bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENERAPAN NILAI-NILAI ISLAM PADA BANK BERBASIS SYARIAH TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA KC JAMBI
Authors: G.W.I. Awal Habibah  , Wawa Zahwa
Published: November 2023

Nilai-nilai Islam juga merupakan himpunan akhlak yang membentuk kepribadian muslim yang unggul, dengan adanya penerapan nilai-nilai Islam, akan meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat untuk menempatkan dananya ataupun menggunakan pembiyaan dari perbankan syariah, itu menunjukkan masyarakat telah menjadi nasabah yang loyal pada bank syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh positif signifikan dari nilai-nilai Islam terhadap loyalitas nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Jambi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kuantitatif Deskriptif. Tekhnik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel adalah sampling Quota yaitu metode penetapan sampel berdasarkan jumlah sampel yang telah ditentukan oleh peneliti. Untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuisioner, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Tekhnik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Uji Kualitas Data, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Hipotesis, Analisis Regresi Sederhana, Koefisien Determinasi.

Hasil penelitian terbukti bahwa nilai-nilai Islam berpengaruh positif signifikan dengan tingkat signifikasi 0,01<0,05 dan koefisien regresi regresinya +0,064 yang artinya bahwa x naik dan y naik dan besarnya pengaruh x terhadap y sebesar 10,3%, dalam artian 89,7% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar penelitian ini. Dengan demikian walaupun nilai-nilai Islam mempengaruhi secara signifikan akan tetapi bukan faktor paling utama yang membuat pengaruh terhadap loyalitas nasabah.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN BATANG HARI
Authors: Habriyanto  , Ahmad Syukron Prasaja  , Dewi Rukanti
Published: November 2023

Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan proses kenaikan kapasitas produksi atau output dari komoditas yang dihasilkan oleh suatu negara dan direalisasikan dengan peningkatan PDB atau output nasional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menguji IPM, rasio ketergantungan, dan PMDN terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Batang Hari. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh laporan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Rasio Ketergantungan dan Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN) di Kabupaten Batang Hari selama periode 2015-2020. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling sesuai dengan kriteria ketetapan sampel. Jumlah sampel yang yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai adjusted R square sebesar 0,852 atau 85,2%, hal ini berarti menunjukan bahwa variabel IPM, rasio ketergantungan dan PMDN terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi memberikan pengaruh sebesar 85,2 % dan sisanya 14,8 % dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa variabel IPM, rasio ketergantungan dan PMDN secara bersamaan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.
USAHA KULINER KREATIF PROSPEK DARI STRATEGI PEMASARA SYARIAH PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Ana Catur Wulandari
Published: November 2023

Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja dampak dari wabah Covid-19 yang dirasakan terhadap pelaku usaha UMKM Kuliner Kreatif d, kendala yang dihadapi para pelaku usaha UMKM Kuliner Kreatif, untuk mengetahui Kondisi usaha pada masa pasca pandemi Covid-19 dan pasca pandemi, serta bagaimana bentuk strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan terhadap pelaku usaha demi mempertahankan usahanya pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dan pada masa Pasca Pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian (Field Reserch) penelitian lapangan pendekatan yang digunakan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian ini dengan melakukan Observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya pandemi Covid-19 sangatlah berdampak terhadap UMKM. Dimana dampak yang dialami diantaranya : (1) Kondisi usaha pada masa pandemi menurun dan pada masa pasca pandemi masih masa-masa pemulihan terhadap usaha, (2) Kendala dalam menerapkan strategi pemasaran, (3) Menurunnya tingkat daya beli masyarakat karena berkurangnya aktivitas masyarakat diluar rumah. (4) Menurunya omset penjualan, Ada beberapa upaya pelaku usaha untuk meningkatkan pendapatan saat pandemi dan pasca pandemi , pada masa pandemi ini dengan memanfaatkan teknologi serta pemberian promo diskon terhadap penjualan melalui aplikasi, memberikan pelayanan yang baik dan tetap menerapkan kebersihan dengan selalu mematuhi protokol Kesehatan, serta memperhatikan kualitas barang yang akan di jual ke pada konsumen, tanpa mengurangi rasa dan kecurangan dalam memproduksi suatu produk. Dan pasca pandemi para pengusaha UMKM Kuliner Kreatif tetap sama pada masa sebelumnya selalu mempertahankan strategi pemasaran yang ada, demi bertahan dan terus berupaya menarik konsumen untuk meningkatkan daya beli konsumen, yang tujuanya terhadap prospek usaha yang sedang dijalankan.
MANAJEMEN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KUE KIPANG TIGA SAUDARA
Authors: Endang Fitriana
Published: November 2023

Skripsi ini merupakan hasil penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis SWOT yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pengembangan Usaha Kue Kipang Tiga Saudara untuk meningkatkan omset penjualan dengan terlebih dahulu menganalisis atau mengetahui bagaimana keadaan perusahaan. Penelitian ini selain diteliti dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif juga menggunakan metode analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat).

