bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Increasing Students' Far Jump Ability Using Media
Authors: Perdana Rahmad Putra , Purnomo Edi , Supriatna Eka , Atiq Ahmad , Saputra Nikolaus Adi , Ramadhan Ahmad Ropiq , Aditya Aditya
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the increase in the long jump ability of students using media. This research uses the CAR approach (Classroom Action Research). This research was conducted to find information about the implementation of learning variations delivered by classroom action research. Following this type of research, namely classroom action research, this research has staged in the form of cycles. The design of each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. From the results of the study, it was found that in the learning outcomes in cycle 1 9 students had not achieved the completeness score because they got scores below 75 and 13 other students were declared complete after getting a score above 75, as for the completeness score in the lessons at school. is 75. In the pre-cycle, the average value of student learning outcomes is 75%. Then from the learning outcomes in cycle 2, 2 students had not achieved the completeness score because they got a score below 75 and 35 other students were declared complete after getting a score above 75, while the completeness score in the lessons at school was 75. So it can be concluded that there is an increase in the long jump ability of students using media with the evidence that students are not completely reduced.
Physical Condition Of Wrestling Athletes In West Java On PON XX - Papua 2021
Authors: Setiawati Eka , Ma’mun Amung , Berliana Berliana
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine and describe the development of the aerobic and anaerobic capacity of West Java women's wrestling athletes to face PON XX – 2021 Papua. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study were women's wrestling athletes from West Java at PON XX 2021 Papua. The sampling technique used was non-probability with the purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 6 wrestling athletes from West Java. Data analysis used category percentages and factor analysis with the help of SPSS 23 software for windows. The results of this study indicate the physical condition of female wrestling athletes on cardio resistance in the first test was 39.48 ml/kg/min (79%) and in the second it was 39.51ml/kg/min (79%). The anaerobic component in the first test was 25.18 seconds (75.5%) and in the second test, it was 25.78 seconds (73.7%). The upper body endurance component in the first test is52.83 repetitions (81.3%), and on the second test 45.66 repetitions (71%). The component of abdominal muscle endurance in the first test is38.83 repetitions (59.7%), and on the second test 32 repetitions (49.2%). The leg power component in the first test is89%, and the second test of 85.1%. the agility component in the first test was 7.2 seconds (96.3%) and in the second test was 7.34 seconds (95.3%). The speed component in the first test was 3.81 seconds (86.7%) and in the second test was 3.77 seconds (87.6%). The flexibility component in the first test was 33.67 cm (112.2%), and in the second test was 41.33 cm (137.8%). Based on the factor analysis, the women's wrestling athlete from the West Java Regional National Sports Team at the Papua National Sports Week has a physical condition of 86.58%. In the first group, the percentage owned is 45.22% (speed). The second amount is 26.32% (cardio endurance and muscle endurance) Then the third amount is 15.04% (power, agility, flexibility). This study concludes that the overall components of the physical condition of the West Java women's wrestling athletes at the XX 2021 Papua PON are in the high category
Development of Learning Media for Running Game Variations Packaged in Articulate Storyline
Authors: Kurniawan Ari Wibowo , Wulandari Ristyo Novy
Published: December 2022

Learning conditions in elementary schools at the time of the Covid-19 virus pandemic resulted in students studying at home with an online system, for PJOK subjects, interesting and precise learning media were needed, and the variety of existing games would make students enthusiastic about learning PJOK. The purpose of this research is to develop a learning media product of variations of locomotor running motion games packaged in the Articulate Storyline for the fourth-grade elementary school KKG PJOK in Sukun District, Malang City. The development method used is the Research and Development (R&D) approach with a development research model. The results of the evaluation of learning experts were obtained at 73%, the results of the evaluation of media experts were obtained at 96%, the results of the expert game analysis were obtained at 95%, and the results of the analysis of PJOK experts were obtained 75%, the results of the analysis of athletic experts were obtained large group trials obtained 90%. Based on these results, it is concluded that the products produced are stated to have accuracy, attractiveness, suitability, ease, clarity, and effectiveness for use.
Aspects Of Physical Fitness Of Eye And Hand Coordination In SMPN 1 Bangkalan Students
Authors: Ismiatin Ismiatin , Hidayatullah Fajar , Anwar Khoirul
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted to determine the aspects of physical fitness in SMPN 1 Bangkalan students using quantitative descriptive research with survey and measurement methods. The population of this study were students of Bangkalan 1 State Junior High School who were in class VII and took the best 30 students. The results of the research that has been carried out on this Validity test get valid results because the value is more than 0.970> 0.361, the reliability test is said to be reliable because it has Cronbach's alpha value> significant at 0.974> 0.05 then this reliability result is declared reliable. While in the test the significance value of 0.038 > 0.05, it can be concluded that the residual value is normally distributed.
The Difference Between The Practice Of Passing Underhand The Ball Reflected On The Wall And The Ball Hanging On The Skill Of Passing Underhand Volleyball
Authors: Rumiati Rumiati , Harmono Setyo , Pratama Budiman Agung
Published: December 2022

