bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fiqih
Authors: Agustia Rini Fitri , Sulaiman Sulaiman
Published: November 2023

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of Fiqh students in class VII at MTsN 3 Padang Pariaman. Among the factors that cause low student learning outcomes are the learning strategies applied and the level of students' critical thinking skills. This study aims, firstly, to find out how the process of PBL strategy is in class VII Fiqh subjects, secondly, to find out the value of critical thinking skills in Fiqh class VII subjects, thirdly, to find out how the use of PBL strategy and critical thinking skills influences the learning outcomes of Fiqh class VII students. . This research is quantitative with correlational research methods. The results showed that there was an effect of the PBL strategy variable on the learning outcomes of Jurisprudence class VII 3 by 46.1% and class VII 4 by 13.8%. As for the variable critical thinking skills on learning outcomes of Jurisprudence class VII 3 of 10.4% and class VII 4 of 10.7%, then there is a joint effect of PBL strategy variables and critical thinking skills of class VII 3 of 10.9% and class VII 4 of 04.3%. It can be concluded that there is an influence of PBL strategy variables and critical thinking skills on Fiqh learning outcomes Fiqh learning outcomes for class VII students at MTsN 3 Padang Pariaman. Based on the results of the data analysis, the PBL strategy and critical thinking skills can be applied in the teaching and learning process in schools to improve student learning outcomes.
Strategi Guru PAI dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Siswa
Authors: Lubis Nur Afni , Murniyetti Murniyetti
Published: November 2023

PAI teachers have a role in shaping students' religious character, therefore PAI teachers' strategies in shaping students' religious character need to be considered. Because the strategy used will affect the formation of students' religious character. The purpose of this study was to determine the religious character of students at SMAN Binsus Dumai, to find out the strategies used by PAI teachers in shaping students' religious character, and to find out the factors that influence PAI teachers in shaping the religious character of students at SMAN Binsus Dumai. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. The research was conducted at SMAN Binsus Dumai. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documents. The informants in this study were PAI teachers and students. The results of the study, first, the religious character of students in general can be said to be good because it has met the existing religious character indicators, character building strategies are carried out through integration through example, habituation, and advice. Third, Influencing factors are divided into internal and external factors.
Strategi Guru Dalam Mengatasi Kendala Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran PAI Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Deli Yasni , Sulaiman Sulaiman
Published: November 2023

This study aims to disclose information and discuss teacher strategies in overcoming obstacles to the use of PAI learning media during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMA N 1 Harau. This type of research is descriptive research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection comes from interviews and observations, as well as documentation. Interviews were conducted with five informants, consisting of two pie subject teachers and two class IX students and another informant from class XII. The research was conducted from June to July. This research consists of two cycles, namely the planning and implementation stages. To obtain research data, four data collection tools were used, namely field notes, tests, observation and documentation. In the planning stage, the PAI teacher prepares a list of questions according to the research for the resource persons. Furthermore, at the implementation stage, the researcher processes data related to the research. In order to obtain information on the strategies and efforts of teachers in overcoming obstacles to the use of learning media.
Esensi Pendidikan Akhlak dalam Novel Cinta Subuh Karya Alii Farighi
Authors: Fitri Susi Susanti , Syafei Syafei
Published: November 2023

In Islam, morality is something that is closely related to faith and cannot be separated. In an Islamic perspective, character or morals have a very high position (Bafadhol, 2017). This study aims, (1) to find out whether there are moral education values ​​for peers in Alii Farighi's novel Cinta Subuh. (2), to find out the essence of youth moral education towards peers in the novel Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi. This research method is qualitative with a content analysis approach. This type of research is library research. The results of this study are first, there are values ​​of moral education towards peers in the novel Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi. Second, the essence of moral education towards peers in the novel Cinta Subur includes; ; morals in speaking, tawadhu', advising each other, loving and helping each other, being honest and forgiving each other.
Analisis Kebijakan Full Day School Dalam Membina Akhlak Siswa di Era Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Ramandhani Desti Meliana , Yusro Wardi , Nugroho Dwi , Setiawan Farid
Published: November 2023

Technological advances have affected various sectors in the world. One of them is in the education sector. Various advances and conveniences that have been presented in this technological era have succeeded in developing the education system. However, technological advances also have a negative impact on students, namely the occurrence of moral degradation. One of the efforts made by the government in dealing with this problem is by implementing a full day school policy. This study aims to describe and analyze full day school policies in fostering student morals in the era of independent learning. This research uses qualitative methods, with descriptive methods and library research. The results of the study state that the full day school policy is able to maintain and foster student morals from various deviations that occur in the school environment and outside the school.
Upaya Guru PAI Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Siswa Mengikuti Program Tahfidz
Authors: Caniago Maryam , Kosasih Ahmad
Published: November 2023

