bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Morphological analysis of PVDF nanofibers with ZnO for gas sensors
Authors: Corrêa Jessica Mantelato Bomfim , Carvalho Beatriz Marques , Gois Bruno Henrique de Santana , France Lucas Duwe Linhares , Dias Gabriel da Cruz , Zimmermann Lizandra Maria , Agostini Deuber Lincon da Silva
Published: May 2024

The high levels of atmospheric pollution reached, the growing concern about global warming and the monitoring of daily life have driven the development and improvement of increasingly smaller sensors, fast in detection, selective, low cost, among other characteristics. Therefore, research involving gas detection has become extremely important. Many materials have been researched for gas detection, including nanofibers and metal oxides.
Environmental interventions in urban river channels: For urban and environmental planning purposes
Authors: Siqueira Ionara Santos , Lisbon Eric Gaspar , Lisbon Educélio Gaspar
Published: May 2024

Rapid urbanization, without planning and control over the use of urban land, with the occupation of areas at risk of flooding and landslides, combined with population density and exacerbated use of natural resources, generate a set of environmental, social, economic and cultural impacts that directly interfere with the well-being of the population (ZANANDREA, 2016; SANTOS, RUFINO, BARROS FILHO, 2017).
Analysis of the implementation of bifacial photovoltaic panels in homes
Authors: Silva José Francisco Resende da , Cezilio Welington Souza , Oliveira Kleber Rocha de , Fonseca Elói
Published: May 2024

Clean and renewable energy sources are heavily debated and are being seen as a great alternative to meeting society's energy demand, whether for economic reasons or for reasons of lower carbon emissions, consequently there is a growing search for these energy sources. In this way, solar energy is gaining more and more space, especially in homes. The objective of this study is to analyze the implementation of a bifacial solar system in a residence, aiming to make better use of generation per installed system space. The advantage of bifacial is the generation on the lower face, which can increase the electrical production in each panel by up to 25%.
Nanocomposites with polyurethane/particulate material polymer matrix
Authors: Neves Fernanda Dias
Published: May 2024

The environment is currently considered one of the main concerns of the industrial sector and society. In the particular case of the oil industry, one of the biggest environmental catastrophes that can happen are large oil spills, where to reduce or minimize the environmental damage caused, various cleaning methods are used. Thus, nanocomposites aim to change the mechanical, physical and chemical properties of polymer matrices. The main focus of modifying Polyurethanes has been directed to materials science, the objective of which is to obtain particulate materials, allowing surfaces to be differentiated, reducing surface energy and increasing interlayer spacing for polymer intercalation. This particulate material, produced and modified, interspersed with the Polymer, allows us to absorb crude oil, as it is hydrophobic and, consequently, organophilic. The factors that define the degree of sorption of organic compounds are: hydrophobicity, porosity, molecular structure and volume, and the volume of the surface area of ​​the sorbent material. Therefore, the sorbent must be wettable by the hydrophobic compound and not wettable or slightly wettable by water. Sorbent materials must have characteristics such as a large surface area, high porosity, good oleophilic character, as well as good oil retention capacity and ease of application. Polyurethane presents several of these characteristics, making it an interesting sorbent for the oil sector. The present work studies the obtaining of these nanocomposites, using a particulate material to combat leaks or spills of hydrocarbons.
The role of artificial intelligence in the advancement of homeschooling and its implications for public educational policies
Authors: Menezes Vinicius Iuri de , Zanata Eliana Marques , Camargo Éder Pires de
Published: May 2024

Homeschooling, or homeschooling, is an alternative form of education that has grown in popularity in several countries around the world. Homeschooling is characterized by the absence of a formal educational institution, such as schools or daycare centers, and by the fact that learning takes place within the family environment.
Sustainability and environmental racism: Intersections in the Brazilian reality
Authors: Kuroski Fernanda , Machado Caroline
Published: May 2024

The notion of sustainability began to manifest politically as a response to a growing global environmental crisis long ago and had its origins in humanity's awareness of the risks posed by global environmental hazards, especially those resulting from nuclear detonations and radioactive fallout in the 1990s. 1950. And central among these concepts was the idea of ​​sustainable development, a term that encapsulates a set of paradigms intended to utilize resources to meet human needs while considering the imperative of environmental preservation. However, despite the optimistic vision, the reality of sustainable development has been undermined by several challenges, including environmental racism. The emergence of environmental racism, a phenomenon in which environmental policies and practices disproportionately affect individuals or communities based on race, intersects with the pursuit of sustainability. Thus, this work, with the aim of contributing to the resolution of these issues, acting as a complement to the authors' master's and doctoral studies, proposes a non-exhaustive answer to the following question: what are the intersections between environmental racism and sustainability in Brazil ? To answer this question, the concepts of sustainability, with a focus on sustainable development, and environmental racism were analyzed, in order to propose the connections between the two. As this research unfolds, it aims to contribute to the ongoing dialogue and efforts to create a more sustainable and equitable future. That said, the present research did not aim to exhaust the topic. The methodology used in this article was inductive, through the collection of bibliographical bases on the subject.
Distance Education (EAD) in the initial years of Elementary School in relation to pedagogical practices with an emphasis on neuroscience
Authors: Duarte Daniele Almeida , Santos Sara Maria de Jesus
Published: May 2024

