bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Topical issues violation of legislation on illegal deforestation
Authors: Bakhnovska Irina , Kovalchuk Yuriy
Published: September 2022

The article presents an analysis of the legislation on illegal logging and the current state and trends of illegal logging. The problematicaspects of the normative regulation of the legislation on illegal logging are identified, and possible ways of their solution areproposed. It has been established that an increase in the threat to the environmental security of Ukraine to the level of global civilizationalchallenges leads to the need to consider the further existence and development of modern society in the context of the ability tosubordinate its life activity to the properties and requirements of the environment, an environmental imperative.It has been proved that the model of environmental offense differs significantly from the model of economic offense. An environmentaloffense envisages by its main elements the influence (activity) of the subject on the environment, which causes harm to theenvironment.Environmental offense covers the forensic investigation of two models: lawful behavior (obtaining the necessary permits, payingthe necessary taxes, duties, fees, etc.) in connection with deforestation; illegal (actual) behavior during logging. It has been determinedthat the complexity of the investigation of this category of crimes lies in the fact that illegal felling of forest stands, first of all, takesplace in hard-to-reach forest areas or at facilities with limited access.In addition, the effectiveness of the pre-trial investigation depends, first of all, on the promptness of establishing the place of thecommission of a criminal offense, the timeliness of its examination with the participation of specialists, with the use of fixation by technicalmeans. It is believed that illegal logging is the primary link in illegal forestry activities.It was found that currently in Ukraine there are not enough methodological developments in bringing persons to criminal responsibilityfor illegal felling of forests, conducting a pre-trial investigation in criminal proceedings of this category. The introduction ofthese changes will help reduce the number of illegal logging, provide an effective mechanism for forest protection and transparent saleof timber
The Legal Problems of Land Ownership Defence in Case of Land Parcels Borders Overlaping
Authors: Tretiak Taras
Published: September 2022

The article analyses the problem of the land ownership defence in the case when their borders have been overlapped. The methodsof solving this problem, which are applied in the judicial practice in Ukraine, are discussed in this article. Having done the research,the author concludes that the following remedies for ownership violation are not suitable in the case of land parcel borders have beenoverlapped: declaring void and cancelling the decision of the bodies of excecutive power and boies of self-governance by which theownership to the land parcel was transferred and affirming of the ownership to disputed part of the land parcel based on the norms onadverse possession.The declaring void and cancelling the decision by which the ownership to the land parcel was transferred is not suitable remedybecause the land parcels border overlapping caused by mistakes in establishing land parcels border in the land survey projects of boughland parcels, which borders are overlapped. It is, therefore, unreasonable to allocate all negative consequences of wrong establishingof the coordinates of the land parcels borders on the owner of the one land parcel.The adverse possession rules are not suitable for the land ownership protection because the person, who does not hold the partof the land parcel, that overlaps the part of the land parcel of the other owner, did not know that he doesn’t hold the part of his land parcel.If the person, who loses the holding of the land parcel, doesn’t aware about this, this person doesn’t lose the possession. Neitherthe person holding the part of the land parcel, who don’t aware that he holds the part of the other owner’s land parcel, doesn’t get theadverse possession. Not having obtained the adverse possession the person can’t get the ownership on the land parcel.Under the author’s opinion in the case when two land parcel borders are overlapped, the rule, under which the land parcels bordersare established according to actual use of these land parcels, shall be applied in this case. This rule encourages the carefulness ofthe land parcel owners.
Biometric technologies for security of banking operations in Ukraine and foreign countrie
Authors: Klochko Alyona , Volchenko Natalia
Published: September 2022

The issue of introduction of innovative means of consumer protection against illegal actions in the field of banking is becomingrelevant in connection with the expansion of the range of banking services in Ukraine. The article summarizes the status and prospects of using biometric identification methods in the banking sector in Ukraine and abroad. Analysis and systematization of scientific publicationsand legal framework revealed that a potential direction of the concept of customer orientation of banks is the use of biometrictechnologies in the provision of services that ensure high-quality preservation of personal data of customers. It is stated that in Ukrainethere is a need to strengthen both technological and legal mechanisms for the protection of biometric data for the needs of the bankingsector. One of the factors that significantly complicates the implementation of biometrics in banks is the lack of technical capabilities.However, there is a gradual dynamics contained in the testing of various methods of biometric identification in banking institutions.Contradictions that arise between the actual needs of the use of biometric technologies in the field of banking by the state of regu -latory and legal support in Ukraine slow down the use of effective security tools with a high degree of reliability in the banking sector.Appropriate regulatory regulation of the use of biometric technologies for identification purposes will promote the development of thesetechnologies by strengthening the confidence of consumers of banking services, as well as competition of biometric algorithms in thepresence of unified standards and requirements. Factors that shape the conditions for committing criminal offenses using biometric datacan be neutralized by effective legal means, as well as by the relevant actors in combating these offenses. It is concluded that the introductionof biometrics for the banking sector in the future in Ukraine requires taking into account the leading international experienceon these issues and an integrated approach.
Normative system of protection of civil human rights in Ukraine within the framework of the Council of Europe under domestic law.
Authors: Dir Igor
Published: September 2022

