bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE DENGAN VARIABEL MODERASI PENGUNGKAPAN TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2013-2017
Authors: Estralita Trisnawati Chindy Helfin,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence on the effect of related party transaction to tax avoidance with corporate governance disclosure as a moderating variable that listed in Indonesia Stok Exchange, with a total of 109 samples. This study uses secondary data which were tested using software SmartPLS 3,0. The result of this study  suggests  that  related  party  transaction  significantly  influence  tax  avoidance. However, corporate governance disclosure doesn’t moderate the effect of related party transaction on tax avoidance.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Henryanto Wijaya Oktaviano,
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of capital structure, profitability, and firm size on firm value of manufacturing firms listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2015-2017. Dependent variable in this study is the firm value, while the independent variable are capital structure, profitability, and firm size. This study used secondary data such firm financial statement that published during the observation year. The number of samples used in  this  research  approximately 180  samples.  The sampling  method  used  in  this  study is purposive sampling. The results showed as partial that capital structure, profitability, and firm size has influence on the capital structure. Simultaneously known  capital structure, profitability, and firm size has influence on capital structure.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN GENERALIZED AUDIT SOFTWARE DI KAP
Authors: Elsa Imelda Yenni,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the Generalized Audit Software feature moderate the relationship between perceived ease of use and the use of Generalized Audit Software on external auditors in the Public Accountant Office for the period  2019.  The  research  sample  was  obtained  using  the  random  purposive  sampling method, namely 12 Offices Public Accountant. The model used in this study is a structural equation model and the data in this study were processed using SmartPLS version 3.0 for Windows. The results of this study indicate that perceived ease of use has no significant effect on the use of Generalized Audit Software, the complexity of Generalized Audit Software features  has  a  significant  effect  on  the  use  of  Generalized  Audit  Software  while  the complexity of Generalized Audit Software features does not moderate the relationship of perceived ease of use and the use of Generalized Audit Software.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Yanti Jessica Stephanie,
Published: April 2022

The objective of this study is to obtain an empirical evidence about the effect of intellectual capital, sales growth, capital structure, and working capital management on firm performance in manufacturing companies which listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange on 2016- 2018. Sample was selected using purposive sampling method amounted to 42 manufacturing companies that met the criteria. Data processing techniques using multiple regression analysis that helped with E-views 10.0 program. The results showed intellectual capital and working capital management have a significant impact on firm performance while sales growth and capital structure showed an insignificant impact.
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN BADAN PADA PT REDSUN LESTARI TAHUN 2018
Authors: Syanti Dewi Clerencia Krisanti, Helen Widjaja,
Published: April 2022

Tax revenues in Indonesia mostly come from income tax, especially corporate income tax. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the calculation of Corporate Income Tax including the fiscal profit / loss statement compiled by the company is in accordance with the applicable tax provisions in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive method. The results of this research are the fiscal corrections compiled by the company that are not in accordance with the provisions of taxation because there are still accounts that have not done fiscal correction, and the calculation of corporate income tax is also not in accordance with the taxation laws caused by fiscal correction errors and the application of the calculation of the Act Article 31E Income Tax.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CASH HOLDING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Henny Wirianata Nadya Jovanca, Viriany,
Published: April 2022

This study was conducted to examine the analysis of factors affecting cash holding in listed manufacturing companies in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2016-2018. The sample used in this study is 74 manufacturing companies. This study used fixed effect model and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that leverage has an insignificant effect on corporate cash holding, net working capital has a significant negative effect on corporate cash holding, cash flow has a significant positive effect on corporate cash holding, and firm size has an insignificant effect on corporate cash holding
EARNINGS MANAGEMENT: FREE CASH FLOW, LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITY MODERATED BY FIRM SIZE
Authors: Liana Susanto Ricardo Hadi Widjaja,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of free cash flow, leverage, and profitability on earnings management with firm size as a moderating variable on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. The research uses a sample of 71 companies each year. The method of analysis used is panel data regression analysis with E-views 9.0. The results of the research with a significance level of 5% shows that free cash flow and profitability have no effect on earnings management while leverage has a negative effect on earnings management. Firm size strengthen the effect of leverage on earnings management and firm size does not moderate the effect of profitability on earnings management.
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP FIRM VALUE DENGAN CAPITAL STRUCTURE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Hendro Lukman Yehezkiel Iwan Kurniawan,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effects of Intellectual Capital on Firm Value using Capital Structure as mediating variabel. The research is conducted by taking 79 samples from manufacturing companies subsector food and beverage which announce their financial statements from 2014 to 2018. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) ver. 24 and smartPLS 3.0 are used to analyze data. The results show that Intellectual Capital have a significant influence on Firm Value. Besides, Capital Structure can mediating the effect of Intellectual Capital on Firm Value, although it reduces the influence of IC directly.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IPO UNDERPRICING DENGAN OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Yanti Giovanna Natasha,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of, firm internationalization and intellectual capital disclosure to IPO underpricing with ownership structure as the moderator variable on the companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2009-2018. The sample was selected by using purposive sampling method and there are 36 companies that were selected as sample. This research uses multiple regression as the data analysis that being helped by Eviews 10.0. The result of this research shows that firm internationalization has no influenceto underpricing, while intellectual capital disclosure has negative and significant effect on underpricing. However, this study shows that firm internationalization which being moderated by ownership structure does not have a significant effect on underpricing.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CASH HOLDING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR
Authors: Tony Sudirgo Dian Sasmita Ayu Damayanti,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of firm size, profitability, leverage, and sales growth on cash holding of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2016 - 2018. This study uses purposive sampling as the sampling technique and uses 70 manufacturing companies as research sample. The results of this study concludes that profitability has a positive effect on cash holding, while firm size, leverage, and sales growth has no significant effect on cash holding.
PENGARUH GCG, STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, MODAL INTELEKTUAL, DAN FINANCIAL LEVERAGE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN
Authors: Agustin Ekadjaja Phan William,
Published: April 2022

