bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sleep and Health
Authors:   Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, Tankelevitch Lev , Bunn Sarah
Published: December 2022

A POSTnote that explains what is known about sleep and sleep disorders, the effects of poor sleep on performance, and on physical and mental health. It also describes the role of sleep in the context of public and occupational health, road safety, education and the consumer technology market.
Influence of Tax Administration on Internally Generated Revenue: Evidence from Bauchi State, Nigeria
Authors: Rilwanu MOHAMMED
Published: December 2022

This study examined the influence of tax administration on internally generated revenue with particular reference to Bauchi State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study determined the extent to which training of tax personnel influences internally generated revenue. A purposive technique was used to select all three hundred and twenty (320) State Board of Internal Revenue Service (SBIR) and its area offices. Data were collected via a structured questionnaire with the aid of two research assistants. Data analysis was performed with the aid of percentages, and mean, Chi-Square, and Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method of estimation. The result revealed that training of tax personnel influences internally generated revenue. This suggests that training of tax staff improves the performance of tax collectors by developing the latest tax collection skills. Consequently, the study recommended that the State government should continually empower the State Board of Internal Revenue Service to train its staff with modern device, and also the State Board of Internal Revenue Service should increase its services to promote voluntary compliance in the state. Keywords: Tax Administration: Tax Training: Personnel Administration: Internally Generated Revenue: Automation
Empowering Rural Women with Socio-Economic Skills for Poverty Alleviation and Sustainable Development
Authors: HARUNA Ojogbane Emmanuel
Published: December 2022

Poverty is deadly and should be handled with almost seriousness. This is what the rural women go through from this research. The rural women who are the target of this paper suffer a lot of socio-economic and political setback as a result of poverty. Poverty is seen as when an individual or a household is unable to meet what is considered as minimum requirement to sustain livelihood in a given society. Sustainable development which is a panacea for poverty alleviation is the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generation to meet their needs. Poverty alleviation programme is a task that must rigorously pursued in order to make the rural women live a better life. This call for socio-economic skill, such as functional literacy, entrepreneur training etc. of bringing the rural women out of this condition are recommended, such as elimination of discrimination against rural women, ensure equal right of rural women to own land and inherit property. Finally conclusion to drawn thus, the rural women make serous and reasonable contributions to the economy of the nation and so every effort to liberate them from the scourge of poverty is a welcome idea. Keywords: Women Empowerment: Rural Poverty: Socio-Economic Skills: National Development: Sustainable Development.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Dalam Perusahaan Alih Daya Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja
Authors: Santoso Budi , Markoni Markoni
Published: December 2022

Peningkatan sumber daya manusia dengan meningkatkan efisiensi, produktifitas kerja dan perluasan kesempatan kerja diharapkan mampu menyerap tenaga kerja di tengah persaingan yang semakin kompetitif, cara baru untuk memahami hubungan diantara perusahaan adalah dengan sistem alih daya. Penerapan alih daya membutuhkan peraturan yang memberi keadilan, kepastian dan kemanfaatan sebagaimana amanat pembukaan UUD 1945. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan bentuk penelitian hukum kepustakaan, data diperoleh merupakan bahan-bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier kemudian dianalisa dengan pendekatan secara analisis yuridis berlandaskan teori perlindungan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan, untuk menganalisa perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja alih daya berdasarkan UU Cipta Kerja. Hasil penelitian ini menerangkan bahwa perlindungan hukum kepada para pekerja termasuk pekerja alih daya dalam pelaksanaan hubungan kerja antara pengusaha dengan pekerja lebih banyak merugikan pekerja, karena hubungan kerja selalu dalam bentuk tidak tetap, pada kenyataannya dalam praktek sehari-hari belum sesuai dengan apa yang diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Dalam UU Cipta Kerja sudah jelas disebutkan bahwa substansi pokok alih daya adalah perlindungan pekerja yang merupakan tanggung jawab perusahaan alih daya. Dalam konsep perlindungan hukum pihak pekerja yang kedudukan lebih lemah dari pengusaha/perusahaan baik terhadap perusahaan alih daya maupun dalam kaitan dengan perusahaan pemberi pekerjaan harus mendapat perlindungan hukum, baik perlindungan hukum preventif maupun perlindungan hukum represif. Dalam pelaksanaan di lapangan, kiranya dinas terkait perlu peningkatan pelaksanaan pengawasan terhadap penerapan alih daya agar lebih efektif lagi.
Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Pair Check dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Kelas Vii Pada Materi Persamaan Linier Satu Variabel Tahun Pelajaran 2017- 2018
Authors: Fitrohoerani Dini
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) membangun keterampilan bertanya produktif siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika dan (2) mengembangkan cara berpikir siswa agar terampil secara produktif.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sesuai prosedur penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang telah ditetapkan dengan diawali pada perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi sampai refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pemantauan partisipatif, kuisioner, dan studi dokumentasi. Data hasil pengamatan, wawancara, diskusi dengan kolaborator dan dokumen dianalisis secara deskriptif, identifikasi, interprestasi, validasi dan inferensi.
Berdasarkan analisis data, pelaksanaan tindakan pada siklus I menunjukan bahwa nilai rata-rata kelas sebesar 60%. dan persentase ketuntasan klasikal adalah 35%. Hasil ini belum mencapai  ketuntasan klasikal yaitu 65% atau lebih. Karna ketuntasan belajar pada siklus I belum tercapai, maka pelaksanaan tindakan dilanjutkan ke siklus II dengan melakukan perbaikan-perbaikan dan penyempurnaan kekurangan-kekurangan pembelajaran kooperatif pada  siklus I. Setelah melakukan perbaikan dalam proses pembelajaran, dari hasil analisa pada siklus II diperoleh nilai rata – rata kelas sebesar 80 dan persentase ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 90 %. Dari hasil yang diperoleh dalam pembelajaran Pair Check  dapat dilihat bahwa pembelajaran ini dapat meningkatkan aktifitas serta prestasi belajar siswa. Karena dalam pembelajaran kooperatif siswa dapat saling membantu memahami pembelajaran dan memperbaiki jawaban teman serta kegiatan lainnya dengan mencapai tujuan belajar bersama. Dengan demikian, penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Pair Check dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar matematika pada siswa kelas VII-A SMP Pasundan 1 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2017 – 2018.
The Analysis Of Business Ethics In The Management Of Private College
Authors: Kamaludin Kamaludin
Published: December 2022

