bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Method of compression and ensuring the fidelity of video images in infocommunication networks
Authors: Barannik Vladimir , Krasnorutsky Andrii , Kolesnyk Vitalii , Barannik Valeriy , Pchelnikov Sergii , Zeleny Pavlo
Published: January 2023

Subject research in the article is the methods of compressing video images under conditions of ensuring the desired level of their fidelity in the delivery process using infocommunication networks. The goal is to develop methods of encoding video images for increasing the level of their compression in the conditions of ensuring required reliability. Task: to substantiate the approach regarding the structural clusterization of transformed video segments in the conditions of preserving their reliability; to develop a method of structural and statistical coding of transformants in the spectral-cluster space; conduct a comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of various methods of encoding video segments. The methods used: mathematical models for estimating the amount of statistical and structural redundancy in the clustered spectral space of video segments; methods of statistical coding. The following results have been obtained. The potential effectiveness of representing a transformant in clustered space by the number of series of units in binary description of their components has been substantiated. A method of structural-statistical coding in the spectral-cluster space has been created. The basic component of this technological approach is the evaluation of the estimates regarding the potential ability to eliminate various types of redundancy in the current cluster. Here, the amount of redundancy is reduced considering the statistical and structural features of the cluster. The comparative evaluation revealed the advantages of the created method over coding methods in standardized platforms. The advantage is achieved in terms of the peak signal-to-noise ratio by at least 30%. and in terms of a compression ratio by an average of 12 %. Conclusions. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is as follows: for the first time, a method of structural-statistical coding of video segments in spectral space based on their clusterization has been created. The differences of the method lie in the fact that the component of the transformant is simultaneously interpreted as an element of the statistical and combinatorial cluster space; the potential capabilities of eliminating various types of redundancy in the clustered transformant are considered. This provides an increase in the level of compression of video images for a given level of reliability.
Emotion recognition of human speech using deep learning method and MFCC features
Authors: Hazra Sumon Kumar , Ema Romana Rahman , Galib Syed Md. , Kabir Shalauddin , Adnan Nasim
Published: January 2023

Subject matter: Speech emotion recognition (SER) is an ongoing interesting research topic. Its purpose is to establish interactions between humans and computers through speech and emotion. To recognize speech emotions, five deep learning models: Convolution Neural Network, Long-Short Term Memory, Artificial Neural Network, Multi-Layer Perceptron, Merged CNN, and LSTM Network (CNN-LSTM) are used in this paper. The Toronto Emotional Speech Set (TESS), Surrey Audio-Visual Expressed Emotion (SAVEE) and Ryerson Audio-Visual Database of Emotional Speech and Song (RAVDESS) datasets were used for this system. They were trained by merging 3 ways TESS+SAVEE, TESS+RAVDESS, and TESS+SAVEE+RAVDESS. These datasets are numerous audios spoken by both male and female speakers of the English language. This paper classifies seven emotions (sadness, happiness, anger, fear, disgust, neutral, and surprise) that is a challenge to identify seven emotions for both male and female data. Whereas most have worked with male-only or female-only speech and both male-female datasets have found low accuracy in emotion detection tasks. Features need to be extracted by a feature extraction technique to train a deep-learning model on audio data. Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) extract all the necessary features from the audio data for speech emotion classification. After training five models with three datasets, the best accuracy of 84.35 % is achieved by CNN-LSTM with the TESS+SAVEE dataset.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi aplikasi standar akuntansi pemerintahan berbasis akrual
Authors: Oktaviana Fadhila Rizka
Published: January 2023

The Indonesian government has made efforts to increase transparency and accountability in managing state finances as part of its commitment to good governance. The purpose of this study is to specify the factors that influence firm value. This study uses a sample of manufacturing companies in the pharmaceutical sub-sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015-2020 period. The independent variables in this study include profitability, leverage, liquidity, firm size, dividend policy and asset structure. The dependent variable of this research is firm value. There are a total sample of 8 manufacturing companies in the pharmaceutical sub-sector obtained using purposive sampling technique. The conclusion of this panel data regression study is that leverage, liquidity, dividend policy and asset structure have a significant negative effect on firm value, while profitability and firm size have no effect on firm value. Companies are advised to pay attention to leverage, liquidity, dividend policy and asset structure because they have a negative effect on firm value. The results of this study are expected to provide information to companies and potential investors to pay attention to leverage, dividend policy liquidity and asset structure because they affect firm value.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Strategi LRD (Listen-Read-Discuss) dan Penguasaan Kosakata bahasa arab Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Siswa Kelas 8 MTs Nurul Huda Malangnengah Tangerang
Authors: Aprilianto Fajar , Muizzuddin Moch , Ghufron Zaki
Published: January 2023

Reading is an ability that must be possessed by students, especially in language learning, in learning Arabic. The lack of teachers in mastering learning strategies and the lack of students in mastering Arabic vocabulary can both be the cause of the problem of the lack of students' reading skills, it has become a must for teachers to master several learning strategies, especially strategies that are suitable for learning to read so that learning does not become boring and the objectives of learning to read can be achieved well. One of the strategies that are suitable for learning to read is the LRD Strategy (Listen-Read-Discuss) because this strategy can improve reading skills as well students should memorize a lot of mastering Arabic vocabulary to improve their reading skills so that the objectives of learning to read can be achieved properly.
Hukum Poligami: Studi Analisa Pemikiran Siti Musdah Mulia
Authors: Masithoh Alhumaedah Ita , Romli Muhammad
Published: January 2023

