bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Local Communities’ Awareness and Perceptions of Astro-tourism in Tanzania: A Case of Mbozi Meteorite
Authors: Mushy Reguli Baltazar
Published: June 2024

Tourism is one of the fastest growing economic sectors and the largest industries in the world.  Among the many branches of tourism that this study considers is nature-based tourism, with a particular emphasis on a special interest tourism product referred to as astro-tourism. Astro-tourism focuses on activities related to observing night skies and celestial phenomena in natural spaces, as well as terrestrial meteorites relicts. Astronomical views such as rainbows, beautiful sunsets, sunrises, and astronomical phenomenon such as solar and lunar eclipses can attract many tourists all around the world. In Tanzania, the Mbozi Meteorite (kimondo) is emerging as an opportunity for tourism destination in the country. The main objective of this study was to assess local communities’ perceptions and awareness of Mbozi meteorite as one of the aspects of astro-tourism. A mixed research approach with questionnaires, in-depth interviews and observations was used to collect data from 110 respondents who were randomly selected for the study from local communities/villages in the neighbourhoods of Mbozi meteorite site. 15 key informants were purposefully selected from Songwe region including local community leaders/elders, tourism entrepreneurs (Agents, tour guides, shopkeepers, curio, art & crafts), and government officials. Both descriptive and thematic analyses were used to analyze quantitative and qualitative data.  Findings revealed that the local community members are aware of the presence of kimondo, and they associate it with varied taboos and traditions. Further they noted that despite being there for decades, it is just of recent that kimondo has attracted attention and attracted a number of visitors and tourists. The number of tourists has increased in the locality hence bringing up new opportunities and threats. The study recommends for community education and involvement in tourism activities that will improve their livelihoods.
Empowerment Setbacks and Coping Strategies in the COVID-19 Crisis of Female Food Vendors in Tanzania
Authors: Mwakyusa John R. P. , Kessy Severine S. , Rwehikiza David P.
Published: June 2024

The Government of Tanzania has established a conducive environment for gender equity, as reflected in the Millennium Development Goals(MDGs). Female food vendors operating in Tanzania's urban settings face multifaceted socio-economic and cultural challenges, with these factors significantly influencing how they are perceived and treated within their communities. This, in turn, can impact their ability to negotiate and make decisions in business settings, particularly during epidemics. However, the Covid-19 pandemic exacerbated the challenges. This study delved into the effects of COVID-19 on food vending businesses and coping mechanisms amidst its raging consequences. The study sequentially employed qualitative and quantitative approaches to gather data from female food vendors using in-depth interviews and questionnaires. Of all the collected questionnaires, 304 were sufficient for descriptive and paired t-test analyses. Thematic analysis was applied to qualitative data. The findings underscore the significant adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the business performance of female food vendors. Indicators such as the number of employees, average daily sales, average daily profit, and daily working capital exhibited statistically significant declines during the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic levels. Coping strategies employed by female food vendors included strict adherence to COVID-19 protocols, workforce reductions, trimming daily allowances for assistants, cutting down on working capital, streamlining food items on the menu, and avoiding expensive menu options. The study highlights the negative impact of the pandemic on business performance, emphasizing the need for government intervention through subsidies, especially during pandemics. Additionally, the study recommends business formalization to access subsidies and micro-credits better. Following the analysis, the study offered detailed policy recommendations to address specific issues identified during the research. Additionally, suggestions for further studies are presented, indicating potential avenues for future research to deepen the understanding of the subject matter.
Impact of financial literacy and financial behavior on investment among millennial in Indonesia: the moderating role of risk profile
Authors: Yuliani Yuliani , Taufik Taufik , Malinda Shelfi , Umrie Rasyid Hs
Published: June 2024

This study aims to provide empirical evidence of millennials' investment behaviors, considering their risk profiles as a moderating factor. It also explores the financial literacy and behaviors of millennials. Predictions from the Central Bureau of Statistics (Badan Pusat Statistik/BPS) suggest that millennials will form the majority in Indonesia's demographic structure, thereby shaping the country's future. The study involved 168 millennials, recruited through convenience sampling, with data collection occurring in June-July 2021. The data was analyzed using exploratory factor analysis and a structural equation model, revealing that financial literacy and behavior significantly and positively impact investing; however, while risk profile moderation affects financial literacy, it does not moderate financial behavior. The study faced limitations, including a sample size of 168 respondents—barely meeting the minimum requirements for SEM analysis—and the geographic limitation of respondents being from Palembang city. Future studies are recommended to explore a broader region with a larger sample size to enhance understanding of the moderating effect of risk profiles in financial planning.
IMPACTO DOS FATORES MACROECONÔMICOS SOBRE O NÚMERO DE FALÊNCIAS DAS EMPRESAS BRASILEIRAS
Authors: Oliveira Willams da Conceição de , Silva Ricardo Vieira
Published: June 2024

