bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TREINAMENTO DE HABILIDADES SOCIAIS EM ALUNOS DE GRADUAÇÃO: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Lessa Tatiane Cristina Rodrigues , Prette Almir Del , Prette Zilda Aparecida Pereira Del
Published: January 2023

RESUMO Os programas de intervenção baseados em Treinamento de Habilidades Sociais têm sido pesquisados em diferentes populações, entre elas, a universitária. Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre programas de THS com universitários, publicados em periódicos nacionais e internacionais, enfatizando os instrumentos e delineamentos utilizados, além dos principais resultados e limitações, a partir de 1980. Utilizaram-se as palavras-chave em inglês “social skills training”, “undergraduate”, “graduate students” e “higher education” em seis bases de dados (Capes, ERIC, PHS/RIHS, DOAJ, EBSChost, LILACS, IBICT, WEB OF SCIENCE). Foram encontrados 13 artigos e estes analisados quanto às variáveis de interesse aplicando-se o Protocolo PRISMA. Os resultados mostraram que nove estudos utilizaram o Inventário de Habilidades Sociais como principal instrumento de coleta de dados e tiveram o delineamento experimental. O número de sessões mostrou-se variável entre as intervenções e, em todos os estudos, ocorreu a melhora no repertório de habilidades sociais dos participantes das pesquisas. O presente artigo contribui para a literatura da área ao discutir implicações para a pesquisa e a prática de promoção de habilidades sociais na formação universitária bem como direções para futuras pesquisas que devem considerar o conceito de competência social.
Structural adjustment of Schwartzia brasiliensis (Marcgraviaceae) in two restinga formations
Authors: Amboni Adriely , Soffiatti Patricia , Melo Júnior João Carlos Ferreira de
Published: January 2023

Abstract This study investigated the foliar plasticity in Schwartzia brasiliensis in restinga formations (shrub and shrub-tree restinga) in southern Brazil. In each area, 10 individuals were selected and leaves in sunlight were collected for an analysis of functional leaf traits, including: fresh and dry leaf mass, leaf area, specific leaf area, succulence, stem diameter, plant height and tissue thickness. Environmental variables were measured considering soil mineral nutrition, water availability and photosynthetically active radiation. Phenotypic plasticity index was calculated for studied attribute. We compared means with a Student’s t-test and the weight of environmental variables with a PCA. Results showed that the main leaf traits that differentiated the populations were leaf dry mass, specific leaf area, lamina thickness and plant height, while the main predictor environmental variables were gravimetric humidity, solar radiation, soil CEC, phosphorus content and salinity. In the shrub restinga, there is greater investment in mechanical support as a water saving strategy due to greater exposure to solar radiation. In the shrub-tree restinga, there is greater investment in photosynthetic production, since the shade provided by the treetops of other species attenuates the radiation effect. Despite the low plastic potential, the populations present structural adjustments that respond to the environmental heterogeneity.
Alterations in deglutition in children with congenital Zika virus syndrome
Authors: Rios Débora , Rios Mino , Nóbrega Ana Caline , Oliveira Lia Bernadeth de , Vaz Daniel , Sales Henrique , Almeida Breno Lima de , Lopes Leticia Serra , Siqueira Isadora Cristina de , Lucena Rita
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT Purpose To characterize swallowing in children with congenital Zika virus syndrome in comparison to typical children. Methods This cross-sectional study enrolled 45 children diagnosed with congenital Zika virus syndrome and 45 others with typical development. Swallowing was evaluated through clinical feeding evaluations Protocolo de Avaliação Clínica da Disfagia Pediátrica and using acoustic swallowing parameters (Doppler sonar). Results The mean age of children with congenital Zika virus syndrome was 26.69 ± 4.46 months and the mean head circumference was 29.20 ± 1.98 cm. Moderate/severe oropharyngeal dysphagia was found in 32(71.1%) of the children with congenital Zika virus syndrome. Significant differences were found between the groups on clinical evaluation: Children with congenital Zika virus syndrome presented insufficient lip closure 42(93.3%) and altered tonus of the tongue 35(77.8%) and cheeks 34(75.6%). In the children in the comparison group, only 6(13.3%) presented insufficient lip closure and 1(2.2%) had inadequate tongue posture. Changes during swallowing with liquid and spoonable food were not observed in the comparison group. When liquid/food was offered, affected children presented difficulties in sipping movements 14(77.8%) and lip/spoon contact 35(75%). The presence of residual food in the oral cavity after swallowing 38(86.4%) and clinical signs indicative of laryngotracheal penetration/aspiration, such as coughing, gagging and/or labored breathing, were also notable. No differences were found between the groups with regard to the acoustic parameters evaluated instrumentally. Conclusion Children with congenital Zika virus syndrome present alterations in the oral phase of swallowing, as well as clinical signs indicative of pharyngeal phase impairment.
Controle postural na doença de Menière
Authors: Silva Adriana Marques da , Ferreira Maristela Mian , Cesaroni Suelen , Grigol Thais Alvares de Abreu e Silva , Ganança Maurício Malavasi , Caovilla Heloisa Helena
Published: January 2023

