bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emotional Competence, Level of Stress, and Teaching Performance
Authors: - Rian P. Maisog
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT
MAISOG, RIAN PESCADERO, San Agustin Institute of Technology, Valencia City, Bukidnon. Emotional Competence, Level of Stress, and Teaching Performance.
This study evaluated the relationship between the emotional competence, level of stress, and teaching performance of the San Agustin Institute of Technology faculty. Specifically, this study aimed to: 1.) assess the level of emotional competence of San Agustin Institute of Technology teachers; 2.) identify the level of stress of San Agustin Institute of Technology teachers; 3.) ascertain the level of teaching performance of San Agustin Institute of Technology teachers; 4.) correlate the teaching performance, emotional competence, and level of stress; and 5.) identify the variables that best predict the level of teaching performance of San Agustin Institute of Technology teachers.
A questionnaire for Emotional Intelligence and Competence was used, an adopted international research-based questionnaire was also used to measure the level of stress, and a questionnaire provided by the San Agustin Institute of Technology Personnel Manual to evaluate the teaching performance of the teachers. Descriptive statistics was used for the summary and analysis of the data including frequencies, percentage, means, and standard deviations. In addition, Weighted Mean was used to answer the first, second, and third objectives of the study, Pearson r coefficient correlation was used to correlate the variables, and Stepwise Regression Analysis was used to find out predictors of the study.
The faculty of San Agustin Institute of Technology are emotionally highly competent, the respondents encountered moderate level of stress on their day-to-day teaching professions, and the teachers have high teaching performance. Emotional competence variables on self-regulation, self-motivation, empathy, social skills, and level of stress was found out to have significant relationship with the teaching performance.
Study further revealed that self-awareness, self-regulation, self-motivation, empathy, social skills, and level of stress are the variables that best predict teaching performance.
2022 socioeconomic research of Lake Meredith National Recreation Area: Report on 2022 data collection
Authors:   Otak, Inc.,   RRC Associates,   University of Montana
Published: November 2023

A strong mandate and need for socioeconomic monitoring are expressed in the NPS strategic goals for science, in statements by the NPS leadership, and the report of the Second Century Commission. This mandate resulted in a pilot socioeconomic monitoring study in 2015/2016 at a sample of park units across the U.S; the current study uses outcomes from the first stage of the pilot program and progresses into a second stage of the pilot process at 24 NPS units across the United States. Lake Meredith National Recreation Area (Lake Meredith) was selected as one of these units. This report informs core issues of visitor use management and develops a deeper, contemporary understanding of who visits Lake Meredith and what they do during their visit. It uses a two-phased survey methodology to capture a representative sample of visitor information, characteristics, and behavior: (1) an on-site intercept survey conducted via tablet, and (2) a follow up (mail-back and/or online survey) for full trip details. The results are organized by these two phases and are aimed to assist park managers in understanding current utilization and perception of park resources, operations and potential issues, as well as facilitating communication and decision-making processes within the park and between the park and its local partners and stakeholders.
Perancangan Ulang Tata Letak Fasilitas Produksi Alumunium Profil dengan Menggunakan Metode Algoritma BLOCPLAN dan Algoritma CORELAP di PT XYZ
Authors: Zimartani Zimartani , Zahra Putri , Cornellia Riri , Oktaviani Oktaviani , Anggi Anggi
Published: November 2023

PT XYZ merupakan salah satu perusahaan swasta yang bergerak di bidang pengolahan logam aluminium yang memproduksi berbagai jenis aluminium profil sesuai dengan kebutuhan atau pesanan dari customer yang terletak di Bekasi Utara. Posisi kantor dengan area extrusion beban 880 ton berada pada satu area yang sama sering menimbulkan suara bising dari mesin-mesin yang mengganggu kinerja para pekerja kantor. Alasan lainnya adalah penempatan fasilitas yang baik akan menunjang kenyamanan operator, kinerja operator meningkat, dan memudahkan dalam pengawasan sehingga produk yang dihasilkan akan lebih baik dari segi kualitas. Penempatan-penempatan fasilitas produksi kurang efisien karena memiliki nilai efisiensi layout awal yaitu 79% dengan nilai OMH (Ongkos Material Handling) sebesar Rp 41.701. Maka dilakukan perbaikan layout usulan dengan menggunakan metode Algoritma BLOCPLAN dan Algoritma CORELAP. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan metode Algoritma BLOCPLAN diperoleh nilai efisiensi 88% dan nilai OMH Rp 21.205. Sedangkan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan Algoritma CORELAP memperoleh nilai efisiensi sebesar 86% dengan nilai OMH yaitu Rp 22.236. Layout alternatif yang dipilih adalah layout yang diolah dengan metode Algoritma BLOCPLAN karena menghasilkan nilai efisiensi sebesar 88% dan nilai OMH sebesar Rp 21.205.
Les courants jets sous-marins : enjeux climatiques et défis scientifiques
Authors: Delpech Audrey
Published: November 2023

Les courants océaniques jouent un rôle important dans le système climatique global grâce à leur capacité à transporter et redistribuer la chaleur et divers éléments chimiques à l'échelle mondiale. Cependant, l'océan profond étant difficile d'accès, notre connaissance des courants marins au-delà de 200 mètres de profondeur est très lacunaire. De récentes observations ont mis en lumière la présence de forts courants, appelés courants jets, entre 200 et 2 000 mètres dans les régions équatoriales. À partir d'une approche mêlant observations, modélisation et théorie, nous montrons le rôle de ces courants jets dans le mélange et la ventilation océaniques, ainsi que les processus physiques à l'origine de leur formation, validant ainsi, pour la première fois dans l'océan, des théories issues de disciplines connexes.

