bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
‘The Delightful Logic of Intoxication’: Fictionalising Alcoholism
Authors: Klepuszewski Wojciech
Published: December 2019

Alcohol invariably connotes different, often conflicting, feelings. As Iain Gately rightly observes in Drink: A Cultural History of Alcohol (2009), it “has been credited with the powers of inspiration and destruction” (1). This reflection is as relevant to classical antiquity, when wine was savoured during the Greek symposia, as to the modern world, in which alcohologists study the devastating effects of alcohol abuse. However, much as sociological, psychological, and medical research into alcoholism provide statistics, problem-analysis, and therapeutic approaches, literature offers representations of alcoholism which allow for a more profound insight into alcohol dependence and its many implications. This article focuses on how alcoholism is dissected and contextualised in literature, predominantly in contemporary English fiction.
Cyprus
Authors:   International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Published: December 2019

Selected Issues
Source apportionment of volatile organic compounds in the northwest Indo-Gangetic Plain using a positive matrix factorization model
Authors:   Pallavi, Sinha Baerbel , Sinha Vinayak
Published: December 2019

Abstract. In this study we undertook quantitative source apportionment for 32 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) measured at a suburban site in the densely populated northwest Indo-Gangetic Plain using the US EPA PMF 5.0 model. Six sources were resolved by the PMF model. In descending order of their contribution to the total VOC burden these are “biofuel use and waste disposal” (23.2 %), “wheat-residue burning”(22.4 %), “cars” (16.2 %), “mixed daytime sources”(15.7 %) “industrial emissions and solvent use”(11.8 %), and “two-wheelers” (8.6 %). Wheat-residue burning is the largest contributor to the total ozone formation potential (32.4 %). For the emerging contaminant isocyanic acid, photochemical formation from precursors (37 %) and wheat-residue burning (25 %) were the largest contributors to human exposure. Wheat-residue burning was also the single largest source of the photochemical precursors of isocyanic acid, namely, formamide, acetamide and propanamide, indicating that this source must be most urgently targeted to reduce human concentration exposure to isocyanic acid in the month of May. Our results highlight that for accurate air quality forecasting and modeling it is essential that emissions are attributed only to the months in which the activity actually occurs. This is important for emissions from crop residue burning, which occur in May and from mid-October to the end of November. The SOA formation potential is dominated by cars (36.9 %) and two-wheelers (21.1 %), which also jointly account for 47% of the human class I carcinogen benzene in the PMF model. This stands in stark contrast to various emission inventories which estimate only a minor contribution of the transport sector to the benzene exposure (∼10 %) and consider residential biofuel use, agricultural residue burning and industry to be more important benzene sources. Overall it appears that none of the emission inventories represent the regional emissions in an ideal manner. Our PMF solution suggests that transport sector emissions may be underestimated by GAINSv5.0 and EDGARv4.3.2 and overestimated by REASv2.1, while the combined effect of residential biofuel use and waste disposal emissions as well as the VOC burden associated with solvent use and industrial sources may be overestimated by all emission inventories. The agricultural waste burning emissions of some of the detected compound groups (ketones, aldehydes and acids) appear to be missing in the EDGARv4.3.2 inventory.
Holocene atmospheric iodine evolution over the North Atlantic
Authors: Corella Juan Pablo , Maffezzoli Niccolo , Cuevas Carlos Alberto , Vallelonga Paul , Spolaor Andrea , Cozzi Giulio , Müller Juliane , Vinther Bo , Barbante Carlo , Kjær Helle Astrid , Edwards Ross , Saiz-Lopez Alfonso
Published: December 2019

Abstract. Atmospheric iodine chemistry has a large influence on the
oxidizing capacity and associated radiative impacts in the troposphere.
However, information on the evolution of past atmospheric iodine levels is
restricted to the industrial period while its long-term natural variability
remains unknown. The current levels of iodine in the atmosphere are
controlled by anthropogenic ozone deposition to the ocean surface. Here,
using high-resolution geochemical measurements from coastal eastern
Greenland ReCAP (REnland ice CAP project) ice core, we report the first
record of atmospheric iodine variability in the North Atlantic during the
Holocene (i.e., the last 11 700 years). Surprisingly, our results reveal that
the highest iodine concentrations in the record were found during the
Holocene Thermal Maximum (HTM; ∼ 11 500–5500 years before-present). These high iodine levels could be driven by marine primary
productivity resulting in an Early Holocene “biological iodine explosion”.
The high and stable iodine levels during this past warm period are a useful
observational constraint on projections of future changes in Arctic
atmospheric composition and climate resulting from global warming.
On the flood peak distributions over China
Authors: Yang Long , Wang Lachun , Li Xiang , Gao Jie
Published: December 2019

