bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sensibilidad al refuerzo y al castigo e impulsividad en criminales muy violentos. Una evaluación psicopatológica cualitativa a partir de varios sujetos condenados
Authors: Pérez Fernández Francisco , Martín-Moreno Blasco Claudia , López Pérez Rafael , Bernabeu Francisco , Esteve Zora
Published: August 2020

Dada la refractariedad que muestran los criminales comunes, especialmente violentos y no diagnosticados de patologías mentales incapacitantes, a los tratamientos e intervenciones clínicas, se pretende en este trabajo evaluar su grado de sensibilidad al refuerzo y al castigo, así como su impulsividad, y poner ambos elementos en relación con otras posibles alteraciones de la personalidad. Para tal fin, se trabaja con una muestra discreta de personas que actualmente cumplen condena en cárceles españolas por crímenes muy violentos, siendo la condición básica de su selección la de haber asesinado, al menos, a dos personas, ya sea en el mismo evento o en eventos alternos. Se plantea la hipótesis de que las personalidades violentas caracterizadas por una ansiedad elevada muestran mayor sensibilidad al refuerzo y al castigo que aquellas otras de corte más propiamente antisocial. Sin embargo, detectamos un claro control del sesgo cognitivo por parte de estas personas en las pruebas estándar, validadas para población convencional, pero no específicamente para sujetos de estas características.
El Análisis Funcional de Conducta en la Evaluación Psicológica Forense de la Credibilidad del Testimonio
Authors: Vilalta Suárez Ramón Jesús , Winberg Nodal Máximo
Published: August 2020

Se pretende describir un método de evaluación psicológica de la credibilidad del testimonio, que incluye diversas técnicas que aparentemente se utilizan por separado, añadiendo transversalmente el Análisis Funcional de Conducta (AFC). Se trata de un método aplicado a la práctica forense en formato de evaluación de caso único de medidas repetidas. Se describen seis componentes no estancos en la evaluación: el estudio del expediente, el planteamiento de la evaluación, la entrevista, la técnica CBCA-SVA, la detección del engaño y el Análisis Funcional de Conducta. Este último engloba toda la evaluación, pues da cuenta de la funcionalidad de las conductas, cogniciones y emociones del explorado: de la víctima genuina en el formato de Condicionamiento Clásico propio de su condición, y de las denuncias instrumentales a través del paradigma del Condicionamiento Operante. Esta perspectiva pretende incrementar la especificidad de la evaluación psicológica de la credibilidad del testimonio.
MENGUKUR INDEKS KEMASLAHATAN BPRS AMANAH UMMAH BOGOR
Authors: Junaedi Dedi , Nufus Sri Hayatin
Published: August 2020

Islamic financial institutions, especially Islamic banking, should, not only be assessed from the high and low value of profitability such as conventional banking. LKS can also provide reasonable benefits or a real benefit index to the surrounding public. So, assessing the performance of Islamic banking cannot be equated with conventional banking considering that both have different goals and views. Islamic Maqashid, namely the realization of benefit - in safeguarding religion, soul, mind, descent, and property - should be considered in measuring the performance of a Sharia financial institution. The purpose of this study pioneered an effort to measure the welfare index of BPRS Amanah Umat by approaching the issue of religion, soul, mind, lineage, and wealth in the BPRS Amanah Ummah. This study uses a combination of qualitative descriptive research and quantitative analysis with research subjects from two parties, internal parties (employees) and external parties (customers) BPRS mandate Ummah. The object of research from this study is the five elements of the approach to maslahah dharuriyah. The method of data collection consists of methods of observation, questionnaires, documentation, and literature. The data validity technique uses qualitative  descriptive testing, enriched with statistically processed data with analysis comparing the mean with the independent test sample t-test. The results of the study concluded that the highest value of the welfare index of the BPRS Amanah Ummah is the reason with an average value of 4.3 and the lowest value of maslahah is the maslahah descent with an average value of 3.9. Based on quantitative analysis, the overall index of the five elements of maslahah is 0.8364 (83.64%), with reason in the first place and maslahah descendants in fifth place. The quantative analysis shows that there are significant differences between the perceptions of internal and external parties. Differences in perceptions of the value of benefit are influenced by factors in the number of dependents, differences in age, gender, and level of education.
PERBANDINGAN KEBERLANJUTAN BISNIS RETAIL MINIMARKET MODERN DAN RETAIL TRADISIONAL WARUNG DI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Norman Efrita , Permana Yudi , Prasetyowati Riris Aishah
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

 

The Continuity of traditional and modern retail retail business attracts the most attention, because it always puts the traditional retail business in a weak position. The result of this research is that the attention to the successful aspects of the service industry has not been a concern for the traditional retail business, thus weakening the position of traditional Retail business, coupled with the strong characteristic of the standardized service quality dimension as the business reference of modern minimarket services increasingly sharpening the performance gap retail business and thus further weaken the position of traditional retail business. Comparative analysis of Retail Business Traditional Stores and Retail Business Modern minimarket shows the successful aspects of the service business to be considered namely; consumers, management, and employees. This research includes descriptive research type using traditional approach. The analysis method used is a variant of semantic differential approach, with descriptive statistic analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis to obtain determinant of the purpose of this research.

