bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
(Re)Production of Inequality in the School System? A Comparison of Croatia’s and Austria’s Concepts of Plurilingualism
Authors: Gnasmüller Dijana
Published: December 2021

In Croatia‘s and Austria’s educational systems, plurilingual students have long had the status of a priority group, and thus give us the impression of readiness in facing the "problem" of dynamics of society as the greatest challenge of all – whether as national minorities or students who, as refugees in accompanied or without parents, come to one of these countries in search of a better life. In both countries, concepts have been developed and laws aimed at integrating plurilingual children into regular classes as soon as possible, encouraging them to learn the language of the majority population first, while neglecting their backgrounds and the potential they carry. By reviewing and comparing concepts, laws, and regulations that deal with all aspects of the phenomenon of plurilingualism – from the structure and manner of distribution of plurilingual children in classrooms, through the training of teachers who teach them, to the image of them in society, the paper will try to answer the question to what extent these states are ready for the multi- and plurilingual reality that surrounds us.
An Encouraging Environment for the Development of Gifted Students within the Knowledge Society
Authors: Minić Vesna , Jovanović Marija , Milenović Živorad
Published: December 2021

The aim of our paper is to conduct a theoretical and empirical analysis of the relevance of an encouraging environment in the development and progress of gifted students within the modern knowledge society. In order to ensure the highest level of sample representativeness, the research was carried out on a sample of 106 teachers working with specialized classes for talented students, and teachers who had worked with those students at their previous stage of schooling. The study was conducted in schools belonging to the areas of the City of Nis and Kosovska Mitrovica (Republic of Serbia)*, by using the scaling technique. Through factor analysis, the following 5 most prominent features (factors) of an environment that encourages the development of gifted students within the knowledge society were extracted: 1) differentiated curricula, 2) encouraging problem-based learning, 3) integrated approach to learning, 4) encouraging research-based approach to learning, 5) developing logical and creative thinking skills. This research also found that the level of schooling of gifted students significantly determines the differences in teachers’ perceptions of the characteristics of an environment that encourages the development of gifted students, while school location was not a deciding factor.
Words of Turkish Origin in the Works of J. R. R. Tolkien
Authors: Bradašević Saša
Published: December 2021

J. R. R. Tolkien is undoubtedly one of the most widely read epic fiction writers, translated into almost forty world languages. His works describe the entire history of an imaginary world, from the very beginning of its creation until the creation of man and are imbued with a constant struggle between good and evil. On the opposite sides, there are different races of humanoid creatures, among which are: elves, dwarves, orcs, goblins, trolls, etc. They all have elaborate genealogies and cultural characteristics. The extremely rich philological education of the author himself contributed to that. The connections between Tolkien’s work and Nordic myths have been shown in detail in science so far. This is most obvious when choosing mythological symbols and names. The author even created an elven language inspired by the Finnish language, for which he used runic alphabet. However, the names of the places where orcs, goblins and other servants of evil live, as well as their personal names, were not created after the example of elves. According to their phonetic characteristics, these names are significantly different from elven and human ones. In this paper, attention will be focused on such names, considering that they possess phonetic and semantic characteristics of the Turkish language, especially its older variants, and that they carry certain meanings that still exist in the modern Turkish language.
İdeolojik Hadisçiliğin Tarihî Arka Planı. Mehmet Emin Özafşar. Ankara: Otto Yayınları, 2017.
Authors: Özdemir Ömer Ali
Published: December 2021

Peygamber'in vefatından sonraki ilk üç asırda meydana gelen olaylar silsilesi bütün ilim alanlarını etkilediği gibi hadis ilmini ve hadis tarihini de derinden etkilemiştir. Özellikle Abbasiler döneminde hayat bulan Mihne olayı ve "Halku’l Kuran”ın dayatılması ve ortaya çıkan "haşevilik" olgusu hadis tarihinin arka planını bilmenin önemini hissettirmiştir. Mihne olayının ve haşevîlik olgusunun yaşandığı dönemde hadis literatürüne pek çok katkı sağlanmıştır. Ancak dönemin zengin kaynaklarını ve hadis tarihini bilmeden okuma ve çalışma yapmanın yanlış değerlendirmelere yol açacağı açıktır. Mehmet Emin Özafşar’ın İdeolojik Hadisçiliğin Tarihsel Arka Planı adlı kitabı, bu yanlış anlamaların önüne geçilmesi adına ilahiyat öğrencileri ve hadis meraklıları için önemli bilgiler içermektedir.
Kutsal Kabul Edilen Zamanlarda Paylaşılan Bilgilerin Güvenilirliği/Dinin Medyatikleşmesi (Üç Aylar Özelinde)
Authors: Yüceer Mustafa
Published: December 2021