The article summarizes the system of human rights protection in Ukraine within the framework of the Council of Europe underdomestic law. The main purpose of the article is a comprehensive scientific analysis of the legal regulation of the protection of civilhuman rights in Ukraine within the Council of Europe. In addition, it was analyzed that a clear interpretation of the term “regulatorysystem of civil rights in Ukraine within the Council of Europe under domestic law” does not exist, however, it was offered an author’svision of the term in accordance with the study, explored the main elements, defined international law acts adopted by Ukraine in theframework of its obligations to the Council of Europe and defining the laws in which they have been implemented and the date of entryinto force for Ukraine. In addition, the international legal acts adopted by Ukraine were analyzed before and after accession to the Councilof Europe. It is determined that during all this time Ukraine has ratified 118 international treaties of the Council of Europe. The preconditionsfor Ukraine’s accession to the Council of Europe and its evolution were also studied. The main reforms in which Ukraine isassisted by the Council of Europe were also identified. In addition, the main areas of cooperation between Ukraine and the Council ofEurope were identified. As well as, the main purpose of the Council of Europe, the Statute of the Council of Europe, the competencesand the main achievements of the organization were also analyzed, and the member states were identified. In particular, the mainachievements of the Council of Europe were highlighted and it is determined that today it is a leading organization on human rightscontent. The main scientists who study the problems in Ukraine and the world are analyzed.
Christian foundations of the concept of natural international law
Authors: Press Daria
Published: September 2022

Christian values have played an important role in shaping the concept of natural international law and legal culture in general,which contributes to improving existing legal knowledge, as well as rethinking the importance of ethical and religious component inraising legal awareness, which is important to minimize negative manifestations in society and develop moral and legal thought. Carryingout a philosophical and legal analysis of the role of moral and ethical principles of Christianity in shaping the concept of naturalinternational law, we found that the basis of this religion are such moral and ethical values as human dignity, freedom, equality and justice,which are major components of natural international law and serve as key factors in building the social and moral order of democraticstates.The Christian idea that each person was created by the Creator, who gave humanity the absolute moral and ethical law of love,justice and freedom, formed the basis of the assertion that each person is endowed from birth with his inherent inalienable rights.According to this theory, the foundation of natural international law is an objective (independent of our knowledge or perception) morallaw that reflects the good nature of the Creator. Society does not create a moral law, but discovers it, just as society discovers objectivelyexisting laws of nature. The laws of society are secondary to this absolute moral law. They serve as its state legislative fixation for thefurther development and maintenance of observance in various concrete spheres of social relations. The idea of humanism as a principleof Western law matured either directly within Christian ideology with its idea of the divinity of man and his redemption by the suffe -rings of Christ, or on the basis of ideas that are a secularized continuation of Christianity.Christian principles of truth, justice, goodness, love, equality and freedom underlie the peaceful relations of world powers. Therefore,the conformity of the social and legal laws of any state to the absolute and unchangeable norms of God’s moral law serves notonly as a reliable criterion of their justice, but also as a necessary condition for the prosperity of these states and lasting peace betweennations.
EFFECT OF BUSINESS SUPPORT SERVICES ON SUSTAINABILITY OF MOTORCYCLE BUSINESS IN NAIROBI COUNTY
Authors: Kimathi Samson Murithi  , Prof Evangeline Gichunge  , Dr. Vivian Cherono
Published: September 2022

The use of motorcycles as an alternative to traditional transportation methods and as a progression from two-wheeled bicycles without motors has increased throughout Africa. Following the governments 2007 decision to zero-rate motorbikes with engines less than 150cc, Kenyas motorcycle taxi business has experienced tremendous growth. The operations of the motorcycle taxi business in the country are characterized by a very high rate of fatal accidents and deaths resulting from road traffic accidents and litigations hence raising questions on the sustainability of the motorcycle taxi business. The study adopted the descriptive research design. Using the systematic random selection method, a sample of 249 motorcycle taxi drivers from a population in Nairobi County was chosen. The study employed primary data that was collected through questionnaires given to motorcycle taxi drivers. A pilot study was carried out to evaluate the validity and reliability of the research tools. To determine the current links between the variables under investigation and the data shown in tables, graphs, and charts, a Multiple Linear Regression analysis was performed. The findings of the study revealed that business support services had a significant influence on the sustainability of Motorcycle Taxi Businesses in Nairobi County. It was recommended that: The government should avail business support services to the motorcycle taxi operators to improve the growth and sustainability of business in the sector and offer subsidies to those who want to engage in the motorcycle taxi business and put strict regulations to control the provision of these services.
KEYWORDS: motorcycle taxi business, business support services; sustainable business
A STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE SKILLS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME AND ITS COMPONENTS ON THE GROWTH IN INCOME OF HERBAL TRIBE VENDORS IN PATALKOT, MADHYA PRADESH
Authors: Vikas Kumar Khare  , Priyanka Verma  , Neetu Mishra
Published: September 2022

