bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pelaksanaan Lelang Sebagai Tindak Lanjut Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1996 Tentang Hak Tanggungan Atas Tanah Beserta Benda-Benda Yang Berkaitan Dengan Tanah
Authors: Ramadita Ivan Yosa Ari , Yunanto Yunanto
Published: December 2023

Law Number 4 of 1996 is the mandate of the Basic Agrarian Law, namely the unification of security institutions in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the juridical implementation of the execution of mortgage rights based on the perspective of Law Number 4 of 1996 concerning mortgage rights on land and objects related to land (study of the execution of mortgage rights in the jurisdiction of KPKNL Banjarmasin). The method in this research uses empirical normative legal research. The results of this study: 1) Overview of Mortgage Rights in accordance with Law No. 4 of 1996 is to guarantee the debt of the taggungan holder to the debtor and the ownership of the certificate is suspended, if the dependents have been repaid then the certificate can be abolished as collateral. 2)The execution of mortgage rights in accordance with Law No. 4 of 1996 on mortgage rights carried out by KPKNL Banjarmasin is carried out with court intervention and without court intervention to provide a decision or determination of execution.
Kedudukan Penegak Hukum Penyidik Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Dalam Militer di Indonesia
Authors: Fitrianingrum Avisa , Badriyah Siti Malikhatun
Published: December 2023

Crimes that are classified as extraordinary crimes are money laundering which can disrupt the economic and structural stability of the country. This offense can be committed by active members of the TNI. The investigation into him is an integral part of the criminal justice system. The aim of this research is regarding the role and position of legal investigators in dealing with TPPU involving the military in Indonesia. The method used in this research is normative by reviewing literature and legal sources, including legal principles, positive law, legal regulations, and legal principles. Research findings show that if there are members of the TNI who commit general offenses (including TPPU), then the investigative authority in money laundering cases involving the Indonesian military can come from the POLRI, TNI, Attorney General's Office, or other agencies that have investigative and prosecutorial authority. All parties must coordinate to ensure that this case is handled carefully and transparently in accordance with applicable law.
Urgensi Perlindungan Hak Asasi Anak Atas Data Pribadi di Era Digitilasasi Berdasarkan Prinsip Negara Hukum
Authors: Rohmansyah Duta Agung , Saputra Kevin Mandela , Sholih Badrus
Published: December 2023

Information related to children in the form of identity names, addresses, photos, videos, and other information about themselves, including their thoughts in speech or pictures, sounds are children's personal data. Children's personal information is shared transparently on social media on various platforms which can be seen, retrieved, even searched for and shared by anyone without adequate legal protection. The research problem to be raised in this study is: How is the protection of privacy rights over personal data in Indonesia implemented? What is the urgency of protecting children's personal data in Indonesia? The normative legal research method is used, namely the primary legal material is collected and analyzed, namely the Child Protection Act, the Information and Electronic Commerce Law and the Personal Data Protection Act. The pattern of approach in this study is carried out using a deductive approach, that is, in general, it is specifically discussed. Based on the research findings, it is known that Article 25 of Law Number 27 of 2022 does not specifically regulate legal mechanisms and forms of protection provided by the State to children who are victims of misuse of their personal data. Because, if we can follow the example of developed countries such as the European Union, the United Kingdom and the United States, they have specific laws in protecting children's personal data so that later when a violation occurs, the existing rules can be properly applied. However, the research was not.
Perjanjian Dengan Jaminan Gadai Pada PT Pegadaian Cabang Tangerang
Authors: Muktamara Savira Alia , Badriyah Siti Malikhatun
Published: December 2023

The development of the economic and monetary sector is now deemed necessary to further enhance the role of credit institutions on the basis of legal guarantees that meet the needs of the community. The government has provided various other credit/loan facilities through PT Pegadaian. The pawn agreement is made by the customer as the debtor providing the pawn and PT Pegadaian as the holder of the pawn. Pawn objects are movable objects with a few exceptions. The procedure for requesting credit until repayment is relatively easy without conditions which will cause new problems for customers. The approach method used is empirical juridical. The results of the research PT Pegadaian carry out its duties to help the community work well. The pawnshop is responsible for the maintenance and storage of the pawned goods by being insured. After the due date but the pawned goods are not taken or not redeemed is a form of default that occurs, the collateral goods will be auctioned with the applicable procedures. PT Pegadaian Tangerang Branch sometimes faces problems but all of them can be overcome by sticking to the company's mission, vision and goals, so that there is no prolonged dispute between customers and PT Pegadaian.
Efektivitas Keabsahan Kontrak Elektronik Berdasarkan Hukum Positif di Indonesia
Authors: Salsabila Ditiya , Ispriyarso Budi
Published: December 2023

