bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Weed dynamics and productivity of dry direct seeded rice in relation to tillage and weed management practices
Authors: Marasini D. , Sah S. K. , Marahatta S. , Dhakal S.
Published: July 2022

Weed is one of the major constraints for success of dry direct seeded rice (DDSR) technology. The productivity, weed density and weed dry weight of DDSR is influenced by weed management practices. A field experiment was done to evaluate tillage methods and weed management practices on weed dynamics and yield of DDSR using split plot design; each treatment replicated thrice. The treatment consisted of two tillage methods in the main plots, and eight weed management practices in the sub-plots. Gorakhnath-509 was the variety of rice used. Weed flora observed in the experiment comprised of 25 weed species, belonging to 12 families. Among them 12 were broadleaf weed, belonging to 10 families; 8 were grasses, belonging to Poaceae family, and the rest 5 were sedges, belonging to Cyperaceae family. Tillage methods did not influence weed density and weed dry weight in DDSR, but weed management practices reduced weed density and dry weight at all dates of observation compared to weedy check. All the weed management practices significantly improved the grain yield of DDSR in both tillage methods. Treatments with higher grain yield of DDSR were, use of pendimethalin followed by hand weeding (3,742 kg ha-1); pendimethalin followed by bispyribac-Na (3,552 kg ha-1), and pendimethalin followed by tank mixture application of bispyribac-Na and ethoxysulfuron(3,638 kg ha-1), but were statistically similar (p>0.05). Results thus supports the fact that application of popular pre-emergence herbicide- pendimethalin followed by manual weeding, or post-emergence herbicide, such as Bispyribac-Na, or tank mixture of post emergence herbicides bispyribac-Na and Ethoxysulfuron could be the most effective weed management practices in both tillage method of rice cultivation.
Integrated management protocol for New Zealand endemic wheat bug (Nysius huttoni) in forage brassicas
Authors: Tiwari S. , Dickinson N. , Wratten S. D.
Published: July 2022

Wheat bug, Nysius huttoni, is considered as an economic pest of forage Brassicas and many other cultivated crops, such as wheat, kale, and vegetables in New Zealand. Insecticides- as seed coatings and sprays are frequently used to manage this pest, but a high proportion of these insecticidal compounds enter the soil and leads to pesticide resistance, and they may impact beneficial arthropods and soil microorganisms, creating an adverse effect on ecosystem services (ES). In this paper, we discuss a technology, that we have developed to trap , for example, wheat bug away from kale seedlings, and integrating these in less susceptible kale cultivars that can potentially reduce over-reliance on orthodox pesticides on brassicas. Laboratory studies were conducted to screen the suitable trap crop among nine other plants (alyssum, wheat, phacelia, buckwheat, coriander, white clover, alfalfa, and kale) mainly by considering growth stages (vegetative and flowering), and select less susceptible kale cultivars among six other (Kestrel, Gruner, Sovereign, Regal, Corka and Colear). Alyssum (Lobularia maritima) and wheat (Triticum aestivum) were the most favoured potential trap plants for the wheat bug in a laboraotry study. Flowering stage of alyssum is the most susceptible growth stage by the bug damage. Kestrel and Coleor are the most popular kale cultivars used as forage brassicas in New Zealand, but they are the most susceptible to the wheat bug. Corka and Regal were the least susceptible cultivars. The integration of trap cropping technology by using alyssum as the trap crop, preferably depolying flowering stage, along with sowing less susceptible kale cultivars such as Corka and Regal in main fields have been suggested to protect brassica seedlings from bug damage.
Efficacy testing of ‘soft’ pesticides for cabbage butterfly (Pieris brassicae nepalensis Doubleday) in cauliflower at Rampur, Chitwan
Authors: Giri H. N. , Sharma M. D. , Thapa R. B. , Pande K. R. , Khatri B. B.
Published: July 2022

Cabbage butterfly (Pieris brassicae nepalensis) is an important pest of cabbage, cauliflower, and many other crucifers. Pesticide use is a popular method of pest management in small and large-scale vegetable farming in Nepal. These practices are directly linked to human health, biodiversity, and the environment. There are various categories of pesticides available in market, some are toxic, and some are ‘soft’ in nature. Chemical action of pesticides to the insect pest has been recommended by efficacy testing. Accordingly this research was done to evaluate the effectiveness of ‘soft’ chemicals against cabbage butterfly management. Cauliflower cultivar ‘Snow Mystique’ was used for the field experiment established at Agriculture and Forestry University (AFU), Rampur Chitwan during November 2017 to March 2018. Six common pesticides such as Mahashakti (Bt. based), Neemix (Azadirachtin based), Spinosad (bacteria based), Liquid manure (mixture of botanical, cow urine and other ingredients), Superkiller-10 (Cypermethrin based), and control (no use) were used in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), each with four replication. The study findings revealed that the highest number of larval populations of cabbage butterfly as well as damaged plants, leaves, curds, and holes were recorded in control plot, and the lowest larval population and damages were recorded in Cypermethrin and Spinosad treated plots. On the other hand, curd height was significantly higher (13.9 cm) in liquid manure treated plot that was similar with Spinosad treated plots. There was no significant difference in curd diameter (23.1 cm) and biological yield (79.6 t/ha) in Spinosad and Cypermethrin treated plots. It is thus suggested that biological pesticide, such as Spinosad are superior in controlling pests of cauliflower than other tested pesticides. These pesticides along with other soft pesticide are potentially safer for vegetable production. This information is important to develop IPM protocol for cabbage butterfly management in crucifers.
Forest land prone to more soil erosion than cultivated land in the Chure hill of eastern Chitwan, Nepal
Authors: Oli B. , Khanal B. R. , Lamichhane S. , Ojha R. B.
Published: July 2022

