bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Delta 8 THC and Illicit Cannabis Use in a Cannabis Prohibition State: Patterns of Delta 8 THC Uptake in a Largely Rural US State in the Great Plains
Authors: Humeniuk Ryan , Habecker Patrick , Cooper-Ohm Spencer , Bevins Rick A.
Published: January 2024

Background: Following the passage of the 2018 Farm Bill, products containing delta 8 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) have become increasingly popular across the US, particularly in states that lack medical or recreational cannabis programs. Despite this, little is known about patterns of delta 8 THC use. Methods: A sample of Nebraska residents (a state without legal medical or recreational cannabis) were surveyed to gather data on substance use, including delta 8 THC and cannabis, across the state. Then, logistic regressions were used to calculate relative odds ratios to understand the factors that increased the likelihood at which Nebraska residents use delta 8 THC or cannabis products. Results: Analysis revealed that age and race/ethnicity each impacted likelihood of delta 8 THC use but not cannabis use, while political affiliation, sexual orientation, access, and knowledge of friends who used cannabis each impacted likelihood of cannabis use but not delta 8 THC use. Past substance use and personal opinion regarding cannabis use impacted likelihood for both delta 8 THC and cannabis use. Conclusion: These results illuminate several factors which affect cannabis and delta 8 THC use while providing insight on the people that are most likely to be impacted by the potential consequences of substance use, especially when considering the inconsistent laws governing cannabis and delta 8 THC use across the US.
Rosehip Phytochemicals: A Computational Approach for Inhibiting Protein Kinase C Delta in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment
Authors: Alam Mudassir , Abbas Kashif , Saifi Mohd Faizan , Abedi S Mohd. Hasan , Hussain Mohsin , Kausar Sahab
Published: January 2024

Hepatocellular carcinoma is a primary liver cancer that is responsible for a significant number of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The development and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma is a complex process that involves various signalling pathways and molecular mechanisms. One such pathway is the protein kinase C delta pathway, which has been shown to play a critical role in the development and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma. Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma employs different techniques including use of imaging tools and biomarkers such as alpha-fetoprotein, des-gamma-carboxyprothrombin, Glypican-3, and protein kinase C delta. protein kinase C delta is a member of the protein kinase C family of serine/threonine kinases that regulates various cellular processes, including cell proliferation and differentiation. Inhibition of protein kinase C delta has been proposed as a potential therapeutic strategy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Several protein kinase C delta inhibitors have been developed and tested in preclinical studies, and some have shown promising results in inhibiting hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis. Rosehip of various Rosa species are rich in biologically active compound which possess therapeutic properties such as anti-inflammatory, anti-cancerous and hepato-protectant. This study employs various bioinformatic tools to assess molecular, biological, and pharmacological activity of phytochemicals present in rosehip against protein kinase C delta. In order to choose hit compounds, a number of factors are taken into account, including biological activity, binding affinity (docking score), pharmacokinetics, physiochemical characteristics, physicochemical properties, ADME/t properties, and biological activity. Six compounds (quercetin, luteolin, p-coumaric acid, gallic acid, ferulic acid, and caffeine) out of 14 docked compounds matched the requirements. These six phytochemicals might be studied in vitro and in vivo to determine their effectiveness and efficiency.
Botanical, pharmacological and toxicological properties of Trema orientalis: A Review
Authors: Niranjan D , Shridhar NB , Vinuta MH , Manjunatha SS , Sunilchandra U , Pradeep BS , Manju GU , Revanna Patel Suresh
Published: January 2024

The plants were the primary source of primitive medicines which used to cure human ailments in past centuries. In modern medicine also many drugs are being discovered from plants. Trema orientalis is a tropical small to medium-sized tree also called Indian charcoal tree was native to South Africa, tropical Asia and Australia. It is widely distributed all over the world. It was used traditionally to treat infections and fevers. The leaves are simple, alternating, stipulated with short grey hairs below and serrated edges all around drooping branches. The fruits are tiny, oblong and meaty, when ripened, it turns glossy black. It has one dull-black seed embedded in bright-green flesh. The alkaloids, steroids and flavonoids were found to be abundant in T. orientalis, while tannins, saponins, terpenoids, glycosides and carbohydrates were present in moderate quantity. The crude methanolic extract of T. orientalis had antibacterial activity against various bacteria. It has also proven analgesic efficacy in acetic acid-induced writhing experiments in lab animals. In certain investigations, the stem bark extract of T. orientalis drastically lowered blood glucose in diabetic rats created through streptozotocin. One of the researchers demonstrated dose-dependent reduction in body temperature in rats with pyrexia using ethanolic extract of T. orientalis. The methanolic and ethanolic extracts of different parts of T. orientalis plant showed antidepressant, anxiolytic, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancerous, diuretic activity, anti-oxidant, anti-malarial and anti-ulcer activity. The clinicopathological alterations were induced by treatment of Jamnapari crossbred goats orally with Trema orientalis ethanolic leaf extract (ELETO). The gross and histological alterations in major vital organs, as well as the clinical symptoms were considered as indicators of the toxicity in a study. Another investigation revealed that T. orientalis was non-toxic and had a sizable haematopoietic effect. Thus further more research is required to extrapolate traditional uses of this plant to use it as medicine along with precaution regarding toxic dose.
An updated review on Phytochemical constituent and pharmacological properties of Moringa oleifera Lam
Authors: Yadav Sonali , Mathur Jyoti
Published: January 2024

