bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The existing problems and development path of Chinese automobile culture
Authors: Shi Rui , Wang Juan
Published: April 2023

At present, our country has entered the automobile society, automobile culture is flourishing, automobile is no longer just a transportation tool, but the practical, scientific and intelligent comprehensive carrier, the position and function of automobile culture are highlighted. This paper summarizes the existing problems of our automobile culture, and on this basis puts forward the future path of automobile culture development, exploring the feasible countermeasures to development of our automobile culture.
Research on Risk Supervision and Preventive Measures of College Students' Online Loans
Authors: Jia Hongda , Feng Jingru , Hu Yuanqing
Published: April 2023

In the current era of network information, college students have gradually set off an upsurge in peer-to-peer lending, and the phenomenon of college students' online loans has become a hot issue of concern. According to the current situation of college students' online loan consumption, this paper deeply analyzes their psychological motivation, and puts forward specific suggestions and countermeasures for the problems existing in college students' online loan consumption.
How Do Firms' Political Connections Affect Their Supply Chain Disclosure?
Authors: Ji Ruyuan
Published: April 2023

The supply chain is an important lens through which to understand the business, operational and financial behavior of firms. This paper examines in detail its important impact on supply chain information disclosure through the lens of the presence or absence of political affiliation as an important characteristic of a firm. Based on a panel data of Chinese A-share listed companies, the empirical analysis finds that corporate political affiliation significantly increases the level of corporate supply chain disclosure, and this effect persists after a series of robustness tests. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the effect is more pronounced in the eastern and central regions than in the western region, and the effect is greater for firms in the central region, which are mainly present in capital-intensive industries compared to labor-intensive firms. Based on an upstream and downstream perspective, the impact is more pronounced upstream. Further mechanistic analysis reveals that the productivity-enabling effect of political linkages and the weakening of management power are important mechanistic pathways. This paper enriches the research on the influencing factors of corporate supply chain information disclosure and gives corresponding suggestions for enhancing corporate supply chain transparency.
Research on the influencing factors of textile and garment enterprise informatization based on TOE framework
Authors: Zhou Chang , Guo Wei , Liang Jingxuan
Published: April 2023

Under the background of digital economy, informatization has become the basic condition for the development and transformation of textile and garment enterprises. Aiming at the influencing factors of textile and apparel enterprise informatization, based on TOE framework (i.e., technology-organization-environment framework), The significant mediating role of inter-firm competition factors at the inter-organizational level in the influence of technology-level and intra-organizational-level factors on the informatization of textile and apparel firms is proposed and verified. It further enriches the influence mechanism of various factors on the Informa ionization of textile and garment enterprises. The policy support is introduced into the model as a moderating variable, and the results show that the policy support only has a significant positive moderating effect on the impact of industrial collaboration on the informatization of textile and apparel enterprises.
Study on the relationship between Innovation atmosphere and innovation behavior
Authors: Hu Chun
Published: April 2023

In order to investigate the relationship between innovation atmosphere and innovation behavior, a questionnaire survey was conducted on employees of companies in six provinces in China, including Sichuan Province and Guangdong Province, and SPSS statistical analysis software was used to conduct descriptive statistical analysis, reliability analysis, validity analysis, analysis of variance, correlation analysis and regression analysis to conclude that the innovation behavior and innovation atmosphere and achievement motivation of employees in the surveyed companies are at a moderate to high level . there is a significant difference between company establishment time on innovation behavior, company nature on Innovation atmosphere and innovation behavior, and employees' tenure in the company on achievement motivation. Innovation behavior, Innovation atmosphere and achievement motivation are significantly and positively correlated, Innovation atmosphere and innovation behavior are significantly and positively correlated, and achievement motivation plays a partially mediating role in the middle of Innovation atmosphere and innovation behavior. Achievement motivation partially mediates between Innovation atmosphere and innovative idea generation, achievement motivation partially mediates between Innovation atmosphere and innovative idea promotion, and achievement motivation partially mediates between Innovation atmosphere and innovative idea practice. In response to the findings of the study, suggestions are made for the creation of a good Innovation atmosphere, such as the creation of innovation teams, the delegation of authority and the provision of financial and material support.
An analysis on the strategies of university education management under the background of new media era
Authors: Wang Xinge
Published: April 2023

