bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Trajectoires techniques en Préhistoire récente. L’industrie lithique du Néolithique final et du début de l’Âge du Bronze dans le Nord de la France
Authors: Martial Emmanuelle
Published: February 2025

This book offers the first synthesis on the place and evolution of lithic industries in northern France, between the 3rd millennium and the first half of the 2nd millennium BCE. This work is based on twenty-five years of research conducted in the departments of Nord, Pas-de-Calais, and Somme. The corpus comprises about thirty collections totaling more than 70,000 flint artifacts from sites attributed to the Final Neolithic group of Deûle-Escaut, the Bell Beaker culture, and the Early Bronze Age.

Beyond the techno-functional characterization of productions, the book examines the place and role—both utilitarian and symbolic—of this technical subsystem and its evolution, within a context marked by the development of metallurgy. This cultural technology approach aims, beyond the studied object, to uncover the society that produced it by attempting to establish connections between technical and socio-cultural phenomena. A dynamic reading of the modalities of acquisition, manufacturing, and consumption of lithic tools is made possible by addressing operational processes from a global perspective and by varying the scales of analysis.

A shift in the status of lithic industries marks the transition to a new tradition at the beginning of the Bronze Age. A historical and anthropological interpretation of the evolution of technical systems, from stone to metal, is proposed. At the end of the 3rd millennium and the beginning of the 2nd millennium BCE, the diffusion of new metallic objects expanded in scale and extended across Europe. In northern France, on the periphery of major metallurgical centers, the use of flint for everyday tools continued until the Late Bronze Age.
Group Writing: Overcoming Challenges and Facilitating Excellence in Group Writing in Blended EFL Classes in Tertiary Contexts in Bangladesh
Authors: Pias Sanzida
Published: February 2025

The study examined the challenges faced by tertiary-level EFL students when collaboratively completing various writing activities inside hybrid EFL classrooms. It also explored synchronous solutions to these obstacles. EFL learners frequently engage in group activities to enhance their writing skills in EFL classes. These collaborative exercises have yielded a significant variety of reflections that are consistently explored in the study. The study utilized an explanatory sequential mixed approach, using a Survey Questionnaire, Focused Group Discussion (FGD), and Participant Observation (PO) to gather primary data. The numeric data was analyzed using class intervals of the scale composite scores, while the qualitative data was studied thematically. The quantitative results indicate that more than one-third of students face significant difficulties in pre and post-writing activities. Among these students, 45% experience moderate-level challenges while writing. According to the Relative Importance Index (RII), students encounter greater challenges in post-writing (0.72) compared to pre-writing (0.68) and while writing (0.64) in group writing. After analyzing the recognized difficulties in different phases, feasible strategies such as fostering a culture of collaborative writing, promoting self-directed learning, and cultivating interpersonal relationships were identified as effective means to improve writing skills in groups for English in the EFL context.
Health-Seeking Behaviors in Women with Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause: Implications of Patient Education and Management Practices
Authors: Çetin Uysal Gülçin
Published: February 2025

Aim & Background: Health seeking behavior (HSB) among women with Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM) constitute actions taken to find a treatment and improve wellness. The HSB can include seeking information about their health issues to assist in decision making. Ailments
like GSM present vary in signs and symptoms, emphasizing the need to integrate effective health related education to manage these symptoms. Methodology: This study mainly focuses on assessing the HSB of women with GSM within the context of Turkey. For this purpose, a cross-sectional
study was conducted at a medical faculty in Turkey. The sample comprised 200 women, aged between 18 to 80 years, all of whom were experiencing GSM. The data was collected through a questionnaire which focused on demographics of the participants, prevalence and severity of menopause symptoms,
and health-seeking behaviors of participants. The EPI INFO version 6.04d software was used for data analysis. Results: The results showed both physical and mental signs and symptoms: 90 of the participants suffered from vaginal dryness; 70 participants suffered from mental exhaustion;
50% of the women were found taking patent drugs; while 40% of the women consulted health workers; 30% of the women consulted traditional healers for their remedies; and 20% of the women did nothing. Conclusion: In conclusion, the women with GSM need to incorporate
effective health-seeking behaviors in order to manage the health symptoms effectively. This study can encourage healthcare professionals to formulate remedial strategies. Future research can focus on the role of socio-cultural characteristics, lifestyle and hormonal changes, in influencing
women with GSM.
Assessing the Role of Mental Health Literacy in Shaping Adolescent Health Attitudes and Its Association with Obesity in China
Authors: Shi Xiuyu , Pan Jin , Li Minye
Published: February 2025

