bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Opportunities for the Application of Waste-to-Energy (WtW) Technology to Increase the Effectiveness of Waste Management and Mitigate Global Warming in Nganjuk Regency
Authors: Purboseno Sentot , Astuti Widi
Published: February 2025

Waste-to-Energy (WtE) technology offers an innovative solution to improve sustainable waste management, especially in areas with significant waste management challenges such as Nganjuk Regency. This study explores the opportunities for implementing WtE in Nganjuk to reduce waste volume, reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and provide alternative energy sources. By utilizing technologies such as incineration, pyrolysis, and gasification, WtE facilities can convert waste into renewable energy, reduce dependence on landfills, and reduce methane emissions that contribute to global warming. The results show that WtE implementation can generate environmental and economic benefits, including providing energy for local communities and reducing waste management costs. Community education and active participation in recycling and waste sorting programs are also key to the success of WtE implementation. Government policy support and incentives are identified as important factors in facilitating the adoption of this technology. This study provides important insights for the development of sustainable waste management strategies in Nganjuk and can serve as a model for other areas facing similar challenges. The recommendations provided include increasing cooperation between the government, private sector, and communities to maximize the potential of WtE technology in supporting sustainable development and climate change mitigation. Considering the composition of waste which mostly comes from household waste, where 61.5% is organic waste, the right WtE technology is a biodigester
Utilizing Sediment Microbial Fuel Cells (SMFCs) for Bioremediation in Coral Transplantation at Samalona Island
Authors: Sri Magfirah HS  , Surya Dharma  , Mudasir Zainuddin
Published: February 2025

This study explores the potential of Sediment Microbial Fuel Cells (SMFCs) in the bioremediation of coral transplantation environments at Coral Garden Samalona, Samalona Island, Makassar. An experimental approach using marine aquariums was employed to assess the effects of SMFCs on the coral environment. Physicochemical parameters such as temperature, pH, salinity, and total dissolved solids (TDS) were monitored in real time using IoT technology. Statistical analysis using the Mann-Whitney test revealed significant effects of SMFCs on these parameters, with Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) < 0.05, revealing positive changes. The pH remained stable in an alkaline range (8.16-8.36), while TDS and salinity decreased by 3.19% and 15%, respectively. However, challenges related to temperature fluctuations in the SMFC group, likely due to microbial activity, were noted, as evidenced by peak voltage outputs ranging from 84.3 to 96.6 mV. Although this voltage remains low for broader applications, further research is needed to address temperature fluctuations, increase voltage output, and optimize SMFC design for real-world implementation.
Enhancing Customer Interaction with Chatbot in Digital Marketing for Traditional Balinese Food Sellers
Authors: Anak Agung Sandatya Widhiyanti , I Gusti Agung Ayu Sekarini
Published: February 2025

This research explores the potential of chatbot to enhance interactions between consumers and traditional Balinese food sellers. Besides that, this research promotes Balinese specialties, improves customer experience, and supports local tourism by increasing accessibility to information. Research methods include literature review, surveys, data collection, prototype development, implementation, and result analysis. The Bakul BOT application was developed, and testing involved Black Box Testing for functionality and the System Usability Scale (SUS) for user satisfaction. Test results showed all features worked as expected, with an average SUS score of 83, placing Bakul BOT in grade A, categorized as "Excellent." The Net Promoter Score (NPS) classified the app as a "Promoter," indicating high user satisfaction and recommendation likelihood. Overall, Bakul BOT is user-friendly and well-received, especially regarding its functionality and features.
The Importance of Renewable Energy for Sustainable Development in Dukuh Papringan, Yogyakarta
Authors: Sari Maya , Purboseno Sentot
Published: February 2025

Dukuh Papringan, Sleman, Yogyakarta, is an urban area predominantly inhabited by university students from various institutions. These students hold a strategic role in promoting the adoption of renewable energy to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, which leads to high energy costs and significant carbon emissions. This study aims to analyze the potential of renewable energy in Dukuh Papringan, its economic, social, and environmental benefits, and the role of students in supporting the implementation of clean energy technologies. The research employs a qualitative approach through interviews, field observations, and secondary document analysis. The findings indicate that Dukuh Papringan has significant solar energy potential, with an average radiation of 4.8–5.5 kWh/m²/day, along with opportunities for organic waste processing into biogas. The implementation of renewable energy technologies can reduce energy costs by up to 30% and carbon emissions by 40%. Students act as educational agents, initiators of community projects, and researchers in clean energy technology innovation. The success of renewable energy adoption requires synergistic support from the government, universities, and the private sector. Dukuh Papringan has the potential to serve as a model for sustainable energy management in urban areas, contributing to national targets for carbon emission reduction and accelerating the transition to clean energy.
Study Of Potential Disruptions In UHN Electrical Installations Risk Identification And Preventive Measures
Authors: Sihombing Fiktor , Pangaribuan Timbang , Situmeang Rahmat S. Situmeang
Published: February 2025