This study was done at Lothar-Pampha Watershed, located in the Chure hill of eastern Chitwan, inside the boundary of Rapti Municipality covering 121.83 km2 (12183.12 ha). The main objective of the study was to estimate the spatial distribution and the extent of soil erosion in the watershed using Geographic Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing (RS) tool. Annual average soil loss was estimated by using the Revised Universal Loss Equation (RUSLE), RSdata using GIS platform, taking spatial variation of each factors. Data on Rainfall erosivity (R), Soil erodibility (K), slope length and steepness (LS), cover crops (C) and soil conservation practices (P) were calculated from laboratory analysis and also retrieved from Landsat image. Soil sample were taken to determine the K factor from the 71 different areas inside the research boundary of Rapti Municipality. Rainfall data of 21 years from 21 different nearby stations were taken from the Department of Hydrology and Meteorology, Nepal (DHM). The soil erosion was categorized into seven classes as, extremely severe (>190 t ha-1 year-1), very severe (100-190 t ha-1 year-1), severe (50-100 t ha-1 year-1), high (10-50 t ha-1 year-1), moderate (5-10 t ha-1 year-1), slightly (2-5 t ha-1 year-1), and very slightly (0-2 t ha-1 year-1) that occurred in 0.0043 %, 0.0862 %, 0.98 %, 29.71 %,18.34 %, 13.54 %, and 37.31 % of total area of Lothar-Pampha watershed, respectively. The total soil erosion estimated from the forest area (70.11 %) was 89537.29 t year-1 whereas from grasslands area (0.25 %) it was estimated as 81.03 t year-1, and from the agricultural land (18.10 %) it was 1529.52 t year-1. The maximum erosion rate (275.36 t ha-1 year-1) was estimated in the forest area followed by grasslands (22.19 t ha-1 year-1). Average soil erosion rate in settlement area was estimated as 0.27 t ha-1 year. Likewise, 8.87 % of total erosion was estimated from the agricultural land. Forested land is seemingly contributing to more soil erosion than agricultural land due to steep land topography, poor conservation program, deforestation, and unscientific forest management practices which seek for scientific forest management plan including soil conservation measures such as grass waterways, terracing, contouring, strip-cropping in Lothar-Pampha watershed of the Chure range.
Detection of Mycobacterium avium sub sp. paratuberculosis (MAP) by PCR in the faeces of dairy cattle of Chitwan, Nepal
Authors: Singh S. , Dhakal I. P. , Singh U. M. , Devkota B.
Published: July 2022

Johne's disease or Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) causes chronic granulomatous enteritis with decrease in production resulting huge economic losses with high negative impact on the livestock industry. Diagnosis of MAP is difficult due to lack of characteristics clinical signs, prolong incubation period in cultivation of MAP, and non-specific results in diagnostic tests. To the best of our knowledge there is no report on faecal culture and molecular detection of MAP in dairy cattle of Nepal. The main objective of this research was to access the herd level prevalence of Johne’s disease in the representative dairy farms of Chitwan district with the use of modern techniques as faecal polymerase chain reaction (fPCR) to know the MAP distribution in dairy cattle. A total of 265 individual dairy cattle faeces sample were collected during February 2017 to January 2018 from dairy farms of three different geographical location of Chitwan district, Nepal. Faeces were decontaminated and subjected for faecal culture as well as fPCR to have molecular detection of MAP. Findings revealed that bio-load of MAP in dairy cattle were 13.57% by faecal culture, and 16.59% by fPCR detection method. The overall prevalence of MAP in dairy cattle was detected as 16.59 % by fPCR. Likewise, IS900 PCR assay proved to be a more sensitive and reliable test than faecal culture for the detection of MAP in faecal sample of clinically suspected dairy cattle as the PCR assay was able to detect significantly (p < 0.01) more positive cases than faecal culture. Findings of this study suggests that IS900-PCR-based detection of MAP could be used as a potential diagnostic tool for rapid and effective Johne’s disease (JD) surveillance as compared with faecal culture detection method due to its advantage for JD control programs by reducing the time of definitive diagnosis from several months to a few days. This is the first molecular level of diagnostic research performed and reporting of MAP in dairy cattle of Nepal. These results will be useful in designing suitable disease control strategy for livestock industry.
Seasonal variation in milk yield, fat and SNF content of Murrah crossbred buffalo in mid-western Terai region of Nepal
Authors: Bhattarai N.
Published: July 2022

