bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comparative Study on Two Chinese Versions of Gone with the Wind from the Perspective of Feminist Translation Theory
Authors: Li Yihao , Sun Chang , Weng Jia
Published: March 2023

Feminist translation is one of the key topics in current research and has developed by leaps and bounds since the 1980s. In order to correct the potential defects in feminist translation, some scholars put forward the translation perspective of androgyny. It was found that the translation studies of Gone with the Wind were mostly based on feminist translation strategies, but the research on translator’s ability of androgyny has still been insufficient. This paper used Gone with the Wind and its two Chinese translations as objects of the study. It compared different feminist translation strategies the two translators chose in their translations and evaluated whether these two translators have the ability of androgyny. After analyzing these cases, it was found that two translators all used feminist translation strategies to translate. They often used the strategy of “supplement”, and sometimes also used the strategy of “hijacking”, in order to strengthen the existence of female roles in the text. However, when translating characters whose genders were opposite to their own, the two translators failed to think from the perspective of these characters but translated literally or from the perspective of their own genders, which indicated that the perspective of androgyny was still difficult to achieve. Therefore, translators should be aware of the characteristics of two different genders and try to improve their ability of androgyny.
Research on Music Visualization in New Media
Authors: Chen Feifan , Diao Chengfei
Published: March 2023

With the current development of science and technology, technology provides a new carrier for music, and the form and quantity of music are constantly expanding. The way people come into contact with music is no longer just radio, but also TV, mobile phones, computers, etc. The number of music and video bundling is increasing, and the amount of music in independent art forms is decreasing. The integration between industries has made the combination of vision and hearing closer, music visualization has become more mature, and the art emerging in this form has also become the mainstream of music art. This paper studies music visualization through the case study method, content analysis method and literature analysis method to analyze the current development status of music visualization from two aspects: streaming media and games. On this basis, this paper studies the development trend and prospects of the future music and music industry, providing reference suggestions for the future development of the music industry.
Analyze the Development of Tibetan Contemporary Art
Authors: Zhen Ni
Published: March 2023

The development of Tibetan contemporary art, which is divorced from the traditional Buddhist significance, faces many problems, including the common problems of contemporary art and the problems that only occur in Tibetan contemporary art. Because of their unique cultural background, Tibetan people do not accept open contemporary art and depart from traditional forms, and they have their own aesthetic standards for art. Tibetan contemporary artists are in line with the world and create advanced contemporary art works. However, when creating works, even excellent artists will use the wrong images under the complex cultural background of Tibet. This paper analyzes the problems from three aspects of Tibetan contemporary art: openness, pluralism and social responsibility, and then analyzes the results accordingly. It is found that if Tibetan people can be more inclusive and Tibetan artists can pay more attention to the cultural connotation of their works, Tibetan contemporary art will develop better.
An Empirical Study on the Factors Affecting the Popularity of Short Dance Video -- A Case Study of Station B Dance Area Video
Authors: Zhou Xiaoyi
Published: March 2023

In recent years, the short video industry has developed rapidly in China. With the help of the Internet, which has great communication advantages, the short dance video, with its rich forms of expression, has made traditional dance art quickly show the characteristics of popularity and diversification, accounting for an important proportion in the short video market. This study explored the content elements that affect video popularity and their impact effects, and thus analyzed the aesthetic preferences of user groups for online entertainment short video works. This research uses content analysis, and stratified random sampling that was conducted for the dance works in the dance section of BilliBilli Video Ballscreen Network within a day. We took video content and likes, forwarding, coin dropping, collection and comments as the research objects. The music style, creation type, duration, background, and the number of dancers are encoded in six dimensions to conduct content analysis, define the popularity index, and analyze its influencing factors.
Reconciliation and Symbiosis in the Art of Louise Bourgeois
Authors: Wang Diyi
Published: March 2023

Sentimentality is a magical force that can achieve and destroy. People have always been able to express their emotions in various outward ways, sublimating them into art. The artist creates the work of art, and in the same way that the artist expresses their feelings, thoughts and desires in their artworks, it is the process of objectifying their own emotions that allows the artist to speak out, organize and give vent to their feelings. In Louise Bourgeois' work one can see the desire to speak that art gives her, exploring timeless, universal emotions, especially violence, anxiety and fear stemming from the pain of her childhood deep in her memory. Her long career as an artist has carried her varying thoughts, whereas it is more worth discussing in her works the positive effects of art-making on the artist. From the presentation of her own painful life and the memorialization of her mother to the forgiveness of her father and self-relief, her works embody the powerful effect of art therapy, revealing in the process of creation an awareness of sentimental emotions, a confrontation with the inner world, and thus a sense of peace and redemption.
The Comparative Research on the Color Application of Chinese and Western Film Directors
Authors: Lu Zeqian , Zhang Jingyi
Published: March 2023

