bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Caracterización de material compuesto de matriz polimérica para la fabricación de recubrimiento de interiores
Authors: Juárez Hernández Miriam Laura , Martínez Cruz Miguel Ángel , Trejo Martínez Alfredo , González  Villanueva Daniel , Chávez Pichardo Mauricio
Published: April 2024

El desarrollo de nuevos materiales compuestos es un campo en constante evolución ya que se siguen explorando varias opciones para lograr materiales con propiedades mejoradas, sustentables ambientalmente para la fabricación de nuevos materiales con aplicación en diferentes sectores. Este trabajo propone el desarrollo y caracterización de un material compuesto de matriz polimérica a base de fibra y matriz para la fabricación de una loseta con mayor resistencia mecánica que las convencionales.
Para la fabricación de esta loseta se seleccionaron desechos orgánicos, mismos que pasaron por un proceso de deshidratación y trituración con lo que se obtuvieron tamices que proporcionaron geometría y homogenización, subsiguientemente se realizó un proceso de moldeo por transferencia con el fin de obtener el material a caracterizar. Se efectuaron ensayos de pruebas destructivas que permitieron medir las propiedades mecánicas del material en condiciones de esfuerzo y deformación con el objetivo de evaluar sus características.
Towards development of a smart automotive dash instrument as a way to decrease distracted driving
Authors: GARCIA JIMENEZ HECTOR PEDRO , AGUILAR CISNEROS JORGE RAFAEL , Fernández y Fernández Carlos Alberto , JUAREZ VAZQUEZ JESUS
Published: April 2024

In spite of all technological advances incorporated in vehicles by the automotive industry in making vehicle production safer and more efficient to mitigate accidents and/or collisions, for example, Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) to provide services relating to different modes of transport and traffic management, which enable users to be better informed and make safer to reduce car accidents, additional to this efforts, the use of Smartphones are already being used on cars to perform a valuable solution for powering ITS and can be integrated on vehicles, despite these technological advances, automobile accidents continue in ascent and continue to be responsible for thousands of casualties each year. To diminish them, several technical solutions have been developed, however, additional research is required in this area.  With the purpose of helping to reduce distracted driving caused by visual, auditory, physical, and cognitive distractors, the present research paper was approached, which was divided into two main processes, the first one, a systematic literature review of the main factors that are responsible for vehicle distraction during driving, and a survey process to discover distracted driving causes. As a result of this research, a technological solution was designed to reduce distracted driving situations. From the results obtained, the option of developing a prototype of a smart automotive dash instrument that helps to reduce distracted driving is proposed. This paper presents the first phases of development of the software life cycle addressed for the design of the prototype, as future work on the development and tests of the prototype are considered.
ORB-SLAM for Collaborative Augmented Reality
Authors: Raj Lt. Dr. D. Antony Arul , Rukmani Dr. K. V. , Kalyani Ms. P. R. , Shreyaswini Ms. B. , Haldurai Mr. Shyam
Published: April 2024

Abstract: Robotic systems and augmented reality applications have greatly benefited from recent developments in Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) methods. With an emphasis on ORB-based techniques and their uses, this literature review examines several SLAM technological advancements and approaches. The publications in the survey cover a wide range of subjects, including depth image analysis, dynamic environment mapping, markerless augmented reality, and real-time SLAM implementations. Methods for combining deep learning models, visual inertial fusion, and ORB features with depth sensors are also looked at. By improving accuracy, stability, and efficiency in mapping and localization tasks, these research aid in the improvement of SLAM algorithms. The survey's insights provide insightful advice for researchers and practitioners looking to apply cutting-edge SLAM methods in their fields.
AR Revolutionizing E-commerce: Boosting Sales Through Augmented Reality
Authors: Shirsat Sminil , Jaiswal Ankita , Vishwakarma Sapna , Singh Aman , Dhamal Sheetal
Published: April 2024

Abstract: As science and information technology advance, E-Commerce becomes increasingly significant in people's lives. However, there is no true feeling of experience and a low perception of the goods when purchasing online; instead, customers merely receive virtual information in the form of words or photos. In recent years, mobile augmented reality technology has gained a lot of interest as a novel form of information technology. One of the key technologies that will alter how people shop in the future is augmented reality. This project will use augmented reality technology in conjunction with e-commerce to improve user perception, increase interest in products, and increase purchase desire. This essay presents the idea and fundamentals of augmented reality technology, examines its viability, and develops its application to mobile e-commerce in India. When technology is used for online shopping, real-time video displays synchronised with computer-generated virtual material can be accessed. Customers are able to create an immersive experience when they shop online using augmented reality in conjunction with the actual environment. The salient features of Augmented Reality reinforce buyers' intents to buy. For instance, a 360- degree panoramic perspective, the integration of consumer products with the actual environment, the enjoyment of purchasing consumer goods, and a significant improvement in authenticity all stimulate customers' curiosity and encourage them to engage in the activity.
Phishing - A Common Cyber Menace to Combat
Authors: V Mrs. Pallavi K , Shirahatti Simran Banu H , T Soniya Devi , Umair Syed Owais , Ahmed Syed Waseem
Published: April 2024