The introduction of neuroscience needs to be considered in all teaching modalities. Among these, Distance Education (EAD) in the early years of elementary school, which was the focus of this study. Neurosciences contribute to distance education, as current knowledge about neurodevelopment and the functioning of the brain-mind complex helps in understanding how to learn. The acquisition of neuroscience knowledge enables the teacher to motivate, teach and evaluate students in a format compatible with brain functioning. The objective is to investigate teaching practices in the early years of Elementary School in the face of the information society, for autonomous and meaningful learning; through the case study. As well as highlighting the importance of neurosciences in the Distance Education (EAD) system in the early years of Elementary School. In this study, we opted for scientific bibliographical research, for using theoretical sources; qualitative for appropriating the subjectivities of the authors used and exploratory, for investigating the phenomenon “Distance Education (EAD) in the initial years of Elementary School in relation to pedagogical practices” approaching the scientific community, aimed at a teacher in the early years of Elementary School of private network in Campos dos Goytacazes/ RJ. From this study, it can be concluded that: learning is a result of neuroplasticity; the human brain does not complete its development, but is constantly restructured and reorganized; new ideas about cognition and development can provide new directions for education; neuroeducation is a proposal that has been growing and constituting a field and intersection between education and neuroscience.
Cicatrizes da reprovação: Um estudo otobiográfico com estudantes da área de saúde
Authors: Veras Daniela de Sousa Oliveira Melo
Published: May 2024

Cicatrizes são marcas de um corpo, de uma história, de uma trajetória. O tema deste trabalho pretende tratar a reprovação como uma cicatriz, como uma particularidade de uma história que pode se manifestar de acordo com lembranças, períodos e situações vivenciadas pelo educando.
Proposal for the creation of the municipal management plan for the archaeological heritage of Presidente Prudente
Authors: Montardy Lisandra Hernández , do Neide Barrocá I
Published: May 2024

Archaeological sites, as part of cultural heritage, comprise all material remains of past cultural groups, places where human activities were practiced and abandoned structures and remains – on the surface, buried or under water – as well as related materials with them.
Potentials of a dialogical class
Authors: Longhini Iara Maria Mora , Silva Filho Jaime Pacheco da
Published: May 2024

The Resolution of the University Council (CONSUN) No. 32/2017 brings with it the provision of Interdisciplinary Projects (PROINTER), which aim to allow the exchange of experiences and reflection on the peculiarities of teaching (UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE UBERLÂNDIA, 2017) . These projects aim to reflect on teaching, permeated by the practical experience brought by undergraduate students, university professors and basic education teachers. The exercise of educational practice is not a simple task, as it is not possible to foresee all possible occurrences in this environment. Therefore, with a view to providing the teacher with experiences in which he can be anchored, the aim is to problematize typical situations in this environment to provide the teacher with a theoretical-practical framework capable of guiding his future actions. Thus, a commitment is established with the training process which, if it did not occur, would be compromised by the incompleteness of not being able to combine theory with practice.
Technical and scientific police actions relevant to PNPDEC, in the landslide on Morro da Boa Esperança - Niterói RJ, in 2018
Authors: Coelho Luiz X Luiz Alberto Moreira , Barros Airton Bodstein de , Santos Alexandre Luís Belchior dos , Soares Filho Sebastião dos Reis
Published: May 2024

This article is based on the integration of actions between Technical and Scientific Police units and public institutions involved in incidents of accidents and disasters involving mass displacement, with the aim of listing, according to the procedures implemented, in 2018, by the Regional Post of Technical and Scientific Police, when at the Morro da Boa Esperança event in Niterói/RJ, relevant actions for proposing a protocol that helps institutions that work in Brazilian civil protection and defense. Where the performance of experts and employees from the Regional Technical and Scientific Police Post in responding to the landslide site, which occurred in Morro da Boa Esperança, Piratininga, on November 10, 2018, around 5 am, was fundamental. This event served as an experience to verify the effectiveness of all the transformations that were implemented at the Post, in its physical facilities, with new examination techniques, execution of the Strategic Action Plan designed by the post's professionals and use of operational vehicles. The result of the research carried out on site by researchers who participated directly in the event, as well as bibliographic and documentary research, together with a case study disseminated at the Universidade Federal Fluminense – UFF, pointed to topics of actions, which direct the future elaboration of a planning and elaboration of this national protocol, as a model to be applied by the Civil Police, as partner institutions and constituents of the large area of ​​protection and civil defense in the country.
Active methodologies and youth protagonism in high school: Interferences in the learning process
Authors: Souza José Henrique Aquino de , Ribeiro Marcelo Silva de Souza
Published: May 2024

Throughout the historical context of Brazilian education, we noticed changes in methodological processes to meet the new specificities of students (autonomous subjects and protagonists). In view of this, Active Teaching and Learning Methodologies emerge, which place young people at the center of the educational process, through attractive and reflective methods. This work aims to highlight new paradigms in education and advances in Information and Communication Technology (ICT); discuss the impacts of active methodologies on the teaching and learning process and demonstrate the relationship between active methods and youth protagonism in High School (EM), in addition to presenting a proposal for an activity using active methodology in the 1st year. As a methodological process, the article presents an exploratory study based on work already carried out, such as books and scientific articles on Active Methodologies and their interference in the educational process; websites, such as the commented LDB and some Laws (LDB, BNCC and CF). As a final result, the work led to a discussion about the impacts of Active Methodologies on the learning process and how this is linked to the development of youth protagonism in EM. As for final considerations, it is important to highlight the relevance of the discussions presented here for the construction of a more problematizing education that meets the real needs of students in the 21st century.
On the mapping of reinforced concrete pillars with pathological manifestations: Case in buildings belonging to a public university
Authors: Fernandes Giovana Viscardi , Naldo Poliana Bai , Fioriti Cesar Fabiano
Published: May 2024

This work is a case study through the mapping of pathological manifestations identified in reinforced concrete pillars of buildings belonging to the Faculty of Science and Technology at UNESP (FCT/UNESP), located in Presidente Prudente, São Paulo. In the field, a survey of anomalies in the buildings under study was carried out using digital images. The information obtained was gathered and organized with the respective locations on campus of the collected images and captions that indicate the type of anomaly present – ​​crack, stain, spalling, exposure of corroded reinforcement or niche –, through different shapes and colors. It was then analyzed, with the aid of a quantitative graph, that the types that appeared most frequently were exposed reinforcement with corrosion, cracking and spalling, showing that maintenance and/or repair programs must be carried out.
Public policies for regional development in special education: an integrated approach based on the Special Education Policy (PEE)
Authors: Pedrosa Helen Simone Damas Alves , Sander Nilo Leal , Souza Amanda de Oliveira , Ladvocat Marcelo
Published: May 2024

Promoting inclusive education is crucial to ensuring equal opportunities and full access for everyone, regardless of their differences. In the social context, inclusion is essential to build a more fair and egalitarian society, where diversity is valued as an enriching element. Despite persistent challenges, public policies, such as the National Education Plan, establish important goals for universal access to basic education. However, it is necessary to combat discrimination and exclusion in all spheres, promoting policies and actions that guarantee equal opportunities. In the educational field, inclusion is not limited only to the adaptation of physical structures, but also requires the implementation of inclusive pedagogical methodologies. Furthermore, in the workplace, inclusion is crucial to creating diverse and innovative teams. It is essential to involve families, health professionals and specialists to ensure comprehensive support for each individual, as well as appropriate policies and legislation to ensure equal opportunities for all students.
Profile of hospitalizations for mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol use in Maranhão
Authors: Nolêto Mariana Ribeiro Jacinto Barros , Nolêto Felipe Barros
Published: May 2024

The use of alcohol and other drugs is linked to health problems and causes financial and family losses. Between 2010 and 2020, there were 423,290 hospitalizations for mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol use in Brazil. The objective of the study is to evaluate and discuss the profile of hospitalizations for alcohol use disorders in Maranhão. This is an epidemiological study of hospitalizations for mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol use between 2013 and 2023 in Maranhão. The data were taken from the SUS Hospital Information System and stratified into: age group, sex, race/color and type of care. 7,689 people were hospitalized for alcohol-related disorders. In the age group, 30-39 years old (29.9%), 40-49 years old (25.6%) and 20-29 years old (20.4%) stood out, and 2023 with both highest percentages per year: 40-49 years old (27.9%) and 30-39 years old (26.8%) - follow the national parameter of emphasis for age groups. In terms of sex, there was an increasing trend for both sexes in most of the annual analysis, with a predominance of males (82.06%) in relation to females (17.9%) in the general analysis, a predominance that follows the literature. In terms of color/race, there was a predominance of white women (58.3%) in relation to brown women (23.9%) and black women (0.56%), with emphasis on the percentage without information (14.1%). Regarding the nature of care, emergency services (80.6%) stood out in relation to elective services (19.4%). Therefore, people between 30-39 years old, male, white and in emergency care represent the predominance of hospitalizations for mental and behavioral disorders caused by alcohol in Maranhão. The predominance of men and young people and the year 2023 stand out as factors that reflect the contemporary importance of increasing specific policies to improve public health and safety and, therefore, reduce the number of hospitalizations for alcohol use.
Phytochemical prospecting, identification and evaluation of the microbiological activity of secondary metabolites of Annona mucosa Jacq
Authors: Sousa Matheus Henrique Oliveira de , Dias Gilvan de Oliveira Costa , Santos Joselene Ribeiro de Jesus
Published: May 2024

The present work describes the results obtained for the phytochemical and microbiological studies of the 70% hydroethanolic extract, its fractions and metabolites isolated from the leaves of Biribazeiro ( Annona mucosa Jacq.). Initially, the hydroethanolic extract (70%) of the vegetable leaves was prepared and a phytochemical screening was carried out in search of the secondary metabolites of study. The tests confirmed the presence of tannins, flavonols, flavanones, flavanonols, xanthones, leucoanthocyanidins, anthocyanidins, free steroids,
A Brief Review on High Entropy Alloys (HEAs)
Authors: Nonato Raphael Basilius Pires , Restivo Thomaz Augusto Guisard
Published: May 2024

The demand for materials with improved mechanical properties at a relatively low cost is increasing. With regard to metallic materials, metallic alloys represent the most representative branch. Although several conventional alloys have well-established phase diagrams and well-known microstructures and properties, they intrinsically have certain limitations in terms of properties. These limitations have partially led to the development of so-called high-entropy alloys (HEAs), which represent an entirely new field of research within multicomponent alloys. This article aims to present a brief review of the state of the art of HEAs, highlighting progress on this topic. This review begins with an introduction to HEAs and their comparison with conventional alloys. The next sections show advances in research in terms of existing HEAs, the combinations of elements and the association of processing routes with the obtained properties. The following section presents a discussion of possible trends and opportunities in this promising field of research. The last section refers to conclusions.
Use of low-cost alternative anatomical models in teaching and learning human anatomy
Authors: Lucena Jalles Dantas de , Cerqueira Gilberto Santos
Published: May 2024

Anatomy teaching for health courses occurs through theoretical classes, predominantly expository, followed by practical classes in the laboratory. On the other hand, practical classes encourage the visualization and identification of anatomical structures. However, there are many challenges in anatomical teaching, such as the complexity of anatomical terminology and difficulty in acquiring, preserving and using cadavers. Given this context, the search is for new tools for the study of the human body. Some of these new strategies are digital tools, synthetic anatomical models, 3D printing and the creation and use of alternative anatomical models using low-cost material.
The role of technological professional education for the job market – Pulp and paper technician
Authors: Jesus Lucas Alves de , Santos Júlio César Neves dos
Published: May 2024

Professional and technological education (EPT) is provided for in the National Education Guidelines and Bases Law (LDB - LAW No. 9,394 of 1996) as an educational modality that has the main objective of preparing for professional practice. In this way, it aims to contribute to the insertion and action of citizens not only in the world of work, but also in life in society, covering qualification courses, technical and technological qualifications and postgraduate studies, with these being an organization that seeks to provide continuous use and articulation of studies (BRAZIL, c2018).
Digital information and communication technologies as a facilitator in the reception of early childhood education students: Lypic and neuroatypical
Authors: Carvalho Augusto Schwager de , Alexandria Daiane Fernandes Gomes from , Tomaz Adriana da Silva Lisboa
Published: May 2024

This case report proposes to present the development and distribution process of the e-book entitled “Welcome to the Advanced Center for Early Childhood Education (NAEI) Sebastião Luiz Tatagiba”, carried out in a municipal school in Niterói – RJ. The digital book was shared with the school's students through their guardians, especially those responsible for students with Autism Spectrum Disorder. The objective of the e-book is to provide a “visual preview” of the school space and get to know the management team and teachers who will welcome them. Initially, we will present the importance of welcoming in early childhood education and the need to think about the inclusion of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Then, we will report how the e-book was developed and distributed to those responsible. We will finish the work by presenting the conclusions about the creation of the E-book , its applicability and suggesting its replicability in other schools in Niterói and also nationally, as it is a successful practice aimed at greater inclusion.
People management by competence: Aspects of its implementation in the federal public service
Authors: Carvalho Alexsandro Pereira de , Sousa Marco Aurélio Batista de
Published: May 2024

