bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Being fascinated with musical space-time: Piano works by Branka Popović (Solitude: Self reflections, Within a dense molecular cloud and From Rayleigh to Mie)
Authors: Božanić Mina
Published: October 2023

The piano works by Branka Popović (1977) appear as a unique and independent group in her oeuvre, as well as in the context of Serbian music of the current century. The question of the relation between the composer and musical space-time, which can be experienced directly, during the act of listening and indirectly, during the analysis of the piece of music, emerges as an essential point for understanding and interpreting Branka Popović's piano works. Under the assumption that this relationship is in the realm of unconsciousness and intuition, my goal in this article is to discover the hidden places that show how the musical space-time manifests, in this case, in the piano writing of Branka Popović. To achieve that, I will use an interpretative musical analysis, in which I will point out the specific compositional technique that Branka Popović employs and by which she 'regulates' different musical dimensions and, more precisely, musical components and their elements (specifically rhythm, timbre or tone color, harmony, motivic/thematic structuring, and dynamics) in the act of shaping the musical space-time.
Examining the 'hyper' status of Varèse's 'prism'
Authors: Ilišević Tijana
Published: October 2023

This paper offers an interpretation of the composition Hyperprism by Edgard Varèse. It provides an explanation of the work's possible meanings, placing emphasis on the investigation of the "hyper" status of the work as a "prism". Relying on the composer's poetics and bearing in mind his scientific approach to sound and sound articulation, this paper proposes the interpretation of the meaning of Hyperprism from the perspectives of geometry, optics, and mineralogy.
Internet fraud
Authors: Srećković Jovan
Published: October 2023

Internet law represents one of the youngest branches of law, which emerged from the need to expand the existing and create a new regulatory framework that would regulate the internet and introduce the necessary legal security and protection for its users. Internet Law or Cyber Law is largely intertwined with the Law on Information and Communication Technology, as a legal field which encompasses the regulation of contractual relations established by means of information technology, the right to privacy and data protection, freedom of speech and intellectual property, internet security, copyright on computer program codes and databases, criminal offenses arising from actions on the internet, as well as the tax aspects of online goods and services exchange. In contrast to the broader scope of IT law, Internet law refers to a narrower segment of this legal field related to the internet, regulation of internet management at all levels, management of internet domain names and IP addresses, etc. Internet law (or Cyber law), in a broader sense, encompasses those parts of the legal system and legal domains that are related to the internet and provide protection to its users. To address the issue of domain name registrant liability and determining their identity, it is necessary first to explain the governance structure of the internet and the informational and legal nature of internet domains. Although the internet is often said to be free and belonging to everyone, this complex system does not operate entirely on its own, which means that it is not perfect to the extent that its structure is fully automated. Addressing the topic of internet fraud and educating colleagues and the general public are aimed at preventing fraud. The lack of awareness about how internet scams operate continually leads to new victims, and insufficient knowledge of legal provisions and potential penalties can create potential perpetrators of this crime. When complex topics are explained in simple terms, it represents a significant step in educating individuals, both in the legal and technological aspects from a legal perspective. Such academic work should not deter people from using the Internet, nor should it present an obstacle to progress and the digitization of difficult and time-consuming paperwork obligations. Instead, the objective is to timely educate individuals so that the utilization of the digital world can be integrated into all segments of society as quickly as possible. This will facilitate the functioning of daily life, including business operations, while still remaining within the bounds of legal regulations. Therefore, it is extremely important to educate people on how to avoid internet fraud.
Comparison of addition of fentanyl or clonidine to Intrathecal bupivacaine versus Intrathecal bupivacaine alone for lower limb surgeries in elderly patients: A prospective, randomised study: Intrathecal fentanyl/clonidine ± bupivacaine for surgery in elderly
Authors: Bhat Pai , Kamat Gayatri , Pai Raikar , Betkar Sancheeta , Danika Fernandes , Desai Siddhi
Published: October 2023

Orthopaedic long bone fracture surgeries in elderly patients have their own inherent risks during anaesthesia. We aimed to compare the effect of adding clonidine or fentanyl to low dose intrathecal bupivacaine as opposed to intrathecal bupivacaine alone. Materials and methods: A prospective, double-blind study was conducted in ninety elderly patients undergoing lower limb surgery under spinal anaesthesia. After randomly allocating the patients to three groups, Group BC [Bupivacaine + Clonidine]: 9 mg bupivacaine (0.5%) + clonidine 15 µg + saline, Group BF [ Bupivacaine + Fentanyl] : 9 mg bupivacaine (0.5% ) + fentanyl 20 µg, Group BS [Bupivacaine + Saline] : 9 mg bupivacaine (0.5%) + saline. The time for onset of sensory and motor block, highest sensory level achieved, time taken to achieve peak sensory and motor blockade, duration of analgesia and side-effects were compared between the three groups. The relevant statistical analyses were done. Results: The time taken for the sensory level and motor block to recede was the longest in group BC. The duration of analgesia was maximum in the group BC group and minimum in group BS. Incidence of hypotension and use of ephedrine was maximum in Group BC. Conclusion: Fentanyl or clonidine added to low dose intrathecal bupivacaine for lower limb surgery in the elderly significantly increases the duration of analgesia compared with intrathecal bupivacaine alone, clonidine more than fentanyl.
ИСТОЧНИКИ ВОЕННОГО ПРАВА РЕСПУБЛИКИ АРМЕНИЯ
Authors: KAGHKTSYAN ARSEN
Published: October 2023