Madhya Pradesh is the hub of tribal communities which consists of 1.53 crore tribals in the state which is 21.09% of total population of Madhya Pradesh. the growth and development of states economy cannot be accomplished without the contribution of tribals, but because of various challenges due to less connectivity to modern world they are untapped and hidden area of the region. The importance of tribals in the state grabbed the attention of researcher and focused more on the prime objective to examine the impact of the skill development programme and its components such as PRK, PRAT and PRT, on the growth in income of herbal tribe vendors in Patalkot (Tamiya, Chindwada District) in Madhya Pradesh. Through conducting interview, the researcher taken data from 69 respondents of patalkot region and for further analysis reliability test, correlation, and multiple regressions were used to interpret the data using SPSS software. Researcher in the end come to the conclusion that tribals of patalkot are earning more revenue by doing various plant related training programmes and advanced education on plant have developed their skills more
Implementation of Lean Manufacturing With A Value Stream Mapping Approach to Improve The Efficiency of The Production Process
Authors: Setiawan Ferry
Published: September 2022

This research is based on the fact that many domestic sugar industries operate inefficiently and have low productivity, which is seen when compared to other countries such as Thailand, India and Australia. This study aims to identify and analyze problems along the flow of the white crystal sugar production process that cause waste and then make suggestions for improvements to reduce existing waste to increase cost efficiency in the production process. The national sugar factories generally have a basic problem, namely the low level of factory efficiency, which causes a lot of waste along the flow of the production process. The right concept for solving this problem is the implementation of the Lean manufacturing method, where this method focuses on efforts to reduce waste along the flow of the production process by making continuous improvements. The research begins with a literature study and field study and then conducts observations, analyzes, brainstorms, extracts and collects data from each work unit. The first stage begins with the define which will identify all forms of waste along the production process flow, measure to determine the most critical waste, analyze to identify the factors that cause waste in the production process, improve to carry out improvement plans, and reduce waste that occurs in the production process, and control as an evaluation of improvement results. The efficiency of the production process before the improvement is 78.7%, with improvements expected to increase production efficiency by 87.0% or an increase of 8.3 points.

Keywords - Lean Manufacturing, DMAIC, Value Stream Mapping, Waste, Production Efficiency
Penerapan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process Dalam Mengetahui Kriteria Minat Masyarakat Terhadap Penggunaan Automated People Mover System
Authors: Santoso Sugeng , Astriandari Juni , Maulana Taufik , Ramadhan Aditya , Sumantri Dicky
Published: September 2022

PT. Angkasa Pura II Soekarno Hatta Airport branch office provides facilities in the form of an Automated People Mover System (APMS) or Skytrain. The facility is an unmanned flyover that functions as a facility in moving between terminals at Soekarno Hatta Airport. The Automated People Mover System (APMS) facility is connected to the airport train through an integrated building, making it easier for passengers to go to or from the Soekarno Hatta airport terminal. The purpose of this study was to determine the criteria for public interest in the use of the Automated People Mover System (APMS) based on the criteria used by researchers. The criteria of the research are aspects of ease/accessibility, comfort, security and time efficiency. The study used a mixed method approach in the form of collecting data from filling out questionnaires and interviews with a number of sources, namely experts in charge of service and facility Automated People Mover System (APMS). The methodology in this study uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process analysis tool super decision software version 2.10.0. The results of the study indicate that the criteria for public interest in the use of the Automated People Mover System (APMS) is to prioritize the convenience criteria over other criteria. The weight or value of the criteria used is the highest criterion is the comfort aspect with a weight of 37%, then the security aspect 22%, then the ease/accessibility aspect 21% and the time efficiency aspect 19%.

Keywords - APMS, Soekarno Hatta Airport, Facility, AHP, Super Decisio
MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF PERIODONTAL COMPONENTS UNDER EXPERIMENTAL LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE PERIODONTITIS COMBINED WITH HYPERTHYROIDISM
Authors: Shcherba Vitaliy , Demkovych Andrii , Hasiuk Petro , Lebid Oksana , Duda Kateryna , Stoikevych Halyna
Published: September 2022

The aim: Investigate structural changes in the tissues of the periodontal complex under the condition of experimental lipopolysaccharide periodontitis combined with hyper¬thyroidism.
Materials and methods: The studies were performed on adult white male rats, which simulated periodontitis combined with hyperthyroidism. Periodontal tissues were subjected to morphological examination on the 22nd day of the experiment. Collection of material for microscopic examinations was performed according to the generally accepted method; histological specimens were studied using a light optical microscope.
Results: Morphological studies of the components of the periodontal complex of experimental animals with experimental periodontitis established the reorganization of its structural elements. Damage to the epithelium in the area of attachment of the circular ligament and erosive-ulcerative changes of the gums led to a deepening of the gingival sulcus with the formation of a deep periodontal pocket. Intense hyperkeratosis was observed in the area of the bottom of the periodontal pocket. In the own plate of the mucous membrane of the gums – significant edema, collagen fibers were disorganized, defragmented. There were pronounced destructive-degenerative and inflammatory changes of the epithelial and own plates of all areas of the gums and periodontium, damage to the nuclei and cytoplasm of keratinocytes, fibroblasts, and leukocytes.
Conclusions: Experimental periodontitis combined with hyperthyroidism is accompanied by pronounced signs of destructive and inflammatory changes in the soft and dense tissues of the periodontal complex, as well as disruption of stromal-vascular interactions, which progress from reversible to irreversible disruption of periodontal connective tissue.
DYNAMICS OF CHANGES IN THE MICROBIAL PICTURE OF THE ORAL CAVITY ON THE BACKGROUND OF CHRONIC OPIOID EXPOSURE IN THE EXPERIMENT
Authors: Fik Volodymyr B. , Mykhalevych Мarta M. , Podolіyk Мariіa V. , Tsytovskiy Maksum N. , Fedechko Yosyp M. , Fedoniuk Larysa Ya.
Published: September 2022