Analisis SWOT adalah suatu cara untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai faktor secara sistematis dalam rangka merumuskan strategi perusahaan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah dengan observasi langsung yang dilakukan pada Usaha Kue Kipang Tiga Saudara dan melakukan wawancara dengan owner/pemilik Usaha Kue Kipang Tiga Saudara kemudian juga dengan menambahkan dari buku-buku bacaan dan juga sumber lain yang berhubungan dengan judul penelitian. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil pengumpulan dan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk mengetahui apa saja kekuatan, kelemaan, peluang serta ancaman dari strategi pengembangan usaha yang dilakukan oleh pengusaha Kipang Tiga Saudara.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 7p yaitu product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence dan  process strategi pemasaran yang ada. Namun yang digunakan pada Usaha Kipang Tiga Saudara hanya 4p yaitu product, price, promotion dan pople yang di jalankan. Adapun strategi pengembangan usaha yang digunakan adalah Product Kipang  dibuat dengan beras ketan  yang berkualitas dijual dengan Price  murah dan terjangkau,  selalu meningkatkan Promotion  penjualan baik secara offline dan online, dan people yang memberikan pelayanan terbaik.
RASIONALITAS BERBELANJA ONLINE MAHASISWA (Pada Mahasiswa Ekonomi Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi)
Authors: Anindya Putri Amara  , Abdul Malik  , Sodiah
Published: November 2023

Internet sebagai media pusat informasi belakangan ini berkembang menjadi alat transaksi belanja atau biasa disebut belanja online. Banyak perusahaan dan bisnis telah memanfaatkan perkembangan pasar berbasis digital sehingga mendorong konsumen beralih ke sistem belanja online. Toko online mampu memberikan kepuasan kepada pelanggan dengan menyediakan informasi terkait produk yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka dan kemudahan dalam melakukan pembayaran. Transaksi belanja online semakin meningkat dan masyarakat tidak lagi membedakan antara apa yang diinginkan dan dibutuhkan sehingga terjadi bias antara rasional dan irasional. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk mengidentifikasi dan menghasilkan teori baru yang unik dan mengesankan melalui literatur yang ada. Fokus analisisnya adalah motivasi psikologis dari perilaku ekonomi untuk memahami perilaku keagamaan dan bentuk perlawanan perilaku ekonomi tersebut apakah menciptakan rasa rasionalitas yang sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip ajaran Islam dalam penelitian ini.
Lagoas de pré-tratamento de chorume
Authors: Rodrigues Fernando Altino Medeiros , Bila Daniele Maia , de Souza Marcelo Augusto Vieira , Sousa Zilacleide da Silva Barros , Lacerda Dilma dos Santos , Zidan Priscila Mendes , Dos Santos Giovana Ferreira
Published: November 2023

As lagoas de estabilização são comuns no tratamento de lixiviado no Brasil devido a condições favoráveis e baixo custo. No entanto, o acúmulo de sólidos no fundo da lagoa, sujeito à decomposição anaeróbia, pode resultar em concentrações finais acima dos limites legais. O artigo busca avaliar qualitativamente o desempenho das lagoas de pré-tratamento, que desempenham funções como proporcionar tempo de residência, permitir sedimentação e iniciar a biodegradação do chorume, visando melhorar a efetividade do tratamento. As análises dos resultados dos resultados da lagoa de aeração indicaram que este processo contribuiu para a melhoria da eficiência das lagoas de pré-tratamento de chorume já existente. Foi verificada a eficiência do sistema de pré-tratamento de chorume, o qual possui um papel fundamental na redução das concentrações de nitrogênio amoniacal do chorume bruto para que este possa ser tratado nas Estações Interna e Externa de tratamento. Em síntese ficou claro e evidenciado, em termos qualitativos, a função de pré tratamento das lagoas, que não por outro motivo são designadas lagoas de pré tratamento.
Caracterização do fluxo de veículos de transporte florestal rodoviário - um estudo de caso na rodovia BR-290
Authors: Da Silva Lucas Caye , Russini Alexandre , Schlosser José Fernando , Werner Valmir , Herzog Daniela , Rodrigues Luigi de Almeida , Lovato Luana da Rosa , Brandelero Catize
Published: November 2023

O Brasil é destaque mundial na produção agrícola, porém a cadeia logística para a movimentação de seus produtos é altamente dependente do modal rodoviário. Frente a isso, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o fluxo diário de veículos na rodovia BR-290, no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, em diferentes datas e horários, bem como analisar e identificar o horário em que o fluxo de veículos florestais é mais acentuado, caracterizando as principais composições veiculares de carga (CVC). A contagem numérica do fluxo de veículos florestais foi realizada nos dois sentidos de deslocamento da via, capital-interior e interior-capital. Os resultados demonstram que a composição de carga veicular (CVC) bi trem representa 65,37%, da logística do transporte florestal na BR-290, não apresentando diferenças no fluxo entre horários e sentido de deslocamento. Além disso, 47,44% dos veículos que se deslocam no período matutino no sentido capital-interior, com destino para carregamento nos hortos florestais, sendo que 52,55% retornam carregados (sentido interior-capital) no período da vespertino. Portanto, pode-se considerar um fluxo constante de veículos de transporte florestal, com poucas variações entre horários, considerando as condições em que o estudo foi realizado.
Híbridos de milho para utilização como silagem na bovinocultura leiteira
Authors: Santos Sonia , Carvalho Acir Felipe Grolli , Fulaneti Fernando Sintra , Alves Yago Müller , Ribeiro Laís de Paula , Dos Santos Renata Ehleres , Martin Thomas Newton
Published: November 2023

