bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Atenção farmacêutica nas unidades dos centros de atenção psicossocial-CAPS / Pharmaceutical care in the units of psychosocial care centers-CAPS
Authors: Soares Kaio Andrade , Silva Meirijane Santos da , Costa Victor Hugo Ribeiro da
Published: June 2022

Introdução: O presente estudo abordou Atenção Farmacêutica nas Unidades dos Centros de Atenção Psicossocial – CAPS, são centros de referência para o tratamento de pessoas que sofrem de transtornos mentais, psicoses, neuroses graves e outros quadros psicóticos, cuja finalidade é oferecer atenção psicossocial a pessoas com sofrimento psíquico grave e persistente ou decorrente do uso abusivo de crack, álcool e outras drogas, acompanhadas por uma equipe multidisciplinar.Objetivo: Analisar a atuação do farmacêutico quanto as boas práticas na dispensação de drogas psicóticas nos Caps. Método:  Revisão sistemática com base no relatório Prisma e bases de dados Pubmed e Scielo, selecionando artigos, em português, entre os anos de 2011 a 2021.Resultados: Foram selecionados 30 artigos revisão sistemáticas e estudo transversais que comprovaram a atuação farmacêutica quanto as boas práticas do uso de drogas psicóticas com pacientes do CAPS e dispensação de medicamentos. Conclusão: Os Centros de Atenção Psicossocial-CAPS, são instituições destinadas a acolher os pacientes com transtornos mentais, a fim de estimular a integração social e familiar e de apoiá-los em suas iniciativas de busca da autonomia, através do atendimento médico e psicológico. Para que sejam integrados ao ambiente social e cultural, e , isso só é possível por meio de um atendimento humanizado, acolhedor e seguro, que pode ser aplicado dentro dos Centro de Atenção Psicossocial-CAPS, através da postura, aplicação do conhecimento técnico e científico dos profissionais de saúde
A destinação final dos resíduos da construção civil: o desenvolvimento sustentável e a educação / The destination of civil construction waste: sustainable development and education
Authors: De Lima Chiara Gomes , Passos Alexandra do Nascimento
Published: June 2022

As questões que envolvem a geração e destinação dos resíduos sólidos estão sempre presentes nas discussões acerca da qualidade de vida nas cidades, uma vez que estas se relacionam ao aumento da urbanização observada em todo o planeta. O presente artigo teve como objetivo refletir sobre a necessidade de redução da produção e da destinação, bem como as possibilidades de reutilização desses resíduos. Para tanto, foi realizada pesquisa bibliográfica que abordou temas concernentes à expansão urbana, à geração e à destinação final dos resíduos da construção civil (RCC), educação e o desenvolvimento local.
A lei de franquias e a nova lei de recuperação judicial e falência no cenário pandêmico / The franchise law and the new judicial recovery and bankruptcy law in the pandemic scenario
Authors: Filho Aldo Araújo Garcia , Martins Leonardo Oliveira Viana , Duarte Bruno Montenegro
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo visa debater e dissecar a aplicação, vantagens, impactos e tramites da nova lei de recuperação judicial e falência, assim como a lei de franquias no cenário de pandemia do COVID-19, visto que muitas empresas, sendo eles de grande, médio ou pequeno porte sofreram e ainda sofrem severas adversidades decorrentes dos efeitos pandêmicos advindos do coronavírus. Efeitos esses que são obstáculos para a infraestrura empresarial, economia nacional e a sociedade como um todo, tendo em vista que uma empresa em crise econômico-financeira ameaça emprego ao trabalhador, a função social desempenhada pela empresa e o movimento de capital, o que gera abalos nos tributos e na economia nacional. Serão abordados dados comparativos no que tange à evolução da lei de recuperação judicial, além como os trâmites processuais foram afetados com a alteração da lei, e como a lei de franquias, que é outro instituto essencial nas práticas empresariais, foi impactada com a pandemia.
Evaluación morfológica de seis grupos de moringa formados a partir de una población / Morphological evaluation of six moringa groups formed from a population
Authors: Barrios-Gómez Edwin Javier , Rangel-Estrada Sandra Eloísa , Canul-Ku Jaime , Hernández-Arenas Marianguadalupe , Hernández-Meneses Eleodoro , González-Pérez Enrique
Published: June 2022

La moringa (Moringa oleífera Lam), tiene diversos usos, coagulante natural para el tratamiento de aguas turbias, aceite de las semillas para biocombustible, raíces, flores y frutos comestibles, como cercos vivos, hasta hojas y tallos para forraje. Se realizó el presente trabajo con el objetivo de identificar morfológicamente el potencial de producción de biomasa de seis grupos seleccionados (1M al 6M) de una población de moringa sembrada en Morelos, México y un testigo local de Jojutla, Morelos (GEN 7). La evaluación de los grupos se realizó en el Campo Experimental Zacatepec, INIFAP Morelos. Las variables que se midieron fueron: rendimiento total de biomasa aérea, rendimiento total de hoja, relación hoja/tallo, altura de planta, diámetro de tallo y número de brotes. El análisis estadístico para las variables evaluadas se realizó mediante bloques completos al azar, en donde los tratamientos fueron los grupos formados y las fechas de cosecha como los bloques. El mejor genotipo en producción de biomasa fue GEN 7, seguido por 2M; tiene características de planta color morado; sin embargo, significativamente igual con los materiales 6M, 5M, 1M y 4M. Por el contrario, la de peor comportamiento fue 3M, material de tallo color verde y de poca ramificación. En cuanto a rendimiento total de hojas, el mejor material fue GEN 7, seguido por 2M. En la relación hoja/tallo, el promedio general fue de 1.09. Estos grupos producen el mismo peso de biomasa en hojas y tallos. Los valores más altos para el mayor número de variables fue GEN 7, que la ayuda generar grandes cantidades de biomasa. La mejor producción de biomasa ocurre en época de lluvias, entre los meses de junio a septiembre.
PERAN KOMUNITAS FOOD TRUCK DALAM PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA
Authors: Yudhyani Eka , Mardiana Mardiana , Haryadi Rina Masithoh , Indrawati Andi
Published: June 2022

