bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI GURU DALAM PANYAMPAIAN MATERI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PADA SISWA SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA NEGERI KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Tolapa Minarni
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi yang di gunakan guru di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Kota Gorontalo dalam menyampaikan materi pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam pada siswa yang berkebutuhan khusus. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi komunikasi guru yang digunakan di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Kota Gorontalo dalam menanamkan nilai- nilai agama pada siswa berkebutuhan khusus diantaranya, guru sebagai penceramah yang memberikan materi pelajaran melalui ceramah secara tatap muka dengan siswa. Guru sebagai moderator yang berusaha menjadi moderator yang baik dalam menyampaikan setiap materi pelajaran agama. Guru sebagai manajer yang senantiasa mengarahkan setiap siswa agar lebih aktif dalam kelas. Dan guru sebagai kordinator dan motivator yang berperan mengkoordinir setiap siswa serta melihat kemampuan mereka.dan memotivasi mereka melalui cerita atau kisah-kisah nabi sebagai teladan mereka.
IMPLEMENTASI E-BILLING PAJAK DALAM PEMBAYARAN PAJAK PPh 21 DI KANTOR PELAYANAN, PENYULUHAN DAN KONSULTASI PERPAJAKAN KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Congge Umar
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Implementasi E-billing Pajak dalam Pembayaran Pajak PPh 21 di Kantor Pelayanan ,Penyuluhan dan Konsultasi Perpajakan Kabupaten Sinjai. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif, yang menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara,observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dan penelitian mengenai bagaimana Implementasi penerapan E- billing Pajak dalam Pembayaran Pajak PPh 21 Di Kantor Pelayanan ,Penyuluhan Dan Konsultasi Perpajakan Kabupaten Sinjai.yaitu belum sepenuhnya Efisien,dan Efektif hal itu ditinjau dari 1)sosialisasi perpajakan belum merata atau masih kurang hal itu dapat dilihat masih banyak masyarakat wajib pajak yang belum mengetahui tentang E-billing sehingga masih melakukan pembayaran secara manual,2)Penggunaan sistem E-billing masih ditemukan kendala seperti jaringsn internet atau server error ,serta 3) belum tersedianya ATM mini di kantor KP2KP Kabupaten Sinjai.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAHAN BERGAYA WIRAUSAHA DALAM MEMBANGUN KEMANDIRIAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA PULAU HARAPAN
Authors: Baharuddin Baharuddin
Published: July 2023

Latar belakang penelitian ini berdasarkan Undang-undang Desa Nomor 06 Tahun 2014. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Pulau Harapan Kecamatan Pulau Sembilan Kabupaten Sinjai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi (Kwalitatif). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Strategi pemerintah yang bergaya wirausaha dalam membangun kemandirian Masyarakat. Pemerintah merupakan sebuah lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan mengurus masalah yang ada dalam masyarkat, demi terciptanya suatau kehidupan yang adil dan makmur. Peran serta dari pemerintah dalam proses perancangan program kerja pembangunan tidak lepas dari tugas dan fungsi yang di amanatkan oleh Undang-undang. Sehingga peran serta dari pemerintah dan masyarakat tidak bisa dianggap sebelah mata saja. Maka untuk dalam rangka memaksimalkan peran pemerintah Desa dalam proses pembangunan harus melibatkan masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan program pembangunan suatu Desa. Dalam proses ini pemerintah desa Pulau Harapan Kecamatan Pulau Sembilan memiliki langkah-langkah atau cara-cara yang dianggap ampuh untuk mempengaruhi keikutsertaan masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi dalam prose pembangunan Desa.Dari hasil penelitian bahwa strategi yang di buat oleh pemerintah Desa Pulau Harapan dianggap belum maksimal  karena masih banyaknya program kerja yang diusulkan masyarakat yang bukan merupakan program kerja desa
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRESTASI KERJA PEGAWAI PADA SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN MAMASA
Authors: Muliati Muliati
Published: July 2023

Kondisi aparatur pemerintahan pada dewasa ini, yang pada intinya bahwa kualitas aparatur pemerintah belum dapat memenuhi apa yang diharapkan oleh masyarakat. Sedangkan arah pembangunan aparatur Negara untuk meningkatkan kualitas aparatur Negara agar para aparat lebih memiliki motivasi kerja yang lebih baik.

Tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa hasil-hasil yang dicapai aparat pemerintah dalam penyelenggaraan tugas-tugas umum pemerintahan dan pembangunan secara menyeluruh terutama yang berkaitan dengan kualitas, efisiensi pelayanan dan pengayoman kepada masyarakat, serta kemampuan profesional belum sepenuhnya terlaksana.Perkembangan lingkungan kerja yang serba cepat mutlak diperlukan kemampuan aparatur untuk mengikutinya.Namun dalam kenyataannya, kemampuan kerja aparatur belum mampu mengikuti perubahan secepat itu.
PERAN PUBLIC RELATIONS DI HOTEL GRAND CLARION & CONVENTION MAKASSAR DALAM MENUNJANG TINGKAT HUNIAN HOTEL
Authors: Wulandari Dewi
Published: July 2023

Hotel sebagai salah satu sarana akomodasi mempunyai peranan yang cukup tesar dalam perkembangan industri pariwisata, karena berfungsi sebagai tempat menginap para wisatawan yang datang selama mereka melakukan perjalanan wisata perkembangan industri perhotelan yang pesat telah mengakibatkan timbulnya persaingan yang ketat.

