bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nilai Estetik Pertunjukan Gondang Borogong dalam Upacara Pernikahan Di Desa Kepenuhan Barat Kecamatan Kepenuhan Kabupaten Rokan Hulu (The Aesthetic Value of Gondang Borogong Performances in a Wedding Ceremony in West Kepenuhan Village, Kepenuhan District, Rokan Hulu Regency)
Authors: HRP Rima Wanti Sabilah , Sriwulan Wilma , Emridawati Emridawati
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menyelidiki dan menganalisis bentuk pertunjukan dan nilai estetik yang muncul dalam pertunjukan Gondang Borogong pada upacara pernikahan di Desa Kepenuhan Barat, Rokan Hulu. Saat peneliti mendefenisikan dan menghasilkan data, peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif serta menggunakan teori: estetika Djelantik dan Monroe Beardsley. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertunjukan Gondang Borogong selalu ditampilkan dalam upacara pernikahan dan dimainkan oleh lima orang pemain musik terdiri dari: satu ogong, dua gondang, dan dua calempong. Membawakan lagu wajib berjudul Nayong Lalu yang merupakan lagu persembahan sebagai pengiring silek, salah satu materi pokok dari proses penikahan. Penelitian ini juga menemukan, bahwa pertunjukan Gondang Borogong serat dengan nilai-nilai estetik antara lain: nilai estetis pemain atau seniman, nilai estetik alat musik, nilai estetik lagu, nilai estetik kostum, nilai estetik waktu dan tempat pertunjukan, serta nilai estetik penonton. Disamping itu, nilai-nilai estetik ini memiliki kesatuan hubungan yang saling bersinergi dan tidak terpisah dari pertunjukan Gondang Borogong pada upacara pernikahan.ABSTRACTThis study aims to investigate and analyze the form of performance and aesthetic values that appear in the Gondang Borogong performance at a wedding ceremony in Kepuhan Barat Village, Rokan Hulu. When researchers define and generate data, researchers use qualitative methods and apply theory: Djelantik and Monroe Beardsley aesthetics. The results of this study indicate that the Gondang Borogong performance is always performed in wedding ceremonies and is played by five musicians consisting of: one ogong, two gondang and two calempong. Performing the obligatory song titled Nayong Lalu which is a tribute song as an accompaniment to silek, one of the main materials of the marriage process. This study also found that Gondang Borogong fiber performances have aesthetic values, including: the aesthetic values of the players or artists, the aesthetic values of musical instruments, the aesthetic values of songs, the aesthetic values of costumes, the aesthetic values of the time and place of performance, and the aesthetic values of the audience. Besides that, these aesthetic values have a unified relationship that is synergized with each other and is inseparable from the Gondang Borogong performance at the wedding ceremony.
Penerapan Teknik Violin dalam Menginterpertasikan Repertoar Concerto In G minor Rv 315, Fatwa Pujangga dan Tinggikan pada Pertunjukan Solis Violin (Application of the Violin Technique in Interpreting the Repertoire of the Concerto In G minor Rv 315, Fatwa of Poets and Elevation in Violin Solis Performances)
Authors: Rosianda Farid Ragel , Hendri Yon , Enida Delfi
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKKeberhasilan seorang solis biola dalam sebuah konser musik ditentukan oleh kemapuan dalam mempersipkan diri baik secara teknik maupun kemampuan ekspresi musikalnya. Untuk itu dalam hal ini dibutuhkan kematangan kemampuan dalam menginterpertasikan repertoar musik yang akan dimainkan. Teknik-teknik bermain biola yang bagaimana yang harus dipersiapkan, baik itu teknik gesekan (bowing) maupu teknik penjarian (finggering) dalam menginterertasikan tuntutan yang terdapat dalam repertoar musik serta bagaimana cara mengekspresikannya dalam bentuk pertunjukan/konser musik kepada penonton atau auidiens. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap keemampuan yang bagaimana yang harus dilakukan secara teknik permaian biola dalam menginterpertsikan tiga buah repertoar musik yang berbeda gaya/ style musiknya dan bagaimana cara mengekspresikan repertoar musik tersebut kepada penonton dalam sebuah pertunjukan solis violin yang diringi dalam bentuk string, ansamble, combo band.Kata kunci: Teknik, Repertoar dan Violin.ABSTRAK         The success of a violin soloist in a music concert is determined by the ability to prepare oneself both technically and musically. For this reason, in this case, maturity is needed in interpreting the musical repertoire that will be played. What violin playing techniques must be prepared, both bowing and fingering techniques, in interpreting the demands contained in the musical repertoire and how to express them in the form of musical performances/concerts to the audience or audience. This writing aims to reveal what abilities should be carried out technically in playing the violin in interpreting three musical repertoires with different musical styles and how to express the musical repertoire to the audience in a solo violin performance accompanied in the form of strings, ensembles, combos Band. Keyword: Technique, Repertoire and Violin
On the temporal values of situation-participant NP referents mapped from Bulgarian perfects with aorist and imperfect participles
Authors: Kabakčiev Krasimir
Published: July 2023

