bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Алгоритм скорочення кількості дослідів при використанні інтервальних оцінок якості випробуваного зразка озброєння та військової техніки
Authors: Корнієнко І.В. , Корнієнко С.П. , Дмитрієв В.А. , Павленко А.Г. , Камак Д.О.
Published: January 2021

У статті розглянуті теоретичні питання формування необхідних і достатніх умов для забезпечення якості інтервальних оцінок досліджуваних стохастичних параметрів і характеристик випробуваних зразків озброєння та військової техніки. Особливістю використання інтервальної оцінки результатів випробування зразків є підтвердження належної якості їх стохастичних параметрів та характеристик в інтервалі від гарантованої розробником імовірності реалізації параметру чи характеристики до максимальної (мінімальної) можливої. За рахунок використання інтервальних оцінок можливе застосування гнучких планів випробування зразків озброєння та військової техніки, які дозволяють певним чином скорочувати обсяг серій натурних дослідів, які забезпечують належну якість одержуваної оцінки. Для практичної реалізації гнучкого плану до задачі масових випробувань зразків озброєння та військової техніки розроблений алгоритм, який підлягає програмній реалізації на мобільному пристрої.
Особливості статичних характеристик регулятора обертів вільної турбіни насоса-регулятора типу НР-3
Authors: Литвяк О.М. , Комар С.В.
Published: January 2021

Представлені результати експериментальних досліджень статичних характеристик регулятора обертів вільної турбіни насоса-регулятора типу НР-3, призначеного для турбовального газотурбінного двигуна типу ТВ3-117. В результаті аналізу експериментальних статичних характеристик регулятора виявлені нелінійні ділянки. Нелінійність статичної характеристики регулятора може призводити до незадовільної роботи системи автоматичного регулювання двигуном. Показано, що статична характеристика регулятора обертів вільної турбіни є підтвердженням якості виготовлення або ремонту насосів-регуляторів типу НР-3 при приймально-здавальних випробуваннях.
Методика оцінки ефективності функціонування пристроїв формування керуючих послідовностей
Authors: Стасєв Ю.В. , Бабіч Г.Г. , Заруденська Ю.І. , Болбас І.О.
Published: January 2021

У статті пропонується методика оцінки ефективності функціонування механізмів формування керуючих послідовностей для реалізації активної завадо- та імітозахисту завадозахисних систем зв'язку і управління на фізичному рівні. Реалізація активної завадо- та імітозахисту систем зв'язку і управління на фізичному рівні досягається при використанні динамічного режиму функціонування на рівні складних сигналів. В цьому випадку постановка імітаційних та структурних перешкод зловмисником еквівалентна постановці їм звичайних шумових завад. Максимальна ефективність динамічного режиму функціонування досягається за умови, що зловмиснику не відомий закон, який реалізує динамічний режим функціонування і він не може розкрити цей закон формування на заданому інтервалі часу. Отримано математичні вирази, що дозволяють сформулювати вимоги до пристроїв формування керуючих послідовностей і оцінити якості керівників послідовностей. Проведено аналіз і розроблена методика оцінки ефективності функціонування механізмів формування керуючих послідовностей для реалізації динамічного режиму функціонування. Встановлено, що пристрій формування керуючих послідовностей має забезпечувати високу структурну скритність і високу лінійну складність породжуючих послідовностей. Сформульовано вимоги до пристроїв формування керуючих послідовностей.
Múltiples usos de la metodología CLIL y Neuroeducación a través de un álbum ilustrado para los alumnos de infantil
Authors: Aparicio Yannelys , Pérez Agustín Mercedes , García Gaitero Óscar
Published: January 2021

El presente artículo analiza el origen de la metodología CLIL/AICLE como respuesta a la creciente demanda del bilingüismo y su uso eficaz en el aula de educación infantil a través de los álbumes ilustrados. Este recurso didáctico brinda la oportunidad a los alumnos de adquirir, por medio de las 4C’S, la Taxonomía Bloom (LOTS Y HOTS) y las funcionalidades de la neurodidáctica, la lengua no materna de forma dinámica, multisensorial, así como potenciar la imaginación y el pensamiento crítico. A través de un caso práctico de un álbum ilustrado titulado Spot goes to school, trabajamos en una sesión los aspectos mencionados anteriormente.
Ana María Matute: de la literatura realista de la posguerra a la fantasía épica de Olvidado Rey Gudú
Authors: Taylor Domínguez Helena
Published: January 2021

Ana María Matute (1925-2014) es una clara representante de la literatura infantil y juvenil española. Marcada por la infancia en la casa familiar de Mansilla de la Sierra y luego por el estallido de la guerra civil española, sus primeras novelas denunciarán la diferencia de clases y la pérdida de la inocencia de la infancia. Gran defensora de los niños, de la capacidad de imaginar y de escapar a la realidad a través de la literatura, irá evolucionando en su literatura desde la novela realista de mediados del siglo XX hasta llegar a su obra cumbre Olvidado Rey Gudú (1995) ya perteneciente a la fantasía épica. Su trayectoria incluye títulos tan emblemáticos como: Los Abel (1948), Primera Memoria (1960), El polizón de Ulises (1965), La torre vigía (1971) Sólo un Pie Descalzo (1983), El verdadero final de la Bella Durmiente (1995). Fue Premio de Literatura en lengua castellana «Miguel de Cervantes», 2010.
Los textos del nivel A1 y la importancia de los objetivos de lectura: un ejemplo a través de la descripción de personas en Español Lengua Extranjera - Segunda Lengua
Authors: Aguilar López Ana María
Published: January 2021

