bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Feeding Ensiled Citrus Pulp to Finishing Pigs
Authors: Crosswhite J. D. , Myers N. B. , Adesogan Adegbola T. , Brendemuhl Joel H. , Johnson Dwain D. , Carr Chad C.
Published: July 2022

For the past six years, feed costs have continually increased, and Florida has greater feed costs than the rest of the country because grain must be shipped here from where it was produced. But the Florida pork producers generally get prices above market value for their pigs because of strong demand for locally raised foods. These Florida pork producers could become more profitable if they could significantly decrease their production costs. In Florida, pork producers have an opportunity to use citrus byproducts as a feedstuff to substantially and sustainably decrease their feed costs. This 4-page fact sheet was written by J. D. Crosswhite, N. B. Myers, A. T. Adesogan, J. H. Brendemuhl, D. D. Johnson, and C. C. Carr, and published by the UF Department of Animal Sciences, August 2012.
AN282/AN282: Feeding Ensiled Citrus Pulp to Finishing Pigs (ufl.edu)
Overview of US Papaya Production, Trade, and Consumption
Authors: Evans Edward A. , Ballen Fredy H. , Crane Jonathan H.
Published: July 2022

The United States produces close to 14,000 t of papaya annually. Consumption of the fruit is on the upswing, and the development of new cultivars tolerant to the Papaya Ring Spot Virus encourage many growers in South Florida to take a second look at producing papaya for the domestic market. This 8-page fact sheet provides information on domestic trends in the production and trade of fresh papaya in the U.S. Also included is a price analysis at the wholesale level for representative markets on the US East and West Coasts. Written by Edward A. Evans, Fredy H. Ballen, and Jonathan H. Crane, and published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, September 2012.
FE914/FE914: An Overview of US Papaya Production, Trade, and Consumption (ufl.edu)
Does Divorce Make People Happy?
Authors: Davis Donna
Published: July 2022

“The marriage and divorce trends of the “modern” American family have been studied for decades. In an attempt to further understand the outcomes of divorce, a team of family scholars headed by University of Chicago sociologist Linda Waite studied whether unhappily married adults who divorced were any happier than unhappily married people who stayed married.” This 2-page fact sheet was written by Donna Davis and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, September 2012.
Child-Proofing Your Yard
Authors: Bartlett Patricia , Smith Suzanna
Published: July 2022

“Once your child first pulls himself or herself onto two feet, normal housekeeping rules fly out the window as every parent makes child-proofing a high priority. These precautions become even more elaborate as the child becomes more mobile and more creative. But experts at the University of Florida point out that a backyard poses just as many hazards—but hazards of a different sort than a home.” This 2-page Family Album Radio transcript was written by Patricia Bartlett and Suzanna Smith, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, September 2012.
Effects of Caffeine on Lactation
Authors: Orynich Ashley , Bobroff Linda
Published: July 2022

“Human milk is the preferred food for infants, with exceptional physiological benefits not only for the baby but for the mother as well. Mothers need to be aware, though, that many substances that they consume are excreted in breast milk and can profoundly affect the composition and adequacy of her breast milk. Even caffeine, which many of us consume on a daily basis in our coffee, tea, cola drinks and chocolate, finds its way into breast milk.” This 2-page Family Album Radio transcript was written by Ashley Orynich and Linda Bobroff, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, August 2012.
Teen Relationship Abuse Research Study
Authors: Davis Donna
Published: July 2022

“When we think of violence between intimate partners, we often think of domestic abuse between adult men and women, and most often between husbands and wives. However, in a recent study commissioned by Liz Claiborne Inc., researchers discovered deep and troubling evidence that today’s teens are not only experiencing dating violence, but are accepting it as normal.” This 2-page Family Album Radio transcript was written by Donna Davis and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, August 2012.
Tabebuia serratifolia, Yellow Trumpet Tree
Authors: Andreu Michael G. , Friedman Melissa H. , Northrop Robert J.
Published: July 2022

This deciduous tree is native to South and Central America and is commonly planted in Florida as an ornamental landscape and shade tree. It has attractive, bright yellow blossoms produced in the absence of leaves. Once established, this tree is drought tolerant, making it easier to care for and less demanding on water resources. Yellow trumpet tree also has a relatively high tolerance to salt spray, and therefore is an appropriate street tree or yard specimen in coastal areas. This 2-page fact sheet was written by Michael G. Andreu, Melissa H. Friedman, and Robert J. Northrop, and published by the UF Department of School of Forest Resources and Conservation, July 2012.
De compras para la salud: Leche
Authors: Dahl Wendy J. , Foster Lauren
Published: July 2022

La leche ofrece una variedad de nutrientes esenciales que el cuerpo necesita para mantenerse saludable. Estos nutrientes incluyen el calcio, la vitamina D, la vitamina A y el potasio. La leche también contiene proteína de alta calidad que ayuda a satisfacer las necesidades de su cuerpo.
This 4-page fact sheet was written by Wendy J. Dahl and Lauren Foster, and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, October 2012.
FSHN11-09s/FS200: De Compras para la Salud: Leche (ufl.edu)
High Blood Pressure: What You Need to Know
Authors: Bobroff Linda B.
Published: July 2022

