bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
L’Archivio Demarco. La poetica dello spazio e l’artista come esploratore
Authors: Borriello Marilena
Published: April 2021

The Demarco Archive is a cultural institution characterized by a complex profile. The unstoppable dynamism of its founder, Richard Demarco, and the dense network of artistic events he organized against the backdrop of the historic Edinburgh International Festival make slippery any attempt at a definition; placing it within precise geographical and disciplinary limits would in fact risk offering a partial idea of it. The objective of this article is therefore to propose a possible reading through two conceptual nodes: the journey, intended as the discovery of the 'spirit of the place' (genius loci), and the role of the artist as explorer. Both are the points on which Demarco for over fifty years has oriented his career as a teacher, impresario, curator and artist. Undertaking this direction will allow us to touch some of the main initiatives of the archive, such as Strategy-Get Arts and Edinburgh Arts Journey, and to retrace the political, aesthetic, philosophical and pedagogical credo of its founder, whose goal is to re-establish a relationship between ethics and aesthetics as well as restoring the original regenerative function of art.
Oltre il video, verso il video. Arte e intelligenza artificiale
Authors: Catricalà Valentino
Published: April 2021

The paper aim at investigating the artistic practices linked to the latest developments in artificial intelligence. From one hand, the paper shows how the role of artists within technological development processes is neither secondary nor marginal, but that instead represents an engine for technological innovation. On the other hand, the idea of artificial intelligence is connected to those practices which, rather than uncritically taking up these themes, try to investigate the meanings, the new relationships and the reflections opened by the advent of these areas. After an introduction section, the concept of videoart will be reread from the point of view of the latest development in AI showing the polymorph nature of the concept. The analysis of the artistic practice will be developed not only from the point of view of technics and languages, but also showing how a new trend of artists, using AI technologies, are leading a new ecological vision, a postanthropocentric vision of the human being.
Ortografie della nuova scena testoriana
Authors: Pernice Laura
Published: April 2021

Giovanni Testori was one of the fundamental intellectuals of the Italian twentieth century, who inaugurated a new way of conceiving and decline the languages of art within society. Among the many aspects of his artistic character emerges that of man of the theater, since the art of performance was the form of ‘total art’ in which he reached the highest expressive vertices. It is no coincidence, in fact, that Testori’s posthumous rediscovery took place mainly within the perimeter of the scene, through an exceptional intensification of his shows in contemporary Italian theater. Leveraging on a precise historical-critical methodology and an updated theatrological approach, the essay analyzes the current stage fortune of the Lombard ‘scribe’, through the examination of six testorian theatrical productions realized in 2019. The study conducted on the grammar of scenic writing, on the compositional procedures of the directorial work, and on the forms of the acting of these productions led us to elaborate a completed prospectus of the new testorian scene; a vivid theatrical mapping of his artistic renaissance, linked to the practical and intrinsic memory of his dramaturgical corpus. The results of the analysis illustrate the cultural and social reasons of the rediscovery of Testori, the concrete ways in which the scenic ‘reactivation’ of his works is performed today, and the strengths, connected to the role of the actor and the ritual dimension, of this intense testorian vague.
La Performance in Italia tra ‘comportamenti’ esplosivi ed implosivi
Authors: Mearelli Margherita
Published: April 2021

The essay examines a short period of the performance art phenomenon, or art of behavior, between 1967 and the mid 70s, a period characterized by an euphoric, explosive phase followed by an implosive, analytical moment that gave up unconventional spaces in favour of those traditionally exhibited. Considering critical points of view of foreign scholars, the essay questions the peculiarities that define an Italian and "Roman" identity (Fabio Mauri, Luca Patella, Vettor Pisani, Gino De Dominicis, Jannis Kounellis…) of the phenomenon that the author traces in the interdisciplinary nature, in the use of technological media, of mythology, art history, alchemical symbols, in the irony that attacks the role of the artist and above all in the constant reference to painting.
Si può parlare di un’arte femminista queer?
Authors: Caleo Ilenia
Published: April 2021

Language "is a place of struggle," says bell hooks. The relationship between art and feminism is complex and stratified, for this reason the definition of "feminist art" is tricky. I attempt here a recognition of theoretical landmarks and epistemologies come forth in the debate that examined the intersection between artistic practices and experiments of feminist policies, from the historical speeches of Nochlin, Pollock, Phelan to the Italian anomaly marked by Carla Lonzi’s eccentric work, up to to the most recent openings. From this scheme, questions active at present appear, relating to the patriarchal myth of authorship, to the status of the work, to the invisibility of material processes and to cultural appropriation. The prospect is one of a thought of practices destabilizing the canon through strategies of decolonization, countercultural practices, "positional geographies" and new epistemologies.
Functional food products: the relationship between the theory, the production and a consumer
Authors: Borisova A. V. , Shayarova M. V. , Shishkina N. Yu.
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the research. A large number of studies and developments of Russian and foreign authors on functional food products indicates an increased interest in this topic. At the same time, questions arise as to how these developments are realized in real business, and in what form they reach the consumer. The article attempts to understand the relationship between the theoretical development of functional food products, the actual production and a consumer.

The methods. For this purpose we have reviewed the most interesting publications, analyzed publication activity, studied the market and surveyed potential buyers.

The results. As a result of the research, a steady increase in publications devoted to the study of the sources and physiological effects of various functional ingredients has been revealed: probiotics, sources of dietary fiber, pectin substances, polyphenols, vitamins, etc. The analysis of the actual functional food production has revealed the lack of certification of this group of products in the Russian legislation, so, manufacturers cannot position their product as a functional one. However, studies are being conducted to identify the sales volume of «functional» group of products. As a result of a survey of potential consumers, gaps in understanding the essence of functional food products, their differences from fortified and healthy foods have been identified.

