bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN DAERAH SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MERGER
Authors: Prajanto Agung
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Perusahaan Daerah Badan Kredit Kecamatan (PD. BKK) merupakan salah satu badan usaha milik pemerintah provinsi jawa tengah yang menjadi sumber pendapatan asli daerah. Keberadaan PD. BKK membantu perekonomian masyarakat di Jawa tengah dalam bentuk simpanan dan penyaluran pinjaman untuk kegiatan usaha. Jumlah unit PD BKK yang banyak membuat tata kelola manajemen dan pengendalian internal tidak bisa berjalan dengan maksimal seperti banyak terjadi kredit bermasalah penyelewengan dana dan sebagainya. Salah satu upaya untuk meminimalkan permasalahan   internal tersebut adalah dengan merger. Perda No. 4 tahun 2017 tentang Pembentukan PD BPR BKK Jawa tengah menjadi awal pelaksanaan merger PD BKK Jateng. Hasil analisis sebelum merger menunjukkan bahwa kinerja perusahaan yang dilihat dari rasio keuangan menunjukkan beberapa rasio keuangan   hasil yang tidak bisa mencapai nilai maksimal seperti ROA dan CAR hal ini disebabkan oleh adanya kerugian dan belum adanya permodalan dari pemrov jateng. Setelah dilakukan merger, kinerja keuangan mendapatkan hasil yang berbeda pada tahun 2018. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan Rasio ROA dan CAR yang semakin meningkat dikarenakan adanya beberapa penghapusan beberapa kredit/aset bermasalah dan adanya tambahan setoran modal dari pemrov.

Kata Kunci: Merger, Kinerja keuangan, Perusahaan Daerah          

  

ABSTRAC

Perusahaan Daerah Badan Kredit Kecamatan (PD. BKK) is one of the business entities owned by the Central Java provincial government which is a source of local revenue. The existence of PD. BKK helps the economy of the people in Central Java in the form of deposits and lending for business activities. The large number of PD BKK units that make management governance and internal control unable to run optimally as many credit problems occur are misappropriation of funds and so on. One effort to minimize these internal problems is by merger. Perda No. 4 of 2017 concerning the Establishment of PD BPR BKK Java is the beginning of the implementation of the merger of PD BKK Central Java. The results of the analysis before the merger show that the company's performance seen from financial ratios shows some of the results of financial ratios that cannot reach maximum values such as ROA and CAR due to the existence of losses and the lack of capital from the Central Java provincial government. After a merger, financial performance gets different results in 2018. This is indicated by the increasing ROA and CAR ratio due to the elimination of several credit / problem assets and additional capital deposits from the provincial government.
Keywords: Mergers, Financial Performance, Regional Companies
ANALISIS PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR PELAYANAN DASAR, JALAN PROVINSI, AIR BERSIH, HOTEL, PENGINAPAN DAN RESTORAN TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO
Authors: Rokhmat Andi , Sasana Hadi , SBM Nugroho , Yusuf Edy
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB) yang dipengaruhi oleh pembangunan infrastruktur pelayanan dasar, jalan provinsi, air bersih, serta hotel, penginapan dan restoran pada 35 kabupaten dan kota di Povinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2011-2017. Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) merupakan variabel dependen, sedangkan variabel independen yang digunakan adalah jumlah infrastruktur pendidikan, jumlah infrastruktur kesehatan, panjang jalan raya provinsi, jumlah infrastruktur air bersih, dan jumlah hotel, penginapan dan restoran menggunakan pendekatan Random Effect Model (REM) karena terpilih sebagai model regresi data panel yang paling tepat. Hasil regresi secara parsial menyatakan bahwa Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) dipengaruhi masing-masing secara signifikan dengan arah positif oleh jumlah infrastruktur pendidikan, jumlah infrastruktur kesehatan, panjang jalan raya provinsi, jumlah infrastruktur air bersih, dan jumlah hotel, penginapan dan restoran.  

This study aims to analyze the effect of gross regional domestic product (GRDP) which is influenced by the construction of basic service infrastructure, provincial roads, clean water, and hotels, lodging and restaurants in 35 districts and cities in Central Java Province in 2011-2017. Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) is the dependent variable, while the independent variable used is the amount of education infrastructure, the amount of health infrastructure, the length of the provincial highway, the amount of clean water infrastructure, and the number of hotels, lodging and restaurants using the Random Effect Model (REM) approach because selected as the most appropriate panel data regression model. The regression results partially state that the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) is significantly affected each with a positive direction by the amount of education infrastructure, the amount of health infrastructure, the length of the provincial highway, the amount of clean water infrastructure, and the number of hotels, lodging and restaurants.  
MEMBANGUN KINERJA MELALUI BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN ROTASI PEGAWAI DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Sularwan Sularwan , Santoso Djoko
Published: May 2021