Moringa oleifera is a widely distributed plant of the Moringaceae family. Nearly, every portion of this tree has extraordinary qualities for food, medicine, or other industrial uses. This study is to gather an overview of global research, pharmacological activity, phytochemical and medicinal updates of M. oleifera, and give insight into its industrial and phytopharmaceutical uses to aid exploration. Moringa species have long been recognized for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and anti-hyperglycaemic properties. Most of their biological action is due to their high presence of flavonoids, glucosides, and glucosinolates. Furthermore, after analyzing the current M. oleifera research, we conclude that the majority of current research focuses on the plant's leaves and seeds, and the most concerned feature of M. oleifera is focused on its therapeutic potential. Yet more research is required to understand the molecular processes underlying its many features.
Exploration of Secondary Metabolites in Flower-Petal Annona muricata as Agonists for Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-Alpha (PPARα) for Liver Function
Authors: Ololade Zacchaeus S , Lajide Labunmi , Onifade Olayinka F , Eze John C , Tommy Bessie E , Orodepo Gabriel O , Idowu Olaniyi O , Oyebanji Olawumi T , Olaniran Anikeola C
Published: January 2024

The expression of PPARα in the liver is significantly increased in both non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients and experimental models. Animal studies have shown promising outcomes in improving histological conditions, such as fibrosis, through the use of PPARα agonists. This particular petal to act as agonists for PPARα. Molecular docking and Prime MM-GBSA (Molecular Mechanics-Generalized Born Surface Area) were employed to analyze the ligand binding affinity, atomistic interactions, and protein stability. Additionally, we conducted evaluations of the identified PPARα agonist candidates to assess their toxicity and pharmacological profiles were conducted. The hit compounds exhibit favourable binding affinity and thermodynamics stability, and interact effectively with key residues in the binding site. Furthermore, the safety assessment indicates minimal to non-acute toxicity and favourable drug-like properties for these compounds. Secondary metabolites in the extract are potential drug candidate. They demonstrate drug-like properties as they adhere to the Lipinski rule.
In silico molecular docking study of milk-derived peptide against biofilm forming Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli
Authors: Jida MD , Rajaselvi N Divya , Nisha AR , Samraj Sujith , Rani S Suja , Panicker Varuna P
Published: January 2024

In this in-silico study lactoferrin was docked to the active site of four receptors of Staphylococcus aureus and two receptors of Escherichia coli. The rise of antimicrobial resistance highlights the significance of bioactive compounds as crucial therapeutic agents. The current study investigated on the binding energy of lactoferrin to these receptors by stabilising their structures. The receptors taken were with PDB IDs 3FRA, 3FYV, 3VUS, 2RKZ, 3GEU and 6F86. All the binding energy was negative which indicated that lactoferrin has activity against these receptors. The results revealed that lactoferrin bound to the fibronectin binding protein of S. aureus with least binding energy as -2.70 Kcal/mol and highest binding energy with oxidoreductase of S. aureus as -8.36Kcal/mol. These evidences showed that by proper synthesis and advances in designing of the lactoferrin structure to improve its stability it could be used as potential therapeutic agent against these organisms.
Current practice and recent developments of shear connectors for timber concrete composite applications: A state of the art review
Authors: Soalih Hussien Alkasim , Demir Serhat
Published: January 2024

Several studies have been made on timber concrete composite shear connectors and most of these connectors are brittle at failure. Ductile shear connectors are not studied as extensively as ordinary shear connectors and the interest to study high ductility shear connectors increased in the past two decades. Recent literature references were chosen and reviewed on construction techniques of timber concrete composite shear connectors. A detailed summary of timber concrete composites, the mechanical properties of connectors, and types of connection systems are presented. Experimentally validated design guides available for timber concrete composite systems are presented and the potential for the development of new simplified connectors is discussed. Finally, recent applications of timber concrete composite connectors and possible areas of future research regarding the development of high ductility and energy dissipation capacity shear connectors are stated.
Experimental investigation and numeric modelling of the impact performance of basalt fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
Authors: Güngör Hiranur , Yılmazer Polat Berivan
Published: January 2024

