bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE ROLE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLECT IN HUMAN PERFORMANCE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING
Authors: Sergiyenko Yelena A. , Khlevnaya Yelena A. , Kiselyova Tat’yana S.
Published: February 2021

The paper discusses the role of emotional intelligence (EI) in the performance and psychological well-being of a person and presents an analysis of international and Russian research on this topic. The results of the Emotional Intelligence Test (EIT), a psychometric method for measuring EI, created by the authors on the basis of the model of EI as an ability of John D. Mayer, Peter Salovey, David R. Caruso and the psycho-evolutionary theory of emotions of Robert Plutchik, are presented. The method was created by analogy with MSCEIT (The Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test). A total of 1007 people aged 20 to 72 years (487 men and 520 women, average age 35.9) took part in psychometric testing of EIT. The EIT method has demonstrated satisfactory psychometric indicators of reliability and validity.
SOCIAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF REJECTION OF WORK BEHAVIOUR
Authors: Patrakov Eduard V. , Lobanova Tatiana N.
Published: February 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the social psychological peculiarities of workers whose behaviour deviates from the rules and norms set by the legal regulations. More than 1,000 employees of the enterprise aged 25–50 years were surveyed, of whom 400 were identifi ed as «violators» of organisational and production discipline, occupational health and safety, 600 people were classifi ed as law-abiding workers. A set of 3 methods was used, aimed at analysing the social psychological characteristics and studying the interrelations of the multi-level personality characteristics of the employees of the enterprise. Analysis of the results made it possible to describe the social psychological portrait (personal characteristics) of persons with deviating labour behaviour. The following personal predictors of deviating work behaviour were identifi ed: respect, above all, their own interests, rather than group ones; low level of cooperation, a pronounced desire for dominance, a focus on avoiding failures, adaptability to breaking the rules; as well as alexithymia and other characteristics. The results of the research contribute to the optimisation of the management of labour compliance, industrial safety and labour protection of enterprises with high risk environments of production environments.
Relaciones Internacionales de la Región Centro de Argentina
Authors: Trebucq Federico , Serna Guillermina
Published: February 2021

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la relación entre la gestión externa subnacional de la Región Centro y los lineamientos de la política exterior argentina en el periodo 2003-2007. Se buscará identificar aquellas acciones u orientaciones de ambos procesos y verificar si existen vínculos que incidan en su desarrollo e instrumentación. Para ello, se realizará un repaso de la política exterior del gobierno de Néstor Kirchner. Posteriormente el trabajo se enfoca en la Región Centro, comenzando con una breve introducción institucional y luego una descripción de las actividades internacionales ejecutadas para el periodo de análisis propuesto. Finalmente se realizará un análisis de la convergencia de ambos procesos identificando los puntos de conexión en cuanto a su orientación y ejecución destacando que si bien existieron puntos de contacto no se articuló una estrategia común que permitiera mejorar el desempeño de ambos procesos.
desafíos de la Nueva Ruta de la seda para América Latina:
Authors: Bravo Lucía
Published: February 2021

La complejidad que implica el tablero de las relaciones internacionales ha experimentado importantes cambios en este último siglo. La iniciativa impulsada por China desde el 2013 conocida como “Iniciativa de la Franja y la Ruta” (IFR), o como el “proyecto del siglo” tiene el potencial de cambiar la geografía económica y estratégica del mundo, re orientándola hacia el pacífico, con centro en Oriente.

En el caso de América Latina se refleja en una fuerte cantidad de inversiones en infraestructura, orientando el comercio hacia una reprimarización de las economías regionales. Después de siete años del lanzamiento oficial de este proyecto se abre el interrogante sobre si las nuevas estructuras y entidades financieras creadas por China se orientarán a profundizar el denominado consenso de Beijing, y sobre cuáles son los riesgos y desafíos de la nueva Ruta de la Seda para América Latina.

El presente trabajo tiene como finalidad analizar geopolíticamente, desde una perspectiva latinoamericana,  cuales son las implicancias de la Nueva Ruta de la Seda para la región, planteando el desafío que implica insertarse dentro del plan chino, las oportunidades que genera en términos de desarrollo y cuales son los márgenes de autonomía. Para esto a los fines metodológicos, el trabajo está centrado en tres aspectos: a) los lineamientos generales y estratégicos de la Nueva Ruta de la Seda; b) el significado y alcance para la región; y c) y el desafío entre las oportunidades y la autonomía que se plantea la región ante el BRI.
ANALISIS ANTUSIASME SISWA DALAM EVALUASI BELAJAR MENGGUNAKAN PLATFORM QUIZIZZ
Authors: Asria Lailatul , Sari Dwi Ratna , Ngaini Siti Anifatul , Muyasaroh Umi , Rahmawati Fadhilah
Published: February 2021