The importance of lower passing in the game of volleyball to get the maximum achievement and considering the type of passing training program walled and passing using hanging balls is a method that can be used to improve passing underhand in volleyball games, this study aims to determine the effect of walled passing and passing exercises using hanging balls on lower passing skills at PGRI Jogorogo Junior High School, Ngawi Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach, the type of research is experimental research, the research design uses a randomized control group pretest-posttest, the sample is 39 people, while the data on volleyball passing underhand skills are collected using the lower passing test instrument. The data analysis technique used is an independent sample t-test. The results showed that the sig value of 0.001 < 0.05 which showed that there were differences in the method of passing exercises on the wall and passing using hanging balls against the bottom passing skills of volleyball, this was seen from the average value of the pretest and posttest of the walled passing group of 9.62 compared to the passing group using hanging balls with an average value of 4.31. Where is seen from the difference with an average value of 5,31.
Effectiveness of Medicine Ball Twist Toss Exercises Against Flick Drag Skills In Hockey Games
Authors: Syahruddin Syahruddin , Saleh Muhammad Syahrul , Saleh M. Sahib
Published: December 2022

The drag flick technique is currently used by following the development of the synthetic field (carpet) with a more flat and slippery surface, so this technique can be used as a strategy to create goals. This study aims to determine the effect of medicine ball twist toss on drag flick skills in hockey games. This type of research is experimental with the treatment variable being medicine ball twist toss (MBT) exercise while the response variable is drag flick (DF) skill in hockey games. The sample was 20 people from the Hockey BKMF FIK UNM athletes, and they were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group (MBT training) and the control group (KK). The data collection technique used the shooting drag flick test instrument. Based on the results of the study, MBT training significantly improved DF skills in hockey (p<0.05). Therefore, improving DF skills can be done through MBT exercises.
A Critique of Deep Ecology
Authors: Abakare Chris
Published: December 2022

Deep ecology, in its broad meaning, is used by Naess to refer to the broad ecocentric grass-root effort as contrasted with an anthropocentric approach to achieve an ecologically balanced future. Deep ecology embraces a deep approach by speaking about the intrinsic value of nature. In this connection, Naess advocates the principle of biospheric egalitarianism claiming equal moral worth of all beings, human and non-human alike. It is an approach of realising man’s position in the larger web of things. In practice, deep ecology is a movement which is concerned with the solution of grass-root social and political problems for an ecologically sustainable future. In principle, it upholds a holistic view of nature transcending the narrow ego-centric self that undertakes a thesis of Self-realization or identifying oneself with the greater ecological-Self. This work is a critical study of the deep ecology philosophy. The basic focus of this work, centres around the debate among the different schools of environmental philosophy, particularly, the criticism of deep ecology by social ecology.
Pencegahan Kekerasan Pada Anak Melalui Pendampingan Kepada Masyarakat Penerima Bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Kabupaten Majene
Authors: Daud Muh. , Kalengkongan Hendrianus , Iqbal Muhammad , Ashari Andi Alfian , Erdiansyah Mochamad , Al-fatah Muh. Zul Ma’arif , Arif Wafiq Husnul Ridha
Published: December 2022

Abstrak. Kekerasan pada anak bukanlah fenomena yang baru di Indonesia dan sering dijumpai di kehidupan masyarakat. Di Kabupaten Majene berdasarkan data Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Majene dalam rentang waktu dari bulan agustus hingga oktober telah tercatat 8 kasus kekerasan terhadap anak. Tujuan dilakukan pendampingan kepada masyarakat penerima bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai hak-hak anak, menjelaskan mengenai kekerasan perlakuan salah, serta menjelaskan jenis, contoh dan dampak kekerasan pada anak. Kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan menggunakan metode penyuluhan berdasarkan hasil koordinasi dengan pendamping PKH Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Majene. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa masih terdapat beberapa perilaku kekerasan terhadap anak yang terjadi di masyarakat karena kurangnya pemahaman mengenai hak dan perlindungan anak. Pelaksanaan kegiatan penyuluhan ini di berikan ke masyarakat  sebagai upaya menambah wawasan dalam mencegah kekerasan pada anak. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini dapat dilihat dari antusiasnya peserta menulis dan membacakan rencana pengaplikasian materi pencegahan kekerasan pada anak yang telah disampaikan. Kata Kunci: Pencegahan, Kekerasan, Hak Anak
Penerapan Media Video Animasi dalam Keterampilan Menulis Karangan Deskripsi Bahasa Jerman
Authors: Palimbong Yunita Wulandari , Saud Syukur , Saleh Nurming
Published: December 2022

Abstract. This research is a classroom action research conducted with 2 cycles. This study aims to determine the planning, process, and learning outcomes by using animated videos in the skills of writing descriptive essays in German for the XII grade students of SMAN 11 Makassar. This research data consists of two types, namely qualitative data and quantitative data. Qualitative data was obtained through observation, while quantitative data was obtained through writing skills tests in cycle I and cycle II. The data were analyzed using the percentage technique. The results showed that writing skills with the percentage of scores obtained by students in the first cycle reached 65.71 and the second cycle reached 78.28. These results indicate that the application of animated video learning media improves the writing skills of German language description essays for class XII students of SMA Negeri 11 Makassar.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran SSCS (Search, Solve, Create, Share) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Satriani Satriani , Irfan Muhammad , Amran Muhammad , Muspidayanti Andi
Published: December 2022