This paper deals with Bulgarian съм+-л (‘be’+past active participle) perfect verb forms with aorist and imperfect participles, the distinction between these two participles being a phenomenon found only in Bulgarian among the Slavic languages and generally absent in other languages too. According to the majority of Bulgarianists today, imperfect participles are not used in perfect verb forms. However, this thesis is considered here a fully defective one for several reasons, among which: no argumentation has ever been provided to explain the thesis in essence – for example, in its possible connection to the aspectual values encoded in aorist and imperfect participles, or to the general characteristics of съм+-л forms. These forms can effectuate many TAM meanings – not only of “a standard perfect” but also modal ones such as inferentiality, renarration, dubitativity. Following the author’s definition of aspect as an all-pervading and perpetual process of mapping temporal features between verbal and nominal referents, specific uses of imperfect and aorist participles in sentences with perfect verb forms are analyzed, and the impact the relevant participle (imperfect or aorist) exerts on the temporal values of situation-participant NP-referents is analyzed and identified. The major generalization is that the never-ending process of mapping temporal features from verbs to nominals (NPs) that occurs in verbal-aspect languages (Slavic, Greek, Georgian), and vice versa, from nominals (NPs) to verbs that occur in compositional-aspect languages (Dutch, English, Finnish) is a crucial psychophysiological mechanism ingrained in peoples’ heads and conditioning the development of grammatical structures of languages. Intriguingly, this process is linguistically fully identifiable at the speaker-hearer interaction level but remains entirely beyond the awareness of the ordinary native speaker.
Author: Krasimir Kabakčiev 
 0000-0002-5529-0872
kkabakciev@atiner.gr
Axiological dimension of citizenship and patriotism in a worldview of Kazakhs: A psycholinguistic study
Authors: Kuzembayeva Gulzhana
Published: July 2023

Restoration of cultural heritage, revival of national traditions and basic elements of culture, reassessment of core and cultural values is of utmost importance in any human culture. In the context of present global developments enriching the dimensions of citizenship and reduced patriotism, this study aims at defining the values of citizenship and patriotism as perceived by the representatives of the Kazakh language and culture. The study manipulated ranking of the citizenship and patriotism values among the Kazakhs representing different gender categories, age groups and regions of Kazakhstan. The Mann-Whitney U-test and the Kruskal-Wallis test were employed to measure the variance among various groups of respondents. A word association test was conducted on the stimulus words Отан / homeland, отансүйгіштік / patriotism, тарих / history, тәуелсіздік / independence, еркіндік / freedom. Based on the received data, the association fields of the values of citizenship and patriotism were modelled and the semantic gestalts were defined. The ranking of values of citizenship and patriotism showed that the highly ranked value among all respondents, across both gender categories, all age groups (except 70+ years), and regions in Kazakhstan (except East Kazakhstan) was ‘independence’ (ranging from 4.76 to 4.84). The least ranked value among the representatives of the Kazakh language and culture except age groups of 50-70 years and 70+ years and South Kazakhstan region was ‘patriotism’. The word association test demonstrated that the values of citizenship and patriotism in the Kazakh language consciousness imply love for the birthplace and country, where a family and close people live, appreciation of courage of national heroes fighting for freedom and peace, value, happiness, and pride, offering bright future and opportunities.
Funding 
The research is funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No. AP13268778).
Creating a Questionnaire to Explore Language Teacher Multilingual Beliefs and Practices
Authors: Osidak Viktoriya , Natsiuk Maryana , Vogt Karin
Published: July 2023

Ukraine is a multilingual country whose language policy strives to promote language diversity. However, foreign language teaching is predominantly based on monolingual practice and languages are taught in isolation from one another in a foreign language classroom. These facts lead to realizing that language teachers should be trained in order to be able to promote their students' multilingualism through employing their multilingual resources. Before the multilingual training or programme design, it is essential to evaluate teachers' multilingual beliefs and teaching practices to make targeted and informed changes. The paper describes the evolution of the questionnaire to explore Ukrainian university language teachers' beliefs about multilingualism and multilingual practices. For this purpose, a detailed insight into the phases and steps of the questionnaire development is presented. This comprises scrutiny of theory-based evidence to map the constituents of language teacher multilingualism, the description of how critical concepts for the study were identified and how relevant content for each part of the questionnaire was generated. In addition, the questionnaire's verification process is described in detail, including item analysis carried out with Cronbach's Alpha to verify the internal consistency of the items, participants' feedback and expert's opinion to explore content validity and participants' feedback to check feasibility. The study invited 37 language teachers from different European and Ukrainian universities to complete the pilot questionnaire. The preliminary results of the pilot version are discussed, and a finalized version of the questionnaire is offered. In addition, this study adds to the knowledge of teachers' current perspectives on practices in multilingual education.
Funding
This study was funded by the Volkswagen Foundation Research Programme.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
Effect of Polypropylene Fiber Type, Content and Length on Mechanical Performance of Rigid Polyurethane Composites
Authors: DEMİREL Bilal , ASLANTAŞ Hale , AKKURT Fatih , YARAŞ Ali , DAVER Fugen
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this work is to improve mechanical properties of rigid polyurethane (RPU) composites used in traditional ceramic casting industry. Therefore, monofilament (mono) and fibermesh (fibril) polypropylene (PP) fibers with various lengths (3, 6, 12 and 18 mm) were incorporated to polymer matrix at different rates (0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2% by weight). Effects of fiber type and content on flexural strength, bending strength and compressive strength of composites were investigated. Surface morphology and thermal characteristics of composites were evaluated by SEM and TGA analysis, respectively. Bulk densities of specimens with and without PP fibers vary between 72,15-146 kg/m3. Compared to pure rigid polyurethane foam, bulk density of monofilament PP reinforced composites significantly increased and the highest density value (146,86 kg/m3) was reached in M6/2.0 sample. On the other hand, incorporation of fibrilmesh caused a decrease in bulk density. While the increase in percentage of mono PP increased flexural strength, the presence of fibril PP had a negative effect on strength. Compressive strength of all mono PP reinforced composites is higher than that of pure RPU, except for M6/0.5 sample. Besides, SEM analysis revealed that the presence of PP fibers generally reduced number of closed cells in composite structure. Experimental findings indicate that fiber type, content and length affect mechanical performance of RPU composites. In addition, it is possible to use mono PP fiber reinforced RPU composites as support apparatus in ceramic casting industry.
RECONHECIMENTO E IDENTIFICAÇÃO DOS EDIFÍCIOS DE CONCRETO APARENTE EM SOROCABA/SP
Authors: Car Vidotto Taiana , Geraldo Rodrigo , Boscariol Machado Nadia , Da Silva Inácio Márcia
Published: July 2023