Gangguan pada instalasi listrik berpotensi membahayakan manusia dan instalasi listrik itu sendiri, karena gangguan yang terjadi menjadi sumber kecelakaan. Terjadinya gangguan instalasi listrik berpotensi menimbulkan bahaya listrik, seperti sengatan listrik, pembangkitan panas pada komponen instalasi, ledakan atau percikan logam panas, bahkan kebakaran.
Beberapa jenis gangguan instalasi listrik yang dapat menyebabkan bahaya listrik adalah korsleting tanpa keselamatan atau dengan perlindungan yang salah, kelebihan beban tanpa keselamatan atau dengan perlindungan yang tidak tepat, pemanasan lokal yang timbul karena pemilihan dan penggunaan peralatan listrik, sistem yang salah. Pembumian instalasi yang tidak tepat, kondisi koneksi yang buruk, kondisi lingkungan instalasi yang buruk dan penambahan beban yang sewenang-wenang pada setiap fase R, S, T akan menyebabkan beberapa dampak pada gangguan instalasi listrik. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan instalasi listrik, perlu dilakukan kajian potensi gangguan instalasi listrik dengan melaksanakan, memeriksa, menguji (commissioning) sistem instalasi listrik secara visual dan mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya listrik yang mungkin terjadi, dengan cara ini risiko bahaya listrik dapat diminimalisir atau dihilangkan.
Analysis of Students' Self-Confidence in Class XI MIPA Learning at UPT SMAN 1 Gowa
Authors: Herman Magfira , Asfiana Asfiana , Fadillah Nurfatin , Ayuningtyas Herlianty Tri Dimas , Saparuddin Saparuddin
Published: February 2025

This study uses a descriptive research approach with quantitative methods. It was carried out at UPT SMAN 1 Gowa with a population of XI MIPA student consisting of 8 classes. The research sample consisted of 36 people who were randomly selected. The instrument used was a student self-confidence questionnaire with 30 items, which measured indicators of self-confidence, assertiveness, responsibility, and positive thinking. Attitude data that was originally ordinal in nature was processed using Microsoft Excel with the Successive Interval (MSI) method, turning it into interval data. After processing the data, analysis and classification are carried out based on the percentage of the attitude scale. The results showed that the level of self-confidence of class XI MIPA students at UPT SMAN 1 Gowa as a whole was low. The percentage of the indicator of self-confidence is 66% in the low category, the percentage of the indicator of assertiveness is 67.33% which is also low, the percentage of the indicator of responsibility is 70% which is in the medium category, and the percentage of the indicator of positive thinking is 69% which is also low. Although the indicator of being responsible has the highest percentage, overall all indicators of student self-confidence are in the low category, especially the indicator of self-confidence.
Optimizing the Ability to Handle Toxic and Hazardous Waste Through Problem-Based Learning
Authors: Azzajjad Muhammad Fath , Ahmar Dewi Satria , Ahmar Ansari Saleh
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) learning model to traditional learning in developing the competence to manage Hazardous and Toxic Materials (B3) in basic laboratory courses. In this form of experimental research utilizing a Pre-Test and Post-Test Control Group Design, The N-gain values in the experimental (0.774) and control (0.8163) groups increased significantly, with g> 0.7 indicating a high category. The N-gain percent in the experimental (77.4026) and control (81.627) courses topped 76%, showing that both learning approaches were effective. Even though the Mann-Whitney non-parametric test revealed no significant difference between the experimental and control groups on the posttest and pretest, the conclusion that PBL had no meaningful impact must be regarded in the context of this study. Overall, both PBL and traditional methods improved B3 handling abilities, and these findings may aid in the creation of more effective learning methodologies in the future.
Route Determination for Distribution by Using a Combination of Branch and Bound Algorithm and Cheapest Insertion Heuristic
Authors: Mas'ud Syamsuddin
Published: February 2025

This paper discusses the determination of the LPG Gas distribution route using the concept of the Traveling Salesman Problem. The research data is secondary data obtained from a previous study, where in that study, the generated routes had different starting and ending points. However, in this research, the sought-after routes are those with the same starting and ending points. Such routes are sought with the consideration that in a travel route, the starting and ending points are usually the same. The Traveling Salesman Problem method used in determining these routes is the Branch and Bound algorithm combined with the Cheapest Insertion Heuristic. The distribution route obtained is v1 – v2 – v6 – v11 – v10 – v7 – v9 – v12 – v13 – v14 – v13 – v12 – v9 – v8 – v4 – v5 – v4 – v3 – v2 – v1.
The Modeling Maximum Water Level in Sangkuliman East Borneo using Singular Spectrum Analysis
Authors: Dani Andrea Tri Rian , Mislan Mislan , Putra Fachrian Bimantoro
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodelkan rata-rata tinggi muka air maksimum di danau Sangkuliman dengan menggunakan data runtun waktu yang dikumpulkan sejak Januari 2015 – Desember 2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA). SSA adalah salah satu metode analisis runtun waktu yang memiliki kelebihan, diantaranya fleksibilitas dalam mendeteksi pola khususnya pola musiman. Data dibagi menjadi data in-sample dan out-sample dengan proporsi 90:10. Ukuran akurasi yang digunakan adalah Symmetric Mean Absolute Percentage Error (SMAPE). Berdasarkan hasil analisis, diperoleh windown length optimal L = 12 dengan nilai SMAPE minimum. Hasil peramalan dari SSA berdasarkan koefisien Linear Recurrent Formula (LRF) menunjukkan pola data hasil prediksi cenderung mengikuti pola data aktual.
Bifurcation Analysis of an Infectious Respiratory Disease with Lockdown and Social Distancing
Authors: Wanjala Henry , Okongo Mark , Ochwach Jimrise
Published: February 2025