One way to evaluate student learning outcomes is through question processing. However, nowadays evaluations are usually carried out using conventional methods such as a paper-based test. Even though often in the implementation of evaluations, students feel less enthusiastic about their work. This study aims to identify students' enthusiasm in solving questions through the Quizizz platform. The subjects of this study were 34 students of class XI Science 4 Senior High School 1 Tahunan. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method because shows a description of the students' enthusiasm for using the Quizizz platform as a tool for solving trigonometric questions. To analyze the enthusiasm of students in solving questions through the Quizizz platform, was carried out in three stages: 1) distributing a questionnaire with 25 question items via Google Form based on five indicators that measure enthusiasm (Response, attention, concentration, willingness, and self-involvement), 2) questionnaire data analyzed based on the answer score for each question item. Based on the research results, student enthusiasm in learning evaluation on trigonometric material through the Quizizz platform got a percentage of 62.38%. So that the Quizizz platform can be an alternative for teachers in evaluating student learning outcomes to create an atmosphere of evaluation that is fun and interesting for students to follow which will increase student enthusiasm in participating in learning evaluations.
Gestión de la gerencia ambiental para el desarrollo sostenible de empresas públicas y privadas en la región de Piura, Perú
Authors: Alburqueque Miguel , Medina Germán , Marchena Carlos , Calle Carlos , Callohuanca Edgar , Medina Aura
Published: February 2021

Goal. Demonstrate how the management of systemic environmental management contributes to the growth of sustainable development in small and medium-sized companies in the public and private sectors in the Piura region. Material and method. This work was carried out under the deductive hypothetical paradigm, of a basic substantive type and of transversal correlational design. The study was made up of 159 managers and administrators of the entities mentioned. The survey technique was applied through questionnaires that comprised the dimensions of 1) personal domain, 2) mental models, 3) continuous learning and shared vision, 4) systemic thinking. While the methodology was used, the Chi-Square analysis problem was established to establish the association levels based on the analysis of dichotomous contingency tables. Results. It was determined that it exists for the dimensions: personal domain, mental models, continuous learning and shared vision and systemic thinking of a chi-cuadrada of 31,196, 40,789,51,078 and 38,330, as they turned out to be larger than the chi-cuadrado tabulate the criticism, for so much so, there is a high degree of significant relationship between the dimensions with the management of the systemic environmental manager. Conclusion. There is a high degree of correlation between the management of systemic environmental management and the increase in sustainable development.
Colonialidad, mediación social y discurso racial. Apuntes teóricos.
Authors: Maldonado Rivera Claudio
Published: February 2021

Un ámbito crucial para entender la colonialidad en el contexto de la sociedad contemporánea hace mención al rol que juegan los medios de comunicación como sistemas de mediación y de producción de discursos raciales. No obstante, escasean estudios que establezcan articulaciones significativas entre colonialidad y procesos de comunicación. Por tanto, este trabajo tiene como propósito aportar a una discusión teórica que desde la teoría de la mediación social y los estudios del discurso contribuya a comprender el modo en que opera la colonialidad en los medios de comunicación de masas hegemónicos.
Semiosis acumulativa del Caso Nisman en medios argentinos
Authors: Damián Aniceto Paulo
Published: February 2021

Este artículo se propone comprender y describir las estrategias de construcción del acontecimiento en tres medios gráficos del espacio mediático argentino. El análisis del proceso de sentido del Caso Nisman, en pleno curso, parte del presupuesto de la intersección de dos espacios discursivos, el de la información y el jurídico. Analizamos las opciones estratégicas y los sistemas de valores de verdad para describir la singular organización de un espacio semiótico agonístico.
Las huellas de la transición histórica en Chile y España: ideología en la ficción y en las redes sociales de Internet.
Authors: Alejandro Chamorro Maldonado Miguel
Published: February 2021

El artículo es un estudio de la relación que hacen los usuarios a través del texto digital en las plataformas online sobre la memoria histórica, producto de la transición política en España y Chile. La muestra corresponde a las redes sociales asociadas a las series de televisión Los 80, Los Archivos del Cardenal (Chile), Amar es Para Siempre y Cuéntame Cómo Pasó (España), cuyo argumento se enmarca en periodos pasados de la historia reciente de estos países. Se busca comprender el sentido del recuerdo que sienten los usuarios al explorar las condiciones y elementos de significación social.
THE STRATEGIC OVERVIEW: CAN PHILIPS SURVIVE WITH ITS RECENT SUBSTANTIAL STRATEGY CHANGES?
Authors: Onyusheva Irina , Leenhouts Ferdinand
Published: February 2021

This paper is dedicated to the strategic analysis of one of the most well-known Dutch brands in the world, Philips. The central, most important question here is whether the major change in its product strategy during the second decennium of the twenty-first century — from consumer electronics such as audio, television and lightning to healthcare sector — provides the sustainable competitive advantage that has comforted Philips for many years by now. After an overview of the company as such, the current strategy is explored through some relevant remarks about its market model, strategy and strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (under SWOT analysis). The future strategy is described with some remarks about the value proposition of Philips, possible strategy changes, a suggested competitive advantage flowchart along with two successful examples of the strategic growth steps.
EMIGRATION, REMITTANCES AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE BALTIC STATES: A REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Přívarová Magdaléna
Published: February 2021

The Baltic States have been facing higher emigration flows since joining the EU in 2004. While integrating to the EU, this region has faced many economic and political issues, which revealed the weaknesses of their economic policies, financial systems and social security systems. Even though after the EU accession in 2004 the Baltic economies have demonstrated rapid economic growth, still their financial performance under the economic crisis has evidently shown their weaknesses. The Baltic States is a crucial example of the regions where the current emigration has drawn the attention of the policy-makers seeking to reduce the possible negative effects from the emigration of young and well-skilled workers. Here, we have employed fixed effects and OLS estimation methods to conduct our research analysis. Our regression analysis has demonstrated that remittances positively and significantly contribute to the economic growth of the Baltic. However, we also need to emphasize the importance of further analysis of the geography of remittances to the region, especially under the conditions of Brexit, given the fact that for many years a large share of remittances the Baltics were receiving from the United Kingdom. The effects of Brexit on the remittances flows from the United Kingdom to the Baltics will definitely take place in the future, thus, shifts in emigration flows and remittances should be in the focus of future research.
HOW EFFECTIVE ARE ESL GAMES COMPARED TO TRADITIONAL LEARNING
Authors: Heathfield Robert
Published: February 2021