A arquitetura moderna marca presença na paisagem do município de Sorocaba/SP. Entretanto, sua preservação está em risco e muitos são os desafios identificados para a conservação dessas edificações. A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo principal apresentar um inventário de edifícios modernos de Sorocaba, destacando quatro exemplares com o respectivo estado de conservação atual. Em um primeiro momento, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica e pesquisa exploratória foram identificados trinta e cinco edifícios. Na segunda etapa, os quatro edifícios selecionados (Diretório Regional Agrícola (DIRA), Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial (SENAI), Teatro Municipal Teotônio Villela e Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Comercial (SENAC)) foram analisados para verificação de seu estado de conservação atual, considerando as manifestações patológicas registradas. A partir do inventário elaborado, observou-se uma demanda existente para o estabelecimento de estratégias para documentação, conservação e eventual reocupação desses edifícios. Entre os quatro edifícios destacados, o Teatro é o qual apresenta em maior grau e recorrência as anomalias. Nesse caso, foi possível concluir a íntima relação entre ausência de conservação e a presença das manifestações patológicas. Em contrapartida, o edifício do SENAC foi o qual mais se mostrou conservado e de acordo com o projeto inicial.
The main stages in the development of Western European diplomacy in the early Modern period
Authors: Mazarchuk D. V.
Published: July 2023

The author relies on the thesis that the main factor in the development of Western European diplomacy in the early Modern period was the emergence and formation of the resident diplomacy. The article proposes a periodization of the development of diplomacy, based on an understanding of the development of Western European diplomacy in the 15th –16th centuries in the context of the transformation of the medieval socio-political model.

Under the conditions of permanent internal and external political pressure, the medieval hierarchical model of the socio-political structure did not fulfill the function of legitimizing the new regimes on the Apennine peninsula. The peace of Lodi in 1454 consolidated the heterarchical or polycentric model of the socio-political structure, which assumed mutual recognition of the subjects of interstate relations as a source of legitimacy.

In the second half of the 15th century this model, based on a network of stable diplomatic relations, was adopted by most of the major Italian states. Italian wars of 1494–1559 influenced the spread of the new style of diplomacy with its resident envoys to the leading states of Western Europe.

Despite the crisis of the second half of the 16th century the model of a resident diplomatic representation has become the basic one in the European diplomacy of Modern age.
Sintesis Dan Karakterisasi Karbon Aktif Dari Limbah Biomassa Reject Pulp Sebagai Adsorben Zat Warna
Authors: Siregar Sri Hilma , Nasution Hasmalina , Irma Wirdati , Suwito Dedi , Rahmadani Aulia Rizki , Han Sha-Ling
Published: July 2023

Industri pulp dan kertas di Indonesia mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat. Industri ini menghasilkan limbah biomassa dalam jumlah besar yang memiliki potensi mencemari lingkungan. Beberapa tipe biomassa yang tersedia di pabrik pulp antara lain lindi hitam (black liquor), kulit kayu (bark), residu kayu, mata kayu (knot), reject pulp dan sludge cake. Dalam penelitian ini limbah biomassa reject pulp dapat di jadikan sebagai bahan alternatif, untuk mengurangi zat warna metilen biru. Penelitian ini mempelajari tentang kemampuan karbon reject pulp yang di karbonisasi pada suhu 450°C sebagai adsorben dalam mengadsorpsi zat warna metilen biru dengan metode spectrofotometri UV-Vis, dan karakterisasi menggunakan X- Ray Diffraction (XRD). Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pH 3-11, waktu kontak 15-90 menit, massa adsorben 0,1-1.0 gr. Hasil optimal pada penelitian ini yaitu pada pH 5 dengan persentase 57,34 %, waktu kontak optimum pada 75 menit dengan persentase 67,34 %, massa adsorben optimum 1,0 gr.
DETERMINATION OF HALF AND TENTH VALUE LAYER PRIMARY AND SECONDARY WALLS OF X-RAY ROOM IN BALI JIMBARAN GENERAL HOSPITAL
Authors: Widianingsih Ni Kadek Indah , Sutapa Gusti Ngurah , Kasmawan I Gde Antha , Sandi I Nengah , Baskoro Winardi Tjahyo , Wendri Nyoman , Prayuda I Made Ardi
Published: July 2023

