bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kelengkapan Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap Fraktur Tulang Anggota Gerak di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Denpasar
Authors: Suaryanti Ni Made Ariska , Maha Wirajaya Made Karma , Sudiari Made
Published: June 2022

Latar Belakang: Rekam medis adalah berkas yang memuat atas catatan serta dokumen mengenai identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan, dan pelayanan lain yang telah diberikan kepada pasien. Rekam medis yang lengkap bisa menunjang mutu pelayanan suatu rumah sakit. Laporan 10 besar penyakit rawat inap RS Bhayangkara Denpasar tahun 2020 yang menempati urutan pertama adalah fraktur tulang anggota gerak. Masih banyak ketidaklengkapan rekam medis pada kasus fraktur tulang anggota gerak.Tujuan: Menganalisis kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis pasien rawat inap dengan kasus fraktur tulang anggota gerak di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Denpasar tahun 2020.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RS Bhayangkara Denpasar pada bulan Maret-April. Sampel penelitian ini sejumlah 156 dokumen rekam medis. Teknik pengambilan sampel memakai metode systematic random sampling. Pengumpulan data memakai instrumen checklist.Hasil: Review identifikasi kelengkapan mencapai persentase 94%. Review laporan penting memiliki persentase sebesar 81%. Kelengkapan pada review autentikasi mencapai 99%. Review pendokumentasian dan pencatatan yang baik dan benar mencapai kelengkapan 94%.Kesimpulan: Kelengkapan keseluruhan sebesar 72%. Ketidaklengkapan tertinggi pada review laporan penting dan kelengkapan tertinggi ada pada review autentikasi.
Indonesian Poetry Song Composition in Musicology Perspective
Authors: Manalu Kartini Ruth Maduma , Simatupang G. R. Lono Lastoro , Raseuki Nyak Ina
Published: June 2022

This research is an attempt by the author to answer various debates that exist to this day. This debate is often a stumbling block for musicians and also in the field of formal and non-formal education. They are in a confusing position because of the various terms that exist and the identification of the concept of Indonesian vocal music composition which is less comprehensive. Therefore, there is a personal selfishness that tends to reduce the true meaning of the work itself. The author uses a musicological perspective as an entry point to provide a new discourse regarding the composition of Indonesian vocal music. This musicological approach is a process of study, investigation and reflection while still paying attention to the relationship between context and compositional work. The author is also aware of the limitations of the space and time of the research, so that this research is not possible to fully cover all vocal music works composed by Indonesian composers. However, the author believes that the research approach carried out can be used to discuss other vocal music works.
How to Improve Disaster Governance for Non-Natural Disaster? A Literatur Study Evaluating Indonesian Government Management of Disaster during The Covid-19 Pademic
Authors: Danar Oscar Radyan , Winoto Suhartono , Galih Aulia Puspaning
Published: June 2022

Infection with the COVID-19 virus since the end of 2019 has become the biggest pandemic tragedy of this century. In a short time, this virus spread throughout the country infecting millions of people and causing an increase in the world's death toll. At the beginning of the spread of COVID-19, government of Indonesia showed no sense of crisis and had weak disaster management system. The response to control COVID-19 impacts in Indonesia is interesting to analyze. This study adopted a quantitative systematic literature review of academic articles on Indonesian government response to the Covid-19 pandemic published in national and international journals. There were four main topics in the study of disaster management, namely government policy, intergovernmental relations, crisis communication phases, and mitigation and preparedness. This study found that that the government had to improve the communication strategies to deliver data of COVID-19 and mitigation strategies to keep COVID-19 under controlled. Thus, it is necessary to develop a model for handling non-natural disasters in the perspective of disaster governance to strengthen interactions between institutions, communication channels in the midst of crisis conditions, and develop emergency response and preparedness procedures.
Determinan Perilaku Kewirausahaan: Studi pada Rumah Tangga di Indonesia
Authors: Afifah Evi Noor , Purwaningsih Vitriyani Tri , Nopiah Ririn
Published: June 2022

Menjalankan usaha sendiri bagi sebagian orang dapat menjadi kegiatan alternatif dari bekerja. Dalam keputusan seseorang untuk memiliki usaha, banyak faktor yang melatarbelakanginya baik dari faktor internal maupun eksternal. Dengan menggunakan data dari Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) gelombang 5, penelitian ini melihat dua model usaha yaitu usaha pertanian dan non pertanian. Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah rumah tangga di Indonesia dengan banyak melibatkan variabel-variabel yang terkait dengan Kepala Rumah Tangga (KRT). Metodel yang digunakan adalah cross section dengan regresi logistik. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini adalah status pernikahan, daerah tempat tinggal, jumlah anggota rumah tangga, akses internet dan status kepegawaian memengaruhi seseorang untuk membuka usaha pertanian maupun non pertanian. Selain itu, faktor genetik di mana hal ini melihat apakah ayahnya seorang wirausaha yang memiliki usaha sendiri atau tidak dan juga suku menjadi penentu usaha pertanian. Sedangkan usia dan pendidikan merupakan faktor penentu di dalam usaha non pertanian.
Effects of Motivation, Knowledge, and Skills of Lung Tuberculosis Officers on Case Detection Rate of Health Centers
Authors: Purnaningsih Margareta Suhanika , Setiawati Elsa Pudji , Mutyara Kuswandewi
Published: June 2022

