bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychological Review of Visual Communication on the Instagram Platform: Analysis of Support for SDGs-5 Empowerment for Gender Equality
Authors: Aditia Rafinita , Adhrianti Lisa , Al-Nahari Yusra Hamed
Published: June 2024

This research conducts a comprehensive exploration of the psychological dimensions of visual communication on the Instagram platform, specifically analyzing its support for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with a focus on SDGs 5 for gender equality and empowerment. SDGs 5 is critical in promoting global gender equality and contributing to sustainable development. This research investigates the diverse roles of Instagram as a medium for disseminating information, education, advocacy, inspiration and collaboration regarding gender issues and women's rights. This research uses a qualitative approach using literature study methods to comprehensively investigate the psychological dimensions of visual communication on the Instagram platform, especially in support of SDGs 5 for empowering gender equality. These findings underscore Instagram's important contribution, revealing its effectiveness in shaping perceptions, attitudes and behavior regarding SDGs5 goal. Despite its positive impact, ethical considerations and challenges related to credibility, privacy and security require careful attention. This research provides valuable insights for stakeholders, offering a psychological review of visual communication on Instagram and improving strategies for achieving SDGs 5 empowerment and gender equality in a sustainable manner.
Boundedness Character of the System of Recursive Difference Equations
Authors: Coskun Nimet , Gelişken Ali , Yokuş Nihal
Published: June 2024

In this paper, we take into consideration the boundedness character of positive solutions of the difference system
$x_{n}=\alpha +\prod \limits_{i=1}^{k}y_{n-i}^{a_{i}} $
$y_{n}=\beta +\prod \limits_{i=1}^{k}x_{n-i}^{b_{i}},$
where $a_{i},b_{i}\in \mathbb{R}$, $i=\overline{1,k},$ $a_{k}\neq 0,$ $b_{k}\neq 0$ and $\alpha $ and $\beta $ are nonnegative real numbers.
Asas Keadilan Putusan Pengadilan Dalam Gugatan Wanprestasi Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli Apartemen
Authors: Ramadhan Adam , Mutiara N Amanda , Arofah Muhammad Nouval , Anaya P Selma Dwi , Kurniawan Zhufar Atallah , Ramadhani Dwi Aryanti
Published: June 2024

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang asas keadilan dalam putusan pengadilan terkait gugatan wanprestasi perjanjian pengikatan jual beli apartemen. Kasus wanprestasi sendiri dalam konteks ini sering terjadi karena berbagai faktor seperti keterlambatan penyelesaian proyek, kualitas bangunan yang tidak sesuai, atau pelanggaran terhadap kesepakatan lain dalam perjanjian. Tujuan utama dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana asas keadilan diterapkan oleh hakim dalam memutus perkara- perkara semacam ini, serta faktor- faktor apa saja yang dipertimbangkan oleh pengadilan dalam mencapai putusan yang adil bagi kedua belah pihak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini juga adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kasus yang mendalam terhadap beberapa putusan pengadilan terkait gugatan wanprestasi dalam perjanjian pengikatan jual beli apartemen. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa asas keadilan diterapkan dengan mempertimbangkan prinsip- prinsip keseimbangan hak dan kewajiban para pihak, kepastian hukum, dan perlindungan konsumen. Namun, masih terdapat beberapa kendala dalam implementasinya, seperti ketidakseimbangan kekuatan antara pengembang dan konsumen, serta interpretasi hukum yang bervariasi di antara hakim. Sehingga, artikel ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai penerapan asas keadilan dalam putusan pengadilan dalam penyelesaian sengketa wanprestasi perjanjian pengikatan jual beli apartemen.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Permisif terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Qotrunnada Laila , Darmiyanti Astuti
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengeksplorasi efek pengasuhan penuh pemahaman terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak-anak prasekolah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang diterapkan adalah survei literatur yang merangkum informasi dari berbagai sumber yang relevan dengan subjek ini. Hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa pendekatan pengasuhan penuh pemahaman, yang cenderung memberikan kehangatan, pengertian, dan dukungan kepada anak-anak tanpa menekankan batasan yang kaku, dapat memiliki implikasi yang signifikan terhadap perkembangan dan pertumbuhan optimal anak-anak pada tahap ini. Dalam konteks pertumbuhan fisik, pola asuh permisif dapat menyebabkan anak kurang disiplin dalam menjaga pola makan dan gaya hidup sehat, yang pada gilirannya dapat memengaruhi pertumbuhan mereka. Sementara itu, dari segi perkembangan emosional dan sosial, anak-anak yang dibesarkan dalam lingkungan permisif mungkin mengalami kesulitan dalam menetapkan batasan, mengelola emosi, dan berinteraksi dengan orang lain dengan cara yang sesuai. Namun demikian, penelitian juga menyoroti bahwa dampak pola asuh permisif dapat bervariasi tergantung pada konteks budaya, kondisi keluarga, dan karakteristik individu anak. Beberapa anak mungkin mampu mengatasi dampak negatifnya dengan dukungan yang cukup dari lingkungan lain seperti sekolah atau teman sebaya.
Implementasi Pendidikan Bela Negara pada Jenjang Sekolah Dasar di Era Disrupsi Teknologi
Authors: Hakiki Agesti , Anisa Ajeng , Salsabilla Putri Adelia Nur
Published: June 2024

