bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HIỆU QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ BẠCH BIẾN THỂ KHU TRÚ BẰNG BÔI TACROLIMUS KẾT HỢP CHIẾU ĐÈN EXCIMER
Authors: Nguyễn Thái Minh Hảo  , Đỗ Thị Thu Hiền
Published: December 2022

Mở đầu: Ánh sáng excimer (308nm) là một trong những lựa chọn ưu tiên trong điều trị bạch biến thể khu trú những năm gần đây. Nguồn dữ liệu về phương pháp kết hợp chiếu đèn excimer và tacrolimus bôi trong điều trị bạch biến thể khu trú còn hạn chế.

Mục tiêu: Nghiên cứu nhằm đánh giá kết quả điều trị bạch biến thể khu trú bằng bôi tacrolimus kết hợp chiếu đèn excimer.

Phương pháp: Thử nghiệm lâm sàng có so sánh trước – sau điều trị, thực hiện trên 30 bệnh nhân bạch biến thể khu trú tại Bệnh viện Da liễu Trung ương từ 7/2019 – 9/2021. Đánh giá đáp ứng dựa trên mức thay đổi VASI trước và sau điều trị: đáp ứng rất tốt (76 – 100%), đáp ứng tốt (51 – 75%), đáp ứng trung bình (26 – 50%), đáp ứng kém (0 – 25%).

Kết quả: Sau 12 tuần điều trị, 53,3% số bệnh nhân đáp ứng tốt và rất tốt, 26,7% đáp ứng trung bình, 20% đáp ứng kém. Đáp ứng điều trị tăng lên theo thời gian, tỷ lệ đáp ứng rất tốt tăng từ 0 lên 20%, tỷ lệ đáp ứng tốt tăng từ 10% lên 33,3% sau 6 tuần và 12 tuần. Tác dụng không mong muốn xuất hiện ở 43,3% số bệnh nhân, gồm đỏ rát (43,3%), ngứa (10%) và phỏng nước (6,7%), đều ở mức độ nhẹ.

Kết luận: Phương pháp phối hợp bôi tacrolimus và chiếu đèn excimer có hiệu quả và an toàn trong điều trị bạch biến thể khu trú.
An introduction to refurbishment. Part 2: Maximising the opportunities at the design stage
Authors: Fernandez Stephen
Published: December 2022

Stephen Fernandez guides readers through the key design areas that offer refurbishment opportunities when working on an existing building.
Business Practice Note No. 37: Checking the work of another engineer
Authors: Gregson Stephen
Published: December 2022

Stephen Gregson provides guidance on how to approach an appointment to review a design developed by another engineer.
Viewpoint. Aligning temporary works with the Digital Plan of Work
Authors: Reed Duncan
Published: December 2022

Temporary works can often be overlooked at the strategy stage of a project. However, introducing temporary works digitally from the very beginning of a project delivers many benefits, including the ability to help teams win tenders by providing more buildable solutions, argues Duncan Reed of Trimble.
Edukasi SADARI dalam Mendeteksi Dini Kanker Payudara pada Kelompok Dharma Wanita Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Ciamis
Authors: Roslianti Elis , Srinayanti Yanti , Sunarni Neli
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Breast cancer is a condition where there is malignant tissue or tumor in the breast tissue which if not treated immediately will cause death. BSE is a method that can be done independently for early detection of breast cancer.
Objective: The aim of this health education is to increase knowledge in early detection of breast cancer in women of reproductive age.
Method: This community service was carried out at the Ministry of Religion of Ciamis Regency with participants from the Dharma Wanita Ministry of Religion of Ciamis Regency. The method used is the observational method, seminars and questions and answers that begin with conducting a survey to determine the location and targets. Then arrange materials, materials and training in the form of slides and papers to be presented to participants.
Results: Implementation of this health education to Dharma Wanita women of the Ministry of Religion of Ciamis Regency as participants and carried out at the Religious Office of the Ministry of Religion of Ciamis Regency to increase women's knowledge and awareness in early detection of breast cancer.
Conclusion: BSE health education in early detection of breast cancer conducted optimally.
Bruk av frukt og egg for enkel ferdighetstrening i oral kirurgi
Authors: Pedersen Torbjørn Ø.
Published: December 2022

Hovedbudskap

Enkle simuleringsmetoder kan benyttes for å utvikle grunnleggende kirurgiske ferdigheter.

«Fruktkirurgi» var en undervisningsaktivitet som studentene oppga faglig utbytte av.

Ulike praktiske øvelser kan være nyttige supplement til klinisk undervisning i oral kirurgi.
Voice Controlled Car using Pyroelectric Infrared Sensor
Authors: Mehta Richa
Published: December 2022

In the era of emerging technology, Robotics with material handling is emerging now- a-days in our daily life. The techniques of material handling will diminish the physical efforts of humans. The count of handling tasks has been increased with the use of cost-efficient Bluetooth- controlled robot car. In this paper, for material handling we have designed and also implemented Bluetooth controlled robot car using pyroelectric infrared (PIR) sensor, Arduino, and Bluetooth module. This technique will lower the cost of the existing designs. Further, it will be beneficial to storage godowns, farmers, general public and educational organization as it will reduce the physical labor.
Temas en Psicología Tomo 1
Authors: Landaeta Maldonado Nacira Virginia , Cuevas Espinoza Jazmín Natalia , Villagomez Contreras Diana Susana , Urdaneta Caro Mariangeles Alejandra
Published: December 2022

La presente obra reúne una breve colección de temas que son de gran interés tanto para estudiantes de psicología, profesionales de la salud mental y público con los interés en profundizar sobre ciertos aspectos básicos de las ciencias del comportamiento. Esta obra da inicio a una serie de temas sobre psicología general que complementan nuestros tratados de neurología y psiquiatría.
Analytical Chemistry: There is No Green Like More Green
Authors: Psillakis Elia , Pedersen-Bjergaard Stig , Ozkan Sibel A.
Published: December 2022

