bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Compensation Packages on Employees Job Satisfaction: Moderating Role of Environmental Uncertainty in Banking Institutions of Kabul
Authors: Safiullah Shinwari  , Mohammad Hijrat Rahimi  , Aminullah Shinwari  , Dr. Bilal Khan
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the impact of compensation on employees' job satisfaction in private banks located in Kabul, Afghanistan. Additionally, it explores the moderating role of environmental uncertainty in this relationship. The study aims to determine the extent to which compensation packages, affects employee job satisfaction, while considering the influence of environmental uncertainty as a moderating variable. Cross-sectional quantitative data is collected through an adopted self-administered survey questionnaire from employees (N=660) of private banks in Kabul. Statistical analyses, including descriptive analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, ANOVA, and regression analysis were conducted using the SPSS. The findings of this study indicate that compensation packages have a significant impact on employee job satisfaction. It reveals that employees' perception of their compensation, including salary, benefits, and incentives, plays a crucial role in determining their level of job satisfaction. Higher levels of compensation are positively associated with increased job satisfaction among employees in private banks.  Furthermore, the study highlights the moderating role of environmental uncertainty in the relationship between compensation packages and job satisfaction. Environmental uncertainty refers to the volatility, complexity, and unpredictability of the external business environment. The findings suggest that organizations should carefully design and implement compensation packages that align with employees' needs and expectations, considering the contextual factors of the business environment.
Exploring linguistic strategies in Romanian clickbait headlines: Communication tactics in online media
Authors:   Politehnica University of Timișoara, Fărcașiu Marcela Alina , Gherheș Vasile ,   Politehnica University of Timișoara
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the communication tactics embedded in clickbait headlines found in Romanian online media, by linguistically analysing a corpus of 80 headlines sourced from the Libertatea newspaper. It identifies key strategies such as the use of questions, numbers and dramatic language, all crafted to provoke curiosity and evoke emotional reactions from readers. By examining these linguistic techniques, the paper sheds light on the manipulative structures that drive digital engagement through clickbait in Romania. Furthermore, the findings provide a foundation for developing more advanced algorithms for clickbait detection and emphasise the critical need to understand how these strategies affect the credibility and quality of online journalism.
Differences in the perception of value in tennis and ski jumping
Authors: Filipič Jeras
Published: January 2025

In the research, with the help of a written questionnaire, we determined the connection between the values of ski jumpers and tennis players. 134 ski jumpers aged 12 to 28 and 75 tennis players of both sexes, men aged 13 to 44 and women aged 13 to 24, were included in the research. Respondents responded to the statements with grades from 1 to 5 on a Likert-type rating scale. The obtained data were processed using the statistical package SPSS, it turned out that the correlation between values in tennis and ski jumping is high (r = .90) and statistically significant (p<0.01). The magnitude of the rank correlation coefficient was hypothetically unexpected, since ski jumping and tennis are quite different from each other in terms of the nature of the sports activity. Tennis players rated the statement "I like to win" the highest, which belongs to the Dionysian values of the powerful type. Ski jumpers also rated this claim above average (4.2), but it was only ranked eighth. The results of the research showed that the values of sport are more important to ski jumpers, which according to Musk (2000) belong to the Apollonian type values associated with dominant intrinsic motivation.
The influence of exercise on the growth and development of young people
Authors: Biševac Emir , Mahmutović Elvis , Salihagić Zerina , Ajdinović Aldina , Minić Slaviša , Dolićanin Zana
Published: January 2025

It is a well-known fact that exercise and any other form of physical activity affect the condition of both younger and older people. Therefore, it is desirable that as many people as possible be active. In addition to the benefits gained from exercise, trainings usually provide an opportunity for young people to meet other people and develop a level of persistence, confidence, and independence. Many scientists think that involving the child in a physical program at the early stages of development is essential to getting the best results. Given that the level of physical activity decreases when children start school, because they are forced to spend most of the day in a sitting position, it is sometimes desirable to include them in some form of additional physical activity, in order to enable proper growth and development. Some children show an interest and preference for a certain sport from a young age, while other children are not interested in any type of activity. In any case, it is useful to motivate them and involve them in some form of exercise, which should constantly accompany them during their growing up, so that later they can independently decide which activity they will engage in. It is a fact that the level of physical activity at the global level has significantly decreased due to the development of modern technology, and therefore, as much as possible, we should influence the increase of awareness and information about the importance of physical activity, which should be an indispensable part of adequate growing up, which, in addition to the development of physical abilities, also affects on physical appearance. Numerous studies have shown that physical activity affects the prevention of various diseases, but also the quality of life of each individual.
The European model of sport also through the prism of university sport
Authors: Jamnik Matej
Published: January 2025