 

Keywords: business, market, modern, retail, tradisional
Syari'ah Card (Kartu Kredit Syariah) Ditinjau dari Maqashid Syari'ah dan Asas Manfaat
Authors: Norman Efrita
Published: August 2020

Sharia card is a sharia banking product that is new, so in practice it needs to get special attention to fit the sharia concept. Sharia card issuance is very beneficial for humans, which makes it easier for humans to make payments, and provides security to humans because they do not need to carry a lot of money. Supposedly, the benefits obtained are not just worldly benefits, but there must be benefits that are going to the afterlife. Islamic banking in this era is booming. Also its products, such as Islamic card products (Islamic credit cards). This paper discusses the system and concept of sharia cards with the Al Maqashid Syariah Perspective. We found that the concept of sharia cards is acceptable with the concept of fiqh, but there are many qualifications. One of the qualifications is the priority of consumers, meaning consumers will not be impressive.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PASAR MODAL DI INDONESIA:
Authors: Junaedi Dedi , Salistia Faisal
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

This study aims to: (1) examine the influence of a pandemic on the development of the stock market (CSPI) in Indonesia; (2) analyzing the effect of externalities on the dynamics of stock market developments in Indonesia; and (3) examine whether differences in social distancing policies affect the dynamics of Indonesian capital market movements. The research method uses quantitative analysis with a dummy variable multiple regression approach. JCI as a bound variable, while the independent variable is the number of Covid-19 pandemic cases in Indonesia, China and Spain, then the movement of the FTSE100 stock indexes (London), Hangseng (Hong Kong) and NASDAQ (New York), as well as differences in social distancing policies in Indonesia (Indonesia) Task Force, WFH and PSBB). The results of the study concluded: The movement of the composite stock index (CSPI) on the Jakarta Stock Exchange is influenced by internal and external conditions. Internally the condition of the Covid-19 pandemic and social distancing (WFH and PSBB) policies in the country have influenced the dynamics of the stock market (indicated by the movement of the IHSG index on the JSX). Externally, the Covid-19 pandemic in China and Spain also influenced the dynamics of the stock market in Indonesia (IHSG index). Likewise, the dynamics of the stock market in Hong Kong (Hangseng), London (FTSE100) and News York (NASDAQ). The coronavirus pandemic in Indonesia, China, the dynamics of the Nasdaq stock market in New York, and the social dintancing (WFH and PSBB) policies had a negative impact on the movement of the JCI stock index. While the pandemic in Spain, the dynamics of the stock market in Hong Kong (Hangseng) and London (FTSE100) actually had a positive impact on stock market conditions in Indonesia (JSX).

Keywords: IHSG, Stock Market, Pandemic Covid-19, Social Distancing
KEDUDUKAN ANAK NON MUSLIM TERHADAP HARTA WARISAN DITINJAU DARI KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Nizmah Nizmah
Published: August 2020

The noble Qur'an has explained the laws of inheritance, the conditions of each heir with a sufficient explanation, where no one among humans escapes the inheritance or inheritance. Because the Qur'an is the backing in establishing the law and the extent of its parts. And very few are determined based on Sunnah or ijma. there is no position of nonMuslim children on inheritance in compilation of Islamic law. While the Religious Court is a court that has the authority to examine and try inheritance disputes for people who are Muslim. Thus, if there is a dispute over inheritance issues between children of Muslims and non-Muslims, it must be resolved through the Religious Courts. Formulation of the problem in this study is how the position of non-Muslim children on the inheritance of Islamic heirs is reviewed from the Compilation of Islamic Law. with literature analysis it means that the author takes data based on existing literature.

Based on the results of the study, according to the Compilation of Islamic Law dividing inheritance to the entitled heirs is the obligation of heirs to the heir to be implemented after the heirs have carried out other obligations as contained in. The position of nonMuslim children on the inheritance of Islamic heirs based on Islamic law does not obtain inheritance from the inheritance of their parents. According to the Compilation of Islamic Law as in the case of the Religious Court, it shows that the position of non-Islamic children on inheritance from the inheritance of the property of their parents does not receive the right inheritance, but based on the Religious High Court, get a section called "Wasiah Wajibah".
IMPLEMENTASI AGAMA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH
Authors: Hanoum T. Farah Chalida
Published: August 2020

Religion plays an important role in a family life. As a Muslim family, we should continuously apply Islamic values as a foundation in pursuing the family life. Thisfoundation functions as a guidance and direction for them to solve the problems of life so that peaceful (sakinah) family can be achieved.

