bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mejora de la redacción de textos argumentativos mediante estrategias autorreguladas
Authors: Ripoll Salceda Juan C. , Chasco Goñi Celia , Azcárate Ayarra Javier
Published: February 2023

El desarrollo de estrategias autorreguladas (DEAR) trata de mejorar la habilidad de los alumnos para una tarea compleja por medio del modelado, las autoinstrucciones, la práctica guiada y el uso de recursos que faciliten la tarea. Se valoró la eficacia de una intervención para la mejora de la escritura de textos argumentativos basada en el DEAR. La intervención fue aplicada por una profesora de Lengua a 51 alumnos de 4º de Primaria, que fueron comparados con un grupo de 26 alumnos que realizaba las actividades ordinarias de clase. Se valoraron dos textos escritos antes y después de la intervención, considerando la calificación de un profesor, su extensión, riqueza léxica y contenido. Los alumnos que recibieron el tratamiento mejoraron significativamente en todos los aspectos valorados, mientras que los del grupo de control solo lo hicieron en número de oraciones, de verbos y de palabras.
ЖАСАНДЫ ҚҰРЫЛЫСТАРҒА КІРЕБЕРІС ҮЙІНДІНІ КҮШЕЙТУ ИКЕМДІ ГРИЛЬЯЖ БАР ҚАДА НЕГІЗ ҚҰРЫЛҒЫСЫМЕН
Authors: ШАЛКАРОВ А.А. , ШАЛКАР К.А.
Published: February 2023

В работе рассмотрены различные виды геосинтетических материалов, применяемых для усиления основания насыпи на слабых грунтах и принципы усиления подходной насыпи к искусственным сооружениям с применением свайной технологии.

Жұмыста әлсіз топырақтардағы үйінді негізін күшейту үшін қолданылатын геосинтетикалық материалдардың әр түрлі түрлері және қадалық технологияны қолдана отырып, жасанды құрылыстарға жақындау үйіндісін күшейту принциптері қарастырылған.

The paper considers various types of geosynthetic materials used to strengthen the foundation of the embankment on weak soils and the principles of strengthening the approach embankment to artificial structures using pile technology.
ТЕМІРЖОЛ АРҚЫЛЫ ЖҮК ТАСЫМАЛДАУ МӘСЕЛЕЛЕРІ ҚАЗАҚСТАН КӨЛІГІМЕН
Authors: НУРАЛИНА А.К. , НУРГАЕВА А.О. , КУСАЙНОВА Б.А. , БАЙТУЛАКОВА А.Н.
Published: February 2023

Мировой опыт и общие тенденции развитии железнодорожного транспорта показывают, что для решения проблемы экономической эффективности железнодорожных перевозок, повышения конкурентоспособности отрасли по отношению к другим видам транспорта и, как следствие, достижения инвестиционной привлекательности предприятий отрасли необходимо разделить задачи эксплуатации сети железных дорог и перевозок грузов и пассажиров. При этом необходимость структурного реформирования железнодорожной отрасли Казахстана обусловлена не столько проблемами несовершенства бизнес-процессов и необходимостью сокращения издержек управления, повышения конкурентоспособности железнодорожных перевозок, вызванных оттоком традиционных клиентов, как это было в последние десятилетия ХХ в. в Европе, сколько острейшей потребностью в масштабных инвестициях, без которых отрасль становится тормозом развития экономики Казахстана.

Әлемдік тәжірибе және темір жол көлігін дамытудың жалпы үрдістері темір жол тасымалдарының экономикалық тиімділігі проблемасын шешу, көліктің басқа түрлеріне қатысты саланың бәсекеге қабілеттілігін арттыру және соның салдарынан сала кәсіпорындарының инвестициялық тартымдылығына қол жеткізу үшін темір жолдар желісін пайдалану және жүктер мен жолаушыларды тасымалдау міндеттерін бөлу қажет екенін көрсетеді. Бұл ретте Қазақстанның темір жол саласын құрылымдық реформалау қажеттілігі бизнес-процестердің жетілмегендігі проблемаларымен және басқару шығындарын қысқарту, ХХ ғ. соңғы онжылдықтарындағыдай Еуропада дәстүрлі клиенттердің кетуінен туындаған темір жол тасымалдарының бәсекеге қабілеттілігін арттыру қажеттілігімен емес, оларсыз сала Қазақстан экономикасының дамуын тежейтін ауқымды инвестицияларға аса қажеттілікпен негізделген.

World experience and general trends in the development of railway transport show that in order to solve the problem of the economic efficiency of railway transportation, increase the competitiveness of the industry in relation to other modes of transport and, as a result, achieve the investment attractiveness of industry enterprises, it is necessary to separate the tasks of operating the railway network and the transportation of goods and passengers. At the same time, the need for structural reform of the railway industry in Kazakhstan is due not so much to the problems of imperfection of business processes and the need to reduce management costs, increase the competitiveness of rail transportation caused by the outflow of traditional customers, as it was in the last decades of the twentieth century. In Europe, there is an urgent need for large-scale investments, without which the industry becomes a brake on the development of the economy of Kazakhstan.
ТЕМІРЖОЛ КӨЛІГІ ҚЫЗМЕТКЕРЛЕРІ ҮШІН ЕҢБЕКТІ ҚОРҒАУ МӘСЕЛЕЛЕРІ МЕН ТАЛАПТАРЫ
Authors: КУРМАНОВА Ш.К.
Published: February 2023

В статье рассмотрены вопросы состояния охраны труда на железнодорожном транспорте, а также возможные пути их решения. Дана оценка состояния охраны труда на железнодорожном транспорте, приведены причины и источники производственного травматизма. Роль качественного обучения в организации безопасного производства работ, при постоянно обновляющейся технологии, технических средствах, машин, механизмов.

