bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FORMATION OF A PERSONNEL TRAINING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR THE ARCTIC’S OIL AND GAS COMPLEX IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors:   St. Petersburg Polytechnic University of Peter the Great, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Fadeev Alexey M. ,   Luzin Institute of Economic Problems of the Kola Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity, Russia, Spiridonov Andrey A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: April 2024

The oil and gas complex, which continues to be the engine of development of the state's economy, is one of the main customers in the training of highly qualified personnel. Projects implemented in the oil and gas industry in modern macroeconomic conditions are no longer technologically simple: digital twins, rotary controlled systems, underwater production complexes, digital twins and many other technological innovations are used in the fields. Forming a system for training highly qualified personnel to work on these projects is a joint task for the Russian education system, science, as well as the real sector of the economy. The publication, using the example of projects implemented in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, formulates the main tasks for training personnel for the oil and gas complex, and also proposes approaches to the formation of an effective personnel training management system for energy companies.
PROJECT CENTER FOR TRAINING MULTI-POTENTIAL TEAMS AS A DRIVER OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY DEVELOPMENT AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chernikova Anna V. , Shchepinin Vladimir E. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: April 2024

The article presents an analysis of existing approaches to the organization of students' project activities. The authors propose an approach to the formation, maintenance and training of student teams that carry out projects at the request of industrial enterprises. The article describes aspects of the formation of the methodology of the project center for training multipotential teams aimed at transforming the educational environment, developing project activities in the higher education system, strengthening ties between the education system and the real sector of the region's economy.
STAFFING IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROJECTS IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Spiridonov Andrey A. , Fadeev Alexey M. ,   St. Petersburg Polytechnic University of Peter the Great, Saint-Petersburg, Russia; G. P. Luzin Institute of Economic Problems of the Kola Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity, Russia
Published: April 2024

The article discusses the issues of personnel support for the implementation of oil and gas projects in Russia. Under the conditions of sanctions pressure, the problem of training and finding qualified specialists has acquired particularly high importance for the energy industry due to the implementation of complex knowledgeintensive projects. The imposition of sanctions by a number of Western countries led to the restriction of the work of foreign specialists and revealed the need to prepare an internal personnel reserve. The authors formulated recommendations for public authorities, energy companies and scientific and educational organizations in terms of staffing in the oil and gas industry.
MAIN DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING MECHANISMS FOR MANAGING THE EMPLOYMENT PROCESS OF YOUNG SPECIALISTS IN CHINA AND RUSSIA
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Rodionov Dmitry G. , Eremina Irina A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Burova Ekaterina V. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Kryzhko Daria A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: April 2024

In the course of the study, the authors identified the key features of managing the process of employment of young specialists based on the phased development of higher education in China and the possibilities of its long-term cooperation with Russia. Currently, educational reforms are being carried out, models of higher education are being built that correspond to the development trends of modern states. It has been scientifically proven that China and Russia have their own characteristics in addressing the issue of managing the process of employing young specialists. The employment outcomes of Chinese and Russian students may differ in a number of ways, driven by different socio-economic, cultural and educational characteristics. The higher education systems of Russia and China noticeably influence each other, there is a constant scientific exchange, and complex interaction takes place within the framework of pedagogy and the organization of the higher education system. In the countries under review, the strategy for employing young specialists is aimed at improving educational processes in higher educational institutions, expanding the network of traditional universities, creating a new type of universities with a shortened period of study, strengthening the role of higher educational institutions as research centers that train young scientists and lead developments. The results obtained during the study contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the prospects for interaction between the two countries in the educational sphere. According to the characteristics of the employment of young professionals in China and Russia, the forms of support and assistance provided by universities were systematized to conduct a subsequent survey on the employment of Russian and Chinese students. The developed general mechanism for employing young specialists in China and Russia made it possible to formulate appropriate areas for improvement. China and Russia may have their own specific programs and policies, but these common areas can serve as a basis for developing strategies to improve the management of the youth employment process in both countries. The results obtained during the study can contribute to a more systematic understanding of the prospects for interaction between the two countries in the educational sphere.
FEATURES OF CONSTRUCTING MODELS FOR ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF CHARACTERISTICS OF A HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION ON THE CHOICE OF POTENTIAL APPLICANTS
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Eremina Irina A. , Kryzhko Darya A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: April 2024