The development of the current era is very rapid along with technology. In the field of contract law, there is a term of electronic contract. The purpose of this research is the effectiveness of the implementation of legality and optimization of electronic contract arrangements based on positive law provisions. The research method used in this study includes normative juridical legal research. Also used statute approach method and conceptual approach. This study uses secondary data which consists of legal materials used in primary legal materials in the form of applicable laws and regulations, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. This study uses a descriptive qualitative analysis technique. The legal basis governing electronic contracts in Indonesia is the Electronic Information and Transaction Law, Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018, Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019, and Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019. The implementation of electronic contract has not yet been implemented to achieve legal objective for the parties and the application of the validity of electronic contracts is still lacking on several sides.
Kajian Hukum Terhadap Peraturan Desa Kradenan Kecamatan Kaliwungu Kabupaten Semarang No. 11 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pungutan Pasar Desa
Authors: Warsito Warsito , Destyarini Normalita , Prastyanti Rina Arum , Elisanti Evi
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine the process of formation and legal consequences of Kradenan Village Regulations, Kaliwungu District, Semarang Regency No. 11 of 2022 concerning Village Market Levies. The research subjects were traders at Kradenan Village's Firm Market. The research method used is an empirical juridical approach. Data collection techniques are literature study, interviews, observation and documentation. The qualitative descriptive data analysis technique is in the form of an interactive analysis model. The results of the research show that the process of forming village regulations regarding village market levies is 1) village regulations are determined by the village head with the BPD, 2) hamlet deliberation 3) village deliberation, 4) village head conveys village regulations to the regent or mayor through the subdistrict head as a supervisory control or coaching, 5) Village government and BPD disseminate information regarding Kradenan Village regulations, Kaliwungu District, Semarang Regency No. 11 of 2022 concerning village market levies on the community and stakeholders. The legal consequences of village regulations regarding village market levies are warning sanctions and administrative sanctions for violations and non-compliance with these regulations. The conclusion of the research is that the impact of village regulations regarding village market levies is very significant in increasing PAD, empowering village-owned assets, prospering and improving the economy of village communities. To optimize PAD, it needs to be determined and regulated in village market levies
Status Hukum Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah yang Tanahnya Telah Hilang Akibat Gempa Bumi di Cianjur
Authors: Putri Catherina Amanda , Tjempaka Tjempaka
Published: December 2023

Proof of ownership of a plot of land is proven by the existence of a certificate and physical control so that if these two things are destroyed, the legal relationship between the owner and the land ends. There are several causes for the end of a person's land rights, one of which is that the land object has been destroyed due to a natural disaster. Because the term "destroyed land" is used in Article 27 of the UUPA, which refers to the abolition of land rights, the state is unable to provide legal protection for destroyed land, which results in a legal void. A normative legal research approach with a statutory approach was used for the study. The result of this study is a discussion of the form of legal protection by the National Land Agency regarding the reownership of land rights whose land has been lost due to natural disasters. Land rights holders can submit a report to the land service emergency response posts to report complaints of lost or damaged certificates due to natural disasters, and then the Land Office will conduct field research as the basis for issuing a replacement certificate.
Peran Notaris dalam Pembuatan Akta Pernyataan Keputusan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (RUPS) Perseroan Terbatas di Kota Semarang
Authors: Fitri Aulia Ineke , Mahmudah Siti
Published: December 2023

In its implementation, the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) is recorded in the form of meeting notes in the form of a notarial deed and/or backhand deed which is then recorded in the form of a deed. This research method uses a sociological legal approach. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of a notary in making the decision deed of the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) of a limited liability company in the city of Semarang. From the results of the examination, the notary is not involved in the decision- making process of the GMS. The task of a notary in making a deed of the decision of a meeting of shareholders of a company is very limited, such as in making a party deed, the notary is only limited to pouring it into a legalized deed.
Tindak Pidana Pencurian Ringan dan Upaya Hukumnya dalam Proses Tuntutan Pemidanaan
Authors: Putri Fresiella ‘Arsy Mahdavika , Hapsari Iffahdah Pratama , Wardana Dodi Jaya
Published: December 2023

