bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Urban regeneration and sustainable urban development from polycentric spatial structure traffic performance
Authors:   School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Guo Rong , Cui Yo ,   School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology
Published: June 2021

Traffic congestion has become the main phenomenon of agglomeration dis-economy in urban. Adjusting spatial structure to improve traffic efficiency and reduce traffic pollution has become an important issue of urban sustainable development. The study adopts the social survey method to test the traffic performance of Harbin polycentric spatial structure. Combine with the colocation hypothesis, the paper analyzes the influencing factors of polycentric commuting distance and commuting time. The results show that the average commuting distance of centers is greater than that in the city, and the proportion of long-distance commuting is higher, but the faster commuting speed in the fringe area subcenters makes average commuting time shorter than that in the city. The importance of commuting costs is insufficient, the employment and residential location resources are extremely unbalanced, and they influence location selection of residence and employment and makes long-distance commuting economically reasonable. The fundamental ways to improve the traffic performance of polycentric spatial structure are to face up to the rationality of long-distance commuting and traffic demand, in urban renewal, adjusting commuting cost and the spatial layout of residential and employment resources, improving the balance between occupation and housing, promoting sustainable urban development.
Which urban development for Algiers far from oil dependency? Towards TOD solution
Authors:   ULHT, Boubezari Mohammed
Published: June 2021

This paper is questioning which kind of urban development is adequate for Algiers far from oil dependency and basing on what was achieved since the approval of its Masterplan in December 2016 and regarding to the potentialities and opportunities already set in the territory. The very principle of development in the territorial model already outlined a solution oriented towards the reorganization of traffic according to a principle of macro-mesh transport network structuring a new poly-centrality. At the nodes of this network, the place of these centralities, exchange hubs have been programmed. Thus, all the conditions are met so that in a second step, in terms of details, the city of Algiers can opt for a Transit-Oriented Development TOD that makes Algiers an attractive and competitive territory. By an analysis of the contents of the policy orientations of the PDAU (masterplan) of Algiers1 , a participative observation of the actions carried out by the city of Algiers, one will identify the goals already achieved for the development strategy plan. One will also show that the TOD solution is the easiest if not the only one and that all the legal and strategic conditions are met to facilitate the transition to detailed development plans.
Climate change in urban water system challenges: towards an integrated anticipatory approach
Authors:   ‘Sapienza’ University of Rome, Focus Research Center, Monardo Bruno , Mattogno Claudia ,   ‘Sapienza’ University of Rome, Focus Research Center, Di Giacomo Tullia Valeria ,   ‘Sapienza’ University of Rome, Focus Research Center, Kappler Luna ,   ‘Sapienza’ University of Rome, Focus Research Center
Published: June 2021

The main goal of these reflections is to investigate and highlight innovative approaches in Climate Change driven policies, aimed at overcoming the waterfront cities’ critical aspects. The ‘River contracts’ experience, explored through two case studies in the Roman hydrographic basin, is conceived to tackle the increasing vulnerability of its territory, looking for a sensible attitude towards the integration of water systems, green corridors and open spaces, with actions to be planned and shared through participatory democracy’s steps. Anticipatory adaptation looks ahead to the project scenario trying to implement policies and strategies preventing potential disasters. Creative design and conscious management embracing different spatial scales play a crucial role in enhancing the anticipatory adaptation and resilience approach. The variety of trends, contexts and spatial scales highlights that it is definitively time for fostering the ‘adaptation approach’, supported by mitigation strategies, with a clear twofold aim: risks to be minimised and potential opportunities to be caught.
Effect of transport infrstructure in changing urban form of a historical city: a case study of Lahore
Authors:   School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Anwar Ayesha , Hong Leng ,   School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Raja Afir Zubair ,   School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology
Published: June 2021

Urban development and transportation are interrelated as transportation networks help in shaping the urban form along with supporting the social, cultural, and economic growth of the city similarly transportation infrastructure is also shaped by the city dynamics. Lahore Metro Bus Service (MBS) is Pakistan’s first rapid mass transit project on Ferozepur road with 27 Kilometers long track and 27 bus stations. It is now an integral part of the Lahore so its implications for the urban fabric need to be studied urgently to fully utilize transit service and to strengthen mobility and emerging economies. According to results, (MBS) has improved the accessibility to basic needs and services but the peculiar character of this historical city is ignored due to poor design. The government needs to bring transport agencies, stakeholders, and people together for joint development policy to enhance revenue, ridership and to move towards Transit Oriented Development (TOD).
Research on quantitative analysis method of street space quality evaluation, Whuan City centre
Authors:   Wuhan Planning & Design Institution, Yan Huihui , Huang Runzhi , Cheng Yunming ,   Wuhan Planning & Design Institution
Published: June 2021

ith the continuous development of technical means, information technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence have gradually become one of the core technical means of planning and design. Applying AI and big data to evaluate street space has also become one hot spot in recent years. However, there are few studies on the street space quality of Wuhan based on new technology, and especially there is almost no evaluation system that combines planning technology and information technology. This study employs big data, traditional planning data and current status survey data, combined with artificial intelligence, ArcGIS spatial analysis and spatial syntax and other analytical techniques, to propose a comprehensive system for evaluating street space quality. This paper selects an area in the central city of Wuhan for the case study on the quality evaluation system, and accordingly provides an analytic idea for the planning and construction of streets, so as to guide the implementation of street-related projects and planning.
Rethinking the dimensions and approach of circular economy from the perspective of developing countries
Authors:   NIUM, Manthapuri Sadhana
Published: June 2021