A research was done during July 2016 to June 2017 for a period of one year at Baijanath Rural Municipality, Banke district of mid-western terai region of Nepal to analyze the seasonal variation in average daily milk yield (DMY), standard 305 days milk yield (SMY), fat percent and solid-not-fat (SNF) percent in the milk of crossbred Murrah buffaloes. A total of 1086 milk sample was purposively collected from 235 lactating crossbred Murrah buffaloes of early (first and second) parity and were analyzed for major quality traits of milk covering four seasons- spring (February to April), summer (May to July), autumn (August to October), and winter (November to January). Results revealed that season had significant influence on DMY (p<0.05), SMY (p<0.01), fat (p<0.01) and SNF (p<0.01) content of crossbred Murrah buffaloes. Accordingly, highest DMY and SMY was recorded for the buffaloes calved in spring season with highest fat and SNF content during summer and spring season, respectively. Thus, results of this study reflected a scientific fact about wider variation in milk yield, fat and SNF contents in Murrah buffaloes with the significant effect of season. This information could be useful in recognizing the importance of synchronizing calving dates during spring season for higher production and productivity in order to maintain the quality aspects of milk, such as fat and SNF content. Further investigation is, however, required regarding genetic parameters determination of these traits covering wider population in the region.
Value chain analysis of cucumber in Arghakhanchi, Nepal
Authors: Khanal R. , Dhakal S. C.
Published: July 2022

This study was done to analyze the value chain of cucumber in Arghakhanchi district during 2018. Four major cucumber producing areas, such as- Ghoche khola, Bhagwati, Baghi and Jagata were purposively selected. The value chain analysis was done with the objective to calculate benefit cost ratio in cucumber enterprise, draw the value chain map, assess the factors of production, and find out the major constraints in cucumber cultivation. A total of 64 cucumber growers and ten traders were selected using simple random sampling technique. Majority of respondents (95%) had cultivated Bhaktapur Local variety while only thirty percent of respondents cultivated hybrids. The benefit cost ratio was also higher in case of Bhaktapur Local (3.18) followed by hybrids (2.44). The most dominating marketing channel involved flow of products from farmers to retailers and then to consumers. The highest farm gate price was seen in farmers to producers’ channel. The regression estimate showed that the input variables such as- organic manure, fertilizers, materials, labor, plant protection materials had significant effects on production of cucumber. The findings showed that the major problems associated with cucumber production was diseases and insects pests attack while the major problem related to cucumber marketing was middlemen-taking higher margin. The findings also pointed out the absence of wholesalers in the value chain which somehow affected to the less production of cucumber and minimized the export opportunity.
COVID-19 y rinosinusitis invasiva aguda secundaria a mucormicosis: a propósito de 2 casos en Colombia
Authors: Celis Camargo Ana María , Jay Romero Jannel Andrea , Pizarro Nieto Gustavo Adolfo , Reyes Lobo Alexander , Comincini Cantillo Eric
Published: July 2022

Introducción: la mucormicosis es una infección micótica poco frecuente, también conocida como zigomicosis o phycomycosis, de baja prevalencia, pero con alta mortalidad, por lo regular ocasionada por estados de inmunosupresión como los que ocurren después de infecciones por COVID-19, teniendo esta asociación patológica una alta tasa de mortalidad y secuelas en la salud de los que la padecen. Presentación de los casos: son dos casos de mucormicosis rinocerebral asociados con COVID-19 y se describen el manejo y los desenlaces.
#PGADFacts: Results from a 12-month knowledge translation campaign on persistent genital arousal disorder/genito-pelvic dysesthesia (PGAD/GPD)
Authors: Jackowich Robyn A. , Young Michaela , Poirier Évéline , Pukall Caroline F.
Published: July 2022

Persistent genital arousal disorder/genito-pelvic dysesthesia (PGAD/GPD) is a distressing condition characterized by unwanted, persistent sensations of genital arousal that occur in the absence of corresponding subjective sexual arousal or desire. PGAD/GPD is associated with significant negative impacts on psychosocial well-being and daily functioning; however, PGAD/GPD remains largely unknown by both healthcare providers and the general public. This lack of awareness is a barrier to receiving healthcare and may lead to greater stigma associated with the condition. This project sought to develop and evaluate an empirically informed 12-month social media-based knowledge translation campaign on PGAD/GPD, titled #PGADFacts. One research-supported fact about PGAD/GPD was posted weekly to three social media platforms from November 2019 to December 2020. Social media analytics indicated that the campaign had significant reach (111,587 total views across platforms). An anonymous online feedback survey indicated that respondents who had seen the campaign reported greater knowledge about PGAD/GPD as compared to those who had not seen it. Responses also indicated high acceptance and appropriateness. Adoption rates (e.g., sharing information learned on or off social media), however, were low with negative emotions (e.g., embarrassment) being a common barrier. Results indicated that the #PGADFacts campaign was successful, however, additional strategies (e.g., paid ads, partnerships with influencers) may increase adoption and reach a broader audience. Greater awareness of PGAD/GPD is needed to increase recognition of the condition and access to care as well as to reduce associated stigma.
Supplementary Information of Innovative Observation of a 266-nm Laser Inhibiting Egg Laying in Caenorhabditis elegans
Authors:   Ph.D. Program for Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, China Medical University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Ling Hsiao Ray , Wei Lin Yu ,   Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Yun Chen Chiang ,   Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan
Published: July 2022