RESUMO Objetivo Avaliar o controle postural na doença de Menière. Métodos 34 pacientes com doença de Menière definida (grupo experimental) e 34 indivíduos hígidos (grupo controle), homogêneos quanto à idade e ao gênero, foram submetidos à posturografia do Tetrax Interactive Balance System (Tetrax IBS TM) em oito condições sensoriais. Índice de estabilidade, índice de distribuição de peso, índice de sincronização da oscilação postural direita/esquerda e dedos/calcanhar, frequência de oscilação postural e índice de risco de queda foram analisados. Resultados O índice de estabilidade foi maior no grupo experimental, com diferença significativa entre os grupos, em todas as condições sensoriais testadas. O risco de queda foi maior no grupo experimental do que no grupo controle. A oscilação postural foi maior no grupo experimental em todas as faixas de frequência, com diferença significativa em algumas delas. Não houve diferença significativa entre os grupos nos índices de distribuição de peso e de sincronização, nas oito condições sensoriais avaliadas. Conclusão Pacientes com doença de Menière apresentam comprometimento do controle postural, caracterizado por alterações do índice de estabilidade, em frequências de oscilação postural e no índice de risco de queda.
Diagnóstico audiológico de lactentes após falha na triagem auditiva neonatal universal
Authors: Galvão Marcela Bastos , Lewis Doris Ruthy
Published: January 2023

RESUMO Objetivo Estudar o processo de diagnóstico audiológico de lactentes que falharam na Triagem Auditiva Neonatal Universal (TANU). Métodos Análise dos prontuários de 51 lactentes que falharam na TANU nas maternidades do munícipio e que foram encaminhados a um centro de referência em saúde auditiva para diagnóstico audiológico, entre janeiro e junho de 2021. Foram identificados os lactentes que finalizaram o diagnóstico, aqueles que não compareceram ao agendamento para exames ou evadiram durante o processo. Tentativas de contato foram realizadas com os responsáveis pelos lactentes que evadiram, para identificar o motivo da evasão. Resultados O comparecimento ao diagnóstico ficou em 75%, com evasões entre o encaminhamento da maternidade para o centro de referência, bem como durante o processo de diagnóstico. Cinquenta por cento dos sujeitos concluíram as avaliações audiológicas até os 3 meses de vida. A tentativa de contato foi bem-sucedida com os responsáveis pelos lactentes que evadiram, sendo os motivos mais frequentes: adoecimento do lactente, distância entre a moradia e o centro de referência, horário de trabalho dos pais. Conclusão Na etapa de diagnóstico, o índice de comparecimento e o tempo de conclusão até o terceiro mês de vida da criança ficaram abaixo dos índices recomendados, diminuindo a efetividade do Programa de Triagem Auditiva Neonatal Universal (PTANU). A busca ativa por contato telefônico e uso de aplicativo de mensagem telefônico foi importante para reduzir a evasão em 76%. Outras ferramentas que aprimorem o processo para um diagnóstico não prolongado, evitando evasões, necessitam ser estudadas.
Avaliação do desconforto sensorial causado por estimulação com realidade virtual em voluntários com e sem cinetose
Authors: Chun Gabriel Yong Chul , Neves Newton Soares de Sá , Fortes Cleiton Carvalho , Nishino Lucia Kazuko , Santos Mônica Alcantara de Oliveira
Published: January 2023

RESUMO Objetivo comparar os sintomas da cinetose provocados por estímulo de realidade virtual, em voluntários com e sem histórico da doença. Métodos estudo analítico qualitativo e quantitativo, observacional transversal, prospectivo, realizado com voluntários com e sem histórico de cinetose, submetidos à imersão em realidade virtual com o uso de óculos de realidade aumentada. Antes e após a estimulação sensorial, o participante tinha a frequência respiratória (FR), a frequência cardíaca (FC) e pressão arterial sistólica (PAs) e diastólica (PAd) medidas. No primeiro dia, o voluntário foi exposto a um vídeo que simulava uma pessoa dentro de um carro, com predomínio de fluxo visual lateral. Após uma semana, uma animação de montanha russa, com predomínio de fluxo visual frontal. Durante a estimulação sensorial de dez minutos, uma nota de 0 a 10 era dada a cada 30 segundos para a intensidade do desconforto sentido pelo participante. Após, um questionário foi realizado para avaliação dos sintomas de cinetose. Resultados indivíduos com cinetose apresentaram maior intensidade de sintomas, tanto no experimento do carro (p=0,026), como na montanha russa (p=0,035). Não houve correlação entre cinetose e as variáveis FC, FR e PA. Os pacientes com cinetose atribuíram maiores notas de desconforto no curso das experiências, principalmente na experiência da montanha russa. Conclusão indivíduos com cinetose apresentam sintomas mais intensos quando submetidos a estímulos por realidade virtual, se comparados a indivíduos sem a doença.
O médico que eu quero ser: autoimagem profissional no Brasil e em Portugal
Authors: Cunha Silvia de Melo , Catrib Ana Maria Fontenelle , Brilhante Aline Veras Morais , Brasil Christina Cesar Praça , Feitosa Elaine Saraiva , Ferreira Maria Amélia Duarte
Published: January 2023

