bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Kualitas Lingkungan Kerja Dan Pelayanan Publik Melalui Desain Kantor Desa Yang Inovatif Di Desa Air Putih Kecamatan Bengkalis
Authors: Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: November 2024

Permasalahan yang di alami oleh Mitra adalah  Pemerintah Desa Air Putih ingin membangun Gedung Kantor Desa Air Putih dengan konsep Melayu dan dilengkapi dengan Balai atau Ruang Rapat yang difungsikan untuk kegiatan yang sifatnya Seminar, Workshop dan Pelatihan yang dilakukan oleh Pihak Desa. Desa Air Putih saat ini memiliki Kantor Pemerintahan yang dibangun oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Bengkalis namun Kepemilikan Tanah adalah Hak Pakai sehingga Kepala Desa Bapak Syamsuddin memprakarsai ide Pembangunan Gedung Kantor Desa yang nantinya akan di bangun di Tanah Lahan Milik Desa yakni di Bangunan Kantor Desa Air Putih lama dengan Ukuran Tanah 40 m x 17 m. Dengan permasalahan itu maka Tim Pengabdian melakukan Perencanaan Gedung Kantor Desa Air Putih dengan dua Lantai  dimana Lantai dasar difungsikan untuk Kegiatan Pemerintahan Desa (Ruang ADministrasi, Ruang Kepala Desa, Sekretaris Kepala Desa, Ruang Keuangan, Ruang Sekretariat, Ruang Kepala Dusun, Ruang Publik dan Front Office) dan di Lantai atasnya adalah Ruang Pertemuan yang hanya dibuat dengan dinding setengah sehingga menyerupai balai kerapatan dan suasananya terbuka, Ruang Sholat dan Toilet. Biaya yang dibuuthkan untuk Pembangunan Gedung Kantor Desa yang dilengkapi dengan Balai kerapatan untuk kegiatan Rapat dan Pelatihan. Dengan biaya sebesar Rp. 981.000.000; Luaran kegiatan ini adalah berupa Gambar Desain, Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB) dan Pajangan Desain Gedung Kantor Desa, dipublikasikan pada Media Online dan Didaftarkan HAKI.
Penerapan Digital Marketing dan Branding untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Produk Kube Tampi Mas
Authors: Gultom Lipantri Mashur , Amirullah Desi
Published: November 2024

Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) merupakan program pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat yang dilakukan melalui pendekatan pengembangan usaha bersama antarwarga dalam suatu kelompok yang diinisiasi oleh Pemerintah Indonesia. Pada awal bulan Maret tahun 2020, banyak Warung Kopi yang tutup karena pembatasan aktifitas diluar rumah oleh Pemerintah untuk memutus mata rantai penyebaran Covid-19, atas dasar hal terserbut pada bulan Juli tahun 2020, beberapa Masyarakat Desa Penampi Kec. Bengkalis, Provinsi Riau membuat inisiatif untuk membangun KUBE dengan nama Tampi Mas yang bergerak dalam usaha produksi dan Penjualan Biji Kopi dan Bubuk Kopi. Saat ini (tahun 2023) KUBE Tampi Mas sudah memiliki aset teknologi Produksi Utama berupa satu buah mesin roasting modern dengan kapasitas 10 kg dalam satu kali proses roasting, 3 buah mesin penggilingan Kopi, serta sudah memiliki mitra yang menyediakan bahan baku berupa kopi mentah dengan kapasitas 1 Ton setiap  bulannya, selain itu sudah memiliki 70 mitra lokal yaitu warung/ kedai harian lokal daerah kecamatan Bengkalis  yang membantu  menjual produknya langsung kepada konsumen. Pada saat Diskusi antara Anggota KUBE Tampi Mas dengan Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat dari Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis, KUBE Tampi Mas, dalam menjalankan usahanya memiliki beberapa permasalahan, diantaranya yaitu : 1. Belum ada akun media sosial dan website terkait dengan pemasaran dan branding usaha KUBE Tampi Mas,  2.  Produk Bubuk Kopi, dan Biji Kopi KUBE Tampi Mas  khususnya produk Single Origin belum familiar di masyarakat Bengkalis, 3. Banyak kompetitor produk bubuk kopi dari luar Bengkalis yang dijual pada warung mitra penjualan KUBE Tampi Mas. Dari Permasalahan tersebut, disepakati beberapa solusi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, yaitu : 1. Pembuatan Konten Digital Marketing dan Branding (Video Profile, Foto Produk, dan Copywriting), 2. Pembuatan akun Media Sosial untuk marketing, 3. Pembuatan dan Penerapan Website untuk Branding.
Peningkatan Sarana Produksi dan Pengolahan Makanan Ringan (UMKM Cahaya Ummi)
Authors: Pribadi R Juli Ardita , Tifani Efan , Enda Dedi
Published: November 2024