Oceanic currents play an important role in the climate system through their ability to transport and redistribute heat and various chemical elements on a global scale. However, because the deep ocean is difficult to access, our knowledge of ocean currents below 200 m is poor. Recent observations have highlighted the presence of strong currents, known as jets, between 200 m and 2000 m depth, in the equatorial regions. Using an approach combining observations, modelling and theory, we have shown the role of these jets in oceanic mixing and ventilation, as well as the physical processes underlying their formation, validating theories from other disciplines for the first time in the ocean.
Introduction To Social Research
Authors: Wint Eleanor , Chambers Claudia , Boxill Ian
Published: November 2023

A comprehensive guide to the fundamentals of social research with a Caribbean focus, this publication draws on similar works in the long line of literature by Caribbean social scientists. The areas covered include the research process and conceptual issues in social research; the structure of the enquiry process; different methods of observation; techniques for analysing and presenting data; ethical and political issues in social research.
In The Service Of The Public
Authors: Dumas J. R. P.
Published: November 2023

Reginald Dumas was born in Trinidad and Tobago in 1935 and attended Queen's Royal College, Port of Spain, Cambridge University and the Institut Universaire de Haute Etudes Internationales, Geneva. In 1979-80 he was a Visiting Fellow at Queen Elizabeth House, Oxford. His non-academic education continues. He spent more than 30 years in the Public Service, both at home and abroad before retiring in 1991, and is the only person from Trinidad and Tobago to have been Ambassador to Washington (the country's top diplomatic post) and to the Organization of American States, and Permanent Secretary to the Prime Minister and Head of the Public Service. He has been interim Executive Director of the Institute of Business at the St Augustine campus of the University of the West Indies, and is now a company director and occasional consultant and media commentator. Uniquely among Caribbean writers, Dumas looks at the region and the world as diplomat, public servant and citizen. He ranges over a wide spectrum of crucial contemporary issues such as public sector reform, illegal drug use and the possible impact of the World Trade Organization. He sheds new light on regional affairs such as the 1983 events in Grenada. His views, often acerbic, always penetrating, are certain to stimulate thought.
Demand and Pattern for Endodontic Treatment in Jambi, Indonesia: Original Research Article
Authors: Azhar Rodiyah , Prastuti Soewondo
Published: November 2023

There have been a growing number of patients demanding endodontic treatment to save their teeth. This study aimed to determine the pattern of demand and treatment need for root canal treatments at a tertiary healthcare facility in Jambi, Indonesia and update the dental literature with the demand and pattern of root canal treatments as seen in Jambi. This was a retrospective study. Data from 10.429 patients treated at conservative dentitistry clinic, at top two tertiary referral hospital in Jambi. Data was taken from January through December 2022 were reviewed. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Version 26. The association between categorical variables was assessed using the Chi-square test. Significance level was set at p<0.05. There were 5.940 patients age 15 to 70 years (Mean ± SD 34,60 ± 13,06) of which 3.564 (60.2%) were female and 2.376 (40%) male received root canal treatment. More female patients demanded for root canal treatment but treatment need was greater in female patients and increased with age. Demand for root canal treatment was more prevalent in those < 40 years of age. Central incisors were the most frequently root filled teeth in the maxilla and this was statistically significant (p=0.002). Prevalence of teeth diagnosed Pulpitis Irreversible were the most frequently endodontic treatment. The finding in this study corroborate those of several other previous studies.
Maternal Determinants of Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of Human Immuno-deficiency Virus among Women in Homa Bay County Referral Hospital, Kenya
Authors: Osoti Robert Osoti , Tonui Kenneth Kipngeno
Published: November 2023

The advent of Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) has resulted in remarkable improvement in the management of Human Immuno-deficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Adherence to ART and other HIV and AIDS treatment modalities amongst HIV seropositive mothers has resulted in a reduction in the rate of Mother-To-Child Transmission (MTCT) of HIV. Nonetheless, MTCT of HIV rates remain high in Homa Bay County, Kenya, with 8.8% MTCT of HIV. This rate is higher than the World Health Organization (WHO) target of reducing MTCT of HIV to less than 5%. The study assessed maternal determinants of Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) of HIV among HIV seropositive women on PMTCT follow-up at Homa Bay County Referral Hospital. An analytical cross-sectional design was used on a total of 274 women recruited in the study. A structured questionnaire assessed for maternal-related factors associated with PMTCT outcomes. Data on PMTCT outcomes were abstracted from files of HIV Exposed Infants (HEI) whose mothers were enrolled in the study. A total of 273 participants completed the study (response rate: 99.6%). The mean age of the study participants was 32.16 (± 5.54 SD). There was a significant association between maternal factors, reason for missed clinic visit, missed ART intake, reasons for missed ART intake, and missing to provide ART prophylaxis to infant/child and PMTCT outcome at α ≤ 0.05 (p = 0.002, p = 0.005, p = 0.006, and p = 0.05, respectively). Reason for missed clinic visit and reason for missed ART intake demonstrated 5.1 and 5.8 times increase in odds of determining PMTCT outcome (OR = 5.122, 95% CI: 0.139-189.53; p = 0.002) and (OR = 5.751, 95% CI: 0.615-53.781; p = 0.006), respectively. Maternal factors attributable to the reason for missed clinic visits and the reason for missed ART intake were the main determinants of PMTCT outcomes; hence, they are essential in the development of intervention strategies to mitigate MTCT of HIV
Rancang Bangun Alat Monitoring Penggunaan Air Pamsimas Berbasis Arduino Di Desa Sekartejo
Authors: Erman Al Hakim  , Arba'i Yusuf  , Rosyid Muhail
Published: November 2023