One of the classic issues that are interesting to discuss is polygamy. In this era polygamy is a challenge where the issue of gender equality is getting stronger. Many people argue, either to legalize or reject it. In this context, Siti Mulia tries to give a view which discusses between texts related to polygamy and current social facts. From the description of the background above, the formulation of the problem in this study is as follows: 1) How is the analysis of Siti Musdah Mulia's thoughts on Polygamy Law in the perspective of Islamic Law? The type of research is qualitative research that uses library research methods (Library Research). Data collection techniques by collecting primary data and secondary data. Then the analysis technique with descriptive descriptive method and analysis of the content of the study (Content Analysis). The conclusion of this study is 1] Siti Musdah Mulia argues that polygamy is unlawful because of its excesses (haram lighairih) and based on QS an-Nisa verse 129, that husbands will not be able to treat their wives fairly. Therefore, the opportunity for polygamy is closed due to not meeting the fair requirements.
Pengaruh senam aerobik terhadap kebugaran jasmani
Authors: Waldo Kevin , Syafaruddin Syafaruddin , Bayu Wahyu Indra , Solahuddin Soleh
Published: January 2023

Gymnastics is a very good sport for the body and physical fitness if we do the exercise correctly. This study aims to 1) Improve physical fitness using aerobic exercise, 2) Give effect to the Gymnastics Club KOPKI Jambi City, 3) Provide aerobic exercise treatment to improve physical fitness, 4) Provide aerobic exercise treatment and gender to distinguish the increase in physical fitness. 5) Seeing gender differences to be able to distinguish levels of physical fitness. This experimental study uses a 2x2 factorial design to determine the effect of variables with various main factors, and the combination of variable levels and the effect of interactions between factors on physical fitness levels. With a total sample of 30 men and 30 women aged 20-29 years. Based on the results of the research conducted, the male gender for low impact got the initial test score of 507.7 for the final test of 560.8 then the male high impact on the initial test of 548.2 for the final test of 628, Second, the female gender on the initial low impact test was 439.6 for the final test of 521.4 on the high impact female initial test of 496.9 and the final test was 583.9. Based on the results of research and discussions that have been carried out, it can be understood that: (1). Overall, there is an increase in physical fitness (Vo2Max) at the Jambi City KOPKI Club as evidenced by the significance value smaller than the 0.05 level as shown in the Hypothesis Testing table. (2). There are differences in the increase in physical fitness (Vo2Max) to aerobic exercise and gender at the KOPKI Gymnastics Club Jambi City seen in the number of test results for each group.
Analisis kebutuhan pengembangan media pembelajaran bola voli berbasis website
Authors: Destriani Destriani , Destriana Destriana , Victorian Ahmad Richard , Yusfi Herri , Bayu Wahyu Indra , Putra Okky , Nurzala Arjun
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan pengembangan media pembelajaran bola voli berbasis web. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan survei melalui pengisian kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui google form. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 190. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebesar 93,3 % dapat mengaskes web, sebesar 96,8% membutuhkan media pembelajaran yang inovatif, 82,1% membutuhkan media pembelajaran yang berbasis web. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi android dalam permainan bola voli sangat dibutuhkan untuk pembelajaran permainan bola voli, yang nantinya dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu media pembelajaran dalam permainan bola voli.
TRANSITIVITY SYSTEM AS THE REPRESENTATION OF FIELD IN BARRACK OBAMA'S INAUGURAL SPEECH
Authors: Wiyanto Muhammad Saibani
Published: January 2023

Understanding how words and grammatical choices are realized the context of situationis needed to understand a discourse.One of context of situation elements is field (topic which is talked about) that realized through transitivity system.The objective of this study were to describe the three aspects of transitivity system; process, participants and circumstances that associated with the process, and explain the field of Barrack Obama's Inaugural speech based on transitivity system analysis.This studywas qualitative study. Systemic Functional Linguistics was a theory that used to analyze the data. The data was the utterances which contains of words or phrases referring to transitivity system that taken fromthe transcript of Barrack Obama's Inaugural speech on January 20, 2009. The findingsshowed that the processes that found were material process, relational process, mental process, verbal process, behavioral process, and existential process. The participants were mostly we, our nation, us, you, I, all or America. Circumstances that mostly occur in the data were circumstance of location, manner, cause and accompaniment. Then, the field was Barrack Obama addressed all of the peoplewatching or listening his speech in the world, especially American people to do some actions in making America better
THE ROLES OF VISUAL ELEMENTS IN ENGLISH SPOKEN MEDIA FOR EFL TEACHING SPEAKING: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Setyowati Luluk
Published: January 2023

Speaking is the ability to say a sentence to communicate or articulate intentions, ideas, beliefs, and feelings that are formed and organized in a suitable way for the listener's needs so that what is expressed can be understood. Someone must communicate orally in spoken communication, efficiently and transmitting information to the listener or other so that the audience can comprehend the speaker's stated goals and objectives. In Indonesia, the problems faced by students regarding their speaking performance is related to not only their linguistic and personality factors, but also the types of classroom tasks provided by the teachers. Thus, this section suggests that teachers have an important role in fostering learners ability to speak English well. To address this issue, teacher can use audio visual media. Visual elements contained in the media, can help in advancing the student’s language aptitude. The use of the visual content, particularly that of video, assists the learning in their academic endeavours.
EFL TEACHERS’ LEVEL OF TEACHER ACTION RESEARCH ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Puspitasari Yunita
Published: January 2023