Ketertarikan masyarakat  akan  adanya Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) sangat baik dengan perkembangan yang cukup pesat, tidak terkecuali oleh UMKM Cahaya Ummi untuk sektor manufaktur yang terletak di Jl. Echo No 08 Perumnas Tahap IV, Desa Balai Makam. Kec. Bathin Solapan. Kab. Bengkalis, Provinsi Riau yang membidangi usaha pembuatan kerupuk. Untuk kondisi pabrik tempat produksi yang mereka miliki tidak begitu ideal untuk sebuah pabrik produksi makanan, dikarenakan tungku penggorengan dan bagian lantai yang rusak, hal ini akan mempengaruhi hasil produksi, baik dari segi kualitas dan kuantitas produk yang dihasilkan.  Bedasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka diperlukan upaya perbaikan yang cepat bagi UMKM berupa renovasi atap menjadi 2 tingkat dan perluasan ukuran rumah produksi menjadi  7m x 7m sehingga akan memberikan dampak pada  kenyamanan dan meningkatkan kinerja rumah produksi.  Adapun proses tahapan pelaksanaan berupa pengukuran dan setting area, pembelian bahan habis pakai dan pekerjaan konstruksi diantaranya  renovasi atap atap menjadi dua tingkat dan memperluas rumah produksi menjadi 7m x 7m untuk UMKM Cahaya Ummi. Sampai semua kegiatan selesai dialksanakan kemudian dialkukan serrah terima hasil renovasi tersebut.
Implementasi Sistem Monitoring Kualitas Air Kolam Ikan di Kelompok Budidaya Ikan Milenial
Authors: Subandri Muhammad Asep , Danuri Danuri
Published: November 2024

Dalam era modern, perkembangan teknologi memberikan dorongan bagi inovasi dalam sektor budidaya ikan. Untuk mengatasi tantangan pengukuran manual kualitas air kolam ikan yang dihadapi oleh Kelompok Budidaya Ikan Milenial  dilakukan  pendekatan terstruktur dalam tiga tahap yaitu Persiapan, Pelaksanaan, dan Evaluasi. Selama tahap Persiapan, tim melakukan persiapan perangkat IoT dengan sensor  untuk mengukur parameter fisik air. Tahap Pelaksanaan melibatkan pemasangan perangkat, pengumpulan data, dan implementasi aplikasi web. Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi keefektifan solusi. Luaran dari pengabdian ini mencakup pendaftaran Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI), publikasi artikel di jurnal, ekspos kegiatan di media massa online, dan dokumentasi kegiatan. Dengan demikian,  kegiatan pengabdian  ini tidak hanya memberikan solusi teknologi yang inovatif, tetapi juga mendokumentasikan kontribusi yang berharga bagi kemajuan budidaya ikan dan teknologi pengukuran kualitas air.
EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF AGE ON ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION AND TURNOVER INTENTION: A MULTIGROUP ANALYSIS
Authors: Yılmaz Sıdıka Ece , Sezgili Konuralp , Yalçın Azmi
Published: November 2024

Employment in the manufacturing industry is critical, especially in developing countries, where job turnover significantly impacts employment sustainability. While numerous studies have explored antecedents of turnover, this study focuses on the impact of organizational identification—how strongly employees align with their organization's values and goals—on turnover intentions. We specifically examine the moderating role of age in this relationship. Data were collected from 291 manufacturing employees in Adana province, Türkiye. Our findings reveal that organizational identification significantly influences turnover intentions, with age moderating this effect. Using multigroup analysis, we provide detailed insights into these variations. These results offer a clearer understanding of age-related differences in organizational identification and turnover intentions. The insights may also assist decision-makers, policymakers, and human resource managers in developing targeted strategies that consider age-related differences to effectively manage and reduce employee turnover.
Relationship Between Working Length of Pharmacy Personnel, Working Length of Doctors and Treatment Length of Patients with the Availability of Medicine in the Era of National Health Insurance (JKN) in the Hospital Grandmed Lubuk Pakam in 2024
Authors: Pasaribu Anita , Br Bangun Sri Melda , Kusuma Teja
Published: November 2024

Background: Quality public health services must have sufficient quantities and varieties of medicines when needed. The availability of these medicines can be ensured through good pharmaceutical standards and regulations. Optimal availability of medicines is the availability of medicines that can meet patient needs. One important step in medication management is the purchase of medicines. If the purchase of medicines is not managed carefully and responsibly, for example buying more medicines than needed, it will result in wasteful budget, increased purchasing and storage costs, and medicines or goods cannot be distributed. or expired.Objectives: To find out what factors influence the availability of drugs in the health insurance era (JKN) at the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2024.Research method: This type of research is quantitative and is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional time approach. Results: There is a relationship between the length of service of pharmacists. The length of service of doctors and the length of treatment of patients with the availability of drugs in the era of JKN at the Grandmed Hospital in Lubuk Pakam in 2024. Conclusion: The availability of medicine for the community is one of the government's commitments in implementing public health services. The efforts made by the government are certainly aimed at maintaining public health.
Test of the Anti-Inflammatory Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Cat's Whiskers Leaves (Orthisiphon Aristatus) on Paw Edema in Male Mice (Mus Musculus)
Authors: Pranata Chandra , Darmirani Yosi , Limbing Reida
Published: November 2024

Cat's whisker leaves contain secondary metabolite compounds, flavonoids and essential oils. The chemical compounds contained in cat's whisker leaves have antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antifungal properties. Flavonoids are known to function as anti-inflammatories by inhibiting pro-inflammatory enzymes, namely by blocking cyclooxygenase or lipoxygenase, can influence cellular signaling pathways such as NF-kB which can inhibit the migration of inflammatory cells to areas of inflammation. Objective: to test the anti-inflammatory effectiveness of ethanol extract of cat's whisker leaves in-vivo. Method: Anti-inflammatory effectiveness testing was carried out on male mice (Mus musculus) by inducing edema on the soles of their feet using 0.1 ml of 1% carrageenan. This research was an experimental study with 5 treatments and 5 replications. The parameters observed were edema volume, edema percentage, and edema inhibition percentage. Edema volume measurements were taken every 60 minutes for 6 hours. The results of measuring the volume of edema were used to calculate the percentage of edema, which was then used to calculate the percentage of edema inhibition. Data on the percentage of edema inhibition were statistically analyzed using the One Way ANOVA test. Result: the results of statistical tests showed significant differences in data on the percentage of edema inhibition and the percentage of edema between treatment groups showing p<0.05. From the results of the percentage of edema inhibition, it shows that cat's whisker leaf extract with a concentration of 15% has the best anti-inflammatory effect, namely inhibition of 88.42% is the concentration with the optimum dose.
Combination Tea of Vernonia Amygdalina Del. Leaves and Syzygium Polyanthum Leaves as Complementary Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi , Sinaga Haryanti , Tanjung Hazira Yulistia
Published: November 2024

