bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Edukasi dan Skrining Pre eklamsia Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sudi
Authors: Napisah Pipih , Rahmawati Yeti
Published: March 2024

Salah satu penyebab kematian ibu di Kabupaten Bandung, yaitu hipertensi dalam kehamilan sebesar 33,33%. Angka kejadian pre eklamsia pada ibu hamil sebesar 3-7%. Berdasarkan hasil survey pada tanggal 9 Januari 2023 kepada salah satu petugas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sudi Kabupaten Bandung melalui wawancara. Petugas menyatakan bahwa terdapat beberapa ibu hamil yang mengalami pre preklamsi dan sampai saat ini belum ada penyuluhan mengenai pre eklamsia. Penyelesaian masalah yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian masyarakan, yaitu dengan memberikan edukasi dan skrining tentang pre eklamsia. Untuk mengetahui keberhasilan pemberian edukasi dilakukan pretest dan posttest. Hasil pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pre eklamsia menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar tingkat pengetahuan kurang (64%) dan setelah tingkat pengetahuan baik (54,5%). Sementara itu, hasil skrining menunjukan bahwa ibu hamil mengalami keluhan, seperti pusing, sakit kepala, muntah, mual (90,1%), memiliki tekanan darah 130/80 mmHg (18,2%), Hb 11 mg/dL (18,2%), protein urine negatif (100%), memiliki riwayat pre eklamsia (18,2%), riwayat pre eklamsia pada keluarga (9,1%). Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan setelah diberikan edukasi dan terdapat 2 ibu hamil beresiko pre eklamsia dan mengalami anemia
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN RPP BERBASIS KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SMP ISTANA HATI BINJAI
Authors: Narpila Suci Dahlya , Aufa Aufa , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: March 2024

Adanya perubahan kurikulum menjadi kurikulum merdeka merupakan salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam terus memperbaiki kualitas pendidikan Indonesia. Menghadapi perubahan tersebut tentu saja pihak sekolah, dalam hal ini yaitu SMP Istana Hati Binjai harus mempersiapkan diri mereka terkait penerapan kurikulum merdeka ini. Para guru SMP Istana Hati Binjai juga harus sigap mempelajari tentang kurikulum merdeka ini, terutama terkait dengan perangkat pembelajaran seperti RPP. Guru membutuhkan pelatihan yang memberikan informasi terkait RPP pada kurikulum merdeka yang akan digunakan dalam prose pembelajaran. Untuk itu, tim PkM UINSU yang terdiri dari 3 orang dosen memberikan pelatihan dengan tema menyusun RPP berbasis kurikulum merdeka. Pelatihan dilaksanakan selama satu bulan dengan 6 kali sesi pelatihan dari tanggal 16 Mei 2022 sampai dengan 20 Juni 2022. Adapun peserta pelatihan adalah 20 orang guru SMP Istana Hati Binjai. Dari pelatihan ini, peserta mendapatkan wawasan terkait RPP berbasis kurikulum merdeka, bahkan masing-masing peserta menghasilkan produk berupa 1 berkas RPP yang siap digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Berdasarkan pengamatan selama pelatihan dilaksanakan, ditemukan bahwa peserta pelatihan sangat antusias. Begitu juga dengan hasil angket yang diisi peserta seteleh mengikuti pelatihan. Ditemukan bahwa peserta sangat puas terhadap kegiatan pelatihan yang diselenggarakan. Peserta juga berharap diselenggerakan kembali pelatihan serupa dengan tema yang berbeda.
Pelatihan Juru Bahasa (Interpreter): Peluang bagi Lulusan Sastra Inggris
Authors: Hikmaharyanti Putu Desi Anggerina , Jayantini I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa , Ariyaningsih Ni Nyoman Deni , Utami Ni Made Verayanti
Published: March 2024