Ditengah kompetisi yang cukup tajam, setiap perusahaan termasuk perhotelan yang ingin memperoleh persepsi positif ataupun citra yang baik di mata masyarakat maka perusahaan itu harus bisa meyakinkan konsumen bahwa perusahaannya memang lebih unggul dibandingkan dengan yang lain. Agar perusahaan bisa mempertahankan dan melindungi citra tersebut maka perusahaan harus lebih bisa memberikan dan memperhatikan segala keinginan konsumen, hal ini bisa mempengaruhi konsumen iama agar tetap setia menjadi pelanggan perusahaan tersebut.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas Public Relations Hotel Grand Clarion & Convention di Makassar dalam melakukan promosi hotel,danUntuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam menjalankan peran Public Relations pada Hotel Grand Clarion &Convention dalam melakukan promosi tamu hotel.

Hasil penelitian  sehubungan dari hasil analisis dan pembahasan mengenai aktivitas Public Relations dalam melakukan promosi pada Hotel Grand Clarion & Convention di Makassar, adalah bahwa :peran Public Relations dalam melakukan promosi khususnya yang dilakukan oleh Hotel Grand Clarion & Convention di Makassar telah dilakukan secara efektif, alasannya karena  Public Relations dalam melakukan promosi telah berfungsi dengan baik, hal ini dapat dilihat dari adanya peningkatan tingkat hunian kamar .Dalam melakukan peran Public Relations dalam melakukan promosi, pada Makassar Golden Hotel, maka yang menjadi faktor pendukung adalah seperti : fasilitas pelayanan, event/program khusus dan penyampaian informasi. Sehingga yang menjadi faktor penghambat adalah meliputi : kebijakan perusahaan serta kurangnya skill.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI NON-VERBAL PADA ANAK TUNARUNGU DALAM BERKOMUNIKASI DI SLB RAJAWALI MAKASSAR
Authors: Alimuddin Asriani , Wairata Schancya Gillian
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan bahasa anak tunarungu dalam berkomunikasi dengan masyarakat di lingkugannya dan mengetahui kemampuan pemahaman dan keefektifan komunikasi non-verbal pada anak tunarungu di SLB Rajawali Makassar. Subyek penelitian adalah semua siswa/siswi tunarungu sekolah dasar  SLB Rajawali Makassar tahun pelajaran 2017 yang berjumlah 4 anak, terdiri dari 3 perempuan dan 1 laki-laki.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan studi analisis komunikasi non-verbal yang melihat esensi komunikasi pada anak tunarungu terletak pada kesamaan makna antara aktor-aktor yang terlibat dalam proses komunikasi.

Hasil penelitian yang dipaparkan secara deskriptif kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi non-verbal efektif dalam proses interaksi dan komunikasi anak tunarungu dengan lingkungannya. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan membutuhkan berbagai strategi yang dikombinasikan dalam mendukung efektivitas komunikasi antara tunarungu dengan lingkungannya. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi masyarakat untuk melakukan interaksi dan komunikasi dengan anak berkebutuhan khusus, terutama tunarungu di lingkungan masyarakat.
ANALISIS PROGRAM SERTIFIKASI GURU PADA SMA NEGERI 1 BULUKUMPA KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Nuddin Nuddin
Published: July 2023

Amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional yang kemudian dituangkan ke dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 Tahun 2005 Tentang Guru dan Dosen, dan Peraturan Menteri Pendiidkan Nasional Nomor 18 Tahun 2007 Tentang Sertifikasi Bagi Guru Dalam Jabatan, dimana guru sebagai tulang punggung pendidikan diperlukan kemampuan dan keilmuan yang mumpuni. Dengan semangat inilah pemerintah mencanangkan program sertifikasi guru, yaitu agar para guru mencapai tahap profesional dalam kinerjanya sebagai agen pembelajaran.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk menganalisis program sertifikasi guru pada SMA Negeri 1 Bulukumpa Kabupaten Bulukumba. Tentang pelaksanaan program sertifikasi guru pada SMA Negeri 1 Bulukumpa Kabupaten Bulukumba dengan mempergunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dan didukung dengan data kualitatif . Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kuisioner, observasi yang didukung oleh wawancara singkat, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan tabel frekuensi yang kemudian hasilnya akan diungkapkan secara deskriptif.