As one of the common elements of films, color has always played its unique value. It not only decorates the pictures of the films but also assists in expressing the emotions and states of the characters. The extensive use of color in films reflects the self-innovation and technological breakthroughs of modern film and television art. From early black and white films to modern color films, the aesthetic trend of human beings is also evolving with the times. Chinese and Western directors have also made certain differences in the use of color due to subjective and objective factors. This paper takes the different color use styles of Chinese and Western film directors as the research object and adopts the comparative analysis method. Firstly, it briefly describes the development of color films, color functions, and several characteristics in films, and then introduces the different concepts of color used by Chinese and Western directors through specific examples and analyzes the reasons in detail. Finally, the differences in color consciousness and use style between the two are obtained. Chinese directors pay more attention to the symbolic expressiveness of color and are experts in using the freehand style of color, while Western directors attach significance to the structure of color in films, and the color use style is more realistic.
An analysis of the application of affordance theory in new media advertising-- Take interactive advertising as an example
Authors: Liu Yiying
Published: March 2023

In this 21st century full of opportunities and challenges, revolutionaries with forward-looking visions are breaking the limitations of traditional media in advertising and various fields, actively exploring and pursuing innovation and expansion. And while traditional media cannot fully meet the needs of society at large, new media advertising is developing rapidly yet still has many limitations, but advertising creativity should not be limited on the box. Under the general conditions of the rapid development of the times, the study of affordance theory for new media interactive advertising can make innovations and suggestions.
A Review of the History of Ancient China
Authors: Li Ye , Chen Kai , Liu Xiangjun , Yang Baiying , Han Minmin
Published: March 2023

Handwritten prescriptions are based on the thorough understanding of diseases and accurate diagnosis of patients by ancient Chinese physicians. This article discusses the particularities of TCM handwritten prescriptions in different historical periods in China, which are crucial to the study of contemporary medicine and calligraphy and the treatment of TCM diseases with their unique writing styles. We aim at study and summarize the evolution of ancient Chinese manuscripts from a historical perspective. As the only way to record the experience of disease diagnosis and treatment, in-depth research on handwritten prescriptions can open up new fields of scientific research in traditional Chinese medicine, promote the wide application and dissemination of ancient Chinese calligraphy works around the world, and provide more opportunities for future generations of medical references. This paper mainly adopts the survey method, literature review method, data analysis method, comparative analysis method and inductive summary method to conduct research, and strive to make the research convincing. Traditional Chinese medicine formulas are the empirical data of generations of doctors in meticulous diagnosis, investigation, prescription, dialectical treatment, and are a precious medical case. TCM has a long history in China, and it is an important foundation for TCM to treat diseases because of its good medicinal calligraphy styles. In-depth research has the potential to open up new areas of scientific research in Chinese medicine and encourage the widespread adaptation and dissemination of ancient Chinese calligraphy works worldwide. Its widespread use increases the number of references available for future medicine.
The Concept of Food Security in China under the New Situation
Authors: Lu Nan , Zhang Zhaoxin
Published: March 2023

Food security is an important basis for national security. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the concept change of food security, the current situation of domestic food security, the policy orientation and the important problems faced by food security in the new era, with a view to further understanding the development direction and measures to ensure national food security in the future.
Research on Credit Risk Evaluation of shipping Enterprises based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method
Authors: Gao Mingyue
Published: March 2023

The outbreak of the novel coronavirus has dealt a huge blow to all walks of life in the world, and the shipping industry has also suffered a heavy impact. In the post-COVID-19 era, shipping enterprises should base on the current situation, face risks squarely and actively face the impact of the epidemic. Therefore, it is urgent to establish a set of credit risk evaluation model suitable for shipping enterprises to help them recover better. Based on this background, this paper starts from the current situation of shipping enterprises, combines qualitative and quantitative indicators, analyzes the existing risks and risk causes of shipping enterprises, and builds a multi-level credit risk evaluation system for shipping enterprises. Then, A representative shipping company of China A is selected as a case through the example analysis, which indicates that the multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method can comprehensively and effectively evaluate the credit risk of shipping enterprises.
Fatigue Life Analysis of Annular BOP Shell with Eccentric Wear Defect
Authors: Feng Ling
Published: March 2023

