bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE ROLE OF REGULATIONS IN ENSURING LEGAL PROTECTION FOR NURSING PERSONNEL
Authors: Nainggolan Daniel M , Hakim Alexander Julianus , Ismail Diauddin , Muhammad Amin Muzakir
Published: January 2025

This article examines the role of regulations in ensuring legal protection for nursing personnel through a literature review approach. In nursing practice, healthcare workers often face various legal challenges that require effective regulations to protect their rights and obligations. Adequate legal protection is crucial for maintaining the well-being of nursing personnel and improving the quality of healthcare services. This study aims to analyze the various laws and policies applicable in the context of legal protection for nursing personnel in Indonesia. The research method used in this article is a literature review with a descriptive analysis technique. Data were collected by reviewing relevant literature on healthcare regulations, nursing law, and academic journals. The analysis was conducted by examining and comparing various legal sources and policies to identify gaps and challenges in the implementation of regulations. The results of this study are expected to provide insights into the importance of strengthening regulations and the role of the government in ensuring legal protection for nursing personnel, as well as offering recommendations for policy improvements in the future.
ТЕПЛОВЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ ПРИ ИК-ОБЛУЧЕНИИ ВОДЫ: ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТ И МОДЕЛЬ
Authors: Сайко Д.С. , Андреев Д.Г. , Титов С.А. , Корепанов В.И.
Published: January 2025

проведено экспериментальное исследование поглощения водой инфракрасного излучения, получены кривые зависимости температуры от времени и глубины положения двух датчиков относительно поверхности. Датчики были размещены на поплавках с таким условием, чтобы положение верхнего датчика было 0,5 мм от поверхности. Расстояние между термопарами было фиксировано и составляло 3 мм. Проведено моделирование тепловых процессов в образце. Для описания тепловых потоков в жидкости используется стандартная модель – уравнение теплопроводности с граничными условиями Ньютона-Рихмана. Для неоднородного уравнения теплопроводности с краевыми условиями третьего типа для полубесконечной среды с неоднородностью экспоненциального вида ранее было получено точное решение, которое используется для описания процессов в приповерхностной области при относительно малой длительности эксперимента. Проведено сравнение модели с экспериментом путем процедуры оптимизации входных параметров модели. Показано, что использование модели приводит, при высокой интенсивности инфракрасного (ИК)-облучения поверхности воды, к наблюдаемой зависимости температуры от времени и координаты, если полагать коэффициент теплопроводности в несколько раз большим табличного значения. В этом случае модель показывает, что в приповерхностной области толщиной порядка микрометра при высокой интенсивности облучения образца возникает инверсный тепловой поток, направленный к поверхности. Обсуждаются результаты моделирования и границы применения модели

the paper presents an experimental study of infrared absorption by the water, and temperature versus time and immersion depth curves of the two thermal sensors were obtained. The sensors were placed on floats so that the upper sensor was 0.5 mm from the surface. The distance between the thermocouples was fixed at 3 mm. Modeling of thermal processes in the sample was carried out. To describe heat flows in the liquid, a standard model is used - the heat conduction equation with Newton-Richman boundary conditions. For an inhomogeneous heat conduction equation with boundary conditions of the third type for a semi-infinite medium with exponential inhomogeneity, the authors previously obtained an exact solution, which is used to describe processes in the near-surface region with a relatively short duration of the experiment. The model is compared with the experiment by means of the optimization procedure of the input parameters of the model. It is shown that the use of the model leads, at high intensity of IR irradiation of the water surface, to the observed dependence of temperature on time and coordinate, if we assume the thermal conductivity coefficient to be several times greater than the tabulated value. In this case, the model shows that in the near-surface region with a thickness of the order of a micrometer at high intensity of irradiation of the sample, an inverse heat flow directed to the surface occurs. The results of modeling and the limits of application of the model are discussed
МЕТОДИКА ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ ХРАНЕНИЯ ДАННЫХ НА БАЗЕ ФЛЭШ-ПАМЯТИ С УЧЕТОМ АНАЛИЗА ПОРОГОВОГО НАПРЯЖЕНИЯ
Authors: Башкиров А.В. , Хорошайлова М.В. , Демихова А.С.
Published: January 2025

разработана методика регулирования хранения данных с учетом анализа порогового напряжения для увеличения срока службы флэш-памяти. Основная идея заключается в том, что во время операции считывания модуляция условий смещения позволяет анализировать уровень порогового напряжения (Vth). Могут быть обнаружены биты со слабым уровнем заряда при использовании кодов исправления ошибок (ECC), оперативного резервирования и анализа Vth. Для этой цели разработана модель массива памяти, использующая ячейки для обеспечения надежности реализации использовании стандартного кода исправления ошибок. Данная методика позволяет разделить страницы, хранящихся во флэш-памяти, на две группы в зависимости от частоты записи страниц и применить наиболее подходящих средства управления доступа к двум различным группам флэш-страниц/блоков. Данная методика позволяет устранить значительное количество ненужных обновлений и значительно увеличивает срок службы флэш-памяти. Приведена архитектура, которая повышает надежность ячейки памяти, и позволяет заменить ошибочную страницу избыточной страницей, как только будет обнаружена ошибка. Проведенное моделирование показывает, что с использованием кода четности, который может обнаруживать только одну ошибку, коррекция ошибок с анализом порогового напряжения может исправить до одной ошибки, что позволяет улучшить среднее время работы до отказа памяти в 4,7 раза в 2-мегабитном массиве с 32 битами на слово