Hasil penelitian terhadap pelaksanaan program sertifikasi guru pada SMA Negeri 1 Bulukumpa Kabupaten Bulukumba dimana tujuh dimensi yang ada dalam program sertifikasi guru yaitu kepemilikan ijazah minimum S1/D4, relevansi bidang pendidikan dengan yang diajarkan di sekolah, kompetensi pedagogik, kompetensi kepribadian, kompetensi sosial, kompetensi profesional, dan pemberian tunjuangan profesi menunjukkan telah termasuk kategori sangat baik..Namun, masih perlu dilakukan peningkatan agar tujuan dari pelaksanaan program sertifikasi guru yang secara umum untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme guru sebagai pendidik yang diikuti oleh peningkatan taraf hidup yang layak dapat terwujud dengan baik.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN APARATUR BIROKRASI DI KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Sakir Mochammad
Published: July 2023

Penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik oleh aparatur birokrasi, masih dihadapkan pada sistem pemerintahan yang belum efektif dan efisien, serta kualitas sumber daya aparatur birokrasi yang belum memadai. Upaya perbaikan kualitas pelayanan publik pu dilakukan melalui pembenahan sistem pelayanan publik secara menyeluruh dan terintegrasi. Dalam meningkatkan pelayanan publik, pemerintah daerah diberikan keleluasaan lebih besar untuk merancang dan menentukan kebijakan yang diambil. Banyak alternatif kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah daerah, namun alternatif kebijakan mana yang harus diprioritaskan, tentunya membutuhkan analisis internal yang cermat sesuai kondisi dalam organisasi bersangkutan.
ANALISIS PENEMPATAN JABATAN DI KANTOR DINAS PEMUDA DAN OLAHRAGA KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Erfina Lukman
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhipenerapan analisis penempatan jabatan di Kantor Pemuda dan olahraga KabupatenSidenreng Rappang. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 50 orang, sedangkan sampelpenelitian menggunakan sampel insidental yang berjumlah 50 orang. Teknikpengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakanteknik observasi, studi pustaka dan kuesioner. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisismenggunakan tabel frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwaanalisis penempatan jabatan di Dinas Pemuda dan olahraga Kabupaten SidenrengRappang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa Faktor sebagaimana hasil olahan data adalah 66%faktor individu, 65% faktor teknologi, faktor biaya / anggaran 69%, struktur organisasi67%, faktor variabel internal 68%.
PENGAWASAN MONEY POLITIC DI KECAMATAN TELLULIMPOE PADA PELAKSANAAN PILKADA KABUPATEN SINJAI TAHUN 2018
Authors: Takdir Muhammad , Amar Muhammad
Published: July 2023

Pesta demokrasi atau lebih dikenal dengan Pemilu atau Pilkada dalam pelaksanaannya tidak terlepas dari berbagai persoalan atau permasalahan meskipun telah diatur dengan berbagai kebijakan pemerintah baik itu undang-undang maupun perpres atau aturan aturan lainnya, namun tetap terjadi permaslahan baik dalam pelaksanaan maupun pasca pelaksanaan pilkada. untuk mengatasi berbagai persoalan terkait dan pengawasan dan pelaksanaannya pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan melalui undang-undang nomor 10 tahun 2016  Perubahan Kedua atas Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2015 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemilihan gubernur, Bupati, dan Walikota. Dalam pasal 33 yang menjelaskan tugas dan wewenang panwas kecamatan. Dalam penelitaian ini peneliti akan melihat bagaimana kinerja bawaslu dalam pengawasan pilkada khususnya tentang politik uang peneliti mengangkat sebuah judul Pengawsan money politic di kecamatan tellulimpoe pada pemilihan kepala daerah kabupaten sinjai tahun 2018, metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif.
Green Purchasing Implementation in Procurement Process of Kitchen’s Goods in Improving Environmental Awareness at Le Meridien Bali Jimbaran
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Andyani Ni Luh Kadek Martha , Triyuni Ni Nyoman ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Puspita Ni Putu Lianda Ayu ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: July 2023

This study focuses on efforts to minimize the usage of single use materials by prioritizing the development of green products through the implementation of green purchasing by selecting suppliers and understanding the 3R impacts of reduce, reuse, and recycle in the procurement of kitchen’s goods in improving environmental awareness at the Le Meridien Bali Jimbaran hotel. This study aims to analyse the implementation of green purchasing in the procurement process of kitchen’s goods in improving environmental awareness at Le Meridien Bali Jimbaran. The research method used is descriptive qualitative using data collection through direct observation of the process of procuring kitchen’s goods based on the implementation of green purchasing, which will have positive benefits in improving environmental awareness at Le Meridien Bali Jimbaran. Interviews were conducted with the assistant purchasing manager and purchasing agent of Le Meridien Bali Jimbaran, along with a documentation study method related to implementing green purchasing in the procurement process of kitchen’s goods in improving environmental awareness at Le Meridien Bali Jimbaran. The results of this study indicate that Le Meridien Bali Jimbaran has not optimally implementing green purchasing because there are several obstacles, such as the price of goods with environmentally friendly packaging tends to be more expensive, difficult to obtain, and the limitations of suppliers who can provide kitchen’s goods using environmentally friendly packaging. However, the purchasing section has gradually made an effort to replace items that use 100% conventional plastic with items that can be recycled.
Accelerating the Digital Transformation in Bank XYZ
Authors:   School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, Akbar Raden Syana Ansaraini Putri , Lantu Donald Crestofel ,   School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
Published: July 2023