Background: One of the main indicators of tuberculosis prevention is the Case Detection Rate (CDR). The CDR of health centers in East Lampung Regency in 2017 was 24.8% which is still below the national standard. Case finding was still being done passively and suspect screening in several health centers was found lacking attention to the patient's medical history. Accordingly, increasing CDR needs improvement efforts to be strongly influenced by tuberculosis officers.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effects of motivation, knowledge and skills of tuberculosis Officers on CDRs of community health centers in East Lampung Regency.Methods: This study is a cross-sectional quantitative study with total sampling. Data were obtained from questionnaires, checklists and secondary data from community health centers and East Lampung District Health Office. Respondents are 34 community health centers in Lampung Timur represented by 89 officers. Dependent variable was CDR while motivation, knowledge, and skills were the independent variables. The data were analyzed by Rank Spearman tests and multiple linear regression methods.Results: Respondents showed they were lacking in motivation, good knowledge and skills. Rank Spearman correlation coefficient ranged between 0.665 to 0.696 with sig.=0,000. Regression sig values were 0.000 for motivation, 0.0962 for knowledge and 0.001 for skills. Adjusted R square was 0.703, while regression coefficient was 2.872 for motivation and 1.196 for skills.Conclusion: There were significant correlations between motivation, knowledge and skills with CSRs of community health centers in East Lampung Regency. Knowledge had no effect on CSR but motivation and skills have a significant effect partially and simultaneously. Motivation contributed the biggest effect.
Managing Rare Disease for Practicing Primary Care Physicians
Authors: Mahendra Cipta
Published: June 2022

Primary care physicians (PCPs) are trained to provide care for a wide scope of medical conditions within their patient population. They are supposed to be the very first healthcare provider the patient should visit when having an illness. Accordingly, it is customary for PCPs to encounter many types of patient cases in their practice. In addition to common diseases, some patients may present with symptoms of a rare disease (RD).Unfortunately, PCPs often lack knowledge to promptly detect and manage the patients with such disease. A research from Ireland reveals that only a third of PCPs were able to establish a diagnosis for RD and refer the patient to the appropriate specialist1. In Spain, more than half the PCPs were deemed fair or poor in knowledge of RD2. Similar result was also obtained from an expert survey in Belgium, stating that the basic RD knowledge of most PCPs in the country is low3. It is therefore justifiable for Evans to say that many patients with RD are un- or misdiagnosed4 and thus, it may take years to finally get a correct diagnosis3. In Indonesia, there has been no published local- or nationwide research surveying the PCP’s knowledge concerning presentations of RD.
Maternal Mortality Care / 3 Overdue 4 Overly
Authors: Quranayati Quranayati
Published: June 2022

Preeclampsia is a hypertensive condition that occurs in pregnant women whose gestational age has reached 20 weeks or after delivery who previously had normal blood pressure and increased to 140/90 mmHg or more. Preeclampsia condition  is a vasospastic disease that involves many systems and is characterized by hemoconcentration, hypertension, and proteinuria >300 mg/24 hours. These symptoms can be seen during pregnancy, childbirth and in the puerperium which can be accompanied by convulsions and coma. Preeclampsia is one of the causes of maternal and perinatal mortality, and can be detected at gestational age >34 weeks with blood pressure < 140 /110 mmHg, then the patient may have preeclampsia.
РЕЖИМЫ РАБОТЫ ЛОКАЛЬНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ НАВИГАЦИИ В ПРОЕКТЕ КОНСУЛ. ПОТРЕБИТЕЛИ СИСТЕМЫ КОНСУЛ
Authors: Корнеев И.Л. , Кузнецов А.С. , Королев В.С.
Published: June 2022

Рассмотрен проект КОНСУЛ, выполненный на основе локальной системы навигации, дополняющей системы ГНСС в случаях поставленных помех или отсутствия сигнала ГНСС в точке приема. Рассмотрены задачи, режимы и методы, реализуемые в ЛСН системы КОНСУЛ. Приведен расчет инструментальной ошибки позиционирования и синхронизации в ЛСН. Указаны основные сферы применения результатов проекта.
Enseñanza y aprendizaje en línea: daños colaterales durante la pandemia
Authors: Pinar William
Published: June 2022

El paso a las clases online tuvo un impacto más allá de las brechas de rendimiento escolar previstas por los especialistas en educación, con la pérdida de espacios naturales de socialización y de ciertas rutinas vinculadas a la asistencia a la escuela que han desencadenado conductas disruptivas. Por otro lado, la tecnologización requerida para la nueva escolarización ha implicado una creciente dataficación de la educación que sin duda repercute en el control ideológico impuesto por el tecnoestado, gracias a la implementación de software diseñado para el monitoreo en tiempo real de los estudiantes y su afán colateral de intervenir en el estado de ánimo, gracias a los avances en neuroinformática. Esta invasión de la vigilancia automatizada trae consigo también la desaparición del espacio interior del yo, un espacio necesario para la autoconciencia y la configuración óptima de la relación con los demás, a lo que hay que añadir el predominio de la identidad llamada "profilicidad" (la asunción de una identidad a través de relatos públicos de uno mismo) que, sin ser sincera ni auténtica, se explaya en los espacios virtuales del yo, un espacio necesario para la autoconciencia y la configuración óptima de la relación con los demás, Una identidad en la que no existe la interioridad y que encierra a los individuos en una cárcel de datos contra la que, según el autor, la única arma es el estudio histórico, que permite comprender las amenazas de la tecnologización a través del conocimiento, o mejor dicho, de la interiorización del pasado.
Identificación de acoso laboral en docentes de educación superior basada en respuestas de satisfacción en el trabajo
Authors: Muñoz-Chávez Juana-Patricia , López-Chau Asdrúbal
Published: June 2022