in this article, a methodfor regulating data storagehas been developed, taking into account the analysisof threshold voltage to increase the servicelife of flash memory. The main idea is that duringthe reading operation, the modulation of the bias conditions allows you to analyze the threshold voltage level (Vth). Low-charge batteries can be detected using error correction codes (ECC), operational redundancy and Vth analysis. For this purpose, a memory array model has been developed that uses cells to ensure reliability when usinga standard error correction code. This technique allows you to divide the pages stored in flash memory into two groups depending onthe frequency of page recording and applythe most appropriate access controls to two different groups of flash pages/blocks. This technique eliminates a significant numberof unnecessary updates and significantly increases the service life of flash memory. An architecture is provided that increasesthe reliability of the memory cell, and allowsyou to replace an erroneous pagewith a redundant page as soon as an error is detected. The simulation shows that using a parity code that can detect only one error, error correction with threshold voltage analysis can correct up to one error, which improvesthe average operating time to memory failure by 4.7 times in a 2-megabit array with 32 bits per word
ПЕЧАТНАЯ ЛОГОПЕРИОДИЧЕСКАЯ АНТЕННА ДЛЯ ШИРОКОПОЛОСНОГО ПЕЛЕНГАЦИОННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА
Authors: Егорова Е.Д. , Ищенко Е.А. , Медведев А.Е. , Пацев Д.В. , Фёдоров С.М.
Published: January 2025

рассматривается печатная широкополосная антиподальная логопериодическая антенна, которая предназначена для реализации широкополосного пеленгационного комплекса. Предлагаемая конструкция антенны обладает простотой реализации, повторяемостью, а также стабильностью характеристик в широком диапазоне рабочих частот. Для реализации был выбран диапазон рабочих частот 900-1400 МГц, что позволяет обеспечить максимально широкое перекрытие диапазона, в котором работают автоматизированные роботизированные комплексы. Приводятся результаты электродинамического моделирования антенны, а также измерения характеристик макета. Макет выполнялся на основе двустороннего фольгированного диэлектрика Fr-4 толщиной 1 мм, что позволяет обеспечить малые размеры антенны, а также большую прочность. Полученный макет использовался для измерения диапазона рабочих частот с применением векторного анализатора цепей, а также для измерения диаграммы направленности. Полученные результаты показывают высокую корреляцию результатов измерений и моделирования, что особенно важно для антенных систем пеленгационных комплексов. Также особое внимание в работе было уделено позиции фазового центра антенны, так как он оказывает влияние на измерение характеристик электромагнитного поля, что особенно важно в задачах пеленгации источников электромагнитного излучения

the paper considers a printed broadband antipodal logoperiodic antenna, which is designed to implement a broadband direction finding system. The proposed antenna design has simplicity of implementation, repeatability, as well as stability of characteristics over a wide range of operating frequencies. The operating frequency range 900-1400 MHz was selected for implementation, which allows for the widest possible overlap of the range in which automated robotic complexes operate. The article presents the results of electro-dynamic modeling of the antenna, as well as measurements of the characteristics of the layout. The layout was made on the basis of a double-sided foil dielectric Fr-4 with a thickness of 1 mm, which makes it possible to ensure the small size of the antenna, as well as greater strength. The resulting layout was used to measure the operating frequency range using a vector circuit analyzer, as well as to measure the radiation pattern. The obtained results show a high correlation of measurement and simulation results, which is especially important for antenna systems of direction finding complexes. Also, special attention was paid to the position of the phase center of the antenna, since it affects the measurement of the characteristics of the electromagnetic field, which is especially important in the problems of direction finding of electromagnetic radiation sources
METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NO ENSINO MÉDICO EM FORMATO REMOTO EMERGENCIAL
Authors: Martins Frankly Eudes Sousa , Gomes Francisco Vinícius Ferreira , Gonçalves Fabiana Barbosa
Published: January 2025

O ensino remoto emergencial foi proposto indistintamente entre os cursos de graduação com diferentes currículos empregados. O presente trabalho objetivou relatar e refletir os desafios, as potencialidades e as estratégias usadas na implementação do ensino remoto emergencial em um curso de graduação em medicina com currículo baseado em metodologias ativas. As reflexões aqui tecidas são baseadas em observação participante durante a vivência do estágio à docência do Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Educação, Trabalho e Inovação em Medicina da EMCM/UFRN. A experiência destacou o uso de plataformas e ferramentas virtuais em métodos ativos de ensino na graduação em medicina, o que pode ser complementar ao ensino prático, especialmente quando o acesso a ambientes clínicos reais for restrito.  Ademais, as metodologias ativas em ambiente virtual imprimiram dinamicidade, motivação e troca de saberes no percurso formativo em medicina, bem como o aprendizado significativo e qualificação profissional na pós-graduação.
Formulasi dan Uji Mutu Fisik Sediaan Sabun Padat dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Etanol Buah Pepaya (Carica papaya L.)
Authors: Putra Aditya , Sanjiwani Ni Made Sukma , Suradnyana I Gede Made , Dewi Agustini Ni Putu
Published: January 2025