This paper analyzes the impact of lockdown, social distancing, and isolation of symptomatic patients on the transmission of infectious respiratory diseases. The study uses predictive mathematical models to explore disease progression and evaluate control strategies. The results show that the disease-free equilibrium is locally stable but globally unstable, indicating that while these measures can slow the infection, they alone cannot eradicate the disease. Local stability was assessed using the determinant-trace matrix method, while global stability was analyzed through the Lyapunov-Krasovskii method, revealing instability around the global endemic equilibrium. Bifurcation analysis was conducted to identify critical points where small parameter changes could cause significant shifts in system behavior. Numerical simulations were performed using Python’s NumPy and PyPlot libraries to understand the dynamics of disease spread and evaluate various intervention strategies. The simulations demonstrated how changes in control measures affect the disease’s trajectory. In the absence of effective treatments or vaccines, the findings suggest that social distancing, lockdowns, and isolation are vital for controlling the spread of the pandemic and reducing mortality. These strategies will be essential for mitigating the impact of the disease in the short term.
Customer Analysis of the Rebranding of InDrive Online Transportation in Bandung
Authors: Sumbayak Exaudi Yoshua Yoel , Milyane Tita Melia
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine customer responses about InDrive rebranding that occurred in the city of Bandung, the impact received for companies, consumers, and drivers and the success of InDrive in rebranding. This research contributes to the understanding of the importance of communication strategies and customer involvement in the rebranding process to ensure success and positive acceptance from customers so that the results of this study are to show what the results of the InDrive rebranding implementation are. This research uses a qualitative approach with the method of collecting research data through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. In this research using the Hierarcy Model: AIDA (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action). Where in this model, AIDA consists of attention as a form of public attention to exposure to advertising or marketing communication. Interest to find out more about the advantages of a product or service offered. Desire is if an interest increases, it will reach the desire stage because it suits their needs. Action is when desire and interest are so strong that it will occur to the stage of consumer decisions to buy the product or service offered. The results of this study indicate that the customer perspective regarding InDrive rebranding has not been fully successful. Although there are some people who know InDrive who are rebranding. But this does not show any significant changes after rebranding.
The Influence of #Benarberbahasa Hashtag on Instagram on the Use of Good and Correct Language among Zillenials
Authors: Wesa Nurrahim Irsalinda , Nurliah Nurliah , Juwita Rina , Alfando WS Johantan
Published: February 2025

The aim of this research is to examine the influence of the #correctlanguage hashtag on Instagram related to the good and correct language use among zillenials in the city of Samarinda. This type of research utilized quantitative methods. The data collection technique used a questionnaire, a sample was collected of 100 respondents consisting of the millennial generation (aged 15 - 30 years) in the city of Samarinda. The research results reveal that the #Benarberbahasa hashtag has a significant positive influence on the good and correct use of Indonesian. In addition, it is found that media content and frequency of media use and media consumption also contributed to strengthening the impact of this hashtag. This study concludes that #Benarberbahasa hashtag is an effective digital campaign in influencing the use of good and correct Indonesian, as well as recommending similar strategies to be implemented by content creators or other linguistic activists in order to maintain the existence of Good and Correct Use of Indonesian
Economy in the Childfree Era: A Comparative Study of Japan and Indonesia
Authors: Salsabillah Wahdah
Published: February 2025

The study provides valuable insights for policymakers and academics, as well as contributing to literature on demographic economics and sustainable development. The study investigates the economic impact of the childfree trend in Japan and Indonesia, two countries with differing demographic profiles and economic challenges. This study employs a qualitative research method with a comparative descriptive approach, utilizing secondary data from national statistical reports, academic research, and official publications. The results reveal that Japan's declining birth rates and aging population lead to a decrease in productivity and a labor shortage. Conversely, Indonesia faces challenges of poverty, unemployment, and pressure on natural resources despite its large young population. Major findings suggest that Japan needs to reform its family policy and increase labor force participation. In Indonesia, sustainable population management and the exploitation of demographic dividends are crucial for economic growth and poverty reduction.
Implementation of Brand Image and Social Media Marketing on Purchasing Decisions at The Apurva Kempinski Bali
Authors: Puteri Putu Belinda , Marheni Lily , Priyana I Putu Okta
Published: February 2025