This research is motivated by observational data, where crimes of petty theft are very widespread in Indonesia, how can a person be qualified as a perpetrator of a crime of petty theft, then what are the efforts of the prosecutor in dealing with criminal acts of petty theft, so that injustice does not occur like the case of Minah's grandmother, grandma asiani, grandpa samirin and many more. researcher what are the efforts of prosecutors in dealing with the crime of petty theft in order to create justice and adjust situations or conditions so that they are relevant to life in this era. then analyzed descriptively so that conclusions can be drawn.
Quo Vadis Kebijakan Pemerintah Terhadap Legalitas Keberadaan Investasi Robot Trading (Expert Advisor) dikaji menggunakan Teori Hukum dan Pembangunan
Authors: Tungmiharja Wilson , Gultom Elfrida Ratnawati
Published: December 2023

The purpose of writing this journal is to analyze and understand government policies regarding the legality of trading robots. The development of the times has provided many advances in both the technological and economic fields, technological advances have provided openness to trade in both goods and services. Forex trading is a business activity that offers high profits accompanied by high risks, where individuals must monitor and study the movements of the money market without stopping to make transactions. The existence of trading robots makes it easy to do forex trading due to automation to save time and does not require in-depth understanding of forex trading. The existence of trading robots provides an opportunity for criminal acts to occur in the forex field, one of which is the existence of Illegal Trading Robots which results in losses for users. One of them is the fraudulent investment case of Net 89, which has a trading robot mode, which uses a permit to sell e-books in carrying out trading activities based on trading robots. This problem has resulted in an urgency that can be seen from the enactment of BAPPEBTI Regulation Number 12 of 2022 as a step to regulate the existence of trading robots.
Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Memutus Perkara Pemberian Hibah yang Ditarik Kembali (Studi Putusan Nomor: 33/Pdt.G/2019/PN/PMS)
Authors: Gultom Nurhayati , Tjempaka Tjempaka
Published: December 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of exploring the rights and obligations of grantors in revoking a grant, the legal impact on grant recipients who experience grant revocation, and analyzing the compatibility of Decision No. 33/Pdt.G/2019/PN.Pms of the Pematangsiantar District Court with the prevailing laws and regulations. This research used a normative legal approach and was descriptive in nature. The data collection methods used were library research and document analysis. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative analysis methods. The results of the research indicate that grantors have several rights based on Article 1669, Article 1671, and Article 1672 of the Civil Code and Article 212 of the Islamic Inheritance Law (KHI). Grantors also have the right to revoke their grant if the grant recipient fails to fulfill the obligations stipulated in the grant deed or other conditions specified in Article 1688 of the Civil Code. The legal impact on grant recipients who experience grant revocation is the return of the granted object to its original state before the agreement was made, as regulated by Article 1691 of the Civil Code. However, according to Article 212 of the KHI, a grant cannot be revoked, except in the case of a grant from a parent to their child, and this must be supported by a legally binding court decision. Based on the analysis of Decision No. 33/Pdt.G/2019/PN.Pms of the Pematangsiantar District Court, it can be concluded that the decision is in accordance with the prevailing laws and regulations.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Warga Negara Asing dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional
Authors: Agustina Agustina , Ponto Renaldi Timoti
Published: December 2023

Residents of a country are citizens and non-citizens. People who are not citizens are called foreigners. The determination of whether a resident is a citizen or not is regulated by the national laws of each country. National laws determine who is a citizen. country. Regardless of his status as a citizen or foreigner, he is a subject of international law, has rights and obligations based on international law in a limited sense. In this limited sense, in contrast to the definition of states as subjects of international law in the full sense, when considering the issue of international legal protection of foreigners, an academic approach to the theory and practice of international courts is used. A foreigner has the right to equal protection under the laws of the country in which he resides reside and are also entitled to certain rights to opportunities for a decent life, as regulated in Article 9 of the Montevideo Convention of 1933 which reads: "Citizens and foreigners are equally protected by law and neither national authorities nor foreigners can claim rights other than or higher than the rights of citizens. Based on the opinions of international law experts, we will know the legal principles and theories relating to the position of individuals as subjects of international law. The principle of citizenship is the main basis for implementing the principles of state authority and responsibility towards citizens and foreigners
Implementasi Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Perolehan Surat Izin Mengemudi (SIM) ”D” di Polresta Denpasar
Authors: Saraswati Cinta , Agus Kurniawan I Gede
Published: December 2023

