bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Wavelet-Like Transform to Optimize the Order of an Autoregressive Neural Network Model to Predict the Dissolved Gas Concentration in Power Transformer Oil from Sensor Data
Authors: Elânio Bezerra Francisco , Zemuner Garcia Fernando André , Ikuyo Nabeta Silvio , Martha de Souza Gilberto Francisco , Chabu Ivan Eduardo , Santos Josemir Coelho , Junior Shigueru Nagao , Pereira Fabio Henrique
Published: May 2020

Dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is one of the most important methods to analyze fault in power transformers. In general, DGA is applied in monitoring systems based upon an autoregressive model; the current value of a time series is regressed on past values of the same series, as well as present and past values of some exogenous variables. The main difficulty is to decide the order of the autoregressive model; this means determining the number of past values to be used. This study proposes a wavelet-like transform to optimize the order of the variables in a nonlinear autoregressive neural network to predict the in oil dissolved gas concentration (DGC) from sensor data. Daubechies wavelets of different lengths are used to create representations with different time delays of ten DGC, which are then subjected to a procedure based on principal components analysis (PCA) and Pearson’s correlation to find out the order of an autoregressive model. The representations with optimal time delays for each DGC are applied as input in a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) network with backpropagation algorithm to predict the gas at the present and future times. This approach produces better results than choosing the same time delay for all inputs, as usual. The forecasts reached an average mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of 5.763%, 1.525%, 1.831%, 2.869%, and 5.069% for C2H2, C2H6, C2H4, CH4, and H2, respectively.
3DLRA: An RFID 3D Indoor Localization Method Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Cheng Shuyan , Wang Shujun , Guan Wenbai , Xu He , Li Peng
Published: May 2020

As the core supporting technology of the Internet of Things, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology is rapidly popularized in the fields of intelligent transportation, logistics management, industrial automation, and the like, and has great development potential due to its fast and efficient data collection ability. RFID technology is widely used in the field of indoor localization, in which three-dimensional location can obtain more real and specific target location information. Aiming at the existing three-dimensional location scheme based on RFID, this paper proposes a new three-dimensional localization method based on deep learning: combining RFID absolute location with relative location, analyzing the variation characteristics of the received signal strength (RSSI) and Phase, further mining data characteristics by deep learning, and applying the method to the smart library scene. The experimental results show that the method has a higher location accuracy and better system stability.
An Empirical Analysis of Green Technology Innovation and Ecological Efficiency Based on a Greenhouse Evolutionary Ventilation Algorithm Fuzzy-Model
Authors: Xu Xiumei , Sun Yu , Krishnamoorthy Sujatha , Chandran Karthik
Published: May 2020

The combination and convergence of energy-intensive industries developed by ecological factors based on energy clusters is discussed in this paper. Here, a few models for the prediction of greenhouse effects are used as a single type of modeling. In this model, the solar panel system is included as a measure of the greenhouse effect; Commitment Unit (CU) formulations are changed with flouted logic because solar integrations and other unknown variables are intermittent. In general, the greenhouse model with natural ventilation temperature prediction is incomplete, in which the resulting fluid logical CU problem can be solved with an evolutionary algorithm based on the definition and the theory of quantum calculation. This paper proposes a Fuzzy Model-Based Quantum Greenhouse Evolutionary Ventilation Algorithm (FM-BSQGEVA) which helps to minimize the CU problem. The QGEVA is updated to include a hierarchy-group-oriented scheme to tackle the non-linear nature of the issue and its multifaceted nature. The QGEVA is further developed to support a new binary differential operator and several genetic algorithm operators with a redefined rotational angle look-up. The chances that such operators are used on separate solutions are affected by stating the membership function based on their related fitness. The fitness function is calculated through a combination of the penalty function, objective function and the added fluid function. The models built can be used to regulate and control natural ventilation in greenhouse effects. This finding shows that an energy-intensive industrial cluster’s environmental chain of the industry has improved eco-efficiency.
The Impact of the Physical Attractiveness and Intellectual Competence on Loyalty
Authors: Yeh Wen-Chih , Lee Chun-Chang , Yu Cheng , Wu Pei-Shan , Chang Jia-Yu , Huang Jiun-Hau
Published: May 2020

This study aims to explore the factors determining consumer loyalty to real estate agents. Based on the past literature regarding the factors of loyalty, the study considers physical attractiveness and intellectual competence combined with a traditional loyalty model in proposing its conceptual framework. It then estimates the relevant parameters using a linear structural equation model (SEM). The subjects of the study consist of consumers in Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, aged at least 20 years old who have experience in engaging the services of real estate companies during housing transactions. A total of 300 questionnaires were distributed, with 268 valid ones being returned, for a valid return rate of 89.33%. According to the empirical results, physical attractiveness indirectly influences satisfaction through trust and intellectual competence, with satisfaction in turn affecting customer loyalty. The effect of physical attractiveness on satisfaction through trust is more significant than its effect on satisfaction through intellectual competence. These findings show that the relationship among physical attractiveness, intellectual competence, and trust plays an important role in determining satisfaction and loyalty. Past studies related to loyalty introduced various factors of loyalty; however, they rarely explored the effects of physical attractiveness and intellectual competence on loyalty. That is the difference between this study and past research.
Pneumoperitoneum in Veterinary Laparoscopy: A Review
Authors: Scott Jacqueline , Singh Ameet , Valverde Alexander
Published: May 2020

