bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RELATIONSHIP OF HOME SANITARIAN WITH THE EVENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
Authors: Tanjung Nelson , N Sagala Siti
Published: November 2022

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and has infected nearly a third of the world's population with 1.5 million deaths due to pulmonary tuberculosis. This disease is closely related to slum and unhealthy environmental conditions, poor sanitation conditions, lighting, occupancy density, ventilation, and room humidity are related to the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The study used observational analytic methods, the design used case control. The population is all who suffer from tuberculosis. Data were collected and analyzed univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test with 95% confidence level. The results obtained ventilation with p value = 0.003, OR = 0.057, lighting with p value = 0.259, OR = 0.108, humidity with p value = 0.001, OR = 0.444, temperature with p value = 0.056, OR = 0.111, and occupancy density with p value = 0.003, OR = 0.141. There is a relationship between ventilation area, occupancy density, and humidity with tuberculosis. There is no relationship between temperature and lighting on the incidence of tuberculosis.
Creación de mapas de daños con Adobe Photoshop.
Authors: Prado-Campos Beatriz , Vázquez Jiménez Elena
Published: November 2022

El recurso se enmarca dentro del Proyecto de Innovación Docente de la Facultad de Bellas Artes “Modelos didácticos audiovisuales como soporte fundamental a la actividad docente, a través de la Plataforma de Enseñanza Virtual en los Grados de Bellas Artes y Conservación y Restauración de Bienes Culturales”, el cual está destinado a la creación de material para el apoyo a la formación dentro del Tercer Plan Propio de Docencia de la Universidad de Sevilla.

El profesorado del grado en Conservación y Restauración implicado en este proyecto de innovación docente ha elaborado este material didáctico con el objetivo de complementar conocimientos transversales expuestos a los estudiantes en el aula. En este vídeo se exponen los pasos necesarios para convertir la imagen de un bien cultural en un dibujo en el que recoger los distintos daños que presenta.

Este tutorial de iniciación al uso y manejo de la herramienta Adobe Photoshop© aplicada a la realización de mapas de daños.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DISIPLIN GURU DALAM KEHADIRAN MENGAJAR DIKELAS MELALUI PENERAPAN REWARD AND PUNISHMENT DI SMP NEGERI 2 PACET KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Bustomi Kamal
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin mencari alternatif pemecahan masalah sebagai upaya meningkatkan disiplin guru dalam kehadiran mengajar dikelas melalui penerapan Reward and Punishment. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS). PTS merupakan suatu prosedur penelitian yang diadaptasi dari Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Kesimpulan bahwa tingkat keterlambatan guru masuk kelas lebih dari 15 menit pada proses kegiatan belajar mengajar masih tinggi yaitu 18 orang atau 47,83%. Berdasarkan indikator yang telah ditetapkan bahwa keberhasilan tindakan ini adalah 75%, atau bila 75% guru tidak terlambat lebih dari 10 menit. Pada siklus pertama ini guru yang tidak terlambat lebih dari 10 menit baru 21,74%. Hasil rekapitulasi tingkat keterlambatan guru dikelas pada proses pembelajaran diperoleh data, sebanyak 5 orang guru terlambat masuk kelas kurang dari  10  menit,  2  orang guru  terlambat  masuk  kelas 10 menit  sampai dengan 15 menit, dan tidak ada satu orangpun guru yang terlambat masuk kelas lebih dari 15 menit, dengan total guru yang terlambat di siklus kedua sebanyak 7 orang guru atau 17,5%. Dari hasil observasi dan data yang diperoleh, peneliti mengambil kesimpulan bahwa tindakan yang dilaksanakan pada siklus kedua dinyatakan berhasil, karena terdapat 78,26% guru yang terlambat kurang dari 10 menit, atau melebihi target yang telah ditentukan sebesar 75%. Berdasarkan analisis data, dari penelitian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa penerapan Reward and Punishment efektif untuk meningkatkan disiplin kehadiran guru dikelas pada kegiatan belajar mengajar.
Empirical Study About ODA Effects on Job Creation
Authors:   Korea Trade Research Association, Ha Seung Hee , Park JaeHong
Published: November 2022

