bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Çocukların Tipik Gelişen Kardeşlerinin Davranışsal, Sosyal Ve Duygusal Özellikleri
Authors: ŞENGÜL ERDEM Hatice , FAZLIOĞLU Yeşim
Published: July 2020

Bu çalışmada Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu (OSB) olan çocukların tipik gelişen kardeşlerinin davranışsal, sosyal ve duygusal özellikleri ile bu özelliklerin otizm şiddeti ve annelerin depresyon düzeyleri ile ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırma, nicel araştırmalardan korelasyonel araştırma ile nedensel karşılaştırma araştırması olarak desenlenmiş ve çalışma grubu araştırma ve karşılaştırma grubu olarak ikiye ayrılmıştır. Araştırma grubunda OSB’li kardeşi olan 90 çocuk (6-16 yaş) ile anneleri, karşılaştırma grubunda ise hem kendisi hem de kardeşleri tipik gelişen 90 çocuk (6-16 yaş) ile anneleri yer almıştır. Veriler annelerden ölçekler aracılığı ile toplanmış ve istatistiksel analizleri yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre OSB’li çocukların kardeşleri sosyal, davranışsal ve duygusal alanlarında daha yoğun uyum zorlukları yaşamakta ve karşılaştırma grubundaki çocuklara göre daha çok dışa ve içe yönelimli davranış sorunları sergilemektedirler. OSB’li kardeşlerin otizm şiddeti arttıkça kardeşlerdeki içe yönelimli ve dışa yönelimli davranış sorunları ve toplam problem düzeyleri artmaktadır. Araştırma grubun-daki annelerin depresyon düzeylerinin OSB şiddeti ile anlamlı bir ilişkisi çıkmazken tipik gelişen kardeşlerin tüm özellikleri ile arasında pozitif yönlü bir ilişki ortaya çıkmıştır. Tüm bu sonuçlar OSB’li çocukların tipik gelişen kardeşlerinin duygusal, sosyal ve davranışsal özelliklerin OSB’den olumsuz yönde etkilendiğini, OSB şiddeti ile annelerin ruhsal özelliklerinin de bu özelliklerde anlamlı bir yordayıcı olduğunu göstermektedir. Araştırma sonucuna göre OSB’li çocukların tipik gelişen kardeşlerin gelişim açısından risk altında olduğu ve kardeşlerle birlikte annelerin de desteklenmesi gerektiği görülmüştür. Tüm aile bireylerini kapsayan sistemli destek ve uyum programlarına ihtiyaç olduğu söylenebilir.
İlköğretim Matematik Eğitimi Ana Bilim Dalı Öğrencilerinin Tanım ve Yakınsaklık Kriterlerini Kullanabilme Becerileri
Authors: IŞIK Ahmet , ARSLAN Kamer
Published: July 2020

Matematik sadece işlemlerden ibaret olan bir disiplin değildir. Matematiğin içerisinde kavramlar, bu kavramlara ait tanımlar ve tanımlarla ilişkili işlemler de yer alır. Bahsi geçen bu unsurlar matematik öğrenenler için oldukça önemlidir. Aynı şekilde matematik müfredatı içerisinde yer alan Analiz derslerine ait tanımlar ve tanımlarla ilgili işlemler de ilköğretim matematik öğretmenliği öğrencilerinin yeterli alan bilgisine sahip olmaları açısından oldukça önemlidir. Bu doğrultuda yapılan bu araştırmanın amacı ilköğretim matematik öğretmenliği öğrencilerinin Analiz-III dersine ait tanımlar ve yakınsaklık kriterlerini ilgili problemlerin çözümünde kullanabilme becerilerini incelemektir. Araştırmada model olarak durum çalışması kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın katılımcıları ise Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi İlköğretim matematik öğretmenliği anabilim dalında öğrenim görmekte olan 32 üçüncü sınıf öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak açık uçlu test maddeleri ve yarı yapılandırılmış mülakat formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada açık uçlu test maddelerinden elde edilen veriler betimsel içerik analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Yarı yapılandırılmış mülakattan elde edilen veriler ise içerik analizi tekniğiyle transkript edilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre öğrencilerin bazı tanımlar ve tanımlarla ilgili işlemsel problemler arasında ilişki kurmakta problem yaşadıkları tespit edilmiştir.
Lise Öğrencilerinde Değerler, Sosyal Dışlanma ve Akran Baskısı Arasındaki İlişkilerin İncelenmesi
Authors: HATUN Osman , EKŞİ Füsun
Published: July 2020

Bu araştırmanın amacı, lise öğrencilerinin değer yönelimleri, ile sosyal dışlanma ve akran baskısı arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın katılımcıları, 192’si (%49) kadın ve 203’ü (%51) erkek olmak üzere toplam 395 lise öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. Veri toplama aşamasında kişisel bilgi formu, Schwartz Değerler Ölçeği, Ergenler İçin Sosyal Dışlanma Ölçeği ve Akran Baskısı Ölçeğinden yararlanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde Pearson momentler çarpımı korelasyonu ve çoklu doğrusal regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Korelasyon analizi sonuçlarına göre sosyal dışlanma ile akran baskısı arasında anlamlı ve pozitif yönde bir ilişki olduğu; değerler (başarı, öz-yönelim, evrenselcilik, iyilikseverlik, gelenek, uyum ve güvenlik) ile sosyal dışlanma ve akran baskısı arasında anlamlı ve negatif yönde ilişkiler görülmüştür. Çoklu regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre değerlerin sosyal dışlanma değişkenindeki toplam varyansın %19’unu açıkladığı; öz-yönelim ve güç değerlerinin sosyal dışlanmayı anlamlı düzeyde yordadığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca değerlerin akran baskısı değişkenindeki toplam varyansın %39’unu açıkladığı ve sırasıyla öz-yönelim, uyum, uyarılma, evrenselcilik ve güç değerlerinin akran baskısını anlamlı düzeyde yordadığı görülmüştür. Son olarak, öz-yönelim değerinin hem sosyal dışlanmanın hem de akran baskısının en güçlü yordayıcısı olduğu görülmüştür.
CHANGES IN FRUIT YIELD AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS PARAMETERS IN DIFFERENT OLIVE CULTIVARS (Olea europaea L.) UNDER CON-TRASTING WATER REGIMES
Authors: Golmohammadi Majid , Sofalian Omid , Taheri Mehdi , Ghanbari Alireza , Rasoli Valiollah
Published: July 2020