O presente estudo teve como objetivo investigar as possíveis ligações entre fatores macroeconômicos e dificuldades financeiras das empresas brasileiras. Para tanto, foi considerado como variável dependente o número de falências requeridas mensalmente no período de abril de 2010 a outubro de 2021 e para realização dos testes estatísticos, foi utilizado o modelo de série temporal tipo ARMA. Para verificar a estabilidade econométrica, foram realizados os testes de Breusch-Godfrey, Breusch-Pagan-Godfrey, RESET, VIF e o Jarque-Bera.  Os principais resultados evidenciados indicam que a taxa básica de juros e a abertura de novas empresas têm relação positiva com a falência das firmas. Já o mercado de ações por meio da cotação do índice Ibovespa e a oferta monetária estão associados negativamente com o número de falências requeridas. Como contribuições, espera-se que os resultados da presente pesquisa se estendam em uma perspectiva prática ao fornecer evidências dos impactos das decisões do BACEN e decisões políticas que implicam nos fatores macroeconômicos, refletindo diretamente no encerramento das atividades das empresas.
DETERMINANTES DA DISSEMINAÇÃO E MORTALIDADE DA COVID-19: UMA ANÁLISE EM CROSS-SECTION DOS BAIRROS DE SALVADOR
Authors: Tiryaki Gisele Ferreira , Andrade Cláudia Sá Malbouisson , Matias Denise Silva , Silva Maíra Lima
Published: June 2024

A pandemia da Covid-19 tem provocado perdas significativas em vidas e qualidade da saúde das pessoas, além de impactar negativamente a geração de emprego e renda e a sustentabilidade das contas públicas. Este trabalho busca avaliar se o adensamento populacional, a intensidade das atividades econômicas, os efeitos de vizinhança e características demográficas e socioeconômicas são determinantes do contágio, mortalidade e letalidade do Covid-19. Utilizando dados em cross-section dos bairros do município de Salvador no período 2020-2021, foram estimados modelos de regressão quantílica, regressão robusta e análise espacial. Os resultados indicam que bairros com atividades econômicas mais intensas e com população predominantemente de homens negros com baixa escolaridade e renda apresentam maiores níveis de contaminação e gravidade da Covid-19. A predominância de idosos na população foi relevante para as taxas de incidência e mortalidade, enquanto os efeitos de vizinhança revelaram-se importantes apenas para a taxa de letalidade.
Common Fixed Point Theorems for Weakly Compatible Mapping by (CLR) Property in Dislocated Metric Spaces
Authors: Goyal A.K. , Gupta Neelmani
Published: June 2024

In this paper, we employ the concepts of commutativity, weak compatibility and common limit in the range (CLR) property to derive some common fixed point theorems for six mappings satisfying integral type contractive conditions in complete dislocated metric spaces. Our findings improve and extends some previous results found in the literature.
 2010 Mathematical Sciences Classification: 54H25, 47H10
ASESMEN PERKEMBANGAN KREATIVITAS ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI TK AL-AZHAR SYIFA BUDI PEKANBARU
Authors: Shofia Maghfiroh
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meraih pemahaman yang lebih mendalam terkait perkembangan kreativitas pada anak berusia 5 hingga 6 tahun di TK Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen untuk mendapatkan informasi yang lebih terperinci. Temuan penelitian menyatakan bahwa kemajuan perkembangan kreativitas anak-anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru. sangat positif dalam berbagai aspek, termasuk kemampuan berpikir kreatif, imajinasi yang kaya, dan ekspresi kreatif yang beragam. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perkembangan kreativitas anak melibatkan lingkungan yang mendukung, interaksi sosial dengan teman sebaya melalui kegiatan kreatif, serta dukungan yang diberikan oleh guru dalam mendukung dan mengembangkan kreativitas anak-anak ini. Penemuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa perkembangan kreativitas anak usia 5-6 tahun dipengaruhi secara besar oleh lingkungan dan interaksi sosial, sementara peran guru dalam mendukung dan memfasilitasi perkembangan kreativitas juga memiliki dampak yang sangat penting.
Kata Kunci: asesmen, anak usia 5-6 tahun, kreativitas
PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN DESAIN EKSTERIOR ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Muzakki  , Aghnaita  , Neela Afifah  , Sri Hidayati  , Nur Aida  , Liza Satiah  , Ervina
Published: June 2024

Pendidikan merupakan upaya dalam meningkatkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Pendidikan yang dapat mendukung dan membantu dalam mengembangkan semua potensi dalam dirinya, untuk itu maka perlu adanya dukungan  baik dari segi bangunan maupun lingkungan untuk memberikan rasa aman, nyaman dan keindahan pada anak. Tujuan perencanaan dan perancangan desain eksterior anak usia dini adalah, investasi dalam perkembangan anak-anak. Metode yang digunakan Service Learning bertujuan untuk memahami makna dari sebuah desain yang telah dilakukan dalam konteks nyata, dengan adanya metode service learning ini akan terjadi hubungan timbal balik antara mahasiswa dan masyarakat , dengan cara survei, wawancara pada pihak sekolah dan observasi melihat langsung keadaan lokasi sekolah  serta untuk mendata perbandingan tata desain eksterior sebelum dan sesudah di desain.
Pemberdayaan Melalui Program Vokasional Bagi Korban Penyalahgunaan Napza Di Sentra Galih Pakuan Bogor
Authors: Lestari Hafifah Dwi , Hamid Almisar
Published: June 2024

