bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intensification of the professional-applicative physical training process of military firefighters
Authors:   Inspectorate for Emergency Situation ”N. Iorga”, Romania, Loluta Adrian-Gabriel
Published: November 2021

The general, specific and specialized physical training determines the level of development of the motor possibilities of the personnel, reached in the process of the systematic practice of the professional-applicative physical exercises. The problem solved in this research was to identify new ways to intensify the professional-applied physical training of the operative personnel, military personnel within the intervention subunits of the Inspectorate for Emergency Situations. The study was conducted over a period of 2 months (May-June 2019) on the field / training plateau of the Botosani and Dorohoi Fire Brigade and had as subjects a sample of 10 non-commissioned officers (military personnel) who took two individual tests: with/without a respirator device. The research methods: the study of the specialized literature, the direct observation, the experiment, the comparison, the statistical-mathematical analysis. Ways to test the physical capacity, the type of effort made (aerobic, anaerobic) in one or more motor actions are numerous and at the same time, very demanding, necessary for the special device and a larger study. During the experiment there was a reduction in time but also an increase in motor potential at the unit stage (initial testing), as well as obtaining the honorable 3rd place in the national phase (final testing) of the contest "The most powerful firefighter" Alba-Iulia , 2019 edition, of the non-commissioned officers from the Inspectorate for Emergency Situations "Nicolae Iorga" of Botosani. Following some application routes with a high degree of difficulty, we can say that it must be customized in this activity has significantly improved their motor skills.
Assessment of the physical condition of senior handball players
Authors:   Titu Maiorescu Secondary School, Romania, Timofte Mihai
Published: November 2021

The objective of the research was to obtain useful information on physical training for senior handball players, for this purpose we developed and applied a training plan designed to achieve a high level of physical training. Each test applied to athletes was relevant, in order to obtain useful information on physical training, for senior handball players. Specialization and differentiated treatment of players during training is a fundamental methodological orientation in modern sports training, required by the heterogeneous composition of groups of players in terms of somato-functional development and motor skills qualities. The research conclusions, obtained after applying the initial and final tests, indicate the need to apply training programs specific to the sport played, customized according to the specifics of the game, age and motor experience, to improve the physical training of senior handball players. A good physical condition and specific to the handball game is essential in the current handball game and offers the optimal conditions for obtaining sports performance. A contribution to the development of the training process has the training plan which establishes the objective, the share of specific training factors for each training stage. The means and methods exposed in the training program of the experiment group were successful, and its effect materialized through a real increase in motor skill indices. At the final test, the athletes included in the control group reported a relative and insignificant evolution of the specific physical condition, at the final tests for the evaluation of the specific physical condition obtaining a significant improvement of the results.
Building of strength training for middle distance runners aged 13-14 years-old in autumn - winter macrocycle
Authors:   State University of Physical Education and Sport, Republic of Moldova, Svecla Svetlana , Gorascenco Alexandr ,   State University of Physical Education and Sport, Republic of Moldova
Published: November 2021

The article presents data on the effective building of strength training for middle distance runners in the autumn - winter macrocycle. It was revealed that the conjugated-sequential form of organizing loads of various predominant directions provides for a strict procedure for introducing loads into the process of training athletes with a gradually increasing degree of specificity and strength of the training influence. It was determined that in the six-month training cycle for middle-distance runners aged 13-14 years-old, the conjugated-sequential form of organizing loads with the element of concentration of strength loads has a more beneficial effect on the dynamics of the level of motor training than the complex-parallel one.
Study on the incidence of spine deviations in hearing deficiency students
Authors:   National University of Physical Education and Sports, Romania, Bughirica Georgescu Magdalena , Danciu Razvan Constantin ,   National University of Physical Education and Sports, Romania
Published: November 2021

The correct posture of students is conditioned by a multitude of factors. The spine is the axis around which the other body segments are positioned for a harmonious body. The purpose of this study is to identify the incidence of spinal deviations at students with sensory hearing impairments selected in the physical therapy program conducted in special schools in Bucharest. We wanted to find out if there are statistical differences between the two categories of subjects (with mild/moderate deficiencies and with poor/severe/deep and/or associated deficiencies) related to the incidence of deformities/deviations in the spine. The research sample was composed of 216 students enrolled in special education in Bucharest. The criteria for forming the working groups were: hearing impairment, degree of disability, gender and level of education (primary or secondary). Conclusions. The incidence of the disease is different in students with hearing impairments enrolled in primary and secondary education. For students with poor/severe/profound hearing impairment, the most common condition is lordosis followed by kypholordosis and neurological disorders.
Application of kinesiotherapy in knee meniscectomy
Authors:   State University of Physical Education and Sport, Republic of Moldova, Zavalisca Aurica , Pogorletchi Ala ,   State University of Physical Education and Sport, Republic of Moldova, Corman Mariana ,   State University of Physical Education and Sport, Republic of Moldova
Published: November 2021