The conclusion. Thus, it can be concluded that the relationship between the theory, the production and a consumer in the field of functional foods is broken. The production and volume of functional food products in Russia lags far behind the world level. However, with proper educational work of the media, it is possible to raise awareness and interest of the population in functional food products.
Influence of agricultural machinery on the potential realization of winter hard wheat yield
Authors: Galayan A. G. , Medvedko S. N. , Bondarev A. V. , Chundyshko V. Y.
Published: April 2021

The article is devoted to the problem of choosing agricultural machinery, as productive potential of plants depends on its effective operation. The correct choice of parameters and modes of agricultural machinery is the fundamental paradigm for solving this problem. Grain yield is made up of the integration of agricultural machinery and its genetic potential. It is the optimization of the parameters that contributes to the formation of a full-fledged desired, stable yield. In the field, productivity is influenced by many difficult-to-control factors (weather conditions, agrotechnical characteristics of the equipment, seed resistance, etc.). To optimize the process of increasing the productivity of grain, the selection of seed material, its disinfection, as well as sowing using innovative technologies are required. The multi-criterion task of choosing the optimal modes of machinery and the preliminary selection and analysis of high-yielding grain is facilitated by the Harrington function. The object of the research is seven varieties of hard winter wheat, differentiated by the method of Kazakova and Lysogorenko. In 2020 high yields were obtained from the varieties of Amazonka (8,32 t/ha), Kristella (8,27 t/ha), Yantarina (8,07 t/ha), Yakhont (7,81 t/ha). Further analysis of seed material by embryo morphotypes (EMT), maximum and minimum mass of an individual grain was carried out using the Harrington function. A comprehensive assessment of the grains of major and minor EMT has shown that the high-yielding varieties of Amazonka and Christella have an optimal weight of 1000 grains, contain the minimum number of grains with minor EMT and the maximum number of seeds with the main EMT. A comprehensive assessment of sowing equipment showed that the use of this technique affects the yield. So when sowing wheat with the SPM-360 seeder, the declared yield is reduced by 10–15%.
ОСНОВНЫЕ МОТИВЫ В РУССКОМ ФОЛЬКЛОРЕ И ПОСТФОЛЬКЛОРЕ О КЛАДОИСКАТЕЛЬСКОЙ ТРАДИЦИИ И ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ПОИСКОВИКОВ
Authors: Лицарева А
Published: April 2021

Статья посвящена сопоставлению наиболее популярных сходных мотивов, присущих фольклорным текстам о поисковиках и кладоискателях, деятельность которых сконцентрирована вокруг артефактов времен Великой Отечественной войны.Подробно рассмотрены присутствующие в фольклорных текстах мотивы наказания за принесенные с погоста или места раскопок вещи покойника; явления клада (призрака) в материальном облике; появления «блуждающих огоньков» как ориентира местонахождения клада (останков бойца); взаимодействия с хозяином леса; поминания усопших и попытки задобрить хранителя кладов; связи кладов с деревьями.В статье изучены уникальные тексты из личного архива исследователя, сформированного по итогам экспедиций, отражающие популярные в поисковой и кладоискательской среде сюжеты.В рамках исследования преимущественно использованы методы анкетирования и интервьюирования, частично – включенного наблюдения (на Вахтах памяти). Автором статьи составлен опросник для поисковиков, позволивший записать значительное количество текстов, показательных в части отражения особенностей как отдельных личностей, так и конкретных отрядов, их традиций, поверий, преданий, примет; также по результатам исследования сформирован корпус быличек.
Viipuri - kulttuurin kaupunki
Authors: Paavolainen Pentti , Koskivirta Anu , Supponen Sanna
Published: April 2021

Viipuri - kulttuurin kaupunki
Liike- ja kulttuurielämän väliset yhteydet 1800-luvun ja 1900-luvun alun Viipurissa
Authors: Wolff Charlotta
Published: April 2021

Liike- ja kulttuurielämän väliset yhteydet 1800-luvun ja 1900-luvun alun Viipurissa
Kielisuhteiden muutos Viipurin teatterissa, oopperassa ja musiikkielämässä
Authors: Paavolainen Pentti
Published: April 2021

Kielisuhteiden muutos Viipurin teatterissa, oopperassa ja musiikkielämässä
Sanomalehti Otavan radikaali kausi (1860–1863)
Authors: Matikainen Olli
Published: April 2021

Sanomalehti Otavan radikaali kausi (1860–1863)
Viipurin kulttuurielämä Vanhan Suomen aikana: historiankirjoitusta ja tutkimusideoita
Authors: Knapas Rainer
Published: April 2021

Viipurin kulttuurielämä Vanhan Suomen aikana: historiankirjoitusta ja tutkimusideoita
Henkilöhakemisto
Authors: Viipurin Suomalainen Kirjallisuusseura
Published: April 2021

Henkilöhakemisto
Kirjat viipurilaisten hyllyillä: kirjahuutokauppojen kertomaa
Authors: Hakapää Jyrki
Published: April 2021

Kirjat viipurilaisten hyllyillä: kirjahuutokauppojen kertomaa
Viipurin julkiset rakennukset 1700-luvun lopulla
Authors: Knapas Rainer
Published: April 2021

Viipurin julkiset rakennukset 1700-luvun lopulla
Viipurin vanhin kaupunginkirjasto 1808
Authors: Knapas Rainer
Published: April 2021