The study identified university characteristics that may influence the choice of an applicant. A comprehensive assessment of the influence of these characteristics is given and several main hypotheses are tested. The first hypothesis is that the choice of applicants is significantly influenced by such characteristics of the university as the salary of graduates of this university; data was obtained from the site Superjob.ru. In the Russian Federation, universities may have a special status, such as the status of a federal, flagship, national research university or a university participating in the 5-100 program. The results of the latter were ambiguous, some universities improved their positions in international rankings, some worsened, while their positions in national rankings still improved, so the second hypothesis 2 is the positive impact of a university’s status as a participant in the 5-100 program on the choice of an applicant. The third hypothesis is based on the assumption that the university brand has a significant influence on the choice of an applicant. The variable characterizing the brand of the university is measured through the scores of the Interfax “Education” rating with the «Brand» parameter. The choice of an applicant may be influenced by the scientific activities of the university, but there should be significant changes in this characteristic. Consequently, when choosing a university, first of all, an applicant looks at the available career opportunities after graduating from this university. And this indicator is one of the most important. He also pays attention to ego branding and, to a slightly lesser extent, to the overall scientific work of the university. Educational institutions should participate in programs like the 5-100 program to attract more capable applicants. The technical equipment of a university is playing an increasingly important role since the modern world has changed greatly towards digitalization and for students, in addition to knowledge related to their specialty, it is important to be able to handle various technical means in order to be more in demand and competitive in the labor market.
THE INFLUENCE OF INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE ON THE LEVEL OF EDUCATION IN THE REGIONS OF RUSSIA
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Avtomeenkova Yuna O. , Konnikov Evgeny A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Kryzhko Daria A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: April 2024

The study is dedicated to analyzing the influence of the industrial structure in the regions of Russia on the educational level of the population. The main goal of the work is to identify the relationship between industrial production and education, which will help to improve the alignment between the structure of professional training in educational institutions and the emerging directions of industrial sectors' development in the regions. Econometric methods are used to achieve the set goal, based on the indicators of the extractive and manufacturing industries, which are of significant importance due to their substantial influence on other sectors of the economy. The study has established that human capital, in the context of developing workforce potential, plays a crucial role in stimulating industrial progress, which affects the sustainable development of the economy. It is important to recognize the close link between the level of industrial development and the level of education.
DETERMINATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF DISINFECTANTS BASED ON PERACETIC ACID USED ON PROCESSING LINES OF CHICKEN
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute for Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Babunova Veronica S. , Osipova Irina S. ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Popov Petr A. ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Bannikova Darya A. ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation
Published: April 2024

The article presents the results of studying of physico-chemical parameters of acidic disinfectants based on peracetic acid used on the chicken processing line of a large meat processing plant. An organoleptic assessment was carried out, the pH level and electrical conductivity of seven products were determined. The obtained indicators confirmed that all seven products are characterized by type as acidic. The levels of components that can reduce the effectiveness of disinfectants were also analyzed: the presence of nitrates, chlorides and sulfates. The proposed control of electrical conductivity and the content of strong acid ions will allow consumers to choose the most optimal disinfectant.
IN VITRO STUDY OF SACBROOD VIRUS REPRODUCTION IN CELL CULTURES BY IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL METHOD
Authors:   Federal Scientific Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine named after K. I. Scriabin and Ya. R. Kovalenko, Moscow 109428, Russian Federation, Kalinin Andrey G.
Published: April 2024

The article presents the results of studying the reproduction of the sacbrood virus (SBV) in cells of heterologous origin using the method of immunocytochemical analysis. To identify the localization of the SBV antigen of bees during its reproduction in sensitive cell cultures of heterologous lines, the method of immunoperoxidase staining of infected cells (IPS) was used, as a result of which sites of specific antibody/antigen interaction were observed on the cell membrane and in the form of inclusions in the cytoplasm.
ENSURING THE BIOLOGICAL SAFETY OF INTRODUCTION AND REINTRODUCTION OF WILD UNGULATES ANIMALS IN THE STEPPE REGIONS
Authors:   Orenburg State Agrarian University, Orenburg 460000, Russian Federation, Khristianovsky Pavel I. , Grudinin Dmitriy A. ,   Orenburg State Agrarian University, Orenburg 460000, Russian Federation, Belimenko Vladislav V. ,   Federal Scientific Center All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine named after K.I. Scriabin and Y.R. Kovalenko, Moscow 109428, Russian Federation
Published: April 2024