The evergreen tree olive (Olea europaea L.) is the only species of the genus Olea that produces edible fruits with high ecological and economic value. This tree species has developed a series of physiochemical mechanisms to tolerate drought stress and grow under adverse climatic environments. One of these mechanisms is photosynthesis activities, so that as yet little information achieved about the relations between olive production and photosynthetic parameters under drought conditions. An experiment was carried out during two consecutive years (2015–2017) to study the response of 20 different olive tree cultivars (Olea europaea L.) to drought stress. Several parameters like net photosynthetic rate (PN), stomatal conductance (GS), transpiration rate (TE), photosynthetic pigments (total chlorophyll, chlorophyll a, b and carotenoid) and fruit yield were measured. The results of combined analysis of variance for fruit yield and other measured traits showed that year, drought treatment, cultivar main effects and their interactions were highly significant. The results indicated that drought stress reduced all traits, however GS (42.80%), PN (37.21%) and TE (37.17%) significantly affected by drought. Lower reduction in photosynthetic performance (PN, GS and TE) in the cultivar T7 compared to other olive cultivars allowed them to maintain better fruit yield. Principal component analysis (PCA) identified two PCs that accounted for 82.04 and 83.27% of the total variation in photosynthetic parameters under optimal and drought stress conditions, respectively. Taken together, mean comparison, relative changes due to drought and biplot analysis revealed that cultivars ‘T7’, ‘Roghani’, ‘Koroneiki’, ‘Korfolia’ and ‘Abou-satl’ displayed better response against drought stress. According to our results, one olive cultivar namely ‘T7’, could be used in olive breeding programs to improve new high yielding cultivars with drought tolerance for use in the drought-prone environments.
DIVERSE STRATEGIES OF RHODODENDRON (Rhododendron sp.) GENOTYPES IN THE WATER SHORTAGE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Ferus Peter , Bošiaková Dominika , Konôpková Jana , Hoťka Peter
Published: July 2020

Rhododendrons in numerous gardens in Central Europe are frequently endangered by adverse summer drought periods associated with the climate change. Therefore, in this work drought-resistance strategies in recent genotypes of these highly aesthetic shrubs were investigated. Dehydrated Rhododendron groenlandicum ‘Helma’, R. obtusum ‘Michiko’ and R. hybridum ‘Polarnacht’ showed high initial stomatal conductances (gS), after few days steeply falling to the stable minimum at ca. 20, 85 and 70% leaf relative water content (RWC), respectively. Except of ‘Polarnacht’, they had relatively large specific leaf area and ‘Michiko’ also free proline accumulation. On the other hand, R. repens ‘Scarlet Wonder’ and R. hybridum ‘Red Jack’ started with half gS values, continuously declining 1.5–2 fold longer compared to the first group of genotypes (RWC of ca. 60 and 75%, respectively). Both produced relatively thick leaves but did not show any osmotic adjustment. Among observed drought-resistance strategies, lower and longer period active transpiration with stomata sensitive to the water loss, as found in R. repens ‘Scarlet Wonder’ and R. × hybridum ‘Red Jack’, were accepted as the most effective for drought-affected rhododendron plantations.
Participatory budgeting: creator or creation of a better place? Evidence from rural Poland
Authors: Leśniewska-Napierała Katarzyna , Napierała Tomasz
Published: July 2020

The main purpose of the research is to address the real, operational context of participatory budgeting. It is argued that this method of budgeting might be a useful tool for developing various ideas at a local level, including social/spatial justice, civil society, human capital, information society, or sustainable development. However, the implementation of participatory budgeting might, conversely, result from development processes. A combination of quantitative methods (principal component analysis and regression analysis) was applied to define the real motives for local authorities to employ participatory budgeting. To address the research questions mentioned in the paper, all rural communes employing participatory budgeting in Poland in 2017 were investigated. It was confirmed that participatory budgeting is an effect of development processes rather than a tool for achieving development goals. Interestingly, social/spatial injustice might significantly stimulate inhabitants’ engagement in participatory budgeting. On the other hand, the development of information society supports processes related to social involvement, including participatory budgeting.
Main characteristics of the foreign investment development of Belarus
Authors: Samakhavets Maryia , Hrechyshkina Olena
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the key economic and geographical characteristics of the investment development of Belarus and how these characteristics could evolve in the future. The evaluation of the investment development of Belarus is based on comparative economic analysis, spatial analysis research methods and the cartographic method. Our results indicate a stable, predictable and enabling investment policy as the main determinant for attracting investment. This is confirmed by changes in the spatial distribution of foreign investment inflows in the real economy of Belarus by countries for 2010 and 2018. The characteristics of Belarusian investment development are identified because of the need to intensify innovative performance in the strategic dimensions of sustainable development. Particular attention is paid to the development of special economic zones with preferential regimes in the Republic of Belarus. This paper provides important new insights into the future prospects for Belarusian investment development on the basis of identified specifics.
Research Of Functional Changes In Foreign Exchange Rate EUR/UAH Under Conditions Of Economic Transformation In Ukraine
Authors: Oliinyk Oksana , Ksendzuk Valentyna , Sergiienko Larysa , Lehan Iryna
Published: July 2020