Granting of Driver's Licenses (SIM) to persons with disabilities The obstacles faced by the Police in providing a driver's license (SIM) for persons with disabilities in the jurisdiction of the Denpasar Police, that in accordance with the provisions of the application for a driver's license must be completed with a Health Certificate from a doctor. This writing uses an emperical research method, namely conducting field research through interviews at the research site supported by primary and secondary data collected and processed in a qualitative descriptive manner. The Effectiveness of Driver's License (SIM) Making Services in the Administrative Unit (Satpas) of the Denpasar Police Driver's License, that the process of servicing a driver's license (SIM) "D" for persons with disabilities is carried out in accordance with the provisions of the applicable law and other related regulations and in practice the service has not been effective, due to the lack of facilities and infrastructure of practical test equipment in the form of motor vehicles specifically and their trajectories, so that there is a gap between the Das Sollen with Das Sein caused the service of a Driver's License (SIM) "D". The obstacles faced by the Police in providing driver's licenses (SIM) for people with disabilities, that with several factors as obstacles to the service of making a driver's license (SIM) "D"lack of facilities and infrastructure, there are several efforts made by the police in overcoming obstacles through the provision of special motor vehicle facilities and infrastructure for people with disabilities and their tracks.
Pembentukan Badan Hukum Kelompok Masyarakat Penerima Bantuan KKP Republik Indonesia
Authors: Wulansari Dewi Ajeng , Mahfud Muh. Afif
Published: December 2023

This research was conducted to aim of exploring the role of notary in the formation of  legal entity association as receiver from the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia’s distribution in accordance with Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyaluran Bantuan Pemerintah di Lingkungan Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan and to analyze the suitable form of receiver’s legal entity accordance with the requirements set by the Ministry. This research uses normative law and descriptive with descriptive qualitative as the type of research. The data collection methods used were library research and document analysis and conducted using qualitative analysis methods. The result of this study showed that the notary might acts in making the deed of association’s establishment or other legal entity desired by the public who comes to the notary with the procedures; making a deed of association to register the association until it can be registered at the database system of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights until it becomes valid. Notary plays a role in helping people who need assistance from the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries to meet the requirements to give legal status to the establishment of their group.
Perlindungan dan Tanggung Jawab Hukum Atas Pembatalan Transaksi Jual Beli Melalui Metode Cash On Delivery di E-Commerce
Authors: Kirana Chandra , Yunanto Yunanto
Published: December 2023

The cash on delivery payment system makes it very easy for the community. However, it cannot be denied that online transaction cancellations occur in the cash on delivery (COD) system and have an impact on the parties involved: sellers, buyers, e-commerce and couriers. The aim of this research is to analyze legal protection and legal responsibility for canceling buying and selling transactions via cash on delivery in e-commerce.As an approach method used a qualitative approach based on empirical research. In this study, primary data were obtained from interviews and questionnaires. For secondary data from a literature survey. The results of this study indicate that the cash on delivery (COD) system can cause anxiety. This requires legal protection efforts to ensure the rights and obligations of the parties in online transactions, as well as more comprehensive education and stronger regulation of online transactions through e-commerce, especially the cash on delivery (COD) method. Preventive measure. e-commerces may have stricter terms of use for cash on delivery (COD) systems. Justice for the parties is realized when the parties are legally protected. Accountability efforts to the aggrieved party, especially the role of the market, must also be maintained. This is very helpful in terms of accountability if there is a problem with paying cash on delivery (COD).
Elektronifikasi Permohonan Persetujuan Impor Dalam Mencegah Gratifikasi
Authors: Wahyudi Ari , Lie Gunardi , Sitabuan Tundjung Herning , Neljeane Jeane
Published: December 2023

Corruption in its various types is an extraordinary crime, so extraordinary efforts are also needed (extraordinary enforcement), and extraordinary efforts are also needed to eradicate it (extraordinary measures). This study aims to analyse whether digital transformation (digitization) of import approval applications can prevent gratification practices that commonly occur in the administrative process of import approval applications if reviewed based on Government Regulation 29 of 2021 concerning Operators in the Trade Sector in the Prevention of Gratification. The type of research used in this proposal is normative juridical research. The approach used in this research is the statute approach. The results show that electronification of import approvals based on Government Regulation Number 29 of 2021 concerning organisers of the trade sector in the prevention of gratification is a brilliant breakthrough and very effective in preventing the practice of gratification. This is because Article 7 has offered a complicated technical mechanism for registering business licences in an integrated system, so this government regulation is considered effective because it offers a mechanism for registering business licences (including import approvals) electronically.
Perubahan Kedudukan Notaris Pengganti Pada Saat Notaris yang Diganti Meninggal Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014
Authors: Nurjanah Siti
Published: December 2023

