisi dan fungsi. Dengan mengetahui nilai kinerja selanjutnya dapat disusun program penanganan berdasarkan prioritas kerusakannya. Pelaksanaan penilaian kinerja sistem irigasi membutuhkan waktu, tenaga, dan biaya yang tidak sedikit sehubungan dengan banyaknya daerah irigasi (DI) lebih dari 48 ribu yang harus ditangani guna menghindari kerusakan yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian dilakukan berdasarkan studi kasus penilaian kinerja pada DI Paguyaman di Provinsi Gorontalo dengan luas areal 6.880 ha meliputi panjang saluran 106 km dan jumlah bangunan 794 buah. Penggunaan waktu dan tenaga dalam melakukan penilaian kinerja mengacu kepada pelaksanaan kegiatan yang meliputi: 1) inventarisasi kondisi, 2) identifikasi permasalahan, 3) evaluasi komponen penilaian, 4) analisa data, dan 5) penilaian kinerja sistem irigasi. Rencana penggunaan aplikasi penilaian kinerja sistem irigasi berbasis sistem informasi geografi yang diusulkan dapat mereduksi penggunaan waktu dan tenaga hingga 40-50% yang dilengkapi dengan melakukan alih pengetahuan terhadap petugas.
Penjadwalan Waktu dan Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB) pada Proyek Perumahan Serpong Garden – Tangerang
Authors: Taufik Rido  , Utamy Sukmayu Saputri  , Muhammad Hidayat  , Dio Damas Permadi  , Danang Purwanto
Published: June 2024

Salah satu usaha yang dilakukan oleh pengelola proyek adalah dengan manage sebelum pelaksanaan dengan melakukan perhitungan rencana anggaran biaya proyek guna meminimalisir overload biaya sebelum proyek dilaksanaakan. untuk merencanakan anggaran biaya, waktu dan sumber daya manusia yang baik diperlukan ketelitian, secara umum proyek akan mendapatkan keuntungan apabila jadwal dapat dibuat secara optimal. Dan waktu optimal yaitu jadwal yang disusun sebagai waktu yang terpendek yang mungkin dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan tugas dengan biaya yang terkecil. Faktor yang mempengaruhi antara lain; waktu penyelesaian, pemerataan sumber daya dan bentuk kurva – S, yang diinginkan berkaitan dengan efisiensi waktu pelaksanaan pembangunan rumah tersebut. Dari hasil perhitungan tersebut penulis mendapatkan hasil total rupiah keseluruhan pembangunan rumah type 30 sebanyak 10 unit yaitu Rp 685.357.245,00, terhitung durasi pekerjaan selama 5 bulan.
Analisis Rencana Anggaran Biaya Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Koperasi TKBM Pelabuhan Belawan
Authors: Muhammad Sultan Hakim  , Melloukey Ardan  , Suranto  , Nuril Mahda Rangkuti
Published: June 2024

Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisis perbandingan harga antara Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB) dan Rencana Anggaran Pelaksanaan (RAP) terhadap SNI. Diadakan nya penelitian ini agar bermanfaat bagi pelaku jasa konstruksi maupun mahasiswa dalam merencanakan biaya dengan nilai ekonomis. Dengan perkembangan pembangunan infrastruktur di daerah Sumatera Utara yang cukup tinggi, Medan menjadi salah satu kota yang berpotensi akan pembangunannya. sehingga menyebabkan banyak nya para pengusaha developer memanfaatkan peluang ini. Penelitian ini juga bermanfaat untuk menemukan analisa perbandingan antara harga Rencana Anggaran Biaya, SNI dengan harga Rencana Anggaran Pelaksanaan (biaya nyata), yang nanti nya akan bermanfaat bagi pelaku jasa konstruksi sebagai bahan pertimbang untuk hasil estimasi biaya yang lebih ekonomis, mempermudah kontraktor dalam menentukan besar nya nilai tender. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan nilai ekonomis berdasarkan hasil perbandingan antara harga Rencana Anggaran Biaya, SNI dengan harga Rencana Anggaran Pelaksanaan pada Pembangunan Koperasi TKBM Pelabuhan Belawan. Berdasarkan hasil analisa, diperoleh nilai akurasi RAB terhadap SNI sebesar 91.11%,  dan RAP terhadap SNI sebesar 74.38 %. Dengan ini tingkat akurasi tebesar yaitu RAB terhadap SNI sebesar 91.11%.
Perancangan Lanskap Muara Cijulang Berbasis Coastal Resilience Sebagai Ekowisata
Authors: Viswa Dharma Putu Nala , Firmansyah
Published: June 2024