Purpose – This study empirically investigates the effects of Official Development Assistance (ODA) on the economic activities of private actors in recipient countries. As a proxy for the economic activities of private actors, we utilize the job creation activities of foreign subsidiaries in recipient countries. The foreign subsidiaries provide a foundation for economic development by creating paying jobs. That is, if ODA has been successfully transferred to foreign subsidiaries, then these foreign subsidiaries should help economic growth and help create a boom in the local market by providing jobs. These jobs eventually lead to the achievement of the primary aims of foreign aid, including poverty reduction. Thus, this study empirically examines the relationship between ODA and the number of jobs created by foreign subsidiaries in recipient countries. Design/methodology – This is the first study to examine the effects of the ODA on the job creation of foreign subsidiaries because it has been hard to obtain internal information related to the employment status of foreign subsidiaries. Fortunately, we have a unique panel dataset provided by the Export- Import Bank of Korea (KEXIM) for 2006 to 2013. In terms of the empirical specification, we use the generalized least squares (GLS) method. The panel GLS estimator allows us to have an efficient estimation that overcomes the limitations of the panel data. It employs assumptions about the heteroscedasticity between the panels and makes an autocorrelation of the error term within each panel. Findings – We find that ODA influences job creation in foreign subsidiaries. In particular, we found that ODA creates more jobs in sales than in managerial or production positions. This study also shows that the effect of the ODA on the foreign subsidiaries’ job creation activities depend on the purpose of the ODA. By examining ODA effects on the foreign subsidiaries’ economic activities (e.g., job creation), this study fills a gap in the current literature. Originality/value – Existing studies that focus on the ODA effect have either a macroeconomic point or a microeconomic point of view. However, both approaches do not explain how well foreign aid has influenced private economic actors of recipient countries. In essence, previous researchers found it difficult to obtain the necessary data for internal employment status from foreign subsidiaries. However, thanks to the Korea Export-Import Bank, this study shows that ODA indeed influences the job creation activities of foreign subsidiaries even after controlling for other factors such as FDI, GDP growth rate, employment rate, household expenditure, mother firms’ share, etc. By doing so, we can examine how ODA influences the job creation of foreign subsidiaries, which might help economic development and reduce the amount of poverty in recipient countries.
The Influence of Loyalty and Work Environment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) (Case Study at PT Bangkobakti Perdana Trijaya Pekan Tolan Labuhanbatu Selatan North Sumatra
Authors: Handayani Riki , Nasution Novrihan Leily , Indra Aulia
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of loyalty and work environment on organizational citizenship behavior at PT Bangkobakti Perdana Trijaya. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with a sample of 80 respondents. Loyalty has a positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) of PT Bangkobakti Perdana Trijaya employees. This can be proven from the test results obtained beta coefficient value (β) 0.413 (p < 0.001). and the contribution of loyalty to organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) is (ΔR2) 0.163. The work environment has a positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) of employees of PT Bangkobakti Perdana Trijaya. This can be proven from the test results obtained by the beta regression coefficient (β) 0.585 (p < 0, 01) and the contribution of the influence of the work environment on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) of (ΔR2) 0.337. Loyalty and work environment have a positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) of PT Bangkobakti Perdana Trijaya employees. This is evidenced by the results of the loyalty beta coefficient (β) 0.189 (p < 0.001) and the work environment (β) 0.504 (p < 0.001). positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) of employees and the contribution of the influence of loyalty and work environment on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) of (ΔR2) 0.365. So, the higher the loyalty of employees, supported by a good level of work environment, will bring up favorable OCB behaviors for the company/organization.
The Influence of Service Quality, Facilities and Prices on Consumer Satisfaction at the Dawideva Tailor's Sewing Business of Silangkitang
Authors: Siregar Nurhasmaliza , Nasution Novrihan Leily , Hendry Raja Saul Marto
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality, facilities and prices on customer satisfaction at DawiDeva Tailor Silangkitang. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The data analysis used in this study is the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, F test (simultaneously), and R2 test. The population in this study were all customers of DawiDeva Tailor. The determination of the number of samples in the study cannot be known with certainty, so the sample size can be calculated using the MOE formula. Adjuster R Square value is 0.593 with this multiple determination test from the calculation of multiple linear regression the coefficient of determination is 0.770 x 100% of 77.0%. Whereas the variables of Service Quality, Facilities, and Prices on Consumer Satisfaction are 77.
Corporate Governance Effects on Accounting Performance: Timely and Untimely Companies in Submitting Financial Statements
Authors: Bensaadi Iswadi , Asyiah Nur
Published: November 2022

