bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Autonomy and Future Mobility in Aerospace
Authors: Tighe Jim
Published: February 2024

This talk will track the unique evolution of an aircraft from its origin as a single-seat eVTOL (electric vertical takeoff and landing) intended for personal use to becoming the first-ever all-electric, autonomous eVTOL air-taxi put forward for certification by the FAA. Discover what autonomous flight means, the unique technologies necessary to make it all work, and the challenges that remain. This talk will unpack the technological advancements, infrastructure developments, and changes in societal perceptions that that are needed for this aircraft to really 'take off,' and will conclude with insights on what developments in autonomous aviation could mean for passengers, pilots, and the aviation industry writ large.
Harvesting perspectives: A comprehensive review of two pivotal works on Indian agrarian transformation
Authors: Cerkleski Mallory
Published: February 2024

First paragraph: As the Indian agricultural landscape continues to undergo transformative shifts, the need for nuanced literature addressing agrarian change becomes increasingly pronounced. In this review, we delve into two pivotal works—Distress in the Fields: Indian Agriculture after Economic Liberalization, edited by R. Ramakumar, and Agrarian Reform and Farmer Resistance in Punjab: Mobilization and Resilience, edited by Shinder Singh Thandi. As a scholar of agriculture, food systems, and history, I bring to the forefront a critical evaluation of these books, positioning them within the broader context of agrarian evolution in India.
Wkład profesora Marka Kłodzińskiego w rozwój Wydziału Ekonomiki i Organizacji Gospodarki Żywnościowej Akademii Rolniczej w Szczecinie
Authors: Spychalski Grzegorz
Published: February 2024

Publikacja z okazji 70-lecia urodzin Profesora Marka Kłodzińskiego.
Sposoby urzeczywistniania koncepcji zrównoważonego rozwoju na obszarach o niekorzystnych warunkach gospodarowania (ONW)
Authors: Roszkowska-Mądra Barbara
Published: February 2024

Głównym celem polityki wobec obszarów o niekorzystnych warunkach gospodarowania (ONW) jest zachowanie na nich funkcji gospodarczej poprzez poprawę zarządzania z uwzględnieniem zasad środowiskowych. Realizacja idei zrównoważonego rozwoju na obszarach ONW sprzyja tworzeniu korzystnych warunków dla rolnictwa ekologicznego, wielofunkcyjnego rozwoju wsi oraz różnych form działalności pozarolniczej. To wzmacnia ekonomicznie gospodarstwa rolne, powoduje wzrost konkurencyjności sektora rolnego oraz po lepsza jakość życia na tych obszarach. Strategia wdrażania idei zrównoważonego rozwoju n. obszarach ONW powinna przyczyniać się do zwiększenia ich spójności społecznej, zintegrowania z jednolitym rynkiem i ochrony środowiska naturalnego.
Zróżnicowanie poziomu rozwoju funkcji gospodarczych obszarów wiejskich w Polsce – ujęcie typologiczne
Authors: Stanny Monika
Published: February 2024

Przedmiotem opracowania jest próba przedstawienia zróżnicowania przestrzennego wiejskich obszarów kraju pod kątem poziomu rozwoju głównych funkcji gospodarczych. W szczególności poszukiwane będą obszary o wysokim stopniu dezagraryzacji struktury gospodarczej. Zidentyfikowane zostaną gminy, opierające się na rozwoju pozarolniczych działów gospodarki, oraz przeciwnie – jednostki o wysokiej monofunkcyjności rolniczej.
Recenzja książki Społeczne aspekty zrównoważonego rozwoju wsi w Polsce. Partycypacja lokalna i kapitał społeczny, pod redakcją Hanny Podedwornej i Pawła Ruszkowskiego
Authors: Juroszek Leokadia
Published: February 2024

Społeczne aspekty zrównoważonego rozwoju wsi w Polsce. Partycypacja lokalna i kapitał społeczny, 2008. Red. H. Podedworna, P. Ruszkowski. Wydawnictwo Scholar, Warszawa.
Le malattie infiammatorie croniche intestinali: aspetti genetici (II parte)
Authors: Quitadamo Paolo , De Brasi Daniele
Published: February 2024

In recent years, many evidences have shown the importance of genetics in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It is well known that from an etiopathogenetic point of view, IBDs are multifactorial diseases, likely due to a complex interaction between genetic predisposition, intestinal microbiota, and other environmental factors. Regarding genetic factors, these, in terms of IBD-associated gene variants, are believed to influence only 20% of cases. Conversely, in recent years, there is increasing evidence of a role of epigenetic modifications associated with environmental modifiers underlying the onset of IBD and its recurrence. In particular, the role of DNA methylation and noncoding RNAs in disease expression, relapse, and tumor complications appears increasingly clear.
I primi mille giorni: uno sguardo alla relazione
Authors: Chiamenti Claudio , Boschi Valeria
Published: February 2024

The development of the self is not an individual process, but an interpersonal and intersubjective one. Within primary relationships, the child’s personality develops, his ability to regulate emotions and the possibility of constructing representations of himself or herself and others. Different studies have shown an association between early relationship disorders and alterations in neural systems that control emotional resilience, with long-term vulnerabilities. Facilitating the parent-infant interface during early development through the analysis of communication type and care style, should be one of the main objectives in the pediatrician’s surveillance task. Emphasizing the fundamental role of the parent in the transmission of affective aspects, it is useful to support her or him during small interactive failures, which are part of normal development. For the evaluation of the interaction between family members through direct observation and/or the use of videos, the use of the WECS scale is proposed.
Effectiveness of project COUNTS in improving students’ numeracy skills
Authors: Munda Noel , Endrinal Jane Rose , Nequinto Michelle
Published: February 2024