One of the ways of ecological rehabilitation of the steppes is the return of wild ungulates to them. To predict the success of introduction, it is necessary to take into account the risk of the spread of pathogens of infectious and parasitic animal diseases. The methods of parasitological examination of the territories of the proposed introduction points are summarized, recommendations are given for ensuring and maintaining the well-being of infectious diseases in them. Information on the nosological composition of helminthiases in wild ungulates at the points of introduction of the Orenburg, Rostov and West Kazakhstan regions is given. Promising areas of work with introduced animal populations have been identified.
3D bioprinting in otorhinolaryngology: from bench to clinical application
Authors: Zhang Yuming , Yang Qian , Wan Hua , Zhu Gangcai , Xiao Zian , Zhang Ying , Lei Lanjie , Li Shisheng
Published: April 2024

Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting is a promising additive manufacturing technology that uses imaging data and computer-assisted deposition of biological materials or cells to reconstruct complex 3D structures accurately. This technology has progressed rapidly, in part because of its integration across multiple disciplines and combination with other technologies for clinical applications. Advances in experimental research and clinical applications related to otorhinolaryngology have led to the development of diagnostic and treatment methods based on 3D bioprinting, including the development of tissue engineering scaffolds, biosensors, organ chips, and organoids, surgical planning, graft construction, and medical education. Additionally, otorhinolaryngologists will be better equipped to treat tissue function defects with personalized printed graft implants. It is also expected that 3D printing can be used to build ideal in vitro models in the future to help solve existing research challenges. This article briefly introduces the relevant 3D bioprinting technologies and bioinks that can be used by otorhinolaryngologists and discusses their potential applications in otorhinolaryngology.
THE RUSSIAN FOLK “EGYPTOLOGY”
Authors: AVDEEV ALEXANDER
Published: April 2024

The paper deals with Russian folk legends about “pharaohs” - mythical creatures with a human torso and a fish tail, who inhabited the water element. The legends reflected the oldest layer of folk knowledge about the ancient Egyptian history. These ideas go back to the biblical story about Pharaoh's army that drowned in the Red Sea during the exodus of the Jews from Egypt. In Old Russia, the title “Pharaoh” became a symbol of a proud and wicked ruler. The legend about the mythical water people was first recorded by Vasily Poznyakov, who travelled to Egypt in 1558. At the end of the 16th century, his story was used by Trifon Korobeynikov, who was on a pilgrimage to the East. Thanks to this work, “pharaohs” and “pharaonic women” were formed as negative characters of the Christian legend and in the 18th - 19th centuries were firmly incorporated into Russian folklore, while the image of the mythical people itself received an eschatological sound. Images of these creatures became one of the motifs of folk decorative art in Nizhny Novgorod province and neighboring counties of Kostroma province. It had a negative meaning, which derived from the “negativity” of the Old Testament character of the same name and was projected onto one of the repulsive features of the local character.
THE DEPOSIT OF ETERNITY: VERMEER'S “GIRL WITH A PEARL EARRING” IN THE CONTEMPORARY CULTURE
Authors: MARKOV ALEXANDER
Published: April 2024

The article considers the destiny of one of the most familiar and replicated images of world art in contemporary culture. It is proved that in the best accomplishments of today's culture this image becomes not symbolic, but constructive: it produces new forms of understanding of femininity, fragility and courage. At the same time, new media, such as auteur cinema and installation, play not only with Vermeer's world, but also with the world of contemporary perception of art: infrequency, tourist optics and the inertia of the school approach. This double play allows to emphasize the autonomy of women in the contemporary world and to expose the main aspect of Vermeer's stories, which is usually difficult to explicate when considering separate paintings: the conjunction of performability and the spirit of early capitalism. Thus, we can talk about rhizomatic double play of images as the main way to reconstruct the social contexts of Vermeer's work in contemporary art.
LITERARY EXCURSION - THE ROAD TO READING
Authors: ANGEL ANASTASIJA , VOLKOVA EKATERINA
Published: April 2024

The article contemplates the problem of ignorance of fiction in modern society from different points of view. The reasons for literary illiteracy are considered. The authors propose holding a real tour on the streets of a city as a way to stimulate young generation’s interest in reading fiction. The city itself and its literary constituent act as a culturological evidence of the existence of different epochs, different people, but common timeless problems. To confirm this idea, the article provides a fragment of a real tour along the streets of Nizhny Novgorod.
Unravelling the Downfall of Future Lifestyle Fashion Private Limited
Authors: - Ashutosh Thelkar
Published: April 2024