This research analyzes the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, board of directors, and board of commissioners on the accounting performance of timely and untimely companies in submitting financial statements. This research also analyzes different effects of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, board of directors, and board of commissioners on accounting performance between timely and untimely companies in submitting financial statements in Indonesia during 2016-2020. This research uses panel data collected with documentation techniques and used multiple linear regression panel data. The samples used are 71 companies divided into two sample groups, namely 40 timely companies submitting financial statements and the rest 31 untimely companies submitting financial statements. The results indicates that institutional ownership positively and significantly influences the accounting performance of timely and untimely companies in submitting financial statements. Managerial ownership, board of directors, and board of commissioners has no significant positive effect on the accounting performance of timely and untimely companies in submitting financial statements. Furthermore, this research does not find different effects of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, board of directors, and board of commissioners on the accounting performance of timely and untimely companies submitting financial statements.
Advantages of MSMEs Post Covid-19 Through Product Design, Product Quality and Price Toward Purchase Decisions at The Tempe Harber (HB) Factory
Authors: Sihombing Irna Sari , Pristiyono P. , Halim Abd.
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of product design (X1) on the advantages of MSMEs (Z), to determine product quality (X2) to the advantages of MSMEs (Z), and to determine the price (X3) to the advantages of MSMEs (Z), to determine product design. (X1) on purchasing decisions (Y), to determine product quality (X2) on purchasing decisions (Y), and to determine price (X3) on purchasing decisions (Y), to determine purchasing decisions (Y) on the advantages of SMEs (Z). This study uses quantitative methods to determine the effect of independent variables (product design, product quality and price) on the dependent variable (purchase decisions) through the intervening variable (MSME advantages). The decision to purchase the tempe harber (HB) factory on Jalan Aek Tapa A in this study was that the population was unknown, while the sample was taken using the Lemeshow formula using a 90% ability level and 10% error margin. The results of the respondents obtained were 96 decision makers in this study. The collection technique is by distributing a questionnaire (questionnaire) using google form. This research uses data analysis method using PLS (Partial least square) which is run using smartPLS 3 software. The collection technique is by distributing a questionnaire (questionnaire) using google form. This research uses data analysis method using PLS (Partial least square) which is run using smartPLS 3 software. The collection technique is by distributing a questionnaire (questionnaire) using google form. This research uses data analysis method using PLS (Partial least square) which is run using smartPLS 3 software. The results of the hypothesis which indicate that product design, product quality and price on purchasing decisions are significant, that the T-Statistic value is > 1.96 so that the P-Values ​​are <0.05. Likewise, the results of the hypothesis that the price and purchasing decisions on the advantages of MSMEs are also significant with a T-Statistic value> 1.96 and a P-Values ​​value <0.05. The results of the product design hypothesis and product quality are stated to be insignificant but have a positive effect because the T-Statistic value is > 1.96 and the P-Values ​​value is > 0.05. The results of the R-Square test can be seen that the purchasing decision has the ability to product design, product quality and price with a value of 0.626, where the purchase decision is 62.6% which is stated that it belongs to the medium category.
Effect of Education Level and Work Experience on Performance of Rantauprapat Hospital Employees
Authors: Simamora Maulida , Siregar Marlina , Siregar Nurintan Asyiah
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of level of education and work experience on the performance of employees of RSUD Rantauprapat . This type of research is associative research. The population used in this study were employees of the Rantauprapat Hospital. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews, questionnaires and documentation studies. The data analysis tool used in this study used SPSS. The results of this study indicate that for the education level variable (X1), the t - count value (2.921) > t table 1 , 664) and the significance level of 0.00 0 <0.05. This means that partially the level of education affects the performance of employees at RSID Rantauprapat . For work experience variable (X2), obtained t count (3.921) > t table (1, 661) and a significance level of 0.00 0 < 0.05. This means that partially work experience has an effect on employee performance
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Using Digital Filters in Electronic Stethoscopes
Authors: Rohman Andi Fathkur , Mak'ruf Muhammad Ridha , Triwiyanto Triwiyanto , Lamidi Lamidi , Huynh Phuoc-Hai
Published: November 2022

The heart sound produced in some cases of the disease shows a certain pattern. The purpose of this study was to design an electronic stethoscope for cardiac auscultation with the following display. The contribution in this study is being able to show certain patterns that can be diagnosed in the sound signal. So that the pattern can be known when there is a heart disease disorder, an electronic stethoscope will be made for auscultation of the next display, making it easier for users to diagnose heart disease. The heart sound is obtained from the mechanical activity of the heart which is tapped by a condenser mic. The heart sound will be held in a pre-amp circuit, then the filters used are High Pass Filters and Low Pass Filters with an interrupted frequency of 20-95 Hz. The output of the filter circuit will enter the booster circuit. Then it will be processed by the microcontroller. In processing the data that will be displayed on Nextion and Speaker, the author uses Arduino Mega. Based on the test, it can be seen that the digital filter has a slight error rate because it removes the most noise, while in the analog filter there is still a lot of noise. The results of the research that has been done can be implemented using a system that really supports the needs.
Pembaharuan Hukum Keluarga di Somalia
Authors: Husin Roihanah , Amatul Jadidah
Published: November 2022

The reformation of family law in Somalia, which is mostly Moslem populated and Syafi’ian in fiqh, greatly affected by Its social and political constellation. The colonialization of Britain and Italy, Its political and ideological affiliation to the Soviet Union during the cold war, as well as the dictator government for about 3 decades in after Its independence. In the development, those factors have revoked the family code reformation to its traditional roots there namely some parts of customery law and Syafi’ian Islam in fiqh. Such a detachment os Islamic law tradition had evoked a long serious conflict between the government and the society, particularly the Islamic scholars. This conflict even took a toll.
TEMATISASI STUDI AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Abdurrahman
Published: November 2022