Este estudo qualitativo avaliou a percepção de acadêmicos sobre sua autoimagem como futuros médicos e os fatores que influenciaram a construção da sua identidade profissional. Foram entrevistados 32 estudantes do sexto ano de Medicina no Brasil e em Portugal. Utilizou-se a análise de conteúdo na modalidade temática e a dramaturgia de Goffman para análise e interpretação dos dados. A autoimagem idealizada revelou-se em duas temáticas: o médico centrado em si e aquele que valoriza a relação interpessoal. Uma terceira temática mostrou a influência da universidade e de elementos trazidos a priori na identidade do médico. Os resultados indicam a influência do currículo oculto na construção da identidade profissional e reforçam a importância dos aspectos sociais e humanísticos na formação médica.
Genotyping and phenotyping of grape tomato hybrids aiming at possible genitors for breeding program
Authors: Eisele Tauana G , Constantino Leonel Vinicius , Giacomin Renata M , Zeffa Douglas M , Suzuki Carlos HJ , Gonçalves Leandro SA
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT Grape and cherry mini tomatoes have been conquering Brazilian consumers due to their sweet taste, practicality of consumption, and versatility in culinary use. Therefore, the present work aimed to characterize ten grape tomato hybrids based on genetic diversity and physical and biochemical traits to provide information for the development of new genotypes focused on the appearance and enrichment of nutritional factors. The evaluated hybrids were Aiko, BRSIG, BRS Zamir, Carolina, Dolcetto, Dulce, Guaraci, Santa West, SCI-023 and Sweet Heaven. The experiment was conducted in 2019 in a greenhouse at the State University of Londrina, using a completely randomized design with four replications and six plants in each replication. The plants were grown following the practices recommended for cultivating tomatoes. The physical and biochemical characterization data were subjected to analysis of variance by the F test (p<0.05) and Scott & Knott means cluster test (p<0.05), and the molecular characterization data were subjected to analysis of principal coordinates (PCoA) and Bayesian clustering. Aiko presented the highest fruit mass and size as opposed to that observed on SCI-023, while BRSIG was the firmest fruit with the largest pericarp thickness. SCI-023, Dolcetto, and Sweet Heaven had higher sugar content. The soluble solids content ranged from 6.04 to 9.66 °Brix among the genotypes. Hybrids SCI-023, BRSIG, Sweet Heaven, BRS Zamir, and Dulce had the highest antioxidant activity levels. In the phenotypic characterization two groups were formed. The genotypic characterization showed seven groups in which high genetic similarity was verified among BRS Zamir, SCI-023, and Guaraci, as well as between Carolina and Dulce. The greatest dissimilarity was observed between Sweet Heaven and BRSIG. Both characterizations were useful to evaluate the aptitude of these genotypes as outstanding genitors for breeding programs for the Brazilian market.
Use of rabbit manure in lettuce culture: an alternative option
Authors: Bastos Fernanda EA , Ribeiro Silas B , Borba André Felipe , Campos Leonardo T , Fincatto Diego , Bertoli Cláudia D
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT Organic fertilization favors the physical and chemical attributes improvement of the soil and promotes the use of waste that would be discarded in the environment. This study aimed to identify the appropriate levels of rabbit manure compost (RMC) from rabbit farming in the production of substrates for lettuce. The experiment was implanted in plastic pots using 5 treatments: 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of RMC mixed with commercial substrate, in a completely randomized design with 10 replications. The analyzed variables were number of leaves per plant, shoot green matter, root green matter, shoot dry matter and root dry matter. There was an increase in number of leaves with the increase of the RMC doses incorporated into the substrate, up to the dose of 59.46%. The shoot green matter had its best response on 61.42% of RMC. In both variables there was a decline afterwards. The root green matter started with an increase up to the dose of 36.14% of RMC, followed by a decline, and another increase, not reaching the same values obtained at the beginning of the curve. An increase was observed in the shoot dry matter as the amount of RMC increased, up to the limit of 45.09%, and then declined. The root green matter showed an increase until approximately 25% of RMC, stabilizing on 75% of the compost. In general, values close to 60% of RMC mixed with the substrate presented the best results. We can conclude that the RMC can be used to promote a greater number of leaves, which are the economically viable parts of lettuce culture.
Nutrient content and accumulation in mini lettuce as a function of fertigation management strategies
Authors: Pereira Laércio da S , Saad João Carlos C , Cardoso Antonio Ismael Inácio , Castro Verônica Andressa de , Lima Carlos José G de S , Silva Everaldo M da
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT Determining the amount of nutrients accumulated by crops is an important tool for defining the order in which nutrients are taken up and required. However, the order and amount of accumulated nutrients vary depending on the genetic characteristics of the cultivars, climatic conditions, fertilization, soil and management systems. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of irrigation management strategies and doses of nitrogen (N) fertigation on the content and accumulation of macro and micronutrients and the N use efficiency in mini romaine lettuce “Astorga” cultivated in a protected environment, in two consecutive crop cycles. The treatments consisted of three irrigation strategies: continuous irrigation (Cont), intermittent irrigation, with three fractions a day, at 1-hour intervals (Int1); intermittent irrigation, with three fractions a day, at 4-hour intervals (Int2) and two nitrogen doses (100 and 130 kg/ha N), in daily fertigation. Intermittent irrigation management strategies (Int1 and Int2) increased the contents and accumulation of dry matter and N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, B, Fe, Mn and Zn. The dose of 130 kg/ha N only increased the content and accumulation of P and Mn in the first and second cycles, respectively. In general, lettuce accumulated macronutrients in the following decreasing order: K>N>Ca>P>Mg>S, whereas micronutrients followed the order Fe>Mn>Zn>B>Cu. The treatments Int1, Int2 and 100 kg/ha N optimized the N use efficiency.
Growth, development and quality of gladiolus ‘White Goddess’: season, shade net, and mulching
Authors: Becker Dislaine , Paulus Dalva , Bosco Leosane Cristina
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT To reduce the risks associated with the production of gladiolus flowers in the climatic conditions of southwestern Paraná, Brazil, this study characterized the growth, development, and floral stem quality of plants cultivated under different-colored shade nets and mulching in four growing seasons. The gladiolus cultivar ‘White Goddess’ was grown in beds with and without mulching in the soil. Three shade nets individually stained black, silver and red all with 35% shading, were used in this study, and an additional treatment (control) in which plants were grown in full sun. Growth (LAI and height), development (cycle in days, and degree-days), and flower quality (size and stem damage) were evaluated in eight plants in each treatment. Plants were distributed in a randomized block design in a factorial scheme (season x mulching x shade screen). The cycle ranged from 66 to 89 days and 1732 to 1268°C day. The mean difference of the cycle between treatments was 3 days. Less floral stem damage happened under silver net and was more in full sun. The shading net associated with mulching favored the growth characteristics of the plants, and in autumn, the flowers had the highest quality standard.
Identificação anatômica e avaliação da melhoria na estabilidade dimensional em espécies amazônicas termorretificadas
Authors: Silva Rian Cícero Silva da , Morais Plínio Lima de , Reis Alisson Rodrigo Souza , Nascimento Maria Fátima do , Lahr Francisco Antônio Rocco , Silva Márcio Rogério da
Published: January 2023