Landscape Design of Cijulang Estuary Based On Coastal Resilience as Special Interest Ecotourism. Developing countries, including Indonesia, are currently demanding economic acceleration, demanding that more natural resources be exploited such as industrial development, ports and other infrastructure which are indicators of increased economic activity. Increased economic activity like this has contributed to accelerating damage to the estuary area, especially in Cijulang District, which is a coastal area and there are mangrove forests which are currently being affected by economic growth. The aims and objectives of this design thesis are to provide direction on spatial use in estuary areas that are based on spatial resilience of coastal areas . The design method in the Cijulang estuary area uses guidelines from La-Gro and Coastal Resilience , namely how to respond to social, response to tides, response to abrasion and siltation mitigation and response to economic activity on the environment. the estuary area began to be degraded, so the concept of ecoventour land design for resilience was developed which has four principles, namely ecological landscape, resilience, working productive landscape and adventurism which are implemented into the landscape design of the Cijulang estuary area with a scheme to change the spatial layout system which is considered to have violated regulation of estuary boundaries by proposing to return the green belt area to mangrove forest, proposing a pond system using silvofishry and developing potential outdoor spots to be used as special interest ecotourism (EMK) by developing facilities that can support the sustainability of mangrove conservation tourism as a form celebrate nature. These four principles are embodied as a spatial system in which there are guidelines and policies for the use of estuary areas such as determining protected and cultivated areas which can later control developments in the Cijulang estuary. The micro-scale design is carried out by proposing a design that focuses on four zones, namely: 1. Tourism Hub Zone 2. Lagoon conservation zone 3. River front park and observatory deck zone 4. Estuary Protection Zone
PLACE OF THE DECLARATION OF STATE SOVEREIGNTY IN THE SYSTEM OF LEGISLATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN (legal analysis)
Authors: Kanatov Almas Kanatovich , Ismagulov Kairat Eslyamkalievich
Published: June 2024

The collapse of the Soviet Union was the largest geopolitical event of the 20th century. The subsequent formation and development of independent states, including the Republic of Kazakhstan, formed on the ruins of the Soviet empire, redrawn the political map on the vast Eurasian continent. In the formation of a new state, the definition of its main direction and essence of development, as well as the structural and functional organization of the system of power, comes to the fore. The most important and first political and constitutional act that determined the basis of the state and social system was the «Declaration on the State Sovereignty of the Kazakh SSR». Adopted by the Supreme Council of the Republic on October 25, 1990, it laid the legislative basis for the development of an independent, self-sufficient Kazakh national statehood. The Kazakh SSR declared its sovereignty, the penultimate of the union republics. After Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan adopted such a declaration. The political process of the early 1990s, called the «parade of sovereignties», ended a year later with the collapse of the USSR. On December 16, 1991, the Supreme Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan adopted the constitutional law «On the State Independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan». This year we celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan and, as part of the celebration of this glorious anniversary, a lot of work is being done throughout the country to promote national ideology and educate Kazakhstani patriotism, popularize and disseminate the historical and cultural heritage of the people of Kazakhstan, including information about the recent history of our state. At the same time, the authors of the study come to the conclusion that the contradiction between the constitutional law «On the state independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan» and the main law of the country leveled the legal nature of the Declaration of State Sovereignty.
PEMANFAATAN SERESAH DAUN KERING SEBAGAI PUPUK KOMPOS DENGAN TEKNOLOGI KOMPOSTER DI DESA PARASREJO, PASURUAN
Authors: Hidayanto Fajar , Arifin A. Zainul , Purnamasari Retno Tri , Zahwa Renny Umatul , Jannah Nikmatul , Putra Dewa Putu Subrawaman , Firzatulloh Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Desa Parasrejo, Kabupaten Pasuruan merupakan salah satu desa yang memiliki program bank sampah namun sudah tiga tahun terakhir kurang berjalan optimal sehingga masyarakat membakar sampahnya tanpa dipilah terlebih dahulu. Seresah daun kering menjadi sampah di lingkungan rumah yang jika dibiarkan akan mengganggu estetika rumah dan jika dibakar akan menghasilkan polusi lingkungan, sehingga tim pengabdian memperkenalkan teknologi komposter untuk mengolah sampah seresah daun kering menjadi pupuk kompos yang bernilai ekonomis dan mampu memperbaiki kesuburan tanah. Pelaksaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui tiga tahap antara lain; sosialisasi, praktek langsung dan monitoring. Hasil secara keseluruhan kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Desa Parasrejo mampu membuat pupuk kompos yang berbahan dasar seresah daun kering, selanjutnya tim pengabdian dan mitra akan menindaklanjuti kegiatan dengan cara mendaftarkan produk pupuk kompos tersebut dan produk BUMDes serta UMKM lainnya ke Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Intelektual.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH MINYAK JELANTAH MENJADI LILIN AROMATERAPI BERNILAI JUAL DALAM GERAKAN 3R
Authors: Kumoro Imanuel Dimas Cahyo , Trisnapradika Gustina Alfa , Rahma Khalida Nur , Kartikadarma Etika
Published: June 2024