Buah pepaya mengandung senyawa metabolit sekunder seperti saponin. Metabolit sekunder yang diperlukan dalam produksi sabun yaitu saponin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui penambahan ekstrak etanol buah pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dengan konsentrasi 2,4 dan 6% pada sediaan sabun padat dapat menghasilkan mutu fisik yang baik dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara formula 0 (tanpa ekstrak) dengan formula I, II dan III (dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 2, 4 dan 6%) pada mutu fisik yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental, diawali dengan membuat ekstrak yang kemudian diformulasikan ke dalam bentuk sabun padat dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak 2,4 dan 6%. Sabun yang dihasilkan berwarna putih pada formula 0 dan formula I dengan aroma fragrance aria sedangkan pada formula II berwarna kuning dan formula III berwarna jingga dengan aroma ekstrak etanol buah pepaya dan pada keempat formula tersebut memperoleh sediaan yang berbentuk padat. Hasil uji homogenitas pada semua formula sudah homogen. Hasil uji pH diperoleh nilai pH terendah pada formula II dan formula III dengan nilai pH 9 sedangkan nilai pH tertinggi diperoleh pada formula 0 dengan nilai pH 11. Hasil uji tinggi dan kestabilan busa diperoleh tinggi busa yang paling tinggi pada formula III (7,43 cm) dengan kestabilan busa 66,82% sedangkan tinggi busa terendah diperoleh pada formula 0 (6,23 cm) dengan kestabilan busa 78,59%. Hasil uji mutu fisik menunjukkan sabun memenuhi kriteria homogen, pH berkisaran 9-11, memiliki tinggi busa 1,3-22 cm dan kestabilan busa antara 60-90% sesuai dengan syarat SNI No 3532-2016.
STRATEGIES FOR INFORMATIZATION OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT BASED ON CHANGES IN CORPORATE CULTURE
Authors:   Chechen State University n. a. A. A. Kadyrov, Grozny, Russia, Edilsultanova Lala A. , Ivanova-Shvets Lyudmila N. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Khasieva Kheda A. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after academician M.D. Millionshchikov
Published: January 2025

Today, all spheres of life in our country have entered the information age. En-terprises are paying more and more attention to their own information development and con-struction. They follow the trends of the time and apply their information technologies in man-agement work. Because the advantages of information construction have been fully tested in the specific practice of various industries, which allows to improve the managerial effect of all aspects of the enterprise's activities and help increase the economic benefits and market competitiveness of the enterprise. Based on this, enterprises need to use an online platform to effectively improve their human resource management work. They also need to implement advanced human re-source management tools and adopt more advanced and effective methods to increase their com-petitiveness in the market.
REAL TIME FACIAL EXPRESSION RECOGNITION
Authors: KUMAR T. RAVI KIRAN , REDDY G. VIKAS , G. VISHNU  , B. PRASHANTH  , HUSSAIN TALHA
Published: January 2025

We offer Real-time Facial Expression Recognition in Python with CNN for detecting facial emotions in real-time and in bulk to obtain a higher classification result in this project. We create a real-time vision system to see if our model is effective. The objective of emotion classification is accomplished by this system, which uses CNN Model Architecture. Facial expression recognition computer technology may extract emotional information from a person's expression in order to determine the person's condition and purpose. A model of a convolutional neural network is proposed in this article (CNN). This model is used to recognize facial expressions. The article starts by constructing a CNN model and learning the local features of the eyes, brows, and lips. Finally, the model's output result is chosen and fused to get the final recognition result. The system will compile the model and use the fit function to apply it. There will be 32 batches in all. The average validation accuracy was 90.00%, and the average training accuracy was 90.00%.
Effigy Mounds National Monument: Paleontological resource inventory (public version)
Authors: Tweet Justin , Santucci Vincent , Santucci Vincent , Tweet Justin
Published: January 2025

Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO) in northeastern Iowa was proclaimed on October 25, 1949, to protect a significant concentration of Native American burial mounds, many of which were built in the shapes of animals such as bears. Many of these effigy mounds are found atop commanding bluffs flanking the Yellow River at its junction with the Mississippi River. The geology of the monument has not been a central interest in its history, but the rocks contain evidence of millions of years of shallow marine life from the early Paleozoic. Paleozoic fossils were first documented at what is now EFMO in the mid-19th century, with few other reports. This inventory is the first report to focus on the paleontological resources of EFMO, documenting the scope, significance, distribution, and management issues associated with these non-renewable resources. It is based on two field visits that took place in July and November 2023.
The bedrock geology exposed within EFMO includes several rock formations dating from between roughly 490 and 450 million years ago, from the end of the Cambrian into the Late Ordovician. These formations capture parts of two major cycles of marine transgression and regression, with a depositional hiatus between them. These rocks were deposited in and near shallow continental seas at a time when the Upper Midwest was at tropical latitudes south of the equator. A variety of fossils have been observed in the Jordan Formation (late Cambrian age), Prairie du Chien Group (Early Ordovician), and Platteville Formation (Late Ordovician). Most of the fossils in the two older units are burrows and other trace fossils. The Platteville Formation includes fossils of a much broader array of life. More than two dozen distinct fossil forms, most identifiable to a genus, have been recognized from the Platteville Formation at EFMO. The fossils belong to a typical Platteville assemblage of horn corals, bryozoans, brachiopods, bivalves, nautiloids, gastropods, trilobites, ostracodes, crinoids, and others. EFMO also has a small Holocene record from Founders Pond that is useful for reconstructing the monument?s ecology during the time when the mounds were built.
In addition to the above, this report documents cultural associations with paleontological resources and the monument?s museum collections (including the extensive fossil collections of foundational figure Ellison Orr). Discussion and recommendations for research, interpretation, and paleontological resource management are included in this report.
Unlocking Reading Potential: Does English Comics Webtoon Impact Students' Narrative Text Comprehension?
Authors:   Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe, Larisa Intan , Erlidawati Erlidawati ,   Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe, Rahman Fadhlur ,   Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study aimed to examine the effectiveness of English comic webtoons as an instructional tool for improving reading comprehension abilities to traditional teaching methods. The study used a quasi-experimental design and a simple random sampling technique to select participants. The study included two classes: Class X-MIPA 2 was designated as the experimental group, and Class X-MIPA 1 was designated as the control group. The research involved 52 students in total. Pre- and post-tests were used to collect data, which was then statistically analyzed using the t-test procedure. The study's findings revealed a statistically significant difference in academic performance between the experimental and control groups. There was a significant improvement in the students' reading comprehension scores after the treatment was completed. The computed test statistic (t-test) was 6.44, which was greater than the critical value of 1.68. This study's findings led to the acceptance of the research hypothesis (Ha) and the rejection of the null hypothesis (Ho). The effectiveness of using English comic webtoons as an instructional medium for improving the reading comprehension skills of tenth-grade students at MAS Ulumuddin, specifically in relation to narrative texts, is highlighted in this study. This study provides important insights for teachers looking for visually appealing methods to improve reading comprehension in the classroom.The study employed a quasi-experimental design and utilized a simple random sampling technique for participant selection. reading comprehension in the classroom.
A Improving Students' Reading Comprehension of Narrative Text by Using Semantic Mapping Strategy (A Classroom Action Research at Eight Grade of SMP Negeri 10 Takengon)
Authors:   IAIN Takengon, Aceh Tengah, Sabila Herlinda Linda , Rahmah Alfi ,   IAIN Takengon, Aceh Tengah, Fatwana Fatwana ,   IAIN Takengon, Aceh Tengah, Putri Intan ,   IAIN Takengon, Aceh Tengah, Rakhmyta Yunie Amalia ,   IAIN Takengon, Aceh Tengah, Astuti Sudi ,   IAIN Takengon, Aceh Tengah
Published: January 2025

Salah satu aspek penting dalam Bhasa Inggris adalah Reading. Dalam memahami sebuah teks pembaca harus mampu memahami setiap bagian dalam teks, oleh sebab itu untuk memahami sebuah bacaan bukanlah hal yang mudah untk dilakukan. Berdasarkan pengalaman peneliti ketika menjadi guru pengganti pada SMP Negeri 10 Takengon, ada banyak kesulitan yang di temukan oleh para peneliti pada siswa tentang reading comprehension. Oleh sebab itu dengan menggunakan strategy yang tepat dapat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam reading comprehension. Dengan alasan ini, dalam penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan reading comprehension siswa peneliti menerapkan Semantic Mapping Strategy. Dengan menggunakan strategy ini diharapkan akan membantu siswa dalam reading comprehension.

Salah satu dari tujuan penelitian ini adalah Semantic Mapping strategy untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam reading comprehension dalam teks narrative pada kelas delapan SMP Negeri 10 Takengon.

Penelitian ini menggunakan Classroom Action Research (CAR). Objek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas delapan SMP Negeri 10 Takengon. Objek penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas VIII1 dengan jumlah 23 siswa. Data peneltian ini diperoleh menggunakan model penelitian Mc Taggart and Kemmis meliputi planning, acting, observing and reflecting.
Company Listed on The Indonesian Stock Exchange: Factors That Influence Company Value
Authors: Hetharia Nathanael Bramantya Surya , Siahaan Magda , Siahaan Bonar Paul
Published: January 2025

This research aims to identify the relationship between company size, leverage, managerial ownership, size of the board of directors, cash holding, return on assets, and company age, which influence the value of companies in the manufacturing industry listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The sample for this research uses a purposive sampling method, which uses manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019. This research data was analyzed using a multiple linear regression model. So, this research shows that leverage and return on assets influence company value. Meanwhile, company size, managerial ownership, board size, cash holding, and company age do not influence company value.
Pengaruh Perputaran Kas, Perputaran Piutang dan Perputaran Persediaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Food and Beverages Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2022
Authors: Kusumawardhani Aninditha Putri , Rusnendar Elan , Noviyanti Lina
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan seberapa besar pengaruh perputaran kas, perputaran piutang dan perputaran persediaan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusaahaan sub sektor food and beverages yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2022 secara parsial dan simultan. Data sekunder yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah data dari laporan keuangan perusahaan sub sektor food and beverages yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2027-2022. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 54 laporan keuangan dari 9 perusahaan food and beverages selama enam tahun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kuantitatif dengan metode deksriptif dan verifikatif. Teknik pengujian data menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier berganda, uji koefisien korelasi berganda, uji koefisien determinasi, uji parsial dan ujin simultan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial variabel perputaran kas berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas. perputaran piutang tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas. Perputaran persediaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas. Secara simultan perputaran kas, perputaran piutang dan perputaran persediaan berpengaruh terhadap  profitabilitas.
STUDI ANALISIS PERAN PSIKOLOGI KOGNITIF DAN HUMANISTIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Imam Maulana Hidayat  , Ahmad Hujaeri  , Hunainah  , Machdum Bachtiar
Published: January 2025