RESUMO A Termorretificação é um método que se utiliza visando incrementar as propriedades físicas, químicas e mecânicas da madeira, expondo amostras a temperaturas elevadas. No presente estudo, avaliaram-se as melhorias e implicações proporcionadas pela termorretificação nas espécies amazônicas Angelim Vermelho, Cedro, Quaruba e Muiracatiara, quanto às alterações nas propriedades físicas, alterações na coloração, possíveis trincas, além disso, foi realizada a identificação anatômica destas espécies. A termorretificação foi realizada a temperaturas de 130, 150 e 170 °C. As maiores alterações na coloração foram evidenciadas nas espécies Angelim Vermelho e Muiracatiara. O aparecimento de trincas foi observado, principalmente, a 170 °C. A perda de massa foi diretamente proporcional ao emprego de maiores temperaturas. Alterações na densidade da madeira foram verificadas após o processo de termorretificação, com destaque para o Angelim Vermelho, seguindo um padrão linear com redução da densidade de acordo com o aumento das temperaturas aplicadas. Os ensaios da variação volumétrica revelaram uma redução da higroscopicidade das espécies tratadas em relação às testemunhas, exceto para o tratamento do Angelim Vermelho a 130 ºC. A análise anatômica possibilitou a identificação até nível de espécie, sendo as espécies estudadas: Dinizia excelsa Ducke, Cedrela fissilis Vell, Astronium ulei Mattick e Vochysia maxima Ducke, para Angelim Vermelho, Cedro, Muiracatiara e Quaruba.
Potencial uso de pérolas de EPS em argamassas para a produção de placas cimentícias
Authors: Silva Max Weverton Moreira da , Cordeiro Luciana de Nazaré Pinheiro
Published: January 2023

RESUMO Os Sistemas de Vedação Vertical Interno e Externo (SVVIE) são as partes da edificação habitacional que a limitam verticalmente e delimitam seus ambientes, como as fachadas e paredes ou divisórias internas. O uso de vedações com menor densidade que a da alvenaria proporciona uma redução da massa deste subsistema, reduzindo a demanda por agregados e aglomerantes, além de reduzir a carga exercida sobre a estrutura, o que possibilita uma otimização do seu dimensionamento. O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar o comportamento de placas cimentícias com poliestireno expandido (EPS) para aplicação em sistemas de vedação vertical interno. Para isso, foram produzidas argamassas com o traço 1:3 (cimento:areia), com teores de incorporação de poliestireno expandido de 0%, 10%, 20% e 30% em relação ao volume total de materiais. As argamassas foram caracterizadas no estado fresco, através da determinação da densidade de massa e índice de consistência. No estado endurecido as propriedades mensuradas foram: densidade de massa, resistência à compressão e à tração e, módulo de elasticidade. Após o conhecimento das características das argamassas, foram produzidas as placas cimentícias, reproduzindo o mesmo traço nos corpos de provas. As placas foram testadas quanto a densidade aparente, absorção de água, permeabilidade de água e resistência à flexão. Os resultados deste trabalho demonstraram que as placas cimentícias com a incorporação de até 20% de EPS apresentam características técnicas para aplicação em sistemas de vedação vertical internas.
Estudo da Fadiga e da Deformação Permanente de Misturas Asfálticas Produzidas em Goiás
Authors: Guabiroba João Victor de Oliveira Coelho , Rezende Lilian Ribeiro de , Barroso Laynara Xavier , Silva João Paulo Souza
Published: January 2023