Penyalahgunaan zat adiktif merupakan praktik di mana seseorang menggunakan obat-obatan yang termasuk dalam kategori narkotika, psikotropika, dan zat adiktif dengan cara yang tidak sesuai dengan keperluan medis atau direkomendasikan. Dalam mengatasi permasalahan ini, diperlukan upaya dari pemerintah dan lembaga rehabilitasi NAPZA, salah satunya adalah melalui program pemberdayaan vokasional. Melalui pemberdayaan ini, diharapkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan korban penyalahgunaan NAPZA dapat ditingkatkan serta dikembangkan, sehingga mereka dapat memiliki bekal untuk berintegrasi kembali ke masyarakat setelah menjalani program rehabilitasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana program pemberdayaan vokasional dilaksanakan bagi korban penyalahgunaan NAPZA di Sentra Galih Pakuan Bogor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Penggunaan purposive sampling digunakan untuk menentukan informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi melalui program vokasional melibatkan beberapa tahapan, mulai dari persiapan, assessment, perencanaan alternatif program atau kegiatan, formulasi rencana aksi, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, hingga terminasi.
Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaaan, Penyalahgunaan NAPZA, Program Vokasional, Kemandirian Ekonomi
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Peer Lessons dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa Kelas X TKJ SMK S Al-Fajar Sibuhuan
Authors: Hasibuan Rizky Rahmadani , Pulungan Ali Canra , Hasibuan Sundut Azhari
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah model pembelajaran peer lessons dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa di kelas X TKJ SMK Al-fajar Sibuhuan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Proses penelitian ini dalaksanakan dalam dua siklus yang sebelumnya sudah dilaksanakan observasi awal. Setiap siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan yang meliputi tahapan yaitu : 1) Perencanaan, 2) Tindakan dan Observasi, 3) Refleksi.
Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah terlihat adanya peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa setelah diterapkannya model pembelajaran peer lessons, hal ini terlihat dari hasil persentase ketuntasan siswa dari observasi awal sampai siklus II. Persentase ketuntasan siswa pada siklus I lebih besar dari observasi awal yaitu 55,56% - 23,34% = 32,22%, kemudian persentase ketuntasan siswa pada siklus II lebih besar dari siklus I yaitu 81,49% - 55,56% = 25,93%, sedangkan persentase ketuntasan siswa pada siklus II lebih besar dari Persentase ketuntasan siswa pada observasi awal yaitu 81,49% - 23,34% = 58,15%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran peer lessons dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa.
Estrés laboral y desempeño en el personal del Hospital San Francisco, Latacunga
Authors: Lema-Molina Nataly del Carmen , Reinoso-Avecillas Marco Benito
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between stress levels and job performance of the staff of the Hospital San Francisco de Latacunga. This research has a quantitative approach, relational and cross-sectional scope; data was obtained by applying validated questionnaires to 26 Hospital workers. As relevant results, it was found that the personnel who work in Customer Service and in the Laboratory have a greater tendency to suffer from stress problems. The correlation analysis of the variables: job stress and job performance, did not show a significant inverse relationship between the variables; the only factor of job stress that showed a significant inverse correlation with job performance was "feeling worthless." In general terms, the work stress experienced by the staff is evaluated as moderate and the work performance is very good.
Contribución teórica a la enseñanza del pensamiento conservador cubano desde la obra de Cosme de la Torriente y Alberto Lamar Schweyer
Authors: Sarmiento-Blanco Paul , Góngora-Cruz Leidiedis , Medina-de la Rosa Rolando Eduardo
Published: June 2024

The objective of the present work is to carry out a theoretical approach and historiográfico to the conservative nationalist current in Cuba, during the stage of the bourgeois Republic, through two you figure representatives of that ideological current: Cosme de la Torriente y Peraza (1872-1956) y Alberto Lamar Schweyer (1902-1942); ambos estadistas y pensadores cubanos que defendieron el orden republicano burgués y se opusieron a alternativas revolucionarias desde posiciones contrarias. En este sentido se enriquece la enseñanza de la historia de Cuba a partir del estudio de los preceptos teóricos e históricos del nacionalismo cubano y del pensamiento social y la praxis de estas dos figuras históricas, teniendo en cuentan que los estudios sobre el discurso político conservador constituyen un proceso en formación que ha venido fortaleciéndose y ganando espacio en la historiografía nacional. On the other hand it favors comparative studies with other currents of national thought.
Violencia de género en el ámbito laboral del gobierno autónomo descentralizado del Cantón de Esmeraldas
Authors: Vernaza-Fuentes Valeria Victoria , Urgiles-León Sandra Jackeline , Guerrero-Luzuriaga Aura del Cisne
Published: June 2024

