bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
el Bicentenario, poesía histórica desde la perspectiva de la mujer panameña
Authors: Ortega Agrazal Ydolys Ybeth
Published: April 2024

Se realizó un estudio sobre los temas históricos abordados por mujeres dedicadas al oficio poético durante el Bicentenario, periodo que comprende desde 1821 al 2021. La búsqueda de la información se efectuó en sitios web, casi en su totalidad, debido a la Pandemia. Así, se determinó que un centenar de mujeres escribieron poesías, pero solo trece de ellas se inspiraron en temas relacionados con la historia patria. Entre estos se destacaron cinco acontecimientos: el 9 de enero, el Canal de Panamá, el 3 de noviembre y la Guerra de los Mil Días. El de mayor importancia fue el 9 de enero, ya que ocho poetisas lo utilizaron en sus creaciones literarias. Asimismo, se puede señalar que las poetas panameñas no se decantan por la historia patria.
The New Spirit of Islamism
Authors: Başaran Ezgi
Published: April 2024

This book explains the aspirations and concerns of Islamist actors in the aftermath of the Arab Uprisings by looking at two sets of relationships between Turkey’s ruling AKP and the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood, and the AKP and Tunisia’s Ennahda. It presents a unique analysis of the interplay between the AKP, Ennahda and the Muslim Brotherhood, characterizing the actors, the structure and the main features of the relationship and thereby illuminating a political confluence among these three critical Islamist entities in the aftermath of the Arab Uprisings.

Existing scholarship has assumed that this relationship revolves primarily around an ideological Islamist agenda, however, this research demonstrates a more complex and nuanced situation. Ezgi Basaran puts forward that the interplay was not based on an aspiration of building an ideological Islamist bloc in the MENA region, but rather revolved around the concept of political success and had a strong neoliberal ethos. Basaran draws on data collected from over 60 interviews with high-level members of the AKP, Ennahda and Muslim Brotherhood to demonstrate how, in the hope of achieving success and legitimization, Ennahda and the Muslim Brotherhood have relied on the managerial prescriptions provided by the AKP. The contents of this success formula were derived from the AKP’s experience as an Islamist party in power since 2002 and includes tactics on crisis evasion, legitimization, winning elections and maintaining power.
Nietzsche and Architecture
Authors: Huskinson Lucy
Published: April 2024

Nietzsche and Architecture explores Nietzsche’s relationship to the architects, buildings, and modern architectural movements he went on to inspire, and situates his philosophy more appropriately and comprehensively within the field of architectural studies, architectural history, and theory.

Divided into two parts, the book first examines Nietzsche’s philosophy of architecture, exploring his notions of rhythm, ornament, style, and power. It then goes on to examine Nietzsche’s ambiguous architectural legacy, scrutinising iconic architects, thinkers, designs, and cultural movements to ascertain their relationship with Nietzschean ideas, from the crystal architecture of Bruno Taut and Peter Behrens, to the ‘new styles’ of the Bauhaus and Le Corbusier, Louis H. Sullivan’s desire for the heights, and the cultural propaganda of ‘Nazi architecture’.

Clearly explaining the subtleties and complexities of Nietzsche’s architectural thought, Nietzsche and Architecture provides an accessible insight into Nietzsche’s philosophy and its significance to the development of modern architecture in the 19th and early 20th centuries, shedding vital light on the continued relevance of Nietzsche to architecture today.
The Amateur
Authors: Majumdar Saikat
Published: April 2024

Can ignorance, mistake, failure shape ways of reading, or do they disrupt its proper practice? What happens when the authority of modern education and culture places canonical western texts in the way of readers who live in worlds remote from their material contexts?

The Amateur reads patterns of autodidactism and intellectual self-formation under systems of colonial education that are variously repressive, exclusionary, broken, or narrowly instrumental. It outlines the development of a wide range of writers, activists, and thinkers whose failed relationships with institutions of knowledge curiously enabled their later success as popular intellectuals. Bringing current debates around reading together with the history of higher education in the postcolony, it focuses on three primary locations: Black intellectuals in apartheid-era South Africa in the aftermath of the Bantu Education Act of 1953, 20th century Caribbean writers who sought to understand the disembodied legacy of the diaspora through accidental encounters with literature and history, and writers from late-colonial and postcolonial India whose disruptive self-formation departed from the administrative project of professionalizing a particular kind of colonial subject.

Celebrating flawed and accidental forms of reading, writing, and learning along the periphery of the historical British Empire, Majumdar reveals an unexpected account of the humanities in the postcolony.
Prisons and Prison Systems
Authors: Roth Mitchel P.
Published: April 2024

Prisons have undoubtedly changed over the years, as have penal practices in general, though more so in some countries than others. Prisons and prison systems have long been an overlooked part of criminal justice research, and as a result, limited material is available on many institutions. This comprehensive encyclopedia provides a historical overview of institutions and systems around the world, as well as penal theories, prisoner culture and life, and notable prisoners and personnel.