This research is a classroom action research that aims to find out how the application of the SSCS (Search, Solve, Create, Share) learning model to improve students' science learning outcomes. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether the application of the SSCS learning model can improve science learning outcomes for fifth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Kodeoha, North Kolaka Regency. The data collection instrument used documentation, tests and observations. Data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data modeling and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the research in the first cycle the teacher did not provide guidance to students so that students did not dare to express their opinions, while in the second cycle students had the courage to express their opinions with the help and guidance of the teacher which indicated the existence of a teaching and learning process that resulted in changes as learning outcomes that showed learning objectives. achieved thus, the application of the SSC learning model can improve students' science learning outcomes.
Pembuatan Topeng Karakter Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Pada Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Heriyawati Dwi Fita , Zakaria Zuhkhriyan
Published: December 2022

Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk membantu guru sekolah dasar kecamatan Sukun dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis seni dalam pengajaran bahasa. Mereka akan dilatih dan didampingi untuk membuat topeng berkarakter sebagai media untuk pembelajaran Bahasa yang diterapkan berdasarkan kurikulum 2013 serta penerapannya dalam pengajaran Bahasa di dalam kelas. Dengan adanya pelatihan ini diharapkan para guru mampu mengembangkan ide kreatif dalam membuat topeng karakter yang ingin disampaikan pada siswa, sehingga siswa lebih mudah memahami materi pelajaran. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam pelatihan adalah pemberian materi/pelatihan dan praktek Guru Sekolah Dasar se-Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang. Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah menambah kepekaan dan kreatifitas guru dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran, terlihat dari partisipasi aktif saat pelaksanaan dan hasil karya yang ditampilkan dalam bentuk pertunjukan drama monolog dan dialog bertema sesuai karya topeng yang mereka buat. Kegiatan pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya bentuk strategi dan media pengajaran bahasa menggunakan segala kemungkinan dari berkarya topeng, yang kemudian akan dikembangkan dan diterapkan oleh para guru Sekolah Dasar dalam pembelajaran.
Pengembangan Rumah Baca Tiara Veritas Cikande
Authors: Ani Yubali , Han Chandra , Cendana Wiputra , Solarbesain Grace , Siahaan Hernawati
Published: December 2022

Rumah baca Tiara Veritas merupakan rumah baca yang yang menyediakan buku-buku cerita bagi masyakarat sekitar, khususnya anak- anak usia sekolah. Rumah baca ini memiliki kepedulian dalam mengembangkan minat baca anak-anak usia sekolah. Hampir setiap hari ada sekitar 20-30 anak-anak usia sekolah datang untuk membaca buku baik secara mandiri maupun dipandu oleh pengajar. Rumah baca Tiara Veritas bersinergi dengan kampus Universitas Pelita Harapan untuk mengembangkan rumah baca tersebut yang berlokasi di daerah Kecamatan Cikande, Kabupaten Serang sekitar 40 KM dari kampus UPH Karawaci. Rumah baca yang ideal seharusnya memiliki tempat yang nyaman untuk anak-anak membaca dan beranekaragam buku cerita. Namun kenyataan yang dihadapi Rumah baca Tiara Veritas adalah kurangnya buku-buku bacaan anak-anak yang beranekaragam, dan tempat rumah baca yang kurang memadai untuk anak-anak usia belajar melakukan kegiatan membaca. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang merupakan bagian dari program MBKM, maka pengembangan rumah baca Tiara Veritas dapat berjalan. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh adalah perbaikan rumah baca yang memadai untuk anak-anak usia belajar melakukan kegiatan membaca dan pemberian buku-buku cerita yang beraneka ragam. Keberlanjutan dari kegiatan inipun akan diadakan pengembangan kegiatan dari rumah baca yang semakin mendatangkan dampak yang lebih besar bagi masyarakat sekitar.Kata kunci: pengembangan minat baca, rumah baca, tiara veritas, MBKM.
Analisis Dampak Implementasi Kurikulum MBKM PGSD UNIKAMA Terhadap Kearifan Lokal
Authors: Nita Cicilia Ika Rahayu , Kumala Farida Nur , Sesanti Nyamik Rahayu , Hakim Arief Rahman , Gutama Andika
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak pengembangan dan implementasi kurikulum MBKM terhadap kearifan lokal. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan tahapan mendesain, melaksanakan, menganalisis hasil, dan menuliskan hasil survey. Populasi survey adalah dosen, mahasiswa dan tendik di lingkungan Prodi PGSD Universitas PGRI  Kanjuruhan Malang. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling purposive. Jumlah responden dari penelitian ini adalah 13 dosen dan 386 mahasiswa prodi. Pengembangan dan Implementasi kurikulum program MBKM pada prodi PGSD mendukung nilai kearifan lokal yang ditetapkan pada Visi keilmuan Prodi. Hal ini dalam mencapai Visi dan Misi Prodi PGSD. Bentuk kegiatan MBKM yang diterapkan prodi dapat membantu  dosen   dalam  mentransformasikan, mengembangkan, dan menyebarluaskan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, dan seni kepada mahasiswa yang berbasis kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini menunjukkan informasi dampak positif terhadap kearifan lokal. Oleh sebab itu penting bagi prodi untuk melakukan survey ketercapaian visi misi yang mengandung nilai karifan lokal pada kegiatan akademik yang telah dilaksanakan. Survey tersebut dilakukan secara berkala dan terstruktur dengan mekanisme yang telah ditetapkan. Hal ini dilakukan agar nilai kearifan local yang menjadi penciri khusus prodi PGSD Unikama berdampak pada kualitas lulusan mahasiswa.
INFLASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH: PENDEKATAN KEUANGAN FISKAL DAN MONETER
Authors: Firdiansyah Fitra Azkiya
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini mencoba menganalisa persoalan inflasi dalam perpektif islam dalam area Pendekatan Keuangan Fiskal Dan Moneter. Sejauh ini inflasi selalu menjadi ukurang yang digunakan dalam berbagai indikator kemajuan perekonomian suatu negara, Maka dari itu Pentingnya dalam memahami Penjabaran Inflasi dalam islam serta mengontrolnya. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif merupakan jenis penelitian studi pustaka (library research). Sumber data serta hasil penelitian berupa deskripsi. Hasil Analisis menunjukkan Biaya pendanaan hanya menjadi faktor penekan pergerakan moneter, sehingga yang dibutuhkan adalah mendorong pengembangan kawasan asli dengan kerangka pembagian manfaat daripada biaya pinjaman. Karena dalam skala besar, permintaan moneter masyarakat umum yang dijunjung kerangka Ribawi tidak akan pernah sempurna
Synoptic circulation patterns associated with foehn days in Sofia in the period 1979–2014
Authors: Stoev Krasimir , Post Piia , Guerova Guergana
Published: December 2022

