bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quando o Facebook pauta o jornalismo: os critérios de noticiabilidade para uma postagem circular como notícia em sites do Amapá
Authors: Santos Abinoan Santiago dos , Lucena Larissa Cantuária , Bomfim Ivan
Published: August 2019

O avanço da tecnologia na vida das pessoas fez o cidadão praticar atos de jornalismo em seu cotidiano, como o registro de acidentes para publicar em suas redes sociais, por exemplo. Ao usar publicações de internautas como pauta de seus noticiários, os jornalistas dão um novo significado à referida mensagem, cristalizando assim um processo de circulação. Diante disso, o presente artigo quer saber se isso acontece em sites do Amapá. E se ocorre, o que levou uma repercussão na rede social a virar notícia. Foram examinadas reportagens do primeiro semestre de 2017 publicadas no G1 Amapá e SelesNafes.com, a partir de análise de conteúdo, de acordo com os critérios de noticiabilidade definidos por Galtung e Ruge (1965). Constatou-se que para virar notícia, uma publicação no Facebook deve atender a cinco dos 12 critérios estabelecidos pelos referidos autores: amplitude, imprevisão, relevância, personificação e humanização.
UM OLHAR SOBRE A MÍDIA EXTERNA E SEUS COMPORTAMENTOS DE ATENÇÃO MEDIDOS PELA TECNOLOGIA EYE-TRACKER
Authors: Trein Sérgio Roberto
Published: August 2019

A maior parte dos estudos sobre o processo de atenção em relação à mídia externa ainda é baseada em fluxos. Ou seja, de quantos carros e pessoas circulam por determinada região. O problema é que um indivíduo pode passar em frente à publicidade, mas sequer ter percebido a sua mensagem. O objetivo deste estudo, a partir de conceitos como o rastreamento ocular, os tipos de movimentos oculares, os limites de captura de atenção, a inércia atencional e, principalmente a partir da utilização da tecnologia eye-tracker, foi o de medir e registrar os movimentos oculares de seis grupos de pessoas diante da exposição de outdoors dispostos em ambientes reais. Desta forma, pudemos realmente compreender como é o processamento de atenção em determinados cenários urbanos, qual o comportamento visual e em que áreas as pessoas fixam a sua atenção.
Iatrogenic Hepatic Portal Venous Gas in a Patient With Crohn's Disease After Colonoscopy
Authors: Mubarik Ateeq , Siddiqui Salaah , Iqbal Arshad Muhammad , Mohammed Sohaib Khaleel , Muddassir Salman , Eddib Abdulmagid , Herraka Ihab
Published: August 2019

Hepatic portal venous gas is a radiologic sign and is associated with several abdominal disorders. The prognosis and survival of the patient depends on the underlying etiology. Most cases respond to broad-spectrum antibiotics, but some may need surgical intervention. We report a case of hepatic portal venous gas after colonoscopy in a patient with Crohn's disease.
Er hod gegeybm ales far de yi:dn‘He gave the Jews everything’: On the emergence of prepositional dative marking withfarin Transcarpathian Yiddish
Authors: Krogh Steffen
Published: August 2019

Uriel Weinreich’s seminal study “Western Traits in Transcarpathian Yiddish” (inFor Max Weinreich on his Seventieth Birthday: Studies in Jewish languages, literature, and society, 245–264. The Hague: Mouton) brought a feature into focus that is characteristic not only of Transcarpathian Yiddish, but also of the Haredi idioms descending from it. In the eyes of many representatives of secular Yiddish, it has become a hallmark of so-called Hungarian Yiddish, i.e. Haredi Yiddish derived from Central Yiddish subdialects spoken in Hungary with its 1914 borders. The feature in question is the consistent replacement of nominal dative objects by a prepositional phrase introduced byfar‘for, to’. It is tempting to ascribe the rise of the construction to contact-induced influence from Hungarian, which, for historical reasons, occupies an extraordinarily firm position among Jews living in the Transcarpathian area. A major obstacle to such an assumption is, however, that Hungarian itself does not employ prepositions at all. Being an agglutinative language, it expresses grammatical categories of the noun phrase by means of suffixation.

In my paper, I will argue that a constructional borrowing from Hungarian can nevertheless be the source of the feature under scrutiny. To substantiate this assumption, another (more straightforward) example of the Hungarian impact on the prepositional system of Transcarpathian Yiddish – the employment of the prepositionof(St Yid.oyf‘on/onto’) to indicate movement in the direction of geographical locations – will be discussed as well.
The Phenomenonвласть(‘power’) as a Part of Russian Phraseosemantic Worldview
Authors: Melikyan Vadim , Melikyan Anna , Kasatkina Elena
Published: August 2019

The article is devoted to the complex analysis on the phenomenonвласть(‘power’) as a part of the Russian phraseological worldview. The most important social conscience spheres of the phenomenonвластьare defined: politics, economics, sociology, psychology and philosophy. Accordingly, the five most significant micro-concepts, i. e. the particular cognitive fields (‘power in politics’, ‘power in economics’, ‘power in society’, ‘power in psychology’, ‘power in philosophy’) as well as macroconcept (the common cognitive field)властьare described; phraseological units objectifying this phenomenon are singled out; the phraseosemantic fieldвластьis built on the basis of meaningfulness of certain semantic features for the phenomenon characterization and for the common understanding of the conceptвластьin the Russian phraseology; the integral and differentiating features of the cognitive and phraseosemantic fields are revealed.

