bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Theoretical and Experimental Evaluation of the Effect of Fluorinated Substituent on the Topological Landscape and Thermodynamic Stability of Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework Polymorphs
Authors: Arhangelskis Mihails , Katsenis Athanassis , Novendra Novendra , Akimbekov Zamirbek , Gandrath Dayaker , Marrett Joseph , Ayoub Ghada , Morris Andrew , Farha Omar , Friscic Tomislav , Navrotsky Alexandra
Published: September 2018

By combining mechanochemical synthesis and calorimetry with theoretical calculations, we demonstrate that dispersion-corrected periodic density functional theory (DFT) can accurately survey the topological landscape and predict relative energies of polymorphs for a previously inaccessible fluorine-substituted zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF). Experimental screening confirmed two out of three theoretically anticipated polymorphs, and the calorimetric measurements provided an excellent match to theoretically calculated energetic difference between them.
Good Questions 4: Is Prohibiting Famine Worthwhile?
Authors: Kent George
Published: September 2018

None
Chronic wasting disease detection and mortality sources in semi‐protected deer population
Authors: Schuler Krysten L. , Jenks Jonathan A. , Klaver Robert W. , Jennelle Christopher S. , Bowyer R. Terry
Published: September 2018

Surveillance for wildlife diseases is essential for assessing population dynamics of ungulates, especially in free‐ranging populations where infected animals are difficult to sample. Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is an emerging infectious disease of concern because of the potential for substantial negative effects on populations of cervids. Variability in the likelihood that CWD is detected could invalidate traditional estimators for prevalence. In some instances, deer located after death cannot be tested for infectious diseases, including CWD, because of lack of availability or condition of appropriate tissues. We used various methods to detect infectious diseases that could cause mortality for deerOdocoileusspp. residing in Wind Cave National Park, South Dakota, USA, and we report survival estimates for animals in this population. We included 34 monthly encounters of deer resightings and 67 mortalities. We tested live deer by tonsillar biopsy for CWD and estimated pooled prevalence (mean ± SE) at 5.6 ± 3.0% over the three‐year study. Live deer potentially had exposure to several infectious diseases, including bluetongue, epizootic hemorrhagic disease, bovine viral diarrhea, West Nile virus, and malignant catarrhal fever, but no apparent morbidity or mortality from those diseases. We tested survival and influence of covariates, including age and sex, using known‐fate analysis in Program MARK. Those data best supported a model with time‐invariant encounter probability and an annual survival of 72.8%. Even without direct pressure from hunting within the park, average life expectancy in this population was 3.2 years. Only 68% of mortalities contained sufficient material for CWD sampling (because of predation and scavenger activity) and >42% of these were CWD‐positive. These findings underscore the possible biases in postmortem surveillance estimates of disease prevalence because of potential for subclinical infected animals to be removed by predators and not tested.
PENGARUH TEMPERATUR SISTEM PADA FIGURE OF MERIT STASIUN BUMI PITA S DAN PITA X
Authors: Surjo Achmadi , Atmadi Sulistyo
Published: September 2018

One of the veri important in a satellite communications system is the figure of merit for space segment as well as for the ground segment. The parameter which will be discussed in this paper is the figure of merit of a ground station of S band and X band for remote sensing system application. The parameters which influences it are antenna gain and temperature of system. The antenna which will be used is parabola antenna whose magnitude gain depends on diamter and efficiency of reflector. While the ground station antenna moves to track the desired satellite, so the elevation angle changes as well as the azimuth angle. On S band system influence of rain cab be ignored, while on the X band the influence needs to be considered. From the analysis conducted at 0.1 time percentage, the result is influence of rain to the "figure of merit is necessary to be estimated.
Problematika Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 di SD Wajak
Authors: Amelia Delora Jantung
Published: September 2018

Pendidikan di Sekolah Dasar sudah mengalami beberapa pergantian kurikulum. Perubahan yang terakir ditingkat sekolah dasar yaitu kurikulum 2013 yang mana pada kurikulum 2013 pembelajaran tidak berbentuk satuan mata pelajaran, tetapi berorientasi dengan tema atau dikenal pembelajaran tematik. Pembelajaran tematik yaitu pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan beberapa mata pelajaran ke dalam satu tema. Pembelajaran tematik di Sekolah Dasar pada awalnya dikurikulum KTSP hanya ada di kelas rendah, akan tetapi pada kurikulum 2013 pembelajaran tematik berada disemua kelas. Pada penelitihan ini membahas tentang kendala-kendala yang dialami oleh guru, dan kepala sekolah SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak tentang implementasi kurikulum 2013 di SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak, Kabupaten Malang. Perolehan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, instrumen angket dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan problematika implementasi kurikulum 2013 Di SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak Kabupaten Malang, yang mana problematika tersebut berasal dari eksteren dan interen. Dari eksteren penerapan kurikulum yang tidak menetap, misalnya setelah menggunakan kurikulum 2013k embali lagi ke KTSP kemudian kembali lagi pada kurikulum 2013. Orang tua siswa yang tidak begitu menyukai penerapan kurikulum 2013. Kendala dari interen meliputi pembuatan media, proses belajar mengajar di kelas, sarana dan prasarana, serta penguasaan guru terhadap imlementasi kurikulum 2013. Kata Kunci: Problematika, Implementasi, Kurikulum 2013
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa melalui Pemanfaatan Lingkungan Sebagai Sumber Belajar IPS pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN Jatijejer Trawas-Mojokerto TA 2017-2018
Authors: Dewi Anggra Lita Sandra , Rahmawati Ery
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk ntuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui pemanfaatan lingkungan sebagai Sumber Belajar IPS pada siswa Kelas IV SDN Jatijejer Trawas-Mojokerto TA 2017-2018 dengan jumlah murid 30 siswa yang terdiri dari 20 perempuan dan 10 laki-laki. Penelitian perbaikan pembelajaran ini dilatar belakangi oleh kemampuan siswa kelas Kelas IV SDN Jatijejer Trawas-Mojokerto yang tidak memenuhi target yang sudah ditentukan. Dengan adanya masalah tersebut sehingga dilakukan perbaikan pembelajaran dalam 2 siklus berupa Penelitian Tindakan Kelas melalui pemanfaatan lingkungan sebagai sumber belajar IPS. Langkah-langkah yang ditempuh dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran adalah memotivasi siswa melalui tanya jawab tentang aktivitas ekonomi yang berkaitan dengan sumber daya alam dengan pemanfaatan lingkungan, menjelaskan materi melalui ceramah, Tanya jawab, mengerjakan soal, pembahasan hasil kerja dan evaluasi. Kemudian pada siklus 1 dan 2 menggunakan media pemanfaatan lingkungan sebagai sumber belajar, nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dengan rata-rata nilai siklus 1 dan siklus 2  43,33 %dan 83,33 % Hal ini berarti hasil belajar siswa dengan materi tentang aktivitas ekonomi yang berkaitan dengan sumber daya alam mengalami kemajuan karena hasil evaluasi siklus 1 dan siklus 2 mengalami peningkatan.
Un ritratto di Dante senza casa
Authors: Zanardi Bruno
Published: September 2018

