bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identification of intrusive objects from seismic data within the ledovoe field in the Barents Sea
Authors: Smirnov A. S. , Spodobaev A. A. , Nezhdanov A. A.
Published: May 2023

The seismic field of the Triassic deposits of the sedimentary section of the Barents Sea is characterized by numerous reflections of increased intensity. These reflections are due to the Jurassic-Cretaceous basaltoid magmatism. On the case of the Ledovoe field, the features of the waves propagation associated with the intrusions – multi-tiered sills are shown. Regularities in the distribution of increased seismic time thicknesses of the mapped sills are revealed, and their relation to faults is established.
Method for measuring the mineralization of aqueous solutions in pipeline flows
Authors: Manstein A. K. , Sokolov P. A.
Published: May 2023

A description of the hardware–software complex designed and manufactured for the operational assessment of the concentration of a dissolved substance in a water stream on the lower surface of metal pipes in various technological lines without sampling is presented. At the Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics SB RAS the dependences of the electrical conductivity of aqueous solutions on temperature were studied under specific conditions – in an electrically conductive cell. Physical experiments were performed using solutions of different mineralization (from 0.5 to 300 g/L), in a measuring cell made of steel of small volume (8.14 cm3). Mathematical modeling of solution mineralization assessment has been performed.
Physical and Mathematical Models of Two Types of Biosensors
Authors: Morozova Iryna , Kolganova Olena , Navrotskyi Denis , Burtseva Nataliia , Mykolushko Andrey
Published: May 2023

In previous investigations the idea of development of two types of neuro-like biosensors - detectors of chemical substances in environment were grounded. In present article we have developed this idea deeply and substantiated the differences between two types of biosensors: biosensors and detectors with elements - artificially elaborated selective membranes. In this paper we described briefly both types of detectors as well. Further some their similar characteristics as well as mathematical description of physical phenomena at the surfaces of detectors was suggested. Such detectors were able to register hazardous chemical substances in the Nature. They included sensor elements covered with chemo-sensitive specific coatings – layers of organic and/or inorganic compounds. The purpose of present article was to demonstrate mathematical description of physical phenomena at the surface of biosensor that were similar to both types of detectors.
Hinged Set of Guidance of a Controlled Fire-extinguishing Bomb
Authors: Filyashkin Мykola
Published: May 2023

The guidance system of a fire-extinguishing bomb in the form of a hinged guidance kit is considered, which turns the bomb into a simple and fairly cheap fire-extinguishing device of the "throw and forget" type, optimized for mass production and use.  In order to increase the accuracy of dropping a fire-extinguishing bomb, it is proposed to install a cheap high-precision and compact GPS navigation satellite system and a strapdown inertial system on an ordinary fire-extinguishing bomb. The algorithm of complex information processing of their systems, built on the basis of the improved method of the mutual compensation, in which for improve the quality of the error estimation procedure, the sluggishness of second-order Butterworth filters is compensated is  proposed. The guidance system controls the trajectory of the fire-extinguishing bomb as a means of "first strike" and this increases the efficiency of further use of traditional flood systems by 50...70 times.
Semantico-grammatical peculiarities the chapter of harf «Arabic Preposition» (AP) of the dictionary entitled as «Muqaddimat-ul-adab» by Zamakhshari
Authors: Nizomova S.I.
Published: May 2023

The given article dwells on the issue concerned with semantico-grammatical peculiarities the chapter of harf ―Arabic Preposition‖ (AP) of the dictionary entitled as ―Muqaddimat-ul-adab‖ by Zamakhshari. It is noted that Zamakhshari recorded phrases, sentences and proverbs after their Arabic form with Persian-Tajik translation while exploring most vocabulary items, besides their synonyms in the chapters of nouns and verbs as well.
Аббревиация в профессиональном языке американской полиции
Authors: Аликова С.В.
Published: May 2023

Статья посвящена аббревиации в профессиональном языке американской полиции, выявлению причин ее распространенности. Значимость данного языкового явления обусловлена спецификой деятельности полиции как государственного органа, где фактор языковой экономии имеет объективные причины возникновения. Автор обращает внимание на более разветвленную классификацию аббревиатур в английском языке в сравнении с русским.
Методология анализа спортивного сленга в английском языке
Authors: Осман С.М. , Осман М.М.
Published: May 2023

В работе рассматриваются современные методы анализа применимые к лингвистическим дисциплинам, а также делается попытка выявления методологии анализа современного спортивного сленга в английском языке через рассмотрение и анализ конкретных методов исследования. Объектом данной работы является английский спортивный сленг. Предметом статьи является методология изучения спортивного сленга. Целью исследования является выявление методов анализа сленга в современном английском языке. Результат исследования – выявление наиболее универсальных методов анализа сленговых единиц английского языка. В работе использовались материалы статей, публикаций, интернет ресурсов, а также теоретическая база по курсу «Методология научных исследований».
Аудирование как средство обучения иностранному языку студентов неязыковых факультетов
Authors: Симбулетова Р.К. , Аутлева Ф.А. , Шхумишхова А.Р.
Published: May 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы иноязычной подготовки студентов нелингвистических специальностей при обучении аудированию как одному из самых важных компонентов общения на иностранном языке, отражается важность проблемы совершенствования методов аудирования на неязыковых факультетах. Анализируются трудности процесса прослушивания, общеречевые механизмы, лежащие в основе понимания иноязычной речи, рассматривается классификация видов аудирования, предлагается система упражнений, основанная на современной методической базе.
Теоретико-методологический анализ употребления идиом в речевом общении (на основе русского и немецкого языка)
Authors: Туканова Э.В.
Published: May 2023