The research has been carried out on the HVL and TVL values ​​of the primary and secondary walls of the radiology installation radiology room at RSU Bali Jimbaran. The aims of this study were (1) to determine HVL and TVL values ​​on the primary and secondary walls in the x-ray room, (2) to determine the differences between HVL and TVL values ​​if the tube voltages are varied. In determining the HVL and TVL values, ​​the linear attenuation coefficient of the walls must be known. The linear attenuation coefficient was determined by measuring the wall thickness by using a caliper, and measuring the radiation dose rate before and after passing through the primary and secondary walls. The results of the analysis of the HVL and TVL values ​​on the primary wall were 1.668 cm and 5.540 cm, meanwhile on the secondary wall ​​were 1.915 cm and 6.362 cm. When the voltage was varied 40 kV, 50 kV, 60 kV and 70 kV, there was no difference in the HVL or TVL values. Based on the results of the analysis, the HVL and TVL values ​​on the primary and secondary walls have a significant average difference.
STEAM Integrated Project Based Learning Exploration Against Understanding the Concept of Static Fluids
Authors: Atika Shapna D. , Santhalia Prima Warta , Sudjito Debora N.
Published: July 2023

Conceptual understanding is the capacity to grasp a variety of learning resources in which pupils are able to not only recognize and know the concepts, but also re-express them in a way that is easier to understand and apply. Students' conceptual comprehension skills in STEAM-integrated Project Based Learning on static fluid materials are the focus of this study. This study was carried out with the use of an embedded experimental model of mix methods. The participants in this study are 36 senior high school students of grade XI in Salatiga. Students' concept understanding exam scores at the pre-test and post-test were used to generate quantitative data. The test scores were examined using the statistical description test, normality test, t-test, N-Gain score, and Effect size. Qualitative data was gathered through students’ interviews following the completion of the pre- and post-tests, it was analyzed using Abraham's concept understanding level category (1992). There is improvement of students’ conceptual understanding, i.e. 16,66% students improved from partially understand to understand; 66,66% students improved from partially misconception to partially understand; and 16,66% students improved from misconception to partially misconception. Thus, the conceptual understanding of most of the students improved after they experience STEAM-based Project Based Learning
Teachers and Students Needs Analysis for the Development of Subject Specific Pedagogy (SSP) Blended Learning Based on Multiple Representations
Authors: Kharolinasari Rachma , Mulyani Sri , Susanti VH Elfi , Indriyanti Nurma Yunita
Published: July 2023

This article discusses the needs analysis of the teachers and students towards the development of a multiple-representation-based blended learning Subject Specific Pedagogy (SSP) used in chemistry learning. The subjects of this study consisted of 15 chemistry teachers in Central Java and 34 high school students in class XII IPA. Primary data were obtained by providing teacher questionnaires consisting of the characteristics of reaction rates material, the use of learning media that are usually used, and students' critical thinking skills and learning using SSP blended learning based on multiple representations. While the student questionnaire consists of students' interests and learning methods in understanding chemical material, students' opinions regarding the reaction level material, and students' general critical thinking skills. The results of this need analysis show that teachers and students need integrated learning tools to support learning activities. The conclusion of this study is to develop a multiple-representation-based blended learning Subject Specific Pedagogy (SSP) to improve critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes
Comparison of the Rate of Depression in Early and Late Elderly Women with Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Fatmawati Fatmawati , Suswani Andi , Nurlina Nurlina
Published: July 2023

Elderly people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) have a greater risk of experiencing depression compared to the elderly who do not suffer from DM. The Ministry of Health divides the elderly into two categories based on age, namely the early elderly (46-55 years old) and the late elderly (56-65 years). Objective: to analyze the comparison of depression levels in early and late elderly women with DM. An analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were 33 elderly (15 early elderly and 18 late elderly) with DM in two health centers, namely Bontobangun health center and Tanete health center, Bulukumba district. The level of depression was measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 21 questionnaire. Data analysis used the Pearson chi-square test with SPSS software. The early elderly tends to feel the level of mild depression (46.7%) even 6.7% of the early elderly do not experience depression. The late elderly tends to feel the level of severe depression (50%) even 5.6% of the late elderly have very severe depression. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant difference between the level of depression in the early elderly and the late elderly (p = 0.026). Women with DM aged 56-65 years are very susceptible to depression with a more severe level when compared to women with DM aged 46-55 years. The need for special treatment that makes the elderly as the main target to reduce the depression they experience
Media Sosial Instagram dan Budaya Konsumtif Remaja di SMAN 7 Mataram
Authors: Novitasari Novitasari , Suryanti Ni Made Novi , Masyhuri Masyhuri
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi media sosial instagram dan budaya konsumtif remaja di SMAN 7 Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa fungsi Media Sosial Instagram yakni: a) Fungsi Interaksi Sosial; b) Fungsi Ekspresi Kreatif; c) FungsiMedia Hiburan; d) Fungsi Media Informasi; dan e) Fungsi Media Pemasaran. Budaya konsumtif yang paling dominan dalam penelitian ini yaknibudaya konsumtif berdasarkan atas keinginan. Hal ini ditandai dengan remaja membeli dan mengoleksi barang seperti skincare dengan berbagai macam merek meskipun memiliki fungsi yang sama yaitu dengan tujuan mengatasi masalah kulit wajahnya seperti berjerawat. Selanjutnya, hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa remaja berbelanja pakaian karena tertarik oleh iklan yang ditayangkan pada media sosial instagram. Selain itu, hasilpenelitian menemukan bahwa remaja mengoleksi pakaian untuk menunjang penampilannya agar dapat meningkatkan rasa kepercayaan dirinya
ARQUITETURA, ESPAÇO PÚBLICO E PRESERVAÇÃO: de Rossio à Praça Tiradentes (RJ)
Authors: Silva Valéria Peixinho Da , Pavan Juliana Silva
Published: July 2023

