bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Content Analysis of Nationalism Character Education in Wonogiri Folklore as An Elementary School Literacy Media
Authors: Wahyani Aprin , Al Maâ€™ruf Ali Imron , Rahmawati Fitri Puji , Prastiwi Yeny , Rahmawati Laili Etika
Published: September 2022

Instilling the character of nationalism in students can be done through literacy programs with folklore media. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the content of character education in folklore. The purpose of this study was to describe the content of nationalism character education in folklore from Wonogiri (Central Java) as a literacy medium for elementary school students. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a content analysis model. The results of the analysis found that the main values of the character of nationalism include: (1) respecting, maintaining, and appreciating the diversity of cultures and ethnic groups, (2) discipline and obeying the law, (3) protecting the environment, (4) love for the homeland, (5) Achieve and excel, (6) Willing to sacrifice. The conclusion of the study shows that not all the main values of the character of nationalism are contained in every folklore, therefore teachers as literacy implementers must be able to add these deficiencies from other sources so that they can contribute to inculcating the character of nationalism in students.Â
Academic Resilience of Students in The Limited Face to Face Learning Period (PTM-T)
Authors: Ramadhani Dinda Putri , Sagita Dony Darma
Published: September 2022

Academic resilience is the ability of students to manage negative experiences that suppress the student's learning process by maximizing their potential to become resilient students and have good academic performance with all obstacles and social problems. The purpose of this study was to obtain the results of the academic resilience of SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Sidoarjo students during the Limited Face-to-Face Learning Period (PTM-T). This article measures the resilience level of students with the dimensions of resilience. The research instrument was adapted from the Indonesian Version of the Adaptation Factor Analysis of Academic Resilience Instruments: Exploratory and Confirmatory Approaches using quantitative methods. The sample used was 304 students of SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Sidoarjo. The analysis technique used is descriptive. The results showed that the average level of resilience of SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Sidoarjo students was 103.31 which could be interpreted in the high category. A total of 15 students with a percentage of 4.9% in the medium category and as many as 289 students with a percentage of 95.1% in the high category. This shows that with Limited Face-to-face Learning, students are still able to rise from academic difficulties that can hinder their learning process first during the current Limited Face-to-face Learning (PTM-T) period.
Smart Apps Creator 3 Interactive Multimedia Based on Stream to Improve Students' Scientific Literacy During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Heliawati Leny , Pebriani Fenny , Ardianto Didit
Published: September 2022

By applying a learning-based approach model Science, Technology, Religion, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics in online learning, this study intends to investigate Smart Apps Creator, an interactive multimedia application to promote students' scientific literacy. SAC interactive multimedia is used to learn the media and comprehend scientific concepts. Explaining problems, designing research, carrying them out, analyzing data, evaluating findings, and sharing knowledge are all aspects of scientific literacy. Through the use of this program, STREAM-based learning is being used to improve students' scientific literacy. The results of the students' pretest and posttest were used to collect and analyze the study data in the form of quantitative descriptive analysis. With 80 responses among the students who participated in the survey and five science teachers who had used STREAM-based interactive multimedia, the study tool was delivered to the target population via a WhatsApp group. The findings indicated that the average percentage of scientific literacy with N-Gain in the medium category was 68%, indicating an improvement in student learning as a result of the use of SAC interactive multimedia learning. The study's findings demonstrate that SAC-based STREAM interactive multimedia learning is statistically highly significant and has been demonstrated to be successful in raising students' levels of scientific literacy in online learning during the present epidemic.
Development of Flappy Chem Game Media on Electron Configuration Materials on Studentsâ€™ Happiness Level
Authors: Nabilah Shabrina , Lutfi Achmad
Published: September 2022

This study aims to produce the Flappy Chem game as a learning media on electron configuration material referring to the feasibility indicators, namely the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the developed game media. This study uses a 4D development model. The instrument used is a validation sheet, student response questionnaire sheet, student happiness level questionnaire sheet, pretest, and posttest. The limited trial was conducted at SMA Negeri 3 Sidoarjo with a total of 30 students. The results of the validity test got a score of more than 3 with good categories. Practicality scores get an average percentage of 85% for each goal with a very practical category. The effectiveness score can be seen through the learning outcomes of students and the level of happiness. Classical completeness achieved is 87% and the level of happiness of students is 83% with a very effective category. Based on this explanation, it can be concluded that the Flappy Chem game media has met the feasibility indicators, namely validity, practicality, and effectiveness so that it can be used as a game-based learning media.
ANÁLISE DA PRODUÇÃO DE ARTIGO CIENTÍFICO SOBRE O MÉTODO DE CUSTEIO ABC
Authors: Brito Fernanda Eli da Silva , Oliveira Elis Regina de , Ferreira Neto Brasilino José , Feistel Egon Cristiano
Published: September 2022

