bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pajak, Multinasionalitas, dan Tunneling Incentive terhadap Keputusan Transfer Pricing
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Depok, Rifqiyati Rifqiyati , Masripah Masripah ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Depok, Miftah Munasiron ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Depok
Published: May 2021

Purpose: This research aimed to determine the effect of taxes, multinationality, and tunneling incentive on the decision on transfer pricing in non-financial sector companies. Research methodology: This research uses quantitative research methods. Testing the hypothesis used multiple linear regression analysis with panel data on Stata 16.0. The population is non-financial sector companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2019. This research has a sample of 53 companies. Results: Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that (1) taxes has a positive and significant effect on the decision on transfer pricing, (2) multinationality has a positive and significant effect on the decision on transfer pricing, (3) tunneling incentive has no effect on the decision on transfer pricing. Limitations: This limitation of research is the number of samples used in this research due to many companies that do not meet the established criteria. Contribution: This study's results can be used as a reference for further researchers and take into consideration for company management, investors and creditors in making decisions.
PROSPECTIVE RANDOMISED COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PFN AND PFNA2 PROXIMAL FEMORAL NAILS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INTERTROCHANTERIC FRACTURES
Authors: Meena Bijendra Kumar , Bhaskar S.K. , Harshwardhan Hemeshwar , Rao B.S.
Published: May 2021

Introduction: Trochanteric fractures are among the most common injuries which are usually resulting from minimal to moderate physical trauma
to areas of bone signicantly weakened by osteoporosis. The greatest problems for the orthopedic surgeon to treating the unstable trochanteric
fracture and the complications (implant failure, varus collapse, non union) occur from xation that result of instability. The implants have evolved
from extramedullary implants like dynamic hip screw to the intramedullary types of PFNA2 nail. 50 patients were Material and Methods :
included in our study from December 2018 to December 2020. 25 patients were treated with PFNA2 (Group I) and 25 patients with PFN (Group II)
Nails. Mean blood loss during surgery was 153.8±10.92 & 201.6±38.48 in group I & group II respectiv Results : ely and the mean duration of
surgery in group I and group II was 65.24+6.57 min and 85.44 + 11.08 min respectively. We concluded Conclusion : that use of helical blade PFN is
certainly better in 31A2.2 and 31A3.3 type of fracture than screw PFN.
ASSOCIATION OF PERINATAL RISK FACTORS WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY AT TERTIARY CARE CENTRE, MUMBAI
Authors: Alpana S Kondekar , Vishal Sawant , Chaitanya Pendyala
Published: May 2021

Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition, which is characterized by cognitive, behavioral, and
social dysfunction. Their onset occurs in early childhood and during this period, there are various factors associated with autism risk. Hence,the
present study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of various perinatal risk factors and its association with ASD in children. Methods: This
was a retrospective study, included 200 cases of ASD over 5 years registered in pediatric neurodevelopment clinic at TN Medical College and BYL
Nair Hospital, Mumbai. Study population divided in two groups- cases of ASD with perinatal risk factor and cases of ASD without perinatal risk
factor. The prevalence of various perinatal risk factors in children with different grades of ASD calculated. Results: Based on ISAA score
149(74.5%) cases had mild autism and 51(25.5%) cases had moderate autism. The prevalence of various perinatal risk factors in children with
different grades of ASD was found to be 79.5%(159/200). Pregnancy induced hypertension, bad obstetric history in mother were signicant risk
factor for ASD. Lower segment caesarian section as mode of delivery was risk factor found to be associated more with mild form of autism, but
statistically signicant association was found with vacuum delivery. We observed prematurity, low birth weight (LBW) and neonatal seizures as
signicant risk factor, which may have contribution towards pathogenesis of ASD. Conclusion: The awareness between pediatrician and
obstetrician about association of perinatal risk factors and ASD will denitely add to prevention and timely intervention of high risk patients.
ESTUDO DE IMPACTO DE VIZINHANÇA: PROCEDIMENTOS PARA APROVAÇÃO NO MUNICÍPIO DA SERRA/ES
Authors: Chiepe Scopel Bianca , Fernandes Rocha Silvia , Ferreira de Souza Jonio , Márcio Bisi Zorzal Fábio
Published: May 2021

O Estudo de Impacto de Vizinhança (EIV), instituído pela Lei Federal nº 10.257/2001, é um instrumento de gestão urbana que visa avaliar os empreendimentos geradores de impacto à vizinhança, portanto, deve ser regulamentado por lei municipal específica. Embora o EIV tenha importância na mitigação e compensação de impactos, há uma lacuna no conhecimento científico, pois ainda existem poucas pesquisas sobre o assunto no estado do Espírito Santo. Objetivou-se com esta pesquisa apresentar por meio de modelos esquemáticos: o histórico das legislações que tratam o EIV, o fluxo do processo, os agentes envolvidos, e analisar os trâmites necessários para aprovação do EIV no município da Serra/ES. A metodologia contemplou a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Os resultados gerados são inovadores para o município e o estudo apresenta várias sugestões para melhoria neste processo e para o planejamento urbano no município.
TECHNIQUE FOR DESIGNING ENGINEERING SYSTEMS WHEN OPERATING ON A LOW-POTENTIAL ENERGY SOURCE
Authors: Saprykina N. J.
Published: May 2021

Statement of the problem. To develop a design methodology for air conditioning and heat supply systems operating for a long period on the basis of a vertical geothermal well. Results. A description and procedure of the proposed design methodology for calculating the main parameters of air conditioning and heat supply systems are given.Conclusions. As a result of the study, a methodology for designing air conditioning and heat supply systems based on a low-potential energy source (NIE) was proposed. It allows you to calculate the required number of geothermal wells as accurately as possible, taking into account the technological features of the operation of engineering systems, which allows you to minimize the amount of capital and operational investments for the installation of heat pump equipment and its components.
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DE PACIENTES ATENDIDOS NO PROGRAMA HIPERDIA NO ESTADO DO PARÁ-BRASIL: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Silva Dayane Cereja Ferreira da , Silva Izabelle Chrystine Sousa da , Asevedo Jéssica Pinheiro , Torres Luciano Gil Saldanha , Silva Pedro Iuri Castro da , Ferreira Tereza Cristina dos Reis
Published: May 2021