Objetivou-se com esse trabalho avaliar e caracterizar o potencial produtivo de híbridos de milho utilizados para produção de silagem, estimando-se a quantidade de leite produzido pela silagem de cada híbrido e o custo operacional para produção de silagem. O experimento foi conduzido na área experimental da Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR, Câmpus Dois Vizinhos). Foram avaliados 30 híbridos do ensaio sul, ciclo superprecoce no ano agrícola 2010/2011. Avaliou-se características bromatológicas e agronômicas dos genótipos, sendo posteriormente utilizadas para realizar a estimativa da produção leiteira e do custo operacional para produção de silagem. Em função dos resultados apresentados pelos genótipos avaliados, conclui-se que a escolha do híbrido para produção de silagem na atividade leiteira, não deve ser baseada apenas nas características bromatológicas e agronômicas, mas deve-se também levar em consideração os parâmetros produtivos e econômicos, nesse caso, verifica-se que o genótipo AL2007A destaca-se dos demais, por apresentar boa produtividade de leite, com reduzido custo operacional.
Síndrome de Burnout em professores: o que a literatura acadêmica recente aponta?
Authors: Monte Franciela Félix de Carvalho , Torres Stephany Mendes , De Souza Mayara Alves , Aquino Laudicéia Borges
Published: November 2023

A Síndrome de Burnout é uma doença ocupacional que acomete profissionais envolvidos em funções que lidam diretamente com seres humanos e trabalho sob pressão, dentre eles, os professores. Assim sendo, o objetivo principal da pesquisa aqui relatada foi identificar, na literatura acadêmica recente, as principais causas e consequências da Síndrome de Burnout em professores. O estudo desenvolvido corresponde a uma revisão de literatura realizada a partir de artigos publicados na base de dados Scielo (Scientific Eletronic Library Online) entre os anos de 2019 e 2023. Como principais resultados, destaca-se que as causas de SB são as condições de trabalho do profissional docente, tais como jornada de trabalho com carga horária elevada, falta de reconhecimento por parte dos alunos, pais e sociedade pelo serviço prestado, salas de aulas superlotadas, indisciplina dos alunos, baixos salários e violência vivenciada em sala. E as consequências são executar a função com menor eficiência, proporcionar o afastamento do profissional do ambiente de trabalho, intenção de abandonar a profissão e absenteísmo. Conclui-se que a presença da síndrome em docentes afeta a todos os envolvidos no ambiente educacional, sendo necessário intervir preventivamente.
Ecótonos de Manguezal na Ilha de Santa Catarina
Authors: Nogueira Tadeu Maia Portela , Hennemann Mariana Coutinho , De Souza Kleber Isaac Silva , Pinto Cátia Regina Silva de Carvalho
Published: November 2023

Ecossistemas de manguezal são icônicos no papel de abrandamento da crise climática, por diversas vias. Tratando-se dos efeitos decorrentes do aumento do nível médio do mar (NMM) sobre a Zona Costeira, os bosques de mangue, tendem a responder deslocando-se para terrenos interiores. Neste cenário, novos bosques de mangue passarão a ocupar zonas que serão inundadas diariamente pelas marés. Tais zonas, atualmente, assumem a forma de ecótonos, ou comunidades de transição de manguezal, inundadas somente pelas preamares mais altas e dominadas por espécies vegetais tolerantes a baixa salinidade. Embora na Ilha de Santa Catarina (ISC), município de Florianópolis (Sul do Brasil), parte destes ecótonos estejam protegidos como área de preservação permanente pelo Plano Diretor de Florianópolis (Lei Complementar n° 482/ 2014, com alterações da Lei Complementar nº 739/2023) e pela Lei Federal n° 12.651/2012, a realidade é que estes ambientes encontram-se sob constante ameaça da expansão urbano-imobiliária, favorecida por lacunas técnico-normativas, que dificultam o diagnóstico desta feição. Sendo assim, este trabalho teve como objetivo compreender os aspectos das formações vegetacionais de transição manguezal-restinga e as suas dissonâncias com os instrumentos jurídicos pertinentes.  Os resultados salientaram o grande potencial de acomodação de novos bosques de mangue, na BH do Rio Ratones. As relações edafoambientais mostraram que os processos pedogenéticos que ocorrem nos bosques de mangue, são similares aos que ocorrem nos ecótonos, configurando os mesmos tipos de solo, corroborando, portanto, a concepção de que estes ambientes são feições dinâmicas e integradas dum um mesmo ecossistema, o manguezal. À vista disso, mesmo com as deficiências de tutela do Plano Diretor de Florianópolis, a Lei nº 12.651/2012, também, por vezes, confusa e controversa, ao considerar como APP “os manguezais em toda a sua extensão”, garantiu a proteção das comunidades ecotonais manguezal-restinga, típicas do Litoral Sul e Sudeste do Brasil.
Fear of Covid-19: Its Impact on Consumer Lifestyle, Buying Behavior and Pro-Social Behavior
Authors: Laksmidewi Dwinita , Gunawan Reinandus Aditya
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The objective of this study was to examine whether consumers’ fear of COVID-19 encourages consumers to live a simple lifestyle, buy only what is needed, empathize with others' difficulties, and engage in pro-social behavior. This research indicates that consumer behavior cannot be separated from the emotional component. Those negative emotions (fear) can encourage positive behavior, such as simplicity and pro-social behavior.
 
Method:  We used a survey method. Taking samples of consumers in big cities in Indonesia, this research model is processed by OLS regression with mediation testing.
 
Results: The results showed that high fear of COVID-19 creates consumer anxiety, which then has a significant effect on a simplicity lifestyle and ultimately affects buying behavior and the desire to give goodness to others without expecting anything in return.
 
