bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Consumer Preferences of Organised Retail Outlet in Coimbatore District
Authors: A. Karthikeyan  , Dr. M. Sadhika Sultana
Published: September 2022

Retail industry is an important source of self employment in India since a long ago. As change is the important rule of the environment. So, today, we can also see a drastic change in the retail industry too. Today, retail industry has been segregated into two parts i.e. unorganized retail industry and organized retail industry. Unorganized retail industry includes traditional kirana stores which are not registered and have not to follow any bulk of legal formalities. Organized retailing is the retailing in which the retail shop is centrally run by the registered retailer with few employees providing comfort and self service facility to the customers which attract the customers towards it. Besides, all the facilities provided by the organized retailers, customers are still attracted towards unorganized retailers too. There are different facilities and services available to the customers in unorganized retailing and organized retailing. The present study is an attempt to assess consumer preference and perception in organized retail outles in Coimbatore district.
Stratégie venézuélienne d'accord sur l'ALBA face à l'expansion commerciale États-Unis d'Amérique latine
Authors: Victor Julian
Published: September 2022

En 2004, Venezuela y Cuba en convenio de una colaboración regional en Amérique latine appelée Alternative bolivarienne Las Americas et en abregé ALBA. Esta colaboración está formada como una resistencia frente a la expansión del comercio americano para aportar una misión neoliberal. Avec la formación de l'ALBA, le Venezuela est le leader de la coopération régionale qui prend des mesures stratégiques pour faire face au néolibéralisme. En 2010, l'ALBA cuenta con un total de 10 socios. En tant que contre-hégémonie, ALBA a également travaillé dans trois espaces. Dans l'espace des idées, les pays membres ont besoin de principes complémentaires de solidarité et de coopération pour parvenir à la prospérité et au développement régional équitable. Au niveau de l'espace Institutionnel, l'idée est alors intégrée à l'ALBA.
Complaints Management Practices on Service Performance of the Public Sector in Merauke: The Case of Merauke Local Water Company
Authors: Syahruddin  , Irawan Andri
Published: September 2022

Complaint management becomes significant to the community since it serves to satisfy the community's interests in the realm of public service, while for the service provider, it serves as a component for enhancing the service quality system. This study's objective was to identify and analyze complaint management in drinking and clean water services in Merauke Regency using descriptive and qualitative methodologies. Using indicators of timeliness, facilitation, redress, apology, credibility, and attention, the outcomes of complaint management research in drinking and clean water services in Merauke Regency have not been optimal. This is proven by the fact that there are still a number of things that need to be improved, including the fact that the only alternative to receiving indirect complaints is a suggestion box, and the handling is not optimal. Customers' complaints have been handled, as evidenced by PDAM's still-sluggish administration and lack of information dissemination to customers. The quantity of unresolved complaints from customers of drinking and clean water at PDAM Merauke demonstrates that the pace with which personnel handle concerns is still inadequate.
The Effect of Firm Size, Profitability, Leverage, and Financial Distress on Voluntary Disclosure in Annual Report
Authors: Indrati Menik , Aulia Sherina Oktaviana
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to figure out the effect of firm size, profitability, leverage, and financial distress on voluntary disclosure in company’s annual financial report. This study consists of one dependent variable which is voluntary disclosure and four independent variables which are firm size measured by natural logarithm (Ln) on total assets, profitability measured by Return on Assets (ROA), leverage measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and financial distress measured by Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR). The research data has 21 companies with the object of consumer goods industrial companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during period 2018-2020, so the research are 21 companies with 63 data samples. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis method, and uses the application of the Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS). The result of this study is firm size, profitability, leverage, and financial distress have a simultaneous effect on voluntary disclosure of annual report. The result of t-test (partially) showed that firm size has a positive significant effects on the voluntary disclosure, profitability has a positive significant effects on the voluntary disclosure, leverage has no significant effect on the voluntary disclosure, and financial distress partially has a negative significant effects on voluntary disclosure.
Environmental monitoring of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus within a swine farm during a disease outbreak
Authors: Stewart Savannah , Jones Cassandra , Gebhardt Jordan , Woodworth Jason , Paulk Chad , Vier Carine , Harrison Olivia , Zumbaugh Charles , Dritz Steven
Published: September 2022

Environmental swabs were used as a monitoring tool during a porcine epidemic diarrhea virus outbreak at a farrow-to-finish swine facility. Samples were collected over the course of 16 weeks following initial infection, and changes in biosecurity practices were implemented based on results. Separation of on-farm areas into different zones as determined by animal and feed ingredient contact and proximity allowed for a targeted approach to clean-up efforts.
Acute Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae infection in a naive breed-to-wean herd
Authors: Gillespie Tom , Gomez Duran Oliver
Published: September 2022

Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (MHP) infection occurs globally and contributes to economic losses. Acute infections occur in immunologically naive populations affecting pigs of all ages and causing clinical signs including fever, coughing, acute respiratory distress, and death. An acute MHP infection was investigated in a naive 4200-sow breed-to-wean herd. An increase in sow mortality (4.16%, 8.33%, and 3.89%) and preweaning mortality (10.45%, 12.38%, and 12.06%) occurred when comparing the naive, acute infection, and post-infection periods, respectively. Further production differences included 166.3, 158.3, and 164.2 kg weaned/sow/year and 29.43, 28.35, and 28.28 pigs weaned/mated female/year in naive, acute infection, and post-infection periods, respectively.
A survey of vitamin and trace mineral ranges for diagnostic lab reporting from conventionally raised swine
Authors: Greiner Laura , Elefson Sarah , Radke Scott , Hagen Chloe , Humphrey Dalton , Becker Spenser
Published: September 2022