Objectives: Mental health literacy plays an important role in influencing the health attitudes and behaviors of the individuals. Therefore, the current study has also focused on determining the role of mental health literacy (MHL) in influencing the health attitudes among adolescent
and their association with obesity within the context of China. Methods: For this purpose, a mixed method design was utilized and a total sample of 240 adolescents, including 120 adolescents with obesity and 120 adolescents without obesity were considered. A self-formulated questionnaire
was administered to these participants. At the same time, in-depth interviews were also conducted with the selected participants. Results: The findings obtained from this study show that the adolescents without obesity have higher mental health literacy (mean= 21.15 and SD=
306) than adolescents with obesity (mean= 19.83 and SD= 2.85). As a result, the adolescents without obesity are likelier to have a better attitude towards adequate eating. Conclusion: Therefore, it has been observed that the adolescents with better mental health literacy
are less attracted towards junk food and prefer healthy food which keeps them active. The current study will also provide important implications to promote MHL among the adolescents in order to improve their health attitudes.
Ansiedad en enfermeras en la pandemia COVID-19. Evolución y variables sociolaborales y psicosociales implicadas
Authors: Gil-Almagro Fernanda , García-Hedrera Fernando José , Carmona-Monge Francisco Javier , Peñacoba-Puente Cecilia
Published: February 2025

Introducción: Aunque la investigación previa señala la prevalencia de ansiedad durante la pandemia COVID-19 entre los profesionales sanitarios, los estudios longitudinales sobre la ansiedad postpandémica y las variables implicadas son menos abundantes.
Objetivo: Examinar la evolución de la ansiedad en enfermeras españolas desde el inicio de la pandemia hasta año y medio después, analizando la influencia de variables sociolaborales y psicosociales.
Metodología: Diseño longitudinal prospectivo con tres períodos de recolección de datos en los que se evaluó la ansiedad generalizada (GAD-7), además de variables sociolaborales y psicoemocionales (i.e. apoyo social, autoeficacia y resiliencia) en enfermeras en contacto directo con pacientes COVID-19.
Resultados: Existe una alta prevalencia de ansiedad, con una clara disminución a lo largo de los períodos estudiados (F=34,837, p<.001). Se observa una asociación entre la ansiedad y ciertas variables sociodemográficas y laborales (i.e. años de experiencia, p=.037; sintomatología COVID-19, p=.039; disponibilidad de EPI, p=.011; carga de trabajo, p<.001; preocupación contagio familiar, p=.009). La ansiedad mantiene relaciones negativas con el apoyo social (p<.001), la autoeficacia (p<.001) y la resiliencia (p=.011). Se observan efectos de interacción entre la evolución de la ansiedad y el apoyo social de los amigos (F=5.794, p=.004).
Discusión: El apoyo social, la autoeficacia y la resiliencia actúan como amortiguadores de la ansiedad. El apoyo social de los amigos influye en la evolución de la misma.
Conclusión: Los hallazgos enfatizan la necesidad de implementar intervenciones específicas para promover el bienestar mental de los profesionales de la salud, particularmente en contextos de crisis como la pandemia COVID-19.
Christian Democracy, Conservatism and the Challenge of the Extremes
Authors:   Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies, Welle Klaus , Reho Federico
Published: February 2025

This volume offers an in-depth analysis of the political shifts and challenges currently facing the centre–right in Europe. The central theme is the rise of radical-right parties and ideas, which not only strain the traditional political order but also raise questions about the future of European integration, the democratic order, and transatlantic cooperation. The authors explore the core values and strategies of Christian Democracy and conservatism and their enduring relevance. They also reflect on the nature of and possible solutions to the challenge represented by right-wing populism and national conservatism. Special attention is paid to the role of the European People’s Party (EPP), the EU’s main centre–right grouping.

The book includes contributions from prominent European politicians and academics, all offering their different perspectives. They address topics such as Christian Democratic values, the role of the EPP as a bridge between liberal and conservative traditions, and the ways to counter populism and nationalism.

The authors call for centre–right parties to reaffirm their values and develop strategies that promote resilience and openness, emphasising collaboration and sustainability to achieve a more stable European political order. This work is a must-read for anyone interested in the future of European politics and the role of the centre–right in stabilising the democratic order and maintaining social and cultural cohesion.
Evolución de la adhesión a la higiene de manos: la pandemia un punto de inflexión
Authors: Salas Cañizares Alberto , Hernández López María Jesús , Martínez Pérez Lucio , Cayuela Verdú Pedro , Hernández Méndez Solanger
Published: February 2025

INTRODUCTION: Hand hygiene is crucial to prevent nosocomial infections, with the hands of professionals and patients being significant vectors of transmission. The objective of this study was to evaluate adherence to hand hygiene at the Rafael Méndez General University Hospital between 2016 and 2022.
METHODOLOGY: An observational and descriptive study was carried out in medical-surgical units, collecting annual data. The sample included 1097 professionals and 5416 observation opportunities.
RESULTS: The results showed an improvement in hand hygiene until 2021, with a reduction in omission from 64% in 2016 to an overall compliance of 55% in 2020 and 2021. However, in 2022 a significant decline was observed with 79% of omission. The evolution varied depending on the moment and the category observed.
CONCLUSION: Adherence to hand hygiene in the Rafael Méndez General University Hospital has shown a positive trend with a gradual annual increase until 2021, highlighting 2020 as a turning point. However, the relaxation of post-pandemic measures has decreased compliance. It is recommended to continue promoting training and evaluation actions to improve hand hygiene among health professionals.
Keywords: hands hygiene, hands washing and friction.