Целью данного исследования является рассмотрение теоретико-методологических принципов анализа использования идиом в речевом общении. В перспективе представляется возможным сформировать целостное научное представление об особенностях коммуникативного взаимодействия, одобряемых и не одобряемых представителями каждой лингвокультуры, на основе сопоставления фразеологии двух языков, уточнения критериев национальной идентичности, выявить особенности лингвокультурных типов.
Risk Assessment Technology on the Application of Admission of New Students in High School
Authors: Purnama Jaka , Ike Melani Yayuk
Published: May 2023

The rapid development of technology makes almost all service activities use information technology, including service activities in schools. One of the services provided by the school is to facilitate prospective students who are interested in registering as new students at school by building an open source-based new student registration application so that prospective students can register anywhere without having to come to school directly. The use of this application has several technological obstacles such as the system being locked due to being hacked by hackers, phishing, attacks from viruses, attacks from previous people who know the security of data from a computer system, unstable computer networks that affect the operational process to be slow, and low level of computer security. The purpose of this study is to provide recommendations for controlling the risk of using information technology in new student registration applications so as to minimize future losses to schools by measuring the likelihood and impact of using computer technology. The risk assessment model uses the NIST SP 800-30r1 framework, which is used as a tool to measure how big is the threat level and the impact caused by attacks that attack the application. The NIST SP 800-30r1 framework has stages such as recognizing system characteristics, threats, vulnerabilities, analyzing system handling, determining likelihood, determining impact, risk determination, recommending control, and determining results. The results of this study were used as recommendations to minimize losses obtained by schools and as a benchmark for controlling the risk of using technology to improve the quality of schools.
Keywords: risk assessment technology, admission, high school
A Description of Community-Based Total Sanitation (CBTS) Pillar 1 Facilities in the Working Area of Abeli Public Health Center in 2019 -- 2022
Authors: Tosepu Ramadhan , Nurmayang Sari Sitti , Juraiti Warti , Maretti Hana Adelfina , Sahara Yarzuk , Yulianti Ilham Andi
Published: May 2023

Community-Based Total Sanitation (CBTS) is a widely applied program to encourage behavioral change to end open defecation in rural areas. Based on data from the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Health Office, the percentage of people with diarrhoea was 32,851 (45.47%) in 2019, and 21,246 sufferers (29.90%) in 2020. The CBTS national program created by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia aimed to improve basic sanitation. Every individual and community had access to basic sanitation facilities. A Semi-Permanent Healthy Latrine (SPHL) is a latrine that meets the five requirements of a healthy lavatory and is self-built using building materials owned by the community. This study discovered that semi-permanent latrine users have increased over the last three years. There were no semi-permanent latrine users in 2019, but this increased to 2,953 users in 2021 in Lapulu Village. Permanent latrine users have also increased from 2019 to 2020 by 16,705 users. Then, it decreased by 13,674 users in 2021.
Keywords: Facilities, CBTS, Latrines
Communication Between Mothers and Children with Mental Disorders
Authors: Magfirah Mukhtar St. Hajar , Alimuddin Unde Andi , Fatimah Maria Jeanny
Published: May 2023

Parental communication affects children’s mental health. This research aimed to understand communication between working parents and children with mental disorders. This research focused on two issues: the effectiveness of parents’ communication and parents’ communication patterns. This was a qualitative study. Researchers interviewed five mothers. The criteria for selecting the participants were based on the number of working hours being over 42 hours per week, children aged 5-18 years, children showing symptoms of mental illness according to the SDQ (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire), and having children who lived in cities. Macassar. All five informants were women who worked as government employees, traders, bank employees, and private employees. The interview was semi-structured. Thematic analysis was used to analyze participants’ answers. The results showed that parents experienced the two cases of communication that were initially identified in this study, implementing effective communication and implementing communication patterns in their families. This study recommends further research to be conducted in other cities and with a more diverse sample as a comparison.
Keywords: Communication Effectiveness; Communication Patterns; Mental Health
Diarrhea in Children Under Five Years Old at RSUD Kota Kendari
Authors: Tosepu Ramadhan , A Rachmawati. , . Nuraisyah , Nengah Sunarto I , Rangga Massora Veriasari
Published: May 2023