With the advent of the Internet era, the forms of media continue to upgrade and evolve, and the rapid development of new media technology has ushered in the era of new media. The new media takes the Internet as the data platform to carry out the high-speed real-time transmission of information. In the era of new media, all walks of life have been affected to some extent, especially the university education management has brought profound impact, not only changes the way of education and teaching activities, but also provides a brand-new idea for education management. This paper will deeply explore the characteristics of new media communication, deeply analyze the existing problems in the current teaching management of colleges and universities, and provide scientific solutions, in order to look forward to better promote the management of college education in the era of new media.
Discussion on the Role of Big Data in Improving Public Sector Governance
Authors: Zhang Hongbin , Zhang Hanchi
Published: April 2023

In the current era, big data technology has deeply affected the operational mode of society. Big data has gradually become a strategic resource and social asset and continues to penetrate the specific affairs of the government. Big data governance has been promoted to a national strategic level by an increasing number of countries worldwide. Therefore, the study of big data and government management of modernization will help us to understand the basic characteristics of big data technology. and the connotation of government management of modernization, it will also help to accelerate the transformation of China's governance concepts, explore the impact of big data technology on China's Government Governance Paradigm Innovation, and promote the government's use of big data technology to improve its governance.
Pathway, Motivation and Control: Alienation and Correction in Civil Servant Assessment
Authors: Qin Xiujun
Published: April 2023

As an important part of civil servants' daily management, the assessment is not only a regulation and restraint on civil servants' behavior and performance of their duties, but also an indispensable means to arouse civil servants' enthusiasm. However, in the practice of many public departments, the alienation behavior such as "alternating sitting" and "selective report" has appeared in an endless stream, and the existing research mainly starts from the optimization of the specific assessment elements and methods, and lacks the discussion on the mechanism of the formation behind the alienation phenomenon. By combing through the process of civil service appraisal system, this paper distinguishes four types of appraisal alienation: operation blitz, information distortion, distribution equalization and application formalization. Extracting three key variables of the appraisal path, motivation mechanism and control mechanism, the clear appraisal path continuously compresses the planning space of the civil servant appraisal, and sufficient motivation mechanism can directly enhance the participation of appraisal, and the exertion of the appraisal path and motivation function cannot be separated from the restraint adjustment of the control mechanism. Then from the clear path, strengthen the motivation mechanism, maintain the control mechanism, realize the appraisal alienation behavior correction and the integrity optimization of the civil servant appraisal mechanism.
Green Innovation Capability of High-Tech Industry in Yangtze River Economic Belt and its Spillover Effect
Authors: Liu Jiahao , Pan Fangyuan , Yan Xinyu
Published: April 2023

As an important pillar of comprehensive national power, the innovation capacity of high-tech industries has always been a hot spot for research. This paper considers environmental factors and selects panel data of 11 provinces(cities) in Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB) from 2011-2020 to study the green innovation capacity of their high-tech industries and its spillover effects. Finally, the following conclusions are drawn: (1) the green innovation capacity of provinces(cities) in the YREB shows a large gap between them, showing the geographical characteristics of "high in the east and low in the west"; (2) The direct and spillover effects of government support on green innovation in high-tech industries in each region are the largest; increasing government funding support for R&D can effectively enhance the green innovation capacity within each region and between regions.
Data Compliance Dilemma and Optimization Path for Public-Private Partnership Model in Digital Governance
Authors: Mo Zinan
Published: April 2023

The problems of digital governance public-private partnership under the pressure of data compliance supervision and law enforcement have accelerated in terms of the collaborative relationship of subjects, risk-benefit distribution model, official planning and execution effectiveness and governance capacity. Moreover, the characteristics of data and compliance requirements have formed a new two-way risk transmission phenomenon in digital governance cooperation, and the means of risk avoidance through contracts are gradually failing. Against the background of relatively unsound development norms, defective cooperation models and insufficient supply of governance capacity, three major development dilemmas of tripartite game, model imbalance and insufficient effectiveness have been formed. The imbalance of benefits, risks and responsibilities will shackle the development momentum of public-private partnerships. The supervision, collaboration and development of public-private partnership in digital governance, on the one hand, need efficient top-level design, integrated planning and implementation measures. On the other hand, there is a need to clarify the boundaries of authority and responsibility of subjects, and to regulate their behavior in order to adapt to the dynamic legislative and regulatory environment of digital security. In order to solve this dilemma, we need to propose strategies to strengthen coordination, improve rules, innovate systems, regulate internally and externally, optimize the model, and take into account incentives from the legislative, judicial and compliance levels.
Development status of the used car export industry
Authors: Li Jianming , Zhao Lijuan , Zhang Fan
Published: April 2023