Readers will find a plethora of information including material on such famous prisons as the Tower of London and Alcatraz, as well as on such topics as boot camps and parole. Other entries include Devil's Island, supermaximum prisons, Nelson Mandela, Pennsylvania system, and Amnesty International. Numerous appendixes list famous prisoners, prison museums, prison slang, and more.
Encyclopedia of Literary Modernism
Authors: Poplawski Paul
Published: April 2024

Modernism is still widely acknowledged as perhaps the most important and influential artistic and cultural phenomenon of the 20th century. Written by expert scholars from around the world and covering hundreds of different topics in a clear, incisive, and critical manner, this reference maps the complex field of modernism in a fresh and original way.

The principal focus of the book is on English-language literary modernism and the period 1890-1939, yet many entries extend beyond those parameters to include important precursors and successors of the movement. The book also covers the crucial European and interdisciplinary dimensions of modernism and provides complementary comparative perspectives from countries and regions not usually included in traditional accounts of the subject. Entries cite works for further reading, and the volume closes with a selected, general bibliography.
A systematic literature review on the bright and dark sides of auditors’ personality
Authors: Kerckhofs Linde , Vandenhaute Marie-Laure , Hardies Kris
Published: April 2024

This article synthesizes research on auditors’ ‘bright’ and ‘dark’ personality traits. Our systematic literature review identified 34 studies that met our inclusion criteria. These studies provide insights into auditors’ personality traits, their impact on audit quality, and their association with various professional behaviors and outcomes. Our review emphasizes the importance of understanding personality traits and considering them in the recruitment phase and throughout an auditor’s career. Recognizing the variation in auditors’ personalities and understanding their interplay within audit practices are relevant for improving and refining the profession.
Learning from others: how insights from healthcare, law, and aviation can inspire accounting education
Authors: Grohnert Therese , Gijselaers Wim
Published: April 2024

Dutch accounting education has an excellent reputation; yet future-proofing it is challenged by a tight labour market and the continuously expanding societal roles and expectations imposed on accountants. In this article, we share insights on how three other professions – healthcare, law and aviation – have approached challenges similar to those currently faced by accounting educators. First, we show how healthcare education deals with ever-growing amounts of knowledge that young professionals should master. Second, we share how law educators have developed a new post-graduate approach linking theory and practice. Third, we demonstrate how aviation training fosters competence development without overloading the curriculum.
Assessing the Level of Educational Domain Development among Entrepreneurship Students: Inputs for Enhancing the Entrepreneurship Program Teaching Technique
Authors: Twaňo Rowina M.
Published: April 2024

Over the past years, higher education institutions have been impelled to create courses and environments in the field of entrepreneurship education as this programs contribute to economic growth in terms of job creation, business survival, and technological change. Entrepreneurial education and training equipped students with the capability to identify business opportunities in the society, build self-confidence, knowledge and skills to act on them. With this, teachers were continuously being challenged to design effective teaching strategies and techniques and plan meaningful activities for the students. This descriptive research aims to investigate the 3rd and 4th year students in a state university enrolled in the Entrepreneurship their assessment on the teaching techniques delivered by teachers teaching in the program and the domains that contribute to entrepreneurship attitude. The students assess the effectiveness of the eleven teaching techniques utilized by the teachers and the four domains of entrepreneurship attitudes. Findings shows that students’ assessment sees students-centred teaching techniques as more effective than teacher-centred teaching techniques. Business incubation, product development and visiting entrepreneurs are the top three teaching techniques that they perceived as effective while lectures, reporting and case analysis ranked the lowest among students assessment. Though the teacher-centred techniques ranks lowest among students, these are the teaching techniques that develop both the behavioral and cognitive attitude of students in entrepreneurship. Products conceptualize in the business incubation and used in the business plan concept, are student-centred teaching techniques which develop both the affective and skill-based educational domain of entrepreneurship.
VISUAL BIOFEEDBACK IN PHYSIOTHERAPY
Authors: Claudia França Dias Batista Ana , Soares Gilson , Eduardo Cesar Vieira Carlos , Armbrust Danilo , Sérgio Vinhoti Danilo
Published: April 2024

The Biofeedback is a cognitive treatment which the patient learns and learns to selectively change the neurologic processes with the help of a external monitor. The vision is one of the biofeedback features that helps the patient to get feedback on his performance thus enabling the improvement and voluntarily control. For this to happen there are resources from the most affordable to the highest technology that allows this treatment in conjunction with therapy physical offering to the patient an immediate awareness of his locomotor apparatus, where it is processed in the brain, turning as perception of their body in the space. In 13 articles addressing studied from visual biofeedback with mirror, virtual games, urodynamic and balance platform in patients with neurological injuries and even in healthy subjects, showed satisfactory results well when combined with conventional. This demonstrates that the visual biofeedback is an important resource to be used as a therapeutic tool in physical therapy
A partida: em direção aos doze mistérios do Retábulo de Santa Joana Carolina
Authors: Peixoto Mayara Moratori
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho analisa o percurso literário do ficcionista pernambucano Osman Lins (1924-1978) através da comparação entre o conto “A partida”, publicado em Os gestos (1957), e a narrativa “Retábulo de Santa Joana Carolina”, publicado em Nove, novena (1966). Analisam-se rupturas e continuidades em seu processo de amadurecimento como escritor. Aponta-se a permanência da representação da avó do escritor, transfigurada literariamente em formas que se complexificam. Ressaltam-se referências astrológicas da narrativa “Retábulo de Santa Joana Carolina”, recurso pautado em um substrato mitológico arcaico. Busca-se compreender sua inovação formal como tentativa de criar uma arte revolucionária.
UM NOVO OLHAR SOBRE A EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Serschon Marcia Vorpagel , Cruz Michel Alves da
Published: April 2024