Objective: To review the effects of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopy, evaluate alternative techniques to establishing a working space and compare this to current recommendations in veterinary surgery. Study Design: Literature review. Sample Population: 92 peer-reviewed articles. Methods: An electronic database search identified human and veterinary literature on the effects of pneumoperitoneum (carbon dioxide insufflation for laparoscopy) and alternatives with a focus on adaptation to the veterinary field. Results: Laparoscopy is the preferred surgical approach for many human and several veterinary procedures due to the lower morbidity associated with minimally invasive surgery, compared to laparotomy. The establishment of a pneumoperitoneum with a gas most commonly facilitates a working space. Carbon dioxide is the preferred gas for insufflation as it is inert, inexpensive, noncombustible, colorless, excreted by the lungs and highly soluble in water. Detrimental side effects such as acidosis, hypercapnia, reduction in cardiac output, decreased pulmonary compliance, hypothermia and post-operative pain have been associated with a pneumoperitoneum established with CO2 insufflation. As such alternatives have been suggested such as helium, nitrous oxide, warmed and humidified carbon dioxide and gasless laparoscopy. None of these alternatives have found a consistent benefit over standard carbon dioxide insufflation. Conclusions: The physiologic alterations seen with CO2 insufflation at the current recommended intra-abdominal pressures are mild and of transient duration. Clinical Significance: The current recommendations in veterinary laparoscopy for a pneumoperitoneum using carbon dioxide appear to be safe and effective.
Multisource Groundwater Contamination under Data Scarcity: The Case Study of Six Municipalities in the Proximity of the Naameh Landfill, Lebanon
Authors: Citton Michele , Croonenberg Sofie , Shami Anwar El , Chammas Ghina , Kayed Sammy , Aoun Saliba Najat , Abou Najm Majdi , Tamim Hani , Zeineldine Salah , Makki Maha , Kalot Mohamad , Lakkis Issam , Al-Hindi Mahmoud
Published: May 2020

Lebanon is affected by a protracted environmental and solid waste crisis that is threatening the water resources and the public health of its communities. This study is part of a public participatory research project that aims to evaluate the impacts of solid waste disposal practices on water, air, and health in six villages of Lebanon, stigmatized by the presence of a regional landfill. Community mapping enabled the selection and testing of seven springs and three wells in the upstream basin and 11 wells in the lower basin, covering a broad list of chemical, physical, and bacteriological parameters. Two water quality indices (WQ-1 and WQ-2) were used to assess water quality in the study area. The results for the upstream wells and springs showed a significant bacteriological contamination, while the results in the lower wells showed high levels of conductivity, chlorides, and zinc along with the occurrence of organic micropollutants in trace concentrations. The comparison between the experimental data, with the natural background value established in the same area, did not show major differences, except for zinc and bacteriological indicators. The bacteriological contamination is most likely related to sewage infiltration into groundwater at the time of the assessment. Zinc may result from landfill leachate infiltration but also well corrosion. Saltwater intrusion affecting the coastal basin is masking the results for conductivity, chlorides, and sulfates, whereas the presence of small traces of organic micropollutants in the coastal aquifer may be related to leachate infiltration. WQI-1 results, which included bacteriological indicators, showed highly degraded water quality in the C1-C3 inner basin. In contrast, WQI-2, which includes physio-chemical indicators only, showed good water quality, slightly deteriorating in the coastal area, downstream of the Naameh landfill.
TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF CRYOPRESERVED GAMMA-STERILIZED DOG SKULL AT TISSUE CRYOPRESERVATION UNIT - HUE UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY HOSPITAL
Authors: Nguyen Phuong Thao Tien , Tran Anh Hung , Le Nghi Thanh Nhan , Le Van Tam , Nguyen Pham Phuoc Toan , Nguyen Phan Quynh Anh , Vo Thi Hanh Thao , Vo Thi Trang
Published: May 2020

Objective: To evaluate the effect of gamma sterilization and the changes in the durability and the histological structure of cryopreserved gamma-sterilized dog skull.
Subjects and methods: 50 dog skull fragments had the same size (4 x 4 cm), which were taken at parieto-frontal region, symmetrically through the midline of the skull were divided into two lots. Evident lot consisting of 50 fragments were just cryopreserved, not irradiated by gamma rays. Experimental lot which composed of 50 fragments were cryopreserved and exposed to 25 kGy of gamma radiation. Afterwards, evaluating the changes in the durability, microscopic structure and the effectiveness of sterilization on the dog skull after being cryopreserved at -85 0C in 3 months and exposed a gamma sterilization.
Results: The durability was decreased of 8.28% compared with the lot of dog skull just cryopreserved at -85 0C and not exposed a gamma sterilization. On histological structure, no difference was found between the two lots and there was no structural change in the irradiated dog skull. All gamma-sterilized dog skull fragments were negative with bacteria culture test. The gamma ray had the ability to kill bacteria completely in the type of bacteria commonly infected tissue.
Conclusion: After being cryopreserved at -85 0C in 3 months and exposed a gamma sterilization dose of 25 KGy, the durability of dog skull was insignificantly decreased and the microscopic structure was not changed. All irradiated dog skull fragments were negative with bacteria culture test.
Key words: dog skull, gamma, durability, irradiated
Importancia del currículo, texto y docente en la clase de matemática
Authors: Bravo Guerrero Fabián Eugenio
Published: May 2020

