bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La mobilité quotidienne face à la contrainte carbone : Quelles politiques privilégier ?
Authors: Raux Charles , Grassot Lény , Charmes Eric , Nimal Elise , Sévenet Marie
Published: August 2023

The French National Carbon Strategy (SNBC) aims at reducing the CO2 emissions of the transport sector by 30% in 2030, when compared with 2013, and by 70% in 2050. This paper analyses the room for manoeuvre regarding daily mobility in order to contribute to this aim. The framework is a “reasonable” world, where local governments might bring pressure on residential location choices of new anticipated populations on the one hand, and mobility choices by favoring some travel modes on the other hand. In this reasonable world, policies such as moving house for existing population or restraining daily mobility intensity, whether destinations or out-of-home tours, are deliberately denied. Three contrasted areas are studied: two peri-urban areas around Lyon and Strasbourg on the one hand, one densely populated area, Lyon’s conurbation, on the other hand. We show that scenarios combining control of vehicle unit emissions and new travel mode behaviors based on ridesharing and bike use including e-bike would arrive at SNBC targets. All levers don’t have the same impact on emission reduction: various alternatives of the new population housing location have low stake regarding emissions from now to 2050. Moreover the social and political cost of “guiding” the new population residential location choices limits the relevance of such a policy.

La Stratégie Nationale Bas Carbone (SNBC) vise pour le secteur du transport une réduction, par rapport à 2013, de 30 % des émissions de CO2eq en 2030 et de 70 % à l’horizon 2050. Cet article analyse les marges de manœuvre concernant la mobilité du quotidien pour contribuer à cet objectif. Le cadre d’analyse est celui d’un monde « raisonnable », où les collectivités locales pourraient agir d’une part sur les choix des lieux de résidence des populations nouvelles anticipées, d’autre part sur les choix de mobilité, en favorisant certains modes de déplacements plutôt que d’autres. Dans ce monde raisonnable, on s’interdit d’une part d’imposer des déménagements à la population existante, d’autre part de réduire l’intensité actuelle de mobilité quotidienne, exprimée en nombre de sorties et lieux fréquentés. Trois territoires relativement contrastés sont étudiés : d’une part deux territoires périurbains autour de Lyon et Strasbourg, d’autre part un territoire urbain dense, celui de la métropole de Lyon. Nous montrons que des scénarios combinant maîtrise des émissions unitaires des véhicules et nouveaux comportements modaux, à base de covoiturage et de vélo, y compris à assistance électrique, permettraient d’atteindre les objectifs de la SNBC pour la mobilité du quotidien. Tous les leviers n’ont pas le même impact : les différentes alternatives de localisation de la population nouvelle envisagée d’ici à 2050 ne représentent que peu d’enjeux, du moins du point de vue du critère carbone. En outre, le coût social et politique d’une localisation résidentielle « dirigée » de la population nouvelle modère l’intérêt d’une telle mesure.
Anti-Radicalism Mosque: Preaching in Jember Regency
Authors: Supriyanto Supriyanto , Hadi Sofyan , Jauhari Minan
Published: August 2023

The radicalism that has started to develop in Jember Regency has received a unique response from the Government, as it is considered to have the potential to threaten the unity of the country and disrupt the democratic process, which has its own specific response. Therefore, the Government is striving to find preventive solutions to minimize such understanding. In addition, the mosques in Jember provide a moderate religious understanding so that worshippers are not influenced by extremist religious ideologies. This article aims to provide an understanding to the public that mosques are at the forefront in anticipating the entry of radical ideologies.
Behavioral Medicine: A New Perspective in the Field of Health
Authors: Theofilou Paraskevi
Published: August 2023

The interest of the Health Sciences and Psychology in the relationships between illness and a person’s behavior is certainly not late. Questions and concerns about the interaction between a biological disorder and the way one lives, feels, thinks, etc. the person who suffers, have occupied both medicine and clinical-psychological research and practice for many years. But mainly within the framework of a very new interdisciplinary direction (behavioral medicine – Verhal-tensmedizin), a more thorough investigation of the importance of behavior for the genesis and formation of many diseases and disorders – mental and/or physical – began [1,2]. Forerunners of this direction, with which Behavioral Medicine often collaborates even now, are Psychosomatic Medicine and Medical Psychology. These branches of course emphasize the importance of behavioral factors around health and disease issues, but they give different weight to their investigations, they mainly have a different theoretical background and do not deal so thoroughly with the experimental investigation of the importance of behavior for etiology, form, course and treatment of various diseases [1,2].
ORGANOLEPTIC TEST AND ANALYSIS OF IRON (FE) ICE CREAM WITH MORINGA LEAF JUICE
Authors: Evynurachma  , Dwi Hendriani  , Rosalin Ariefah Putri
Published: August 2023