Since the launch of China's used car export program in 2019, the scale of vehicle exports has increased significantly, and the level of export facilitation has continued to improve. The number of export regions and enterprises has steadily increased, and the variety of exported vehicle models has become increasingly abundant. Overseas channels have been expanded more widely, and the used car export program has achieved great success. This paper first analyzes the overall situation of China's used car exports based on data from the Ministry of Commerce, using a comparative method. Then, the characteristics of China's used car development are expounded upon, and finally, the potential for China's used car exports is analyzed. This article provides a reference and inspiration for the development of China's used car export industry.
Innovation Performance and Technical Innovation of Chinese Textile and Clothing Enterprises
Authors: Zhang Qingfen , Zheng Yuwen
Published: April 2023

In recent years, as the cycle of changing consumer demand has become shorter and shorter as well as the gradual disappearance of China's demographic dividend, it has led to more difficulties in the development of China's textile and clothing industry. Technological innovation is the power source of enterprise growth. Firstly, this paper analyses the basic situation of China's textile and clothing industry using panel data of A-share listed companies in the textile and garment industry in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2005 to 2019. Secondly, the empirical study concludes that technological diversification positively affects corporate innovation performance; finally, suggestions are made to address the issues that need to be improved and addressed in China's textile and apparel industry.
The Influence of Salespersons' Speech Rate and Tone on Customer Purchase Decision: A Case Study of Automotive Sales
Authors: Li Bin , Wang Xiaotong
Published: April 2023

This article explores the impact of salesperson's speech rate and tone on customer purchase decisions, using car sales as an example. Speech rate and tone are important factors that affect customer purchase decisions. If salespeople speak too fast or too slow, it can have a negative impact on customers. Similarly, salespeople's tone should be clear, natural, and lively, making it easy for customers to understand what they are saying. This article also introduces the response strategies that salespeople should adopt during the sales process to increase customer purchase intention. The speech rate and tone of salespeople have a significant impact on customer purchase decisions. Therefore, salespeople should pay attention to controlling their speech rate and tone, in order to communicate and promote products better with customers.
Carbon price decomposition ensemble hybrid forecasting model based multi-scale feature extraction
Authors: Zhang Qiongfang
Published: April 2023

The carbon emission market is the core policy tool to achieve the goal of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality. To fully extract the complex features of carbon price series such as non-stationary, non-linear, and multi-scale etc. This paper constructs an integrated hybrid forecasting model CEEMD-GWO-LSSVR based on the multi-scale decomposition of carbon price decomposition. Firstly, the original carbon price series are decomposed into eigenmodal functions (IMFs) of different scales by complementary ensemble empirical modal decomposition (CEEMD), and the LSSVR model optimized by the grey wolf optimization algorithm (GWO) is used as the prediction model to forecast the obtained IMFs, and finally, the prediction results of all IMFs are linearly integrated. This paper selects the price data of the Shanghai carbon trading market for the empirical study, and the empirical results show that the prediction accuracy of the hybrid model proposed in this paper is significantly better than that of the benchmark model.
How does supply chain transparency affect firm innovation?
Authors: Wu Wenqi
Published: April 2023

The supply chain is an important perspective to understand the company’s business mode and strategic decision-making. It is of great significance to study how supply chain information disclosure affects innovation. Based on the panel data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen, this paper empirically examines the influence of supply chain transparency on enterprise innovation level. It is found that supply chain transparency significantly reduces the innovation performance of enterprises. This conclusion still exists under a series of robustness tests. Among them, the political correlation characteristics of enterprises and the scale of capital investment play an important role in regulating. Further analysis of the mechanism shows that the change of innovation input and its influence on the quality of internal control play an important role in mediating. The results of this paper not only enrich the research results of supply chain transparency on the economic behavior of enterprises, but also have a certain practical significance for scientific evaluation of the significant impact of supply chain transparency on the innovation ability of enterprises.
The influence of industrial Synergy Agglomeration on economic resilience: Based on the comparison between Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration and Central Yunnan Urban Agglomeration
Authors: Tian Jinfeng , Tian Yue , Yi Hong
Published: April 2023