Program PAMSIMAS merupakan salah satu program pemerintah untuk memfasilitasi kebutuhan air dan sanitasi warga desa, salah satunya PAMSIMAS di desa Sekartrjo dengan nama PAMSIMAS SEKAR TIRTA. Perhitungan harga dan penggunaan air dari PAMSIMAS sendiri masih manual yang tidak efisien waktu dan tenaga bagi pengurus PAMSIMAS. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mempermudah perhitungan harga dan penggunaan air PAMSIMAS dengan membuat “Alat Monitoring Penggunaan Air PAMSIMAS Berbasis Arduino”. Penlitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian R&D. komponen yang digunakan antara lain Arduino UNO, Sensor ultrasonik HC-SR04 dan LCD. Sensor HC-SR04 mendeteksi tingkat volume air yang dikeluarkan dari dalam bak penampung. Ketika sensor telah menangkap gelombang sinyal, sensor akan mengatur jarak debit air yang diatur dalam Kontroller Arduino Uno, kemudian hasil perhitungan akan ditampilkan di LCD. Diharapkan produk ini dapat membantu pengurus Pamsimas Sekar Tirta Desa Sekartejo dalam mengitung volume dan biaya secara efektif
Pengukur Suhu Badan Otomatis untuk Masuk Ruangan Berbasis Sensor Inframerah Mlx 90614
Authors: Arba'i Yusuf  , Asni Tafrikhatin  , Erman Al Hakim  , Ngabdur Rojak
Published: November 2023

Virus Covid-19 mulai menyebar ke seluruh dunia, akibatnya pengukuran suhu manusia menjadi salah satu acuan untuk memasuki ke tempat umum.  Sebagian besar temapat umum terdapat pengukur suhu tubuh, sebagai penanggulangan penyebaran virus. Termometer yang digunakan sudah menggunakan inframerah, namun belum menggunakan mikrkontroler. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat termometer menggunakan Arduino nano dan sensor inframerah sebagai pembacanya. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Produk yang dikembangkan ini menggunakan sensor inframerah MLX90614. Produk ini menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino nano dan terdapat luaran berupa LCD oled 128 x 64. Berdasarkan hasil eksperimen, termometer yang dijual dipasaran dengan termometer yang dikembangkan memiliki keakuratan sebesar 99,798%.
Rancang Sistem GPS Tracker Pada Motor Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Wijaya  , Asni Tafrikhatin  , Ajeng Tiara Wulandari  , Fauzi Muflihun
Published: November 2023

Sepeda motor merupakan alat transportasi yang banyak digunakan di indonesia karena sangat efisien penggunaannya. Akan tetapi tindak kejahatan sepeda motor sering sekali terjadi. Oleh karena itu, pada tugas akhir ini dirancang sistem keamanan kendaraan bermotor dengan GPS Tracker berbasis Arduino. Tujuannya adalah untuk mendeteksi keberadaan kendaraan motor melalui sistem GPS serta mengetahui ketepatan posisi yang ditunjukan oleh GPS Tracker. Metode perancangan menggunakan Arduino Uno, modul GSM, modul GPS, Smartphone dan kartu sim card. Pada kondisi awal, sistem GPS yang sudah terpasang diaktifkan terlebih dahulu, GPS akan mengirimkan titik koordinat ke Arduino. Kemudian akan dikirimkan melalui jaringan seluler via SMS ke nomor yang sudah terkoneksi dengan sistem, maka posisi sepeda motor akan terpantau mengguankan GPS. Hasil perancangan tugas akhir menunjukan bahwa posisi kendaraan bermotor dapat dipantau melalui smartphone memanfaatkan jaringan selluler GSM. hasil pengujian waktu pengiriman pesan singkat yang tertunda yaitu selama 9 sampai 12 detik
Rancang Bangun Pengatur Suhu Kandang Ayam Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor DHT22 Berbasis Wemos D1 R32 Dengan Keluaran Berupa LCD dan Notifikasi Telegram
Authors: Mustianto Fauzan Hendro , Asni Tafrikhatin  , Ajeng Tiara Wulandari
Published: November 2023

