bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Manejemen Pembiyaan Pendidikan di SD Muhammadiyah Bantul Kota dalam Kemandirian Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah
Authors: Mahdi Imam , Ahmad Nur Fadillah , Arqam Mhd Lailan
Published: February 2024

Pembiyaan pendidikan merupakan hal krusial dalam pengelolaan sekolah, akan tetapi masih sedikit sekolah mencapai kemandirian dalam pengelolan keungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen pembiyaan di SD Muhammadiyah Bantul Kota. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian situasi manejemen pembiayaan di sebuah sekolah. Subjek penelitian yaitu kepala sekolah dan wakil kepala sekolah selaku nagian keungan sekolah. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tiga tahap observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan pada tahap teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis isi (Content Analysist) dan disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa sumber pembiyaan sekolah dari Pemerintah pusat, daerah, biaya spp siswa, serta pemasukan uang kegiatan pengajian rutin setiap bulan. SD Mubata melakukan manejemen pembiyaan kemandirian pada bidang ketring makan siang dan minuman gallon bekerja sama dengan masysarakat sekitar. Hasil pada kerja sama dengan Masyarakat sekitar menghasilkan pembiyaan tambahan untuk sekolah dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan guru. Indicator kemandirian SD Mubata dibuktinya dengan capaian fasilitas yang memadai dari labolatorium komputer, perpustakaan akreditas A, gedung kelas 24 ruang, labolatorium musik, aula pertemuan, masjid, halaman bermain, serta menjadi sekolah rekomendasi di Bantul. Kemandirian sekolah menentukan kemajuan sekolah dalam beradaptasi dengan perkembangan zaman dalam mensuplai pembangunan pendidikan.
Monte Carlo simulation of air kerma rate constants for different radionuclides
Authors: Paixão Lucas , Cristina Ferreira Fonseca Telma
Published: February 2024

The air kerma rate constant values for different radionuclides are often used in radiation shielding calculations, calibration of instruments, estimating the absorbed dose from brachytherapy sources, etc. Usually, air kerma rate constant values are calculated in a deterministic way. This work evaluates the possibility of air kerma rate constant estimation through Monte Carlo simulations. Ten different radionuclides were considered in this preliminary study, covering low and high-energy gamma spectra. Mean percentage differences of less than 10% relative to the results of reference works were found. Most of our results present less than a 5% relative percentage difference considering the literature results. The air kerma rate constants calculated in this work agree with reference results, thus validating the methodology, the photon spectra database used, and the Monte Carlo simulations with EGSnrc. Future work can extend the calculation of air kerma rate constants for other radionuclides and study the influence of different sources of uncertainty in its results.
Comments on the Numerical Models for Correlating Weld Metal Composition to Microstructure and Properties
Authors:   American Welding Society, EVANS GLYN , QUINTANA MARIE , BABU SUDARSANAM SURESH
Published: February 2024

There has been a steady rise in the use of computational tools to model or describe weld microstructure and properties from data sets containing a wide range of inputs and outputs measured by experiments. The tools range in sophistication from simple two-factor correlations in spreadsheets to artificial neural networks.
Adaptação do questionário dos fundamentos morais ao tema do ambiente
Authors:   FCAATI — Faculdade de Comunicação, Arquitetura, Arte e Tecnologias de Informação, Universidade Lusófona do Porto & CICANT — Centro de Investigação em Comunicação Aplicada, Cultura e Novas Tecnologias. Portugal, Costa Pedro Rodrigues , Capoano Edson ,   ESPM — Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing, Departamento de Comunicação. São Paulo, Brasil.
Published: February 2024

Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a validade de uma versão adaptada ao tema do ambiente do Questionário de Fundamentos Morais (QFM), e que assenta em cinco fundamentos morais na sua polaridade: dano/cuidado, justiça/reciprocidade, pertença/lealdade, autoridade/respeito e pureza/santidade. Um total de 179 pessoas participaram em todas as fases do processo. A partir da versão em português do Questionário de Fundamentos Morais (Silvino et al., 2016), e tendo também em consideração o Questionário do Observatório do Consumo Consciente (QOCC), de Loureiro et al. (2017), fez-se uma análise da adequação, para a língua portuguesa e para o tema do ambiente, assente em análises fatoriais. Concluiu-se que uma tipologia assente em dois fatores é a melhor forma de analisar o QFM. Um fator mais da ordem do individual e um segundo mais da ordem da coesão, o que está de acordo com a Teoria dos Fundamentos Morais (TFM) pois agrupa os fundamentos “dano” e “justiça” em relação aos restantes. Encontramos validade nos fundamentos de coesão e concluímos que o instrumento faz a distinção entre os padrões de moral individualizante e de ligação. Dano e cuidado surgem como os mais influentes e a sua carga fatorial corrobora a versão inglesa e original.
Processos de transnacionalismo nos empresários nepaleses em Lisboa
Authors:   CECC — Centro de Estudos de Comunicação e Cultura, FCH — Faculdade de Ciências Humanas, Universidade Católica Portuguesa. Lisboa, Portugal, Pereira Alexandra
Published: February 2024

