bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Electrocardiogram Analysis-Based to Track Fatigue during Commercial Home Construction Tasks
Authors: Artanto Ardi , Ghiffari Ahmad , Noviyanti Noviyanti , Utama Budi , Tia Fhadillah Rafika , Anisa Suardin Lucille
Published: February 2025

The presence of fatigue among workers in the commercial house construction industry presents substantial obstacles to both the personal welfare of individuals and the overall efficiency of construction projects. The objective of this study is to investigate how individual factors, namely nutritional status, affect degrees of fatigue in this specific occupational group. Data was gathered from 45 construction workers in November 2023 using a cross-sectional methodology. Total sampling approaches were employed, and persons with pre-existing health issues were excluded. Analyzed were the univariate and bivariate data, which uncovered a noteworthy correlation between nutritional status and tiredness level (p-value=0,028). Although there were no significant correlations between age and sleep quality, the results emphasize the significance of dietary determinants in influencing tiredness levels among construction workers. Implications arise from the necessity of implementing specific interventions for example wellness and occupational diet program to encourage adequate nutrition and improve the well-being and productivity of workers in the construction sector. These findings enhance the progress of occupational health research and offer potential applicability for guiding standard of procedure and practical methods to prevent fatigue-related hazards especially in construction environments.
EXPLORING THE FACTORS AND CHALLENGES OF CRIMINAL OFFENDERS: AN INPUT TO AN INTERVENTION PROGRAM
Authors: Cristina Monton Viacrucis  , JSSUPT Fermin RP Enriquez
Published: February 2025

This study aimed to explore the significant factors causing the reoffending of Persons Deprived of Liberty (PDL) of Manila City Jail Male and Female Dormitories as a basis for identifying its root causes, factors, and underlying circumstances, as well as to determine whose government agencies’ responsibility was the continued rise of reoffending or crime recurrence in the city of Manila to formulate appropriate intervention programs to lessen, if not eradicate, reoffending. Specifically, examining the variables and difficulties faced by criminal offenders entailed looking at the detailed connections between personal traits, social context, and environmental elements that induced criminal behavior and recidivism. This emphasized the significance of focused interventions and rehabilitative ways of addressing the complexities of these issues. This study was conducted in the male and female dormitories. Those who responded to survey questions provided the information required for quantitative analysis and interpretation. Results of the study disclosed that the increased number of commitments of repeat offenders to both male and female dowries were indicative of the seriousness of the challenges encountered by repeat offenders upon release from jail, triggered by societal, economic, and psychological factors.
KEYWORDS: Repeat Offenders, Recidivism, Social Factors, Economic Factors, Psychological Factors, Intervention Program
PRODUCTION ANALYSIS OF CATTLE BREEDING PRODUCTS AND RESERVES FOR ITS INCREASE IN FARMS OF THE KRASNODAR REGION
Authors:   Azov-Black Sea Engineering Institute of the Don State Agrarian University, Zernograd, Russian Federation, Lebedeva Galina V. , Volohov Nikolai N. ,   Azov-Black Sea Engineering Institute of the Don State Agrarian University, Zernograd, Russian Federation, Derkatch Ekaterina V. ,   Azov-Black Sea Engineering Institute of the Don State Agrarian University, Zernograd, Russian Federation
Published: February 2025

The article provides an assessment of the main trends in the development of the cattle breeding industry in the Krasnodar region. Based on the study of the practical experience of business entities, certain shortcomings in the organization of the production process are formulated, causing problems of shortfall in production in the industry. The authors proposed a system of measures to promote growth in production volumes, and developed action algorithms within each of them. The economic efficiency of the proposed measures was calculated using the example of a diversified agricultural organization in the Krasnodar Territory.
THE IMPACT OF SANCTIONS RESTRICTIONS ON ESG TRANSFORMATION OF RUSSIAN COMPANIES
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Borzilova Alina V. , Semenova Galina N. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Published: February 2025

The relevance of the study lies in the fact that today the compliance of the company’s activities with ESG principles is becoming a global trend, influencing business practices and giving impetus to transformation taking into account the achievement of sustainable development goals. The object of the study is the main aspects of ESG principles, and the features of the implementation of ESG principles in the activities of Russian companies are identified. The impact of the introduced sanctions restrictions on the development and implementation of ESG strategies of Russian companies is analysed. The scientific article contributes to understanding the importance of the desire of companies to reduce the negative impact on society and have a positive impact. It is unprofitable for companies to have low ESG ratings, since banks and investors are not interested in them. If these companies are not attractive to investors, then banks will support these companies less or not at all with their loans. To write this topic, the authors used modern scientific research methods such as analytical, statistical, grouping methods, tabular presentation of data.
EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE VALUE FUNCTION OF PROSPECT THEORY
Authors:   Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia, Ignatjeva Oksana A. , Minnegulov Raushan R. ,   Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia, Rocheva Olga A. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute (branch) of Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Russia, Savdur Svetlana N. ,   Kazan State Agrarian University, Kazan, Russia
Published: February 2025