RESUMO Este trabalho consiste na avaliação do comportamento mecânico, em especial da vida de fadiga, de algumas misturas asfálticas tradicionalmente utilizadas no estado de Goiás, Brasil. Para a preparação das amostras, a granulometria dos agregados foi definida por meio da metodologia Bailey e em seguida verificada pela Fração do Agregado Dominante (FAD). Além dos ensaios de fadiga, outros ensaios laboratoriais foram realizados para avaliação do comportamento mecânico das misturas. Os resultados obtidos nesta pesquisa indicaram que somente a seleção granulométrica a partir da metodologia Bailey não foi suficiente para que as mistura estudadas apresentassem melhorias quanto à deformação permanente, sendo necessário, portanto, a análise da porosidade FAD bem como da realização de ensaios mecânicos como o ensaio uniaxial de carga repetida para determinação do Flow Number. As misturas estudadas apresentaram bom comportamento quanto à fadiga se enquadrando na Classe 4 da metodologia utilizada no software brasileiro de dimensionamento de pavimentos (MeDiNA). Assim, constata-se que quanto à fadiga, as misturas estudadas podem ser consideradas satisfatórias. No entanto, em termos de deformação permanente elas não apresentaram o desempenho necessário, sendo que a adequação granulométrica baseada apenas na metodologia Bailey não foi suficiente para melhorar o Flow Number. A partir desses resultados, recomenda-se que a faixa indicada para o FAD seja atendida e que outros tipos de ligantes asfálticos sejam incorporados nessas misturas para obter melhor desempenho.
Temporary reduction of digestible lysine in nursery pig diets: performance and economic analysis
Authors: CORREIA Amanda Medeiros , SARAIVA Alysson , TEIXEIRA Lucas Medina , SILVA Francisco Carlos de Oliveira , RIBEIRO JUNIOR Valdir , ROCHA Gabriel Cipriano
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT To evaluate the effects of temporary dietary lysine restriction on nursery pigs’ growth performance and its economic viability compared to control diets, 144 piglets (21-d-old) were assigned to randomized blocks, with two treatments and twelve replicates. The treatments were control-lys: lysine level as recommended from 21-32 and 32-42 days and low-lys: 90% of the lysine level of the control-lys diets. From 42 to 62 days, all animals received a control diet. From 21 to 32 days, pigs fed low-lys had worse average daily gain (ADG), feed conversion, and 32-d body weight (BW; P ≤ 0.05). From 32 to 42 days, pigs fed low-lys had lower average daily feed intake, ADG, and 42-d BW (P ≤ 0.05). From 42 to 62 days, pigs had similar performance (P > 0.05). Overall (21 to 62 days), pigs fed the low-lys had lower (P <0.05) ADG and final BW. At 27 and 29 days, pigs fed the low-lys diet had a higher (P≤0.05) incidence of diarrhea. The lowest feed cost and the highest economic efficiency index were recorded for the low-lys treatment. However, pigs fed the control-lys presented a 3.9% higher profitability. In conclusion, a temporary reduction of lysine in the diets of nursery pigs followed by an unrestricted diet in the subsequent period led to worse growth performance and lower economic viability.
Multi-temporal analysis of the growth of the built-up land in the Jayllihuaya population center between 2004 -2018 and prediction to 2025
Authors: Mamani Ronald Marin , Mamani Grover Marin
Published: January 2023

El casco urbano de Jayllihuaya es la zona de expansión urbana de la ciudad de Puno más cercana y de condiciones más favorables para la satisfacción de la demanda de suelo y vivienda propia entre las familias puneñas y migrantes a esta ciudad lacustre, por lo que este estudio muestra el crecimiento del suelo construido entre 2004 y 2018 para determinar la tendencia y tasa de crecimiento promedio al 2025 utilizando métodos de teledetección y SIG en la gestión del territorio, dando como resultado que el suelo construido en el CP de Jayllihuaya crece en forma exponencial - polinomio de segundo orden con una tasa de crecimiento promedio de 16.37% anual, lo que significa que para el 2025 se espera que el suelo construido sea de 61.55 Ha que duplica las 30.19 Ha del 2018,lo que implica que la localidad de Jayllihuaya estará ocupada casi 6 años completos,que alerta a las autoridades y gestores del territorio para que tomen las medidas necesarias.
Aspectos metodológicos e resultados da linha de base do monitoramento da saúde de adultos e idosos infectados pela covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
Authors: Saes Mirelle de Oliveira , Rocha Juliana Quadros Santos , Rutz Aline Augusta Medeiros , Silva Carine Nascimento da , Camilo Lara dos Santos , Oliveira Brena Costa de , Ritta Mauren de Castro , Nunes Lorrany da Silva , Gonçalves Cristiane de Souza , Pereira Vieira Yohana , Neves Rosália Garcia , Duro Suele Manjourany Silva
Published: January 2023