El ajuste curricular realizado en el Ecuador en 2016 responde al paradigma constructivista, los textos que guían al docente de matemática propuestos por el Ministerio de Educación también están desarrollados acorde a esa visión, entonces, el docente debe desarrollar una clase activa y reflexiva, apoyado en una serie de recursos propuestos en el ajuste curricular. La educación debe tener todos sus elementos bien armonizados para que el estudiante tenga los resultados de aprendizaje adecuados, se plantea el objetivo de analizar la relación entre tres elementos: diseño curricular, texto guía y el docente. En esta investigación se aplica la metodología de revisión documental para analizar cómo el ajuste curricular idealiza la relación entre estos elementos, y cuál es la realidad. En la práctica se encuentran algunas dificultades, una de ellas, los textos, que traen cantidades excesivas de contenidos a desarrollarse y obligan al docente a “dar” clases, sin cerciorarse del logro de aprendizajes de los alumnos; también, la reforma no ha tenido la suficiente difusión a los docentes, quienes aún desarrollan sus clases de forma tradicional, enfatizando en la memorización de contenidos y de recetas mecánicas para resolver los ejercicios.
Transitando por el camino de la escuela para padres, madres y representantes. Una experiencia vivida
Authors: Hernández Aura
Published: May 2020

Desde el contexto escolar, trabajar con familias no es tarea fácil, especialmente si la labor docente consiste en asesorarlas e informarlas en el transcurso educacional de sus hijos. En la relación familia-escuela debe existir acciones que permitan el fortalecimiento de la misma, considerando que ella es el principal agente de la educación, así su función educadora desde los primeros años de vida camina paralelamente a la formación impartida por el docente en la escuela, de allí se espera que el producto del aprendizaje sea un individuo con cualidades adquiridas en el hogar y en el medio escolar. El presente trabajo estudia la importancia de la  escuela para padres, madres y representantes como agente de integración de esta con la familia y la comunidad en el proceso educativo y se propone un Modelo Pedagógico Integrativo, para fomentar dicha integración, en el que se establece la sincronización de actividades con el fin de que el trabajo escolar tenga continuidad en el hogar y se logre una relación satisfactoria. Método documental, Los resultados obtenidos al transitar el camino del Programa escuela para padres, madres y representantes a través de asesorías, talleres, investigaciones, capacitaciones y observaciones, demuestran que en las instituciones existe una marcada necesidad de orientar tanto al personal para se constituyan en fortalecedores del funcionamiento familiar como a las familias para que participen dentro de la institución, de tal manera, que se den por enteradas sobre las problemáticas que éstas confrontan, y manejen de manera asertiva las vías de solución de las mismas.
ЗАКОРДОННЕ СТАЖУВАННЯ ВИКЛАДАЧІВ ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ УНІВЕРСИТЕТІВ: МОЖЛИВОСТІ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
Authors: Lazarenko Nataliia , Kolomiets Alla , Hromov Yevhen
Published: May 2020

У статті проаналізовано тенденцій розвитку європейської системи освіти; з’ясовано нові функції вчителя та викладача педагогічного університету в умовах євроінтеграції; проаналізовано пропозиції європейських країн щодо програм наукового стажування; визначено су-часний стан і можливості закордонного стажування для професійного розвитку викладачів українських педагогічних університетів; окреслено перспективи організації наукового стажування для закордонних колег.З метою підготовки нового європейського вчителя викладачі педагогічних університетів мають бути добре ознайомлені з досвідом підготовки майбутніх учителів у країнах Європейського Союзу. Найефективнішою формою вивчення європейського досвіду є закордонне стажування викла-дачів.З’ясовано, що отримані під час наукового туристичного туру нові знання, навички, інформацію викладачі педагогічних університетів активно використовують у подальшій практичній професійній діяльності. Використання європейського досвіду значно пришвидшує наближення української педагогічної освіти до європейських стандартів.Зроблено висновок, що для того, щоб адекватно відреагувати на загальносвітову тенденцію міграції студентів і викладачів, а також привабити представників міжнародної наукової спільно-ти, потрібно вжити ряд організаційних заходів. Основним завданням визначено розроблення рекламних заходів, що презентують світу наші наукові та освітні здобутки. Потрібно також розвивати інфраструктуру та заохочувати діяльність інститутів, університетів, науково-дослідних центрів, спрямовану на освітнє та наукове міжнародне співробітництво.
ACADEMIC INTEGRITY: CHALLENGES OF MODERNITY
Authors: Trynus Olena
Published: May 2020