Diarrhea is the world’s biggest cause of death for children under five years old. According to UNICEF records, every second toddler dies of diarrhea. Diarrhea is often considered a trivial disease, but according to World Health Oraganization records, diarrhea kills 2 million children in the world every year. This descriptive study used a retrospective approach and utilizes data from diarrhea case reports and medical records of diarrhea patients at RSUD Kota Kendari. The research was conducted in October 2022, and the population were all children under five years old who suffered from diarrhea and had been treated at RSUD Kota Kendari. Then the data is presented in the form of tables or graphs. The results showed that diarrhea was more common in males than females. 46 cases (51.69%) were males, and 43 (48.31%) were females. The highest case of diarrhea was found in children aged 1-4 years, with 51 cases (57.30%), and the highest increase of cases occurred in August with 21 cases. More boys were hospitalized than girls. Weather can cause diarrhea. Based on the data, the highest diarrhea rate occurred in October, when the dry season peaked and the availability of clean water was low. Based on the surveyed data, children were more susceptible to diarrhea because they were still in their infancy. Therefore their immunity was still low, and their awareness of the importance of paying attention and maintaining personal hygiene was minimal.
Keywords: Diarrhea, Children, Environmental Health
Public Service of Religious Courts in Indonesia Based on the E-Court Application
Authors: Sugeng Cahyono Anang , Zauhar Soesilo , Domai Tjahjanulin , . Siswidiyanto
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to compare the religious courts’ service quality using qualitative methods with the PIECES analysis approach. They electronically facilitated proceedings through the e-filling application or online case registration, e-payment of litigation fees, e-summons, and e-litigations. The courts achieved this through Supreme Court Number 3 of 2018 concerning the Administration of Cases in Courts Electronically, complemented by the Regulation of the Supreme Court Number 1 of 2019 concerning the Administration of Cases and Trials in Courts. The results showed that all services at the Class IA Religious Court Tulungagung have used the e-Court application. However, there are various obstacles, such as user dependence on the internet network, inaccessible geographical locations, and network errors.
Keywords: Public Service, e-Court Application
A Description of Clean Water Facilities and Family Latrines in the Sanggona Public Health Center Area, Uluiwoi District, East Kolaka Regency
Authors: Tosepu Ramadhan , Puspita Ningsi Nadila , . Chandra , Harjunita Ria , . Rahmatia , Kusumajaya Ida
Published: May 2023

Environmental sanitation prioritizes the prevention of environmental factors to avoid negative environmental impacts such as diseases. This study used a descriptive quantitative method to describe access to clean water facilities and family latrines supported by secondary data from the Sanggona Public Health Center, Uluiwoi District, East Kolaka Regency. The results of this study indicated that the types of clean water facilities used in the working area of Sanggona Public Health Center consisted of wells, drilled wells with pumps, and non-processing piping. Of the clean water facilities examined, most of the conditions of clean water facilities (94.7%) had a low level of pollution risk. Some of the conditions of clean water facilities (5.3%) in dug wells were still in the medium category at contamination risk level. The respondents in the family latrine conditions who were in the Sanggona Public Health Center area, had gooseneck latrines, and met the sanitation requirements were 738 houses (97.6%). The family latrines category respondents who still needed to meet the criteria were those with cemplung latrines, namely 18 homes (2.4%). As a suggestion, with the existence of a small number of clean water facilities that still have a moderate risk of contamination, namely dug wells, the community should make repairs and pay attention to dug well facilities that still have a chance of contamination, especially the distance to the disposal site (septic tank), which is close to clean water facilities and do not meet health requirements. Furthermore, socialization/counseling activities are needed to provide knowledge and encourage the community to improve community latrines that do not meet the criteria.
Keywords: Family Latrines, Clean Water Facilities, Sanggona Public Health Center
Description of Waste Management at Bahteramas General Hospital
Authors: Tosepu Ramadhan , Ayu Kade Budiarti Gusti , . S.Kep , . Ns , . Muharni , Saing Syamsiah , Asia Sri
Published: May 2023

General Hospital South East Sulawesi Province is classified as a Class B hospital and medical services generate medical waste from inpatients, outpatients and emergency rooms daily. This study aims to determine the wamanagementnt’s description at Bahteramas General Hospital Southeast Sulawesi Province. The nature of this study is descriptive, using qualitative methods. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations. This study used an interview and observational tool, in which researchers prepared questions and a checklist test. Data analysis is based on Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 56 of 2015, which stipulates procedures and technical requirements for treating hazardous and toxic waste from health facilities. The management of waste at Bahteramas General Hospital depends on the type of waste. Liquid infectious waste from all wards and installation rooms is dumped into the spoelhock, which is connected directly to hospital’s IPAL. For the management of sharp waste/syringe, they are put into safety boxes. There is also cytotoxic waste (chemotherapy waste) which is put into a purple trash bag, and radiotherapy waste from the radiology room, which is put into a red trash bag, while the pharmaceutical waste is put into a brown trash bag. So it can be concluded that waste management in the treatment room of Bahteramas General Hospital Southeast Sulawesi Province reached 91.98% in July to September. In the assessment item of waste of sharp objects, it is put into a safety box, and the infectious liquid waste dumped into the canal connected to IPAL has reached 100%.
Keywords: Waste Management, Bahteramas General Hospital Southeast Sulawesi Province
Nuclear Power Under the Prophetic Legal Paradigm
Authors: . Nurjihad , .Agung Prabowo Bagya , Fairuzzaman Fahmi
Published: May 2023