When religious values are well implemented in the family life, the following conditions will be attained: every family member will have a sense of affection, be closed to, have no prejudice, trust, regard, and advise one another, as well as apply problem oriented perspective in playing their roles and functions in the family.
MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN KELUARGA UNTUK MENGOKOHKAN KEUTUHAN RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Hermaliana Mia
Published: August 2020

Money has an important role in human life. Especially in the family. Not only the amount of money you have, but how to use the money earned for family happiness. To be able to utilize and optimize the money that is owned so that it is more beneficial for family life. For this reason, the ability to properly manage family finances is needed.

With family financial management, it is expected that the use of money in the family can be effective and efficient, effective and efficient in accordance with family needs so that the family becomes prosperous. This article discusses the description of financial management, how to do it, and who should do it.
PEMBELAJARAN LITERASI MEMBACA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS I
Authors: Syarif Ahmad
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

This study aims to understand deeply the learning of literacy reading in elementary school class I. The research problem is based on the low student interest in learning, low literacy reading skills, and the teacher is too focused on the 2013 curriculum without facilitating student needs. The research method uses a qualitative approach to the design of phenomenology with the stages of essence deepening, variations in imagination, and reduction of phenomenology. The time and place of the study were conducted at Cijambu Elementary School in Elementary School I class, located at Jln Cigombong Station, Bogor Regency. The study was conducted for six months. The results were obtained that reading literacy learning uses Curriculum 2013 with the aim of reading comprehension. Learning media use word cards and learning strategies use the phonic approach for those who cannot read and the direct approach for those who have mastered phonemic awareness. Evaluation of learning is carried out formally according to the curriculum without an innovation development in the form of literacy assessment. Recommendations namely, this research should be developed in other aspects of language to be more comprehensive.

Keywords: Learning, Reading Literacy, Grade I Students
PENGARUH BACA TULIS AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AL-QUR’AN HADIS
Authors: Handayani Sri , Maulidah Winda
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of learning to read Al-Qur'an Can Affect the ability of students to read Al-Qur'an at grade 1 students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. This research method uses quantitative methods using a correlational approach. Based on the results of testing the correlation coefficient obtained price r = 0.633. Based on the product moment correlation table guidelines used, it can be said that between variables X and Y there is a moderate or sufficient correlation. Based on the test results known t count = 4.63 and t table ( = 0.01: 32) = 2.70 (with interpolation). This means t arithmetic> t table. Thus that the proposed hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is a positive and significant correlation between learning to Read the Qur'an and the ability to read the Qur'an. To find out the contribution of variable X to variable Y, the formula Kd = r2 x 100% is used. The determinant coefficient figure of 40.1% shows that the contribution of learning to read and write the Koran to the Learning Achievement of the Education of the Al-Qur'an Hadith is equal to 40.1% while the rest (100% -40.1% = 59.9% ) is influenced by other factors not analyzed

Keywords: Al-Qur'an, literacy, learning, education, learning achievement
ZAKAT INFAK SODAQOH SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Suryani Ermi
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

This study aims to explore the potential of zakat, infaq, shodaqoh as a support for economic growth in Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative method through the study of literature and critical analysis. ZIS was able to increase economic growth in Indonesia year after year. The higher the level of Muslim awareness of paying zakat the greater the opportunity for Indonesia's economic growth. The infaq and alms are two things attached to zakat because it is not regulated in regulation in Indonesia. The existence of infaq and alms has a great opportunity to be managed productively so that the strategy in managing ZIS is something that must be analyzed thoroughly. The goal is that ZIS funds collected from muzakki can be utilized to improve the welfare of the community, especially Muslims in Indonesia. ZIS is not obliged to tackle poverty in Indonesia, but is able to reduce the government's burden on the welfare of the people. Amil is required to be creative in managing ZIS so that the criteria for amil need to be socialized and determined. Among them: first, qualified knowledge theoretically / practically in ZIS. Second, high social value and fond of entrepreneurship. Third, honest from small things to big things. Fourth, close to the community / easy to get along with all groups and always simple. Fifth, have many links with BAZNAS / BAZDA and LAZNAS.

Keywords: amil, economy, Indonesia, infaq, shodaqoh, zakat,
PENGARUH KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN IPS SISWA KELAS VII DI SMP ISLAM RADEN PATAH DI DEPOK
Authors: Prasteyo Agung , Iftitah Yuli
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

       The purpose of this study was to discuss and analyze the Effect of Learning Activity on Learning Achievement of Social Studies Subjects for Grade VII Students at Raden Patah Islamic Middle School in Depok. This research method uses quantitative descriptive with a correlational study approach of two data variables. Data collection improves social studies learning by using a behavioral scale questionnaire consisting of 25 statements to 30 respondents.

       The results showed a range of Variable X data between scores 40 - 79 and dominated by class intervals 61 - 67 (40%). Overall this data interval class is above a score of 61 (80%). The mode, median and mean values ​​of the data are 62, 61, 60, respectively. The description of this data shows the number of students interacting with variable X is sufficient, but not yet optimal. Variable Y data shows the range of data between scores 8-18 and is dominated by data interval classes 14-15 (40%). Class interval data above a score of 12 is 80%. The mode, median and mean values ​​of the data are 14.4, 14.0 and 13.6, respectively. This data condition illustrates the number of students who have a significant learning achievement (80%).