Geopolymer concrete (GC) has been found to have better results than Portland cement concrete (PCC), including lower carbon dioxide emissions, higher compressive strength, and greater durability. The study aims to determine the effects of basalt fiber on GC due to the impact caused by the sudden loading effect. Samples were prepared with different mixing ratios for the experimental process, with PCC used as the control sample. Basalt fibers were added to the samples in three different ratios based on optimal mixing ratios determined through physical and mechanical tests, such as UPV (Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity), compressive strength, and flexural strength. Subsequently, fibrous samples were analyzed using SEM (scanning electron microscopy) and EDS (energy dispersive spectroscopy). A drop-weight experiment was conducted on GC plates measuring 50×50×5 cm, which contained two different fiber ratios that yielded the best mechanical and physical properties. The results were analyzed using numerical modeling methods. No changes in content were made. The sample with the highest impact resistance was found to be the 2% basalt fiber-reinforced GC, with a displacement value 21.21% lower than PCC. The language used is clear, concise, and objective, with a formal register and precise word choice. The text follows a logical structure with causal connections between statements and adheres to conventional academic formatting and citation styles. The ANSYS modeling results indicated an 89.63% similarity with the experimental data regarding the displacement values. Additionally, the study demonstrated that the inclusion of basalt fiber additives enhances the impact resistance of geopolymer concrete. Furthermore, numerical modeling can predict the impact behavior of concrete to a significant extent, eliminating the need for experimental processes.
UMA REVISÃO LITERÁRIA DO SUJEITO E SUA SUBJETIVIDADE NO NEOMARXISMO
Authors: Silva Gabriel Bezerra
Published: January 2024

Ao lidar com questões ideológicas de Karl Marx perante a relação sujeito e seu papel social, proporciona debates e, consequentemente, explora as mais diversas correntes teórico-metodológicas, suscitando ressonâncias e discordâncias quanto à possibilidade de desenvolvimento de sistemas científicos e/ou filosóficos que permitam a construção do conhecimento sobre o mundo e suas interações. Entre essas tendências, as visões de Karl Marx, e seu produtos literários, diferem particularmente em termos de complexidade taxonômica e ontológica. Desta forma, o objetivo deste artigo é discutir aspectos da subjetividade nas obras de Karl Marx, apontando algumas correlações entre o sujeito e sua nova visão de subjetividade do ser humano. Utilizando-se da revisão de literatura como processo metodológico, esta, que se baseia em uma revisão bibliográfica de publicações em torno da temática, pensada para refletir a importância da realização de pesquisas investigativas sobre produtos e artigos científicos. Utilizou-se como critério de inclusão e exclusão, artigos científicos publicados nos idiomas inglês e português, preferencialmente, dos últimos 15 anos e em revistas cientificas com relevância na área. Observou-se que as obras do neomarxismo traz algumas contribuições que, de certa maneira, influenciaram correntes marxistas em seu trabalho original de reconstituição teórica e de resgate do marxismo. Conclui-se que é importante dialogar e criticar as mais diversas contribuições teóricas de Karl Marx e do neomarxismo para construir sua própria visão ideológica.
Is spinopelvic mismatch associated with increased disability at 2 years following short-segment lumbar fusions?
Authors: LeFever Devon , Louie Philip K. , Bansal Aiyush , Drolet Caroline , Nemani Venu M. , Leveque Jean-Christophe
Published: January 2024

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to investigate the impact of pelvic incidence (PI) and lumbar lordosis (LL) matching on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) outcomes in patients undergoing one- or two-level lumbar fusions for degenerative pathology. The study also examined changes in alignment and HRQOL over a 24-month follow-up period.

METHODS

A retrospective cohort study used data from a multicenter, prospectively collected database. Radiographic parameters were measured preoperatively and at 3-month and 24-month postoperative time points. Patients were categorized as having alignment (PI-LL ≤ 10°) or malalignment (PI-LL > 10°) at all time points. The Oswestry Disability Index scores were collected at the same time points. Statistical analyses assessed differences in HRQOL scores and radiographic parameters between the aligned and malaligned groups.

RESULTS

Seventy-six patients were included. Both the aligned and malaligned groups showed improved HRQOL scores after surgery, but patients with proper alignment (PI-LL ≤ 10°) had significantly better HRQOL scores at the 24-month follow-up. Alignment remained stable from 3 months to 24 months postoperatively, with minimal movement between the aligned and malaligned groups.

CONCLUSIONS

Proper PI-LL matching in one- and two-level lumbar fusions for degenerative pathology leads to improved HRQOL outcomes at the 24-month follow-up. Patients with maintained proper alignment after surgery experience continued improvement in disability levels. Surgeons should consider longer follow-up for patients who do not achieve proper alignment initially, as 24 months is crucial for assessing the consequences of malalignment in short-segment lumbar fusions.
Utilization trends in cerebrospinal fluid shunt infection prevention techniques in the United States from 2007 to 2015
Authors: Podkovik Stacey , Zhou Chuan , Coffin Susan E. , Hall Matthew , Hauptman Jason S. , Kronman Matthew P. , Mangano Francesco T. , Pollack Ian F. , Sedano Sabrina , Schaffzin Joshua K. , Thorell Emily , Warf Benjamin C. , Whitlock Kathryn B. , Simon Tamara D.
Published: January 2024

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study was to describe trends in the utilization of infection prevention techniques (standard care, intrathecal [IT] antibiotics, antibiotic-impregnated catheters [AICs], and combination of IT antibiotics and AICs) among participating hospitals over time.

METHODS

This retrospective cohort study at six large children’s hospitals between 2007 and 2015 included children ≤ 18 years of age who underwent initial shunt placement between 2007 and 2012. Pediatric Health Information System + (PHIS+) data were augmented with chart review data for all shunt surgeries that occurred prior to the first shunt infection. The Pearson chi-square test was used to test for differences in outcomes.

