bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance Analysis of Road Capacity for the Plan to Relocate On-Street Parking to off-Street Parking (Case Study on Jalan Panglima Sudirman, Bojonegoro Regency)
Authors: Rahman Faishal Ainur , Marleno Risma , Muhammadun Haris
Published: February 2025

Increased economic activity in urban areas often creates new challenges in transportation management, especially regarding parking. On the Panglima Sudirman road section of Bojonegoro Regency, the existing condition is that there is a lot of on-street parking, this causes the level of service on the road to decline. This research aims to determine changes in road capacity, impacts on road performance with the transfer of on-street parking to off-street parking. The research method uses a quantitative approach with descriptive and comparative analysis methods to evaluate road performance before and after the transfer of on-street parking to off-street. The research results show that the plan to move on-street parking to off-street on Jalan Panglima Sudirman, Bojonegoro, resulted in an increase in road capacity of 290 pcu/hour, from 2,639 pcu/hour to 2,929 pcu/hour. Road performance, based on Level of Service (LOS), increased from 0.48 to 0.44, accompanied by an increase in average vehicle speed time from 35 km/hour to 43 km/hour.  The findings highlight the significance of effective parking management strategies in enhancing urban road performance. Implementing off-street parking solutions can significantly improve road capacity, reduce congestion, and enhance travel efficiency. These results can serve as a reference for policymakers in formulating traffic management strategies to optimize urban mobility and minimize the negative impacts of on-street parking on road performance. Future research may explore the socioeconomic effects of parking policy changes on businesses and residents in the affected areas.
Leveraging LRFM Analysis and Synthetic Data for Customer Segmentation Using K-Means Clustering
Authors: Muhibuddin Muhibuddin , Budhiarti Nababan Erna , Fahmi Fahmi
Published: February 2025

This research explores the use of synthetic data in Length Recency Frequency Monetary (LRFM) analysis and K-Means clustering for customer segmentation. It is challenging to access accurate and comprehensive customer data, this study generates synthetic data using Time-series Generative Adversarial Networks (TimeGAN) to supplement or replace original data. LRFM analysis is used to measure customer characteristics based on the dimensions of Length, Recency, Frequency, and Monetary, which are then applied to clustering using the K-Means algorithm. The quality of clustering is evaluated using the Silhouette Coefficient and Davies-Bouldin Index. The results show that the Silhouette Coefficient for synthetic data is 0.42, slightly higher compared to the original data which has a value of 0.41. Meanwhile, the Davies-Bouldin Index for synthetic data is 0.90, slightly higher than the original data which has a value of 0.89. This indicates that synthetic data can mimic the characteristics of real data without compromising the accuracy and quality of clustering. By combining synthetic data, LRFM analysis, and K-Means clustering, this research provides in-depth insights into customer segmentation. The findings are expected to help companies develop more effective marketing strategies, enhance customer retention, and optimize overall customer experience. This study asserts that synthetic data is a valid alternative to real data in customer analysis.
Tourism Awareness Socialization For Students At Of Madrasah Aliyah Industri Al-Jabar, Batam City
Authors: Thandzir Moh. , Dailami  , Ilham Wahyudi , Sukmamedian Haufi , Pratama Tito , Yusuf Abd Rahmad
Published: February 2025

is an initiative aimed at increasing awareness and understanding among the public and stakeholders regarding sustainable tourism practices. This program emphasizes education and information on the importance of preserving the environment, respecting local cultures, and supporting the economies of communities involved in the tourism industry. Through education, training, and advocacy, this initiative seeks to encourage responsible behavior from all parties involved in tourism activities, with the goal of creating long-term positive impacts on tourism destinations as a whole
DEVELOPMENT OF CULINARY TOURISM POTENTIAL AT KEDAI NASI LEMAK MAK NGAH IN KAMPUNG TUA TANJUNG RIAU
Authors: Gabby Gabriela , Lerina yulisia  , Gieska nafissa  , Natasha claudia ganita duha  , Novelia abareles  , Silitonga Frangky
Published: February 2025

Warung nasi lemak salah satu hidangan khas melayu dengan bahan-bahan alami indonesia seperti santan segar, ikan bilis, kacang goreng, sambal pedas manis dan telur rebus untuk cita rasa yang autentik. kedai ini bukan hanya berfungsi menjadi tempat makan, namun juga sebagai simbol pelestarian tradisi budaya dan kuliner secara turun menurun. kedai yang terlentak di lanskap pendesaan yang tenang dan alam yang menarik perhatian tidak hanya dengan penduduk setempat tetap juga wisatawan yang ingin mencoba masakan tradisional.
penelitian ini berfokus pada peran kedai nasi lemak dalam  mempertahankan identitas kuliner tradisional ditengah modernisasi  dan dampaknya terhadap perekonomian lokal dan pariwisata kampung tanjung riau melalui penelitian ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana pengelola kedai yang biasanya merupakan warga desa setempat mempertahankan resep-resep tradisional yang diwariskan secara turun-menurun, serta bagaimana kedai tersebut dan apakah menjadi pusat interaksi sosial bagi para pedagang masyarakat sekitar. Dengan demikian, kedai nasi lemak mak ngah ini tidak hanya menjadi tempat menikmati makanan saja. namu juga menjadi salah satu elemen penting dalam melestarikan identitas dan sejarah kampung tanjung riau.
Keywords : Nasi Lemak , Kuliner Tradisional Melayu , Perekonomian Lokal
PROFIT AND LOSS MANAGEMENT IN HEALTHCARE: A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW
Authors:   Editor-in-chief – “Romanian Journal of Medical Rehabilitation, Physical Medicine and Balneoclimatology”, MIULESCU Adrian
Published: February 2025