The annular blowout preventer is impacted by the high pressure oil and gas in the well during its operation, and the shell may produce cracking cracks at the stress concentration part under the fatigue damage and periodic load, and the expansion in the long-term service will lead to the sudden fracture of the blowout preventer shell and fatigue damage. In order to analyze the factors affecting the fatigue life of annular BOP shell under eccentric wear damage, the initial defects of different shapes were applied to the FH35-35/70 annular BOP shell made of 25CrNiMo material, and its fatigue life was simulated.
Exploration and Practice of Ideological and Political Teaching of Fluid Transmission and Distribution Pipe Network
Authors: Peng Shanbi , Huang Li , Zhang Peng
Published: March 2023

In the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, professional courses and ideological and political courses should develop in the same direction and synergy.How to effectively integrate ideological and political elements into professional courses and build a large pattern of all-round education is a new topic for professional teachers to cultivate people by virtue. In teaching design of "fluid transmission and distribution network" course, based on the Guiding Outline of Ideological and Political Construction of Higher Education Courses issued by the Ministry of Education, the curriculum teaching content was redesigned, which is around the "engineering fluid distribution network, fluid distribution network function and composition, fluid distribution network of hydraulic calculation and case analysis, fluid transmission and distribution network operation and adjust" four modules of professional knowledge and curriculum ideological content fusion design. Put the "salt" of ideological and political education into the teaching process of professional courses, and realize the unity of knowledge teaching, ability training and value guidance, and truly achieve the goal of curriculum education.
Analysis of Flexural Capacity of High Strength Reinforced UHPC-CA Beams based on Orthogonal Test
Authors: Ma Ming , Tang Jiajun , Bao Yun , Yao Yupeng
Published: March 2023

The effects of the cross-sectional area of the reinforcement, the cross-sectional size of the specimen and the strength of ultra high performance concrete with coarse aggregate (UHPC-CA) on the flexural capacity of UHPC-CA beams with HRB500 grade high-strength reinforcement are analyzed by orthogonal test. The results show that the influence of various factors on the flexural capacity of high-strength reinforced UHPC-CA beams is in the order of specimen section size > reinforcement section area > UHPC-CA strength. With the increase of the three factors, the bending bearing capacity is improved in different degrees. The section size of the specimen is a general significant factor of the bending capacity, while the section area of the reinforcement and the UHPC-CA strength are not significant factors.
Study on Ecological Restoration Technology of Mine Wasteland
Authors: Wang Na , Luo Yuhu
Published: March 2023

Mining destroys the environment and occupies arable land, causing serious social problems. In recent decades, land reclamation and ecological restoration of mine wasteland have become a hot topic of interdisciplinary research. However, compared with developed countries in Europe and America, China's mine wasteland work has the characteristics of low land reclamation rate and poor reclamation quality. This paper discusses the soil reconstruction technology, physical and chemical improvement technology and vegetation restoration technology of land reclamation. At the same time, it is believed that the research on the ecological environment impact mechanism of mine wasteland should be strengthened. In the later stage, modern advanced technologies, such as 3S technology and information system technology, should be used to assess and supervise the reclamation work, and strive to achieve the technical breakthrough in the environmental damage mitigation of mine wasteland, and establish the theoretical system and technical specifications for the reclamation and ecological restoration of mine wasteland.
Solid-liquid Two Phase Flow Simulation on Particle Motion in the Axial Flow Pump
Authors: Chen Zhipeng , Hu Kun
Published: March 2023

Based on the DEM-CFD method, the solid-liquid two-phase flow in an axial flow pump was simulated, and the velocity and trajectory of particles passing through the impeller and deflector were investigated. It was found that the particles accelerated about 150% after passing through the impeller. Five solid concentration schemes were set up to explore the influence of solid concentration on particle velocity and average residence time. The maximum velocity of particles at different concentrations tended to 10 m/s; The average residence time of particles in low concentration scheme (2%) is 120% of that in other schemes. The research in this paper can be used as a reference to reduce the erosion wear in the pump and enhance the heat transfer effect.
Cooperative Distribution Path Optimization Study of Electric Unmanned Vehicle End based on Multiple Distribution Entities
Authors: Fan Zifu , Zhang Meng , Xing Shaowei
Published: March 2023

Since the planning of China's urban logistics system does not include end-of-line distribution in the unified planning, and less consideration is given to the cooperative distribution of multiple subjects, resulting in the overall low efficiency of the transportation link; at the same time, considering the impact of the epidemic on logistics distribution, "electric unmanned vehicles" with high efficiency, low cost and no contact characteristics become an important tool for end-of-line distribution. In summary, this paper takes the urban end distribution scenario as the research object, builds a cooperative distribution model among multiple subjects with electric unmanned vehicles as the carrier, and designs an improved algorithm to solve the model; finally, the optimization model proposed in this paper is verified through an example that it can give full play to the advantages of energy saving and emission reduction of electric unmanned vehicles and capital reduction compared with the traditional single distribution and single journey vehicle distribution model, thus promoting urban The model can be used to promote the green, low-carbon and sustainable development of the city.
Preparation of Nanofiber Affinity Membrane by Electrospinning and its Application in Metal Ion Recovery
Authors: Wang Xue , Wang Na
Published: March 2023