This study was conducted to investigate how brand image and the implementation of social media marketing effectively can increase consumer purchasing decisions on products or services in the hospitality industry. This study employed a quantitative inferential approach and was carried out at The Apurva Kempinski Bali hotel. The target population in this study includes all followers of the hotel's Instagram account and prospective consumers who want to visit the hotel. Through purposive sampling and the Slovin formula, 100 valid responses were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. The data gathered were analyzed using multiple linear regression to determine how a strong brand image and the effective implementation of social media marketing could impact consumer choices. The results of the study reveal that a strong brand image, combined with effective social media marketing, significantly enhances consumer purchasing decisions for The Apurva Kempinski Bali's services and products. This underscores the importance of both a robust brand reputation and well-executed social media strategies in driving customer engagement and sales in the hospitality industry. This research contributes to marketing theory by highlighting both strategies influence consumer decisions. Practically, it helps The Apurva Kempinski Bali develop effective strategies for building a strong brand and using social media to attract and engage customers.
The Challenges of New Students of Universitas Negeri Makassar (UNM) in Essay Writing
Authors: Sakkir Geminastiti , Dollah Syarifuddin , Sakkir Rini Isnaeni
Published: February 2025

This research investigates the challenges faced by new students of the English Language Education Study Program at Universitas Negeri Makassar (UNM) in writing essays. Writing is a complex skill that involves the organization of ideas, proper use of grammar, and clarity of expression. New students often struggle with various aspects of essay writing, which can hinder their academic progress. The study employs a qualitative research approach, focusing on 142 students from the second semester of the 2023/2024 academic year. Data was collected through interviews and analyzed descriptively. The findings reveal several key challenges that students encounter when writing essays. These include difficulties with English grammar, low vocabulary, challenges organizing ideas, and issues expressing thoughts clearly. Additionally, students face non-technical obstacles such as a lack of confidence, poor time management, and the physical strain of writing. The study highlights that the essay writing process is multifaceted, requiring not only technical skills but also critical thinking and self-management abilities. Understanding these challenges provides valuable insights for educators in designing more effective teaching strategies. By addressing both the technical and psychological barriers to writing, lecturers can help students improve their essay-writing skills and better prepare them for higher academic demands. The research emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach to teaching writing, one that considers the diverse challenges faced by students and aims to enhance their overall academic performance.
Al-Qur'an Semantic Study: The Word Istiwa' Perspective Of Toshihiko Izutsu
Authors: Nur Alif Muhamad
Published: February 2025

The word "istiwa'" in the Qur'an is a term that is rich in meaning and often appears in the context of mutasyabihat verses, where it contains different nuances in each use. With nine occurrences, each verse that uses this term requires a deep understanding to reveal its essence and implications. This study aims to analyse the meaning of istiwa' with the Qur'anic semantic approach developed by Toshihiko Izutsu. Qur'anic semantics, in this context, serves as a tool to reveal the worldview (weltanschauung) of the Qur'an through in-depth analysis of key vocabulary. The methods used include syntagmatic and paradigmatic analyses to explore the basic meaning and relational meaning of the term istiwa'. The research also includes a historical study of the use of this vocabulary in pre-Qur'anic, Qur'anic and post-Qur'anic contexts, in order to provide a comprehensive picture of the evolution and interpretation of this term over time. The results of this research are expected to make a significant contribution in understanding the concept of istiwa' in the Qur'an, as well as enriching the scientific discourse on Qur'anic semantics. Through this approach, it is hoped that new insights will emerge that can deepen the understanding of the attributes of God, as well as their relevance in the context of contemporary Islamic theology.
Investigating English Teachers' Teaching Style on Students' Engagement in EFL Classrooms
Authors: Rosalia Harnita
Published: February 2025