Partimos de um enquadramento teórico que se sustenta nos conceitos de transnacionalismo económico, empresarialismo migrante, economias étnicas e diásporas. Neste estudo, temos como principal objetivo analisar os processos de transnacionalismo envolvidos nas atividades dos empresários de origem nepalesa com negócios na cidade de Lisboa. Este enfoque numa população imigrante que é mais recente em Portugal, menos conhecida e em crescimento torna este trabalho particularmente relevante. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo que engloba 36 entrevistas semi-estruturadas a empresários nepaleses, etnografia e observação participante. Nos resultados analisamos os perfis dos empresários nepaleses, examinamos estratégias de financiamento e formas específicas de desenvolvimento empresarial, bem como modos de transnacionalismo envolvidos. É feita ainda uma comparação com outros empresários imigrantes sul-asiáticos em Lisboa. As conclusões destacam a relevância das redes étnicas transnacionais nepalesas, bem como das estratégias de negócio de base étnica, no empreendedorismo nepalês, permitindo colocar a hipótese da existência de várias economias étnicas separadas nesta migração; foram igualmente detetadas novas formas de transnacionalismo migrante económico.
“Other Migrants” in the Far East of Russia, or Search for the Soviet People during the Period of Nation Building in the Post-Soviet Space
Authors:   Pacific State University, Bliakher L.E. , Leontyeva E.O. ,   Pacific State University
Published: February 2024

The article examines a new, not very important from the statistical viewpoint, but extremely unusual flow of migrants from the former republics of the USSR, primarily Central Asian and, to a lesser extent, Transcaucasian. In the recent past a typical migrant in the Far East, as well as in Russia as a whole, can be described as a resident of a small city or village, who is focused on a short-term or cyclical stay in the region for the purpose of earning money and minimally interacting with the host community. However, the new flow of migrants includes residents of large cities who travel to Russia with an intention to integrate. For these types of migrants the usual economic push/pull factors do not play a significant role. The representatives of this group possess sufficiently high qualifications and did not experience any serious economic problems in the country of origin. The motives for their move are rather political in nature, and this is not persecution for dissent or participation in opposition activities, but rather what the authors refer to as the search for the Soviet people. According to the authors’ conclusion, the emergence of this migration flow is associated with the growing process of ethnicization (as a form of nation-building) in the states of the post-Soviet space, which is increasingly becoming less post-Soviet. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the authorities of the newly independent states pursued an extremely cautious national policy, which was largely explained by the artificial nature of the contemporary borders of these states and their ethnic foundation. The former imperial cities, the previous centers of power, whose population most closely corresponded to the image of the Soviet people, preserved their high status. However, in the recent years the situation has changed. As ethnicization intensifies, accompanied by the ousting of the Soviet, which was equated with the Russian, the “debris” of the Soviet people lose not only their social status, but also the foundation for self-identification. They move to Russia in search of such foundation, with the hope to find confirmation of their own professional and socio-political identity.
Factors of Social Trust in Europe and Russia
Authors:   HSE University, Turovsky R.F. , Bragina E.V. ,   HSE University
Published: February 2024

The article analyzes the factors of generalized social trust in the modern states. The authors rely on the “up bottom” approach, which as sumes that trust in political institutions has a significant impact on social trust, while also accounting for socio-economic factors. The authors examine the case of Russia separately due to the specifics of political trust in personalist presidential regimes, Russia’s longer exposure to communism, as well as the modern increase in the level of political trust, which radically exceeds the level of social trust. Based on the comparative study of sociological trends and factors of social trust in the country, they document the gradual development of a situation where social trust is inversely correlated with political trust. They tend to explain this phenomenon by the exaggerated importance of the personal and public security agenda, which negatively affects social trust, while simultaneously increases the demand for political trust. Socio-economic factors in Russia play a limited role, but can resume their influence during periods of reduced social tensions. According to the authors’ conclusion, given the current political system, the potential for increase in social trust in the Russian Federation is limited.
Stumbling Socialism, or Problems of Left-Wing
Authors:   Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Davydov D.A.
Published: February 2024

The first quarter of the 21st century became a time of revival of the idea of socialism. However, the working class is no longer the assumed main subject of the progressive change. The rise of left-wing populism is replacing workers’ movements and corresponding parties. The key feature of such populism is its desire to unite all the oppressed and exploited in the struggle against capitalist “hegemony”. This attitude is reflected, in particular, in the idea of intersectionality, according to which different “systems” of oppression (racism, sexism, homophobia, etc.) and capitalist exploitation are intertwined and can reinforce each other. This idea leads to constant allusions to the general, so to say, “people’s” struggle against capitalism and various forms of oppression. Moreover, some leftist theorists directly insist on the necessity to turn to populism and build strategies for leftist “counterhegemony”. The author thoroughly analyzes modern left-wing populist concepts and reveals serious flaws. The desire for justice and equality often disguises a thirst for privilege and radical hostility towards those who are viewed — often unfairly — as oppressors. Moreover, the struggle for socialism often means emphasizing freedom from labor for some, while ignoring economic hardships of others. The author classifies the contradictions of left-wing populism as insurmountable due to the impossibility of disentangling between the struggle for equality and for the private interests of individual groups. According to his conclusion, under the conditions when zero-sum games are inevitable, for the poor and socially vulnerable strategies for defending their own interests will become increasingly profitable and attractive in contrast to both populist projects and the idea of socialism per se, which increasingly implies the abandonment of these interests without guarantees of any returns in the future.
The role of mobile health applications in improving patient engagement and health outcomes: A critical review
Authors: Chioma Anthonia Okolo  , Oloruntoba Babawarun  , Jeremiah Olawumi Arowoogun  , Adekunle Oyeyemi Adeniyi  , Rawlings Chidi
Published: February 2024