With the rapid development of modern industry and agriculture, metal ion wastewater is being discharged unchecked, resulting in serious pollution of water and soil resources systems. At the same time, the unrestrained exploitation and waste in recent decades have led to the gradual depletion of metal ion mineral resources. Among them, rare earth metal ions, as national strategic resources, have application value in many high-tech fields. Therefore, how to effectively separate and recycle metal ions in wastewater is one of the research hotspots. Adsorption separation technology has the advantages of high efficiency, low cost, simple operation and equipment, and low energy consumption, and is widely used in metal ion wastewater treatment.
Numerical Simulation of Flow Characteristics in Horizontal Pipe
Authors: Feng Ling
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to study the state of gas-solid two-phase transportation process in different types of pipelines, so as to find out the cause of pipeline blockage. The horizontal pipe is the most common arrangement in the pneumatic conveying pipeline, and the gravity direction of particles in the horizontal pipe pneumatic conveying is perpendicular to the flow direction, which makes the flow of oil well cement particles in the horizontal pipe more complex, so it is very necessary to study the pneumatic conveying process of the horizontal pipe.
K- Support Vector Nearest Neighbor: Classification Method, Data Reduction, and Performance Comparison
Authors: Prasetyo Eko
Published: March 2023

The use of data mining in the past 2 decades in harnessing the data sets become important. This is due to the information given outcome becomes very important, but the big problem are the obstacles data mining task is a very large amount of data. A very large number indeed specificity of data mining in extracting information, but the amount of too big data also cause decrease the performance. On the issue of classification, data that are not positioned on the decision boundary becomes less useful and make classification method is not efficient. K-Nearest Neighbor Support Vector present to answer the problem that data is normally owned by very large data. K-SVNN able to reduce the amount of very large data with good accuracy without degrading performance. Results of performance comparisons with a number of classification method also proves that K-SVNN can provide good accuracy. Among the five comparison methods, K-SVNN got in the big 3 methods. K-SVNN difference accuracy to other methods less of 0.66% on the data set Iris and 20:29% on the data set Wine.
Detection and Extraction of Brain Haemorrhage on The Ct-Scan Image Using Hybrid Thresholding Method
Authors: Sumijan
Published: March 2023

Brain bleeding can occur because of the outbreak of the blood vessels in the brain which culminated into haemorrhagic stroke or stroke due to bleeding. Haemorrhagic Stroke occurs when there is a burst of blood vessels result from some trigger factor. Segmentation techniques to Scanner computed tomography images (CT scan of the brain is one of the methods used by the radiologist to detect brain bleeding or congenital abnormalities that occur in the brain.This research will determine the area of the brain bleeding on each image slice CT-scan every patient, to detect and extract brain bleeding, so it can calculate the volume of the brain bleeding. The detection and extraction bleeding area of the brain is based on the hybrid thresholding method.
School Success Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network Based on Internal and External Factors
Authors: Hidayat M Mahaputra , Shanty Ratna Nur Tiara
Published: March 2023

In relation with improving the quality of education, various attempts have been made: an increase teachers quality, complete educational facilities, increased allocation of funds for education and educational evaluation of the implementation of sustainable activities. Once observed, it seems clear that the problem is serious in improving the quality of education is the low quality of education at all educational levels, especially schools. Evaluation aims to assess the failure of schools achieving good standards of competence in effort schools improve the quality of education. Levels of school failure to improve the quality of education is influenced by several factors both from the students and of teachers and the school itself. With artificial neural network (ANN), we expect that we will be able to predict school failure which is related to several internal and external factors. So that, we can obtain valid information about some attributes which are affecting to the school failure. Then, some actions can be taken for preventing school failure as the effort to increase those school’s educational quality. From the experimental results yield the number of hidden nodes configuration 10, the value of learning rate 0.15, momentum 0.6 and the tolerance value of MSE 0.0013118%.
3D Simulation of Plant Growth Modeling Using Neuro-Fuzzy, Lindenmayer System, and Turtle Geometry
Authors: Herulambang Wiwiet , Wardoyo Retantyo
Published: March 2023