Menghadapi era disrupsi teknologi, di mana inovasi digital telah mengubah paradigma pendidikan, penting untuk menyelidiki bagaimana implementasi pendidikan bela negara di jenjang sekolah dasar beradaptasi dengan perubahan tersebut. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendalami pemahaman tentang bagaimana pendidikan bela negara dapat menghadapi tantangan dan memanfaatkan peluang yang muncul dalam era disrupsi teknologi. Melalui pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan studi pustaka, artikel ini menyajikan analisis yang komprehensif tentang peran teknologi dalam mengubah lanskap bela negara, konsep bela negara dalam konteks teknologi, serta strategi implementasi pendidikan bela negara pada jenjang pendidikan sekolah dasar yang relevan dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini. Namun, era disrupsi juga membawa peluang besar untukmeningkatkan efektivitas pendidikan bela negara melalui pemanfaatan teknologi sebagai alat untuk menyebarkan nilai-nilai bela negara secara lebih luas dan merata. pendidikan bela negara, peran teknologi menjadi krusial dalam mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai bela negara ke dalam kurikulum dan memfasilitasi pengalaman pembelajaran yang interaktif, partisipatif, dan bermakna bagi peserta didik.
Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia Dasar di Lingkungan Sekolah
Authors: Tazkia Halla Azmi , Damayanti Astuti
Published: June 2024

Pengembangan keterampilan sosial dan emosional pada siswa telah menjadi fokus utama dalam bidang pendidikan, seiring dengan meningkatnya pemahaman tentang pentingnya aspek-aspek non akademis dalam kesuksesan jangka panjang. Keterampilan ini meliputi kemampuan untuk berempati,mengelola stres, berkolaborasi dengan orang lain, dan berkomunikasi secara efektif. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang memiliki keterampilan sosial dan emosional yang baik cenderung lebih sukses dalam lingkungan akademis dan kehidupan sehari-hari. di banyak sekolah, program keterampilan sosial dan emosional telah diintegrasikan ke dalam kurikulum, dengan tujuan membantu siswa mengembangkan rasa percaya diri, kemampuan mengelola emosi, dan hubungan interpersonal yang sehat. Program-program ini seringkali mencakup kegiatan berbasis proyek, permainan peran,diskusi kelompok, dan latihan mindfulness. artikel ini akan mengeksplorasi berbagai pendekatan dan strategi yang dapat digunakan oleh pendidik untuk mengembangkan keterampilan sosial dan emosional siswa. Selain itu, akan dibahas pula tantangan dan peluang dalam penerapan program ini di sekolah-sekolah, serta implikasi jangka panjang bagi perkembangan siswa. Dengan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang psikologi pendidikan, diharapkan pendidik dapat lebih efektif dalam mendukung perkembangan holistik siswa, membantu mereka tidak hanya mencapai keberhasilan akademis tetapi juga kesejahteraan emosional dan sosial.
Evaluasi Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Menggunakan CIPP
Authors: Mukhdlor Muhammad Fatikh , Syam Ainur Rohmah , Syahri Muhammad Alfi
Published: June 2024

Kurikulum Merdeka merupakan kebijakan pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan kebebasan kepada sekolah untuk mengembangkan kurikulumnya sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan karakteristik peserta didiknya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kebijakan kurikulum Merdeka dengan menggunakan model evaluasi CIPP yang berfokus pada konteks, masukan, proses dan hasil. Proses mengevaluasi untuk memperhitungkan kegiatan pembelajaran, tanggung jawab pelaksanaan kurikulum, dan waktu pelaksanaan. Evaluasi produk mengevaluasi keberhasilan suatu kurikulum dalam mencapai tujuan tertentu. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, meskipun penerapan kurikulum Merdeka di sekolah dasar telah mencapai hasil yang baik, namun beberapa indikator yang perlu ditingkatkan. Hambatan implementasi kurikulum antara lain kurangnya kapasitas pedagogik, kurangnya waktu, dan kapasitas teknis, serta perlunya dukungan siswa. Kesimpulannya kita dapat mengatakan bahwa kurikulum Merdeka ini telah diterapkan sangat baik dan efisien. Namun masih memerlukan pengembangan lebih lanjut. Evaluasi CIPP dapat digunakan sebagai alat untuk mempertimbangkan konteks, masukan proses, dan evaluasi produk.
Kajian Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan Perusahaan di Kota Manado
Authors: Gerungan Carlo Aldrin , Pondaag Audi Herli , Gerungan Mario A.
Published: June 2024

The aim of the research is to take an inventory of regional regulations regarding the implementation of Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibility (TJSLP) in Manado City. The results of this normative juridical research show the TJSLP concept in Manado City. This normative juridical examination is important to measure the company's contribution to sustainable development and the welfare of the people of Manado. Involvement of local governments in preparing regulations to create a sustainable and responsible business environment. Rules regarding the implementation of corporate social and environmental responsibility are carried out through several specific rules and policies that have been established by the Manado City Government.
Cataract Surgery on an Octogenarian Patient with a History of Hexagonal Keratotomy
Authors:   Physicians Protocol, 1002 North Church Street, Suite 101, Greensboro, NC 27408, USA, Stonecipher Karl
Published: June 2024