Viipurin vanhin kaupunginkirjasto 1808
Viipurin kultasepät ja ylellisyyskulutus keskiajalta 1700-luvun alkuun
Authors: Immonen Visa
Published: April 2021

Viipurin kultasepät ja ylellisyyskulutus keskiajalta 1700-luvun alkuun
Viipurin venäläistäminen ja vastarinta sanomalehdistön kuvauksissa 1910-luvun taitteen vuosina
Authors: Koskivirta Anu
Published: April 2021

Viipurin venäläistäminen ja vastarinta sanomalehdistön kuvauksissa 1910-luvun taitteen vuosina
Valkoinen Viipuri
Authors: Roselius Aapo
Published: April 2021

Valkoinen Viipuri
Laulu- ja soittojuhlien politisoituminen – Viipuri 1908
Authors: Rantanen Saijaleena
Published: April 2021

Laulu- ja soittojuhlien politisoituminen – Viipuri 1908
Viipurin musiikkielämä 1500–1600-luvuilla
Authors: Karonen Petri
Published: April 2021

Viipurin musiikkielämä 1500–1600-luvuilla
Barokkiteatteria Viipurin linnassa
Authors: Paavolainen Pentti
Published: April 2021

Barokkiteatteria Viipurin linnassa
Viipurilaisten sukunimet vuonna 1675
Authors: Vilkuna Kustaa H. J.
Published: April 2021

Viipurilaisten sukunimet vuonna 1675
Gestión del conocimiento en docentes del nivel secundaria: una revisión sistemática.
Authors: Galindo-Quispe Ana Isabel , Huayta-Franco Yolanda Josefina , López-Ruiz Carolina Del Pilar
Published: April 2021

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la importancia de la gestión del conocimiento en docentes del nivel secundaria, sacando información acerca de las características que constituye el conocimiento para ello se analizó los aportes de fuentes investigadas relacionadas con el desarrollo de la gestión del conocimiento de los docentes donde se identifica sus aspectos fundamentales. La metodología usada se llevó a cabo con un análisis temático de nivel descriptivo, utilizando el método de la Declaración PRISMA con un diseño de revisión sistemática, empleando los motores de búsqueda: Scopus, ProQuest, Concytec, EBSCO para analizar la información recolectada sobre la gestión del conocimiento. Se concluyó que existen evidencias que la gestión del conocimiento de los docentes del nivel secundaria promueve la reflexión de su práctica pedagógica y su participación activa en la solución de problemas que afectan a la institución a través de sus propuestas en los documentos de gestión o proyectos innovadores generando nuevos conocimientos de forma colaborativa a través del dialogo y el consenso contribuyan con su formación continua.
Uso de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación (TIC) y su relación con la formación de actitudes hacia el medio ambiente en la institución educativa pública militar “Leoncio Prado”.
Authors: Vicente Jauregui Susana Cecilia
Published: April 2021

El presente estudio se inició analizando los marcos teóricos metodológicos, preocupaciones y expresiones actualmente debatibles en cómo incorporar TIC al enfoque ambiental en la educación. Planteamos como propósito analizar la relación entre el “uso de las TIC”; considerando sus dimensiones, conocimiento y dominio de las TIC, forma de uso general de las TIC en el contexto escolar y la flexibilidad pedagógica para usar las TIC en el aula; con la formación de actitudes hacia el entorno ambiental desde la educación secundaria. Nuestra investigación con enfoque cuantitativo tuvo como diseño un análisis descriptivo correlacional, con prueba de hipótesis, la muestra de estudio: 200 estudiantes del colegio Pública Militar “Leoncio Prado” de Lima, Perú. Se recogió información con encuestas válidas y confiables. Se destaca en los resultados, la variabilidad en los conocimientos y dominios que tiene los docentes en el uso las TIC, evidenciando un uso básico general de las TIC y por debajo de los niveles de dominio que tienen los docentes; un nivel parcial de satisfacción de los estudiantes respecto a la formación de actitudes hacia el medio ambiente en la escuela; escasa relación entre el dominio de las TIC y la formación de actitudes hacia el medio ambiente de los estudiantes; relación significativa entre la forma de uso de las TIC y la flexibilidad pedagógica en el uso de las TIC, con la formación de actitudes hacia el medio ambiente. Se presentó suficientes evidencias para contribuir a la corroboración de las hipótesis del estudio que afirman la relación significativa entre el uso de las TIC con la formación de actitudes hacia el medio ambiente.
Influencia del marco del buen desempeño docente en el cambio de actitud de docentes de I.E Multigrado - Primaria- Ugel- P.L- Rupa Rupa –Tingo Maria
Authors: Solano Santa María Susana Erika , Fonseca Príncipe Daniel
Published: April 2021

La investigación científica con enfoque cuantitativo, diseño descriptivo simple, tuvo como objetivo describir el efecto del Marco del Buen Desempeño Docente en la actitud de los docentes de instituciones educativas Multigrado de Primaria en RUPA RUPA, TINGO MARÍA. Utilizamos la técnica de encuesta e instrumento el cuestionario. La muestra no probabilística fue de 70 docentes de educación primaria. Planteamos la hipótesis de que el Marco del Buen Desempeño Docente era un buen referente y producía un efecto favorable en la actitud de los docentes desde las dimensiones cognitiva, afectiva y conductual. Los datos fueron procesados utilizando los siguientes estadígrafos: media aritmética, desviación estándar, prueba r de Pearson, prueba t para comparación de medias. Se concluye que efectivamente el Marco del Buen Desempeño Docente producía una actitud favorable de los docentes frente a su contenido y operacionalización.
El proceso de evaluación del liderazgo directivo pedagógico y su relación con la evaluación del desempeño docente del nivel secundaria en la institución educativa emblemática “Mercedes Cabello de Carbonera”. Rímac. Ugel 02. Lima 2018
Authors: Flores Espinoza Leoncio , Barriga Hernández Carlos
Published: April 2021

