bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Greedy Knapsack Based Energy Efficient Routing in WMSNS
Authors:   Researcch Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, JNTUA, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India, Jayudu T Venkata Naga , Reddy M Rama Krishna ,   Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, GOVT. Polytechnic, Narpala, Andhra Pradesh, India., Bindu C Shoba ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, JNTUA, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Published: August 2019

Managing the energy is very challenging in wireless multimedia sensor networks because of heavy consumption of energy by the sensor nodes. Multimedia data transmission contains heavy energy consumption operations such as sensing, aggregating, compressing and transferring the data from one sensor node to neighbour sensor node. Many routing techniques considers residual energy of a neighbour node to forward the data to that node. But, in reality a critical situation occurs where required energy is greater than individual neighbour node’s residual energy. In this situation it is not possible to select any neighbour node as a data forwarder. The proposed greedy knapsack based energy efficient routing algorithm (GKEERA) can address this critical situation very efficiently. And also a Two-in-One Mobile Sink (TIOMS) is used to provide the power supply and to collect the data from a battery drained sensor node. GKEERA improves the life time of a network by balancing the energy consumption between the neighbour nodes.
Absorbent Li – Ideals of Lattice Implication Algebras
Authors:   Research Scholar of Rayalaseema University, Kurnool, AP India, Srinivas N. , Anitha T. ,   Assistant professor of Mathematics, KLUniversity, Vaddeswaram, Guntur,AP, India, Babu V. Amarendra ,   Department of Mathematics, ANU, Nagarjuna Nagar, AP, India
Published: August 2019

on this paper we present the concept of Absorbent LI – ideal of pass section notion polynomial math L. We communicate about the relations some of the Absorbent LI – requirements to ILI – beliefs, Associative LI – goals and awesome LI – desires of L. We exhibit the augmentation hypothesis of Absorbent LI – necessities and the crossing factor of Absorbent LI – dreams is additionally an Absorbent LI – best. We exhibit that the complement of Absorbent LI – first-rate is Absorbent channel. At lengthy closing we observe dubious idea to Absorbent LI – requirements and talk approximately the superb houses of hard to recognize Absorbent LI – desires.
Chan-Vese segmentation of SEM ferrite-pearlite microstructure and prediction of grain boundary
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of MCA, Dr. B. C Roy Engineering College, Durgapur, West Bengal, India., Gupta Subir
Published: August 2019

The image processing of microstructure for design, measure and control of metal processing has been emerging as a new area of research for advancement towards the development of Industry 4.0 framework. However, exact steel phase segmentation is the key challenge for phase identification and quantification in microstructure employing proper image processing tool. In this article, we report effectiveness of a region based segmentation tool, Chan-Vese in phase segmentation task from a ferrite- pearlite steel microstructure captured in scanning electron microscopy image (SEM) image. The algorithm has been applied on microstructure images and the results are discussed in light of the effectiveness of Chan-Vese algorithms on microstructure image processing and phase segmentation application. Experiments on the ferrite perlite microstructure data set covering a wide range of resolution revealed that the Chan-Vese algorithm is efficient in segmentation of phase region and predicting the grain boundary.
Prolong Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network Using Reliable Power Grouping Algorithm
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering, KIET Group of Institutions, Ghaziabad, India., Bhardwaj Manish , Ahlawat Prof. Anil ,   Computer Science and Engineering, KIET Group of Institutions, Ghaziabad, India.
Published: August 2019

Vitality effectiveness is the most testing theme in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). As a result of the expanding requests of different applications, and the requirements of vitality, memory and computational intensity of the WSN hubs, numerous thinks about have concentrated on these territories as of late. Specialists have proposed an assortment of conventions, for example, LEACH, PEGASIS and so forth. In this Manuscript, we will talk about how vitality proficiency is influenced by scaling, for example distinctive system sizes, and by various steering calculations. With the expanding utilizations of substantial scale WSNs, for example, savvy framework and ecological observing. This manuscript proposes another steering calculation to enhance the vitality proficiency by decreasing the number and absolute transmissions remove so as to spare vitality. Reproductions propose that the proposed calculation will be more vitality proficient in medium to vast scale remote sensor systems. Kinds of sensors which are utilized to send and get information through the remote system. Since sensors might be conveyed haphazardly, WSNs don't have a fixed framework and there is no very much characterized brought together sorting out system.
A Decentralized Accountability Framework for Enhancing Secure Data Sharing Through ICM in Cloud
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore- 641021, Tamilnadu, India, R Dhanapal. , K Tharageswari. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore- 641021, Tamilnadu, India., S Karthik. ,   Professor & Dean, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SNS College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: August 2019