The aim of the study is to reveal sustainable relationships in the key chapter of Prospect theory - value function. The article is based on the analysis of surveys. The study de-fines the features of human behavior in situations of gains and loss which can help analysts to detect trends in finanсional markets, consumer services markets after significant changes of price.
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE ENTERPRISE IN MARKET CONDITIONS
Authors:   Kazan State Power Engineering University. Russia. Kazan, Nigmatzyanova Leysan R. , Yalalova Zarema R. ,   Kazan State Power Engineering University. Russia. Kazan, Sergeeva Ekaterina A. ,   Kazan State Power Engineering University. Russia. Kazan, Sungatullin Kamil I. ,   Kazan State Power Engineering University. Russia. Kazan, Garfetdinova Karina R. ,   Kazan State Power Engineering University. Russia. Kazan
Published: February 2025

The article examines the concept and role of the social infrastructure of enter-prises in market conditions. In market conditions, modern organizations face the need not only to ensure the economic efficiency of their activities, but also to form a favorable social policy. The effective activity of the workforce depends on a competently developed and implemented social policy at the enterprise, which manifests itself in an increase in labor productivity, the formation of a loyal attitude and dedication among employees to the enterprise, the desire for dedication at work and the high-quality performance of their immediate duties. Therefore, for modern enter-prises in market conditions, the development of social infrastructure is relevant, which includes catering facilities, housing and communal services, sanatoriums.
ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF ENTERPRISE PROFITS: QUESTIONS OF THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors:   Kazan Cooperative Institute of the Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Tatarstan, Russian Federation, Shaidullin Rail R. , Samitov Eldar O. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute of the Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Tatarstan, Russian Federation, Baturova Natalia V. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute of the Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Tatarstan, Russian Federation, Musagitov Damir I. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute of the Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Tatarstan, Russian Federation
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to the study of the company's profits. The analysis of the company's profits is a key element of economic development. A commercial enterprise should be based on management using modern technologies. Profit is the main indicator of the company's performance and depends on proper management and the generated budget. Profit is priceless, it is the main source of profit for the enterprise along with investments and additional income from the property of the organization. To make a profit, it is necessary to use modern technologies in enterprise management, the software of the Astra company makes a great contribution to the information support of the enterprise. Domestic manufacturers of enterprise profit and loss con-trol software have shown the effectiveness and reliability of enterprise profit control. innovations in the field of personnel management, we considered the main
THE CHALLENGE OF MODERN EDUCATION SYSTEM IN RUSSIA: APPLICATION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT AS A COMPONENT OF QUANTUM MANAGEMENT IN AN INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Authors:   Kazan Innovative University named after V. G. Timiryasov, Kazan, Russia, Hamidullina Fania R. , Khusnutdinov Azat M. ,   Kazan Innovative University named after V. G. Timiryasov, Kazan, Russia, Rocheva Olga A. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute (Branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation, Savdur Svetlana N. ,   Kazan State Agrarian University, Kazan, Russia, Shamsiev Niyaz R. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute (Branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation
Published: February 2025

This article presents the basics of quantum management and the possibilities of its application in an inclusive educational institution. In addition, the basics of strategic man-agement are outlined, the developed methodology of strategic planning in an inclusive educa-tional institution is proposed.
ASSESSING THE FACTORS INFLUENCING RUSSIAN OIL PRICES ON THE GLOBAL MARKET
Authors:   Institute of Economics and Finance, Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov, Ibragimova Elina S. , Suleymanov Muslim M. ,   Institute of Economics and Finance, Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov, Akhmadova Aishat A. ,   GGNTU named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov
Published: February 2025

This article documents the impact of the oil embargo and price restrictions on Russian oil exports. Compared to January 2022, nearly half of which is directly attributable to the higher cost of transporting crude oil over long distances as Russia redirected a larger portion of its crude oil exports to India. Based on a calibrated model of global oil supply and demand, the remainder ($17 per barrel) can be attributed to India's increased bargaining power. A similar analysis of the ESPO price discount for export to China is also provided. In contrast, the price cap deprived Russia of the financial resources it had spent on building a "shadow" tanker fleet, but its impact on the export price of Russian oil was negligible, since the introduction of a price cap made it easier to use Western services to transport Russian oil to Asia.
DIGITALIZATION AND ITS ROLE IN INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE REGION
Authors:   Kazan Cooperative Institute (branch) Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Khusaenova Anastasiya A. , Timergaleev Timur R. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute (branch) Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Barinov Aleksandr D. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute (branch) Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan
Published: February 2025

