bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Realitas Kesantunan Berbahasa Gen-Z di Era Digital
Authors: Rika Ningsih  , Fatmawati Fatmawati
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh ditemukan banyaknya ketidaksantunan berbahasa Gen Z (mahasiswa) ketika berkomunikasi dengan dosen. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah realitas kesantunan berbahasa Gen Z (mahasiswa). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan kenyataan kesantunan berbahasa Gen Z (mahasiswa) dalam berkomunikasi melalui media sosial Whatsapp dengan dosennya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah aktivitas berbahasa yang terdapat dalam chat mahasiswa kepada dosennya pada aplikasi Whatsapp. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah chat mahasiswa yang mengandung skala kesantunan berbahasa Leech. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi, FGD, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan sesuai dengan prosedur penelitian analisis isi yaitu coding, klasifikasi, analisis dan deskripsi. Berdasarkan pengumpulan dan analisis data penelitian ditemukan 162 data chat mahasiswa yang mengandung beberapa skala kesantunan Leech. Skala kerugian dan keuntungan (Cost- benefit scale) ditemukan sebanyak 14 data. Skala pilihan (Optionality scale) ditemukan sebanyak 21 data. Skala ketidaklangsungan (Indirecness scale) ditemukan sebanyak 31 data. Skala keotoritasan (Authority scale) ditemukan sebanyak 25 data. Skala jarak sosial (Social distance scale ) ditemukan sebanyak 25 data. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan dalam penelitian ini simpulan. Pertama, mahasiswa (Gen Z) kurang memperhatikan kesantunan dalam berbahasa. Hal tersebut tergambar dari banyaknya pelanggaran skala kesantunan Leech yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini. Kedua, mahasiswa (Gen Z) tidak bisa lagi menempat posisinya sebagai mahasiswa yang seharusnya santun berbahasa kepada orang yang lebih tua dalam hal ini adalah dosennya. Ketiga, kesantunan berbahasa mahasiswa (Gen Z) dipengaruhi oleh teknologi yang sedang berkembang saat ini.
Paradigma Etika Lingkungan dalam Novel Kekal Karya Jalu Kencana
Authors: Alvian Guntur Prasetya Aziz  , Taufik Dermawan  , Dwi Sulistyorini
Published: February 2024

Etika lingkungan hidup dapat diartikan sebagai disiplin ilmu yang membahas nilai, norma, dan prinsip moral yang mengatur tingkah laku manusia terkait dengan lingkungan, serta nilai dan prinsip moral yang mendasari sikap manusia dalam interaksinya dengan lingkungan. Etika lingkungan hidup memperhitungkan keberadaan moral semua makhluk, tidak hanya manusia, dalam lingkup perhatian moral manusia. Novel Kekal karya Jalu Kancana menceritakan kegiatan eksploitasi yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan tambang panas bumi di Kawasan Cagar Alam Kamojang. Penelitian ini membahas paradigma etika lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan paradigma etika lingkungan aposentrisme, ekosentrisme,dan bosentrisme. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis isi. Sumber data penelitian ini ialah novel dengan judul Kekal karya Jalu Kancana yang diterbitkan oleh Buku Mojok di Sleman Yogyakarta tahun 2019. Hasil analisis menunjukkan sudut pandang antroposentrisme yang memandang manusia sebagai pusat peradaban, sudut pandang ekosentrisme ditandai dengan hubungan antara sesama makhluk hidup dan ekologi yang mana ekologi lebih penting daripada ekonomi, dan sudut pandang biosentrisme dapat dilihat dari hubungan makhluk hidup dengan makhluk hidup lain yang memiliki hak untuk hidup dan diperlakukan setara.
The Effect of Directed Reading and Thinking Activity (DRTA) Learning Model assisted by Padlet on Learning Motivation and English Reading Comprehension Ability of Grade IX Students at SMP Negeri 5 Kubu
Authors: Santikacahya I Gede Okta , Santyasa I Wayan , Suartama I Kadek
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the differences in reading comprehension ability and learning motivation between students who follow the Directed Reading and Thinking Activity (DRTA) model assisted by Padlet and students who follow the direct learning model. This research is a quasi-experiment with Non-Equivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population in this study were ninth-grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Kubu in the 2022/2023 academic year consisting of three classes. The sample selection was carried out using Classroom Random Sampling technique and two classes were selected as samples, one class as the experimental group and the other class as the control group. Data collection was carried out using a reading comprehension ability test and a learning motivation questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed by MANCOVA with initial reading comprehension ability and initial learning motivation as covariates. The results showed that: First, there is a significant difference in reading comprehension ability and learning motivation together between students who follow the DRTA model assisted by Padlet and students who follow the direct learning model. Second, there is a significant difference in reading comprehension ability between students who follow the DRTA model assisted by Padlet and students who follow the direct learning model. Third, there is a significant difference in learning motivation between students who follow the DRTA model assisted by Padlet and students who follow the direct learning model. The implication of this research shows that to improve learning motivation and reading comprehension ability we can use DRTA model learning assisted by Padlet.
Analisis Prinsip Kerjasama Dialog Mata Najwa" Pura-pura Penjara Part 1: Sel Mewah Lutfi Hasan Ishaq"
Authors: Yusrina Yusrina , Adriani Adriani , Muhamad Darlisa
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud prinsip kerjasama dalam dialog Mata Najwa pada chanel youtube Najwa Shihab. Jenis penilitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Objek yang diteliti adalah video percakapan antara Najwa Shihab dan Lufti Hasan Ishak  pada kanal youtube Najwa Shihab yang berjudul Mata najwa Part1: Pura-pura Penjara – Sel Mewah Lutfi Hasan Ishaq. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan wujud prinsip  kerjasama pada dialog Najwa Shihab dan Lutfi Hasan Ishaq antara lain: i) maksum kualitas, ii) maksim kuantitas, iii) maksim relasi, dan iv) maksim cara.