The Cloud substitutes a computing criterion where shared configurable resources are afforded as an on-demand service over the Internet. Moreover, the cloud environment provides resources to the users on the basis of services like SaaS, PaaS and IaaS. Generally, a cloud can be referred as private cloud or public cloud. When a Cloud Service Provider (CSP) imposes upon public cloud resources to compile their private cloud, the result is demonstrated as a virtual private cloud. Private or public, the imperious intent of cloud computing is to provide simplistic, reliable usage of various computing resources. One of the significant features of cloud is that the outsourced data are accessed through any anonymous machines over the Internet. On the other hand, it creates an issue that user’s fear of unknown access of data, which can become a major difficulty to the wide implementation of cloud. In this paper, a decentralized accountability framework is developed to monitor the actual usage and access of the data that is shared on cloud. For that, a logging mechanism that includes authentication for each user to access the data has also been provided. Moreover, some procedures for providing the data under the control of data owner includes Integrity Checking Mechanism (ICM) have also been developed. The overall process strengthens the security constraints over cloud. And the experimental results reveal that the approach affords secure and scalable data sharing with reduced memory utilization and processing time.
Strength Properties of Fibre-Reinforced Self-Consolidating Concrete with Foundry Waste Sand
Authors:   Civil Engineering Department, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, T.N, India., Elangovan R.
Published: August 2019

This study presents a comprehensive overview of replacing natural river sand (FA) with foundry waste sand (FWS) in fibre-reinforced high strength self-consolidating concrete (SCC). Fine aggregate (FA) was replaced with FWS, proportions varying from 0% to 70%. To maintain workability in the SCC mix, chemical admixtures were added. During fresh state, properties of SCC like filling and passing ability, segregation resistance were studied. Assessment results indicated a moderate reduction in workability, slump flow decreased by 4% over control mix, for 70% replacement of FA with FWS. SCC mixes were prepared with different FWS contents and evaluated for density, modulus of elasticity, compressive, flexural and split tensile strengths. The compressive strength increased by 6% to 8%, flexural strength by 2% to 4% and split tensile strength by 2% to 3% when the FA was partially replaced by 20% with FWS. Density of SCC increased by 6.5% and modulus of elasticity decreased by 10% for 70% replacement of FA with FWS. From the assessment outcome, it can be resolved that FWS could form a dependable alternative source for natural river sand replacement in high strength SCC.
Computer Aided Classification and Detection of Leaf Disease using ANN
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, Tamilnadu, India, Subramani Bharath , Arumugam Selvapandian ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, Tamilnadu, India, Ragupathy Balakumaresan ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, Tamilnadu, India
Published: August 2019

The contribution of a plant is highly important for both human life and environment. Diseases will affect plant, like all humans and animals. Various diseases may affect plant which disturbs the plants normal growth. Leaf, stem, fruit, root, and flower of the plant may get affected by these diseases. Without proper care the plant may die or its leaves, flowers, and fruits drop. Finding of such infections is required for exact distinguishing proof and treatment of plant sicknesses. The current technique for plant malady discovery utilizes human contribution for distinguishing proof and characterization of illnesses and these strategies endure with time-unpredictability. PC supported programmed division of illnesses from plant leaf utilizing delicate registering can be fundamentally valuable than the current techniques. In this paper, we proposed a method using Artificial neural network (ANN) for identification, classification and segmentation of diseases in plant leaf automatically. In the proposed system capturing the leaf images is done first and then contrast of the image is improved by using Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization(CLAHE) method. Then, color and texture features are extracted from the segmented outputs and the ANN classifier is then trained by using that features and it could able to separate the healthy and diseased leaf samples properly. Exploratory outcomes demonstrate that the arrangement execution by ANN taking list of capabilities is better with an exactness of 98%.
Estimating Optimal Geotextile Type for Controlling Soil Erosion
Authors:   PG Student, Department of Civil Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana-500090, India, Palle Lava Kumar Reddy , Sudam Arti ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana-500090, India, Madhira Madhav ,   AICTE-INAE Dist. Visiting Professor, Hyderabad, Telangana-500090, India
Published: August 2019

One of the major functions of geotextiles is to control soil erosion. Apparent opening size and permeability of non-woven geotextiles are properties that control erosion. In this manuscript, soil taken from an eroded pond is considered for the study. Filtration and clogging behavior of the several geotextiles are studied under laminar flow conditions and at three different hydraulic gradients. Results facilitate selecting the appropriate geotextile based on permeability, filtration and clogging for use as erosion control.
Fabrication, Characterization and Drilling Operation of Natural Fiber Reinforced Hybrid Composite With Filler (Fly-Ash/Graphene)
Authors:   Department of Production Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, India., Saraswati Pranav Kumar , Sahoo Saritprava ,   Department of Production Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, India., Parida Sarada Prasad ,   Department of Production Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, India., Jena Pankaj Charan ,   Department of Production Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, India
Published: August 2019

The aim of the work is to investigate mechanical properties and machining (drilling) behaviour glass-sisal-epoxy hybrid composite (GSEHC) with filler as fly-ash and graphene. Hybrid composites are fabricated by hand lay-up technique using Eglass and sisal as reinforcement fiber and epoxy as binder. Mechanical and physical properties like tensile, bending, impact strength, hardness, density and water absorption percentage are examined. The interfacial properties, internal cracks and internal structure of fractured are observed using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Further drilling operation on the fabricated Hybrid composite was carried by varying the spindle speed as 600 rpm, 900 rpm, 1200 rpm to observe suitable drilling speed to carry the circularity test and delamination factors.
A PID and PIDA Controller Design for an AVR System using Frequency Response Matching
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of technology, Patna-800005, India., Kumar Anand , Anwar Md Nishat ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of technology, Patna-800005, India.
Published: August 2019

A proportional integral derivative (PID) and proportional integral derivative acceleration (PIDA) controller have been designed for voltage regulation in power system. The controller (i.e. PID and PIDA) has been proposed via frequency response matching of desired reference model with that of system model transfer function. The proposed PID controller has been designed using one point frequency response matching as well as pole placement technique, while PIDA controller has been designed using two point frequency response matching by equating desired set-point closed loop reference model with that of closed loop transfer function of system model. The response of the proposed PIDA controller shows improved performance for automatic voltage regulator (AVR) system in comparison with recently available literature. The proposed PID and PIDA controllers provide fast and smooth response for an AVR system. The advantages associated with the PIDA controller for an AVR system is to reduce rise time, percentage overshoot and improved robustness, stability margin.
Modern Techniques of Promoting the Banking Financial Services and Insurance (Bsfi)
Authors:   Assistant professor and Research Scholar K L Business School KLEF, Vaddeswaram, GUNTUR, Andhra Pradesh, INDIA, Adinarayana Mr Pendyala John , Babu Dr.B.Kishore ,   Associate Professor, KLBS, KLEF, VADDESWARAM, GUNTUR, A.P,, INDIA
Published: August 2019

Marketing of banking and financial services are not that much easy because of characteristics like intangibility, heterogeneity and inseparability. Financial institutions have done swift changes in the operational milieu. The marketing of financial services and products has become a very difficult subject as it rivets the understanding of money matters, sociology, psychology and also very important marketing idea. Financial services marketing submit to the united exercise of marketing strategiesy employed by marketers in the financial services sector to attract new customers or retain existing ones. . Financial institutions have done rapid changes in the operational environment.. Currently, banking and financial service firms are facing novel challenges: must swing from mass marketing to exceedingly individualized marketing. The present promotional mix elements of classical, conventional techniques - combined advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, public relations and direct marketing have become insufficient for major banking conglomerates. Due to heavy competition among firms and usage of modern technology forces the banking and financial firms to adopt modern techniques to promote their operations to retain and attract new customers..The article will give inputs regarding various new modern marketing techniques adopted by banning and financial service institutions.
The Role of Shaping Fin-Tech Services: Social Media Marketing
Authors:   AdinarayanaAssistant professor and Research Scholar K L Business School KLEF Vaddeswaram, GUNTUR, Andhra Pradesh, INDIA, John Mr Pendyala , Babu Dr .B. Kishore ,   Associate Professor, KLBS, KLEF, VADDESWARAM, GUNTUR, A.P,, INDIA
Published: August 2019

One of the primary changes in the business is getting to be digitalization which is seeing a significant change to the managing an account framework. Digitalization offers new open doors for banks to put the client at the focal point of the improvement process. New advancements appear to be and remain in the market to disturb the retail budgetary administration esteem chain, just as bringing new players into the aggressive field. Occupants and new comers have imaginative switches to receive. The powers melding these progressions have stood out to re-examine the job of keeping money and back, more as an "empowering agent" than a supplier of items and administrations. Due to heavy completion and development of technology majority of service firms are forced to promote their products. The existing conventional methods are not enough to reach customers. That’s why companies are using one more new promotional technique called ‘social media marketing to reach customers. The article goes for the role of social media marketing to promote financial services of service firms and to bring the customer close to the service offering forms and how social media marketing differ from Fintech marketing
Lung Cancer Segmentation in CT Images Using Fuzzy-C Means Clustering and Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Engineering , Centurion University Of Technology and Management, Paralakhemundi, Orissa, Prasad J Maruthi Nagendra , Krishna Dr.M,Vamsi ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chaitanya Engineering College, Kakinada
Published: August 2019

One of the challenging issues to most of the researches is to segment pulmonary nodules from the CT Lung images. This Research focus on rapid segmentation of pulmonary nodules from the CT Lung images based on Fuzzy-C Means Clustering and Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm. Classic 2D otsu algorithm is used for segmentation and Artificial Bee colony algorithm is used for finding optimum threshold values. Finally, FCM (Fuzzy-C Means) clustering is used over the CT segmented images to cluster the images.
M/M/C Queue under Monte Carlo Simulation for a Restaurant Model
Authors:   Department of Science and Humanities (Mathematics), Kuaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, India, Iyer Dr. Vijeta , Arunadevi Ms. S ,   Department of Science and Humanities (Mathematics), Kuaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, India.
Published: August 2019

In this paper we present a stochastic queuing model for a restaurant which captures the stationary density flow relations. The performance of controlling the heterogeneous crowd in a restaurant under Monte Carlo simulation with various service distributions has been discussed. Using this analysis in future the waiting time of the customers can be reduced and the profit of the management can also be increased. The future behaviour of a restaurant networks both in simulation and analytical methods have been analysed.
Suitability Of Influxdb Database For Iot Applications
Authors:   Department of Computing and Informatics, Mazoon College, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman., Nasar Mohammad , Kausar Mohammad Abu ,   Department of Information Systems, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman.
Published: August 2019

Large amounts of data are generated every moment by connected objects creating Internet of Things (IoT). IoT isn’t about things; it’s about the data those things create and collect. Organizations rely on this data to provide better user experiences, to make smarter business decisions, and ultimately fuel their growth. However, none of this is possible without a reliable database that is able to handle the massive amounts of data generated by IoT devices. Relational databases are known for being flexible, easy to work with, and mature but they aren’t particularly known for is scale, which prompted the creation of NoSQL databases. Another thing to note is that IoT data is time-series in nature. In this paper we are discussed and compare about top five time-series database like InfluxDB, Kdb+, Graphite, Prometheus and RRDtool.
The Methods and evaluation of RIC Integrated Business Indicators
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation., Prodanova Natalia Alekseevna , Trofimova Liudmila Borisovna ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation., Korshunova Lyudmila Nikolayevna ,   Moscow Witte University, Moscow, Russian Federation., Kamolov Sergey Georgievich ,   Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO), Moscow, Russian Federation., Trapaidze Konstantin Zaurovich ,   Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO), Moscow, Russian Federation., Pavlyuk Albert Valentinovich ,   Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO), Moscow, Russian Federation.
Published: August 2019

In the conditions of transition to international financial reporting standards (hereinafter – IFRS), the issues of developing a methodology for analyzing of the Russian consolidated financial statements, prepared in accordance with the requirements of the international format, are of particular relevance. In order to develop a methodology for analyzing of consolidated financial statements, the authors developed key indicators RIC of integrated business, based on the application of institutional analysis, as well as the coefficient method of relative indicators. The key RIC indicators, presented in the article, are intended to perform express analysis of consolidated financial statements, since they will provide a basic picture of the financial situation of a group through a series of simple calculations. The research results can be used in the transformation of statements, as well as in the construction of consolidated financial statements, generated in Russia in accordance with the IFRS requirements.
Internet Enabled Remote Control Device for Air Conditioners
Authors:   Received his B.E degree in 1986 in Electronics and communication Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India., Sastry K. R. K. , Kumar P. Praveen ,   Received his B.Tech degree in 2015 in Electronics and communication Engineering, JNT University, Kakinada, India.
Published: August 2019

Traditional infrared air conditioner remote control range is confined to a maximum of 10 meters. When mercury soars users set very low temperature of AC Unit, resulting in Electricity consumption and discomfort. To improve AC remote control range and to provide a comfort temperature of the user, a solution of Internet Enabled Remote Control Device for Air Conditioners is proposed. The user, while commuting or at home, sets the air conditioner (AC) unit to a desired temperature best suited for the individual. The remote controller, according to the user set parameters Travel time, Set temperature, operates the AC unit. An algorithm is developed to control the AC considering the Ambient Temperature and the above two parameters to keep the room temperature desired by the user when user reaches the destination. The user gets the information about the Temperature values issued by the AC remote control. This design is validated on an in-house developed Xilinx Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) board.A
Determining the Effectiveness of ‘Cloud Computing’ on Human Resource Management by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in Manufacturing Sector of West Bengal, India
Authors:   Senior Manager (Retail Sales), Haldia Divisional Office, Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., Haldia, West Bengal, India., Paul Dr. Pradip , Giri Dr. Arunangshu ,   Associate Professor, School of Management & Social Science, Haldia Institute of Technology, MAKAUT, West Bengal., Chatterjee Satakshi ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmaceutical Management, Haldia Institute of Management, MAKAUT, West Bengal., Biswas Swatee ,   Officer in Charge, Administration Department, Haldia Institute of Management, MAKAUT, West Bengal.
Published: August 2019

The manufacturing industry is very much crucial for driving the economy of the nation. It has a direct impact on the GDP of any nation and also, it is very beneficial for a country to be strong in the manufacturing industry. This is also the case for a developing nation such as India. Hence, it is imperative for the organization to effectively manage their human resources to optimally utilize them as they are the non-perishable resources of the company. This could be done with the help of Cloud-Computing which is one of the advanced fields of elastic IT (Information Technology). This technology is continuously gaining momentum as it is relatively easier to use in E-HRM (Electronic-Human Resource Management) and also contains less initial investment. The objective of the study is to identify the factors that have an impact on the effectiveness of Human Resource Management by the help of Cloud computing. Various statistical tools like Exploratory Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Modeling have been executed in this study by SPSS 21 and AMOS 21 software.
Computational Modeling on Fuel Cell Cooling with Water Based Copper Oxide Nanofluid
Authors:   Department of Production Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla (Sambalpur), Odisha, India., Kund N. K.
Published: August 2019

In the smart investigation, CFD programmes got developed and executed with water-CuO nanofluid to envision the thermal concerns of fuel cell. The convective governing equalities of mass, force and drive are computed for predicting the thermal issues of fuel cell. The time step selected throughout the intact computation is 0.0001 s. The soundings affect CFD forecasts of temperature field, temperature contour plus fluid-solid boundary temperature of fuel cell. The fluid-solid boundary temperature of fuel cell is noticed as 340 K. This stands far less than the hazardous limit of 356 K temperature desired for the objective of beating thermal cataclysm of fuel cell. The temperature of water-CuO nanofluid stands peak contiguous to the fuel cell vicinity. Additionally, the temperature of water-CuO nanofluid gently drops with improvement in remoteness from fuel cell. Subsequently, this becomes surrounding temperature within the distant arena precinct. The equivalent temperature curve stands accessible. In addition, the congruent plot of temperature against distance from fuel cell stands publicized. The establishment of CFD revelations stay alongside the backgrounds of capacities.
Heart Rate Measurement Based on Color Signal Extraction
Authors:   Dept. of CSE, DMIETR, Wardha, India., Sinhal Ruchika , Singh Dr. Kavita ,   Dept. of CT, YCCE, Nagpur, India, Raghuwanshi Dr. Mukesh ,   Dept. of IT, YCCE, Nagpur, India
Published: August 2019

Photoplethysmography measures vital signs through to extraction of signals from the body. The paper explains the technique for extraction of pulse rate from the videos for three color channels namely; red, green and blue. The DMIMS database is used for experimentation which consists of total 720 videos out of which 25 videos are used for analysis. The results presented in this paper depict that our algorithm works best for blue channel followed by green and then red channel. The main focus of paper is to extract pulse rate from the recorded video and compare the output for different channels and find the best channel for heart rate extraction.
Reading Discourses of Power and Violence in Emerging Kashmiri Literature in English: The Collaborator and Curfewed Night
Authors: Ghosh Amrita
Published: August 2019

This essay studies two literary texts on Kashmir, The Collaborator (2011) by Mirza Waheed and Curfewed Night (2010) by Basharat Peer and analyzes the discourses of power, overt forms of violence that the works present. It first contextualizes events from the last three years that have occurred in Kashmir to present forms of violence Kashmiri subjects undergo in the quotidian of life. The essay, thus, argues that the selected literary works represent Kashmir as a unique postcolonial conflict zone that defies an easy terminology to understand the onslaught of violence, and the varied forms of power. As analyzed in the article, one finds a curious merging of biopolitics and necropolitics that constructs the characters as “living dead” within this emergency zone. For this, the theoretical trajectory of the essay is mapped out to show the transition from Foucault and Agamben’s idea of biopolitics to Mbembe’s concept of necropolitics. Thereafter, essay concludes how the two texts illustrate Agamben’s notion of the bare life is not enough to understand subjects living in this unique postcoloniality. The presence of death and the dead bodies go beyond bare life and shows how that bodies become significant signifiers that construct a varied notion of agency.
KORELASI ANTARA BEBAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA PADA PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA
Authors: Rohmi Faizatur
Published: August 2019

Abstract : Schizophrenia is one of the diseases that are chronic. Approximately 40% -90% of people with schizophrenia live with their family, So the family to be part of the most responsible for the condition or the treatment in patients. In providing care to the patient, a lot of experience perceived them is the perceived burden of the family. One aspect of the care provided in schizophrenics is to conduct an effective and efficient communication in order to improve the quality of the care provided. The purpose of this study was to determine the Family Burden Correlates With Family Communication Capabilities In Schizophrenia Patients District of Bantur Bantur In the village of Malang. The study design using correlative, with sampling using purposive sampling technique. A number of research subjects 14. Based on test results obtained with Lamda p value of <0.05, which means that there is a correlation between Family Burden With Family Communication Skill In Patients with Schizophrenia. The conclusion of this study is experienced and perceived burden of families in caring for patients with schizophrenia have a positive correlation to the family skills when interacting with patients. Suggestions in this research is done psychoeducation program to be used to help families cope with the perceived burden of caring for family members with schizophrenia.Keywords : burden family, communication, schizophreniaAbstrak : Skizofrenia merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit yang bersifat kronis. Sekitar 40%-90% penderita skizofrenia tinggal dengan keluarga Sehingga keluarga menjadi bagian yang paling bertanggung jawab terhadap kondisi ataupun perawatan pada penderita. Dalam memberikan perawatan pada penderita, banyak pengalaman yang dirasakan diantaranya adalah beban yang dirasakan keluarga. Salah satu aspek  perawatan yang diberikan pada penderita skizofrenia adalah melakukan komunikasi yang efektif dan efisien guna meningkatkan kualitas perawatan yang diberikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Korelasi Antara Beban Keluarga Dengan Kemampuan Komunikasi Keluarga Pada Penderita Skizofrenia Di Desa Bantur Kecamatan Bantur Kabupaten Malang. Desain penelitian menggunakan korelatif, dengan teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah subyek penelitian sejumlah 14. Berdasarkan hasil uji dengan Lamda didapatkan nilai p value< 0.05 yang berarti bahwa terdapat Korelasi Antara Family Burden Dengan Communication Skill Keluarga Pada Penderita Skizofrenia. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah beban yang dialami dan dirasakan keluarga dalam merawat penderita dengan skizofrenia memiliki korelasi yang positif terhadap keterampilan keluarga pada saat beinteraksi dengan penderita. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah dilakukannya Program psikoedukasi untuk diterapkan guna membantu keluarga dalam mengatasi beban yang dirasakan dalam merawat anggota keluarga dengan skizofrenia.      Kata kunci : beban keluarga, komunikasi, skizofrenia
SENSITIFITAS DAN SPESIFISITAS RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG-PANGGUL TERHADAP INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DALAM MENENTUKAN OBESITAS
Authors: Rachmawati Septi Nur
Published: August 2019