The article examines digitalization and its role in increasing the competitiveness of the region. Dig-italization plays an important role in the development of regions, which has a significant impact on their competitive-ness. Digital technologies are permeating all spheres of life.
CONTROL OF ACCOUNTING POLICY AS A FACTOR IN ENSURING THE RELIABILITY OF REPORTING
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia, Lubnina Alsu A. , Shagiakhmitov Azat R. ,   Kazan Cooperative Institute (branch) of Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Russia
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this article is to identify the relationship between effective control of accounting policy and the quality of reporting data. The research employed methods of ana-lyzing literature sources on the subject. As a result, the main tools and methods of control, such as inventory, variance analysis, and internal auditing, were formulated. Special attention is given to the role of accounting policy in maintaining the organization's economic stability and enhanc-ing the trust of internal and external stakeholders. The findings demonstrate that implementing an effective system for controlling accounting policy contributes not only to increased transpar-ency of financial processes but also to the sustainable development of the company. The conclu-sions emphasize the importance of integrating modern control methods and regularly reviewing accounting policies to adapt to changing regulatory and economic conditions.
THE ARCHITECTURE OF MARKETING IN THE FASHION INDUSTRY
Authors:   Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade named after Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky, Pavlyuchenko Yulia A.
Published: February 2025

The multidimensional nature of the definitions studied indicates the scale of scientific research and the relevance of the presented area of scientific search for proposals and recommenda-tions for improving marketing in the fashion industry, the objectivity of the essence of the research, which will make it possible to timely present scientific solutions to research problems and reasoned scientific positions with novelty.
The results of the assessment of the scientific significance and scientific relevance of certain economic categories are presented, which will allow us to prove the objectivity and timeliness of the organization of scientific research. The selection consists of definitions in accordance with the direction of scientific research and will consider such definitions as: «architectonics», «marketing», «fashion», «fashion industry», «marketing in the fashion industry», «brandbook», «strategy», which will emphasize their individuality, relevance, uniqueness for substantiation of the relevance of the chosen scientific research among the relevant areas of scientific research.
The essence and model of marketing architectonics in the fashion industry are defined, taking into account current trends in the development of the fashion industry, which will create a new ap-proach to the organization of marketing activities in the fashion industry.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS TOURISM AS AN INTEGRAL ELEMENT OF THE RUSSIAN SERVICE SECTOR
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management «NINKh», Novosibirsk, Russia, Shchetinina Natalya A.
Published: February 2025

The catalyst of the Russian economy is the service sector, which includes a sig-nificant number of different types of activities, among which tourist services occupy a special place. The priorities of tourism development in Russia focus on domestic and inbound tourism, one of the effective areas of which is business tourism. In the face of new challenges, the organ-ization of business tourism makes it possible to ensure the growth of tourist trips, create a pos-itive image of the territory and increase its investment attractiveness. The article demonstrates the role of business tourism as a special socio-economic institution of business interaction. The results of the assessment of the Russian business tourism market are presented, the organiza-tional and economic conditions of its development are determined. The key features, trends and directions that can become the basis for the development of measures to increase the potential of business tourism are highlighted.
Gose, p. (2004). aguas mortíferas y cerros hambrientos: ritos agrarios y formación de clases. ecuador: abya-yala, 365 pp.
Authors: Ramos-López Juan , Sosa-Bitulas Lucio Alberto
Published: February 2025

El libro “Aguas mortíferas y cerros hambrientos: Ritos agrarios y formación de clases en un pueblo andino” de Peter Gose (2004) analiza la relación entre los ritos agrarios y la formación de clases sociales en la comunidad Huaquirca, buscando entender cómo estos ritos y prácticas agrícolas reflejan y reproducen las dinámicas de clase. A través de una investigación etnográfica en la comunidad de Huaquirca, viviendo allí durante 18 meses entre 1981 y 1983, y utilizando técnicas de observación participante y entrevistas en profundidad. Concluye que los ritos agrarios en la comunidad revelan y reproducen las contradicciones entre las relaciones de producción y las de apropiación, mostrando cómo la producción colectiva convive con la apropiación desigual de recursos por parte de las élites y clases dominantes, y destacando el papel central de estos rituales en la formación y legitimación de las jerarquías de clase.
Implementation of Spiral Modeling in the Design and Construction of the Paperless Office System for ITCC ITPLN Activity Documents
Authors: Mochamad Farid Rifai  , Jatnika Hendra , M. Yoga Distra Sudirman  , Afifah Nurlita Octaviasari  , Rizka Putri Aulia Rusdi  , Fakhri Faros  , M. Rafif Soniansyah
Published: February 2025

The Information Technology Certification Center (ITCC) currently uses a manual system for creating financial accountability reports. This process is time-consuming and often leads to errors. Furthermore, because the necessary data is not centralized, data loss is a frequent problem, hindering the creation of accurate reports. To address these issues, the author developed "lpjkita," an application designed to streamline and improve the financial reporting process. The development employed the spiral model, which integrates risk management with iterative development and prototyping, while incorporating the structured approach of the waterfall model. This methodology allows for rapid development and gradual software improvement. The resulting application, "lpjkita," enables faster creation of financial accountability reports at ITCC, minimizes errors, and improves data recording. In addition to these benefits, the application also contributes to environmental sustainability by reducing paper consumption at ITCC, thereby mitigating the impact of global warming.
Accordion-based SPIHT Coding for Video Compression using DCT/DWT
Authors: Chutke Sravanthi , , Nandhitha N. M. , Kumar. L Praveen
Published: February 2025