En este documento, utilizando la teoría del intercambio social como base teórica, proponemos identificar la presencia de acoso laboral en profesores universitarios, a través de máquinas de vectores soporte, y la aplicación de un instrumento que mida la satisfacción en el trabajo, en lugar de evaluar el nivel de acoso laboral explícitamente. La muestra fue de 248 docentes de cuatro universidades públicas en México. Obtuvimos los siguientes resultados: la desvalorización del trabajo es el tipo de acoso más frecuente, mientras que el mobbing personal es el menos frecuente. El kernel RBF es la mejor opción para predecir acoso laboral en las dimensiones: sobrecarga de trabajo, mobbing personal y devalorización del trabajo; el núcleo polinomial es el mejor para el mobbing organizacional. La precisión de clasificación de los modelos es superior al 91%, y la puntuación F = 0.93, ambos en el peor de los casos. Según el rendimiento de los modelos, se puede predecir el acoso laboral con precisión.
Responsible science communication in Africa: rethinking drivers of policy, Afrocentricity and public engagement
Authors: Rasekoala Elizabeth
Published: June 2022

The EU-funded RETHINK Project has demonstrated the critical need for transformational pathways in how science communicators navigate the increasingly challenging landscape of the field, in an era of growing public distrust, the expansion of online ‘mis-information’ digital platforms, and the resulting disconnection between science communicators and the general public. This Commentary seeks to locate, contextualise, and interrogate the good practice outcomes and recommendations of the RETHINK Project within the African regional scenario, and within the contexts, challenges and opportunities that exist therein. To achieve this, the author argues, African science communicators must actively pursue a radical and explicitly transformational agenda of intellectual Afrocentricity, the decolonisation of their practices and programmes, and address the multiple gaps inherent across the policy, practice, research, resources, and capacity-building divides on the continent. The prospects for the delivery of this agenda are further elaborated in a transformative and re-defined — ‘SMART’ Framework for Science Communication & Public Engagement in Africa.
Commentary: rethinking iteratively (from Australia)
Authors: Leach Joan
Published: June 2022

The invitation to ReThink science engagement is irresistible and timely. And that rethinking will be informed by the location in which its done. While ‘speaking for’ wide swaths of the world, in this case, Australia and its region, would be meaningless and probably not terribly useful, the call to ReThink science engagement with this place in mind is encouraging and welcome. The following commentary, then, will focus on what rethinking science engagement might look like from Australia with the guiding frame of “responsible science communication” at hand and some of the core concepts of ReThink at the fore — reflection, co-creation, and openness in science engagement. To add a counterpoint to the ReThink projects core concepts, I briefly suggest some further concepts to ‘trouble’ easy interpretations of approaches to science communication — reflexivity, co-production, and science communication for the public good. Taken together, all of these concepts provide a useful frame for some of the major issues and opportunities for science communication in our region but also highlight the tensions in current approaches to science engagement. These tensions are worth struggling over and unpacking in relation to global differences and aims for science engagement.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Kedekatan Ibu dan Pola Asuh Terhadap Kesiapan Remaja Menghadapi Menstruasi Pertama (Menarche) di SMP Negeri 04, 06, dan 17 Kota Jambi
Authors: Meinarisa Meinarisa , Anita Sari Lisa , Mardiantika Bella
Published: June 2022

Young women who experience menarche often feel confused and sad. Adolescents who are not ready to face menarche will have a desire to refuse, they will feel menstruation as something cruel and threatening, this situation can continue in a more negative direction. SMP did not dare talk to his parents when experienced menarche. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional design which aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, closeness of mother and child to the readiness of adolescents to face first menstruation ( menarche ) in SMP Negeri 04, 06 and 17 Jambi City. Population of 172 people with a sample size of 119 people, the sampling technique is proportional random sampling technique. The data was obtained by using a questionnaire for SMPN 04 and 0 6 students and google form on the SPN 17 student. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. The results show that s ebanyak 45 (37,8 %) respondents have less knowledge, 71 (59,7 %) closeness to the mother well, 52 (43,7 %) mothers parenting is democratic, as many as 62 (52,1 %) said they were ready to face the first menstruation (menarche). The results of the test statisti k showed no significant relationship between knowledge ( p-value 0,001) , the proximity of the mother ( p-value 0,003 ) and the pattern of parenting (p-value 0,007) with the readiness of teenagers face first menstruation (menarche) in SMP Negeri 04, 06, and 17 Jambi City. It is expected that the schools work together with teachers BK to do counseling as scheduled and periodical about menstruation first (menarche) to increase the knowledge of adolescent and do consul about health reproduction in adolescents at school.
Interaksi Sosial pada Lansia yang Tinggal Bersama Keluarga
Authors: Anita Sari Lisa
Published: June 2022

