bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Moving Towards Sustainable Purchase Behaviour: Determinants of Consumers’ Acceptance of Electric Vehicles in Malaysia
Authors: Ahmad Kamilah , Kee Yong Huat , Ismail Fadillah , Chan Shiau Wei
Published: August 2024

Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming more common in the transportation industry in recent times. However, the market share of EVs is still unrivalled by that of conventional internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs), particularly in developing countries such as Malaysia. This study seeks to investigate the factors of consumer acceptance of EVs in Malaysia. This study specifically investigates six selected factors that may have a significant role in determining EV acceptance. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach, with data collected via an online questionnaire survey among consumers using snowball sampling. Based on 243 valid responses, the findings revealed that environmental concern, energy efficiency of EVs, cost consideration of EV purchases, government policy towards EVs, availability of charging infrastructure, and social influence are positively and significantly associated with consumer acceptance. This study highlights the importance of improving the user experience, resolving practical issues, and emphasising the benefits of EVs to expedite the transition to sustainable and eco-friendly EVs in the context of developing countries.
Factors Affecting Digitalization Acceptance Among Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Malaysia
Authors: Mohamed Zabri Shafie
Published: August 2024

Despite the increasing trend of digitalization in today’s organization and business environment, the acceptance of business digitalization by micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) remains uncertain. This study intends to investigate factors influencing digitalization acceptance focusing on e-commerce by utilizing the technology-organizational-environment (TOE) framework. This study employed a quantitative method where data was collected via a questionnaire survey among a sample of MSMEs in Kelantan, Malaysia, using the snowball sampling method. The results of this study show that all the variables in the TOE model have significant relationships with e-commerce acceptance. This study suggests that digitalization is very important for MSMEs to ensure the sustainability of a business in a predictable business environment. The findings offer valuable information for improving digitalization adoption among business communities, particularly in the context of MSMEs in developing countries.
Identity According to Socrates and its Relationship to Freedom and Responsibility
Authors: Obaid Manal
Published: August 2024

What I found in this research is that Socrates is the only one among the thinkers of antiquity who made self-knowledge the main goal of his teachings and the principle. The guide for all his activities proof famous of this saying know yourself (because when a person himself and know what is useful to him and distinguishes between what he can do and what he cannot do he supplies himself with what is necessary and lives happily and abstains from what is beyond his capabilities and avoids .the mistakes and misfortunes that arise from a person s ,knowledge of his inner world the feeling of a clear person of life that health of the mind the harmony of internal forces and external effectiveness and the satisfaction that is caused by moral behavior and results in the highest good and highest values. Socrates focus came on the relationship of identity this are associated whit freedom and responsibility because when a person knows himself and knows the responsibilities he has he controls his freedom for example a person bought a car and this is his freedom but his responsibility is to learn the rules of driving or another person expressed his opinion but his responsibility is to know the controls of speech that does not contain hatred hostility or violation of sharia and the law …etc therefore these responsibilities must be subjected to the controls of reason and with these issues the person becomes virtuous and he who acts according to them virtue only does good and whoever does good is happy according to this a virtuous society is achieved because virtue is knowledge and vice is ignorance
The Impact of Strategic Planning on the Challenges Facing Small and Micro Enterprises in Saudi Arabia: A Case Study in the Education Sector
Authors: Alhamdi Hatoon , Hassan Al-Faisal , Jarad Fayez
Published: August 2024

This study aims to investigate the impact of strategic planning on the challenges faced by small and micro enterprises in the education sector in Saudi Arabia. The study seeks to understand the extent to which strategic planning can improve performance, increase productivity, and enhance the competitiveness of these enterprises. The research employed a descriptive-analytical approach, using questionnaires to collect data from a sample of 54 participants, including owners and managers of small and micro enterprises in the education sector. The questionnaires covered five main areas: challenges faced by these enterprises, the application of strategic planning, the use of technology in strategic planning, the impact of strategic planning on these enterprises, and the effect of government support on strategic planning. Additionally, the research included a section for collecting demographic data of the participants. The results of the study showed that strategic planning plays a pivotal role in addressing financial, marketing, and administrative challenges faced by small and micro enterprises. Furthermore, the findings indicated that the use of strategic planning techniques enhances the overall performance and productivity of these enterprises. The study identified the main challenges faced by small and micro enterprises in the education sector, which include difficulties in obtaining financing, bureaucracy, and marketing challenges. The results confirmed that strategic planning helps in setting future goals for the enterprise and developing the necessary policies and plans to achieve these goals, thereby maintaining superior performance compared to competitors. The study concluded that there is a strong positive impact of strategic planning on the performance of small and micro enterprises, as it helps improve financial and human resource management, enhance the ability to adapt to environmental changes, and increase competitiveness.
Mengembangkan Minat Baca Anak sebagai Kristal Pengetahuan
Authors: Prasetyo Agung , Anggoro Ari Santoso Doni , Zumrotul Muniroh  , Dwiastuty Nina , Miranti Ira
Published: August 2024

Membaca adalah cara manusia untuk mengetahui keberadaan luar, menggali ilmu pengetahuan dan sekaligus untuk meninggikan derajat bagi orang yang memiliki ilmu dengan gemar membaca dan mengamalkannya. Membaca buku bisa dilakukan dimana saja. Karena dengan gemar membaca bisa menjadikan siswa lebih kreatif dan memiliki imajinasi yang bagus untuk menyalurkan bakatnya.  Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengembangkan minat baca sebagai kristal pengetahuan. Pendekatan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan wawancara dan sosialisasi. Dan hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini membuat para guru dan orang tua lebih memahami pentingnya mengembangkan minat baca sejak dini dan selayaknya orang tua memberikan pendampingan dan lembaga sekolah menyediakan fasilitas layanan perpustakaan dengan berbagai jenis buku bacaan.
Pengajaran Etika Komunikasi Islam di Pesantren
Authors: Purwosusanto Hery , Nurdin  , Djuhartono Tjipto
Published: August 2024