La incertidumbre y alto índice de desconfianza que existe entre los docentes y sus autoridades directivas especialmente en lo pedagógico, es uno de los problemas claves en la enseñanza aprendizaje. En este estudio se comprobó que el Liderazgo Directivo Pedagógico se relaciona con las Competencias Pedagógicas del Docente del nivel secundaria del colegio “Mercedes Cabello de Carbonera”. Lima 2018., ya que se mediante un p cuyo valor menor que 0.05 en el análisis estadístico, se demuestra tal relación con un r = 0, 768 lo que es correlación de 76,8%. Y relaciona las competencias personales del profesor cuyo r = 0,593 es correlación de 59,3%. Las competencias desde gestión institucional tienen un r = 0, 543 que es 54,3%. Las competencias de gestión comunicativa tienen una relación significativa cuyo r = 0, 638 lo que es de 63,8%. Es importante tomar en cuenta estas correlaciones a fin de disminuir esta brecha entre un liderazgo directivo pedagógico débil y las competencias que debe desarrollar el docente. Palabras Clave: Evaluación del Liderazgo Directivo Pedagógico - Desempeño Docente - Institución Educativa Emblemática “Mercedes Cabello De Carbonera”.
"La violencia genéticamente patriarcal no reconoce fronteras de clases, de lugares, de espacios"
Authors: Bilbao Bárbara
Published: April 2021

Entrevista a

Dora Barrancos es Licenciada en Sociología por la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA); allí obtuvo el Diploma de Honor. Es Mestre em Educaçao, otorgado por la Faculdade de Educaçao, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil; y  Doctora en Historia, por el Instituto de Filosofía e Ciencias Humanas de la Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Brasil. Investigadora Principal del Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) y, Directora del mismo establecimiento en representación a las disciplinas de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas. Profesora Consulta de la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, de la UBA. Fue directora del Instituto Interdisciplinario de Estudios de Género, de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, de la UBA (2000-2010). Ex Directora de la Maestría y del Doctorado en Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades de la Universidad Nacional de Quilmes (UNQ). Entre toda su trayectoria académica, integra y dirige la comisión para el armado del Protocolo contra la Violencia de Género en la UNQ.
Especialización en Biocatálisis y Biotransformaciones
Authors: Lewkowicz Elizabeth , Nóbile Matías
Published: April 2021

Hasta hace unos años, la industria química no incluía en sus planes el uso de sistemas biológicos, sin embargo, los graves problemas ambientales que comenzaron a aparecer promovieron la búsqueda de alternativas limpias a las metodologías clásicas. Así, los procesos que involucran biocatálisis comenzaron a jugar un importante rol no sólo por la biodegradabilidad de los biocatalizadores, sino porque se gasta menos energía, se producen pocos productos secundarios y residuos de menor toxicidad

 

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Educación religiosa en las escuelas públicas de Salta. El debate filosófico
Authors: Udi Juliana
Published: April 2021

A más de un siglo de la sanción de la Ley N° 1420 de Educación Común, el caso “Castillo c/ Provincia de Salta, Ministerio de Educación” reaviva el antiguo debate sobre la admisibilidad de la educación religiosa en las escuelas públicas de gestión estatal. En el presente trabajo dejo de lado la cuestión de la constitucionalidad de la normativa vigente en Salta y abordo la controversia desde una perspectiva filosófica. Analizo los principales argumentos a favor y en contra de incluir educación religiosa en la escuela pública, y los sitúo en el contexto de diferentes concepciones sobre los fines de la educación y sobre la autoridad educativa. Desde una perspectiva laicista –aunque no antirreligiosa– intento mostrar que no hay buenas razones para ofrecer educación confesional en las escuelas públicas de gestión estatal y que, en cambio, sí hay buenas razones para no hacerlo. Para ello me centro en los principios de igualdad y de libertad de conciencia, y sostengo que la neutralidad del Estado en materia religiosa es el mejor camino para garantizarlos.
Rodolfo Kusch: La necesidad de “ensayar una palabra nueva”
Authors: Finola Hugo Alberto
Published: April 2021

El presente artículo ofrece un análisis del pensamiento del filósofo argentino Rodolfo Kusch, considerándolo un antecedente de la corriente teórica que, años después de su muerte, surge en América como “opción de-colonial”. Lo hace según una secuencia que partirá de un encuadre de su trabajo filosófico, sus consideraciones sobre la identidad mestiza del americano y su concepción de la historia. Llegará así a los dos tópicos que consideramos centrales en la filosofía de Kusch –y en el desarrollo de la visión de-colonial–, la noción de “geocultura” y la propuesta de un nuevo orden epistémico a partir de ella.
¿Convergencia o divergencia? Tensiones alrededor de los procesos de trabajo en el diario La Nación (2009-2013)
Authors: Retegui Lorena
Published: April 2021

En el presente artículo analizamos los principales aspectos del proceso de convergencia de redacciones (papel y online) que se puso en marcha en el diario La Nación durante el período 2009-2013. Entendemos que no se logró la sinergia anunciada por la empresa, más allá de los cambios vividos en los procesos de organización del trabajo en el contexto de la digitalización. A partir de una investigación de corte cualitativa, centrada en entrevistas en profundidad y la observación directa en la redacción del tradicional diario, reflexionamos sobre la apropiación que hicieron de ese proceso los periodistas de una y otra plantilla, específicamente entre redactores y editores.
Distribución de competencias en turismo en los Estados del MERCOSUR
Authors: Del Busto Eugenio
Published: April 2021

El presente analiza el sistema constitucional de distribución de competencias y sus implicancias en turismo, en los países de América Latina que integran, en carácter de Estados Parte, el MERCOSUR, con la finalidad de conocer las potestades de los entes que intervienen en la regulación de la actividad.