O ambiente material que nos cerca possui a capacidade de pouco mudar, diferente de nós que estamos sempre mudando. Estes ambientes construídos, segundo Halbwachs (2006), possuem marcas (nossas e dos o
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI APARATUR, SYSTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN DAN MORALITAS INDIVIDU TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN FRAUD DANA DESA
Authors: Yusuf Marwah , Ibrahim Irmawati , Yusdhaniar  , Indah Waty Fulia
Published: July 2023

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out the Effect of Apparatus Competence, Internal Control System and Individual Morality on Prevention of Village Fund Fraud in the Village Government in the Middle Adonara district. This research is a survey research using a questionnaire. The population taken in this study amounted to 35 people. The sample taken for this study amounted to 65 respondents, but of the 65 questionnaires that were distributed only 35 were returned  and 30 were not returned so that the number of questionnaires processed was 35. This sample was taken using  a saturated sampling method. Hypothesis testing is carried out using multiple lenear regression techniques. The results of this study state that Apparatus Competence, Internal Control System and Individual Morality have a significant effect on the prevention of Village Fund Frauds in the Village government in the Middle Adonara District.

 

Keywords: apparatus competence, internal control system, and individual morality
Analysis of factors affecting bad debts
Authors: Akmal Rizdky Nst  , Maya Macia Sari  , Alya Ramadhani  , Bella Cyintia Maramis  , Hafiza Khaira Nst  , M. Rio Ghazali
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out what factors cause bad debts. The results of this study show that from the accounts receivable report. The amount of bad debts is very high and continues to increase. The factors that cause bad debts are internal factors in the form of weak credit administration systems, weak credit supervision systems, weak credit information systems and irregularities or fraud committed during the credit implementation process. Where the rules, standards, and procedures that have been established are not carried out properly. In addition to internal factors, external factors are also the cause of the high number of bad debts, where these external factors are caused by a decline in economic conditions, business failures occupied, and partners who run away, causing the number of bad debts to be quite high.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN EXAMPLE NON EXAMPLES BERBASIS KONTEKSTUAL TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: KHOLIS SITI NUR , Edy Sarwo , Suryanti Sri
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a learning model using the contextualbased Example non Examples method on students understanding of matemathics. The type of research used is Quantitative Research with a correlational research desighn, namely a study to determine the influence and level of influence between two or more variables. The sample in this study were 32 students, with data cllection techniques using observation instruments and questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that there is an affect of using the example non examples  learning model on students understanding of matemathic, this is evindenced by the average value of control class is 65 and experience class is 85.

The conclusion of this study can show that the ability to understand matemathics of students who are taught by applying the example non examples learning model is better than just using the conventional / lecture method.

Keyword: learning models, example non Examples, student understanding
EFIKASI DIRI, PENGALAMAN MENGAJAR, DUKUNGAN FASILITAS, PEDAGOGIK, DAN PENGEMBANGAN PROFESIONAL GURU DALAM PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER
Authors: Erwinsyah Alfian , Pratiwi Wiwik , Pautina Amalia Rizki
Published: July 2023

Ada banyak faktor yang menyebabkan guru menggunakan teknologi komputer di dalam kelas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi beberapa faktor penting yang berkontribusi terhadap penggunaan teknologi komputer oleh guru. Tujuan pertama dari tulisan ini adalah untuk membahas efikasi diri komputer. Tujuan kedua adalah menjelaskan pengalaman mengajar. Tujuan ketiga adalah untuk mengelaborasi dukungan teknologi komputer yang tidak memadai. Tujuan keempat adalah untuk menyelidiki praktik pedagogik guru. Tujuan terakhir adalah untuk mengkaji perkembangan profesional dalam integrasi teknologi computer dalam pembelajaran. Metode Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kepustakaan.