Guncangan gempa bumi Januari 2021 berkekuatan 6,2 SR yang terjadi di daerah Majene dan Mamuju provinsi Sulawesi Barat  yang lalu telah berdampak kepada kondisi berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat dan pemerintah di Majene dan Mamuju, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat upaya pemulihan dan tanggap bencana yang dilakukan oleh Komunitas Food truck dan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya dan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda,  terhadap masyarakat yang berdampak bencana gempa dan  kelaparan pasca bencana,Kehadiran komunitas Food truck ini membantu pengungsi yang  belum memiliki dapur umum  pada suatu daerah yang  belum mendapatkan bantuan oleh pemerintah, Food truck dengan dilengkapi dapur di dalamnya sangat mudah mobilisasinya  berpindah dari satu daerah kedaerah lainnya hingga pemerintah sudah bisa mendirikan bantuan dapur umum di daerah tersebut.sehingga tanggap bencana yang dilakukan bermanfaat untuk pengungsi bencana di Sulawesi Barat, dan dapat dijadikan rekomendasi untuk Tanggap bencana di daerah yang susah terjangkau oleh pemerintah. Kedepan diharapkan lebih banyak bekerjasama dengan komunitas-komunitas Food truck yang ada di Indonesia atau kampus-kampus diharapkan memiliki asset Food Truck dan melibatkan banya mahasiswa untuk tanggap dengan bencana
Evaluación formativa en contexto de educación online:
Authors: Sánchez Sánchez Gerardo , Bravo Faúndez Denis , Gutiérrez Garrido Diego , Hernández Troncoso Sofia , Soza Concha Nicolás
Published: June 2022

El artículo tiene como objetivo caracterizar el proceso de evaluación formativa de profesores de primaria en escenario de crisis sanitaria y educación online. Desde un diseño metodológico cualitativo y el uso de entrevistas semiestructuradas, los resultados dan cuenta de docentes con manejo conceptual de esta evaluación, reconocen su función pedagógica, diversifican los instrumentos utilizados en el aula y advierten la importancia de la retroalimentación, sin embargo, identifican una serie de dificultades al momento de implementarla en esta modalidad de trabajo.
Unfinished Business
Authors:   University of Michigan, Herrmann Erik
Published: June 2022

“Unfinished Business” is a forensic investigation of incompleteness in canonical architectural representations.
Ashammalexia
Authors: Kaiser Kimball , Watson Bradford ,   Montana State University
Published: June 2022

The American Indian Culture as Design project seeks to take a detailed ethnological/anthropological study of the Crow Tribe’s traditional culture and identify opportunities for an alternative mindset in terms of architectural design and planning. The project aims to discover multiple aspects of traditional culturemore rooted in the region of Montana thatcan similarly be applied and used to generatea more appropriate current context for designin the region. Accomplishing this task includes leveraging more appropriate uses of passive strategies, site planning, community planning,and regional cultural significance to persuasively address existing strategies that may be misplaced. The tools used to accomplish these goals were a series of literature and systematic drawings and analysis.
ADOPCIÓN DEL ROL MATERNAL RELACIONADO AL NIVEL COGNITIVO SOBRE CUIDADOS DEL RECIÉN NACIDO EN MADRES PRIMÍPARAS QUE ACUDEN AL HOSPITAL REGIONAL DE ICA – 2020
Authors: Gonzales Cajo Yojana Fernanda , Urure Velazco Isabel Natividad
Published: June 2022

La adopción de rol materno es un método activo y de acrecentamiento que se ejecuta en el tiempo en donde la madre establece un fuerte lazo con su hijo. Objetivo: Reconocer la adopción del rol maternal relacionado al nivel cognitivo sobre cuidados del recién nacido en madres primíparas las cuales acuden al Hospital Regional de Ica – 2020. Material y métodos: Investigación descriptivo, cuantitativo, transversal y relacional. La muestra estuvo integrada por 30 madres primíparas. Muestreo probabilístico por conveniencia. Como instrumento se utilizó un cuestionario validado a nivel regional. Para confiabilidad del instrumento se aplicó una prueba piloto al 10% de la muestra no incluyéndose las madres objeto de estudio. Resultados: El 43,33% de madres mantienen un rol maternal desfavorable, el 40% medianamente favorable y el 16,67% favorable. En cuanto al discernimiento sobre cuidados del recién nacido el 53,34% de madres tenían un nivel malo, el 43,33% tenían un nivel regular y el 3,33% nivel bueno. Conclusiones: Con un 95% de confianza las cifras dan certeza que si hay una relación entre adopción de rol maternal y el nivel cognitivo en las madres primíparas que acuden al Hospital Regional de Ica – 2020.
NECESIDAD DE EDUCACIÓN PERCIBIDA FRENTE A LA PREVENCIÓN DEL COVID-19 EN TRABAJADORES DE LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL SAN LUIS GONZAGA ICA - 2021
Authors: Loza Félix Viviana , Pecho Tataje Marianela Clarisa , Pecho Tataje Mariela Elida
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: Identificar la relación entre la necesidad de educación percibida frente a la prevención del Covid 19 y las características sociodemográficas, laborales y condiciones de salud en los trabajadores de la Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga Ica – 2021. Material y Métodos: Investigación correlacional de corte transversal, incluyó una muestra de 166 trabajadores, considerando muestreo probabilístico aleatorio simple, quienes resolvieron un cuestionario. Resultados: La necesidad de educación fue percibida por el 53% de trabajadores, además, existe relación entre la necesidad de educación sobre medidas preventivas frente al Covid 19 y la edad (r:0,718; p:0,000); el estado conyugal (r= -0,314; p:0,000); haberse infectado con Covid 19 (r=-0,314; p:0,000); haber estado hospitalizado (r = -0,288; p:0.000) y fallecimiento de familiares (r= -0,25; p:0,000). Conclusiones: Existe necesidad de educación percibida por los trabajadores universitarios y está relacionada con la edad, estado conyugal, haberse infectado y fallecimiento de familiares.
Creative teaching in virtual environments for the development of emotional competencies
Authors: Aragundi Ketty , Game-Varas Cinthya
Published: June 2022