The Qur'anic Studies is a study of various knowledge themes and theories that can illustrate the essence of the Qur'an. Because this knowledge is intended to introduce the Qur'an. It's just that the themes are as independent of each other and have no connection with each other, especially if studied by novice readers. According to the author's analysis, the actual themes in it are approaches from various dimensions; from the history, the mechanism of the text, the I'jaz system and the bayan method. These four dimensions are then made as major themes for the classification of all themes in the Qur'an Studies. These four major themes will be the first clue to finding the interrelation between themes, so that novice readers will get a holistic and comprehensive picture of the Qur'an.
IMPLEMENTASI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM MENGHADAPI PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN MELALUI UU NO 21 TAHUN 2008 SESUAI FATWA AGAMA DAN NEGARA MENUJU SYARIAH YANG PARIPURNA
Authors: Anggreni Minatul , Iza Hanifuddin
Published: November 2022

Abstract :This study aims to examine the suitability of the fatwa on Islamic banking products. I use a qualitative approach with data sourced from various related books or journals. The development of Islamic financial institutions (LKS) each year has increased significantly, especially in Islamic banking in Indonesia. Based on the fatwa, banks and related parties in this institution apply principles that are in accordance with sharia, namely for depositing funds and financing business activities, or other activities that are declared in accordance with sharia. In addition, the financing provided has many options in accordance with the wishes of Islamic bank customers. In this context, all financing products in Islamic banking must comply with the rules according to syara'. The DSN-MUI fatwa is a stipulation of regulations or regulations that exist in Islamic Banking in Indonesia.Keywords: Fatwa, Opportunity, Islamic Banking, Regulation, Challenge
“CLINICAL PRESENTATION OF HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCY AND URGENCY PATIENTS”
Authors: Pethe Vrajesh , Nidode Pallavi , Gandhi Shraddha
Published: November 2022

Arterial hypertension affects approximately a billion people worldwide and approximately 30 % of them
remain undiagnosed.1% - 2% of known hypertensive patients will have hypertensive emergency at some
time in their life Though hypertensive crisis contributes one fourth of all emergency visits and trend is increasing in last few
years still there is lack of data over the actual incidence of hypertensive crisis The present study aims to know the incidence and
clinical presentation of the hypertensive crisis ( hypertensive emergency and urgency ) in a tertiary hospital and will help us to
know the incidence and pattern of clinical presentation with respect to different aspects. Methods; This is a prospective
observational study of 100 cases of hypertensive crisis (hypertensive emergency and hypertensive urgency) presenting to the
emergency department. Study conduct during 2016 to 2018. Results; The incidence of hypertensive crisis was found to be
20%.Most of the patients were belonged to the 5th and 6th decades of life and Male patients were more than female patients
Majority of the patients were known hypertensives for 6 to 10 years and 22% of the known hypertensive patients has
discontinued their anti hypertensive medications Cardiovascular symptoms in the form of dyspnoea & chest pain were the most
common accompanying symptoms Acute coronary syndrome was the most common clinical manifestation followed by
neurological decit. Conclusion; As the trend of hypertensive crisis is increasing efforts should be made to reduce the
occurrence of hypertension Preventive measures should be taken in the form of community education for dietary modication
and routine exercise Routine blood pressure check ups compliance to the anti hypertensive treatment and control of associated
comorbidities is essential to reduce the risk of hypertensive crisis.
MUCOCELE OF APPENDIX : A DIAGNOSTIC CHALLENGE
Authors: Pasha Mohd Masood , Sai Keerthana Koduri Naga , Farhana Farhana
Published: November 2022

Mucocele of appendix is a rare disease and its correct diagnosis before surgery is very important for the
selection of adequate surgical treatment. If mucocele is treated incorrectly pseudomyxoma peritonei,
which is characterized by a malignant process, may develop. We present a case of a 55 year old male patient who was admitted
with mass per abdomen, initially diagnosed as mesenteric cyst on ultrasonography, later found to be a mucocele of appendix on
contrast enhanced computed tomography. Open surgery was performed and a cystic mass of appendix with dimensions 8x3cms
was noted. Appendectomy was done along with 0.5cm of adherent cecal wall all around and cecum was closed by primary
repair. Histopathology of the specimen conrmed the diagnosis and post operative period was uneventful.
EARLY POSTOPERATIVE ULTRASONOGRAPHY ROLE FOR AV FISTULA FAILURE PREDICTION IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS.
Authors: Ghule Suhas , Wagh Suma , Jadhav Divya
Published: November 2022