Teachers doing action research has been recommended as a powerful and transformative model for teacher professional development but remains trivial among the population of teachers worldwide, including those who teach English as a foreign language (EFL). The present study investigates EFL teachers’ level of engagement with and in Teacher Action Research (TAR), as well as their motives for the engagement. Employing a quantitative approach with a survey as the design, a questionnaire was distributed to EFL teachers teaching at secondary school to collect data. Descriptive statistics were run to analyze the data. The results showed that EFL teachers’ engagement with TAR was high, while their engagement in TAR was moderate. Thus, encouraging EFL Teachers to conduct TAR will consequently get them used to continuously make reflections on what they did in their classroom in which better teaching-learning quality can be achieved. Besides, the policy makers should provide some fundamental supports to encourage the teachers making the research engagement.
STUDENTS PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS THE INDONESIAN LANGUAGE COURSE
Authors: Maharany Elva Riezky , Rahmati Nuse Aliyah , Basori Basori
Published: January 2023

Directorate General of Higher Education Ministry of Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia issued a decree named SK Dirjen Number 43 regarding the implementation of the personality development course in higher education. The vision of teaching those courses, including teaching Indonesian language, is to provide source of values and guidelines in the development and implementation of study programs to lead students to establish their personality as Indonesian people. The study brings comprehensions about students acceptance of teaching the course and be useful for study programs that offers ELE. The programs can use the findings as a reference how they have to design their curriculum to meet students needs as well as in line with the government regulations. this study applied a phenomenology under the qualitative approach. Based on the result of the data analysis to capture students of English Language Education (ELE) perceive the teaching of Bahasa Indonesia course at the university level, the researchers put into two major themes. The first theme is students positive perceptions Bahasa Indonesia course, while the last is students negative perception towards similar course.
INVESTIGATING THE EFFICACY OF PEER TUTORING TECHNIQUE IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY IN SMA ULIL ALBAB EAST LOMBOK
Authors: Jupri Jupri , Karyawan Lalu Budi
Published: January 2023

This study was meant to find out the Efficacy of Peer Tutoring Technique in Improving Students’ Speaking Ability. Pursuant to the researcher’s pretest and teaching experience, it was found that students speaking ability was low. It was considered necessary for the researcher to conduct action research since this school is the researcher’s institution. This study was conducted in action research (PTK). The setting of the study was SMA Ulil Albab East Lombok involving 25 students as the participants of the research. The instruments of the research were test and observation sheets. The criterion of success was KKM in which KKM for East Lombok is 70. The data were analyzed by assessing the criterion of success and also the statistical computation in which the researcher calculated the result of descriptive and inferential statistics. The descriptive statistical analysis shows that the mean scores of the posttest is higher than the pretest, resulting in 83.4 < 70.6. Therefore, the peer-tutoring technique can improve the students’ speaking ability in SMA Ulil Albab, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000 which is lower than the significant level (0.05). Therefore, the peer tutoring technique can improve the students’ speaking ability in SMA Ulil Albab, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The result of the t-test is higher than the t-table, 7.67 < 1.70. This concludes that there is significant different in the teaching of speaking by using peer tutoring technique in improving the students’ speaking ability. The total number of students who were considered as active in involving themselves in the teaching and learning activities has met the criterion of success. It was proven by the percentages of the very active students (56%), supported by the percentage of the active students (32%) achieved 88% which was more 18% than the percentage of criteria of success which was 70%. The result of the posttest shows almost all students got score higher than 70. It means that more than 70% of the students got score 70 or higher. This surely proves that the criterion of success has been met. The teaching of speaking by using peer tutoring technique can help the student’s achievement in improving speaking ability[v1] .  [v1]Abstract must in English and Indonesian Version
A TRANSLATION ANALYSIS OF THE SPEECH ACT IN THE WAR SPEECH EVENT AT THE NOVEL “GHOST FLEET ; A NOVEL OF THE NEW WORLD WAR”, WRITTEN BY P.W.SINGER AND AUGUST COLE FROM ENGLISH INTO INDONESIAN
Authors: Darmawan Adib
Published: January 2023

Translating literary works, especially novels, causes multiple challenges for translators, including utterances consisting of some types of speech acts such directives, assertives, expressives, commissives and declaratives using proper translation techniques in accordance with their contexts. This study was especially intended to identify and analyse the types of speech acts,. It is a translation research: a case study with descriptive qualitative method on the basis of the documents of the ST and TT. The case study was applied to a novel Ghost Fleet: A Novel of  The Next World. The data were obtained using document analysis and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The data were analyzed one by one using Spradley‟s four procedures.The results showed  that there are four types of speech acts found in the novel namely assertive, directive, expressive and comissive. The speech acts were translated using established equivalence. variation, pure borrowing, explicitation, modulation, implicitation, particularization, compensation, discursive creation, reduction, literal translation, trans-rank-shift, transposition, addition and generalization. The translation quality consisting of accuracy, acceptability and readability is very excellent.  This research revealed that in the war speech event, assertive and directive speech acts are used among the troops since the speech acts there use should contain propositions of truth to win either the combats and the war.
APPLICATION OF GOOGLE CLASSROOM ON MATERIALS REPRESENT ABILITY AND WILL TO IMPROVE ENGLISH WRITING SKILLS
Authors: Anistyowati Anistyowati
Published: January 2023