Mobile health applications (apps) have revolutionized healthcare delivery by enhancing patient engagement and improving health outcomes. This critical review examines the role of mobile health apps in improving patient engagement and health outcomes. The review discusses the benefits of mobile health apps in empowering patients to manage their health, facilitating communication between patients and healthcare providers, and promoting healthy behaviors. Mobile health apps have transformed the way patients engage with their healthcare by providing them with convenient access to health information and resources. These apps enable patients to track their health metrics, such as physical activity, diet, and medication adherence, allowing for better self-management of chronic conditions. By empowering patients to take control of their health, mobile health apps can lead to improved health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs. Furthermore, mobile health apps facilitate communication between patients and healthcare providers, enabling remote monitoring and virtual consultations. This improved communication can lead to more timely interventions and better coordination of care, ultimately improving patient outcomes. Mobile health apps also promote healthy behaviors by providing patients with personalized recommendations and reminders to engage in preventive care activities. Despite their potential benefits, mobile health apps also face challenges, such as ensuring data privacy and security, and addressing disparities in access to technology. Future research should focus on evaluating the effectiveness of mobile health apps in improving patient engagement and health outcomes, and on developing strategies to overcome these challenges. In conclusion, mobile health apps have the potential to significantly improve patient engagement and health outcomes. By empowering patients to manage their health, facilitating communication with healthcare providers, and promoting healthy behaviors, mobile health apps are transforming healthcare delivery and improving patient care.
Enhancing accounting operations through cloud computing: A review and implementation guide
Authors: Benjamin Samson Ayinla  , Ndubuisi Leonard Ndubuisi  , Akoh Atadoga  , Onyeka Franca Asuzu  , Chinedu Ugochukwu Ike  , Rhoda Adura Adeleye
Published: February 2024

The present study explores the transformative impact of technological advancements, specifically cloud computing, predictive analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), and the evolving regulatory landscape, on the accounting profession. Employing a rigorous methodology, including meticulous search strategies and robust inclusion/exclusion criteria, the study synthesizes a wide range of scholarly sources to provide valuable insights. The review begins by elucidating the methodological approach, ensuring the research is grounded in credible academic sources. It subsequently delves into the evolution of these technologies, examining their integration with accounting systems and highlighting key milestones. Notably, the advent of cloud computing is identified as a paradigm shift, fundamentally altering accounting practices. The study systematically evaluates the benefits and challenges posed by these technological integrations, emphasizing their influence on operational efficiency, security, and compliance. It also delves into the ethical considerations arising from the use of AI and predictive analytics, stimulating discussions on the evolving roles of accountants. This study offers practical implications for accounting professionals, underlining the importance of continuous learning, data security measures, and ethical awareness. It further provides valuable recommendations for future research in the field, including empirical investigations into real-world impacts, ethical dimensions of technology, compliance strategies, and innovative education approaches.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA LOOSE PART UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL ANGKA 1-20 PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Jurniasih Nia , Salamor Reinhard , Talib Taufan
Published: February 2024

Meningkatkan kemampuan pengenalan angka pada anak-anak usia dini adalah langkah penting dalam memperkenalkan konsep matematika sejak dini. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pemanfaatan media loose part untuk meningkatkan kemampuan anak-anak dalam mengenal angka 1-20. Dalam tinjauan literatur ini, akan dipelajari penggunaan media loose part dalam beberapa penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk mendukung peningkatan kemampuan anak-anak usia dini dalam mengenal angka. Media loose part merujuk pada objek sederhana yang dapat ditemukan di sekitar lingkungan kita dan dianggap efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman anak-anak terhadap angka. Melalui objek-objek ini, anak-anak dapat mengalami permainan yang bermakna dan terlibat sepenuhnya dalam setiap aktivitas. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan solusi dan panduan mengenai kegiatan pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal angka pada anak-anak usia dini
Uma análise histórica anarquista das inscrições corporais na sociedade ocidental moderna
Authors: Pfeil Cello Latini , Pfeil Bruno Latini
Published: February 2024

Neste artigo, temos como objetivo analisar os processos de estigmatização e patologização aos quais determinados grupos de inscrições corporais foram submetidos ao longo da história da sociedade ocidental moderna. Compreende-se como inscrições corporais todas e quaisquer modificações realizadas sobre a superfície corporal. Enquanto algumas inscrições são exaltadas e enaltecidas, outras são estigmatizadas e alvo de discriminação social. Temos como lente teórica a filosofia anarquista, no intuito de reivindicar a autodeterminação e a autonomia de sujeitos cujas inscrições são marginalizadas, desde aquelas consideradas automutilações até as modificações corporais extremas. Temos como método a revisão bibliográfica. Concluímos, após revisão teórica, que a qualificação de certas inscrições corporais enquanto aceitas e positivas em detrimento da desqualificação de outras, que são tidas como negativas e bizarras, não são processos naturais, mas sim provenientes da densa estruturação de discursos religiosos, psiquiátricos e políticos. A origem da legitimação de certas inscrições é a mesma da deslegitimação e consequente estigmatização, isto é, a autoridade, que provém do Estado, da Igreja e do Hospital, como procuramos argumentar.
Contexts of Altar Flowers
Authors: Jokinen Heidi
Published: February 2024

