bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Workplace Set-up on the Job Performance of an Employee
Authors: - Pulga, Renzo M.
Published: March 2024

The COVID-19 crisis forced many changes to occur within organizations, which were necessary to keep the continuance of the organization’s operations. A cross-sectional explanatory quantitative research design was utilized to investigate the impact of Workplace setup on the Job Performance of Employees, whose work is non-technical in nature with ages Eighteen (18) to Forty (40). t-Test for Independent Samples was used to measure if the Working On-site and Work-from-Home arrangements were significantly different from the result of Job Performance. Many studies show the effect of Workplace
Arrangement has an effect on Job Performance, however, analysis of the results showed that there was no significant difference. Further studies must take into consideration the sample size and the Job Performance evaluations of the Immediate Superior or the management. Whether the Employees are
performing well in their positions, in the set metrics of the organization.
Аннотация
Authors: Жеңсікбай Аружан
Published: March 2024

Аңдатпа. Бұл зерттеу жұмысы жалпы Батыс Қазақстанның көлдер жүйесінің бірі Прорва көлінің суының қаншалықты таза екендігін көрсететін көрсеткіштердің бірі зоопланктондар қауымдастығы туралы болмақ. Зерттеу барысында  біз арнаулы экспедиция мүшелерінің қатысуымен бірге Батыс Қазақстан облысындағы Прорва көлінен 2023 жылдың көктемгі, жазғы, күзгі кезеңіндегі зоопланктон сынама үлгілерін алдық. Алынған зоопланктон сынамаларының ішінен зоопланктонның 17 түрі анықталып 3 негізгі топқа жіктелді. Олар: Rotifera, Copepoda және Cladocera болды. Бұл дегеніміз-  Rotifera- ең ұсақ мөлшердегі зоопланктон түрлері, Copepoda- орташа мөлшердегі зоопланктон өкілдері және Cladocera – ең ірі көлемдегі зоопланктон өкілдері болып табылады. Пішіндері мен түрлеріне және морфологиялық ерекшеліктеріне қарай әр топқа жіктеледі. Алынған әр сынаманы арнайы зертханалық құрал – микроскоп арқылы қарап, олардың пішіндерін, түрлерін қарау арқылы, әдістемелік нұсқаулықтан қарап түрлері ажыратылып жазылды.
TEHAMA na Athari zake katika Ufundishaji na Ujifunzaji wa Kiswahili katika Shule Teule za Sekondari Nchini Rwanda
Authors: Munyengabire Stanislas
Published: March 2024

Katika enzi hizi, TEHAMA inatazamwa kama kifaa cha kurahisisha maisha. Inarahisisha maisha kwa kuathiri kila uwanja wa maisha ya mwanadamu (Mikre, 2011). Athari hizi zinajitokeza katika shughuli zote za mtu wa kisasa. Katika uga wa elimu, ufundishaji na ujifunzaji wa lugha ya pili nao uliathiriwa sana kutokana na TEHAMA. Hali hii ilisababisha kuibuka kwa makala haya kutokana na malengo mahsusi matatu. Lengo la kwanza lilikuwa kubainisha mchango wa TEHAMA katika ufundishaji na ujifunzaji wa Kiswahili kwa wanafunzi wa kidato cha nne katika shule teule za sekondari nchini Rwanda. Lengo la pili lilikuwa kuchambua hasara za matumizi ya TEHAMA katika ufundishaji na ujifunzaji wa Kiswahili miongoni mwa wanafunzi wa kidato cha nne katika shule teule za sekondari nchini Rwanda. Lengo la tatu nalo lilikuwa kubainisha namna ya kutumia TEHAMA katika ufundishaji wa Kiswahili nchini Rwanda. Data zilikusanywa kwa kutumia mbinu ya ushuhudiaji, usaili, na upitiaji wa maandiko. Sampuli ilikuwa walimu na wanafunzi wa Kiswahili katika kidato cha nne katika shule teule za sekondari nchini Rwanda pamoja na wazazi wa wanafunzi hao. Sampuli ilipatikana kwa mbinu ya sampuli lengwa. Utafiti ulioibua makala haya uliongozwa na Nadharia ya Uunganisho. Matokeo ya utafiti yanaonesha kwamba TEHAMA ni nyenzo mwafaka katika ufundishaji wa Kiswahili. Hii ni kwa sababu hutumiwa kufundisha msamiati, sarufi na stadi nne za lugha hasa kwa kutumia nyeno kadhaa za kiteknolojia. Aidha, utafiti huu umebaini kwamba TEHAMA inapotumiwa vibaya inaweza kusababisha madhara makubwa kwa wanafunzi. Baadhi ya madhara hayo ni pamoja na kuamini lugha ya mtandaoni zaidi, maandishi ya mkononi (kalamu) mabaya, kuathiriwa na tabia na damaduni za nje, na kutokubaliana kati ya mwalimu na wanafunzi juu ya masomo. Mwishoni, makala imejadili namna ya kuitumia TEHAMA katika ufundishaji wa lugha ya pili hususan nchini Rwanda
Maana za Majina ya Asili ya Watoto katika Jamii ya Waasu
Authors: Jafet Janeth , Mgecha Perida
Published: March 2024