A new scenario has emerged in this year of 2020 in education worldwide. Therefore, it is necessary to outline this historic moment. Thus, this article meets the need to address Brazilian education in times of pandemic. The pandemic of the new coronavirus, Covid-19, made the reality of regular and vocational schools across Brazil a new teaching format, since face-to-face teaching was interrupted. In order to prevent the spread of the virus on an even greater scale than Brazil was, measures such as the suspension of face-to-face classes were taken in March 2020, seeking to reduce the spread of the new virus. Such a measure of suspension of face-to-face classes in public and private basic education networks in Brazil, established a new framework never experienced before: it was necessary to establish remote education and thus continue the school year in question. According to the World Bank report, more than 1.5 billion students were left without face-to-face studies in 160 countries. With this context, states and municipalities had to seek emergency exits to continue school activities. The solution found for the continuity of teaching, was with the help of remote teaching supports and the introduction of new methodologies, supported by digital technologies, because, from one hour to the next, the face-to-face classes were replaced for the distance learning modality (EAD), forcing teachers and students to quickly learn new communication and information technologies (ICTs).
Giant gastric trichobezoar – A rare condition
Authors: Modesto-dos Santos Vitorino , Modesto-dos Santos Lister Arruda
Published: April 2024

With great interest we read the illustrative case study published in this Journal of a 13-year-old female diagnosed with a giant gastric trichobezoar related to a psychological disorder.
Impact of Online Patient Reviews: Three Choice-based Conjoint Experiments of Hospital and Physician Ratings
Authors: Zhu Yaguang , Piercy Cameron W.
Published: April 2024

Patients are increasingly using online healthcare reviews to make choices about their medical providers. This paper uses a series of three conjoint experiments, which required prospective patients to select a care provider, to examine how ratings of physicians and affiliated hospitals influence patients’ choice of medical providers. Participants (N = 1,030), recruited through a crowdsource website, were randomly assigned to online ratings corresponding to different choice-based experimental conditions. Study 1 (N = 263) showed that online quality ratings of a physicians’ hospital affiliation influenced people’s willingness to use the physicians’ service. This finding held in selection of both primary and specialty care. Study 2 (N = 511) demonstrated people were more willing to choose a physician when the physician’s affiliated hospital had higher clinical outcomes ratings versus patient experience ratings. This effect was stronger when people were choosing a specialist than a primary care physician. Study 3 (N = 256) utilizes the same materials as Study 2 within the context of seeking a physician to help with migraines and participants rated physician competence and perceived quality of medical care. Results show patients expected higher quality of medical care when they chose a physician with higher patient experience ratings. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.
A case of food art therapy for adolescents with non-suicidal self-injurious behavior
Authors:   Korea Youth Counselling Association, Yang Jeong-ha , lee mi na
Published: April 2024

This study is a case study of the forgiveness experience of food art therapy foradolescents with non-suicidal self-injurious behavior. We would like to examine changesin whether adolescents with non-suicidal self-injurious behavior can reduce or stop theirself-injurious behavior by resolving internalized anger and experiencing forgiveness. Thesubjects of the study were four male students from J High School in K City, and a total of16 sessions were conducted from April to August 2023. Food Art Therapy is a study thatexamined the experience of forgiveness and the effects of growth in adolescents withnon-suicidal self-injurious behavior. Food art therapy had an impact on reducingself-harm behavior by increasing the level of forgiveness experience in adolescents withnon-suicidal self-harm behavior. Therefore, it will be possible to understand theself-harming behavior factors of adolescents with non-suicidal self-harming behavior anduse food art therapy to find ways to prevent adolescent self-harming behavior.
IS DE-DOLLARIZATION INEVITABLE?
Authors: Nikolić Goran , Zvezdanović Lobanova Jelena , Zvezdanović Milan
Published: April 2024

Relying on relevant studies of internationally recognized economists, using content analysis, synthesis, and comparison methods, we monitor the process of de-dollarization, i.e. phenomenon of establishing a new balance of power in the global financial order. The main intention of the work is to project future directions of international monetary policy by pointing out the institutional and other barriers to the internationalization of the main contender for the status of global currency — the Chinese renminbi. The aim of the work is to provide guidelines to the creators of domestic economic policy in the context of the increased importance of non-Western currencies, and consequently, the need to rebalance the foreign exchange reserves and create the necessary infrastructure for the increased use of the Chinese currency on the domestic foreign exchange market. We conclude that despite a certain weakening of the global importance of the US currency — especially from the beginning of 2022 — the process of dedollarization is in its initial phase, and that could last for decades. Namely, in order to form a multilateral currency system, taking into account the current hegemonic status of the dollar, a substantial increase in the use of other currencies is necessary. This applies to world trade crediting, where the greatest, but still limited, progress of the yuan is seen, but also to the other domains such as the allocation of central bank’s foreign exchange reserves, the securities’ denomination, and the invoicing of financial transactions in bilateral trade and other arrangements.
THE ORIGIN OF CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR IN THE CONTEXT OF DEVELOPMENTAL RISK FACTORS
Authors: Bjelajac Željko
Published: April 2024