Flowers are placed on the altar in many Christian churches. However, while many other items on the altar have given rise to a vast body of theological research, this is not the case with altar flowers. In this article the author makes a constructive contribution to the theology of altar flowers and looks at the contexts in which altar flowers are imagined and how these can help to illustrate theological elements. Two initial contexts for altar flowers are assumed: the liturgical and the extra-liturgical, suggesting that altar flowers hold particular meanings both for those who know the Christian story, and equally for those who do not. It is suggested that a role which seems merely decorative is not that after all, as deeper Christian meanings can be offered in both contexts. Moreover, altar flowers as objects of nature have the capacity to speak to new groups of people on urgent contemporary themes. Finally, it is suggested that altar flowers may also bridge a divide between the secular and sacred. Apart from contributing to the construction of a theology of altar flowers, a deeper understanding of the intersections of aesthetics, faith and reason is sought.
Kalevala and Finland's Atlantean Past
Authors: Korpi Ossi
Published: February 2024

Nationalistic interpretations of history were prevalent in Finland until the Second World War. A unifying past for Finns was sought in antiquity, often influenced by interpretations of the Kalevala, regarded as the Finnish national epic. The Kalevala also inspired writers in the Theosophical Society, who promoted various alternative views of humanity’s past. In this article, I analyse the late 1930s writings of Wilho “Willie” Angervo (1875–1938), a medical colonel and author who had a central role in the Finnish Order of the Star in the East and the Theosophical Society in his time. Inspired by the Kalevala, Angervo traced the origins of the Finns to the lost continent of Atlantis and aimed to revitalize the pre-Christian “faith of the forefathers”. Dialogical narrative analysis is employed to explore how Angervo portrayed the Finns’ past, combining Theosophical and nationalistic ideas to construct an ideal Finnishness. I argue that Angervo utilized the Theosophical timeline and concepts to construct a spiritually oriented national narrative for the Finns that would surpass any polit-ical quarrels and challenge both the Church and more military-oriented nationalism.
Discursividades, sujeitos e o sistema prisional: “pelo menos eles serviriam para alguma coisa antes de morrer”
Authors: Sobrinho Helson Flávio da Silva , Calado Magna Kelly da Silva Sales
Published: February 2024

O presente artigo, filiado à Análise do Discurso de Michel Pêcheux, trabalha com discursividades referentes ao sistema prisional e seu enlace nas redes de memória da formação social brasileira. Para tanto, analisaremos o comentário de uma ex-apresentadora de TV sobre os direitos dos animais, no qual desliza sentidos para afirmar que presidiários poderiam servir como cobaias para testes de remédios, vacinas e afins, pois “pelo menos eles serviriam para alguma coisa antes de morrer”. Em nosso estudo, consideramos que se reproduzem, nesses dizeres, evidências ideológicas sobre o sistema prisional e os sujeitos aí inscritos e, ao mesmo tempo, silenciam-se questões da (des)ordem capitalista
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Ditinjau Tipe Kepribadian Ekstrovert-Introvert
Authors: Ardiani Vebiola , Nasution Haryati Ahda
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pemecahan masalah matematis ditinjau dari peluang ditinjau dari tipe kepribadian ekstrovert-introvert di kelas X SMKN 1 Patumbak. Peneliti mengambil sampel yaitu siswa kelas X Rpl SMK Negeri 1 Patumbak yang berjumlah 35 siswa. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling atau disebut juga dengan pertimbangan sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel dari populasi atas pertimbangan tertentu. Instrumen dan teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu dengan menyebarkan angket, melakukan wawancara, dan memberikan instrumen tes. Dari tes yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa siswa yang berkepribadian ekstrover lebih semangat dalam mengerjakan soal dibandingkan siswa berkepribadian introvert. Dari hasil tersebut diketahui bahwa siswa yang mempunyai kepribadian introvert dapat menuliskan jawaban, namun kurang mampu menjelaskan jawabannya. Sedangkan siswa yang berkepribadian ekstrover cenderung lebih percaya diri, baik dalam menulis jawaban maupun menjelaskan jawaban.
Comprendiendo el comercio internacional de los colombianos
Authors: Peláez Soto José Tomás
Published: February 2024

El artículo contribuye al correcto entendimiento del intercambio internacional de los colombianos a partir de la enseñanza principal de la teoría de las ventajas comparativas, a saber: se exporta para importar. Además de un sólido marco teórico, dicha enseñanza se busca ilustrar a través de una regresión econométrica por mínimos cuadrados ordinarios. La evidencia empírica mostró que, en efecto, las importaciones dependen de las exportaciones. Se halló que un incremento de 1,0% en las exportaciones llevó a un incremento de 0,57% en las importaciones entre 2000-2022. Se encontró también que las remesas entrantes influyeron positivamente sobre las importaciones: un incremento de 1,0% de las remesas impulsó las importaciones en 0,25%. Por su parte, la inversión extranjera directa no influyó sobre las importaciones. En términos generales, el artículo proporciona evidencia que permite, entre otras, rebatir la concepción mercantilista del intercambio internacional.
Development of Skin and Dermal Bone of the Shell in Pelodiscus maackii (Testudines: Trionychidae)
Authors: Сherepanov Gennady Olegovich
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the ontogenetic development of the skin and the structure of the skin-bone shell of the trionychid turtle Pelodiscus maackii (Brandt, 1858). The process of formation of the epidermis and dermis, as well as their derivatives (epidermal scales and dermal ossifications), is described. The development of epidermal scales in Pelodiscus maackii has been shown to be similar to the development of asymmetric scales in other reptiles. Five stages of formation of the definitive structure of the dermal bones have been identified. Structural differences between the internal and external parts of the bony plates (rod-shaped elements and bony callosities) are due to the previous stratification of the dermis into histologically distinct strata: hypodermal, fibrous and papillary. In particular, the fibrous stratum, consisting of several layers of orthogonally oriented collagen bundles, is a precursor to the plywood-like structure of the trionychid bony plates. The growth of bone tissue around the vascular network in the papillary layer is the reason for the formation of surface ornamentation of the trionychid callosities. Some questions of the evolutionary significance of the unique features of the trionychid shell are discussed.
A Building Blocks Approach to Implementing a Telehealth Clinic Model to Improve Primary Care Access in the Philippines: A Large-scale Pilot Project
Authors: Pickering, MD Annalicia , Rafaqat, MD Wardah , Balk Adi , Chen Milton , Abrogena, MD Limuel , He Shuhan , Showstark Mary , Davis Alexander , Chen Aidan , Lee Jarone
Published: February 2024