                   This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture and employee rotation on employee performance with work motivation as a mediating variable (Empirical Study on KPPBC TMP Tanjung Emas). The sample in this study was 70 employees obtained by purposive sampling technique. The analytical tool used in this study is SPSS. Data analysis techniques in this study used path analysis techniques. The results showed that organizational culture and employee rotation directly affect employee performance at the KPPBC TMP Tanjung Emas. Work motivation is proven as a mediating variable between organizational culture and employee performance.Abstrak Bahasa Inggris

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh budaya organisasi dan rotasi pegawai terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan motivasi kerja sebagai variabel mediasi (Studi empiris pada KPPBC TMP Tanjung Emas). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 70 pegawai yang didapatkan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah SPSS. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi dan rotasi pegawai mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai pada KPPBC TMP Tanjung Emas secara langsung. Motivasi kerja terbukti sebagai variabel mediasi antara budaya organisasi dan kinerja pegawai.
DETERMINAN PENYERAPAN ANGGARAN DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SEBAGAI MODERATING VARIABLE
Authors: Sirin Ahmad , Indarto Indarto , Saddewisasi Wyati
Published: May 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of budget planning, human resource competence and budget evaluation on budget absorption through organizational commitment as a moderating variable. The population in this study were 35 district / city offices of the Ministry of Religion in Central Java and 1 Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion, Central Java Province. The sample was 106 respondents. The respondents are financial management employees, namely planners, commitment makers, expenditure treasurers and financial management staff in 36 work units within the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion, Central Java Province. Data collection was carried out through a survey using a questionnaire distributed to respondents. Data were analyzed using partial least square (PLS) with SmartPLS tools. The results showed that budget planning, human resource competence and budget evaluation had a positive and significant effect on the level of budget absorption. The organizational commitment variable does not strengthen the influence of budget planning, human resource competence and budget evaluation on budget absorption in the work unit within the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Central Java Province.

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh perencanaan anggaran, kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan evaluasi anggaran terhadap penyerapan anggaran melalui komitmen organisasi sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 35 Kantor Kementerian Agama kabupaten/kota di Jawa Tengah dan 1 Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Sampel sebanyak 106 responden. Responden penelitian adalah pegawai pengelola keuangan, yaitu Perencana, Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen, Bendahara Pengeluaran dan Staf Pengelola Keuangan pada 36 satuan kerja pada lingkup Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survei dengan   menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan partial least square (PLS). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan anggaran, kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan evaluasi anggaran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat penyerapan anggaran. Variabel komitmen organisasi tidak memperkuat pengaruh perencanaan anggaran, kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan evaluasi anggaran terhadap penyerapan anggaran pada satuan kerja lingkup Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Jawa Tengah.
MODEL KEWIRAUSAHAAN STRATEGIK PADA USAHA EKONOMI KREATIF
Authors: Indarto Indarto , Santoso Djoko , Prawihatmi Chatarina Yekti
Published: May 2021

This investigation looks at vital business models to dissect the effect of the utilization of imagination, ecological change and innovative culture on upper hand through the administration of vital assets as a go-between factor. The exploration test was the imaginative economy business people in the city of Semarang, adding up to 54 business people. The example is chosen utilizing certain standards. The rules are imaginative small medium entrepreneurs who have been maintaining the business for at any rate one year and utilizing at least five specialists. Way investigation is utilized as an information examination apparatus. The outcomes demonstrated that the utilization of inventiveness, natural changes, pioneering society and key asset the board positively affected upper hand. Vital asset the executives has been demonstrated to be a moderate variable between the utilization of imagination, natural change and enterprising society to increase   competitive advantage.

Penelitian ini mengkaji model kewirausahaan strategis untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan kreativitas, perubahan lingkungan dan budaya kewirausahaan terhadap keunggulan bersaing melalui pengelolaan sumber daya strategis sebagai variabel perantara. Sampel penelitian adalah para pelaku UMKM ekonomi kreatif di Kota Semarang yang berjumlah 54 wirausaha. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive random sampling. Adapun Kriteria sampel adalah pelaku UMKM kreatif yang telah menjalankan usaha minimal satu tahun dan mempekerjakan minimal lima tenaga kerja. Analisis jalur digunakan sebagai alat analis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan kreativitas, perubahan lingkungan, budaya kewirausahaan dan pengelolaan sumber daya strategis berpengaruh positif terhadap keunggulan bersaing. Manajemen sumber daya strategis telah terbukti menjadi variabel perantara antara penerapan kreativitas, perubahan lingkungan dan budaya kewirausahaan untuk menciptakan keunggulan kompetitif.
Influence of austenitic interlayer on the properties of stellite padding welds after impact-hardening
Authors: Henzler Weronika , Sawa Mateusz , Trębicki Przemysław , Szala Mirosław , Winiarski Grzegorz
Published: May 2021

