bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Indium Hydroxide/Silver/Carbon Nanocomposite: Synthesis via Galvanic Reaction between In Nanoparticles and Silver Nitrate, Characterization and Its Photocatalytic Activity
Authors: Wong Pui Munn , Lim Teck Hock , Juan Joon Ching , Lai Jau Choy
Published: February 2020

Sub-10 nm indium metal nanoparticles (In NPs) stabilized on conductive carbon were reacted with silver nitrate in dark in water at room temperature in a galvanic replacement manner to produce indium hydroxide/silver/carbon nanocomposite (In(OH)3/Ag/C). The chosen carbon imparted colloidal stability, high surface area and water dispersibility suitable for photodegradation of harmful dyes in water. The size and shape of indium hydroxide and silver nanoparticles produced were found to be similar to that of the In NPs started with. The nanocomposite was characterized by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDAX), Powder X-Ray Diffraction (PXRD) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). The galvanic reaction between In NPs and silver nitrate was tracked with UV-Vis Spectroscopy in a control experiment without conducting carbon to confirm that the reaction was indeed thermodynamically spontaneous as indicated by the positive electromotive force (EMF) of +1.14 V calculated for In/Ag+ redox couple. The nanocomposite’s photocatalytic performance was evaluated to be 90% under UVC radiation when 10 ppm of methylene blue and 13 wt% of indium hydroxide/silver loading on carbon were used.
Impulsivity in major depressive and borderline personality disorder patients
Authors: Snehalata Choudhury  , Surjeet Sahoo  , Soumya Ranjan Dash
Published: February 2020

Impulsivity is the propensity to follow up on an idiosyncrasy by showing conduct described by almost no thinking ahead, reflection or thought of the outcomes. In psychology, impulsivity (or impulsiveness) is a tendency to act on a whim, displaying behavior characterized by little or no forethought, reflection, or consideration of the consequences. The present study seeks to explore the nature, intensity and extensity patterns of impulsivity in individuals diagnosed as major depression (N: 254) and borderline personality (N: 69).   The selected participants were administered Barratt Impulsiveness Scale and Scale Suicide Ideation. Results show significantly high scores on certain domains of impulsivity related to non-acceptance, goals, impulsive difficulty, strategies, and clarity in patients having borderline personality problems (p: <0.001) as compared to no difference at all for awareness in both the groups. This paper brings together eminent scholars and rising researchers from various fields (developmental psychology, neuroscience, animal cognition, anthropology, addiction science) who use various techniques (behavioral assays, imaging, endocrinology, genetics) to provide a comprehensive and cohesive understanding of impulsiveness. A domain and item-wise analysis of the similarities and differences are presented between the two clinical conditions in the light of their suicidal ideation based on associated variables like gender and marital status before discussing their implications for therapy in the context of cultural factors unique to Indian settings.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Program Kota Tanpa Kumuh KOTAKU (Studi Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Kemboja Kota Tanjungpinang)
Authors: Efendi Desrian , Prastiyo Endri Bagus
Published: February 2020

Penelitian Ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses pembangunan Kota Tanpa Kumuh (KOTAKU) yang digalakan oleh pemerintah pusat. Peneliti merasa bahawa program kotaku ini masih mengalami kendala dari segi partisipasi masyarakat dalam setiap proses pembangunannya sehingga dikahawatirkan akan muncul rasa acuh terhadap hasil pembangunan dari masyarakat karena tidak adanya rasa memiliki dari masyarakat sasaran pembangunan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitaif, dengan proses pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara tersetruktur dan juga dokumentasi, hasil temuan dilapangan selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan analisi Miles dan Hubermans. Hasil penelitian dapat teruangkap bahwa  partispasi yang dapat dilakukan masyarakat terbagi dalam 3 dimnesi yaitu dimensi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan. Fakta yang terjadi dari hasil temuan lapangan ternyata masih sangat minimnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses pembangunan program kotaku di wilayah tempat tinggal mereka. Partisipasi hanya dilakuakn oleh beberapa masyarakat yang terwakilkan dalam bentuk Badan Keswadayaan Masyarakat (BKM) namun  partisipasi ini belumlah cukup, bentuk partisipasi yang dilakukan lebih cenderung pengambilan manfaat dari adanya program KOTAKU, hal ini tentu saja dapat memberikan efek buruk bagi hasil program yang nantinya bisa ditinggalkan masyarakat karena dirasa sudah tidak memiliki manfaat lagi. Jika hal ini dibairkan terus terjadi dan hamper mereata kasusnya sama di berbagai wilayah pelaksanaan program maka kedepan hasil dari program ini hanya akan menjadi bangunan sejarah karena tidak dimanfaatkan lagi keberlanjutannya.
Konflik Sosial Nelayan Pesisir Desa Teluk Bakau Kecamatan Gunung Kijang Kabupaten Bintan Provinsi Kepulauan Riau
Authors: Ferizone Ferizone , Prastiyo Endri Bagus
Published: February 2020