A limited number of healthcare workers and cost constraints limit primary care access in the Philippines. To test telehealth as a low-cost and effective solution, a large-scale digital health clinic was implemented in the selected urban and rural communities. In collaboration with local authorities, our pilot telemedicine clinic was implemented for 3 days in January 2023. Patients were registered and their vitals were assessed before they were seen by a remote United States-based licensed physician who provided recommendations for treatment. Medical devices with real-time streaming capabilities, such as electronic stethoscopes, were utilized to enhance remote examinations. A total of 322 patients were treated at the telehealth clinic, of which 218 completed a population health survey. A large proportion of patients had a doctor visit more than 12 months prior (39.2%) and had not received a dental examination (86.3%) or an eye examination within the past year (84.4%). Most patients had access to a smartphone (69.7%). A lower proportion had access to an internet connection that was sufficient for video calls (57.9%) or a laptop (8.5%). Our clinic demonstrated that telehealth is a feasible solution to improve primary care access for disadvantaged communities in the Philippines.
Implementing A Digital Health Navigator: Strategies & Experience in The Hospital Setting to alleviate Digital Equity
Authors: Saiyed, MD, MBA Salim , Ng, MD Wern Lynn , Cherry Madeline , Khattab Safi , Pathan Hafsa
Published: February 2024

Background: The implementation of telemedicine and digital health technologies in healthcare has increased, but patients still need help adopting and utilizing these technologies. To address this, a Digital Health Navigator (DHN) program was implemented to evaluate the benefits of improving patients’ adoption.

Objectives: To alleviate digital equity within hospitals, we introduced a holistic digital health navigator program designed to promote the utilization of digital tools among hospitalized patients.  To implement a DHN program to improve patient adoption of digital portals to engage in healthcare. To learn from the program to further develop patient-facing portal education for hospitalized patients to expand to other hospitals.

Methods: Over a period of thirty days, the DHN program conducted patient visits in two hospitals, on portal usage, collecting data, and adapting protocols based on patient feedback.

Results: Feedback from patients indicated 98% of patients found the education and the DHN to be helpful. 92% recommend the UPMC Central PA Portal for accessing their healthcare information. The DHN program proves beneficial in promoting portal usage and addressing technological barriers experienced by patients. We provide strategies and recommendations on how to implement such a program.

Discussion: We successfully implemented a digital health navigator program for hospitalized patients across two hospitals. Patients reported a positive perception and satisfaction with digital health navigator visits . Notably, our model overcomes challenges related to limited internet access and mitigates technology-related anxiety during hospital stays. The DHN program proved beneficial in promoting hospital portal usage and addressing technological barriers experienced by patients. Implementation and sustained adoption of digital technologies across a large healthcare organization can be achieved through a well-coordinated, team-based, and systematic approach with a DHN. We provide strategies and recommendations on how to implement such a program
Brown algae from White Sea are the perspective sources of biologically active substances for poultry
Authors:   FSBEI HE “Saint-Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine” (FSBEI HE St. Petersburg SAVM), St. Petersburg, Russia, Karpenko Larisa , Bakhta Alesya ,   FSBEI HE “Saint-Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine” (FSBEI HE St. Petersburg SAVM), St. Petersburg, Russia, Babich Olga ,   FSAEI HE “Baltic Federal University named after I. Kant” (BFU named after I. Kant), Kaliningrad, Russia, Sukhikh Stanislav ,   FSAEI HE “Baltic Federal University named after I. Kant” (BFU named after I. Kant), Kaliningrad, Russia, Nikonov Ilya ,   FSAEI HE “Baltic Federal University named after I. Kant” (BFU named after I. Kant), Kaliningrad, Russia
Published: February 2024

Brown algae of Fucus and Ascophylum genera may be sources of biologically active substances for poultry. Content of water soluble vitamins and essential amino acids has been determined in brown algae samples during research.
Effectiveness of use of turmeric and dihydroquercetin in growing broiler chickens
Authors:   FSBSI Federal Scientific Center “All-Russian Research and Technological Poultry Institute” (FSC ARRTPI), Moscow region, Russia, Demidova Yekaterina
Published: February 2024