The research is based on both linguistic data and on material from politics, economics, sociology, psychology, philosophy and cultural studies. Thus, the issues analyzed in the article are viewed in terms of the contemporary integral paradigm of cross-disciplinary scientific knowledge. As a result, the syncretic essence of the conceptвластьthat includes two opposite and incompatible principlesгосподство(‘supremacy’) andподчинение(‘submission’) are brought out. The national and cultural specificity of the Russian phraseosemantic worldview and the peculiarities of the Russian linguistic society in the aspect of the phenomenonвласть(‘power’) are established.
Recreational Basketball Small-Sided Games Elicit High-Intensity Exercise With Low Perceptual Demand
Authors: Stojanović Emilija , Stojiljković Nenad , Stanković Ratko , Scanlan Aaron T. , Dalbo Vincent J. , Milanović Zoran
Published: August 2019

Stojanović, E, Stojiljković, N, Stanković, R, Scanlan, AT, Dalbo, VJ, and Milanović, Z. Recreational basketball small-sided games elicit high-intensity exercise with low perceptual demand. J Strength Cond Res 35(11): 3151–3157, 2021—The purpose of this study was to describe and compare the internal and external load imposed on players during 1-a-side, 2-a-side, and 3-a-side recreational basketball small-sided games (SSGs). Twelve recreationally active, male college students were monitored across 10 minutes of 1-a-side, 2-a-side, and 3-a-side basketball SSG. Internal load variables included continuous measurement of heart rate (HR) responses, as well as rating of perceived exertion (RPE) and blood lactate concentration (BLa), after each game. External load variables included measurement of the total distance covered as well as the frequency of accelerations and decelerations. Blood lactate concentration and RPE were moderately (p < 0.05) greater in 1-a-side SSG than 3-a-side SSG. Total accelerations and decelerations were higher in 1-a-side and 2-a-side SSG compared with 3-a-side SSG (p < 0.05, moderate-large). All SSG formats resulted in players spending more time (p < 0.05, moderate-large) at higher HR intensities (81–100% HRmax) than lower intensities (≤80% HRmax). Furthermore, players covered greater distances (p < 0.05, large-very large) at lower intensities (0–12 km·h−1) and completed more accelerations and decelerations (p < 0.05, large-very large) at lower intensities (<2 m·s−2) than at higher intensities across SSG formats. Basketball SSG consisting of 1–3 players elicits an intermittent activity profile, promoting the extensive utilization of anaerobic and aerobic metabolism pathways, which potentially can lead to marked improvements in cardiovascular and musculoskeletal fitness in the general population when administered in recreational settings. Moreover, recreational basketball SSG with only 1 player per team elicits higher BLa, RPE, distances covered at low speeds as well as acceleration and deceleration volumes than SSG with 3 players per team.
Correlation of Fiber-Type Composition and Sprint Performance in Youth Soccer Players
Authors: Metaxas Thomas , Mandroukas Athanasios , Michailidis Yiannis , Koutlianos Nikolaos , Christoulas Kosmas , Ekblom Bjorn
Published: August 2019

Metaxas, T, Mandroukas, A, Michailidis, Y, Koutlianos, N, Christoulas, K, and Ekblom, B. Correlation of fiber-type composition and sprint performance in youth soccer players. J Strength Cond Res 33(10): 2629–2634, 2019—The aim of this study was to examine the correlation between muscle fiber type and sprint performance in elite young soccer players of different age groups of the same team. Twenty-eight young players participated in this study (group U15, n = 8; group U13, n = 9; and group U11, n = 11). Anthropometric assessments, acceleration (10 m), and Bangsbo modified sprint test (30 m) were performed. Muscle biopsies were obtained from the vastus lateralis, and after that, fiber-type composition was determined by immunohistochemistry. No significant correlations were found between the sprint test and muscle fiber distribution for the groups U13 and U11 (p > 0.05). Also, no correlations were found between cross-sectional areas in the types of fibers with the sprint test in all groups (p > 0.05). A positive correlation was found between type I fibers and the performance in the acceleration test (10 m) (r = 0.77, p < 0.05) was found only in group U15 and a negative correlation between type IIA fibers and the performance in the acceleration test (10 m) (r = −0.89, p < 0.05). The correlations were observed only in group U15, which may indicate that the duration and the intensity of the soccer systematic training can affect the plasticity of the muscle fibers. Specific soccer training in youth is one of the factors that can affect fiber-type plasticity. The specific training programs and status of U15 are more intensive, and the exercises are oriented more to improve physical fitness.
Experimental Study on Road Base Material of Geopolymer Recycled Concrete
Authors: Zhu Zhiduo , Gu Suen , Tang Zhen , Song Lei
Published: August 2019