       Data analysis showed that there was an influence (Variable X) on (Variable Y) with a correlation value of rxy = 0.757 and the results of the t-test = 6.128, whose values ​​were greater than the values ​​in Tables r and t standard. The effectiveness of using Variable X to Variable Y is 57.3% and there are other factors (42.7%) that are not yet known.

Keywords: Creative Learning, Learning Achievement, Social Studies Subjects
IMPLEMENTASI METODE LANGSUNG DALAM MENINGKATKAN BAHASA ARAB
Authors: Maturidi Maturidi
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

In this study aims to find about the implementation of a direct method in improving Arabic in the Modern Ar-Ridho Sentul Pondok, as Arabic as the language of the Koran revealed by Allah to the prophet Muhammad SAW, while in this discussion produced several important points, among others, the application of the direct method of language improvement is done by creating a good language environment (bi'ah lugowiyah), all pondok residents speak Arabic without exception, making activities that support the implementation of Arabic language improvement methods, namely conversation, contest drama and others, in an effort to implement direct methods there are driving and inhibiting factors in applying these methods, the hope of this research is to provide benefits to all those who wrestle in their respective fields both, from education practitioners, boarding schools, or researchers and readers

Keywords: Ar-Ridho, Arabic, direct method, teaching
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN MODERN UMMUL QURO AL-ISLAMI BANYUSUCI KECAMATAN LEUWILIANG KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Amrullah M Musfik , Natsir Nanat Fatah , Faqihudin Muhammad
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

This research has a background which is about education in Indonesia. Where in Indonesia has a variety of educational institutions ranging from elementary school (elementary), junior high school (SMP), high school (high school), and tertiary education (PT). However, in reality, Indonesia has a unique educational institution and only exists in Indonesia, namely pesantren. The pesantren has various models and variations ranging from traditional pesantren (salafi) and modern pesantren (khalafi). The formulation of the problem of this research are (1) What is the concept of Modern Islamic Boarding School education of Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor? (2) how is the implementation of the modern Islamic boarding school concept of Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor? While the purpose of this study is (1) To know the educational concept of Modern Islamic Boarding School Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor. (2) Knowing how to implement the modern Islamic boarding school concept of Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor. In this study the authors use the type of library research or library research is research conducted using literature (literature) in the form of books, notes, or reports on the results of previous studies. In addition, this study also uses a qualitative approach. Where data is collected using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman analysis model which includes four interrelated components, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the Modern Islamic Boarding School Concept of Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang, Bogor has three basic concepts, namely the government education curriculum, in this case the Ministry of Religion, salafi pesantren education, and Gontor pesantren education. Of the three curricula, the best is then combined, so that the new curriculum is integrated, which is the concept of the modern Islamic boarding school Umm al-Quro Al-Islami.

Key Word: Concept, Islamic Boarding School, Islamic Education.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN PROFESIONALITAS GURU PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Tholkhah Imam , LR Yusfi
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of curriculum competence and motivation on studentachievement in the Faculty of Islamic Studies. The form of survey research is quantitative, that is researchconducted to look for the effect of curriculum, lecturer competence and motivation on student achievementin the Islamic Faculty of Tarbiyah Department of Islamic Studies Laa Roiba, Bogor Regency. The researchmethod used in this study is a survey method. This research is correlational because the research seeks toinvestigate the relationship between several research variables namely competence, curriculum andmotivation variables on learning achievement. This correlation study will use correlation and regressionanalysis. In this study there are three independent variables, namely competence (X1), Curriculum (X2),and motivation (X3) to the dependent variable namely learning achievement (Y). The three independentvariables (X1, X2, and X3) are related to the dependent variable (Y). The results showed that there was apositive influence between lecturer competence (X1) on learning achievement (Y). This is indicated by thecorrelation coefficient of 0.921 with the significance of the correlation coefficient of tcount of 3.967 andthe significance of the regression coefficient of Fcount of 51.930 which is very significant at α = 0.05. forthe curriculum (X2) of learning achievement (Y). There is a positive influence. This is indicated by thecorrelation coefficient of 0.914 with the significance of the correlation coefficient of tcount of 8,547 andthe significance of the regression coefficient of Fcount of 51,930 which is very significant at α = 0.05, andfor motivation (X3) for achievement of learning outcomes (Y). This is indicated by the correlationcoefficient of 0.940 with the significance of the correlation coefficient of tcount of 3.189 and the significanceof the regression coefficient of Fcount of 51.930 which is very significant at α = 0.05, while the results of theanalysis of lecturer competencies (X1), curriculum (X2), and motivation (X3) are together on theachievement of learning outcomes (Y) has a significant multiple correlation coefficient with a value of0.858 with the significance of the multiple regression coefficient Fcount 51.930. In this study shows theimportance of lecturer competency, curriculum and motivation variables in an effort to improve studentlearning outcomes and it can be concluded that as an educator must have competence, understand thecurriculum and provide motivation to students, student achievement will increase and vice versa if as aneducator do not have good competence, do not understand the curriculum and lack of motivation tostudents, learning achievement will decrease.Keywords: Effect of Competence, Curriculum and Motivation on Learning Achievement
SOLUSI ALTERNATIF MENGATASI PARADOK PEMBANGUNAN:
Authors: Junaedi Dedi , Setiawati Yanti Hasbian
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