Abstract: Phishing is the most common type of cyber threat existing today. In this paper the aim is to do a quick survey about phishing. Phishing is an attack made to gain unauthorized access to the sensitive information about a person on internet by impersonating the websites they use. This paper also talks about the several means and mechanisms that exists to combat phishing attacks. The intruders mostly use emails, messages, or websites that appear to be from a trusted source to trick the victims into divulging sensitive information. Phished links are to be detected and the users must be protected from it. To assist enterprises in identifying and mitigating phishing risks, a number industry solutions and technologies are available for phishing link detection. Email security gateways, endpoint protection, URL filtering, cyber suites etc. Most common types of phishing include Email phishing, SMS phishing etc. As mentioned above there are quite a few solutions available but most of it is for the Email phishing, SMS phishing still needs some attention. With the emergence of mobile banking in the recent times, SMS phishing has seen a sudden rise. The study looks into how cooperative data sharing systems and threat intelligence feeds might work together. With the help of this cooperative method, the system can swiftly adjust to new phishing attempts and increase the overall accuracy of link detection by drawing on a communal knowledge base. The study of phishing link detection adds to the continuous endeavours to improve cybersecurity. The developed systems aim to offer a strong defence against the constantly changing landscape of phishing threats by integrating advanced technologies, behavioural analysis, and collaborative intelligence. This will ultimately protect individuals and organizations from the potentially disastrous consequences of phishing attacks
CSRF ML-SHIELD
Authors: Rathod Tushar
Published: April 2024

Abstract: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) remains a pervasive threat to web applications, compromising user data, session integrity, and overall system security. In response to this ongoing challenge, this research paper proposes a robust CSRF detection system aimed at identifying and mitigating CSRF attacks effectively. The system leverages state-of-the-art techniques in web security and machine learning to analyze user interactions, request patterns, and session attributes in real-time. The CSRF detection system operates by generating and validating unique tokens for each user session, effectively thwarting unauthorized cross-origin requests. Through a combination of token-based authentication, HTTP headers validation, and user behavior analysis, the system can accurately detect and prevent CSRF attacks with minimal impact on user experience. The findings of this research contribute to the advancement of web security practices by offering a comprehensive and efficient solution for CSRF detection.
Influence of Training and Development Programs on Job Satisfaction
Authors: Vikasitha P. Pragna , Bhat Dr. Vinayak Anil
Published: April 2024

Abstract: This research document delves into the critical relationship between training and development programs and employee job satisfaction. Drawing on existing literature, the study highlights the significance of effective training interventions in enhancing employee skills, knowledge, and competencies, ultimately fostering a sense of support and professional growth among employees. While providing valuable insights into the impact of training programs on satisfaction and commitment, the document also identifies key research gaps, including the need to pinpoint specific impactful aspects of training, explore moderating factors, and understand broader impacts on employee well-being and performance. Moving forward, future research opportunities lie in comparative analyses across industries, longitudinal studies, qualitative explorations, cross-cultural investigations, technological advancements, employee well-being considerations, and organizational performance assessments. By addressing these avenues, researchers can advance our understanding of how training programs influence job satisfaction and inform organizational practices to cultivate a satisfied, engaged, and productive workforce
Experiências formativas, investigativas e colaborativas do Programa Residência Pedagógica - UNILAB
Authors: Costa Elisangela André da Silva , Noronha Aurélio Wildson Teixeira de , Silva Carlos Héric
Published: April 2024

Umas das razões em tomar a pesquisa como princípio formativo no contexto dos cursos de licenciatura é acreditar na possibilidade de construção de novos saberes didático-pedagógicos que permitam aos/às futuros/as professores/as o reconhecimento de si mesmos como intelectuais e como sujeitos históricos portadores/as e produtores/as de conhecimentos. Nesse processo em que se dá a construção da identidade profissional, o/a professor/a-pesquisador/a visualiza o ensino como prática social politicamente situada, fato que demanda deste/a um olhar crítico e problematizador que permita a compreensão e a transformação dos processos educativos. As atividades científico-acadêmicas vividas pelo coletivo representaram as particularidades que um programa de formação inicial de professores, como o PRP, pode oferecer, no sentido de refletir sobre o agir humano e as especificidades do ensino. Os movimentos investigativo-formativos que articulam os saberes da experiência trazidos pelos sujeitos; a realidade do contexto escolar e os diferentes determinantes sociais, políticos, econômicos e culturais que a atravessam; além dos contributos teóricos das diferentes áreas do conhecimento colaboraram com a construção de uma práxis educativa.
Virtudes e vícios da mente humana: uma antologia de ensaios sobre caráter intelectual
Authors: Borba Alexandre Ziani de , Lopes Arthur Viana
Published: April 2024