Infrared laser as a heat source could induce gene expression by activating heat promoter genes in Caenorhabditis elegans, as previously reported. In this study, we innovatively used a 266-nm laser to irradiate C. elegans for only one second and observed a significant inhibition of the overall number of eggs laid (P < 0.0001) and the first day egg laying (P=0.005). This is the first study to establish how light with a wavelength of 266-nm can influence a life activity such as laying eggs in C. elegans.
Futurist Theatre in the Artand Political Space of Ukraine
Authors: Veselovska Hanna
Published: July 2022

The paper examines the origins and artistic practice of futuristic theatre in Ukraine during the 1910s and 1920s. Aesthetic postulates of the Italian futuristic theatre as compared to theatrical manifestos of Ukrainian futurists were analyzed. The study allows to draw a circle of artistic personalities involved in futuristic experiments in Ukraine and abroad, whose creative activity was interconnected and who considerably influenced each other. Also discussed are eloquent examples of Ukrainian futuristic performances ofsuch various genres as performative action, dramatic, opera and ballet performances. Particular attention is paid to the futurists’ engagement in politics and the negative consequences of their opportunistic approach to artistic processes.
Art Experiment as an Implementation of Innovations
Authors: Yur Maryna
Published: July 2022

Art is an integral, functional and impact model for the iterations of the artists, their creative intentions, self-cognition, and self-realization. Within this process, the artistic self-cognition is linked to the empiric experience, experiments, and searching for the new artistic methods ofrevealing the idea and context of the art object. Experimental modeling and implementation of innovations define the direction of changes in art that include the plot, form orimage, aesthetic reception, and general tendencies. On the turn of the 20th century, fundamental changes took place in the understanding of art. During this period, the range of art practices expanded essentially. Experimental spirit prevailed in the modernist practices; this fact prompted the genesis of new art systems and caused the heuristic process of understanding, interpretation, development, and functioning of art. The art principles and approaches of the postmodern era were characterized with the variety of multiple interpretations of the phenomena of past and present. By the means of experiment, the artists widened the boundaries of art, appealed to the new technologies, used different media ortheir synthesis that eventually caused the annihilation of the type specifics of the art objects. The aim of the article is to investigate the new approaches to modeling the experiments in Ukrainian painting of the late 20th and early 21st centuries as the implementation of innovations. The research methodology is based on the systemic, structural and functional, comparative and historical, and hermeneutic methods
Tingkat Kepuasan Keluarga Pasien Rawat Inap Peserta Program BPJS Kesehatan Berdasarkan Status Kepesertaan
Authors: Nurdiana Ovie Lestya , Menap Menap , Khalik Lalu Abdul , Budiharjo Nova , Sismulyanto Sismulyanto
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the difference in the level of family satisfaction of BPJS PBI and non-PBI patients in the inpatient room at Mutiara Sukma Hospital, NTB. This research is a quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The results of this study indicate that there is no difference in the level of family satisfaction of BPJS PBI and BPJS non-PBI patients. Based on the IKM value, the level of family satisfaction of non-PBI BPJS patients is higher than that of BPJS PBI. Still, based on statistical tests using Mann-Whitney, it shows that there is no significant difference between family satisfaction of BPJS PBI patients and BPJS non-PBI patients (p = 0.698). In conclusion, overall, there is no difference in the level of family satisfaction of BPJS PBI and non-PBI patients.

 

Keywords: BPJS, Health Insurance, Satisfaction
Analisis Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Keluarga Dampak Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Putri Prahardian , Azwaldi Azwaldi , Imelda Imelda
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the factors related to the quality of life of families affected by Covid 19. This type of research is quantitative descriptive analytic research using a cross-sectional design. The results showed that the characteristics of the participants: Age that affects the quality of life is the late adult family members aged 36-45 years (45.9%). The most influential and dominant participants were civil servants as many as 17 civil servants (45.9%) . The most dominant participant is Senior high school with a total of 16 female gender (43.2%). The results of this study were obtained based on data analysis carried out by univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis.

 

 

Keywords: Covid 19, Impact of family quality of life, Quality of life
Analisis Sistem Penghargaan dan Beban Kerja terhadap Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana Rumah Sakit pada Masa Pandemi COVID -19
Authors: Agustin Ismar , Muliyadi Muliyadi , Maulida Mutia Nadra
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine whether rewards and workload affect the performance of nurses in inpatient services at a hospital in Palembang City. This research is included in the category of ex-post-facto study and is also causally associative. The results showed that most of the nurses had vocational education (D III Nursing) with 100 nurses (74.6%), female 116 (86.6%), married 112 (83.4%), and permanent employment status 40 ( 29.9%) followed by Honor/contract/non-permanent 39 (29.1%). The analysis results obtained a p-value of 0.048 for the nurse workload variable with nurse performance and a p-value of 0.035 <0.05 for the reward system and nurse performance. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between the reward system and version, and there is a substantial relationship between workload and performance.

 

Keywords: workload, performance, nurses, reward system
Dukungan Keluarga dan Self Efikasi terhadap Self Manajemen Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Bar Arvida.
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and self-efficacy on self-management of hypertension sufferers. This research method is cross-sectional research. The results showed that respondents with high self-efficacy dominantly have good self-management (64.2%). In low self-management, the dominant has less self-management (57.2%). In the excellent category of family support variables, the chief has good self-management (61.1%). The dominant has less self-management (57.1%) with less family support. The chi-square test results show that self-management is related to family support (p-value=0.001), self-efficacy (p-value=0.006). In conclusion, self-management of hypertensive patients tends to increase if the patient gets high family support and self-efficacy.