Мақалада теміржол көлігіндегі еңбекті қорғау жағдайы, сондай-ақ оларды шешудің мүмкін жолдары қарастырылған. Теміржол көлігіндегі еңбекті қорғау жағдайына баға берілді, өндірістік жарақаттанудың себептері мен көздері келтірілді. Үнемі жаңартылып отыратын технологиялар, техникалық құралдар, машиналар, механизмдер кезінде қауіпсіз жұмыс өндірісін ұйымдастырудағы сапалы оқытудың рөлі.

The article discusses the issues of the state of labor protection in railway transport, as well as possible ways to solve them. The assessment of the state of labor protection in railway transport is given, the causes and sources of industrial injuries are given. The role of quality training in the organization of safe work, with constantly updated technology, technical means, machines, mechanisms.
Principles of Lung Cancer Metastasis to Brain
Authors: Lucke-Wold Brandon
Published: February 2023

Lung cancer is a disease associated with significant morbidity and mortality on a global setting. This form of cancer commonly gives raise to metastatic lesions the brain, which can further worsen outcomes. In this focused review, we discuss an overview of lung cancers that metastasize to the brain: known risk factors; means of detection and diagnosis; and options for treatment including a comparison between surgical resection, stereotactic radiosurgery, and whole-brain radiation therapy. These interventions are still being assessed by clinical trials and continue to be modified through evidence-based practice.
Mulberry Knot Technique for Arthroscopic Meniscus Repair
Authors: K. Agrawal Aditya
Published: February 2023

Background: Meniscus treatment varies on factors such as age of the patient, cause of injury, time since injury, clinical features, site of torn meniscus and financial capacity. The treatment ranges from conservative in form of visco supplements, analgesics and physiotherapy to surgery in form of open or arthroscopic repair or partial menisectomy. We aim to show ten cases of arthroscopic meniscus repair using mulberry knot technique. Material And Methods: Meniscus tear was reduced using probe and long spinal needle. Conventional instruments used were meniscus repair set which includes needle and dart sheath with canula. The repair was done using 2-0 prolene with mulberry knot. Observation And Results: The average follow up period in our study was 3±1.2 months. As per knee society score, we have achieved 80% excellent and 20% good results at 3 months as shown in table 1. We did not encounter any complication in our study as far as intra operative or post operative events are concerned. Discussion: There are different ways and suturing techniques to repair the meniscus. Mulberry knot provides sliding, stable and secured knot formation which is less bulky and more reliable. It has been used frequently to repair rotator cuff in shoulder arthroscopy. It does not cause post operative impingement during movements in rehabilitation process. Conclusion: Mulberry knot technique is unique, stable, secure knot which is done using Prolene 2-0 to be used for meniscus during arthroscopic procedures outside in and inside out repair techniques.
An overview of Wanzanchi: The Traditional Surgeons of the Hausas, a culture historic perspective of Jos North Plateau State Nigeria.
Authors: Nkwap John Paul
Published: February 2023

The aim of this research is to document the history and cultural practices around Wanzanchi, with emphasis on the significant roles it plays in the Hausa community. This is achieved through the collection and documentation of oral tradition on the history, origin, development, impact as well as the value of the craft as an aspect of the culture history of the Hausa people and to study the material culture involved in the activities of Wazan and to document the cultural practices around it.
The Ontology of The Absolute Vacuum
Authors: C. Mocombe Paul
Published: February 2023

This article highlights the ontological nature of the absolute vacuum in Mocombe’s phenomenological structuralism and consciousness field theories. Mocombe posits that the human mind or consciousness is presented with brute facts, relations, and things of the multiverse, which it attempts to reify and universalize through concepts of language, mathematics, and social structure. The facts, relations, and things of the world emanate from what Mocombe calls the absolute vacuum, a nonlocal and nonspatial material substance (subatomic particles) where all of the information, including consciousness, of the multiverse are one, existing as a probability wavefunction, and recycled to reproduce entangled and superimposed material worlds. It (the absolute vacuum) is, as the Eleatic philosophers posited about the void, one, whole, uncreated, and limited.
DNA Database and Forensic Science
Authors: Franjić Siniša
Published: February 2023

DNA databases take up more storage space compared to other non-DNA databases due to the huge size of each DNA sequence. Every year, DNA databases grow exponentially. This poses a major challenge for storing, transferring data, finding and retrieving these databases.
Principles of training and development for physicians
Authors: Jalal Al-Mosawi Aamir
Published: February 2023