Developing Nations represents over 60 percentage of Globe. Economic growth of these nations linearly depends on combinations of market externalities, technological progress and gross value addition. Most of these nations were mere supplier of raw materials in the industrial era and still 70% of Nation’s population is dependent on primary sector for livelihood. This new wave of development, Circular Economy is said to create a value addition and trigger the prosperity of these nations by looping the production and supply chain mechanism. Research estimates that up to 85 per cent of opportunities to improve resource productivity lie in developing countries because of existing stage of economic growth. The portrayed illustrations of circular economy will manifest variant in developing nations. This paper focus on examining the applicability of circular economy, its dimensions and approaches for developing nations. The scale of applicability, market externalities, the bygone pillar of social dimension in sustainability etc, were discussed to provide a significant way forward for the concept to be more restorative and sustainable in the context of developing nations.
Characteristics of Spatial Connection Based on Intercity Passenger Traffic Flow in Harbin-Changchun Urban Agglomeration, China
Authors:   School of Architecture，Harbin Institute of Technology, Guo Rong , Wu Tong ,   School of Architecture，Harbin Institute of Technology, Wu Xiaochen ,   School of Architecture，Harbin Institute of Technology
Published: June 2021

With the continuous improvement of transportation facilities and information networks, the obstruction of distance in geographic space has gradually weakened, and the hotspots of urban geography research have gradually changed from the previous city hierarchy to the characteristics of urban connections and networks. As the main carrier and manifestation of elements, mobility such as people and material, traf ic flow is of great significance for understanding the characteristics of spatial connection. In this paper, Harbin-Changchun agglomeration proposed by China's New Urbanization Plan (2014-2020) is taken as a research object. With the data of intercity passenger traf ic flow including highway and railway passenger trips between 73 county-level spatial units in the research area, a traf ic flow model is constructed to measure the intensity of spatial connection. Using social network analysis method, the characteristics of spatial connection of Harbin-Changchun urban agglomeration are analyzed, and the results are visualized with ArcGIS technique. The results show that the spatial connection of the Harbin-Changchun urban agglomeration based on traf ic flow presents a distance attenuation ef ect that weakens in the directions of "Harbin-Daqing-Qiqihar-Mudanjiang" and "Changchun-Jilin-Tumen", and the connection strength of Harbin or Changchun districts and other spatial units is the strongest, follow by Daqing, Qiqihar or Jilin districts and other spatial units; the network is highly centralized, the core city has the dominant role on the whole network, and the connection between network nodes is not balanced; the connection nodes present a dual- core-edge hierarchical distribution; the network based on railway shift of Harbin-Changchun urban agglomeration can be divided into four subgroups,showing block distribution characteristic in Harbin-Changchun urban agglomeration. The research can provide support for the proposal of regionally coordinated sustainable development strategies of Harbin-Changchun urban agglomeration.
Coworking in Lisbon. Experiences of collaboration and sharing on changing urban context
Authors:   CIAUD, Lisbon School of Architecture, University of Lisbon, Morgado Sofia , Tomaz Elisabete ,   DINAMIA’CET, ISCTE – IUL, Henriques Cristina ,   CIAUD, Lisbon School of Architecture, University of Lisbon, Melo Patricia C. ,   ISEG-Lisbon School of Economics and Management, University of Lisbon and REM/UECE
Published: June 2021