Rehabilitation of a patient with knee meniscectomy is a team effort, in which the kinesiotherapist has a special role, because exercise is the only therapeutic way to restore joint function. Kinetic treatment at the knee involves restoring the functionality of this segment, under conditions of muscle strength, stability and mobility controlled at this level, with the prevention of complications and increased quality of life. As a result, the treatment must be started early and performed according to the principle of its individualization. Kinesiotherapy through its specific means, methods and working techniques, offers us an excellent opportunity to improve joint function, reducing, reducing or eliminating pain and improving the patient's quality of life.
Autonomic rhythm regulation of elite wrestlers with different dominance of brain hemisphere
Authors:   National University of Physical Education and Sports of Ukraine, Korobeynikov Georgiy , Korobeynikova Lesia ,   National University of Physical Education and Sports of Ukraine, Gorascenco Alexandr ,   State University of Physical Education and Sport, Republic of Moldova, Vorontsov Andrey ,   National University of Physical Education and Sports of Ukraine, Ludanov Kirill ,   National University of Physical Education and Sports of Ukraine
Published: November 2021

The results of a study of the autonomous regulation of the heart rate in elite wrestlers with different dominance of the cerebral hemispheres were present in the manuscript 23 elite wrestlers. Were examined members of the National Team of Ukraine in Greco-Roman wrestling, aged 22-34 years-old. A body composition monitor "Omron BF511" and a computer electrocardiograph "Fazagraf" were used. It was revealed that elite wrestlers with a dominance of the right hemisphere have more intense regulation of the heart rhythm compared to wrestlers with a dominance of the left hemisphere of the brain. With an increase in the tension of the system of autonomous regulation of the heart rhythm in wrestlers with the dominance of the right hemisphere of the brain, the activation of the central and sympathetic division of regulation occurs. For the purpose of a more effective preparation process and in the development of individual training programs for elite wrestlers, it is necessary to determine the dominance of the cerebral hemispheres.
IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF COMMUNITY SERVICES ESPECIALLY PASSPORT ISSUANCE THROUGH EAZY PASSPORT ACTIVITIES IN THE AREA IMMIGRATION OFFICE CLASS I BORDER CONTROLI BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Siregar Lidya Marsaulina , Fathya Vita Nurul
Published: November 2021

Improving the quality of public services, especially in the process of issuing passports, requires innovation and policies that support easy access by every community. One of the policies that have been implemented nationally is the collective passport issuance pick-up service known as the Eazy Passport. This service is an innovation that expects the willingness of people who want to have a passport but do not want to come to the Immigration Office alone. The Eazy Passport service can be submitted by agencies, government offices, or communities who wish to submit a collective passport application. Data collection and other necessary things that are usually done at the Immigration Office can be done easily at a mutually agreed location. Eazy Passport activities that have been submitted to the Immigration Office will be carried out on the specified date by bringing the necessary equipment and supplies. This activity was carried out at the Regional Office of the Directorate General of Taxes in East Kalimantan, Ministry of Finance. This activity was welcomed by employees and their families and relatives who registered with the Immigration Office regarding the issuance of their passports. These passport applicants no longer need to carry the necessary files and equipment when carrying out biometric data collection activities so that the implementation runs effectively and efficiently and speeds up the passport issuance process
SOCIAL DELIVERY OF IMMIGRATION POLYTECHNIC CADETS WITH COMMUNITY IN THE MIDDLE OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Khanza Trestiati Lutfiyah , Ryanindityo Mochammad
Published: November 2021

The figure of a Cadet who has a knight spirit and his considered have high integrity. We have a deep sense of empathy and sympathy for the environment, so that it can be well known by the wider community.On this occasion in the midst pandemic covid-19 , Cadets from Immigration Polytechnic took the initiative to distribute aid funds that could be useful for the people living in the local area and we hope can help each other.At this time all immigrationpolytechnic cadets who are currently still carrying out distances lectures it hopes that they will continue to carry out useful activities and always reflect their cadet attitude.
REVIEW OF THE EVALUATION OF COMMUNITY SERVICE ACTIVITIES BY IMMIGRATION POLYTECHNIC CADETS FOR THE PURPOSE OF VACCINATING IN TANGERANG CITY
Authors: Esa Putra Tugiyono Muhammad Mahafada , Astuti Rita Kusuma
Published: November 2021

The purpose of the vaccination program organized by the government is to reduce the possibility of transmission of the Corona virus. If given in bulk, the Covid-19 vaccine can encourage the formation of herd immunity in society. So, people with vulnerable ages such as the elderly and infants or people with autoimmunity and people who can't get vaccinated can still get protection from those around them. Community Service Activities by Immigration Polytechnic Cadets in the context of Vaccination in the Tangerang City area received a positive response in the form of appreciation and thanks delivered directly by the Covid-19 Task Force. It is hoped that this activity is a form of concern and involvement in supporting the government's program to suppress the spread of Covid-19 in Indonesia so that herd immunity can be formed and the pandemic can be ended immediately.
ACTIVITIES OF SOCIALIZATION OF FOREIGNER REPORTING APPLICATION (APOA) V.2 BASED ON QR CODE BY IMMIGRATION OFFICE CLASS II BORDER CONTROL BELAWAN TO HOSPITALS AND LOCATIONS
Authors: Manurung Fazril Habib , Wilonotomo W
Published: November 2021