This research aims to determine and examine how the application of business ethics in the management of private college. This research belongs to a qualitative study based on the type of data and the analysis. Research focus is business ethics, the source of the data is primary data and secondary data. The techniques of collecting data is using interviews, library research and observation. Meanwhile the instrument of the research is the researcher himself. The result of this research is hypothesized that private universities have not applied business ethics in their management, it can be found through the high study cost to the students because they are regarded as the commodity. Private college that should make the balance of the business mission, social mission, and religious mission. There is a new perspective through the opened management of using funds, students or the community will conclude that the study cost of private university is not high or expensive but measurable
Evaluation of Business Strategy and Performance in Chemical Companies in the Micro Business Category
Authors: Marlitta Stefia Cheryl
Published: December 2022

Micro, small and medium scale industries are one of the pillars of the Indonesian economy. It is proven that during the pandemic, Indonesia can survive the threat of a recession in 2020, not spared from the contribution of the domestic consumption sector, by also taking advantage of the circular economy. Although the turnover of industries engaged in services has decreased, the company can use the pandemic period to increase the capacity of human resources. In the future when the economy improves, the company is ready to compete fairly in the market. Common problems faced by micro, small and medium scale industries are limited human resource capacity and lack of understanding of business fundamentals. This can be concluded from the stagnant performance of micro business. This research was conducted at Isnen Laboratorium. The purpose of this research is to improve business efficiency performance. At the end of the research period, it is hoped that there will be an overhaul of the 4 business pillars so that Isnen Lab will develop optimally.
Backward Integration as a Business Strategy to Increase Company Profitability
Authors: Pratama Napitupulu Binsar Energia
Published: December 2022

PT. Graha Alam Indo Sentosa is a developer operating in the real estate industry. Budiman Napitupulu and his son Binsar Napitupulu founded the company in 2017 in Semarang, Central Java. The organization prefers to construct housing zones for low- to middle-income people. The program is known as "Perumahan Bersubsidi." PT. Graha Alam Indo Sentosa is in the process of constructing a residential community (Perumahan the Sambeng Village) in Pemalang Regency, Central Java. The overall area to be developed is 5,6 hectares and will feature around 530 homes and 37 stores. The developer has built and sold 220 residences and five shops as of November 2021. As part of its backward integration business strategy, PT Graha Alam Indo Sentosa owned the business unit Sambeng PreCast in order to reduce construction costs. The business unit is intended to assist the corporation in generating the building materials needed to create houses, roads, and water channels. This research will elaborate on the success of the backward integration approach and whether or not it can significantly contribute to the company's sales and profits. Based on the discussion in the all chapters available (business exploration, business solution,and financial analysis), profitability has been positively benefited by the backward integration business plan followed by PT Graha Alam Indo Sentosa via the business unit (Sambeng PreCast). Using a backward integration strategy, the corporation can reduce building costs (COGS) and improve revenues and profits automatically. So, the company is advised to continue or even expand the backward integration business strategy.
Design and Use of Quickappninja-Based Android Games in Mathematics Learning Through Google Meet
Authors: Dharma Atmaja I Made
Published: December 2022

One of the platforms that can be used for online learning is Google Meet, which is a product made by Google. Google Meet can replace the conventional form of class into an interactive virtual class. The use of quickappninja-based android games in learning mathematics through Google Meet is a medium that can make learning more varied and interesting. Quickappninja is a device in the form of web pages that can be accessed online to create android games using HTML language. Using Quickappninja is easy because it does not require a programming language. In making android games through quickappninja, teachers will be more flexible in developing games according to their needs and subject matter. Apart from being delivered classically through Google Meet, this android game can also be used independently for students as a medium of learning at home, as well as repetition of material for students so that they can better understand math subject matter.
Tourism Resilience to the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Tourist Attraction of the Malino Pine Forest
Authors: Aditya Gowianto Davin
Published: December 2022