The aim of this research was to discover the effectiveness of educational games in acquiring vocabulary and conversation skills while learning English as a second language (ESL) in Thai context. The study sought to examine how games and activities aided ESL learners in retaining vocabulary and engaging in role play activities. Educational games enable learners to acquire vocabulary and the relevant context subconsciously while they are engaged in seemingly non-academic activities. The result of using games and activities in the classroom is the creation of a playful atmosphere which makes the teaching-learning process more engaging and thus also makes the learning experience more enjoyable for both the learner and the teacher. The data was collected from six ESL classes totaling 160 learners from the SSRUIC Airline Business major. Evaluation checklist and survey questionnaires were selected as the research tools. The analysis of the data collected revealed that games could indeed accustom learners with new words and phrases and thus aid in deep-seated retention of vocabulary in a better, faster and more engaging way in comparison to memorization or standard textbook study. Games also help develop learners’ communicative abilities. Most of the learners interviewed recognized that the game-based methods have their advantages and benefits in terms of improving vocabulary and conversation skills. However, to overcome certain limitations, the researcher suggests further study in this direction.
Rhetoric in Homer?
Authors: Semêdo Rafael de Almeida
Published: February 2021

This article discusses the possibility of exploring the field of rhetoric within the Homeric poems. Is it adequate to employ the term “rhetoric” in discussions of Homeric poetry? We contend, following Knudsen (2014), that yes, the Iliad and the Odyssey provide us with the earliest instances of rhetorical activity in Antiquity. Firstly, we address why some scholars disregard that possibility, then argue why we disagree with them. Finally, we apply the elements of our theoretical discussion to an analysis of Odysseus’ supplication to Nausicaa in Odyssey 6, focusing on: a) the introduction by the Homeric narrator with the terms kerdíon, kerdaléos, and meilíkhios; and b) Odysseus’ strategic speaking when trying to convince Nausicaa to provide him with clothes and information about the way to town.
Autoria, cânone retórico e polifonia nas Declamações maiores de Pseudo-Quintiliano
Authors: Pinton Beatriz Rezende Lara , Miotti Charlene Martins
Published: February 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o contexto de produção das Declamações maiores atribuídas a Quintiliano, escritas entre os séculos I e IV EC. Uma vez que o gênero declamatório surgiu no mundo greco-romano como um exercício escolar, é possível conjugar os preceitos teóricos da educação retórica no Império Romano com a prática das declamações, identificando em que medida os cânones literários recomendados no livro X da Institutio oratoria influenciam na construção das personagens das Declamações maiores 14 e 15, objetos deste estudo. Também se investiga quais sujeitos tinham acesso à educação em Roma, os possíveis praticantes e autores das declamações e como tais textos manifestam, por meio de personagens, diferentes personae e vozes, oriundas de diversas camadas sociais. Este artigo se propõe a demonstrar que a leitura da obra não pode se guiar apenas pela função-autor, distanciando a produção dos sujeitos históricos que supostamente a compuseram. Ao tratar de temas como tensões entre homens ricos e pobres, estupro, abuso de poder e deserdação, o gênero declamatório pode – à primeira vista – ser interpretado como uma ferramenta contundente de discussão social e denúncia. No entanto, considerando o seu contexto de produção e os prováveis declamadores, propõe-se que as declamações ao mesmo tempo contribuem e rompem com as narrativas de poder, traçando algumas possibilidades de negociar identidades e alianças por meio das personagens do cânone estabelecido.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Arifin Zainal , Handayani Emi Puasa
Published: February 2021

This activity is “Socialization and Increasing Comprehension of Consumer Protection Law during Covid Pandemic in Dandangan Village, Kediri City”. This program is carried out by universities, especially the Law Faculty of Kadiri Islamic University, to carry out the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, community service to build mutually beneficial relationships. This community service program is run by Higher Education in collaboration with Dandangan Village, Kota, Kediri City. The participants are 17 peoples from Dandangan village, consisting of religious leaders (Toga), community leaders (Tomas), village activists, youth organizations, PKK ladies, and recitation groups. The results of this activity resulted in the following recommendations and evaluations: from the discussion, presentation and questionnaire, we know that the majoritypeoples from Dandangandoesn’t know and understand the meaning of consumer protecting from law perspective.
PENGGUNAAN VIDEO EDUKASI DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN PENYAKIT KULIT PADA PEMULUNG
Authors: Valentina Valentina , Erlindai Erlindai
Published: February 2021