The Foreigner Reporting Application (APOA) is an application created by the Directorate General of Immigration, and has now undergone a system update that previously could only be accessed through the website. The Foreigner Reporting Application (APOA) V.2 Based on QR Code is an improvement of the Foreigner Reporting Application (APOA) V.1 which has been previously implemented by guarantors, foreign sponsors, hotel and lodging parties. This APOA socialization activity was organized by the Immigration Office Class II TPI Belawan together with the Immigration Polytechnic cadets to provide information related to the development of the system in the Foreigner Reporting Application (APOA) V.2, making it easier for the public to provide information to relevant immigration officers regarding foreigners who in the work area of the Immigration Office Class II TPI Belawan. In addition, it can minimize the spread of the Covid 19 virus due to the reduced movement of people who will provide information regarding foreigners to the Class II Immigration Office of TPI Belawan.
Sekolah Sahabat Gawai: Pendampingan Kegiatan Belajar dari Rumah untuk Menjaga Kesehatan Siswa SMP Islam Dian Didaktika
Authors: Bustamam Nurfitri , Tobing Duma Lumban , Novianti Evin
Published: November 2021

In the Academic Year 2020/2021 learning face-to-face for school students in most parts of Indonesia is prohibited to prevent the spread of coronavirus disease (COVID)-19. Instead, a school from home (SFH) is implemented. As a result, the use of gadgets by school students increases not only for learning activities, but also for communication, entertainment/recreation, and socializing. Excessive use of the gadget will increase the risk of developing health problems both physically and mentally. Based on this, the school collaborated with a team from the Faculty of Medicine and the Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta to carry out community service activities with the theme "School of Gadget-Friendly.” This activity aimed to 1) Increase students' knowledge of health problems both physically and mentally due to excessive use of gadgets and 2) Students implement efforts to prevent/reduce the risk of health problems when they are using gadgets. Partners of this activity were students of Islamic Junior High School Dian Didaktika grades 8 and 9. Education to students by the team was carried out from the school studio using google meet. Before and after education, students were given a pre & post-test to measure the level of knowledge. A week later the students were asked to fill out a checklist related to their activities using the gadget. School teachers were also asked for their opinions regarding the activity. The results of this activity were an increase in students' knowledge regarding the use of gadgets and most students have made any efforts to stay healthy when using gadgets during SFH. The school teacher argued that this community service activity was a provision for students to be able to use gadgets wisely so that they remained healthy during SFH.
INTEGRASI LOGIKA MATEMATIKA DALAM AYAT-AYAT AL-QUR’AN DENGAN NILAI-NILAI AKHLAK
Authors: Nihayati Nihayati, , Suminto Suminto
Published: November 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji ayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang berkaitan dengan logika matematika teriintegrasi dengan nilai-nilai akhlak. Nilai akhlak dalam penelitian ini menitikberatkan pada akhlak kepada Allah dan akhlak pribadi. Hal tersebut mengisyaratkan bahwa manusia pada dasarnya memiliki fungsi utama penciptaan yaitu sebagai hamba (akhlak kepada Allah) dan sebagai khalifah (akhlak terhadap pribadi). Ketika kedua akhlak tersebut terimpelentasikan dalam kehidupan maka diharapkan dunia pendidikan akan mampu melahirkan generasi yang diharapkan oleh Undang-undang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi pustaka dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang dilakukan terdapat ayat-ayat dalam juz 30 bermuatan logika matematika seperti negasi, konjungsi, disjungsi dan implikasi yang berkaitan dengan nilai-nilai akhlak. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah nilai akhlak yang terintegrasi dalam logika matematika pada ayat-ayat dalam juz 30 adalah taqwa, khauf, syukur,  muroqobah, shidiq, amanah, istiqomah, ‘iffah, mujahadah, tawadlu’, dan sabar. Hasil penelitian ini bisa diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran matematika yang terintegrasi sebagai salah satu upaya penanaman akhlak/karakter pada siswa.Kata Kunci: Integrasi, Logika Matematika, Nilai Akhlak
EKSISTENSI WHATSAPP DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI MASA PANDEMI: STUDI KASUS DI FAKULTAS SYARIAH IAIN METRO
Authors: Putri Shely Nasya
Published: November 2021

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penggunaan Whatsapp dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di masa Pandemi Covid-19. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian studi lapangan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah IAIN Metro. Untuk mengetahui antusiasme siswa dalam menggunakan aplikasi Whatsapp dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, maka dibuatlah Grup Whatsapp. Berdasarkan penelitian, aplikasi Whatsapp dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran online di masa pandemi. Meski tidak ada tatap muka, penggunaan Whatsapp mampu membuat pembelajaran terasa seperti tatap muka di kelas.Kata kunci: WhatsApp, Pembelajaran, Pandemi, Studi Kasus  AbstractThis study aims to examine the use of WhatsApp in learning activities during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The research design used field study research. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were students of the Sharia Economics Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro. In order to find out the enthusiasm of students in using the WhatsApp application in learning activities, a WhatsApp Group was created. Based on research, the Whatsapp application can be used as an online learning media during the pandemic. Even though there is no face to face, the use of WhatsApp is able to make learning feel like face to face in class.Keywords: WhatsApp, Learning, Pandemic, Case Study
PRAANGGAPAN DALAM TINDAK TUTUR TAYANGAN “BOCAH NGAPA(K) YA” DI TRANS 7
Authors: Liantari Fitri , Rahman A. , Tussolekha Rohmah
Published: November 2021