Kata Kunci: Prinsip kerjasama, analisis wacana, wacana dialog
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Komunikasi di PT. Suzuki Indomobil Motor Plant Tambun II
Authors: Arief Subagio  , Supardi Supardi  , Agus Dharmanto
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine whether the Non-Physical Work Environment affects Employee Performance through Communication. The method used in this research is quantitative method. Data analysis using Smart PLS 3.0. The analysis methods used are descriptive analysis, validity test, reliability test, r-square test, q-square test and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the non-physical work environment had a positive and significant effect on communication by 83%. Communication has a positive and significant effect on employee performance by 79%. The non-physical work environment has no effect on employee performance. The non-physical work environment on employee performance through communication has a positive and significant effect of 66.5% and the remaining 33.5% is influenced by other factors.
Packaging, Bundling dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Usaha Bersama Di Singosari Malang
Authors: Rismawati Rismawati , Idayati Farida , Yuliastuti Yuliastuti , Sapari Sapari
Published: February 2024

Abstrak Pengabdian kepada masyarakat kali ini bertujuan untuk membantu dan memberikan pendampingan kepada ibu-ibu yang tergabung dalam Usaha Kecil Mandiri agar memiliki pengetahuan dan wawasan yang lebih banyak yang berkaitan dengan membangun produk atau usaha (building product), pengemasan (packaging) dan mengelola keuangan keluarga agar tidak tercampur dengan hasil usaha. Metode yang digunakan adalah wawancara dengan pelaku usaha binaan untuk mengetahui kendala-kendala yang dihadapi selama membuka usaha, masalah pengemasan barang yang dihasilkan dan adanya modal yang terbatas serta pencatatan keuangan. Solusi yang diberikan adalah memberikan materi dan pendampingan sesuai dengan permasalahan yang dihadapi. Pelatihan membuat kemasan yang baik, aman dan menarik serta membuat catatan harian yang terpisah dengan kepentingan keluarga telah dilakukan. Hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah 1) Perbaikan pengemasan produk dengan kemasan yang berbeda dengan produk lainnya yang sejenis agar lebih mudah dikenali bagi konsumen, 2) Dengan tanpa merk dagang masih bisa dikembangkan area penjualan produk ke wilayah yang lebih luas melalui whatsApp dan gosend, 3) para pelaku usaha binaan sudah mulai mempraktekkan mencatat semua transaksi yang berkaitan dagangannya.Â Kata Kunci : Building product, Packaging, Pengelolaan keuangan
Pendampingan Pengelolaan Manajemen TPQ Al-Muttaqin Pringsewu Selatan
Authors: Pranoto Gusti Adi , Rini Atmi Sapta
Published: February 2024

Dalam perkembangannya TPQ Al-Muttaqin menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah santri dari tahun ke tahun. TPQ Al-Muttaqin pada awal berdirinya tahun 2018 dengan jumlah 3 kelas atau sekitar 30 Santri, sedangkan tahun 2022 ini sudah mencapai 7 kelas dengan jumlah santri 120 anak. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini untuk menyelesaikan beberapa permasalahan seputar pengelolaan manajemen dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan yang baik untuk santri TPQ. Â Beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra: 1) Belum adanya sistem dalam kegiatan administrasi; 2) Kurangnya pengetahuan kepala TPQ Al-Muttaqin mengenai pengelolaan manajemen TPQ yang baik; 3) Penilaian rapot berbasis manual tulis tangan. PermasalahanÂ  TPQ Al-MuttaqinÂ Â  ditindaklanjutiÂ  olehÂ  timÂ  pelaksanaÂ  dengan langkah:Â Â  1)Â Â  Membuat sistem berbasis online pencatatan SPP dan Pendaftaran Santri Baru dengan memanfaatkan Google Form dan Google Spreadsheet; 2) Mengadakan pendampingan kepada Pengurus dan Asatidz dalam pengelolaan TPQ dengan menggunakan metode focus grup discussion (FGD);Â  3) Mengadakan Sosialisasi Manajemen TPQ; 4)Â  Membuat sistem penilaian rapot berbasis digital menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Dengan diadakannya pendampingan selama 8 bulan, TPQ Al-Muttaqin Pringsewu Selatan sekarang sudah lebih baik dengan tingkat prosentase 95% dapat menerapkan manajemen yang baik serta memanfaatkan teknologi untuk memudahkan dalam proses pencatatan SPP dan penilaian rapot.Kata Kunci: TPQ, Manajemen, Manajemen TPQ
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kepedulian Terhadap Kesehatan Wanita Usia Subur
Authors: Wati Mira , Mariati Nelly , Rahmah Afiatun , Prabawati Septiyan Anggira
Published: February 2024

Permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita dapat dilihat pada prevalensi kanker di Indonesia seperti kanker serviks dan kanker payudara. Angka kejadian kanker serviks di Indonesia mencapai 36,633 kasus dan kanker payudara 65,858 kasus. Gambaran kesehatan reproduksi wanita juga dapat dilihat dari kasus IMS, HIV dan AIDS. Estimasi jumlah orang dengan HIV di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 543.100 orang dengan jumlah infeksi baru sebanyak 29.557 orang dan kematian sebanyak 30.137 orang. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksinya sehingga menciptakan kesadaran untuk mau dan berpartisipasi dalam pencegahan dan deteksi dini penyakit yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan reproduksi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu penyuluhan dengan ceramah dan diskusi, serta difasilitasinya konsultasi secara privat. Adapun kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari hasil pre-test dan post-test yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan baik tentang kesehatan reproduksi wanita usia subur dari 37% menjadi 63%.
Magneettikouluja vai eliittikouluja?
Authors: Kosunen Sonja , Bernelius Venla , Hautala Tommi
Published: February 2024

The connection between urban and school segregation has been identified as a major question in Finnish educational policy. Families’ school choices in basic education are strongly connected to socio-spatial segregation, families’ socio-economic status, and the provision of selective tracks and streams in schools. As a result, the provision of selective schools and selective classes is a major factor shaping the landscape of urban school segregation. We have analyzed whether the geographical placement of selective education in the City of Helsinki can be identified to either ameliorate school segregation through a “magnet school” effect or exacerbate segregation through “elite school” placement. Our results demonstrate that the provision of selective schools and classes in public schools is in general geographically very equally distributed, and as such does not construct a magnet school effect. However, as the placement of private schools has a distinct “elite” pattern, the educational landscape of the city leans towards a slight “elite effect”.
Representation of the surface in architecture: from the Western solutions to the Eastern case studies of solid development
Authors: Rebecchini Federico , Chiavoni Emanuela , Diacodimitri Alekos , Trivi Maria Belen
Published: February 2024

Architecture is usually represented in two dimensions through codified representation methods, such as plan, elevation, and section. An elevation and its represented façade refer solely to the framed side of the building, preventing an overall understanding of it if decontextualized from the other elevations. To cope with this problem, various architects have developed methods of representation that would allow a total development of the architecture's exterior (or interior) surface to be depicted. The focus is on drawings that, with different assumptions and references, succeeded in the same intent: a total representation, developed in the plan, of all the interior or exterior façades of a given architecture. The Western examples resulting from Robin Evans' studies, which he called Developed Surface, introduce us to a kind of representation that would later be employed, with similar or lesser intentions, by numerous Japanese architects of the 1970s and 1980s. Each architect depicted architecture's interior or exterior surface for different reasons, but the starting reference was often a traditional Japanese paper model called Okoshi-ezu. The paper aims to expand the knowledge of the Developed Surface drawings through the analysis of case studies of geometrical applications and by investigating the implications of a type of representation that allows for a novel perspective on the façades that make up architecture.
Аналіз гіперзвукових літальних апаратів як цілей для систем протиповітряної/ протиракетної оборони
Authors: Бережний А. О. , Дудуш А. С. , Сновидович Р. Р.
Published: February 2024

Російсько-українська війна довела реальність загрози застосування гіперзвукової зброї для досягнення оперативних, а інколи навіть тактичних цілей. Підтвердженням цьому є факти застосування гіперзвукових квазібалістичних ракет 9М723 оперативно-тактичного ракетного комплексу “Искандер-М” та Х-47М2 “Кинжал”, пуски яких здійснюють винищувачі типу МиГ-31К. На жаль, ще одним підтвердженим під час війни став факт, що гіперзвукові літальні апарати (ГЗЛА) є досить складними цілями для існуючих засобів протиповітряної/протиракетної оборони. У статті дані визначення трьох основних типів ГЗЛА – гіперзвукових крилатих ракет, гіперзвукових планеруючих платформ та гіперзвукових квазібалістичних ракет. Відображено відмінні особливості основних характеристик ГЗЛА у порівнянні з іншими засобами повітряно-космічного нападу. Проведено аналіз потенційних можливостей ГЗЛА у розрізі існуючих наукових викликів і фізичних обмежень. Виділено основні проблеми для існуючих систем протиповітряної/протиракетної оборони щодо виявлення та перехоплення ГЗЛА. Визначено перспективні напрямки наукових досліджень в області протидії даному виду озброєнь.
Analisis Kesalahan Peserta Didik Kelas XI SMA Negeri 9 Kota Kupang Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Barisan
Authors: Niko Nikodemus Tuauni , Djawa Djong Kristoforus , J Fernandez Aloysius
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the types of errors made by class XI student at SMA Negeri 9 kupang city in solving problems based on the error category according to Watson . this research uses a discriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out at SMA Negeri 9 kupang city in class XI IIS 1. Data collection techniques in this research used test and interview methods. Data analysis teqniques are carried out by reducing data, presenting data and veryfing data. In this research, researchers found error made by students in solving sequence problems bassed on the error category according to Watson, but not all subjects made mistakes based on eight indicators according to Watson
Analisis Kesulitan Pemahaman Konsep Perbandingan
Authors: Woriwun Elsa , Hendrikus Kuluge Agapitus , Gracia Manoe Gawa Maria
Published: February 2024