The article deals with theoretical and legal issues related to the definition of the essence and content of the sources of military law of the Republic of Armenia, covering only a part of the surviving materials on the centuries-old history of the Armenian army. On the basis of a historical excursion and the genesis of military law as a science, a list of types of sources of military law of the Republic of Armenia is substantiated, including, among other things, those that were not mentioned earlier in the national legal science. Some considerations are expressed regarding the prospects for the development of military law as a science, including as a subject of dissertation research. This work is relevant for the modern science of military law, which is a significant contribution to legal science and fills the existing gap in knowledge in the field of state and military construction, military art and military law.
Contracturas musculares en la Gimnasia Aeróbica Deportiva en el contexto de la Educación Física universitaria de Cuba
Authors: García Valdés Solanch de la Caridad , Abreu Anisleidy , Vásquez Luisa
Published: October 2023

La Educación Física en Cuba se reconoce como un derecho de todos y para todos. En ella se realizan actividades desde la clase tradicional hasta los programas competitivos  y recreativos que se desarrollan en horarios docentes, extra docentes y fines de semana. La Gimnasia Aeróbica Deportiva forma parte de estos programas competitivos de la Educación Física alcanzando una significativa masividad en todos los niveles de enseñanza desde la primaria hasta las universidades. Teniendo en cuenta las características de esta modalidad deportiva la aparición de lesiones se muestra como una problemática recurrente en los practicantes sistemáticos de la misma.En el presente artículo utilizamos un enfoque cualitativo no experimental con métodos teóricos y empíricos, los cuales permiten arribar a conclusiones y posicionamientos. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron la incorporación de estos ejercicios a las clases de Gimnasia Aeróbica Deportiva en el contexto de la Educación Física universitaria de la Universidad de Ciencias de la Cultura Física y el Deporte Manuel Fajardo.

En él presentamos una propuesta de ejercicios para la prevención de las contracturas musculares en la Gimnasia Aeróbica Deportiva de dicha universidad.Estos ejercicios pueden llevar a resultados positivos en la práctica de la Gimnasia Aeróbica Deportiva en la Educación Física, incluyendo una mayor motivación para participar en este deporte dentro y fuera del entorno escolar.
Comportamiento de los futbolistas durante un encuentro de fútbol
Authors: Sotelo Jorge
Published: October 2023

El comportamiento de los practicantes de las diferentes disciplinas deportivas de alto rendimiento, particularmente de deportes de equipo como el fútbol, se destaca por ser modelo de agresividad, violencia, ofensa, desprecio hacia los jugadores de los equipos contrarios durante la competencia. Cuando hay encuentros futbolísticos, cuyo objetivo es superar al otro se presentan situaciones que influyen en el comportamiento propio y del jugador oponente. Las agresiones frecuentes muestran una concepción de deporte diferente a aquella que lo promueve como medio de preservación y mantenimiento de la salud hasta tal punto que se llega a poner en riesgo la propia vida. El contenido del artículo se desarrolla dando a conocer algunas conceptualizaciones desde diferentes puntos de vista disciplinario- relacionadas con deporte tales como deporte de alto rendimiento, psicología del deporte y factores relacionados como la agresión, violencia, autoestima, entre otros. Se analizan algunas implicaciones del futbol como disciplina deportiva de alto rendimiento hacia el practicante y posibles intervenciones desde la psicología deportiva con miras a la disminución de los diferentes tipos de agresión y lesión.
Exploring The Internet Of Things: A Comprehensive Guide
Authors:   Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering for Women,  Visakhapatnam, India., Goswami Raj Kumar , Goswami Kinjal ,   Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering for Women,  Visakhapatnam, India.
Published: October 2023

In our increasingly interconnected world, the Internet of Things (IoT) is not just a buzzword; it’s a technological revolution that’s transforming industries, businesses, and the way we live. “Exploring the Internet of Things: A Comprehensive Guide” is your essential companion to understanding, navigating, and harnessing the full potential of IoT. This book takes a deep dive into the IoT ecosystem, covering everything from the basics to advanced concepts. Whether you’re a novice or an experienced professional, you’ll find valuable insights to expand your knowledge. The book also provides the practical examples by exploring real-world examples and case studies that demonstrate how IoT is being applied across diverse domains, from healthcare and transportation to smart homes and industrial automation.
Special Law
Authors: Steinbeis Maximilian
Published: October 2023

What is going on beneath our feet?
Arbeitspflicht, Arbeitszwang und Arbeitendürfen
Authors: Seidl Julian
Published: October 2023

Zurzeit wird dem Asylbewerberleistungsrecht eine bislang ungeahnte Aufmerksamkeit zuteil. Die aktuelle Debatte läuft darauf hinaus, Restriktionen vorzuschlagen, die in offenem Widerspruch zu verfassungsrechtlichen Vorgaben stehen oder medienwirksam nach Gesetzesänderungen zu rufen, wenngleich die gewünschten Inhalte bereits gesetzlich normiert sind. Hier reiht sich der Vorschlag der Ministerpräsidentenkonferenz ein, Asylsuchende verstärkt zu gemeinnütziger Arbeit heranzuziehen. Vier Anmerkungen zur gegenwärtig diskutierten „Arbeitspflicht“ für Asylsuchende.
Behaviorism Theory and Its Implications for Learning
Authors: Miftahul Ulum  , Ahmad Fauzi
Published: October 2023

