bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Litteracitetspraktiker i vardags- och samhällsliv: Skriftspråksvanor hos svenska sfi-elever med kort eller ingen tidligare studiebakgrund
Authors: Wedin Åsa , Norlund Shaswar Annika
Published: November 2021

Syftet med denna artikel är att skapa kunskap om litteracitetspraktiker hos elever med kort eller ingen tidigare skolbakgrund inom svenska för invandrare. Med utgångspunkt i New Literacy Studies studeras elevernas tal om händelser, färdigheter och strategier som aktualiseras för dem i deras vardagsliv. Nio elever deltog i intervjuer som utgick från deras egna fotografier. Utifrån intervjuerna framträder en bild av elevernas användning av skrift för meningsskapande, deras litteracitetspraktiker. Engagemanget bland de intervjuade var stort i frågor som rörde ekonomi, liksom kreativiteten vad gäller att skapa strategier för att lösa frågor relaterade till skriftspråksanvändning, såsom vid inköp till hushållet. Där beskrev de intervjuade utvecklade strategier både för ekonomisk planering och kritiskt förhållningssätt som konsument. Relationer mellan undervisningen och maktrelationer i lokala diskurser framträder bland annat i form av elevernas beroende av välvilliga mediatorer och av digitala resurser som är kopplade till ekonomiska möjligheter. Alltför begränsade färdigheter riskerar att leda till en begränsning av samhälleligt deltagande och svårigheter med att utöva medborgerliga rättigheter. Genom att lärare får kännedom om strategier som eleverna använder i vardagslivet kan undervisningen utvecklas på sätt som gynnar elevernas andraspråksutveckling.
English abstract
Literacy practices in everyday life and society: Literacy habits among students studying Swedish for immigrants who have little or no previous schooling
The aim of this article is to contribute to knowledge about literacy practices among students studying Swedish for immigrants, who have little or no previous schooling. With a basis in New Literacy Studies, students’ talk about events, skills and strategies used in their everyday life is investigated. Nine students participated in the interviews and their own photographs were used as a basis for discussion. A picture emerged of their use of writing for creating meaning; their literacy practices. The participants were very interested in discussing money matters, and they suggested creative strategies for solving issues related to the use of written language in situations such as when making purchases for the household. Here the participants described well-developed strategies for managing money and being a discerning consumer. The relationship between teaching and power relations in local discourses is observed in the students’ dependence on benevolent mediators and on digital resources which are related to money. Limited proficiency can lead to a lack of societal participation and difficulty exercising one’s civil rights. By raising awareness among teachers about strategies that students use in everyday life, teaching can be developed in ways that benefit students’ second language development.
The Impact of Online Learning on the Learning Motivation of Junior High School Students
Authors: Zaitun Zaitun , Hadi M Sofian , Harjudanti Pinkan
Published: November 2021

Online learning is a basic need of education in the 21st century. The benefits of online learning are felt in the continuity of education during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to examine the impact of online learning on the learning motivation of Junior High School students. The results of the research discussion indicate that online learning has advantages, namely 1) as a medium to encourage independent learning; 2) as an effort to modernize the concept of education in the 21st century; 3) increasing the intensity of the interaction between teachers and students; 3) allows for an interaction that is not limited to space and time, and 4) meaningful learning. The impact of online learning on student learning motivation tends to be negative due to the unpreparedness of various parties, including teachers, parents, students, and schools. Early adolescents who need direct guidance, direction, and motivation must lose control due to reduced direct interaction with the teacher. The monotonous implementation of online learning, lack of direction and supervision, pressure for students to study from home, and low teacher innovation are the main causes of decreased learning motivation due to online learning.
The Correlation Between Students Achievement In Vocabulary And Speaking Ability at Grade 8 Junior High School Students
Authors: Zaitun Zaitun , Hadi M. Sofian , Zulfiana Rifda
Published: November 2021

This research aimed to find out the correlation between students’ vocabulary mastery and speaking ability at grade 8 of SMP Negeri. This research was quantitative research which used correlational technique design. The sample of the research was 30 students of grade eight selected by clustering sampling. The instruments used in the research were vocabulary test and speaking test. Vocabulary test consisted of 50 questions of multiple choices, and speaking test in the form of role play. The research data were in the form of interpretation of students’ vocabulary and speaking test results, and their correlation. Based on data analysis, it was found that students’ vocabulary mastery and speaking ability were fair. They were proved by the mean score 65 for vocabulary mastery and 68 for speaking ability. Moreover, there was strong correlation between students’ vocabulary mastery and speaking ability. It was shown by the rvalue = 0,703          . Keywords:Students’ Achievement, Vocabulary, Speaking
Development of Innovative Creative Character instruments for students in Denpasar
Authors: Rahmawati Devi , Dantes Nyoman , Suarni Ni Ketut
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study is to develop and test the feasibility of innovative creative instruments, so as to produce valid and reliable data in measuring innovative creative characters. The innovative creative character instrument is a measuring tool for counseling teachers to determine the level of innovative creative character in students. This study uses themethod Research and Development. Based on the validity test using the product moment formula and reliability using the Cronbach alpha formula, this innovative creative character instrument that has been developed has met the validity and reliaility criteria which can be classified as high. It can be concluded that the development of creative and innovative character instruments for high school/vocational high school students meets the validity standard for measuring innovative creative characters in high school/vocational high school students.
Konseling Keluarga Sebagai Model Konseling pada Anak dengan Kecanduan Masturbasi
Authors: Fabiola Selvy Putri
Published: November 2021