Dengan Hasil Penelitian Lima faktor yang berkontribusi dalam penggunaan teknologi komputer oleh guru di kelas dibahas dalam tulisan ini. Mereka adalah efikasi diri komputer, pengalaman mengajar, dukungan teknologi komputer yang tidak memadai, praktik pedagogik guru, dan pengembangan profesional dalam integrasi teknologi komputer. Peneliti memeriksa apakah faktor-faktor di atas dapat meningkatkan penggunaan teknologi komputer oleh guru. Hasil dari tulisan ini menyarankan agar perubahan positif dapat dilakukan dalam proses pendidikan bagi guru untuk menggunakan teknologi komputer. Guru harus  menggunakan teknologi komputer dengan tetap menyadari tujuannya, keefektifannya, dan faktor-faktor yang mengarah pada pengajaran dan pembelajaran yang lebih baik di kelas mereka. Studi tersebut menyarankan bahwa penelitian lanjutan perlu dilakukan untuk melihat apa yang berhasil dan apa yang tidak berhasil tentang bagaimana mendorong guru untuk menggunakan teknologi komputer ke dalam pembelajaran kelas mereka.
Evolution of Casedhole Nuclear Surveillance Logging Through Time
Authors:   Consultant, Fitz Dale
Published: July 2023

Nuclear logging techniques have played a critical role in the evaluation and surveillance of hydrocarbon reservoirs since the introduction of the gamma ray log in 1939. This paper reviews the history of key developments in nuclear logging that led to improved methods to identify gas-oil (GOC), gas-water (GWC), and oil-water (OWC) contacts in steel-cased wells, as well as methods to identify gas, steam, and waterflood front encroachment, calculate their saturations, and recognize problems in efficient reservoir depletion. This paper will focus solely on nuclear methods used to directly identify fluids behind pipe using natural gamma radiation, neutron-induced gamma radiation, and neutron flux measurements. This includes gamma ray, spectral gamma ray, single- and dual-detector neutron measurements, pulsed-neutron capture, (), and pulsed-neutron spectroscopy (carbon/oxygen or C/O) methods. It will not cover other methods of identifying fluids behind pipe, such as borehole gravity and deep electromagnetic (EM) methods using wired pipe. It also will not cover indirect methods to infer fluid types in reservoirs, such as nuclear production logging using gamma density and pulsed-neutron measurements.
Le cosiddette ‘croci di San Tommaso’. Una nota archeologica
Authors: Olivieri Luca M.
Published: July 2023

The question of Christian presence in mainland South Asia, although historically certain, is not archaeologically attested for the period before the Portuguese contact phase. Elsewhere the archaeological evidence is clear: in the Iranian and Central Asian area, in the Karakoram-Himalaya, but also along the Indian Ocean routes. The so‑called ‘St. Thomas crosses’, a traditional key point for the issue, can hardly be considered as supporting evidence for an early presence of Christian communities at least in South India. Research on these phases will have to move in other directions in the future, both by exploring the rich regional epigraphic corpus and by planning archaeological fieldwork.
Questione di stile: Francesco Pipino e le due traduzioni del Miracolo della Montagna
Authors: Calloni Carlo Giovanni
Published: July 2023

Abstract The article intends to address one of the thorniest issues raised by the Latin version of the DM composed by Francesco Pipino, that of the double version of the Moving Mountain miracle. In a cluster of manuscripts, in fact, the episode briefly described in P I, 18 appears in a longer form, closer to the vernacular model. The case raises many philological questions: is it an interpolation or a competing variant? Which is the original and the spurious text? Despite the appearances, an accurate manuscript recensio and a careful stylistic analysis can prove that the shorter version is the Pipino’s genuine text, whereas the longer is a later interpolation.
PARENTING PATTERNS IMPACT ON CHILDREN’S SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE: STUDY ON PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN BENEFICIARIES FAMILY
Authors: Nursa'adah Eva , Mulyana Enceng , Nurhayati Sri
Published: July 2023

Parenting is a lifelong parenting process. This study aims to determine the impact of parenting style on children's social intelligence in beneficiary families. The research method used is qualitative. Data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. Data analysis technique using the Mile and Huberman model consist of data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The research results obtained include (1) Several families have received assistance since 2015 (2) Assistance is carried outevery month with an average of 85% of participants from all residents due to business (3) 75% of parents apply democratic parenting and 25 % apply authoritarian parenting (4) Children need time to adapt in a new environment (5) children are able to share toys and food and (6) children are able to resolve disputes between friends without involving their parents.
USE OF EXPERIMENTAL METHODS WITH BUILDING SPACE MEDIA TO IMPROVE THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE CONCEPT OF BUILDING SPACE SURFACE AREA
Authors: Megasari Hallay
Published: July 2023

Utilization of Media building models to Improve Mathematics learning outcomes in Ggrade VI elementary schools. This study describes the extent to which the use of geometrical media can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes in the basic competence "Calculating the surface area of geometric shapes" for Grade VI students of SD Negeri Blederan. The form of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) through geometric media with experimental methods. The number of students in class IV-B of SD Negeri Blederan is 15 students (11 male students and 4 female students). The source of the data from this study came from teaching and learning events in Mathematics with the basic competency "Calculating the surface area of a geometric shape" in the classroom, teachers and documents in the form of a list of Grade VI students' grades for the 2021/2022 academic year. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, testing and assignment of questions. Research procedures include problem identification, problem analysis, preparation of action plans, implementation of observational actions and preparation of reports. The research process was carried out in 2 cycles, each cycle was carried out in 2 meetings which included action, action planning, action implementation, observation, analysis and reflection. Based on data on students' test scores, there has been an increase in the average score starting from before the remedial action of learning (pre-cycle), Cycle I and Cycle II. The average score before the learning corrective action was implemented was 59.3, after the learning corrective action in Cycle I the average value became 71.3 and 86.7 in Cycle II with KKM 70. This means that learning by experimental method and utilizing building media models in mathematics provides great benefits to the learning outcomes of class VI.
MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION IN SOCIAL SCIENCE LEARNING TO IMPROVE CULTURAL LITERATURE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Putu Arga Hana Sakura , Pasha Linda Hania , Nurfurqon Faridillah Fahmi
Published: July 2023