Tourism is an activity of traveling with the aim of getting pleasure, seeking satisfaction, knowing something, improving health, enjoying sports or rest, fulfilling tasks, making pilgrimages and others. Indonesian tourism has also experienced significant development. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, tourist visits in South Sulawesi, including the Malino Pine Forest, have decreased. This research was conducted to find out more about the resilience of tourism in the Malino Pine Forest during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses 3 methods, namely semi-structured interviews, literature study and documentation. The sources of primary and secondary data are interviews with informants along with data on the number of tourist visits and also the income earned. And also using the basic concepts and theories of analysis, namely tourism, socio-economic and environmental impacts, pandemics, resilience, and resilience and tourism. The data will be analyzed using the SWOT analysis technique. Based on the data analysis carried out, there is a conclusion that tourism resilience in the Pinus Malino Forest is based on 2 factors, namely the health protocol carried out in the Malino Pine Forest to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and also their strategy to attract tourists' attention. The manager's strategy in dealing with this pandemic is to use social media such as Facebook and Instagram and also use the Word to Mouth method to promote the Malino Pine Forest to the wider community and in the SWOT analysis, the Malino Pine Forest has an internal and external environment that can strengthen resilience in the area. The Tourism Destinations. This resilience work pattern also protects the Malino Pine forest from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Role of Brand Image, Promotion, Price there is Trust, and Purchasing Decisions towards the Loyalty of Private Label Products of the traditional retail industry in Nunukan North Kalimantan
Authors: Mardiana Mardiana , Nuryakin Nuryakin
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine, the effect of brand image, promotion, and price on trust, and purchasing decisions, the effect of trust on purchasing decisions, and customer loyalty, and the effect of purchasing decisions on loyalty. In this study, private-label brands in the retail industry in Yogyakarta are objects and the people of Yogyakarta are subjects with the minimum criteria for purchasing private labels three times. The sample is 272 respondents. The analytical tool used is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) which is operated through the AMOS program. Sampling was carried out using a multistage random sampling technique. Furthermore, data collection is carried out by distributing questionnaires through a google form.  The SEM method used in this study is the estimation of maximum probability and is used as a one-step approach in modeling the SEM approach. Descriptive statistical analysis and Cronbach’s alpha were performed with SPSS 21. SEM analysis was performed using the AMOS program. These results indicate that there is a positive and significant influence between Brand Image, Promotion, and Price on Trust and Purchase decisions. Trust has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Decisions and Loyalty, Purchase Decisions have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty.
Influence Of Organizational Climate on OCB and Employee Engagement
Authors: Wardono Gadang , Moeins Anoesyirwan , Sunaryo Widodo
Published: December 2022

Every industry always wants to be successful and help improve the welfare of its employees, including the cement industry in Bogor Regency. However, not all companies can continue to thrive because of the different organizational climates. This difference is due to differences in the system or way of managing the company itself so that the levels of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) and Employee engagement are also different. In fact, these two things have a strong influence on increasing the success of a company. This is because, OCB and employee engagement are related to the quality of human resources in each company. For this reason, researchers want to find out more about the effect of Organizational Climate on OCB and Employee Engagement with a case study on the cement industry in Bogor Regency. This research was conducted using an empirical study method using path analysis techniques and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with 40 respondents. The results of this study are that there is a positive influence between Organizational Climate on OCB and Employee Engagement.
Factors That Influence Innovative Work Behavior of Y Generation Employees at The Indonesia Financial Services Authority
Authors: Gultom Lasmaida , Nawan Hatiningsi Katarina , Kali Palindangan Linus
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine a structural effect model of proactive behavior and workplace spirituality on the innovative work behavior of Generation Y employees at the Indonesia Financial Services Authority (IFSA) mediated by psychological empowerment. The variables in this study are exogenous variables consisting of proactive behavior and workplace spirituality, endogenous variable is innovative work behavior. Psychological empowerment is a mediator. As a hypothesis in this study is a theoretical model of the influence of proactive behavior and workplace spirituality on the innovative work behavior mediated by psychological empowerment fit with the empirical data on Gen Yof IFSA. Data collection techniques are done by self-report measurement, using the scale of proactive behavior, scale of workplace spirituality, scale of psychological empowerment and scale of innovative work behavior. Data analysis used the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the help of LISREL analysis. The sampling technique was carried out by using simple random sampling with 279 respondents. The results showed that proactive behavior and workplace spirituality have positive and significant effect on innovative work behavior mediated by psychological empowerment, with an RMSEA coefficient of 0.010 and with an GFI coefficient of 0.97, so the hypothesis was accepted.
The rurAllure network contributing to the renaissance of pilgrimage culture in Europe – A case of the Way of Mary
Authors: Kádárné Kelemen Ildikó , Šramová Blandina , Deptová Tatiana , Vas Réka
Published: December 2022

