bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BUILDING BLOCK FOR HOT AND DRY
CLIMATE OF RAJASTHAN
Authors: Priyanka Mehta  , Pulkit Gupta
Published: July 2022

The wall materials such as bricks and blocks play an important role in the building design. In the
olden days, it has been practiced by the vernacular method of construction for making bricks by
using natural building materials which provide a comfortable living environment to mankind. Many
such buildings are standing for a long duration and still mounted as examples in front of us. But in
the present scenario, the need for rapid infrastructure growth and lack of skilled labor to utilize those
vernacular materials in modern construction has diminished. In this age of technology development,
the peopledecided to reduce the energy consumption in their buildings by promoting the concept of
construction of low energy buildings using energy-efficient materials especially in wall materials. In
this paper, comprehensive review is made on the various walling materials used in the state of
Rajasthan such as Jodhpur sandstone, Clay bricks, Adobe Bricks, Fly ash bricks and AAC blocks.
The Adaptation of Export-Scale Urban Farmers Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bandung Metropolitan
Authors: Safitri Kinanti , Abdoellah Oekan , Gunawan Budhi , Parikesit Parikesit , Suparman Yusep , Mubarak Akhmad , Pardede Margareth
Published: July 2022

These days, urban agriculture is more than a hobby. It has expanded into a local commercial business, even to an export scale. However, urban farmers who have commercialized their products must adapt to the COVID-19 pandemic situation, which has impacted many aspects of global life. This research used a mixed-method approach. We collected quantitative data from 107 respondents on the household commercialization index, income level, and education level of export-scale-urban farmers in the Bandung metropolitan area, West Java, Indonesia. We also used qualitative data to determine how farmers were adapting to difficult situations due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This information was gathered through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the urban farmers continued to prioritize commercial agriculture during the COVID-19 pandemic. The urban farmers must adapt to the COVID-19 pandemic in various ways, beginning with market access, agricultural management, and strengthening financial resources. There are some conditions where adaptation methods adopted by farmers are not environmentally friendly because the farmers are increasingly dependent on synthetic inputs and use cold storage on open land. Thus, the farmers' adaptation steps to maintain export-scale commercial farming activities in the situation of the COVID-19 pandemic also affect intensive agricultural practices that are not environmentally friendly.
As temáticas físico-naturais nas provas do ENADE dos cursos de licenciatura em Geografia
Authors: Ribeiro Lygia de Oliveira , Oliveira Jully Gabriela Retzlaf de
Published: July 2022

A Geografia é uma ciência voltada ao estudo da produção do espaço a partir da interação entre sociedade e natureza. Em específico, a Geografia Física volta-se para o estudo das dinâmicas da natureza na paisagem em conjunto com as condições antropológicas. Contudo, as temáticas físico-naturais na Geografia são corriqueiramente abordadas de maneira estanque, sem inserir a sociedade em suas análises. Diante desse contexto, este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a abordagem dos temas físico-naturais nas provas do Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (ENADE) aplicadas aos cursos de Licenciatura em Geografia. Para tanto, procedeu-se à pesquisa bibliográfica relacionada ao ensino dos componentes físico-naturais na Geografia Escolar; elaboração de uma ficha de avaliação para as provas do ENADE; levantamento das questões do componente específico das provas aplicadas aos cursos de Licenciatura em Geografia; e, por fim, análise da abordagem das questões relacionadas aos temas físico-naturais da Geografia nas provas em questão. Em síntese, verificou-se que a maior parte das questões analisadas do ENADE apresentam abordagem contemporânea da Geografia Física, pois, além das dinâmicas naturais, destacam a ação antrópica como modificadora dos elementos naturais e geradora de impactos socioambientais.
Palavras-chaveAvaliação externa, ENADE, Geografia Física, Questão ambiental
 
The physical-natural themes in the ENADE exams Geography degree courses
Abstract
Geography is a science targeted to the study of production of space from the interaction between the society and the nature. In a specific way, the Physical Geography focuses on the study of nature’s dynamics in the landscape with the anthropological condictions. However, the physical-natural themes in Geography are usually approached in a watertight manner, not including the society in its analyses. Within this context, this work aims to analyse the physical-natural themes approaching in the tests of the Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (ENADE) directed to Geography degree courses. For this purpose, a bibliographic research related to the teaching of physical-natural componentes in School Geography have been done; elaboration of evaluation file for the tests of ENADE; survey of the questions about the specific component applied to Geography degree courses and finally, the approaching analyse about the questions related to the physical-natural themes of Geography in the mentioned tests. In summary, it was found that the majority of the analised questions of ENADE present contemporary approach of Physical Geography, because in addition to the natural dynamics, the anthropic action is highlighted as a modifier of natural elements and a generator of socio-environmental impacts.
Keywords
External evatualiton, ENADE, Physical Geography, Environmental issue
A current study on pharmacology and phytochemistry of biophytum sensitivum
Authors: D Roopa , R Bharathi D , Mani Rupesh Kumar , Gurusidda  , V Siva Ganesh
Published: July 2022

