bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Model-Model Pembelajaran Tematik SD/MI
Authors: Siregar Ainun Mardiyah , devi Rantika , rangkuti Riska
Published: October 2019

Dengan penerapan model-model pembelajaran dapat memberikan kemudahan bagi kita dalam proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran karena pembelajaran yang akan dilaksanakan telah tersusun secara sistematis
PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN OLEH PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Pardede Inggrid Pricilia
Published: October 2019

Keselamatan (Safety) adalah kondisi ketika individu,kelompok,atau masyarakat terhindar dari segala bentuk ancaman atau bahaya.Undang-undang Rumah Sakit nomor 44 tahun 2009 sudah jelas mengatakan bahwa keselamatan pasien adalah faktor yang harus diutamakan oleh petugas kesehatan dibandingkan faktor yang lain. Metode: metode yang digunakan yaitu membandingkan dari berbagai jurnal ilmiah dan buku teks. Dari hasil pencarian kemudian diolah dan dianalisis sehingga menghasilkan sebuah pembahasan dan kesimpulan dari topik yang ditetapkan. Hasil: Kode etik yang dimiliki oleh profesi tenaga kesehatan harus selalu diterapkan sebagai upaya untuk menerapkan budaya keselamatan pasien. Pasien akan merasa puas apabila terlayani dengan baik oleh tenaga kesehatan.Tujuan dari penulisan makalah ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang konsep Patient Safety secara lebih baik dan memahami upaya yang dapat dilakukan tenaga kesehatan khususnya perawat dalam menurunkan insiden yang tidak perlu. Makalah ini di tulis dengan pendekatan artikel non penelitian dalam bentuk studi kepustakaan.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PERAWAT AKAN PENTINGNYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN
Authors: Simanullang Medistra Virginia
Published: October 2019

Keselamatan pasien menjadi poin yang sangat penting yang perlu diperhatikan. Ada faktor-faktor yang mengancam keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit. Rumah sakit adalah tempat pelayanan kesehatan yang bersifat kuratif, terdapat banyak penyakit, hal-hal yang bisa mengancam keselamatan pasien jika tenaga kesehatan tidak bertindak dengan benar. Perawat merupakan tenaga kesehatan yang paling dekat dengan pasien dari pada tenaga kesehatan lainnya. Oleh karena itu perawat perlu meningkatkan kesadaran akan keselamatan pasien untuk mengurangi dan mencegah terjadinya risiko cedera yang berdamoak negaatif bagi pasien. Perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatn harus berusaha agar tetap mengutamakan keselamatn pasien dalam tindakannya.
MENINGKATKAN POLA PIKIR PERAWAT GUNA MENCEGAH TERJADINYA HAMBATAN DALAM TINDAKAN KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Hia Yusama
Published: October 2019

Latar Belakang : Perawat memilii hambatan dalam tindakan keperawatannya, salah satunya yaitu hambatannya dalam berkomunikasi kepada pasien dengan cara bertatap muka langsung. Metode : Menggunakan literature review dengan menganalisis artikel, jurnal, maupun teks book, artikel yang digunakan 14 referensi, diterbitkan 10 tahun terakhir menggunakan google scholar, google book. Dalam mencari artikel, kata kunci yang digunakan pola pikir perawat mencegah terjadinya hambatan tindakan keperawatan. Hasil : Dari hasil literature review dpat disipulkan bahwa perawat memiliki hambatan dalam tindakan keperawatannya, salahsatuya yaitu hambatan dalam berkomunikasi pada pasien. Perawat yang memiliki kemampuan dan keterampilan baik dalam hal berkomunikasi akan muda untuk menjalani hubungan dengan pasien maupun keluarga. Kesimpulan : Dengan meningkatkan pola pikir perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan dapat mencegah terjadinya hambatan dalam tindakan keperawatan.
standar keselamatan pasien yang wajib di laksanakan di Rumah Sakit
Authors: bawaulu Trinitas
Published: October 2019

Standar pelayanan di Rumah Sakit, telah diterapkan pada sistem manajemen ISO, dan lain-lainnya, yang mana dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan di Rumah Sakit ditinjau dari aspek struktur, pada proses dan juga pada hasilnya. Kenyataannya masih terdapat peristiwa yang tidak diinginkan sehingga masyarakat merasa tidak puas dan terjadi tuntutan hukum. Dalam mengantisipasi hal tersebut dibutuhkan program keselamatan pasien (patient safety) dengan melibatkan pasien untuk memperbaiki pelayanan karena adanya terjadi peristiwa yang tidak diinginkan. Tujuan: Untuk tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada pasien dengan berkualiatas dengan tetap berpedoman pada standar keselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit.Metode : Literature review ini melakukan analisa dan kajian bebas terhadap artikel, jurnal,text book, maupun ebook. Hasil : Setiap Rumah Sakit juga melaksanakan standar keselamatan pasien yang telah ditetapkan oleh permenkes. Pembahasan : Permenkes Nomor 16921/Menkes/Per/Viii/2011 tentang : standar yang wajib dimiliki oleh Rumah Sakit dalam menjalankan program keselamatan pasien. Penutup: Ada tujuh standar keselamatan pasien (patient safety) yaitu hak pasien, mendidik pasien dan keluarga, keselamatan pasien dalam kesinambungan pelayanan, penggunaan metode peningkatan kinerja untuk melakukan evaluasi dan program peningkatan keselamatan pasien, mendidik staf tentang keselamatan pasien, dan komunikasi merupakan kunci bagi staf untuk mencapai keselamatan.
Komponen kebijakan keselamatan pasien
Authors: ujung Hofipah
Published: October 2019