Exponemos aquí una propuesta práctica llevada a cabo en Cursos de español de la Fundación de la Universidad de Burgos y destinada a trabajar la descripción y los parentescos en el nivel A1. Dado que la actividad se centra en la comprensión lectora, ha sido necesario reflexionar previamente sobre las características de los textos de este nivel para la crear los de nuestra propuesta, así mismo, hemos tratado de poner el acento en los objetivos de lectura que se plantean al alumno, pues las fuentes consultadas destacan que éstos pueden hacer que la actividad sea más motivadora y, por ende, que el alumno se implique más y además pueden contribuir a que no se incurra en la rutina metodológica al abordar las actividades de lectura.
Competencia digital del profesorado no universitario de lenguas extranjeras y su vinculación con las competencias comunicativa y sociolingüística
Authors: Gabarrón Pérez Ángel
Published: January 2021

Las nuevas tecnologías han transformado el mundo en redes globales, en comunidades virtuales de información. Estos cambios tan vertiginosos nos han llevado a la sociedad del conocimiento, dejando atrás los principios de la Revolución Industrial.La profesión docente no parece haber cambiado con los tiempos actuales. Los centros educativos aún pretenden responder a las necesidades de la sociedad de la Ilustración con las herramientas del siglo XXI. La escuela actual no ha evolucionado de una sociedad moderna derivada de la Revolución Industrial a una sociedad postmoderna impregnada del avance de los medios de comunicación y las nuevas tecnologías, en la que predomina lo emocional frente a lo conceptual.Esta nueva sociedad ha supuesto un cambio en el alumnado, que ha nacido inmerso en el uso de las nuevas tecnologías y que las aplica tanto dentro como fuera de las aulas para cualquier actividad de su vida diaria. Son los llamados «nativos digitales» (Prensky, 2001). El alumnado de la escuela actual presenta formas diferentes de percibir y conocer, nuevas actitudes y valores emergentes, una capacidad racional que deja paso a lo simbólico. La nueva formación del profesorado no universitario debe tener en cuenta al nuevo educando, y definir unas metodologías y unos contenidos educativos que reflejen estos cambios.El presente artículo de investigación es un análisis de la formación del profesorado no universitario en general, y del de segundas lenguas en particular, profundizando en el desarrollo de sus competencias clave como docente, especialmente la competencia digital, haciendo una revisión de la literatura relacionada con el tema objeto de estudio.
Sustancias adictivas, hackers del cerebro. Un estudio didáctico en Ciencias Naturales
Authors: Mayoral Liliana Esther , García Yésica , Miras Diego , Pirrone Cecilia , Ponce Gabriela , Troncoso Mariana
Published: January 2021

Este estudio aborda la problemática, dentro del campo didáctico de la enseñanza de la Biología Humana, de la construcción de conceptos sobre el funcionamiento cerebral en interacción con sustancias adictivas, en el marco de la educación secundaria. El desarrollo del mismo se enfocó en: 1) rescatar las concepciones de los estudiantes acerca de la estructura-función del sistema nervioso en general; 2) relevar la relación que establecen entre algunas sustancias psicoactivas (alcohol, marihuana y tabaco), el funcionamiento cerebral y el impacto sobre otras funciones orgánicas; 3) relevar la potencialidad de la formación de conductas de protección de la salud.El abordaje metodológico incluyó la resolución de un estudio diagnóstico-intervencionista, en cuatro establecimientos educativos, en aulas de segundo año de educación secundaria, en Mendoza, Argentina. En éste se implementaron estudios de pre y post-test mediante un instrumento validado. Se desarrolló en toda la muestra poblacional un taller de intervención didáctico-disciplinar, donde se trabajó con diversos recursos iconográficos, analógicos y multi-mediales que potenciaran puentes cognitivos significativos, para favorecer la comprensión y el análisis. Los resultados de los test aplicados se sistematizaron y analizaron cuali-cuantativamente. Los resultados obtenidos brindan algunos perfiles didácticos-disciplinar para el tratamiento de dificultades específicas en torno a procesos asociativos y holísticos, que fundamenten acciones de protección de la salud y potencien la formación de capacidades y competencias como lo reclaman los diseños curriculares vigentes.
KINERJA USAHA BUMDES DI KABUPATEN BEKASI DIPENGARUH OLEH ORIENTASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN, TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN MOTIVASI USAHA.
Authors: Permana Indra Permana
Published: January 2021