Doppler ultrasonography is the main modality for imaging of hemodialysis AV stula as it is safe and
non-invasive. This study is to measure the Arterio-venous (AV) stula blood ow during early
postoperative period (0–7days) and assess its role in AV stula failure prediction. Doppler ultrasonography was used to
estimate the blood ow in the AV stula of 50 patients at (0–7days) after the stula was made. The blood ow in stula during
early postoperative period for stula failure was evaluated, and long term failure was predicted. Method Blood ow rates
measured in arteriovenous stula created in upper extremity were measured in rst week and sixth week post-operative.
Results After follow up evaluation out of 50 patients, 40 stulas considered to be matured; 10 considered failed. 30% failure were
males and 70% were female. In early post operative period, cut off was set at 182 ml/min and the sensitivity of blood ow for
prediction of stula failure is 98%, specicity 90 %, PPV 95% and NPV 90%. Conclusion Measurements of the AV stula blood
ow in proximal artery and draining vein with its diameter of lumen were noted in the early postoperative period has a role
predicting AV stula failure. There is risk of failure if the blood ow less than 182 ml/min (day 0–7).
STUDY OF RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH MUCORMYCOSIS IN COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN INDIA
Authors: Vinoth A. , Nivedhan M. , Paranthakan C. , Thangadurai D. K. , Sujithra A. , Aishwarya M.
Published: November 2022

Background: The second wave of SARS-COV2 pandemic in India has witnessed a massive increase in the number of mucormycosis cases. The present study is aimed at evaluating the risk factors associated with the development of mucormycosis. The case-control study involved Methods: patients admitted to the general medicine and ENT wards of a tertiary care government hospital in India between 1st June and 31st July 2021. During the study period, 70 cases of mucormycosis were compared with 140 biologically-matched controls. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were carried out to evaluate the association of the following parameters with the development of mucormycosis: demographic factors, severe acute respiratory illness (SARI)/COVID-19, RT-PCR swab status, comorbidities, CT severity grading, and use of steroids, antibiotics, antivirals, anticoagulants, immunomodulators, and oxygen therapy. The st Results: udy involved a total of 210 subjects (70 cases and 140 controls). The ndings of univariate analysis demonstrated that SARI, high-dose steroid use (cumulative dose of dexamethasone ≥40 mg for 5 days), diabetes mellitus, usage of remdesivir, CT severity grade more than moderate were associated with statistically signicant odds for developing mucormycosis. Multivariate analysis showed individual association of SARI, diabetes mellitus and high-dose steroid with the development of mucormycosis. SARI, diabetes mellitus, and high-dose corticosteroids Conclusion: are found to be risk factors in developing mucormycosis, which requires immediate medical attention in this current pandemic.
Rhodes: A Next-Generation OS based on Grid Governance Model
Authors: Wang Changsheng
Published: November 2022

At present, four types of OS kernels are widely available: monolithic kernels, microkernels, hybrid kernels, and exokernels. These kernel architectures are either too tightly-coupled such as monolithic,  or too loose such as exokernels, or have no rules such as hybrid kernels. In recent years, to solve these problems, resource management concept frequently appears in industry and academia. Although resource management concept makes resources in OSes orderly, no existing OSes or software systems can flexibly orchestrate resource invocation.

This paper attempts to unify the ServiceMesh architecture and OSes, proposing a grid governance model that places resources such as applications and hardware into a grid, rather than in a traditional layered architecture. Through unified rule governance in the model, the organization of resources in the grid is more flexible and scalable. At the same time, by separating rules from resource grid, rules in the model are also scalable. Based on the model, we built Rhodes OS that allows users to modify and extend resource management rules by governance center. We implemented Rhodes on x86-64 and evaluated it. Our evaluation results show that applications performance in Rhodes is equivalent to Linux. We believe that OSes based on the  grid governance model will pave the way for a brand new direction in the development of operating systems.
Contribuições do IFLA LRM para o RDA
Authors: Oliveira Rhuan Henrique Alves de , Castro Fabiano Ferreira de
Published: November 2022

The RDA Toolkit Restructure and Redesign (3R) Project, finished in December 2020, aimed to align the RDA standard with the IFLA Library Reference Model (IFLA LRM), a conceptual model of the bibliographic universe that consolidates the models of the FR Family. Therefore, this research seeks to ascertain the contributions and impact of the IFLA LRM to RDA. Therefore, a Systematic Literature Review (RSL) was carried out in order to identify the state of the art of the subject in the scientific literature. It was found that the category in which the implementation of the IFLA LRM by the RDA is most explicitly attested is ontological, concerning the formal representation of the universe of things that exist in a given domain, and thus, the IFLA LRM plays an intermediary role, enabling the increasing integration of bibliographic data in RDA into the larger universe of Semantic Web and Linked Data data.
Weight Reduction of Air Filter Assembly Using the Composite Material
Authors: Saxena Aakash , Agarwa Sharad
Published: November 2022