The increasing complexity of medical care environment and medical education and practices has made the understanding the principles and concepts of training, development, and the related concepts and disciplines necessary for doctors practicing at almost any level. Physicians particularly consultants are frequently placed in teaching and training positions. Many doctors are teaching medical students in medical schools and training residents in teaching and university hospitals. In addition, many doctors have an obligation to the development of their students, trainee, and their organizations. Therefore, the principles and concepts of development have become increasingly relevant to doctors running hospitals, medical schools and other health institutions and centers. For most doctors, understanding of the concepts and disciplines related to development and training such as training methods, learning methods, coaching and mentoring is also useful. In addition, many doctors are responsible for the training and development of employees who are not doctors such as nurses, allied health professionals, and other management employees. Physicians who are having instructor's and trainer's duties must have satisfactory knowledge in educational learning theory to perform their role effectively. Understanding the learning process is a key element of educational learning theory and provides a framework for teachers and trainers to plan, create and deliver effective lessons, and assess each student's learning. The aim of this paper is to provide a useful compendium of the conceptual structure of training and its methodologies. This paper serves well as a source of information to help doctors in training their fewer senior colleagues in different medical and clinical settings. In addition to enabling the essential understanding of the conceptual background of the process of training in general and training of trainers, this book can also help in optimizing the effectiveness of the training designed to build a potential cadre of trainers.
Catatonia: A Rare Manifestation of Autism
Authors: Jalal Al-Mosawi Aamir
Published: February 2023

Background: Autism disorders which are also known pervasive developmental disorders as are very complex and heterogeneous group of chronic disorders that marked by early impairment in socialization, communication, and behavior. Catatonia has rarely been reported in association with autism disorder. Patients and methods: The father of a ten-year-old boy with autism was particularly concerned about an abnormal behavior the boy was showing during the previous weeks. The boy was taking an abnormal position for variable time, sometimes more that 20 minutes, and associated with some repetitive movements, and was not responding to external stimuli. Results: A ten-year-old boy who was first observed on the fifth of November, 2021 because his father complained his son had poor communication with his parents, and was poorly responding to his name. The boy's language was not good, and he had some repetitive movements. The abnormal communication prevented the child from learning like normal children. At the age of ten his adaptive skills were considered acceptable. The diagnosis of typical autism without significant mental retardation was made. The occurrence of a mild form of catatonia was documented. Conclusion: In this paper, the rare occurrence of a mild form of catatonia in association with typical autism disorder is reported, and a therapeutic approach is suggested.
A Few Words about Life Support
Authors: Franjic Sinisa
Published: February 2023

When more than one rescuer is present, one performs a heart massage and the other artificial respiration. If they are able, they should be changed every two minutes to prevent colleague fatigue. If a person begins to breathe normally or signs of life are noticed, these activities should be stopped. If the chest does not rise during inhalation, then it is necessary to check the airway before the next inhalation and, if necessary, clean it of foreign bodies if they are visible.
Approaches of Physiotherapy in Intensive Care Unit A Point of View
Authors: Santos-Filho Sebastiao David
Published: February 2023

Physiotherapy is the simplest way of treatment used in all world to be applied in cardiopulmonary patients. The techniques involved to give to the patients’ better conditions of life and to avoid the implications of these ills, to meliorate the physical conditions and the quality of life. This work pretends to present the utilization of physiotherapist methods and its consequences in develop better conditions through the patients. Presenting this revision guide to give a north to all physiotherapist and their patients.
Assessment Of Economic Damage from Human Echinococcosis in Medical and Preventive Organizations of The Kyrgyz Republic
Authors: Raimkulov KM
Published: February 2023

One of the main priorities of the state policy is to protect the health of the Kyrgyz Republic population as the most important factor of national security. In this regard, the measures against infectious and parasitic diseases are of particular importance.
Exploratory model of expectancy migration in the COVID-19 era
Authors: Garcia Lirios Cruz
Published: February 2023

The migratory flows are approached in the present work from a functional approach of the expectations of students around the possibility of migrating to enter a labor market, but studies have focused their interest on networks that are built more than on expectations towards those management systems. The objective of this paper was to establish the reliability and validity of an instrument in order to observe its structure in a sample of students of a public university, considering their participation in social service and professional practices. We found three factors related to the norms, values ​​and perceptions around migration that explained 54% of the variance, although the methodological design limits the results to the research scenario, suggests the non-rejection of the relative null hypothesis to the theoretical differences of the relationships between the variables with respect to a structural model.
Morphology and reconstruction of the retiolitines: Silurian graptolites of the Paraplectograptus lineage (Graptolithina)
Authors: BATES Denis E. B. , Nancy H. KIRK† undefined , KOZŁOWSKA Anna
Published: February 2023