Keberadaan BUMDes sebagai salah satu lembaga pedesaan dan menjadi pelopor penggerak ekonomi desa di Kabupaten Bekasi yang diharapakan mampu meningkatka kesejahteraan warganya. Namun dalam pelaksanaanya ditemui beberapa permasalahan, diantaranya Adalah Kuarangnya sosialisasi BUMDes, Kurangnya kerja sama antar BUMDes, serta belum banyaknya pemanfaatan teknologi digital yang di implikasikan oleh BUMDes.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh orientasi kewirausahaan pada kinerja usaha. Menguji pengaruh teknologi digital kewirausahaan pada kinerja usaha. Menguji pengaruh motivasi usaha pada kinerja usaha. Serta bertujuan supaya BUMDes dapat meningkatkan inovasi-inovasi baru di kelembagaan badan usaha milik desa, berkaitan dengan pendapatan desa dan pemanfaatannya untuk sosial. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah probability sampling yaitu dengan metode simple random sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 BUMDes di Kabupaten Bekasi. penelitian ini didasarkan pada studi Structual Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan bantuan stastistik SPSS 20 digunakan untuk menguji validitas dan reliabilitas instrument dan hubungan yang dihipotesiskan di dalam model teoritis yang diusulkan. Temuan dari model struktural telah membutikan hampir semua hubungan variabel yang dihipotesiskan terbukti terdukung. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terhadap pengaruh positif orientasi kewirausahaan pada kinerj usaha. Terdapat pengaruh teknologi digital kewirausahaan pada kinerja usaha. Terdapat pengaruh motivasi usaha pada kinerja usaha.
FLUORESCENT RESEARCHES OF HUMIFICATION OF SALTED SOILS IN NORTH DAGHESTAN
Authors: MAMMAEV Abdurakhman Tataevich , MAGOMEDOVA Milana Khan-Magomedovna , ALIYEVA Misidy Yusypovna , PINYASKINA Elena Vladimirovna , BIARSLANOV Akhmed Biysoltanovich
Published: January 2021

The dependence of the optical parameters of saline soils of Daghestan on the content of humic substances has been studied. There is a direct correlation between the fluorescence intensity of soils and the content of soil humus. High sensitivity of the method of optical sensing soils from the point of view of differentiation of organic carbon determines advantage of this method over others which sensitivity is constant and, at small differences in the content of humic acids, may be insufficient to detect organic substance in soils. Considering the fluorescence parameters as the state of the soil, it is possible to evaluate and predict stadial changes in soil-plant systems under external influences of environmental factors at early stages in the conditions of soil cover evolution under the influence of climatic warming.
ARABIC LAYER OF PERSONAL NAMES IN THE AVAR LANGUAGE
Authors: ATAEV Boris Makhachevich , SHAMKHALOVA Zarema Abakarovna
Published: January 2021

The system of personal names of the Avar language has formed over a long period in a peculiar historical, geographical and linguistic conditions. Ethnic and cultural contacts of the Avars, both with neighboring and geographically remote tribes and peoples, are directly reflected in the system of personal names of the Avars. The Arabic classical anthroponymical model became the basis for further development of personal name systems in the Avar language. Anthroponyms-arabisms, represented in the modern Avar language, are divided into various thematic groups, and conditioned by their correlation with certain concepts in the source language. These names can be described as canonical Muslim names, fixed by the traditions of Islam.
The history of construction of St. Petersburg museums in the time of Nicholas II
Authors: Deveykis Marina
Published: January 2021

The topic is relevant, since the museum, having become a civilization achievement, has been serving the spiritual development of society for over three centuries and preserving St. Petersburg’s cultural heritage. The article considers the peculiarities of building museums in the most important region of the country, different architectural styles of museum buildings, for the first time the grouping of all created museums of St. Petersburg from 1894 to 1917 in accordance with the areas of museum architecture was carried out, the problems faced by architects in designing museum buildings of each group were highlighted, the degree of dependence between museum founders and types of buildings was determined. The methods of historicism, artistic and stylistic analysis and systematization were used in the research.
Persepsi Petani Terhadap Implementasi Kartu Tani (Studi Kasusdesa Kadirejo, Kecamatan Pabelan, Kabupaten Semarang)
Authors: Fahmi Devi Nurul , Maria Maria
Published: January 2021

Pupuk merupakan komponen terpenting dalam pertanian. Namun penyaluran pupuk bersubsidi terdapat permasalahan kelangkaan pupuk, harga yang tinggi dan penggunaan pupuk tidak sesuai anjuran sehingga pupuk bersubsidi tidak tepat sasaran. Kartu Tani, yang bertujuan untuk mewujudkan pendistribusian secara merata, pengawasan serta pengendalian pupuk bersubsidi kepada petani yang berhak mendapatkan. Tetapi belum petani semua mengaplikasikan kartu tani dengan berbagai argumen kendala yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis variabel usia, pendidikan, pengalaman bertani, luas lahan, lingkungan pertanian (jarak rumah petani dengan pengecer pupuk) dan kedudukan dalam kelompok tani terkait dengan persepsi petani dalam implementasi kartu tani. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada empat kelompok tani di dusun Bungas, Wonolelo, Daleman dan Ngablak, Desa Kadirejo, Kecamatan Pabelan, Kabupaten Semarang. Sampel terdiri dari 70 responden dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat persepsi dilihat dari program memiliki kategori tinggi, tetapi untuk pemanfaatan dan kemudahan dalam kategori sedang. Terdapat  hubungan yang signifikan antara usia, pendidikan, pengalaman bertani dan luas lahan dengan persepsi petani. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara lingkungan pertanian dan kedudukan petani dalam kelompok tani.
Laporan Literatur Review Historical Thinking Model in Achieving Cognitive Dimension of Indonesian History Learning
Authors: Fitriani Isna
Published: January 2021