Within the scope of this scholarly investigation lies the exploration of the complex web of factors that are intricately interlinked and have led to a grim symphony of downfall for Future Fashions Pvt Ltd, a once iconic entity, in the throes of an ever-changing fashion industry. gave birth to By carefully dissecting the fusion of endogenous and exogenous elements, this scholarly effort attempts to shed an illuminating light on the underlying schism within the ups and downs of the above enterprise's decline.
Through a systematic dissection of the choreography of fiscal metrics, strategic maneuvers, market fluctuations, and organizational structures, the primary objective here is to trace the key stimuli that lead to corporate distress. The outcomes generated through this intellectual journey are set to provide pearls of wisdom to a group of stakeholders, visionaries, and intellectual pioneers in the fortunes of the industry, giving them a more in-depth understanding of the ups and downs that have shaped the trajectory Will be Apparel enterprises in the midst of the ever-evolving expansion of the market tableau.
The fashion industry is a dynamic and ever-changing landscape where companies must navigate a complex web of trends, consumer preferences, and market dynamics in order to be successful. This research paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the downfall of Future Fashion Pvt Ltd, once a major player in the fashion sector. By analyzing both internal and external factors, the study aims to provide a holistic understanding of the company's decline and draw valuable lessons for industry stakeholders. Through historical research, industry data and expert insight, this paper explores the strategic missteps, organizational shortcomings and external influences that contributed to Future Fashion's downfall. The findings highlight the need for adaptability and innovation in a rapidly changing industry, providing insights that may guide future business strategies.
Urban Farming Framework, Benefits for Neighbourhood Development And Urban Sustainability
Authors: - Albin Mathew , - Sanu K Thekkath , - Sneha N
Published: April 2024

The paper, "Urban Farming Framework, Benefits for Neighbourhood Development and Urban Sustainability," represents a comprehensive exploration into the imperative need for urban farming and its multifaceted advantages concerning neighbourhood development and urban sustainability. Central to its analysis are the elucidation of various forms and definitions of urban farming, underscoring its pivotal role in implementing circular economy strategies and fortifying urban food security measures.
By integrating case studies, particularly within educational institutions like schools and Anganwadi centres, the report underscores the transformative potential of urban farming initiatives in promoting sustainability, community engagement, and equitable participation. Crucially, the study emphasizes the interconnectedness between urban farming and neighbourhood development, elucidating how their symbiotic relationship contributes to fostering an inclusive society and advancing sustainable urban design principles. By accentuating the intertwined nature of these elements, the report advocates for a paradigm shift towards holistic urban planning, where urban farming assumes a pivotal role in shaping vibrant, healthy, and resilient neighbourhoods.
Ultimately, this comprehensive examination serves as a clarion call for embracing and integrating urban farming as a cornerstone of urban development, fostering not only ecological sustainability but also socio-economic empowerment and community cohesion within urban landscapes.
Classification of Autism Spectrum Disorder using Resting State-Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Artificial Neural Network
Authors: - K. Lakshmipriya , - R. Harini , - A. Jegadheep Edwin , - O. Uma Maheswari
Published: April 2024

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) represents a growing challenge in public health, characterized by irreversible neurodevelopmental abnormalities. Despite a rising prevalence, the underlying aetiology and neural substrates of ASD remain incompletely understood. Resting state-functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rs-fMRI) has emerged as a valuable non-invasive tool for probing the organization and cognitive functions of the brain by capturing hemodynamic changes. This study explores the relationship between Functional Connectivity (FC) alterations, measured by rs-fMRI, and the manifestation of ASD-related brain disorders. In this paper, we propose a hybrid approach employing an InfoMax Independent Component Analysis (ICA) algorithm and Artificial Neural Network to distinguish between the ASD subjects and Healthy Controls (HCs). Initially, rs-fMRI datasets are preprocessed using Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM). Further, these datasets are processed using InfoMax ICA to extract the distinct features such as fractional Amplitude of Low-Frequency Fluctuations (fALFF) and Dynamic Range and visualize the FC alterations by region mapping. In addition to this, the number of activated voxels for each brain regions are estimated to observe the neural abnormalities. Finally, the extracted features are fed as input to train, test and validate the ANN classifier. The efficacy of the proposed network is evaluated using the Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange (ABIDE) dataset and an accuracy of 75.3 percentage is achieved.
SaleSurf - Strengthening the Web's Armour, One URL at a Time - Malicious URL Detection using Machine Learning Models
Authors: - Sunidhi Rathod , - Nehal Panchal , - Atul Sarowa , - Prof. Vricha Chavhan
Published: April 2024

