bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Association of antepartum and intrapartum SARS-CoV-2 infection on pregnancy outcomes in South African women, two observational studies
Authors: Nunes Marta , Jones Stephanie , Strehlau Renate , Baba Vuyelwa , Ditse Zanele , Silva Kelly Da , Bothma Lane , Serafin Natali , Baillie Vicky , Kwatra Gaurav , Burke Megan , Wise Amy , Adam Mary , Mlandu Philiswa , Melamu Mpolokeng , Phelp Juliette , Fraser Wendy , Wright Colleen , Zell Elizabeth , Adam Yasmin , Madhi Shabir
Published: November 2021

Objective: Evaluate the impact of the timing of SARS-CoV-2 infection on
pregnancy outcomes in a low-middle income setting. Design: two parallel,
observational studies. Setting and population: pregnant women or women
presenting for labour, enrolled between April-September 2020, in South
Africa. Methods: i) longitudinal follow-up study of symptomatic or
asymptomatic pregnant women investigated for SARS-CoV-2 infection
antenatally, ii) cross-sectional study of SARS-CoV-2 infection at time
of labour. SARS-CoV-2 infection was investigated by nucleic acid
amplification test (NAAT). Main Outcome Measures: association of
SARS-CoV-2 infection on nasal swab and birth outcomes. Results:
Antenatally, 793 women were tested for SARS-CoV-2. Overall SARS-CoV-2
infection was confirmed in 138 women, including 119/275 with symptomatic
illness (COVID-19) and 19/518 asymptomatic women; 493 women were
asymptomatic and SARS-CoV-2 non-reactive. Women with COVID-19 were
1.66-times (95%CI: 1.02, 1.71) more likely to have a low-birthweight
newborn (30%) compared to asymptomatic women without SARS-CoV-2 (21%).
Overall, 3117 women were tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection at delivery,
including 1560 healthy women with an uncomplicated term delivery.
Adverse birth outcomes or pregnancy-related complications were not
associated with infection at delivery. Among women with SARS-CoV-2
infection at delivery, NAAT was reactive on 6/98 of maternal blood
samples, 8/93 of cord-blood, 14/54 of placentas and 3/22 of
nasopharyngeal swabs from newborns collected within 72-hours of birth.
Conclusions: Antenatal, but not intrapartum, SARS-CoV-2 infection was
associated with low-birthweight delivery. Maternal infection at the time
of labour was associated with in utero foetal and placental infection,
and possible vertical and/or horizontal viral transfer to the newborn.
BOVIDS: A deep learning-based software for pose estimation to evaluate nightly behavior and its application to Common Elands (Tragelaphus oryx) in zoos
Authors: Gübert Jennifer , Hahn-Klimroth Max , Dierkes Paul W.
Published: November 2021

Only a few studies on the nocturnal behavior of African ungulates exist
so far, with mostly small sample sizes. For a comprehensive
understanding of nocturnal behavior, this database needs to be expanded.
Zoo animals offer a good opportunity to lay the corresponding
foundations. The results can provide clues for the study of wild animals
and furthermore contribute to a better understanding of animal welfare
and better husbandry conditions in zoos. To tackle this open question,
we developed a stand-alone open-source software based on deep learning
techniques, named BOVIDS (Behavioral Observations by Videos and Images
using a Deep-Learning Software). This software is used to identify
ungulates in their enclosure and to determine crucial behavioral poses
on video material with an accuracy of 99.4%. A case study on 25 Common
Elands (Tragelaphus oryx) out of 5 EAZA zoos with a total of 11,411
hours video material out of 822 nights is conducted, yielding the first
detailed description of the nightly behavior of Common Elands. Our
results indicate that age and sex are influencing factors on the
nocturnal activity budget, the length of behavioral phases as well as
the number of phases per behavioral state during the night. Finally, the
results suggest the existence of species-specific rhythms that open
future research directions.
Evapotranspiration Across the Rain-Snow Transition in a Semi-Arid Watershed
Authors: Kraft Maggi , McNamara James
Published: November 2021

The snowpack regime influences the timing of soil water available for
transpiration and synchrony with the evapotranspiration (ET) energy
demand (air temperature, VPD, and shortwave radiation). Variability of
snowmelt timing, soil water availability, and the energy demand results
in heterogeneous ET rates throughout a watershed. In this study, we
assess how ET and growing season length vary across five sites on an
elevational gradient in the Dry Creek Watershed, ID, USA. We compared
trends of daily and annual ET between 2012 and 2017 to environmental
parameters of soil moisture, air temperature, vapor pressure deficit,
snow cover, and precipitation and evaluate how ET varies between sites
and what influences annual ET at each site. We observed three trends in
ET across the watershed. The first trend is at the low elevation site
where the snow cover is not continuous throughout the winter and rain is
the dominant precipitation form. The first day of the growing season and
ET occurs early in the season when the energy demand is low and soil
water is available. Annual ET at the low elevation site is a balance
between spring precipitation providing soil water into the summer season
and limiting the ET energy demand. The second trend occurs at the middle
elevation site located in the rain-snow transition. At this site, ET
increases with snow depth and spring precipitation extending the soil
water availability into the summer season. At the higher elevation
sites, ET is aligned with the energy demand and limited by growing
season length. At the high elevation sites, decreasing snow depth and
spring precipitation and increasing spring air temperatures result in
greater annual ET rates. The observations from this study highlight the
influence of environmental parameters and the potential sensitivity of
ET to climate change.
Impact of COVID-19 Measures on a Paediatric Oncology Outreach Program: Medical Perspectives
Authors: Salih Ibrahim El , Widjajanto Pudjo , Njuguna Festus , Kaspers Gertjan , Mostert Saskia
Published: November 2021