This study aims to analyze the influence of good corporate governance, ownership structure, intellectual capital and financial leverage on financial performance. This research used purposive sampling method. The type of data is panel data during 2016-2018 from the Stock Exchange The Indonesian effect with total sample 189 data. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression with Eviews 10. The results indicate that good corporate governance, managerial ownership and institutional ownership have no significant effect on financial performance, but intellectual capital and financial leverage have an effect significant impact on financial performance.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG DAPAT MEMPENGARUHI INCOME SMOOTHING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BEI
Authors: Lukman Surjadi Yusuf Efendi,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the influence of firm size, return on asset, net profit margins, and financial leverage towards income smoothing practice in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from period 2016 – 2018. This study used 62 data from manufacturing companies that have been selected using purposive sampling method with total 186 data for three years. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements. This research used econometric views (E-Views) version 10 software to process the data. The result of research shows that return on asset has negative significant and net profit margnis has positive significant influence towards income smoothing practice, firm size and net profit margins have no significant influence towards income smoothing practice.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR INDONESIA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Linda Santioso Angela Sarah Lie,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze board diversity, firm size andprofitability of earnings quality in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia stock exchange, especially from period 2016-2018 as population. Purpose sampling as a sampling method with a total of 105 data in the form of financial statements from www.idx.co.id. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis with the help of the E-Views 9.0 program. The results of the study with a significance level of 5% indicate that only firm size andprofitability affects earnings quality. Board diversitydon’t affect earnings quality.
PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP EARNINGS MANAGEMENT
Authors: Agustin Ekadjaja Monica Giovani,
Published: April 2022

This thesis was made with the aim to examine the effect of corporate governance and firm size on earnings management. This study uses 44 data samples of consumer goods industry and miscellaneous industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016-2018. This study uses Microsoft Office 365, IBM SPSS Statistics V21.0 and Eviews 9.0 software to process data. The results obtained in this study, namely firm size has a significant and positive influence on earnings management while corporate governance has insignificant influence on earnings management.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES, DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP EARNING RESPONSE COEFFICIENT
Authors: Jamaludin Iskak Corey Angela,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine empirical evidence the influence of profitability, leverage, growth opportunities, and firm size toward earning response coefficient on manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2016-2018. The sample in this research was determined by purposive sampling method. The research conducted by taking 51 manufacturing companies. The result of this research shows that profitability, leverage, and growth opportunity have no significant effect on earning response coefficient. Firm size has significant negative effect on earning response coefficient.
PENGARUH AUDITOR SIZE, AUDITOR TENURE DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONALTERHADAP BIAYA MODAL EKUITAS
Authors: Susanto Salim Meilisa,
Published: April 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of the auditor size, auditor tenure, and institutional ownership against the cost of equity capital. The research sample is selected by purposive sampling method, which is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018 period. From the sample selection process, obtained 95 companies during the past 3 years or as many as 147 data. Analysis of data using multiple regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics 23 program. The results showed that auditor tenure affect negatively significant to cost of equity capital, while auditor size and institutional ownership have a non-significant affect on cost of equity capital.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CAPITAL STRUCTURE PERUSAHAAN JASA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Elizabeth Sugiarto Windatia Delfina Paulin,
Published: April 2022