Fluktuasi suhu dapat menyebabkan anak ayam merasa stres, penurunan tingkat pertumbuhan, dan peningkatan kerentanan terhadap penyakit. Pemantauan dan penyesuaian suhu di kandang ayam secara manual membutuhkan banyak tenaga dan rentan terhadap kesalahan manusia. Sehingga perlu proses monitoring suhu otomatis untuk meningkatkan efisiensi peternakan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research & Development. Pengatur suhu kandang ayam otomatis ini menggunakan sensor DHT22, Wemos D1 R32, LCD, relay, buzzer, led, lampu pijar, kipas dc, dan bot telegram. DHT22 digunakan sebagai sensor suhu. Wemos D1 R32 sebagai mikrokontroler. Jika suhu melebihi atau kurang dari batas yang telah ditentukan maka relay yang menghubungkan dengan kipas atau lampu akan menyala atau mati sesuai dengan hasil yang didapat, kemudian hasil akan dikirimkan melalui telegram. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba, produk ini memiliki tingkat error sebesar 4,12 %.
Rancang Bangun Prototipe Jemuran Pakaian Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor LDR dan Sensor Hujan Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega 328
Authors: Arba'i Yusuf  , Iramawati Isnaeni , Asni Tafrikhatin
Published: November 2023

Musim pancaroba merupakan transisi antara musim hujan dan musim panas. Pada saat menjemur baju terkadang akan sangat menyuklitkan apabila tiba tiba hujan terlebih pada saat musim pancaroba sehingga jemuran tidak kering secara maksimal. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membatu pengguna mengatasi permasalah tersebut dengan membuat prototipe jemuran baju otomatis dengan menggunakan sensor LDR dan Sensor hujan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode R&D. Prototipe jemuran pakaian otomatis ini menggunakan sensor LDR dan sensor DSK MH-RD sebagai pendeteksi intensitas cahaya dan hujan, arduino sebagai mikrokontroler, motor stepper sebagai penggerak jemuran. Jika sensor LDR mendeteksi cahaya dan sensor hujan tidak mendeteksi hujan maka otomatis motor stepper akan menyala dan memindahkan pakaian ke luar, jika sensor hujan mendeteksi adanya air atau LDR tidak mendeteksi cahaya maka motor stepper akan memindahkan pakaian ke dalam. Diharapkan produk ini dapat membantu pengguna untuk mengeringkan pakaian secara maksimal
Rancang Bangun Pengingat Pembersihan Limbah Greshtrep Otomatis Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Asni Tafrikhatin  , Yulia Bherlinda  , Ajeng Tiara Wulandari  , Angga Azfananda
Published: November 2023

Sekarang ini, pembersihan ataupun jadwal pembersihan greasetrap dilakukan secara manual sehingga dapat terjadi human error seperti kelupaan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi hasil ahir dari pembuangan limbah. Tujuan dibuatnya alat ini yaitu untuk memudahkan crew dalam penjadwalan pembersihan greasetrap sehingga meminimalisir terjadinya human error. Berdasarkan uraian di atas, peneliti membuat alarm pengingat pembersihan grease trap otomatis dengan turbidity sensor berbasis mikrokontroler Atmega 328. Metode pembuatan produk ini menggunakan Research and Development. Tahapan R&D meliputi: mengumpulkan data, membuat rancangan produk, membangun produk, dan menguji produk. Alarm pembersihan greasetrap ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sistem kontrol otomatis. Komponen alat ini meliputi: turbidity sensor, mikrokontroler ATmega 328, motor servo,LED, buzzer. Cara kerja alat ini dengan turbidity sensor sebagai sensor deteksi yang akan objek lalu mikrokontroler ATmega 328 digunakan sebagai alat pemroses dari sistem alarm pengingat ini, keluaran dari sistem ini berupa motor servo sebagai penarik saringan greasetrap, LED dan buzzer sebagai pemberitahuan.
Kran Air Minum Galon Otomatis Berbasis Sensor Inframerah
Authors: Erman Al Hakim  , Asrori Guntur Firdous Asrory , Asni Tafrikhatin  , Hamid Nasrullah  , Jati Sumarah
Published: November 2023

Biasanya masyarakat meminum air bersih dari dispenser galon untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Selanjutnya dispenser air minum otomatis dirancang untuk memudahkan pengoperasian kran air minum otomatis dengan cara mengisi air minum secara otomatis tanpa perlu menekan tombol hisap galon. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, penulis secara otomatis memproduksi kran air minum berbasis sensor infra merah dengan metode R&D (Research & Development), khususnya dengan melakukan penelitian dan pengembangan alat yang tersedia saat ini. Kran air minum otomatis satu galon menggunakan sensor infra merah, motor listrik atau pompa air, relay, PCB kran, kabel pita dan konektor kait betina. Sensor infra merah mendeteksi kaca yang ditandai dengan lampu sinyal LED dan LED daya berubah menjadi hijau, kemudian menerima sinyal yang dikirimkan ke relai sakelar untuk mengotomatiskan pengoperasian pompa air/motor listrik untuk mengeluarkan galon air.
Sistem Pengatur Running Text Menggunakan Bluetooth Dengan Interface Android Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Wijaya  , Asni Tafrikhatin  , Witadi Rahmat , Jati Sumarah
Published: November 2023