Modern zamanlarda dinî bilginin edinim ve aktarım yolları daha çok teknolojinin getirdiği imkanlar etrafında şekillenmektedir. Sosyal medya platformları güncel haberlerin yanı sıra dinî bilgilerin de paylaşıldığı mecralar olmuş ve dinî bilginin kontrolsüzce kitlesel etkileşime açık hale gelmesine yol açmıştır. Ülkemiz özelinde dinî gün ve gecelere özel önem atfedildiği varsayımından hareketle pek çok kişi, kurum ve platform bu zaman dilimlerinde hitap ettikleri kitlelere kutsallık atfedilen zamanlarla ilgili dinî içerikler üretmektedir. Bir haber sitesinin dinî bilgiyi paylaşması bir kenara taharetten vasiyete kadar dinin bütün alanlarını kapsayacak şekilde içerik üretmesi, fetva vermesi ve yönlendirici birtakım uygulamaları tavsiye etmesi, önemli bir hazırlık ve alt yapı çalışması gerektirir. Dinî içerik üretenlerin modern zamanda sıklıkla yapılan kopyala-yapıştır düşüncesi içinde hareket etmeleri, milyonlarca takipçisi olan platformlarda dinî dezenformasyonun önünü açabilir. Bununla birlikte paylaşılan bilgilerin içinde yer verilen görsellerin seçiminde yapılan dikkatsizlik, kitlelerin dine ait algılarının olumsuz şekillenmesine neden olabilir. Esasında ucu açık bir platform olan internet ortamında bilginin paylaşımından ziyade doğruluğu ve güvenilirliği konuları her geçen gün daha da önem kazanmakla birlikte içeriklerin medyatik formlar taşıması/magazinleşmesi bir başka problemi doğurmaktadır. Yayın ilkelerinde “bilginin evrenselliğine inanarak toplumun gelişmesi için bilgilendirici ve eğitici yayınları ön yargılardan arınmış saplantısız bir yaklaşımla ortaya koyduğunu” belirten haber7.com isimli sitede, Yasemin bölümü Masiva alt başlığında dinî içerikler paylaşılmaktadır. İlgili bölümde kıyamet alametleri, fal baktırmak, kabir azabı, arife günü duası, üç ayların fazileti, cuma günü zikirleri başta olmak üzere tövbe namazı, evlilik, aile içi huzuru temin için yapılması istenen fiiller ve nazar boncuğu takma gibi pek çok konu hakkında bilgi bulunmaktadır. Masiva platformu dinî bilgileri paylaşırken birtakım görseller kullanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada dinin medyatikleşmesi konusu üzerinde durulacak popüler din algısının dinî içerik paylaşımındaki rolüne temas edilecektir. Muhafazakâr yayın çizgisine sahip olduğu düşünülen haber7.com sitesinde özellikle dinî/mübarek kabul edilen zaman dilimlerinden üç aylarla ilgili üretilen dinî içerikler, doğruluk ve güvenilirlik ilkeleri açısından incelenecektir. Ayrıca ortaya konulan verilerin analizi, başta hadis olmak üzere fıkıh ilmi açısından gerçekleştirilecek; özellikle hadis olarak zikredilen metinlerin kaynakları ve sıhhat değerleri tespit edilecektir. Çalışmanın nihai hedefi, dinî olduğu varsayılan bilgilerin paylaşım amacı, mahiyeti, kaynağı, doğruluğu ve güvenilirliği gibi problematikleri tespit etmek, dinî bilgilerin bilgilendirme aracı olarak kullanılırken dikkat edilmesi gereken noktalara işaret etmektir.
İbrahim Aczî Kendi Bibliyografyası
Authors: Tiyek Muhammet Akif
Published: December 2021

İbrahim Aczî Kendi, 1882-1965 yılları arasında yaşamış, iyi bir eğitim almış, devlet kadrolarında memurluk, müdürlük ve öğretmenlik gibi birçok görevlerde bulunmuştur. Aczî 1936 yılında, 34 yıl süren hizmetinin ardından, emekliye ayrılarak kendisini kültürel değerlerin araştırılmasına ve bu değerlerin gelecek nesillere aktarılmasına adamıştır. Hayatının son demlerine değin bu ülkü uğrunda çok gayret sarf etmiş ve bu çerçevede birçok eser kaleme almıştır. Eserlerinde özellikle Mevlânâ Celâleddîn-i Rûmî’ye (öl. 672/1273) özel bir önem verdiği ve çalışmalarını onun Mesnevî adlı eseri üzerine yoğunlaştırdığı görülmektedir. Kendisinin ve önemli bazı tarihî şahsiyetlerin hayatını konu edinmiş olan Aczî, eserlerinde muasır bazı yazarlara ve onların çalışmalarına yönelik eleştirilere de yer vermiştir. Ayrıca Türkçe, Arapça ve Farsça şiirler kaleme almıştır. O, toplumun içinde bulunduğu koşulları, gelenek ve görenekleri araştırmalarda bulunduğu, görev yaptığı yerler çerçevesinde ortaya koymuş; on dokuzuncu ve yirminci yüzyılda meydana gelen değişim ve dönüşüm hareketlerine bizâtihi şahit olmuş ve bu olaylar karşısında kendi düşüncesini ifade etmekten geri durmamıştır. İbrahim Aczî, çocukluk döneminden itibaren duygularını şiirleri aracılığıyla ifade etmiş, genç neslin Türk kültür ve değerlerini unutmaması için elinden geldiğince genç kuşakları kültürel değerlerle tanıştırmaya gayret etmiştir. Bu çerçeveden bakıldığında Aczî’nin kendisine önemli bir misyon edindiği söylenebilir. Folklor alanına katkı sağlamış, döneminin panoramasını yansıtmak suretiyle de bulunduğu coğrafyaya ilişkin önemli veriler sunmuştur. Aczî hakkında günümüze kadar yapılan çalışmalarda onun hayatı ve eserlerine yüzeysel bir şekilde değinildiği, hatta bu çalışmalardaki bilgilerin birbirlerinin tekrarı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Yaptığı çalışmalarda İbrahim Aczî’nin kısmen de olsa bibliyografyasına yer veren ilk isim Cahit Öztelli’dir. Daha sonra Mehmet Ali Uz, Öztelli’nin tespit ettiği bibliyografyaya birkaç eser daha eklemek suretiyle yeni bir yazı kaleme almıştır. Öztelli ve Uz tarafından ortaya konulan bu araştırmalar, kendilerinden sonra yapılan diğer çalışmalara örnek teşkil etmiş, hatta bazıları tarafından aynıyla tekrarlanmıştır. Ancak söz konusu çalışmalar da İbrahim Aczî’nin bibliyografyasını tam anlamıyla yansıtmamaktadır. Bu yönüyle çalışmamız, bibliyografyasında eksiklik olduğu tespit edilen İbrahim Aczî Kendi ile ilgili literatür taraması yapmayı ve onun kapsamlı bir bibliyografyasını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Makalenin giriş kısmında İbrahim Aczî’nin bibliyografyasına ilişkin yapılan çalışmalar değerlendirilmiş, onun hayatı ile ilgili kısaca bilgi verilmiş ve sonraki bölümde Aczî’nin tespit edilen bibliyografyası sunulmuştur. Böylece Aczî’nin eserleri, çeşitli gazete ve dergilerde yer alan tefrika ve makaleleri ile diğer yazarlar tarafından onun hayatı ve eserleri ile ilgili yapılan çalışmalar ortaya konmaya çalışılmıştır.
Lectio praecursoria: Hetkestä syntynyttä.
Authors: Rusi-Pyykönen Mari
Published: December 2021