At the end of 2021, at a meeting of the Council of the European Union, the Ministers for Sport of the European Union adopted a resolution on the European model of sport. The key dilemma of the European model of sport is to what extent to enable such professionalization that it does not become just a pure economic activity. Among the main features identified in the resolution are a pyramid structure, organized sport structured at the national level and with one federation for the sports disciplin, solidarity with lower sports levels and the promotion of open competitions. Regarding the impact of the European model of sport on university sport, we can point out two key conclusions in the context of the European Union council meeting: the Ministers of Sport adopted a decision on the promotion of lifelong physical activity (special emphasis is placed on sports education), the Ministers for Sport also discussed the dual professional paths of athletes (dual careers of athletes - during and after the end of the sports career).
Application of neural networks in half marathon and marathon
Authors: Dubljanin Milan , Savić Milan , Dejanović Milan
Published: January 2025

Artificial intelligence is the fastest-growing field of computer science. Its use is growing and yet to be fully uncovered. Using deep learning and datasets of specific data, artificial neural networks can be trained to help users in everyday life. This paper aims to make neural networks to help get the best time in a half marathon and marathons. Many factors influence marathon race times, such as temperature, precipitation, sunshine or atmospheric pressure, sex, age and physical preparation and current condition of runners. A dataset from smartwatches will be used to determine the condition of runners, as well as a dataset Berlin marathon dataset. Combining the analysis of these two datasets, neural networks will predict if the ideal time was achieved.
The investigation of morphology differences in puberty period
Authors: Utvić Nikola , Mojsilović Zoran , Stanić Đorđe , Arsenijević Radenko
Published: January 2025

The objective of this study was to investigate the differences in morphological factors, between different ages in puberty period (10, 11, 12, 13, and 14 year old paticipants), and for both sexes independently. The sample consisted of 132 boys (body height: 157.32 ± 10.57 cm, body mass: 51.18 ± 14.92 kg, body mass index: 20.36 ± 4.26 kg/m2) and 194 girls (body height: 155.74 ± 10.15 cm, body mass: 48.81 ± 14.52 kg, body mass index: 19.76 ± 4.17 kg/m2). Anthropometric and body composition variables encompassed body height (BH), body mass (BM), body mass index (BMI), total body water (TBW), proteins (PRT), minerals (MIN), body fat mass (BFM), free-fat mass (FFM), sceletal muscle mass (SMM), and visceral fat (VIS). For variables measurement InBody bioelectrical impedance analysis was used. To investigate differences between age groups, one-way ANOVA was used, independently for both sexes. Statistical significance was establised in BH (p = 0.000), BM (p = 0.000), TBW (p = 0.000), PRT (p = 0.000), MIN (p = 0.000), FFM (p = 0.000), and SMM (p = 0.000), for boys, and in BH (p = 0.000), BM (p = 0.000), BMI (p = 0.000), TBW (p = 0.000), PRT (p = 0.000), MIN (p = 0.000), BFM (p = 0.000), FFM (p = 0.000), SMM (p = 0.000), and VIS (p = 0.002). The present findings suggest that turbulent development in puberty period is displaying many differences in analyzed morphological variables.
A review of students' free time activities and the role of the school in promoting an healthy lifestyle and participation in various types of elective sports and outdoor activities
Authors: Popović Jasna , Đorđević Ivana , Popović Ružena
Published: January 2025

Inactive life and obesity in all age, social, ethnic and economic categories have reached epidemic proportions, above all, in all highly developed countries of the world. Some studies suggest that school and youth sports may be the only answer to the obesity epidemic. The literature on barriers to youth participation in sports and the high dropout rate of the school sports model indicates that a more inclusive approach and a more diverse youth sports offer could be an effective way to attract and retain children in sports programs. Within the school, extracurricular activities and optional sports should complement regular physical education classes, as was the practice before. All children, regardless of their level of physical abilities, talent and mastery of sports skills, should be encouraged to try themselves on their own initiative in a series of different activities that are fun and contribute to long-term engagement and improvement of physical fitness. Specific goals within school programs should achieve the following tasks: Creation of opportunities to participate in school sports sections, or in a different way organized activities in nature; Carrying out activities in an adequate and professionally supervised environment; Cultivating the desire to compete, while at the same time enjoying mutual company, fostering "fair play", respecting teammates and opponents in the game and forming a team spirit; Establish programs and activity models that meet the needs and interests of the majority of students; Improvement of social interaction and reduction of conflicts among students and prevention of peer violence; Providing opportunities for participation on a principle that is available to everyone, without prior selection; Providing students with the opportunity to try different forms of activities, in order to improve their psychophysical development, emotional and social life, to form a healthy lifestyle and to use their free time properly.
Sensitivity of Enode/VmaxPro sensor for muscle power assessment
Authors: Marković Milan , Toskić Lazar , Kukić Filip , Zarić Ivan
Published: January 2025