As innovative and creative ecosystems, Coworking Spaces (CWS) show high adaptability and recovery capacity in facing global event disruptions. This article is an exploratory study that aims to approach the development of coworking spaces in the city of Lisbon. It investigates the location patterns and adaptation of such ecosystems in Lisbon, by mapping the phenomenon and examining its spatio-temporal dynamics that was influenced by the urbanisation phases of the city, as well as the development and planning policies designed over the years. Starting from a broader view of CWS location in the city, this article moves on to present two particular cases, implemented in a different time and socio-economic circumstances in different parts of the city: LxFactory and The Creative Hub. This study is part of a broader contribution to COST Action (CA)18214 "The geography of the new workspaces and the impact on the periphery".
PENGARUH HARGA, ONLINE CUSTOMER REVIEW DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP TINGKAT HUNIAN DI PT. KARYA CIPTA PESONA (ARYADUTA MEDAN)
Authors: Sri Rezeki  , Ninie
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the Price, Online Customer Review and Facilities on Occupancy Rate at PT. Karya Cipta Pesona (Aryaduta Medan). The research methodology used is descriptive quantitative method, the unit of analysis in this study is PT. Karya Cipta Pesona (Aryaduta Medan) and its observation unit are guests from PT. Karya Cipta Pesona (Aryaduta Medan). The population in this study were guests from PT. Karya Cipta Pesona (Aryaduta Medan) as many as 61,565 respondents. The technique of determining the number of samples used in this study is the Slovin formula and amounts to 100 respondents. The research method used is by data collection techniques through library research and field research conducted systematically based on research objectives. The analytical method used to solve problems and prove hypotheses is descriptive analysis, regression analysis. This analysis includes validity and reliability, classic assumption test, multiple regression analysis, hypothesis testing through t and F test, and test the coefficient of determination (R2). From the analysis obtained a regression analysis Room Occupancy = 0.004 +0.2286 Price + 0.744 Online Customer Review + 0.271 Facilities + e. The results of the t test show that the price variable has a positive and significant effect on Room Occupancy at PT. Karya Cipta Pesona (Aryaduta Medan) where tcount 3.872 > ttable 1.984, Online Customer Review variable has a positive and significant effect on Room Occupancy at PT. Karya Cipta Pesona (Aryaduta Medan) where tcount 6.910 > ttable 1.984 and Facilities variables have a positive and significant effect on Room Occupancy at PT. Karya Cipta Pesona (Aryaduta Medan) where tcount is 3.753 > ttable 1.984. The results of the F test show that Fcount 61.749  > Ftable 2.70 that means the independent variables Price, Online Customer Review and Facilities simultaneously influence the dependent variable Occupancy. The determination coefficient test results (R2) indicate that 65.90% of Occupancy variables are influenced by Price, Online Customer Review and Facilities variables, while the remaining 34.10% is explained by the influence of other factors or variables outside the model such as Service Quality and Satisfaction.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KOMPETENSI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS KEBUDAYAAN KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Bena Br Ginting
Published: June 2021

This research was conducted to find out how Work Motivation and Work Competence Toward Performance of Medan City Culture Department Employees. This study uses three variables consisting of Performance variables namely Employees (Y), while the independent variables are Work Motivation (X1) and Work Competence (X2). This type of research is explanatory research through associative research, namely research that aims to explain the difference between two or more variables. The population in this study were all employees of the Medan City Culture Office received 38 civil servants. The method of data collection is done by literature study questionnaire, and observation. Data analysis conducted in this study was hypothesis testing with t test (partial test) and F test (simultaneous test). The results showed that: (1) based on partial tests of Motivation Influenced the performance of Medan City Culture Department employees with a t test of 3.721. (2) Based on a partial competency test on the performance of Medan City Culture Department employees with a t test of 4.073. (3) Based on the Simultaneous test the Effect of Work Motivation and Work Competence on the Performance of Medan City Culture Office Employees with an F test of 62.332.
Analisis tingkat kepuasan nasabah atas pelayanan dengan demografi sebagai variable Moderasi pada Bank Syariah Cabang Binjai
Authors: Putra Suria Alamsyah
Published: June 2021

Segmentasi demografi seperti usia, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan dan pendidikan akan menjadi salah satu karakteristik responden yang akan memoderasi hubungan antara kualitas layanan dengan kepuasan nasabah. Usia nasabah pada Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang Binjai menjadi faktor yang perlu dipertimbangkan untuk melihat kepuasan nasabah. Umumnya nasabah yang mengajukan pinjaman paling muda berumur 25-29 tahun hal itu disebabkan karena biasanya pada umur tersebut, nasabah telah mempertimbangkan semua hal yang berkaitan dengan economic factors. Kekecawaan calon nasabah atas lamanya proses tersebut, dikarenakan sistem pelayanan yang kurang baik pada Bank Syariah mandiri. Jumlah karyawan yang bertugas melakukan verifikasi tidak diimbangi dengan banyaknya jumlah calon nasabah yang mengajukan pembiayaan. Untuk itu maka, penelitian ini akan melihat seberapa besar pengaruh pelayanan Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang Binjai yang terdiri atas tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, dan emphaty terhadap kepuasan nasabah dengan umur sebagai variabel moderasi. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 53 orang dari awal tahun 2013 – awal tahun 2014. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) dengan bantuan Software SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut (1) Kualitas pelayanan secara signifikan memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap kepuasan nasabah. (2) Demografi secara signifikan tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap kepuasan nasabah. (3) Demografi sebagai variabel moderasi memperlemah hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan nasabah namun pengaruhnya tidak signifikan.
LAWRENCE OF ARABIA: A ROMANTIC CAVALIER IN MODERN TIMES
Authors: İŞÇİ Veysel
Published: June 2021