Kirjoitin väitöskirjani kiitokset lähes vuosi sitten. Työ oli tehty. Pitkäkestoisen tutkimusprosessin pääteasema siinsi horisontissa, vaan ei kuitenkaan. COVID-19-rajoitukset aiheuttivat äkkipysähdyksen. Oli kuin pohjoisesta Kolarin rautatieasemalta alkanut matkanteko olisi tyssännyt juuri ennen Pasilaa. Jouduin kasvokkain ennakoimattoman kanssa. Kulunutta puolen vuoden odotusta voisi kutsua kynnyksellä viipymiseksi käsillä olevan tilanteen ja tulevan – ei vielä olevan eikä tiedetyn – välissä.
PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI MANAJERIAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALIAS GURU DALAM PENGELOLAAN ADMINISTRASI
Authors: Purwanto Purwanto
Published: December 2021

Masih banyak guru SDN Bulu Lor Kota Semarang yang kurang mampu mengelola adminsitrasi dengan baik, dari. Hal tersebut dapat dinilai dari hal-hal sebagai berikut: (1) Hanya 50% dari guru kuang menyiapkan administrasi pembelajran dengan baik; (2) Hanya 30% dari guru melakukan administrasi setelah melaksanakan pembelajran; (3) Hanya 40% dariguru yang laporan admistrasinya sesuai aturan. Kurangnya kualitas administrasi menjadi salah satu masalah yang harus diatasi oleh kepala sekolah dengan dilakukannya supervisi manajerial dalam meningkatkan kinerja administrasi pendidik dalam mengelola pembelajaran yang pada akhir diharapkan dapat meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Studi ini dimaksudkan untuk menjawab permasalahan: 1) Bagaimanakah pelaksanaan supervisi manajerial kepala sekolah agar dapat meningkatkan profesionalias guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi kelas di SDN Bulu Lor Kota Semarang tahun pelajaran 2020/2021?. 2) Adakah peningkatan profesionalias guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi kelas setelah dilaksanakan supervisi manajerial kepala sekolah di SDN Bulu Lor Kota Semarang tahun pelajaran 2020/2021? Permasalahan tersebut di bahas melalui penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan melalui 2 siklus dengan setiap siklus tahapannya adalah perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pelaksanaan supervisi manajerial kepala sekolah agar dapat meningkatkan profesionalias guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi kelas di SDN Bulu Lor Kota Semarang tahun pelajaran 2020/2021 dilakukan dengna memberikan bimbingan dan pengarahan kepada guru tentang baigama mengelola adminstrasi kelas dengan baik melalui proses diskusi dan pemberian bantuan dan bimbingan secara individu guru agar mampu membuat administrasi kelas secara baik.. 2) Terjadi  peningkatan profesionalias guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi kelas setelah dilaksanakan supervisi manajerial kepala sekolah di SDN Bulu Lor Kota Semarang tahun pelajaran 2020/2021, hal ini dapat dilihat dari peningkatan hasil profesionalias guru dalam pengelolaan administrasi kelas per siklus dimana pada siklus I ada 15 guru atau 63%, dan pada siklus II sudah mencapai ada 22 guru atau 88%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hasil tersebut sesuai dengan yang diharapkan.
Effect of Anti-Emetic Combination of Sevoflurane / Propofol Anesthesia Technique in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors: Maqbool Muhammad Salman , Alam Muhammad , Draz Muhammad Umer , Shahid Ayesha , Ashfaq Shumaila
Published: December 2021

Objective: To assess symptoms of nausea and vomiting in laparoscopic cholecystectomy post-operatively, administered anesthesia by sevoflurane or propofol and to assess the effect of dexamethasone and ondansetron anti-emetic combination. Study design & Setting: It was an experimental study design conducted from 08-Oct-2017 till 11-Jul-2018 at Rawal General & Dental Hospital. Methodology: Patients were recruited in interventional groups by lottery method as n=160, with 80 cases allocated in each group. The patients with gallstones planned for laparoscopic cholecystectomy after preoperative assessment were classified to American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status class I-II. All the patients placed in a particular ASA physical status class were (exposed to both induction methods) either anesthetic induction by propofol 1-2 mg/kg (group-A) or by employing sevoflurane 4-8% (group-B) in combination with oxygen, while maintenance was done in both study groups with 2% sevoflurane and 50% nitrous oxide in oxygen. After procedure patients stayed in post-anesthesia care unit where intra-operative monitoring was evaluated. The primary end point of the study was to note the rate of nausea and vomiting in 24 hours interval after surgery. Results: Both sevoflurane and propofol are equally effective anesthetic induction agents. The same combination of dexamethasone and ondansetron was given to both groups and so the actual effect of both anesthesia drugs in terms of side effects were nullified. Conclusion: In laparoscopic cholecystectomy, both sevoflurane and propofol are good enough when administered with dexamethasone and ondansetron anti-emetic combination, for post-operative nausea and vomiting up to 24 hours observation time in study.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGGRESSION IN PRESCHOOLERS AND THEIR PREFERENCES IN TELEVISION PROGRAMS
Authors: Bondarchuk Olesya Alekseevna
Published: December 2021