Concluye en la importancia de afianzar los procesos de integración en materia turística, con el objeto de cooperar en su desarrollo de manera sustentable. Para ello se propicia la armonización de la normativa, respetando las potestades que emanan de los diferentes sistemas de distribución de competencias.
Evaluación de la facilidad de aprendizaje de frameworks JavaScript: Backbone, Angular y Ember
Authors: Navajas Segovia Manuel , Pamplona Roche Sonia
Published: April 2021

JavaScript es uno de los lenguajes de programación más utilizados en el desarrollo web, lo que ha provocado la aparición de una gran variedad de frameworks JavaScript y la consiguiente dificultad para seleccionar uno de ellos. El presente estudio considera la usabilidad como un factor de adopción de un framework JavaScript y tiene como objetivo evaluar la usabilidad de tres conocidos frameworks JavaScript: Backbone, Angular y Ember. La evaluación de la usabilidad se realizó mediante la técnica del test de usabilidad y se centró en los siguientes atributos: facilidad de aprendizaje, tasa de errores y satisfacción. Los resultados mostraron que Angular fue el framework que los participantes del estudio percibieron con mayor usabilidad, seguido por Ember y por Backbone en último lugar.
Comentario de interés educativo. La evaluación de las aportaciones presentadas para el sexenio de investigación depende de su contenido y no solo del medio publicado
Authors: Herreros López Juan Manuel
Published: April 2021

Comentario a la Sentencia del Tribunal Supremo de 12 de junio de 2018.
El Tribunal Supremo ha declarado que la Comisión Nacional Evaluadora de la Actividad Investigadora (CNEAI) no puede valorar una aportación científica únicamente en función del factor de impacto (medida de importancia) que tenga el medio donde se publica. La calidad y prestigio del medio de publicación es un criterio válido, que además facilita una tarea compleja como la que lleva a cabo la CNEAI. Sin embargo, no puede ser ni el único ni el principal criterio aplicable a la hora de evaluar la actividad investigadora de los profesores universitarios. Lo que debe valorarse ante todo es la aportación científica en sí misma, analizando si contribuye o no al progreso del conocimiento y si es o no innovadora y creativa, tal y como establece el artículo 7.1 de la Orden de 2 de diciembre de 1994, por la que se establece el procedimiento para la evaluación de la actividad investigadora.
Độc đáo nghệ thuật tượng nhà mồ Giarai và Bana
Authors: Ngô Văn Doanh
Published: April 2021

Trong kho tàng văn hoá của các dân tộc ở Tây Nguyên, điêu khắc tượng nhà mồ được coi là nét văn hoá mang bản sắc độc đáo. Những bức tượng nhà mồ của người Gia Rai và Bana không chỉ là các sản phẩm điêu khắc dân gian đơn thuần, mà còn thể hiện giá trị văn hóa tâm linh độc đáo của đồng bào các dân tộc thiểu số ở Tây Nguyên.
Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của lượng phân bón NPK đến sinh trưởng, phát triển và năng suất, chất lượng cây Nghệ vàng Curcuma longa L
Authors: Phạm Thị Mai Trang , Nguyễn Thị Thu Hiền , Nguyễn Thị Hoài Anh
Published: April 2021

Nghiên cứu nhằm đánh giá ảnh hưởng của việc sử dụng phân NPK đến sinh trưởng, phát triển, năng suất, chất lượng của củ nghệ tại Tuyên Quang. Thí nghiệm thực hiện đối với cây nghệ vàng Curcuma longa L, các công thức thí nghiệm được bố trí theo khối ngẫu nhiên hoàn chỉnh với 3 lần nhắc lại. Kết quả nghiên cứu năm 2018 cho thấy: việc bón phân NPK 5.10.3 có tác động đến quá trình sinh trưởng phát triển, năng suất cũng như hàm lượng Curcumin trong củ nghệ vàng.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI EKSTRAK JERUK BRASTAGI DAN WORTEL PER ORAL SEBELUM AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP KADAR MALONDIALDEHID PLASMA MENCIT DALAM BERBAGAI DURASI AKTIVITAS FISIK
Authors: Samuel Felix , Goenawan Hanna , Rosdianto Aziiz Mardanarian , Juliati Juliati
Published: April 2021