INTRODUCCIÓN: La higiene de manos es crucial para prevenir infecciones nosocomiales, siendo las manos de profesionales y pacientes vectores significativos de transmisión. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la adherencia a la higiene de manos en el Hospital General Universitario Rafael Méndez durante los años 2016 a 2022.
METODOLOGÍA: Se realizó un estudio observacional y descriptivo en unidades de hospitalización médico-quirúrgicas, recolectando datos anuales utilizando el Formulario de observación de la técnica de higiene de manos que proporciona la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS).  La muestra estuvo constituida por 1097 profesionales.
RESULTADOS: Se analizaron un total de 5416 oportunidades. Los resultados mostraron una mejora en la higiene de manos hasta 2021, con una reducción en la omisión del 64% en 2016 a un cumplimiento global del 55% en 2020 y 2021. Sin embargo, en 2022 se observó un retroceso significativo con un 79% de omisión. La evolución varió según el momento y la categoría observada.
CONCLUSIÓN: La adhesión a la higiene de manos en el Hospital General Universitario Rafael Méndez ha mostrado una tendencia positiva con un incremento gradual anual hasta 2021, destacando el año 2020 como punto de inflexión. No obstante, la relajación de medidas postpandemia ha disminuido el cumplimiento. Se recomienda continuar promoviendo acciones de formación y evaluación para mejorar la higiene de manos entre los profesionales de salud.
Titanium dioxide nanoparticles on flexural strength of conventional and injection moulded denture base materials
Authors:   Department of Posthodontics Crown and Bridge, Government Dental College, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, India, Rao Udayagiri Madhusudhana , Singh Nibha Kumari ,   Department of Posthodontics Crown and Bridge, Government Dental College, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, India, Jyotsna Seemala ,   Department of Public Health Dentistry, Government Dental College, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, India, Poojitha Y ,   Department of Posthodontics Crown and Bridge, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India, Kinneresh Ravada V SSK ,   Department of Posthodontics Crown and Bridge, Narayana Dental College and Hospital, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India, Prasad Pallekonda Adithya Teja ,   Department of Public Health Dentistry, Meghana Institute of Dental Sciences, Nizamabad, Telangana, India
Published: February 2025

The effect of anatase TiO₂ nanoparticles on the flexural strength of PMMA resins, comparing conventional and injection molding techniques is of interest. A total of 120 acrylic specimens were prepared and divided into control, 0.5% TiO₂, and 1% TiO₂ groups. Flexural strength was measured using a three-point bend test and analyzed with ANOVA. The injection molded group showed superior flexural strength compared to the compression molded group, with control specimens exhibiting the highest values. Increasing TiO₂ concentration led to a significant reduction in flexural strength, indicating a negative correlation between nanoparticle content and mechanical performance
Optimalisasi Produktivitas Alat Gali Muat dan Alat Angkut Menggunakan Metode Quality Control Circle (QCC) untuk Mencapai Target Produksi Batu Andesit pada PT. Pebana Adi Sarana
Authors: Angga Saputra  , Ahmad Fadhly  , Hisni Rahmi  , Zella Navtalia  , Diah Wully Agustine
Published: February 2025

PT. Pebana Adi Sarana targets monthly production operations of 20,000 tons/month while actual production is only around 15,000 tons/month, which means that the production target has not been achieved. The factors that cause the failure to achieve the production operation target can be due to ineffective equipment performance, Low equipment performance is one of the things that cause production not to be achieved, so it needs to be studied. The purpose of the study to be achieved is to analyze the actual productivity of loading and unloading equipment and transportation equipment after repairs and conduct improvement analysis using the Quality Control Circle (QCC) method. The data taken for the research is in the form of Excavator and dump truck cycle time data, effective working time, tool specifications. The actual productivity of loading and unloading equipment and transportation equipment at PT. Pebana Adi Sarana for dump trucks of 19,146 tons/month. trucks are 16,351 tons/month while for the Quality Control Circle (QCC) method. The company only needs to carry out the number of tools needed for 3 units of Scania p380 dump trucks and 1 unit of komatsu PC 300 excavator with a production of 21,295 tons/month has exceeded the production target set by the company.
Pengaruh Manajemen Rantai Pasokan terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Kosmetik menggunakan Structural Equation Model – Partial Least Square
Authors: Anita Anita  , Nuril Izzy Sabila
Published: February 2025

Significant changes have occurred in the economy, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia, where the economic, development and industrial sectors continue to improve. Manufacturing companies in the cosmetics subsector are an industry that has quite intense competition in Indonesia. According to the first quarter of 2020 data from the Central Bureau of Statistics, the market growth of this industry averaged 5.59% per year. This is expected to continue in the coming year. The implementation of supply chain management (SCM) will support organizations to have a good performance system. PT Zoey Cosmedica Putra (Maklon Kosmetik) is one of the manufacturing companies engaged in the cosmetics industry. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of supply chain management on company performance. Data processing using the Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method using Smart PLS software version 4.0. The results of SCM factor analysis research measured by independent variables, namely relationships with suppliers (X1), relationships with customers (X2) and the level of information sharing (X3) with the dependent variable, namely company performance (Y). Shows X1 and X3 hypotheses have an influence, while the X2 hypothesis has no effect.
Peran Stakeholder Suatu Instansi Pendidikan dalam Mencapai Keefektifan Pembelajaran
Authors: Muhammad Habib Zainul Huda  , Sugiyo Sugiyo
Published: February 2025