Gender violence continues to be one of the clearest explanations for inequality, in addition to the subordination and superiority of men over women, they consider that they have greater skills, knowledge and intelligence, putting aside what women can contribute or help in the workplace or in society in general; The objective of this investigation was to identify the factors that affect gender violence in the workplace in the cantonal GAD of the Esmeraldas Canton, for which a scientific work was carried out based on the quantitative method that will serve to identify the causes that cause this type of violence, which starts from the data collection technique, through the Forms platform to a group of workers from different areas of the GAD of the Canton of Esmeraldas; The results obtained showed that there is a percentage of superiority, degrading behavior and patriarchal behavior by the male gender towards women in the workplace.
Contributions of environmental management to social responsibility and business competitiveness
Authors: González-Ordóñez Andreína Inés
Published: June 2024

The practices related to environmental management applied by companies contribute to reducing the negative environmental impacts that are generated by their activities and operations, therefore providing a contribution to business sustainability. The integration of environmental management contributes to compliance with social responsibility, and directly to increasing in the competitiveness of companies. The objective was to study the contribution of environmental management to social responsibility and in their competitiveness of companies. Methodologically the research was approached using a qualitative, documentary type approach, with the application of the inductive method and the technique used were content analysis. The results show that environmental management and corporate social responsibility are interrelated and mutually reinforcing concepts, since companies that integrate environmental management into their policies and practices are demonstrating a commitment to sustainability and contributing to building a brighter future balanced and responsible from the social and environmental point of view. Similarly, environmental management and business competitiveness are closely related and can influence each other, because it is now increasingly recognized that effective environmental management can provide significant competitive advantages to companies.
Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, Profitabilitas, Dan Aktivitas Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Seabank
Authors: Muhammad Rifki Alfarizi  , Mohamad Adila  , Alfian Haikal  , Dwiyanna Sugandi  , Restu Kartika Amelia
Published: June 2024

Analisis rasio keuangan merupakan alat penting untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini, analisis rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, profitabilitas, dan aktivitas digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan PT Bank Seabank Indonesia Tbk selama periode . Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Seabank mampu mengelola arus kasnya dengan baik dan memenuhi kewajibannya kepada kreditor tepat waktu. Dari segi solvabilitas, Seabank menunjukkan kemampuan yang memadai untuk memenuhi kewajiban jangka panjangnya. Rasio solvabilitas Seabank umumnya berada dalam kisaran yang wajar dan menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan memiliki cukup modal untuk menutupi kewajibannya. Analisis aktivitas menunjukkan bahwa Seabank menggunakan asetnya secara efisien untuk menghasilkan pendapatan. Rasio aktivitas Seabank umumnya berada di atas standar industri dan menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan mampu mengelola asetnya dengan baik untuk menghasilkan laba. Secara keseluruhan, analisis rasio keuangan menunjukkan bahwa Seabank memiliki kinerja keuangan yang baik dan sehat.
PERAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM FORMAL DAN NON FORMAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKHLAKUL KARIMAH
Authors: Sandhye Aji Prasetyo
Published: June 2024

Islamic religious education plays a very important role in the formation of a person's morals. And education, especially morals and morals, must be given from an early age to foster children's spiritual and physical growth, both spiritual, motoric, emotional, social and shape children's characteristics into good ones. It is not only in educational institutions that the family plays an important role in educating children, the main thing is in forming their characteristics properly and correctly.There are three forms of educational institutions currently developing in our country, namely formal, non-formal and informal. Formal educational institutions are educational institutions whose curriculum is created and managed by the government from pre-school level to university level. Then non-formal educational institutions are educational institutions whose curriculum is created and managed by the community, including Islamic boarding school or diniyah educational institutions. Meanwhile, informal education is education that is built or organized by the family and environment only for education without structure and does not require permission from the government.This article discusses the role of formal and non-formal Islamic religious education in improving morals. There are still students whose morals are not good, especially morals towards teachers. Researchers want to improve good morals towards teachers in order to gain useful knowledge and blessings. This research uses descriptive qualitative using data analysis techniques in the form of observation where the researcher takes qualitative primary data sources obtained from teachers of morals and aqidah. In this research the data source is secondary. The first research is that a student must obey the teacher by getting used to it when the teacher speaks or walks, the students bow their heads while giving respect with a bowed head gesture. To produce results such as when in class students or students must enter the class first to greet and prepare the place for the incoming teacher. The second is the teacher's guidance to students, namely using concrete story methods such as studying and giving sermons and this must also be used as an example by the teacher, so that from this method students who previously behaved badly can become good so that they can be applied in society. Third, if there are students or students who are difficult to manage, namely by using the approach of providing advice and motivation so that a student has good morals, it cannot be denied that stubborn students can occur due to internal factors such as lack of love for parents, then it will be fun for the teacher to talk to the student. Thank God, in this way students can change from bad morals to good morals..
PERAN ULAMA PEREMPUAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: UPAYA MENEMBUS PATRIARKI AGAMA DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Fentika Zahra Qoirunnisa  , Arinda Nurmeita Kurniawan  , Firda Noor Khalida  , Muhammad Afriyanto  , Mahmud Yunus Mustofa
Published: June 2024