This study aims to offer family counseling as a model of counseling for children with masturbation addiction. The busyness of parents in daily activities and work results in a lack of free time with their children so that parents fail to carry out their functions. One of the failed functions is to provide sex education to children so that media pollution causes children to fall into sexuality problems, one of which is the addiction to masturbation. Guidance and counseling have a significant role and influence in the non-formal realm, in the context of preventing, developing and improving the life and roots of the personal and social problems of children in the family. Techniques Refarming or relabeling in family counseling used by the author to provide new information to parents, information that is able to answer the needs of family members. The method used in this research is qualitative. The data collection technique is to conduct in-depth interviews to gather various important information from clients.
Perilaku Seksual Remaja dengan Disabilitas Intelektual
Authors: Satryawan Bayu
Published: November 2021

Abstract: Adolescents with intellectual disabilities are often considered not to experience sexual development like normal adolescents. This study aims to determine the description of sexual behavior that appears in adolescents with intellectual disabilities. Participants in this study were 3 adolescents with intellectual disabilities aged 19-24 years and not yet married. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data collection process was carried out by using semi-structured interviews and observations. The results showed that the behaviors that appear in adolescents with intellectual disabilities are attraction to the opposite sex, dating, hugging and masturbating individually and with a partner. Keywords: Sexual behavior, adolescents, intellectual disabilities. Abstrak: Remaja penyandang disabilitas intelektual sering kali dianggap tidak mengalami perkembangan seksual seperti remaja normal pada umumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran perilaku-perilaku seksual yang muncul pada remaja dengan disabilitas intelektual. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah 3 orang remaja dengan disabilitas intelektual berusia 19-24 tahun dan belum menikah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Proses pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara semi-terstruktur dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perilaku-perilaku yang muncul pada remaja disabilitas intelektual adalah ketertarikan dengan lawan jenis, berpacaran, berpelukan hingga masturbasi secara sendiri dan bersama pasangan. Kata kunci: Sexual behavior, adolescents, intellectual disabilities.
Hubungan Kepribadian Neurotisme dengan Fear of Missing Out pada Remaja Pengguna Aktif Media Sosial
Authors: Astuti Chatarina Nila
Published: November 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan yang positif antara kepribadian neurotisme dengan Fear Of Missing Out pada remaja pengguna aktif media sosial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasional, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 65 responden, merupakan remaja dengan rentang usia 15-21 tahun dan aktif menggunakan media sosial selama lebih dari 2 jam/hari.  Penelitian ini menggunakan Accidental sampling atau convenience sampling. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala Fear Of Missing Out sedangkan untuk mengukur kepribadian neurotisme menggunakan Big Five Inventory (BFI). Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu diperoleh hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara Fear Of Missing Out dengan kepribadian neurotisme pada remaja pengguna aktif media sosial dengan korelasi positif dan signifikan (r=0, 052; Sig 0, 000). Sumbangan efektif kepribadian neurotisme berada dalam presentase 27,6%, sedangkan Fear Of Missing Out sebesar 33,6%. Remaja yang memiliki kecenderungan neurotisme sebesar 31% dalam kategori sedang dan untuk remaja dengan Fear Of Missing Out sebesar 39% dalam kategori sedang. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan semakin tinggi kepribadian neurotisme maka semakin tinggi tingkat Fear Of Missing Out pada remaja pengguna aktif media sosial.
Hubungan antara Kelekatan Aman (Secure Attachment) Orang Tua-Remaja dengan Kompetensi Sosial pada Remaja di SMPN 1 Rengasdengklok
Authors: Bela Brigita Reka
Published: November 2021