This study aims to find out if a Notary applies for leave. The Notary must appoint a Substitute Notary to replace all of his authority. Still, if the Notary on leave dies, a different legal status will arise for the Substitute Notary, related to all powers, duties, and responsibilities to serve the community. At that time, there was a legal vacuum between the Notary who died before the leave ended and the Substitute Notary. A Substitute Notary will carry it out as a Notary Temporary Officer and must not be reappointed as a Substitute Notary as a Notary Temporary Acting. Thus, the Notary Temporary Officer can carry out what is under his authority within 30 days from the date the Notary dies, make a deed on behalf of a substitute Notary, and have a Notary protocol. All Notary Protocols must have been drawn up and Minutes of Substitute Notary Protocol submitted by the Notary Substitute within 60 days of the Notary's death; then all Protocols are submitted to the Notary Recipient of the protocol, then the Substitute Notary as temporary official Notary, Notary receiving Protocol and Regional Supervisory Board sign minutes of hand over. In this study, the authors used normative research methods.
Legal Responsibilities of Members of the Makassar City Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) to their Constituents in the Electoral District
Authors: Arif Wahyudi , Moenta Andi Pangerang , Hasrul Muh.
Published: December 2023

This research aims to examine the legal responsibilities of members of the Makassar City Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) towards their constituents in the electoral district, as well as identifying the inhibiting factors faced by DPRD members in fulfilling their responsibilities towards constituents in their respective electoral areas. Employing an empirical legal research approach, the study seeks to comprehend the actual application of law and explore its functionality within the societal context, conceptualizing it as a social phenomenon influenced by various social variables. The study was conducted at the Makassar City DPRD office. Data collection methods encompassed interviews, observations, and literature review. The acquired data underwent qualitative analysis and descriptive elucidation. The research findings reveal that a significant number of elected representatives do not demonstrate expected behaviors, resulting in a considerable deficiency in their role of fulfilling responsibilities towards constituents in the electoral district. These limitations are attributed to several inhibiting factors, including inadequate community participation, limited financial allocation from the Makassar city government, constraints in meeting times and facilities, and the diverse and busy schedules of both DPRD members and constituents.
Kajian Kriminologi Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dengan Kekerasan Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak
Authors: Badaru Baharuddin , Sutiawati Sutiawati
Published: December 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze the factors that cause violent crimes committed by children in Makassar City. This research method uses empirical legal research methods with primary and secondary data. The results of this study indicate, first, that the factors that cause the crime of theft with violence committed by children in Makassar City are caused by three main factors, namely social and environmental factors, instant mindset factors, and family dysfunction. In addition to these main factors, there are supporting factors that influence the occurrence of theft with violence by children in Makassar City, namely the victim factor, especially women who are mostly the targets of the perpetrators. Second, the efforts made by the National Police to prevent the occurrence of criminal acts of theft with violence committed by children in Makassar City have three main efforts, namely pre-emptive efforts, preventive efforts and repressive efforts in preventing the crime of theft by violence. by children. Recommendations or suggestions for this research are in making efforts to prevent theft with violence committed by children in Makassar City, it requires the cooperation of all parties to encourage the creation of peace and suppress the level of violent theft committed by children in Makassar City. . Then the role of law enforcement in providing treatment by imposing criminal sanctions indirectly, or imposing punishment in the form of punishment for children who commit theft with violence must be further enhanced, the punishment given must provide a deterrent effect and raise awareness of the perpetrator to improve his life, so that the perpetrators are punished. later have no intention to repeat or commit the crime.
Effectiveness of Bali Government's Policy in Continuous Giving of Grants to The Bali Sports Committee
Authors: Dirgantari Made Yandi
Published: December 2023

The provision of continuous grants to the Indonesian National Sports Committee (KONI) Bali amounted 39 billion rupiahs a year, considered ineffective, considering that there are still cases of theft of these grants. Examining more deeply the level of effectiveness of grant funding is an important thing to do, especially in the Province of Bali which is one of the areas that is often used as the organizer of sporting events. This research is an empirical research that is descriptive in nature with an empirical legal approach. This research took place in KONI Bali and Office of Education, Youth and Sports (Disdikpora). The data used in this study consisted of primary and secondary data obtained through documentation, observation and interviews. Data then being analyzed using qualitative descriptive method Results indicate that provision of grants to KONI Bali has met the principle of effectiveness, in accordance with Disdikpora Bali which states that value of the grants given shows a significant increase in athlete achievement at the national and international tournament. Obstacles found in terms of communication, resources and bureaucracy. The provision of grants made by the regional government to KONI Bali complies with the provisions of Law 11 of 2022, Permendagri 77 of 2020 and Pergub Bali No 3 of 2019.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pelaksanaan Review Hasil Pemilihan Penyedia dalam Pengadaan Barang atau Jasa oleh Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen
Authors: Ersanda Elsha , Rustan Ahmad , Irwansyah Irwansyah , Umar Wahyudi
Published: December 2023