Under specific circumstances such as during aerobic predominant exercise, the production of free radicals increases and creates free radicals-endogen antioxidants imbalance. It causes oxidative stress. The level of oxidative stress can be recognized by measuring the level of plasma malondialdehyde (MDA). But the effect of physical activity and the effect of exogenous antioxidants supplementation is still not clearly known in the literature. Based on the background above, as a preliminary study, the writers conduct a study to investigate the plasma MDA level on mice which is given and not given a combination of Brastagi’s oranges and carrots juice before physical activity using mice’s treadmill for 10,20, and 30 minutes. The research method used in this study is an experimental laboratory study. As objects of this study are 24 mice(mus musculus), white-colored, male, weighting 25-30 grams, which is randomly chosen. The objects are divided into 2 groups, Group A: 12 mice (given a combination of Brastagi’s oranges and carrots juice before physical activity using mice’s treadmill) and group B: 12 mice (not given a combination of Brastagi’s orangesand carrots juice before physical activity using mice’s treadmill). Group A is divided into 3 subgroups: A1 (doing treadmill for 10 minutes), A2 (doing treadmill for 20 minutes), and A3 (doing treadmill for 30 minutes). The same procedure is employed for group B. Plasma MDA level measured after doing a physical activity using mice treadmill. The homogeneity of the result then was tested using Levene’s test and the normality of the result was tested using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test (p>0.05). Further, the data were analyzed using an independent t-test (p≤0.05), one-way ANOVA (p≤0.05) then Duncan’s test were used. The analyzed data indicated a combination of Brastagi’s oranges and carrots juice supplementation given to mice before physical activity, for 10,20, and 30 minutes caused lower plasma MDA levels than mice not given a combination of Brastagi’s oranges and carrots juice before physical activity. The differences are 38,44% (0,5277 vs 0,8571) (A1-B1); 37,96% (0,5866 vs 0,9455) (A2-B2); dan77,79% (0,8438 vs 1,6161) (A3-B3).The conclusion of the study suggested that a combination of Brastagi’s oranges and carrots juice supplementation given to mice before physical activity for 10,20, and 30 minutes caused lower plasma MDA levels than mice not given a combination of Brastagi’s oranges and carrots juice before physical activity.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEKUATAN OTOT DENGAN PRESTASI ATLET CABANG OLAHRAGA JUDO PADA PEKAN OLAHRAGA NASIONAL (PON) XVIII 2012 DI RIAU
Authors: Lubis Vita Murniati Tarawan , Pambudi Rizky Aji , Biben Vitriana
Published: April 2021

Judo is described as a physical contact sport. A judo athlete should try to make themovement of throwing, slamming and holding the opponent's strength during the game. To perform the technique well, muscle strength is important in judo athletes. As one of the components of physical fitness in athletes, muscle strength has an important role for the judo athlete to maximize their performance and have their best achievement. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship of muscle strength level of judo athletes with their achievement in Pekan Olahraga Nasional (PON) XVIII 2012 in Riau. A cross-sectional study using the analytical method was done on 19 Judo athletes as subjects. Data are collected from secondary data as a result of muscle strength examination measured by push, pull, and leg dynamometer, conducted by Komite Olah Raga Nasional (KONI) West Java. Judo athletes who participated Pekan Olah Raga Nasional (PON) XVIII 2012 championship in Riau were included while athletes who injured were excluded. In this study judo athletes who won medals (got achievement) were 7 athletes, while those who did not win medals (did not get the achievement) were 12 athletes. The significance value (p-value) for the relationship of muscle strength with judo athlete’s achievement as measured by push dynamometer was 0.764, pull dynamometer was 0.570, and leg dynamometer was 0.132. In conclusion, there isno significant relationship between the level of muscle strength with the judo athlete’s achievement on Pekan Olah Raga Nasional (PON) XVIII 2012.
PENGARUH SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT SERI-I TERHADAP DAYA TAHAN JANTUNG-PARU, KEKUATAN OTOT DAN KADAR TNF-α PLASMA PADA LANJUT USIA
Authors: Fitria Ajeng , Lubis Leonardo , Purba Ambrosius
Published: April 2021

The increasing number of elderly and elderly life expectancy is a challenge for health workers. Decreased cardiac endurance, muscle strength and increased incidence of inflammation will occur in the elderly as we get older. health cardio exercises series-I is an aerobic exercise that has moderate intensity and is carried out for 30 minutes, research is needed to analyze the effect on cardiac endurance, muscle strength and decrease plasma TNF-α levels in the elderly. Research design with experimental method, pre-test and posttest design approach. The study was conducted for 4 weeks on 25 samples which were divided into 3 groups of frequency of health cardio exercises series-I to measure endurance of the heart. A 6-minute road test and muscle strength were used for hand grip strength dynamometer, test back and leg dynamometer. Measurement of plasma TNF-α levels is carried out using the Elisa method. The data was then analyzed using paired t-test to see differences before and after health cardio exercises series-I. The results showed health cardio exercises series-I performed 3x / mg can increase the heart's endurance compared to the frequency of 4x / mg and 5x / mg (-16.11 vs 15.62 vs -47.62 meters). health cardio exercises series-I frequency of 3x / mg and 4x / mg can increase back muscle strength (pvalue= 0.019, p <0.05) and the frequency of 5x /mg can increase the strength of attractive shoulder muscles. (p-value=0.033, p<0.05). Health cardio exercises series-I performed 3x / mg, 4x / mg and 5x / mg did not have a significant effect on plasma TNF-α protein expression in the elderly (0.506 vs 0.856 vs. 0.382, p<0.05). It is suggested that the elderly can do I-1 series heart exercise with a frequency of 3x / mg to increase the heart's lung endurance and back muscle strength, a health cardio exercises series-I 4x / mg series to increase muscle strength of the back back, a series of health cardio exercises series-I frequency of 5x / mg to increase attractive shoulder muscle strength.
GAMBARAN KEKUATAN, DAYA TAHAN OTOT, POWER, KELENTUKAN, KECEPATAN REAKSI, DAN DAYA TAHAN JANTUNG PARU ATLET CABANG OLAHRAGA TENIS MEJA JAWA BARAT PON XVIII/2012 RIAU BERDASARKAN STANDAR KONI PUSAT
Authors: Putri Annisa , Ardisasmita Mulya Nurmansyah
Published: April 2021