The effective management of Profit and Loss (P&L) is crucial for the sustainability and growth of healthcare organizations. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of P&L management in healthcare settings, focusing on its implications for financial performance, strategic decision-making, and operational efficiency. We explore the components of P&L statements, highlight best practices, and discuss the challenges faced by healthcare managers. Our findings indicate that a thorough understanding of P&L can significantly enhance organizational effectiveness and patient care quality.
MEDICAL REHABILITATION IN THE EUROPEAN CONTEXT THE SITUATION IN ITALY
Authors:   President Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Italia, COLOMBO Mario
Published: February 2025

The text analyzes the importance of medical rehabilitation in the European context, with a particular focus in Italy. It highlights that 44,9% of the Italian population, or rather 27 million people need rehabilitation care, mainly due to musculoskeletal problems, sensory deficits, neurological disorders and respiratory diseases. The situation is similar in Romania, with 48% of people who need rehabilitation. The main causes of the increase of the need for rehabilitation include the population ageing, the increase of the chronic diseases, the lack of awareness of benefits of rehabilitation. Other factors are the lack of professionals and the concentration of rehabilitation services in urban centres, excluding remote rural areas. The text discusses also the importance of economic efficiency in rehabilitation, as it reduces hospitalization times and it promotes social and professional reintegration. In spite of remarkable progress in Italy, there is still room for improvement, such as the increase in the availability of rehabilitation beds and the extension of out – of – hospital care, to ensure a more equitable coverage throughout the national territory.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTIONS AND REHABILITATION TREATMENT IN OLDERS WITH HIP AND KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
Authors:   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy;
National Institute of Rehabilitation, Physical Medicine and Balneoclimatology, CHIRIȚI Gheorghe , DIMULESCU Dana-Maria ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy;
National Institute of Rehabilitation, Physical Medicine and Balneoclimatology
Published: February 2025

Osteoarthritis is a common disease of the locomotor system and the main cause of invalidity for the olders. In our current activity it has been ascertained the association of the psychical ageing signs with clinical evidence of degenerative disorders of the locomotor system and that requires a complex approach of the neuro-psychomotor system in respect of the services for medical rehabilitation. We made this prospective and randomised study to assess efficiency of a program for physical and kinetics rehabilitation in two groups of olders with osteoarthritis of hip and knee and also to emphasize the negative impact of the cognitive dysfunctions, depression and anxiety during evolution of the rehabilitation programme.
Open Education Revisited
Authors: Wezenbeek Wilma van
Published: February 2025

Last year I had a brief keynote (here is the blog that I wrote about it) at TU Delft Library during Open Education Week. In the meantime I started as Director General of KB | The National Library. There is much that I learned about us as National Library. It is a wonderful place to be and to work for. And how do I stand in the things I put forward one year ago?
AN INTEGRATED APPROACH TO SELECTING THE OPTIMAL SET OF MACHINES FOR SORTING AND CRUSHING MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE AND SUBSTANTIATION OF THEIR KEY PARAMETERS
Authors: Khankelov Tavbay , Sydykova Gulnar , Radkevich Maria , Gapirov Abdusamin , Sabirova Diloram , Komilov Samandar
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to solving a complex problem, including the issues of selecting the optimal set of machines and the technological scheme for implementing the sorting and crushing of municipal solid waste at transfer and recycling stations, and the justification of the key parameters of crushing and sorting machines, considering properties of waste. When examining the main parameters, the input and output characteristics of machines are considered in the developed technological scheme. When determining the properties of waste, 12 administrative districts of the territory of Tashkent were used as objects for cluster sampling. Through an in-depth study of the process of sorting and crushing municipal solid waste, based on the developed technological scheme, the type and design of the crushing machine were determined. Based on the methods of regression analysis and mathematical statistics, a series of multifactor experiments were conducted on the main parameters of a hammer crusher. In addition, considering the properties of waste, the main parameters of the drum screen were determined, in particular, the diameter of the grid opening. The developed optimal set of machines with substantiated rational parameters will make it possible to maximally prepare the components of municipal solid waste for use in the form of secondary raw materials.
Campanas que tocan a rebato. La gramática del alzamiento colectivo en la Castilla bajomedieval
Authors: López Gómez Óscar
Published: February 2025