A small 19th century painting by an anonymous Master; a portrait of Dante, its subject; a note which reads ‘E. Degas’. These three elements form the basis of the study presented in this paper, which relates to a painting whose extremely high quality is self-evident, executed in the manner of old starting from an abbozzo, as not always was customary in 19th century, a painting which was in turn taken from Dante’s death-mask, which Degas among many other artists had drawn. Added to this is a small iconographical mystery: the poet’s face as depicted here is different from the usual depiction of the angry, elderly Florentine poet in exile. Indeed it shows a youth whose expression is at once enigmatic and appeased: could he be the Dante of Purgatory, known, from the Divine Comedy’s three cantiche to have been best loved by Degas? And if the author were not the youthful copyist Degas, is our painting then definitely by a French Master? Could the unique ‘young Dante’ be the work of a Nazarene or, rather, of a Purist? In short: ‘a painting, the philology and perhaps a name’.
Disvelando pale, effigi e panneggi
Authors: Franz Fabio
Published: September 2018

Art-historical partners J. A. Crowe (1851) and G. B. Cavalcaselle (1865) made individual surveys in Denmark. This paper speculates on their interactions with Danish expert N. L. Høyen. It focuses on Cavalcaselle’s Danish sketches (Marciana, Venice). It also offers new perspectives on G. F. Waagen’s stay in Copenhagen (1868). It expounds on the fortuna and conservation history of the Man of Sorrow by Mantegna, the alleged Portrait of Antonio Galli and other – mostly Valenti Gonzaga – paintings now in the Statens Museum for Kunst. It investigates the 19th-century criticism of draperies by Mantegna and Leonardo. It hypothesyses the identification of a Portrait of Thomas Gresham.
The Impact of Signal Strength over Routing Protocols in Wireless Networks
Authors: Ismail Dr.Reem Jafar
Published: September 2018

In ad hoc routing protocols the source node may need an intermediate nodes to transmit the packets into the destination if the destination is not within transmission range of the source. This paper studies the impact of signal strength of nodes over ad hoc routing protocols and explains an important effect of signal strength on ad hoc routing protocols in four different directions including the routes and the nodes. As a result the study give an important improvement in ad hoc routing protocols when using signal strength compared to other ad hoc routing protocols without considering signal strength.
Technical Feasibility of Flat Plate Collector Water Heating System with Auto Tilting Mechanism
Authors: Kajave R. V. , Salimath Prof. (Dr.) S. S. , Kulkarni Prof. (Dr.) G. S.
Published: September 2018

Solar energy is the basic source of all the energy needs of the human kind. Solar energy, in its various forms is used by human civilization for fulfilling its needs. Water heating system is one of them. Conventionally, Flat Plate Collector (FPC) solar water heating system was used for this purpose. However, with technological development, new and more advanced systems, which are much more efficient and cost effective, replaced the FPC market. The developed pilot scale system in the current paper tries to evaluate the performance of the FPC by inclusion of an auto tilting mechanism for utilizing maximum incident solar radiation throughout the day. Changes in the temperature with respect to time, and comparison of the temperature variations of the tilting panel and a fixed panel were recorded, and further, a suitable mathematical correlation was developed for prediction of theoretical temperatures.
SOSYOKÜLTÜREL DEĞİŞİM VE GÖÇ ÇAĞRIŞIMLARI: MUSTAFA KUTLU ÖYKÜLERİNDE YOLDA OLMAK
Authors: ARSLAN Fatih
Published: September 2018

İnsanlık yeryüzünün adı
olduğundan beri sürekli bir hareket içindedir. Çeşitli sebeplerle yer
değiştiren ya da değiştirmek zorunda kalan bireyler gittiği her coğrafyada
yeniden var olma yeniden adını konumlandırma çabasına girmektedir. Genellikle
köylerden, kırsaldan kentlere göç şeklinde olan bu eğilim, aslında iki tarafı
memnun etmemektedir. Kentliler köylüleri, köylüler kentlileri kabullenmemiştir.
Adı kısaca göç olan bu tek taraflı akış günümüzde az da olsa karşı göçlere de
yansımıştır. Sosyal, ekonomik hangi sebeple olursa olsun bir toplumsal
kırılmadır.