O caráter tem sido há muito um objeto de estudo filosófico, porém só recentemente tornou-se assunto da epistemologia. O estudo epistemológico do caráter salienta que as pessoas podem formar ao longo da vida bons ou maus hábitos intelectuais, tais como raciocinar de maneira cuidadosa, julgar de maneira apressada, manter crenças de maneira supersticiosa, avaliar as evidências de maneira honesta, conceber cenários hipotéticos de maneira criativa e observar com atenção. Tais hábitos se assemelham em alguma medida a hábitos morais, tais como generosidade, covardia e injustiça, pois parecem em alguma medida contribuir para que uma pessoa se torne uma pessoa melhor ou pior. Por exemplo, julgar outras pessoas de maneira apressada pode gerar atitudes negativas que prejudicam essas pessoas e, em muitos casos, formar crenças de maneira cética ou cuidadosa pode ser crucial para salvar a vida de alguém. Mas, além dessa repercussão moral, hábitos intelectuais contribuem ainda mais obviamente para que a pessoa se torne melhor ou pior de um ponto de vista epistêmico. Por exemplo, o hábito de conceber cenários hipotéticos de maneira criativa pode ser crucial para fazer com que alguém avance seu conhecimento, enquanto o hábito de selecionar as evidências de maneira desonesta pode impedir alguém de diminuir ou sair de sua condição de ignorância. Este livro é a primeira antologia em língua portuguesa a ter no caráter intelectual seu objeto de estudo, buscando elucidar as características psicológicas desses hábitos, sua relevância no contexto educacional e sua gênese social mais ampla. O livro tem em vista não apenas promover o estudo filosófico do caráter intelectual no cenário lusófono e latino- americano, mas também pretende pavimentar caminho para pesquisas interdisciplinares futuras no assunto.
Seperation, irreducibility, Urysohn’s lemma and Tietze extension theorem for Cauchy spaces
Authors: Kula Sümeyye , Kula Muammer
Published: April 2024

In this paper, we introduce two notions of closure operators in the category
of Cauchy spaces which satisfy (weak) hereditariness, productivity and
idempotency, and we characterize each of Ti, i = 0, 1, 2 cauchy spaces by
using these closure operators as well as show each of these subcategories
are isomorphic. Furthermore, we characterize the irreducible Cauchy spaces
and examine the relationship among each of irreducible, connected Cauchy
spaces. Finally, we present Urysohn?s lemma and Tietze extension theorem for
Cauchy spaces.
Some new results for residual fisher information distance
Authors: Kharazmi Omid , Dey Sanku
Published: April 2024

Fisher information plays a pivotal role throughout statistical inference
especially in optimal and large sample studies in estimation theory. It also
plays a key role in physics, thermodynamic, information theory and other
applications. In this paper, we establish some new results on residual
Fisher information distance (RFID) between residual density functions of two
systems. Further, some results on RFID and their relations to other
reliability measures are investigated along with some comparison of systems
based on stochastic ordering. A lower bound for RFID measure is provided
based on quadratic form of hazards functions. In addition, RFID measure for
equilibrium distributions are studied. Finally, we establish some results
associated with residual Fisher information (RFI) and RFID measures of
escort and generalized escort distributions.
Stability results on non-instantaneous impulsive fractional integro-differential equations with multipoint boundary conditions
Authors: Karthikeyan P. , Venkatachalam K. , Abbas Syed
Published: April 2024

The Ulam-Hyers stability for non-instantaneous impulsive fractional
integro-differential equations in a Banach space with Caputo-Katugampola
fractional derivative is the main focus of this paper. The Krasnoselskii
fixed point theorem and the contraction principle play a role in
establishing sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness results. An
application is also shown.
From Surviving to Thriving: A Qualitative Study of Adapting Telehealth Systems for Specialty Diabetes Care Across Four California Medical Centers
Authors: Haynes Sarah C. , Sarkisian Miriam , Neinstein Aaron B. , Wong Jenise C. , Teng Polly F. , Marcin James P. , Crossen Stephanie S.
Published: April 2024

Telehealth continues to play an important role in specialty diabetes care, but there are variations in how this care is delivered. This article reports on clinician and clinic staff perspectives on providing specialty telehealth diabetes care at four large academic medical centers in California and provides several key recommendations for optimizing telehealth-delivered diabetes care.
Microvascular free flap coverage of complex soft tissue defects after revision total knee arthroplasty: a cross-sectional observation study
Authors: Hamrouni Nizar , Højvig Jens H , Knudsen Ulrik K , Skovgaard Kurt K , Jensen Lisa T , Bonde Christian T , Odgaard Anders
Published: April 2024