In order to treat and recycle massive waste concrete, ground waste concrete powder (GWCP) and fly ash (FA) were utilized to produce a geopolymer, a kind of cementitious material. The geopolymer and recycled concrete aggregates (RCAs) were then used to produce geopolymer recycled concrete (GRC), which can be used as a road base material. The feasibility of GRC as a road base material was analyzed by a series of tests, including the mixture ratio test of the geopolymer, road performance test of RCAs, and the tests for mechanical properties of GRC. The test results show that for the geopolymer, the optimum mixture ratio of GWCP to FA was 30/70 (weight/weight), with the concentration of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution being 18 mol/L, and the modulus of water glass being 1.5. Except for the slightly large water absorption content, the sludge content, flat and elongated particle content, and the crushing value of RCAs meet the technical requirements for aggregates of road base. The unconfined compressive strength, splitting strength, uniaxial compression modulus, water stability, and dry shrinkage of GRC meet the requirements of the related codes, indicating that it can be used in road base. GRC is not only capable of solving the problems of waste concrete treatment but can also reduce the exploitation of natural stone, the use of cement, and the emission of air pollutants, bringing obvious environmental, economic, and social benefits.
Fatigue Performance Analysis of GRE Composite Pipes by Conducting Tension-Tension Tests on the Rings Cut from the Pipe
Authors: Mahdavi Hamidreza , Rahimi Gholam Hossein , Farrokhabadi Amin
Published: August 2019

The main purpose of this study is to analyze the fatigue behavior of an industrial (±55°)9 filament-wound glass reinforced epoxy pipe. Fatigue tests are conducted in accordance with ASTM D2992, Standard Practice for Obtaining Hydrostatic or Pressure Design Basis for Fiberglass (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe and Fittings, but instead of the entire pipe, rings cut from the pipe are used in the tests. This standard proposes a frequency of 0.42 Hz and stress ratio of R = 0.05. Tension-tension fatigue tests are performed on the rings at different load levels from 60 to 90 % of the ultimate hoop strength of the pipe. After the tests, the maximum pressure and maximum hoop stress curves versus the number of cycles to fatigue failure are presented. A comprehensive discussion about the importance of substituting the ring test method with ASTM D2992 standard test methods to determine the long-term performance of the composite pipes in the future is presented. The microscopic fatigue failure mechanisms of the rings are also characterized and interpreted using a scanning electron microscope.
Association Between Physical Activity, Menstrual Cycle Characteristics, and Body Weight in Young South Indian Females
Authors: Omidvar Shabnam , Nasiri Amiri Fatemeh , Firouzbakht Mozhgan , Bakhtiari Afsaneh , Begum Khyrunnisa
Published: August 2019

Objectives: Physical activity is considered as an essential component of a woman’s ability to maintain or improve her level of wellness. Nevertheless, women, particularly young girls, usually pay less attention to health-promoting behaviors such as regular physical activity. Given the significance of physical activity in woman’ health status, the present study aimed to determine the influence of such activity and body mass index (BMI), especially on menstrual characteristics and menarche age among young females according to their socioeconomic status (SES). Materials and Methods: Data collection included two parts. First, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 1000 healthy and young females aged 11-28 years and standardized self-reporting questionnaires were used to obtain relevant information. Then, purposive sampling technique was utilized to compare the information pertinent to physically active and inactive females or those with sedentary behavior. The data were later analyzed using the chi-square test by SPSS 16. Results: Based on the results, the majority of the young female population were physically inactive and only 121 women (12.1%) enjoyed exercising at least for 30 minutes three times a week or more. In addition, there was a significant correlation between BMI, SES, and physical activity involvement. The cycle length, the regularity of periods, and the severity of dysmenorrhea exhibited a positive association with involvement in physical activity. Conclusions: Overall, physical activity had a positive influence on menstrual characteristics in young females. Therefore, it is important to educate women for regular physical activity in order to modify or reduce menstrual cycle disturbances.
The Effects of Health Promotion Model on Preventive Behaviors of Osteoporosis during Premenopausal Period in Employed Women: A Quasi-experimental Study
Authors: Askarian Mahsa , Jahanbin Iran , Vizeshfar Fatemeh , Yazdanpanahi Zahra , Mohseni Hamideh
Published: August 2019

Objectives: Osteoporosis is one of the major problems of the healthcare system and is a common debilitating metabolic disease among women. Pender’s health promotion model which is a conceptual framework and describes a wide range of health behavior was selected to assess the behavioral changes in this study. Materials and Methods: A total of 122 women aged between 30 and 45 were selected to take part in this quasi-experimental study. The samples were split into experimental and control groups using the block randomization method (block size of 4). The educational program, based on Pender’s model, was performed weekly. Pender’s questionnaire on preventive behaviors of osteoporosis was filled out before and two months after interventions by both groups. SPSS software version 18.0 was used for data analysis. Results: In terms of qualitative and quantitative data (demographic characteristics), there was no meaningful difference between the two groups (P>0.05). The mean difference (MD) in the score of the perceived benefits and barriers, perceived self-efficacy, programming, competing demand, and their commitment to a plan of actions increased in the experimental group after the intervention (P<0.001). However, there was no significant increase in the mean score of social support in the experimental group after the intervention (P>0.05). Conclusions: It can be assumed that teaching preventive behaviors of osteoporosis through Pender’s health promotion model was effective. Considering the findings, it is obvious that continuing this program can maintain and consolidate the changes which have been made in behaviors.
A Qualitative Study of the Challenges Experienced by Iranian Infertile Couples After Unsuccessful Assisted Reproductive Technologies
Authors: Ebrahimzadeh Zagami Samira , Latifnejad Roudsari Robab , Janghorban Roksana , Mousavi Bazaz Seyed Mojtaba , Amirian Maliheh , Allan Helen T
Published: August 2019