The aim is to investigate changes in the microbiota of dental biofilm at the end of the eighth, tenth and twelfth weeks of experimental opioid exposure.
Materials and methods: The study was performed on 36 white outbred adult male rats, which were injected with the opioid analgesic nalbuphine in increasing doses (0,212 – 0,3 mg / kg) during 8, 10 and 12 weeks. Qualitative and quantitative composition of microbiota of dental biofilm was studied using statistical analysis.
Results: After eight weeks of opioid exposure, changes in microbiocenosis of dental biofilm of rats were caused by a significant increase in saprophytic and opportunistic microbiota and an appearance of pathogenic species of indicator microbiota with potential periodontopathogenic action. At the end of the tenth week, a significant increase in the quantitative indicators of certain species of opportunistic microbiota and increase in the quantitative composition of pathogenic bacteria were determined. After twelve week of opioid exposure, a significant increase in the quantitative indicators of pathogenic microbiota of dental biofilm was detected.
Conclusions: Changes in the qualitative and quantitative composition of the microbiocenosis of the dental biofilm at the end of 8, 10 and 12 weeks of opioid exposure were established, they were manifested by a significant increase in the quantitative indicators of certain species of opportunistic microorganisms and a significant increase in pathogenic microbiota in the dynamics, which led to the progression of dysbiotic changes and purulent-inflammatory process in the oral cavity of rats.
Mechanisms for dealing with fake news on Facebook specialized pages
Authors: Sabah Hayaa Ammar
Published: September 2022

This research deals with the mechanisms of confronting false news about the Arab issue on Facebook through a group of pages specialized in exposing falsehood, and this research was represented in my page (Technology for Peace, Al-Probe), as fake news is one of the modern phenomena that have been very popular with users of social networking sites. Social, especially after this term spread widely in several areas, as well as its spread in times of crisis, which is one of the best times for its spread;
This research is one of the descriptive studies, the survey method was used in it, and data was collected from all the research vocabulary through a comprehensive inventory method for all publications that dealt with fake news, and the research adopted the method of content analysis, and the research problem centered on the following main question: (What Mechanisms for confronting specialized pages through the Facebook site for fake news?) The main objectives of the research were to identify the mechanisms used by specialized pages in confronting false news regarding the Arab issue, and to know the falsity and to identify the efforts made by these pages. The fake news texts, and the (Technology for Peace) page came in the first ranks, while the (Al-Misbar) page, which focused on exposing the forgery in the videos by conducting investigations to investigate, which we conclude that the (Al-Misbar) page had a high degree of technical capabilities and skills. Training for its investigative team
STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS DALAM PERUMUSAN KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI DI PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Lestari Reski , Nugroho Riant , Juwandi Juwandi , Afandi Syed Agung
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh minimnya studi yang mengulas tentang kebijakan pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai, terutama di Provinsi Riau kajian tentang kebijakan pengelolaan DAS sangat minim. Dalam menyikapi persoalan DAS di Provinsi Riau muncul inisiatif kebijakan pengelolaan DAS. Stakeholder yang mengajukan Kebijakan pengelolaan DAS pertama oleh Forum DAS Siak tentang kebijakan pengelolaan DAS Siak, dan selanjutnya hadir kebijakan inisiatif Komisi B DPRD Provinsi Riau tentang Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai. Perumusan kebijakan Pengelolaan DAS melibatkan beberapa stakeholder terkait Pengelolaan DAS, yaitu Komisi B DPRD Provinsi Riau, SKPD Provinsi dan Kabupaten/Kota, Swasta dan Forum Pengelolaan DAS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan stakeholder analysis dalam perumusan kebijakan pengelolaan DAS di Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif guna memperoleh pemahaman mendalam tentang fenomena yang diteliti. Data peneliti diperoleh melalui Indepth Interview, observasi, dokumentasi dan pastisipasi aktif. Penelitian ini diawali dengan identifikasi dan perumusan masalah, penentuan data dan subjek relevan, pemilihan data yang relevan, pengumpulan data yang relevan, analisis data, penarikan kesimpulan sementara dan verifikasi, dan terahir penulisan hasil penelitian.
PEMBANGUNAN INDUSTRI PERTAHANAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ekwandono Deddy Prio
Published: September 2022

Abstrak

Latar Belakang: Sumber daya suatu negara, aspek geografis, perkembangan teknologi informasi dapat mengakibatkan potensi risiko dalam menegakan sistem pertahanan nasional. Industri pertahanan digunakan sebagai bagian dalam memajukan sistem pertahanan dengan cara independen untuk menciptakan efek pencegahan (detterence effect) atas negara lainnya sebab negara yang mempunyai industri pertahanan maju dan kuat mempunyai margin lebih dalam mengontrol arah politik yang mana mempunyai efek kepada jalinan diplomatik.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembangunan industri pertahanan di Indonesia.

Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan penghimpunan data dilaksanakan dengan study pustaka yang selanjutnya dianalisa dengan memakai teori.

Hasil: Industri Pertahanan di Indonesia diatur dalam UU No. 16 Tahun 2012 menekankan esensial kesediaan Alpalhankam dan Alutsista, mengunggulkan sumber daya manusia yang mempunyai intlektualisme dan utopis yang tinggi, mencakup industri elemen primer dan tambahan, industri alat dasar, industri bahan baku, industri elemen dan penunjang (perbekalan) serta sanggup beradaptasi dengan perkembangan jaman.

Simpulan: Industri pertanahan dalam negeri digunakan sebagai bagian dari pengujung usaha negara dalam memajukan sistem pertahanan dengan cara independen sehingga dapat memetik utilitas atas agenda penyediaan media pertahanan di Kemhan. Perlu adanya kemufakatan nasional yang mendukung ekspansi kuantitas industri pertahanan nasional agar dapat mempunyai kompetensi yang bisa bersaing di kancah global dan regional.

Kata Kunci: Pembangunan, Industri, Pertahanan, Indonesia
Pengaruh Harga, Promosi, dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Omzet Penjualan pada UD Arida Tirta Jaya (FF Tirta) Jakarta Timur
Authors: Leksono Ari Wahyu , Pamungkas Adhis Darussalam , Suprapto Hugo Aries , Anggresta Vella
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh antara harga, promosi, dan kualitas produk terhadap omzet penjualan pada UD. Arida Tirta Jaya (FF Tirta) Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda untuk proses pengolahan output datanya. Populasi  dan  sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pekerja yang bekerja di UD. Arida Tirta Jaya (FF Tirta) Jakarta Timur, dan berjumlah 30. Metode   pengumpulan   data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik pengambilan  sampel  menggunakan  teknik  sampel jenuh. Teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan oleh peneliti adalah kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linear berganda, dan uji statistik. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa untuk variabel harga (X1), dan promosi (X2) terdapat pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap omzet penjualan, sedangkan untuk variabel kualitas produk (X3) memiliki pengaruh yang sangat siginfikan terhadap omzet penjualan
Gifted Items and Other Methods of Completing the Collections of Department for Ethnology of the National Museum B&H (2005–2017)
Authors: Šljivo Ernis
Published: September 2022

The article deals with gifted items that the citizens of Sarajevo and other cities of Bosnia and Herzegovina have given to the Department of Ethnology of the National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina for the last twelve years. The items that were gifted have largely contributed to the contents completion of existing collections of the Department of Ethnology. Many individuals were motivated by different motifs, and at various occasions gave the Museum items from their family legacy. Considering that the systematic purchase of items is minimized, today, citizen’s gifts are the most common way of completing museum collections.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Petugas Tentang Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas di Puskesmas Ciwaru Kabupaten Kuningan
Authors: Wati Sinta , Masturoh Imas
Published: September 2022

Era Revolusi industri 4.0 memiliki arti bahwa seluruh penyampaian informasi  dilakukan dengan internet sehingga dapat mempermudah penyampaian informasi. Salah satu penerapannya yaitu melalui penggunaan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan menunjukan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan petugas tentang Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas masih ada yang kurang. hal ini menyebabkam penggunaan SIMPUS terhambat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan petugas tentang Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas di Puskesmas Ciwaru. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu lembar kuesioner, dengan cara pengumpulan data yaitu pengisian kuesioner oleh petugas puskesmas. Analisis data yaitu analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan petugas di pendaftaran dengan kategori Cukup (61,54%) dan kategori Kurang (7,69%). Bagian input data menunjukkan bahwa 100% kurang. Bagian pelaporan menunjukkan bahwa nilai tertinggi pada kategori Cukup (76,92%) dan terendah pada kategori Baik (3,85%). Simpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu tingkat pengetahuan petugas tentang SIKDA Generik terdapat pada kategori cukup dan kurang, hal ini dikarenakan sosialisasi yang diberikan belum efektif, sehingga untuk meningkatkan tingkat pengetahuan sebaiknya dilakukan sosialisasi kembali kepada petugas puskesmas.
Implementasi Supervisi Akademik Dengan Teknik Kunjungan Kelas Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Mutu Kinerja Guru Dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Suhartono Suhartono , Idawati Idawati , Hafidhoh Noor
Published: September 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui implementasi supervisi akademik dengan teknik kunjungan kelas sebagai upaya meningkatkan kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di MI Darusalam Sambiroto Baron Nganjuk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepala madrasah melaksanakan supervisi kunjungan kelas dengan beberapa tahapan kegiatan, meliputi (1) tahap persiapan, kepala madrasah menyusun rencana kegiatan berupa (a) kegiatan penyusunan program, (b) perumusan tujuan dan sasaran program, (c) persiapan instrumen bagi guru dan mekanisme pengumpulan serta pengolahan data, dan (d) perencanaan jadwal kunjungan kelas; (2) tahap pelaksanaan, kepala madrasah mengamati jalannya proses pembelajaran berlangsung selama kunjungan; (3) tahap akhir kunjungan, kepala madrasah bersama guru membicarakan hasil-hasil pengamatan yang telah dilakukan; dan (4) tahap tindak lanjut, kepala madrasah hanya memberikan pembinaan secara langsung, sehingga perlu ditambah dengan pembinaan secara tidak langsung dan pembinaan situasional terhadap kesulitan-kesulitan guru dalam proses pembelajaran.
Konsep Ta’dib Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas dan Implikasinya dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Ahmad Ahmad
Published: September 2022