This paper aimed to discuss nuclear power under the prophetic legal paradigm. Discussions of nuclear power frequently concentrate solely on its use as a weapon. There are many advantages to nuclear power. To fully utilize its benefits, and prevent any negative uses, a solid and transparent legal framework is required. However, a simply written law may be insufficient because it is conceivable for the law to fall short of the ideal to which it aspires. As a result, both at the international and national levels of the government in Indonesia, it is vital to include religious principles in the law. The prophetic legal paradigm is thought to be the most suitable framework for legal studies that relate to religious beliefs. This analysis demonstrated that the Indonesian nuclear law framework must be updated. It is crucial to keep in mind that the state cannot merely create rules that have no intrinsic purpose - ultimately offering phony security and justice. Laws must consider principles that serve interests of the humanity, particularly in Indonesia. Transcendence, liberty, and humanization are three values that can be combined. This paradigm will lead to the establishment of nuclear law with prophetic dimensions, bringing about real security and justice.
Keywords: Nuclear Power, Nuclear Law, Prophetic Law
The Adoption of Supportive Decision-Making System As a Substitute to Amnesty for People With Mental Disabilities in the Indonesian Legal System
Authors: Zubaidy Anang , Addres Akmaluddin Muhammad , Prangsi Rakisa Wijaya Kusuma Daffa
Published: May 2023

This paper analyzed the weaknesses of the support system for people with mental disabilities in Article 433 of the Indonesian Civil Code. For persons with mental disabilities who are competent, all legal actions (mainly in the civil aspect) are performed by their guardians. This is contrary to the decision of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 135/PUU-XIII/2015 which allowed people with mental disabilities to be able to exercise their right to vote in general elections (Pemilu). Theoretically, everyone is guaranteed their constitutional right to get recognition, protection, fair legal certainty, and equal treatment before the law, and is free from discriminatory treatment, including for people with mental disabilities. This constitutional right cannot be fully implemented because of the amnesty system as referred to in Article 433 of the Indonesian Civil Code. This normative research examined the provisions of Article 433 of the Civil Code which is conceptually related to the Constitution’s guarantees for people with mental disabilities. The data was collected through secondary data from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results found that with advances in treatment technology and support from the environment, people with mental disabilities could carry out their activities independently, especially those with episodic disorders. Therefore, there is an opportunity to adopt a system of substitute for forgiveness with a technique commonly known as supported decision-making in the Indonesian legal system. However, the implementation of supported decision-making must be based on adequate indicators and considerations.
Keywords: Persons with Mental Disabilities, Amnesty, Supportive Decision Making
Investigating Local Brand Satisfaction: A Case Study of Bandung, West Java
Authors: Meliana Vina , A. Sumbogo Ignatius , Ruminda Marthaleina , Parlindungan Purbanuara , Sibuea Sondang
Published: May 2023

The city of Bandung has enormous potential to grow its local brands. This study aimed to investigate local brand satisfaction based on two key factors, the city of origin being Bandung and electronic service quality. This study used descriptive quantitative methods and questionnaires from 210 respondents who had purchased a bodypack model bag product from any enterprise in Bandung. The data analysis technique used was multiple regression. The results showed that the city of origin and electronic service quality affects, both partially and simultaneously, customer satisfaction.
Keywords: country of origin, electronic service quality, customer satisfaction, creative industry
An Analysis of Quality Control on Defective Products at PT. Signore
Authors: Keke Yulianti , . Veronica , Putrianto Vera , Basyar Azzuhri Muhammad , Pratiwi Perwitasari Erni , . Yuliantini
Published: May 2023

This research aimed to analyze the damaged products at PT. SIGNORE, Tangerang, Indonesia. A Fish Bone Diagram was drawn to determine the factor that causes defective products. Then, an action plan including the concept of the Five M checklist, 5W + 1H (What, Why, Where, When, Who, How) and seven new tools of the corrective action plan, labor, machinery, materials, methods and environment were developed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the damage to a product because the quality of a product greatly determines customers’ shopping experience and customer satisfaction with the quality standards of the product. The results of this study indicated that defective products usually occur due to poor quality control processes.
Keywords: Quality control, customer satisfaction, cause and effect
The Relationship Between Product Quality, Perception of Luxury, Brand Attitude, and Purchase Intent for Luxury Products: A Quantitative Study on Indonesian Social Media Users
Authors: Firdausa Nuzula Ifta , Syarip Hidayat Agus
Published: May 2023

This study explored the relationship between product quality, perception of luxury, brand attitude, and purchase intent for luxury brands. Data was collected from social media users in Indonesia using a quantitative cross-sectional design with a causal approach. Partial least square path modeling (PLS-SEM) in structural equation modeling (SEM) was used for analysis. The study found that the quality of luxury products did not influence purchase intention in Indonesian society, indicating the need for further research on this topic. The study also confirmed that perceived value positively impacted brand attitude, perception of luxury improved consumer attitude towards luxury products, and perceived value significantly influenced purchase intention. Companies need to consider the perceived value in the functional, social, personal, and social value aspects when developing marketing strategies to increase purchase intention among consumers. These findings provide important insights into luxury brand marketing strategies and highlight the need for further research in different cultural contexts.
Keywords: Product Quality, Luxuriousness Perception, Brand Attitude, Purchase Intention, Social Media Users
Artificial Intelligence in Human Resource Management Practices
Authors: O.S. Agustono Dyah , Nugroho Riyadi , Yanu Alif Fianto Achmad
Published: May 2023