Conclusion:  The threat of death to oneself and one's family creates a significant sense of fear. When the fear is felt, consumers return to the fulfilment of basic needs, and more concerned with product function than style. This study provides suggestions for marketers and further research to be able to use fear as a tactic, or communication appeals to encourage consumers to behave in a sustainable manner.
A History of COVID-19 Handling in Indonesia: A Review of Legal Strategies
Authors: Rosadi Otong
Published: November 2023

Objective: To combat the Covid-19 pandemic of 2020-2022, the Indonesian Government may use legal politics. Due to this, its legal politics should adhere to the philosophical, sociological, and juridical foundations outlined in Indonesia's health laws and regulations.   Method: Literature reviews were conducted throughout this article to research and interpret health laws and regulations, as well as policies governing infectious disease outbreaks. Normative juridical principles are incorporated into writing as well as qualitative analysis.   Result: The result of this study indicates that Indonesia's Legal Politics or Legal Policies are not only aimed at preventing health problems, but also at anticipating how the Covid-19 pandemic will impact state finances and stabilize the national economy. As a result, the Government chooses legal policies that combine the Health Constitution, Communicable Disease Outbreak Constitution, Regional Emergency Constitution, and Disaster Management Constitution. Covid-19's legal policies are intended to prevent health problems as well as anticipate state finances' effects.   Conclussion: It can be concluded that the Legal Politics or Legal Policies chosen by the Government of Indonesia in dealing with Covid-19 are not only focusing on the health problem alone but also anticipating the financial consequences and impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the state's budget and stabilization of the national economy.
The History of Agrarian Reforms in Indonesia: A Sociological Perspective
Authors: Darmawan Dalu Agung , Soetarto Endriatmo , Asnawi Yudha Heryawan , Mahasari Jamaluddin , Sukmawati Anggraini
Published: November 2023

Objective: This research aims to address the challenges associated with managing and regulating agrarian resources, particularly the surge in agrarian conflicts in practice. It introduces the concept of Sustainable Land Governance as an alternative to the conventional National Land Administration paradigm. The study seeks to critique the limitations of the old paradigm and its inability to effectively address evolving issues and strategic changes in the management of national land resources.

 

Theoretical Framework: The theoretical framework of this research centers on land governance, sustainability, and institutional innovation. It explores the shifting paradigms in land administration, emphasizing the need for a more sustainable approach. The study also underscores the importance of political will in driving responsive institutional innovation.

 

Method: This research adopts a qualitative approach, relying on data obtained from observations and a comprehensive review of relevant literature. The qualitative method allows for an in-depth exploration of the concept of Sustainable Land Governance and its potential implications.

 

Result and Conclusion: The findings of this research suggest that the effective implementation of sustainable land management practices hinges on the ability to address both internal and external strategic challenges adequately. To foster responsive institutional innovation, strong political will from the government is essential.

 

Originality/Value: This research contributes to the discourse on land governance and sustainability by proposing the concept of Sustainable Land Governance as a response to growing agrarian conflicts and changing national land management dynamics. It underscores the significance of political commitment in driving institutional changes and aligning land governance with sustainable development goals. The study's value lies in offering a fresh perspective and potential solutions to address the complex issues surrounding agrarian resource management.
The Role of Customer Satisfaction and Awareness as A Measure of Customer Loyalty- A Study on Select Banks
Authors: Sasikumar Swathi , Sundaram N
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The study wants to examine customer loyalty through customer satisfaction and awareness using developed constructs for select Nifty Banks.

 

Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework for the study is to analyze customer loyalty through customer satisfaction and awareness using constructs of General Services (GS), Product Cognizance (PC), Technology Services (TS), and Social Responsibility (SR).

 

Design/methodology/approach: The cluster sampling method was used to collect data from bank customers (n=360) using the self-administered questionnaire. The research used Partial Least Squares – Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to test the hypothesis using SmartPLS 4.

 

Findings: The result showed, that there is low customer satisfaction with Technology Services (TS) and that hypothesis was rejected.

 

Research, Practical & Social implications: The study has provided recommendations for banks were discussed to pay more attention to customer fulfilment and awareness which convert satisfaction to customer delight.

 

Originality/value:  Due to market sustainability and dynamics, the Indian banking industry has undergone many major changes such as digital banking units (DBU), digital currencies, and social green initiatives. Bank has incorporated many advancements to overcome its rivals. So, the study wants to know the customers are aware of these changes among their banks and whether they are satisfied with products and services.
MONITORAMENTO E AVALIAÇÃO QUALITATIVA DE PASTAGENS A PARTIR DE DADOS NDVI/MODIS
Authors: Andrade Ricardo Guimarães , Hott Marcos Cicarini , Motta Matheus Bertolino , De Magalhães Junior Walter Coelho Pereira , Galdino Sergio , Rodrigues Cristina Aparecida Goncalves , Ronquim Carlos Cesar , Da Silveira Hilton Luís Ferraz , D’Oliveira Persio Sandir
Published: November 2023