Model Berpikir Historis Dalam Mencapai Dimensi Kogitif Pembelajaran Sejarah Indonesia. Dalam pembelajaran sejarah guru sering melakukan pembelajaran hafalan kepada peserta didik yang biasanya cenderung lupa terhadap hafalan tersebut. Pada penelitian di artikel ini menjelaskan tentang bagaimana peseta didik dalam berpikir sejarah. Hal ini akan membuat situasi peserta didik menjadi biophily yang dalam artian memiliki rasa cinta kepada sesuatu yang memiliki makna.Bebagai evaluasi tentang pengembangan model berpikir sejarah menunjukkan perkembangan dari ketidakpuasan konsep dan penilaian sampai mendapatkan solusi tentang pemikiran sejarah dari evaluasi dan pemikirannya. Penerapan model berpikir sejarah ini mendapatkan respon baik oleh para sejarawan dan pendidik sejarah. Dengan adanya demokratis dan kritis telah membuat sistem pendidikan menjadi lebih terbuka.
Final Test Belajar dan Pembelajaran (Nurul Azizah)
Authors: Azizah Nurul
Published: January 2021

Tulisan ini dibuat untuk memenuhi tugas Ujian Akhir Semester mata kuliah Belajar dan Pembelajaran
Laporan Literatur Review
Authors: Fatmawati Tiara
Published: January 2021

Analisis Kebutuhan, pada aspek-aspek kurikulum kebutuhan program studi untuk mengetahui kompetensi apa yang harus diukur dalam penyusunan instrumen penilaian pemikiran sejarah, mengacu pada dimensi kognitif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis berdasarkan kompetensi kurikulum program studi, diketahui bahwa dimensi dengan cakupan terluas adalah dimensi faktual dan konseptual l, dengan kognisi terendah aspek itive pada level C3 dan level C6 tertinggi. Dengan demikian, kebutuhan akan instrumen penilaian sebagian besar harus mencakup dimensi faktual dan konseptual.
Nadiatul Izmi 1910128220034
Authors: Izmi Nadiatul
Published: January 2021

era teknologi informasi sangat bermanfaat untuk masa pandemi saat ini karena dapat digunakan sebagai media agar tetap berjalannya proses belajar pembelajaran dari rumah
KONSEP BERPIKIR KAUSALITAS MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH
Authors: Faujiannor Muhammad Didi
Published: January 2021

Membangun keterampilan berpikir sejarah ini hanya dapat terbangun apabila siswa sering diajak melakukan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Salah satu cara yang paling efektif membangun keterampilan berpikir kesejarahan siswa dengan menerapkan metode/model yang tepat, khususnya metode/model yang dapat mengajak siswa untuk bernalar, melakukan analisis dan berpikir pikir kritis
Final Tes Belajar dan Pembelajaran
Authors: NOR'ANIAH
Published: January 2021

Belajar merupakan akibat adanya interaksi antara stimulus dan respons. Sedangkan Pembelajaran merupakan bantuan yang diberikan pendidik agar dapat terjadi proses perolehan ilmu dan pengetahuan, penguasaan kemahiran dan tabiat, serta pembentukan sikap dan kepercayaan pada peserta didik.Pembelajaran sebagai sebuah sistem memerlukan sinergi perencanaan, media, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Keempat komponen tersebut saling berkaitan untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang baik dan pada akhirnya dapat mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang telah ditetapkan.
Mahlida
Authors: Mahlida
Published: January 2021

Tugas UAS Belajar dan Pembelajaran
PENGARUH MINAT BELAJAR SEJARAH DENGAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN “FUTSAL VERBAL” PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 1 SUNGAI PANDAN
Authors: Herdi Apria
Published: January 2021

PENGARUH MINAT BELAJAR SEJARAH DENGAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN “FUTSAL VERBAL” PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 1 SUNGAI PANDAN
Laporan Literatur Riview Evaluasi pembelajaran sejarah
Authors: Sukmana Wulan Juliani
Published: January 2021

Pemikiran historis yang ditafsirkan oleh banyak ahli dari luar dan dalam negeri terkaitdengan keterkaitan dua pandangan yang berlawanan yaitu keterampilan intelektual danketerampilan kebiasaan(Laksana,2020).Proses pembelajaran sejarah di SMA,guru masihmengajar secara konvensional dan belum mengembangkan keterampilan intelektual (Sarbainietal.,2019).Kecenderungan guru sejarah dalam mengajar yang lebih menitik beratkan pada sisihafalan berkaitan dengan sederet nama tokoh,tanggal dan tahun suatu peristiwa monumentalyang mungkin tidak berarti apa-apa bagi siswa.Siswa juga mudah lupa tanggal,tahun bahkannama tokoh sejarah yang dipelajari
Tugas Akhir Belajar dan Pembelajaran
Authors: Almaidah Nur
Published: January 2021

Media Pembelajaran sangat penting agar pembelajaran lebih interaktif dan komunikatif. Tentu saja, bagi guru harus bisa membuat media pembelajran itu yang sesuai dengan yang diajarkan agar lebih bermakna.
Laporan Literatur Review OLEH IDA RAHMAWATI Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP ULM 1810111320003
Authors: rahmawati ida
Published: January 2021

Arikel Model Berpikir Historis dalam Mencapai Dimensi KognitifPembelajaran Sejarah Indonesia,berisi tentang penilaian Berfkir Historis,DimensiKognitiif,instrumen berfikir historis kerap di terapkan oleh negara maju gunamembuat seorang ahli Pendidikan Sejarah di Indonesia tertarik dalam melakukanpenelitian guna mencapai pembelajaran dalam bentuk instrumen berfikir Historisyang valid dan reliabel.Dalam atikel ini memiliki tujuan menghasikan instrumenberfikir historis dengan menggunakan kriteria dimensi kognitif dalampembelajaran sejarah di Perguruan Tinggi.Kajian tentang pengembangan modelberfkir historis dengan berbagai model evaluasi yang digunakan telah berkembangmulai dari ketidakpuasa terhadap konsep penelitian pembelajaran koservatifhingga solusi tentang pemikiran historis,termasuk penilaian dan evaluasinya.
Uas belajar pembelajaran
Authors: SUBAIKAH AHMAD
Published: January 2021