This study discussed the value of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Human Resource (HR) Management through the AI Capability Framework (ACF) in the Asian and Indonesian contexts. This study was a literature review conducted by collecting data from various articles and scientific journals relevant to the topics discussed. The results of the literature review showed that the use of AI in HR Management has the potential to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the HR management process and provide added value for companies in improving their performance and competitiveness. ACF is used as a framework to measure a company’s ability to implement AI in HR Management, considering policies, technology infrastructure, human resource capabilities, and organizational culture. The use of AI in HR Management can also affect decision-making in companies and has implications for company performance. Therefore, this study provided suggestions and recommendations for companies to develop AI capabilities in HR Management, such as conducting human resource training and development, strengthening technology infrastructure, and creating an organizational culture that supports the use of AI technology. In addition, this research also identified several factors that can influence the implementation of AI in HR Management, such as policy, technological, and human factors. Further research can examine these factors more deeply and how companies can overcome obstacles in implementing AI in HR Management.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Human Resource Management, Capability Framework
Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement in Indonesia
Authors: Aras Genda Erwin , . Abdul Hakim , Noor Irwan , Setyowati Endah
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to analyze the implementation of Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (E-TLE) in the South Sulawesi Regional Police area, Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews with the police, document analysis, and field observations. The results showed that the implementation of E-TLE was quite effective for ticketing traffic violators. The process of sending confirmation letters and paying fines was done quickly. Information transparency is also guaranteed through the application. However, there were still obstacles regarding the availability of Internet network infrastructure and the public’s understanding of the E-TLE system. Therefore, it is recommended to increase socialization and infrastructure that support the implementation of E-TLE.
Keywords: E-TLE System, Law Enforcement, Traffic Law
The Impact of Excessive Workload on Job Performance of Healthcare Workers during Pandemic: A Conceptual Mediation - Moderation Model
Authors: Barpanda Saswat , Saraswathy Greeshma
Published: May 2023

The paper conceptualises a mediation-moderation model of burnout, coping styles and personality traits to explain the impact of excessive workload on job performance of healthcare workers. The authors used an extensive literature review to conceptualise the above model. The model emerged with a theoretical causal relationship of the impact of excessive workload on job performance and how burnout, coping style and personality intervene in this relationship. It concluded with the propositions of a conceptualised moderated mediation. The paper adds value in terms of policy implications that have been clearly articulated, keeping in mind the relevance of the work in the context of pandemics.
Modalni katapulti: Uvod v filozofsko logiko
Authors: Šuster Danilo
Published: May 2023

Prvi del obsega šest filozofskih razprav, v katerih ima osrednjo vlogo nek modalni argument, pravilo ali sklepanje. Razprave obravnavajo modalno logiko, večvrednostne logike, kombinacijo epistemskih načel in modalne logike, deontično logiko in logiko protidejstvenih pogojnikov. Delo obravnava argumente za fatalizem in logični determinizem, modalni argument za nezdružljivost svobode in determinizma, Fitchev paradoks znanja in problem moralnih dilem. Osrednja nit je obravnava modalnih sklepanj, na katerih temeljijo sklepi o takšni ali drugačni neogibnosti. V drugem delu, uvodu v modalno logiko, avtor sledi klasični shemi: modalna logika (aksiomatski sistem) in potem semantika možnih svetov, vendar jo obogati z logično-filozofsko obravnavo spornih tez (»paradoksov«) in smiselno povezuje z razpravami v prvem delu knjige. Avtor podrobno in didaktično jasno pojasni zvezo med modalnimi tezami in pogoji na Kripkejevih okvirih (relacijo dostopnosti), ki vodi do različnih sistemov modalne logike. Obravnava tudi problematične logične teze (deontična logika, protidejstveniki) in pri vseh nakaže svoje rešitve.
La sociedad nacional, los indígenas del área andina y la coca
Authors: Ossio Juan
Published: May 2023

No contiene resumen
El cristo pagano de los andes: una cuestión de identidad y otra Sobre las eras solares
Authors: Fuenzalida Fernando
Published: May 2023

No contiene resumen
Garcilaso y la antropología peruana
Authors: Marzal Manuel
Published: May 2023

No contiene resumen
La penetración capitalista en una comunidad campesina: el caso de san pedro de casta, Huarochiri.
Authors: Ramírez Villacorta Yolanda
Published: May 2023

En este artículo presentamos únicamente los resultados de la investigación en lo que se refiere al análisis del rol que han cumplido y cumplen Empresas Eléctricas Asociadas (hoy Electrolima) y CooperaciónTemica Suiza con el desarrollo de su Proyecto de Queserías Nacionales,en los cambios producidos en San Pedro de Casta y en la incorporaciónde dicha Comunidad Campesina al sistema capitalista, presentando los mecanismos a través de los cuales se arcula la economía campesina con la economía capitalista.
Cambios en la relación iglesia - sociedad en el Perú: 1958-1978
Authors: Romero Catalina
Published: May 2023

No contiene resumen
Participación laboral y autogestión en el Perú
Authors: Salas Sánchez Margarita
Published: May 2023

No contiene resumen
Minería, capital transnacional y poder en el Perú. Desco, Lima 1981
Authors: Alvarez María Teófila
Published: May 2023

No contiene resumen
La comunidad campesina en el Perú: un balance teórico
Authors: Gibaja Pedro
Published: May 2023

No contiene resumen
Manual Román de Silgado científico de las ciencia sociales
Authors: Medina García Oswaldo
Published: May 2023