O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar a produção de artigo científico sobre método de custeio Activity Based Costing (ABC) nos periódicos nacionais, considerando o intervalo de 2015 a 2020, analisando as métricas: quantidade de artigos nacionais, por ano; relação dos principais periódicos nacionais; autores mais prolíferos; número de autores por artigo; citações; e duas análises categóricas: aspectos metodológicos e identificação de atividades econômicas. Utilizou-se técnica bibliométrica, com portfólio bibliográfico de 47 artigos científicos, obtidos por meio de busca avançada do Google Acadêmico, utilizando o termo de busca “método de custeio ABC”, considerando todos os periódicos com Qualis. Aplicaram-se, também, as técnicas descritiva, documental e a abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa. Os resultados apontam que o ano de publicação mais prolífero foi 2017 (23,40%) e que os periódicos mais produtivos foram as revistas Custos e Agronegócio Online e ABCustos. Houve predomínio por pesquisadores que publicaram apenas uma vez (87,50%), os pesquisadores Alex Fabiano Bertolo Santana e Levi da Silva Guimarães foram os mais produtivos, com 3 artigos. Destaca-se que a maioria das publicações foi realizada em parceria e que o artigo “Formação de preços em hotelaria: um estudo de caso (2016)” foi o que mais obteve citações (14). Predominaram-se as pesquisas com caráter qualitativo e estudo de caso, nas atividades econômicas hospitalares e industriais. Este estudo contribui com novas pesquisas, identificando os periódicos e autores mais relevantes, novas tendências e oportunidades de pesquisas.
Validated RP – HPLC Method for Simultaneous Estimation of Tadalafil and Dapoxetine in Combined Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms
Authors:   M Pharm, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Aditya Bangalore Institute of Pharmacy education and Research, Kogilu, Yelahanka, Bangalore-64., P Dilsha
Published: September 2022

Aim: To develop a new, simple, fast, rapid, accurate, efficient and reproducible RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of Tadalafil and Dapoxetine. Background: Estimation of Tadalafil and Dapoxetine is a combination drug of choice used to treat preamature ejaculation in men. Objective: The main objective of the Simultaneous estimation of combined drug is to establish identity, physical characteristics and potency of the drugs and to demonstrate the suitability of the assay method to provide useful data to ensure the technique gives satisfactory and consistent results. Materials and methods: A HPLC (Inertsil, Water2695) with UV/VIS Detector/PDA detector, UV (lab India, UV 3000+ series) and Inertsil C18 250mm × 4.6mm × 5µm column was used. A new method was established for simultaneous estimation of Dapoxetine and Tadalafil by RP-HPLC method. The chromatographic conditions were successfully developed for the separation of Dapoxetine and Tadalafil by using inertsil C18 5µm (4.6*250mm) column, flow rate was 1ml/min, mobile phase ratio was Phosphate buffer (0.05M) pH 3: MEOH (30:70%v/v) (pH was adjusted with orthophosphoric acid), detection wave length was 260nm. Results: The results were in good agreement with those obtained with official HPLC with absorption maximum of 260 nm by preparing mobile phase 70:30 methanol: phosphate buffer with flow rate 1 ml/min and it run for 30 minutes by selecting column Inertsil C18 4.6mm×250 mm. All the results obtained with good precise, accurate and robustness as per international conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the proposed RP-HPLC method is accurate, precise, sensitive, robust and reproducible for the simultaneous analysis of Tadalafil and Dapoxetine with less tailing factor and is also economical.Inertsil C18 column (4.6×250mm)5µ, flow rate was 1ml/min. Both samples scan in the range of 200 to 400 nm and maximum wavelength was identified at 260 nm.
Analysis of the Effect of Implementation of Management Functions on Performance Achievements of Public Health Centers in Bengkulu Province
Authors:   Widyaiswara Ahli Madya UPTD Pelatihan Kesehatan Bengkulu, Yandrizal Yandrizal
Published: September 2022

Introduction: The PublicHealth Center (Puskesmas) is a health service facility that organizes the first level of Community Health Efforts and Individual Health Efforts by prioritizing promotive and preventive efforts and is a Regional Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) of the District/City Health Office. In carrying out its functions, the Puskesmas implements the stages of the management functions of the Puskesmas. Materials/Methods:The research was conducted using quantitative methods with a cross-sectional approach. The research population is the Head in charge of health efforts at Puskesmas throughout Bengkulu Province. The data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Multiple Linear Regression method with the help of the SPSS version 22 application.
Trust Management in Growing Decentralized Networks
Authors: Matsumoto Noriko , Hiraide Masaya , Yoshida Norihiko
Published: September 2022

Abstract

In a volunteer-based self-organizing network, such as a peer-to-peer network and a wireless ad-hoc network, trustworthiness of each participant node is crucial to assure information security and resilience of the whole network. We call this kind of network a “decentralized” network.
In a decentralized network, mutual evaluation of trust among nodes
are considered useful to manage trustworthiness in many studies. As far as we know, all the preceding related studies discussed trust management upon stable mature networks. However, most decentralized networks in reality begin with initial states comprised of a small number of nodes, and grow gradually with new-comer nodes joining in.
This paper proposes a new trust management method for a growing decentralized network. The network grows from the initial stage where we assume all the initial nodes are trustworthy enough. This paper exhibits that our method extending GossipTrust brings better performance and better quality of trust evaluation than the original
GossipTrust.