Running text, dikenal sebagai teks berjalan, adalah cara umum menyampaikan informasi di tempat umum seperti tempat ibadah, pusat perbelanjaan, dan toko. Meski informatif, pembaruan Running Text sering terkendala jika pengguna tidak berada dekat komputer. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research & Development. Prosesnya melibatkan tahap potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan informasi, perancangan desain, pengembangan, pengujian, dan revisi produk. Alat ini menggunakan Arduino Uno, DMD P10, dan HC-05. Pengujian dilakukan dengan varian karakter 23-64 dalam jarak 20 m. Hasilnya menunjukkan delay waktu sekitar 0,64-2,19 detik. Ini menunjukkan solusi yang memungkinkan pembaruan running text melalui koneksi bluetooth dari perangkat Android, membantu mengatasi kendala pembaruan yang sulit dan tanpa PC/laptop.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Kasir Toko Retail Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Pos (Point Of Sales)
Authors: El Vionna Laellyn Nurul Fatich  , Asni Tafrikhatin  , Yulia Bherlinda  , Ariesta Tegar Juangera Reformadyananda
Published: November 2023

Dalam menjalankan kegiatan bisnis, Toko Tujuh menggunakan pencatatan manual baik untuk transaksi penjualan maupun pembelian. Hal ini kurang efektif dan efisien karena pengelolaan toko akan semakin kompleks ketika barang semakin lengkap dan banyak. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan membuat sistem informasi kasir toko retail berbasis web. Proses perancangan sistem informasi ini menggunakan konsep Point of Sales (POS) yang berfokus pada penjualan dan sistem yang mendukung proses transaksi. Pengembangan perangkat lunak menggunakan Metode Waterfall yang terdiri dari 5 tahap yaitu analisis, desain, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Fitur-fitur seperti pengelolaan stok barang, transaksi penjualan dan pembelian serta laporan penjualan dan pembelian akan terdapat di dalam sistem informasi. Dengan Black Box Testing diperoleh hasil uji yang menunjukkan sistem informasi valid dan layak digunakan.
Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar di Pondok Pesantren Latansa Palembang Darussalam
Authors: Zainuri Ahmad , Yunita Yunita , Baim Ibrahim , Wijaya Wijaya , Purnamasari Anggun , Meyrinda Jesyia
Published: November 2023

Islamic education-based educational institutions, one of which is Islamic boarding school education, which has existed for a long time in Indonesia. Islamic boarding school education has developed in Indonesia because the majority of Indonesian people adhere to Islam. The purpose of this study was to determine the independent learning curriculum management at the Latansa Palembang Darussalam Islamic boarding school. This study uses qualitative methods, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study stated that the independent learning curriculum management at the Latansa Palembang Darussalam Islamic Boarding School had not yet implemented it. Islamic boarding schools implement the 2013 curriculum management for formal education, while for the Islamic boarding school curriculum itself, Islamic boarding schools have their own curriculum which is the hallmark of the Latansa Palembang Darussalam Islamic boarding school. Several books are studied for students, including the book Safinatun Najah, Ta'lim al-Muta'allim, Tijan ad-Darari, there are also other books. Then related to the learning process of the book, it is handed over to the ustadz and ustazah who teach it, and there is an inculcation of soft skill values for students so that later they will have their own skills. In addition, the profile of Pancasila students ranging from noble character, global diversity, critical thinking, mutual cooperation, independence and creativity is contained in the 2013 curriculum management which is contained in the independent learning curriculum management.
Maqaṣid Al-Syariah In Fatwa Yusuf Al-Qardhawi About Misyar Marriage
Authors: P Jumria , Faisal Faisal , Yaqin Husnul
Published: November 2023

The existence of misyar marriage does not aim to build sakinah, mawaddah and rahmah households. Meanwhile, according to Yusuf al-Qardhawi in his fatwa, it is permissible as long as it is in an urgent condition. So the author looks at it from the point of view of his Maqasid al-Shariah. Research Methods In this study using a qualitative descriptive approach. Protection of the Soul/Body (Hifz al-Nafs). Scholars who allow misyar marriage are of the opinion that when viewed from the realization of the great goals of a marriage, it is true that misyar marriage is not an ideal form of marriage. Property Protection (Hifz al-mal). With misyar marriage, a rich wife can help her husband's economy which may be weak. This is in line with the concept of maqaṣid al-shariah in the realm of al-nafs at the tahsiniyat level. Apart from that, with a misyar marriage, the wife is lucky because she has someone who can protect herself and her property from damage and interference from other parties. Protection of the Intellect (Hifz al-Aqli). Forms of human care for the mind and thoughts by living a healthy way and continuing to develop their natural talents. Protection of Offspring (Hifz al-Nasl). The initial purpose of marriage is so that husband and wife can live together forever, day and night in order to achieve a life that is sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah.
Studi Pranata Islam ( Politik, Ekonomi, dan Hukum)
Authors: Qomariyah Putri , Rizqa Choirus Syifaul
Published: November 2023