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis praanggapan yang terdapat dalam tindak tutur tayangan Bocah Ngapa(k) Ya di TRANS 7. Bocah Ngapa(k) Ya merupakan tayangan televisi bergenre komedi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik catat. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membahas tindak tutur dalam tayangan Bocah Ngapa(k) Ya kemudian menganalisis pranggapan yang terdapat dalam tindak tutur tayangan tersebut. Sampel data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak empat episode. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan Tindak Tutur Ekspresif yang mengandung Praanggapan Leksikal, Tindak Tutur Representatif yang mengandung Praanggapan Konterfaktual, Tindak Tutur Direktif yang mengandung Praanggapan Nonfaktual, Tindak Tutur Representatif yang mengandung Praanggapan Leksikal dan Eksistensial, Tindak Tutur Representatif yang mengandung Praanggapan Faktual, dan Tindak Tutur Representatif yang mengandung Praanggapan Leksikal.Kata kunci: tindak tutur, praanggapan, tayangan televisi.  AbstractThis study aims to describe the types of presuppositions contained in the speech act of Bocah Ngapa(k) Ya in TRANS 7. Bocah Ngapa(k) Ya is a comedy genre television show. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive analysis. Collecting data in this study using a note-taking technique. Data analysis was carried out by discussing the speech acts in the show Bocah Ngapa(k) Yes and then analyzing the presuppositions contained in the speech acts of the show. The sample data used in this study were four episodes. Based on the research results, it was found that expressive speech acts contain lexical presuppositions, representative speech acts contain counterfactual presuppositions, directive speech acts contain non-factual presuppositions, representative speech acts contain lexical and existential presuppositions, representative speech acts contain factual presuppositions, and representative speech acts contain factual presuppositions. Containing Lexical Presumptions.Keywords: speech acts, presuppositions, television shows.
STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN WRITING AT LESSON STUDY
Authors: Putri Maya Mutiara , Kayyis Rahmatika , Kurniati Kurniati , Wulandari Fitri , Sugesti Renita
Published: November 2021

This research was a collaborative action research that was aimed to increase the students’ motivation in writing by Lesson Study at VIII B Ikhwan of SMP IT Insan Mulia Pringsewu, Lampung. There were two cycles in this study. The result of this research presented that Lesson Study gave impact in increasing the students’ motivation; the intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. These aspects influenced and supported each other. After the implementation amount of the students who had good willingness in learning increased becoming more than part of them. Lesson study gave the good impact for both the students and the model teacher.
ENGLISH STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON CRITICAL THINKING PEDAGOGICAL TECHNIQUES
Authors: Febria Desty
Published: November 2021

The purpose of the research was to discover students’ perceptions of critical thinking pedagogical techniques. The type of research was designed by using a survey that shared the link of online questionnaires to the participants. Based on the result of research, students agree if critical thinking skills should be taught during class and understood the pedagogical methods to develop a higher order of thinking skills. However, it needs more development in some techniques, and to see the implementation of this technique in their teaching practice.
THE TRANSLATION RESULTS OF GOOGLE TRANSLATE FROM INDONESIAN TO ENGLISH
Authors: Noviarini Tiara
Published: November 2021

Google Translate is a free multilingual translation machine developed by Google that can assist translators to make their translation functions easier and faster. The aim of the research is to analyze whether it can be relied on as a substitute for translators. This research used a literature analysis method by analyzing the results of the translated book and machine translation. The result found that it cannot replace translators. It has its limitations, including understanding the context and cultural situation of a nation. Therefore, this machine is useful only in assisting the translation process.
OVERCROWDED CLASSROOMS AT YEMENI BASIC SCHOOLS: TEACHERS’ PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Yahya Amer Layali Amer , Amalia Yuni Sari
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study is to recognize the causes of overcrowding in primary schools in the north of Yemen, from the viewpoint of Yemeni teachers. The researcher took a qualitative approach. An online semi-structured interview was used for collecting the data. This research was conducted on teachers from Yemen's various primary schools. They were questioned about overcrowding in classrooms and the factors that contribute to it. Findings revealed that lacking infrastructure such as classrooms is one of the causes of such overcrowding.  Other causes are to have only one school in some areas, and not having enough teaching staff.
Kiến thức và thực trạng thiếu sắt, thiếu kẽm của nữ công nhân tại một công ty ở miền Bắc Việt Nam năm 2020
Authors: Linh Nguyễn Thuỳ , Nga Tạ Thanh , Nam Nguyễn Thuý , Chinh Phạm Thị Tuyết
Published: November 2021

Nghiên cứu cắt ngang trên 500 phụ nữ độ tuổi lao động tại công ty Midori Apparel Việt Nam  từ tháng 6/2020 đến tháng 10/2020 nhằm đánh giá thực trạng thiếu vi chất dinh dưỡng và kiến thức về thiếu vi chất dinh dưỡng. Kết quả: tỷ lệ thiếu sắt huyết thanh là 5,6%, tỷ lệ thiếu sắt dự trữ là 3,8%. Tỷ lệ thiếu kẽm cao, chiếm 67,6%. Kiến thức về thiếu vi chất dinh dưỡng của nữ công nhân rất thấp, tới 492 nữ công nhân (98,4%) không có kiến thức về thiếu kẽm, đặc biệt 0% nữ công nhân có kiến thức tốt về thiếu kẽm. Có mối liên quan giữa kiến thức về thiếu sắt với tỷ lệ thiếu sắt huyết thanh ở nữ công nhân với p < 0,05.
Đặc điểm lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng liên quan đến bệnh đường hô hấp của người lao động mỏ than Phấn Mễ, Tỉnh Thái Nguyên, năm 2020
Authors: Thảo Nguyễn Thanh , Tâm Nguyễn Thị Minh , Hương Lê Thị , Xuân Lê Thị Thanh , Anh Nguyễn Ngọc , Quân Phạm Thị
Published: November 2021