Objective: The purpose of this study was to survey the vitamin and mineral levels in various pig tissues at different phases of the life cycle. Materials and methods: Forty-eight healthy pigs of different stages of production were used for sampling of different tissues. Seven sows and a minimum of 10 animals from each phase of production (suckling, nursery, and finishing) were selected for sampling. A blood sample was collected via sterile venipuncture for serum vitamin and mineral analysis. After euthanasia, the diaphragm and liver were collected. Samples were submitted to the Iowa State University Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory for analysis. Data were analyzed using SAS (version 9.4; SAS Institute Inc) and presented as minimum and maximum concentrations with standard error. The experimental unit was the animal. Results: Levels of vitamin A, vitamin E, copper, zinc, selenium, iron, and manganese were higher in liver tissues than in serum and diaphragm tissues. Diaphragm muscle had similar levels of phosphorus as the liver tissue. Serum had similar levels of calcium as the liver tissue. Implications: These data provide a sampling of vitamin and mineral levels present in tissues and serum of commercial pigs and suggests that vitamin and mineral levels differ between sampling sites.
A PRODUÇÃO DE NOVIDADES DA AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR: O PROTAGONISMO DOS SISTEMAS ORGÂNICOS E AGROECOLÓGICOS NO DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL
Authors: Maciel Mitali Daian Alves , Troian Alessandra
Published: September 2022

Os esforços de organismos internacionais evidenciam a emergência do estabelecimento de uma agricultura que não polua o meio ambiente, que seja ambientalmente correta, socialmente justa e economicamente viável. O presente estudo tem por objetivo elencar a contribuição da produção de novidades na agricultura familiar de base orgânica e agroecológica para o desenvolvimento sustentável. Para isso, fez-se uso de pesquisa bibliográfica, baseando-se em estudos relacionados à sustentabilidade e inovação na agricultura familiar, como também, trabalhos alusivos ao desenvolvimento e à agricultura sustentável. Como resultados têm-se: a agricultura familiar orgânica e agroecológica através das suas práticas inovadoras contribuem para o desenvolvimento sustentável, por meio da valorização dos conhecimentos e saberes locais, rompendo com o paradigma do modelo convencional de produção, estruturando-se na agricultura sustentável. Ainda, dispõe a capacidade de resiliência, adaptação aos mercados, simultaneamente respeitando o uso dos recursos naturais. Dessa forma, o estudo buscou fomentar condições para o fortalecimento da agricultura familiar, a qual contribui para a produção e oferta de alimentos, como também, para a segurança alimentar contribuindo para caminhos viáveis para o desenvolvimento sustentável.
GESTÃO DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS URBANOS SOB A ÓPTICA DOS GESTORES MUNICIPAIS: LIMITES E POSSIBILIDADES NOS MUNICÍPIOS MINEIROS MAIS POPULOSOS
Authors: Gonçalves Sabrina Silveira , Wasner Vasconcelos Fernanda Carla , De Vasconcelos Barros Raphael Tobias
Published: September 2022

A Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos (PNRS) direciona a gestão dos resíduos sólidos urbanos (GRSU), prevendo adoção de práticas adequadas de gestão ambiental, sendo fundamentais no contexto da economia regenerativa. Assim, o objetivo desse trabalho foi analisar a GRSU nos 13 municípios mineiros mais populosos, sob a óptica dos seus gestores. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com 18 gestores, e submetidas ao software IRaMuTeQ que gerou uma nuvem de palavras e um dendograma com as categorias: (i) Serviços Convencionais, (ii) Políticas Públicas e (iii) Práticas de Gestão Social, que foram tratadas por meio da análise de conteúdo. Os depoimentos focaram na operacionalização dos serviços de limpeza urbana, na relevância da PNRS como norteadora da GRSU, e na conscientização e participação da população. Conclui-se que as principais dificuldades encontradas foram: falta de informações para a GRSU em sua amplitude; educação ambiental incipiente/inexistente na maioria dos municípios, pouco conhecimento técnico para viabilização da PNRS; más práticas para o correto descarte desses RS; dificuldades políticas, administrativas, financeiras e institucionais, para implementar a gestão socioambiental nos diferentes municípios.
POTENTIAL ANALYSIS OF LEADING ECONOMIC SECTOR IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN NGANJUK REGENCY
Authors: Putri Audyra Gusti , Nikensari Sri Indah , Iranto Dicky
Published: September 2022