El uso subversivo de las campanas fue una constante en la Baja Edad Media. Sin embargo, en este artículo se advierte sobre la falta de análisis específicos al respecto en la historiografía española más allá de los centrados en el lenguaje campanil y de los que tratan sobre el apellido y la (re)politización de la esfera pública. En virtud de esta circunstancia, y en base a datos inéditos y nuevas investigaciones, se incide en el papel de las campanas en el dominio de las comunidades sociales, el ejercicio del poder y la quiebra o salvaguarda de la paz, así como en su definición en tanto que elemento de autoridad y preminencia para oligarcas y líderes populares. De igual modo, se reflexiona sobre lo determinante de situar la temática analizada en la historia de las relaciones de poder, y busca abrirse una reflexión acerca de hasta qué punto las campanas servirían para unir o separar a determinados colectivos en núcleos donde eran comunes los enfrentamientos entre facciones y redes clientelares.
Understanding committed leftists in the United States right before the 2020 U.S. presidential election
Authors: Flores-Robles Grace , Alto Alix , Anderson Kyle , Wylie Jordan , Satter Levi , Gantman Ana P.
Published: February 2025

In this paper, we sought to better understand people who identify politically as Leftists in the United States. We combined quantitative and qualitative methods to compare identification and beliefs of U.S. Leftists and Liberals. We recruited from online political spaces and Prolific (N = 621). Rather than identifying as more extreme Liberals, people recruited from Leftist spaces see Leftists as a distinct group, defined by their anti-capitalist ideology, and desire for radical societal change. This is part of a general moral opposition to the status quo – by committed Leftists but not convenience-sampled Liberals–which negatively predicted support for Joe Biden right before the 2020 election. In sum, committed Leftists see themselves as a distinct and meaningful political identity group that lies outside the liberal-conservative ideology spectrum.
IoT-based Efficient Streetlight Controlling, Monitoring and Real-time Error Detection System
Authors: Chowdhury A.T.M. Mustafa Masud , Sourav Md. Sakib Ullah
Published: February 2025

The challenge of meeting the escalating electricity demand has emerged as a significant concern for all nations, particularly for developing countries such as Bangladesh. Inadequate streetlight management in Bangladesh results in significant electricity wastage, causing substantial annual financial losses. Numerous significant endeavors have been undertaken by researchers across the globe to address this matter through the utilization of the Internet of Things (IoT), albeit with limited representation from Bangladesh. This study presents a proficient integrated streetlight framework that utilizes IoT technology to enable cloud-based monitoring and control. The system incorporates light dimming capabilities that respond to external lighting conditions and traffic detection, as well as a fault detection system to promote low power and electricity consumption. Data from Dhaka North and South City Corporation, Narayanganj City Corporation, and Chattogram City Corporation were analyzed to evaluate the efficacy of our proposed model. Our findings indicate that the proposed model can achieve a reduction in energy cost of approximately 60% compared to the existing system. This highly advanced and optimized system can be deployed in key urban centers throughout Bangladesh as a component of a smart city initiative, with excess electrical power being harnessed for residential and critical applications.
ENGINEERING TERMS TALKING DICTIONARY
Authors: Al Noman Md. Abdullah
Published: February 2025

The present study introduces a practical tool for translating diverse technical terminology in the field of engineering. The device has the capability to comprehend the requirements of its users and, if the relevant information is available within its database, it provides an explanation of the assigned task. Furthermore, in the event that the response requiring a reply is not present within the database, the dictionary prompts the user to indicate whether they wish to document the response. Consequently, the dictionary's database has the potential to be enhanced. The Raspberry Pi has been utilized as the central controller.

The system comprises of two components, namely Speech-to-Text (STT) and Text-to-Speech (TTS).
 no português europeu
Authors:   Universidade do Minho | CEHUM, Barroso Henrique
Published: February 2025

 é uma construção que focaliza o ‘começo’ da situação denotada pelo predicado cujo núcleo é a forma verbal de infinitivo. Este valor, o “inceptivo”, é expresso por um conjunto considerável de outras construções, de que começar a e romper a + infinitivo são meros exemplos. Por conseguinte, constitui objetivo central deste artigo indagar as idiossincrasias da construção sob análise. Para tal, e recorrendo a um corpus constituído por material linguístico autêntico, recolhido na imprensa escrita e em textos literários (finais do séc. xx e inícios do séc. xxi), convoco argumentos vários, de natureza estrutural (uns) e sintático-semântica (outros).
A vogal temática na derivação deverbal: dois casos
Authors:   Universidade Eötvös Loránd de Budapeste, Szijj Ildikó
Published: February 2025

Este estudo tem o objetivo de descrever dois tipos de derivação deverbal: a formação de nomes com o sufixo -ção a partir de verbos acabados em -uir e a derivação com o sufixo -nte dos verbos da 3.a conjugação. Nos dois casos há dois tipos que se distinguem na vogal temática: constituição – construção, seguinte – dormente. Serão descritas as características sincrónicas e diacrónicas das formas e a relação entre os dois processos derivacionais tendo em conta o material léxico de diferentes dicionários.
Adília Lopes: uma consciência literária eco-ética
Authors:   Universidade do Minho | CEHUM, Mendes Maria do Carmo Cardoso
Published: February 2025

Os meus propósitos centrais no ensaio são: 1) Identificar os elementos que permitem considerar a obra de Adília Lopes Dias e Dias (2020) como construção de um pacto autobiográfico; 2) Sublinhar a primazia de elementos naturais (em particular as árvores) e de animais na formação da identidade e na constatação de uma consciência eco-ética na obra literária de Adília; 3) Evidenciar as potencialidades ecocríticas da obra adiliana e o seu relevante contributo para a afirmação desta área dos estudos literários na literatura portuguesa contemporânea.
Presente e futuro do conjuntivo em orações subordinadas adverbiais temporais: mudanças em curso e juízos avaliativos
Authors:   Universidade de Coimbra | CELGA-ILTEC, Torre Maria Paz Candela de la , Carvalho Maria José ,   Universidade de Coimbra | CELGA-ILTEC
Published: February 2025