Corak pendidikan yang dikehendaki oleh Islam adalah pendidikan yang mampu membentuk manusia yang unggul secara intelektual, kaya dalam amal, serta anggun dalam moral dan kebijakan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, pendidikan Islam perlu merekonstruksi kembali konsep dan sistem pendidikannya sesuai dengan moral dan nilai-nilai Islam sehingga dapat membangun peradaban sesuai dengan misi Islam. Salah satu konsep pendidikan yang fundamental, integral dan ianggap mampu membangun peradaban serta dapat dijadikan sebagai kerangka ataupun landasan pendidikan dalam perspektif Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas adalah konsep ta’dib. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yakni melalui penelusuran kepustakaan. Kajian difokuskan pada konsep pendidikan Islam Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas tentang ta’dib, dan implikasinya dalam pendidikan Islam. Data primer iambil dari karya-karya Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas. Sedangkan data sekunder iambil dari karya orang lain yang berhubungan dengan masalah penelitian. Data yang diperoleh didekati dengan pendekatan filosofis. Kemudian ianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis dan membandingkan dengan pendapat tokoh lain atau komparasi. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menjukan bahwa konsep ta’dib dalam pendidikan Islam seperti yang di dorong oleh Al-Atas memberikan implikasi baik akan lahirnya manusia yang beradab, yaitu manusia yang mampu mengintegrasikan ilmu, amal dan akhlak. Ketiga dimensi tersebut dapat mengantarkan manusia pada kebahagiaan dunia dan akhirat. Dalam aktifitas pendidikan, aspek moral/akhlak sangat signifikan dalam proses pengembangan pendidikan Islam.
Teacher's Higher Education and Students' Achievements: A Research of the Perception of the Second Cycle Teachers in the New Juaben Area, Ghana
Authors: Yeyie Patrick
Published: September 2022

The study's goal was to gather data on the perception of Social Studies teachers on whether higher educational background or qualification of teachers results in higher students' academic achievements in the New Juaben Senior High Schools in the Eastern Region. In this investigation, the researcher employed a semi-structured interviewer's guide to obtain qualitative data. The researcher utilised a simple random sampling precisely the lottery method to choose 24 respondents (24 teachers) for the study. This study looked at the perception of teachers teaching the subject within New Juaben Municipality, Eastern Region on whether the teacher's higher qualification leads to higher students' achievements. The majority of the social studies experts agreed with the school of thought that says the teacher's higher education or qualification would lead to students' academic achievements. A few social studies teachers disagree with the saying that the teacher's higher education or qualification leads to students' higher achievements.
Morbus Hansen Multibacillary Type Mid Borderline: A Case Report
Authors: Pramudya Wardhani Irene Ardiani , Winda Wijayanti  , Dina Febriani  , Nurrachmat Mulianto
Published: September 2022

Background: Morbus Hansen (MH) is a granulomatous infectious disease caused by an obligate intracellular pathogenic bacterium, Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae). Cardinal signs of Hansen's morbus (MH) include patches of numb skin, thickening of the peripheral nerves, and acid-fast bacteria (AFB) on a skin smear or biopsy. This case report aims to establish the diagnosis of mid borderline (BB) MH with clinical and histopathological examination.

Case presentation: A 44-year-old woman presented with red patches on her face and body 1 month ago. Madarosis and multiple erythematous plaques confluent, poorly demarcated, raised edges, atrophic center with some smooth shiny and some rough surfaces found in the facial region and superior extremities et al. bilateral inferior with bilateral auricular infiltrates. A sensory examination of the lesion showed decreased sensitivity to pain and temperature. Skin-slit smear examination showed AFB with bacterial index (IB) +2 and morphological index (IM) 30%. On histopathological examination with hematoxylin and eosin staining, Grenz zone appeared, epithelioid granuloma affecting the epidermis, no lymphocytes, and no giant Langhans cells were found, and nerves were surrounded by lymphocytes and granulomas. On fite-faraco staining, BTA was obtained with IB +3 and IM 30%. The diagnosis of MH type BB was established, and the patient was given multidrug therapy (MDT) multibacillary (MB).