The increased demand for simpler and more affordable solutions for testing the physical abilities of both athletes and recreational players has encouraged the development of a large number of different sensors. The subject of this work is the Enode/VmaxPro sensor, i.e. parameters that this sensor can estimate. The goal of the research is to perform a comparative analysis of inactive and active subjects from the aspect of leg muscle power, in order to define the sensitivity of the sensor. Sensitivity was examined from the aspect of movement duration (Dur.), movement length (Dis.), average velocity (AV), maximum velocity (PV), average power (AP) and maximum power (PP). The research involved 14 men, of which 6 were inactive (body mass (BM) = 82.6±16.0 kg, percent of body fat (PBFM) = 20.1±5.1 %, percent of muscle mass (PSMM) = 45.4±2.9 %) and 8 active respondents (BM = 83.5±11.7 kg, PBFM = 13.8±5.4 %, PSMM = 49.5±3.2 %). The testing procedure included body composition measurement (InBody 270), then testing on a combined leg extension/leg curl machine, by performing leg extension (LE) and flexion (LF) movements with each leg individually (right - R, left - L), with a load of 30% of body mass. Descriptive analyzes and analyzes of differences determined the desired relationships. The applied analyzes defined general differences between the investigated groups at the level of p = 0.000. Individual movement analyzes also revealed a statistically significant difference in the displayed parameters at LE at the level of p = 0.001 for the R and at the level of p = 0.003 for the L leg, but also at the level of LF at the level of p = 0.000 for the R leg and at the level of p = 0.001 for the L leg. The results of this study indicate that ENODE/VmaxPro sensor possess enough sensitive values, and that can be, from that aspect, implemented in muscle power testing.
Application of mobile technology in sports: Increasing performance, engagement and accessibility
Authors: Kostić Darko
Published: January 2025

The integration of mobile applications in sports has significantly transformed various aspects of the industry, including athlete performance, fan engagement and sports management. In this paper, we will present various applications of mobile technology in sports and its significant impact on athletes and spectators. As technology continues to advance, the role of mobile apps in the world of sports will certainly continue to evolve, presenting new opportunities and challenges. The focus will be on how mobile applications contribute to the overall improvement of the sports experience. This paper serves as an overview of the current situation in this area, as well as to indicate the importance of the application of mobile technology in shaping the future of sports.
The importance of pain assessment: The specifics of medical care
Authors: Pavić Katarina , Perović Dušica , Antonić Roland , Bogdanović-Vasić Slobodanka , Vešić Marija , Savić Nikola
Published: January 2025

Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience which we associate with actual or possible tissue damage or describe with words corresponding to that damage. Pain is multidimensional, and all its characteristics should continuously be assessed. The literature presents it as the fifth vital parameter, which is why it is essential to monitor it continuously. This paper aims to highlight the importance of pain assessment, present how pain can be assessed in the general population, and describe the nurse's duty in pain assessment and control. Adequate pain assessment is essential for pain control and therapy. Pain is a variable that significantly affects the patient's quality of life. In their daily work, nurses use standardised scales to simplify the process of pain assessment. Many scales and questionnaires in use today vary regarding the patient's age, psycho-physical condition, and other characteristics. The most commonly used pain assessment scales can be unidimensional, multidimensional, and combined. By applying the process of medical care as the primary work method, a nurse can adequately treat a patient experiencing pain. A nurse can independently determine the patient's need for medical care and make a nurse's diagnosis. However, the application of pharmacological agents to treat pain has to be carried out in collaboration with the doctor.
The importance of monitoring the level of ionized magnesium fraction in the blood in critically ill patients
Authors: Stanojević Marija
Published: January 2025

Background: Critical illnesses imply dysfunctions of vital organs with high risk of imminent death. Magnesium is a bioessential mineral with multiple physiological effects relevant for vital body functions. It stabilizes excitable membranes contributing to proper neuromuscular, cardiovascular and respiratory functions. Ionized Mg2+ (iMg2+) is free bioactive form of Mg2+ in body fluids. Disorders of Mg2+ status in critically ill and injured patients are often overlooked. Chronic Mg2+ deficiency is a condition of growing incidence in the general population. It is a significant factor in overall morbidity and mortality of the critically ill.
Methods: Electronic search was conducted across PubMed library database without time restrictions (up to November 8, 2024), using keywords »ionized magnesium« AND »critical care patients« to identify studies investigating the value of measuring blood concentration of ionized Mg2+ fraction in patients with critical health conditions. Selection criteria included only studies on human, and excluded studies on veterinary population.
Results: Since Mg2+ is predominantly an intracellular cation, it is dificult to determine Mg2+ deficiency in the body. Its early stages refer to a clinically unmanifested tissue Mg2+ deficit in the presence of normal ionized and total magnesaemia. Disconcordance between total Mg2+ and iMg2+ blood levels is frequently present in critically ill patients. Concentration of iMg2+ fraction is a more specific marker of general Mg2+ status than total Mg2+. Appropriate electrolyte analyser iMg2+ assay is needed to adequately and promptly determine Mg2+ status, and estimate the requirement for Mg2+ recompense in the case of deficiency.
Conclusions:
Abnormalities of Mg2+ levels are prevalent in critical patients. Their severity can impose vital threat. Monitoring iMg2+ level to assess Mg2+ status helps diagnose and correct Mg2+ disbalances to provide better patient outcome.
Influence of anthesis and silking synchronization of maize grain yield across different agroecological conditions
Authors: Drašković Bojan , Hojka Zdravko , Knežević Dragan , Šućur Rada , Banjac Borislav , Feher Teodora , Mladenov Velimir
Published: January 2025