Behaviorism is a learning theory that emphasizes behavior as the most appropriate object to research. Behavior is considered a more suitable object of research than thoughts or emotions. This article aims to describe behaviorist theory from it’s figures, then explain it’s implications for learning. This research is a literature review research that uses deductive and inductive analysis. The conclusion of this paper is that behaviorism theory has a significant contribution to learning. Behaviorism theory emphasizes the importance of forming desired behavior through reinforcement and eliminating undesirable behavior through punishment. In a learning context, this approach can help teachers shape and strengthen desired behavior.
The Urgency of Facilities and Infrastructure in Improving the Quality of High School Education
Authors: Muhammad Adip Fanani
Published: October 2023

Education is a conscious and planned effort to realize planned and programmed learning, with the aim of developing all the potential of students. Facilities and infrastructure in educational institutions are tools or facilities that have an important role in supporting the success of the educational process in schools. Having adequate facilities directly makes it easier to implement well-planned learning programs. Educational institutions at the high school level must have supporting facilities so that all their potential can be developed. This article uses the type of library research. The data used in this research comes from library sources, documents, journals and articles according to the theme discussed. In this article we will discuss the extent of the urgency of Facilities and Infrastructure to improve the quality of high school level education. Starting from the needs and standards of educational facilities, the role of government and society in accommodating them, and the role of facilities and infrastructure in supporting the quality of education. The hypothesis in this research is that educational institutions ideally have adequate facilities and infrastructure, so that the learning process can run effectively. Regional governments must carry out equal distribution and monitoring in providing assistance so that regional schools can have facilities according to school needs, in an effort to improve students' abilities and achievements in the learning process.
XXV svetska populaciona konferencija
Authors: Rašević Mirjana
Published: October 2023

Nema.
Aleksandra Vuletić "Porodica u Srbiji sredinom XIX veka"
Authors: Predojević Jelena
Published: October 2023

Nema.
"Regionalni razvoj i demografski tokovi balkanskih zemalja"
Authors: Stanković Biljana
Published: October 2023

Nema.
Evropska populaciona konferencija "Jedinstvo u različitosti"
Authors: Rašević Mirjana
Published: October 2023

Nema.
Branislav Stojanović
Authors: Todorović Marina
Published: October 2023

Nema.
Régimes démographiques et prise en charge de l'incapacité fonctionnelle des personnes âgées
Authors: Grignon Michel , Pennec Sophie
Published: October 2023

No.
Preoperative Nutritional Status of Infants with Non-Restricted Ventricular Septal Defect and Its Influence on Postoperative Recovery
Authors: Huang Qu-Bo , Shi Bi-Xia , Zhou Sheng-Huo , Li Sai-Lan , Lin Yan-Juan
Published: October 2023

Purpose: This study described the preoperative nutritional status of infants with nonrestricted ventricular septal defects (VSDs) and evaluated its effect on postoperative recovery. Methods: We retrospectively collected data from infants with nonrestricted VSD who received surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 and analyzed their preoperative nutritional status and postoperative recovery. Results: Fifty (53.8%) patients were underweight (weight for age Z score (WAZ) ≤–1), and 31 (33.3%) patients were malnourished (WAZ ≤–2). The mechanical ventilation time, duration of intensive care unit stay and hospital stay time after surgery of patients with WAZ ≤–2 were significantly longer than those of patients with WAZ >–2 (p < 0.05). The results of linear correlation analysis showed that age, WAZ and prealbumin were negatively correlated with mechanical ventilation time, duration of intensive care unit stay and hospital stay time after surgery, respectively. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that mechanical ventilation time = 7.080 – 0.668 WAZ – 0.013 prealbumin – 0.618 age (R2: 0.729, F: 79.773, p: 0.001); duration of intensive care unit admission = 11.775 – 1.385 WAZ – 0.018 prealbumin – 0.102 age (R2: 0.714, F: 74.072, p: 0.001); and hospital stay time = 17.663 – 1.673 WAZ – 0.017 prealbumin – 1.07 age (R2: 0.711, F: 72.842, p: 0.001). Conclusion: The incidence of malnutrition in infants with nonrestricted VSD was very high, and malnutrition had a significant adverse effect on postoperative recovery. Malnutrition significantly prolonged mechanical ventilation time, duration of intensive care unit stay and hospital stay after surgery.
Penerapan Pembiayaan Mudharabah Dalam Pengembalian Pembiayaan UMKM Syariah Di Desa Pematang Serai Kecamatan Tanjung Pura Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Nasution Nina Andriany, Miftha Rizkina
Published: October 2023

The main purpose of this service is to find out the application of Mudharabah Financing in Refunding Sharia UMKM Financing in Pematang Serai Village, Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency. This service uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The main data source from field data by collecting data from informants in this case is the BUMDes. The results of the service show that the most important thing in mudharabah financing is the return of financing in the form of profit sharing from both parties according to sharia principles, especially fund managers. Because the profits that are shared are the results of operations (reveneu sharing) and net income (profit sharing). BUMDes savings and loans provide capital to MSME entrepreneurs to be used in running MSME businesses, and MSME actors as managers of these funds can increase MSME businesses by purchasing assets, developing business, increasing net income and generating high profits.
The Appropriate Technology for Aquaponics in Narrow Land by KKN UNS Group in Ngarap-Arap Village, Grobogan
Authors: Zuhri Moh Sayful , Sahirul Alim Tri Bawono  , Aziza Ridha Septika  , Willis Safitri  , Arnold Mario Luhut Martua Tambunan  , Mohamad Ashraf Irfanda  , Eka Febryani Raihan Putri  , Hanifah Pammula Istigfarin  , Filia Ariska Meylana
Published: October 2023