Abstract. Here we for the first time present a nationwide characterization of flood hazards across China. Our analysis is based on an exceptional dataset of 1120 stream gauging stations with continuous records of annual flood peaks for at least 50 years across the entire country. Our results are organized by centering on various aspects of flood peak distributions, including temporal changes in flood series and their spatial variations, the statistical distribution of extreme values, and the properties of storms that lead to annual flood peaks. These aspects altogether contribute to an improved understanding of flood hydrology under a changing environment over China and promote advances in flood science at the global scale. Historical changes in annual flood peaks demonstrate frequent abrupt changes rather than slowly varying trends. The dominance of decreasing annual flood peak magnitudes indicates a weakening tendency of flood hazards over China in recent decades. We model the upper tails of flood peaks based on the generalized extreme value (GEV) distributions. The GEV shape parameter is weakly dependent on drainage area, but it shows spatial splits tied to rainfall climatology between northern and southern China. Landfalling tropical cyclones play an important role in characterizing the upper-tail properties of flood peak distributions especially in northern China and southeastern coast, while the upper tails of flood peaks are dominated by extreme monsoon rainfall in southern China. Severe flood hazards associated with landfalling tropical cyclones are characterized by complex interactions of storm circulations with synoptic environments (i.e., mid-latitude baroclinic disturbances) and regional topography.
An attempt to explain recent trends in European snowfall extremes
Authors: Faranda Davide
Published: December 2019

Abstract. The goal of this work is to investigate and explain recent trends in total yearly snow-depth and maximum yearly snow-depth from daily data in light of both the current global warming and the low-frequency variability of the atmospheric circulation. We focus on the period 1979–2018 and compare two different data-sets: the ERA5 reanalysis data and the E-OBSv19 S precipitation data, where snow-depth is identified from rainfall by applying a threshold on temperature. On one hand, we show that the decline in average snow-depth observed in almost all European regions is coherent with the mean global warming and previous findings. On the other hand, we observe contrasting trends in maxima. We argue that this apparent discrepancy between trends in average and maximum snow-depth comes from the subtle effects of atmospheric circulation in driving extreme events and the non-trivial relation with global warming: a warmer Mediterranean Sea may enhance convective precipitation in winter-time and trigger heavy snowfalls. We discuss the limitations of block-maxima indicators and of static identification of trends based on regional or grid-points analysis, paving the way for attributing changes in extreme snowfalls via analogs-based methods.
Uncertainty identification of blade-mounted lidar-based inflow wind speed measurements for robust feedback–feedforward control synthesis
Authors: Ungurán Róbert , Petrović Vlaho , Pao Lucy Y. , Kühn Martin
Published: December 2019

Abstract. The current trend toward larger wind turbine rotors leads to high periodic loads across the components due to the non-uniformity of inflow across the rotor. To address this, we introduce a blade-mounted lidar on each blade to provide a preview of inflow wind speed that can be used as a feedforward control input for the mitigation of such periodic blade loads. We present a method to easily determine blade-mounted lidar parameters, such as focus distance, telescope position, and orientation on the blade. However, such a method is accompanied by uncertainties in the inflow wind speed measurement, which may also be due to the induction zone, wind evolution, “cyclops dilemma”, unidentified misalignment in the telescope orientation, and the blade segment orientation sensor. Identification of these uncertainties allows their inclusion in the feedback–feedforward controller development for load mitigation. We perform large-eddy simulations, in which we simulate the blade-mounted lidar including the dynamic behaviour and the induction zone of one reference wind turbine for one above-rated inflow wind speed. Our calculation approach provides a good trade-off between a fast and simple determination of the telescope parameters and an accurate inflow wind speed measurement. We identify and model the uncertainties, which can then be directly included in the feedback–feedforward controller design and analysis. The rotor induction effect increases the preview time, which needs to be considered in the controller development and implementation.
Los 'objetos extraños' de la colección del Museo Nacional - Centro de Arte Reina Sofía: Arrebato (I. Zulueta, 1979) y la construcción del 'otro' cine español
Authors: Camporesi Valeria
Published: December 2019

La inclusión en un museo de arte de películas destinadas originalmente al consumo comercial suscita peculiares problemas de apropiación y lectura. El artículo utiliza el ejemplo de la presencia de Arrebato (I. Zulueta, 1979) en la colección del MNCARS para explorar esa complejidad y propone, en sus conclusiones, una modalidad de apropiación que tenga en cuenta y ponga en valor la historia de las películas como objetos comunicacionales.
Artistas contra el museo. Breve recorrido por la crítica institucional estadounidense entre las décadas de los sesenta y noventa
Authors: Cordero Martín Beatriz
Published: December 2019

Este artículo plantea un recorrido por algunas de las prácticas artísticas que desde la década de los sesenta hasta los noventa se alzaron contra el discurso único planteado por el museo, las exclusiones de ciertos colectivos artísticos generadas por ese discurso, sus órganos de gobierno y estructura, los límites conceptuales de sus programas curatoriales y sus conexiones con el poder político. A través de distintos apartados se consideran algunas de las alternativas propuestas por artistas (tanto dentro como fuera del museo) frente a la mercantilización de las obras, así como las protestas y demandas de los artistas y críticos que han contribuido a que el museo sea hoy un lugar más democrático.
Museografías y discursos narrativos en el primer Museo Julio Romero de Torres de Córdoba (1931)
Authors: García Ramos María Dolores
Published: December 2019

Este artículo presenta un estudio museográfico analítico del Museo Julio Romero de Torres de Córdoba en su momento de creación, un ejemplo claro de museo monográfico de autor. Inaugurado en 1931 en un contexto que resultó clave para el desarrollo de unas museografías y discursos concretos: la repentina muerte del pintor, los éxitos cosechados, su relación con Córdoba y los contextos de creación y doméstico. El presente trabajo pretende ocuparse del descubrimiento, descripción y análisis de los espacios museográficos creados para este nuevo museo cordobés, con el objetivo de extraer su significación y proporcionar una lectura narrativa de su discurso.
Vicente Poleró: pintor, restaurador y teórico
Authors: Moraleda Gamero María
Published: December 2019

A mediados del siglo XIX se produce un importante avance en la configuración de la restauración de pintura como disciplina autónoma y se empiezan a aplicar criterios modernos. En el presente trabajo, nos enfocamos en el estudio de Vicente Poleró, pintor, restaurador y tratadista, cuya labor teórica es fundamental para entender esta evolución y profesionalización en el ámbito español.

Hacemos un estudio de su perfil biográfico, del que apenas se ha ocupado la historiografía, a partir de sus escritos y de algunas noticias documentales. Nació en Cádiz en 1824, pero vivió y desarrolló su carrera en Madrid, hasta su muerte en 1911. Formó parte de la Sala de Restauración del Real Museo, realizando labores de restauración, conservación y catalogación. Escribió el primer y más importante tratado de restauración en España, además de otros textos de interés museográfico, histórico-artístico y de protección del patrimonio artístico.
La formación del patrimonio artístico mueble en los conventos cordobeses de Madres Dominicas
Authors: Carmona Carmona Francisco Manuel
Published: December 2019

Destacamos con esta contribución la importante labor que el género femenino ha desarrollado en el patrimonio artístico de los claustros cordobeses de Madres Dominicas desde la Edad Moderna, resaltando que de sus religiosas surge buena parte del atesoramiento de obras de arte en la clausura. Aunque su destino haga suponer a priori responde a una manifiesta inquietud de fervor y devoción de la comunidad y sus bienhechores, las evidencias documentales nos muestran además los cauces y el grado de participación comunitaria y de esfuerzo individual en la formación del patrimonio artístico de naturaleza mueble.
Sets de tocador: aspectos generales y problemas particulares de su presencia en la Península Ibérica durante la Edad del Hierro
Authors: Jiménez Ávila Javier , Lorrio Alvarado Alberto J.
Published: December 2019

En la Península Ibérica durante la Edad del Hierro se registra la presencia de sets de tocador formados por pinzas, scalptoria, escarbaorejas y/u otros útiles de aseo personal unidos por una anilla u otros sistemas de enlace. Aunque de probable origen oriental, se trata de una combinación muy habitual en la Europa Céltica que aquí ha sido objeto de escasa atención. En este trabajo se reúnen los conjuntos conocidos a través la bibliografía y se estudian sus particularidades específicas en relación con las distintas comunidades culturales que ocupan la Iberia prerromana, cuyos grupos aristocráticos hicieron uso y ostentación de estos utensilios para el cuidado del cuerpo como herramienta de diferenciación social.
Un espacio para el sacrificio: el patio del yacimiento tartésico de Casas del Turuñuelo (Guareña, Badajoz)
Authors: Celestino Pérez Sebastián , Rodríguez González Esther
Published: December 2019

Se presentan los primeros resultados de las excavaciones del patio del edificio de época tartésica de Casas del Turuñuelo (Guareña, Badajoz), resultado de las excavaciones llevadas a cabo en los años 2017 y 2018. En este trabajo se analiza tanto su arquitectura como las técnicas constructivas empleadas para conformar este espacio, donde destaca especialmente la presencia de una escalera monumental que salva la distancia entre las dos plantas conservadas del edificio; así mismo, se dan a conocer los materiales de importación mediterránea documentados en este ámbito. Por último, se ofrecen los primeros datos acerca de la hecatombe de animales documentada sobre el suelo del patio, dentro de la cual destaca la figura del caballo. Estos hallazgos convierten al yacimiento de Casas del Turuñuelo en un ejemplo único para abordar el estudio de los últimos momentos de la cultura tartésica en el valle medio del Guadiana, a finales del siglo V ane.
El método comparativo funcional: una vía para enseñar gramática
Authors: Velázquez Avila Kenia María , Santiesteban Naranjo Ernan
Published: December 2019

El comunicador social debe poseer una competencia comunicativa, sin embargo, mediante la aplicación de métodos de la investigación se constató que los estudiantes presentan deficiencias que limitan los procesos de comunicación profesional. Una de las causas que genera esta contradicción es la insuficiente argumentación de los métodos didácticos. Para corroborar lo antes mencionado, se realizó un estudio diacrónico del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de la Gramática, y a partir de las limitaciones encontradas en las teorías didácticas se propone el método comparativo funcional. Se describen, igualmente, cada una de las acciones realizadas durante el período experimental. Es significativo señalar que los resultados que se presentan son parte del proyecto de investigación: La enseñanza de la Gramática en la Educación Superior, de la Universidad de Las Tunas, Cuba. Dicho proyecto está asociado a la Red Iberoamericana de Pedagogía en la que se pretende implementar el método propuesto en diversas universidades de América Latina.
¿Para qué sirven los dictados? Representaciones de los futuros maestros de primaria
Authors: Cicres Jordi , Llach Sílvia
Published: December 2019

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar los conocimientos y las creencias de los maestros de enseñanza primaria sobre el dictado, una actividad que ha sido objeto de diferentes visiones a través de distintas teorías de la enseñanza y el aprendizaje. Para ello, hemos diseñado un cuestionario compuesto por preguntas abiertas y lo hemos administrado a 150 estudiantes de segundo curso del grado de Maestro en Educación Primaria y del doble grado de Maestro en Educación Primaria y Maestro en Educación Infantil de la Universidad de Gerona (antes de realizar sus prácticas en las escuelas). Los resultados del cuestionario se han analizado mediante técnicas cualitativas y análisis estadístico de conglomerados jerárquicos. Los datos analizados revelan que la mayoría de los estudiantes solo conocen entre dos y tres dictados distintos, aunque algunos estudiantes llegan a mencionar hasta cinco.  Considerando los usos del dictado, hemos observado que los estudiantes encuestados entienden que el uso predominante de esta actividad es mejorar o evaluar el conocimiento de la ortografía. Estos dos aspectos, los tipos y usos predominantes, también han sido agrupados por el análisis estadístico realizado. En relación con esto, el trabajo incluye recomendaciones finales para promover prácticas de dictado más variadas, para integrarlas de forma natural en prácticas pedagógicas coherentes de cada centro educativo, que estén de acuerdo con las visiones contemporáneas del aprendizaje.
El uso combinado de tareas colaborativas y cine bélico en la enseñanza del Inglés Militar
Authors: Rosca Andrea , Oria Gómez Beatriz
Published: December 2019

Todo curso de idiomas exitoso debería comenzar con una identificación de las metas de los alumnos y un análisis de sus necesidades comunicativas presentes o futuras para ayudarles a alcanzar esas metas. En cuanto a la enseñanza de la lengua inglesa en el Centro Universitario de la Defensa, hemos identificado que el libro de texto propone un inglés general y por ello, hemos diseñado una programación personalizada que toma en cuenta las necesidades comunicativas de los cadetes y que a la vez, les permite familiarizarse con el tipo de discurso empleado en el ámbito militar. De este modo, nuestra propuesta educativa hace uso predominante del inglés militar combinando el aprendizaje basado en tareas colaborativas con el cine bélico. Este estudio se propone dos objetivos principales: por una parte, conocer las percepciones y actitudes de los cadetes hacia este proyecto novedoso y, por otra, comprobar el impacto de la metodología sobre el nivel de inglés de los cadetes.
Vegetable ingredient in cheese product
Authors: Slozhenkina Marina Ivanovna , Gorlov Ivan Fyodorovich , Kryuchkova Vera Vasilievna , Serkova Anastasia Evgenievna , Ryaskova Anastasia Dmitrievna , Belik Svetlana Nikolayevna
Published: December 2019

Sesame seeds are a functional food ingredient with vasoprotective, antioxidant, prebiotic, chondro- and osteoprotective characteristics. In this study, sesame seeds were used to enrich a cheese product. The dose, method and technological production stage of the cheese product in which to add sesame seeds were determined, in addition to the effect of sesame seeds on the product’s quantitative indicators. The nutritional value of sesame seeds, their total amino acid and fatty acid compositions and microbiological parameters were evaluated, depending on the method of the filler temperature treatment. The appropriate heat treatment method was holding the functional component in milk at 73 ±2 °C for 25 min, followed by cooling to 30 ±2 °C. Adding the filler into the cheese mass before moulding the cheese head was determined as the appropriate technological step to introduce the previously prepared sesame seeds. The cheese product was found to have the best sensory characteristics at the 3% sesame seed dose compared with the doses of 1% and 5%. The cheese product enriched with sesame seeds can be recommended as a functional product for systematic consumption without restrictions for all groups in a healthy population.
The Third Party: Healing Eating Disorders Through a Task Model of Couples Therapy
Authors: Pollack Frani , Gerstein Fran
Published: December 2019

Couples therapy is often overlooked in the treatment of eating disorders yet provides a vital role in healing and recovery. In this article we propose a four-step-task model for couples therapy when the female partner has an eating disorder. This psychodynamic model includes narrative techniques to convey pertinent personal history, attachment work, parts work, and shared communication of emotion. The article describes the composite model and details the four steps.
Vertical and small-scale horizontal distribution of cephalopods in the Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Authors: Richards Jared , Vecchione Michael
Published: December 2019

In summer 2009, NOAA surveyed the nekton fauna of the fracture zone on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge halfway between Iceland and the Azores as a small-scale follow-up to a previous large-scale Norwegian expedition. Midwater sampling with a Norwegian Krill Trawl resulted in 64 discrete-depth
samples from 12 stations at depths from near-surface to 3000 m. Seven additional bottom samples were collected with a large trawl at depths of 2000–3500 m. The expedition collected 416 cephalopods in ca. 19 species in the vicinity of the fracture zone. Over 50 hrs of ROV video from the
Norwegian expedition was also viewed to determine diel migratory patterns of the most common species of cephalopod in the region, Gonatus steenstrupi, for comparison with the NOAA trawl data. We found that trawl stations southeast of the Subpolar Front were generally most diverse. Cluster
analysis showed that midwater trawls were more similar in species composition than bottom trawls. Unlike in the ROV observations, the small G. steenstrupi from trawl samples did not appear to participate in diel vertical migration, suggesting that trawl-caught juveniles are ecologically
distinct from those visible in submersible videos.
Preparedness of Lao People’s Democratic Republic to Implement ASEAN Common Visa (ACV)
Authors: Phommahaxay Soudalay , Kamnuansipla Peerasit , Draper John , Nantharath Phouthakkannha , Kang Eungoo
Published: December 2019

The concept and practice of free migration has long existed, but the modern border pass and common visa have only been used since the establishment of the Schengen Agreement of the European Union in 1995. Since its establishment, the Schengen Visa has been an extraordinary example of the success of a borderless region and led to vibrant in growth and social development. ASEAN, as a new economic community that tries to set itself as a beneficiary of the lessons learned from the European Union, has been struggling in establishing its own common visa region. The reasons encompass economic, political, and social-cultural concerns. This study focuses specifically on the Lao PDR and it aims to assess the preparedness of the country if the region were to establish the common visa system. The study employs a qualitative approach and collects data via an interview questionnaire. Research data are collected from interviews of six high-ranking government officials. Using the theme generating and data coding approach in ATLAS, a qualitative data analysis program, this study found that the preparedness of the Lao PDR in implementing the ASEAN Common Visa (ACV) spans nine key factors: (1) geographical location, (2) visa policy, (3) immigration control, (4) quota of foreign workers in the private sector, (5) information and communications technology (ICT) in connectivity development, (6) electronic systems in the consular sector, (7) infrastructure, (8) population mobility, and (9) attitudes towards the ACV. After categorizing these factors based on economic, political, and social-cultural dimensions, it was found that population mobility is a common concern among the three dimensions. This suggests that the Lao PDR needs to focus on improvements in border management, synchronization of information and communication technology, infrastructure, and human resources development among the relevant sectors.
Influence of Long-Term Communist Confrontation on Inducing Changes in Society and Musical Culture of Hmong Ethnic Group in Thailand
Authors: Prachumwan Komphorn , Ataso Chalermpol
Published: December 2019

The ethnic group ‘Hmong’, the descendants of Chinese ‘Miao’ group who migrated south to reside in Northern Thailand, is known to possess their own unique arts, culture, tradition, and music. However, the influence of social change seemed to largely affect the musical culture of Hmong ethnic, Khao Kho District, Phetchabun Province, in a multifactorial manner. Through different phases of a series of communist wars, the original musical cultures were subjected to the cumulative changes of social contexts, evolving toward modernization, at a great extent. In addition, not only the social changes have had a large impact on the Hmong ethnic’s musical cultures, but also on their ritual performances that require music as its core. This study aimed to elucidate the effect of social changes on musical culture by identifying the key contributing factors that determined Hmong’s musical performances and appreciation based on their historical features.
Monetary Policy Capture and Political Stabilization
Authors: Salsano Francesco
Published: December 2019

The paper is an extension of the Gabillon and Martimort model (2004), which studies how the independence of the institution in charge of monetary policy may stabilize inflationary fluctuations due to political uncertainty when the economy is characterized by lobbies that seek to promote their own interests to the detriment of the general interests of society. This extension strengthens the hypothesis that the independence of the CB is the best institutional design with which to protect the general interests of ‘society’. In fact, a Central Banker independent from the political principal that appoints it represents the best control by the minority with respect to decisions taken by the elected political majority.
Viralizando la cultura en el aula con canciones y videoclips
Authors: Cristóbal Hornillos Rubén
Published: December 2019

Este artículo propone la explotación didáctica, lingüística y cultural de canciones y videoclips. Por un lado, esta metodología (Cristóbal, 2017 y Cristóbal, Sanjuán, y Villanueva 2019) permite introducir los contenidos literarios de la poesía española clásica a través de las canciones que escuchan los alumnos (métrica, rima, esquemas, temas, tópicos literarios, vocabulario y recursos literarios). Por otra parte, los códigos semióticos de los videoclips expanden el sentido de las canciones con nuevos significados, matices y referentes culturales creando un nuevo texto que vamos a descomponer, reinterpretar y recrear en el aula. Para ello se propone su análisis y reinterpretación mediante la transposición de técnicas de análisis fílmico (Herrero, Sánchez-Requena y Escobar, 2018).
Federico García Lorca a través de la música. Selección y análisis didáctico de un repertorio musical con hipotexto teatral
Authors: De Vicente-Yagüe Jara María Isabel
Published: December 2019

La música tiene una relevante presencia en la vida y obra de Federico García Lorca, al igual que sus textos han sido fuente de inspiración para muchos compositores. Esta intersección artística no ha de pasar inadvertida en el estudio del escritor, ya no solo desde perspectivas analíticas filológicas y musicológicas, sino desde la propia comprensión de su obra en contexto escolar. Por ello, el presente artículo se dirige a analizar las posibilidades didácticas de la obra teatral de García Lorca a través de la música. En primer lugar, se ha comprobado cómo el currículo permite la conexión interdisciplinar pretendida en las distintas etapas educativas. En segundo lugar, se ha elaborado un listado de obras musicales y escénicas con hipotexto localizado en la obra teatral de García Lorca. Finalmente, se han establecido diez tareas didácticas de análisis fundamentadas en la relación significativa de la música con los textos del escritor.
La poesía musicalizada de Vinicius de Moraes en la educación li-teraria. Análisis de A arca de Noé
Authors: Pereira Soares Raquel
Published: December 2019

El artículo que se presenta forma parte de una investigación en curso, desarrollada por Tabernero y Soares (2018-2019). El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la obra A arca de Noé del poeta Vinicius de Moraes y sus aportaciones a la educación literaria y artística. Partiendo de la premisa de que la lectura de versos en la infancia posibilita la formación del imaginario poético (Bajour, 2013) a través del ritmo y la musicalidad, este artículo tiene la intención presentar algunos elementos poéticos presentes en la obra A arca de Noé que fomentan el desarrollo de la competencia lecto-literaria en el marco de la educación artística. El libro A arca de Noé fue publicado en el año de 2004 por la editorial Companhia das Letrinhas, con poemas de Vinicius de Moraes e ilustraciones de Nelson Cruz. Dos razones fundamentan la selección de la obra: por una parte, se trata de un libro muy utilizado en las escuelas brasileñas y es considerado un clásico infantil; por otra parte, dada su naturaleza poética, en el año 1980 los poemas fueron musicalizados de tal modo que se consiguió una mayor difusión en el entorno escolar y social. Para analizar la obra se han aplicado los parámetros establecidos por Munita (2013); Bajour (2019) y Pisos (2019) y se concluye que la lectura de este libro clásico infantil brasileño contribuye de forma significativa a la formación del imaginario infantil y al desarrollo de la educación literaria de los niños debido a la forma compositiva que Vinicius de Moraes emplea en la composición de los versos.
An interview with Dr Carmen Herrero, an expert in film and language education
Authors: Suarez Marta F
Published: December 2019

An interview with Dr Carmen Herrero.
Patrones decorativos y ciclos estilísticos de la cerámica prehistórica del noroeste ibérico
Authors: Prieto Martínez María Pilar
Published: December 2019

Partiendo de una metodología definida ampliamente en varias publicaciones previas, se sintetiza una propuesta para caracterizar la decoración de un tipo de soporte concreto, la cerámica, entrando en la problemática de las decoraciones geométricas representadas en vasos prehistóricos. Se utilizará un ejemplo concreto para ilustrar esta metodología, tomando Galicia como región de partida para este estudio. Nos centraremos sobre todo en la fase inicial de la caracterización, que consiste en delimitar los rasgos decorativos que deben describirse para poder definir un patrón decorativo. Los ejemplos seleccionados para poner en práctica este procedimiento cubren un rango temporal de seis fases, desde el Neolítico Antiguo hasta el Bronce Final. El objetivo de este trabajo es realizar una síntesis de los cambios en los patrones decorativos aplicando una metodología sistemática que hunde sus raíces en el concepto de chaîne opératoire y se inspira en los planteamientos de las escuelas de la antropología estructural francesa y de la arqueología contextual. Se concluye con la definición de cuatro ciclos estilísticos o rupturas formales que solo coinciden parcialmente con los tres patrones de racionalidad definidos para la región. Se valora de gran utilidad la cerámica como elemento que permite realizar una comparación diacrónica completa, y la necesidad de establecer otras investigaciones en paralelo para poder definir adecuadamente la materialización de cada formación sociocultural.
Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidant content, germination, and biochemical and ultrastructural cell characteristics of Portulaca oleracea L.
Authors: Iziy Elham , Majd Ahmad , Vaezi-Kakhki Mohammad Reza , Nejadsattari Taher , Kazemi Noureini Sakineh
Published: December 2019

This report focuses on the application of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) carrying phycomolecule ligands as a novel plant growth promoter aimed at increasing the crop productivity of purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.). Experiments were performed under controlled greenhouse conditions using a completely randomized design with nine replications. Purslane seeds were treated with four concentrations of ZnO NPs (0, 10, 100, and 500 mg L−1) and four concentrations of bulk ZnO (0, 10, 100, and 500 mg L−1). The ultrastructural characteristics of the leaves of the plants treated with of 500 mg L−1 ZnO NPs were determined using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results indicated that the treatment with ZnO NPs increased the content of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b, carotenoids, and total phenolic and flavonoid compounds significantly more than the treatment with bulk ZnO. Our findings also showed that the application of high concentrations of ZnO NPs is the most effective strategy to considerably induce the antioxidant capacity and enzymes of purslane plants. Furthermore, the seed germination percentage and sprout growth rates were significantly higher in the plants treated with 500 mg L−1 of ZnO NPs (100% ±0.00), compared to the control plants (93.33% ±1.66). The TEM images revealed the concentration of ZnO NPs and cell membrane rupture, as well as a deformation in the shape of chloroplasts and a decrease in their number in the plants treated with 500 mg L−1 ZnO NPs, compared to the control plants. Owing to their toxicity, high concentrations of ZnO NPs lead to oxidative stress in plants. Thus, our findings provide a new alternative strategy for increasing crop productivity, i.e., the application of ZnO NPs as a novel plant growth booster, in comparison with the bulk ZnO treatment.
Sposób informacji. Teoria krytyczna Marka Postera
Authors: Zbrzezny Aleksander
Published: December 2019

The aim of this paper is to present the main ideas of Mark Poster – an important member of Critical Theory Institute (University of California, Irvine). His theoretical work concerns contemporary French philosophy, Marxism, and media theory. Poster introduces the concept of the “mode of information” as a continuation and development of critical theory. The mode of information is rooted in Foucault’s thought, especially in the very term of discourse. Including analyses of electronical communication, it allows describing social field as a super-panopticon. According to Poster, the mode of information can be an important device to research such problems like family, leisure, work or politics.
Диглосія вірувань у гуцульській колядковій традиції
Authors: Луцюк Марія
Published: December 2019

In the article the problem of diglossia in the Christmas carol of Hutsuls based on the interaction of Christian and heathen elements is discussed. The sources of the study are the texts of the Christmas carol which were recorded in the village of Kryvorivnia (Verkhovyna district, Ivano-Frankivsk region). These texts are analyzed in a diachronic section: the phenomena of Christianization and dual-faith and their implementation in the Christmas carol tradition of Hutsuls are considered. Based on the content and formal analysis of the text of the Christmas carol, the main motifs and images are singled out. It is emphasized that in these motifs and images of diglossia features are realized. The article outlines the main ideological principles, embodied in Christmas carols, and analyzes the main thematic features of the calendar ritual folklore of a winter cycle. The diﬀ erentiation of terminology, content and formal features of church carols and carols was also conducted. Based on the results of the content analysis of the text content of the carolytic tradition, its main functions are determined. The conclusions state that the modern Christmas carol tradition of Hutsuls reveals a syncretic completion, which combines Christian and pagan elements, and diglossia features most often appear on the content level. Descriptive and comparative methods, as well as elements of discourse analysis, were used for the study.
Overcoming the contradictions of the tax system and pension contributions
Authors: Kołodko Grzegorz W. , Tomkiewicz Jacek
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this article is to present the basic problems arising when constructing the pension system in Poland. The pretext to take up the subject was the proposal to withdraw from the limit on social security contributions. Using theoretical arguments, literature review and analysis of basic data on the current state of public finances, the authors
indicate the effects of manipulation in the principles of the functioning of the pension.
While in the short term giving up the limit of paid contributions improves the balance of public finances and reduces income inequalities, in the long run it leads to additional tensions in public finances and worsens social cohesion indicators.
Conflict: tradition versus modernity on the example of food
Authors: Kowalczyk Stanisław
Published: December 2019

The aim of the article is to analyze the mutual relations of tradition and modernity (novelty). The confrontation of these two categories often leads to conflicts of values and past arrangements with those oriented towards the future. The anifestations and consequences of this conflict are visible in the area of politics, society, culture and the economy. The article analyzes the nature of the conflict between ‘tradition’ and ‘modernity’ in the food sector. It emphasizes the different nature, intensity of the course and the main stakeholders of the conflict in this area in relation to other sectors of the economy.
Cooperation between scientific-research units and enterprises in the Warmian-
Masurian Voivodeship
Authors: Zasadzki Paweł
Published: December 2019

Enterprises from the Warmian-Masurian Voivodship undertake relatively long-term cooperation with scientific-research units – mainly with universities. It is influenced by the high quality of the provided services which are tailored to the needs. Despite the general
satisfaction with the cooperation, the entrepreneurs pointed to the barriers that in their opinion hinder cooperation. The barriers are as follows: budget constraints, law regulations or the deficiency of information about the possibility of establishing cooperation. The article presents the results of the study being a part of a project entitled “Cooperation of enterprises in the province Warmia and Mazury with business environment institutions and universities”.
The project is financed as part of the Student Grant Rector competition of the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn.
Reducing the Vat Gap in Poland
Authors: Simińska-Domańska Katarzyna
Published: December 2019

The main goal of the paper is to study the effectiveness of legal changes introduced in 2016 which were aimed at reduction of the VAT gap in Poland. The study consists of a normative, legal and quantitative analysis of data provided by the Ministry of Finance and shows the financial scale of VAT gap reduction. The thesis put forward in the paper assumes that the changes in law introduced in 2016 made it possible to effectively reduce the VAT gap in Poland and to tighten the system of VAT collection. The author managed to confirm the thesis in the course of the conducted research. The paper also emphasizes that the Polish tax on goods and services is well harmonized with its EU counterpart. Also the activities aimed at combating the phenomenon of VAT fraud seem to have brought positive results. At the same time, the central invoice register which is due to be implemented in July 2019, is expected to be a significant improvement.
Pojęcie niezależności banku centralnego na przykładzie Narodowego Banku Polskiego
Authors: Tarnacka Agata
Published: December 2019

The need for independence of the central bank results from the fiduciary nature of modern money. Independence of the central bank is generally understood as depriving the executive of the influence on the bank's decisions, while depriving the legislative authority of the right to interfere in the pursued monetary policy. Most talked about financial, functional and institutional independence. The results of the independence studies of the National Bank of Poland quoted in the article show that the level of NBP independence is high, often close to or equal to the maximum values for given measures. However, it should be noted that these studies relate to the formal (legal) independence of the NBP, and not the real one, because independence guaranteed by legal provisions does not necessarily correspond to the actual independence of the central bank. The legal regulations shape only the conditions of monetary authorities' actions, while the final result of these actions depends on the persons taking them. The article also presents arguments for both the central bank's independence and a summary.
Análise Exploratória de Dados Industriais da Fabricação de Placas de Média Densidade
Authors: Melo Thadeu , Komati Karin
Published: December 2019