Kemampuan dwibahasa saat ini memang sangat menantang yang ditandai dengan tidak banyaknya mahasiswa dan alumni jurusan Sastra Inggris yang berani mengambil pekerjaan sebagai juru bahasa dan sepatutnya kemampuan ini diasah lebih dalam sebab kemampuan ini yang akan membawa para pemelajar jurusan Sastra Inggris merajut profesi menjadi seorang juru bahasa baik itu terikat dalam sebuah institusi maupun sebagai pekerja lepas. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mencukupi kebutuhan serta meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dan alumni Fakultas Bahasa Asing Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar yang juga termasuk kategori masyarakat dalam mengambil peluang berprofesi sebagai juru bahasa. Pelatihan dibagi menjadi 2 gelombang dari pertengahan bulan Maret sampai Mei (8 minggu). Pelatihan dilakukan secara intensif yang diikuti oleh 10 orang termasuk mahasiswa dan alumni dengan menggunakan teknik menyimak/mendengarkan (listening), meniru (shadowing), menguraikan kembali dalam bentuk berbeda (paraphrasing), dan yang terakhir adalah whispering atau menerjemahkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan dengan pembicara bahasa sumber. Keempat teknik ini diklaim mampu meningkatkan kemampuan seorang juru bahasa khususnya kemampuan kognitif. Pelatihan ini didukung oleh Rumah Harapan Disabilitas Graha Nawasena kota Denpasar sebagai tempat pelaksanaan serta 1orang penutur asli dari Inggris sebagai narasumber. Selama kurang lebih 2 bulan kegiatan pelatihan juru bahasa ini dilakukan guna mencari regenerasi para juru bahasa pemula yang selanjutnya akan mandiri mendapatkan jam terbang sendiri sampai ke tahap juru bahasa professional. Peserta yang mengikuti pelatihan ini pun mendapatkan manfaat dari setiap sesi latihan serta merasa terbantu oleh penggunaan teknik-teknik yang sudah dipraktekan bersama.
Pemanfaatan Literasi Digital Terhadap Pengajaran Membaca Bahasa Inggris Pada Anak, Guru dan Orang Tua
Authors: Rohmiyati Yuli , Rosita Rosita
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi memberikan pengaruh dalam pengajaran bahasa. Sehingga diperlukan kegiatan literasi digital yaitu  kemampuan seseorang untuk menggunakan teknologi digital secara efektif, termasuk dalam konteks pengajaran. Akan tetapi, banyak siswa sekolah dasar yang menggunakan gadgetnya untuk mencari hiburan dan bermain games  dari pada informasi. Oleh karena itu, penyelenggaraan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa  pelatihan dalam pemanfaatan literasi digital. Tujuannya untuk  meningkatkan minat dan mengembangkan keterampilan membaca teks bahasa Inggris pada siswa sekolah dasar dengan melibatkan guru, dan orang tua dalam proses pengajaran baik disekolah maupun dirumah dengan menggunakan website https://www.letsreadasia.org/. Kegiatan ini di laksanakan di SDIT Birrul Walidain kabupaten Serang provinsi Banten pada  siswa kelas 5 dan kelas 6 berjumlah 88 peserta, dengan melakukan pendampingan. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM menggunakan Literasi Digital  dalam Pengajaran Membaca Bahasa Inggris untuk Siswa Tingkat Sekolah Dasar, menunjukkan  bahwa teks dalam bentuk buku audio merupakan cara yang menarik, menyenangkan dan efektif bagi siswa untuk mengembangkan keterampilan membaca bahasa Inggris. Hal ini menunjukkan respon positif untuk dilakukan pelatihan yang lebih mendalam untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca teks bahasa Inggris siswa sekolah dasar.
Pelatihan Minimasi Musculoskeletal Disorders Pada Karyawan Laundry PT Binatu Jaya
Authors: Rahmawati Novia , Adisuwiryo Sucipto , Su'udi Bambang Cholis , Farhan Ahmad , Utami Ika Wahyu
Published: March 2024

Mitra kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah PT Binatu Jaya Laundry yang bergerak pada bidang jasa laundry. Aktivitas pada perusahaan ini masih banyak menggunakan tenaga manusia dengan manual handling. Apabila aktivitas fisik manual ini dilakukan secara berulang dalam jangka waktu yang lama maka dapat menyebabkan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Permasalahan manual handling dan beban kerja fisik berlebih ditemukan pada berbagai aktivitas seperti, penyortiran, washing, ironing dan packing. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan ini untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada mitra terkait langkah-langkah untuk meminimasi MSDs dari segi penyebabnya, contoh aktivitas manual handling yang sesuai standar dan aktivitas peregangan yang dapat dilakukan di sela-sela pekerjaan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan pada 14 karyawan PT Binatu Jaya Indonesia (BIJI Laundry) di daerah Tangerang, Banten. Penyuluhan berupa materi penggunaan metode Manual Handling dan Biomekanika untuk minimasi MSDs. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan sudah tepat sasaran dan materi sudah disampaikan dengan baik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil kuisioner evaluasi yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada yang memberikan jawaban negative (tidak setuju atau sangat tidak setuju) pada kuisioner feedback terkait evaluasi pelaksanaan pelatihan.
Proses Bisnis Kargo dan Pos Pada PT Angkasa Pura I Bandara I Gusti Ngurah Rai
Authors: Mandira I Made Chandra , Krisna Bayu I Gusti Ngurah Agung , Jaya Kusuma Putu Sri Arta
Published: March 2024

Kargo merupakan jasa layanan berskala besar yang dikirimkan melalui udara dengan menggunakan maskapai ataupun agen. Kargo pada PT Angkasa Pura I memiliki beberapa masalah yaitu dengan proses yang sangat panjang sehingga memerlukan waktu yang banyak dalam operaisonal. Proses kerja yang sangat panjang dapat menjadi hambatan utama kargo dalam melakukan pekerjaannya. Maka dari tu pengabdian ini dilakukan agar dapat mempermudah kargo dalam melakukan pekerjaan dengan membantu kargo dalam mengefisiensikan waktu dalam proses operasional kerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian adalah dengan melakukan wawancara kepada karyawan kargo terutama para admin dan kasir. Kargo yang merupakan perusahaan besar dalam melakukan pengiriman masih memiliki beberapa masalah dalam melakukan pekerjaannya. Masalah yang utama yang dimiliki oleh kargo adalah proses yang sangat panjang sehingga memakan waktu yang banyak dalam melakukan pengelolaan serta memaksimalkan kinerja dari para karyawan.
Peningkatan Literasi Digital Student-preneurship Pada SMA Ihsaniyah di Kota Tegal
Authors: Budiyanto Muhamad Andi , Prihadi Deddy , Irawan Bei Harira , Prasetyo Faiz Irsyad , Wicaksana M Siddik Erdi , Hapsari Yustia , Susilawati Agnes Dwita
Published: March 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM) ini diselenggarakan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai literasi digital serta cara mengaplikasikannya dalam dunia bisnis kepada para siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Ihsaniyah di Kota Tegal. PKM ini dilaksanakan melalui penyelenggaraan workshop bagi siswa SMA Ihsaniyah Kota Tegal dengan fokus meningkatkan literasi digital untuk menumbuhkan semangat kewirausahaan pada SMA Ihsaniyah Kota Tegal. Selama ini banyak dari siswa yang belum paham mengenai student-preneurship sehingga banyak siswa yang tidak terlatih untuk berjiwa enterpreneur. Hal ini tentunya menyebabkan siswa tidak memiliki pemahaman mendalam tentang dunia bisnis, konsep manajemen, pemasaran, dan keuangan yang dapat membantu mereka dalam berwirausaha di masa yang akan datang. Kegiatan ini berlangsung secara tatap muka dengan memberikan workshop kepada siswa SMA, harapannya adalah agar mereka mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana memulai dan mengelola bisnis. Selain itu, melalui kegiatan ini, siswa diharapkan bisa termotivasi dan menunjukkan minat untuk memulai bisnis mereka sendiri. PKM ini diikuti oleh 35 siswa kelas 3 SMA Ihsaniyah Kota Tegal. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini mencakup metode diskusi, di mana pemateri akan menyampaikan materi kepada peserta dan peserta memiliki kesempatan untuk mengajukan pertanyaan terkait materi yang disampaikan.
Edukasi DAGUSIBU Pada Remaja Usia Produktif Di Surakarta
Authors: Pambudi Risma Sakti , Khusna Khotimatul , Ariastuti Reni , Rini Helviana Rista , Septiningrum Chintya Hayu , Mahmudah Endar Asih , Novitasari Nur Cahyani , Zuriyah Putri
Published: March 2024

Masyarakat Usia Remaja di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya memahami terkait penggunaan obat yang benar. Masyarakat seringkali menyimpan obat di rumah untuk penggunaan swamedikasi berupa obat keras dan antibiotik, hal ini dapat menyebabkan penggunaan obat yang tidak rasional. Kota Surakarta adalah salah satu kota yang memiliki angka kenakalan remajanya cukup tinggi, salah satuya adalah penyalahgunaan obat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait informasi obat yang benar pada Masyarakat remaja. Metode kegiatan berupa pemberian edukasi Dapat, Gunakan, Simpan, Buang obat (DAGUSIBU) yang dilaksanakan di Car Free Day Surakarta dengan target remaja usia produktif yaitu usia 12-20 tahun. Pelaksanaan edukasi dengan cara memberikan brosur terkait cara mendapatkan, penggunaan, penyimpanan dan pembuangan obat yang benar. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan melihat hasil kuesioner sebelum diberikan edukasi. Pada kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 50 remaja dan menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak remaja yang belum memahami terkait DAGUSIBU. Kuisioner diberikan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi. Sebeleum dilakukan edukasi menunjukkan responden masih belum memahami terkait DAGUSIBU 32%, fasilitas untuk mendapatkan obat 68%, penggunaan obat 61%, penyimpanan obat 46% dan cara membuang obat 66%. Adapun setelah dilakukan edukasi didapatkan hasil memahami terkait DAGUSIBU 82%, fasilitas untuk mendapatkan obat 88%, penggunaan obat 81%, penyimpanan obat 86% dan cara membuang obat 86%.
Pendampingan UMKM dan Transfer Teknologi “Nata Gel” di Kelompok Saung Taleus
Authors: Ardiani Septia , Rahmayanti Handika Dany , Akmalia Nurul , Mulyana Raina , Ikhwannanda Dias
Published: March 2024

Saung Taleus merupakan kelompok UMKM yang memproduksi makanan berbahan dasar talas, anggotanya berlokasi di Bogor dan sekitarnya. Produk yang dihasilkan kebanyakan produk makanan yang dikemas, diantaranya tepung talas, keripik talas, cake talas, stick talas keju, brownies talas, dan lain-lain. Masalah yang ada di kelompok UMKM Saung Taleus adalah umur simpan produk-produk yang tidak lama, sehingga diperlukan teknologi untuk memperpanjang umur simpannya. Dilakukan pendampingan UMKM dan transfer teknologi “Nata Gel” pada Kelompok Saung Taleus untuk membantu memperpanjang umur simpan produk-produknya. Nata gel adalah material nata de coco yang dipanaskan pada suhu 80 oC selama di dalam pemanas agar kering dan kemudian dipadatkan menggunakan mesin hot press yang berfungsi untuk menyerap kelembaban. Nata de coco kenudian dipotong kecil-kecil berukuran sekitar 1m2-3m2. Diserahkan sebanyak 1000 pack “Nata Gel” dari tim kepada mitra Saung Taleus untuk diterapkan pada produk mereka masing- masing. Dari kuosioner didapatkan tingkat kepuasan peserta pendampingan UMKM dan transfer teknologi mencapai 85%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat berhasil.
Pelatihan Publikasi Artikel Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UINSATU Pada Jurnal Terakreditasi
Authors: Meirini Dianita , Zahroh Umy
Published: March 2024

Peran dan fungsi penting artikel ilmiah atau jurnal ilmiah adalah, sebagai komunikasi akademik, diseminasi, pengembangan budaya akademik di perguruan tinggi, dan pertukaran informasi iptek. Namun perkembangan artikel ilmiah di jurnal ilmiah tidak sebesar perannya, terutama dalam menghasilkan jurnal ilmiah yang berkualitas. Indonesia tergolong negara dengan output publikasi ilmiah yang rendah. Terutama penelitian di bidang akuntansi dan keuangan. Kualitas artikel ilmiah yang dihasilkan bidang ini diukur dengan H-Index masih berada di peringkat ke-44 dan tidak berubah sejak tahun 2014. Minat menulis 200 mahasiswa Sarajana Akuntansi pada tiga PTN di Kota Malang juga tergolong rendah. Oleh karenanya, pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metode pelatihan bertujuan memberikan pemaparan materi dan trial tools publikasi artikel ilmiah kepada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Islam, Program Akuntansi Syariah UINSATU. Pengabdian diawali dengan pemberian pretest mengenai pemahaman substansi artikel ilmiah, pemaparan materi penulisan dan publikasi artikel ilmiah, dan di akhir sesi diakhiri dengan posttest. Selanjutnya hasil pretes dan posttest tersebut akan diuji perbandinga, apakah mahasiswa yang mengikuti pelatihan mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang publikasi artikel ilmiah setelah mengikuti pelatihan tersebut. Hasil pengabdian ini menyatakan: 1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pelaksanaan pelatihan publikasi artikel ilmiah mahasiswa terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan mahasiswa dalam menulis dan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah. 2) Mahasiswa Program Akuntansi Syariah Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Islam UINSATU dapat membuat artikel ilmiah di jurnal dengan melibatkan tools yang diperlukan seperti Mendeley, Publish atau Perish.
EFFECT OF ACTIVE PLAY METHOD ON PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN SOCIAL AND FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Harnawati Riska Arsita , Zulfiana Evi , Nisa Juhrotun
Published: March 2024

Playing activities made children enjoy themselves and are carried out independently and involve various aspects to respond to and develop their social. This study aimed to determine the effect of active play on preschool-age children's social and fine motoric development at Miftahul Ulum Kindergarten, Tegal Regency. The design used in this research was a pre-experimental design with a pre-post test design, which aimed to determine the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. Data analysis was performed using non-parametric statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test. The study results obtained p = 0.016, which shows active play affects preschool-age children's social and fine motoric development. Thus, this study's results can be used to increase knowledge and knowledge about the effect of active play on pre-school children's social development. Keywords: Active Play, Social Development.
Implementasi Program Generasi Berencana Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional di Kecamatan Kenjeran Kota Surabaya
Authors: Anette Evania Setyoningtyas Sjahrinal  , Dewi Casmiwati
Published: March 2024

The Generation Planned Program (GenRe) is a government policy that is responsible for overcoming population problems. It is one of the government's efforts in carrying out population development, in order to support Indonesian youth to be more visionaire. This study aims to determine the implementation of the Generation Planning program (Genre) of the East Java Province BKKBN in Kenjeran District, Surabaya City and what factors support and hinder the implementation the program in Kenjeran District, Surabaya City. This study used qualitative research methods. The data used are primary and secondary data. The data that has been processed is then presented in the form of a description, then interpreted or interpreted to be discussed and analyzed qualitatively, then to draw a conclusion. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it is known that the implementation of the Generation Planning Program (GenRe) in Kenjeran District, Surabaya City has been going quite well, although there are still factors that hinder its implementation in the field. This is found in the interpretation aspect in which the understanding of the target group is not comprehends. They don’t feel the benefits of the existence of the GenRe program. It is causes by the impact of the program cannot be felt instantly, and requires a long period of time. In this case the researcher provides recommendations for the government institutions involves need to improve communication in the form of direct counseling and by utilizing social media.
The Role of Radiography in Detecting Endodontic Treatment Failures
Authors: Mustainah Sakiya , Barunawaty Barunawaty
Published: March 2024

Endodontic treatment is part of the conservation of teeth, which is the treatment of the inside of the teeth which aims to maintain the teeth as long as possible in the oral cavity. As long as endodontic treatment is carried out, it cannot be separated from supporting care, namely radiological photos. In addition to clinical assessments, radiological assessments need to be carried out to see the condition around the teeth and at the root tips. In addition, radiological photos were taken when filling the root canals with gutta-percha. At the final evaluation of endodontic treatment, radiological photographs still need to be done to see the final result whether there is an error or not.Radiographs made at the next visit can evaluate the periapical state, detect the healing process of the lesion or identify new diseases that may arise.18 The success of new treatment will be seen several months after treatment. Given that failure often occurs without signs and symptoms, radiographs are very important for evaluating the periapex status.
Enhancing 8th grade students' mathematical understanding
Authors: Fulana Dian , Kumala Fitria Zana
Published: March 2024

The low mathematical comprehension among 8th-grade students at MTs Al-Hidayah Purwokerto was the driving force behind this research. Factors contributing to this low ability include the use of conventional learning media, which is less attractive to students, leading them to easily become bored and encountering greater difficulty in understanding lessons. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of using educational game-based learning media to enhance students' mathematical understanding skills in 8th grade. An experimental approach was employed in this study, with a population consisting of 56 students from the 8th grade at MTs Al-Hidayah Purwokerto. Saturated sampling was conducted, encompassing all 8th-grade students as the research sample. Consequently, Class 8A, comprising 28 students, was designated as the experimental group, while Class 8B, with 28 students, served as the control group. The conclusive outcomes of the research indicate that the use of educational game-based media effectively improves students' mathematical understanding abilities. The N-Gain value for the experimental group is 0.83, which falls within the high category, whereas the N-Gain value for the control group is 0.37, categorized as medium. Thus, it can be inferred that educational game-based media is effective as a learning medium for 8th-grade mathematics material at MTs Al-Hidayah Purwokerto.
Systematic literature review: Identification of students’ mathematical anxiety in mathematics learning
Authors: Sutomo Woro Anglia Banda , Juandi Dadang
Published: March 2024

Mathematics anxiety can be found at all levels of education, from elementary school to college students. This study aims to conduct a literature review related to mathematics anxiety in mathematics learning. The research method chosen in this study is the Systematic Literature Review. Data collection was carried out by documenting all articles that had similar research in this research report. The articles used in this study were 98 articles published for the period 2014–2022. The research was conducted at all levels of education. Based on the research results, there were 98 relevant articles published in 2014-2022 regarding mathematics anxiety in mathematics learning. It was noted that articles related to mathematical abilities including soft skills and hard skills dominated the number of articles. The collected articles mostly focus on research at the junior high school level, and researchers tend to prefer using quantitative research methods in their research.
Systematic Literature Review: Implementation of Ethnomodelling in Mathematics Learning
Authors: Alghar Muhammad Zia , Radjak Dwi Setiawati
Published: March 2024

The increase in research on ethnomathematics in mathematics education, along with the rise in research on ethnomodelling. It triggers an increasing need and interest in how ethnomodelling is applied in mathematics learning. This study aims to review the literature on implementing ethnomodelling in mathematics learning. This research method is a systematic literature review with the PRISMA model. The research data are ethnomodelling-themed studies in mathematics learning published from 2019 to 2023 and obtained through the Google Scholar database. The articles obtained were 17 articles published in various countries. The results showed the implementation of ethnomodelling in mathematics learning, including different mathematical concepts, cultural objects, and ethnomodelling approaches. Also presented are contributions from various researchers and countries that have applied ethnomodelling in mathematics learning. The results of this study contribute to researchers, teachers, and practitioners in the form of a review of various ethnomodelling studies within the scope of mathematics concepts. So, they can be used as guidelines in developing culture-based mathematics learning strategies.
External School Evaluation Feedback and School Self-Evaluation: What Feedback Is Provided?
Authors: Figueiredo Carla
Published: March 2024

Concerns with educational quality have led to the implementation of external school evaluation (ESE), based on the premise that these processes can provide valuable information about schools and, consequently, create conditions for improvement. Improvement is based on the feedback, commonly in the form of an evaluation report, resulting from evaluations, describing the reality of each school, and providing clues and guidance for action and progress. Nonetheless, ESE still has a relatively weak impact on overall school improvement. With this in mind, this paper focuses on the potential of evaluation reports to promote improvement, aiming to answer the question: What kind of feedback on school self-evaluation (SSE) does ESE provide to schools? Focusing on the Portuguese case, the paper analyses the feedback regarding school self-evaluation provided in evaluation reports from the northern region of Portugal. The study concludes that the feedback provided in the reports is mainly descriptive and generic, referencing issues that apply to all schools rather than targeting issues specific to each school. This leads to the hypothesis that the vagueness of ESE feedback can explain the limited contribution external evaluations make towards SSE improvement in particular, and school improvement overall. The example of Portugal and self-evaluation can help bring to light where ESE processes are underperforming and require investment to achieve their goals.
An Evaluation of the Spatial Repercussions of Student Mobility Policy in European Higher Education Area Using Network Analysis
Authors: Şahin Savaş Zafer , Bulut Şahin Betül , Söylemez Emrah
Published: March 2024

The mobility of international students is a crucial tool for the European Union's goal of creating a unified European Higher Education Area. Despite the initial assumption that all European universities and students can benefit equally from cross-university study experiences, certain European regions have become disproportionately favored over time. This has resulted in specific geographical patterns, challenging the principles of equality and openness in the EU's higher education policy. To better understand these spatial effects and enhance the EU's mobility policy effectiveness, this research analyzes the network properties of Erasmus+, comparing it with traditional degree-seeking activities. Utilizing a modularity measure with data from the EU and UNESCO, the study reveals significant sub-regional variations in the Erasmus+ geographical network, posing challenges for policy implementation and limiting mobility alternatives.
The main features of the public key infrastructure
Authors: Bodnia M.O. , Yesina M.V. , Ponomar V.A.
Published: March 2024

Trust is the basis of any communication, whether it is built in the physical world or in the digital environment. Establishing trust in the physical world does not pose any particular challenges because communication subjects can identify each other through biometric features, identity card or other identification documents. In the digital environment, a number of difficulties arise for the identification and authentication procedure. The communicating parties do not meet face-to-face and can be at a significant distance from each other. As a result, they cannot identify uniquely and verify each other's identity using the identity verification methods used in the material world. To ensure the security of electronic communications, it is necessary for communication systems to be equipped with technical means of information protection and an additional mechanism that will contribute to the establishment of trust between the parties to the communication. The Public Key Infrastructure is used to solve problems related to trust, authentication, identity, and security on a network. A digital certificate is a fundamental element for establishing trust in the digital world. It plays a crucial role in ensuring security and identification on the Internet and when working with electronic resources. The Public Key Infrastructure is a trusted system used to ensure the security and privacy of information across networks and platforms. This system is based on public key cryptography. It implements the management of public keys and digital certificates of various entities, such as companies, corporations, organizations, individuals, websites, servers, etc. The Public Key Infrastructure is widely deployed in government portals and systems. It is used in the electronic government system to guarantee the transparency of the provision of electronic services and to ensure the security of communication links between authorities and society. The Public Key Infrastructure represents a multifaceted structure that includes a set of standards, technologies, and procedures for managing, storing, and distributing keys and digital certificates. A certificate authority is a key component of a public key infrastructure and is an independent third party that manages digital certificates. Various technical and cryptographic means of information security are used in the Public Key Infrastructure, such as digital signatures, encryption, hash functions, hardware security modules, key management software, etc. The main purpose of this article is to analyze the main features and aspects of public key infrastructure.
Analysis of two-factor authentication plugins for WordPress
Authors: Kolomiitsev S.O. , Sievierinov О.V. , Fedorchenko V.M. , Sukhoteplyi V.M.
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this article is to analyze existing two-factor authentication plugins to assess their effectiveness. Due to the lack of substantial protection against unauthorized access in the WordPress system, it becomes vulnerable to types of attacks such as dictionary attacks and brute force attacks. To address this issue, plugins for two-factor authentication are used. The article examines the most popular two-factor authentication plugins to evaluate the level of security they provide.

This article will be beneficial for website owners and administrators using WordPress who need to protect their resources against unauthorized access.
Joseph Fletcher on Agapeic Love: An Evaluation
Authors: O'Meara William
Published: March 2024

Joseph Fletcher offers a Christian Situation Ethics when he affirms that belief in God and belief in God’s agape’ as the central value of ethics cannot be proven by natural reasoning but can only be held by a free action, chosen by the believer. He interprets 1 John, chapter 4: 16, especially v. 19: “We love because he first loved us,” as establishing that humans only know agapeic love because they have first known and believed in God’s agapeic love as revealed in the greatest love in the actions and teachings of Jesus. However, Bernard Haring a Catholic, 20th century German moral theologian, disagrees with that interpretation, noting that both Augustine and Aquinas hold that although God’s creative love is first in the order of being, it is not first in the order of learning. They hold that humans first experience generous human love amongst humans before they even accept that God’s creative love is first in the order of being. Also, even Karl Barth, the great Swiss Calvinist theologian, has a remarkably positive affirmation of human eros. Barth invents a new term ‘humanity’ in order to recognize the being of humans as “free, radically open, willing, spontaneous, joyful, cheerful and gregarious.” This paper will build upon the positive analysis by Augustine and Aquinas of generous human love as first in the order of learning and upon the positive evaluation of human ‘eros’ and ‘humanity’ as suggested by Barth by developing three main divisions: (1) The paper will draw upon C.S. Lewis’s distinction between need-love and gift-love and evaluate both Fletcher and Lewis himself as offering an inadequate conceptualization of human love as always tainted by need-love. (2) The paper will draw upon the moral philosophies of Aristotle and John Dewey who offer us a most positive evaluation of human love as transcending selfishness in their focus upon a person’s self-actualization in something greater than the self. (3) Finally, the paper will draw upon the reflections of the theologian Gregory Baum who was influenced by the French thinker Maurice Blondel. Blondel and Baum, then, offer a different grasp of humanity and God than the extrinsicist theology offered by Joseph Fletcher and C. S. Lewis in which God swoops in upon human nature to save humans from their sins with the Gift-love from above. Following the lead of Blondel, Baum develops an “intrincisist” grasp of human striving, not as: that of the intellect seeking deeper truth; it is, according to Blondel, the dynamics of the will seeking ever greater self-realization through continued action. It is there, in their willing, that God is present to human beings, and it is in their actions that they say Yes to the divine presence.
Geography, Infrastructure and Architecture: From the Immaterial Scenes of the Arts to the Physical Space of the American City
Authors: Bisiani Thomas , Umani Vittoria
Published: March 2024

The aim of this paper is to propose a design answer to the United States issue of public space through the use of art, using the city of Dallas as an example. A pragmatic way to interpret space is the grid. The first analysis are aimed toward one of the most ancient systems of formulating “urban” conglomerates, the roman grid. In the USA, it is the Continental Congress’s Land Ordinance of 1785 to prescribe the usage of the Continental grid. Ideally the two grids have the same role, the significant difference is their scale. This grid can only be compared to a colossal scale, here space is subordinated to time. This mutation is in line with the urban development processes of the city of Dallas. This is why, the University Crossing Trail Public Improvement Distric, along with the Southern Methodist University of Dallas, have developed a collaboration to promote and regenerate an old trail of the city into an art corridor. Even if not constructed using the Jeffersonian grid, the apparent orderliness of its blocks accentuates the complete supremacy of circulation, while the shapes and turns of the infrastructure collaborate to a new idea of beauty within the landscape of the city. The proposed solution is to intervene with three different urban art projects that have been placed along the main and different types of infrastructures of the city. The intention is to invert the subordination of space that returns protagonist where the urban art projects have been inserted, without ever negating the principal condition of circulation and speed. Because this apparent contradiction requires a specific and cautious sensitivity, it is the responsibility of art and architecture to mediate between audacious locations, functional solutions and the world of visual representation.
Penerapan Association Rule-Market Basket Analysis (AR-MBA) Dalam Menentukan Strategi Product Bundling: Studi Kasus Pada Minimarket AKPRIND MART
Authors: Mustofa Irfan , Wibowo Agus Hindarto , Sekarjati Kartinasari Ayuhikmatin , Makhulina Nafis Sinta , Dewangga Rio
Published: March 2024

Data has become the most valuable component to be processed in order to provide usable information in the modern world of rapidly developing technology. When it comes to more in-depth or clear data analysis, technology is quite useful. Real governmental, social, and commercial operations use this technology; in the case of business, this is demonstrated by the quantity of minimarkets operating throughout Indonesia. As a result, it greatly increases commercial competition. Consequently, in order to compete, a study using the available data must be conducted. The Association Rule-Market Basket Analysis method was employed in this study to ascertain the shopping interests of the participants. According to the study's findings, two rules 60% (washing equipment and foodstuffs) and 62% (medicine and bottled drinks) showed the greatest confidence values. Based on these findings, the minimarket can decide what has to be done in terms of Product Bundling, setting up the layout and other tasks
Analisis Perbandingan Sifat Mekanik Sambungan Kampuh V Terhadap Kampuh U Hasil Pengelasan SMAW Menggunakan Posisi 3G pada Baja St 37
Authors: Maulana Rizky , Afdal Afdal , Abu Risal , Mukhnizar Mukhnizar , Selviyanty Veny
Published: March 2024

Selection of the type of support that is appropriate to the load will affect the mechanical and physical properties. Using a good type of support and in accordance with welding procedures can have an influence on the welding results (weldability properties). The comparison of the mechanical properties of V-joints to U-joints is that the maximum tensile stress value between V-joints and U-joints is a maximum of 477.17 N/mm2, while the maximum tensile stress value of V-joints is 453.12 N/mm2. The strain value between the V seam connection and the U seam connection is 20%, while the strain value for the V seam connection is 30%. The yield stress value between the V seam joint and the U seam joint is found in the U seam joint with a yield stress value of 356.05 N/mm2, while the yield stress value for the V seam joint is 337.6 N/mm2. The modulus of elasticity value between the V seam connection and the U seam connection is 2,518.09 N/mm2, while the modulus of elasticity value for the V seam connection is 1,529.43 N/mm2.
Analisis Penggunaan Uang Elektronik dalam Mendorong Pengembangan Sektor Industri UMKM di Era Industri 5.0
Authors: Nabillah Sri Rahayu Afanin , Ayuningtyas Fitri Juniwati
Published: March 2024

As time goes by, the development of technology and the internet is increasingly rapid in the midst of the Industry 5.0 era, accompanied by the digitalization of banking, which has a positive impact on industry players, but negative impacts also appear to be felt by MSME players. The change in system and culture requires them to re-adapt to these conditions. This research aims to analyze the relationship between the amount of electronic money in circulation, the number of fintech players, and the number of peer-to-peer lending bank accounts and their influence on MSME financing in Indonesia in the industrial era 5.0. This research adopts a quantitative approach, analyzing secondary time series data from January 2018 to August 2023. This study reveals a positive and significant impact of both electronic money circulation and peer-to-peer lending accounts on MSME financing. This suggests that higher levels of e-money and peer-to-peer lending accounts potentially promote MSME growth in industry 5.0. However, the number of fintech players did not exhibit a significant influence, indicating its lack of association with MSME development in this context.
Structural analysis of cattle enterprises in Kayapinar district of Diyarbakır province
Authors: Tutkun Muhittin
Published: March 2024

This research was conducted in person in Diyarbakir province, Kayapınar district, by means of a questionnaire with a total of 120 people engaged in cattle breeding in 21 settlements. The questionnaire addresses the existence of cattle farms, the general structural status of cattle farms, information provided by owners, feed supply and feeding practices, animal health and treatment practices, reproduction and artificial insemination practices, production and marketing of animal products on farms, housing status and support utilization status. It has been shown that the farms are small farms and 92% of the farms have closed barns. The fact that the majority of farm owners are between 40 and 61 years old can be seen as a danger signal for livestock. It was found that there is no cooperative in the villages except Cumhuriyet district, which brings the problem of marketing raw milk and dairy products. In the study area, it it has been observed that activities such as animal care feeding, estrus monitoring and application, and automation in animal husbandry are insufficient. For sustainable animal production, relevant public institutions and organizations need to work more intensively and carry out training, monitoring and evaluation activities to increase productivity per animal in enterprises, to train operators on herd management, care and feeding and animal health, and to meet expectations by solving problems in enterprises. This research provides us with important data about the general structure of cattle breeding in Kayapınar district of Diyarbakır province.
Ondokuz Mayıs University drinking water treatment plant carbon footprint: emission sources and strategies for sustainability
Authors: Ustun Odabasi Sevde
Published: March 2024

In this study, it was aimed to calculate the carbon footprint of the drinking water treatment facility within Samsun Ondokuz Mayıs University and to determine the greenhouse gas emission sources within the facility. The total daily CO2 emission of the drinking water treatment plant is calculated as 85.05 kg CO2e/d. The analyses show that off-site CO2 emissions are higher than on-site CO2 emission values. It has been determined that the primary source of off-site emissions arises from the electrical energy consumption used in the units, constituting approximately 86.4% of the total CO2 emissions. The second important contribution parameter arises from the reaction of coagulants in mechanical mixing processes. This study emphasizes the importance of taking measures that support greener and sustainable production to reduce the current greenhouse gas emissions of the facility. In addition, calculating the carbon emissions of the drinking water treatment plant is important in informing the relevant institutions in the European Union’s efforts to achieve the goal of zeroing carbon emissions by 2050.
Effects of mycorrhizal fungi application on some growth parameters of Monterey strawberry cultivars under different salt stress conditions
Authors: Bağ Emrah , Kocaman Beril
Published: March 2024

Salinity is one of the most important environmental problems for agricultural production. In recent years, some studies revealed that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi positively influenced plant growth and development and increased the uptake of nutrients under saline conditions. This study was carried out to investigate the response of the Monterey strawberry cultivar to mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus spp.) root inoculations during salinity stress under greenhouse conditions. In the present study, four different salt concentrations (0, 20, 40, and 80 mM NaCl) were applied to growing media with and without mycorrhiza conditions. The parameters such as leaf number, leaf area, petiole length, root length, dry matter contents in leaves, crowns, and roots, fruit weight, fruit yield, and Na, P, and K accumulation in leaves, crowns, and roots were determined. It was determined that increasing the amount of salt negatively affected all parameters in the control treatment. Leaf area significantly decreased with increasing concentration of NaCl treatment with and without mycorrhiza conditions. High salinity caused an increase in the Na content, but K and P contents decreased with salinity. Finally, it is suggested that the application of mycorrhizae generally positively affected examined parameters in strawberries under salinity conditions.
Detection of artichoke on seedling based on YOLOV5 model
Authors: Kahya Erhan , Aslan Yasin
Published: March 2024

Robotic systems have become essential in the industrial field today. Robotic systems used in many areas of industry enable the development of mechanization of agriculture. Researches in recent years have focused on the introduction of automatic systems and robot prototypes in the field of agriculture in order to reduce production costs. The developed smart harvest robots are systems that can work uninterrupted for hours and guarantee minimum cost and high production. The main element of these systems is the determination of the location of the product to be harvested by image processing. In addition to the programs used for image processing, deep learning models have become popular today. Deep learning techniques offer high accuracy in analyzing and processing agricultural data. Due to this feature, the use of deep learning techniques in agriculture is becoming increasingly widespread. During the harvest of the artichoke, its head should generally be cut off with one or two leaves. One main head and usually two side heads occur from one shoot. Harvest maturity degree is the time when the heads reach 2/3 of their size, depending on the variety character. In this study, classification was made by using the deep learning method, considering the head size of the fruit. YOLOv5 (nano-small-medium and large models) was used for the deep learning method. All metric values ​​of the models were examined. It was observed that the most successful model was the model trained with the YOLOv5n algorithm, 640x640 sized images with 20 Batch, 90 Epoch. Model values ​​results were examined as “metrics/precision”, “metrics/recall”, “metrics/mAP_0.5” and “metrics/mAP_0.5:0.95”. These are key metrics that measure the detection success of a model and indicate the performance of the relevant model on the validation dataset. It was determined that the metric data of the “YOLOv5 nano” model was higher compared to other models. The measured value was Model 1= Size: 640x640, Batch: 20, Epoch: 90, Algorithm: YOLOv5n. Hence, it was understood that “Model 1” was the best detection model to be used in separating artichokes from branches in robotic artichoke harvesting.
Optimization of bioactive components of ultrasound treated white grape juice
Authors: Türkol Melikenur , Tokatlı Demirok Nazan , Yıkmış Seydi , Aydoğdu Behiye İncisu
Published: March 2024

Grapes are among the most commonly produced fruits worldwide, thanks to their ease of cultivation in terms of climate and soil requirements. Owing to their abundant vitamins, bioactive compounds and minerals incorporating them into one’s diet is advised for promoting human health. The bioactive components of ultrasound-treated white grape juice were optimised by response surface methodology (RSM). In addition, untreated white grape juice (C-WGJ), ultrasound treated white grape juice (U-WGJ) and thermally pasteurized white grape juice (P-WGJ) samples were compared for total phenolics compound (mg GAE/L), total flavonoids (mg CE/L) and DPPH (% Inhibition) parameters. The scientific investigation employed RSM, a widely favored approach. During the study, ultrasound process parameters such as amplitude (40, 50, 60, 70 and 80%) and duration (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 minutes) were manipulated. The responses to the process application were assessed through analyses of total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC) and DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picryl Hydrazyl). The model achieved commendably high R2 values following optimization through RSM. One-way ANOVA for DPPH value, TFC and TPC of samples, both amplitude and duration exhibited statistically significant effects (p<0.001). The effectiveness of ultrasound treatment in increasing bioactive components in untreated white grape juice is higher than thermal pasteurization treatment. Through the optimization process, the best bioactive values for white grape juice were achieved, measuring 42.3 mg CE/L for TFC, 55.5% inhibition for DPPH and 440.3 mg GAE/L for TPC. Ultrasound applied to white grape juice proved to be more effective in preserving and enhancing bioactive compounds than thermal pasteurization. Consequently, the findings suggest the need for further investigations to assess the impacts of both thermal pasteurization and ultrasound technology on additional quality parameters of white grape juice.