Foehn is a well-known example of local atmospheric circulation and is an extreme weather event for wind gusts. It can cause rapid snowmelt in spring or spread of forest fire in summer, as well as significant economic losses. The foehn in Bulgaria is observed on the northern slopes of the mountains. For the period 1979–2014, 261 foehn days are registered north of the Vitosha mountain, where Sofia valley is located. The average annual number of foehn days is 8.1, 8.3, and 4.5 for the periods 1985–1994, 1995– 2004, and 2005–2014. After 2004, the average annual number of days with foehn decreases, and the lowest maximum wind gusts are registered. To check whether atmospheric circulation changes, could be the reason for this change two objective circulation classifications and a manual one are used to study the foehn occurrence in the Sofia valley. Based on the GrossWettertypen (GWT) catalogue of circulation patterns produced by the COST Action 733 and ten circulation types of the Jenkinson-Collison (JCT) catalogue of weather types the largest number of foehn days occur at the SW, W, and NW circulation patterns. GWT and JCT classifications with 26 types confirm the foehn occurrence during the W and SW flows, but add two more cyclonic types, the CW and CSW. For the foehn days in March 1979–2014, best agreement was found with the manual circulation classification with 26 types. A comparison between the decades 1995–2004 and 2005–2014 shows a substantial decrease in western and northwestern circulation types during the foehn days. An analysis of circulation types for all days confirms an overall reduction of W and NW circulation types after 2004.
Práticas Epistêmicas no Ensino Remoto Emergencial: Desenvolvendo o Conhecimento Conceitual no Estudo da Chama
Authors: Kadooca Luciana Nami , Quadros Ana Luiza de
Published: December 2022

Inserir as práticas epistêmicas nas aulas de Ciências tem sido defendido como uma possibilidade de promoção de aprendizagens mais amplas que incluem o conhecimento conceitual e o entendimento de como esse conhecimento é construído. Neste trabalho, objetivamos analisar a evolução de hipóteses construídas por estudantes do Ensino Fundamental ao longo de atividades realizadas durante o ensino remoto emergencial e a forma como essas atividades auxiliaram no entendimento dos conceitos envolvidos no estudo da chama. Para isso, desenvolvemos um conjunto de aulas nas quais o vídeo foi o modo semiótico mais explorado. A produção de dados se deu com base nas aulas síncronas gravadas em vídeo e nos formulários preenchidos pelos estudantes nas aulas assíncronas. Na análise, levamos em conta as manifestações dos estudantes durante as aulas síncronas e as respostas aos formulários, com foco principalmente nas práticas epistêmicas de fazer previsões e de elaborar hipóteses, considerando categorias presentes na literatura. Observamos um grande envolvimento dos aprendizes durante as discussões síncronas e nas atividades assíncronas. Além disso, ao explorarmos a elaboração de previsões e hipóteses para fenômenos relacionados à combustão, foram potencializadas a significação e a apropriação conceitual, possibilitando que os aprendizes pensassem cientificamente sobre fenômenos do contexto.
Análisis breve del proyecto nacional de personas desaparecidas. Un enfoque regional (San Luis Potosí y Tamaulipas)
Authors: Osornio Saldívar Luis Alberto , Acosta Castillo Idalia , Reyna Vela Paulina
Published: December 2022

Para iniciar un análisis breve con un enfoque regional de la problemática de las personas desaparecidas, es importante destacar que, el 17 de noviembre de 2017, se publicó en el Diario Oficial de la Federación la Ley General en Materia de Desaparición Forzada de Personas, Desaparición Cometida por Particulares y del Sistema Nacional de Búsqueda de Personas, que en su artículo cuarto transitorio, estableció que en un plazo de noventa días posteriores a la entrada en vigor de dicho Decreto, deberían entrar en funciones las Comisiones Locales de Búsqueda. Sin embargo, aunque dicho marco jurídico permitió regular el funcionamiento administrativo de las Comisiones Estatales de Búsqueda de Personas de ambos estados, era necesario contar con una normatividad a nivel estatal que permitiera brindar certeza jurídica a los mecanismos y acciones gubernamentales encargadas de atender la problemática de personas desaparecidas y no localizadas en el Estado de San Luis Potosí, así como en el Estado de Tamaulipas, por lo tanto, se presenta de una forma concreta, un enfoque regional sobre la importancia y trascendencia de la implementación del programa nacional de personas Desaparecidas en Ambos Estados.
La participación política y presencia de las mujeres en medios impresos en Tamaulipas. Análisis con perspectiva de género
Authors: Santoyo Caamal Mirna Leticia , Carrillo Quiroga Perla , Hernández Rangel María
Published: December 2022

