bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of the 2022 Electoral Reform on the Credibility of the 2023 General Elections in Nigeria
Authors: Tsokwa Solomon , Nwanegbo C. Jaja
Published: September 2024

Over the years, Nigeria has faced serious election fraud, leading many Nigerians to lose confidence in the electoral process. In 2022, the new Electoral Act was introduced, creating more opportunities for the integration of technologies like BVAS and IREV to improve voter accreditation, result transmission, and real-time election viewership for all stakeholders. This development was welcomed by many Nigerians who hoped the Act would restore voter confidence in the country. However, the outcome of the elections, particularly the presidential elections, indicated that the Act failed to meet the expectations of Nigerians. This study therefore examined the Electoral Act 2022 and the election credibility of the 2023 elections. It explored why the Act failed to mitigate insecurity and ensure effective transmission and viewing of election results, which are key to free and fair elections. Using a mixed research approach to data collection and analysis, the study drew on direct responses from voters and stakeholders, scholarly literature, media reports, and findings from election observer groups. The results indicate that while the Act provides a legal framework for stronger elections in Nigeria, it has not sufficiently ensured a free and fair election in the presidential polls. The study concludes that the Act alone cannot guarantee transparent elections due to poor implementation by stakeholders and certain grey areas in the Act that were exploited for election manipulation. The researcher recommends revisiting or strengthening these grey areas to prevent manipulation by elites and ensuring effective implementation by all stakeholders. Specifically, the study suggests the integration of technological advancements, such as blockchain for secure voting, electronic voting systems to enhance accessibility, geospatial technology for better logistics management, and secure mobile applications for real-time results transmission, to further bolster election credibility and transparency in Nigeria.
Novel Extended Weibull Regression Model for Investigating the Survival Times of Breast Cancer Patients
Authors: Abdulkadir Ahmed , Adubisi Obinna Damian , Madaki R. M.
Published: September 2024

The new five-parameter alpha power generalized odd generalized exponentiated Weibull distribution is introduced, and some of its structural properties are derived. Its parameters are estimated by maximum likelihood, and a simulation study examines the accuracy of the estimates. A regression model is constructed based on the logarithm of the proposed distribution to investigate the survival times of breast cancer patients in Bauchi State, Nigeria. The applicability and flexibility of the novel model is proven by means of cancer dataset.
Guiding Clients Towards Self-Kindness and Acceptance: Wrestling With the Inner Critic
Authors: Pearson Mark , Wilson Helen
Published: September 2024

Research and methodology on the treatment of self-criticism in counselling is limited in the recent literature. This article describes how harsh automatic self-criticism became viewed within several theoretical frameworks as a sub-personality with a purpose rather than a simple psychological mechanism. The article reviews a number of approaches to therapeutic work with clients experiencing habitual self-criticism. It outlines eight therapeutic steps to gaining freedom from the inner critic, including getting to know self-critical “voices”, understanding their origins, recognising what activates escalation of self-criticism, and making efforts that create distance from the corrosive effect of self-criticism. Ways to become grounded and self-compassionate, and to develop an individualised wellbeing plan are discussed as components of gaining freedom from self-critical dominance.
Fez and Meknes: Historical Significance and Socio-Economic Prosperity in Urban Dynamics
Authors: EL ALAOUI Khalid , EL BORDO Jaoid , KHATRANI Hamid
Published: September 2024

This study examines the historical significance and urban development of Fez and Meknes, two cities with roots tracing back to the Idrisi dynasty and the reign of Moulay Ismail of Morocco. Historically, both cities have experienced significant economic, scientific, and cultural prosperity, which is still evident through their notable urban landmarks. This historical background has been instrumental in shaping the demographic and economic dynamics of Fez and Meknes, enabling them to exert influence beyond their boundaries into the surrounding southern and southeastern regions. The findings indicate that this expansion has resulted in urban growth that exceeds traditional city limits, leading to the development of neighboring communes. As a result, urban planners and developers are increasingly focusing on these suburban areas, recognizing their potential for accommodating new projects due to the availability of extensive land and space. This research highlights the interplay between historical context and contemporary urbanization in shaping the future of these cities.
Kein Thema, kein Problem!
Authors: Austermann Nele
Published: September 2024

Was braucht es für eine Staatsexamensausbildung, die Jurist:innen ausbildet, die mit geistiger Unabhängigkeit, politischer Sensibilität, moralischer Orientierung rechtliche Entscheidungen und Aussagen treffen können? Zum einen braucht es eine antifaschistische Ausbildung über die Gefahren des Rechts im Rechtsstaat. Damit meine ich keine unpolitische Extremismusbildung, bei der in der staatsorganisationsrechtlichen Vorlesung die „Feinde“ des liberalen Rechtsstaats mit Konzepten der „wehrhaften Demokratie“ oder der „freiheitlichen demokratischen Grundordnung“ bekämpft werden sollen.
Man müsste das Staatsexamen erfinden
Authors: Wißmann Hinnerk
Published: September 2024

Wenn möglichst viele Menschen Jura studieren können sollen, dieses Studium auch in Zukunft zugleich akademisch grundständig und berufsbefähigend angelegt sein soll, und schließlich die eigene Verantwortung für den Studienweg gestärkt werden soll – dann gibt es nichts Besseres als das bestehende System des Staatsexamens.
Die Woche der Sicherheitspakete
Authors: Arzt Clemens
Published: September 2024

Rund drei Wochen nach dem brutalen Angriff mit einem Messer auf Besucher*innen eines Volksfestes in Solingen überbieten sich Regierungs- und Oppositionsparteien in gesetzgeberischem Aktivismus. Auf der einen Seite preschen die Ampelfraktionen mit neuen Gesetzesentwürfen zur „Verbesserung der inneren Sicherheit und des Asylsystems“ und zur „Verbesserung der Terrorismusbekämpfung“ vor; auf der anderen Seite hat die CDU/CSU-Fraktion im Bundestag einen Gesetzentwurf zur Begrenzung des illegalen Zustroms von Drittstaatsangehörigen nach Deutschland vorgelegt. Die Gesetzesentwürfe lassen rationale und evidenzbasierte Antworten auf die wirkliche Bedrohungslage durch Islamismus oder „Messergewalt“ indes vermissen.
Femizide im Fokus
Authors: Welte Hanna
Published: September 2024

Jeden Tag versucht in Deutschland ein (Ex-)Partner seine (Ex-)Partnerin zu töten, jeden zweiten Tag ist dieser Versuch „erfolgreich“. In den Medien und auch von staatlicher Seite wird dann häufig von „Beziehungstaten“ gesprochen. Diese Bezeichnung wird dem eigentlichen Problem jedoch nicht gerecht, sondern verharmlost es eher. Eine Ausnahme bildeten die beiden tödlichen Gewalttaten gegen Frauen in Berlin vor zwei Wochen. Die Medien berichteten in diesem Zusammenhang von „Femiziden“ und verschiedene Politikerinnen äußerten sich zu diesem Thema. Die Diskussion um den angemessenen Umgang mit geschlechtsspezifischer Gewalt und die Einführung eines eigenen Mordmerkmals zur strafrechtlichen Erfassung dieser Taten ist damit wieder in den Fokus gerückt.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Penjualan Produk Studi Kasus PT. Nazar Paint Cabang Cat Kiloan Sibolga
Authors: Hutagalung Annisa Sapriannur , Syahminan Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa permasalahan yang timbul akibat dari kurang efektifnya strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang digunakan dengan teknik analisis SWOT dan teori 4 P Mix Marketing, serta membantu dalam mencari solusi apa yang menyebabkan hasil penjualan produk lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan yang ada di Pulau Jawa. Maka metode pengolahan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis, dengan prosedur pengumpulan data antara lain wawancara, observasi lapangan yang meliputi informan sebagai sumber informasi mengenai pemasaran cat tembok kiloan Nazar Paint, dan pencatatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Strategi Pemasaran yang telah dirancang sedemikian rupa kurang dapat meningkatkan hasil penjualan produk karena strategi pemasaran yang digunakan belum dilaksanakan secara sistematis. Selanjutnya, pemanfaatan media komunikasi juga belum optimal dilakukan oleh Agen Distributor Nazar Paint. Cabang Sibolga belum sepenuhnya memanfaatkan media sosial dan media digital lainnya yang dapat menjangkau khalayak yang lebih luas dan beragam, sehingga perlu adanya Strategi Pemasaran yang harus ditambahkan ke dalam daftar perencanaan strategi pemasaran Nazar Paint Sibolga adalah menggunakan media baru berupa media sosial dan terkait dengan kurangnya kreatifitas dalam strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan, dalam hal ini agen harus mampu menciptakan inovasi yang akan menjadi kunci untuk menarik minat konsumen. Misalnya dengan memanfaatkan fitur-fitur iklan yang unik atau berbeda yang dapat membedakan Nazar Paint dengan para pesaingnya, seperti Pemanfaatan boneka angin di depan usaha sebagai salah satu daya tarik bagi konsumen untuk berkunjung ke Nazar Paint Cabang Kiloan Sibolga
Impact of Automation
Authors: Karishma Rajendra Limkar  , Fatima Alamshaha Tamboli
Published: September 2024

Industrial automation significantly impacts industries and employees, with both positive and negative effects. On the positive side, automation enhances efficiency, accuracy, and productivity, streamlining operations and enabling tasks to be completed faster and more precisely than manual methods. It simplifies complex processes, reducing the potential for human error and minimizing the risk of workplace injuries or fatalities, thereby contributing to a safer work environment. However, the downside of automation is its potential to displace human workers, reducing their significance in the workplace. This displacement can lead to job loss, creating economic insecurity and a sense of redundancy among employees. Additionally, the increased reliance on machines and technology can contribute to feelings of depression, anxiety, and stress among workers, as they may struggle to adapt to new roles or face concerns about their job security. These emotional and psychological impacts pose risks to employees' overall well-being and safety. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the multifaceted effects of automation and to strike a careful balance between human labor and machine use. Maintaining this balance is essential to fostering a healthy and sustainable work environment where technology enhances rather than diminishes the value of human contribution. Consequently, conducting comprehensive studies on the impacts of automation and strategies for achieving an optimal balance between human and machine involvement is vital for the future of work.
Dependența de social media și izolarea socială a elevilor
Authors: Dumitru Florin-Adrian
Published: September 2024

The article consists of an essay that examines the growing problem of internet and social media addiction among teenagers and students, often referred to as „digital natives” or „iGen”. It explores how excessive use of digital platforms affects adolescents’ social behavior, brain functioning, and relationships with peers, teachers, and family. Several studies show that increased screen time, often between 6 and 9 hours a day, is correlated with mental health problems such as anxiety and depression. Although the use of social media satisfies the needs of belonging and self-presentation, it can lead to a phenomenon of de-individuation among students. The article acknowledges the potential benefits, including access to global knowledge and building an online community. At the same time, it highlights significant negative effects such as reduced social connections, emotional instability and difficulty managing conflicts. In particular, the symptoms of addiction often mirror those of gambling addiction. Teachers face increasing challenges with students’ short attention spans and declining academic performance. Excessive use of social media poses substantial risks to students’ mental health, cognitive capacities and social skills, a fact that teachers and parents must be aware of and act accordingly by implementing appropriate strategies based on the latest scientific evidence.
Evaluación Formativa: Gestión de Aprendizaje y El Tutor
Authors: Benavente Ramírez Eustorgio Godoy
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: Valorar la Evaluación Formativa y explicar la relación de la Gestión de Aprendizaje y el Tutor en los estudiantes del VI y VII ciclo de la Escuela de Secundaria de la especialidad de Lengua Literatura en la facultad de Educación de la Universidad Nacional José Faustino Sánchez Carrión. Para el efecto, se utilizó el enfoque mixto, diseño descriptivo y correlacional obteniendo como resultados: primero, los docentes entrevistados respondieron asertivamente las preguntas realizadas, no obstante, algunos docentes tuvieron dudas sobre la importancia de la evaluación formativa en la formación integral de los estudiantes; segundo, de acuerdo al coeficiente Rho de Spearman la correlación es baja con un 0,509 de relación y la significancia menor que 0,05. Conclusión: Los estudiantes son participativos en la planificación, ejecución, análisis de sus evaluaciones y en el uso de nuevas estrategias en sus aprendizajes. La gestión de aprendizajes se relaciona significativamente con las acciones del tutor.
Reflexões sobre adequação curricular no cotidiano da escola inclusiva
Authors: Carneiro dos Santos João Enoc , Barbosa de Oliveira Euda , De Jesus Borges Maria Goretti , Vieira Ribeiro de Cerqueira Luciany
Published: September 2024

Na realidade educativa atual, as formas de escolarização oferecidas a sujeitos com necessidades especiais podem abranger instituições específicas e regulares, perpassando por processos amplos que se projetam sutilmente a combater as restrições impostas pela sociedade aos alunos que apresentam necessidades especiais. O foco central deste artigo são reflexões sobre adequação curricular no cotidiano da escola inclusiva, com ele pretende-se discutir os processos de adequação curricular para o cotidiano da escola inclusiva, levando em conta as várias formas de inclusão com a qual a escola precisa estar preparada em gerar ensino e aprendizagem de qualidade a todos. Reconhecendo a importância da inclusão, optou-se pelo procedimento de um artigo bibliográfico com abordagem qualitativa, cujas bases teóricas, demonstram quão importante é a inclusão na escola regular, já que as necessidades especiais tornaram-se desafios constantes não somente educacional, mas, sobretudo, social, instigada na escola inclusiva a rever suas ofertas, espaços, currículo, ensino convertidos na prática inclusiva de uma educação integradora. Todavia, a acomodação e a resistência mencionadas nos espaços educativos, tornam-se fundamentais para que haja uma adequação curricular que funcione, sendo instrumento indispensável na escola. Desse modo, trata-se de um artigo repleto de profunda convicção de que as desigualdades existem, porém importa que se busquem na escola, ultrapassar as barreiras das limitações da inclusão.
Dualidade Educacional no Brasil: desigualdades e exclusão educacional.
Authors: VILANOVA DA COSTA DIRNO , Meres Rodrigues Ibiapino Maria
Published: September 2024

Este artigo objetiva discutir de forma critica o problema da dualidade educacional na formação escolar brasileira. Partimos da seguinte questão norteadora:  Como se constitui o processo de dualidade educacional e quais as suas consequências em sua sociedade de classes. Este trabalho é revisão de literatura, de abordagem qualitativa e natureza crítica e esta embasada em teóricos que discutem a dualidade educacional, bem coo em pesquisas mais recentes localizadas nas plataformas digitais tais como: ScieLO, google escolar e plataforma Capes. Os resultados indicam que o fenômeno da dualidade escolar remonta a período do Brasil colonizado chegando aos dias atuais, sobretudo com a grande força do neoliberalismo na educação brasileira, cujos os interesse é a formação de mão de obra para o mercado de trabalho.
Análise da Prevalência de Bexiga Hiperativa em Goiás (2008-2024)
Authors: Gomes Machado Lemos Isabella , De Carvalho Lima Biella Ana Flávia , Benhur de Borba Giovanna , De Melo Mesquita e Siqueira Nara , Barboza dos Reis Gomes Tatiele , Dias de Oliveira Natália , Paixão Freitas Miura Mariana , De Jesus Dias Brenda
Published: September 2024

O estudo intitulado "Análise da Prevalência de Bexiga Hiperativa em Goiás (2008-2024)" tem como objetivo avaliar a prevalência temporal e espacial da Bexiga Hiperativa (BH) no estado de Goiás ao longo de 16 anos. A pesquisa é justificada pela crescente incidência da condição e suas implicações para a saúde pública, especialmente em termos de qualidade de vida e capacidade funcional da população afetada.
Utilizando dados do sistema TabNet do DataSUS, a metodologia adotada incluiu análises de regressão linear para identificar tendências temporais e análises de variância (ANOVA) para investigar diferenças regionais entre os municípios de Goiânia, Anápolis e Aparecida de Goiânia entre os anos de 2008 e 2024.
Os resultados indicaram uma tendência significativa de aumento na prevalência de BH, particularmente em Goiânia, possivelmente relacionada ao crescimento urbano e populacional. Diferenças regionais foram observadas, com Goiânia apresentando prevalência superior em comparação aos demais municípios. A análise sugere que a urbanização, o acesso a serviços de saúde e as intervenções de saúde pública influenciam esses padrões.
Conclui-se que há uma necessidade urgente de políticas de saúde direcionadas para lidar com as disparidades regionais e melhorar o manejo da Bexiga Hiperativa em Goiás. O estudo contribui para a compreensão dos fatores que influenciam a prevalência da BH e fornece subsídios para a formulação de estratégias de intervenção eficazes.
Análisis Bibliométrico del Marketing Digital en el Sector Odontológico
Authors: Cabrera Condori Jhosseline , Barrientos Villarroel Pablo Roberto , Apaza Coro Omar Freddy
Published: September 2024

El marketing digital se ha consolidado como una estrategia esencial para promocionar productos y servicios en internet, especialmente en el sector odontológico. Este estudio bibliométrico explora el estado del arte del marketing digital en odontología, identificando 84 documentos relevantes disponibles en Scopus, que abarcan el periodo de 1993 a 2024. A través de herramientas como Excel y VOSviewer, se examinaron tendencias, áreas de interés y patrones de investigación, revelando cómo el marketing digital ha transformado la interacción entre clínicas dentales y pacientes. Los resultados destacan que el marketing digital ha permitido una relación más personalizada y directa con los pacientes, lo que sugiere que las clínicas deben invertir en estas herramientas para mantenerse competitivas. Además, se identificó un núcleo consolidado de investigación con colaboraciones significativas entre autores e instituciones. Sin embargo, el estudio señala áreas que requieren mayor exploración, como la influencia de factores culturales y tecnológicos en la efectividad de las estrategias de marketing en diferentes contextos geográficos. En conclusión, el análisis confirma la importancia del marketing digital en odontología y subraya la necesidad de continuar investigando para optimizar estas estrategias, garantizando su efectividad en un entorno digital en constante evolución. Este estudio también destaca la relevancia de adaptar las estrategias de marketing digital a diversos contextos culturales, lo que podría mejorar aún más su impacto en un sector que sigue en constante cambio.
Lesbofobia en la familia nuclear: un desamparo ante la violencia en las lesbofamilias
Authors: Cantú Zahira , Martínez Galán Alejandra
Published: September 2024

Lesbophobia in the family of origin hinders the re- cognition of violence in sex-affective relationships of lesbian women. Qualitative research with six lesbofamilies of San Juan del Rio and Querétaro is done through a focused life story via a semi-structured interview. The results show a normalization of violen- ce in the sex-affective relationships related with the lesbophobia in the family of origin. The findings are limited to the sample size, even though the results do lead to the importance of approaching lesbophobia as a political and social problem.
Huellas visuales de una protesta festiva
Authors: Guillén Diana
Published: September 2024

The essay uses visual prints to study a march that took place on May 23, 2012. The objective is to paint the picture of just how playful the encounter was and identify the messages that with a festive tone were woven around it. We argue that the communication repertoires of the social protest can be found in photographic form and that these frozen moments constitute material tracks of what happened. To demonstrate it we resort to 19 images taken from a series formed by 54 records in which the lens of a young participant captured different moments of the tour.
Agua, ciudad y neo-extractivismo: ejercicios introductorios de descajanegrización del ciclo hidrosocial
Authors: García Guzmán Genaro , Muñoz Arellano Karen Paulina
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this essay is to present a framework for the understanding of water problems based on a theoretical proposal that serves as an introductory guide for those who approach the social studies of water in urban contexts. It starts from the assumption that analyzing the complexity and opacity of the ur- ban hydrosocial cycle implies developing an exercise in de-blackboxing. This first approach, inspired by Bru- no Latour's actor-network theory (ant), is articulated in this work based on the discussion of the concept of the hydrosocial cycle.
Vigilancia serológica de la prevalencia de Ehrlichia canis en departamentos del sur de la provincia de Santa Fe, Argentina
Authors: Colla Cora , Ciminari Jesica , Gines Melina Beatriz , Bartolomeo Mario Germán
Published: September 2024

La ehrlichiosis canina es una enfermedad que afecta a los caninos, presenta distribución mundial y es transmitida por las garrapatas Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato. Fue descripta oficialmente, por primera vez en Argentina, en el 2013. Hasta la fecha, se ha registrado en perros de numerosas ciudades y provincias. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue reportar la seroprevalencia de Ehrlichia canis junto con las alteraciones hematológicas halladas en pacientes de los departamentos Rosario, San Lorenzo, Constitución y Caseros de la provincia de Santa Fe, en el período 2017-2019. Existen diferentes manifestaciones clínicas de la enfermedad y con ellos alteraciones hematológicas asociadas. En el presente trabajo se realizó un análisis retrospectivo de los perros a los que se les indicó un análisis serológico de Ehrlichia canis junto con un hemograma. Los resultados obtenidos arrojaron que de los 468 perros estudiados, el 50,4 % fue positivo. No se observó asociación entre sexo, edad o raza. El 60,5 % de lospositivos presentó alguna alteración hematológica, entre las más frecuentes destaca anemia, leucocitosis y trombocitopenia. El hemograma es una herramienta valiosa para ayudar al clínico en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de los pacientes con Ehlichia canis, ya que muchas veces se presenta como un desafío clínico.
Physical Limitations of Scleroderma- A Personal Perspective
Authors: Adusumilli Reema , Vaughn Sydney
Published: September 2024

Scleroderma, like many misunderstood chronic diseases, put a tremendous burden on both the patient and their family. In this deeply personal narrative, the first author describes the impact of scleroderma on her family.
Research on the Training Path of Automotive Maintenance Field Engineers under the Background of Industry Education Integration
Authors: Jiang Baohua , Qi Huanning , Qi Qiang
Published: September 2024

With the rapid development of technology, the demand for on-site engineers in the automotive maintenance industry is constantly upgrading. This article is based on the background of industry education integration and explores the training path for automotive maintenance on-site engineers. Firstly, the article analyzes the current development status of the automotive maintenance industry and the demand for talents. Then, it elaborates on the importance of industry education integration in the training of automotive maintenance on-site engineers. Through research and practice, this article proposes several training strategies and suggestions aimed at providing strong talent support for the sustainable development of the automotive maintenance industry.
Research on the Integration of Theme Education into Curriculum Teaching Practice under the Background of the New Curriculum Standards
Authors: Yingling Jia , Lanlan Zheng , Linjie Zuo , Chunxue Ge , Tingting Wang , Lihua Liu
Published: September 2024

The integration of major theme education into the curriculum is a strategic decision to cultivate new talents of the times, and has become an important principle for the revision of the new curriculum elements and curriculum standards in compulsory education. The value demands of integrating major theme education into the curriculum are to implement the fundamental requirements of Bacon's soul casting, respond to the important concerns of the development of the times, and play a key role in curriculum education. However, the integration of major theme education into the curriculum still faces challenges in terms of concepts, methods, and practices. Therefore, promoting practical research on the integration of major theme education into the curriculum can reflect the systematization of selection in comprehensive coverage of multiple themes, highlight the scientificity of organization in three-dimensional presentation of vertical and horizontal correlations, continuously improve the effectiveness of integrating major theme education into the curriculum, and promote the sublimation of the educational value of the curriculum.
The Influencing Factors and Policy Recommendations for College Students Returning to Their Hometowns for Entrepreneurship
Authors: Jian Lin
Published: September 2024

The development of higher education has provided many people with the opportunity to attend university, and the employment of college students should also be studied to attract social attention. Currently, further construction is needed in rural areas. The return of college students to rural areas can have a good effect and solve a large number of employment problems. As they are more motivated and have received education, they can play a role in knowledge and guide them to start businesses, which is helpful for economic development. College students need to change their mindset and help them realize their own value. This article analyzes the factors that still affect the return of college students to their hometowns for entrepreneurship, proposes policy suggestions, and provides reference for realizing the return of college students to their hometowns for entrepreneurship.
Research on the Design of Higher Vocational Education Professional Certification System
Authors: Zhang Huizhong , Meng Fanrong
Published: September 2024

This article mainly focuses on the significance, standards, and implementation strategies of the development of professional certification systems in higher vocational colleges. It analyzes the data collection needs and functional requirements of professional certification systems in higher vocational education. Around the overall solution of professional certification, it provides functions such as interpretation of certification standards, diagnosis of certification data, generation of certification materials, calculation of achievement degree, and comprehensive evaluation analysis. Based on OBE, a higher vocational education professional certification management system is developed. Its functional modules cover multiple aspects such as talent training programs, course management, graduate management, driving center, control center, self-evaluation report management, and task center. It more intuitively and quickly displays the degree of achievement of graduation requirements and indicators of students and majors, and timely understands the development status of professional construction. By discovering and Improving problems, effectively implementing continuous improvement in the process of professional construction and certification, enhancing the connotation and teaching quality of the profession itself, and helping schools achieve a platform tool for the construction of higher vocational education majors.
Exploration of the Practical Teaching Model for Artificial Intelligence Majors in Higher Vocational Colleges
Authors: Zhu Li
Published: September 2024

To enhance the comprehensive quality and employability of students majoring in artificial intelligence technology applications, this paper proposes a practical teaching model reform that integrates industry-education integration and job-course integration. This proposal is based on an analysis of the current situation of practical teaching positioning, practical teaching system, and evaluation standards for artificial intelligence majors. This paper suggests cultivating high-quality and high standard artificial intelligence professionals who meet the current industry needs through conceptual innovation, reconstruction of practical course system, and reform of multi-dimensional practical teaching evaluation system.
Problems and Improvement Measures of Children's Self-Directed Learning Ability during the Early Childhood Transition Period
Authors: Li Yiwei , Kang Ruolin
Published: September 2024

The bridging period is an important turning point for young children, and it is very important to cultivate their independent learning ability at this stage, so that they can learn more independently and confidently, develop good learning habits and self-management ability, and help them explore their interests, develop their special skills and realize all-round development. Therefore, it is especially important to cultivate children's independent learning ability during the period of convergence between kindergarten and primary school. At present, most teachers lack research on children's independent learning ability and do not make reasonable layout and use of the environment. Parents also have problems and do not participate in the joint development of the children at home. Through the discussion, the following directions for improvement are summarized. Early childhood teachers should strengthen relevant educational concepts, use life situations to guide, create learning environments and provide materials, change parents' concepts and create home environments, and coordinate the relationship between home, school and teachers.
The Bridge Between Morality and Education: An Overview of Ancient Chinese Family Virtue Thought
Authors: Xie Xiaohui
Published: September 2024

This paper aims to explore the significant role of ancient Chinese family virtue thought in moral education. Through a systematic analysis of the connotation and characteristics of family virtue, its historical evolution, and the reasons for its inception, the paper reveals the crucial role of family virtue in shaping individual character, maintaining family harmony, and preserving cultural heritage. As a core part of traditional Chinese culture, family virtue has exhibited unique forms and content in different historical periods and continues to exert a significant influence in modern society. Studying family virtue thought is beneficial for a deeper understanding of the traditional Chinese moral education system, and it holds important practical significance for modern family education and social moral construction.
Exploring the Integration Pathways of Student Management and High-quality Talent Cultivation in Vocational Colleges
Authors: Li Wenjie
Published: September 2024

This study aims to explore effective integration pathways between student management and high-quality talent cultivation in vocational colleges. Through a literature review and theoretical analysis, the research first identifies the core elements of student management in vocational colleges, including student autonomy, learning motivation, and career planning. It discusses the key indicators of high-quality talent cultivation, such as skill mastery, innovation capacity, and career adaptability. Building on this foundation, the study delves into the intrinsic connections between student management and talent cultivation, proposing a series of theoretical models and strategies designed to enhance the quality of talent cultivation by optimizing student management processes. During the research, a comprehensive analytical framework was constructed using systems theory and educational management theory to guide the practices of vocational colleges in student management and talent cultivation. The conclusion suggests that vocational colleges should achieve the organic integration of student management and high-quality talent cultivation by establishing flexible management mechanisms, strengthening career guidance and practical teaching, and enhancing collaboration with enterprises. These strategies contribute to enhancing students' overall qualities and meet the societal demand for highly skilled talents, promoting the sustainable development of vocational education.
Construction of Smart Learning Spaces in Private Universities' Accounting Programs under the Dual Perspective of Digital Intelligence and Industry-education Integration
Authors: Cai Xiaojuan
Published: September 2024

This study explores the construction model of smart learning spaces in private universities' accounting programs within the dual context of digital intelligence and industry-education integration. Utilizing literature review and theoretical analysis, the research systematically examines the current applications of digital intelligence in education and the impact of industry-education integration on educational reform. Initially, the concept of smart learning spaces is defined, and their application value in accounting programs is analyzed. Subsequently, the study investigates how digital intelligence enhances the smart, personalized, and interactive aspects of learning spaces, and how industry-education integration effectively aligns educational content with industrial needs. Finally, based on constructivist and ecosystem theories, a theoretical model of smart learning spaces is constructed, along with implementation strategies. The findings indicate that the construction of smart learning spaces effectively improves the teaching quality and students' professional abilities in accounting programs, providing new insights and methods for the reform and development of private universities' accounting programs.
Anatomy of a Spectrogram
Authors: Story Brad
Published: September 2024

This video provides a brief explanation of how spectrograms are constructed as a collection of individual spectra from consecutive points in time across a speech waveform. The difference between “narrow-band” and “wide-band” spectrograms is also explained based on choice analysis window duration. Three-dimensional animations of waveforms, spectra, and spectrograms are used throughout the video to demonstrate spectrographic representations of sound.
What is airflow vibrato?
Authors: Scherer Ron , Nandamudi Sri , Howell Brooke
Published: September 2024

Vocal vibrato has a number of manifestations. Typically vibrato is first thought of as a variation in fundamental frequency (fo), and secondarily as a variation in intensity and sound quality. Other variations that accompany these three types of vibrato include movement of throat structures (changes in larynx height, alterations in arytenoid adduction, pharyngeal wall movement, tongue movement, etc.), and especially muscle contraction variations that accompany all mentioned vibrato types.
Análisis de la efectividad de phishing automático
Authors: Pazmiño Quiñonez Juan , Saavedra De la Cueva Marcela , Yulan Mendoza Luis
Published: September 2024

The article examines the growing threat of automated phishing, a social engineering technique that has evolved with automation, complicating the protection of computer systems both in Ecuador and globally. The objective is to analyze the effectiveness of this technique and its impact on information security. The methodology used includes a systematic review of the literature on automated phishing, highlighting how automation has increased the sophistication and scope of these attacks. The results show that automated attacks, facilitated by artificial intelligence and machine learning, have surpassed traditional attacks in frequency globally. In Ecuador, although less common, automated attacks have had a notable impact, especially in sectors with limited security measures. The findings highlight the need to adopt robust security controls, such as multi-factor authentication and ongoing cybersecurity training, in addition to following international standards such as ISO/IEC 27001 to mitigate the risks of automated phishing. Awareness talks are also recommended to strengthen security against these threats.
Contribución a los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible ODS a través de la investigación científica.
Authors: Hernández Escobar Norma Estela
Published: September 2024

Las Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES) realizan esfuerzos por contribuir con proyectos de investigación a los ejes temáticos que contienen los 17 ODS. Los aspectos de seguimiento nacional de los ODS en El Salvador pueden ser corroborados en los datoalojados en la plataforma regional de la Agenda 2030 de América Latina y el Caribe2.En el marco de estas estadísticas que reflejan la condición de El Salvador, en el año 2022 en el congreso internacional que realiza anualmente la Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador se destacó la “Contribución a los ODS”, a través de las investigaciones que reunieron en el congreso a profesionales, académicos e investigadores de diversas disciplinas con el objetivo de compartir conocimientos, experiencias y avances en la investigación científica y la innovación, con un enfoque específico en la contribución hacia los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) establecidos por la Organización de las Naciones Unidas.
Análisis comparativo del desajuste de dos tipos de bases de transferencia para prótesis completa
Authors: Romero de Cea Carmela Donis
Published: September 2024

Una prótesis completa sirve como reemplazo de dientes y tejidos de soporte, rehabilitando las funciones de masticación, fonación, estética y autoestima del paciente edéntulo (Fig. 1). La confección de prótesis completas (PC) incluye crear bases de transferencia (BT) para evaluarlas antes del procesado definitivo de la PC que el paciente utilizará. El desajuste de las BT de los tejidos bucales implica pérdida de retención y estabilidad, deteriorándose la exactitud de la BT como precursor de la prótesis finalizada (Fig. 2). El objetivo general del estudio fue comparar el desajuste de bases de transferencia construidas con resina acrílica de autopolimerizado (RAAC) y bases de transferencia confeccionadas al vacío con policloruro de vinilo (PVC). Se formularon hipótesis nula (Ho) —que asume igualdad en el desajuste de las BT construidas con RAAC y las de PVC al vacío— e hipótesis de investigación (Hi), que supone que el desajuste de las BT construidas con RAAC (Fig. 3) es diferente al desajuste de las bases confeccionadas con láminas de PVC al vacío (Fig. 4).
Relación del índice de caries dental y estado nutricional en niños de 5 a 11 años de edad, UCSFI San Miguel Tepezontes y Panchimalco, 2019.
Authors: Aldana Salguero Jennifer Elizabeth , Silva Menjívar Ana Elizabeth
Published: September 2024

La caries dental es una enfermedad infectocontagiosa en la que intervienen factores moduladores que permiten la presencia de dicha enfermedad en la cavidad bucal, (1) siendo una morbilidad que afecta a gran cantidad de personas incluyendo niños y adultos, (2,3) sobre todo en los primeros y últimos años de vida; se estima que millones de personas son afectadas por dicha morbilidad a nivel mundial. (4) La caries dental, según la literatura, puede afectar el estado nutricional de un individuo debido al dolor orofacial ocasionado, generando problemas para una adecuada alimentación por las molestias al momento de masticar e ingerir los alimentos. (5) Asimismo, una malnutrición por exceso puede contribuir a la prevalencia e incidencia de la caries dental. (6,7) Ambos tipos de malnutrición pueden influir en un individuo; por ejemplo, la malnutrición por exceso se caracteriza por que los individuos consumen por preferencia alimentos con alta presencia de hidratos de carbono, los cuales son fermentados por bacterias en la boca y produce así la caries dental (6,7); la malnutrición por deficiencia puede afectar al individuo debido a la falta de minerales que constituyen el órgano dental, haciéndolo menos resistentes a los ácidos provenientes de las bacterias; de esta manera la malnutrición puede influir en la presencia de caries dental en los individuos.(5) Según un estudio en 2017 se estima que alrededor de 530 millones de niños tienen caries dental en dientes primarios y 2300 millones de personas padecen caries dental en dientes permanentes. La caries dental es una enfermedad de mucha importancia, ya que el sistema estomatognático es fundamental para realizar funciones esenciales en el ser humano, como por ejemplo la masticación, la fonación y la estética, las cuales son importantes para el pleno desarrollo del ser humano. (8) Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud, el sobrepeso y la obesidad han alcanzado cifras de epidemia a nivel mundial y es un problema importante en el siglo XXI, ya que la prevalencia ha aumentado a un ritmo alarmante; asimismo, la desnutrición se ha presentado de manera creciente, convirtiéndose la malnutrición en un problema de salud pública. (4,9)
Satisfacción en los pacientes atendidos por odontólogos graduados de la UEES en el sector privado
Authors: Alfaro Brenda
Published: September 2024