Keywords: Trust, Reputation, P2P networks, Ad-hoc networks, Network
growth.
Co-digestão anaeróbia de dejetos de suínos e de galinhas poedeiras para geração de biogás e biofertilizante
Authors:   , Pereira Flávia Elaine de Andrade
Published: September 2022

Neste trabalho objetivou-se avaliar a produção de biogás a partir da co-digestão de dejeto de suínos (DS) e de galinhas poedeiras (DGP) sob diferentes condições de temperatura (psicrofílica x mesofílica). Os estudos foram conduzidos em escala laboratorial em reatores anaeróbios em sistema de batelada onde foram estudadas três misturas, em proporções (% massa/massa) de 25/75, 50/50 e 75/25 de DS/DGP. Cada tratamento foi avaliado nas temperaturas de 18 e 36°C, em quadruplicata. A produção de biogás a partir de sólidos voláteis (SV), sólidos totais (ST) e DQO removidas foi maior a 36°C para todas as proporções em comparação com a condição psicrofílica (18°C). Dentre as proporções, as maiores produções volumétricas foram verificadas na proporção de 25/75 (DS/DGP): 0,49 e 0,86 m 3 biogás kg -1 DQO aplicada , para 18°C e 36°C, respectivamente. O digestato proveniente da proporção que se sobressaiu em relação à maior produção de biogás foi avaliado quanto a seu poder nutricional no crescimento da cultura de Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu em comparação com a adubação química. A massa seca das plantas apresentou diferença significativa entre os tratamentos estudados. O biofertilizante proveniente da degradação à temperatura de 18°C proporcionou uma produção 19,75% maior de massa verde quando comparada a adubação química. De modo geral, o acúmulo de macronutrientes nas plantas seguiu o acúmulo de matéria seca. Em ambos biofertilizantes estudados a ordem decrescente do acúmulo de macronutrientes na parte aérea das plantas foi K > N > P > Ca > Mg. Conclui-se que a co-digestão de dejetos de suínos e de galinha poedeira é uma proposta interessante em termos de manejo, recuperação energética do biogás bem como a utilização do digestato na adubação de pastagens como biofertilizante. Palavras-chave: Brachiaria brizantha. Mesofílico. Pastagens. Pscicrofílico.
Cyber-Security in Nigeria. A Case Study of Surveillance and Prevention of Digital Crime by Lorliam. A Review beyond Mere Digital Surveillance
Authors:   Professor, Department of Statistics Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria, Nwankwo James Chike
Published: September 2022

This article explores the technological sophistication associated with cyber related crimes and how it has significantly raked in trillions for the actors involved. This is a review of Lorliam’s stance on digital surveillance software. Comparative arguments are presented as to the Nigerian, African, US and European postulations as to these cyber related crimes. Statistics shows the shift in cyber-attack trends from the usual spamming to the use of ransomewares and cloud. This article entails a presentation of new perspectives to cyber-crime activities and argues in favor of its recognition as a stand-alone economy with state actors as supports.
The Method of Probabilistic Nodes Combination in Handwritten Character Reconstruction
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Computer Science, Technical University of Koszalin, Sniadeckich 2, 75-453 Koszalin, Poland, Jakóbczak Dariusz Jacek
Published: September 2022

Proposed method, called Probabilistic Nodes Combination (PNC), is the method of 2D curve modeling and handwriting identification by using the set of key points. Nodes are treated as characteristic points of signature or handwriting for modeling and writer recognition. Identification of handwritten letters or symbols need modeling and the model of each individual symbol or character is built by a choice of probability distribution function and nodes combination. PNC modeling via nodes combination and parameter γ as probability distribution function enables curve parameterization and interpolation for each specific letter or symbol. Two-dimensional curve is modeled and interpolated via nodes combination and different functions as continuous probability distribution functions: polynomial, sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, logarithm, exponent, arc sin, arc cos, arc tan, arc cot or power function.
Cloud Computing – An Overview
Authors:   Librarian Kongu Arts and Science College, Tamilnadu, India, Velmurugan V Senthur
Published: September 2022

Distributed computing has grown up since Amazon's rollout of the first of its sort of cloud benefits in 2006. It is especially important to Hong Kong as a result of the gigantic measures of information that are being handled here day by day in different divisions, and there are signs that membership to cloud benefits by the nearby organizations will soon be on a skyrocket course, regardless of a moderate begin in earlier years. The expression "distributed computing" is a current trendy expression in the IT world. Behind this favor idyllic expression there lays a genuine photo without bounds of processing for both in specialized viewpoint and social point of view. Despite the fact that the expression "Distributed computing" is later however concentrating calculation and capacity in circulated server farms kept up by outsider organizations isn't new yet it returned in path in 1990s alongside dispersed registering approaches like framework processing. Distributed computing is gone for giving IT as a support of the cloud client’s on-request premise with more prominent flexibility, accessibility, dependability and adaptability with utility registering model.
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Biotechnology: A Review of the Saudi Experience
Authors:   Itkan Health Consulting, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Dabdoub Fatema , Colangelo Margaretta ,   CIO, Alliance for Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare, Saudi Arabia, Aljumah Mohammed ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia,   King Fahd Medical City, Saudi Arabia
Published: September 2022

Whether in analyzing laboratory and imaging results, devising vaccination plans in a pandemic, or predicting patient prognosis, artificial intelligence [AI] was shown to be an indispensable tool in the field of healthcare. Saudi Arabia is no stranger to the many benefits of AI in medicine. In this paper, we expand on the past, ongoing, and future applications of AI in the Saudi healthcare sector.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI DISKUSI KELOMPOK DI SDN PUJERBARU 01 KECAMATAN MAESAN KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Wijiastutik Tri
Published: September 2022