Background Paediatric oncology outreach programs have been effective
development interventions to reduce inequalities in healthcare between
high-income countries (HIC) versus low and middle-income countries
(LMIC). But little is known about its sustainability during times of a
pandemic. This study assesses the impact of COVID-19 government measures
on a paediatric oncology outreach program between three large referral
hospitals in the Netherlands, Indonesia and Kenya. Methods The head from
each paediatric oncology outreach partner site was interviewed using a
semi-structured questionnaire in June 2021. Results COVID-19 government
measures impacted childhood cancer care at all three hospitals. However,
disruptions in services are more prominent at partner sites in LMIC,
increasing existing inequalities.The doctor from Dutch hospital, located
in a HIC, reported only one disruption which is a decrease in
surveillance evaluations for patients who completed cancer treatment.
The doctors from Indonesian and Kenyan hospitals, located in LMIC,
reported multiple disruptions. For example, reduced number of cancer
diagnoses, delayed presentations, medical staff shortages, limited
availability of chemotherapy and blood products, and delayed or modified
treatment administration. Physical interaction between medical teams of
all three participating institutions has slowed down. Hereby, adequate
transfer of knowledge, skills and expertise have been adversely
affected. Conclusion COVID-19 government measures have negatively
impacted the intrinsic nature of the paediatric oncology outreach
program. Disruptions in childhood cancer care services are more
prominent at partner sites in LMIC. Government leaders and policy makers
should take collateral damage of their policies and local settings into
account to protect children with cancer
ONS Data on COVID-19 deaths in children is reliable, and increasingly of concern (Re: "Deaths in children and young people in England after SARS-CoV-2 infection during the first pandemic year")
Authors: Lawton Tom , Gurdasani Deepti , Griffin Stephen , Neill James
Published: November 2021

The recently published “Deaths in children and young people in England
after SARS-CoV-2 infection during the first pandemic
year” attempts to unpick the issue of paediatric
deaths “with” versus “from” COVID-19, additionally reporting
on pre-existing comorbidities of the children and young people (CYP) who
died after a COVID-19 diagnosis. Linking data from the National Child
Mortality Database (NCMD), hospital data from the Secondary Uses Service
(SUS), and PICU audit data, the authors have re-examined deaths in CYP
after a COVID-19 diagnosis using these datasets. However, whilst data on
any pre-existing conditions may be useful to identify the children at
highest risk from COVID-19, we have some concerns around the methodology
and presentation of the first part of this study.
First insight of genetic diversity, phylogeographic relationships and population structure of marine sponge Chondrosia reniformis from the eastern and western Mediterranean coasts of Tunisia
Authors: Moussa Maha , Choulak Sarra , Rhouma-Chatti Soumaya , Chatti Noureddine , Said Khaled
Published: November 2021

The cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene was amplified and analyzed
for 70 Mediterranean Chondrosia reniformis, collected from eight
localities in Tunisia. Polymorphism results revealed high values of
haplotype diversity (Hd) and very low nucleotide diversity (π). Thus,
these results suggest that our sponge populations of C. reniformis may
have undergone a bottleneck followed by rapid demographic expansion.
This suggestion is strongly confirmed by the results of neutrality tests
and “mismatch distribution”. The important number of haplotypes
between localities and the high genetic differentiation (Fst ranged from
0.590 to 0.788) of the current C. reniformis populations could be
maintained by the limited gene flow Nm (0.10 - 0.18). Both haplotype
Network and the biogeographic analysis showed a structured distribution
according to the geographic origin. C. reniformis populations are
subdivided into two major clades: Western and Eastern Mediterranean.
This pattern seems to be associated with the well-known discontinuous
biogeographic area: the Siculo-Tunisian Strait, which separates two
water bodies circulating with different hydrological, physical, and
chemical characteristics. The short dispersal of pelagic larvae of C.
reniformis and the marine bio-geographic barrier created high
differentiation among populations. Additionally, it is noteworthy to
mention that the “Mahres / Kerkennah” group diverged from Eastern
groups in a single sub-clade. This result was expected, the region
Mahres / Kerkennah, presented a particular marine environment.
An investigation on the existence and uniqueness analysis of the optimal exercise boundary of American put option
Authors: Ahmadian Davood , Ebrahimi Akbar , Ivaz Karim , Milev Mariyan
Published: November 2021

In this paper, we discuss the Banach fixed point theorem conditions on the
optimal exercise boundary of American put option paying continuously
dividend yield, to investigate whether its existence, uniqueness, and
convergence are derived. In this respect, we consider the integral
representation of the optimal exercise boundary which is extracted as a
consequence of the Feynman-Kac formula. In order to prove the above
features, we define a nonempty closed set in Banach space and prove that the
proposed mapping is contractive and onto. At final, we illustrate the ratio
convergence of the mapping on the optimal exercise boundary.
Assessment of the radiological situation in different areas affected by uranium mining and uranium processing in the Czech Republic
Authors: Havrankova Renata , Simackova Eva , Zolzer Friedo , Havranek Jiri , Freitinger-Skalicka Zuzana
Published: November 2021