Дубинин Александр свящ.. "Ребенок в мире TV и компьютеров", "Даниловский благовестник", М., 1997.
Психологическая диагностика детского развития (руководство пользователя и карточный инструментарий). Под ред. Р.И. Суннатовой. - Москва - Ташкент: ИТД «СМИ - Азия» - Издательство журнала «San`at», 2008
Смирнова Е.О. Психология ребенка/ Е.О. Смирнова.- М.: Школа-Пресс,2007.-384с.
Bondarchuk O.A. The dependence of the projection structure on some types of team sports / O.A. Bondarchuk //GLOBUS.-2021.-№ 4(61). - р. 13-15. ID:46133501
Brad J. Bushman and Craig A. Anderson, Iowa State University. Media Violence and the American Public. Scientific Facts Versus Media Misinformation. June/July 2001 American Psychologist ,477-489
Cantor Joanne, Ph.D. The Psychological Effects of Media Violence on Children and Adolescents. The Colloquium on Television and Violence in Society, Centre d'Études sur le Media, HEC Montréal, Montréal, Canada, April 19, 2002.
Rowell L. Huesmann and Laramie D. Taylor. The role of media violence in violent behavior. Annu. Rev. Public Health 2006. 27:393-415
Komposisi Beton Pori Sebagai Bahan Ramah Lingkungan Mengatasi Banjir
Authors: Abrar Aidil
Published: December 2021

Perubahan iklim yang terjadi mengakibatkan cuaca dapat menjadi semakin panas dan basah. Akibat yang dapat dirasakan langsung oleh manusia adalah dampak dari tingginya cuaca panas yang mengakibatkan kekeringan air, dan dampak lain yang dapat dirasakan yaitu banjir apabila curah hujan yang terjadi terus meningkat. Salah satu inovasi baru dalam pembuatan perkerasan atas tanah yang ramah lingkungan, adalah beton Pori. Beton Pori ini memiliki pori yang lebih besar daripada beton normal dan aspal. Karena Beton Pori ini memiliki banyak pori-pori pada permungkaannya, ini memungkinkan air untuk mengalir dan menghilang secara alami kedalam tanah. Untuk dapat menyimpan air dan mengurangi resiko banjir permukaan. Pori ini dapat dengan cepat mengarahkan kelebihan air jauh dari jalan, permukaan parkir, dan jalan setapak. Tidak seperti beton konvensional, beton ini memiliki rasio kekosongan yang tinggi antara 20%-35%. Dengan melakukan eksperimen pada Labor Beton STT Dumai, didapatkan hubungan antara komposisi beton berpori dengan kuat tekan, porositas dan permeabilitas untuk mengetahui kecepatan aliran air yang meresap pada beton.  Hal ini memungkinkan resiko banjir permukaan dan kontaminasi aliran air dapat diatasi.
Creative Writing as Research IV Part 2
Authors: Kroll Jeri , Lawrence Anthony , Luke Jarryd , Lynch Gay , Nahrung Nollie , Nelson Camilla , Pittaway Gail , Prendergast Julia , Quinn Karina , Rendle-Short Francesca , Ryan Kate , Sulway Nike , Loon Julienne van ,   Various, Watkins Ross
Published: December 2021

This special issue of TEXT responds to the current challenge faced by writers in the

academy to identify with greater precision what it is about their work which is genuinely

an original contribution to knowledge across the field of creative writing (or, more rarely,

in another field). It follows from the acclaim with which the first three _Creative Writing

as Research_ special issues, published in TEXT in 2010, 2012 and 2014, have been met. In

those landmark collections, creative writing pieces from writers based in universities

around Australia and New Zealand were published under refereed circumstances with

statements regarding their status as research attached. Not only – as reader feedback told

us – did TEXT’s readership enjoy consuming a range of creative work from creative

writing academic researchers, they also found the research statements useful as models

for their own practice and others in their universities.
Introduction: Creative Writing in the Asia-Pacific Region
Authors: Camens Jane , Wilson Dominique
Published: December 2021

This special issue of TEXT brings together some of the papers, provocations and presentations delivered at a symposium for students and teachers of Creative Writing called ‘Writing Across Cultures’. Held in March 2010 at the City University of Hong Kong, the symposium was organised by the university’s English Department and the Asia-Pacific Writing Partnership—a regional initiative currently hosted by the Creative Writing Program at the University of Adelaide. This symposium was the first of its kind in the world to focus in the Asia-Pacific region.

Image: Przemek Jaczewski, ‘City University of Hong Kong sign near the main entrance’ (2016)
‘Teaching Creative Writing in Asia’: Four Points and Five Provocations
Authors: Castro Brian
Published: December 2021

This paper, part of a series of ‘provocations’ delivered at a symposium in Hong Kong,

covers some of the broader issues in Creative Writing programs within universities in

Australia. While higher institutions in Asia are introducing this new discipline,

Australian universities need to be vigilant in terms of monitoring how this growth

area has affected two substantial fields of knowledge: creative research and literary

translation. Before Australian programs try to engage with those in Asia, they need to

address some of the systemic uncertainties within their own institutions, such as

regarding creative writing as research. Traditionally, universities and their national governing bodies have viewed Creative Writing as something outside their disciplinary structures. There is still no real definition of how a novel, for example, is considered as ‘research’. The exegetical component therefore, has been formed as a ‘research arm’, giving some critical analysis to what is essentially a literary enterprise. Understandably, this shifts the focus to the cognitive side of the brain, and this entails losses such as framing a reception which may have been much wider without academic self-analysis and referential ‘authority’. My argument is that ‘creative writing’ is essentially a publishing practice _avant la

lettre_ and, as is the case of literary translation, creativity cannot be separated out from

the multi-tasking processes of reading, writing, and producing a published work. The

new push from Asian universities in introducing this discipline provides a litmus-test

in Australia for the grudging acceptance of this very ancient field of the production of

literature. The work of art, which has always been the subject of university disciplines, has now become a living practice within a self-contained discipline, combining self-translation, reflectivity, and analysis. When I speak about ‘translation’ therefore, there is a metaphoric translation in the literary process (for instance, how the text is being perceived by an imaginary reader), and a literal translation in the linguistic process, the latter being more relevant in the teaching of creative writing in Asia.
Thinking Out of the Story Box: Creative Writing and Narrative Culture in South Asia
Authors: Bhaya Nair Rukmini
Published: December 2021

How are the oral repertoires of cultures reconstituted by their acts of writing?