An important goal of maize breeders has been to enhance the stability of maize performance when exposed to different kinds of abiotic stresses. The objective of this study was to evaluate genotype response for reduced anthesis-silking interval (ASI) across nine locations in Romania, Hungary, Croatia, and Serbia under drought and favorable conditions, while eight environments were exposed to heat and drought stress. Field experiments with a two-factorial randomized complete block design were established in 2022, with three replications and 28 hybrids. Seven traits were analyzed in this research: days female end, days of synchronization F-M, days of tasseling, grain dry content, grain dry yield (15% wet), general impression and grain matter content. Mutual correlations were established for all examined traits in all localities, ranging from -0.788 between the traits general impression and grain dry content to 0.978 between the traits general impression and days female end (at the Szekkutes site). Due to the importance of this kind of research, it is necessary to extend the duration of trials to increase accuracy in evaluating abiotic stresses and their effects on fecundation and grain yield.
Enforcement procedure on unregistered real estate ownership right
Authors: Petrović Stojana
Published: January 2025

According to the real estate laws applicable in the entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the failure of the debtor to register his/her right of ownership on real estate is not an obstacle to instigating the enforcement procedure. However, given the fact that the registration of the enforcement debtor's ownership right on immovable property is a precondition for enforcement proceedings, the current procedural rules cannot be considered an adequate normative response of domestic legislators to the enforcement creditor's right to settle, especially when the debtor has no other assets that could be offered for settlement. In this paper, using the legal science methodology, the author discusses and evaluates the axiological value of the legislative solutions on the issue of instituting the enforcement procedure against the debtor whose real estate right has not been registered. The analysis includes both domestic law and laws of selected neighbouring countries. The author examines two situations: 1) when the registration of the ownership rights has a constitutive effect, and 2) when the effect on the debtors acquisition of right is only declarative. The author concludes that the temporal correlation between the moment of rendering a decision to initiate the enforcement procedure on debtor's unregistered immovable property and the moment of registration of the debtor's ownership right is determined by at least three possible legislative models on enforcement. Each of the observed models of creditor's forced settlement which are conditioned by the prior registration of the debtor's real estate ownership right may be improved. The author proposes two possible ways: to make the procedure for acquiring the legal ground for the registration of the debtor's ownership right more efficient; or, in case it is not possible, to enable the creditor to make an inventory of the seized debtor's immovable property.
A review on MXene (Ti3C2Tx) composites with varied sizes of carbon for supercapacitor applications
Authors: Garg Ruby
Published: January 2025

MXenes belongs to a family of two‐dimensional (2D) layered transition metal carbides or nitrides which shows outstanding potential for various energy storage applications because of their high‐specific surface area, phenomenal electrical conductivity, outstanding hydrophilicity, and variable terminations. Of these different types of MXenes, the most widely studied member is Ti3C2Tx especially in supercapacitors (SCs). However, due to the problem of stacking and oxidation in MXene sheets, significant loss of electrochemically active sites happens. To overcome these issues, incorporation of carbon materials is carried out into MXenes for enhancing its electrochemical performance. This review aims to introduce various common strategies employed in synthesizing Ti3C2Tx, followed by a brief overview of latest developments in fabricating Ti3C2Tx/carbon electrode materials for SCs. The composition of Ti3C2Tx/carbon are summarized based on different dimensions of carbons, such as 0D carbon dots, 1D carbon nanotubes and fibers, 2D graphene, and 3D carbon materials (activated carbon, polymer‐derived carbon, etc.). Further, this review also aims in highlighting several insights on fabrication of novel MXenes/carbon composites as electrodes for application in SCs.
Thermal imaging-based fault detection and energy efficiency analysis in a 1.6 MW photovoltaic system in Bağyurdu OIZ, Türkiye
Authors: Yalçın Cihan
Published: January 2025

The present study assesses the influence of thermal imaging defect detection on the energy efficiency of a 1.6 MW solar power facility in the Bağyurdu Organized Industrial Zone (OIZ) in İzmir, Turkey. Thermal imaging has demonstrated efficacy in detecting serious problems in photovoltaic (PV) panels, including hot spots, inoperative modules, faulty connections, and shadowing, which substantially impact system performance. A comprehensive investigation revealed that around 15% of the photovoltaic panels displayed defects, resulting in a 16% decrease in system performance and an estimated yearly energy loss of 0.35 GWh. The study emphasizes the benefits of thermal imaging compared to conventional fault detection techniques, including its capacity for swift and non-invasive identification of localized overheating, which may lead to fires, and its ability to discern fluctuations in energy output due to shading or malfunctioning modules. The results underscore the necessity for routine thermal evaluations and maintenance to guarantee photovoltaic systems’ operational efficacy and dependability. This study enhances the sparse data on large-scale photovoltaic systems in Türkiye and illustrates the effectiveness of thermal imaging as an economical and accurate diagnostic instrument. Future studies should amalgamate thermal imaging with sophisticated diagnostic techniques, like electroluminescence testing and machine learning, to augment fault detection precision and optimize photovoltaic system efficacy.
The Clinical Utility of the Ocrelizumab for the Patients with Multiple Sclerorsis
Authors: Ahn Suk-Won
Published: January 2025