The article substantiates the need to carry out a research of the factors affecting the change in the exchange rate of EUR/UAH due to the fact that the devaluation of the Ukrainian hryvnia in the last few years destabilizes the economic environment of entrepreneurship development. Thus, this work analyzes the determinants of the exchange rate in Ukraine, and the investigated correlation between the dependence of the EUR / UAH exchange rate on a set of factors confirmed the tight correlation between the change in money supply and government debt and the rise / fall in the EUR / UAH national currency. Instead, other factors (GDP, budget deficit, export operations, the positive balance of payments, inflation, public debt) have statistically insignificant correlation to the studied indicator and are not included in the regression model. It is suggested to harmonize monetary policy that has the greatest influence on the formation of the exchange rate, as well as to analyze the connection this policy with the foreign trade policy of the country, which will enable to stabilize the exchange rate as well as to ensure the formation of suitable conditions for the economic development of foreign economic entities.
LINGUOCULTURAL ANALYSIS OF TOPONYMICAL PERIPHRASES IN PERU
Authors: Radović M. , Chesnokova O.
Published: July 2020

This article focuses on linguistic and cultural aspects of Peruvian toponymical periphrases through the analysis of the linguistic material and surveying native speakers of the Peruvian national variant of Spanish language as informants. The motivation and structure of Peruvian toponymical periphrases is analyzed from the semiotic point of view. The most frequently used lexemes in the formation of the periphrases are classified by their meaning. The complex analysis of 70 toponymical periphrases for Peruvian cities shows the richness of motivating features and proves that they create emotional and evaluative parallels for traditional toponyms. Such components as ciudad, tierra, capital, sede, cuna, joya, perla are recognized as onomastic dominants in Peruvian toponymical periphrases. The authors also put emphasis on homonymic coincidences of toponymical periphrases in Peru and in the neighbouring countries like Venezuela, Columbia, Ecuador and Brazil.

The similarities in the motivation of South American toponyms are classified as: associations with ancient European cities (Rome, Athens, Sevilla, London); associations with climatic conditions (viento, eterno); signs of local industrial development, characteristics and achievements of the population; self-perceptions (loyalty and devotion, cordiality and hospitality, friendliness). The derivation of parameters of toponymical linguistic creativity of South Americans in general is considered as possible scientific perspective.
CHINESE CHARACTERS IN MODERN KOREA
Authors: Sukhinin V. E.
Published: July 2020

Being a part of the Chinese cultural area, the Korean Peninsula adopted Chinese characters and literary language in the first centuries C.E. Nevertheless, its colloquial language remained native Korean, genealogically and typologically different from Chinese, and in the first half of the 15th century the Korean alphabet was created. From the end of the 19th century, Korean was proclaimed the official written language, although the mixed script was mainly used (Sinokorean words were written in Chinese characters, and native words and grammatical formants in Korean alphabet).

After liberation from the Japanese colonial rule (1910-1945), both the North and the South proclaimed abolition of writing in Chinese characters. But unlike the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, in the Republic of Korea the transition dragged on for more than half a century. And though at schools of both Korean states Chinese characters are still being taught, young generation has a rather low level of their knowledge.

Upon thorough analysis of current South Korean newspapers and other materials, the author has made the conclusion that nowadays the usage of Chinese characters even in the South is extremely limited and is in fact occasional and depends on: 1) the topic of the text (it is present more widely in historical and classical literature); 2) the need to distinguish homonyms and difficult words with an unclear meaning; 3) writer’s preferences. Using Chinese characters is a personal choice, and one can choose to replace them with more wordy expressions instead.

At the same time the article concludes that it is necessary to teach Chinese characters in certain quantities to students, including those majoring in Korean studies at non-linguistics universities including MGIMO. This recommendation takes into consideration, first, the existence of a huge layer of Sinokorean words (social and political vocabulary, terminology), which requires elementary knowledge of Chinese characters for better understanding; second, the task of reading current South Korean newspapers with some Chinese characters used, not to mention older publications written in mixed script.
GENITIVE AND NOUN GROUPS IN THE SWISS VERSION OF THE GERMAN LANGUAGE
Authors: Shubina E. L. , Klienkova I. B.
Published: July 2020

The disappearance of inflexion -es from the noun groups denoting quantity or measure (eine   Tasse Tees > eine Tasse Tee) is in the focus of the article. In the groups without distribution partitive genitive was dropped in the XVIII century already. However, the genitive remains in the groups extended by attributes. In contemporary German there are several syntactic types of such groups. Groups with attribution can be formed by means of the genitive case (ein Glas warmer Milch), prepositions (Hunderte von jungen Mädchen), cordination of both nouns in case (einen Becher heißen Tee) and attachment (mit einem Strauß schöne Blumen). A corpus of examples from the press of Switzerland is adduced in the article to demonstrate the dependence of syntactic construction on the semantics of nouns denoting quantity. All quantitative nouns have been divided into three groups: Squant 1 noun by the designation of the numbers (Paar, Dutzend, Hundert, Drittel …); Squant 2 + Ssg and Squant 2 + Spl noun c by the designation of a measure and quantity (Gramm, Liter, Pfund, Stück, Glas, Flasche…); Squant 3 the noun, designating totalities of the living beings and objects (Gruppe, Mannschaft, Herde, Schaar, Schwarm, Bukett, Strauß). The study has showed that not only has the genitive not disappeared from the analyzed groups but it also remains in certain cases a predominant form of subordination.
PENGALAMAN RUANG MELALUI LIMA INDERA
Authors: Hartati Anita , Sutanto Agustinus
Published: July 2020