Toplumsal değişimlerin yansıdığı,
yansıtıldığı pek çok etki alanından bahsedebiliriz. Edebiyatta bunlardan
birisidir. Türk toplumunun özellikle 1950 sonrası erken sanayileşme döneminde
baş başa kaldığı kırsal göç pek çok edebiyatçı için bir içsel temadır. Öyküsünü
büyük oranda değişim, başkalaşım, değerlerden uzaklaşma temeline oturtan
Mustafa Kutlu da ister istemez bu kavramı yaşamış, değerlendirmiş ve yazmıştır.
 İlk öykülerinden son yazdıklarına kadar
bu coğrafyanın insan profilinin olumsuz olarak gördüğü kentsel akış üzerinden
yorumlamıştır. Kutlu’nun geleneksel yapının bozulması üzerinden yorumladığı
göç, aslında hiçbir mazeret kabul etmeyen, anlamsız, temelsiz bir eylemdir.
Olgunlaşmamış zihinler için cazip bir niyet olarak durması da onun b genel
yapısını değiştirmemiştir. Kutlu öyküsü bir yol öyküsüdür. Varacağı yer
olmasına rağmen kimsenin tam olarak nereye ulaşacağını bilmediği bir öykü.
KATUNA'DA DOKUZ AY (Türk Eğitim Tarihi Açısından, Eğitimin Öğeleri Üzerine Bir İnceleme)
Authors: KOÇAK Şemseddin , DEMİR Rıdvan
Published: September 2018

Katuna’da
Dokuz Ay romanında, 1966 yılı Ağustos ayında Mardin’in Katuna Köyüne atanan beş
kız öğretmenin köyde karşılaştığı olumsuzluklar ve yaptıkları eğitim
çalışmaları anlatılır. Öğretmenler,
karşılaştıkları olumsuzluklar karşısında ümitsizliğe kapılır ve istifa edip
gitmeyi düşünürler. Fakat Selma Öğretmenin yaptığı “Hayır, istifa etmeyeceğiz!”
çıkışı etkili olur ve öğretmenler köyün sorunlarını çözmek için çalışmalara
başlarlar.    Öğretmenler,
köyde her eve bir hela yapımı, kadınların yıkanma yeri, uyuz hastalığının
sağaltımı, biçki dikiş kursu, âşıklara yardım ve 23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve
Çocuk Bayramının kutlanması konularında çok başarılı çalışmalar yapar. Köylüler
de kendileri için yapılan bu çalışmalara karşılık, öğretmenlerin anıtını (Beş
Kardeşler Anıtı) yaparak, onları ölümsüzleştirir.

Romanda
verilmek istenen temel mesaj, öğretmenlerin görev yapacakları okullara göre
yetiştirilmeleri gerektiği ve eğitim çalışmalarının ne kadar etkili
olduğu/olacağıdır.
Language input and outcome variation as a test of theory plausibility: The case of early phonological acquisition
Authors: Cristia Alejandrina
Published: September 2018

There is wide individual, social, and cultural variation in experiences afforded to young children, yet current evidence suggests there is little variation in phonological outcomes in the first year of life. This paper provides a classification of phonological acquisition theories, revealing that few of them predict no variation in phonological acquisition outcomes, and thus are plausible in view of observed patterns: Only theories with strong priors and informational filters, and where phonological acquisition does not depend on lexical development, are compatible with great variation in early language experiences resulting in minimal or no outcome variation. The approach is then extended to consider proposals contemplating acquisition of other linguistic levels, including joint learning frameworks, and testable predictions are drawn for the acquisition of morphosyntax and vocabulary.
A Large Range of Motion 3D MEMS Scanner with Five Degrees of Freedom
Authors: Barrett Lawrence , Stark Thomas , Reeves Jeremy , Lally Richard , Stange Alexander , Pollock Corey , Imboden Matthias , Bishop David J.
Published: September 2018

In this paper, we discuss a novel, mixed mode 3D XYZ scanner built within a single foundry process. The device has a large range of motion in X, Y and Z (14.0 μm in X,Y and 97.9 μm in Z) and can also rotate about two axes (7.4°), making it a 5 degree of freedom scanner. Vertical actuation can be accomplished with both thermal actuators, which have a larger range of motion, and capacitive actuators, which are faster, responding fully up to 3.2 kHz. Although it is useful for many applications, including scanning probe microscopy, micrometer scale optical microscopy, and manipulation of biological objects, the device was designed to be a 3D scanner for spray-painting atoms upon a surface with nanoscale precision and resolution for nanofabrication. Demonstrating the ability to combine the device with other complicated MEMS systems, it is integrated with an XY scanner designed to serve as a shutter to control the flow of atoms. The full system has 7 degrees of freedom and 12 actuation motors, and because it is built in a low cost commercial foundry with a robust, stable process, it is easy and inexpensive to fabricate multiple copies or integrate into other complicated systems, making a system of systems.
Style of psychological explanation and perception of explanation’s scientificity by people without specialized psychological education
Authors: Chistyakov Ivan , Bystrov Andrey
Published: September 2018