Objectives: Assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) give hope to some infertile couples; however, in vitro fertilization (IVF) is expensive and not subsidized by the Iranian state. More than 75% of IVF cycles in Iranian couples are unsuccessful. The aim of this study is to describe the challenges experienced by infertile couples after unsuccessful treatment. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive qualitative study, 36 participants including 29 Iranian infertile couples recruited after unsuccessful ART treatments, five infertility treatment team members and 2 relatives of infertile couples were interviewed at an Infertility Center in Northeastern Iran from April 2016 to June 2017. Data were collected using semi-structured, face-to-face interviews. Data analysis was carried out following Sandelowski. Results: Iranian infertile couples’ experiences following failed ART cycles are described. The findings presented here show that Iranian infertile couples experience stressors during treatment cycles and systemic challenges which may be unique to the Iranian cultural context. Conclusions: Iranian infertile couples face particular challenges related to the cultural context in which ARTs are delivered. Further exploration of the effects of culture on the experiences of failed ARTs needs to be considered by infertility clinics in Iran.
Supportive Care Needs in Females With Breast Cancer Under Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy and its Predictors
Authors: Mirzaei Fatemeh , Nourizadeh Roghaiyeh , Hemmatzadeh Shahla , Eghdam Zamiri Reza , Farshbaf-Khalili Azizeh
Published: August 2019

Objectives: The present study aimed to determine the unfulfilled needs of patients with breast cancer and the predictors of this disease in order to plan for appropriate interventions based on these needs. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 190 females with breast cancer in Arak-Iran, who were selected by the convenience sampling method. Patients were evaluated by Socio-demographic and Disease Questionnaire, Perceived Illness Questionnaire, and Supportive Care Needs Survey Short Form. Data were analysed using SPSS, one-way ANOVA, chi-square, independent t test, the Pearson correlation coefficient, and multivariate linear regression. Results: Based on the results, the average number of supportive care needs was 100 (31.9). In addition, the greatest needs of patients were related to psychological, health-information, and physical sub-scales with a mean of 31.3 (12.5), 36.0 (12.5), 14.9 (5.8), respectively. Finally, multivariate linear regression analysis showed that family income and the perception of illness were among the predictors of supportive care needs. Conclusion: In general, health attention providers are required to pay particular attention to the psychological, health, witting, and physical needs of females with mamma cancer and the related predictive factors of this disease.
The Relationship Between Endometrial Thickness and Endometrial Pattern With Pregnancy Rate Based on Positive Serum Beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
Authors: Behnoud Nasim , Rezaei Raheleh , Esform Elham , Farzaneh Farahnaz
Published: August 2019

Objectives: Infertility is defined as the lack of pregnancy after one year of sexual contact without using any contraception. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between endometrial thickness (ET) and endometrial pattern with beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (B-HCG) test in women undergoing the induction of ovulation who referred to the infertility clinic of Ali ibn-e Abitalib hospital in Zahedan. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Ali ibn-e Abitaleb hospital in Zahedan (Iran) in 2017. The ET and endometrial pattern were estimated using transvaginal sonography and the pregnancy rate was determined based on B-HCG test. Finally, the data were analyzed by SPSS using the Chi-square test and independent t-test. Results: A total of 200 individuals with a mean age of 29.6 ± 5.6 years were evaluated in this study. The negative or positive B-HCG distribution was significantly different in terms of the endometrial pattern (P=0.001) so that 35.3% of women had B-HCG positive cases in the three-line pattern of ET while in the homogenous pattern, 3.3% had B-HCG positive cases. In addition, the pregnancy rate in women with ET greater than 7 mm was significantly higher compared to those women with ET less than 7 mm thickness (35.1% vs. 12.8%, P<0.001). Conclusions: Overall, the results of this study showed a significant correlation between the endometrial pattern and ET and pregnancy rate based on positive B-HCG test.
Trichorionic Triamniotic Triplets After Single Embryo Transfer: A Case Series and Literature Review
Authors: Takehara Isao , Takahashi Toshifumi , Ota Kuniaki , Ohta Nobuhiko , Mizunuma Hideki , Nagase Satoru
Published: August 2019