An 81-year-old female patient presents with poor vision and seeks options to improve her vision. The patient received a hexagonal keratotomy, an early refractive surgical technique used to improve hyperopia, more than 45 years prior. Due to the patient’s history, preemptive measures are taken to ensure corneal stability. Upon examination, dry eye disease, nuclear sclerosis, and cortical changes are present in both eyes. The patient has severe, irregular astigmatism. Preoperatively, aggressive treatment for dry eye disease was undertaken until stable biometry could be acquired. Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery was performed sequentially at a one-week interval. The patient had bilateral small-aperture lenses (Apthera/IC8 Bausch Health). Aggressive dry eye treatment continued postoperatively, and the patient's UCVA at distance was 20/30; at intermediate was 20/30; and at near was 20/30.
Valores morales en los futuros maestros y maestras
Authors: González-Gijón Gracia , Martínez-Heredia Nazaret , Jiménez Ríos Francisco Javier , Soriano Díaz Andrés
Published: June 2024

En el presente estudio se muestra la jerarquía de valores que presentan los estudiantes de primer curso de magisterio que realizan sus estudios de formación en las universidades públicas de Andalucía (España), incidiendo especialmente en el análisis de los valores morales y su relación a la variable sexo. Para ello, hemos empleado una metodología tipo encuesta, con enfoque cuantitativo. La selección de los participantes se ha realizado mediante un muestreo probabilístico por conglomerados. La muestra quedó finalmente compuesta por 651 estudiantes, de los cuales 226 fueron hombres (34,7%) y 425 mujeres (65,3%) con edades comprendidas entre los 18 y 49 años (M= 20,20 y D.T.=3,736). Los resultados muestran una alta valoración hacia los aspectos no materiales relacionados con la afectividad, la moral, lo individual y la ecología, seguido de los valores relacionados con el cuerpo y su cuidado, lo social, lo material y lo estético; quedando al final valores relacionados con lo intelectual, lo político y lo religioso. Además, los resultados denotan la influencia del sexo en la identificación de los valores morales, así como en las variables que los componen, donde las mujeres presentan medias más altas que los hombres en la mayoría de los ítems. Con todo ello podemos concluir que la variable sexo influye en la elección de los valores morales que presenta el alumnado universitario.
School Heads’ Competence, Teachers’ Performance in the Light of Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers, and Students’ Academic Performance
Authors: Estrada Mary Joy , Gumban Joey
Published: June 2024

School heads' competence and teachers' performance play vital roles towards the school's overall performance which includes the students' academic performances. Hence, the purpose of this study was to find out the factors which influenced teachers' ratings and students' academic performances. This descriptive-comparative-correlational research design aimed to investigate the level of school heads' competence, teachers' performances, and students' academic performances, the difference of students' academic performances according to sex, socio-economic status and parents' educational attainment, and relationship between the variables. The study was conducted to 180 Grade 6 students of the Division of Cadiz City.  Mean and standard deviation were used for descriptive analysis, Mann-Whitney, Krustal Wallis, and Welch Anova Test for comparative analysis, and PPM Person Product Moment of Correlation was utilized to determine relationship among variables. Self-made questionnaire based from the domains of the PPST was used. The results revealed that females outperformed males, also, there's a gap between the students' academic performances whose parents are college and elementary graduates. Furthermore, there was no significant difference shown in the students' academic performance when grouped according to socio-economic status.  Also, there was a significant relationship between the school heads' competence and teachers' performance while no significant relationship between teachers' and students' academic performance was found. In conclusion, learner's gender and parents' education influence students' academic performance while socioeconomic status revealed no significance on students' performances. Moreover, school heads' competence is a factor in the teachers' performance while teachers' performance showed no relation to the learner's academic achievements in schools.
Enhancing Students’ Writing Skills via Whatssapp Group at SD Negeri Gelam 1 Candi Sidoarjo
Authors: Andayani Tri , Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih
Published: June 2024

In contemporary human life, along with the development of educational technology, it has also developed. The use of technology in education can influence English teaching and learning methods, in particular writing, which has evolved, namely using online writing forums. Online writing forums provide many benefits for researchers or students such as the WhatsApp Group platform as a means of communication. This study aims to improve the ability of students of SD Negeri Gelam 1Candi, Sidoarjo in English lessons, especially writing. Because the students' grades have not been able to reach the KKM number determined by the teacher, this study is a classroom action research conducted on 26 students in 3 cycles. During 3 cycles, students are given topics in English and invited to submit written opinions and refute or respond to the opinions of their classmates. Based on the results of the study, students' writing ability scores using WhatsApp Group, in Pre-cycle got a score of ? 75 (19%), Cycle 1 got a score of ? 75 (75.07%), and Cycle 2 got a score of ? 75 (100%). Scores reflecting students' writing ability, as assessed through WhatsApp Group, showed improvement in 21 students, or 80.76% when comparing the pre-cycle period with cycle 2. It is proven that the use of WhatsApp Group can improve students' learning ability.  Writing skills improved after using WhatsApp Group as a strategy for writing text. The research reflects positive perceptions among students regarding the use of WhatsApp Groups in improving their writing skills, with significant benefits seen in creativity, expression, and overall writing quality. And students are declared graduates because they can obtain and exceed the specified KKM score.
Women’s Experience on Preterm Birth Delivery: A Study on Three Sub-districts of Manikganj, Bangladesh
Authors: Ahammed Ridowan , Jamil Hasan , Mostafiz Sabrina , Talib Tamanna Binte
Published: June 2024