Kualitas hubungan antar komunikan akan sangat dipengaruhi oleh pemahaman mereka tentang komunikasi. (dalam hal ini santri). Keberadaan pengajaran etika komunikasi menjadi sangat penting. Tim PKM-PM telah mengadakan kegiatan pelatihan komunikasi di Ponpes Daar El Manshur Depok dengan berfokus pada bagaimana pengajaran Etika Komunikasi Islam dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hubungan dalam Perspektif Islam. Adapun pertanyaan turunannya adalah: bagaimana komunikan (santri) mendefinisikan prinsip komunikasi? Mengapa pengajaran Islam yang diajarkan di pesantren tidak mengakibatkan meningkatnya kualitas hubungan dalam berkomunikasi? Apakah ada persamaan persepsi antar komunikan dalam penggunaan etika keislaman? Perspektif Islam dalam kajian ini berdasarkan pemaknaan ayat-ayat Al-Quran tentang prinsip komunikasi. Secara aplikatif teori yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah teori Pendefinisian Komunikasi (Defining Communication) menurut Frank Dance. Hasil pelaksanaan abdimas menunjukkan bahwa komunikan (santri) mendefinisikan komunikasi sebagai adab (etika) kepada sesama santri maupun dengan guru (ustadz). Kualitas komunikasi belum meningkat dikarenakan tidak semua guru dan santri memahami etika komunikasi yang diajarkan dalam Islam. Santri dan guru mempunyai kesamaan persepsi terkait etika komunikasi yang selama ini dianggap sebagai Pelajaran adab. Solusi yang ditawarkan yaitu pelatihan komunikasi kepada santri dan guru sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan kualitas hubungan dalam berkomunikasi antara santri dengan guru maupun antar santri.
Pendampingan Pengolahan Rimpang Instant Healthy Drink sebagai Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga
Authors: Nur Aini Adelia , Nur'aini Anisa , Malika Syarifudin Risalma , Libria Sakti Dias , Hiybatu Wafiy Muhammad , Megawati Erna , Paturahman Maman
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan industri rumah tangga merupakan sektor yang penting karena dapat memperluas lapangan kerja sebagai indikator peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan melakukan kegiatan usaha rumah tangga yang produktif.  Seiring dengan upaya pembangunan ekonomi secara menyeluruh, pemberdayaan masyarakat masih sangat diperlukan agar kehidupan perekonomiannya tidak tertinggal dari sebagian masyarakat yang sudah eksis dalam berbagai kegiatan ekonomi di luar sektor pertanian.  Hasil wawancara tim PKM-PM dengan anggota PKK RW 04 Cilangkap menunjukkan bahwa 79,4% belum memiliki pengalaman menjalankan usaha industri rumah tangga dan 91,2% masyarakat mitra setuju dengan adanya kegiatan mendapatkan penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang usaha industri rumah tangga.  Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah sosialisasi, unggah konten, edukasi, observasi lahan, pelatihan budidaya rimpang, pengolahan rimpang, praktik pengemasan dan pemasaran produk minuman herbal instan melalui pemasaran digital maupun langsung, serta monitoring evaluasi dan pengaderan.  Hasil dari kegiatan ini ditinjau berdasarkan luaran kegiatan yaitu peran kelompok wanita tani mulai produktif dengan menanam TOGA yang dijadikan bahan baku pembuatan minuman herbal instan dan mampu secara mandiri memproduksi minuman herbal instan yang bisa dijual untuk menunjang perekonomian keluarga anggota PKK RW 04 Cilangkap.
Perancangan Kop Surat dan Amplop sebagai Bentuk Komunikasi Bisnis
Authors: Limbong Edo Galasro , Amzy Nurulfatmi , Rosalinda Herliyana
Published: August 2024

Pada suatu perusahaan membutuhkan brand. Adapun keberadaan brand tersebut sebagai bentuk identitas atau pengenal untuk diketahui bahkan diingat oleh pihak lain. Dalam proses mengenalkan brand yang telah dimiliki, maka dilakukan yang namanya branding. Branding juga merupakan kegiatan komunikasi yang dapat memperkuat, dan mempertahankan sebuah brand kepada klien atau konsumen. Kegiatan ini banyak dilakukan pada dunia bisnis. Nusa Biru Konstruksi sebagai pihak mitra dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menyadari perlu dilakukannya branding mengingat baru berdiri sekitar tiga tahun. Nusa Biru Kreatif membutuhkan sarana dan prasarana untuk menunjang performa dan kredibilitasnya kepada klien. Oleh sebab itu, tujuan dilakukannya kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk melakukan branding kembali brand dari pihak mitra. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ada dirancang suatu kop baru yang diaplikasikan ke sebagai kop surat, amplop putih dan cokelat. Kedua media tersebut dipilih karena sering digunakan untuk mengirim berkas yang akan diberikan kepada klien ataupun calon klien bisnis. Sehingga lebih mudah untuk selalu diingat bila ada urusan bisnis.
Menjadi Orang Tua Cerdas dengan Parenting Education bagi Keluarga Tunawisma
Authors: Isnaningrum Idha , Werdaningsih Condro Endang , Ariyanto Saring
Published: August 2024