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, autoimmune, inflammatory disease of the central nervous system, primarily affecting young adults, and is characterized by demyelination and neurodegeneration. Although several disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) are available in Korea, patients who experience inadequate responses or disease progression continue to require more effective and safer therapeutic options. Ocrelizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD20 of B cells, has shown high efficacy in both relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis and primary progressive multiple sclerosis patients. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 2017 and approved by Ministry of Food and Drug Safety Korea in 2024. Clinical trials such as the OPERA and ORATORIO studies demonstrated that ocrelizumab significantly reduced relapse rates, disability progression, and magnetic resonance imaging lesions compared to interferon beta 1a or placebo. Real-world data further supports its clinical value, showing similar or superior efficacy to other high-efficacy DMTs. Long-term safety profile of ocrelizumab remains favorable, with manageable risks such as infections, particularly lower respiratory tract and urinary tract infections. This review discusses the clinical value of ocrelizumab in the treatment of multiple sclerosis, its potential as a tolerable high efficacy treatment option for patients in need of more effective therapies. Based on the clinical evidence, ocrelizumab offers a promising therapeutic opportunity for Korean MS patients, especially those with high disease activity, and is expected to become an essential part of MS treatment strategies worldwide.
A Case Report of MOG Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD) with Isolated Brainstem and Spinal Cord Involvement
Authors: Kim Ye Lin , Chae Juhee , Oh Sun-Young
Published: January 2025

Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody disease (MOGAD) is a central nervous system demyelinating disorder with diverse clinical presentations, including optic neuritis, myelitis, and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Specific radiological features, such as diffuse T2 hyperintense lesions in the brainstem, involvement of the cerebellar peduncles, and longitudinally extensive spinal cord lesions, are key to differentiating MOGAD from other demyelinating conditions. Here, we present two rare cases of MOGAD with isolated brainstem and spinal cord involvement, diagnosed through clinical evaluation, serologic testing, and magnetic resonance imaging findings. Both cases were successfully treated with high-dose corticosteroids, underscoring the critical importance of early recognition and prompt intervention to optimize patient outcomes.
Service Learning Program: Student Motivation in SMP Negeri 9 Tanjungpinang
Authors: Muhammad Rizki  , Anoesyirwan Moeins  , Fadillah Binti Zaini  , Mohd Sharial  Bungsu  , Ana Haziqah A Rashid  , Mas Idayu Saidi  , Halimah Mohd Yusof
Published: January 2025

Riau Islands is one of the provinces in Indonesia and has various cultures in it but the most striking is Malay culture and is located on one of the islands, namely Penyengat Island. In addition to having various kinds of Malay cultural historical relics, it also has schools that support children's education on Penyengat Island. One of the schools on Penyengat Island and the object of activity is SMP Negeri 9 Pulau Penyengat. This article will describe the concepts and practices of service learning conducted by Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) students and students of KKN Luar Negeri STIE Pembangunan Tanjungpinang at SMP Negeri 9 Pulau Penyengat. This learning service aims to provide knowledge about several learnings such as verbal and non-verbal communication, teamwork, and leadership packaged in games involving students of SMP Negeri 9 Pulau Penyengat. This activity was carried out directly at SMP Negeri 9 Pulau Penyengat. The result of this activity is that students of SMP Negeri 9 Pulau Penyengat understand about verbal communication, non-verbal communication, teamwork and leadership.
Use of PowerPoint And Kahoot ! For Increase Motivation Study Student At SMPN 01 Pelalawan
Authors: Ghefira Auliya Rabbani Anedin
Published: January 2025

This service activity aims to explore the use of Power Point and Kahoot as learning motivation tools for students at SMPN 01 Pelalawan. A qualitative descriptive approach was used in this research, with data collected through online surveys and direct interviews with 10 selected respondents. The research results show that the use of PowerPoint and Kahoot received a positive response from students, with more than half of respondents expressing enjoyment and enthusiasm for the learning supported by both platforms. This integration of technology enables the creation of engaging and effective learning experiences, leading students towards a more enjoyable and results-oriented learning transition.
Advancement On The Use Of Organic Waste Into Organic Materials That Are Good For Plants
Authors: Lutfi Henderlan Harahap
Published: January 2025

This community service activity focuses on providing education on the importance of processing organic waste into beneficial organic materials for plants to preserve the environment. This initiative not only supports agriculture and the local economy but also contributes to environmental conservation by reducing waste disposal and incineration. The outcome is that the counseling on processing organic waste into useful organic materials for plants at Gajah Mada High School proceeded smoothly. The students at Gajah Mada High School showed great enthusiasm in participating in the community service activities. This educational activity serves as a means to enhance students' knowledge about processing organic waste into beneficial organic materials for plants, thus, it is hoped that they can implement organic waste processing both in their surroundings and at school.
Education In Increasing FE Tablet Consumption In Kualuh Hilir District In 2023
Authors: Christo Christo  , Citra Dewi Fitri
Published: January 2025