This study presents measurements of activity concentrations of natural
radionuclides in selected water and soil samples taken from areas affected
by the uranium industry in the surroundings of Pribram, Straz pod Ralskem
and Mydlovary, Czech Republic. In these areas, the dose equivalent rate was
also determined at the sampling locations and additionally also during
walkabouts in the surroundings of sludge fields. The activity concentration
of water samples was 0.06 ? 0.02 BqL?1 for 226Ra and 0.07 ? 0.07 mgL?1 for
238U while the mean activity concentrations of soil samples were 74 ? 70
Bqkg?1 and 80 ? 77 Bqkg?1 for 226Ra and 238U, respectively. The average
value of the dose equivalent rate was of 0.15 ? 0.1 ?Svh?1. These values
conform with the nature of the industrial activities which were carried out
in the areas and are comparable with measurement results in similar
locations worldwide.
How exercises matter as a dramaturgical approach in performance art education
Authors: Valkoinen Kristina Junttila
Published: November 2021

This article addresses a university course in performance art at UiT – The Arctic University of Norway. The aim of this article is to discuss how the exercises and the dramaturgy of the exercises in the course matter. The author is the teacher of the course and thus the diffractive analysis is informed by her role as a teacher and artist-researcher. The study uses new material feminist theory and the theory of agential realism from physicist and feminist theorist Karen Barad.

The study investigates how the exercises become agents and get constitutive power. The exercises are material-discursive, in intra-action and entangled with the entire teaching environment, and they compose a dramaturgical structure that allows the unpredictable to happen. The analysis describes three examples of exercises from the course and highlights three aspects that matter in the mediation of the exercises – embodiment, materiality, and site. The results of the study point toward the importance of mediating exercises that activate the student-participants to experiment and redefine what the ever-changing field of performance art can be.
Analisis SWOT Dalam Persiapan Pemberdayaan Sosial Komunitas Adat Terpencil
Authors: Sidiq Rd Siti Sofro
Published: November 2021

Perkembangan pemberdayaan KAT masih terbilang cukup kurang dan belum mampu membuat masyarakat mandiri serta keluar dari garis kemiskinan. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah dalam hal analisis persiapan pemberdayaan yang akan menentukan arahan kebijakan dan tahapanan pemberdayaan KAT. Tujuan dari penelitian ini menjelaskan secara komprehensif bagaimana analisis swot dalam mempersiapkan pemberdayaan sosial Komunitas Adat Terpencil di Desa Sonde, Metode yang digunakan ialah deskripsitif kualitatif untuk menjelaskan dan menggambarkan pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan induktif, pengamatan terlibat, wawancara mendalam, pembelajaran masyarakat pedesaan secara partisipatif, dan diskusi kelompok terfokus (focus group discussion) dengan masyarakat adat, tokoh adat serta pemangku kebijakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Sonde memiliki potensi sumber daya alam dan manusia yang cukup memadai yaitu demografi penduduk dalam usia produktif serta tanah pertanian yang cukup luas dalam bentuk tanah belukar. Tantangannya adalah terwujudnya prioritas pemberdayan lingkungan, pemberdayaan sumber daya manusia, pemberdayaan ekonomi produktif serta penataan perumahan dan pemukiman. Analisis Swot digunakan untuk mempersiapkan program pemberdayaan di Desa Sonde yang bertujuan untuk memberikan peluang sinergi lintas sektor dalam setiap tahapan persiapan sehingga ditemukan prioritas pemberdayaan, dan alternative solusi bagi permasalahan tersebut.
Optimalisasi Peran Keluarga Dalam Menghadapi Persoalan Covid-19: Sebuah Kajian Literatur
Authors: Santika I Gusti Ngurah Ngurah
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalisasi peran keluarga dalam menghadapi persoalan Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi dan literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan, bahwa optimalisasi peran keluarga dalam menghadapi persoalan Covid-19 dapat diketahui dari (1) kemampuan mendisiplinkan seluruh perilaku anggotanya, (2) mengedukasi atau mendidik anak-anaknya supaya mematuhi protokol kesehatan yang ditetapkan Pemerintah, (3) mempersiapkan dan memenuhi kebutuhan hidup anggotanya, (4) menanamkan kebiasaan pada anggotanya untuk senantiasa mempraktikkan pola hidup sehat dengan berolahraga secara rutin dan teratur, (5) memelihara kesehatan mental anggotanya, (6) saling memotivasi dan menguatkan, (7) sosial kemasyarakatan dalam upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar manusia sebaga mahkluk sosial.
Tanggapan Pemilih PemulaTerhadap Caleg Perempuan Pada Pemilu Legislatif (PILEG) 2019
Authors: Suciptawati Ni Luh Putu , Sukarsa I Komang Gde , Kencana Eka Nila
Published: November 2021