Applications that are able to predict plants growth patterns as a function of the nutrients obtained from fertilization pattern, is very useful in agriculture. The purpose of this study was to design and build a system of plants growth simulation models with Neuro-fuzzy method, then visualized by methods Lindenmayer system represented by three-dimensional use of Turtle Geometry. As the object of research is Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill). Modeling parameters is long growth trunk / branches (L), a wide cross section of the leaf (W), and branch growth (B), as a function of changes in the fertilizing elements Nitrogen (N), Phosphate (P) and potassium (K). Modeling done on the vegetative phase of the soybean crop.First step is the modeling output L-W-B as a function of changes in the values of NPK using neurofuzzy (ANFIS). The final step is to combine plant growth pattern parameters (L-W-B) and L-system strings into the visualization process plant structure using Turtle Geometry.The test results on the system to grow plants pattern proves that ANFIS method is quite adaptive to variation of NPK value changes, and able to predict the output value L, W, and B. The final result of string-set of L-system and also it's visualization by Turtle Geometry, has proven to be influenced by variations in the composition of NPK values. Overall, the system has been running as expected.
Pattern Recognition of Signature Verification Using Cellular Automata Methods
Authors: Adiananda  , Wardoyo Retantyo
Published: March 2023

A pattern recognition technique in the field of machine learning and can be defined as "the act of taking raw data and act upon data classification". Much research has been done on the topic of pattern recognition using a variety of methods one of which is by using the cellular automata. In this study used cellular automata method for finding and extracting characteristics of an image of the signature and realized in a pattern recognition software that can verify the authenticity of the signature image by using cellular automata method for the extraction process characteristics. In this study used data 57 respondents with 6 signatures used as a reference image. Three pieces of the original signature image and 10 pieces of counterfeit signature image is used as the test images (query). From the testing that has been done precision 88.30%, recall 65.37% and accuracy 71.31%.
Determining the Priority of Transport Station Construction Site Using AHP Methods
Authors: Raharjo Dwi Setiyo , Hartati Sri
Published: March 2023

Construction of the transport station as a node connecting the major transport systems become an obligation of government to increase the pace of development and the achievement of the area. Build the station requires careful consideration and planning, especially with regard to the rate of population movements. The main concept in determining the priority of some transport station construction site available is the choice of location were deemed urgent to be carried out construction of the transport station. Determining the level of urgency and also refers to the criteria and factors supporting of several locations that have been provided to meet the needs of society in order to facilitate the flow of people. So it has been done by the government of Situbondo to the attainment of the index of people's satisfaction with government performance, the prioritization of transport station construction site developed using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) as a decision support. With Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to help facilitate Situbondo regency government in making the determination of development priorities based on problem solving into a hierarchical structure that contains of objectives, criteria, sub-criteria and alternatives.
Identification of Nutrient Nitrogen in the Leaves of Soybean Plants Using ANFIS Based On Soybean Leave Colour
Authors: Tias Rahmawati Febrifyaning
Published: March 2023

The social demand for soybeans increas continously along with the growth of population. Increasing production of soybeans has many obstacles, among others attacked a variety of pests, diseases and nutrient deficiencies. In this research discusses the nutrients nitrogen deficiency symptoms based on soybean leaf colour. An Agricultural expert is needed to determine its cause. However, limited number of Agricultural Experts can not solve the Farmers problem at the same time. Therefore, systems are needed for early identification accurately of nutrient nitrogen in soybean leaves. In this research uses “ Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) Methode” which is expected success rate of 80%.
Visual Communication: Exploring Representations of Vietnamese Culture in Advertising
Authors: Luong Thi Bich Tuyen , Huynh Ngoc Tai , Nguyen Thi Tuyet Nhung
Published: March 2023

Visual communication has received much attention from studies in the field of foreign language education. In the Vietnamese context, however, little research has been conducted to explore the meanings of Vietnamese cultural aspects in visual advertising. To fill such a gap, this article investigated visual meanings of Vietnamese cultural values represented in visual elements of common advertising in the Vietnamese market. The data were firstly selected from various logos and images of popular brands in the Vietnamese market and then interpreted based on the Iceberg Model for Interpreting Vietnamese Images (IMIVI framework) (Huynh, 2022). The results revealed the selected advertisements carried core Vietnamese cultural values in terms of visible and invisible elements. Specifically, culturally specific images such as flowers, animals, and traditional clothing were identified as visible factors. Buddhist, Confucian, and Taoist values were found as invisible factors in selected images of popular advertisements in the Vietnamese context. Findings reported this article might be helpful for research in visual communication, multimodality, and foreign language education. The outcomes of this article are also interesting for cultural studies, especially for the roles of culture in commercial advertising, intercultural communication, and foreign language education.
Runoff Characteristics based on Geo-morphological Instantaneous Unit Hydrograph over Humid Region of Himalayas of Bhutan
Authors:   Civil Engineering and Architecture Department, College of Science and Technology, Royal University of Bhutan, Adhikari Kirtan , Yoezer Chokey , Mongar Jit Bdr , Tamang Sangpo , Phuntsho Tenzin , Tashi Tshering
Published: March 2023