This research was motivated by the results of the Tahfidz activities at SMP Negeri 40 Padang which did not go well, this was due to the PAI teacher's strategy in increasing student motivation in participating in Tahfidz activities which had not been optimal. While the research method is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The sources of the research data were student representatives of SMP Negeri 40 Padang, representatives of the curriculum of SMP Negeri 40 Padang, Islamic religious education teachers for classes VII and VIII, Islamic religious education teachers for class IX. The data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study explain that the reasons for the lack of student motivation in participating in the Tahfidz program are that students come from schools with less religious teaching, students do not take part in additional learning activities such as studying at TPA where they live, lack of support and motivation from family, motivation to memorize Al - The Al-Qur’an is still lacking. Based on the research results, it can be categorized as teacher efforts in increasing student motivation in participating in tahfidz activities into inside learning and outside learning. While the teacher's efforts outside of learning are through tahfizh, muhadharah, advice and solicitation programs, communication with parents, and Al-Qur’an classes.
Penanaman Nilai Akhlak Kepada Sesama Melalui Shalat Berjamaah
Authors: Silvia Silvia , Ikhlas Al
Published: November 2023

Morals to others is something that must be instilled in students starting from an early age because it is very important in carrying out daily activities with fellow living beings. This study aims to determine how the stages of instilling moral values in others through congregational prayer in students. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data was taken through observation, interviews, and documentation with 4 informants, namely one pai teacher, one homeroom teacher, and two students. The results of the research on the cultivation of moral values to others are the first three stages, namely value transformation, value transactions, and value internalization. At the value transformation stage the teacher uses the question and answer method, discussion and lecture method, while at the value transaction stage the teacher uses several methods, namely the habituation method, conversation method, promise and threat method and the last stage, namely the internalization stage, the teacher instills value using the exemplary method and reward and punishment. And the conclusion of this study is that in instilling moral values to others through congregational prayer there are three stages, namely the value transformation, value transaction and internalization stages.
Efektivitas Program Pembelajaran Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA) dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an
Authors: Abdurrohman Dede , Anwar Syaiful , Istahana Istihana
Published: November 2023

TPA as an educational institution should be an effective means for creating critical and creative understanding and become a place for students to develop and direct their potential so that they can become an independent generation. TPA Al-Hikmah, Sidosari Natar Village, South Lampung, in its learning activities, applies the Iqra' teaching method, where this method is considered to have a good acceleration system in mastering the ability to read the Al-Qur'an. However, the problem faced by TPA Al Hikmah is that there is only 4 teaching staff while the number of students reaches hundreds. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a sampling technique using snowball sampling while the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation using self-instruments as the main instrument. The results of this research show that improvements in reading the Al-Qur'an can be seen in the application of the CBSA system and direct methods in the teaching and learning process. However, all of this is only a reference for the ustadz/ustadzah at TPA Al-Hikmah, while the success factor that determines the effectiveness of learning at TPA Al-Hikmah in improving students' ability to read the Al-Qur'an lies in the ability of the ustadz/ustadzah in making the assistance and control system more effective. which is good in the private system while still referring to the application of the module system in teaching iqra' so that students get good results in reading the Al-Qur'an. Apart from that, the ustadz/ustadzah at TPA Al-Hikmah vary their teaching methods using the lecture method, the play while learning method, the insert method in the form of stories about good role models, especially in the classical system.
The Effect of Think Pair Share Learning Model with the Help of Geogebra Software on Students' Mathematical Communication Skills
Authors: Khaq Astafil , Febriana Maghfira
Published: November 2023

The background of this study is the lack of mathematical communication skills of students. Researchers chose the think pair share cooperative learning model with the help of geogebra software to overcome this students' lack of mathematical communication skills. The purpose of this study is to determine how the implementation and whether there is an influence of the think pair share cooperative learning model with the help of geogebra software on students' mathematical communication skills. This research is a type of quasi-experimental research (quasy experimental design) and the design used is the pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study was 320 students of grade VIII MTs Negeri 1 Purbalingga. The research sample was 40 students of class VIII A as a control class and 39 students of class VIII B as an experimental class. Based on the analysis of observation sheet data, an average value of 3.38 was obtained and was located at intervals of 3.25 ≤ x ≤ 4.00 which was classified as very good. And based on the results of the t test against the post-test results that have been done, the value of Sig. 0.000 < 0.05 which means that there is an average difference in mathematical communication skills between the experimental class and the control class. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the think pair share learning model with the help of geogebra software is very good, so that it can affect the improvement of students' mathematical communication skills.
Effect of Mathematical Disposition on Students' Mathematical Creative Thinking Abilities in Class XI
Authors: Thoyibi Ali Imron , Sangco Retchelle P.
Published: November 2023

Mathematics as a lesson that is useful for the development of thinking, thinking becomes an important process in it, where students are expected to be able to think deductively. Students are asked to understand the concept of the material that has been delivered with an active and conscious attitude, or referred to as a disposition. The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of mathematical disposition on students' mathematical creative thinking abilities in class XI MIPA MAN 2 Banyumas. The population in this research were all students of class XI MIPA totaling 243 students, 153 students were taken as samples using simple random sampling technique. This research was conducted using quantitative research methods where data was obtained by distributing research instruments in the form of questionnaires and tests. The analysis technique uses a simple linear regression analysis technique. Before the analysis test was carried out, the data went through analysis prerequisite tests, namely the normality test, regression significance test, and linearity test. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of mathematical disposition on students' mathematical creative thinking abilities of 12,6%. Also regression equation obtained, Ŷ=8.325+0.730X which shows that the regression coefficient value is positive, which means that if the mathematical disposition (X) increases by 1 unit, the student's mathematical creative thinking ability (Y) will increase by 0.730 units.
ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ СБОРОЧНО-СВАРОЧНОГО ПРИСПОСОБЛЕНИЯ ДЛЯ СБОРКИ И ПРИХВАТКИ ФЛАНЦА КОЖУХА ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОЙ УСТАНОВКИ САМОЛЕТА ТУ-160
Authors: Еремеева Дарья
Published: November 2023