Sebagai syarat penyelesaian ujian akhir semeseter (UAS) belajar dan pembelajaran
Final Test Belajar dan Pembelajaran Namira Regitha Kastina
Authors: Kastina Namira Regitha
Published: January 2021

Kertas ini sebagai syarat penyelesaian Ujian Akhir Semester Belajar dan Pembelajaran
Ujian Akhir Semester Mata Kuliah Belajar dan Pembelajaran
Authors: Dina
Published: January 2021

Media pembelajaran merupakan sebuah alat yang berfungsi sebagai alat yang membantu dalam proses belajar dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran dapat menjadikan pembelajaran yang efektif dan efiensi dan jelas sehingga dapat memperoleh hasil belajar yang sesuai dengan tujuan. Dengan terciptanya media pembelajaran dapat memberikan pengaruh kepada peserta didik selama proses pembelajaran.
Daniel Hotman Tampubolon 1810111210026
Authors: Tampubolon Daniel Hotman
Published: January 2021

Guru banyak mengajar dengan cara konvensional dan belum mengembangkan keterampilan intelektual.
ELLENA_1910128220004_Belajar dan Pembelajaran
Authors: ELLENA
Published: January 2021

Pembelajaran sebagai sebuah sistem memerlukan sinergi perencanaan, media, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Keempat komponen tersebut saling berkaitan untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang baik dan pada akhirnya dapat mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang telah ditetapkan. Pembelajaran di era teknologi informasi memerlukan inovasi dari guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN DARING TERHADAP BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH KELAS XI IPS SMA NEGERI 10 BANJARMASIN TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Fathurrahman
Published: January 2021

Tulisan ini masih berupa proposal, jadi belum ada hasilnya. Tulisan ini akan peneliti mengenai efektivitas pembelajaran daring yang kemudian apakah akan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritisi peserta didik atau tidak ketika pembelajaran daring efektif.
final Test Belajar dan Pembelajaran
Authors: Wahyudi Diki
Published: January 2021

kertas ini sebagai syarat penyelesaian Ujian Akhir Semester Belajar dan Pembelajaran
ANOTASI BIBLIOGRAFI PERANAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH DALAM MENUMBUHKAN SIKAP NASIONALISME
Authors: Fathurrahman
Published: January 2021

Anotasi Bibliografi ini merupakan ringkasan mengenai peranan dari sebuah media pembelajaran sejarah yang mampu menumbuhkan sikap nasionalisme
UAS Belajar dan Pembelajaran ( Nurhalisa_1910128220005 )
Authors: Nurhalisa
Published: January 2021

Tugas akhir atau ujian akhir semester mata kuliah Belajar dan Pembelajaran
Final Test Belajar dan Pembelajaran
Authors: Hafizhah Siti Najmi
Published: January 2021

Tulisan ini merupakan tugas individu dalam mata kuliah Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Didalamnya dijelaskan tentang peranan penting media pembelajaran dalam interaksi pembelajaran, fungsi media pembelajaran dalam menciptakan pembelajaran bermakna, dan peranan guru dalam pemanfaatan teknologi informasi untuk pembelajaran di era teknologi. Serta memberikan inovasi yang dilakukan dalam pembelajaran dimasa pandemi.
Anatomy of history as a launch for the future
Authors: Thien Tran Dinh , Huyen Nguyen Thanh Thanh , Phuong Luong Anh
Published: January 2021

Anatomy of history as a launch for the future
Laporan Literatur Review Historical Thinking Model in Achieving Cognitive Dimension of Indonesian History Learning
Authors: Aprilla Wanda
Published: January 2021

Historical Thinking Model in Achieving Cognitive Dimension of Indonesian History Learning
How helpful are you to me? The relationship between the dark triad and appraisal of help in prosocial situations
Authors: Puthillam Arathy , Kapoor Hansika
Published: January 2021

The dark triad is associated with maladaptive interactions in their social and interpersonal relationships. Those with high levels of dark personality traits are also assumed to be defectors in social situations. However, it is unclear whether they are able to assess when others are being helpful to them. The present study aimed at understanding whether these individuals are able to perceive help from others, when provided with situations that differentially benefit them. In a multinational sample from over 40 countries (N = 679), we found that in a situation where others are not very helpful, those with high levels of psychopathy and Machiavellianism uniquely assess others as helpful. On the other hand, in a situation where others are helpful, those with high psychopathy assess others as helpful; Machiavellianism and narcissism did not have a link with appraising helpfulness. Implications are discussed.
Digital Parent Training RCT Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
Authors: Flannery Jessica E. , Penner-Goeke Lara , Xie Elisabeth Bailin , Prince Diana , Simpson Kaeley M. , Callaghan Bridget , Tomfohr-Madsen Lianne , Roos Leslie E
Published: January 2021