Abstract: This study aims to examine the relationship between parent-adolescent secure attachment and social competence in adolescents at SMPN 1 Rengasdengklok. Participants in this study were 258 students of SMPN 1 Rengasdengklok, aged 13 to 15 years and living with their parents. This study uses a quantitative approach, with  the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA) scale measuring instrument by Armsden and Greenberg (1987) and a scale of social competence based on the aspects mentioned by Gresham and Elliot which researchers adapt and modification from research conducted by Saputra (2016). Based on the results of data analysis using non-parametric & Sperman's rho, it was obtained a correlation of r = 0.321 with a significance of 0.000 (p <0.05) indicating a significant positive relationship between parent-adolescent secure attachment and social competence in adolescents in SMPN 1 Rengasdengklok. This indicates that the higher the parent-adolescent secure attachment, the higher the social competence of adolescents will be.Keywords: Adolescence, Secure Attachment, Social CompetenceIndonesian Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara kelekatan aman (secure attachment) orang tua-remaja dengan kompetensi sosial pada remaja di SMPN 1 Rengasdengklok. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa SMPN 1 Rengasdengklok sebanyak 258 siswa yang berusia 13 sampai 15 tahun dan tinggal bersama kedua orang tua. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan alat ukur skala Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA) oleh Armsden dan Greenberg (1987) dan skala kompetensi sosial berdasarkan aspek-aspek yang disebutkan oleh Gresham dan Elliott yang peneliti adaptasi dan modifikasi dari penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Saputra (2016). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menggunakan non-parametric & spearman’s rho diperoleh hasil koefisien korelasi sebesar r=0,321 dengan signifikansi 0,000 (p<0,05) menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kelekatan aman (secure attachment) orang tua-remaja dengan kompetensi sosial pada remaja di SMPN 1 Rengasdengklok, menandakan bahwa semakin tinggi kelekatan aman (secure attachment) orang tua-remaja, maka kompetensi sosial pada remaja semakin tinggi juga.Kata kunci : Remaja, Kelekatan Aman, Kompetensi Sosial
PERBEDAAN RESILIENSI INDIVIDU DENGAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI RENDAH DITINJAU DARI JENIS KELAMIN
Authors: Oktaverina Siska
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan resiliensi pada individu dengan status sosial ekonomi rendah jika ditinjau dari jenis kelamin. Resiliensi merupakan kemampuan individu untuk menghadapi tantangan, pengalaman yang sulit dan bagaimana dapat beradaptasi dalam situasi tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 89 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kriteria responden yang digunakan yaitu siswa/i SMP yang berusia 11-15 tahun, pendapatan orang tua di bawah Rp 1.500.000,00 dan tinggal bersama keluarga. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala resiliensi dari Maulidya (2017) dan telah diuji try out oleh Ariyati (2018), yang disusun berdasarkan teori Reivich dan Shatte (2002). Hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan independent sample t-test memperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar  0,017 atau p < 0,05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan resiliensi individu dengan status sosial ekonomi rendah ditinjau dari variabel jenis kelamin. Perbedaan ini menunjukkan perempuan lebih resilien daripada laki-laki.
EFFECTIVENESS OF GUIDANCE GROUP TO INCREASE CONFIDENCE WITH THE TECHNIQUE OF SOCIODRAMA IN THE PANDEMIC PERIOD SMK NEGERI 34 JAKARTA
Authors: Sugiarti Yuli
Published: November 2021

In research conducted using QUASI Experiment quantitative research method, which is qualitative data. Techniques that are used when retrieving data by spreading the instrument of Google forms on learners, research conducted by two stages of awarding, first stage given before the group guidance model conducted using PSYCHODRAMA techniques. After that the second stage was completed after implementation of the group guidance model using PSYCHODRAMA techniques of Group guidance services on 9 learners who experienced the same case of lack of confidence in the pandemic period. The level of students ' confidence levels prior to providing group guidance services that can be by clients or students amounted to 53.97% at the time before being given the group's guidance services afterwards in providing group guidance services reaching 85.5% of clients or learners gain confidence back to do activities in their daily life. Based on the results of the analysis is known that the achievement of the guidance services group of students SMKN 34 Jakarta is 31.53% result of the provision of group guidance services conducted to increase the confidence of students so that it can be concluded that the achievement of service objectives including the category very good
Konseling Behavioral Dengan Teknik Modeling Untuk Meningkatkan Self Order Siswa SMK
Authors: Purniani Kadek
Published: November 2021

Abstract: This study aims to determine the increase in student self-order by applying Behavioral counseling guidance. The study was conducted on students of Class X AKL A at SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja using an action design by providing counseling guidance to students who show low self-order. The results of counseling were monitored through observation in collaboration with the homeroom teacher of Class X AKL A. The results showed that there was an increase in the personality of better self-orders, including starting to be able to take neat notes, being able to make schedules before starting a lesson or work and being able to take advantage of objects that were There is a local environment as an obsek and learning resource on a regular basis. The results of this study indicate a positive effect, namely an increase in self-order, for that counseling teachers in schools can use Behavioral counseling as an alternative in increasing self-order in students.Indonesian Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan order diri pada siswa dengan menerapkan bimbingan konseling Behavioral. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap siswa Kelas X AKL A di SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja menggunakan rancangan tindakan dengan memberikan bimbingan konseling pada siswa yang menunjukan self order diri yang rendah. Hasil konseling dipantau melalui observasi bekerjasama dengan guru wali Kelas X AKL A. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kepribadian order diri yang lebih baik diantaranya mulai bisa membuat catatan dengan rapi, mampu membuat jadwal sebelum memulai suatu pelajaran atau pekerjaan dan mampu memanfaatkan benda-benda yang ada dilingkungan sekitar sebagai obsek dan sumber belajar secara teratur. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pengaruh yang positif yaitu terjadi peningkatan order diri, untuk itu para guru BK di sekolah dapat menggunakan konseling model Behavioral sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam meningkatkan order diri pada siswa.
Konseling Perkawinan Untuk Meningkatkan Pola Komunikasi Antar Pasangan
Authors: Rahmadiani Nixie Devina
Published: November 2021