Air filtering systems are inevitable part of a controlled volume vessel and its vitality increases with increasing on-board time. However, using bulking CF filters adds to add weight of vessel which further decreases the efficiency of the air filter. For the present work, composite material made from E-glass, silenka with honeycomb structure is chosen. The study involves the generation of the 3D model on Solid- works and then performing the analysis on the model using ANSYS 2019R1 software. A new composite material using honeycomb structure of E-glass, Silenka laminate is generated which is effective in cost saving as well as delivers good results against stresses. The composite laminate was successfully implemented on to the 3D model generated with weight reduction approach, the 45.86% of the dead -weight is reduced which would be very effective to raise the efficiency of the submarine and other industrial plant.With comparative strength approach, 55.78% increment in the tensile strength is achieved in computational analysis, impact test shows 2.28%, 25.90% and -82.13% change (for respective maximum values) in Max. deformation (mm), Equivalent Stress and Equivalent Elastic Strain during impact test as compared to Stainless steel using ansys.
Additive Manufacturing: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Jain Pradeep , Bhardwaj Tarun
Published: November 2022

Additive manufacturing (AM) is the prominent technology that is used to manufacture the 3D components of complex geometry and customized shapes. Owing to the requirement of the complex shape structure in various industries including aerospace, medical, automobile etc., the demand of AM has been increasing every year in manufacturing field. This paper explores the development, application and basic knowledge of AM, and current challenges and future trends. The basic properties of AM and its evolution in manufacturing industry helps in design flexibility, processing, multi-material selection etc. This paper provides the basic knowledge and paving the way to overcome the current barriers and motivate to do research on future trends.
INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER MELALUI MATA KULIAH PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN
Authors: Rispawati Rispawati , Fauzan Ahmad , Salam Muhamad , Dahlan Dahlan
Published: November 2022

AbstractThis study aims to internalize civics education courses to the application of character values for students in the Civics Study Program. To improve the quality of education in Indonesia, it becomes a demand to be able to make important contributions in the field of education, one of which is to produce qualified, competitive, professional, innovative and good character educator candidates for the nation's future. The method in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study show that applying the character values of students through civic education courses, namely (religious) has obedient behavior to the teachings of the religion they adhere to, (honest) behavior that seeks to make themselves as a person who can always be trusted, (disciplined) shows behavior orderly and obedient to various provisions and rules, (hard work) showing genuine efforts in overcoming various learning and task barriers, (creative) finding good thinking patterns that produce something new, (independent) attitudes and behaviors that are not easily dependent on other people, (democratic) ways of thinking, and making decisions that are always judged on the basis of common interests.Keywords: Internalization, Civics, Values, Character, StudentsAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menginternalisasikan mata kuliah pendidikan kewarganegaraan terhadap aplikasi nilai-nilai karakter mahasiswa program studi PPKn. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia, menjadi sebuah tuntutan untuk dapat memberikan kontribusi-kontribusi penting dibidang pendidikan, salah satunya adalah dengan menghasilkan para calon pendidik yang  berkualitas, kompetitif, profesional,  inovatif dan memiliki karakter yang baik bagi penerus bangsa nantinya. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriftif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan megaplikasikan nilai-nilai karakter mahasiswa melalui mata kuliah pendidikan kewarganegaraan yaitu (religius) memiliki prilaku yang patuh terhadap ajaran agama yang dianutnya, (jujur) prilaku yang diupaya menjadikan dirinya sebagi orang yang selalu dapat di percaya, (disiplin) menunjukan prilaku tertib dan patuh berbagai ketentuan dan aturan, (kerja keras) menunjukan upaya sungguh-sungguh dalam mengatasi berbagai hambatan belajar dan tugas, (kreatif) menemukan pola berpikir secara baik yang menghasilkan sesuatu yang baru, (mandiri) sikap dan prilaku yang tidak mudah tergantung pada orang lain, (demokrasi) cara berpikir, dan memberikan keputusan  yang selalu menilai dengan atas dasar kepentingan bersama.Kata Kunci : Internalisasi, PKn, Nilai, Karakter, Mahasiswa
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS VIII SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 8 PALEMBANG
Authors: Naziroh Siti , Arifin Sujinal , Paradesa Retni
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa kelas VIII di SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Palembang. Metode penelitian ini digunakan adalah metode penelitian eksperimen menggunakan desain The Experimental Design dengan bentuk Posttest-Only Control Design. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar tes. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII.A dan VIII.B SMP Negeri Muhammadiyah 8 Palembang dengan kelas VIII.A sebagai kelas kontrol, dan VIII.B sebagai kelas eksperimen. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh simpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa kelas VIII di SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Palembang yang ditunjukkan dari hasil perhitungan uji-t dengan hasil perhitungan t-hitung = 4,36 dan t-tabel= 1,669.
Między „tekstami” – analiza związków słowno-muzycznych w „Not I” Agaty Zubel
Authors: Kuryłek Katarzyna
Published: November 2022

Celem artykułu jest analiza kompozycji Not I Agaty Zubel, jednej z najważniejszych i najwybitniejszych kompozytorek polskich średniego pokolenia, w zakresie związków słowno-muzycznych.