Разработка оснастки, позволяющей обеспечить требуемое качество изготовление фланца кожуха вспомогательной силовой установки самолета ТУ-160.
ВЛИЯНИЕ УРОВНЯ КОРМЛЕНИЯ НА ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ СТАТУС КОРОВ СУКСУНСКОЙ ПОРОДЫ
Authors: Никулина Надежда
Published: November 2023

Проведено исследование на коровах суксунской породы с живой массой 500 кг в период сухостоя. Установлено, что несбалансированное кормление (недостаток сырого протеина, переваримого протеина, фосфора, избыток кальция, калия, железа, каротина, витамина Е) коров способствовало субклиническому нарушению кальций-фосфорного обмена, функционирования печени, почек, снижению естественной резистентности. Для восполнения дефициты фосфора и витамина D в рационе рекомендовано введение полифосфата натрия, моцион в солнечную погоду или проведение витаминизации.
Becoming Queer in Canada
Authors: Dempsey Sean
Published: November 2023

The ongoing global refugee crisis has been, and continues to be, one of the most pressing humanitarian issues facing the world today. The global trends of destabilization, conflict, and persecution that have been fueling this crisis show no signs of stopping. Clearly, the issues that must be considered are too numerous to cover exhaustively in a single paper. Refugee and migration studies is a vast and complex topic with many specializations and subfields. Thus, for the sake of feasibility and actually generating meaningful information, it seems necessary to focus specifically on both a category of asylum seekers and a country to which they are applying. By doing so, the goal of this paper will be to participate in a more nuanced, and therefore more personal, exploration of a specific set of issues within a specific refugee intake apparatus that may then potentially be used to explore how current immigration systems may be improved. Therefore, this paper shall focus specifically on the experience of SOGI (Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity) asylum seekers, perhaps more commonly known outside of legal documents as LGBTQ+, as they navigate the Canadian refugee intake apparatus.
Checking the efficiency and operability of the eliminating power exchange oscillations method in the electrical power system of sea vessels
Authors: Savenko Aleksandr Evgen'evich , Savenko Pavel Stanislavovich
Published: November 2023

At the parallel operation of diesel generator sets in the sea vessels electrical power system the presence of power exchange oscillations is recorded. Power exchange oscillations adversely affect the operation of electrical equipment and automation systems of sea vessels. The results of mathematical modeling allow us to conclude that it is expedient to adaptively change the transmission coefficient of governor to reduce the amplitude of exchange oscillations. To study various technological modes of operation of a ship power plant with a different number of generators operating in parallel, the values of active resistances are set in the mathematical model instead of generating machines, while a large value of active resistance corresponds to a disconnected generator, and a small value of active resistance corresponds to a generator set connected to the main switchboard. To test the performance and efficiency of the method based on changing the settings of the governor, it is proposed to conduct computer simulations with dynamic implementation. A method has been developed for determining the value characterizing the current amplitude of power exchange oscillations by a computer automatic control system. Conclusions are drawn about the efficiency of the eliminating power exchange oscillations method, the results of testing the method obtained using the developed computer program allow us to recommend the introduction of a block for eliminating power exchange oscillations in the control systems of electrical power system on sea vessels.
Soluţionarea procedurii de cameră preliminară în urma dezbaterilor iniţiale
Authors: Marin Cătălin
Published: November 2023

În lumina reglementării procesual penale actualmente în vigoare, faza camerei preliminare poate fi soluționată de către judecător la sfârșitul dezbaterilor inițiale sau ulterior remedierii de către procuror a rechizitoriului, conform încheierii intermediare a judecătorului de cameră preliminară.

Consecințele modului de rezolvare a cererilor și excepțiilor formulate de părți și de persoana vătămată sau ridicate din oficiu se reflectă în soluțiile prevăzute de art. 346 C. pr. pen. (începerea judecății și restituirea cauzei la procuror). Cu alte cuvinte, în urma verificărilor întreprinse, judecătorul poate permite sau nu debutul judecății. În toate situațiile, independent de soluția pronunțată în camera preliminară, este obligatorie continuarea activității procesuale (în sens progresiv sau, după caz, în sens regresiv).

Soluțiile propriu-zise pe care judecătorul de cameră preliminară le poate pronunţa la finalul procedurii intermediare au un caracter limitat şi nu pot rezolva efectiv, în opinia noastră, toate deficiențele care se pot ivi în practică în legătură cu legalitatea sesizării instanței, cu legalitatea administrării probelor în cursul urmăririi penale şi a efectuării actelor de urmărire penală.
SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DESTRUCTIVE MOTIVATION IN THE FIELD OF SOCIAL SERVICES
Authors: GYULAMBARYAN NONA
Published: November 2023

The article presents the social-psychological characteristics of the phenomenon of destructive motivation in the field of social services. The general characterization of the mental states of the persons – recipients of the social services is given. The research question is that the socio-psychological characteristic of the personality represents a set of issues relating to the relationship of the individual with the environment and the mental states of the individual caused by them. Mental states occupy a special place in a person’s life since they directly regulate human behaviour and activity. The purpose of the article is to interpret destructive motivation as a state of low expectations, self-isolation, the behavioural strategy of avoidance and adaptive disorders. The scientific innovation of the article is that mental states can be considered as a result of the level of psychological stability and determining its factor. According to the purpose, the structure of the article is constructed, and the main tasks are revealed to present the perspectives of further investigation of the issue of destructive motivation.
PRIORITIES OF EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT IN MODERN TIMES
Authors: TOPUZYAN AIDA , HAKOBYAN GRETA
Published: November 2023

This article delves into methodological considerations pertaining to the evolution of the educational system and the establishment of the educational milieu amidst significant global transformations in politics, economics, ecology, and socio-cultural dynamics. It explores novel approaches aimed at shaping a fresh paradigm for education and fostering collaborative pedagogy tailored to the exigencies of the contemporary era. Furthermore, the paper conducts an in-depth analysis of the outcomes derived from sociological surveys administered to educators. These surveys focus on key theses and approaches presented within the article, offering insights into the reception and perspectives of teaching professionals on the outlined concepts. The synthesis of theoretical exploration, practical pedagogical strategies, and empirical feedback contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted landscape of modern educational methodologies.
FORMATION OF SOCIAL COMPETENCIES OF A UNIVERSITY STUDENTS: A HOLISTIC EXPLORATION
Authors: ISPIRYAN MARIAM
Published: November 2023

This study delves into the intricate landscape of social competency development within the university context, aiming to unravel the diverse influences that shape students’ interpersonal skills. Our primary research question examines the interplay of educational interventions, peer interactions, and extracurricular engagements in the cultivation of social competencies. Employing a mixed-methods research design encompassing surveys, interviews, and observations, the data from a representative and diverse cohort of university students was gathered. The findings unveil a rich tapestry of factors contributing to the multifaceted process of social competency formation, highlighting the nuanced roles of both formal and informal learning environments. The study not only uncovers the challenges hindering social competency development but also identifies promising opportunities for enhancement. This research enriches the academic discourse by providing actionable insights for educators, administrators, and policymakers to design interventions that foster a holistic and socially adept student body. Emphasizing the need for a comprehensive approach to education, this investigation reinforces the importance of recognizing and nurturing the social dimensions of learning within the higher education landscape.
Effect of postharvest management on the microbial quality of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers
Authors: Ahmed M. , Gungula D. T. , Tame V. T.
Published: November 2023

This experiment was conducted to appraise the role of the curing phytohormone treatment and storage method in the postharvest microbial decay of ware potatoes during storage. The study was designed as a Split-Split-Plot Design (SSPD) in which the curing period was placed in the main plot, and the storage method and the phytohormone were put in subplot and sub-sub-plot respectively. Each treatment was replicated three times to form a 4 × 3 × 3 factorial experiment. Each treatment consisted of 20 potato tubers out of which decayed samples were counted for the calculation of percentage rot loss and identification of the causal agent, which was done fortnightly until the end of the storage period of 12 weeks. Temperature, relative humidity, and wind velocity were monitored weekly. All data collected were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the GenStat Discovery Edition statistical software package. Means that exhibited significant difference were separated using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMTR) at p = 0.05 level of significance. The results of the analysis showed that the phytohormone levels had highly significant influence (p ≤ 0.01) on percentage rot loss. Although there was a significant interaction between the curing periods and phytohormone concentration, storage conditions (p ≤ 0.05) were observed throughout the storage period of 2–8 weeks. Fusarium solani, Rhizopus oryzae, and Aspergillus niger were implicated in the rotting of potato tubers.
Eliminating Intergenerational and Intercultural Communication Problems in Tourism and Hospitality Enterprises
Authors: Luka Ineta
Published: November 2023

Tourism and hospitality is a versatile and multicultural industry that comprises collaboration between members of different generations and cultures in creating and selling a tourism product. Business communication, including tourism and hospitality, does not refer only to business etiquette but is strongly rooted in culture, which influences people’s interaction and way of speaking. Hence, intergenerational and intercultural communication problems are inevitable. The current research presents the main findings of an exploratory research conducted in tourism and hospitality enterprises in Latvia, Lithuania, and Sweden in the period of 2020–2023. To discover intergenerational and intercultural communication differences leading to communication problems, semi-structured expert interviews with top-level management representatives in twelve tourism and hospitality enterprises were conducted. The paper analyses intergenerational and intercultural communication problems in tourism and hospitality enterprises, in particular those concerning the use of different languages and ways of communication to suggest means of eliminating the existing problems. The research findings confirm that differences between generations had an impact on the communication process. However, the cultural background and languages influenced people’s behaviour even more, and a great majority of conflicts arose because of difference in cultures, not generations. Suggestions for staff training to develop their intercultural communication skills taking into account generational differences have been proposed.1
Farklı Küspeler ile Hazırlanan Süt Sığırı Rasyonlarının In Vitro Gaz Üretim Parametrelerinin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: Erten Kadir , Coskuntuna Levend , Koç Fisun
Published: November 2023

Bu çalışmada, farklı küspeler kullanılarak oluşturulan rasyonların in vitro gaz üretim (GÜ) parametreleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Rasyonlara küspe olarak soya fasulyesi küspesi (SFK) (R1), ayçiçeği tohum küspesi (ATK) (R2) ve kanola küspesi (KK) (R3) katılmıştır. Bu küspelerin farklı oranlarda katılarak oluşturulduğu (R4, R5, R6 ve R7) rasyonlar da hazırlanarak, toplam 7 rasyon elde edilmiştir. Rasyonların besin madde değerleri arasındaki farklılık, mısır DDGS ile dengelenmiştir. Rasyonu oluşturan yem hammaddeleri ve 7 farklı rasyonun kuru madde (KM), ham kül (HK), ham protein (HP), ham yağ (HY), in vitro gaz, in vitro metan ve CO2 üretim miktarları belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen in vitro gaz üretim miktarları ile organik madde sindirilebilirliği (OMS), metabolik enerji (ME) ve net enerji laktasyon (NEL) değerleri hesaplanmıştır. ATK, KK ve SFK’in, inkübasyon süresinin 24. saatinde oluşan gaz miktarları sırasıyla 31,77, 34,65, 50,34 ml olarak bulunmuştur. Küspelerin tek başına katıldığı gruplar arasında ise en yüksek gaz üretimi SFK katkılı R1 grubunda 59,20 ml olarak tespit edilirken, en düşük KK katkılı R3 grubunda 50.54 ml olarak tespit edilmiştir. En düşük CH4 miktarı ATK katkılı R2 grubunda 7,77 ml olarak bulunmuştur.  Küspelerin aynı rasyonda kullanımının, tek başlarına kullanımlarına göre daha fazla CH4 ürettiği tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, rasyona ATK’nin SFK ve KK’ne göre oransal olarak daha fazla katılmasının hem ekonomik hem de ekolojik olarak daha fazla katkı sağladığı ve sindirebilirliği de artmasına neden olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca rasyona SFK, ATK ve KK’den biri katılacak ise ATK kullanılmasının daha ekonomik olacağı belirlenmiştir.
Farklı Azot Dozları ve Organik Gübre Uygulamasının Patateste Bazı Verim ve Kalite Özelliklerine Etkisi
Authors: Yılmaz Güngör , Dökülen Şaziye
Published: November 2023

Bu çalışma Tokat-Kazova şartlarında Başçiftlik Beyazı patates çeşidinde farklı azot dozları ve organik gübre uygulamasının verim ve kalite özelliklerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma 2016 ve 2017 yıllarında Tesadüf Blokları Deneme Desenine göre üç tekerrürlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada azot dozları 0 (kontrol), 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 kg N/da ve tek doz organik gübre (300 kg/da) olacak şekilde uygulanmıştır. İncelenen özellikler; bitki boyu, ana sap sayısı, ocak başına yumru verimi, ortalama yumru ağırlığı, ocak başına yumru sayısı, dekara yumru verimi, kuru madde oranı, nişasta oranı ve pazarlanabilir yumru oranıdır. İncelenen özelliklerden ana sap sayısı ve ocak başına yumru sayısı hariç, diğer tüm özellikler organik gübre ve azot dozlarından önemli şekilde etkilenmiştir. Dekara yumru verimi en düşük kontrolde (0 kg N/da) 2772,1 kg/da iken, en yüksek 3961,8 kg/da ile 20 kg N/da uygulamasından elde edilmiştir. Organik gübre (300 kg/da) uygulamasında ise 3083,7 kg/da yumru verimi alınmıştır. Uygulanan N dozları yumru iriliğini belli bir doza kadar artırmış, ortalama yumru ağırlığı 25 kg N/da uygulamasında 95,2 g ile en yüksek olmuştur. Artan azot dozları denemenin ilk yılında 20 kg N/da, ikinci yılında ise 30 kg N/da dozunda en yüksek verim seviyesine ulaşmıştır. Her ne kadar organik gübre uygulamasından (3083,7 kg/da) kontrol uygulamasına (2772,1 kg/da) göre daha iyi sonuç alınmış ise de dekara yumru verimini artırmak için azotlu gübre uygulaması yapılmasının gerektiği ve iki yılın ortalamasına göre 20 kg/da azot uygulamasının (3961,8 kg/da) yapılması önerilmiştir.
Rodas de conversa feminista com alunas em cumprimento de medida socioeducativa de internação: tecendo sentidos e significados sobre o heteropatriarcado racista
Authors: Costa Daniela Lemos Pantoja , Pedroza Regina Lúcia Sucupira
Published: November 2023

O objetivo deste artigo foi analisar uma experiência docente desenvolvida com adolescentes acauteladas em uma unidade socioeducativa feminina no Distrito Federal. Denominada Rodas de Conversa Feminista, a experiência consistiu na realização de rodas de conversa como metodologia para o diálogo sobre o heteropatriarcado racista. Participaram a docente-pesquisadora e seis alunas entre 13 e 17 anos de idade. Como resultado, observou-se que a sala de aula, ao se transformar em espaço de escuta e acolhimento, favoreceu o engajamento das alunas no feminismo interseccional. Da mesma forma, foi um espaço-tempo oportuno para a conscientização de nosso potencial de atuação político-pedagógica feminista nos contextos socioeducativos, em específico, e sociais, de modo geral.
Vozes femininas indígenas no ensino de línguas: dicionários terminológicos
Authors: Cordeiro-Oliveira Simone
Published: November 2023