Preterm birth is a live birth occurring before 37 completed weeks of Gestation age, accounts for 10.6% of live births worldwide and 35% of all deaths among newborns. Thus the study aimed to understand women’s lived experience on her preterm birth delivery. This study is explorative in nature that seeks to gather information about women’s lived experience on her preterm delivery. For the purpose, this study employed mixed method design. Qualitative research was used to understand about inner views of women regarding her preterm delivery. So, in these part 13 In-Depth Interview (IDI) have taken using purposive sampling from the mother who gave birth preterm delivery (less than 37 weeks) in three sub districts of Manikganj. Purposive sampling has been used to select for the study purpose. On the other, Quantitative research was used to understand about the situation regarding preterm birth. Hence, the list of women (80) who delivered preterm baby in last three months (October, November and December 2023 had been collected from different birthing facilities of the study area (70 birthing hospitals). Survey method was conducted to collect data, these questionnaire were contained both close ended and open ended and data were collected from face to face survey as well as telephone survey. Findings shows that, Woman have a mixed experience about her preterm delivery. Now a day’s women are taking Antenatal Care but they went for the Antenatal Care cheek up in 2nd and 3rd trimester. There are several reasons behind taking Antenatal Care lately: Poor economic condition, not concerns about pregnancy and lack of information for right place of taking service. Preterm baby management is a major concern issue for the lifesaving of the baby. Those who are likely to have breach or preterm delivery should be delivered in a hospital with excellent baby management or have Comprehensive emergency obstetric and newborn care (Cem ONC) facility.
Evolutionary Search for Stochastic Optimization with Binary Choice Relations Under Fuzzy Modeling
Authors: Irodov Vyacheslav , Dubrovskyi Serhii , Dudkin Kostiantin , Chirin Dmytro , Aldrich Yuliya
Published: June 2024

The article is devoted to presenting an approach to decision-making in fuzzy modeling of systems based on a limited number of experiments characterizing the system's behavior. An iterative algorithm is proposed for use, in which the functions of generation and selection of solutions with several branches of evolutionary search are successively implemented. The generation function is built, for the most part, regardless of the content of the task. The selection function is built using a selection procedure that is completely dependent on the problem to be solved. The resulting information is used to guide the search process, making it understandable for guided machine learning. The convergence of algorithms for finding optimal solutions in the presence of constraints in the form of inequalities and additional constraints in the form of binary relations is analyzed. The results of solving test problems of stochastic optimization are given. The described approach solves the problem of fuzzy modeling for decision-making based on a limited set of experimental data, which makes it possible to identify regularities and generalize them to evaluate the performance and accuracy of machine learning algorithms.
 
Received: 21 February 2024 | Revised: 1 April 2024 | Accepted: 29 April 2024
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Vyacheslav Irodov: Conceptualization, Methodology, Validation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Data curation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing. Serhii Dubrovskyi: Conceptualization, Methodology, Validation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing. Kostiantin Dudkin: Validation, Investigation, Resources. Dmytro Chirin: Validation, Resources. Yuliya Aldrich: Validation, Formal analysis.
Employee Extrinsic Motivation and Performance of Health Care Workers at Garissa County Referral Hospital, Kenya
Authors: Abdi Saudashahidah Dabar , Sabwami Butali Peter , Ongesa Tom
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The general objective of the study was to investigate the relationship between employee extrinsic motivation and performance of healthcare workers at Garissa County referral hospital. The specific objectives of the study were to examine the relationship between working conditions, performance appraisal and capacity building and performance of healthcare workers. The study was carried out between January 2023 and May 2024. The study was underpinned by Herzberg Two-Factor Theory, Goal-setting Theory and Human Capital Theory of Motivation.
Methodology: The study adopted a correlational research design. The target population of the study consisted of all 389 healthcare workers in Garissa County Referral Hospital. A sample size of 193 respondents was selected. Stratified sampling technique was used to select respondents proportionally. Collected data was analysed using both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results will be presented in the form of figures, tables and percentages.
Findings: The findings revealed that working conditions had a significant positive effect on the performance of the healthcare workers contributing to 10.2% of the performance of the healthcare workers with a P-value of 0.043. The study findings on performance appraisal and performance of healthcare workers at Garissa County Referral Hospital revealed that there was significant positive impact of performance appraisal on the performance of the healthcare workers contributing to 25.5% of the performance of healthcare workers with a P-value of 0.032.
Unique contribution to theory, policy and practice: To improve fairness in salaries and the work environment at Garissa County Referral Hospital, a thorough salary review aligned with job responsibilities and market standards should be conducted and work-life balance can be enhanced through flexible hours and wellness programs. Upgrading equipment, ensuring ergonomic workstations and training supervisors in fair appraisal methods will foster a positive workplace and improve perceptions of appraisals, supported by standardized procedures for consistency and trust. Strengthen capacity-building initiatives by expanding access to training, workshops, and conferences, along with regular skill gap assessments and targeted training.
An Internet of Things (IoT)-based smart irrigation and crop suggestion platform for enhanced precision agriculture
Authors: Ingole Kartik , Padole Dinesh
Published: June 2024