In current fast-paced and highly competitive business climate, organizations progressively recognize the necessity of embracing digital transformation. Due to developments in technology and the unprecedented effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, the banking sector is one of the sectors that has experienced significant disruptions. Digital transformation has become increasingly crucial for banks to remain competitive, sustain business continuity, and meet shifting customer demands. However, the mere adoption of digital technologies is insufficient. In order to adapt with the digital era, it is essential to assess the effectiveness of digital transformation initiatives. As Bank XYZ started and continued to undergo their digital transformation, the company has measured its digital maturity the prior year and the result leaned toward the “Digital Master” stage. However, there could be indications that the digital transformation has not been implemented optimally. Using the Digital Mastery and the Digital Transformation Compass framework, the research emphasizes the importance of accelerating digital transformation for Bank XYZ through digital maturity and digital transformation evaluation to analyse its digital transformation progress while recognizing areas for improvement. The result shows that the current digital maturity result display the same trend as the year prior that the company has reached the “Digital Master” stage affected by the current composition of senior executives and the availability of strategic agenda that drives the digital transformation within the company. However, when the digital transformation was analysed further, the transformation progress is still in the moderate level. It can be concluded that that while initiatives have been implemented, there are improvements need to be made with the aim of advancing Bank XYZ’s digital transformation process. This research proposes business solutions that focuses on enhancing synergies withing the organization to accelerate the digital transformation.
The Effect of Talent Management and Knowledge Management on Employee Performance with Employee Engagement as Mediation Variable in BPJS Yogyakarta Indonesia
Authors:   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, UPN ”Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Ningrum Eti Suci , Wahyuni Purbudi ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, UPN ”Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Hikmah Khoirul ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, UPN ”Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of talent management and knowledge management mediated by employee engagement on employee performance at BPJS Ketenagakerjaan KACAB Yogyakarta. This study used a descriptive quantitative approach, the population in this study were BPJS Ketenagakerjaan KACAB Yogyakarta employees, totaling 42 permanent employees. Researchers determine the number of research samples using non-probability sampling technique. The non-probability sampling technique that the researchers used in this study was saturated or census sampling. The sample used was all employees of the Yogyakarta KACAB Employment BPJS, namely 42 employees. The data used are primary data obtained through questionnaires and interviews. The analytical method used in this study is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS) 4.0. The results of this study indicate that talent management has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, knowledge management has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, talent management has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with employee engagement as the mediating variable, knowledge management has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with employee engagement as a mediating variable.
Factors Affecting Investment Decisions in the Gig Economy in the City of Bandung
Authors:   Master of Business Administration, School of Business Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Ardho Dzulfiqar Alessandro , Sudrajad Oktofa Yudha ,   Master of Business Administration, School of Business Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Published: July 2023

The job landscape has seen substantial changes as a result of the gig economy’s explosive rise, as more and more people prefer to freelance and self-contract. This change impacts employment dynamics and opens up new investment options. Individual investors and policymakers who want to profit from this developing industry must comprehend the elements that affect their investment decisions in the gig economy. The goal of this research study is to present a thorough examination of the variables affecting investment choices in the gig economy. 410 respondents were used in a quantitative method approach for this. The gig economy in the city of Bandung served as the study’s respondents. The extent to which investment knowledge, risk, profitability, and financial knowledge affect investment decisions is examined in this study. The research’s conclusions provide light on a number of crucial variables affecting investment choices in the gig economy. As investors seek for possibilities with the potential for a good return on their capital, investment profitability first comes into play as the component that has the most of an impact. Due to the necessity of using “cold money” when investing, financial knowledge has the second-highest level of influence.The study also discovered that in the gig economy, investment knowledge had the least influence on choices. Despite the fact that research is necessary before beginning to invest. As a result, the researchers suggest a number of ways to improve investment knowledge, including reading articles and listening to podcasts, getting advice from those with experience, and going to investment seminars. All of it is doable for money or for free.
Charge Transfer and Optical Characteristics of cyclopenta-diene based Oligomers
Authors:   Department of Physics, KandaswamiKandar ’sCollege,Velur 638182 Tamilnadu, India, Balakrishnan Mrs. Jothi
Published: July 2023

