bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pasajeros y mercancías. Debates y proyectos en torno a la apertura al río y el desarrollo de la Estación Fluvial en la costa central de Rosario (1930-1960)
Authors: Ponzini Bibiana , Galimberti Cecilia , Basso Andrea , Español Jorge , Cutruneo Jimena
Published: November 2023

El presente trabajo se focaliza en el estudio de las representaciones visuales y textuales, así como en las intervenciones materiales, que fueron paulatinamente modificando la imagen del borde costero central que se encontraba ocupado por las instalaciones ferro-portuarias, en el período 1930-1960. En tal sentido, se analizan los discursos de la prensa periódica rosarina entendidos como agente activo en la construcción de dichas significaciones imaginarias, tanto en sus estrategias argumentativas como en el uso de los recursos visuales puestos en relación con representaciones provenientes de otros campos tales como el urbanismo, las cartografías de los organismos competentes en el sector, las fotografías y postales, entre otras. Se estudia particularmente la construcción de una Estación Fluvial de pasajeros, sobre la cual en la década del ‘30 se presentan diversos proyectos. No obstante, su materialización llegará recién a inicios de los ‘50 articulada con otras intervenciones que habilitarán nuevas construcciones discursivas que apostarán a la reactivación de las actividades portuarias en franco retroceso, al tiempo que comienzan a aparecer consideraciones para el desarrollo del turismo mediante embarcaciones de pasajeros, renovando antiguas discusiones que enfrentaban la concepción estrictamente productiva del Paraná con la mirada sensible del paisaje del río y las islas.
Presentación al dossier “Patrimonio portuario y procesos de globalización: distintas perspectivas de abordaje en tiempos, espacios y escalas variables”
Authors: De Marco Miguel Ángel , López Carolina
Published: November 2023

“Ciertamente, la ciudad portuaria es uno de los elementos esenciales del moderno espacio económico mundial. Simboliza la interdependencia del medio ambiente y la sociedad, y envuelve la fusión de la diversidad cultural y la experiencia histórica” (Suárez Bosa, 2022), resume Miguel Suárez Bosa, de la Universidad de las Palmas de Gran Canarias, referente insoslayable entre los historiadores contemporáneos dedicados a la temática, y a quién tributamos el presente dossier en su memoria, a causa de su reciente deceso.Analizar la interacción de los puertos con las ciudades y regiones a lo largo de la historia, y la incidencia de esa dinámica en la cultura, las prácticas de gobernanza y el desarrollo de las respectivas sociedades, han sido parte de los objetivos que impulsaron los coloquios, jornadas, seminarios y publicaciones organizados por el Núcleo de Ciudades Portuarias Regionales (N-CPR) desde el año 2015 y en adelante. A través de este tipo de reuniones, El N-CPR pretende contribuir al fortalecimiento de un campo con el que coopera a través de redes, programas y proyectos internacionales en la temática. La participación de investigadores provenientes de distintas universidades argentinas y extranjeras, así como los resultados obtenidos en estos encuentros validan la pertinencia de este campo para promover los análisis comparativos, el diálogo interdisciplinar e interinstitucional, en un ámbito propicio para reflexionar sobre estrategias y estructuras comunes, “desarrollar objetivos dentro de una agenda académica más amplia”, y al mismo tiempo valorar “los atributos esenciales de la originalidad, la calidad, el progreso y las contribuciones al conocimiento” que el campo en sí representa (Thompson Klein, 2013).
Data Visualization as a Means of Optimizing Control Systems Model in Project Management
Authors: Kerimovs Amirali
Published: November 2023

The article addresses current issues concerning the utilization of data visualization in project management within the project context. It delves into the characteristics and principles of implementing projects within the project management framework of business entities. The classification of processes within the project management system is outlined. The study examines the significance of data visualization as a prerequisite for decision-making, highlighting the traits of visual project management. The tools employed for crafting visual representations of project data, derived from project implementation outcomes, are investigated. Various types of infographics intended for monitoring the execution of project-related business tasks, encompassing factors such as sequence, resources, and commencement and culmination dates, are identified. The article concludes by presenting the outcomes of generating visualizations using MS Project and MS Power BI within the realm of project management business processes in the project area.
Global Journal of Computer Science & Technology
Authors: Research Computer
Published: November 2023

We are one of the world's leading and fastest-growing research publications with the paramount objective of discovering advances by publishing insightful, double-blind, peer-reviewed scientific journals.
Audiological Features in Patients with Alpha-Mannosidosis
Authors: Дайхес Н.А. , Мачалов А.С. , Брагина О.Л. , Торопчина Л.В. , Мареев В.В. , Балакина А.В.
Published: November 2023

Цель. Определить тактику и разработать алгоритм ведения пациентов с нарушением слуха, ассоциированным с альфа-маннозидозом. Материалы и методы. Проведен анализ клинико-аудиологической картины семи пациентов с альфа-маннозидозом в возрасте от 3 до 18 лет. Каждому пациенту было проведено оториноларингологическое и аудиологическое обследование. В объем сурдологического обследования были включены акустическая импедансометрия, тональная пороговая аудиометрия, регистрация задержанной вызванной отоакустической эмиссии, КСВП, ASSR-тест. Результаты. В статье описана клинико-аудиологическая картина семи пациентов с альфа-маннозидозом на различных этапах ведения пациента специалистами в процессе ферментозаместительной терапии (ФЗТ). Согласно полученным нами данным, при обследовании пациентов с альфа-маннозидозом в подавляющем большинстве (85,7%) случаев встречается сенсоневральная потеря слуха, которая может ухудшаться рецидивирующим экссудативным средним отитом, требующим постановки тимпаностомических трубок длительного ношения. Выводы. Поэтому своевременная диагностика нарушений слуха пациентов с альфа-маннозидозом позволит в ранние сроки начать лечение и определить необходимые методы дальнейшей реабилитации, что в свою очередь повысит качество жизни пациентов.