One of the most common cybersecurity vulnerabilities involves malicious websites or URLs. Every year, individuals and organizations suffer major financial losses from using harmful content such as spam, malware, inappropriate advertising, and scams that encourage visitors to cheat. These malicious URLs are often promoted through emails, advertisements, web search results, or links to other websites. Considering how many users click on these malicious URLs, there is an urgent need for a reliable system that can classify and identify dangerous URLs; In particular, phishing, spam and malware attacks are increasing. Data volume, updated attack models and strategies, correlation between URL features, lack of data, inconsistent data and the presence of outliers make the division of labor very difficult. In our research, we focus on negative URL search to gain more insight. Our information is divided into four main categories: phishing, harmless (safe), tampering, and malware. We have collected a large database of 651,191 URLs to support our application. To achieve the goal of identifying and identifying malicious URLs, we use three machine learning algorithms: Random Forest, LightGBM, XGBoost, Logistic Regression, CNN and Ensemble Model.
A Study on the Status of Present Financial Inclusion Policy in the Districts of the State of West Bengal, India
Authors: - Atiba Batul , - Keya Das Ghosh , - Swapnamoyee Palit
Published: April 2024

Introduction: The convergence of financially excluded population towards mainstream formal financial institutions through proper accessibility, affordability and usage of services is crucial, to eradicate the dependence on informal money lenders, and to help the vulnerable and poor people to come out of the vicious debt cycle. As India aims to achieve inclusive growth, it has worked upon removing barriers from the path of gaining complete ‘Financial Inclusion (FI)’ through the policy called, Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY). This has helped in translating Jan Dhan (wealth of people) to Jan Suraksha (security of people) through insurance and pension schemes, with the objective of building a global social security mechanism for every citizen.

Objective: To analyse the status of the FI scheme (PMJDY) in the 23 districts of the state of West Bengal.

Research Methodology: This research work will evaluate the effects of the current FI schemes, on the lives of the citizens of the state of West Bengal, which has 23 districts in total. To investigate about the inclusiveness in the financial system of those 23 districts, District FI Index (FII) has been developed, by considering some indicators for sub-indices as well as for composite index, that are clubbed under three dimensions, namely, accessibility, availability and usage of bank offerings. Earlier literature focused on savings and deposit accounts as a variable to compute FI whereas this study bridges the gap and considers only PMJDY scheme-based accounts to evaluate the present status of the scheme in the state.

Findings and Conclusion: It is observed that Kolkata has secured the highest place in FII whereas other districts have shown relatively low FI. The state still has a long distance to travel in terms of achieving a complete FI but it has the capability of travelling at a faster rate due to well-developed banking infrastructure. Thus, to make the FI scheme effective, a developed and accessible banking structure is a pre-requisite. The success of this scheme in bringing the deprived and vulnerable section into the fold will not only increase savings and investment but also contribute to strengthening the human capital of the country.
The Integrated Online Application for Blood Bank and Donor Management System
Authors: - R. Prasanna Kumari , - Satya Sri Satti , - Vyshnavi Torlakonda , - Palivela Anitha Sri , - Tripura Gudapati
Published: April 2024

Blood shortages pose a significant global health challenge, hindering medical interventions and causing preventable deaths. Traditional blood collection methods struggle to keep pace with demand, highlighting the need for a centralized and digital solution. We propose a online Blood Bank and Donor Management System (BBDMS) – a mobile application utilizing HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, and SQL – to streamline blood donation and transfusion processes.
Factors Affecting Consumer Behaviour In Indian Fashion Retail Industry- A Study Of Recent Trends And Preferences.
Authors: - Khushi Gurnani , - Nimish Gupta
Published: April 2024

This study investigates the multifaceted realm of consumer behavior within the Indian fashion retail industry, focusing on the intricate interplay of various factors shaping purchasing decisions. With an ever-evolving market landscape, understanding recent trends and preferences becomes paramount for businesses striving to remain competitive and relevant. Drawing upon a comprehensive review of literature and empirical research, this paper aims to dissect the intricate web of influences that drive consumer behavior in the Indian context.

Key factors such as cultural nuances, economic dynamics, social influences, and technological advancements are scrutinized to unravel their impact on consumer preferences and buying patterns. Through surveys, interviews, and data analysis, insights are gleaned into the evolving tastes and preferences of Indian consumers in the realm of fashion retail. Additionally, the role of marketing strategies, brand perception, and customer experience in shaping consumer decisions is explored.