OBJETIVO: descrever a metodologia utilizada no estudo, a amostra e a prevalência dos sintomas da fase aguda da infecção de acordo com variáveis socioeconômicas. MÉTODOS: estudo transversal realizado em Rio Grande com indivíduos infectados pela covid-19 no período de dezembro de 2020 a março de 2021. Foram investigados 19 sintomas presentes durante a fase aguda da infecção e analisados, em separado e em categorias de “0-4”, “5-9” e “10 ou mais”, de acordo com sexo, idade e classe econômica. RESULTADOS: 2.919 pessoas fizeram parte da amostra. Os sintomas mais prevalentes foram fadiga (73,7%), dor de cabeça (67,2%), perda de paladar (65,9%), perda de olfato (63,9%) e dores musculares (62,3%). Com relação a ocorrência de sintomas estratificado por sexo, todos os sintomas, exceto tosse produtiva, foram estatisticamente maiores no sexo feminino. Referente à idade, verificou-se que dor de cabeça, dor/desconforto para respirar, perda de paladar, perda de olfato, fadiga, dor de garganta, congestão nasal, diarreia, dores articulares e dores musculares foram estatisticamente maiores entre os adultos (18-59 anos). Quanto a classe econômica, a prevalência dos sintomas falta de ar, dor/desconforto para respirar, alteração de sensibilidade e dores articulares apresentaram aumento linear conforme a redução da classe econômica. CONCLUSÃO: os resultados deste estudo permitiram identificar os sintomas mais frequentes na fase aguda da covid-19 e sua distribuição nos grupos, fornecendo dados para implementação de políticas públicas pelos gestores e respaldo para os profissionais de saúde na assistência a essa população.
ESTUDO DO PROCESSO DE ENFERMAGEM NO CURSO TÉCNICO DE ENFERMAGEM: CONTRIBUIÇÕES PARA A FORMAÇÃO INTEGRAL
Authors: Oliveira Valessa Gizele Ramos de , Almeida Rosiney Rocha
Published: January 2023

Este artigo analisa as possibilidades do estudo do Processo de Enfermagem (PE) contribuir para a formação integral dos alunos do curso Técnico de Enfermagem. Para tanto, foram aplicadas entrevistas às docentes enfermeiras do curso Técnico de Enfermagem do Instituto Federal do Norte de Minas Gerais, Campus Januária, e os dados obtidos foram organizados e categorizados segundo a análise de conteúdo e, posteriormente, discutidos à luz do referencial teórico levantado. Os resultados alcançados apontam que o estudo do PE no curso Técnico de Enfermagem pode colaborar para a formação integral, devido às características, potencialidades e princípios atribuídos a essa metodologia: aborda o alvo da atenção em várias dimensões, contempla a individualidade e a humanidade do ser, aproxima o trabalho de enfermagem do seu princípio educativo, confere cientificidade ao cuidado de enfermagem, une o pensar ao fazer, evidencia o conhecimento próprio da profissão, contribui para o reconhecimento profissional e para a prática social.
Completude das notificações dos acidentes por animais peçonhentos no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação: estudo descritivo, Brasil, 2007-2019
Authors: Brito Mariana , Almeida Ana Caroline Caldas de , Cavalcante Franciana , Mise Yukari Figueroa
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: descrever a completude das notificações de acidentes causados por animais peçonhentos no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação, no Brasil e macrorregiões, em 2007-2019. Métodos: analisou-se a completude de campos de preenchimento essenciais e não obrigatórios das notificações de ofidismo, araneísmo e escorpionismo, utilizando-se a classificação de “Excelente” (≤ 5,0% de incompletude), “Bom” (5,0% a 10,0%), “Regular” (10,0% a 20,0%), “Ruim” (20,0% e ≤ 50,0%) e “Muito ruim” (> 50,0%); estimou-se a variação proporcional (VP) da completude. Resultados: foram investigadas 1.871.462 notificações; os campos “manifestações locais”, “sistêmicas”, “classificação do caso”, “evolução do caso” e “zona de ocorrência” apresentaram completude excelente ou boa; “escolaridade” e “raça/cor da pele”, completude regular ou ruim; ocupação, completude ruim ou muito ruim; “zona”, “evolução do caso” e “escolaridade” apresentaram piora proporcional na completude, na maioria das regiões (VP < 0). Conclusão: Melhorou a completude na maioria dos campos, exceto socioeconômicos e ocupacionais, que demandam maior atenção.
Constantly Becoming With
Authors: Sheehan Kieran
Published: January 2023

This video article is composed of footage drawn out of Sheehan’s Educational Doctoral Thesis which included four Video-Wonderings that were presented as an Analysis chapter interwoven with written text. The thesis examined the use of Intuitive Movement as a tool for eliciting information about Professional Identities with those working in the helping professions. This article re-reads the Video-Wonderings to think further into the method of using video to intra-act with theory, research activity and researcher self as a mode of ‘becoming with’ information. This piece falls within an Educational Research paradigm building on/with the work of Posthuman arts based feminist new materialists that have used ideas around embodiment as transdisciplinary, diffractive, pedagogic, social research methods.
Centripetal-centrifugal Forces in the Tower of Babel Narrative (Gen 11:1-9)
Authors: Putrawan Bobby Kurnia , Noya Ludwig Beethoven J. , Negoro Alisaid Prawiro
Published: January 2023

This article argues that the Tower of Babel's narrative (Gen 11:1-9) serves as a counter narrative against the universalisation of language, territory and peoplehood identity. In addition, it perfectly fits the politics of Israelite identity formation throughout the book of Genesis. The argument is anchored as follows: Firstly, the article surveys the earlier interpretations of scholars. Secondly, it examines the Tower of Babel narrative as a subversive narration for identity formation by analysing the interaction of language, territory and identity in the narrative. Lastly, Gen 11:1 -11 text is read within the larger narrative in the book of Genesis utilising the concept of centripetal and centrifugal forces proposed by Mikhail Bakhtin. In so doing, this article shows that the Tower of Babel narrative employs such a force to subvert the imperial propaganda of unification and advances its own agenda of identity politics.
"Are you putting your heavenly script on the earth?" (Job 38:33) - But what does "heavenly script" mean?
Authors: Boeckle Jacob
Published: January 2023