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to resolve client complaints and prove the effectiveness of marriage counseling to improve communication patterns among couples. The research design used was a single subject research design (SSD). The subject, in this case, is a married couple who have problems related to the quality of the relationship that is not good, which is characterized by ineffective communication patterns. Before being given the intervention, the researcher conducted an assessment using the interview method, observation, family communication scale, and the couples satisfaction index (CSI) scale. The results of the assessment show that husbands and wives have different views and attitudes so that the communication pattern is not good and the partner's satisfaction score is low. The intervention used was marriage counseling for 5 sessions with the target of facilitating effective communication between the two partners. The results of the intervention showed that marriage counseling was able to improve communication patterns between husband and wife.Indonesian Abstract. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelesaikan keluhan klien dan membuktikan keefektifan konseling perkawinan dalam meningkatkan pola komunikasi antar pasangan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian subjek tunggal atau SSD. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pasangan suami istri yang mempunyai permasalahan terkait kualitas hubungan yang kurang baik, yang ditandai dengan pola komunikasi yang tidak efektif. Sebelum diberikan intervensi, peneliti melakukan penilaian dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, skala komunikasi keluarga, dan skala indeks kepuasan pasangan (CSI).Analisis dilakukan secara naratif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suami dan istri memiliki pandangan dan sikap yang berbeda sehingga pola komunikasi kurang baik dan skor kepuasan pasangan rendah. Intervensi yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan pernikahan selama 5 sesi dengan target memfasilitasi komunikasi yang efektif antara kedua pasangan. Hasil intervensi menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan perkawinan mampu meningkatkan pola komunikasi antara suami dan istri.
Konseling Keluarga Sebagai Model Konseling pada Anak dengan Kecanduan Masturbasi
Authors: Fabiola Selvy Putri
Published: November 2021

Abstract: This study aims to offer family counseling as a model of counseling for children with masturbation addiction. The busyness of parents in daily activities and work results in a lack of free time with their children so that parents fail to carry out their functions. One of the failed functions is to provide sex education to children so that media pollution causes children to fall into sexuality problems, one of which is the addiction to masturbation. Guidance and counseling have a significant role and influence in the non-formal realm, in the context of preventing, developing, and improving the life and roots of the personal and social problems of children in the family. Techniques Reframing or relabeling in family counseling used by the author to provide new information to parents, information that is able to answer the needs of family members. The method used in this research is qualitative. The data collection technique is to conduct in-depth interviews to gather various important information from clientsIndonesian Abstract. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menawarkan konseling keluarga sebagai model konseling pada anak adiksi onani. Kesibukan orang tua dalam aktivitas sehari-hari dan pekerjaan mengakibatkan kurangnya waktu luang bersama anak sehingga orang tua gagal menjalankan fungsinya. Salah satu fungsinya yang gagal adalah memberikan pendidikan seks kepada anak sehingga pencemaran media menyebabkan anak terjerumus ke dalam masalah seksualitas, salah satunya adalah kecanduan onani. Bimbingan dan konseling memiliki peran dan pengaruh yang signifikan di ranah nonformal, dalam rangka mencegah, mengembangkan dan meningkatkan kehidupan dan akar permasalahan pribadi dan sosial anak dalam keluarga. Teknik Refarming atau pelabelan kembali dalam konseling keluarga digunakan penulis untuk memberikan informasi baru kepada orang tua, informasi yang mampu menjawab kebutuhan anggota keluarga. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam untuk mengumpulkan berbagai informasi penting dari klien.
Coupling of hybridisable discontinuous Galerkin and finite volumes for transient compressible flows
Authors:   , Komala Sheshachala Sanjay
Published: November 2021

Fast, high-fidelity solution workflows for transient flow phenomena is an important challenge in the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) community. Current low-order methodologies suffer from large dissipation and dispersion errors and require large mesh sizes for unsteady flow simulations. Recently, on the other hand, high-order methods have gained popularity offering high solution accuracy. But they suffer from the lack of robust, curvilinear mesh generators.A novel methodology that combines the advantages of the classical vertex-centred finite volume (FV) method and high-order hybridisable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method is presented for the simulation of transient inviscid compressible flows. The resulting method is capable of simulating the transient effects on coarse, unstructured meshes that are suitable to perform steady simulations with traditional low-order methods. In the vicinity of the aerodynamic shapes, FVs are used whereas in regions where the size of the element is too large for finite volumes to provide an accurate answer, the high-order HDG approach is employed with a non-uniform degree of approximation. The proposed method circumvents the need to produce tailored meshes for transient simulations, as required in a low-order context, and also the need to produce high-order curvilinear meshes, as required by high-order methods.FV and HDG methods for compressible inviscid flows with an implicit time-stepping method and capable of handling flow discontinuities is developed. A two-way coupling of the methods in a monolithic manner was achieved by the consistent application of the so-called transmission conditions at the FV-HDG interface. Numerical tests highlight the optimal convergence properties of the coupled HDG-FV scheme. Numeri-cal examples demonstrate the potential and suitability of the developed methodology for unsteady 2D and 3D flows in the context of simulating the wind gust effect on aerodynamic shapes.
Detection of Exhaust Particulate Induced Blood Clotting Anomalies using Rheometric Techniques
Authors:   , Hudson Rebecca
Published: November 2021