The study of Islamic institutions is the study of Islamic procedures affecting all fields concerned with human beings, such as political, economic, and legal aspects. This study covers in terms of religion and all aspects of human life from politics, economics, and law. The study of political Islam discusses how Islamic teachings can be applied in the political system and can influence the political decision-making process. The study of Islamic economics deals with the principles of Islamic economics and how principles such as politics, economics and law can be applied in everyday life. While the study of Islamic law discusses the Islamic legal system and how the teachings of Islam can be applied in various aspects of law, such as civil law, Family Law, and criminal law. In writing this journal article formulates how the differences in political, legal, economic development of Islamic civilization and in the state of Indonesia. The type of method used in this writing is using qualitative descriptive method using library research or with library research, where the data used is Library data. Primary Data used in this writing are journals and books related to the history of Islamic civilization and the state of Indonesia by collecting various information that is considered relevant and in accordance with the problems studied in this writing. The results of this study are political, economic, and legal aspects in Indonesia that continue to develop following the flow of modern times that remain guided by Islamic institutions and do not eliminate the characteristics of a democracy with the motto Unity in diversity.
Scope Of Islamic Educational Philosophy
Authors: Van Adiputra Rich , Husniyah Nur Iftitahul
Published: November 2023

The world of Islamic education in Indonesia in particular, and the Islamic world in general are still faced with various problems, starting from the question of the formulation of educational goals that are not in line with the demands of society, to the problems of teachers, methods, curriculum and so on. Efforts to overcome this problem are still being carried out in various ways, such as upgrading teachers, training for education management staff and so on, but along with developments in life, educational problems continue to emerge. For this reason, Islamic Education Philosophy is present as one of the offered solutions. As a philosophical study, Islamic Education Philosophy seeks to use philosophical services, namely thinking in depth, systematically, radically and universally to solve educational problems, such as problems of students, teachers, curriculum, methods and the environment by using the Qur'an and al-Hadith as the basic reference. The aims of this research are (1) to know the meaning of Islamic Education Philosophy, and (2) to know the urgency of the scope of Islamic Education Philosophy. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the results of this study are: (1) Philosophy of Islamic Education can be interpreted as a study of traditional, critical, and radical philosophical views and schools of thought in Islam towards educational issues. He answered the influence of education on the development and growth of Muslim humans and Muslims in general. It is also a means of solving various problems in Muslim education, (2) the scope of the philosophy of Islamic education is issues related to educational activities, such as curriculum, methods, and the environment. Philosophically, educators or teachers as teachers must understand in depth the curriculum, methods, and learning environment so that they can maximize the learning process.
The Effect of Educational Videos in Javanese Language on the Perception, Interest, and Implementation of the COVID-19 Vaccination in the Elderly
Authors: Hidayati Nur , Rokhman Abdul , Nafi’ah Dzakirotun
Published: November 2023

Introduction: The coverage of the Covid-19 vaccination for the elderly in Indonesia is low, even though the elderly is a vulnerable group to the severity of Covid-19 infection and is the main focus for increasing their immunity. One of the efforts to increase interest, perception, and implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination in the elderly is by providing education through Javanese-language videos. This study aimed to determine the effect of educational videos with Javanese language on the perception, interest, and implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination in the elderly.

Method: The research used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-post test. The population were 182 elderly. The samples of this research were 125 elderly who had not been vaccinated and selected using the cluster random sampling. This research was conducted in Karangdayu Village, Baureno District, Bojonegoro Regency from March to June 2023. The intervention was in the form of playing educational videos with Javanese language about Covid-19. The data were taken through a questionnaire, and then analyzed using the Wilcoxon and McNemar tests (α ≤0.05).

Result: The results showed that there was an effect on changes in the perceptions and interests of the elderly in Karangdayu Village, Baureno District, Bojonegoro Regency after being given educational videos about Covid-19 vaccination (p=0.001). Educational videos are effective in increasing the perception and interest of the elderly for the Covid-19 vaccination, and statistically affecting the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination in the elderly. However, descriptively, providing educational videos in Javanese language has not been able to maximize the number of elderly people to administer the Covid-19 vaccine. It is necessary to study in more depth about the factors that affect the implementation of Covid-19 vaccinations in the elderly besides interests and perceptions.
Contributing Factors to Intradialytic Complications in Hemodialysis Patients
Authors: Arsa Sandi Alfa Wiga , Rahmawati Anita
Published: November 2023

Introductioin : Intradialytic complications are still being debated among health workers in the Hemodialysis Unit in Hospitals, many factors can cause patients to experience complications during dialysis. This study aims to identify the factors that contribute to the incidence of intradialytic complications in order to minimize the incidence of complications.

Methode : This study used a research design in the form of analytic descriptive with cross-sectional. The sampling technique was a consecutive sampling of 120 patients. The chi-square statistical test aims to examine differences in proportions. If the results of the bivariate test have p <  0.25, then these variables can be included in the multivariate model using multiple logistic regression analysis.

Result : Candidate selection results, Hb (0,014), Fluid Compliance (0,221), Venous Access (0,236), IDWG (0,023), and Comorbid (0,006) have a p value less than 0.25. In the multivariate test obtained Comorbid (0,007; OR:2.361 ), IDWG (0,049;OR:-1,894), and Hb (0,047;OR: 0,922), it can be concluded that these three factors have a significant influence on the occurrence of intradialytic complications.The proportion of intradialytic problems that can be described by 5 variables, namely venous access, comorbidities, IDWG, HB, and adherence, is 24%, with the remaining 18% explained by other factors.