Jakarta, sang metropolis, saat ini adalah tempat bernaung bagi 10 juta penduduk Indonesia. Sebagai pusat ekonomi dan pemerintahan, Jakarta menarik banyak perhatian orang di luar kota untuk datang dan menetap di dalamnya sehingga membuat kota ini begitu padat. Selain padat akan penduduk, Jakarta juga padat akan bangunan, kendaraan dan polusi udara. Lingkungan seperti ini membuat penduduknya jarang merasa nyaman. Ditambah dengan masalah kehidupan pribadi membuat beban berat pada kondisi psikologis manusianya.Tidak heran jika penduduk kota Jakarta akrab dengan yang namanya stres. Manusia menggunakan lima indera sebagai alat untuk mengenal dunia. Mata untuk melihat, hidung untuk bernapas, telinga untuk mendengar, lidah untuk mengecap dan kulit untuk meraba. Saat ini di kota Jakarta kelima indera ini tidak lagi di stimulasi dengan pengalaman yang membuat nyaman. Sebut saja kebisingan dari klakson kendaraan yang memenuhi jalanan sehingga memekakkan telinga juga polusi udara yang penduduk Jakarta hirup setiap harinya. Untuk itu penulis mengkaji dan menganalis mengenai arsitektur dan interior yang dapat membuat manusia merasa nyaman. Sebagai tempat wisata Five Senses Experience ingin memberikan suatu pengalaman ruang melalui lima indera yang berbeda dari kehdupan sehari-hari di Jakarta. Melalui desain program wisata yang berupa perjalanan spiritual, tempat wisata ini diharapkan dapat menjadi alat coping stres bagi para pengunjung sehingga pikiran menjadi tenang dan damai.
PERTUNJUKAN KESENIAN BETAWI MILENIAL
Authors: Steven Steven , Herlambang Suryono
Published: July 2020

Marunda adalah kelurahan di kecamatan Cilincing, Jakarta Utara. Merupakan daerah di Jakarta yang penduduknya masih melestarikan rumah tradisional Betawi. Seni dan Budaya asli penduduk Jakarta atau Betawi yang berada di Cilincing dapat dilihat mereka sebagian masi menggunakan bahasa Betawi dan wisatawan dapat menyaksikan pertunjukan Betawi atau rumah kebaya, tetapi sayangnya mereka tidak memiliki satu tempat yang menaung mereka untuk melestarikan kebudayaan Betawi itu sendiri. Kebudayaan Betawi yang mulai terlupakan dan tersingkir disebabkan perkembangan Jakarta yang pesat menjadi pusat perekonomian dan banyak orang dari berbagai daerah suku ras dan budaya yang masuk ke Jakarta secara bersamaan dan secara tidak sadar menyingkirkan kebudayaan asli Jakarta yaitu Betawi, pelestarian budaya Betawi sangatlah di perlukan untuk identitas kota Jakarta maupun sebagai salah satu pelestarian budaya di Indonesia yang patut dipertahankan. Pengusulan program ‘Pertunjukan Kesenian Betawi Milenial’ memiliki tujuan mengangkat kembali kebudayaan Betawi untuk tujuan pariwisata menonjolkan identitas kota Jakarta, menaikan dan mengembangkan kawasan Marunda sebagai lokasi Tradisional Betawi dan menghidupkan kawasan Mauara Angke dari segi wisata dan perekenomian kawasan, membangun pusat kesenian Betawi di kawasan Betawi Pesisir dan mewakili wajah utama Jakarta dari sektor kebudayaan. Pengalaman wisatawan yang akan dibuat belajar sambil bersenang-senang sambil belajar tentang kebudayaan Betawi dengan konsep yang baru dengan unsur teknologi dan melakukan interaksi antara pemain dan pengunjung untuk meberikan kesan yang berbeda dari petunjukan kesenian lain yang sudah ada mereka hanya memportontonkan tanpa melakukan interaksi kepada penonton dan dapat dinikmati semua kalangan. Nantinya bangunan kesenian Betawi ini diharapkan akan memajukan dan meningkatkan perekonomian warga sekitar.
PERANCANGAN RUANG CAMPURAN ANTARA DUNIA VIRTUAL DENGAN DUNIA FISIK SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA ARSITEKTUR DI JALAN JUANDA
Authors: Wijaya Christian , Kasimun Petrus Rudi
Published: July 2020