Rendahnya mutu pembelajaran di SDN Pujerbaru 01 kecamatan Maesan kabupaten Bondowoso tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 menjadi fokus penelitian tindakan sekolah  (PTS). Hal ini diperkuat dengan hasil penilaian  rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) yang dilakukan kepala sekolah rata-rata 59 dengan kriteria kurang baik. Sedangkan hasil penilian terhadap praktek pelaksanaan pembelajaran di kelas sebelum dilakukan penelitian rata-rata 56 dengan kriteria kurang baik. Penggunaan metode diskusi kelompok menjadi pilihan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi kepala sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan sekolah (PTS) yang  dilaksanakan dengan dua siklus dan setiap siklus terdapat 1 kali pertemuan. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian adalah metode diskusi kelompok guru dapat meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran khususnya dalam hal menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) dan praktek pembelajaran di SDN Pujerbaru 01 kecamatan Maesan kabupaten Bondowoso  tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Metode diskusi kelompok guru sangat efektif sebagai sarana diskusi dan tukar pendapat dengan mengoptimalkan beberapa aspek kesiapan mental dan fisik guru, kesiapan bahan, tanggungjawab, diskusi (berfikir bersama) dan interaksi (bertanya). Hal ini ditandai dengan meningkatnya hasil penilaian dalam menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) pada siklus 1 sebesar 83 (bak) dan pada siklus 2 sebesar 92 (sangat baik). Sedangkam hasil penilaian terhadap praktek pembelajaran di kelas pada siklus 1 rata-rata 81 dengan kriteria baik, sedangkan pada siklus 2 rata-rata 91 dengan kriteria sangat baik.
The Influence of Contemporary Neo-Liberal Capitalistic Practices to the Accountants’ Conceptualisation of Business Ownership: Towards a Common Good Centric Ethical Critique
Authors: Muvandi Denson
Published: September 2022

Purpose: In our contemporary times, everything in the economy has come to be determined by money. The idea of ownership is thus inevitably replaced by money. Consequently, accountants have narrowly seen the concept of ownership solely in terms of the market and investors. The objective of this study is to provide an insight to the problem that is inherent to the conceptualisation of business ownership, by the accounting profession, as it excludes the role that is played by the stakeholders in the economy.

Methodology: A theoretical approach was adopted and literature relevant to accounting and applied ethics was used.

Findings: It was concluded that accountants are not giving due regard to their standards codes of ethics and conduct by not acknowledging everyone who has a stake in a business as part of the business owners for the benefit of those with a financial stake, that is the stockholders.

Recommendations: It is recommended that accounting profession adopt the social and ethical accounting approach that accommodate all the stakeholder with their varied needs and expectations.  Accountants must pursue their professional responsibilities within an ethical framework of the Common Good. In a world that has become sensitised to the reality of interconnectedness, it is argued that it is time that the accounting profession considers the implications of systems theory with specific reference to their conceptualisation of business ownership.
Izrael és/vagy Palesztina? II. : A kétállamos megoldás ellehetetlenülésének regionális és nemzetközi összefüggései
Authors: Szalai Máté , Paragi Beáta
Published: September 2022

E két részből álló tanulmány célja mindazon belső és külső tényezők áttekintése, amelyek az izraeli–palesztin konfliktust rendezni kívánó kétállamos megoldást hátráltatják, illetve perifériára szorították az utóbbi években. A vizsgált okok nem elkülöníthető magyarázatok, hanem egymással is szorosan összefüggnek, és mind Izrael 1949/1967-es határain belül, mind Palesztina vonatkozásában hatást gyakoroltak a zsidó–palesztin kapcsolatokra. A tanulmány az aktuális tények és események ismertetését, illetve a politikai folyamatok elemzését tűzte ki célul. A végkövetkeztetése szerint miután a „térképnek” tekinthető kétállamos megoldást nemcsak a helyi közvélemény többsége tekinti megvalósíthatatlannak, de az a „tájjal” sincs köszönőviszonyban, annak a diplomáciai támogatása egyrészt hamis reményeket táplál, másrészt tovább mélyíti a zsidó és a palesztin lakosság közötti árkokat.
Vízügyi konfliktusok és együttműködések a nemzetközi kapcsolatokban : Hidropolitika és vízdiplomácia II.
Authors: Szálkai Kinga
Published: September 2022

A kétrészes tanulmány célja, hogy áttekintse és összegezze a hidropolitika és a vízdiplomácia területének legfontosabb megállapításait. Az első rész egy szintetizáló hidropolitikai szakirodalmi áttekintés volt, amely a nemzetközi kapcsolatok elmélete három fő irányzatának megfelelően tekintette át a vízkonfliktusok és a vízügyi együttműködések elemzése során jellemzően használt elméleti kereteket. A második rész tartalmazza a hidropolitika alkalmazott formáját jelentő vízdiplomácia definícióját, s rendszerezi annak szereplőit, fő területeit, feladatait és eszközeit. Míg a hidropolitika fő célkitűzése a vízügyi konfliktusok és együttműködések szisztematikus elemzése, addig a vízdiplomácia a vízügyi feszültségek eszkalációjának a megelőzésére, a kialakult konfliktusok rendezésére, illetve az együttműködések kialakítására és fenntartására törekszik. Mindkét terület kiemelt fontossággal bír a 21. század vízügyi kihívásainak a kezelésében.
Új integrációelmélet
Authors: Isépy Tamás
Published: September 2022

Halmai Péter: Mélyintegráció. A Gazdasági és Monetáris Unió ökonómiája. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2020, 540 o.
Pre-drill pore pressure prediction using seismic interval velocity and wireline log: Case studies for some wells in Cuu Long and Song Hong basins
Authors: Nguyen Van Hoang , Pham Quy Ngoc , Nguyen Minh Quy , Doan Huy Hien
Published: September 2022

