bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Anomali Halaju Bunyi Ricih dan Atenuasi Ultrasonik dalam TmBa2Cu3O7−δ (δ = 0.06 dan 0.6)
Authors: Abd-Shukor R. , Lee B. B. , Muhammad-Najib K. , Nik-Jaafar Nor Azah , Mohd Nasir Mohd Narizee
Published: September 2023

Halaju bunyi, dan atenuasi ultrasonik, a gelombang ricih dalam TmBa2Cu3O6.94 yang mensuperkonduksi dan TmBa2Cu3O6.40 yang tidak mensuperkonduksi telah diukur daripada 80 dan 200 K pada julat frekuensi MHz. Sampel superkonduktor TmBa2Cu3O6.94 menunjukkan histeresis terma dan peningkatan halaju ricih, sebanyak 2.5% apabila suhu diturunkan daripada 200 K hingga 80 K. Sampel TmBa2Cu3O6.40 yang bukan superkonduktor pula menunjukkan peningkatan = 1.5% apabila suhu diturunkan dalam julat suhu yang sama. Tiada histerisis yang ketara dicerap dalam sampel TmBa2Cu3O6.40 yang bukan superkonduktor. Superkonduktor TmBa2Cu3O6.94 menunjukkan halaju bunyi ricih meningkat dengan ketara berhampiran suhu genting mula (Tc-mula = 93 K) semasa penyejukan tetapi tidak semasa pemanasan. Sampel superkonduktor TmBa2Cu3O6.94 juga menunjukkan puncak atenuasi berhampiran suhu genting. Di samping itu wujud puncak atenuasi yang lebar pada 140 K semasa suhu menaik dan 160 K semasa suhu menurun bagi sampel TmBa2Cu3O6.94 yang mensuperkonduksi. Anomali ultrasonik dalam superkonduktor TmBa2Cu3O6.94 diterangkan menggunakan kandungan oksigen dan tertiban oksigen dalam satah dan rantai kuprum oksida.
From the breakdown of psychiatry during nazism and the Nuremberg Code, to the materialist neuropsychological model in contemporary science and society: A bioethical analysis
Authors: López-Muñoz Francisco , Pérez-Fernández Francisco
Published: September 2023

The breakdown of German psychiatry with the coming to power of the National Socialist regime in 1933 resulted in a revival after the war of bioethical issues, the immediate effect of which was the enactment of the Nuremberg Code. In many ways, this breakdown was the result of the historical evolution of psychomedical knowledge and the mass dissemination of reductionist discourses and ideas that created a breeding ground for tragedy. The cyclical discourse of psychic materialism, which has been repeated for centuries in the history of science in different formulations, can, if not properly interpreted, lead to far-reaching appropriations and risks, to which due attention must be paid. The latest manifestation of this issue, the view of mental life as basically cerebral, neurological, biochemical, and determinist, a view that has not been managed or presented adequately to the public, could become the basis for perverse new perspectives and applications in the current context of research and academic activity.
Anthropological algology and bioethics
Authors: Martinez Pintor Fernando
Published: September 2023

The importance of biopsychosocial factors in the genesis and maintenance of disease is increasingly being recognized. Most illnesses should be studied from a multifactorial perspective to facilitate understanding and treating them. Many psychopathological processes involve factors such as loneliness, hopelessness, and lack of social cohesion. As early as the nineteenth century, J.M. Charcot defined those illnesses in which no organic lesion was visible as functional disorders. Today, the anthropological view of illness known as the Heidelberg School provides us with a more global and comprehensible assessment of illness. The anthropological approach is complemented by a bioethical one, a bioethics of daily life which, as a practical science, studies and evaluates the living conditions of individuals, seeking practical solutions and contributing its reflections with deliberation and care. In this paper, we aim to highlight the most important factors that have an impact on illness by providing an anthropological view of illness and bringing bioethics closer to everyday life.
VELOCITY MODEL CREATION AND THEORETICAL BASICS OF THE METHODS OF DETERMINING THE HYPOCENTER OF A MICROSEISMIC EVENT WHILE PERFORMING HYDRAULIC FRACTURING
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Krasnikova О. , Vyzhva S. ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of the characteristics of the determining stages of data processing of microseismic monitoring of hydraulic fracturing. The importance of having an accurate velocity model and the stages of its creation are substantiated. A classification of velocity models and the input data required for their creation are provided. Groups of methods for determining the hypocenter of a microseismic event, their advantages, limitations and factors affecting the accuracy of calculations are considered. A detailed description of specific methods is given. Among the absolute methods are grid search methods, linearized inversion (Geiger) and methods based on the extension of wave fields into the medium. Among the relative methods are the master-event method and the double-difference method. Algorithms for the application of specific methods are given. An example of the comparative characteristics of various methods when choosing a method for determining the hypocenter of a microseismic event is provided.
ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL RISKS IN INTERNATIONAL AND DOMESTIC SYSTEMS OF MINERAL RESOURCE ASSESSMENT
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Vyzhva S. , Kurylo М. ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Payuk S. ,   State Commission of Ukraine on Mineral Reserves, Kyiv, Ukraine, Тkachenko Y. ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: September 2023