Representasi perempuan dalam legislatif sangatlah penting, keberadaan legislator perempuan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan peran perempuan dalam kebijakan publik seperti pengentasan kemiskinan, kemajuan pendidikan, dan dibidang kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana persepsi pemilih pemula terhadap partisipasi perempuan dalam pemilihan legislatif 2019. Data penelitian berupa data primer dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 300 responden pemilih pemula di Denpasar dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi logistic biner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 300 responden 235 tidak setuju dengan kandidat perempuan, hanya 65 yang memilih kandidat perempuan. Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap cara berpikir responden dalam memilih caleg adalah pendidikan dan keaktifan dalam berorganisasi.
Analisis Manajemen Klasifikasi Masyarakat Muslim Pancasila Berasaskan Epistimologi Pendidikan
Authors: Fauzi Ihwan , Subiyantoro Subiyantoro
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui epistimologi pendidikan berdasarkan klasifikasi masyarakat muslim yang berlandaskan pancasila. Sesuai dengan permasalahan dalam penelitian ini maka peneliti menggunakan library research (penelitian pustaka) dalam analisisnya. Library research ialah suatu penelitian yang menjadikan bahan pustaka sebagai sumber data utama (penting), sehingga lebih kepada dokumentasy research (penelitian dokumentasi). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah content analysis (Analisis isi) adalah penelitian yang bersifat pembahasan mendalam terhadap konten suatu informasi tertulis atau tercetak (printed) dalam media massa. Metode komparatif yaitu mencari relevansi-relevansi antara bermacam data dari beberapa kalimat, opini yang diperoleh menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, setelah itu dibandingkan antara data-data tersebut untuk diambil kesimpulan-kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa Pancasila adalah rumah bersama, tempat semua kelompok agama (termasuk islam) dapat mengisi dan memperkaya nilai-nilai luhur kemanusiaan yang menjadi inti Pancasila. Landasan berpikir masyarakat muslim yang berlandaskan pancasila ialah rasional, empirik dan intuitif. Menjadi masyarakat yang hanafiyyah, menjadikan nalar abduktif sebagai jalan untuk menjadikan bangsa Indonesia yang memiliki rasa keyakinan, rasa kemanusiaan, rasa persatuan, rasa musyawarah, dan rasa keadilan yang diwujudkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
WHAT TOURISM PRODUCT ATTRIBUTES ARE DOMINANT INFLUENCING REVISIT INTENSION TO CULINARY TOURISM DESTINATION?
Authors: Ingkadijaya Rahmat , Bilqis Linda Desafitri Ratu , Nurlaila R. Nirmalasari
Published: November 2021

Culinary tourism is a form of tourism that is currently developing. Studies on the preferences of culinary tourists will be beneficial for the development of this form of tourism in the future. This study analyzes the influence of tourism product attributes: tourist attraction, accessibility, and amenities on revisit intention to a culinary tourism area. This study used a survey method. The questionnaire was distributed to 100 domestic tourists who visited the culinary tourism area in Bogor City, Indonesia. Methods of data analysis using descriptive analysis, multiple regression, F-test, and T-test. This study indicated that tourist attraction has a positive and significant effect on revisit intention, while accessibility and amenities do not affect revisit intention. However, tourist attraction, accessibility, and amenities simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on revisit intention. This study concluded that the dominant attribute of culinary tourism products is a tourist attraction that includes a variety of food and distinctiveness.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUASAN BELAJAR JARAK JAUH MAHASISWA VOKASI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Indarti Indarti , Wahyuningsih Urip , Yulistiana Yulistiana , Suhartini Ratna , Prihatina Yuhri Inang
Published: November 2021

Pada awal tahun 2020 hampir semua negara di dunia mengalami masa pandemi COVID-19 termasuk negara kita Indonesia sehingga pembelajaran dilakukan secara secara jarak jauh dari rumah mahasiswa masing-masing. Pembelajaran jarak jauh secara daring juga dialami pada program vokasi di Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Kepuasan belajar mahasiswa secara jarak jauh di evaluasi untuk perbaikan program selanjutnya. Tujuan penelitian dalam era COVID ini adalah untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang diprediksi dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan belajar jarak jauh secara daring mahasiswa vokasi di masa pandemi COVID-19. Kami melakukan penelitian survei untuk mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner yang telah disusun dalam google form dan disebar melalui WAG. Pengambilan sample dilakukan secara convenience sampling pada mahasiswa program vokasi di Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2020 dilakukan pengambilan data secara online, dan diperoleh 170 responden. Dalam penelitian ini data diananalisis secara kuantitatif menggunakan program SPSS. Dari sembilan faktor yang diprediksi  berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan belajar jarak jauh, hanya empat faktor terbukti secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan belajar jarak jauh yaitu sumber belajar elektronik yang baik (good e-resourches), konten pembelajaran (learning content), manfaaat yang dirasakan (perceived usefulness) dan interaksi antara pembelajar dan dosen (learner-instructor interaction). Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap baik terhadap pengelola pembelajaran maupun dosen.
IMPLEMENTASI MODULAR RIGGING RIGIFY DALAM PENGEMBANGAN FILM ANIMASI 3D TUDE TGE SERIES - GOTONG ROYONG MEMBUAT KERAJINAN TANGAN
Authors: Yasa Gede Widiartana , Sindu I Gede Partha , Kesiman Made Windu Antara
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan rancangan dan mengimplementasikan pengembangan “Implemantasi Modular Rigging Rigify Dalam Pengembangan Film Animasi Tude The Series – Gotong Royong Membuat Kerajinan Tangan”. Penelitian ini menerapkan jenis penelitian Research and development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan MDLC, pengembangan film ini menggunakana fitur tambahan yang ada  pada software blender yaitu rigging rigify dalam penerapan mempbuatan film animasi 3D dan Penelitian ini melibatkan anak-anak dengan usia 6 hingga 12 tahun.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Pembelajaran Pengenal Aksara Bali Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas III pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Bali di SD Negeri 1 Kawan
Authors: Sulaksana Putu Arya , Agustini Ketut , Pradnyana I Made Ardwi
Published: November 2021