Inspiracją dla przyjętej metody badawczej były ustalenia Michała Bristigera wyrastające z założenia, że właściwe rozpoznanie muzyki wokalno-instrumentalnej wymaga przyjęcia dwóch perspektyw badawczych: muzycznej i językowej. Analizie podlegają zatem wyodrębnione przez Bristigera „teksty” tworzące uporządkowaną całość kompozycji, tj. oryginalny tekst literacki i jego transformacja na potrzeby utworu, traktowana jako element całości dzieła muzycznego oraz tzw. wielki tekst słowno-muzyczny rozumiany jako całość utworu. W kontekście badanego monologu dramatycznego Becketta omówiono elementy budowy formalnej utworu, zastosowane środki stylistyczne pozwalające określić ogólne cechy charakterystyczne sposobu wypowiedzi pisarza, opisano ponadto główne wątki tematyczne utworu oraz podjęto próbę interpretacji symbolicznego wymiaru znaczeń w nim zawartych. Analiza zawiera także analizę formalną kompozycji, wskazanie obecnych w utworze struktur dźwiękowych oraz zastosowanych technik kompozytorskich.

Do analizy wykorzystano ponadto badawcze narzędzia lingwistyczne. Wskazanie głównych motywów występujących w analizowanym tekście literackim, które w teorii semantycznej Algirdasa Juliena Gremaisa określane są jako klasy semiologiczne, pozwoliło określić pewne uniwersalia znaczeniowe użyte w literackim pierwowzorze, które zbliżają się do semantycznych uniwersaliów muzyki, a niekiedy się z nimi identyfikują.
Long COVID-19: Psychological symptoms in COVID-19 and probiotics as an adjunct therapy
Authors: Thye Angel Yun-Kuan , Tan Loh Teng-Hern , Law Jodi Woan-Fei , Pusparajah Priyia , Letchumanan Vengadesh
Published: November 2022

There is an increase in mental health sequelae following COVID-19 infection, with some studies showing a higher prevalence rate of psychiatric sequelae in post-COVID-19 survivors than in the general population. This review discusses the possible causes, prevalence, and risk factors of COVID-19 associated psychological manifestations, namely anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Although the exact cause is yet to be determined, it is likely multifactorial involving environmental, biological, and psychological factors due to the pandemic. Variation exists for risk factors and prevalence, but the female gender and psychiatric disorder history seem to be consistent risk factors across several studies. While conventional psychotropic medications are the common therapeutic intervention, probiotics could be a potential adjunct treatment to prevent and treat COVID-19 and its associated psychological manifestations. Their anti-inflammatory effects have been seen directly via reducing plasma concentration of proinflammatory cytokines or indirectly via the suppression within the kynurenine pathway and restoration of gut permeability. Additionally, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are crucial gut microbial metabolites with essential roles, including signaling along the microbiota-gut-brain (MGB) axis, maintaining blood-brain barrier’s (BBB) integrity, neuronal functions, neurotransmitters, and neurotrophic factors modulation.
COMPETITIVENESS OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES ON THE BASIS OF MOBILIZATION OF INTERNAL RESOURCES
Authors: BANEVA Iryna
Published: November 2022

Introduction. In a market economy of competitiveness as an economic category, considerable attention is paid to scientists, which allows us to consider it a widely used concept in economic theory and an important problem in the practice of doing business. The algorithm of studying the competitiveness of an agricultural enterprise is generally accepted.

The purpose of this article is improvement of methodological support for assessing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises on the basis of mobilization of internal resources.

Results. The classification of mobilization of internal resources of agrarian enterprises in four directions is offered: mobilization of results of production activity, mobilization of resource security, mobilization of efficiency of resources used, mobilization of a financial condition. A five-factor model of power regression is constructed, where the resulting sign of competitiveness is the average annual sales of agricultural products of one agricultural enterprise, and factor such as average annual internal resources of one agricultural enterprise as value added of agricultural production, number of employees, material consumption and material consumption profitability of operating activities. The obtained results confirm the accuracy, reliability and statistical significance of the proposed methodological support for assessing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises based on the mobilization of internal resources and will be used in further research by the author.

Conclusions. During the implementation of the methodological approach to assessing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises based on the mobilization of internal resources, the following results will be obtained. The stages of economic and mathematical modeling of the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises are based on the mobilization of internal resources. The composition and structure of mobilization of internal resources of agricultural enterprises are proposed. The significant five-factor model of power multiple regression is constructed.