Konflik sosial nelayan pesisir yang terjadi disebabkan karena adanya pembangunan yang memanfaatkan ruang pesisir pantai yang dapat memicu konflik di masyarakat nelayan. Ruang aktifitas nelayan untuk mencari nafkah menjadi terganggu karena semakin maraknya kegiatan ekspolitasi lahan pesisir pantai oleh pihak swasta. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pendekatan yang mendalam terkait dengan isue-isue yang berkembang didesa teluk bakau terkait dengan semakin meningkatnya aktifitas perusahaan di sektor pariwisata. Informan penelitian merupakan pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam konflik berjumlah 14 orang, sedangkan ketua RW 002 Desa Teluk Bakau dijadikan sebagai informan kunci. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya konflik manifest antara masyarakat nelayan dengan pihak swasta, konflik laten antara masyarakat nelayan dengan pihak Aparat Pemerintah Desa Teluk Bakau, dan konflik agraria atau perebutan wilayah tangkap antara nelayan pesisir dengan masyarakat yang berdomisili di luar Desa Teluk Bakau.
Impact of mechanical vibrations introduced by up blasting on the structure and hardness of welds on P235GH steel during MAG welding process
Authors: Krajewski Arkadiusz , Kołodziejczak Paweł , Wang Xiaoming
Published: February 2020

This article discusses the effects of surfacing with the introduction of mechanical vibrations into the material using shot blasting. It does not require a rigid attachment of the vibrating system to the base material, and vibrations are introduced as a result of supplying energy of collision of the shot with the parent material. The effect of introducing mechanical vibrations through shot blasting during welding of P235GH steel on the structure and hardness of obtained structures was described. Comparative results of tests revealing the basic differences in the structural structure and hardness of reached welds without shot blasting and with its participation were presented. As a result of the conducted research, differences in the structural structure of the welds were shown and it was shown that shot blasting is an effective and alternative method of introducing mechanical vibrations supporting welding processes.
Socialismo y vanguardia vernácula yucateca (1918-1956)
Authors: Ocaña Ruiz Sonia Irene
Published: February 2020

Reseña de El arte monumental del socialismo yucateco (1918-1956), de Marco Aurelio Díaz Güemez.  Mérida: Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Compañía Editorial de la Península, Patronato Pro Historia Peninsular, 2016.
Retazos chiapanecos de cultura
Authors: Guillén Diana
Published: February 2020

Reseña de Antología del ensayo moderno en Chiapas: esbozo de una historia cultural. Selección y prólogo de Ignacio Ruíz-Pérez. Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas: CONECULTA-Dirección de Publicaciones, 2018.
Efectos de la reforma energética en el territorio y condiciones socioeconómicas en Papantla, Veracruz, México
Authors: Nuñez Terrones Elvira , Sánchez Torres Yolanda , Terrones Cordero Aníbal
Published: February 2020

En México, la producción de energéticos dio un giro a partir de 2013 con la promulgación de la reforma energética, y posteriormente con la Ley de Hidrocarburos de 2014. La finalidad del presente estudio fue analizar las implicaciones de la reforma energética en las condiciones territoriales, económicas y sociales de El Remolino, municipio de Papantla, Veracruz. Para ello se aplicaron cuestionarios a cuarenta ejidatarios y se realizaron dos entrevistas colectivas durante 2015 y 2016. En El Remolino, la explotación de hidrocarburos no ha generado un cambio significativo positivo para reducir los niveles de pobreza de la población; por el contrario, ha continuado el despojo de tierras ejidales, la contaminación de suelos y aguas, el abandono de la producción agrícola y el descontento social.
Logros y retos de una universidad autónoma en su rol de formar ciudadanía: la perspectiva de sus estudiantes
Authors: Ortega Jorge Isaac Manuel
Published: February 2020

En este estudio se tuvo como propósito comprender la perspectiva de los estudiantes del Campus de Ciencias Sociales, Económico-Administrativas y Humanidades de la Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, México, sobre el impacto que el centro universitario ha tenido en su desarrollo ciudadano. Por medio de entrevistas a profundidad y análisis de contenido se obtuvo información de cuarenta estudiantes de las facultades del campus con diferentes niveles de participación ciudadana. Se encontró que la experiencia universitaria permite tener acceso a recursos y a experiencias que promueven el desarrollo de ciudadanía, pero que los mismos requerimientos formales universitarios podrían frenar o limitar este desarrollo.
Hacia una nueva historiografía. De la historia del presente a la filosofía con gente adentro
Authors: Larsson Martin J.
Published: February 2020

En México existe actualmente un intento por ofrecer más apoyo institucional al estudio sobre la "historia del presente", una historiografía que se revela como una alternativa a la historia atada al pasado, y con ello como una nueva promesa para la disciplina. En este artículo argumento que esta corriente no logra percatarse de algunas herencias del tipo de historiografía que critica, por lo que tampoco logra formular una alternativa efectiva. Para encontrar una opción que rompa con esa herencia, propongo un acercamiento a las historiografías que enfatizan la importancia del encuentro y de las conexiones entre actores.
Identifikasi Keragaman Gen TGF-β2 dan Asosiasinya dengan Sifat Pertumbuhan pada Ayam Tolaki
Authors: M. Akramullah  , C. Sumantri  , N. Ulupi  , M. A. Pagala
Published: February 2020

The transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-β2) gene is a group of growth hormone (GH) genes that control the nature of growth and belongs to the cytokine group. This study aimed to identify Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) g.640 T>C from the TGF-β2 gene then associated with the growth properties of tolaki chickens. Chicken blood samples used in this study amounted to 70 birds. Data on the nature of growth observed include; hatched weight, feed consumption, body weight, body weight gain and feed conversion. The TGF-β2 gene polymorphism was identified using the PCR-RFLP method. SNP g.640 T>C in the TGF-β2 gene was polymorphic and wasin Hardy-Weinberg balance. Identification results found 2 alleles, namely T and C and 3 genotype namely TT, TC, and CC. The association of TGF-β2 gene diversity in tolaki chicken generally showed a difference (P<0.05) on feed consumption, body weight and body weight gain. CC genotype has higher feed consumption, body weight, weight gain and more efficient feed conversion than TC and TT genotypes.
Educação de jovens e adultos: percursos e conflitos
Authors: Cruz Antonio Carlos Dos Santos
Published: February 2020

O presente artigo teve como objetivo geral demonstrar, no âmbito da EJA, os resultados de entrevistas realizadas diretamente com os atores sociais, no município de Vila Velha – ES, analisando suas perspectivas. A importância de se discutir acerca dos caminhos pedagógicos a serem percorridos com vistas a sanar as problemáticas encontradas é o que justifica a realização deste trabalho, tanto social, como academicamente. Considerando-se o caráter explicativo da pesquisa, depreende-se que a abordagem metodológica utilizada é qualitativa. Constatou-se que os professores valorizam profundamente sua relação com os estudantes, sentindo-se exemplos para eles. Dentre as dificuldades apontadas, sobressaiu a questão do multisseriamento. Concluiu-se, como ponto mais relevante das informações coletadas, a perspectiva adotada pela grande maioria dos professores da EJA, da importância dos alunos da EJA estarem preparados profissionalmente, preparados para o mercado de trabalho. Essa é uma postura que coaduna completamente com a consolidação do pensamento elitista e dualista.
O romance que virou filme... Que virou mito: pensando o corpo a partir dos 200 anos de Frankenstein
Authors: Dantas Junior Hamilcar Silveira , Zoboli Fabio
Published: February 2020

Há 200 anos o infortúnio do Dr. Victor Frankenstein e sua “criatura” vem habitando o imaginário cultural mundial. Pelo seu enraizamento social no Ocidente, sua polissemia no campo da arte e seu contínuo processo de repetição/reinvenção, “Frankenstein” também pode ser classificado como um mito da modernidade – principalmente pela sua variação prometeica. O objetivo deste relato de experiência foi descrever acerca dos debates gestados na Mostra de Cinema “Corpo e Modernidade: os 200 anos de Frankenstein” no sentido de apreender as dinâmicas da relação corpo, modernidade e ciência por meio de representações cinematográficas na esteira da herança cultural deste personagem bicentenário. Concluiu-se que o corpo da ciência e da técnica ainda não dá conta de sua proposição de superação.
A flexibilidade curricular em Portugal: que papel para a autoavaliação dos alunos?
Authors: Ferreira Carlos Alberto
Published: February 2020

Com a finalidade da criação de iguais oportunidades para o sucesso escolar dos alunos em Portugal, foi recentemente implementada a flexibilidade curricular nos ensinos básico e secundário. Esta medida tomada pelo Ministério da Educação traduz-se na atribuição de uma certa autonomia curricular às escolas e aos professores para fazerem a gestão do currículo em função da diversidade de necessidades e de interesses dos alunos que acolhem. Assim, o aluno e as aprendizagens que tem de realizar passaram a assumir uma centralidade nas práticas de ensino e de avaliação das aprendizagens. Daí que o objetivo do presente texto seja o de evidenciar a importância da autoavaliação regulada do aluno no contexto de práticas de flexibilidade curricular. Pois, sendo ele que constrói a sua aprendizagem, a prática avaliativa deve contemplar a sua autoavaliação, que consiste na sua reflexão intencional e crítica, em função de critérios de avaliação interiorizados, sobre o seu desempenho na realização de tarefas de aprendizagem. Desta forma é possível ao aluno regular o seu próprio processo de aprendizagem, tornando-se autónomo e responsável pelo mesmo.
Interdisciplinary Teaching in the Field of Resilient Energy Systems: Experiences with Expert Lecture Series Combined with Workshops
Authors: Torio Herena , Jimenez Adrian , Golba Michael
Published: February 2020

The increased complexity of renewable energy systems derives in uncertain and vulnerable systems behavior, making necessary for energy experts to understand and apply resilience studies with interdisciplinary approaches. With this aim, we have designed a postgraduate course on resilience of energy systems, pursuing an “exchange interdisciplinarity” level that enables students to (i) become aware of competing approaches in terms of methods and theories stemming from different disciplines, and (ii) to critically argue on the suitability of presented concepts for energy systems design and management. The course aimed at achieving a sound level of exchange interdisciplinarity as defined in relevant literature. We chose the following specific teaching methods and didactic items to facilitate this aim and address the different challenges of interdisciplinary education identified from the literature: fundamental introduction (FI), expert interviews and deepening workshops. The FI aimed at providing a sound common basis for understanding the perspectives and approaches from different disciplines. The expert lecture series exposed students to the broadness of state-of-the-art approaches existing in resilience research for energy systems, while the deepening workshops allowed students to develop a deep and critical appraisal of the disciplinary approaches and their relations. The course impact is evaluated through the standard questionnaire for teaching evaluation from the University of Oldenburg. The evaluation shows that the course fostered a critical and interdisciplinary thinking, with a high and interactive participation through the use of multiple didactic measures. This is supported by the high satisfaction of the students, the high level of engagement and academic performance and the qualitative perception from the lecturers. Topics of similar complexity or interdisciplinarity in energy higher education, such as sustainability, technology assessment or energy systems analysis could also benefit from such a course design.
Pembentukan dan Pembinaan Kelas Remaja Sehat di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Dewi Mustika , Ulfah Mega , Fatmawati Fatmawati , Sari Ningrum Paramita , Hastuti Nur Aini Retno , Rizani Rahmadian Hanifa , Damayanti Purwarani Febria , Fadilah Rahmawati Nurul
Published: February 2020