Moringa is a   type of  food that is very useful and  contains many  nutrients, both  macronutrients  and   micronutrients  that have been widely used in dealing with  malnutrition  especially in pregnant women and can improve the immune system. In developing countries  Ice cream is  the  most popular food and  is very popular with all circles of society because it tastes very good and, soft texture   and   contains substances  nutrition  and can be one of the  media in improving nutrition.   To determine the  acceptability and analysis of the   Fe content of ice cream with the addition of Moringa leaves. This type of research is experimental with  pre test  and post test group  designs, which are given adding Moringa leaves to the manufacture of ice cream with some concentration.   Research on texture, as well as aspects of taste and value weighting results, the best formulation of ice cream with the  addition of Moringa leaves is F1 compared to F2, F3, and F4, namely with a value of F1 60, F2 46.06, F3  42.01, F4 33.29, although when compared to F0 (ice cream krontrol) the value is lower at 54.65. Results  of  Iron (fe) analysis Ice cream with the addition of Moringa leaves  increased from 3.3% to 4.1% This happened after the addition of 30 grams of Moringa leaves. From the results of the acceptability research on aspects of color, aroma, texture, and taste, the best formulation of ice cream with the addition of 30 gr Moringa leaves is F1 compared to F2, F3, and F4,  namely with a value of F1 52.86, F2 42.86, F3 42.01, F4 33.29, although when compared to F0 (ice cream control) the value is lower at 54.65. There is an increase  in  Iron (Fe) content in ice cream with  the  addition of 30 g Moringa leaves which is 0.0888 g, compared to without the addition of Moringa leaves or 0 g which is 0.0686 g.
#FICAESPANHOL DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DEL AD
Authors: Paulo Matias Rita Milena , Rosa Portugal Roberta
Published: August 2023

En este presente trabajo analizaremos el enunciado #FicaEspanhol, que nombró un movimiento estudiantil de iniciativa de los alumnos del Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID) de la Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), del curso de Letras Español. Este movimiento resulta de la unión entre profesores y estudiantes en defensa de la Ley 11.161/2005, que hizo la lengua española una asignatura obligatoria para la enseñanza del español en las escuelas secundarias brasileñas y facultativa en las primarias. Esta Ley fue derogada en 2017, por el entonces Presidente de la República, debido a la reforma de la educación secundaria. Desde la perspectiva del Análisis de discurso (AD), estudiaremos el enunciado #FicaEspanhol, como este señala para el proceso de implementación, derogación de la ley mencionada y el surgimiento del movimiento estudiantil en favor del español en medio a esta desvaloración de las escuelas públicas. Nos toca analizar como el enunciado estudiado es efecto del social, histórico, político e ideológico.
Anti-Diabetic Agents in Covid-19, Their Possible Role Beyond Diabetes
Authors:   Department of Pharmacology, Aditya College of Pharmacy, Surampalem, Kakinada District, A.P, Shankar Dr. K. Ravi , Gnaneswari K. ,   Department of Pharmacology, Aditya College of Pharmacy, Surampalem, Kakinada District, A.P, Sruthi K. ,   Department of Pharmacology, Aditya College of Pharmacy, Surampalem, Kakinada District, A.P
Published: August 2023

Recent reports from various observational investigations revealed and published the outcomes of Non-insulin Anti-diabetic agents. Patients additionally with Type-II Diabetes Mellitus and coronavirus disease, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome [SARS] has become widespread disease in the world since last 3 years. Age, sex, ethnicity, obesity and co-morbidities all apparently enhance the risk of worst consequences. Glucose lowering drugs and anti-viral drug treatment could limit the risk but impose restrictions on their usage which needs to be carefully assessed. This severe acute respiratory syndrome [coronavirus] might be a potentially triggering and worsen the aspect for the diabetic patients that can bring about severe metabolic complications effecting β-cell function leading to hyperglycaemia and diabetic ketoacidosis.
Prevalence among Patients with Obesity and Glycemic Dyscontrol in Type 2 Diabetics at the Hospital Issste Irapuato Clinic
Authors:   Universidad autónoma de Guadalajara. Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Toledo Nancy Jaime , Frausto Gabriela Del Pilar Morales ,   Universidad de Guanajuato. Guanajuato, México., Toledo Jesús Iván Jaime ,   Universidad autónoma de Guadalajara. Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Minguela Ingrid Pamela Rodríguez ,   Universidad autónoma de Guadalajara. Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Martínez Zuleyka Roxana Martinez ,   Universidad de Guadalajara. Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by a defect in blood glucose regulation caused by alterations in pancreatic endocrine function, mainly due to a deficiency in the β-cells of the pancreatic islets that are responsible for insulin secretion, or by loss of sensitivity to this hormone in the effector tissues. Obesity is defined according to the WHO as abnormal or excessive accumulation of fat that can be harmful to health and a body mass index (BMI) > 30 - 34.9 refers to grade I obesity, > 35 - 39.9 to grade II obesity and > 40 to grade III obesity. The main objective of this study is to know the prevalence among patients with a body mass index > 30 kg/m2 with poor glycemic control in type 2 diabetics. Material and methods: A retrospective observational study was carried out at the Clínica Hospital ISSSTE Irapuato, which lasted eleven months, and information was obtained from the database of the Integral Management of Diabetes by Stages (MIDE) program. The sample was taken from 86 patients, in a randomized manner. Results: 49.69% of the patients presented obesity, being the female sex and the age group > 60 years the most affected; the percentage of patients with obesity who presented glycemic dyscontrol was 45.71%, with the group > 60 years being the most prevalent. It was observed that patients who do not present obesity have a better glycemic control in 64.70% compared to those who are obese who obtained 54.28%. Discussion: The study sample was easily evaluated. The difficulties encountered were time and information collection, since several of the files were duplicated and the information had to be unified. Conclusion: We confirm the hypothesis that the higher the body mass index, the higher the glycemic dyscontrol, since patients with obesity show a glycemic dyscontrol up to 10.4 times more than those with a body mass index < 30 kg/m2 .
Determinants of Face Mask Waste Management as a Health Behavior to Protect the Environment
Authors:   Bhakti Kencana University Public Health Study Program, kurniawati Ratna dian , Suherdin Suherdin ,   Bhakti Kencana University Public Health Study Program, Fauziah Syifa Rahma ,   Bhakti Kencana University Public Health Study Program
Published: August 2023

Preventing Covid-19 by wearing a face mask is a mandatory policy. The implementation of this policy is now reaping very complex problems. Where the waste generation of face masks is very large, reaching 1,662.75 tons in September 2020. Disposable face mask waste with polypropylene as the main ingredient encourages the formation of microplastics in the environment. The community managing face masks often have technical problems where, where, and when this face mask waste can be managed properly so that it does not pollute the environment. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of facial mask waste management as a health behavior to protect the environment. The research method is quantitative research through a descriptive online survey approach. The population in this study were all parents of Public Health Study Program students. A total research sample of 88 respondents filled out a questionnaire via Google form. Univariate data were analyzed by percentage distribution. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it is found that most parents are the general public, meaning that they are not community leaders / religious leaders, have a higher education, are female, are not health workers, have jobs that are not government employees, earn below the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR), have sufficient knowledge, have a supportive attitude, but do not have access to the unit Waste Bank and special face mask bins in the neighborhood, do not have experience in participating in face mask waste management counseling activities, have never played a role in face mask waste management counseling, and do not carry out face mask waste management.
Dog Bite Injury on The Face of a Patient with an Alloplastic Implant
Authors:   Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General Regional #1 Vicente Guerrero del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, Mexico, Maya Gabriela Martínez , Carbajal Jorge Sotelo ,   Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General Regional #1 Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico, Parlange Adrian Torres ,   Departamento de Cirugía Hospital General 5 de diciembre, ISSSTE, Mexicali, Baja California, Rosas José Manuel Pastrana ,   Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General Regional #1 Vicente Guerrero del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, Mexico
Published: August 2023

In Mexico, dog bite injuries have an incidence of 110.44 per 100,000 inhabitants. In more than half of the cases the attack was by family or neighbor dogs; an important factor in determining the severity of the injuries is the breed of the dogs. Of the bites on the face, the nose and lips are the most affected sites. Bites in this area should be sutured soon because of the infrequent infectious complications. A clinical case is presented of a 62-year-old female patient who was bitten on the nose and lip by her Rottweiler breed dog while being fed.
Prescription Pattern of Anti-Plateletic Drugs, Clinical Manifestations and Risk Factors in Cerebro Vascular Accident: A Prospective Observational Study
Authors:   Crescent College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, K Dr. Ajnas , John Dr. Reeji Chinnu ,   Crescent College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, VPM Dr. Rashida ,   Crescent College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fathima P Dr. Jumana ,   Crescent College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, M Mrs. Saritha ,   Crescent College of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Published: August 2023

Aim: The aim and objective of the study is to evaluate the prescription pattern of anti-plateletic agents used in the treatment of stroke and clinical symptoms and risk factors, among hospitalized stroke patients. Materials and Method: A six-month prospective observational study that was carried out in the neurology department. A standard procedure was followed for the documentation and analysis of all the data. A total of 120 patients selected for the study who satisfying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Out of total 120 patients, the most prevalent type of stroke was found to be ischemic stroke of 92%. Females were found mostly to be diagnosed by stroke. Aspirin (65%) was found to be the most common anti-plateletic agent used in the treatment of stroke followed by clopidogrel and its combination. Majority of patients experienced slurred speech (37.5%), followed by weakness as the clinical presentation of stroke. Hypertension (49.1%) was found to be the most prevalent risk factor of stroke followed by diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: The study provides a concise summary of the clinical symptoms, risk factors, and prescription pattern of anti-platelet therapy in stroke patients. By proper identification and rectification of the strong contributable risk factor for stroke may lead to a good prognosis of treatment of stroke.
Current Surgical Management of the Inguinal Hernias
Authors:   HGR6 Ciudad Madero, IMSS, Najera Brandon Miguel Flores
Published: August 2023

Definition: Inguinal hernias are characterized by the protrusion of tissues through a weakness in the abdominal wall in the inguinal region. They are divided into direct and indirect hernias, with anatomical differences influencing the choice of surgical technique. Types of Hernias and Surgical Management: The surgical approach is based on individual and symptomatic considerations. Asymptomatic hernias may be observed, while symptomatic ones usually require intervention. Mesh repair is a common technique, with both open and laparoscopic repair options. The choice is based on the patient's anatomy and the surgeon's experience. Complications: Despite progress, recurrences remain a concern. Careful selection of technique and attention to mesh placement can reduce this rate. Postoperative complications, such as infections and chronic pain, are also concerns to consider. Discussion: The discussion focuses on the choice between open and laparoscopic repair techniques. Adaptation to the patient's individual conditions, such as age and comorbidities, is essential. Research and innovation continue to play a crucial role in improving outcomes and preventing complications. Conclusions: The surgical management of inguinal hernias is a balance between tradition and innovation. Collaboration between surgeons and constant research are critical to advancing the field. The individualized approach and continuous improvement of techniques and materials will continue to provide patients with a better quality of life and more positive outcomes in the future.
Effects of playing three matches consecutive days in U16-U19 soccer players’ vertical jump, rate of perceived exertion and wellness
Authors: Falces Prieto Moisés , Raya González Javier , Sáez de Villarreal Sáez Eduardo , Martín Moya Ricardo , López Mariscal Samuel , González Fernández Francisco Tomás
Published: August 2023