Stellites (Co-Cr-W-C) are the specific group of coating materials used for surface modification of the engineering materials and for remanufacturing too. The aim of the paper was to research the influence of austenitic (308LSi) interlayer present on hardening level of stellite 1 and 6 after impact treatment. The samples have been cladded by TIG welding method with interlayer and without. Before impact hardening the samples have been visually and penetrant non-destructive tested. The samples after impact hardening have been tested by metallographic and Vickers hardness methods. The highest impact hardening effect have been revealed for coatings deposited with interlayer. The highest impact hardening effect was achieved for the padding welds produced with the interlayer, i.e. for stellite 1 (increased by 29.8%) and stellite 6 (increased by 42.7%). The hardening of the coating samples deposited without interlayer was lower and amounted to stellite 1 (increased by 13.7%) and stellite 6 (increased by 29.8%) respectively. The highest hardness values were obtained for impact-hardened cladded welds without the use of an interlayer (stellite 1; 790 HV0.1 and stellite 6; 732 HV0.1). The use of an interlayer reduces the hardness of the stellite coating while increasing the susceptibility to hardening and plastic deformation of the produced coating.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru dalam Melaksanakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas
Authors: Nappu Syamsiarna , Dewi Ratna
Published: May 2021

Teachers as professionals are required to always improve their competence and capabilities so that theycan teach their students as well as and as much as possible. One effort that can be done by the teacher is to improvethe quality of learning through classroom action research. This community service aims to motivate teachers in SMPNegeri 23 Makassar to carry out classroom action research and to help them improve their competence inconducting classroom action research (CAR). The service in the form of workshop provided training to t he teachersin the school which was attended by 55 teachers. The methods used are lectures, discussions, question and answer,and training. The activity includes: 1) lecturing on how to carry out a classroom action research; (2) techniques forpreparing classroom action research proposals; and (3) techniques for preparing classroom action research reports.The output of this program are: 1) the teachers are motivated and willing to develop learning innovations in schoolsthrough classroom action research and 2) the teachers make proposals and carry out classroom action research.
Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Kerajinan Sutera di Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Ibrahim Helda , Bakri Suardi , Yunus Awaluddin , Ibrahim Tamzil
Published: May 2021

Silk development in Wajo Regency is relatively strategic since it involves farmers, opens businessopportunities, gives an opportunity for populist economic development, and increases farmer’s income and foreignexchange. Wajo Regency is known as silk producer city in South Sulawesi. Silk weaving activity has been the dailyactivity of Sengkang Bugis people since their ancestors. The research purposes were (1) to what extent is thecharacteristic of silk craftsmen in silk craft development conducted in Tanasitolo Sub-district Wajo Regency; and(2) how is silk product development in Tanasitolo Sub-district Wajo Regency. The research was conducted atPakkana Village Tanasitolo Sub-district Wajo Regency with consideration that the area is one of centers for silkproduct business development in Wajo Regency. Samples taken were 30 people using purposive sampling. Theresearch results indicate that the characteristics of silk craftsmen in Tanah Sitolo area of Wajo Regency were: 1)Respondents in Pakkanna Village were all female; (2) the highest respondent age (80%) was between 26-50 yearsold; 13.33% were under 25 years old and 6.67% were above 50 years old; (3) respondent’s family dependents weremostly 5-6 people, which was 36.67 percent; (4) based on experience, most respondents has the longest experiencesof 20-25 years, which was 13 percent; and (5) most respondents (50%) had average level of education of junior highschool (SMP). Silk craft development had been long conducted but it was in the level of design motive renewalpacked with modern motive according to merchants’ order level and consumers’ direct order. The development hasbeen a creative economic-based development.
Menggambar Kartun Tematik pada Guru-Guru PAUD/Taman Kanak-Kanak di Kota Makassar
Authors: Jayadi Karta , Manggau Arifin
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this program is how kindergarten teachers can recognize, understand and be able to drawthematic cartoons. The identification of problems that are often encountered in kindergarten especially in MakassarCity is the lack of ability of kindergarten teachers in understanding and skillfully making thematic cartoons. Somerelated activities include: 1) Identification of thematic cartoons and their types for the kindergarten children categoryin Makassar City, 2) Introduction of thematic cartoons for teachers for kindergarten children in the form ofperformance, and, 3) The presentation form of the thematic cartoon which drew by teachers for kindergartenchildren. The results of this program, are: 1) The number of kindergarten teachers who have recognized andunderstood the types and forms of thematic cartoons for early childhood. There are funny cartoons, humorouscartoons, as well as criticism cartoons, 2) The teacher has been able to know the technique of drawing thematiccartoons in the form of performance. It has produced cartoons from funny pictures to critical ones. 3) The teacher isskilled at presenting thematic cartoons in a simple way.
Pembuatan Gula Semut dari Gula Merah Kelapa di Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: Pratiwi Diana Eka , Auliah Army , Maryono Maryono
Published: May 2021

Herlang Subdistrict is the largest producer of coconut juice (along with Selayar Regency and JenepontoRegency) which is the raw material for coconut sugar production in South Sulawesi. Tugondeng Village is one ofthe villages in Herlang District. About 80% of Tugondeng villagers work in the coconut sugar manufacturingindustry. However, this potential has not well developed due to the low economic value of brown sugar. To increasethe selling price of coconut sugar produced by Tugondeng Village, efforts need to be made to process coconut sapand coconut sugar into products which have higher selling price, namely palm sugar. The steps taken to achieve theobjectives of this activity were : (a) presentation of material on how to process coconut sap and coconut sugar intopalm sugar; and (b) demonstration of preparing palm sugar from coconut sap and coconut sugar. The resultsobtained show that the process of making palm sugar from coconut sap and coconut sugar is quite simple and thepalm sugar produced has longer shelf-life than coconut sugar
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Authors: Isi Daftar , Pengelola Pengelola , Penulisan Petunjuk
Published: May 2021

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Teknologi Disk Mill dan sistem Dry Home pada peternak itik petelur di Cambajawa Desa Baruga Kecamatan Bantimurung Kabupaten Maros
Authors: Mukhlisin Mukhlisin , Irvawansyah Irvawansyah
Published: May 2021

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) partners are laying eggs duck farmers in Cambajawa, Baruga Village, Bantimurung, Maros. The problems are: (1) lack of knowledge in application of animal feed processing technology; (2) lack of skills in application of animal feed processing technology; and (3) animal feed production still relies on the weather. The external target is a grinding machine (Disk Mill) for the manufacture of animal feed and a drying system (Dry Home). The methods used are: speechs, demonstrations, discussions, questions and answers, and assistance. The results achieved were (1) partners have knowledge in application of animal feed processing technology, (2) partners have skills in application animal feed processing technology; and (3) partners can produce animal feed without relying on the weather.
Peningkatan kesehatan gigi dan mulut melalui penerapan manajemen berbasis sekolah
Authors: Said Syahnur , Arifin Nur Fadhilah , Syam Syamsiah
Published: May 2021

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) partners are SDN 96 Mannanti, Tellu Limpoe, Sinjai. The problem is: (1) The exchange rate of the rupiah against the US dollar is weakening which affects health costs (2) The high prevalence of dental caries which ranks fifth in the 10 most diseases (Data from the Mannanti Puskesmas Tellu Limpoe in 2017) (3). There is only one dentist in Mannanti village who only practices at the puskesmas. (4) Medical equipment especially dentistry tools at Mannanti puskesmas is limited. (5) Access to public transportation goes to Sinjai Hospital which is difficult and far enough (± 30 km distance and 60 minutes). (6) Public perception that dental examinations are expensive is also one of the reasons why someone is lazy to go to the dentist. The solutions offered from the PKM activities are: (a) Changing people's mindset from curative treatment shifting to promotive and preventive treatment so that the funds used are more minimum; (b) Implementation of SIKAPAMASE (SIkat gigi PAgi bersaMA di SEkolah) as an economical dental caries prevention program; (c) Application of topical fluor to students as an additional preventive measure to prevent cavities; (d) Guidance of teachers and parents as mediators of dental and oral health information to the community; (e) Healthy smile tooth ambassador competition for elementary students. The expected targets of the PKM activities are: (1) The caries status of SDN 96 Mannanti students reduced by 50% measured through the DMF-T index (def-t) measured through the results of pre-test and post-test activities; (2) Increasing students' knowledge about how to maintain dental health is measured through the results of pre-test and post-test activities; (3) Our program products are in the form of human resources, it is expected that SDN 96 students can be mediators of dental and oral health information in the family, school and home environment; (4) Caries preventive guidance booklet (5) Ambassador of healthy teeth. (6) SIKAPAMASE (SIkat gigi PAgi bersaMA di SEkolah) as an innovative program at the Mannanti health center that is carried out continuously.
Pelatihan desain busana berbasis Adobe Photoshop
Authors: Suryani Hamidah , Irmayanti Irmayanti , Kurniati Kurniati
Published: May 2021

The partner of this Community Partnership Stimulus Program (PKMS) was The teachers fashion city of Makassar. The problem is lack of knowledge and skills of the teachers and based in design and adobe photoshop.Methods used is: lectures, demonstration, discussion, demonstration and practices directly.Achieved results is ( 1 ) partners have knowledge with design and use application adobe phtoshop, ( 2 ) participants in the jump join the is characterized by the number of participants accordance with the target planned.
Penerapan mesin pemisah bunga cengkeh pada petani di Desa Bonto Enrekang
Authors: Klistafani Yiyin , Wahyuni Nur , Adnan Moh.
Published: May 2021

One agricultural commodity that has high economic value is the clove "Eugenia Aromatica". The many benefits obtained from cloves, making clove commodities sell well in the market due to of high demand. Therefore, the amount of clove production must be able to balance the market demand in order to keep price stability stable. However, post-harvest handling of cloves at the farm level is generally conventional. This has caused problems including long working time (ineffective), the risk of clove quality decreases, and causes discomfort to the skin of workers' hands due to friction of the clove flower for long time. Hence, it is necessary to conduct IbM – “Ipteks bagi Masyarakat” (Science and Technology for Communities) activities in utilizing clove flower separator machines for farmers in Bonto Village, Enrekang. The stages of the implementation of the IbM activities were observation to the farmer groups in Bonto Village, procurement of clove flower separators, conducting training to operate the clove separator mechine and counseling how to do mechine maintenance to farmers in Bonto Village. The results obtained from this community service activity are that clove farmers in Bonto village are able to work more effectively and efficiently in the process of separating clove flowers from their stems so that the production of cloves increases with good quality.
Teknologi pemanfaatan limbah abu sekam padi menjadi paving blok
Authors: Yusuf Andi Rumpang , Hijriah Hijriah
Published: May 2021

