bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Los cuerpos inscritos: género, moda y literatura
Authors: Baceiredo Rebeca
Published: January 2022

En este artículo de investigación, o ejercicio de relación y reflexión filosófica, se ha intentado argumentar como el género ha sido tradicionalmente el objeto de intercambio, el objeto devenido en mercancía. El género, en tanto que conformación sexual cultural y en tanto que tejido (textil), ha hecho recaer o ha ayudado a atribuir la condición subalterna sobre la conformada feminidad. Ellas son lo genérico, el Otro difuso, mientras que la masculinidad hegemónica ha capturado, se ha apropiado de la condición de sujeto que, como tal, ostenta el logos, la capacidad racional, la palabra articulada.

Ellas han sido las encargadas de tejer las inscripciones, que ellos enunciaron, en el tejido cultural. Al sujeto hegemónico se le ha reconocido el alma racional, a los sujetos subalternos se les ha cedido la phoné, la voz, propia del alma sensitiva, que no puede decidir lo que es justo o injusto, o entre el bien y el mal. La voz del subaltern@ no puede decidir sobre la ley social, no puede escribir la palabra social, pero sí ejercer la función subalterna de reproducir, de inscribir lo dictado.

Se han inscrito cuerpos, se han escrito textos. Atravesando la antropología, la moda, el arte, la literatura y el mercado, se propone la deconstrucción del género, vinculándola a una cierta emancipación cultural.
The Cantigas, the Court, and Bourdieu
Authors: Cook Harriet
Published: January 2022

In September 2017, the contemporary Galician poet Chus Pato described trobar in terms of the following synonyms: “Trobar, atopar, xirar, rodear, dar a volta a algo, ir derredor, rodar a palabra, darlle voltas”. Inspired by this, my article studies, from a social angle, why and how medieval troubadours using Galician-Portuguese “located”, “surrounded”, “spun around”, “returned upon”, “circled behind”, “encircled” and “returned” to specific words or conventions within the space of the court. In the first half of my discussion, I explore the “why” by applying Pierre Bourdieu’s theories on linguistic exchanges to the Iberian court communities in which these songs were composed and I present the “how” via case studies taken from a subset of cantigas labelled as being of “género incerto” by one of the main online databases of medieval Galician-Portuguese lyric. In the second, I demonstrate how we can use Bourdieu’s definitions of “field”, “habitus” and “cultural capital” to uncover how troubadours proved their “profit of distinction” by giving one of the main conventions of the cantigas, coita, their own meaning.
El campo literario transnacional entre (inter)nacionalismo y cosmopolitismo
Authors: Sapiro Gisèle
Published: January 2022

Diversos factores externos e internos moldean y condicionan el campo literario: la educación, el mercado del libro, el estado-nación, los movimientos políticos, las organizaciones internacionales (como la UNESCO) y autoridades concretas, como los premios. Aquí se examinan estos factores en diferentes escalas espaciales —“internacional”, “transnacional”, “global”, “mundial”, “cosmopolita”— que se definen en la primera parte del artículo con el objeto de identificar los agentes que participan en la formación y funcionamiento del campo literario en estos distintos niveles y así permitirnos comprender mejor los mecanismos de cambio de escala. A continuación, se analizan tres períodos: la época del “inter-nacionalismo”, que va de fines del siglo XIX a la Segunda Guerra Mundial, la época de la política “desarrollista”, cuando las fronteras del campo literario transnacional se ampliaron más allá del mundo occidental, y la época de la “globalización”.
Representaciones (ficticias) de un pequeño medio literario: El caso de la literatura luxemburguesa
Authors: Glesener Jeanne
Published: January 2022

La reflexión acerca del medio literario a partir de la perspectiva de una literatura pequeña como la luxemburguesa permite revelar sus configuraciones, sus dinámicas y las limitaciones estructurales que lo determinan. En primer lugar, el presente artículo partirá de una serie de entrevistas realizadas en el marco del proyecto de investigación del Observatorio del medio literario francoluxemburgués (Obslit) para mostrar que las cuestiones acerca de las propiedades del medio revelan posiciones enfrentadas que oscilan entre la descripción de su vitalidad y la negación de su propia existencia. En segundo lugar, se profundizará en estas visiones opuestas del medio a través del análisis de sus representaciones ficcionales llevadas a cabo por Georges Hausemer en su novela Kleines luxemburgisches Sittenbild (1989), así como en su actualización bajo el título modificado de Kleine luxemburgische Literaturgeschichte (2018). La yuxtaposición de estas dos versiones permite destacar el desarrollo del medio tras la aparición de nuevos dispositivos de mediación, así como observar la manera en que el propio G. Hausemer, autor clave de este medio literario, evalúa su evolución.
Получение и механизм противоопухолевого действия соединения 4H-аминохромена
Authors: Самышина Елена Александровна , Блинова Екатерина Валериевна , Кудрявцев Михаил Юрьевич , Шимановский Денис Николаевич , Скачилова София Яковлевна , Епишкина Анна Алексеевна , Блинов Дмитрий Сергеевич , Тумутолова Оксана Николаевна , Симакина Екатерина Александровна , Шифрин Юрий Александрович , Дерябина Ольга Николаевна , Шилова Елена Владимировна , Махрова Анна Александровна , Арутюнян Карен Камоевич
Published: January 2022