The modern world has demanded increasing efforts from organizations in order to adapt to the new dictates of the most varied facets of development. The great impact of technological evolution and rapid changes in the macroeconomic scenario have become the biggest external challenges, affecting the competitiveness of companies that tend to prioritize the use of knowledge from their human capital in search of solutions, maximizing the offer of products and services. better quality.
Correlational evidence between spiritual intelligence, psychological capital and job crafting in hospital professionals in Brazil and Portugal
Authors: Fidelis Andrea Cristina Fermiano , Formiga Nilton S. , Fernandes António Jorge , Estevam Ionara Dantas , Araújo Karylane Rayssa de Oliveira Pessoa , Silva Renata Rosalina da
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Spiritual intelligence (IESP) is the human capacity that awakens in individuals the desire to have a life with meaning and purpose, with work being an opportunity to fulfill this desire. Psychological Capital (CPP) are internal resources that favor the positive performance of workers. Work Readjustment (RT), in turn, is the adaptation of work tasks so that they have meaning and purpose. These approaches (IESP; CPP and RT) have theoretical similarities that correlate them with each other. Based on theory, we chose to empirically investigate the relationships between these variables: IESP, Psychological Capital and Work Readjustment with the intention of verifying whether these conceptual relationships are empirically supported. Objectives: An empirical model was developed to verify an influential relationship between the leader's spiritual intelligence, positive psychological capital and job crafting (work readjustment) in hospital workers in Brazil and Portugal. Methodology: 434 hospital workers in Brazil and Portugal participated in the study, responding to the leader version spiritual intelligence scales, positive psychological capital and job crafting (work readjustment) and sociodemographic data. Results: It was observed that psychological capital has a mediating action in the relationship between the spiritual intelligence of the leader and the occurrence of readjustment of team work. Discussion: This research allows us to reflect on the theoretical and practical relationships between these three constructs, pointing to the positive relevance of these factors and their influence on the work performance of health workers in a productive way. Conclusion: from these findings, it is highlighted that the way of thinking and acting, both of workers and managers in organizations, impacts the way of executing and relating in the work environment. Decision-making that is more connected to the human values ​​and principles (IESP) of leaders leads to positive work performance (CPP) of teams.
Analysis of economic and environmental viability with the change of lighting technology in a residence in a rural area
Authors: Rodrigues Ludmila Machado , Hermann Gabriel Edgar , Barbosa Andréa Teresa Riccio
Published: May 2024

Since the invention of the light bulb, many technologies have been improved or invented with the aim of producing electric light. Currently, seeking sustainability, new light sources have been developed within a balance that takes into account energy costs, useful life, sustainability and cost-benefit. Therefore, LED lamps (Light Emitting Diode) have been dominating the market due to their efficient cost-benefit ratio. In this context, this article aims to analyze the current market situation and show the return time for replacing LED lamps in a residence in the rural area of ​​the city of Campo Grande MS, since the rural area is still the place where incandescent lamps can be installed. The results obtained, as expected, showed an excellent cost-benefit ratio for the replacement, which concludes the feasibility of this. Finally, a study based on a literature review of the work shows that in addition to having an economically viable return, such lamps are beneficial to the environment, as they can be almost completely recycled.
Report of successful integrative experiences - IFB Multicampi Writing Competition 2023
Authors: Jardim Roberta Bellillo
Published: May 2024

Considering the provisions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948, among other documents, National Guidelines for Human Rights Education were established, through CNE Resolution no. 1, of May 30, 2012. In accordance with Art. 5 of this Resolution, the central objective of Human Rights Education is training for life and coexistence, in the daily exercise of Human Rights as a form of life and social, political, economic and cultural organization at regional, national and planetary levels. With a view to promoting discussion and reflection, among campus students, on the topic, the Dean of Education, in partnership with the Dean of Research and Innovation and the Dean of Extension and Culture, launched the 1st Multicampi Writing Competition of the Federal Institute of Brasília in 2022, had thirty-eight entries, six winners, divided into two categories Higher Education and Secondary Education of Technical Level, awarded in a ceremony called Literary Soiree held on March 30 2023. Continuing the actions that promote inclusion, permanence and success, in the following year the Dean of Education launched the 2nd Multicampi Writing Competition, with the experience of the previous year it was possible to improve dissemination and thus student participation grew by 278%, from 38 to 106 registered. The award increased from six to twelve recipients, divided into Higher Education, prose and verse, Secondary Technical Education, prose and verse.
Exploratory and predictive analysis of traffic accident data with victims treated at a university hospital
Authors: Silva Lino Marcos da , Lopes Daniel Moreira , Saturninus Marco Antonio de Jesus , Carvalho Márcio Ruan da Silva
Published: May 2024

Accidents involving motorcycles represent more than 75% of the number of traffic accidents in the country, causing great damage to society. In Petrolina-PE, in the Vale do São Francisco region, according to data from the University Hospital of the Federal University of Vale do São Francisco (HU/Univasf), the number of patient admissions as a result of this type of accident is higher than the number other types of accidents. An immediate consequence of this high rate is the overcrowding of hospital beds. However, the consequences go beyond the physical limitations of hospitals and affect other sectors. For example, the economic sector is directly affected by the negative consequences of these results, due to the dismissal or early suppression of the workforce. In fact, it is estimated that, in 2017, the impact on the economy due to motorcycle accidents was approximately 200 billion reais. Furthermore, health authorities, when analyzing the impact of traffic accident rates on the health systems of large Brazilian cities, are unanimous in stating that this is a serious problem for hospital networks and consider that there is a global epidemic of traffic accidents, with the motorcycle being the main villain.
Pilates method as a physiotherapeutic treatment to prevent Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Gomes Larissa Rodrigues , Silva Fernanda de Souza
Published: May 2024

Pregnancy is a physiological process that requires transformations in the female body, due to anatomical and hormonal changes. The body can understand that these changes, initially physiological, predispose to different pathological states, such as Gestational Diabetes Mellittus (GDM), which is characterized as maternal insulin resistance caused by an increase in diabetes hormones, such as progesterone, cortisol, prolactin and placental prolactin (GANDOLFI et al., 2019). Another definition is carbohydrate intolerance of varying severity, which begins during pregnancy and affects 3 to 25% of pregnant women (ZAJDENVERG et al., 2022).
Burnout syndrome in public school teachers after the pandemic
Authors: Destefani Jessica Delesposte , Onofre Ana Paula Martins , Minarini Paloma de Aguiar , Madeira Flávia Sofiati , Destefani Ivone Maria de Souza Delesposte
Published: May 2024

Brazilian public education presents a very problematic situation regarding the conditions under which teachers carry out their work activities: low pay; overload; structural physical conditions; inappropriate materials; small classrooms with an excess number of students; lack of recognition and social appreciation. The combination of these factors often leads the workplace to be a place of suffering and the promotion of fatigue, stress, anxiety, depression and consequently Burnout. Therefore, these professionals may feel less enthusiastic about carrying out their duties, resulting in a vicious circle of distress, physical and mental illness, leading to them being taken off on medical leave (ASSUNAÇÃO, OLIVEIRA, 2009; PEREIRA et al., 2020). These historical difficulties faced by teachers related to the illness of these professionals are currently added to others resulting from the Covid-19 pandemic that has impacted society as a whole (BORLOTI et al ., 2020; SANTOS, 2020). There are several studies on the health of teachers (SANTOS, SILVA, 2017; PENACHI, 2018; VANZIN, 2019). The teaching category in the municipal elementary school system has been little explored, with scarce literature. In this context, research on stress and burnout syndrome becomes pertinent, as the identification of stressors can propose improvements to the category, promoting health and well-being. In this sense, the present study sought to evaluate the perception of occupational stressors and burnout indicators of teachers in the municipal education network in the city of Castelo – ES.
Pedagogical transformations in Liquid Modernity: educational strategies for a diverse student body
Authors: Trindade Cicero da
Published: May 2024

This article examines pedagogical transformations in Liquid Modernity, a concept by Zygmunt Bauman, focusing on adaptive educational strategies for a diverse student body. The need for flexible teaching methods, capable of dealing with rapid technological and social changes, prioritizing the integration of technologies and student-centered approaches is highlighted. The role of educators is analyzed in the context of continuous training necessary to face educational diversity. Carried out through bibliographical research, the study reflects on pedagogical practices in a dynamic and diverse educational environment, highlighting the importance of flexibility, innovation and digital inclusion in teaching strategies. The work highlights the need for innovative and responsive teaching methods, considering different generations of students and the need for continuous research to improve education in the face of the challenges posed by Liquid Modernity and generational diversity. Furthermore, the importance of preparing students to be lifelong learners in an increasingly interconnected and globalized world is discussed.
Mapping accident and disaster locations with the support of volunteer civil protection and defense agents
Authors: Moura Claudia Avelar Barboza Lima , Soares Filho Sebastião dos Reis , Januzzi Carlos Augusto da Silva , Costa Lucas Onofre , Reis Felipe Azevedo de Araújo , Santos Alexandre Luís Belchior dos , Santos Vitória Clem Belchior dos , Lopes Jorge Ribeiro
Published: May 2024