The country’s agriculture sector operating autonomously within the overall economic system. India is the world’s number two producer of agricultural goods. Farmers primarily focus on crop rotation, irrigation, and fertilization. Modern technological advancements have rendered farmers completely powerless when it comes to attaining optimal agricultural yields under the present weather conditions. Maximizing agricultural output via the integration of cutting-edge technological solutions must take precedence. Agricultural productivity is enhanced with the usage of the Internet of Things (IoT) as it allows for improved prediction of crop production and other factors that contribute to high yield. Soil temperature, pH, and water level are three of the many factors that influence how crops should be spaced out for maximum harvest. To help farmers who use the Internet of Things (IoT) for precision agriculture increase their crop output, this study proposes a smart irrigation system and an agriculture cultivation recommender. By analyzing water content throughout the several phases of plant development and integrating the IoT applications into agriculture, the module optimizes the water level for future irrigation decision-making, ensuring optimal crop growth and water stability in precision agriculture. Using the suggested method to keep tabs on massive agricultural areas yields good results. This method is useful for anticipating irrigation needs using a variety of sensor metrics, which in turn assists with irrigation planning. Soil moisture, soil temperature, and humidity are the characteristics used for prediction. The experimental findings presented here provide credence to the idea of smart irrigation, which may increase agricultural yields while decreasing water use.
Z Kuşağı Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin 21. Yüzyıl Yeterliliklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Kocaağalar Akince Elif , Yüceler Kaçmaz Hatice , Mucuk Salime
Published: June 2024

Bu araştırma Z kuşağı hemşirelik öğrencilerinin 21. yüzyıl yeterliklerinin belirlenmesi amacı ile yapılmıştır. Araştırma bir devlet üniversitesinin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi’nde 2021-2022 eğitim-öğretim yılında 475 hemşirelik öğrencisi ile yürütülmüştür. Çalışma tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı türde yapılmıştır. Veriler öğrenci bilgi formu ve 21. Yüzyıl Yeterlilikleri Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Veriler SPSS 22.0 paket programında sayı, yüzde, ortalama, standart sapma gibi tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Shapiro-Wilk testi ve korelasyon testi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Z kuşağı hemşirelik öğrencilerinin tamamının (%100) bilgi ve iletişim teknoloji araçlarını kullandıkları belirlenmiştir. Öğrencilerin 21. yy. yeterlilikleri bilgi alt ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 112.36±12.80, beceri alt ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 78.31±8.01, karakter alt ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 79.87±9.71, metaöğrenme alt ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 68.96±8.18’dir. Öğrencilerin 21. yy. yeterlilikleri alt ölçek ve alt boyutları bakımından çoğunlukla “iyi” ve “çok iyi” oldukları; yapılan korelasyon analizinde ise bilgi alt ölçeği ile beceri (r=0.681), karakter (r=0.647) ve metaöğrenme (r=0.625) alt ölçekleri arasında pozitif yönlü orta düzeyde ilişki olduğu; beceri alt ölçeği ve karakter alt ölçeği (r=0.812) arasında pozitif yönde yüksek düzeyde korelasyon olduğu belirlenmiştir. Z kuşağı hemşirelik öğrencilerinin bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileriyle iç içe oldukları ve 21. yy. yeterlilikleri ölçek alt boyutları bağlamında iyi ve çok iyi oldukları belirlenmiştir.
"Critical Insights into the Therapeutic Potential of Piccha Basti"
Authors: Chaudhary Bhoomika , Singh Sarvesh Kumar , Rajoria Kshipra , Bishnoi Vimla
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Panchakarma(~five basic therapeutic procedures in Ayurvedic medicine) therapies, integral to Ayurvedic management, include Basti(~medicated enema), targeting Vata imbalances. Piccha Basti, a subtype, employs a standardized blend of honey, raw sugar, clarified butter, medicinal paste, and herbal decoction. It addresses gastrointestinal disorders like diarrhoea and inflammatory bowel disease.Method: The study reviewed classical Ayurvedic texts including Brihatrayee and Laghutrayee and conducted a comprehensive search across various databases and journals such as PubMed, JAIM, ResearchGate, etc. for information on "Basti" and "Piccha Basti". Individual constituent drugs of Piccha Basti were also investigated. Relevant articles were critically analyzed to draw conclusions.Result: Basti(~medicated enema), administered rectally, targets the colon, primarily affected by Vatadosha in classical texts. It acts on Vatadosha, Pitta, and Kaphadosha, maintaining equilibrium. The Virya(potency) spreads systemically, exhibiting local and systemic effects. Picchabasti constituents, predominantly Madhur(sweet), Tikta(pungent), and Kashaya(astrigent), possess properties like Picchil(~viscous), Sangrahi (~absorbent), Raktashodhaka (~hemostatic), Shonitasthapana (~blood-staunching), Vranaropana (~wound-healing), and Shothahara (~antinflammatory), expediting gut healing. Picchil(~viscous) property protects the gut mucosa, while the Sangrahi(~absorbent) property regulates stool consistency. Raktashodhaka (~hemostatic) and Shonitasthapan(~blood-staunching) properties control bleeding, and Vranaropaka karma (~wound-healing) aids ulcer healing.Conclusion: In Ayurvedic literature, Piccha Basti is lauded for its therapeutic efficacy in treating conditions such as Atisara (diarrhoea), Pravahika (dysentery), and Jirna Grahani (inflammatory bowel disease, IBD). Upon reviewing numerous articles detailing the constituents of Piccha Basti, it has been concluded that these components possess specific chemical constituents that exert a targeted effect on inflammatory bowel disease.
estrutura analítico-bibliométrica da produção internacional da gestão e planejamento das cidades inteligentes
Authors: Oliveira Elisabete de Farias Sousa , Fontgalland Isabel
Published: June 2024

Introdução: As cidades inteligentes surgem como meio de promover a inovação e a sustentabilidade dos territórios, adotando abordagens que visam tornar o desenvolvimento urbano autossuficiente e otimizar o uso consciente dos recursos naturais.
Objetivo: Analisar a produção científica internacional sobre gestão e planejamento dentro da perspectiva das cidades inteligentes no contexto da área das ciências sociais.
Método: Abordagem exploratória-descritiva, por meio de uma análise bibliométrica, utilizando o programa VOSviewer. O protocolo de pesquisa consistiu em análise de artigos a partir da base de dados Web of Science no período de 2018 a 2022. Foram executadas duas etapas de filtragem, totalizando, ao final, 1.167 artigos. A seguinte constituiu-se de avaliação relacionada às áreas de pesquisa, periódicos, países, referências com maior número de citação e estudos mais relevantes do fator H (H-index).
Resultado: Como resultados, observou-se que as instituições mais influentes nas pesquisas estão concentradas em países como China (14,05%). Os periódicos mais relevantes são: Mdpi, Elsevier e Taylor & Francis. O mapa de palavras-chave apresentou smart cities e smart city como tema central, seguido por tecnologia, inovação, sustentabilidade, planejamento urbano e governança. Além disso, foram analisadas as obras consideradas referência na rede de citações.
Conclusões: As conclusões apresentam o panorama das áreas de pesquisa, periódicos, países, agrupa as publicações com base em suas relações de citação em rede de citações com os estudos mais relevantes, demonstram os cluster com as publicações mais citadas e o ranking de publicações por score de citações.
Análisis del estilo del traductor a partir de la traducción de Las analectas del chino al español
Authors: Liu Zhao , Sun Ce
Published: June 2024

Este trabajo de investigación compara dos versiones completas de la traducción del chino al español de Las Analectas, una perteneciente a Chang Shiru, un académico chino, y la otra, a Joaquín Pérez Arroyo, un traductor español. A partir de un corpus de construcción propia se han elegido varios parámetros a nivel léxico, oracional y discursivo para desarrollar un estudio comparativo. Además, como estudio de caso, se han seleccionado el pronombre “yo”, la palabra clave “superior” y la partícula “que”. Según los resultados, en términos generales, Chang utiliza un inventario de vocabulario más rico y oraciones más simples en comparación con Pérez Arroyo, quien, a su vez, emplea un inventario menos variado y oraciones más complejas, y tiende a ser más explícito en su traducción. Sin embargo, la preferencia de los traductores hacia las técnicas de explicitación y simplificación varía según el público destinatario. Factores como las diferencias lingüísticas y culturales chino-español, las preferencias de los traductores, el propósito de la traducción y los antecedentes personales del traductor contribuyen posiblemente a configurar el estilo único de un traductor.
Edeka wird jünger
Authors: Hofmann Janine
Published: June 2024

Die größten Edeka-Kaufleute haben den Generationswechsel eingeleitet. In den Gremien steht die nächste Generation noch in den Startlöchern.
Unverpackt groß gedacht
Authors: Nissen Madeleine
Published: June 2024

David Sutrat, Gründer des Systemanbieters Day by Day, ist Idealist und Pragmatiker zugleich. In Frankreich und Belgien hat er 80 Unverpackt-Filialen hochgezogen – und will mehr. Auch in Deutschland.
„Die Kunden erwarten rote Preisschilder“
Authors: Sonntag Axel Stefan
Published: June 2024

Der Edeka-Warenexperte Björn Bongers weiß, dass mit Kampfpreisen nicht viel zu verdienen ist. Gleichzeitig fordert er die deutschen Hersteller von Teigwaren auf, in Sachen Sortimentsbreite und beim Bekanntheitsgrad nachzuschärfen.
Schlaraffenland fürs Vieh?
Authors: Waltmann Maximilian , Zöll Benedikt
Published: June 2024

Bonn. Alternative Proteine gewinnen in der Tierernährung an Bedeutung. Ein Überblick über Entwicklungen, Potenziale und Herausforderungen von alternativen Proteinen in der Tiernahrungsproduktion.
Realization of Computer Technology-Based Teaching in the Context of Public Elementary Schools in San Mateo North District
Authors: Gallego II Joewalt T.
Published: June 2024

Multimedia works as an instructional instrument, enabling a thorough examination of material through several sensory modalities, employing text, graphics, images, audio, and video. This study investigates the complex dynamics of multimedia as a teaching tool, offering a detailed analysis of its influence on learning. Multimedia facilitates a multi-sensory interaction with information by utilizing several media formats, such as text, graphics, photos, music, and video. Empirical research indicates that combining verbal and visual aspects in multimedia improves the assimilation of information, providing clear benefits compared to traditional approaches that use only one medium. These advantages encompass enhancements in memory, heightened cognitive functioning, and the simultaneous display of a substantial amount of information.The study highlights the vital role of teachers in promoting an ideal learning experience, where students’ judgments of the importance and meaning of classroom information are essential. To accomplish this, educators must integrate various instructional techniques and establish engaging and participatory classroom settings. Acknowledging the variety of learning preferences among students, such as visual, auditory, or kinesthetic, emphasizes the significance of incorporating activities that cater to each learning style in the curriculum.The study emphasizes teachers’ difficulties while incorporating computer-based instruction into their teaching practices in the modern era. The transition from teachers serving as repositories of knowledge to facilitators in ICT requires learning a distinct set of skills. This study highlights these abilities as essential elements of the teacher’s character, representing their various tasks and functions.
Octubre
Authors: ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos
Published: June 2024