Dengan semakin padatnya kota Jakarta sebagai kota metropolis, pembangunan wisata menjadi sesuatu yang tidak diperhatikan di dalam kota Jakarta. Terjadi sebuah sentralisasi, dimana perkembangan wisata kota Jakarta hanya terjadi di kawasan tertentu. Salah satu alasan kurang berkembangnya wisata dalam kota Jakarta adalah adanya perebutan ruang kota antara kebutuhan sehari-hari masyarakat kota dengan kebutuhan akan wisata. Wisata arsitektur menjadi penyeimbang bagi dua kebutuhan yang terlihat bertolak belakang ini. Wisata itu sendiri merupakan sebuah usaha untuk berekreasi, yaitu mengalihkan diri dari kehidupan sehari-hari. Namun bagi masyarakat modern, pengalihan tersebut tersedia dalam bentuk media digital yang sekarang ini ada di mana-mana. Media digital menjadi sebuah media rekreasi yang biasa digunakan masyarakat modern. Daya tarik sebuah  media digital dengan dunia virtualnya yang mudah mengalihkan seseorang dari kehidupan sehari-harinya membuat kebutuhan akan sebuah wisata fisik seakan-akan menurun. Fenomena ini perlu diatasi untuk dapat meningkatkan wisata di dalam kota Jakarta yang memiliki potensi sebagai destinasi wisata dengan banyaknya sumber daya yang ada. Perlu adanya sebuah pertemuan antara dunia virtual dengan dunia fisik dalam konteks wisata agar dapat terciptanya sebuah objek wisata yang memiliki daya tarik di tengah-tengah kota modern Jakarta yang padat. Arsitektur sebagai pembentuk dunia fisik berperan dalam menjebatani dua dunia yang tampak berbeda ini, sebuah elemen yang dapat bertransfromasi dalam ruang campuran. Dengan adanya sebuah ruang campuran dimana dunia fisik dan dunia virtual dapat bertemu dan saling berinteraksi dalam konteks wisata, diharapkan kegiatan wisata di kota Jakarta dapat meningkat dan memiliki daya tarik bagi masyarakat modern yang memiliki akses ke berbagai media wisata untuk berekreasi, mengalihkan diri dari kehidupan sehari-hari.
RUANG KREATIF DIGITAL
Authors: Valenci Cindy , Winata Tony
Published: July 2020

Millennial are considered as a generation that could integrate with technology better than previous generation. The presence of technology is something that can’t be removed in this generation. They live a life which always have been connected with technology, and also entitled as net generation that has the ability to be connected with various worlds. With today’s advancement, presence of technology in millennial generation affect workshop machinery with digital technology. The formed program is expected to be able to answer the characteristics of the millennial generation in the digital technology sector by providing workshops with education and training space for start-ups. The designed space system consists of several programs combined based on analysis of Millennial generation needs and workspace typology analysis. The choice of location is chosen based on several criteria; based on the location of the city center, close to many presences of the millennial, and located in where public transportation is easily accessible. The design created will have the concept of a digitally made product, so that it attracts visitors. The rental system is applied in buildings based on the following spaces with supporting facilities. Placement and orientation will be adjusted according to the results of the site analysis, and to create an environmentally friendly building, the ground floor building will be half open and greenery concept around the site.       AbstrakGenerasi milenial termasuk generasi yang bisa berintegrasi dengan teknologi dari generasi sebelumnya. Hadirnya teknologi bagaikan sesuatu yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan generasi ini. Semasa hidup yang selalu terkoneksi dengan digital online maka generasi ini disebut juga net generation yang dapat terkoneksi dengan berbagai dunia. Secara perkembangan zaman, hadirnya teknologi dalam generasi milenial mempengaruhi mesin peralatan bengkel kerja dengan teknologi digital. Program yang terbentuk diharapkan dapat menjawab karakteristik generasi milenial dalam sektor teknologi digital dengan penyediaan bengkel kerja serta memberikan ruang edukasi dan pelatihan bagi start-up. Sistem ruang yang dirancang terdiri dari beberapa program yang digabungkan berdasarkan analisa kebutuhan generasi milenial serta berdasarkan analisa tipologi ruang kerja. Pemilihan lokasi dipilih berdasarkan beberapa kriteria; berdasarkan peletakannya di pusat kota, dekat dengan banyaknya keberadaan generasi milenial, serta peletakannya yang mudah dijangkau dengan kendaraan umum. Desain yang dibuat akan memiliki konsep suatu hasil produk dari digital, sehingga menarik pengunjung. Sistem sewa yang diberlakukan dalam bangunan berdasarkan ruang-ruang berikut dengan fasilitas penunjangnya. Penempatan dan orientasi akan disesuaikan oleh hasil analisa tapak dan untuk menciptakan bangunan yang ramah lingkungan, lantai dasar dibuat setengah terbuka dan adanya penghijauan disekitar tapak.
FASILITAS KREATIVITAS DAUR ULANG KAYU
Authors: Fernanda Sonia , Surya Rudy
Published: July 2020

At present, the use of wood in Indonesia faces quite a challenge because of the imbalance between existing raw materials and the raw materials needed. Thus, with the creative and active Characteristics of the Millennial Generation can help in maximizing the use of wood and waste which leads to zero waste. This project aims to accommodate wood craftsmen and millennial to be able to use wood waste to become a useful new product and can invite new entrepreneurs to start entrepreneurship in the wood recycling sector. By taking the Creative hub concept where wood craftsmen and new entrepreneurs can gather and work together to produce a product that is needed today. The existing activity groups are based on zoning and also the needs of each room. Recycled products are made in two different types of rooms based on the size of the items made. It is hoped that this building can revive the surrounding area and also invite the public to want to know more about wood recycling. AbstrakPada dewasa ini pemanfaatan kayu di Indonesia mengalami tantangan yang cukup berat karena adanya ketimbangan antara bahan baku yang ada dengan bahan baku yang dibutuhkan. Oleh karena itu, dengan Karakteristik Generasi Milenial yang kreatif dan aktif dapat membantu dalam memaksimalkan pemanfaatan kayu dan limbah yang mengarah kepada zero limbah. Proyek ini memiliki tujuan untuk mewadahi para pengrajin kayu dan juga generasi milenial untuk dapat memanfaatkan limbah kayu menjadi suatu produk baru yang bermanfaat dan dapat mengundang para pelaku wirausaha baru untuk mulai berwirausaha dalam sektor daur ulang kayu. Dengan mengambil konsep Creative hub dimana para ahli pengrajin kayu dan juga para pelaku wirausaha baru dapat berkumpul dan bekerja sama dalam menghasilkan suatu produk yang dibutuhkan sekarang ini. Kelompok kegiatan yangg ada dibuat berdasarkan zoning dan juga kebutuhan dari setiap ruangan yang ada. Produk daur Ulang yang dibuat dibedakan dalam 2 tipe ruangan yang berbeda berdasakan ukuran barang yang dibuat. Diharapkan bangunan ini dapat menghidupkan kembali kawasan sekitar dan juga mengundang masyarakat untuk mau lebih mengenal lagi mengenai daur ulang kayu.
APARTMENT SEWA SMART LIVING DI JATINEGARA
Authors: Fernando Kevin , Halim Martin
Published: July 2020