In 2025 projected the number of elderly people amount 14.9% and in 2030 reach 16.4%. The thing that become problems in the elderly likes decreasing in physical and psychological beside decline in social interaction function. Social interaction in the elderly is very important. Elderly who often alone so that, they less interaction can cause them to feel isolated, to feel that they are no longer useful. The purpose of this study was to identify how the social interaction in the elderly with their families. This research is an analytical descriptive that will provide an overview of the social interactions in the elderly. The number of samples is 120 elderly who are in the working area of Puskesmas ​​Paal V Kota Jambi by using accidental sampling technique. Data collection was done by using a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study was carried out using univariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, the elderly who were in the working area of ​​the Puskesmas Paal V were obtained as many as 65 respondents (54.2%) had low social interactions, this was influenced by physical conditions that resulted in them rarely leaving the house, while their children were busy working and back home in the afternoon. The elderly at risk of mental problems, so it is hoped that family members and health workers can modify the daily activities of the elderly so that the elderly continue to have activities, so that social interactions continue to run well.
Abstrak
Ditahun 2025 diproyeksikan bahwa jumlah lansia sebanyak 14.9% dan ditahun 2030 akan mencapai 16.4%. Hal yang seringkali menjadi permasalahan pada lansia disamping penurunan fungsi fisik dan psikologis yaitu menurunnya interaksi sosial pada lansia. Interaksi sosial pada lansia sangatlah penting. Lansia yang lebih sering menyendiri sehingga kurang berinteraksi dapat mengakibatkan mereka memiliki perasaan terisolir, hingga merasa diri mereka tidak lagi lagi berguna. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana interaksi sosial pada lansia bersama keluarga. Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif analitik yang akan memberikan gambaran tentang interaksi sosial lansia. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 lansia yang berada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paal V Kota Jambi dengan menggunakan tekhnik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan univariate analysis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, lansia yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Paal V diperoleh sebanyak 65 responden (54.2%) memiliki interaksi sosial yang kurang baik, hal ini dipengaruhi oleh kondisi fisik yang mengakibatkan mereka jarang keluar rumah, sementara anak mereka sibuk bekerja dan baru pulang pada sore harinya. Lansia beresiko terkena masalah mental, sehingga diharapkan kepada anggota keluarga maupun petugas kesehatan untuk dapat memodifikasi aktifitas lansia sehari-hari agar lansia tetap memiliki kegiatan, sehingga interaksi sosial tetap berjalan dengan baik.
Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Gawai Dengan Gangguan Pola Tidur Pada Siswa Siswi Di SMA Negeri Kota Jambi
Authors: Destina Yesi , Anita Sari Lisa , Octavia Dian
Published: June 2022

Sleep needs that are not met will have an impact on the physical and psychological aspects. Using gadgets for too long is one of the factors that can affect the lack of fulfillment of adolescent sleep needs. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between gadget use and disturbed sleep patterns in students. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design, the sampling technique is proportional random sampling technique. This research was conducted in July 2021. The data was obtained by using a questionnaire distributed via the google form link. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using Chi-Square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that most of the respondents experienced severe sleep pattern disorders as much as 68.7%, most of the respondents' use of gadgets was high as much as 53.3%. Bivariate analysis showed p-value was 0.000 (p <0.05). So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the use of gadgets and sleep pattern disorders in students at SMAN Jambi in 2021. It is hoped that the school will cooperate with the relevant health department to conduct counseling on a scheduled and regular basis about the use of gadgets and disturbed sleep patterns in students. /I to increase the knowledge of adolescents and conduct counseling about the health of the use of gadgets and the problem of sleep disturbances at school.
Abstrak
Kebutuhan tidur  yang tidak terpenuhi  akan berdampak pada segi fisik maupun psikis. Menggunakan gawai yang terlalu lama adalah salah satu faktor  yang dapat mempengaruhi kurangnya pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur remaja. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan gawai dengan gangguan pola tidur pada siswa/i. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik proporsional random sampling. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada bulan Juli tahun 2021. Data diperoleh dengan cara menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan melalui link google form. Data dianalisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil analisa univariat menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami gangguan pola tidur berat sebanyak 68,7%, sebagian besar penggunaan gawai responden adalah tinggi sebanyak 53,3%. Analisa bivariat menunjukan p-value adalah 0,000 (p <0.05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan anatarapenggunaan gawai dengan gangguan pola tidur pada siswa/i di SMAN Jambi Tahun 2021. Diharapkan agar pihak sekolah bekerja sama dengan dinas kesehatan terkait untuk melakukan penyuluhan secara terjadwal dan berkala tentang penggunaan gawai dan ganggaun pola tidur pada siswa/i untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja serta melakukan konsul tentang kesehatan penggunaan gawai dan masalah gangguan pola tidur di sekolah.
Kata kunci : Gangguan Pola Tidur, Gawai
The Fear of Tautology as Esthetic and Ethic Category
Authors: Kovelman Arkady B.
Published: June 2022