Sekolah merupakan wahana pendidikan yang tepat untuk melakukan promosi kesehatan reproduksi remaja, dalam rangka mendukung program pemerintah yang bertajuk pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja (PKPR). Pondok Pesantren Daarul Ukhuwwah Putri Malang merupakan salah satu sekolah yang berbasis pesantren yang mendidik remaja putri usia 12-18 tahun. Remaja merupakan masa pencarian identitas diri, yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang sangat tinggi.Informasi yang berimbang sangat dibutuhkan remaja dalam menjalani masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, khususnya terkait kesehatan reproduksi.Teknologi informasi memberikan kontribusi pada tahap perkembangan ini, sehingga memiliki dampak positif maupun negatif.Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah (1) Meningkatkan pengatahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja, (2) Pembentukankelas remaja sehat, dan (3) Membuat program kerja kelas remaja.Sasaran pembentukan kelas remaja adalah remaja putri (santri) yang berjumlah 10 orang yang disebut denganvolunteeratau kader kesehatan remaja.Metode kegiatan berupa branstroming, focus group discussion dan ceramah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan sebanyak5 (lima) kali kegiatan yang membahas dan mendiskusikan tentang kesehatan reproduksi.Voluneteer diharapkan dapat memandu teman-temannya dalam memperoleh informasi yang benar tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak 25.6% setelah dilakukan pembinanaan kelas remaja.Untuk keberlanjutan kelas remaja, maka dibuat program kerja kelas remaja sehat di pondok pesantren, dengan kegiatan berkala mingguan, bulanan dan tahunan. Kegiatan ini akan dilaksanakan oleh volunteer di bawah binaan guru atau ustadzah Pembina kelas remaja sehat di pondok pesantren.Kata kunci : Kelas Remaja. Remaja. Kesehatan Reproduksi
Pendampingan dan Tutorial Asi Eksklusif Sebagai Upaya Membentuk Sistem Imunitas Serta Kecerdasan pada Anak
Authors: Anggreini Dewi
Published: February 2020

ASI adalah makanan terbaik baik bagi bayi yang mengandung gizi paling lengkap untuk pencernaan, perkembangan otak dan pertumbuhan bayi. Perlunya Pendampingan dan Tutorial ASI eksklusif di Kelurahan Jepun disebabkan beberapa hal  yaitu berdasarkan data dari profil kesehatan Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2016 diketahui bahwa jumlah ASI eksklusif di Kabupaten Tulungagung adalah sebesar 34,53 %.  Kelurahan Jepun masih memiliki cakupan ASI eksklusif cukup rendah, yaitu dari usia bayi 0-6 bulan hanya 11 anak dari total 40 bayi yang mendapat ASI eksklusif. Rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pentingnya asi ekslusif bagi bayi usia 0-6 bulan, para ibu lebih memilih memberikan susu formula serta MP-ASI, faktor budaya, tuntutan pekerjaan, serta banyaknya iklan susu formula di media masa dan elektronik. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah 1) Meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan ibu-ibu menyusui  tentang manfaat ASI eksklusif bagi bayi usia 0-6 bulan, 2) Meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang manfaat pemberian asi sampai dua tahun penuh bagi kecerdasan dan sistem imunitas pada anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan demontrasi posisi menyusui bayi dengan benar. Dari hasil pendampingan di Posyandu V Kelurahan Jepun diketahui bahwa ibunda yang memahami pentingnya asi ekkslusif dan mengetahui pengetahuan tentang mitos-mitos menyusui dini mengalami peningkatan sebesar 90% dari total ibunda anak. Hasil dari kegiatan adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan ibunda akan ASI eksklusif bagi bayi 0—6 bulan dan menyempurnakan pemberian ASI hingga 2 tahun, terciptanya kader ASI (KASI) di Kelurahan Jepun dengan menggandeng dokter dan bidan dari Puskesmas Kecamatan Tulungagung, Terciptanya modul pentingnya ASI eksklusif sebagai pembentuk sistem imunitas dan kecerdasan bagi bayi sebagai pegangan ibunda bayi.Kata Kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Kecerdasan, Imunitas, Tutorial
IMPLEMENTASI SEKOLAH MEDIA LITERASI (SMAILE) SEBAGAI PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER BERMEDIA PADA SISWA SMA DI KABUPATEN BANTUL
Authors: Tunggali Ade Putra , Sujanto Raditia Yudistira
Published: February 2020