In general of this research is to examine the cultural literacy skills of elementary school students through Social Studies learning based on multicultural education. In particular, the specific targets to be achieved are as follows: (1). Implementing multicultural education in elementary Social Studies learning in elementary schools; (2). Knowing the responses of teachers and students to Social Studies learning based on multicultural education: (3). Improving the cultural literacy skills of elementary school students in Social Studies learning based on multicultural education. The research method used is qualitative. The research procedure was carried out through the following stages; the initial observation of the learning process, then in the implementation of the research a pretest was carried out to determine the student's initial knowledge, the implementation of Social Studies learning based on multicultural education, and giving a final test or posttest. The results of the study were based on the results of the pretest and post-test data processing of cultural literacy skills using the test instrument, the results showed that Social Studies learning based on multicultural education obtained a significant increase. This can be seen from the average value of student learning scores at the time of the pre-test which obtained a result of 65.00 and the post-test obtained an average score of 85.57. The average value of increasing students' cultural literacy is in the very good category and can be seen from the acquisition of the highest score during the posttest which reached a score of 95.00. From the results of the data analysis, it is known that there is an increase in the cultural literacy of fourth-grade elementary school students in Social Studies learning based on better multicultural education
APPLICATION OF DIGITAL-BASED MEDIA QUIZZZ TO STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN PANDEMI TIME
Authors: Hermawati Eli , Acesta Arrofa , Noprianti Gina
Published: July 2023

The problem in this study is the use of learning media that is less varied which has an impact on decreasing the learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SD Negeri Maleber. This study aims to determine and describe differences in learning outcomes and differences in learning outcomes improvement between students who apply digital-based quizizz media in the experimental class and students who apply image media to the control class in class V SD Negeri Maleber. This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. The dependent variable in this study is media quizzz, while the independent variable is learning outcomes. The subjects of this study were students of class VA as the experimental class and students of class VB as the control class. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in learning outcomes and differences in improving learning outcomes between students who apply digital-based quizizz media in the experimental class and students who apply image media to the control class in class V of SD Negeri Maleber
До питання зносостійкості канатного дроту
Authors: Олексієва Л. А. , Іленко Є. Ю.
Published: July 2023

Проведені теоретичні дослідження зносу дротів сталевих канатів зовнішньої підвіски вертольоту з метою виявлення впливу тертя між дротами при згині на шківах на працездатність каната при русі. Встановлено, що в процесі зносу більш за все змінюється механічний стан поверхневого шару дроту завдяки металевому пилу, який впливає на місця тертя як абразивне середовище, що викликає потоншення пасм та канату в цілому та зменшує його міцність. Отримане рівняння роботи сил тертя, які виникають при контакті дротів та їх зношенні, що дозволяє в подальшому встановити можливість експлуатації канату.
Ansiedade cognitiva de provas e procrastinação acadêmica: um estudo com universitários do Brasil
Authors: Silva Paulo Gregório Nascimento da , Santos Poliane Francelina dos , Araújo Gleyde Raiane de , Cunha Laís Renata Lopes da , Neres Saul de Melo Ibiapina , Oliveira Lays Brunnyeli Santos de , Medeiros Paloma Cavalcante Bezerra de , Araújo Gustavo Oliveira de , Silva Ana Carolina Martins Monteiro , Medeiros Emerson Diógenes de
Published: July 2023

Objetivou-se verificar o poder preditivo da ansiedade cognitiva de provas na procrastinação acadêmica de universitários do interior do nordeste brasileiro, além de verificar se os níveis dos construtos abordados se diferem em função do gênero. Participaram 204 universitários do interior do nordeste brasileiro, que eram em maioria mulheres. Foram utilizadas Escala de Ansiedade Cognitiva de Provas, a Escala de Procrastinação de Tuckman e questões sociodemográficas. Os resultados, por meio da correlação de Pearson e regressão múltipla, demonstraram que a ansiedade cognitiva de provas estava relacionada positivamente com a procrastinação acadêmica. Por fim, o teste-t de Student, para amostras independentes, demonstrou que as mulheres apresentaram maiores níveis de ansiedade cognitiva frente a provas em comparação aos homens. Conclui-se que a ansiedade cognitiva de provas explica a procrastinação acadêmica e que as mulheres que se apresentam como mais vulneráveis para a ansiedade em contextos avaliativos.
Analisis Peranan Sektor Industri Pengolahan dalam Perekonomian Provinsi Papua Barat Pendekatan Input - Output
Authors: Firman Firman , Parinusa Sisilia , Maspaitella Marcus R
Published: July 2023