In this extended special feature to celebrate the 35th anniversary edition of LCGC Europe, leading figures from the separation science community explore contemporary trends in separation science and identify possible future developments.
Field-Flow Fractionation: Extended Frontiers to Supramolecular and Complex Polymer Materials
Authors: Boye Susanne , Muza Upenyu , Geisler Martin , Lederer Albena
Published: December 2022

In this extended special feature to celebrate the 35th anniversary edition of LCGC Europe, leading figures from the separation science community explore contemporary trends in separation science and identify possible future developments.
Nontargeted Screening for the Verification of Allergenic Ingredients and Perfume Authenticity by GC-ecTOF-MS
Authors: Klee Sonja , Bräkling Steffen , Vetter Marleen , Bieber Stefan , Letzel Thomas
Published: December 2022

Fraudulent products are ubiquitous in all markets. Besides the financial aspect, a major issue regarding products adulteration for society and the environment is the missing regulation and control of these goods. Therefore, harmful and toxic compounds in fraudulent products may become a risk for human health and the environment. Even small amounts of toxic substances can still have damaging effects. Thus, a sensitive and reliable identification of compounds is needed. Novel technologies are necessary to use identifying and preventing fraud and related risks. Goods from the food, flavor, and fragrance markets often contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which include most allergenic fragrances. For the detection and identification of these substances, gas chromatographic separation hyphenated with high resolution mass spectrometry (GC–HRMS) is an ideal instrumental technique. GC–simultaneous electron and chemical ionization (ec) time-of-flight (TOF)-MS generates various types of information via simultaneous ec–HRMS. Advantages are given for target, known unknown, and unknown unknown data analysis by generating various types of ions within one single experimental GC–MS run. In this study, the experimental nontargeted screening approach and corresponding data analysis workflows—simultaneously using molecular ion information and structural information—are presented for the molecular identification and authenticity verification process from a brand perfume using GC–ecTOF-MS.
Determination of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Water Samples Using a Needle Trap Device Combined with Gas Chromatography
Authors: Hou Shuang , Wang Xiyue , Lian Lili , Zhu Bo , Yue Boying , Lou Dawei
Published: December 2022

In this study, a fiber-packed needle trap device (NTD) was developed by packing heat-resistant fibers with a polyethylene glycol sol-gel coating into a 21-gauge, stainless steel needle. The polyethylene glycol sol-gel coating has numerous advantages, including uniform roughness and a large specific surface area. The prepared NTD was used for headspace extraction of five polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in water samples, determined by gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID). The main experimental parameters, including the extraction and desorption conditions, ionic strength, and fiber bundles, were investigated to improve the extraction efficiency. After optimization, satisfactory linearity (r > 0.99) in the concentration range of 0.02–500 μg/L was obtained, and the enrichment factor of NTD for the five PCBs was between 1150 and 9537 times. The limit of detection (S/N = 3) of five PCBs were measured in ranges of 0.0021–0.01 μg/L. Furthermore, the fiber-packed NTD has excellent durability, and can be reused for 60 cycles. After being stored at room temperature for three days, the storage ability of the NTD had a loss of PCBs less than 10%, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) was less than 10%. When analyzing the PCBs in real water samples, good accuracies (spiked recoveries were in the range of 92.19–98.56%) and precision (the RSD was lower than 12.8%) was obtained.
Highlights from the 50th International Symposium on High Performance Liquid Phase Separations and Related Techniques (HPLC 2022)
Authors: Muraco Cory E. , Bell David S.
Published: December 2022

After three “lost” years, the 50th International Symposium on High Performance Liquid Phase Separations and Related Techniques, or HPLC 2022, returned. The symposium was held at the Town and Country Hotel and Conference Center in sunny San Diego, California, from June 18–23, 2022. The HPLC symposium continues to be the premier event bringing together leading scientists in the field of liquid chromatography (LC) and related techniques. The conference was chaired by Frantisek Svec of Charles University, and, especially under the uncertain times leading up to the event, was very successful and welcomed by the attendees.
Key Steps to Follow in a FRET Experiment
Authors: Algar W. Russ
Published: December 2022

Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) is a versatile part of the toolbox of fluorescence methods. This through-space, photon-less energy transfer process between a donor fluorophore and an acceptor chromophore is perhaps most famous for its utility as a “molecular ruler” that can resolve nanometer-scale distances. FRET is also a popular and advantageous basis for biomolecular assays and sensors.
The Infrared Spectra of Polymers, VII: Polymers with Carbonyl (C=O) Bonds
Authors: Smith Brian C.
Published: December 2022

We continue our survey of the infrared (IR) spectra of polymers with a look at the spectra of polymers that contain carbonyl or C=O bonds. Our long-term goal is to examine the spectra of polymers that contain ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, and carbonate linkages. Studying these spectra is vital, because these molecules are important economically and are ubiquitous in society.
Understanding the Fundamental Components of Sample Introduction for ICP-OES and ICP-MS
Authors: Nelms Simon , Kutscher Daniel
Published: December 2022

Analytical techniques based on inductively coupled plasma (ICP) are commonly used for analyzing the elemental composition of a sample and are widely applied in analytical testing laboratories. Particularly for larger laboratories, analysis time and throughput are essential performance indicators, which can be severely impacted if sample analysis needs to be repeated because of insufficient stability or quality control (QC) failures. However, such failures are, in many cases, avoidable by selecting the right configuration of the sample introduction system of the instrument. This tutorial explains the most critical components of the sample introduction system of modern ICP-optical emission spectroscopy (OES) and ICP-mass spectrometry (MS) instruments, providing analysts with a guide for initial configuration settings and recommended maintenance intervals for reliable daily operation.
MÔ TẢ ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ MÔ BỆNH HỌC BỆNH VIÊM AMIDAN MẠN TÍNH TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 103
Authors: Tạ Chí Kiên , Quản Thành Nam , Đỗ Lan Hương , Nghiêm Đức Thuận , Lê Thị Tuyết Ngân
Published: December 2022