В работе изучено противоопухолевое действие соединения 4H-аминохромена на ксенографтной модели ALK-экспрессирующей аденокарциномы легкого у гуманизированных nude BALB/c мышей. Установлено, что внутрижелудочное введение соединения вызывает дозозависимое сокращение опухолевого узла, снижение частоты метастазирования, повышает выживаемость животных – носителей ксенографта. В основе эффекта соединения лежит подавление экспрессии рецепторной тирозинкиназы и тубулина-бета 3 в ткани опухоли, а также активация каспаза-3-зависимой программируемой гибели опухолевых клеток. Полученные результаты позволяют рассматривать соединение 4H-аминохромена АХ-554 как перспективное для разработки на его основе молекулярно-направленного лекарственного средства.
Методика определения лозартана, его активного метаболита E-3174 и глибенкламида в сыворотке крови и моче человека методом ВЭЖХ-МС/МС
Authors: Городецкая Галина И. , Бунятян Н. Д. , Мельников Евгений С. , Родина Татьяна А. , Белков Сергей А. , Красных Людмила М.
Published: January 2022

Разработана и валидирована простая, быстрая, надёжная методика одновременного определения лозартана, его активного метаболита E-3174 и глибенкламида методом ВЭЖХ-МС/МС. Методика является универсальной и позволяет определять аналиты как в сыворотке крови, так и в моче. Показана возможность применение данной методики для определения активности изофермента CYP2C9 при одновременном контроле концентрации глибенкламида. Доказана специфичность методики при определении концентраций определяемых веществ у пациентов, принимающих одновременно несколько лекарственных препаратов.
Manifestações de Arte Integradas à Saúde
Authors: Campos Maia Leniée , Cazal Lira Claudia , Duvivier Ortenblad Artur
Published: January 2022

The Program MAIS: Manifestações de Arte Integradas à Saúde, initiated in 2007 at ‘Hospital das Clínicas (HC) – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)’, is an art therapeutic oriented program that aims to support the treatment and rehabilitation of patients and to strengthen the humanization of healthcare, reducing stress and improving the quality of life in hospital environments. This program results from an action cooperation agreement between the Health Sciences Center (CCS) through the Dept. of Pathology and the Services of Pathology, Dermatology and Dentistry; the Art and Communication Center (CAC) through the Dept. of Music, Dept. of Arts, Dept. of Information Science and Dept. of Social Communication; as well as the Biosciences Center (CB) through the Dept. of Biophysics, Dept. of Mycology, Technology and Geosciences Center (CTG) and Philosophy and Human Sciences Center (CFCH). Through the development of musical and theatrical activities, storytelling, arts and crafts workshops, clown therapy, reading mediation, art therapy workshops, painting and photography exhibitions, dance, choral singing and vocal performances, production of ‘cordel literature’, poetic/literary soirees and puppetry, the program has promoted no less than 10,000 artistic interventions in various spaces of ‘Hospital das Clínicas’, including wards, outpatient clinics, dialysis rooms, intensive care and chemotherapy units, promoting relief, comfort, entertainment and thus improving the work rate of healthcare professionals and accelerating the healing process of patients. The target public is represented by the community of ‘Hospital das Clínicas’ – patients, caregivers, healthcare professionals and students.
Bank’s Digitalization and Financial Performance during Pandemic in Indonesia
Authors: Khairina Najwa
Published: January 2022

The pandemic-led recession has made a downturn in the banking industry’s performance. Digitalization is seen as a good strategy to support banks' business operations during the pandemic-led recession. This paper focus on how the banking and financial industry maintained their performance during the covid-19 led recessions through digitalization. I use descriptive statistics approach and regression analysis to analyze how digital transformation help to maintain business performance during a pandemic. In addition, I use regression analysis to estimate the effect of a pandemic on banks’ financial performance and how digital transactions may help to maintain banks’ performance. The regression estimation result shows that pandemic conditions associated with -0.177 points decrease in ROA while digital infrastructure may not have relations with banks’ ROA. Further, the volume of digital transactions is associated with the increase of bank's return on asset (ROA) as much as 10%. These results imply that even though pandemics have negative impacts on banks’ performance, empirical evidence shows that digital transactions have helped the banking industry to maintain its profit during the pandemic.
Malaysian Young Consumers’ Purchase Intention Through Social Media Platform During Global Pandemic
Authors: JianAi Yeow , Sze Cheah Chew , Fern Yeo Sook , Wan Cheang Yu
Published: January 2022

Many accidents happened in the year 2020, such as bushfires, crashes, and the deathly pandemic of Covid 19. The year 2020 was undoubtedly going down in history as one of the worst years ever. Till now, in the year 2021, many countries are still under restriction control, and some countries are imposing a total lockdown. In June 2021, Malaysia was facing the third wave of the Covid-19 pandemic triggering a nationwide lockdown and limiting interstate travel. In July 2021, Malaysia's daily Covid-19 cases had exceeded more than 10,000 and brought up a total of 1 million cases, with a population of approximately 32-33 million. Many businesses were affected badly during the pandemic. Some big corporations were forced to shut down their productions, causing huge numbers of unemployment in the country due to layoff and contract termination. Some businesses have started to implement electronic business (e-business) and utilize social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram for advertisements to attract more buyers, especially young consumers. The purchasing power of youth consumers is relatively high in Malaysia, and this study aims to identify the causes of young consumer purchase intention using social media during the global pandemic. This study helps the local businesses to sustain their business adapt to the new norms. There are five main variables being tested in this study, and the variables were being validated using. The independent variables included in this study are perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, performance expectancy, interactivity, and intention to express empathy. Quantitative data analysis was done and concluded that perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and interactivity have a significant relationship with young consumer purchase intention using social media. Interestingly, performance expectancy and intention to express empathy have no significant relationship with young consumer purchase intention during the pandemic. This study helps to create awareness for the local businesses to focus on more interactive types of marketing, making the social media platform easy to use and providing more useful information to their customers.
Tea in the Cultural and Linguistic Tradition of the Russian North
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Osipova Ksenia V. ,   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2022