The aim of the research is to conduct a critical analysis of the paradox of development in Indonesia. from time to time, while looking for alternative solutions in the perspective of Islamic economic thought. This study is to answer the problem: Why does the megadiversity that is owned do not provide welfare and prosperity for most of its citizens. Why natural wealth has not given much blessing and benefit; What and how Islamic economic thought answers the issue. The research method used is qualitative descriptive analysis and tracking of Islamic economic literacy. The data used is a combination of primary and secondary data from various reference sources: books, journals and printed and online mass media literacy. The results of the study show that from year to year, in the alternation of the ruling political regime, the Indonesian economy grew positively. Statistically, the value of our Gross Domestic Product (GDP) continues to increase. Even so per capita income always rises from time to time. However, there are still dozens of Indonesians who are still classified as poor. Improved economic growth after the global economic crisis did not provide prosperity, justice and benefit evenly. The gap is still wide open between rich-poor, city-area, West-East region. This happened because there was something wrong in the management of natural resources, the corrupt behavior of state and regional administrators, the unequal development between Java and outside Java, between the West and the East, the dominance of foreign capitalist companies, the optimal excavation and management of ZISWAF, and still not yet grounded the application of Islamic economics in Indonesia. So, to get out of the problem and improve from the chronic problem, six strategic steps are needed: (1) to eradicate KKN indiscriminately in all SOEs and government bureaucracy; (2) improvements in the management of the country's wealth resources; (3) it is necessary to design policies and budgets to accelerate poverty and inequality reduction, by allocating more funds to projects that absorb a lot; (4) reviewing policies that are not pro-people; (5) optimizing and maximizing the excavation and management of zakat, infaq, alms and endowments (ZISWAF); (6) facilitating Islamic economic and financial growth.

Keywords: development paradigm, growth, poverty, Islamic economy, people's welfare.
PENGARUH KINERJA KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONALISME GURU TERHADAP PRESTASI SISWA DI SMK KESEHATAN ANNISA 3, CITEUREUP, BOGOR
Authors: Rahayu Deni , Tolkhah Imam , Jaenudin Mohamad
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

 

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Principal Performance on Student achievement, the effect of Teacher Professionalism Competence on Student Achievement, and the joint effect of Principal Performance and Teacher Professionalism Competence on Student Achievement at SMK Annisa 3, Citeureup, Bogor.

This research is a survey research with a quantitative approach. Survey research is intended to obtain a general description of the research variables. To explain the research variables carried out with a descriptive and correlative level of explanation. Descriptive explanatory level aims to describe the findings of variables from the study. While the correlative level of explanation is used to find relationships between variables.

The results of the study showed that (1) There was a significant positive effect on the Principal's Performance on student achievement in Health Vocational School Annisa 3, Citeureup, Bogor. The Principal's performance contributes highly to student achievement at SMK Annisa 3 Health, Citeureup, Bogor. as much as 54.8%. (2) There is a significant positive effect on Teacher Professional Competence on Student Achievement in Annisa 3 Health Vocational School, Citeureup, Bogor. Professional Teacher Competence contributes highly to Student achievement at Annisa 3 Health Vocational School, Citeureup, Bogor as much as 78.4%. (3) There is a positive influence that is significantly shared by School Principal Performance and Teacher Professional Competence on Student Achievement in Health Vocational School Annisa 3, Citeureup, Bogor. Correlation between the principal's performance, teacher's professional competence and student achievement is strong. R Square value of 0.332 or 33.2% indicates that there is an influence of independent variables (principal performance, teacher professional competence) on the dependent variable (student achievement) of 33.2% which can be explained by research factors, while 66,8% or (1-33.2%) are explained by other factors outside of research.
PENERAPAN METODE HYPNOTEACHING DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN OTAK PESERTA DIDIK:
Authors: Wahid Juliana , Astuti Ratih Juni
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

In the learning process, the methods used in the classroom by teachers is not the same between one another teacher. sometimes, a lot of teachers who generally just do learning methods have still minimal preparation, where teachers mostly just entered the classroom, explaining the material, then assign tasks, just about it without knowing the sense that raged within the student. In this case to resolve the issue there is a relatively new method and is still rarely known by educators, the method with hypnoteachingyang in which to discuss about how to become an active and creative teacher provides instruction through the subconscious of a student, sehgga authors were interested to examine more the associated application that is still minimal by teachers in the school, therefore, the authors conducted a study to take the title "Application Of Hypnoteaching Method  in Efforts to Improve Brain Intelligence Of Students (Detailed Analysus Of Mina Grade IV Students in Al-Azhar School 27 Cibinong)”.In preaparing this paper the author used descriptive analysis method that aims to describe the phenomenon in school. uthor of direct observation in the classroom to observe a method that teachers in elementary shools Islam Al-Azhar 27 Cibinong, conduct interviews in writing to the student to teacher in classroom teaching. Based on the research results and observed by the author hypnoteaching methods that teachers in SD Islam Al-Azhar 27 cibinong very good, because the teachers are doing the learning method in accordance with the principles of the method hypnoteaching.