Sidenreng Rappang districts is one of the rice producing centers in South Sulawesi. Along with the increasing amount of rice production, the waste produced by the production process also increases. Rice husk is a waste from the rice milling industry. Rice husk ash has very high pozzolanic activity so that it has the potential to be used as a substitute material or as a cement additive in a mixture of building materials such as paving blocks. Paving blocks are widely applied for road pavement, such as sidewalks, parking areas, residential streets, harbor areas, parks and others. Through the Community Partnership Program (PKM) efforts will be made to empower the community by involving farmer groups and youth youth groups in Kab. Sidrap in order to improve the economic life of the community. Communities are taught appropriate technology in making paving blocks through the use of press machines to produce paving made from raw rice husk ash which is expected to replace paving blocks from a mixture of cement and sand.
Aplikasi kascing pada sistem minapadi di Kelompok Sipakamase Desa Gentung Kabupaten Pangkep
Authors: Fadilah Ratnawaty , Sukainah Andi , Putra Reski Praja
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this PKM is to provide a solution of the problems facing counterparts cultivator of milkfish and Tilapia is Sipakamase Group in Gentung Village, Labbakkang Sub District, Pangkep District. The main problems faced by fish farmers in the district are the high use of inorganic fertilizer, the more of low quantity of produce, often the attack disease and decreacing quality of ponds. The target to be achieved is to give new technology innovation on the use of vermi-compost on the cultivation of milkfish and Tilapia by applying in minapadi system. This application is expected to used as a solution of the problems facing fish farmers. The method done begins with conducting observations on ponds, plan and design of minapadi system, application of vermicompost in the pond. The result of PKM are the rise of their knowledge and skill in organic farming system that capable to reduce the cost of the production and increase pond productivity.
Penerapan budidaya bandeng semi intensif dengan metode modular di tambak Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Kali Bone Kabupaten Pangkep
Authors: Jayadi Jayadi , Asni Andi , Ilmiah Ilmiah , Rosada Ida
Published: May 2021

Innovation of semi-intensive milkfish cultivation and modular methods in the farming unit of the Indonesian Muslim University, Parreang Hamlet, Bontosunggu Village (Kalibone), Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency. The problem of demand for milkfish is the size of a lot of consumption, low production yields, traditional cultivation technology used, facilities and infrastructure are irrelevant, production management does not use good farming methods. The purpose of this activity is (1). applying the semi-intensive milkfish cultivation system technology innovation with a modular method, (2). Developing an economic culture, (3) creating new entrepreneurs of milkfish cultivation in ponds, (4) increasing milkfish production (4) stimulating the community to develop semi-intensive milkfish cultivation with a modular method, (5) stimulating students to innovate and develop milkfish farming. The implementation method is a demonstration of milkfish farming in ponds ranging from pond preparation, natural food growth, seed stocking, artificial feeding and probiotics, handling water quality, pests, and diseases, and harvesting. The density of seeds stocked with a semi-intensive system was 10,000 heads / ha. Map the ponds used for shifting maintenance (modular method) of 3 ponds for 5 months. The results achieved are the production of milkfish with size of 5 milkfish / kg or ± 250 g as much as 423 kg with a net income of Rp.4,390,000. The maintenance cycle is carried out one cycle because of the dry season constraints from the planned 3 maintenance cycles.
Pelatihan pembuatan kue serabi aneka rasa pada ibu rumah tangga di Kabupaten Bantaeng
Authors: Tawani Ratnawati , Syamsidah Syamsidah
Published: May 2021

This training aims to: 1) be more skilled in the world of catering 2) develop the potential that is already owned for its own and commercial uses independently. 3) increase productivity with catering and business activities. The training on empowering housewives through training in making pancakes of various flavors in Bantaeng Regency is a partnership program to the community as a solution to the problem of less productive housewives in Bantaeng Regency. The target audience for the training was 15 housewives in Bantaeng Regency. The training method is done in the form of lectures, questions and answers, discussions and practices. After conducting training to housewives through making pancakes of various flavors in Bantaeng Regency, it can be concluded that as many as 15 trainees have understood and understood well how to make various flavors of pancake cakes directly, both for themselves and others. The trainees not only were skilled in making pancakes of various flavors, production methods and marketing techniques also provided inspiration for the importance of empowering housewives through continuous catering training.
Pengembangan cetak kemasan melalui keterampilan cetak sablon dan vacuum forming
Authors: Cahyadi Dian , L. Lanta
Published: May 2021