The notion of the “fear of tautology” marks Joseph Brodsky’s poem “Notes of a Fern”: “But evil cannot befall a bad human, and the fear of a tautology is a guarantee of prosperity.” The poet thus inverts Socrates’ assertion that no evil befalls a good person. In the eyes of Brodsky, this assertion represented the epiphany of tautology. His viewpoint was that tautology is squandering one’s life trying to resemble and embrace the appearances and experiences of others. Whereas political and social systems gravitate towards tautology, literature helps one to differentiate himself from the crowd, avoid becoming a “victim of history.” Brodsky’s idea of tautology resonates with those of Mandelstam and Averintsev. Sergey Averinsev described Mandelstam’s dread of confining himself within a religious or ethnic identity as a “profound fear of tautology.” Finally, French philosopher Clément Rosset named tautology “the demon of identity” in the sense of it being sorcery and a magical circle. Advancing upon Rosset’s metaphor, it could be said that the fear of tautology is the desire to break the magical circle and drive the demon of identity into the trap of paradox and irony.
Leo Tolstoy’s Sevastopol Stories: Spiritual Meanings of the Crimean War
Authors: Shcherbakova Marina I.
Published: June 2022

The article examines L.N. Tolstoy’s Sevastopol stories. The analysis is provided with hitherto unpublished archival sources, namely letters to Archbishop Innokenty (Borisov) of Crimean monks and white clergy. The study reveals the reasons why the Crimean War, according to some, turned out to be a defeat for Russia, and according to others, it was the victory of the indestructible Russian spirit. The author shows how Tolstoy recreated the psychological picture of the Crimean War in the Sevastopol stories, clearly outlined its spiritual meanings; and how an artistic, imaginative system of Tolstoy’s narrative is built in an interpolar space: peace and war, eternal and momentary, divine and human. Truth is the protagonist of the Sevastopol stories, and it is revealed in them in all the variety of Tolstoy’s artistic techniques, the origin of which lies in real life. Tolstoy’s own unique system of moral assessments was further developed in the novel “War and Peace.” The author of the article outlines parallels between the Crimean War and the Patriotic War of 1812 — both in historical memory and in the work of Tolstoy.
The Literary Life and Creativity of Contemporary Writers in the Epistolar Dialogue between A.A. Izmailov and A.A. Tikhonov-Lugovoy
Authors: Alexandrov Alexander S.
Published: June 2022

The article focuses on the epistolary dialogue between A.A. Izmailov and A.A. Lugovoi, two well-known writers at the beginning of the 20th century. It deals with the most interesting historical and literary facts from the correspondence, e. g. discussion of their works, facts of the literary life of the era, interpretations of the works of brother-writers. Epistolary materials allow to clarify important biographical facts of the two contemporaries. The author examines the method of Izmailov the critic, who, by virtue of his profession, was constantly forced to look for new topics, to think over the structure of more and more new reviews, to incorporate other people’s interpretations prompted in private conversations and personal letters into the texts of his own reviews. The article contains extensive quotations from unpublished letters of two writers.
Hagiographic Genre in the Buryat-Mongolian Literature of 18th – Early 20th Centuries
Authors: Baldanmaksarova Elizaveta E.
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the hagiographic genre in the Buryat- Mongolian literature of the medieval period. The author examines origins of the genre, rooted in the Indo-Tibetan literary tradition and associated with Buddhist “hagiographic” literature. The traditions of Indo-Tibeto-Mongolian hagiography in Buryat literary criticism have not been specially studied, so this is one of the new areas of study that requires comprehensive review. The analysis of the poetic work of Aghvan Dorzhiev, “Entertaining stories about a trip around the world,” undertaken in the article, makes it possible to trace how such a unique author, who has absorbed the primordial traditions of Indo-Tibetan culture, due to the received almost twenty years of education in Tibet, then the experience of teaching Buddhist philosophy to such a student, like the XIII Dalai Lama, managed to creatively synthesize, as a citizen of Russia, who received his initial education at home, two different cultures. His work, although written in the genre of a medieval life, is evidence of the genre transformation under the influence of new historical, literary and other realities. Thus this work can be viewed as a transition from medieval traditions to the new realistic literature in Buryat- Mongolian culture.
Local Folklore in the System of Adyge (Circassian) Traditional Culture
Authors: Gutov Adam M.
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the problem of function and forms of local folklore manifestation as the most important part of the Adyge (Circassian) culture. The relevance of the study consists in the fact that the author of the article clarifies the content of the term “local folklore” in relation to the culture of an ethnic group scattered in various geographically isolated areas, including the foreign diaspora. The content of the concept under consideration is ambiguous, and its paradigms are connected with a chain of historical events that determined the fate of an entire nation. The article describes the forms of local folklore at different stages of history, as well as in modern conditions, the ways of its interaction with the general cultural fund, and its prospects in the age of high communication technologies. The positive and negative consequences of globalization, identified during the study, point to the possibilities of achieving harmony between the general trends in the development of civilization and the spiritual values accumulated by the ethnic group in the light of the interaction of various forms of culture are noted.
The New Life by Dante in Russian Translations
Authors: Andreev Mikhail L.
Published: June 2022