Learning in educational institutions today can be said to lack effectiveness. This is certainly there are things that hinder, both from within the educational institution or from outside the educational institution. This research aims to describe how effective learning actually is, and what are the roles of stakeholders in achieving effective learning. This research includes qualitative research with a descriptive analysis approach. The theory that the author uses is the theory of Phenomenology, which this theory tries to look more at the phenomena that occur in an educational institution. The conclusions of this study are: (1). Effective learning is learning that prioritizes Akhlaq, Local Value-Based Learning, and Humanist Learning. (2). Among the roles of stakeholders in realizing effective learning are: Being a good Leadershep Good Leaders, Planning Innovative Strategies, and Implementing Programs to the Maximum.
Peran Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Yeni Nuraeni  , Dini Indahyani  , Irma Agustin  , Siti Nurhidayah  , Syafira Rizkyta
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine the role of family environment in motivating elementary school students to learn. Family education is the initial foundation in the formation of learning motivation that contributes greatly to students' academic success. The research method used is qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that a harmonious family environment, parental attention, and providing motivation consistently had a significant effect on increasing students' learning motivation. Factors such as managing study time, monitoring academic progress, and developing children's personalities are important aspects in supporting learning. We conclude that parents' active involvement in creating a conducive learning atmosphere and providing internal and external motivation can improve students' learning success. The findings are expected to enrich insights into the importance of the family's role in students' education.
Khataman Al-Qur'an di Kuburan Malam Jum'at Legi: Analisis Spiritual dan Sosial di Desa Montorna
Authors: Sri Wahyuni  , Mawaddatul Jannah  , Fadiah Alfi Laila  , Zaimatus Sholikhah
Published: February 2025

The Quranic recitation (Khataman Al-Qur'an) at the cemetery on the night of Friday Legi in Montorna Village, Pasong-Songan, Sumenep, reflects the close relationship between culture and society as the foundation of civilization. This study aims to comprehensively reveal how the tradition of Quranic recitation at the cemetery on the night of Friday Legi demonstrates the integration of religious and social aspects in the life of the Montorna community. This research adopts a qualitative method with a descriptive and phenomenological approach. The study finds that the tradition of Quranic recitation functions not only as a means of enhancing the community's spirituality but also as a platform for social interaction that strengthens relationships among residents. The implication of this study emphasizes the importance of understanding local traditions to reinforce the religious and social values of the community, as well as how traditions can serve as a medium for maintaining and strengthening social cohesion within society.
Efektivitas Metode Talaqqi dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Bacaan Santri Tahfidz di Pondok Pesantren Modern Daarul Syuhada Kota Tebing Tinggi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Syawaluddin Syawaluddin  , Mahfud Hafiz  , Wakib Kurniawan
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Talaqqi method in improving the quality of reading of Tahfidz students at the Daarul Syuhada Modern Islamic Boarding School in Tebing Tinggi City, North Sumatra. By using Descriptive Qualitative Methodology. The subject is located at the Modern Daarul Syuhada Islamic Boarding School in Tebing Tinggi City. Data collection used is observation, interview, and documentation. And the results of the study are that the improvement of memorization of the Koran through the planning process, implementation using the talaqqi method, the result is that many students have improved their memorization and are in accordance with the targets set by the ustadz. The indication is that the average target is 80% of 25 students. There are supporting factors in improving memorization using this method, namely Tahsin learning always runs every day, support from parents, a comfortable place to memorize the Koran. Then as for the inhibiting factors of these activities, the lack of Tahfidz subject teachers, there is laziness in students and lack of time management.
El papel de la hidrogeología en la prevención de desastres naturales: Inundaciones y sequías
Authors: García Ccahuana Sara Luz
Published: February 2025

El contraste directo con el del cambio climático en los sistemas de aguas superficiales, especialmente en reacción a eventos extremos como sequías e inundaciones ha permitido realizar una revisión sobre el papel de la hidrogeología en la prevención de inundaciones y sequías, destacando las técnicas, aplicaciones y desafíos actuales. Este estudio bibliográfico, que adopta un enfoque de revisión narrativa, se fundamentó en 65 fuentes extraídas de bases de datos científicas. El analizar los riesgos de inundaciones que reduzcan sus efectos mediante estudios hidrológicos e hidráulicos, logrando a través de simulaciones y datos como la topografía y registros meteorológicos obtener mapas de velocidades, alturas y niveles de inundación, así como simulaciones predictivas para el futuro, que son útiles en la prevención de desastres. Asimismo, diversos estudios que evalúan las inundaciones emplean como técnica información cartográfica, para aplicar la hidrogeología en la mitigación de desastres naturales. Por lo tanto, se recomienda que en investigaciones futuras similares, el personal que lleve a cabo la simulación esté capacitado en el uso de software, asegurando que la formación profesional en hidrogeología se ajuste a la evolución del campo: hay una considerable variedad y profundidad en las actividades asociadas con las aguas subterráneas.
El mosaico de la investigación universitaria en México: aportaciones multidisciplinarias
Authors: M. Graciela , Sandoval Cuauhtémoc , Arreguín Isaura , Marcelino José , Molina Rubén , Arroyo Gabriela , Estela Blanca , Godínez Roberto , Rosas Rocío , Alejandra Yazmín , de María , José María , Medina Maritza
Published: February 2025