1,4-bis(2-(cyclopenta-1,3-dien-1-yl)ethyl)cyclopenta-1,3-diene [CCD] is one of the interesting oligomer with high charge carrier mobility and chemical stability. Based on the density functional theory (DFT), the electronic characteristics of four CCD molecules with various hetero atom substituents are investigated. The electronic of four CCD molecules with different hetero atom substituents are explored based on the density functional theory (DFT). The effects of substituents on the molecular structure, molecular orbitals, ionization energies, electron affinities, reorganization energy and crystal packing are analysed in detail to clarify the structure-property relationship of the studied molecules. The different crystal packing arrangements and intermolecular interactions of the studied molecules lead to differences in transfer integrals when introducing different substituents to the CCD molecule.
The Effect of Good Corporate Governance Mechanism on Firm Value with Financial Performance as a Moderation Variable
Authors:   Management Department – Universitas Islam Indonesia, Baihaqi Muhammad Fauzan , Sutrisno Sutrisno ,   Management Department – Universitas Islam Indonesia
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of good corporate governance mechanisms consisting of managerial ownership (KM), audit committee (KA), board of commissioners (DK), and board of directors (DD) on firm value (PBV) and financial performance (ROA) as moderating variable. In this study the population used is a banking company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The number of samples collected was 15 companies within a 5 year research period. The selected sample was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that managerial ownership has a positive and significant effect on firm value, audit committee has no significant effect on firm value, the board of commissioners has no significant effect on firm value, the board of directors has a positive and significant effect on firm value, financial performance can moderate the effect of managerial ownership on firm value, financial performance does not moderate the effect of the audit committee on firm value, financial performance does not moderate the effect of the board of commissioners on firm value, financial performance moderates the effect of the board of directors on firm value.
Incisional Hernia in Subxiphoid Trocar Port in Cholecystectomized Patient
Authors:   Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General Regional #1 Vicente Guerrero del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, Mexico, Maya Gabriela Martínez , Romero Arturo Rojas ,   Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General Regional #1 Vicente Guerrero del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, Mexico, Rosas José Manuel Pastrana ,   Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General Regional #1 Vicente Guerrero del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, Mexico, Carbajal José Sotelo ,   Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General Regional #1 Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico, Galan Luis Manuel Uribe ,   Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General Regional #1 Vicente Guerrero del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, Mexico, Guerra Luis Rodrigo Barrera ,   Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General Regional #1 Vicente Guerrero del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, Mexico
Published: July 2023

Laparoscopic surgery is a minimal access procedure that maintains the integrity of the abdominal wall, however, it is not exempt from complications, such as vascular and intestinal injuries and the rarest complication: incisional hernia of the trocar port with an incidence of 0.65. -There are risk factors related to the appearance of trocar port hernias, they are divided into those associated with the surgical technique and the characteristics of the patient. We present a clinical case of a patient with an incisional hernia in the laparoscopic trocar port with a subxiphoid location due to cholecystectomy, which was repaired with polypropylene mesh.
The Role of N-Acetylcysteine as Adjuvant Therapy on TGF-β and II-6-Mediated Immune Response and Subsequent Fibrosis in Covid-19 Patients Predicted by Crp and D-Dimer Levels Article Sidebar
Authors:   Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia, Christanto Anthony , Djajalaksana Susanthy ,   Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia, Chozin Iin Noor ,   Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
Published: July 2023

Background: Despite vast amount of completed and ongoing researches, the role of immune system in COVID-19 remains unclear. Widespread lung damage as the result of the disease also often causes pulmonary fibrosis as a sequela. Antioxidant property of N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) has prompted its use as adjuvant therapy in COVID-19, both in immune system regulation and prevention of pulmonary fibrosis. We analyze the role of high dose NAC (>1200 mg/day) in COVID-19 immune response, mediated by major pro-inflammatory COVID-19 cytokines IL-6 and TGF-β, and in preventing subsequent pulmonary fibrosis, predicted by CRP and D-dimer, known parameters of lung damage in COVID-19. Premature increase of TGF-β may play a major role in immune system dysregulation in COVID-19. Method This is a non-equivalent experimental study in confirmed COVID patients admitted in our hospital between June 2020 to July 2021. Patients were randomly divided unto NAC and control group, and IL-6, TGF-β, CRP and D-dimer levels were measured at admission and after 7 days of administration of NAC. Result Compared to control group, there are significant decreases of IL-6, CRP, and D-dimer levels (p=.001, .000, and 0.001, respectively) after NAC administration. TGF-β level increases in both control and NAC group, although not significantly. Conclusion NAC is a beneficial adjunctive therapy in alleviating immune response in COVID-19 as it lowers IL-6 level. NAC also lowers both CRP and D-dimer levels, which suggests that NAC may prevent post COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis by mitigating lung damage caused by the disease.
Dermatomyositis: A Comprehensive Review of a Complex Autoimmune Disease
Authors:   Hospital Chiapas Nos Une Dr. Jesús Gilberto Gómez Maza, Tuxtla Gútierrez, Chiapas, México., Ramos Monserrat Espinosa , Rodríguez Marisol Deleón ,   Hospital Chiapas Nos Une Dr. Jesús Gilberto Gómez Maza, Tuxtla Gútierrez, Chiapas, México., Romero Alma Yaneli Alvarez ,   Hospital General Regional 1 Tijuana Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, México., García Lorena Estefani Alfaro ,   Hospital General de Zona #2 Dr. Efrén Correa Magallanes. Fresnillo, Zacatecas, México., Medrano María Erika Boza ,   Hospital general de zona #1 Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Durango. Durango, México., Hernández Susana González ,   Hospital General Dr. Dario Fernandez Fierro. Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado. Ciudad de México, México., Manuell Manuel Alejandro Coello ,   Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. México.
Published: July 2023