The partner of this Community Partnership Program (PKM) was a student and teacher of YYPP SMK Wonomulyo Distric of Polewali Mandar of Sulawesi Barat Province. The problems were: (1) lack of knowledge about screen printing and heat molding wrapper so it has an attractive appearance, (2) easy to print screen printing and heat-forming packaging, (3) packaging products IRT / SME, and (4) the quality of the packaging print production sellable. External target is the SME / Industry Households have an interesting product packaging. The methods used are: lectures, demonstrations, discussions, question and answer, and counterparts. The results obtained are: (1) The partners have the skills to print T-shirts, (2) partners have the skills to print T-shirts, (3) the partner has the ability to produce attractive packaging
Pemberdayaan home industry berbasis kelompok usaha bersama guna meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat Desa Wiring Tasi
Authors: Herman Herman , Setiawan Adil , Chahyono Chahyono
Published: May 2021

The implementation of the Community Service Program Community Service Program Community Based Empowerment Community Service Program Community Service Program will increase the Wiring Tasi Village in Suppa District. The results of the consul meeting with partners finally identified 6 issues: (i). The low ability of entrepreneurs in home industry businesses (ii). Business organizations have not been managed optimally, (iii). The business production process has not yet implemented a good manufacturing product, (iv). Home industry products do not yet have a halal quality guarantee / certificate, (v). Packaging has not been able to attract customers, and (vi). Marketing is still limited to orders. Solution to the problem:(i). Entrepreneurship training for home industry players and the general public, (ii). Making the home industry a KUB to encourage synergy between business actors, (iii). Assistance and training related to the production process with the application of good manufacturing products, (iv). Product legality training and assistance, (v). Product packaging design and training and (vi). Assistance and marketing training based on promotion and information technology. Expected outputs from KKN PPM are: (i). Knowledge of home industry and community entrepreneurs is increasing, (ii). The formation of joint business groups in each hamlet, (iii). Implementation of good manufacturing products for home industry players, starting from selecting raw materials, production processes, and post-production, (iv). Increasing the quality of simple technology-based home industry product packaging, (v). Increased product quality assurance with the availability of halal certification for home industry products, (vi). The availability of media promotion of various home industry products, (vii).Increased income of Wiring Tasi villagers
Penyuluhan dan pelatihan membuat tempat cuci dapur dan drainase rumah panggung di Desa Salobukkang
Authors: T. Panennungi , Rauf Bakhrani A.
Published: May 2021

This social work aimed to improve: (1) partner’s knowledge kitchen washing place and drainage (2) partner’s skill to kitchen washing place and drainage and (3) the skill to make kitchen washing place and drainage. The methods that used of this social work were : (1) to improve the knowledge of people about the kitchen washing place and drainage of stilt house then the discourse, interactive and discussion method are conducted, (2) to improve their skill to design the kitchen washing place and drainage then methods discourse, interactive, discussion, and demonstration are conducted and (3) to improve the skill to make the kitchen washing place and drainage then discourse, interactive, discussion, demonstration, and training methods are conducted. The results of social work, (1) the people was highly motivated to follow these activities; (2) the material of workshop was responded by people because of kitchen washing place and drainage of stilt house was easy to be made and the compound could be gained in workshop location; (3) kitchen washing place and drainage of stilt house could be accepted, understood, and followed by people technically; (4) the people were ready to make their own kitchen washing place and drainage construction in their house and inform to others.
Psikoedukasi homesick santri di Ummul Mukminin Makassar
Authors: Dewi Eva Meizara Puspita , Nurdin Muhammad Nur Hidayat
Published: May 2021

The Homesick issue was raised as the focus of these community service activities because the results of the survey showed that the problem of homesickness were still considered by 8th and 9th grade students. The assumptions of this uncomfortable feeling have long been corrected by the students and it needs special improvement. The number of participants in this study are 186 students. The method used are open questionnaire to describe the homesickness of the students, pretest, psychoeducation, focuss group discussion, poster competition, and post-test. The result indicates that it seems the students of the Islamic Boarding School Ummul Mukminin and Meanwhile, they feel comfortable being at boarding school. The pre-test shows that there is a decrease in the level of homesickness for students after participating in psychoeducation activities by comparing the number of pretest and posttest per class. The number of students in high level has become moderate even low, and moderate level has become low.
Pelatihan komputer akuntansi bagi guru-guru SMK
Authors: Hamzah Hajrah , Sahade Sahade
Published: May 2021

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) program is Barru State Vocational School Teachers. The problem is: (1) the lack of knowledge about the field of accounting science that requires technology, (2) lack of skills to make an application-based accounting cycle (computer accounting) and, (3) the teachers in Barru Vocational High Schools in their activation are still complex and have not been revised into the actual accounting records. The external target is the process of recording and inputting accounting data (accounting cycles) based on the application's financial statements. The method used is: lectures, demonstrations, discussions, questions and answers, and counterpart partners. The agreed results are (1) partners who have knowledge in the field of accounting knowledge that supports technology, (2) partners who have the skills to create application-based accounting cycles and, (3) partners who have the ability to increase knowledge, create, create, financial, efficient and effective
Teknik sinematografi praktis menggunakan smartphone bagi dosen pengabdi di Universitas Negeri Makassar
Authors: Aziz Baso Indra Wijaya , Ahmad Abd. Aziz
Published: May 2021