Este libro reúne el trabajo de académicos de diferentes áreas del conocimiento, quienes, desde una perspectiva multidisciplinaria e interdisciplinaria, abordan temas cruciales para el desarrollo social y científico. La obra explora problemáticas actuales, como los efectos de la pandemia, la salud, la gestión empresarial y la sostenibilidad, destacando la necesidad de colaboración entre disciplinas para enfrentar los desafíos globales. El enfoque integrador de este volumen refleja la riqueza de la interacción entre distintas áreas del saber, permitiendo un análisis profundo y soluciones innovadoras. Tal es un testimonio del poder de la cooperación académica, donde la convergencia de perspectivas fomenta el avance del conocimiento y su aplicación en beneficio de la sociedad.
Strategi ketahanan ekonomi pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia
Authors: Warsito  , Subiyantoro Heru
Published: February 2025

Latar Belakang: Pandemi COVID-19 telah menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan dan dampak negatif bagi perekonomian Indonesia, yang mengakibatkan penurunan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang signifikan pada tahun 2020. Hal ini berdampak terhadap peningkatan kerentanan ekonomi yang mengancam ketahanan ekonomi. Penelitian ini meneliti pengaruh penerimaan pajak, suku bunga, harga minyak mentah, harga emas, Indeks Dow Jones, COVID-19, nilai tukar, dan IHSG terhadap ketahanan ekonomi. Selain itu, penelitian ini merumuskan strategi mitigasi kerentanan ekonomi di Indonesia akibat pandemi COVID-19, apakah strategi lockdown tepat untuk diterapkan atau sebaliknya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi logistik dengan data variabel harian dari Maret-Desember 2020. Temuan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerimaan pajak di masa pandemi COVID-19, suku bunga di masa pandemi COVID-19, harga minyak mentah, Indeks Dow Jones, dan IHSG berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketahanan ekonomi. Pada saat tidak dilakukan intervensi kebijakan, ketahanan ekonomi pada kondisi ideal lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada kondisi normal dan kondisi sulit. Strategi kebijakan untuk memitigasi kerentanan ekonomi pada masa pandemi COVID-19 adalah menjaga penerimaan pajak tidak turun serta menurunkan suku bunga dan kasus COVID-19 secara simultan sehingga kebijakan full lockdown tidak tepat digunakan. Kesimpulan: Implikasi kebijakan untuk menjaga penerimaan pajak tidak turun dapat dijalankan melalui: penetapan prioritas perpajakan, perluasan basis perpajakan, peningkatan kepatuhan dan pengawasan, optimalisasi implementasi peraturan perpajakan, dan insentif pajak. Implikasi kebijakan untuk menurunkan suku bunga adalah mendorong Bank Indonesia agar menurunkan suku bunga IndONIA di pasar uang antar bank. Implikasi kebijakan untuk menurunkan kasus COVID-19 dapat dijalankan melalui: ketegasan dan konsistensi pembatasan sosial, peningkatan kegiatan pemeriksaan, pelacakan, dan perawatan, peningkatan sosialisasi dan penegakan hukum, serta percepatan vaksinasi.
Pengaruh pengetahuan aktual dan obyektif terhadap persepsi risiko pengunjung di Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda
Authors: Khairunisa Reiqa , Rahmafitria Fitri
Published: February 2025

Background: This research aims to examine the simultaneous influence of actual and objective knowledge on risk perception. Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach and descriptive methods to present an objective and precise picture of the variables being studied. The population selected in this study includes all domestic tourists visiting the Ir. H. Djuanda Forest Park. Conclusion: The results of the study show that actual and objective knowledge simultaneously have a significant influence on visitors' risk perception. Findings: This finding suggests that the combination of direct experience (actual knowledge) and factual information (objective knowledge) has a significant impact on visitors' risk perception, allowing them to assess risk more accurately and informatively.
Peran halal-friendly destination attributes dan experience dalam meningkatkan revisit intention dunia fantasi
Authors: Rafli Muhammad , Balqiah Ezni
Published: February 2025