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng và hình ảnh mô bệnh học viêm amidan mạn tính. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả từng ca bệnh trên 38 bệnh nhân (BN) được chẩn đoán viêm amidan mạn tính, được phẫu thuật cắt amidan tại Khoa Tai Mũi Họng, Bệnh viện Quân y 103 từ tháng 01 - 8/2022. Kết quả: Độ tuổi trung là 25,6 ± 9,1, nhóm tuổi hay gặp nhất là 16 - 25 (39,5%); tỷ lệ nam/nữ là 3,75. Đau họng là triệu chứng cơ năng thường gặp nhất (84,2%), tiếp theo là nuốt vướng (78,9%). Amidan quá phát chiếm 94,7%, độ II và III gặp nhiều nhất với tỷ lệ lần lượt là 39,5% và 42,1%. Thâm nhiễm nhẹ tế bào lympho trong biểu mô bề mặt amidan gặp ở 100%, thâm nhiễm lan tỏa tế bào lympho trong biểu mô và/hoặc áp xe bề mặt biểu mô amidan gặp ở 71,1% BN. Sự hiện diện của bạch cầu đa nhân trung tính trong bề mặt, vùng dưới biểu mô amidan và tăng số lượng tương bào trong vùng dưới biểu mô và vùng giữa các nang gặp 100%. Tăng sản lympho gặp 84,2% BN, tỷ lệ xuất hiện cao nhất ở nhóm tuổi 6 - 15 (100%); 71,1% BN có số lượng trung tâm mầm mức độ ít và mức độ nhiều chiếm 28,9% (soi ở vật kính x100). Sự xuất hiện của teo và xơ hóa chiếm lần lượt là 50% và 36,8%. Phân nhóm mô bệnh học: Viêm mạn tính - tăng sản 50%, tăng sản đơn thuần 28,9%, viêm mạn tính 13,2%, viêm mạn tính - sẹo/xơ hóa 7,9%. Kết luận: Các đặc điểm mô bệnh học phù hợp với bệnh lý viêm amidan mạn tính và giúp củng cố chẩn đoán bệnh.
SYNTHESIS OF MEMANTINE HYDROCHLORIDE BY DIRECT AMINOATION OF 1-BROMO-3,5-DIMETHYLADAMANTANE WITH
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hồng Thắm , Phan Đinh Châu , Nguyễn Thị Hồng Thanh , Ngô Thị Xuân Thu , Đặng Thị Thủy , Vũ Bình Dương
Published: December 2022

Objectives: To optimize the synthesis process of memantine hydrochloride by direct aminoation of 1-bromo-3,5-dimethyladamantane with urea. Materials and methods: Using the basic chemical reactions to optimize the reaction conditions. Results: The optimal conditions of the memantine hydrochloride synthesis process include: The reaction solution was diphenyl ether; the reaction temperature was 170oC within 4 hours (in the first step) and 100oC within 2 hours (in the second step); the molar ration of 1-bromo-3,5-dimethyladmantane: urea: diphenyl ether was 1:3:2.5; the duration of the reaction was 6 hours and the overall yields were 75.81%. Conclusion: The synthesis process of memantine hydrochloride by direct aminoation with urea was established. The finished products were determined by IR, MS, and NMR spectra and met the standards of USP 43.
NGHIÊN CỨU ĐIỀU CHẾ VÀ KIỂM TRA CHẤT LƯỢNG MACROAGGREGATED ALBUMIN GẮN ĐỒNG VỊ PHÓNG XẠ 99mTc
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Thu , Nguyễn Thị Khánh Giang , Nguyễn Thị Ngọc , Đặng Hồ Hồng Quang
Published: December 2022

Đặt vấn đề: Albumin huyết thanh người (HSA) được điều chế thành dạng hạt kết tụ albumin (Macroaggregated albumin - MAA) và được nghiên cứu gắn với đồng vị phóng xạ 99mTc. Mục tiêu: Trình bày kết quả điều chế 99mTc-MAA dùng trong chụp hình chẩn đoán ung thư phổi và tiền liều trong điều trị ung thư gan bằng 90Y-microsphere. Đối tượng và phương pháp: MAA được điều chế bằng phương pháp kết tụ nhanh từ dung dịch HSA 0,3% và dung dịch NaCl 5% ở nhiệt độ 80 - 90°C, pH 6. Hạt được ly tâm, lọc và chọn kích thước. Các khảo sát gắn tối ưu được tiến hành như hàm lượng clorua thiếc, pH. 99mTc-MAA được kiểm tra độ tinh khiết hoá phóng xạ, độ ổn định. Kết quả: Mỗi kít MAA được điều chế chứa 30 mg MAA, kích thước hạt khoảng 20 - 50 µm, 0,5 mg chlorua thiếc (II), pH 5. Hiệu suất gắn 99mTc-MAA đạt > 95% và độ tinh khiết hóa phóng xạ > 98%. Kết luận: 99mTc-MAA là thuốc phóng xạ lý tưởng dùng trong chụp hình chẩn đoán phổi và các ung thư khác.
MICROBIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF SOIL SAMPLES IMPACTED BY HYDROCARBONS FROM SELECTED SITES IN THE NIGER DELTA REGION OF NIGERIA
Authors: OYINMIEBI OMEMU, SAMUEL , ORKWAGH ABU, GIDEON , CHUKUNEDUM ONOJAKE, MUDIAGA
Published: December 2022