Wilayah kelurahan Gedong masih dapat kita jumpai sebagain warga yang menepati bataran kali ciliwung, dan ada sekitar 40 kartu keluarga berdiam di sana. Latar belakang pekerjaan mereka pun hanya sebagai pemulung, pengamen, dan buruh rumah tangga. Keluarga disana menghadapi kehidupan yang begitu keras dan oleh karena itu mereka mendidik anak-anak mereka juga dengan begitu keras tanpa mengetahui maksud dan tujuan dari mendidik anak. Oleh karena itu, kami bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan sekaligus melakukan pendampingan dalam hal pendidikan positif parenting guna menumbuhkan pengasuhan positif bagi para orang tua sehingga dengan adanya penyuluhan edukasi parenting yang kami lakukan dapat menumbuhkan pemikiran positif dan mengubah pola asuh orang tua terhadap anak mereka.
Pendampingan Belajar pada Masa Pendemi Covid-19
Authors: Anawati Sudiyah , Siagian Roida Eva
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya belajar yang ditandai oleh meningkatnya minat dan motivasi belajar, serta peningkatan pemahaman materi-materi pelajaran khusus pada materi eksak. Pada masa darurat covid-19 ini, di mana siswa diwajibkan untuk belajar dirumah melalui media online membuat mereka merasa kewalahan dan menjadi kurang paham akan apa yang sedang mereka pelajari, terutama pelajaran eksak seperti pelajaran matematika, karena hal itu mereka membutuhkan pendambingan belajar melalui bimbingan belajar sebagai penunjang dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Pendampingan Belajar kepada anak-anak warga RT 10 RW 01 Kelurahan Gedong, Kecamatan Pasar Rebo. Pendampingan belajar kepada anak-anak yang ada di wilayah tersebut diadakan selama delapan kali pertemuan. pendampingan Belajar yang kami laksanakan setiap hari sabtu dan minggu, kami bukan hanya melakukan bimbingan belajar, tetapi kami juga berupaya menumbuhkan minat dan motivasi belajar mereka.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI GURU DAN FASILITAS BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PRODUK KREATIF DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA DI SMK NEGERI 5 PADANG
Authors: Popi Syafira  , Caterina Lo  , Detman
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah Pengaruh Kompetensi Guru dan Fasilitas Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Produk Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan siswa Kelas XI Teknik Kendaraan Ringan Otomotif di SMK Negeri 5 Padang. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam Penelitian adalah menggunakan pendekatan Kuantitatif karena tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian deskriptif karena hanya mengukur variabel yang ada dan tidak memanipulasi vriabel tersebut. Populasi dan sampel yang ada pada penelitian ini adalah sejumlah 57 siswa program keahlian Teknik Kendaraan Ringan Otomotif di SMK Negeri 5 Padang. Variabel yang diteliti adalah Kompetensi guru dan Fasilitas belajar sebagai variabel bebas dan Hasil belajar sebagai variabel terikat, data diperoleh dari angket dan dokumentasi kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat terdapat pengaruh langsung secara positif antara kompetensi guru dan Fasilitas belajar terhadap hasil belajar produk kreatif dan kewirausahaan siswa di SMK Negeri 5 Padang, dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,237 menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh kompetensi guru dan fasilitas belajar secara bersam-sama berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar produk kreatif dan kewirausahaan sebesar 23,7%.
PENGARUH STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI ORANG TUA DAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP MOTIVASI MELANJUTKAN KE PERGURUAN TINGGI PADA SISWA KELAS XII SMA NEGERI 3 PANYABUNGAN
Authors: Nurul Fachrissa Lubis  , Salman M. Noer  , Reni Respita
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the influence of socio-economic status of people and the school environment on students' motivation to continue higher education in class XII SMA N 3 Panyabunagn. The population which is also the research is 158 students of class XII. The variables studied were parents' socioeconomic status and school environment as independent variables and motivation to continue tertiary education as the dependent variable. Data were obtained from questionnaires and analyzed using regression with the help of the SPSS program with a significance level of 0.05. The results of this study show that parents' socio-economic status has a positive and insignificant effect on motivation to continue higher education, as evidenced by the results with t = 1.367 and p = 0.174 < 0.05. The school environment has a positive and insignificant effect on motivation to continue to college, as evidenced by tcount = 1.1959 and p = 0.053 < 0.05. The socio-economic status of parents and the school environment simultaneously influence the motivation to continue to higher education. proven from Fcount = 3.978 and p value = 0.021.
PENGARUH FASILITAS BELAJAR DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA KELAS VII SMP IT (ISLAM TERPADU) AL MADANIY LUBUK BASUNG KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: Debi Putra  , Reni Respita  , Detman
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning failities and learning motivation on ips learning outcomes for students of class VII SMP SMP IT Al Madaniy Lubuk Basung Kabupaten Agam in the academic year 2021/2022. The research was conducted at SMP SMP IT Al Madaniy Lubuk Basung Kabupaten Agam in November-Desember 2022. The population of this study was all students of class VII SMP IT Al Madaniy Lubuk Basung Kabupaten Agam in the academic year 2022/2023, totaling 57 people taken by total sampling. The questionnaire test was conducted at SMP IT Yayasan Wakaf Generasi Madani Lubuk Basung Kabupaten Agam. The technique of collecting data is through a questionnaire. Data analysis technique using multiple linear regression analysis. The hypothesis is tasted by t test and f test. The results showed that: (1) Learning failities (X1) had a positive and significant effect on ips learning outcomes for students in class VII SMP IT Al Madaniy Lubuk Basung Kabupaten Agam, as evidenced by the t test, the value of tcount is 2.202 > ttable 2,005. (2) Learning motivation (X2) has a positive and significant effect on ips learning outcomes for students in class VII at SMP IT Al Madaniy Lubuk Basung Kabupaten Agam, as evidenced by the t test, the  value of tcount is 2,412 > ttable 2,005. (3) Learning failities and Learning motivation to learn have a positive and significant effect on the ips learning outcomes of students in class VII SMP IT Al Madaniy Lubuk Basung Kabupaten Agam, as evidenced by the results of the F test, the value of Fcount > Ftable is 11,099 > 3,168.
OʻZBEKISTONDA BANK XIZMATLARINI KOʻRSATISH KOʻLAMINI KENGAYTIRISH YOʻLLARI
Authors: Rakhmatov Temur
Published: August 2024

Mazkur maqolada Oʻzbekistonda faoliyat yuritayotgan tijorat banklarining bank xizmatlari koʻlamini kengaytirish masalalari tadqiq qilingan. Izlanishlar doirasida banklarning amaliy maʼlumotlari asosida tahlil qilingan. olingan natijalar asosida mavjud muammolar aniqlangan hamda ularni bartaraf etish yuzasidan takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
XORIJ TAJRIBASI ASOSIDA PUL OQIMLARINI SAMARALI BOSHQARISHDA SIFAT KOʻRSATKICHLARINI JORIY ETISH VA UNI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Authors: Atamurodov Saidmurod
Published: August 2024

Maqolada “pul oqimlari” mazmuniga muallifning taʼrifi kiritildi va pul oqimlarining qoʻshimcha sifat koʻrsatkichlari taklif qilindi: intensivlik, likvidlik, muvozanatlilik. Xoʻjalik yurituvchi subyektlarda pul oqimlarini tahlil qilish metodologiyasining nazariy qoidalari toʻldirildi. Yaʼni, “pul oqimlari” mazmuniga muallifning taʼriflari berildi hamda pul oqimlarining qoʻshimcha sifat koʻrsatkichlari ochiqlandi. Tadqiqot natijasida intensivlik, likvidlik, muvozanatlilik formulalari yordamida pul oqimlarini boshqarish, tahlil qilish tushunchalari takomillashtirildi.
INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF TOURIST PRODUCT DIVERSIFICATION
Authors: Raxmonov Shuxrat
Published: August 2024

Tourist product diversification is a strategic approach employed by global destinations to enhance their appeal and sustainability by broadening the range of attractions and activities available to visitors. This paper explores international experiences of tourist product diversification, examining case studies from diverse regions including Europe, Asia, North America, Africa, and South America. The research highlights key drivers of diversification, including economic stability, environmental sustainability, and cultural preservation. Case studies from Spain, Thailand, Japan, and other regions illustrate successful diversification strategies and their impact on local economies and tourism sustainability. The study contributes to the understanding of how diverse destinations manage and leverage tourism diversification to achieve long-term success and sustainability..
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА ДАВЛАТ-ХУСУСИЙ ШЕРИКЛИГИ АСОСИДА АМАЛГА ОШИРИЛГАН ЛОЙИҲАЛАР ТАҲЛИЛИ
Authors: Абдуллаев Жавоҳир
Published: August 2024

Ушбу илмий мақолада давлат ва хусусий сектор ўртасидаги самарали ҳамкорликни таъминлаш, инфратузилмани ривожлантириш ва давлат хизматлари сифатини оширишга хизмат қиладиган давлат-хусусий шериклик (ДХШ) лойиҳалари доирасида амалга ошириш натижасида эришилган натижалар таҳлил қилинган ва истиқболда амалга оширилиши режалаштирилган лойиҳалар баён этилган.
СУҒУРТА КОМПАНИЯЛАРИ МОЛИЯВИЙ ОҚИМЛАРИНИНГ ТАШКИЛ ТОПИШ АСОСЛАРИ
Authors: Артикова Фазилат
Published: August 2024

Мақолада суғурта компанияларининг пул оқимлари, уларнинг таснифланиши, шаклланиши, ташкил топиш манбалари назарий ва амалий жиҳатдан тавсифланган, хусусиятлари очиб берилган, ҳамда амалий жараёнлари таҳлил қилинган.
ИСЛОМИЙ БАНКЛАР ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШНИНГ ИҚТИСОДИЙ ЎСИШИГА ТАЪСИРИНИ АЛОҲИДА МАМЛАКАТЛАР БЎЙИЧА ТАҲЛИЛИ
Authors: Жўраев Ботирхўжа
Published: August 2024

Ушбу мақолада исломий банкларнинг мамлакат иқтисодий ўсишига таъсирини мусулмон иқтисодчилар томонидан ўрганишга доир илмий мулоҳазалар баён этилган. Исломий банкларнинг 2021 -2022 йилларда барқарор ривожланиш омиллари ҳамда ўзгаришлар суръатини акс эттиришга бағишланган. Турли ҳудудлардаги исломий банкларнинг ҳолати таҳлил этилган. Ўзгаришлар сабаблари кўрсатилиб, шарҳ қилинган. Дунёнинг етакчи мамлакатларида исломий банкларни ташкил этиш бўйича қонунчиликка киритилган тузатишлар самарадорлиги тадқиқ этилган.
ТИЖОРАТ БАНКЛАРИНИ СОЛИҚҚА ТОРТИШНИНГ ХОРИЖ ТАЖРИБАСИ
Authors: Мамeдова Гузалхон
Published: August 2024