O objetivo deste estudo é averiguar a perceção sobre o uso do presente do conjuntivo (PC) e do futuro do conjuntivo (FC) em orações subordinadas temporais iniciadas pelos conectores de base adverbial sempre que, assim que e logo que. Através da aplicação de um inquérito a um grupo de falantes nativos, distribuídos por quatro categorias socioprofissionais, tentámos aferir os usos e os juízos avaliativos no que concerne o grau de formalidade, a correção e a aceitabilidade das estruturas com ambas as variantes. As tendências observadas permitiram concluir que a variação registada tenderá a resolver-se a favor do FC, com todos os conetores.
СОҒЛОМЛАШТИРИШ ТУРИЗМИ ХИЗМАТЛАРИ ФАОЛИЯТИНИ БОШҚАРИШНИНГ ИННОВАЦИОН ОМИЛЛАРИ
Authors: Ғофуров Азизбек
Published: February 2025

Ушбу мақолада ҳудудларда соғломлаштириш туризми соҳасини жадал ривожлантириш учун ҳудуд салоҳиятидан самарали фойдаланиш учун туристик мажмуалар фаолиятини шакллантиришнинг инновацион омиллари атрофлича ўрганиб чиқилган.
A New Dawn for Healthcare Transformation in India: Real-World Evidence and Data Centers
Authors: Anuj Mubayi  , Phani Veeranki
Published: February 2025

Healthcare is entering a transformative era where precision medicine and advanced therapies coupled with generative AI, robust evidence and data centers intersect to define patient outcomes. By 2030, the industry envisions a shift toward empowering patients to prevent diseases rather than merely seeking treatment (Vicente et al. 2020). This transformation will require leveraging innovation, groundbreaking therapies, and use of next-generation technologies
XpressGluco+ and Beyond: A Comprehensive Comparison of Blood Glucose Monitoring Devices for its Assessing Accuracy, Ease of Use and Cost
Authors: Jeyaraman Shankara N.
Published: February 2025

This study presents a comparative analysis of several commercially available blood glucose monitoring systems. The devices were evaluated based on various parameters, including accuracy, ease of use, data management capabilities, and cost-effectiveness. While all devices demonstrated acceptable accuracy levels, differences were observed in features such as memory capacity, blood sample size, and connectivity options. The AccuChek Insta stood out as the most accurate device, offering additional features like post-meal indicators and USB connectivity. For users seeking a wider measurement range and higher memory capacity, the Xpress Gluco+ emerged as a strong contender. However, for those prioritizing simplicity and affordability, the Dr. Morepen and SD CodeFree devices may be suitable options. This comparative analysis provides valuable insights for individuals with diabetes in selecting the most appropriate blood glucose monitoring system to meet their specific needs and preferences.
Advancements in Organoid Technology: Innovations, Applications, and Future Directions
Authors: K. Suseela Branham  , Sri Ranjitha Muddani  , Sruthi Saladula  , Ayesha Parveen
Published: February 2025

Organoid technology, revolutionizing biomedical research, offers a transformative approach to studying human developmental biology, disease pathology, and drug discovery. This review synthesizes recent advancements in organoid research, emphasizing innovations in organoid complexity, methodologies, and applications. We discuss the latest techniques for organoid development, including advances in creating more sophisticated and representative tissue models. The review highlights the transformative potential of organoids in disease modeling, showcasing their ability to replicate complex human disease states and serve as platforms for drug screening and therapeutic testing. Additionally, we explore emerging technologies and future directions in organoid research, addressing current challenges and opportunities for further development. By integrating recent literature, this review provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art in organoid technology and its potential to revolutionize both basic and applied biomedical research. Recent advancements include strategies to address hypoxia-induced cell death and enhance vascularization within organoids, refining their physiological relevance.
Breaking the Cross Compatibility Barriers of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation by Streamlining the Design
Authors: Sai Sree Ram Muthyala , Manoj Rishi
Published: February 2025

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) is a Class C medical device under CDSCO, which suggests that the medical device is classified as moderate to high risk. It acts as an extended life support device for patients with severe heart and lung issues for a prolonged period of time, compared to heart-lung machines. There is a cross-compatibility barrier in the medical device market, wherein each manufacturer will make modifications to the design in order to make them exclusively compatible with the solutions and repair kits provided by the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM). The proposed solution in this paper helps counter the cross-compatibility barrier of ECMO machines, especially when it comes to the centrifugal pump, which must be changed multiple times over the lifetime of the device. We are introducing a novel design for the ECMO machine, wherein the existing centrifugal pumps in the market are compatible without interrupting the functionality of the device in case of emergency situations and cases of logistical delays. Our solution makes it possible to use any of the popular centrifugal pumps available in the market, making it cross compatible and more practical compared to the OEM solutions provided by the popular manufacturing companies.
Nanotechnology-Based Graphene Oxide for Innovative Bioengineering Application
Authors: Shreyas Patil  , Vaishnavi Khandare  , Vikas Singh  , Patil Divya , Abhishek Gupta
Published: February 2025