A pecuária é um dos setores de destaque do agronegócio brasileiro. No entanto, muitas áreas de pastagens estão em processo de degradação. Este é um fenômeno complexo que atua na queda da capacidade de suporte da pastagem e, com isso, pode influenciar na redução de produção e produtividade de carne e leite. O presente estudo objetivou monitorar e avaliar as condições das pastagens a partir da aplicação da metodologia do coeficiente de inclinação da linha de regressão ajustada em cada pixel (Slope) e do uso de dados NDVI/MODIS. Para as áreas de pastagens cultivadas nos municípios avaliados nos Estados de Mato Grosso do Sul e de São Paulo, respectivamente, cerca de 36% e 45% das áreas de pastagens apresentaram algum indicativo de degradação. O índice Kappa foi muito baixo (< 0,20) quando aplicado na avaliação da classificação considerando três níveis de degradação (baixa, moderada e forte), os erros de omissão e comissão foram mais frequentes nas áreas consideradas degradadas por predominância de plantas daninhas. Além disso, o número limitado de amostras coletadas em cada nível de degradação das pastagens pode ter influenciado na avaliação da acurácia do método aplicado. Por outro lado, verificou-se exatidão global de 59% e índice Kappa de 0,56, ao considerar duas classes ou níveis qualitativos das pastagens (degradada e não degradada).
SAÚDE MENTAL DOS PROFESSORES DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Bezerra Bruna Thaís Freitas , Passos Gabriely Ramos , Martins Gizelly de Carvalho
Published: November 2023

Introdução: O trabalho traz como temática principal a saúde mental dos professores do ensino fundamental, sendo a mesma ligada de forma direta com as demandas que exigem muito do dia a dia deste profissional. Objetivo: apresentar como a saúde mental dos professores do ensino fundamental pode ser afetada por conta do seu cotidiano de trabalho. Métodos: A caracterização da pesquisa do estudo revisão integrativa e descritiva, as pesquisadoras buscam caracterizar as dimensões, as variações, a importância ou significado do fenômeno. Discussão: A sobre carga de trabalho do professor pode desencadear inúmeras reações mentais e físicas que produzem dimensões emocionais com proporções psicológicas grandes na vida deste profissional, ou seja, as situações se intensificam, como: tensão, estresse, pavor ou pressão, o indivíduo pode sofrer problemas psíquicos que sejam prejudiciais em seu cotidiano. Conclusões: estudo demonstra como a saúde mental dos professores do ensino fundamental está ligada diretamente com as demandas profissionais que exigem muito deste profissional e como suas emoções conseguem lidar com a exigência de sua profissão.
Karakteristik Seam Batubara Berdasarkan Analisa Proksimat Pada Formasi Muara Enim di Pit Middle West PT. Bhumi Sriwijaya Perdana Coal, Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Karyadi Rian , Setiawan Budhi
Published: November 2023

PT. Bhumi Sriwijaya Perdana Coal merupakan perusahaan yang sangat memperhatikan pengendalian kualitas batubara agar sesuai dengan permintaan pasar. Kualitas batubara menjadi faktor kunci bagi konsumen saat memilih produk yang dihasilkan oleh produsen. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penentuan kualitas batubara melalui klasifikasi ASTM dengan menggunakan data analisis proksimat serta menentukan arah persebaran berdasarkan analisa proksimat dengan metode IDW (Inverse Distance Weighting). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada pit middle west. Formasi pembawa batubara pada daerah penelitian adalah Formasi Muara Enim tersusun atas batupasir, batulempung, dan lapisan batubara. Metode penelitian berupa studi literatur pengumpulan data dan pengolahan data. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh nilai kalori rata-rata sebesar 5233 cal/gr adb. Berdasarkan klasifikasi ASTM kualitas batubara daerah penelitian berada pada peringkat lignit. Persebaran nilai kalori pada seam 4 dapat diinterpretasikan semakin rendah ke arah barat. Pada seam 5 nilai kalori yang rendah hampir menempati semua titik yang ada, hanya pada titik bor berarah utara, baratdaya, dan tenggara yang memiliki nilai kalori yang lebih tinggi. Pada seam 6 nilai kalori yang tinggi diinterpretasikan ke arah tenggara hingga utara. Batubara pada daerah telitian merupakan batubara dengan peringkat lignit berdasarkan klasifikasi ASTM. Persebaran nilai kalori menunjukkan bahwa penyebaran batubara berarah tenggara hingga utara menunjukkan peningkatan nilai kalori sehingga kualitas batubaranya juga semakin baik.
The effect of classic facial massage with caviar extract on mature female facial skin
Authors:   Šiaulių valstybinė kolegija / Higher Education Institution, Lithuania, Liaudanskaitė Deimantė , Stungienė Lina ,   Šiaulių valstybinė kolegija / Higher Education Institution, Lithuania
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the effect of classic facial massage with caviar extract on mature female skin. The criteria for evaluating the condition of the skin are presented: the degree of wrinkles, the length, width, depth of wrinkles, keratin level, skin elasticity, turgor, tone. The charts show the most significant changes depending on the procedures performed. Keywords: cosmetic massage, mature skin, caviar extract.
Composer Fran Gerbič and Trnovo near Ilirska Bistrica
Authors: Golec Boris
Published: November 2023