This research aimed to discover: (1) the teaching styles applied by the English teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Bone, and (2) the most influential teaching styles toward students’ engagement at SMA Negeri 1 Bone. A qualitative methodology was utilized, with two English teachers and eight students serving as the subjects. Data were collected through observation, audio-video recording, and interviews. They were analyzed using a qualitative approach based on the four-step process outlined by Miles and Huberman: data collection, data display, data condensation, and conclusions drawing/verifying. The results of the research revealed that  (1) the English teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Bone applied three teaching styles, namely expert style, formal authority style, and facilitator style and the dominant teaching styles used by the first teacher were expert and facilitator style while the dominant teaching style used by the second teacher was formal authority style and facilitator style (2) the researcher elaborated students’ engagement into three categories such as behavioral engagement (e.g., participation, attention), emotional engagement (e.g., enthusiasm, mood), and cognitive engagement (e.g., thinking critically, problem-solving). The facilitator style was the most influential teaching style on student engagement, which emphasizes teacher-student interaction. When students are actively involved in the learning process and the teacher employs diverse teaching strategies, students become more interested in learning. Furthermore, the teachers attempted to create an engaging learning environment by incorporating games and humor, which improved student engagement.
The Analysis of Tempo Media Criticism of the Two Periods of Jokowi's Government (2014-2024): Nawadosa Jokowi Magazine
Authors: Tia Nur Aisyah  , Alifah Jasmine Kallista Remanu  , Kayla Salsabilla Farroza  , Amalia Pratiwi  , Fatkhuri
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the role of Tempo media in critiquing Joko Widodo's government during two terms (2014-2019 and 2019-2024), focusing on the construction of criticism against government policies. The research employs a qualitative method with a literature study approach and interviews. Data collection techniques involve analyzing articles, journals, and official sources from Tempo. The findings indicate that Tempo employs various consistent and structured criticism patterns, with framing that highlights key issues from the "18 major sins" of the Jokowi administration. The discussion reveals that Tempo's reporting serves not only as criticism but also as a tool to influence public opinion and maintain media independence amidst rapidly changing political dynamics. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that Tempo media plays a significant role in shaping critical narratives against the government and contributes to public discourse in Indonesia.
Global Citizen and Shared Responsibility: Addressing the Rohingya Refugee Crisis in Indonesia
Authors: Paripurna Clarissa Fortuna , Ragilia Dwi Pradita  , Silvana Putri Priageng  , Aniqotul Ummah
Published: February 2025

The Rohingya refugee crisis is one of the humanitarian issues that has received a lot of public attention. The issue of ethnic violence against the Rohingya has emerged since Myanmar did not recognize them as citizens. This wave of refugees arrived in Indonesia in 2009 and continued in 2023, precisely in Aceh. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of global citizenship in responding to and handling the Rohingya refugee crisis in Indonesia. Not only that, the purpose of this study also aims to describe the challenges faced and the impacts caused by the presence of Rohingya refugees in Indonesia. The method used in this study uses qualitative case study-based methods. This study uses data obtained from reading journals, articles and books that are in accordance with the discussion topics chosen by the researcher. The case study approach is used to make it easier for the author to elaborate and explain what global citizenship is and its role in world-level problems, one of which is the problem of Rohingya refugees. This study proves that global citizenship cannot provide much change for Rohingya refugees. In Indonesia itself, there is no policy that can really help Rohingya refugees, as well as at the world level. With the implementation of a more integrated global citizenship, solutions regarding Human Rights can be realized.
Analysis Of The Political Oligarchy DPR Of Indonesia During The Jokowi Administration (2019-2024)
Authors: Tsalitsa Haura Layyina  , Mohammad Rafatta Umar  , Muhammad Akbar Rahmadhani  , Cindy  , Ridwan
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of political oligarchy on the legislative process and the quality of democracy in the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR) during President Jokowi's administration (2019–2024). Employing a qualitative research method based on library studies, the research explores the relationship between political elites and large business groups in shaping public policies. The findings indicate that oligarchy significantly influences policy formation, exemplified by the revisions to the KPK Law, the Minerba Law, and the Omnibus Job Creation Law. These policies often favor elite groups over the broader public. The study also reveals that oligarchic dominance reduces transparency, accountability, and public participation in the legislative process, posing a threat to democratic norms. Furthermore, politicians' reliance on financial support from elite groups reinforces the oligarchy’s role in determining national policy directions. Based on these findings, it is recommended to enhance legislative transparency, strengthen public oversight, and develop inclusive mechanisms for public participation to improve the quality of democracy in Indonesia.
The Process Of Rainfall From The Perspective Of Tafsir Ilmi By The Kemenag RI And Science
Authors: Fatnur M. Ardi , Achmad Abu Bakar  , Muhammad Irham  , Dina Arbiyah
Published: February 2025

This study discusses the process of rainfall from the perspective of Tafsir Ilmi by the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemenag RI) and its scientific implications. Introduction highlights the crucial role of rain in maintaining ecosystem balance and supporting life on Earth, serving as a primary source of clean water for various human activities, from dally consumption to agriculture. Without rain, life on this planet would be threatened, as water is essential for all living beings. Rain not only provides the necessary moisture for plant growth but also contributes to the replenishment of groundwater and surface water resources while regulating climate and temperature. Method involves a qualitative descriptive approach based on literature review, collecting data from primary sources such as Tafsir Ilmi Kemenag RI and secondary sources like books and scientific articles discussing the water cycle and relevant Quranic verses. Results and Discussion reveal that the process of rainfall involves three main stages: evaporation, condensation, and precipitation, which can be explained both scientifically and through Quranic teachings. Verses such as QS. An-Nur (24:43) and QS. Ar-Rum (30:48) illustrate how Allah directs clouds and utilizes wind to create rain, emphasizing the harmony between natural laws and divine will. Conclusion asserts that Tafsir Ilmi Kemenag RI plays a vital role in bridging the understanding between science and religion, allowing society to appreciate rain not just as a physical phenomenon but also as a manifestation of God's mercy that should be valued and
Discourse Network Analysis Of Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat (TAPERA) In Online Media Coverage
Authors: Pribadi Firman , Gema Nusantara Bakry  , Catur Nugroho
Published: February 2025