This study determined the microbiological properties of soil samples from selected hydrocarbon impacted sites in the Niger Delta region. Standard sampling and analytical methods were employed. The following microbial properties were analyzed; Heterotrophic bacteria counts (cfu/g), Hydrocarbon Utilization Bacteria (cfu/g), Heterotrophic fungi counts (cfu/g) and Hydrocarbon Utilization Fungi (cfu/g). Findings revealed that the microbial properties of soil samples across selected impacted sites of the Niger Delta showed a significant difference in the surface and sub-surface levels with values for Total Heterotrophic Bacteria (THB) ranging from (1.04 × 103 to 2.45 × 103 cfu/g) and Hydrocarbon Utilizing Bacteria (HUB) ranging from (3.96 × 103 to 9.99 × 103 cfu/g) for surface and sub-surface respectively with p-values <0.05 across all the sampled stations. Hydrocarbon Utilizing bacteria and fungi genera isolated were Clostridium, Bacillus, Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, Flavobacterium, Vibrio, Achromobacter, Arthrobacter, Corynebacterium, Citrobacter, penicillium, Trichoderma, Geochrichum, Candida, Fusarium, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus sp., Cladosporium, Condiva, and Rhodotorula.  Based on these findings, it is concluded that, the higher the concentration of pollutants in the soil, the more the number of microorganisms. Hence, it is recommended that the relevant agencies should constantly check the levels of microbial properties as per WHO guidelines.
NUTRITIONAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL EVALUATION OF SOUMBARA (Parkia biglobosa) SEEDS POWDER AND Moringa oleifera LEAF FORMULATIONS
Authors: COULIBALY KARNON , CAMARA FATOUMATA , KONAN PIERRE ALAIN KOUASSI
Published: December 2022

Background: In the face of the numerous nutrition and public health problems experienced in many parts of the world, particularly in the poorest regions, food formulation is an excellent means of enhancing the nutritional value of foodstuffs and preventing certain pathologies.

Aim of the Study: This study was conducted to determine the biochemical and phytochemical composition and nutritional value of the formulations of Neré soumbara and Moringa oleifera leaves.

Materials and Methods: The different formulations were produced from powder from Néré (Parkia Biglobosa) and powder from leaves of Moringa oleifera.

Results: The results obtained revealed that the formulations made from Néré soumbara and Moringa oleifera leaves have a very appreciable nutritional potential. Thus the content of fat, protein, fiber, iron, and calcium was between 3.49 and 37.95%; 31.67 and 36.56%; 10.32 and 13.54%; 11.37 and 172.56% and 1123.31 and 1586.73%, respectively. The content of total flavonoids, condensed tannins, and total polyphenols was respectively between 4.66 and 37.22 mg/g EQ ; between 3.20 and 7.17 mgEC/gMS; and between 53.42 and 102.14 mgEAG/MS. In addition, all the formulations showed high antioxidant activity, with values between 82.44% and 83.36%. Microbiological analysis during storage at ambient temperature revealed that the formulations were of acceptable quality according to Directive 2005/2073/EC on microbiological criteria for foodstuffs. Furthermore, statistical analyses showed significant differences (P<0.05) between the formulations.

Conclusion: From all the formulations analyzed, S20M80 and S30M70 had the highest levels of nutrients and phytochemicals.
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON PHYTOPLANKTON COMPOSITION AND VARIABILITY IN IKO RIVER, COASTAL WATER OF EASTERN OBOLO, NIGERIA
Authors: DICKSON INEMESIT FRANCIS , ETIM INI-IBEHE NABUK , EKANIM MARY PRINCEWILL , ITE ANIEFIOK EFFIONG , EWA-OBOHO ITA
Published: December 2022

This study investigated the effects of climate change on phytoplankton composition and diversity in Iko River, coastal water of Eastern Obolo, Akwa Ibom State, South Eastern Nigeria. The study area was greatly influenced by tidal flush from the Atlantic Ocean. Phytoplankton samples were collected monthly from October 2021 to March 2022 at high tide and low tide from 3 stations. Phytoplankton was identified and diversity was calculated using standard indices. Dissolved oxygen (3.3–6.0 mg/L) was above WHO guidelines of <5.0mg/L and BOD (2.40-5.30 mg/L) in this study was above the (4.0 mg/L) limit recommended as suitable for aquatic life by the National Environmental Standards and Regulation Enforcement Agency (NESREA), which could pose a threat to aquatic life. A total number of 65 species of phytoplankton were identified in the study area. Bacillariophyta was the dominant group (69%) throughout the study in species number, occurrence and abundance. The increasing order of dominance values was; Bacillariophyta > Cyanophyta > Chlorophyta > Dinophyta > Euglenophyta . Diversity indices (Margalef, Shanon, Dominance, Simpson Evenness and Equitability) showed spatial variations significant at (P>0.05). Pollution-indicator species such as; Tabellaria fenestrata, Nitzschia. paradoxa, N. filiformis, N. longissima, Cymbella cuspidata, Melosira distans and Anabaena constrica were recorded at either high tide, low tide or at both tides. Concerted efforts have been recommended to    Government agencies and individuals to help reduce natural and anthropogenic pollution of the coastal water bodies.
Penyuluhan Dan Pelatihan Pengolahan Pisang Di Balai Karangan Dusun Ruis Desa Pengadang Kecamatan Sekayam
Authors: Welly Welly Deglas , Ari Martiyanti M. Anastasia , Fransiska
Published: December 2022

Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat adalah memberikan Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pengolahan Pisang di Balai Karangan Dusun Ruis Desa Pengadang Kec. Sekayam untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang potensi pisang yang ada di Balai Karangan Dusun Ruis Desa Pengadang Kecamatan Sekayam serta melatih pengolahan produk pangan berbasis pisang, salah satunya adalah pembuatan tepung pisang dan cookies pisang. Dengan adanya penyuluhan tentang penanganan pasca panen dan pengolahan pisang di Balai karangan dusun ruis desa pengadang kec. Sekayam ibu-ibu PKK dapat memanfaatkan buah pisang sebagai produk olahan pangan  dan dapat megetahui porses pembuatan tepung pisang dan pengolahan cookies tepung pisang sebagai produk olahan pangan dan dapat  memahami kandungan gizi dari buah pisang mengembangkan produk pangan dengan bahan baku tepung pisang sebagai penganekaragaman produk.
Edukasi Pelayanan Prima di RSKD Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi Makassar
Authors: Mangindara Mangindara , Amelia Nuryadin Afriyana , Samad Mohammad Ardani , Dewi Pratiwi Reski
Published: December 2022

Menurut Keputusan  Menteri  (Kepmen)  Pendayagunaan  Aparatur  Negara  Nomor  63  tahun 2003 tentang Pedoman Umum Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik menyebutkan bahwa hakikat  pelayanan  publik  seperti  rumah  sakit  ialah  pemberian  pelayanan  prima  kepada masyarakat.  Metode yang dilaksanakan dalam Pengabdian ini adalah pemberian edukasi melalui pemaparan materi-materi. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan pengetahuan terhadap pelayanan prima pada petugas kesehatan agar mampu memberikan performa terbaik dalam melayani pasien maupun masyarakat dan dapat mencapai visi misi  di RSKD Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi. Setelah edukasi ini dilaksanakan diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat mengerti dan memahami pelayanan prima di RSKD Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi. Selain itu diharapkan juga pada petugas kesehatan RSKD Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi dapat menerapkan penjelasan dari materi-materi yang telah dipaparkan saat proses edukasi untuk tercapainya pelayanan yang prima.
Sosialisasi Alur Pelayanan Komplain dan Pembuatan Media Edukasi di RSKD Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi
Authors: Dian Dian Ekawaty , Adevia Nuryadin Adriyana , Windarti Sriyani , Wunaini Ngkolu Nurmulia
Published: December 2022

Menurut WHO (World Health Organization), rumah sakit adalah bagian integral dari suatu organisasi sosial dan kesehatan dengan fungsi menyediakan pelayanan paripurna (komprehensif), penyembuhan penyakit (kuratif) dan pencegahan penyakit (preventif) kepada masyarakat. Metode yang dilaksanakan dalam Pengabdian ini adalah sosialisasi kepada pasien mengenai alur pelayanan dan media edukasi. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu untuk memudahkan pasien pada saat berobat di RSKD Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi serta mengingatkan pekerja melalui poster untum menghemat penggunaan listrik di rumah sakit. Setelah sosialisasi ini dilaksanakan diharapkan pasien dapat dengan mudah memahami serta mengerti alur pelayanan saat akan mengambil obat serta pada saat melakukan komplain di RSKD Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi. Selain itu diharapkan juga pada pegawai RSKD Ibu dan Anak Pertiwi dapat menerapkan media edukasi yaitu mematikan lampu dan ac pada saat tidak digunakan guna menghemat pemakaian listrik di Rumah Sakit.
Sosialisasi Pentingnya Pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan (SPT) Pajak Di Bidang Kesehatan
Authors: Marendra Rikki , Fita Saptyana Riska
Published: December 2022

Pelaporan pajak merupakan salah satu kegiatan penting yang dibutuhkan oleh Kementerian pajak dan keuangan untuk menyadarkan masyarakat bahwa dalam sosialisasi ini adalah tenaga kesehatan, namun sayangnya masih banyak tenaga kesehatan yang belum memahami cara pelaporan SPT Tahunan (SPT Tahunan Pajak). ) on line. Sosialisasi ini memiliki tujuan sebagai berikut: 1) mengedukasi petugas kesehatan tentang pentingnya pelaporan pajak tahunan; 2) memberikan cara bagaimana melaporkan langkah‐langkah pajak dalam aplikasi e‐filling; 3) meneruskan informasi dan sosialisasi dari Direktorat Jenderal Pajak (DJP) RI kepada tenaga kesehatan mengenai penerimaan negara melalui pajak. Metode yang digunakan dalam melakukan sosialisasi ini adalah metode pembelajaran online dimana peserta dapat berinteraksi langsung dengan nara sumber untuk bertanya tentang pengisian SPT Tahunan Pajak Elektronik, sosialisasi akan dilaksanakan pada hari Rabu, 2 Maret 2022 dengan jumlah peserta 100 orang dari pekerja kesehatan. Dengan menggunakan model praktek, peserta merasa mendapatkan ilmu secara langsung dan 82% diantaranya dapat melakukan pelaporan pajak secara online dan mandiri.
Simulación global y aprendizaje basado en problemas como estrategias didácticas para el aprendizaje del francés en contexto universitario
Authors: Trejo González Hugo
Published: December 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo consiste en presentar los resultados de la inclusión de las estrategias didácticas de simulación global y aprendizaje basado en problemas en un contexto universitario de enseñanza-aprendizaje de francés. La experiencia se llevó a cabo con un grupo de estudiantes Licenciatura en Didáctica del Francés como Lengua Extranjera (LIDIFLE) de la Universidad de Guadalajara. Esta intervención se centró en desarrollar las competencias lingüísticas y argumentativas en francés de los estudiantes durante la virtualización masiva de la educación provocada por el brote del COVID-19. La metodología es de tipo mixto y consta de tres perspectivas de análisis: resultados de aprendizaje, competencias argumentativas y percepción docente. Tras llevar a cabo la intervención se obtuvieron resultados positivos en cuanto a los resultados de aprendizaje con base en las notas obtenidas. Asimismo, la investigación mostró que las estrategias implementadas coadyuvan al desarrollo de competencias argumentativas de los estudiantes y permiten aumentar el nivel de participación y cooperación en las actividades del curso.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Learning Cycle 5E Pelajaran Fisika di MAN 19 Jakarta
Authors: Andayani Eliza
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran obyektif dari penerapan model Learning Cycle 5E dan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan suhu dan kalor. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan sampel siswa MAN 19 Jakarta kelas X-4 dengan jumlah 32 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas sebanyak 2 siklus. Setiap putaran terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan (observasi), dan refleksi. Data yang diperoleh berupa hasil tes, wawancara, lembar observasi dan dokumentasi kegiatan belajar mengajar. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh data siswa kelas X-4 tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar rata-rata dari siklus I sampai siklus II yaitu, siklus 1 (71%), dan siklus II (100%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa pada pokok bahasan suhu dan kalor dengan menggunakan model Learning Cycle 5E dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X-4 MAN 19 Jakarta.
Gerencia estratégica
Authors: UAPA Departamento de Publicaciones
Published: December 2022