Background: One of the elements that is of concern to tourists and managers of tourist attractions is the factor of halal-friendly destination attributes which consist of aspects of social environment, halal-friendly facilities, halal-friendly services, halal food and beverages, and halal-friendly locals and staff. Findings: These five variables are the aspects most recognized by tourists to see whether the tourist object can be said to be halal or not. With the research object of Dunia Fantasi, the purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between halal-friendly destination attributes variable and experience (4Es) assisted by perceived value and satisfaction to revisit intention of DKI Jakarta Muslim tourists towards Dunia Fantasi. Methods: There are 14 hypotheses that will be tested in this study and use a descriptive and quantitative research design. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires cross-sectionally and using a non-probability sampling technique to 332 respondents. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Covariance Based (CB) type is used as a method to test the available hypotheses using SPSS and Lisrel 8.80 software. Conclusion: The results of the study show that halal-friendly destination attributes and experience (4Es) have a partial effect on perceived value, satisfaction, and revisit intention.
Program minim gadget anak cerdas (MGAC) Kelurahan Pondok Cina
Authors: Nuraeni Aisyah , Latifa Alma Yulia , Ilma Hafizha , Fitriani Ishlah , Aurellia Monica
Published: February 2025

Background: Pondok Cina Village is one of the areas of Depok City, West Java Province. This village is part of the Beji District, Depok. Administratively, each area is bordered by various roads. Findings: The cleanliness of garbage and gutters is good and residents are aware not to litter. Regarding waste disposal and management, residents are assisted by cleaning staff. However, there are still residents who burn and bury garbage. Recently, a communal toilet was built, which was previously intended for several houses but has now been built, so that one house already has its own toilet. Methods: The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative research which is used to describe a phenomenon or symptom. Conclusion: After the community understands that the behavior of early childhood children who often throw tantrums when their wishes to use gadgets are not fulfilled is a problem, in the future they will automatically reduce the intensity of giving gadgets to early childhood children. The purpose of this project is to build public awareness of the importance of providing a parenting pattern in which good communication and interaction between parents and children is established to support child development. This project will involve target groups to be proactive in solving problems. Therefore, this program tries to empower a number of stakeholders to create independence for the Pondok Cina Village community in dealing with quality of life problems.
Pencemaran udara di ekosistem perkotaan: Ancaman terhadap biodiversitas dan ekosistem
Authors: Abdillah Niko
Published: February 2025

Background: Air pollution is an issue that has received a lot of attention in the past year, especially in DKI Jakarta. Economic growth after the pandemic has driven high community activity. High community activity drives high energy use. Findings: Through this article, we can find out what sources contribute to urban air pollution and what and how to determine air quality. With high levels of air pollution greatly affecting biodiversity and ecosystems, we can find out the impact and influence on these ecosystems. So we have to find a way out to minimize pollution and maintain the sustainability of urban ecosystems. Methods: This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The literature study method is a series of activities related to the method of collecting library data, reading and recording, and processing research materials. This method aims to examine various theories that are relevant to the topic being studied as reference material in the analysis and discussion of research results. The literature includes journals, academic publications, and publications by institutions. Conclusion: High human activity drives environmental damage, more than 56.7% of the population is in urban areas. The main characteristics of urban ecosystems include high human population density, intensive land use for settlements, industry, and transportation, and the presence of urban infrastructure such as roads, high-rise buildings, and wastewater systems. Indicators for air quality are the Air Quality Index (IKU) and the Air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU). NOx and ammonia are pollutants that can settle in water bodies, where they contribute to eutrophication. O3 can interfere with the photosynthetic function of plants which eventually causes the plants to not grow and die. Sulfur dioxide and Nitrogen cause "acid rain", thereby increasing acidity which has a negative impact on flora and fauna. Ultimately, acidification affects the ability of ecosystems to provide "ecosystem services". Air pollution factors are the seasonal cycle, community activities for illegal burning and from mobile and stationary sources. Transportation is the first order contributor to poor air in cities. Climate cycles such as differences in wind direction and speed support the accumulation of pollutants which cause high levels of pollution. In DKI Jakarta, the loss of sensitive species that inhabit water channels and also butterflies that are bioindicators of contaminated air.
Solid waste management strategies planning of Cimahi City based on 2018 district/city sanitation strategy guideline
Authors: Fionita Indah , Juwana Iwan
Published: February 2025

Background: Cimahi City is one of the cities in West Java facing solid waste problems, such as the limited implementation of waste sorting activities, the limited number of transfer stations, the indiscriminate waste disposal on river, open burning of solid waste, etc. In overcoming these various waste problems and achieving the target of 30% waste reduction determined by the National Strategic Policy, an instrument is needed to analyze risk areas based on the level of risk of solid waste per village in Cimahi City. Findings: These risk areas are depicted in the form of maps by referring to the 2018 District/City Sanitation Strategy Guidelines. Risk areas are assessed through a score of 1 until 4 for very low, low, high and very high risks. The score is obtained by multiplying the Impact parameters and Exposure parameters. Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach. The object of this research is the amount of flow discharge in the five river sections, while the subject of this research is the observation. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there are three villages with very high risk of solid waste, namely Village Cibeureum, Setiamanah, and Padasuka and one village with high risk of solid waste, namely Village Melong. The addition of the number of treatment units was recommended in several villages so that changes in the score of risk areas occurred.
Memperkirakan pengaruh pemindahan ibukota negara terhadap pertumbuhan indeks pembangunan manusia di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Wahidah Andhika Nurul , Leo Sandy , R.Y. Vinca , Gustia Rani
Published: February 2025