It was defined that the ecological and social risks became key in the implementation of mining projects from the stage of geological study through development till mining operation. The main components of these risks are fixed over the past years, which are related to the problems of water resources management, the processes of decarbonization of production, the reduction of the negative impact on climate change, the environmental friendliness of production and the emissions volumes that are directly or indirectly related to mining enterprises, etc. A comparison of domestic and international standards for the assessment of mineral reserves and resources was carried out according to the basic features of classification with the determination of social and environmental assessment factors. The features of the Classification of Mineral Reserves and Resources of the State Subsoil Fund, the UN Framework Classification, the PRMS Petroleum Resources Management System, the International Reporting Standards of the CRIRSCO Mineral Resources Committee are analyzed and compared in order to find features that allow determining the social and environmental risks of mining projects. The presence of these direct features in the classification systems indicates the orientation of the assessment standards to the comprehensive assessment of projects as such meeting the goals of sustainable development.
The social and ecological viability of subsurface and natural resource projects is used as a direct feature only in the UN Framework Classification, while its inclusion took place in 2009 in the part of social factors, and in 2019 – in the part of environmental factors. This classification is considered as a tool for the effective management of national resources, necessary for the realization of the goals of sustainable development, which enables all stakeholders to find a common understanding of the development of resources and territories, to compare projects in different types of resources and subsoil use. In other international standards, as well as in the domestic classification of the State Fund of Subsoil, socio-ecological criteria are taken into account indirectly, which is one of the key areas of development of these mineral resource assessment systems. Such development can take place in two directions: the inclusion of social and ecological criteria directly as basic features, while this is possible both in the form of complex parameters and individual classes/subclasses; use and improvement of existing methods of resource and reserves valuation, taking into account the environmental and social risks of the implementation of subsoil use projects.
Corrigendum to “Schizophrenia: a narrative review of etiological and diagnostic issues” (Consortium Psychiatricum, 2022, Volume 3, Issue 3, doi: 10.17816/CP132)
Authors: Oskolkova Sofia N.
Published: September 2023

There is an error occurred in the article Schizophrenia: a narrative review of etiological and diagnostic issues published in the Consortium Psychiatricum journal (Volume 3 Issue 3) by Sofia Oskolkova. Due to a technical error on authors and editorial parts and without any malicious intent, the Errors in diagnostics of schizophrenia chapter links to incorrect references.

The publisher made changes to the electronic version of the published article (PDF and HTML) on the journals website instead of the version with errors.

The authors team and the editorial board of the journal are sure that the mistakes could not significantly affect the perception and interpretation of the published work by readers, and should not become the reason for retraction.The authors team and the editorial board apologize to the readers for the mistakes made.
Quantitative Earthquake Loss Estimates the New Frontier
Authors: Wyss Max
Published: September 2023

Since 2003, an early focus has emerged on estimating earthquake fatalities, injuries, and financial losses. This new inquiry is not yet practiced by a majority of researchers, even though one might argue it is the most important question in seismology today. No sensitive structures like reservoir dams and nuclear power plants could be built without a detailed seismic hazard analysis specifically focused on the site. On the other hand, cities near large active faults do not have their building codes determined by rigorous and specific seismic hazard and risk analyses. This contrast is startling. It seems that where mostly money is at stake, it is mandatory to consider deterministic seismic hazard analyses for construction, whereas where mostly lives are at stake, it is not. I advocate that it should be mandatory for every major city near active faults to have the seismic hazard and risk estimated so as to put an adequate local building code and other safety measures in place. To this end, a standard procedure should be defined to assess local earthquake risk in populated areas exposed to earthquake hazards. In numerous countries, the population numbers in villages, as well as the locations and sizes of schools and hospitals, are not known, and some governments refuse to distribute this information, in spite of the fact that it would be for humanitarian purposes. Because the Open Street Map and Open Building Map begin to cover the globe, this missing information, essential for first responders in natural disasters, will become available and will contribute to preparing populations at risk to reduce the impact of unavoidable future earthquakes.
Ready or not?
Authors:   , Mathew Katie , Allen Handy Ayana
Published: September 2023

This mixed methods case study explored pre-kindergarten children's and their family members' beliefs about kindergarten readiness. Guided by bioecological systems theory and community cultural wealth, this study explored how kindergarten readiness is embedded and defined within children's families, communities, and schools, and documented the community cultural strengths that families draw upon to prepare their children for the transition to kindergarten. In the quantitative phase of this study, responses from 1,664 family members to a neighborhood intercept survey were analyzed and showed how families prioritize children's academic and social emotional readiness for school as well as consider their children's physical and psychological safety. In the qualitative phase of this study, eight children and nine of their family members were interviewed further elucidating how families conceptualize children's readiness for school. Mixed methods integration revealed the ways in which families' beliefs about kindergarten readiness are similar to and different from the state-level definition of kindergarten readiness. The documentation of minoritized families' beliefs about kindergarten readiness in this study represent the views of stakeholders which are often theorized, seldom heard, and almost never heeded in early childhood research and policy. This dissertation concludes with a call for schools and policymakers to adopt more multidimensional views of readiness in support of children's transition to kindergarten.
Metric comparison between Google Scholar and Research Gate for rated scientists in South Africa
Authors: Swart Arthur James
Published: September 2023