Biophytum sensitivum (L.) DC, a highly valuable medicinal herb from the Daspushpam category of Ayurvedic essential plants in the Oxalidaceae family. It is also called as, little tree plant, life plant and sensitive plant growing in Africa, South Asia and Madagascar's tropical region. It has an intriguing characteristic that is similar to that of the touch-me-not plant. This article describes the synonyms, biological source, phytoconstituents and various pharmacological activities of   Biophytum sensitivum (L.) DC, which include Anti-inflammatory, Anti diabetic, Anti urolithiatic, Antibacterial, Immunomodulatory and anti tumor activity, Nephroprotective activity, Antifertility, Radioprotective, Hypocholesterolemic effect, Wound healing, Anti-fungal activity, Antihypertensive, Analgesic activity, Antipyretic activity, Chemoprotective activity, Anti-fungal activity ,Anti angiogenic activity, Anti-metastatic activity, Larvicidal activity and Diuretic activity.
Characterize ZnO Nanoparticles’ Morphology and Crystal Structure, Respectively To Giving This Material for Further Learning To Students
Authors: Panca Priyanda Elza Rachman , Handayani Futri , Lestari Oktri , Amanda Fitriana Riri , Wahyuni Lila
Published: July 2022

This study aims to characterize Zno Nanoparticles’ Morphology and Crystal Structure, Respectively to Giving This Material for Further Learning to Students. The method used in this study: (i) understanding how to synthesize ZnO nanoparticles using a liquid-phase synthesis (ii) implementation of ZnO nanoparticles to students and analysis their comprehension using Transcript Based Lesson Analysis (TBLA) on the Learning Video Recording and Adaptation Learning Transcript. To support this study, several analyses were done, such as a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) to characterize ZnO nanoparticles’ morphology and crystal structure, respectively, prior to giving this material for further learning to students. Experimental results showed that the use of ZnO is effective to improve the student comprehension. Students become more serious in listening during the learning process. They also have been more curious to study science and technology.
Description of Pharmacist Communication In Self-Medication
Authors: Amanda Fitriana Riri , Dwi Utami Ayu , Panca Priyanda Elza Rachman , Lestari Oktri , Handayani Futri
Published: July 2022

Self-medication is a process carried out by a person in an effort to treat himself without the help of health workers. However, self-medication that occurs at the pharmacy will be directly guided by a pharmacist. For this reason, what a pharmacist needs to have is the ability to communicate with patients, both verbal communication and nonverbal communication. This study looks at how the preparation of prospective pharmacists in providing information to patients through verbal communication and creating a calm atmosphere through nonverbal communication.
The Implementation of The Punishment of Whipping In Aceh From A Legal and Human Rights Perspective
Authors: Ethan Martupa Sahat Marune Abraham
Published: July 2022

The special autonomy authority of the Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam in Indonesia in the enforcement of Islamic criminal law is considered controversial with regard to the formalization of the enforcement of Islamic law by making the punishment ('uqubat) of whipping the main crime. The use and application of whipping by certain groups are seen as a form of cruelty, torture, contrary to the sense of legal justice, and a violation of human rights in Aceh. The authors will discuss the punishment of whipping from a legal and human rights perspective. The results of the author's research found that how the law in Indonesia and related Islamic law regulates the whipping punishment applied in Aceh, as well as discusses and analyzes human rights theories in relation to the whipping punishment in force in Aceh. Based on research, the authors conclude that whip punishment in force in Aceh has been referred to the sources of Islamic law then concretized to Qanun and confirmed by the Supreme Court ruling, and still pay attention to things that do not violate human rights.
Determination of Economic Growth In Java Island
Authors: Febrianti Ita Dwi , Sugianto Sugianto , Shinta Aminda Renea
Published: July 2022

High economic growth and continuing to grow and sustainably become a component that determines the development of economic development. The level of economic growth is inseparable from the use of production factors such as natural resources, labor, and capital goods as determinants of economic growth. This research is motivated by the fact that the GRDP in Java Island has a high value compared to other islands in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the determination of economic growth in Java. The variables used in this study are GRDP at constant prices, investment realization, open unemployment rate, and inflation rate. This study uses multiple linear regression, with a panel model which is a combination of time series data for 6 years from 2014-2019 as well as cross section data for 6 provinces in Java and using the selected Fixed Effect Model (FEM), the data is processed using the program EViews-10. The findings in this study prove that the investment variable has a positive effect on economic growth. While the unemployment variable has a negative effect on economic growth, and the inflation variable has a negative effect on economic growth.
Effect of Online Claims on The Participant Satisfaction Level BPJS Employment Meulaboh Branch
Authors: Ayuni Mulia Sri Putri , Maulidasari Cut Devi
Published: July 2022

This study was conducted to determine the effect of online claims on the satisfaction level of BPJS Employment participants in the Meulaboh Branch. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method. This research uses primary data by distributing questionnaires and secondary data obtained from research method books, journals, participant documents and related literature. the distribution of questionnaires was carried out online to participants of BPJS Employment Meulaboh Branch, the population in this study were participants of BPJS Ketenagakerjaann Meulaboh Branch who made claims online, the number of respondents who were sampled in the study were 41 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using Validity test, Reliability test, Simple Linear Regression test and Hypothesis test using t test. Based on the results of research on the Effect of Online Claims on the Satisfaction Level of BPJS Employment Participants in the Meulaboh Branch, the results of a simple regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 20.0 are known to have R square of 0.710, the figure shows that the influence of the Online Claims variable (X) on the Satisfaction Level (Y) is 71 % while the remaining 29% is influenced by other factors. The results of the calculation of the hypothesis using the t-test technique with the help of SPSS version 20.0, it is known that the significant value of the Online Claims variable is 0.000 <0.5 and the t-count value > t table (2.02439) which is 9.777, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between online claims on satisfaction level of BPJS Employment participants in Meulaboh Branch.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Poverty Level In Java Island
Authors: Deby Alsya Varenia , Triwahyuningtyas Nunuk , Murtatik Sri
Published: July 2022

Java Island is an area that has the highest poverty level in Indonesia for every year. Java Island is a centralization area of economic development, but there is also a poverty problem centered on Java Island. Factors that can affect poverty include total population, income per capita and labor force participation rate. The research was conducted to find out how the influence of total population, income per capita and labor force participation rate on poverty levels in Java Island. The data used in this study are 6 provinces in Java for the period 2013 – 2019, so the panel data regression model is the method used in this study, with the selected model being is Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this study represent that the total population does not effect on poverty levels in Java Island, income per capita has effects on poverty levels in Java Island and the labor force participation rate has effects on poverty levels in Java Island.
Implementation of Online Learning Using the Google Platform by Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Seyegan
Authors: Rahmanto Azhar , Wahidin Imam Nur
Published: July 2022

The background of this research is to find out about the application of PAI teachers in online learning using features on the Google platform located at SMA Negeri 1 Seyegan. The purpose of this study was to determine the online learning process using the features on the Google Platform along with the supporting factors and inhibiting factors that existed during the implementation of PAI learning by using the features on the Google Platform in class XI Islamic Religious Education SMA Negeri 1 Seyegan. This research is a type of qualitative research with descriptive analysis techniques. This research takes the background of SMA Negeri 1 Seyegan. Data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study indicate that: (1) The implementation of Islamic Religious Education teachers in Online Learning using the Google Platform in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Seyegan includes (a) learning preparation: preparing learning materials using Google Slides and Youtube media in the form of images and videos, (b) implementation of learning: learning activities using Google Classroom which include preliminary activities, core activities and closing with question and answer methods and quizzes (c) evaluation of learning: assessment of learning outcomes using Google Form in the form of quizzes and exams. (2) the factors that support online learning using the Google Platform, namely, schools facilitate wifi and computers for teachers, as well as the inhibiting factors for online learning using the Google platform, namely, the limited access of students to the internet and mobile devices
Maudu Lompoa: A Tradition to Welcome The Birth of The Prophet Muhammad Saw
Authors: Juliyati Dewi , Rahman Abdul
Published: July 2022

This study has a purpose, namely to find out the background of the celebration Maudu Lompoa as the biggest birthday celebration in Cikoang Village, Takalar Regency, to find out how the views of the people in Cikoang Village about the celebration tradition Maudu Lompoa in Cikoang, Takalar Regency, to find out the emergence of the celebration Maudu Lompoa for community in Cikoang, Takalar Regency. This study uses historical research methods consisting of four stages, namely: heuristics (collection of data or sources), source criticism consisting of internal and external criticism, interpretation or interpretation of sources and historiography, namely historical writing. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the Maulid celebration is carried out with the intention of commemorating the Birthday of the Prophet Muhammad SAW which coincides with the 12th of Rabi'ul Awal, where the Maudu Lompoa ceremony is a tradition that has been taught by Sheikh Djalaluddin who is a cleric from Aceh who comes from the descendants of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Those who come to Cikoang Village aim to preach Islam. The survival of the commemoration of the Prophet's birthday is due to encouragement in the form of religious motivation and social motivation, which are two factors that encourage the people of Cikoang Village to continue to preserve the tradition Maudu Lompoa, so that it has an impact on the community. community, which is seen in the field of social, economic and cultural tourism
Implementation of Restrictiuons on Community Activities (PPKM) Policy Analysis Level 1-4 In Dealing With The Covid-19 Outbreak In Indonesia
Authors: Saraswati Indarti , Muzdalifah Aida , Herawati Agustin Rina , Kismartini Kismartini
Published: July 2022

The Indonesian government has implemented several policies in dealing with COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. One of the policies implemented is PPKM level 1-4. The level in this policy is adjusted to the conditions of each region. The research method used is descriptive qualitative.  This research comes from data sources in the form of scientific journals, book literature, official websites which are described through descriptive analysis that describes the implementation of PPKM policies level 1-4 in Indonesia. The results of this study show that the leveled PPKM policy is the most effective policy in reducing the number of COVID-19 in Indonesia, as evidenced by the decrease in levels in various regions in Indonesia. The involvement of various parties, both the government and the community, is the key to success in implementing this policy
Analysis of The Influence of Subdistrict Head Leadership On Employee Performance
Authors: Yulianda Yulianda , Jalil Ivon
Published: July 2022

The Samatiga District Head Office is a government institution that provides services to the community. This study aims to determine the influence of the sub-district leadership on employee performance. Samatiga as many as 20 employees. The data processing of this research was carried out by interviewing and filling out questionnaires. The research method used in this study was qualitative research. Qualitative research is research which is a description of the research results obtained. The results showed that all research respondents gave the same statement that the Subdistrict Head leadership can affect employee performance. The conclusion that can be drawn in this study is that leadership is an attitude of influence where this attitude can improve the quality of work of its employees to work optimally
Effort to Maximize Profit and Optimize Both Time and Business Capital Resources Through The Determination of Many Small, Medium and Large Packing Units In The "ENY" Tempe Chips Home Industry
Authors: Susanto Lukas
Published: July 2022

Tempe chips are a superior product in Ngawi Regency. Some home-industries of tempe chips have also been negatively affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, including a decline in sales, difficulties in raw materials, capital problems and obstacles to the production process. Various efforts to increase sales have been carried out both through mentoring and research, among others by trying to do online marketing and designing better tempe chips packaging designs, but there has been no good planning on product composition. From the interview, it is known that in determining the composition of the many packaging units of tempe chips and determining the selling price per unit, it is only based on experience while running a business and no optimization method has been used.  Therefore, it is necessary to apply an optimization method to obtain maximum profit. In this research, we try to determine the number of production units for each type of tempe chips packaging that produces maximum profit and determine efficiency in the use of cost and time resources. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation and interviews.  .  We found that the home industry reached the maximum profit at 661 units of small packaging and 269 units of large packaging which gained IDR 23600 and time was reduced to 9.29 h
Effect of Work Experience and Motivation on Employee Performance at PT. Agro Sinergi Nusantara (ASN) Ujong Beurasok West Aceh
Authors: Maisuri Novia Eka , Rusdi Rusdi
Published: July 2022

This research is one of the human resources research that includes the application of scientific methods to find out the truth about human resource management. This study is one of the quantitative research taking the number of respondents, namely as many as 31 employees at the head office of PT. Agro Sinergi Nusantara Ujong Beurosok Aceh Barat, in the sampling process using the Saturated Sampling technique, where library research, interviews and questionnaires or questionnaires have been prepared in advance before conducting research. There are two independent variables in this research process, namely work experience and motivation and the dependent variable, namely employee performance, which is tested by multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, it is known that the work experience variable and the motivation variable have a positive and significant effect simultaneously on the employee performance variable at the head office of PT. Agro Sinergi Nusantara Ujong Beurosok Aceh Barat, but partially the work experience variable has a significant and positive effect on the employee performance variable at the head office of Pt. Agro Sinergi Nusantara Ujong Beurosok Aceh Barat, Work motivation has a significant and positive effect on employee performance at the head office of PT. Agro Sinergi Nusantara Ujong Beurosok Aceh Barat
Perception Level of BSI Customers in Meulaboh Post Account Migration
Authors: Muhammad Akbar Teungku Faathir
Published: July 2022

Bank BSI is known as a banking company resulting from the merger of three sharia commercial banks (Mandiri sharia, BRI sharia, and BNI sharia). There is great hope from all Indonesian people, especially for those who are Muslim, so that this BSI bank becomes a bank that brings many blessings and benefits to many people in the field of financial management. From the information obtained that since the BSI bank was inaugurated and run, there have been several complaints experienced by BSI customers in Meulaboh. Each of these complaints certainly affects the customer's mindset or perception about the BSI bank. This perception is very important for BSI bank management to know, because it can be useful for resolving any existing customer complaints or problems. BSI bank management can use this perception as a benchmark for company performance in every dimension including customer knowledge, professionalism, access, popularity, facilities, legality, products. These dimensions will be used in this study as a tool to measure and describe the extent to which the perception level of BSI customers in Meulaboh is based on demographic factors (age and gender) and non-demographic factors (occupation and income) using quantitative descriptive analysis. There are 100 respondents (BSI customers) who live in Meulaboh as a sample to fill out the research questionnaire. The result of this study is that customer perceptions based on demographic and non-demographic factors range from the medium/neutral category to the very high category. Overall all parts of the perception obtained positive results. It can be concluded from the results of the perception obtained that the community still has confidence in the complaint because it can be resolved properly by the management of the BSI bank in Aceh, especially in the Meulaboh area
The Effect of Rupiah Exchange Rate, Firm Size, Leverage and Liquidity on Hedging Decision Making Using Derivative Instruments
Authors: Ariana Tunggu , Marlisa Vina
Published: July 2022