Experiences from the fields of science cultivated by lecturers can be poured into teaching materials, textbooks, reference books, research materials, study materials, and the like that are full of benefits. The benefit of this training is to help the devoted lecturers in making compulsory outcomes from community service activities in the form of making videos. Video making material in the form of a collection of photos and videos that are owned so that it will become a digital archive that can be enjoyed by everyone. For this reason, cinematographic basic techniques are needed as a basic principle so that lecturers can process their photos and videos so they can talk a lot in accordance with the desired motivation. The steps are in the form of (1) smartphone settings (2) picture taking technique (3) narration making (4) editing technique (5) uploading to YouTube social media. Through the implementation of the Community Partnership Program it can be seen that the interest and enthusiasm of lecturers in Makassar State University is very high to learn and maximize the functions and features of smartphones, basic techniques for taking good pictures, how to process and edit video with a smartphone, to feel First experience of uploading videos to YouTube social media.
Pelatihan olah seni vokal berbasis elekton pada murid autis di SLB Negeri 1 Makassar
Authors: Hadis Abdul , Mustafa Mustafa , Usman Usman
Published: May 2021

This Community Partnership Program (PKM) in SLBN 1 Makassar City. The formulation problem is: disability students who are autistic as students who experience disabilities both in terms of mental aspects and in terms of communication disorders. But, have a number of potential that should be proud of his parents, siblings, environment, and at school community, nation and state. Potential superior in question is superior talent in vocal arts, music, classy call to pray, and other potentials. This fact was demonstrated by one of the students of the PLB FIP UNM Department, demonstrating an extraordinary talent in playing electronic keyboards while singing (musical talent), even though they were very blind. In the commemoration of international disability day in the auditorium of Amanagappa, there were autistic children with talent in vocal arts. The external target was training in singing national anthems. The method used was lecture and training. The results achieved were the four autistic children who were trained in electronic-based vocals were able to sing two national anthems, namely independence day and cheers.
Meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru dengan pelatihan pembelajaran matematika realistik
Authors: Mulbar Usman , Minggi Ilham , Zaki Ahmad
Published: May 2021

The PKM program is carried out with the method of providing training and guidance to participants on realistic mathematics learning to improve teacher competence in implementing learning with the aim of (1) to increase knowledge about realistic mathematics learning, (2) participants can implement realistic mathematics learning in the learning process, and (3) participants can disseminate or disseminate realistic mathematics learning knowledge. The main target audience for the PKM Program activities are school supervisors, school principals and school teachers in Tinggimoncong sub-district, Gowa district, South Sulawesi province. The results obtained in PKM program activities are increasing knowledge and realistic mathematics learning concepts of PKM program participants, increasing the skills of developing realistic mathematics learning skills in PKM program participants, PKM program participants can make examples and arrange realistic mathematics learning activities in learning classes, and PKM program participants can implementing realistic mathematics learning in learning in schools. Other results obtained were increased motivation of participants in knowing realistic mathematics learning materials and high enthusiasm of participants in disseminating or disseminating PKM program results, especially realistic mathematics learning materials. Outputs of PKM activities are (1) increasing participant's knowledge regarding activity materials, (2) scientific articles published at national seminars, and (3) publications on PKM implementation on online media.
Teknik pembuatan tepung tulang ikan tuna pada Kegiatan Pengabdian PPUPIK Rumah Ikan
Authors: Tangke Umar , Bafagih Aisyah , Daeng Ruslan A.
Published: May 2021

This fish bone waste is realized by the university as an important and potential material to be developed into something that is beneficial to the body because it contains various important substances for the needs of the human body including calcium, where calcium is an essential nutrient in various bodily functions, one of which as nutrients to grow and support the development of motor functions to be more optimal and develop well. The results of the activity obtained tuna bone waste after going through several processes and innovations, becoming a product that is beneficial to the body. As has been done in the PPUPIK House of fish activities where the waste that had been a source of pollution in both form and odor has become a useful product to increase the value of calcium and a good source of calcium to be added as a fortification ingredient in the processed products of PPUPIK Rumah Ikan namely tuna kering kayu and tuna rica-rica.
Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar di Lingkungan Pesantren
Authors: Lopa Akshari Tahir , Arfandi Anas
Published: May 2021