Penyakit kulit merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering diderita oleh pemulung di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah Terjun Kota Medan, dengan proporsi 70,7% pada tahun 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian informasi kesehatan menggunakan video edukasi dalam upaya penanggulangan penyakit kulit pada pemulung. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan non equivalent control group design. Sampel kelompok intervensi diambil secara purposive sejumlah 30 orang pemulung di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Terjun. Sedangkan kelompok kontrol berjumlah 30 orang yang merupakan kelompok pemulung yang tinggal di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Namo Bintang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney dengan Confidence Interval 95% untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap pada kelompok intervensi. Penelitian menunjukan ada peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan yaitu dari 10,86 menjadi 12,80 dan nilai rata-rata sikap meningkat dari 52,96 menjadi 59,76  . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian informasi kesehatan menggunakan video edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan (p value = 0,001) dan sikap (p value = 0,0001) dalam upaya penanggulangan penyakit kulit pada pemulung di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Terjun Kota Medan. Disarankan kepada Puskesmas Terjun untuk memberikan informasi kesehatan kepada pemulung mengenai sanitasi lingkungan rumah dan kebersihan diri dalam upaya penanggulangan penyakit kulit menggunakan video edukasi secara berkelanjutan.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN STUNTING IBU EKS TIMOR LESTE MENGGUNAKAN KERANGKA KONSEPTUAL WHO
Authors: Kiik Stefanus Mendes , Nuwa Muhammad Saleh
Published: February 2021

Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan kondisi di mana tinggi badan seseorang lebih pendek dibanding tinggi badan orang seusianya. Stunting adalah maslah kesehatan dunia. Prevalensi stunting di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur merupakan yang tertinggi di Indonesia.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang stunting menggunakan kerangka konseptual WHO terhadap pengetahuan ibu eks Timor Leste di Kabupaten Kupang.Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pre-post with control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu yang memiliki anak usia 24-59 bulan. Total populasi adalah 357 orang. Untuk mengumpulkan data, digunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 154 responden (kelompok perlakuan: n = 77; kelompok kontrol: n = 77). Data dianalisis menggunakan Chi-square test dan Mann-Whitney U Test.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendidikan kesehatan tentang stunting menggunakan kerangka konseptual WHO meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu eks Timor Leste di Kabupaten Kupang. Ada perbedaan pengetahuan ibu yang signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan dibanding kelompok kontrol (p = 0.000) setelah pendidikan kesehatan diberikan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan tentang stunting menggunakan kerangka konseptual WHO meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu ex-Timor Leste di Kabupaten Kupang.Simpulan: Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan kerangka konseptual WHO berdampak positif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu-ibu eks pengungsi Timor Leste di Kabupaten Kupang.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGOBATAN TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Pebriani Dia , Juwita Dian Ayu , Yosmar Rahmi
Published: February 2021

Pendahuluan: Pengelolaan penyakit Diabetes Mellitus bertujuan untuk mengontrol kadar glukosa dalam darah tetap normal sehingga akan memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap kualitas hidup. Pengukuran kualitas hidup sangat penting dilakukan karena berkolerasi erat dengan respon terhadap terapi, perkembangan penyakit dan kematian akibat penyakit diabetes mellitus.Tujuan: Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk melihat keefektifan pengobatan terhadap kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2.Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review mengenai efektifitas pengobatan terhadap kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Research question dengan format PEOS (Population, Exposure, Outcome, dan Study Design) meliputi Population: penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2, Exposure: pengobatan antidiabetik, Outcome: kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2, dan Study design: study prevalensi. Strategi pencarian data yang digunakan adalah mencari langsung grey literature melalui pencarian jurnal penelitian nasional maupun internasional, pencarian melalui database yang digunakan meliputi Pubmed dan Google Scholar yang sudah dipublikasi 10 tahun terakhir (2010-2020) dengan kata kunci “Pengobatan”, “Kualitas Hidup” dan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2” dan didapatkan 16 jurnal yang digunakan untuk di review.Hasil: Dari 16 jurnal yang dianalisa menyatakan bahwa pengobatan diabetes mellitus sebagian besar dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dimana dengan pemberian pengobatan monoterapi memiliki kualitas hidup yang tinggi dibandingkan terapi kombinasi.Kesimpulan: Efektivitas dan kepatuhan pengobatan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Pemberian antidiabetik harus diberikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dari keadaan dan kondisi klinis pasien.
PERILAKU MASYARAKAT INDONESIA BAGIAN BARAT SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Sitohang Tiur Romatua , Rosyad Yafi Sabila , Rias Yohanes Andy , Malini Hema , Widodo Aji Kiyat
Published: February 2021

Latar Belakang: Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan bahwa Penyakit Coronavirus 2019  dikategorikan sebagai pandemi global.Hingga tanggal 31 Maret 2020, jumlah positif  Covid -19 di Indonesia    sebanyak 1.528 kasus, pasien sembuh 81 orang , meninggal dunia sebanyak 136 orang. Tindakan  penanggulangan COVID-19 masih tetap berlanjut sampai saat ini, dibutuhkan kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap langkah-langkah upaya yang dilakukan, yang sebagian besar dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan masyarakat terhadap COVID-19.Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran distribusi frekuensi pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan masyarakat  Indonesia Bagian Barat selama Pandemi Covid 19.Metode : Metode kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel adalah masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat sebanyak 817 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan  random sampling.Hasil: Hasil analisa data univariat diperoleh sebagian besar pengetahuan masyarakat  Indonesia Bagian Barat selama pandemi Covid 19 adalah berpengetahuan baik yaitu sejumlah 581 orang (71,1%), sebagian besar sikap masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat Selama Pandemic Copid 19 adalah sikap positif yaitu sejumlah  761 orang (93,1%), sebagian besar tindakan masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat Selama Pandemic Covid 19 adalah tindakan positif  yaitu sejumlah  607 orang (74,3%).Kesimpulan : Sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, sikap yang positif dan tindakan yang positif sebagai upaya  untuk mencegah penularan COVID-19
An Architectural Framework for Generating Food Safety Key Performance Indicators
Authors: Abogabal Fatma , Ouf Shimaa M. , Idrees Amira M. , Khedr Ayman E.
Published: February 2021