Writing, this paper argues, is a sort of ‘box’ that serves to contain the creative

productions of script cultures. Like a box, it stores and preserves the legends and

stories, the quotidian speech acts of greeting, declaring, promising or ordering as well

as the fundamental scientific conjectures and dreams that animate all speech

communities. Unlike a run-of-the-mill box, however, writing also acts upon and

redesigns the cognitive materials that it holds, formatting inchoate information into

‘knowledge packets’ that can be efficiently transmitted across time and space. In this

unique characteristic lies its almost unlimited power over the human imagination. Yet

it is worth noting that writing is a relatively recent linguistic invention which experts

calculate is no more than eight or nine thousand years old at most. To put things in

perspective, written scripts came along at least 40,000 years after humans began to

talk and exchange meanings. This paper will attempt to explore some of the cognitive and cultural issues involved in using the powerful but still evolving medium of written scripts for ‘creative’ purposes in a region like Asia that comprises half the illiterate population of the

world. It will do so by looking at a device commonly known as a kavad or ‘story-box’

in India. The kavad is used to illustrate and amplify oral performances of storytelling.

In contrast to the metaphorical ‘writing-box’ that I have invented for the

specific purposes of this paper, it is a longstanding and integral part of material

culture in northern India and in particular the state of Rajasthan. It has a tangible

presence and can be handled, opened, closed, broken, mended, reassembled and even

carried on one’s shoulders. Most importantly, it is a shared narrative resource and a

reservoir of emotional empathy. The paper seeks to show how individual acts of

creative writing in South Asia, not to mention creative writing courses, can benefit

enormously from paying greater attention to the sophisticated modes of oral

storytelling exemplified by inventions like the kavad. This narrative heritage and the

rich participative culture that it engenders is at once identifiably ‘Asian’ and

indubitably universal: consequently, the relevance of the ‘story-box’ in the age of the

comic-book, the graphic novel and interactive computer story-games should not be

underestimated.
Motel: reflections on a film production/interior design collaboration
Authors: Anthony Fryatt, Roger Kemp David Carlin, Paul Ritchard, Christine Rogers,
Published: December 2021

_A couple sit, pace the floor, or make love on the disheveled bed. She leaves in a

car, driving beyond the future. He arrives from the past, and can only stay half an

hour. In Motel, three short films explore the spaces of an anonymous motel room,

and the spaces of a relationship and time-travel._

Scholar/practitioners in the fields of creative arts and design are increasingly looking to locate their creative practice within a research context that leads to the development of new insights, processes and approaches. Motel was a transdisciplinary practice-based research collaboration between a group of scholar/practitioners: three filmmakers and two interior designers from RMIT University. The project aimed to explore the innovative potential the academy affords to situate filmmaking and interior design practices outside usual

industrial/commercial contexts so as to create what Geuens (2007) calls a ‘differential space’ of film production. The Motel research group used techniques of reflective practice—reflection-inaction and reflection-on-action (Schön 1983)—to analyse shifts in practice and

conceptual frameworks brought about by the constraints applied to the collaborative project. These constraints came from a set of collaborative ‘rules’ applied to the production process which, among other things, altered the usual hierarchical relationship between design and film, which privileges the director and his/her vision. In Motel the interior designers called a halt to the machinery of production, demanding an examination of established practices. The traditional A4 film scripts were tilted sideways and exploded, laid out alongside each other like patients in a ward, and new intimate relationships were formed. Exactly what

was interior and what was exterior came into question. The space of an Australian

motel room, and the space of filmmaking itself was interrogated, dissected, made new. The resulting triptych of short films is only one of the media objects to have resulted from this innovative collaboration.
Relaciones públicas en la actualidad
Authors: Barroso María Belén
Published: December 2021

Reseña del libro Gabino Campos, M.; Castillo Esparcia, A y Álvarez Nobell, A. (2020): Relaciones Públicas en la Actualidad. Madrid: Editorial Fragua - Facultad de Ciencias de la Comunicación de la Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí (México).
Consecuencias de una comunicación intrafamiliar marcada por estereotipos de género en el Consejo Popular Vivero
Authors: Caridad Seguí León Gladys
Published: December 2021

La realización de este trabajo demuestra cómo en un mismo país, incluso en una misma región pueden existir grandes diferencias en el desarrollo de la infancia en niños de una localidad determinada atendiendo a la comunicación intrafamiliar que se establece. En una comunidad rural es totalmente distinta a una comunidad urbana aún con las mismas oportunidades. La atención médica y la educación en Cuba son absolutamente gratuitas, sin embargo hay elementos que se nos van quedando de la mano como la orientación familiar, el desarrollo local y la cultura de la región. Es importante realizar un estudio periódico al desarrollo de la comunicación intrafamiliar y su repercusión en infancia en estas regiones campesinas pues la mayoría de los estudios sobre comunicación no giran precisamente alrededor de la repercusión en los niños, los pocos se realizan en la ciudad y se van quedando olvidadas localidades como ésta, dónde la violencia intrafamiliar y el machismo forman parte de la cotidianidad de la mayoría de estas familias. La desorientación de la familia, en la crianza de los pequeños y el importante papel que desempeña la misma en el desarrollo de una infancia feliz, atenta contra el hombre y la mujer comprometidos que toda sociedad aspira.
Estudio piloto sobre la Comunicación y Transmisión del conocimiento Científico en los grupos de investigación universitarios
Authors: López Carmen , Gazquez Pertusa Mónica , García del Castillo López Álvaro
Published: December 2021