Religious authority is a particular challenge for women ulama because so far this authority has been fully held by male clerics. This paper discusses how female ulama appears on social media and conveys messages of Islamic teachings. In addition, this study also analyzes the phenomenon of religious lectures that are thick with gender nuances on social media delivered by female ulama. This study uses content analysis by analyzing Ning Imas Fiqh Women's content on NU Online YouTube. This article attempts to explain how female ulama penetrates this patriarchal culture by using social media as a medium of da'wah and Islamic teaching. This article argues that today's female ulama are continuously rising from adversity and removing themselves from patriarchal culture. Women ulama present fiqh teachings that are more progressive and interesting. Then this effort is a new step in breaking down the patriarchal culture in Indonesia. Then what about the results of these efforts? This article will answer with research through digital ethnographic methods. The article contains 3 main points. First, review the role and contribution of women ulama in spreading the teachings of fiqh in Indonesia, and second, explore the dynamics of digital da'wah and Islamic teaching analysis of women on the NU Online channel. Third, the efforts of women ulama to penetrate religious patriarchy.
PENDIDIKAN FIQIH DI PESANTREN DALAM BINGKAI AFEKTIF, KOGNITIF, DAN PSIKOMOTORIK (Studi di Pesantren Miftakhul Jannah dan Pesantren Salafiyah)
Authors: Mu’ammar Ramadhan  , Ahmad Munadirin
Published: June 2024

Penelitian berangkat dari permasalahan adanya ketimpangan pembelajaran fiqih di lembaga pendidikan. Aspek pengetahuan di satu sisi di lembaga pendidikan formal, dan aspek pskomotorik di lembaga pendidikan pesnatren. Karenanya penelitia di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Pemalang dan Miftakhul Jannah Tegal ini ini menguraikan pendidikan fiqih dari aspek kognitif, psikomotorik, maupun afektif. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif lapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam studi ini menggunakan metode observasi, interview, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah fungsionalisme struktural Parsons. Penelitian ini dapat memotret bahwa secara kognitif, impelemntasi pendidikan fiqh di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Pemalang dan Miftakhul Jannal Tegal dilakukan dengan mengkaji kitab kuning di pesantren yang diajarkan. Adapun pada aspek psikomotorik pendidikan fiqh di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Pemalang dan Pondok Pesantren Miftakhul Jannah Tegal dilakukan sebagai bagian untuk mempraktikkan materi fiqih yang diajarkan. Pada aspek afektif pendidikan fiqh dapat berjalan dengan baik melalui proses internalisasi yang melahirkan sikap menerima, menghargai, menghayati, dan mengamalkan. Faktor penting yang menguatkan ranah afektif santri adalah pembiasaan melalui tata tertib dan budaya pesantren, modeling atau keteladanan kyai/ustadz, serta keyakinan yang mendalam bahwa mengamalkan fiqih secara istiqamah dan ikhlas adalah kewajiban setiap muslim.
Research on Service Function of Higher Vocational College Library Based on Big Data
Authors: Xiao Yanzi , Chen* Gang
Published: June 2024

As one of the important places for talent training in higher vocational colleges, how to respond to users' needs accurately and quickly by using advanced technologies is the key direction of book management reform in higher vocational colleges. Based on the survey data, this paper analyzes the present situation of the service function of higher vocational college libraries in detail, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on the service function of higher vocational college libraries based on big data, which provides strategic reference for further improving the construction level and service efficiency of libraries.
Experimental Design of Temperature Adjustment Based on PWM of STC15 Microcontroller
Authors: Jintang Liu , Runtao Wang , Jiajun Peng , Tao Ma , Zhixin Zhao , Hengjun Jiang , Di Min , Jibin Zhang , Fengliang Chen
Published: June 2024

In order to meet the teaching needs, the experimental design of temperature regulation based on PWN of STC15 microcomputer is designed to teach the application and temperature control principle of single-chip microcomputer. The system uses the STC15 microcontroller to monitor the temperature value in real time through the NEC protocol, and uses the PWM function to adjust the heater power to control the temperature accurately. The experiment uses two STC15 microcontrollers with infrared transceiver modules, allowing students to communicate between devices via CAN bus. At the same time, the single-chip microcomputer is also connected to the PC side, uploading temperature data and control results to the PC side, and receiving instructions and management messages issued by the PC for monitoring and operation, thereby driving temperature control experiments and viewing experimental results. Real-time, flexible and easy to operate, the system can effectively assist teaching and provide a platform for communication and collaboration between students and teachers.
A Bearing Fault Diagnosis Strategy Based on Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise and Correlation Coefficient Method
Authors: Yang Weidong
Published: June 2024