High blood pressure, also called hypertension, increases your health risks. If you have high blood pressure, you have a higher chance of getting heart disease or kidney disease or of having a stroke. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Linda B. Bobroff and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, October 2012.
FCS8638/FY199: High Blood Pressure: What You Need to Know (ufl.edu)
Enviroshopping for Teens
Authors: Bobroff Linda B. , Turner R. Elaine
Published: July 2022

Every day, we make choices that impact our environment. This revised 3-page fact sheet will help you make environmentally friendly choices whenever you make purchases and encourage you to take a second look at items before throwing them away. Written by Linda B. Bobroff and R. Elaine Turner, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, September 2012.
Nutrition for Health and Fitness: Fiber in Your Diet
Authors: Bobroff Linda B.
Published: July 2022

Fiber has many names, such as dietary fiber, total fiber, or just plain fiber. Eating foods that contain fiber is good for your health. This revised 6-page fact sheet provides tips on how to include foods with fiber in your diet. Written by Linda B. Bobroff and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, September 2012.
FCS8130/HE697: Nutrition for Health and Fitness: Fiber in Your Diet (ufl.edu)
Keeping Food Safe: Choosing and Using Food Thermometers in Homes
Authors: Peñuela Claudia L. , Simonne Amy , Valentin-Oquendo Isabel
Published: July 2022

Proper cooking of foods to safe internal temperatures is one of the most effective ways to prevent foodborne illnesses. Several types of food thermometers are available for purchase and choosing the right one when cooking at home will help to keep food safe for your family. This revised 3-page fact sheet provides specific information on how to use different thermometers in different foods. Written by Claudia L. Peñuela, Amy Simonne, and Isabel Valentin-Oquendo, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, March 2012.
Potato Physiological Disorders – Internal Heat Necrosis
Authors: Zotarelli Lincoln , Worthington Christine M. , Hutchinson Chad M. , Byrd Seth , Gergela Douglas , Rowland Diane
Published: July 2022

Internal heat necrosis is a physiological disorder that causes an unacceptable browning of the tuber tissue and can cause economic losses to the grower. The three leading suspected causes of IHN in tubers are high soil temperature, inadequate soil moisture, and suboptimal plant nutrition, or a combination of these factors. This revised 3-page fact sheet was written by Lincoln Zotarelli, Christine M. Worthington, Chad M. Hutchinson, Seth Byrd, Douglas Gergela, and Diane Rowland, and published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, July 2012.
HS1145/HS395: Potato Physiological Disorders—Internal Heat Necrosis (ufl.edu)
Virus del Nilo Occidental
Authors: Rey Jorge R. , Connelly C. Roxanne , Day Jonathan F. , Tabachnick Walter J.
Published: July 2022

El virus del Nilo Occidental es acarreado por mosquitos y si es transmitido a humanos puede causar una encefalitis severa. Esta relacionado estrechamente con el virus de la encefalitis de St. Louis que a veces es un problema en Florida. El virus del Nilo Occidental fué documentado por primera vez en los Estados Unidos en la ciudad de New York durante una epidemia en 1999.
This revised 4-page fact sheet was written by Jorge Rey, C. Roxanne Connelly, Jonathan F. Day, and Walter J. Tabachnick, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, June 2012.
Cactus Moth, Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
Authors: Habeck Dale H. , Bennett F. D. , Miller Christine
Published: July 2022

Since its arrival in the Florida Keys in 1989, this invasive species has become a serious threat to the diversity and abundance of Opuntia cactus in North America. The spread of this moth raises concerns about harm to rare opuntioid species (prickly pear and related cacti), the endangerment of wild opuntioids in the southwestern United States and Mexico, and the consequent effects on entire desert ecosystems and economic hardship for communities in Mexico that cultivate and sell Opuntia. This revised 5-page fact sheet was written by D. H. Habeck, F. D. Bennett, and Christine Miller, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, September 2012.
EENY-056/IN213: Cactus Moth, Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) (ufl.edu)
Tobacco Budworm, Heliothis virescens (Fabricius) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Authors: Capinera John L.
Published: July 2022

The tobacco budworm, Heliothis virescens (Fabricius), is a native species and is found throughout the eastern and southwestern United States. It is principally a field crop pest, attacking such crops as alfalfa, clover, cotton, flax, soybean, and tobacco. Larvae bore into buds and blossoms (the basis for the common name of this insect), and sometimes the tender terminal foliar growth, leaf petioles, and stalks. This revised 6-page fact sheet was written by J. L. Capinera and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, October 2012.
EENY-219/IN376: Tobacco Budworm, Heliothis virescens (Fabricius) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) (ufl.edu)
Entomopathogenic Nematodes (Nematoda: Rhabditida: families Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae)
Authors: Tofangsazie Nastaran , Arthurs Steven P. , Giblin-Davis Robin M.
Published: July 2022

Entomopathogenic nematodes are soft bodied, non-segmented roundworms that are obligate or sometimes facultative parasites of insects. They occur naturally in soil environments and locate their host in response to carbon dioxide, vibration, and other chemical cues. They fit nicely into integrated pest management programs because they are nontoxic to humans, specific to their target pests, and can be applied with standard pesticide equipment. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Nastaran Tofangsazie, Steven P. Arthurs, and Robin M. Giblin-Davis, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, August 2012.
EENY-530/IN944: Entomopathogenic Nematodes (Nematoda: Rhabditida: families Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) (ufl.edu)
Polyphemus Moth Antheraea polyphemus (Cramer) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Saturniidae: Saturniinae)
Authors: Hall Donald W.
Published: July 2022