The present research conducted at the upper basic level of the "José María Santana Salazar" Educational Unit of the Manta canton, had the objective of analyzing the influence of creative teaching in virtual environments, to develop emotional competencies in students. A qualitative, exploratory approach was used to collect the points of view of teachers and experts on the subject through the interview instrument, applied to a purposive sample. The results showed that teachers include creative strategies through motivational messages, positive attitudes, empathy, curious data, visual dynamics, among others, to create favorable environments for teaching and learning. It is concluded that virtual environments have not allowed the satisfactory development of emotional competencies in students, presenting inconveniences in the adaptation of the current study modality. For this reason, teachers have had to be trained in an accelerated way to cope with the demands of virtual education, applying creative and innovative strategies.
Values that strengthen the relationship of sports and citizenship in the colombian post-conflict
Authors: Romero Angélica
Published: June 2022

The objective of this article was to relate the exercise of citizenship with the practice of sports in the Colombian post-conflict context. The methodology used was documentary research. The result was that it is possible from such a combination to promote values that help improve coexistence, based on the principles of respect for others, tolerance, and the exercise of solidarity. It is concluded that such a combination is a way of contributing to peace in Colombia, during the post-conflict period that the country is currently experiencing. This article addresses how sport can contribute to the consolidation of a new exercise of citizenship, understanding that the teacher, regardless of their specific knowledge, is called to promote the exercise of citizenship in a democratic and free way among their students, to knowing that the values that each sport demands go hand in hand with those that are required for the democratic exercise.
Pensamiento creativo: un estudio holístico en la educación
Authors: Carranza Maribel
Published: June 2022

El objetivo fue revisar diversos artículos científicos para identificar los conceptos relevantes, las características y las teorías que fundamentan el constructo del pensamiento creativo, así como analizar las propuestas que contribuyen a su mejora. Para ello, se revisaron las bases de datos como Ebsco, Scopus, Eric, de las cuales se seleccionaron 50 artículos relevantes. La metodología empleada es de tipo descriptivo analítico, la cual nos permitió llegar a los siguientes resultados: existen diversidad de definiciones, características y estrategias que promueven la mejora del pensamiento creativo, asimismo, se evidenció su desarrollo en los estudiantes es crucial, para el buen desenvolvimiento en la sociedad. En conclusión, el sistema educativo debe promover el conocimiento y desarrollo del pensamiento creativo en el proceso enseñanza aprendizaje, ya que está habilidad es requerida para acceder a un puesto laboral.
Analytical skills and imaginative education in the subject of history
Authors: Mantuano Neliza , Vélez Carlina
Published: June 2022

The objective was to establish imaginative education in analytical skills in the history subject at the Veintitrés de Octubre Educational Unit of the Montecristi canton, Manabí province, Ecuador. To achieve this purpose, a mixed methodological approach was applied. First, the exploratory research allowed the application of surveys to teachers and students for data collection. Among the main findings found, the deficient application of imaginative education in history classes was evidenced due to the limited knowledge of this methodology on the part of teachers. 43% of the teachers surveyed know little or nothing about the tools of imaginative education, and a considerable 30% realize it moderately. For these and more reasons it is concluded that it is suitable as a strategy for teaching the subject above.
Teaching performance and learning achievements in university students
Authors: Gonzales Roberto
Published: June 2022

The objective was to determine the relationship of teaching performance with the achievement of learning in the Design Workshop subject of the Architecture career at the César Vallejo University Chimbote campus, 2020, from the students' perspective. Therefore, the research had a quantitative, descriptive correlational approach of non-experimental design. For the sample, 35 students were considered to whom a questionnaire with five response alternatives with 39 items was applied to measure the two variables: teaching performance (four dimensions) and learning achievement (three dimensions). Spearman's correlation analysis showed a p-value of 0.031 and an r-value of 0.364, so both variables have a low-level positive relationship. This means that there will be better learning achievement when the teaching performance is better. It is concluded that teaching performance has a significant relationship with the achievement of learning.
Desempeño docente y logro de aprendizajes en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Gonzales Roberto
Published: June 2022