The role of the Commitment Making Officer (PPK) is very important to ensure procurement objectives are achieved by reviewing the results of the selection of government procurement of goods and services so that the entire procurement process is carried out transparently, fairly and in accordance with applicable regulations. This research aims to analyze whether the process of reviewing election results in procurement process No. 15117081 carried out by PPK Southeast Sulawesi has complied with the principles of transparency, accountability and fairness in selecting tender winners based on LKPP Regulation No. 12 of 2021. The research method used is a legal research method with a statutory approach and case study. The results of the research show that the implementation of the review by the PPK in the aquo case is not in accordance with the provisions of LKPP regulation No.12 of 2021. The review should be carried out by the PKK only based on the Minutes of Election Results (BAHP) documents received, not providing field evidence or clarification to participants or other parties. The implication of these findings is that there is a potential violation of the principles of government procurement of goods and services which must be carried out transparently, fairly and in accordance with regulations.
Kepentingan Umum Dalam Asas Oportunitas Pada Sistem Peradilan Pidana
Authors: Badaru Baharuddin
Published: December 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the criteria of public interest in the opportunity principle in the criminal justice system. This study uses a normative legal method approach by applying a statutory perspective, especially referring to Law Number 16 of 2004 concerning the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia, the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), and involving legal theory and the views of legal experts as sources of supporting material, both in the form of secondary, primary, and tertiary law. Through this research, the authors succeeded in obtaining solutions to the challenges that arose in line with the development of the opportunity principle which has undergone many changes. This change is clearly reflected in the context of the Law on the Attorney General's Office which rules out cases based on considerations of the public interest within the framework of the opportunity principle in the criminal justice system. This change can be seen from the beginning of Article 8 of Law Number 15 of 1961 up to Article 35 letter c of Law Number 16 of 2004 which relates to the Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia. The criteria for the public interest in the opportunity principle include the interests of the state, the interests of society and personal interests. However, the interpretation of these criteria still does not provide concrete explanations and measurements, so as to produce different understandings among different groups. The ambiguity in these regulations indicates the need for regulations contained in a law to be formed by involving relevant parties who have a deep understanding of the opportunity principle. In this way, it is hoped that the process of forming regulations will include collaboration with experts and legal practitioners who have in-depth knowledge of the opportunity principle. This will help ensure that the resulting regulations are more concrete, clear, and can be interpreted consistently by various parties involved in the criminal justice system.
Analisis Pengaruh Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Terhadap Pernikahan Dini di Indonesia Tahun 2021
Authors: Ferdiana Rezi , Bachtiar Nasri , Ariyanto Edi
Published: December 2023

Child marriage at an early age has negative impacts, especially for women, including significant impacts on reproductive health and the economy. Based on data from the Ministry of Religion (Kemenag) for 2021, there are around 2.4 million annually in Indonesia. This study uses the theory of Family Economic Welfare with 8 variables. The data used in this study is data sourced from the results of the March 2021 National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) using the STATA 12 and SPSS 25 data analysis methods. This study uses logistic regression on 659,261 respondents from all over Indonesia, among whom are categorized as prosperous and 71,701 respondents as not prosperous, based on each respondent's monthly income compared to the national poverty line. The results of this study explain that there is a significant influence between the variables of early marriage, area of residence, number of household members, gender, school participation, last education, home ownership, and sources of information that have a significant influence on welfare. Partially, early marriage has a significant influence on welfare. So, accepting H1 or the independent variable (early marriage) in this logistic regression model partially or individually significantly influences the dependent variable (welfare). Partially, economic welfare has a significant influence on early marriage. This is indicated by the p-value of the early marriage variable, which is 0.000, which is less than 0.05. Low early marriage requires extreme efforts from the human self and interaction with the environment and government support, so collaboration between community groups and the government is needed.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak dalam Perceraian Menurut Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam
Authors: Sebriyani Yeni
Published: December 2023

The purpose of writing this paper is to examine the concept of legal protection of children in divorce according to the perspective of Islamic family law. By using normative law which is classified as literature research through the collection, evaluation, and  analysis of library sources such as books, jurnal, and legislation related to the law of  how children divorce according to the perspective of Islamic family law. This study aims to understand child custody, the conditions of nanny, as well as the views of various schools in Islam related to this issue. The results of the analysis are used to construct a narrative about the principles of legal protection of children in divorce according to Islamic Family Law and can have policy implications. The result of this work is a) In Islam, children are considered a gift and have a variety of statuses, with special rights that include income and education. The importance of respecting and protecting the rights of children, including children out of wedlock, are core values in Islamic teachings. b) Protection of children's rights in divorce situations, in particular custody, is an important aspect that emphasizes the need to ensure the welfare of the child and the cooperation of parents to protect those rights.
Memahami Etika Bisnis Islam dalam Manajemen Keuangan Serta Konsep Konsep Manajemen Keuangan dalam Islam
Authors: Labaika Sindi , Adhilla Fitroh , Riduwan Riduwan
Published: December 2023