Objective: The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of playing several friendly matches on consecutive days affects neuromuscular fatigue evaluated with countermovement jump (CMJ), session rate of perceived effort (sRPE) and wellness in young male soccer players. Participants: Forty-four young male soccer players from Under 16 (U16) (N= 23; age: 14.70 ± 0.48 years) and U19 (N= 19; age: 17.63 ± 0.52 years) participated in this study. Method: The evaluation of CMJ and Wellness was carried out pre-and post-match. sRPE was recorded 30 minutes after the end of each game. Effect sizes (ES) were calculated using Cohen’s and statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: [U16 group]: differences between CMJ values after the last match and first (p < 0.001) and second (p < 0.001) matches. Differences in fatigue, soreness and stress (p<0.05) were observed. [U19 group]: Differences in CMJ were observed when baseline values were compared with post-match values (p < 0.001) and also when the last match were compared to the first (p < 0.001) and the second (p < 0.001) matches. We only noticed differences between the second and third matches were observed in sleep, stress and humor variables (p < 0.05). Conclusion: In this scenario of competitive tournaments in young players, it is important for fitness coaches to propose practical solutions for reducing the accumulation of fatigue, since this could influence the state of well-being and physical performance of players, and the possible increase on injuries.
Key words: Soccer, Muscle Fatigue, Questionarie, Evaluation, Intensity Workload.
Emociones, acción motriz y género en el alumnado de Educación Física de Primaria (Emotions, motor action ande gender in Physical Education students in Primary)
Authors: Founaud-Cabeza María Pilar , Martín-Forcadell Sara , Canales-Lacruz Inma
Published: August 2023

Conocer la vivencia emocional del alumnado durante las clases de Educación Física ha adquirido una gran importancia tras la publicación de los nuevos currículos educativos detallados en la Ley Orgánica para la Mejora de la Ley Orgánica de Educación. El objetivo de este estudio fue conocer la vivencia emocional del alumnado de Educación Primaria en las clases de Educación Física al situarlos en situaciones motrices de diferentes dominios de acción motriz, y además analizar si el género del alumnado ha determinado su vivencia. Mediante el uso del cuestionario Games and Emotions Scale for Children (GES-C) se recogieron los datos de 86 estudiantes de Educación Primaria tras la vivencia de situaciones motrices enmarcadas en diferentes dominios de acción motriz. Los resultados concluyeron que la vivencia de la acción motriz del alumnado produce emociones positivas más que negativas, y con mayor intensidad en chicas que en chicos, obteniendo en esta variable significación estadística. Sin embargo, en relación a los distintos dominios de acción motriz, se observó que cada uno de ellos produjo una experiencia emocional diferente en los estudiantes. No obstante, no se puede concluir que los dominios de acción motriz sea una variable determinante en sí misma de las emociones experimentadas por el alumnado.
Palabras clave: Educación física; Educación Primaria; habilidades motoras; relación interpersonal; deporte de niños; sentimientos.
Abstract. Knowing the emotional experience of students during Physical Education classes has gained great importance after the publication of the new educational curricula. Understanding this experience in the context of motor action means taking the most relevant and specific point of view. The aim of this study was to understand the emotional experience of primary education students during Physical Education classes by placing them in motor situations with different internal logics and analyzing whether the student's gender has determined their experience. The data was collected from a sample of 86 primary education students using the Games and Emotions Scale for Children (GES-C) questionnaire after experiencing motor situations within different domains of motor action. The results concluded that the motor experience of students elicits more positive than negative emotions, with a greater intensity in girls than in boys, achieving statistical significance in this variable. However, regarding the different domains of motor action, it was observed that each of them generated a distinct emotional experience in the students. Nevertheless, it cannot be concluded that the domains of motor action are a determining variable in and of themselves for the emotions experienced by the students.
Key words: Physical Education; Primary Schools; Motor Skills; Interpersonal Relation; Children's Sports; feelings
The effectiveness of robotic rehabilitation for the functional recovery of the upper limb in post-stroke patients: a systematic review
Authors: Fiore Stefano , Battaglino Andrea , Sinatti Pierluigi , Sánchez-Romero Eleuterio A. , Ruiz-Rodriguez Iván , Manca Marcello , Gargano Stefano , Villafañe Jorge Hugo
Published: August 2023

Stroke is a significant contributor to global mortality and disability, and it is typically classified as a neurological disorder. A key component of stroke rehabilitation is improving upper limb function to reduce impairments and disabilities and their impact on activities of daily living. In the last few years, robot-assisted therapy (RT) arises as a novel and expanding approach in poststroke rehabilitation, which utilizes robotic devices to facilitate the recovery of motor function and task-oriented training. The aim of this systematic review, conducted through MEDLINE, CINAHL and EMBASE consultation, was to investigate the association between functional outcomes of the upper limb in patients with stroke after-effects and the use of robotic rehabilitation.The results of the included studies have highlighted the impact of robot-assisted rehabilitation, whether integrated with traditional physiotherapy, on several clinical outcomes such as pain, spasticity, motor function, hand and finger function and cognitive abilities. The introduction of the robot-assisted intervention, coupled with traditional treatment, maybe a valuable approach to improving quality of life and enhance not only motor function but also the cognitive ability of stroke patients, especially whether focusing on the early phase of stroke recovery with a high potential impact on clinical practice.
Keywords: Stroke; Upper limb; Robotic rehabilitation; Neurological disorders; robot-assisted therapy;
Two-dimensional video analysis of the overhead squat: a preliminary study
Authors: Ribeiro Neto Antônio , Ferreira Magalhães Lucimara , Gotti Alves Rafael Rosano , Flor Bertolini Gladson Ricardo , Moreira Lobato Daniel Ferreira , Bertoncello Dernival
Published: August 2023