This research is to learn about the behavior and needs of the Millennial generation or generation Y that born between 1981-1994. The character and behavior of the Millennial Generation is formed from the development of technology and information that they use during their lifetime. The Millennial generation curently in a productive age where the Millennials are already married and or planning to have a family so they need a place to live. So it is necessary to make a Smart housing that suitable for Millennial Generation that familiar with technology and prefers things that are simple and efficient.            So it is necessary to build a Smart living Apartment that can control their house using technology and the use of multifunctional furniture that makes efficient use of space. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method consisting of the stages of data collection, data processing, discussion, and conclusions. Data collection is done by direct observation or review into the field and study of documents. From the results of these data, the chosen location is in the East Jakarta area because it has the highest number of Millennials in Jakarta. This generation can bring changes to the world and also changes in the building. Therefore this study is expected to provide smart living rent apartment designs that can fulfill the needs of the Millennial generation. Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari tentang perilaku dan kebutuhan Generasi Milenial atau generasi Y yang merupakan generasi yang lahir antara tahun 1981-1994. Sifat dan perilaku Generasi Milenial terbentuk dari berkembangnya ilmu teknologi dan informasi yang digunakannya selama masa hidupnya. Generasi Milenial yang saat ini sedang berada di usia produktif dimana generasi Milenial sudah berkeluarga maupun baru berencana untuk berkeluarga sehingga membutuhkan tempat tinggal. Maka perlu dibuat hunian yang Smart sesuai dengan generasi Milenial yang  dekat dengan teknologi dan lebih memilih hal yang simpel dan efisien. Maka dari itu perlu dibuat Apartment smart living yang dapat mengatur hunian mereka menggunakan teknologi dan penggunaan perabotan multifungsi yang membuat efisiensi penggunaan ruang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang terdiri dari tahap pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, pembahasan, dan kesimpulan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi atau tinjauan langsung ke lapangan dan studi dokumen. Dari hasil data tersebut, lokasi yang dipilih adalah di daerah Jakarta Timur karena memiliki jumlah Generasi Milenial terbanyak di Jakarta. Generasi ini dapat membawa perubahan terhadap dunia dan juga terhadap perubahan pada bangunan. Maka dari itu penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rancangan apartment sewa smart living yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan generasi Milenial.
Electricity Generation from Speed Breaker by Air Compression Method using Wells Turbine
Authors: Ahamed Md. Ahasan , Reza Md Isteak , Al-Amin Md.
Published: July 2020

The whole world is now running after green energy. The utilization of energy is an indication of the growth of a nation. Maximum consumed energy comes from conventional energy sources like gas, oil, coal, etc. which are limited. It is difficult to meet up the demand with existing conventional energy resources. So, green energy or alternative energy can be the best way to meet increased demand today. Electricity can be produced from the speed breaker which is considered an alternative energy source of power generation. In our country, the speed breaker is about 10 cm in height. Thousands of vehicles run over the road every day which provides huge pressure on the road. A system could be developed to have about 10 cm defection with huge downward pressure energy which would be used to rotate wells turbines by using compressed air. The enormous study had been carried out to improve power generation from speed breaker by using the rack & pinion method and compressed air. But none of the studies is carried out by using wells turbines from compressed air. In our research, a small model has been constructed. From the experimental data, it is seen that an average 500 N Load can give an output of 1V voltage / 0.7A current / 1.71 kWh power. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.
A Study of Asphaltene Precipitation Problem in some wells in Kurdistan Region
Authors: Humoodi Abdulwahab akram , Aziz Baroz , Khidhir Dana
Published: July 2020

Throughout the production and reservoir lifecycle, the asphaltene precipitation is an ever existing problem through changing the porosity, permeability and wettability leading to decline in production. The conditions that govern Asphaltene precipitation varies from well to well and from reservoir conditions of high pressure and temperature to surface conditions and need to be studied case by case. The modeling and predicting the phase behavior and precipitation of Asphaltene is paramount for wells in Kurdistan region as it is developing its oil and gas industry. Crude oil samples from three wells in Kurdistan Region-Iraq were selected for this study. Experimental data such as crude oil composition using Gas Chromatography, PVT analysis and reservoir pressure and temperature were used as input data into Computer Modeling Group CMG simulator and a model of Asphaltene phase behavior was suggested. The model suggests that the maximum precipitation occurs near the bubble point pressure at reservoir conditions. This is validated and compared with results in literature indicating similar behavior of crude oil. To predict the Asphaltene precipitation at surface condition a modified Colloidal Instability Index CII were used and the results were validated by De Bore plot
An Approximate Linear Analysis of Structures Utilizing Incremental Loading of Force Method
Authors: Mohammed Saeed Najmadeen , Aulla Manguri Ahmed
Published: July 2020