The paper discusses the possibilities of using religious tourism to achieve several objectives related to the field of tourism in Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia on the Central European Way of Mary. Content analysis was used to explore the following features of the rurAllure project: highlighting the cultural and natural heritage along the pilgrimage road and contributing to the development of regional business; offering various thematic routes to the pilgrims, and fostering slow tourism. The research showed how unified, as well as diverse, the individual paths of the Way of Mary in the three European countries are. The variety of geographical and cultural specificities is underlined by the attractiveness of slow tourism along the Way of Mary in Hungary, Transylvania and Slovakia.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Terhadap Perkembangan Emosional Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Widya Dewi Asy-syamsa  , Eva Soraya Zulfa
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pola asuh memiliki hubungan dengan perkembangan emosional anak usia dini.. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelompok Bermain Al Hikmah, Kecamatan Majalaya Kabupaten Bandung, dengan populasi sebanyak 20 siswa. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan pola asuh dengan perkembangan emosional anak. Pengolahan data korelasi penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan program SPSS-20 for windows. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat disimpulkan kedua variabel memiliki hubungan yang signifikan. Dengan kata lain terdapat hubungan positif antara pola asuh dengan perkembangan emosional anak.  Variabel indipenden yang memiliki hubungan yang sangat tinggi yaitu pola asuh demokratis. Dengan demikian dapat diartikan bahwa pola asuh demokratis memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap perkembangan emosional anak usia dini.
DISTRIBUTION OF MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM COMPLEX IN BULGARIA
Authors: Atanasova Yuliana , Yordanova Stanislava , Todorova Yana , Baikova Ana , Bachiyska Elizabeta
Published: December 2022

The members of Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) are opportunistic microorganisms, common in the environment (soil and water) and cause infections in birds, mammals and humans. The objective of the present study was to determine the prevalence of MAC representatives among suspected for tuberculosis patients in Bulgaria over an eight-year period – from 2010 to 2017. The exact epidemiology of pulmonary non-tuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) disease was difficult to determine because unlike cases of infection with M. tuberculosis complex, notification of NTM and MAC in particular, is not mandatory in terms of Ordinance 21 of the Ministry of Health (1) and there is no any accurate information about their prevalence in Bulgaria. The survey was conducted in the National Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis at the National Centre of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases. MAC was identified using phenotypic methods, biochemical features and molecular genetic assay (LPA).

A total of 596 NTM strains were identified during the study period and 16.8% (n=100) of them were MAC. In EU countries, MAC representatives areprevalent among NTM isolates, but in Bulgaria they are significantly less in number.
The Paradoxes of Work and Human Flourishing in the Age of Autonomous Technology
Authors: Mias Kenneth S. ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: December 2022

In an era where autonomous technologies are progressively taking over more complex tasks and decision-making previously done by humans, the mastering of paradox-based skills and effectively reconciling paradoxical situations in everyday life will become increasingly important. This paper asserts that understanding and living with paradox is not only necessary for the future of work but also for human flourishing. While work is the primary means by which humans flourish in the traditional sense, there are deeper and more holistic understandings of human flourishing which requires the acceptance and learning of paradoxical realities. Those who are steeped in the understanding and reality of paradox in everyday life can also be more open to these deeper and more holistic understandings of human flourishing.
Naija: The Cinderella for Nigerian and West African National Language, Unity and Identity
Authors: Ekundayo Omowumi Olabode Steven
Published: December 2022

The perennial questions about the national language and the Nigerian Pidgin (Naija) status remain unresolved in Nigeria. Hence, this paper focuses on the national language question for Nigeria against the theoretical background of the national language, national identity, and linguistic relativism. The paper sets out to reevaluate the common arguments often articulated against adopting Naija as the national language and advance the reasons why it should be adopted as the national language. The paper adopted the qualitative approach to research. Primary data were generated from the interview, observation, and spontaneous speech recording, while secondary data were taken from library materials and the Internet. Educated and illiterate Nigerians constituted the study population, and mixed and purposive sampling methods were used to select informants. It is established in this paper that it is the de facto national language and the most undermined and neglected among the five major languages in Nigeria. The paper concludes that language, a critical factor of production, has been undermined. Adopting Naija as a national language will foster national unity and cohesion, accelerate scientific advancement, facilitate democratization and enhance teaching and learning in the long run.
Association of maternal age during pregnancy with stunting in children age 2-3 years
Authors: Kurniawati Ari , Sujiyatini  , Saputro Niko Tesni
Published: December 2022

Background: Nutritional problems are still a complex problem in Indonesia. Nutrition plays an important role in the human life cycle from the womb to old age. One factor contributing to stunting is the young mother's age at birth (<20 years) because it will increase the risk of premature birth and intra uterine growth inhibition, infant mortality, stunting and lack of mental readiness. Purpose: Analyzed the relationship between maternal age during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-3 years at the Pakem Health Center, Sleman Regency. Method: This type of research is cross sectional study. The subject of this research is mothers who have children aged 2-3 years in 2021 at Pakem Health Center, Sleman Regency, as many as 317 that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data obtained is secondary data. Data analysis was carried out by statistical tests using Chi Square test with confidence level = 0.05. Results: There is a significant relationship between maternal age during pregnancy with the incidence of stunting at the Pakem Health Center, Sleman Regency in 2021 with p-value  0.000 (ρ < 0.05), which means that the age of the mother during pregnancy < 20 years and > 35 years is a risk factor that can affect the occurrence of stunting, and respondents who have an age of <20 years have a risk of 3.562 times more more experienced stunting compared to respondents aged 20-35 years. Conclusion: Maternal age during pregnancy have an effect on the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-3 years at Pakem Health Center, Sleman Regency in 2021.
Pengaruh penyuluhan mitigasi bencana terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap kepala keluarga dalam menghadapi banjir
Authors: Saragi Maria M
Published: December 2022