The successful promotion of an academic at an institution of higher learning is affected, to a large degree, by the publication record of the applicant. This record is usually updated in a resume, portfolio, or an online database, such as Google Scholar, Research Gate, or LinkedIn. The purpose of this article is to present a metric comparison between Google Scholar and Research Gate for rated scientists who are employed at universities of technology in South Africa. This may help to establish notable similarities or differences between rated scientists from specific universities and identify which platform they prefer to maintain their publication records. A snapshot quantitative study is used where the total number of citations, h-index values, and Research Gate scores were collected and analyzed. Results indicate that Research Gate has the highest number of authors present from the six universities of technology, with Google Scholar recording the highest number of h-index values for these authors. Only 134 out of the 181 (sample size) authors maintain their records on both databases. It is recommended that researchers in higher education use at least one online database to maintain a record of their publications, thereby enhancing the visibility of the research done at a university and enabling a more valid snapshot of the performance achieved by each researcher.
The application and practice of multimedia technology in the teaching of higher vocational logistics under the background of double carbon
Authors: Wu Wei
Published: September 2023

In the context of carbon peaks and carbon neutrality, the traditional senior logistics majors generally have high investment, high consumption, and difficulty in implementation in teaching. In this paper, multimedia technology is introduced into the teaching practice of higher vocational logistics majors. Guided by the learning theory of constructing contextual cognition and the educational idea of "learn skills from practice", multimedia demonstration, multimedia experience, multimedia interaction, multimedia assessment, and other forms of teaching are carried out in multimedia practical training through several teaching steps, such as multimedia simulation teaching design, teaching implementation, and effect evaluation. In the teaching assessment, the use of multimedia teaching can make 23.2% of the students proficient in warehouse management and the process of each operation, so 88.4% of the students have a good grasp of the knowledge points of logistics professional teaching. It shows that multimedia technology can, to a certain extent, effectively crack the phenomenon of high input, high consumption, and difficult implementation in the teaching of higher vocational logistics majors and enhance the teaching effect of logistics practical training.
Research on interactive food packaging design based on user experience under the background of dual carbon
Authors: Zhao Yanjun
Published: September 2023

In recent years, the environmental degradation caused by carbon emissions has become more and more serious. It is particularly important to achieve the dual carbon goals of "carbon peaking" and "carbon neutral". The food packaging process accounts for a large portion of carbon emissions in the food industry and is an important concern for carbon reduction. While the task of carbon reduction is particularly important, it is also important to design food packaging with the user's experience in mind. This is the reason why interactive packaging design, which focuses on two-way communication and user experience, is used in the design of this paper. To corroborate the design scheme, the carbon footprint analysis of three packaging methods for 200g cooked peanuts was conducted in this paper. The final carbon footprints of vacuum, air, and modified atmosphere packaging methods were 36.18, 54.78, and 218.86 gCO2eq respectively. Subsequently, the sensitivity of different packaging methods is analyzed. It is found that vacuum packaging is more sensitive to changes in emission factors. The final carbon footprint value is changed by 16.31% under the direct influence of emission factors, while the final carbon footprint values in air and modified atmosphere packaging are 4.88% and 0.78% respectively, which are less affected by the change of factors.
The impact of low-carbon emission policies on rural social governance under the concept of green life
Authors: Shan Jingjing
Published: September 2023

As one of the important contents of the new development concept, the green development concept is an important guideline for the national development strategy. To promote social and economic stability in rural areas, realize low-carbon development in rural areas, and build a harmonious society between society and ecology. Based on the concept of green life, through SWOT analysis to explore the advantages and disadvantages of rural social governance, from the four aspects of economic development, social development, carbon emissions, and ecological environment, to construct an evaluation system for the impact of low-carbon emission policies on rural social governance. The hierarchical progressive relationship between the indicators, the weight of each indicator is calculated by the analytic hierarchy process, and the comprehensive evaluation value of the social governance effect of the research target in the past five years and the evaluation value of the secondary indicators are obtained. The obtained evaluation results show that the comprehensive evaluation value and the positive index values have increased by 0.056, 0.032, 0.0039, and 0.043, respectively, while the negative index value of the study area has decreased by 0.32. Development, carbon emissions, and the ecological environment have a greater positive promotion and positive impact.
Regional differentiation in influencing factors of clean renewable energy consumption from the perspective of air pollution prevention and control
Authors: Zhan Jin
Published: September 2023