Artikel ini membahas aliran psikologi kognitif dan humanistik dalam konteks pembelajaran. Psikologi kognitif menekankan proses mental seperti perhatian, ingatan, dan pemecahan masalah, yang memengaruhi cara individu memahami dan mengasimilasi informasi. Sementara itu, psikologi humanistik menekankan pentingnya pengalaman subjektif dan kebutuhan individu untuk berkembang secara pribadi. Dalam pembelajaran, kedua pendekatan ini saling melengkapi dengan memberikan kerangka kerja yang menyeluruh. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana penerapan teori-teori dari kedua aliran ini dapat meningkatkan efektivitas proses belajar, menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung pertumbuhan kognitif dan emosional siswa. Sebagai kesimpulan, artikel ini menegaskan bahwa kombinasi psikologi kognitif dan humanistik dalam pembelajaran tidak hanya meningkatkan efektivitas pengajaran, tetapi juga menciptakan pengalaman belajar yang lebih menyeluruh dan bermakna. Diharapkan, pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai kedua pendekatan ini dapat mendorong para pendidik untuk menerapkan metode yang lebih inovatif dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan siswa, sehingga proses pendidikan dapat berjalan dengan lebih optimal. Dengan demikian, pemanfaatan psikologi kognitif dan humanistik dalam pendidikan menjadi langkah penting untuk menciptakan generasi yang tidak hanya cerdas secara akademik, tetapi juga memiliki kecerdasan emosional dan sosial yang tinggi.
Kata Kunci : psikologi kognitif, humanistik, pembelajaran
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pentingnya Keamanan Pangan dalam Sistem Produksi Yoghurt Drink Melalui Sosialisasi di UKM Yoghurt Sehati Banyumas
Authors: Latifasari Nurul , Syifa Fikra Titan , Agustia Friska Citra , Carantia Raharditya  , Septi Adi Cahyani  , Poppy Ambar Rini
Published: January 2025

Keamanan pangan merupakan aspek kritis dalam produksi makanan dan minuman, terutama bagi UKM yang berfokus pada olahan minuman seperti yoghurt. Undang-undang RI No. 7 Tahun 1996 menekankan pentingnya mencegah kontaminasi biologi,      fisik, dan kimia yang dapat merugikan kesehatan manusia. UKM Yoghurt Sehati di Banyumas, menghadapi tantangan terkait minimnya pengetahuan tentang pentingnya penerapan keamanan pangan pada produk yogurt yang diproduksi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran karyawan mengenai pentingnya keamanan pangan melalui sosialisasi yang mencangkup identifikasi titik kritis produk dan metode pencegahan kontaminasi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi, pre-test, pemaparan materi, dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang cukup signifikan mengenai pentingnya keamanan pangan yang perlu diterapkan pada sistem produksi yogurt drink, dengan nilai pre-test rata-rata sebesar 60% meningkat menjadi 100% setelah dilakukan sosialisasi. Peningkatan pengetahuan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan keamanan produk yoghurt yang dihasilkan oleh UKM Yoghurt Sehati Banyumas.
Upscaling Bisnis Kelompok Usaha Gula Kelapa di Desa Karangduwur melalui Culture Identity Packaging dan Strategi Digital Marketing
Authors: Qisthani Nabila Noor , Faturohman Muhammad Iqbal , Fauziah Emmareta
Published: January 2025

Desa Karangduwur, yang terletak di Kecamatan Ayah, Kabupaten Kebumen, Jawa Tengah, memiliki potensi besar dalam industri gula kelapa, dengan hampir 50% dari 1.598 kepala keluarga berprofesi sebagai penderes dan pengrajin gula kelapa. Meskipun produksi gula kelapa yang signifikan, para pengrajin menghadapi tantangan dalam pemasaran dan kapasitas produksi yang optimal. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kapasitas produksi melalui pendekatan partisipatif dalam program kemitraan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan penerapan teknologi, termasuk pembangunan dapur bersih dan penggunaan vakum sealer. Hasil dari program menunjukkan peningkatan kualitas dan kapasitas produksi, penguatan kemampuan pemasaran melalui digital marketing, serta penerapan kemasan berbasis identitas budaya. Dampak ekonomi yang positif terlihat dari peningkatan pendapatan pengrajin serta kualitas produk yang lebih baik. Program ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi yang tepat dapat memaksimalkan potensi lokal dan memberikan manfaat berkelanjutan bagi masyarakat.
Peningkatan Manajemen Produksi dan Strategi Pemasaran Industri Sepatu Kulit “Bintang Sepatu Purwokerto” Banyumas
Authors: Hidayatuloh Syarif , Laurensius Windy Octanio Haryanto  , Aminatus Sa’adah
Published: January 2025

Industri sepatu merupakan salah satu industri kreatif yang kerap berkembang. Bintang Sepatu Purwokerto yang merupakan industri kecil menengah di bidang produksi sepatu yang di Banyumas. Dua permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra yaitu pada bidang pemasaran digital dan manajemen produksi serta logistik. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah melakukan pendampingan dalam membuat website manajemen sistem informasi dan pemasaran digital. Metode yang dilakukan dengan cara melakukan observasi, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan tim telah membantu membuat website manajemen sistem informasi, pembuatan desain kemasan baru yang lebih sesuai dengan kebutuhan mitra, pengadaan alat mesin press otomatis, serta pelatihan digital marketing. Hasil pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan jangkauan pemasaran produk Bintang Sepatu Purwokerto agar tidak hanya terbatas di pasar lokal.
Penerapan Kit Pembelajaran Pengecoran Benda Berongga di SMK
Authors: Widi Widayat  , Karnowo  , Wahyudi  , Ahmad Mujaki  , Yazid 'Azza Ghony Gunawan  , Fajar Wahyu Wafiuddin  , Bayu Tirta
Published: January 2025