Мақола тижорат банкларини солиққа тортишнинг хориж тажрибасига бағишланган бўлиб, тадқиқот доирасида хорижлик ва маҳаллий олимларнинг тадқиқотлари ўрганилган. Шунингдек, хорижий мамлакатлар томонидан амалга оширилган солиқ сиёсати ва ундан олинадиган сабоқларнинг қиёсий таҳлили келтирилган ҳамда якунида хулоса шакллантирилган.
SOLIQ SIYOSATINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISHNING ASOSIY MUAMMOLARI VA NOMUTANOSIBLIKLARI
Authors: Ismatov Xolbuta
Published: August 2024

Mazkur maqolada soliq siyosati va strategiyasining ilmiy-nazariy mazmuni va yuzaga kelish iqtisodiy shart-sharoitlari soliq-byudjet tizimini samaradorligini taʼminlash hisoblanadi. Har qaysi mamlakatning iqtisodiy siyosatida soliq siyosati oʻta muhim rol oʻynaydi. Soliq siyosati davlatning boshqa iqtisodiy siyosatining yoʻnalishlariga kuchli uzviy bogʻliqligi bilan bir qatorda, ularga taʼsir qilib boradi. Soliq siyosatini toʻgʻri ishlab chiqish va uning strategik hamda taktik yoʻnalishlarini belgilab olish oʻta dolzarb va murakkab jarayon hisoblanadi
MARKAZIY OSIYODAGI AYRIM MAMLAKATLARDA ISLOMIY BANK TIZIMI QONUNCHILIK ASOSINI YARATISHNING OʻZIGA XOS JIHATLARI
Authors: Joʻrayev Botirxoʻja
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada jahon moliya bozorida oʻz oʻrniga ega boʻlib borayotgan va barqaror oʻsish surʼatlarini namoyon etgan islomiy banklar uchun qonunchilik asosini yaratishning ayrim mamlakatlardagi tajribasi oʻziga xos jihatlari koʻrib chiqilgan. Davlat tuzilishi Oʻzbekistonga yaqin boʻlgan, demokratik tizimni iroda qilgan Tojikiston hamda Qozogʻiston singari qoʻshni davlatlar hamda bu boradagi jahon tajribasiga doir ilmiy mulohazalar bayon etilgan. Islomiy bank qonunchilik asosini yaratishga kirishgan mamlakat eʼtibor berishi lozim boʻlgan ayrim nuqtalar yoritib berilgan. Yetakchi mamlakatlarda qonunchilikka kiritilgan bu boradagi oʻzgarishlar qanday samara berayotgani tadqiq etilgan
Current Distance Education Research Landscape: A Bibliometric Study
Authors: Santos Cassio , Pedro Neuza , Mattar João
Published: August 2024

In this article, we analyze the thematic evolution of the Distance Education research field, the impact of its researchers, and their production. Bibliometrics techniques such as Performance Analysis and Science Mapping were applied to 40 journals selected as most relevant in the Scopus database from 2018 to 2022, which resulted in 12,947 articles analyzed. In the performance analysis, it was possible to identify a significant increase in the number of publications, with a notable concentration of journals in Europe (55%) and North America (35%); on the other hand, the affiliation of the top 10 most cited authors is predominantly located in Asia, indicating that these individuals tend to publish in international journals. In the Science Mapping procedures, it was possible to identify two hot topics: the COVID-19 pandemic, emerging in 2020, and virtual reality, appearing in 2022. Student-related themes emerged as central, underscoring its pivotal role in structuring the field. The stability of keywords was identified, showing that the terminology was consolidated. The interconnections among themes grew, indicating a multidisciplinary approach in the study of distance education.

En este artículo se analiza la evolución de la educación a distancia, la producción de sus investigadores y su impacto. Para ello, se han aplicado técnicas bibliométricas, como el análisis de rendimiento y el mapeo científico, a 40 revistas seleccionadas como las más relevantes en la base de datos de Scopus con un filtro temporal de 2018 a 2022. El resultado de la búsqueda fue 12,947 artículos analizados con la herramienta de análisis de mapeo científico (SciMAT). Por un lado, el análisis de rendimiento identificó un aumento significativo en el número de publicaciones, de 1,943 en 2018 a 3,512 en 2022 (80,75%), con una notable concentración de revistas en Europa (55%) y América del Norte (35%); por otro lado, la afiliación de los 10 autores más impactantes (citas, índice h y FWCI) se encuentra predominantemente en Asia. Mediante el mapeo científico identifica dos temas candentes: la pandemia de COVID-19, de la que se intensificó la publicación en 2020, y la realidad virtual, que apareció en 2022. Los temas relacionados con los estudiantes son de gran interés pora la comunidad y tienen un papel fundamental en las publicaciones. Finalmente, se detectó que existe una consolidación de las palabras clave y que hay una interconexión entre varios temas implicando un enfoque multidisciplinario en el estudio de la educación a distancia.
Interpreting and visualizing pathway analyses using embedding representations with PAVER
Authors:   Department of Neurosciences, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA, Ryan V William G , Imami Ali Sajid , Eby Hunter , Vergis John ,   Department of Neurosciences, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA, Zhang Xiaolu ,   Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USA, Meller Jarek ,   Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA,   Department of Computer Science, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA,   Division of Biomedical Informatics, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA,   Department of Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland, Shukla Rammohan ,   Department of Zoology & Physiology, College of Agriculture, Life Sciences and Natural Resources, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA, McCullumsmith Robert ,   Department of Neurosciences, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA,   Neurosciences Institute, ProMedica, Toledo, OH, USA,   Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA
Published: August 2024