Objectives: Monozygotic triplet pregnancy very rarely occurs in assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatment. The present study reported two cases of trichorionic triplet pregnancies after single embryo transfer (SET) and reviewed the literature in this regard. Case Presentation: In the first case, a 29-year-old female underwent the long protocol using gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue and one full blastocyst was transferred in a fresh cycle. At 6 gestational weeks, three gestational sacs were clearly observed, while only one fetus with fetal heart beat was found after one week. In the second case, a 39-year-old female underwent intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment and seven embryos were frozen accordingly. After assisted hatching, one completely expanded blastocyst was transferred during a hormone replacement cycle. Three gestational sacs with three yolk sacs were observed at 6 gestational weeks. Finally, two fetuses with fetal heart beat were found after one week. Conclusions: Overall, although the developmental mechanisms of monozygotic triplets are unknown, clinicians should be aware of the possibility of multiple pregnancies under SET.
Polypectomy as a Complete Therapy for Leiomyosarcoma of the Cervix Uteri: An Unusual Treatment
Authors: Muhammad Aminu Baffah , Makama Dattijo Lamaran , Abdullahi Kabir , Chama Calvin
Published: August 2019

Objectives: Leiomyosarcoma (LMS), which arises from the uterine cervix, is an extremely rare neoplasm and is presented with vaginal bleeding and discharge. In our case report, we intended to highlight the role of polypectomy as a practical option for routine hysterectomy and the surgical cure of cervical LMS. Case Report: A 50-year-old woman (Para 8+0, 6A) presented to the Gynecological Clinic of ATB University Teaching Hospital with vaginal discharge and fleshy mass protruding from the vulva. Examination revealed a cervical polyp on the anterior lip of the cervix. Polypectomy was performed subsequently, and histologic examination including immunohistochemical staining confirmed LMS of the uterine cervix. The patient underwent hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy with the histological confirmation of a complete excision. Conclusions: Generally, no specific management option is taken for this tumor due to its rare occurrence. However, polypectomy with a wide excision of tumor margin could result in a complete cure, and prolonged survival as in the case presented. Accordingly, histological studies including special stainings may play a vital role in cancer diagnosis.
AMH as the primary marker for fertility
Authors: Dewailly Didier , Laven Joop
Published: August 2019

In women, the anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is secreted by the granulosa cells of growing follicles. Its measurement is strongly correlated with antral follicle count and represents a reliable marker of ovarian reserve. It also has the advantage of being highly reproducible since it has little variation within and between cycles. However, although it seems to be a good quantitative reflection of the ovarian reserve, it does not assess oocyte or embryo quality. This drawback precludes any good prediction of female fertility in the general population as well as in specific subgroups of patients. However, the AMH assay can become an indirect marker of the remaining female fertile years in some cases such as in those women who are at risk for premature ovarian failure or in those suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome. Its interest is no more to be proven in assisted reproductive technology where it is a valuable aid to the choice of the proposed techniques, ovarian stimulation protocols and gonadotropin dosage. AMH is finally very informative in monitoring cancer patients having received gonadotoxic drugs or having undergone mutilating ovarian surgeries. In conclusion, although it cannot be considered as a reliable predictor of pregnancy in women, AMH is now a useful tool in the management and treatment of female infertility.
Detailed Stratigraphy of the Vendian Tira and Lower Danilovka Horizons in the Southwestern Siberian Platform
Authors: Mel’nikov N.V.
Published: August 2019

—A member and bed-by-bed division of the Upper Vendian formations in the boreholes drilled in the Baikit anteclise and the Angara fold zone in the west of the Siberian Platform has revealed sedimentation gaps above the Danilovka Horizon and above and within the Tira Horizon as well as amplitude erosion of the sediments. Lower beds appear in the above-gap Il’bokich basal argillaceous-dolomite-marl member of the Katanga Formation of the Danilovka Horizon. The thicknesses of all beds gradually increase from north (Baikit anteclise) to south in the Angara fold zone. The upper members of the Tira Horizon did not accumulate below the gap in the north. The Yurubchen Plateau (uplift) was in this area. South of it, the formation thicknesses increase; there are apparently no gaps in the Beryambinskaya area of the Angara fold zone. The Il’bokich member makes up the top of the Moshakovka Formation but is part of the Danilovka Horizon. The Moshakovka Formation spans the top of the Tira Horizon and the bottom of the Danilovka Horizon. In general, stratigraphic bodies in areas with a rapid increase in the tectonic-downwarping amplitudes have a typical geologic structure.
Marine Isotopic Stage 3 in Northeastern Europe: Geochronology and Events
Authors: Zaretskaya N.E. , Korsakova O.P. , Panin A.V.
Published: August 2019

—The paper presents new lithological, geochronological, and biostratigraphic data on the studied sections of the Middle Valdai interstadial sediments in the sections of two terraces in the basin of the Severnaya Dvina River and on the southern coast of the Kola Region and in its southwestern part. The obtained data are correlated with the data available for other regions of northeastern Europe. The Severnaya Dvina River was found to have flowed into a marine reservoir existed in the White Sea basin throughout the Middle Valdai time corresponding to Marine Isotopic Stage 3 (MIS 3). The alluvial sedimentation in the river catchment area occurred in the environment of base level instability and permanently changing climate. In northeastern Europe, the warmest (optimum) intervals are related to the time spans of 47–43 and 31.3–29.2 cal. ka BP. In general, the available data point to 12 warming and cooling episodes in northeastern Europe.
Spatial Regularities of Localization of Gold Ore Occurrences in the Yana–Kolyma Province
Authors: Aristov V.V.
Published: August 2019