The article deals with dialectal vocabulary, ethnographic information, folklore, and ritual practices associated with tea and tea drinking. The studied area covers the territory of the Arkhangelsk and Vologda regions and the north-east of the Kostroma region. The main source of material was the lexicological card-index of the Ural Federal University Toponymic Expedition, as well as dialect dictionaries and works of ethnographers from the 19th century. The ethnolinguistic analysis includes the semantic and motivational characteristics of the vocabulary, as well as the identification of the symbolic functions of tea in traditional culture. Using the lexicon of tea drinking as an example, one can trace how a foreign product and the tradition of its use is mastered by folk culture and takes on symbolic functions that were previously characteristic of other products and drinks. The article determines the place of tea in the diet of peasants, the specifics of organizing tea drinking, and identifies the main ideograms that assess the quality of tea (weakly brewed, strong, cooled, without sugar or sweetener, etc.). It is established that in the nineteenth century, in most of the Russian North, tea was not an everyday drink, but a festive one. Expensive and non-nutritious tea was contrasted with simple and hearty dishes: being a sign of luxury, tea at the same time began to be associated with excess and waste, and perceived as an addiction; an empty pleasure. Nevertheless, tea drinking in the Russian North became an obligatory element of receiving guests and an important link in the organization of social relations, and the rituals of communication over tea fit into the traditional ethical system. Tea shares some of the ritual functions inherent with wine and beer (meet with tea, honor guests, seal agreements), and it also forms the pair “tea-sugar”, which is functionally close to “bread-salt”.
Todorova M. The Lost World of Socialists at Europe’s Margins: Imagining Utopia, 1870s – 1920s. London; New York: Bloomsbury, 2020. 384 p. ISBN 978-1-3501-5033-1
Authors:   Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Putyatina Irina S.
Published: January 2022

This monograph by Maria Todorova discusses the establishment and mutual acceptance of the international socialist movement in Bulgarian social democracy. The main features of the socialist movement in Bulgaria are highlighted and the penetration of socialist ideas into the socio-political environment of the country is presented. The attitude of the Bulgarian socialists to the national question and the issues of war and peace during the Balkan Wars and the First World War are considered. Bulgarian socialists are presented as consistent internationalists and pacifists who did not change their positions even under the influence of the outbreak of the First World War. The problem of the imitativeness of Bulgarian socialism is analyzed as an integral part of the issue of Russian or Western European influence upon Bulgaria. Despite the fact that Todorova does not deny the prevalence and cultural influence of the ideas of Russian populism in Bulgaria, she comes to the conclusion that both Western European and national historiography tend to exaggerate the Russian influence on the formation of the Bulgarian socialist tradition. Features of the two political generations identified by Todorova that operated in Bulgaria during the period under consideration are presented and the typical places of education of Bulgarian socialists are revealed. Analyzing a large volume of historical sources, the author uses the biographical method to acquaint readers with numerous socialists forgotten or bypassed by the national communist historiography. Considering the individual experience of socialists, Todorova demonstrates the various paths that led people to this political camp. Attention is paid to the women's socialist movement in Bulgaria and the history of women's participation in the social and political life of the country.
The Institute of Victors (From the History and in Honour of the Anniversary of the Institute of Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences)
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Budagova Ljudmila N.
Published: January 2022

This article is a short study of the history of the Institute of Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The main focus is both on the circumstances which contributed to its establishment within the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union in 1946 and 1947 and on the scientific activity of the representatives of the first generation of members of the Institute who were the veterans of the Great Patriotic War. The article also throws light upon the current activity of the Institute of Slavic Studies.
Prevalencia del síndrome de burnout en el personal de salud del Hospital Básico Pelileo. ¿Existe síndrome de burnout en un hospital de segundo nivel?
Authors: Jurado Melo Verónica Cristina , Gavilanes Sáenz Víctor Patricio , Mayorga Zurita Génesis Elizabeth , Robayo Carrillo Jessy Mariana
Published: January 2022