This study aims to, 1) determine the effect of the learning application identifier Balinese script towards student achievement in Balinese subjects in SDN 1 Kawan. 2) describe the students' responses regarding the learning of Wianjana scripts using the learning media of the introduction of Balinese script. As an application for learning Balinese alphabet recognition, a template matching technique is used. This type of research is quasi-experimental research (quasi-experimental) with a post-test-only control group design. The population of this study was all students of class III of SD Negeri 1 Kawan, totaling 42 students. The sampling technique in this study is used the saturated sampling technique because all members of the population are members of the sample. The sample consisted of class III-A of 21 students as the experimental group and class III B of 21 students as a control group. Data were collected using a multiple-choice test method and a questionnaire method. A multiple-choice test is given about 20 items. The research questionnaire used was a questionnaire with a gutter scale, where respondents answered questions about the number of answer choices provided. The data analysis method uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative data analysis. Hypotheses test using correlated sample t-tests. The results showed that 1) The application of learning the introduction of Balinese Script teaches students' learning achievement in the Balinese subject at SD Negeri 1 Kawan elementary school. This can be seen from the approval of the average score of students' learning achievement tests in the study group is greater than the control group. 2) The students' responses about the learning of Wianjana scripts using the learning media for the introduction of Balinese script were very positive. Can be seen from the results of the questionnaire which shows the figure of 88.57% with a very positive category.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN STRUKTUR PERNAPASAN DAN EKSKRESI MANUSIA UNTUK KELAS XI IPA DI SMA NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA
Authors: Putranadi Ketut , Wahyuni Dessy Seri , Agustini Ketut
Published: November 2021

Abstrak­-Perkembangn teknologi saat ini berpengaruh kepada dunia Pendidikan, salah satunya adalah berdampak pada perkembangan media pembelajaran. Belajar dan media pembelajaran memiliki kaitan yang sangat erat, proses pembelajaran tidak bias berjalan dengan lancar tanpa adanya media pembelajaran yang tepat. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan di SMA Negeri 2 Singaraja masih menggunakan metode konvensional yaitu metode ceramah dan pembelajaran yang disampaikan oleh guru monoton, sehingga menyebabkan siswa cenderung bosan pada saat proses pembelajaran. Pengembangan media pembelajaran struktur pernapasan dan ekskresi manusia menggunakan model MDLC. Yang terdiri dari enam tahap yaitu Pengonsepan (Concept), Perancangan (Design), Pengumpulan Bahan (Material Collecting), Pembuatan (Assembly), Pengujian (Testing) dan Dsitribusi (Distribution). Media pembelajaran yang tepat merupakan kunci utama agar siswa mampu melakukan pembelajaran dengan semangat dan media pembelajaran ini akan dipadukan dengan konsep gamifikasi yang di akhir pembelajaran terdapat permainan kecil yang akan merefleksi pikiran siswa dengan cara bermain, akan tetapi tidak sedikitpun mengurangi pembahasan materi yang diawal dijelaskan. Kata kunci: Media Pembelajaran, Gamifikasi, Biologi, MDLC
Perancangan Mobile Application untuk Startup Montirkeliling.com dengan Metode Design Sprint
Authors: Ashshiddiqy Nur Rohman , Astawa Ni Luh Putu Ning Septyarini Putri , Nirmala Bagus Putu Wahyu , Paramitha A.A Istri Ita
Published: November 2021