 

Keywords: Family Support, Hypertension, Self Efficacy, Self Management
Analisis Bibliometrik Penelitian Pengobatan Herbal Penderita Hipertensi di Indonesia Menggunakan VOS-Viewer
Authors: Alifariki La Ode , Susanty Sri , Sukurni Sukurni , Siagian Heriviyatno Julika
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the scope of research on the treatment of hypertension with herbs using a bibliometric approach. The method used is to search the database using the Publish-of-Perish application and then extract the search results using the VOS-viewer. The results show that the minimum number of terms associated with using the VOS-viewer is set to 2 times. After being analyzed, 5 clusters (purple, red, green, blue, and orange) show the relationship between one topic and another. VOS-viewer can display bibliometric mappings in three different visualizations: network, overlay, and density. The keywords that appear the most are hypertension, blood pressure, and the elderly. Through the VOS-Viewer, we analyzed how many articles had been published on herbal remedies for people with hypertension and found that marine herbal ingredients had not been used to treat hypertension in Indonesia for that period. In conclusion, this bibliometric approach is essential to determine novelty in conducting further research by identifying basic themes in each study, the field of knowledge, or research that has been carried out so far.

Keywords: Bibliometrics, Herbs, Hypertension, Vos-Viewer
Senam Lansia terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi
Authors: Safarina Lina , Fuji Neng , Pragholapati Andria
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of elderly exercise on blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. The method used is a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test. The results showed that the mean systolic blood pressure before the elderly exercise intervention was 160.00 mmHg, with a standard deviation of 8.083. While the mean value of systolic blood pressure after the elderly exercise intervention was 131.77 mmHg with a standard deviation of 4.799. On diastolic blood pressure, it was found that the mean value of diastolic blood pressure before the elderly exercise intervention was 88.92 mmHg with a standard deviation of 6.211. The results of diastolic blood pressure showed that the average value of diastolic blood pressure after the elderly exercise intervention was 82.31 mmHg with a standard deviation of 3.276. The analysis showed that systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased with a systolic value = 0.001 and a diastolic value = 0.001. In conclusion, there is an effect of elderly exercise on blood pressure in older adults with hypertension after elderly activity in RW 16 and Posbindu Kenanga Work area of ​​Cipageran Health Center, both systolic and diastolic. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Elderly Gymnastics
Diskusi Refleksi Kasus (DRK) Efektif Meningkatkan Kemampuan Perawat dalam Melakukan Dokumentasi Keperawatan Sesuai Standar 3s (SDKI, SLKI, SIKI)
Authors: Sudaryati Sudaryati , Afriani Tuti , Hariyati Rr. Tutik , Herawati Rita , Yunita Yunita
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Case Reflection Discussion (DRK) on improving nurses' ability to carry out nursing documentation according to 3S standards (IDHS, SIKI, SLKI) Hospital X Jakarta. The method used in this research is using a pilot project starting from problem identification, problem analysis and problem priority setting, preparation of a Plan of Action (POA), implementation, and evaluation. The results obtained are that there is an increase in the ability of nurses in preparing nursing diagnoses according to the IDHS standards by 40% after the Case Reflection Discussion (DRK) and an increase in the knowledge of nurses in preparing interventions and outcomes according to the SIKI and SLKI standards by 24% after carrying out the Case Reflection Discussion ( DRK). In conclusion, Case Reflection Discussion (DRK) is very efficient in improving the ability of nurses to carry out nursing documentation according to 3S standards (IDHS, SLKI, SIKI).

 

Keywords: Case Reflection Discussion, Nursing Documentation, IDHS, SIKI, SLKI
Intervensi Keperawatan “Peningkatan Tidur“ pada Pasien Gagal Jantung dengan Gangguan Tidur: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Purwanto Agus Joko , Nurrachmah Elly , Nova Prima Agustia , Basuki Suko
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe nursing interventions to improve sleep in heart failure patients with sleep disorders. This research is a case report of nursing intervention. The results of the study obtained a case report discussing the case of a 65-year-old man with heart failure who had trouble sleeping, was restless and his condition was getting worse. The nursing diagnosis that emerged was sleep disturbance, with the expected outcome: sleep, and the nursing intervention was sleep improvement. In conclusion, the application of nursing interventions to improve sleep results in a better outcome in overcoming the problem of sleep disorders in heart failure patients.

Keywords: Heart Failure, Sleep Disorders, Case Reports, Sleep Improvement
Analisa Pelaksanaan Jenjang Karir Profesional Perawat
Authors: Mada Daniel , Asmirajanti Mira , Setiawati Setiawati , Inayah Iin , Rudhiati Fauziah
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the professional career path of nurses at the Manimeri Health Center, Teluk Bintuni Regency, West Papua Province. The research method used is qualitative research. The results obtained four themes: understanding of the career of professional nurses, the implementation of clinical authority has not been based on the career path of clinical nurses, nurses' expectations in evaluating the performance of career paths, obstacles faced in developing a professional nurse career path. In conclusion, the process of understanding the Clinical Nurse felt by the participants was not by the procedure; the career path determination process carried out at the Manimeri Health Center was not by the procedure, so the duties and authorities of each level of the Clinical Nurse should be different according to their jurisdiction, in the field implementation it is not by Clinical Nurse level, caused by the fact that every time there is a nursing action, it is not always the level of PK that should be.