Pendahuluan: Keberadaan ibukota negara tentu akan memberikan pengaruh besar bagi pertumbuhan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, terutama di Kalimantan Timur dan Kalimantan secara keseluruhan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan sistematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperkirakan pengaruh pemindahan ibukota negara terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia di provinsi Kalimantan timur dengan mengkaji bagaimana pendapatan daerah, pengelolaan sumber daya dan perubahan infrastruktur. Temuan: Pemindahan ibukota negara (IKN) akan meningkatkan nilai indeks pembangunan manusia (IPM) Provinsi Kalimantan Timur dan Kalimantan keseluruhan secara signifikan. Fasilitas sarana dan prasarana yang akan dibangun menjadi tolak ukur dari nilai indeks pembangunan manusia. Pendapatan daerah pun diprediksi akan semakin tinggi dikarenakan adanya pusat-pusat perekonomian dan bisnis baru yang akan dibangun untuk menunjang mobilitas dan perekonomian ibukota negara. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembangunan ibukota negara menjadi parameter dan tolak ukur perkembangan dan kemajuan Proinsi Kalimantan Timur. Perkembangan dan kemajuan pun akan dirasakan oleh seluruh daerah.
Perancangan reaktor fotokatalis untuk aplikasi degradasi limbah tekstil
Authors: David Yoga Pratama , Nuraliyah Andi
Published: February 2025

Pendahuluan: Industri tekstil saat ini mengalami kemajuan pesat, tidak terlepas pula dari hasil akhir proses produksi yang menghasilkan limbah cair sehingga berdampak pada permasalahan lingkungan khususnya pada pencemaran perairan. Methylene blue merupakan zat pewarna yang sering digunakan dalam industri tekstil yang sulit untuk didegradasi sehingga perlu diatasi dalam proses pengolahan limbah. Salah satu alternatif pengolahan limbah tekstil adalah menggunakan prinsip fotokatalis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk merancang reaktor fotokatalis yang dapat digunakan untuk mendegradasi zat methylene blue dengan nanotube TiO2. Metode: Penelitian ini pun menggunakan tiga variabel pendukung dalam proses perancangan reaktor fotokatalis, yaitu variabel bebas, variabel terikat, dan variabel kontrol. Untuk prosedur perancanggan reaktor fotokatalis terdapat dua tahapan. Pertama, tahap perancangan reaktor yang dilengkapi dengan dua kipas. Kedua, tahap degradasi limbah cair industri. Temuan: Reaktor fotokatalis yang telah terbentuk dapat diaplikasikan untuk mendegradasi zat pewarna methylene blue dengan katalis nanotube TiO2. Selanjutnya, pembentukan reaktor fotokatalis memberikan hasil bermanfaat yang dapat digunakan secara berkelanjutan oleh praktikan dikemudian hari. Kesimpulan: Reaktor fotokatalis diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai alat uji sampel TiO2. Hasil penelitian pun dapat memberikan alternatif untuk mendegradasi limbah cair pada industri teksti dan nilai ekonomis dalam pengolahan limbah cair.
Theoretical Modelling of an Ideal Photon Gas
Authors: Nolting V
Published: February 2025

In this paper the correct quantum statistical description of an ideal photon gas is
presented. It is shown that the ideal photon gas undergoes Bose-Einstein condensation for both
three and two dimensional systems with a finite critical temperature TC is not equal to 0.
The Impacts of AI and ML on the Performance of Logistics and Supply Chain Management
Authors: AbdEllatif Mahmoud M. , Baazeem Rami M.
Published: February 2025

Digital transformation is not a goal, but the benefits that businesses achieve from digital transformation are the desired goal. The successive developments in artificial intelligence technology represent a great opportunity to solve business problems. Artificial intelligence, especially machine learning methods, can be used to solve many problems facing the logistics and supply chain sector. Machine Learning (ML) techniques widely impact on many aspects of Logistics and Supply chain Management such as improving services levels for end customers, reducing costs, minimizing resource waste, and improving partners relationships.  The problem of demand forecasting is one of the problems that affect production scheduling, inventory levels, partner costs, and customer satisfaction. Therefore, this research addresses these topics in some detail and provides a practical application to solve the research problem using some machine learning methods and tools. The research confirmed the accuracy of predictions and thus improved decisions and partner plans in supply chains. The research represents an analytical addition to previous research in the same field.
Conocimiento de los pacientes con retinopatía diabética sobre su enfermedad. “Revelando la realidad”
Authors: Ortega Figueroa Jessica , Alvarez Vargas Joceline , Cobeña Zambrano Luis , Iturralde Irahola Juan Carlos
Published: February 2025

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), one of the leading causes of blindness, accounts for approximately 5% of vision loss cases worldwide, with a prevalence of 14.8% among diabetic patients in Ecuador. Objective: This study aimed to assess the level of knowledge about DR in diabetic patients attending the Retina Service at the Clínica Internacional de la Visión del Ecuador (CIVE) between November 2023 and May 2024. Methods: A survey was conducted with 100 patients using a validated digital questionnaire to measure their understanding of the disease. Results: Revealed that 57% of participants were unaware of DR, and only 12% demonstrated a high level of knowledge. Additionally, 63% of patients received information about DR from a physician or ophthalmologist at the referring hospital, while only 14% obtained information from the media. Conclusions: These findings underscore the urgent need to implement educational initiatives to increase patient awareness about DR and its visual complications, aiming to prevent disease progression through early detection and timely treatment.
Arteritis de Takayasu: Una presentación atípica. Reporte de Caso
Authors: Yugcha Lisseth , Aparicio Kathiuska
Published: February 2025