The article presents the results of scientific and production experience in assessing the economic feasibility of including natural antioxidants based on turmeric and dihydroquercetin in feed for broiler chickens in order to increase poultry productivity. It was shown that the economic effect of including turmeric in the compound feed at a dosage of 500 g/t of feed (new option 1) amounted to 1091.55 rubles, and the combined use of 500 g/t of turmeric with 10 g/t of dihydroquercetin feed (new option 2) and provided an economic effect of 743.92 rubles. (at 2023 prices). Which, in terms of 1000 heads of broilers, amounted to 10,495.67 rubles and 7,153.08 rubles, respectively
Multifunctional feed additives influence on meat quail growing zootechnical indicators
Authors:   FSBSI “Krasnodar Scientific Centre of Zootechnition and Veterinary Medicine” (FSBSI KSСZVM), Krasnodar, Russia, Vlasov Artyom , Agarkova Natalia ,   FSBSI “Krasnodar Scientific Centre of Zootechnition and Veterinary Medicine” (FSBSI KSСZVM), Krasnodar, Russia, Gneush Anna ,   FSBEI HE “I.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agricultural University” (FSBEI HE KubSAU), Krasnodar, Russia, Petenko Alexander ,   FSBEI HE “I.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agricultural University” (FSBEI HE KubSAU), Krasnodar, Russia, Nochevkin Dmitry ,   FSBEI HE “I.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agricultural University” (FSBEI HE KubSAU), Krasnodar, Russia
Published: February 2024

The scientific experiment results have been provided in the paper on multifunctional feed additives using in diets of meat Texas white quails. These additives using in complete quail growing diets has been established to promote their body weight increasing by 1.7 to 2.9% in comparison to control. But average daily weight increasing has been fixed to be 10.8 to 12.0% in the period from 15th to 28th days. Feed additives using in experimental period has promoted average daily feed consumption lowering by 5.1 and 5.5% and feed cost for 1 kg of live weight decreasing by 7.3 and 9.4% in comparison with control.
The effectiveness of oil adjuvant with squalene for inactivated vaccines against poultry viral infections
Authors:   “All-Russian research veterinary institute of poultry science” — the branch of FSС ARRVIPS (ARRVIPS), St. Petersburg — Lomonosov, Russia, Dubovoy Alexander , Samuseva Galina ,   “All-Russian research veterinary institute of poultry science” — the branch of FSС ARRVIPS (ARRVIPS), St. Petersburg — Lomonosov, Russia, Bochkarev Vladimir ,   “All-Russian research veterinary institute of poultry science” — the branch of FSС ARRVIPS (ARRVIPS), St. Petersburg — Lomonosov, Russia
Published: February 2024

Antigenic activity has been studied for two experimental samples of inactivated emulcified vaccines against Newcastle disease and the egg production reducing syndrome-76 that have been made at the base of oil adjuvant with squalene in comparison with corresponding standard vaccines. The experimental samples with squalen in composition have been proved to induce higher immune response in comparison with reference-vaccines.
Dry coagulated egg white characteristics of different drying methods for using in specialized nutrition
Authors:   “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia, Klimenkova Anastasia , Stefanova Izabella ,   “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia, Mikhailenko Ivan ,   “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — the branch of FSC ARRTPI (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia
Published: February 2024

The paper is devoted to dry coagulated egg white (DCEW) using prospects. Comparative characteristics of this white after different drying methods have been provided including data on regeneration degree. Sensory characteristics have been considered for dry, regenerated and coagulated egg white being enriched with dry white.
Meat pate recipe development with addition of plant components for gerodiethetic nutrition
Authors:   FSBEI HE “Kazan National Research Technological University” (FSBEI HE “KNRTU”), Kazan, Rep. Tatarstan, Russia, Gabdukaeva Liliya
Published: February 2024

The serious problem for food industry is seniors provision with palatable and beneficial foods especially if they have masticatory muscles function disturbed and/or they have dysphagia and need especial nutrition. Meat products are important components of human diet. However, they contain many fat and cholesterol and few polyunsaturated fatty acids and it may be the cause of obesity, cardiovascular diseases and hypercholesterinemia development. Therefore, the development of meat product technology with high nutritional and biological value and low fat content should be considered the actual task. The recipe has been developed and characteristics have been evaluated for meat pate enriched with plant components and linseed oil and destined for old men consuming.
The effect of the spore probiotic on the commercial qualities of laying hens’ eggs
Authors:   FSBEI HE “Russian State Agricultural University — К.А. Timiryazev academy” (FSBEI HE RSAU — MAA name К.А. Timiryazev), Moscow, Russia, Markin Yuri , Betlyaeva Fania ,   FSAEI HE “Tyumen State University” (FSAEI HE TyumSU), Tyumen, Russia, Latypova Yekaterina ,   JSC “Borovskaya Poultry Factory name A.A. Sozonov”, Тyumen region, Russia, Shaker Ola ,   FSBEI HE “Russian State Agricultural University — К.А. Timiryazev academy” (FSBEI HE RSAU — MAA name К.А. Timiryazev), Moscow, Russia
Published: February 2024