In response to the difficulties in extracting fault features from bearing vibration signals and the serious mode mixing and endpoint effects in traditional empirical mode decomposition (EMD) methods, a bearing fault diagnosis strategy combining complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise(CEEMDANAN) and correlation coefficient method is proposed. This method fully combines the advantages of CEEMDANAN algorithm and correlation coefficient method in signal random detection. Firstly, CEEMDANAN decomposition is performed on the bearing vibration signals to obtain a series of intrinsic mode function (IMF) components. Select IMF components with high correlation coefficients for Hilbert envelope spectrum analysis to achieve bearing fault diagnosis. The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively achieve fault diagnosis of bearings.
Research on Management Innovation Methods of Museums under the Background of Experience Economy--Taking Jiangxi Provincial Museum as an Example
Authors: Li Min , Zeng Hao
Published: June 2024

As people's material lives improve, they also have higher expectations for spiritual and cultural pursuits. It is supposed to enhance museums in providing public cultural services as significant public cultural venues. In the era of experience economy, it is crucial for museum cultural and creative workers to consider how to accurately position the development of museum cultural and creative products, and explore a cultural and creative development path that suits the museum's situation. This study analyzes the Jiangxi Provincial Museum using service design theory to promote innovative management strategies and enhance visitor experience. Additionally, it examines the current research on museum design strategies in the artificial intelligence environment and proposes specific processes for design sprint to be utilized in museum development.
Research on the Design of Modern Aged Residential Buildings Based on the Intelligent Home Elderly Care Model
Authors: Da Li
Published: June 2024

In recent years, China's population aging problem is serious, and the aging work has become an important content to be solved urgently in social development. It is a common way to provide for the aged at home, which adapts to the basic conditions of our country. However, most of the technology and equipment of home care services lack advanced nature, and the service quality and efficiency are low. With the rapid development of information technology, the application of intelligent technology in the elderly is more and more extensive, and has achieved good results. In view of this, based on the characteristics of intelligent home care mode, this paper analyzes the design of modern age-appropriate residential buildings from the perspectives of internal environment and external environment.
The Inheritance and Development of Chinese Traditional Culture in College Classrooms under the Background of the Internet
Authors: Qiqi Fu , Zimu Li , Yanli Gu , Zhengrong Fu , Zeyang Wu
Published: June 2024

In the Internet era, the inheritance and development of Chinese traditional culture in college classrooms is of great significance. With the rapid development of the Internet, the status and role of traditional culture in college education are also increasingly prominent. Inheritance and development of Chinese traditional culture need to play an important role in college classrooms. This study analyzes the status quo of traditional culture in college classrooms through various forms of curriculum and teaching methods, stimulates students' interest in traditional culture by using external means, and cultivates their cognition and understanding of traditional culture. It is proposed that colleges and universities should make full use of Internet resources to expand the transmission channels of traditional culture, so that more people can understand and participate in the inheritance and development of traditional culture. Finally, through the efforts of college classrooms, Chinese traditional culture will shine with new vitality and vitality in the Internet era.
The Exploration and Utilization of Ancient Chinese Resources in the Context of International Chinese Language Education
Authors: Ji Zhilei
Published: June 2024

Against the backdrop of globalization, international Chinese language education has gradually emerged as an important bridge for disseminating Chinese culture and deepening mutual understanding among nations. Among this trend, ancient Chinese language resources stand out like a bright pearl, with their unique value receiving attention. Utilizing both literature analysis and case studies, this research delves deeply into the significant role of ancient Chinese language resources in international Chinese language education, and explores effective methods for tapping into and utilizing these resources. The ancient Chinese language resources possess multiple values in international Chinese language education. To effectively tap into and utilize these resources, this study proposes a series of strategies. Firstly, it is necessary to strengthen resource integration, systematically integrating scattered ancient Chinese language resources to form a convenient resource library, facilitating easy access and use by educators and learners. Secondly, it is essential to promote innovative teaching methods, exploring teaching techniques suitable for international Chinese language education in light of the characteristics of ancient Chinese, thereby enhancing teaching effectiveness. Simultaneously, personalized textbooks should be developed based on learners' needs and characteristics, making ancient Chinese language resources more attuned to learners' practical requirements. Furthermore, it is crucial to enhance teacher training, improving teachers' understanding and teaching abilities of ancient Chinese language resources, providing a solid talent guarantee for international Chinese language education. Lastly, modern technological means, such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality, should be fully utilized to assist in the teaching of ancient Chinese language resources, providing learners with a more vivid and visual learning experience.
Design and Implementation of the Robot for Serving Tea and Water
Authors: Liao Baoyi , Chen Han
Published: June 2024