A diabetes mellitus (DM) é caracterizada por um distúrbio resultante da produção insuficiente ou da resistência à ação da insulina, e a Hipertensão Arterial (HA) é uma doença caracterizada como uma condição clínica multifatorial, reconhecida por elevação sustentada dos níveis pressóricos ≥ 140 x 90 mmHg que acometem muitos brasileiros. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar o perfil epidemiológico de pacientes atendidos no Cadastro e Acompanhamento de Hipertensos e/ou Diabéticos - HiperDia no Estado do Pará durante os anos de 2015 a 2020. A pesquisa caracteriza-se como revisão integrativa da literatura. Foram feitas buscas no período de março a abril de 2021, nas bases de dados Scientific Electonic Library Online (Scielo) e Lilacs. Para a busca foi utilizado os descritores da área da saúde (DeCS): Diabetes Mellitus; Hipertensão Arterial; Epidemiologia, na língua portuguesa (Brasil) e inglesa (Estados Unidos). Foram encontrados 777 artigos, sendo excluídos 425 pelo título, 346 pela leitura do resumo e 5 após a leitura do texto completo, com retirada de 66 duplicatas, permanecendo apenas uma cópia original de cada artigo. Foram selecionados 2 artigos que estavam de acordo com os critérios de inclusão e exclusão escolhidos. Notou-se prevalência do sexo feminino (64%), a faixa etária variou de 34 a 91 anos, sendo a maioria casados, sendo a escolaridade predominante o ensino fundamental incompleto. Observou-se que a produção científica sobre o tema é incipiente e o perfil desses pacientes é variável, no que tange sintomatologia, patologias, idade, diagnóstico, dor e tratamento, quando se compara regiões diferentes do estado.
THE EFFECT OF POLICIES OF THE RBI ON ISSUING NEW BANK LICENCES FROM POST NATIONALISATION OF BANKS IN INDIA
Authors: Dr.K.Thirumamagal
Published: May 2021

In this modern scenario, Finance has become the foremost basic necessity in order to acquire the other necessities of life. The prominent financial sector are regulated by different regulatory authorities with a prime motto of protecting the interest of the customers and to uplift the weaker sections of the society. Since this strife-torn world is full of conflicts, corruption which has affected the economic stability of the state, the regulatory authorities should seriously analyze the effect of licenses going to be provided in 2014 and also it has to take in to account that the empires down the history have been known to get built only to be lost subsequently. The objective of this study is to impart the essential standards the banks of India should possess and also the challenges going to be faced by our economy due to the reckless decision of the regulatory authority. The need of this study is to safeguard the customers of us from the unscrupulous businessmen. This paper study the role of central bank and to analyze the result of providing license to the private sector, particularly the corporate houses, which is not practiced anywhere in the world.
KEY WORDS: Corporates, Banks, Finance, Non Performing Asset, innovative, technology, Licenses, RBI
A proposed strategy effectiveness of teaching literary texts based on the assumptions of NLP in developing reading comprehension levels and improving reading self-efficacy for second-grade secondary students
Authors: حمدي إسماعيل عبد القادر بليغ
Published: May 2021

This current research aims to measure the effectiveness of using a proposed strategy for teaching literary texts based on the main assumptions of NLP in developing reading comprehension levels and improving reading self-efficacy for second-grade students, and to achieve this goal the researcher has prepared a list of reading comprehension levels and their behavioral indicators (Skills) required for second year secondary school students, as well as the appropriate reading self dimensions for secondary school students related to literary texts, and the researcher prepared a test that measures reading levels of comprehension, and a measure of the dimensions of the reading self, As well as preparing student worksheets and a teacher’s guide explaining how to use the proposed strategy.

The results revealed that there were statistically significant differences between the mean scores of the experimental group and the scores of the control group in the test of post-comprehension reading and the dimensional reading self-measure in favor of the experimental group. The results also indicated the effectiveness of using the proposed strategy based on hypotheses of NLP in developing reading comprehension levels and improving The dimensions of the reading self of the experimental group students.
Coefficient inequality for transforms of starlike and convex functions
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS GIT, GITAM UNIVERSITY VISAKHAPATNAM- 530 045, A. P., INDIA E-mail address: vamsheekrishna1972@gmail.com, VAMSHEE KRISHNA D. , VENKATESWARLU B. ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS GIT, GITAM UNIVERSITY VISAKHAPATNAM- 530 045, A. P., INDIA  E-mail address: bvlmaths@gmail.com, RAMREDDY T. ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS KAKATIYA UNIVERSITY WARANGAL- 506 009, A. P., INDIA E-mail address: reddytr2@gmail.com
Published: May 2021

The objective of this paper is to obtain an upper bound for the second Hankel functional associated with the k th root transform ... normalized analytic function f(z) belonging to starlike and convex functions, defined on the open unit disc in the complex plane, using Toeplitz determinants.
Note on a Schurer-Stancu-type operator
Authors:   BABES BOLYAI UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE KOGALNICEANU 1, 400084 CLUJ-NAPOCA, ROMANIA E-mail address: adrian.indrea@yahoo.com, INDREA ADRIAN D. , INDREA ANAMARIA ,   BABES BOLYAI UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE KOGALNICEANU 1, 400084 CLUJ-NAPOCA, ROMANIA E-mail address: anamaria.indrea@yahoo.com, BRAICA PETRU I. ,   SCHOOL GRIGORE MOISIL MILENIULUI 1, 440037 SATU MARE, ROMANIA E-mail address: petrubr@yahoo.com
Published: May 2021