Ethics is the science that discusses the good and bad actions of human beings as far as the human mind can understand. Ethics in finance talks about financial behavior or activities that are ethically right or wrong. Islamic financial mechanisms run by financial institutions cannot be separated from sharia concepts that regulate product mechanisms and operations. The purpose of this study is to provide an explanation of what are the concepts of finance in Islam. In this research, the type of research we use is qualitative research with a descriptive approach through library research, which is a way of systematically analyzing existing literature such as articles, books, journals and documents related to the research theme and the author uses primary data sources in the form of al-Qur'an and hadith. Islamic financial management in this case the author concludes that in the Islamic treasures, the Qur'an and hadith should be used as the main source in all life activities. Likewise in financial management which is a very sensitive matter in an organization. Similarly, financial management is a very sensitive matter in an organization, especially in educational institutions. Thus, financial management must be organized as much as possible. Maximum financial management does not only depend on how to manage the finances.
Hak-Hak Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Proses Penyebarluasan dan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja
Authors: Violetta Cicilia Alda , Susetyo Heru
Published: December 2023

The dissemination and public participation process should be evenly distributed to every community group, including groups of Persons with Disabilities. It is because groups or organizations of persons with disabilities have never been considered and involved by the Government and the House of Representatives since the beginning of the draft of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation (Job Creation Law) discussion. The substance of the law is very relevant and will impact persons with disabilities. The non-participatory process of drafting the Job Creation Law stems from a non-transparent process characterized by the difficulty for the public to access documents related to the discussion of the law. The lack of public involvement, mainly of persons with disabilities, has also been the criticism target in forming this law. This research method is doctrinal. The results show that the rights of persons with disabilities in the process of dissemination and public participation have been regulated in the CRPD, this is also related to Meaningful participation, which should have been given by the government and the state to all people equally so that their aspirations can be expressed, but the fact does not reflect this, as the Job Creation Law which seems hasty and lack of public participation. Therefore, understanding the meaning of principles and implementing the applicable legal norms is needed to realize meaningful participation.
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Melalui Metode Penerjemahan Arab-Indonesia Dalam Syair Syaikh Ahmad Bin Yahya An-Najmiy
Authors: Kirom Ahmad , Ngaisah Siti
Published: December 2023

This study aims to describe and describe the techniques and methods of translating Arabic into Indonesian in Syaikh Ahmad Bin Yahya An-Najmiy's poetry. This research uses descriptive analysis method and qualitative approach. The source of the data in this study was a YouTube video with a duration of 1 minute 48 seconds from the "sharing information" channel with the title "Poems of Shaykh Ahmad Bin Yahya An Najmi Rahimahulloh about spending time with good deeds" and data in the form of Arabic poetry and translated sentences. by Al Ustadz Abu Amr Ridwan Al Ambooniy hafidzohulloh ta'ala. Based on the results of the analysis, 10 techniques were found out of a total of 50 techniques used by translators in 112 data, namely; literal (23), omission (8), inversion (4), natural borrowing (1), amplification (5), addition (3), adaptation (2), discursive creation (1), generalization (1), and conventional equivalence (2). The dominant technique applied is the addition technique, this is done to help convey the message or make it easier for the reader to understand. The translation method that tends to be applied by translators from the results of an analysis of the use of translation techniques and the type of text in the form of vocative is the communicative method.
Pembinaan Tawanan Anak dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Sebuah Analisis untuk Rehabilitasi dan Reintegrasi Efektif
Authors: Syafi’i Achmad Ghozali
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze and describe the pattern of fostering child prisoners in the criminal justice system. In many countries, including ours, there are children who are involved in law violations and have to serve time in detention. This research method uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through literature studies, policy research, and comparative analysis of child prisoner development programs that have been implemented in various countries. The research results illustrate that an effective coaching pattern for child prisoners is very important to help them in rehabilitation, reintegration and developing their potential. In this research, an analysis of various coaching approaches and programs implemented in various countries was carried out, as well as a review of relevant international standards. This research also considers important factors that influence the development of child prisoners, such as education, mental health, and family involvement. It is hoped that the results of this scientific work will provide a better understanding of effective child custody development patterns, as well as recommendations for improving existing practices.
Strategi Pendidikan Pancasila dalam Membentuk Nilai-Nilai Kebangsaan pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Arifin Muh. Zainul
Published: December 2023