As an effort to prevent the spread of the virus during the Covid-19 pandemic, the government issued a policy that schools ask their students to study at home. Starting March 16, 2020, the school implemented the online student learning method. The implementation of online learning is one of the learning models carried out during the pandemic, because the principle of educational policy during the Covid-19 pandemic is to prioritize the health and safety of students, educators, education staff, families, and society in general, in order to fulfill educational services during the pandemic. With the advancement of internet technology as it is today, there are many alternative means and media that can be used to carry out online learning, so that we can choose which one is most appropriate and can be applied to our students. Google Classroom is one of the applications that can be chosen because it provides convenience in learning as well as providing freedom (free) for its users. Besides, Google Classroom is relatively easy and known by students. This is because[v2]  most internet users in our country use Google accounts to access their browsers or access websites.
SOCIO-STYLISTICS OF GUS BAHA’S SERMONS
Authors: Islam Aang Fatihul , Cahyani Dian Anik
Published: January 2023

As a result of this realization, a new study of Gus Baha's preaching discourse, particularly on Java, is required. This study serves a strategic purpose as a foundation for future research and, more broadly, as a reference for preaching knowledge. There are three approaches in examining sermons, according to past expert research: language, socio-culture, and religiosity or religion. As a result, the goal of this study is to describe Gus Baha's sermon presented on Java Island as a discourse, as well as its stylistics features in relation to its rules environment and how the language choice of Gus Baha send his sermon to audiences. This study applied. This is study applied qualitative method with a real-life context that describes qualitatively in words rather than numbers or statistics, using content analysis as research design. For the analysis of the data, specific finding have been made. The contextual features show that the audience of Gus Baha’s sermons are two kind namely lay society and intellectual or government offices, so that in the application of the contextual features also different. In the context of lay society which describe in ‘Toleransi Terhadap Non Muslim Menurut Gus Dur’ sermon Gus Baha in fact dominantly used Javanese language and also Pesantren culture, but on the contrary in ‘Haul K.H. Wahab Hasbullah ke-49’ sermon Gus Baha dominantly used Bahasa Indonesia and formal language, it is because the audience is in the kind of overment office and intellectual society, although there some santri there, but Gus Baha prefer choose formal language so that can be understood  by all of the audiences. In the context of the application of lexyco sintaxtical choice Gus Baha applied climax, Cynicism and paradox and in the context of the application of lexico syntaxtical pattern Gus Baha applied repetition, enumeration, anaphora, and rhetorical question. in Both of sermons Gus Baha dominantly used enumeration as the general strategy to give clear understanding to audiences by sole some crucial problem in society through his clever sermon.
THE EFFECT OF STUDY FROM HOME (SFH) IMPLEMENTATION AT THE ELEMENTARY LEVEL
Authors: Wihastyanang Wardani Dwi , Perdana Indra , Marhaban Saiful
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of obtaining information about the impact of the spread of Covid-19 on the implementation of Study From Home at the elementary level. As well as getting information about the effectiveness of the implementation of Study From Home at the elementary school level. This study uses a qualitative method by studying literature from several sources, both print and electronic media, as well as online books and journals. Journal searches were carried out through Google Scholar with the keywords "Impact of Covid" and "Implementation of Study From Home". Then selected with the criteria that there are discussions related to the impact of Covid and the implementation of SFH. The research technique used is documentation and data analysis techniques, namely data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing.
STRATEGI TINDAK TUTUR IMPERATIF GURU DALAM INTERAKSI BELAJAR MENGAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA DI SMP NEGERI 1 JETIS
Authors: Prihatin Yulianah
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi tindak tutur imperatif yang digunakan oleh guru dalam interaksi belajar menajar Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 1 Jetis Mojokerto. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Jetis Mojokerto. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah tuturan guru bahasa Indonesia kelas VIII yang diindikasikan sebagai tindak imperatif. Peneliti bertindak sebagai instrumen kunci. Pada pengumpulan data, dilakukan dengan teknik observasi non-partisipan, teknik rekaman (audio-visual), dan teknik catat. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman yang dimulai dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, sampai penarikan kesimpulan dengan memanfaatkan triangulasi data, peningkatan  penekunan, dan pemeriksaan sejawat sebagai teknik pengecekan keabsahan data temuan. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat dua strategi tindak tutur imperatif yang diguakan oleh guru, yaitu strategi langsung dan strategi tidak langsung