Komponen dalam keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) adalah ketepatan sasaran dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan,Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien merupakan syarat untuk diterapkan di semua rumah sakit yang diakreditasi oleh Komisi Akreditasi Rumah Sakit. Gerakan "Patient safety" atau Keselamatan Pasien telah menjadi spirit dalam pelayanan rumah sakit di seluruh dunia pelaksanaan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja merupakan salah satu bentuk upaya untuk menciptakan tempat kerja yang aman, sehat, bebas dari pencemaran lingkungan, sehingga dapat mengurangi dan bebas dari kecelakaan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan produktivitas kerja. Rumah Sakit merupakan salah satu bentuk sarana kesehatan, baik yang di selenggarakan oleh pemerintah dan atau masyarakat yang berfungsi untuk melakukan upaya kesehatan dasar atau kesehatan rujukan dan upaya kesehatan penunjang. Rumah sakit merupakan sarana kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan kesehatan, tempat berkumpulnya orang sehat dan sakit sehingga risiko kemungkinan terjadinya gangguan kesehatan dan penularan penyakit sangat tinggi
Pentingnya Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Zendrato Satri Andani
Published: October 2019

Latar belakang : Malapraktik yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan dapat berupa malapraktik, maka harus diterapkan program keslamatan pasien (Patient Safety). Oleh karena itu rumah sakit dituntut agar mampu mengelola kegiatannya dengan mengutamakan pada tanggung jawab para profesional di bidang kesehatan, khususnya tenaga medis dan tenaga keperawatan dalam menjalankan tugas dan kewenangannya. Tujuan : Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keslamatan pasien (Patient Safety) dalam rumah sakit. Metode : Jenis penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi yaitu seluruh perawat pelaksana di unit rawat inap RSUD Ajjappannge Soppeng berjumlah 137 perawat. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik exhaustive sampling dengan besar sampel 137 perawat. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat, dengan uji chi square dengan ±=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi keselamatan pasien termasuk dalam kategori baik (54,7%). Hasil : Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan adanya hubungan kepemimpinan (p=0,015), komunikasi (p=0,004) dan supervisi (p=0,000) dengan implementasi keselamatan pasien oleh perawat pelaksana. Untuk variabel kerjasama tim (p=1) dan budaya keselamatan (p=0,905) tidak memiliki hubungan dengan implementasi keselamatan pasien oleh perawat pelaksana. Pembahasan : Keslamatan pasien adalah ketidakadanya dari bahaya yang dapat dicegah selama proses perawatan kesehatan kepada pasien. Penutup : yang penting dari keselamatan pasien yaitu melakukan penerapan keslamatan pasien yang diterapkan dalam program keselamatan pasien (Patient Safety).
The Co-Development of Chores and Effortful Control among Mexican-Origin Youth and Prospective Work Outcomes
Authors: Damian Rodica I. , Atherton Olivia E. , Lawson Katherine M. , Robins Richard
Published: October 2019

The present research examined: (a) the co-development of chores and effortful control, and (b) the prospective impact of effortful control development (i.e., initial levels and the trajectory of effortful control from late childhood through adolescence) on work outcomes in young adulthood. We used data from a longitudinal study of 674 Mexican-origin youth assessed at ages 10, 12, 14, 16, and 19. We found no evidence of co-developmental associations between chores and effortful control, but we found that higher initial levels of effortful control (age 10) predicted working-student status, less job stress, and better job fit, and steeper increases in effortful control from age 10 to 16 predicted higher job satisfaction and job autonomy in young adulthood (age 19).
Consciousness Science Is Broken
Authors: Rosseinsky Nicholas Martin
Published: October 2019

This paper was my contribution to World Mental Health Day 2019, (October 10th):"Perhaps ironically, given its well-meaning intention to help address mental-health challenges, mainstream conscious-experiential science itself seems to enact distorted thinking ...""This article blows the whistle on the whole scientifically-incoherent mainstream project, and initiates a broad conversation on whether there is appetite and resource to start an eminently-feasible, scientifically-pristine replacement ..."
2D Frozen spin method of searching for the deuteron EDM in a storage ring
Authors: Aksentev Alexander
Published: October 2019

The purpose of the present work is the development of a method for searching the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the deuteron inside the storage ring environment using the frozen spin method. The 2D frozen spin method is a variation on the original frozen spin method proposed at Brookhaven National Laboratory, in which the beam polarisation vector freely precesses in the vertical plane. One distinguishing feature of the 2D frozen spin method, is that it uses the radial magnetic fields induced by the accelerator optical lattice's imperfections to drive the vertical plane precession. The net electric + magnetic dipole moment spin precession frequency is measured. The EDM estimator is constructed as the sum of the net frequency estimates in two cases: when the beam circulates clockwise (CW), and when it does counter-clockwise (CCW). For the deuteron, since the experiment is performed in a combined ring, the beam circulation direction change requires flipping the polarity of the guiding magnetic field. When this is done, the imperfection fields change their sign as well, and so does the magnetic dipole moment (MDM) component of the spin precession angular velocity vector. Therefore, theoretically, the MDM term cancels in the EDM estimator. The trick is to calibrate the MDM precession frequency with sufficient precision. For that purpose, the concept of the effective Lorentz factor was introduced. We try to prove that particles having equal values of the effective Lorentz factor have equal spin tunes (and invariant spin axis orientations as well), and therefore, by controlling a single parameter -- the effective Lorentz factor -- it is possible to calibrate the MDM component of the precession frequency. A special calibration procedure is numerically modelled, with the conclusion that it allows sufficiently precise MDM spin precession frequency reproduction. Three major systematic effects of spin dynamics have been analysed: 1) perturbations to the particle spin dynamics caused by betatron oscillations, 2) spin decoherence in the zero spin resonance (frozen spin) region, 3) properties of the machine imperfection MDM spin precession angular velocity. We conclude that the first systematic effect is negligible; analyse the sextupole field approach to suppressing spin decoherence, and find it effective; find that the imperfections systematic error is linear, but asymmetric with respect to the beam circulation direction, which is more motivation for using the effective Lorentz factor as the tool for calibrating the MDM spin precession frequency. Overall, we find the proposed method effective.
What to Expect from Toronto’s Poverty Reduction Strategy: Lessons from the Global South
Authors: Shaffer Paul , Tranjan Ricardo
Published: October 2019