This research aims to analyze the leading economic sectors that can support economic development in Nganjuk Regency, the base and non-base sectors, the changing and shifting sectors, and the classification of growth sectors in order to determine the leading sectors in Nganjuk Regency. Gross Domestic Regional Product by Business Field Based on Constant Price in 2018-2021 in Nganjuk Regency and East Java is utilized in this study. The information is obtained from Statistics Indonesia. This study employs a descriptive quantitative methodology. This research utilizes Location Quotient, Shift Share, and Typology Klassen for analysis. Location Quotient has determined that there are eight base sectors and nine non-base sectors. The base sectors are also the leading economic sector in Nganjuk Regency's economic development. In addition, according to the results of Shift Share, fifteen economic sectors have positive growth. In addition, there are nine sectors with a progressive growth rate. The result of Typology Klassen is the division of seventeen economic sectors into four quadrants. There are three sectors in the first quadrant, seven sectors in the second quadrant, five sectors in the third quadrant, and two sectors in the fourth quadrant. Water Supply, Sewerage, Waste Management, and Remediation Activities are the leading economic sector according to all of the research's analysis methods. This sector is a base sector, has a positive percentage in each component of Shift Share and a positive Shift Share value, and is located in Quadrant I of the Typology Klassen.
Methodology of formation of modeling skills based on a constructive approach (on the example of GeoGebra)
Authors: Drushlyak Marina G. , Semenikhina Olena V. , Proshkin Volodymyr V. , Kharchenko Serhii Ya. , Lukashova Tetyana D.
Published: September 2022

Author’s methodology of forming modeling skills involves 4 steps: Step 1 – the teacher step by step constructs the curve by means of cloud based service GeoGebra; Step 2 – the teacher offers a description-definition of the curve and provides a ready-made algorithm by which students model the curve independently in GeoGebra; Step 3 – the teacher offers an algorithm for constructing a curve model, and students need to characterize the properties of the curve or give its definition based on the results, Step 4 – students are offered definitions of curves that they have to model in GeoGebra). An example of realization of the author’s methodology is given, the pedagogical experiment on proof of its effectiveness is described.
Technology of forming future journalists’ social information competence in Iraq based on the use of a dynamic pedagogical site
Authors: Kharkivska Alla A. , Shtefan Liudmyla V. , Alsadoon Muntasir , Uchitel Aleksandr D.
Published: September 2022

The article reveals scientific approaches to substantiating and developing technology to form social information competence of future Iraqi journalists based on using a dynamic pedagogical site. After pre-interviewing students of the Journalism Faculty at Al-Imam Al-Kadhim University College for Islamic Sciences in Baghdad, the authors came to the conclusion there are issues on defining the essence of social information competences. It is established that the majority of respondents do not feel satisfied with the conditions for forming these competences in the education institutions. At the same time, there were also positive trends as most future journalists recognized the importance of these professional competences for their professional development and had a desire to attend additional courses, including distance learning ones. Subsequently, the authors focused on social information competence of future journalists, which is a key issue according to European requirements. The authors describe the essence of this competence as an integrative quality of personality, which characterizes an ability to select, transform information and allows to organize effective professional communication on the basis of the use of modern communicative technologies in the process of individual or team work. Based on the analysis of literary sources, its components are determined: motivational, cognitive, operational and personal. The researchers came to the conclusion that it is necessary to develop a technology for forming social information competence of future journalists based on the use of modern information technologies. The necessity of technology implementation through the preparatory, motivational, operational and diagnostic correction stages was substantiated and its model was developed. The authors found that the main means of technology implementation should be a dynamic pedagogical site, which, unlike static, allows to expand technical possibilities by using such applications as photo galleries, RSS modules, forums, etc. Technically, it can be created using Site builder. Further research will be aimed at improving the structure of the dynamic pedagogical site of the developed technology.
La Iglesia española ante la República (1931-1933)
Authors: López Villaverde Ángel Luis
Published: September 2022

El presente artículo estudia la posición de la Iglesia ante la instauración de la República y la política religiosa practicada durante el bienio reformista. Su respuesta no fue monolítica. Se analiza, en primer lugar, el posibilismo vaticano, que contrastó con el rechazo mayoritario del episcopado español ante el régimen republicano, y, en segundo lugar, cómo el pulso laicista encontró la respuesta exitosa de las organizaciones seglares católicas. Por último, como ejemplo de contraste de actitudes políticas, se trata la variedad de posicionamientos de los clérigos diputados y se destacan algunos casos de «curas sociales».
Transiciones y rupturas del Partido Comunista de Chile, 1980-1987
Authors: Reyes Soriano Jaime
Published: September 2022

El artículo examina la postura del Partido Comunista de Chile respecto al papel de la violencia y el factor militar durante los años que desplegó la política de rebelión popular de masas. Acudiendo a publicaciones partidarias, interpretamos que el análisis y la teoría en torno a estas dos materias experimentaron cambios derivados del escenario político nacional, tensionándose entre posturas moderadas y más radicales, ya que a partir de la lucha contra la dictadura de Augusto Pinochet se apuntaba a recuperar la democracia, pero sin dejar de aspirar a un régimen más avanzado o socialista.
Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Effects of Trametes versicolor (L.) Lloyd Extracts in Different Solvents
Authors: İNCİ Şule , AKYÜZ Mehmet , KIRBAĞ Sevda
Published: September 2022

Trametes versicolor (L.) Lloyd known as turkey tail, is a medicinal mushroom belonging to the Polyporaceae. Although the consumption and commercial sale of this mushroom in our country is new, it has been used for centuries as a medicine in some countries, especially in China. In this study, it was aimed to determine the antimicrobial and antioxidant effects of ethanol and methanol extracts of T. versicolor. Its antimicrobial effects were determined by disk diffusion and microdilution method using pathogenic microorganisms such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus megaterium, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans and Trichophyton sp. Total antioxidant level, total oxidant level and DPPH radical scavenging capacity were detected for the antioxidant activity of the mushroom. According to the results obtained, it was seen that these extracts inhibit the growth of microorganisms at different rates (10-21 mm) according to the disk diffusion method. The minimal inhibitory concentrations of T. versicolor against microorganisms used were determined to be between 62.5-250 µg/mL. The TAS and TOS values of the methanol extract were 0.72 mmol Trolox Equiv./L and 18.39, respectively, the TAS and TOS values of the ethanol extract were detected 0.88 mmol Trolox Equiv./L and 16.71 μmol H2O2 Equiv./L, respectively.
Dynamic Response of Concentrically Braced Steel Frames to Pulse Period in Near-Fault Ground Motions
Authors: TONYALI Zeliha , YURDAKUL Muhammet , SESLİ Hasan
Published: September 2022

Steel braced frame systems (SBFs) having high stiffness and high strength are commonly utilized due to their resistance to lateral seismic forces in regions with high seismicity. In this study, concentrically braced frames (CBFs) having different bracing configurations are used to obtain the significance of the pulse period associated with near-fault (NF) ground motion by time-history dynamic analysis. Besides, far-fault (FF) ground motions are also used to compare with NF ground motion results according to chancing bracing configurations. To achieve dynamic responses of steel frames with different concentric bracings under NF ground motions, which especially have small, medium, and long pulse periods, 3-story and 4-span CBFs having different bracing configurations were selected as an example. 4 FF and 12 NF ground motions having different pulse durations were chosen to evaluate the dynamic response of concentrically braced frames. The results showed that peak ground acceleration (PGA) could be identified as a key parameter that controls the response of braced frames under FF ground motions. In addition, the ratio of the pulse duration to the first mode period is the dominant parameter when this ratio is only greater than 1.0 under the NF ground motions.
Automatic Diagnosis of Snoring Sounds with the Developed Artificial Intelligence-based Hybrid Model
Authors: YILDIRIM Muhammed
Published: September 2022

Sleep patterns and sleep continuity have a great impact on people's quality of life. The sound of snoring both reduces the sleep quality of the snorer and disturbs other people in the environment. Interpretation of sleep signals by experts and diagnosis of the disease is a difficult and costly process. Therefore, in the study, an artificial intelligence-based hybrid model was developed for the classification of snoring sounds. In the proposed method, first of all, sound signals were converted into images using the Mel-spectrogram method. The feature maps of the obtained images were obtained using Alexnet and Resnet101 architectures. After combining the feature maps that are different in each architecture, dimension reduction was made using the NCA dimension reduction method. The feature map optimized using the NCA method was classified in the Bilayered Neural Network. In addition, spectrogram images were classified with 8 different CNN models to compare the performance of the proposed model. Later, in order to test the performance of the proposed model, feature maps were obtained using the MFCC method and the obtained feature maps were classified in different classifiers. The accuracy value obtained in the proposed model is 99.5%.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT PLAN ONLINE STUDENTS HELP FOR INDONESIAN SCHOOL IN RIYADH(ISR), SAUDI ARABIA
Authors: Dwi Prasetyo Utomo
Published: September 2022

Indonesian School in Riyadh (ISR) was established in 1985 by Indonesian embassy in Riyadh in purpose to accommodate the students from Kindergarten to Year 12. The school educates students in three languages: Indonesian, Arabic and English (Setyono, 2016). The ISR has no selection system on students’ competencies for enrolment process like in the home country. The school is only one option for Indonesian children in Riyadh where students from various backgrounds are accepted. Online students’ help is design eLearning in purpose to improve students’ achievement.

The school has 399 students and 21 employees, including four non-teachers and one librarian. The ISR has characteristics like public school in Indonesia where curriculum, policy and finance are supported by Indonesian government and parents’ committee partnership (Setyono, 2016). Based on the concept of No Children Left Behind (NCLB), the ISR need to give opportunities for students to continue to study at they preferred school or university in Indonesia and Saudi Arabia.
Compliance Analysis of Health Protocol Compliance with Covid-19 Vaccination Review from Knowledge and Family Health Maintenance Functions in Mulyorejo Village Balen Bojonegoro
Authors: Abidin Ahmad Zainal , Efendi Yusuf
Published: September 2022

Coronavirus Disease of 2019 which is still a world health threat because it has a huge impact on all aspects of human life, this must be controlled with comprehensive handling including vaccination efforts and also compliance in implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. In carrying out this research with quantitative methods, with the data collection process using a questionnaire. The study analyzed adherence to the post-covid-19 health protocol in terms of knowledge and family health maintenance functions. The result of this study is that compliance in carrying out the post-covid-19 health protocol is more related to knowledge than the function of maintaining family health. So it is very important for each individual to maintain the quality of his knowledge supported by the function of maintaining family health in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Determinants of Indonesian Coal Commodity Export Before and Post the Spread of the Covid-19 Policy
Authors: Meyliawati Risca , Saputera Denny , Alam Gilang Nur Alam , Moenardi Dwi Fauziansyah , Rizqi Muttaqin  , Dewi Rina Ariyanthi
Published: September 2022

As a fossil fuel, most of Indonesia's coal production to date is exported to various countries that still rely on this commodity as a source of electrical energy. With this pandemic, Indonesia's coal exports have decreased. Therefore, the need for coal to meet domestic demand will affect coal exports so that it will have an impact on economic growth. To determine the effect, this study was tested using qualitative research methods. The test results show that during the pandemic, coal consumption or demand decreases and has a negative impact on domestic economic growth.
The Analysis Schematic Structure of Research Article from Journal Indexed by Sinta
Authors: Yadira Agung , Zein T. Thyrhaya , Eddy Setia
Published: September 2022

This study analyzes the schematic structure of Sinta's indexed research articles. The object of this research is in the form of fifteen indexed research articles of Sinta ranked 1 and 2. The schematic structure of this research article is then analyzed using SLF theory because this study is a study of the SFL genre. The researcher integrates the concept of Huang & Chen (2018). In conducting data analysis, this study adapted the interactive model of Miles, Huberman & Saldana (2014). It was found in this study that there are two structures in the research article, namely the mandatory structure and the optional structure. There are three mandatory structures, namely Reporting Findings (RF), Interpreting Findings (IF), and Literature Compare (LC), while Accounting Findings (AF) is not a mandatory phase. The rest are optional, namely; Explanation of Context (CE), Order of Presentation (SP), Restatement Analysis Procedure (RAP), Summarizing Findings (SF), Evaluation of Findings (EF), Recommending Further Research (RFS), Providing Pedagogical Implications (PI), Providing Pedagogical Implications (ISA). The analysis yielded (RAP)^(SF)^(CE)^(SP)^[[RF.IF]n.LC]^(AF)^(EF)^(RFS)^(PI)^(ISA).
The Effect of Acupressure Therapy on Menstrual Pain Intensity
Authors: Siti Nabilah  , Resi Galaupa
Published: September 2022

Reproductive health of young women is not only a sexual problem but also involves all aspects of reproduction, including secondary sex development, which includes soft voice, enlarged breasts, enlargement of the hip area, and menarche. Therefore, this research aims to know the effect of acupressure therapy on the intensity of menstrual pain in female students at STIKes Yatsi Tangerang. This  type  of  research  is  a  quasi-experimental  research that design  isuses  basedion  igroup  ipre-test  iand  ipost-test.  iThe  ipopulation  iin  ithis  istudy  iwas  ia  iLevel  iII  iMidwifery  istudent  iat  iSTIKes  iYatsi.  Besides, the research was carried out in March 2022. Eventually, there is a change in menstrual pain in second-level female students at STIKes Yatsi before and after acupressure therapy.
Concept Mapping Influence on Student Interest in Basic Technology in Junior Secondary School in Yenagoa Local Government Area
Authors: Okardi Charity , Ebikebuna Tuesday
Published: September 2022

This study examined Concept Mapping Influence on Student Interest in Basic Technology in Junior Secondary School in Yenagoa Local Government Area. Quasi-experimental design was used. Two research questions and two hypotheses tested at 0.05 level of significance were used to guide the study. The study population comprised 4502 JSS1I junior secondary school Basic technology students in public schools in Yenagoa Local Government Area of Bayelsa. Sample of 400 JSS11 Basic Technology students was selected by simple random sampling technique for the study. Research instruments for data collection was “Basic Technology Interest Inventory Scale”. The instrument was validated by an expert and three subject teachers. The Reliability of the instrument was established using Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient of    0.73. The collected data were analysed, Mean and Standard Deviation were used to answer the Research questions while z-test was used to test the Hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. Findings of the study revealed that Students that were exposed to concept mapping instructional strategy had a higher interest in Basic Technology than their counterparts taught using lecture method. Based on the findings it was recommended that Basic Technology teachers should be encouraged to use concept mapping strategy for effective teaching and learning to arouse students’ interest.
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions of Safety and Prevention Procedures among Butchers in Derna and Neighboring Areas / Libya
Authors: Eljamay Salwa Muftah , Younis Fareha Hamd , Alashger Ebtasam Muftah , Eltuomi Ramadan Saleh
Published: September 2022