The Slovenian composer Fran Gerbič (1840–1917) served as a teacher in Trnovo near Ilirska Bistrica between 1857 and 1868, during which he also spent three years (1864–1867) on a sabbatical at the music conservatory in Prague. Gerbič’s years in Trnovo represent his formative period, during which he was aged between seventeen and twenty-eight years and he obtained most of his music education, first as an autodidact and then as a Prague student. Drawing on his autobiography, memoirs, and especially documents on the school and teachers kept by the Archiepiscopal Archives of Ljubljana, the article presents Gerbič’s life and work in Trnovo and among its inhabitants. During his studies in Prague, they supported him for three years with their own funds allocated to his teacher’s salary. A few months after returning to his homeland, Gerbič renounced his teacher position in Trnovo for reasons not entirely clear.
Pengaruh EPS dan PER terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2018-2020
Authors: Al Mansyur Nur Kahfi , Nurlinda Nurlinda
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh earning per share Dan price earning ratio terhadap harga saham perusahaan sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2020. Penelitian menggunakan data kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu berupa laporan keuangan tahunan yang diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia atau www.idx.co.id. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor manakan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia sebanyak 26 perusahaan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 perusahaan. Teknis analisis data dalam penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji koefisian determinasi, dan uji regresi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat ditarik kesimpulan earning per share Dan price earning ratio secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Secara parsial earning per share memiliki pengaruh dan signifikan terhadap harga saham. Secara parsial price earning ratio tidak memiliki pengaruh dan signifikan terhadap harga saham.
Analisis Kualitas Tenaga Pendidik di Sekolah SD Swasta Budi Utomo
Authors: Cindy Cindy , Kosasih Hengky
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas tenaga pendidik dalam mengajar di Sekolah Budi Utomo Medan. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah metode penelitian dekriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan penulis adalah teknik wawancara terstruktur. Dari hasil wawancara dengan kepala sekolah dan wakil kepala sekolah, diperoleh informasi bahwa kualitas guru yang mengajar di sekolah tersebut masih kurang baik, penguasaan materi guru sudah cukup baik, tapi kurang dalam menguasai kelas dan cuek dalam menghadapi anak didik, serta kurangnya keinginan dari guru itu sendiri dalam meningkatkan kompetensi diri. Hal tersebut membuat kualitas guru semakin menurun.
Peran Dosen Pembimbing Akademik (DPA) dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Mahamahasiswa
Authors: Anggraini Dewi
Published: November 2023

Dosen Pembimbing Akademik (DPA) adalah seorang dosen yang diberi tugas khusus di samping mengajar juga untuk mengelola status mahamahasiswa tertentu. Adapun peran-peran dosen pembimbing akademik terdiri dari: pengelola kelas, organisator, fasilitator, pembimbing, informator, dan motivator. Minat merupakan suatu kondisi yang terjadi apabila seseorang melihat ciri-ciri atau arti sementara situasi yang dihubungkan dengan keinginan dan kebutuhannya sendiri. Adapun tiga faktor yang mendasari timbulnya minat antara lain: faktor dorongan dalam, faktor motivasi sosial, dan faktor emosional. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peranan DPA dalam meningkatkan minat belajar mahamahasiswa Regular Glory ’21 di Politeknik Cendana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan mengambil seluruh populasi sebagai sampel yaitu sebanyak 20 orang dengan teknik sampling jenuh. Dengan hasil analisis data pada uji koefisien korelasi didapatkan 0,986. Untuk koefisien determinasi, hasil yang diperoleh dari peranan dosen pembimbing akademik dalam mempengaruhi minat belajar mahamahasiswa sebesar 97,2% dan sisanya sebesar 2,8% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ditemukan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara peranan dosen pembimbing akademik dalam meningkatkan minat belajar mahamahasiswa.
En memoria de Mónica Bendini
Authors: Moraes Silva María , Salete Barbosa Cavalcanti Josefa , Radonich Martha Mabel
Published: November 2023

La Revista Interdisciplinaria de Estudios Agrarios edita este número en memoria de Mónica Bendini, entrañable amiga integrante de su Comité Editorial. Además de sus múltiples y valiosas contribuciones a los estudios agrarios argentinos y latinoamericanos, Mónica se distinguió por sus diversos aportes en el medio académico, en especial como formadora de valiosos y numerosos investigadores; y también por su compromiso permanente con el trabajo de campo, donde supo reconocer y defender los intereses y perspectiva de todos los tipos de trabajadores rurales. Se publican aquí textos de Maria Moraes Silva, Josefa Salete Barbosa Cavalcanti y Martha Mabel Radonich.
La situación de los obreros rurales durante la etapa agroexportadora
Authors: RIEA Documento
Published: November 2023

Los documentos que aquí reproducimos ilustran algunas de las problemáticas que sufrían los peones rurales de diversos espacios de Argentina durante la etapa agroexportadora. Aquí se refleja las condiciones de vida y trabajo, los mecanismos que desplegaban los propietarios de la tierra para retenerlos en sus estancias y el accionar de las agencias de contratación que intermediaban en el mercado de fuerza de trabajo.
Mónica Isabel Bendini [et al], illustrado por Elva Elissetche. Testimonios Mapuches en Neuquén
Authors: Ortega Lucía Emilia , Andrade Norma Beatriz
Published: November 2023

Reseña del libro de Mónica Bendini et al., illustrado por Elva Elissetche, titulado "Testimonios Mapuches en Neuquén" (2ª ed. compendiada). Editado en 2022 en General Roca por el Departamento de Publicaciones de la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Comahue. 442 páginas.
Josefa Salete Barbosa Cavalcanti, Andrea Butto, Ludovic Aubin (organizadores). Globalização, segurança alimentar, feminismo e agroecologia.
Authors: Lins e Silva Pires Maria Luiza
Published: November 2023