Este libro didáctico aborda el estudio de los procesos de dirección estratégica en las organizaciones. Los tópicos más relevantes desarrollados en el mismo versan en torno a la naturaleza de la dirección estratégica, la formulación de estrategias en las empresas, el análisis situacional del ambiente interno y externo de la organización, así como la definición de objetivos estratégicos, misión, visión y valores. Además, se abordan los aspectos relativos al proceso de implantación de las estrategias organizacionales, la selección de adecuados mecanismos de medición y control.
Uso de las herramientas tecnológicas para el proceso de formación virtual en las universidades de la República Dominicana en el marco del COVID-19
Authors: Tejada Betancourt Lennys
Published: December 2022

El uso de las herramientas tecnológicas en el ámbito educativo, ayudan a los usuarios no solo a aprender conceptos nuevos sino también a afianzar conocimientos y habilidades, aumentando así la autonomía y la motivación de los estudiantes en los contenidos abordados en el proceso educativo. Su objetivo se centra en facilitar el trabajo y permitir que los recursos sean aplicados eficientemente intercambiando información y conocimientodentro y fuera del aula de clases.
Base de datos Data_AddTe
Authors: Tegethoff Thomas
Published: December 2022

Base de datos para el artículo Strategy and additive technologies: the key to fister innovation, outsourcing and operational effectiveness?
Penerapan Hidrotherapi Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Dm Type II Dengan Pendekatan Teori Keperawatan Orem
Authors: Arwansyah Muhammad Jhody , Ernawati Ernawati , Samidah Ida , Handayani Tita Septi
Published: December 2022

Diabetes Millitus (DM) merupakan suatu penyakit menahun yang ditandai oleh kadar glukosa darah melebihi normal serta gangguan metabolisme karbohidrat, lemak, dan protein yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan hormon insulin secara relative, kurangnya insulin secara relative maupun absolut pada metabolisme karbohidrat dan lemak ditandai dengan kadar glukosa darah melebihi normal yang menyebabkan timbulnya gangguan metabolisme karbohidrat, lemak dan protein, menimbulkan gangguan multisistem dan mempunyai karakteristik hiperglikemia yang disebabkan defisiensi insulin atau kerja insulin yang tidak adekuat. Tujuan: untuk menerapkan teori keperawatan Dorothea E Orem pada Pasien DM type 2 dengan memberikan hidroterapi untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah pada pasien. Penelitian ini juga dilakukan agar dapat diketahui apakah teori Orem dapat di Aplikasikan pada pasien DM Type 2 yang diberikan hidroterapi. Metode: metode kualitatif dengan strategi penelitian Case study research, dimana peneliti melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada dua pasien DM Type 2 dengan mengaplikasikan teori model keperawatan Dorithea Orem dan hydrotherapi. Hasil:  asuhan keperawatan pada pasien DM Type 2 yang diberikan hydrotherapi dengan pendekatan teori Orem antara lain: Diagnosa dan resep, tahapan ini mencakup pengkajian, analisa, menetapkan diagnosa keperawatan dan menyusun intervensi keperawatan. Diagnosa yang ditetapkan adalah ketidakmampuan pasien dalam mengendalikan kadar gula darah. Sedangkan intervensi keperawatan yang disusun diarahkan pada bantuan untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah dengan pendekatan supportive educative. Kesimpulan: Teori Orem dapat diterapkan dan diaplikasikan dengan baik dalam perawatan berfokus pada kasus DM Type 2 yang diberikan Tindakan hydrotherapi. Saran untuk pasien dan keluarga agar tetap menjaga kesehatan baik kesehatan fisik, psikologis maupun pola makan untuk menjaga kualitas hidup.
Penerapan Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Water Tepid Sponge Pada Ibu Untuk Penanganan Demam Pada Anak
Authors: Wulandari Apri Nur , Lailana Yosie Nifa , Pratiwi Etik
Published: December 2022

Infeksi saluran kemih (ISK) merupakan tumbuh dan berkembang biaknya bakteri dalam saluran kemih. Pada anak dengan ISK ditandai dengan demam. Demam merupakan respons tubuh terhadap infeksi yang ditandai dengan kenaikan suhu permukaan tubuh. Penanganan demam pada anak dengan ISK bergantung pada peran ibu. Sehingga perlu dilakukan penerapan pendidikan kesehatan tentang tatalaksana demam pada anak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis penerapan pendidikan kesehatan pada ibu tentang penatalaksanaan demam pada anak dengan Water Tepid Sponge. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus, dengan menggunakan satu sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan skor pengetahuan ibu tentang penanganan demam pada anak sebesar 60%, dari 40% menjadi 100%.
Dukungan Keluarga dan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Kanker Payudara
Authors: Irma Irma , Wahyuni Ayu Sri , M.Sallo Andi Kamal
Published: December 2022

Kanker payudara terus mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Data Globocan tahun 2020 melaporkan kasus baru kanker payudara paling tinggi dibandingkan jenis kanker yang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengulas artikel yang membahas mengenai hubungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup penderita kanker. Metode yang digunakan adalah literatur review. Penjaringan data menggunakan publish and perish dengan database dari google scholar dan scopus. Dari 237 artikel yang terjaring, dihasilkan 5 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria kebutuhan review. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga untuk penderita kanker payudara bisa berbentu informati, instrumen, ekonomi dan afeksi. Kualitas hidup penderita berkaitan dengan nilai yang diyakini penderita dalam menjalani hidup dengan puas. Penderita yang mendapatkan dukungan keluarga memiliki kualitas hidup yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang terisolasi.