The author of the article conducts a comparative review of three translations of Dante’s The New Life (Vita Nova). Translations by M.I. Liverovskaya (1918), A.M. Efros (1934) and I.N. Golenishchev-Kutuzov (1968) were made in different historical periods by representatives of different translation schools, but at the same time they turn out to be paradoxically close to each other in terms of freedom and accuracy, as well as in terms of basic translation principles. Liverovskaya works in the paradigm of her time, and Efros, maintaining the basic principles of the “literalist” program in the prose parts, in the poetic parts returns to the experiences of his translation debuts, i. e. to the Silver Age. Golenishchev-Kutuzov, although he belongs to the next generation by birth, did not survive the generational breakdown, since he spent a significant part of his life in emigration. He returned to the USSR in the mid-1950s, in the era of the already absolute monopoly of the so-called “creative” translation school: his New Life is a kind of combination of official translation and the traditions of “Balmont’s” translation.
How and why the “World Literature” Publishing House Was Closed (on the Materials from A.M. Gorky Archive of IWL RAS)
Authors: Ivanova Evgenia V. , Chechnev Yakov D.
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the final period of the Gorky’s publishing house “World Literature” and the circumstances of its closure in January 1925. The article presents hithertho unknown protocols of the Editorial Board meetings from A.M. Gorky Аrchive of the IWL RAS, notes from the diary of K.I. Chukovsky and the A.L. Volynsky archive of in RGALI. The work of the publishing house reached the top in 1923, when Gorky was abroad and the management of the publishing house was transferred to A.N. Tikhonov. The main opponent of the publishing house and Tikhonov personally was I.I. Ionov, the brother-in-law of G.Е. Zinoviev and Gorky’s main enemy. Initially, “World Literature” was created as an autonomous publishing house, located in the department of the People’s Commissariat of Education (Narkompros), but later it was subordinated to the State Publishing House (Gosizdat), which was responsible for publishing books and material support of the publishing house. Lenin, Vorovsky and Lunacharsky were the patrons of Gorky and Tikhonov, Zinoviev supported Ionov, and the victim of their struggle, which unfolded after Lenin’s death in January 1924, ultimately became “World Literature,” which was transferred under the control of the State Publishing House.
Dante’s Work in the Interpretation of Humanists of Platonic Academy of Florence
Authors: Kudryavtsev Oleg F.
Published: June 2022

Marsilius Ficino published a translation into Italian of Dante’s The Monarchy in 1468, and Cristoforo Landino published a commented edition of The Divine Comedy, which he began to study and interpret in his university lectures (1458), in 1481. Originally Dante attracted their attention because Florentine humanists have found the arguments against the universal pretentions of Popes in his intellectual heritage. However, very soon Dante, interpreted as poet theologian (poeta theologus), appears mainly as their precursor, becomes a preacher and a kind of personification of their philosophical and theological ideas. In particular, we can talk about the concept of the poetry as realization of an inspiration received from above, the theory of the worldbuilding function of love producing and arranging all being, as well as the attitude towards reconciliation of ancient pagan wisdom with Christianity which Ficino tried to demonstrate in all his works. This is the interpretation of Dante that was spread among the writers, poets, artists in the end of the 15th – first decades of the 16th centuries. Thanks to Landino’s commentary, they had the opportunity to get acquainted with the philosophical and aesthetic issues of Ficino and the humanists of his circle.
UPAYA PENGELOLA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN KOMPUTER WARGA BELAJAR PAKET C DALAM MENGHADAPI UJIAN DARING
Authors: Wahyu Wahyu , Rukanda Nandang
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh data yyang menyebutkan bahwa  peserta didik Paket C PKBM Sumber Arum Dayeuh Kolot Kabupaten Bandung yang dapat mengoprasikan komputer berada di angka 60%, sedangkan untuk melaksanakan ANBK peserta didik harus dapat mengoperasikan komputer secra penuh  atau harus sebanyak 100%. Teori yang digunakan didalam penelitian ini diantaranya Teori Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM), Teori pelatihan, teori keterampilan Komputer. Metode yang digunakan mengunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskritif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Lokasi penelitian di PKBM Sumber Arum, yang menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini satu orang pengelola, satu orang tutor dan lima orang warga belajar dari paket C di PKBM Sumber Arum yang dipilih secara random.Hasil penelitian mengenai upaya pengelola dalam meningkatkan keterampilan komputer warga belajar paket C dalam menghadapi ujian daring yaitu dapat dikatakan bahwa pengelola sudah melakukan proses pelaksanaan keterampilan komputer dengan baik sehingga hasil yang diperoleh dari keterampilan komputer juga baik. Hal ini  dapat dilihat dari adanya peningkatan keterampilan komputer peserta didik paket C PKBM Sumber Arum yang sudah siap untuk mengikuti ujian daring.
Evaluación integral de la calidad sensorial del cacao
Authors: Quintana Fuentes Lucas Fernando , García Jerez Alberto
Published: June 2022

En este libro se presentan cinco capítulos que permitirán al lector adquirir conocimientos sobre la calidad del cacao, o reforzar los ya existentes, de una manera sencilla. Inicialmente se abordan generalidades del cacao y saberes acerca de tres importantes aspectos de todo alimento, como lo son su calidad física, química y sensorial. Asimismo, se trata el proceso de poscosecha, factor de alto impacto en la calidad final del grano de cacao, para la producción de derivados en chocolates de mesa, chocolatería fina y confitería. Igualmente, se examinan asuntos claves de la valoración física del grano de cacao seco durante su comercialización, se explica claramente la evaluación de la calidad sensorial como ciencia de los alimentos y se brindan orientaciones para la elaboración de calificaciones objetivas de la calidad final del licor de cacao obtenido del grano de cacao seco. Los autores esperamos que este libro sea de su agrado, contribuya al desarrollo del sector productor de cacao y dejamos para una próxima publicación el apasionante tema de transformación del grano de cacao seco.
Resiliencia y sanación integral en mujeres víctimas del conflicto armado
Authors: Páez Giraldo Dignora Inés , Vélez Pombo Mercedes Cecilia , Hernández Cruz Victoria , Mendoza Romero Wilton Manuel
Published: June 2022