The findings of this study not only provide valuable insights for businesses operating in the Indian fashion retail sector but also contribute to the broader understanding of consumer behavior dynamics in a rapidly evolving market environment. By staying attuned to the pulse of consumer preferences and adapting strategies accordingly, businesses can navigate the complex terrain of the Indian fashion retail industry with agility and foresight.
Thesen zur Rekrutierung und Selektion in den Lehrerberuf
Authors: Hedinger Urs K. , Thomet Ueli
Published: April 2024

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Status and distribution of Odonates at Cape Cod National Seashore
Authors: Nikula Blair , Cook Robert
Published: April 2024

Odonates are significant components of most wetland habitats and important indicators of their health. At Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO), we compiled odonate records dating back to the 1980s and, based partly on that data, identified 41 wetland sites for sampling, representing six freshwater habitats (kettle pond, inter-dune pond, dune slack, riparian marsh, vernal pool, and bog). We surveyed these sites for adult odonates during the 2016?2018 field seasons. Ten sites were surveyed all three years (total 19-20 surveys/site); all ten had at least some historical data. The remaining 31 sites were surveyed for one field season, a total of 6-8 times each.

We conducted 391 surveys, recording 53,435 individuals and 74 species (45 dragonflies and 29 damselflies); not all individuals were identified to species. Abundance and species richness varied significantly between habitats. For all individuals recorded, abundance was greatest at vernal pools and kettle ponds. Riparian sites had the lowest abundance. Species richness was highest at kettle ponds, including several species of conservation concern, two listed as Threatened by the state of Massachusetts. Riparian marshes and dune slacks had relatively low richness.

Among the 10 sites surveyed three years, we found significant annual variation in abundance and species richness. There was significant and generally greater between-site variation in abundance within a year than between years at sites. Community analysis found pond depth, habitat type, and presence of predaceous fish were significant factors explaining between-site variation in community composition. Habitats also differed significantly in community composition. Multidimensional scaling showed sites tend to cluster together by habitat type. Vernal ponds have the highest average community similarity to all other habitats (53.5%), with dune slack (52.9%), bog (52.0%) and inter-dune (51.5%) close behind. In contrast, riparian sites (46.3%) and kettle ponds (39.5%) are least similar to other habitats.

Overall, 86 species of odonates have been recorded at CACO, a rich and diverse assemblage reflecting the variety and quality of freshwater habitats present. Although these habitats are relatively well-protected, stressors include climate change, nutrient inflow from adjacent development, road runoff, and trampling of emergent vegetation. A plan for monitoring is beyond the scope of this project. Ideally, it would be best to use the insight into odonate variation obtained from these surveys to develop a monitoring program designed to meet standards of statistical confidence and power currently employed in NPS monitoring programs.
Al-Fitnah Al-Kubra Roots Sectarianism In Islam
Authors: Rahmadhani Febri
Published: April 2024

The assassination of Uthman was the starting point for the emergence of divisions among Muslims. The incident of al-Fitnah al-Kubra became a dark record that tarnished the glorious history of this Ummah. In the midst of this crisis, Ali tried to fix the situation. However, Ali ascended the throne at an inopportune time. The short-lived and busy government stabilized the state of the state. Civil wars such as Jamal's war and Shiffin's war are also inevitable. This research is a review of existing literature (library research). Library research is a literature review, either from books, notes, or research relevant to this research. The results concluded The schism widened when Ali's dispute with Mu'awiya was ended through tahkim. In fact, it gets worse. If the wound of Muslims with the death of Uthman is likened to the scratch of a dagger, So the wounds of the people, after being caused by various events afterwards, were not only slit but also chopped. So the people seemed to be a pile of meat divided by hungry wolves. Not only that, each group of wolves attacks each other to take the other. To understand the complexity of this condition, the author tries to explain the roots of sectarianism in the bodies of Muslims.
Teacher's Efforts in Installing An Attitude Of Religious Tolerance Students at Muara Tiku Musi North Rawas State Primary School
Authors: Mukmin Taufik , Fitriyani Fitriyani , Dwiantoro Mayang
Published: April 2024