Thomas Edward Lawrence, better known as Lawrence of Arabia, was one of the most controversial figures in the field of Oriental studies. While some acclaim him as an epic hero who provoked the Arab revolt against the Turks, others criticize him for being an egocentric and embellisher who played a sideshow role during the War. Either as a popular hero characterized by speculative representations or a historical figure well documented by his biographers, Lawrence has an outstanding reputation in the area. Therefore, there are many academic studies based on his heroic fame and detailed war narratives. This study aims to illustrate how this epic heroism is represented by T. E. Lawrence in his book Seven Pillars of Wisdom (1921-2). Through a detailed literary analysis of the book, it also hopes to reveal how Lawrence represents himself as a romantic cavalier. In this context, the study will first examine Lawrence’s aristocratic background and deep interest in mediaeval studies. His identity clashes stemming from his contact with the Arabs will also be investigated to show his quest for a new heroic identity. Then, Lawrence’s reliability as a narrator will be questioned. Some fictional incidences included in his book will be analysed to explore how these false accounts help Lawrence’s aim of representing himself as a mystic and romantic hero. Overall, the study hopes to contribute to the existent scholarship by examining a controversial political figure through the lenses of chivalry, heroism and Medieval studies.
Konya’da Yeni Tespit Edilen Kilise ve Şapeller: Konya İlyas Baba Tekke Köyü Kiliseleri
Authors: ATAÇ Nergis , PEKAK Sacit
Published: June 2021

Konya ili, Meram ilçesine bağlı İlyas Baba Tekke köyünde, Kasım 2019 tarihinde yapılan yüzey araştırmasında yeni bulgular ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Çalışmada; kayaya oyma kiliseler, kârgir yapıya ait olduğu düşünülen duvar kalıntıları, çok sayıda şarap işliği, küçük yerleşkelere işaret eden kayaya oyma mekânlar ve buluntular tespit edilmiştir. Köy merkezinin güneydoğusuna yaklaşık 50-500 m uzaklıkta yer alan yapılar hakkında herhangi bir yayın bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışmayla yapıların ilk defa literatüre kazandırılması, kiliselerin belgelenmesi ve değerlendirilmesiyle bölgenin sanatına katkıda bulunulması amaçlanmaktadır Bu bağlamda tespit edilen bir kilise, üç şapel ve kayaya oyma yerleşim mekânlarının tescillenme ve belgeleme çalışmalarına başlanmış; şapellerden ikisinin lazer taramayla ortofotoları alınmış, çizimleri yapılmıştır; diğer şapel, kilise ve şarap işliklerinin de mimari çizimleri yapılmış, mekânların ayrıntılı fotoğrafları çekilmiştir. Şapeller ve kilise No.1, No. 2, No. 3 ve No. 4 olarak adlandırılmıştır.
IoT Based Garbage Monitoring System Using Arduino
Authors: Hasnabade Rupali , Hadole Vivekananad , Jangid Ramsurta , Magar Harshada
Published: June 2021

Waste management is amongst the major problems that are food by various countries irrespective of their developing or developed cases. Many times we see that garbage bins are placed at public place in cities are overflowing. It creates unhygienic condition for the society. To avoid such situations, "Internet of Things: Based Smart Garbage Processing System" is designed. IoT has been helping to develop effective methods and end systems which could bring betterment in human lifestyle. This system consist of two separate bins for dry and wet waste. Organic waste basket is used for wet waste. It gets decomposed into manure in that bin itself. Garbage level in the both the bins can be monitored continuously with sensor system from any remote location.
Analysis of Dynamic Interference Constraints in Cognitive Radio Cloud Networks
Authors: Arokiamary Monisha Veronica , Anand Jose
Published: June 2021

To analyze the security performance of a cloud network integrated with a cognitive radio. Cognitive Radio Cloud Network (CRCN) have a resilient potential for dynamic operation for energy saving. Integrating this Cognitive Radio Network (CRN) along with that of a cloud network produces great network exposure, spectrum usage and reduced power consumption. The problem arises for secure transmission and safe storage of huge amount of data in the cloud-based Cognitive Radio (CR) network. This paper, shows a study on preventing the CRCN from some advanced jamming techniques. An adversarial machine learning approach is introduced to launch jamming attacks on wireless communications and a defense strategy is presented. A cognitive transmitter uses a pre-trained classifier to predict the current channel status based on recent sensing results and decides whether to transmit or not, and then uses a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), for generating synthetic data or false data, thus misleading the jammer to sense false data. The transmitter systematically selects when to take wrong actions and adapts the level of defense to mislead the jammer into making prediction errors and consequently increase its throughput. And to use the conventional cryptographic protocols for protecting the stored database in the cloud network from unauthorized users.
Severe thrombosis of abdominal aorta with distal embolism as the only clinical manifestation of Covid-19 infection
Authors: Štula Ivana , Marinović Guić Maja , Lovrić Kojundžić Sanja , Gabrić Jasenka
Published: June 2021