Keywords: hypnoteaching. intelligence, brain, learning, students.
Reliability assessment of three topographic methods for generating digital elevation models (DEMs)
Authors: Roblero-Hidalgo Rodrigo , Flores-Velázquez Jorge , Chávez-Morales Jesús , Reyes-Ramírez Aurelio
Published: August 2020

Introduction: A digital elevation model (DEM) allows for the analysis of specific features on the earth’s surface in three dimensions. The engineering DEM is useful to evaluate resources and design management strategies. Objective: To evaluate the technical-operational feasibility of generating DEMs from total station (TS) topographic surveys, GPS RTK and aerial photogrammetry using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Methodology: A 20x20 m grid was traced in a plot without vegetation (1.4 ha) located in Montecillo, Estado de México, and topographic surveys were carried out with three methods, from which DEMs were generated for graphic and statistical evaluation and by tracing contour lines. Results: The estimated statistical errors were 0.15, 0.15 and 0.02 m, for TS vs. UAV, GPS RTK vs. UAV and TS vs. GPS RTK, respectively. Study limitations: The instruments used and the geographical conditions of central Mexico may be a reason for variation when extrapolating the results with other devices. Originality: A methodology is provided to generate DEMs accurately. The results allow the user to make reasoned choices based on the equipment available. Conclusion: The DEMs generated with TS and GPS RTK data have a smaller error than the one obtained from UAVs. The use of UAV helps in the representation of the terrain, since it generates a dense cloud of points that strengthens the procedure for topographic surveys.
Turismo cultural como oportunidad de desarrollo local para el municipio de Izalco
Authors: Cerna-Aguiñada Carolina Elizabeth , Martínez-Puche Antonio
Published: August 2020

La situación de identidad cultural e indígena y el desarrollo local en uno de los municipios más representativos de El Salvador, Izalco, lo distingue como uno de los pocos asentamientos que posee la mayor historia indígena en el occidente del país, por lo cual sus valores culturales se consideran una gran apuesta al turismo. En la actualidad, el municipio enfoca su desarrollo local en base a productos identitarias, como son el ojusthe y sus derivados, la pupusa de maíz elaborada en comal de barro, la religiosidad y costumbres ancestrales. Los cuales vendrán a fortalecer su actividad económica, ya que con ello se logrará impulsar las micros, pequeñas y medianas empresas turísticas. El objetivo de este artículo es indagar si el turismo cultural, en su acepción identitarias y de desarrollo local sostenible, puede contribuir para mejorar las condiciones de vida de la población local e indígena a través de la gestión responsable y colaborativa de los recursos históricos y valores culturales del territorio como patrimonio comunitario. La recopilación de la información se realizó con base en las preguntas derivadas de los objetivos que orientaron esta investigación; se realizó una categorización de las preguntas aplicadas en el trabajo de campo y en las observaciones realizadas en los diferentes escenarios y actores del contexto de esta investigación; se clasificó el material por el grado de importancia de acuerdo con los parámetros de la investigación. El producto de la cultura, de cualquier parte del mundo, tiene una característica diferencial cultural y es allí donde Izalco puede lograr revalorar su cultura indígena, la que generó históricamente acontecimientos de gran magnitud para el país, los cuales se pueden difundir y profundizar para lograr que sea perdurable con el paso del tiempo.
Transmasculinización y hegemonía: opresión y género en las formas de ejercicio del poder político
Authors: Aguila de León Astrid Yohanna Del
Published: August 2020