Este artigo descreve a análise exploratória de dados do processo de fabricação de placas MDF de uma empresa no estado do Espírito Santo. O objetivo é avaliar quais dos atributos do processo estão correlacionados com a propriedade de resistência à tração perpendicular, que é um dos requisitos da norma ABNT 15316-2. Após analisar dados de quatro meses de produção, verificou-se que a preocupação é com a produção de duas espessuras de placas, para 9mm e 25mm. O método de correlação de Pearson, indicou um subconjunto de cinco atributos que mais afetam o resultado, dentre as 23 iniciais: dosagem de resina, energia, velocidade e fator de prensagem e umidade da fibra. Diferente do que outros trabalhos indicam, nem sempre a alta dosagem de resina garante a qualidade do produto final, pelo menos para a placa de 9mm.
Aprendizagem Móvel na Produção Científica Indexada ao Scopus nos Anos de 2016 e 2017
Authors: Martins Ernane , Gouveia Luís Manuel
Published: December 2019

O objetivo deste trabalho é conhecer os estudos sobre aprendizagem móvel realizados nos últimos anos indexados a base de dados Scopus. Para alcançar este objetivo buscou-se, através do método da revisão sistemática da literatura, traçar um panorama sobre a produção científica relacionada a este tema nos anos de 2016 e 2017, com a finalidade de permitir a visualização de possíveis lacunas a serem aprofundadas, possibilitando novas oportunidades de pesquisa. Como resultados são apresentadas as características das publicações selecionadas dentro do escopo determinado.
Classificação Morfológica de Galáxias Por Meio de Redes Neurais
Authors: Silva Matheus , Ventura Thiago
Published: December 2019

Esse artigo propõe o desenvolvimento de uma rede neural convolucional para a classificação morfológica de galáxias por meio de imagens ópticas, classificando-as em seis classes distintas baseadas no modelo do Hubble Tuning Fork. Com o objetivo de automatizar a identificação e separação do imenso volume de dados gerados nos observatórios astronômicos recentes, são utilizadas técnicas de deep learning e data augmentation para gerar um aumento da variação dos dados e consequentemente melhorar a precisão da rede. O modelo criado obteve uma precisão média de 88%.
Desenvolvimento do Aplicativo ML-SAI para Android com Uso do App Inventor
Authors: Martins Ernane , Gouveia Luís
Published: December 2019

A automatização de um modelo pedagógico atualmente é indispensável, por a disponibilização deste gratuitamente. Este trabalho tem como objetivo relatar o desenvolvimento do aplicativo ML-SAI por meio da ferramenta App Inventor, com base no modelo pedagógico para atividades de m-learning de mesmo nome, que foi fundamentado na teoria da Sala de Aula Invertida (SAI), visando contribuir para orientar o planejamento e a realização de atividades de ensino. A pesquisa realizada caracteriza-se como exploratória, por abordar novos problemas ainda pouco explorados. O aplicativo poderá contribuir para orientar o planejamento e a realização de atividades de ensino e aprendizado com o uso de dispositivos móveis.
Levantamento bibliográfico sobre tecnologias assistivas baseadas em realidade aumentada para desenvolvimento de atividades com crianças autistas
Authors: Boechat Jonas , Magalhães Fernando , Dantas Otávio , Nunes Eunice , de Faria Elmo , Borges Luciana
Published: December 2019

Este trabalho é resultado de um levantamento bibliográfico feito a partir de pesquisas a respeito de uma Tecnologia Assistiva baseada em realidade aumentada para o desenvolvimento no tratamento de crianças autistas. A pesquisa dos artigos foram feitas a partir de uma busca com strings no acervo do IEEE contendo limitações quanto a data de publicação e coerência com o tema proposto. Os resultados coletados mostram que a realidade aumentada, e outras ferramentas tecnológicas, corroboram de forma conveniente para para o desenvolvimento da criança.
Analise De Técnicas De Controle Multivariáveis Para Controle De Temperatura De Fluidos Por Mistura Utilizando Micro Controladores
Authors: Santi Kelvin , Sperotto Lucas , de Almeida Darley
Published: December 2019

Este artigo apresenta parte do desenvolvimento um protótipo controle de temperatura em um reservatório, por meio da mistura de dois fluídos com temperaturas diferentes, fazendo uso de dois métodos diferentes de controle multivariável de malha fechada. Com os resultados obtidos espera-se determinar qual dos métodos é mais eficiente para prosseguimento do projeto e construção do dispositivo em sua versão final.
Estudo de usabilidade entre aplicações nativas e multiplataforma no sistema Android
Authors: Altíssimo Neto Léo , S. Filho Sergio , de Almeida Dárley
Published: December 2019

Este estudo relata a investigação da possível perda na qualidade de usabilidade em aplicações móveis quando comparado uma aplicação desenvolvida de forma inteiramente nativa, base de código específica para uma plataforma, em relação a uma desenvolvida através de abordagem cross-plataform ou híbrida, onde apenas uma base de código gera aplicações para diversos sistemas. Para desenvolver o estudo, foram criadas duas aplicações de aparência e estrutura de funcionamento idênticas, uma seguindo a abordagem nativa e outra utilizando um framework cross-plataform. Neste trabalho será apresentado o processo de desenvolvimentos das aplicações e os desafios encontrados no decorrer deste processo