Students with learning difficulties benefit from intervention programs. Hence, this experimental research examined the effectiveness of Project COUNTS (Capacitating, Optimizing and Upgrading the Numeracy skills of The Students), a mathematics intervention program, and a continuous improvement venture in a public school in the Philippines during the academic year 2020–2021. It specifically investigated the numeracy skills pretest and posttest performances and its difference, and the difference in the pretest and posttest according to profiles. This experimental study utilized the data from 175 randomly selected grade 8 (91) and grade 9 (84) students under the low-numerate and non-numerate categories through multi-stage sampling. The study utilized the mean, standard deviation, dependent samples z-test, independent samples z-test, and one-way ANOVA. The results showed that the participants’ numeracy skills pretest and posttest performance reached low-numerate (x̄=15.95, SD=3.30) and numerate (x̄=23.27, SD=3.21) levels, respectively. There is a significant difference in the participants’ posttest performance when grouped according to their sex (z=2.84, p=0.00); females (x̄=24.04, SD=3.22) have better performance than males (x̄=22.57, SD=3.04). There was a statistically significant difference in the pretest and posttest performances (z=-11.38, p<0.001), thus confirming the intervention program’s effectiveness (large effect size) in improving the numeracy skills of students. Teachers, school heads and superiors, students and parents/guardians, and future researchers can replicate or apply the intervention program to other sets of learners.
Nature’s narrative: An Ecocritical Criticism of the Environmental Themes in Cormac McCarthy’s The Road
Authors: Saund Gurpreet Singh
Published: February 2024

This paper examines the environmental concerns present in McCarthy's work The Road (2007) from an Ecocritical approach. The fundamental study question focuses on the depiction and examination of these themes, highlighting the important convergence of literature, ecology, and the complex connections between humans and the natural world. The narrative takes place in a society that has fallen apart, with the once glorious natural world losing its beauty. This forces the remaining humans to undertake dangerous expeditions in order to find food and resources. The father and the unidentified child traverse a dry, barren landscape, symbolizing the unforgiving truths of a habitat devastated by ecological degradation. This research adds to the ongoing discussion on the relationship between literature and the environment, as seen through the lens of Ecocriticism. It emphasizes the importance of comprehending how narratives both influence and are influenced by ecological issues, promoting a more profound awareness of this interconnection.
Efectividad de dos aislados virales en el gusano verde Lepidoptero:Noctuidae, Spodoptera exigua y gusano rayado Lepidoptero: Noctuidae, Spodoptera sunia
Authors: Maradiaga Gutiérrez Luis Emilio
Published: February 2024

El virus de la poliedrosis nuclear es un entomopatógeno que se ha usado para el manejo de insecto noctuidae, teniendo un alto porcentaje de efectividad.  El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la efectividad del virus crudo de la poliedrosis nuclear (líquido) en mezclas de dos aislados virales, virus de la poliedrosis nuclear Spodoptera exigua (SeVPN), virus de la poliedrosis nuclear Spodoptera sunia (SsVPN) en sus propios huéspedes en condiciones de campo y laboratorio. Se utilizó un Diseño de Bloques Completos al Azar con cuatro tratamientos y cuatro repeticiones; siendo las unidades experimentales las larvas sobre alimentadas con hojas infestadas con virus de la poliedrosis nuclear. Los tratamientos evaluados fueron: 1) virus de SeVPN, 2) virus SsVPN, 3) Mezcla de virus de SeVPN+SsVPN (100 %) y 4) Mezcla de Virus de SeVPN+SsVPN (50 %). La aplicación de estos tratamientos se realizó utilizando el virus crudo (liquido) en cada una de las parcelas de cultivo de ajonjolí en horas de la tarde. Después de 24 horas de la aplicación, se colectaron las hojas del cultivo del estrato medio de las plantas para ser trasladadas al laboratorio de virus del Centro de Investigación y Reproducción de Controladores Biológico de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua (UNAN, León), donde las larvas terminaron su desarrollo. La variable en estudio fue mortalidad. Se realizó un análisis de prueba de normalidad para la variable y se realizó un post hot según SNK en SPSS v. 2.1. No se determinaron diferencias estadísticas entre los tratamientos, pero si valores bajos de mortalidad, siendo de 38 % para Se+SsVPN100%, 39 % para Se+SsVPN50%, SeVPN con 37 % y en el caso de SsVPN de 21 %. La baja mortalidad posiblemente se debió a que en el estudio influyeron factores bióticos como contaminación por bacterias y hongos o por la influencia de la radiación solar en el campo.
Quantification of water losses and performance analysis of drinking water supply systems in northern Algeria - case study in the Medea region
Authors: Gouacem Lassaad , Masmoudi Rachid
Published: February 2024