Research on the complexity of human nature and crime has always captured the attention of the entire social community, constantly grappling with these challenges. Numerous scientific studies have dealt with the origins of criminal behavior and the explanation of crime. Since the beginning of the 19th century, broad scientific perspectives have ranged from considering crime as an inevitable derivative of general poverty, unemployment, and poor parenting and/or as a symptom of individual psychological deficits, to the standpoint that crime is attributed to social conditions. Today, the origins of criminal behavior are considered in the context of biological factors, learning and situational factors, and primarily developmental risk factors (risk factors of the social environment, risk factors associated with parents and family, psychological risk factors), which are the focus of this work. This paper aims to examine the implications of the complex interactions of these developmental factors and their role in the origin of criminal behavior.
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE LAW ON AMICABLE RESOLUTION OF LABOR DISPUTES AND THE REVIEW OF THE PRACTICE THUS FAR
Authors: Lakićević Snežana , Matijašević Jelena , Jakovljević Marija
Published: April 2024

During the work process, numerous instances of dispute regarding the positions of the employees, or the interpersonal relations between them or between them and their employer may arise. In addition to the traditional judicial method of labor dispute resolution, it is necessary to develop independent and impartial negotiation mechanisms between the parties in the area of individual and collective labor disputes. In Serbia, these are certainly the arbitration settlement of individual and collective labor disputes, and conciliation as a method of resolving collective labor disputes within and through the Republic Agency for Peaceful Settlement of Labor Disputes. There are many benefits to peaceful labor dispute settlement. The goal of supplementary procedures, i.e. procedures for peaceful labor dispute resolution, is to relieve the traditional judicial approach and direct it to the procedures where a judicial settlement of the dispute is truly necessary. Besides the concept, advantages and characteristics of the amicable labor dispute settlement procedures, certain types of these procedures such as mediation, conciliation and arbitration are also analyzed in the theoretical section of this paper, as well as the most important provisions of the Employment Act and the Law on Amicable Resolution of Labor Disputes. In the research section of this paper, the practice of the Republic Agency for Peaceful Settlement of Labor Disputes in the procedures of amicable labor dispute settlement, both for the territory of the Republic of Serbia and the territory of the City of Novi Sad, is analyzed. The primary research data source was the official data of the Republic Agency for Peaceful Settlement of Labor Disputes. The paper is methodologically based on a theoretical analysis of relevant contemporary theoretical views, a normative analysis of legislative sources, and a quantitative analysis of statistical indicators in the domain of the research subject.
THE (MIS)USE OF IDEAL MASCULINITY IN ARMED CONFLICTS
Authors: Todorović Marko
Published: April 2024

This paper explores the concept of ideal masculinity in the context of armed conflicts and analyses its relationship with actual forms of masculinity. The paper aims to present the content of the socioculturally shaped ideal of masculinity during wartime and explain how such an ideal impacts the lives of men affected by armed conflicts. Through a review of relevant literature from feminist theories of international security and masculinity studies, the paper highlights the discrepancy between ideals and reality, drawing attention to the negative consequences stemming from that gap. Namely, unable to meet the demands of ideal masculinity, men face frustration and pressure to become more violent than they would be, in order to conform to societal expectations. In conclusion, the paper emphasises the need for further research into this domain and the deconstruction of militarised masculinity with an ultimate aim to establish more inclusive perceptions of masculinity so that the majority of men can benefit from such a perception change.
INDENIZAÇÃO POR DANO MORAL EM DECORRÊNCIA DA VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA CONTRA A MULHER
Authors: Silva Alana Luiza Ribeiro da , Costa Cezar Henrique Ferreira
Published: April 2024