Artikel ini merupakan studi kasus pendekatan komunikasi persuasif untuk pelaksanaaaan program sekolah media literasi bagi siswa sekolah menengah atas di kabupaten Bantul, tepatnya di SMA Muhammadiyah Sewon Bantul. Secara khusus kegiatan ini untuk membentuk karakter bermedia bagi  siswa sekolah menengah atas dengan teknik komunikasi interaktif dan informative. Dari pendekatan ini diperoleh pemahaman tentang penggunaan media yang sehat dan baik serta menumbuhkan kepercayaan diri bagi siswa sekolah atas untuk mengutarakan pendapat di depan khayalak. Dengan berbagai bentuk penggunaan media oleh siswa, metode seperti sekolah media literasi sangat relevan untuk dijadikan sarana menanamkan karakter bermedia secara tepat. Hasil dari implementasi program ini siswa memahami pentingnya karakter media sebelum memutuskan menggunakan media tersebut melalui kelas media literasi dan mampu mengimplementasikan panduan berbicara baik melalui kelas public speaking. Gerakan ini merupakan embrio untuk aktif menyuarakan anti hoax, ujaran kebencian dan konten pornografi
Pembelajaran Berbasis Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris dan Matematika
Authors: Rahmawan Andi Dian , Dwipa Nendra Mursetya Somasih
Published: February 2020

Both Math and English are the two subjects that most of students have difficulty on it. To understand Math requires logical thinking that most of students do not have. To understand English, in which the written and sound are different with our first language, requires habit to hear and write English a lot. Students need to be accustomed to using English on everyday activities. In fact, most of students tend to use Javanese or Indonesian to communicate to others. Teachers also get difficulties on motivating students to learn Math and English for the better future. Some students have struggled to learn them, but still, the results are not satisfying.Observing this phenomenon, as the lecturers of English and Math, we are trying to help the teachers on giving material with the different point of views. We introduced different approaches on giving exposure to students about Math and English. English will be taught by employing Podcast, math will be introduced by using Geogebra. It is expected that teachers and students will have another perspectives; we can say that the teachers may have another style of teaching and students will get additional learning styles.
Pemanfaatan Barang Bekas Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Matematika – Cakimukapati (Cara Kilat Temukan Akar Pangkat Tiga)
Authors: Masjid Akbar Al , Wardani Kristi , Marwanti Endah
Published: February 2020

Kegiatan Abdimas ini bertujuan memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan kepada guru dan siswa tentang pembuatan media pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan barang bekas atau barang barang yang sudah tidak terpakai. Sehingga barang-barang yang sudah tidak terpakai seperti kardus bekas dapat digunakan untuk membuat media pembelajaran yang dapat membantu siswa maupun guru untuk kegiatan belajar mengajar. Metode yang digunakan pelaksaan kegiatan abdimas ini dengan ceramah, demonstrasi dan praktik. Produk dari kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan media ini dapat digunakan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar, sehingga kegiatan belajar lebih menyenangkan dan siswa mudah menerima dan memahami pelajaran. Kegiatan Abdimas ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri Somokaton 1 dengan partisipan/sasaran guru kelas V dan siswa-siswanya. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan mulai bulan Agustus 2018. Pelaksanaan ini diawali dengan sosialisasi kepada guru dan kepala sekolah pada tanggal 20 Agustus 2018 kemudian dilanjutkan kegiatan pelatihan pada tanggal 27 dan 28 Agustus 2018. Hasilnya siswa bersama dengan guru dapat membuat produk media pembelajaran CAKIMUKAPATI (Cara Kilat Temukan Akar Pangkat Tiga). CAKIMUKAPATI adalah media pembelajaran yang dapat membatu belajar siswa kelas V dalam menghitung akar pangkat tiga denga cara yang mudah.Kata kunci: Barang bekas, media pembelajaran, matematika
LÓGICAS DE OCUPACIÓN Y ACCESO AL SUELO EN PROCESOS DE DESARROLLO RESIDENCIAL EXPANSIVO. EL CASO DE LA PERIFERIA DEL PARTIDO DE LA PLATA (2003-2016)
Authors: Giglio María Luciana , Rodríguez Tarducci Rocío , Cortizo Daniela , Frediani Julieta
Published: February 2020

En las últimas décadas se ha intensificado el proceso de urbanización en la Argentina, generalmente a través de la expansión de la mancha urbana y, por lo general, con pocas herramientas de planificación que orientaran u organizaran dicho proceso. El presente trabajo propone analizar las lógicas de ocupación residencial desarrolladas por diferentes actores en la periferia del partido de La Plata, en el contexto de una expansión creciente del parque habitacional. Para dicho análisis se consideraron las siguientes variables: (1) el contexto socioeconómico, (2) la normativa de usos de suelo, (3) las políticas públicas de vivienda, (4) la localización de los nuevos barrios y (5) el grado de consolidación. De esta forma, se busca dar cuenta de la relación entre los procesos de expansión urbana, la problemática del acceso al suelo, formal o informalmente, y la dificultad de acceder a un hábitat digno por parte de la población.
The role of the imaginary number in the Schrödinger equation
Authors: Lobo Matheus Pereira
Published: February 2020

We explore one argument for the role of the imaginary number i in a simple version of the Schrödinger equation.
KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. SBS
Authors: Yulandri Yulan
Published: February 2020