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Ocupaciones de tierras en el fundo saipai: antecedentes e historia del movimiento
Authors: Bedoya Garland Eduardo
Published: May 2023

El propósito central de este documento es describir y explicar las causas y consecuencias de un movimiento campesino acontecido a mediados de la década cincuenta, en la parte alta del valle del Huallaga, concretamente en el entonces complejo agro industrial Saipai. Dicho latifundio, ubicado a 30 Kms. de Tingo María en dirección Norte y cuya dimensión era de 15,000 hectáreas en aquella época, tuvo su origen en 1949 a raíz de un intento de colonización italiana en 'base a migrantes de origen campesino.
Historia de la Antropología Indigenista: México y Perú, por Manuel M. Marzal,Lima, 198 1, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 572 p.
Authors: Ortiz Rescaniere Alejandro
Published: May 2023

No contiene resumen
Unidades de pequeña escala de operación en la economía urbana: criterios de identificación
Authors: Wendorff Carlos
Published: May 2023

No contiene resumen
Transformaciones en la estructura del trabajo infantil bajo condiciones de crecimiento económico dualista en el Perú
Authors: Mac Ewen Scott Alison
Published: May 2023

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La burguesía industrial en el desarrollo del Perú
Authors: Giesecke Alberto
Published: May 2023

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Desarrollo dependiente y la segregación ocupacional por sexo
Authors: Mac Ewen Scott Alison
Published: May 2023

Este artículo analiza los efectos del desarrollo dependiente sobre la posición de la mujer en el mercado de trabajo urbano. Se examina el grado de segregación entre mujeres y hombres, la desigualdad relativa que surge de tal segregación y las posibilidades para lograr una mayor integración e igualdad en el futuro.
La dominación total
Authors: Portocarrero Gonzalo
Published: May 2023

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Comentario de Efraín Trelles
Authors: Trelles Efraín
Published: May 2023

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Comentario de César Rodríguez Rabanal
Authors: Rodríguez Rabanal César
Published: May 2023

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Silencios y maltratos: mujer y violencia domestica
Authors: Ruiz Bravo Patricia
Published: May 2023

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Algo acerca de la mujer negra. Reseña del documento. Mujeres: Esclavitud, emociones y libertad por Christine Hunefeld
Authors: Dorival Rosa
Published: May 2023

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La discriminación étnico-racial y los centros de formación docente:
Authors: Cordano Diana
Published: May 2023

No presenta resumen
El Camino de la Educación Técnica: Los Otros Profesionales. Los jóvenes de las Institutos Superiores Tecnológicos de Lima Metropolitana
Authors: Cortázar Velarde Juan Carlos
Published: May 2023

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De paradigmas y "paradogmas"
Authors: Rochabrún Guillermo
Published: May 2023

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''Los no sé quién y los no sé cuántos" Un acercamiento al conocimiento de la realidad
Authors: Castro Augusto
Published: May 2023

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Sociología del trabajo y de la empresa en el Perú: un balance
Authors: Sulmont Denis
Published: May 2023

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Comportamiento empresarial y cultura: una aproximación teórica
Authors: Dávila Cáceres Boris
Published: May 2023

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Ritos sociales y liturgias juveniles de espera
Authors: López Ángela
Published: May 2023

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La ciencia según Weber y Lyotard: una comparación
Authors: Rochabrún Guillermo
Published: May 2023

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El análisis estructural de las redes sociales: del método y la metáfora a la teoría y la sustancia
Authors: Wellman Barry
Published: May 2023

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Cerro de Pasco: impactos urbanos y sociales de la expansión minera
Authors: Sulmont Denis
Published: May 2023

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Entre la lealtad y la deslealtad: modelos y valores de un grupo de barristas de «comando sur»
Authors: Thieroldt Llanos Jorge
Published: May 2023

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Relaciones de género en las familias de sectores altos de Lima
Authors: Kogan Liuba
Published: May 2023

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Transnacionalización, territorialidad y democracia en el sistema-mundo capitalista
Authors: Teivainen Telvo
Published: May 2023

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Reconsideración de la sociología a la luz del psicoanálisis. los aportes de Sandro Ferenczi
Authors: Castillo Mendoza Carlos Alberto
Published: May 2023

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Un libro sobre Sendero Luminoso y el saldo trágico de la guerra
Authors: Rochabrún Guillermo
Published: May 2023

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Una aguda mirada a la naturaleza de las relaciones humanas
Authors: Lguíñiz Javier
Published: May 2023

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La tristeza de ser sociólogo en el siglo XXI
Authors: Leis Héctor Ricardo
Published: May 2023

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"¿qué haría yo si no tuviera capital social?" Las redes sociales en los ambulantes y sus activos para la subsistencia y/o desarrollo
Authors: Aliaga Linares Lissete
Published: May 2023

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Más allá del mito del progreso: estrategias de supervivencia y movilidad social en familias aymaras del altiplano puneno
Authors: Pereyra Omar
Published: May 2023

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La integración estratégica de género en agencias de cooperación internacional. la propuesta y experiencia de Oxfam gb en América del Sur
Authors: Dawson Elsa
Published: May 2023

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La tesis de Weber y el «weberianismo vulgar». religión y cultura, economía y política
Authors: Romero Catalina
Published: May 2023