A relatively simple technique has been introduced in this paper. The approach is based on the Linear Force Method (FM) with discretion of the applied loads to the subsequence steps and updating coordinates in each iteration to have new geometrical property. The accuracy of the technique depends on the size of the discretion which depends on the number of iterations. A small change in the configuration could hugely affect the displacement and internal forces in geometrically nonlinear structures, that’s why the current approach is vital. The proposed technique is validated with other techniques of nonlinear analysis of the structures with a very good agreement in both terms of external nodal displacements and internal bar forces.
The Darbendi Bazian Abandoned Alluvial Fan. An Indication for the Lateral Growth of Qara Dagh Anticline, SW Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, NE Iraq.
Authors: Hossain Abdullah lanja , k Sissakian Varoujan
Published: July 2020

Qara Dagh anticline is one of the main anticlines in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region with NW – SE trend. It is a double plunging anticline almost symmetrical and consists of six minor anticlines some of them exhibit en-echelon plunges. The anticline shows many indications of lateral growth which indicate Neotectonic activities. Among those indications is the Darbendi Bazian abandoned alluvial fan. In this study, the details of the fan are presented and discussed as interpreted from satellite images. The interpreted data is checked in the field and it is found that the alluvial fan is a large fan showing typical symmetrical fan. It is a single stage fan covered by fine materials. The thickness of the fan ranges from (2.5 – 6) m, whereas its length and width are 4.18 km and 1.35 km, respectively. The fan was originated from Tinal stream which was draining the area behind the apex towards south and south west and nowadays flows in an opposite direction. The alluvial fan’s geometry, constituents, genesis and mode of deposition are given and discussed.
Evaluation of antioxidant potential and anti-diabetic effect of ethanol seed extract of Garcinia kola (Bitter Kola) in albino rat
Authors: Omodamiro O.D. , Ajah O. , Ewa-ibe C.
Published: July 2020

The medicinal properties of plants have been investigated in the recent scientific world because of their potent antioxidant activities, mild side effects and economic viability. This study  evaluated the antioxidant property and  antidiabetic effect of ethanol seed extract of G. kola (bitter kola) on alloxan induced diabetic albino rats. The in-vitro antioxidant assay was done using standard methods. Thirty (36) albino rats were used for the in-vivo study and fasted for 16-18hours and thereafter induced diabetes with 150mg/ kg b.w. of alloxan monohydrate via intraperitoneal injection. The animals were divided into six groups of six (6) rats each. Group A was the normal control, group B was the positive control (treated with 5mg/kg b.w of glabeclamide), Group C was the negative control (untreated) and groups D through F were administered 500mg/kg, 250mg/kg and 125mg/kg of the extract respectively. The results showed 49.70% reduction in blood glucose level of the 500mg/kg extract treated group compared to the positive control (45.03 %) on the day 7. The antioxidant results showed a significant (p<0.05) dose dependent increase in its ability to scavenge free radicals. The results of this study suggested the use of G. kola seed for the treatment of free radical mediated diseases and management of diabetes.
Variability for agromorphological traits, genetic parameters, correlation and path coefficient analyses in Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.)
Authors: Akter Shahida , Jahan Israt , Hossain Md. Amir , Hossain Mohammad Anwar
Published: July 2020

Understanding phenotypic and genotypic variability of Bangladeshi lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) in relation to exotic lentil is important in attempting to widen the genetic base of the germplasm in the country. An experiment was conducted using 30 diverse lentil genotypes to study the agromorphological and genetic variability, heritability, expected genetic advance and inter-relationship of ten yield attributing traits. The genotypes showed highly significant (p<0.01) variations for all of the studied traits. These characters also had higher phenotypic co-efficient of variation (PCV) than those of the corresponding genotypic co-efficient of variation (GCV). High heritability (ranged from 66-98%) was found among the traits. Seed yield plant-1 and number of seeds plant-1 showed high heritability accompanied with high genetic advance (as percent mean). Correlation coefficient studies revealed that number of pods plant-1, number of seeds plant-1 and 100-seed weight contributed to highly significant (p<0.01) positive correlation with seed yield plant-1. Days to 50% flowering and days to maturity were showed highly significant negative correlation with seed yield plant-1. Path analysis showed the highest positive direct effects of 100-seed weight followed by the number of secondary branches plant-1 and number of seeds plant-1 on seed yield plant-1. Days to 50% flowering via 100-seed weight contributed the highest negative indirect effect on seed yield plant-1. Maximum negative direct effect of plant height and days to 50% flowering was observed on seed yield plant-1. Results indicated that the exotic accessions could be effective for the improvement of the yield of lentil.
O “Hino a Hécate” de Hesíodo
Authors: Rocha Carvalho Thais
Published: July 2020

Poucas divindades gregas possuem uma diversidade de representação tão ampla quanto Hécate. Enquanto nos períodos clássico e helenístico a imagem que parece dominar é a da Hécate deusa da magia e protetora das feiticeiras, no período arcaico sua ambiguidade é bem mais marcada: a Hécate que nos é apresentada no Hino Homérico a Deméter tem pouquíssimo em comum com a Hécate de Hesíodo. Nesse sentido, este texto tem por objetivo analisar a representação de Hécate na Teogonia (versos 404-452), tentando compreender os pontos de aproximação (e também afastamento) com outras representações da deusa na literatura grega.
Preliminary Investigations into the Source Attribution of Party Sparklers Using Trace Elemental Analysis and Chemometrics
Authors: D'Uva Joshua , DeTata David , May Christopher D. , Lewis Simon W.
Published: July 2020