Omics studies use large-scale high-throughput data to explain changes underlying different traits or conditions. However, omics analysis often results in long lists of pathways that are difficult to interpret. Therefore, it is of interest to describe a tool named PAVER (Pathway Analysis Visualization with Embedding Representations) for large scale genomic analysis. PAVER curates similar pathways into groups, identifies the pathway most representative of each group, and provides publication-ready intuitive visualizations. PAVER clusters pathways defined by their vector embedding representations and then identifies the term most cosine similar to its respective cluster’s average embedding. PAVER can integrate multiple pathway analyses, highlight relevant biological insights, and work with any pathway database.
A case report on peripheral cemento-ossifying fibroma in South India
Authors:   Department of Periodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Maduravoyal, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Gopalakrishnan Pavithra , Rajaram Vijayalakshmi , Kannan Lakshmi Priya , Logaranjani Anitha , Mahendra Jaideep ,   Department of Periodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Maduravoyal, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: August 2024

Gingival enlargement is a common manifestation of gingival diseases and it is characterized by increase in size of the gingiva. A 20-year-old male reported with the primary complaint of swelling in lower front teeth region for the past 7 month. Patient noticed the swelling to be small when it started and gradually increased to attain the present size. There was no contributing history of bleeding or pain. Excision of the lesion was done using electrocautery followed by histopathological analysis. The challenge for clinicians lies in accurately diagnosing the underlying cause due to the diverse presentations of these conditions in this case report.
Analisis Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Penerapan E-Tax Invoice Dalam Penerbitan Faktur Pada PT Syma Berkah Indonesia
Authors: Rizma Fatmawati Putri  , Siti Sundari
Published: August 2024

This research aims to discuss the effectiveness and efficiency of E-Tax Invoice in issuing invoices at PT Syma Berkah Indonesia. The core discussion discussed in this research is the level of effectiveness and efficiency of E-Tax Invoice in issuing invoices. This research was conducted at PT Syma Berkah Indonesia using descriptive qualitative methods and data collection techniques using interviews and observation. To find out the actual situation, interview administration and accounting managers and observe for 5 months. Based on the research results, it shows that the implementation of E-Tax Invoice in issuing invoices at PT Syma Berkah Indonesia has not reached the expected level of effectiveness and efficiency. The causal factors are limited human resources, busyness and access of the main director, lack of understanding and training of administrative managers and finances in using E-Tax Invoice.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pada Remaja Putri Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja
Authors: Diana Dayaningsih  , Yuni Astuti  , Siswanto Siswanto  , Galuh Oktaviani  , Nadya Tri Yuwinda  , Niken Dwi Rahayu  , Heru Khoeruddin
Published: August 2024

Adolescence is a period of human development. Reproductive health in Indonesia which is prioritized only includes four components/programs, namely: maternal and newborn health, family planning, adolescent reproductive health, as well as prevention and control of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) including HIV/AIDS. The community service that we will carry out refers to the adolescent reproductive health program. Adolescent Reproductive Health is a healthy condition that concerns the reproductive systems, functions and processes of adolescents. The definition of health here does not merely mean being free from disease or free from disability but also being mentally and socially and culturally healthy. Adolescents need to know about reproductive health in order to have correct information about the reproductive process and the various factors that surround it.  With the correct information, it is hoped that teenagers will have responsible attitudes and behavior regarding the reproductive process. Adolescent reproductive health problems apart from having a physical impact, can also affect mental and emotional health, economic conditions and social welfare in the long term. Long-term impacts not only affect the teenagers themselves, but also their families, communities and the nation in the end.
Mengembangkan Keterampilan Komunikasi Melalui Model Pembelajaran AKIK untuk Guru PAUD di Kabupaten Katingan
Authors: Misnawati Misnawati
Published: August 2024

Early Childhood Education (PAUD) is an important foundation in children's development, influencing their cognitive, social, emotional and motoric aspects. To improve the quality of teaching, PAUD teachers must develop effective communication skills. In order to achieve this goal, the Katingan District Education Office held an Integrative Holistic PAUD Technical Guidance event which aims to improve the communication skills of PAUD teachers through the AKIK (Active, Communicative, Interactive and Collaborative) learning model. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, collecting data through observation, interviews and questionnaires. The research results showed that PAUD teachers participated more actively during the training, their communication skills improved, and they were able to design learning activities that were more communicative and collaborative. The application of the AKIK model has proven effective in creating an interactive learning environment, increasing teacher confidence in communicating, and strengthening collaboration between teachers.
Sosialisasi Alat Bantu Penangkap Ikan Berdasarkan Permen KP Nomor 18 Tahun 2021 Bagi Nelayan Tambaklorok
Authors: Endah Fauziningrum  , Andar Sri Sumantri  , Irma Shinta Dewi  , Ika Nugraha Cahyaning Asmara
Published: August 2024

With a large water area and abundant fisheries and marine resources, fishermen in Indonesia must optimize this potential. Fishermen are one of the stakeholders and guardians of the sea who can utilize marine wealth and ensure the sustainability of Indonesia's marine resources for future generations. Fisheries development must not damage or disrupt the sustainability of fish and marine resources. This article uses a qualitative descriptive method which is carried out by explaining the entire series of community service activities using a field approach. The method used is literature study by searching for and reading references in the form of books, journals, articles and news about fishing gear and their regulations. The material presented in this activity includes 1) Introducing modern and traditional fishing equipment that complies with applicable regulations. 2) Fishermen carry out fishing activities with equipment that complies with regulations so as not to damage the marine ecosystem. Fishermen use tools that are safe for the marine environment and especially in accordance with established rules.
Edukasi Pencegahan Ispa Dan Menciptakan Lingkungan Yang Sehat di Dusun 3 Batu Menyan Baru Desa Sukajaya Lempasing Kabupaten Pesawaran
Authors: EkaTrismiyana  , Marlina Agustina  , Andi Bunga Silvia  , Dian Angen Saputra  , Adinda Wulan Adha  , Refsi Erpiyana  , Raihan Saputra  , Imanda Satria  , Partur Khorip  , Yuniati Yuniati  , Budiarti Budiarti
Published: August 2024