Companies facing the risk of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates can hedge with derivative instruments such as forward, future, swap and option contracts. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exchange rates, firm size, leverage and liquidity on hedging decision making using derivative instruments in BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016-2018. The method of determining the sample using purpose sampling technique and obtained 12 samples that meet the criteria and 144 firm-quarter observation. The analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and logistic regression. The test results show that the rupiah exchange rate has positive no significant effect on hedging decision making using derivative instruments. Firm size variable has a positive significant effect on hedging decision making using derivative instruments. The leverage variable which is proxied by debt to ratio has a negative significant effect on hedging decision making using derivative instruments. Liquidity which is proxied by current ratio has a negative significant effect on hedging decision making using derivative instruments
The Effect of Leadership And Conflict on Performance of Education Services of Buton District
Authors: Anco Anco , Apipudin Apipudin , Arifin Muhammad
Published: July 2022

The object of this research is to obtain information about the effect of leadership and conflict on performance. It was quantitative research with survey method in Buton District Educational Officer. The research was conducted to all lecturer of The Buton District Educational Officer.  by using a survey method with path analysis applied in testing hypothesis. There is 73 employees are used as a sample was selected by using Slovin formula. The research conlude: (1) There is a direct positive effect of leadership on performance. (2) There is a direct negative effect of conflict on performance. (3) There is a direct negative of leadership on conflict
The Tradition of Malam Pacar (WENNI MAPPACCI) In Sidenreng Rappang Regency, Timoreng Panua, Panca Rijang District
Authors: Rahmayuni Saharuddin Nabila , Rahman Abdul
Published: July 2022

The study aims to learn about one of the traditional bugis mappacci in Timoreng Panua, Panca Rijang district. The culture of each company is made up of both great and small elements that constitute a component of an integral union. Marriage is one of the most basic things that a human can experience in its phase. Marriage is a very sacred thing in the eyes of the people. Marriage is essentially a union between two separate families-the groom's and the bride's. (1) mammanu '-manu' (2) mappettuada, (3) mappasau botting & cemme passih, (4) mappacci (wenni mappacci), (5) mappanre temme, (6) madduppa botting, (8) mappasikarawa, (9) mapparola, and others. In this journal the author will discuss little about the procession of mappacci (wenni mappacci). Will be discussed on the meaning and procession of the mappacci
Analysis of Job Value-Based Compensation System At Automotive Company XYZ In Bali Province
Authors: Ismana Gardenia Tanaya Sintya , Naufal Muhammad , Anastasya Veronica Miranda , Togi Ehug , Tasya Octa Aeni Siti
Published: July 2022

Compensation is a form of reward from an organization for the performance of its members. There are 2 types of compensation, namely financial and non-financial compensation. Compensation, especially the financial type, will affect the welfare of the recipient. This study will discuss the improvement of compensation in accordance with the method point system with company policy. The studied company is a company that is engaged in the automotive field that focuses on used-vehicle transactions, sale of spare parts, and vehicle services. The purpose of this research is (1) to develop job grading and job values for employees of company XYZ based on compensable factors according to scientific journals (2) to evaluate compensation system improvements that are appropriate and effective to be imp lemented in company XYZ. The data in this study are quantitative, primary data obtained through direct interviews and the results of questionnaires and secondary data obtained through literature studies and relevant reports. The method used is salary mapping adhered, and salary mapping overlapping. The result of the research shows that there are 10 compensable factors that become the job evaluation factors that form the basis for compensation. All factors are divided into 3 parts according to Hay's method, namely know-how, problem solving, and accountability. The results of the salary reform design that have been obtained can be used as the company's new payroll system
Evaluation of Provision of Compensation Based on Salary Mapping (Adhered and Overlapping) In Continent Shop SMEs
Authors: Fathi Ardian Farikul , Rizky Ramadhoni Refindi , Mulya Yabes , Salsabila Auliya Sahili Rosyifa , Subiansyah Galan , Ridhal Adhim Ryan
Published: July 2022