The polyphemus moth, Antheraea polyphemus (Cramer), is one of our largest and most beautiful silk moths. It is named after Polyphemus, the giant cyclops from Greek mythology who had a single large, round eye in the middle of his forehead. The name is because of the large eyespots in the middle of the moth’s hind wings. This 9-page fact sheet was written by Donald W. Hall and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, August 2012.
EENY-531/IN945: Polyphemus Moth Antheraea polyphemus (Cramer) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Saturniidae: Saturniinae) (ufl.edu)
Earthworm, suborder Crassiclitellata, cohort Terrimegadrili (Jamieson, 1988)
Authors: Crow William T.
Published: July 2022

Like insects, earthworms are among the animals most frequently encountered by many Floridians. Our kids play with them, dissect them in middle school biology, we fish with them, they crawl across our sidewalks and live in our flowerpots. Despite this, their ecological and economic importance often goes unrecognized. Earthworms have several important ecological roles. Additionally, some species are used commercially for bait, animal feed, environmental remediation, and composting. This 6-page fact sheet was written by William T. Crow and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, September 2012.
EENY-532/IN946: Earthworm, suborder Crassiclitellata, cohort Terrimegadrili (Jamieson 1988) (ufl.edu)
Phosphorus Fertilizer Recommendations for Sugarcane Production on Florida Organic Soils
Authors: McCray J. Mabry , Rice Ronald W. , Wright Alan L.
Published: July 2022

Much of the sugarcane grown in South Florida is on organic soils in the Everglades Agricultural Area, which is a phosphorus-limited system. Phosphorus loads in drainage water in the Everglades Agricultural Area are an environmental concern, so it is important for sugarcane growers to use best management practices such as soil testing and to follow fertilizer recommendations. This document contains updated UF/IFAS phosphorus fertilizer recommendations for Florida organic soils. This 7-page fact sheet was written by J. Mabry McCray, Ronald W. Rice, and Alan L. Wright, and published by the UF Department of Agronomy, July 2012.
SS-AGR-348/SC091: Phosphorus Fertilizer Recommendations for Sugarcane Production on Florida Organic Soils (ufl.edu)
A Potential Treatment Strategy for the Treatment of Diabetic Kidney Disease in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats: Leptadenia Hastata Extract
Authors:   Department of Human Anatomy, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria., Oche AttahOche Martha Orendu , Watson Jacks Tamunotonye ,   Department of Human Anatomy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Rivers State University, Port Hacourt, Rivers State., Garba Sani Hyedima ,   Faculty of Medicine, Cyprus International University, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Published: July 2022

Background: Kidney disorders are serious outcomes of diabetes, resulting in renal ailments. This study seeks to provide an alternative treatment for the disorder through the use of medicinal plants that offer renal protection and ameliorate the deleterious effect of diabetes. Methods: Thirty rats were divided into six groups of five and hyperglycemia was induced by intraperitoneal injection of 50 mg/kg streptozotocin. The rats with a fasting blood glucose level exceeding 250 mg/dl were selected. The L. hastata leaf extract was administered orally and a daily insulin injection was given intramuscularly into the left thigh for 28 days. Rats were then sacrificed and the urine was collected for urinalysis. The kidneys were harvested and examined histologically. The micrographs obtained were subjected to morphometric analyses to evaluate several parameters. Results: The extract-treated groups showed preservation of the cytoarchitecture of the renal tubules and glomeruli as compared to the diabetic control group, which showed distortion of the glomeruli and atrophied renal tubules. The rats that received the extract showed a significantly increased glomerular perimeters and areas (P<0.01). The cellularity was significantly increased (P<0.001); however, the glomerular basement membranes were significantly thicker in these groups compared to the controls (P<0.001). Both the extract-treated and insulin-treated rats showed reduced urine glucose concentrations. Urobilirubinogen, protein, and ketone levels were elevated in the diabetic controls compared to the extract-treated rats. Conclusion: Administration of the L. hastata extract led to renal protection by preserving the cytoarchitecture of the glomeruli and renal tubules, restoring the kidneys’ function.
Observing Performance of Naive Bayes Classifier on Nursery Dataset
Authors: Rajni Bhalla  , Amandeep
Published: July 2022

In machine learning, Naive Bayes is a popular technique that is used for classification that is based on the conditional probability of attributes belonging to a label, in which the attribute is selected by select attribute operator in rapid miner. In this paper, the split operator has used that divides the dataset into training and testing. Training is used to train the naïve Bayes and testing is used to evaluate the model. The result shows that this simple model generates a good fit for the nursing dataset. Total accuracy achieved using this method is 87.86% which is not bad.
A Framework for Chatbots in Medical Pre-Diagnosis
Authors: Sreshta R.  Putchala  , Abhishek Darbha
Published: July 2022