Background. Disruptive behavior disorders have increased during the pandemic and are associated with family conflict and child risk of child maltreatment. While parent training interventions are a best-practice intervention to treat a range of disruptive behavior disorders and family dysfunction concerns, there are limited and mixed findings on the efficacy of telehealth or digital parent training interventions. As the field of digital therapeutics continues to expand, it is imperative we seek to understand the program and client factors linked to differential efficacy. Objective. Our objective was to compare digital therapies to their “best-practice” in-person counterparts (i.e. non-inferiority trials), as well as comparing the relative benefits of a given program to waitlists, other ehealth programs, or treatment as usual. Furthermore, we aimed to interrogate which types and components of digital therapeutics are most efficacious and for whom.Methods. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis (k = 24, total number of intervention participants = 1654 and control participants = 1001) of the impact of digital parent training interventions on parent skill, parent mental health, and child externalizing outcomes from 2000 to 2021, among children 2-12 years old, across four databases. Exclusionary criteria include programs targeted for parents of children with intellectual disabilities, autism, brain injury, nutrition/health/dental needs or primary medical diagnosis. Results. Across outcomes, digital parent training interventions had a modest effect size (g = .27 to .33), compared to controls. The effects of digital parent training on parent skills and child outcomes were stronger if the intervention was evidence-based, combined interactive platforms with a therapist and was compared to an inactive control. Conclusions. Together, these findings suggest digital parent training interventions are an effective approach linked to modest improvements in reducing child disruptive behavioral symptoms and improving parenting skills. Such scalable and accessible approaches hold high potential to reduce burdens of child and adolescent mental illness, particularly when applied in a stepped care model. We call on future studies to provide standardized sociodemographic reporting to aide in future knowledge synthesis work that can inform tailored interventions to different populations and provide templates for shared measurement. Preregistration and open data files: https://osf.io/e35bt/.
Is the Blood Donation Deferral Policy a Reflection of Anti-LGBTQ Institutional Bias? Community Perceptions Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Gobrial Sarah , Lui P. Priscilla
Published: January 2021

As part of its responsibilities to protect the safety of the American public, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates activities associated with blood donation. One FDA policy concerns the deferral period of blood donation by men who have sex with men (MSM), and their sexual partners. The policy risks reinforcing stigma against people in the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer/questioning (LGBTQ) community. The 2019 novel coronavirus pandemic created an urgent need for blood products; hence, the FDA shortened the deferral period for MSM and their sexual partners. Yet, the public’s support of the deferral policy remained unclear. U.S. community adults (N = 829, Mage = 46.83, 50.3% women, 9.5% lesbian, gay, bisexual (LGB) individuals) rated their approval of the FDA’s deferral policy and attitudes toward blood donations from people across various sexual orientations and gender identities. Approximately 78% of participants reported positive attitudes toward receiving blood from heterosexual donors, whereas 54% reported positive attitudes toward receiving blood from LGBTQ donors. Participants were inclined to believe that the 2020 policy revision was motivated by an increased demand for blood donations amid the coronavirus pandemic rather than an intent to reduce discrimination. Relative to LGB participants, heterosexual participants were less willing to receive blood from LGBTQ donors, more likely to endorse the FDA’s deferral policy, and less likely to consider this policy to be discriminatory. Grounded in a minority stress framework, understanding public opinion can contextualize the possible negative impact on LGBTQ health and inform future FDA policies.
Memory rehabilitation: Restorative, specific knowledge acquisition, compensatory, and holistic approaches
Authors: Gopi Yashoda , Wilding Ed , Madan Christopher R
Published: January 2021

Memory impairment following an acquired brain injury can negatively impact daily living and quality of life—but can be reduced by memory rehabilitation. Here we review the literature on four approaches for memory rehabilitation and their associated strategies: (1) the restorative approach, aimed at a return to pre-morbid functioning, (2) the knowledge acquisition approach, involving training on specific information relevant to daily life, (3) the compensatory approach, targeted at improving daily functioning, and (4) the holistic approach, in which social, emotional, and behavioral deficits are addressed alongside cognitive consequences of acquired brain injury. Each memory rehabilitation approach includes specific strategies such as drill and practice (restorative), spaced retrieval (knowledge acquisition), memory aids (compensatory), or a combination of psychotherapy and cognitive strategies (holistic). Past research has demonstrated mixed support for the use of restorative strategies to improve memory function whereas knowledge acquisition strategies show promising results on trained tasks but little generalization to untrained tasks and activities of daily living. Compensatory strategies remain widely used but require intensive training to be effectively employed. Finally, the holistic approach is becoming more widespread due to improvements in psychosocial wellbeing, yet there are considerable resource and cost requirements. Several factors can influence rehabilitation outcomes including metacognition and emotional disturbances. Considerations for future research to improve the applicability of strategies for memory rehabilitation include assessing memory impairment severity, examining memory needs in daily life, and exploring the long-term effects of memory rehabilitation.
City Minimum Wages and Spatial Equilibrium Effects
Authors: Perez Perez Jorge
Published: January 2021

This paper studies the effect of minimum wage changes on spatial equilibriums in local labor markets. Using data for the U.S. and minimum wage variation across state borders, I analyze how commuting, residence, and employment locations change in response to local minimum wage changes. I find that areas where the minimum wage increases receive fewer low-wage commuters. I formulate a spatial equilibrium model and calculate counterfactuals with a higher minimum wage for U.S. cities considering an increase. For small minimum wage increases, most counties would receive higher low-wage commuting and have fewer low-wage residents. As minimum wage increases are larger, there arehigher low-wage commuting reductions driven by employment relocation.
Palavras como flores, conceitos como cercas: literacia da informação, desigualdades sociais no ensino superior
Authors: Sequeiros Paula
Published: January 2021