This activity aims to 1) utilize rainwater catchment areas in Pesantren Somba Opu District, Gowa Regency as freshwater fish ponds; 2) create a freshwater fish breeding pond, 3) build a fishing house, and 4) provide marketing management training for freshwater fish. The specific target to be achieved is the Nur Fadhilah pesantren to be independent and have a regular income from the freshwater fish business by utilizing rainwater catchment areas as freshwater fish ponds. The method implemented in this activity is education and training through counseling, accompanied by practices and demonstrations which include the introduction of intensive aquaculture, introduction of local feed ingredients and preparation, as well as the production and production of freshwater fish species that allow them to be maintained in this area. Counseling is an educational system outside of school, where adults and youth learn while working. The results of the activity show that 2 ar plots of freshwater fish ponds were made to maintain 10,000 fish. Maintenance of fish for 3 months produces an average of 4-5 fish per kilo. From the evaluation of the activities it was concluded that the respondents' understanding of freshwater aquaculture was very good up to 86.67%. However, understanding of making brochures, promotional materials as well as the ability of product marketing and preparation of business plans is not optimal. The entrepreneurial spirit of the respondents was very good, even though only 73.33% of the respondents achieved it. Overall, respondents gave positive opinions on the benefits of activities which reached 93.33% with Very Good responses.
Penerapan Drainase Biopori dan Kolam Resapan pada lingkungan Perumahan
Authors: Lopa Akshari Tahir , Sampebua Onesimus , Arfandi Anas
Published: May 2021

Setiap musim penghujan tiba, air meluap dari saluran drainase pada perumahan Tamarunang Indah yang menyebabkan terjadinya genangan air dan berdampak pada terganggunya aktivitas masyarakat. Hasil identifikasi yang dilakukan bahwa genangan-genangan yang terjadi disebabkan oleh berkurangnya daerah resapan air hujan dan kapasitas saluran drainase yang terbatas dalam menampung debit air yang ada. Selain itu, kebiasaan masyarakat membuang sampah ke saluran drainase menyebabkan saluran drainase tersumbat. Saluran drainase di Perumahan Tamarunang Indah I sebagian besar rusak, telah tertutup, dan kurang terawat. Metode yang akan dipakai dalam mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah sebagai berikut: (1) melakukan penyuluhan pengetahuan tentang cara memelihara drainase lingkungan; metode yang dipakai adalah diskusi dan tanya-jawab; (2) melakukan penyuluhan mengenai pola dan arah aliran drainase lingkungan; metode yang dipakai adalah ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya-jawab; (3) melakukan pelatihan keterampilan pembuatan drainase resapan; metode yang dipakai adalah diskusi, tanya-jawab, demonstrasi, dan latihan; (4) melakukan pelatihan penataan lingkungan; metode yang dipakai adalah diskusi, tanya-jawab, demonstrasi, dan latihan. Seluruh kegiatan program PKM ini direncanakan berlangsung selama delapan bulan dan akan dilakukan evaluasi pada akhir kegiatan. Beberapa hal yang telah dilakukan, antara lain: pemberian penyuluhan dan pelatihan pembuatan drainase resapan yang berwawasan lingkungan, penataan drainase lingkungan, dan pemeliharaan lingkungan perumahan. Hasil telah dilakukan pada kegiatan ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan, cara berfikir dan bertindak, kecakapan, dan mitra dalam memelihara lingkungan perumahan sehingga kondisi lingkungan menjadi bersih, indah, tertata, serta menyehatkan.
Pelatihan Merancang Bisnis Online di Masa Pandemi bagi Mahasiswa
Authors: Rakib Muhammad , Syam Agus , Marhawati Marhawati , Dewantara Hajar
Published: May 2021

Mitra dalam Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah Kelompok Mahasiswa Wirausaha Muda di Kota Makassar. Masalahnya adalah mitra belum memiliki keterampilan memadai dalam mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan internet dan media sosial sebagai media bisnis online dan belum memiliki pemahaman yang memadai mengenai legalitas dalam bertransaksi online. Metode yang digunakan adalah: observasi, testing, pelatihan dan pembinaan, serta evaluasi. Hasil yang dicapai adalah peserta memiliki tingkat berpartisipasi sangat tinggi dalam pelatihan merancang bisnis online di tengah pandemi, memiliki keterampilan sangat memadai dalam memanfaatkan internet dan media sosial sebagai media  bisnis online dan memiliki pemahaman tentang legalitas bisnis online.
Penerapan Alat Cuci Tangan Guna Pencegahan Penyebaran Virus COVID-19 di Desa Lagaruda
Authors: Yahya Muhammad , Fathahillah Fathahillah , Megavitry Rissa
Published: May 2021

Partners of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) are people in Laguruda Village where the community in reality does not fully understand and know the procedures for preventing the spread of COVID-19 infection according to WHO standards. The problems are: (1) lack of knowledge on how to prevent the spread of COVID-19 according to WHO recommendations, (2) lack of knowledge on how to wash hands as recommended by WHO, (3) lack of hand washing facilities used to prevent the spread of COVID-19, and (4) not yet available practical hand washing tools to prevent the spread of COVID-19 . The external targets are (1) the people of Laguruda village understand how to wash hands properly according to WHO standards and (2) be able to reproduce practical hand washing tools that can be placed anywhere as an effort to prevent the spread of COVID-19.. The methods used are: lectures, demonstrations, discussions, questions and answers, and companion partners. The results achieved are (1) partners have knowledge of how to prevent the spread of COVID-19, (2) partners have adequate hand washing facilities to prevent the spread of COVID-19, and (3) partners have practical hand washing facilities to prevent the spread of COVID-19.