Conversational AI systems or bots are a software framework designed to simulate human conversations. They interact with users, understand their needs and preferences, and recommend the next-best action with minimal human intervention. The core function of chatbots is to give the best response to any query that it receives. It shall answer sender’s questions, providing the most relevant information, asking follow-up questions, and making the conversation as realistic as possible.
For accomplishing the ”realism” goal, these bots need to understand the intentions, sentiment, or underlying emotion of the sender’s message, and determine the most appropriate response. The bots may use metadata, such as speaker identity, preferences, or emotional state to provide relevant, grammatically correct response. Sometimes, sentiment analysis allows the Chatbot to ’understand’ the user’s mood by analyzing verbal and sentence structuring clues.
Bots are common in HR, IT help desk, hospitality, and self-service applications with various levels of sophistication. Currently, these chatbots are a little rigid and underperform in-person counselling which are required in medical pre-diagnosis. However, one of the areas ripe with opportunities is in Healthcare Dialog systems. They have significant impact in democratizing the latest medical interventions globally with scale.
In this paper, we will identify key functional requirements for a practical bot, particularly for pre-diagnosis based on the symptom extraction, extract the most appropriate and suggest a framework for achieving some of the functionality with algorithms.
Chemical and Morphological Characterization of Agricultural Soil Samples from Tirora Tehsil of Gondia District in Maharashtra, Central India
Authors: Sangita D. Katre
Published: July 2022

Representative soil samples were collected for the chemical analysis in the laboratory, from the agricultural fields of different locations in villages of Tirora Tehsil. Chemical analysis of total 20 samples is done in order to gather information about soil nutrients and quality, so as to set the target of nutrient application in the soil of that particular area. The collected samples were analysed for various major morphological and chemical soil quality parameters like pH, Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), Electrical Conductivity (EC), CaCO3 %, Organic Carbon, Available Nitrogen (N), available Potassium (K2O), Exchangeable Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium and Potassium. The present investigation is focused on experimental analysis of nutrients in soil samples with reference to agricultural land in different villages of Tirora, Maharashtra in Central India. The interpretation of the analytical data gives information that will help farmers to deal with the problems related to soil nutrient management and use of smart agricultural practices to increase the agricultural productivity.
Effect of Dimple Arrangement on The Thermal Performance of Dimpled Stepped Plate Heat Sink
Authors: Sharath Kumar S N  , Sathish S  , Purushothama H R
Published: July 2022

Thermal management of electronic devices is the biggest problem in the electronic industry today. Heat sinks are one such devices that are used to cater this need and addition of dimples to these devices are proved to improve the thermal performance further. In the present study, computational analysis is carried out for comparing the stepped fin heat sinks with inline and staggered dimple arrangements having same number of dimples on each fin plate at velocities in the range of 0.5m/s to 4.5 m/s for 9 cases. The results of the computational study are validated by comparing it with the experimental results of previous literature. The outcomes reveal that there is negligible difference in thermal performance of the two heat sinks at lower velocities and this gap widens with increase in velocity. Out of the two-heat sink model, heat sink with inline arranged dimples proved to have better thermal performance at all the velocities considered.
Electrospun Membrane with Ultrafine Fibers for Oil/Water Separation Application
Authors: Mohammad Fahim Uddin  , Jianyong Feng
Published: July 2022

Environmental pollution has become an urgent concern for both nature and human beings because of oily wastewater spills from industries and household appliances. Therefore, the filtration of industrial oily wastewater is now a major problem in the present world. Many types of experiments are being conducted to find a solution for this issue, and researchers are still looking for a cheaper and better solution. A promising response to this issue can be membrane-interfaced oil-water filtration. And the application of Electrospun membranes can successfully solve this matter. It is found that Polyvinylidene Fluoride-based membranes are being used for this process because of their resistance to chemicals and good mechanical strength. Also, Titanium Dioxide particles are a suitable choice because of their non-hazardous properties and solubility with polymer solutions. In this study, Titanium Dioxide nanoparticles were first synthesized by modifying their pH, and then Electrospun Nanofibrous membranes were produced by adding those modified particles with Polyvinylidene Fluoride. A unique preparation method was used to decrease the particle diameter with alkaline agents, which also results in decreased fiber diameter of membranes. The produced membranes showed improved oleophilic properties and hydrophobicity. Finally, membranes were applied and can be associated with the progress of Oil/Water separation purposes, which also can sustain the recycling process of hazardous chemicals and ensure the contribution to a safe environment.
Face Recognitiom At Varying angles
Authors: Choupiri Shivakeshi  , Nikhil SR  , Sachin SG  , Sagar  , Krishna
Published: July 2022

Face recognition is process of detecting facial images in real time and identifying facial image. Detecting and recognizing persons face to authenticate by their Multiview angled face is a real valued problem in machine vision. Multiview faces are having difficulties due to non-linear representation in the feature space. Facial images in surveillance or cellular scenarios often have large view-point variations in terms of pitch and yaw angles. This makes facial recognition more challenging. The main objective of this project is to Build a face recognition system which can identify facial images at different angles. Identifying suspects whose faces may be partially visible due to the varying angles at which CCTV cameras are typically placed. Identifying suspects by analysing CCTV feeds even when frontal face has not been clearly captured is the key challenge to this problem statement. This face recognition model is able to identify both frontal face and profile face this problem can be achieved using support vector machine (SVM) algorithm.
Medicinal Plants Used for the Treatment of Various Skin Diseases by Tribal of Dhar District and Adjacent Regions of Western Madhya Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Sudip Ray  , Kamal Alawa
Published: July 2022