El objetivo fue determinar la relación del desempeño docente con el logro de aprendizajes de la asignatura Taller de Diseño de la carrera Arquitectura en la Universidad César Vallejo campus Chimbote, 2020, desde la perspectiva de los estudiantes. La investigación tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo correlacional de diseño no experimental. Para la muestra se consideraron 35 estudiantes a quienes les fue aplicado un cuestionario con cinco alternativas de respuestas con 39 ítems para medir las dos variables: desempeño docente (cuatro dimensiones) y logro de aprendizajes (tres dimensiones). El análisis de correlación de Spearman mostró un p valor de 0,031 y un r valor de 0, 364, por lo que existe una relación positiva de nivel bajo entre ambas variables. Esto significa que cuando el desempeño docente sea mejor se tendrá un logro de aprendizajes mejor. Se concluye que el desempeño docente tiene una relación significativa con el logro de aprendizajes.
Futuristic perception on critical thinking in the new era
Authors: Tapia Marcela , Castañeda Edward
Published: June 2022

Children from an early age must acquire superior abilities, which serve as the basis for their life. This study seeks to understand the perception of the most notable aspects of critical thinking in the current era, with a look towards the future. An exhaustive review, observation, selection, and collection of information of the most relevant scientific articles published in recent years were carried out through documentary analysis. In addition, the search for reliable databases, both national and foreign, was used. Critical thinking was found to have a path of historical notableness in humanity. In addition, the current situation of the pandemic makes it possible to show the need to leave futuristic life lessons so as not to be overwhelmed or relegated to the past. It is the ability to reinvent yourself an option to provide solutions to possible adverse situations.
Critical thinking in education: a systematic review
Authors: Benavides Cleyssen , Ruíz Aurelio
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study was to identify and analyze the contributions made to the development of critical thinking in the educational field. Therefore, the examination corresponds to a systematic review design of basic research. The information was collected using the bibliographic and systematic search of documents in different reliable databases. Twenty articles were selected. From the documentary review, it has been determined that the most prevalent investigations have been quantitative, descriptive, qualitative, and mixed. It was found that the development of critical thinking is essential to becoming a whole person. This implies that the subject can define or fully understand a situation or problem that guides him towards its solution. In this context, as a critical thinker, a student must develop specific capacities that are constantly stimulated so that they can be sufficiently enhanced to become an actual skill.
El estrés académico y afectaciones emocionales en estudiantes de nivel superior
Authors: Terrazas Angélica , Velázquez-Castro Judith , Testón-Franco Nancy
Published: June 2022

Debido al confinamiento originado por la pandemia declarada en el año 2020, las instituciones educativas en los diversos niveles implementaron estrategias para continuar las actividades a través de medios virtuales que al paso del tiempo han provocado afectaciones emocionales y estrés en las comunidades académicas y que puede originar la deserción escolar. En la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, México se identifica la necesidad de conocer esas afectaciones aplicado en estudiantes que cursan el programa educativo Licenciatura en Turismo, a través de un estudio no probabilístico por la situación de la pandemia, transversal, de índole cuantitativo, con una muestra por conveniencia de 280 estudiantes aplicando el método de cuadrados parciales, cuyo resultados arrojan que el confinamiento provocó en el caso de agotamiento se considera débil; el miedo a enfermarse por Covid-19 como la deserción escolar, moderada; concluyendo que estos factores pueden influir directa o indirectamente a la deserción escolar.
Uso eficiente de datos y transferencias de conocimiento en los sistemas de información
Authors: Tasa-Catanzaro María , Lagos Ronny , Sucari Wilson
Published: June 2022

La inteligencia de negocios bajo el tratamiento de datos se consolida en uno de los factores diferenciadores entre organizaciones. Las soluciones de inteligencia de negocios (BI) no solo son aplicables para fines comerciales, también se utilizan para medir el rendimiento y cumplimiento de metas en las organizaciones. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo aplicar un modelo de BI adaptativo con el fin de diagnosticar el real estado de la organización y formular a partir de ello planes de mejora capaces de elevar los niveles de rendimiento y utilidades de las mismas. La aplicación del modelo adaptativo trajo como consecuencia que se establecieran la coordinación entre soluciones de Tecnologías de información, y la cultura organizacional de las organizaciones. Se estableció asimismo que las organizaciones privadas han logrado un mejor posicionamiento de madurez debido a sus políticas horizontales de funcionamiento. El método exploratorio tiene la perspectiva de señalar aspectos importantes del problema y de encontrar las etapas fundamentales en una investigación, la técnica de recolección de datos es la encuesta, para poder entrevistar y saber las opiniones de las personas que trabajan con tecnología y poder establecer los datos más importantes.
Influence of learning objects in the implementation of the flipped classroom
Authors: Salamanca Johanna
Published: June 2022

This article aims to present a systematic review of the literature that addresses the methodological implementation of the flipped classroom and its relationship with the different learning objects used in this interactive space. From this review, it was investigated the use of these objects in the classroom with the motivation and academic performance of the students. The methodology used in this study was the documentary review of 30 articles published in different scientific databases. Studies were analyzed in the period between 2015 and 2020, which allowed concluding the application of different learning objects simultaneously had a positive influence on student motivation. It should be further clarified academic performance tends to increase applied learning objects indistinctly.
Efectos de ampliar la jornada escolar en América Latina: una revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Ceballos Fernando
Published: June 2022