No abstract available.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 44, No. 492, 1989: 861-869.
El retorno de los salvadoreños refugiados en Honduras
Authors: ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos
Published: June 2024

No abstract available.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 44, No. 492, 1989: 777-790.
Salomón Maimón y la búsqueda infatigable de la verdad
Authors: Rodríguez Zamora Kevin
Published: June 2024

Este trabajo introduce la vida y obra de Salomón Maimón, filósofo judío relevante. Se examina su contexto vital, su formación en estudios talmúdicos, la Cábala, y la filosofía de Christian Wolf y Moses Mendelssohn. Maimón se interesó en la obra de Immanuel Kant y escribió un comentario crítico sobre la "Crítica de la Razón Pura" titulado "Ensayo sobre la filosofía trascendental". En este ensayo, Maimón plantea la Doctrina de los diferenciales como alternativa al idealismo trascendental, sugiriendo que los diferenciales son la base del conocimiento, combinándose matemáticamente para formar conceptos e intuiciones. También formula el principio de determinabilidad, afirmando que todo objeto debe estar determinado por un concepto que lo distinga de otros. Maimón adopta una actitud escéptica hacia la metafísica y la teología, considerando que no se puede determinar la existencia de Dios y del alma, aunque no las niega, sino que las ve como hipótesis que regulan la moral y el progreso científico. Finalmente, se mencionan los aportes de la filosofía crítica de Maimón a pensadores posteriores como Fichte, Schelling, Hegel, Schopenhauer y Gilles Deleuze.
problema de la necesidad y el discurso histórico
Authors: Rodríguez Martínez Martha Celia
Published: June 2024

Si bien las conexiones que pueden ser establecidas entre la teoría postcolonial y las ideas de Meillassoux pueden ser abordadas desde varios órdenes, en los marcos de este análisis los objetivos han de centrarse en el tratamiento al vínculo que puede ser establecido desde la crítica que ambos establecen a la idea de necesidad y las implicaciones que esta tiene para el discurso histórico y la legitimación del discurso colonial e imperial de la sociedad occidental moderna.
Pensamiento filosófico-pedagógico en los albores de la República
Authors: Conde Rodríguez Alicia
Published: June 2024

El presente texto trata sobre el pensamiento filosófico pedagógico cubano en los años iniciales de la República neocolonial, la herencia teórica del siglo XIX en su conformación gradual en conjunto con el pensamiento filosófico y pedagógico contemporáneo de la época. Los conceptos fundamentales sobre filosofía, ciencia, educación, moral, métodos de enseñanza, reformas de la enseñanza que se fundaron en el siglo XIX y que en el XX se resignificaron en la nueva realidad histórica de la educación en Cuba.
Smokers with a Duration of >20 Years are at a 3.7 Times Higher Risk and White Cigarette Users are at a 2.4 Times Higher Risk for the Occurrence of Colorectal Cancer at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah Hospital
Authors: Praktyasa Made Agus , Mulyawan I Made , Sudarsa I Wayan , Suwedagatha I Gede
Published: June 2024

Background: Colorectal cancer is one of malignancy that occurs in the colon and rectum. In Indonesia, the number of colorectal cancer patients according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2018 was 15,985 cases in men and 11,787 cases in women. Smoking habits have been established as a risk factor for colorectal cancer. Smoking duration, type of cigarette, and number of cigarettes specifically pose a risk factor for colorectal cancer. This study aims to prove the highest risk factor for the incidence of colorectal cancer as assessed by multivariate testing at the Prof. dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital. Method: This research is an observational case control study in determining the difference between smokers of white cigarettes and clove cigarettes with a smoking duration of more than 20 years and more than 20 cigarettes per day which are risk factors for colorectal cancer. This research was conducted at Prof. dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital Denpasar from February 2022 – August 2022. The sample for this study were all Digestive Surgery patients who came for treatment at Prof. dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital with colorectal disease based on inclusion exclusion criteria. The statistical tests used were univariate, bivariate analysis with the Chi Squared Test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. Result: Smokers with a duration of more than 20 years (p=0.001), number of cigarettes more than 20 cigarettes per day (p=0.014), and types of white cigarettes (p=0.008) are risk factors for colorectal cancer based on bivariate analysis. Conclusion: Smoking duration >20 years is the highest risk factor for colorectal cancer with an increased risk of 3.7 times higher than smoking duration <20 years.
A preliminary approach to implicit aggression in sports and educational sciences field
Authors:   National University of Physical Education and Sport, Romania, Predoiu Radu , Ciolacu Mihai ,   University of Bucharest, Romania, Piotrowski Andrzej ,   University of Gdańsk, Poland, Predoiu Alexandra ,   National University of Physical Education and Sport, Romania, Görgülü Recep ,   Bursa Uludag University, Turkiye, Cosma Germina ,   University of Craiova, Romania
Published: June 2024