Present study deals with the medicinal plants used for skin diseases by tribals of Dhar district and adjacent regions of Western Madhya Pradesh. Dhar district is situated in the western part of Madhya Pradesh and dominant tribes of Dhar and adjacent regions are Bhil, Bhilala,,Barela and Pateliya .Present study accounts a total of 45 medicinal plants which are used for the treatment of skin diseases .These 45 plant species are distributed in 30 families and 44 genera .There are 18 trees,5 shrubs, 8 climbers and 14 herbaceous plant species which are used for treating various skin diseases.by tribal of study area. Some plants used for skin diseases in the study area is depleting in alarming rate and need special attention for their conservation.
Fabrication of Surface Metal Matrix composite of AA7075 using Friction Stir Processing
Authors: Dr. Md.Aleem Pasha
Published: July 2022

Friction stir processing (FSP), a process, derived from the friction stir welding (FSW) process, is an emerging novel, green and energy efficient processing technique to fabricate surface composite. In the present investigation, the FSP technique has been used for the fabrication of surface composites, usingAluminium Alloy 7075 as parent metal and Titanium Dioxide and Silicon Carbide powder particles as reinforcement. Aluminium Alloy 7075 has been selected as the matrix phase, as being widely used by the automotive and aerospace application and has the highest strength among all commercial Al alloys. In present work details about the fabrication of surface composites using various reinforcement combinations like AA7075-TiO2, AA7075-andAA7075-SiC,TiO2+SiC at constant tool rotation, tool travel speed and number of passes have been discussed. The same being intended to improve hardness. It is observed that the average hardness of friction stir processed surface composite was 4 higher than that of parent metal.
Development of Helmholtz Equation of State for Thermodynamic Properties of R-1233zd(E)
Authors: Galih Budiarso  , I Made Astina
Published: July 2022

The application of refrigerants from the Hydro Chloro Fluoro Olefins (HCFO) group, namely R-1233zd(E), in addition to the Hydro Fluoro Olefins (HFO), is a solution to environmental problems. A thermodynamic equation of state for R-1233zd(E), which can predict all thermodynamic properties over a wide-range fluid phase, is proposed in a function of the Helmholtz free energy. Three ancillary equations support the development and application. A genetic algorithm method combined with a weighted least squares regression was applied. The Helmholtz equation of state has an average absolute deviation of 0.12% for the liquid density, 2.0% for the vapor density, 1.4% for the vapor pressure, 0.16% for the saturated liquid density, 4.1% for the saturated vapor density, 3.6% for the isobaric specific heat, and 0.15% for the speed of sound in the liquid phase, and 0.18% for the speed of sound in the vapor phase. The deviation of the isochoric and saturated specific heats was not evaluated yet due to unavailable experimental data. The reasonable behavior of its extrapolation and ideal characteristic curves confirm its reliability. The Helmholtz equation of state can predict thermodynamic properties from the triple point to 1000 K and 100 MPa.
Study of Influence of The Electron-Phonon Interaction on Quantum Dot Coupled to Microcavity
Authors: Anand Roshan  , R. K. Verma  , K. B. Singh
Published: July 2022

In this present paper, we presented about the study of the electron-phonon interaction on quantum dot coupled to microcavity has the same energy scale as the other relevant interactions in low-dimensional systems and it is therefore important to study the polaronic effects in these systems [1-5]. First, we consider a one-dimensional (1D) electron system incorporating the electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions using the Luttinger model. We explicitly consider both the electron-optical-phonon interaction and the electron-acoustic-phonon interaction together with the electron-electron interaction. This system can be referred to as the Frhlich-Toyozawa-Luttinger (FTL) liquid [6-13]. We calculate the momentum distribution function of an FTL liquid exactly and examine how the momentum distribution function is affected by the electron-phonon interactions. Our results will be significant in the context of nanotubes and other systems where researchers have observed the Luttinger liquid behaviour experimentally [14-15].
Systematic Review of Literature on Quality of Preschool Services in Aganwadis
Authors: Kalpna Singh  , Dr. Suvidha
Published: July 2022

The paper highlights the implementation and execution of the Early Childhood Education (ECE) program under Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS) which was started in 1975. The scheme has been popularized with its need based programs for the larger benefit of millions of children across the country, who is the real assets of the country. The study focus the various aspects of ECE like organizational structure, learning climate, health and hygiene, monitoring and supervision mechanism as well as the infrastructure of the Anganwadi Centers. Pre-school education shoulders the responsibility of making children able to enter into formal schooling. It needs to be recognized as a precondition for the healthy mental and emotional development of children. Rapid growth during the early childhood stages requires the provision of a suitable environment to catalyze the multifaceted development of young children.
A Systematic Review on Machine Learning Algorithms for Diagnosis of Diabetes in Health Care Systems
Authors: A  , Ch .Swetha  , Dr. Mahesh Kotha  , D Anusha
Published: July 2022