In the current pandemic period, every company is encouraged to increase high productivity in order to be able to compete with its competitors. One of the factors that affect the effectiveness and efficiency of a company is the performance of its employees. To motivate the increase in the performance of employees of a company, namely by providing the best possible compensation. Compensation within a company is an important element because the determination of the size of the compensation given indirectly has an impact on the company's performance. UKM Toko Continent is one of the grocery grocery stores in Lenek, East Lombok. This study aims to compare the compensation received by employees at Continental Stores. For data collection, it is done by distributing online questionnaires through google form media to employees. This study uses quantitative and qualitative data that we obtained from distributing online questionnaires in order to describe in detail the compensation system applied to UKM Toko Continent. In this UKM, the compensation system has not yet been implemented, so it is necessary to evaluate the position of the amount of compensation received by using the adhered and overlapping salary mapping methods. This method was chosen because it is an analytical and quantitative method, where positions are assessed according to a number of factors in detail, and the value of each position is expressed in numbers. With this method, a fair payroll system is in accordance with the UMK/UMP in SME locations. After evaluating the position using the salary mapping method, there was an increase in salary in accordance with the work done
The Concept of Murabahah (Buy and Buy) and Its Applications In The Sharia Financial Services Cooperative Pariri Lema Bariri (KJKS Paleba)
Authors: Ahmad Fauzan , Topan Sofyan Ahdi , Suryaningsih Eko
Published: July 2022

Murabahah (buying and selling) is one of the products produced by the concept of Islam in the world of economy. In sharia-based banking, murabahah products are the prima donna that outperforms other products in the financing variant. The development of Islamic banks lately, if we try to analyze the aspects and factors that cause it, one of them is caused by products which in conventional banking are said to be creative products. On the one hand, in the view of the general public, sometimes it becomes a big question, is sharia banking really different from banking with a conventional system. The stigma that arises is that the two systems are basically the same, only the name is different. So this study aims to determine the concept of change (buying and selling) and its application in the world of sharia economics, especially in cooperative institutions. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach, namely research that intends to understand what is experienced by the research subject, for example behavior, perception, motivation, action, and others holistically. This research was conducted at the Shariah Pariri Lema Bariri Financial Services Cooperative (KJKS PALEBA) in Tepas Village, Brang Rea District, West Sumbawa Regency. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that the concept of murabahah is the concept of buying and selling goods in daily transactions that are permitted by religion, one party and the other as a buyer, it's just that its application in the sharia system then becomes multi-transaction due to time and place limitations, the existence of a wakalah function. as a supporting role to bring together sellers (cooperatives) and buyers (members). The price which is the excess in the installments becomes the cooperative's profit as a manifestation of the concept of buying and selling
Reading Activities at Rumah Langit Foundation as Implications of Indonesian Learning
Authors: Siagia Irwan , Fitriyani Aulia , Lianti Lia , Yeni Yeni , Raulina Syahna , Farhan Najib
Published: July 2022

Reading is an activity that is very beneficial for everyone. Many things can be obtained in life, if someone is diligent in reading. In the world of education, making reading one of the students' habits is a hope for all parents and teaching staff in schools. The development of this reading activity cannot be separated from the great interest of the students to want to do it and the Indonesian language learning which is well managed by the teachers at the school. Reading, which essentially includes the study of the Indonesian language and is used as one of the important teaching materials, is expected to be able to arouse students' interest in reading. Language teachers are expected to be able to help students overcome reading difficulties by teaching good reading techniques and utilizing existing facilities so that reading culture can be realized in schools
Compensation Determination Analysis Using Hay Job Evaluation Method
Authors: Baswara Dimas , Kristiana Dinda , Syahputri Erwina , Laelita Putri Helen , Ardila Mellisa
Published: July 2022

This study focuses on the financial compensation of employees at PT ABC by using the data on direct and indirect compensation provided. The data used includes basic salary and other benefits. The purpose of this study was to identify the salary and compensation system at PT ABC. Develop job grading and job values ??based on the Hay System method at PT ABC. Analyze and evaluate the improvement of the appropriate salary and compensation system at PT ABC. The method used in this research is the point system method, which is the point method for assigning numerical values ??to certain job factors and the total value providing a quantitative assessment. From the existing data on the basic salary of 43 employees at UKM ABC, which is compared to the Lampung UMP of Rp. 2,431,324 and the Bandar Lampung UMK of Rp. 2,739,983, the results are shown in the figure above. The graph shows that the total salary paid to all employees of PT. ABC is already above the Lampung UMP and Bandar Lampung UMK. Based on the results of research and analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that PT ABC Lampung City has four levels in the compensation system based on the hierarchy contained in its organizational structure. At level four there is one job title, namely branch head, at level three there are three job titles occupied by supervisor positions, at level two there are three job titles, namely the position of deputy supervisor, and at level one occupied by twenty-one job titles, namely staff
Financial Management Training for Joglo Barat Jakarta Business Development
Authors: Sri Arini Lusia , Kurniawati Elok
Published: July 2022