The development of technology today is very influential in all fields. Including in the business field, information technology is very influential, for example, today many businesses depend on websites orapplications mobile in carrying out their business processes such as promotion and ordering of products or services offered. One example of a business that can use this business method is call vehicle service services. The problem found from initial observations is that online service orders are still very manual, namely still using thefeature chat (WhatsApp), which makes potential customers and mechanics find it difficult to find a mechanic or the location of the customer. Based on these problems, the researchers designed the user interface for the Montirkeliling.com application based on aapplication mobile that can help prospective customers and mechanics. The design method used is themethod sprint design. This method is a design method developed by Google Inc. which aims to solve problems by involving users through making, prototyping, designing and testing ideas quickly for 5 working days consisting of five stages. The result of this research is the design of the Montirkeliling.com User Interface which has been tested on prospective users using the System Usability Scale (SUS). The average SUS score obtained is 83.5, which is included in Grade B.Keywords—Planning, Startup Montirkeliling.com, Metode Design Sprint
Kadar Konsep Diri Mahasiswa Dalam Berinteraksi Di Media Sosial
Authors: Sutjipto Vera Wijayanti , Hafni Rayni Delya
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau kadar konsep diri mahasiswa dalam berinteraksi di media sosial. Adapun peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner pada 80 orang mahasiswa UNJ Angkatan 2019 dari 8 fakultas yang ada di UNJ.  Hasil  dari penelitian ini yaitu konsep diri mahasiswa ketika berinteraksi di media sosial menunjukkan sangat kuat dengan mereka lebih suka menghindar konflik, tidak berkomentar negatif mengenai postingan orang lain, tetapi terdapat juga mahasiswa yang mudah terprofokasi oleh postingan orang lain di media sosial. Hal ini menunjukkan ketika mereka berinterkasi dengan orang lain seringkali mudah terpengaruh, ini disebabkan oleh konsep diri yang masih berubah-ubah, salah satunya karena pengaruh lingkungan. Oleh sebab itu mahasiswa sebagai remaja harus menyadari bahwa konsep diri mereka bisa berubah ketika berinterkasi di dunia maya, dengan berbagai sebab seperti tidak melihat langsung ekspresi lawan bicara.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Pendidik Di Wilayah Perbatasan Indonesia Dan Malaysia
Authors: Itasari Endah Rantau
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum yang diberikan oleh negara kepada warga negaranya khususnya di wilayah perbatasan antara Indonesia dengan Malaysia berkenaan dengan hak pendidikan yang diterima oleh warga negara Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah menggunakan penelitian hukum yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hak-hak warga negara Indonesia khususnya tentang hak pendidikan telah diberikan dalam undang-undang Republik Indonesia, dan diatur di dalam undang-undang hak asasi manusia dimana setiap warga negara diberikan hak pendidikan dan hak pekerjaan di wilayah kedaulatan Indonesia, bahkan Bangsa Indonesia telah meratifikasi peraturan Internasional The Universal Declaration on Human Rights (UDHR) 1949, The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)1966 dan dalam The Convention on The Rights of The Child 1989 yang seluruhnya memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada setiap warga negara di dalam memperoleh pendidikan. Jadi pemerintah pusat wajib memberikan hak pendidikan kepada seluruh warga negara yang ada di wilayah perbatasan tanpa terkecuali karena hal ini merupakan amanat konstitusi Indonesia.
Regulation and Protection of the Sea from Oil Pollution by Tanker Ships in Indonesia
Authors: Purwendah Elly Kristiani , Periani Aniek , Pudyastiwi Elisabet
Published: November 2021

Environmental control in this case is intended to include prevention, mitigation and recovery carried out by the government, regional government and those in charge of businesses and/or activities in accordance with their respective authorities, roles and responsibilities. One of the instruments for preventing pollution and/or environmental damage consists of; environmental economic instruments, environmental-based laws and regulations, environmental-based budgets and other instruments according to the needs and/or developments of science.
The Contribution of Financial Literation and Human Capital In Improving The Performance of Village-Owned Business Agencies
Authors: Ihsan M. , Ladjin Burhanuddin , Fatma Fatma , Widyatama Arif , Rahmat Tri
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between financial literacy and human capital on the performance of Village-Owned Enterprise. Village-Owned Enterprise has an important role in building the economy in the village. However, the condition that occurs is that there are still many conditions of rural community human resources, especially Village-Owned Enterprise officials, who do not have good management skills and financial literacy in managing Village-Owned Enterprise. This research uses explanatory research, research sites are in Sigi and Poso Regencies. The population of this research is the management of Village-Owned Enterprise in Sigi and Poso Regencies, amounting to around 300 people representing each village in Sigi and Poso Regencies. Based on the results of the questionnaire distribution, a sample of 75 Village-Owned Enterprise administrators in Sigi and Poso districts was obtained. Financial literacy in Sigi village and even more so in Poso district is still far from perfect, because Village-Owned Enterprise administrators in SIGI and Poso in general are unable to use village participation funds accountably. This is due to the weak capacity of Village-Owned Enterprise administrators in managing Village-Owned Enterprise planning, implementation and financial reporting. The results of this study prove that the human capital of Village-Owned Enterprise administrators has an effect on Village-Owned Enterprise performance. This indicates that the community, including Village-Owned Enterprise administrators, has the potential to innovate so that it will have an impact on Village-Owned Enterprise performance.
Discontinuation of Work Relationship In The Pandemic Time Covid-19 In Indonesian National Law
Authors: Erowati Eti Mul , Dewi Ikama
Published: November 2021