Los avances en la participación política de las mujeres, han sido lentos, pero, las elecciones en México el 1º de julio del 2018, fueron históricas; por primera vez, se alcanzó paridad de género en la Cámara de Diputados y Senadores, ello, se atribuye a las acciones políticas – electorales emprendidas desde el 2014, que dieron origen a reformas trascendentales. Este estudio analiza y mide con perspectiva de género, la participación política de las mujeres en un contexto preelectoral; explora cinco medios impresos de Tamaulipas para visualizar a las mujeres en actividades políticas y su tratamiento informativo. Para el estudio cuantitativo se recolectaron datos del 13 de enero al 11 de febrero de 2018. Los datos corresponden a la zona norte, centro y sur de Tamaulipas y se tomó una muestra no probabilística. De los resultados obtenidos se evaluó la frecuencia y espacio en donde las mujeres son protagonistas de noticias. Se parte de la hipótesis que, son limitadas o escasas las publicaciones de los medios impresos de la participación política de las mujeres en periodo de pre campaña y campaña electoral; la perspectiva de género, no ha logrado permear en las actividades periodísticas para dar voz e imagen con equidad.
JOB PERFORMANCE, TASK PERFORMANCE, CONTEXTUAL PERFORMANCE: DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF A NEW SCALE
Authors: ÇALIŞKAN Abdullah , KÖROĞLU Emine Özlem
Published: December 2022

In this study, it is aimed to develop a "Job Performance Scale" in order to measure the job performance of employees with a measurement tool with high validity and reliability based on scientific methods. The study was conducted with data obtained from three different sample groups, including universities, health and industry sectors. As a data collection tool, a draft scale consisting of 12 items prepared by the focus working group in the form of 5-point Likert was used in line with the literature. The data were analyzed with the package program. EFA and CFA were carried out in line with the validity studies. Furthermore criterion validity of the scale is also computed with using the job satisfaction scale. According to the results of the analysis, the "Job Performance Scale" consisted of two sub-dimensions and 11 items. As a result of reliability analyzes, it was determined that the scale was highly reliable. With its two-dimensional structure named task performance and contextual performance, it is evaluated that the scale will fill a gap in the field by meeting an important need for employees to determine and measure job performance in future researches.
Pengaruh Kredit Terhadap Efisiensi Teknis Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: R. Rifaini Aprilia Bella , Harianto Harianto , Budi Priatna Wahyu
Published: December 2022

The success of agriculture cannot be separated from several things, one of which is financing. Credit is a financing mechanism that has a role as the formation of farmers' capital to support increased food production, especially rice. This study aims to analyze the effect of credit on the technical efficiency of lowland rice farming. Data collection used primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from interviews with respondent farmers consists of 36 credit users and 66 non-credit users, the sample selection was carried out randomly. The results of the analysis that using the stochastic frontier analysis method on the Cobb-Douglas production function indicated that credit farmers were more efficient than farmers who do not use credit. The average level of technical efficiency for credit farmers was 0,93, while farmers who did not use credit were 0,87. Based on the results of the research, by using credit there was an opportunity for farmers to fulfill the supply of production inputs needed in order to increase their production, because the technical efficiency is higher than the farmers who do not use credit.
Strategi Pengembangan Bisnis Bawang Goreng UD. Hj. Mbok Sri di Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Nur T. Fanny Iswarini , M. Baga Lukman , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Published: December 2022