Dermatomyositis is a rare and complex systemic autoimmune disease that primarily affects the musculoskeletal and cutaneous systems. In this review article, the clinical, pathophysiologic, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects of dermatomyositis are examined in detail. The characteristic clinical presentation of the disease, which includes symmetrical and proximal muscle weakness, as well as distinctive cutaneous eruptions, such as erythema heliotrope and Gottron papules, is discussed. The underlying mechanisms of the pathophysiology of dermatomyositis, involving a dysregulated immune response, chronic inflammation, and tissue damage to muscles and skin, are discussed. Diagnostic approaches are detailed, involving the integration of clinical findings, dermatological findings, laboratory tests and, in some cases, imaging studies and tissue biopsy. In addition, the therapeutic strategies used are presented, including the use of immunosuppressive drugs, physical and occupational therapy, and supportive measures. The importance of a multidisciplinary approach and individualized management to optimize symptom control and improve the quality of life of patients with dermatomyositis is emphasized. This review aims to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of this complex disease, with the hope of fostering a better understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of dermatomyositis
A Comprehensive Review of Vaginoplasty Procedures for Vaginal Agenesis Reconstruction
Authors:   Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine University of Jenderal Soedirman - Margono Soekarjo County Hospital, Indonesia, Fawzy Ahmad , Nurul Izza Alifa Jati ,   Faculty of Medicine University of Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia, Fauziah Indah ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kramat 128 Hospital, Indonesia
Published: July 2023

This literature review provides a comprehensive analysis of the vaginoplasty procedure for vaginal agenesis reconstruction. Vaginal agenesis is a rare disorder in which the vagina doesn't develop, and the womb (uterus) may only develop partially or not at all. This congenital condition can significantly impact the quality of life and psychosocial well-being of affected individuals. Vaginoplasty, a surgical technique aimed at creating a neovagina, offers a promising solution for these patients. This review critically examines the existing literature, including studies, case reports, and systematic reviews, to evaluate the various surgical techniques, outcomes, complications, and patient satisfaction associated with vaginoplasty for agenesis vagina reconstruction.
The Influence of Mutation, Compensation, and Promotion on the Motivation of Employees in the Ministry of Finance Jakarta with Turnover Intention as a Mediation Variable
Authors:   Mercu Buana University, Andrayani Leni , Kurniawan Deden ,   Mercu Buana University
Published: July 2023

Employees as part of Human Resources (HR) are called assets that play the most important role in achieving the goals of an institution. Employees are assets owned by an organization or institution, and many studies state that by providing mutations and compensation, employees will achieve the goals set by the organization and will be able to provide effective results and optimal performance. Therefore, there needs to be an assessment of the effect of mutation, compensation, and promotion on employee motivation at work. Based on these conditions, this study will discuss the effect of mutation, compensation, and promotions on employee motivation in the Ministry of Finance in Jakarta. Using a quantitative method, the research data was generated from a survey of 165 respondents.
The Effects of Various Modes of High-Intensity Anaerobic Exercise on Dynamic Balance Performance
Authors: Michael J. Rebold  , Mallory S. Kobak  , Hannah Ward  , Muirhead William
Published: July 2023

This study assessed the effects of various modes of high-intensity anaerobic exercise (e.g., sprinting, squatting, and jumping) on dynamic balance performance. Twenty-five college-age student- athletes participated in three, high-intensity anaerobic exercise conditions (treadmill sprint, barbell squat, and vertical jump) on three separate days with only one condition being performed per week in a randomized order. Dynamic balance became significantly (t = 2.21, p = 0.04) worse from pre- to post-testing after completing the vertical jump protocol (5.24 ± 2.29 and 6.1 ± 1.92, respectively). There were no significant (t < 1.75, p < 0.19) differences in dynamic balance from pre- to post- testing after performing the treadmill sprint (5.68 ± 1.68 and 6.28 ± 2.06, respectively) and barbell squat (5.18 ± 1.64 and 5.69 ± 1.81, respectively) protocols. While Tabata sprint and barbell squat protocols revealed no significant effects on dynamic balance, a similar-intensity Tabata vertical jump protocol produced a significant detriment in dynamic balance performance. These findings suggest that the vertical jump may uniquely hinder subsequent sport performance and increase risk of balance-related injury when compared to intensity- matched sprinting or squatting. These results may be attributable to an increased propensity to fatigue when performing bouts of vertical jump compared to sprinting or squatting, thus reducing the proprioceptive capability of the body.
SPIRIT “AL-MA’UN” DARI TEOLOGI KE GERAKAN: MEMBACA PERKEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN POLITIK DI MUHAMMADIYAH
Authors: Selamet Sopaat Rahmat , Muhammad Afif
Published: July 2023

The of Muhammadiyah in the city of Garut in the early 20th century made an important contribution to the development of education and national politics. This was played by the merchants of Muhammadiyah Pasar Baru. Purpose, to understand the internalization of the Al-Ma’un Theological Spirit among Muhammadiyah Garut merchants in developing education and Politics in 1921-1945. Method, the reseach uses the historical reseach with a qualitative approach, namely analyzing document sources (texts), artifacts, and conducting analytical descriptive of the sources. As result, Muhammadiyah merchants internalized the spirit of Al-Maun theologi taught by KH Ahmad Dahlan as a result of direct interaction with KH Ahmad Dahlan and his students. Muhamamdiyah merchants in the city of Garut apply the spirit of Al-Maun, one of which is by developing education for indigenous people in Garut and more broadly being active in politics to realize national independence.
PEMENUHAN HAK PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA HAK ASUH ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN
Authors: JR Habib Mumtaz , Uyun Yahya Saepul , Rifqi Encep , Jamarudin Ade , Sucipto Imam
Published: July 2023