The aim of this paper is to introduce a class of operators of Schurer-Stancu-type with the property that the test functions e0 and e1 are reproduced. Also, in our approach, a theorem of error approximation and a Voronovskaja-type theorem for this operators are obtained. Finally, we study the convergence of the iterates for our new class of operators.
On a functional equation arising in mathematical biology and theory of learning
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE NORTH UNIVERSITY CENTER AT BAIA MARE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ-NAPOCA VICTORIEI 76, 430122 BAIA MARE ROMANIA E-mail address: vberinde@ubm.ro, BERINDE VASILE ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS DHAHRAN, SAUDI ARABIA E-mail address: vberinde@ubm.ro, KHAN ABDUL RAHIM ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS DHAHRAN, SAUDI ARABIA  E-mail address: arahim@kfupm.edu.sa
Published: May 2021

V. Istrat¸escu [Istr ˘ at¸escu, V. I., ˘ On a functional equation, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 56 (1976), No. 1, 133–136] used the Banach contraction mapping principle to establish an existence and approximation result for the solution of the functional equation ϕ(x) = xϕ((1 − α)x + α) + (1 − x)ϕ((1 − β)x), x ∈ [0, 1], (0 < α ≤ β < 1), which is important for some mathematical models arising in biology and theory of learning. This equation has been studied by Lyubich and Shapiro [A. P. Lyubich, Yu. I. and Shapiro, A. P., On a functional equation (Russian), Teor. Funkts., Funkts. Anal. Prilozh. 17 (1973), 81–84] and subsequently, by Dmitriev and Shapiro [Dmitriev, A. A. and Shapiro, A. P., On a certain functional equation of the theory of learning (Russian), Usp. Mat. Nauk 37 (1982), No. 4 (226), 155–156]. The main aim of this note is to solve this functional equation with more general arguments for ϕ on the right hand side, by using appropriate fixed point tools.
Answers to Two Questions on the DP Color Function
Authors: Mudrock Jeffrey A. , Thomason Seth
Published: May 2021

DP-coloring is a generalization of list coloring that was introduced in 2015 by Dvořák and Postle.  The chromatic polynomial of a graph is a notion that has been extensively studied since the early 20th century.  The chromatic polynomial of graph $G$ is denoted $P(G,m)$, and it is equal to the number of proper $m$-colorings of $G$.  In 2019, Kaul and Mudrock introduced an analogue of the chromatic polynomial for DP-coloring; specifically, the DP color function of graph $G$ is denoted $P_{DP}(G,m)$.  For vertex disjoint graphs $G$ and $H$, suppose $G \vee H$ denotes the join of $G$ and $H$.  Two fundamental questions posed by Kaul and Mudrock are: (1) For any graph $G$ with $n$ vertices, is it the case that $P(G,m)-P_{DP}(G,m) = O(m^{n-3})$ as $m \rightarrow \infty$? and (2) For every graph $G$, does there exist $p,N \in \mathbb{N}$ such that $P_{DP}(K_p \vee G, m) = P(K_p \vee G, m)$ whenever $m \geq N$?  We show that the answer to both these questions is yes.  In fact, we show the answer to (2) is yes even if we require $p=1$.
A Note on the Erdős-Szekeres Theorem in Two Dimensions
Authors: Lichev Lyuben
Published: May 2021

Burkill and Mirsky, and Kalmanson prove independently that, for every $r\ge 2, n\ge 1$, there is a sequence of $r^{2^n}$ vectors in $\mathbb R^n$, which does not contain a subsequence of $r+1$ vectors $v^1, v^2,\dots,v^{r+1}$ such that, for every $i$ between 1 and $n$, $(v^{j}_i)_{1\le j\le r+1}$ forms a monotone sequence. Moreover, $r^{2^n}$ is the largest integer with this property. In this short note, for two vectors $u = (u_1, u_2,\dots, u_n)$ and $v = (v_1, v_2, \dots, v_n)$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we say that $u\le v$ if, for every $i$ between 1 and $n$, $u_i\le v_i$. Just like Burkill and Mirsky, and Kalmanson, for every $k, \ell\ge 1, d\ge 2$ we find the maximal $N_1, N_2$ (which turn out to be equal) such that there are numerical two-dimensional arrays of size $(k+\ell-1)\times N_1$ and $(k+\ell)\times N_2$, which neither contain a subarray of size $k\times d$, whose columns form an increasing sequence of $d$ vectors in $\mathbb{R}^k$, nor contain a subarray of size $\ell\times d$, whose columns form a decreasing sequence of $d$ vectors in $\mathbb{R}^{\ell}$. In a consequent discussion, we consider a generalisation of this setting and make a connection with a famous problem in coding theory.
Characteristics of Students In Resolving Word Problems Based on Gender
Authors: Fatqurhohman Fatqurhohman
Published: May 2021

This study aims to analyze student errors in resolving word problems, which are then formulated into characteristics of student errors according to gender. The subject selection was done randomly from male and female students of grade VII who made mistakes in solving the questions. Research data from the test results of 2 items word problem type. The form of student error is based on misconceptions, procedures, and techniques. The results showed the students' misconceptions, don’t understand question commands, do not write information correctly, misinterpret question information, do not simplify fractions correctly, do not understand the value of fractions, misunderstand number signs/symbols and do not understand number signs/symbols, incorrectly determine signs/symbols of operations. Procedural error, incorrectly determining the settlement operation Technical errors, incorrectly using calculation operation marks, incorrectly performing calculation operations, incomplete settlement steps, incomplete simplification, incorrect simplification. Technical errors, namely calculations are not in accordance with the command, less careful (careless) writing answers, errors in writing answers and it do not match the command questions (conclusion). The reason is not understanding the reading and not being familiar with the questions. Students' understanding and knowledge of reading have an important role in identifying, interpreting, and even selecting or determining completion strategies.
Multimedia Development of Android Based Mathematics Learning in Elementary School Students
Authors: Kumullah Rahmah , Tayibu Khaerun Nisa'a
Published: May 2021