Pore pressure can be obtained from seismic interval velocity by the velocity to pore pressure transform technique. In this paper, the authors present the Eaton experimental method to calculate pore pressure for some wellbores in the Cuu Long and Song Hong basins, where complex processes of subsidence, burial, geological transformation, and geothermal activity took place, causing abnormal pressure zones.The obtained results show that the pore pressures calculated from the seismic interval velocity data are closely correlated with the values measured by well logging methods and the density of the drilling fluids. Therefore, using seismic interval velocities to calculate pore pressure values, identify and predict abnormal zones by the Eaton method can be effectively applied in frontier areas to improve safety, reduce risks while drilling.
Study on the preparation of PVChem MgO expansive additive and a recipe of cement slurry to prevent gas migration and channelling
Authors: Kieu Anh Trung , Vu Van Duc , Le Van Cong , Do Thanh Trung
Published: September 2022

During the process of cementing, MgO-based expansive additives are widely used to increase bond and adhesion of the cement stone annulus with the wellbore and casing. Under the high-temperature condition of the bottom hole area, the additives help prevent gas channelling and migration in the well.The paper presents the results of a study on the preparation of the PVChem MgO expansion additive based on the magnesite ore from Kong Queng mine (Gia Lai province). The analyses of density, water separation, water discharge, rheological properties, thickening time and strength of cement stone then showed that adding 0.75% PVChem MgO expansion additive into the cement slurry mixture prevents gas ingress and migration effectively.
Analysing the spatial distribution of land surface temperature at Nghi Son Refinery and Petrochemical Complex using Landsat and Sentinel 2 satellite image data
Authors: Trinh Le Hung
Published: September 2022

The Landsat 5, Landsat 8 and Sentinel 2A satellite image data are used for extracting land surface temperature, thereby mapping the spatial distribution of land surface temperature at Nghi Son Refinery and Petrochemical Complex. The obtained results then can be used in monitoring land surface temperature changes, for land use planning as well as in minimising the impact of production processes to the environment.
TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS PARA CRIANÇAS COM TRANSTORNO DO DÉFICIT DE ATENÇÃO E HIPERATIVIDADE NO CONTEXTO ESCOLAR -UM PROTOCOLO DE REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Maria de Sousa Claudia , Lourinho Lídia Andrade , Silva Vanusa Maria Gomes Napoleão , Assunção Ozélia Horácio Gonçalves
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: mapear as evidências cientificas sobre tecnologias digitais utilizadas por professores para crianças com o Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade. Método: Protocolo de revisão de escopo elaborado com base nas orientações do Instituto Joanna Briggs e checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic and Meta-Analyses - Extension for Scoping Reviews. Foram utilizadas como fontes de busca as bases de dados Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online via Public/Publisher, Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Scientific Electronic Library Online e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, onde os dados serão triados e analisados para seleção de estudos relevantes ao objetivo desta revisão. Este protocolo apresentará as evidências, estratégias e intervenções para o desenvolvimento ou aprimoramento de tecnologias educativas em Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade.
CARACTERÍSTICAS DA PAISAGEM PARA AUXILIAR NO PLANEJAMENTO E MANEJO DOS RECURSOS NATURAIS NA MICROBACIA DO RIO TUCUNARÉ, AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL, BRASIL
Authors: Paula Oliveira da Silva Maria , Vendruscolo Jhony , Reinaldo Fernandes dos Santos Junior Nilson , Ânderson Fulan João , Ruiz Ferreira Karoline , Neco da Silva Gustavo , Janones da Rocha Karen , Michele de Quadros Tronco Kenia , Maia de Souza Emanuel Fernando , Ferreira Elvino , Adilson dos Santos Hara Francisco
Published: September 2022

A identificação das características da paisagem auxilia o planejamento e gestão dos recursos naturais, tornando as tomadas de decisão mais fáceis e eficientes para o desenvolvimento sustentável da região. Assim, objetivou-se com este trabalho, disponibilizar informações sobre as características da paisagem da microbacia do rio Tucunaré. As informações foram obtidas por meio de sensoriamento remoto, utilizando software livres e imagens de satélite. A microbacia do rio Tucunaré tem área de 52,98 km2, perímetro de 37,27 km, forma alongada, altitudes de 287 a 571 m, predominância dos relevos ondulado e suave ondulado, predominância de área com baixa influência na propagação de incêndios e muito apta à mecanização agrícola, padrão de drenagem dendrítico de 6ª ordem, 15,16 nascentes km-2, densidade de drenagem de 4,33 km km-2, coeficiente de manutenção de 230,8 m2 m-1, índice de sinuosidade de 55,66% e tempo de concentração de 3,88 h. No período de 34 anos (1984 a 2022), houve grande redução da área de floresta nativa na microbacia (65,25% para 25,58% da área total) e na zona ripária (61,56% para 30,35% da área total), comprometendo o desenvolvimento sustentável da região. Conclui-se que a microbacia tem potencial para o desenvolvimento de atividades agropecuárias, porém, é necessário adotar uma série de medidas para reduzir o impacto destas atividades nos recursos naturais, incluindo a adoção de práticas conservacionistas nos sistemas produtivos e a recuperação da vegetação nativa nas áreas protegidas por lei (ex: zona ripária).
MONITORING AND EVALUATION FOR EDUCATION AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN EDMUND RICE FOUNDATION AUSTRALIA NAIROBI COUNTY
Authors: Matara Patrick , Mwikali Felistus , Mutisya Mary
Published: September 2022

Purpose: The research examined the techniques used for accountability at Edmund Rice Foundation Australia Kenya (ARFA-K), in Lang’ata, Nairobi County Kenya. The study sought to establish if M&E system promotes accountability in education to management or performance. Therefore, to expound on the practicability of M&E process in management accountability especially at ERFA-K.