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health problem that increase every year. This study aims to test the effectiveness of a combination of African leaf and bay leaf tea as a complementary therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus (TEDAS). This experimental research used mice induced with alloxan. Treatment and observation of antidiabetic effects were carried out for 12 days of treatment and KGD was measured every 3 days. There were 6 test groups including positive control using glibenclamide, negative control, no treatment, TEDAS1, TEDAS2 and TEDAS3. Phytochemical screening shows that TEDAS contains secondary metabolite compounds including tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins. The results showed that all TEDAS groups significantly reduced blood glucose levels. KGD examination on day 12 showed that the KGD in the group without treatment was 87, negative control 126 mg/dL, positive control 90 mg/dL, TEDASI 95 mg/dL, TEDAS2 91 mg/dL, and TEDAS3 96 mg/dL. The most effective group is TEDAS2 with glibenclamide + DA 100mg/Kgbb + DS 50mg/Kgbb treatment. Research indicates that TEDAS is effective as a complementary therapy for T2DM.
Test of the Anti-Inflammatory Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract Gel Preparation of Sabrang Onion Bulb (Eleutherine bulbosa) on Incisional Wounds in Wistar Rats
Authors: Harahap Hasni Yaturramadhan , Syarifuddin Shofian , Cahya Cucu Arum Dwi , Br Sinaga Irma Suryani Kristina
Published: November 2024

Background: The use of medicinal plants is increasingly widespread among the community, especially due to their properties in healing various diseases. One of the developing medicinal plants is bawang sabrang (Eleutherine bulbosa), which has been proven to accelerate the healing process of wounds. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of administering gel extract from bawang dayak tubers on the healing process of incised wounds in rats. The test subjects used were 25 male rats. Incisions measuring 2 cm were made on the backs of the rats using a surgical knife. Method: Laboratory experimental study with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of five treatments: one positive control (bioplacenton gel), one negative control (gel base), and three graduated concentrations of gel extract, namely 5%, 10%, and 15%. Treatments were administered twice daily for 14 days. Results: Measurement of wound diameter showed that the gel extract of bawang sabrang at a concentration of 15% and the positive control provided a more effective healing effect compared to the gel extract at concentrations of 5%, 10%, and the negative control (gel base). Conclusion: Ethanol extract of bawang sabrang is effective as a gel for healing incised wounds in rats at a concentration of 15%. The physical properties of the gel show a characteristic aroma and a golden red color, homogenous without grains or lumps, a pH of 4.9, and a spreadability of 5 cm.Keywords: Bawang sabrang tuber, Anti-inflammatory, rats, Edema.
Antiinflamation Activity Test of Keji Beling (Strobilanthes crispa (L.) Blume) Leaves Extraction on White Mencites (Mus musculus)
Authors: Purba Novandi , Lubis Kholilah Putri
Published: November 2024

Background: Inflammation often occurs in According to data from WHO, 2004) the number of people with bone inflammation worldwide reached around 11.9 million people. In high-income countries, around 1.3 million people experience bone pain, while in low to middle-income countries, the prevalence reached 5.9 million. In Southeast Asia, there are 4.4 million people with arthritis. In North Sumatra, the prevalence of arthritis according to the diagnosis of health workers is 8.4%, while based on diagnosis or symptoms it reaches 19.2%. In Medan City, the prevalence based on the diagnosis of health workers is 5.1%, and based on diagnosis and symptoms it is 17.2%. The method used in this study is the formation of artificial edema on the soles of the feet of male white mice with 1% carrageenan induction. Testing the anti-inflammatory activity of keji beling leaf extract was carried out with 25 test animals divided into 5 treatment groups. The groups consisted of positive controls given sodium diclofenac at a dose of 6.5 mg/kgBW, negative controls given Na-CMC 0.5%, and three extract groups at doses of 100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, and 300 mg/kgBW. The results showed that the percentage of inflammation in the five test groups decreased consistently from the 60th minute to the 360th minute after carrageenan induction. The highest percentage of inflammation was recorded at the 120th minute for the Na-CMC group, followed by the 100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, and sodium diclofenac groups. The highest percentage of inflammation inhibition was obtained from the sodium diclofenac portion, followed by 300 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, and 100 mg/kgBW. This shows that the good inhibition percentage is owned by EDKB 300 mg/kgBW continued sodium diclofenac, and EDKB 200 mg/kgBW and 100 mg/kgBW. This indicates that the sodium diclofenac portion and extract with doses of 100, 200, and 300 mg/kgBW have the power to function as anti-inflammatory agents, compared to the Na-CMC group which showed no effect.
Testing the Antioxidant Activity of Ethanol Extract on Terap Fruit Seeds (Artocarpus odoratissimus) using the DPPH Method
Authors: Aisya Maulidia  , Wijayanti Sari , Mustamin Faizal , Ubrusun Jufri
Published: November 2024