Domestic shallot production generally has met domestic needs. Agricultural development aims to increase the production and income of farmers, especially in Central Sulawesi. One of the mainstay commodities that are expected to increase farmers' income is the local Palu shallot commodity. The purpose of this research is mapping the current business model of UD. Hj. Mbok Sri, analyzing the internal and external conditions of the business and formulating a design for improving its business model. The methods that used in this research are the Business Model Canvas (BMC), SWOT and Blue Ocean Strategy (BOS). This research was conducted by mapping the latest business models based on the 9 elements that exist in BMC, then it will be followed by a SWOT analysis on each BMC element and determining the strategy to overcome the problems that was existing at UD. Hj. Mbok Sri. Then it will be combined for improving the new business model from UD. Hj. Mbok Sri by using Blue Ocean Strategy’s perspective. The results showed that the alternative strategies that could be pursued in the development of UD. Hj. Mbok Sri can be focussed on customer segments elements, value propositions, channels, customer relationships and key partnerships, namely by optimizing the use of social networks, adding new customer segments and increasing the value proposition. These will have effects on better established customer and partnership relationships. Key activities will run smoothly and the main resources will also be more adequate, so that the flow of income will increase and the cost structure can be managed properly.
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Pentingnya Pendaftaran Hak Atas Tanah Untuk Menjamin Kepastian Hukum Di Desa Karang Bongkot Kecamatan Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Andriyani Shinta , Rahman Arief , Wahyuningsih Wiwiek
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan penyuluhan hukum mengenai Pentingnya Pendaftaran Hak Atas Tanah Untuk Menjamin Kepastian Hukum Di Desa Karang Bongkot Kecamatan Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Barat ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah yang dilanjutkan dengan diskusi. Adapun manfaat secara umum kegiatan ini adalah untuk membantu pemerintah dalam rangka meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat untuk melakukan pendaftaran hak atas tanah untuk menjamin kepastian hukum terkait dengan kepemilikan tanah berdasarkan ketentuan yang berlaku, sehingga tertib hukum dan tertib administrasi pertanahan dapat terwujud. Adapun secara khusus penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk merubah sikap dan pola pikir masyarakat serta memberi motifasi masyarakat akan pentingnya melakukan pendaftaran hak atas tanah untuk menjamin kepastian hukum terkait dengan kepemilikan tanah, sehingga lebih terjamin serta menghindari terjadinya sengketa hak atas tanah bagi masyarakat tersebut. Dari hasil kegiatan dan pembahasannya dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara umum masyarakat masih kurang mendapatkan informasi tentang pentingnya pendaftaran hak atas tanah untuk memperoleh kepastian hukum dan hak atas tanah. Dengan demikian penyuluhan hukum yang disampaikan oleh tim penyuluh sangat bermanfaat bagi anggota masyarakat, sehingga ke depan mereka akan berusaha untuk melakukan pendaftaran terhadap tanah-tanah hak yang diperolehnya. Penyuluhan hukum yang dilakukan oleh tim penyuluh tentang pendaftaran tanah sangat tepat, karena selama ini persoalan pendaftaran hak atas tanah masih banyak yang belum melakukannya. Hal ini disebabkan meraka belum mengerti dan memahami akan pentingnya pendaftaran hak atas tanah bagi para pemegang haknya.Untuk itu saran penyuluh sampaikan adalah hendaknya pemerintah desa membantu masyarakat yang masih kurang memahami tentang cara dan prosedur permohonan pendaftaran hak atas tanah, maka kepala Desa, Kepala-kepala Dusun dan pemuka-pemuka masyarakat hendaknya dapat memberikan pendampingan kepada masyarakat. Hendaknya pendaftaran hak atas tanah yang dimiliki oleh anggota masyarakat yang belum terdaftar dapat dilakukan pendaftaran secara bersama-sama dengan cara melakukan permohnan kepada Kepala Badan Pertanahan.
PERBANDINGAN PENGGUNAAN LEMBAR KERJA DENGAN MEDIA REALIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Parirak Angel Meylia , Rahardjo Maria Melita
Published: December 2022

This research aimed to find out the comparison between worksheets and realia as learning media in early childhood education. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Used the primary data of learning observations in both media. Instruments used to collect the data were observation notes and interviews. Data were analyzed by using a comparative analysis of the learning process and objectives. The results showed that worksheets and realia are both able to achieve learning objectives. However, there are differences. Using the realia, children’s receptive and expressive language, the ability to interact with peers, richer thinking (cognitive variations) can emerge and be developed. Meanwhile, worksheets, only receptive language is seen, the lack of socialization between friends and lack of free thinking is only about doing assignments. Worksheets are more often used as learning media even though realia are very close to children, easy to find, and able to achieve learning objectives more.Keywords: Early Childhood Education; Realia Media; Worksheets Media. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu perbandingan antara media lembar kerja dan realia sebagai media pembelajaran dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Menggunakan data primer hasil pengamatan pembelajaran pada kedua media. Instrumen pengambilan data adalah catatan observasi dan wawancara. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis perbandingan proses dan tujuan pembelajaran. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa, media lembar kerja dan media realia sama-sama mampu mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Namun terdapat perbedaan yaitu pada penggunaan media realia, bahasa reseptif dan ekspresif anak, kemampuan berinteraksi dengan teman sebaya, pemikiran yang lebih kaya (variatif kognitif) dapat muncul dan dikembangkan. Sedangkan pada media lembar kerja, yang terlihat hanya bahasa reseptif, kurangnya sosialisasi antar teman dan pemikiran kurang bebas hanya seputar pengerjaan tugas saja. Pada prakteknya, media lembar kerja lebih sering digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran padahal media realia sangat dekat dengan anak, mudah dijumpai dan mampu mencapai tujuan pembelajaran dengan lebih optimal.Kata Kunci: Media Lembar Kerja, Media Realia; Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini.
Materiais Manipulativos: Uma Análise de Definição e Caracterização no Ensino de Matemática dos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental
Authors: Sabel Eduardo , Pires Eliandra Moraes , Silveira Everaldo
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo representa um recorte de pesquisas científicas que estão sendo desenvolvidas pelos autores que, em comum, possuem o interesse por tudo o que tange ao uso dos materiais manipulativos
Diagnóstico de transtornos alimentares na odontologia: uma revisão de literatura
Authors:   , Silvestre Yasmin Jordani
Published: December 2022