Background and purpose: Soft tissue defects after total knee arthroplasties (TKA) represent a major orthopedic challenge with amputation as a feared outcome. Microvascular free flap coverage (FFC) can increase limb salvage rates, but complications related to the procedure are yet to be explored further. We aimed to review a single-center experience with FFC for soft tissue defects related to revision total knee arthroplasty.Methods: Through a retrospective chart review from 2006 to 2021, we identified all patients who had FFC of a knee with an existing TKA. Typically, patients underwent 2-stage revision arthroplasty. To identify areas of intervention, we divided the entire regimen into 2 phases divided by the free flap surgery (pre- and post-free flap).Results: We identified 18 patients with a median age at free flap surgery of 69 years (range 39–85), who were followed for a median of 5.1 years (range 2 months to 10.6 years). The median duration from primary TKA to their final operation was 17.5 months (range 19 days to 7 years). Patients underwent a mean of 7.6 surgical procedures on their knee with 3.6 orthopedic revisions prior to the FFC and 0.6 after. Soft tissue coverage was achieved in all patients and no patients underwent amputation. One-third of patients experienced early complications at recipient site after free flap surgery. There were no donor site complications.Conclusion: Microvascular FFC of complex soft tissue defects after revision total knee arthroplasty proved achievable in all patients with successful limb salvage in all patients.
PARADA DO ORGULHO LGBT: uma estratégia midiática de visibilidade cultural
Authors: Cotta Diego , Filho Adilson Vaz Cabral
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho visa tipificar, explicar e entender um dos caminhos escolhidos pelo Movimento de lésbicas, gays, bissexuais, travestis e transexuais (LGBT) – a Parada do Orgulho LGBT –, para gerar visibilidade de suas demandas e reivindicações por direitos civis. Parte de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental para compreender os reais objetivos do evento e debater seus ônus e bônus para este segmento social, a partir da aplicação do método espetacular para o alcance da visibilidade pretendida, via mídia.
Insurgências urbanas na Web Of Science
Authors: Machado Juliana de Toledo
Published: April 2024

Considerando o crescente interesse pelo tema insurgências urbanas e a necessidade de que estudos sejam feitos para entender tal fenômeno, foi realizado o presente artigo, que objetiva identificar o que foi publicado sobre insurgências urbanas no período compreendido entre os anos de 2010 e 2019, a produção  de autores brasileiros e latino-americanos, além das possíveis lacunas que se apresentem. Para tanto, procede-se à análise bibliométrica das publicações disponíveis na base de dados Web of Science no período compreendido entre os anos de 2010 e 2019. Os resultados trouxeram um número baixo de artigos que apresentavam índices de citação e entre eles, nenhum foi escrito por autores brasileiros ou latino-americanos. Diante desse cenário, conclui-se a necessidade de fomentar os estudos por pesquisadores brasileiros e latino-americanos, seja pelo incentivo do tema, seja pela disseminação do que já está sendo produzido.

 

Palavras-chave: Insurgências urbanas. Bibliometria. Análise bibliométrica. Web of Science. Pesquisa brasileira.
Inovação biomédica na cidade: estratégias para impulsionar a pesquisa em células-tronco na regeneração cerebral
Authors: Carvalho Luiz Felipe , Rodrigues Fabiano de Abreu Agrela
Published: April 2024

A baixa capacidade regenerativa do cérebro humano representa um grande desafio no tratamento de doenças neurológicas e neurodegenerativas. Embora essas doenças apresentem alta morbidade e mortalidade, os tratamentos existentes são pouco eficazes para reverter o quadro, muitas vezes, servindo apenas como forma de alívio dos sintomas. A regeneração é o processo de reparo de células, tecidos ou órgãos que passaram por algum processo de dano, e têm o objetivo de restaurar as funções vitais desempenhadas por aquela região. As células-tronco são células indiferenciadas com grande capacidade proliferativa e apresentam protagonismo nesse processo. As células-tronco são classificadas de acordo com a sua capacidade de diferenciação, e podem ser separadas em totipotentes ou onipotentes, pluripotentes, multipotentes, oligopotentes e unipotentes. Considerando a necessidade crescente de tratamentos alternativos para danos ao cérebro e o papel primordial das células-tronco no processo regenerativo, a utilização dessas células para a recuperação de áreas cerebrais danificadas vem crescendo exponencialmente no campo da medicina regenerativa. Já existem atualmente testes clínicos para a aplicação dessa tecnologia para o tratamento de doenças neurodegenerativas como a Doença de Parkinson e a Doença de Alzheimer. Além disso, essa ferramenta também vem sendo testada para o tratamento de danos cerebrais causados por condições como Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC), traumatismo craniano, e, até mesmo, para reverter os efeitos colaterais da quimioterapia. Embora essa tecnologia apresente grande potencial, ela ainda se encontra na fase de desenvolvimento, sendo necessária a realização de um maior número de testes para que seus mecanismos possam ser esclarecidos e para que a sua segurança e eficácia possa ser comprovada. Ressaltamos ainda a importância de criar uma infraestrutura urbana propícia ao avanço da medicina regenerativa, destacando a colaboração entre instituições de pesquisa, hospitais e empresas de biotecnologia. Ao examinar políticas públicas que promovem a pesquisa em células-tronco, enfatizamos como o planejamento urbano pode transformar cidades em centros de excelência, atraindo investimentos, talentos e promovendo o desenvolvimento econômico
Redefinindo o futuro urbano: o impacto da epigenética na inteligência
Authors: Rodrigues Fabiano de Abreu Agrela
Published: April 2024