Introduction. Alpha-mannosidosis is one of the many orphan diseases encountered in the practice of an audiologist-otorhinolaryngologist. Among its first manifestations in children, there is a progressive hearing loss due to sensorineurological diseases with recurrent exudative late otitis media. Purpose. To determine the tactics and develop the research algorithm in patients with hearing impairment associated with alpha-mannosidosis. Materials and methods. Clinical and audiological analysis seven patients with alpha-mannosidosis aged from 3 to 18 years old. Each patient underwent an otorhinolaryngological and audiological examination. The volume of the audiological examination included acoustic impedancemetry, audiometry, registration of delayed evoked otoacoustic emission, ABR. Results. The article describes the clinical and audiological picture of seven patients with alpha-mannosidosis for various manifestations of patient management during enzyme replacement therapy (ERT). According to our data, during the exacerbation of patients with alpha-mannosidosis, in the vast majority of cases (85.7%), sensorineural hearing loss occurs, which can worsen with recurrent exudative late otitis, requiring the placement of exacerbation tympanostomy tubes. Conclusions. Therefore, timely diagnosis of cases of hearing in patients with alpha- mannosidosis is likely to be early in the start of treatment and certain methods determine the further development, which, in turn, will improve the quality of life of patients.
Bazı Anyonik Yüzey Aktif Maddelerin Şampuanlardaki Viskozite ve Köpürmeye Etkisi
Authors: ÖZTÜRK İbrahim İsmet , GÖK Nur Burçak
Published: November 2023

Yüzey aktif maddelerin en çok kullanıldığı alanlar temizlik ve kozmetik sektörüdür. Yüzey aktif maddeler arasında anyonik yüzey aktif maddeler en büyük üretim hacmine ve çeşitliliğine sahip ana misel oluşturan yüzey aktif maddelerdir. Kozmetik sektöründe kullanılan yüzey aktif maddeler doğrudan insan ile temas ettiğinde daha dikkatli ve mümkün olduğunca az miktarlarda kullanılmalıdır. Gerçekleştirilen çalışmada anyonik yüzey aktif maddelerin şampuan üzerindeki viskozite ve köpürme etkinliği araştırılmıştır. Sektörde en sık kullanılan 3 farklı anyonik yüzey aktif madde (Sodyum Lauril Sülfat, Sodyum Lauret Sülfat ve Sodyum C14-16 Olefin Sülfonat) seçilmiş, seçilen bu anyonik yüzey aktif maddeler hazırlanan şampuan bazına belirli oranlarda ilave edilmiştir. Anyonik yüzey aktif madde eklenmiş olan şampuanların üzerine %0,5-2 NaCl eklenerek viskozite değerleri ölçülmüştür. Anyonik yüzey aktif madde ilave edilen şampuan bazlarının köpük testleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda en az miktarda tuz kullanılarak en ideal viskozite değerine sahip (4160 cP) ve en iyi köpürme özelliği gösteren (46 mL) anyonik yüzey aktif maddenin Sodyum Lauril Sülfat olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Bina ve İnşaat Teknik Tekstillerinde Güncel Uygulamalar
Authors: EREN Semiha , AKARSU ÖZENÇ Aliye
Published: November 2023

Tekstil endüstrisinin gelişme gösteren kollarından biri teknik tekstil ürünleridir. Teknik tekstiller arasında yer alan bina ve inşaat teknik tekstilleri yapı endüstrisinde yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bina ve inşaat teknik tekstillerinin çevre dostu, hafif, yüksek performanslı ve sürdürülebilir çözümler sunması, bu malzemelerin kullanımını gün geçtikçe arttırmaktadır. Bu derleme çalışması ile bina ve inşaat teknik tekstilleri (buildtech) alt başlıklar halinde incelenmiş bu alanda son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalar irdelenmiştir. Artan çevresel ve ekolojik kaygılar ile birlikte bina ve inşaat teknik tekstilinde de sürdürülebilir ve yenilikçi uygulamalar ön plana çıkmış ve bu derleme çalışma içerisinde bu konu ele alınmıştır. Bu kapsamda elde edilen sonuçlara göre; bina ve inşaat teknik tekstillerinin sağladığı üstün özellikler sayesinde yapı ve inşaat sektöründe kullanımlarının giderek artacağı öngörülmektedir.
Nuevos registros de recolección de Antitypus insignitus (Fairmaire y Germain, 1860) (Coleoptera: Elateridae) en Chile centro-norte
Authors: Pineda Cristian , Elórtegui Sergio
Published: November 2023

Se establecen nuevos registros de recolección de Antitypus insignitus (Fairmaire y Germain, 1860) para las provincias de Chacabuco (Región Metropolitana de Santiago), Los Andes, San Felipe de Aconcagua (Región de Valparaíso), y Limarí (Región de Coquimbo). Adicionalmente, se presenta una breve discusión sobre el hábitat y posible estado de conservación de esta especie.
APPLYING TEXT QUESTIONS GENERATION ALGORITHMS FOR AUTOMATIC TEST GENERATION
Authors:   Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Information Science, Novosibirsk, Russia, Васильев А. А. , Нестеров А. С. ,   Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Information Science, Novosibirsk, Russia
Published: November 2023