This review paper unravels a number of novel applications of nanotechnology-based graphene oxide in bioengineering. Graphene oxide is the chemically modified version of graphene. It possesses many properties which include having a large surface area and high mechanical strength with excellent potential for functionalization. Hence, GO has become an attractive material in numerous applications in bioengineering. This paper discusses in-depth its applications in five of the most important areas of bioengineering, which include tissue engineering, drug delivery systems, biosensors, orthopedic implants, and bioimaging based on GO’s structure and properties. GO promotes an improvement of scaffold properties and differentiation of stem cells in tissue engineering. GO shows high loading capacity as well as controlled mechanisms of release in drug delivery. Due to its properties, GO can enable highly sensitive and specific biosensing. Another such area wherein GO also shows promise in improving orthopedic implant integration and performance. Finally, in bioimaging, GO’s optical properties make it suitable for various imaging techniques. The application of GO in all these areas holds much promise but carries challenges and considerations such as toxicity and long-term biocompatibility. The paper concludes by discussing how GO is transformative in bioengineering and the importance of ongoing research, hence unlocking the full healthcare benefits of its applications in medical technology.
First total coronary revascularization via left anterior thoracotomy – TCRAT in Slovenia
Authors: Krasniqi Arta , Robič Boris , Jurič Peter , Antonič Miha
Published: February 2025

Total coronary revascularization via left anterior thoracotomy presents a less invasive alternative to traditional coronary artery bypass grafting for complex coronary artery disease. It combines the benefits of minimally invasive surgery with a simplified approach, making it a promising option for surgical coronary artery disease management. In this report, we present the first case of a total coronary revascularization via left anterior thoracotomy performed in Slovenia, involving a 56-year-old patient with symptomatic two-vessel coronary artery disease.
Globalization and Price Stability in Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Rivers State University, NkpoluOroworukwo, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nwikina Christian Gbarawae , Thankgod Tonye ,   Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Rumuolumeni, Rivers State, Yeri Vivian Boboyi ,   Information and Office Management, Faculty of Administration & Management, Rivers State University, Braide Kehinde Ronke ,   Information and Office Management, Faculty of Administration & Management, Rivers State University
Published: February 2025

This study empirically investigated the impact of globalisation on price stability in Nigeria over a thirty-three-year period (1990 - 2022). Trade openness, real exchange rate, foreign direct investment, and official development assistance were employed as indicators of globalisation, but the consumer price index functioned as a sign of price stability. The analysis employed time series data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistics bulletin and the World Bank Development Indicators. Adopted data analysis approaches comprised the ADF statistic, boundaries co-integration test, and ARDL methodology. The research results indicate that the level of trade openness, foreign direct investment, and official development assistance have a statistically substantial unfavourable impact on the consumer price index in Nigeria. Conversely, the real exchange rate has a statistically substantial favourable impact on the consumer pricing index in Nigeria. The research upshots indicate that lobalisation has a substantial role in determining and improving price stability in Nigeria. The report advised the government to adopt strategic trade policies that promote the diversity and competitiveness of Nigerian exports. Enhanced trade liberalisation may result in heightened competition, improved efficiency, and reduced pricing.
Corporate Governance Attributes and Tax Avoidance Extremism of Quoted Non-Financial Firms in Nigeria: A Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) Approach
Authors:   Department of Accounting, Federal University Otuoke, Otuoke, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, Egbadju Lawrence Uvie. , Yikarebogha Erorogha Akpos ,   Department of Accounting, Federal University Otuoke, Otuoke, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Published: February 2025

This study looks at the relationship between corporate governance and tax avoidance extremism in non-financial companies that are quoted in Nigeria. Using panel data from secondary sources, the paper examines 75 firms that were listed between 2007 and 2022 on the Nigerian Exchange Group (NXG). The results of the generalized method of moments indicated that managerial ownership (MOWN), foreign ownership (FOWN), Board compensation(BCOMPEN), board tribal diversity(BTD), Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Reputations (CEORE) and audit committee gender diversity(ACGD) are positively significant with TAE; Board gender diversity (BODIV), founder and family ownership(F&F), Chief Executive Officer age(CEOAG), number of board committees (NBC) and audit committees meetings(ACMEET) are negatively significant with TAE. For the control variables, while leverage (LEV) as well as research & development expenditures(R&D) are positively and statistically significant with TAE; advertisement expenses (ADV) and year dummy (YDUM) are negatively significant. The study concludes with recommendations.
Cut-off Values of MRI-defined Psoas Muscle Area for Sarcopenia in
Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
Authors:   Department of Radiology, Goztepe Prof Dr Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, TEKIN Zeynep Nilufer , DOGRUOZ KARATEKIN Bilinc ,   Corresponding author; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Goztepe Prof Dr Suleyman Yalcin City
Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; bilincdogruoz@hotmail.com
Published: February 2025