Everyone has implicit biases, no one is immune. The research aimed to explore the automatic/ unconscious aggression of athletes and future specialists in the field of education sciences (future teachers). 179 participants were recruited in the current research, aged between 20 and 24. An Implicit Associations Test (IAT) was created for automatic assessment of aggression. Data analysis revealed that more future teachers (20.83%) associated aggression with self (at the unconscious level), when compared to athletes. Recommendations for future teachers who have obtained a positive D score at IAT have been made. However, most of the participants automatically associated aggression with others (not with self). Using ANOVA procedures the differences between groups, in terms of implicit aggression, were investigated. Athletes from team sports (e.g., football, handball) and grappling combat sports (judo, jiu-jitsu) associated aggression with others at the highest level. Also, athletes in heuristic sports (open skills) associated aggression with others at a higher level than athletes practicing algorithmic sports. The IAT results were explained in the light of the specifics of each activity (sports discipline or future teaching activity).
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ATUAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO NO BALANÇO HÍDRICO DE PACIENTES ACOMETIDOS PELO SARS-CoV-2 COM PROGNÓSTICO PARA INSUFICIÊNCIA RENAL AGUDA EM UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Authors: Silva Giovanna Oliveira , Dias Dênis Albuquerque Silva
Published: June 2024

A COVID-19 acarretou diversos danos à saúde de toda população a nível mundial, o colapso causado pelo vírus afetou diretamente os sistemas de saúde e o curso de vida das pessoas, tanto a nível social quanto econômico. No âmbito da saúde houve uma mobilização intensa por parte dos profissionais que se reuniram para enfrentar a pandemia, atuando na linha de frente do combate a propagação do vírus e reabilitação da saúde pública. Objetivo: a pressuposição dessa revisão é descrever a relação da incidência de IRA em pacientes acometidos pelo SARS-CoV-2 e os principais fatores de agravo, relacionando a predisposição sugerida pelo comprometimento causado pelo vírus e a eficiência do manejo adequado de volume feito pelo enfermeiro. Materiais e Métodos: a metodologia usada nesse estudo é uma revisão integrativa com finalidade exploratória através de pesquisas bibliográfica que trata de conteúdos relacionados ao tema em questão. Resultados: a IRA em decorrência da infecção pela COVID-19 foi um achado primordial para entender como o vírus age no organismo humano e de qual maneira ele causa as diversas alterações hemodinâmicas em virtude do colapso sistêmico. Conclusão: é indiscutível a importância da atuação do enfermeiro frente ao paciente contaminado pelo vírus que desenvolveu IRA em decorrência da gravidade do curso da doença, o BH mostrou ter total fundamentação para direcionar uma terapêutica eficaz no que se refere a monitorização da volemia e identificação recente da possibilidade de um dano renal.
Developing a profile of multi-level marketing consultation in Australia to support informed decisions to join
Authors: Grant-Smith Deanna , Feldman Alicia , Irmer Bernd , de Zwaan Laura
Published: June 2024

Although multi-level marketing (MLM) businesses have been around for decades, little is known about the kinds of people who choose to become involved as salespeople or their experiences. There is often little transparency around the remuneration of MLM salespeople and ongoing concerns that some MLMs engage in unethical recruitment practices. This briefing paper considers the demographic and psychographic characteristics, financial literacy and knowledge and previous selling and business experience of Australian MLM consultants.
The Effect of Self-Efficacy and Career Planning on Career Decisions of Final Year Students with Family Support as a Moderating Variable
Authors: Sopacua Yanes Heykel , Santoso Budi , Handaru Agung Wahyu
Published: June 2024

The level of open unemployment in Jakarta for college graduates is still high. Students as instruments of education are expected to be able to compete and decide with certainty on their career choices after graduation. One aspect that must be prepared before graduation is their preparation and belief in their abilities. This study aims to analyze the effect of independent variables, namely Self-Efficacy and Career Planning with Family Support as a moderator on the dependent variable, namely Career Decisions of Final Year Students. This study uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis tools and uses SmartPLS 4.0 software. The population in this study were final year students of the Management study program, Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta. The results of this study indicate that (1) Self-efficacy has a positive and significant influence on the career decisions of final year students. (2) Career planning has a positive and significant influence on the career decisions of final year students. (3) Family support as a moderator has no effect on the relationship between self-efficacy and career planning on the career decisions of final year students.
Judicial and legal concentration of proceedings in the context of evidence-taking
Authors: Lajošová Iveta
Published: June 2024

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of judicial and legal concentration of proceedings, particularly focusing on evidence taking. The principle of concentration of proceedings, which aims to optimize procedural steps, is central to this study. By ensuring that all relevant objections, evidence, and arguments are presented at a predetermined stage of the process—whether by statutory requirements or judicial discretion—the principle seeks to enhance procedural efficiency and fairness. The paper examines both statutory concentration, mandated by law, and judicial concentration, applied at the judge's discretion. The analysis explores how these mechanisms contribute to the procedural economy, prevent unnecessary delays, and motivate litigating parties to fulfill their procedural duties promptly. Furthermore, the paper discusses the historical development of concentration principles in Slovak law, the impact on procedural obligations, and the balance between procedural strictness and flexibility. The findings highlight the importance of concentration in achieving timely and effective judicial rulings while maintaining the legal guarantees of a fair trial.