Utilization of narrow land is a trend that needs to be developed at this time in supporting family food self-sufficiency. The role and use of yard land varies greatly from one area to another, depending on the level of need, socio-cultural, community education, as well as physical and ecological factors of the local area. Agriculture with aquaponics techniques can provide many benefits to farmers and the community, including being able to produce two products at once, namely fresh organic vegetables and fish. Real Work Lectures (KKN) by Sebelas Maret University students, carry out programs that have been agreed upon and adapted to the needs of the community at the KKN location. The activity was carried out at the home of the head of the Brenggolo hamlet with the work program of Extension on the Utilization of Vertical Farming and Workshop on Appropriate Aquaponic Technology in Narrow Land. Through this program, he hopes to be able to give the role of independence to the community in the use of narrow land in the yard of the house.
Pelatihan dan Produksi Baglog untuk Diversifikasi Usaha UKM Budidaya Jamur Tiram di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ihsaniyah Abul Faidl
Authors: Ari Ari Prasetyo , Kuncoro Diharjo  , Supriyadi  , Syamsul Hadi
Published: October 2023

Budidaya jamur tiram di Pondok pesantren salafiah Al-Ihsaniyah Abul Faidl mempunyai kapasitas 6 - 12 Kg per hari. Usaha jamur tiram yang berjalan di pondok pesantren yaitu dengan cara membeli media tanam dalam baglog, sehingga biaya produksinya menjadi lebih mahal.Keterbatasan keterampilan dan peralatan yang menyebabkan para santri harus membeli baglog. Kondisi seperti ini tentunya menghilangkan potensi insentif besar yang seharusnya bisa didapatkan pondok pesantren. Kegiatan pengabdian ini membekali keterampilan para santri untuk membuat baglog secara mandiri dan melaui pengabdian ini para santri juga dibuatkan teknologi mesin tepat guna untuk mengisi baglog secara otomatis. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah diselenggarakannya pelatihan produksi baglog jamur tiram dan mesin pengisi baglog otomatis. Dengan adanya program ini, pondok pesantren Al-Ihsaniyah Abul Faidl dapat memperluas usaha dengan adanya mesin pengisi baglog otomatis.
Pengenalan Konsep Filosofi Hidup Ikigai kepada Generasi Z sebagai Bentuk Memaknai Hidup di Era Digital
Authors: Priventa Hendrike , Umi Handayani  , Rosalina Wahyu Riani
Published: October 2023

The concept of ikigai is a philosophical concept originating from Japan regarding the human perspective on life. The four components of ikigai are mission, passion, profession, and vocation. The function of ikigai is to form individual personalities who can understand life in terms of things that need to be prepared from a young age. The purpose of this service activity is to provide an introduction to generation Z about the concept of ikigai. The method used is giving pre-test and post-test. The results obtained were that 65% of the participants could understand the ikigai concept that had been given.
Relationship between Academic Programme Type and Student Satisfaction with the Quality of Higher Education in Uganda
Authors: Bagonza Godfrey , Kaahwa Yuda Taddeo
Published: October 2023

This study examined the relationship between the type of academic programmes offered in Ugandan higher education institutions and student satisfaction with the quality of higher education. Highquality academic programmes are those that focus on the outcomes of the higher educational processes, including student retention and graduate destinations and employability, as well as expectations of earnings proportional to the qualification. Employing quantitative and qualitative research methods, the study analysed data gathered from 400 undergraduate students, six quality assurance directors, and 12 academic heads of departments in six Ugandan universities. It found that students in different academic disciplines and different universities believed that the academic programmes they selected were strongly related to their satisfaction with the quality of higher education.
Factors that Influence First-year Students’ Academic Performance in Introductory Accounting
Authors: Joynt Corlia
Published: October 2023

This study involved a systematic review of academic research conducted between 1968 and 2022 on the factors that predict academic performance in introductory accounting. Several significant predictors including prior knowledge in accounting, academic aptitude and mathematical ability, as well as personal attributes like grit and self-efficacy have been shown to influence student success in this field. The study’s findings will assist educators to adapt their programmes and integrate these predictive factors. Moreover, this research expands on the theoretical framework established by Rankin, Silvester, Wallely and Wyatt (2003), offering a holistic perspective and highlighting potential areas that warrant further investigation. Future research could explore the role of critical reasoning skills and reading comprehension’s impact as predictors of academic performance in introductory accounting.
What is the Digitalised Curriculum for?
Authors: Makumane Makhulu
Published: October 2023

The emergence of the deadly corona virus, popularly known as COVID-19, caused a hasty and ill-prepared paradigm shift in higher education institutions. Formerly reliant on the face-to-face mode of teaching and learning, the need for physical distancing recommended by the World Health Organization forced them to adopt a digitalised curriculum. This article exploreswhether the digitalised curriculum adopted by a higher education institution in Lesotho was for qualification, socialisation and/ or subjectification. In other words, it investigates which propositions are influenced by the digitalised curriculum. Purposive sampling was used to select five studies conducted in Lesotho during/post the COVID-19 pandemic. The tree three rings theory was used to frame the study, with thematic analysis through critical discourse analysis employed to analyse the data. The findings suggest that, to some extent, the use of a learning management system favours qualification at the expense of both socialisation and subjectification. In addition, the digital divide was glaringly evident in the adoption of online learning. Formal incorporation of social media sites is recommended to enable students to socialise with prescribed content and to utilise their unique experiences with digital technologies to achieve their prescribed goals.
Analysis Orientation Achievement of National Education Goals Through Freedom of Learning Policy
Authors: Kemas Imron Rosadi  , Anatun Nisa Mun'amah
Published: October 2023