RESULTS

In total, 1723 eligible children had initial shunt placement between 2007 and 2012, with 3094 shunt surgeries through 2015. Differences were noted between hospitals in gestational age, etiology of hydrocephalus, and race and ethnicity, but not sex, weight at surgery, and previous surgeries. Utilization of infection prevention techniques varied across participating hospitals. Hydrocephalus Clinical Research Network hospitals used more IT antibiotics in 2007–2011; after 2012, increasing adoption of AICs was observed in most hospitals.

CONCLUSIONS

A consistent trend of decreasing IT antibiotic use and increased AIC utilization was observed after 2012, except for hospital B, which consistently used AICs.
SISTEM PENYIRAMAN OTOMATIS PADA TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY SUGENO
Authors: Hendri Muhammad , Sucipto Sucipto , Insani Rachmat Wahid Saleh
Published: January 2024

Penyiraman tanaman merupakan suatu kegiatan yang perlu diperhatikan dalam melakukan pemeliharaan tanaman, dikarenakan tanaman memerlukan asupan air yang cukup untuk melakukan fotosintesis dalam memperoleh kebutuhannya untuk tumbuh dan berkembang. Tanaman cabai merupakan tanaman yang yang sangat sensitif terhadap kelebihan dan kekurangan air.Alat ini bertujuan agar dapat membantu masyarakat dalam mengetahui kebutuhan air pada tanaman cabai sehingga mampu meningkatkan produksi tanaman cabai. Sistem pengaturan yang digunakan untuk mengontrol penyiraman tanaman secara otomatis sehingga output jumlah air sesuai dengan yang diharapkan menggunakan metode fuzzy sugeno untuk mendapatkan output sesuai dengan yang diinginkan oleh sistem. Hasil ini diperoleh dari hasil pengujian dimana saat tanah kering bernilai  maka pompa air akan menyala dan melakukan penyiraman pada tanaman, dan jika tanah tersebut basah bernilai  maka tanaman tersebut tidak akan disiram dan pompa tidak akan hidup. Dimana kondisi ini telah diatur sesuai dengan rule yang telah ditetapkan.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA MATERI SIKLUS AIR KELAS V
Authors: Alwini Selin Nadia
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena terdapat kejenuhan dan kurang memahami siswa dalam dalam pembelajaran khususnya materi siklus air. Dalam pembelajaran yang telah dilakukan, pemanfaatan media teknologi belum dimaksimalkan guru lebih sering menggunakan buku siswa sebagai sumber pembelajaran daripada menggunakan media pembelajaran yang menarik. Solusi yang dapat ditawarkan oleh penulis adalah dengan adanya pengembangan media audio-visual (video animasi) untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa pada topik siklus air di kelas V. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan dan menguji kelayakan dan keefektifan video animasi sebagai media pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa SD kelas V dalam memahami topik siklus air. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode Research and Development (R & D dengan model desain pengembangannya yaitu menggunakan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Impelementation, Evaluation) serta instrument pengambilan datanya itu dengan cara penyebaran angket, wawancara, serta observasi. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, angket dan wawancara dapat disimpulkan bahwa media audio-visual ini sangat baik dan sangat layak untuk digunakan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS MICROSOFT POWER POINT PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA KELAS V SD
Authors: Anindya Arini
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan karena masalah yang dihadapi pendidik dalam penggunaan teknologi digital. Kurangnya kreativitas pendidik dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis digital, menyebabkan pendidik mengajar masih menggunakan cara yang konvensional dan hanya menggunakan media pembelajaran seadanya, sehingga menyebabkan peserta didik kurang semangat dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan produk media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis Microsoft Power Point untuk meningkatkan pembelajaan yang aktif, kreatif, dan inovatif serta meningkatkan semangat dan motivasi belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development) yang merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk menguji dan mengembangkan sebuah produk. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket atau kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah Teknik analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini saitu seluruh peserta didik kelas V SDN 1 Pengadilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis Microsoft Power Point yang dikembangkan dinyatakan sangat layak untuk digunakan pada pembelajaran kelas V SD. Validasi ahli materi menunjukkan presentase 100% dengan kategori sangat layak, ahli media menunjukka presentase 100% dengan kategori sangat layak, guru menunjukan presentase 80% dengan kategori layak, dan uji coba peserta didik kelas V SD dengan presentase 91,4% dengan kategori sangat layak
RANCANG BANGUN PRESENSI SIDIK JARI DI PUSKESMAS PUTUSSIBAU SELATAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE OPTICAL SCANNING
Authors: Yanti Arni - , Octariadi Barry Ceasar , Abdullah Asrul
Published: January 2024