Introducción: El Síndrome de Burnout se lo define como un estado psicológico caracterizado por agotamiento físico e intelectual, despersonalización y baja realización personal. Afecta a quienes trabajan con personas, surge como respuesta al estrés crónico en el trabajo y puede tener graves consecuencias en la salud de quienes lo padecen y al mismo tiempo puede generar actitudes negativas hacia las personas con quienes trabajan.
Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia del Síndrome de Desgaste Profesional mediante el Test de Maslach en el personal de salud del Hospital Básico Pelileo.
Materiales y Métodos: Diseño de estudio Analítico Transversal de Prevalencia. Se aplicó el test de Maslash a un total de 40 participantes: 6 médicos tratantes, 10 residentes, 21 enfermeras, 1 trabajador social, 1 odontólogo, 1 psicólogo en el Hospital Básico Pelileo los mismos que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión establecidos.
Resultados: La prevalencia del Síndrome de Desgaste Profesional en el personal de Salud del Hospital Básico Pelileo es del 15%, el grupo de estudio más afectado son los médicos residentes con una prevalencia del 30%. Se encontró una asociación estadísticamente significativa p< 0.001 entre: Burnout y estado civil divorciado, edad de 25 a 35 años; jornadas de 24 horas continuas. La prevalencia de Burnout fue mayor en el grupo de mujeres sin embargo no se encontró una diferencia estadísticamente significativa al comparar el género. La dimensión del síndrome más afectada fue el cansancio emocional, seguida de realización personal baja y despersonalización.  Al analizar las subescalas todas mostraron mayor puntaje en médicos residentes.
Conclusiones: La prevalencia del Síndrome de Burnout en el personal de salud del Hospital de Básico Pelileo es del 15%, la prevalencia es mayor en médicos residentes, Burnout se asocia a realización de jornadas de 24 horas continuas.
Impact of bio-bubble on the mental health of elite cricketers during the COVID-19 pandemic: The bio-bubble fatigue
Authors:   VCSG Government Institute of Medical Science and Research, Srinagar, Uttarakhand, India, Bansal Naveen , Sheriff Shervin ,   Team Doctor, Indian Men’s National Football Team ; Sports Medicine Physician, State Institute of Sports Medicine, Calicut Medical College, Kozhikode, India
Published: January 2022

Ever since the resumption of cricket during COVID-19 pandemic, players and support staff have to stay in an isolated environment during the tournaments to prevent the risk of contracting COVID-19 from the external environment. This can have an adverse effect on the mental health of the players as they have to spend a lot of alone time, which can lead to introspection and rumination consisting of constant negative feelings. The authors evaluated media reports published between 1st July, 2020 and 31st May, 2021, on players withdrawing from a tournament midway or players who pulled out of an entire tournament citing bio-bubble fatigue (mental fatigue due to the bio-bubble environment) and found eight such cases. Mental fatigue builds in a cumulative manner, and therefore, more players are likely to suffer from bio-bubble fatigue during the next couple of months if this issue is not addressed. The authors recommend that every team must have a sports medicine physician/ sports psychologist at all times during the tournaments to make sure that the players remain mentally fit during this phase of COVID-19 pandemic.
A cross-sectional study to examine constraints to sport participation among ethnically diverse female adolescents from Ontario, Canada
Authors:   Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Canada, Barakat Caroline , Dash Sarah ,   Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Canada, Klicnik Irmina ,   Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Canada, Mohammed Samah ,   Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Canada, Yousufzai Susan ,   Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Canada
Published: January 2022

Sport participation during adolescence is associated with good physical and mental health as well as social connectedness and greater well-being. Importantly, adolescence is a key developmental period when lifelong habit and behavioral patterns are shaped and when the benefits of sport are particularly beneficial to physical and psychological development. However, in Canada and internationally, adolescent females are consistency less active than males during adolescent years, are typically underrepresented in sports, and tend to drop out at disproportionate rates compared with their male peers. This cross-sectional study (2017-2019) aimed to examine associations between sport participation and individual, environmental, and task constraints for 825 ethnically diverse adolescent girls aged 13-19 years. Guided by Newell’s model on sport participation, analysis included a series of unadjusted and adjusted binary logistic regression models in order to examine individual, environmental, and task constraints as predictors of sport participation, as well as potential interactions between significant constraints and their association with sport participation. In the adjusted multivariate analyses, significant constraints to sport participation included weather (environmental), development and age (individual), and physical intensity (task), with no significant interactions. Overall, findings suggest that various constraints, particularly at the individual level (developmental) affect sport participation among diverse female adolescents. Future research should integrate mixed-methods to ensure a comprehensive examination of potential interactions of constraints. This can enhance understanding of complex and interacting factors, which can be integrated to lead to effective interventions, programs and policies that support adolescent female sport participation.
Sens życia w świadomości młodzieży polskiej – analiza socjopedagogiczna
Authors: Mariański Janusz
Published: January 2022

Postawy młodzieży i ludzi dorosłych wobec życia jako całości, a także wobec egzystencji ludzkiej w jej różnych przejawach i wymiarach stanowią ważny przedmiot badań psychologicznych i socjologicznych. Chodzi tu o subiektywny obraz własnego życia w świadomości badanych będący sumą doświadczeń życiowych: pozytywnych i negatywnych, wewnętrznych i zewnętrznych, subiektywnych i obiektywnych. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań socjologicznych nad sensem życia w świadomości młodzieży polskiej. Omówiono trzy zagadnienia: częstotliwość myślenia o sensie życia, poczucie sensu i zadowolenie z życia oraz poczucie bezsensu życia. W świetle danych empirycznych można by określić świadomość egzystencjalną młodych Polaków jako dość ambiwalentną, wahającą się między sensem i bezsensem życia. Tylko mniej więcej połowa młodzieży polskiej deklaruje, że życie ma sens i daje jej zadowolenie.
John Locke: Rozprawa o cudach oraz Resurrectio et quae sequuntur
Authors: Grzeliński Adam
Published: January 2022