Video signals tend to contain significant temporal compression because of the high degree of correlation between consecutive frames. This means that existing video compression technologies have not utilized all the information that is readily available in such signals. In particular, we will discuss a novel video compression technique that is capable of exploiting temporal redundancy to improve the details while processing requirements are kept low. In our case, the transformation is applied by converting the 3D video data into 2D space. This transformation allows for applying 2D transforms to search for temporal redundancy and makes motion compensation which is rather expensive computationally unnecessary. This transformation combines the spatial and temporal relations of the video signal and provides each group of pictures (GOP) with a single image with higher spatial relations. We then use SPIHT to increase the compression efficiency as a result of the properties of wavelet-transformed images. The use of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) provides a level of de-correlation that allows effective energy compaction to take place resulting in high video compression ratios. A wide range of experiments clearly indicates the potential of our technique especially when the bit rates are high and with slow-motion videos.
Performance Analysis of Ball and Beam System using Modern Control Techniques
Authors: Saad Mustafa , Mustafa Khaled , Alsharef Amna , Hdood Noor
Published: February 2025

The ball-and-beam system is an attractive laboratory experimental tool due to its inherent nonlinearity and open-loop instability. However, designing an effective ball-and-beam system controller is a challenge for researchers and engineers. In this paper, a mathematical model of the ball-and-beam system has been derived and the state space system model has been obtained. This system is an open loop unstable system because the system output (ball position) increases without a limit for a fixed input. To ensure that the ball will not fall down and only move or roll on the beam, a controller should be designed to control the system and make it stable. In this paper, modern control techniques such as full-state feedback controller and full-state feedback with integral action have been employed to study the system's response and achieve desired outcomes. In addition, a modern optimization control strategy known as linear quadratic regulator (LQR) has been employed too. MATLAB software has been used to design the controllers, analyze the system's behavior, and evaluate the effectiveness of the controllers in achieving stability. The step response of the system states using the suggested controller has been investigated and compared, in order to determine which control scheme provided the best performance. Finally, the results show that the integral full-state feedback controller is the most effective compared to other control methods, as it gives the best performance.
Analisis Hambatan dan Strategi Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan di MTs Tarbiyatus Shibyan Wal Banat Berdasarkan Pendekatan TQM
Authors: Firdaus Hanif , Nursaida Nursaida , Subiyantoro Subiyantoro
Published: February 2025

Peningkatan kualitas pendidikan merupakan salah satu isu utama yang terus menjadi perhatian dalam upaya pengembangan sumber daya manusia di Indonesia. Sekolah sebagai lembaga yang berperan penting dalam menghasilkan generasi penerus bangsa, sekolah diharapkan mampu memberikan pelayanan pendidikan yang berkualitas dan relevan dengan perkembangan zaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hambatan yang dihadapi dan strategi yang dapat diterapkan dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan di MTs Tarbiyatus Shibyan Wal Banat berdasarkan pendekatan Total Quality Management (TQM). Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian meliputi kepala madrasah, guru, tenaga kependidikan, serta siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hambatan utama dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan meliputi keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana, rendahnya kompetensi tenaga pendidik di bidang tertentu, serta kurang optimalnya komunikasi antara pihak sekolah dan orang tua. Selain itu, kendala dalam implementasi TQM di madrasah ini juga disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman tentang konsep TQM di kalangan tenaga pendidik dan staf. Strategi peningkatan mutu pendidikan yang diusulkan mencakup penyediaan pelatihan berkala untuk guru, optimalisasi peran manajemen mutu melalui perbaikan sistem evaluasi, serta pengembangan kemitraan dengan berbagai pihak eksternal untuk mendukung keberlanjutan program. Dengan penerapan TQM yang sistematis dan berkesinambungan, madrasah dapat menciptakan budaya kerja yang lebih baik, meningkatkan efektivitas proses pembelajaran, dan mencapai standar mutu pendidikan yang lebih tinggi. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan model manajemen mutu di lembaga pendidikan Islam, khususnya melalui adaptasi pendekatan TQM untuk menghadapi tantangan yang dihadapi madrasah di tingkat lokal
Evaluasi Program Akselerasi Tahfidz Wa Turots Menggunakan Model Provus
Authors: Himmah Aliyatul , Suwadi Suwadi
Published: February 2025