Reseña del libro organizado por Josefa Salete Barbosa Cavalcanti, Andrea Butto, Ludovic Aubin, titulado "Globalização, segurança alimentar, feminismo e agroecologia". Editado en 2022 en San Pablo por Annablume. 460 páginas.
A Review of Global Occurrence of Emerging Pollutants in Wastewater: Present Status, Source/Pathway, Extraction and Detection Techniques
Authors: Shehu Zaccheus , Kalu Kalu Michael , Lamayi Danbature Wilson , Akinterinwa Ayo , Irimiya Akawu , Emmanuel Michael , Kenneth Rome , Nyakairu George William Atwoki
Published: November 2023

The occurrence of emerging pollutants (EPs) is constantly reported around the world. Despite this, due to their large number, only a few of these compounds have been toxicologically evaluated. In this paper, the literature on EPs found in wastewater was reviewed from 1998 to 2021, with a focus on their occurrence, extraction, and detection methods. Pesticides, microplastics, pharmaceuticals and personal care products, per and polyfluoroalkyl substances were studied for their presence in wastewater in Africa, Oceania, North America, Asia, Europe and South America. The highest concentration of pesticides in wastewater was recorded in Africa (Cameroun) at concentration ranging from 2 to 2993 ng/L whilst the least was recorded in Europe (Spain) at concentrations ranging from 0.02 to 1.94 ng/L; Pharmaceuticals and personal care products had the highest concentration in Africa (Egypt) at 70.6 to 119.4 mg/L whilst the least concentration was found at 0.1 to 646 ng/L in Africa (Tunisia); Per and polyfluoroalkyl substances had the highest concentration in Asia (Thailand) at 662 to 1383 ng/L while  the least concentration was found to be in the range 0.2 to 48.6 ng/L in Europe (Denmark); Microplastics were also recorded in this study to have the highest concentration in the range 28.4 to 79.9 particles/L in Asia (China) and the least concentration in the range 0.0008 particles/L in North America (USA). Reliable analytical extraction and detection methods were the solid phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to different detectors respectively, and they were employed for the pesticides, pharmaceuticals and personal care products, per and polyfluoroalkyl substances only whilst the extraction and detection methods employed for the microplastics were filtration and digestion techniques followed by the FT-IR detection method. EPs were more prevalent in the African continent as a result of various socio-economic issues that led to poor sanitation systems and drastic shortages in wastewater treatment plants in many regions, making it difficult to tackle the problem of emerging pollutants.
Application of Fish Skin Gelatine in Preparation of Glucose Syrup
Authors: Yunita Vera , Darmanto Y. S. , Amalia Ulfah
Published: November 2023

Glucose syrup is a type of beverage produced from sugar and thickening ingredients. In addition to being used as a thickening agent, gelatine can also be used to enhance food's texture and clarify juices and beverages. This study examined the effects of adding gelatine from different fish skins, including milkfish, red snapper, and tilapia, on the characteristics of glucose syrup. The 8% gelatine material created from each fish skin was then used to make glucose syrup. For control treatment, the glucose syrup without gelatine was also prepared. The results showed that there was a significant difference of glucose syrup with gelatine from various fish skin. The glucose syrup added with red snapper skin gelatine had an ideal viscosity of 100.56 cPs, as well as an ash content of 0.44%, protein content of 16.25%, and TPC of 2.55 CFU/g. In conclusion, producing glucose syrup with gelatine from fish skin is a beneficial manufacturing technique, especially to boost protein content, and it may be recognized as a safe and healthy product when done adequately.
Consumer Protection Act, 2019: A Case Study
Authors: Sai Bureddi Anudeep Venkata , Deeksha K. S.  , Balamuralidhara V.
Published: November 2023

This article thoroughly summarizes the Consumer Protection Act CPA 2019, highlighting its crucial role in promoting fair trade, empowering consumers, and ensuring accountability in the pharmaceutical business and beyond.

The article delves into the CPA 2019's basic provisions, providing definitions for important terminology like "consumer," "consumer rights," and "product liability." It addresses the creation and duties of several consumer protection councils at the federal, state, and local levels, emphasizing their tasks as advisory bodies and advocates for consumer rights.

The article also discusses the idea of product liability, explaining the duties of producers, suppliers, and sellers of goods. To ensure a thorough understanding of this vital component of consumer protection, it explores exclusions and obligations in product liability proceedings.

The article concludes by discussing the legal structure surrounding offenses and punishments, particularly the severe consequences of infractions such as deceptive advertising, production and distribution of counterfeit or tainted goods, and noncompliance with orders requiring consumer dispute resolution. It also touches on the protection of activities conducted in good faith by the Act and the compounding of violations.
Antidiabetic Activity of Methanolic Extract of Cuttle Bone of Sepia pharaonis in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats
Authors: Balasaraswathi M. , Joyce M. I. Delighta Mano
Published: November 2023

Mollusca are the largest phylum among the marine invertebrates, often defined as soft bodied animals. They were well known to have vast number of bioactive compounds, showing various kinds of pharmacological activities. The present study aims to analyse the antidiabetic activity of methanol extract of cuttle bone of Sepia pharaonis. Oral administration of extract at 100,200 and 400 mg/kg body weight in the alloxan induced rats for 30 days. Blood serum parameters such as glucose, insulin , urea, creatinine, glycosylated haemoglobin, protein, albumin, globulin, Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT), Serum Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase (SGOT), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Total Cholesterol (TC), Triglycerides (TG), Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL – C), Very Low Density Lipoprotein (VLDL), High Density Lipoprotein (HDL), Phospholipid (PL) and Lipid Peroxide (LP), Super Oxide Dismutase (SOD), Catalase (CAT), Glutathione Peroxidase (GPX), Reduced Glutathione (GSH) were estimated. The results revealed that a dose dependent antidiabetic effect with 400mg/kg was noted in extract treated groups when compared to diabetic rats.
Thomas Tallis’ Magnificats: Features of the Genre
Authors:   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music, Svirskaya Ekaterina V.
Published: November 2023

