bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improved Digital Security Applications for Smart Card
Authors: Kadhum Aseel Nadhum
Published: February 2024

With the rapid expansion of wireless networks and mobile computing applications, the quality of service (QoS) of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) has garnered growing attention. Ensuring QoS in a MANET system requires careful consideration of security issues. Attacks on a QoS distortion system without the protection of a security mechanism might result in subpar QoS performance, interference with resource use, or even failure of QoS provisioning. Traditional security measures cannot be applied because to the characteristics of MANET, which include limited processing and communication power and diversity of static topology. As a result, new security technologies are unavoidable. Nevertheless, not much research has been done on this subject. QoS and MANET system security are covered in this article. Consequently, the goal of this research is to create techniques for routinely evaluating security design reviews in order to make sure that all vulnerabilities, including security vulnerabilities, have been found, fixed, and their cause explained. Determine the system's fundamental security and protection needs by analyzing and determining its requirements. We create a network model using GloMoSim, specify node locations, communication features, and technology, and see if there are any vulnerabilities that could pose a security risk.
Crop Canopy: Empowering Crop Resilience with IoT-Driven Rain Shed Solution
Authors: Yashmi Kokkula , Harshitha Alugani , Sumagna Dondeti , Rukshitha Eppala
Published: February 2024

India is known for its farming, which has been crucial for its economy. But recently, farming hasn't been doing as well because of unpredictable rain. When the monsoon doesn't behave as expected, it can seriously damage crops, causing farmers to lose a lot of their produce. Unseasonal rains can have significant effects on Post-Harvesting Activities and the quality of harvested agricultural products such as fruit and vegetable crops during different stages of growth and harvesting. Post-harvesting steps are crucial to preserving the quality and ensuring the safety of the harvested products before they reach consumers. After harvesting, drying the crops is essential for storing grains. However, around 70% of farmers use the old method of sun-drying, which becomes a problem when unexpected rain falls. Sometimes, farmers even get hurt or lose their crops due to thunderstorms and lightning. To mitigate these challenges and losses, we have proposed a project aimed at providing an innovative, cost-effective solution: a proper Automated Rain Shed System, which opens and closes to protect crops or plants from unwanted rains and enables remote monitoring of Automated Rain Shed Operations.
Energy Conservation for Mobile Cellular Systems through Site Optimization (Base Transceivers Station Optimization)
Authors: Farhan Basim Abdulkareem
Published: February 2024

Mobile communication systems have cemented their position as a vital and practical tool for communication that supports productive corporate operations. The energy use of wireless access networks has grown to be a significant economic and environmental problem, the potential for utilizing the conserved energy was highlighted along with techniques that may boost energy efficiency in this paper's investigation of the energy consumption of base transceivers stations (BTS). Analysis of the data reveals that by optimizing 60 BTSs, the energy consumption decreases by 36.83% with 127.4MWh of monthly reserve. This is equivalent to powering 35 additional BTSs with a demand of 3.64224MWh or 69 homes for a daily power supply of 10 hours with a demand of 1.8452MWh and 440 homes with a total demand of 289.8KWh.
Quantitative Assessment on Investigation on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on HR Practices and Organizational Efficiency for Industry 4.0
Authors: Kulshrestha Dr. Shweta
Published: February 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of Industry 4.0, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Human Resources (HR) practices has emerged as a pivotal factor in enhancing organizational efficiency. This research study delves into the multifaceted implications of AI adoption within HR departments and its overarching impact on the operational efficiency of organizations. In the era of Industry 4.0, characterized by advanced automation, connectivity, and data-driven decision-making, AI technologies are playing an increasingly significant role in reshaping traditional HR functions. This research aims to quantitatively assess the extent to which AI-driven HR practices influence employee recruitment, retention, development, and overall human capital management. By analyzing data from a diverse set of organizations across different industries, this study seeks to identify patterns, trends, and best practices related to AI integration in HR. The research methodology involves a combination of surveys, data analysis, and case studies to collect and analyze quantitative data on AI adoption in HR practices and the subsequent impact on organizational efficiency. Key performance indicators (KPIs) such as employee productivity, cost effectiveness, and strategic alignment are scrutinized in order to ascertain the correlation between AI in HR and organizational success. Preliminary findings indicate that AI-driven HR practices are facilitating more streamlined and data-informed decision-making processes, allowing organizations to make better-informed talent-related choices. The insights gained from this study will be instrumental in guiding organizations in optimizing their HR functions through AI integration, enabling them to adapt and thrive in the Industry 4.0 landscape. Additionally, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the evolving dynamics between AI, HR practices, and organizational efficiency, with implications for strategic decision-making and policy development in the context of Industry 4.0.
A Predictive Study of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Procedures Over Chronic Disease Datasets
Authors: Seth Nimay
Published: February 2024