This research uses a research and development (R&D) approach. by adapting Alessi and Trolip's development model, namely (1) planning, includes: problem analysis and needs analysis, (2) Design, includes: manufacture flowcharts, storyboards, and interface design, (3) the media development stage, includes material gathering, product manufacturing, code writing, alpha testing, revisions, and beta testing. Data collection tools used were questionnaires, data obtained then analyzed by quantitative descriptive techniques. The research results note that: (1) multimedia development results mathematics learning in the form of an android application with the format * .apk, (2) online general multimedia learning developed is very suitable for use as learning support with an eligibility percentage of 83.34% of the experts media, 70.5% from material experts, and 92.9%, from users, and (3) completeness of the results student learning after using multimedia learning mathematics very much good, which is 80%, thus it can be concluded that the application has a positive impact on student learning outcomes.
PROPRIEDADES QUÍMICAS E FERTILIDADE DOS SOLOS AGRÍCOLAS DE ADAMANTINA-SP
Authors: Nasser Maurício Dominguez , Furlaneto Fernanda De Paiva Badiz , Tavares Mateus Batista , Zonta Augusto , Jacon Camila Paula Rossetto Pescatori , Vitorino Rodrigo Aparecido
Published: May 2021

A fertilidade do solo se destaca como um dos fatores que influenciam no rendimento da cultura. Diante do exposto objetivou-se avaliar as propriedades químicas e fertilidade dos solos agrícolas em Adamantina-SP. Foram avaliadas 114 análises de pH (CaCl2), matéria orgânica (g dm-3), P resina (mg dm-3), K, Ca, Mg, capacidade de troca catiônica (mmolc dm-3) e saturação de bases (V%); 58 análises de S (mg dm-3) e 59 de micronutrientes: Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu e B (mg dm-3). Os resultados foram tabulados e organizados em gráficos e a distribuição dos valores para cada característica expressos em porcentagem (%). Calculou-se, também, a moda ou valor de maior frequência. Concluiu-se que os solos de Adamantina-SP, de modo geral, recebem calagem, fertilizantes a base de macronutrientes e, em alguns casos, adubo orgânico de baixa permanência no solo, que influenciam diretamente na capacidade de troca catiônica e disponibilidade de P, S e B que apresentaram níveis reduzidos nos solos avaliados no estudo.
FUNDAMENTALS OF COGNITIVE AND COMMUNICATIVE DEVELOPMENT IN EARLY CHILDREN UNDER DYSONTOGENESIS
Authors: Ибахаджиева Лайса Алиевна , Хакимова Марьям Руслановна
Published: May 2021

Когнитивное развитие включает как количественные, так и качественные изменения, которые происходят в когнитивных психических процессах из-за возраста, влияния окружающей среды и собственного опыта ребенка. Совместно с познавательным развитием в раннем периоде происходит процесс бурного развития речи. Ребенок становится не только партнером по общению, но и транслятором. Коммуникативное и познавательное развитие неразрывно связаны как при условиях онтогенеза, так и при условиях дизонтогенеза.

Cognitive development includes both quantitative and qualitative changes that occur in cognitive mental processes due to age, environmental influences and their own experience of the child. Together with cognitive development in the early period, the process of rapid development of speech takes place. The child becomes not only a communication partner, but also a translator. Communicative and cognitive development are inextricably linked both under conditions of ontogenesis and under conditions of dysontogenesis.
REGIONAL AND LOCAL TAXES AS SOURCES OF REGIONAL BUDGET FORMATION
Authors: Селимова Джамиля Джамаловна
Published: May 2021

Формирование региональных бюджетов за счет региональных налогов является ключевой функцией регионального налогообложения, а доля доходов от местных бюджетов несущественна. Сделан вывод о необходимости решения проблемы увеличения роли местных налогов в общей бюджетной корзине муниципальных единиц с непременным сохранением единого правового пространства в общегосударственной налоговой системе.

The formation of regional budgets at the expense of regional taxes is a key function of regional taxation, and the share of revenues from local budgets is insignificant. It is concluded that it is necessary to solve the problem of increasing the role of local taxes in the general budget basket of municipal units with the indispensable preservation of a single legal space in the national tax system.
CRIMINAL SANCTIONS IN THE US LEGAL SYSTEM:TYPES, PURPOSES AND EFFECTIVENESS
Authors: Листратов Иван Вадимович , Подстрахова Анна Владимировна
Published: May 2021

В статье рассматриваются пять основных типов уголовных наказаний, применяемых сегодня в США, а также обсуждается вопрос об их целях и эффективности для общества в целом, потерпевших и самих правонарушителей.

The paper addresses five main types of criminal sanctions which are currently administered in the USA. The authors also consider purposes of punishment in terms of their efficiency for the society as a whole, victims and perpetrators.
POTENTIAL OF BANK CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS WITH CRYPTOCURRENCY IN RUSSIA
Authors: Арон Юлия Борисовна , Жегалова Елена Валерьевна
Published: May 2021

В статье рассматривается актуальная проблема интеграции крипто-валюты в банковскую систему РФ. Авторами предлагается определение криптовалюты, обосновывается востребованность использования цифровой валюты в экономике. Рассматривается специфика современного правового регулирования операций с криптовалютой и перспективы его развития в российской экономике.