In Australia, party sparklers are commonly used to initiate or prepare inorganic based homemade explosives (HMEs) as they are the most easily accessible and inexpensive pyrotechnic available on the market. As sparkler residue would be encountered in cases involving these types of devices, the characterisation and source determination of the residue would be beneficial within a forensic investigation. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the potential of using trace elemental profiling coupled with chemometric and other statistical techniques to link a variety of different sparklers to their origin. Inductively coupled plasma – mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used to determine the concentration of 50 elements in 48 pre-blast sparkler samples from eight sparkler brands/classes available in Australia. Extracting ground-up sparkler residue in 10% nitric acid for 24 hours was found to give the most reliable quantification. The collected data were analysed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to visualise the distribution of the sample data and explore whether the sparkler samples could be classified into their respective brands. ANOVA based feature selection was used to remove elements that did not significantly contribute to the separation between classes. This resulted in the development of a 7-elemental profile, consisting of V, Co, Ni, Sr, Sn, Sb, W, which could be used to correctly classify the samples into eight distinct groups. Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) was subsequently used to construct a discriminant model using four out of six samples from each class. The model successfully classified 100% of the samples to their correct sparkler brand. The model also correctly matched 100% of the remaining samples to the correct class. This demonstrates the potential of using trace elemental analysis and chemometrics to correctly identify and discriminate between party sparklers.
Possibilities and Limitations of Photoactivatable Cytochalasin D for the Spatiotemporal Regulation of Actin Dynamics
Authors: Nair Roshna V. , Zhao Shifang , Terriac Emmanuel , Lautenschläger Franziska , Hetmanski Joseph H.R. , Caswell Patrick T. , del Campo Aranzazu
Published: July 2020

The study of the actin cytoskeleton and related cellular processes requires tools to specifically interfere with actin dynamics in living cell cultures, ideally with spatiotemporal control and compatible with real time imaging. A phototriggerable derivative of the actin disruptor Cytochalasin D (CytoD) is described and tested here. It includes a nitroveratryloxycarbonyl (Nvoc) photoremovable protecting group (PPG) at the hydroxyl group at C7 of CytoD. The attachment of the PPG renders Nvoc-CytoD temporarily inactive, and enables light-dosed delivery of the active drug CytoD to living cells. This article presents the full structural and physicochemical characterization, the toxicity analysis. It is complemented with biological tests to show the time scales (seconds) and spatial resolution (cellular level) achievable with a UV source in a regular microscopy setup
Dynamic Chiral Cyclohexanohemicucurbit[12]uril
Authors: Mishra Kamini A. , Adamson Jasper , Öeren Mario , Kaabel Sandra , Fomitšenko Maria , Aav Riina
Published: July 2020

This research with title "Dynamic chiral cyclohexanohemicucurbit[12]uril" is dedicated to the memory of late Professor Hans J. Reich.

Abstract:NMR and DFT studies of chiral cyclohexanohemicucurbit[12]uril indicate that the macrocycle adopts a concave octagon shape with three distinct ranges of conformational flexibility in solution. Methylene bridge flipping occurs at temperatures above 265 K, while urea monomers rotate at temperatures above 308 K resulting in the loss of confined space within the macrocycle.
First-Principles Study of CaB12H12 as a Potential Solid-State Conductor for Ca
Authors: Koettgen Julius , Bartel Christopher , Shen Jimmy-Xuan , Persson Kristin , Ceder Gerbrand
Published: July 2020

Calcium dodecahydro-closo-dodecaborate, CaB12H12, was calculated to have a percolating Ca migration path with low activation barrier (650 meV). The formation of Ca vacancies required for diffusion was calculated to be thermodynamically feasible by substitution of Ca with Al, Bi, or a number of trivalent rare-earth cations
Penentuan Jenis Muatan Sel Darah Merah melalui Metode Dielektroporesis
Authors: Nuri Nuri , Bijanto Bijanto , Proborini Ellen , Racmawanto Eko Hari
Published: July 2020

Jenis muatan sel darah merah penting untuk diketahui guna mengetahui pengaruhnya terhadap induksi megnet yang dihasilkan oleh alat-alat eketronika di sekitar kita. Dalam penelitian ini telah didapatkan jenis muatan sel darah merah dengan metode dielektroforesis dengan bantuan mikroskop cahaya perbesaran 1000 kali. Sumber tegangan DC digunakan sebagai pembangkit medan listrik pada kedua elektroda tak sejenis. Besarnya nilai mobilitas didapatkan melalui pendekatan teoretis dan pengamatan menggunakan mikroskop. Tegangan elektroda diperankan sebagai variabel bebas dalam satuan (volt), dan kecepatan sel sebagai variabel terikat dalam satuan (m/s). Berdasarkan data eksperimen didapatkan bahwa pada rentang 4V-12V sel melaju dengan kecepatan (198 – 1584) x 10-4 m/s. Berdasarkan semua data menunjukkan bahwa sel darah merah menuju arah anoda bermuatan positif. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa sel darah merah merupakan partikel bermuatan negatif dengan kelajuan bertambah seiring pertambahan nilai tegangan.
Comunidades receptoras locais e comunidades de turistas: redimensionando responsabilidades para um turismo sustentável
Authors: Pacheco Ana Lúcia Camphora
Published: July 2020

The possibility of redefining the principles that underlie the models of temporary co-existence - where the civilized and the exotic, the dominating and the dominated, the global and the local meet with one another - offers a panorama for reflecting on the social dimension of the sustainability of tourism. Examining the crisis of modernity - tied as it is to the dichotomy that views nature and society as isolated, airtight categories - helps to clarify further the hybrid conditions that disturb the dynamics of the interaction between individual and collective identities.