O presente trabalho busca fazer uma análise sobre a possibilidade de aplicação do dever de indenização por dano moral decorrente da prática de violência doméstica e familiar. Busca-se analisar o que caracteriza o dano moral e quais os requisitos para comprovação em caso de violência doméstica, assim como, os efeitos sociais e particulares esperados com a aplicação deste modelo de penalidade. Para isso, utilizou-se de pesquisa bibliográfica sobre julgados, legislações e publicações científicas acerca do tema. Ao final, observou-se a existência da possibilidade de aplicação de indenização por dano moral mesmo em processos criminais, porém, com baixo número de determinação de tal penalidade pelos juízes, também se constatou que o STJ considera que em caso de violência doméstica familiar é caracterizado dano moral “in re ipsa”, o qual tem por objetivo desestimular e agressor e a sociedade à prática deste delito e reparar a vítima pelos danos sofridos.
ANÁLISE ESPAÇO TEMPORAL DO TRATAMENTO CIRÚRGICO DA FRATURA DO QUADRIL EM IDOSOS DE MINAS GERAIS
Authors: Loures Fabiano Bolpato , Tabet João Pedro Almeida , Carvalho Samuel Filipe Chagas e Silva de , Rocha Antero Filipe Ferraz
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: Análise espaço temporal, de forma determinística, da doença “fratura do quadril no idoso” com intuito de diagnosticar a atual situação para fins de planejamento e gestão dos gastos atuais e dos que se estima que virão. Método: estudo ecológico de abordagem quantitativa, utilizando-se arquivos da base de dados do DATASUS do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares. Obtidas Autorizações de Internação Hospitalar (AIHs) pagas, entre os anos de 2011 e 2015 a partir dos Códigos Internacionais de Doenças (CIDs) S72-0 e S72-1, filtradas por procedimentos de interesse, osteossintese e artroplastia do quadril. Realizaram-se análises descritivas dos dados com medidas de tendência central (média) e de dispersão (desvio padrão). Dados dicotômicos foram testados pelo qui-quadrado (teste de Pearson). Dados contínuos foram testados pelo teste T de Student. A amostra conta 18.682 AIHs, população alvo estudada. Resultados: Encontrou-se idade média de 78,95 anos para a doença. A permanência hospitalar média foi de 7,21 dias (DP: 6,39), variando de 0 a 307 dias, gerando um custo total, durante os cinco anos de estudo, de R$ 60.190.782,73. O custo médio por internação foi de R$ 3.221,86 (DP: R$ 3.033,83) variando de R$ 961,84 a R$ 83.410,96. A taxa de óbito intra-hospitalar foi de 4,6%. Conclusão: A fratura do quadril no idoso tem grande impacto financeiro e a tendência é que haja um aumento da incidência durante os anos. Um planejamento visando o cuidado com esta doença, com uso de protocolos e em centros de atendimento especializados pode melhorar seus resultados e diminuir seus custos.
ABANDONO AFETIVO ENTRE PAIS E FILHOS: A VISÃO DO DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL E OS DESDOBRAMENTOS JURÍDICOS NA RESPONSABILIZAÇÃO CIVIL
Authors: Sousa Claudiane Miranda de , Coelho Evelly Katrine Almeida , Silva Clodoaldo Matias da , Nascimento Márcio de Jesus Lima do
Published: April 2024

O abandono afetivo é uma situação cada vez mais presente nas relações familiares, sendo considerada um fenômeno social complexo que pode afetar emocional e psicologicamente filhos e pais. Diante dessa realidade, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar o abandono afetivo sob a perspectiva do Direito Constitucional, destacando os desdobramentos jurídicos na responsabilização civil dos pais. A metodologia utilizada neste estudo foi a revisão bibliográfica, por meio da análise de artigos científicos e livros que abordam o tema do abandono afetivo no âmbito jurídico. O abandono afetivo pode ser definido como a falta de cuidado, afeto e atenção dos pais em relação aos filhos, resultando em um prejuízo emocional e psicológico para estes. Na Constituição Federal de 1988, fica estabelecido que é dever da família, da sociedade e do Estado assegurar à criança e ao adolescente o direito à convivência familiar e comunitária, bem como garantir sua proteção integral. Dessa forma, o abandono afetivo viola diretamente os direitos fundamentais da criança e do adolescente, previstos na Constituição, e pode ser considerado um ato ilícito passível de responsabilização civil. A responsabilização civil dos pais por abandono afetivo tem como objetivo não apenas reparar o dano causado à criança ou ao adolescente, mas também incentivar a reflexão sobre a importância do afeto e do cuidado na criação dos filhos. Em conclusão, percebe-se que o abandono afetivo é uma questão relevante no campo do Direito Constitucional, tendo em vista seu impacto direto nos direitos fundamentais de crianças e adolescentes.
Turning regret into future disaster preparedness with no-regrets
Authors: Ommer Joy , Kalas Milan , Neumann Jessica , Blackburn Sophie , Cloke Hannah L.
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Global efforts are focusing on long-term preparedness for disasters highlighting the need for taking well-informed decisions in advance to avoid panic behaviour when a disaster strikes. Taking well-informed decisions includes the evaluation of the potential outcomes of a decision or action to avoid regretting them afterwards. Yet, little is known about what we regret about our actions and inactions in the context of disasters. Using the responses of a survey disseminated in flood affected areas in German in 2021, this study dives into the regrets of citizens and the reasons for their regrets. The results showed the that participants only regretted preparedness actions when they threatened their life, but foremost, participants regretted their inaction. Overall, the results indicate the need for promoting long-term preparedness which can be supported with no-regrets actions which in addition need to be easy-to-implement. Furthermore, the need for integrating actions supporting psychological preparedness was identified. To increase citizens preparedness motivation, their self-responsibility needs to be enhanced which could be achieved through fostering collective action.
Improving the Estimate of Higher Order Moments from Lidar Observations Near the Top of the Convective Boundary Layer
Authors: Rosenberger Tessa , Turner David D. , Heus Thijs , Raghunathan Girish N. , Wagner Timothy J. , Simonson Julia
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Ground-based lidar data have proven extremely useful for profiling the convective boundary layer (CBL). Many groups have derived higher order moments (e.g., variance, skewness, fluxes) from high temporal resolution lidar data using an autocovariance approach. However, these analyses are highly uncertain near the CBL top when the depth of the CBL (zi) is changing during the analysis period. This is because the autocovariance approach is usually applied to constant height levels and the character of the eddies are changing on either side of the changing CBL top. Here, a new approach is presented wherein the autocovariance analysis is performed on a normalized height grid, with a temporally smoothed zi. Output from a large eddy simulation model demonstrates that deriving higher order moments from time series on a normalized height grid has better agreement with the slab averaged quantities than the moments derived from the original height grid.
Diversity and characteristics of the melliferous flora of Moroccan Macaronesia (Territory of Sidi Ifni)
Authors: Ben-Lebkir Awatif , Yous Fatima-Zahra , Ouhammou Ahmed , Alifriqui Mohamed
Published: April 2024