Program Akselerasi Tahfidz Qur'an di Pondok Pesantren Sunan Pandanaran Yogyakarta bertujuan untuk meningkatkan jumlah dan kualitas hafalan Al-Qur'an dalam waktu yang lebih singkat dibandingkan dengan program tahfidz konvensional, dengan penekanan pada kekuatan hafalan, kemudahan pengingatannya, dan pelafalan sesuai tajwid. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif untuk menggambarkan fenomena yang diteliti. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan tahapan reduksi, penyajian, dan verifikasi untuk memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif dan akurat. Evaluasi menggunakan Model Provus mengidentifikasi kesenjangan antara target dan pencapaian. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) pada angkatan pertama (kelas 11) yang masih dalam tahap adaptasi. Sementara itu, kelas 10 menunjukkan hasil lebih baik, dengan hampir 50% peserta mencapai target hafalan. Evaluasi ini juga menyoroti pentingnya peran pembimbing atau badal dalam pembelajaran intensif, meskipun ada kendala dalam waktu yang dialokasikan untuk turats. (2) Secara keseluruhan, program ini memperlihatkan hasil positif namun membutuhkan perbaikan dalam hal kelengkapan sumber daya dan penyesuaian metode untuk mencapai tujuan secara maksimal. (3) Program ini memiliki potensi menjadi model bagi pesantren lain dengan penerapan yang lebih terstruktur dan adaptasi yang lebih lanjut. Implikasi dari penelitian ini yaitu menunjukkan evaluasi program pada lembaga pesantren mengenai akselerasi Tahfidz wa turots Meskipun program ini menunjukkan kemajuan signifikan, tantangan seperti penyesuaian dengan kondisi santri yang berbeda dan kelengkapan sumber daya masih perlu diatasi.
Konsep Kesehatan Fisik dan Mental Perspektif Al-Qur’an dalam Konteks Kehidupan Modern
Authors: Widianti Anyta , Galib M. , Abubakar Achmad
Published: February 2025

This paper aims to examine the concept of physical and mental health from the perspective of the Qur'an, which emphasizes the importance of balancing both in human life. The purpose of this study is to reveal the Qur'anic view on health and how the teachings in this holy book can provide guidance in maintaining both physical and mental health. The methodology used in this research is literature study, analyzing various Qur'anic verses related to the topic. The findings indicate that the Qur'an provides clear guidance on the importance of maintaining health, both physical and mental, which remains relevant to be applied in modern life. Given the increasingly complex health challenges in the modern era, it is important to link the teachings of the Qur'an with human needs in maintaining physical and mental well-being, as explained through the guidance provided in the Qur'an and the Hadith of Prophet Muhammad SAW.
Efektivitas Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat
Authors: Ikhsan Luthfi Ridhatul , Priatna Wahyu Budi , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Published: February 2025

Development that starts in the village sector is the first step to run the economy of Indonesia, one of the many development programmes are the formation of the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes). The presence of BUMDes is expected to be able to improve the standard of living and community welfare. Community welfare itself has a meaning that has been stated in Indonesian Law (UU No. 11 of 2009). The objectives of this study are to analyze the effectiveness of Village-Owned Enterprises that have managed their business units, to analyze the welfare of village communities affected by the operation of Village-Owned Enterprises and to analyze the influence that occurs between the effectiveness of Village-Owned Enterprises and the welfare of village communities. Descriptive analysis, paired sample T-Test, correlation and ordinal regression analysis are among those of the methode that are used in this study. The result of the study shows that there is a positive and significant correlation between the effectivity of the BUMDes and the welfare of the villagers, and there are 4 indicators of effectiveness of the BUMDes that significantly impactful to the welfare of the villagers, and it consist of sustainability, impact, empowerment, and participation.
Flash sale characteristics and attitude as determinant of impulse buying behavior
Authors: Asadiyah Elia , Vania Amelindha
Published: February 2025

Technological advances, driven by the increased use of the Internet and electronic commerce, are creating tremendous business opportunities. The use of flash sales as a medium for promotion and sales is one form of e-commerce use. This study examines the effects of promotion characteristics information, visualization, entertainment, and economic benefits on impulse buying. Quantitative methods with non-probability sampling techniques are used in the research. Data was collected from 240 respondents consisting of Gen Z in 9 cities in East Java using a five-point Likert scale through an online questionnaire. The results of the research show that information and visibility in flash sales can have an impact on attitudes, but entertainment information and economic benefits do not. There is evidence that customers' impulse buying behavior can be influenced by entertainment information and economic benefits. Therefore, it is recommended that future researchers re-examine the variables which do not influence. To increase customer interest and purchase intention, sellers should conduct flash sales at certain times or moments.
Strategi green marketing: green awareness, eco label, dan eco brand pada perilaku pembelian
Authors: Utami Kristiana Sri , Lestari Dian , Maulana Irfan
Published: February 2025

In the midst of increasing discussions on environmental issues, more sustainable actions are becoming a matter of deep consideration. Sustainability has become a primary focus to be realized across various aspects of society, including in business. Environmental preservation issues challenge all companies to integrate these concerns into their business activities and corporate strategies. It is crucial for companies to develop eco-friendly products or services in hopes of reducing the impact of industrial activities on the environment. This study aims to examine the influence of green awareness, eco-label, and eco-brand as variables of green marketing on consumer purchasing behavior, using quantitative descriptive analysis on a sample of 165 randomly selected respondents. The data collected and processed are primary data. The study variables consist of a dependent variable, namely consumer purchasing behavior, and independent variables including green awareness, eco-label, and eco-brand. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software, version 24. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression. The analysis results indicate that green awareness, eco-label, and eco-brand significantly affect consumer purchasing behavior
Diaceturato de Diminaceno en el Tratamiento de la Papilomatosis Bovina en la Propiedad Lechera "Refugio" en Pando, Bolivia
Authors: Monasterio Emilio Román , Arrazola Verónica Flores
Published: February 2025