The article presents findings of manual, semi-automatic, and automatic approaches to gen-erate test questions based on such methods as annotation, keyword extraction, and learning datasets for com-piling tests for studying material, along with a description of each method algorithm, examples of generated questions, and their quality assessment. These examples demonstrate the advantages of an algorithm for gen-erating a method using a dataset and a combination of methods, as well as their possible practical application.
AGENT-BASED MODELING FOR URBAN DEVELOPMENT DYNAMICS
Authors:   Derzhavin Tambov State University, Tambov, Russia, Ковалева О. А. , Саплина А. Б. ,   Derzhavin Tambov State University, Tambov, Russia, Ковалев С. В. ,   Derzhavin Tambov State University, Tambov, Russia, Сидляр М. Ю. ,   Derzhavin Tambov State University, Tambov, Russia, Казарин И. С. ,   Derzhavin Tambov State University, Tambov, Russia
Published: November 2023

The relevance of the study is demonstrated through the issues of rapid urban development and search for optimal approaches to settle the issues using an analysis and forecasting of various cases arising when implementing designs for urban development. A model is proposed to implement the agent-based ap-proach and analyze the dynamic urban development patterns according to the individual properties of system objects and rules for their cooperation. The allowance for the basic model is described. Simulation experiments are conducted to investigate the dynamic urban properties and recommendations are proposed to upgrade them.
AN ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL IMAGES USING NEURAL NETWORKS TO DETECT HEMATOLOGIC DISEASES
Authors:   Surgut State University, Surgut, Russia, Панин М. А. , Мамедов Э. Ш. ,   Surgut State University, Surgut, Russia, Тараканов Д. В. ,   Surgut State University, Surgut, Russia
Published: November 2023

The article discusses the application of the transfer learning method for the ensemble of artificial convolutional neural networks with preliminary digital image segmentation for blood cells in order to classify them later. The results obtained during neural networks classification demonstrate the efficiency of such technologies used for improving the accuracy of artificial neural networks when solving the problems of medical images segmentation for leukocytes in order to diagnose hematologic diseases.
Analysis of Selection of Alternative Materials Outer Support Solar Water Heater
Authors: Muliastri Destri , Alfares Aldi , Putri Emsa Ayudia
Published: November 2023

In producing a product, the Manufacturing Industry always prioritizes safety, quality, and profit. One product that prioritizes these criteria is Outer Support on Solar Water Heaters. Currently, the material used in the outer support of the solar water heater is SS 304, the SS 304 material is considered too expensive, so the profits obtained by the manufacturing industry are very small. In addition, SS304 material from year to year is getting harder and harder to find. In this study, an analysis of the selection of alternative outer support materials for solar water heaters was carried out in order to obtain materials that can fulfill the outer support function at a relatively cheap price, do not reduce the outer support function and are easy to obtain or many on the market. The method used in this study uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and CES edupack software as the process of selecting materials. In this study, several tests of mechanical properties were carried out, namely tensile tests, hardness tests, and corrosion resistance tests to determine the mechanical properties of the material, and simulations of selected materials were carried out using Solidworks software, with the aim of knowing the maximum stress value and safety factor. The results obtained from this study obtained an alternative material, namely AISI 201 for the outer support. The results of the hardness test obtained the best hardness value in AISI 201 of 177.17 VHN. The results of the tensile test obtained a yield strength value of 390.35 MPa on AISI 201 material
Metabolismo de azúcares tras la ingesta de alimentos
Authors: González García María de la Cruz , Huertas Romera María José , González Arzola Katiuska , Aroca Aguilar Ángeles , Molina Heredia Fernando Publio , Naranjo Río-Miranda Belén , Ojeda Servián Valle , Casatejada Pérez María Azahara
Published: November 2023

Vídeo sobre el metabolismo humano tras la alimentación.

Funcionamiento del metabolismo tras la ingesta de alimentos: En el vídeo se explica el funcionamiento del metabolismo de nuestro organismo, prestando especial atención al metabolismo de los azúcares y la síntesis de lípidos ante la ingesta de un exceso de azúcares. Se subraya la importancia del mantenimiento de los niveles de glucosa en sangre y del funcionamiento del hígado como central metabólica. Se describen los mecanismos de regulación del metabolismo funcionales en estas condiciones.

• Efectos esperados, observados o posibles en los alumnos o público del recurso:
Comprensión de la importancia del mantenimiento de los niveles de glucosa en sangre.
Entender por qué el exceso de un exceso de carbohidratos resulta en la acumulación de grasas.
Entender la importancia del hígado en el metabolismo.
Comprender los mecanismos de regulación del metabolismo.
Licenciatura en Servicio Social de la Universidad del Museo Social Argentino
Authors:   , Sorbello Miguel Ángel
Published: November 2023

El presente trabajo presenta los resultados de un proceso de investigación documental que abordó por un lado los antecedentes históricos de la carrera de Servicio Social en la Universidad del Museo Social Argentino (UMSA), entidad pionera a nivel nacional, y por otro lado el desenvolvimiento de los planes de estudio de la carrera en esa casa de estudios. Se realizó un trabajo comparando los planes de otras universidades y las propuestas de la propia UMSA a lo largo de los años. Además, se desarrolló un profundo análisis de contenido de trabajos de tesis de los últimos años para identificar conceptualizaciones del Trabajo Social y otros aspectos destacados. El propósito de la investigación realizada es recuperar la trayectoria de formación desplegada por esta casa de estudios que nos permita visibilizar la orientación de la formación de estos profesionales por 92 años en uno de los pocos centros reconocidos históricamente, de carácter privado, que mantiene vigencia en esta ciudad. Asimismo, los resultados serán considerados un valioso insumo para la revisión del plan de estudios actual de la UMSA en su licenciatura en Servicio Social, aportando una mirada crítica y situada para este objetivo.
Reflexões sobre os impactos do ChatGPT nas práticas de Ensino e Pesquisa
Authors: Paula Kuczmynda da Silveira Ana , de Noronha Neto Mario , Von Dentz Volmir , Graciliano da Silva Jesue
Published: November 2023