COVID-19 infection usually presents with respiratory symptoms and fever however several unusual initial presentations of this infection were reported in literature. We report a case of arterial thrombosis as a presenting features of this disease without any other COVID-19-related symptoms. This might lead to delayed COVID-19 diagnosis and isolation of suspected patient causing epidemiologic consequences and increased risk of transmission of the virus inside the hospital in time of pandemic unless timely recognized.
Sindrom sagorijevanja među zdravstvenim radnicima u pandemiji bolesti COVID-19
Authors: Drmić Stipe , Murin Lea
Published: June 2021

Sindrom sagorijevanja na poslu (engl. burnout syndrome) rezultat je kroničnog stresa na poslu, uz korištenje relativno neučin-kovitih strategija suočavanja sa stresom, a mnogobrojne studije provedene na medicinskim sestrama i liječnicima potvrđuju kako su mu posebno izloženi zdravstveni radnici. Tijekom pandemije bolesti COVID-19, zdravstveno osoblje postalo je izloženo i dodatnim stresnim čimbenicima, što povećava mogućnost razvijanja sindroma sagorijevanja. Ovaj pregledni rad donosi najnovije podatke o stopi prevalencije sindroma sagorijevanja u zdravstvenih radnika (medicinskih sestara i liječnika), prije i za vrijeme krize izazvane virusom SARS-CoV-19, te razmatra čimbenike koje utječu na razvitak sindroma sagorijevanja, s ciljem identificiranja čimbenika koji djeluju protektivno na mentalno zdravlje zdravstvenih djelatnika. Prikupljeni podaci u brojnim studijama potvrđuju kako je od velikog značenja pravovremeno razviti strategije prevencije, liječenja i rehabilitacije osoba sa sindromom sagorijevanja, čime bi se održalo mentalno zdravlje medicinskog osoblja, ali i kvaliteta skrbi koja se pruža pacijentima unutar zdravstvenog sustava.
O resgate do institucionalismo de Veblen e seus avanços em relação às abordagens de Chang e North
Authors: Freitas Tales Rabelo
Published: June 2021

Para os institucionalistas, as instituições são fundamentais na interpretação do sistema econômico e para a proposição de políticas. As modernas abordagens de Chang e North apresentam distinções tanto na teoria quanto no receituário sobre as formas institucionais ideais para o desenvolvimento econômico e social das nações. Entretanto, a partir dos escritos de Veblen, o pai da escola institucionalista, é possível identificar lacunas nestas abordagens modernas. O objetivo deste trabalho é, portanto, mostrar que o resgate da teoria dos instintos, além de fornecer as bases para uma teoria institucionalista não teleológica, contrapõe tanto do individualismo metodológico da NEI quanto do reducionismo institucional da EPI.
Productividad laboral en la industria de Argentina y Brasil entre 2004 y 2015: factores globales, sectoriales y locales
Authors: Carvalho Polliany Lopes , Viego Valentina
Published: June 2021

Este trabajo analiza las variaciones de la productividad del trabajo en el sector manufacturero de Brasil y Argentina en elperíodo 2004-2015. Para ello, se descompone la variación de la productividad mediante el método de shift-share, que permite identificar las fuentes de crecimiento de la productividad laboral, entre factores globales, sectoriales y específicos de cada país. Los resultados muestran que entre 2004-2015 la productividad de Brasil se duplicó, cambio originado principalmente en efectos locales. La comparación de estos resultados con otros estudios sugiere que las mejoras deproductividad en ese país podrían haberse originado en elementos no asociados a la actividad de industrial central. En el caso de Argentina no hubo un proceso sostenido de crecimiento de la productividad en el sector industrial cuestionando el proceso de re-industrialización atribuido por algunos autores a la salida del régimen de Convertibilidad y una nueva orientación de la política económica. En Argentina, las variaciones de la productividad de la mano de obra están gobernadas esencialmente por efectos globales y sectoriales
"Side By Side With a Ruinous, Ever-Present Past": Trauma-Informed Teaching and the Eighteenth Century, Clarissa, and Fantomina
Authors: Parker Kate , Kopp Bryan , Steiner Lindsay
Published: June 2021

This article explores the need for and applications of trauma-informed teaching in eighteenth-century studies, particularly around representations of sexual trauma (rape) and consent. The prevalence of trauma guarantees its presence in our classrooms, even and especially in its absences. As the field of eighteenth-century studies continues to reframe its white, Eurocentric, male-dominated past through more intentionally inclusive research and teaching methods, particularly those that explore the intersections of eighteenth-century studies and social justice approaches to education, the presence of trauma in our classrooms will become only more significant. Keeping in mind those students of marginalized identities who are most likely to be impacted by trauma--those who identify as womxn, students of color, trans, LGBTQ+, Black, Latinx, Native, Indigenous, lower-income and first-generation--we detail strategies for support and for developing a trauma-informed classroom atmosphere that will best support all students in their learning.
Feminist Scholarly Communities Have Been a Lifeline During the Pandemic
Authors: Griscom Karen
Published: June 2021