Community service has been carried out by analyzing the situation of partners not getting used to doing financial books, how to market products that have not been arranged to attract consumers, how to offer products to consumers who are still not friendly. For this reason, service to partner catfish breeders is carried out by helping them keep records and develop their business. The activities carried out provide bookkeeping, financial management with theory and practice, marketing management, and entrepreneurship. The output of this service is so that catfish farmers are more skilled in managing their business, and it is hoped that having the above knowledge will develop more and become the goal of consumers to buy their products at this farm. After being given training, partners get financial knowledge; partners can do bookkeeping every day so that with this bookkeeping, they can design their business development. Knowledge of marketing and entrepreneurship can support a rice stall's current and future success. In the end, the development of this business will improve the standard of living and the economy of partners
Factors Affecting The Performance Of Auditors During Pandemic Companies In Hospital Services In The City Of Sibolga
Authors: Saputra Hendra , Kurnia Sari Ayu , Bin Ku Arifin Ku Halim , Aulia Aulia
Published: July 2022

Many factors influence the auditor in carrying out his duties to make auditor judgment. One of the factors that influence an auditor's decision is the individual behavior aspect of the auditor. Well-known audit research bodies have demonstrated that a number of individual-level factors have been shown to influence an auditor's decision. Many studies related to the behavior of individual auditors have also been carried out.
Formulations And Solutions To Reduce The Minimum Interest Of Indonesian Community In Partnering With Sharia Banking
Authors: Rizka Rizka , Hakim Bahtiar , Sholahuddin Muhammad
Published: July 2022

Indonesian society is known as a society with complex heterogeneity, including a very dynamic structure in terms of political, economic, socio-cultural, and legal aspects. The enormous number of Muslim populations in Indonesia is the reason for continuing to strive for the development of the sharia economy which in its journey has met several obstacles. The dominance of the theory of capitalism in Indonesia, which originates from West and is even the focus of almost all countries today, has created economic injustice, because it only benefits West through the hegemony of paper currency and usury lending system. Economic theories formulated by experts are not able to present a just and civilized economic order for society, and even create a dichotomy between the interests of individuals, society, the state and relations between countries. In addition, it is also unable to maintain the sustainability of natural resources. According to the Islamic worldview, the capitalist economic system that is ingrained in Indonesia is a system that must be Islamized. So, of course the aspired economic theory is an economic system that can create justice and mutual prosperity accompanied by the blessings of the world and the hereafter. The theory is Islamic economics is sourced from Allah's law which brings justice and prosperity to all humankind, because Islam is a mercy to all of nature.
Determinants Of Taxpayer Compliance With Self Assessment System As A Mediation Variable During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Wahyudi Slamet
Published: July 2022

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of taxpayer awareness, tax service services, and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance with the practice of a self-assessment system as a mediator during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research design used is quantitative with primary data. Respondents in this study were 216 employees at the Taman Mega Kuningan Office, South Jakarta, who were individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Jakarta Setiabudi Empat. Data analysis was performed using Sequential Equation Modeling (SEM) - Lisrel 8.70 software with a tolerable error rate of 5%. The study results indicated that the direct effect on taxpayer awareness and tax service services cannot be proven, but the tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance can be proven. The immediate impact of tax sanctions cannot be demonstrated. The direct influence on taxpayer awareness and tax service services on the practice of the self-assessment system can be proven. The indirect effect of taxpayer awareness tax service services on taxpayer compliance through the self-assessment system variable can be established. In contrast, the indirect impact of tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance through the self-assessment system variable cannot be confirmed.
MSME Business Strategy Training in The Digital Era for Kupang Raya Village Community, North Teluk Betung District, Bandar Lampung City
Authors: Riadi Septa , Nelson Nelson , Dekasari Yessi , Fauziah Hujaimatul , Josiah Trisnowati
Published: July 2022

Kupang raya village is a sub-district located in the sub-district of Teluk Betung Utara, Bandar Lampung City. Kupang Raya Village is only 1 KM from the city center of Bandar Lampung, causing most of the population in Kupang Raya to work as entrepreneurs. The majority of businesses run by the community are small and medium enterprises. Most businesses run by community members are still traditional and have not been touched by technology. Sales in the traditional way are indeed decreasing due to pressure from the digital platform sales system. For this reason, MSME business strategy training is needed by introducing MSMEs in Kupang Raya Village with a Digital Platform. The training was carried out employing public lectures and hands-on practice. After the training, participants are expected to be able to apply marketing using a digital marketing platform.
Способ определения реакций в парах одноподвижного механизма технологической машины
Authors: Середа Наталья Александровна , Федоров Сергей Васильевич
Published: July 2022