Economic resilience is a balance between economic growth and risk, and an important guarantee for sustainable economic development. The more resilient an economy is, the more likely it is to recover as soon as possible and change its growth path in a timely manner after encountering external disturbances and shocks, so as to achieve high-quality economic transformation and development. The agglomeration of industries in a certain space can effectively reduce the production cost of enterprises. Deepening the industrial division of labor and the extension of the value chain; High-end production factors are promoted to concentrate in this region, and the knowledge spillover effect formed by the agglomeration can improve the level of innovation, which is conducive to the adjustment of industrial structure and the enhancement of regional innovation ability, so as to improve the resilience level of regional economy. In view of this, the panel data of prefecture-level cities of Yangtze River Delta city cluster and Central Yunnan City cluster in China from 2005 to 2020 are selected in this study to deeply explore the influence mechanism of industrial collaborative agglomeration on the economic resilience of city clusters. The results show that the level of industrial cooperation can improve the level of economic resilience of urban agglomerations.
A TODIM Method Based on 2- Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Numbers and Its Application
Authors: Tang Shujue
Published: April 2023

This paper proposes a TODIM method based on 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Numbers for the decision-making problem of bounded rational online shopping consumers. Firstly, the definition of 2- Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic sets, normalized Hamming distance and the operation method of traditional TODIM method are introduced. Then the paper puts forward the operation steps of TODIM method based on 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Numbers. Finally, an actual example analysis application is carried out to illustrate the operability and rationality of the method. Suggestions on recommendation function of shopping website and online business operators are put forward.
Survey and Analysis of Employment Intention of Higher Vocational Graduates and Study on Employment Countermeasures
Authors: Mo Qianqian , Liao Xinfei
Published: April 2023

Based on the survey results of employment intention of graduates from 2020-2023 in Wenzhou Polytechnic, this paper sorts out and analyzes the employment intention of vocational graduates from the aspects of preferred graduation destination, employment selection factors, employment region, nature of employment unit, salary expectation, major pairs, access to employment information channels, employment guidance and service demands. To explore effective employment countermeasures for vocational graduates' employment demands and form an employment guidance service system to improve their initial employment stability and career adaptability.
Scientific and technological achievements - intelligent management platform of intellectual property in universities
Authors: Lei Xin , Sheng Yifai , Yang Zhenyi , Zhao Kun , Huang Yukang
Published: April 2023

As many platforms on the market are of different quality, it is difficult to ensure the security of intellectual property rights, while many university campus websites lack the embedding of intellectual property management platform, which is not conducive to the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of intellectual property rights in universities. In the "Outline for the Construction of a Strong Intellectual Property State (2021 - 2035)"[1], it is clearly pointed out that the construction of a strong intellectual property state should be promoted in an integrated manner, the level of intellectual property creation, application, protection, management and service should be improved comprehensively, and the important role of intellectual property system in the construction of socialist modernization should be given full play. It is divided into three major sections: patent, trademark and copyright, to realize intelligent and safe management of customers, and at the same time provide professional IPR application services, laws and regulations publicity, application documents information, etc., which helps to accelerate the transformation of achievements of universities and enterprises. The purpose is to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of universities, and it can also be applied to enterprises to maintain, manage and protect the intellectual property rights of rights holders for universities and enterprises [2]. In the future, the database of the platform can be expanded for deep learning-based IPR management to promote the integration of Internet application, management, transaction, and maintenance of IPR.
Suggestions for Transforming and Enhancing Anshan's Traditional Industries with Innovation Driven Approach
Authors: Wang Shuhan
Published: April 2023

This paper analyzes the current situation and difficulties faced by the clustering development of advantageous leading industries in Anshan City under the background of the new economy through theoretical analysis and research. It reveals the deep-seated factors that exist in the difficulties, and combines international and domestic development trends with the actual development situation of Anshan City. It conducts research and innovative exploration on the improvement and transformation mechanism of traditional leading industries represented by the steel industry and equipment manufacturing industry, Finally, summarize the development mechanism and feasible strategies for the clustering of advantageous leading industries in Anshan City.
Challenges and Countermeasures for Financial Regulation in the Context of Financial Technology
Authors: Wang Ren
Published: April 2023

Fintech has been a hot topic in recent years. In China, fintech has risen to the national strategic height, and its status and importance have become prominent. The deep integration of science and technology and finance has brought significant improvement to our daily life style, not only in terms of strategic position but also in terms of our daily clothing, food, housing and transportation. However, with the rapid development of fintech, there are also a series of chaos such as breaking away from regulation and breaking through risk bottom line. This paper analyzes the challenges facing financial regulation under the background of fintech, and puts forward countermeasures against the challenges.
Research on the Factors and Guidance Paths of Green Consumption among College Students in the Context of the "home-based Economy"
Authors: Lu Youre , Hong Shanshan
Published: April 2023