Abstract : The most common indicator for detecting obesity is Body Mass Index (BMI). Besides BMI, the other indicator that is considered sensitive in detecting obesity is waist-to-hip ratio. How big the ability of this indicator in determining obesity truly need further testing. This study aims to test the sensitivity and specificity of waist-to-hip ratio in detecting obesity compared to BMI in women of childbearing age. This study is obsevational study with cross-sectional design. The sample was 100 women of childbearing age, 19-49 years old. The sensitivity and specificity tests were performed using Receiver Operator Characteristic (ROC) Curve. Cut-off to determine obesity is> 27 kg / m2 calculated with BMI and> 0.85 calculated with waist-hip-ratio. Sensitivity value of waist-to-hip ratio is 74% (good enough) and the specificity value is 51% (less good). Based on ROC curve, Area Under Curve of waist-to-hip is 0,65 (poor). Waist-to-hip ratio has a poor ability to detect obesity in women of childbearing age. It is recommended to use other indicators to detect obesity in women of childbearing age. Keywords : BMI, obesity, sensitivity, spesificity, waist-hip ratio Abstrak : Indikator yang sering digunakan dalam menentukan obesitas adalah Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Selain IMT, indikator lain yang dianggap sensitif dalam mendeteksi obesitas adalah rasio lingkar pinggang-panggung (RLPP). Seberapa besar kemampuan suatu indikator dalam menentukan yang benar-benar gemuk perlu dilakukan pengujian lebih lanjut.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji sensitifitas dan spesifisitas RLPP dalam mendeteksi obesitas dibandingkan dengan IMT pada wanita usia subur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 100 orang wanita usia subur berusia 19-49 tahun. Uji sensitifitas dan spesifisitas dilakukan menggunakan Receiver Operator Characteristic (ROC) Curve.Cut-off untuk menentukan obesitas adalah >27 kg/m2 dengan perhitungan IMT dan >0,85 dengan perhitungan RLPP. RLPP mempunyai nilai sensitifitas 74% (cukup baik) dan spesifisitas 51% (kurang baik). Berdasarkan kurva ROC, Area Under Curve RLPP adalah 0,65 (jelek). RLPP memiliki kemampuan yang kurang baik dalam mendeteksi obesitas pada wanita usia subur. Disarankan untuk menggunakan indikator lain untuk mendeteksi obesitas pada wanita usia subur. Kata Kunci : IMT, obesitas, sensitifitas, spesifisitas, RLPP
PENGARUH PELATIHAN KADER JIWA TERHADAP JUMLAH KUNJUNGAN LANSIA DI DESA KARANGBONG KECAMATAN PAJARAKAN KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Isnawati Iin Aini , Yunita Rizka
Published: August 2019

Elderly can cause a person to experience a decrease in physical strength, speed and skills that resulting in a decline of health functions in term of physically, psychologically and socially. This condition causes the elderly to be hampered in carrying out daily activities. As a result, the elderly feel inferior, easily offended, feel useless, unhappy, lose their roles, and are worthless. Efforts to overcome this problem are by forming a mental health cadre so that they can invite the elderly to conduct health check up at the posyandu. This study aims to analyze the effect of soul cadre training toward the number of elderly visits. This study was used experimental quasy design with one group pre-post test design. This research was carried out in Karangbong Village, Pajarakan District, Probolinggo District. The population and sample of this study were all mental health cadres  that is 25 cadre using total sampling. The research instrument was used observation sheets by assessing the number of elderly visits. This study uses data analysis paired t-test. This study shows that there is significant effect of soul cadre training on the number of elderly visits in Karangbong Village, Pajarakan with ρ value of 0,001. Suggestions from this study are that intervention is needed for the elderly such as supportive therapy in order to provide support and motivation to the elderly so that it can improve the quality of life's welfare physically and psychologically. Keywords: training, soul cadre, elderly visit
AKURASI OXYGEN SATURATION (SpO2) SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR MORTALITY PADA KLIEN CEDERA KEPALA
Authors: Ristanto Riki , Zakaria Amin
Published: August 2019