La investigación teoriza sobre la forma del ejercicio del poder político donde el sujeto o actor social  políticamente relevante que con independencia de su identidad de género, se ve condicionado por el entorno en el cual despliega sus  relaciones sociales, presionando o constituyendo su identidad y devenir como sujeto  sometido a esos mandatos sociales o políticos propios del poder que ostenta. 
Cuando las mujeres logran acceder a un cargo de poder siguen siendo juzgadas por “patrones de asimilación” masculino y, al no encajar con ese modelo, llegan a ser discriminadas, cuestionadas o juzgadas en su rol político, observándose que la reacción de algunas  mujeres en cargos de poder, es adoptar formas y modelos masculinos hegemónicamente aceptado. Por lo que la investigación da cuenta sobre la naturaleza de dicho fenómeno: éste es consecuencia del modelo androcéntrico socialmente aceptado en un entorno cultural donde la masculinidad, con todos sus modelos y formas de ejercer el poder, es lo hegemónicamente aceptado.
TECNOLOGIA E EDUCAÇÃO: UM ESTUDO DE CASO DOS OBJETOS ESCOLARES NA CULTURA MATERIAL DA ESCOLA DOS ANOS INICIAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL NO SÉCULO XXI
Authors: Rodrigues Ana Paula Da Silva , Casagrande Junior Eloy Fassi , Silva Maclovia Corrêa da , Zago Marcia Regina Rodrigues da Silva
Published: August 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir as relações entre tecnologia e educação considerando o papel dos objetos escolares presentes na cultura material escolar. As reflexões se apoiam em práticas introduzidas com a Modernidade, contando com a perspectiva dos estudos em Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade (CTS). O estudo foi realizado em uma Escola da Rede Pública Municipal de Ensino do município de Piraquara/PR - Região Metropolitana de Curitiba (RMC), utilizando a técnica da entrevista centrada na pessoa da diretora da instituição. As análises apontam para uma ressignificação de alguns objetos no contexto educativo, especialmente os eletrônicos, estando estes dentre os principais objetos inutilizados em poucas décadas. A substituição destes artefatos tecnológicos ocorre por obsolescência de certas funções, e isto gera resíduos de descarte complexo. A novidade é atraente e pode se prender a uma visão determinista da tecnologia no contexto das práticas pedagógicas. A crença e o desejo de melhorar as práticas pedagógicas precisam ser avaliadas, porque as instituições de ensino podem criar impasses ambientais, sociais e culturais que requerem outras formas de organizar o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento tecnológico; escola municipal; práticas pedagógicas.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Angelin Paulo Eduardo
Published: August 2020

A Divers@!, revista eletrônica e interdisciplinar da UFPR Litoral, chega ao seu volume 13, no 1, trazendo meritórios artigos, os quais propiciam a reflexão e o debate sobre temas de forte relevância acadêmica e social, contribuindo, sem sombra de dúvida, para com o fomento à produção do conhecimento. Contemplam este volume, 10 trabalhos.
A (des)politização dos Jogos Olímpicos modernos
Authors: Ribeiro Luiz Carlos
Published: August 2020

Focando em três momentos conjunturais do olimpismo – a fundação dos jogos modernos, no final do século XIX, a conjuntura totalitária dos anos trinta e a da guerra fria, nos anos 1950-1980 – o presente artigo debate como a atribuída neutralidade dos Jogos Olímpicos é a sua principal força política. Quanto mais esse caráter neutro e apolítico é afirmado, mais cresce a força política do movimento olímpico.
Personagens da rede: indivíduos, posições sociais e identidades construídas por meio do Turnen no Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Assmann Alice Beatriz , Pereira Ester Liberato , Mazo Janice Zarpellon
Published: August 2020

Este estudo histórico cultural aborda as figurações e redes de interdependência do movimento Turnen (ginástica), notadamente, em clubes e escolas teuto-brasileiras no estado do Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brasil. Como prática cultural marcadamente germânica, o Turnen se desenvolveu em localidades do RS habitadas por imigrantes alemães e seus descendentes. Nesta direção, o objetivo deste artigo foi apreender as relações de indivíduos singulares e grupos estratégicos que ocuparam a rede diretiva de uma figuração do Turnen no Rio Grande do Sul, entre as décadas de 1870 e 1920. Afora a revisão bibliográfica, foram coletados e analisados indícios em documentos impressos, utilizando como base teórica para a escrita dessa narrativa histórica, os preceitos da História Cultural e categorias da análise figuracional desenvolvidas pelo sociólogo Norbert Elias, especificamente, de figuração, redes de interdependência e equilíbrio de tensões. Por meio da interpretação dos indícios, evidenciaram-se grupos que ocuparam posições centrais, bem como, unidades de indivíduos que ocuparam posições estratégicas dentro do grupo de pertencimento. Estes eram, frequentemente, homens teuto-brasileiros, compondo um universo masculino, que se pretendia como tal. O movimento Turnen, assim, era estruturado por meio do associativismo, em um modelo hierárquico de funções, no qual cada indivíduo pertencia a redes de interdependências, mas em constante dinâmica e oscilação. Portanto, nessa figuração, indivíduos assumiram determinados papéis sociais, a fim de manter o equilíbrio das tensões necessárias à manutenção do status quo desejado.
Repeated Multiparty Elections in Cambodia: Intensifying Authoritarianism Yet Benefiting the Masses
Authors: Ou Sivhuoch
Published: August 2020