Los grupos de investigación universitarios comienzan a sentir la necesidad de gestionar la comunicación en el planteamiento, desarrollo y difusión de sus investigaciones. Es necesario poner en valor el uso de la comunicación en  los programas científicos de actuación y sus resultados, como herramienta que contribuye a la eficacia, difusión  y aplicación de los resultados de la investigación. En este estudio se presentan los resultados de la aplicación de un cuestionario a miembros de grupos de investigación universitarios, con el objetivo de conocer cómo gestionan la comunicación en sus proyectos, qué valor le atribuyen, qué tipo de actuaciones relacionadas con la comunicación realizan en cada etapa del proyecto y qué elementos condicionan la aplicabilidad de los resultados de investigación. Para ello, se indaga el uso habitual que se realiza de la comunicación en tres etapas: la comunicación para la investigación, la comunicación en la investigación y la comunicación de la investigación. Los resultados ponen de manifiesto la infrautilización de la comunicación en los procesos de investigación aplicados y en el establecimiento de interacciones entre el grupo investigador y los públicos involucrados o afectados por los resultados de la investigación. En conclusión, la gestión de la comunicación como herramienta de los grupos de investigación asegura la eficacia académica y la calidad de las investigaciones, así como la aplicabilidad socioeconómica de los resultados de la investigación.
La cobertura en la prensa aragonesa de dos campañas “nacionales”: las elecciones europeas de 2009 frente a las generales de 2008
Authors: Zugasti Azagra Ricardo , García Ortega Carmela
Published: December 2021

Este artículo demuestra, en la línea de otros trabajos, la consideración periodística de las elecciones europeas como elecciones de segundo orden en las que priman los componentes nacionales frente a los europeos. La novedad radica en que el estudio utiliza, por primera vez, una comparación con la cobertura de unas elecciones generales y que, además, se aborda en el contexto de la prensa regional. En concreto, se aplica un análisis de contenido cuantitativo a las coberturas de las campañas de las generales de 2008 y de las europeas de 2009 ofrecidas por los cuatro diarios de pago que se editan en Aragón.
Interpretación y análisis en los sueños de personas invidentes y sus particularidades sensoriales
Authors: Espinosa Castañeda Raquel , Mendelle Noemie , Medellín Castillo Hugo Iván
Published: December 2021

Debido a que se han realizado muy pocas investigaciones relacionadas a los sueños de invidentes, el presente trabajo de investigación surge como una iniciativa por conocer la forma en que las personas invidentes experimentan sus sueños, ya sea con o sin imagen; y también determinar si existe una relación entre la aceptación o negación de la invidencia y la percepción visual o sensorial de los sueños de personas carentes de la vista. Se hace un acercamiento a investigaciones Freudianas, las cuales expresan que para entender el significado del sueño se le debe relacionar con las experiencias que se han vivido, ideas relacionadas a investigaciones complementarias de Tedlock y Lewis quienes aportaron gran conocimiento al decir que los sueños son una modalidad de alcanzar los deseos más íntimos. Estas teorías psicoanalíticas sirven como base para destacar algunos significados de los sueños presentados en individuos participantes en éste trabajo. Uno de los resultados más importantes que los individuos invidentes mostraron, es la similitud ante el hecho de que el aceptar su ceguera se vea reflejado en sus sueños. Sin importar el lugar de origen, todos los sujetos sueñan de acuerdo a la percepción de su entorno. Invidentes de nacimiento perciben los sueños de manera sensitiva resaltando formas y texturas, mientras que aquellas personas que perdieron la vista lo hacen de manera visual.
El radioyente castellanoleonés de retransmisiones deportivas de la radio generalista. Estudio de cinco variables: sus preferencias, fidelización, satisfacción, motivaciones y medio de escucha
Authors: Herrero Gutiérrez Francisco Javier , Romero Bejarano Hilario José
Published: December 2021

La presente investigación se enmarca dentro del ámbito de la comunicación deportiva en España y, en concreto, del medio radiofónico. En este estudio se realiza una aproximación a cinco variables relacionadas con el radioyente castellanoleonés de retransmisiones deportivas en la radio generalista española. Dichas variables son: sus preferencias, fidelización, satisfacción, motivaciones y medio de escucha. Los resultados fueron obtenidos a partir de la realización de una encuesta –en octubre de 2011– aplicada a una muestra de 200 personas de Castilla y León que son radioyentes de alguno de los siguientes cinco programas: «Carrusel Deportivo», de la Cadena SER; «Tiempo de Juego», de la COPE; «La Liga en Punto» («El Mirador de la Liga» hasta la temporada 2010/11), de Punto Radio; «Radioestadio», de Onda Cero; y «Tablero Deportivo» de Radio Nacional de España.
Una aproximación a las intimidades visibles en el escenario digital
Authors: Mazzetti Latini Carolina
Published: December 2021

El desarrollo y el auge de las tecnologías de la comunicación impactan en la vida social generando nuevas prácticas y rituales de socialización, y por tanto nuevas subjetividades signadas por la era de la fluidez, la velocidad, la visibilidad y lo virtual. Las transformaciones que se producen en la subjetividad e intersubjetividad a partir de nuevas prácticas de autoconstrucción, se sostienen en el uso de redes sociales digitales. El paso del papel a la pantalla no solo evidencia el cambio del medio sino la transformación de la subjetividad que se construye en los nuevos géneros autorreferenciales y biográficos. Es decir, otras formas de constitución y consolidación de la propia experiencia y las relaciones, donde las apariencias y la visibilidad adquieren un valor preponderante en el espectáculo de las vidas privadas. Sin embargo, y en primera instancia, el proceso por medio del cual se desarrollan las nuevas tecnologías implica en gran medida la pérdida de la privacidad personal porque la forma en que funciona la economía así lo exige. La presión sistémica nos obliga a renunciar a nuestra privacidad para acceder a los servicios de la sociedad de la información. En este sentido, no solo nos transformamos a partir de la manera en que pensamos las nuevas realidades virtuales emergentes sino también mediante la forma en que las experimentamos. El desafío requiere ver más allá del horizonte cercano para dar cuenta de las lógicas ocultas ligadas a las nuevas prácticas y propuestas de consumo que se hibridan y modelan nuestra conciencia individual y colectiva.
Comunicación estratégica y RSE: Proyecto Recypet de la empresa ENKADOR
Authors: Duque Rengel Vanessa Karina , Salazar Cisneros María Augusta
Published: December 2021