It is critical to quantify runoff that would be generated due to rainfall in a catchment which would in turn help in predicting the nature of response from a catchment that can be used to come up with a strategic planning and implementation to prevent from certain foreseen or unforeseen calamities. Most of the sub-catchments in Bhutan are un-gauged, which results in the insufficient hydrological data for validating the accuracy of any hydrological model. The current study is approached with identification of reliable hydrological model with the help of real data obtained through customized gauging stations developed using Arduino chip that works on batteries, using sonar sensors. To overcome the issue of insufficient data sets, Om chu river, situated at Phuentsholing is chosen to be gauged for the study. This practical approach towards the analysis of intensity and response of catchment, would help engineers to foresee the possible calamities if any and design the structures accordingly with the reasonable costing. Key Words: quantify, runoff, catchment response, ungauged, hydrological models, arduino
ANPR BASED ALERT SYSTEM FOR PIRATED VEHICLE DETECTION
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of  Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India., S Mr Thiyagarajan , B.P Sandeep , G.V Sivaaranjithan , S Karthiksabari
Published: March 2023

A large amount of pirated vehicles are being observed in recent times. The toll gates can play a major role in controlling this condition by identifying the pirated vehicles passing through it. The developed system which can be implemented in toll gates identifies the suspicious vehicles by carrying out the certain processes. A vehicle’s number plate is captured by a camera and the registration number is extracted from it. By surveying the database, the developed system will be able to identify the suspicious vehicles passing through the toll gates. Hence, by implementing the developed system usage of pirated vehicles can be controlled. Key Words: ANPR, OCR, NODE MCU, PYTHON
UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION USING LIFI
Authors: R S Ramakrishnan , K S Sujithiraa , G S Sreeja , R V S Padmavathi
Published: March 2023

As far as terrestrial applications, underwater wireless communication is not a straight forward process. The objective of this wireless underwater communications can be established by Li-Fi technology along with the use of LED and photodiode. The Li-Fi module passes the message to the destination underwater. Underwater communication is required in many applications such as the transfer of messages and speech transmission between submarine ships, Scuba drivers, etc., and to track lost ships and located down planes. Since Li-Fi technology used in underwater communication can be done the data rate would be near as the terrestrial data communications. Since the transmitted signal is in encoded form, so the hacker cannot track the signals easily, so the privacy/Security of information is obtained. So that data is not last.
English Departments Students’ Attitudes toward Learning English Language at Paktia University
Authors: Muslim Saifullah , Rohi Saifurahman
Published: March 2023

The aim of this study was to discover the attitudes of English language and literature departments’ EFL students toward learning English language at Paktia University. The study aimed to study the behavioral, cognitive, and emotional aspects of students’ attitudes and also to find out if there are any differences in students’ attitudes based on some of their demographic factors such as Kankoor (university entrance examination) selection, type of faculty, level of study, and level of pre-university preparatory education. A 24 item questionnaire survey was administered to 60 students selected conveniently from English language and literature departments of both education and language and literature faculties. The mean score and median were analyzed in order to determine the central tendency of the respondents’ attitudes. Moreover, the standard deviation was analyzed to count the dispersion of the responses. The results showed that students had generally positive attitudes toward learning English, but their attitudes in terms of behavioral, cognitive, and emotional aspects were slightly different. No significant differences were found in students’ attitudes based on their demographic information, but very slight differences were discovered based on their Kankoor selection, type of faculty, level of study, and pre-university preparatory knowledge.
“WHAT IS ÞER IN PARADIS”: SYMBOLISM
OF THE DETAILS OF EARTHLY PARADISE AND FLIGHTS
OVER IT IN THE POEM OF THE XIV CENTURY
THE LAND OF COKAYGNE
Authors: Semyonov Vadim
Published: March 2023