Os transtornos alimentares enquadram-se transtornos de saúde mental relativamente comuns nas populações da América Latina. Visto que a cavidade oral é um dos principais locais afetados por estes transtornos (principalmente Anorexia e Bulimia Nervosa), entende-se que o Cirurgião-dentista tem papel crucial junto de outros profissionais da saúde no diagnostico destas patologias. A realização de um exame orofacial observador e preciso não apenas ajuda a detectar a doença em seu curso inicial, mas também evita que os pacientes sofram consequências terríveis devido à tais doenças. Este artigo tem como objetivo destacar a importância do Cirurgião dentista no processo de diagnósticos destes transtornos alimentares. Bem como apontar diversas características bucais deles.
Retrospectiva 2022 no mundo das licitações
Authors: Frota Camila Madeiro , Leitão Gisella Maria Quaresma , Dória Adriana Sodré , Freire Danuze Livia Nunes , Oliveira Simone Zanotello de , Queiroz Ana Priscila A. de , Almeida Erika Monteiro Mesquita de , Oliveira Laura Lourenço de , Cardoso Lindineide , Barrios Erika Melo Pereira
Published: December 2022

https://sollicita.com.br/VendaLivroLogado/Interna?p_idLivro=49
Dolor abdominal agudo: Enfoque para el médico de atención primaria
Authors: Lozano Bretón Camilo Eduardo
Published: December 2022

El dolor abdominal es una causa frecuente de consulta en cualquier servicio de urgencias, y por esto, los médicos de atención primaria deben conocer las patologías que puedan poner en peligro la vida de sus pacientes. Se hace una revisión de las patologías mas frecuentemente asociadas a dolor abdominal en el ámbito de urgencias, y se hace énfasis en los medios por los que se puede llegar al diagnóstico adecuado y los conceptos generales del tratamiento de cada una de estas condiciones.
Optimization of K-Nearest Neighbors Algorithm with Cross Validation Techniques for Diabetes Prediction with Streamlit
Authors: Prasetyo Aditya Budi , Laksana Tri Ginanjar
Published: December 2022

The problem that occurs in the application of K-Nearest Neighbors as a classification algorithm is the frequent occurrence of overfitting in data processing. This can be overcome by using cross-validation techniques in evaluating the algorithm model and minimizing overfitting. Then the performance of diabetes prediction accuracy is unknown using the K-Nearest Neighbors algorithm with cross-validation technique. The data used comes from the National Institute of Digestive and Kidney Diabetes in 2021. The case study in this study is to find out the initial screening for diabetes is supported by the results of algorithm accuracy and real time application of streamlit-based users. The purpose of this study was to optimize the accuracy results with a cross validation technique supported by the k-nearest neighbors algorithm in the study of diabetes data. The method used is the k-nearest neighbors algorithm which is supported by cross validation technique for optimal accuracy results. Then the application of a streamlit-based interactive web application for testing the accuracy results used by the user to see the probability that the user has diabetes. The results showed that the optimization of the Cross Validation technique supported by the KNearest Neighbors algorithm model worked well. The results of the confusion matrix using the cross validation technique are more accurate in terms of the advantages of using the cross-validation technique itself. So that the classification report which has a value of 95% is more accurate than the accuracy which is worth 92% because of the use of cross-validation techniques that can minimize overfitting in addition to considerations of the accuracy value and the implementation of streamlit-based interactive web applications for user testing is going well.
Optimization of the Decision Tree Method using Pruning on Liver Disease Classification
Authors: Wardhani Anindya Khrisna , Nugraha Ega , Ulfiana Qonita
Published: December 2022

The amount of data about liver disease can be used to become information that can be extracted using the decision tree data mining method. However, there is a weakness in the decision tree method, namely over-fitting the resulting tree can produce a good model in training data but normally cannot produce a good tree model when applied to unseen data. Based on experiments conducted using datasets taken from The UCI Machine Learning Repository database is the ILPD dataset which contains 583 clinical data with 10 attributes with a target output of 416 positive liver and 167 negative liver. The results show that the decision tree algorithm using pruning and without pruning has been tested showing an increase in accuracy. The results of the decision tree performance without pruning generated in the confusion matrix for the accuracy measure, which is 73.58 %. While the results of the system performance using the pruning method have an accuracy of 73.76%. Although the accuracy value is slightly adrift, it can prove that the decision tree method using the pruning method has much better accuracy. In addition, the models and rules generated by the decision tree can be used as the basis for developing a prototype application for liver disease classification.
Okul Öncesi Eğitime Devam Eden Çocukların Mizaç Özelliklerinin Akademik Benlik Saygısına Etkisi
Authors: DEMİR Betül , ÇELEBİ ÖNCÜ Elif
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırmada, okul öncesi eğitime devam eden 60-72 aylık çocukların mizaç özelliklerinin akademik benlik saygısına etkisinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini, İstanbul ili Ümraniye ilçesinde bulunan kamu ve özel ana sınıflarına ve anaokullarına devam eden 60-72 aylık okul öncesi dönem 370 çocuğun ebeveynleri ve öğretmenleri oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada kolay örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada çocuk ve ebeveynlere ilişkin bilgileri öğrenmek amacıyla “Ebeveyn Bilgi Formu”; çocuğun mizaç özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla “Çocuklar İçin Mizaç Değerlendirme Takımı-Gözden Geçirilmiş Ebeveyn Formu”; öğretmenlere ilişkin bilgileri öğrenmek amacıyla “Öğretmen Bilgi Formu” ve çocuğun akademik benlik saygısı düzeyinin belirlenmesi amacıyla “Akademik Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen verilerin analizinde sosyal bilimler alanına yöneklik olarak geliştirilmiş bir istatistik programı programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, 60-72 aylık çocukların mizaç özelliklerinin bazı değişkenlere (çocuğun cinsiyetine, anne yaşına, anne eğitim durumuna, ailenin sosyo-ekonomik durumuna göre farklılaştığı, baba yaşı, baba eğitim durumu, anne çalışma durumu gibi bazı değişkenlere göre de farklılaşmadığı görülmüştür. Araştırmada, çocuğun mizaç özellikleri alt boyutlarından utangaçlık ve aktivite düzeyi değişkenlerinin akademik benlik saygısına negatif etki yapmakta iken sebat değişkeninin akademik benlik saygısına pozitif etki yaptığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Enhancing reading capability of young Thai students with augmented reality technology: Design-based research
Authors: Nasongkhla Jaitip , Sujiva Siridej
Published: December 2022