Since the hapax legomenon * מִשְׁטָר of Job 38:33b is understood as a "scripture of heaven," its meaning can be deduced only from the environment of the Old Near East but in particular from its context, Job 38:31-33 (including Job 9:9). Thus, the separate consideration of the verbs, "link, loosen, lead out, guide" and of the constellations, "Pleiades, Orion, Hyades, Big Bear over its cubs, chambers of the South" (Job 38:31-32; 9:9) - including the parallel "orders of heaven" (Job 38:33a) and altogether by God's rhetorically ironic challenge of Job - proves what can be understood in detail and as a whole under * מִשְׁטָר: as a script written in the sky of the God who treats the aforementioned constellations (representing the entire astronomical cosmic world) and their cosmic orders as their Creator, Lord and Shepherd and makes them work on earth. It can apply in general but also beyond the Book of Job: human (and thus the suffering Job) is able to read this writing for the renewed perception of God and, depending on the circumstances, to apply it on earth (eg in agriculture) .
Epidemiological Informing of the Population in Cities: Models and Their Application
Authors:   St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Osipov Vasiliy , Osipova Marina ,   Dental clinic «NEWMO CLINIC perio», Kuleshov Sergey ,   St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Zaytseva Alexandra ,   St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Aksenov Aleksey ,   St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2023

With an increase of population density and contacts between people, the emergence of new biological viruses, the threat of various epidemics is growing. Countering these threats involves the implementation of large-scale preventive, therapeutic and other measures, both before the start and during the epidemic. Epidemiological informing of the population plays an important role in such counteraction. The currently used models of epidemiological informing the population of cities largely do not meet the needs of practice. This negatively affects the effectiveness of the response to epidemics. The purpose of the study is to develop new models and justify their applicability for understanding the processes in public health, the impact of epidemics on the economy and business. For the quantitative substantiation of programs (scenarios), such epidemiological informing, a method based on new models of epidemic development in related cities is proposed. The method is characterized by a new objective function that links economic efficiency with the state of health of the population in an epidemic. The models differ from the known solutions both in the space of the selected states of the processes under study and in the connections between them.Using the developed method, seven possible programs of epidemiological informing the population of related cities were analyzed and the best of them was found for specific conditions. New regularities have been established between the parameters of the programs being implemented and the results of the impact on the health and performance capability of the population. It is shown how an epidemic can develop in cities that are differently connected to each other by vehicles. The proposed method allows quickly find the best epidemiological informing programs for the population. The models underlying this method make it possible to predict public health and the impact of epidemics on the economy and business, depending on the planned measures to counteract epidemics. They are also applicable to determine the sources and time of infections’ onset. The obtained simulation results are in good agreement with the known facts. The method can be applied in advanced information systems to support the adoption of far-sighted decisions to counteract epidemics.
Organizational Meta Capabilities in the Digital Transformation Era
Authors:   Sultan Qaboos University in Oman, Razzak Mohammad , Al-Riyami Said ,   Sultan Qaboos University in Oman, Palalic Ramo ,   Sultan Qaboos University in Oman
Published: January 2023

When migrating to Industry 4.0, organizations face the need to adapt to a new context characterized by high levels of uncertainty and complexity. The main driving force in this process are the meta-competencies that ensure high competitiveness and innovativeness. However, their content, classification levels, intersections, and development potential under the influence of digitalization are insufficiently covered by the literature. This article attempts to fill this gap by analyzing the impact of new technologies on meta-competences. It presents a conceptual model based on the assumption that the degree of digitalization enhances the effects of the interaction between the top-level meta-competencies - Foresight, strategic flexibility, and ambidextrousness. Additional factors, the inclusion of which in the model will allow for a better study of the nature of the relationship under consideration, are proposed.
The Climate Stigmatization of the Global Oil and Gas Industry: Response Strategies
Authors:   National Research University Higher School of Economics, Bereznoy Alexey
Published: January 2023