The aim of this study was to identify changes in the pattern of movement during performance of the overhead squat, as well as possible differences between the sexes, during a protocol of an extreme conditioning program. The subjects were eleven men (28.6 ± 4.5 years, 85.1 ± 8.4 kg, 1.80 ± 0.07 m, and 13.8 ± 7.7 months of practice) and eleven women (30.5 ± 4.8 years, 68.2 ± 10.36 kg, 1.70 ± 0.05 m, and 20.3 ± 17.01 months of practice), all of whom were extreme conditioning program practitioners. The protocol chosen for the training was the “Nautical Nancy”, which consisted of 5 rounds of 15 overhead squats and 400 meters of rowing. During the exercise, an analysis was performed in which the shoulder, knee, and hip flexion angles were analyzed in the first and last rounds. For men, there were increases of the shoulder and hip flexion angles, while the women showed increase of the shoulder flexion angle and decrease of the knee flexion angle. Changes in technique occurred due to the attempt at self-preservation on the part of the practitioners, when exposed to the protocol, which could lead to increased risk of injury.
Key words: CrossFit; High Intensity Functional Training; Resistance Training; Biomechanics; Exercise Technique.
A relação entre as necessidades psicológicas básicas e da motivação autónoma no estilo de liderança do treinador sobre o bem-estar subjetivo de atletas de desporto adaptado integrantes do Special Olympics
Authors: Folgado dos Santos Jorge Manuel , Domingues Ana , Batista Marco , Serrano João , Honório Samuel , Rente Ivone , Petrica João
Published: August 2023

A comunidade técnica e científica está consciente do papel da atividade física na motivação e do bem-estar que dela advém para o praticante, e que o aprofundar destes conhecimentos para atletas com Dificuldade Intelectual e Desenvolvimental de Desporto Adaptado é apresentado, enquanto um trunfo para criar estratégias por parte dos seus treinadores.
Neste estudo transversal participaram 94 atletas com Dificuldade Intelectual e Desenvolvimental, com idades compreendidas entre os 11 e 63 anos (ẋ=32.6 ± SD=13.8 anos), de ambos os géneros. O estudo teve como finalidade, analisar se e de que forma as Necessidades Psicológicas Básicas – relação, autonomia e relação social e a Motivação Autónoma medeiam a relação das variáveis do Estilo Democrático com o Bem-estar subjetivo – satisfação com a vida e, afetos positivos. A análise estatística foi realizada através de modelos de mediação serial múltipla, usando o macro PROCESS para o SPSS, versão 3 (modelo 6), através do método bootstrap com 10000 amostras. Verifica-se a existência de um efeito de mediação entre as Necessidades Psicológicas Básicas e a Motivação Autónoma, exercidas entre o perfil de liderança Democrático do treinador e o Bem-estar subjetivo do atleta. Por outro lado, o Estilo Autocrático tem um efeito direto significativo no aumento das Necessidades Psicológicas Básicas e da Motivação Controlada. Contudo, o Estilo Democrático apresenta-se mais consistente neste tipo de análise.
Os nossos resultados reforçam a importância de promover um estilo de liderança democrático por parte do treinador nos seus atletas, potenciando um efeito direto sobre Satisfação com a vida e os Afetos positivos nos atletas de Desporto Adaptado com Dificuldade Intelectual e Desenvolvimental Integrantes do Special Olympics.
Palavras-chave: Desporto Adaptado; Dificuldade Intelectual e Desenvolvimental; Liderança; Bem-Estar Subjetivo
Pengaruh Brand Image, Brand Trust dan E-Wom terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Makanan Menggunakan Jasa Shopeefood di Kota Palembang
Authors: Aulia Vika Diwinta , Sulastri Sulastri , Maulana Ahmad , Rosa Aslamia
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted aiming to determine the effect of brand image, brand trust and electronic word of mouth on food purchasing decisions using ShopeeFood services in Palembang City. The sample in this study were 108 consumers who were obtained through a sampling technique using quota sampling and purposive sampling. The data collection method uses a questionnaire which is distributed to all consumers and the data is processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that brand image and brand trust had a positive effect on purchasing decisions, while electronic word of mouth had no effect on food purchasing decisions using ShopeeFood services in Palembang City.

Keywords: Brand Image, Brand Trust, Electronic Word of Mouth, Purchase Decision, ShopeeFood
Sistem Informasi Keamanan Lingkungan Berbasis Web Di Rt.004/003 Kelurahan Jatijajar
Authors: Wijaya Fisa Wisni , Aprizal Aprizal , Suwandono Suwandono
Published: August 2023

Teknologi informasi dan keamanan lingkungan menjadi salah satu factor yang mengharuskan masyarakat untuk mengikuti dalam rutinitas dan aktifitas sehari-hari. Maka dari itu kesadaran masyarakat dalam keamanan lingkungan harus diterapkan kembali untuk menuntas pelaku kejahatan yang berada dilingkungan sekitar aman, nyaman, dan tentram. Salah satu contoh keamanan lingkungan yang terjadi secara rutin di rt.004/003 kelurahan jatijajar, jika tidak ada kegiatan rutinitas keamanan lingkungan dapat membuat masyarakat risau dan gelisah.Tujuan penulis adalah mengamati aktifitas keamanan lingkungan karena kegiatan keamanan lingkungan saat ini masih berjalan secara konvesional. Penulis mengusulkan sistem informasi keamanan lingkungan dengan menggunakan metode Waterfall yang dikembangkan secara bertahap terdiri dari requirement, analysis, design, implementation, testing, maintenance dan bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan PHP, HTML, dan MYSQL sebagai database, XAMPP sebagai server lokal.Dengan adanya penerapan sistem infromasi keamanan lingkungan berbasis web ini untuk dapat menghasilkan dalam memudahkan penyampaian informasi, menghemat waktu dan data tersimpan dengan baik, dapat menunjang kelancaran kegiatan serta dapat mengoptimalkan segala aktifitas di rt.004/003 kelurahan jatijajar. Sistem yang akan diusulkan menampilkan informasi jadwal ronda, transaksi kegiatan ronda(denda) dan laporan peristiwa lainnya dengan menggunakan website.
PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA ILLEGAL LOGGING DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU
Authors: Yudha EF Thana , Candra Yahdi
Published: August 2023