The corona virus pandemic has shaken not only Wuhan, but also the world. This virus has spread widely to almost all countries in a short time. Meanwhile, in Indonesia the corona virus began to be detected when two Indonesian citizens (WNI) tested positive for the corona virus on March 1, 2020. The two Indonesians had previously had contact with a foreign national (WNA) from Japan who lived in Malaysia at an event. in Jakara. Based on data up to April 20, 2020, the number of victims due to the corona virus was 6,760 cases. A total of 590 of them died and 747 people were declared cured. Termination of Employment (PHK) is something that is very feared by employees. This is due to the chaotic economic conditions which have an impact on many companies that have to go out of business, and of course have an impact on the unilateral termination of employment by employers. To protect workers' rights due to layoffs, the Government as one of the elements in carrying out industrial relations has provided legal protection guarantees for workers whose employment has been terminated by employers as regulated in Chapter XII, precisely in Article 150-172 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower.
Perlindungan Hukum Kesatuan Masyarakat Hukum Adat Dalam Pengelolaan Pariwisata Berbasis Kearifan Lokal
Authors: Adnyani Ni Ketut Sari
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai dinamika perlindungan hukum masyarakat hukum adat di Provinsi Bali, eksistensi masyarakat hukum adat dalam pengelolaan kawasan wisata, sistem bagi hasil dalam pengelolaan yang adil bagi masyarakat hukum adat dan juga bagi kepentingan pemerintah daerah. Jenis penelitian hukum empiris yang mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa dinamika perlindungan hukum tehadap kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat dalam pengelolaan kawasan wisata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat di Provinsi Bali dalam pengelolaan kawasan wisata hanya dapat dilakukan melalui pengakuan terhadap hak dan kewajibannya. Eksistensi kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat dalam pengelolaan kawasan wisata mempunyai hukum pengelolaan kawasan wisata yang dituangkan dalam peraturan daerah Provinsi Bali yaitu Perda No. 2 Tahun 2012 dan awig-awig desa adat yang mengatur wilayah (wewidangan) desa adat setempat. Pengelolaan yang adil dilakukan dengan mengintegrasikan konsep-konsep pengelolaan yang disepakati. Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Bali wajib tetap memberikan ruang pengakuan desa adat sebagai wujud perlindungan hukum pengelolaan kawasan pariwisata.
Indonesia dan Dunia: Komparasi Pendidikan Literasi Media untuk Masyarakat yang Beragam
Authors: Utama Andika Cahya Cita , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: November 2021

Media tidak hanya sebagai alat penyampaian pesan, lebih dari itu merupakan bagian dalam pembentuk makna dalam kehidupan sosial dan budaya. Saat ini perkembangan media begitu amat masif hingga dapat memberikan dampak bagi masyarakat dan mengancam keberagaman. Tantangan tersebut tidak hanya dihadapi oleh Indonesia, namun juga oleh seluruh negara di dunia. Oleh karenanya, diperlukan pendidikan media yang terintegrasi dengan sistem pendidikan sebuah negara. Naskah ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana praktik dan implementasi dari pendidikan media yang telah dilakukan oleh negara-negara di Dunia dan membandingkannya dengan Indonesia. Untuk mendapatkan gambaran tersebut, peneliti menggunakan metode studi literatur terhadap studi yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya tentang praktik dan implementasi pendidikan media di berbagai negara di dunia dan di Indonesia dan menganalisisnya dengan teknik meta analisis. Melalui penelitian ini didapati bahwa masih banyak tantangan yang perlu dipecahkan oleh Indonesia untuk dapat mempromosikan pendidikan literasi media untuk masyarakat yang beragam.
Pengintegrasian LPD Sebagai Sumber Belajar Dalam Pembelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 4 Singaraja
Authors: Purna Made Roby Pratama , Kertih I Wayan , Atmadja Anantawikrama Tungga
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejarah LPD di Desa Sambangan, mengetahui bagaimana mengintegrasikan dan melakukan inovasi pembelajaran, mengetahui nilai karakter, mengetahui menyusun RPP pada kurikulum 2013, mengetahui persepsi siswa dan guru di SMP Negeri 4 Singaraja terhadap pengintegrasian LPD Sambangan ke dalam pembelajaran IPS. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan LPD Sambangan didirikan berdasarkan SK Gubernur Nomor 144 Tahun 1992. Inovasi pembelajaran sangat penting dilakukan. Nilai karakter yang terkandung Religius, Disiplin, Gotong Royong, Kejujuran, Tanggung Jawab, dan Kerja Keras. Selain nilai karakter tersebut terdapat pula nilai kearifan lokal seperti Taksu, Tri Hita Karana, Menyama Braya, dan Jengah. RPP mengacu pada Permendikbud Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 Tahun 2019 tentang penyederhanaan RPP. Persepsi guru dan siswa berbanding lurus dengan apa yang dituangkan peneliti yaitu mereka setuju dan mendukung penyisipan bahan ajar LPD Sambangan ke dalam pembelajaran IPS.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Daring Dengan Perpaduan Asinkronous Dan Sinkronous Terhadap Minat Dan Prestasi Belajar Ekonomi
Authors: Widiantari Anak Agung Ketut Agung , Wesnawa I Gede Astra , Mudana I Wayan
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran daring dengan perpaduan asinkronous dan sinkronous terhadap minat dan prestasi belajar siswa IPS (Ekonomi) di masa pendemi Covid 19. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan rancangan posttest only control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 72, sedangkan sampel berjumlah 48 orang siswa yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran daring dengan Perpaduan Asinkronous dan Sinkronous, sedangkan variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah minat belajar dan prestasi belajar siswa. Data minat belajar siswa dikumpulkan dengan metode kuesioner, sedangkan data prestasi belajar siswa dikumpulkan dengan metode tes. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Manova. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan disimpulkan bahwa: terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pembelajaran daring dengan perpaduan Asinkronus dan Sinkronus terhadap minat dan prestasi belajar siswa kelas X IPS baik secara terpisah maupun bersama-sama.
Persepsi Wisatawan Terhadap Wisata Pedestrian Sudirman Sebagai Tujuan Wisata Malam Kota Palembang
Authors: Subakti Muhammad , Arafat Yasir , Utomo Budi
Published: November 2021