Cerebral hypoxia is secondary injury which affects the mortality of clients with Trauma Brain Injury (TBI). One component of respiration that can be used to monitor the occurrence of cerebral hypoxia is oxygen saturation (SpO2). The purpose of this study was to analyze the accuracy of oxygen saturation as a predictor of mortality in head injury clients. This study is an analytic observational with retrospective cohort design. The population is all head injury medical records from January to December 2017 at the hospital. dr. Iskak Tulungagung. A total of 150 samples were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The dependent variable in this study was the mortality of the head injury client in seven days of treatment and the independent variable was the value of SpO2 in the ED triage data in the client's medical record. The results of the Mann-Whitney test analysis showed that the SpO2 variable had a significant relationship with the mortality of the head injury client (p value = 0.000). Logistic regression test shows that the SpO2 has sensitivity = 0.907 (90.7%), specificity = 0.881 (88.1%), Positive Predictive Value (PPV) = 0.951 (95.1%), and Negative Predictive Value (NPV) = 0.787 (78.7%) with predictive accuracy capability = 90%. Oxygen Saturation is an accurate predictor (90% accuracy) of the mortality of the head injury client.Keywords: Mortality, Client Head Injury, Accuracy, Oxygen Saturation.
PENGARUH MODEL COOPERATIVE LEARNING TIPE TALKING STICK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA SISWA SMP
Authors: Masfufa Erma Wahyu , Fathoni Gusmery
Published: August 2019

Health education is an important role as preventive action, especially in adolescents about the dangers of smoking. Using the cooperative model type talking stick is expected to increase the knowledge of the dangers of smoking. Cooperative learning type talking stick model is a learning strategy with a number of students as a small group member, in the completion of group tasks each student group members should work together and help each other to understand the material. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of cooperative learning type of talking stick to increase the knowledge of the danger of smoking on the students. The research design used was pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The subjects of this study were grade VII students who smoked as many as 43 students were taken with total sampling method, and data analysis uses Wilcoxon Test. Wilcoxon test results with the SPSS program, obtained the value of knowledge variables, probability value = 0,000 and the value of α = 0.05 so that the value of p <α and sig value. (0.000) <0,05 can be deduced There is influence of cooperative learning type of talking stick model to increase knowledge of smoking hazard to Junior High School student. Keywords : Model of cooperative learning type talking stick, knowledge.
PERBEDAAN KECERDASAN EMOSI REMAJA DENGAN STATUS PEKERJAAN IBU SEBAGAI TKW DAN NON TKW
Authors: Aini Nur , Wahyu Avina Cahyaning , Ubaidillah Zaqqi
Published: August 2019

Working as a female migrant worker has a positive and negative impact. Negative impacts include children who are left without love, this will cause children to experience intellectual, emotional and moral social problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in emotional intelligence of teenagers with the employment status of mothers as migrant workers and non-migrant workers. Method used comparative descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. Sample was 31 teenagers with mothers of migrant workers and 30 teenagers with non-migrant mothers was taken by purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted at Nurul Huda and Mambaul Ulum Islamic junior high school, and also junior high public school 1 Bantur in September 2017. The dependent variable was emotional intelligence, measured by the TEIQue-ASF questionnaire (Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Adolescent Short Form). Data analyzed by independent t test. The average value of emotional intelligence in teenager with mothers of migrant worker is 129.03, in teenager with non migrant workers is 141.53. P value (0.005) < α (0.05), meaning that there are differences in emotional intelligence in both teenagers, where in teenager with non migrant worker their emotional intelligence is higher. Parental attachments, especially mothers can influence emotional response patterns, so this will affect emotional intelligence. It is recommended to the school to monitor emotional intelligence, because it can have an impact on their social behavior and conduct direction to surrogate family members who work as migrant workers about how to educate children in their teens. Keywords : Emotional Quotient, teenager, Mother Migrant Workers, Mother Non Migrant Workers
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM PENERAPAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR (SOP) TEKNIK MENYUNTIK DENGAN PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN TERTUSUK JARUM DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Ahsan Ahsan , Dima Niko , Widyahastuti Kadek Chintya Nurlita
Published: August 2019