This study entitled The effect of compensation and work discipline onemployee performance at PT (SBS) Sinar Bengkulu Selatan. The formulation ofthe problem in this study is whether the effect of compensation and workdiscipline on employee performance at PT (SBS) Sinar Bengkulu Selatan. . Thepurpose of this study was to determine the effect of work compensation anddiscipline on employee performance at PT (SBS) Sinar Bengkulu Selatan. This research was conducted on the employees of PT (SBS) Sinar BengkuluSelatan. While the time of this study was 20 days, from December 15 to January5, 2020. The population of this study were employees at PT (SBS) SinarBengkulu Selatan, while the sample of this study were employees of PT (SBS)Sinar Bengkulu Selatan which amounted to 95 people. This means that the samplematerial uses quantitative methods. With the research test data analysis technique, the results of the study can beconcluded that the respondents' perceptions about Compensation Location (X1)and Work Discipline (X2) affect Employee Performance (Y) with the results ofmultiple linear regression obtained the following equation: Y = 14,876 + 0,277X1+ 0.795X2 correlation analysis R = 0.823 (X1-Y), 0.926 (X2-Y) and thecoefficient of detrmination of R2 = 0.521 or approximately (52.51%) throughhypothesis testing together (simultaneously) and individually (partial) in Thisstudy uses the f test and t test, compensation (X1) and work discipline (X2), =0.000, it means that the value of fsig<0.05 shows that there is a significantinfluence together. Keywords: Compensation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERAN DAN FUNGSI SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA DALAM PENERTIBAN HIBURAN UMUM (KARAOKE) DI KECAMATAN SEBERIDA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU (Studi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 12 Tahun 2004 Tentang Hiburan Umum)
Authors: bin sugeng rijanto mulono apriyanto
Published: February 2020

Tinjauan yuridis peran dan fungsi satuan polisi pamong praja dalam penertiban hiburan umum (karaoke) di kecamatan seberida kabupaten indragiri hulu(studi peraturan daerah nomor 12 tahun 2004 tentang hiburan umum).Adapun permasalahan yang ingin penulis teliti dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah Bagaimanakah peran dan fungsi satuan polisi pamong praja dalam penertiban hiburan umum (karaoke) di kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu dan apakah faktor penghambat dan upaya terhadap pelaksanaan peran dan fungsi satuan polisi pamong praja dalam penertiban hiburan umum Karaoke di Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu.Metode penelitian ini tergolong dalam penelitian hukum sosiologis atau empiris dengan menggunakan data primer yang di peroleh dari lapangan melalui masyarakat atau responden. Penelitian hukum empiris ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana suatu peraturan atau perundang-undangan atau hukum yang sedang berlaku secara efektif di masyarakat.Kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan cara: Preventif, melakukan dialog yang diinginkan pemerintah dengan apa yang diinginkan Pemilik Tempat Usaha Hiburan Karaoke untuk menemukan titik temu yang terbaik, Serta Represif, kegiatan ini tidak dilakukan dikarenakan dalam penertiban Tempat Hiburan Karaoke selalu melakukan dialog dengan Pemilik Tempat Hiburan Karaoke untuk menentukan tempat relokasi dan terkadang Pemilik Tempat Hiburan Karaoke masih diberikan insentif-insentif lainnya yang berasal dari keinginan Pemilik Tempat Hiburan Karaoke sendiri, terakhir tindakan setelah direlokasi, dalam kegiatan ini Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) melakukan patroli rutin terhadap Tempat Hiburan Karaoke yang sudah direlokasi.
Children spontaneously track temporal and causal relations within narratives
Authors: Tillman Katharine A , Tulagan Nestor , Sullivan Jess
Published: February 2020

How do children understand the temporal and causal relations among events in a narrative? We explored the roles of (a) connectives like before and because, (b) clause order, and (c) world knowledge in supporting children's inferences about causal and temporal relations in narrative. We told 3- to 7-year-old children stories containing two events. We then surprised them by asking them to retell the stories, to test what they remembered about the relations between events. Children attended to and recalled the causal and temporal relations from the stories. They were also sensitive to the ordering of the clauses in the stories, and to their plausibility: Children were more likely to modify their retellings when the events in the story were not described chronologically, or if the causal relations described were inconsistent with children’s knowledge of the real world. These tendencies interacted with the specific connectives in the story and their positioning.
Evidence for the rationalisation phenomenon is exaggerated
Authors: Stafford Tom
Published: February 2020

The evidence for rationalization, which motivates the target article, is exaggerated. Experimental evidence shows that rationalization effects are small, rather than gross and, I argue, largely silent on the pervasiveness and persistence of the phenomenon. At least some examples taken to show rationalization also have an interpretation compatible with deliberate, knowing, reason-responsiveness on the part of participants.
Does It Matter How We Speak About Social Kinds? A Large, Pre-Registered, Online Experimental Study of How Language Shapes the Development of Essentialist Beliefs
Authors: Leshin Rachel , Leslie Sarah-Jane , Rhodes Marjorie
Published: February 2020

A problematic way to think about social categories is to essentialize them—to treat particular differences between people as marking fundamentally distinct social kinds. From where do these beliefs arise? Language that expresses generic claims about categories elicits some aspects of essentialist thought, but the scope of these effects remains unclear. The present study (N = 204, ages 4.5-8 years, tested via a new online lab) found that generic language increases two critical aspects of essentialist thought, including beliefs that (1) category-related properties arise from intrinsic causal mechanisms and (2) category boundaries are inflexible. These findings have implications for understanding the spread of essentialist beliefs across communities and the development of inter-group behavior.
Public Perceptions of Biofuels - Case Study: Frames of Biofuel Discussion in the Finnish Context
Authors: Siivari Elina , Safrutin Ilia , Mozaffari Khalil , Käyhkö Esa , Jouttijärvi Risto
Published: February 2020