This study was prompted by the observation of the great difficulties that affect the public provision of drinking water in Algeria. The analysis of measurements revealed the performance level of the tested systems as well as the rates of drinking water losses rates in the Medea region (located 60 km southwest of Algiers). The small number of water meters and an intermittent supply make it difficult to quantify water volume losses. This article presents an analysis of the demand for drinking water and the supply systems performance, based on an extrapolation from a sample of consumers on whom data are available. This approach to exploring the current state of the drinking water system, its functioning and behaviour, has made it possible to draw up a report on this system’s reliability even in the almost total absence of metering of the consumed volumes. It will also help appreciate the quality of service and contribute to establishing relevant database on the water system and its service.
Healthcare Workers Shortage: a Continuous Threat for Healthcare Systems
Authors: Galanis Petros
Published: February 2024

Healthcare jobs and especially medicine and nursing profession continue to face big shortages. The situation became even worse during the COVID-19 pandemic, since the existing inadequate healthcare staff experienced high levels of burnout.In this context, both the physical and mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs) deteriorated, facing problems such as anxiety, stress, depression, post-traumatic stress, and insomnia. A projection from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) before the pandemic reported that there would be a shortage of 400,000 doctors across 32 OECD countries and 2.5 million nurses across 23 OECD countries until 2030. These numbers are now expected to increase significantly following the devastating effects of the pandemic. For instance, Abbasi et al. found that 40% of nurses and 23.8% of doctors planned to leave their jobs during the first year of the pandemic.
The Increasing Turnover Intention of Professional Nurses in Greek Public Hospitals: Factors and Motivation
Authors: MOURTOU Efstratia
Published: February 2024

All over the world, the shortages in the field of public nursing constitute a major challenge among health systems, not only due to the increasing life expectancy but also to emerging diseases that require sufficient staff for qualitative and equitable health services. This study aims to explore the increasing turnover intention of Professional Nurses (PN) in Greece, mainly in public hospitals as a multidimensional phenomenon, and to also highlight the factors that contribute either positively or negatively to this intention. To better understand the determinants of PN‘s turnover intention, and to explore the place of Greece concerning other European countries, data from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Eurostat and Hellenic Statistical Authority (ELSTAT) were analyzed in terms of the proportion of PN per population, the proportion of PN to doctors, the average remuneration level, and the ratio nurse to hospital bed. Low job satisfaction, burnout, emotional exhaustion, rotating hours, low remuneration levels, unjustified transfers, feelings of injustice, and bureaucracy are the main factors that contribute to the turnover intention of Greek PN. After the pandemic crisis and significant reductions in nursing staff, many measures are required, not only by the Greek government but also by hospital managers to strengthen the nursing sector.
Immersivity as An-immersivity
Authors: Velotti Stefano
Published: February 2024

The title of this project, “An-icon,” refers to “images that deny themselves.” Virtual reality may be viewed as a typical, though not exclusive, case able to illustrate this kind of image: we know we have crossed the threshold of an environment that consists of images (ontologically), but we experience it (phenomenologically) as if it were a real environment. Something similar can be said about immersivity, but reversing the perspective: we are (ontologically) immersed in reality (virtual or non-virtual), but (phenomenologically) we know and say we are, and for this very reason we reject the idea that we are simply immersed in an environment. This applies first and foremost to our experience in general, regardless of the status of the experiences we gain through virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR) or mixed reality (MR).And yet, within this very general condition, human beings have over time created environments and works that carve out zones of “special immersivity,” so to speak, dedicated to immersion. What are we looking for in VR immersivity? Are new immersive technologies merely refinements of older techniques, or can they affect our relationship with ourselves, reality, and others in novel ways? What are artistic practices called on to do when faced with such new technological practices?
“Looking Glass:” Reflections on Mirrors and Transparency as Devices for Representation in Visual Arts
Authors: Zanchetti Giorgio
Published: February 2024

Today the locution “looking glass” survives almost exclusively thanks to the extraordinary success of Lewis Carroll’s novel Through the Looking-Glass. This expression underlines the ambiguity between the glass surface intended as a device through which we can see the world or as an actual object to be “looked at.” Apparently, the early Renaissance perspective window, thanks to the mildness of the Mediterranean climate, did not need any panes. And certainly, even when glass panes are there, they are usually not reproduced in painting. The glass main virtue is its transparency, which makes it almost invisible. Something similar happens with other “glasses” specifically made to look through them: the drinking glass and the lens. Glass panes appear to sight only when different practical needs come into play, as in perspective drawing machines, or when its transparency is contradicted by a precise action that compromises or denies it: when panes are broken, as in this enigmatic portrait of early XIX c., or voluntarily covered, like for a blackout, as in Duchamp’s Fresh Widow. Looking through the glass, looking at the image reflected in the mirror and, finally, looking at the glass itself, as a device for presenting and representing spaces, are three recurring attitudes in the work of Italian artists of the late 20th century, like Lucio Fontana and Luciano Fabro.
Ganglioneuroblastoma Suprarrenal Retroperitoneal Gigante: Reporte de un Caso
Authors: Tapia Inoa Deyanira Alexandra , Jiménez Reyes Sonia , Ramírez Pérez Ariel , Bassam Raja Bashar
Published: February 2024

Introducción: El Ganglioneuroblastoma es un tumor poco frecuente del sistema nervioso simpático, intermedio entre el neuroblastoma maligno y el ganglioneuroma benigno. Es común en niños y raro en adultos. Objetivo: presentar un caso de un paciente diagnosticado con ganglioneuroblastoma suprarrenal. Presentación del caso: Paciente masculino de 45 años de edad, sin antecedentes patológicos relevantes. Refiere sensación de plenitud y discreto dolor en hipocondrio derecho. Al examen físico se palpa tumoración abdominal ligeramente dolorosa, adherida a planos profundos que ocupa el hipocondrio y el flanco derecho, de alrededor de 20 cm de diámetro. No irritación peritoneal. Ecografía abdominal con gran masa compleja retroperitoneal sospechándose tumor suprarrenal derecho. Elementos confirmados por TAC contrastada. Se decide intervenir quirúrgicamente y se logra resecar la lesión que corresponde anatómicamente con la glándula suprarrenal derecha. Evolución satisfactoria. Biopsia por parafina concluye ganglioneuroblastoma adrenal. Conclusiones: La relevancia de este caso está dada por ser el ganglioneuroblastoma retroperitoneal bien diferenciado un tumor raro en adultos. El diagnóstico de estos tumores se basa en el estudio imagenológico.  En este caso fue posible resecar el ganglioneuroblastoma en su totalidad. El tratamiento es quirúrgico.
KESEJAHTERAAN ANAK DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK
Authors: Mu'ala Abdulloh Afifil
Published: February 2024

Abstract

This article discusses the importance of legal protection for children, emphasizing their rights as human beings and the need for a safe and nurturing environment for their growth and development. It highlights the significance of family as the primary caregiving institution for children but acknowledges that not all children receive adequate care and protection within their families. The article also explores the role of alternative caregiving institutions, such as Islamic boarding schools (pondok pesantren), in providing a supportive environment for children. It emphasizes the need for coordination and cooperation to ensure comprehensive child protection, not only from a legal perspective but also considering economic and social aspects. By examining the legal framework and practices related to child protection, the article aims to contribute to the improvement of child welfare in Indonesia, in line with national laws and international conventions on children's rights.

 

Abstrak

Artikel ini membahas pentingnya perlindungan hukum bagi anak-anak, dengan menekankan hak-hak mereka sebagai manusia dan kebutuhan akan lingkungan yang aman dan mendukung bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mereka. Artikel ini menyoroti signifikansi keluarga sebagai lembaga perawatan utama bagi anak-anak, tetapi mengakui bahwa tidak semua anak menerima perawatan dan perlindungan yang memadai dalam keluarga mereka. Artikel ini juga menjelajahi peran lembaga perawatan alternatif, seperti pondok pesantren Islam, dalam menyediakan lingkungan yang mendukung bagi anak-anak. Ini menekankan perlunya koordinasi dan kerjasama untuk memastikan perlindungan anak yang komprehensif, tidak hanya dari perspektif hukum tetapi juga mempertimbangkan aspek ekonomi dan sosial. Dengan meneliti kerangka hukum dan praktik terkait perlindungan anak, artikel ini bertujuan untuk berkontribusi pada peningkatan kesejahteraan anak di Indonesia, sesuai dengan hukum nasional dan konvensi internasional tentang hak-hak anak.
Implementasi Instrumen Pengukuran Sikap Toleransi Peserta Didik Oleh Guru PPKN
Authors: Maulana Muh. Andy Sofyan , Aminah Sofiatul , Putri Yuni Aulia , Lestari Agustina Dwi , Herianto Edy
Published: February 2024

Instrument pengukuran sikap adalah alat yang di gunakan untuk mengukur ranah afektif peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk dan implementasi instrument pengukuran sikap toleransi peserta didik oleh Guru PPKn di SMPN 7 Mataram. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Sumber data di peroleh melalui Guru PPKn kelas VII. Dalam pengumpulan data, penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik observasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan data model interaktif yang di kembangkan Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana yang terdiri dari tiga tingkatan yakni: kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa instrument yang digunakan oleh Guru PPKn menggunakan instrument non tes dengan melalui pengamatan secara langsung didalam kelas, penerapannya dengan cara membuat kelompok belajar didalam kelas, melakukan sesi tanya jawab dan memberikan lembaran angket pengukuran sikap peserta didik.
Pengaruh Partisipasi Masyarakat terhadap Efektivitas Program Pencegahan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan dan Peredaran Gelap Narkotika di Kelurahan Telaga Bertong Kecamatan Taliwang Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat
Authors: Sasmitha Henny , Umar Umar , Yamin Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Narkotika telah menjadi ancaman serius bagi negara Indonesia. Masalah penyalahgunaan narkoba telah menyebar di seluruh Indonesia, mulai dari tingkat rumah tangga, rukun tetangga (RT), rukun warga (RW), hingga tingkat kelurahan/desa. Program Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan dan Peredaran Gelap Narkotika (P4GN) menekankan pentingnya peran aktif pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam upaya mengurangi penyalahgunaan narkotika. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh partisipasi masyarakat terhadap efektivitas program P4GN di Kelurahan Telaga Bertong Kecamatan Taliwang Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Metode penelitian menggunakan mixed method model desain Sequential Explanatory (Sugiyono, 2018). Bardasarkan interpretasi uji statistik ditemukan nilai korelasi atau hubungan (R) sebesar 69,1%. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis diketahui bahwa t hitung > t tabel (7,809 > 1,664) atau signifikan (Sig) sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari < 0,05 sehingga diartikan Ha diterima. Akhirnya, disimpulkan bahwa partisipasi masyarakat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efektivitas program pencegahan, pemberantasan penyalahgunaan dan peredaran gelap narkotika di Kelurahan Telaga Bertong Kecamatan Taliwang Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat.
Pengaruh Harga dan Store Atmhospher terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen pada Coffeeshop Koplo
Authors: Christalia Karren , Djunaid Ika Suryono
Published: February 2024

Perubahan gaya hidup perkotaan mendorong minat konsumen terhadap kopi instan dari coffeeshop. Coffeeshop, seperti KopLo di Jakarta Utara, menyesuaikan diri dengan kebutuhan masyarakat yang mencari kenyamanan dan pengalaman. Pertumbuhan industri kopi di Indonesia, sebagai produsen terkemuka, menciptakan persaingan ketat antara coffeeshop. KopLo, dengan fokus pada kopi lokal, menghadapi fluktuasi pengunjung dan dampak pesaing di wilayahnya. Strategi harga dan atmosfer toko menjadi kunci untuk mempertahankan pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh harga dan atmosfer toko terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di Coffeeshop KopLo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh harga dan store atmospher terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di Coffeeshop KopLo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga dan store atmospher berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di Coffeeshop KopLo baik secara parsial maupun simultan.
Entre lichens et poètes : l’émergence d’une sympoétique
Authors: Louw Bronwyn
Published: February 2024

Si le néologisme sympoïèse signifie « faire ensemble » dans des perspectives écosystémiques et interspécifiques (Dempster, 2000 ; Haraway, 2016), que serait une manière d’écrire sympoétique ? La sympoïèse et la sympoétique se construisent en solidarité avec l’intérêt de la biologie contemporaine pour les processus symbiotiques, et cela me conduira, dans ma recherche d’une écriture apte à imaginer, invoquer et performer une manière sympoïétique de faire monde, à porter une attention particulière aux organismes exemplaires de la symbiose, comme les lichens. J’observerai comment un véritable corpus se constitue autour de l’écriture lichen, en me demandant en quoi la poésie des lichens permet d’entrevoir, à travers la question de l’écriture, jusqu’à une éthique du faire-avec sympoïétique.
Qu’est-ce que l’éthique environnementale dans la Chine antique ?
Authors: Rols Johan
Published: February 2024

Depuis le début du vingt-et-unième siècle, diverses pensées de la Chine antique sont évoquées comme une voie aux antipodes de la détérioration accélérée de notre environnement. C’est à travers l’usage récurrent de termes tels que « éthique environnementale » dans le sens d’une cohabitation harmonieuse entre l’homme et la nature que de nombreuses productions scientifiques, principalement en Chine, édulcorent les discours de la Chine antique au profit d’une réécriture de l’histoire dans le but d’y faire apparaître les précurseurs d’une pensée chinoise environnementale. Or, en analysant et en contextualisant les mêmes discours normatifs datant de l’Antiquité, cet article vise à déconstruire l’idée d’une écologie indigène de la Chine antique en montrant comment les discours relatifs aux actes de destruction de la faune, de la flore et de certains espaces naturels (zones humides et forestières) sont liés à des contextes cosmologiques, religieux, agricoles et politiques complexes.
« On n’a jamais été des êtres dans une tour d’ivoire ». Entretien avec Frédérique Aït-Touati et Soraya Boudia
Authors: Bounoua Samy , della Fontana Lucia , de Saint Phalle Blaise
Published: February 2024

Même si leurs parcours se distinguent, Soraya Boudia et Frédérique Aït-Touati ont toutes deux été formées « dans le même chaudron », celui des Sciences and Technologies Studies (STS). C’est pourquoi, lorsqu’il est question d’interdisciplinarité et de mise en récit de l’Anthropocène par les humanités environnementales, l’une des notions qui ressort est celle de matérialité, trop souvent mise de côté par les sciences humaines et sociales. Dans cet entretien, les deux chercheuses abordent la nécessité pour les humanités environnementales de rouvrir un dialogue avec toutes les sciences, mais aussi de formuler à leur manière les questions liées à la crise sociale et écologique. Elles nous donnent des pistes pour penser les questions qui émergent dans un monde rendu toxique par les pollutions industrielles, et les nouvelles échelles qu’il convient de prendre en considération. Dans ce contexte, leur engagement en tant que chercheuses est un engagement « entier », qui ne permet plus de séparation étanche entre la production de savoirs et les questions politiques.
“ROMKMÃDKÂ WAIHKU KMÃDKÂ PRÊ”: PRESERVING KNOWLEDGE THE UNIVERSITY OF MATURITY (UMA) HOLDS A DEGREE CEREMONY FOR THE FIRST INDIGENOUS CLASS OF AKWẼ-XERENTE POLO
Authors: Bonatti Sônia Terezinha Baccin , Osório Neila Barbosa , Bonatti Daniel Eduardo , Santana Leonardo Sampaio Baleeiro , Gomes Glauce Gonçalves da Silva , Silva Neto Luiz Sinésio , De Goveia André Ribeiro , Gonçalves Eduardo Ribeiro
Published: February 2024