Information Technology proved its effectiveness in all industry fields, taking the competition to unexpectedly high levels. Identifying the essential parameters is vital to success. In different fields, business processes monitoring is also essential. In the food industry, for example, food hazards may occur in any stage of generating food, from agriculture to serving. This research uses data mining techniques to propose an architectural framework that can be utilized as a guide for food contamination prevention. The proposed framework aims at detecting the current food status, determining the suitability of the current conditions compared with the required conditions, and alerting users of near-threshold conditions. The framework predicts the available parameters for maintaining the food’s acceptability and includes a plan to follow. The research provides a prototype with a benchmark dataset for proving the applicability of the proposed framework.
Desempeño docente e inteligencia emocional en la institución educativa ST. George´s College, 2018-2019
Authors: Candela Munayco Frank Ronny , Obregon Alzamora Norka , Condorhuamán Figueroa Yovani Martin
Published: February 2021

El objetivo del estudio consistió en determinar la relación de la gestión del desempeño docente del nivel secundario y la inteligencia emocional en la Institución Educativa St. George´s College del distrito de Chorrillos, en 2018-2019. Es una investigación de tipo descriptivo correlacional y diseño transversal; el método utilizado fue el hipotético deductivo. La medición se efectuó en una muestra censal de 90 docentes. Los instrumentos para la recogida de la información fueron: Marco del buen desempeño docente de Enciso y el Inventario de inteligencia emocional de BarOn (ICE), adaptada por Ugarriza; los mismos que fueron sometidos para su validación a juicio de 5 expertos, en base al marco teórico de la categoría de “validez de Criterio”; y para medir su confiabilidad de ambos instrumentos se aplicó el coeficiente de correlación de alfa de Crombach. La hipótesis general arrojó un resultado de correlación baja de Rho = 0,366, donde la gestión del desempeño docente a nivel secundario se relaciona de forma positiva, baja y significativa, con la inteligencia emocional. Las hipótesis específicas primera, segunda y tercera, establecieron un coeficiente de correlación baja de Rho= 0,351, Rho = 0,312 y Rho = 0,386, respectivamente; y la cuarta y quinta hipótesis específicas, un coeficiente de correlación muy baja de Rho = 0,237 y Rho = 0,245, en donde la gestión del desempeño docente a nivel secundario se relaciona significativamente y, de forma positiva baja, con los componentes de la inteligencia emocional: intrapersonal, interpersonal, adaptabilidad, manejo de estrés y estado de ánimo en general.
Overcoming optimization constraint for J
c by hybrid pinning in YBa2Cu3O7 films containing nanorods
Authors: Horide Tomoya , Torigoe Kenta , Kita Ryusuke , Awaji Satoshi , Matsumoto Kaname
Published: February 2021

Critical current density (J
c) in YBa2Cu3O7 films are improved by nanorods. J
c increases with increasing the nanorod content up to an optimum content, and decreases after exhibiting a maximum due to degradation of the nanorod structure. To overcome this optimization constraint, hybrid pinning consisting of multiple types of pinning centers was investigated. In the present study, Y2O3 nanoparticles were additionally introduced into the YBa2Cu3O7 films containing high density BaHfO3 nanorods to increase the effective matching field. As a result, the global pinning force maximum was shifted to high magnetic field, and the J
c was improved especially in high magnetic field. Thus, even in the case that the J
c improvement in the YBa2Cu3O7 + BaHfO3 was difficult by increasing the nanorod content, the Y2O3 addition successfully improved the J
c. This demonstrates that the hybrid pinning can overcome the optimization constraint for J
c in the YBa2Cu3O7 films containing nanorods.
OBTENÇÃO DAS PRIMEIRAS INFORMAÇÕES SEXUAIS E DISFUNÇÕES SEXUAIS MASCULINAS
Authors: Monesi Angelo Almanda , Rodrigues Júnior Oswaldo Martins , Costa Moacir
Published: February 2021

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AVALIAÇÃO DO EFETIO DOS ANOVULATÓRIOS ORAIS COMBINADOS E ANTI-ANDROGÊNICOS NA RESPOSTA SEXUAL HUMANA
Authors: Mannocci João Fernando , Paiva Martha Helena L. A.
Published: February 2021

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Mandatory IFRS Adoption and Real/Accruals Bases Earnings Management in the UK
Authors: Almaharmeh Mohammad I. , Almasarwah Adel , Shehadeh Ali
Published: February 2021