Fingerprint merupakan presensi yang menggunakan sidik jari, dimana sidik jari setiap orang tidak ada yang sama, oleh karena itu presensi tersebut otomatis tidak akan dapat dicurangi ataupun di manipulasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang dan membangun presensi sidik jari berbasis Arduino Mega2560 dengan fingerprint menggunakan metode Optical Scanning. Permasalahannya adalah bagaimana akurasi dari metode Optical Scanning dalam membaca sidik jari. Sedangkan Optical Scanning adalah Charge Coupled Device (CCD). OS Proses scan mulai berlangsung saat seseorang meletakkan jari pada lempengan kaca dan sebuah kamera CCD mengambil gambarnya. Dari perancangan, pembuatan, hasil dan pengujian presensi sidik jari menggunakan fingerprint dengan metode Optical Scanning, maka dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa dari berbagai jenis sidik jari yang terekam di memori fingerprint yang menjadi sampel untuk presensi, memiliki tingkat kepekaan sensor bervariasi, sehingga akurasi dari metode Optical Scanning dalam membaca sidik jari 90% berhasil dan 10% nya gagal atau error. Hal ini dikarenakan pada keadaan dan tataletak sidik jari saat menempel pada sensor fingerprint sehingga menyebabkan error.
PERANCANGAN BLUEPRINT ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE MENGGUNAKAN TOGAF DI INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI KELING KUMANG
Authors: Windra Iip Yulianto , Ermewaningsih Heni , Yus Yulius
Published: January 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini menuntut organisasi terus melakukan inovasi untuk meningkatkan value bisnisnya. Akan tetapi tidak mudah untuk menyelaraskan proses bisnis organisasi dengan teknologi informasi, maka dibutuhkan Enterprise Architecture sebagai alat bantu agar penggunaan teknologi informasi sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Institut Teknologi Keling Kumang (ITKK) merupakan perguruan tinggi baru di Kab. Sekadau dan akan terus berkembang. Perguruan tinggi saat ini dituntut untuk menggunakan teknologi informasi dalam kegiatan operasionalnya. ITKK membutuhkan Enterprise Architecture agar dapat mengembangkan sistem informasi dan teknologi sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Salah satu Enterprise Architecture yang dapat digunakan adalah Framework TOGAF  yang cukup lengkap dan fleksibel penggunaannya. Tahapan Framework TOGAF  yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah arsitektur visi, arsitektur bisnis, arsitektur sistem informasi, dan arsitektur teknologi. Setelah dilakukan proses analisis penyelarasan proses bisnis dan teknologi informasi menggunakan Framework TOGAF  di ITKK, maka terbentuklah Blueprint Enterprise Architecture yang memberikan rekomendasi dalam mengembangkan sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi di ITKK.
MEMAHAMI MEDIA UNTUK EFEKTIFITAS PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Titin Titin , Yuniarti Anisyah , Shalihat Amalia Putri , Amanda Dea , Ramadhini Ineke Laili , Virnanda Virga
Published: January 2024

Perencanaan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran memiliki peranan penting dalam menentukan pemilihan media pembelajaran yang sesuai. Pembuatan artikel ini bertujuan untuk menyoroti ciri-ciri, peran, dan manfaat media pembelajaran dalam mencapai kualitas pendidikan yang lebih baik, serta memberikan perspektif evolusi media pembelajaran seiring perkembangan teknologi dengan fokus pada keterampilan guru dalam mengintegrasikan media untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Metode untuk memilih media pembelajaran dengan pendekatan studi literasi. Pemilihan media pembelajaran yang benar akan meningkatkan pemahaman peserta didik dan komunikasi yang baik antara peserta didik dan pendidik. Dengan pemilihan media pembelajaran yang tepat, tentunya dapat menciptakan proses pembelajaran yang efektif, memperkuat pemahaman siswa, dan memberikan wawasan baru yang mendukung keberhasilan dalam belajar. Oleh karena itu, penting sekali untuk memilih media pembelajaran yang cocok agar mencapai hasil pembelajaran yang maksimal.
PERAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DAERAH (SIMDA) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGOLAHAN DATA KEUANGAN DI INSTANSI PEMERINTAH
Authors: Muharik Ricky , Febrianto Adi , Mogot Putri Intan , Bilqis Salsa Sayida , Gultom Herwis
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah literature review yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak signifikan penggunaan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Daerah (SIMDA) pada proses pengolahan data keuangan di lembaga pemerintah. Manajemen data keuangan yang efisien telah menjadi elemen kunci dalam menjalankan operasi lembaga pemerintah dengan baik. Di era di mana informasi dan transparansi memegang peran sentral, akurat dan mudah diaksesnya data keuangan pemerintah semakin penting. Dalam rangka memahami peran SIMDA, penelitian ini menggunakan metode systematic literature review untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis berbagai jurnal terkait penerapan SIMDA dalam pengolahan data keuangan di instansi pemerintah. Pencarian jurnal dilakukan melalui sumber-sumber terpercaya seperti Google Scholar dan Garba Rujukan Digital (GARUDA). Hasil literature review menunjukkan bahwa SIMDA memiliki peran yang krusial dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi pengolahan data keuangan di instansi pemerintah. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan pada penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa SIMDA berperan penting dalam meningkatkan mutu informasi, laporan keuangan, akuntabilitas, transparansi, dan efisiensi laporan keuangan di instansi pemerintah.
PENERAPAN TATA KELOLA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI PADA INSTANSI (SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Ramadhani Rido , Rezy Firman Alfa , Herdiyanto Oki , Waluyo Iwan Giri
Published: January 2024