This study discusses the Comparative Concept Understanding Difficulty Analysis. This study aims to find out how difficult it is to understand the concept of comparison and to find out what factors make it difficult to understand the concept of comparison. This research is a qualitative research that will provide an overview of the difficulties experienced by students in understanding the concept of comparison. Data collection techniques used are in the form of problem solving assignments and interviews. The questions used in the concept comprehension difficulty test are in the form of comparison questions totaling 1 question. The interview aims to find out the difficulty of understanding the concept of comparison. Based on the processed data, it was found that JA students could not restate a concept, had difficulty developing necessary or sufficient requirements for a concept, JA students also had difficulty using and utilizing and selecting certain operating procedures. Meanwhile, YM students experienced difficulties in using and utilizing and selecting certain operating procedures. And KL students also have difficulty using and utilizing and selecting certain operating procedures. It is evident that the difficulty of understanding students' concepts is high and the factors that cause difficulties in understanding students' mathematical concepts consist of two factors, namely external factors and internal factors.
Pengaruh Jenis Pola Asuh terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Mahasiswa Fakultas X
Authors: Rifaldi Rifaldi , Wahyuni Dita , Rahmah Mutia , Dalimo Rahmayolanda
Published: February 2024

Model pembelajaran berbasis masalah telah diterapkan dalam Kurikulum Fakultas X sejak 2008. Kemandirian belajar merupakan komponen yang dibutuhkan dalam pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Kemandirian belajar mahasiswa dipengaruhi oleh jenis pola asuh yang didapatkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan pengaruh pola asuh terhadap kemandirian belajar mahasiswa Fakultas X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan instrumen kuesioner. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik sampel non-acak yaitu quota sampling didapatkan 60 sampel responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda dengan prasyarat asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian menyatakan adanya pengaruh simultan yang signifikan antara jenis pola asuh terhadap kemandirian belajar mahasiswa Fakultas X (Fhitung=14,308 > Ftabel=2,769). Pola asuh permisif tidak berpengaruh terhadap kemandirian belajar mahasiswa Fakultas X (Sig =0,368). Pola asuh otoriter dan pola asuh demokratis berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemandirian belajar mahasiswa Fakultas X (Sig <0,05). Pola asuh demokratis merupakan pola asuh dominan yang positif dalam mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap kemandirian belajar (Thitung=4,115 > Ttabel=2,003, Sig=<0,001 dan b=1,418).
Efektivitas Penerapan Teknik Mind Mapping Melalui Bimbingan Kelompok Untuk Mengubah Kebiasaan Belajar Siswa
Authors: Ngobe Konstantina Rosklara , Demon Yohanes , Bulor Rosa Mustika
Published: February 2024

This research aims to prove that the use of mind mapping techniques through group guidance is effective in changing students' study habits. The research sample was 5 students of class XI Science at Sint Carolus Catholic High School, Kupang. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative using a pre-experimental design (one-group pretest-posttest design). Data collection tools are a study habits questionnaire and intervention guide. The t test formula is used by researchers when analyzing data. From the results of the analysis, t_count = 20,112, and t_table at the 5% significance level = 3,182 (t_count>t_tabel). The results prove that the mind mapping technique is effective in changing the learning habits of class XI students at Sint Carolus Kupang Catholic High School for the 2023/2024 academic year.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan Fatigue Kepada Masyarakat Nelayan Desa Bajomulyo, Juwana, Pati
Authors: Fauziningrum Endah , Sri Sumantri Andar , Sulistyowati Sulistyowati , Kundori Kundori
Published: February 2024

Fatigue is identified as an occupational health problem in developing countries and is a serious threat to human quality of life if fatigue becomes chronic and excessive. The problems faced by the juvenile fishing community are the risk of accidents and health problems and making the wrong decision in operating a boat can have serious consequences and even loss of life. The purpose of this activity is to provide socialization to the fishermen community regarding the introduction of fatique, causes of fatigue, prevention to avoid fatigue, and what to do during fatigue. The method used is lecture, discussion and question and answer. The implementation of community service is carried out in several stages including the preparation stage, field survey, implementation, and evaluation. The results obtained are the causes of fatigue in sailors, among others due to hard work, malnutrition, staying up late, drugs and alcohol. Fatigue is a condition of the body both physically and psychologically which causes fatigue and lack of concentration so that it is dangerous when working. Conclusions in preventing fatigue can be done by adhering to a rest schedule, adequate nutrition, proper clothing, sufficient drinking, danger alarms.
Pelatihan Administrasi Tingkat Dasar Dalam Membangun Potensi Wisata Di Kecamatan Cilengkrang
Authors: Wijanarko Arviyan Wisnu , Fauji Hari
Published: February 2024