Global economic growth is now increasingly conflicting with the sustainable development strategy. In the context of ecological environmental preservation and air pollution prevention and control, this paper probes into the regional differentiation in the influencing factors of clean renewable energy consumption. First and foremost, a brief analysis of the status quo of clean renewable consumption in China was outputted, grounded on data on the input and output of 30 provinces and cities nationwide from 2010 to 2020. Then, national and regional models are built respectively in virtue of differential GMM, systematic GMM, and bias-corrected LSDV methods. Furthermore, efforts were invested in dissecting the working mechanism of the influencing factors and verifying the previous prediction resulting in applying the Tobit regression method. For every 1% increase in the green finance index, the clean renewable energy consumption rises by 0.882 accordingly, said the regression analysis results. Last but not least, it was concluded that the development level of green finance, internet advance, and technological progress significantly positively affected clean renewable energy consumption. While the industrial structure, the degree of openness, and the level of urbanization represented by the proportion of the secondary industry play hardly-seen impact.
Alpha-2 macroglobulin activity in SARS-CoV-2 induced infection and in the post-COVID-19 period
Authors: Akbasheva O.E. , Mitrofanova D.K. , Spirina L.V. , Samoilova Yu.G. , Matveeva M.V. , Podchinenova D.V. , Oleynik O.A.
Published: September 2023

The universal proteinase inhibitor α2-macroglobulin (α2-MG) exhibiting antiviral and immunomodulatory activities, is considered as an important participant in the infectious process. The activity of α2-MG in the new coronavirus infection and post-covid syndrome (long COVID) has not been studied yet. We examined 85 patients diagnosed with community-acquired bilateral polysegmental pneumonia developed under conditions of a new coronavirus infection SARS-CoV-2. For assessment of the post-COVID period, 60 patients were examined 5.0±3.6 months after the coronavirus infection. Among these patients, 40 people had complications, manifested in the form of neurological, cardiological, gastroenterological, dermatological, bronchopulmonary symptoms. The control group included 30 conditionally healthy individuals with a negative PCR result for SARS-CoV-2 RNA and lack of antibodies to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The α2-MG activity in serum samples of patients with coronavirus infection dramatically decreased, up to 2.5% of the physiological level. This was accompanied by an increase in the activity of the α1-proteinase inhibitor, elastase- and trypsin-like proteinases by 2.0-, 4.4- and 2.6-fold respectively as compared with these parameters in conditionally healthy individuals of the control. In the post-COVID period, despite the trend towards normalization of the activity of inhibitors, the activity of elastase-like and especially trypsin-like proteinases in serum remained elevated. In overweight individuals, the increase in the activity of trypsin-like proteinases was most pronounced and correlated with an increase in the antibody titer to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. In the post-COVID period, the α2-MG activity not only normalized, but also exceeded the control level, especially in patients with dermatological and neurological symptoms. In patients with neurological symptoms or with dermatological symptoms, the α2-MG activity was 1.3 times and 2.1 times higher than in asymptomatic persons. Low α2-MG activity in the post-COVID period persisted in overweight individuals. The results obtained can be used to monitor the course of the post-COVID period and identify risk groups for complications.
A Study on Platform Capitalism: Platform capitalism, need control?
Authors:   The Legal Studies Institute of Chosun University, KIM Byeongrok
Published: September 2023

How does the platform digital economy, which has emerged as a new business model, appear in terms of the long history of capitalism? The irony is that there is a tendency to monopolize the DNA of the platform industry based on value-based “network effects”. As long as these companies are born and grown in a capitalist environment, they cannot escape the laws of capitalist competition. “More users → more interactions → more data → more value”. Given that the initial dominance tends to solidify into a permanent position leading the industry, it is inevitably a foregone conclusion that these platform capital will turn into a monopoly.
So if the state owns it, it will be like China. Nick Surnick's answer to this is a “public platform” or “decapitalist platform”. State regulations that we can easily think of - such as prohibiting monopolies, blocking exploitative lean platforms, protecting privacy and avoiding tax evasion - are urgently needed, but this is a minimal step and cannot address the structural conditions that have brought these companies to life. And with a cooperative platform, it is not powerful to confront strong platform monopolies.
As Nick Sernick argues in platform capitalism, capitalist contradictions occur and the big flow and direction of resolving them should not be forgotten. A way to promote technology with everyone's ownership, control and democratic participation and distribution as a “public platform” or “decapitalist platform”. It's not new, but it's not like I've ever been, but the path of widowhood still lies ahead of us. It will be necessary for the state to exercise the necessary regulatory power and invest in the development of public platform technology, making it a de-capitalist platform.
Surgical outcome of intraventricular tumors of the brain
Authors: Balaji Arun , Viswanathan Rajanandhan
Published: September 2023

Intraventricular tumors (IVTs) are rare brain tumors presenting with varied clinical symptoms depending on their specific anatomical location and their different Histopathology.

A retrospective analysis of 5 patients with IVTs presented in our institution from the period of 2 years from March 2020 to July 2022. The variables evaluated included the anatomical location, clinical symptoms, surgical approaches, postoperative complications and outcome of the patients. 2 cases of central neurocytoma, 2 cases of colloid cyst and 1 case of intraventricular epidermoid.