Characterisation of viscoelastic materials through exploitation of the frequency independent gel point (GP) can be used to study blood clotting anomalies. Information regarding the sol-gel transition can be obtained for gelling systems by employing small amplitude oscillatory shear (SAOS) measurements over a range of oscillatory shear frequencies. Analysis of the fractal dimension, , at the GP has previously been used as a biomarker for pathologies related to thromboembolic disease. This thesis investigates the potential adverse clotting characteristics induced by the presence of exhaust particulates using rheometric techniques. SAOS experiments conducted using a combined motor transducer (CMT) rheometer are susceptible to inertial artefacts at high frequencies, leading to potentially significant error in the reported GP. Herein, the development and evaluation of an enhanced rheometer inertia correction procedure (ERIC) is shown to allow valid GP data to be obtained post-acquisition at previously inaccessible frequencies. The potential impact of soot particulates on coagulation is likely to be small due to the weakly elastic gelling systems being studied, thus necessitating the use of the ERIC procedure to remove the presence of any inertial artefacts causing miscalculation of the GP. Fibrin gels were studied as model blood clots to assess the effects of the inclusion of soot particulates on the GP. The impact of the inclusion of increasing concentrations of soot solution on the GP proved inconclusive after the application of ERIC. However, in whole blood clots, the post-ERIC GP data indicated an increase in the density of the clot formed with increasing soot concentration, suggesting an elevated health risk as a possible result of interruption of the clotting cascade due to soot particulates.
Role of Certified Registered Anesthetists (CRAs) in the Prevention and Management of Supine Hypotension during Cesarian Delivery under Spinal Anesthesia at the Tamale Teaching Hospital (TTH), Ghana
Authors: Danaah Malick Martin Mumuni , Nyarko Evelyn , Bamaalabong Peter Paul
Published: November 2021

Background: Supine hypotensive syndrome is a pathophysiologic state in a parturient after 20 weeks’ gestation when put in the supine position during cesarian section under spinal anesthesia. Spinal anesthesia produces rapid, effective, reliable and safe anesthesia making it the preferred technique for cesarian section. Maternal hypotension is a known common side effect of spinal anesthesia and is generally managed pharmacologically and/or non Pharmacologically. The aim of this study was to assess the management of supine hypotension during cesarean section under spinal anesthesia among CRAs at Tamale Teaching Hospital (TTH). Methods: A cross-sectional study with both quantitative and descriptive approaches were employed. Thirty-eight (38) CRAs were conveniently sampled and a structured self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection after pretesting for validity and reliability. Data was analyzed with Stata I/C. Results: Non-Pharmacological interventions: 19(50%) of CRAs placed parturient in the supine position n after spinal anesthesia with head up, 15 (39.5%) in Supine position alone, 4 (10.5%), used lateral position alone. Pharmacological interventions (Use of Intravenous fluids): Lactated Ringers solution 6(15.8%), Normal saline solution 24(63.2%), Crystalloid and colloid combination 8(21%). Vasopressor of choice: Ephephrine alone 36(94.8%), Phenylephrine alone 1 (2.6%), Multiple agents 1 (2.6%). Preferred intervention: non-Pharmacological 21(55.3%), Pharmacological 17(44.7%). Determinants of choice of intervention: Severity of hypotension 29(76.3%), availability of intervention 7(18.5%), diagnosis of the patient 1(2.6%), frequency of hypotension 1(2.6%). Conclusions: Most CRAs placed parturient in the supine position with head up as a non-pharmacological approach to managing supine hypotension after spinal anesthesia. Normal saline solution and ephedrine were widely used as pharmacological agents. Majority of the CRAs preferred using the non-pharmacological techniques as compared with the pharmacological approaches and their choice of intervention was significantly influenced by the severity of the intervention.
Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Membangun Semangat Keberagaman Beragama di SMPN 13 Kota Kupang
Authors: Septoyadi Zikry Septoyadi , Candrawati Vita Lastriana , Rezal Adi Ahmad
Published: November 2021