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a disease that attacks the upper or lower respiratory tract, is usually contagious, and can range from asymptomatic disease and mild infection to severe disease and can cause disease. Environmental cleanliness means creating a healthy environment that is not susceptible to diarrhea, dengue fever, vomiting and various other diseases. This can be achieved by creating a clean, beautiful and comfortable environment. The aim of this activity is to increase respondents' knowledge regarding preventing ISPA and creating a healthy environment. It was found that respondents were very enthusiastic about listening to the material presented by the presenters. ISPA is an infection of the upper respiratory system caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and viruses. ISPA is easily transmitted through coughing or sneezing. One way to prevent the spread of ISPA is to create a healthy environment.
Sosialisasi Peran Penting Komunikasi Dalam Membangun Hubungan Dengan Pelanggan
Authors: Ilisa Fajriyati  , Mohammad Zainul  , Periyadi Periyadi
Published: August 2024

In this increasingly difficult economic situation, there is a lot of competition in various fields, including competition in the business world. Many companies are competing to gain market share, so this spurs companies to strive to continue to progress in improving their business management. In addition, companies are starting to change their view from one that is product or service oriented, to a customer oriented view. One strategy that can be used by companies is to build customer loyalty. Customer loyalty is needed to ensure the company's future. Maintaining customer loyalty is absolutely necessary for a company to survive and be able to compete with other companies.
Penghijauan Lingkungan: Strategi Partisipatif untuk Mengoptimalkan Penanaman Tumbuhan
Authors: Vicky Yoga Satria  , Hendrianto Udjari  , Jahroni Jahroni  , Arif Rachman Putra  , Didit Darmawan  , Rio Saputra  , Samsul Arifin  , Rommy Hardyansah
Published: August 2024

This community service research aims to describe the activities of planting plant varieties to support efforts to green the neighborhood area around RT 1 RW 4 Dukuh Menanggal. The author and the research subjects try to try to reforest the area with plant varieties that are suitable for urban areas in Dukuh Menanggal. This community service research uses descriptive qualitative research with observation and documentation data collection techniques and data analysis using data collection, data presentation, data condensation and data conclusion. The research method used in community service is Participatory Action Research (PAR). The results showed that plant varieties were able to optimally green the neighborhood area of RT 1 RW 4 Dukuh Menanggal.
The Role of Management Information Systems in Human Resources Management in the Bengkalis Regency Education Office
Authors: Alya Yunita  , Siti Murasih  , Muhammad Haiqal  , Titin Sumarni
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine the role of Management Information Systems (SIM) in Human Resources (HR) management at the Bengkalis Regency Education Office, particularly in improving operational efficiency and effectiveness, data accuracy, and supporting decision making. The research method used was qualitative, with data collection through in-depth interviews with service employees and literature review. The research results show that the implementation of SIM has had a significant positive impact, including ease of HR administration, increased accuracy and reliability of data, as well as increased transparency and accountability. However, challenges such as resistance to change, training needs, and technical support remain. However, the benefits obtained from SIM are far greater than the challenges faced. This research recommends increasing training and technical support as well as regular system maintenance to ensure optimal use of SIM. In this way, SIM can continue to support improving the quality of education services in Bengkalis Regency.
Analysis of The Implementation of E-ATAN in Improving Academic Performance at STAIN Bengkalis
Authors: Daffa Azura Nurrafina  , Puspasari  , Danial Akmal  , Titin Sumarni
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to improve academic performance at STAIN Bengkalis through the use of E-atan. This research uses a qualitative approach that collects data through interviews. The research subjects were students, teachers and administrative employees who were directly involved in using E-atan. The research results show that the use of E-atan has improved various aspects of academic performance. This includes easier academic administration, easier access to academic information, and better interaction between teachers and students. However, the research also uncovered several issues, such as the need for additional user training and improved technology infrastructure. Overall, the results show that E-atan has enormous potential to help improve the academic performance of STAIN Bengkalis if used and managed well.
Efeitos do estresse térmico sobre os parâmetros fisiológicos, produtivos, reprodutivos e hormonais em caprinos
Authors: Luiz Henrique de Souza Rodrigues  , Maria Araceli Silva de Araújo  , Souza Bonifácio Benício de , Claudiney Felipe Almeida Inô  , Rebeca Castelo Branco Brasileiro  , Francinaldo Nunes Pessoa Filho  , Bernadin Fonrose  , Vinícius Pessoa Batista dos Santos
Published: August 2024