The Thai language, which is part of the Indo-Iranian language family, carries on rituals and local knowledge that have been passed down from generation to generation. The Thai National Statistics Office found that 10% of elementary school students in Thailand cannot read. This means that 90% of elementary school students in Thailand can read. The numbers disagree with a report from an international assessment agency that said young Thai students’ reading skills were the 50th best out of 65 countries. So, it is still hard for young Thai people to read well. The main goals of this research are to: (i) make an augmented reality platform that will help students improve their reading skills and (ii) figure out how well the platform works. This study uses a method called “research design” (R&D) to look at how students feel about an educational product or method that was designed and then used. Research and development can be thought of as going through three different stages (research phase, development phase, and implementation phase). According to the results, the picture word inductive model (PWIM) strategy was put into place because the professionals said it should be. The most popular method of teaching was called “precision teaching.” Reading out loud and reading the same thing over and over were two ways that vocabulary was taught. According to the results of the experiment, the students’ scores after finishing the reading are higher than their scores after the first reading. As part of the second part of the study, reading comprehension skills were tested. The students have also gotten a lot better at understanding what they read as a whole.
Introduction: Teaching and Learning ‘Europe’ in ‘the Periphery’: Disciplinary, Educational and Cognitive Boundaries of European Studies
Authors: Alpan Basak , Diez Thomas
Published: December 2022

This introductory article argues that there is a need to introduce a renewed approach to the field of European Studies which takes into account various perspectives from the ‘periphery’ to unfold complexities and challenges of teaching and learning ‘Europe’ away from the immediate geographical and conceptual focus of the European studies. By elaborating on the notion of ‘periphery’ and exploring how European Studies resonate beyond ‘the centre’, we aim to explore the complexities and challenges of the European studies in its relationality of the broader processes such as EU accession and global university education. This endeavour will contribute to the ongoing disciplinary debate on the future of European studies as well as the introduction of new methods of teaching and knowledge production by presenting alternative narratives on the challenges of the European integration and Europeanisation in the ‘periphery’.
The Commemoration of the 40th Anniversary of the Kražiai Massacre in Lithuania and Poland
Authors: Mačiulis Dangiras
Published: December 2022

The Imperial Russian authorities closed the Benedictine convent church in Kražiai in 1893 and put down the Catholic community’s opposition with such brutality that the event came to be known as the Kražiai massacre. Soon after the events in Kražiai, a conflict broke out between Lithuanians and Poles over the division of the symbolic capital associated with the Kražiai massacre, as both sides argued over their respective merits in defending the church. On the eve of the First World War, the Kražiai massacre had become a place of memory for Lithuanians and Poles alike.

This article presents an analysis of how the 40th anniversary of the Kražiai massacre was commemorated in Lithuania and in Poland in 1933. I try to answer the following questions: what prompted the need to commemorate the anniversary of this event, what meanings accompanied the commemoration of the event in Lithuania and Poland, and did the political elites of these countries try to exploit the Kražiai massacre’s anniversary to reduce political tensions between Lithuania and Poland due to the absence of diplomatic relations between these countries at the time.
Digitale Sympoiesis und kulturelle Resilienz
Authors: Jörissen Benjamin
Published: December 2022

Digital Sympoiesis and Cultural Resilience. Alternative Perspectives on Digitalization in the Anthropocene

Digitalization plays an ambivalent role within profit-driven globalization processes and the worldwide commodification of cultural and material resources. From the perspective of the Anthropocene, however, it also comes into view as a space for new modes of relating and »worlding« (Haraway) that imply cultural resilience as a collective learning process. The digital game »Never Alone« (Kisima Ingitchuna) is discussed as an exemplary case of such learning.
Pengembangan Modul Matematika Berbasis Pendekatan Metakognitif dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah dan Self-Confidence Matematis Siswa
Authors: Lubis Rida Nelviani , Lubis Asrin , Asmin Asmin
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan: validitas, praktis, efektif, modul pembelajaran yang dikembangkan menggunakan pendekatan metakognitif, peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan self-confidence matematis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan Dick & Carey. Hasil penelitian ini: (1) Validasi modul pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan metakognitif yang dikembangkan berada pada kategori ‘Valid’ dengan nilai rata-rata total sebesar 4,3; (2) Berdasarkan indeks gain ternormalisasi, diperoleh bahwa pada uji coba I terjadi peningkatan nilai sebesar 0,42 dengan kriteria sedang  dan pada uji coba II terjadi peningkatan nilai sebesar 0,52 dengan kriteria sedang ; (3) Berdasarkan hasil pencapaian self-confidence, terjadi peningkatan dari uji coba I ke uji coba II.; (4) Modul pembelajaran berbasis dengan menggunakan pendekatan metakognitif yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria keberhasilan kepraktisan modul pembelajaran ditinjau dari hasil observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran. Skor yang diperoleh pada uji coba II adalah 4,47 dengan kategori ‘Baik’.