Se presenta una revisión bibliográfica sobre los efectos de los programas de ampliación de la jornada escolar implementados en siete países de América Latina. En función de sus objetos de interés, los trabajos se agrupan en cuatro tipos de impactos: a) rendimiento escolar, b) trayectorias académicas y profesionales, c) laborales, d) organización y cultura escolar. Se identificó un predominio de evaluaciones cuantitativas que analizaron los resultados en Matemáticas y Lengua, por lo que se considera pertinente ampliar la búsqueda a los saberes propuestos desde los programas. Otros trabajos identificaron impactos positivos en las trayectorias de los alumnos y en la economía de sus hogares. Sin embargo, estos resultados aún deben fortalecerse mediante estudios similares en otros contextos, que además indaguen acerca de los factores que expliquen sus causas. Finalmente, próximos estudios deberían de considerar las particularidades de cada uno de los programas con uno de los referentes para a partir de los cuales buscar sus efectos.
Estrategias lúdicas para el pensamiento crítico-creativo en niños de cinco años
Authors: Linares Wendy
Published: June 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación fue elaborar un modelo de estrategias lúdicas para el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico y creativo de niños de 5 años de la Institución Educativa N°284 de Bagua Grande, región Amazonas, Perú. La investigación fue propositiva porque se formuló el modelo de estrategias lúdicas para desarrollar estos dos pensamientos, los datos se recolectaron a través de un test aplicado a 25 niños del aula de 5 años y de una guía de entrevista a la docente a cargo del aula. Como resultados se comprobó que más del 80% de la población presentaron un nivel bajo de pensamiento crítico y creativo en todas sus dimensiones y que las docentes no utilizan estrategias adecuadas para fomentar estos pensamientos durante el proceso de enseñanza- aprendizaje. Se concluyó que las estrategias lúdicas son herramientas útiles para desarrollar el pensamiento crítico y creativo de niños de 5 años de preescolar.
Distance learning experience during the COVID-19 lockdown
Authors: Román Wanda , De La Cruz Doris , Martínez Judith
Published: June 2022

The objective of this research was to carry out a diagnosis of the development of the distance education experience through the emergence of COVID-19, at the Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo (UASD), San Francisco de Macorís, Santiago and Puerto Plata campuses and at the La Vega Center. The methodology implemented corresponds to the quantitative, descriptive, bibliographic and field approach. Among the most important results, it can be mentioned that 62% of the students responded that they were only receiving distance teaching in some of the subjects selected in the 2020-1 semester, while 16% indicated that they were receiving teaching in all subjects. In conclusion, the university platform is not used due to the lack of knowledge that teachers and students have about its implementation. Among the recommendations is the creation and strengthening of technological units to support teaching and students at all campuses and centers.
PERLAKUAN PERENDAMAN PLANT GROWTH PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA (PGPR) PADA PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH BAYAM UNTUK BIBIT HIDROPONIK
Authors: Mukayis Ibrahim Abdullah , Yulianti Fitri
Published: June 2022

Kebutuhan bayam untuk konsumsi setiap harinya cukup tinggi. Namun, kegiatan alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi lahan non-pertanian yang terus terjadi mengakibatkan ketersediaan bayam menjadi berkurang. Hidroponik menjadi salah satu cara meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi bayam karena dapat dilakukan di lahan yang sempit. PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) adalah mikroorganisme hayati yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari pengaruh perendaman benih bayam dengan PGPR terhadap perkecambahan yang akan digunakan untuk bibit hidroponik. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 16 Agustus - 20 September 2021 di PT. Kebun Sayuran Pagi yang berlokasi di Depok, Jawa Barat. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan satu faktor yaitu waktu perendaman benih bayam dengan PGPR (tanpa perendaman, 5 menit, 15 menit, 25 menit). Pengamatan yang dilakukan yaitu waktu berkecambah, daya berkecambah, persentase kecambah normal, persentase kecambah abnormal, tinggi bibit, jumlah daun, warna daun, serangan hama dan penyakit serta waktu pindah tanam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan perendaman benih bayam dengan PGPR menghasilkan daya berkecambah yang lebih tinggi daripada kontrol. Sedangkan waktu berkecambah, tinggi bibit, jumlah daun, warna daun, dan waktu pindah tanam tanaman tidak memberikan hasil yang lebih baik daripada kontrol. Perendaman benih bayam dengan PGPR meningkatkan daya tahan bibit terhadap serangan penyakit.
DISINFORMASI PADA #JUSTICEFORAUDREY DI ERA POST TRUTH
Authors: Govaldi Anggie Rizki , Herlinda
Published: June 2022

Dewasa ini, banyak informasi palsu yang beredar di masyarakat, sehingga informasi tersebut bersifat bias dan menyesatkan atau lebih populer dengan istilah disinformasi. Disinformasi dengan sengaja menyebarkan informasi yang salah. selain itu masyarakat lebih aman dengan fakta semu yang sesuai dengan keyakinan pribadi. Pada era post truth hasrat emosional menjadi dasar dalam menerima suatu informasi, pada era ini masyarakat mengabaikan fakta dan data yang seharusnya menjadi dasar dalam menyikapi informasi tersebut, dan informasi yang diterima harus di validasi terlebih dahulu. Kasus Audrey yang sempat viral memunculkan tagar #JusticeForAudrey. Hasil dari penulisan ini adalah setelah di lakukan factcheckingbanyak masyarakat yang menarik diri dari kasus tersebut karena telah mengetahui informasi yang valid, lalu memunculkan tagar lain #AudreyJugaBersalah. Kesimpulan dari penulisan ini menjelaskan bahwa pada era teknologi dan pesebaran post truth begitu massif di Indonesia, fact checking dapat di jadikanlandasan dan instrument utama dalam menerima suatu informasi agar tidak terbawa arus informasi yang mengandung fake news atau false news pada era post truth ini.
A Low Cost Electrosurgery Unit (ESU) Design with Monopolar and Bipolar Methods
Authors: Irianto Bambang Guruh , Wakidi Levana Forra , Endarta Ade Ryan , Ishag Adam Madeha , Aamir Hafsa
Published: June 2022