This study assessed the knowledge attitude and practice of butchers in Derna City and nearby areas \ of Libya, aimed to gain Knowledge on meat handling of slaughterhouse workers in Derna, & the factors related to the knowledge, attitude and practices of slaughterhouse butchers in the Derna, Material & Methods: this was a descriptive cross-sectional study design that involved the use of quantitative methods. The study was conducted from different through personal interviews with butchers in the city of Derna and its suburbs, (Karssa, Martouba)   and collecting questionnaires from them was completed from June 2021 to October 2021, Result: It is noticeable the percent of knowledge answered for Butcher, which receives vaccination (60%), which using PPE 58%, which check regally (66.7%), which know the discarded methods of wastes,  (52.7%), which know the diseases which transmitted by meat (59.3%), which receive education program the control and prevention (44%). Conclusion: The results indicate that the study found no relationship between the extent of awareness of butchers and their practices in some questions and in some other questions there is no relationship between the level of education and awareness. Therefore, it is recommended to increase and intensify awareness lectures on prevention and control.
Profitability, Growth Opportunity and Capital Structure on Firm Value at Non-Go Public Banks
Authors: Alisa Desy Nindy , Dwi Nita Aryani
Published: September 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, growth opportunity, and capital structure on firm value at non-go public banks. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. From a population of 103 companies, 20 companies were obtained as samples with a period of year 2016-2020 taken by random sampling method. The analytical method of this study uses multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 16. The results show that profitability, growth opportunity, and capital structure have a joint effect on firm value. Profitability and capital structure have an effect on firm value, growth opportunity has no effect on firm value. Profitability, growth opportunity, and capital structure simultaneous affect firm value.
Motor Vehicle Tax Collection Potential and Fees for Returning the Name of Motor Vehicles in Belu Regency, Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Heru Sudinta  , Dwikora Harjo  , Iwan Irwansyah  , Francky William Leonardo Lona
Published: September 2022

Regional Taxes in Indonesia consist of several types of tax objects, one of which is Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB) and Motor Vehicle Name Transfer Fee (BBNKB). There are still many obstacles that cause the realization of this type of tax revenue in certain years not to meet the targets set by the Government, including revenues in Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. In 2017 PKB revenues reached 98.49% and BBNKB 98.03%, in 2018 PKB reached 101.10% and BBNKB 104.40%, in 2019 PKB only reached 76.56% and BBNKB 79.74%. On the other hand, the number of registered motorized vehicles has increased every year. This study was conducted to analyze the Potential for Collecting Motor Vehicle Taxes and Motor Vehicle Transfer Fees at the Atambua Samsat Joint Office, Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province from 2017 to 2019. Kenneth Davey's potential theory is used as a reference in this study, this theory says that to assessing the potential and performance of a type of levy requires the fulfillment of several dimensions, namely adequacy and elasticity, fairness, administrative capacity, political agreement, economic efficiency and suitability as a regional levy. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Collecting data in this study by conducting observations, documentation and interviews. The results of this study indicate that the Potential for Collecting PKB and BBNKB in 2019 did not reach the target due to several obstacles faced by the Atambua Samsat Joint Office, such as the lack of infrastructure, public awareness and knowledge about PKB and BBNKB which is still low.
Proses Berpikir Kritis-Kreatif dalam Teks Eksplanasi Mahasiswa
Authors: Jumadi  , Ebe Andi , Nurcaya
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran faktual mengenai proses berpikir kritis-kreatif dalam teks eksplanasi berdasarkan aspek interpretasi pada mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah teks eksplanasi karya mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Puangrimaggalatung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa sudah memadai, hal ini dilihat dari kemampuan mahasiswa menginpresentasi dalam teks eksplanasi saat mengidentifikasi makna. Sementara kemampuan berpikir kreatif juga sudah memadai terlihat dari hasil pada aspek elaborasi mahasiswa yang sudah mampu memaparkan permasalahan dengan rinci dan menuliskan banyak ide untuk pemecahan masalah. Diiharapkan bagi dosen menggunakan bahan ajar yang dapat mendorong mahasiswa berpikir kritis dan kreatif dan memberikan motivasi dalam mengembangkan kemampuan menulis khususnya menulis teks eksplanasi. Sementara itu, bagi mahasiswa disarankan bersikap terbuka dan peka terhadap lingkungan sekitar maupun informasi terbaru agar mampu mengaitkan informasi tersebut dengan tulisannya.
Penambahan Limbah Cacahan Tempurung Kelapa terhadap Uji Kuat Tekan dan Lentur Beton pada Mutu Beton (Fc’19,3 Mpa)
Authors: Wijaya Handika Setya , Oktaviastuti Blima , A Andy Kristafi , Gusi Yosef Emanuel
Published: September 2022