The background of this paper is For discuss about analysis orientation achievements objective education national through policy independent learn. this study important as base direction implementation education in Indonesia. in the review process use library research method with method gather information form journal, book as well as appropriate literature with theme, then in the analysis in a manner deductive and interpretive, so produce A conclusion that policy independent Study is something step appropriate For reach suitable ideal education with objective education national that is prepare generation tough, smart, creative, and has character in accordance with values Indonesian nation. However in achievement Of course need collaboration cross stakeholders education, and engagement active parents  as well as society.
THE ROLE AND PLACE OF THE PERSONNEL SUPPORT SYSTEM IN EMERCOM OF RUSSIA
Authors: Velichko Tatiana , Kabanov Andrey
Published: October 2023

Staffing is the most important factor influencing the improvement of the management efficiency of EMERCOM of Russia system as a whole. The article clarifies the concept of staffing, identifies the essence of staffing, and also provides characteristics of the main constituent elements of the staffing process. In addition, the article reveals the role of staffing in EMERCOM of Russia.
РОЗВИТОК ПІЗНАВАЛЬНОЇ АКТИВНОСТІ ТА ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ОСВІТНІХ ДОСЯГНЕНЬ УЧНІВ ВАЛЬДОРСЬКОЇ ШКОЛИ
Authors: Мітюхіна Віра , Боделан Ольга , Черніс Олексндр
Published: October 2023

Методи вальдорфської педагогіки є достатньо цікавими щодо дослідження багатьохаспектів педагогічної діяльності, але практичного досвіду, який підкреслює їх значущість у сферіпідвищенні пізнавальної активності учнів та методів оцінювання їх навчальних досягнень,недостатньо. Тому актуальність дослідження зумовлено потребою об’єктивного аналізу досвідуекспериментальних практичних педагогічних досліджень освітніх закладів з застосуваннямвальдорфської педагогіки та доцільність і можливість використання результатів дослідженняв діяльності Нової української школи.Від початку заснування вальдорфських шкіл в її концепції і основних принципах бальна оцінкане розглядалась, як мотивуючий чи стимулюючий засіб навчання. Однак, питання розвитку пізнавальної активності та пізнавальної діяльності безпосередньо пов’язані з оцінюванням навчальних досягнень у вальдорфській школі і характеризують діяльність освітнього закладу. У статі доведено, що розвиток мотивації, пізнавальної активності учнів, їх самостійність і соціальність, методи оцінюванням навчальних досягнень безпосередньо пов’язані зі створенням
KOMUNIKASI DAKWAH WALI KOTA BENGKULU DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KOTA BENGKULU MENJADI KOTA RELIGIUS
Authors: Aksar Pandes
Published: October 2023

Perkembangan digital yang kuat telah merubah tatanan kehidupan bermasyarakat. Menyebabkan kelalaian akan pentingnya ajaran Agama Islam. Dampak yang ditimbulkan membuat masyarakat mengalami degradasi pengetahuan akan ajaran Agama Islam dan adat istiadat budaya lokal. Maka tindakan seorang da’I sekaligus pejabat publik dalam berkomunikasi untuk berdakwah kepada masyarakat. Komunikasi seorang pemimpin tentu menjadi penentu untuk membangkitkan semangat masyarakat dalam mewujudkan Madani yang unggul dan berkelanjutan.
Helmi Hasan walikota Bengkulu bertugas membangun komunikasi dakwah terhadap masyarakat kota bengkulu untuk mewujudkan kota religius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi dakwah wali kota bengkulu dalam mewujudkan kota religius. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.
Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa proses komunikasi dakwah yang dibangun oleh helmi hasan melalui 4 elemen yang dikategorikan menurut model komunikasi Berlo. Pertama, Source yang dijadikan dalam penelitian ini yakni helmi hasan dengan kriteria penilaian mulai dari keterampilan bicara, sikap yang ditampilkan, Pengetahuan yang dikuasai dan sistem sosial yang dibangun. Kedua, pesan yang disampaikan oleh helmi hasan yang kemudian dianalisis melalui beberapa faktor yakni: isi pesan yang disampaikan, elemen yang terkandung dalam pesan dan gestur tubuh yang digunakan.  Ketiga, Channel yang dijadikan penelitian mengambil media sosial helmi hasan yang digunakan dalam berdakwah dan menyampaikan kebijakan yang dilakukan. Keempat, penerima pesan dalam penelitian ini yakni masyarakat kota bengkulu itu sendiri. Kegiatan dakwah yang dilakukan secara kolektif ini, memudahkan Mahyeldi Ansharullah dalam melakukan pendekatan melalui komunikasi interpersonal yang dibangun bersama masyarakat dengan pendekatan secara struktural maupun kultural.
Effect of Shaft Speed, Crack Depth and L/D Ratio in Rotor Bearing System: Using Taguchi Method and ANOVA
Authors: Kumar Veernapu Sudheer , Cherukuri Nagaraju , Bapi Raju Vangipurapu
Published: October 2023