Methodology: The research employed mixed research method. The theory of change and empowerment theory in this study conceivably showed the application of M&E in promoting accountability in education. The study adopted descriptive research method. This research adopted the descriptive survey design approach since it involved collecting primary data to test or answer questions concerning the current status of the subject under study. The confidence level in this research was 95% with confidence interval of 9.32 from the populations of 141 at ERFA-K with sample size of 120 participants. Purposive sampling was used to select the 120 respondents that comprise of 4 Directors, 6 Managers, 11 Project Managers, 4 Accountants, 78 Subordinates (lower employees), and 38 Volunteers (non-staff workers). The 141 of 120 computed to 85% for the researcher objective population through separated testing, which was identical to an example size of 120 participants. The research tools for the study were interview guide, structured questionnaires and observation check list. Qualitative data was analyzed and presented in a prose form while quantitative data was analyzed by use of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26 and presented in tables, pie chart and bar graphs.

Findings: The study revealed that there was no accountability in the organization and it affected the implementation of activities appropriately. Majority 69.7% reported that the tools and techniques had challenges to use hence making organization to outsource experts. Lack of stakeholders’ involvement as result of failing to develop a sector that purely deals with M&E system such as M&E plans, indicators and tools hence lowering accountability and misappropriation of resources.

Unique contributions to theory, practice and policy: The study concluded that application of M&E for education and accountability greatly affected the organization in the utilization of budgeted resources well which led to merging of projects since there were no funds. The study recommended that ERFA-K projects must clearly involve stakeholders adequately in M&E activities in all levels to enhance application of M&E system for accountability
DETERMINANTES NUTRICIONAIS NA ETIOLOGIA DA DESNUTRIÇÃO HOSPITALAR
Authors: Mesquita Bruna Rafaela Moreira , Cardoso Luiz Gustavo Vieira , Cortes Matheus Lopes , França Vivian Francielle , Sousa Laís Ferraz Brito , Ruas Tracy Homem , Silva Marta Léia Oliveira , Fernandes Sarah Soares Santos
Published: September 2022

A desnutrição é caracterizada pela alteração da composição corporal, estado mental e capacidade funcional, causada pelo balanço energético negativo. Em pacientes hospitalizados é uma realidade e tem relação com a morbidade e mortalidade, sendo assim, a avaliação nutricional tem como objetivo a obtenção das informações necessárias para identificar quaisquer problemas relacionados à nutrição. O objetivo do estudo foi investigar os fatores relacionados à desnutrição em pacientes hospitalizados. Foram aferidas as medidas antropométricas, além da ocorrência de sintomas gastrointestinais, os exames laboratoriais e a ingestão alimentar das dietas oferecidas pelo hospital. Os dados foram analisados pelo software InStat versão 3.0 e para a avaliação das dietas utilizou-se o programa DietSmart®. A avaliação antropométrica evidenciou a presença de desnutrição e redução de massa magra, sendo que, a respeito dos sintomas gastrointestinais, os resultados demonstram que náuseas e vômitos prevaleceram na amostra estudada, além da hemoglobina e hematócrito abaixo do normal segundo as referências. A avaliação das dietas demonstrou inadequação de micronutrientes e que a maioria das dietas não atendeu a necessidade média do paciente. O estudo dos fatores relacionados à desnutrição evidenciou que existem métodos diversos para identificá-la dentro do contexto hospitalar e que estes são complementares.
MECANISMOS DE CARCINOGÊNESE INDUZIDOS POR AGROTÓXICOS: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Soares da Silva Ruan Gabriel , Panis Carolina , Pascotto Claudicéia Risso , Defante Ferreto Lirane Elize , Lucio Leia Carolina , Mazetto Brizola Fernando
Published: September 2022

A exposição crônica a pesticidas e desreguladores endócrinos causam alterações na expressão gênica em tecido mamário, o que torna mulheres submetidas a essa condição mais propicias a desenvolverem o câncer de mama. Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar e revisar sistematicamente a correlação entre exposição aos agrotóxicos e a carcinogênese mamária, apontando mecanismos observados in vivo e in situ. Foi utilizado o protocolo Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyzes (PRISMA), a busca foi realizada no PubMed, resultando em 58 artigos, incluídos no presente estudo. Diante do exposto pode-se observar genotoxicidade celular mediado pela exposição a pesticidas de diferentes classes químicas e desreguladores endócrinos, o que em tese desencadeiam o estresse genotóxico em tecido mamário normal promovendo a carcinogênese, e naquelas já diagnosticadas com câncer de mama levam a maior probabilidade de desenvolverem metástases. A presente revisão destaca a necessidade de estudos que explorem e identifiquem os mecanismos envolvidos em tal condição, sendo que evidências inequívocas relacionam a carcinogênese mamária com exposição a compostos químicos e desreguladores endócrinos.
ROTULAGEM DE BISCOITOS DE POLVILHO: ADEQUAÇÃO À LEGISLAÇÃO VIGENTE
Authors: Alves Márcia Aurelina de Oliveira , Santana Silva Pinheiro Bruna , De Andrade Braga Mendes Bruna , Caires Sousa Heliara Caires Sousa
Published: September 2022