Background: Aim of this study was to establish acceptable cut off values of psoas muscle
area (PMA) for evaluation of low muscle mass in postmenopausal osteoporotic women.
Methods and Materials: Ninety-five women with postmenopausal osteoporosis who had
underwent lumbar spine MRI and dual energy x ray absorptiometry were retrieved
retrospectively. Psoas muscle cross-sectional area (CSA) and index were measured at L3-
level and cut off values of PMA were investigated for age groups. Results: Of the ninety-five
women with postmenopausal osteoporosis (63.96 ± 9.19 years), the rate of sarcopenia was
16.7% (n= 10) in the ≤ 65 age group, 22.2% (n= 10) in the > 65 age group and 19% (n= 20) in
total. The cut off values of PMA were determined as 468.55 mm2 and 479.20 mm2 for ≤ 65
and > 65 years of age groups, respectively. The evaluation of intra-observer reliability
resulted almost perfect with intraclass correlation coefficient ranging from 0.997 to 0.999
(p 0.001). The inter-observer reliability was also almost perfect with intraclass correlation
coefficients ranging from 0.994 to 0.999(p 0.001). Conclusions: This study has provided cut
off values for MRI defined PMA in postmenopausal osteoporotic women. Further
longitudinal studies are required to confirm whether these cut offs are successful in
predicting mortality and other adverse outcomes.
Photography in Art Promotion: Framing Chinese Architecture as Art in Peking The Beautiful, 1927
Authors: Luo Yuansheng , Coomans Thomas
Published: February 2025

This article examines how photography elevated Chinese architecture to the status of art in the early 20th century, focusing on Peking the Beautiful, a photography volume published by American photographer Herbert Clarence White in 1927. Despite its academic value, the book has received little scholarly attention. The study explores whether photography can be considered art and its role in shaping its subjects into art. Utilizing Hu Shih’s introduction and the book’s visual and textual content, the article analyses Peking the Beautiful from the perspectives of institutional recognition, aesthetic experience, semiotics, and ontology. It argues that the book, supported by cultural institutions and the photographer’s efforts, reframes Chinese architecture from mere craftsmanship to art, playing a crucial role in the heritagization of Chinese architecture.
Reproduction in Museum Construction of Belarusian National and Cultural Identity
Authors: Filipchyk Dzianis , Petrukhin Anton
Published: February 2025

The essay reveals the historical-political preconditions for the loss of original museum objects in Belarusian museums in the 19th and 20th centuries, such as their transfer to other state museums within the Russian Empire and later the USSR as part of internal cultural policy, as well as due to the outbreak of two world wars. After 1991, Belarus became an independent state that had to search for its national identity. Museums didn't stay away from these processes and actively participated in the retranslation of new ideas through their exhibitions. However, one of the main problems in presenting a holistic view of Belarusian history was the lack of real museum artifacts, which could serve as material proof, evidence of historical events and achievements of the ancestors. To solve this problem the museum community used reproductions to show a new image of Belarusian history and culture in local and state museums.
Analysis Of Determinants Of Employee Performance On Employees Of PT. Telkom Indonesia Witel Medan
Authors: Wahyudi Maherza
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study is to evaluate various aspects of the performance of employees of PT. Telkom Witel Medan, such as communication, compensation, competence, and job satisfaction. The population is all employees of PT. Telkom Witel Medan. For this study, the sample selection consisted of 80 people. The data analysis techniques used are measurement model (outer model) and inner model consisting of convergent validity, dicriminant validity, model coloniality test, composite reliability, path coefficient, and R-Square which is processed using SEM – PLS (Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square). Based on the outer model and inner model tests , no offensive variables were found. The results of this study show that: The following factors affect employee performance: communication affects employee performance, salary does not affect employee performance, competence does not affect employee performance, communication affects job satisfaction, salary affects job satisfaction, competency affects job satisfaction, job satisfaction affects employee performance, communication affects employee performance mediated by job satisfaction, salary affects employee performance mediated by job satisfaction.
Aprender com Modelagem e Processos Criativos
Authors: Cedraz Camilla do Valle Soares , Madruga Zulma Elizabete de Freitas
Published: February 2025

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar e comparar os fazeres cotidianos de uma confeiteira com as fases do Aprender com Modelagem, uma variação da Modelagem Matemática, proposta por Madruga (2016). A colaboradora dessa pesquisa foi uma confeiteira que trabalha há mais de dois anos exclusivamente com a confecção de doces e bolos decorados para festas e comemorações. Ela reside em uma cidade no sul da Bahia, trabalha em sua própria casa, sozinha, e recebe encomendas desses produtos periodicamente. Ela concedeu uma entrevista, além de uma visita para observação da montagem e finalização de um bolo. Como resultado, pode-se observar que ela utiliza, embora sem saber, as fases do Aprender com Modelagem em seus fazeres cotidianos bem como, a matemática, que está impregnada nos menores aspectos do dia-dia, para desenvolver as receitas e solucionar os diversos problemas que surgem com as encomendas. Dessa maneira, evidencia-se a utilização e feitura de modelos por meio de pesquisas realizadas por ela em diversas encomendas.
Autorregulação e Escrita
Authors: Andrade Ariete Alves de , Tortella Jussara Cristina Barboza
Published: February 2025