In pregnant women, iron plays an important role in fetal growth. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's knowledge and support and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets at the Kampung Mesjid Community Health Center, Kec. Kualuh Hilir in 2023. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The number of samples used was 40 people obtained using total sampling techniques. The data analysis technique uses chi square. Based on the chi square test results, there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets with a P value = 0.002 < 0.05, there is a relationship between husband's support and compliance with pregnant women consuming Fe tablets with a P value = 0.008 < 0.05. It is recommended that pregnant women increase their compliance in consuming Fe tablets during their pregnancy to maintain the health of themselves and their womb.
Counseling About Hospital Health Promotion For Employees In Malahayati Islamic Hospital
Authors: Cut Roza Asminanda  , Balqis Nurmauli Damanik  , Syahferi Anwar  , Tasya Aurelia  , Amandha Asri Sirait  , Emmy Ramadhani  , Ilham Habibi  , Hafiz Muamar  , Siska Siska  , Nurdina Fitri
Published: January 2025

Hospitals as health service institutions have a strategic role in providing quality services to the community. Fulfilling the accreditation standards set by the Ministry of Health is an inevitable effort to ensure that the services provided by hospitals meet high criteria. In facing the era of development of health science and technology, it is important for hospital employees to not only understand, but also be able to implement health promotion concepts in accordance with the latest accreditation standards.
Storytelling Marketing, Positive Emotion dan Impulse Buying Behavior Terhadap Buying Decision pada Ritel
Authors: Dewi Widiyastutin Suripto  , Ramli S  , Ansir Launtu
Published: January 2025

Perilaku konsumen dalam melakukan pembelian produk menjadi penting dipahami oleh pelaku bisnis, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh storytelling marketing, positive emotion, dan impulse buying behavior secara parsial dan simultan hingga memiliki dampak secara statistik terhadap buying decision pada ritel Indomaret, Alfamidi dan Alfa Mart di Kabupaten Mamuju. Penelitian menggunakan 100 sampel dengan penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik accedential sampling atau secara acak bagi konsumen yang melakukan pembelian produk pada ritel seperti Indomaret, Alfamidi dan Alfa Mart. Pendekatan metode kuantitatif dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder diolah menggunakan IBM SPSS (Statistical Package For Social Science) Versi 25.0 dengan alat uji validitas, alat uji reliabilitas, alat uji t (secara parsial) dan alat uji F (secara simultan) dengan derajat signifikan 0,05 (e = 5%). Data tanggapan responden dinyatakan valid dan reliabel dan hasil uji parsial (uji t) menunjukkan storytelling marketing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap buying decision diperoleh nilai signifikan 0,013 < 0,05 dan thitung 4,250 > ttabel 1.98498. Positive emotion berpengaruh signifikan terhadap buying decision diperoleh nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 dan thitung 5,018 > ttabel 1.98498. Impulse buying behavior berpengaruh signifikan terhadap buying decision diperoleh nilai signifikan 0,021 < 0,05 dan thitung 3,935 > ttabel 1.98498. Hasil uji simultan (uji F) storytelling marketing, positive emotion, dan impulse buying behavior secara bersama-sama berpenagruh signifikan terhadap buying decision pada ritel Indomaret, Alfamidi dan Alfa Mart di Kabupaten Mamuju dengan angka signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 dan Fhitung 17,882 > Ftabel 2,70 dengan demikian hipotesis diterima atau H1 diterima dan Ho ditolak.
Harnessing the Future of Supply Chain Management in Renewable Energy Integration for Enhanced Energy Security in Nigeria
Authors: Opeyemi Mayowa ogunyemi
Published: January 2025

The integration of renewable energy into Nigeria's energy landscape presents a transformative opportunity to enhance energy security, reduce dependency on fossil fuels, and foster sustainable economic growth. This paper explores the pivotal role of supply chain management (SCM) in facilitating the efficient deployment of renewable energy technologies within Nigeria's energy sector. By leveraging innovative SCM strategies, including digitalization, localized resource allocation, and stakeholder collaboration, this study highlights how the renewable energy supply chain can be optimized to overcome challenges such as infrastructure deficits, policy bottlenecks, and financial constraints. Key insights emphasize the importance of robust SCM frameworks in ensuring cost efficiency, timely project execution, and long-term sustainability of renewable energy initiatives. The findings contribute to the discourse on energy security by proposing actionable strategies to harness the potential of renewable energy while addressing Nigeria's unique socio-economic and environmental challenges.
Examen clinique objectif structuré (ECOS) en Institut de formation en ergothérapie (IFE), une modalité pédagogique au service de la formation des étudiants
Authors: Bourcet Arthur
Published: January 2025