The article explores the specifics of the Magnificat produced by Thomas Tallis, one of the leading English 16th century composers. The development of the genre is a direct reflection of the religious history of 16thcentury England. It was a peculiar and unique period as catholic kings would replace protestant kings which inevitably led to the reformation of church rites. Tallis as a composer witnessed the reign of four monarchs, and the three Magnificats from his legacy appear to have been written for different forms of worship in pre-Reformed English Catholic and post-Reformed Anglican Church. Russian musicology has not given much attention to Tallis's works. Recently, a few studies focused on some of his compositions, however, Tallis’s Magnificats are still outside the research scope. This article summarizes the information of foreign researchers on the chronology of Tallis' works, the conditions of developing liturgical cycles, and their relationship to religious changes in the country. The article also provides a detailed analysis of Magnificats. In particular, it focuses on the specifics of architectonics and texture in the Magnificats with the Latin text and in the cycle written for Anglican Church. Thus, the article discusses structural features of Tallis’s Magnificat for the Anglican Church and raises a question about the emergence of the tradition that combines the Magnificat and Nunc dimittis in one cycle during a reformatory worship. In addition, the article examines the techniques Tallis used to approach the melodic basis of the Magnificats that embrace unique features of British culture to further transform them in a polyphonic setting.
Behavioral abnormalities in Labeo Rohita Under the Acute Exposure of Organophosphate Insecticide, Chlorpyrifos
Authors: Ikram Mubashra , Abdullah Sajid , Naz Dr Huma , Abbas Khalid , Ahmed Tanveer , Zulfiqar Iqra , Zahid Nimra
Published: November 2023

Chlorpyrifos (CPF) is a widely used organophosphate pesticide which has an unfavorable impact on the aquatic ecosystem. This work was designed to compute the LC50 and lethal concentration (96-hr) of chlorpyrifos for Labeo rohita. The LC50 and lethal concentration (96-hr) of chlorpyrifos for Labeo rohita was determined as 10.39±0.03 and 15.31±0.05 μgL-1, respectively. During acute toxicity test, behavioral changes in Labeo rohita were also observed i.e. rapid opercular movement, profuse mucus secretions, imbalance swimming, increased surface activity, loss of equilibrium, convulsion, body discoloration, and decreased hyperactivity. Jumping of fish out of exposed medium proved the avoidance behavior against pesticide toxicity.
Insights Into Green Synthesized and Chemical Synthesized Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications
Authors: Fatima Mahreen , Maham Fatima
Published: November 2023

Nanotechnology currently garners substantial attention due to its capacity to alter metals' chemical, physical, and optical attributes through nanosizing. Consequently, a significant emphasis exists on devising novel approaches that utilize biological sources to synthesize diverse nanoparticles with specific sizes and compositions. Most current approaches are costly, environmentally harmful, and inefficient in using materials and energy. The properties of nanoparticles are affected by a range of factors such as time, temperature, pH, and ambient conditions. The potential of eco-friendly nanoparticles is also evident in agriculture, which can safeguard the environment and enhance agricultural productivity. Moreover, the thorough characterization of synthesized nanoparticles is paramount, especially in their potential applications in drug delivery and biomedicine. Green-synthesized nanoparticles excel in biocompatibility and sustainability, while chemically-synthesized nanoparticles provide precise control and functional versatility. The choice between these approaches depends on specific biomedical demands, cost factors, and the desire for sustainable healthcare solutions. Harnessing the strengths of both synthesis methods holds the potential to revolutionize biomedical applications, advancing healthcare accessibility and efficacy.  This review paper mainly focuses on the green synthesis, chemical synthesis, economic impact and biomedical application.
Evaluation of Serum Biochemical Parameters of Cirrhinus Mrigala Under Acute Exposure of Arsenic
Authors: Batool Moazama , Khalid Rabia , Ain Qurat Ul , Maalik Sadia , Mushtaq Sajida , Mahmood Mamoona
Published: November 2023

Arsenic, a  toxicant of fresh water habitat have damaging effects in fish. The present study was carried out to evaluate the lethal toxicity of As2O3 to Cirrhinus mrigala at different exposure durations comprises 24-hour, 48-hour, 72-hour and 96-hour along with the analysis of different serum biochemical parameters. Different constituents of serum such sodium, potassium, Chlorine, urea, protein, glucose, albumin, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase were analyzed in control and arsenic exposed groups. The results depicted prominent variations among all parameters of serum under acute exposure of arsenic trioxide. The levels of Na+, Cl- and albumin were recorded lower at all exposure durations of arsenic as compared to the control group. However, the levels of K+, total protein, urea, total glucose, AST and ALT were recorded higher in all arsenic exposed fish groups in comparison to control group. The results indicated that arsenic trioxide has adverse effect on serum biochemical parameters and these serum constituents could be used as bioindicators to assess the toxicity caused by As2O3 and thus they help in assessing the health status of fish.