Vibration is produced by imbalance, positioning, mechanical softness, shaft cracking, and various defects in spinning machinery. In recent years, rotor defect diagnostics have become more important. This study looks at the effects of various input parameters, such as shaft operating speed, crack depths, and l/d ratio (ratio of the distance of crack from one end to the diameter of the shaft). A steel shaft with a disc positioned in the center and supported by two bearings was utilized to investigate the vibration characteristics of a shaft. An artificial fracture was introduced in order to notice the rotor's vibration characteristics when a defect is present. On a rotor with a diameter of 25mm, the signature knowledge was first obtained with fracture depths ranging from 1mm to 3mm. The amplitude and frequency of vibration in the rotor bearing system were used to analyse the results of the three input parameters. FFT analyzer was used to measure the amplitude and frequency (Fast Fourier remodel analyzer). The signals are processed using a high-speed fast Fourier remodel analyzer. To evaluate important input parameters affecting system vibrations, Taguchi and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) methods were applied. The ANOVA was distributed with a 95% confidence level. The technique parameters with a p-value of less than 0.05 were mentioned as being critical to the response. Taguchi Analysis was used to determine the effect of the input parameters on the amplitude and frequency of vibration in the axial and vertical directions.
Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Fields: An Overview
Authors: V.P. Yadav , V.K. Yadav , A.K. Shukla , B.S. Kshatrya
Published: October 2023

Large-scale biomedical data sets are analysed by artificial intelligence (AI), such as machine learning and deep learning, which helps with disease diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. Medical photos, genomic data, electronic health records, and clinical notes are just a few examples of the types of complex data that AI algorithms can handle effectively to derive insightful information and support evidence-based decision-making. AI algorithms have been used in the field of medical imaging to improve the precision and effectiveness of picture interpretation, enabling the early diagnosis of diseases including cancer, Alzheimer's, and cardiovascular disorders. Additionally, AI-driven image analysis has aided in the creation of individualised treatment plans and improved radiology workflows. Biomedical research is not an exception. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformational technology with enormous potential to revolutionise different industries. This study presents an overview of AI's biological applications, highlighting the variety and significance of its contributions.
Formulation and Development of Medicated Chewing Gum Containing Ondansetron and Domperidone
Authors: S. Mukati , A. Sharma , A. Joshi , A. Koshta , S. Malviya , A. Kharia
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to determine the feasibility of combining ondansetron and domperidone into a single medicated gum. Molded Chewing Gum (MCG) was developed via direct compression. Our medicated chewing gum was designed with diabetics in mind, and Stevia was selected for the research because it does not increase blood glucose levels. Direct compression was used in the development of medicated gum. Each formulation's permissible flow characteristics and pre-compression parameters, including bulk density, tapered density, Carr's compressibility index, and Hausner ratio, were shown. After compression, it was determined that all of the parameters were within acceptable limits, including changes in weight, thickness, appearance, and in vitro drug release. There is no indication of drug-excipient interactions based on physical testing or TLC analysis. Two plasticizers only when comparing glycerol with coconut oil, the latter proved to be the superior plasticizer. Formulation F6 was chosen as the best option since all of the attributes fall within the expected range. The results of the F6 formulation were analyzed for their thickness, weight fluctuation, appearance, and in vitro drug release. Coconut oil shown to be the superior plasticizer for making MCG after testing and evaluation. Probably because the concentration is optimized for releasing the drug from the formulation, the fact that F6 includes 24 mg of coconut oil makes it a more effective formulation.
Unveiling Indian Coping Tactics for Neurobehavioral Disorders in COVID-19 Confinement
Authors: Y. Shrivastav , N. Balekar
Published: October 2023

The COVID-19 Pandemic brought an increase in Mental Health Problems for the general population, but the most substantial phase was for people who had Pre-existing Neurobehavioral Disorders, especially Adolescents and Children. As the COVID-19 Confinement Policies brought a lot of problems in Medication Adherence, Interventions, Assessment and Diagnosis of the patients with Neurobehavioral Disorders. The adoption of virtual support tools and online platforms for patients with neurobehavioral disorders in India during the pandemic is highlighted in this review. Some of the Neurobehavioral Disorders, such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), have both positive and negative effects with home confinement. The Text-Message based Disorder monitoring approach is used for ADHD patients. In patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), where Online Diagnosis Tools are used for intervention. The children with Intellectual Disability (ID) faced problems understanding the hand washing protocols for the COVID-19 pandemic, though parents were advised to use visual charts for making the children understand hand washing protocols. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) symptoms got worse with home confinement. Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) have sleep cycle disturbances and sleeping difficulties. Education and Awareness Campaigns on coping strategies for families and caregiver through online platforms, maintaining medication adherence for patients with neurobehavioral disorders has become a key link to reduce the impact of disrupted routines and limited physical activities on patient’s symptoms.
Más allá del control remoto: la personalización de drones a través del software
Authors: Teran Ariel
Published: October 2023