In recent years, the Ukrainian academic and educational community has been addressing issues of academic integrity and the implementation of international academic standards. In the civilized academic world, a fundamental role attaches to the fundamental values of academic integrity as an effective instrument for the quality of education ensuring, the moral and ethical image of a modern educator and scientist formation, the creation of a highly competitive society. In the article the essence of the concept "academic integrity" in modern discourse is revealed, and its components are presented. The European experience in counteracting of academic fraud has been analyzed; its most widely used methods are outlined. It has been found that there is no ideal way of counteracting academic abuse in the world; standardized procedures for assessing the educational policy of academic institutions regarding academic integrity have not been developed. The information on the SAIUP project (Strengthening Academic Integrity in Ukraine Project), which was launched in Ukraine to promote academic integrity, has been submitted. The scientific policy of the Ivan Ziaziun Institute of Pedagogical Education and Adult Education for preventing manifestations of academic unfairness is described, as well as the introduction of a system of measures to avoid manifestations of academic plagiarism and selfplagiarism, citation errors, and practice of falsification of scientific research. It is concluded that the views of the academic community on the problems of academic integrity depend to a large extent on the state policy and definition of the system of social values and ethical norms by educational and scientific institutions. The proposals on adherence to academic integrity in Ukraine on the state and institu-tional levels are substantiated.
РІДНОМОВНА І БАГАТОМОВНА ОСВІТА У КОНТЕКСТІ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ СУСПІЛЬСТВА (щорічні вебінари до Міжнародного дня рідної мови)
Authors: Vovk Myroslava , Kotun Kyryl
Published: May 2020

У статті окреслено особливості проведення щорічних вебінарів «Рідномовна і багатомовна освіта у контексті сталого розвитку суспільства» присвячених Міжнародному дню рідної мови, що був започаткований та затверджений 21 лютого 2000 року на Генеральній конференції Організації Об’єднаних Націй з питань освіти, науки і культури (далі – ЮНЕСКО). Щороку, напередо-дні святкування Міжнародного дня рідної мови Кафедра ЮНЕСКО «Неперервна професійна освіта ХХІ століття» Національної академії педагогічних наук України спільно з Інститутом педагогічної освіти і освіти дорослих імені Івана Зязюна НАПН України організовує вебінар з питань рідномовної і багатомовної освіти. До тематичних напрямів роботи вебінару, щороку приєднуються провідні заклади вищої освіти, післядипломної педагогічної освіти, середньої освіти, недержавні громадські організації, органи влади та місцевого самоврядування, а також різні зарубіжні інституції. У вебі-нарі щороку беруть участь понад 150 наукових, науково-педагогічних працівників, вчителів, студентів, магістрантів, аспірантів, докторантів, представників недержавного сектору та органів місцевого сомоврядування. Онлайн зв’язок вебінару уможливлює дистанційно обговорювати, аналізу-вати і узагальнювати важливі питання мової освіти та обгрунтовувати пропозиції щодо удоско-налення та розвитку проблемних питань рідномовної і багатомовної освіти, ураховуючи досвід провідних країн світу. Вебінари та інші масові заходи, присвячені Міжнародному дню рідної мови, які проводить Кафедра ЮНЕСКО, оприлюднено на офіційних інтернет порталах, веб-сайтах, засобах масової інформації, а також на міжнародній арені. Зокрема, у 2019 році два масових заходи Кафедри, було опубліковано на спеціально створеній ООН та ЮНЕСКО міжнародній онлайн платформі «Міжнародний рік мов корінних народів – 2019».
ERRATUM
Authors: Paste Aurea Angélica , Mendonça Viana Roberta , Oliveira Portugal Karina
Published: May 2020

ERRATUMNa Revista Científica HSI 2019;3(4):258, na categoria Artigo Multiprofissional, onde lê-se o artigo de título, “Enfermeira Estomaterapeuta no Cuidado a Pessoa com Colostomia: Relato de Caso, de autoriada Dra. Karina Portugal”, leia-se:

Enfermeira Estomaterapeuta no Cuidado a Pessoa com Colostomia: Relato de Caso

Stoma Therapist Nurse in Caring for the Person with Colostomy: A Case Report

Aurea Angélica Paste1*, Roberta Mendonça Viana2, Karina Oliveira Portugal21Médica Infectologista (autora principal)*; 2Serviço de Enfermagem do Hospital Santa Izabel; Salvador, Bahia, Brasil
Human resources of Ukraine's health care system: a new approach to management staff development
Authors: Kis Svyatoslav , Zapukhlyak Ivanna , Yatsyuk Oleg , Malynovska Galyna
Published: May 2020

Introduction. The article is devoted to the problem of development of managerial human capital of national healthcare institutions as a basis for ensuring medical sphere effective reform. The relevance of the research is due to the high degree of implemented and planned changes dependence in the field of medicine on the knowledge, skills, skills and experience of representatives of medical institutions governing bodies.
Purpose. The article analyzes the existing requirements and recommendations for the implementation of the processes of providing medical institutions with leading staff of the relevant qualification and the trajectory of its development, which became the subject of research. Attention is drawn to the need to improve approaches to the development of managerial human capital in health care facilities, taking into account the intellectual economy conditions characterized by the dominance of intangible resources.
Method (methodology). Usage the approach proposed by the American psychologist E. Giselli and domestic scientists research allowed to form a graphical dependence of medical institution effectiveness on the level of management corps human capital development. In this case, the scenarios of the activity of the healthcare institution are defined and characterized, depending on the chosen trajectory of managers development. Based on the results of the substantiation of the medical institution activity optimistic scenario, a profile of manager competencies is formed in the form of professional competences and personal qualities.
Results. The conducted survey of existing and potential managers of medical institutions allowed to establish the degree of importance of the developed characteristics for this category of managers. The results obtained and elaborated according to the developed methodology show the highest degree of importance for such personal characteristics as «human orientation» and «innovative ability». Proposals for improving the development of managerial human capital of medical institutions were offered in form of a list of manager abilities, skills and skills, as well as opportunities for their acquisition in the system of training managers of the medical industry.
Analysis of the financial status as effective instrument for controlling the future development of the enterprise
Authors: Lisnichuk Oksana , Olga Shpakovska
Published: May 2020