Surgical approaches to IVTs should be tailored based on the anatomical location of the tumor, its dimension, tumor extension and in addition the experience of the surgeon with such approach and their preferences. Trans-cortical approach is still a safe surgical corridor for IVT resection, which gives good clinical outcomes.
Нормативное обеспечение правового мониторинга на федеральном уровне: проблемы и перспективы
Authors: Магомедова Е.А , Строготяну М.С , Федосеев М.О
Published: September 2023

В статье предпринята попытка на основе анализа нормативных правовых актов, составляющих правовые основы мониторинга правоприменения, обосновать необходимость и целесообразность принятия федерального закона «О правовом мониторинге в Российской Федерации». Кроме того, авторы посредством анализа проекта федерального закона «О нормативных правовых актах в Российской Федерации» аргументируют необходимость законодательного закрепления правовых основы данного вида юридической деятельности
О правовых отношениях православных общин и органов советской власти в 20-х гг. XX в. (по архивным материалам Топловского Свято-Троице-Параскевиевского монастыря в Крыму)
Authors: Тур В.Г.
Published: September 2023

В статье, на основе архивных документов, показан процесс сохранения религиозной православной монастырской общины в правовом поле первого десятилетия существования советского государства и ее приспособления к новым законам в условиях антицерковной политики
Английский заимствования в русском языке: исторический аспект
Authors: Вельдина Ю.В
Published: September 2023

В данной статье рассматривается исторический аспект появления английских заимствований в русском языке. Когда английское заимствованное слово появляется в русском языке, то оно, как правило, имеет преимущество в лексической конкуренции и, следовательно, с большей вероятностью будет принято и использовано носителями языка.
Свойства микрофлоры корневого канала как прогностический критерий оценки эффективности эндодонтического лечения
Authors: Реутов А.С., , Скворцова Е.Н , Ефремова А.В. , Фролова К.Е , Коновалова Е.В
Published: September 2023

Были проанализированы 16 источников отечественной и зарубежной литературы, начиная с 2010 по 2021 год, содержащие сведения об особенностях микробиологического инфицирования корневых каналов и ирригации при проведении эндодонтического лечения. Систематический поиск литературы был выполнен с использованием баз данных PubMed. Цель данного исследования состояла в изучении механизмов устойчивости микроорганизмов в корневом канале, по данным литературы. В результате проведенного анализа литературы были выявлены, особенности устойчивости микробиологической инфекции корневого канала. Анатомическая неравномерность формы и объема корневых каналов, их кривизна и наличие труднодоступных латеральных каналов создают условия для накопления патогенной микрофлоры. Кроме того, сами микроорганизмы имеют способность к созданию высокоорганизованной структуры, что увеличивает их устойчивость к антисептической обработке. Таким образом, проведенный нами анализ литературы, говорит о том, что проблема качественного эндодонтического лечения на этапе антисептической обработки имеет ряд особенностей, требующих изучения. Именно поэтому, актуальной и перспективной задачей является более точное изучение механизмов защиты патогенных микроорганизмов и мер борьбы с ними
Нотокотилидоз лысухи fulica atra Калининского района
Authors: Лунева А.В. , Лысенко Ю.А. , Ковтун А.А. , Беляк В.А
Published: September 2023

Зачастую в личных подсобных и крестьянско-фермерских хозяйствах водоплавающие птицы имеют выход к естественным водоемам, что может приводить к заражению многими паразитарными болезнями, общими для домашних и диких видов птиц. Одной из таких инвазий является нотокотилидоз. Представитель этого семейства – Notocotylus attenuatus (Rudolphi, 1809) –был обнаружен у утки-лысухи из семейства пастушковых. В данной статье рассмотрены описание, биология, клинические признаки, лечение и меры борьбы с нотокотилидозом.
Баскетбол как эффективное средство сохранения и укрепления здоровья людей разного возраста
Authors: Налимова . М.Н
Published: September 2023

В статье показано значение игры в баскетбол в повышении уровня функционального состояния организма, сохранении и укреплении здоровья человека.
Пути формировании здорового образа жизни студентов
Authors: Налимова М.Н. , Суркова Д.Р
Published: September 2023

В статье проанализированы результаты потенциала учебно-воспитательного процесса в вузах в рамках формования потребностей здорового образа жизни студентов. Раскрыты основные противоречия, сложившиеся в данной сфере, предложены варианты их решения.
Влияние инокулянта Ризоверм на симбиотический аппарат бобовых в условиях дерново-подзолистых супесчаных почв Калужской области
Authors: Савин М.И , Золотарев В.В.
Published: September 2023

В статье представлены материалы исследования эффективности инокулянта Ризоверм. Опыт показал, что, предпосевная обработка семян Ризовермом, дает существенную прибавку количества клубеньков на корнях растений гороха полевого.
Оценка влияния транспортной вибрации на конструкции зданий и сооружений
Authors: Ефремов М.А
Published: September 2023

В статье рассмотрено вибрационное воздействия транспорта на конструкции зданий и сооружений. Даны результаты экспериментальных исследований виброускорения от типа фундамента и расположения здания на улице. Предложены способы минимизации воздействия.
Полимерные материалы в мелиоративном комплексе
Authors: Журавлева Л.А.
Published: September 2023

В статье рассмотрена возможность применения анизотропных полимер-ных материалов в мелиоративном комплексе, в частности стеклопластиков для изготовления трубопровода дождевальной машины типа «Волжанка». Пред-ставлены стеклоткани, связующие, варианты армирования, обеспечивающие требуемые физико-механические характеристики.
Робототехника и беспилотные летательные аппараты в Органах внутренних дел (ОВД)
Authors: Антипова В.Д
Published: September 2023