—To solve the problems of regional forecast within the Yana–Kolyma gold ore province, analysis of the spatial distribution of 2140 orogenic ore objects and their gold grades was carried out. Ore objects with >1 ppm Au are mapped on a scale of 1: 2,500,000, and areas of high mineralization density points are outlined in the sequence: general contour–contours around clusters of points with high Au grade–contours around proximal clusters of points–long axes of anisotropic contours. The curves obtained after the interpolation between the axes, with regard to the actual position of the ore objects, are interpreted as intersections of the recent topographic surface with the planes of faults that were active at the time of ore formation (ore-hosting faults). We propose to call the curves intersecting the known deposits “trends” (arched and linear). If no deposits have been revealed, the curves should be called “ore lineaments”, regardless of their curvature. The shape of the general contour around the gold ore occurrences and the distribution of ore objects within this contour permit outlining the Upper Indigirka (UID) and Central Kolyma (CKD) megadistricts.

The geometry and spatial position of trends and ore lineaments are compared with the recent structural plan of the area, with geophysical fields, and with the existing ideas of the kinematic types of faults arising under certain geodynamic regimes of evolution of structures in the Yana–Kolyma province.

It is suggested that the ore-hosting faults formed successively during the collisional interaction of the passive margin of the Siberian continent with the Kolyma–Omolon superterrane and during the formation of the volcanic arcs of the Okhotsk–Chukchi volcanic belt. Trends and ore lineaments can be correlated with the groups of structures of ore fields formed at the late collisional and subduction (postcollisional) stages of the area evolution. The trends and ore lineaments of NW orientation are attributed to the folded reverse faults and thrusts and to shears of different kinematics. At the postcollisional stage, the ore lineaments and trends of NE orientation formed in the zones of tectonomagmatic activity, subparallel to the strike of volcanic arcs of the Okhotsk–Chukchi volcanogenic belt. The distribution of clusters of gold ore occurrences and “empty” intervals between them along the strike of the recognized structures probably corresponds to the distribution of areas of extension and compression in the plane of the ore-hosting faults.

The correlation among the trends, ore lineaments, and ore-hosting faults permits forecasting for the position and approximate size of new ore bodies within the Yana–Kolyma province. Prospective areas for a gold ores prospecting and exploration have been outlined on the extrapolated and interpolated extensions of the trends and at the sites of their intersection.
Sources of Sulfur for Sulfide Mineralization in the Archean Rocks of the Sharyzhalgai Uplift of the Siberian Craton Basement (from Multi-Isotope Data)
Authors: Vysotskiy S.V. , Ignat’ev A.V. , Levitskii V.I. , Velivetskaya T.A. , Aseeva A.V. , Levitskii I.V. , Mekhonoshin A.S.
Published: August 2019

—We present results of study of sulfide ore occurrence in highly metamorphosed (granulite facies) Archean rocks of the Siberian craton basement. The host rocks and ore minerals are briefly described, and new data on the multiple sulfur isotope (δ33S, δ34S, Δ33S) composition of sulfides are presented. Application of high-resolution analytical methods enabling the assessment of the sulfur isotope behavior in situ made it possible to reveal mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes in the rock samples. The isotopic composition of sulfur in the sulfides indicates its inflow from several sources, including the ancient Archean atmosphere, where primary sulfur has passed through a cycle of fractionation. Despite the high-gradient metamorphism, the subsequent ultrametamorphic and post-ultrametamorphic transformations accompanied by a change in the primary mineral composition of rocks and by chemogenic fractionation of sulfur, the signature of the sedimentary source of sulfur in sulfide ores has been well preserved. Analysis of the chemical composition of rocks and ore minerals and of sulfur isotopes has led to the conclusion that the studied rocks are metamorphosed Late Archean analogs of black shales and the sulfide mineralization is of stratiform pyrite type.
Indonesian Life Expectancy: Role of Health Infrastructure and Socio-Economic Status
Authors: Kristanto Endri , Daerobi Akhmad , Samudro Bhimo Rizky
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of health infrastructure and public socio-economic status on life expectancy in Indonesia. Health infrastructure indicators are health personnel, health facilities, and health insurance. Meanwhile, socio-economics indicators are dependency ratio, income inequality, and poverty. The models are estimated using a panel data set for 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2010 to 2016. This research is using a fixed-effect panel data approach. Empirical results show that health personnel and health insurance have a positive relationship with life expectancy. Dependency ratios and poverty also show a negative relationship with life expectancy. On the other hand, the availability of health facilities and income inequality have a weak relationship with life expectancy. This empirical examination result will help Indonesian governments to improve several aspects in order to increase life expectancy in Indonesia
The Determinants of Biodiesel Export in Indonesia
Authors: Pambudi Andika , Puspitawati Eka , Nursechafia Nursechafia
Published: August 2019

This study investigates the competitiveness of Indonesian biodiesel export among the top seven of biodiesel trader countries in the world, as well as the factors that determine export for Indonesian biodiesel. Applying Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) analysis, the results show that Indonesia has good competitiveness of biodiesel in the world. Using secondary data, the results of the gravity model indicate that distance of trade destination countries harms the Indonesian biodiesel export. Meanwhile, price, exchange rate, and GDP have a positive effect on the export. Based on the results of this study, the government of Indonesia should focus on the development of the biodiesel industry, since the increasing importance of biodiesel as alternative energy in the world
Can China’s Green Socialism transform global capitalism?
Authors: Harris Jerry
Published: August 2019