I teach writing and literature at a community college, and I am a third-year Ph.D. candidate. Because I balance full-time teaching and graduate research, I am accustomed to the intensity of a heavy workload. Still, during this past year, my home and work responsibilities have multiplied and with that so has my anxiety. Stress and lack of time have made it challenging to write and research. However, two feminist organizations have helped me cope and remain hopeful about my scholarship.
House Price Prediction using Machine learning and Image Processing
Authors:   Computer Engineering, University of Pune, Maharashtra India., chougale Jeevan , Shinde Abhishek ,   Computer Engineering, University of Pune, Maharashtra India., Deshmukh Ninad ,   Computer Engineering, University of Pune, Maharashtra India., Sawant Dhananjay ,   Computer Engineering, University of Pune, Maharashtra India., Latke Vaishali ,   Computer Engineering, University of Pune, Maharashtra India.
Published: June 2021

We demonstrate that these urban features can be recorded by street views and satellite image data and enhance the estimate of house prices. In order to estimate house prices in London, UK, we recommend a pipeline that uses a deep neural network model to automatically extract visual features from images. In calculating the house price model, we use typical housing characteristics, such as age, size, and accessibility, as well as visual features from Google Street View images and Bing aerial pictures. We see promising outcomes where learning to describe a neighborhood’s urban efficiency facilitates the estimation of house prices, even when generalizing to previously unseen London boroughs. We discuss the use of non-linear vs. linear approaches to combine these signals with traditional house pricing models and explain how the interpretability of linear models helps one to specifically derive the visual desirability of neighborhoods as proxy variables that are both of importance in their own right and can be used as inputs to other econometric methods. This is particularly useful as it can be extended elsewhere after the network has been trained with the training data, enabling us to produce vivid complex maps of the desirability of London streets.
Qos Correlation with Constraint Based Optimal Service Selection in Composition
Authors:   Pune Institute of Computer Technology, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India., Dongre Yashwant , Ingle Rajesh ,   Pune Institute of Computer Technology, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India.
Published: June 2021

In a service-oriented architecture, service composition plays an important role as a key technology for integrating complex web applications. The service selection as part of the service composition process attracted towards Quality of Service as mandatory criteria for optimal selection of services for the composition process. While fulfilling the non-functional requirements from the user among a functionally similar list of services is a very challenging task. Web services are treating Software as a Service for building web applications. The Quality of Service correlation of services with constraints for selection of service is proposed in this paper. Experimental results of correlation without constraint method and proposed method show that our method outperforms over existing approach.
Internet of Things Based Approach to Detect Obstacle in Fog to Avoid Accidents
Authors:   Shobhit Institute of Engineering & Technology, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India., Pandey Rajesh , Pathak Avinav ,   Shobhit Institute of Engineering & Technology, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India., Vats Rohit ,   Shobhit Institute of Engineering & Technology, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India., Sharma Nidheesh ,   Dr. K. N. Modi Institute of Engineering & Technology, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Published: June 2021

Human life is of the utmost importance. Every year, many people lose their lives in road accidents. Reasons for an accident are many like over-speeding, poor traffic system, drink and drive, rough driving, etc. this paper aims to develop a model that can be used in vehicles to identify accidents due to Zero visibility in fog in winters and alarming for the same to avoid it. IoT is an emerging technology and can be intensively used for intelligent transport systems. This paper aims to develop an automated IoT-enabled system to be used in cars for the detection and avoidance of accidents due to zero visibility in fog. To build this system, the Ultrasonic sensor will be integrated with Raspberry Pi along with other supportive components (power-bank, Jumper wires, breadboard, etc.).
Predicting Groundnut Disease using CNN Models
Authors:   Dept. of Electronics and communication, R V College of Engineering, Bangalore, India., Suresh Neha , Dr.AnandiGiridharan Dr.AnandiGiridharan ,   Principal Research Scientist, Dept. of Electronics and communication, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore.
Published: June 2021

Groundnut is one of the most important and popular oilseed foods in the agricultural field, and its botanical name is Arachis hypogaea L. Approximately, the pod of mature groundnut contains 1–5 seeds with 57% of oil and 25% of protein content. Groundnut cultivation is affected by different kinds of diseases such as fungi, viruses, and bacteria. Hence, these diseases affect the leaf, root, and stem of the groundnut plant and it leads to heavy loss in yield. Moreover, the enlarger number of diseases affects the leaf and root-like Alternaria, Pestalotiopsis, Bud necrosis, tikka, Phyllosticta, Rust, Pepper spot, Choanephora, early and late leaf spot. To overcome these issues, we introduce an efficient method of convolutional neural network (CNN) because it automatically detects the important features without any human supervision. The proposed methodology can deeply detect plant disease by using a deep learning process. Ultimately, the groundnut disease classification with its overall performance of the proposed methodology provides 96% accuracy.
Yield Improvement in Wave Soldering Process by Using Customised Pallets
Authors:   Additional General Manager, Bharat Electronics Limited, Panchkula, Haryana, India., Dey Dr.Salil , Kumar Mr. Prince ,   Deputy Manager, Bharat Electronics Limited, Panchkula, Haryana, India.
Published: June 2021