Surgery using a conventional scalpel causes the patient to lose a lot of blood; this needs to be avoided. The purpose of this research is to make a replacement for the conventional scalpel using a device that utilizes high frequency with a duty cycle setting that is centered at one point. The design of the device is equipped with monopolar and bipolar pulse selection with an increased frequency at 400 kHz, where the duty cycle of bipolar mode can be set to 100% on and the coagulation duty cycle is 6% on and 94% off. The power output of the module was tested using an ESU Analyzer, while cutting the bipolar forceps used soap and meat media. The power inverter circuit was set with the module impedance values ​​of 300Ω, 400Ω, and 500Ω. Power settings were set at high, medium, and low with 2 pulse cutting and coagulation modes. The average power resulted in the lowest power of 32.3Watt and the highest power cutting mode of 58.3Watt. Meanwhile, in the coagulation mode of the lowest power of 3Watt and the highest power of 3Watt, the impedance setting is 500Ω. The module can output power linearly according to settings and can cut media well. Furthermore, the development of making Electrosurgery design in this study is expected to facilitate the surgical process during the surgical procedures.
Analysis of the Effect of Red LED and Infrared Flip Flop Frequency on SpO2 Measurement Accuracy
Authors: Assalim T P Moch Prastawa , Titisari Dyah , Caesarendra Wahyu , Prakoso Bagas Angger
Published: June 2022

Oxygen saturation is a vital parameter for the early detection of advanced oxygen deficiency. Spo2 is a tool that measures the amount of oxygen in the blood non-invasively. This equipment consists of ophotodiodeiode as a sensor as well as red and infrared LEDs with a flip flop driver circuit that has a certain frequency. In this case, several research projects and equipment on the market have various flip flop frequencies. This research aims to find the best frequency setting value for red and infrared led drivers on SpO2 devices. In this research, a SpO2 that can be adjusted with a flip flop frequency of 400 Hz to 1400 Hz was designed. The SPO2 reading from the sensor is presented on the OLED LCD panel using Arduino Mega as a data processor from the driver frequency output controller. Frequency adjustment for sensor drivers is also at 400 Hz to 1400 Hz. This tool was further used to measure the frequency variation of the flip flop. The measurement results on the subject's finger were then compared with the results of the standard SpO2 tool to see the effect of the frequency value on the level of accuracy of the tool. The results of the comparison data processing showed that the largest error of 0.35% occurred in the SPO2 measurement using the 600 Hz sensor frequency driver, and the smallest error value of 0.07%, occurred in the use of the driver frequency at 1400Hz. These results can be used in the initial design of the production of SpO2 equipment, the higher the frequency, the more accurate it will be. This study only discusses the frequency, whereas the intensity parameters of the red and infrared LEDs also vary. In future research, it would be better to involve the LED light intensity parameter to determine its effect on the accuracy of the tool.
Analysis of Changes in Flow Setting Against Rise Time Using Gas Board 7500E Sensor on Bubble CPAP
Authors: Pudji Andjar , Amrinsani Farid , Luthfiyah Sari , Lusiana Lusiana , Misra Shubhrojit , Hasanah Ahniar Nur , Barus Yenda Mita , Lamidi Lamidi
Published: June 2022

Respiratory distress in neonates is one of the biggest problems encountered on a daily basis. Respiratory distress looks like rapid breathing in a newborn. CPAP Bubble is the right treatment in this case. Rise time is the time for airway pressure to reach the maximum standard value. A fast time value can make it possible to bring the breath pressure to a standard level. This study aims to analyze changes in setting flow to rise time using a gasboard sensor 7500E on a CPAP bubble device. The main advantage of this proposed method is that the results are displayed in the form of graphics, portable and there is data storage. This design uses a Gasboard 7500E sensor as a detector of oxygen concentration, a TFT LCD as a graphic display and an SD Card as data storage. The data collection is in the form of the average rise time of oxygen concentration followed by changes in its rate. Data were taken five times with three different CPAPs. The results showed that the increase in the rate affect the rise time of the CPAP oxygen concentration.
Photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop development
Authors: Ulinnuha Zulfa , Syarifah Risqa Naila Khusna
Published: June 2022

Introduction:  Plants that grow and develop in a shaded environment are difficult to produce optimally. Therefore, the use of plant species that are able to produce optimally in a shaded environment is very important to be used as an agroforestry area. The research purposes was to observe morpho-physiological characters that can be used as characters to determine chilli plants that can produced in low light intensity area. Methods: A field experiment was conducted at farmer field in Pekuncen, Banyumas, Indonesia from May to October 2020. The research was arranged in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The first plot was shading intensity (0% (control) and 50%) and the second plot consisted of nine chilli varieties, V1 (Segana), V2 (Lada Hijau), V3 (Bara), V4 (Catas),V5 (Kerinci), V6 (Raya), V7 (Genie), V8 (Sonar), and V9 (Rajo). Results: The results of this research showed that shade affected on leaves number and leaves area, but not affected on plant height and stem diameter.  Shading net  was affected on chlorophyll a and b, but not affected on chlorophyll content. Decreasing of total chlorophyll on 50% shade net occurring in shade sensitive varieties was significantly different than shade-tolerant varieties. Tolerant varieties based on the observation criteria were Bara (V3), Genie (V7), and Sonar (V8). Conclusion: Leaf area and leaf pigment character can be used as a reference for determining the resistance of varieties to low light.
Internet dan Kebahagiaan di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Masrura Aidal , Djuwita Ratna , Hudiyana Joevarian
Published: June 2022