A curiosidade acerca da inteligência humana tem impulsionado pesquisas em diversas áreas, como psicologia cognitiva, neurociência, inteligência artificial e filosofia da mente. Apesar dos avanços, a compreensão completa da inteligência humana ainda é desafiadora. Este artigo tem como objetivo explorar a relação entre a epigenética e a inteligência, buscando compreender como os fatores genéticos e ambientais interagem para influenciar o desenvolvimento das habilidades cognitivas. A metodologia utilizada neste artigo é qualitativa e exploratória, com base bibliográfica obtida de plataformas nacionais e internacionais. A discussão e os resultados apresentam as perspectivas de Jean Piaget sobre a relação entre a biologia evolutiva e o desenvolvimento cognitivo, bem como os conceitos de epigenética e inteligência. A epigenética estuda as modificações químicas no DNA que influenciam a expressão dos genes ao longo do tempo. Ela oferece uma perspectiva dinâmica sobre como os fatores genéticos e ambientais interagem para moldar a inteligência humana. Por outro lado, a inteligência refere-se à capacidade geral de processar informações, resolver problemas e adaptar-se a novas situações. Diferentes estudos têm mostrado que a inteligência possui uma base genética, sendo influenciada por diferentes genes que interagem entre si. Além disso, fatores ambientais, como a educação, o estímulo cognitivo e as experiências de vida, desempenham um papel significativo no desenvolvimento das habilidades cognitivas. Conclui-se que a epigenética desempenha um papel fundamental na compreensão da inteligência, pois os mecanismos epigenéticos podem regular a atividade dos genes relacionados à inteligência. Compreender essa interação entre fatores genéticos e ambientais é essencial para desvendar a complexidade da inteligência humana.
Contribuciones y desafíos del metaverso en relación a los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible
Authors: Catapan Márcio Fontana , Mercado Fuad Pumarejo
Published: April 2024

El crecimiento urbano acelerado y los desafíos medioambientales contemporáneos han impulsado la exploración de soluciones innovadoras, siendo el metaverso una propuesta emergente. Este estudio, mediante una revisión bibliográfica sistemática, busca identificar de manera exhaustiva las contribuciones y desafíos del metaverso en relación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. Investigaciones sugieren que el metaverso podría reducir la necesidad de desplazamientos físicos, disminuir la dependencia de combustibles fósiles y mejorar la eficiencia en la prestación de servicios. A pesar de estas perspectivas positivas, el metaverso también enfrenta desafíos, como la demanda energética y preocupaciones sobre privacidad y control social. Este artículo proporciona una visión integral para comprender el potencial transformador del metaverso en el ámbito de la sostenibilidad urbana y global.
Amortização de ativo intangível de tecnologia da informação na susep
Authors: Andrade Adriano Simões , Catapan Anderson
Published: April 2024

O artigo aborda um estudo de casos relacionado a questão da amortização de ativos intangíveis de tecnologia da informação na Superintendência de Seguros Privados (SUSEP), destacando a importância da individualização dos custos com softwares e o desenvolvimento de critérios de amortização específicos para esses ativos. Apresenta-se um contexto de modernização e eficiência na gestão pública, onde a correta mensuração desses ativos se mostra essencial. A metodologia utilizada foi o estudo de casos, permitindo uma análise minuciosa e abrangente do problema em questão, seguida pelos resultados e discussões sobre a individualização dos custos, o valor contábil, a definição de vida útil e vida útil econômica, o valor amortizável, amortização e critério de amortização. Conclui-se que a iniciativa visa aprimorar a gestão, transparência e eficiência nas práticas contábeis, conforme normas e regulamentações, fortalecendo a capacidade da organização em gerir seus ativos intangíveis de maneira estratégica e transparente. Em resumo, destaca a importância da correta mensuração e amortização dos ativos intangíveis de software na SUSEP, seguindo normas contábeis e regulamentações. A individualização dos custos promove transparência na gestão dos ativos, permitindo uma alocação precisa de recursos. O desenvolvimento de critérios de amortização específicos oferece uma base sólida para a análise do desempenho desses ativos ao longo do tempo. Em última análise, a iniciativa visa fortalecer a capacidade da organização em gerir seus ativos intangíveis de maneira estratégica e transparente.
Avaliação ergonômica do trabalho florestal em um fragmento florestal em santa catarina
Authors: Detzel Lorenzo Folda , Silva Renata Aguayo Lopes da , Mendes Gabriela Karina de Souza , Ieger Lucio Guilherme , Robert Renato Cesar Gonçalves
Published: April 2024

A realização deste trabalho teve como proposta principal avaliar ergonomicamente as posturas adotadas por um motosserrista experiente, porém sem treinamento apropriado, na derrubada de árvores e do carregamento e descarregamento de toras e resíduos florestais em uma floresta secundária de Mata Atlântica. A metodologia utilizada para a realização do presente trabalho, a Ovako Working Posture Analysis System (OWAS), foi escolhida pelo fato de ser a mais utilizada internacionalmente em trabalhos de avaliação postural. Os resultados deste estudo mostram que a atividade possui médio risco de injúrias físicas para o operador e requer atenção e treinamento para evitar lesões e acidentes de trabalho pelo esforço físico causado. Concluiu-se que, apesar de possuir experiência, quando um trabalhador florestal não tem acesso as devidas instruções atuam com grau de risco presente em suas atividades, tanto no que diz respeito a lesões e contusões, como no que se refere a riscos de acidentes com injúrias.
TENDÊNCIAS NA PESQUISA EM EDUCAÇÃO NO SÉCULO XXI: PRÁTICAS NA CONTEMPORANEIDADE
Authors: Lima Hanna Lorraine , Campos Tiago Aparecido de Melo , Lopes Gabriel César Dias , De Andrade Ricardo Selas Vieira
Published: April 2024