People's health and well-being are not given priority in the technological and Internet-savvy world we live in. People are becoming worse because they don't regularly attend the hospital for checkups due to job and unanticipated events. Most people nowadays suffer from one or more chronic illnesses, such as diabetes, hypothyroidism, heart disease, breast cancer, and dermatology. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), these chronic illnesses account for half of all fatalities in most nations and are the main cause of premature mortality. Patients who are identified early on potentially have their condition stop progressing. Many dispersed studies clearly demonstrated that conventional approaches to diagnosing chronic illnesses are prone to prejudice and heterogeneity among physicians, making it difficult to promptly and precisely diagnose problems. Still, Despite the availability of up-to-date information and a variety of machine learning-based methods, there have been enormous published efforts demonstrating that machine learning (ML)/deep learning (DL) based approach can considerably enhance the timely estimation of various health conditions. However, precise diagnosis of such diseases remains a difficulty. There are many machine learning-based techniques and current knowledge available, however despite this, a great deal of published research has shown that machine learning/deep learning based approach can considerably enhance the timely estimation of various health conditions. However, precise diagnosis of such diseases remains a difficulty. In order to tackle this problem, this work uses the UCI/KAGGLE ML/DL disease dataset to evaluate various ML/DL procedures and explores how different machine learning algorithms forecast chronic diseases. Accuracy and confusion matrix are used to verify the results. In order to help inexperienced researchers comprehend the disease prediction function of ML/DL-based techniques and determine the direction of Upcoming research, this study also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of accessible disease prediction schemes.
Psychological Impact of AI: Understanding Human Responses and Adaptations
Authors: Ojha Ayush Kumar
Published: February 2024

This research explores the psychological impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on individuals, aiming to understand and analyze human responses and adaptations in the context of advancing AI technologies. Examining the intersection of psychology and AI, our study delves into the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral implications that arise as AI systems become integrated into various aspects of daily life. Through empirical investigations and comprehensive literature reviews, we aim to elucidate the evolving dynamics of human-AI interaction, shedding light on both positive and potentially challenging psychological outcomes. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the intricate relationship between humans and AI, providing valuable insights for developers, policymakers, and mental health professionals as society navigates the transformative landscape of technological integration.
Exploring the Effectiveness of Machine and Deep Learning Techniques for Android Malware Detection
Authors: Abdullah Khalid Murad , Hadi Ahmed Adnan
Published: February 2024

The increasing occurrence of Android devices, coupled with their get entry to to touchy and personal information, has made them a high goal for malware developers. The open-supply nature of the Android platform has contributed to the developing vulnerability of malware assaults. presently, Android malware (AM) analysis strategies may be labeled into foremost categories: static evaluation and dynamic evaluation. These techniques are employed to analyze and understand the behavior of AM to mitigate its impact. This research explores the performance of DL model architectures, such as CNN-GRU, as well as traditional ML algorithms including SVM, Random Forest (RF), and decision tree (DT). The DT model achieves the highest accuracy (ACC) of 0.93, followed by RF (0.89), CNN-GRU (0.91), and SVM (0.90). These findings contribute valuable insights for the development of effective malware detection systems, emphasizing the suitability and effectiveness of the examined models in identifying AM.
To Identify Associated Factors towards Termination of Breastfeeding among Working Mothers: A Survey
Authors: Devi NR Mrs. Monika , kumari Mrs. Sheetal , Kaur Mrs. Parjinder
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Employed women are less likely than unemployed women to exclusively breastfeed their children. Early return to work has been a primary cause for working women discontinuing exclusive breastfeeding. However, little is known about working moms and the factors that influence EBF from both a workplace and an individual standpoint. As a result, there is a need to measure the duration of exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding knowledge among working women.
Objectives: The purpose of study is to identify associated factors towards termination of breastfeeding among working mothers
Methodology: A quantitative approach using descriptive research design was used in study. Results: The result of the study shows that out of the 50 women, majority of the working mothers, (32.0%) average duration of exclusive breastfeed for 7-12 months, (30.0%) working mothers’ average duration of exclusive breastfeed for 1-3 months, (16.0%) working mothers average breastfeed for 4 -6 months and above 12 months and (6.0%) working mothers does not breastfeed. The study
Concludes: that out of the 50 women, majority of the working mothers, (32.0%) average duration of exclusive breastfeed for 7-12 months, (30.0%) working mothers’ average duration of exclusive breastfeed for 1-3 months, (16.0%) working mothers average breastfeed for 4 -6 months and above 12 months and (6.0%) working mothers does not breastfeed.
Penataan Ruang Terbuka dengan Plang Denah Lokasi, Ecobrik, dan Spot Foto sebagai Icon Promosi Desa Wisata Pesisir di Desa Tambakcemandi
Authors: Wildan Ahmad , Wardono Mohammad Setyo , Anita Rif’atul , Pramana Anggay Luri , Rahmah Berliana Yulianti , Fauzani Faishal Fajar , Adkha Nisa’ul Magfiroh , Mufidah Rofiatul Adwiyah , Qolbi Erlita Latifatul , Nisa Khoirun
Published: February 2024