Psychology is criticized for non-replicability of results, practical non-significance and proximity to common sense. Public skepticism towards psychology is linked to underfinancing of academic research and impeding of solving social problems. Explanatory model used by psychologists can make a contribution to the problem. S. Hayes describes two most common explanatory models – mentalistic (behavior of organism explained by hypothetical processes inside organism) and contextual (behavior of organism explained by events outside the organism). Mentalistic and contextual explanations corresponds to methodological and radical behaviorisms, two most common philosophies of science among psychologists, according to S. Leigland. Literature review suggests lack of papers about discrimination between explanatory styles in terms of scientificity among people without specialized psychological education. We hypothesized that majority of participants discriminate mentalistic and contextual explanations of psychological phenomena and rate contextual explanations as more scientific. We tested hypotheses and replicated results with additional samples and stimuli. The overall sample consisted of 57 people who are not enrolled in or graduated from any Department of Psychology, average age – 22 года, 36 out of 57 (63%) – undergraduate students. Respondents filled in an online survey, which was made up of a number of sociodemographic questions and 24 explanations of psychological phenomena (12 mentalistic / 12 contextual). Participants rated scientificity of explanations via Likert Scale from 1 (completely unscientific) to 10 (completely scientific). Results oppose hypotheses: less than 50% of respondents discriminate explanatory styles (8 out of 54, 16%, 95% HDI 8-26%) and those who discriminate rate contextual explanations as less scientific (8 из 8, 93%, 95% HDI 71-100%%). Possible confounding variables: syntax, sentence length, use of psychological terms.
Effects of age and sex on neurophysiological substrates of empathy: a cross-sectional EEG study
Authors: Guay Samuel , Héroux Josiane , Joubert Sven , Koninck Béatrice P.-De , Blanchette Virginie L. , beaulieu christelle , De Beaumont Louis
Published: September 2018

Although empathy is an indispensable competence to social adaptation throughout the lifespan, it has been mostly studied with subjective, questionnaire-based measures in the context of healthy aging. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides an objective measure to investigate underlying neurophysiological processes related to empathy through mu rhythm. The current study used empathy-related mu rhythm during the observation of emotional facial expressions (EFE) in addition to the Empathy Quotient questionnaire in order to explore age-related changes of empathy across sexes. A total of 65 participants, including 33 young adults and 32 seniors, took part in this study. They were instructed to observe as well as to try experiencing emotional facial expressions (joy, fear, neutral) depicted on short video clips during which continuous EEG was recorded. They also completed the Empathy Quotient (EQ) questionnaire. Young adults reacted more strongly to emotional EFEs. Seniors perceived themselves as less empathic and exhibited an equivalent neurophysiological response to emotional and neutral stimuli. A significant sex effect in favour of females was found on mu rhythm modulation. Mu rhythm appears to be an age and sex sensitive neurophysiological marker linked to empathy and could therefore serve as an objective measure of empathy.
Le Suivi Continu des Résultats en psychothérapie : Revue de la littérature du Routine Outcome Monitoring (ROM) et présentation du système PCOMS.
Authors: Cazauvieilh Christophe
Published: September 2018

Le Suivi Continu des Résultats de la thérapie (SCR ou en anglais Routine Outcome Monitoring - ROM) est une méthodologie développée pour faire face aux problématiques des abandons et des mauvais résultats en psychothérapie, et qui opérationnalise la perspective des recherches centrées sur le patient et des preuves basées sur la pratique ; en utilisant le feedback des patients pour mieux adapter la thérapie, limiter les mauvais résultats, les abandons et au final améliorer l’efficacité clinique.
Children lose confidence in their potential to “be scientists”, but not in their capacity to “do science”
Authors: Lei Ryan , Rhodes Marjorie , Green Emily
Published: September 2018

Over the course of middle childhood, children’s interest and beliefs about their own capacities for success in science often decline. This pernicious decline is especially evident among underrepresented groups, including girls, members of some racial and ethnic minorities, and children from lower socioeconomic backgrounds. The present research (N = 306, ages 6-11) found that while children lose interest and feelings of efficacy about their potential to “be scientists” across middle childhood, they maintain more robust interest and efficacy about “doing science.” These patterns were confirmed in both longitudinal and cross-sectional analyses; effects were stable or increased across time and age. Mediation analyses revealed that the positive effect of action framing is partially accounted for by children’s views that the group of people who do science is more inclusive than the category of scientists. These findings suggest that using action-focused language to encourage children in science is more inclusive and may lead to more science engagement across middle childhood than language that emphasizes scientists as an identity category. Implications for educational practices will be discussed.
Genotyping of Digital Music Subscribers
Authors: Vargas Rafael
Published: September 2018

This paper presents a methodology to categorize subscribers of digital music service (DMS) by taking as input variables their historic download pattern and streaming library. Drawing inspiration from biology, we develop a metric called "genotype" by defining a series of indicators called attractors and detractors that form a category space or "species" for every user. These species are based on four main styles of music: latin, urban, rock and pop; the indicators assign weights to the genres based on the sociological subjective perspective of music fans from one category in relation to other music styles, i.e., how they view other types of music they don't feel affinity with. The result is a segmentation of users that finds application in the making of offers and promotions, which can in turn be coupled with association rules and market basket analysis to improve direct marketing campaigns (CTR) and maximize revenue.
Identity and Foreign Policy (ORE Politics)
Authors: Vucetic Srdjan
Published: September 2018