This study aims to identify  and analyze forward linkages and backward linkages, calculate the dispersion coefficient and dispersion sensitivity and calculate the multiplier effect of output, income and employment in the manufacturing sector against other economic sectors in West Papua Province. This research was conducted in Manokwari District, West Papua Province. This research is a descriptive research with a quantitative research paradigm. Based on the results of the analysis of forward and backward linkages that the manufacturing sector has a strong ability to increase the output growth of all economic sectors of West Papua Province because it has a forward linkage value of 1.867 and a backward linkage of 1.683 which is greater than 1 and has a value above the average of all sectors. The dispersion sensitivity value is 1.314014 and the dispersion coefficient is 1.184729 which is greater than one so that it can be used as a leading sector to increase rapid economic growth. Furthermore, the manufacturing industry sector has an output multiplier value of 1.68287 greater than one, meaning that the manufacturing industry sector has a strong ability to create additional output for the economic sectors of West Papua Province. While the income multiplier value is 0.24554 and the labor multiplier is 0.00219 which has a value of less than one.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis forward linkages dan backward linkages, menghitung koefisien penyebaran dan kepekaan penyebaran serta menghitung multiplier effect output, pendapatan dan tenaga kerja sektor industri pengolahan terhadap sektor-sektor perekonomian lain di Provinsi Papua Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan paradigma penelitian kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis keterkaitan ke depan dan ke belakang bahwa sektor industri pengolahan memiliki kemampuan yang kuat untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan output semua sektor-sektor perekonomian Provinsi Papua Barat karena memiliki nilai keterkaitan ke depan 1,867 dan ke belakang 1,683 yang lebih besar dari 1 serta memiliki nilai diatas rata-rata semua sektor. Nilai kepekaan penyebaran 1,314014 dan koefisien penyebaran 1,184729 yang lebih besar dari satu sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai sektor unggulan guna meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang cepat. Selanjutnya, sektor industri pengolahan memiliki nilai multiplier output 1,68287 lebih besar dari satu artinya bahwa sektor industri pengolahan memilki kemampuan yang kuat untuk menciptakan tambahan output sektor-sektor perekonomian Provinsi Papua Barat. Sedangkan nilai multiplier pendapatan 0,24554 dan multiplier tenaga kerja 0,00219 memiliki nilai kurang dari satu.
ANALISIS BIAYA PRODUKSI CENGKEH DI KECAMATAN BOTUMOITO KABUPATEN BOALEMO
Authors: Sardianti Andi Lelanovita , Dunda Talha , Hidayah Wardatul
Published: July 2023

Cengkeh merupakan salah satu tanaman rempah-rempah yang memegang peranan penting sejak ratusan tahun yang lalu sebagai bahan makanan dan pengobatan dan merupakan tanaman asli Indonesia yang banyak digunakan sebagai bumbu masakan dan bahan utama rokok kretek. Menganalisa biaya produksi cengkeh merupakan hal yang sangat diperlukan karena peluang untuk meningkatkan produktivitas cengkeh sangat tinggi sehingga hal ini menjadikan prospek pengembangan usahatani cengkeh yang menjanjikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biaya yang dikeluarkan dan pendapatan yang didapatkan pada usahatani cengkeh di Kecamatan Botumoito Kabupaten Boalemo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis biaya yang terdiri dari biaya tetap dan biaya variabel serta analisis pendapatan. Penentuan responden dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara acak sederhana (Simple Random sampling method) dengan menetapkan responden sebanyak 20% dari populasi sebanyak 150 populasi. Dengan demikian, maka jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Total biaya pada usaha cengkeh di Kecamatan Botumoito Kabupaten Boalemo yaitu Rp. 194.575.734,- atau rata-rata sebesar Rp. 6.485.857,- yang terdiri dari biaya tetap dan biaya variabel. Pendapatan petani cengkeh di Kecamatan Botumoito Kabupaten Boalemo adalah sebesar Rp. 145.724.266,- setelah di kurangi dengan biaya veriabel dan biaya tetap Rp. 4.857.475,-
Analisis Perubahan Mutu Fisik dan KimiaBuah Sukun (Artocarpus communis) SelamaPeriode Simpan yang Berbeda
Authors: Abdullah Muhamad , Ahmad Lisna , Une Suryani
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan mutu buah sukun selama penyimpanan dan mengetahui waktu penyimpanan yang optimum pada buah sukun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah P1 (penyimpanan selama 2 hari), P2 (penyimpanan selama 4 hari) dan P3 (penyimpanan selama 6 hari). Data analisis dengan uji statistik Analisis of Variance(ANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan penyimpanan memberikan pengaruh (P<0,05) terhadap mutu fisik dan kimia buah sukun. Mutu buah sukun mengalami penurunan bahkan cenderung rusak sampai hari ke 6 (pada perlakuan penyimpanan sampai hari ke-6 susut bobot buah sukun adalah 22%), kekerasan buah sukun mengalami penurunan selama penyimpanan (0,68-0,34 kg/cm), Total Padatan Terlarut (TPT) mengalami penurunan selama penyimpanan (9,00 – 3,67 obrix), kadar air buah mengalami peningkatan (74,76 –86,87%) serta warnah buah sukun berkisar 2-4 (hijua-kehitaman).