Tempurung kelapa merupakan limbah (sisa pengelolahan) dari rumah tangga atau industri yang meggunakan kelapa sebagai bahan utama untuk itu dilakukanlah inovasi-inovasi bahan pencampuran beton untuk di uji coba agar bahan penyusunannya menjadi lebih ekonomis sehingga dapat memberikan alternatif untuk pemanfaatan limbah-limbah yang belum termanfaatkan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk; 1) mengetahui penambahan limbah cacahan tempurung kelapa dalam campuran beton dapat meningkatkan uji kuat tekan dan lentur beton; 2) mengetahui kuat lentur beton fc’ = 19,3 MPa dengan variasi tempurung kelapa 0%, 5%, 7,5% dan 10%. Pada penelitian ini, jika dilihat dari kuat tekan dan lentur plat tempurung kelapa dimanfaatkan untuk proporsi campuran. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode eksperimential dengan merancang komposisi campuran beton untuk masing-masing variasi penambahan limbah cacahan tempurung kelapa. Sampel beton dibuat sebanyak 24 buah dimana masing-masing campuran dibuat 3 sampel uji kuat tekan dan uji kuat lentur beton. Dari hasil penelitian, nilai kuat tekan rata-rata pada umur 7 hari tanpa penambahan limbah tempurung kelapa dengan nilai rata-rata dari 0% (beton normal) sebesar 24,78 MPa. Sedangkan kuat tekan rata-rata dengan penambahan limbah tempurung kelapa dengan variasi penambahan 5%, 7,5% dan 10% adalah sebagai berikut. Pada penambahan limbah tempurung kelapa 5% menghasilkan nilai kuat tekan rata-rata 21,65 MPa, pada penambahan limbah tempurung kelapa 7,5%  memperoleh nilai kuat tekan rata-rata 16,17 MPa, pada penambahan limbah tempurung kelapa 10% memperoleh nilai kuat tekan rata 10,86 MPa. Untuk nilai  kuat  lentur rata-rata pada variasi 0% dengan nilai momen maksimum  sebesar 102,39 kN.m, variasi 5% dengan nilai momen maksimum  sebesar 106,84 kN.m, variasi 7,5% dengan nilai momen maksimum  sebesar 97,74 kN.m dan variasi 10% dengan nilai momen maksimum sebesar 89,03 kN.m. Jadi benda uji yang menahan beban terbesar pada pengujian kuat lentur adalah persentase 5% mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai momen maksimum 106.84 kN.m.
Analysis and Exploration of the Industrial Development and Transformation Process of Historical Villages ——Taking Cuiwei Village as an Example
Authors: Chen Junzhang , Chen Yile , Zheng Liang
Published: September 2022

Urban village is an important carrier of cultural heritage and a settlement space with regional characteristics. It can organically integrate and fully express the production and life and cultural customs of local residents. Taking Cuiwei historical village as an example, this study reasonably analyzes the problems encountered in the process of industrial development and transformation of historical villages, and provides reference for relevant departments.
Peran Petugas Ramp Handling dalam Mencapai Ground Time pada Maskapai Wing Air di Bandar Udara Sultan Muhammad Salahudin Bima
Authors: Muhamad
Published: September 2022

Unit operasional memegang peranan penting dalam hal pelayanan keberangkatan pesawat yang tepat waktu dengan tujuan kinerja tepat waktu, keselamatan dan keamanan, kenyamanan dan ekonomi. Untuk dapat mencapai target On Time Performance, maka diperlukan kinerja operasional yang maksimal. Bagian operasional harus bekerja maksimal agar pesawat siap berangkat sesuai jadwal. Namun, dalam dunia penerbangan, hal-hal tidak selalu berjalan seperti yang diharapkan karena kendala eksternal. Kendala tersebut antara lain cuaca, fasilitas bandara yang kurang memadai, lalu lintas dan lain-lain.Kendala tersebut sering terjadi sehingga mengakibatkan over ground time yang berdampak pada keterlambatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran petugas ramp handling dalam pencapaian ground time pada maskapai wing air di Bandara Sultan Muhammad Salahudin Bima. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari data primer. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Uji validitas menggunakan metode triangulasi teknik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah mendeskripsikan data yang terkumpul berupa penjelasan hasil observasi dan gambar gambar yang mendukung pembahasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ramp handling officer berperan dalam mengkoordinir seluruh kegiatan operasional selama pesawat dinyatakan block on sampai kembali ke block off. Selain mengkoordinir petugas ramp, mereka juga mengawasi dan menangani seluruh operasional di lapangan, mulai dari block on hingga block off pesawat. Kendala yang dihadapi petugas ramp handling saat mengoperasikan penerbangan Wings Air di Bandara Sultan Muhammad Salahudin Bima adalah paling sering pelaksanaan SOP itu sendiri jika dilakukan secara detail, karena kami berhubungan dengan banyak pihak mungkin ada beberapa hal-hal yang mungkin harus kita tangani. lebih sabar karena di lapangan.
Strategi Keuangan UMKM Dalam Mengatasi Perekonomian di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Baolan Kabupaten Tolitoli
Authors: Mardiana
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the financial strategy of SMEs in overcoming the economy during the Covid-19 pandemic in Baolan District, Tolitoli Regency. The research informants were 12 informants, each of which consisted of 2 people representing six villages in the Baolan sub-district, Tolitoli Regency. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The MSME financial strategy in dealing with the economy during the COVID-19 pandemic is still very simple, overall it only uses a simple budget, recording and control and does not report on business finances
Pengaruh Earning Per Share (EPS) dan Book Value Per Share (BVPS) Terhadap Harga Saham PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia TBK Periode 2012-2021
Authors: Intan Kurniati  , Aria Aji Priyanto
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Earning Per Share and Book Value Per Share on the stock price of PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk period 2012-2021. The method used in this research is quantitative research with associative method, the type of data used is secondary data in the form of financial report data of PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk period 2012-2021 . The test uses the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and determination test with SPSS version 20 statistical processing program. Based on the SPSS test results it can be concluded that Earning Per Share partially has a significant effect on stock prices. And Book Value Per Share has a significant effect on stock prices. And simultaneously (together) Earning Per Share and Book Value Per Share have an effect on stock prices
Pendekatan Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Dalam Mitigasi Bencana Abrasi Pantai di Kecamatan Galesong Utara Kabupaten Takalar
Authors: Firdaus  , Multazam Mustadjab  , Diva Auliya Yuniar  , Ayu Ariani
Published: September 2022