Identity has come to figure prominently in the study of foreign policy since the 1990s when it was first introduced by constructivist theorists in International Relations. Consensus on what identity is and what it does in relation to foreign policy does not exist and is unlikely to be ever forged. Some scholars investigate state identity—how it informs and shapes foreign policy processes while simultaneously being informed and shaped by international structures. Others use the concept of identification to examine what foreign policy means for the constitution of modern political subjectivities. Still others seek to bring together constructivist identity scholarship together with more established approaches in Foreign Policy Analysis. This article considers the contextual emergence and evolution of the “identity and foreign policy” scholarship in its many different and differing streams. The large volume of literature produced on this subject over the past two and a half decade defies an easy summary of its theoretical and empirical contributions, but an overview of the main controversies and debates should provide the reader with a solid foundation for further research.
Influence of the ecological conditions on the productive potential of grey alder
Authors: Bugala Michal , Parobeková Zuzana , Parobek Ján
Published: September 2018

The aim of the study is to analyse the productive potential of grey alder (Alnus incana (L.) Moench) along an altitudinal gradient to verify coincidence ofproductive and ecological optimum and to identify climatic factors that control the growth. Along the altitudinal gradient of the river basin, dendrometric data has been analysed on the eight permanent research plots at the altitude of 525–705m. Correlations between standard chronology and average monthly climate characteristics were calculated for the period 1969–2015. Significant differences in the average basal area increments have been recognized among the investigated altitudinal zones. The highest basal area increment (1661±975mm2y-1) was detected in the zone of altitude 605m. and the average annual volume increment of the model grey alder stand was 4.59m3. The radial growth of grey alder has been positively affected only by the temperature of the current April and negatively by precipitation of the previous growing season. Based on the pointer year analysis can be claimed that condition of the root system is the most influential factor in relation to the radial growth and is dependent on water stress in the previous year. Investigated relationships may significantly influence decision making process in the forest management focused on grey alder re- or afforestation.
Los imaginarios de Nación en la coyuntura del movimiento de Túpac Amaru II Siglo XVIII y sus proyecciones hoy
Authors: Ríos Burga Jaime
Published: September 2018

La ponencia reconstruye aspectos de los imaginarios de nación en la coyuntura del Movimiento de Túpac Amaru II como parte de la construcción nacional en el sistema mundo moderno colonial del siglo XVIII. Partimos de una ubicación histórica global, para luego centrarnos en su relación con los imaginarios de la nación-estado y estado nación presentes en la civilizaciónoccidental. Para finalmente, reconstruir sus especificidades en el movimiento anticolonial americano tupacamarista.
Ecotourism Development and its Economic Impacts on Local Population in India
Authors: R Rema , Karunakaran Dr. N.
Published: September 2018

Ecotourism is one of the fastest growing sectors of the tourism industry. It entertains the
visitors in a way that does not affect the world's natural and cultural environments. It
promotes the preservation of wildlife and natural habitats ensuring for future
generations. Aside from tour guides, a range of local businesses benefited from
ecotourism. Crafts people, innkeepers and restaurateurs provide services that help
tourists discover local features. In fact, education and awareness may be the true
benefits of ecotourism and provide the most lasting effect. Ecotourists meeting people
who live more closely with nature may learn to live more simply themselves. Meanwhile,
locals gain the funds and the ability to pursue more education of their own, giving them
a better understanding of world issues like environmentalism
Professional Commitment Of Effective And Less Effective Secondary School Teachers In Kashmir.
Authors: Ahmad Dar Rayees
Published: September 2018

This study examined the professional commitment of effective and less effective secondary school teachers in Kashmir. The sample for the study consists of 800 secondary school teachers which were collected by random sampling. Professional commitment scale developed by Ravinder Kaur and Sarbjit Kaur was used. The results of the study showed that the effective secondary school teachers have more professional commitment towards their teaching profession as compared to less effective teachers.
Examining Prospective Primary School Mathematics Teachers’ Algebraic Habits of Mind in the Context of Problem Solving
Authors: ÜNVEREN BİLGİÇ Emine Nur , ARGÜN Ziya
Published: September 2018

The
aim of this research is to examine the algebraic mind habits in the context of
problem solving of elementary mathematics teacher candidates within the
pedagogical field. The study which was dominated by qualitative paradigm was done
in the pattern of case study. With this aim, data were gathered from 30
prospective teachers via “Algebraic Habits of Mind Worksheet” and interviews.
The data were analyzed in the light of the components of theoretical title of
algebraic habits of mind and according to the stages of descriptive analysis. The
teacher candidates made solutions based on memorizations without writing what
is given and wanted; however they clearly wrote what is given and wanted in the
last two problems. While this seems to be a form of rules that represent direct
functions in the questions seen as exercises; it causes them to use the
thinking / reverse thinking step more actively when they are perceived as
problems. At the interviews, it
is seen that the fourth grade prospective teachers are more detailed about the
construction on their stunets’ knowledge 
than the first grade prospective students and that the first grade only
focuses on solving.
Challenges for Achieving Learning Outcomes of Languages and Communication Curriculum Area in Primary Education in Kosovo
Authors: ISMAJLİ Hatixhe , KRASNİQİ Drilon
Published: September 2018