El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar el nivel de satisfacción en los pacientes atendidos por odontólogos graduados de la UEES en el sector privado —colonias Escalón, San Benito y El Carmen—. La satisfacción que proviene de los servicios odontológicos depende de la singularidad del paciente, entre esto se destaca la edad, el sexo, el nivel educativo, posición socioeconómica y el estado de su salud.  Todo en conjunto genera una influencia en el paciente para la toma de decisiones del tratamiento a sugerir por el profesional y dependiendo de esto se produce una repercusión en la satisfacción del usuario.
A PRODUÇÃO DE TEXTO A PARTIR DA LEITURA DO CONTO “A CARTOMANTE” DE MACHADO DE ASSIS
Authors: Gama Silvia Pinho , Ramos Ivane Câmara Brandão , Valle Neto Jaspe
Published: September 2024

Este estudo constitui uma reflexão sobre como a leitura do gênero conto contribui para o desenvolvimento pessoal e desenvolvimento da produção textual do aluno. Para isso, fez-se um estudo de campo em uma escola da rede pública da cidade de Manaus, a fim de selecionar o corpus para o presente artigo. Foi abordado com alunos do 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental 2, a tipologia narrativa bem como o gênero conto desta, e por fim, abordou-se a obra “A cartomante” de Machado de Assis, para eles identificarem os elementos principais desta obra e ao final produzirem um texto com base no que foi estudado, alcançando o objetivo deste artigo. Com base nas ideias de Bakhtin (2011), Bronckart (2009) e Marcuschi (2008), conclui-se ao abordar o gênero conto para a prática textual, que produzir um texto coeso e coerente é sinal de compreensão de mundo, competência gramatical, discursiva, linguística e, consequentemente, hábito de leitura.
ANÁLISE DOS EFEITOS DA VIOLÊNCIA OBSTÉTRICA NO DESEJO DE UMA NOVA GESTAÇÃO
Authors: da Costa Lucas Silva , de Oliveira Luana de Jesus , Brito Darciel Lucas , de Oliveira Júnior Jerry Silva
Published: September 2024

Objective: to analyze the psychological and reproductive interconnection, understand the epidemiological profile of patients, understand the level of influence of this crime on reproductive health in such a way as to analyze this reverberation within the family environment. Methodology: this is a cross-sectional and descriptive field research due to its quantitative bias. Results and Discussions: The study included the participation of 50 postpartum women, all of whom suffered obstetric violence, with the most described being the disregard of the woman's opinion at the time of birth, in view of this, there was also a predisposition of socioeconomic conditions, age , racial and school issues as the foundation of these experiences, such as the observation of the consequences for the human psyche arising from OV, as well as the interference in the desire for a new gestational cycle through trauma arising from this crime. Final considerations: More than a quarter of the participants would say that the experience of obstetric violence influenced the desire for a new pregnancy, the lack of prenatal guidance, the absence of a companion at the time of birth and economic and social factors are predisposing to the experience of obstetric violence.
A COMPUTAÇÃO QUÂNTICA E SEU IMPACTO NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE ALGORITMOS CRIPTOGRÁFICOS AVANÇADOS
Authors: Capelane  Vitor Regatieri , Borges João Henrique Gião , Florian Fabiana
Published: September 2024

This document details a study on quantum computing and its impact on the development of advanced cryptographic algorithms. The main goal of this analysis was to explore how it can transform the field of cryptography and what the main challenges are for developing algorithms that are both secure and efficient in the quantum era. To achieve this goal, the following detailed purposes were defined: to analyze the impact of computers on the security of classical cryptographic algorithms, to identify and describe new resistant algorithms, to assess the efficacy of these new algorithms in terms of security and efficiency, and to compare the performance of classical and quantum-resistant cryptosystems in applied scenarios. The strategy adopted to fulfill these purposes involved the examination of relevant texts and the evaluation of information obtained from secondary resources. The study found that current systems are at significant risk due to computing, but new promising algorithms are emerging to meet these challenges. It determined that the adoption of these new systems requires further investigations and development to ensure their efficacy and secure integration. The final reflections underline the need to continue research on the topic to enrich the existing understanding and encourage forthcoming advancements.
INTERVENÇÕES FEDERAIS 2018, ESTADOS DE RORAIMA E RIO DE JANEIRO
Authors: Marques Jasiel Nunes
Published: September 2024

Federal intervention is  a  mechanism  or  instrument  provided for in the 1988 Brazilian Constitution, in which the federal government can, in the national interest, directly intervene in the political autonomy of a state or the Federal District (DF). This resource is exceptional and must be used in specific circumstances, when the federal balance or constitutional order is threatened. Intervention can only be decreed by the President of the Republic, a legal and exclusive act of the President. This is a drastic measure, as it temporarily suspends the autonomy of the federative entity (member states) by intervening directly in its administration, generally with the appointment of an intervener.