Over the past decade, China has made a spectacular leap to become the leading user and manufacturer of wind and solar power. However their commitment to fossil fuel still outweighs renewable energy. The article will trace the growth of clean energy and the coal and oil industry, in China’s internal market as well as their global investments. It will examine both private and state-owned enterprises, show the transnational links embedded in global capitalism, and consider China’s leadership in the transformation of the world’s energy infrastructure. *** O Socialismo Verde da China pode transformar o capitalismo global? ***Na última década, a China deu um salto espetacular para se tornar o principal usuário e fabricante de energia eólica e solar. Mas seu compromisso com o combustível fóssil ainda supera a energia renovável. O artigo traçará o crescimento da energia limpa e da indústria de carvão e petróleo, no mercado interno da China, bem como em seus investimentos globais. Ele examinará as empresas privadas e estatais, mostrará os elos transnacionais embutidos no capitalismo global e considerará a liderança da China na transformação da infraestrutura energética mundial.Palavras-chave: One Belt, One Road. Investimentos no exterior. Energia solar. Energia eólica.
Social and environmental conflicts or sustainable development? Positive alarmism
Authors: Hrubec Marek
Published: August 2019

The article deals with the topic of mutually interlinked social and environmental conflicts and their possible resolution. First, it articulates the main ideas of the problematic historical dialectic of Western civilization. Second, it focuses on the whole human civilization as well. The sceptical explanatory critique of the historical and current development of the civilization(s) can be a contribution to, first, a positive alarmism which, second, can be reformulated by more developed and sophisticated contemporary analyses. Third, the article analyses a necessary transition from a monological paradigm to an intersubjective paradigm of relations among human beings and the nature in the contemporary context of global capitalism in order to overcome the problematic dialectic of the civilization(s). *** Conflitos socioambientais ou desenvolvimento sustentável? Alarmismo positivo ***O artigo trata do tema dos conflitos sociais e ambientais interligados entre si e de sua possível resolução. Em primeiro lugar, articula as principais ideias da problemática dialética histórica da civilização ocidental. Em segundo lugar, enfoca toda a civilização humana também. A crítica explicativa cética do desenvolvimento histórico e atual da(s) civilização(ões) pode ser uma contribuição para, em primeiro lugar, um alarmismo positivo que, segundo, pode ser reformulado por análises contemporâneas mais desenvolvidas e sofisticadas. Terceiro, o artigo analisa a necessária transição de um paradigma monológico para um paradigma intersubjetivo de relações entre seres humanos e a natureza no contexto contemporâneo do capitalismo global para superar a problemática dialética da(s) civilização(ões).Palavras-chave: Ambiente. Conflito ecológico. Conflito social. Alarmismo. Capitalismo global.
POTENTIAL USE OF SOME PSEUDOCEREALS IN THE FOOD INDUSTRY
Authors: Stamatovska Viktorija , Nakov Gjore , Uzunoska Zora , Kalevska Tatjana , Menkinoska Marija
Published: August 2019

Pseudocereals and cereals are plant materials that have similar final uses as flours for bakery products. However, these plants are different botanically, as pseudocereals they are broadleaf plants, whereas as cereals they are grasses. The use of pseudocereals is of great nutritional interest because of their composition. Besides the high starch content, pseudocereals contain dietary fibre, good quality protein, vitamins, minerals, lipids rich in unsaturated fatty acids and other phytochemicals such as saponins, phytosterols, squalene, fagopyritols and polyphenols. This composition describes their potential as supplements or common cereal replacers. Because their content of gluten is low or there is no content of gluten, pseudocereals can be considered as gluten-free products, which can be incorporated in diets for coeliac disease. The incorporation of these seeds in the diets of coeliac patients should help alleviate the deficit in fibre intake. Their applicability in foods includes bread, biscuits, cakes and pasta which are mostly consumed. The three main species referring to pseudocereals are amaranth, quinoa and buckwheat. The aim of this study is to provide their applications in food products.
THE TRADITIONAL HARBOUR – THE SYMBOL OF ROMANIAN IDENTITY
Authors: Vieru Lucia , Irovan Marcela
Published: August 2019

The Romanian traditional harbour is one of the basic elements of the material society, which developed at the same time with the Romanian people. Knowing the traditional suit allows understanding of the characters of the Romanian people's and it contributes to the definition of ethnicity. In recent years, the return to the ethnic motifs of the popular suit is considered as a necessity in the inspirational sphere, also as a cultural reference present within the fashion system. The ethnic elements are particularly important as a symbol and as an archetype in contemporary fashion. A stylized ethno shirt is an element of the continuity of traditional harbour and promotion of traditional values in a novel way. This work presents the results of a study on the analysis of the defining characteristics of the traditional clothing in the entire Romanian space and their valorisation in the contemporary costume. The folk clothing from the Romanian folkloric regions were analysed in detail following the categories: ornaments, colour chromatics and symbolism of the traditional harbour ornaments and we have presented the maps with the ethnographic areas according to the cuts of the shirts for women and men. We have identified the elements of the traditional clothing used in the modern ethno style clothing of contemporary designers. The results of the study were outlined in a collection of women's clothing products; the compositional and constructive solution presents ways of capitalizing on the elements of the traditional Romanian clothing in the wardrobe of the contemporary woman.
Unifying System Health Management and Automated Decision Making
Authors: Balaban Edward , Johnson Stephen B. , Kochenderfer Mykel J.
Published: August 2019