Understanding is not always obtained through higher education but can also be obtained from short, solutive training. Cilengkrang District is an area in Bandung Regency with tourism potential that can increase regional income, considering its geographical conditions in the highlands with tourism potential in the form of a view of the city of Bandung as well as hills and waterfalls. However, the utilization of this potential is less than optimal which after being identified and observed has problems related to the application of document administration. So that this training was held aiming to provide an understanding in applying basic level administration. The implementation method begins with identification and observation to find out the root of the problem and the solution, then socialization is carried out to provide apperceptions about the problems that occur and the solutions offered and interviews to recruit eligible participants, followed by implementation or materials and competency tests. The conclusions and results obtained in this training are the feasibility of the training participants so that they are considered capable of applying basic level administration in managing tourist attractions which are potential villages in receiving regional income as evidenced by the final value of the training participants. Even though the administration still uses conventional methods, it does not rule out the possibility for participants to apply administration digitally.
Pengalaman Belajar Mahasiswa STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo Dalam Upaya Melestarikan Warisan Budaya Di Museum Mpu Tantular
Authors: Aziz Muhammad Faris Abdil , Prasetyo Yudy , Riza Moch. Dicky , Andayani Endah Alamsari
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Museum Mpu Tantular, menjadi upaya penting dalam menjembatani keterlibatan aktif masyarakat dalam melestarikan warisan budaya Indonesia. Dalam konteks ini, berbagai program edukasi, kegiatan konservasi dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk memperluas pemahaman, meningkatkan kesadaran, serta memberdayakan masyarakat lokal.

Melalui program-program ini, museum telah berhasil menghadirkan pengalaman belajar yang mendalam bagi mahasiswa STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo serta  memberikan kesempatan kepada masyarakat untuk memahami nilai-nilai budaya, mengasah keterampilan, dan terlibat dalam upaya pelestarian artefak bersejarah. Kolaborasi yang erat institusi pendidikan telah memperluas akses pengetahuan akan sejarah dan kekayaan budaya Indonesia bagi generasi muda.

Penggalangan dana dan kegiatan sosial yang diadakan oleh museum juga memberikan manfaat langsung bagi komunitas sekitar, sementara partisipasi aktif dalam program konservasi memberdayakan masyarakat untuk terlibat secara langsung dalam menjaga keberlangsungan warisan budaya.

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Museum Mpu Tantular tidak hanya menciptakan hubungan yang erat antara museum dan masyarakat, tetapi juga memperkuat kesadaran akan pentingnya melestarikan warisan budaya. Dampak jangka panjang dari kegiatan ini akan terus memberikan manfaat bagi apresiasi terhadap kekayaan budaya Indonesia dan memperkuat ikatan antara masyarakat dengan warisan leluhur mereka
Revolutionizing education: A study on Intelligent Tutoring Systems in U.S education
Authors: Ozbey Alper Yusuf , Shakhzoda Mubinova  , Mohamed Abdelgadir  , Merve Kevser Gokgol
Published: February 2024

Over the decades, AI has been drastically impacting health care, entertainment, finance,transportation, and many other industries, but specifically, how has it impacted educationsystems in the United States? With a better ability at examining data points, strengths, andweaknesses, in this study, we investigate how MATHia, an intelligent tutoring system, usesAI and how it has affected student performance in mathematics. AI-driven online tutoringoffers a human-like learning environment that encourages collaboration with the students inorder to learn from them and create individualized courses based on the students' emotions,progress, and learning preferences. MATHia was developed to resemble a human tutor andpersonalize learning based on each individual's area of weakness. Did these online tutorspresent a cost-effective and revolutionary solution to real-life tutors? Was MATHia effectivein enhancing students' knowledge of the mathematical concepts they had to learn? What canbe done in the future to further expand the benefits of these systems? This research answersall of these questions by taking three standpoints into consideration (educational, economic,and futuristic standpoints), each with its own unique data, problems, and solutions to theseproblems.
Reading: A Solution for Stressed Managers?
Authors: Schabasser Christina
Published: February 2024

Stress has become a natural consequence of modern lifestyle. Numerous studies indicate that stress levels among global populations are on the rise as people are more prone to getting overwhelmed by stress. Therefore, effective stress management techniques are becoming more crucial for modern societies. This study surveyed 150 respondents across different countries and regions who were divided into two groups: managers and non-managers. Results show that reading is among the top three preferred activities for relieving stress among the majority of respondents (i.e. 88% of managers and 90% of non-managers) as they believed reading was a wise investment of their time, regardless of which reading type they read.
The implementation of “smart power” of China and Russia by the means of education and culture in foreign policy
Authors: Yuhan  , Popov Sergey , Nesterchuk Olga , Grishin Oleg , Shuai Su
Published: February 2024

The article discusses the actual aspects of the implementation of the “smartpower”policy in the foreign policy strategies of Russia and China. The concept of “smart power” is considered in the article as a result of the development of the research ideas about the instruments of foreign policy influence of modern states. Using the example of concrete steps taken by Russia and China to form a positive image of the countries to international community, the “smartpower”policy is demonstrated.
Residential Location and Attitudes toward Immigration in Great Britain: Compositional or Contextual Effects?
Authors: McAvay Haley , Vasilopoulos Pavlos
Published: February 2024