O relato apresenta as experiências de uma docente do Curso de Licenciatura Indígena da Ufac durante as orientações do Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso para três mulheres indígenas. Relatam-se os processos que envolveram a escrita, a escolha dos temas e os produtos gerados: três dicionários terminológicos escritos em línguas indígenas. As pesquisas estão fundamentadas na Teoria Comunicativa da Terminologia e em estudiosos como Aubert, Barros e Costa. Duas línguas indígenas acreanas foram registradas: shipibu, do povo Apolima-Arara; e hãtxa kuĩ, do povo Huni Kuĩ. Propõe-se dar voz às mulheres indígenas do Acre e mostrar suas contribuições para o ensino de línguas e para os processos de revitalização e fortalecimento linguístico-cultural.
Ética e Integridade acadêmica na Pós-Graduação em Educação em tempos de Inteligência Artificial
Authors: Tedesco Anderson Luiz , De Lima Ferreira Jacques
Published: November 2023

Este artigo tem o objetivo de discutir e refletir sobre a ética e a integridade acadêmica em tempos de Inteligência Artificial na Pós-Graduação em Educação. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, do tipo bibliográfica e de natureza interpretativa. A partir da pesquisa realizada foi possível identificar que a Inteligência Artificial é uma ferramenta que possibilita o acesso às informações e contribui na sistematização de dados e ou compilação das publicações de pesquisas atuais, a exemplo do que ocorre com o uso do ChatGPT, bem como a necessidade de constituir um ethos da sabedoria prática (phornesis), que resulte em uma formação ética e de integridade acadêmica na Pós-Graduação em Educação.
Ética, integridade e cultura de integridade:
Authors: Mainardes Jefferson
Published: November 2023

Este artigo apresenta conceitos básicos de integridade, integridade científica e integridade acadêmica bem como algumas propostas para a promoção da cultura de integridade nas Instituições de Ensino Superior, agências de fomento e fundações de pesquisa. Argumenta-se que: a) a ética e a integridade são conceitos distintos, mas inter-relacionados e que é produtivo associá-los em documentos, políticas institucionais e pesquisas; b) os conceitos de integridade científica e integridade acadêmica são essenciais para garantir a credibilidade e a confiabilidade da pesquisa; e c) a promoção de uma cultura de integridade requer a criação de políticas institucionais de ética e integridade.
Confessional Fracture in Ukraine as a Projection of the Global Geopolitical Process
Authors: Ishin A. V.
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the confessional rift in Ukraine as a projection of the global geopolitical process. The nature of the repressive policy of official Kyiv in relation to canonical Orthodoxy is considered in detail. The unprecedented pressure that the state institutions of Ukraine and the neo-nazi formations supported by them are currently exerting on Ukraine’s largest traditional confession, the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, is a consequence of the gradual introduction of long-term geopolitical stratagems of the opponents of the Russian World. The author believes that the open support from the collective West of the arbitrariness of the Kyiv regime in the confessional space of Ukraine should be considered in the light of the fundamental geopolitical tasks of the Euro-Atlantic structures. The author comes to the conclusion that their goal is the final disorientation of the Ukrainian society, ensuring the unhindered colonization of a number of Ukrainian territories, turning them into a stable zone of Western interests, openly hostile to Russia. It is natural that representatives of other traditional confessions are also victims of the ethno-confessional policy of official Kyiv. Today, in the world community, all people of common sense should unite in defense of the fundamental principle of freedom of conscience, which fully meets the criteria of basic human rights, enshrined in the fundamental acts of international law.
Aufmerksamkeits-Defizit-Hyperaktivitäts-Syndrom (ADHS): Handlungsleitlinien für die Personzentrierte Psychotherapie mit Kindern, Jugendlichen und Bezugspersonen
Authors: Jürgens-Jahnert Stephan , Hollick Ulrike , Fröhlich-Gildhoff Klaus
Published: November 2023

In diesem Artikel werden Handlungsleitlinien für die Personzentrierte Psychotherapie mit Kindern und Jugendlichen mit ADHS und deren Bezugspersonen vorgestellt.Grundlage für das Störungsverständnis ist ein bio-psycho-soziales Erklärungsmodell. Unter Einbezug wissenschaftlicher Erkenntnisse und der praktischen therapeutischen Erfahrung zielt das personzentrierte Psychotherapiekonzept darauf ab, dem Kind die Möglichkeit zu bieten, seine Selbststruktur von innen heraus aufzubauen und nicht – wie in den bislang bekannten Verfahren – es von außen zu strukturieren.Entscheidend ist dabei, dass ein innerer Bezug zu dem Kind mit ADHS-Symptomen und seiner besonderen Art der Wahrnehmung aufgebaut wird. Neben der personzentrierten Grundhaltung sind hier eine deutliche Präsenz des Therapeuten, ein eng bezogenes affektives Einschwingen, das Anregen von Symbolisierungsprozessen sowie Angebote zur Ressourcenaktivierung erforderlich, um so schrittweise neue intrapsychische Strukturen anzuregen.Die Handlungsleitlinien präzisieren dieses innovative Konzept und differenzieren es nach der Arbeit mit dem Kind und den Bezugspersonen sowie nach unterschiedlichen Therapiephasen.
Als alte Frau zu neuer Lebensfreude finden
Authors: Bahr Christiane
Published: November 2023