A série formativa “Diálogos Acadêmicos” é uma ação conjunta entre o Conselho Editorial do IFSC e a Coordenadoria de Publicações que visa promover debates com objetivo de qualificar as publicações técnico-científicas. Este evento é transmitido pelo canal do IFSC no Youtube, com a perspectiva de ampliar o debate para além dos muros da Instituição, assim como publicizar o Portal Periódicos do IFSC. Esta seção é uma segunda etapa, com discussões mais profundas sobre os aspectos abordados durante a palestra “Diálogos Acadêmicos: Os impactos do ChatGPT nas práticas de Ensino e Pesquisa”, que teve a participação de Ana Paula, Mario e Volmir. Nesta entrevista, Ana Paula, Mario e Volmir falam à Revista RTC sobre os possíveis caminhos para a regulamentação da Inteligência Artificial nas instituições, quais são as possíveis aplicabilidades da ferramenta para o ensino, como podemos capacitar os servidores para o uso crítico das tecnologias relacionadas à Inteligência Artificial, e, por fim, discutem-se os riscos inerentes ao uso da ferramenta no Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão. Na parte final da entrevista, é apresentado ao leitor um texto elaborado pelo ChatGPT, em que a ferramenta faz uma crítica sobre o texto de resposta de cada entrevistado.
Analysis of Current Situation of Students Majoring English Singing Repertoires in Zhaoqing University
Authors: Chen Peng-Chian
Published: November 2023

English plays a key role in applying for a master’s/doctoral degree or communicating internationally. Singing English songs, however, has not been taken seriously in China. Hence, we investigated the situations of English song learning through a questionnaire survey conducted for students of the School of Music at Zhaoqing University. We compared the difficulty of studying English, Chinese, and Italian songs based on the experiences of the interviewees. According to the experience of the interviewees, the difficulty of learning English songs was compared to that of Chinese and Italian songs, and the difficulties, suggestions, and gains of learning English songs were summarized.
Non c’è da peritarsi a chiedere, se non si conosce il verbo
Authors: De Santis Cristiana
Published: November 2023

Sono arrivate alla redazione alcune domande che riguardano il verbo peritarsi: qual è la sua etimologia? E il suo significato? Si può usare solo in frasi negative? E infine: Si dice pèritano o perìtano?
New records on Lepidoptera (Insecta) of the northwestern environs of Lysychansk (Luhansk Region, Ukraine)
Authors: Demyanenko S. О.
Published: November 2023

An annotated list of new records of butterflies and moths of the northwestern environs of Lysychansk (Berezove, Bilohorivka, Shypylivka) is provided. The list includes 204 species registered in the research area for the first time, 7 of which (Stigmella catharticella (Stainton, 1853), Nemophora metallica (Poda, 1761), Whittleia undulella (Fischer von Röslerstamm, 1837), Apterona helicoidella (Vallot, 1827), Bucculatrix thoracella (Thunberg, 1794), Argyresthia spinosella Stainton, 1849, Eurrhypis pollinalis ([Denis et Schiffermüller], 1775)) are new records for Luhansk Region. Totally, there are 233 species of Lepidoptera registered in the NW environs of Lysychansk
Solitary bees — pollinators of seed alfalfa in the north-east of Ukraine: current state and use in pollination
Authors: Filatov M. O. , Lezhenina I. P. , Meshkova V. L. , Polchaninova N. Yu. , Stankevych S. V.
Published: November 2023

The data on the species composition of seed alfalfa pollinators, their trophic links, seasonal dynamics, and influence on alfalfa seed productivity were generalized. Among 47 solitary bee species of 15 genera and 6 families, 8 species comprised 87.9% of all bees visiting alfalfa flowers. These species have the highest abundance from the second half of June to the third decade of July, which coincides with the yellow alfalfa flowering after moving at the beginning of the budding stage. The average degree of pollination of alfalfa flowers was 25.4%, which delivers an average of 7.6 centner/ha of actual seed yield in commercial crops
USER INTERFACE AND USER EXPERIENCE E-COMMERCE BERBASIS MOBILE
Authors: Tarisa Rani , Kurniawan Fatoni , Sauda Siti
Published: November 2023

CV. Global Sakti Mandiri merupakan tempat yang menjual berbagai macam alat elektronik dan juga tempat yang menyediakan jasa servis elektornik. Pada penelitian ini menggunkan metode User Centered Design (UCD) sebagai pendekatan yang merupakan konsep dari rancangan melalui pendekatan oleh pengguna sistem, dimana proses perancangan sistem berfokus pada kebutuhan user.  Adapun tujuan menggunaan metode ini untuk membantu menentukan kesesuaian antarmuka aplikasi e-commerce berbasis mobile berdasarkan daya tarik oleh pengguna. Prototype ini agar dapat menyesuaikan dengan keinginan dan kebutuhan pengguna. langkah-langkah dari metode user centered design. Penelitian ini akan dimulai dari tahap Specify the context of use, setelah itu ke tahap kedua Specify User and organization requirements, kemudian tahap ketiga Produce design solution, dan terakhir Evaluate design. Hasil penilian ini menggunakan metode system usability scale (SUS) menunjukan skor 73,6 kategori baik, menunjukan bahwa sistem e-commerce memiliki tingkat kemudahan pengguna yang baik. Pengguna merasa bahwa antarmuka dan fungsionalitas mudah digunakan dan dipahami.
Aplikasi Kearifan Lokal Wisata Under Water menggunakan User Centered Design berbasis Android
Authors: Gobel Citra Yustitya , Misrawati Aprilyana Puspa
Published: November 2023