Toleransi meliputi banyak hal yang salah satunya tentang agama. Toleransi beragama memiliki peranan yang penting dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dikarenakan setiap warga Indonesia memeluk dan meyakini suatu agama. Untuk menanamkan toleransi beragama perlu adanya peran guru dalam mengajarkan dan membimbing siswa dalam menerapkan toleransi beragama. Tempat penelitian adalah di SD Negeri Muara Tiku Kecamatan Karang Jaya Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara. Salah satu alasan yang utama hingga penulis memilih judul dan lokasi di SD Negeri Muara Tiku  ini karena SD Negeri Muara Tiku adalah salah satu lembaga penddikan umum yang memiliki siswa-siswi yang berlatar belakang agama dan suku yang berbeda, meskipun masih didominasi oleh para siswa yang berasal dari keluarga yang berlatar belakang menganut agama Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Peneliti merupakan instrumen dari penelitian dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang dilakukan pada data yang diperoleh dengan mereduksi data yang tidak di perlukan, menyajikan data dan verikasi yakni menarik kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya guru PAI dalam menenamkan sikap toleransi pada siswa, di SD Negeri Muara Tiku Kecamatan Karang Jaya antara lain; Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam selalu berusaha memberikan contoh teladan, tidak memojokkan atau menjelekkan siswa lain, memberikan pemahaman tentang tauhid secara baik dan benar, memotivasi siswa dengan menceritakan kisah toleransi pada zaman nabi, memperkuat rasa ukhuwah Islamiyah, dan ukhuwah Insaniyah  yaitu dengan cara bergotong royong.
Hukum Kecurangan Timbangan Bagi Pedagang Terhadap Konsep Jual Beli Dalam Islam
Authors: Nurfaizah Indah , Okta Piana Sari Delta
Published: April 2024

Jual beli adalah aktifitas yang sering dilakukan oleh manusia, yang mana terjadi interaksi antara penjual dan pembeli. Orang yang menjual biasa di sebut dengan pedagang. Namun, masalah yang terjadi di kalangan Masyarakat banyak yangtidak hmemahami dan mengikuti ketentuan yang di ajarkan kepada setiap muslim bahkan ada yang memahami rukun dan syarat dalam jual beli tapi banyak juga yang tidak menerapkan nya di kehidupan sehari-hari karena ingin mendapatkan keuntungan dalam berdagang. Diantara salah satu yang termasuk ke dalam hal yang melanggar kentuan syariat yaitu kecurangan dalam timbangan.  Jurnal ini membahas tentang bagaimana hukum kecurangan timbangan bagi pedagang terhadap konsep jual beli dalam islam. Diskriptif metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode studi literatur, artinya dengan cara mengumpulkan data melalui jurnal dan artikel yang terkait. Hukum kecurangan timbangan atau memanipulasi saat berjualan tidak diperbolehkan oleh islam, hal ini sudah tercantum dalam surah Al-muthaffifin ayat 1-4 yang menjelaskan larangan bagi orang yang melakukan kecurangan dalam berjualan.
Okul Öncesi Eğitim Etkinlik Kitaplarında Yer Alan Matematik Etkinliklerinin Eleştirel Düşünmeyi Desteklemesi Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: Türkmen Dural Seda , Duman Gökhan
Published: April 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı, okul öncesi eğitim etkinlik kitaplarında yer alan matematik etkinliklerinin eleştirel düşünmeyi desteklemesi açısından incelenmesidir. Bu araştırma, nitel araştırma desenlerinden doküman analiziyle yürütülen bir çalışmadır. Amaçlı örnekleme modeli benimsenen bu çalışmada; Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı (MEB) tarafından yayımlanan ve okul öncesi eğitim etkinlik kitaplarında yer alan 180 adet matematik etkinliği taranmıştır. Bunların 50 tanesi araştırmanın çalışma grubunu oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında Nosich (2012) tarafından geliştirilen Eleştirel Düşünme Standartları benimsenmiş olup; araştırmanın verileri altı standart (açıklık, doğruluk, önem/alaka, yeterlilik, derinlik/genişlik, kesinlik) açısından detaylıca analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmanın önemli bulgularına göre, okul öncesi eğitim etkinlik kitaplarında yer alan matematik etkinliklerinin eleştirel düşünme standartlarının tüm boyutlarını içerdiği tespit edilmiştir. Boyutlar açısından incelendiğinde ise en çok önem/alaka, açıklık, doğruluk standartlarına yer verilirken; nispeten daha az miktarda kesinlik, yeterlilik standardının sağlandığı ve en az ise derinlik/genişlik standardına yer verildiği tespit edilmiştir. Bu araştırma sonucunda okul öncesi eğitim etkinlik kitaplarında yer alan matematik etkinliklerinin, zaman (süre) bakımından açıkça ifade edilmesinin ve sebep-sonuç ilişkisi açısından da zenginleştirilmesinin eleştirel düşünme becerisinin desteklenmesine katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Dominance of Fractional-Order Derivatives in the Transmission of the Chlamydia Disease Model
Authors: Chauhan Jignesh P. , Khirsariya Sagar R. , Biswas Hathiwala Minakshi
Published: April 2024