Выполнен анализ графоаналитического и аналитических методов определения реакций в кинематических парах одноподвижных механизмов. Графоаналитический отличается наглядностью, его применение предполагает многократное воспроизведение ряда действий. Аналитические методы основаны на составлении уравнений равновесия для отдельного звена или для структурной группы механизма. Они применяются, как правило, для оценки влияния силы по-лезного сопротивления и изменения угла передачи движения на значения реакций в парах одноподвижных механизмов. Чтобы оценить влияние сил тяжести звеньев и изменение угла передачи движения на значения сил в парах одноподвижного механизма, разработан способ определения реакций в таких парах, практическое применение которого предполагает синхронное использование программ AutoCAD и Mathcad. Отличие способа от известного графоаналитического метода заключается в следующем. Для структурной группы Л. В. Ассура не строится многоугольник сил, непосредственно на ней измеряются углы. Так, получают значения углов между линиями действия сил тяжести шатуна, коромысла и направлением тангенциальных составляющих реакций в парах кривошип-шатун и коромысло-стойка соответственно. Применительно к структурной группе М. З. Коловского строят треугольник сил и устанавливают значение угла между линией действия силы тяжести кривошипа и направлением полной реакции в паре кривошип-шатун. Полные реакции в парах одноподвижного механизма максимальны в положении, когда угол передачи движения минимален. В этом положении механизма кривошип продолжает линию центров. Реакция в паре шатун-коромысло, в отличие от сил в других парах, возрастает как при увеличении угла передачи движения, так и при его снижении.
Исследование взаимосвязей технических характеристик промысловых комплексов рыболовных судов от их характеристик
Authors: Бабинцев Артем Юрьевич , Суконнов Анатолий Владимирович
Published: July 2022

Рыболовные суда тралового лова для работы с орудиями лова имеют промысловые схемы, в состав которых входят промысловые лебедки и кабельно-сетные барабаны. При проектировании корпусов рыболовных судов пользуются соответствующими методиками. Однако для разработки промысловых схем и комплексов с различными видами лова никаких методик не существует, что приводит к низкому уровню механизации операций и, как следствие, к значительным производительным затратам. По этой причине схемы и комплексы в промышленном рыболовстве зачастую проектируются с завышенными мощностями и массово-габаритными характеристиками. Это обстоятельство в конечном итоге сказывается на рентабельности работы траулеров и стоимости рыбной продукции. В большинстве случаев разработка рыбопромысловых комплексов для траулеров ведется по прототипу с учетом их размеров. В соответствии с вышеизложенным эта работа посвящена установлению связей между энергетическими характеристиками промыслового оборудования и параметрами судна с целью получения исходных данных для разработки методов проектирования комплексов и схем. Чтобы решить данную задачу, был выполнен обзор и анализ промысловых схем рыболовных траулеров с мощностями главных двигателей от 44 до 5300 кВт. Основным фактором проводимого анализа явилось сопоставление приведенных мощностных параметров промысловых лебедок и силовых характеристик рыболовных судов. По результатам исследования аналитическим путем были установлены зависимости мощностных характеристик от мощности силовых установок траулеров. Регрессии представлены в виде графиков и записаны математическими формулами, для которых осуществлена проверка их адекватности. Результаты исследования найдут применение при разработке промысловых комплексов рыболовных судов.
El retorno de los bárbaros
Authors: Palacios Alberto
Published: July 2022

No hay médico que no haya visto morir a un paciente. Ni muerte ordinaria. Ni muerte intrascendente. Todo fallecimiento, por mucho disfraz clínico que se le imponga, evoca la propia fragilidad.
Mengungkap Sikap Majalah Tanwirul Afkar dalam Menanggapi Kritikan BEM UI Terhadap Jokowi: Analisis Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough
Authors: Nurhayati Eni , Sukarno Sukarno
Published: July 2022

Pada bulan Juni 2021 media sosial Twitter dihebohkan dengan kritikan pedas yang dilayangkan oleh Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia (BEM UI) terhadap presiden Jokowi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap sikap yang dibangun oleh majalah Tanwirul Afkar dalam menanggapi kritikan BEM UI terhadap Jokowi. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata-kata, frase, klausa, kalimat atau paragraf berupa tanggapan terkait kritikan BEM UI terhadap Jokowi dalam majalah Tanwirul Afkar (TA) edisi September 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan model analisis wacana kritis Norman Fairclough yang meliputi analisis teks, praktik kewacanaan, dan praktik sosio-kultural. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) berdasarkan analisis teks terdapat adanya sikap netral TA yang membentuk citra negatif terhadap kedua belah pihak yaitu BEM UI dan Jokowi, (2) analisis praktik kewacanaan dipusatkan pada pemilihan narasumber dan pemilihan isu yang disajikan kemudian ditinjau dari perspektif islam, hal ini karena majalah TA merupakan media yang dipublikasikan di lingkungan pesantren sehingga ideologi islam lebih ditonjolkan, (3) analisis praktik sosio-kultural didasarkan pada tiga konteks yaitu situasional, institusional, dan sosial.