Some concepts of literacy are presented and their operability in information literacy in higher education training programs is questioned. The selection of conceptual approaches is based on the requirement that their paradigmatic framing should allow social inequalities in learning processes to be addressed. The concepts developed by Paul G. Zurkowski, Paulo Freire and Walter Mignolo are presented, and their relevance to this problematics is commented.
Knowledge of occupational health hazards and practice of personal protective equipment among fabrication workers in Kathmandu district, Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Bibeka , Manandhar Naresh , Joshi Sunil Kumar
Published: January 2021

Background: Fabrication work is one of the hazardous occupations in which workers are exposed to different occupational hazards and injuries. But the workers lack proper knowledge about protecting themselves from those hazards. This study was conducted, to assess knowledge about occupational health hazards among fabrication workers and to find out the practice of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in fabrication works.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 394 fabricator workers of Kathmandu District by using a multi-stage sampling technique. Participants were interviewed with a pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire.

Results: All the participants were male, and their age ranged from 19-60 years with the mean age of 32.3 years. 71.3% of participants had work-related health complains, among which arc eye (85.76%) was the most common. Among them, 87.1% had at least used one PPE. There was a significant association between awareness about occupational hazards and work experience of fabrication workers (p=0.001), and the practice of PPE with religion (p<0.01).

Conclusions: This study found that fabrication workers were aware of occupational hazards and the use of PPE during the fabrication work. But the practice of PPE was not enough to protect them from the occupational hazards.
Status of Migration and Its Perceived Effects in Khopasi, Kavrepalanchowk District: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Bhattarai Nikita , Manandhar Naresh , Shah Shruti , Twanabasu Renu , Shrestha Santripti, , Jyoti Sabita , Amtya Isha , Joshi Sunil Kumar
Published: January 2021

Introduction: Labor migration has become a means to make ends meet for low-income countries. It plays a key role to provide employment opportunities and has helped in the improvement of the standard of living. With the alarming rise of migrating workers, it becomes important to acknowledge the effects of migration on both the migrant workers in the destination country as well as families left behind at the place of origin. The objective of this study was to find out the status of migration of population in Khopasi village and their attitude towards the effects of migration on families left behind. 

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 256 residents of Khopasi, Kavrepalanchowk district from 10-15th November 2019. Participants were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire to assess the status of migration of immediate family members as well as the attitude towards migration and its effects.

Results: The prevalence of migrant workers was 39.8%. The process of migration was assisted by their migrated relatives 59 (19.1%) and by foreign employment agencies 30 (12.92 %). The expenses for migration were managed by bank loan 34 (33.34%). Among102 migrant workers, 54(52.9%) are still working abroad whereas 48 (47.1%) have returned to Nepal. The main reason for migrant workers to go abroad was unemployment 59 (57.8%) in Nepal. Out of 102 who migrated, most of them 39 (38.23%) have spent 1-3 years abroad while 76 (68.6%) send remittance regularly to their family members at home around 1-3 lakhs/year. Among all the migrant worker  37(36.27%) reported some form of disease and disability. There was a positive attitude toward family and the country’s economy but the overall attitude towards migration was negative.

Conclusion: In this study, remittance sent by migrant workers to their families was not adequate as there were no visible financial benefits and negative health consequences were also present. There are other impacts of migration like broken families, separation, difficulty in the rearing of children, mental health of elderly were seen on the families left behind. Various studies are required to further analyze the impact of migration other than remittance.
A Comparative Study of Water Turbidity Removal Efficiency of Anthracite and Gravel in Roughing Filter
Authors: Karki Bhesh Kumar , Amatya Iswar Man
Published: January 2021

This research was carried out to compare turbidity removal efficiency of anthracite up flow roughing filter (RF) model to gravel RF model at different flow rates. Two identical filter columns with (230*230*1570) mm3 in internal dimensions were operated at same time. Same grain size (2 - 4.75) and (4.75 - 9.5) mm were used in gravel model and anthracite model. All the sizes were achieved by properly sieving through standard sieve sizes (2, 4.75, 9.5, 12.5 and 25 mm). The study involved measuring turbidity every 2 hours and head loss once a day. Filter models were operated around 200 NTU influent turbidity until maximum allowable head loss was reached. Three sets of experiments were carried at filtration rate of .0.5 to 1.5 m/h. Anthracite model was 2.07% more efficient in terms of turbidity removal. Increasing filtration rate from 0.5 to 1.5 m/h, the effluent turbidity in gravel model increased from 24.44 to 33.52 NTU whereas that in anthracite model increased from 21.48 to 28.02 NTU and removal efficiency in anthracite model decreased from 89 to 86% while in gravel model decreased from 88 to 84%. Thus, it can be concluded that anthracite model was highly significant to removal turbidity and less affected by the flow rate change in case of efficiency. Thus, this cost-effective method can be used in context of Nepal as well.
Women Self-Defense and Security System
Authors: Pokhrel Richa , Jha Asmita , Singh Pooja , Jha Pragya , Bastola Rama
Published: January 2021