The long ranging Silurian retiolitines belonging to the Paraplectograptus lineage (Spirograptus turriculatus to Cyrtograptus/lundgreni Biozone), represented by the genera Paraplectograptus Bouček & Münch, 1952 and Pseudoplectograptus Obut & Zaslavskaya, 1983 are described in detail based on well preserved, three-dimensional material from the Canadian Arctic and Poland. For the first time, reconstructions of their structure are attempted, and comparisons are made with the related genera, Stomatograptus Tullberg, 1883 and Retiolites Barrande, 1850. Ultrastructural details vary somewhat between the genera: the bandaging on the Paraplectograptus lineage and Pseudoplectograptus has a characteristic pustulose ornament, while that of Retiolites and Stomatograptus shows a surface of longitudinal striations. Prosicular preservation is generally incomplete, represented merely by the prosicular apex and prosicular rim. The thecal part of the Paraplectograptus and Pseudoplectograptus tubaria (rhabdosomes) possesses transverse rods, connecting rods, lateral apertural rods and lips. The ancora sleeve lists are variably developed but lack a dorsal/zigzag list, which is present in Stomatograptus and Retiolites. The Paraplectograptus lineage appears to mark an intermediate stage in the evolution of the retiolitines, from the early Silurian forms, with strong thecal and ancora sleeve frameworks (e.g. Retiolites, Stomatograptus), to late Silurian descendants with strong ancora sleeves, minimal thecal frameworks and pustular ornament, with no transverse rods.
MENELISIK PELAPORAN KEBERLANJUTAN PERUSAHAAN PENERIMA AWARD DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2019 - 2020
Authors: Tangke Paulus
Published: February 2023

Purpose – This study aims to investigate the disclosure of GRI Standards in the sustainability reports of national companies receiving awards from the Asia Sustainability Report Rating (ASRRAT) in 2019 and 2020.

Design/methodology/approach – Study literature

Findings – The results of this study indicate that there are still some standards that are still underreported / disclosed in the sustainability reports of award recipient companies in 2019 and 2020.

Originality – This study is a literature study that focuses on reporting the sustainability of companies in Indonesia.

Keywords: Standard GRI, Sustainability Report, and  Asia Sustainability Report Rating 

Paper Type Article Text
PENGARUH FINANCIAL DISTRESS TERHADAP FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD YANG DIMODERASI OLEH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Authors: Mardiana Ana
Published: February 2023

Purpose – This research aims to examine the effect of financial distress on the financial statement fraud which is moderated by corporate governance.

Design/methodology/approach – This study uses multiple regression analysis methods.

Findings – The results of this study indicate that financial distress has a significantly positive effect on financial statement fraud. As well as the influence of the moderating interaction of corporate governance, it has a significant negative effect on the relationship between financial distress and financial statement fraud.

Originality – The population used in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2019.

Keywords: Financial Distress, Corporate Governance, Financial Statement Fraud

Paper Type Research Result
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT, PERSONAL COST AND ETHICAL ENVIRONMENT ON INTENTION TO WHISTLEBLOWING
Authors: Abdillah Abdillah , Damayanti Ratna Ayu , Amiruddin Amiruddin
Published: February 2023

Purpose – This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of organizational commitment, personal cost and ethical environment on the intention to do whistleblowing on the State Civil Apparatus of the Makassar City Education Office.

Design/methodology/approach – This study uses a quantitative approach. The data used is primary data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression.

Findings – The result of this study shows that organizational commitment and personal cost has no impact against the whistleblowing intention, meanwhile ethical environtment has impact against the whistleblowing intention.

Originality – Collecting data in this study through questionnaires and conducted on 40 respondents who were civil servant of Makassar Educational Authorities.

Keywords: Ethical Environtment, Organizational Commitment, Personal Cost, Whistleblowing Intention

Paper Type Research Result
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE OCCURRENCE OF FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING: PERSPECTIVE OF FRAUD PENTAGON THEORY
Authors: Teri Budiman , Damayanti Ratna Ayu , Sundari Sri
Published: February 2023

Purpose – This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of compensation suitability, leadership style, internal control system, unethical behavior, competences, and job dualism against the tendency to commit fraudulent financial reporting on Provincial Government of South Sulawesi.

Design/methodology/approach – This research uses a quantitative approach. Analysis method that used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression.

Findings – The result of this study shows that leadership style, unethical behavior, competence, and job dualism has impact against the tendency to commit fraudulent financial reporting; meanwhile compensation suitability and internal control system has not impact against the tendency to commit fraudulent financial reporting.

Originality – Collecting data in this study through questionnaires and conducted on 62 respondents who were employee at Provincial Government of South Sulawesi.
THE EFFECT OF PENTAGON'S FRAUD ON PROFIT MANAGEMENT
Authors: Mardiana Ana , Lukman Lukman , Tangke Paulus
Published: February 2023

Purpose – The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of pentagon fraud towards earnings management. The fraud pentagon consists of 5 factors that influence the occurrence of fraud, namely: pressure, opportunity, rationalization, capability, and arrogance.

Design/methodology/approach – Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the data and hypothesis testing was performed using a partial test (t test).

Findings – The results of this study indicate that the five fraud pentagon factors, namely: pressure, opportunity, rationalization, capability, and arrogance have a positive and significant effect on earnings management. The results show that an increase in each factor will significantly improve earnings management in manufacturing companies in Indonesia in the 2018-2020 period.

Originality – The population used in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2018-2020 period.