El libro se concentra en la situación de estas mujeres víctimas del conflicto armado en el municipio de San Juan Nepomuceno, Bolívar, y muestra cómo se atendieron sus necesidades en tres dimensiones: a) primero, se tuvieron en cuenta las heridas psico-lógicas, individuales y colectivas, que aunque no eran tan visibles como las heridas físicas, son más permanentes y fácilmente heredables a las generaciones futuras; b) segundo, se exploró y se facilitó a las mujeres víctimas y cabezas de familia el reconocimiento de sus dones, talentos, creatividades y capacidades que las secuelas del conflicto armado había marginado e impedido desarrollar en ellas; c) tercero, se ofrecieron alternativas reales de sanación permitiendo a este grupo de mujeres hacer uso de sus capacidades desde el contexto social y familiar.
El pensamiento crítico y la inteligencia emocional
Authors: Gutiérrez A. Deyser , Pérez Hernández Juan Camilo
Published: June 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es hacer una reflexión desde la indagación sobre el concepto expuesto por investigadores y teóricos sobre el significado de pensamiento crítico e inteligencia emocional; el primero, según Escobar, (1991, p. 135) es definido como todo aquello que permite la autonomía del propio concepto; o sea, el pensamiento crítico es “el esfuerzo por saber cómo y hasta qué punto podría ser posible pensar de manera diferente, en lugar de legitimar lo que ya se conoce” e inteligencia emocional según Salovey & Mayer, (1990, citado en Auqué, 2004) “[...] es la habilidad para controlar las emociones y sentimientos propios y de los otros, discriminar entre ellos y usar esta información para guiar el pensamiento y las acciones”; en este sentido hay un llamado a la responsabilidad individual en la conceptualización y en la guianza del pensar, el que está influenciado directamente por la información, su fineza, coherencia y rigurosidad. Se trata, entonces, de hacer un ejercicio de análisis y refinamiento del pensamiento sin rupturas con la emocionalidad, sobre la que también se discierne y concluye; como expone Goleman (1996) en su libro Inteligencia emocional, se trata de coadyuvar en el éxito de las actividades que se desarrollan sujetas a sistemas de interrelacionamiento, con múltiples incidencias en y por el sujeto, con una perspectiva de logro de competencias individual y colectiva. En este mismo sentido, Auqué (2004) también, analiza el trabajo realizado por el grupo de Wurzburg, en el que se estudia el pensamiento como elemento cambiante cuando se combina y es orientado por un objetivo, en un desarrollo abstracto donde opera una concepción interna y un efecto del mundo externo, estando supeditado a mayores influencias del entorno y propendiendo por la solución de asuntos problémicos.
Tendencias internacionales en materia de política educativa emocional
Authors: Lezcano Rueda Melania
Published: June 2022

El mundo contemporáneo exige la formación de un capital humano cualificado y preparado para las exigencias y avances de las nuevas generaciones. El proceso de globalización es un fenómeno que abre las puertas del conocimiento a los medios de información y masificación de la producción de servicios en red, lo que conlleva a una restructuración obligada de los sistemas educativos y planes de gobierno en pro de la reconstrucción de sus poblaciones y desarrollo de los territorios. Lo anterior genera impactos en la comunidad internacional, viendo la necesidad de crear políticas educativas acordes con las características de los países menos favorecidos y para lo cual los cambios en la economía, la cultura, la innovación, la tecnología, el desarrollo del conocimiento científico, no dan espera. Las poblaciones del nuevo milenio deben ser cualificadas para desempeñarse objetivamente en la globalidad; por lo tanto, la educación está llamada a descentralizarse y replantear su estructura administrativa, pedagógica, curricular y comunitaria en función de la apertura mundial que se vive en la actualidad.
Desarrollar pensamiento crítico en las aulas es una gran travesía escolar
Authors: Barona Villamizar Edisla Arloth
Published: June 2022

Este trabajo presenta los aspectos más significativos de la investigación de grado denominada Desarrollo del Pensamiento Crítico a través de la estrategia de Comunidad de Indagación del programa de Filosofía para Niños, en estudiantes de grado quinto de Básica Primaria del Instituto Pedagógico Campestre (La Calera), en la cual se implementaron diferentes propuestas didácticas enmarcadas en la estrategia de Comunidad de Indagación, cuyos resultados permitieron evidenciar un mejoramiento de las competencias de pensamiento crítico, constituyéndose en una herramienta pedagógica y didáctica que puede implementarse, igualmente, en las diferentes asignaturas del currículo escolar.
Comunidad de indagación en un mundo real
Authors: Vélez Díaz John Fredy
Published: June 2022