Conclusion : Comorbid, interdialytic weight gain, and hemoglobin goal accomplishment all have a significant role in the occurrence of intradialytic complication. The findings of this study can be utilized to raise awareness of intradialytic consequences. This vulnerable population need effective management to manage the problems they are experiencing.
Analysis of Leadership Internal Control and Employee Commitment on Employee Performance
Authors: Ardiyanti Effie , Nurwijayanti  , Wardani Ratna
Published: November 2023

Introduction:

Hospital is an organization or health institution that is responsible for the provision of health services ranging from basic and specialty medical services that are quality, effective, efficient, accountable and oriented to customer satisfaction. Hospitals which are places of health services must be able to provide professional resources. One way to improve the performance of employees, including nurses in hospitals, is to carry out good and directed supervision The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of leadership, internal control and employee commitment on employee performance at Gemolong Hospital.

Methods: Observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of all employees at Gemolong Hospital was 295 respondents. The sample was 170 respondents with proportional to size technique. The research measuring instrument used was a questionnaire, divided into 4 variables, leadership,  internal control, commitment employee performance. The questionnaire that was carried out validity and reliability. Analysis used is univariate and multivariate analysis with linear regression using SPSS 23.

Results: Linear regression tests conducted showed there was a relationship between leadership for the head of the room (p=0.007), leadership for the director (p=0.004), internal supervision (p=0.000) and employee commitment (p=0.011) to employee performance. Multivariate analysis showed that the influential variable was internal supervision with a significance level of p=0.000 and B=0.518.

Conclusion: The research conducted are expected be input to the hospital to increase motivation and internal supervision to improve the quality of hospital services in the eyes of the community.

Keywords: Leadership, Internal Control, Commitment, Performance
Predictive Value of Non-Invasive Intracranial Pressure Monitoring in Profoundly Impaired Traumatic Brain Injury Patients
Authors: Waladani Barkah , Suwaryo Putra Agina Widyaswara , Yuniar Isma , Yuwono Podo , Setianingsih Endah
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Trauma brain injury is an emergency condition that requires immediate precise first aid to reduce mortality rates and prevent secondary complications. Severe head injuries can lead to intracranial bleeding, thereby affecting hemodynamics. Monitoring the increase in intracranial pressure aims to mitigate the severity of head injury in patients, reducing deaths caused by brain edema. The significance of assessing the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in relation to increased intracranial pressure is to determine conditions that could exacerbate physiological conditions due to head injury. The objective of this study is to determine changes in intracranial pressure among severe head injury patients. Methods: This research employs a descriptive study with a retrospective approach. Patient data were sourced from medical records of individuals treated at RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong, diagnosed with severe head injuries during the last year from January to December 2022. A total of 180 severe head injury patients' data were collected. Results: Research findings reveal that patients with head injuries experienced an increase in systolic blood pressure (33.3%), a decrease in pulse rate (30.5%), and a temperature within the normal range (78.9%). Conclusion: However, not all severe head injury patients exhibited elevated blood pressure, reduced pulse rate, or decreased oxygen saturation. All head injury patients experienced a decreased level of consciousness with a GCS score of less than 8.
The Effect of Traditional Jamu with Polyphenol-Rich Mixture Content on Cholesterol Levels in the Elderly with Coronary Heart Disease
Authors: Sipollo Berliany Venny , Sugiyanto  , Vinsur Elizabeth Yun Yun
Published: November 2023