 

Keywords: Career Path, Credentials, Community Health Center Nurse
Perbaikan Klinis Kaki Diabetik Menggunakan Terapi Akupunktur
Authors: Indra Tommy , Gayatri Dewi , Dahlia Debie , Arista Liya
Published: July 2022

This study aims to identify and analyze the effect of acupuncture therapy on diabetic foot disorders. The design of this study was a systematic review by searching five scientific databases to obtain relevant sources related to specific problems related to acupuncture therapy in reducing disorders of the diabetic foot, namely Pubmed, Scientidirect, Springer Journals, Scopus, and Sage Journals. The research results were 3103 articles, and five articles were relevant and met the criteria. The use of acupuncture therapy affects disorders of the diabetic foot, namely a significant reduction in symptoms such as a prickling sensation or burning feet, numbness, to pain, and as an alternative therapy option in diabetic neuropathy sufferers. In conclusion, acupuncture effectively treats diabetic foot disorders and can be applied to nursing care as a non-pharmacological therapy.

 

Keywords: Acupuncture, Diabetic Foot, Neuropathy
Peningkatan Kepuasan Belajar Mahasiswa Melalui Program Pembelajaran Luar Kampus
Authors: Suratmi Suratmi , Ekawati Heni , Hanafi Aprelia Afidatul , Susanti Inta , Pramestirini Rizky Asta
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the learning satisfaction of 2000 study program students at the University of Muhammadiyah Lamongan through the Merdeka Learning Program at the Merdeka Campus (MBKM). This type of research is quantitative, using an explanatory survey design. The results showed that 49% of students had high satisfaction with off-campus learning programs, 31% of students had moderate pleasure, and 20% of students had low satisfaction. In conclusion, student satisfaction with the MBKM program is high with the fulfillment of each dimension of happiness. Completing each component of joy has a significant role in implementing the MBKM program in meeting the goal of producing competent graduates.

 

Keywords: Learning Objectives, MBKM, Off-campus Learning
Optimalisasi Pendidikan Keperawatan Berkelanjutan Melalui Implementasi Diskusi Refleksi Kasus (DRK)
Authors: Fatiyah Fatiyah , Hariyati Rr. Tutik Sri , Rusdiyansyah Rusdiyansyah
Published: July 2022

This study aims to improve the ability to evaluate the results of reforming agents in implementing the Case Reflection Discussion program. The method used is a pilot study method using a problem-solving approach—the results of the problem identification need to be optimized for the implementation of CRD. Problem-solving begins with the preparation of guidelines and SOPs on CRD. The performance of CRD was piloted in 4 rooms; the results of the progress evaluation obtained after participating in CRD were nurses stated that CRD helped increase knowledge, critical thinking skills, spurring work according to standards and as a solution in solving problems in service. In conclusion, the implementation of CRD requires support from hospital management in the form of structuring the system and providing motivation and facilities. The performance of CRD needs to be supported and carried out through tiered supervision from the team leader, head of the room to the head of the nursing field.

 

Keywords: Case Reflection Discussion (CRD), Continuing Nursing Education (CNE)
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Orang Tua Memberikan Gadget pada Anak
Authors: Sholihah Wardatus , Allenidekania Allenidekania , Rachmawati Imami Nur
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the factors influencing parents to give children gadgets. This research method is a systematic review using several online databases, ProQuest, EBSCOhost, Scopus, and Google scholar. The results showed that 11 articles were reviewed and found three main themes: socio-economic status, knowledge, and parenting patterns related to giving gadgets to children. In conclusion, this article shows that giving gadgets to children is influenced by the family's socio-economic status, parenting patterns with permissive and authoritarian parenting styles, and parents' knowledge of gadget use.

 

Keywords: Children, Gadgets, Knowledge, Parenting, Socio-Economic Family
Penggunaan Terapi Komplementer Terkait Kualitas Hidup Survivor Kanker Payudara Stadium Lanjut
Authors: Basry Stevani , Ibrahim Kusman , Maryati Ida
Published: July 2022

This study aims to see how the effect of complementary therapy on the quality of life of survivors of advanced breast cancer. The research method used is a scoping review where the author uses four databases, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed, Proquest, and Science direct, from 2013 to 2021. The type of research sought uses cross-sectional and retrospective observational. The results showed that alternative, complementary therapies often used by breast cancer survivors were herbs, spiritual therapy, vitamin and mineral supplements, mind-body manipulative practices, and exercise. However, five articles state that there is no association between the use of CAM on the quality of life of breast cancer survivors. However, seven other articles said that there was a positive effect of CAM on the quality of life of breast cancer survivors. In conclusion, the coordination of alternative, complementary medicine with conventional cancer treatment and standard procedures will ensure that patient care can be provided with maximum quality standards, the highest information standards, and maximum treatment safety.