Pancasila education plays a very important role in shaping national values in early childhood. The purpose of writing this research is to analyze the urgency and strategy of Pancasila education in forming national values in early childhood. This study uses the literature review method to analyze relevant studies on Pancasila educational strategies in forming national values in early childhood. Relevant literature sources are identified and analyzed using content analysis techniques. This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding of effective strategies in Pancasila education and their influence on the formation of national values in early childhood. The result of this work is that the inculcation of national values in early childhood is important for forming responsible characters and strengthening national identity, as well as preparing for a better nation's future. Pancasila education in early childhood is important in forming national values through reflective and transinternal strategies, with the active role of teachers, parents and the surrounding environment to create supportive intensive stimulation.
Al-Qurán Dan Wahyu : Suatu Tinjauan Terminologis
Authors: Abbas Agustiar , Basri Hasan , Dari Sri Wulan , Putri Tama Erlanda , Algusyairi Parisyi , Nurhayuni Nurhayuni
Published: December 2023

Islam is based on the Al-Qur'an which regulates all aspects of Muslim life. Terminology related to the Qur'an and revelation with the aim of providing treasures. By understanding this terminology, it is hoped that we can better apply Islamic teachings in our daily lives and increase our understanding of Islamic teachings as a whole. The aim in compiling this work is to understand and describe and analyze the Al-Qur'an and Revelation: an overview of terminological aspects. Qualitative descriptive research in this work is to provide a detailed explanation of the characteristics, phenomena, or circumstances of an object of research. Literature research or literature search has a broader function than just to obtain data in a study. The results of this work are 1). As a divine revelation, it provides comprehensive guidelines and rules for human life to achieve true life goals. 2). As the main source of law in the Islamic religion that regulates human behavior and teaches the importance of maintaining the purity of the heart and implementing the principles of Shari'a. 3). As a warning, conditioning, and an important source of teachings for Muslims. 4). Teach that Allah has the attribute of mercy that encompasses the entire universe and His creatures. And 5). As a complement and closing of the previous teachings.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Disiplin Kerja dan Prinsip-Prinsip Good Corporate Governace Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Supermarket Pamella di Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Maulana Satria Luthfi , Siswanto Agus , Susanto Aftoni
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine leadership style, work discipline and good corporate governance principles on employee performance at the Pamella supermarket in the city of Yogyakarta. The sample used in this study was 130 respondents using a questionnaire. Technical analysis in this study using hypothesis testing, descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study are leadership style, transparency, independence and fairness do not significantly influence the performance of employees at Pamella Supermarket in the city of Yogyakarta. As for the variables of Work Discipline, Accountability and Responsibility have a significant effect on employee performance at the Pamella Supermarket in the City of Yogyakarta. Furthermore, the results of the Fcount test obtained a value of 2,782 and a significance value of 0.010. R Square value of 0.138.
Penerapan Komunikasi Organisasi dalam Membangun Perilaku Organisasi yang Efektif pada PT. Eos Maju Bersama
Authors: Pratiwi Cindya Yunita , Muhariani Wulan
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma kualitatif deskriptif untuk memahami fenomena motivasi pada karyawan di PT EOS Maju Bersama yang bergerak di bidang f&b dengan brand Kopi Soe. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan fokus pada hubungan antara perilaku individu, komunikasi organisasi, dan budaya kerja dalam mencapai tujuan perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi karyawan menjadi isu populer dalam bidang komunikasi, manajemen, dan kepemimpinan. PT EOS Maju Bersama menerapkan komunikasi organisasi yang efektif dengan pendekatan vertikal dan horizontal. Komunikasi vertikal dilakukan antara pimpinan dan bawahan untuk memberikan instruksi dan informasi, sedangkan komunikasi horizontal terjadi antara rekan sejawat. Perilaku organisasi di PT EOS Maju Bersama ditandai oleh orientasi pada hubungan (relationship-oriented behavior). Pimpinan memberikan perhatian dan dukungan kepada karyawan, mengembangkan karir mereka, dan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang positif. Komunikasi organisasi yang efektif membantu memastikan pesan dapat dipahami dengan jelas dan hubungan antar individu berjalan dengan baik, sehingga tujuan organisasi dapat tercapai dengan lebih efektif.