Bencana alam dapat terjadi secara tiba-tiba maupun melalui proses yang berlangsung secara perlahan. Beberapa jenis bencana seperti gempa bumi, hampir tidak mungkin diperkirakan secara akurat kapan, dimana akan terjadi dan besaran kekuatannya. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui Pengaruh penyuluh mitigasi bencana pada masyarakat Terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap kepala keluarga dalam menghadapi banjir di Kelurahan Pondok Batu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode observasional dengan rancangan desain one group pre test post test. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh keluarga Desa Pondok Batu sebanyak 294 jiwa dengan sampel sebanyak 74 kepala keluarga. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya adalah total sampling. Pemerolehan data menggunakan wawancara, kuesioner, dan melakukan intervensi kepada sampel yakni berupa penyuluhan dengan metode Tudang Sipulung. Selanjutnya, diamati kembali setiap responden. Data dianalisis dengan uji wilcoxon pada taraf kepercayaan 95% dengan nilai signifikansi p<0,005. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara statistik terdapat pengaruh penyuluhan tentang kesiapsiagaan banjir terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap kepala keluarga dalam menghadapi banjir dengan nilai signifikansi p=0,000. Tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap kepala keluarga sebelum diberikan penyuluhan mayoritas dengan kategori kurang yakni sebesar 56,8% dan 54,1%.
Pendidikan Karakter Anak melalui Metode Dialog dan Etika
Authors: Kulzum Putri Maja Mulia
Published: December 2022

Abstract: The family has a leading and strategic role in the formation of a child's personality, basic character or character. Islam places the family as the first and first basic educational institution. So great and the magnitude of the influence of the family in the education of children, so that Rasulullah SAW connected it with the values ​​of faith. Parents have the first and foremost responsibility in the education of their children. Children are seen as a tabula rasa, where parents are responsible for developing them, both in terms of language development, cultural traditions, and moral beliefs and practices. It is parents who play a role in developing good character in the lives of their children later in life. Ethical education, dialogue and assignment to educate children are excellent and effective methods of implementation. Children are a gift from God who will later grow up independent and free from parental supervision, therefore children must be equipped with strong faith and firm rules in carrying out their lives later. In general, parents and educators only make psychology books or parenting books for guidance in educating children. Rarely do they make the Al-Quran and Sunnah as a reference in implementing education. Islam is a religion of rahmatan lil alamin which has specific methods and methods for improving and educating children. The way of educating is of course adapted to the age level and maturity of the child's thinking. The conclusion from the results of the research that the author conducted shows that the concept of educating children with ethics, dialogue and giving assignments from an Islamic education perspective can be relevant not only in the family environment but also in the school and community environment.
Pola Interaksi Orang Tua dalam Membentuk Karakter Nilai Spiritual Anak Usia Dini pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Habibah Nur Faiz
Published: December 2022

Abstract Early childhood development starts from physical and psychological which requires guidance and direction from parents.  The formation of a child's spiritual character becomes the provision of children's knowledge after he passes through the early childhood years. This study aims to explain the formation of the character of early childhood spiritually with the interaction between parents and children.  This study uses a qualitative approach, with the location of Krajan Hamlet, Kebaman Village, Srono District, Banyuwangi Regency. Data were collected by observation, interview and analysis methods.  Testing the validity of the data is measured using source triangulation techniques, methods, extension of observation time, checking. Data reduction, data display and conclusions in analyzing. Parental interactions have a positive impact on children. More intensity of time with children during a pandemic gives better results, because parents are able to be more intensive in providing guidance to children. The results of the interaction of parents in shaping the character of children are better in getting used to religious activities from an early age, during the pandemic.
Supervisi Akademik Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru
Authors: Badriyah Badriyah
Published: December 2022

Abtrak Supervisi akademik dirasa cukup urgen dalam menemukan titik terang kelemahan lembaga pendidikan. Temuan yang didapat menjadi tanggungjawab pengelola pendidikan untuk terus memperbaiki demi tercipta budaya pendidikan baik. Pada penelitian ini didapat kesimpulan bahwa supervisi akademik yang dilakukan di dilakukan pada SD Negeri 5 Sumbermulyo sebagai berikut; pertama Rapat dewan guru, rapat ini dilakukan untuk menyusun langkah-langkah strategis dan persiapan pelaksanaan supervise. Workshop / lokakarya dilakukan sebagai upaya peningkatan kompetensi dewan guru dan tenaga administrasi, Bacaan terpimpin, yaitu menfasilitasi agar bacaan dapat berjalan terpadu sehingga lebih efektif, Buletin Board dengan mengumpulkan karya tulis yang berkaitan sekolah, dan Karyawisata melalui normalisasi lingkungan yang berpotensi menjadi tempat-tempat wisata.
The Effectiveness Of Online Learning Activity Through Students’ Speaking Ability At Ibrahimy University
Authors: Musdalifah Musdalifah , Islam Raudhatul
Published: December 2022