Rozprawa o cudach oraz Resurrectio et quae sequuntur to dokonane przez Adam Grzelińskiego pierwsze polskie przekłady dwóch drobnych rozpraw Johna Locke’a poświęconych zagadnieniom religijnym. Przedstawiając swe rozumienie cudów oraz zmartwychwstania, Locke stara się pogodzić treść Pisma świętego z wymogami rozumu, w tym z zasadami własnej filozofii. Ograniczenie wiedzy do tego, co pewne otwierało pole dla spekulacji religijnych, jednak i w ich przypadku rozum pełnił rolę gwaranta ich niesprzeczności. Zagadnienia cudów oraz zmartwychwstania pozwalają na pełniejsza interpretację omawianych w Rozważaniach dotyczących rozumu ludzkiego zagadnień takich jak stosunek poznania empirycznego i spekulatywnej filozofii, tożsamość osobowa, cielesność.
Factors affecting waiting time in Outpatient Pharmacy at Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II (HRPZ II)
Authors: FAHRURAZI FAIRUL EZWAN , Ibrahim Nur Husna , Mafauzy Nurul Musfirah , Wan Ismail Wan Nor Ain , Mohamed Rusli Syauqin Syazwani
Published: January 2022

Introduction: World Health Organization (WHO) has identified that patient waiting time as one of the most important measurements of a responsive health system for healthcare services. Outpatient pharmacy is associated with patient waiting time as the indicator for satisfaction of the services. This study aimed to determine the factors affecting waiting time in Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II, Kelantan. Materials and method: A cross sectional study was conducted by collecting prescription received in outpatient pharmacy from 1st October 2020 till 31st December 2020. All prescriptions prescribed manually were excluded. Multiple linear regression was performed to determine the factors affecting waiting time and the data were analysed using SPSS version 25. Results: A total of 248 prescriptions were collected in outpatient pharmacy. The mean waiting time in outpatient pharmacy was 23.0 minutes (SD = 11.0). Waiting time was found to be associated with number of medications in the prescription, number of staff working on that day, prescriptions which required intervention and filling personnel. Conclusion: The waiting time at the outpatient pharmacy of HRPZ II indicated the acceptable range of quality services which met the patient’s satisfaction. Future studies are needed to confirm the satisfaction level of patients and further improve quality of the service.
Concepções de língua e linguagem nos estudos linguísticos: da gramática comparada a Saussure
Authors: Thiagobsoares Thiagobsoares
Published: January 2022

Este artigo tem por objetivo compreender algumas concepções de língua e linguagem nos estudos linguísticos recortando, para isso, o marco inicial da gramática comparada até a consolidação da linguística moderna por Saussure. Para tanto, discutimos, de forma narrativa, o papel da língua e da linguagem nos estudos linguísticos e, com isso, alvitramos os campos adjacentes a extrair tanto os métodos quanto o modo de produção teórica das pesquisas sobre a língua. Assim, rastrear os mecanismos de produção de concepções de língua e linguagem enseja uma via de acesso revisional às principais ideias presentes no interior desta segmentação prevista para esta investigação. Desse modo, visando ao traçado deste percurso, averiguaremos como noções de língua e linguagem e suas modificações são tratadas no transcorrer da gramática comparada até a disseminação das ideias de Saussure, através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica de revisão de cunho qualitativo.
Práticas educativas envolvendo o uso das tecnologias digitais no ensino de língua portuguesa no ensino médio: uma reflexão a partir das competências da BNCC
Authors: Antunes Jocélia Nunes , Cerutti Elisabete
Published: January 2022

Este estudo busca refletir sobre a constituição do professor de Língua Portuguesa, pois esta é uma necessidade fundamental para que todos os alunos sejam capazes de ter um aprendizado de mesmo nível, independentemente do local em que estejam. A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), como documento que norteia a Educação Básica, prediz o uso de tecnologias na sala de aula. Contudo, é um desafio para as escolas a implementação eficaz dos recursos tecnológicos. O objetivo deste trabalho é descrever as práticas educativas envolvendo o uso das tecnologias digitais no ensino de Língua Portuguesa no Ensino Médio, de acordo com as competências e habilidades da BNCC, tendo como metodologia o estudo bibliográfico. Pode-se concluir que é necessário realizar práticas educativas envolvendo as tecnologias digitais no ensino de Língua Portuguesa no Ensino Médio, considerando as competências e habilidades da BNCC como: interagir em ambientes virtuais para construção de plano de aulas com tecnologias, textos em formato digital, formas colaborativas de produção de conteúdo, apresentações em formatos multimídia, diferentes formatos de avaliação, aplicativos e também o uso de softwares educacionais para elaboração de plano de aulas
Concepções de Educação infantil na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC)
Authors: Sitnieski Juliana Paula , Marques Franciele Fátima
Published: January 2022

A Educação Infantil, primeira etapa da Educação Básica, consiste em um período de suma importância no desenvolvimento integral da criança. Esta pesquisa versa sobre as concepções de Educação Infantil que estão presentes na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Inúmeros são os questionamentos e incertezas que se relacionam à temática em questão, tornando-se um o tema central da escrita: Quais as concepções de Educação Infantil que podemos encontrar na BNCC?  Tem como objetivo geral, analisar as concepções de Educação Infantil que estão explícitas no documento norteador da organização pedagógica das escolas atualmente, a BNCC e, como objetivos específicos: buscar fontes bibliográficas que permitam fundamentar a elaboração da pesquisa; conhecer o processo histórico que envolve a Educação Infantil; estabelecer o conceito de Educação Infantil de qualidade; compreender os fundamentos da BNCC para a Educação Infantil, quais são seus propósitos e o que ela traz de mudanças de concepções para a primeira etapa da Educação Básica a partir da sua implementação. Entende-se assim, a Educação Infantil como um período fundamental para o desenvolvimento integral da criança e sendo a escola um espaço de convivência, de brincadeiras, de jogos, de socialização e de inúmeras aprendizagens, justifica-se a presente pesquisa, por estar preocupada com as mudanças trazidas pela BNCC e a atuação dos profissionais da Educação Infantil mediante estas.
Abordagem cirúrgica de dermoides límbicos: Relato de casos
Authors: Guimarães Tarcísio
Published: January 2022