The article deals with the actual problem of integrating cryptocurrency into the banking system of the Russian Federation. The authors propose a definition of cryptocurrency, substantiate the demand for the use of digital currency in the economy. The article considers the specifics of modern legal regulation of cryptocurrency transactions and the prospects for its development in the Russian economy.
PROJECT TECHNOLOGIES FOR MANAGING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSPORT COMPLEX IN THE REGION
Authors: Болгова Елена Владимировна , Губарева Юлия Павловна
Published: May 2021

Обоснована необходимость развития проектных технологий в рамках региональной составляющей национального проектирования, предложены направления развития технологий целеполагания и взаимодействия управляющих элементов, разработан декомпозиции целей и механизм взаимодействия, эффективные в управлении развитием транспортного комплекса региона.

The necessity of developing design technologies within the framework of the regional component of national design is justified, the directions of development of technologies for goal setting and interaction of control elements are proposed, the decomposition of goals and the mechanism of interaction that are effective in managing the development of the transport complex of the region are developed.
BUDDHIST ART MONUMENTS IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Associate Professor National Institute Of Fine Arts And Design Named After Kamoliddin Behzod Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Haitov Eshmamat
Published: May 2021

This article is devoted to the coverage of the earliest ideas and concepts of Buddhist art monuments in Uzbekistan on the basis of existing scientific sources.
An Assessment Of The Crash Of Exchange On The Appearance Of Category With Unique Mentioning To India
Authors:   Department Of History Bhu - Banaras Hindu University, India, Chidaksh Bhargava
Published: May 2021

Since most recent twenty years we have been seeing a paradigmatic shift both in principle and capacity of the state. The world has encountered a category which moves back on its capacities and obligations. It implies an adjustment of the idea of the state. This change is generally called as the retreat of the category and it has expected another job via completing the disinvestment and privatization in all stroll of its life. The new job and the capacity of the category is making great conditions for private ventures and exchange influences and chopping down the use on government assistance approaches. The rise of exchange influences over the category and its capacities has left broad ramifications on the overall category of the general public and jobs of normal masses. In this unique situation, the article will talk about how far the exchange influences have affected the exercises of the category for the sake of improvement methodology
REFLECTION OF ANCIENT RELIGIOUS BELIEFS IN ANIMAL RITUALS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF JIZZAKH OASIS)
Authors:   Master student Methods of teaching social sciences and humanities (history) Jizzah State Pedagogical University Uzbekistan, Davlatova Khakima Babaydavlatovna
Published: May 2021

This article analyzes the fact that in the ancient Jizzakh oasis, animal husbandry was one of the most ancient forms of traditional farming and one of the main types of labor that determined the source of livelihood, and other issues. It also highlights the lifestyle of the herders and the views and traditions associated with this training, which have been studied to some extent by our research scientists on the basis of ethnographic materials, and similar issues.
INCOME DIVIDING AMONG FAMILY: INFORMATION FROM INPUT ON ICONOMIC PLEASURE
Authors:   Department Of Economics, University Of University Of Hamburg, Germany, Cooper William
Published: May 2021

This paper adds to the comprehension of sex viewpoints in the intra-household dividing of income. I gauge models of contrasts in monetary fulfilment between household partners utilizing board information from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study, which permits one to account for family level fixed impacts. The paper adds to the writing a further convincing rejection of the equivalent dividing speculation. Also and novel, the outcomes suggest that unequal income dividing is topsy-turvy and set off by the relative business situations with the partners in male provider families, the ladies' prosperity is influenced by the dissemination factor; in double full-time couples, it is the man's prosperity.
MODERN MODELS OF PROVIDING AUTONOMY OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS (ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES EXPERIENCE)
Authors:   Senior Lecturer (PhD) Fergana State University, Siddikov Ilyosjon Bakhromovich
Published: May 2021

In this article, the process of ensuring the autonomy of higher education institutions in the developing countries of the world, the main tools, factors and models in this regard have been studied. Also in the article, the importance of ensuring academic freedom in ensuring the quality of education in higher educational institutions, the peculiarities of the autonomy of higher educational institutions as an institutional form of academic freedom are analyzed by the example of foreign state experience.
OBLIGING THE COOPERATION PASSAGE OF STRUGGLE EXECUTIVE
Authors:   Department Of Philological , Health Helvetia Institute , Indonesia, P. F. Jowesland,
Published: May 2021

In this paper, we examine the ways that correspondence convenience hypothesis CCH can be a helpful system for comprehension and diagnosing cooperation. Issues in relational and intergroup struggle circumstances. We contend that the hypothesis' develop of adjusting methodologies gives a multidimensional perspective on shared change, prompting bits of knowledge pertinent to fruitful versus ineffective refereeing. We at that point interface this structure to deal with ad lib and rationales of trade. At last, we examine what context oriented factors recommended by CAT may mean for the idea of correspondence in a contention circumstance and, along these lines, the course that a contention collaboration may take.
2019 ЖЫЛҒЫ МҰТП «АЛТЫН-ЕМЕЛ» «ТАБИҒАТ ЖЫЛНАМАСЫ» БОЙЫНША ЖАНУАРЛАР ӘЛЕМІ
Authors: Баяділов Қ
Published: May 2021