Biofuels are fuels made of biological materials and they can be used in cars, trucks and other engines. The EU's policy and regulatory framework for bioeconomy and biofuels is seen as a multi-layered and complex issue. Policies around biofuels have developed recently in the EU. Renewable Energy Directive II established a binding target for the use of renewable energy across the European Union by 2030 to be 32% of the total energy production. Finland is a country where the utilization of forest biomass has traditions ranging back centuries and continues in the present day with bioenergy holding a central role in the Finnish energy matrix. Our case study is focused on examining the public perceptions of biofuels in Finland and is linked to the discussion about climate change, global warming, and sustainable development. We used a stakeholder approach and mapped key stakeholders in the biofuel sector in Finland from six stakeholder categories: corporations, governmental actors, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), municipalities, universities, and the media. We selected 59 online publications for our analysis from a time period between 2010-2019. Frame analysis was conducted using three pairs of polarised frames: environmental positive and negative, economic positive and negative, and technological positive and negative. The results show that for the most part the framing of biofuel discussion in Finland is positive and emphasizes the environmentally and economically positive aspects. The negative aspects that came to front are especially in the notions of economic costs and in arguments for environmental calculations. The EU legislation itself is seen as a background to all this discussion and is itself not scrutinized extensively by the various stakeholders.
Metformin versus Insulin for Gestational Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Agrawal Ajay , Chhetri Shailaja , Agrawal Jyoti , Maskey Robin
Published: February 2020

Background: Insulin therapy is often started if medical nutritional therapy (MNT) fails to manage Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) which is associated with multiple injections and demands more patient compliance. So use of safe and effective oral agents may offer advantages over insulin.

Objectives: To evaluate glycaemic control in women receiving metformin versus insulin for GDM, and to identify factors predicting the need for supplemental insulin in women initially treated with metformin.

Methods: Women, 18 – 45 years at 20 –33 weeks of gestation with singleton pregnancy with GDM without satisfactory glycemic control on MNT for a minimum period of 1 week were randomised to receive either insulin or metformin.

Results: There was no significant difference in mean pre-treatment glucose levels between two groups (P = 0.890). After randomizing, women received their respective intervention. Mean glucose level measured after glycaemic control showed, lower levels in the metformin group (P= .034). Also women under metformin presented less weight gain (P=.02) and a lower frequency of neonatal hypoglycaemia (P= .032). Thirteen women in the metformin group (31.7%) required supplemental insulin. Early gestational age at diagnosis and high BMI were identified as predictors of the need for supplemental insulin.

Conclusions: Metformin appears to constitute safe and effective treatment option for GDM who do not have satisfactory glycemic control. It was found to provide adequate glycemic control with lower mean glucose level, less weight gain and a lower frequency of neonatal hypoglycaemia. Early gestational age at diagnosis and high BMI were predictors of the need for supplemental insulin therapy in women initially treated with metformin.
Clinical Analysis of Peripheral Vascular Diseade in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Malla Dipak , Dhakal Sukesh Purush
Published: February 2020

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is clinical syndrome characterized by hyperglycemia due to absolute or relative deficiency of insulin. The metabolic dysregulation associated with DM causes multitude of secondary pathophysiological changes in multiple organ system causing macro vascular (coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease) and micro vascular (retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropathy) complications. This study aimed to study the prevalence of peripheral vascular disease in patients with diabetic mellitus presenting to this tertiary care centre.

Methods: This clinical study was conducted in first affiliated hospital of Yangtze university, Jingzhou. All patients with a diagnosis of diabetic mellitus who came to Out patient department of Endocrinology & diabetic clinic and admitted in the hospital during a period between October 2013 to October 2014, who fulfill, were enrolled for the study. This was a single centered retrospective observational analylitcal study conducted in Department of Endocrinology of First affiliated Hospital of Yangtze, China.

Results: Peripheral vascular disease was found in 35% of patients studied . There was significant correlation.

Conclusion: A significant number of diabetics presenting with diabetes mellitus have underlying peripheral vascular disease. The patients might not all be symptomatic or show obvious signs of PVD but need to be investigated for the same. The older the individual the more the chances of having peripheral vascular compromise. Also a tobacco user and patient presenting with worse clinical findings is more likely to have PVD. Thus the detection of peripheral vascular disease in patients using Arterial Doppler studies along with routine clinical and laboratory assessment can be of great value in long term care of these individualsith age, and history of tobacco use.
Tourism Entrepreneurs Awareness Level of Knowledge Management: A Literature Review
Authors: Kharel Saramsh , Rai Rekha , Bhandari Udbodh
Published: February 2020

Background: Contemporary organizations, more importantly, tourism and hospitality sectors, are heavily based on knowledge intensive dimensions. As they are emerging industries, and these sectors face fierce competition and strive for modernization of their business activities. However, the aging workforce in these industries poses huge challenges for the process of modernization. Organizations in these sectors do not follow knowledge management mechanism. As the importance of knowledge management is not well materialized, a comprehensive study is required to understand the grounded reality based on current need for practicing  knowledge management in these sectors. 

Objectives: This study is conducted to identify various dimensions of knowledge management in tourism and hospitality sectors based on literature survey and to suggest managerial implications for managing knowledge in tourism and hospitality enterprises.

Methods: within the framework of qualitative research, this study uses guided literature reviews, seminar discourses and general observation for collecting the data and analysis.

Findings: This study has identified several dimensions that   show shift of paradigm in knowledge management highlighting the  importance of knowledge management in tourism enterprises. The study explores tourism entrepreneur's awareness level of knowledge management. Informed with the related theories of knowledge management, the study explores measures for achieving sustainable tourism development through effective knowledge management.