Poverty reduction strategies (PRSs) have proliferated across Canada in recent years at different levels of government. In this article, we address the question of what may reasonably be expected of such strategies, in particular the city of Toronto’s PRS, drawing on the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper experience in the Global South. We argue that key limitations related to the tight fiscal environment in which these strategies have been implemented, their very heavy weighting on the social sectors, and the fact that they are often simple compilations of existing public programs and policies with minimal prioritisation make it highly unlikely that large-scale reductions in poverty will result. Their most important contribution is political, and their impacts on poverty are likely to be positive but modest.
Reliance on invariant grammatical content when teaching the Russian language to foreign students.
Authors: Mukhammad Khalid Innaiat Ali , Timofeeva Irina Mikhailovna
Published: October 2019

Annotation
The article is devoted to the pedagogical strategy of modeling the educational process of foreign students based on the invariant content of contacting languages: studied - Russian and native - Urdu, taking into account the structures of the intermediate language (English).
As the material of the study, the grammatical category of the verb type included in the standard text is considered, producing certain invariant meanings (invariant semantic content).
The aim of the work is to model the pedagogical strategy of teaching the Russian language to Pakistani and Indian students at level A0 - A2, based on universal semantic content.
The novelty of the search is the creation of a nationally oriented pedagogical strategy based on invariant (universal) units of contact languages.
UJI ADAPTASI 5 VARIETAS UNGGUL BARU PADI DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE
Authors: Palobo Fransiskus , Adnan Adnan
Published: October 2019

Penelitian bertujuan melakukan uji adaptasi terhadap 5 varietas unggul baru (VUB) padi untuk memperoleh varietas yang sesuai dengan kondisi spesifik lokasi kabupaten Merauke. Bahan yang digunakan adalah benih VUB kelas benih penjenis. Penelitian dilaksanakan di 4 kampung berbeda sebagai ulangan. Metode penelitian adalah rancangan acak kelompok satu faktorial yaitu varietas: Aek Sibundong, Inpago 1, Inpari 17, Inpari 18 dan Inpari 19. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Inpari 17 dan Inpari 19 mempunyai produktifitas tertinggi secara berturut-turut sebesar 4.5 dan 4.2 ton/ ha. Produktifitas berkorelasi terhadap panjang malai (0.48), jumlah anakan produktif (0.39) dan gabah isi (0.43). Jadi, Inpari 17 dan Inpari 19 bisa beradaptasi dengan kondisi agroekosistem kabupaten Merauke dan masih berpotensi untuk dikembangkan agar potensi hasil mendekati nilai karakteristik VUB.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PISANG MULI (Musa acuminata L.) DENGAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK GUANO
Authors: Norasyifah Norasyifah , Ilyas Muhammad Ilyas , Wati Tuti Herlina Wati , Kani Kani , Mahdiannoor Mahdiannoor
Published: October 2019

Banana plants are plants that from the roots to the leaves can be used for human purposes. But the quantity and quality of production is still low, to increase production, it needs special treatment with fertilization. In addition to being a banana producer, Balangan Regency also has the potential for guano fertilizer. The purpose of this study was (i) to find out the growth and yield of muli bananas by guano organic fertilizer (ii) to get the best dose of guano organic fertilizer for optimal growth and yield of muli banana. This research was conducted in Kambiyain Village, Tebing Tinggi District, Balangan Regency, South Kalimantan Province, from March 2018 - May 2019. This experiment used a single randomized block design (RBD), the factor studied was the administration of various doses of guano fertilizer (G) consisting of 4 levels , namely: g1 = 10 tons. ha-1 is equivalent to 3.3 kg. 1, g2 = 15 tons. ha-1 is equivalent to 4.95 kg. 1, g3 = 20 tons. ha-1 is equivalent to 6 , 6 kg. -1, g4 = 25 tons. ha-1 is equivalent to 8.25 kg. -1. Each experimental treatment consisted of 4 combinations and repeated 6 times, so that 24 experimental units were obtained. Where each experimental unit consists of 2 plants so that the whole plant has 48 plants. The results showed the growth of plant height aged 2, 3 and 4 month after planting (MAP); number of leaves aged 4 MAP; stem diameters 2, 3 and 4 showed a response to the growth of muli banana plants against various doses of guano fertilizer on podsolic fields. In generative growth only affects many fruits per comb, while at flowering time, harvest age, bunch length and many combs do not respond to the administration of various doses of guano fertilizer on podsolic fields. The best dose of guano fertilizer was g4 (25 ton.ha-1) for the growth of mauli banana plants on podsolic fields.
Comparison of the feeding ecology of Perisesarma eumolpe collected at the intact forest and gap areas of Can Gio mangrove forest after ten years of Durian typhoon
Authors: My Tran Ngoc Diem , Ha Tran Le Quang
Published: October 2019