 

Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, kualitas hidup, kanker payudara
Feminicidio y las no denuncias de las mujeres violentadas en el distrito judicial de Lima 2021
Authors: Guzmán Vilela Juan Jesús , Navarro Vega Edwin Augusto
Published: December 2022

El objeto de estudio en la presente investigación fue el Feminicidio y las no denuncias de las mujeres violentadas en el Distrito Judicial de Lima-2021. Es de tipo descriptivo, con un enfoque cuantitativo. La metodología es de tipo método deductivo y la población está conformada por 50 abogados penalistas, trabajadores de la DEMUNA y especialistas del juzgado de familia, pertenecientes al distrito judicial de Lima

La muestra está representada por 4 abogados especialistas en derecho penal, 2 trabajadores de la DEMUNA y 1 especialistas del juzgado penal; la técnica e instrumento de recolección de datos empleado es la entrevista; el procedimiento de datos se efectuó con análisis cualitativo. Del resultado se estableció el feminicidio y la violencia contra la mujer. Concluyendo que las mujeres víctimas de feminicidio no informaron los actos violentos en el distrito judicial de Lima. Recomendándose se incentive más el uso de la Línea 100 y se motive a los efectivos de la Policía Nacional del Perú para que continúen con su lucha contra el feminicidio
Perspective of Evidence-Based Medicine among Egyptian Family Physicians in Egypt
Authors: Hussein Hala , Aladdin Mohamed , Shalaby Aly
Published: December 2022

Objective: To assess family practitioners’ attitudes toward and awareness of evidence-based medicine in Egypt. Introduction: Evidence based medicine (EBM) is a systematic approach to medicine in which health care professionals use the best available scientific evidence to help make decisions about the care of individual patients. The use of evidence-based medicine may help plan the best treatment and improve quality of care and patient outcomes. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study conducted on 135 family physicians from Rural and urban family medicine centres throughout Egypt that are affiliated with Ministry of Health and the private sector by using self- administered Evidence-Based Medicine Questionnaire distributed between October and November 2020. Results: With a 100% response rate most of the participants were females 91 (68.9%), aged between 30-39 (73.3 %), and worked in mixed urban and rural settings (53.3%). Most physicians welcomed or strongly welcomed the use of EBM (54.1% and 38.2% respectively). Moreover, 97% of the respondents agreed that EBM is useful or extremely useful.The majority (98.5% ) agreed that EBM improves patient care. . About 71% of the participants thought that the adoption of EBM will add more load on the family medicine practitioners Conclusion: Egyptian family physicians generally have a good attitude towards EBM, however their general knowledge about it is still insufficient. Keywords: Guidelines, Standards, Care pathways, Africa, Quality of health care
Awareness of Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy Among Medical Students in Aseer region, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Shehata Shehata Farag , Alqarni Saeed Ali , Ayyashi Saud Muhammed , ALmsodi Mohammed Saeed , Alshahrani Bader Saad , Alshehri Salem Hassan , Alshehri Saeed Mofareh , Alshehri Mohammed Hassan
Published: December 2022

Background: Cervical myelopathy is the most common cause of acquired spinal cord compromise. The concept of degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM), defined as symptomatic myelopathy associated with degenerative arthropathic changes in the spine axis, is being introduced. Patients with DCM visit many doctors due to a variety of symptoms, mainly orthopedics, neurosurgeons, neurologists, or physiotherapists. Aim: This study aims to assess awareness and perception of Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy among medical students in Aseer region, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted in Aseer region, Southern Saudi Arabia targeting all medical students and interns at the College of Medicine. An online questionnaire was initiated by the study researchers after intensive literature review and expert’s consultation. The final questionnaire was published using the social media platforms from 1st of September to 3rd of September, 2022. The questionnaire was uploaded online by the researchers and their friends, or relatives till no more new answers were obtained. Results: A total of 380 medical students and interns completed the study survey. Students’ ages ranged from 18 to 30 years with mean age of 22.6 ± 2.1 years old. Exactly 235 (61.8%) students were females and 212 (55.8%) were in their clinical study years. Exactly 106 (27.9%) students had good awareness level regarding DCM while 274 (72.1%) had poor awareness level. The most reported source of information was internet (46.3%), followed by lectures (33.9%), social media (30%), textbook (18.9%), and workshop (15.5%). Conclusion: In conclusion, the current study showed that medical students’ awareness regarding DCM was poor especially among male students and others who had not been taught about the disease. Also, the internet was the most prominent source of students’ information rather than study lectures. Keywords: Degenerative cervical myopathy, myopathy disorders, medical students, Awareness, Saudi Arabia.
Family Members Involvement in Patient Care: Are They Invited?
Authors: Alghtanie Yahia A , Alasmari Abdallah M , Alomeer Saleh H , Alqahtani Khalid S , Alshehri Abdulaziz Gaber , Albukhodaah Abdulrahman
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Health care providers are expected to gain vital information regarding the patient, illness, and relationships from family members and the social network through therapeutic conversation, particularly when a patient is in a position where he/she cannot provide reliable or complete information. This review aimed to provide simple advice and tips for healthcare providers regarding the engagement of family members in developing an optimal nursing and medical healthcare plans for their relative patients during hospitalization and after being discharged Conclusions: The involvement of family members within a patient’s social network is essential for the development of an appropriate medical and nursing care plan. There is a pressing need to effectively use information obtained from family therapy interviews. Keeping an open communication channel with close family members during patient hospitalization is beneficial to the patient, family members and to healthcare providers. This will also offer a mutual understanding and a better adherence to the agreed healthcare plan. Furthermore, many aspects of medicine, including primary healthcare can be improved by family therapy. Key Words: Family-Oriented Patient Care, Healthcare Providers, Communication Skills, Family Therapy
Impact of prolonged use of facemask in COVID-19 pandemic on the health of the population of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Authors: El-Gamal Fathi , Alhazmi Hanan , Jaad Mohammad , Algarni Jayan , Alnemary Mohammed , Alzahrani Abdullah
Published: December 2022