Ocular dermoid occur in an unusual and sporadic manner, being considered a congenital alteration, characterized by the presence of tissue of ectopic origin in ocular structures. They can develop in several places, including eyelids, conjunctiva, cornea and nictitating membrane. The objective was to report the cases of two dogs referred to the specialized service of veterinary ophthalmology, presenting tearing and ocular secretion secondary to the dermoid in the temporal limbus region, with extension to the cornea or conjunctiva. The dermoid were surgically treated by resection through conjunctivectomy combined with superficial lamellar keratectomy and corneal polishing with a diamond burr. Surgical excision of dermoid was curative.
Coleta e avaliação das secreções de vias aéreas posteriores em equinos: Revisão
Authors: Teixeira Borges Pereira Matheus , Fernando Rocha de Oliveira Paulo , Silva Martins Thailan , Tatiele da Silva Rodrigues Valquiria , Denian Silva dos Santos Wendel , De Alencar Santos Júnior Dinamérico
Published: January 2022

Respiratory diseases have great impacts on equine health. Determining the diagnosis of inflammatory conditions of the lower (or posterior) respiratory system in horses depends on the association of history and clinical examination together with complementary exams, therefore, interventions performed by veterinary professionals must always be supported by good diagnostic methods so that the proper treatment is instituted. As complementary exams, the secretions of the lower airways can be submitted to cytology, bacterial culture, biochemical analysis, viral isolation and molecular tests. Among the collection methods, the use of transtracheal techniques stands out, including percutaneous transtracheal aspiration and lavage (LPP), percutaneous transtracheal aspiration (PTA) and endoscopic transtracheal aspiration (LTE). In addition to transtracheal techniques, bronchoalveolar lavage is possible, the latter being able to collect samples from the smaller and more distal airways. The present study aimed to gather the main information on the techniques of collection and evaluation of secretions from the lower airways in horses, which can serve as auxiliary material for diagnosis by veterinary professionals.
Tanto indígena como tradicional: autenticidad escenificada en el ámbito turístico de Zinacantán, Chiapas
Authors: Song Baleun
Published: January 2022

Este artículo analiza el proceso de producción de la autenticidad en la promoción turística de Zinacantán, Chiapas. Como destino del turismo indígena en la zona, Zinacantán es el lugar donde explícitamente se promociona una experiencia auténtica, garantizando a los turistas la presencia de sus pobladores indígenas y una aproximación a su vida cultural a través de una visita a una casa de familias zinacantecas. Durante el recorrido, el guía y la familia zinacanteca intentan mantener impresiones apropiadas a la demanda del turismo indígena, destacando elementos categorizados como “indígenas” y “tradicionales”, y, a su vez, invisibilizando otros que corren el riesgo en colapsar los estereotipos de los turistas sobre Zinacantán y sus pobladores. Este trabajo indaga sobre cómo se produce la autenticidad en este ámbito turístico y cómo es presentada la familia zinacanteca ante los turistas. Finalmente, propone comprender los valores creados en la visita turística como resultado de modelos contemporáneos del turismo indígena, aprovechados estratégicamente por los agentes locales para tener ventajas en el mercado global.
La resistencia con el chicle: Los mayas entre el capital chiclero y el Estado mexicano en la década de 1920
Authors: Kawakami Ei
Published: January 2022

A finales de la década de 1920, casi tres décadas después del fin de la Guerra de Castas de Yucatán (1847-1901), los mayas del Territorio Federal de Quintana Roo seguían prácticamente al margen del gobierno mexicano. No recurrían más a la lucha armada contra las fuerzas gubernamentales, pero tampoco se sometían por completo. Su arma, ahora, era el chicle, producto forestal que abundaba en la zona maya y que se cotizaba mucho en el mercado estadounidense. Algunos jefes mayas gozaban de los privilegios que les daba el gobierno, como el permiso para explotar el chicle en terrenos nacionales o la exención del pago de los derechos de explotación, pero no respetaban todas las reglas que se les imponía —por ejemplo, cobraban “derechos de explotación” a otros explotadores e invadían los campamentos chicleros de los que no querían pagarlos—. Por su parte, la mayoría de los explotadores optaban por obedecerles, porque necesitaban el chicle de la zona gobernada por ellos. El gobierno tampoco los sometía, porque necesitaba su ayuda para mantener la paz en la región y desarrollar la industria chiclera. Este artículo analiza esta relación triangular entre los mayas, el Estado y el capital en Quintana Roo de la década de 1920, enfocándose en una contienda ocurrida entre los mayas, el gobierno mexicano y Miguel Ángel Ramoneda, un inversionista mexicano que tenía concesiones forestales en la zona maya. El objetivo del artículo es demostrar la importancia que como factores político-económicos tenían los mayas en el territorio y dilucidar la estrategia de resistencia de los jefes mayas.
ATUAÇÃO DO FISIOTERAPEUTA DO TRABALHO PELO OLHAR DE TRABALHADORES USUÁRIOS DE TERMINAIS DE COMPUTADOR
Authors: Arruda Zíngarah Májory Tôrres , Gouveia Ferreira António Jorge Correia de , Sandoval Renato Alves , Andrade Rebeca Maciel
Published: January 2022