Psychotherapie gewinnt im höheren Lebensalter zunehmend an Bedeutung. Dabei wählen Frauen und Männer der etwas jüngeren Babyboom-Generationen diesen Heilungsweg leichter als hochaltrige Personen. Die Bearbeitung psychischer Störungen vermag aber auch in sehr hohem Alter überaus erfolgreich zu verlaufen und kann zu wertvoller Lebensqualität führen. – Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird der spezifisch weibliche und länger dauernde Therapieprozess einer höheraltrigen Frau geschildert, die ihre Angst und Panikgefühle allmählich überwindet und schrittweise zu einer neuen Wahrnehmung ihres Seins sowie zu neuer Lebensfreude und Kraft findet. Indem sie ihre Rolle als Frau reflektiert, therapeutische Interventionen hilfreich aufgreift und erwägt, Eindrücken in sich nachgeht und normative Erwartungen seitens ihrer Umgebung allmählich durchschaut, findet sie zu therapeutischen Wegen der Heilung aus ihrer Angst und zu beglückender Lebensqualität. Als betagte Ehefrau, pensionierte Geschäftsfrau und vielfache Mutter, Großmutter und Urgroßmutter lernt sie ihre Prioritäten neu zu ordnen und vorhandene soziale Netzwerke zu würdigen sowie hiermit verbundene Möglichkeiten erneut konstruktiv zu nutzen. Im Verlauf des gesamten psychotherapeutischen Prozesses bedarf es dabei aus therapeutischer Sicht immer wieder konkreter Praktiken, die ihr helfen neue Wege zu suchen und achtsam zu gehen. – Im Sinne qualitativer Therapie- und Feldforschung wurde dieser Psychotherapieprozess seitens der Therapeutin und Autorin kontinuierlich dokumentiert. Der vorliegende Bericht stellt die zusammenfassende Analyse dessen sowie die wissenschaftliche Reflexion dieses mittlerweile erfolgreich abgeschlossenen klientenzentrierten Psychotherapieprozesses dar.
Rogers und Gloria: Der aktuelle Forschungsstand zum Demonstrationsgespräch
Authors: Enzenhofer Stephanie
Published: November 2023

Dieser Review fokussiert das im Rahmen der Filmreihe Three Approaches To Psychotherapy (Shostrom, 1965) veröffentlichte psychotherapeutische Demonstrationsgespräch zwischen Rogers und Gloria und geht focussiert dabei auf zwei Fragen (a) in welchem Ausmaß sich die theoretische Orientierung von Rogers klar widerspiegelt und sein Verhalten mit der Theorie des therapeutischen Ansatzes übereinstimmt und (b) die Wahrnehmung und Verarbeitung des psychotherapeutischen Beziehungsangebots des Therapeuten („Empathie“, „Bedingungsfreie Positive Beachtung“ und „Kongruenz“) durch Gloria. Dabei werden 36 Studien, die im Zeitraum zwischen 1968 und 2013 veröffentlicht wurden in dieser Arbeit berücksichtigt. Die Datensynthese und -auswertung wird mithilfe einer Meta-Ethnographie (Noblit & Hare, 1988) durchgeführt. Mit Ausnahme der Studienergebnisse der 2010er Jahre, belegt die qualitative als auch quantitative Ergebnisaufbereitung durch die Vielzahl und Kontinuität positiver Forschungsergebnisse und Bewertungen des Demonstrationsgesprächs zwischen Rogers und Gloria dessen hohen Stellenwert und praktische Relevanz.
الاثار القانونية المترتبة على تقرير اللجان التحقيق البرلماني
Authors: Nouri Abdullah Khader
Published: November 2023

يعتبر الرقابة البرلمانية على أعمال الحكومة، جوهر الأنظمة الديمقراطية، وهي الحد الفاصل بين الأنظمة الديمقراطية والأنظمة الاستبدادية أو الشمولية، لأن الرقابة البرلمانية في مجملها هي تفعيل الرقابة الشعبية لتحقيق الصالح العام حتى لا تكون الدولة حكراً على الحكومة أو النظام السياسي القائم، وتتنوع وسائل الرقابة البرلمانية على أعمال الحكومة، كما تختلف أهداف الرقابة تبعاً لنوع الوسيلة التي يمارسها البرلمان من خلالها، وأن التحقيق البرلماني من اخطر تلك الوسائل، إذ لا يستطيع البرلمان بغيرها أن يكتشف عيوب الجهاز الحكومي سواء من الناحية المالية أو السياسية أو الإدارية كما لا يستطيع أن يتعرف على احتياجات الدولة.تأتي هذه الدراسة للتعرف على الاثار المترتب على عمل لجان التحقيق البرلماني، حيث بعد ما ينهي لجنة عملها تقدم تقريرها الي البرلمان وإليه وحده يعود الرأي النهائي في التقرير ذاته ونتيجته، ومدى الزامية النتائج التي توصل اليها لجنة التحقيق للسلطتين التشريعية والتنفيذية.
دور فكرة الحل الوظيفي في حل مشكلة تنازع الجنسيات ((دراسة تحليلية))
Authors: Ismail Abdullah Al-Hagani Yassin
Published: November 2023