 

Keywords: Breast Cancer, Quality of Life, Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Employee Engagement dan Kinerja Perawat dalam Pencegahan Penularan Infeksi Virus COVID-19
Authors: Hentu Ardin S , Pendit Saka Adhijaya
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze whether there is a relationship between the application of Employee Engagement and the performance of nurses in preventing the transmission of Covid-19 virus infection, especially at Madani Hospital and Update Hospital Palu. This research method is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that after the Chi-Square test with an error rate of 0.05, the P-Value = 0.000 statistical test results were obtained. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between Employee Engagement and the performance of nurses in handling the spread of the Covid-19 virus.

 

Keywords: Covid-19, Employee Engagement, Nurse Performance
Pengaruh Cold Pressure Test Pada Tekanan Darah
Authors: Subantara Dandi Oka , Nurachmah Elly , Dahlia Debie , Maria Riri
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the difference in blood pressure to the effect of the pressure test. This research method is a systematic review accessed from internet search databases: Scopus, Pro-quest, Willey, Sage Journal, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The study of 9 research articles showed that there were articles that did not have much effect on the Cold Pressure Test (CPT) on blood pressure. All pieces have the same research method, namely Experiment. In conclusion, most studies say that blood pressure affects the stimulation of the sympathetic nerves by performing a Cold Pressure Test (CPT).

 

Keywords: Cold Pressure Test (CPT), Evidence-Based, Cardiovascular
Tantangan dalam Transformasi Pendidikan Kedokteran Gigi pada Era Pandemik COVID-19
Authors: Prastyo Eko , Hidayat Dylmoon , Harjaya Slamet
Published: July 2022

This study aims to assess the challenges faced by universities providing dental education in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method uses a narrative review research method. The search results obtained 143 articles and brought five pieces relevant to the focus and purpose of the literature review. The data sources obtained are then extracted using the design, sample, variable, instrument, and analysis (DSVIA) method. In the implementation of dental education in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, many obstacles were encountered related to the learning curriculum, learning media, online assessment, conducting research and laboratory practicum, and so on. In conclusion, the biggest challenge in dental education is the steps or policies that must be taken to ensure the continuation of dental education activities during the Covid-19 pandemic.

 

Keywords: Covid-19, Learning, Dental Education
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Peningkatan Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) pada Pasien Hemodialisa
Authors: Safitri Dewin , Pahria Tuti , Rahayu Urip
Published: July 2022

This study aims to identify factors that influence the increase in Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) in hemodialysis patients. This research method uses a narrative literature review method by entering keywords into five databases: PubMed, CINAHL, Science Direct, Wiley, and ProQuest. The results showed that the search results obtained 521 articles and ten relevant and qualified articles, then extracted using the DSVIA method. The intrinsic and extrinsic factors that contribute to the increase in Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) in hemodialysis patients. Intrinsic factors include age, gender, knowledge, body mass index, psychological condition, thirst, xerostomia, and self-efficacy. In contrast, external factors (extrinsic) that influence the increase in IDWG are the duration and frequency of hemodialysis, and serum dialysate, including serum sodium and serum creatinine. In conclusion, the rise in Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) can severely impact the patient's condition, so it is necessary to identify the factors that contribute to the increase in interdialytic weight gain plan appropriate nursing actions.

Keywords: Hemodialysis, Interdialytic Weight Gain
Optimalisasi Penyusunan Panduan Asuhan Keperawatan di Unit Hemato Onkologi
Authors: Ari S Vivin , Rahman Laode Abdul , Nur Yuni Susiana
Published: July 2022

This study aims to optimize the preparation of nursing care guidelines in the Hemato Oncology unit of RS X Bogor City. The method used in this research is a pilot project. The results showed that the majority of the ages were in the age range of 21-30 years, 85%, with the majority being female, as much as 80%. The competency level of nurses for pre-PK has the highest percentage at 40%. The length of work of nurses in the hemato-oncology unit is 2-5 years, as much as 60%. Respondents are implementing nurses as much as 95% and D3 education as much as 75%. The training qualification for implementing nurses that must be followed is BTCLS (Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support) training. All nurses in the unit have attended as many as 95.24%. This research resulted in formulating an innovative nursing care guide in the Hematology-Oncology Unit. The focus was compiled because the preparation of nursing care guidelines at Hospital X Bogor City was not optimal, especially for cases in the Hematology-Oncology Unit. In conclusion, the nursing care guide becomes a guideline that will be used in determining care for patients who will bridge the nursing profession in preparing nursing care plans, especially in cases of hemato-oncology.

 

Keywords: Integrated Collaboration, Nursing Care Guide
Analisis Kadar Kalsium yang Diambil dengan Waktu Pemasangan Tourniquet Selama 1 Menit dan 3 Menit
Authors: Sebayang Rosnita , Andreansyah Muhammad Anjas , Lubis Agnes Felicia
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the total calcium level in serum taken with a tourniquet installation time of 1 minute and 3 minutes using an autoanalyzer. This research method is a pre-experiment with static group comparison. The average result of total calcium levels in serum with a tourniquet installation time of 1 minute is 9.40 mg/dL. In contrast, the average effect of total calcium levels in serum with a tourniquet installation time of 3 minutes is 9.55 mg/dL. In conclusion, there was no significant difference in the results of the examination of total calcium levels in serum with the duration of the tourniquet installation for 1 minute and 3 minutes.