Keywords: Arrogance, Capability, Earnings Management, Pentagon Fraud, Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization

Paper Type Research Result
THE EFFECT OF REGIONAL FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING SYSTEM AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF MAKASSAR CITY GOVERNMENT
Authors: Rival Abdul , Yusuf Marwah , Sufiati Sufiati
Published: February 2023

Purpose – This study aims to determine the effect of the regional financial accounting system and internal control system on the financial performance of the Makassar city government.

Design/methodology/approach – Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis method.

Findings – The results showed that the regional financial accounting system and internal control system simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of the Makassar city government, the regional financial accounting system partially had a positive and significant effect on the Makassar city government's financial performance, and the internal control system partially had a positive effect. and significant to the financial performance of the Makassar city government.

Originality – The population in this study were all regional organizations totaling 52 OPD.

Keywords: Regional Financial Accounting System, Internal Control System,   Government Financial Performance

Paper Type Research Result
International Students’ Transition to a Rural State Comprehensive University
Authors:   Fort Hays State University, Olt Phillip , Tao Bingbing ,   Fort Hays State University
Published: February 2023

International students face challenges as they transition to higher education in the United States. In this article, we explore that transition process when it intersects with an institution in a rural setting. We used Schlossberg’s transition theory—with a particular emphasis on the 4Ss of situation, self, support, and strategies—as the theoretical framework for this case study, and we found that the situation for international students in this transition was fraught with concurrent stressors of isolation, food, and safety. While their sense of self included a strong desire to experience United States culture and language, they struggled apart from familiar support networks, leaving them reliant upon the institution of higher education for support. When struggling through the transition process, students often used the strategies of social withdrawal and inhibition of engagement behaviors. We conclude with recommended interventions to situational stresses for rural institutions and further research opportunities.
Book Review: Tyranny of Metrics & Accreditation on the Edge
Authors:   Fort Hays State University, Olt Phillip
Published: February 2023

Review of Jerry Muller, The Tyranny of Metrics and Susan Phillips and Kevin Kinser, Accreditation on the Edge
Preface to the Special Issue: Student Affairs at the State Comprehensive University
Authors:   Fort Hays State University, Olt Phillip
Published: February 2023

In this special issue of Teacher-Scholar: The Journal of the State Comprehensive University, authors are encouraged to submit original manuscripts based on new data collection and/or analysis that investigate student affairs within the context of the state comprehensive university. For the purposes of this special issue, “student affairs” is defined broadly and does not exclude specific divisions of practice (ex. academic advising); rather, it may include anything that extends beyond the standard curriculum of academia in order to develop the whole student. This may even include coursework wherein it is oriented toward the student affairs mission (ex. freshman orientation taught as a for-credit curricular requirement). Submissions do not need to specifically investigate the pandemic crisis, though such submissions are welcome.
Supporting the Student Service Member and Veteran Population as Learners: An Exploratory Study of Academic Motivation and Best Practices in Student Services at a State Comprehensive University
Authors:   Fort Hays State University, Kastle Seth , Fox Brendon ,   Fort Hays State University, McRay Jeni ,   Fort Hays State University
Published: February 2023

This article explores best practices in student services for Student Service Members and Veterans (SSM/V) learners at a Midwestern state comprehensive university (SCU.) The Military Learner Academic Success Perception Survey (MLASPS) was administered to a small but targeted cohort population of SSM/V’s enrolled in a customized Associate of Applied Science (AAS) program through the institution’s new centralized student support center for SSM/V’s. The research team collected data related to the enrolled students’ perceived academic preparedness, student service needs, and academic motivation. Results informed the center about how to best serve SSM/V’s in persisting through graduation. Results may also be valuable for other universities in the early phases of launching military-student initiatives and partnerships. Additionally, this research contributes to the literature surrounding academic motivation and retention/persistence of the SSM/V population and adds to the literature on the Academic Motivation Scale – College Version AMS-C28 survey instrument.
Pengawasan Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Pasca Tambang di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Authors: Anwar M. Syaiful
Published: February 2023