The melliferous flora of Central Western Morocco, precisely in the territory of the Ait Baâmrane of Sidi Ifni Province was studied between 2016 and 2018 using surveys among beekeepers and by observing the behavior of bees towards flowers. The plants foraged by bees were collected, identified and listed. A total of 117 honey species were recorded, representing 41.64% of the 281 species of the total flora of the study area, belonging to 98 genera and 40 families. The Asteraceae family is the most represented with 17.95%, followed by Labiatae and Leguminosae with 6.84% each. The area is characterized by a high rate of endemism, estimated at 26.5% of the 117 melliferous species. However, there are species classified as rare and endangered taxa, estimated at 10 species. According to their biological types, Therophytes represent 36.75% of the foraged species, followed by Chamephytes (17.95%). Regarding the flowering period, it lasts throughout the year. Spring however is the most represented period with 42.45% of the plants, followed by summer with 28.98%, then winter and autumn, with 15.10% and 13.47% respectively. Melliferous plants with yellow flowers are the most attracted by bees (28.21%), followed by white flowers (24.79%). These listed plants are either foraged for their nectar and pollen (74.36%), only pollen (15.38%), or only nectar (8.55%). In addition, they have other uses, such as edible, medicinal, and others. It appears from this study that the conservation of the melliferous flora is very imperative in order to improve and promote the continuity of the beekeeping sector in the region.
Carex hartmaniorum (Cyperaceae), a new species for the Spanish flora
Authors: Pérez Haase Aaron , Jiménez-Mejías Pedro , Andrieu Frédéric , Richard Léa , Lewin Jean-Marc , Martín-Bravo Santiago , Luceño Modesto
Published: April 2024

Carex hartmaniorum (sect. Racemosae, Cyperaceae) is reported for the first time for Spain, from a single known population in the Cerdanya region (Eastern Pyrenees, Girona province). The main differences with closely related taxa are highlighted, a dichotomous key to differentiate this species from members of section Racemosae inhabiting the Iberian Peninsula and the Pyrenees is presented, and some comments on its distribution and ecology are made. A preliminary conservation assessment for Spain resulted in the proposal of the Endangered category of C. hartmaniorum for Spain.
La presencia de politólogos en la Administración pública
Authors: Ramió Carles
Published: April 2024

Este artículo hace un repaso a la presencia de los politólogos en las administraciones públicas españolas. El texto se articula en tres apartados: en primer lugar, un análisis descriptivo sobre la representación de los politólogos en la función pública de España en el pasado reciente y en el presente. Por otra parte, se expone un análisis sobre el valor que aportan los politólogos en la gestión pública moderna en el que destaca su perfil multidisciplinar y polivalente que aportan el grado en Ciencia Política y de la Administración. Por último, el estudio se adentra en el análisis de prospectiva y examina los cambios que potencialmente van a acontecer en las administraciones públicas y como éstos van a incidir en las nuevas competencias que deberán adquirir los empleados públicos del futuro. Los politólogos pueden absorber estas transformaciones y mutaciones de los perfiles profesionales de manera bastante fluida siempre y cuando los planes de estudio de los grados y maestrías especializadas en Ciencia Política y Gestión Pública vayan incorporando materias que atiendan a las nuevas competencias requeridas. La conclusión es que tanto en el pasado cercano, como en el presente y en el futuro la presencia de politólogos en nuestras Administraciones públicas no es muy significativa a nivel cuantitativo por el bajo peso de los graduados en Ciencia Política y de la Administración en comparación con otros grados universitarios pero su presencia cualitativa es muy relevante atendiendo a las posiciones estratégicas que ocupan los politólogos.
El rol de los politólogos y politólogas en los medios de comunicación generalistas de ámbito nacional en España en la actualidad
Authors: Monge Lasierra Cristina
Published: April 2024

Este artículo estudia la incorporación en España de politólogos a los medios de comunicación a partir de la crisis de 2008, el rol que juegan en la actualidad y la percepción que los mismos tienen sobre el impacto de su labor en los medios de comunicación. A través de un cuestionario difundido entre directores de opinión o asimilados en los medios, y entrevistas en profundidad a politólogos que participan de forma habitual en medios de ámbito nacional, se constata una idea compartida de la labor del politólogo en los medios como forma de contribuir a la mejora del debate público, así como una serie de recomendaciones para incrementar el impacto.
Interculturalismo, inseguridad y pasiones neoliberales: la centralidad policial en la construcción ordinaria de la convivencia insecuritaria en Las Margaritas y La Alhóndiga (Getafe) entre 2016 y 2018
Authors: Moreno Robles Sergio
Published: April 2024