Nghiên cứu nhằm mục tiêu mô tả các đặc điểm lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng liên quan đến bệnh đường hô hấp ở người lao động tại mỏ than Phấn Mễ, Tỉnh Thái Nguyên, năm 2020. Chúng tôi tiến hành nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang dựa trên mẫu bệnh án nghiên cứu, trên 321 người lao động tiếp xúc trực tiếp với bụi tại mỏ than Phấn Mễ, tỉnh Thái Nguyên năm 2020. Kết quả cho thấy có 10,28% người lao động có  ho khạc đờm, 4,67% có khó thở, 6,54% có đau ngực; 7,17% người lao động có tổn thương nhu mô phổi liên quan tới bệnh bụi phổi trên phim chụp X-quang theo tiêu chuẩn ILO-2000; có 18,04% người lao động có biến đổi chức năng hô hấp (trong đó 26,48% có biểu hiện rối loạn thông khí hạn chế; 1,56% người lao động có biểu hiện rối loạn thông khí tắc nghẽn).
Thực trạng mắc bệnh bụi phổi silic của người lao động tại hai Công ty và một số yếu tố liên quan ở Đồng Nai năm 2020
Authors: Nhung Tạ Thị Kim , Anh Nguyễn Ngọc , Xuân Lê Thị Thanh , Duy Khương Văn , Quân Phạm Thị , Thảo Nguyễn Thanh , Doanh Nguyễn Quốc , Hương Phan Thị Mai , Thanh Ngô Ngọc , Phúc Nguyễn Xuân , Hương Lê Thị
Published: November 2021

Bệnh bụi phổi silic là bệnh xơ hoá phổi do hít phải silic tự do, bệnh để lại nhiều hậu quả nặng nề cho người lao động sản xuất vật liệu xây dựng do không có thuốc điều trị đặc hiệu. Nghiên cứu nhằm xác định tỷ lệ người lao động mắc bệnh bụi phổi silic tại hai công ty có phát sinh bụi silic trong môi trường lao động ở Đồng Nai và một số yếu tố liên quan năm 2020. Thiết kế nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, tiến hành trên 441 người lao động thuộc 2 công ty ở Đồng Nai. Nghiên cứu cho thấy tỷ lệ người lao động mắc bệnh bụi phổi silic ở hai công ty là 8,6%. Đa số người lao động có tổn thương đám mờ nhỏ p/p (chiếm 65,8%) và mật độ 1/1 (chiếm 89,5%) trên phim X-quang. Có mối liên quan có ý nghĩa thống kê về tỷ lệ người lao động mắc bệnh bụi phổi silic ở hai công ty tham gia nghiên cứu (p < 0,05). Cần có những biện pháp phù hợp để phòng tránh mắc bệnh bụi phổi silic cho người lao động ở hai công ty.
Влияние бактерий рода Azotobacter Chroococcum на рост и развитие пшеницы озимой в западноукраинской лесостепной провинции
Authors:   Ukrainian scientific-research plant quarantine station PPІ NAAS of Ukraine, Кордулян Роман
Published: November 2021

The researches results showed the positive the bacterium species Azotobacter chroococcum im-pact on winter wheat yield structure. Especially, the grain yield of Favoritka increased on 0,38 t/ha, or on 10 %; weight 1000 grains – on 2.9 g, or on 7,5%; the spike’s length-on 0,7 cm or on на 9,9 %; the grain’s quantity in one spike is on 2,3 pcs, or on 9 %; one plant’s weight-on 0,23 g, or on 5,6 %; the spike’s weight-0,17g, or on11%, one spike’s grain weight- on 0,4 g, or on 5,3 %.
Faunistic composition and nutrition types of the Hymenoptera Complex in a plum orchard (II)
Authors:   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Eliseev Serghei , Sumencova Victoria ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Iordosopol Elena ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova
Published: November 2021

In the plum orchards the faunistic composition of Hymenoptera insects was studied using yellow sticky traps. As a result, the presence of 26 families was indicated including three dominant, containing many potentially important species in protection against plum pests.
Monitorizarea sezonieră a dăunătorului Heliothis armigera Hbn. la diferite culturi agricole prin aplicarea capcanelor feromonale
Authors:   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Gheletiuc Olesea , Rusu Iuliana ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Nastas Tudor ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova
Published: November 2021

In this article there are presented the results throughout the vegetation period in sunflower and soybean crops with the help of pheromone traps where the development of three generations of H. armi-gera pest was detected. It was demonstrated that in the sunflower crop were attracted on average about 119.0 males/trap while soybean had an average of about 217 males to a pheromone trap.
Extinderea gamei de preparate biologice de protecție a plantelor pentru agricultura convențională și ecologică
Authors:   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Voloşciuc Leonid , Pînzaru Boris ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Scerbacova Tatiana ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Stingaci Aurelia ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Zavtoni Pantelimon ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Lungu Andrei ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, Crucean Stefan ,   Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova
Published: November 2021