В данной статье рассматривается использование робототехники и беспилотных летательных аппаратов (БПЛА) в Службе внутренних дел (СВД). Робототехника и БПЛА предоставляют новые возможности и преимущества для оперативной и охранной деятельности в ОВД. В статье рассматриваются различные области применения, такие как разминирование, автономное патрулирование, специальные операции и поисково-спасательные операции. Однако внедрение этих технологий связано и с проблемами, включая правовые и этические аспекты, защиту частной жизни и обучение персонала. В заключении подчеркивается перспективность развития данной области и необходимость дальнейших исследований и технических усовершенствований для максимального использования потенциала робототехники и БПЛА в сфере АТМ
Автоматизированная обработка неструктурированной информации в современных автоматизированных системах военного назначения
Authors: Данилюк А.И , Чеботарь И.Т , Басыня В.А , Вахненко И.В
Published: September 2023

В данной статье исследуется проблематика автоматизированной обработки неструктурированной информации в современных автоматизированных системах военного назначения. Процесс обработки неструктурированной информации имеет ключевое значение для разработки эффективных решений в военной сфере. В статье рассматриваются вопросы безопасности и конфиденциальности при обработке неструктурированной информации, а также возможности применения систем поддержки принятия решений и искусственного интеллекта для автоматизации этого процесса.
Решение задач моделирования и тензорных вычислений средствами Python
Authors: Румянцев В.Э.
Published: September 2023

В статье проводится анализ средств программы Python 3 необходимых для решения нестандартных задач моделирования: средства JIT компиляции, средства пакета Taichi. Автор обосновывает, что Python обладает обширным инструментарием для решения задач аналитической и вычислительной математики
Использование технологий обратного поиска (retrieval) для извлечения и анализа неструктурированной информации военного значения
Authors: Чеботарь И.Т , Вахненко И.В , Басыня В.А
Published: September 2023

В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы о применении в ВС технологий обратного поиска (retrieval) для поиска, анализа и извлечения неструктурированной информации. Неструктурированная информация может содержаться в различных типах документов, таких как распоряжения, приказы, отчеты о боевых действиях, разведывательные сообщения, тактико-технические характеристики вооружения и боевой техники противника и другое. Существующие технологии обратного поиска предоставляют эффективные инструменты для поиска, анализа и извлечения информации из таких неструктурированных данных
Применение неразъѐмных соединений в машиностроительной отрасли
Authors: Трусова Е.В , Шмелѐва В.С
Published: September 2023

В статье описываются основные особенности применения неразъѐмных соединений в машиностроительной отрасли. Особенности и недостатки на примере неразъѐмных соединений, таких как сварка, клепка, заклепка, а также использование специальных крепежных элементов, таких как болты и гайки. Создание прочных и надѐжных соединений, которые не требуют последующего разъединения.
Геотехническая практика восстановления аварийной ситуации на водоводе высокого давления
Authors: Соколов Н.С.
Published: September 2023

Возведение и реконструкция зданий и сооружений на проблемных инженерногеологических и пересеченных территориях с наличием оврагов, неустойчивых склонов является актуальной задачей современного геотехнического строительства. Она еще усугубляется с наличием в основаниях проектируемых объектов перемеживающихся инженерно-геологических элементов с пониженными значениями физико-механических характеристик. Зачастую встречаются линзы, выклинивания слоев слабых грунтов с неустойчивыми физико-механическими свойствами. В статье рассмотрен случай возведения фундаментов с использованием буроинъекционных свай ЭРТ и монолитных железобетонных ростверков под смонтированный напорный трубопровод d=1020,0 мм
Dikkat eksikliği ve hiperaktivite bozukluğu tanısı olan çocuklarda sosyal beceri eğitiminin yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisi
Authors: KAVURMA Canem
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Dikkat Eksikliği Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu (DEHB) ailelerin ve çocukların yaşamını etkileyen kronik bir bozukluk olmasından dolayı birçok çalışmada bu bozukluğun yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmıştır. DEHB’de bozulan diğer bir alan da sosyal işlevselliktir. Sosyal işlevsellikte bozulma DEHB’nin hem uzun hem de kısa dönem olumsuz gidişatı açısından önemlidir. Ancak sosyal işlevselliğin yaşam kalitesini nasıl etkilediği daha az bilinmektedir. Çalışmamızda DEHB tanılı çocuklarda sosyal becerilerin geliştirilmesinin yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisini araştırmak amaçlanmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya çocuk ve ergen ruh sağlığı polikliniğinde DEHB tanısı ile takipli, en az 6 aydır ilaç tedavisi alan, kronik hastalığı olmayan, 8-12 yaş aralığında olan, 15 çocuk ve ebeveyn dahil edilmiştir. Çalışmaya dahil edilen çocuklardan Çocuklar İçin Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği (ÇİYKÖ)- Çocuk Formu’nu, ebeveynlerinden ise Çocuklar İçin Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği (ÇİYKÖ)- Ebeveyn Formu’nu eğitim öncesi ve sonrası doldurmaları istenmiştir. Çocuklar ile haftada bir gün bireysel olarak uygulanan sosyal beceri eğitim seansları uzman tarafından on iki hafta boyunca yapılmıştır. Sosyal beceri eğitimine başlamadan önce ve eğitim sonunda ebeveynin ve klinisyenin Sobece Çocukta Sosyal Becerileri Değerlendirme Ölçeği’ni doldurmaları istenmiştir.