Background: Face masks have become a crucial part of everyday life across the globe since COVID-19 was declared a pandemic. Objectives: To study the impact of prolonged use of facemasks on the health of the population of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Method: This was a cross sectional study; the non-probability convenient sampling method was used to collect data on 248 subjects via online-Google form questionnaire. The questionnaire provided information on the personal, sociodemographic characteristics, and clinical aspects of the studied subjects. Statistical analysis: data were analyzed using SPSS version 23. The Chi square test of significance was used. The level of significance was 0.05. Results: Respiratory tract infection (RTI) is common in Saudi Arabia. About 25% of the subjects did not use facemasks. Almost all the subjects who used facemasks knew how to wear them and the reason for their use, and were worried about catching RTI. A minority of the studied subjects didn’t know the association between chronic diseases and RTI. Males significantly felt more than females that wearing facemasks would make them embarrassed, and would affect critically their social communication. The majority of the studied subjects did not want to wear a mask when they had flu, and they thought that others should protect themselves. Facemasks interfere withsmoking habits and practicing exercise. Wearing masks was associated with a feeling of difficulty of breathing when walking, causing headache, skin problems and sore throat. Also the majority could not handle wearing masks for 3 hours straight. About 60% of the subjects felt uncomfortable when they sit with people who do not wear masks. The females significantly felt that the surgical mask is better than the cloth mask, compared to males. The majority prefer to wear one mask only, and use it several times. Conclusion: Respiratory tract infection is common in Jeddah city. A great proportion of the subjects do not wear facemasks in public places, particularly when they have flu. Wearing of facemasks is associated with several clinical adverse effects. The knowledge about types and use of the facemasks is deficient in a great proportion of the population. These points will help the health care planners when they design health education programs to educate the public about use of facemasks and the ways to avoid physical side effects Keywords: Face Masks, Jeddah, Covid-19 pandemic, respiratory symptoms.
Effects of Sintering Temperature on Microstructural Properties of Ni1-xZnxFe2O4 Synthesized by Powder Metallurgy
Authors: ARAS Mustafa , ŞAHİN Mümin , GÜNDOĞDU Ozcan
Published: December 2022

Powder metallurgy (PM) is a modern manufacturing method that allows high-tech materials, alloys and complex shaped parts to be manufactured with precision and almost without the need for finishing operations such as deburring. PM basically involves powder production, powder processing, forming operations, pressing and sintering or pressure assisted hot consolidation. This paper reports results on Ni1-xZnxFe2O4 produced by powder metallurgy at different sintering temperatures. Ni1-xZnxFe2O4 is an interesting functional magnetic material due to its special properties such as stability, very good dielectric properties, electrical resistivity, low dielectric loss, chemical stability etc. all being important in cutting-edge technology. The use of Ni1-xZnxFe2O4 in diverse fields such as the biomedical field i.e. drug delivery is another vibrant research area. SEM imaging was performed for the structural analysis of the produced bulk sample. EDXRF analyses were performed for elemental composition along with SEM images.
The Mutual Interaction of Employee Empowerment and Digital Innovation: A Case Study About an Employee-Initiated AR/VR Sales Tool at a German Trade Fair Company
Authors: Heim Sophie , Gierlich-Joas Maren
Published: December 2022

In times of digital transformation, the voice and participation of employees become increasingly important since employees and the knowledge they provide are recognised to be the main asset of every firm, driving innovation. Hereby, digital technologies can have a strong impact on employee empowerment as new means of engagement become feasible, triggering digital innovation. Despite this development, we observe a lack of research on the mutual interaction of employee empowerment and digital innovation. The reason for this is that prior studies predominately focus on one efficient direction: either digital technologies affecting empowerment or employees affecting the innovation process in the course of employee-driven innovation (EDI). This study, therefore, aims to contribute to an understanding of the interface between the two above-mentioned directions. To investigate the research topic, the Adapted Structuration Theory (AST) of DeSanctis and Poole is used as a theoretical lens. We conduct a structured literature review, followed by an in-depth case study of an employee-initiated augmented reality / virtual reality (AR/VR) sales tool. The findings emphasize the strong mutual interaction between employee empowerment and digital innovation on the different levels of employee, management and organisation. The study holds contributions to theory and practice by extending the adapted AST and by offering guidance on how to facilitate employee empowerment in the digital age.
The Valuation of Social Media Voice: An Experimental Investigation
Authors: Stumpf Robin , Süß Stefan
Published: December 2022

Social media offers individuals and organisations new opportunities for speaking up. The receiver's valuation of the sender's voice is a prerequisite for resulting change. However, the influence of modern communication channels like social media on this valuation has not yet been investigated. Against this background, our study investigates the valuation of social media voice. We conduct a scenario-based experiment in which the participants imagine themselves to be a manager who is evaluating a proposal. The results show that the valuation of voice is better if a proposal is communicated via voicemail than if it is communicated via social media, if the proposal is based on the opinion of an individual rather than that of a group, and if the source is an expert. We also find a three-way interaction between the channel, source, and source credibility. The paper provides contributions to research on employee voice, the ELM, and the Social Presence Theory. We discuss our findings and derive opportunities for future research and implications for both employees and organisations.