INTRODUÇÃO: A inserção do computador nos ambientes laborais vem provocando problemas de saúde em seus usuários. Diante disto, os fisioterapeutas são cada vez mais requisitados para prevenir e tratar doenças e melhorar a qualidade de vida do trabalhador. OBJETIVO: Apresentar os resultados de uma intervenção fisioterapêutica por meio da percepção de trabalhadores usuários de terminais de computador. MÉTODOS: estudo transversal, quali-quantitativo, feito com 55 trabalhadores de uma Indústria de Cosméticos. Etapas: 1) Aplicação do questionário sociodemográfico, nórdico musculoesquelético, QVS – 80 e checklist de Couto, com posterior execução da intervenção fisioterapêutica; 2) Realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas. RESULTADOS: Dividiu-se os dados colhidos em 5 categorias: 1) Atuação fisioterapêutica: foi considerada boa, gerou descontração e relaxamento, estimulou o autocuidado; 2) Saúde e Qualidade de Vida: reduziu-se dores corporais e sedentarismo, melhorou-se postura e sono; 3) Atividades laborais: tornaram-se mais seguras e ergonômicas, diminuiu-se estresse e cansaço, estimulou-se a adoção das pausas; 4) Atividades diárias: melhorou-se disposição e postura corporal ao fazê-las e 5) Sugestões: continuação e expansão da fisioterapia. CONCLUSÃO: A atuação do fisioterapeuta foi vista de maneira positiva pelos trabalhadores, pois gerou bons resultados na saúde e qualidade de vida, nas atividades laborais e diárias, sendo sugerida sua continuação e expansão na Indústria.
I SIMPÓSIO INTERDISCIPLINAR EM CIÊNCIAS DA REABILITAÇÃO (SIMREAB)
Authors: Organizadora Comissão
Published: January 2022

O I Simpósio Interdisciplinar em Ciências da Reabilitação (SimReab) foi o primeiro evento científico de grande porte promovido pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Reabilitação com apoio institucional da Universidade de Brasília (UNB). Com uma proposta interdisciplinar o evento abordou o tema “Atualidades e Perspectivas em Tempos de Pandemia”. Foram discutidos temas atuais sobre a atuação de profissionais das áreas da Ciências da Reabilitação e áreas correlatas no cenário da pandemia da COVID-19 e os avanços científicos e tecnológicos, bem como as perspectivas futuras na fase pós-pandemia. O evento ocorreu no dia 20 de novembro, das 08:00 às 18:15, em ambiente remoto transmitido pela plataforma Acolher&Cuidar. O público-alvo foram profissionais, pesquisadores e acadêmicos das áreas de fisioterapia, fonoaudiologia, enfermagem, terapia ocupacional, medicina, psicologia e áreas afins. No evento contamos com inscritos de todo o Brasil, especificamente dos estados de Sergipe, São Paulo, Piauí, Minas Gerais, Goiás, Rio Grande do Sul, Pará, Paraíba, além do Distrito Federal.
EQUAÇÕES DO PRIMEIRO GRAU
Authors: Furtado Quelen Corrêa , Romel Henrique Dos Santos , Grützmann Thaís Philipsen
Published: January 2022

Este trabalho tem por objetivo descrever uma oficina realizada na disciplina de Instrumentação para o Ensino de Matemática I do Curso de Licenciatura em Matemática da Universidade Federal de Pelotas, no segundo semestre do ano de 2018, na qual os sujeitos participantes foram os colegas da turma. Nessa oficina buscou-se trabalhar com ludicidade no ensino de Matemática, integrando-se a essa a utilização de tecnologias no ensino. A ludicidade foi inserida a partir da aplicação de um jogo e a tecnologia sugerida foi um aplicativo gratuito para smartphone que realiza a leitura de QR Codes, denominado QR Scaner. QR Code é um código de barras bidimensional, que pode ser escaneado usando aplicativos como o escolhido. A metodologia aplicada foi a seguinte: primeiro a turma foi dividida em grupos. Após, todos os integrantes de cada grupo tiveram que procurar por QR Codes que estavam escondidos na sala, sendo a atividade denominada “Caça aos QR Codes”. Conforme encontravam um deveriam realizar a sua leitura com o aplicativo. Em cada QR Code havia uma equação de 1º grau diferente. O grupo que resolvesse o maior número de equações corretamente seria o vencedor. Os resultados obtidos foram: a participação dos colegas com curiosidade sobre o aplicativo e formas de utilizá-lo futuramente; o interesse pela ampliação do uso de tecnologias em sala de aula, incluindo o ensino superior; a necessidade de aproximar o ensino de Matemática às tecnologias atuais; a importância de ensinar Matemática com atividades lúdicas, que proporcionem momentos descontraídos de aprendizagem.