Plants contain compounds that are classified as secondary metabolites. One of them is terap fruit (Artocarpus odoratissimus). Terap (Artocarpus odoratissimus) is a plant that grows a lot in Kalimantan. Most of the Artocarpus genus have pharmacological properties. One of the benefits of these compounds is as an antioxidant. Antioxidants can remove free radical compounds in the body and prevent the onset of disease. Secondary metabolite compounds found in plants have been isolated and used as components in medicine. The study was intended to determine the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of terap fruit seeds (Artocarpus odoratissimus) using the DPPH method. The method in this study was quantitative experimental, which included collecting and collecting plants, making simplicia, making extracts from terap seeds (Artocarpus odoratissimus) using 96% ethanol solvent, and for antioxidant activity testing using the DPPH method. The presence of antioxidant compounds in plant extracts can cause a change in the color of DPPH from purple to yellow. This color change will indicate antioxidant activity against DPPH free radicals and is measured by UV-Vis Spectrophotometry. Antioxidant activity was measured using the IC50 value (50% Inhibitory Concentration). From the results of the antioxidant activity test using the DPPH method, it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of terap fruit seeds obtained from the Tarakan area showed antioxidant activity. The IC50 value of 197.45 mg/ml indicates that its antioxidant ability is impaired as a weak antioxidant.
The Addition Of Pressure Biofeedback Unit In Forward Head Exercise Is Better On Improving Neck Alignment Asymptomatic Forward Head Posture
Authors: I Gede Eka Juli Prasana  , I Nyoman Adi Putra  , Wahyuddin  , I Ketut Suyasa  , Muliarta  , I Made Krisna Dinata
Published: November 2024

Asymptomatic forward head posture is a chronic condition without symptoms. Improvement in neck alignment can be enhanced by adding a pressure biofeedback unit to forward head exercises. The aim of this study was to determine if the addition of a pressure biofeedback unit to forward head exercises is more effective in improving neck alignment in high school students with asymptomatic forward head posture compared to forward head exercises alone.
This study was conducted at SMA N 1 Semarapura in April-May 2021, using a two-group pre-post test design with simple random sampling. There were two groups consisting of 14 samples each. Group I was given forward head exercises with the addition of a pressure biofeedback unit, and Group II was given forward head exercises alone. The outcome measure for neck alignment was the craniovertebral angle, measured using a goniometer. Analysis was performed using the Shapiro-Wilk test and Levene's test. The difference in mean neck alignment was tested using paired t-tests. An independent sample t-test showed an increased difference in neck alignment in both groups.
In Group I, the mean pre-test score was 45.57±1.45 and the post-test neck alignment was 53.21±1.36, with a mean difference of 7.35±1.49 and a p-value of 0.000. In Group II, the pre-test score was 45.78±1.85 and the post-test score was 50.28±1.22, with a mean difference of 4.5±1.2 and a p-value of 0.000. A significant difference in neck alignment improvement was found based on the comparison test, with a p-value of 0.000. The study results indicate a significant difference in the improvement of neck alignment between the two groups.
The addition of a pressure biofeedback unit to forward head exercises is effective in improving neck alignment in high school students with asymptomatic forward head posture at SMA N 1 Semarapura.
Effectiveness of NDT method in cases of Cerebral Palsy Ataxia
Authors: Zahra Nabilla frizky , Putri Aulia kurnianning , Rahmawati Rizka asna
Published: November 2024

Background: As many as 2.5% of children out of 1000 live births in the world have a higher risk of developing CP, and as many as 70% of CP occurs if the baby's birth weight is low, infections during pregnancy and the child's growth and development, obstruction of the birth canal, and stress experienced by the mother. causes the baby to experience CP.
Objective: The case study aims to determine the benefits of the NDT approach method for CP Ataxia in improving movement control, eliciting reflexes, increasing core stability and lower extremity muscle strength, and increasing functional activity.
Method: In the case of CP Ataxia, the NDT method is used in the form of handling with falling reflex training, handling with training standing on a balance board, facilitation with training getting up and down a balance board, facilitation with walking and pushing a chair. Evaluation was carried out 4 times over 3 weeks with GMFM, and checking balance reflexes.
Results: After physiotherapy, it was found that there was an increase in movement control, the emergence of reflexes in children where the appearance of the protective side ward reflex increased starting at T3, while the emergence of the paracute side ward reflex began at T4. There was an increase in muscle strength and functional activity measured by GMFM, resulting in T1 63.36%; T2 63.36%; T3 64.36%; T4 67.3%.
Conclusion: The NDT approach as a method for managing CP Ataxia with 4x therapy for 3 weeks is effective in improving movement control, eliciting reflexes, increasing core stability and lower extremity muscle strength, and increasing functional activity.
Relationship Between The Use of National Health Insurance Mobile Application and Health Services
Authors: Irmayani Irmayani , Ginting Rosita , Samura Jul Asdar , Parinduri Anggi , Bangun Sri Melda , Dina Nuraini Hasanah
Published: November 2024