Nurses in hospitals are at risk of disease and occupational accidents in accordance with the actions taken. The most common occupational accident is used needle stick puncture wound while taking an injection, more commonly known as the Needle Stick Injury (NSI). If nurses do not comply with the application of SOP of injecting techniques, this can cause needle-punctured occupational accidents that have an impact on the transmission of pathogenic infections that endanger the nurses and patients them selves. Therefore, the role of SOP program is very important to avoid occupational accidents, specifically the incidence of Needle Stick Injury. The aim of this study is to identify the relationship between nurse compliance on the application of injecting technique standard operating procedure with the prevention of needle stick injury in the hospital. The method of this study is Descriptive correlational study with cross sectional design approach by using observations to adhere to the application of injecting and prevention of needle stick injury incidence. The results of the study fromI48 nurses in threeIclass III in patient wards at Kanjuruhan Hospital showed that almost all implementing nurses adhered to the implementation of Injecting technique SOP were as many as 46 nurses (95,8%) and a small number of implementing nurses were less compliant as many as nurses (4,2%). Observation results of NSI incidence prevention of nurses found that almost all nurses had safe actions in the prevention of NSI incidence as many as 38 nurses (79,2%) and a small number of nurses had unsafe actions Ias much as 10 nurses (20,8%). Spearman rank test obtained by the correlation coefficient of (0,406) with a significance value of (0.004) lesser α (0,05). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between nurse adherence in the application of Injecting technique SOP with the prevention of needle stick injury incidence in hospital. Keywords: Compliance of injecting techniques, needleIstick injury prevention
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KANKER NASOFARING DENGAN FOKUS STUDI PENATALAKSANAAN NYERI DI RSUD TIDAR KOTA MAGELANG
Authors: Rahayu Sri
Published: August 2019

Cancer / nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignant cancer in the head and neck. This cancer is located in the nasopharynx, behind the nose. NPC including five large malignant tumors. Ebstein Barr is one of the triggers of this carcinoma. Most NPC patients come to the clinic for treatment at an advanced stage. The purpose of writing is to discuss and examine the application of nursing care with a focus on pain studies on clients with nasopharyngeal cancer. The method used by the writer is descriptive by managing one client who has nasopharyngeal cancer. The results of the study were obtained as long as 2x24 hours of nursing care was provided, the pain problem was resolved in accordance with the established criteria with the results of the implementation carried out in accordance with the client's developmental response. During the evaluation of nursing care that has been given for 2 consecutive days there is a nursing problem that pain can be resolved.  Keywords: Nasopharyngeal Cancer, Pain, Nursing Care
The Roots of Sayyid Qutb’s Qur’anic Studies, 1939 – 1947
Authors: A. Musallam Adnan
Published: August 2019

The paper is an inquiry into the roots of Sayyid Qutb’s
Qur’anic studies 1939 - 1947, which were to pave the way for his
commitment to Islam and his emergence as a leading ideologue of the
contemporary Islamic movement in Egypt, the Arab and Muslim
worlds. Qutb’s Qur’anic commentary Fi Zilal ai-Qur’an (In the Shades
of the Qur’an) which appeared first in early the 1950’s and his other
controversial Islamic writings have become an integral part of current
Islamic resurgence. And like other Muslim revolutionary writers,
Qutb’s Islamic writings are grounded in and justified by quotations from the Qur’an. This is clearly seen in his major Islamic writings such as al-‘Adalah al-ijtima’iyah fi al- Islam (Social Justice in Islam) (1949). The paper tries to discuss Qutub’s literary career and concerned works to focus on them and to disseminate among the world leaders.
Revista Vol 8 No 7 Pedagogía, competencia técnica y educación. la perspectiva mesoaxiológica
Authors: Touriñán López José Manuel
Published: August 2019

Pedagogía mesoaxiológica quiere decir valorar como educativo el medio o contenido que se utiliza en el proceso instructivo, ajustándolo a criterios de significado de educación. En este trabajo, y desde ese enfoque mesoaxiológico, se argumenta respecto de las siguientes proposiciones:

• Conocer enseñar y educar tienen significado distinto. El conocimiento de la educación fundamenta el nexo entre mentalidad pedagógica específica y mirada pedagógica especializada• Por medio de la Pedagogía, transformamos información en conocimiento y conocimiento en educación, ajustándolo al significado de educar y buscando la concordancia entre valores y sentimientos en la relación educativa, para lograr el paso del conocimiento a la acción• La función pedagógica es técnica, no política. La educación es un asunto de interés político, pero la política educativa no es la Pedagogía. La función pedagógica es una actividad específica con fundamento en el conocimiento especializado de la educación, que permite establecer y generar hechos y decisiones pedagógicas con el conocimiento de la educación.

Por consiguiente, puede afirmarse que en perspectiva mesoaxiológica construimos ámbitos de educación, hacemos el diseño educativo pertinente y generamos la intervención pedagógica derivada, atendiendo a principios de intervención y a principios de educación, que se fundamentan con el conocimiento de la educación.

Y si esto es así, puede afirmarse, también, que el logro de mentalidad pedagógica específica y de mirada pedagógica especializada es el camino de realización de la competencia pedagógica. El pedagogo está orientado a la fundamentación del conocimiento necesario para la construcción ámbitos de educación desde la actividad común del educando, atendiendo a los elementos estructurales de la intervención: tiene que saber cuál es la capacidad de resolución de problemas que tiene como pedagogo y cuál es la visión crítica que tiene de su método y de sus actos, ni más ni menos que cualquier otro profesional de nivel universitario.