The education system in Kosovo is in the
phase of implementing the curricular reforms which aim at changing the teaching
and learning approach. The new curriculum is
a necessary innovation in pre-university education system and it has already started to be
implemented in all schools in Kosovo, faces many difficulties, especially in
achieving learning outcomes in some curricular areas. This research aims at analyzing the obstacles and
challenges in achieving results in the Languages and Communication area and to
recommend appropriate ways to facilitate its implementation. The representative
group consists 75 teachers who work in five primary schools in Kosovo while the
data is collected through a questionnaire for teachers. The research findings show that most teachers have sufficient
knowledge and have positive attitude towards new curriculum. Challenges arising
from this process are: insufficient knowledge
of the new curriculum, inadequate cooperation among the teachers,  lack of ICT and
supporting materials in schools, difficulties in planning the learning results,
and non-regular monitoring of teachers, textbook compliance with the principles
and requirements of the new curriculum The development of competences and the
improvement of results in this area can be achieved through changing
educational policies as well as monitoring and accountability of teachers.
Application of Career Education in National Curriculum of Pakistan at Elementary Level
Authors: KHAN Ayla
Published: September 2018

This article
intends to highlight the need and importance of career education in National
Curriculum at an elementary Level. A case of Pakistan has been selected for
this review.  Applicability of career
education in national curriculum has been discussed through extensive review of
the National Education Policy (Ministry of Education Government of Pakistan,
2009) and career development framework practicing globally. Review has shown
that there is need of career education in national curriculum at an elementary
level. At the end of the article different strategies are suggested for
educationist that require to be embraced in the light of worldwide patterns and
national substances.
Tipski projekti dječjih vrtića u 1960-im i 1970-im godinama u Zagrebu
Authors: Roth-Čerina Mia
Published: September 2018

Potreba za brzom poslijeratnom izgradnjom stambenih naselja, a unutar njih i infrastrukturom odgoja i obrazovanja definiranom urbanističkim standardima, upućuje na racionalizaciju i nameće istraživanja tipskih, montažnih i modularnih sustava. Sustavna društvena briga o djeci radnika uzrokuje naglo širenje mreže predškolskih ustanova dijelom realiziranom primjenom tipskih rješenja. U Zagrebu njihov razvoj možemo pratiti u dva zamaha - razvojem tipskih i prefabriciranih projekata kraja 60-ih godina i istraživanjima komponibilnih s ustava sredinom 70-ih. Značajan udio u ukupnom fondu izgrađenih dječjih vrtića promatranoga razdoblja nastaje upravo njihovom implementacijom.
Poslovne i uredske zgrade arhitekta Aleksandra Dragomanovića
Authors: Žunić Alen
Published: September 2018

Aleksandar Dragomanović (1921.-1996.) jedan je od ključnih autora hrvatske poslijeratne arhitekture čiji opus broji više od stotinu projektiranih i izvedenih djela. Naglašen utjecaj u struci ostavio je visokom kvalitetom i brojnošću poslovnih i uredskih zgrada - ukupno šesnaest u nekoliko gradova onodobne Jugoslavije (Zagreb, Rijeka, Beograd, Zrenjanin) i u drugim zemljama (npr. Alžiru). Njegovi projekti ove tipološke skupine obilježeni su racionalnim funkcionalnim i konstruktivno-tehnološkim rješenjima te estetiziranim minimalističkim oblikovanjem.
Transformation of Sivas City Center in the Context of Spatial Continuity and Cultural Patterns
Authors: Tuztaşı Uğur , Koç Pınar
Published: September 2018

Sivas je jedan od najstarijih gradova u Turskoj, smješten istočno od središta pokrajine Anatolije. Lokacije povijesnih zona zbog kulturnih promjena omogućavaju istraživanje razvoja urbane morfologije. Globalizacijske vizije razvoja prekidaju prostorni kontinuitet, a gradsko središte grada Sivasa podložno je brzim i razornim preobrazbama. Cilj je rada promotriti kako se gradsko središte Sivasa mijen jalo tijekom vremena s obzirom na prepoznatljivost prostora.
Parkovni elementi kao nositelji rekreacijskog potencijala
Authors: Pereković Petra , Kamenički Monika
Published: September 2018

Svaki je park nositelj većega ili manjega broja rekreacijskih aktivnosti. Strukturne analize parkovnih elemenata mogu biti vrijedan pokazatelj rekreacijskog potencijala parkova prezentirajući razlučiv kriterij za komparaciju i procjenu njihovih rekreacijskih karakteristika te s time povezanih kvaliteta. Takva analiza može biti vrijedan pokazatelj kvaliteta vezanih za njihov društveni i socijalni doprinos u urbanoj sredini.
Architectural Work of Georg Kiverov, Jovan Korka and Ðorđe Krekić in Zagreb, 1926-1940
Authors: Kahle Darko
Published: September 2018

Nakon diplomiranja na Tehničkoj visokoj školi u Zagrebu Kiverov i Korka postali su pripravnici u Arhitektonskom uredu arh. Vladimira Šterka. U kasnu jesen 1930. pridružio im se Krekić. Od 1931. sve do 1940. sudjelovali su kao trio na različitim natječajima s izvanrednim uspjehom. Kao članovi zajedničkoga Arhitektonskog ureda Korka & Šterk projektirali su i izveli dvije poticajne javne zgrade i više desetaka najamnih zgrada, vila i adaptacija.
Gradska palača u Rijeci
Authors: Lozzi-Barković Julija
Published: September 2018

Članak sveobuhvatno prezentira arhivsku dokumentaciju vezanu za državni natječaj za građevinsku sistematizaciju gradske palače u Rijeci s kraja tridesetih godina 20. stoljeća, kojeg rezultati zbog početka rata i kapitulacije Italije nisu ostvareni. U radu se govori o načinu funkcioniranja javnih natječaja u Kraljevini Italiji, odnosno Rijeci koja je u međuratno doba pod talijanskom upravom, zatim o natječajnoj proceduri i propozicijama usklaðenim s meðunarodnim kriterijima, te o participaciji značajnih autorskih imena na nacionalnoj (talijanskoj) razini, kojih uvjetovana politička podobnost ne umanjuje kvalitetu njihovih projektnih rješenja.
Zadruga „Arhitekt” u Zagrebu
Authors: Čavlović Melita
Published: September 2018