The global population is projected to increase by 30 % to 9,2 billion by 2050 and this increased population density is estimated to increase demand for food production by 70 %. One of the principal di-rections of biological plant protection is elaboration of technologies for production and application of bio-logical preparations for combat not only of the noxious insects but also of pathogen agents which cannot be efficiently combated by other means of biological control. This report presents the results of state reg-istration of 5 baculoviral, 1 bacterial and 3 fungal preparations for combating pest insects, phytopathogen agents and nematodes.
Administrative Law in the Time of Corona(virus)
Authors: Hoffman István , Balázs István
Published: November 2021

The Hungarian administrative law has been significantly impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic. Several rules – which were introduced during the state of danger based on the epidemic situation – have been incorporated into the Hungarian legal system. The administrative procedural law has been influenced by the epidemic transformation. However, the rules on e-administration have not been reformed significantly (due to the digitalisation reforms of the last years), but the rules on administrative licenses and permissions have been amended. The priority of the general code on administrative procedure has been weakened: new, simplified procedure and regime have been introduced. The local self-governance has been impacted by the reforms. The transformation has had two, opposite trends. On the one hand, the Hungarian administrative system became more centralised during the last year: municipal revenues and task performance have been partly centralised. The Hungarian municipal system has been concentrated, as well. The role of the second-tier government, the counties (megye), has been strengthened by the establishment of the special economic (investment) zones. On the other hand, the municipalities could be interpreted as a ‘trash can’ of the Hungarian public administration: they received new, mainly unpopular competences on the restrictions related to the pandemic. Although these changes have been related to the current epidemic situation, it seems, that the ‘legislative background’ of the pandemic offered an opportunity to the central government to pass significant reforms. From 2021 a new phenomenon can be observed: the state of danger has remained, but the majority of the restrictions have been terminated by the Government of Hungary. Therefore, the justification of the state of danger during the summer of 2021 became controversial in Hungarian public discourse.
Re-thinking the Lower-middle Level of Administration in Hungary with Particular Reference to the Web 3.0. Era
Authors: Buskó László Tibor
Published: November 2021

This paper will evaluate the current situation and role of the Hungarian (administrative) lower-middle level and make projections about its future. Centralisation efforts since 2010 have had a non-negligible impact on the administrative and non-administrative (common institution maintenance, micro-regional development policy) tasks assigned to the lower-middle level. However, it may be argued that the transition to the Web 3.0 era – the era of the most advanced, most intelligent and customised web technologies – may put such centralisation efforts into a new context. Revitalisation of formations similar to the multi-functional micro-regional associations of local self-governments which largely disappeared after 1 January 2013 may be justifiable in the forthcoming period in order to promote local synergies. If this is correct, a rethink of the public administration system at the lower-middle level may become a very important task for the public administration as along with regional discourse.
Leiomioma parido recidivante: relato de caso
Authors: Nunes Jefferson Torres , Conceição Edla Camila da , Silva Larissa Alves dos Santos
Published: November 2021

Introdução: Os leiomiomas ou miomas são tumorações benignas da musculatura lisa uterina, que se destacam pela sua alta incidência nas mulheres em idade reprodutiva. Afetam cerca de três a nove vezes mais mulheres negras. São incomuns na puberdade e em mulheres na menopausa. Na maioria das vezes não produzem sintomas, sendo ocasionalmente encontrados durante exames de imagem. Porém, a maioria dos sintomas relacionados a essa patologia associa-se ao número, ao tamanho e à localização dessas neoplasias. Relato de caso: Mulher de 30 anos, casada, nulípara, histórico de mioma parido há três anos com resolução cirúrgica, relatando dor em baixo ventre e sangramento transvaginal. Ao exame especular, detectou-se colo uterino de difícil visualização, com presença de imagem globosa exteriorizando-se pela cérvice, sugestiva de mioma parido. A conduta adotada foi uma miomectomia por via transvaginal. Conclusão: Os leiomiomas uterinos são classificados, de acordo com a sua localização nas camadas do corpo do útero, em subserosos, intramurais e submucosos, no colo uterino. Os pediculados podem se originar das camadas submucosa ou subserosa. Os submucosos com crescimento exagerado do pedículo podem ser expelidos pelo canal cervical, sendo então chamados de miomas paridos. Estes ainda não possuem uma epidemiologia clínica definida, nem são muito bem caracterizados conforme seu padrão de recidiva.
O impacto do climatério na sexualidade feminina
Authors: Paradela Giovanna de Castro , Vasconcellos Bruna Obeica , Montuori Jacqueline Assumção Silveira , Pavarino Thatiana Terzi Galvão
Published: November 2021