EKOLOGI BUDAYA DALAM FILM DOKUMENTER SEMESTA KARYA CHAIRUN NISSA
Authors: Rahmawati Nurul Dwi , Puspitasari Aini
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi ekologi budaya yang terdapat dalam Film Dokumenter Semesta karya Chairun Nisaa. Sumber data penelitian ini yaitu dari kutipan dialog atau monolog para tokoh, terkait dengan budaya dan cara ekologi masayarakat dari provinsi yang terdapat dalam Film Dokumenter Semesta. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik studi dokumen/teks (Document Study), dengan tahapan myaksikan Film, transkip data, menganlisis data, dan mencatat data. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode desktiptif kualitatif dengan teknik isi. Fokus penelitian ini adalah bagaimana ekologi budaya dalam Film Dokumenter semesta. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari ke 4 provinsi (bali, NTT, Papua Barat, dan Kalimantan Barat) yang ada di Film Dokumenter Semesta menunjukan adanya ekologi budaya (1) ekologi budaya berkaitan dengan teknologi, terdapat 1 provinsi, (2) ekologi budaya berkaitan dengan pola tindakan eksploitasi dan produksi, terdapat 1 provinsi, (3) ekologi budaya berkaitan dengan sistem nilai, kepercayaan, dan religi terdapat 2 provinsi.Kata kunci: Ekologi, Budaya, Film Dokumenter
PESAN DAKWAH DALAM WEB SERIES ASSALAMUALAIKUM DI APLIKASI VIDIO
Authors: Hardasari Farah Annisa , Baadilla Irwan
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pesan akidah, akhlak, dan ibadah dalam web series Assalamualaikum yang tayang di aplikasi Vidio. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan semiotika dari Roland Barthes. Sumber data penelitian ini yaitu web series yang berjudul Assalamualaikum dan data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini berkaitan dengan pesan dakwah yaitu akidah, akhlak, dan ibadah dalam web series Assalamualaikum. Berdasarkan pada analisis yang dilakukan, maka peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa web series ini terdapat pesan dakwah yang tersampaikan melalui peran empat tokoh utama, yaitu Zidan, Mandy, Anisa, dan Rasya.; (1) pesan akidah yang ditemukan dalam web series semuanya membahas tentang beriman kepada Allah SWT dan iman kepada qada dan qadar, (2) pesan akhlak, tentang akhlak kepada Allah, menghormati orang tua, menghormati guru, sopan santun saat bertamu, bersikap rendah hati, menjaga pandangan, saling membatu, dan berperilaku baik terhadap sesama, (3) pesan ibadah yang didapati tentang berwudu, melaksanakan salat, dzikir, bersedekah, berdoa, membaca al-quran, bersyukur, dan tahmid. Kata kunci: Pesan Dakwah, Web Series, Semiotika
ANALISIS KAJIAN STILISTIKA DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN PADA NOVEL PASIR PUN ENGGAN BERBISIK KARYA TAUFIQURRAHMAN AL-AZIZY: SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR SASTRA DI SMK N 1 PERCUT SEI TUAN
Authors: Lumban Gaol Desy Natalia , Lubis M. Joharis
Published: January 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk 1) Mendeskripsikan Gaya bahasa Novel Pasir Pun Enggan Berbisik Karya Taufiqurrahman Al- Azizy, 2) Mendeskripsikan Nilai-nilai Pendidikan dalam Novel, 3) Menerapkan Gaya bahasa dan nilai-nilai Pendidikan dalam novel pasir pun enggan berbisik Karya Taufiqurrahman AL-Azizy: Sebagai Bahan Ajar Sastra Di SMK N 1 Percut Sei Tuan. Metode yang digunakan peneliti adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik kepustakaan, teknik menyimak, dan teknik mencatat. Hasil penelitian tentang gaya bahasa dan nilai pendidikan dalam novel sebagai bahan ajar disekolah Menengah Kejuruan,yaitu : 1) Gaya bahasa yang terdapat dalam Pasir Pun Enggan Berbisik Taufiqurrahman AL-Azizy. Yaitu Majas Perbandingan dan Majas Afirmasi. 2) Nilai-nilai Pendidikan yang terkandung dalam Novel tersebut adalah : Nilai Pendidikan, Ketuhanan, Sosial dan moral. 3) Hasil penelitian ini cocok sebagai bahan ajar sastra. Seperti terlihat, pengunaan gaya bahasa dan nilai Pendidikan dalam Novel Pasir Pun Enggan Berbisik Karya Taufiqurrahman Al-Azizy memberikan pengetahuan siswa SMK Kelas XII sesuai Versi kompetensi inti (KI) dan Kompetensi Dasar (KD) 3.9 Menganalisis Isi dan kebahasaan Novelnya.
ANALISIS STRUKTURAL LEVI-STRAUSS PADA MITOS BUJUK AGUNG
Authors: Rifa'i Akhmad , Fadhilasari Icha
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk miteme pada struktur cerita, episode dan oposisi biner, wujud konflik sosial pada tokoh dan penegasan nilai utama dalam mitos Bujuk Agung. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualittaif deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah tuturan informan yang mengetahui tentang mitos Bujuk Agung. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan 30 bentuk miteme cerita dari mitos Bujuk Agung yang merupakan inti cerita penting dari keseluruhan mitos tersebut, 5 episode dan oposisi biner, wujud konflik sosial yang terdapat pada setiap penokohan, dan penegasan nilai utama pada tokoh utama dalam mitos Bujuk Agung. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penelitian ini menggunakan teori Levi-Strauss guna menguraikan cerita penting yang terdapat dari cerita keseluruhan agar mempermudah menemukan inti cerita.
STILISTIKA PADA WACANA INSTAGRAM-ADS HOTEL KAYON RESORT
Authors: Aprinica Ni Putu Isha , Susanti Luh Eka , Muliadiasa Ketut
Published: January 2023