Dalam era perkembangan teknologi informasi yang pesat, tata kelola teknologi informasi (TI) menjadi aspek krusial dalam operasional instansi publik dan swasta. Fokusnya bukan hanya pada keamanan dan kehandalan sistem informasi, tetapi juga pada efisiensi, produktivitas, dan kepatuhan regulasi. Meskipun banyak instansi menerapkan berbagai framework TI, tantangan muncul karena ketidakpastian implementasi yang efektif dan kurangnya standar yang jelas. Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada praktik tata kelola TI di lingkungan instansi di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review, 30 artikel terpilih dari 142 artikel membahas framework dan domain evaluasi tata kelola TI serta instansi yang sering melakukan evaluasi. Hasil penelitian diharapkan memberikan wawasan tentang praktik tata kelola TI dan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkannya. Kemajuan teknologi informasi memberikan nilai tambah pada efisiensi dan efektivitas instansi, menjadikannya lebih dekat dengan masyarakat. Proses bisnis yang sukses memanfaatkan teknologi informasi membutuhkan tata kelola TI yang baik, memastikan sinergi antara bisnis dan TI untuk mendapatkan nilai bisnis melalui investasi TI.
PERANCANGAN UI & UX APLIKASI PARIWISATA KOTA BERBASIS ANDROID DI KOTA DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Rafiqh Muhamad , Ismail Ismail
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini membahas pengembangan aplikasi pariwisata Kota (PAKOTA) di DKI Jakarta, dengan fokus pada masalah fitur kurang menarik dan antarmuka pengguna yang rumit. Metode Design Thinking digunakan dalam pengembangan, melibatkan tahapan Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, dan Test. Hasil penelitian mencakup perancangan logo dan antarmuka pengguna (UI/UX) PAKOTA. Logo "PAKOTA" mencerminkan konsep pariwisata perkotaan yang dinamis, sedangkan antarmuka melibatkan halaman login, pendaftaran, halaman utama dengan tempat populer, submenu kategori, halaman favorit, tempat tujuan, dan halaman peta.Pengujian prototipe melibatkan lima responden untuk mendapatkan umpan balik pengguna. Hasilnya menunjukkan keberhasilan dalam beberapa skenario pengujian, dengan perbaikan yang mungkin diperlukan. PAKOTA diharapkan bukan hanya sebagai aplikasi pariwisata, tetapi juga sebagai alat untuk memperkuat ekonomi lokal, memberikan informasi lengkap, menciptakan pengalaman pengguna yang memuaskan, dan mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pariwisata berkelanjutan di Jakarta.
Exploring Spirituality as a Source of Women's Strength
Authors: Ali Citra Permata
Published: January 2024

Spirituality plays an important role in human life, including women’s gender. Writing this articles aims to find out more how spirituality can be a source of strength for women in crrying out their daily lives. The method used in writing this articles is literature study or literature review. The result of this research is that trough spirituality, women can build self-confidence, find valuable values within themselves, and fight for rights and equality in various fielda. The development of one’s spirituality can go through certain stages. The development of spirituality in individuals is influenced by Vario factors, both internal and external.
Defiant Behavior of Children Towards Parents According to the Islamic Perspective
Authors: Putri Sishy
Published: January 2024

This article discusses the Islamic perspective on defiant behavior in children. In Islam, obedience to parents is highly emphasized and seen as a manifestation of obedience to Allah. Therefore, defiance towards parents is considered undesirable behavior in Islam. The article mentions several ways parents can handle defiant children. One of them is by providing good and polite advice to the child, as well as teaching religious values such as patience, humility, and self-control. In conclusion, the article emphasizes that defiance in children is not encouraged in Islam, and there are many ways parents can use to address such issues. Islam teaches specific values that form the foundation for a harmonious relationship between parents and children, while also guiding how to develop a balanced attitude of discipline and love.
Siyasah Dusturiyah Review Of Legal Politics Of The Formulation Of Article 81 (7) Of Law Number 17 of 2016 Regarding The Establishment Of Perppu Number 1 Of 2016 Regarding Amendment To The Second Law Child protection
Authors: Zulkaidah Zulkaidah , Fitri Hidayati , Efendi Roni , Atsani Ulya , Caniago Sulasti
Published: January 2024