In the body of laying hens by the third phase of egg laying (450 days or more), a number of changes cause a decrease in the intensity of egg production and the strength of the eggshell. It has been established that the use of the spore probiotic “Basulifor” in the diet of the “Hysex Brown” laying hens from the beginning of the III phase feeding programm allows to reduce by 2,53 times the proportion of eggs with the poor strength of eggshells (strength less than 26 N) and to maintain high egg production of chickens at a later age(Рt0,999).
PROTOTIPE SISTEM KONTROL SUARA DAN MONITORING PADA PINTU PAGAR BERBASIS IOT MENGGUNAKAN NODEMC ESP8266
Authors: Lenni Lenni , Rifa’i Muhamad Azis Rizal
Published: February 2024

Pada umumnya pintu pagar masih banyak digunakan secara manual untuk membuka dan menutupnya.Tetapi dibeberapa tempat ada yang sudah mengontrolnya dengan cara menggunakan remote kontrol, mengirim SMS danvoice control di smartphone untuk membuka dan menutup pintu pagarnya. Tetapi disistem ini masih memiliki kekurangan. Dari kekurangan tersebut dibuatlah alat “Prototipe Sistem Kontrol Suara Dan Monitoring Pada Pintu Pagar Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Node MCU ESP8266”. Alat ini menggunakan module wifi Node MCU ESP8266 sebagai pengendalinya, smartphone sebagai pemberi perintahnya, motor dc sebagai penggerak pintu pagarnya, sensorphotoelectric sebagai sensor safety dan motor servo sebagai penggerak penguncinya. Metode yang digunakan yaitu eksperimen. Hasilnya pada pengujian pertama, kedua dan ketiga didapatkan rata – rata durasinya yaitu untuk membuka pintu pagar yaitu 40.04 detik, menutup pintu pagar yaitu 39.63 detik, membuka pengunci pintu pagar yaitu 8.3 detik dan menutup pengunci pintu pagar yaitu 7.51 detik. Sensor photoelectric juga berfungsi  dengan baik ketika pintu pagar bergerak untuk menutup dan terdapat objek didepannya, pintu pagar secara langsung berhenti dan buzzer on dan bergerak kembali saat didepannya sudah tidak ada yang menghalangi. Hasil pengujian juga menunjukkan antarmuka monitoring dapa tmenampilkan realtime buka tutup pintu dan pengunci pagar.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pengisian Air Botol Minuman Berbasis IoT Menggunakan NodeMCU ESP32 Dengan Firebase Google
Authors: Sadi Sumardi , Mulyati Sri , Maisandi Mohamad Chaerudin
Published: February 2024

Era modernisasi ikut berimbas terhadap modernisasi alat. Peralatan yang dulunya digerakkan manual oleh manusia kini mulai terotomatisasi yakni dikendalikan secara otomatis oleh mesin itu sendiri. Proses otomatisasi mesin dikenal dengan istilah sistem kontrol atau juga sistem pengendalian. Dengan alat ini diharapkan dapat membantu orang awam atau instansi yang memerlukan dalam pengisian volume air secara otomatis. Dengan alat yang dibuat ini diharapkan dapat lebih akurat dalam pengisian air kedalam botol. Dari rancang bangun alat water filling machine dengan tingkat keberhasilan sebesar 100% dalam melakukan pengisian air botol minum. Dari alat tersebut yang sudah dibuat didapatkan hasil pengujian untuk delay waktu pengisian ideal pada pengisian botol 300mL dan 600 mL didapatkan delay waktu sebesar 8,5 detik dan 16 detik.
Rancang Bangun Otomasi Penyiram Tanaman Berbasis Arduino Uno dan Liquid Cristal Display
Authors: Ridwan Taufik , Mawardi Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini mempermudah manusia termasuk dalam bidang pertanian, seperti untuk mengendalikan kelembaban tanah tanaman dan suhu udara oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancng bangun alat penyiram tanaman otomatis berdasarkan kelembaban tanah dan suhu udara, sehingga efisiensi waktu dan tenaga sebagai pertimbangan dalam bercocok tanam. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara merakit komponen-komponen sistem yang meliputi sensor kelembaban tanah, sensor suhu udara, relay, LCD dan pompa air.  Sensor Soil moisture  (YL-69) sebagai pendeteksi tingkat kelembaban tanah dan suhu udara (DHT11) yang berfungsi sebagai pendeteksi suhu udara dan mengirim perintah kepada Arduino uno untuk menghidupkan driver relay agar Water Pump dapat menyiram air sesuai kebutuhan secara otomatis dan hasil pengukuran sensor yang didapat akan ditampilkan pada Liquit Cristal Display (LCD) dalam bentuk huruf dan angka. Hasil penelitian membuktikan alat dapat berfungsi apabila kelembaban tanah lebih dari 350RH dan suhu udara lebih dari 30ºC (High) maka pompa air On 5 detik secara terus menerus dan tidak berfungsi apabila kelembaban tanah kurang dari 350 RH serta suhu udara kurang dari 28ºC (Low).Kata kunci: Penyiram tanaman otomatis, Liquid Cristal Display, Soil Moisture YL-69, DHT11, Arduino Uno.
SISTEM MONITORING SUHU DAN KELEMBAPAN INCUBATOR LABI-LABI BERBASIS IOT
Authors: Susanto Andri , Sabah Rafie Fazri
Published: February 2024