Este trabajo subraya la importancia capital del dispositivo policial local, en tanto que obstáculo para el despliegue de las políticas de convivencia intercultural en Las Margaritas y La Alhóndiga entre 2016 y 2018. La policía coadyuvaría, en efecto, a la construcción de una convivencia insecuritaria, caracterizada por alimentar un modo específicamente neoliberal de gobernar la inseguridad social. Esa forma de gobierno, lejos de realizar una apuesta radical por reducir las desigualdades mediante diferentes dimensiones socio-protectoras, (re)articula imágenes afectantes generadoras de pasiones penúltimas (rechazo, evitación y miedo hacia grupos sociales vulnerabilizados), legitimadoras de su vigilancia y castigo. Contribuye, por tanto, a encarnar una inseguridad históricamente construida y atravesada por pugnas sociopolíticas en corporalidades vulnerables. La Policía Local de Getafe desempeña una labor fundamental en esta empresa sin hacer uso de técnicas físicamente violentas, pues encarna pasiones penúltimas apoyándose en una sutilidad procedimental tan compleja como heterogénea. El cierre del trabajo aborda, por lo demás, una relectura crítica del propio artículo para proponer un giro analítico hacia una fenomenología afectivo-experiencial.
Los valores (in)conmensurables del alerce. Dinámicas mercantiles, comunales y patrimoniales a lo largo de la historia socioambiental de Cochamó, Chile
Authors: Freddi Andrea , González Lucaz , Cecchi Felipe
Published: April 2024

El alerce, denominado lahuán o lahual en mapudungún y de nombre científico Fitzroya cupressoides, es una especie arbórea de considerable altura y longevidad excepcional, endémica de un área del sur de Chile y Argentina. La facilidad con que puede trabajarse, su bajo peso y resistencia a la humedad, hicieron a su madera altamente valorada. En este artículo, basado en una etnografía del territorio de Cochamó en la Patagonia chilena, se analizan las formas de relación entre humanos y alerces desde una perspectiva diacrónica que se enfoca en los procesos de creación del valor, ubicándolos dentro de redes locales y globales de poder, comercio y significado. En este sentido, se abordan tres formas de valoración del alerce: el valor mercantil que se afirma en la época colonial; el valor comunal vinculado a su uso doméstico en el contexto una sociedad de “colonos marginales”; el valor patrimonial que impulsa los procesos de turistificación y conservación actuales.
SMART CHARGING SYSTEM MENGGUNAKAN RFID PADA STASIUN PENGISIAN SEPEDA LISTRIK
Authors: Mahendra Raka
Published: April 2024

Di dunia ini, hampir semua  kendaraan bermotor menggunakan bahan bakar fosil berupa minyak yang biasa disebut BBM (Bahan Bakar Minyak). Di sisi lain, produksi minyak saat ini sedang menurun secara alamiah dan  menipisnya cadangan. Matahari adalah salah satu pilihan yang tepat untuk mengurangi krisis energi. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi sel surya, dapat diciptakan suatu stasiun pengisian sepeda listrik dengan menggunakan sel surya. Pada proses pengisian daya, terdapat sistem smart charging yang menggunakan Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). Teknologi RFID ini digunakan ketika pengguna ingin melakukan pengisian daya dengan cara menempelkan kartu. Proses tersebut terdapat sistem pembayaran, membuka kunci nozzle dan merekam data pengguna seperti identitas, arus dan tegangan, serta waktu pengisiannya.
Il faut repenser la place de la compétence numérique dans le système éducatif québécois
Authors: Giroux Patrick , Dumouchel Gabriel , Hébert Étienne , Agbotro Koffi Agbeko
Published: April 2024

Nous constatons la convergence de deux problématiques : les très grands écarts de compétences numériques des étudiants qui entrent à l’université et la montée du numérique, ici représenté par les intelligences artificielles. Cette convergence rend la situation de moins en moins tenable dans les universités en imposant une pression de plus en plus importante sur les professeurs, les chargés de cours et les professionnels qui les accompagnent. Nous proposons que cette situation puisse être potentiellement corrigée ou améliorée en révisant la place de la compétence numérique au sein du programme de formation québécois.
Perspectives et défis de la relation pédagogique en formation à distance Résumé du mémoire de maîtrise de Monette (2022)
Authors: Monette Julie , Gravelle France
Published: April 2024

Cette note de lecture résume les principales conclusions d’un mémoire de maîtrise portant sur la relation pédagogique en formation à distance (FAD). Les résultats de cette recherche démontrent qu’en contexte de FAD, bien que plus de la moitié du corps enseignant (n = 73) considère la relation comme satisfaisante, la majorité estime que la distance impacte négativement cette dynamique. Confrontées aux défis liés à la distance physique ou aux limitations techniques, les personnes enseignantes déploient diverses stratégies innovantes pour favoriser un climat de classe positif, une présence accrue et une qualité relationnelle optimale. Les résultats de cette recherche soulèvent des questions sur la FAD, soulignant l’importance d’ajuster les pratiques éducatives tout en préservant la qualité de la relation pédagogique.
Optimization of deployment of a space-based transformable reflector
Authors:   Baltic State Technical University “VOENMEH”, Zimin B. A. , Kabanov D. S. ,   Baltic State Technical University “VOENMEH”, Kabanov S. A. ,   Baltic State Technical University “VOENMEH”, Mitin F. V. ,   Baltic State Technical University “VOENMEH”, Nikulin E. N. ,   Baltic State Technical University “VOENMEH”
Published: April 2024