El respectivo proyecto sostiene el objetivo de diseñar e implementar un dron con software personalizado, para lo cual se tuvo que indagar a profundidad acerca del control de un dron y el microcontrolador Arduino, para ello es necesario tener en cuenta conceptos de electrónica tanto para el análisis de los circuitos, conexiones, así como el conocimiento del lenguaje de programación para Arduino.
Para tener una idea del proyecto se establecieron criterios de selección para poder elegir desde los componentes que formarán parte del dron, tanto el armazón como el sistema eléctrico, alimentación de voltaje y por supuesto el controlador; así mismo el diseño del software que nos permitirá controlar dicho dron de forma personalizada.
Los resultados del proyecto se proyectan a incentivar a muchos jóvenes a recrear o indagar acerca de los distintos sistemas de control para artefactos de este tipo y así expandir el conocimiento latente sobre circuitos electrónicos y programación
The respective project holds the objective of designing and implementing a drone with customized software, for which it was necessary to investigate in depth about the control of a drone and the Arduino microcontroller. For this, it is necessary to take into account concepts of electronics for the analysis of circuits, connections, as well as knowledge of the programming language for Arduino.
To get an idea of the project, selection criteria were established to be able to choose from the components that will be part of the drone, both the frame and the electrical system, voltage supply and of course the controller; likewise, the design of the software that will allow us to control said drone in a personalized way.
The results of the project are projected to encourage many young people to recreate or investigate about the different control systems for devices of this type and thus expand latent knowledge about electronic circuits and programming.
Mejorando la Experiencia de Enseñanza en la Comunicación entre App Designer y Raspberry Pi
Authors: Calixto Ariel
Published: October 2023

El respectivo proyecto sostiene el objetivo de diseñar e implementar alguna aplicación de la comunicación entre App Designer/Raspberry Pi, por lo cual, se realizó una investigación paso a paso del tema.
Para tener una ponderación respecto al proyecto se establecieron criterios de selección para poder evaluar el tipo de aplicación a realizar que se acople a los criterios que se deban aprender, por lo cual, se diseñó un sistema de alarma con Raspberry Pi/Cámara web, el cual está conectado a una cámara Logitech C270 muy compatible para el Raspberry. Posteriormente se configura el controlador y el entorno del App Designer, de tal manera se garantiza el funcionamiento y diseño de la aplicación.
Los resultados del proyecto pueden incentivar a muchos jóvenes a recrear o renovar distintos métodos de comunicación, debido que, si se estudia a profundidad el programa App Designer o alguna otra aplicación para crear interfaces, se puede realizar múltiples estudios con el Rasberry Pi.
The respective project supports the objective of designing and implementing a communication application between App Designer/Raspberry Pi, for which a step-by-step investigation of the topic was carried out.
To have a weighting regarding the project, selection criteria were established to be able to evaluate the type of application to be carried out that fits the criteria that must be learned, therefore, an alarm system was designed with Raspberry Pi/Webcam, the which is connected to a very compatible Logitech C270 camera for the Raspberry. Subsequently, the controller and the App Designer environment are configured, in this way the operation and design of the application is guaranteed.
The results of the project can encourage many young people to recreate or renew different communication methods, because, if the App Designer program or some other application to create interfaces is studied in depth, multiple studies can be carried out with the Raspberry Pi.
Los Efectos de la Pandemia en la Transformación Digital de las Empresas. Un Análisis Sistemático de la Bibliografía, 2021
Authors: Fernández Javier
Published: October 2023

El impacto de la pandemia COVID-19 en la transformación digital de las empresas ha sido un tema de interés para diversos investigadores en todo el mundo. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar una síntesis de los principales hallazgos de los estudios realizados en diferentes localidades del mundo sobre el tema. Los estudios analizaron el impacto de la pandemia en la transformación digital de las empresas, y emplearon diversas estrategias metodológicas como encuestas, entrevistas y revisión de fuentes secundarias. En general, se encontró que la pandemia ha acelerado la adopción de tecnologías digitales por parte de las empresas, especialmente en aquellas que tuvieron que adaptarse al teletrabajo y al comercio electrónico para sobrevivir. Sin embargo, se identificaron también desafíos en la implementación de tecnologías digitales, como la brecha digital, la falta de recursos y la resistencia al cambio. Además, se señaló la importancia de la capacitación y formación del personal para el uso efectivo de las tecnologías digitales. Las implicancias prácticas de estos hallazgos incluyen la necesidad de invertir en tecnologías digitales y en la capacitación de los trabajadores para aprovechar plenamente los beneficios de la transformación digital. Entre las limitaciones de los estudios se encuentra la falta de generalización de los hallazgos a otros contextos y la necesidad de investigaciones futuras que profundicen en la relación entre la transformación digital y el rendimiento empresarial.
Inmunización: conceptos generales, esquemas y el futuro
Authors: Verne Martín C. Eduardo , Ugarte Taboada Claudia
Published: October 2023

Inmunización: conceptos generales, esquemas y el futuro.
Ética y profesionalismo en pediatría
Authors: Yglesias Bedoya Arturo
Published: October 2023

Ética y profesionalismo en pediatría.
Poesía
Authors: Cavalié Cabrera Luis Hernán
Published: October 2023

Poesía.
Desarrollo social en niños
Authors: Huanca Payehuanca David J.
Published: October 2023

Durante el desarrollo social los niños atraviesan etapas como mira, sonríe, ríe, imita, señala, voltea, muestra y juega, que se presentan a edades más o menos predecibles. El conocer y memorizar estas etapas le permitirá al pediatra decidir cuándo derivar al niño a una evaluación más formal.
Desarrollo del lenguaje
Authors: Huanca Payehuanca David J.
Published: October 2023