A pesquisa em educação tem se destacado cada vez mais, refletindo a necessidade de encontrar práticas inovadoras para tornar o processo de ensino e aprendizagem mais eficaz,. mais significativos e acolhedor para os estudantes. Uma revisão bibliográfica revelou diversas abordagens e temáticas exploradas por pesquisadores nesse contexto. Entre as principais tendências educacionais identificadas, destacam-se a interdisciplinaridade, a pesquisa qualitativa e as tecnologias, que foram objetos de estudo nesta pesquisa. Ao examinar obras de autores especializados nessas temáticas, este estudo discute as implicações dessas tendências para a prática pedagógica e os desafios enfrentados pelos educadores na contemporaneidade. As tendências na pesquisa buscam elucidar os problemas existentes e apontar possíveis soluções, partindo da premissa de que esses temas estão diretamente relacionados a contextos baseados na prática e na intervenção. O objetivo primordial é aprimorar os resultados educacionais e promover a equidade no ambiente escolar. Essa abordagem proativa busca não apenas identificar questões, mas também contribuir para a evolução constante do ambiente educacional, destacando a necessidade de práticas inovadoras, intervenções eficazes e uma abordagem equitativa para fortalecer a qualidade do ensino e proporcionar experiências de aprendizagem mais enriquecedoras para os estudantes.
Pengaruh ESG terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kepemilikan Pemerintah dan Sensitivitas Industri Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi
Authors: Nofrian Mero Ruddi , Sebrina Nurzi
Published: April 2024

The research aims to determine whether environmental, social, and governance (ESG) scores influence company value with government ownership and industry sensitivity as moderating variables by testing moderated regression analysis (MRA Test) using the eviews version 12 application. The population is companies included in the LQ45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020-2022. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, there were 26 companies used as research samples. The data used is secondary data in the form of ESG scores from Revinitif Eikon, equity market value, total liabilities, and total assets obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely www.idx.co.id and the official websites of related companies. The results show that the ESG of companies included in the LQ45 index on the IDX has negative effect on firm value. Government ownership weakens the relationship between ESG and the value of companies included in the LQ45 index on the IDX. Industry sensitivity strengthens the relationship between ESG and the value of companies included in the LQ45 index on the IDX. Hopefully, this research can provide an overview of considering aspects that need to be taken into account in investment that are not only seen in monetary measures.
Pengaruh Opinion Shopping, Likuiditas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Opini Audit Going Concern: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Yunita Ririn , Halmawati Halmawati
Published: April 2024

This research aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the influence of opinion shopping, liquidity and company size on going concern audit opinion. Going Concern shows the company is able to maintain its business in the long term. If there is doubt about the company's survival, the auditor will issue a going concern audit opinion. The issuance of a going concern audit opinion will influence investor decisions. The dependent variable in this research is going concern audit opinion. The independent variables are opinion shopping, liquidity, and company size. The research design is a quantitative method. The companies studied are property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange within the 5 year period 2018-2022. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method. Data analysis was carried out using logistic regression. The results of the analysis show that opinion shopping has a positive and significant effect on going concern audit opinion, liquidity has no significant effect on going concern audit opinion and company size has a positive and significant effect on going concern audit opinion.
Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal, Moralitas Individu, dan Whistleblowing System terhadap Pencegahan Fraud
Authors: Qorirah Nuzul Fajri , Syofyan Efrizal
Published: April 2024

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of internal control, individual morality, and whistleblowing system on fraud prevention. This research was conducted at the Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD) of Padang City with a sample of 38 OPDs. This study uses primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires directly to respondents, namely the General Treasurer, Head of Finance, and Finance Section Staff.  The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. The analysis method used in this research is multiple regression analysis method using SPPS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) version 25. The results showed that internal control has a significant positive effect on fraud prevention, while individual morality and whistleblowing system have no significant effect on fraud prevention.
A Self-Confident Profile: An Analysis of the Novel The Old Man and the Sea
Authors: Wajdi Majid , Darlina Lien , Sanjaya I Nyoman Suka , Susanto Budi
Published: April 2024