Untuk mengetahui dan memahami bentuk-bentuk illegal logging di wilayah hukum Polres Labuhan Batu dan upaya Polres Labuhan Batu dalam memberantas illegal logging di wilayah hukum Labuhan Batu, Kendala illegal logging di wilayah hukum Polres Labuhan Batu. Dalam penelitian hukum normatif, alat pengumpulan data digunakan untuk memperoleh data sekunder yang diperlukan melalui kajian pustaka dan/atau penelitian, antara lain: peraturan-peraturan hukum yang berkaitan dengan pokok bahasannya. Bahan hukum sekunder yaitu bahan yang memberikan penjelasan tentang bahan hukum primer berupa penelitian para ahli, hasil karya ilmiah, buku ilmiah, dan lain-lain. Bahan hukum tersier yaitu bahan yang memberikan petunjuk penjelasan bahan hukum primer dan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa di wilayah hukum Polres Labuhan Batu bentuk-bentuk pembalakan liar misalnya penebangan oleh negara digunakan untuk membuka lahan warga sekitar, penebangan digunakan misalnya untuk keuntungan pribadi atau pihak tertentu. Di wilayah Labuhan Batu pada pelaksanaan penanganan illegal logging yang dilakukan melalui pelaksanaan kegiatan rutin pemberantasan illegal logging sudah sepatutnya dilakukan sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku di wilayah Labuhan Batu, namun penegakan hukum. Terkait dengan pelaksanaan pencegahan tindak pidana pencurian kayu (illegal logging) masih dituntut untuk melakukan upaya yang maksimal dalam memberantas tindak pidana pencurian kayu, karena tindak pidana ini masih banyak terjadi di wilayah Labuhan Batu. Sejumlah kendala dalam pelaksanaan penanganan kasus illegal logging harus segera diatasi agar dapat menghentikan sama sekali illegal logging dan mengurangi akibat dari kejahatan tersebut. Kendala yang dihadapi Polres Labuhan Batu dalam memberantas illegal logging di wilayah hukum Polres Labuhan Batu adalah:Tidak adanya undang-undang dan peraturan khusus tentang tindak pidana pembalakan liar membuat arti dan ruang lingkup tindak pidana ini kabur dan tidak jelas. Dana dibutuhkan untuk memberantas pencurian kayu (illegal logging). Kurangnya koordinasi antar pihak dalam pemberantasan illegal logging di kawasan hutan dan penyebarannya di kawasan Labuhan Batu. Tidak ada Ilmuwan Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PPNS) di Dinas Kehutanan dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Labuhan Batu.
SANKSI PIDANA PENJARA DAN REHABILITASI TERHADAP PECANDU NARKOTIKA (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI No.3749 K/Pid.Sus/2020)
Authors: Prayogi Eko , Danialsyah Danialsyah , Akhyar Adil
Published: August 2023

Penyalahgunaan narkotika dikualifikasikan sebagai tindka pidana dalam Undang-undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika.Penerapan system pemidanaan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana penyalahguna nakotika mengedepankan pendekatan humanistic yang memperhatikan prinsip individualisasi pidana dalam penggunaan sanksi pidana sebagai salah satu sarana penanggulangan kejahatan. Pada hahekatnya pelaku penyakahguna narkotika juga merupakan korban yang membutuhkan pertolongan medis. Penerapan tindakan berupa rehabilitasi medis dan social bertujuan untuk memperpaiki keadaan diri penyalahguna narkotika agar terbebas dari ketergantungan narkotika sehingga dapat kembali ke masyarakata secara wajar. Analisis pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana penjara dan rehabilitasi pengguna narkotika jenis shabu dalam putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3749 K/Pid.Sus/2020 adalah pada saat ditanggap ditemukan barang bukti berupa narkotika golongan I jenis shabu yang beratnya tidak lebih dari 1 (satu) gram) untuk pemakaian satu hari, gelap narkotika, melainkan terdakwa membelinya untuk digunakan sendiri
PENGHENTIAN PENUNTUTAN TERHADAP SUATU PERKARA PIDANA OLEH PENUNTUT UMUM BERDASARKAN KEADILAN RESTORATIF DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEPASTIAN, KEADILAN DAN KEMANFAATAN HUKUM
Authors: Ali Tengku Mabar
Published: August 2023

Penghentian perkara dengan alasan penyelesaian di luar pengadilan belum diakomodir dalam KUHAP. Namun, perkembangan pembaharuan hokum pidana, keadilan restoratif telah diakomodir dalam KUHP baru, yaitu dalam Pasal 54  joj Pasal 132 huruf g UU No. 1/2023 tentang KUHP. Penghentian penuntutan oleh Penuntut Umum melalui berdasarkan keadilan restoratif, harus memenuhi kriteria jenis tindak pidana, kriteria ancaman maksimal pidana, dan adanaya pertimbangan dari penuntut umum serta persetujuan dari Kepala Kejaksaan Negeri. Proses penghentian penuntutan perkara pidana oleh penuntut umum mensyaratkan adanya kesepakatan perdamaian antara korban dan pelaku. Penerapan keadilan restoratif, dapat mewujudkan kepastian hukum, keadilan dan kemanfataan hukum
PEMBERANTASAN KEJAHATAN MONEY LAUNDERING DALAM RANGKA MEWUJUDKAN NEGARA YANG SEJAHTERA
Authors: Harahap Herlina Hanum , Kiswanto Dedi
Published: August 2023