Wilayah kabupaten Bolaang mongondow selatan memiliki Kearifan Lokal di bidang pariwisata khususnya wisata bahari under water dimana Hasil pengumpulan data dan observasi  bahwa jumlah spot diving berjumlah 54 titik dengan keindahan bawah laut yang memikat namun berdasarkan identifikasi masalah bahwa Akses terhadap informasi  destinasi dan kegiatan wisata bawah laut masih terbatas, sulitnya akses secara langsung objek wisata karena belum tersedianya aplikasi  khusus informasi wisata Under water sehingga tujuan Penelitian ini Merancang aplikasi pelestarian kearifan lokal wisata under water sebagai informasi digital berbasis android untuk memudahkan akses informasi peminat wisata bawah laut yang berkunjung ke lokasi diving dengan pembaharuan informasi secara berkala. Hasil penelitian Untuk mencapai tujuan  penelitian yakni menerapkan metode User Centered Desaign dengan hasil penelitian yang diuraikan dalam tahapan Plan  Human Centered Desaign Proses, Understand and Specify the Use Context, Specify of User Requirements, Produce Design of Solutions, dan Evaluate Designs User Requirements yang di uji menggunakan metode whitebox menghasilkan V(G) = E – N + 2 = (5 – 6) + 2 = 1. V(G) = (Predicate Node (P) + 1) = 1 + 0 = 1 dan hasil Ciclometic Complexity (CC) = R1  = 1 dan hasil perhitungan SUS memperoleh nilai rata-rata 80 yang berada pada skala good dan Excellent sehingga hasil pengujian menunjukan bahwa Aplikasi yang di rancang sesuai kebutuhan pengguna sistem
Perilaku Hygiene Sanitasi Pedagang Makanan Jajanan di Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Tanjung Raja Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
Authors: Hikma Nadiah Permata , Amin Maliha , Navianti Diah
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang: Sanitasi pada makanan merupakan upaya untuk mengamankan dan menyelamatkan agar makanan tetap bersih, aman dan sehat. Masih ditemukan pedagang makanan yang belum memenuhi standar hygienitas terutama pada makanan jajanan anak di Sekolah Dasar. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi higiene dan sanitasi makanan jajanan, yaitu pengetahuan, penjamah makanan, sanitasi peralatan, sanitasi penyajian. Tujuan Penelitian: Diketahuinya karakteristik responden, pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan pedagang makanan jajanan di sekolah dasar Kecamatan Tanjung Raja Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Tahun 2023.

Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitaif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu 30 orang pedangan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel simple total sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-Mei tahun 2023.

Hasil Penelitian: Tingkat pengetahuan  kategori tidak baik sebesar 12 responden  (40,0%) dan baik sebesar 18 responden (60,0%). Tingkat sikap  kategori tidak baik sebesar 16 responden (53,3%) dan baik sebesar 14 responden (46,7%). Tingkat tindakan  kategori tidak baik sebesar  responden 19 responden (63,3%) dan baik sebesar 11 responden(36,7%).

Kesimpulan: berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan tingkat pengetahuan responden kategori tidak baik sebesar (60,0%), tingkat sikap responden kategori tidak baik sebesar (53,3%) dan tingkat tindakan responden kategori tidak baik sebesar (63,3%).
Efektivitas Ekstrak Buah Aren (Arenga Pinnata) Terhadap Kematian Larva Nyamuk Aedes Aegyti
Authors: Ramadani Rusdiana , Habibi Muhammad , Kurniawan Deny
Published: November 2023

Pemberantasan nyamuk Aedes aegypti telah menjadi konflik umum pada bidang kesehatan sebab nyamuk mampu menyesuaikan diri dan mengembangkan resistensi, sehingga dibutuhkan metode alternatif misalnya penggunaan insektisida nabati, Senyawa metabolit sekunder diharapkan dapat membunuh larva Aedes aegypti. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas Ekstrak Buah Aren terhadap kematian larva Aedes aegypti.

Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu. Populasi penelitian adalah larva nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Variabel independen (bebas) adalah Ekstrak Buah Aren sebanyak 500g dengan air 500 mL. Uji larva dilakukan dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak 15%, 20%, 25% dan 30%. Pengamatan dilakukan setiap 1 jam selama 6 jam pertama dan 24 jam.

Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan, persentase kematian larva terendah yaitu konsentrasi 15% sebanyak 13 larva, sedangkan kematian tertinggi terdapat pada konsentrasi 30% dengan jumlah larva mati sebanyak 22 ekor selama 24 jam. Kandungan toksik buah aren yang dimanfaatkan untuk membunuh jentik adalah getah yang ada pada buah aren. Akan tetapi saat buah aren direbus, sifat toksik yang ada pada getah akan berkurang.

Kesimpulan: Efektivitas ekstrak buah aren (Arenga pinnata) dapat membunuh larva Aedes aegypti dengan persentase rata-rata kematian paling tinggi terdapat pada konsentrasi 30% yaitu 73,33%.

Kata Kunci     : Aedes aegypti, aren, larvasida
Pengaruh Intake Gas Amoniak di Udara Terhadap Iritasi Mata pada Pemulung di TPA Ganet
Authors: Simbolon Veronika Amelia , Daswito Rinaldi , Samosir Kholilah
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang: Amoniak dalam sampah muncul ketika protein dari makhluk hidup terurai dengan bantuan mikroba. Paparan gas amoniak dapat mengakibatkan infeksi saluran pernapasan atas dan penyakit lainnya pada manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pajanan gas amoniak terhadap iritasi mata pada pemulung di TPA Ganet Kota Tanjungpinang.

Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian crossectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pemulung yang bekerja di TPA Ganet sebanyak 45 orang, dimana jumlah sampel yang diambil adalah total sampling, yaitu seluruh pemulung dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian dan sampel penelitian udara yaitu gas NH3 yang diambil pada 4 titik lokasi pemeriksaan menggunakan alat Air Sampler Impinger. Penelitian dilakukan di TPA Ganet pada bulan Juli tahun 2023. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat.

Hasil: Konsentrasi rata-rata NH3 di 4 titik pengukuran ialah 0,085 ppm. Nilai intake diketahui sebesar 2,444. Keluhan iritasi mata memiliki pengaruh pada variabel intake dengan p value 0,049.

Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara intake terhadap iritasi mata, yang berarti bahwa pemulung yang bekerja di TPA Ganet beresiko mengalami gangguan iritasi mata akibat pajanan gas amoniak, sehingga diharapkan pemulung memperhatikan personal hygiene dan menggunakan alat pelindung diri, seperti kacamata khusus dan APD lainnya untuk meminimalisir dampak gas amoniak.

Kata kunci : Amoniak, iritasi mata, intake
EFFECTIVENESS OF DEEP BREATHING EXERCISES ON LEVEL OF ACADEMIC STRESS AMONG 1ST YEAR B.SC. NURSING STUDENTS IN A SELECTED NURSING INSTITUTES: A QUASI EXPERIMENTAL STUDY PROTOCOL.
Authors: Wasekar Urmila , Barbatkar Siddheshwari
Published: November 2023

Background: Stress has become part of students' academic life due to the various internal and external
expectations placed upon their shoulders. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to the problems
associated with academic stress as transitions occur at an individual and social level. It therefore, becomes imperative to
understand the sources and impact of academic stress in order to derive adequate and efcient intervention strategies.
Objective: To assess the effectiveness of deep breathing exercises on level of academic stress among 1st year B.Sc. nursing
students in selected nursing institutes. Research Design: Quantitative approach with Quasi-experimental one group pretestpost test, Methodology: Through non probability convenient sampling, 80 1st year B.Sc. nursing students will be selected. Their
academic stress will be assessed through pre-test with the help of standardize Academic stress scale. Validity and reliability of
the tool and intervention program will be assessed through proper statistical measures and pilot study. This study will be
conducted in selected nursing institutes. The duration will be fourteen days. Deep breathing exercises on level of academic
stress will be administered. Post-test will be conducted after fourteen days. Using descriptive and inferential statistics, collected
data will be analyse. Expected Results: Expected reduction in the level of academic stress score will be about 25 to 50 % after
administration of Deep breathing exercises on level of academic stress. Limitation:Study will be conducted in selected nursing
institutes. Conclusion: This study ndings will be contributed to the level of academic stress among 1st year B.Sc. nursing
students and shed light on the effectiveness of deep breathing exercises on level of academic stress among 1st year B.Sc.
nursing students and empower them to practice effective deep breathing exercises on student with academic stress.
TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN AWARENESS PROGRAMME ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE REGARDING FIRST AID MANAGEMENT OF MINOR AILMENTS AMONG TEACHERS OF SELECTED PRIMARY SCHOOLS: A STUDY PROTOCOL
Authors: Dharmraj Kale Gajanan , Atram Dipratna
Published: November 2023

Background of the study: Children are vulnerable to injuries and accidents, which may vary from minor
injuries to severe accidents resulting in bleeding and fractures, thus the rst-aid management becomes
as important as taking a child to a medical facility. Children spend most of their daytime in schools, and are at greater risk of
accidents and injuries due to involvement in sports and other extracurricular activities and hence require rst-aid more often
than do adults. Many studies identied the decient rst-aid facilities in various schools as well as trained teachers regarding
rst-aid care. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of an awareness programme on knowledge and attitude regarding rst
aid management of minor ailments among teachers of selected primary schools. Methodology: A Pre-Experimental, onegroup pre-test post-test design will be used. 75 primary school teachers will be selected by simple random sampling from
selected primary schools. Self-structured knowledge questionnaire and attitude scale will be used for the study. After the pretest administration, an awareness programme on rst aid management of minor ailments will be delivered to the teachers.
th Post-test will be conducted on 7 day. Content validity of the questionnaire will be carried out by experts of the concerned eld.
The collected data will be analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Expected Results: There will be signicant
difference in pre and post-test knowledge and attitude score among teachers. Conclusion: This study will contribute to improve
knowledge and positive/favourable attitude regarding rst aid management of minor ailments among primary school
teachers after an awareness programme and prevent fatal and life-threating events.
APLA SYNDROME PRESENTING WITH ACUTE STENT THROMBOSIS IN A 46- YEAR-OLD FEMALE: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Muniah T Nihal , Gillela Medhasa , Prathyusha Nalla , Mounika B
Published: November 2023

Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome is a multisystem autoimmune disorder of hypercoagulability with
various clinical manifestations. Few estimations show that incidence of Antiphospholipid antibody
syndrome is about 5 new cases per 100,000 persons per year.[1] The syndrome can occur in isolation as Primary
Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome or Secondary to connective tissue disorders. It is characterized by antiphospholipid
antibodies which play role in thrombus formation, microvascular injury and accelerated atherogenesis. Acute myocardial
infarction can be a rst presentation although it is a rare manifestation. We report a case of 46-year-old female with Myocardial
Infarction with past history of usage of oral contraceptive pills (OCP), normal obstetric history. In-situ thrombus occluding the
60% of right coronary artery was noticed and was planned for Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Stent to the RCA was
done and then patient had acute stent thrombosis for which a rescue PCI was done. This acute stent thrombosis raised a high
suspicion for a hypercoagulable state. During the procedure skin tightness was noticed in the right fore-arm and investigations
were sent for further evaluation then diagnosed with Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, managed accordingly and is on
regular follow up. This report is a rare case of Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome with normal obstetric history and
presenting with Acute stent thrombosis in a middle-aged female which could have been unforeseen and could have led to
serious catastrophic complications without proper required management.
ROLE OF SAROGLITAZAR IN THE TREATMENT OF NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER
Authors: Hassan Syed Ibrahim , Ali Baig Misba , Farheen Ramsha , Fatima Heerat , Fatima Syeda
Published: November 2023

Background: A disorder of liver, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, has the potential to progress to chronic
liver disease, which would then cause liver failure and portal hypertension. Although NAFL is likely to
never progress in some people, it does take a very benign course in some and remains stable for years in others. The
management of NAFL is empirical because the pathophysiology of this illness is still unknown. Method: A prospective
observational study was conducted in the gastroenterology department for six months. Only 50 of the 100 patients assessed
were analyzed with the intention to treat analysis. Present history, comorbidities, family history, social habits, HbA1C levels,
body mass index (BMI), Blood Pressure monitoring, lipid prole, and liver function test results are the data that are gathered
from patient records. Subjects who met the inclusion criteria were advised to consume the drug Saroglitazar for 6 months and
were evaluated for all the baseline characteristics. Results: The mean age of participants was found to be 50.4 ± 11.78. Female
patients (68 %) outnumbered male patients in terms of dominance (32%). After treatment with the drug, variables found to be
signicant were HbA1C, Total Cholestrol(TC), Low density Lipoprotein(LDL), Triglycerides(TG) and SBP. A total of 25 patients
showed improvement in grade of Fatty Liver. Hence subjects showed a considerable improvement in their condition after
receiving treatment with Saroglitazar. Conclusion: According to the ndings of this study, Saroglitazar is also efcient in
treating non-diabetic NAFL in addition to diabetic NAFL. This dual agonist showed a benecial effect on controlling
cardiovascular health and other risk factors which are known to accelerate disease progression.
ASSESSMENT OF PRODUCTION POTENTIALS FOR POTATO AND TOMATO VEGETABLES IN TIYO AND ZIWAY-DUGDA DISTRICTS OF ARSI ZONE, ETHIOPIA
Authors: Geleta Diriba-Shiferaw , Yifru Sisay , Mezemir Samuel , Seifu Bezawit , Tirfe Zegeye , Woldeyohanes Samuel , Dzankovic Anis , Müller Bernd
Published: November 2023

Vegetable crops have high potential towards household food security, local industries, natural resources base conservation and market stability. In
line with this, many vegetable crops are the untapped resources that can be improved and utilized towards the betterment of the livelihood of the
people. However, there are many challenges in production and utilization of vegetables to improve their productivity and income in Ethiopia. Thus,
the study was undertaken to assess potentials, production inputs and services for tomato and potato in two Districts (Ziway-Dugda and Tiyo) during
2022. Data were collected from 400 households in ten kebeles(local administrative) of both districts and analyzed using SPSS version 22. The
study results revealed that the farmers in the study areas produced various crops in addition to tomato and potato vegetables with varied
experiences, and produced an average yields of tomatoes (621 quintal ha-1) and potatoes (46 quintals ha-1) with better total revenues (116,994 Birr
and 41,290 Birr) by selling the two vegetables produced during the 2020/21 cropping season, respectively. Many farmers in the study areas had
various potentials and inputs for production of tomato and potato crops like land access (own and rented); farming practices by changing crops,
rotating, changing investment types, and other resources; livestock potentials; various inputs like machineries, seeds, fertilizers, irrigation
schemes; and various services available like skills, training and extension advices for vegetables production. However, some farmers in the study
areas had not got the aforementioned potentials and resources/inputs to be productive in their vegetables cultivation during the last cropping
seasons which needs further interventions in the near future years. Thus, it is possible to conclude that there are many production potentials, inputs
and services used by farmers for vegetables production in the study areas even though some farmers had not accessed potentials for production of
vegetables that reduced their productions which needs future interventions to capacitate them through training, inputs and services supply and
technology adoption.
EFFICACY OF PHYTOREMEDIATION POTENTIAL OF MUSTARD (BRASSICA JUNCEA) AS CADMIUM ABSORBENT
Authors: Chakrobarty Tusher , Naher Jobadatun , Goswami Gayatri , Sarker Prosenjit , Kumar Nath Ujjal
Published: November 2023