Kegiatan pertambangan yang dilaksanakan di berbagai daerah di Indonesia, termasuk di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung berorientasi pada sumber daya alam yang bertumpu pada sektor tertentu yang secara ekologis merupakan sumber daya alam yang tak terbarukan. Kegiatan eksplorasi dan eksploitasi di wilayah pesisir yang merupakan salah satu wilayah pencarian masyarakat Bangka Belitung, maka yang menjadi masalah kedepannya yakni pola pengawasan terkait pengelolaan wilayah pesisir pasca tambang tersebut. Rumusan Masalah, Pertama, Apakah pengawasan pengelolaan wilayah pesisir pasca tambang sudah sesuai dengan asas tanggungjawab negara?, dan Kedua, Bagaimanakah bentuk ideal pengawasan pasca tambang di wilayah pesisir?. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif, dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan (library research). Pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh negara bisa dilakukan dengan 3 (tiga) parameter kondisi, yakni kondisi lingkungan sebelum adanya pertambangan, kondisi lingkungan saat adanya pertambangan, dan kondisi lingkungan pasca pertambangan khususnya di wilayah pesisir. Kemudian adanya pengawasan terhadap kegiatan pertambangan khususnya di wilayah pesisir, memiliki beberapa aspek penting dalam pengawasannya, diantaranya pertama aspek tranpasaransi, kedua pencegahan dan pemulihan.
Kekuatan Eksekutorial Perjanjian Jaminan Fidusia Yang Dibuat Dibawah Tangan Serta Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Debiturnya
Authors: Zulkifli Muhamad Aziz
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini secara khusus mengkaji mengenai kekuatan eksekutorial perjanjian jaminan fidusia yang dibuat di bawah tangan dan upaya perlindungan hukum terhadap debiturnya. Dalam menjawab persoalan tersebut peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatife yang mendeskripsikan secara sistematis dan akurat dalam mengkaji permasalahan dengan dasar ketentuan hukum normatife. Hasil penelitian ini secara khusus menunjukan bahwa perjanjian jaminan fidusia yang dibuat dibawah tangan memberikan kedudukan yang lemah terhadap Kreditur sebagai penerima jaminan fidusia serta perjanjian jaminan fidusia yang dibuat di bawah tangan memberikan kerugian secara spesifik terhadap debitur sebagai pemberi jaminan fidusia.
Analisis Pengaruh Kewajiban Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas Terhadap Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development) dalam Hukum Positif di Indonesia
Authors: Mustaan Wirazil
Published: February 2023

Tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan merupakan bentuk kewajiban perusahaan untuk berkontribusi dalam pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan dengan memperhatikan aspek profit, people, dan planet dalam penerapannya. Adanya tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan ini muncul sebagai konsekuensi logis dampak yang ditimbulkan dari suatu usaha yang selalu bersinggungan dengan lingkungan dan sosial masyarakat. Dalam hukum positif, Perseroan Terbatas sebagai badan usaha yang melaksanakan kewajiban tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan memiliki peran dalam pembangunan nasional dengan memperhatikan prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam karya ilmiah ini yaitu yuridis normatif yaitu suatu penelitian yang menekankan pada bahan-bahan kepustakaan (library research), dengan cara mengumpulkan data dari berbagai literatur dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Dari penelitian ini tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas dalam hukum positif Indonesia dapat meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan dan lingkungan masyarakat sehingga sangat menunjang terlaksananya pembangunan nasional yang bersesuaian dengan prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan.
STATUS MUTU AIR SUMUR GALI DAN PENGENDALIANNYA DI PEMUKIMAN PIR2 ARSO KABUPATEN KEEROM
Authors: Suhartawan Basuh - , Iriyanto Santje , Alfons Alfret B. , Daawia Daawia
Published: February 2023

Utilizing hygienic and sanitary water is absolutely necessary to avoid unwanted negative impacts. This research was conducted in PIR 2, Arso, Keerom Regency from August to October 2022. This research aims to determine the quality status of dug well water by using the pollution index method with 18 (eighteen) water pollution parameters namely: physical parameters (turbidity, color, TDS, temperature, taste and smell), chemical parameters (pH, iron, fluoride, hardness, manganese, nitrate, nitrite, cyanide, detergents and total pesticides) as well as biological parameters (total Coliform and Escherichia coli). The samples in this research were taken from four sample points (research stations), namely station 1 (line 1), station 2 (line 2), station 3 (line 3) and station 4 (line 4). The results showed that the water quality status of dug wells at stations 2 and 3 obtained a pollution index of 10.28 and 12.72 respectively and classified as heavily polluted, while at stations 1 and 4 the pollution index was 2.38  and 4.80 respectively and both stations were classified as lightly polluted. Water parameters that did not qualify water quality standards were turbidity, iron content and Escherichia coli.  A suitable water management plan to fulfill the quality standard requirements was the well water must be filtered using zeolite media, sand, palm fiber and activated carbon (coconut shell charcoal) and added a little chlorine (chlorine) or alum to the reservoir before filtration.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN CREAM SMILAX BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA PT.CENDRAWASIH EMAS KONSTRUKSI
Authors: Indrayani Lilis , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Rizky N S M Nur , Mardewi Mardewi Nur
Published: February 2023

Abstract

Website-based Smilax cream sales information system at PT. Cenderawasi emas construction of an online and computerized sales system that is expected to be able to reach sales broadly making it easier to promote products to consumers' sales management. Making this information system uses the waterfall research method, in the stages of analysis, design, coding, testing to maintenance, this information system is made using the programming languages PHP, JavaScript, HTML, CSS, and MySQL. The system built can provide complete information about sales, product stock, and customers. So that the system that is built becomes a company tool for conducting sales activities. Based on the results of testing and implementation, it can be concluded that the Sales Information System for Cream Smilax at PT. Cendrawasih Emas Construction can be managed properly and meet the needs of the company.
Optimizing the architecture of the artificial neural network by genetic algorithm to improve the predictability of pile bearing capacity based on CPT results
Authors: Phạm Tuấn Anh , Vu Huong-Lan Thi
Published: February 2023