This article highlights a significant milestone achieved by the Universidade da Maturidade (UMA), an extension program of the Federal University of Tocantins/UFT, in partnership with the Tocantins Scientific and Technological Support Foundation (Fapto) and the Municipal Public Power. The event in question was the graduation of the first indigenous class in Brazil, which took place on December 21, 2023, in the municipality of Tocantínia, central region of the state of Tocantins. The graduation ceremony took place at the Xerente Warã Indigenous High School Center and was attended by 28 students/elders. The article's methodology was based on a literature review, using specific materials to achieve the objective of publicizing this unprecedented event. The results highlighted that UMA for indigenous elders has several facets, contributing to the well-being and development of communities through the preservation and transmission of traditional knowledge, strengthening cultural identity, improving quality of life, promoting intergenerationality, empowerment and social participation, in addition to encouraging continuous learning. The execution of the program addressed significant issues for the Universidade da Maturidade (UMA) and indigenous communities, especially with regard to improving the quality of life of elders. The article suggests that this initiative represents a form of dissemination for those interested in healthy aging, indicating possible areas for future research in this field.
Implementation of Green Supply Chain Management Practices
Authors: Kulkarni Mansi , Sharma Sharad
Published: February 2024

This research investigates the barriers to effective Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) practices, focusing on the critical roles of environmental awareness, financial constraints, and regulatory compliance in organizations. It utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data from structured questionnaires with qualitative insights from expert interviews and case studies. The study begins with a comprehensive literature review to frame the hypotheses, followed by empirical data collection to evaluate these hypotheses. The findings are analyzed using statistical methods, including hypothesis testing and regression analysis, and are further enriched with expert opinions. Cronbach’s Alpha values are used to assess the reliability of measurement instruments for various factors, including Environmental Awareness, Financial Constraints, and Regulatory Compliance. The research culminates in presenting actionable strategies and recommendations for overcoming identified barriers, thereby promoting the adoption of GSCM practices in industries, particularly in the context of organizational culture and regulatory environments. The research aims to provide actionable recommendations based on validated hypotheses and case study findings to enhance the adoption of GSCM practices in underdeveloped nations.
KAIDAH DASAR MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MENURUT PERSPEKTIF QUR’AN DAN HADITS
Authors: Sri Putrianingsih
Published: February 2024

The Holy Qur'an contains everything related to the existence and dynamics of human life as creatures in the universe. Including the discussion of the history of the origin of human creation by the creator to the activities carried out by humans. One of them is about education management. In this case because the holy book al quranul karim is the main teaching of Islam whose function is as a guide for mankind so that mankind becomes a good and right "khalifatun fil ardhi". In studying the principles of management, a more in-depth study of the content of the Qur'an is needed as an effort for mankind to get guidance, so that Muslims can really benefit and apply according to the guidance in the Qur'an. The content of the Holy Qur'an is very complex, it contains various kinds of problems that have occurred, current events, even future events or those that will occur in the future. It has been written in the verse of the Qur'an problems in the realm of education management as well as those found in the hadith. What is explained in the hadith is the basic principle of Islamic teaching second only to the holy book Al-Qur'an. Hadith becomes a second foundation in the principle of Islamic education management. This is because the hadith provides a comprehensive explanation of the holy Quran.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE RESITASI MATA PELAJARAN SKI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEINGINAN BELAJAR SISWA DI MA TERPADU (STUDY KASUS DI MA AL-MINHAAJ KEDIRI 2023)
Authors: Institut Agama Islam Hasanuddin Fatahuddin
Published: February 2024

Abstrak
Tanks on Monuments, Monument Tanks
Authors: Szymborski Wiktor
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this outline was to introduce the topic of using armored weapons elements in the erection of monuments. The text discusses the issue of “monuments of gratitude” to the Red Army, which often drew on the motif of the tank monument, using a tank of the liberator of a particular locality. Monuments to the brotherhood of arms between the Red Army and the People’s Polish Army are also discussed. Two unique works that were not created by state order and were not propaganda manifestations are discussed next: the monument in Kasina Wielka and the now demolished one in Zyndranowa. In Kasina Wielka, a local artist designed a monument commemorating Polish soldiers who fell in September 1939. The work uses the turret of a Vickers tank, a real rarity since not a single Vickers tank taking part in the operations of the 1939 campaign has survived to this day. Moreover, it shows the grassroots initiative of citizens who wanted to commemorate the clashes in Kasina Wielka. The second monument was erected in Zyndranowa to commemorate the casualties of the 1944 Dukla operation. Importantly, it was again a grassroots initiative. The text discusses the stages of its creation, along with the actions taken by the authorities to dismantle it. The article is supplemented by a table listing “monuments of gratitude” that used elements of World War II military equipment.
“Thanks to the Soviet Union”
Authors: Šopák Pavel
Published: February 2024

The article focuses on the radical shift in Czechoslovak culture after World War II, characterized by an ostentatious approval of the Soviet Union, which was reflected in all areas of public life. Interesting testimony of the Sovietization of Czechoslovak culture from 1948 to 1989 is provided by architecture. Initially, it is characterized by historicism, argumentatively supported by the doctrine of socialist realism, and from the late 1950s, a moderated modern style, serving the same representative function (metro, hotels, monuments).
Wanting the Unwanted
Authors: Nowakowski Paweł F.
Published: February 2024