Apesar da espécie caprina ser considerada rústica quando comparado à outras espécies de ruminantes, seu bem-estar sofre impactos em climas quentes, acarretando perdas produtivas e reprodutivas. Para reduzir esses impactos negativos causado pelo clima, a busca por métodos e genótipos adaptados à climas quentes se torna uma ferramenta importante na caprinocultura nos trópicos. Diante disso, o objetivo deste levantamento bibliográfico é elucidar os efeitos do estresse térmico sobre a fisiologia, produção, reprodução e respostas hormonais em caprinos. Um ambiente com temperaturas, umidade e radiação solar alta age como fator estressante para os animais. Sob ambientes quentes os caprinos passam a elevar a frequência respiratória e frequência cardíaca no mecanismo de dissipação de calor de forma latente para manter a homeotermia. As temperaturas superficial e retal também são observadas em animais sob estresse térmico. Na produção, os impactos negativos refletem na redução do consumo alimentar e ganho de peso. Impactos negativos relacionados ao estro, funcionalidade dos gametas, desenvolvimento do feto e espermatogênese também são observados na reprodução. Dentre as alterações endócrinas importantes, a elevação do cortisol e TRH pelo hipotálamo influencia na regulação dos hormônios tireoidianos T3 e T4. A compreensão dos efeitos do clima é crucial para o desenvolvimento de estratégias de manejo e bem-estar animal eficaz, podendo mitigar os efeitos climáticos sobre a criação de caprinos nos trópicos.
Bimtek pembuatan modul ajar dan modul P5-PPRA dalam pelaksanaan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di MTs Hasyim Asy’ari Piyungan
Authors: Lisan Khusnul , Arta Berli , Firyal Afifah
Published: August 2024

Penerapan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka (IKM) menjadi tantangan besar dalam pelaksanaanya dilevel sekolah maupun Madrasah. Walaupun sudah dilakukan sosialisasi baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung seperti lewat sosial media, kenyataanya masih banyak sekolah dan guru yang belum sepenuhnya memahami dalam pelaksanaan kurikulum baru ini. Pengalaman serupa juga dialami MTs Hasyim Asy'ari di sekolahnya di Kabupaten Bantul, yang mana masih banyak guru yang belum paham apa itu TP, ATP dan bagaimana menyusun modul ajar ataupun modul P5-PPRA. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang berupa Bimtek ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman dan implementasinya kepada satuan pendidikan tersebut khususnya guru agar dapat memahami dan menerapkan IKM secara maksimal dalam berbagai aspeknya khususnya terkait modul ajar dan modul P5-PPRA. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah para guru menjadi lebih memahami esensi dari Kurikulum Merdeka, meliputi pemahaman TP-ATP yang menjadi kunci dalam pembuatan modul ajar serta gambaran penerapan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam pembelajaran. Selain itu para guru juga diberikan pemahaman dan juga referensi terkait modul P5-PPRA sebagai bahan acuan untuk dikembangkan dan diterapkan di sekolah MTs tersebut. Kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu memberi manfaat yang maksimal terhadap para guru dan juga bisa diterapkan dalam tahun ajaran baru terkait pelaksanaan IKM di MTs Hasyim Asy’ari.
The implementation of Merdeka Curriculum (IKM) poses a significant challenge in its execution at both the school and Madrasah levels. Despite extensive socialization efforts through direct and indirect ways for instance through social media, in fact is that many schools and teachers have not fully grasped or implemented this new curriculum. A similar experience is encountered at MTs Hasyim Asy'ari in Bantul Regency, where numerous teachers still do not comprehend terms such as TP, ATP, and how to develop teaching modules or P5-PPRA modules. Therefore, the objective of this community service activity in the form of Bimtek is to provide understanding and practical application to educational institutions, particularly teachers, enabling them to comprehend and implement IKM optimally in various aspects especially concerning teaching modules and P5-PPRA modules. The result of this activity was that the teachers had a better understanding of the essence of Merdeka Curriculum, including the comprehension of TP-ATP, which is the key in creating teaching modules as well as an overview of differentiated leaning in the classroom. Additionally, the teachers were provided with understanding and references related to P5-PPRA modules as reference materials to be developed and implemented in the school. This activity was expected to provide maximum benefits to the teachers and to be applicable in the new academic year regarding the implementation of IKM at MTs Hasyim Asy’ari.
Tindakan hukum dalam edukasi stunting untuk ibu hamil
Authors: Hariyadi Sugeng , Asirwada Daffa Tri Kuswara
Published: August 2024

Di antara permasalahan nasional yang dihadapi masyarakat Indonesia saat ini adalah stunting pada anak. Penyebab stunting sendiri bermacam-macam, di antaranya adalah kurang gizi pada ibu yang sedang mengandung atau hamil. Maka, pengabdian ini diadakan untuk mengetahui dan memberikan pengarahan tentang pengaruh status gizi ibu hamil terhadap kejadian stunting. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil dari pengabdian tersebut yang menggunakan pendekatan  kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan analisis dokumen terkait sebagai hasil dari penyuluhan yang diadakan. Di antara hasilnya adalah kontribusi terhadap pemahaman kita tentang pentingnya pendekatan hukum dalam konteks edukasi stunting, terutama di wilayah pedesaan seperti Desa Wonorejo. Implikasi kebijakan yang dapat diambil melibatkan peningkatan pemahaman hukum di kalangan masyarakat, peningkatan kerja sama antara lembaga kesehatan dan lembaga hukum, serta penguatan peran advokasi hukum dalam mendukung hak kesehatan anak di tingkat lokal.
Among the national problems currently facing Indonesian society is stunting in children. There are various causes of stunting, including malnutrition in pregnant or pregnant mothers. So, this service was held to find out and provide guidance about the influence of the nutritional status of pregnant women on the incidence of stunting. This article is the result of this service which uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through in-depth interviews, observations and analysis of related documents as a result of the outreach held. Among the results are contributions to our understanding of the importance of legal approaches in the context of stunting education, especially in rural areas such as Wonorejo Village. Policy implications that can be taken involve increasing legal understanding among the community, increasing cooperation between health institutions and legal institutions, and strengthening the role of legal advocacy in supporting children's health rights at the local level.