Labi-labi or softshell turtles (Testudines; Trionychidae) is a group of freshwater turtles. Fisheries statistics have recorded freshwater turtles as one of the fishery commodities since the 1990s. In maintaining the labi population, cultivation is needed, a little bit of cultivation due to the small number of hatching manually, to facilitate cultivation, monitoring and monitoring data from time to time nominal value of the temperature and humidity of the hatchery incubator, an IoT-based turtle incubator temperature and humidity monitoring tool was made. This tool consists of ESP8266, MIST MAKER, LCD, RELAY, Fan, Power Supply, Smartphone, and 3 sensors, namely DHT11 sensor, SOIL MOISTURE sensor, DS18B20 sensor as a zone reading area from the sensor and then will be connected to the Blynk application. 3 sensors, will send input humidity and temperature data to ESP8266, from ESP8266 then the data will be processed and sent and displayed to the Blynk application via the internet network. From this tool, the largest error value is 0.6, and the largest standard deviation is 0.085, so that the data error rate or tolerance of 0.5494% is obtained. Keyword : Temperature and humidity, ESP8266, Soil Moisture, Blynk
Perancangan dan Implementasi Sistem PLC Untuk Mesin Check weigher Carton
Authors: Syaiffullah Mohammad Imam , Mulyani Bambang Adi , Theo Kevin
Published: February 2024

Check weigher karton merupakan mesin otomatis dan manual untuk memeriksa berat produk yang sudah dikemas dalam karton. Hal ini biasanya berada pada akhir proses produksi dan digunakan untuk memastikan bahwa berat produk yang sudah dikemas dalam karton ini sesuai dengan berat yang telah ditentukan. Untuk sebagian industri mungkin mereka telah mengenal dan menerapkan proses modernisasi dibidang produksi ini. Namun tidak sedikit industri yang masih belum mengenal dan terkena dampak modernisasi sehingga proses yang berjalan dibidang produksi yang berkaitan dengan pemisahan barang beradasarkan berat masih dilakukan secara manual yang memerlukan manpower khusus menimbang barang. Imbasnya, kualitas barang kurang terjaga dan waktu banyak tersita. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan diatas maka penulis membuatkan suatu mesin pensortir barang berdasarkan berat secara otomatis yang biaya operasional dan perawatannya terjangkau yang bertujuan untuk menghemat waktu dalam proses penyortiran barang serta mempercepat hasil produksi sesuai dengan target yang dapat diterapkan disemua jenis industri. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah study literatur, eksperimen, perancangan sistem, pembuatan mesin, pengujian dan pengambilan data. Sebelum digunakannya mesin check weigher ini, harus dikalibrasi terlebih dahulu menggunakan anak timbangan. Hasil dari percobaan penimbangan mesin check weigher ini didapat kesalahan rata – rata berat yang sudah ditimbang sebesar 0,20 % dari 20 x percobaan dengan berat yang ditimbang sebesar 3,55 Kg, maka dapat disimpulkan sensor load cell dapat bekerja dengan baik karna memiliki persentase error yang kecil. Dengan menggunakan mesin chek weigher karton dalam proses produksi, maka tidak perlu mengeluarkan cost untuk manpower khusus menimbang barang, sehingga bisa didapat cost saving sebesar Rp. 55.014.228 pertahun. Hasil tersebut didapat dari gaji manpower perbulan sebesar Rp. 4.584.519 (UMR kota Tangerang 2023) x 12 bulan.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Penyusunan Peta Persebaran Produk UMKM Desa Buncitan
Authors: Shofwan Moch , Sagung Alit Widyastuty Anak Agung , Rohmadiani Linda Dwi , Suning Suning , Rukmana Siti Nuurlaily , Tribhuwaneswari Annisa Budhiyani
Published: February 2024

Buncitan Village is one of the UMKM villages in Sidoarjo which is located near the east coast of Sidoarjo. Based on the results of the 2023 survey, Buncitan Village has the potential for small-scale industries, especially household industries such as the food and beverage industry, weaving, and so on. The types of MSMEs in this village are quite diverse, so a spatial location should be made for the location of the MSMEs for each type in the form of a map of the distribution of MSMEs. The purpose of this PKM is community empowerment in making maps of the distribution of MSMEs in order to increase sales of Buncitan Village, Sedati District, Sidoarjo Regency. The solution offered is the dissemination of understanding and empowerment of making maps of the distribution of MSMEs in Buncitan Village. Based on the results of this PKM activity, it can be seen the types of businesses and MSMEs in Buncitan Village along with their distribution of spatial patterns.
How do you trust but verify hydride superconductivity?
Authors: Hirsch J. E.
Published: February 2024

I discuss the sharp dissonance between the recent Nature Materials Editorial "Trust but verify" (Nat. Mater. 23, 1 (2024)) and the publication, in the same journal issue, of the Feature Comment by M. I. Eremets and coauthors on hydride superconductivity (Nat. Mater. 23, 26 (2024)).
The Perception of Major Life Events Across the Life Course
Authors: Haehner Peter , Schaefer Bernd , Brickau Debora , Kaiser Till , Luhmann Maike
Published: February 2024

To better understand the effects of life events, research interest recently turned to the question of how life events are perceived (e.g., as positive, predictable, or controllable). However, research on this topic primarily focused on young adulthood, leaving it unclear whether and how the perception of life events varies across the life course. In this study, we examined the relationship between age and different perceived event characteristics using nationally representative data from the German Socioeconomic Panel Innovation Sample (N = 1,044). We found that people reported different event types across among age groups. Furthermore, the perception of life events varied across age and depending on whether an event was experienced at a normative age or not. These findings underline the necessity to take on a life-course perspective when examining life events and support theoretical claims on the relevance of age norms in life-event research.