The article deals with The Land of Cokaygne, the poem of the 14th
century recorded in Middle English in a manuscript associated with Ireland. The
poem is a description of an unprecedented land, which is the embodiment of the
earthly Paradise, and therefore one of the goals of studying its image was to establish
the symbolic meanings of its details. Th e mention of the four rivers of the land of
Cokaygne, the precious gems that are the bed for the mouth of the four healing
streams, the roses and lilies that adorn the meadow of the abbey described in detail,
etc., according to the author of the article, turned out to be associated with biblical
images and medieval religious beliefs, therefore, the depicted earthly Paradise seems
to be a projection of both the heavenly Jerusalem and the Garden of Eden. Th is religious connotation separates the English version of the Cokaigne legend from foreign-language versions created solely for the entertainment of the social lower
classes, and not addressed to “men of wisdom”. The author of the article touches
upon the fragment of the English poem which depicts the heavenly games of the
monks, and their fantastic fl ight over the abbey, the center of this land. The author
sees the origins of the anonymous poet’s fantasy in his acquaintance with the English tradition of depicting celestial flights and with the Irish tradition of mentioning
‘evidence’ of boats floating in the sky. The article argues that the poet embodied this
fantasy, because the forms of the verbs ‘fly’ and ‘flee’, that originated in the Old
English and developed in some dialects of Middle English, were indistinguishable.
THE JUBILEE OF THE CHEKHOV HERALD
Authors: Trakhtenberg Lev
Published: March 2023

The Chekhov Herald is a periodical dedicated to the interpretations of
Chekhov in world criticism and art. It reviews books about Chekhov and
performances of his plays. The journal presents a chronicle of Chekhov conferences
and museum events, a bibliography of publications. The Chekhov Herald is published
since 1997 under the editorship of V.B. Kataev. In 2021 the 40th issue of the journal
was published, and in 2022 Th e Chekhov Herald celebrated its 25th anniversary.
MOSCOW BIBLE OF 1663: FORMATION
OF THE PRINCIPLES OF THE BOOK CORRECTION
Authors: Kuzminova E.A. , Yukai Chang
Published: March 2023

This article traces the forming process of the linguistic principles of
Moscow Printing Yard editors, which guided them in preparing the publication of
the Moscow (“First printed”) Bible of 1663 on the basis of the text of the Ostrog
Bible of 1581. Results of the comparative analysis of spelling and grammatical corrections in the Psalter, the Four Gospels and in the Book of Genesis are presented.
It was found out that the degree of imperative corrections made to the language of
the Book of Genesis turned out to be significantly lower than in the Psalter and
Gospel texts. Optional corrections of the plural dative and accusative cases of valid
participle in the Book of Genesis are observed, contradictive and inconsistent corrections in functions of the letter zelo, digraph îÓ and ligature ó, è-octal and
1-decimal take place. Spelling matching of lexical homonyms язык as ‘body part,
speech’ (γλώσσα) and as ‘people, tribe’ (ἔθνος) was not implemented based on the
principle of antistich. It indicates the defects of correction work in relation to these
linguistic elements at the very beginning of work on the Moscow Bible. An indicator
that the Biblical work took place in several stages, and its criteria were developed
and approved directly during the preparation of the Biblical codex for publication,
is the presence of grammatical corrections in the Book of Genesis made in glosses
(correction of the aorist to the perfect on second person singular), i.e. asynchronous
with respect to corrections, the results which are refl ected in the main body of the
text.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE
OF REGISTER FORMALITY ON THE PREFERRED
REALIZATION OF THE COMPLEMENT CLAUSE
IN RUSSIAN
Authors: Knyazev Mikhail , Rudaleva Ekaterina
Published: March 2023

In Russian, sentential complements (that-clauses) are optionally preceded by the demonstrative to ‘that’ (sometimes called ‘correlative’), with the required
case marking or preposition selected by the verb. Several factors have been suggested in the literature as influencing the choice of the construction with to, including the matrix predicate as well as information structure. Th is work investigates the
influence of register formality on the preferred realization of the complement. It is
hypothesized that the construction with to, being the more explicit variant, is associated with more formal registers. Th is hypothesis has been previously tested on
the basis of corpus data and received limited support. Here it is tested in a (two-alternative) forced-choice experiment where the register (news vs. spoken) is manipulated within items and subjects. 18 alternating predicates were tested, with two
matched pairs of sentences with the contrasted registers constructed for each
predicate. In addition, the experiment tested the influence of lexical biases, as measured by the ‘collostructional analysis’ or by relative frequency of the alternating
constructions in the corpus. Th e results showed a reliable effect of lexical biases, as
well as a much weaker but significant effect of formality suggesting that in the news
register the construction with to is preferred more oft en compared to the spoken
register, in line with the experimental hypothesis, whereas register did not interact
with the lexical bias. Interestingly, a substantial amount of variation in the results
was due to lexical biases as well as individual speaker preferences for one or the
other construction.
The impact of intellectual capital and managerial ability on the financial performance: an analysis on infrastructure, utilities and transportation companies in indonesia
Authors: Wira Variyetmi , Yenida Yenida , Sari Rahmita
Published: March 2023