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Ideales religiosos y ethos económico: las tesis de weber y la cooperativa agraria evangelista atahualpa-jerusalén
Authors: Figallo Andrés
Published: May 2023

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Los usos de Weber: puritanos y empresarios en Estados Unidos de Norteamérica y América Latina
Authors: Durand Francisco
Published: May 2023

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La clase media emergente en el distrito de los olivos: ¿de la excepción a la regla?
Authors: Osorio Serafín
Published: May 2023

El artículo no presenta resumen
Discurso, género y etnicidad en una comunidad de shipibos en Lima
Authors: Zavala Virginia , Bariola Nino
Published: May 2023

La migración de una población de shipibos desde la Amazonía a Lima, ha dado lugar a una recreación de sus relaciones de género y de su etnicidad. Ahora que son las «madres» quienes sostienen económicamente a sus familias en Lima, laidentidad shipiba de las mujeres ya no connota su condición subalterna, sino la posibilidad de acceso a una posición de poder. En este artículo analizamos el uso de la lengua vernácula como un recurso simbólico importante para la performance de la identidad étnica y de género en las asambleas comunales, donde se discuten los problemas que la gente enfrenta en el nuevo escenario urbano. Las mujeres no solo usan esta lengua en mayor medida que los hombres; además interactúan de una forma en la que despliegan su agencia. Esta asociación entre la mujer shipiba, el uso de la lengua vernácula y el acceso al poder a través de la producción y venta de artesanías, ha contribuido a mantener el nexo entre la lengua shipiba y la identidad étnica en la ciudad.
¿Qué hay detrás de la baja aceptación de la formación técnica en el Perú?
Authors: Bonfiglio Giovanni
Published: May 2023

El artículo intenta explicar las razones de la baja aceptación de la formación técnica en el Perú. Para ello se exponen los resultados de una encuesta en seis ciudades del país, a estudiantes y profesores de secundaria y de institutos tecnológicos públicos. Se constató una baja aceptación de la formación técnica en general, tanto la de los institutos públicos como la de los privados, baja aceptación atribuida por los encuestados a la baja calidad de la formación impartida. En una segunda parte se hace un análisis de la evolución de la formación técnica en el Perú desde el sigloXX. Este examen indica que la baja aceptación de la formación técnica no obedece a su baja calidad —aunque ella es innegable—, sino a razones de prestigio social. La baja calidad, si bien es real, es en parte el resultado del enorme deseo de ascenso social por parte de sectores sociales emergentes. Ello ha significado una fuerte presión por acceder a la educación como canal para elevar el estatus social. Inicialmente la presión se ha dado para lograr el acceso a la educación básica, luego a la secundaria, y finalmente a la superior, entendida esta exclusivamente como educación universitaria, por ser la única que daba el suficiente prestigio social para asegurar el anhelado ascenso.
La violencia política en el mundo laboral peruano
Authors: Canessa Montejo Miguel
Published: May 2023

La violencia política que sufrió el país durante de la década de los ochenta y noventa golpeó profundamente al mundo del trabajo peruano. Sin embargo, antes del estallido del conflicto interno, la violencia era una constante dentro de las relaciones laborales, aunque no en las dimensiones de este período. La violencia senderista no es la única causa que explica los dolorosos hechos que se producenen el mundo laboral peruano. En realidad, Sendero Luminoso cumplió el rol de atizar la violencia existente en las relaciones laborales llevándola a sus extremos, es decir, engarza con esa tradición previa de conflictividad, donde el antisindicalismo empresarial y el discurso del sindicalismo clasista son los dominantes entre los actores sociales. A esto se une la respuesta represiva del Estado que eleva los niveles de violencia. Se dibuja un escenario donde el asesinato de trabajadores, empresarios y funcionarios públicos se convierte en un dato más del escenario laboral. El presente estudio aborda este período apoyándose especialmente en el Informe de la Comisión de la Verdad y Reconciliación como el principal referente por su objetividad.
(De)construyendo ilusiones. Cambios intergeneracionales y de género en las aspiraciones educativas y ocupacionales en las zonas rurales de Ayacucho
Authors: Mena Portocarrero Magrith
Published: May 2023

La investigación presenta una genealogía de las aspiraciones educativas y ocupacionales abarcando a dos generaciones de niños y niñas pertenecientes a familias de las zonas rurales de Ayacucho, Perú. En el marco del conflicto armado desarrollado entre los anos 1980-2000, así como de otros acontecimientos que marcaron la historia reciente de estas zonas, se exploran las dinámicas de las aspiraciones en un nivel intergeneracional, prestando especial atención a las diferencias de genero. Los resultados muestran el establecimiento de la educación terciaria como el horizonte a futuro más anhelado, así como un desplazamiento en el deseo de ser campesino o campesina. Estos cambios se presentan más acentuadamente entre las niñas, quienes en los hogares más pobres muestran aspiraciones más ambiciosas que sus pares varones. En tanto la educación terciaria es alcanzada por muy pocos en Ayacucho y los indicadores educativos continúan mostrando brechas que favorecen a los varones frente a las mujeres, la dinámica de las aspiraciones puede ser entendida no solo como una construcción social, sino como una expresión de voz y agencia, en tanto revela anhelos que cuestionan un orden social establecido.
Articulación y traducción local en el campo rockero de Quito
Authors: Dammert Guardia Manuel
Published: May 2023