Online learning activity is one of the most effective lecture methods during the covid-19 pandemic. It can be done using a technology connecting internet by Android smartphone or a computer. Through this lecture is applying an online teaching learning process on the students’ speaking ability. The research objective is to determine the effect of online learning activity method on the university student on speaking at Ibrahimy University of Situbondo East Java. This research uses pre experimental research with one group pre-posttest design. The number of respondents was 07 persons who take an online learning activity. The data was taken using an application of kinemaster as pretest and posttest scores. The final data that can be conclude by comparing a mean score of the pretest and posttest. The average of pretest shows 49,3 and the average of posttest score shows 63,6.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Pembentukan Kepribadian Islami Anak
Authors: Kulzum Putri Maja Mulia
Published: December 2022

Being a parent is not easy, it needs further learning which unfortunately is never taught in schools. For many things, parents are responsible for the growth and development of their children later. Teaching children to be good and have morals that can be said to be difficult is all because the logic in children is not fully developed, requires a special way to handle it, namely through habituation from an early age to build a positive child's personality. A child as a good imitator will do whatever they see, so parents in this case need to be good role models for children. If it is like the wise saying that an apple never falls far from the tree, it means that children are a reflection of their parents. If parents want to have children with good character, parents must have good character as well. So that parents have a major role in fostering children at an early age. Every child is like a clean white paper, they will follow every direction their parents give them. Not only parents, schools and the surrounding environment also play a major role in the formation of children's character. But again, if parents have put good character values, they will not absorb and be influenced by other things from their environment that can damage the child's character, which means that the role of fathers and mothers in the family is important in the formation of this child's character. In addition, the responsibility of parents for the formation of children's character needs to be their main concern.
ESENSI PEMBINAAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL BAGI ANAK
Authors: Nelly Izmi
Published: December 2022

Kecerdasan emosional adalah suatu kemampuan untuk mengenali dan mengelola diri sendiri, perasaan atau emosi sendiri dalam hubungannya dengan orang lain. Dengan demikian, kecakapan emosi mencakup kecakapan pribadi dan kecakapan sosial. Kecerdasan emosional ini tidaklah dipengaruhi oleh faktor bawaan atau keturunan, melainkan suatu kecakapan yang diperoleh dari hasil pendidikan dan pengalaman yang dilalui seseorang. Ini berarti bahwa untuk memiliki kecerdasan emosional, seseorang harus mendapatkan pembinaan emosional yang dimulai sejak usia dini. Dalam pembinaan emosional anak , keluarga sangat berperan penting.
PENGAMALAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM SISWA SDN 16 KAMPEH KANAGARIAN SIMARASOK KECAMATAN BASO KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: Herni Yulita  , Arif Ridha
Published: December 2022

Tujuan pendidikan merupakan suatu kondisi yang menjadi target penyampaian pengetahuan. Tujuan ini merupakan acuan dan panduan untuk seluruh p-engamalan kegiatan yang terdapat dalam seluruh system pendidikan. Tujuan pendidikan Islam adalah untuk mempersiapkan anak didik atau individu dan menumbuhkan segenap potensi yang ada, baik jasmani maupun rohani agar dapat hidup dan berpenghidupan sempurna, sehingga ia dapat menjadi anggota masyarakat yang berguna bagi dirinya dan umatnya.
PEMBELAJARAN MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM (SKI) DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI (MIN) BAWAN KECAMATAN AMPEK NAGARI KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: Nurhasanah  , M. Yemmardhotillah
Published: December 2022