Palavras-chave: Ensino de Matemática. Equações do 1º grau. Jogo. QR Code. Tecnologia.
Book review: Handbook of research on emerging pedagogies for the future of education: Trauma-informed, care, and pandemic pedagogy
Authors: ELİBOL Sevgi
Published: January 2022

The book entitled Handbook of Research on Emerging Pedagogies for the Future of Education: Trauma-Informed, Care, and Pandemic Pedagogy, is edited by Aras Bozkurt (2021) from Anadolu University, Turkey. The first edition of the book is published by IGI Global in 2021. The book has a total of 511 pages and includes two sections (1. Emergency Remote Teaching and Learning and 2.Trauma-Informed, Care, and Pandemic Pedagogy) with 22 chapters covering a wide range of topics. The meta-data of the book is as followings: DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7275-7, ISBN13: 9781799872757, ISBN10: 1799872750, EISBN13: 9781799872771, and ISBN13 Softcover: 9781799872764.
Embolization of a third ventricular choroid plexus papilloma: illustrative case
Authors: Xu Jordan C. , Suzuki Shuichi , Chrislip Jennifer , Nael Ali , Loudon William G.
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND

Choroid plexus tumors are rare neoplasms that are typically found in the lateral ventricles. They have infrequently been reported in the third ventricle, and treatment strategies have varied.

OBSERVATIONS

The authors described a 6-month-old patient who presented with irritability and hypotonia. The patient was found to have a large tumor in the third ventricle with obstructive hydrocephalus. Preoperative angiography revealed a feeding artery from the right medial posterior choroidal artery (MPChA). The feeding artery was effectively embolized, and the patient subsequently received open resection of the tumor. Pathology revealed features consistent with atypical choroid plexus papilloma (CPP).

LESSONS

Choroid plexus tumors are often hypervascular, which can often make gross total resection (GTR) difficult. Preoperative angiography of tumors identifies feeding vessels, and embolization has the potential to decrease perioperative blood loss and allow for a higher GTR rate. Third ventricular CPPs appear to invariably receive vascular supply from the MPChA, arising from the right posterior cerebral artery. Embolization followed by resection of a choroid plexus tumor in the third ventricle is an effective treatment strategy.
Transsylvian and trans-Heschl’s gyrus approach for a left posterior insular lesion and functional analyses of the left Heschl’s gyrus: illustrative case
Authors: Nakae Shunsuke , Kumon Masanobu , Kojima Daijiro , Higashiguchi Saeko , Ohba Shigeo , Kuriyama Naohide , Sato Yuriko , Inamoto Yoko , Mukaino Masahiko , Hirose Yuichi
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND

A common surgical approach for dominant insular lesions is to make a surgical corridor in asymptomatic cortices based on functional mapping. However, the surgical approach is difficult for posterior insular lesions in a dominant hemisphere because the posterior parts of the perisylvian cortices usually have verbal functions.

OBSERVATIONS

We present the case of a 40-year-old male whose magnetic resonance images revealed the presence of contrast-enhancing lesions in the left posterior insula. Our surgical approach was to split the sylvian fissure as widely as possible, and partially resect Heschl’s gyrus if the cortical mapping was negative for language tests. Because Heschl’s gyrus did not have verbal functions, the gyrus was used as a surgical corridor. It was wide enough for the removal of the lesion; however, because intraoperative pathological diagnosis eliminated the possibility of brain tumors, further resection was discontinued. The tissues were histologically diagnosed as tuberculomas. Antituberculosis drugs were administered, and the residual lesions finally disappeared. According to the neurophysiological tests, the patient showed temporary impairment of auditory detection, but the low scores of these tests improved.

LESSONS

The transsylvian and trans-Heschl’s gyrus approach can be a novel surgical option for excising dominant posterior insular lesions.
Le séquencement des accords de paix et des constitutions dans les processus de règlement politique des conflits: Document dʼorientation no 13 dʼIDEA International
Authors: Bell Christine , Zulueta-Fülscher Kimana
Published: January 2022

En situation de conflit violent, les accords négociés - dont les cessez-le-feu ou des accords de paix et les documents qui détaillent les arrangements constitutionnels –visent à parvenir à un nouveau règlement politique entre les parties belligérantes (c’est-à-dire un accord politique fondamental sur la manière dont le pouvoir va être attribué, structuré et exercé), idéalement soutenu par la société dans son ensemble. De tels règlements politiques ont pour objectif de faire sortir le pays ou la région du conflit et d’aboutir à une nouvelle situation caractérisée par des engagements constitutionnels pour une bonne gouvernance et l’État de droit. Le séquencement (et la réussite ou l’échec) de ces accords négociés dépend d’un certain nombre de facteurs, dont : les divers processus par lesquels on parvient à un règlement politique, quand (et comment) les accords de paix et les constitutions aboutissent à un règlement politique, quand (et pourquoi) l’élaboration de la constitution se détache du processus de règlement politique du conflit et enfin, les conséquences de cette séparation. Ce document d’orientation vise à combler une lacune dans la littérature sur les processus de réforme constitutionnelle et la consolidation de la paix, à savoir le manque de description et d’analyse de la relation entre les accords de paix et les arrangements constitutionnels dans les processus de règlement politique des conflits. Il explore le séquencement des accords de paix et des arrangements constitutionnels afin de mieux comprendre quand (et pourquoi) le séquencement n’est pas linéaire, ainsi que les implications pour tout cadre constitutionnel cohérent et viable.