This study aims to see the relationship between internet use and happiness, especially during the pandemic Covid-19. This study uses a non-experimental quantitative approach utilizing bivariate correlation analysis. There were 3938 respondents consisting 76% women in this study. The results showed that internet use, in general, was correlated with happiness, but not across all dimensions of internet use. Dimensions that are positively and significantly correlated are only those dimensions that can meet basic psychological needs. The implications of this research need to be discussed further.
Pengomposan Sampah Kulit Nanas, Kotoran Ayam, Dan Kotoran Sapi Menggunakan Larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF)
Authors: Nindyapuspa Ayu , Setiani Vivin , Utami Dewi Tanti , Pri Astuti Ulvi , Putri Rachma Dinihaque Pristantia
Published: June 2022

Pineapple production which reaches 8.75% of the total production of all fruits in Indonesia produces pineapple peel waste that has not been processed. Therefore, composting with Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae was carried out to overcome this problem. Variations in the composition of the compost material used in this study were one hundred percent pineapple peel, a mixture of pineapple skin and cow dung (25:75), and a mixture of pineapple skin and chicken manure (25:75). Temperature, pH, moisture content, C/N and final weight of BSF larvae were analyzed. The weight of the larvae used in each composition of the compost material is fourteen grams. The results showed that the temperature, pH, and moisture content of the compost had met the requirements according to Indonesian National Standard number 19-7030-2004. The C/N ratio of compost with 100% pineapple peel, pineapple skin and cow dung (25:75), and pineapple peel and chicken manure (25:75) were 24.6; 16.3; and 14.2, respectively. The C/N ratio of compost with a composition of one hundred percent pineapple peel did not meet the standard. Compost with a mixture of pineapple skin and livestock manure (cow and chicken) met the standard. The weight gain of the larvae in each reactor was in the range of forty to fifty times the initial weight of the larvae added to the reactor.
Penyisihan Fosfat dan Amonium Pada Air Limbah Menggunakan Presipitasi Struvite Dengan Penambahan Bittern
Authors: Setiawan Adhi , Jannah Falenia Firdatul , Ramadani Tarikh Azis , Dewi Tanti Utami
Published: June 2022

The fertilizer industry generally produces wastewater with relatively high ammonium and phosphate content, so processing is necessary so as not to cause eutrophication effects that harm the environment. Struvite precipitation with bittern media was an alternative method to remove struvite content in wastewater. This study aimed to analyze the effect of pH and molar ratio [Mg2+] : [NH4+] : [PO43-] on the struvite precipitation process in reducing the ammonium and phosphate content in the artificial wastewater of the fertilizer industry and to characterize the struvite obtained from the precipitation process. The precipitation process was conducted in batches with various pH and molar ratios [Mg2+]: [NH4+]: [PO43-]. The variation of pH used is 8−10. The molar ratios used are 1.5 : 1.0 : 1.0 and 3.0 : 1.0 : 1.0. Struvite characterization was conducted using SEM-EDX and XRD methods. The results showed that pH and molar ratio had an effect on the efficiency of removal ammonium and phosphate using struvite precipitation. The best pH value and molar ratio that can be used to remove content of ammonium and phosphate is at pH 9 with a molar ratio of [Mg2+] : [NH4+] : [PO43-] 3.0 : 1.0 : 1.0 which results in the removal efficiency of 86.50% and 99.96% respectively. The morphology of struvite obtained from precipitation is irregular rod-shaped with an average size of 28.53 μm. XRD results have detected peaks indicating the struvite phase.
Characteristics Of Microbubbles Generated From Perforated Plates
Authors: Trirahayu Dhyna Analyes , Putra Ridwan P. , Nababan Joshua Mulia , Purwasasmita Mubiar
Published: June 2022

Microbubbles are emerging as versatile tools in numerous scientific and engineering disciplines. However, the applications of microbubbles in agricultural fields require a simple and cost-effective device that can be used to generate microbubbles. In this study, a new approach to producing microbubbles was developed using perforated plates incorporated with glass columns. Two different plates with various numbers of holes were fabricated. Characterization of the microbubbles showed that the diameter of the microbubbles produced was in the range of 10.4 to 21.1 µm. The gas-liquid ratio tended to increase by around 30-40%, with increasing oxygen gas flow rate and gas-jetting time. The enhanced oxygen gas flow rate and gas-jetting time also prolonged the residence time of the microbubbles. In general, this technique is promising that can be implemented in agricultural sectors, especially in hydroponic systems.
Elveszett, de megkerült : Az olympiai Zeus-templom egyik rejtélyes töredékének szokatlan újrafelfedezése, digitalizálása és értelmezése
Authors: Patay-Horváth András
Published: June 2022

Az olympiai Zeus-templom szobrászati díszeinek kutatása már közel másfél évszázados múltra tekinthet vissza (Herrmann 1987; Barringer 2005; Kyrieleis 2006; Rehak & Younger; Westervelt 2009). Az elmúlt évtizedben a legmodernebb technológiákat is bevetve sikerült az oromcsoportok virtuális modelljeit, illetve rekonstrukcióját is elkészíteni, így az épület belsejének, valamint az egykor itt álló, az ókori világ hét csodája között számontartott, de mára teljesen elveszett Zeus-szobor megvilágítását is modellezni, illetve elemezni (Patay-Horváth 2013; 2014; Digital sculpture 2021). Néhány kérdés, köztük a keleti oromcsoport középső részének a pontos rekonstrukciója és a kompozíció értelmezése mindmáig vitatott (Patay-Horváth 2015; Barringer 2021), de az itt bemutatott eset azt is jól példázza, hogy váratlan felfedezések még a 21. században is adódhatnak, és a virtuális valóság adta lehetőségek hozzásegíthetnek régi problémák újragondolásához.
Tállya-Óvár : New paths in the research of hillforts in the North Hungarian Mountains
Authors: Barcsi Marcell , Bíró Péter , Bakos Gábor , V. Szabó Gábor
Published: June 2022

Altogether 44 Late Bronze and Early Iron Age hillforts have been identified in the territory of Hungary thus far. The since-legendary topographic work by Gyula Nováki, in which he has discovered, surveyed, and described sites that were already known during the 19th century and new ones, represented a massive leap forward in their research. The systematic survey programme started in 2006 by a dedicated team of the Institute of Archaeological Sciences of the Eötvös Loránd University (ELU, Budapest) resulted in another major expansion of the available body of information. The research team used metal detectors to survey the hillfort settlements in the region (V. Szabó 2017). Though some archaeological investigation has been carried out on every fortified settlement in the region by today, comprehensive complex evaluation was only attempted in two cases (Szilvásvárad-Kelemenszéke, V. Szabó & Bíró 2018; V. Szabó 2019, 213–224 and Tállya-Óvár). The present study surveys the methodology and current results of the investigations on the hillfort at Tállya-Óvár.
Clinical Study of Intraocular Lens Implantation by Scleral Suture Fixation after Lensectomy and Vitrectomy
Authors: Barai Partha Sarathi , Wang Jianmin , Biswas Swapon Kumar , Barai N. C.
Published: June 2022

Objective: To investigate the surgical techniques and clinical significance of intraocular lens implantation by scleral suture fixation after lensectomy and vitrectomy. Methods: According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 19 cases (20 eyes) were selected for IOL implantation by scleral suture fixation after lensectomy and vitrectomy. The uncorrected visual acuity (VA), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), preoperative IOL position and surface clarity, and complications were recorded, analyzed and compared. Results: In 20 eyes of 19 patients who underwent IOL implantation by scleral suture fixation in this study, both VA and BCVA after surgeries were significantly improved compared with those before surgeries (P<0.05). 11 eyes of 10 patients had IOP ≥ 21mmHg before surgeries. Three months after surgeries, IOP of all these affected eyes were within 21 mmHg, and no affected eyes required the application of ocular hypotensive drugs. Three months after surgeries, 17 eyes of 16 patients (85%) had centered IOL position and 3 eyes of 3 patients (15%) had slightly tilted IOL, all of these tilted IOLs were in patients with ocular trauma and all of them were found to be caused by scar adhesion in the peripheral part. In two eyes, the IOL optical edge was completely blocked by the pupil, which was only found after dilating the pupil. The pupil of one eye was traumatic and irregularly dilated, and the edge of the optical part of IOL was exposed. In two eyes of two patients who underwent silicone oil removal and IOL fixation during the same surgery, a small number of silicone oil droplets were found on the surface of IOL in the early stage after surgeries, and in the later stage, small flakes of pigment granules were observed. During the 3-month postoperative follow-up period, no patient had complications such as IOL dislocation, exposure of fixation suture, retinal detachment and corneal endothelial decompensation. Conclusion: For patients ....
Floating Elbow in Children: About 3 Cases
Authors: Mukengeshay T. Mukenge Wa , Balde F. B. , Charik M. Tazi , Abdelaoui H. , Attaraf K. , Afifi A.
Published: June 2022

Introduction: We aimed to discuss through a description of three cases of floating elbow in children the management and outcome aspect. Observations: Case 1: 11-year-old boy. Admitted for for a left floating elbow made by a stage III supracondylar fracture associated with a fracture of both bones of the forearm. He was managed by surgery (K-wire) for both fractures. Case 2: 4-year-old girl admitted for bilateral floating elbow made by a fracture of the external condyl, associated with a fracture of both bones of the forearm on the right side. In the left upper limb a fracture of the upper extremity of the humerus, stage IV supracondylar fracture and, epiphyseal detachment of the radius. She under-went an orthopaedic reduction for the epiphyseal radial detachment and surgical treatment of the other fractures. Case 3: 7-year-old patient admitted following a roadway accident, with the lesion assessment of a fracture of the humerus associated with a fracture of the olecranon, of the radial head and diaphyseal fractures of the two bones of the forearm. She received surgical treatment for all of her injuries. With a follow-up of 15 months, the evolution was considered satisfactory. Conclusion: The floating elbow is both a rare and a complex pathology in children, which combines several concomitant lesions of different severity and prognosis. A precise lesion assessment is necessary for an adequate treatment.
Assessment of Physical Fitness Status of Male Athletes of the Vovinam Youth Team in Ho Chi Minh City age 16 – 17
Authors: Huong Tran Thi Kim , Nguyen Huynh Khac
Published: June 2022

On the basis of synthesizing and analyzing the opinions and knowledge of experts, selecting the fitness assessment tests for male athletes of the Vovinam youth team of Ho Chi Minh City aged 16 - 17. Through the research, 10 tests have been identified to assess the physical condition of male athletes of the Vovinam youth team of Ho Chi Minh City age 16 - 17. Initial test results show that the physical strength of Vovinam male athletes is similar with no dispersion.