Here, the link between the mandatory adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Real Earnings Management (REM), as well as Accrual Earnings Management (AEM), will be examined for non-financial listed firms in the London Stock Exchange. Robust regression analysis of the mandatory IFRS adoption will be conducted on the panel data, as well as earnings management using three AEM models and three REM models. Mixed results with respect to the qualities of AEM and REM were notably garnered, with mandatory IFRS adoption positively relating to the Roychowdhury of abnormal cash flow and the Roychowdhury of abnormal production. Meanwhile, the Roychowdhury of abnormal discretionary expenses, standard Jones, and Kothari negatively related to mandatory IFRS adoption, whilst modified Jones showed an insignificant relation to mandatory IFRS adoption. Changes in IFRS adoption and guidelines for UK firms may have an impact on AEM and REM, and, as predicted, mandatory IFRS adoption mostly affects the Kothari model followed by the standard Jones model as proxies for accounting earnings quality.
GRYBELINĖS INFEKCIJOS INTENSYVIOSIOS TERAPIJOS SKYRIUJE
Authors: Zaremba Martynas , Zeleckytė Vykinta , Ališkevičiūtė Valdonė
Published: February 2021

Grybelinės infekcijos vis dažniau diagnozuojamos intensyviosios terapijos skyriuose ir tampa viena iš dažniausių sunkios būklės pacientų mirties priežasčių. Manoma, jog grybelinės infekcijos riziką didina netinkamai taikoma antibiotikoterapija, didelis imunosupresinių pacientų kiekis ir jiems atliekamos sudėtingos intervencinės procedūros. Didžioji dalis grybelinių infekcijų yra sukelta Candida genties grybelių, dažniausiai – Candida albicans. EPIC II 2007 metais atliktame tyrime 1265 pacientams iš 75 šalių buvo rasta, jog 19 proc. patogenų intensyviosios terapijos skyriuose sudarė grybeliai. Dažniausia gentis – Candida bei Aspergillus. Darbo tikslas – apžvelgti dažniausiai pasitaikančias grybelines infekcijas intensyviosios terapijos skyriuose, jų diagnostiką bei gydymą, atsižvelgiant į publikuotus mokslinius šaltinius. Literatūros šaltinių paieška buvo vykdoma tarptautinėse medicinos duomenų bazėse PubMed, UpToDate, Medscape. Į sisteminę apžvalgą įtraukti anglų kalba 2010–2020 m. publikuoti atsitiktinių imčių kontroliuojami tyrimai, originalūs stebėjimo tyrimai, atvejų ataskaitos, atvejų serijos ir apžvalgos pagal raktinius žodžius ir jų derinius: fungal infections, fungal infections in the intensive care units (ICU), fungal infections diagnostics and treatment. Mokslinių leidinių analizės rezultatai parodė grybelinės infekcijos intensyviosios terapijos skyriuose dažnėjimą, nes dėl radikalaus gydymo bei invazinių procedūrų daugėja imunosupresiškų pacientų. Dažniausia grybelinės infekcijos diagnostikos priemonė yra pasėlis. Grybelinės infekcijos gydymas priklauso nuo specifinio sukėlėjo. Dažniausiai vartojamos vaistų grupės yra azolai bei polienai.
AMBULATORINIŲ ASMENS SVEIKATOS PRIEŽIŪROS PASLAUGŲ PRIEINAMUMAS IR SAUGA EKSTREMALIOS SITUACIJOS METU DĖL COVID-19
Authors: Kutkauskienė Jelena
Published: February 2021

Ekstremalios situacijos metu poreikis efektyviai valdyti situaciją nulėmė poreikį keisti ir iš esmės vykdyti teisinį reguliavimą. Šiame straipsnyje aptariami svarbiausi sprendimai, kuriais buvo siekiama perorganizuoti ir plėtoti ambulatorinių asmens sveikatos priežiūros paslaugų teikimą ekstremalios situacijos metu, įvertintos teisinės priemonės, užtikrinusios šių paslaugų prieinamumą ir saugą.
SKUBIŲJŲ CHIRURGINIŲ INTERVENCIJŲ DUOMENŲ ANALIZĖ IR REZULTATŲ PALYGINIMAS SU SKUBIŲJŲ CHIRURGINIŲ INTERVENCIJŲ KLASIFIKACIJOS SISTEMA (TACS)
Authors: Žarskus Ainius , Urbonaitė Aistė , Klimaitė Orinta
Published: February 2021

Nuolat augantys paslaugų vartotojų lūkesčiai didina kokybiškų paslaugų poreikį tinkamu laiku. Ne išimtis ir sveikatos priežiūros sistema, iš kurios tikimasi itin saugių ir komfortiškų paslaugų. Vis nauji ir griežtesni reikalavimai didina paslaugų kaštus. Išsivysčiusių šalių praktika parodė, kad esant ribotiems finansiniams sveikatos priežiūros sistemos ištekliams, racionaliausias sprendimas – peržiūrėti ir optimaliai panaudoti turimus išteklius. Tyrimo tikslas – išanalizuoti skubiųjų chirurginių intervencijų savalaikiškumą Lietuvos sveikatos mokslų universiteto ligoninėje Kauno klinikose (LSMUL KK) ir palyginti gautus rezultatus su skubiųjų chirurginių intervencijų klasifikavimo sistemos (TACS) reikalavimais. Gauti rezultatai: 16 iš 18 nagrinėtų chirurginių intervencijų tipų atitiko arba viršijo TACS laiko reikalavimus, 2 tipų chirurginės intervencijos (II kategorijos) neatitiko TACS laiko reikalavimų. Ženkli dalis (5 tipų chirurginės intervencijos) statistiškai patikimai viršijo TACS reikalavimus. Tyrimo rezultatai bus naudojami skaitmenizuotos skubiųjų chirurginių intervencijų kokybės kontrolės sistemos diegimui gydymo įstaigoje. Padaryta prielaida, kad gydymo įstaiga turi vidinių išteklių įgyvendinti TACS reikalavimus.
REGENERACINIŲ ENDODONTINIŲ PROCEDŪRŲ VEIKSMINGUMO PALYGINIMAS, GYDANT NESUSIFORMAVUSIŲ NUOLATINIŲ DANTŲ ŠAKNŲ PULPOS NEKROZĘ
Authors: Masytė Vestina , Vaškelytė Ieva , Vazgytė Jurgita
Published: February 2021