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara penyumbang sampah terbesar di dunia. Tak terkecuali di Kelurahan Bandarharjo yang memiliki jumlah penduduk yang besar sehingga produksi sampah rumah tangga pun berbanding lurus dengan jumlah penduduknya. Pengolahan limbah sampah rumah tangga perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus baik dari skala rumah tangga hingga skala nasional, selama ini limbah sampah rumah tangga hanya dikumpulkan ke suatu TPS dan berakhir menjadi timbunan di TPA. Hal ini tidak bisa terus dibiarkan karena timbunan sampah tersebut dapat menjadi sumber pencemaran dan penyakit bagi masyarakat. Minyak goreng bekas atau jelantah adalah salah satu sampah buangan yang pasti ada di setiap rumah tangga. Maka tim pengabdi melaksanakan kegiatan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi pengolahan limbah minyak goreng bekas atau jelantah yang kemudian diolah menjadi lilin aromaterapi dengan tujuan mengubah sampah menjadi produk bernilai jual tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini berupa sosialisasi dan demonstrasi yang dilakukan dalam satu hari. Hasilnya, gerakan 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) yang diajarkan memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam mengelola kebersihan bumi. Tim berharap pelatihan ini juga dapat disebarluaskan di kelurahan sekitar.
PHYSIOTHERAPY FOR CHILDREN WITH AUTISM AND HYPERACTIVITY
Authors:   Department of Public Health and Health Care, Faculty of Public Health, University ", Mindova Stefka ,   Angel Kanchev",   Ruse, Bulgaria., Karaganova Irina ,   Department of Public Health and Health Care, Faculty of Public Health, University "Angel Kanchev" Ruse, Bulgaria.
Published: June 2024

Purpose. The purpose of the study is to develop and implement in practice a physiotherapy program and an algorithm for its application in children with autism and hyperactivity and to study the effect of its impact. Material/Methods. The survey was conducted from May 2021 to May 2023. The treatment-research contingent includes children with autism and autism spectrum disorders from 3 to 18 years of age with motor, visual, mental and multiple disabilities who attend the Day Center for Children and Youth with Disabilities "Winnie the Pooh" in Ruse. Results. The research results show that after the applied physiotherapy program, a significantly better effect was observed regarding motor activity, muscle tone, and psycho-emotional state compared to the baseline indicators in the studied contingent. Conclusions. Through its specific strategies for working with children with autism, therapeutic gymnastics has a beneficial effect on increasing motor activity and further developing and strengthening motor skills.
Real-Time Anomaly Detection in Video Surveillance: A Mathematical Modeling and Nonlinear Analysis Perspective with MobileNet and Bi-LSTM
Authors: Deepak Mane
Published: June 2024

For the main purpose of security and safety, video surveillance systems are everywhere and their need for presence is at the top. The prominent application of a video monitoring system is to track and monitor the live footage and recognize any unusual activity or behavior. For the prevention of any unwanted event or dangerous activity, it is mandatory to get early detection from video surveillance. The previous architectures of traditional systems were primarily based on manual monitoring anomaly detection which had increased the false negative rate of anomaly detection. In this paper, we proposed a customized framework that leverages MobileNet and Bi-LSTM for the accurate detection of anomalies in real-time with unsupervised learning techniques. Due to the spatial-temporal feature pattern and multi-modal functionality of MobileNet, it helps in increasing accuracy compared to previous systems. MobileNet uses depth-wise and point-wise convolution than the normal convolution which improves the performance metrics. This paper has illustrated a brief study of benchmark datasets such as UCF dataset including their performance in anomaly detection compared with traditional systems and existing deep learning approaches. The proposed model has given an accuracy of 95.33% compared to the latest year 2023 model which gave an accuracy of 90.80% on the same dataset.