The rapid popularity of the Internet has provided a powerful foundation for the development of "stay-at-home culture" and has given rise to the flourishing " home-based Economy." While enjoying the convenience of network innovation and technological change, the fast and convenient consumption methods of the " home-based Economy" have also brought about problems such as irrational consumption, resource waste, and environmental pollution. At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed "Five Development Concepts," in which green development is an important trend and plays an important role in promoting low-carbon economic development and laying a solid foundation for sustainable social development. College students in the "Z era" are not only important participants in the " home-based Economy," but also an important group for cultivating civilized, healthy, and environmentally friendly concepts. This project analyzes the green development path of the " home-based Economy," investigates the consumption concepts and behaviors of contemporary college students, and studies how to guide the construction of college students' green consumption concepts.
Research Progress and Hot Topics of Agricultural Products E-commerce in China
Authors: Huang Yanxian
Published: April 2023

E-commerce of agricultural products is an important way for transforming the mode of agricultural development, adjusting agricultural structure, and increasing farmers' income. To grasp the research hotspots and development trends of agricultural products e-commerce, this article uses the CNKI database as the data source, retrieves 2238 literatures with the title of "e-commerce of agricultural products" or "agricultural products e-commerce" as the analysis sample, and adopts research methods such as literature metrology, content analysis, and visualization to reveal the research reviews, hot topics, and development frontiers of agricultural products e-commerce. The results show that the research on e-commerce of agricultural products has entered a relatively mature period, and its research hotspots mainly revolve around "the supply chain of e-commerce of agricultural products", "the development issues of e-commerce of agricultural products", "the development models of e-commerce of agricultural products", "the marketing of e-commerce of agricultural products", and "the platforms of e-commerce of agricultural products". In recent years, scholars have focused on research frontiers such as "precision poverty alleviation", "influence factors", "rural revitalization", and "big data".
Experimental and numerical studies of low power Hall thruster performance
Authors: Wang Xiaoxian , Xu Zongqi , Wang Pingyang , Huang Yajun , Cui Guomin
Published: April 2023

The low power Hall thruster has the potential to be applied in multiple apace missions. In order to study the performance of the low power Hall thruster, a 200W-class Hall thruster is designed and manufactured. The plasma properties in the discharge channel are investigated via numerical simulation. The ionic composition and ion current density are respectively measured by a Wien filter and a Faraday probe. The generated thrust is measured by a thrust target. The simulation results show that the maximal ion number density is more than 1×1018 m-3. The ionization and acceleration regions are located in the midstream and downstream of the discharge channel. The experimental results reveal that thrust, anode specific impulse and anode efficiency are 12.13 mN, 1380 s, and 41% at 200 W. The ion current density decreases along the radial direction. According to the results of simulation and experiment, the thruster is reasonable and feasible. Our research provides a reference for the design of low power Hall thruster. Structural optimization and performance improvement will be carried out further.
Research progress on the growth promoting effect of microbial fertilizer on plants
Authors: Zhuang Hua , Zhang Yang
Published: April 2023

Microbial fertilizer is a kind of live bacteria preparation that can make plants obtain specific fertilizer effect. With the extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides caused by a series of problems, people began to pay more and more attention to the research and use of microbial fertilizer. This paper describes the application of microbial fertilizer in food crops, vegetables, fruit trees and so on. The mechanism of microbial fertilizer was explained from five aspects: improving soil fertility, promoting plant growth, biological control, improving plant product quality and improving environmental conditions.
Does ESG performance reduce audit costs
Authors: Zou Shan
Published: April 2023

This paper explores the relationship between ESG performance and corporate audit fees based on the data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen in China from 2010 to 2020. The results show that firms with higher ESG levels have lower audit fees, and this relationship is more significant in non-state enterprises. The impact mechanism test confirms that ESG performance affects the level of corporate audit fees mainly through two paths: reducing business risks and enhancing corporate reputation. The heterogeneity test shows that the suppressive effect of ESG on audit fees is more significant in firms whose audit firms are the "Big Four". The findings provide a theoretical basis for the study of the economic consequences of ESG and the factors influencing audit fees.
Analysis of Factors Influencing the Volatility of Coal Industry Development Under the Double Carbon Policy
Authors: Peng Xingchi , Song Wenjing , Li Xueyu , Xu Qianqian
Published: April 2023