Pelaksanaan prakrek pengecoran logam di SMK mitra belum mendukung pencapaian kompetensi secara lengkap. Praktek yang dilaksanakan tidak didasarkan pada teori. Sehingga pelaksanaan praktek tidak menguatkan pengetahuan dan tidak memberikan keterampilan yang cukup. Pelaksanaan praktek di sekolah mitra belum terencana dengan baik. Media dan strategi yang digunakan belum mendukung pencapaian kompetensi, terutama yang berkaitan dengan inti. Inti digunakan untuk menghasilkan benda berongga. Namun selama ini yang dipraktekkan hanya pengecoran benda pejal, sehingga kompetensi yang berkaitan dengan inti tidak tersentuh. Tidak tersedianya media dan strategi yang tepat menyebabkan pembelajaran kompetensi tersebut tidak dilaksanakan. Praktek yang selama ini dilakukan hanya mencakup dua meteri saja yaitu rangka cetak dan cetakan. Sementara penggunaan kit praktek mencakup hampir semua materi. Penggunaan kit praktek diharapkan dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan mitra.
Pendidikan Anti Korupsi: Keluarga Sehat, Integritas Terjaga Di Lingkungan Ibu-ibu Dharma Wanita LLDIKTI Wilayah VII Jatim
Authors: Suyono  , I Wayan Arsana  , Budi Santosa  , Risma Widia Ramadhanti  , Meisin Nabilah
Published: January 2025

Research conducted for the implementation of anti-corruption training for women of Dharma Wanita LLDIKTI Region VII East Java regarding education in the family as a strategic social unit to shape values and attitudes in future generations. Anti-corruption education is an important part and the main foundation to foster the values of honesty, rationality, and responsibility in daily life. The purpose of the research is to be able to increase the understanding of mothers about the importance of honesty and instill anti-corruption values in the family sphere. The method used is a collaborative approach through the Community Action Project which involves training, group discussions, and education on anti-corruption values. The results of the study show that there is an increase in the awareness of mothers on the importance of their role in instilling anti-corruption values in children from an early age. The training shows that it is effective in maintaining the integrity of the family and society, where anti-corruption value-based education needs to be implemented properly to create a generation with anti-corruption character.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Ilmiah Siswa melalui Pelatihan Karya Tulis di SMK Negeri 1 Telawang sebagai Upaya Mendorong Perubahan Sosial
Authors: Zulqifli  , Muhammad Sya'ban  , Nor Lailida  , Nor Rizky Sajida  , Wanda Priandini  , Muhammad Irvan Bahadin  , Nor Meldawati Suhara  , Normiati
Published: January 2025

Pelatihan karya tulis ilmiah di SMK Negeri 1 Telawang bertujuan meningkatkan literasi ilmiah siswa, yang menjadi tantangan dalam menghadapi tuntutan berpikir kritis dan kreatif di era globalisasi. Pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan observasi awal, pelatihan intensif, dan evaluasi, yang melibatkan mahasiswa KKN sebagai fasilitator. Siswa dilatih menyusun karya ilmiah dengan teknik penulisan yang sistematis, analitis, dan berbasis bukti. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kemampuan literasi ilmiah, di mana siswa lebih mampu berpikir kritis dan menyusun tulisan yang terstruktur. Dampaknya, siswa tidak hanya berkembang secara akademis, tetapi juga lebih siap berperan sebagai agen perubahan dalam menghadapi tantangan sosial di masyarakat.
Phenylalanine-derived β-lactam TRPM8 antagonists: revisiting configuration and new benzoyl derivatives
Authors: Martín-Escura Cristina , Bonache Maria Angeles , Medina-Peris Alicia , Voets Thomas , Ferrer-Montiel Antonio , Fernández-Carvajal Asia , González-Muñiz Rosario
Published: January 2025

Aim: To expand the understanding of the structure-activity relationship within a family of amino acid-derived β-lactam TRPM8 (transient receptor potential melastatin channel, subtype 8) antagonists, this work investigated both the configuration-dependence of potency and selectivity, and explored strategies for increasing total polar surface area (TPSA).
Methods: Diastereoisomeric compounds derived from H-Phe-OtBu, and analogues incorporating differently substituted benzoyl groups, were synthesized by stereoselective solution pathways. Ca2+ microfluorometry assays were used for TRPM8 antagonist activity assessment, and then confirmed through electrophysiology (patch-clamp assay). The pharmacological activity in vivo was studied on a mice model of oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy.
Results: For OtBu derivatives, a 3S,4S-configuration was preferred, while compounds with 2'R chiral centers show higher selectivity for TRPM8 versus transient receptor potential vanilloid, subtype 1 (TRPV1) than their 2'S-counterparts. N-terminal benzoyl derivatives, which increased TPSA values, resulted in equipotent compounds as previous prototypes, but also showed activity in other pain-related targets [TRPV1 and cannabinoid receptor, subtype 2 (CB2R)]. A selected N-benzoyl derivative displays antinociceptive activity in vivo.
Conclusions: The potency and selectivity of these β-lactam TRPM8 antagonists developed from amino acid derivatives depend not only on the configuration but also on the substituents at the 4-carboxy and at the N-benzoyl groups. Dual and multitarget compounds were discovered within this family of TRPM8 antagonists.
Beyond Acceleration: Exploring Higher-Order Time Derivatives of Position in Physical and Engineering Systems
Authors: Haouam Ilyas
Published: January 2025