Perisesarma eumolpe is the dominant crab species in the Can Gio mangrove forest, which is affected by bidirectional interaction with the natural environment. After 10 years of Durian typhoon, Perisesarma eumolpe has had significant changes and adaptations on its growth in Can Gio mangrove forest. One of the main changes is their diets between the intact forest and the gap areas which are natural reforestation. The dry season results showed that the fullness of the stomach (S4) was the highest in the total analyzed stomaches. The fullness of the stomach of the P. eumolpe in the gap area (Hcut) is always higher than the rest area. The main diet composition of the P. eumolpe are seven food categories: decomposed leaves, bark, wood, animal debris, algae, sand, unidentified debris. Leaves are dominant food category in both forest and gap areas. To compare with the result obtained in 2007, the feeding ecology of P. eumolpe was initially recorded. These are the increase in stomach fullness, leaves are dominant in the gap area. There are the positive results from the natural reforestation of Can Gio mangroves in the gap area caused by Durian typhoon.
水利工程混凝土施工技术及质量控制策略
Authors: 王 千里
Published: October 2019

水利工程在国家经济发展中发挥着不可替代的推动作用,工程项目质量也将对施工安全带来影响。为此,政府机关与建设企业需给予工程项目施工建设必要关注,尤其是混凝土施工作业,要加大监督与管理力度,借助现代化施工技术与质控措施,全面提高水利工程项目的质量水平与安全性。基于此,文章将水利工程混凝土施工作为主要研究内容,重点阐述施工技术与质量控制策略,希望有所帮助。
工业遗产保护及再利用浅析
Authors: 白 程予
Published: October 2019

工业遗产保护在以往并没有得到重视,很多工业历史文化遗产都在逐渐的消失。它们代表着工业前进艰辛的历程,它们代表着前辈人为我们今天工业发展做出的努力,所以对于工业遗产的保护是具有很高价值的。我国对于工业遗产的保护工程还处于刚刚起步阶段,但是各个区域对该工程的认知程度很高,我国也颁布了相应的政策和制度,但是对于我国工业遗产保护工作现况来看,仍存在很多问题,保护技术相对落后,对于工业遗产保护认识还不够全面等,本文就是对工业遗产的保护开发利用进行详细阐述,工业遗产不仅需要保护,也需要发挥出其自身的文化价值。
市政道路工程的检测方法
Authors: 杨 宗平
Published: October 2019

如今,市政道路工程建设已成为城市化建设进程中不可或缺的重要组成部分,其建设质量将会直接影响城市整体建设水平,并关系到城市经济的进一步发展。为此,在市政道路工程建设中,应加大对市政道路工程的检测力度,选用合理的监测方式,保证工程建设质量,延长市政道路的使用寿命。本文就对市政道路工程的检测方法进行分析和阐述。
建筑深基坑支护施工技术
Authors: 何 芳芳 , 彭 雪萍
Published: October 2019

随着我国城市化进程的日益加快,近年来,城市中的高层建筑数量和规模逐渐扩大,在高层建筑施工过程中,基坑工程是至关重要的组成部分,其与工程建筑质量息息相关,具有较高的技术性和专业性要求,因此也对施工人员的专业素养和能力提出较高要求。鉴于此,本文主要对建筑深基坑支护施工技术进行了分析与研究。
论市政工程施工管理工作内容及对策
Authors: 孙 天鹏 , 邓 海霞
Published: October 2019

经济的发展与进步使得人们对于生活环境的要求也随着增加，再加上城镇化速度的加快，不仅使得城市整体进入快速发展的新阶段，为了满足人们的生活需求各类市政工程的数量也随之增多。这些市政工程保证了人们的正常生活，包括将房屋建筑或是道路工程等，与人民的生活息息相关。本文简述了市政工程施工管理的内容，并就提升市政工程施工管理水平的对策进行了细致分析。
地铁场段基本建设及上盖物业开发全过程造价管理
Authors: 黄 兴三
Published: October 2019

本文针对地铁场段基本建设及上盖物业开发全过程造价管理,结合工作实际,分析地铁场段上盖物业开发的特殊性、重要性和必要性,论述全过程造价管理三大原则,并提出具体的管理措施。分析结果表明地铁场段上盖物业开发是推动城市空间资源利用,集约节约利用土地的重要举措,落实全过程造价管理,既能有效控制建造成本,也可推动区域经济健康发展,值得管理单位及各参建单位高度重视和推广。
智能立体车库设计与施工
Authors: 王 博
Published: October 2019

随着我国人均汽车持有量的不断增加,停车难已经成为困扰大多数群众的生活问题,为了进一步提高空间利用效率,立体车库的提出则在很大程度上增加了停车位的数量,为群众开车出行创造了良好的条件,并且很多立体车库中也运用了先进的智能技术,智能立体车库成为很多单位及部门首要选用的停车场形式。设计与施工技术作为保障智能立体车库质量的重要环节,应该得到有效的控制。
Finances of the Nation: Tax Expenditures in Canada—Historical Estimates and Analysis
Authors: Lester John
Published: October 2019

In this article, John Lester describes the federal tax expenditures database developed as part of the Finances of the Nation data portal. He also uses the database to analyze trends in federal tax expenditures over a 21-year period ending in 2019 and to identify the beneficiaries and the activities supported by these measures.
Rationalizing the Canadian Income Tax System
Authors: Boadway Robin
Published: October 2019

The Canadian tax system is based on principles informed by the Carter report, and these principles have been challenged as circumstances have changed and ideas about tax policy have evolved. The personal tax system pays only lip service to the comprehensive income tax ideal, and the corporate tax is designed as a complement to a comprehensive tax system that does not exist. Canadian policy makers face the unprecedented challenges of (1) globalization, (2) an economy increasingly based on services and technology, and (3) growing inequality of income, wealth, and opportunity. Modern principles of tax design are reflected in recent tax reform proposals recommended by the Mirrlees review in the United Kingdom. Major tax reforms have been undertaken in other member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Some piecemeal innovations in tax policy have been implemented in Canada, such as registered retirement savings plans, tax-free savings accounts, the goods and services tax/harmonized sales tax, and refundable tax credits, but these measures have not been coordinated. The corporate tax structure has changed only modestly. This paper explores options for feasible reform of the Canadian tax system that might enhance equity and efficiency.
Navigating Disruption: The Politics of Business Tax Reform as Two-Level Game
Authors: Hale Geoffrey
Published: October 2019