La papilomatosis bovina, una enfermedad viral e infectocontagiosa, motiva este estudio para analizar la eficacia del diaceturato de diminaceno como tratamiento alternativo en la propiedad lechera “Refugio” ubicada en el Municipio de Cobija. En la investigación se incluyeron 142 animales, evaluando variables como signos clínicos (presencia de papilomas) y la aplicación subcutánea de diaceturato de diminaceno en dosis de 1ml/10 Kg de peso vivo, administrada cada 7 días durante tres sesiones. De los animales estudiados, 8 (5,6%) resultaron positivos a papilomatosis, siendo 6 machos y 2 hembras, lo que señala una mayor prevalencia en machos. La edad más afectada fue la de 15 meses. Al evaluar la respuesta al tratamiento, 6 animales (75%) mostraron una reducción significativa de papilomas después de la tercera aplicación, mientras que 2 animales (25%) presentaron una disminución leve, manteniendo un 35% de papilomas. Estos hallazgos sugieren que el diaceturato de diminaceno es un tratamiento alternativo efectivo, con una tasa de respuesta favorable del 75% en los animales tratados.
Two new genera and species of Elcaninae (Orthoptera, Elcanidae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber
Authors: Schall Ole-Kristian Odin , Kotthoff Ulrich , Husemann Martin
Published: February 2025

Two new genera of Elcanidae Handlirsch, 1906 are described from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Adelphellca simplicissimagen. et sp. nov. is based on a well-preserved forewing and metathoracic leg with leaf-like metatibial spurs. It is placed in the subfamily Elcaninae Handlirsch, 1906 due to its wing venation feature of fused 1A + CuPb + CuPaβ. The species Probaisselcana zhengiGu et al., 2022 is suggested to be removed from Probaisselcana due to its long anal margin between CuA + CuPaα and MP and instead is placed in Adelphellca gen. nov. because its pterostigma without cross veins excludes it from Pseudoprobaisselcana Schall et al., 2025. Kolymbelcana phantasmagen. et sp. nov. is described based on an almost complete female specimen. Like A. simplicissima, it is placed in Elcaninae based on its wing venation, which is similar to Adelphellca. However, the two genera differ in the shape of their ovipositor, which is sword-shaped in Kolymbelcana and scythe-shaped in Adelphellca (based on A. zhengi). The new species increase the number of Elcanidae from Burmese amber to 19.
New data on the distribution of Rhombodera latipronotum (Mantodea, Mantidae) in Southeast Asia, with species redescription and biogeographic considerations
Authors: Fasano Antonio
Published: February 2025

This study updates the known distribution of Rhombodera latipronotum Zhang, 1990, a mantis species previously documented only in the Yunnan province of China. New findings confirm its presence in the Guangxi autonomous region and the Indo-Chinese states of Laos and Vietnam. The research incorporates both direct analysis of collected specimens and data gathered from citizen-science platforms. These methodologies have allowed for a redefinition of the species’ range in Southeast Asia and have provided new insights into its external morphology and intraspecific variability. Due to its recent description and the limited availability of scientific literature, R. latipronotum remains poorly understood. This study overcomes these limitations by providing the first detailed description of both sexes, highlighting the intraspecific variability of the specimens, and discussing the potential existence of distinct populations within the species. The research also highlights the immense biodiversity within the surveyed regions, emphasizing the need for extensive exploration to fully catalogue the species of the order Mantodea. Understanding the distribution and ecological roles of these mantids is essential for their conservation. The study’s findings contribute to a deeper knowledge of R. latipronotum and underscore the importance of continued biological surveys and conservation efforts in these biodiverse yet underexplored areas of Southeast Asia.
Habitat and diet interactions in a lowland temperate river suggests no direct impact of non-native monkey goby (Neogobius fluviatilis) on native spined loach (Cobitis taenia)
Authors: Błońska Dagmara , Pyrzanowski Kacper , Leszczyńska Joanna , Janic Bartosz , Kobak Jarosław , Grabowska Joanna , Tarkan Ali Serhan
Published: February 2025

Non-native species can negatively impact native ecosystems, but their introduction does not always lead to major ecological changes. This study examines interactions between the non-native monkey goby (Neogobius fluviatilis) and the native spined loach (Cobitis taenia) through field observations and controlled laboratory experiments. We assessed microhabitat use, dietary similarities, and behavioral interactions between the two species. Field results revealed overlapping microhabitats dominated by coarse sand, but with no significant displacement of the spined loach by the monkey goby. Laboratory trials further supported these findings, showing no competitive interference in habitat selection, with both species co-occupying preferred substrates (coarse sand). Diet analysis indicated limited trophic overlap (17%), suggesting resource partitioning rather than direct competition. The results show no evidence that the non-native monkey goby exerts direct harmful effects on the native spined loach in the river studied. Instead, our study highlights the potential for coexistence, emphasizing the need for nuanced approaches in assessing the ecological impacts of non-native species. However, it should also be noted that our results are time and space-limited, and indirect and/or long-term effects, not captured by this study, may exist. Current research contributes to a broader understanding of complex biotic interactions between non-native and resident species.
Determination of penicillamine in an unsegmented continuous flow analyzer
Authors: Kukoc-Modun Lea , Biocic Maja , Dugeč Josipa , Spassov Tony G. , Kolev Spas D.
Published: February 2025

A kinetic spectrophotometric method for the determination of penicillamine (PEN) in pharmaceuticals has been developed. It utilizes a one-step reduction of the Cu(II)-bathocuproine complex by PEN, which results in a yellow-orange-colored Cu(I)-bathocuproine complex with maximum absorbance at 483 nm. Under optimal conditions, the method is characterized by a linear calibration range of 3.0 × 10-6–6.0 × 10-4 mol L-1 (Amax = 8.65×103CPEN; R2 = 1.00), a limit of detection of 9.0 × 10-7 mol L-1, and an analysis time of 2 min. Using an unsegmented continuous flow analyzer, it has been established that in the linear calibration range, the analytical reaction is of pseudo-first order. The method has been applied to the determination of PEN in samples of pharmaceutical PEN tablets, and the results obtained have been found to be statistically indistinguishable from those produced by the standard Pharmacopoeia method.
Marine-derived bioactive molecules as modulators of immune pathways: A molecular insight into pharmacological potential
Authors: Al-Hussaniy Hany A. , Mahan Sammar Jassim , Redha Zainab Mohamed , AlSaeedi Ahmed Hameed , Almukram Ali Majeed Ali , Oraibi Amjad I. , Abdalrahman Mostafa Adnan , Jabbar Alhasan Ali , Al-Ani Awatif A. Ibrahim , Hamed Hiba Ezzat , Jawad Mohammed Abed
Published: February 2025

Background: Marine ecosystems are a vast reservoir of bioactive compounds with immense pharmacological potential.

Objectives: This review explores the molecular mechanisms of action, potential therapeutic applications, and challenges in the clinical translation of marine-derived bioactive molecules targeting immune pathways.

Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted, analyzing studies on the immunomodulatory effects of marine-derived polysaccharides, peptides, and secondary metabolites.

Result: In recent years, molecules derived from marine organisms, such as polysaccharides, peptides, and secondary metabolites, have shown promise as modulators of immune responses. These compounds interact with molecular pathways to enhance or suppress immune functions, making them valuable for treating diseases ranging from infections to autoimmune disorders and cancer.

Conclusion: Marine-derived bioactive compounds exhibit significant potential as immunomodulatory agents by targeting various immune pathways. However, further research is required to optimize their pharmacological applications and address challenges in clinical translation.
ReSurveyDunes — a data resource of resurveyed coastal dune vegetation plots in Italy
Authors: Acosta Alicia Teresa Rosario , Di Biase Letizia , Sarmati Simona , Allevato Emilia , Angiolini Claudia , Bagella Simonetta , Bazan Giuseppe , Bertacchi Andrea , Brancaleoni Lisa , Buffa Gabriella , Calbi Mariasole , Caria Maria Carmela , Ciccarelli Daniela , Cutini Maurizio , de Francesco Maria Carla , De Natale Antonino , Fantinato Edy , Fiaschi Tiberio , Gangale Carmen , Gerdol Renato , Gianguzzi Lorenzo , Laface Valentina Lucia Astrid , Maccherini Simona , Morabito Antonio , Mugnai Michele , Musarella Carmelo Maria , Pafumi Emilia , Santangelo Annalisa , Sciandrello Saverio , Siccardi Eugenia , Spampinato Giovanni , Stanisci Angela , Strumia Sandro , Viciani Daniele , Del Vecchio Silvia
Published: February 2025

We present ReSurveyDunes — the first database of Italian coastal dune vegetation plots, developed through a collaborative network of Italian vegetation scientists. This paper describes the scope of the initiative, provides an overview of the available data, and highlights its key features, research applications, and future potential.

ReSurveyDunes currently comprises 972 vegetation plots distributed across 11 Italian regions (Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Lazio, Molise, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, and Veneto). The original plots were surveyed between 1974 and 2009, with a primary focus on herbaceous psammophilous coastal zonation (habitats 1210, 2110, 2120, 2130*, 2210, 2230, and 2240, as defined by the 92/43/EEC Habitats Directive). Resurveys were conducted in 2023 and 2024. Each plot dataset includes (i) a complete list of vascular plant species with cover estimates; (ii) geographic coordinates (latitude and longitude); (iii) sampling dates; and (iv) plot size.