With the continuous progress of science and technology, robot technology is playing an increasingly important role in the field of service. The research focuses on the design and implementation of a tea delivery robot, which aims to provide efficient service experience while reducing service costs. The robot has successfully realized the functions of autonomous navigation, path planning and obstacle avoidance in indoor environment through the integrated use of mechanical design, automatic control, navigation and positioning technology, as well as the design of human-computer interface. The robot is also equipped with an intelligent robotic arm, which can complete the task of pouring and serving tea. This study will discuss the design concept, key technical modules and the performance of the robot in practical applications in detail.
Personalized Privacy Protection Method for Sensitive Temporal Data
Authors: Lei Ji , Xinyi Wang , Zhimin Zhang
Published: June 2024

Crowd sensing, as a new paradigm for perception data collection, has been widely applied. However, in the process of constructing a knowledge graph for group intelligence perception networks, attackers can use the correlation of participant temporal data to reconstruct participant related information, resulting in privacy leakage. A participant sensitive temporal data privacy protection method(PSTDPP) based on localized differential privacy is proposed to address this issue. Firstly, we use a knowledge graph to construct a sensitive temporal data relationship network and explore the correlation between temporal data background knowledge. Secondly, by combining attention mechanisms and mutual information ideas, a privacy model for participant submitted data and an availability model for perceived data are constructed, and personalized local differential privacy is used to solve the problem of graph data availability under privacy budget constraints. The simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively prevent the privacy leakage problem of sensitive temporal data, and can achieve a good balance between privacy protection level and data availability.
The Influence of Sports Activities in Haze Climate Environment
Authors: Gui Yuqing
Published: June 2024

The main target is to develop the physical education major adapting to China's socialist modernization construction and the actual needs of elementary education reform and development, with modern education idea, good science literacy and professional ethics as well as the talent with innovative spirit and practice ability. This paper uses the literature, questionnaire to study the haze weather environment, analyzing the present situation and problems of sports education professional sports activities. It proposes ideas for sports education in smog climate, so as to promote the development of physical education major.
Stem Cell Therapy in Oral Medicine: Status and Clinical Application Prospects
Authors: Ruan Chenglu , Zhu Yirong , Xiong Jianying
Published: June 2024

When it comes to stem cell therapy in oral medicine, exploring its status and clinical application prospects is crucial. This abstract focuses on reviewing the latest advancements in stem cell therapy within the field of oral medicine. It discusses the current status of clinical research and applications of stem cell therapy in oral diseases like periodontitis, dental injuries, and this paper focuses on assessing the potential of stem cell therapy in oral medicine, particularly in addressing oral and maxillofacial defects. Through literature compilation and summarization, it demonstrates the potential benefits and challenges of stem cell therapy in oral medicine. Particularly, in promoting oral tissue regeneration, alleviating patient discomfort, and enhancing oral functional restoration, stem cell therapy exhibits extensive prospects. Stem cell therapy in oral medicine has not only made significant strides in laboratory research but has also shown tremendous potential in clinical applications. However, further research and clinical trials are needed to address challenges related to safety, efficacy, and scalability to propel the practical application of stem cell therapy in oral medicine.
A Preliminary Study on Injury Problems in Sports Training
Authors: Dong Yilin
Published: June 2024

In recent years, with the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, the requirements for personal physical fitness are getting higher and higher, so the population and scope of sports and leisure sports are getting larger and larger. However, in the process of carrying out various sports, because the sufficient understanding of sports and the different physical qualities of individuals, injuries frequently appear, which not only makes it fail to achieve the purpose of strengthening the body, but also causes different injuries to bodies. Therefore, to prevent and avoid risk accidents in sports and injuries to the body, this paper focuses on the prevention and reduction of sports injury strategies in sports.
Development of craft drinks with oat milk and fruit and berry powders
Authors: Dudarev I.
Published: June 2024

Consumption of plant-based milk is growing every year, especially among allergy sufferers and lactose intolerant people. The development of beverages based on it with the addition of nutrients and improved taste properties is a trend among soft drink manufacturers. The purpose of the article is to develop recipes for craft drinks with oat milk and powders from freeze-dried fruits and berries, as well as to determine their sensory and physicochemical characteristics. The research was conducted using the method of expert evaluation of the sensory characteristics of drink compositions, the calculation method for calculating the nutritional and energy value of drinks, qualimetry methods for calculating a comprehensive indicator of drink quality, methods for determining the physicochemical characteristics of drinks, the Color Detector & Catcher mobile application for determining the colour of drinks using the RGB additive colour model, and methods of statistical data processing using Mathcad 14 software. For drinks based on plant-based milk, it is proposed to use powders from freeze-dried fruits and berries as a recipe components. Freeze-dried plant powders preserve the colour, smell and taste of natural raw materials, as well as their nutrients. Model compositions of drinks with oat milk and powders made from freeze-dried mango, blueberries, strawberries, bilberries and raspberries were developed. The best drink compositions with high sensory properties (taste and smell, colour, appearance and consistency) were identified by an expert evaluation method. The density and active acidity of the developed drink compositions were investigated and their nutritional and energy values were calculated. It was found that the density of drinks increases with the increase in the content of fruit and berry powders, and the pH of drinks decreases. It has also been found that an increase in the content of freeze-dried fruit and berry powders in a drink leads to an increase in the content of protein and carbohydrates. Fruit and berry powders fortify drinks with nutrients and diversify their taste and aroma. The proposed drinks can be recommended for implementation in food industry enterprises, craft food production facilities and restaurants
Research on the safety level of special-purpose knitwear products
Authors: Martyrosyan I. , Garbazhiy К. , Voitsekhivskyi V. , Nicolaichuk L.
Published: June 2024