Background: Advances in science and technology continue to develop rapidly, including in the use of the National Health Insurance (JKN) Mobile application. Mobile JKN is a digital innovation developed by BPJS Kesehatan. With this application, people can easily access comprehensive health services. Mobile JKN is a progressive step in ensuring equal access for everyone. In addition, users of this application can be more practical when forgetting to bring a physical card; Just open the application, the officer can view the card online. Objective: This study aims to explain the relationship between the use of the Mobile JKN application and the quality of health services. Research method: This study uses a quantitative method with an analytical survey approach and a cross-sectional design. The population in this study is all BPJS participants in the working area of the Pagar Merbau Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. Samples were taken purposively, and primary and secondary data were collected for analysis. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents (64.7%) used the Mobile JKN application, and the majority of respondents (70.4%) stated that the quality of health services they received was good. There was a significant relationship between the use of Mobile JKN and the quality of health services in the working area of the Pagar Merbau Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency (p=0.002). It is hoped that people in the Pagar Merbau Health Center area will make more use of the Mobile JKN application to get more effective and efficient services when receiving treatment. In addition, health workers are expected to continue to socialize about Mobile JKN on a regular basis, so that the public always remembers the importance of using this application to get optimal service.
The Effect Of Yoga Exercise On Anxiety In Third Semester Primigravida Pregnant Women
Authors: Sitorus Riris , S Grace Erlyn Damayanti , Ginting Samuel , Diah Evawanna Anugerah
Published: November 2024

Primigravida mothers are mothers who are experiencing pregnancy for the first time. Primigravida mothers are usually not ready to face pregnancy because it is something new to experience. The unpreparedness of primigravida mothers occurs both physically and psychologically. Anxiety is a feeling of discomfort manifested by restlessness, worry or fear. This is a manifestation of psychological and physiological factors. The third trimester is a time of alertness where at this time, pregnant women understand that their child can be born at any time. Mothers also feel impatient with the birth of the baby which makes mothers alert and vigilant. Anxiety during pregnancy can trigger changes in physical activity, sleep and nutrition. This can have an impact on fetal development and changes in the mother's mood. Yoga is a complementary therapy that can be an option to overcome anxiety in pregnant women, especially primigravida mothers in the third trimester. The design of this study was One Group Pretest and Posttest with the population being all primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester who checked their pregnancy at the Matahari Clinic. This study was tested on 17 samples taken using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the study showed that there was an average decrease in anxiety of 7.0000 and a p value of 0.000, which means that yoga exercises have an effect on reducing anxiety in pregnant women. So it is expected that midwives in the clinic are expected to apply yoga exercises to overcome anxiety in pregnant women, especially primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester.
Description of Ischemic Stroke Incident in the Intensive Care Room of Hospitals in Tanjungpinang City
Authors: Deliana Muthia , Dewi Pusparianda  , Rima Novia Putri
Published: November 2024

Stroke is a non-communicable disease with the second highest incidence worldwide and the third leading cause of death. Globally, more than half are ischemic strokes. In Indonesia, especially Tanjungpinang City, the incidence of stroke is also increasing. Appropriate treatment needs to be carried out to prevent death and get a good prognosis. Results of field studies that have been carried out. A small number of ischemic strokes occur, but this number still results in quite high mortality and morbidity for patients. The aim of this study was to describe the incidence of stroke that occurred in the ICU Room at SE Hospital, Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands. The method used is a retrospective study. Data collection was carried out using a Medical Record Study. The subjects of this research were all medical records of patients who had been treated in the ICU rooms of hospitals throughout Tanjungpinang City using purposive sampling. Research data processing was carried out using a simple approach. The results of this research showed that the majority were >50 years old, 39 samples (65%), 36 samples (60%) were male., length of stay less than 3 days as much as 55%, GCS entered the ICU at number 3-6 as much as 35%, had pressure 36 samples (60%) had high blood pressure, and all subjects had SpO2 in the range of 96-100 when they entered the hospital, 50 samples (83.3%) and the prognosis for leaving the ICU was death for 36 samples (60%). From this study it can be concluded that the patient's hemodynamic condition when first admitted to the ICU was unstable with a poor prognosis. It is hoped that after this research further research can be carried out in the form of surgical interventions that can stabilize the hemodynamics of ischemic stroke patients being treated in the ICU.
Perancangan Arsitektur Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Metode Enterprise Architecture Planning (Studi Kasus: Madrasah Tsanawiyah Slafiyah Syafi'iyah)
Authors: Yuli Mariyani  , Firman Santoso
Published: November 2024

Madrasah Tsanawiyah Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Puti adalah jenjang dasar pada pendidikan formal di Indonesia setara dengan sekolah menengah pertama, yang pengolahannya ilakukan oleh departemen agama. Pendidikan Madrasah Tsanawiyah ditempuh dalam waktu 3 tahun, mulai dari kelas 1sampai kelas 3. Murid kelas 3 diwajibkan mengikuti ujian madrasah dahulu  ujian nasional atau UN yang mempengaruhi kelulusan siswa. Lulusan Madrasah Tsanawiyah dapat melanjutkan pendidikan Madrasah Aliyah atau Sekolah Menengah Atau Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Kurikulum Madrasah Tsanawiyah sama dengan kurikulum Sekolah Menengah Pertama, anya saja pada Madrasah Tsanawiyah terdapat porsi lebih banyak mengenai pedidikan agama islam. Selain mengajarkan mata pelajaran  sebagaimana sekolah dasar, juga ditambah dengan pelajaran–pelajaran seperti Al-qur’an Hadist, Aqidah Akhlaq, Fiqh, Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam. Dan Bahasa Arab. Pelajar Madrasah Tsanawiyah umumnya berusia 13-15 tahun. Di Indonesia setiap warga Negara berusia 7-15 tahun wajib mengikuti pendidikan dasar, yakni sekolah dasar(atau sederajat) 6 tahun dan sekolah menengah pertama (atau sederajat) 3 tahun. Lembaga Madrasah Tsanawiyah Salafiyah Syafi’iyah saat ini sudah memanfaatkan SI/TI untuk mendukung operasional beberapa divisinya, diantaranya untuk bagian pendaftaran peserta didik baru dan lain-lain.
Kata Kunci:Arsitektur, Sistem Infoemasi, Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Efektivitas Gamifikasi dalam Sistem Informasi Perkuliahan
Authors: Nandana Wahyu Rizqullah  , Awang Mohammad Ziadhasya Rizqaarrafi  , Hafidz Irham Ar Ridlo  , Daniel Prasetio Budiman  , Adhi Dwi Saputra  , Pratama Wirya Atmaja
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas gamifikasi dalam sistem informasi perkuliahan melalui pengembangan prototipe LearnUp. Metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif digunakan untuk mengukur efektivitas dan memahami pengalaman pengguna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gamifikasi dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar mahasiswa, membuat proses pembelajaran lebih menarik dan interaktif, serta memperbaiki kekurangan platform e-learning tradisional. Implementasi gamifikasi terbukti menjadi pendekatan inovatif yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di lingkungan perguruan tinggi.
Game Edukasi Pengenalan Nama Olahraga dalam Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan Metode Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC)
Authors: Raiza Putra Kostama
Published: November 2024

Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat memungkinkan penerapannya di berbagai bidang seperti pendidikan, kesehatan, dan pembangunan. Teknologi ini sangat diminati oleh berbagai kalangan, mulai dari anak-anak hingga orang dewasa, baik untuk hiburan maupun pembelajaran. Saat ini, platform seperti komputer, konsol, dan smartphone memungkinkan aktivitas bermain, yang sering disebut permainan atau Spiel dalam bahasa Inggris. Permainan ini merupakan aktivitas audiovisual atau platform permainan yang dapat dinikmati oleh semua usia, dengan tujuan utama untuk hiburan dan kadang-kadang sebagai alat bantu pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengembangkan permainan edukasi yang berfokus pada kosakata bahasa Inggris, khususnya dalam bentuk tebak kata. Permainan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan penguasaan kosakata dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC), yang melibatkan tahapan perencanaan, perancangan, pengembangan, pengujian, dan implementasi. Dengan merancang permainan edukasi yang berfokus pada tebak kosakata bahasa Inggris menggunakan metode Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC), diharapkan dapat mempermudah  dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris dengan lebih efektif.
Perancangan Webstite Pemesanan Toko Milkymart Menggunakan Metode User Centered Design (UCD)
Authors: M Afnel Givari
Published: November 2024

Dalam era digital yang terus berkembang, kehadiran online sangat penting bagi bisnis untuk menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas. Milkymart, sebuah toko yang menyediakan produk susu dan popok, berusaha memanfaatkan teknologi ini dengan mengembangkan website yang efektif dan efisien. Namun, website yang ada saat ini belum mampu memberikan pengalaman pengguna yang optimal, sehingga mempengaruhi kepuasan dan loyalitas pelanggan. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan User Centered Design (UCD), yang menempatkan pengguna sebagai pusat proses perancangan, guna menciptakan website yang responsif terhadap kebutuhan pengguna.Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang ulang website Milkymart, sebuah toko susu dan popok, menggunakan metode User Centered Design (UCD) untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna dan efektivitas website. Website Milkymart saat ini dinilai kurang optimal dalam memberikan pengalaman pengguna, yang berdampak pada loyalitas pelanggan. Dengan menerapkan UCD, penelitian ini melibatkan pengguna dalam seluruh tahap pengembangan, mulai dari analisis kebutuhan hingga pengujian prototipe secara iteratif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa UCD dapat menghasilkan website yang lebih responsif, fungsional, dan user-friendly, sehingga mampu meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna dan konversi penjualan
The implementation of miniscrews in the infrazygomatic crest and pyramidal process of the maxilla
Authors: Fink A.K. , Oborotistov N.Yu.
Published: November 2024

The article presents an analysis of the features of the use of orthodontic implants in the zygomaticoalveolar ridge and pyramidal process of the palatine bone during distalization of the lateral group of teeth of the upper jaw.
The development of a treatment plan and the course of treatment are illustrated by a clinical example of treating a patient in the “Russian University of Medicine” orthodontic clinic, where distalization of the lateral groups of teeth on the upper jaw was performed by 2 mm on the right and 3 mm on the left with support on orthodontic implants installed in the zygomaticoalveolar ridge and pyramidal process of the palatine bone. An assessment of the effectiveness of distalization, bone volume, and gum condition was carried out, differences in the biomechanics of distalization with support on implants installed retromolarly and in the zygomaticoalveolar ridge were noted.
The advantages of using orthodontic implants of the intrazygomatic ridge in patients with the dentoalveolar form of distal occlusion were revealed.
Yaşlıların Mekânsal Dışlanma Sorunu: Kent Hakkı İlkeleri ve Sosyal Hizmet Yaklaşımı
Authors: Uzunaslan İmran
Published: November 2024