The author addresses the politics of business taxation and international tax competition as an interactive series of two- (and sometimes multi-) level games embedded in broader debates over international competition for investment and the distribution of fiscal costs and benefits within Canada. Drawing on several international relations theories (neo-institutionalist, public choice, and realist), the author explores the evolution of Canada's business tax system in relation to the evolving systems of other major competitors for international investment, especially the United States--changes that are occurring as part of a wider effort to balance and integrate competing and overlapping objectives of domestic and international economic policies. The author summarizes the historical and contemporary context for international tax competition, particularly with respect to income shifting, macro- and micro-challenges of tax arbitrage, and the tradeoffs involved in managing the domestic politics of taxation. The author concludes by identifying the options available for maintaining domestic fiscal and policy flexibility while responding effectively to growing tax competition, as embodied in the US tax reform of 2017 and other shifts in policy that point to declining political commitment to an open economy paradigm among Canada's major trading partners.
The Future of the Progressive Personal Income Tax: How High Can It Go?
Authors: Milligan Kevin
Published: October 2019

The author draws on economic theory and evidence to build the case for considering boundaries for the high-income tax rate. Because of behavioural responses to higher rates, an upper boundary arises; above it, the revenue loss from behavioural responses outweighs the revenue gain from the higher rate. However, this upper boundary can be pushed upward through stronger enforcement and may vary with non-tax considerations, such as shifts in the demand for and supply of highly skilled workers. This framework suggests that if higher rates are to raise revenue in Canada, serious measures must be taken to increase the upper boundary.
Subsidies and Value-Added Tax: A Comparative Study of Law and Practice in Canada and the European Union
Authors: van Brederode Robert F. , Thang Simon B.
Published: October 2019

Value-added tax (VAT) is a tax levied on private consumption expenditures. Where VAT is levied on each transaction within the supply chain, the aim of taxing only private consumption is achieved by allowing businesses a credit to offset the VAT paid on purchases against the VAT collected on sales. This article provides a comparative study of the law and practice in the European Union and Canada regarding subsidies and VAT (in Canada, the goods and services tax). Subsidies are among the financial instruments used by governments, and sometimes private organizations, to support the realization of certain policies. This article is concerned with determining the circumstances in which subsidies may be included in the consideration paid in a transaction and may therefore be subject to VAT, and the extent to which the right to claim input tax credits can be exercised. The authors investigate these questions by discussing the nature of subsidies from the perspective of VAT principles, reviewing the statutory provisions and administrative practices in the European Union and Canada, and analyzing the relevant case law in both jurisdictions.
Anionically surface treated inkjet and flexographic inks and their deinkability
Authors: HUSOVSKA VERONIKA , PEKAROVIC JAN , PEKAROVICOVA ALEXANDRA , D. FLEMING PAUL
Published: October 2019

Prerecycling of water-based flexographic ink and water-based thermal inkjet inks was explored. Model laboratory formulated water-based flexographic and commercial water-based thermal inkjet inks were used in experiments using solely wet or dry inks. The goal was to optimize ink detachment during repulping and at the same time assure its minimal ink redeposition. Ink’s behavior was examined under a wide pH range. An alkaline environment is desirable for complete ink detachment from the printed substrate, whereas the benefit of an acid environment is the agglomeration of the pigment in water-based ink. Deinking would be most efficient if executed in two steps: first, alkaline to detach most of the alkaline water-based ink and second, acidic to maintain detached ink coagulated. Acidic pH has the ability to agglomerate the pigment, once it is detached and present in deinking waters. However, such a recycling protocol is likely not achievable in current recycling plants.
Functional surfaces produced by foam coating
Authors: KENTTÄ EIJA , KOSKELA HANNA , PAUNONEN SARA , KINNUNEN-RAUDASKOSKI KARITA , HJELT TUOMO
Published: October 2019

This paper reports experiments on silica coating formulations that are suitable for application as a thin pigment layer with foam coating technique on a paper web. To understand the foaming properties of nanosilica dispersions, the critical micelle concentration, foam half-life time, and foam bubble size stability were determined with three different foaming agents. The results indicate that the bubble stability measurement is a useful characterization method for foam coating purposes. Pilot foam coating trials were done and the effects of the chosen foaming agents were studied on the properties of the nanosilica-coated paper. The surface hydrophilicity of silica coated paper was related not only to silica pigment, but also to the chemical nature of the foaming agent. Standard paper properties were not affected by the thin silica coating.
Aplikasi Penginderaan Jauh Untuk Identifikasi Bentuk DAS Serang Di Kulon Progo
Authors: Prabowo Ignatius Adi
Published: October 2019

The aims of this research is to determine the shape of Serang drainage basin, Kulon Progo, DIY baseon the appearance recorded on the image of SRTM. Research method of remote sensing imageinterpretation of SRTM for the determination of Serang drainage basin and then calculate themorphometry of drainage basin in terms of the length of the main river, the width of the drainage basin,and the around of the drainage basin by using ArcGIS software. The results of morphometriccalculations is the main river length of 27.25 km, the drainage basin area 305.404 km2, the around ofdrainage basin 107.353 km. Based on these results can be calculated wide drainage basin of 11.207km, the shape of roundness 0.33 so that the Serang drainage basin is classified as a drainage basinwith elongated shape.
PROMINE
Authors: Faesal Andi , Idrus Arifudin , Wintolo Djoko
Published: October 2019