Diabetes is an ongoing metabolic problem that influences an expected 463 million individuals around the world. Meaning to work on the therapy of individuals with diabetes, computerized wellbeing has been generally taken on as of late and produced a gigantic measure of information that could be utilized for additional administration of this persistent sickness. Exploiting this moves toward that utilization computerized reasoning and explicitly profound learning, an arising sort of AI, have been broadly taken on with promising outcomes. In this paper, we present a complete survey of the utilizations of profound advancing inside the field of diabetes. We led a deliberate writing search and recognized three primary regions that utilization this methodology: finding of diabetes, glucose the executives, and determination of diabetes-related inconveniences. The hunt brought about the determination of 40 unique exploration articles, of which we have summed up the critical data about the utilized learning models, improvement process, principal results, and pattern strategies for execution assessment. Among the examined writing, it is to be noticed that different profound learning strategies and systems have accomplished state of-the-craftsmanship execution in numerous diabetes-related assignments by outflanking regular AI draws near. In the mean time, we distinguish a few restrictions in the ongoing writing, like an absence of information accessibility and model interpretability. The fast advancements in profound learning and the expansion in accessible information offer the likelihood to address these difficulties soon and permit the far and wide arrangement of this innovation in clinical settings.
Review of This Is My Body: Eucharistic Theology and Anthropology in the Writings of Gertrude the Great of Helfta
Authors: Barr Jessica
Published: July 2022

Review of Ella Johnson's "This Is My Body: Eucharistic Theology and Anthropology in the Writings of Gertrude the Great of Helfta" by Jessica Barr.
Review of Insular Iconographies: Essays in Honour of Jane Hawkes
Authors: Hutchinson Caitlin
Published: July 2022

Review of Meg Boulton and Michael D. J. Bintley's "Insular Iconographies: Essays in Honour of Jane Hawkes" by Caitlin Hutchinson.
Judith, Salome, and Allegories of Tyranny in the Work of Lucas Cranach the Elder
Authors: Reed Victoria S.
Published: July 2022

AMONG THE MOST ENIGMATIC compositions in Lucas Cranach’s oeuvre are his biblical decapitations of the 1530s. In 1531, he executed a pair of panels depicting the story of Judith and Holofernes; between 1531 and 1539, he and his workshop produced four paintings of the Feast of Herod of nearly identical composition and size. Through the decade, Cranach and his shop painted half- to full-length images of the princess Salome alone that are almost indistinguishable from his contemporaneous paintings of Judith. I propose that Cranach’s narrative paintings should be understood as allegories: they were veiled references to the tyranny of the imperial court and were intended for the Lutheran prince-electors in the years following the Diet of Augsburg. These half-length images of Judith and Salome proliferated because both subjects connoted the downfall of tyrannical forces. Cranach thus skillfully adapted rarefied political iconography to imagery that served a broad Reformation audience.
Identity, Indeterminacy, and Audience: The Semantics of Portraiture in the De Brailes Hours
Authors: Doyle Maeve K.
Published: July 2022

MEDI EVAL PORTRAITS RELIED ON elements other than physiognomic likeness to communicate the identity of their subjects. The portraits embedded within the De Brailes Hours—of the manuscript’s illuminator, William de Brailes, and its owner, an unidentified woman— provide a case study for the semantics of later medieval portraiture. Comparison of the illuminator and the owner portraits reveals the distinct means by which each signifies. While the illuminator portraits follow contemporary portrait conventions, especially in utilizing inscription to communicate identity, the owner portraits eschew these identifying elements, embracing ambiguity in order to present their subject simultaneously as a specific woman, a personification of prayer, and in one case a thirteenth-century avatar of the biblical Susanna. Using reception aesthetics, this essay argues that manuscript owner portraits emerged in the thirteenth century as flexible images capable of communicating on multiple levels to enhance their subject-viewers’ experience of prayer.
Calkas’s Daughter: Paternal Authority and Feminine Virtue in Troilus and Criseyde
Authors: Alberghini Jennifer
Published: July 2022

The heroine of Geoffrey Chaucer’s Troilus and Criseyde has been of considerable interest to medieval feminist scholars as a woman who is depicted as both virtuous and an adulteress. Yet critical discussions do not often view Criseyde’s virtue in light of her role as daughter. This article explores that role, focusing on how her father Calkas is described by the characters as having authority over his daughter’s body in the marriage market. This will later enable them to use him as an excuse for Criseyde’s failure to return to Troy and thus preserve her status as virtuous. However, the characters may be exaggerating his power, and Criseyde is actually acting autonomously in both her avoidance of marriage and her betrayal of Troilus. I argue that, in light of medieval ideas about marriage, we can consider how Calkas’s representation as controlling his daughter’s virtue reveals the complex interactions between societal expectations for medieval women and their own desires. My conclusion is that feminine virtue might not always already be a failure if it is dependent on a man, but, rather, that the appearance of such dependency was a way in which a medieval woman like Criseyde could navigate the world on her own terms while keeping her reputation intact.
Alchemy, the Liber aureus, and the Erotics of Knowledge
Authors: Francis Kersti
Published: July 2022