Cultural heritage is one of the most important aspects of our history and identity. It is a treasure passed down from generation to generation that shapes our view of the world and influences our daily lives. We admire with pride what our ancestors built, we observe with curiosity what the representatives of other cultures have built – we try to understand each other, sometimes fascinated we find our origins in the elements of our own heritage so we begin to understand some of the emotions, the reflexes, the sense of beauty. All these elements breathe goodness, set us creatively and positively towards our surroundings, and yet they do not exhaust the forms in which we come into contact with the past we have come to share. There are also elements that we would not like to see, that our compatriots or fellow citizens did not want to see either. Objects which became traces of a tragedy inflicted on a supra-individual scale – on communities or nation. We treat unwanted heritage as ‘ballast’ or ‘burden’ that represents a unique challenge for many communities. This heritage, which arose from circumstances beyond our control, can affect our lives in a variety of ways. While many of its elements are in material form, visible in space, its impact manifests itself primarily on an emotional level. This kind of legacy may require time and effort to understand and work through, in order to avoid transmitting these problems to future generations (Schulberg 1997, 324). It is also possible to adopt an attitude that tells us to get rid of forcibly imposed elements that remind us of a past marked by suffering or freedom deprivation. To remove and build anew, without the burden of trauma, without complexes and thorns. However, this is not always possible. For many people, struggling with such a legacy can be difficult, but at the same time it can be an opportunity for learning and personal growth. It is worth emphasising that whatever unwanted legacy we inherit, we are in control of how we react to it and the steps we take to influence our lives and the lives of future generations.
Peta Teori Hermeneutik dan Implikasinya dalam Komunikasi Dakwah
Authors: Surya Alan , Mahdaniar Fenny
Published: February 2024

Kajian hermeneutik yang ada saat ini telah terfragmentasi pada teori hermeneutik berdasarkan ilmuwan-ilmuwan hermeneutik tertentu, dengan paradigma dan corak metodologi yang tersendiri. Penelitian hermeneutik yang ada selama ini pun, banyak mengkaji pada aspek metodologis dan implementasi teori hermeneutik tertentu dalam konteks pemaknaan teks tertentu. Namun, sejauh ini belum ada penelitian hermeneutik yang berfokus pada upaya memetakan teori-teori hermeneutik, terlebih, ketika teori hermeneutik tersebut hendak diimplementasikan dalam memaknai teks-teks komunikasi dakwah. Tujuan penelitian ini hendak memahami peta posisi atas beberapa teori hermeneutik, serta implikasi posisi teori-teori tersebut pada komunikasi dakwah. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan akademisi maupun praktisi komunikasi dakwah dalam menentukan teori hermeneutik yang lebih relevan untuk digunakan dalam memaknai teks-teks komunikasi dakwah. Penelitian ini memfokuskan kajian teori hermeneutik mulai paradigma objektif teks hingga dekonstruksi teks. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian kepustakaan deductive-interpretive. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa teori hermeneutik yang relevan digunakan untuk memaknai teks komunikasi dakwah adalah yang merujuk pada komunikator (pembuat teks) sebab komunikatorlah yang paling memahami maksud dari apa yang ingin ia sampaikan
The Incorrectness of Special Relativity and an Understanding of Time
Authors: Cui Ronghua
Published: February 2024

This paper has analyzed the original paper of special relativity of Einstein carefully. It was found that the derivation process of the theory based on a fatal logic error of physics, which indicates that the theory of special relativity lacks a correct theoretical basis, combined with the analysis of its conclusions, inference and experimental verification, the conclusion is that special relativity is a wrong theory. With the incorrectness found in special relativity, the four-dimensional space-time derived from it then lost the foundation, so, the understanding of time almost only can go back to before the appearance of special relativity. Thus, based on previous concepts and experiments, this paper re-understood the nature of time.
Analisis teori belajar behavioristik dalam novel sang pemimpi karya Andrea Hirata
Authors: Akhdan Yafie  , Hindun Hindun
Published: February 2024

Pendidikan sangatlah penting bagi keberlangsungan hidup seseorang, maupun golongan. Karena pendidikan bersifat membangun. Karena pendidikan di dunia sempat berhenti dan tidak berjalan, sangat memprihatinkan siswa-siswa yang mulai malas. Maka penilitian ini di tinjau kembali untuk prmbaca sadar bahwa begitu penting pendidikan. Teori belajar behavioristik antara stimulus dan respon bisa mempengaruhi daya pikir peserta didik, karena merangsang stimulus dan respon yang di berikan pendidik. Novel sang pemimpi menjadi contoh adanya teori belajar behavioristik dan bertujuan untuk pembaca melihat sisi teori belajar behavioristik dari sebuah novel. Berupa mengklasifikasikan beberapa kutipan dan menjadi data terjadi metode penilitian kualitatif. Di sajikan dengan temuan berupa stimulus dan respon yang di alami Ikal dan Arai. Begitupun seorang guru-guru nya melihat langsung perubahan tingkah laku mereka sehingga membuat gurunya bangga. Mereka berdua bisa melawati tantangan itu semua dengan mengingat stimulus dan berhasil
Peradaban Islam Pada Masa Pemerintahan Khulafaur Rasyidin
Authors: Fahira Iramadhania  , Yuan Amelia Tri Ananda  , Tri Hartanti  , Zulham Zulham
Published: February 2024