Introdução: O climatério é a fase de transição entre o período reprodutivo e não reprodutivo no sexo feminino. Essa transição é marcada por alterações nos níveis de hormônios ovarianos no organismo e pode ser acompanhada de ciclos menstruais irregulares, instabilidade emocional, fogachos, distúrbios no sono e baixa lubrificação vaginal. A menopausa é definida como o último episódio menstrual na vida da mulher, sendo diagnosticada após 12 meses de amenorreia. Esse fenômeno ocorre em decorrência do envelhecimento ovariano, com consequente perda de sua função e produção hormonal. Em razão do hipoestrogenismo, do impacto na autoestima relacionado à chegada de uma nova fase na vida da mulher e das diversas modificações clínicas consequentes ao climatério, é esperado que esse período de transição influencie a sexualidade feminina. Objetivo: O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar como e quanto o climatério influencia na sexualidade das mulheres. Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de literatura com base em oito artigos publicados no período de 2006 a 2020 e selecionados por meio das plataformas UpToDate e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), no mês de março de 2021. Resultados e conclusão: A sexualidade possui caráter multidimensional, está presente em todas as fases da vida e é influenciada pelo contexto social, cultural, econômico, religioso, psicológico e educacional de cada indivíduo. No Brasil, 60% das mulheres referem a redução das atividades sexuais após a menopausa. Verificou-se, em um estudo realizado no Recife com uma amostra de 173 mulheres de 35 a 65 anos durante o climatério, que 46,2% apresentam disfunção sexual. Outra pesquisa, realizada por meio de um questionário aplicado entre 370 mulheres de 40 a 65 anos no Rio Grande do Norte, evidenciou que 65% delas apresentam um risco para o desenvolvimento de disfunção sexual. Um dos principais fatores relacionados ao impacto na sexualidade feminina é a questão psicológica que o climatério gera na vida da mulher, pela menor valorização da sociedade evidenciada após essa fase e pelas modificações estéticas do envelhecimento, que influenciam a autoestima, levando à diminuição do desejo sexual. O hipoestrogenismo também pode favorecer o aparecimento de depressão e ansiedade em razão da menor secreção de endorfinas cerebrais. Além disso, as repercussões genitais, como a atrofia vulvovaginal, a diminuição da lubrificação/ressecamento e o afinamento do epitélio vaginal, a elevação do pH local e a perda da elasticidade, consequentes à redução dos níveis de estrogênio, podem levar à dispareunia e à menor satisfação sexual. Pode-se concluir, portanto, que o climatério possui importante interferência na sexualidade feminina e que é fundamental identificar as queixas e condições relacionadas a esse período para que as repercussões negativas sejam minimizadas e a qualidade de vida seja preservada.
Os achados da colposcopia em mulheres na perimenopausa para rastreio das lesões precursoras do carcinoma cervical uterino
Authors: Britto Júlia Macedo de , Zanine Rita Maira
Published: November 2021

Introdução: A detecção precoce do câncer de colo uterino é essencial para a diminuição da incidência e para o tratamento do câncer. Porém, a literatura tem indicado que existem diferenças no rastreio de mulheres em período reprodutivo e pós-menopausa. O presente estudo tem por objetivo principal determinar a acurácia dos achados colposcópicos no diagnóstico das lesões intraepiteliais de colo uterino nas mulheres no pós-menopausa. Como objetivos secundários: eeterminar a acurácia da citologia oncótica no diagnóstico das lesões intraepiteliais de colo uterino; determinar a sensibilidade (S), a especificidade (E), o valor preditivo positivo (VPP) e o valor preditivo negativo (VPN) da colposcopia em relação ao exame histopatológico; determinar S, E, VPP e VPN da citologia em relação ao exame histopatológico. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo analítico, retrospectivo, transversal e observacional, baseado na análise de prontuários de pacientes que foram encaminhadas da rede básica de saúde ao ambulatório de patologia do trato genital inferior e colposcopia de um centro terciário em razão de alteração no exame citopatológico convencional, no período de fevereiro de 2011 a agosto de 2018, e que se encontram no pós-menopausa. As citopatologias foram classificadas pelo Sistema Bethesda, 2001. Foram coletados os resultados da citologia oncótica, da colposcopia e da histopatologia (cone/cirurgia de alta frequência - CAF). Resultados: Analisaram-se 55 mulheres com mais de 50 anos de idade. A acurácia da citologia foi de 76,3%; S=87,5%; E=43,7%; VPP=79,5% e VPN=58,3%. Os mesmos valores para a colposcopia foram, respectivamente, acurácia 60%; S=60%; E=60%, VPP=80% e VPN=36%. Conclusão: Deve-se ter cautela na realização e interpretação dos resultados dos testes de rastreio convencionais em mulheres no período pós-menopausa. Em consequência de alterações fisiológicas típicas do climatério, como a não visualização da junção escamo-colunar e a atrofia do epitélio cervicovaginal, sua efetividade é menor que em mulheres em idade reprodutiva.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata, Fasilitas, dan Aksesibilitas terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Wisatawan di Pantai Istana Amal Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara
Authors: Rokhayah Eka Gustiani , Ana Noor Andriana
Published: November 2021

Daya tarik wisata, fasilitas, dan aksesibilitas merupakan faktor-faktor yang menjadi penentu keberhasilan dalam pengembangan daerah tujuan wisata. Pantai Istana Amal merupakan destinasi wisata alam yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh peneliti, diketahui bahwa terjadi peningkatan dan juga penurunan terhadap kunjungan wisatawan di Pantai Istana Amal akibat situasi COVID-19 saat ini.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata, Fasilitas, dan Aksesibilitas terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Wisatawan di Pantai Istana Amal. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda menggunakan SPSS versi 22. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pengunjung Pantai Istana Amal dan pengikut akun instagram Pantai Istana Amal yang tidak diketahui jumlah pastinya dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling, jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 responden. Hasil penelitian diperoleh (1) Daya Tarik Wisata tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Wisatawan di Pantai Istana Amal secara terpisah; (2) Fasilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Wisatawan di Pantai Istana Amal secara terpisah; (3) Aksesibilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Wisatawan di Pantai Istana Amal secara terpisah; dan (4) Daya Tarik Wisata, Fasilitas dan Aksesibilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Wisatawan di Pantai Istana Amal secara bersama-sama.
التحليل الكروماتوغرافي - الكتلي لبعض المركبات الفعالة حيويًا في اثنين من النباتات الطبية اليمنية
Authors: علي محسن عيشة محمّد , محمّد سعيد عادل أحمد , سالم طه أبوبكر فضل
Published: November 2021