The United Nations (UN) introduced multiparty elections to Cambodia in 1993 in the hope of bringing about democracy in that country. Ironically, the two-and-a-half decades of uninterrupted elections have led to an ever-more authoritarian government under Prime Minister Hun Sen and the
Cambodian People's Party (CPP). Authoritarianism under the single-dominant party system began in 1997, but has intensified since 2017 with the ban on the leading opposition party. While concurring that repetitive elections have consolidated authoritarianism, this paper argues that elections
are not merely tools that authoritarian leaders deploy to hold on to power. Elections are arguably mechanisms that have compelled the CPP to offer several extraordinary economic concessions since 2013; this is the first argument of the paper. The developments have created a win-win scenario
for the rulers and the ruled—the authoritarian leaders prolong their rule, and the masses have more disposable income, among various benefits. The second argument is that such policy concessions are made only when the ruling party senses critical challenges from the opposition and voters.
This paper contributes to the literature arguing that multiparty elections in electoral authoritarian regimes extract economic policy concessions.
A Rasch-Based Validation of ELT Certificate-LORT
Authors: Qu Xin
Published: August 2020

The present study was executed with the purpose of validating ELT Certificate Lesson Observation and Report Task (ELTC-LORT), which was developed by China Language Assessment to certify China’s EFL teachers by performance-based testing. The ELT Certificate has high-stakes considering its impacts on candidates’ recruitment, ELT in China and quality of education, so it is crucially important for its validation so as to guarantee fairness and justice. The validity of task construct and rating rubric went through a process suited for many-facet Rasch measurement supplemented with qualitative interviews. Participants (N = 40) were provided with a video excerpt from a real EFL lesson, and required to deliver a report on the teacher’s performance. Two raters graded the records of the candidates’ reports using rating scales developed to measure EFL teacher candidates’ oral English proficiency and ability to analyze and evaluate teaching. Many-facet Rasch analysis demonstrated a successful estimation, with a noticeable spread among the participants and their traits, proving the task functioned well in measuring candidates’ performance and reflecting the difference of their ability. The raters were found to have good internal self-consistency, but not the same leniency. The rating scales worked well, with the average measures advancing largely in line with Rasch expectations. Semi-structured interviews as well as focus group interviews were executed to provide knowledge regarding the raters’ performance levels and the functionalities of the rating scale items. The findings provide implications for further research and practice of the Certificate.
Big Data Ingestion and Preparation Tools
Authors: Alwidian Jaber , Rahman Sana Abdel , Gnaim Maram , Al-Taharwah Fatima
Published: August 2020

Developing in Big Data applications become very important in the last few years, many organizations and industries are aware that data analysis is becoming an important factor to be more competitive and discover new trends and insights. Data ingestion and preparation step is the starting point for developing any Big Data project. This paper is a review for some of the most widely used Big Data ingestion and preparation tools, it discusses the main features, advantages and usage for each tool. The purpose of this paper is to help users to select the right ingestion and preparation tool according to their needs and applications’ requirements.
UNIVERSITY MUSEUMS AND COLLECTIONS
ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE JAGIELLONIAN
UNIVERSITY. SEARCH FOR NEW REGULATIONS
IN THE CONSTITUTION FOR SCIENCE
Authors: Zięba Katarzyna
Published: August 2020

Resorting to the example of the Jagiellonian
University (UJ), the Author discusses the topic of the
bodies that are guardians of academic heritage within
the structure of public tertiary education. In the first part
of the paper the distinction between a museum and a
collection is introduced, and the brief profiles of selected
units of the Jagiellonian University are provided.
In the next section definite examples are given of conducting
scientific processes in museums and collections.
In the context of the new Law on Higher Education and
Science amendments that appear in reference to university
museums and collections are discussed.
The collections of museum units curating the academic
heritage stem from the fundamental activity of the Jagiellonian
University consisting in education and conducting research.
These units operate within the University structure, this
confirmed in the Charter which the Constitution for Science
has made the major document regulating the university internal
system.
The Charter of the Jagiellonian University as a university
running 13 museum units has been analysed. The search
for the concepts related to identity, academic heritage,
and museums in the content of the Charter, resulted in
the identification of a new category: units running ancillary
activity of museum-like character.
Scientific achievements of special pedagogy in the context of contemporary research challenges
Authors: Cytowska Beata
Published: August 2020

The article presents the scientific and research achievements of special education, with particular emphasis on the last 10 years. In the introduction, the author presents the achievements of Maria Grzegorzewska, recognized as the founder of Polish special pedagogy, and then outlines the most important research achievements of scientists - special educators from the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries. Against this background, a review of the literature was presented using one of its forms, namely the study of the scope of literature. 73 monographs developed on the basis of research conducted by the author / author, in which the title, introduction and / or table of contents searched for "special education", "disability / person with disability" and "analysis of research results". The review includes subject(s), object(s) and research approach identified in the found literature. The obtained data were referred to research and development areas outlined by Amadeusz Krause in the article entitled Theoretical and empirical problems of special pedagogy. An outline of the research areas, published in the magazine "Disability. Scientific Half-Yearly " 2009 No. 1. This study was adopted as a reference because it was published 10 years ago, and the period 2009-2019 was designated to examine the contemporary achievements of special pedagogy in order to be able to determine the directions of development of the discipline, its most important achievements, dominant tendencies in the selection of research paradigms and outline development trends for the coming years.