Desa Tambakcemandi merupakan desa dengan kategori desa swasembada. Jenis-jenis wisata yang paling berpotensi untuk dikembangkan di desa ini adalah wisata bahari. Namun, dari tahun ke tahun, Desa Tambakcemandi masih terkendala dalam pengembangan wisata tersebut karena kurangnya keahlian masyarakat dalam melakukan branding, promosi, pemetaan potensial ekonomi dalam pengembangan wisata bahari. Melihat peluang tersebut, sivitas akademika UNUSIDA melakukan pengabdian dalam bentuk pendampingan terhadap kegiatan Pembuatan Plang Denah Lokasi, Ecobrik dan Spot Foto sebagai Icon wisata bahari di Desa Tambakcemandi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan atau teori ABCD (asset-based community development) dalam upaya mengembangkan potensi desa wisata di Desa Tambakcemandi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan agar Desa Tambakcemandi memiliki trademarknya sendiri sehingga mudah dikenal oleh para wisatawan. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah dihasilkannya Plang Denah, Ecobrik, Spot Foto sebagai Icon sarana promosi wisata pesisir di Desa Tambakcemandi.

Tambakcemandi Village is a village categorized as a self-sufficient village. The type of tourism that has the most potential to be developed in this village is marine tourism. However, from year to year, Tambakcemandi Village still needs to be constrained in developing these tours due to the lack of community expertise in branding, promotion, and mapping economic potential in marine tourism development. Seeing this opportunity, the UNUSIDA academic community carried out community service by assisting in making location plan signs, Ecobrik, and photo spots as marine tourism icons in Tambakcemandi Village. This community service uses the ABCD (asset-based community development) approach or theory to develop the potential of tourism villages in Tambakcemandi Village. This community service activity aims to give Tambakcemandi Village its trademark so that tourists can easily recognize it. The results of this service are the production of plan signs, Ecobrik, and spot photos as icons for promoting coastal tourism in Tambakcemandi Village.
Measuring High School Students' Perception of Dating Styles in Medan City, Indonesia
Authors: Damanik Fritz Hotman Syahmahita , Saliman
Published: February 2024

Objective: Based on the results of a complete investigation into teenage promiscuity in Medan, this paper measures the perception of dating styles of high school students.
 
Metodh: The research applies a quantitative design with an online survey method via Google Forms. The research was conducted online during November 2023. Research data was obtained through a questionnaire with 25 questions developed based on various expert opinions regarding teenage dating styles. the data analysis applies the dichotomous Rasch model with the consideration that the questionnaire answers were scored 1 for a Yes answer and 0 for a No answer. This research sample consisted of 274 high school students in Medan City, Indonesia (185 women, 89 men) using nonprobability sampling techniques.
 
Result: The measurement results show that high school students in Medan consider dating a common thing nowadays, and it is getting easier to communicate during dating with the presence of social media.
 
Conclussion. The results of research on adolescent disagreement are shown in several aspects, such as the presence of negative impacts or indications of violence in dating. A finding that is also quite interesting is the difference between the answers of male and female respondents regarding the acceptance of violence during dating. Based on the respondents' answers, it was found that the majority of female respondents received violent dating.
 
Suggestion: Based on the findings of this research, further measurement is needed of the things that influence teenagers' dating styles, which lead to negative impacts such as violence in dating through education in the school environment.
Forecasting Gross Domestic Product of the Philippines using Vector Error Correction Models
Authors: Pujeda Stephany , Ceballos Roel
Published: February 2024

This study uses a Vector Error Correction Model as a tool for research to analyze and determine the characteristics of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the Philippines. Import of goods and services (import) and export of goods and services (export) are considered as influencing variables for the Gross Domestic Product of the Philippines. Quarterly data of GDP, import and exports from 1998 to 2016 were used in the study. All calculations were done using the free software JMulti. The three variables are found to be cointegrated with at most 1 rank. and the optimal number of lags is found to be 5. Furthermore, it was found out that both in the long run and short run, import has a positive impact on GDP while export has a negative impact on GDP. Based on the results of the diagnostic checks, the formulated vector error correction (VEC) model is an appropriate model for the data. Also, the generated forecasts using the VEC model are close to the actual values of the GDP. Thus, the formulated VEC model can be used for forecasting the GDP of the Philippines.
A voice-based multi-platform first aid application using the Jaccard similarity index algorithm
Authors: Aborde Meljohn , Guigue Jenny Rose , Pogado Rey Gabrielle , Marata Tiffany Claire
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to create a first aid application that would help users to be able to provide immediate assistance in times of emergencies. As the researchers developed the application, the researchers utilized the following technical tools React Native framework in creating a multi-platform app, React Native Voice API for voice recognition, Firebase Database, React Native Geolocation and Maps, React Native Immediate Phone Call and the implementation of Jaccard Similarity Index Algorithm. The researchers used the Agile Scrum Methodology for tracking down the development progress of the study. The researchers tested the application on both Android and iOS devices; the researchers also tested the app based on the location, distance, and how fast the app responded. As per the recommendation from the users, the researchers would suggest using Android mobile devices in installing the app since Android devices were flexible. It was also recommended to place the app near the user’s mouth for better voice command detection, especially in crowded places.
Writ of Kalikasan and the right to environment
Authors: Maninang Joefer
Published: February 2024

What is the Writ of Kalikasan? By virtue of the Philippine constitutional provision which mandates that The State shall protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature, the Writ of Kalikasan is a Special Civil Action under the Rules of Procedure for Environmental Cases that was innovated by the Supreme Court. The writ is a legal remedy when such constitutional right or any environmental policy or law is violated. The writ is a laudable self-executing provision since it protects the Filipino right to a healthy environment. Employing the lens of social ethics, this article therefore explores the writ and surveys some of its generic cases “involving environmental damage of such magnitude as to prejudice the life, health or property” of affected inhabitants. It informs about the recently written writ which relevantly empowers Filipinos to legally assert their “right to environment” in order to obligate their own government to act. The article discusses some perspectives, criticisms and limitations on the writ as revealed by cases of violations by foreign nationals within Philippine territory and in “contested areas” of the West Philippine Sea. Such areas are ‘contested’ but then the said violations are in fact committed within the Exclusive Economic Zone. The past government administration won an international legal case it brought before an international tribunal, but this didn’t stop the alleged violations while the present administration renewed its diplomatic ties with the country of the foreign perpetrators.
Analyzing Safe Epidemic Distancing in Public Transport Buses: A Simulation Study on Passenger Flow
Authors: Chema Wongelawit , Burdzik Rafał , Celiński Ireneusz , DĘBICKA Ewa
Published: February 2024

During the COVID-19 pandemic, public transport played a crucial role in maintaining essential services while ensuring the safety of both passengers and staff. As the world gradually resumes operations, the impact of the pandemic is expected to persist for some time. Existing studies focus on virus transmission in vehicles, with limited knowledge about post-pandemic passenger flow, safety, and satisfaction. This paper presents a model of passenger movement in public transport, considering factors like boarding times, movement within stops, and the impact of crowding and delays. To reduce transmission at bus stops, we developed a simulation-based passenger flow model using PTV Vissim. The program was used to simulate passenger exchange scenarios, using data collected from real data. The goal was to create a model that minimizes the risk of infection. By understanding passenger flow and interactions with the public transport system, effective measures can be implemented to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases.
Study of the strength of lignocellulosic raw material fibers with HWE usingthe example of hemp (Canabis sativa L.) fibers
Authors: Czyż Katarzyna , Roman Kamil
Published: February 2024