الملخص

تمتلك النباتات الطبية العديد من المكونات ذات الفاعلية الحيوية المتأتية من منتجات الأيض الثانوية، وتستخدم لعلاج العديد من الأمراض. تناولت الدراسة اثنين من النباتات التي تنمو في اليمن والمستخدمة في الطب الشعبي، وهما اللافندر الزغبي (Lavandula pubescens Decne) والدورستينيا فويتيدا (Dorstenia foetida). تم التحليل النوعي للمستخلص الميثانولي للنباتين، لمعرفة نوعية مكونات الأيض الثانوية فيها بواسطة الكرموتوغرافيا السائلة عالية الأداء المرتبطة بمطيافية الكتلة (HPLC-MS). كشف التحليل عن وجود العديد من المكونات الفعالة في النباتين مثل الفلافونيدات والتربينات والقلويدات والكومارينات. احتوى نبات الدورستينيا فويتيدا على العديد من الأنواع المختلفة من الفلافونيدات والكومارينات، إضافة إلى نوع واحد من القلويدات، بينما كشف تحليل نبات اللافندر الزغبي عن وجود العديد من التربينات والقلويدات ونوع واحد من الستيرويدات.
The Analysis and Display Method of Digital Substation Network Based on Business Chains
Authors:   NR Electric Co. Ltd, 69 Suyuan Avenue, Nanjing 211102, China, Liu Minghui
Published: November 2021

In this paper, the status of digital substation network monitoring and message analysis is introduced, the procedures and execution process of the typical business chains are analyzed such as control business chain, relay action business chain, measurement business chain, and the analysis and display method of digital substation network based on business chains is proposed. Taking the control business chain as an example, the model mapping method of business chain and the key information points of the protocols are illustrated. The function of the analysis and display method of digital substation network based on business chains is realized via multi-protocols association analysis. The verification instance is presented, the beneficial effects and further improvement of the method are summarized.
¿Giro digital? Desafíos de los Presupuestos Participativos argentinos frente a la pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Annunziata Rocío , Arena Emiliano , Basualdo Franchino Uriel
Published: November 2021

Este artículo se propone analizar los efectos de la pandemia de Covid-19 en la implementación de los Presupuestos Participativos en Argentina. Se observa que gran parte de las experiencias han tenido que suspenderse, otras han continuado de manera presencial respetando protocolos sanitarios, y algunas otras comenzaron un proceso de transición hacia plataformas digitales. Sin embargo, el giro digital se revela como problemático por los recursos con los que cuentan los municipios y porque en la visión de los equipos municipales la participación online resulta insuficiente y no puede reemplazar a la participación cara a cara. El artículo es producto de un relevamiento realizado a funcionarios/as municipales de 41 ciudades de 11 provincias en Argentina.
“Black Holes” in Comprehension, or on the Complexity of the Translated Text in Children’s Reception
Authors:   Maria Curie-Sklodovska University in Lublin, Manasterska-Wiącek Edyta
Published: November 2021

The aim of the article is to investigate the effect of vocabulary items that are difficult in reception on comprehension and evaluation of the whole literary text by children. Apart from focusing on ambiguous lexis complicating reception, the paper reflects upon the benefits of investigating such vocabulary in terms of translator education at the graduate level. The analysis was made on the basis of the Polish translation of the poem Мороз и морозец by S.V. Mikhalkov translated by L. Lewin. In order to compare the relationship between the text’s reception and the density of ambiguous vocabulary the author confronts the reactions of actual readers to the two translations – Lewin’s and her own. While the former is dense in ambiguous items, the latter is, on purpose, lexically simple. The participants of the study, children, were asked questions and involved in a discussion focusing on meanings of selected words and their impressions from the reception of the two translations. The interview led to conclusions on the influence of potentially ambiguous vocabulary on the actual reception of the whole text.
Тhe Forging of the Self – a Universal Alien
Authors:   South-West University “Neofit Rilski”, Kostova-Panayotova Magdalena
Published: November 2021

The article examines the first novel of the French writer of Vietnamese origin Anna Moï, which brought her success on the French and world stage. The plot of Black Rice uses a partly autobiographical story set in Saigon during a time of fire and bloodbaths, telling the tale of two sisters, Tan and Tao, who were captured during the siege of Têt and barely managed to survive. The novel discusses issues such as the place of women in history, their positon in society and the tragedy of a nation, it has the ambition to rewrite the story seen from the eyes of a female. Talking about the horror of the fifteen-year-old girl, the systematic harassment of the jailers, the torture, the tiger cages, the reader doesn’t see a victim crushed beyond recognition, but a fighter, a warrior who knows from an early age that they are strong and designed to survive. The uncertainty of the finale and the seemingly paradoxical sadness is the realization of the fact that part of the man himself, of his will to fight, is left behind in time. And yet we have the feeling that we are leaving behind a woman who has gone through inhuman trials, but preserved herself, forged her new self, a universal person, in opposition to the soulless patriarchal world, the daughter of the dragon, ready for new battles, ready to conquer the big world that awaits her.