Key words: competitiveness, economic-mathematical modeling, correlation-regression analysis, average annual volume, resource, mobilization, agricultural enterprise.
ASSESSMENT OF THE INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF CHERKASY REGION
Authors: MUNKA Stanislav
Published: November 2022

Introduction. At the current development stage of the world economic relations, investment activity plays the role of an important component. Investment is an important factor in the economic growth of any country. It can be stated that the investment flow is strongly correlated with investment attractiveness. In this regard, improving investment attractiveness is a key task of the economy. There are a large number of methods for determining the investment attractive-ness in the scientific literature, most of which use a rating approach and statistical analysis.
The purpose of the article is to determine the investment attractiveness of Cherkasy region.
Results. The essence of the concept of investment attractiveness in the region is described. The dynamics of the investment attractiveness of Cherkasy region is analyzed, based on the indicators of economic development. The vector of investment and economic development in the region is determined for 2015 – 2020. The sources of financing and directions of capital investment in the region are investigated. The specialization and the most investment-attractive sectors of Cherkasy region are found. The factors of negative impact on the investment attractiveness of the region are determined.
Conclusions. According to the results of the study, Cherkasy region is defined as an investment attractive region. Because the dynamics of the main economic indicators tend to increase, most of the capital investments in the region are carried out at cost of enterprises' own funds. The most investment-attractive sectors of the region's economy are agriculture and industry. The significant amount of the region's capital investment goes to public administration and defense. Local authorities are being encouraged to pay attention to the small amount of investment proceeds in such sectors as education and health. The method that was described in the study for determining investment attractiveness by analyzing a number of economic indicators in dynamics is advisable to apply to all Ukrainian regions. We see prospects for further research in the development of a methodology for determining and creating methods for improving investment attractiveness at different levels.
Key words: the investment attractiveness of the region, economic development, capital investment, specialization, gross regional product, business entities, foreign investment, Cherkasy region.
ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF THE FUNCTIONAL COMPONENT OF THE COMPETITIVE POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENTITIES TO ENSURE THE COMPETITIVENESS OF AGRICULTURAL AGRICULTURE
Authors: OREL Anna M. , KHAOLIN Liu , KORNIIETSKA Mariia
Published: November 2022

Introduction. To ensure success in fierce competition, where integration and globalization processes complicate and increase the degree of tension, the company must have the appropriate properties to produce and sell competitive products. A systematic understanding of these multiple properties is embodied in the economic concept of “competitive potential”, effective management of which allows to ensure a high level of performance of the entity. Assessing the level of competitive potential allows not only to create a basis for the selection and implementation of effective competitive strategies in many markets, but also to predict the direction of strategic development of the enterprise.

The purpose of the article is to determine the level of the functional component of the competitive potential of agribusiness entities of different sizes and to develop recommendations for improving its local components.

Results. In order to determine the level of the functional component of competitive potential, its local components were determined, which include personnel, innovation, marketing, production, organizational and managerial and financial. For each of the selected local potentials, a set of quantitative indicators was proposed, which allows to establish their level and the general level of the functional component. As a result of frequency analysis, a generally low level of the functional component was found. To obtain more homogeneous aggregates, the total number of enterprises was divided into 3 groups depending on the size criterion defined at the legislative level. In the group of medium-sized enterprises there are only enterprises with a high and very high level. A significant share of small enterprises is characterized by medium and low levels, and among micro-enterprises is dominated by extremely low levels. The results show an increase in competitive potential depending on the scale of economic activity, which allows us to consider clustering and vertical integration strategies as the most promising for agribusiness entities in order to improve their level of competitive potential.

Keywords: assessment, potential, competitive potential, local potentials, functional component of competitive potential, agribusiness entities.
LOGISTICS IN THE ACTIVITIES OF UKRAINIAN TRADE ENTERPRISES ENTERING THE MARKETS OF EU COUNTRIES
Authors: HUSHTAN Tetiana V.
Published: November 2022

Subject of study. Logistics processes in the activities of trade enterprises in the conditions of European integration are considered.
The purpose of the study. The purpose of the article is to study the logistics processes in the activities of Ukrainian trade enterprises entering the markets of the EU in the context of significant global changes.
© Наталія Володимирівна Лагодієнко, Лариса Борисівна Скляр, 2021
Research methods. The methodological basis of the study is the position of theories of enterprise economics, trade, logistics, strategic management, systems and economic growth in the context of European integration, as well as system and structural analysis.
Results. The peculiarities of trade and economic relations between Ukraine and the European Union are outlined. The necessity of logistic strategies formation in trade enterprises is substantiated. The structure of foreign trade in goods and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on it, as well as the dynamics of exports and imports of goods are analyzed. The basic principles of logistics in the activity of trade enterprises entering the EU markets are determined. The basic scheme of logistic functional branches is formed. The key logistic concepts of trade enterprises are substantiated. Possibilities of solving optimization problems in the field of logistics in trade enterprises entering the markets of the European Union are considered and calculated. The formed sales channel should have developed both logistic, and marketing strategy. Next, the distribution policy is the sales method, commercial service and delivery service. There are relationships between these elements. The method of sale differs depending on whether they connect the seller directly or indirectly with the final recipient and which companies are involved. By choosing a distribution channel, the company decides which tasks it will perform and which will be transferred to independent market partners.
Conclusions. This model is an integer linear programming of the transport type and has a similarity to the transport problem, which allows it to be solved by the method of potentials. The use of these models will help optimize the strategic directions of export activities for trade enterprises.
Keywords: trade enterprises, logistics processes, export-import operations, optimization, EU countries.