This paper presents the results of applying the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model in determining pile bearing capacity. The traditional methods used to calculate the bearing capacity of piles still have many disadvantages that need to be overcome such as high cost, complicated calculation, time-consuming. Currently, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a useful tool that is applied in many fields to save time and costs. The study develops an ANN model and optimizes the architecture, using the Genetic Algorithm (GA) to determine the pile bearing capacity. A dataset of 108 pile static compression results is used to train and test the model. The results of the study are compared with the experimental formula according to Vietnamese nation standard TCVN 10304:2014, showing that the ANN model with well optimized, allowing prediction of pile bearing capacity close to experimental results and better than the formula in nation standard. Specifically, the ANN model gives 12% and 32.4% better performance, respectively, than the empirical formula on R2 and RMSE criteria, respectively. The results of the study are a premise for the application of AI in solving pile problems in the field of construction.
EVALUATION, SELECTION AND SUPPLIERS´ DEVELOPMENT APPLYING A CONTINUOUS QUALITY PROCESS TO IMPROVE THE SUPPLY CHAIN – CASE OF STUDY: CAJAPLAX CO.
Authors: ALVAREZ VARGAS RAÚL , CONRAUD KOELLNER EVA
Published: February 2023

ABSTRACT
Under the current economic conditions where a more and more dynamic market prevails, and the customers´ demands increase exponentially, it is utterly important to assure the Supply Chain links effectiveness, therefore in present times, selecting and evaluating the correct suppliers has become significantly important. The addressed dilemma has been located at Cajaplax, a 100% Mexican company specialized in plastics, the aforementioned enterprise did not have an efficient and effective process for the proper suppliers ‘selection, evaluation and development, its methodology was quite austere and limited. The reasons and motivations that lead to make this case study are three, the first is to establish a management strategy that enables Cajaplax to be more efficient in their purchasing processes, second is to apply the theoretical foundations and the third is to provide new policies, better process for the correct suppliers ‘selection, evaluation and business development. There will be a possible solution based on an efficient management process fulfilling the company´s needs, and there will be a flow diagram with the main areas involved in this process. The impact will be reflected on supplier’s quality as well as costs, times, and company´s profits. The conclusion shows that performing a correct purchasing process is vital within the Supply Chain.
Key Words: Supply Chain, Suppliers, Selection, Evaluation, Purchases
Experimenting with experiments
Authors: Pickering Andy , Olesen Finn , Danholt Peter
Published: February 2023

From the introduction:

This special issue is dedicated to the exploration of experiments and experimentation. It follows a PhD. course entitled “Exploring and performing experiments” that we organized at Department of Digital Design and Information Studies in spring 2019. The course was attended by 12 PhD fellows, and during the course we and the participants decided to produce a special issue based on the participants’ PhD research projects. The literature for the course included a variety of texts and research articles focusing on experiments mainly from the field of Science and Technology Studies (STS). The readings included the work of Ian Hacking, Andy Pickering, Bruno Latour, Steven Shapin and Simon Schaffer, Isabelle Stengers, Shirley Strum and Brian Eno among others. In the call for papers for this issue authors were asked to draw on the literature in the field of STS in order to explore the role of experiments and experimentation in their own projects, and to consider their articles as vehicles for bringing insights from STS to their own fields. The spirit of this special issue is thus one of ‘STS pollination’ by bringing STS to other fields, rather than necessarily being contributions to STS itself. Hopefully it will generate novel insights and contributions and perhaps cross-pollination
Recasting ethical dilemmas in participatory research as a collective matter of ‘response-ability’
Authors: Friis Tine
Published: February 2023

This article investigates ethical dilemmas in a research practice of collective memory-work that experiments with articulating personal experiences of how the human gut and psyche connect. Memory-work is a group-based participatory research method, in which participants and researcher write down a personal memory in the third person, read the memory aloud and analyze it collectively. Based on memory-work with a group of women living with autoimmune diseases, I analyze how ethical dilemmas arose around new self-realizations in our articulations of ‘gut’ and ‘psyche’, and how the dilemmas brought up issues about the ‘therapeutics’ and ‘matters of care’ of memory-work. I discuss how the dilemmas were configured through objectifying our personal experiences by writing them down, creating unfamiliar care positions in relation to each other and our past and present selves. In dialogue with Donna Haraway’s concept of response-ability and Svend Brinkmann and Steinar Kvale’s notion of ethical fields of uncertainty, I argue that ethical dilemmas demand ongoing attention, rather than a solution. The analysis shows that ethical dilemmas, when discussed among research participants and researcher, can become useful tools for developing capabilities to attune and respond to ethically important moments in experimental practices. Thus, this article empirically recasts ethical dilemmas as a collective concern, and seeks to contribute to the fields of STS and Psychology by discussing researcher and participant positions, our responses and capabilities to act when facing ethical dilemmas, and the place ethics and response-ability have in participatory research practices.
“We Can Be Pioneers”
Authors: Rask Pedersen Mikkel
Published: February 2023