Advertising is part of the communication process in which the components contained in the advertisement are in the form of sentences as a form of language style commonly found in society. Kayon Resort is located on the hillside of Ubud, surrounded by the sacred Petanu River and lush tropical rainforest providing a relaxing atmosphere. The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning and stylistics of the Kayon Resort Ubud hotel advertisement.In terms of marketing the products and services owned by the kayon resort, management uses advertisements and uploads them on sosial media owned by the hotel. Various promos and attractive offers were made by the hotel, one of which is Instagram. This research is qualitative research that is described descriptively using advertising data uploaded to sosial media. This study discusses the stylistics and imagery used in the kayon resort advertisements uploaded on sosial media.
MORALITAS DALAM NOVEL RANAH 3 WARNA KARYA AHMAD FUADI
Authors: Irfansyah Iirfansyah , Suryani Irma , Setyonegoro Agus
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan wujud nilai moral tokoh utama dan bentuk penyampaian nilai moral dalam novel Ranah 3 Warna. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan objektif dengan menggunakan metode struktural. Data penelitian adalah kalimat atau paragraf terkait wujud nilai moral dan cara penyampaiannya. Sumber datanya adalah novel Ranah 3 Warna. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu baca dan catat dengan instrumen penulis sendiri sebagai peneliti.Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis konten. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. Di dalam novel Ranah 3 Warna wujud  nilai-nilai moral yang ditemukan adalah sebagai berikut. Aspek hubungan manusia dengan orang lain seperti sikap (suka membantu,  kerja sama, tanggung jawab, kedisiplinan, kejujuran, percaya diri, memberi semangat kepada orang lain, setia kawan, musyawarah, persahabatan, bersyukur, pantang menyerah, kerja keras, rasa tanggung jawab, empati, rendah hati, menghargai, kekompakan, memanfaatkan waktu luang, berbagi rezeki, dan mendamaikan hati).. Berdasarkan hasil analisis novel dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa di dalam novel Ranah 3 Warna terdapat nilai-nilai moral yang mencakup kepribadian tokoh utama yaitu Alif antara lain seperti (Tekad kuat, Pantang menyerah, Bersungguh-sungguh, Bersabar, Ikhlas, Rasa syukur, Semangat kerja keras, Rasa Tanggung Jawab, Rendah hati,  Penyayang, Menghargai Negara, Tangguh, Cerdas, mandiri dan Berprasangka baik/Husnuzon). Bentuk penyampaian moral dalam novel Ranah 3 Warna bersifat langsung dan tak langsung.
PESAN KEHIDUPAN DALAM PUISI “LAYANG-LAYANG” KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO
Authors: Rahmadani Regita Oktiana , Wirawan Gunta , Rachim Rachel Camila , Zuhri Audi Alya , Damayanti Nurul Suci
Published: January 2023

Hermeneutika sebagai ilmu untuk menafsirkan semua bentuk teks, baik teks keagamaan, karya sastra, karya seni, maupun tradisi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kajian Hermeneutika pada puisi “Layang-layang” karya Sapardi Djoko Damono. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan sumber yang relevan, membaca, dan mencatat data-data berupa bait puisi “Layang-layang” karya Sapardi Djoko Damono. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada puisi “Layang-layang” karya Sapardi Djoko Damono ini ditemukan kajian Hermeneutika yang mengandung sebuah makna dan pesan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM DRAMA SATU BABAK AWAL DAN MIRA KARYA UTUY TATANG SONTANI
Authors: Roihanah Athiyyah Nur , Muyassaroh Muyassaroh , Ramadhan Tri Rizky , Falasifah Falasifah , Rahmadayani Rahmadayani
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjabarkan citra perempuan yang terdapat dalam drama satu babak Awal dan Mira. Masalah dalam penelitian ini terfokus pada penggambaran citra tokoh perempuan yang digambarkan oleh pengarang laki-laki. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah buku drama satu babak Awal dan Mira. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan cara kutipan dialog dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik baca-catat. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah citra fisik perempuan, yaitu citra perempuan cantik. Citra psikologis perempuan, yaitu citra perempuan cemas dan kebingungan, citra perempuan yang memiliki harga diri tinggi, citra perempuan sabar, citra perempuan tegas, citra perempuan cemburu, citra perempuan egois, citra perempuan percaya diri, citra perempuan peduli, citra perempuan rendah diri, citra perempuan tidak mudah percaya, citra perempuan sedih, citra perempuan yang mencintai, citra perempuan pintar. Citra perempuan dalam masyarakat, yaitu citra perempuan yang hanya dijadikan sebagai objek. Citra perempuan dalam keluarga, yaitu citra perempuan mandiri, citra perempuan berbakti dan pengertian.
MEDAN MAKNA DALAM SAJAK CINTA KARYA MUSTOFA BISRI PADA AKUN INSTAGRAM @NAPAS_SASTRA
Authors: Dia Eva Eri , Ramadhani Adistia Azara
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) mengidentifikasi medan makna (kolokasi dan set), (2) mengklasifikasi medan makna (kolokasi dan set), (3) menganalisis medan makna (kolokasi dan set) yang ditemukan dalam Sajak Cinta karya Mustofa Bisri dengan menggunakan teori Abdul Chaer (2014). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini Sajak Cinta karya Mustofa Bisri, sedangkan data penelitian ini berupa kata dan frasa. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan studi dokumentasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi pustaka, sedangkan teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menganalisis medan makna berupa kolokasi dan set yang terdapat dalam Sajak Cinta karya Mustofa Bisri.
Assessing the Economic Potential of Banana Production on Critical Land in Plandaan Sub-District, Jombang Regency
Authors: Zulfikar Zulfikar , Qomariyah Siti Nur , Huzeni Dede Ahmad
Published: January 2023