This analysis examines Ernest Hemingway's classic novel, The Old Man and the Sea, through the lens of the self-confident profile portrayed by the protagonist, Santiago. The study delves into the themes of perseverance, man versus nature, isolation, and pride to unravel Santiago's unwavering self-assurance in the face of adversity. Through an exploration of the novel's characters, including Santiago and his young apprentice Manolin, as well as the symbolic representation of the marlin and the sea, the analysis reveals the nuances of Santiago's self-confidence and its impact on his actions and relationships. Additionally, the study investigates Hemingway's literary techniques, such as symbolism, imagery, minimalism, and stream of consciousness, to highlight how they contribute to the portrayal of Santiago's self-assured nature. Drawing on critical essays, scholarly articles, and comparative studies, the research contextualizes the self-confident profile within the broader scope of Hemingway's works and provides a comprehensive understanding of the character's development throughout the narrative. By shedding light on Santiago's resilience, dignity, and the internal strength he draws from his experiences, Reader-Response Criticism analysis offers valuable insights into the profound exploration of self-confidence and its significance in The Old Man and the Sea.
An Ecocriticism of One Selected IsiXhosa Folktale as Part of Oral Literature
Authors: Diko Mlamli
Published: April 2024

Whereas amaXhosa literature continues to receive scholarly consideration, there is a deficit regarding scrutinizing amaXhosa folktales, particularly through the ecocriticism theory. As a result of this, there is an asymmetrical understanding of how ecosystems can be integrated into amaXhosa literature to advance the meaning of folktales in addition to the reality that folktales contain didactic and pedagogical components. It stands to reason, therefore, to channel heightened deliberation on amaXhosa folktales as part of oral literature. Given this fact, this article aims to examine how one selected amaXhosa folktale fuses ecological features into its pursuits to promote educational understanding among children and adults. Over and above this, the aim is to demonstrate how important it is to heed the instructional values of those with wisdom as it is pertinent in this particular folktale. The objective is to underline that amaXhosa folktales, as part of oral literature, continue to be applicable and as a result, they ought to be uncovered in the arena of scholarly discourse. The selected folktale, UNtando noNontando (Ntando and Nontando) is appreciated herein as a primary source of data, while ecocriticism is applied as a theory of interpretation and analysis. The findings and discussions indicate that this particular folktale advances the idea that humans, nature and animals are symbiotic and interactive in the environmental setting. Nevertheless, humans ought to respect the territories of animals and nature in a bid to create a proportioned society. The concluding remarks of this article present possible avenues for future scholarly discourses.
Repositioning Blackness and Intersectional Identities in Adichie’s Americanah
Authors: Mulyani A.B. Sri , Putri Pangestin Aprilia Sehnur
Published: April 2024

This article scrutinizes Adichie’s Americanah to problematize the homogeneous concept of blackness and its related intersectional identities such as race, ethnicity, tribe, nationality, class, gender, language, and its relevant aspects. By employing the perspectives of women of color feminisms, particularly, on the world stage that pays a close attention to the global, postcolonial, and transnational feminisms, this article is able to locate at least two key points in Americanah to challenge the domination of the homogeneity and stereotype of blackness. Among the identified key points are the reflexivitive narrative style and the presence of the blog posts in the novel. The reflexivity enables the fluidity of inward and outward perceptions and assessments to examine and reexamine intersectional issues and experiences. Meanwhile, the blog posts in the form of writing about writing also provide fluid and open spaces for the polyvocality of diverse opinions and arguments regarding the intersectional realities. Accordingly, in such manner, the novel attempts to articulate the heterogeneity, specificity, and multiplicity of the so-called blackness and intersectional identities to challenge the myopic view of blackness and the complexity of entangled identities.
Connor Kenway’s Search for Freedom as An American Indian in the Video Game Assassin’s Creed III
Authors: Hugo Adelbertus , Wijanarka Hirmawan
Published: April 2024

This study focuses on Connor Kenway's struggles seeking freedom as an American Indian in the game Assassin's Creed III (2012). Three problems will be examined in the video game: the portrayal of Connor, Connor's struggle with the colonizer in his search for freedom, and the meaning of freedom for Connor as an American Indian. This study is library research using a post-colonial perspective. Three theories are applied to answer the research problems: the theory of characterization, the theory of post-colonialism, and the theory of freedom. The theory characterization is applied when analyzing the portrayal of Connor in the video game. Post-colonial theory is referred to when examining the power dynamics and inequalities that emerge when one culture or nation subjugates another, which later causes Connor to struggle. The theory of freedom is the reference when describing the meaning of freedom for Connor. The results of this study show that Connor is portrayed as an ambitious, fearless, skilled, loyal, dedicated, and stubborn figure. Connor's struggles start when he first becomes an Assassin, meets his mentor, carries out various missions against the colonial, and even kills his father, who has different views on freedom from him. For Connor, freedom is more than just political independence. It is about the right to live according to one's values and traditions, creating a more just and equitable society, and recognizing the freedom of all peoples, not just one particular group or nation.
Метод анализа иерархий при поиске и выборе прототипа утилизации углеродсодержащих отходов в агропромышленном комплексе
Authors: Зиганшин Булат , Фахреев Наиль , Гайфуллин Ильнур
Published: April 2024

В данной работе проводится анализ альтернативных инженерных решений по утилизации многотоннажных отходов агропромышленного комплекса (АПК). Сравнительный анализ проводится для трех альтернативных инженерных решений включенные в рекомендательные документы АПК и справочники наилучших доступных технологий. Анализ по заранее определенным критериям выявил достоинства и недостатки альтернативных решений. Наиболее предпочтительным решением определена технология газификации отходов с получением топливного газа и зольного остатка пригодного к использованию в качестве удобрения.
Students’ creativity dimension in chemistry e-module based on augmented reality with project based learning approach
Authors: Harefa Nelius , Sumiyati Sumiyati , Tamba Riris Marito
Published: April 2024