Introduction. The efficiency of the enterprise is determined by the stability of its financial condition. In the process of financial analysis, an information base is formed on the basis of which managers are able to make the right management decisions.
Purpose. The purpose of the study is to highlight the main approaches to the analysis of the financial condition of the enterprise, to determine the directions of improving the efficiency of financial and economic activity of the enterprise.
Method (methodology). The methodological basis of the research is the general scientific methods - the method of generalization, comparison and description, methods of systematization of data to determine the directions of increasing the efficiency of enterprise development.
Results. In the course of the research, the concept of financial state of the enterprise are defined. The main purpose and tasks of the analysis of the financial state of the enterprise are considered. The basic directions of use of the information base for carrying out the diagnostics of financial condition are analysed. It is recommended to use anti-crisis measures to overcome the financial crisis in the enterprise.
Accounting organization and allocation of production costs on metallurgical enterprises
Authors: Khmelyuk Alona , Khvostov Vladyslav
Published: May 2020

Introduction. The basic principles and normative legal regulation of the organization of managerial (domestic) accounting and peculiarities of formation and reflection of overhead costs are considered. It is established that the organization of management (internal) accounting in general, including general production costs is not regulated and is not regulated by state bodies. It is organized by executives based on general principles, based on the internal needs of management. The main internal governing document for the organization of accounting of expenses at the enterprise is the Order on the organization of accounting and accounting policy. It is proved that the components of accounting cost policy are: methods of calculating production cost of products, works, services; list and composition of articles of calculation of production cost of production (works, services); list and composition of variable and fixed overhead costs; bases of distribution of production variables and distributed fixed costs. Different approaches to the choice of the system of calculation of production cost of production are noted. It is proved that the main factor in the choice of the calculation system is the industry peculiarities. The expediency of using the process (preliminary) method of costing of production is confirmed. The algorithm for calculating the cost of balls (hire) has been determined. The estimation of general expenses in the system of accounts of accounting at the metallurgical enterprise is estimated. Accounting violations have been established in terms of generating overhead costs and production costs. Effective methods of improvement of accounting of general costs of the metallurgical enterprise are offered.
Purpose. To evaluate the current regulatory approaches to the organization of managerial (domestic) accounting in Ukraine, to present the features of forming accounting information on costs at metallurgical enterprises, to develop recommendations for improving the methodological aspects of accounting and distribution of overhead costs of metallurgical enterprises.
Results. The peculiarities of the organization of accounting of expenses including general expenses and display in the system of accounts and in the registers of accounting are established; analysis of the current methodology of organization of accounting of costs at the metallurgical enterprise; an algorithm for calculating the cost of rolling a ball is presented; improvement of organization of accounting of general expenses for the purpose of adherence to uniform methodological approaches to keeping of accounting of expenses is offered.
FAKTOR PENENTU BID-ASK SPREAD SAHAM LQ45
Authors: Fatikhah Sabna Ainazah , Puryandani Siti
Published: May 2020

Investors always use various information to get the maximum profit in investment activities. One such information is the bid-ask spread. This study aims to determine the effect of company size, stock prices, stock price volatility and trading volume on the bid-ask spread of companies listed in the LQ45 index in the period 2015 to 2018. A total of 14 companies were taken as a purposive sampling sample in order to obtain 56 observational data. The analytical method used in this study is the method of multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that stock prices and stock price volatility affect the bid-ask spread. While company size and trading volume do not affect bid-ask spread. Investors can consider the size of the company, stock prices, stock price volatility, and trading volume to avoid high spreads and get profit in the future.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN INTELEKTUAL (IQ), KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL (EQ), DAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL (SQ) DALAM MENENTUKAN RISIKO KECURANGAN
Authors: Pramono Joko , Puspita Maria Entina
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kecerdasan intelektual (IQ), kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dan kecerdasan spiritual (SQ) terhadap audit judgment dalam menentukan risiko kecurangan. Objek yang diteliti adalah Kantor Akuntan Publik di Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan menggunakan sampel penelitian adalah auditor eksternal yang memiliki masa kerja lebih dari 1 (satu) tahun. Jenis data penelitian menggunakan data primer berupa kuesioner online. Responden penelitian ini berjumlah 40 auditor. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial kecerdasan intelektual (IQ) berpengaruh terhadap audit judgment dalam menentukan risiko kecurangan, sedangkan kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dan kecerdasan spiritual (SQ) terbukti tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit judgment dalam menentukan risiko kecurangan.
Top-down approach using supercritical carbon dioxide ball milling for producing sub-10 nm Bi2Te3 grains
Authors: Atwa Mohamed , Nakagawa Tessui , Yonamine Akira , Lloyd David C. , Schreiber Makoto , Miyazaki Koji , Takeuchi Tsunehiro , Okada Yoshinori
Published: May 2020