This study aims to investigate the discourse network surrounding the Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat (Tapera) program in online media coverage. Using the Discourse Network Analysis (DNA) method, the research examines the relationships among entities, concepts, and arguments presented in news coverage published between May 27, 2024, and June 10, 2024. A total of 16 articles from nine online media platforms were analyzed, resulting in the identification of 22 concepts and 33 actors actively involved in the discussion. The findings reveal two major groups: supporters and opponents of the Tapera program. Government actors predominantly support the initiative, while political parties and non-governmental organizations express resistance. The study highlights key issues such as program benefits, concerns about forced participation, and transparency. By mapping the discursive dynamics, this research provides valuable insights into how media shapes public opinion and perception of housing policy. The findings underscore the need for enhanced public communication and in-depth policy evaluation to ensure successful implementation.
Keywords: Discourse Network Analysis, online media, Tapera, housing policy, media analysis
Strategies Of The Tiktok Account @kafani.id In Strengthening Brand Identity And Brand Awareness
Authors: Denisa Alya , Tita Melia Milyane  , Reni Nuraeni
Published: February 2025

Abstract This study examines the marketing strategies employed by the TikTok account @kafani.id to strengthen its brand identity and build brand awareness within Indonesia’s rapidly growing TikTok user base. Using Kapferer’s Hexagonal Identity Prism framework, the research explores how @kafani.id creatively integrates elements like visual identity, brand personality, cultural values, and audience engagement to promote niche products such as burial shrouds and funeral supplies. Through a qualitative case study approach involving content analysis of TikTok activities, including live streaming sessions and audience interactions, the findings reveal that @kafani.id effectively leverages TikTok’s algorithm-driven promotion, viral marketing through electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM), and entertaining yet respectful communication. By combining educational and humorous content with active engagement, the brand creates a unique identity while fostering strong emotional connections with its audience. The study concludes that creativity, authenticity, and culturally driven narratives can transform unconventional products into appealing digital brands, emphasizing TikTok's potential as a powerful marketing platform.
The Fiscal Policy and Tax Implications for Medical Device Resilience in Indonesia
Authors: Adji Arga Setyo , Maulana Satrioaji Abdillah , Haksama Setya , Dwi Purwanto Andi
Published: February 2025

The high degree of dependence on imported medical devices in Indonesia poses challenges to national resilience in the healthcare sector. Fiscal policies, including taxation regulations, fiscal incentives, and import substitution strategies, play a significant role in enhancing the competitiveness of the domestic medical device industry. This study employs a normative method with a legislative approach to analyse the impact of taxation regulations on the competitiveness of the medical device industry. The findings indicate that 1) import duties regulated under PMK No. 26/PMK.010/2022 provide protection for local products but require synergy with fiscal incentives, as outlined in PP No. 45 Tahun 2019; 2) import substitution policies have successfully increased local production but are still constrained by dependence on imported raw materials; 3) tax regulations, such as Article 22 of Law No. 36/2008 and the imposition of a 10% VAT, contribute to protecting the domestic market, but the tax burden on end consumers remains a challenge; and 4) a more integrated and sustainable fiscal policy framework is needed to foster innovation, efficiency, and acceleration of the independence of the medical device industry in Indonesia. This study highlights the importance of strengthening fiscal regulations to support the resilience of the national healthcare sector.
The Effect Of Copy Writing In Bilboard Advertising Against Adolescent Smoking Behavior In Tengahtani Village, Cirebon District
Authors: Khodijah Tiara , Daud Rosy Febriani
Published: February 2025

In Indonesia, smoking behavior among teenagers is a health problem that still needs attention. The prevalence of adolescent active smokers in Indonesia was recorded at 22.04% in 2022. The problem of the risk of disease due to smoking does not only occur in active smokers but also in passive smokers. There are 57.8% of teenagers exposed to cigarette smoke at home and 67.2% exposed to cigarette smoke in open public places. This happens a lot because of cigarette advertisements that are everywhere. Likewise, smoking behavior among teenagers in Tengahtani village cannot be separated from social media, one of which is billboards that can be used by the cigarette industry to market cigarette products. Parents can report smoking to teenagers aged 18-24 years. This research aims to determine the impact of beerboard advertising media on the knowledge, attitudes and actions of Tengahtani teenagers. This type of research is quantitative which uses data and data sources. The impact of Billboard advertising media has a big influence on Tengahtani teenagers. To prevent this, namely by tightening the rules on cigarette advertising, one of which is Billboard advertising which can have an impact on the behavior of teenagers in Tengahtani village, namely limiting cigarette advertising, promotion and sponsorship
Nuclear Weapons Policy in Indonesia and the World
Authors: Hadi Ade Sopyan , Alamsah Sutanto Zulkifli , Yudi Saputra Ahmad , M Al-Fadil
Published: February 2025