L’évolution sociétale de notre profession d’ergothérapeute ou encore le profil des étudiants amènent les IFE à varier leur pédagogie. L’ECOS semble être un outil adapté afin de faire le lien entre la nécessité de former les étudiants par les compétences et la simulation en santé, outil efficace et reconnu. Nous avons cherché à expérimenter au sein de notre institut de formation cet outil déjà présent dans le cursus des étudiants en médecine. Les étudiants et l’équipe pédagogique ont pu mettre en avant des points positifs ainsi que des axes d’amélioration, validant l’intérêt de cet exercice et ouvrant des perspectives d’évolution dans notre formation initiale.
Analysis of the Development of the Tangkahan Tourism Area
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf Nasution  , Cut Nuraini  , Abdi Sugiarto
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the Analysis of the Development of the Tangkahan Tourism Area. This type of research uses qualitative descriptive research. The data collection techniques in this study are interviews and observations. Data collection is data obtained from research sources that are still raw and have not been processed by researchers Data reduction, data presentation, the process of drawing conclusions involves the researcher interpreting the data that has been displayed. The methods carried out include comparisons, grouping, making patterns, and triangulating. The results of tourism development research are carried out with the aim of making tourism advanced and developing in a better direction in terms of the quality of facilities, facilitating access anywhere, becoming a desired destination, and making good economic benefits for the surrounding community. Tourism planning and development is not a stand-alone system, but is closely related to other development planning systems intra-sectoral and intra-regional. Then the development of tourist destinations requires good and appropriate planning techniques. The development technique must combine several aspects to support the success of tourism. These aspects are accessibility aspects (transportation and marketing channels), characteristics of tourism infrastructure, level of social interaction, linkage/compatibility with other sectors, resilience to tourism impacts, level of resistance of local communities, and so on.
Project Cost Analysis Using the Earned Value Method on the Bagor Bridge Replacement Project in Situbondo Regency
Authors: Yonandika Pandu Putranto  , Andi Patriadi  , Sajiyo Sajiyo
Published: January 2025

Delays in project implementation are caused by a lack of good control so that it affects the cost and completion time. The purpose of the study is to determine or predict how much a project will cost at the time of implementation and to determine the effectiveness of project control using the Earned Value Method. Aspects of project implementation time in weeks 2,4,5,9,11,13,16,17, 18,20,21,24 are slower than the planned schedule, this is indicated from the Schedule Variant (SV) indicator. While the performance of the project implementation time in week 3,6,7,8,10,12,14,15,19,22 is faster than the plan schedule, this is indicated by the Schedule Variant (SV) is positive. While the cost performance aspects of project implementation from week 6,9,11,13,17,19,22,23 incurred costs greater than the plan cost, this is indicated from the Cost Variant (CV) indicator is negative. Whereas in weeks 7,8,10,12,14,15,16,18,20,21, 24 incurred costs less than the plan cost, this is indicated by a positive Cost Variance (CV) indicator. The calculation results obtained from the effectiveness value of 1.603 for controlling the cost and time of the project using the Earned Value Method. In other words, the results of the effectiveness value greater than 1 (one) can be said to control the construction project of the Situbondo Regency bagor bridge very effectively using the Earned Value method.
Sensitivity Analysis of North Surabaya Hospital Investment Feasibility
Authors: Lestyanto Wahyu  , Andi Patriadi  , Sajiyo Sajiyo
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to analyze the feasibility of investing in North Surabaya Hospital, Bulak District, Surabaya City with the parameters Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) and Payback Period. This research focuses on the North Surabaya Hospital which was built by the Surabaya City Government Health Service with a budget for 2026. The research instruments used were interview guidelines and observation sheets, with data collection procedures via location with related parties in the construction of the hospital, site observation, as well as documentation that includes primary and secondary data. Based on investment analysis of North Surabaya Hospital and evaluation of sensitivity to operational costs and potential income, the conclusion obtained is: Alternative 1 is feasible because it produces an NPV value of Rp. 211,014,227,005, IRR of 9.85%, BCR of 1.23 and PP of 7.69 years, but will be sensitive to the point that it is not feasible if there is an increase in hospital operational costs above 2.05% or a decrease in hospital service levy rates above 1.39% . Alternative 2 is not feasible because it produces an NPV value of Rp. 28,416,192,984, IRR of 6.57%, BCR of 1.14 and PP of 8.34 years, but it will be sensitive and feasible if there is a decrease in hospital operational costs above 7.73% or an increase in hospital service levy rates above 5.59%. Alternative 3 is not feasible because it produces an NPV value of Rp. 66,444,241,124, IRR of 7.30%, BCR of 1.16 and PP of 8.20 years, but it will be sensitive and feasible if there is a decrease in hospital operational costs above 5.7% or an increase in hospital service levy rates above 4.08%. Alternative 4 is feasible because it produces an NPV value of Rp. 166,294,504,181, IRR of 9.26%, BCR of 1.20 and PP of 7.70 years, but it will be sensitive to the point of being unfeasible if there is an increase in hospital operational costs above 0.15% or a decrease in hospital service levy rates above 0.10%.
El impuesto predial y su incidencia en el presupuesto del Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado del cantón Quevedo en los periodos fiscales 2019-2023
Authors: Sanchez Baquedano Leonardo Wladimir , Rivera Velasco José Luis
Published: January 2025