Medieval alchemy was an overwhelmingly masculine practice, and its instruction books reflect the exclusivity of its practitioners. This article examines the use of secrecy and masculine discourse in a sixteenth-century Latin alchemical handbook, the Liber aureus, to demonstrate that there exists an erotically charged tension between authors and their readers. Alchemical instruction books like the Liber aureus draw upon this tension in the service of a particular kind of gatekeeping that creates hierarchies of both knowledge and alchemical practitioners. By investigating secrecy and its provocative effects both within and beyond this manuscript, I argue that alchemical instruction books’ secretive encoding of scientific practice simultaneously works to maintain an inherently masculine erotics of knowledge and serves as an intentionally double-edged rhetorical strategy. These methods of occlusion, which frustrate attempts at hermeneutical closure, are meant to educate the initiated and exclude the uninformed, but they also strive to consolidate an idea of “alchemists” as an identifiable masculinist category centered around access to knowledge within a larger spectrum of scientific power and authority.
A Mind of Her Own: Women's Interiority in the Middle English and Older Scots Pastourelles
Authors: Klinck Anne L.
Published: July 2022

The pastourelle achieved what might be called its classic form in Middle French poetry of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries: a mini-narrative in which the narrator, a knight or clerk, tells how he tried to have his will with a lower-class girl he happened upon while riding in the country. He greets her, sweet-talks her, and propositions her; she protests vigorously. Sometimes the debate ends here. Otherwise, her accoster overcomes her resistance by guile or force, and sexually assails her. The tone is light-hearted and cynical, the action crude. To modern readers, this narrative may be mildly amusing, rather tedious, or downright offensive. In Britain, however, where pastourelles are later and far fewer in number, the genre is handled more variously. This study examines thirteen poems that can be regarded as pastourelles, five in Middle English and eight in in Middle Scots. In contrast to the French model, where interiority, such as there is, involves the male perspective, the pastourelles composed in English or Scots give substance to the woman’s side of the debate. Whether or not she emerges as the victor in the encounter, her perspective is presented in thought-provoking and challenging ways, and becomes the most important contribution of the insular pastourelle corpus to medieval and early modern poetry.
Review of Margery Kempe’s Spiritual Medicine: Suffering, Transformation and the Life-Course
Authors: Barnhouse Lucy
Published: July 2022

Review of Laura Kalas's "Margery Kempe’s Spiritual Medicine: Suffering, Transformation and the Life-Course" by Lucy Barnhouse.
Review of Nuns’ Priests’ Tales: Men and Salvation in Medieval Women’s Monastic Life
Authors: Canatella Holle
Published: July 2022

Review of Fiona J. Griffiths's "Nuns’ Priests’ Tales: Men and Salvation in Medieval Women’s Monastic Life" by Holle Canatella.
The TE RANGA TUPUA COVID-19 RESPONSE: the strength of Māori relationships and Iwi networks in Aotearoa New Zealand
Authors: Devine Thomas , Boulton Amohia , McMennamin Katie , Walsh-Tapiata Wheturangi
Published: July 2022

“Ko te pae tawhiti whāia kia tata, ko te pae tata whakamaua kia tina; seek to bring distant horizons closer and sustain and cherish those that have been arrived at”.

 

This whakatauāki or proverb, from Dr Whakaari Te Rangitakuku Metekingi (LLD, CBE) of Whanganui and Ngāti Hauiti tribes reminds us that, while we must have a vision to aspire towards, we must also tend to the here and now, to the issues that are up front and close to home. It exhorts us to strengthen what has already been achieved and find ways of creating benefits for others. This paper presents the collaborative response to COVID-19 by Iwi (tribes) within Te Ranga Tupua (TRT), a collective of Iwi from the South Taranaki/Whanganui/Rangitīkei/Ruapehu regions of Aotearoa New Zealand. The research employs a mixed methods design, based on a Kaupapa Maori approach. The quantitative section identifies the population served and quantum of support provided, while the qualitative data presents the processes and associated learnings from the perspective of those tasked with the response. TRTs response to the threat of COVID-19 is shown to have been grounded in Māori values (tikanga), whānau (family) based and holistic, taking into account the mental, emotional, social, cultural and spiritual elements of safety and wellbeing, rather than just the absence or presence of the virus . The extensive relationships and networks that existed between tribes represented in the TRT collective were key to the timely distribution of care and support to Iwi members, to appropriate and relevant information dissemination and to the overall wellbeing of the people during the most difficult times of the COVID-19 response.
Imperatoris memoriae. Iturbide
Authors: Flores Claudio Carlos
Published: July 2022

Al amanecer del siglo xix los Estados latinoamericanos emergentes buscaron nutrir a la nación —su nueva identidad colectiva, la anterior fue la monarquía hispánica— construyendo imaginarios; como menciona Pérez Vejo (2003): “[…] primero se proclamaron Estados son nombres de naciones inexistentes y después se construyeron éstas” (p. 289). Los diferentes proyectos nacionales, pasada la efervescencia de los movimientos que resultaron en noveles patrias, se encontraron con la problemática de contar en sus nuevos Estados con situaciones que no correspondían a sus ideas nacionalizadoras, por ejemplo: poblaciones de distinta procedencia étnica con diversos grados de mestizaje, distintas identidades (se era vizcaíno, montañés o vasco, entre muchas otras), distintas costumbres y/o variadas lenguas que por su extensión no correspondían con el desde entonces llamado territorio nacional.
“Amigo mío, te equivocaste de sitio, más vale que te vayas”
Authors:   Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales UNAM, Hernández Monroy Mónica
Published: July 2022