O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar a adequação da rotulagem dos biscoitos de polvilho comercializados nos supermercados do município de Vitória da Conquista-BA em relação à legislação vigente no Brasil. O estudo do tipo observacional e descritivo foi realizado com marcas de biscoitos existentes nos mercados que continham polvilho como ingrediente principal na formulação. As amostras adquiridas foram avaliadas quanto aos aspectos descritos nas resoluções sobre rotulagem de alimentos embalados e na lista de verificação proposta por Smith (2011). Todas as marcas avaliadas (n=7/100%) apresentaram não conformidades nos rótulos, principalmente em relação a tabela nutricional (100%), seguida da ausência da validade após aberta a embalagem (86%) e da informação obrigatória sobre a presença de alergênicos (57%). Em relação a consonância à legislação, não houve concordância dos valores apresentados nos rótulos com os que constam nas tabelas de composição química analisadas, variando entre 330 e 580 kcal, e entre 453 e 1193 mg de sódio/100 g, mesmo em marcas com ingredientes similares em sua composição. Apesar da existência de legislação específica para rotulagem dos alimentos, observou-se o não cumprimento das exigências legais em sua totalidade, tendo em vista que todas as marcas avaliadas apresentaram alguma não conformidade.
ANAIS DO IV CONCAPS - UNIOESTE- FRANCISCO BELTRÃO
Authors: UNIOESTE CCS
Published: September 2022

ANAIS DO IV CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE CIÊNCIAS APLICADAS À SAÚDE – IV CONCAPS

 

IV Congresso Nacional de Ciências Aplicadas à Saúde

IV Semana Acadêmica de Nutrição

V Semana Acadêmica de Medicina

III Seminário Estadual de Saúde Prisional e Políticas Públicas

II Fórum Integrado do Mestrado - Ciências Aplicadas à Saúde - PPGCAS

 

24 a 27 de agosto de 2021

Francisco Beltrão – PR

 Realização

 

Centro de Ciências da Saúde – CCS

Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DA GRAVIDEZ NA ADOLESCÊNCIA NO MUNICÍPIO DE CASCAVEL-PR
Authors: Fuchter Bruna Gabriele , Griep Rubens
Published: September 2022

A gestação na adolescência é uma situação especial de risco tanto para as jovens mães quanto para o feto. São comuns complicações para ambos durante a gestação e após o nascimento do recém-nascido. O estudo visa caracterizar o perfil sociodemográfico e reprodutivo das gestantes adolescentes, de 10 aos 19 anos de idade, atendidas na cidade de Cascavel – PR, durante os anos de 2010 a 2019. Os dados foram extraídos das informações do Sistema de Informação de Nascidos Vivos (SINASC) disponíveis no Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS). Das gestantes computadas pela base de dados, 14,65% possuíam entre 15 e 19 anos e 85,35% eram adultas. Do total de gestantes adolescentes 45% eram solteiras e 45% declaram estar em união estável; frequentaram a escola por 8 a 11 anos (76,74%); realizaram o pré-natal inadequado (15,99%) e 10,31% tiveram a gestação menor que 37 semanas. Infere-se que apesar das taxas relacionadas não serem consideradas altas, a gravidez na adolescência ainda está relacionada com a falta de planejamento familiar, baixa renda e abandono escolar.
PERFIL DAS PUÉRPERAS E FATORES QUE DETERMINAM A ESCOLHA DA VIA DE PARTO: UMA PESQUISA EM UM HOSPITAL DO OESTE DO PARANÁ
Authors: Pantano Bergamin Luana , Da Silveira Kauana , Rymsza Taciana , Lidiane Assing Francielle , Luiz Batista André
Published: September 2022

No decorrer dos séculos foi construído um modelo social em que a mulher não era considerada sujeito ativo e pleno de sua própria história e isso envolve, inclusive, questões de saúde, que refletem ainda na atualidade. Desse modo, ressalta-se a importância de conhecer o perfil de cada paciente, além de considerar aspectos socioculturais, medos, dúvidas e anseios que cada gestante possa apresentar durante seu processo de gestar e ser mãe. Cada indivíduo possui suas particularidades e expectativas em relação ao ciclo gravídico-puerperal, assim, cada gestação e parto também deve ser único. Devido o dilema e implicações quanto à escolha da via de parto, bem como o percentual elevado de cesarianas no Brasil, essa pesquisa teve como objetivo a análise do perfil epidemiológico da puérpera, bem como suas crenças e as indicações médicas durante a gestação e o parto, por meio da aplicação de questionário, em contribuição para o seu público alvo o incentivo da participação dessas mulheres em programas educativos e de pré-natal em gestações futuras. Portanto, concluiu-se com os resultados obtidos que a incidência de cesarianas aparenta estar mais relacionada ao direito de escolha e às condições socioeconômicas, mesmo quando não há o conhecimento necessário e/ou indicação válida.
ELABORAÇÃO DE UM PROTOCOLO PARA MANEJO DA TERAPIA NUTRICIONAL PARENTERAL EM UM HOSPITAL PÚBLICO NO SUDOESTE DA BAHIA
Authors: Oliveira Prado Alice , Vivian Francielle França  , Gabriela  Brito de Lima  , Luiz Gustavo Vieira Cardoso
Published: September 2022