Across national contexts, residents of ethnically diverse areas tend to be more supportive toward immigration. Yet the mechanism behind this trend is not fully understood. Do immigrant attitudes impact residential location or does residential location impact immigrant attitudes? In this paper we draw on panel data from the British Election Study to assess the extent to which the correlation between attitudes towards immigration and ethnic diversity is driven by residential sorting or contextual effects. First, to test residential sorting, we explore how patterns of mobility into and out of residential areas based on levels of ethnic diversity relate to prior attitudes towards immigration. Second, to test contextual effects, we run panel models to identify whether residential location influences tolerance towards immigration, net of individual unobservables. The findings suggest that while attitudes towards immigration have no impact on the likelihood of moving out of ethnically diverse areas, they do shape the likelihood of moving into such areas. Respondents with higher tolerance are more likely to enter areas with high ethnic diversity, in line with residential sorting. In contrast, we find little evidence that residential location exerts an effect on attitudes towards immigration.
Combatting the Misinformation Crisis: A Systematic Review of the Literature on Characteristics and Effectiveness of Media Literacy Interventions
Authors: Droog Ellen , Vermeulen Ivar , van Huijstee D. , Harutyunyan Davit , Tejedor Santiago , Pulido Cristina
Published: February 2024

Due to the sheer amount of misinformation in current media environments, there is an urgent need for effective media literacy interventions that broadly protect people from its negative effects. However, such interventions do not always have their desired impact, calling for a better understanding of the factors influencing their efficacy. Therefore, we conducted a systematic literature review on 80 experimental studies, following the PRISMA checklist. Interestingly, findings show that the effectiveness of interventions depended on the outcome variables targeted, rather than on specific intervention characteristics. While the majority of interventions enhanced users’ ability to identify misinformation, the effects on psychological outcomes (e.g., attitudes) were mixed. Long-term effects also varied, with some studies reporting sustained impacts over weeks, while others did not. Moreover, few studies assessed improvements in (self-perceived) media literacy. Based on these findings we propose several suggestions for future research and recommendations for developing more effective media literacy interventions.
Physicochemical Factors and Urban Land-Use Characteristics Associated with Resistance to Precipitation in Estuaries Vary Across Scales
Authors: Turetcaia Anna , Dix Nicole , Ramage Hannah , Ferner Matthew , Graham Emily
Published: February 2024

Urban estuaries are subject to frequent stressors, including nutrient loading and hydrological flashiness, which worsen water quality and disrupt ecosystem function. Land use changes associated with urbanization, as well as atypical precipitation conditions can exacerbate stress on estuarine health. However, generalizable patterns and parameters involved in estuarine responses to urbanization and extreme precipitation events remain unknown. We investigated physicochemical factors and urban land-use characteristics that associate with estuarine resistance to precipitation within and across estuaries ranging in urbanization, salinity, and precipitation. Using population and land use/land cover data combined with long-term meteorological, nutrient, and water quality data from the National Estuarine Research Reserve System, we focused on five estuaries distributed across the continental United States. We hypothesized that estuaries with higher urban impact exhibit lower resistance to precipitation events. We investigate this through relationships between the resistance index – a proxy for ecosystem stability calculated using dissolved oxygen – and various physicochemical factors and urban land-use characteristics on local and continental scales. Contrary to our hypothesis, we found that estuaries with higher urban influences were more resistant to precipitation events, and that water temperature, water column depth, nitrogen, and chlorophyll-a were related to estuarine resistance on a continental scale. However, these trends interacted with estuarine salinity and varied across individual estuaries; where we found additional relationships of resistance with salinity, turbidity, phosphate concentrations, N:P ratio, and tree cover. Considering emerging stressors from new climatic scenarios and urbanization-driven changes, these results are important for informing decisions for determining the appropriate estuarine water-quality standards.
Motor processing modulates word comprehension
Authors: Togato Giulia , Andras Filip , Miralles Elvira , Macizo Pedro
Published: February 2024

We evaluated whether movement determines the semantic processing of words. To this end, we used homograph words with two meanings, one associated with hand movements (e.g., “abanico”, “fan” in Spanish) or foot movements (“bota”, “boot” in Spanish), and the other not associated with movement (“abanico”, “range” in Spanish; “bota”, “wineskin” in Spanish). After the homograph, three words were presented, and participants were asked to choose the word related to one of the two homograph meanings. The words could be either related to the motor meaning of the homograph (“fan-heat”), to the non-motor meaning of the homograph (“range-possibility”) or unrelated (“fan-phone”). The task was performed without movement (simple condition) or by performing hand (Experiment 1) and foot (Experiment 2) movements. Compared with the simple condition, the performance of movement determined the preference towards the motor meaning of the homograph. This pattern of results confirms that movement determines word comprehension.
Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Employee Engagement at the Workplace: Evidence from Service Sector within Pokhara Metropolitan City
Authors: Karmacharya Bibek
Published: February 2024