We compare Bi2Te3 powders prepared by conventional ball milling to powders milled in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2). We demonstrate that scCO2 milling overcomes size-reduction limitations reported for conventional milling. XRD and TEM reveal nanograins with smaller average sizes (< 10 nm) and narrower grain size distributions in the scCO2 milled case. scCO2 milling also preserves the crystallinity and shows less oxidation than conventional milling. This is the first report of Bi2Te3 with a sub-10 nm grain size whilst conserving high quality crystallinity, made using a top-down approach. Our study offers a route for developing unprecedentedly fine bulk nanostructured Bi2Te3-based thermoelectric materials.
Punching Behavior of RC Flat Slabs Containing Recycled Ceramic Aggregate
Authors:   Department of Civil, Mataria, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt., Ibrahim* Wael , Zamrawi Amal ,   Department of Civil, Mataria, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
Published: May 2020

This paper examines the feasibility of replacing natural aggregate with recycled crushed ceramics in R.C flat slabs. Nowadays, many researchers are trying to use recycled ceramics as coarse aggregate in manufacturing concrete structures to decrease waste construction materials, and save raw materials. The experimental work was carried out on six slabs measuring 1650 x 1650 x 150 mm with a connected central column tested for punching shear. One slab was control without recycled ceramics aggregate; five slabs with recycled ceramics aggregate with different ratios of 20%, 35%, 50%, 60% and 70% were used
Penggunaan ANFIS pada Pengaturan Debit Air Berdasarkan Volume Air Dalam Tangki
Authors: Machrus Ali  , Ruslan Hidayat  , Iwan Cahyono
Published: May 2020

Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) adalah penggabungan mekanisme Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) dan Neural Network (NN) yang digambarkan dalam arsitektur jaringan syaraf. Sistem inference fuzzy yang digunakan adalah sistem inference fuzzy model Tagaki-Sugeno-Kang (TSK) orde satu dengan pertimbangan kesederhanaan dan kemudahan komputasi. Pada penelitian ini sebagai pembanding didesain tanpa control, desain dengan PID standart, desain dengan Fuzzy Login Controller (FLC), dan ANFIS controller. Dalam desain penelitian ini yang dikontrol adalah ball valve electric pada tangki agar debit air yang keluar dari tangki sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan dalam proses produksi dengan menggunakan empat control. Dari simulasi diapatkan bahwa Dsain Water Level yang paling baik pada percobaan ini adalah menggunakan metode ANFIS dengan nilai overshot dan undershot terkecil pada water level dan output flow. Sehingga desain ini bias dipakai acuan untuk menghasilkan control aliran air sesuai dengan harapan yang diinginkan. Hasil simulasi ini akan dibandingkan lagi dengan metode kecerdasan buatan yang lain, sehingga adan didapatkan hasil yang paling sesuai.
An Overview of Sequential Learning Algorithms for Single Hidden Layer Networks: Current Issues & Future Trends
Authors: Arshad Muhammad Haseeb , Abido M. A.
Published: May 2020

This paper serves as an overview for sequential learning algorithms for single hidden layer neural nets. Cite as: M. H. Arshad, M. A. Abido. An Overview of Sequential Learning Algorithms for Single Hidden Layer Networks: Current Issues & Future Trends. Abstract: In this paper, a brief survey of the commonly used sequential-learning algorithms used with single hidden layer feed-forward neural networks is presented. A glimpse at the different kinds that are available in the literature up until now, how they have developed throughout the years, and their relative execution is summarized. Most important things to take note of during the designing phase of neural networks are its complexity, computational efficiency, maximum training time, and ability to generalize the under-study problem. The comparison of different sequential learning algorithms in regard to these merits for single hidden layer neural networks is drawn.
An API-Level Frame Workload Model for Real-Time Rendering Applications
Authors: Soltani Mohammadi Iman , Ghanbari Mohammad , Hashemi Mahmoud-Reza
Published: May 2020

This work proposes a workload model for modern graphics APIs, named GAMORRA, to estimate each frame's workload and possibly predict rendering times on a target hardware.

Also, a suite of benchmarks is described that evaluates the performance of the target hardware and the overhead of different graphical operations to be used in the proposed model for workload estimation.
CICC manufacturing technology as a factor affecting Tcs stability during full-size testing
Authors: Kaverin Denis
Published: May 2020

The test
results of the ITER toroidal field conductors demonstrated a decrease of the
current sharing temperature (Tcs) with an increase in the number of
electromagnetic cycles in general. This is associating with several factors.
One of them is the superconducting Nb3Sn filaments cracking and
another one is the redistribution of the relative deformation of the Nb3Sn
strands under Lorentz forces. Despite these factors, some conductors have shown
the absence or significantly less degradation of Tcs during
electromagnetic cycling. This article considers another possible reason for a
more stable conductors Tcs behavior, namely, the local compression
of Nb3Sn wires in the cross section of a conductor. In this article presents
the results of a quantitative analysis Nb3Sn superconducting filaments
cracking of strands extracted from a conductor that has passed electromagnetic
cycling and the model of a conductor compaction, as well as calculation results
based on this model are presented also.
NATURA E RIVELAZIONE IL CONCETTO DI FINE NEL SAGGIO DI UNA CRITICA DI OGNI RIVELAZIONE DI J.G. FICHTE. UNA RILETTURA FICHTEANA DI KANT
Authors: FERRAGUTO Federico
Published: May 2020