Banana fruit productivity on critical land, although it has limited land capacity, has economic potential if the regional potential is developed. This study aims to determine the economic potential of banana production by measuring the level of efficiency and farm income on critical land in Plandaan sub-District, Jombang Regency. This research was conducted using a survey method with the determination of sample villages using the Simple Random Sampling method, as many as 39 people were sampled. The results of this study indicate that banana fruit farming per hectare requires a production cost of Rp. 31,010,000 with a gross income of Rp. 58,500,000, so the net income is Rp. 27,490,000. The results of the analysis of the R/C Ratio obtained that the efficiency level of banana fruit farming on 1 Ha land was 1.886 which showed a profit. This means that banana fruit farming in Plandaan District, Jombang Regency is feasible to be developed.
Analisis Hubungan Produksi, Permintaan dan Harga Pada Komoditas Jeruk Nipis
Authors: Saropah Umi Saropah , Sativa Rima Dewi Oryza , Zamrodah Yuhanin , Budiman Eko Wahyu
Published: January 2023

Abstrak

Salah satu buah yang digemari masyarakat Indonesia sebagai campuran minuman adalah jeruk nipis. Jeruk nipis yang memiliki nama latin Citrus aurantifolia, Swingle  adalah tanaman yang memiliki efek terapeutik berfungsi sebagai bahan obat penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi pertanian jeruk nipis Desa Srengat. Mengetahui hubungan antara produksi, permintaan dan harga jeruk nipis di perkebunan Bapak Suhirwan di Desa Srengat. Pertanian jeruk nipis di Desa Srengat sangat baik, dari segi permintaan tergolong tinggi yaitu 160 kg sampai 250 kg per minggu, sedangkan produksi atau barang/buah yang dapat disediakan petani 155 kg sampai 235 perminggu. Jadi dapat disimpulkan permintaan selalu diatas produksi, sehingga petani diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produksi sesuai dengan permintaan pasar. Metode penelitian Kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Populasi atau sampel penelitian ini adalah petani jeruk nipis dan Purposive sampel sebagai teknik pengambilan datanya..Pengolahan data menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dengan menggunakan software SPSS Versi 23. Hasil model adalah permintaan pasar dan produksi adalah variabel yang mempengaruhi harga jeruk nipis. Selain itu diperoleh nilai R2 sebesar 0,334, sehingga variabel terikat yaitu harga jeruk nipis dipengaruhi oleh variabel bebas yaitu permintaan pasar dan produksi jeruk nipis senilai 33,4%. Peneliti selanjutnya diharuskan menggunakan variabel tambahan selain permintaan dan produksi pada harga.

Kata Kunci :  Jeruk Nipis, Produksi, Permintaan, Harga
JUS SEMANGKA SEBAGAI TERAPI TAMBAHAN BAGI LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI
Authors: Melanie Ritha , Musri  , Puji Rizki Monanda
Published: January 2023

Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pemberian Jus Semangka (Citrullus Latanus) terhadap Tingkat Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi. Desain: Desain penelitian adalah Pretest and Posttest Non Equivalent Control Group. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen semu. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 20 sampel yang terdiri dari dua kelompok yaitu 10 responden untuk intervensi dan 10 responden untuk kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive, dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kelompok intervensi minum obat hipertensi dan diberikan jus semangka sebanyak 350 gram sekali sehari selama 7 hari, sedangkan kelompok kontrol hanya minum obat hipertensi. Dalam penelitian ini analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat menggunakan independent t test dan alat untuk mengukur tekanan darah adalah Digital Sphygmomanometer. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata SBP setelah intervensi pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol adalah 139,40 mmHg dan 159,70 mmHg. Sedangkan rerata DBP pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol adalah 78,90 mmHg dan 95,50 mmHg. Uji t independen diperoleh nilai p SBP dan DBP sebesar 0,001 dan 0,002 (? 0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Jus semangka dapat digunakan oleh lansia penderita hipertensi sebagai terapi komplementer untuk mengelola tekanan darah dengan frekuensi yang dianjurkan 1 kali per hari.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT STRES PADA ANAK YANG MELAKSANAKAN SFH (STUDY FROM HOME) DI SDN GADING IV SURABAYA
Authors: Aliana Mareta Dwi , Ernawati Dwi
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Study  from home (SFH) yang dilakukan dalam situasi pandemi Covid-19 ini dapat memengaruhi masalah psikologis anak seperti stres. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat stres pada anak yang menjalani SFH (Study From Home) di SDN Gading IV Surabaya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan desain penelitian analisis korelasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah probability sampling dengan random cluster sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 161 anak usia sekolah di SDN Gading IV Surabaya, alat ukur yang digunakan adalah angket. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rho dan Chi Square dengan kemaknaan (? < 0,05). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat stres anak melakukann SFH (Study From Home) adalah usia (? = 0,001, r=0,292), jenis kelamin (? =0,041, r=0,221), tipe kepribadian (? = 0,002, r=0,287), dan proses belajar di rumah (? = 0,001, r=0,559). Kesimpulan: Anak-anak yang melakukan SFH (Study From Home) memiliki tingkat stres yang berbeda-beda, yang mungkin terkait dengan usia, jenis kelamin, tipe kepribadian, dan proses pembelajaran dari rumah. Orang tua diharapkan mampu menjalin komunikasi yang baik dengan anaknya, menciptakan suasana menggembirakan, memotivasi dan menyediakan kebutuhan yang diperlukan anak, serta bersedia meluangkan waktu dalam mendampingi anak selama melaksanakan pembelajaran dari rumah.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID 19 PADA BALITA DI BANJAR PENGUKUH DESA PEGUYANGAN KANGIN DENPASAR
Authors: Mirayanti Ni Ketut Ayu , Sari Niken Ayu Merna Eka , Adriana Kiki Rizki Fista
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: COVID-19 telah dinyatakan sebagai pandemi dunia oleh WHO (WHO, 2020). PUSDATIN Kementrian Kesehatan (2021) menyampaikan bahwa di Indonesia data hingga bulan januari 2021, dari 818.386 yang terkonfirmasi, terdapat kasus Covid-19 pada usia 0-5 tahun telah tersebar di 30 provinsi dengan jumlah total sebesar 2.7% orang positif, 2.8% sembuh, 0.8% meninggal. Jika yang positif sudah tersebar, padahal anak kemungkinan carrier, maka jumlah anak OTG bisa saja lebih banyak lagi, sehingga sangat penting melakukan upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19 pada anak. Tujuan: mengetahui gambaran factor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu dalam pencegahan penularan covid-19 pada balita. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimen (deskriptif) dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu dengan balita diwilayah Banjar pengukuh Desa Peguyangan Kangin sejumlah 68 dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan covid 19 pada balita dikategorikan tingkat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 65 orang responden (95.6%), sikap yang baik yaitu sebesar 61 responden (89.7%), peran kader Sebagian besar baik yaitu sebanyak 60 responden (88.2%), peran tokoh masyarakat baik yaitu sebanyak 63 responden (92.6%). Kesimpulan: Diharapkan ilmu keperawatan dapat lebih berkembang khususnya pada ilmu kesehatan tentang pencegahan penularan covid 19 pada balita sehingga kejadian covid 19 dapat dicegah dan angka  kejadiannya  menurun
PERBEDAAN SKALA NYERI PASIEN NEPHROLITHIASIS TINDAKAN EXTRA CORPOREAL SHOCK WAVE LITHOTRIPSY (ESWL) POSISI SUPINE DENGAN ARAH SUMBER ENERGI TEMBAKAN DARI SAMPING DAN BAWAH DI IRNA 2 R. ESWL RSUD Dr. SAIFUL ANWAR MALANG
Authors: Triono  , Lumadi Sih Ageng , Maulidia Rahmawati
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan : Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) bagian metode non  invasive  Nephrolithiasis. Nephrolithiasis penyakit yang angka  kekambuhannya sangat tinggi, angka kekambuhan mencapai 60% setelah 5 sampai 10 tahun.. Studi   pendahuluan di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar sebanyak 16 pasien ESWL dengan posisi supine  31,25%  merasakan nyeri arah sumber energi dari samping. ESWL prosedur disertai rasa nyeri, arah sumber energi tembakan sangat mempengaruhi nyeri. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui perbedaan skala nyeri pasien  ESWL posisi supine arah sumber energi tembakan dari samping dan bawah. Metode: Desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kohort. Observasi dilakukan saat  ESWL sampel sebanyak 20 responden dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi Visual Analugue  Scale (VAS). Hasil: Rerata  skala nyeri posisi supine dengan arah sumber energi tembakan dari samping 1,5 dan  bawah 1,1 ada perbedaan 0,4.Uji  statistik Wilcoxon pada pulse rate 5 ( 0,564 ) , 10 (0.132) , dan 12 (0.114 ). Secara deskriptif penelitian ini ada perbedaan skala nyeri pasien Nephrolithiasis tindakan ESWL pada posisi supine dengan arah sumber energi tembakan dari samping dan bawah sedangkan secara statistik tidak ada hubungan. Kesimpulan: Setiap  peningkatan pulse rate perlu dikaji skala nyeri, untuk keefektifan dan keberhasilan ESWL
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI MAKANAN KARIOGENIK DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR: TINJAUAN LITERATUR
Authors: Mulyati Rini , Lilis Rohayani  , Mia Santika Pratiwi
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Anak sekolah di dunia mengalami karies gigi, dengan rata-rata lebih dari satu gigi berlubang. Makanan kariogenik merupakan salah satu faktor pemicu tingginya angka karies pada anak usia sekolah yang berdampak pada kesehatan gigi anak. Tujuan: mengidentifikasi hubungan konsumsi makanan kariogenik dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak sekolah dasar dengan menggunakan pendekatan literature review. Metode: Penelitian tinjauan pustaka ini mengambil berbagai sumber artikel dengan rentang artikel yang diterbitkan yaitu 2016-2021. Artikel dicari melalui ScienceDirect, Pubmed, ProQuest, Google Scholar dan Garuda menggunakan 3 kata kunci, yaitu “Anak SD”, “Makanan Kariogenik”, dan “Karies Gigi”. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa ada hubungan antara konsumsi makanan kariogenik dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak sekolah dasar, dan ada faktor lain seperti cara menggosok gigi, usia, pengetahuan dan riwayat. ekstraksi ibu. Kesimpulan: Yang perlu dilakukan adalah melakukan upaya preventif dan promotif dengan meningkatkan peran perawat sebagai pendidik dalam memberikan edukasi seperti pemberian leaflet melalui orang tua siswa terkait karies gigi dan pencegahan karies gigi sebelum terjadinya agar dapat membimbing anaknya dalam memilih jenis jajanan di sekolah.