Si bien la comunicación estratégica se constituye en un aporte significativo para la empresa, evaluarla debería ser un proceso prioritario, para determinar el aporte real que ofrece al cumplimiento de los objetivos de la organización. En este contexto se realizó un estudio de la gestión de  comunicación en la empresa Enkador, fábrica de productos de materia prima, con la finalidad de demostrar, a  través del análisis de uno de sus proyectos denominado Recypet, que la planificación estratégica en comunicación permite determinar el aporte de las acciones de comunicación a los objetivos de la empresa. Acercamientos a varios funcionarios de la empresa Enkador, permitieron tener una  aproximación  a   la  realidad  de  la  empresa,  seleccionar  su  programa  de comunicación más  importante  durante  los  últimos dos  años  y  analizar la contribución de  la  comunicación  a  los  objetivos  de la  empresa  respecto  a  al proyecto Recypet que consiste en la producción, a partir de materia prima obtenida a  través del  reciclaje,  de los principales insumos textiles que la empresa comercializa. Todo esto, mediante la aplicación del modelo de evaluación Communication Management Bridge, propuesto por Alejandro Álvarez Nobell, que define el rol estratégico del responsable de comunicación dentro de la organización, logrando que la función de medición y evaluación de la comunicación estratégica, se  relacione con todos los niveles de la organización, sean éstos operativos o directivos, con el fin de vincular los objetivos del área de comunicación estratégica con los objetivos generales de la organización, usando una combinación metodológica, de tipo cualitativa, de técnicas de análisis documental, entrevista semi estructurada y observación directa.
Lithological varieties along the Vladayska River on the territory of Sofia
Authors: Donkova Yordanka
Published: December 2021

Along the Vladayska River on the territory of Sofia are analyzed Quaternary sediments from five different sites (24 samples). On the base of this investigation are composed two three-component diagrams to define the sedimentary varieties. To determine the sedimentary environments (river channel or overbank deposits) in studied area are used relationships between structural parameters Mz, σ1 and Sk.
Extreme emissions from shallow water methane seepages Zelenka (Northern Bulgarian Black Sea region) before earthquake Md 4.7 August 5, 2009
Authors: Petsinski Petar , Vasilev Atanas , Gerilowski Konstantin , Slabakova Violeta , Botev Emil , Tsekov Milen , Dimitrov Orlin , Dobrev Nikolai , Parlichev Dimitar
Published: December 2021

Aim of this work is to show evidences for pre-earthquake processes and to set up earthquake forecasting experiments, based on two hypotheses: 1) extreme change of the activity of underwater methane seeps appears days before earthquakes; 2) effects from increase of shallow water seeps emissions are visible on satellite images.
Preliminary data for melt inclusions in garnet porphyroblasts from Ograzhden metapelites, SW Bulgaria
Authors: Macheva Lyubomira
Published: December 2021

Micro-inclusions in garnet porphyroblasts from high-grade Ograzhden metapelites, SW Bulgaria, have been studied by SEM and micro-Raman Spectroscopy. Micro-inclusions are presented by single grains with facetted outlines parallel to rational crystallographic orientations of the host garnet or by multiphase aggregates with negative crystal shape. Many of studied micro-inclusions can be formed by the presence of melt. The morphology of some of them suggests formation under high pressure metamorphism.
Factors Affecting Students’ Intention to Use Massive Open Online Courses
Authors: Pham An Minh Ngoc , Pham Thao Lai Phuong , Huynh Gam Hong , Vo Thu Hoang Minh , Nguyen Anh Ngoc Kim , Tran Tri Minh
Published: December 2021

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) attract many researchers because of their massiveness, openness, machine and peer assessment, yet there are still many questions to be answered. This study was conducted at FPT University in Can Tho during the 2020-2021 academic year using the quantitative approach. A purposeful sampling technique was used to select 226 participants who partook at least one MOOC on the Coursera platform. The questionnaire consists of 18 items adapted from Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) developed by Davis (1989), and Learning Strategies, by Marton and Säljö (1976). The findings showed that perceived ease of use (PEOU), and perceived usefulness (PU) have a great impact on students’ intention to use MOOCs in the future, PU, however, has a stronger and more direct correlation to the acceptability of MOOCs. Furthermore, surface learning strategy has a negative effect on the intention to enroll in MOOCs while deep learning strategy was not significantly correlated with intended future use of MOOCs. More importantly, a valuable finding was that surface learning strategy was in inverse proportion to courses variable and it can be lessened. Our findings are expected to offer a multi-dimensional view for students, especially those in the current context as well as MOOCs developers in order to design curricula.
A Density Functional Theory Study of the Isomerization of Substituted 2and#39;-hydroxychalcones to the Corresponding Flavanones
Authors: Said Abdelqadar Said Said Abdelqadar Said , Omar A Shareef and Abdulkhalik S Alkazzaz Omar A Shareef and Abdulkhalik S Alkazzaz
Published: December 2021