The research sites are located in the village of Berambang, Sekotong District, West Lombok Regency,West Nusa Tenggara Province. This area was dominated by volcanic rocks composed of dasiticvolcanic rock, diatrema breccia, and diorite intrusion. Berambang area shows alteration in the form ofpotassic, propylitic, advanced argillic, and argillic alterations where in some places accompanied bypyritisation and stockwork structure, the type of mineralization in this area is a porphyry copper-goldtype. In the potasic alteration zone there are minerals that have a strong anomaly response to themagnetic due to the presence of oxide minerals magnetite (Fe2O3). Mineral sulfides such as pyrite(FeS2) and chalcopyrite (CuFeS2) will also provide significant anomalous responses that have anabundance of 2-5% in the potassic zone. In a propylitic alteration zone characterized by chlorite,calcite and epidote minerals that do not respond to magnetic anomalies, the presence of pyriteminerals, hematites and chalcopyrite with abundance of ≤1% will provide some magnetic anomaly inthe propylitic zone. As for advanceargillic alteration zones characterized by mineral andalusite, aluniteand quartz, there will not be any magnetic anomalies, the phenomena was due to the rarity ofmineralization in this zone gives an insignificant anomalous impact. Meanwhile, for the argillic zonecharacterized by mineral illite, kaolinite and smectite will not have anomalous magnetic impact, veryrare mineralization in the argillic zone so that the magnetic anomaly is not significant. From the floatingEuler 3D shows an anomalous source from a depth of 0 meters to a depth of more than 400 meters.
Transformações na categoria "agricultura familiar" no âmbito do PRONAF
Authors: Tolentino Michell
Published: October 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre a categoria “agricultura familiar” no contexto do Programa de Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar (PRONAF) desde suas origens até seus desdobramentos posteriores. Para tanto nos embasamos em uma revisão bibliográfica crítica tanto de documentos que dizem respeito ao PRONAF quanto de trabalhos de alguns estudiosos que abordam a categoria “agricultura familiar” como Abramovay (1992), Lamarche (1993), Fernandes (2002), Oliveira (2007) e Marques (2008). As diretrizes das políticas públicas de desenvolvimento rural ao produzirem o PRONAF enquanto política de crédito e incorporarem a categoria “agricultura familiar”, em detrimento de campesinato, optam pela negação do conflito subjacente à questão agrária brasileira. Ao mesmo tempo, abrem por meio do PRONAF uma verdadeira “arena política”, a partir da qual os camponeses podem engendrar novas reivindicações nas esferas pública e estatal.
A MODERNIZAÇÃO DA MINERAÇÃO EM GOIÁS: OS EFEITOS TERRITORIAIS DA EXPLORAÇÃO DE OURO EM FAINA-GO
Authors: Oliveira Edgar Da Silva , Lima Leandro Oliveira , Mendonça Marcelo Rodrigues
Published: October 2019

O presente texto versa sobre os efeitos territoriais contemporâneos oriundos da exploração aurífera no município de Faina, Goiás-Brasil. Metodologicamente o texto apresenta revisão bibliográfica sobre o processo de formação territorial em Goiás considerando as sucessivas formas de uso e ocupação. Os dados secundários dão destaque ao papel das políticas governamentais oriundas da Metais Goiás S.A (METAGO) que proporcionaram à Orinoco Gold condições fiscais para exploração do minério de ouro. Os efeitos territoriais ocasionados apontam para o comprometimento do uso e ocupação de áreas remanescentes do Cerrado com destaque para os cursos d’agua nas áreas destinadas à assentamentos da reforma agrária no recorte da pesquisa.Palavras-chave: efeitos territoriais, mineração, ouro, Faina (GO), modernização.
IMPACTOS DE ENTRAVES E PULSOS DE DESENVOLVIMENTO SOCIAL E ECONÔMICO NO ESPAÇO GEOGRÁFICO DE CACHOEIRA DO SUL/RS
Authors: HETTWER HENRIQUE RUDOLFO , CARDOSO EDUARDO SCHIAVONE
Published: October 2019

Este artigo sintetiza algumas discussões produzidas pelo autor e pelo orientador durante o curso de mestrado em Geografia na Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Demonstra a dialética concepção do desenvolvimento social e econômico no espaço geográfico de Cachoeira do Sul, na perspectiva local-global, como resultado de múltiplas determinações. Reflete as dificuldades de desenvolvimento no contexto neoliberal, apresentando os impactos disso através de indicadores sociais e econômicos. Comparado com outros munícipios, de outras matrizes e fundamentos econômicos, distintos da produção de commodities, Cachoeira do Sul apresenta contrastantes resultados, inferiores na expressão da geração de empregos, distribuição de renda e da terra. Por outro lado, buscam afirmar-se no município outros projetos sociais e econômicos de geração de emprego e renda.
An Efficient and Simple Method for Modelling Solar Cells
Authors: Abdulrazzaq Ali Kareem , Bognár György , Plesz Balázs
Published: October 2019

Accurate and reliable PV device modelling is a fundamental tool to optimize system performance. The regular operation of the PV system in an outdoor condition implies the need for a model that relate the environmental effects. This paper presents a new, simple, and efficient method for constructing the I-V characteristics for a PV cell incorporating the environmental conditions. The proposed model is based on the idea of dividing the voltage axis of the solar cell I-V characteristics using a fixed time interval. For each voltage interval point, a two-dimensional current matrix is calculated, corresponding different irradiance conditions and temperatures. Polynomial surface fitting is used to build sub-models for each voltage interval. The current two-dimensional matrix, for each point, is calculated by two different methods. The first method is based on linear interpolation of the measured I-V curves. The second method uses pre-extracted five parameters for the well known single diode model at a wide range of environmental conditions. The developed modelling technique provides accurate results compared with the measured data for a mono-crystalline solar cell.
Implementasi SUSCATIN Berbasis Web dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Penceraian
Authors: Brawijaya Herlambang , Widodo Slamet , Samudi Samudi
Published: October 2019