Intellectual capital is an intangible asset that is strategically owned by a firm in the expansion of a knowledge-based economy. Intangible assets require a favorable disclosure to afford value to the firm financial performance. This research aims to analyze the effect of the added value of intellectual capital, intellectual capital disclosure (ICD), and managerial ability on the firm financial performance. This research uses data from infrastructure companies, utilities, and transportation in Indonesia for the 2017-2020 period. The number of samples used in the research were 30 firms per year, so the total obtained 120 samples of the firm. The data was processed using the Stata 16 version application. The research results showed, that the variables researched such as the added value of intellectual capital (M-VAIC), IC disclosure (Intellectual Capital Disclosure-ICD) and managerial ability (MA) insignificantly affect the financial performance that measured with ROA, ROE, net profit margin-NPM, tobinsQ, and firm return.
Bringing decentralised clinical trial protocols to life
Authors: Mackinnon Jonathan
Published: March 2023

Decentralised clinical trials (DCT) use technology, processes, and services to reduce or eliminate the need for onsite visits. Use of DCT components within clinical trials is becoming widespread and protocols are pivoting from using DCT components as rescue tools during the COVID-19 pandemic to including them as integrated decentralised research methods. To date, there is no consolidated guidance for what DCT component content should be included in the protocol. To enhance clarity, completeness, and replicability in clinical trial protocols incorporating DCT components, this article outlines a simple scoping process for information gathering and summarises some common considerations around frequently used components. The objective of this article is to provide protocol authors with tools, resources, and guidance to better support the development of clinical trial protocols that include DCT components.
Report from the VII Polish National Student Conference "YOUNG FOR SAFETY" Gorzw Wielkopolski, April 22, 2022
Authors: Lubimow Joanna
Published: March 2023

The conference aims to meet young scientists, i.e. PhD students and students, to present their research interests. During the conference, the speakers raise issues related to broadly understood security. This year's conference was the seventh in a series of annual scientific meetings devoted to this subject
"Communication, disinformation, propaganda. The practice of information warfare. Report from the scientific conference organized on December 13, 2021
Authors: Sikorski Juliusz
Published: March 2023

The report discusses the course of the scientific conference "Communication. Disinformation. Propaganda. The practice of information warfare" organized on December 13, 2021 at the Faculty of Administration and National Security, University of Jakub from Parady in Gorzw Wielkopolski.
How to explain the phenomenon of law - part I
Authors: Wach Bogna
Published: March 2023

The following article is divided into two parts. The first presents the concepts of natural law with its variant- the law of nature with variable content and legal positivism (classical, the theory of "pure law" by Hans Kelsen, refined positivism), Gustaw Radbruch's formulas and the relations between them.The second part discusses the realistic concept of law (American realism, legal psychologism of Leon Petraycki and Scandinavian ones), the concepts of the so-called third way (hermeneutics, communication theory of law, the rhetorical concept of Chaim Perelman's law), and a multifaceted approach to law.
Legal characteristics of offences against military discipline
Authors: Sołowiej Łukasz
Published: March 2023

Military discipline is one of the indispensable institutions belonging to the military sphere. It manifests itself first in the existence of a hierarchical relationship of subordination between soldiers of lower rank and their superiors. The notion of military discipline includes the acceptance of a certain system of values and the observance of the rules of military institutions. The necessity of ensuring an acceptable level of military discipline is inseparably connected with the system of institutional criminal-military responsibility. This paper indicates and describes acts recognised by the Polish legislator as crimes against the principles of military discipline and presents evaluation of the adopted regulations both for the time of peace and a hypothetical armed conflict.
The Social Insurance Institution as an innovative unit of the public finance sector
Authors: MACUDZIŃSKI MARIUSZ
Published: March 2023

The aim of the article is to show how important a role the Social Insurance Institution plays in the financial system of the Republic of Poland in relation to the general financial security of the state.The starting point, however, is to locate this public law institution in the structure of public finance administration and to present its administrative structure.The tasks of the Department as part of its statutory obligations, including in the field of social provision, as well as various methods of assistance, which are a response to the contemporary problems of economic entrepreneurship caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, have been widely discussed.An attempt was also made to systematize the area of computerization of the Social Insurance Institution, including its evaluation in terms of functionality and facilitating access to services for the social side.The Department's finances were also subjected to a detailed assessment in terms of sources of revenue and current operating costs.