Durante el desarrollo del lenguaje los niños atraviesan etapas de llanto, gutureo, silabeo, balbuceo, palabreo, parloteo, fraseo y formación de oraciones las que se presentan a edades más o menos previsibles. El conocer y memorizar estas etapas le permitirá al pediatra decidir cuándo derivar al niño a una evaluación más formal.
Meningitis neonatal en el Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia
Authors: Lazo Rivera Edwin , Guillén Pinto Daniel , Zegarra Dueñas Jaime
Published: October 2023

Introducción: La meningitis neonatal es un problema prevalente en las unidades neonatales. Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia, características clínicas y de laboratorio de los pacientes con meningitis neonatal en el periodo enero del 2003 a diciembre 2007. Material y Métodos: Se revisaron la base de datos de la unidad de cuidados intensivos neonatales, de la unidad de cuidados intermedios y de neurología neonatal. Se clasificaron los casos en formas precoces y tardías y se registraron los datos demográficos, clínicos y de laboratorio. Resultados: Se incluyeron 24 recién nacidos, que determinaron una prevalencia de 0.9 casos por mil nacidos vivos. La forma precoz fue la más frecuente. Se aisló el germen en el 46% de los casos, más frecuente en la forma precoz. El 92% de los neonatos fue sintomático, siendo la fiebre e irritabilidad los síntomas más frecuentes. Los factores de riesgo más relacionados fueron ruptura prematura de membranas y fiebre materna intraparto. El líquido cefalorraquídeo mostró pleocitosis moderada con amplia variabilidad, destacando el predominio de polimorfonucleares en la forma temprana, además se observó hipoglucorraquia e hiperproteinorraquia de mayor grado en la forma temprana. La letalidad fue de 25%. Conclusiones: La meningitis neonatal tiene alta prevalencia, fue muy sintomática y presentó cambios moderados a severos en el líquido cefalorraquídeo.
Anomalía de Ebstein de la válvula tricúspide. Reporte de un caso
Authors: Concepción Z. Marcio , Aguilar V. Daniel , Carranza L. Santiago , Arce C. Alix
Published: October 2023

Introducción: La anomalía de Ebstein constituye menos del 1% de todas las cardiopatías congénitas. Consiste en el desplazamiento inferior de la válvula tricúspide anómala hacia el ventrículo derecho. Reporte: Paciente varón de 8 años de edad, procedente de Trujillo, con diagnóstico de enfermedad de Ebstein al mes de edad, que ingresa por emergencia presentando cianosis y dolor torácico. Discusión: En la anomalía de Ebstein la gravedad de los síntomas y el grado de cianosis dependen del grado de desplazamiento de la válvula tricúspide. Los síntomas pueden ser leves o no aparecer hasta la adolescencia o la edad adulta.
Discurso de Orden. Ceremonia de transmisión de cargos del Consejo Directivo 2017-2018
Authors: Caro Kahn Inés
Published: October 2023

Discurso de Orden. Ceremonia de transmisión de cargos del Consejo Directivo 2017-2018.
Alteraciones tempranas del perfil lipídico y del índice Triglicérido/HDL-C en lactantes menores de 2 años con sobrepeso y obesidad
Authors: Cabello Sánchez Almendra , Martínez Peralta Melissa , Pereyra Angulo Samuel
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Evaluar las alteraciones tempranas del perfil lipídico y del índice triglicérido/HDL-C en lactantes menores de 2 años de edad con sobrepeso y obesidad.

Material y métodos: Estudio transversal analítico que incluyó lactantes de 6 meses a 2 años de edad atendidos por sobrepeso y obesidad en el HCH entre diciembre (2018) hasta julio (2019), con historia clínica completa, antropometría y perfil lipídico. Se definió sobrepeso (Z-IMC entre 2-3DE) y obesidad (Z-IMC>3DE). El perfil lipídico se determinó mediante el método colorimétrico. Se consideró niveles aceptables: Triglicéridos<75mg/dL, HDL-C>45 mg/dL, colesterol total< 170 mg/dL y LDL- C<110mg/dL. Se consideró nivel elevado de TG/HDL-C≥2.32. Se realizó estadística descriptiva, chi cuadrado y prueba exacta de Fisher, considerándose significativo p<0.05 se utilizó paquete estadístico STATA 15.

Resultados: Fueron incluidos al análisis 32 lactantes. Sobrepeso (36.4%) y obesidad (63.6%), edad media: 1.1±0.4 años, varones (53.1%), LME (75%), GEG (18.7%), madre obesa (37.5%), padre obeso (46.9%), algún familiar de primer grado obeso (81.2%). Respecto al perfil lipídico: niveles de triglicéridos elevados (65.6%), niveles bajos de HDL-C (84.4%), niveles elevados de LDL-C (37.5%) y colesterol total elevado (40.6%). El índice triglicérido/HDL-C≥2.32: lactantes con sobrepeso (45.4%) y en obesos (66.7%) (p=0.28). No se encontró diferencia significativa del índice triglicérido/HDL-C por sexo (p=0.47) ni por tipo de lactancia (p=0.67).

Conclusiones: Las alteraciones tempranas y frecuentes del perfil lipídico en lactantes con sobrepeso y obesidad fueron los niveles elevados de triglicéridos y HDL-C bajos, los cuales generan altos porcentajes de lactantes con índice de triglicérido/HDL-C elevado. Se requieren más estudios para interpretar estos hallazgos e implementar medidas preventivas desde edades tempranas.