The dimension of creativity is an important aspect that must be developed in the learning process. A good dimension of creativity will stimulate students to produce creative, innovative and applicable products. In this study, analysis and interpretation of the dimensions of creativity were carried out which consisted of disciplined, imaginative, inquisitive, persistent, and collaborative. The analysis and interpretation is carried out through a project-based learning approach integrated with augmented reality. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Jonggol, West Java, in class XI SMA with a total sample of 148 people. The results of interpretation and analysis of research data show that the average score of the dimensions of creativity is 78.6 in the high category, where the highest average score is in the persistent element of 80.04 in the very high category and the lowest average score is in the inquisitive element of 76.68 in the high category. In general, the implementation of a project-based learning approach integrated with augmented reality is able to stimulate an increase in the dimensions of student creativity.
El oficio político. La élite gobernante en México (1946-2020)
Authors: Del Real López Alfonso Carlos
Published: April 2024

Para quienes son estudiosos de los asuntos públicos en México, la historia política o la administración pública, entre otras muchas materias, el libro de Rogelio Hernández es, hoy por hoy, una obra de lectura obligada.
En el desarrollo de su trabajo, Hernández ofrece una panorámica de la vida pública que sirve de escenario para el proceso del estilo de vida político-gubernamental en México, además de darle al lector una explicación sólida de la construcción de las elites gubernamentales.
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Realidade e arquitetura contemporânea
Authors: Martins Patrícia
Published: April 2024

Autores contemporâneos, analisados neste artigo, têm defendido a necessidade de promover maior engajamento entre arquitetura e realidade, no intuito de aproximar a disciplina dos problemas urbanos contemporâneos e, em última instância, legitimar a arquitetura como parte do contexto cultural de maneira mais dinâmica e participativa na vida das grandes cidades. O objetivo deste artigo é discutir diferentes leituras sobre a realidade e sua relação com a arquitetura contemporânea, discussão fundamental para o entendimento dos processos de projeto atuais, bem como para a criação de metodologias de ensino e projeto capazes de devolver ao arquiteto o poder de construir a cidade atual.
Mapear pode fazer a diferença: geoinformação e políticas públicas de caráter territorial - Região Metropolitana de Campinas
Authors: Silva Neto Manoel Lemes da , Gomes Juliana Mara Presente
Published: April 2024

A temática do presente artigo situa-se no campo das desigualdades socioespaciais, que objetivoumuitas pesquisas na área do planejamento urbano e regional no passado recente e continua tendo importância crucial. Utilizando recursos de georreferenciamento, apresenta os resultados obtidos em pesquisa que, a partir da simulação de indicadores demográficos sob a forma de índices compostos, identificou setores urbanos da Região Metropolitana de Campinas caracterizados por contextos socioespaciais díspares. Por isso, a hipótese de trabalho da pesquisa: o mapeamento é recurso analítico imprescindível para a implementação de políticas públicas de caráter territorial; é fundamental para localização, dimensionamento e definição dos programas de equipamentos, serviços e infraestruturas urbano-regionais-metropolitanas.
Objectivation of Three Flavors Wells in the Karampuang Island Tourism Destination, West Sulawesi
Authors: M. Febriyani , Abdullah Suparman , Arifin Ansar
Published: April 2024

Background: Karampuang Island has quite large marine coastal resource potential, with the community's most popular marine tourism destination, one of which is the Three Taste Wellwhich have different flavors, consisting of wells with salt water, brackish wells and fresh water wells. Karampuang Island was chosen for recreation because Karampuang Island is far from the noise of the city.
 
Objective: This research aims to determine and describe the objectification of the three taste wells in tourist destinations. Knowing the potential and condition of the three flavors well as a tourist attraction in the Karampuang Island destination, West Sulawesi. Knowing the factors that influence the objectification of the three rasa wells in the context of marine tourism development on Karampuang Island. Knowing an effective strategy for optimizing the three flavors well as the main attraction in the Karampuang Island tourist destination.
 
Methods: The sampling method in this research was determined purposively, namely determining informants who were considered appropriate. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis.
 
Result: From the research results, it was found that the potential of the three flavors well as a tourist attraction has its own uniqueness, because it has three different flavors of water including salt wells, brackish wells and fresh water wells. However, in the development of marine tourism on Karampuang Island, this tourist attraction is still given little attention by the local community and the government. The objectification of the Three Taste Well tourist destination in the context of marine tourism development on Karampuang Island can be influenced by several factors, including lack of marketing and promotion, not paying attention to the cleanliness of the tourist attraction, community participation, not yet legalizing tourism regulations and policies and weather factors.
 
Conclusion: An effective strategy to optimize the three flavors well as the main attraction in tourist destinations, local communities form organizations or institutions that are aware of the sustainability of tourism.