Pencucian uang terus berkembang sejalan dengan perkembangan kasusnya di dunia internasional. Salah satu definisi yang menjadi acuan di seluruh dunia termuat dalam The United Notionas Convention Against lllicit Traffic in Narcotion.  Pencucian uang juga dapat diartikan sebagai suatu proses yang dilakukan untuk mengubah hasil korupsi, kejahatan narkotika, perjudian, penyelundupan dan kejahatan lainnya sehingga tampak seperti hasil dari kegiatan yang sah karena asal usulnya sudah disamarkan atau disembunyikan. Penelitian ini dibuat guna untuk melakukan pemberantasan terhadap kejahatan money laundering agar menciptakan Negara yang sejahtera. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian studi pustakan dan menganalisi undang-undang No. 8 Tahun 2010 tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang. Teori dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori keadilan bermartabat dikarenakan agar Negara kita ini menjunjung keadilan
PEMBERIAN HARTA WARISAN TERHADAP ANAK ANGKAT MELALUI WASIAT WAJIBAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Khomaini Khomaini
Published: August 2023

Wasiat merupakan salah satu cara dalam peralihan harta dari satu orang ke orang lain. Sistem wasiat ini berjalan sejak zaman dulu, bukan hanya agama Islam saja yang mengatur, tetapi setiap komunitas memiliki pemahaman tentang wasiat. Anak angkat ataupun orangtua angkat berhak memperoleh “wasiat wajibah” dengan syarat tidak boleh lebih dari 1/3 harta berdasarkan Pasal 209 ayat 2 Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Syarat-syarat yang harus dipenuhi dalam pembuatan surat wasiat wajibah  agar dapat berlaku sah sebagai akta otentik adalah dibuat dihadapan notaris. Anak angkat dapat memperoleh harta dari orang tua angkatnya berdasarkan wasiat yang besarnya tidak boleh melebihi 1/3 (sepertiga) harta orang tua angkatnya yang telah meninggal dunia, bila orang tua angkatnya tidak meninggalkan wasiat maka dapat diberi berdasarkan wasiat wajibah, dan pemberi wasiat wajibah tidak boleh merugikan hak-hak dari ahli waris. Kalau anak angkat mendapatkan bagian wasiat wajibah yang melebihi 1/3 bagian, maka wasiat wajibah tidak batal demi hukum melainkan harus dibatalkan dengan putusan pengadilan.
PENCEGAHAN DAN PENINDAKAN PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG DENGAN MODUS PEMBANTU RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Penelitian di Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara)
Authors: Silangit Nusantara Tarigan
Published: August 2023

Tindak pidana perdagangan orang juga merupakan salah satu bentuk perlakuan terburuk dari pelanggaran harkat dan martabat manusia. Pengaturan tindak pidana perdagangan orang dengan modus pembantu rumah tangga  terdapat dalam KUHP, Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2007 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang yang bertujuan untuk mencegah sejak dini terjadinya tindak pidana perdagangan orang, memberikan perlindungan terhadap orang dari eksploitasi dan perbudakan manusia, menyelamatkan dan merehabilitasi korban perdagangan orang, mengadvokasi hak-hak normatif korban, memberdayakan pendidikan korban perdagangan orang; serta memberdayakan perekonomian korban perdagangan orang. Modus operandi tindak pidana perdagangan orang dengan modus pembantu rumah tangga adalah dengan menggunakan berbagai bentuk rayuan, menjanjikan berbagai kesenangan dan kemewahan, menipu, menjebak, mengancam, menyalahgunakan wewenang, menjerat dengan hutang, mengawini atau memacari, menculik menyekap atau memperkosa, menawarkan pekerjaan. Faktor terjadinya perdagangan orang  di Sumatera Utara adalah faktor kemiskinan (ekonomi). Faktor ekonomi menjadi penyebab terjadinya perdagangan manusia yang dilatarbelakangi kemiskinan dan lapangan kerja yang tidak ada atau tidak memadai.
PENGARUH E-WOM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DENGAN DIMEDIASI CITRA MEREK DAN KEPERCAYAAN MEREK PADA INDOMARET CABANG MANDALA BY PASS
Authors: Nst Venny Fraya Hartin
Published: August 2023