Online peer-support forums can enable those alienated from society to engage in experimental knowledge sharing practices in the absence of professional and public interaction. This, in turn, helps them manage problems in new ways. However, for pedophiles, it is unsure when peer-support help forum users cope in healthy ways, and when they justify harmful behaviors. The article argues, that exploring the potentials of peer-support forums for pedophiles to help combat child sexual abuse, this produces an analytical challenge to represent the users’ experimental knowledge sharing practices without tying them to the very categories they try to escape. To accommodate this challenge, the article proposes to view these practices as politically contingent experiments rather than fixed results, and uses Donna Haraway’s concept of situated knowledge to do so. Based on a grounded theory analysis of an observational and ethnographic fieldwork on the Virtuous Pedophiles online peer-support forum for non-offending pedophiles, the article proceeds to analyzes relations and networks between the users’ personal experiences and the political situation that surrounds. The results are discussed in relation to classical frameworks of experiments in STS. Finally, experimenting as a mode of practice and analytical tool is argued to contribute to child sexual abuse prevention research, due to its attention to performances, resistances, and constraints, important to understand the challenges of being a non-offending pedophile.
Alien vs. Predator
Authors: Tsing Anna
Published: February 2023

Not available
The Map of Transmilenio
Authors: Valderrama Pineda Andrés Felipe
Published: February 2023

In this paper, I address the following questions: What do experts negotiate when they discuss the contents of a map of a transportation system? Is it a negotiation of a purely representational tool or is the negotiation also about what the transportation system is and how it should evolve? What implications does this have for the development of the city of Bogotá? Departing from Peirce’s triad of index, symbol and icon, I trace the discussions surrounding the evolution of the map of the urban transportation system Transmilenio in the city of Bogotá. I find that the experts involved were not only negotiating the representational contents (symbol and interpretant), but also the system itself (object and index). I also suggest how a map as an icon can have consequences for the city. Therefore, I propose to analyse the map as a screening device to avoid the limitations of a purely representational analysis.
Projektowanie procesów biznesowych zorientowanych na klienta
Authors:   Faculty of Management, University of Warsaw, Majczyk Julita
Published: February 2023

The monograph presents the results of the author's research on the essence of business process management by describing how to implement the six stages of the business process management cycle - analysis, identification, design, implementation, monitoring and redesign. The conceptual contribution is built on the author's many years of experience in this area, both in a research context in service and FMCG companies and in education.
Achieving cultural sustainability through the preservation of video art: open distribution platforms
Authors: Fernández Valdés Paula
Published: February 2023

Video art has earned its spot within cultural heritage since the beginning of the 1970s, especially as a medium for activist practices, and it is now one of the most collected and exhibited artistic typologies in museums. The use of video art as a means of social protest and reflection continues to produce relevant artworks in the present day that constitute a part of our collective memory and that need to be safeguarded for the future, since they act as a valuable means of expression for marginal collectives and alternative ways of living. In this regard, the preservation of cultural heritage is a part of what has been called cultural sustainability: an essential part of sustainable development, which refers to the necessity of ensuring the access of future generations to past and current artistic practices. The following research reflects on what cultural sustainability means for cultural institutions and museums, and how availability is fundamental to the preservation of video artworks, endangered by technological obsolescence. Specifically, single-channel video is examined from a conservator’s perspective and some ethical considerations are examined regarding its obsolescence and reproducibility. Subsequently, with the idea that proliferation equals conservation, some institutional initiatives are presented that use the Internet as an environment for video art distribution across the world; the issue of copyright is also examined, under the belief of open distribution and fair use. What does the future of video art hold? How can we ensure sustainable cultural development? And is it possible for museums to balance private and public interests? This article reflects on these questions and tries to provide some answers based on the idea of preservation through open access. Keywords: video art, activism, preservation, cultural sustainability, access
Efficacy of Saccharothrix algeriensis NRRL B-24137 to suppress Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vasinfectum induced wilt disease in cotton
Authors: Asif Rizwan , Siddique Muhammad Hussnain , Hayat Sumreen , Rasul Ijaz , Nadeem Habibullah , Faisal Muhammad , Waseem Muhammad , Zakki Shahbaz Ahmad , Zitouni Abdelghani , Muzammil Saima
Published: February 2023

Fusarium cotton wilt is a devastating disease of the cotton crop throughout the world, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vasinfectum (FOV). Chemical control has many side effects, so, biological controls have been widely used for the management of Fusarium wilt. This study aimed to investigate the possible use of an actinomycetes Saccharothrix algeriensis (SA) NRRL B-24137 to control FOV. To access in-vitro anti-Fusarium ability of SA NRRL B-24137, dual culture assay, spore germination and seed germination tests were carried out. Following in-vitro investigations, several pot tests in a greenhouse environment were used to evaluate the biological control potential of SA NRRL B-24137 against FOV. Dual culture assay and spore germination revealed that SA NRRL B-24137 showed significant anti-Fusarium activity.During spore germination 87.77% inhibition of spore germination were observed. In pot experiments, SA NRRL B-24137 primed cotton seeds resulted in a 74.0% reduction in disease incidence. In soil there was a significant reduction in FOV spores in the presence of SA NRRL B-24137. Positive correlation was also observed on different concentrations of SA NRRL B-24137 towards FOV reduction. The results of this study showed that SA NRRL B-24137 has the potential to be employed as a biocontrol agent against Fusarium cotton wilt, improving cotton growth characteristics and yield.