This research was started when the writer felt uneasy about cases concerning religious issues that have recently occurred in Indonesia. Either on purpose or not. Now there are a lot of certain people who become elements of a problem regarding religion in Indonesia, as well as when certain groups have liberal beliefs where they lack socialization in society. This study aims to describe the perspectives of an Islamic Education teacher and also the principle of religious diversity in schools. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Where the researcher looks for several sources and then puts them together and in the sense that the research is meant to gather information about the status of an existing symptom. The data collection technique was done by observing, interviewing, and documenting. As well as research subjects consisting of PAI teachers, school principals, Muslim students, and Christian students. This research was conducted directly at SMPN 13 Kupang City. From the results of the research carried out, it can be concluded that the task of a teacher is not just teaching but also the teacher can provide examples and motivation that is useful for students, besides that a teacher also has an important role in the community and also religious values. We must, but we will protect it so that in the future there will be no more cases regarding religion in Indonesia
DGA Method Implementation for Incipient Fault Analysis using Gas Concentrations
Authors: Singh Jyoti , Nigam Dr. Prateek , Malviya Achie
Published: November 2021

Power transformers are essential devices for the durable and reliable performance of an electrical system. the main objective of this study is to analyze three classical diagnosis techniques to identify incipient faults in Transformer oil using Rogers’s Ratio Method, Doernenburg Ratio Method, and ANN which is a type of artificial intelligence learning method. Implementation of the system in MATLAB software for each diagnosis method and compare their accuracy and efficiency and hence design three diagnosis methods of DGA for condition assessment of Power Transformer. And the analysis on the MATLAB software shall be carried so as to detect the best method for detection of a certain type of fault and the best suited method for overall fault analysis for a certain data sets out of the three methods. This technique utilizes the learning capacity of that artificial neural network has been shown to be more efficient in detecting different mistakes. The overall error detection accuracy of such gas neural network study was found to be 73.8 percent.
L’Archive Dionysos: une approche méthodologique à l’iconographie théâtrale
Authors: Guardenti Renzo
Published: November 2021

"The Dionysos Archive: a Methodological Approach to Theatre Iconography. The article illustrates the Dionysos Digital Archive of Theatrical Iconography, created by the research team of the University of Florence directed by Renzo Guardenti. The Dionysos Archive collects more than 22,000 images accompanied by cataloguing files, relating to the history of Performing Arts from Greek theatre to the first decades of the 20th century. The cataloguing of the images contained in the archive is based on criteria aimed at highlighting their theatrical specificity and responds to a historiographic perspective that privileges the visual dimension of the Performing Arts, of which iconographic documentation constitutes a source of primary importance.

Keywords: theatre iconography; history of theatre; performing arts; digital archive; cataloguing
"
Using Archive Work in Live Stage-Directing
Authors: Blaga Raluca
Published: November 2021

"This paper will present in a narrative form the documentary and the creative process followed by four young theatre directors while studying at the University of Arts from Tirgu-Mures as part of their master class program in Theatre Directing. Firstly, the reader will be familiarized with one of this master class curriculum’s assignments designed by Theodor-Cristian Popescu: to deliver a performative essay using as a starting point one famous Romanian theatre performance. Secondly, this presentation will record, for each of these students, the path from documents and archives to their exam/performance. The purpose will not be to evaluate or investigate the artistic value of these products. The focus will be guided towards the students’ approach while accessing archive documents and the transformations of all these materials in an artistic concept.

Keywords: 1960s and 1970s Romanian theatre performances, master class curriculum, Theodor-Cristian Popescu, University of Arts from Tirgu-Mures, performative essay.
"
The Active Archive: Interview with Film Critic Andrei Rus
Authors: Runcan Miruna
Published: November 2021

"The interview with dr. Andrei Rus, associate professor at UNATC Bucharest, tried to cover both the motivations and the developing process of the Active Archive projects, a work in progress activity of research, selection, digitalization, and dissemination of several old documentaries from the Sahia Studio Archives, on one hand, and several experimental movies made by students of the UNATC in the Sixties and Seventies on the other hand.

Keywords: Andrei Rus, archives, archives activation, film archives.
"
The Body’s Memory Archives in the Process of Generating an Aesthetic Movement and `Flow Experiences` for the Audience in the Production of the Performance tXc -TOXIC (after F. Richter’s play Rausch)
Authors: Lupan Raluca
Published: November 2021

"The present enquiry is particularly interested in the performer’s body archiving memory while generating poetic movement on stage. The main site of investigation is a theatre-dance performance and the work engaged by the performers of tXc-TOXIC (after the Falk Richter’s play Rausch, an Insula Creative Hub production, directed by Cristian Grosu, choreographed and co-directed by me). The focal point of my argument is that, with proper and sustained body training, performers can easily incite and produce aesthetic movement after engaging the CI (contact improvisation) means of accessing movement and body memory.

Keywords: (Non-toxic) body archives, aesthetic experience, embodiment, dance, performance
"
The Actor in Search of Musical Forms. Case Studies
Authors: Milea Ada
Published: November 2021

"This article looks at the major differences in the reception of the sounds of a musical fragment, depending on the personal experience of each individual and his profession. The musicians relate to the sound universe guided by the constituent elements of the scores, and the actors look for connections between sounds, gestures, words, characters, and stage situations. They can approach music in other ways than musicians and remember the melodic lines or create accompaniments by making connections with the context in which they find themselves. In some examples that the article offers, the studied actors demonstrate that sound can become music even in the absence of the vocal or rhythmic qualities of the performers. Other examples refer to the way in which the personality and creativity of artists have a significant role in creating songs or the sound support they need.