: In order to develop the technology and adapt it to local needs, it may sometimes be necessary to adaptand adapt lignocellulosic materials such as (Canabis Sativa L.) to methods and techniques for modifying the rawmaterial. In the process of modifying the extracted materials, the lignocellulosic complex (LCC) of the rawmaterial is interfered with, in order to activate chemical compounds. After extraction, the most significant valueof the research being developed is that the post-extraction material will have a lower tensile strength improvingthe conditions for its extraction. The entanglement of materials in harvesting equipment is a well-known problem,while any method that facilitates hemp harvesting is highly beneficial. Hot Water Extraction (HWE) is being usedin the current study in order to characterize the hemp stalk before and after the extraction process. An analysis ofthe data will be performed on the prepared samples after they have been tested for strength. The study investigateshow the strength of raw material varies depending on the intensity of interference with the chemical compositionand structure of the lignocellulosic complex (LCC).
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PROFIT AND OPERATIONAL CASH FLOW ON STOCK RETURNS
Authors: Alferia Nur Khasanah  , Samukri  , Susi Susilawati  , Arlis Dewi
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the analysis of changes in accounting profit and changes in operating cash flow on the return of shares listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample selection technique used was the purposive sampling method, obtaining a sample of 18 companies with 5 years of observation from 2017-2021, so that the total results of the observation data were 90 data. The data analysis method used is descriptive statistics, panel data estimation model selection, model suitability test, classic assumption test, panel data regression analysis and hypothesis testing using Eviews software version 12. Based on the results of the study partially, it shows that changes in accounting profit have no significant effect on stock returns and changes in operating cash flow have no significant effect on stock returns.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK DISCIPLINE AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Noviyanti Iis , Asmalah Lia
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to determine the effect of work discipline on employee performance, Work environment on employee performance and the Effect of Work Discipline and Work Environment on Employee Performance. This study uses a quantitative method by distributing questionnaires to all employees of PT. Eka Mas Republic Branch Tangerang, totaling 71 respondents with saturated sampling technique. The data obtained were then processed using SPSS statistical software version 26. This analysis included validity tests, reliability tests, classic assumption tests, simple regression analysis tests, multiple regression analysis tests, coefficient of determination tests, and statistical tests through t-tests and F tests. The t-test results show that work discipline and work environment partially positively and significantly affect employee performance. The F test simultaneously shows that work discipline and work environment ultimately impact substantially employee performance.  The correlation coefficient is 0.926, meaning that the three variables have a firm level of relationship. The R2 value is found to be 0.857, meaning that the influence of work discipline and work environment variables on employee performance is 85.7%, while the remaining 14.3% is explained by other variables not discussed in the study.
STUDY OF EXCELLENT RECEPTIONIST SERVICE IN RECEIVING GUESTS AT THE MARKETING OFFICE OF PARADISE RESORT, CIPUTAT, SOUTH TANGERANG
Authors: Oktarini Riri
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out the excellent service provided by the receptionist to guests or customers of the Marketing Office Paradise Resort Ciputat South Tangerang and to find out what problems the receptionist experiences when receiving guests or customers at the Marketing Office Paradise Resort Ciputat South Tangerang. Based on the data obtained, excellent service is essential in running a business, especially a goods or services business. One of the ways the Paradise Resort Marketing Office receptionist provides excellent service to guests is that they must be ready and responsive in any case to provide services for guest satisfaction. For example, they were helping to patiently provide more precise and detailed information regarding the products offered to guests. This can provide comfort to guests and additional value for the company in its services so that guests will feel comfortable with the services provided. Meanwhile, the problem the receptionist faces in receiving guests at the Marketing Office of Paradise Resort Ciputat, South Tangerang, is the lack of experience or flying hours obtained by the receptionist because the receptionist is still a fresh graduate, so she is still unable to handle the work that must be done if there are more than 2 ( two) work at the same time. The author suggests that companies carry out additional training or training regularly to increase receptionists' skills or abilities at work. This is very beneficial if the receptionist is equipped with additional skills. Their performance can be even better.
ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF MARKETING MIX TO SALES TURNOVER AND NUMBER OF BUYERS IN THE SMALL AND MEDIUM INDUSTRIES OF SNACK FOOD PRODUCTS, CIAMIS DISTRICT
Authors: Batubara Faisal H.
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research was to investigate the correlation between marketing mix variables and both sales revenue and the number of buyers. The findings from the correlation test indicate that all marketing mix variables exhibit a significantly positive correlation with sales revenue and the number of buyers, with the exception of the promotion variable, which shows a positive correlation but lacks statistical significance in relation to sales revenue. The utilization of an effective marketing mix enables the company to boost sales revenue and attract more buyers. This is evident in the positive and statistically significant correlation observed between all marketing mix components and the increasing number of buyers, emphasizing the role of marketing strategies in enhancing corporate sales revenue. The results, with a substantial correlation coefficient of 0.499, affirm that a higher level of marketing efforts correlates with an augmented number of buyers, thereby contributing to increased sales revenue. The descriptive analysis underscores the continued significance of local and regional markets in promoting junk food products in Ciamis regency. To foster the growth of the junk food industry, there is a need to strengthen local markets, potentially by revamping traditional markets with efficient wholesale or retail facilities to enhance their appeal. Furthermore, integrating the marketing of junk food with Ciamis District as an appealing Tourism Destination Object could offer additional opportunities for the industry's development.
Iskustva odgojitelja i učitelja u prevenciji obrazovnih nejednakosti u hrvatskom ranom i predškolskom te osnovnoškolskom obrazovanju
Authors: Bouillet Dejana , Brajković Sanja
Published: February 2024

Obrazovne su nejednakosti sustavne prepreke koje dovode do nejednakog pristupa različitim razinama kvalitetnog obrazovnog sustava te, kao posljedica toga, do različite uspješnosti unutar njega, a uvjetovane su podrijetlom, društvenim uvjetima i brojnim drugim činiteljima koji su izvan osobne odgovornosti pojedinca. Razvijanje politika koje osiguravaju obrazovnu jednakost zahtijeva prepoznavanje činjenice da poteškoće djece proizlaze iz različitih karakteristika samoga obrazovnog sustava uključujući: organizaciju i strukturu sustava, oblike školovanja, okruženje za učenje, načine na koje se podupire napredak djece te načine vrednovanja njihova napretka. Ovaj se rad odnosi na analizu načina na koje odgojno-obrazovni djelatnici pružaju podršku djeci u nepovoljnom položaju, u svrhu prevencije obrazovnih nejednakosti. U sklopu projekta Tematska mreža: ‘Cjeloživotno obrazovanje dostupno svima’ provedeno je istraživanje na reprezentativnom uzorku odgojitelja i učitelja za Republiku Hrvatsku (n = 1.288). Oni su u mrežnom okruženju popunjavali Upitnik o mogućnostima prevencije obrazovne nejednakosti djece rane, predškolske i osnovnoškolske dobi koji je razvijen za potrebe ovog istraživanja. Percipirano iskustvo odgojitelja i učitelja u odgoju i obrazovanju različitih skupina djece u nepovoljnom položaju analizirano je temeljem deskriptivnih pokazatelja, χ² testom i analizom varijanci razlika između odgojitelja te učitelja razredne i predmetne nastave. Rezultati istraživanja upućuju na zaključak da su izvori obrazovne nejednakosti različiti na trima analiziranima razinama obrazovanja. U ranom i predškolskom odgoju i obrazovanju osobito je primjetan deficit podrške drugih stručnjaka djeci i odgojiteljima. U razrednoj nastavi utvrđena je pretežna usmjerenost na individualne i individualizirane oblike podrške djeci, dok u predmetnoj nastavi dominira oslanjanje na podršku stručnih suradnika.
STRATEGI BISNIS USAHA HOME INDUSTRI SPERAI DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Jayami Jayami , Al Hidayat Rahmat
Published: February 2024