Health management of complex dynamic systems has evolved from simple automated alarms into a subfield of artificial intelligence with techniques for analyzing off-nominal conditions and generating responses. This evolution took place largely apart from the development of automated system control, planning, and scheduling (generally referred to in this work as decision making). While there have been efforts to establish an information exchange between system health management and decision making, successful practical implementations of integrated architectures remain limited. This article proposes that rather than being treated as connected yet distinct entities, system health management and decision making should be unified in their formulations. Enabled by advances in modeling and algorithms, we believe that a unified approach will increase systems' resilience to faults and improve their effectiveness. We overview the prevalent system health management methodology, illustrate its limitations through numerical examples, and describe a proposed unified approach. We then show how typical system health management concepts are accommodated in the proposed approach without loss of functionality or generality. A computational complexity analysis of the unified approach is also provided.
O ensino com a pesquisa engendrando a práxis docente: um estudo com acadêmicos de pedagogia
Authors: Fontenele-Gomes Luziêt Maria , Gonçalves Maria De Cássia Passos Brandão
Published: August 2019

Este trabalho tem por objetivo discutir o ensino com pesquisa na formação de professores por ser uma metodologia que possibilita o protagonismo do estudante, no qual ele é o autor e proponente do seu processo de aprendizagem. O material de análise é constituído por textos escritos produzidos pelos estudantes de Pedagogia, matriculados na disciplina Educação de Jovens e Adultos, participantes dessa experiência, composto por depoimentos dos professores e alunos da EJA da rede municipal de ensino, obtidos por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas; registros de observações realizadas em salas de aula de EJA. Analisou-se a constituição e o desenvolvimento dessa prática, dialogando com autores como: Cunha (s.d.); Esteves (2001); Soares (2012, 2013a, 2013b) dentre outros, que, ao se debruçarem sobre a formação na universidade, têm criticado o ensino por meio da aula magistral e apresentado o ensino com pesquisa como uma das possibilidades metodológicas para a formação de um profissional mais crítico e com autonomia, capaz de tomar decisões frente às incertezas do seu campo de atuação. O ensino com pesquisa convoca os professores universitários a enfrentarem os desafios da formação em suas diversas dimensões: social, cultural e pedagógica. Essa última dimensão – a pedagógica – ao pressupor o deslocamento da docência centrada no professor para o protagonismo do estudante, busca a unicidade existente entre teoria e prática e, também, a articulação necessária entre universidade e escola.
A família e o cuidado em saúde mental no contexto da religião pentecostal na Região Amazônica
Authors: Andrade Ozéas Miranda de , Cedaro José Juliano , Batista Eraldo Carlos
Published: August 2019

O presente artigo teve por objetivo analisar a compreensão da família acerca do sofrimento mental no contexto religioso do pentecostalismo na Amazônia. Delineada a partir de uma abordagem qualitativa de orientação fenomenológica, teve como instrumento para coleta de dados a entrevista semiestruturada, com a participação de cinco representantes de famílias evangélicas pentecostais que cuidam de um familiar em tratamento psiquiátrico. O tratamento do material empírico foi desenvolvido de acordo com a metodologia fenomenológica, com ênfase na análise temática, que consiste em uma modalidade de Análise de Conteúdo. Os resultados organizados em categorias evidenciaram que a família percebe o sofrimento mental a partir de suas vivências religiosas e busca encontrar na fé e na oração elementos essenciais no processo de cura e amparo. A análise das entrevistas ainda permitiu evidenciar que a incompreensão da família e/ou de alguns líderes religiosos concernente ao sofrimento mental influência de forma negativa a busca ou a continuidade do tratamento psiquiátrico.
Acervo audiovisual e virtualização
Authors: Silva Lins Cajazeira Paulo Eduardo , Gomes de Souza José Jullian
Published: August 2019

O documento audiovisual, suas características e seu uso passaram por várias transformações ao longo da história da Biblioteconomia, da Ciência da Informação e da Ciência da Comunicação. Os arquivos de som e imagem foram, por um longo período de tempo, de papel secundário para os profissionais desses campos. No entanto, com o avanço das tecnologias, da percepção sobre a relevância e importância desse tipo de documento e, também, com o surgimento do processo de virtualização, o audiovisual e seu acervo passaram a possuir o papel da preservação da memória da sociedade e dos documentos informacionais em formato de áudio e vídeo. Esta investigação se dará por meio de uma abordagem qualitativa a partir de uma pesquisa descritiva na qual buscaremos analisar o atual cenário dos acervos audiovisuais e dos seus processos de preservação na biblioteca da Universidade Federal do Cariri e na emissora de TV regional do Sistema Verdes Mares.