Problems in this study that teachers SKI simply knowing the nature of the child while in the classroom , while outside the classroom do not know anymore , in the learning process teachers are required to have skills in carrying out the lessons to be performing well , in order to reach the desired goal . On the other hand , when the learning took place , seen a lot of students who play around while learning , as if they were bored with the material presented by the teacher . This study aims to determine the teacher preparation SKI before making the learning process at MIN Bawan District of Ampek Nagari Agam district , steps in the implementation of the teaching and learning process SKI in MIN Bawan District of Ampek Nagari Agam and techniques of learning evaluation SKI in MIN Bawan District of Ampek Nagari Agam . So hopefully with this research study subjects SKI rise in Bawan MIN Agam Kecamatan Ampek Nagari.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN PADA SATUAN SABHARA DI POLRES SOLOK SELATAN
Authors: Afrianti Fitrina
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Motivasi dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Anggota Polisi Di Satuan Sabhara Polres Solok Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian korelasional atau korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Anggota Polsek Satuan Sabhara Polres Solokas Selatan sebanyak 22 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja anggota Polsek Satuan Sabhara Polsek Solok Selatan. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan t hitung> t tabel (5,743> 2,09302) dengan nilai signifikansi = 0,000 <0,050. Ada pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja anggota Polri di Satuan Sabhara Polsek Solok Selatan. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan t hitung> t tabel (4,750> 2,09302) dengan nilai signifikansi = 0,000 <0,050. Secara simultan terdapat pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja anggota Polri di Satuan Sabhara Polres Solok Selatan. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan F hitung> F tabel (38,230> 3,52) dengan nilai signifikansi = 0,000 <0,050.
PENGARUH INSENTIF TERHADAP DISIPLIN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA CV MARGIN ORISINAL BISNIS JAKARTA
Authors: Tri Indah K Agus
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh insentif terhadap disiplin kerja karyawan pada cv margin orisinal bisnis. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara dan kuesioner. Dengan analisa data perhitungan statistik uji koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi dan persamaan regresi linier sederhana. Penelitian kuantitatif ini dilakukan pada karyawan cv margin orisinal bisnis yang berjumlah 40 karyawan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji korelasi dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,617 menyatakan terdapat hubungan yang cukup atau sedang antara variabel insentif dengan variabel disiplin kerja karyawan. Hasil koefisien determinasi diperoleh kontribusi insentif terhadap disiplin kerja sebesar 54,6% sisanya 45,4% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan koefisien regresi dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh fungsi persamaan Y = 8,066 + 0,678X.
PENGARUH PROMOSI JABATAN TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. MEDISAFE TECHNOLOGIES JL. SULTAN SERDANG DESA BUNTU BEDIMBAR TANJUNG MORAWA DELI SERDANG
Authors: Akbar Rafsanjani Ali
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi jabatan terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan pada PT. Medisafe Technologies Jl. Sultan Serdang Desa Buntu Bedimbar Tanjung Morawa Deli Serdang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu karyawan pada PT. Medisafe Technologies yang berjumlah 61 orang. Dalam penelitian ini, pertimbangan yang di ambil adalah karyawan yang pernah mendapatkan promosi jabatan. Maka jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 61 karyawan. Teknik analisis data yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menyebar kuisioner dan diolah secara statistik dengan menggunakan program SPSS Versi 20. Dari hasil pengolahan analisis data dengan koefisien regresi linier sederhana yang diketahui adalah Y = 12,700 + 0,650 X yang artinya promosi jabatan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel prestasi kerja karyawan dan dari hasil perolehan uji t, thitung (8,416) > ttabel (2.00100), maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima sehingga variabel X memiliki kontribusi terhadap variabel Y. Dan berdasarkan uji koefisien determinasi didapat nilai sebesar 0,546. Hal ini berarti bahwa pengaruh promosi jabatan terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan adalah sebesar 54,6%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 45,4% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian ini
AN ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IN DAN BYRD’S SONG LYRICS ENTITLED “BOULEVARD”
Authors: Bayu Adhi Sukmono
Published: December 2022

This purpose of this study is trying to analyze the figurative languages ??and its meaning which exist in the lyric of the song “Boulevard”. It is a descriptive qualitative research where data were taken from a songs lyrics website. Data used in this research was a song lyrics entitled "Boulevard". This song was very popular in the 80s era and sung by Dan Byrd which was released in 1984. The result of this study is indicated that: there are 12 data which contain figurative languages. They consist of 12 alliterations which 2 of them are also hyperboles and one of them is an idiom. The study shows that all of figurative languages in “Boulevard” song lyrics involves alliteration type
PENGARUH BAURAN KEHANDALAN DAN JAMINAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA BENGKEL MOTOR SCOOTER JAM JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Mujiaty Yulia , Novayanti Deasy , Nurjanah Siti , Apriliani Sandra
Published: December 2022

Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode observasi, penyebaran kuesioner dan dokumentasi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 104 pelanggan bengkel motor Scooter Jam Jakarta Barat. Dalam penelitian ini data diolah menggunakan SPSS Versi 26 untuk melakukan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, korelasi ganda, koefisien determinasi dan persamaan regresi berganda. Ringkasan hasil penelitian pengaruh kehandalan dan jaminan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan memiliki pengaruh yang kuat, dijelaskan dari hasil korelasi sebesar 0.764 dan hasil koefisien determinasi sebesar 0.584 atau 58.4% dan sisanya 41.6% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak penulis buat. Hasil persamaan regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa Y = 2.775 + 0.282 + 0.551 yang berarti kehandalan (0.282) dan jaminan (0.551). Diperoleh hasil dari uji F pada regresi berganda nilai signifikan untuk pengaruh X1 (kehandalan) dan X2 (jaminan) secara simultan terhadap Y (kepuasan pelanggan) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai F hitung 70.949 > F tabel 3.09.
KOMODIFIKASI DAYA TARIK SEKSUAL PEREMPUAN DALAM IKLAN KONDOM SUTRA VERSI “MANTAP-MANTAP MAKIN MESRA (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes)
Authors: Lancia Ferrari , Liliyana Liliyana , Aziz Abdul
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komodifikasi daya tarik seksual perempuan pada iklan Kondom Sutra Versi “Mantap-mantap Makin Mesra” yang tayang di YouTube dengan durasi sepanjang 30 detik. Metode penelitian dilakukan adalah dengan metode kualitatif berupa metode analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah tayangan Iklan Kondom Sutra Versi Mantap Mantap Makin Mesra di YouTube, sementara objek penelitiannya adalah eksploitasi tubuh perempuan dalam Iklan Kondom Sutra Versi Mantap Mantap Makin Mesra. peneliti menggunakan analisis semiotoka dari Roland Barthes untuk mengetahui unsur-unsur daya tarik sex perempuan yang terdapat di dalam Iklan Kondom Sutra Versi Mantap Mantap Makin Mesra. Setelah itu peneliti menganalisis makna konotasi, denotasi, dan mitos pada data yang telah diperoleh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemasan yang berbau seksual dari perempuan ini dikemas sedemikian rupa sehingga dapat menarik perhatian pada audience. Cuplikan-cuplikan dari beberapa scene yang ditampilkan dalam iklan ini merepresentasikan mengenai komodifikasi yang terjadi baik pada Makna Denotasi, Makna Konotasi, hingga Mitos, mendeskripsikan realita bahwa kecantikan dan bentuk tubuh perempuan masih dieksploitasi dan melanggengkan konsep patriarki yang sudah lama terkonsep secara hirarki di dalam masyarakat. Hal tersebut dilakukan semata-mata untuk meraih perhatian dari calon konsumen yang pada akhirnya berdampak pada keputusan untuk membeli produk tersebut.
PENGARUH PROMOSI PENJUALAN TERHADAP OMZET PENJUALAN PADA CV. GRAHA MINERAL ARSI SIBOLGA
Authors: Sofiana Tambunan Yenni , Azwarni Sinaga Nelly
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Promosi Penjualan terhadap Omzet Penjualan Air Mineral pada CV. Graha Mineral Arsi. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian yaitu 24 setiap variabel dengan sampel jenuh pada penelitian yaitu 24 bulan data time series promosi penjualan dan omzet penjualan. Seluruh data diuji dengan menggunakan uji asumsi klasik. Adapun uji asumsi klasik yang digunakan adalah uji normalitas data, uji heteroskedasitas dan uji auto korelasi. Analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, regresi linier sederhana dan uji t (uji hipotesis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif antara Promosi Penjualan dan Omzet Penjualan Air Mineral pada CV. Graha Mineral Arsi Sibolga sebesar 0,907, sehingga apabila diinterpretasikan dalam skala nilai dapat dikategorikan tinggi. Persamaan regresi yang diperoleh Y = -18, 244 + 3,945 X yang menunjukkan pengaruh Promosi Penjualan terhadap Omzet Penjualan Air Mineral pada CV. Graha Mineral Arsi Sibolga. Uji t menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis yang diajukan diterima kebenarannya, dimana t hitung 10,105 > 2,07387, yang berarti Omzet Penjualan Air Mineral akan bertambah sebesar koefisien regresi/ slop (3,945) apabila variabel Promosi Penjualan ditambah dengan satu satuan. Sementara koefisien determinasi diketahui bahwa Promosi Penjualan hanya berperan sebesar 82,3% terhadap Omzet enjualan Air Mineral pada CV. Graha Mineral Arsi Sibolga dan sisanya sebesar 17,7% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM REKAPITULASI SISTEM INFORMASI PEMBAYARAN SPP DI MASA PANDEMI PADA SMK PGRI TANGERANG
Authors: Suharyanti Nining
Published: December 2022

Di zaman yang modern sekarang ini. Kemajuan teknologi informasi semakin cepat berkembang. Apalagi di masa pandemic covid 19 ini semua kegiatan usaha dilakukan dengan komputerisasi dan online.dimana Salah satunya komputer merupakan peralatan yang paling banyak digunakan karena semua serba dilakukan secara komputerusasi yang mempunyai fungsinya yaitu mempermudah segala aktivitas pekerjaan. Baik dalam hardware maupun software. Pada SMK PGRI Tangerang ini memprioritaskan pelayanan yang berkualitas untuk memuaskan bagi Para Siswa dan kemudahan orang tua dalam mendapatkan informasi tentang pembayaran, Oleh karena itu penulis mencoba membuat penelitian tentang sistem informasi pembayaran SPP Pada SMK PGRI Tangerang yang sampai saat ini masih menggunakan sistem secara manual. Sistem yang ada pada SMK PGRI Tangerang ini belum terkomputerisasi. Mulai dari pencatatan data pendaftaran siswa yang akan membayar SPP. Sampai pembuatan laporan keuangan. Sehingga tidak menutup kemungkinan kesalahan dalam proses pencatatan, Kurang akuratnya laporan yang dibuat.. Perancangan Sistem Informasi merupakan solusi terbaik untuk memecahkan permasalahan yang ada pada sekolah ini, serta dengan adanya sistem yang sudah terkomputerisasi maka dapat terselesaikannya suatu kegiatan dengan cepat dan efektif.