Home Bedding Industry is a business unit/company on a small scale which is engaged in certain home linen industry. Usually this business only uses one or two houses as production, administration and marketing centers at the same time. The role of the Home Bedding Industry is very meaningful in empowering the community to have economic independence. Home Industry Bedding which is used as a partner in community service is the home industry for the bedding industry, namely Roza Bed Sheet, Tiara Bed Sheet, Barokah Bed Sheet, Lala Bed Sheet, Putri Bed Sheet. The problem that is often faced in the Home Bedding Industry business is an obstacle in facing business development due to the difficulty of capital, especially during the Covid 19 pandemic. To solve this problem, government support is needed by the community by offering skill institutions (LPK), including trained personnel, product quality, strategic business location, family system, high economic value production, and the use of information technology in marketing their products. The material presented in the mentoring activity is the Home Business Business Strategy for the Bedding Industry. The results of the mentoring show that qualitatively the owner gains additional knowledge, understanding, and insight as well as basic skills about the home bedding industry. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that assistance in the application of the home bedding industry can increase knowledge, understanding and insight for the Home Industry Bed linen business actors.
PELAYANAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA TOKO OBAT ANDIKA FARMA BENGKULU
Authors: Hartono Rudi
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of service with customer satisfaction at the drug store Andika Farma Bengkulu. The method used is the analyst Spearman rank correlation and testing the accuracy of data by t test.  Spearman rank test results of 0.831. This suggests that there is a very strong correlation between customer satisfaction in service with the purchase of medicines in drugstores Andika Farma Bengkulu. With the service is friendly, courteous and quick from the drug store employee Andie Farma Bengkulu, then consumers will feel very happy and satisfied with the service, so that consumers will come again to make purchases of drugs at the drug store Andika Farma Bengkulu. Results of hypothesis testing tcount greater than the value ttable (9.209> 1.686) means that the service has a positive and significant relationship with customer satisfaction at the drug store Andika Farma Bengkulu. It is explained that there is a close relationship between services with customer satisfaction, if the services provided by employees Andika Farma drugstore Bengkulu then the consumer will feel satisfied and happy shopping at drug stores Andika Farma Bengkulu
Studi Komparatif Kompetensi Sebelum dan Sesudah Pelatihan Agribisnis pada Kelompok Binaan NGO Human Initiative Sumatera Barat
Authors: Fachri Ahmad , Putra Muhammad Farrasky Delas
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan kompetensi sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan agribisnis pada kelompok binaan NGO Human Initiative Sumatera Barat selama program Bangun Industri Desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Indikator dalam setiap pertanyaan wawancara selama penelitian diberi skor menggunakan skala likert. Untuk melihat perbedaan kompetensi sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan digunakan Uji T Wilcoxon dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 2.6. Hasil penelitian menjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kompetensi sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan agribisnis pada kelompok binaan NGO Human Initiative Sumatera Barat. Dimana sebelum pelatihan agribisnis diperoleh persentase skor kompetensi pengetahuan (35,16%), kompetensi sikap (6,25%), dan kompetensi keterampilan (26,95%). Sedangkan setelah pelatihan agribisnis diperoleh persentase skor kompetensi pengetahuan (71,48%), kompetensi sikap (43,75%), dan kompetensi keterampilan (56,25%). Dapat disimpulkan pelatihan agribisnis yang diselenggarakan NGO Human Initiative Sumatera Barat telah mampu merubah kompetensi yang dimiliki anggota kelompok binaan menjadi lebih baik. Untuk kedepannya pelatihan perlu diperhatikan pada kompetensi sikap untuk meningkatkan motivasi anggota kelompok binaan dalam menjalankan unit usaha agribisnisnya masing-masing.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Harga Lokasi dan Promosi Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Toko Kue AHK Keju di Kecamatan Teluk Segara
Authors: Al Hidayat Rahmat , Charolina Ovita , Afriani Widra
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research is to find out the relationship between product quality, price, location and promotion on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop, to find out how much influence product quality has on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop, how much influence price has on consumer satisfaction at the shop AHK Cheese cake, how much influence does location have on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop, how much influence does promotion have on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop, how big is the influence of product quality, price, location and promotion on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop in Teluk Segara District. Data collection methods include library research, observation, documentation and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using data quality tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression tests and hypotheses. The research results showed that product quality, price, location and promotion together (simultaneously) had a significant effect on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop with a sig value of 0.000 < 0.05. The influence of product quality on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop in Teluk Segara District is 8.3%, while the remaining 91.7% is explained by other factors. The magnitude of the influence of price on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop in Teluk Segara District is 37.1% while the remaining 61.9% is explained by other factors. The influence of location on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop in Teluk Segara District is 26.7% while the remaining 73.3% is explained by other factors. The influence of promotion on consumer satisfaction at the AHK Cheese cake shop in Teluk Segara District is 78.7%, while the remaining 21.3% is explained by other factors. The influence of product quality, price, location and promotion on consumer satisfaction at the cake shop. The AHK for Cheese in Teluk Segara District is 79.2% while the remaining 20.8% is explained by other factors. Thus, the AHK Cheese cake shop should also try to improve product quality, still pay attention to the prices set, and look for a more strategic location
E-Government Sebagai Basis Program Smart City di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Manalu Meris , Rahayu Desita , Rahayu Novi
Published: February 2024

Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah berkembang pesat. Perkembangan inilah yang melatarbelakangi pemerintah menerapkan E-Government  dalam optimalisasi pelayanan publik.  E-government dalam tata kelola Pemerintahan, telah bertransformasi menjadi konsep atau rancangan smart city. Walaupun pemerintah memiliki niat baik untuk memberikan pelayanan yang modern dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi yang lancar, namun belum semua kota siap untuk menjalankannya. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi peneltian ini, peneliti berupaya mengidentifikasi penerapan e-government sebagai basis implementasi program smart city di kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian penerapan e-government sebagai basis dalam implementasi program smart city sejauh ini sudah berjalan, hal ini ditandai dengan berbagai aplikasi maupun layanan yang telah ada seperti pada penerapan Government to Citizens (G2C) berupa layanan SLAWE (Sistem Layanan Administrasi Warga Elektrik di Pemerintah Kota Bengkulu), Government to Business (G2B) berupa layanan SIPANSE (Sistem Pelayanan Perizinan Secara  Elektronik),  Government  to  Government  (G2G)  diprogramkan dalam bentuk integrasi data SPCP dan Government to Employess (G2E) berupa layanan E-absen guna untuk mendata kehadiran pegawai secara elektronik
EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PERATURAN GUBERNUR BENGKULU NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG PENERIMAAN PESERTA DIDIK BARU (PPDB) DALAM PEMERATAAN PENDIDIKAN DI SMAN KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Farozi Nour
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui kearsipan pada Kantor Balai Guru Penggerak Provinsi Bengkulu, Untuk mengetahui Efektifitas kerja pegawai pada Kantor Balai Guru Penggerak Provinsi Bengkulu dan mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh kearsipan terhadap efektivitas kerja pada Kantor Balai Guru Penggerak (BGP) Provinsi Bengkulu  serta mengetahui besarnya tingkat pengaruh kearsipan terhadap efektivitas kerja pegawai pada Kantor BGP Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian yang peneliti lakukan ini dalam menganalisa menggunakan berbagai penghitungan statistic dengan menggunakan berbagai rumus statistic dengan inti analisa rumus korelasi produck moment. Dengan demikian bila dilihat dilihat dari teknis pelaksanaan penelitian ini maka penelitian yang penulis lakukan ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian deskriftif study korelasi (Descriftif study correlation)
Sosialisasi Upaya Menagani Penyalahgunaan Media Sosial di Kalangan Masyarakat Di Desa Sidorejo Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah
Authors: Kasdi By , Subiato Subiato , Purwanti Tri , Ditasman Ditasman , Susanto Yohanes
Published: February 2024

Social media has an influence on the larger community that is both beneficial and harmful. They help the process in real life by providing quick and comprehensive information. Additionally, owing to technical advancements that affect how simple it is to utilize social media as a communication tool, their negative consequence will be to abuse social media through crimes, fraud, and defamation. In order to help the community utilize social media responsibly, this community service aims to contribute perspective, knowledge, and understanding. This community service project is conducted in the form of socialization utilizing the lecture-based approach of information exchange, which is followed by a Q&A session or conversation between presenters and participants.The outcomes of this community service demonstrate that the community's intense use of social media must be consistent with knowledge of safe and responsible use. Through this community service project, it is intended that more individuals will learn how to use social media responsibly, enabling them to make the most of it while minimizing its negative consequences on real-world interactions.
Liderazgo político y marca de ciudad. ¿Tiene la marca de ciudad réditos electorales?
Authors: Pérez Heredia Miguel Ángel
Published: February 2024