Зерттеу ҒЗЖ (ғылыми зерттеу жұмыстарының) тақырыбын орындау шеңберінде 2019жылдың «Табиғат жылнамасы» қорытындысы бойынша «Алтын-Емел» мемлекеттік ұлттықтабиғи паркінің (МҰТП) жануарлар дүниесі жағдайын бағалауға арналған. Зерттеудіңмақсаты жануарлар әлемінің түрлік құрамы, саны, жыныстық-жас құрамы, көші-қон, қонысаудару, эпизоотия және аномалия, жабайы жануарлардың жаңа түрлерін қоныстандырусияқты көрсеткіштер бойынша олардың жай-күйін бағалау нәтижелерін алу болып табылады.Бұхар бұғы сүтқоректілердің тізімінен шығарылғанына қарамастан, МҰТП фаунасыныңтүрлерінің саны өзгеріссіз қалғаны анықталды, бірақ орнитофауна бір түрге – қара баскүлкіге өсті. Жалпы, жануарлардың негізгі түрлерінің саны тұрақты, Қызыл кітапқаенгізілген түрлер үшін ұлғаю үрдісі байқалады, көші-қон мен қоныс аудару сипаты ең жақсыжайылымдар мен суаттарды іздеумен байланысты, қарақұйрық үшін Шығыс Панфилов көшіқон дәлізі, арқар, құлан, тау сияқты тұяқтылар үшін белгіленді. Эпизоотия, аномалиялар(құланның туу жарақаттарын қоспағанда), интродуценттердің пайда болуы жағдайларыанықталған жоқ. Жұмыстың мәні жануарлар әлемінің жай-күйі туралы жаңа мәліметтер алуболып табылады, бұл оның одан әрі өзгеруін болжауға мүмкіндік береді. Жұмыс нәтижелеріжануарлардың негізгі түрлерінің санын қолдау және жануарлардың МҰТП шекарасынан тысжерлерге көшуінің алдын алу, жыртқыштармен күресті ұйымдастыру арқылы жануарлардыңөсімін молайтуды жақсарту, жануарлардың шағын тобын қалыптастыру үшін биотехникалықіс-шараларды әзірлеу мүмкіндігі арқылы практикалық маңызды болып табылады.
АЛМАТЫ ОБЛЫСЫ ШАРЫН ӨЗЕНІ ЖАҒАЛАУЫНДАҒЫ СОҒДЫ ШАҒАНЫНЫҢ ТАБИҒИ ЖАҢАРУЫН ЗЕРТТЕУ
Authors: Шыныбеков M , Ахметов E , Сартбаев Ж , Абаева K , Борисова Ю
Published: May 2021

Мақалада Шарын мемлекеттік ұлттық табиғи паркіндегі Шарын өзені жағалауындағы тоғайда соғды шағанының табиғи жаңаруын зерттеу бойынша материалдар келтірілген. Зерттеу нәтижелері соғды шағанының табиғи өсетін ортасындағы табиғи жаңаруының заңдылықтары мен ерекшеліктерін көрсетеді.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ АКТИВНОЙ УГОЛЬНОЙ КОРМОВОЙ ДОБАВКИ В КОМБИКОРМАХ ДЛЯ ОСЕТРОВЫХ ВИДОВ РЫБ
Authors: Альпейсов Ш
Published: May 2021

В статье приведены результаты исследований при использовании активной угольнойкормовой добавки в комбикормах для осетровых видов рыб и, в частности, молоди осетра.Отмечено, что наличие в комбикормах указанной кормовой добавки положительносказывается на жизнеспособности и темпах роста молоди осетра.
АНАЛИЗ СОСТОЯНИЯ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ ОЗИМОЙ ПШЕНИЦЫ К ЖЕЛТОЙ РЖАВЧИНЕ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЮГО-ВОСТОКА КАЗАХСТАНА
Authors: Дубекова C , Есеркенов А , Ыдырыс А , Күресбек А
Published: May 2021

В статье представлены результаты исследований резистентности 33 изогенных Yrлинии и сортов и 15 сортов-дифференциаторов и 49 сортообразцов из мировой коллекции озимой пшеницы на искусственно-инфекционном фоне. По реакции изогенных линии и сортов-дифференциаторов, выделены эффективные источники устойчивости к популяции Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, выявлены резистентные генотипы. Они рекомендованы для дальнейшего использования в селекции на иммунитет, в условиях юго-востока Казахстана. Исследования проведены с использованием международных методик.
БЕКІРЕ БАЛЫҚТАРЫНЫҢ ЖЕМІНЕ ҚОСЫМША БЕЛСЕНДІРІЛГЕН КӨМІР БАР АЗЫҚ ПАЙДАЛАНУ
Authors: Әлпейісов Ш
Published: May 2021

Бұл мақалада бекіре тұқымдас балықтарға, атап айтқанда, бекіре шабақтарынаарналған құрама жемде белсенді көмір азықтық қоспаны пайдалану кезіндегі зерттеулернәтижелері келтірілген. Құрама жемде көрсетілген жемшөп қоспасының болуы бекірешабақтарының өміршеңдігі мен өсу қарқынына оң әсер ететіні атап өтіледі.
АДДИТИВНОЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВО ДЕТАЛЕЙ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ МАШИН
Authors: Толочко Н , Романюк Н , Авраменко П , Сокол O
Published: May 2021

В последние годы аддитивное производство, благодаря своим уникальным возможностям создавать изделия сложных форм, получают все большее распространение приизготовлении деталей сельскохозяйственных машин, в том числе запасных деталей(запчастей), используемых для ремонта машин.Цель научного исследования – выполнить аналитический обзор современногосостояния развития аддитивного производства деталей сельхозмашин.Научная и практическая значимость работы заключается в установлении особенностей изготовлении деталей сельхозмашин, включая запчасти, с помощью аддитивныхтехнологий.Основными методами исследований, использовавшихся при выполнении работы,являются обобщение, систематизация и сравнительный анализ.В работе показано, что аддитивное производство позволяет улучшить качестводеталей сельхозмашин, в частности, за счет применения прогрессивных методов проектирования, а также обеспечить экономические преимущества изготовления запчастей дляремонтных нужд.Практическое значение работы состоит в обосновании эффективности аддитивногопроизводства деталей сельхозмашин, включая запчасти, а также в установлении особенностей их изготовления, которые следует учитывать при использовании аддитивных технологий.
ЗІМБІР ТАМЫРЫНДАҒЫ С ДӘРУМЕНІ ҚҰРАМЫН ЗЕРТТЕУ
Authors: Каймбаева Л , Узаков Я , Асенов А , Кененбай Ш , Белесбек А
Published: May 2021