The article discusses the issue of using optimal control algorithms to minimize bending vibrations of the spoke of a large-sized transformable reflector in the process of its deployment. This reduces transient time and improves the reliability and safety of the antenna deployment process. The creation of large-sized space-based systems is a current trend. Such systems allow solving a wide range of problems related to monitoring the Earth’s surface and space. At the same time, due to their size, the issue of structural defor-mation arises. A mathematical model is presented that describes the process of deployment the spokes taking into account transverse vibrations. Optimal control algorithms have been developed to minimize structural vibrations. For the stage of adjusting the radio-reflective net, an algorithm has been developed that minimizes energy costs. The results are confirmed by mathematical modeling and testing of algorithms on a laboratory unit. A method for adjusting a radio-reflective surface has been proposed, which makes it possible to reduce the number of actuators while maintaining the number of actuation points.
Ambiguity of solutions for shock wave structures formed in high-speed gas flows with a low adiabatic index
Authors:   Baltic State Technical University “VOENMEH”, Chernyshov M. V. , Savelova K. E. ,   Baltic State Technical University “VOENMEH”
Published: April 2024

We considered branched shock-wave structures (triple configurations of shock waves) which forms in supersonic flows of perfect gas, mainly at high flow Mach numbers and low values of the adiabatic index. Ambiguity of the solution for triple configurations of steady shock waves formed at Mach reflection, including for configurations with a negative slope angle of the reflected shock, was studied analytically and numerically. The conditions for the coexistence of triple configurations which correspond to Mach reflection with other shock-wave structures are derived and graphically demonstrated.
Gestión ambiental: buenas prácticas en las organizaciones: Estudios de caso
Authors: Gutiérrez Muñoz Israel Iván , Villaseñor Mata Diana Azucena , Soriano Lerma Sigfrido , García Arámbula Cintia Germania , Mascarúa Alcázar Miguel Antonio , Ruiz Contreras Angélica Belén , Rodríguez Suárez Cristina , Orea Barragán Simón , Mayer Granados Elizabeth Lizeth , Ramos Hernández Estefanía Yaritzel , González Rosas Angelina , Ortega Marín Blanca Andrea , Chaisatit Nuchnudee , Cruz Coria Erika , Sosa Rodríguez Jesús Otoniel , Bautista Hernández Adriana del Carmen , González Acolt Roberto , Esparza Durón María del Rocío , Cuevas Vargas Héctor , Reséndiz Vega Marisol , Méndez Viera Sandra Patricia , Guzmán Migueles Marleny , Encinas Yepis David Heberto , Galindo Valenzuela Evelia , Benítez López Joseline , López Osuna Lily Daniela , Rojas Delgado Juan José , Baqueiro López Perla Gabriela , Carrillo Marín Antonia Margarita , Casanova Santini Tania Beatriz , Casas Toris Ubaldo Javier , Mendoza Torres María Mercedes , Rodríguez Pimentel Reyna Isabel , Marroquín de Jesús Ángel , Castillo Martínez Luz Carmen , Soto Álvarez Sandra , Olivares Ramírez Juan Manuel , Santarriaga Pineda María de los Dolores , Soto Ramírez Francisco Carlos , Pérez Cruz Omar Alejandro , Castillo Jiménez Damaris Taydi , Ramírez Lemus Lidia , Acosta Navarrete María Susana , Escamilla García Pablo Emilio , Martínez Vargas Blanca Lorena , Picos Benítez Alain Ricardo , Arredondo Hidalgo María Guadalupe , Caldera González Diana del Consuelo , Gasperín García Erika María , Pacheco Reyes Elizabeth , Azpeitia Blanco Said , Becerra Bizarrón Manuel Ernesto
Published: April 2024

El presente libro es producto de la investigación realizada por académicos universitarios integrados en la Red de Investigación Regional en Instituciones de Educación Superior, quienes a iniciativa de los integrantes del Cuerpo Académico UCOL-CA-114: Gestión e Innovación para un Desarrollo Sostenible documentaron casos de estudio sobre prácticas exitosas de gestión ambiental, desde una perspectiva multidisciplinaria, como una propuesta para reducir el impacto que las actividades de las organizaciones tienen en el medio ambiente y al mismo tiempo incrementar la responsabilidad social y la sostenibilidad. Se privilegiaron los casos de estudio y el enfoque cualitativo. Se espera que este documento sirva como libro de texto para estudiantes de cualquier disciplina que deseen conocer estrategias y acciones que incrementen sus competencias hacia el cuidado y protección ambiental; y asimismo, sea conocido por empresarios y directivos de organizaciones quienes de forma comprometida con un mejor futuro para todos, puedan implementar algunas de las prácticas que aquí se presentan, y con ello lograr un mayor impacto para reducir el cambio climático. Los capítulos incluidos fueron sometidos a una rigurosa revisión de doble arbitraje ciego con el objetivo de que usted tenga en sus manos una obra de excelente calidad; por lo cual lo invitamos a leer cuidadosamente la información y a implementar algunas de estas prácticas que contribuyan a tener un mejor planeta para todos.