The transformation of 2and#39;-hydroxychalcones to their corresponding flavanones was studied theoretically by the use of the density functional theory (DFT) with B3-LYP/ 6-311G basis set to get important information about the role of both of electronic and structural properties in this process. The obtained energies were found to be in agreement with our previous results that obtained from HPLC studies. The estimated hardness, polarizability, and electrophilicity profiles were found to obey the maximum hardness principle (MHP), minimum polarizability principle (MPP), and the minimum electrophilicity principle (MEP) respectively. Flavanone ring closure was found to be the rate-determining step.
Efficient and Reusable Silica Gel Supported Metal Ionic Liquid Catalysts for Palmitic Acid Esterification to Biodiesel
Authors: Guo Yingwei Guo Yingwei , Chen Xuedan Chen Xuedan , Yan Shiting Yan Shiting , Zhang Zhengliang Zhang Zhengliang , Chen Yuqin Chen Yuqin , Zheng Lina Zhu Guangqi and Han Xiaoxiang Zheng Lina Zhu Guangqi and Han Xiaoxiang
Published: December 2021

A series of silica gel (SG) supported metal ionic liquid catalysts (x[Bmim]Cl-CrCl3/SG) were synthesized and exploited for the esterification of palmitic acid (PA) with methanol (ML) to produce biodiesel efficiently. The 10%[Bmim]Cl-CrCl3/SG catalyst with high surface area and desirable acidity exhibited the best catalytic performance and reusability after six consecutive running cycles. Based on the response surface analysis, the optimal reaction conditions were obtained as follows: methanol/acid mole ratio = 11:1 mol/mol, catalyst amount = 5.3 wt%, reaction time = 65 min, as well as reaction temperature = 373 K, reaching to a biodiesel yield of 96.1%. Further kinetic studies demonstrated that the esterification of PA with ML obeyed 1.41 order kinetics for acid concentration with the activation energy of 16.88 kJ/mol
PENGARUH SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP MINAT PEMUDA DALAM BETERNAK SAPI POTONG DI DESA KALUKUANG KECAMATAN GALESONG KABUPATEN TAKALAR
Authors: Nuraeni Nuraeni , Faradila Soraya
Published: December 2021

Tujuan kajiwidya ini adalah untuk mengetahui minat pemuda dalam beternak sapi potong di Desa kalukuang Kecamatan Galesong kabuoaten Takalar. selain itu identifikasi juga di lakukan terhadap pengaruh Pendapatan, Lingkungan Keluarga, lingkungan masyarakat, status Sosial terhadap minat pemuda dalam beternak sapi potong. Kajiwidya telah dilaksanakan dari bulan Mei sampai Juni yang bertempat di Desa kalukuang, Kecamatan Galesong, Kabupaten Takalar, Sulawesi Selatan. Sampel ditentukan dengan metode Purposive Sampling. Hasil kajiwidya yang di dapatkan yaitu, tingkat pengaruh sosial ekonomi terhadap minat pemuda dalam beternak sapi potong dengan interpretasi kurang baik dengan presentase 53 % dengan pengaruh karakteristik tidak nyata serta berarah negatif, dari hasil tersebut maka dapat di simpulkan bahwa pemuda di belum memiliki minat yang kurang baik dalam beternak sapi potong sesuai dengan persepsi yang di dapatkan
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR SIRIH DAN GAMAL (SIRGAM PLUS) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN TERUNG UNGU (Solanum melongena L.)
Authors: Aisyah Nur , Dahlan Dahlan , H. Abd. Azis , Rachmat Rachmat
Published: December 2021

Pupuk organik cair adalah larutan yang berasal dari sisa pembusukan bahan-bahan organik yang berasal dari sisa tanaman, kotoran hewan yang kandungan unsur haranya lebih dari satu unsur. Tujuan dari kaji widya ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi pupuk organik cair sirih dan gamal terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman terung ungu (Solanum melongena L.). Metode kajian ini dilaksanakan di lahan Anggota Kelompok Tani Borong, Kelurahan Romang Lompoa, Kacamatan Bontomarannu, Kabupaten Gowa pada bulan Maret sampai Juni 2021. Kajian dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, sehingga didapatkan 12 jumlah plot perlakuan yaitu P0 (tanpa pemberian/kontrol), P1 (0,2 l/Ha /300 ml/Liter air/petak), P2 (0,4 l/Ha / 600 m/Liter air/petak) dan P3 (6 l/Ha setara dengan 900 ml/Liter air/petak). Hasil kaji widya menunjukkan bahwa: Respons petani pada aplikasi  pupuk organik cair sirih dan gamal terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman terung ungu (Solanum melongena L) terbaik adalah perlakuan (P3) dengan dosis 900 ml/Liter air/petak.
DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS THROUGH FISHER’S METHOD OF THE LEVEL OF INTEREST IN TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Umam Khairul
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelompokkan 100 tempat wisata yang ada di Indonesia kedalam daerah tempat wisata yang menarik dan tidak menarik untuk dikunjungi menggunakan software SPSS. Data tersebut dinormalkan menggunakan fungsi “sqrt” kemudian dianalisis menggunakan diskriminan fishers melalui SPSS. Data yang menjadi variabel dependen adalah keadaan menarik atau tidaknya suatu tempat wisata terhadap variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari analisis ini berupa terdapatnya 50 tempat wisata yang menarik untuk dikunjungi dan 50 tempat wisata yang tidak menarik untuk dikunjungi. Fungsi diskriminan linier fisher yang terbentuk adalah.

Tempat wisata yang menarik untuk dikunjungi:

Y1 = 0,523X1 + (-3,610)X2 + 2,176X3 + 5,071X4 + 9,728X5 + 8,865X6 + (-0,440)X7 + 11,012X8 + 5,596X9 + 3,086X10 + (-0,881)X11 + 2,352X12 + (-1,251)X13 + 3,944X14 + 15,624X15

Dan tempat wisata yang tidak menarik untuk dikunjungi:

Y2 = (-0,095)X1 + (-2,552)X2 + 2,081X3 + 3,130X4 + 6.602X5 + 5,330X6 + (-0,88)X7 + 8,333X8 + 3,276X9 + 3,907X10 + (-0,462)X11 + 2,246X12 + 0,214X13 + 3,842X14 + 9,042X15