This article investigates the higher-order derivatives of position concerning time, including jerk, snap, and extending up to the tenth-order derivative. A mathematical model that accurately describes the motion of an object with high precision and smooth control is presented, along with an analysis of its series convergence. Additionally, the article explores the applications of these higher-order derivatives across various fields of physics. Key areas include advanced robotics and mechanical systems, vibration control, aerospace engineering, and seismology, where these derivatives are particularly relevant. Furthermore, the modeling of complex dynamic systems with high precision is discussed, providing extensive insights into the behavior of these systems.
Creativity in specialized educational services: literature as a demedicalizing practice
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Nascimento de Oliveira Débora , Caetano Mafezoni Andressa
Published: January 2025

The article addresses the use of literature as a creative pedagogical tool in Specialized Educational Assistance (AEE) for students with specific needs in the
context of the Support Center for people with Specific Needs (NAPNE) on a Campus of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology (IFES).
The problematization presented centers around a
young woman called Serena who, at 22 years old, faces several challenges related to her condition with
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Also noteworthy
is the theoretical discussion about the medicalization of life and education, resulting in a process that
ignores the complexity of human and social phenomena. Therefore, reflection is made on the need for
special education from the perspective of inclusive
education based on the idea of “complex thinking”
(Morin, 2000) considering human plurality, without
reducing individuals to a set of symptoms that need
to be treated.
Reparative Creativity and Preventive Imagination: Transformative Justice as a Space of (Un)Learning, Preventing and Responding to Sexual Violence, Gender Violence or Violence Against Persons of Sexual Diversity from Mexico City
Authors: Álvarez Brunel Emma , Hoechtl Nina ,   Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Published: January 2025

In this essay, we address some challenges and alternatives to the punitive logic within anti-patriarchal,
anti-racist, and decolonial traditions. We highlight
our work from 2020 to 2023 as part of a collective
from Mexico City. This collective organized workshops
and provided accompaniment for cases of sexual and
gender violence, particularly those affecting women
and people of sexual diversity. We also examine the
role of reparative creativity (Kondo, 2018) alongside
what we refer to as preventive imagination, which
we practiced through collective exchange, creative
labor, and shared knowledge during our processes of
accompaniment. By engaging in transformative justice, our aim has been to create spaces for (un)learning, as well as to collectively prevent and respond
to sexual and gender violence for people (migrants,
sex workers, and other people targeted by the state)
who cannot or do not want to turn to police or governmental institutions.
Creative Schools: complex and transdisciplinary didactic-pedagogical aspects
Authors:   Universidade Federal de Goiás, Gomes Tavares Rejane , Suanno Marilza Vanessa Rosa
Published: January 2025

Creative schools are institutions that present projects based on democratic, inclusive and ecoformativa principles. This article presents the result of a
completed master’s research (Tavares, 2022), which
sought to identify complex and transdisciplinary
didactic-pedagogical elements in the VADECRIE
instrument (Torre, 2012), a document used to identify, investigation (Suanno & Sant’Ana 2020) and recognize these schools. The analysis considered the
instrument´s suitability for discussions within the
scope of Brazilian education, as it is used by a Network involved in a multilateral international cooperation agreement. To achieve this, the document was
read in its entirety, categorized, and analyzed using
a reading sheet composed of fundamental aspects
of complexity, transdisciplinarity, creativity, creative
school, complex and transdisciplinary didactics and
ecotraining. To expand the analysis, dialogue was
primarily conducted whit the works of Morin (2020,
2022 and 2023) and Nicolescu (2018). The document
identified elements related to the aforementioned
aspects were identified, revealing its transformative,
democratic and inclusive nature character in terms
of school education. Additionally, suggestions for
renaming indicators were made to ensure paradigmatic and epistemological adequacy and clarity considering the specificities of the Brazilian educational
and school reality
Krank durch Feinstaub: Schadensersatzanspruch im Gespräch
Authors: Genath Bernd
Published: January 2025

In Kürze soll ein Trilog der EU-Institutionen zu neuen Grenzwerten in der Lufthygiene starten. Dabei könnten auch Vorgaben für die Schadstoffbelastung in Innenräumen zum Thema werden – mit weitreichenden Haftungsfolgen für Hersteller und Betreiber.
Beispiel für die Bestimmung des sommerlichen Auslegungszustandes für den Luftkühler einer Klimaanlage aus realen Wetterdaten
Authors: Feustel Helmut E.
Published: January 2025

Um es vorweg zu sagen, die Frage nach dem Auslegungszustand ist nicht einfach zu beantworten. Wie bereits vor etwa sechs Jahren beschrieben [1], bewegt man sich bei der Planung und Ausführung einer RLT-Anlage von jeher in einem Spannungsfeld zwischen dem Erfolg schuldenden Werkvertragsrecht und dem (vermeintlichen) Wunsch des Auftraggebers nach möglichst geringen Investitionskosten. Aber es gibt anscheinend wenig Hilfe bei der Festlegung des Auslegungszustandes, der bei der Auslegung der Anlagentechnikkomponente Luftkühler eine wichtige Rolle spielt.
Biyosistem Mühendisliği VI
Authors: Kirmikil Müge , Akkaya Aslan Şerife Tülin , Ektiren Yoldaş , Çaylı Ali , Keten Mualla , Boyacı Sedat , Tezcan Nefise Yasemin , Ertop Hasan , Erkan Can Müge , Sesveren Sertan
Published: January 2025