O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar resultados de pesquisa que analisou crenças e habilidades de escrita de textos narrativos de alunos do 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental que podem ser beneficiadas pelo uso de estratégias de autorregulação da aprendizagem. A investigação apoia-se na Teoria Social Cognitiva que embasa os constructos da autorregulação da aprendizagem e configura-se como estudo de caso com análise empírica quanti-qualitativa. Como procedimentos metodológicos foram adotados: produção de texto diagnóstico, Questionário de Identificação de Estratégias de Escrita; e observações em sala de aula.  Para a análise quali-quantitativa dos dados fez-se utilização de tratamento estatístico e análise de conteúdo, segundo Bardin (2005). Os resultados apontaram que os alunos não gerenciam sua aprendizagem e não fazem usos de estratégias que poderiam beneficiar sua escrita e, consequentemente, afetar a qualidade do texto. Mostraram também que os participantes acreditam estarem construindo bons textos. Os dados coletados ratificam a literatura que aponta a importância de se promover a autorregulação da aprendizagem em contexto escolar.
O Parfor e o trabalho docente nas zonas rurais do interior do Amazonas
Authors: Quintino Fernanda Pinto de Aragão , Mourão Arminda Rachel Botelho , Quintino Rosimario de Aragão
Published: February 2025

Esse trabalho é fruto de uma pesquisa realizada no município de Itamarati-AM, com alunos cursistas da Licenciatura em Pedagogia pelo Programa Nacional de Formação de Professores da Educação Básica, o PARFOR, por meio da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA). Ele objetivou analisar as realidades vivenciadas pelos alunos-professores em suas práticas docentes, bem como realizar uma breve discussão sobre a legislação vigente para a educação no campo, enquanto política pública educacional. Com caráter exploratório, utilizamos como metodologia pesquisas bibliográficas e documental, também rodas de conversas e entrevistas semiestruturadas como instrumento de coleta de dados. O interior do estado do Amazonas apresenta especificidades nas relações de trabalho docente que beiram a crueldade, são situações precarizadas e inseguras, um retrato do descaso e da falta de fiscalização dos gastos públicos na educação pública.
Transformação social, dialogicidade e inacabamento
Authors: Pereira Diuliana Nadalon , Muenchen Cristiane
Published: February 2025

Paulo Freire é um dos autores brasileiros mais reconhecidos em razão de suas importantes contribuições à educação. O referencial freireano pode contribuir a formação de professores e professoras, todavia, as práticas docentes de pedagogos e pedagogas nem sempre estão alinhadas aos seus pressupostos. Em vista disso, este estudo tem como objetivo analisar os Projetos Pedagógicos dos Cursos de Pedagogia de três instituições públicas do estado do Rio Grande do Sul e identificar pressupostos freireanos presentes nesses documentos. Foi utilizada a Metodologia da Análise Textual Discursiva e discutidas as categorias a priori: i) inacabamento; ii) dialogicidade; e, iii) transformação social.  Identificou-se uma preocupação pelos cursos em formar pessoas cientes de sua condição ontológica de inconclusão. Além disso, foram evidenciadas discussões sobre criticidade, problematização e diálogo - essenciais para uma práxis docente em consonância com a educação libertadora, a qual tem como pretensão gerar a transformação social. De modo geral, considera-se que o presente estudo contribuiu para identificar a presença de elementos pertencentes a matriz educacional freireana nos documentos, no entanto, esses não possuem um aprofundamento teórico, tampouco, uma sistematização de quais são os referenciais que os balizam.
Diário de Aula no Ensino Remoto
Authors: Soares Poliana Rosa Riedlinger
Published: February 2025

Ao considerarmos a relevância de um ensino humanizador em tempos de pandemia, o presente estudo, por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa (Moreira, Caleffe, 2006), tem como objetivo descrever e analisar narrativas de um diário de aula (Zabalza, 2004) escritas no ano de 2020, em que relatam experiências do professor na educação infantil e anos iniciais do ensino fundamental. Para tanto, o foco do estudo está centrado nas narrativas do diário que se vinculam a três educandos, em que se destacam alguns aspectos: a linguagem corporal do educando no ensino remoto; o reflexo da pandemia no emocional, como a vivência do luto e do distanciamento social; o agravamento das dificuldades econômicas e problemas sociais. As análises evidenciam que o diário de aula pode contribuir para que o professor desenvolva um olhar mais específico sobre a realidade do educando, que reflita sobre a sua práxis (Freire, 1980) e, consequentemente, desenvolva uma prática humanizadora.
O Trabalho Docente na Perspectiva da Educação Inclusiva de Estudantes com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo
Authors: Brito Silvia Cristina Costa , Geller Marlise
Published: February 2025

O artigo apresenta um recorte de uma pesquisa de doutorado na área de Educação Matemática Inclusiva, tendo como foco a reflexão acerca de conhecimentos sobre os princípios da neurociência na formação acadêmica de professoras e suas experiências com estudantes com deficiência no ensino regular, em especial, com estudantes com o Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA). A partir de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com professoras que atuam comestudantes com TEA, em uma escola de ensino fundamental da rede privada de educação, localizada na região metropolitana de Porto Alegre. Com o intuito de identificar, as noções destas docentes sobre a neurociência, suas percepções sobre a educação inclusiva e a participação das famílias no processo educacional. Os resultados apontam que as professoras tiveram vivências diversas com estudantes autistas e passaram a atuar com situações específicas do transtorno a partir de experiências práticas. Em relação à participação das famílias no ambiente escolar, constatou-se sua importância para o processo de desenvolvimento da criança, identificando-se diferentes graus de comprometimento familiar. Destaca-se que as professoras possuem poucos conhecimentos sobre neurociência, contudo indicam a necessidade da formação continuada.
Entre infâncias e juventudes
Authors: Oliveira Bárbara , Ferreira Carla Mercês da Rocha Jatobá
Published: February 2025