Environmental consciousness has become an essential component of human life in 2015-2024. Therefore, innovative textile and knitwear products made from environmentally-friendly fibers are becoming popular. Such products are safe for health and have less negative impact on the environment. The safety research problem of special-purpose knitwear products remains relevant, as they are used in special conditions, in direct contact with human skin. The aim of the study was to assess the safety indicators of textile products for the manufacture of workwear entering the Ukrainian market. The study used the method of atomic absorption spectrometry to determine the presence of heavy metals and pesticides in the products. The study determined the gross content of heavy metals that are harmful to human health: cobalt, chromium, copper, nickel, tin, cadmium, arsenic, and mercury. Three knitwear fabrics made in China, Ukraine and the Netherlands were selected as samples. The pesticide content was found to be inconsistent with the regulated requirements of Oeko-Tex-100. In the fabric made in China, the level of dieldrin exceeds the permitted limit and reaches 46 μg/kg, while the norm is 0.2 μg/kg. The fabric made in Ukraine contains an unacceptable amount of heptachlor (0.75 μg/kg at a norm of 0.5 μg/kg) and lindane (β-GCG) – 3.68 μg/kg at a norm of 1.0 μg/kg. The highest level of pesticides exceeding the established norms was found in the fabric made in the Netherlands. DDE exceeded almost 4 times – 3.75 μg/kg at the norm of 1.0 μg/kg; heptachlor almost 7 times – 3.19 μg/kg at the norm of 0.5 μg/kg, lindane γ-GCG – 1.51 μg/kg at the norm of 1.0 μg/kg and β-GCG – 15.7 μg/kg at the norm of 1.0 μg/kg. It is proposed to increase the level of control of environmental certification and standardisation with the introduction of mandatory eco-labeling of workwear, and to strengthen control by customs authorities when importing special-purpose products into the customs territory of Ukraine. The results of the study can be used by customers of workwear, wholesale and retail trade entrepreneurs, and can serve as a basis for strengthening control by customs authorities and certifying bodies over the entry of special-purpose knitwear of inadequate quality and safety level into the Ukrainian market
Research of the Ukrainian market and quality of home and sleepwear
Authors: Holovenko T. , Kuzmina Т. , Berezovsky Yu. , Shovkomud O. , Martyniuk А.
Published: June 2024

The study of demand, supply, and assortment of clothing indicates the need to improve production control, select high-quality raw materials to increase competitiveness and meet consumer needs in this market segment. The purpose of the study was to analyse supply and demand in the Ukrainian market of home and sleepwear and its range. The study assessed the supply and demand market with the help of information resources and search services on the Internet. In the conditions of the enterprise ELLEN GROUP LLC, organoleptic, instrumental methods of assessing the quality of consumer properties of raw materials and finished products were used during production control using regulatory documentation. The factors influencing the formation of high quality of finished products, namely the manufacturing process, stages of production quality control, regulatory documents and consumer properties, were investigated. The analysis of fashion trends and market offers allowed to determine the demand and create a modern classification system for home and sleepwear that meets modern consumer requirements. The main factors that shape the quality level of finished products are highlighted. It is determined that the high quality of garments is achieved by observing a clear technological process of their manufacture. The quality is governed by the rules and regulations of the state standards and normative documents and the use of high-quality raw materials. Recommendations are provided to guide the choice of high-quality clothing for home and sleep with ensuring comfort and safety of the consumer during use. A classification system has been developed, taking into account current market offers, different needs and requirements of consumers. The factors influencing the formation of high-quality clothing for home and sleep are identified. They are the technological process of manufacturing, during which aesthetic, ergonomic properties are formed and the choice of raw materials with high-quality indicators, which ensures an appropriate level of consumer properties such as hygiene and safety of finished products. To achieve optimal everyday comfort and quality sleep, the main aspects and effective solutions that should be followed when choosing clothes for home and sleep are outlined. The results of the study should increase the competitiveness of enterprises, improve the quality of life of consumers, in particular in the field of home and sleepwear