El presente artículo tiene por objetivo señalar algunas de las principales características del campo rockero quiteño (Ecuador) a partir de dos ejes de discusión: por un lado, los procesos de inserción y traducción local de una práctica “global” como es el rock, y por otro, la importancia que adquiere la ciudad (en términos de su “división” socioespacial) para los procesos de diferenciación al interior del campo del rock y para el surgimiento del “rock subterráneo”. La información presentada es parte de un trabajo previo para el cual se recolectó información primaria entre los años 2006 y 2009. El artículo se organiza a partir de la discusión crítica sobre el campo de estudios sobre culturas juveniles.
Consideraciones sobre las tensiones en la intermediación política del movimiento cocalero en el Perú
Authors: Zevallos Nicolás , Mujica Jaris
Published: May 2023

En Perú, el movimiento cocalero surgió como una respuesta a la postura del Estado en contra de la proliferación de cultivos ilícitos de hoja de coca. Para defender este producto, ha recurrido principalmentea tres tipos de organizaciones para la intermediación política: los grupos de presión a través del gremio cocalero, partidos políticos y los grupos insurgentes. Este artículo muestra que, en el ejercicio de esta intermediación, estos tres actores despliegan discursos y prácticas muchas veces contradictorias, forjando la estructura coyuntural y permeable del movimiento, de acuerdo con el ámbito político en el que el movimiento requiere desplazarse para defender el cultivo de la hoja de coca.
Entre la abundancia y la escasez de agua: discursos, poder y biocombustibles en Piura, Perú
Authors: Urteaga Crovetto Patricia
Published: May 2023

A principios del año 2000 los biocombustibles se promovieron en el Perú mediante discursos que subrayaban sus beneficios para el país. No solo responderían al incremento de los precios de los combustibles fósiles en los mercados internacionales sino también aumentarían el nivel de empleo al crear puestos de trabajo en zonas rurales, contribuirían a cambiar la matriz energética, así como reducirían los gases de carbono para desacelerar los cambios climáticos. Para el año 2006 varias empresas habían mostrado interés en producir etanol de la caña de azúcar en una zona semiárida de Piura. La inversión incluía la adquisición de grandes extensiones de terreno además de derechos de agua suficientes para irrigar extensas áreas de monocultivos. Desde el enfoque de la ecología política, en este artículo analizo cómo se usaron las ideas de abundancia y escasez de agua para construir discursos que aseguraran los derechos de agua de las empresas de biocombustibles en perjuicio de las comunidades campesinas y los pequeños productores, que eran los usuarios tradicionales del agua. Finalmente, argumento que estos discursos contribuyeron a la producción de un «paisaje hídrico» que no solo reforzó la insostenibilidad hídrica sino también las desigualdades sociales en esa cuenca.
¿Cómo explicar la campaña para revocar a la alcaldesa de Lima Metropolitana, Susana Villarán? Una hipótesis sobre el poder y la política en la capital
Authors: Cavero Cornejo Omar
Published: May 2023

El ensayo se pregunta cómo explicar la constitución de un sector impulsor de la campaña por revocara la alcaldesa de Lima Metropolitana, Susana Villarán, el año 2013. El análisis se centra en el carácter de las relaciones de poder dentro de las cuales se constituyen instituciones, actores, intereses y posibilidades de acción. La hipótesis propuesta es que el conglomerado de intereses que se organizó para tal fin revela un tipo de organización del poder en forma de red: una estructura flexible de vínculos entre personas, grupos y organizaciones en torno a distintos recursos, siendo uno de ellos el acceso al Estado. Los sectores que impulsaron la campaña del SÍ expresarían, antes que oposiciones ideológicas, la resistencia de redes incomodadas por acciones de la gestión.
El futuro de la población peruana: problemas y oportunidades
Authors: Aramburú Carlos E. , Mendoza Walter
Published: May 2023

El artículo presenta las tendencias y características de la dinámica poblacional peruana a 2050 usando las últimas proyecciones del INEI y estimados del autor. Se abordan los temas de crecimiento, cambios en las tasas vitales, en la estructura por edades, el bono demográfico, el envejecimiento, la migración y la distribución en el territorio. Se ofrecen algunas reflexiones sobre la implicancia de esta dinámica para las políticas públicas.
Infancia, calle y supervivencia: el caso de La Paz y El Alto (Bolivia)
Authors: Cavagnoud Robin
Published: May 2023

Los niños que rompen los vínculos con su familia entran en el universo de la calle y se socializan con grupos de pares, con los cuales comparten actividades cotidianas como el trabajo, el robo o el consumo de alcohol e inhalantes. Sus condiciones de existencia se asocian frecuentemente con la supervivencia. Sin embargo, el estudio de sus trayectos de vida enseña que el uso de este término no resulta siempre adecuado. Según la implementación de soportes y las formas de estabilidad que los niños logran mantener con sus pares y el medio asociativo, la supervivencia desaparece en favor de un control, aleatorio pero real, de su destino. A partir de una investigación en La Paz y El Alto (Bolivia) compuesta por observaciones y relatos de vida de niños y jóvenes en situación de calle, este artículo evidencia las transiciones hacia y fuera de la supervivencia en su itinerario biográfico con el fin de caracterizar esta noción.