Negara yang menjadi perhatian dunia dalam pengembangan senjata nuklir adalah Iran dan Korea Utara. Ambisi Iran dalam mengembangkan senjata nuklir telah menimbulkan kekhawatiran dunia, salah satunya adalah Amerika Serikat yang menganggap Iran mengganggu keseimbangan kekuatan di Timur Tengah. Pada tahun 2017 Korea Utara melakukan uji coba nuklir yang memicu kecaman internasional karena mengganggu perdamaian negara-negara sekitarnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan secara konkret kebijakan mengenai senjata nuklir di dunia dan di Indonesia. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kepustakaan, sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kurangnya keterbukaan Iran dalam memberikan informasi terkait hal nuklir yang mengakibatkan Amerika Serikat menerbitkan Iran menutupi pengembangan bom nuklir. Oleh karena itu, Dewan Keamanan PBB menjatuhkan sanksi melalui berbagai resolusi. Pada era Joe Biden, sanksi ekonomi dijatuhkan untuk menghentikan Iran dari ambisi senjata nuklirnya. Masalah nuklir Korea Utara telah menjadi ancaman dunia, Amerika Serikat telah menjatuhkan sanksi ekonomi kepada Korea Utara dengan tujuan menghentikan program nuklir dan rudal balistiknya. Sukarno menentang adanya perlombaan manusia, khususnya senjata nuklir yang akan menimbulkan malapetaka bagi dunia. Oleh karena itu, pembangunan di Indonesia hanya untuk perdamaian dan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Pancasila Education Learning In Increasing National And State Awareness Among Students
Authors: Kusumawardana Muhammad Yudha , Dewi Fitriani  , Hilman Cecep
Published: February 2025

Pancasila Education plays an important role in shaping national and state awareness among students. However, in reality, there are still students who do not understand and practice the values ​​of Pancasila in their daily lives. This study aims to analyze the learning of Pancasila Education to increase the awareness of nation and state of students at STKIP Bina Mutiara Sukabumi. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with students and lecturers, observations during the learning process, and documentation studies of academic materials and policies related to Pancasila Education. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that interactive Pancasila Education learning, discussion-based, and linking theory to social reality can increase students' awareness of the importance of national values. Students become more aware of the concepts of unity, tolerance, and responsibility as citizens. The findings of the study indicate that innovative and contextual learning contributes to strengthening the understanding and implementation of Pancasila values ​​among students.
Studi Kasus Penerapan Pijat Bayi terhadap Perubahan Tidur dan Menyusu pada Bayi
Authors: Sanjaya Riona , Komalasari Komalasari , Puspitasari Angelia , Ainasari Ainasari
Published: February 2025

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of infant massage on the quality of sleep and breastfeeding in infants. because infancy is a golden period or golden age because this period takes place quickly and cannot be repeated. This period is also known as a critical period, which requires adequate nutrition and stimulation to support optimal development and growth. The sensation of touch is very important early in a baby's life to adapt to its environment. Touch stimulation in infants influences positive psychosocial development. One-touch stimulation that can be given to babies is baby massage
Research Methodology: This research is a case study with the subject of three infants aged less than 2 months.
Result/findings: The results showed that there was a positive change in the duration of sleep and breastfeeding in infants after being given baby massage treatments. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives, can provide education to parents regarding baby massage as a form of stimulation that parents can do at home.
THE MEDICINAL EFFICACY OF MUSAFFIAT-EDAM (BLOOD PURIFIERS) DRUGS IN THE
MANAGEMENT OF AMRAZ-E-JILD (SKIN DISORDERS) OBSERVED UNDER SCSP AND TSP,
MOBILE HEALTH PROGRAM: A REVIEW
Authors: Khan Noman , Husain Safder , Raheem Abdul , SiddIQUI Ziaul haq
Published: February 2025

Background: The skin is the largest organ that envelops the body and performs multiple functions, including
temperature regulation, fluid balance, sensory perception, immune responses, and protection against ultraviolet
damage. Drugs that reduce impurities in blood are called musaffiat-e-dams. The concept of musaffiat-e-dams (blood
purifiers) and their mechanisms of action are entirely different. In this review, we discuss some musaffiat-e-dam advia,
which were found to be effective in different types of skin disorders we observed in daily routine Opd under SCSP and
TSP mobile health programs. Methods:Classical Unani literature and significant authentic publications were examined.
In this article, we include patients with skin disorders in daily practice under the schedule cast sub-plan and tribal
subplan (SCSP and TSP) program, stationed at the Regional Research Institute of Unani Medicine (RRIUM), New Delhi.
Discussion: Our observations were closely correlated with the study of Alam et al., who found a significant result of
using Unani Pharmacopeial formulations of Itrifal Shahtara and Sharbat Unnab to treat Buthr-e-jild in their study.
Conclusion: This review provides an understanding of the etiology, triggering factors, clinical features,pathogenesis,
and management of multiple skin diseases. From ancient time, these diseases have been treated by adopting various
modes of treatment in both modern and Unani medicine. musaffiat-e-dam advia, which were found to be effective in
different types of skin disorders
Perancangan Sarana Penunjang Food Safety Delivery untuk Sepeda Motor
Authors: Herlijanto Amelia Agustina , Prayogi Alan David , Nazario Raphael Kevin
Published: February 2025