The problem is how to resolve disputes over post-divorce women's rights through the courts, of course there are pros and cons. The point of view studied is KHI (Islamic Law Collection) Articles 105 and 156 as well as Law No. 1 of 1974 which was changed to Law No. 16 of 2019 and Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning the rights of women and children by analyzing the report on the divorce suit decision as of January in 2023 by the Garut Religious Court. The analytical method used is empirical with a qualitative approach. Primary and secondary sources as well as observations are used at all times. In conclusion, the implementation of court decisions is not all carried out effectively and as expected, this is because the level of husband's economic ability is uncertain and even dominated by absenteeism in solving problems. the consequences will be the same, namely it will not be realized. From the research, it is known that 78% have carried out the decisions set by the Court with the results of the Verstek Decision, but there are some who have not carried out in accordance with the Court's provisions, due to economic factors and the current situation after the pandemic. And one of the decisions in the case with Number. 5034/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Grt with the result of the judge's consideration decision, which is granted in part and Custody of one of the children is with the Plaintiff but for joint assets it is still in a temporary decision or under review. Keywords: Family Disputes; Women's and Children's Rights; divorce
RELIGIUSITAS TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA DI DUA TANAH SUCI
Authors: Lukman Dikdik Dahlan
Published: July 2023

Although only once in a lifetime, every Muslim who still has faith, must have the desire to visit the two holy lands to perform Hajj or Umrah.  Being in Mecca and Medina makes one feel close to Allah and the Prophet. It is not surprising that every pilgrim to the two holy lands is always at the peak of their religiosity. Does this apply to everyone who is in the holy land? The essence of this research is to find out the religiosity of Indonesian workers in the two holy lands.  The research conducted is qualitative through observation and interview methods related to the religiosity of Indonesian migrant workers in the midst of their busy profession (random). The data collected, classified and compiled for further processing and analysis. Analyzing data in the field using phenomenological, ethnographic and heuristic approaches because there are also efforts to reveal the history of the development of migrant workers in the holy land. The presence of a person in the holy land does not always have a strong effect on increasing one's religiosity. Psychological factors, such as personality and mental state; as well as social stratification factors related to one's profession greatly affect the religiosity of each. Keynotes: Religiosity; migrant worker; the holy city
Tahap Pengintegrasian STEM dalam Meningkatkan Kesedaran Murid Terhadap Tenaga Boleh Diperbaharui
Authors: Zawawi Zetty Zuryanty , Mohd Yasin Ruhizan
Published: July 2023

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti sejauh mana tahap pengintegrasian pengetahuan, kemahiran, dan nilai STEM dilaksanakan dalam mata pelajaran Sains untuk meningkatkan kesedaran murid terhadap tenaga boleh diperbaharui. Kajian tinjauan ini menggunakan soal selidik sebagai instrumen kajian. Responden kajian terdiri daripada 300 orang murid tingkatan empat di dua buah sekolah di daerah Serian, Sarawak. Data kajian ini dianalisis melalui program The Statistical Packages for the Social Sciences versi 26.0. Kaedah analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk menunjukkan min dan sisihan piawai. Hasil kajian mendapati tahap pengintegrasian pengetahuan, kemahiran dan nilai STEM untuk meningkatkan kesedaran murid terhadap tenaga boleh diperbaharui adalah tinggi. Terdapat hubungan yang sederhana positif dan signifikan antara tahap pengintegrasian STEM dan tahap kesedaran murid terhadap tenaga boleh diperbaharui. Implikasi kajian ialah bagi mengukuhkan kesedaran murid terhadap tenaga boleh diperbaharui, maka tahap pengintegrasian STEM turut perlu dipertingkatkan untuk membentuk pendidikan tenaga yang lebih efektif dan bermakna kepada bakal pelapis bidang tenaga di Malaysia.
Formalin detection device in Tofu food with telegram monitoring
Authors: Prayogo Rio , Anshory Izza , Sulistiyowati Indah , Syahrorini Syamsudduha
Published: July 2023