On PON XVIII/2012 Riau, achievements earned by West Java table tennis athletes were not the best. Those athletes only earned 1 silver medal and 1 bronze medal. One of several factors influencing these athlete’s achievement is physical condition of the athlete. Underwhelming achievements may be caused by discrepancy of athlete’s physical condition with Central KONI standards. This study aimed to describe predominant physical components of West Java table tennis athletes in PON XVIII/2012 Riau according to Central KONI standard. The study was conducted using descriptive study design and cross sectional approach using secondary data that has been measured by Sport Medicine field of KONI West Java. Secondary data consists of predominant physical components in table tennis athletes, which are strength, muscle endurance, power, flexibility, reaction speed, and heart lung strength, that will be compared to Central KONI standard. Based on Central KONI standard, there were predominant physical component of West Java table tennis athletes in PON XVIII/2012 Riau still on deficient and adequate level, which were arm and shoulder muscle strength, leg muscle strength, abdominal muscle endurance, arm muscle power, and heart lung endurance in male athletes; and arm and shoulder strength, abdominal muscle endurance, leg muscle strength, and heart lung endurance in female athletes. There were still predominant physical components of West Java table tennis athletes that have not achieved good, very good or perfect category according to Central KONI standard. Hence, efforts to coach athletes through scalable and well programmed training are needed. In conclusion, an athlete can earn gold medal if predominant physical component capability of said athlete achieved good, very good or perfect category.
PENGARUH MENGKONSUMSI GULA AREN (Arenga pinnata) SEBELUM OLAHRAGA TERHADAP DAYA TAHAN OTOT
Authors: Alawi Cecep Muhammad , Ray Hamidie Ronald Daniel
Published: April 2021

Two kinds of carbohydrates that are used with the body as energy, is blood glucose and muscular glycogen. Savings glycogen in muscular is one of the factors that is affecting muscular endurance when physical exercise. The aim of this study is to find out the significant influence of consuming palm sugar to muscular endurance before physical exercise. The method that is used in this study is to experiment with design pretest-posttest control group design. Total of sample of this study is 18 trained mans that is divided into three groups. The first experiment group is given palm sugar that is dissolved in water, the second experiment group is given sugar that is dissolved in water, and the control group is given mineral water. The instrument of this study is used push up test, sit up test, and squat jump test to measures the upper muscular endurance, middle, and bottom. All of the samples have done pretest and posttest in different day. When posttest, all of the sample is consumed beverage based on the treatment 30 minutes before do the posttest. Data analysis by Paired Sample t-test and continued by One Way ANOVA to see the influence and comparison between groups. The result of this study has showed that there is a significant difference, the raising of muscular endurance is proved by the score (sig) 0.00>0.05, which the highest increasing is the palm sugar group. Therefore, it could be concluded that there is a significant influence of consuming palm sugar to muscular endurance before physical exercise.
PERBEDAAN DERAJAT KECEMASAN WANITA PERIMENOPAUSE YANG MENGIKUTI YOGA DAN TIDAK MENGIKUTI YOGA
Authors: Wahyuni Erina , Lubis Vita M. T. , Sapiie Tuti Wahmurti A.
Published: April 2021

Anxiety is one of clinical manifestations of perimenopausal phase. Managing anxiety is important because excessive anxiety can lower the quality of life of perimenopausal woman. Beside pharmacological treatment, there are some nonpharmacological treatment options which can be used to manage excessive anxiety, one of them is by don yoga. The purpose of this research is to know the difference of anxiety level between perimenopausal women with and without yoga. This research is an analytical observation using cross-sectional method. Research subjects were selected randomly, consisted of 103 perimenopausal women between the ages of 39 – 51 which divided into 2 groups, namely perimenopausal women with and without yoga. Data was collected using a self-completion questionnaire and consist of general identity, information about participation in yoga, and Zung’s Self-Rating Anxiety Scale to measure the anxiety level. Result shows that on the group of perimenopausal women with yoga, 5 respondents (9,8%) are anxious and 46 respondents (90.2%) are not anxious. On the group of perimenopausal women without yoga, 16 respondents (30.8%) are anxious and 36 respondents (69.2%) are not anxious. Data analysis shows that there is significant difference in anxiety level between perimenopausal women with and without yoga (p=0.008). Conclusion of the study is the anxiety level of perimenopausal women with yoga is lower than the anxiety level of perimenopausal women without yoga.
KORELASI KOMPONEN KEBUGARAN JASMANI DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA SD NEGERI 2 CIKERUH
Authors: Uyun Nurul , Farenia Reni , Hafsah Trisnasari
Published: April 2021

Physical fitness is a measure of health status as a basic physical condition of someone to perform daily activity. In this study, measurement pf physical fitness component consisted of cardiorespiratory endurance, body composition, muscular flexibility, and muscular strength. The purpose of this study is to know whether there is correlation between physical fitness and academic achievement. This study used observational analytical method with cross-sectional design. Data were collected by total sampling method, and there were eighty-two students from Cikeruh 2 Elementary School in Jatinangor from 4th, 5th, and 6th grade. Physical fitness assessment in this study consisted of step test, body mass index (BMI), push-up, and sit-up. Academic achievement data was collected from final examination result. Most students (74,49%) has enough physical fitness. There is no significant correlation between physical fitness and academic achievement. Thus, based on this study, it was expected to conduct further study about other factors which affects the academic achievement.
PERBEDAAN DENYUT JANTUNG DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA ATLET PREDOMINAN AEROBIK DAN ANAEROBIK KONI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2016
Authors: Aziz Hafiz , Nurhayati Titing , Sylviana Nova
Published: April 2021