 

Keywords: Autoanalyzer, Calcium, Long Retention, Tourniquet
The Analysis of QoS parameters for IoT networks
Authors: Sheikh Anjum , Asha Ambhaikar  , Sunil Kumar
Published: July 2022

A large amount of data is transferred by the IoT devices over the network. The successful transmission of data from the source nodes to the destination nodes depends on the reliability of the network. In the absence of good networks the IoT technology will not be able to work properly as the failure in transfer of data would result in the malfunctioning of the applications. The Quality of Services (QoS) parameters of the network helps in knowing the capability of the networks in transferring data. These parameters would help the service providers to improve the shortcomings in the network and provide better service to its users. End to end delay, packet delivery ratio, energy consumption, jitter, routing over load and throughput are some of the parameters discussed in this paper. The parameters have been calculated by the different types of network and the variation of these parameters with the change in the size of network have been studied.
Analysis of test results using an automatic start-stop system in vehicle driving modes
Authors: Yusupov Sarvarbek Sodiqovich  , Inoyatkhodjaev Jamshud Shukhratullaevich
Published: July 2022

In this paper, the energy efficiency of automobiles through the automatic start-stop system as a part of the intelligent transport systems was determined by the research method. In the research method, the vehicle's driving mode was analyzed according to the NEDC (New European Driving Cycle) standard. The M1 category Chevrolet Nexia used the method of measuring fuel consumption by volume in the drive cycle at the auto polygon. In this method, the capabilities of the car's design and electronic control unit were used to determine fuel consumption and vehicle speed. The data were obtained via OBD-II from onboard the vehicle through the Scanmatic diagnostic device. The diagram forms were generated using computer technology. The fuel consumption of the car is 8.0 liters per 100 km in the technical parameters. The car consumed 7.5 liters of fuel while using automatic start-stop technology in the auto polygon. The calculation method showed us the system saved 6.25% of the fuel and emitted 6.25% less exhaust gases to the environment.
Reklam Film (Advermovie): Uzun Metraj Film Olarak Reklam
Authors: BOLAT Nursel
Published: July 2022

Sinema her dönem popüler bir kitle iletişim aracı olarak varlığını sürdürmüştür. Yaşanan birçok teknolojik gelişmeye rağmen sinema her dönemin şartlarına kendini uydurarak izleyici kitlesini korumayı başarmıştır. Sinemanın bu özelliği onu reklam için önemli bir ortam olarak da öne çıkarmaktadır. Sinema ile bağlantılı biçimde gerçekleştirilen birçok reklam uygulaması yanında filmin kendi anlatısını marka ve ürün üzerinden kurduğu filmlerde görülmektedir. Bu filmler reklam film (advermovie) olarak adlandırılarak, bu filmlerin reklam içeren film sürecinden uzaklaşarak tamamen bu kapsamda üretildiği üzerinde durulmaktadır. Çalışma için reklam film advermovie) özellik taşıyan üç film amaçlı örneklem yöntemi ile çalışmanın içeriğine uygun biçimde seçilmektedir. Bu reklam filmler (advermovie) Walter ve Gioglio tarafından söz edilen makro anlatı deseni ve mikro anlatı deseni çözümleme biçimi ile çözümlenmektedir. Bunun yanında Chen ve Ringel’in oyun reklam (advergame) anlatıları için kullanmış olduğu marka ile mesajın oyun içine konumlandırma biçimi reklam film (advermovie) anlatılarının değerlendirilmesinde kullanılmaktadır. Çalışma sonucunda reklam film (advermovie) kavramını karşılar biçimde filmlerin bu çerçevede nasıl konumlandırıldığı verilmeye çalışılmaktadır.
Mediator role of academic motivation in the relationship between attachment styles and life satisfaction
Authors: ERZEN Evren , ÇİKRIKCİ Özkan
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study was to determine the mediating role of academic motivation in the relationship between attachment styles and life satisfaction. The sample comprised 352 participants [232 (65.9%) female, 120 (34.1%) male]. The ages of participants ranged from 15 to 33 years [Mage = 20.91, SD = 1.85]. According to the results of correlation analysis, there were significant correlations found between attachment styles, academic motivation and life satisfaction. Mediating test results revealed that academic motivation had a full mediating role in the correlations between secure and avoidant attachment styles with life satisfaction. Analyses of the anxious-ambivalent attachment style determined academic motivation had a partial mediating role. The research results offer empirical findings for both clinical and educational practice.
Disaster talk: The increased knowledge of disaster management among a study group of students of Faculty X University Y
Authors: Maharani Fandita Tonyka , Utari Dyah
Published: July 2022

Indonesia has been known as a disaster-prone country. Disasters can occur due to several things, namely natural disasters, disasters due to technological failures, and also emerging risks. Disaster control can be done by knowing disaster management in an integrated and comprehensive manner. Providing information and increasing relevant knowledge about disasters is one of the implementations of the disaster management phase, namely the pre-disaster stage. University students are chosen as partners because they are agents of change who can play a significant role in society. The method of implementing community service is through online lectures and discussions. Pre and post-test were carried out to determine the comparison of knowledge in students. This activity succeeded in increasing students' knowledge about disaster management.