Keputusan pembelian merupakan peran  penting yang harus diperhatikan karena keputusan pembelian merupakan hal yang digunakan oleh perusahaan untuk menciptakan strategi pemasaran yang akan dilakukan. Salah satu hal yang perlu diperhatikan oleh perusahaan dalam melakukan pemasaran produk yang akan dijual adalah dengan memahami kebutuhan konsumen, mengetahui keinginan konsumen dan selera dari pada konsumen. Tujuan penelitian yaitu Mengetahui berapa besar E-Wom Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, Citra Merek danKepercayaan Pada Indomaret Cabang Mandala By Pass . Mengetahui berapa besar E-Wom Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Indomaret Cabang Mandala By Pass Dengan Mediasi Citra Merek dan Kepercayaan Penelitian ini di lakukan pada Indomaret Cabang Mandala By Pass. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Data kuantitatif adalah jenis data yang dapat di ukur (measurable) atau dihitung secara langsung sebagai variabel angka atau bilangan. Dapat  disimpulkan  bahwa  penelitian  ini  menggunkan  metode  diskriptif dengan  mengolah  data  menggunakan  kuantitatif   yaitu  menggunakan  analisisis  regresi  linear  berganda.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen Indomaret Cabang Mandala By Pass. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Kualitas Data, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda dan Uji Hipotesis. Hasil Penelitian yaitu  Signifikan pengaruh E-Wom  diperoleh nilai thitung  3,452, sedangkan nilai ttabel 1,986 dengan nilai sig = 0,001 < 0,05). Dengan demikian dapat dinyatakan bahwa secara parsial E-Wom berpengaruh nyata terhadap Keputusan pembelian. Signifikan pengaruh Citra Merek diperoleh nilai thitung3,409, sedangkan nilai ttabel 1,986 dengan nilai sig = 0,003 >0,05). Dengan demikian dapat dinyatakan bahwa secara parsial Citra Merek berpengaruh nyata terhadap Keputusan pembelian. Signifikan pengaruh Kepercayaan diperoleh nilai thitung4,972, sedangkan nilai ttabel 1,986 dengan nilai sig = 0,000 < 0,05). Dengan demikian dapat dinyatakan bahwa secara parsial Kepercayaan berpengaruh nyata terhadap Keputusan pembelian. Hasil uji simultan dengan menggunakan nilai Fhitung pada taraf α = 0,05 sebesar 24,455 (F0,05 = 2,72), dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 berarti nilai signifikansi (0,000) < 0,05. Karena itu, secara keseluruhan E-wom, Citra Merek dan Kepercayaan  berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian  konsumen di Indomaret Cabang Mandala By Pass.  Pengaruh secara tidak langsung E-Wom terhadap Keputusan Pembelian  dengan mengalikan koefisien pengaruh E-Wom terhadap Citra Merek sebesar 0,732 dengan pengaruh Citra Merek Terhadap keputusan pembelian sebesar 0,341 dengan hasil 0,249. Pengaruh secara tidak langsung gaya E-Wom terhadap Keputusan Pembelian dengan mengalikan koefisien pengaruh gaya E-Wom terhadap Kepercayaan sebesar 0,536 dengan pengaruh Kepercayaan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian sebesar 0,504 dengan hasil 0,270.
Political Dirty Tricks and Trickery of Justice and Development Party in Turkiye 2023 Election
Authors: Tuncer Murat
Published: August 2023

Dirty tricks” are a kind of political action or candidate takes to damage their opponents that may influence unethical, distasteful behaviors. The struggle between the government and the opposition in politics is done to serve the country, and a better future for the citizens, and it is a service race. Perfidy means that the struggle is not carried out on an open human scale but in secret and illegitimate ways. Although the tradition of the duel is a brave struggle face to face, in the Middle East and our country Turkiye, its equivalent is to trap someone from behind; in other words, it means dirty tricks. This approach should not be compared to the rear siege used in combat tactics. This article was written to record the Political History of the cheats, perfidy, and dirty tricks used by the Justice and Development Party (AKP) and its Chairman, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, to stay in power for over 20 years, between 2002 to 2023 in Turkey.
Yarışmacı Vücut Geliştirme Sporcularının Egzersiz Bağımlılığı Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: AKINCI Yasin , YAPAR Ahmet
Published: August 2023

Egzersiz bağımlılığı kişinin aşırı egzersiz yaptığı, fiziksel ve psikolojik olarak zarar gördüğü, iyilik halinin etkilendiği bir durumdur. Bu araştırmada yarışmacı vücut geliştirme sporcularının egzersiz bağımlık düzeylerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Egzersiz Bağımlılığı Ölçeği’ni (EBÖ) dolduran 23 kadın ve 126 erkek yarışmacı vücut geliştirme sporcusu oluşturmuştur. Sporcuların yanıtlarından elde edilen verilere göre sporcuların toplam egzersiz bağımlılık (TEB) puanları tamamının egzersiz bağımlısı olduğunu ve EBÖ’nün aşırı odaklanma ve duygu değişimi (AODD) alt boyutunda aşırı bağımlı, bireysel ve sosyal ihtiyaçların ertelenmesi (BSIE) ve tolerans gelişimi ve tutku (TGT) alt boyutlarında egzersiz bağımlısı olduklarını açığa çıkarmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim durumu, antrenman süresi, haftalık antrenman sayısı, spor yılı değişkenlerinde TEB seviyeleri ve alt boyutlarında anlamlı farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir. Milli sporcu olma değişkenine göre TEB ve alt boyutlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılığa rastlanmamıştır. Tespit edilen bağımlılığın sebebi temel olarak sporcuların mükemmeliyetçilik algısı, sosyal fizik kaygısı ve sosyal kabul duygusu gibi kavramlar ile açıklanmaktadır.
Analysis of Global Publications Related to Sport Management Education between 1990-2020
Authors: TABUK Mustafa Ertan
Published: August 2023

The aim of this research is to make a holistic analysis on sport management education by analysing all scientific publications between 1990-2020. Using the data obtained within the scope of the study, information graphics and descriptive bibliometric networks were created to reveal bibliometric networks. According to the results it was found that the most used keywords were sport management, education, sport and higher education. Citation analysis reveals that Lyras and Peachey are the most cited authors. There are a total of 77 journals in the data. Sport Management Education Journal, Sport Management Review and Journal of Sport Management are the most cited journals. The most cited universities are Griffith University, University of Louisville and Louisiana State University. The most cited studies in the literature focus on sexist discourse, the importance of race and ethnicity in education and socialization, the impact of sport on social change, sport participation and consumer spending, environmental sustainability in sport facilities, and how sport management affects society and managers.