Este artigo é um recorte de uma pesquisa de mestrado e tem como objetivo discorrer sobre os impactos do Rompimento da Barragem de Fundão (RBF) na vida das estudantes e na escola atingida de Bento Rodrigues. O rompimento ocorreu no dia 5 de novembro de 2015, em Mariana, Minas Gerais, e representa o maior desastre ambiental no Brasil. Por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa, utilizamos a entrevista semiestruturada em profundidade como técnica de coleta de dados. Os sujeitos da pesquisa são duas estudantes (13 anos) e a diretora da Escola Municipal Bento Rodrigues. Os estudos sobre o RBF têm demonstrado que os modos de vida da população atingida foram profundamente afetados, e os resultados da pesquisa demonstram que as experiências escolares das estudantes também foram impactadas. As narrativas denotam o sofrimento que as jovens vivenciaram em suas singulares infâncias e na construção de suas subjetividades juvenis. A partir do conceito de ecologia de saberes na perspectiva das Epistemologias do Sul, compreendemos que a escola se transformou em um espaço significativo de ausências no cenário de destruição. O desastre do RBF se converteu em um processo histórico dinâmico de produção e reprodução de violações de direitos e dignidades
First record of a Semilimax pyrenaicus population in the Benelux: insights into potential anthropogenic dispersal (Gastropoda: Vitrinidae)
Authors: Bronne Louis , Vochten Tim , Delcourt Johann
Published: February 2025

Semilimax pyrenaicus, a terrestrial gastropod with a primarily Lusitanian distribution, is mainly confined to the Pyrenees and Ireland, with a few isolated populations in western France. It was first recorded in Schoten (Belgium) in February 2024. Further investigations confirmed the presence of a well-established, localized population, with different age classes, ranging from early juveniles to adults. The species identification was confirmed through genetic analysis. The occurrence of the population near two garden centers suggests a recent introduction via human-mediated pathways, such as the horticultural trade. This finding also highlights the significant role of citizen science in documenting new occurrences.
User Perceptions of the KEMI eLearning App: A Case Study on Self-Paced Learning for School Leaders in Kenya
Authors: Mbogo Martin N. , Gachanga Timothy
Published: February 2025

This study evaluated the KEMI eLearning app's effectiveness in enhancing self-paced online learning among initial users and addressed the research gap on its impact across various contexts. The KEMI eLearning App was developed by the Kenya Education Management Institute (KEMI). Utilizing a case study approach, the research aimed to provide an in-depth understanding of how adult learners interact with the app, highlighting both its strengths and challenges. The primary objective was to evaluate the app’s effectiveness in facilitating self-paced learning among school leaders. Data was collected from 173 participants through online surveys, with a 97% response rate. The findings indicate that most users rated their experience positively, appreciating the app’s content relevance, user-friendly format, and supportive facilitators. Key features such as facilitator feedback, interactive elements, and clear instructions were highly valued, while gamification elements showed room for improvement. Challenges included internet connectivity issues and technical difficulties, yet participants expressed strong motivation to continue using the app and were likely to recommend it to others. The study concludes that the KEMI eLearning app effectively supports self-paced online learning, offering a flexible and engaging educational experience. Recommendations include enhancing gamification aspects, addressing technical issues, and continuing to leverage the app’s strengths to maintain high user satisfaction
Exploring sustainability challenges in national forest inventories: Tunisia and Mongolia as case studies
Authors: Knostmann Pia , Neeff Till , Krott Max , Kleinn Christoph
Published: February 2025

National forest monitoring provides data to inform policy- and decision-makers about a country’s forests, assessing forest characteristics and its changes. Global South countries receive financial and technical support from international donors and bilateral aid agencies for National Forest Inventory (NFI) projects as key components of National Forest Monitoring Systems. Repeating NFI is necessary to assess changes in forest characteristics and inform decision-makers; however, the vast majority of developing countries do not repeat NFIs independently of foreign assistance. While drawing attention to the term ‘Country Ownership’, this article seeks answers to the question of how interests and power of collaborating actors from Global North and South impact the implementation of NFI projects and their repeatability. The article is based on a qualitative empirical approach with theoretical entries from Weberian power theories and international relations. We conducted a study of two internationally assisted NFI projects in two developing countries, Mongolia and Tunisia. Aligned with three stated hypotheses, our empirical findings from the two cases show 1- interests of Global North actors shape NFI projects from early implementation phases; 2- a lack of consideration, especially of informal interests of national actors, builds obstacles to the implementation of NFI and their repetition. Additionally, we argue that non-state actors should become more central to NFI projects as well as in the concept of ‘Country Ownership’ in the context of forest monitoring because their participation bears the potential to create momentum for NFI-repetition, in other words, their sustainability.