Presently there are two types of components available in the Electronic Industries; they are 1. Surface-mounted Devices 2. Leaded components (through-hole components). Surface-mounted components can be assembled at first speed due to automation in the mounting and reflow soldering process. But the speed at which leaded components are mounted and soldered is not that fast. Hence there is always a challenge to match the production rate of PCB having led and surface mounted devices.
Implementation of Threat policies and Routing process in Firepower Threat Defense
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Engineering, R V College of Engineering, Bangalore., Telkar Prajwal S , V Dr. Kiran ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering, R V College of Engineering, Bangalore.
Published: June 2021

A firewall is a guard of the network which inspects the packets based on the rules adopted to be executed in the threat environment. This is used to block the flow of undesirable content, forbids unauthorized remote access, and impedes immoral contents, assures security based on protocol and IP address, insulates seamless activity in Enterprise networks, shields conversation and coordination contents and thus this cybersecurity tool secures the system when administering on the internet with humongous amount of malicious data threatening the performance and data of the network structure. Cisco’s next-generation firewalls are equipped to combat the menace and in this project, initially, it is focused on the working of the FTD and analyzes the steps carried out in the processes. FMC is the graphical user interface to control FTD which is connected through the management interface. Various policies such as file policy, Prefilter policy, malware policies, provide the firewall to work more efficiently on the firewall. Additionally, these firewalls are equipped with a routing process to uphold the efficiency of the firewall which behaves as a router to establish a connection between the network nodes. The routing process is implemented using the firewall which is an IP routing software suite that provides a robust facility to adapt the firewall for routing conditions.
Investigating Mechanical Properties of Carbon Glass Jute Fiber based Composite
Authors:   Universal Group of Institutions, Lalru., Hamid Sami , Thakur Abhishek ,   Universal Group of Institutions, Lalru.
Published: June 2021

Hybrid composites are made by combining natural and synthetic fibers with an effective matrix, which usually means they’ve received additional strengthening, such as epoxy, to create the additional material properties you can’t obtain on their own. To attain the desirable tensile modulus, compressive modulus, and so on, a fiber composite needs to be added to the FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer). Polymer matrix composites are light and cost-effective to manufacture, but they still friendly to the environment and have viable applications, which is why they are often used in various commercial applications. Unidirectional fibers and bidirectionally reinforced with epoxy (SikaDur is a composite medium) carbon fibers are two-way reinforced with unidirectional (use unidirectional) Before we developed test procedures for preparing the test specimens, the testing lab implemented the layup method according to ASTM standards. Ten separate stacking sequences were tested and four different intensity sequences were used in testing the compressive structures according to ASTM D15. The results of the study indicate that hybridization helps natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites to increase their mechanical properties We would use natural fibers rather than synthetic ones since the natural ones make comparable strength when hybridized with synthetic ones.
Comparison of Dynamic Voltage Scaling (DVS) of Core Voltage Using the On-board Voltage Regulator and External Voltage Regulator via I2C Protocol in Automotive Micro controller
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Department R V College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., Shetty P S Kiran Guruprasad , Aradhya H V Dr. Ravish ,   Electronics and Communication Department R V College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., Goda Eswar ,   Post Silicon Validation Infineon Technologies Pvt Ltd, Bengaluru, India.
Published: June 2021

Dynamic Voltage Scaling is performed on automotive micro-controller AURIX from Infineon Technologies. In this micro-controller the core and different IPs operate on the 1.25 V supply rail, so dynamically voltage is changed according to the workload in the micro-controller. DVS is done either using an internal onboard voltage regulator or an external voltage regulator. An External board (KITPF3000FRDMEV), which has a controller and a Power Management Integrated Circuit (PMIC) is used for changing the supply voltage to the micro-controller during DVS using an external voltage regulator. The micro-controller is predicting the workload and according to workload, the control command is sent to the controller (FRDM-KL25) in the kit through I2C communication and then the controller sends the command to adjust the voltage of PMIC (PF3000) through I2C communication. Both current measurements for the internal voltage regulator and external voltage regulator are measured for various loads and latency is measured for various baud rates while using external voltage regulator through I2C protocol.
Dual mode Bluetooth Controller via PCM-CODEC Interface for Audio Application
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Department, R V College of Engineering Bengaluru, India., Desai Nivedita S , DR Dr. Shilpa ,   Electronics and Communication Department, R V College of Engineering Bengaluru, India.
Published: June 2021