Yaşlıların şehir yaşamında deneyimledikleri mekânsal dışlanma sorununu ele alan bu çalışma, kent hakkı ilkesine dayanan sosyal hizmet müdahalelerini değerlendirmektedir. Değerlendirme, mevcut literatürün kapsamlı bir taramasına dayanmaktadır. Tarama sürecinde, ulusal ve uluslararası literatürden elde edilen veriler, ilgili anahtar kelimeler ve konular etrafında toplanmış ve analiz edilmiştir. Edinilen bilgiler, yaşlı dostu şehir projeleri, kent hakkı ilkeleri ve sosyal hizmet stratejileri açısından karşılaştırmalı bir bakış açısı sunmak üzere sistematik bir şekilde değerlendirilmiştir. Derlenen verilere göre, kamusal alanların tasarımında 'yaş' faktörünün ihmal edilmesi, yaşlılar, çocuklar ve gençler gibi gruplar için dezavantajlar doğurmakta ve yaşlı bireylerin şehir yaşamının sunduğu imkanlardan tam olarak faydalanamamalarına yol açmaktadır. Bu durum, yaşlılar arasında fiziksel, duygusal, sosyal ve ekonomik sorunlara neden olmaktadır. Araştırmanın amacı, bu sorunları çözüme kavuşturmak ve yaşlıların şehir yaşamında daha aktif ve entegre bir şekilde yer almalarını sağlamak için kent hakkı ilkesine dayalı sosyal hizmet önerileri geliştirmektir. Sosyal hizmet, dezavantajlı gruplar arasında yer alan yaşlıların refahını öncelikli olarak ele almakta ve onların güçlenmelerini ve genel yaşam kalitelerini artırmayı hedeflemektedir. Özellikle şehirlerde, sosyal hizmet yaşlı bireylerin özel ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak için çeşitli destekler sunarak, bu grupların şehir kaynaklarına erişimini ve fırsat eşitliğini sağlamayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu yaklaşım, sosyal hizmetin şehir alanlarında etkinliğini artırmayı ve yaşlı bireylerin hakları konusunda toplumsal farkındalık ve savunuculuk çalışmalarını teşvik etmeyi benimsemektedir. Sosyal hizmetin katılımcı bu stratejisinin, yaşlı bireylerin şehir yaşamındaki rolünü güçlendireceği ve daha kapsayıcı ve adil şehirler yaratılmasına katkıda bulunacağı savunulmaktadır.
The influence of nutrition on brain aging: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: غنيمات سناء , الساكت بلقيس
Published: November 2024

Purpose: Aging is characterized by a progressive decline in physiological functions, including those of the brain. As individuals age, cognitive and emotional functionalities are subject to change, Consequently, it is essential to consider both cognitive abilities and emotional functioning when examining the effects of aging on the brain.
Objectives: The objective is to synthesize current scientific evidence on the relationship between nutrition and brain aging, with a specific focus on cognitive abilities as a measure of brain function.
Methodology: A systematic review was conducted on nine studies. The PRISMA statement standards were adhered to in this systematic review.
Findings: The findings showed how important it is for people to change their diets to prevent the onset and progression of various comorbidities and to encourage healthy aging. The findings of the study included in this Comprehensive review indicate that good aging and a higher quality of life may be achieved by abstaining from bad behaviors, particularly those related to food.
Conclusions: The current body of study indicates a relationship between nutrition and brain aging, but additional studies are necessary to expand our understanding of these complex interactions and to develop clear dietary recommendations to support cognitive health across the lifespan.
Perspectivismo da percepção em Husserl
Authors: Marangoni Pedro Henrique Santos Decanini , Veríssimo Danilo Saretta
Published: November 2024

Neste trabalho, examinamos os passos que conduzem Husserl, na obra Ideias I, a tratar do modo de doação dos objetos espaciais para a consciência, especialmente no intervalo que compreende os parágrafos §41 e §44. Interessa-nos acompanhar e examinar a formulação do que chamamos de “perspectivismo” perceptivo, consistindo na teorização de que o aparecer dos objetos perceptivos é marcado pela apresentação por perfis (Abschattungen). O perspectivismo da percepção aparece sob diversas facetas no percurso da obra. Nossa investigação se dedica a dois momentos importantes de alusão ao perspectivismo perceptivo: na caracterização do índice existencial da realidade como estando “simplesmente aí” na atitude natural e na descrição da unilateralidade do objeto em oposição ao ser absoluto da consciência.
“Cura Gay” e “Terapias de Conversão Religiosa”:
Authors: Nabero Ana Paula Pereira , Dantas Filho Ronaldo Braga , Neves André Luiz Machado das , Ferreira Breno de Oliveira
Published: November 2024

No Brasil dos séculos XIX e XX, o discurso das ciências psi referente a gênero e sexualidade introduziram na sociedade a ideia de que as expressões, identidades de gênero e orientações sexuais divergentes da cis-heteronormatividade seriam passíveis de transformação e cura. Na atualidade, é possível observar este discurso no fenômeno da “cura gay” e das “terapias de conversão religiosa” em crescente visibilidade no país. O objetivo deste artigo é descrever os itinerários realizados pelo discurso patologizante das ciências psi em uma incursão analítica histórica, assim como a apropriação e uso de parte deste por políticos e religiosos cristãos. Através das contribuições da Análise do Discurso Foucaultiana, buscamos tornar visíveis a materialidade e as relações saber-poder circunscritas em torno do fenômeno da “cura gay” e “terapias de conversão religiosa”, demarcando que interessa à Psicologia a compreensão das consequências contemporâneas de um discurso patologizante produzido historicamente pelas ciências psi.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN LANSIA MINUM OBAT HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI BOH
Authors: Mukaromah Siti , Lestari Nanik , Pagiu Siska
Published: November 2024