This study examines Siyasa Dusturiyah's review of the Legal Politics of the Formulation of Article 81 Paragraph (7) of Law Number 17 of 2016 concerning the Stipulation of Perppu Number 1 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to the Child Protection Law. Perppu No. 1 of 2016 is a regulation stipulated by the President because of pressing urgency. The matter of urgency is forcing here which is the increasing cases of sexual violence against children which can threaten the next generation of the Indonesian nation. Perppu Number 1 of 2016 was passed into Law No. 17 of 2016 which in the law there are changes to several articles including Article 81 Paragraph (7). So from these problems, the questions arise: 1. How is the legal politics of the formulation of Article 81 Paragraph (7) of Law No. 17 of 2016, 2. What is Siyasah Dusturiyah's review of the formulation of Article 81 Paragraph (7) of Law No. 17 of 2016? This research is a normative juridical research, the data in this study are based on books, scientific papers, and laws which are processed deductively and analyzed qualitatively. The legal politics of the formulation of Article 81 Paragraph (7) of Law No. 17 of 2016 which was approved by the Government is correct. In a review of Siyasah Dusturiyah, the formulation of Article 81 Paragraph (7) of Law NO. 17 of 2016 contradicts the Qur'an and Sunnah. 17 of 2016 which was approved by the Government is correct. In a review of Siyasah Dusturiyah, the formulation of Article 81 Paragraph (7) of Law NO. 17 of 2016 contradicts the Qur'an and Sunnah. 17 of 2016 which was approved by the Government is correct. In a review of Siyasah Dusturiyah, the formulation of Article 81 Paragraph (7) of Law NO. 17 of 2016 contradicts the Qur'an and Sunnah.
The Influence of Technology on the Interaction of Parents and Children in the Family
Authors: Karimullah Suud Sarim
Published: January 2024

This study explores how technology affects the interaction dynamics between parents and children in the family sphere. This study uses library research with integrative and comprehensive analysis in investigating and analyzing various related literature sources to understand the effect of technology use on parent-child interaction in the family context. The findings of this study highlight that the use of technology significantly impacts the interaction between parents and children in the family. The use of technology, especially when it is not regulated correctly, tends to reduce the time parents and children should spend together. However, it should be recognized that technology also has the potential to be a valuable tool, mainly when used wisely and as a positive educational resource. Therefore, effective management related to the use of technology in the family environment plays a crucial role in maintaining this balance. Parents have a responsibility to set healthy rules and boundaries regarding the use of technology, as well as to educate children about digital ethics. In addition, parents' active involvement in using technology with their children becomes crucial. With a wise and sustainable approach to technology, families can achieve a balance that supports the development and happiness of children amid an era of technological development that continues to grow.
The Role of Literacy in Addressing Media Exposure for 6th Grade Female Students at SD N 16 in Nagari Supayang
Authors: Yuliati Yuliati , Mastanora Refika , Arsa Yulia , Rahminda Lili
Published: January 2024

This research was conducted to identify the role of literacy in reducing Media Exposure among female students, especially in the 6th grade at SD N 16 Nagari Supayang. Considering that 6thgrade female students are transitioning into the Teenage Girls level, they are often a vulnerable group impacted by the media and need protection from cybercrimes. The research method employed by the researcher is qualitative descriptive research, aimed at describing the role of literacy for female students. The results obtained from this research indicate that literacy plays a role in educating students to choose information and create positive written content. Literacy is also effective in reducing media exposure, including psychological impacts due to bullying on social media and the tendency to imitate vulgar movements found on social media, which can lead to criminal activities in the virtual world.
Analysis Of The Role Of Parents In Protecting Children From Cyber Crime
Authors: Wirawan Noureza , Rahmawati Novi Chandra Ayu , Kurnia Rois Rahmat , Damariswara Rian
Published: January 2024

Parents are one of the protectors of children from the dangers of Cyber Crime, guidance and supervision is one of the ways to protect children from the dangers of Cyber Crime. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the role of parents in protecting children from the dangers of Cyber Crime. This researcher uses a descriptive qualitative research method with data collection techniques through interviews. The results of the study show that parents play an important role in protecting children from the dangers of Cyber Crime. Keywords:Parents, Cyber Crime, Children, Social Media.
The Psychological Impact of Women and Children's Education After Divorce from Infidelity and Domestic Violence
Authors: Putri Rahayu Eka
Published: January 2024

An experience that has a very bad impact on women on the continuation of their lives is one of the impacts of divorce. Apart from that, there are also children in a household who are also affected by the divorce of their parents. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the psychological impact of divorce due to infidelity and domestic violence as well as reviewing children's psychology as they continue their education. This research uses a qualitative phenomenological approach by taking a sample of four participants using a purposive sampling research technique. This is adjusted to the findings of case data in the age range of 25 to 40 years along with the steps for the collection technique carried out by conducting structured interviews with participants. The results of the interview data will be followed up by analysis using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The results of the research reveal the fact that the impact of divorce and domestic violence cases greatly affects women's psychology and There needs to be confirmation, further to prevent this, substance psychological improvement is needed.
Optimizing the Potential of Technology-Based Learning Increases Student Engagement
Authors: Indra Muhammad Halfi , Sutarto Sutarto , Kharizmi Muhammad , Nurmiati Ai Siti , Susanto Anto
Published: January 2024

Technology-based education has developed rapidly in recent years. The use of technology in learning environments provides an excellent opportunity to increase student engagement, enhance their learning experience and prepare them for the demands of an ever-changing digital world. The aim of this paper is to explore the potential of technology-based learning to increase student engagement. First, this article presents various technology tools and platforms that can be used for learning. In an age dominated by digital devices, there are many tools and apps that can help create engaging and interactive learning experiences. For example, smartphone apps, interactive learning software and online learning platforms can be used to create rich content, realistic simulations and better student collaboration. In addition, this article examines the importance of paying attention to the diversity of student learning styles in a technology-enabled curriculum. Every student has unique learning preferences, and technology is enabling teachers to create learning experiences tailored to individual learning styles. For example, instructional videos, interactive simulations, and online discussions can be used for a variety of student learning needs. In addition, this article highlights the importance of involving students in making decisions about technology-based learning. By giving students the opportunity to actively participate in determining content, methods and learning objectives, they feel more involved and responsible for their learning. Through active participation, students can develop the critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills needed in a changing society. Lastly, this article emphasizes the importance of continuous assessment and progress in technology-based learning. To ensure the effective use of technology, it is necessary to continuously assess its impact on student learning. In addition, continuous efforts must be made to further develop and update the technology used in learning so that it can continue to meet the growing needs and demands of learning. In short it can be said that the use of technology in teaching offers excellent opportunities to increase students' willingness to learn. Through the use of different technology tools and platforms, accommodating the diversity of student learning styles, involving students in decision-making, and continuous evaluation and progress, the potential of technology-based learning can be optimized to create more dynamic, engaging and important learning experiences for today's students.
Harnessing Artificial Intelligence to Increase the Efficiency of Education Management in the Future
Authors: Dacholfany Muhammad Ihsan , Marjoni Mhd Riza , Erwis Fauzi , Siswanto Edy , Susanto Anto
Published: January 2024

Education is a process for all time. The dynamic nature of education also means that the acceleration of life must be responded quickly with responsive education services. If education has an activity base that only repeats the past without getting closer to the contestual aspects of the present, then education will become static and will become an activity that does not provide implications at the level of current life solutions. So the future education is education that is not value-free. Valuing education is education that is always based on aspects of usefulness for the development of human life. Education is not only based on exams and textual problem solving. More than that, that education must be a solution to all the problems of today's life. So that no matter how fast the development of life is, education must still embrace that development so that it can be filled with the values of life sourced from religious values and community norms. The purpose of this study is to determine the utilization of artificial intelligence to improve the efficient management of education in the future. This research method uses quantitative research methods, where the data is obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires online. The results showed that creative teaching strategies were able to improve student achievement and motivation to learn. From this research it can be concluded that the utilization of artificial intelligence to improve the efficiency of education management in the future. The limitation of this research is that it can only do the utilization of artificial intelligence even though there are many more utilizations that can improve the efficient management of education in the future. Researchers hope that future researchers can conduct research related to the utilization of artificial intelligence to improve future education management efficiency but with other utilization. This study also recommends that future researchers make this research a reference in conducting research on improving the efficiency of students' future education management through the use of artificial intelligence.
KONVERSI KOPERASI KONVENSIONAL MENJADI KOPERASI SYARIAH DI KOTA PADANG PANJANG
Authors: Ningsih Ayu Fitri , Atsani Ulya , Putri Siska Elasta
Published: January 2024

The city of Padang Panjang is one of the cities in West Sumatra with great potential for the development of Islamic financial institutions. One of the Padang Panjang City Government's programs, which involves converting conventional cooperatives into Islamic cooperatives, has yet to be fully realized. The objective of this research was to examine the implementation of the conversion of cooperatives into Islamic cooperatives in the city of Padang Panjang. The factors that hindered the conversion process and the government's efforts to accelerate the development of Islamic cooperatives were also investigated. The method used in this article was field research. Data was obtained through interviews and documentation. The research results indicate that the process of converting cooperatives into Islamic cooperatives in the city of Padang Panjang is in accordance with Article 5 of the Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Regulation No. 11/PER/M.KUKM/XII/2017. This process includes socialization, General Meeting of Members (RAT), business transition based on Sharia principles, identification of Regional Original Revenues (PAD), PAD notarization, and PAD approval. The efforts made by the Padang Panjang City Government have been sufficient and well-implemented. However, challenges are still faced by both the cooperative's management and members in the field.
DAMPAK PELAKSANAAN PERMENDAGRI NOMOR 109 TAHUN 2019 TERHADAP NIKAH SIRI DI KOTA SOLOK PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM
Authors: Syukri Aulia Permata , Yunarti Sri
Published: January 2024

This research examines the impact of implementing Permendagri number 109 of 2019 on unregistered marriages in Solok City from the perspective of Islamic Family Law. The problem is, there is a Ministry of Home Affairs regulation that allows unregistered married couples to have a family card. This study uses field research. Data obtained through interviews and documents. The results of the study show that the implementation of Permendagri number 109 of 2019 article 5 paragraph (2) letter b in Solok City has been carried out in accordance with applicable regulations and can be taken care of directly by Disdukcapil with several procedures. The positive impact is that it makes it easier for the public to obtain population administration documents and obtain other public services so that gaps do not occur. The negative impact makes people underestimate the registration of marriages and creates difficulties for wives and children in legal certainty. Analysis of Islamic family law on the implementation and impact of this rule causes losses, especially for the wife and children, because it does not have the force of law in the event of a divorce and also has an impact on children's rights such as inheritance. In essence, family law wants legal certainty for everything that has happened and can provide justice so that the goal of marriage that is sakinah mawaddah warahmah can be realized properly.