Bulgular: Çalışmamıza 8’i erkek ve 7’si kız olmak üzere 15 çocuk dahil edilmiştir. Çocukların yaş ortalaması 10,26+1,33 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Olguların ve ebeveynlerinin sosyal beceri eğitimi öncesi ve sonrası doldurduğu Çocuklar İçin Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği puanları karşılaştırıldığında; psikososyal işlevsellik alt boyutu ve toplam ölçek puanı eğitim sonrasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı yüksek saptanmıştır. Ebeveynlerin ve uzmanın sosyal beceri eğitimi öncesi ve sonrası doldurmuş olduğu Sobece Çocukta Sosyal Becerileri Değerlendirme Ölçeği puanları karşılaştırıldığında; “İlişki Başlatma ve Sürdürme Becerileri” ve “Saldırgan Davranış ve Dürtülerle Başa Çıkma Becerileri” alt ölçek puanları eğitim sonrasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulunmuştur.

Sonuç: Dikkat eksikliği ve hiperaktivite bozukluğu olan çocuklarda sosyal becerilerin geliştirilmesinin yaşam kaliteleri üzerinde olumlu bir etki yaratacağı söylenebilir. İleriki dönemde daha geniş örneklem grubu ile daha fazla sosyal becerinin çalışıldığı yeni çalışmalar planlanabilir.
Centres and peripheries reflected in distribution patterns of EU cohesion policy funding on the example of the Baranya county, Hungary
Authors: Pámer Zoltán
Published: September 2023

The cohesion policy of the EU plays a key role in overcoming territorial disparities. The emergence of the policy was accompanied by a debate on a place-neutral or place-based approach. In the case of Hungary, the first fully implemented programming period of 2007−2013 and the still ongoing 2014−2020 period provide a good tool for comparison. Overall, the aim of the research was to provide an in-depth look into the change of territorial patterns of EU-funding distribution, on the example of the Baranya county, being part of one of the 20 least developed regions of the EU; how territorial patterns of EU funding changed between the two periods and how the county-level territorial objectives were reflected in the funding patters.
The introduction of the paper provides a review of relevant literature on EU cohesion policy, then the selection of the Baranya county as a case study is justified. The following part shortly presents the framework of regional development in Hungary, highlighting the relevant documents for the case study county. The presentation of the empirical study is divided into two parts. First, as quali­tative research perceptions of the stakeholders of the key levels of regional policy decision-making are analysed. Second, a quantitative analysis of the territorial funding patterns of the two periods is presented, in light of established territorial objectives.
The mapping of forms of spatial planning: An instrument-oriented tool for the international comparison of spatial planning activities
Authors: Salamin Géza
Published: September 2023

The paper makes a contribution to European comparative research on spatial planning by providing an instrument-oriented methodological framework for forms of planning. Based on the main efforts to date, the main challenges of comparative research on European planning systems are identified. The author’s comparative four-dimensional model and related visual tool can be used to bridge different national languages of planning and compare various spatial forms of planning. With the tool, the nature of planning regimes, specific plans, and other planning-related activities can be identified in accordance with the dimensions of Motivation, Geography, Scope, and Instruments, making them comparable.
The role of social movements in transformative tourism development: Lessons learnt from a case study in Lithuania
Authors: Vidickiene Dalia , Gedminaite-Raudone Zivile , Simonaityte Vitalija , Lankauskiene Rita
Published: September 2023

This study responds to the need for theoretical and empirical research on value co-creation in tourism. Previous research has mainly adopted a perspective centred on the collaborative relationships between tourists and service providers, i.e., has been focused on a relationship called ‘one-to-one’. According to the emerging trends in value co-creation theory, value co-creation activities, however, are more complex. The research provides empirical support to previous general conceptualisations of value-creation and brings some new insights to value co-creation involving multiple actors from a perspective called ‘many-to-one’. The research is focused on the role of the most active stakeholder in transformative tourism that represents ‘many’ actors as a whole – the social movement. The paper describes a case on a transformative tourism initiative that is a particularly rich setting for expanding value-cocreation in a network of activities’ research for a more complex understanding of value networks in the tourism sector. The case study examines extensively the role of social movements in transformative tourism development through value co-creation. The findings develop a more complex value co-creation mechanism and enable the conceptualisation of the value co-creation process by identifying drivers of collaboration, value co-creation activities, and outcomes. The research demonstrates the potential of social movements for the development of transformative tourism in value co-creation and has implications for both entrepreneurs and policymakers seeking to develop transformative tourism and leaders of a new generation of social movements aiming to transform society.
AHP and TOPSIS as methods assessing the attractiveness of urban parks: The case of Lodz, Poland
Authors: Feltynowski Marcin , Rzeńca Agnieszka , Rzeńca Piotr , Wróblewski Wiktor
Published: September 2023