Latar Belakang: Urgensi penelitian dilakukan mengingat tingginya prevalensi hipertensi dan penyakit kardiovaskuler di Indonesia. Dukungan keluarga seperti yang dijelaskan dalam berbagai penelitian terkait, menjadi faktor krusial dalam menjaga kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan lansia  minum obat hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Boh Kabupaten Malinau. Metode: Rancangan penelitian deskripsi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besaran sampel penelitian menggunakan metode total sampling dimana semua populasi diteliti sebagai sampel, sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 orang. Instrumen berupa kuesioner dukungan keluarga berisi 20 item pernyataan dan kuesioner kuesioner kepatuhan pengobatan MMAS berisi 8 item pertanyaan. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil: Diperoleh hasil bahwa karakteristik respondensebagian besar berumur  60-69 tahun sebanyak 42 orang(70%), berjenis kelamin perempuan 43 orang(71,7%),tidak sekolah sebanyak 42 orang(70%), sebagai ibu rumah tangga 40 orang(66,7%) dan lama menderita hipertensi  seluruhnya lebih dari 1 tahun sebanyak 60 orang(100%).Responden yang memiliki dukungan keluarga baik 45%, dan tidak baik 55%, Kemudian yang memiliki kepatuhan yang patuh 46,7% dan yang tidak patuh 53,3%  sebagian besar responden memiliki dukungan keluarga dalam kategori kurang baik dan tidak patuh sebanyak 27 orang (45%). Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square diperoleh nilai p=0,000 maka disimpulkan ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan lansia. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat lansia hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Boh Kabupaten Malinau. Saran: Diharapkan adanya peningkatan pemberian dukungan keluarga, informasi langsung dari petugas kesehatan, dan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan faktor-faktor lain serta sampel yang lebih besar terkait kepatuhan lansia dalam minum obat hipertensi secara teratur dan rutin kontrol ke posyandu.
 
Kata kunci: dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan minum obat, lansia
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENANGANAN DIARE DENGAN DERAJAT DEHIDRASI BALITA DI RSUD ABDUL RIVAI BERAU
Authors: Ain Anisa , Kristina Layun Marina , Abiyoga Aries , Regia Regia
Published: November 2024

Latar Belakang :Balita yang mengalami diare dapat menyebabkan dehidrasi dan kondisi yang mengancam nyawa.pengetahuan ibu menjadi dasar utama tindakan cepat guna memberikan pertolongan pertama ketika balita mengalami diare dan mencegah terjadinya dehidrasi. Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang penanganan diare dengan derajat dehidrasi balita Metode : ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional,  melibatkan 44 ibu yang balitanya mengalami diare.Sample dikumpulkan dengan tehnik accidental sampling di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai Berau . Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil : Karakteristik responden usia ibu antara 20-35 tahun(56,8%), pendidikan ibu tamat SMA (59,1%), pekerjaan ibu sebagai IRT (54,5%), usia balita antara 25-36 bulan (34,1%) dan jenis kelamin balita perempuan (59,1%). Pengetahuan ibu memiliki proporsi yang sama antara kategori, cukup dan kurang (34,1%) dan derajat dehidrasi balita berat (40,9%).Analisa data menunjukkan nilai p value = 0,001 < α : 0,05. Kesimpulan :Terdapat hubungan Pengetahuan ibu tentang penanganan diare dengan derajat dehidrasi balita. Sehingga  diharapkan petugas kesehatan lebih aktif memberikan sosialisai tentang penanganan dini diare guna mencegah terjadinya dehidrasi dan komplikasi lanjutan akibat diare.
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin dan Hematokrit pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik Berusia 15-64 Tahun di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou
Authors: Malingkas Lingkanwene T. D. , Wowor Mayer F. , Berhimpon Siemona L. E.
Published: November 2024

Abstract: Ischemic stroke is the most common stroke and represents 80% of stroke cases. Stroke causes an increase in blood viscosity, thus inhibiting blood flow which has an impact on the body's normal function which can be seen from the hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. This study aimed to determine the description of hemoglobin and hematocrit levels in ischemic stroke patients aged 15-64 years treated at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital. This was a retrospective and descriptive study using secondary data taken from medical records. The results obtained 47 patients that met the inclusion criteria, consisting of 29 male patients (61.7%) and 18 female patients (38.3%). Based on stroke classification, most patients were in acute phase (87.2%). Normal hemoglobin levels were more often found in the age of 46-55 years, meanwhile decreased hematocrit levels were more often found in the age of 56-65 years (23.4%).  In conclusion, normal hemoglobin level and decreased hematocrit level are more often found in acute ischemic stroke patients.
Keywords: ischemic stroke; hemoglobin; hematocrit
  
Abstrak: Stroke iskemik merupakan stroke yang paling sering terjadi dan mewakili 80% kasus stroke. Stroke mengakibatkan peningkatan kekentalan/viskositas darah, sehingga menghambat aliran darah yang berdampak pada fungsi normal tubuh yang dapat dilihat dari hasil pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin dan hematokrit. Penelitian ini bertujun untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar hemoglobin dan hematokrit pada pasien stroke iskemik berusia 15-64 tahun yang dirawat di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari rekam medis. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 47 pasien stroke iskemik yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, terdiri dari 29 pasien laki-laki (61,7%) dan 18 pasien perempuan (38,3%). Berdasarkan klasifikasi stroke, pasien terbanyak pada fase akut (87,2%). Kadar hemoglobin normal lebih sering didapatkan pada kelompok usia 46-55 tahun (44,7%) sedangkan kadar hematokrit menurun lebih sering didapatkan pada kelompok usia 56-65 tahun (23,4%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah kadar hemoglobin normal dan kadar hematokrit menurun sering didapatkan pada pasien stroke iskemik akut.
Kata kunci: stroke iskemik; hemoglobin; hematokrit