Keywords: music-theatre, performing arts, music, musical training
"
TYPES OF TEACHER TALK TO SUPPORT STUDENTS’ ACTIVENESS IN ONLINE CLASSROOM
Authors: Ana Rina Yuli , Dewi Ratna , Amin Bahrun
Published: November 2021

This study concerned with teacher talk in online classroom. The interaction between teacher and students are analyzed into types of teacher talk. The aim of this study is to find it types of teacher talk to support students’ activeness in online classroom. Descriptive qualitative design was used as research methodology. The researcher was as nonparticipant observer in online class. There were two teachers involved as research participants. The participants conducted online class by using Zoom Application. Video recording from Zoom was analyzed by applying three steps, which consisted of reading or memoing data, describing data, and classifying data. In analyzing the data, the researcher referred to types of teacher talk by Brown who classified teacher talk into seven types. The research findings found there were five types of teacher talk in online classroom. Those are praising and encouraging, accepting ideas of students, asking questions, lecturing, and giving direction. These types found are used to support the students’ activeness in online classroom. Therefore, active and passive students are related to teacher talk. This study is implied to be used as reference to be applied by the teachers to keep the students active in online classroom.
COMMUNICATIVE STYLES IN THE NOVEL “SANG ETNOGRAF”
Authors: Satriani Satriani
Published: November 2021

The research is about the study of communication style based on the reader’ perspectif on novel “Sang Etnograf” by Murni Mahmud. the researchers tried to investigate the communication strategies of the performers in textual dialogues of a novel which includes linguistic form and some cultural aspects in Bugis society.The findings of this study are there are five extract based on the kinds of speech act production , there are four extract about discourse markers , there are three extract about the language choices, there are five extract about the address terms and the last is about the regional term consists of three extract is about ergative pronoun, exclusive and inclusive.This research was successful in making an attempt of determining communicative styles used by the several characters in the dialogue of novel of “Sang Etnograf”. This research have presented some extract which talks about some aspect of communication styles such as the speech act production, discourse marker, address term, language choice and regional term.
Plithogenic birleştirme operatörü ve çok kriterli karar verme yöntemleri ile dergi seçimi
Authors: ÖZÇİL Abdullah
Published: November 2021

Dergi seçim süreci kriter ve alternatiflerin yapısı bakımından karar verme konusu içerisinde ele alınabilmektedir. Objektif dergi göstergelerine ek olarak sübjektif değerlendirmeler de sürece dâhil edilebilmektedir. Sübjektif kriterlerin taşıdığı çok anlamlılık ve belirsizlik farklı küme teorilerinin de sürece dâhil edilmesine imkân tanımaktadır. Karar verme sürecinin tutarlılığını ve gerçek hayat uygulamalarına uygunluğunu arttırmak için bu çalışmada Plithogenic küme teorisinden faydalanılmıştır. Farklı karar vericilere ait değerlendirmelerin Plithogenic operatörler yardımıyla birleştirilerek kriter ağırlıklarının bulunması ve alternatif olarak belirlenen dergilerin sıralanması amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla Plithogenic küme teorisinin hem ağırlık bulma yöntemlerinden Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci (Analytic Hierarchy Process-AHP) ile hem de Çok Kriterli Karar Verme (ÇKKV) yöntemlerinden Çok Nitelikli İdeal-Gerçek Karşılaştırma Analizi (Multi Attributive Ideal-Real Comparative Analysis-MAIRCA) yöntemi ile birlikte kullanımı örneklendirilmiştir.
The AE889 and AI500 antibodies recognize Klebsiella pneumoniae surface antigens by flow cytometry
Authors: Crespo-Yanez Xenia , Ayadi Imen
Published: November 2021

The recombinant antibodies AE889 and AI500 bind to the surface of the K. pneumoniae 52145 strain as detected by flow cytometry; AI144, AI501, AI502, AI505 and AS733 antibodies do not.
Instrumentation of realtime monitoring system towards level of C6H12O6, C2H5OH, CO2, temperature in tapai fermentation process
Authors: Yuliani Yuliani , Suhud Khairi , Satria Dedi , Lelifajri Lelifajri , Ginting Binawati , Aisyah Yuliani , Fauzi Fauzi , Surbakti Muhammad Syukri
Published: November 2021