Introduction: The aging process can impact the cardiovascular system in both structural and physiological ways, which can lead to atherosclerosis and an increased risk of coronary heart disease. While pharmacological interventions for CHD exist, they may come with unwanted side effects. As an alternative, many individuals turn to complementary medicine, including traditional herbal remedies. Among these remedies is a polyphenol-rich mixture (PRM) that has been shown to lower cholesterol levels and inhibit cholesterol absorption. Consequently, this study seeks to explore the efficacy of traditional herbal medicine containing PRM in reducing cholesterol levels in older adults with CHD. Methods: Design research uses quasi-experiment with two groups pre-test and post-test, the number of samples is 55 older adults with CHD, divided into 28 older adults consuming traditional herbal medicine and 27 older adults’ control. The researcher used an Accu-check to check the cholesterol level and analysed using a t-test. Results: The results showed that the decrease in mean cholesterol levels before and after the intervention period in the herbal medicine group (d = 50.50) was significantly greater than the mean score in the control group (d = -1.44) with p <.001. Conclusion: Older adults with coronary heart disease could benefit from traditional Jamu containing polyphenol-rich mixture by reducing cholesterol levels. This could be used as complementary medicine in nursing.
Determinants of Factors Affecting the Incidence of Patients Discharged on Their Own Request in the Inpatient Room of the Sahabat Keluarga Clinic: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Sulistyorini Efin , Suprapto Sentot Imam , Puspitasari Yenny
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Discrepancies in patient expectations of hospital or clinic services can cause patients to return home or be reluctant to use the service again. This is certainly detrimental to both parties, the hospital or clinic will lose because of reduced income and the patient or family feels disadvantaged because treatment has not been completed. The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of knowledge, family support and the cost of care on the incidence of patients returning home at their own request in the Inpatient Room of the Sahabat Keluarga Clinic. Methods: This research design is a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach with the focus of the research directed at exploring the influence of knowledge, family support and the cost of care on the incidence of patients returning home at their own request in the Inpatient Room of the Sahabat Keluarga Clinic. In addition, the qualitative approach is expected to reveal the situation and problems faced in these activities. The informants in this study were the owner or person in charge of the clinic totaling 12 (Twelve) people. Results: Knowledge has an influence on the incidence of patients going home at their own request in the Inpatient Room of the Sahabat Keluarga Clinic. Family support has an influence on the incidence of patients discharged at their own request in the Hospitalization Room of the Sahabat Keluarga Clinic. The cost of care has an influence on the incidence of patients discharged at their own request in the Hospitalization Room of the Sahabat Keluarga Clinic. Conclusion: It is expected that patients actively communicate with medical personnel and the care team to understand health conditions better. In addition, do not hesitate to ask questions and seek further information about the treatment plan that will be carried out.
The Effect of Role Play and Audio-Visual Interventions Based on Local Wisdom in Enhancing Disaster Preparedness Behavior among Elementary Schoolchildren
Authors: Ni Luh Seri Astuti  , Dewi Triyana Puspa , Saifudin I Made Moh. Yanuar , Putra I Gusti Kadek Agus Dwi , Antari Ni Kadek Juni
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Disaster-prone regions like Karangasem Regency, located in the Ring of Fire, are susceptible to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. It becomes imperative to ensure that students possess adequate disaster preparedness knowledge and skills. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of role-playing and audio-visual educational interventions based on local wisdom in improving disaster preparedness behavior among elementary school students.Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a pre- and post-test approach, including a control group. The study participants consisted of elementary school students in grades 4, 5, and 6 who were willing to participate and physically fit. A total of 56 students were included in the study, selected through simple random sampling, with 28 students assigned to each of the intervention and control groups. The research was conducted at SD 6 Ban, situated in Kubu, Karangasem, Bali.Results: The utilization of audiovisual educational videos and locally rooted role-playing activities significantly enhanced disaster preparedness behavior among elementary school students at SD 6 Ban. This effectiveness was demonstrated by the p-values, which were 0.001, 0.002, and 0.001 for knowledge, attitude, and behavior, respectively, indicating a substantial positive impact of the intervention on all three aspects.Conclusion: The audiovisual educational videos and locally rooted role-playing activities have proven to be effective in enhancing the elements of knowledge, attitude, and behavior among elementary school students. It is our hope that this method can be consistently applied as an ongoing intervention to further improve disaster preparedness among students.

Keywords: Audiovisual, disaster preparedness, local wisdom, role play, schoolchildren
Android-based Mobile Rapid Health Assessment in the Disaster Emergency Response Phase
Authors: Hidayati Nur , Rokhman Abdul , Karsim  , Fatmawati Nilam , Sasmita Fitria Dewi , Marselino Rachel
Published: November 2023

Introduction : Rapid health assessment (RHA) is an assessment during the disaster emergency response phase that requires a fast, precise, and accurate time so that the damage caused by the disaster and immediate needs of disaster victims can be recognized. Rapid assessment with manual forms will prolong the process of needs assessment and analysis. Android-based RHA applications are made to facilitate rapid assessment so that the type of assistance needed can be determined as soon as possible. The purpose of the study was to create an android-based RHA application, test the validity and usability of the application, and test it on application users.

Methods: This research was conducted using a Research and Development design divided into two stages. In stage 1, the application was created, and five experts tested the validity and reliability. Stage 2 was socialization and application trials on 30 disaster volunteers in Lamongan. In this stage, the usability of application was measured by the System Usability Scale.

Results:  The application components had good validity (I-CVI=1) and reliability (Cronbach’s alpha=0.768). The usability score showed that 84.3% of the users considered the application easy to operate, 83.67% stated that the menu display and features were easy to use, 80% stated that it was comfortable, 81.3% were satisfied with the application features, and 85.7% stated that the application was helpful in disaster.

Conclusions: The RHA application is valid, reliable, and usable for general use for rapid health assessment in the disaster emergency response phase.
Influential Risk Factors for Stroke Incidence in the Emergency Room
Authors: Rachmawati Dewi
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Identification of factors that cause strokes greatly contributes to improving the prevention of stroke attacks. The study aimed to determine the risk factors that influence the incidence of stroke in the emergency room.

Method: The research design used a cross-sectional, the sample was 91 stroke patients who underwent a complete examination. Samples were taken using consecutive sampling techniques starting from May-July 2023. Data collection was carried out by identifying the results of TTV, BB, ECG, laboratory examinations, and stroke symptoms, which ended with interviews with family members of stroke patients. Data analysis was carried out using bivariate analysis and logistic regression.

Result: The research results showed, 38.5% were stroke bleeding and 60% were ischemic strokes. Factors that influence the incidence of stroke in the emergency room are gender (OR=9.524), hypertension (OR=0.346), blood glucose levels (OR=0.968), heart rate (OR=1.055), history of DM (OR=0.026), history of HT (OR=1.298), cholesterol history (OR=0026), and heart history (OR=92.147).

Conclusion: Risk factors that influence the incidence of stroke in the ER include risk factors that cannot be changed, namely gender, and risk factors that can be changed include hypertension, blood glucose levels, heart rate (EKG), history of diabetes mellitus, history of cholesterol, and history of heart disease. A history of heart disease is the dominant risk factor that influences the incidence of stroke because this disease is related to blood vessels which can cause blockages, ruptures, and embolism of cerebral blood vessels which ultimately results in a stroke.