Bluetooth may be an inaccessible development standard utilized for exchanging data between settled and flexible contraptions over brief divisions utilizing UHF radio waves within the mechanical, coherent, and restorative radio bunches, from 2.402GHz to 2.480 GHz. PCM codec is an A/D interface for speech signals. The Bluetooth center framework underpins co-ordinate transport of application information that’s isochronous and of a consistent rate (either bit-rate or frame-rate for pre-framed information) employing an SCO or ESCO consistent joins. These coherent joins save physical channel transfer speed and give a consistent rate of transport bolted to the piconet clock. The codec interface block is used to interface an external PCM (8KHz voice data) or a stereo codec with the baseband controller for the direct transfer of voice data on isochronous links to external CODEC. Bluetooth baseband supports two CODEC interface protocols 1) for audio links it is the PCM interface and 2) for mono/stereo music data from audio codec it uses the IIS interface. This enables the source of isochronous data to be directly interfaced to the baseband controller if it is not required to be processed by firmware. It also provides the host access path where the source of isochronous data will be any application running on the host and data is written and read directly into baseband SCO/ESCO FIFOs from firmware. In this paper, PCM is verified in the Cadence tool and simulated images are shown.
Validation of Wireless Battery Management System (wBMS) – Gen2
Authors:   RV College of Engineering, Bangalore, India., Chetan Mr. , Hiremath Mrs. Sujatha ,   RV College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.
Published: June 2021

Wireless Battery Management System (wBMS) is a primary enabler for the widespread adoption of electric cars, allowing auto Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEMs) to avoid having to rework complicated wiring diagrams for each new car and ensuring battery scalability. This article mainly focuses on the validation of an end-to-end wBMS system by performing several tests like Packet Transfer Ratio (PTR) for different configuration files, developing and implementing a health report application that generates health report in real-time, automating the process of OTA (Over the Air) upgrade which also includes automation of configuring the front-end application using a python programming language. The main intention behind developing the script to automate the OTA upgrade and health report application is to reduce the time consumed to test the system, reduce human errors, and perform the tests for any number of iterations.
A Python based Design Verification Methodology
Authors:   R.V. College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., Ankitha Ankitha , Aradhya Dr. H. V. Ravish ,   R.V. College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India.
Published: June 2021

While the UVM-constrained random and coverage-driven verification methodology revolutionized IP and unit-level testing, it falls short of SoC-level verification needs. A solution must extend from UVM and enable vertical (IP to SoC) and horizontal (verification engine portability) reuse to completely handle SoC-level verification. To expedite test-case generation and use rapid verification engines, it must also provide a method to collect, distribute, and automatically amplify use cases. Opting a Python-based Design Verification approach opens the door to various such merits. Cocotb is a very useful, growing methodology which can be used for the same. This paper elaborates on the application of cocotb, an open-source framework hosted on Github which is based on CO-routine and CO-simulation of Testbench environment for verifying VHDL/Verilog RTL using Python. It employs equivalent design-reuse and functional verification concepts like UVM, however is implemented in Python, which is much simpler to understand and that leads to faster development and reduces the turnaround time.
Effect ofOrientation on Spring back for Component with Hole and without Hole
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering SPCOE&T, Someshwar, Baramati, India., Gawade Dr. Sharad R.
Published: June 2021

Many components are needed to be formed into different shapes depending upon their applications. Whenever the component is formed, it is associated with little or more amount of spring back. It is because of the elastic stresses that remain in the bent-up part. When the bending force is removed, the elastic stresses remaining in the bent up part try to relieve and due to relieving of these elastic stresses the formed up component tries to regain its original shape. This movement of metal due to relieving of stresses is called spring back. In this paper, the effect of orientation on the spring back is studied for components with holes and without holes. The components are formed in U shape along the rolling direction, 450 to the rolling direction, and 900 to the rolling direction, with hole and without a hole in the component. Springback is measured and compared for all the formed-up components. It is seen that the spring back is minimum both for components with holes and without holes formed along the rolling direction. It is also seen that for the components with holes the spring back is reduced as compared with the component without the hole.
Antihelmintic Effect of Embelia Tsjeriam-Cottam
Authors:   Department of Pharmacognosy, Smt. Sharadchandrika Suresh Patil College of Pharmacy, Chopda, Maharashtra, India., Suresh Nikam Manjusha , Md. Usman Md. Rageeb ,   Department of Pharmacognosy, Smt. Sharadchandrika Suresh Patil College of Pharmacy, Chopda, Maharashtra, India., Vadnere Gautam P. ,   Department of Pharmacognosy, Smt. Sharadchandrika Suresh Patil College of Pharmacy, Chopda, Maharashtra, India.
Published: June 2021

The present study was undertaken to investigate the anthelmintic activity of extract of Embelia tsjeriam-Cottam using earthworm. Different concentrations of standard drug (Albendazole) and extract of Embeliatsjeriam-Cottam fruits were employed and the average time required for paralysis and death was noted. It was found that the Paralysis time & Death time was the lowest for 5% concentration of Ethanolic extract and Death time was slightly better than the Albendazole Standard solution. Though Ethanolic Extract can be compared to the Standard hence establishing the pharmacological antihelminthic activity of Embelia tsjeriam-Cottam.