Penyediaan makanan melalui layanan pengiriman telah menjadi tren yang semakin populer, terutama di era digital saat ini. Namun, keselamatan pangan (food safety) dalam pengiriman makanan tetap menjadi perhatian utama, terutama dengan adanya risiko ketumpahan dan tumbuhnya bakteri pada makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis sarana penunjang yang dapat meningkatkan food safety delivery untuk sepeda motor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dan wawancara terstruktur kepada pengirim makanan menggunakan sepeda motor serta pemilik bisnis yang berada di Kota Surabaya. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif untuk mengidentifikasi masalah, kebutuhan, dan preferensi terkait sarana penunjang food safety delivery. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengendara sepeda motor menghadapi beberapa tantangan terkait food safety delivery, termasuk kurangnya sarana penunjang yang sesuai dan peralatan pendukung. Dengan mempertimbangkan hasil analisis, penelitian ini menyajikan desain konseptual untuk pengembangan sarana penunjang yang dapat meningkatkan food safety delivery, termasuk penggunaan box / kontainer termal, hand sanitizers, dan fitur lain pada sarana penunjang food safety delivery untuk sepeda motor. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi industri layanan pengiriman makanan dalam upaya meningkatkan keselamatan pangan selama proses pengiriman.
Fostering Collaboration for Sustainable Impact: Insights from the ECoGREEN 2024 National Conference on MSMEs Best Practices
Authors: Parung Christabel Annora Paramita
Published: February 2025

This paper analyzes the outcomes of the ECoGREEN 2024 National Conference, which aimed to promote sustainable development through collaboration among stakeholders, including academics, MSMEs, policymakers, and civil society. The conference emphasized sustainability across various domains, such as environmental science, MSMEs, and governmental policy, providing a platform for knowledge exchange and innovative solutions. Key findings highlight the critical role of integrating sustainability reporting, adopting digital and eco-innovative practices, and preserving cultural heritage. The study also underscores the potential of leveraging Industry 4.0 technologies, such as AI and blockchain, to enhance operational efficiency and sustainability performance.This research identifies actionable strategies for MSMEs to overcome challenges such as limited resources, technological gaps, and regulatory barriers. Moreover, it highlights the significance of design thinking and interdisciplinary approaches in fostering sustainable practices. Designers, in particular, can utilize the insights from this conference to integrate zero-waste principles, promote eco-innovation, and preserve cultural heritage in their work. The study demonstrates how collaboration, innovation, and education can address global sustainability challenges while fostering economic, environmental, and cultural resilience.
Drug-induced Psoriasis. A Review of the Literature
Authors: Hernández Vianca Andrea Ramírez-
Published: February 2025

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a complex and multifactorial pathophysiology. Among the triggering factors, certain medications have been implicated as causing the appearance of new cases or exacerbations in previously diagnosed patients. This article reviews the latest evidence on medications associated with induced psoriasis, paradoxical eruptions, the pathophysiological mechanisms involved, and clinical implications. Strategies for its management and prevention are also discussed, highlighting the importance of pharmacovigilance in these patients.
PENGARUH ARUS KAS BEBAS, PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, RASIO TOTAL UTANG DAN MODAL SENDIRI, RASIO LABA BERSIH DAN TOTAL ASET TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN
Authors: Natalia Ethelin , Santoso Hendra F
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT The purpose of research is to know the effect from Free Cash Flow (FCF), Growth (GRW), Debt Equity Ratio (DER), and Return On Asset (ROA) on dividend policy as measure using the dividend payout ratio (DPR). This study using 48 sampel from population of manufacture’s firm that listed in BEI for periode 2013 to 2015. Sampling method in this research is used purposive sampling. The result in this research is finding that Free Cash Flow and Return On Asset have significantly effect on Dividend Payout Ratio. This research also shows that Growth and Debt Equity Ratio (DER) is not have significantly effect on Dividend Payout Ratio. Keywords:   Free Cash Flow (FCF), Growth (GRW), Debt Equity Ratio (DER) , Return On Asset (ROA) and Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR).  ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas yang diwakili oleh Arus Kas Bebas, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Rasio Total Utang dan Modal Sendiri, Rasio Laba Bersih dan Total Aset terhadap Kebijakan Deviden yang diukur menggunakan Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). Penelitian ini menggunakan 48 sampel observasi dari populasi perusahaan yang tergolong perusahaan manufaktur dan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2013 sampai 2015. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Arus Kas Bebas, Rasio Laba Bersih dan Total Aset memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa Pertumbuhan Perusahaan dan Rasio Total Utang dan Modal Sendiri tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio. Kata Kunci: Arus Kas Bebas, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Rasio Total Utang dan Modal Sendiri, Rasio Laba Bersih dan Total Aset, Kebijakan Dividen.