Conclusion: Morbus Hansen type BB has a typical histopathological picture of granulomas composed of mature epithelioid cells, Grenz zone, AFB, enlarged and swollen nerves surrounded by lymphocytes or infiltrated with granulomas without damage. After 3 months of therapy, there was a decrease in IB and IM on AFB examination.
Peranan Pelatihan Dan Pengembangan Dalam Kebijakan SDM Bagi Perusahaan
Authors: Miharti Ida
Published: September 2022

Makalah ini mencoba untuk menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan dan pengembangan memiliki efek positif pada karyawan dan organisasi. Ada keyakinan yang kuat bahwa pelatihan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas karyawan. Melalui pelatihan dan pengembangan, karyawan dapat memperoleh kepuasan dan manajer dapat mengambil keputusan yang baik. Kita dapat melihat bahwa pelatihan memiliki efek pada masa kerja dan mobilitas karyawan. Pada akhirnya, kegiatan pelatihan dalam organisasi dapat meningkatkan kinerja organisasi melalui karyawannya.
Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas Dan Rasio Profitabilitas Terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Aneka Industri Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2020
Authors: Haras Lutfhiyana , Monoarfa Mohammad Agus Salim , Dungga Meriyana Franssisca
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas yang diukur menggunakan current ratio, quick ratio dan Rasio Profitabilitas yang diukur menggunakan return on equity, return on assets terhadap financial distress yang diukur menggunakan Altman Z-Score. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi dan kepustakaan. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan motode purposive sampling. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Aneka Industri yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2017-2020. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu uji asumsi klasik, pengujian hipotesis dan pengujian dengan regersi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Secara parsial, current ratio direksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress. 2) Secara parsial, quick ratio tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress. 3) Secara parsial, return on equity tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress. 4) Secara parsial, return on assets berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress 5) Sedangkan secara simultan menunjukkan current ratio, quick ratio, return on equity, return on assets berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress.
Analisis Penerapan Manajemen Rantai Pasokan Dalam Mendukung Persediaan Sayuran Beberapa Pedagang Sayur di Pasar Sentral Gorontalo
Authors: Monoarfa Valentina , Basiru Moh. Reza Saputra , Duda Regita , Maa Sinthia Nur Haliza
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh manajemen rantai pasokan terhadap ketersediaan sayuran yang akan diperjual-belikanl. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah pemasok lima pedagang sayuran di pasar sentral gorontalo. Pemasok sayuran ini bernama Bapak Brian berasal dari Kota Kotamobagu. Pedagang sayur ini biasanya menyuplai dari pemasok setiap hari untuk menghindari sayuran agar tidak cepat rusak dan busuk. Sayuran dipasok dari Kotamobagu, dikarenakan Gorontalo mengalami kesulitan dalam penyediaan sayuran yang diakibatkan oleh iklim dan cuaca yang sering berubah-ubah. Sehingga sayuran yang ada di Gorontalo ketersediaannya tidak bisa memenuhipermintaan konsumen.
Gehörschutz: Berücksichtigung von Praxisabschlägen oder Bestimmung der individuellen Schalldämmung/Hearing protection: individual protective effect versus use of derating factors
Authors: Sickert Peter
Published: September 2022

Kurzfassung Der Einsatz von Methoden zur Bestimmung der individuellen Schutzwirkung von Gehörschutz (Fit-Test) gewinnt an Bedeutung. Ebenso wie die Methode der Praxisabschläge führt der Fit-Test dazu, dass die verringerte Schalldämmung in der Praxis berücksichtigt wird. Während bei den Praxisabschlägen nur eine statistische Aussage über Eignung von Gehörschutz und Einhaltung der maximal zulässigen Expositionswerte gemacht werden kann, ermöglicht der Fit-Test eine individuelle Aussage zum persönlichen Schutz gegen Lärm.
Das Risiko und seine Wahrnehmung
Authors: Schulz-Forberg Bernd
Published: September 2022

Sorgfältige Risikoabschätzungen sind für Entscheidungen in Technik, Wirtschaft, Politik und Gesellschaft zielführend. Dies gilt allerdings nur, wenn keine übersteigerte Wahrnehmung eines Risikos herangezogen wird. Es muss gelingen, zu einer tragfähigen Beurteilung von Risiken zu gelangen, um auch im Bereich des Nichtwissens strategische Entscheidungen fällen zu können.
Persönliche Verantwortung für technische Sicherheit – Teil 3
Authors: Wilrich Thomas
Published: September 2022

In Teil 3 dieser Serie über Rechtsgrundsätze zur persönlichen Verantwortung von Ingenieuren und Führungskräften für technische Sicherheit geht es um die Pflichten der Beschäftigten zur Information über ihre eigene Verantwortung, denn „Unwissenheit schützt vor Strafe nicht“.
MOBA Oyun Hikâyelerinin Sinematik Hikâyelere Dönüşümü: Arcane ve Dota: Dragon’s Blood
Authors: BAŞAKCİOĞLU Abdullah Güray , EROL Mehmet
Published: September 2022