Pernikahan adalah ikatan lahir batin antara seorang laki-laki dan seorang perempuan untuk  membentuk rumah tangga atau keluarga yang bahagia dan kekal berdasarkan Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa. Meskipun demikian, banyak perceraian tetap terjadi di kalangan masyarakat saat ini. Suscatin merupakan sebuah solusi yang diberikan Pemerintah untuk mengatasi perceraian yang semakin tinggi setiap tahunnya. Namun masih terdapat kendala dalam penyelenggaraan Suscatin. Penyelenggaraan Suscatin masih dilakukan secara manual, dimana untuk melakukan ujian calon pengantin menulis di selembar kertas. Selain itu pelaksanaannya pun dilakukan pada hari efektif, sehingga calon pengantin tidak dapat hadir. Untuk itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk merancang sebuah sistem pembelajaran berbasis web yang dapat memudahkan pihak Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Pondok Gede maupun calon pengantin. Sehingga materi-materi tentang pernikahan dapat dipelajari tanpa ada kendala baik dari segi waktu dan tempat pelaksanaan. Hal ini diharapkan dapat mengantisipasi terjadinya perselisihan dan perceraian maupun kekerasan dalam keluarga agar tercipta keluarga sakinah, mawaddah, dan rahmah.
Design of Administrative Information Systems Puskesmas (SIAPUS) Sawah Besar District
Authors: Asfani Asfani , Taufik Ghofar
Published: October 2019

The government's commitment to provide health insurance to the wider community is evidenced by the establishment of puskesmas throughout Indonesia. The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia for Healthier Indonesia, the motto is the motivation of the puskesmas to improve its performance. Puskesmas is a health agency sector that develops rapidly with population growth. Quality of service is a central point of puskesmas. Along with the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 marked by the emergence of various digital innovations impacted on the health services of health centers. From observations that have been made previously, there was a gap in current digital system at the puskesmas where patient, poly, doctor, midwife examination, medical records, recipes, drug history, internal referral, laboratory examinations and internal referral feedback scattered in many divisions have not been integrated resulting in slowed service speeds, data sharing, transaction processing, information distribution has not been running optimally. The impact felt by the human resources that run the system in all divisions, including burnout, increased exhaustion, high chance of human error. The solution through the development of digital-based systems is the most appropriate reference in overcoming the obstacles that occur. Puskesmas information system (SIAPUS) is an application that integrates all data and information spread in all divisions easily and is transparent. Security system is the main key to protect data and information. SIAPUS is equipped with a unique code, notification system and is responsive. The benefit principle becomes an important point of SIAPUS implementation that is able to protect data and information effectively and efficiently, patients get comfort in every treatment, improve time and process efficiency and performance in each division or management, sharing data and information is served by a single database management system. In this study, the system development method needed by the author applies the Spiral model, namely: customer communication, planning, risk analysis, engineering, construction and launch, and customer evaluation. The results of the study are expected to produce a better administration information system application that can help the performance of health centers in data processing and public health reporting that can later answer the various problems that have been faced so far.
MVC Concept in the Development of Information System for Rental Office Utilities Cost
Authors: Sudradjat Adjat , Atmaja Rahdian Kusuma , Ramadan Rino , Ispandi Ispandi
Published: October 2019

The calculation of the utilities cost of rental office in an office building that is still processed manually and conventionally is certainly troublesome for the building manager. Data processing by using office applications such as spreadsheets becomes ineffective when the number of tenants is increasing and transaction data coming in continues to grow. It causes stakeholders to often experience delays in obtaining the required reports. The research aims to build an application which can be used easily and able to provide information quickly and accurately in the process of calculating the utilities cost of rental office, which consists of the usage costs of electricity, water and gas. The application is developed by using MySQL database and PHP, HTML, CSS, Jquery as programming languages. It also applies the concept of MVC (Model-View-Controller) to the CodeIgniter framework and using agile method in developing the system. The research resulted in a web-based application of the utilities cost information system that is useful for building managers in the process of recording and calculating utilities cost automatically, so it can produce reports quickly and accurately. The advantage of the web-based application is that it allows stakeholders to obtain the required reports because they can be accessed directly online, so that the use of electricity, water and gas at rental offices can be well controlled.
Pembelajaran Permaian Kinestetik Gobak Sodor untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Fantiro Frendy Aru , Arifin Bustanol
Published: October 2019

Pendidikan merupakan sebuah wadah atau institusi formal yang bertujuan untuk mendidik anak dari yang tidak bisa menjadi bisa, dari yang belum baik menjadi baik. Proses pembelajaran agar peserta didik secara aktif mengembangkan potensi dirinya untuk memiliki kekuatan spiritual, keagamaan, pengendalian diri, kepribadian kecerdasan, akhlak mulia, serta keterampilan yang dibutuhkan oleh dirinya dan orang orang sekitar. Berikut adalah langkah-Langkah Penelitia: (1) Penelitian dan pengumpulan data (research and information collecting). (2) Perencanaan (planning). (3) Pengembangan draft produk (develop preliminary form of product). (4) Uji coba lapangan awal (preliminary field testing). (5) Merevisi hasil uji coba (main product revition). (6) Uji coba lapangan (main field testing (7) Penyempurnaan produk hasil uji lapangan (operational product revision). (8) Uji pelaksanaan lapangan (operational field testing (9) Penyempurnaan produk akhir (final product revision). (10) Diseminasi dan implementasi (dissemination and implementation). Dari 37 responden hanya 1 siswa (2,70%) yang menjawab tidak mudah pada aspek tingkat kerumitan soal dalam permaian gobag sodor. Selanjutnya, 1 siswa (2,70%) yang menjawab cukup menarik model permainan gobag sodor, cukup paham terhadap konsep materi yang disampaikan melalui model permainan gobag sodor, cukup jelas gambar dan tulisan dalam media permainan gobag sodor, dan cukup jelas soal yang digunakan dalam media permainan gobag sodor.
Сольна кантата барокової доби: проблема визначення жанрового інваріанту
Authors: Omelchenko-Aghaie Koohi Galyna
Published: October 2019