Abstrak. Tapai merupakan makanan yang dihasilkan dari hasil fermentasi, salah satunya berbahan dasar dari ubi kayu. Fermentasi oleh ragi (saccharomyces serevesiae) menjadikan perubahan kimia pada substrat karena aktivitas enzim yang dihasilkan mikroorganisme. Parameter-parameter yang ditinjau adalah perubahan kadar C6H12O6, gas C2H5OH, gas CO2, suhu dan kelembapan dalam proses fermentasi melalui sistem pengukuran elektronik berbasis mikrokontroller Arduino Uno. Rangkaian sensor mengandung modul input yaitu sensor FC-28, sensor MQ-3, sensor MG-811, sensor DHT-11 dan modul pemroses mikrokontroler ATMEGA238 dengan sistem Arduino Uno dan pada komponen output menggunakan layar LCD 2X16. Kadar karakterisasi berdasarkan keluaran ADC (Analog to Digital Converter) untuk C6H12O6 adalah 535 untuk tapai ubi kayu. Kadar C6H12O6 akan terus menurun dari hari pertama sampai hari keempat yang mencapai 175 pada tapai ubi kayu. Diperoleh nilai akhir kadar gas C2H5OH yaitu 582. Kadar gas CO2 406 untuk tapai ubi. Selanjutnya nilai suhu 31oC untuk tapai ubi dengan nilai kelembaban 95RH. Waktu panen tapai dapat dipersingkat yaitu dari 7 hari menjadi 4 hari. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi pemakaian yang dapat dipergunakan untuk tampilan komposisi tapai secara komersial atau untuk tujuan kesehatan. Abstract. Tapai is food produced from fermentation, one of which is made from cassava. Fermentation by yeast (Saccharomyces serevesiae) causes chemical changes in the substrate due to the activity of enzymes produced by microorganisms. The parameters reviewed are changes in levels of C6H12O6, C2H5OH gas, CO2 gas, temperature and humidity in the fermentation process through an electronic measurement system based on the Arduino Uno microcontroller. The sensor circuit contains an input module, namely FC-28 sensor, MQ-3 sensor, MG-811 sensor, DHT-11 sensor and ATMEGA238 microcontroller processing module with the Arduino Uno system and the output component uses a 2X16 LCD screen. The grade based on the ADC (Analog to Digital Converter) output for the C6H12O6 is 535 for cassava tapai. Levels of C6H12O6 will continue to decline from the first day to the fourth day reaching 175 in cassava tapai. Obtained the final value of C2H5OH gas content is 582. CO2 gas content of 406 for cassava tapai. Furthermore, the temperature value of 31oC for cassava tapai with a humidity value of 95RH. The harvest time for tapai can be shortened from 7 days to 4 days. This research is expected to provide usage information that can be used to display tapai composition commercially or for health purposes. Keywords: fermentation, tapai, cassava, FC-28, MQ-3, MG-811, DHT11, Microcontroller.
Application of uCT-scan and infrared spectroscopy for determination of urinary stone components
Authors: Asyana Vepy , Fitri Leni Aziyus , Haryanto Freddy , Ridwan Taufik , Muningrat Nanda Fitri Ayu
Published: November 2021

Abstrak. Batu kemih merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan tingkat prevalensi yang cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Pengetahuan komposisi pada kandungan batu kemih dapat membantu tenaga medis dalam melakukan justifikasi penanganan tindakan lanjut pada pasien dengan tepat.Tujuan penelitian iniadalah menentukan kandungan mineral yang terdapat pada batu kemih menggunakan metode analisa spektrum inframerah dan nilai hounsfield unit (HU) yang terdapat pada citra yang dihasilkan dari modality mCT-Scan. Hasil karakterisasi fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) memperlihatkan kandungan mineral batu kemih terdiri dari batu kemih calcium oxlate monohydrate, uric acid, batu campuran calcium oxalate dengan phosphate dan batu campuran cystine dengan phosphate sedangkan hasil dari scanning mCT memperlihatkan adanya kandungan mineral batu kemih campuran seperti batu campuran calcium oxalate dan cystine, batu campuran calcium oxalate, struvite, dan cystine, dan batu campuran calciumoxalate dan uric acid.Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kedua modaliti tersebut mampu memperlihatkan kandungan mineral batu kemih dengan baik. Hal ini terlihat adanya spektrum serapan karakteristik dari FTIR setiap sampel berbeda-beda dan dari hasil citra mCT-Scan memperlihatkan nilai HU yang bervariasi sehingga mengindikasikan kandungan mineral pada sampel batu kemih yang diamati juga memiliki jenis yang berbeda-beda. Abstract. Urinary stones are a disease with a high prevalence rate in Indonesia. Knowledge of the composition of the urinary stone is an essential part to determine suitable treatments for patients. The aim of this research is to determine the mineral contained in urinary stones using the infrared spectrum and the value of HU (hounsfield unit) from the image mCT-Scan. The results of FTIR characterization showed that the mineral content of urinary stones consisted of calcium oxlate monohydrate, uric acid, calcium oxalate and phosphate mixed stones and cystine-phosphate mixed stones. mCT-Scan results showed the mineral content of urinary stones such as calcium oxalate and cystine mixed stone, calcium oxalate, struvite, and cystine mixed stones, and calcium oxalate and uric acid mixed stones. This show that the two modalities are be able to determine the mineral content of urinary stones. It can be seen that the characteristic absorption spectrum of the FTIR for each sample is different and from the mCT-Scan image results, the HU value varies so that it indicates the mineral content of the observed urine stone sample are different.