Background: In the dynamic landscape of the service sector, the management of a diverse workforce with varying emotions and motivations presents a compelling challenge. Within this context, unraveling the intricacies of emotional intelligence assumes paramount significance. Understanding the factors that influence emotional intelligence and its subsequent impact on employee engagement is crucial for cultivating a positive work environment and augmenting overall organizational effectiveness.
Objectives: The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of various dimensions of emotional intelligence on employee engagement at the workplace in various service sectors in Pokhara metropolitan city.
Methods: The study utilized a causal comparative research design with a sample of 350 employees from the service sector in Pokhara. Purposive sampling was employed, and structured questionnaires were used for data collection. The analysis included Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Path Analysis to explore causal relationships between emotional intelligence dimensions and employee engagement levels.
Results:The result of Confirmatory Factor Analysis showed a good fit with model fit indices as χ2/df =1.231, GFI=0.944, AGFI=0.931, RMSEA= 0.024, CFI=0.901, TLI=0.887. The result of Path Analysis revealed that there is a significant positive impact of all emotional intelligence dimensions on employee engagement, explaining 61% of the variance in the Nepalese service sector.
Conclusion: The research highlights the positive relationship between emotional intelligence and employee engagement in the service sector in Pokhara, emphasizing the importance of fostering emotional intelligence competencies for organizational success. Organizations should invest in targeted interventions and training programs to enhance emotional intelligence among employees, aiming to improve their well-being, job satisfaction, and overall performance, thereby cultivating a highly engaged workforce.
Workforce Diversity and Employee Performance in the Local Government of Kanchanpur, Nepal
Authors: Saud Dhan Bahadur
Published: February 2024

Background: In today’s highly competitive governance, diversity has become one of the most critical executive issues, as the local governments have increasingly become diverse concerning their workforce. Diversity emerges in a local government when its members differ from one another. The concept of diversity includes recognizing, accepting, and respecting each difference and understanding that each is unique.
Objectives: The main objective of this paper is to investigate the association between employee performance and workforce diversity in the local government of Kanchanpur district.
Methods: The study adopted a descriptive research design. Purposive and cluster sampling techniques were used, and a structured questionnaire was used to collect the data from 400 employees of different municipalities of Kanchanpur district. To analyze data correlation matrices, ANOVA tables, and coefficient tables as outputs of regression.
Results: The employees in the local governments are becoming more diverse because of the political reforms, the global practice of local government, competitiveness and change in customer preferences, and inclusive participation in the constitution. With the drastic change in politics, the formation of the progressive constitution of Nepal increasing reforms in the last two decades and changing demographics of the labour market local government has become a place for diversity inclusion.
Conclusion: The result revealed that ethnicity diversity, educational diversity, and work performance diversity have positive impacts on employees’ performance. Further, physical disability has a negative impact on employees’ performance. This study highlights how workforce diversity affects employees’ performance in the local governments of Kanchanpur district. These results can be used to build strategies to improve the implementation of employee diversity in existing local governments.
Users’ Behavioral Intention to Use E-Payment Service in Nepal: Based on SEM Analysis
Authors: Magar Sashi Rana , Adhikari Kabita , Devkota Niranjan , Mahato Surendra , Mahapatra Sushanta , Parajuli Seeprata , Upreti Sushmita , Paudel Udaya Raj
Published: February 2024

Background: Digital payments were revolutionized after 1990 in Nepal’s payment system, and the rise of ICT and mobile tech since 2010 led customers to embrace e-payments. While e-payment adoption grows, progress is needed to make bank cards default for online purchases and enhance user awareness and trust for secure digital transactions. Further, understanding user perspectives and influencing factors is crucial.
Objectives: This study aims to analyze the intention of users to use e-payment services in the Nepalese context.
Methods: Explanatory research design is used to meet the purpose of the study. A total of 295 respondents were selected as users of the e-payment services are increasing and there is no exact number of users identified. A structured questionnaire was developed and a pretest was carried out on 10% of the sample. Data is collected from the survey through the structured questionnaire and used the Kobo Toolbox and Interviewed from Key Informants Interview (KII) method.
Results: The study shows mobile banking users are highly increasing yearly, followed by internet banking with growing users. The SEM result depicts the significant relationship between behavioral intention on user satisfaction (β = 0.191, P < 0.05), perceived usefulness (β = 0.099, P < 0.05), perceived ease of use (β = 0.084, P < 0.05), social influence (β = 0.064, P < 0.05) and perceived credibility (β =0.096, P < 0.05). Furthermore, improved credibility and ease in e-payment functions can enhance customer satisfaction.
Conclusion: The study concluded that Perceived Credibility (PC), Perceived Usefulness (PU), Perceived Ease of and Social Influence (SCI) have an impact on user satisfaction and Behavioral Intention (BI) to use the e-payment system. Additionally, User Satisfaction was also found to be related to Behavioral Intention (BI) to use an e-payment system.
RISET PASAR PUPUK KASGOT
Authors: Novia Rifki Andi , Purwanto  , Loekas Susanto  , Budi Prakoso  , Ismangil  , Muhammad Rif'an  , Ratri Noorhidayah  , Kusuma Kurniawan Ruly Eko , Hidayat Sulistyo  , Aditya Hani
Published: February 2024

Pupuk Kasgot merupakan pupuk organik yang perlu dikembangkan dan dipasarkan kepada petani sebagai pupuk yang tepat dalam budidaya tanaman. Tahap awal pengembangan pasar pupuk ini melalui riset pasar sebagaimana dalam tujuan penelitian, yakni mendapatkan hasil analisis dan interpretasi data guna mentukan target pasar, mengetahui sikap dan informasi pasar, serta potensi pasar pupuk organik Kasgot. Metode analisis deskriptif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui observasi dan wawancara. Data riset pasar dikumpulkan dengan menyebar kuesioner, dengan uji validitas melihat koefisien korelasi Pearson dan uji realibilitas menggunakan metode Cronbach Alpha.  Selanjutnya data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan beberapa lembar kerja penilaian sebagai alat untuk merepresentasikan apa yang ingin diketahui dan diteliti. Dari hasil analisis lembar kerja dapat disimpulkan bahwa target pasar pupuk Kasgot yakni petani yang memiliki usia produktif, memiliki luas lahan kurang dari 5.000 meter persegi, status kepemilikan lahan berupa lahan sendiri maupun lahan sewa, jenis lahan yang diusahakan sebagian besar merupakan lahan basah dengan komoditas yang ditanam yakni padi, bawang merah dan jagung.  Dalam aspek sikap petani, pemahaman petani terhadap pupuk jenis organik tergolong sangat rendah, namun setelah adanya sosialisasi, aspek perasaan petani dan kecenderungan petani untuk mencoba sangat besar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan juga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pupuk organik Kasgot memiliki peluang dan potensi pasar untuk dapat bersaing dengan pupuk-pupuk kompetitor yang sudah ada di pasaran. Dimana salah satu strategi pemasarannya berupa sosialisasi dan pengenalan kepada petani, misalkan dengan proses pendampingan petani dalam penggunaan pupuk Kasgot melalui pertemuan kelompok tani dan dapat dipraktekan menggunakan lahan percontohan.
Analisis Pola Perdagangan dan Daya Saing Minyak Kelapa Sawit (CPO) Indonesia
Authors: Ginting Dini Septianingsih , Ahmad Rifai  , Yeni Kusumawaty
Published: February 2024

Ekspor minyak kelapa sawit merupakan salah satu komoditas utama dalam struktur ekspor Indonesia. Produksi minyak sawit Indonesia meningkat pesat dari 721.127 ton pada tahun 1996 menjadi 49.710.345 ton pada tahun 2021. Ekspor minyak sawit juga meningkat dari USD 825.415 pada tahun 1996 menjadi USD 26.665.128 pada tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menganlisis pola perdagangan minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia dan daya saing ekspor minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia di dunia. Intra Industri Trade Index (IIT) digunakan sebagai indikator untuk menganlisis pola perdagangan minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia terhadap 10 negara utama mitra dagang Indonesia, khususnya komoditi HS 1511 dan turunannya kode HS 151110. Daya saing minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia dianalisis dengan Reveal Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) dan Trade Intensity Index (TII). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola perdagangan minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia tidak terintegrasi di antara 10 mitra dagang Indonesia. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia hanya mengekspor dan tidak mengimpor komoditi HS 1511 dan 151110 dari 10 negara tersebut. Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komperatif dalam ekspor minyak kelapa sawit dunia. Mengingat pentingnya Indonesia dalam perdagangan dunia, indeks intensitas perdagangan menunjukkan bahwa arus perdagangan bilateral Indonesia ke 10 negara lebih besar dari yang diharapkan.
International Terrorism in the Age of Information and Communication Technology
Authors: Usman Ibrahim Ali , Tamunotonye Felix Owubokiri
Published: February 2024

This research delves into the profound impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on the globalization of terrorism. The central hypothesis posits that the evolution of ICT has facilitated the spread of terrorist operations across a truly global network. Leveraging Internet technology, individuals can now communicate across borders with ease, privacy, and unprecedented reach. This study specifically explores how terrorist acts are increasingly justified through ICT, examining the threats posed to international peace and security by the utilization of cutting-edge social media platforms such as WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and Twitter by groups like ISIS. Employing a historical-descriptive approach, the author gathered data from reliable secondary sources, encompassing both public and unpublished records. The findings reveal that certain terrorist organizations, notably ISIS, capitalize on the growing accessibility of ICT, particularly via social media, to enhance communication, recruit members, radicalize individuals, and orchestrate coordinated operations. The study emphasizes the necessity of comprehending the role of social media in terrorist recruitment and radicalization. Understanding the motivations behind an individual's radicalization and affiliation with terrorist groups is crucial for effective counterterrorism measures. The study concludes with recommendations, emphasizing the importance of investing in scientific discovery and economic growth areas less susceptible to terrorist exploitation.
Machine Perception of Political Manifestos in Predicting Performance of Public Office Holders
Authors: Olajide Ajayi Olusola , Akinrolabu Olatunde David
Published: February 2024

Electorates expect politicians seeking public office to make known in advance, their intended programs in form of proposal. This is usually presented in speech in form of manifesto. Times within number, manifestos have always precede voting proper whereby the electorates evaluate politicians based on their manifestos. While intention is socially difficult to measure, this study adopts artificial neural network machine learning approach to map-measure the manifestos of politicians and their eventual performance in office. Due to changes in political names and structure, the study could only utilized the manifesto data of the two most popular political parties in Nigeria, from 2007 to 2019. The result of the empirical analysis shows that the model evaluation accuracy stood at 67%. With more adequate data, this result can be improved upon by subsequent research work.