A terapia nutricional parenteral (TNP) é indicada quando as vias oral ou enteral estão impossibilitadas para a nutrição. A correta indicação, prescrição, administração e monitorização é realizada pela Equipe Multiprofissional de Terapia Nutricional. O objetivo do estudo foi elaborar um protocolo de TNP para sistematizar o cuidado e direcionar a equipe multiprofissional em fluxos e condutas em prol de redução de complicações. Trata-se de estudo observacional e descritivo, realizado nas clínicas médica e cirúrgica, unidades de terapia intensiva e emergência de um Hospital Público do Sudoeste da Bahia, entre maio de 2019 a fevereiro de 2021. Para elaboração do protocolo, foi realizada a busca de literatura científica, através das bases de dados PubMed/Medline, Lilacs e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. As principais inconformidades encontradas na instituição estão relacionadas à falta de comunicação entre os profissionais e conflito nas suas atribuições, erros na prescrição e indicação da via de acesso, ausência de monitoramento laboratorial, dificuldades com a evolução e  descontinuação da TNP. As deficiências identificadas na condução da TNP, deram suporte a elaboração de um protocolo de manejo de TNP, entretanto, esta é apenas uma etapa inicial que deve ser seguida pela implantação na unidade hospitalar e treinamento de toda equipe.
Demand Analysis for Cereal Crops in Ethiopia
Authors: ABELE WOGAYEHU , EBABU MALEFIYA , ALEMAYEHU SINDIE
Published: September 2022

Cereals are common in Ethiopian diets, but the people’s consumption habits are complex, with no single crop dominating. Empirical analysis of cereal crop household demand is required to quantify household responses to cereal crop value changes and individual income changes. A purpose of this study is to assess demand for major cereal crops in Ethiopia using secondary data from Ethiopian Social Economic Survey 2018/19 (ESS) with 1700 households of cereal-growing consumers. This paper utilises descriptive statistics and Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) model to estimate demand parameters for major cereal crops. The empirical results showed that crop prices themselves, prices of other crops and demographic factors influence the share of grain expenditure. The estimated income elasticity of all sampled cereals is positive, and the Marshallian (unpaid) price elasticity is elastic while the compensated cross-price elasticity was inelastic. Household response to cereal crop demand decreases as commodity prices rise. Teff was the most price-sensitive commodity and classified as a luxury good because its income elasticity value was greater than one. Wheat, maize, and sorghum were designated as necessities, and all of the cereal crops studied in this work are considered normal goods. According to the study, the magnitude of price elasticity is greater than the expenditure elasticity of cereal crops. This implies that price has a greater influence than income. As a result, price regulation policies would be more effective than income targeting policies. Furthermore, the positive expenditure elasticity suggests that as income rises, so will demand for cereal crops. Policies aimed at increasing income would increase demand for cereals.
Dynamics of Development of Production and Export of Agricultural Products in the Context of Foreign Trade in Australia
Authors: TULUSH LEONID , BABICHEVА OLENA , KORCHYNSKA OLENA , KRUSHELNYTSKYI MYKOLA , PIVTORAK ANNA
Published: September 2022

The agricultural sector is one of the main branches of the Australian economy and of the country’s exports. This contributes to the considerable level of agricultural development and resource specialisation in international trade in general. Ukraine in this respect is like Australia, which makes the current state of the agrarian sector in both countries relevant. The purpose of this study was to investigate the state of the agricultural sector in Australia and find elements of development that would help change the Ukrainian agriculture. Statistical methods, such as graphical and statistical analysis, became the main methods in the study. This is conditioned upon the formation of conclusions mostly based on statistical information, graphs and tables presented in the article and constructed with statistical TradeMap. During the study, the author concluded that the fate of agricultural exports in the country was reduced due to the current orientation of the country towards the export of resources, namely iron. Within the structure of export of agricultural products, considerable changes are taking place, the main of which is the transition to production of animal products. Ukraine may adopt some features of the sector in Australia, namely how the country is conducting investment policy in the sector. Nevertheless, it was found that there are significant differences in the agricultural sector of both countries. Because of this, it is impossible to completely change the plan of operation of the Australian agriculture. Research on the future development of the industry in Australia, considering current trends and their impact on foreign policy and trade in the country, may be promising. This article will be useful for studying the functioning of the economy of Australia and Ukraine, namely their agricultural sectors; to form the national policy of the agrarian sector and foreign trade; for students to learn economic disciplines and write corresponding theses.
Financial Discipline at all Levels of Government: Test with Focus on Poverty Reduction in Nigeria
Authors: ONYINYECHI OMODERO CORDELIA
Published: September 2022

In Nigeria, the improper use of government resources has proven to be a big concern. While residents live in abject poverty, it is important to highlight that the government at all levels generates adequate resources to eradicate poverty in the country provided there is strong administration and financial discipline. This study examined the efficiency of government independent resources at all levels in poverty reduction. The purpose of this study was to test the impact of the independent government resources on poverty reduction. The study covered a period from 2007 to 2020 using secondary form of data. The autonomous income of each level of government was obtained from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin while the per capita income used as proxy for poverty control was collected from the World Bank Development Indicator. The study applied multiple regression approach in examining the influence of government resources at all levels on poverty reduction. Consequently, the regression result showed that each level of government generates resources capable of reducing poverty in Nigeria. The authors of this paper recommended financial discipline, strong governance, and resource conservation. This was the first study to explore monetary ceiling and to use government independent resources at all levels in assessing the role the government may play in decreasing poverty in Nigeria, using the available resources at each level of government in the country.