The main objective of our project is to provide security for human beings especially woman and children with a help of an advanced electronics. As most of the women are subjected to unethical physical harassment when they are alone in public areas, in case they will be provided with an equipment fitted inside the shoes which is not visible to others, the equipment consists of GPS (Global Positioning System) and GSM module by which the geographical location can be tracked and can be sent. In the case of any emergency conditions, the button is pressed and the microcontroller sends latitude and longitude information to authorized persons through GSM. Then the location information is tracked and the information can be sent to police and family members so that they can be rescued in proper time. At the same time, they will be provided a high voltage generating device embedded within the system can be used to generate electric shock to temporarily paralyse the criminals in critical situations. The device is portable and hence can be taken anywhere we travel. It is economical and simple to use. So, it can be effective in saving many people (not merely women) from criminal attacks, sexual harassments and can be used as legal evidence of crime.
Automatic Image Captioning Using Neural Networks
Authors: Pandey Subash , Dhamala Rabin Kumar , Karki Bikram , Dahal Saroj , Bastola Rama
Published: January 2021

Automatically generating a natural language description of an image is a major challenging task in the field of artificial intelligence. Generating description of an image bring together the fields: Natural Language Processing and Computer Vision. There are two types of approaches i.e. top-down and bottom-up. For this paper, we approached top-down that starts from the image and converts it into the word. Image is passed to Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) encoder and the output from it is fed further to Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) decoder that generates meaningful captions. We generated the image description by passing the real time images from the camera of a smartphone as well as tested with the test images from the dataset. To evaluate the model performance, we used BLEU (Bilingual Evaluation Understudy) score and match predicted words to the original caption.
Integrated laboratory studies when optimizing surfactant-polymer formulations for oil deposits in Western Siberia
Authors: Sidorovskaya E. A. , Adakhovskij D. S. , Tret'yakov N. Yu. , Panicheva L. P. , Volkova S. S. , Turnaeva E. A.
Published: January 2021

In conditions of declining production and significant watercut in most of producing oil fields in Western Siberia, secondary recovery methods such as waterflooding are ineffective. Promising methods for increasing oil recovery are chemical enhanced oil recovery methods such as surfactant-polymer (SP) flooding. Designing the chemical composition for SP flooding one should take into account the geological, physical and geochemical features of the oil field: reservoir temperature, composition and properties of reservoir fluids and rocks. The aim of the article is to create the optimum formulation of surfactant-polymer system for certain oil field in Western Siberia. The integrated laboratory studies are conducted to prove successful of SP formulation. The aqueous solubility, phase behavior experiment, low interfacial tension, admissible values of dynamic adsorption and oil produced (40 %) during coreflood experiments shows that SP formulation T01 meet the requirements for effective SP flooding.
Mapping of the West Yakut barrier reef in the junction zone of the Vilyui syneclise and Aldan anteclise using electro-facies analysis
Authors: Kravchenko A. A.
Published: January 2021

The aim of the study was to test the method of electro-facies analysis for mapping reef structures in the conditions of the junction of the Vilyui syneclise and Aldan anteclise. The article presents the results of a study of geoelectric characteristics using the method of electro-facies analysis. The confinement of buried bioherms to fault zones has been established. Facies zones corresponding to paleographic representations of the development of the region were identified. A map of the distribution of electrofacies for the Cambrian section interval was constructed, with boundaries of the distribution of reef deposits in the aisles of the study area. A typical geoelectric section showing the geoelectric properties of a section of the West Yakut barrier reef is given. Separation of facies based on electrical exploration data is able to provide operational information on the boundaries of the studied area. With insufficient drilling data, electro-facies analysis can speed up the interpretation of electrical exploration data.
Features of development of US1 object at the oil field X
Authors: Mulyavin S. F. , Neschadimov R. A.
Published: January 2021

The oil field X belongs to the category of large in terms of initial recoverable reserves, multi-layer and complex in geological structure. The US1 object accounts for 20,3 % of the initial recoverable reserves, while the selection from the initial recoverable reserves is only 11,4 %, this makes object the most promising from the point of planning further development of the field. The analysis presented in the article is aimed at identifying problems and features of the development. During the analysis, we noted low reservoir properties of the object, high watercut of the produced products, the deterioration of the energy state of the deposits, which manifests itself in the form of a decrease in dynamic levels and a decrease in fluid flow rate. Drilling of wells, both production and injection, was carried out using hydraulic fracturing technology. Given the fact that the deposits of the US1 object are closed, lithological shielded and are characterized by the absence of an oil-water zone, the watering of wells, according to the our opinion, is associated with pulling up water from the underlying water-saturated formation as a result of the propagation of cracks obtained during hydraulic fracturing. The reason for the deterioration of the energy state is the commissioning of injection wells using hydraulic fracturing and the withdrawal of water through hydraulic fracture in the underlying formation.
Assessing the lithological composition of carbonate rocks of the Permian age in order to clarify calculated parameters
Authors: Smolyakov G. A. , Gilmanova N. V. , Sivkova A. V.
Published: January 2021

The article deals with the determination of the reservoir properties of Permian-age carbonate rocks. There is a section dissection technique, taking into account the fossil organisms prevailing for a particular geological age. It was noted a high content of silica in the lower Artinskian deposits of Toravey and Varandey fields of the Komi Republic. The presence of silicon is associated with an increase in the population of siliceous sponges during this period of sedimentation; this fact caused the maximum values of porosity and permeability in the corresponding intervals. However, this was also the reason for the high values of the residual water saturation factor and, as a result, low oil flow rates from the lower Artinskian stage. The need for detailed correlation and accounting for the content of fossils in the rocks when dissecting the well section made it necessary to systematize the available actual material on core and well testing. It became obvious that the separation of reservoirs and stages at the qualitative level isn't possible, so quantitative estimates of the parameters that are significantly different for the upper and lower Artinskian deposits and allow you to dissect the well section were proposed.