At present, the global carbon dioxide concentration is approaching the threshold, and the climate problem is more prominent than ever, which seriously threatens people's daily life. The value of coal is constrained by many aspects, including coal mine cost, international coal transportation price, macroeconomic policies of the world, global coal price, coal mine inventory, and the rising price of alternative resources, etc. This article focuses on the supply and demand situation and policy measures of the world coal industry to study the main reasons affecting the supply and demand situation and price changes of the world coal industry, and put forward relevant suggestions, in order to provide some reference and significance for the development of coal industry. This article focuses on the supply and demand situation of the world coal industry and the policy measures, and puts forward relevant suggestions, with a view to providing certain reference and significance for the development of the coal industry.
The Influence of Top-Down Mode and Bottom-up Mode to National Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Authors: Li Yaping
Published: April 2023

Innovation and entrepreneurship are critical drivers of economic growth and national development. The top-down mode of management and organization involves a hierarchical approach, where decisions and directives are made by top-level authorities and cascaded down to lower levels. This approach emphasizes centralized control, formal processes, and standardized procedures. On the other hand, the bottom-up mode of management and organization emphasizes autonomy, empowerment, and participation of individuals and teams at all levels of the organization. This approach encourages creativity, experimentation, and innovation from the grassroots level. We analyze the impact of these two modes on national innovation and entrepreneurship by examining their implications for organizational culture, leadership styles, decision-making processes, and resource allocation. We also review empirical evidence from various countries and industries to understand the contextual factors that influence the effectiveness of these modes in fostering innovation and entrepreneurship. Our findings suggest that both top-down and bottom-up modes have their strengths and limitations in driving innovation and entrepreneurship at the national level. While top-down approaches may be effective in promoting large-scale projects and initiatives, bottom-up approaches can foster a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and industries. We propose that a balanced approach, which combines elements of both modes, may be the most effective in promoting national innovation and entrepreneurship. We conclude by discussing policy implications and future research directions in this area.
Research on Landscape Ecological Evaluation and Landscape Ecological Planning Based on Land Consolidation Engineering
Authors: Xiong Yufei , Zhang Jing
Published: April 2023

The development of land renovation has obtained good effect in our country. At the same time, it has created conditions for the improvement of rural ecological environment. But in practice, people put more emphasis on the concept of hard infrastructure construction, leading to many projects in landscape ecology construction shows deficiencies. Analysis of the reasons, one is the lack of landscape, ecological theory and technical guidance, the second is the system has not been reasonable guarantee. In some areas, the excessive pursuit of standardized construction of "fields forming squares, roads forming networks, canals connecting and trees forming lines" ignores the protection and promotion of rural landscape style, which leads to the gradual loss of local cultural landscape characteristics and plain local flavor after land consolidation.
Research on the Impact of Environmental Regulation on Green Total Factor Productivity from the Perspective of Human Capital
Authors: Jiang Xuan , Jin Guangshuo , Tan Sen
Published: April 2023

Strengthening environmental regulation is crucial for China to achieve the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, but excessive environmental regulation will increase the production costs of enterprises, thereby reducing output and productivity.  Using the panel data of 30 provinces in China (excluding Tibet) from 2007 to 2016, we construct an empirical model between environmental regulation and green total factor productivity, and explores the impact of environmental regulation from the perspective of human capital. The results show that the relationship between environmental regulation and green total factor productivity presents a U-curve relationship, and when environmental regulation is high, the increase of human capital will weaken the promotion effect of environmental regulation on green total factor productivity. In addition, most of the observed samples are located on the left side of the U-shaped curve, indicating that China’s current environmental regulation-related policies are unreasonable, and environmental regulation needs to be further strengthened.
The dynamic evolution of high-quality development of regional logistics industry
Authors: Ma Rong
Published: April 2023