Conclusions: The study indicates that in order to advanced performance of these sectors, the owners and tourism entrepreneurs strategically require implementing the principles of knowledge management effectively. 

Implications: This paper may serve as instrumental as it attempts to analyze awareness level of tourism entrepreneurs on knowledge management providing evidences for its enhancement and development in Nepal.
Sztuczna inteligencja w prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym — wstępne rozważania
Authors: Świerczyński Marek
Published: February 2020

The legal effects of the use of artificial intelligence algorithms need to be assessed not only at the level of national law, but also at the level of private international law. The initial point of assessment is to determine the law applicable to legal events related to artificial intelligence. The conflict of laws analysis of artificial intelligence also allows to expand the knowledge about traditional private international law institutions, such as ordre public clause. The paper does not pretend to fully explain the issue of conflict of laws of artificial intelligence. Its aim is to make a preliminary verification of the conflict-of-laws methods based of existing instruments. The study aims to start an academic discussion on artificial intelligence in the context of the conflicts of law. It is important as legal events related to artificial intelligence algorithms are characterized by considerable complexity.
Kolizyjnoprawna problematyka skuteczności przelewu wierzytelności wobec osób trzecich — projekt rozporządzenia Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady w sprawie prawa właściwego dla skutków przelewu wierzytelności wobec osób trzecich (COM(2018) 96 final)
Authors: Kurowski Witold
Published: February 2020

The question of which law should govern the third-party effects of assignments of claims was considered during the preparation of the Rome I Regulation. The European Commission’s proposal for the Rome I Regulation admitted the law of the assignor’s habitual residence as the law that should apply to the proprietary effects of assignments of claims. Finally, EU Regulation on the law applicable to contractual obligations did not include the issue of the third-party effects of the assignment. However, Article 27(2) of the Rome I Regulation required the European Commission to present a report on the question of the effectiveness of assignments of claims against third parties accompanied, if appropriate, by a proposal to amend the Rome I Regulation. Proposal for a Regulation on the law applicable to the third-party effects of assignments of claims (COM(2018) 96 final) is a response to this request.

This paper analyses current draft of the new EU Regulation, the rules on determination of the third-party effects of assignments of claims (law of the assignor’s habitual residence and law of the assigned claim) and "super conflict rules" in specific cases. The author argues that the law of the assignor’s habitual residence remains the appropriate conflict rule for proprietary effects of assignments of claims.
Obce przepisy wymuszające swoje zastosowanie. Glosa do wyroku Trybunału Sprawiedliwości Unii Europejskiej z dnia 18 października 2016 r. w sprawie C-135/15 Republika Grecji przeciwko Grigoriosowi Nikiforidisowi
Authors: Wowerka Arkadiusz
Published: February 2020

This commentary examines the judgement of the CJEU of 18 October 2016 in case C-135/15 Republik Griechenland v. Grigorios Nikiforidis. The judgement in question concerns the issue of treatment of foreign overriding mandatory provisions under the Article 9(3) of Regulation No 593/2008. This topic is the subject to a great deal of controversy and academic discussion. The ECJ concluded that the mentioned provision must be interpreted as precluding overriding mandatory provisions other than those of the State of the forum or of the State where the obligations arising out of the contract have to be or have been performed from being applied, as legal rules, by the court of the forum, but as not precluding it from taking such other overriding mandatory provisions into account as matters of fact in so far as this is provided for by the national law that is applicable to the contract pursuant to the Regulation. This interpretation is not affected by the principle of sincere cooperation laid down in Article 4(3) TEU. In this respect the judgement of CJEU brings significant clarification on the question, whether a court of the forum can have regard to foreign overriding mandatory provisions, which do not belong to the legal system of the country of performance of the contract on the level of the applicable substantive law. However, there are still questions arising under Article 9(3) of Rome I Regulation, which need to be clarified.
Kwalifikacja w prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym Unii Europejskiej. Od kwalifikacji autonomicznej ku… kwalifikacji według kolizyjnej legis fori?
Authors: Pacuła Krzysztof
Published: February 2020

The terms ‘characterization’ (‘classification’) and ‘exercise of characterization’ refer in particular to the efforts made to determine which conflict of law rule — and in the sense presented in this paper, also rule on jurisdiction — which is part of the law of the forum State, should be applied to the circumstances of a particular case.

In relation to the norms of private international law of the European Union, the triumph of an autonomous characterization at first sight seems undeniable. The term autonomous characterization (in principle — ‘autonomous interpretation’, the case law usually does not distinguish between exercise of characterization and exercise of interpretation) has been referred to over the last fifty years in order to describe the vast majority of operations of interpretation undertaken in relation to the norms of EU private international law.

The contemporary concept of characterization in private law of the European Union, although consistently referred to as ‘autonomous’, does not fully meet the criteria thereof. The papers argues that while the starting point was the autonomous characterization in its pure form (stage one), over time it partially gave way to the place of characterization according to the EU law-oriented legis fori (stage two), and finally it was enriched with new elements which gave it the form of a specific functional characterization (stage three). It is not so much about the consistency of the results of the exercises of characterization with the universal understanding of certain concepts. Exercises of characterization are carried out through the prism of their effects, so as to ensure the effectiveness of the norms of EU law (effet utile) other than rules on conflict of laws and on jurisdiction.