This research aims to obtain empirical evidence about asset structure, firm size, growth opportunity, profitability, and liquidity that affect the capital structure of companies in the service companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange. The period of observation in this study is the year from 2016 to 2018. Samples taken in this study as many as 579 data based on non probability sampling methods and purposive sampling techniques. This study uses multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the firm size have a positive significant effect on the capital structure, profitability dan liquidity have a negative significant effect on the capital structure, asset structure and growth opportunity does not have a significant effect on the capital structure.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN NON KEUANGAN
Authors: Merry Susanti Tita,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of profitability, liquidity, market to book value, debt to equity ratio, firm size, collateralizable asset, and operating cash flow on dividend policy of non financial company that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2018. This research used 125 of non financial company that was selected using purposive sampling method. This research used secondary data take from www.idx.co.id website and processed by Eviews 10. The results of this study indicate that profitability have negative and significant influence effect on dividend policy. Debt to equity ratio and collateralizable asset have positive and significant effect on dividend policy, while liquidity, market to book value, firm size, and operating cash flow have no significant effect on dividend policy.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CASH HOLDING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR
Authors: Tony Sudirgo Erviana Setia Putri,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of net working capital, leverage, cash conversion cycle, tangible asset and profitability toward cash holding in manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period 2016-2018. The sample was determined by purposive sampling method. The research conducted by taking 70 manufacturing companies. The result of this research shows that net working capital, leverage, cash conversion cycle, and tangible asset have negative effect on cash holding, while profitability have positive effect on cash holding.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, FIRM GROWTH, LEVERAGE DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Jonnardi Della Tantawi,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effects of liquidity, firm growth, leverage, and profitability on firm value in basic industry and chemical company listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during the period of 2014-2018. This research used 32 companies of basic and chemical industry that have been selected using simple random sampling method. Data processing techniques in this research using Eviews 9.0 version software. The results of this research indicate that all independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on firm value. The partialtest indicate that liquidity has no significant effect on firm value and firm growth has negative and significant effect on firm value while leverage and profitability have positive and significant effect on firm value.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FIRM PROFITABILITY PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR TAHUN 2016-2018
Authors: Elizabeth Sugiarto D Edlyn Felicia,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to obtain evidence on the effect of sales growth, firm size, leverage, and cash management on firm profitability in manufacture companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2016-2018. Sample was selected using purposive sampling method amounted to 289 samples. Data processing techniques using multiple linear regression analysis with helped by Statistical Package for Social//Science (SPSS) Program 22 version. The results of this study show that sales growth, firm size and cash management have positive influence towards firm profitability, while leverage has negative influence towards firm profitability.
PENGARUH KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI, PERSISTENSI LABA, DAN RISIKO SISTEMATIK TERHADAP EARNINGS RESPONSE COEFFICIENT
Authors: Herlin Tundjung Elizabeth Stephanie Chandra,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence of accounting conservatism, earnings persistence, and systematic risk toward Earnings Response Coefficient at manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. This study used 42 manufacturing companies that have been selected using purposive sampling method with total 126 data for three years. This research data processing using Eviews version 9.0. The result of research shows that: 1) accounting conservatism has no significant effect onEarnings Response Coefficient; 2) earnings persistence has a significant effect on Earnings Response Coefficient; and 3) systematic risk has no significant effect on Earnings Response Coefficient.
PENGARUH DER, ROE, ROA, NPM, DAN EPS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR
Authors: Rini Tri Hastuti Yuliana,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of debt to equity ratio, return on equity, return on asset, net profit margin, earning per share on stock prices on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. Samples that can be found in this study were 63 companies using purposive sampling techniques. The technique for processing data uses multiple regression analysis using Eviews application version 10.0 and Microsoft Excel 2010. Simultaneously debt to equity ratio, return on equity, return on asset, net profit margin, earning per share together there is an influence on stock prices. Partially the results of this study indicate that return on asset and earning per share have a positive influence on stock prices. Return on equity and net profit margin have a negative effect on stock prices while debt to equity ratio has no positive effect on stock prices.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR
Authors: Rosmita Rasyid Widya Hendrani,
Published: April 2022

This research is done with the intention to reveal the influence of working capital management expressed with cash conversion cycle, then sales growth, cash flow, liquidity, and leverage in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2018. Samples in this study used samples of 44 companies annually. The analysis method on this study used a regression analysis of data panels with the Eviews program 9.0. The result of this research is based on the significance of 5%, indicating that working capital management, sales growth, liquidity and leverage have no significant influence, while cash flow has a significant influence to financial performance.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FIRM PERFORMANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR
Authors: Rosmita Rasyid Dianti Anindya Putri,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to obtain empiricial evidence about the effects of liquidity, capital structure, asset structure, inventory turnover, and cash turnover on firm performance in manufacturing company listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2016-2018. The research is conducted by taking sample of 70 manufacture company. The t-test shows that there are negative relation between capital structure and asset structure on firm performance. While inventory turnover has positive relation with firm performance. However there is no significant relation liquidity dan cash turnover on firm performance.
PENGARUH PERINGKAT KREDIT DAN RISIKO BISNIS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL
Authors: Agustin Ekadjaja Ria Agustin,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect credit rating and business risk on capital structure. The research design used to test the effect of credit ratings on capital structure is a descriptive study with a purposive sampling method. Furthermore, for hypothesis testing is done by multiple regression analysis model. The objects in this study are non - financial firms that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and PEFINDO Credit Rating Agency during 2015 - 2018. For processing data, this study use Eviews 9. The results show that credit rating affect capital structure significantly and has a negative impact, while business risk affect the capital structure significantly and has a positive impact.
PENGARUH MODAL INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP KUALITAS LABA DENGAN MANAJEMEN LABA SEBAGAI PEMEDIASI
Authors: Estralita Trisnawati Ferdinandus Indra,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of research is to obtain empirical evidence about the impact of intellectual capital to earnings quality with earnings management as intervening, this research used sampel as manufacture companies listed on the indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2018. This study used 67 manufacture companies selected using purposive sampling method. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements. The statistical method used to test the research hyphotesys is the double regretion analysis model and path analysis. The result of this research show that intellectual capital has significant negative impact indirectly on earnings quality with earnings management as intervening variable in reporting and financial practices.
PENGARUH BID ASK SPREAD TERHADAP EARNING MANAGEMENT DIMODERASI CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Authors: Elsa Imelda Olivia Agatha,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to determine whether bid ask spread affect earning management and to determine whether good corporate governance moderate the influence of bid ask spread towards earning management. The research population are companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2012 until 2017. The samples analyzed was 51 samples using purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed with descriptive statistics, classical assumption and hypothesis testing of regression method using Eviews 9 program. The result from t test show that bid ask spread have an influence on earning management. Good corporate governance weakens the influence of bid ask spread towards earning management.
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, CAPITAL STRUCTURE TERHADAP FIRM PERFORMANCE : CORPORATE GOVERNANCE VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: F.X. Kurniawan Tjakrawala Vimala Tania,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of the influence of intellectual capital and capital structure on firm performance with corporate governance as a moderating variable. The sampling method in this research is purposive sampling method, and get 213 total manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period of 2016-2018. In this study using secondary data, which is processed using the program E-views 10. The results of this study indicate that intellectual capital and capital structure have a significant positive effect on firm performance. However, corporate governance (Board Size) as a moderating variable, does not moderate the effect of intellectual capital on firm performance and corporate governance (Board Size) as a moderating variable, has a negative effect of capital structure on firm performance.
ANALISIS EFEKTIFITAS KEBIJAKAN PAJAK, LINGKUNGAN WAJIB PAJAK DAN KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KEGIATAN TRANSAKSI E-COMMERCE
Authors: Ngadiman Alfredo Rachman,
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out the effectiveness of Indonesian tax policy on E-Commerce transactions and their impact on the environment of taxpayers and taxpayer awareness of E-Commerce transactions for the 2019 period. Samples using the purposive sampling method included in the non- probability sampling where 107 samples have been collected. The data processing technique uses the help of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 25 program (SPSS 25.0) and Microsoft Excel 2019. The results of this study partially show that tax policy has a significant influence on E-Commerce transaction activities, while the taxpayer environment and compulsory awareness tax does not have a significant effect on E-Commerce transaction activities. But simultaneously, this study shows that tax policy, the taxpayer environment and taxpayer awareness have a significant influence on E-Commerce transaction activities.
Sedative Choice: The Chilling Confounder to Targeted Temperature Management
Authors: Hawkins W. Anthony , Abdulla Aliya , Hua Xiaodong , Sikora Andrea
Published: April 2022

Targeted temperature management (TTM) is a technique used in adults who lack a meaningful response after the return of spontaneous circulation following cardiac arrest (CA). The implementation of TTM is believed to improve neurological outcomes by decreasing cerebral metabolism, reducing apoptosis, and lowering oxygen demand. While this technique is recommended as a part of advanced cardiovascular life support (ACLS), there is a lack of consistency regarding drug choice and depth of sedation in TTM. In this report, the authors provide a review of the myriad of regimens outlined in research protocols and current guidelines to stimulate discussion and promote further studies pertaining to sedation strategies in TTM. Through this call to action, the ultimate goal is to develop a uniform approach to bedside practice.
Acceptance and Use of Mobile-Assisted Language Learning by Higher Education Language Teachers
Authors: García Botero Gustavo , Nguyet Diep Anh , García Botero Jacqueline , Zhu Chang , Questier Frederick
Published: April 2022

Mobile-assisted language learning (MALL) is increasingly gaining attention from educational stakeholders. This quantitative study implements the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model with the added variable of attitude. The participants were 89 Colombian higher education language teachers who shared their views on MALL via an online questionnaire. The results indicate that teachers’ behavioral intention is influenced by their attitude, social influence and facilitating conditions. The study also highlights the importance of including use behavior in the measurement model: teachers who scarcely use MALL express stronger intentions to use it when compared to teachers with high MALL use, resulting in a negative correlation between behavioral intention and use behavior.
Características clínicas e fatores de risco da depressão pós-parto: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Santos Felipe Souza , Siqueira Eithor Henrique , Aquino João Victor Romão Neto Mury de , Aragão Ivana Picone Borges de
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: Analisar as características clínicas e fatores de risco para Depressão Pós-parto (DPP). Revisão bibliográfica: A DPP é um transtorno depressivo que ocorre durante a gestação ou nas primeiras quatro semanas após o parto. Sua origem é multifatorial e seus sintomas são tristeza, anedonia, crises de choro e maior irritabilidade, agitação ou retardo psicomotor, fadiga, sentimentos de inutilidade ou culpa excessiva, diminuição da capacidade de concentração e pensamentos recorrentes de morte. Entre os fatores de risco estão características individuais, socioeconômicas e comportamentais das mulheres, como ser jovem, multípara, ter história de depressão prévia e/ou história familiar de depressão. Considerações finais: A DPP ocorre durante a gestação ou nas primeiras semanas pós-parto e seus fatores de risco incluem fatores genéticos, história prévia de depressão e exposição à violência tendo consequências físicas e psicossociais para a mulher e seu bebê. Nesse contexto, é essencial um pré-natal adequado, de modo a amenizar os fatores de risco ambientais e identificar os fatores intrínsecos a fim de diagnosticar precocemente e tratar o transtorno de forma adequada com tratamento farmacológico e terapia.
Cannabis medicinal como conduta terapêutica: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Viana Felipe Gomes Almeida , Medeiros Filho Anderson , Oliveira Carla Resende Vaz , Augusto Mateus Facklam , Silva Rhuan Victor Moreira da , Araujo Thalita Rejane Chagas de , Viana Vitor Gomes Almeida , Ferreira Victor Lucas , Reis Bruno Cezario Costa
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: Analisar o padrão de prescrição dos compostos de cannabis, relacionando, assim, com o diagnóstico em que foi prescrito. Métodos: A abordagem metodológica deste estudo propõe uma compilação bibliográfica de pesquisa qualitativa de caráter descritivo a partir de uma revisão integrada da literatura utilizando dados da National Library of Medicine, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Directory of Open Access Journals. Foram utilizados os termos “Cannabis Medicinal”, “drug therapy” e “treatment” como descritores. Os critérios de inclusão foram artigos de ensaios clínicos, randomizados ou não randomizados, estudos de caso-controle, estudo de coorte, livre acesso, publicados em inglês, português, espanhol e no intervalo de 2017 a 2022. Resultados: Os artigos foram avaliados os resultados em que os diagnósticos em que foram usados cannabis medicinal foram fibromialgia, transtorno de estresse pós-traumático, insônia crônica, doença de Cohn, colite ulcerativa, problemas comportamentais graves, síndrome de Ehlers-Danlos, transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo, câncer avançado em cuidados paliativos, doença falciforme, dor crônica, demência, esclerose lateral amiotrófica, epilepsia, dor lombar e dor neuropática crônica. Considerações finais: Dessa forma, foi observado que a fibromialgia, colite ulcerativa e dor crônica foi prescrito o cannabis com resposta satisfatória. Também a maior prescrição ocorreu com o composto de tetrahidrocanabinol associado com canabidiol.
Diagnóstico de paralisia facial associada à otite média aguda: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Carvalho Fernanda Souto , Reis Bruno Cezario Costa
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: Analisar o padrão das complicações relacionadas a otite média aguda, relacionando com a idade. Avaliando, assim, a existência da paralisia facial como principal diagnóstico pós infecção. Métodos: A abordagem metodológica deste trabalho se propõe a um compilado de pesquisa bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa e caráter descritivo por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases de dados National Library of Medicine, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Directory of Open Access Journals. Os descritores utilizados foram “Facial Paralysis”, “Otitis Media” e “Diagnosis”. Os critérios de inclusão foram ensaios clínicos, randomizados ou não randomizados, estudos de caso-controle, estudo de coorte, livre acesso, publicados em inglês, português, espanhol, no intervalo de 2017 a 2022. Resultados: Dentre as complicações da otite média aguda a paralisia do nervo facial e Schwannoma do nervo facial como principal complicação da otite média. Sendo a paralisia resultante de infecção do sétimo nervo, sendo a mais comum das patologias dos pares cranianos. Considerações finais: Dessa forma, a paralisia facial periférica é a principal complicação pós infecção otológica, sendo a principal causa nos menores de 18 anos.
Instrumentos para avaliação da funcionalidade de pacientes com câncer de cabeça e pescoço: revisão narrativa
Authors: Lima Virgínia Vitalina de Araújo e Fernandes , Lopes Renata Antunes , Pereira Michele Conceição
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: Conhecer as ferramentas de avaliação funcional para pacientes com Câncer de Cabeça e Pescoço (CCP). Revisão bibliográfica: CCP consiste em um termo coletivo, definido por bases anatômico-topográficas e empregado para descrever tumores malignos do trato aerodigestivo superior. Os fatores de risco mais conhecidos para o CCP incluem o tabagismo e o consumo de álcool. O CCP e as modalidades terapêuticas apresentam forte impacto na funcionalidade dos doentes, alterando a fala, deglutição, olfato e paladar. É importante conhecer como cada pessoa será afetada pela doença e pelas modalidades terapêuticas, podendo ocorrer desde pequenos danos estruturais até alterações funcionais e estéticas graves, representando um fardo para os doentes. Os instrumentos existentes para avaliação dos pacientes com CCP em pesquisas científicas, são o “European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life questionnaire version 3.0 (QLQ-C30, V 3.0)” e seus módulos complementares específicos para CCP, o EuroQoL-5 Dimension-5 Level e o Instrumento de Avaliação da Funcionalidade de Pacientes com CCP. Considerações finais: Pode-se verificar, com essa revisão narrativa, que o pesquisador e o clínico possuem 3 ferramentas para esse fim, entretanto nenhum deles, em sua totalidade, apresenta validação para o português falado no Brasil.
Recursos online no apoio ao ensino clínico sob a ótica de acadêmicos de medicina
Authors: Monteiro Magda Regiane Lima de Carvalho , Marques Rosa de Fátima da Silva Vieira , Rocha Manuela Lima Carvalho da
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: Analisar a experiência discente com as estratégias online como facilitadoras do aprendizado clínico em um curso de medicina. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, transversal, quantitativo e qualitativo, realizado com 195 acadêmicos de um curso de medicina do norte do Brasil mediante aplicação de questionário entre os meses de outubro e dezembro de 2021, após aprovação por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Os dados quantitativos foram analisados por estatística descritiva e a interpretação dos dados qualitativos através da Análise de Conteúdo. Resultados: As aulas expositivas ganharam posição de destaque entre as experiências discentes, embora a discussão virtual de casos clínicos tenha sido apontada como promotora de maior aprendizado. A eficácia das estratégias online no apoio ao ensino clínico foi inferior ao ensino presencial tradicional. A principal vantagem do ensino online foi a possibilidade de gravar uma reunião, enquanto a falta de autodisciplina, a desvantagem mais referida. As sugestões discentes apontam para o interesse na experiência com métodos diversificados e motivadores no aprimoramento do ensino clínico. Conclusão: As estratégias online no ensino clínico ainda não parecem ter alcançado sua máxima potencialidade para atender as demandas educacionais da graduação médica, apontando para a necessidade de ações que garantam a qualidade das práticas pedagógicas virtuais.
Case report: Challenging post-traumatic pseudoarthrosis of C2 odontoid fracture and extreme C1-C2 subluxation
Authors: Abreu Pedro Gonçalo , Romero Clara , Lourenço Jose Artur Bastos , Pappamikail Lia , Brito Miguel , Teles Pedro , Correia Joaquim
Published: April 2022

Background:

Type II C2 odontoid fractures are common traumatic cervical spine lesions and have the highest risk of non-union without fusion. Pseudoarthrosis may lead to extreme anatomic deformation, and poor clinical outcomes. A 50-year-old male, following a traumatic C2 dens fracture treated when the patient was 44 years of age, newly presented at age 50 with pseudoarthrosis and severe C1-C2 subluxation that required a secondary fusion using a three-dimensional (3D) printed model for appropriate surgical planning.

Case Description:

A 44-year-old male underwent a C1 posterior arch osteotomy to treat cervical myelopathy after a type 2 odontoid fracture. Now at age 50, he newly presented with recurrent myelopathy, and marked cord compression due to a C2 odontoid-dens pseudoarthrosis, and extreme C1 subluxation over C2. A 3D model of the patients’ cervical-spine anatomy was created for surgical planning and led to an anterior C1-C2 freeing of the pseudoarthrosis, followed by a posterior C0-C1 decompression, deformity reduction, C0, C2 laminar, and C3/4 trans-articular arthrodesis. Six months postoperatively, the patient improved from a pre-operative mJOA score of 5 to a postoperative mJOA score of 14.

Conclusion:

A 3D model was successfully utilized to plan a secondary 360° fusion for a pseudoarthrosis diagnosed 6 years after an original C-C2type II odontoid fusion in a now 50-year-old male.
PASAR RAKYAT NATUNA
Authors: Noviargi Uul Pizzi , Irwin Irwin , Purnomo Yudi
Published: April 2022

The market is a place where buyers and sellers meet to conduct buying and selling transactions of goods and services. The characteristic of a market is the existence of transaction or buying and selling activities. The market has at least three main functions, namely distribution function, price formation function, and promotion function. Natuna is an area where one of the sources of the regional economy relies on natural resources and tourism sector. Natuna supports an important role in both trade and service activities. Along with the development of trade and services activities in Natuna Regency, the development of facilities and infrastructure that support trade and services activities. The role of the market is very important for the Natuna community to make it easier for people to obtain the goods and services needed so that people in Natuna no longer go outside the island or out of town just to shop for clothes and basic daily necessities. The purpose of the design of Natuna People's Market is to produce the design of the people's market in Natuna Regency as a shopping center and trade center. The application of passive cooling in the design of Natuna People's Market is one of the objectives to solve design problems that serve to provide thermal comfort by maximizing natural delivery. The attraction of Natuna People's Market building is from the dynamic form of buildings following the concept of the roof shape of the traditional house in Riau Islands. Another application is in the secondary skin of the building in the form of mats using brown iron plate material to create a color that looks classic and neutral.
SAMBAS INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC CENTER
Authors: Gebi Gebi Gebi , Irwin Irwin Irwin , Lestari Lestari Lestari
Published: April 2022

Islam developed rapidly in Sambas Regency during the era of the Sambas Sultanate of Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin II (1688-1922) and was nicknamed "The Veranda of Mecca". The strategic position of Sambas Regency on the border with Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam and close to Southeast Asian countries has the opportunity to establish an international standard forum. One of these forums is in the form of an Islamic Center carrying an international standard to continue to foster the spirit and Islamic values based on the Qur'an and As-Sunnah in Sambas Regency in this modern era. The Islamic Center is a forum that accommodates various activities of fostering and developing muslim communities based on Islamic teachings such as worship, muamalah, science, da'wah, information centers, and Islamic symbols, as well as community empowerment centered in one area. The method used in this design is the five-step method by McGinty (1979) which includes initiation, preparation, proposal submission, evaluation, and action. This design consists of the main, supporting, and supporting functions. The main functions are worship, islamic information center, islamic religious education, social, commercial, and services. Support functions include sports and lodging and support functions include management and service functions. The result of this design is the formation of a Sambas International Islamic Center area with multi-mass buildings including mosques, self-service commercial buildings, workshops and islamic banks, library and social buildings, multi-purpose buildings, male and female education buildings, management buildings, sports buildings, and a male and female dormitory building.
PERANCANGAN PASAR RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN BEDUAI
Authors: Haque Firdaus Alfarizi Dienul , Kalsum Emilya , Putro Jawas Dwijo
Published: April 2022

The market is a place where the place is intended as a place to meet sellers and buyers to carry out buying and selling activities of various consumer goods by conducting a bargaining process. The people's market is important for the economy, social and welfare of the people. The people's market besides having a major role in economic activity, also has other roles such as in a social role. Beduai sub-district is located in Sanggau district, West Kalimantan, this certainly does not escape social and economic activities. So far, traders are still having trouble finding a place to sell their wares because there are no people's market facilities in this sub-district. Therefore, it is necessary to build people's market facilities to meet the needs of the community, besides that the existence of the people's market also provides a place for traders, especially when the harvest season arrives. The design of the people's market in Beduai sub-district is an idea in solving community problems in meeting their daily needs, as well as economic activities that still depend on other sub-districts. Various problems that we often encounter in people's markets such as slums, dirty, muddy, smelly, and stuffy. The resolution of these problems is solved by the design method using five stages which include; initiation, preparation, proposal submission, evaluation and action.
SIRKUIT ROAD RACE DI KABUPATEN KUBURAYA
Authors: Aji Pratama Wiguna , Khaliesh Hamdil , Caesariadi Tri Wibowo
Published: April 2022

Motorcycle racing is generally known as a dangerous sport, but it is enjoyed as an exciting pastime. In increasing the potential of motorcycle racers in Indonesia in general and in West Kalimantan in particular, it is necessary to build a sports facility in the form of a circuit in accordance with national standards in Kubu Raya Regency. The purpose of designing the Road Race Circuit in Kubu Raya Regency is to provide a place for racers in West Kalimantan to develop their hobbies. The design method used is the Robert Whitaker design method, which consists of the introduction stage, definition stage, preparation stage, analysis stage, synthesis stage, evaluation stage, and re-evaluation stage. The main concept in this design is to create circuit facilities with national standards that are integrated with commercial, recreational, and educational areas to meet the needs of Road Races. This design produces a track with a length of 2.6 km and has 15 bends that circle the area and is integrated with the tribune, pit building, commercial area, food court, and amphitheater with a cluster organization. The rectangular tribune follows the shape of the track and will be divided into two, namely VIP and economic stands. The pit building is rectangular in shape with three floors with facilities according to the standards of the Indonesian Motor Association. The amphitheater is located in the plaza area which can be used by visitors to enjoy the show before heading to the stands.
SENTRA WISATA KULINER KHAS KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Noviandi Noviandi , Pebriano Valentinus , Muazir Syaiful
Published: April 2022

Pontianak has numbers of culinary tourism potentials. The diversity factor and the significant development of culinary tourism have the potential to become the branding of Pontianak. Currently, the rise of fast food culinary and the absence of a representative culinary tourism container is a challenge for the development of culinary tourism in Pontianak. The design of Pontianak typical culinary tourism center can be the answer to these problems. The right location in the city's arterial road area and near settlements for easy access to the location and easy to identify. The choice of location is on Jalan Letkol Sugiono, South Pontianak District. The design starts from the analysis of commercial, recreational and educational functions. The design method consists of five stages, namely the idea stage, data collection, analysis, synthesis and design. The result of the design is a culinary tourism center with five floors. Space division based on space program and space hierarchy. The application of the neo vernacular theme is manifested in the composition, facade, and interior of the building.
Imaging nitrogen fixation at lithium solid electrolyte interphases via cryo-electron microscopy
Authors: Steinberg Katherine , Yuan Xintong , Lazouski Nikifar , Klein Channing K. , Manthiram Karthish , Li Yuzhang
Published: April 2022

Electrifying ammonia synthesis will be vital to the decarbonization of the chemical industry, as the Haber-Bosch process contributes significantly to global carbon emissions. A lithium-mediated pathway is among the most promising ambient-condition electrochemical ammonia synthesis methods. However, the role of metallic lithium and its passivation layer, the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), remains unresolved. Here, we apply a multiscale approach that leverages the powerful cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) technique to reveal new insights that were previously inaccessible with conventional methods. We discover that the proton donor (e.g. ethanol) governs lithium reactivity toward nitrogen fixation. Without ethanol, the SEI passivates lithium metal, rendering it inactive for ammonia production. Ethanol disrupts this passivation layer, enabling continuous reactivity at the lithium surface. As a result, metallic lithium is consumed via reactions with nitrogen, proton donor, and other electrolyte components. This reactivity across the SEI is vital to device-level performance of lithium-mediated ammonia synthesis.
Disinfectants Role in the Prevention of Spreading the COVID-19 and Other Infectious Diseases – The Need for Functional Polymers!
Authors: Kunduru Konda Reddy , Kutner Neta , Nassar-Marjiya Eid , Shaheen-Mualim Merna , Rizik Luna , Farah Shady
Published: April 2022

The spreading of coronavirus through droplets and aerosols of an infected person is a well-known mechanism. The main protection methods from this virus are using disinfectants/sanitizers, face masks, keeping social distance, and vaccination. With the rapid mutations of the virus accompanied by its features and contagions changing, new advanced functional materials development is highly needed. The usage of disinfectants/sanitizers in excess generates poisonous effects among the general public. Effective and simultaneously, human-friendly sanitizers or disinfectants are required to prevent the poisoning and the associated issues. They minimize the toxic effects of the currently available materials by rapid action, high potential, long-term stability, and excellent biocompatible nature. Here, we summarize the available antiviral materials, their features, and their limitations. We highlight the need to develop an arsenal of advanced functional antiviral polymers with intrinsic bioactive functionalities or released bioactive moieties in a controlled manner for rapid and long-term actions for current and future anticipated viral outbreaks.