Order to clarify the current situation and changing trend of high-quality development of logistics industry, this paper explores the level and dynamic evolution of high-quality development of regional logistics industry with a Chinese sample. It is found that: The level of high-quality development of logistics industry in China as a whole and in all regions is on an upward trend, and the overall pattern shows that the eastern region is higher than the central and western regions, and the western region is the lowest, but the variability of the level of high-quality development of logistics industry in China first expands and then narrows, and there is a polarization phenomenon. Sub-regional observation: the difference in the level of high-quality development of logistics industry in the eastern and western regions is expanding, but the development of different provinces in the region is relatively coordinated, and the phenomenon of polarization does not appear. And the differences in the central region are also expanding, and the phenomenon of polarization has appeared.
Pelatihan Software Autocad Untuk Mahasiswa Teknik Pada Studi Kasus Menggambar Rumah Sederhana
Authors: Yulianyahya Raafi Widyaputra
Published: April 2023

Salah satu kewajiban Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi adalah melaksanakan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. Kewajiban ini sangat baik karena berkontribusi langsung untuk perkembangan sumber daya masyarakat. Program yang dilakukan oleh penulis adalah kegiatan pelatihan autoCAD. Tujuan dari Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini agar masyarakat yang pada kali ini adalah peserta pelatihan dapat mengetahui tahap awal untuk membangun rumah sederhana sekaligus memperkenalkan software autoCAD. Metode pelaksanaan dari PKM ini adalah mempresentasikan, tutorial, praktek, dan tanya jawab. Hasil dari PKM ini menunjukkan antusias yang positif dari peserta pelatihan, pemahaman konsep dasar menggambar rumah sederhana dan peserta dapat mengaplikasikan secara langsung software autoCAD.
APPLICATION FOR SKIN DISEASE DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM USING CONVNET
Authors: Ramya Nellutla
Published: April 2023

Skin disease among humans has been a common disease, millions of people are suffering from various kinds of skin diseases. Usually, these diseases have hidden dangers which lead to not only lack of self- confidence and psychological depression but also lead to a risk of skin cancer. Medical experts and high- level instruments are needed to diagnosis these skin diseases due to non-availability of visual resolution in skin disease images. The proposed framework includes deep learning techniques such as CNN architecture and three predefined models called Alex Net, ResNet, InceptionV3. A Dataset of images with seven diseases has been taken for the Classification of Skin diseases. They include diseases like Melanoma, Nevus, Seborrheic Keratosis etc. The dataset was extended by adding images having cuts and burns, which were classified as skin disease by most of the existing systems. The usage of Deep Learning algorithms has reduced the need for human labor, such as manual feature extraction and data reconstruction for classification purposes. In this project we develop a use doctor interaction portal to show skin disease prediction module with CNN and doctor appointment booking and user- friendly chat bot. Keywords—Diagnosis, CNN, Alex Net, ResNet, InceptionV3, Deep learning Algorithms, Chatbot.
Improvement of Subgrade CBR Using Geotextile
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering Delhi Technological University, Prasad Narad Muni
Published: April 2023

The main purpose of our project is to test the improvement in the CALIFORNIA BEARIBG RATIO of SUBGRADE SOIL upon usage of GEOTEXTILE layer in the soil. We planned to test the effect of geotextile under different conditions of placement height, soil characterstics and moisture content. We performed experiments in the laboratory to determine the results and variation of CBR value and plotted it to draw inferences. Key Words: CBR, Geotextile, Subgrade, Moisture Content, Silty soil, Sandy soil.
CUSTOMERS OPINION ON E-GROCERY STORES
Authors:   (Galgotias University), Sharma Ankur
Published: April 2023

Abstract : The advent of the Internet era has created incredible new opportunities, and e-commerce has emerged as the ideal fusion of technology and marketing know-how. E-grocers have mechanisms in place to take orders over the phone, which may be a stand-alone business model. We offer the most inexpensive pricing for Indian grocery products that one may purchase online. You can get significant discounts on each purchase you make from us and save a lot of money. This study investigates how consumers see online grocery retailers. The emphasis of this study is exclusively on big basket's online food buying. Technology is utilised to promote marketing campaigns and sell goods through internet marketing and shopping. We provide internet shoppers with the most affordable prices for Indian grocery items. Online merchants' bargains and discounts, large product selection, free home delivery, website usability, and the cash on delivery payment option are all factors that influence customer product purchases. Several factors influence how consumers see grocery shopping online. It is advised to research consumer perception, which
Study of fauna and public perception of captive animals at Peshawar Zoo, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Authors:   Department of Zoology, Government College Peshawar, Pakistan, Syed Daud kamal , Khan Irfan ,   Department of Zoology, Government College Peshawar, Pakistan, Ullah Irfan ,   Department of Zoology, Government College Peshawar, Pakistan, Syed Khalid Farooq ,   College of Veterinary Sciences, Agriculture University, Peshawar, Pakistan, Syed Haris Kamal ,   Department of Zoology, Islamia College Peshawar, Pakistan, Muhammad Ibrahim ,   Department of Biosciences, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan, Syeda Safia Hashmi ,   Department of Chemistry, Islamia College, Peshawar, Pakistan
Published: April 2023