Designed to analyze fine-scale temporal trends in Italian coastal vegetation, ReSurveyDunes is a versatile tool for diverse ecological studies. It represents a valuable resource for evidence-based decision-making, enabling targeted conservation and management actions informed by up-to-date ecological data.
Effects of Orthokeratology in Patients With Convergence Insufficiency Exophoria and Myopia
Authors: Feng Yuelan , Wang Guangjiang , Wang Yuangyuan , Liang Xueming , Wang Yongsun , Zhang Wei
Published: February 2025

Purpose

To observe and analyze the effects of orthokeratology in patients with convergence insufficiency, exophoria, and myopia.

Methods

Thirty patients (60 eyes) between 8 and 15 years old with myopia and convergence insufficiency exophoria treated with orthokeratology at the First Affiliated Hospital of the Baotou Medical College from December 2022 to December 2023 were prospectively enrolled. General information was gathered and examinations were performed at baseline and at 2 weeks and 1, 3, and 6 months after switching to orthokeratology lenses. Examinations included assessments of distance/near visual acuity, near point of convergence, distance and near horizontal phoria, near positive fusional vergence, and monocular amplitude of accommodation.

Results

The median age of the participants was 10 years (range: 8 to 15 years), and 40% were female. The baseline refractive error was −2.00 diopters (D) (range: −4.00 and −1.00 D). After 6 months of treatment, we found statistically significant differences in near point of convergence (95% confidence interval: −13.99 to −8.67), positive fusional vergence (95% confidence interval: 15.32 to 11.42), and monocular amplitude of accommodation (95% confidence interval: 6.62 to 4.51) compared with baseline. In addition, the mean pretreatment near horizontal phoria decreased from 6.83 ± 1.44 to −4.90 ± 1.29 prism diopters after the 6 months of treatment (95% confidence interval: −2.92 to −0.94).

Conclusions

This study showed that the use of orthokeratology lenses with an increased compression factor of 1.75 D may improve near point of convergence, positive fusional vergence, and monocular amplitude of accommodation for the treatment of convergence insufficiency with myopia.

[
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus
. 20XX;X(X):XXX–XXX.]
Krajevno imenoslovje na slovenskem zahodu
Authors: Merkù Pavle
Published: February 2025

Delo je izbor pomembnejših imenoslovnih prispevkov Merkujevega jezikoslovnega opusa, ki s članki in dvanajstimi monografijami vred šteje prek sto trideset bibliografskih enot. Ponovno pregledano, popravljeno in dopolnjeno imenoslovno gradivo je avtor oblikoval v slovarsko razvrščena gesla po samostalniškem delu imen. V njih niza narečne, sodobne knjižne, polknjižne, zgodovinske in terenske podatke o konkretnih imenih z enakim jedrnim delom.
Deterritorialization and Reterritorialization of Indigenous Knowledge
Authors: Masenya Tlou Maggie , Chisita Collence T.
Published: February 2025

This chapter theorises cultural communities' alienation from their cultural roots due to the effect of deterritorialization, colonization, globalization and westernization, and this has also given rise to cultural change or acculturation. The chapter examined conversations concerning the reclamation of misappropriated heritage in cultural communities in Southern Africa. The study employed an Afronographic approach, which is an Afrocentric paradigm that places the interests of the African people at the centre of the analysis of the deterritorialization and reterritorialization of knowledge intending to reclaim ways of knowing and culture. Afrocentricity theory was employed to underpin this study because it is a novel research methodology that is deeply rooted in the African people's experiences, unlike Eurocentric theories that disorder Africans in the sideline of epistemology.
Locating the Doma Indigenous Knowledge Systems in Changing Environments
Authors: Zvokuomba Kwashirai
Published: February 2025

The chapter examines how the Doma people in the Zambezi Valley maintain their traditional knowledge systems in a changing environment and the vulnerabilities associated with it. They retain a reclusive semi-nomadic culture and are less known to the outside world. An ethnographic design within the qualitative research approach was utilised. The analysis was guided by Antonio Gramsci's cultural hegemony theory and established that although the Doma people maintain part of their Indigenous traditions as reflected in their daily lives and copying strategies, field base evidence shows mounting pressure that erodes traditions and creates vulnerabilities amongst them, hence, the primary purpose and thrust of the study is to establish how the Doma knowledge system is being retained as well as the challenges impressed upon it.
Pedagogy of Ecological Kinships
Authors: Dey Sayan , Sinha Niharika
Published: February 2025

Ecological kinships serve as one of the several ecologically and emotionally sustainable pedagogical practices of Gujarat's Afro-Indian diaspora communities, popularly known as the Siddis. The Siddis arrived in Gujarat in the 13th century with the Islamic invaders from different parts of eastern Africa as slaves, palace guards, harem keepers, and musicians. They gradually settled in Gujarat and embraced Afro-Sufi cultural practices like Zikr songs, Dhamaal dances, and Urs celebrations. These practices have enabled the Siddis to preserve their ancestral knowledge values as well as curate community-based teaching-learning practices. The musical and dance performances of their knowledge values serve as an effective teaching-learning practice and enable the Siddi communities to remember and re-member their multi-rooted and multi-routed histories. This chapter will discuss how the Afro-Indian cultural practices of the Siddis unfold alternate, radical pedagogies of ecological kinship.