Un sábado por la mañana transcurre en cualquier colonia popular del Estado de México. Los niños miran televisión mientras algunas señoras y ancianos barren la banqueta que corresponde a su morada desde temprano; algunas otras personas caminan a su trabajo con rapidez. Una combi con un megáfono de tamalero mal calibrado va anunciando las noticias del barrio: “Matan a ladrón a golpes, lo lincharon por asaltar microbús, le dan su merecido a maleante y violador más temido de la colonia, lo colgaron en el quiosco del pueblo y lo quemaron. Pase, compre su alarma y entérese de las noticias más frescas”.
CuizGiver: desenvolvimento de um jogo digital para a capacitação do cuidador do lesionado vertebro-medular
Authors: Pessoa Cheila , Fernandes Carla Sílvia Neves da Nova , Nogueira Paula Cristina
Published: July 2022

Introdução: A lesão vertebro-medular (LVM) traduz-se num evento crítico com alterações significativas para a condição de vida da pessoa, família e cuidador. Este artigo descreve o processo de desenvolvimento de um jogo digital para a capacitação do cuidador do lesionado vertebro-medular, com foco na intervenção do EEER, através de um estudo piloto. Objetiva-se em descrever a usabilidade e aceitação do jogo “CuizGiver” por peritos.
Metodologia: Este processo desenvolve-se em 3 fases. Na primeira, efetuou-se uma revisão integrativa de literatura para identificar as necessidades dos cuidadores. Na segunda fase, foi concebido um jogo para este público-alvo. Em último, foi validado o jogo através de um grupo de peritos.
Resultados: Da primeira fase especificam-se necessidades de conhecimento sobre LVM e problemas de saúde associados (gestão da bexiga neurogénica; prevenção de infeções urinárias; gestão do intestino neurogénico; prevenção de infeções respiratórias; prevenção de úlceras de pressão; atuar perante a disreflexia autonómica e/ ou espasticidade; gerir medicação ou nutrição adequada). Considerando estas necessidades, foi criado um jogo, que posteriormente, foi testado e avaliado por 23 peritos. Atribuíram feedback positivo e relevante no uso profissional para capacitação dos cuidadores, sendo educativo, apelativo e centrado nas suas dúvidas.
Conclusão: As necessidades de preparação e conhecimento são primordiais no processo de intervenção do EEER. A gamificação é uma estratégia significativa e inovadora. Sendo o jogo “CuizGiver” apreciado junto dos peritos, atribuindo feedback positivo e relevante no uso para capacitação dos cuidadores, permitindo identificar as dúvidas destes e, por ser educativo e apelativo. Contudo, é necessária investigação da sua eficácia neste público-alvo.
Effect of Different Mulches on Growth and Yield of Cauliflower in Southern Bangladesh
Authors: Sil MC , Haque MZ , Shila A , Howlader MHK , Ahmed R
Published: July 2022

A field experiment was conducted at the research farm of Patuakhali Science and Technology University (PSTU), Patuakhali from November 2011 to April 2012 to find out the most adventitious mulch material for Cauliflower production. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications. Six different mulches (M) along with control were applied as treatment viz M0 =Control (without mulches), M1 =Black polythene, M2 =White polythene, M3 =Saw dust, M4 =Water hyacinth and M5 =Rice straw. Data were compared on plant height (cm); number of leaves/plant; leaf area (cm2)/plant; leaf area index (cm2); dry weight of root, leaf and stem (g/plant); total dry matter (g/plant); crop growth rate (g/m2/day); relative growth rate (g/cm2/day); diameter of curd (cm2); curd fresh weight (g/plant) and curd yield (t/ha). Significant variation was obtained in case of all the compared parameters among the treatments but water hyacinth mulch gave highest value compared to control and other mulches. Finally, it can be concluded that water hyacinth mulch was found most effective for cauliflower production under AEZ-13 of the southern part of Bangladesh.

Environ. Sci. & Natural Resources, 13(1&2): 110-117, 2020
Development of Basketball Learning Media in Video Form for Class X Students of SMA Negeri 7 Seluma
Authors: Ilahi Bogy Restu , Raibowo Septian , Defliyanto Defliyanto , Agustin Chintia
Published: July 2022

The aimed of this research to develop a learning media for high school students in the form of basketball learning media in the form of videos for class X students of SMA Negeri 7 Seluma. The development model used  are the development model r&d which includes: (1) potential and problems, (2) data collection (3) doing product design (design), (4) product development (development), (5) implementation (implementation), (6) product evaluation (evaluation). The data analysis used were quantitative and qualitative which were obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires. For small group trials using a trial instrument in the form of a questionnaire given to 13 students of Ipa 2 at SMA Negeri 7 Seluma by random sampling. The product developed obtained results for the product feasibility test, namely a percentage of (80%) was obtained "very valid" and a large group trial using a questionnaire given to 32 students of Ipa 2 at SMA Negeri 7 Seluma. The product developed was obtained by product feasibility test results, namely a percentage of (84%) very valid. All the criteria have met product eligibility so that the product Development of basketball learning media in the video form in the class X SMA Negeri 7 Seluma can be used as media learning and alternative learning resources for students.