One of the most recent trends in the global economy is the stigmatization of the global oil and gas industry, i.e., the sharply negative public perception of the industry as a whole, and of its key players in particular. These processes, directly related to the aggravation of the climate-related issues, have already become a source of substantial problems for major industry players. In recent years, public opinion regarding major international oil and gas corporations has changed markedly, at least in most Western countries. Global industry leaders (the so-called supermajors) are increasingly perceived as an existential threat to humanity, laying on them the main responsibility for global warming. Faced with the challenges of the industry-level public ostracism (industry stigma), these companies have been the first to develop a set of responses. This paper attempts to take a fresh look at the supermajors’ climate strategies for responding to the industry stigma. Looking through the prism of the stigma management concept helps one identify the reasons behind the changes in global oil and gas corporations’ relevant strategies in the course of their evolution, and understand the logic behind the different approaches to the green transformation employed by European and US supermajors.
The influence of cold storage on the characteristics of platelet concentrate
Authors: Sergey Sidorkevich , Andrey Kasyanov , Tatiana Glazanova , Stanislav Abramovsky , Stanislav Bessmeltsev
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Platelet concentrates (PC) are among the most needed blood components used to correct thrombocytopenia of various origins. The main problems in transfusion therapy are the risks of infectious complications associated with the limited shelf life of platelet concentrates at storage. The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the quality parameters of apheresis platelet concentrate prepared on two additional solutions: experimental additional solution (ASexp) containing sodium fumarate and SSP+ solution. Objective: To perform a comparative analysis of quality parameters, metabolic rate, hemostatic ability, and markers of activation and apoptosis of platelets (15 units) prepared on an experimental additional solution containing sodium fumarate and on an additional SSP+ solution for prolonged storage periods (15 days) at a temperature of 4 °C ± 2 °C. Materials and methods: We have studied the parameters of the thrombography, metabolism, hemostatic potential, markers of activation, and apoptosis for prolonged periods (15 days) of storage at a temperature of 4 °C ± 2 °C. Results: The results of the study indicate that during prolonged cold storage (15 days), there is a slight decrease in the number of platelets, a decrease in the level of metabolism, and significant morphofunctional changes occur both when using SSP+ and ASexp additional solutions. At the same time, hemostatic activity remains at a fairly high level throughout the entire storage period. The results of the analysis for most of the studied parameters did not reveal significant differences between the groups. At the same time, the parameters mandatory for quality control and safety met the standard values by the end of the observation period. Conclusion: Our data indicate the possibility of using the developed additional solution based on sodium fumarate for storing platelets at a temperature of +4 °C ± 2 °C for 15 days.
The Cultivation of Students’ Creativity through the Theater Extracurricular Program in Primary School Level
Authors: Hidayat Syarip , Nur Suciati
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Extracurricular activities play an important role in character education, especially the character of student creativity. There are several types of extracurricular; and drama or theater is an alternative extracurricular program that can foster student creativity. Drama or theater activities can facilitates students to develop their creativity in work. The students can express themselves through acting, dancing, playing musical instruments, script writing, and craft making. In the context of education, the character education is needed to instill students’ creative attitudes. However, the space to create creative ideas for students is still limited. Therefore, the theater extracurricular activities provide space for students to cultivate their creativity. This study aims to reveal implementation, planning, operation, evaluation, support, and educational barriers to the character education of students’ creativity by the theater extracurricular. Exposing qualitative approach, this research reveals the phenomenon of student creativity cultivation by means of theater extracurricular activity in primary school level. The data were revealed through observation, interviews, and documentation. Subsequently, the data was analyzed by using descriptive qualitative analysis with three stages: data reduction, data display, and data verification. Based on the interpretation of the results, students’ creativity is growth and developed optimally through the theater extracurricular with 4P (personal, push, process, product) strategy and peer tutor method. Still, there is lack of appreciation of the school to the students’ work and facilities that need to be updated and equipped. Keywords: Character Education, Creativity Growth, Theater Extracurricular
Tukar Belajar Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Dalam Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Tematik Online Meningkatkan Keteraturan Sosial Masyarakat
Authors: Sahroni Sahroni
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK Kuat lemahnya keyakinan masyarakat terhadap nilai-nilai dan norma-norma yang telah mereka sepakati dan junjung tinggi menentukan terciptanya keteraturan sosial di lingkungan tempat tinggal mereka. Penguatan keyakinan tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui pemberdayaan literasi Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) masyarakat yang mendasari konsep Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Tematik Online. Literasi TIK masyarakat menjadi kunci kelancaran dan keberhasilan penerapan model KKN Tematik Online. Selain kesanggupan dan kesiapan mahasiswa dan masyarakat mitra. Artikel ini dibuat berdasarkan hasil kajian terhadap pelaksanaan KKN Tematik Online di delapan Kota/Kabupaten Jawa Barat. Bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaiamana masyarakat mitra memperoleh pengalaman belajar meningkatkan keteraturan sosial melalui kegiatan tukar belajar dengan mahasiswa. Hasil kajian menggambarkan pengalaman tukar belajar mengetahui, terampil melakukan sesuatu, hidup bersama, dan hidup mandiri antara mahasiswa dan masyarakat mitra meningkatkan derajat literasi TIK masyarakat, menambah pengalaman belajar mahasiswa dan masyarakat mitra, serta meningkatkan keteraturan sosial. Kata Kunci: KKN Tematik online, literasi TIK masyarakat, keteraturan sosial ABSTRACTThe strength and weakness of the community's belief in the values and norms that they have agreed on and uphold determines the creation of social order in the environment where they live. Strengthening this belief can be done through empowering people's Information and Communication Technology (ICT) literacy which underlies the Thematic Online Real Work Lecture (KKN) concept. Community ICT literacy is the key to the smooth and successful implementation of the Online Thematic Community Service Model. In addition to the ability and readiness of students and partner communities. This article is based on the results of a study on the implementation of the Thematic Online Community Service Program in eight cities/districts of West Java. Aims to reveal how partner communities gain learning experiences to improve social order through exchange activities with students. The results of the study describe the exchange experience of learning to know, being skilled at doing things, living together, and living independently between students and partner communities, increasing the level of community ICT literacy, increasing the learning experience of students and partner communities, and increasing social order.Keywords: Online Thematic Community Service Program, community ICT literacy, social order