Urban parks are significant elements that improve the quality of life in built-up areas. This research aims to identify the most attractive park in Lodz, Poland, using a set of assessment indicators. In our opinion, the decision-making process in assessing the attractiveness of urban parks may be assisted by Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA). Two methods were chosen from the MCDA group, namely the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The research shows that the proposed methods reveal which park needs support and calls for investment.
Un abordaje multinomial integral para entender la sucesión familiar agrícola en Costa Rica
Authors: Rodríguez Lizano Víctor , Montero Vega Mercedes , Mesén Vega Rafael
Published: September 2023

La mayoría de estudios cuantitativos orientados a explicar la sucesión familiar agrícola se basan en modelos de respuesta binaria. Usualmente estos modelos han exhibido un bajo poder explicativo, lo cual se ha atribuido a que por lo general solo toman en cuenta variables socioeconómicas tradicionales y simplifican un fenómeno tan complejo como lo es la sucesión familiar agrícola a solo dos posibles respuestas. Dado lo anterior, el principal objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar el peso de tres tipos de variables sobre la sucesión generacional agrícola. Variables socioeconómicas, el nivel del Proceso de Integración Generacional y variables de percepción. La investigación se llevó a cabo en Zarcero, Costa Rica, con un total de 126 agricultores de hortalizas. La probabilidad de sucesión se dividió en tres niveles: muy alta, media y muy baja. Los datos se analizaron a través de tres modelos multinomiales. El modelo que incluyó los tres tipos de variables, anteriormente mencionados, es el que mejor predice la sucesión (79% de predicción correcta). Así mismo, el modelo III, que solo incluye variables de percepción y el nivel del Proceso de Integración Generacional, explica mejor la sucesión que aquel (modelo II) que solo toma en cuenta las variables socioeconómicas. Estos resultados representan una evolución en la forma como se estudia la sucesión familiar agrícola, ya que se determinó que los factores de percepción y relacionados con la inclusión de los jóvenes en la finca son los que mejor explican la sucesión familiar agrícola.
Elementos de crecimiento socioeconómico inclusivo y sostenible en la exportación de banano en Costa Rica del 2000 al 2018
Authors: Mata Martínez David , Díaz Porras Rafael
Published: September 2023

Esta investigación se realizó con la finalidad de analizar los procesos productivos que encierra la exportación de banano fresco en la zona Huetar Caribe, donde existen ejes conectivos entre el mejoramiento económico y social que establecen oportunidades para lograr un desarrollo sostenible en la industria. De esta forma, durante el periodo del 2000 al 2018, se llevó a cabo una estrategia de análisis basada en el enfoque de escalonamiento socioeconómico ampliamente utilizado en otras cadenas internacionales de valor como la textil y el turismo. El planteamiento tuvo un carácter cualitativo, donde se tomó datos numéricos como punto de partida para posteriormente profundizar por medio de la técnica de triangulación metodológica, que demandó la utilización de información primaria obtenida por medio de 45 entrevistas aplicadas en los principales poblados bananeros. Los resultados muestran que la industria creció de forma asimétrica, al obtener un mejor resultado económico para las empresas a causa de un incremento en la productividad, que no requirió de una mayor especialización en la fuerza laboral existente, aumento de la masa laboral, o la inclusión de nuevas plazas con mayor valor agregado, limitando en gran medida un mejoramiento social.
Menantang Disintegrasi Moral di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 : Peran Revolusioner Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Huda Muhammad Najihul , Duwila Marjuki , Rohmadi Rohmadi
Published: September 2023

Jurnal ini membahas tantangan disintegrasi moral di era Revolusi Industri 4.0 dan peran revolusioner pondok pesantren dalam menghadapinya. Dalam era yang semakin digital ini, perkembangan teknologi seperti internet dan media sosial telah memberikan dampak luas terhadap kehidupan manusia, namun juga menimbulkan tantangan baru terkait integritas moral. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang fenomena ini dan peran penting yang dimainkan oleh pondok pesantren dalam menghadapi tantangan tersebut. Melalui pencarian literatur yang dilakukan melalui basis data akademik dan perpustakaan digital yang relevan, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi artikel, buku, makalah konferensi, dan sumber-sumber lain yang relevan dengan kata kunci seperti "disintegrasi moral," "Revolusi Industri 4.0," dan "peran pondok pesantren." Artikel-artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi diteliti secara menyeluruh untuk mengidentifikasi temuan-temuan utama yang berkaitan dengan tantangan disintegrasi moral di era Revolusi Industri 4.0 dan peran revolusioner pondok pesantren dalam menghadapinya. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang mendalam dan solusi inovatif bagi pondok pesantren dalam memperkuat moralitas dan menghadapi tantangan yang dihadapi oleh generasi muda dalam era yang semakin digital ini. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memiliki potensi untuk memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam menjaga integritas moral masyarakat dan mewujudkan peradaban yang berkelanjutan di era Revolusi Industri 4.0.