Apparentemente scritto più per ragioni di opportunità economica che non per motivi sistematici, il Versuch einer Critik aller Offenbarung occupa una posizione importante nel percorso filosofico di Fichte. In questo suo primo scritto, infatti, il filosofo di Rammenau tenta di colmare un’importante lacuna nel dibattito teologico dell’epoca1, offre una sintesi complessiva della sua formazione filosofica e sviluppa una prima e impegnativa rielaborazione della filosofia di Kant. Non a caso diversi interpreti del Versuch si sono concentrati sulla valutazione del contributo dato da Fichte ai possibili sviluppi della filosofia pratica kantiana e al suo rapporto con la Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der blossen Vernunft2. In questo contesto, l’indagine fichtiana sulle condizioni di possibilità del concetto di rivelazione viene considerata come una tappa indubbiamente decisiva nel passaggio dalla teologia alla filosofia della religione, che coincide con quello da un´indagine che mira alla definizione scientifica dell’essenza di Dio a una descrizione delle condizioni di possibilità del “senso religioso” come espressione della natura dell’essere umano3.
SOBRE LA HUELLA DE KANT EN LA DOCTRINA DEL DERECHO BERLINESA DE FICHTE
Authors: BAZZAN Marco Rampazzo
Published: May 2020

La doctrina del derecho berlinesa de Fichte se compone de un curso articulado en treinta y cuatro lecciones impartidas desde el 20 de abril hasta el 16 de junio de 1812 en la nueva Universidad de Berlín. La Alma Mater Berolinensis se había fundado el 20 de agosto de 1809. El 20 de febrero del mismo año, Federico Guillermo III había designado a Wilhelm von Humboldt como jefe de la sección para la enseñanza y el culto (Chef der Sektion für Unterricht und Kultus) con la tarea de constituir los órganos institucionales y el cuerpo docente de la futura Universidad Guillermina. Cumpliendo con esta misión, el 23 de mayo de 1810 Humboldt nombra a Fichte catedrático y siete días después el rey hace oficial su incorporación. Cuatro meses más tarde, el 22 de septiembre, el filósofo de Rammenau se convierte en el primer decano de la Facultad de Filosofía. El 17 de julio de 1811 deja este cargo por incompatibilidad con el de rector para el cual había sido designado por el Senado, sucediendo así a Theodor von Schmalz (que hasta ese momento había ocupado el puesto de rector interino tras ser nombrado por el rey). Finalmente, Fichte dimite el 17 de abril de 1812 por desavenencias con el Senado académico. Como nuevo rector interino se nombra entonces al jurista Friedrich von Savigny.2
EDITOR’S NOTE
Authors: Editorial Laboratório
Published: May 2020

On the occasion of the third centenary of Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz’s death (Leipzig, July 1, 1646 – Hannover, November 14, 1716), and considering the well-known importance of his work, both in the philosophical and scientific domain, even for Kant, Estudos Kantianos presents in the following pages a special issue entirely devoted to some of the many features characterizing the relationship between the two philosophers.
INTRODUCTION
Authors: EDITORIAL Laboratório
Published: May 2020

During 2016, the year of the three hundredth anniversary of G.W. Leibniz’s death, a great amount of initiatives have been carried out all around the world in order to celebrate the last “universal genius”, as he was often defined after his death. Through the universality of his ingenium Leibniz has offered intellectual stimuli to the most diverse fields of human knowledge, which was reflected by the heterogeneity of the tributes he received last year. The figure of Leibniz as a philosopher is of course the most suitable to express the open range of his interests and his vivid curiosity, but underneath and sometimes beyond this image, he was a genial mathematician, a brilliant politician, a refined jurist, just to scratch the surface.
Teologia moral.
Authors: Silva Claudia Fidalgo da
Published: May 2020

Kant’s doctrine of moral theology is mainly explored, though not exclusively, in the “Doctrine of the method” in the Critique of Judgment, concerning the faculty of teleological judgment. This doctrine is closely related to his concept of final end . According to Kant, only the human being is considered final end, an “end that requires no other end as a condition of its possibility” (KU, §84, AA 05: 396). In order to things can exist in conformity with this end, Kant introduces in this context the admission, not only of an intelligent being as the author of the world, but also a moral being who is both regent and moral legislator. Many questions have arisen in the contemporary debate on these topics, such as the parallelism between Kant’s approach of the final end in the second part of the Critique of Judgment and Religion, the collective character of the concepts of God and highest good, the relationship between the concept of final end - related to the concepts of moral world, kingdom of ends, ethical community – and political community, or the questions that arise from the cosmopolitan conception of the human nature.

Recebido / Received: 17.11.2019.Aprovado / Approved: 2.12.2019.
Mario Caimi (coord.), Diccionario de la filosofía crítica kantiana, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: Colihue, 2017, 507 pp., ISBN 9789505634507.
Authors: Di Sanza Silvia del Luján
Published: May 2020

El Diccionario de la Filosofía crítica kantiana, publicado por la editorial Colihue de Buenos Aires, está coordinado por el Dr. Mario Caimi, reconocido especialista en el pensamiento de Immanuel Kant, cuyos artículos, libros y traducciones han ganado reconocimiento académico a nivel internacional. En la redacción de esta obra, Caimi ha trabajado con un equipo de colaboradores especializados en el pensamiento de Kant. Ellos son: Ileana Beade, José González Ríos, Macarena Marey, Fernando Moledo, Mariela Paolucci, Hernán Pringe y Marcos Thiested.
The Long Arm of the Digital Tether: Communication with Home during Study Abroad
Authors: Hofer Barbara , Thebodo Stacey Woody , Kaslow Zoe , Meredith Kristen , Saunders Alexandra
Published: May 2020