La marca de ciudad se ha convertido en un instrumento de gestión y comunicación política entre los gobiernos locales. Muchos ayuntamientos confunden el citybranding con el lanzamiento de un logo o una imagen institucional. A pesar de que el citybranding surge con el objetivo último de atraer turistas, no se puede obviar que una verdadera marca de ciudad es mucho más. Hoy en día las ciudades son cada vez más competitivas, y son muchos los factores que hay que analizar para alcanzar una verdadera marca de ciudad. El primero de todos, la voluntad política, el liderazgo para poner en marcha una estrategia de transformación local completa. Una vez superadas las elecciones municipales y autonómicas en España, estas y otras preguntas son abordadas en este artículo sobre el futuro de la marca de ciudad con vocación de servicio público, más allá de ideologías o tendencias políticas. ¿Es el citybranding una oportunidad en la ciencia política? ¿Qué beneficios sociales puede obtener una ciudad que desarrolle una marca exitosa? ¿Existen réditos políticos, en términos electorales?
Debt relief of debtors de lege ferenda and the protection of the creditorʼs property rights
Authors: Adamus Rafał
Published: February 2024

The relevance of the research topic is in the need to develop new ideas on the possible development of insolvency law in the event of an unexpected and unforeseen serious commercial or financial crisis of a structural nature. The purpose of the presented text is to indicate the possible directions of changes in the specific and characteristic insolvency institution of “debt relief”. The text was prepared using mainly a formal-dogmatic research method as the study is a general reflection on debt relief of an insolvent debtor (bankrupt), not connected with any particular legal system. It is a well-known and popular institution in many insolvency legal systems worldwide. However, when it comes to the details of the regulation, there may be even serious differences. The problem of debt relief is considered in the context of the protection of property rights of creditors. The creditorʼs claim is, after all, a component of his property. The study briefly discusses the arguments for the admissibility of debt relief in the context of the creditorʼs property right. An important part of the study deals with the issue of collective (group) debt relief of many debtors at one time. In the event of structural crises or as a result of special disturbances (e.g. wars, natural disasters), individual debt relief procedures may be too heavy a burden for the judicial system, and thus insolvency courts (other organs), due to extraordinary situation may be ineffective. In the course of the study, atten- tion was paid to some kind of redefinition of the insolvency debt relief structure. The practical value of the study is expressed in the possibility of its application in designing legal norms and establishing state policy in counteracting insolvency
MATERIA CONSTRUIDA. RESEÑA DE BUILDING BETTER – LESS – DIFFERENT: CIRCULAR CONSTRUCTION AND CIRCULAR ECONOMY, DE FELIX HEISEL Y DIRK E. HEBEL, EN COLABORACIÓN CON KEN WEBSTER (BIRKHÄUSER, 2022)
Authors: PRANGER DILLON
Published: February 2024

Dado que el entorno construido es responsable de aproximadamente el 40 por ciento de las emisiones globales de carbono, los arquitectos –y el papel que desempeñan en el diseño y la ejecución de edificaciones– tienen una labor cada vez más crucial en la lucha contra el cambio climático. Además, problemas interconectados como la escasez de materiales, los procesos de fabricación que consumen grandes cantidades de energía y las prácticas de construcción derrochadoras hacen que las decisiones arquitectónicas y de diseño sean cada vez más importantes. Este artículo examina una serie de estrategias de arquitectura sostenible presentadas en la reciente publicación Building Better - Less - Different: Circular Construction and Circular Economy, compuesta por una colección de escritos, proyectos y estudios de casos que ofrecen una serie de respuestas a la pregunta sobre las diversas maneras en que los arquitectos pueden empezar a abordar las consecuencias de los actuales hábitos lineales de consumo, tan presentes en el ejercicio de la profesión. A través del debate de una serie de conceptos, métodos y ejemplos de circularidad en la arquitectura y la economía global, el libro permite comprender rápidamente que no existe una solución sencilla a este problema. Por el contrario, para que la arquitectura funcione realmente como una economía circular, es necesario adoptar un enfoque integral que combine innovaciones técnicas y materiales, así como estrategias sociales, económicas, ecológicas y éticas.
Rectal ozone therapy in the treatment of pain syndrome due to Lumbar Disc Herniation
Authors: Cuello Ávila Jesús , Dreke Freire Sobeida , Benites García Juan Miguel
Published: February 2024

Lumbar disc herniation is the most frequent cause of radicular pain and reason for consultation in our setting. Rectal ozone treatment has proven to be effective because it acts on cell metabolism, producing substances capable of relieving pain through different mechanisms, since they improve the intracellular redox state. A descriptive, longitudinal, prospective study was carried out in patients with pain syndrome due to lumbar disc herniation who attended the Department of Traditional Natural Medicine of the Carlos J. Finlay Military Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 to evaluate the effectiveness of rectal ozone therapy. The sample was 100 patients who met the inclusion criteria, they were divided into two groups. The first one received 15 sessions of ozone rectally and the second treatment with analgesics and anti-inflammatories. The male sex predominated, as well as the ages between 50 and 59 years. The group that was administered ozone had a better response and 80 % of the cases presented improvement while in the group with pharmacological treatment only 52 % had relief of symptoms, in most of the patients pain relief was verified from the sixth treatment session. There was a significant improvement in the quality of life of the patients undergoing ozone treatment and adverse reactions were minimal, although more frequent in patients with drug treatment, thus demonstrating the effectiveness of ozone therapy.