Estamos en la aldea global. Un mundo hiperconectado por una fina red de comunicación, que atraviesa y abarca la totalidad de lo humano, con sus nodos, conexiones y rizomas, para conformar una mente planetaria, en cuyo interior se gesta la imagen ideal que define y configura nuestro mundo, en una sinapsis inconmensurable que tiene la virtud de albergar un saber que avasalla y aprisiona a la vez. Sin embargo, el poder de la matriz (Red de redes) debe ser contrarrestado por una dimensión paradójica de sí misma. Y es aquí cuando el Pensamiento Crítico reclama su importancia, para enseñar a la inteligencia colectiva el sentido filosófico de la pregunta, en un esfuerzo por encauzar la tecnología, integrándose a los fines esenciales de la naturaleza humana.
Impact of Anticoagulation Therapy on the Cognitive Decline and Dementia in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (Cognitive Decline and Dementia in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (CAF) Trial)
Authors: Bunch Thomas , May Heidi , Cutler Michael , Woller Scott , Jacobs Victoria , Stevens Scott M. , Carlquist John , Knowlton Kirk , Muhlestein Joseph , Steinberg Benjamin , Anderson Jeffrey
Published: June 2022

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with a risk
for cognitive impairment and dementia, which is more pronounced in
patients with a history of clinical stroke. Anticoagulation use and
efficacy impact long-term risk of dementia in AF patients in
observational trials. Methods: The Cognitive Decline and
Dementia in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (CAF) Trial
was a randomized, prospective, open-label vanguard clinical study with
blinded endpoint assessment involving patients with moderate- to
high-risk (CHADS2 or CHA2DS2-Vasc scores of ≥2) non-valvular AF assigned
to dabigatran etexilate or warfarin. The primary endpoint was incident
dementia or moderate cognitive decline at 24 months. Results: A
total of 101 patients were enrolled, of which 50 received dabigatran and
51 warfarin anticoagulation. The mean age was 73.7±6.0 years and
54(53.5%) were male. Prior stroke and stroke risk factors were similar
between groups. Average INR over the study was 2.41±0.68 in the warfarin
group. No patient experienced a stroke or developed dementia.
Mini-Mental Status Evaluation, Hachinski Ischemic scale, cognitive
subscale of the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale, Disability
Assessment for Dementia, Quality of Life Improvement as assessed by
Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Scale and the Anti-Clot Treatment
Scale Quality of Life Survey scores did not vary at baseline or change
over 2 years. Biomarker analysis indicated a similar efficacy of
anticoagulation strategies Conclusion: Use of dabigatran and
well-managed warfarin therapy were associated with similar risks of
stroke, cognitive decline, and dementia at 2 years, suggestive that
either strategy is acceptable to mitigate these risks. The results of
this Vanguard study did not support the pursuit of a larger formally
powered study.
Reverse left ventricular remodeling with left bundle branch area pacing in heart failure patients with dyssynchrony: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Siranart Noppachai , Chokesuwattanaskul Ronpichai , Prasitlumku Narut , Huntrakul Anurut , Phanthong Tanattida , Sowalertrat Walit , Navaravong Leenhapong , Cheungpasitporn Wisit , Jongnarangsin Krit
Published: June 2022

Background: Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) has recently
become a promising option for the near-natural restoration of electrical
activation. However, the clinical relevance of therapeutic effects in
individuals with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)
and dyssynchrony remains unknown. Methods & Results: MEDLINE,
EMBASE, and Cochrane databases were searched from inception until June
2022. Data from each study was combined using a random-effects model,
the generic inverse variance method of DerSimonian and Laird, to
calculate standard mean differences and pooled incidence ratio, with
95% confidence intervals (CI). A total of 772 HFrEF patients were
analyzed from 15 observational studies per protocol. The success rate of
LBBAP implantation was 94.8% (95% CI 89.9 to 99.6,
I = 79.4%), which was strongly correlated
with shortening QRS duration after LBBAP implantation, with a mean
difference of −48.10 msec (95% CI −60.16 to −36.05,
I = 96.7%). Over a period of 6–12 months of
follow-up, pacing parameters were stable over time. There were
significant improvements in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),
left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV), left ventricular
end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), and left ventricular end-diastolic
volume (LVEDV) with mean difference of 16.38% (95% CI 13.13 to 19.63
I = 90.2 %), −46.23 mL (95% CI −63.17 to
−29.29, I = 86.82%), −7.21 mm (95% CI −9.71
to −4.71, I = 84.6%), and −44.52 mL (95% CI
−64.40 to −24.64, I = 85.9 %), respectively
.Conclusions: LBBAP was associated with improvements
in both cardiac function and electrical synchrony. The benefits of LBBAP
in individuals with HFrEF and dyssynchrony should be further validated
by randomized studies.
Synchronization analysis chaos of fractional derivatives chaotic satellite systems via feedback active control methods
Authors: kumar sanjay , Nishad Chandrashekhar , Prasad Ram , Kumar Praveen
Published: June 2022

In this research article, a new fractional derivative chaotic satellite
system is presented. Nature of different fractional derivative (order)
satellite systems with phase portrait analysis versus parameters are
analysed through utilization of the fractional calculus in computational
simulation. Phase portrait analysis of fractional derivatives of the
different satellite systems is drawn and tabled with various parameters
values. In new fractional derivative satellite systems, chaos is existed
in less than 3D (dimensional) satellite systems. The results are
validated by the different tools:- equilibrium points, dissipative,
Lyapunov exponents and bifurcation diagrams. Feedback and active control
techniques for controlling chaos synchronization of new fractional
derivative satellite systems are achieved.