In this article, we study a mathematical model of the chlamydia infection caused by sexual contact. To analyze this model, we combine the homotopy perturbation Laplace transform technique with the fractional order formulation in the Caputo sense. This article illustrates the increased degree of freedom that fractional derivative models allow to investigate disease dynamics for a given data set and to highlight memory effects. The existence, singularity, and consistency of the problem are also examined in the research. The unique parameter estimation for each value of the noninteger order makes this study more useful.
Pengaruh Independensi Auditor terhadap Integritas Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Putri Anike , Aulia Azwani , Aundayana Nicky Julia Haryati
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh independensi auditor terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan sektor Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Data sekunder bersumber dari annual report perusahaan. Model analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, disimpulkan bahwa independensi auditor secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap integritas laporan keuangan pada perusahaan sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2022.
Health Inequalities and Nutritional Factors Affecting the Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease of Korean Adults: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013–2018
Authors: Lim Hee-Sook , Yoo Jeong-Ju
Published: April 2024

The aim of this study was to reduce the health inequalities by extracting subjects with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and examining the relationship between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nutritional factors. Among a total of 13,686 patients, 1604 (11.4%) nonalcoholic fatty liver disease groups were classified using the nonalcoholic fatty liver disease liver fat score method. The proportion of those who answered that they were unhealthy on their own in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease group was high, the quality of life was significantly lower, and the rate of not being able to eat a nutritionally balanced diet due to economic difficulties was also higher. The factors affecting the occurrence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease include male (OR 1.66), low-income level (OR 3.08), living in large cities (OR 1.62), overweight or obesity (OR 3.47), alcohol intake (OR 2.62), subjective body image as fat (OR 2.02), and high levels of stress (OR 1.81). For nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, which can increase the therapeutic effect through lifestyle improvement, individual living conditions have been shown to have a large influence, and if there are areas with relatively poor nutritional equity, active management and intervention are required.
The Concept of Judicial Activity during Special Periods
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Tuganov Yuri N. , Aulov Vladimir K.
Published: April 2024

The article traces the main stages of formation and development of the Department of Organization of Judicial and Law Enforcement Activities, established at the Russian State University of Judgment in 1998. The creation of the department has opened a new stage in the study and teaching of disciplines, the development of which is a prerequisite for the professional training of a lawyer – judicial activity, law enforcement and judicial authorities, prosecutorial activity, human rights and law enforcement activities, enforcement proceedings. The decisive contribution of the founder of the department, Honored Lawyer of the Russian Federation, Chairman of the Military Board of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, retired Colonel-General of Justice Nikolay Alexandrovich Petukhov to the definition of tasks and areas of work of the department, to the creation and development of the concept of training law students, to the formation of scientific and pedagogical staff, to achieving significant success in professional retraining and professional development of judges. The article reveals the main pages of the history of the department as a center for studying the problems of organizing judicial and law enforcement activities in one of the few educational organizations in the country, the military training center at which trains reserve officers in military accounting specialties of the legal profile and reserve sergeants. The concept of judicial activity in special periods is argued, reflecting the experience of the department»s staff in solving current problems of legal science in the context of the revival of the sovereign statehood of Russia and the affirmation of the inviolability of its democratic foundation, the modernization of the economic, political, cultural, social and legal foundations and institutions of Russian society.
Transformation of the Legal Personality of Participants in Public Legal Relations (on the Example of Executive Authorities)
Authors:   North Caucasus Branch, Russian State University of Justice, Krasnodar, Russia, Volkova Victoria V. , Primak Yana S.
Published: April 2024

Such a category as “publicity” implies, first of all, the openness of a certain space of interaction between certain agents, and in this regard, the content of the concept of public policy is determined through free communication between its agents. In Part 3 of Article 132 of the Basic Law, the category “unified system of public power in the Russian Federation” is legally fixed. Public authorities and local self-government bodies are included in this system. At the same time, it is not always possible to orient oneself correctly in the field of the legal personality of the body. Executive authorities carry out two basic functions: an administrative function, within which the powers to execute laws and administrative and administrative powers (including discretionary) are exercised, and a governmental (political) function. Analysis and synthesis, generalization, analogy and modeling. The methods allowed us to build a system of arguments, on the basis of which we came to scientifically sound conclusions and results. The article reflects the legal personality and characteristic features of executive authorities. On the basis of legal personality, competence is formed, which represents a set of legally established ways of performing public functions and is an artificially constructed concept by scientists to characterize the subject of law, consisting of three structural elements: legal capacity, capability and delictability.