Local wisdom has a good way to preserve the environment that has not been the focus of disaster mitigation, especially in coastal areas. The purpose of this study was to determine the approach of local community wisdom in mitigating coastal abrasion in North Galesong District, Takalar Regency. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method based on the results of field observations and interviews with communities affected by abrasion. Local wisdom approaches in mitigating coastal abrasion disasters in the long term are Appanaung Rije'ne, Siri' na Pacce Festival, Mappalette Bola, Kasipalli and Appadekko so that the community is involved and aware of the dangers of disasters that will occur. Local wisdom of the community needs to be the main capital in building the civilization of a city and region that is more resilient in the face of natural disasters
Hubungan Perilaku dan Frekuensi Penggunaan Gadget dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Remaja
Authors: Isnaningsih Tantiana , Sari Firda Widya
Published: September 2022

Fenomena gadget di kalangan remaja sudah tidak asing lagi dan sudah ramai dibicarakan, remaja cenderung tidak memperhatikan bahkan tidak sadar dengan penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan akan menimbulkan efek samping. Dampak dari penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan dapat menimbulkan efek pada Kesehatan antara lain ialah gangguan tidur yang disebabkan oleh pelepasan cahaya biru yang dianggap dapat mengganggu hormon alami seperti melatonin. Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti pada tanggal 28 oktober 2021dengan mewawancarai 10 remaja masjid Aljihad Tatanga, didapatkan bahwa 10 remaja menggunakan gadget sekitar 8 sampai 12 jam perhari, bahkan 5 dari 10 remaja tersebut mengatakan bahwa mereka menggunakan gadget hingga jam 12 malam dan bahkan sampai tertidur sehingga membuat mereka sulit untuk bangun dan mengantuk di pagi hari. Remaja tersebut mengatakan bahwa mereka menggunakan gadget di malam hari untuk mencari tugas, membuka sosial media dan bermain game. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan Perilaku dan Frekuensi Penggunaan Gadget dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Remaja Islam Masjid Aljihad di Tatanga Kelurahan Tawanjuka Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah mengunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Remaja Islam Masjid Aljihad Tatanga yang berjumlah 97 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 79 orang, dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling Insidental.Pengumpulan data mengunakan kuesioner, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Indeks (PSQI) dan Smartphone Addition Scale (SAS). Analisis data menggunakan chi-square. Analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis univariate dan bivariate. Dengan uji Chi-Square diperoleh hasil 0.000 < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara perilaku dengan kualitas tidur. Dan hasil 0.029 < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara frekuensi penggunaan gadget dengan kualitas tidur. Ada hubungan perilaku dan frekuensi penggunaan gadget dengan kualitas tidur pada remaja Islam masjid Aljihad di Tatanga Kelurahan Tawanjuka Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Dosis PGPR Akar Purun Tikus terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Cincau Hijau
Authors: Sofyan Antar , Norgani Abdi , Mulyawan Ronny
Published: September 2022

Cincau hijau merupakan tanaman olahan kuliner dan bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Melihat hal tersebut, permintaan cincau mengalami peningkatan, namun di Kalimantan Selatan belum dikembangkan secara luas. Kendala dalam budidaya cincau karena rendahnya peran ZPT. Purun tikus merupakan tumbuhan endemik lahan basah Kalimantan Selatan. Pemanfaatan akar untuk dijadikan PGPR diharapkan dapat merangsang pertumbuhan stek cincau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perendaman PGPR akar purun tikus dengan dosis yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan stek cincau hijau, untuk mengetahui dosis PGPR akar purun tikus yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan stek cincau hijau. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wahana Kalimantan, Loktabat Utara, RT. 05 RW. 02, Banjarbaru pada bulan Februari sampai Maret 2022. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 1 faktor 4 taraf perlakuan yaitu P1 (100 ml.L-1), P2 (110 ml.L-1), P3 (120 ml .L-1) dan P4 (130 ml.L-1). Dengan 5 ulangan, terdapat 20 satuan percobaan. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah waktu munculnya tunas, jumlah tunas, jumlah daun, dan lebar daun. Perlakuan dosis terbaik untuk pertumbuhan stek batang cincau berdasarkan parameter yang diamati adalah P4.
Pengaruh Krinyu dan Trichoderma terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Padi pada Tanah Sulfat Masam
Authors: Mulyadi  , Fajarianto  , Abdurrahman Tatang
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pemberian Krinyu dan Trichoderma sp. terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan  Petak Terbagi dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok. Perlakuan terdiri atas dua faktor, Faktor pertama (petak utama) yaitu Trichoderma (t) yang terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu; t0 (tanpa Trichoderma), t1 (dengan Trichoderma) dan faktor kedua (anak petak) adalah Kirinyu (k) terdiri dari 4 taraf; k0 (tanpa Krinyu), k1 (5 ton/ha), k2 (10 ton/ha) dan k3 (15 ton/ha). Pengamatan dilakukan padi berumur 30,45,60 setelah tanam sampai hasil panen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan Trichoderma dan Krinyu baik secara tunggal maupun interaksinya berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua variabel pengamatan diantaranya: tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan produktif, panjang malai, berat gabah perrumpun dan berat 1000 bulir.