Video oyunları, bireyin alternatif bir gerçekliğe interaktif olarak geçtiği, dijital çağın getirdiği en yeni anlatım yollarından biridir. Son yıllarda popülerlik kazanarak yükselişe geçen gerçek zamanlı oyunların başında gelen MOBA tabanlı oyunlar, yakın zamanda dijital platformlardan olan Netflix’e dizi olarak uyarlanmış ve oyuncu/izleyicilerin dikkatini çekmiştir. Dizi ve film sektörü, hikâye anlatımlarında orijinal hikâyelerle birlikte, başka kaynaklardan gelen hikâyeleri de kendi anlatısına uyarlayarak kullanmayı sürdürmektedir. Bu kaynakların en yenisi de, dijitalleşme ile öne çıkan video oyun hikâyeleridir. Yakın zamanda ilk uyarlamaları yapılan MOBA oyunlar, sinemanın kaynak yelpazesine katılmış ve sinemacılar tarafından işlenmeye değer bulunmuşlardır. Oyun öykülerinin sınırlı mekân ve karakter derinlik ve detaylandırmalarına karşın, oyunlardan uyarlanan dizi anlatılarında çok sayıda yeni karakter ve olay eklendiği görülmektedir. Kurulan yan hikâyelerle dizinin olay örgüsü genişletilmiş, oyunlar anlatı bakımından uyarlamalarda değişime uğratılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı da oyun öykülerinin sinematik ortama nasıl uyarlandığını ve oyun ile dizi anlatısının benzerliklerini ve farklılıklarını sorgulamaktır. Çalışmada DOTA: Dragon’s Blood ve League of Legends oyunları ile bu oyunların Arcane ve Dragon’s Blood isimli uyarlamaları örneklem olarak seçilmiş, oyunlarda kısıtlı olarak işlenen hikâye örgüsü ile karakterler arası ilişkilerin dizilerde yaratıcı unsurlarla pekiştirilmesi ve uyarlamanın doğasınca değişime uğrayan anlatı unsurları, anlatı analizi yapılarak, uyarlamanın beş yaratıcı unsuru üzerinden incelenmiştir.
Analysis of main dimensions and characteristics of fishing vessels
Authors: Surov Oleg E. , Kitaev Maksim V. , Solovieva Ekaterina E. , Veselov Vitaly A. , Tyuftyaev Dmitry V.
Published: September 2022

Fishing vessels are one of the most numerous and popular types of vessels of the fishing fleet of the Russian Federation. Fishing vessels provide food security of the country and contribute to employment in fishery areas and processing of marine biological resources, design, construction, operation, repair and modernization of fishery vessels. The existing fishery vessels of Russian Federation are largely morally and physically obsolete. The average age of this type of vessels is 30-35 years, which has a significant impaction on frequency repairs and reduces of their technical and economic performances. In this regard, the question arises of replenishing the fishing fleet with new types of vessels using advanced methods for their design. The development of mathematical models of fishing vessels allows, at the initial stages of their design, to perform the detailed analysis of their economic efficiency under given operating conditions. At first for the models development it is necessary to have the analytical dependencies which are connected of their main dimensions with design characteristics. This article presents the results of the analysis of the main dimensions and main characteristics of fishing vessels that have the class of the Russian Maritime Register of Shipping (RMRS). The data source was the Register Book of RMRS in current version (2022), which contains the information about sea-going self-propelled vessels with a gross tonnage of 100 tons and more. In our study we analyzed more than a thousand fishing vessels with different dimensions and characteristics. As an analysis results were made the decomposition of fishing fleet by age, degree of automation and construction country, ice class and other characteristics. Based on the methods of statistical analysis the analytical dependences for main dimensions and design characteristics of fishing vessels were obtained. The analytical dependencies can be used for the development of mathematical models of fishing vessels at the initial stages of their design.
Influence of optimization model parameters on the main characteristics of the architectural and structural type of the combined vessel
Authors: Gulyaev Ilya A. , Kochnev Yuri A. , Ronnov Evgeniy P.
Published: September 2022

Transportation of liquid cargo on specialized vessels has the disadvantage of not being able to reload. This is primarily due to the impossibility of placing dry cargo on the return trip in cargo tanks, both from the point of view of the need to clean up the latter, and from the point of view of access to cargo tanks with bulky or bulk cargo. This problem can be solved with the use of specialized cargo combined vessels, which have separate cargo spaces for dry cargo back loading, and traditional tanks for the transportation of liquid petroleum products. The above design solution reduces the carrying capacity of petroleum products compared to a "clean" tanker due to an increase in the weight of the hull, as well as due to the limitation of the permissible capacity, since, especially for river vessels and vessels of mixed (river-sea) navigation, there is no possibility of increasing the dimensions of the vessel. The article presents a mathematical model and the results of test calculations for the choice of an architectural and structural type of cargo combined vessel for inland and mixed (river-sea) transportation. It is shown that the so-called platform vessels have the greatest prospects both in terms of the profit they bring to the shipowner and in terms of minimum operating costs.
Substantiation of the hydraulic possibility of establishing guaranteed dimensions of the ship's course on the section R.Kama from the village of Bondyug to the village Kerchevsky
Authors: Shestova Marina V. , Reshetnikov Maksim A.
Published: September 2022

The establishment of guaranteed dimensions of the ship's course requires a systematic approach. An increase in the depth of the watercourse causes a landing of the water level, which can negatively affect the level regime of the water body and the ecological situation of the region. For the section of the Kama River from the village of Bondyug to the village. Kerchevsky conducted research on the possibility of establishing a guaranteed depth of 1.3 m for the expedition and navigation periods. As part of the research, the possibility of establishing guaranteed dimensions on the Upper Kama from the village of Bondyug to the village was revealed. Kerchevsky, taking into account the dredging and straightening works only for the extended expedition period of navigation.