Šiuolaikinės regeneracinės endodontinės procedūros skatina naujo vaskuliarizuoto audinio susidarymą kanalo ertmėje, todėl galima tikėtis tolimesnio dantų šaknų formavimosi ir viršūninio periodontito sugijimo. Stebint tokius klinikinius bei rentgenologinius pokyčius, regeneracinės endodontinės procedūros gali būti svarstytinos kaip pirmo pasirinkimo gydymo priemonė, nuolatinių dantų nesusiformavusiose šaknyse išsivysčius pulpos nekrozei.

Darbo tikslas – atlikti mokslinės literatūros analizę ir palyginti regeneracines endodontines procedūras taikant PRF, PRP, PP arba kraujo krešulį, kai gydomi nuolatiniai dantys, esant nevisiškai susiformavusioms šaknims ir pulpos nekrozei.

Metodika. Atlikta elektroninė literatūros paieška anglų kalba PubMed duomenų bazėje, naudojant šias raktažodžių kombinacijas: tooth regeneration, platelet-rich plasma, platelet-rich fibrin, platelet pellet, scaffold, immature teeth.

Rezultatai. Statistiškai reikšmingas danties šaknies pailgėjimas, atlikus kontrolę po vienerių metų su kraujo krešuliu, nustatytas dviejuose tyrimuose, o naudojant PRP – viename.

Išvados. Atliekant regeneracines endodontines procedūras, svarbu sukurti natūralų biologinį audinio regeneravimo matriksą, kuris gali būti PRF, PRP, PP ar kraujo krešulio pavidalu. Nėra patvirtintų mokslinių įrodymų, kad danties kanale vietiškai naudojami antibiotikai teigiamai veiktų regeneracines dantų procedūras. EDTA naudojimas nerekomenduojamas.
COMPARISON OF PREOPERATIVE VERSUS POSTOPERATIVE POST VOID RESIDUAL URINE VOLUME IN PELVIC ORGAN PROLAPSE
Authors: T Aravinda K V Venkataram K , Doppa Geeta Jagannath , O Ravikanth G
Published: February 2021

Introduction:
Post void residual urine is a key marker for the evaluation of the efficacy of bladder emptying particularly in women with pelvic organ prolapse. Objectives of the present study were to compare preoperative versus postoperative post void residual urine volume in patients with pelvic organ prolapse and to assess the role of vaginal hysterectomy with anterior colporrhaphy in relieving urinary disturbances.
Methods:
This study was done on 50 patients with pelvic organ prolapse admitted for vaginal hysterectomy with anterior colporrhaphy. Staging of the prolapse was done by POP-Q. Ultrasound measurements of post void residual urine volume was done preoperatively and at the time of discharge postoperatively. Post void residual urine volume of more than 50 mL was considered significant.
Results:
Preoperatively post void residual urine volume < 50 mL seen in 14 women and > 50 mL seen in 36 women respectively. After vaginal hysterectomy with anterior colporrhaphy postoperatively 48 women had post void residual urine volume < 50 mL and only 2 women had > 50 mL respectively,where the P value is < 0.001 which is statistically significant.
Conclusion:
Vaginal hysterectomy with anterior colporrhaphy will significantly reduce the post void residual urine volume there by correcting the bladder dysfunction.
COMPARATIVE CLINICAL STUDY OF NON-MESH VERSUS MESH REPAIR IN PRIMARY INGUINAL HERNIA
Authors: Saha Palash , Arya Ved Rajan , Jana Debarshi
Published: February 2021

Background: The inguinal regions are one of the natural weak areas in the abdominal wall and are the most common site of herniation. Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most frequently performed operations.
Amis: The aim of this study is to compare open mesh and non-mesh suture repair of primary inguinal hernias with respect to clinical outcome which include postoperative pain, complications, time of return to work and recurrence.
Matierial and methods: This prospective study of 102 cases of primary inguinal hernia repair was carried out at M.G.M. Medical College & L.S.K. Hospital, Kishanganj with the aim of comparing open mesh and non-mesh suture repair with respect to clinical outcome which included postoperative pain, complications time of return to work and recurrence.
Result: In our study there were no specific criteria for allocation of the method of repair and of 102 patients 52 patients randomly underwent non-mesh repair and 50 patients underwent mesh repair.
Conclusion: The use of prosthetic mesh allows tension-free repair of inguinal hernia and in theory better results. Our study proves the superiority of this method over non-mesh repair in the long term with regard to hernia recurrence; in addition, there were less complications and postoperative pain.
Enhanced URLLC-Enabled Edge Computing Framework for Device-Level Innovation in 6G
Authors: Syed Junaid Nawaz , Sharma Shree Krishna , Patwary Mohmammad N. , Asaduzzaman Md
Published: February 2021

The upcoming beyond 5G (B5G) wireless networks target various innovative technologies, services, and interfaces such as edge computing (EC), ultra-reliable and low-latency communication (URLLC), backscatter communications, and TeraHertz (THz) technology-enabled inter-chip communications, and high capacity links. Although there are ongoing advances in the system/network level, it is crucial to introduce innovations at the device-level to efficiently support these novel technologies by addressing various practical constraints such as power limitations, computational capacity, and storage capacity.

Considering the contemporary latency requirements of future consumer electronics (CE) (e.g., entertainment, gaming, etc), to enhance the commercial potential of ``edge processing as service'', it is envisioned that URLLC will further evolve as enhanced-URLLC (e-URLLC). In this regard, this paper proposes a novel EC-enabled e-URLLC framework for the next-generation CE devices, named EC for CE (ECCE), in order to enable the support of e-URLLC in the wireless 6G era. Starting with the discussion on recent trends and advances in CE, the proposed framework and its importance in the 6G era are described. Subsequently, several potential enabling technologies and tools for the implementation of the proposed ECCE framework are identified along with a discussion on some interesting open research topics.
Femtocells Underlaid Macro-cellular Networks
Authors: Ghosh Joydev
Published: February 2021

This work presents the evaluation of the downlink (DL) performance of a dual-layer cellular networks by using energy efficiency (EE) metric, where femto base stations (FBSs), macro base stations (MBSs) and users (FUs) form independent spatial Poisson point processes (PPPs). The proposed network model is developed by considering number of antennas at each BS alongside a single antenna at each user with the use of the conventional spectrum re-utilization approach. Then, Coverage probability and EE expressions for the duallayer cellular networks are exclusively derived analytically. It is also demonstrated that simulation results are almost in-line with the analytical one in the PPP-based model. While coverage probability deteriorates with less margin in the lower FBS density region compared to the scheme presented in [10] signalled not much turnaround of the network performance, EE in the lower and the upper FBS density regions are likely to remain between 6x10^-3 to 9.2 x10^-3 Bits/Joule and 4.6 x10^-3 to 7.1x10^-3 Bits/Joule, respectively. Proposed scheme tells us that it is firmly on course to match up with Vehicular Ad-hoc NETworks (VANET) applications without incurring high cost as EE, low latency, coverage probability and low power adaptability are back on good growth path.
Route Choice Behaviour Modeling using IoT Integrated Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Chen Joy Iong-Zong , Chang Jen-Ting
Published: February 2021

Automatic Vehicle Identification (AVI) data is used to identify the location of a particular vehicle in and can also be used for route choice behaviour modelling. But the use of AVI doesn’t provide accurate information on OD pair and the particular route that is chosen. This problem is addressed in this paper using a semi-supervised learning method which can be used to identify the route on prior training. As the first step, the AVI trace is segregated into observation pairs using the Maximum Likelihood Estimation and then it is further joined with GPS co-ordinates to tackle the sparse issues. As the next step, the heterogeneity and correlation between the various pairs are determined using Mixed Logit model. As the final step, a relationship between the likelihood function and route choice model is established using Maximum to log-likelihood function. Based on the observations, the results are recorded and the proposed work shows significant improvement in the accuracy in route determination. The evaluation scenario shows that the proposed work could be expanded to a larger area. Moreover, the robustness of the system is illustrated using sensitivity analysis. This work uses AVI data with respect to its behaviour in routes through high penetration.
Legal reform as an instrument of constitutionalization of the legal order
Authors: Parkhomenko Nataliia , Podorozhna Tetiana
Published: February 2021

The article examines the problems of constitutionalization of the legal order in the light of legal reform. It is noted that the currentsituation in the legal sphere (in the state of constitutionalization of law) is characterized by the following negative features: the lack ofrational legal policy and of systematic decisions of public authorities; the lack of optimal economic and political conditions for the developmentof the legal system as a whole and its individual elements; the low level of legal awareness of subjects of law and the high levelof legal nihilism; conservatism and inertness of individual subjects of the legal system. All these circumstances are a serious obstacle tothe legal order. Reforming is closely related to the change of power, political system, state policy, ideology, political course. In such situations,there is a need for systematic improvement of existing legislation. And it is necessary to make amendments not to separate laws,but to the whole legal field which needs systematic updating. It is emphasized that legal reform should be divided into three main areas:constitutional, legislative and judicial. These are, first of all, the reform of public administration, administrative and territorial reform,judicial and legal reform, the reform of criminal justice, and the reform of local self-government in Ukraine. All these areas are interconnected.At the same time, taking into account the fundamental importance of constitutional law (in relation to other branches of law),there is a need to substantiate the possibility of implementing constitutional principles into the fields of current legislation in order to furtherconstitutionalize the legal order. In view of this, an important step for the legal enforcement of reforms is the constitutional reform,the implementation of which is part of the problem of the development of statehood, improving the legal system of Ukraine.It is concluded that in the implementation of legal reform it is important to strictly adhere to the principles of the rule of law, oflegal certainty, and of proportionality, with the latter formed in the legal positions of the European Court of Human Rights. These legalmechanisms will contribute to more effective constitutional development of Ukraine, improvement and harmonization of all spheres ofpublic life, including legal one, renewal, constructive mechanism for protection of human and civil rights and freedoms, which is themain goal of constitutionalization of the legal order.