During the leadership of Khulafaur Rasyidin, many achievements were recorded for Islamic civilization. As Muslims, we should study and take lessons from the progress they have achieved for Islam. This research discusses Islamic civilization that occurred during the reign of Khulafaur Rasyidin. Author's focus aims to describe the government system of Khulafaur Rasyidin, the leadership of the caliph Abu Bakar Ash-Shiddiq, Umar bin Khattab, Utsman bin Affan, and Ali bin Abi Thalib. The method in this research is literature study and bibliographic annotation analysis using Publish or Perish, Google Scholar and digital libraries. Research results showed that Khulafaur Rasyidin was the intellectual successor of the Apostle, where the four Caliphs were close and friendly with the Messenger of Allah. Abu Bakar's "Central" leadership means all power legislative, executive and yudicial powers are centered on the Caliph. During the time of Umar bin Khattab, who was known for being firm and brave, political conditions were stable, the leadership of Caliph Umar RA implemented the democratic principle of power, name guaranteeing equal rights for every cityzen. Uthman's leadership was known to be generous and accomplished in rewriting the Koran which had been codified during Abu Bakr's time. During Ali's reign, he faced many upheavals. Ali bin Abi Talib's intelligent leadership, one of his efforts was to advance the field of linguistics.
Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Gaya Bahasa Dalam Penulisan Bahasa Indonesia Pada Remaja
Authors: Ria Prasetyaningrum
Published: February 2024

Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols for communication in human life, both individually and socially collectively. The influence of social media on teenagers' language styles is an increasingly important and relevant research topic in this digital era of conveying opinions and accessing information. This use of social media not only influences their social interactions, but also influences the language style used in writing Indonesian. In this way, this research aims to find out whether there is an influence of social media on language style in writing Indonesian among teenagers. The research design is descriptive quantitative. A set of questionnaires and observations were used to collect research data. The findings of the needs analysis show that most of these social media have an influence on Indonesian writing. In this study, 30 respondents were used by teenagers from Karang Taruna Mandiri, Karangan Village and used total sampling. in the reliability test 0.703 which shows reliability.
Praxiologia da Doação de Órgãos: A Multiplicidade da Prática Médica
Authors: Posses Isabela Pellacani Pereira das , Pessoa João Luís Erbs , Pereira Pedro Paulo Gomes
Published: February 2024

Este artigo é resultado de uma praxiografia — uma pesquisa realizada entre janeiro e dezembro de 2019, em um hospital da cidade de São Paulo, por meio de acompanhamento diário da rotina da Comissão Intra-Hospitalar de Doação de Órgãos e Tecidos para Transplante (CIHDOTT), observação participante e entrevistas. A praxiografia é um tipo de etnografia que concebe, além de significados e perspectivas, as ações e as materialidades mobilizadas nas práticas, verificando como elas são produzidas a partir de arranjos múltiplos e heterogêneos, e registrando as conexões entre as realidades e os objetos. O artigo busca descrever as materialidades e práticas no processo de doação de órgãos. O texto acompanha a doação de órgãos (que é uma prática médica, cuja temporalidade produz um ato que possibilita uma terapêutica, o transplante de órgãos), registrando a performatização das práticas — ou de um conjunto coordenado de práticas — de doação de órgãos.
Hizkuntza gutxituak globalizazio testuinguruan: kontakizunak biziberritzeko izpiak
Authors: AIRE XAN
Published: February 2024

Artikulu honek biziberritzen ari diren munduko hizkuntza-komunitateen kontakizunak ditu hizpide: udako ikastaro batean partekatu ponentziak eta mahai-inguruen edukiak laburbiltzen ditu, jakinez Amerikako, Afrikako zein Europako pertsona erreferenteek dutela ikastaro horretan parte-hartu. Hizkuntza-komunitateen arteko ekintza partekatzea baino, globalizazio-testuinguruan eta etorkizuneko kontakizunetan bizi duten krisi-unea du zeharkatzen eta sakontzen, ohartaraziz krisi-sentipena partekatua dela, baina utopia nagusi bat sortzeko prest ere agertu dela bildutako jendea, hizkuntzen biziberritzeari jendarte-dimentsioa emateko xedez. • Hitz gakoak: Biziberritzea, kontakizuna, hizkuntza- ideologia, utopia nagusia.
PENGGUNAAN RAGAM MODIFIKASI PERMAINAN COLOURS BALL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PJOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI NUMERASI SISWA SD NEGERI 1 SUKOREJO KEC. REJOSO KAB. NGANJUK
Authors: Prastyana Brahmana Rangga , Astuti Wiwik Retno , Maryanto Tri
Published: February 2024

Numeracy literacy is important as a form of basic competency for students as preparation for responding to challenges in real life. This research was conducted to improve students' numeracy literacy through modifications to various color ball games. This type of research includes classroom action research using a two-cycle model. The research subjects were 16 students in class V of Sukorejo 1 State Elementary School, Rejoso District, Nganjuk Regency. The research instrument uses observation, skills tests, and knowledge tests. Data was analyzed using percentages with an achievement level of 75%. The results of the research illustrate that the use of modified color ball games can improve student learning outcomes in manipulative movement skills. The percentage of completeness increased from the original percentage of completeness in cycle 1 of 62%, increasing in cycle 2 to 87%. Next, related to numeracy literacy, there was also an increase from cycle 1 to cycle 2, namely from the Good to Very Good category. The conclusion of the research is that the application of modifications to various color ball games is effective in increasing manipulative movements and also increasing students' numeracy literacy at SDN 1 Sukorejo, Rejoso District, Nganjuk Regency