Exercise when done regularly will give big impact to the body. One of the alteration in an athlete that can be made is the cardiovascular system change. This study aimed to discover the difference of heart rate and blood pressure between aerobic predominant athlete and anaerobic predominant athlete. The study design was case-control, data collected from 80 athletes divided into 40 aerobic predominant athletes (canoe, sail, gantole, shooting, and bicycle racing) and 40 anaerobic predominant athletes (weight lifting, taekwondo, softball, tarung derajat, and rock climbing) in KONI West Java, Bandung. Sample was collected by random sampling and analyzed by T test independent. The result showed there was significant difference of heart rate between aerobic predominant athlete and anaerobic predominant athlete (p=0,0001), and lower in aerobic. There was also no significant difference of systolic blood pressure between predominant aerobic athlete and predominant anaerobic athlete (p=0,404), and was higher in anaerobic. Another result showed no significant difference of diastolic blood pressure between predominant aerobic athlete and predominant anaerobic athlete (p=0,553) and was higher in anaerobic. In conclusion, there was significant difference of the heart rate, but no difference of systolic and diastolic blood pressure between aerobic predominant and anaerobic predominant athlete.
PERBANDINGAN KEKUATAN OTOT DAN MASSA OTOT ANTARA WANITA LANSIA AKTIF DAN TIDAK AKTIF BEROLAHRAGA
Authors: Suyanto Della Hestia , Paskaria Cindra , Gunawan Decky
Published: April 2021

is a process of slowly losing the tissue's ability to maintain normal function and causing changes in muscle structure and function. A decrease in strength and muscle mass is a problem that often found in the elderly. Exercise is one of the factors that affect strength and muscle mass. The objective of the research is to compare the strength and muscle mass in elderly women who act and not actively exercise. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design analyzed by an independent T-test. The research subjects were taken by purposive sampling, 20 elderly women aged over 60 years who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were assessed for sports activity, muscle strength, and muscle mass so that it is obtained a sample of 13 elderly who are actively exercising and 7 elderly who are not actively exercising. Handheld muscle strength research data was measured using a handgrip dynamometer, muscle mass was measured using the Bioimpedance Analysis (BIA) method, and exercise habits were taken from the modification of the Baecke Physical Activity questionnaire. The results show that the elderly who were active in exercising with a mean score of muscle strength (10.59 ± 3.62) and muscle mass (34.22 ± 4.62) were higher than those who did not exercise (6.51 ± 3.42) and (29.81 ± 3.39) with p-values of 0.020 and 0.0125. There is a difference between strength and muscle mass in elderly women who are active and not actively exercising.
LITERATURE REVIEW: EFFECT OF EXERCISE ON SERUM FGF23
Authors: Letto Nurunnisa Sholeha , Lubis Vita Murniati Tarawan , Goenawan Hanna , Pratiwi Yuni Susanti , Nurhayati Titing
Published: April 2021

Exercise is an activity that has many health benefits, including bone, heart, and muscle health. One of the proteins found to be increased after exercise was FGF23. FGF23 is one of the bone mineral regulators which previously served as an indicator for chronic kidney disease severity and cardiovascular morbidity. However, some studies have found no increase in FGF23 after exercise. The purpose of this study is to elucidate the effect of exercise on serum FGF23. This study is a literature review with a qualitative approach comparing previous studies related to exercise and FGF23. From 13 selected kinds of literature, serum FGF23 elevation was found on exercise for one day to three weeks and did not change after six weeks to 12 months of exercise. The conclusions of the study are serum FGF23 was found to be increased after one day to three weeks of exercise and serum FGF23 in human studies found to be increased after long-duration maximal-intensity exercise.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INSENTIF, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA SIDOARJO UTARA
Authors: Sholihin Achmad
Published: April 2021

This study aims to identify and analyze influence of incentives, motivation and leadership to employee performance, and analyze one of the variable incentive, motivation and leadership that has dominant influence on employee performance.This study uses simple method of saturation, where the number of samples used the same amount as the total population. While the number of samples taken as many as 42 employees in the Tax Office Pratama in North Sidoarjo. Further data processing performed by using regression analysis (multiple regression analysis), and test the hypothesis using the F-test and t-test. The results of this study indicate that the incentive variable (X1), work motivation (X2), and leadership (X3) has positive and significant impact on employee performance Tax Office Pratama in North Sidoarjo. Where as the dominant influence work motivation (most influential) and significant to employee performance the Tax Office Pratama in North Sidoarjo, with analysis of the standardized coefficients (Beta) = 0.624. Means each of the independent variables is relationship that can change and improve employee performance with reasonably well in providing services to the community
PERAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Yanto Hepi
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi peran budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan yang ada didalam suatu organisasi perusahaan, serta menemukan solusi pemecahan permasalahan organisasi.Penelitian terhadap peran budaya organisasi dimulai dari mengidentifikasi persepsi karyawan mengenai budaya organisasi, kemudian mengidentifikasi peran budaya organisasi, serta mengidentifikasi nilai-nilai budaya organisasi. Sehingga budaya organisasi menunjukan kepribadian dari organisasi itu sendiri.Dalam penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Budaya organisasi mempunyai kekuatan untuk menggiring anggota ke arah pencapaian tujuan organisasi dan berpengaruh terhadap individu dan kinerjanya, bahkan terhadap lingkungan kerja,. Kemudian pada tataran implementasi, budaya organisasi akan diwujudkan dalam bentuk perilaku individu masing-masing anggota organisasi dalam pembelajaran mengatasi persoalan yang dihadapai. Sehingga budaya organisasi baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung akan sangat berperan dan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan