bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TÜRK KAYNAKLARINDA FARKLI DÖNEMLERDEKI VERGI TERIMLERI: TARIHI DÖNÜM NOKTALARI VE GELIŞIM YOLLARI
Authors: ASİLOVA Gulshan
Published: June 2023

Özbek terminografisinin oluşumu genellikle yirminci yüzyılın başlarına denk gelir. Özbek dilinin sözlüğünde Farsça, Arapça, Rusça ve bir dizi Avrupa dilinden borçlanmalar önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Özellikle Özbek dilinin ekonomik terminolojisi tarihinde, Orta Asya’da devletin gelişim dönemleri belli bir dereceye kadar izlenmektedir. Özbek dilinin vergi terminolojisinin diğer ülkelerle ticari ve ekonomik ilişkilerin etkisi altında güncellenmesi süreci özellikle ilgi çekicidir. Makale, bölgedeki vergi alanının ve kelime dağarcığının ana gelişim dönemlerini yansıtan çeşitli edebi kaynaklara bakmaktadır.

Çalışmanın amacı, siyasi olayların etkisi altında Özbek dilinin vergi terminolojisini zenginleştirme sürecini ve diğer ülkelerle ticari ve ekonomik ilişkilerin gelişimini incelemektir. Çalışmanın konusu, farklı dönemlerdeki Türk edebiyatlarında yansıtılan vergi terimleridir. Bu endüstrinin terimlerinin yapısal ve sözcüksel bileşiminde, tarihsel gelişimin ilgili dönemlerinde aktif ticari ve ekonomik ilişkilerin yapıldığı halkların ve ülkelerin dillerinin etkisi izlenmektedir. Vergi kelime dağarcığının geliştirilmesi ve zenginleştirilmesi süreci şartlı olarak birkaç ana tarihi aşamaya ayrılmıştır: antik dönem, ortaçağ dönemi, Hanlık dönemi, Çarlık döneminun bir parçası olan dönem, Sovyet dönemi, Özbekistan’ın bağımsızlık dönemi. Özbek dilinin vergi terminolojisinin içsel dil potansiyeline, yani bağlanma, kompozisyon, kısaltma, anlamsal ve diğerlerinin yöntemlerine dayanan gelişim sürecine özel önem verilmektedir. Özümlemenin bir bütün olarak dilin geliştirilmesinde ve özellikle vergi terminolojisinin zenginleştirilmesinde rolü haklı çıkarılmıştır.
What is the prevalence of alleged drug-facilitated sexual assault in the province of Cordoba?
Authors: Ruano-Segado J. , Sáez-Rodríguez J. , Girela-López E. , Beltran-Aroca C.M.
Published: June 2023

The main objective was to analyse drug-facilitated sexual assault in the province of Cordoba in the last 5 years to determine its prevalence, characterise the profile of the victim and the alleged abuser, and establish the circumstances involved. For this purpose, a descriptive, observational, cross-sectional study conducted at the Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences of Cordoba. A total of 69 cases attended by the forensic doctor were collected, which presented symptoms compatible with sexual abuse using psychoactive substances. The estimated prevalence was determined to be 1/10,000 inhabitants. The 100% of victims were female (24.7±9.53 years) and, at least, the 89.9% of alleged abusers were male (30.23±14.34 years). The relationship between the two was known (67.8%) and up to 85.5% were related to leisure, with ethanol being the most common substance involved. The 81% of those attended in the first 12 hours had a positive biological result compared to 46.7% of those treated after 12 hours (p=0.031). A statistical significance was observed between the sample collection and a 24-hour interval, with 23.9% more victims in the first 24 hours (p=0.014). In conclusion, the prevalence was lower than the actual prevalence due to delays in attending to emergency department, in taking samples and under-reporting. Time was the main factor for a positive biological and/or toxicological result. Political and health strategies are needed to raise public awareness.
2-Skate-Single-Track-Vehicle with Zero-Fork-Angle & Zero-Trail & Zero-Power: Tested for Rideability, Phase-Lag and Steady-State-Lean-Angles
Authors: Ethier Pierre
Published: June 2023

The 2-Skate was tested but the rider might have been a circus acrobat. So the present study aimed at determining if ordinary persons can ride it with confidence, with the same phase lag between torso and vehicle leaning when slaloming, and the same torso and vehicle lean angles in steady state curves as predicted. 12 riders tested the 2-Skates and on their first trial, they could ride it and go slaloming. Phase lag and lean angle were as predicted by the Torso-Arms-Handlebar Steering Theory presented by Ethier, with differential non-holonomic and servomechanism system equations. This confirmation (a) sheds light on how bicycles are steered, (b) clarifies that Countersteering is done automatically at low speeds, (c) supports and clarifies the way mountain bike steering is taught, (d) suggests a slight modification in teaching motorcycle Countersteering, (e) can be used to develop different approachs to 2-Wheeler simulators, (f) and can renew interest for motorcycles with seat belts and protective structure like the BMW-C1 and the award winning Peraves e-Tracer.
PRIVACY AND SECURITY CONCERNS IN THE ADOPTION OF CLOUD COMPUTING TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Kano State Polytechnic, Muhammad Suleiman Muhammad , Sa’id Surajo ,   Kano State Polytechnic, Babale Shu'aibu Rahama ,   Kano State Polytechnic
Published: June 2023

In the field of computing, data security has always been a serious concern. It becomes considerably more severe in the cloud-computing technology environment because data is stored in several locations around the world. Users' biggest concerns about cloud technology are data privacy protection. Privacy and security protection are becoming more crucial for the future growth of cloud computing technology in government, industry, and business, even though numerous techniques on cloud computing themes have been researched in both academics and industries. In the cloud architecture, data security and privacy protection concern both hardware and software. This research will examine various security strategies, as well as problems from both software and hardware perspectives, for securing data in the cloud, to improve data security and privacy control in a reliable cloud environment. The article examines the most important security and privacy concerns surrounding cloud computing as they pertain to outsourcing elements of an organization's computing environment. It highlights areas of concern that require extra attention and offers the underlying information needed to make informed security decisions.
CYBER SECURITY AWARENESS AMONG UGANDAN UNIVERSITY LECTURERS: CHALLENGING FACTORS INFLUENCING CHANGE
Authors:   Kampala International University, Ajiji Makeri Yakubu , Patrick Asiimwe John ,   Kampala International University, Njeri Ngugi Habiba ,   Kampala International University
Published: June 2023

The present paper focuses on Cyber Security Awareness Campaigns, and aims to identify key factors regarding security which may lead them to failing to appropriately change people’s behaviors. Past and current efforts to improve informationsecurity practices and promote a sustainable society have not had the desired impact. It is important therefore to critically reflect on the challenges involved in improving information-security behaviours for citizens, consumers and employees. In particular, our work considers these challenges from a Psychology perspective, as we believe that understanding how people perceive risksis critical to creating effective awareness campaigns. Changing behavior requires more than providing information about risks and reactive behaviours – firstly, people must be able to understand and apply the advice, and secondly, they must be motivated and willing to do so – and the latter requires changes to attitudes and intentions. These antecedents of behaviour change are identified in several psychological models of behaviour. We review the suitability of persuasion techniques, including the widely used ‘fear appeals. From this range of literature, we extract essential components for an awareness campaign as well as factors which can lead to a campaign’s success or failure. Finally, we present examples of existing awareness campaigns in different cultures (the UK and Africa) and reflect on these.
PARENTAL SEPARATION AND ITS EFFECTS ON JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS BEHAVIOUR
Authors:   Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State, Nigeria, Musa Titilayo M. , Dosunmu Margaret M. ,   Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State, Nigeria
Published: June 2023

The paper x-rayed the parental roles in the behaviour of the child in his childhood period. Parental separation may arises from several indicators such as death, Insincerity on the path of a spouse, Polygamy effects, job transfers and divorce among others. In such situation, the child is left under the care of a single parent and where such parent had little default in the care of the child the consequential effect is always enormous on the behaviour of the child either in the school setting or in the society at large. Two hypotheses are tested at 0.04 level of significant and the results indicated a significant difference in behaviour of children raised in the intact home and those raised by a single parent. There is also no significant differences between male and female children raised in single parent home and intact home. A recommendation made among others was that parents should endeavour to settle their differences and avoid separations for the sake of children behaviour development
EXEGESIS OF ACTS 20:33-35 ON PAUL’S FINANCIAL INTEGRITY IN HIS MISSION: A MODEL FOR THE CONTEMPORARY MINISTERS OF THE GOSPEL
Authors:   The Redeemed Christian Bible College, An Affiliate of Redeemer’s University, Main Campus, Redemption Camp, Mowe, Ogun State, Nigeria, Akintunde Felix Bamidele , Olowoyeye Emmanuel Olurokan ,   Gombe State University, Gombe State, Nigeria
Published: June 2023

In recent times, news of financial misappropriations of some ministers of the gospel in some churches puts a question on the financial integrity of the ‘holy men and women of God.’ It is believed that the life of a minister is the life of his ministry. Integrity in the New Testament context means soundness, purity, honesty, and adherence to a pattern of good works. Integrity is a crucial matter especially, in these days when pastoral scandals seem to become rampant and some ministers of the gospel are abusing the true nature of the pulpit ministry through their lifestyle and messages. In the mission of Paul, he exhibited a good character of financial integrity which could be a good model for the contemporary ministers of the gospel. Therefore, the crux of this paper is to appraise the financial integrity of Paul in his mission as a model for contemporary gospel ministers. The paper makes use of exegetical and historical-critical methods in order to have a holistic understanding of Paul’s financial integrity in his mission. The paper concludes with useful lessons for contemporary gospel ministers.
EMPIRICAL EVALUATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA
Authors:   Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Balogun Babatunde Nurudeen , Olajide Ilesanmi Olusola ,   Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo, Ondo State, Nigeria, Adenagbe Olubunmi Adejoka ,   Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo, Ondo State, Nigeria
Published: June 2023

The paper examined the impact of higher education on economic development in Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive survey design and is guided by a research questions and one hypothesis. The sample consisted of academic staff and non-academic staff randomly selected from Federal Universities in South- West, Nigeria. The Universities and Economic Development Questionnaire (UEDQ) rated on 4-point response modes was the instrument used. The face validity of the instrument was ascertained by four experts made up of two senior academic staff and two senior non-academic staff. The internal consistency of the instrument was established using Cronbach Alpha. It yielded a coefficient of 0.76. Descriptive statistics (frequency counts and percentages) and t-test statistic were used to analyze the data. The result indicated that there are differences in the perceptions of academic staff and non-academic staff on the impact of higher Education in ensuring Economic Development in Nigeria but most importantly higher education has positive impact on economic development. It also showed that entrepreneurship, vocational and technical education were not fully integrated into the higher education curriculum for economic development. Based on the findings, it was recommended that higher education should aim at workforce development and education, entrepreneurship, and quality-of-life factors that will enshrine an economic development process.
THE EFFECT OF LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF SELECTED LISTED FOOD AND BEVERAGE FIRMS IN NIGERIA
Authors:   Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Nigeria, Adekanmi Aderemi Daniel , Odewole Olawale Philip ,   Elizade University, Ilara-Mokin, Ondo State, Nigeria, Ebunoluwa Tokunbo Adeoye ,   Adeleke University, Ede, Nigeria
Published: June 2023

This study was embarked upon to investigate the effect of liquidity management on financial performance of listed foods and beverage firms in Nigeria. The study adopted an ex-post-facto research design and secondary data was gathered to analyze the relationship between the variables. The population of the study consisted on twenty-one (21) food beverages firms listed on the NSE, however, only eight (8) samples were selected from the population. The data was collected from their annual financial report covering a period of ten (10) years (2010-2019). The collected data were analyzed using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression analysis. From the results of the findings, it was revealed that the cash conversion cycle has positive and significant effect on financial performance of listed food and beverage firms in Nigeria (p<0.0046); current ratio has positive and significant effect on financial performance of listed food and beverage firms in Nigeria (p<0.0379), however, quick/acid test ratio has no significant effect on financial performance of listed food and beverage firms in Nigeria. (p>0.6580). The study concluded that current ratio is not a significant predictor of food and beverage performance in Nigeria. Acid test ratio as a liquidity measurement ratio maintained a positive and significant relationship with financial performance of listed food and beverage firms in Nigeria and also acid test ratio is a strong liquidity predictor of the financial performance of listed food and beverage firms in Nigeria.
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF PARALLEL HYBRID TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
Authors: Ramarao M  , Natarajan M P  , Hussain J Hameed
Published: June 2023

Now-a-days, shaft drive transmission system is very common for cars. Though it’s a very suitable system for power transmission, there are major drawbacks, as the power loss is nearly 31% and also it’s costly. The chain drive transmission is a very good alternative for shaft drive in the light motor vehicles. As the power loss is only 3%. Also it’s very cheap. This transmission system is a movement towards the green energy resources because there are two energy resources used in this transmission system. One is the 306 CC internal combustion engine and the second one is the 2000 W BLDC motor by the source of battery.
Possibilidades de pesquisa em acervos digitais: os relatos de viagens sobre Goiás do século XIX
Authors:   Universidade Federal de Goiás, Souza Rildo Bento de
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this article is to reflect on research possibilities of travel reports in the 19th century about Goiás that are found in digital collections. This is the revised transcription of the lecture “Travel reports in the 19th century about Goiás and digital collections: memory, documentation and research” given in March 2021, in the extension activity “Surfing in digital collections” of the research group on Media, Technologies and History (MITECHIS) at the Federal University of Tocantins (UFT).
Divergências na utilidade e usabilidade das ferramentas digitais: a segmentação do conteúdo de moda na contribuição do bem-estar social da pessoa idosa
Authors: Jacques Neto João , Silveira Icléia , da Rosa Lucas , Vandresen Monique
Published: June 2023

Mediante o aumento da expectativa de vida da pessoa idosa e o crescimento da população, torna-se presente a tecnologia informatizada na contribuição de sua longevidade, proporcionando a convivência com os mecanismos digitais acessíveis. O processo de envelhecimento se constrói por histórias vividas e sua contagem cronológica e se faz presente neste estudo por meio de uma averiguação na inclusão de ferramentas digitais no cotidiano da pessoa idosa. Este estudo apresenta uma abordagem investigativa da pessoa idosa e a presença das ferramentas digitais, o que averiguou que é possível a segmentação do conteúdo de moda na contribuição do bem-estar subjetivo no acesso digital pela pessoa idosa. Sendo assim, esta pesquisa aprofunda-se nos acessos pela pessoa idosa, nas ferramentas digitais e na identificação dos conteúdos acessados e visualizados por elas. O estudo inicia-se perante uma investigação no que se diz respeito ao conhecimento das ferramentas digitais, da sua utilidade e usabilidade dos mecanismos digitais disponíveis na atualidade. Portanto, justifica-se a compreensão ao objetivo principal deste estudo, ou seja, a moda pode ser introduzida como conteúdo de aplicativos acessados pela pessoa idosa, tornando-se presente em seus acessos, por meio de um modelo conceitual com base na educação tecnológica. Sendo assim, este estudo classifica-se como uma pesquisa básica, qualitativa e descritiva. Em relação aos procedimentos técnicos, o embasamento teórico foi elaborado, em especial, por meio de livros, artigos, dissertações e teses, evidenciando a moda como centro dos assuntos e conteúdos, contribuindo na imagem visual, autoestima e bem-estar da pessoa idosa. Conclui-se que o entendimento de conteúdos relacionados à moda, pode contribuir na imagem visual e em seu bem-estar subjetivo, o que nos resultou no interesse e na compreensão referente a uma navegação segmentada de acordo com os interesses da pessoa idosa.
Matrix, metaverso e educação: estamos transcedendo para novos cenários formativos e digitais?
Authors: Guimarâes Pereira Ana Pâmela , Alves de Almeida Doriedson
Published: June 2023

A tecnologia no contexto educacional é inegável e irreversível, assim como a vida humana, revelando diversos desafios na passagem do tempo. À vista disso, o artigo objetiva, a partir do compilado da história da internet, abordar os avanços tecnológicos até a ideia de metaverso, propagado como uma evolução da internet, possibilidade que discorre ser o futuro da humanidade, e tendo em conta o clássico Matrix (1999) como estratégia contextual e convergência da cultura digital. Utiliza-se de uma abordagem qualitativa, bem como o desenho descritivo e exploratório na incursão de “como [o] metaverso se insere na educação”. Reitera-se que, mais que uma compreensão de uma tecnologia na educação, é preciso caminhar na discussão de modelos para conhecimentos multidimensionais em estado transitório.
História da web e História Digital como campo de pesquisa: uma entrevista com Daniela Linkevicius de Andrade
Authors: Diogo Greff de Freitas Antonio , Linkevicius de Andrade Daniela
Published: June 2023

Esta entrevista surgiu a partir de uma demanda da disciplina de História Pública, Narrativas Históricas e Vetores de Memória, ministrada pela Prof.ª Dra. Viviane Trindade Borges, no Programa de Pós-Graduação em História da Universidade do Estado e Santa Catarina. Teve como ponto de partida as relações e interconexões entre História Pública, História Digital e a História como campo de pesquisa, divulgação e interação entre o público, o pesquisador ou pesquisadora e as novas formas de pesquisa no campo da História Digital. Para tal, convidou-se a professora e pesquisadora Daniela Linkevicius de Andrade para relatar as suas experiências nesse novo campo do conhecimento, especialmente devido ao seu interesse pela História Digital, História da Web e a História do Tempo Presente. Assim como, as relações entre o pensar da história no presente e os impactos das fontes digitais no imaginário coletivo e da história recente e respectivamente nas pesquisas historiográficas. Representações culturais, questões de autoridade e identidade, o papel do historiador, história alternativa e ficcional, questões de caráter teórico e metodológico e a especificidades de fontes nascidas em meio digital são aspectos e temas que transcorreram o decorrer desta entrevista.
Genetic Diversity of TaSAP1-A1 Locus and Its Association with TKW in Some European Winter Wheat Cultivars
Authors: Cristina Daniel , Ciucă Matilda , Mandea Vasile , Cornea Călina-Petruţa
Published: June 2023

Stresses associated proteins (SAPs), a fast emerging class of zinc-finger proteins (ZFPs), are composed of special types (A20/AN1) of ZFP domains and were identified for the first time in rice as products of multiple stress responsive genes. SAPs are potential candidates for biotechnological approaches in order to improve abiotic stress tolerance in plants - the ultimate aim of which is crop-yield protection. In wheat there is a member of the stress association protein (SAP) gene family, named TaSAP1-A1 (located on chromosome 7A), involved in response to several abiotic stresses including drought, salt and cold.We analysed 33 European winter wheat cultivars using the markers T7AM5, T7AM2606 and T7AM39, developed by Chang et al. (2013), and located in the promoter region of TaSAP1-A1 gene. Compared to Chang study, our analysis revealed different sizes for the PCR products obtained with T7AM5 and T7AM2606 markers. Furthermore, digestion of PCR product obtained with T7AM5 marker revealed the existence of a new allelic variant (present in four cultivars). Results showed that Hap II is the main haplotype, present in 18 cultivars (55%). Hap II was found to be significantly associated (p<0.05) with thousand kernel weight (TKW).
Potential Sources of New Genetic Variability in Mutant and Mutant/ Recombinant Wheat DH-Lines
Authors: Barbu Steliana Paula , Giura Aurel , Lazăr Cătălin
Published: June 2023

Mutation breeding is today considered a powerful tool for broadening the genetic variability and to improve important agronomic characteristics. Then, evaluation of mutant forms becomes necessary to speed up the advancement of mutant lines carrying superior traits. This paper reports the results of evaluation over three season environments for plant height, thousand kernel weight (TKW), test weight (TW), protein concentration and other quality indices in a set of 307 mutant and mutant/recombinant wheat DH lines.
New Sunflower Genotypes with Resistance to Drought, Main Pathogens and Broomrape (Orobanche cumana), Created at NARDI Fundulea
Authors: Saucă Florentina , Anton Gabriel Florin , Petcu Elena
Published: June 2023

The development of human society in general depends and is conditioned by the presence of fresh water resources. Certainly, the main cause, which has led to the ascending curve of current needs and consumption, is determined by the demographic explosion and the rapid urbanization process. Therefore, industry and agriculture are among the biggest consumers of water. The real problem is not lack of resources but effective distribution and overall management it is. In the context of the aforementioned, at NARDI Fundulea was developed in 2010 a program to improve drought resistance and obtain new genotypes through introgression of resistance genes from Helianthus argophyllus species in cultivated specie (Helianthus annuus L.) (Project MAKIS, Financed by the World Bank). Helianthus argopyllus is the most interesting species with very pubescent leaves, moderate transpiration and good photosynthetic activity. These characters provide superior water use efficiency compared to cultivated species. For these reasons, it has been used in our research to achieve the above-mentioned goal. In this project, at NARDI Fundulea has successfully used interspecific immature embryo culture to obtain drought-resistant genotypes and shortening the breeding process by getting two to three generations/year. Starting with the BC6 generation of self-pollination, the resulted fertile lines (B, maintainer lines) were cross polinated with an androsterility source in order to produce the sterile analogues of these lines (all being B, maintenance, fertile) were performed. After 4-5 generations of sterile plant selection, sterile analogue lines for each of the new creations were obtained. After this, new sunflower hybrids were obtained using certain fertility restoration lines from the NARDI Fundulea collection. The new hybrids were tested in three very different locations and years in terms of rainfall and temperatures during sunflower vegetation (2014-2015-2016). Based on the results we can conclude that interspecific hybridization may be an additional technique in the breeding of the sunflower and can be successfully used to create new sources of genetic variability to improve germplasm for drought and pathogens resistance. The newly created genotypes have responded positively to testing under different climatic and soil conditions and can be included in the approval list for both classical and ecological culture conditions.
Morphological and Biological Characteristics of White Lupine Cultivars (Lupinus albus L.)
Authors: Georgieva Natalia Anastasova , Kosev Valentin Ivanov , Genov Nikolay Genov , Butnariu Monica
Published: June 2023

White lupine is a species with a great perspective among annual grain legumes. A biological and breeding evaluation of a collection of 23 white lupine cultivars regarding basic traits and indicators was conducted, with an aim to select suitable parental forms. The study was carried out at the Institute of Forage Crops Pleven, Bulgaria during the period 2014-2016. The cultivars differed in their habitus, duration of the growing season, productivity, biochemical seed composition and susceptibility to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lupini. The vegetation period in the Central Northern Bulgaria conditions varied from 129 days in Barde to 148 days in Nahrquell and Shienfield Gard. Dega, Desnyanskii and Barde can be characterized as early-ripening cultivars, and late-ripening ones were Nahrquell, Shienfield Gard and Bezimenii 1. The highest protein content showed Horizont, Bezimenii 2 and Solnechnii (32.7-33.3%), and a reaction of resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lupini was demonstrated by nine cultivars (Nahrquell, BGR 6305, WAT, Kijewskij Mutant, Pflugs Ultra, Termis Mestnii, Solnechnii, Pink Mutant, Dega). Particular interest from a breeding viewpoint represents Tel Keram, Termis Mestnii, Solnechnii and Pink Mutant which are distinguished by high values of seed weight per plant and a favourable combination of the other traits, recommending them to be included in breeding programs for development of high-yielding white lupine cultivars.
Antioxidant Potential of Apple’s Peel Extract and Its Efficiency in Stabilization of Sunflower Oil
Authors: Arshad Faiza , Rehman Summia , Imran Muhammad , Saqib Saima , Kanwal Ayesha , Batool Nayab , Mitu Liviu
Published: June 2023

Three apple varieties (Chitta, Kala kolu and Golden apple) were screened for their antioxidant potential. Antioxidant activity order was established by measuring total phenolic content, reducing power and metal chelating ability. The observed order of exhibiting appreciable amount of antioxidants was Chitta apple ˃ Kala kolu ˃ Golden apple. Among different organic solvents, methanolic extract of all the three varieties of apple’s peel produced the maximum yield. Free fatty acid (FFA), peroxide values (PV) and iodine values (IV) were used to investigate the antioxidative potential of Chitta’s peel extract in stabilizing sunflower oil at two different temperatures viz. 25ºC and 55ºC during 40 days storage period. Results were statistically analysed and showed that sunflower oil containing 2400 ppm of methanolic Chitta apple’s peel extract at both temperatures have maximum efficiency of stabilization and this efficiency was comparable with synthetic reference antioxidants (BHT and BHA).
دراسة تحسين الأداء الحراري لوحدة توربين غازي: محطة الخمس الغازية
Authors: العلوص معمر أحمد , عبدالصمد خالد أبوبكر , أحمد عبدالله الهادي
Published: June 2023

درجة حرارة الهواء الجوى المحيط احدى العوامل التشغيلية المهمة التي لها تأثير على الشغل النوعي لوحدة التوربين الغازي. تم اختيار وحدة التوربين الغازي بمحطة الخمس الغازية المستحدثة بمحطة الخمس (265 ميجا) كموضوع للدراسة بهذا البحث، حيث تم دراسة تأتير درجة الهواء الجوى على الأداء الحرارى للوحدة الغازية عن طريق حساب المتغيرات الثيرموديناميكية والتى تشمل: القدرة المنتجة من الوحدة و الكفاءة الحرارية لها. تتضمن الدراسة ايضاً إمكانية تحسين الأداء الحرارى للوحدة الغازية بدمجها مع دورة بخارية بما يعرف بمحطة توليد القدرة المشتركة، وتقييم الأداء الحرارى لها بحساب المتغيرات الثيرموديناميكية عند الحالة التصميمية وكذلك عن طريق اخذ قيم تشغيلية متعددة لوحدة التوربين الغازي. من النتائج التي أظهرتها الدراسة، عند خفض درجة الهواء المحيط من 50 oC الى 15 oC فإن نسبة الزيادة في القدرة المنتجة تساوى تقريباً  21.63%. بالإضافة إلى ذلك عند دمج وحدة التوربين الغازي بمحطة الخمس الغازية مع دورة بخارية بما يعرف بمحطة توليد القدرة المشتركة، فإن الأداء الحرارى لوحدة التوربين الغازى يتحسن بشكل كبير، وذلك بزيادة في القدرة المنتجة بمعدل زيادة 132.5 MW للوحدة الواحدة ، وايضاً الكفاءة الحرارية بمعدل زيادة قدرها 18.9%.
Reduction of Fuel Consumption Using HHO Cell on Gasoline Engine
Authors: Almassri G. S. , Jaballa Khalid M H , Almusbahi Salah M , Maatug Benur Maatug
Published: June 2023

Hydrogen as clean energy will certainly allow a significant reduction in the problems associated with pollution. Hydrogen is a source of future energy because it represents one of the forms of energy that is less polluting to the environment. In this paper, the main objectives of this research are to increase the efficiency of the gasoline engine using an HHO generator by decreasing fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. It was designed hydrogen fuel cell and attached to a motor Hyundai Sonata 2009 with 2000cc. According to the results, integrating a HHO cell into the engine, it was reduced fuel consumption for a motor vehicle in the city by up to 31.4 %, and 32.9 % for the combined drive between the city and highways.  The use of cut-outs showed no increase in ampere consumption and no increase in temperature on the HHO cell.
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN PHU THO PROVINCE IN THE DIRECTION OF REGIONAL LINKAGE
Authors: Trang Thị Tuyết  , Tạ Huy Sáu
Published: June 2023

As a land of origin with many national monuments and cultural heritages, Phu Tho has great potential for tourism development. In recent years, Phu Tho tourism has had many remarkable changes in quantity and quality through development cooperation with neighboring localities as well as other regions across the country. However, this association only stops at some promotional activities, introducing tourism products; design a few routes associated with destinations in the area. Linking tourism development in Phu Tho is not organized and systematic, lacks linkage in planning, planning, development policies and lacks a common coordination steering committee in tourism development according to the direction of tourism development. region link. The article analyzed the current situation of regional linkage in tourism development in Phu Tho province; at the same time, propose solutions to develop Phu Tho tourism in the direction of linkage in order to make good use of the advantages of geographical location, resources, development potential and connect value chains...develop local tourism in the direction of professional and sustainable development
Labelisasi Halal dan Strategi Pemasaran Kopi Robusta pada Masyarakat Desa Talang Jawa Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Empat Lawang Sum-Sel
Authors: Salim Amir , Lubis Rusdi Hamka , Purnamasari Anggun , Utami Dian Tri
Published: June 2023

This study examines the Inclusion of Halal Labels and Marketing Strategies on the Purchase of Robusta Coffee in the Talang Jawa Village Community, Kec. High Cliff Kab. Four Laws. This type of research is a field research (filed research). This research aims to obtain information about Halal Labels and Marketing Strategies for the Purchase of Robusta Coffee in the Talang Jawa Village Community, Kec. High Cliff Kab. Four Lawangs that plunge directly into an object. This research is a field research that uses qualitative methods where a case study approach is carried out, then a data collection method used is observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of the research obtained, the authors conclude that the effect of Halal labeling is very influential on consumer purchasing decisions, because after obtaining permission and certification of halal labeling consumers are sure of the quality of the coffee product.
Penggunaan Dompet Digital dan Wallet Terhadap Budaya Konsumtif pada Masyarakat di Kota Tangerang Serta Pandangan Syariah Tentang Etika Konsumsi
Authors: Lubis Rusdi Hamka
Published: June 2023

Banyak penyedia jasa wallet (dompet digital) seperti Dana, Ovo, T-Cash, Gopay, Linkaja, Isaku, Sakuku, Jenius, dll yang diminati oleh masyarakat saat ini menjadi fenomena yang menarik untuk dikaji terutama dari sisi pengaruhnya terhadap budaya konsumtif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan dompet digital terhadap budaya konsumtif masyarakat Kota Tangerang. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan  dua variabel yaitu variabel persepsi terhadap dompet digital dan variabel budaya konsumtif.  Dari hasil uji analisis penelitian ini menemukan bahwa perkembangan teknologi yang diiringi dengan hadirnya dompet digital memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap budaya konsumtif masyarakat Kota Tangerang.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Masyarakat Binaan Pondok Pesantren Daarut Tauhid Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Ramdhani F. B. , Ibrahim M. Y. , Masruhen M. F. Bin , Fhadiyah N.
Published: June 2023

The issue of sharia financial literacy is closely related to one's ability to know and understand Islamic financial products and services based on sharia principles. The purpose of sharia financial literacy is expected not only to know and understand sharia financial services institutions and sharia financial products and services but also how to be able to change and improve people's behavior in sharia financial management so as to improve public welfare. This study aims to analyze the level of Shariah financial literacy and the influence of the level of sharia financial literacy on the financial behavior of the people guided by the Daarut Tauhid Islamic Boarding School in Bogor. Data analysis uses descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Cumulatively, all sharia financial literacy variables have a positive effect on people's financial behavior. Partially, each variable has a positive effect.
The Opportunity of Sovereign Blue Sukuk Issuance in Maritime Sectors: Case Study of Indonesia
Authors: Ramdhani Fakhry Barly , Masruhen Mohmed Firdaus bin , Ibrahim M. Y. , Pramitha Devinna , Lubis Rusdi Hamka
Published: June 2023

The sea potential in Indonesia is very abundant, but the water governance is still poor and still raises concern for the community regarding the threat of damage. This is due to the limited financing of the maritime sector in Indonesia. This research tries to give alternative financing by using Sovereign Blue Sukuk, which further analyses the factors of benefit and opportunity if implemented. The method used is ANP with Benefit, Opportunity, Cost, and Risk (BOCR) network approach. The biggest weight in the benefit is improving people's welfare. As for the opportunity, the biggest weight is adding Sharia investment instruments. The greatest weight on load is the cost of coordination between institutions. From the risk, side is operational risk. In general, the cost rate is greater than the benefit, opportunity, and also risk. Furthermore, the alternative strategy that can be done to minimize the cost and risk are (1) institutional coordination; (2) the empowerment of fishermen; (3) Identification of marine projects.
Workshop Bibliometrik Menginterpretasikan “Clustering and Counting” Metadata Publikasi Periode 2017 – 2022 (title words; “Internet of Things”)
Authors: Anwar Nizirwan , Mulyani Erry Yudhya , Rasjidin Roesfiansjah , Erzed Nixon , Widodo Agung Mulyo , Juman Kundang Karsono , Arfian Muhammad Hadi
Published: June 2023

Bibliometric merupakan analisis statistic dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dalam mengukur data produktivitas dan kualitas penulis, jenis dan tahun diterbitkan, topik artikel, h-index, g-index, citation, dan co-citation serta publisher. Manfaat dan tujuan bibliometric dapat juga menampilkan visualisasi (bibliography dan textdata) jaringan, overlay dan density, memetakan state of art, dan menentukan arah atau trend seorang penulis dalam merencanakan dan merancang suatu penelitian. Metode dalam pemetaan pada aplikasi VOSviewer dikenal counting method, pada bibliography terdiri 2 (dua) full dan fractional serta textdata terdiri 2 (dua) pula yaitu binary dan full. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam format RIS dengan mengoptimalkan ketiga portal metadata - Crossref, Scopus dan Dimensions AI – dengan asumsi title words “Internet of Thing” periode tahun 2017-2022
Aplikasi Pemesanan Jasa Rank Game Online Berbasis Android
Authors: Glenegles  , Fauzi Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Dengan semakin banyaknya muncul game online yang semakin kompetitif, semakin banyak orang yang ingin mendapatkan peringkat tinggi dalam game mereka. Jasa Rank game online adalah salah satu tempat pemesanan jasa game dimana kita bersama orang terpercaya untuk bermain game online. Biasanya saat berlangganan layanan Rank game online karena banyak teman kita yang sibuk maka dari itu kita tidak memiliki teman untuk bermain game online yang kita sukai, Karena hampir semua game online membutuhkan kerja sama antar teman, yang sangat penting, pemain harus memilih apakah akan bermain sendiri atau tidak sama sekali. Selain itu, pemain sering frustasi karena sangat sulit untuk bermain game online sendirian, dimana papan permainan tidak naik bahkan turun. Maka Dari itu, Sangatkanya  diperlukan suatu sistem yang memungkinkan pemain untuk memesan dan menerima semua informasi tentang pemesanan layanan game Rank secara online, serta membantu pemasok untuk menerima pesanan dari pelanggan. Penulis membuat aplikasi ini menggunakan Android Studio dan database MySQL.
Rekomendasi Wisata Di Kabupaten Toba Dengan Metode Item Based Collaborative Filtering Berbasis Web
Authors: Kristian Pangaribuan Daniel , Dayan Sinaga Mikha
Published: June 2023

Kabupaten Toba merupakan kabupaten yang memiliki potensi wisata yang cukup banyak, tempatnya yang berada di sekitar pesisir Danau Toba menjadikan Kabupaten Toba menonjol dalam wisata pantainya. Namun, masih banyak destinasi wisata dan rekomendasi wisata yang indah yang masih belum diketahui oleh wisatawan karena minimnya catatan perjalanan yang tersedia di Kabupaten Toba, sehingga Dinas Pariwisata dan Budaya harus berperan aktif dalam merekomendasikan tempat wisata di Kabupaten Toba. Kabupaten Toba, Sumatera Utara. Item Based Collaborative Filtering adalah metode di mana sistem merekomendasikan pariwisata berdasarkan item yang disukai wisatawan. solusi untuk masalah ini adalah bahwa peneliti akan membangun sebuah aplikasi dengan menegakkan alat saran yang menggunakan sistem penyaringan kolaboratif berbasis item untuk menghitung nilai kesamaan dari satu tur ke tur lainnya. Hasil dari pengujian ini adalah membantu para wisatawan untuk mengenalkan pariwisata dan mendapatkan rekomendasi wisata di Kabupaten Toba dengan tepat dan benar.
Pengukuran Kinerja Pada Perusahaan PT. XYZ Dengan Metode Balanced Scorecard
Authors: Arifin Fikri , Marwan
Published: June 2023

PT. XYZ adalah bidang usaha yang bergerak di bidang pelayanan penyedia air minum. Dengan tujuan perusahaan adalah untuk memenuhi bagi Masyarakat yang membutuhkan air bersih, maka dari itu penting dilakukan pengukuran kinerja untuk perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana penerapan Balanced Scorecard dengan 4 perspektifnya (perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspektif proses bisnis internal, perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan) pada PT. XYZ dengan cara membandingkan fakta dan teori. Hasil penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa kinerja perusahaan PT. XYZ pada perspektif keuangan yang dilihat dari ROE, Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional dan Efektivitas Penagihan dapat diketahui hasil dari kinerja perusahaan PT. XYZ bisa dikatakan dengan kategori cukup. Dari sisi pelanggan, berdasarkan akuisisi pelanggan dan keluhan pelanggan dikatakan kurang baik, sedangkan dari segi retensi pelanggan mengalami kinerja yang baik. Dari sisi proses bisnis internal, inovasi dan pelayanan pemeliharaan masih kurang, hanya saja tingkat kehilangan air dan penggantian meteran air dianggap cukup. Pada perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran yang dilihat dari retensi pegawai serta rasio diklat pegawai dapat dikatakan cukup. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis balanced scorecard berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan PT. XYZ
Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Rubber Seal Menggunakan Metode FMEA (Failure Mode Effect And Analisys) dan Metode FTA (Fault Tree Analisys) di PT. XYZ
Authors: Ahmad Fadil , Marwan
Published: June 2023

Telah terjadi peningkatan persaingan yang ketat di antara bisnis sebagai akibat dari kemajuan di sektor manufaktur dan industri. Dalam dunia industri, konsumen melihat berbagai faktor sebelum melakukan keputusan pembelian. Masalah yang dihadapi  PT. Indopura Utama pada saat ini adalah banyaknya produk Rubber Seal yang cacat. Jumlah rata-rata kecacatan Rubber Seal dalam satu bulan pada mei 2022 sebesar 3020 item (22,7 %) dari total produksi 13260 item. Dari hasil pengolahan data nilai RPN (Risk Priority Number) pada metode FMEA (Failure Mode Effect and Analisys) di dapat nilai tertinggi untuk RPN (Nomor Prioritas Risiko) penyebab kegagalan sebesar 343 yang disebabkan operator kurang teliti dan berpengalaman. Kemudian menentukan minimal cut set melalui aljabar boolean dari metode FTA (Fault Tree Analisys) didapatkan proporsi terbesar yaitu sebesar 20% adalah operator yang tidak berpengalaman yang mengakibatkan kecacatan terjadi.
Laboratory Selection in Germline Genetic Testing: Laboratory Science Matters
Authors: Mahon Suzanne M.
Published: June 2023

There are multiple laboratories that offer germline genetic testing, and it can be difficult to discern which one to use for testing. Some laboratories have more comprehensive analysis techniques and capability, which increases the accuracy of testing. The ordering provider has a responsibility to select the appropriate laboratory with technologic capability for the needed testing, inform the laboratory of prior testing results in the patient and family so known familial variants have targeted testing, and use appropriate terminology and nomenclature when communicating information to other healthcare professionals, patients, and families. This report presents a case illustrating the potential errors that can occur when a provider selects a laboratory that lacks the capacity to detect certain pathogenic variants, such as large deletions and duplications. False-negative germline testing results lead to missed opportunities in prevention and early detection for not only the patient but often multiple family members, which may lead to psychosocial distress and late-detected cancers. This case highlights the complexities of genetic care and why management by a genetics professional can facilitate more fiscally responsible care, appropriate genetic testing, and comprehensive care for all family members at risk.
Competencias digitales clave en el emprendimiento juvenil: una revisión sistemática de los últimos 6 años
Authors: Fernández Scagliusi María Victoria
Published: June 2023

Digital entrepreneurship is now perceived as a key cornerstone for economic growth, job creation and innovation. However, there are several competencies necessary for entrepreneurs to obtain the maximum benefit offered by technology. The objective of this research is to analyze the digital competencies that have most influenced youth entrepreneurship in the last 6 years, and to know how they have been implemented in the process of entrepreneurship. For this purpose, a systematic review of 67 scientific articles written between 2016 and 2022 and published in different databases and languages is carried out. In total, 201 articles were reviewed, of which 67 met the predefined inclusion criteria. The results demonstrate that communicating, interacting, and collaborating through digital platforms contribute to business success. The recent pandemic has demonstrated the importance of being up to date and having digital skills that enable us to function in our daily lives

El emprendimiento digital se percibe hoy en día como un pilar clave para el crecimiento económico, la creación de empleos y la innovación. Sin embargo, existen una serie de competencias necesarias para que los emprendedores obtengan el máximo beneficio que ofrece la tecnología. El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación es analizar las competencias digitales que más han influido en los últimos 6 años en el emprendimiento juvenil, y, además, conocer cómo se han implementado en el proceso de emprendimiento. Para ello se lleva a cabo una revisión sistemática de 67 artículos científicos escritos entre 2016 y 2022 y publicados en diferentes bases de datos e idiomas. En total, se examinaron 201 artículos, de los cuales 67 cumplían los criterios de inclusión predefinidos. Los resultados demuestran que comunicarse, interactuar y colaborar a través de plataformas digitales contribuyen al éxito del negocio. La reciente pandemia ha demostrado la importancia de estar actualizados y tener unas competencias digitales que nos permitan desenvolvernos en nuestro día a día.
Los desafíos de la Tecnología Educativa
Authors: Sánchez Vera María Mar
Published: June 2023

Educational Technology is not restricted to the simple technical implementation of tools, but it is a discipline that approaches the study of resources, their design, integration and evaluation in educational and social environments, as well as the development of digital competences. Educational Technology is constantly in evolution and spends a significant part of its efforts on epistemological reflection about the discipline itself. In the current context, characterised by the impulse of digitalisation, the influence of algorithms and the arrival of generative Artificial Intelligence, Educational Technology faces new challenges as a discipline. However, it also has the potential to provide valuable solutions, as its basics become more important than ever in this changing environment. This issue of the RiiTE journal focuses on a variety of topics of contemporary relevance in the field of Educational Technology, such as aspects related to digital competences in different educational contexts, youth entrepreneurship, smart classrooms, fake news, teacher training and professional networks, etc. This issue presents both quantitative and qualitative studies and represents a clear contribution to the discipline of Educational Technology in its current challenges.

La Tecnología Educativa no se limita a la mera incorporación técnica de herramientas, sino que es una disciplina que aborda el estudio de recursos, su diseño, integración y evaluación en entornos educativos y sociales, así como el desarrollo de competencias digitales. La Tecnología Educativa se encuentra en constante evolución y dedica una parte significativa de sus esfuerzos a la reflexión epistemológica sobre la propia disciplina. En el contexto actual, caracterizado por el impulso de la digitalización, la influencia de los algoritmos y la llegada de la Inteligencia Artificial de tipo generativo, la Tecnología Educativa enfrenta nuevos desafíos y retos como disciplina. Sin embargo, también tiene la capacidad de aportar soluciones valiosas, ya que sus fundamentos se hacen más importantes que nunca en este entorno cambiante. El presente número de la revista RiiTE aborda una variedad de temáticas de relevancia actual en el campo de la Tecnología Educativa, como aspectos relacionados con las competencias digitales en diferentes contextos educativos, el emprendimiento juvenil, smart classrooms, las fake news, la formación docente y las redes profesionales que generan, etc. Este número presenta tanto estudios cuantitativos como cualitativos y supone un aporte claro a la disciplina de la Tecnología Educativa en sus retos actuales.