يحتل موضوع تنازع الجنسيات أهمية كبيرة في القوانين الحديثة، من خلال محاولة ايجاد حلول مناسبة في حل مشكلة تعدد الجنسيات أو إنعدامها استجابة للتوجهات الجديدة بما يتوافق مع هدف وغاية قاعدة الاسناد،  بعيدا عن التوجهات التقليدية في هذا المجال، والذي تعرض للكثير من الانتقادات. وعلى هذا الأساس ظهرت ملامح فكرة جديدة في إطار تنازع الجنسيات وهي فكرة الحل الوظيفي المبني على تحديد القانون الواجب التطبيق على مشكلة تعدد الجنسيات وانعدامها، إنطلاقاً من فكرة عدم التقيد بتطبيق قانون جنسية القاضي المعروض أمامه النزاع، والذي حددته قاعدة الاسناد الوطنية عندما تكون جنسيته من بينهم، أو الجنسية الفعلية في الحالات التي لا تكون جنسيته من بين الجنسيات الموجودة، بل تطبيق "جوهر وروح قاعدة التنازع".
تسعى الدراسة إلى التعرف على أهم التطبيقات التي ترتكز عليها فكرة الحل الوظيفي. وخرجت بمجموعة من النتائج أهمها أن فكرة الحل الوظيفي لها دور إرشادي في حل مشكلة تنازع الجنسيات من خلال ترك سلطة تقديرية للقاضي في حل مشكلة تعدد الجنسية أو إنعدامها على أساس تفضيل إحدى الجنسيات المتزاحمة التي يحملها الشخص في ضوء طبيعة قاعدة الإسناد والغرض منها، وعدم النظر إلى مشكلة تنازع الجنسيات على أنها مشكلة مستقلة بذاتها لها حل واحد في جميع الأحوال، بل يجب أن ينظر إليها كمشكلة مستقلة أو أساسية أو ثانوية يجب حلها عند حدوث المشكلة الأصلية، فمن الأفضل حلها بناءً على طبيعة المشكلة الأصلية نفسها، والغرض أو الأهداف، والروح الكامنة وراء وضعها.
Taxonomies of "sustainable development" and "green" projects as legal instruments for achieving sustainable development goals and "green legislation"
Authors: Maslova Svetlana Valentinovna
Published: November 2023

The article is devoted to a new tool of Russian legislation and law enforcement practice – the taxonomy of "sustainable development" and "green" projects. The subject of the study is the understanding of the prerequisites for the adoption and regulatory content of the taxonomy, determining its significance for the development of legal regulation in the light of the concept of sustainable development, as well as its practical value for increasing investments in "green" and "sustainable" infrastructure, improving social and environmental indicators of the population. The relevance of the study is related to the lack of precisely the normative tools for the qualification of "sustainable development" projects, "green" and "climate" projects has long been considered one of the main barriers hindering the development of the Russian market of "sustainable" and "green" financing, as well as increasing demands for streamlining approaches to such projects. The main research methods were general scientific methods - formal-logical, systemic and functional. Special attention is paid to the comparative legal analysis of the taxonomies of Russia, Kazakhstan and China. The Russian taxonomy has laid the regulatory foundation for the market of sustainable, including green financing in the Russian Federation, and has the potential to contribute to the expansion of its scale. And although through its adoption, the fundamental problem of ensuring sustainable development has not been solved in the legal field. Nevertheless, it introduced terminological (conceptual) certainty, reduced the asymmetry of the goals and objectives of legal regulation of investment and environmental relations, which is also an extremely important task of legal regulation. In the absence of clear goal-setting and normative definitions, new legal and economic categories are given different meanings, which negatively affects the emerging regulation of this sphere of relations. Future tasks related to the development of optimal legal structures for regulating relations arising from the preparation and implementation of projects of "sustainable" development and "green" projects will be solved more effectively, largely due to the foundations laid by the Russian taxonomy.
Improving the Professionalism and Performance of Education Personnel through Compensation Management
Authors: Anis Fauzi  , Machdum  Bachtiar  , Anis Zohriah  , Ratu Vina Rohmatika  , Puji  Lestari
Published: November 2023

Compensation management still refers to rank, class, and seniority not based on its performance. Salaries are paid at the same value according to the scale, class and length of service but for the provision of current performance allowances have been calculated in different performance achievements. Compensation management for non-civil servants in State Madrasahs in Cilegon City has been adjusted to their respective DIPA budgets. The difference in compensation management that occurs in the six State Madrasahs of Cilegon City is the authority of each Madrasah Head. This will lead to differences in compensation between madrasas.  This study uses a correlation method that aims to detect the degree of association of variables in a factor with variables in another based on the correlation coefficient that describes the degree of relationship between two or more variables. The results of this research concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between the professionalism of education personnel and the performance of education personnel of the Cilegon City State Madrasah. This can be seen from the significance value of the professionalism of educational personnel with the performance of educational personnel of 0.00 which means it is smaller than the level of significance used, which is 0.05. It can also be seen from the correlation value of the calculation of 0.812 > r table 0.281 and can even be seen from the calculated value of 9.546 > t table 1.677. Compensation management has a very strong role in improving the professionalism of educational personnel.  
Keywords:  Compensation Management, Professionalism Education, Education Personnel