A growing array of technological communication modes makes it possible for students to be in increasingly frequent contact with their parents while at college, and high-frequency contact has been associated with lower autonomy and self-regulation (Hofer & Moore, 2010). This study extends this research to investigate the influence of frequent contact with family and friends while studying abroad. Surveyed at the end of a semester abroad in Denmark, 417 students responded to survey questions that addressed frequency, mode, and initiation of communication with home, as well as communication with friends. Participants also answered questions about satisfaction with connectedness abroad, autonomy, self-regulation, parental regulation, and personal and cultural learning. Findings suggest that students were in contact with family as frequently as individuals surveyed at their home institutions, that parents continued to regulate from afar, and that the most common affective reaction to less potential for connectedness was “a sense of freedom.”
UMA INVESTIGAÇÃO FUNCIONALISTA DA RELAÇÃO RETÓRICA DE CONCLUSÃO NO PORTUGUÊS FALADO
Authors: Santos Kátia Roseane Cortez dos , Antonio Juliano Desiderato
Published: May 2020

Este artigo investiga a relação retórica de conclusão, com o objetivo de caracterizar o seu funcionamento e as marcas formais que a sinalizam. A teoria que norteou a pesquisa foi a Teoria da Estrutura Retórica (Rhetorical Structure Theory–RST), que se insere na tradição funcionalista dos estudos da linguagem. Esta investigação se justifica pelo fato de que, mesmo com a existência das informações essenciais para identificação da relação retórica de conclusão, os analistas que trabalham com RST ainda apresentam alguma dificuldade em sua identificação. As análises partiram de um corpus de língua falada, constituído de cinco elocuções formais do gênero aula e de dez entrevistas. Os resultados apontam que: a) a relação retórica de conclusão pode ser do tipo núcleo-satélite ou do tipo multinuclear; b) a conclusão se dá a partir de um raciocínio inferencial (p portanto q); c) o então foi o conectivo mais frequente no corpus, e a conjunção logo, a menos frequente.

 

Palavras-chave: Relação retórica de conclusão. RST. Português falado
APOSIÇÃO RESTRITIVA NO PORTUGUÊS BRASILEIRO: DESCRIÇÃO E FORMALIZAÇÃO SEGUNDO A GRAMÁTICA DISCURSIVO-FUNCIONA L
Authors: Lemson Tatiana Maria Silva Coelho , Nogueira Márcia Teixeira
Published: May 2020

Este artigo trata das aposições restritivas em língua portuguesa. O estudo teve o objetivo de analisar aspectos pragmáticos, semânticos e morfossintáticos de construções apositivas restritivas utilizadas em textos escritos do português brasileiro contemporâneo. Com o arcabouço teórico da Gramática Discursivo-Funcional (HENGEVELD; MACKENZIE, 2008; KEIZER, 2007), as aposições restritivas identificadas em uma amostra constituída de 36 (trinta e seis) textos escritos, sendo 12 (doze) de cada uma das literaturas oratória, dramática e técnica, são descritas nos três primeiros níveis do Componente Gramatical da Gramática Discursivo-Funcional (Interpessoal, Representacional e Morfossintático). No Nível Interpessoal, as aposições restritivas constituem um Subato de Referência composto por dois Subatos de Atribuição. No Nível representacional, há uma relação semântica de restrição entre os elementos apositivos, sendo o primeiro deles o Núcleo (restringido), e o segundo, o Modificador (restritivo). No nível Morfossintático, o primeiro elemento é um nome comum, contável, e o segundo é um nome próprio ou um nome comum, não contável.

Palavras-chave: aposição; aposição restritiva; construção apositiva restritiva.
Women as Space/Women in Space: Relocating our Bodies and Rewriting Gender in Space
Authors: Nakhal Jana
Published: May 2020

This paper examines gendered urban spaces that are shaped under/by the capitalist patriarchal system. Architectural standards recreate gender, racial and class hierarchies, just as local cultural productions reinforce specific notions of women-as-space. As a result, we are left with an unchallenged reproduction of gender binaries, and a reinforcement of what women are “supposed” to be and do. In the end, this paper attempts to disrupt these binaries and hierarchies through relocating our bodies and rewriting gender in space.
Signifying Bodies: Artistic Representations of Embodiments in the Works of Samir Khaddaje, Rabih Mroué and Lina Saneh
Authors: Meskaoui M. Zéna
Published: May 2020

This essay highlights and examines a number of works by the artists Samir Khaddaje, Rabih Mroué and Lina Saneh that present and represent different forms of embodiment: the body pillar, the body ghost, the body in ruin, and the body battlefield. The inquiries of the artists draw on a number of underlays that characterize the contexts the works stem from, contexts that belong to different periods in time, yet present a number of common characteristics in which violence and silence are dominant. The works converge in both their sharing of the same topos: the body, and in their thinking about the meaning of the individual, the human being. The topos of the body allows them to anchor and exceed any given certitude about the individual, and exposes the fact that it is a reliable site despite, and maybe because of, its ability to encompass paradoxes.