Pedestrian Sudirman dijadikan sebagai wisata malam yang mampu menarik perhatian masyarakat untuk berwisata malam di Kota Palembang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi masyarakat terhadap Wisata Pedestrian Sudirman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah wisatawan yang ada di Wisata Pedestrian Sudirman Kota Palembang yang berjumlah 10 orang secara snowball sampling. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa persepsi wisatawan mengenai wisata pedestrian sudirman dalam kategori baik. Wisatawan merasa aman dan nyaman ketika berada di Wisata Pedestrian Sudirman meskipun di malam hari. Hal ini disebabkan panorama yang indah serta pertunjukan atraksi yang menarik dan unik bagi para pengunjung. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, Wisata Pedestrian Sudirman dapat dikembangkan sebagai tujuan utama wisata malam di Kota Palembang dengan meningkatkan utilitas dan menambah ruang untuk atraksi wisata dari masyarakat lokal.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL PADA PELAJARAN MENULIS DI KELAS IX
Authors: Sriati Ni Wayan
Published: November 2021

ABSTRAK           Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah model pembelajaran kontekstual  dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa kelas IX B5 di SMP N 4 Singaraja dalam keterampilan menulis. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX B5 di SMP N 4 Singaraja tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Kelas ini terdiri dari 30 siswa, yaitu 15 pria dan 15 wanita. Penelitian ini didahului dengan melakukan observasi awal yang mengindikasikan banyak siswa yang mengalami permasalahan dalam menulis. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Terdapat dua siklus dalam penelitian ini. Setiap siklus berisikan tindakan/penerapan model pembelajaran kontekstual dan diakhiri dengan memberikan tes menulis. Metode pengumpulan datanya adalah tes keterampilan menulis. Metode analisis datanya adalah deskriptif. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan keterampilan menulis siswa setelah melalui setiap siklus. Pada Pre-test skor rata-rata siswa dalam menulis adalah 73.2 yang menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata tersebut berada di bawah Target Pencapaian Minimal (TPM) yaitu 77. Setelah dilakukan proses siklus ke-1 nilai rata-rata siswa meningkat menjadi 78.67. Dari hasil tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa terjadi peningkatan dalam keterampilan siswa yang sudah dapat mencapai TPM. Setelah dilakukan siklus ke-2 nilai rata-rata siswa juga mengalami peningkatan yaitu menjadi 83.33. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kontekstual dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis siswa.Kata-kata kunci: model pembelajaran kontekstual, prestasi belajar, menulis ABSTRACT            This research was aimed at improving students’ writing competency by implementing contextual teaching and learning model at IX B5 class in SMP N 4 Singaraja. The subjects of this study were students of IX B5 class at SMP N 4 Singaraja in the academic year 2018/2019. This class consisted of 30 students, namely 15 males and 15 females. This research was preceded by conducting pre observations which indicated that many students faced some problems in writing class. This research was designed by using classroom action research method. There were 2 cycles conducted in this research. Each cycle contained the implementation of contextual learning model and was ended by writing test. The data collection method used a writing test. The results of data analysis showed that there was an increase in students' writing skills after each cycle done. In the Pre-test the students’ mean score was 73.2 which showed that it was below the school criteria (77). After the process of cycle 1 conducted, the students’ mean score increased to 78.67. From these results it could be seen that an improvement of students’ writing achievement that could reach school criteria. After cycle 2 done, the students’ mean score also increased to 83.33. It could be concluded that the contextual teaching learning model can improve students' writing skills.Keywords: contextual teaching learning model, writing, writing achievement
A series of realist evaluations of multi-component programmes with disengaged young people: What works, for whom, and in what contexts?
Authors:   , Owen Emily C
Published: November 2021

Periods spent in the absence of education, employment, or training (NEET) are associated with adverse psychological wellbeing, poverty, social marginalisation, criminal behaviour, and premature mortality. As such, implementing effective programmes to re-engage young people who are classified, or are at risk of becoming classified, as NEET is of great importance to these individuals, family, and society more broadly. To this end, the aim of the current thesis was to conduct three realist evaluations to understand how and under which circumstances multi-component programmes may impact the engagement, behavioural, and psychosocial outcomes of disengaged students and young people who are not in education, employment, or training. Study 1 consisted of a realist evaluation of a six-month multi-component programme for year ten (aged 14-15 years) disengaged students across three schools. In Study 2, the findings and refined programme theories from Study 1 were subsequently tested through a 10-week multi-component programme with disengaged year eight (aged 12-13 years) students and evaluated over ten months. Informed by the findings from the first two studies, the final study comprised the development, implementation, and evaluation of a four-week multi-component programme utilising appreciative inquiry as a theoretical framework to re-engage young people (aged 17-23 years) who were outside of education, employment, and training. Overall, the findings from the three studies highlighted the potential benefits of utilising a multi-component programme to re-engage young people. Specifically, context-mechanism-outcome configurations and refined programme theories relating to the development of trust, positions of authority, the power of collective experience, exploration of possible life directions, active learning, deviant peer contagion, and the reinforcement and enactment of hegemonic masculine identities were developed. Collectively, the results provide a detailed and practical understanding of the architecture of programmes that can benefit disengaged young people and help advance the implementation of future programmes for working with disengaged populations.