The Nova Iguaçu Municipal Civil Defense Secretariat, aiming at community participation, in support of the prevention, preparation, response and recovery actions contained in the National Civil Protection and Defense Policy, has been bringing the population of the municipality, which has more than half of its territory established in green areas, protected, many of them, by Conservation Units, whether for sustainable use or restricted use, where the role of the community is fundamental in supporting the actions. The creation and training of volunteer agents in civil protection and defense is fundamental to public safety, as well as increasing people's resilience in the face of adverse incidents that arise, such as floods, floods and landslides or forest fires, in the rainy and in the driest, respectively. The proposed research aims to develop a tool translated into a map of accident and disaster points, according to the GIS Geographic Information System, for neighborhoods that were affected by the rains, in the months of February and March 2024, using as a source of information and communication of facts, those indicated by the voluntary defense and protection and civil defense agents of the Civil Protection and Defense Centers now officially established and whose members are registered in the Municipal Network of Servers, Volunteers and Friends of the Community. The result is to meet the requirements of Federal Laws 12,608/2012 and 14,750/2023 and to achieve the global goals of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction by 2030. The researchers will be the Secretariat's own specialist agents, who methodologically will be, in an exploratory way, collecting data and preparing the proposed georeferenced mapping.
The challenges in implementing teleworking in courts of law after Covid-19
Authors: Vasconcelos Alexandre Meira de , Ribeiro Luis Eduardo Bernardes de Almeida
Published: May 2024

After the widespread adoption of teleworking in public bodies during the COVID-19 pandemic, Resolution No. 481 of the National Council of Justice was issued in November 2022, which determined the return of Judiciary employees to in-person work. Given the dissatisfaction caused and the possible invasion of the autonomy of the Courts of Justice, this Literature Review was carried out in order to verify the current scientific panorama on the benefits of teleworking in the public service. The research method adopted was the analysis of scientific articles in the “SCOPUS” and “Web of Science” bibliographic collection bases, which were duly filtered and studied, using the “Parsif.al” platform. In the end, 12 relevant articles were identified, from which it was extracted that the teleworking regime presents numerous benefits to the institution and the adopting employees, highlighting the need to control results and the emotional health of workers so that it can be a tool aimed at efficiency. State in lasting application. It is hoped, with this research, to create a bibliographical collection indicating the benefits of adopting this working regime in public bodies, allowing, in the future, an adaptation of CNJ resolution no. 481, to enable a greater part of employees to work remotely. It can also be used by managers in the formulation of future public policies.
Fractals in high school: A proposal to assist in teaching geometry
Authors: Sonza Aline Picoli
Published: May 2024

For a long time, Euclidean geometry was responsible for describing, analyzing and explaining everything that surrounds us. However, due to the complexity of the world, which is not limited to points, lines, planes and some regular shapes, over time this geometry came to be considered insufficient. Other geometries emerged over the centuries and were classified as non-Euclidean, including the geometry of fractals. There are countless contributions of this geometry to different areas of knowledge. In Biology, for example, we can better understand the growth of plants, the study of irregular surfaces in physics, the detailing of the internal anatomy of the human body and the analysis of some types of cancer for Medicine are among these contributions.
Nanoscience, nanotechnology and mathematics: Development of a workshop with high school students
Authors: Sonza Aline Picoli
Published: May 2024

Nanoscience studies the potential and properties of materials and promises to revolutionize the way we live, work and communicate. Therefore, we believe in the importance of creating spaces for discussion regarding this topic in schools. To this end, a workshop was developed with high school students in order to introduce the study of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in order to contribute to the construction of scientific knowledge from an approach involving mathematics. The development of the workshop enabled the relationship between different Mathematics content involving scales, surface areas and volume of geometric solids associated with Nanoscience. The workshop was offered to students in the sixth semester of the Integrated Computer Science Course and took place after regular classes in three meetings that took place over two weeks. The proposal was implemented with the introduction of problematizing questions, videos on the topic, expository part, experimental part, questions regarding the development of the proposal. The evaluation of the workshop was continuous and through dialogue, debates promoted, records made, perceptions of each specific moment during the development of the workshop and at the end with the application of a questionnaire. The involvement of all students was analyzed and participation was encouraged. The evaluations made it possible to identify that the development of the ofician could contribute to the learning of different Mathematics content related to scales, surface areas and volume of geometric solids associated with Nanoscience, in addition to contributing to the scientific education of students, since the topic is of great importance today.
Epidemiological profile of spotted fever in Brazil from 2017 to 2021
Authors: Silva Ana Carolini Martins de Sá e , Propécio Ana Maria Teixeira , Cutrim Junior Clenilson de Jesus , Santos Daniel Carvalho dos , Facundes Gabriel Campos , Oliveira Hanne Karoline Lopes , Gratão Isabella Morelli Lopes , Propercio Isadora Cardoso Alves , Oquendo João Lazaro Rodriguez , Sousa Vinicius Barroso de
Published: May 2024