Takayasu’s arteritis is a granulomatous vasculitis affecting large vessels. Its etiology remains uncertain, predominating in women-men younger than 40 years, with the first epidemiological reports prevailing in Southeast Asia to the rest of the population. However, new cases with similar characteristics outside this geographic region make us think about the possible underdiagnosis of this pathology. This vasculitis commonly affects the aorta and its main branches, presenting with local pain, signs and symptoms of regional ischemia. We bring the report of a 21-year-old male patient who suddenly presented with paresthesia of the lower limbs limiting his ambulation together with extreme distal pallor and absence of pedial pulses, with report of thoracic and iliac Angiotac of decreased caliber in its trajectory and myointimal thickening. This clinical case aims to emphasize the early detection of atypical presentations that raise suspicion of this entity, contributing to the increase of its recognition, diagnosis, and casuistry.
Digitalization of Village Administration to Improve Public Service Efficiency in Waiheru Village, Baguala District, Ambon City
Authors: Normawati  , Sakir Ahmad Rosandi , Almahdali Humairah
Published: February 2025

Abstrak Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini difokuskan pada digitalisasi administrasi desa di Desa Waiheru, Kecamatan Baguala, Kota Ambon, untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pelayanan publik. Melalui digitalisasi, proses administrasi desa diharapkan dapat berjalan lebih cepat, transparan, dan akurat. Penerapan sistem digital memungkinkan masyarakat untuk mengakses layanan publik secara daring, sehingga mengurangi ketergantungan pada sistem manual yang lambat dan rentan terhadap kesalahan data. Namun, proses digitalisasi ini menghadapi beberapa tantangan, antara lain keterbatasan infrastruktur teknologi, rendahnya literasi digital aparat desa, dan masih adanya kesenjangan digital di masyarakat. Solusi yang diusulkan meliputi pelatihan literasi digital, peningkatan infrastruktur teknologi, dan inisiatif penjangkauan publik. Hasil yang diharapkan adalah meningkatnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelayanan publik, meningkatnya akuntabilitas, dan tingginya transparansi di tingkat desa. Upaya digitalisasi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model bagi desa-desa lain, sehingga tercipta sistem tata kelola desa yang lebih efisien dan responsif serta memenuhi kebutuhan warganya.
Integral and Integrated Principles: Alternative Solutions to Overcome the Dichotomy of Islamic Education in Indonesia
Authors: ILYAS Encep Muhammad Fajri
Published: February 2025

Education is currently experiencing a decline due to the frequent imbalance between general education and religious education, especially Islamic religion, resulting in the emergence of educational dichotomy. This research was made with the aim of examining and understanding the dichotomy problems that occur in Indonesia. The type of research used is qualitative using literature review, while the method used is the documentation method. So it can be explained that the dichotomy of education is a problem that is considered quite complicated because the dichotomy of education that is now happening in Indonesia has spread to various educational sectors. The historical roots of this dichotomy began with the entry of Dutch colonizers into Indonesia and changed the existing education system. On the basis of these problems, a solution is needed to overcome the dichotomy of education. The integral and integrated principle is the right solution in overcoming this problem, which with this principle can provide harmony between religious and general sciences.
Psychoeducation in Students of Jeron Elementary School with Behavioral Disorders Using the Application ff Token-U Technique
Authors: ROSALINDA Ela
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the application of the Economic-U Token technique in psychoeducation in students of SDN Jeron Boyolali who experience behavioral disorders. Behavioral disorders in elementary school children can be in the form of aggression, hyperactivity, or the inability to follow the rules and norms applied in the school environment. Effective treatment of this behavior disorder is very important so that students can adapt well to educational and social environments. One approach that has proven effective in changing children's behavior is to use positive reinforcement systems, such as the U-Economy Token, which is designed to promote positive behavior through the provision of tokens that can be exchanged for rewards or rewards.This study uses an experimental method with a pretest-posttest design to assess changes in student behavior after the application of the U-Economy Token technique. The subject of the study was a student of SDN Jeron Boyolali, who was identified as having a pretest-posttest design to assess changes in student behavior after the application of the U-Economy Token technique. The subject of the study was a student of SDN, Jeron Boyolali, who was identified as having a behavioral disorder. In this study, students were given the opportunity to earn tokens every time they showed positive behavior that was in accordance with mutually agreed rules. The collected tokens can then be redeemed for rewards or fun activities.The results of the study show that the application of the Economy-U Token technique is effective in increasing students' positive behavior, reducing the frequency of aggressive and destructive behavior, and improving social interaction between students, classmates and teachers. In addition, students showed improvement in their ability to follow the rules and increased engagement in learning activities.