Mustard (Brassica junccea) is an oilseed crop in Bangladesh. Its oil content varies from 42 - 45% based on genotypes and growing conditions. This
crop may be useful in soil reclamation as phytoremediation and phytoextraction of toxic heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd) from soil. Therefore,
identication of phytoremediation potential B. juncea genotypes that accumulate heavy metal in their vegetative parts with less transportation to
seedss would be of great importance for reclaiming the heavy metal contaminated soil. Eleven commonly grown B. juncea genotypes in
Bangladesh were investigated to determine the phytoremediation potential against Cd stress. Among 11, genotype Sambal and Daulat showed
maximum reduction in plant height (42%), leaves number (45%), leaves greenness (63%), root length (25%), shoot dry weight (34%) and root dry
weight (34%), siliquae number (40%) and yield (34%) compared to their control. Sambal and Daulat accumulated maximum amount of Cd in
vegetative parts. In contrast, the genotype BJDH17 showed maximum reduction of different phenotypic traits and minimum Cd accumulation in
vegetative parts. We found minimum Cd translocation from root to shoot and shoot to seeds in the genotypes BJDH17 and BJDH20. Sambal and
Daulat had the highest bioaccumulation coefcient (BC), whereas BJDH17 had the lowest in under Cd stress. Present ndings help us in selecting
genotypes suitable for phytoremediation to reclaim the soil against Cd stress and safe for cultivating as commercial varieties in heavy metal
contaminant soil, like in industrial areas.
ROLE OF TRADITIONAL FIREWALLS AND AI FIREWALLS IN NETWORK SECURITY
Authors: Sinha David A. , Sharma Ashish Kumar
Published: November 2023

This paper analyzes different types of network security and rewall aspects, including topology, infrastructure and protocols. The idea is to rst
understand what a mobile/computer network is, how it works, and how data packets are sent across a network. We have focused on how these data
packets which contain essential data, might also contain malicious code, viruses, malware, and thus the need to set up a series of systems in place to
control malicious attacks, block malicious IP addresses, packet monitoring, virus scanning. We have analyzed how the different network security
systems work individually and collectively to enable a secure networking environment, which is critical in this day and age, an aspect that is very
important for business, academic and military applications. Finally, we have focused on an important aspect of Network Security Firewalls – both
the “simple” software rewall and a more complex dedicated device called a hardware rewall (also called appliance rewall). We look into the
pros and cons of each and discuss them, and heading to our conclusion, we focus on the emerging role of AI/machine learning in AI Firewalls and
the unique way they function to counteract the upcoming emerging threats in a completely connected world. hreat prevention and control are two
primary tasks for any rewall. AI provides more accurate APT detection, more powerful event analysis, and a closed defense loop that spins faster,
which greatly enhance the rewall's ability to prevent and control threats.
On the Convergence of the Structural Estimation of Proximal Operator with Gaussian Processes (STEP-GP) Method with Adaptive Quantization for Communication-Efficient Distributed Optimization
Authors: Duarte Vera Tudela Aldo , Nghiem Truong , Wei Shuangqing
Published: November 2023

This technical note presents proof of the convergence of the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) for addressing the sharing problem when applied in conjunction with two algorithms: 1) the stochastic STEP-GP algorithm and 2) its variant named LGP, which includes adaptive uniform quantization. For the case using LGP, the coordinator can assign different quantization resolutions at each iteration and we assume that the number of bits that can be assigned is unrestricted and can go to infinity. This document describes and analyzes the two methods for integrating learning and uniform quantization into the ADMM to reduce its communication overhead and a general formulation of their communication decision method. The problems are formulated for a multi-agent setting.
RansomCillin: Leveraging NTFS Spare Space to Recover from Ransomware Attacks
Authors: Takeuchi Kazuya , Fujima Himari , Kumamoto Takako , Yoshida Yunko
Published: November 2023

This study investigates an innovative method to combat ransomware, leveraging the New Technology File System (NTFS) spare space in Windows operating systems. The focus is on RansomCillin, a tool designed for effective data recovery after ransomware attacks. The methodology entailed a simulated environment using prevalent ransomware strains to assess RansomCillin's file recovery success, time efficiency, data integrity, and system performance impact. Results showed RansomCillin's high effectiveness in restoring encrypted files with minimal system disruption. Despite its promising performance, the study is limited to NTFS file systems and specific ransomware families, indicating the need for broader application in future research. This work suggests a paradigm shift in ransomware mitigation strategies, emphasizing proactive recovery and continuous adaptation to evolving cyber threats. RansomCillin's development and testing highlight its potential as a practical solution in the ongoing battle against ransomware.
Perovskite Solar Module Enabled IoT Asset Tracking for Wildlife Conservation
Authors: Babu Vivek , Fuentes Pineda Rosinda , bizan maciej , Wojak Adrian , Wierzowiecki Szymon , Gervásio João Henrique D. B. , szklarz jakub , Castriotta Luigi Angelo , Carlo Aldo Di
Published: November 2023

Perovskite technology has shown impressive improvement in the last decade. Here, the first GPS-perovskite-powered application is showcased by integrating flexible perovskite modules (fPSMs) onto an animal tracking collar for powering the IoT device that monitors wildlife bison to preserve the species and its habitat. A prototype of a solar-powered collar was designed to be more optimal for monitoring ample wildlife than commercially available asset-tracking devices, so it can provide necessary data to successfully introduce bison to new habitats. The fPSM were fabricated on a plastic substrate and connected in series configuration to generate power of 400 mW. A robust packaging with polycarbonate sheets and mechanical rivets was realized to withstand harsh environmental conditions, validated by conducting scratch and bending tests. The electronics and software system were optimized for ultra-low power mode operation, consuming only 1.9 mWh, which is 200 times less than the energy generated by our modules. The packaged modules in the outdoor testing setup retained over 30 % of their initial PCE and power after 350 days (8400 hours), giving still 60 times more power than necessary over ~1 year of operational condition.