Rocky Mountain spotted fever is a serious infectious disease, transmitted by ticks, which can cause serious complications to human health. Brazil is home to a diversity of ecosystems that provide habitat for ticks that transmit the disease, making it an area of ​​special attention for the control and prevention of this infection.
Analysis of EPEM articles and elaboration of problems for teaching and learning statistics in the initial years of Elementary School
Authors: Nakano Laura Satiko Yano , Fernandes Vera Maria Jarcovis
Published: May 2024

In the history of Mathematics, Statistics has not always been highlighted in school curricula, but in recent decades it has been realized that it is important to work with data and this area has received more attention and prominence due to international and national movements in favor of its teaching and learning. , and thus Statistics and Probability were officially incorporated into the Mathematics curricula of Elementary and High School.
Model proposal for implementing the systematization of nursing care in a Hemodialysis unit of a Public Hospital in the Federal District: Experience report
Authors: Campos Joyce do Carmo , Gonçalvez Romário , Teixeira Andreia Morais , Lima Ana Paula Dias Alves de
Published: May 2024

The Systematization of Nursing Care (SAE), is a methodological instrument aimed at developing the nursing process, offers support and scientific bases for nursing actions, guarantees safe and quality care for the patient, and the nurse plays the fundamental role in its implementation, which is mandatory and provided for by law, in every unit where nursing actions take place. From this, the objective was to develop a proposal for an SAE model, for possible implementation in the Hemodialysis (HD) unit of the GAMA Regional Hospital in the Federal District. The methodological procedure applied to develop this initiative, described in the format of an experience report, was observational, regarding the profile of patients and main complications during HD sessions, and descriptive when developing nursing diagnoses and interventions based on NANDA and findings in the literature relevant to the topic. The results resulted in the elaboration of 17 priority nursing diagnoses for chronic kidney disease patients (CKD), and 28 interventions in accordance with the unit's clinical routine. At the end, the model was presented to nurses and unit management, who showed good adherence to the proposal and began to use it in their developments.
Physiotherapy intervention in labor: Development and validation of a care protocol
Authors: Silva Eliéth Cruz Mágno , Romão Alessandra Cristina de Almeida , Santos Emmanuele Celina Souza dos
Published: May 2024

The Ministry of Health encourages the implementation of public health policies that promote humanized normal birth, such as Rede Cegonha and the National Policy for the Humanization of Childbirth and Birth. Physiotherapeutic intervention in obstetric care values ​​the autonomy of the parturient woman, through the active use of the body, guidance on the pelvic floor muscles, positioning, pain relief methods with transcutaneous electrical stimulation, breathing exercises and pelvic mobility. Therefore, the objective was to develop a physiotherapy care protocol in labor. This is a methodological study with a qualitative approach, of the Convergent Care Research type, which consists of combining research with care practice. The research was carried out at Santa Casa de Misericórdia do Pará, a reference in the care of high-risk pregnant women. The setting was the institution's delivery room. Ten postpartum women in labor, older 18 years old, with a gestational age equal to or greater than 37 weeks, in a usual risk pregnancy. The postpartum women who participated in the protocol reported that the birth experience was better than the previous ones due to the intervention carried out with pelvic exercises and pain relief with the transcutaneous electrical stimulation device, which helped at this time, both for safety and pain relief. pain. And, with the implementation of the protocol in the institution, we sought to strengthen the role of this professional in the birth scenario, where the protocol strengthened and improved the category's practice. The suggested protocol for the humanization of the hospital was related to the elaboration and validation of physiotherapy assistance, which was of quality, defined and publicized the mission and appreciation of this professional.
Association of bariatric surgery in reducing complications resulting from obesity
Authors: Dias Renan Italo Rodrigues , Araújo Natália Henriques da Fonseca , Oliveira State Guedes de Souza Chaves , Diniz Marcella de Lucena Pereira , Morais Natália Maciel de , Santos Felipe Montenegro Cavalcanti Sobreira , Carvalho Keilla Araújo de Oliveira , Lopes Gabriella Maria Bezerra Cavalcanti , Costa Deyse Wanessa by Oliveria , Farias Bianca Rabelo Dias
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the association of bariatric surgery in reducing complications resulting from obesity. Obesity is a globally prevalent health condition, associated with several complications that negatively impact quality of life and increase the risk of chronic diseases. The systematic review of scientific literature identifies clinical studies and systematic reviews that explore the effects of bariatric surgery in reducing obesity-related complications. The compiled results consistently demonstrate the effectiveness of bariatric surgery in improving clinical outcomes, including reducing comorbidities associated with obesity, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and dyslipidemia. The analysis highlights the positive influence of bariatric surgery on sustained weight loss, providing metabolic and cardiovascular benefits. Furthermore, the favorable impacts on quality of life, psychosocial function and reduced risk of specific surgical complications are discussed.