Жұмыста мақсат қойылған: спектрофотометрия және жұқа қабатты хроматографиякөмегімен имбирдегі аскорбин қышқылының мөлшерін анықтау. Титрлеу үшін қолданылатын сығындының көлемі ұлғайған кезде имбирдегі аскорбин қышқылының мөлшері45,77 ± 0,05 мг/100 г имбирді құрайтыны анықталды. Алынған зерттеу нәтижесі ақжелкентамыры мен пияздың (50 мг/100 г) аскорбин қышқылының құрамымен өлшенеді.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui pembentukan kelompok Warga Perduli Aids (WPA) Berbasis kearifan local
Authors: Irwan Irwan , S.Lalu Nurayini
Published: May 2021

Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) adalah sekumpulan gejala dan infeksi yang terkait dengan menurunnya sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia yang disebabkan oleh virus HIV (KPA, 2010). Kearifan local masyarakat setidaknya menjadi spirit bagi para pengidap , aktivitas , dan anggota masyarakat lainnya untuk menghentikkan penularan HIVditengah-tengah masyarakat.Pembentukkan Warga  Peduli AIDS (WPA) merupakan salah satu upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan HIV/AIDS yang melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat. Kelompok masyarakat yang tergabung dalam WPA terdiri dari berbagai komponen dalam suatu lingkungan masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu menggerakan  masyarakat untuk ikut serta terlibat secara langsung dalam  upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan HIV Aids. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan teknis sosialisasi dan penyampaian materi yang mudah di terima oleh kalangan pelajar.Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Warga peduli AIDS, kearifan local
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SEKOLAH PADA MASA ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU (NEW NORMAL)
Authors: Nurfadillah Ayu
Published: May 2021

PHBS pada dasarnya adalah semua perilaku kesehatan masyarakat yang dilakukan atas kesadaran pribadi. Hal-hal yang diterapkan pada PHBS tergantung dari lingkupnya, misalnya di lingkungan tempat tinggal, sekolah, perkantoran, dan lain-lain.Meski demikian, tujuan PHBS secara umum adalah sama, yakni meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakan untuk mau menjalankan hidup bersih dan sehat. Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) di sarana pendidikan sudah sejak lama digaungkan oleh pemerintah Indonesia melalui Kementerian Kesehatan. Namun, PHBS di sekolah kini terasa semakin krusial mengingat anak-anak akan segera kembali bersekolah di masa new normal pandemi virus corona.PHBS di sekolah adalah pelaksanaan prosedur kesehatan tertentu dengan memberdayakan guru, siswa, serta masyarakat di lingkungan sekolah. Mereka diharapkan melakukan pola hidup sehat untuk menciptakan sekolah dan lingkungan di sekitar sekolah yang sehat pula. Manfaat PHBS di sekolah adalah menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat. Dengan begitu, proses belajar-mengajar akan berjalan lancar, sedangkan kesehatan guru, siswa, maupun masyarakat di sekitar juga tidak terganggu.Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada hari senin tanggal 19 Oktober 2020 bertempat di SDN 08 Tilamuta Kabupaten Boalemo.  Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk ceramah dengan bantuan power point, diskusi dengan para pelajar dan juga demonstrasi 6 langkah cuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Adapun yang menjadi peserta adalah siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah 15 orang. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan secara mandiri dan terlaksana dengan baik sesuai dengan tujuan yang diharapkan oleh pelaksana.
Strategizing Societal Transformation: Knowledge, Technologies, Noonomy
Authors:   Moscow School of Economics, Moscow State University, Kvint Vladimir L. , Bodrunov Sergey D. ,   Free Economic Society of Russia,   Institute for New Industrial Development n. a. S.Yu. Vitte
Published: May 2021

This publication reflects the co-authors' assessments and perspectives on the global trends transforming society in the modern era, on strategic priorities and public development goals driven by these trends, and the strategic paths achieving national interests.
Мессенджер WhatsApp как вспомогательное средство дистанционного обучения в преподавании филологических дисциплин
Authors: Sokolyanskaya N. N.
Published: May 2021

Данная статья посвящена описанию опыта работы автора со студентами в дистанционном режиме с использованием мессенджера WhatsApp. Автор приходит к выводу, что дистанционное обучение наиболее эффективно тогда, когда задействованы разные ресурсы связи со студентами: традиционный для мировой образовательной системы MOODLE, получивший глобальное распространение в период пандемии Zoom и наиболее удобный для оперативной связи в студенческой группе WhatsApp. Автор считает, что оперативная работа WhatsApp во многом позволяет функции, ранее выполнявшиеся в системе MOODLE, именно этому мессенджеру взять на себя. Эти функции таковы: оперативная связь со студентами вне непосредственной временно́ й привязки к занятию, дублирование связи в случае сбоев в работе других программ (например, Zoom), удобный доступ на занятии к словарям, аудио- и видеоматериалам, отправка преподавателю фотокопий заданий, выполненных в «традиционной» письменной форме, проведение аудиоконсультаций и др.
Роль Северо-Восточного государственного университета в реализации проекта «Гижигинская археологическая экспедиция» (2019–2020 гг.)
Authors: Ponkratova I. Yu
Published: May 2021

В основе проекта «Гижигинская археологическая экспедиция» — результаты изучения в 2015–2018 годах в рамках научной работы студентки СВГУ У. С. Конь истории первого на территории Магаданской области города Гижигинска. Сотрудничество в 2019–2020 годах ФГБОУ ВО «СВГУ» с Правительством Магаданской области, Магаданском отделением Русского географического общества, Центром по сохранению историко-культурного наследия Амурской области, Научно-производственного центра историко-культурной экспертизы (г. Владивосток) при поддержке Русского географического общества и И. Б. Донцова позволили продолжить исследование и подтвердить перспективность изучения объекта. Северо-Восточный государственный университет исполняет роль координатора и осуществляет организационную, информационную и консультационную поддержку в проекте. Дальнейшая реализация проекта возможна только при кооперации ряда организаций и при финансовой поддержке различных фондов.
Morphogenesis of Silicovanadate Glasses: Investigation of Physical Properties
Authors: Islam Md. Moinul , Rashid Md. Abdur , Ahamed Md. Parvez , Hossain Md. Emran , Ahsan M. Rafiqul , Mortuza M. Golam , Rubel Mirza Humaun Kabir
Published: May 2021