Zadrugarstvo je u arhitekturi kao bitna stručna inicijativa nakon Drugoga svjetskog rata bilo jamac profesionalne autonomije prakticirajućih arhitekata. Ukazujući na pravu problematiku rada i poslovanja unutar arhitektonske profesije, Zadruga je otvorila mogućnost nalaženja prostora slobode zbog kojih su dosezi rada prve zadruge u podruèju arhitekture na prostorima Federativne Narodne Republike Jugoslavije djelovali izuzetno emancipacijski za struku. Ovim se radom prvi put razotkriva osnivanje i djelovanje Zadruge Arhitekt koje se bitni učinci prikazuju u širemu društvenom i političkom kontekstu poslijeratne arhitektonske profesije.
Palača Basiljević-Gučetić u Dubrovniku
Authors: Dundović Boris
Published: September 2018

Palača Basiljević-Gučetić [Bassegli-Gozze] u Dubrovniku eklatantan je primjer stambene arhitekture 18. i 19. stoljeća smještene unutar povijesne gradske jezgre. Zbog svojih brojnih povijesnih slojeva, od kojih neki pretpostavljeno datiraju čak u kasnoj antici, palača je značajan čimbenik urbanoga razvoja cijeloga stambenog bloka. Ovaj rad donosi dosad nepoznatu prostornu genezu palače, predstavlja njenu urbanu i kulturnu važnost te opisuje funkcionalne i oblikovne odlike njene arhitekture.
Uloga pejsaža u planiranju grada Zagreba od početka 20. do početka 21. stoljeća
Authors: Gašparović Sanja , Sopina Ana
Published: September 2018

Razvoj teorije pejsažne arhitekture i suvremenih svjetskih primjera dobre urbanističko-pejsažističke prakse govore u prilog sve većem značenju i višestrukim ulogama pejsaža za razvoj grada. Članak donosi pregled uloga i zastupljenosti pejsažnog koncepta u urbanističkim planovima grada Zagreba od početka 20. do početka 21. stoljeća. Ukazuje na problem postupnog zapostavljanja jasnoga planerskog stajališta prema pejsažu i slabljenja aktivnog pristupa njegovu planiranju.
Komparativna analiza profesionalne naobrazbe i projekata krajobrazne arhitekture u Iranu
Authors: Khakzand Mehdi , Aghabozorgi Koorosh
Published: September 2018

Ovaj se rad bavi istraživanjem suvremene iranske perivojne arhitekture iz dvije perspektive: obrazovanja s jedne strane i stručnih projekata s druge strane. Rad je strukturiran u dvije cjeline od kojih se prva bavi kvalitativnom metodom utemeljene teorije kojom se analiziraju teorije putem kodiranja koncepata. U drugom se dijelu rada komparativnim pristupom analizira kriterij dobiven u prvome dijelu u njegovoj primjeni na spomenuta dva područja suvremene iranske perivojne arhitekture.
Zgrada Meander arhitekta Brune Milića
Authors: Bojković Vladimir
Published: September 2018

Arhitekt Bruno Milić (1917.-2009.) projektirao je jednu od prvih višestambenih zgrada u Nikšiću - zgradu Meander 1958. godine. Izgrađena u stilu moderne s izrazitim poštovanjem prema kontekstu, zgrada Meander ima karakterističnu formu koja je jedinstvena ne samo u Crnoj Gori već i na području bivše Jugoslavije, ali i izvan nje. Tradicionalni elementi gradske arhitekture u Nikšiću predstavljeni su na nov način a da se njezin identitet nije narušio.
Propitivanje kanona: interpretacija osmanske arhitekture 19. stoljeća na primjerima provincijskih džamija
Authors: Katipoğlu Özmen Ceren
Published: September 2018

Glavni je cilj rada predložiti alternativnu historiografiju u odnosu na osmansku arhitekturu 19. stoljeća, lišenu eurocentrične paradigme, stavljanjem naglaska na ‘nevidljive’ čimbenike ove povijesti, tj. zanemarenu arhitekturu u provincijama. Provincijske džamije koje su predmet analize rada ukazuju na potrebu da se istraživački interes preusmjeri s glavnog grada na provincije kako bi se obuhvatio i ovaj zanemareni dio historiografije.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Sosyal Girişimcilik Eğilimleri: Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksek Okul Örneği
Authors: ERATLI ŞİRİN Yeliz , BİLİR Fatma Pervin , ÖZ Günseli
Published: September 2018

Üniversite
öğrencilerinin sosyal girişimcilik düzeylerini belirlemek ve sosyal
girişimcilik alt boyutları olan; risk alma, özgüven ve kişisel yaratıcılık
eğilimlerinin demografik değişkenler açısından incelenmesi bu çalışmanın
amacını oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmaya
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulunda
okuyan 230 öğrenci gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı
olarak Konaklı ve Göğüş (2013) tarafından geliştirilen “Sosyal girişimcilik
ölçeği” ve “Kişisel bilgi formu” 
kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde T-testi ve Anova Testi ve  çoklu karşılaştırmalarda farklılığın
kaynağını bulmak için Befferoni testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda
Üniversite öğrencilerinin sosyal girişimcilik eğilimlerinin olumlu yönde olduğu
ve alt boyutlarla; cinsiyet, anne ve baba eğitim durumu değişkenleri arasında
anlamlı farklılık belirlenmiştir (p<0.05). Üniversite öğrencilerinin, sosyal
girişimcilik eğilimlerinin olumlu olduğu ve bazı demografik özelliklere göre
farklılık gösterdiği ifade edilebilir.
L'humain difforme vu autrement
Authors: SAHBATOU SAHBATOU Redouane
Published: September 2018