Tofu is a side dish or food used by many people. As a processed food product made from soybeans, white tofu contains protein and high water content so it is very good for the growth of spoilage microorganisms. As a result, tofu is not durable and easily damaged. Damage to white tofu is characterized by a sour and slimy odor. The usual preservation methods for traders include soaking tofu in formalin to make tofu more resistant to decay, resistant to microorganisms, and maintaining its freshness for up to seven days. Formalin to prevent unwanted things. In food Because of the above problems, there needs to be special treatment against excessive use of formalin in food in Indonesia. Formalin should be limited within International Chemical Safety Programme (IPCS) limits for adult foods containing formaldehyde. And also sensors made of polymeric materials combined with activated carbon to detect formalin in food. The development of technology continues with the development of internet products from things that can communicate with each other through the internet. Then a tool was developed to solve the above problem. As part of the research, a formaldehyde detection device will be made in tofu food with a monitoring telegram. The system uses HCHO sensors and a Node MCUESP 32 microcontroller, which is then transmitted through a database that allows you to view through the LCD screen and the Telegram Android smartphone application, of which of course many applications are installed to facilitate this. Users are able to check formalin plates remotely via an internet network connection.
Cashless Policy and Patronage in Stanbic IBTC Bank Plc, Katsina-Nigeria
Authors: Olukotun Olukorede , Golagade Oladejo Lukman , Abubakar Ahmadu
Published: July 2023

Existing empirical literature on cashless banking is one that is quite scanty in the developing countries including Nigeria. Reviews of empirical studies on cashless policy indicate that a lot of prior studies focused on the adoption, prospects and benefits and challenges of cashless policy. This study on the other hand is aimed at investigating the effect of cashless policy on patronage using responses obtained from 410 customers of Stanbic IBTC Plc branch domiciled at Katsina town-Nigeria. To achieve the stated objective, authors used descriptive statistics and multiple regression techniques. The major findings reveal that ATM transaction has significant negative effect on patronage; POS transaction has no significant effect on patronage; web transaction has positive and significant effect on patronage and mobile banking has negative but significant effect on patronage in Stanbic IBTC bank Plc, Katsina. Authors conclude that if deposit money banks in Nigeria can make cashless policy channels well functional and secured, it will enhance and improved bank patronage. It is recommended by the authors that the management of Stanbic IBTC Plc, Katsina needs to ensure that the ATMs are functional 24/7, and loaded with mints to attract patronage. Author also recommends that DMBs should deploy information technology (IT) solutions that will make transactions on POS and other cashless channels more safe and secured. It is also recommended that banks especially Stanbic IBTC Plc should provide incentive for using internet banking platform for transactions; and should deploy mobile banking solution that is all phone enabled.
Exploring the Experiences of Individuals in Recovery from Substance Abuse: Through Photovoice
Authors: Benoya Ellamae S. , Maasin Albert R. , Tejada Rey D. , Alvarico Angelita B. , Cuevas Jr. Jose F.
Published: July 2023

Experiencing tragedy in life and facing a difficult situation is not easy to deal with. Like substance abuse which is known as harmful or excessive use of substances such as alcohol, tobacco, prescription medications, or illegal drugs. It involves the persistent and recurrent consumption of substances in a manner that negatively impacts an individual’s physical and mental health, social functioning, and overall well-being. It requires more courage and more positive thoughts to overcome the post-traumatic situation that might happen successfully. The study explored the journey of drug addicts living without substance abuse through a photovoice approach in the province of Misamis Occidental. There were eight (8) identified recovered drug addicts who were purposely chosen as part of the study. In gathering the needed data from the participants, the researcher employed a Photovoice method, and themes were determined from the participants’ responses. The researcher successfully gathered the needed data for the study with a photovoice approach with the identified participants. It is evident in the study that there were four (4) identified themes based on the responses of the participants such as (1) Discrimination [Stigma] after Discovery; (2) Psychological consequences; (3) Coping Styles and Mechanisms; and (4) Reflecting on Sense of Purpose and Accepting past life experiences. The participants experienced negative reactions from close relatives, discrimination, receiving a negative reputation, low self-evaluation, guilt and shame, and avoidance or isolation of self-situations, which are normal reactions for anyone who has experienced tragedy. All participants used “acceptance of identity,” “changing in social circle,” “clinging to spirituality,” and “sensing the purpose of ourselves” to overcome life’s challenges by becoming advocates/role models and better family members. Continuous monitoring of the victims should be considered to ensure that the victims are stable emotionally and psychologically. Further, intervention plans should be in place to maintain or continuously improve the coping mechanisms of drug addicts living without substance abuse.
Equal Work for All: The Lived Experiences of the Marginalized Workers on the Diversity and Inclusion Approach of Business Establishments
Authors: Garcia Liziel , Sambo Kristel Jane , Dacalos Jaswyn Jade S. , Garcia Kate G. , Andrada Cherry Mae C. , Estella Zandro T. , Garcia Liziel
Published: July 2023

This paper unfolded the lived experiences of marginalized workers in a diverse and inclusive workplace and how business establishments implement diversity and inclusion in employing marginalized workers. It encompassed discovering how various organizations define the concept of equal work for all and to what extent it covers. Despite emerging literature on workplace diversity and inclusion, marginalized workers face many forms of discrimination before, during, and after employment. Most of them revealed being outnumbered by the majority, still having a feudalistic nature, having limited social mobility, lack of company protection, mismatched jobs, access concerns, and discrimination. The researchers aim to pave the way for business establishments to uphold the significance of implementing diversity and inclusion that could bring value to organizations. From there on, this study may serve as a foundation for developing and reviewing the existing policies of business establishments eliminating the margin towards cultivating a society that embraces all.