Zoos are commonly regarded as the best place for amusement and enjoyment. A large number of people vigor to zoos to see different animals with their family and friends. The current study investigated "fauna and public opinion of caged animals at Peshawar Zoo" using a well-designed Questionnaire. Questionnaires include questions regarding the zoo environment, public behavior toward animals, and the zoo's involvement in the conservation of endangered species, animal health and enclosure upkeep, and visitor services such as drinking water, a café, and washrooms. People were also polled to choose which species they preferred and which animals they would want to see at the Peshawar Zoo. The responders were then asked whether they had any thoughts or recommendations for zoo upgrades. 198 visitors were questioned both inside and outside the zoo. As a result, it is apparent that the Peshawar Zoo is an excellent location for leisure and recreation. Visitors were excited to view the various animals and were pleased with the zoo's administration. It is specious that the majority of visitors were unaware of the zoo's role in the conservation of endangered animals. A variety of valuable suggestions can aid in the development of the Peshawar Zoo. The concerned authorities should take notes on the methods of education and modes of information used by the zoo management.
Education and Academic Communication: Functions and Intersections
Authors:   University of Nis, Cvetanović Ivan
Published: April 2023

Abstract: The crisis in education has been the problem for many decades and entropy in education does exist. The aim is to present a situation in Serbia concerning education and reforms as well as to highlight a new strategy in the process of education. The hypothesis is that entropy could be replaced by synergy and academic honesty could be integrated in the legal system in the domain of education in Serbia. The focus is on several topics: Good practices of scholars from the USA in the field of shared responsibility for student learning as a creative approach to reforms in education are presented. A few examples of negative appearances in the structure and organization in educational institutions in Serbia are analysed too. Some perspectives are described. The first one is related to unity, responsibility, and trust between all parties responsible for the successful education: teachers, students, and parents, local and state representatives. The second one is that without democratic media and objective and true information about the real situation in the domain of education, all efforts toward achieving progress will remain locked in the paper work and empty promises of a bureaucratic way of thinking in the field of education. Кеywords: education, entropy, synergy, academic honesty, knowledge society, media.
Decentralisation and Сnternationalisation of Аoctoral Еducation in Germany on the Еxample of the Free University of Berlin
Authors:   Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Toneva Adriana
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Germany is an attractive research destination for PhD students and young scientists from Europe and around the world. With its innovative research achievements, the country ranks among the top in the European Union. The country's higher education institutions offer a wide range of courses for young researchers, some of which can be studied in a foreign language. The main questions concern the regulations on doctoral studies in Germany at the level of the federal state and the constituent states on the basis of decentralised self-government, the procedure for admission to and completion of doctoral studies at the Free University of Berlin, and the principle of internationalisation at the same university, which are also the subject of the article. А study of the legal framework, strategic documents on doctoral degree and education is made in the article. The methods used are content analysis and secondary data analysis. Conclusions and generalizations are made and presented in summary form in tables. The article has a practical-applied character as it presents practices from Germany that may be useful in other countries and universities. Keywords: Germany, Free University Berlin, PhD study, young researchers, regulatory framework, research achievements, decentralization, internationalization
PR Strategy as a Principle of Behavior with a Line of Trust
Authors:   South-West University “Neofit Rilski” – Blagoevgrad, Stefanova Dimitrina
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Digital society and social dynamics and the influence of crisis factors require more serious and pragmatic focus on fundamental human principles, of which trust is a part. This paper aims to provide a basic study and analysis of trust and its role in relationship effectiveness. The hypothesis is that in the component structure of a PR strategy, trust should occupy a leading line as a condition for successfully building and maintaining relationships between organizations, their stakeholders and society at large. The Edelman Trust Barometer special reports for the last years (2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023) and Edelman Data & Intelligence reports have been analysed, i.e. a period of four years has been covered and the analysis is based on expert research. The methods used are desk research and content analysis of documents; they are combined with empirical and theoretical analysis and a deductive approach. The findings are related to the identification of discourse features on PR strategy and behavioural principles. Keywords: trust, PR strategy, responsibility, strategic communication, relationship.