Статтю присвячено жанру сольної кантати, який є найменш дослідженим та невиокремленим із групи кантатних жанрів. Метою статті є визначення особливостей жанру через визначення його інваріанту. Методологія дослідження полягає у використанні аналітичного та історичного методів дослідження, а також методу жанрового аналізу. Наукова новизна статті – у виявленні та обґрунтуванні основних параметрів жанрового інваріанту сольної кантати доби бароко, що може стати основою для дослідження перетворень жанру в наступних історичних епохах. Висновки. Жанру сольної кантати доби бароко властиві параметри, що дозволяють стверджувати про його самостійність та самобутність.
Шляхи культурологічних досліджень творчих біографій музикантів
Authors: Tyshko Sergii
Published: October 2019

Мета статті – обґрунтувати дослідження творчих біографій музикантів як важливу складову музичної культурології. Методологія спирається на наукові дослідження творчих біографій діячів мистецтва та авторську концепцію музичної культурології в системі гуманітарного знання. Наукова новизна – у констатації та дослідженні системного зв’язку музичної культурології з біографічним методом, в активному використанні унікальних друкованих та епістолярних джерел. Підкреслюється зв’язок результатів творчої діяльності з сукупністю життєвих подій біографії митця, із загальним станом культури.
Пауль Гіндеміт. Тема з варіаціями «Чотири темпераменти» для фортепіано та струнного оркестру: особливості жанру, концепція Людини
Authors: Reshetilov Bogdan
Published: October 2019

Статтю присвячено твору Пауля Гіндеміта «Чотири темпераменти», що є жанрово неоднозначним і може трактуватися з різних позицій. Є аргументи на користь трактовки композиції як балету й концерту. Проте інтонаційно-драматургічний аналіз і розгляд твору в контексті сонатно-симфонічного циклу за «концепцією Людини» М. Арановського відкриває нові семантичні вектори. Разом із висвітленням творів інших композиторів, присвячених темі темпераментів людини, особливостей співпраці з Л. М’ясіним та ймовірної зацікавленості композитором функціональною психологією, все це формує головний результат дослідження – віднаходження нової філософської концепції твору.
Неофольклоризм як романтична тенденція в музиці Бориса Лятошинського
Authors: Martsenkivska Olena
Published: October 2019

У дослідженні увагу спрямовано на виявлення національно-стильової константи фортепіанної та камерно-інструментальної творчості композитора, що найвиразніше експонує модерні етнохарактерні неофольклорні компоненти сучасної української музики. Так, висвітлюючи національні ознаки у сучасній українській музиці, виявляємо національно-стильове явище у безпосередньому зв’язку з фольклорною традицією. У цьому контексті найпитомішим стає визначення спадкоємного зв’язку інструментальної музики із творчими уподобаннями попередників та сучасників у засвоєнні та використанні народнопісенних та народно-танцювальних джерел, а також запровадженні характерних особливостей національного музичного стилю. Доцільним в осягненні глибинного взаємозв’язку стає відтворення національної специфіки романтичного мовностильового компоненту, обумовленого безпосереднім проникненням та оновленням етнохарактерних властивостей українського виконавського інструментарію в контексті вивчення фактурних, метроритмічних та поліладових організаційних структур творчої спадщини Б. Лятошинського.
The Alchemist and Medieval Faerie Romance
Authors: Bull Steve
Published: October 2019

In The Alchemist, Doll's faerie queen is frequently interpreted by critics as representative of Jonson's scepticism toward folkloric belief and superstition. The supernatural-monarch-come-prostitute who appears before Dapper the clerk is thought to be drawn from contemporary accounts of cozeners who would claim to be in contact with the faerie realm in order to part gullible patrons from their money. Jonson's faerie queen thus fits into wider critical discussions on the nature of faeries in Early Modern drama, in which faeries are frequently defined as deriving from rural and domestic folkloric tradition. However, whilst there is certainly some truth to the significance of folklore in representations of faeries on the early modern stage (see Shakespeare's Puck in A Midsummer Night's Dream, for example), such arguments have a tendency to downplay the significance of romance in Early Modern society and the ongoing influence of medieval romance convention in the way that faeries are incorporated into Early Modern literature and drama. This essay focuses on The Alchemist as an example of the continued importance of romance in shaping the themes and motifs that are associated with Early Modern faeries. Doll's faerie queen appears as part of a con enacted by the three cozeners, but her role and appearance still draw on certain romance motifs that equate faeries with wealth, aristocracy, and the testing of human morality. Through recognising a connection to romance in Jonson's work, this essay questions how we might better appreciate the meaning of The Alchemist's faerie queen episodes. Jonson, without relinquishing his sceptical approach to the supernatural, uses these motifs as a way of exploring themes of greed, social mobility, and new wealth, themes that permeate throughout the play and throughout his work as a whole.
Tauchnitz for Translators. The Circulation of English-language Literature in Finland
Authors: Paloposki Outi
Published: October 2019

The article looks at book production and circulation from the point of view of translators, who, as purchasers and readers of foreign-language books, are an important mediating force in the selection of literature for translation. Taking the German publisher Tauchnitz's series ‘Collection of British Authors’ and its circulation in Finland in the nineteenth and early twentieth century as a case in point, the article argues that the increased availability of English-language books facilitated the acquiring and honing of translators' language skills and gradually diminished the need for indirect translating. Book history and translation studies meet here in an examination of the role of the Collection in Finnish translators' work.