In this article, we demonstrate the synthesis and various characterizations of silicovanadate glasses of xSiO2 (100-x)V2O5 for x = (10-50) mol%, glasses which are prepared by the melt quenching method. FTIR spectra analysis confirms dominant chemical bonds among silicon, vanadium, and oxygen elements as expected. The assigned chemical bonds are Si-O-Si, O-Si-O, V-O-V, V=O, Si-O-V, O-H from FTIR spectra. The IR spectra of all glass specimens were baseline corrected and deconvoluted to distinct peaks of chemical bonds in overlapped Gaussians with employing computer program. The chemical bond's position shifted and affected due to the addition of vanadium pentaoxide by the heat treatment process. The X-ray diffractions (XRD) patterns of glass samples exhibit partial crystalline nature for 10S90V and 50S50V that is influenced by high-temperature application. The differential thermal analysis (DTA) of base and heat-treated specimen determines the glass transition (Tg), crystallization, and liquidus temperature with prominent exothermic and endothermic reactions. It is seen that the pH of the glass specimens abruptly changes due to the surface effect of V2O5 while bulk effects become robust after about 30 minutes. The measured hardness of three glass samples shows high HV-values and a slight linear increment is observed for higher V2O5 contents. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristic connected to the electrical conductivity of the glass specimen (20S80V) shows a relatively higher and non-linear trend of conductivity which reveals the behavior of a semiconductor. Moreover, temperature-dependent electrical resistivity measurement of the same sample (20S80V) manifests the semiconducting nature up to 427 °C as well.
THE TRUCK TRAILER SUSPENSION AXLES FAILURE ANALYSIS AND MODELLING
Authors: Tretjakovas Jurijus , Čereška Audrius
Published: May 2021

The purpose of trucks is very diverse, but the main purpose is freight transportation. When cargos are transported, the truck’s suspensions are heavily loaded, so failures also occur most often in the suspension elements. For axles of trailers – tubular construction failures occur, they crack. Axle failure investigations are required to determine the cause of the failure. The paper analyses three-axle truck trailer suspension. Axle failure analysis and axial deformation modelling were performed to determine trends and causes of truck trailer suspension axle failures. Different cases with axles of tubular construction with wall thicknesses of 9 and 11 mm were modelled. The paper presented visual failure analysis of truck trailers suspension axles and finite element modelling results of axle’s deformation of different geometrical parameters. The results were discussed and conclusions were drawn.
Joint Analysis of Multicolor Photometry: A New Approach to Constrain the Nature of Multiple-star Systems Hosting Exoplanet Candidates
Authors: Miyakawa Kohei , Hirano Teruyuki , Sato Bun’ei , Fukui Akihiko , Narita Norio
Published: May 2021

We present a new method to assess the properties of transiting planet candidates by multicolor photometry. By analyzing multicolor transit/eclipse light curves and apparent magnitudes of the target in parallel, this method attempts to identify the nature of the system and provide a quantitative constraint on the properties of unresolved companion(s). We demonstrate our method by observing the six systems hosting candidate transiting planets, identified by the K2 mission (EPIC 206036749, EPIC 206500801, EPIC 210513446, EPIC 211800191, EPIC 220621087, and EPIC 220696233). Applying our analysis code to the six targets, we find that EPIC 206036749, EPIC 210513446, and EPIC 211800191 are likely to be triple-star systems including eclipsing binaries, and EPIC 220696233 is likely a planetary system, albeit further observations are required to confirm the nature. Additionally, we confirm that the systematic errors in the derived system parameters arising from adopting specific isochrone models and observing instruments (passbands) are relatively small. While this approach alone is not powerful enough to validate or refute planet candidates, the technique allows us to constrain the properties of resolved/unresolved companions, and prioritize the planet candidates for further follow-up observations (e.g., radial-velocity measurements).
ACCESS: An Optical Transmission Spectrum of the High-gravity Hot Jupiter HAT-P-23b
Authors: Weaver Ian C. , López-Morales Mercedes , Alam Munazza K. , Espinoza Néstor , Rackham Benjamin V. , Goyal Jayesh M. , MacDonald Ryan J. , Lewis Nikole K. , Apai Dániel , Bixel Alex , Jordán Andrés , Kirk James , McGruder Chima , Osip David J.
Published: May 2021

We present a new ground-based visible transmission spectrum of the high-gravity, hot Jupiter HAT-P-23b, obtained as part of the ACCESS project. We derive the spectrum from five transits observed between 2016 and 2018, with combined wavelength coverage between 5200 Å and 9269 Å in 200 Å bins, and with a median precision of 247 ppm per bin. HAT-P-23b’s relatively high surface gravity (g ≈ 30 m s−2), combined with updated stellar and planetary parameters from Gaia DR2, gives a five-scale-height signal of 384 ppm for a hydrogen-dominated atmosphere. Bayesian models favor a clear atmosphere for the planet with the tentative presence of TiO, after simultaneously modeling stellar contamination, using spots parameter constraints from photometry. If confirmed, HAT-P-23b would be the first example of a high-gravity gas giant with a clear atmosphere observed in transmission at optical/near-IR wavelengths; therefore, we recommend expanding observations to the UV and IR to confirm our results and further characterize this planet. This result demonstrates how combining transmission spectroscopy of exoplanet atmospheres with long-term photometric monitoring of the host stars can help disentangle the exoplanet and stellar activity signals.