El presente articulo asume como objetivo determinar la incidencia del impuesto predial urbano y rural en la estructura y ejecución del presupuesto del Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado del cantón Quevedo durante los periodos fiscales 2019-2023. Para ello, la metodología aplicada incluyó un enfoque descriptivo, explicativo y correlacional, utilizando un modelo econométrico de regresión lineal múltiple con MCO para evaluar la relación entre las recaudaciones prediales y el presupuesto total del GAD. Según los resultados se conocen fluctuaciones en la distribución presupuestaria, destacando los años 2020 y 2023 como periodos críticos por su limitada capacidad financiera. Asimismo, se evidenció una recuperación sostenida en la recaudación del impuesto predial tras la caída del 2020, alcanzando su punto más alto en 2023 con un incremento del 10.9%. Se concluye que el impuesto predial es una herramienta esencial para garantizar la sostenibilidad financiera del GAD, siendo necesario optimizar su gestión y diversificar las fuentes de ingreso.
Marketing y Fidelización del Cliente en el Sector Restaurantero: Un Estudio Bibliométrico
Authors: Reynaga Marín Max Diego , Zamudio Ponce Noelia Dayana , Apaza Coro Omar Freddy , Flores Lopez Jhovana
Published: January 2025

La investigación sobre la fidelización del cliente en el sector de la restauración se llevó a cabo utilizando un enfoque cuantitativo y una revisión bibliográfica guiada por la Teoría del Enfoque Meta-analítico (TEMAC). Este enfoque se compone de tres etapas: preparación, análisis de datos e integración/validación. Se utilizó la base de datos Scopus para la búsqueda de literatura relevante, donde se emplearon palabras clave como "marketing", "fidelización de cliente" y "comida". Inicialmente, se encontraron 187 documentos, pero tras aplicar criterios de delimitación, se redujo el número a 136 documentos que eran pertinentes al objeto de estudio. El análisis bibliométrico permitió identificar tendencias, áreas de investigación pendientes y los aportes más significativos en el campo de la fidelización del cliente. Se utilizó el software VOSviewer para visualizar las relaciones entre palabras clave, citas y co-citas, lo que facilitó la comprensión de la interconexión de conceptos clave en la literatura. Este enfoque metodológico no solo proporciona un panorama claro de la producción científica en este ámbito, sino que también resalta la importancia de la calidad del servicio y la experiencia del cliente como factores determinantes para la lealtad en el sector restaurantero.
Estudio sobre la Relación entre la Calidad del Servicio de Transporte Público y la Satisfacción de los Pasajeros en Potosí, Bolivia, Utilizando PLS-SEM
Authors: Zegarra Arce Samir José , Apaza Coro Omar Freddy , Reynaga Marín Max Diego , Flores Lopez Jhovana
Published: January 2025

Este estudio analizó la relación entre la calidad del servicio de transporte público y la satisfacción de los pasajeros en Potosí, Bolivia, utilizando el método de Modelado de Ecuaciones Estructurales (PLS-SEM). Se identificaron tres factores clave: accesibilidad, calidad del servicio y seguridad, evaluados mediante encuestas a 120 personas entre 18 y 65 años, usando una escala Likert de 1 a 5. El análisis de datos realizado con Smart PLS mostró que la accesibilidad tiene el mayor impacto positivo en la satisfacción, seguida de la calidad del servicio y la seguridad, además los resultados evidenciaron que el modelo explica el 74.9% de la variabilidad en la satisfacción de los pasajeros. El mejorar la proximidad de las paradas, la puntualidad, y la seguridad puede incrementar significativamente la satisfacción y el uso del transporte público en Potosí. Se recomienda modernizar el sistema, incrementar la frecuencia del servicio y analizar factores como sostenibilidad e inclusión. Este estudio destaca la importancia de implementar estrategias efectivas para optimizar el transporte público y satisfacer las necesidades de los usuarios.
Improving Pakistani College Students’ Speaking Skills Using AI-Driven Linguistic Input: An Experimental Study
Authors: Riaz Yasar , Kausar Ghazala
Published: January 2025

The primary goal of teaching English to ESL students is to equip them with the linguistic skills necessary for effective communication in real-world situations. However, in Pakistan, English language education often fails to yield positive outcomes, particularly in developing speaking skills among college ESL learners, largely due to an examination system prioritising rote memorization over practical language use. A major contributing factor is insufficient linguistic input, which limits students' ability to produce meaningful linguistic output, such as speaking. Despite extensive research, improving speaking skills in ESL learners remains a challenge, although few innovative teaching methods have been widely adopted. This experimental study explores the impact of AI-based applications, specifically 'Readlee' and '@Voice Aloud Reader', as tools for enhancing linguistic input through reading and listening. Fifty college ESL students were randomly divided into control and experimental groups. The experimental group received regular reading and listening input through AI-powered apps for 32 weeks, while the control group only read from their textbooks without AI-powered apps. Pre- and post-test scores were analysed using SPSS and t-tests. The findings revealed that participants in the experimental group exhibited significantly improved speaking proficiency compared to the control group. This study highlights the potential of AI-driven tools in fostering the speaking skills of college ESL learners and recommends their integration into ESL instruction for more effective language learning.