Yeni Miras Yasasına Göre Arazi Toplulaştırma Projelemesi
Müge KİRMİKİL
Şerife Tülin AKKAYA ASLAN
Arazi Toplulaştırma İle Parsel Düzenlemesindeki Başarı Kriterleri
Müge KİRMİKİL
Şerife Tülin AKKAYA ASLAN
Kısıntılı Sulama Uygulamalarının Mısır Bitkisi Verimi Üzerine Etkilerinin Bölgeler Bazında İncelenmesi
Yoldaş EKTİREN
Hasan DEĞİRMENCİ
Etlik Piliç Kümeslerinde Verimliliği Artırmaya Yönelik Yaklaşımlar: Çevre Koşulları ve Yönetimi
Ali ÇAYLI
Tarımsal Sulamada Endüstri 4.0’A Bakış
Mualla KETEN
Çağatay TANRIVERDI
Seralarda Enerji Verimliliğini Arttırmak İçin Uygulanacak Bazı Teknik Önlemlerin Değerlendirilmesi
Sedat BOYACI
Seralarda İklimlendirme ve Sürdürülebilirlik
Nefise Yasemin TEZCAN
Sera Yetiştiriciliğinde Kirletici Faktörlerin Değerlendirilmesi: Antalya Örneği
Hasan ERTOP
Atılgan ATILGAN
Burak SALTUK
Hayvancılıkta Modern Teknolojiler ve Gelecek Beklentileri
Müge ERKAN CAN
Seralarda Isı Gücü Gereksinimine Bağlı Isıtma Kazan Kapasitelerinin Belirlenmesi
Sedat BOYACI
Kesintili Damla Sulama
Sertan SESVEREN
Seralarda Soğutma Pedi Olarak Bazı Yerel Malzemelerin Uygunluklarının Değerlendirilmesi Alanya Örneği
Burak SALTUK
Atılgan ATILGAN
A Bladeless Wind Generator with Deployable Boom
Authors: Lim Dong-hyeon , Lim Jong-hyeok , Vilanculo Roque Sando , Kang Won-kyeong , Ahn Sunghoon
Published: January 2025

Energy is the key factor for improving the quality of life and it serves as the backbone of various sectors including health, sanitation, education and many other sectors related to human development. As the demand for energy increases in the cities, there is still scarcity of energy specially in remote villages, refugee camps and other disaster-stricken regions. The biggest problem with current Conventional Renewable energy sources such as wind and solar is limitation in terms of portability and high susceptibility to weather conditions. To address these issues, in this paper we introduce a Deployable Bladeless Wind Power Generator (DBWPG), this is a compact size portable wind generator whose boom can be deployed to different heights and thus respond to the various weather conditions. We developed a device that uses the vibrations induced on its boom due to the vortex shedding causes by wind flow, to produce electricity. The device is easy to care and easy to deploy to different heights when needed. With this innovation we aim to introduce a low cost, low maintenance, environmentally clean and easy to operate wind power source that can be benefit residents of rural areas, NGOs and other relief organizations.
Study on Enhancing Adsorption Efficiency in Best Available Techniques for Arsenic Reduction in Water
Authors: Shin Joowon , Maeng Minsoo , Dockko Seok
Published: January 2025

The Integrated Environmental Management System promotes the treatment of emissions, wastewater, and waste using Best Available Techniques (BAT), accounting for environmental, economic, and technical factors. Heavy metals in wastewater, including arsenic, a highly toxic and carcinogenic substance, have raised significant global water quality concerns. Adsorption technology for arsenic removal is favored due to low installation and operational costs and its stability across water quality variations. While magnesium oxide-based adsorbents are actively researched, conventional methods often require surfactants, making large-scale production costly. This study developed a porous, layered magnesium oxide adsorbent by calcining a precursor of magnesium ions and ethylene glycol. The adsorbent showed strong affinity for pentavalent arsenic ions, and structural and adsorption mechanisms were analyzed. SEM analysis revealed surface characteristics, and BET analysis showed a specific surface area of 34.98 m²/g. Kinetic experiments (0-12 hours) applied pseudo-first and pseudo-second-order models, and adsorption isotherms, tested for initial concentrations of 10-1000 mg/L, were fitted to Langmuir and Freundlich models with a qmax of 817.8 mg/g. Results indicated that the pseudo-second-order (R²=0.881) and Freundlich models (R²=0.968) best fit the data, suggesting physical, multilayer adsorption. Higher initial pH improved performance, and FT-IR and XPS analysis compared the adsorbent before and after adsorption.
From Competition to Collaboration: Fostering a Culture of Data Sharing in the NIH HEAL Data Ecosystem
Authors: Barnes Heather , Farlow Brandy , Marshall Mary Hannah , Gartland-Gray Allie , Bradford Kira , Engle Michelle , Martin Brandi
Published: January 2025

Open, accessible research data provides a foundation for scientific discovery. Despite clear data sharing benefits and increased data sharing expectations, hesitancy to share data is common in many scientific research domains. This case study highlights work underway in the National Institutes of Health (NIH)–sponsored project Helping to End Addiction Long-term® (HEAL) Data Ecosystem (HDE). HDE has initiated a suite of activities designed to engage HEAL-funded investigators and promote a data sharing culture. In this paper, we present results of a landscape analysis highlighting (1) common barriers to data sharing and (2) incentives identified by scholars that may help researchers overcome these barriers. We describe current strategies HDE employs to support a data sharing community.