Les malformations congénitales ont depuis des temps immémoriaux suscitées des interrogations générant elles mêmes d'innombrables interprétations toutes aussi fantastiques que mystérieuses.Cette approche a persisté jusqu'à l'aube du XX ème siècle où une approche du phénomène des anomalies du développement humain est devenue progressivement cartésienne.
Discipline and Drain: Settling the Moving Bengal Delta
Authors: Bhattacharyya Debjani
Published: September 2018

The codification of property laws in colonial India and the British encounter with the fluidity and 'capriciousness' of the tidal landscape took place simultaneously. While we know that the movement of the tidal rivers in the Bengal Delta followed by land subsidence and formation of new alluvion affected how revenue was extracted for the English East India Company, we know barely little about how the ecological specificity of the Gangetic plains affected the process of property law-making in British India. In this article, I look at the making of the Laws of Alluvion and Diluvion to show how the amphibious geography of the delta, instead of informing law, became a site for legal argumentation and experimentation around property dispute, land acquisition and compensation. Every movement of the river, including washing land away and silting either in the agrarian domain, or in urban spaces resulted in massive losses for the East India Company. Technological fixes while available routinely failed. By looking at a few exemplary legal cases this article shows how property laws became a stabilising element in this mobile landscape and helped fashion the East India Company as both a trading merchant and a public agent of land through the long nineteenth century.
A proposal for a unified framework for the design of technologies for people with learning difficulties
Authors: Seale Jane , Garcia-Carrisoza Helena , Rix Jonty , Sheehy Kieron , Hayhoe Simon
Published: September 2018

BACKGROUND:

Existing generic technology design principles and guidelines are considered not to be sensitive enough to meet the needs of people with learning difficulties.

OBJECTIVE:

To propose a unified design framework that can inform the design of technologies for people with learning difficulties.

METHODS:

A literature search was undertaken and the resulting papers were analysed and coded in order to identify common ideas or recommendations that could be clustered into design principles.

RESULTS:

Four main categories of design principles were identified: learning support, accessibility, usability and agency. A conceptual framework incorporating diversity, difference and digital inclusion offers a way to understand the consequences of applying or not applying some or all of the principles.

CONCLUSIONS:

A unified framework for the design of technologies for people with learning difficulties has the potential to fill the gap that more generic design guidelines cannot fill with regards to meeting the very specific needs of people with learning difficulties.
Strategi Komunikasi Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam dalam Mendukung Internalisasi Budaya Kemahasiswaan
Authors: Zamroni Mohammad , Indriati Anisah , Islami Ayu Farkhatul
Published: September 2018

This study aims to determine the communication strategy of Islamic religious colleges (UIN Sunan Kalijaga) in supporting the internalization of student culture, especially new students. This is qualitative research by using descriptive approach. The result of research indicate that the objective of internalization student culture in UIN Sunan Kalijaga can be guidance, mentoring, giving information, stimulation, supervision, controlling and others which in essence aim to optimize ability. Medium for delivering messages of cultural internalization student at UIN Sunan Kalijaga include; SUKA News related to student affairs, there are also a communication network, correspondance and  UIN  publication in any media. The steps in developing new students as an effort to support the internalization of student culture are: a) Dialectics and Sharing, b) Participation, c) Communication Improvement, d) Paradigm Changes, e) Priority of leading programs, Creation of conducive atmosphere, f) Assistance activities, g) Increased insight, h) Allocation of coaching fund, and i) Award presentation.
Efektifitas Penyampaian Pesan Dakwah melalui Iklan
Authors: Yanti Yunidar Cut Mutia
Published: September 2018

Da'wah is the activity of calling and inviting people to do good. Da'wah is usually done by means of cultural preaching or preaching bil-verbal, but today da'i must be able to preach using contemporary da'wah, namely with the media or bil-qolam. And one of the effective da'wah media at this time is da'wah through multimedia in the form of advertisements, whether printed or electronic. this research uses library method (library). The location of this research is located in IAIN Raden Intan Lampung Library. The results of the study found that preaching was delivered verbally, bil-qolam could also be conveyed through or using multimedia in the form of advertising (advertising). Da'wah through very effective advertising from family da'wah, health preaching, educational preaching, preaching human life with the Creator of Allah SWT. All can be effectively accepted by the audience or wadli. In this research dakwah very effective through medi in the form of advertisement.Message, Da'wah, Advertisement.
Fenomena Komunikasi melalui Media Sosial di Kalangan Remaja
Authors: Ainiyah Nur
Published: September 2018

This research is oriented to communicating through social media among adolescent Wonorejo. With the focus of research on how social media phenomenon in interpretation among adolescents? And how the phenomenon of communication through social media woke up among teenagers? So the theoretical foundations relevant to this research are phenomenology, social media concept and concept of interpersonal communication. Data analysis used in this research is communication phenomenology analysis that is by analyzing every phenomenon of interpersonal communication done by adolescent through social media. By using interview technique, observation and documentation technique in collecting data, it is found that Wonorejo teenagers have verbal and nonverbal communication content by utilizing social media through Facebook account, Whatsapp even group communication room through online game creating cyberculture among teenagers.