Makala hii inachunguza maana za majina ya asili ya watoto katika jamii ya Waasu. Malengo mahususi yakiwa kwanza kubaini majina ya asili ya watoto, na pili kueleza maana zilizobebwa na majina hayo. Utafiti huu ni wa kitaamuli hivyo umetumia usanifu wa kifenomenolojia. Watoataarifa waliohusika katika kutoa data ni 18 ambao wamepatikana kwa mbinu ya usampulishaji tabakishi na usampulishaji tajwa. Data za makala hii zimekusanywa kwa kutumia mbinu ya usaili na majadiliano ya vikundi lengwa; kisha zikachanganuliwa kwa mbinu ya kusimba maudhui. Nadharia ya Uumbaji iliyoasisiwa na Sapir (1958) ndiyo iliyotumika katika makala hii. Matokeo yamebainisha majina ya asili ya watoto 145. Maana za majina haya zimegawanyika katika makundi yafuatayo: majina yenye maana zitokanazo na imani kwa Mwenyezi Mungu, mahali mtoto alipozaliwa, wanyama, misimu ya miaka na siku, majanga, vyakula na matukio ya furaha. Utafiti huu una mchango mkubwa katika kuhifadhi historia, na utamaduni uliojificha katika lugha ya Kichasu. Hata hivyo, tafiti zaidi kuhusu majina zifanyike katika jamii nyingine kwani jamii zinatofautiana katika asili, historia, shughuli za kijamii na utamaduni
“Rakstu Avots” – Latvijas Evaņģēliski luteriskās baznīcas grāmatu sērijas ideja un tās īstenojums (1932–1940)
Authors:   Latvijas Nacionālā bibliotēka, Dreimane Jana
Published: March 2024

Appreciating the essential role of books in shaping the worldview of individuals, the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Latvia (LELB) and its pastors actively published books on Christian themes in the independent Republic of Latvia (1918–1940). Among them was the book series “Source of Writings” (Rakstu Avots) initiated and edited by a pastor, bibliophile, and librarian Gustavs Šaurums (1883–1952). Almost 90 titles of books were published in the series from 1933 until the Soviet occupation in the summer of 1940. The aim of the book series was to prevent the influence of “harmful” literature on society, offering good religious reading material instead. The research aims to determine the opinion of LELB pastors about the most important ethical values and reading material needed by society, as well as society’s attitude towards this literature. The main source of the research is the book set of the series. The bibliographic method (collection of bibliographic information about the book series and its analysis) used in the research allows us to ascertain the range of authors and works chosen by the publishers, the frequency of publishing, the circulation and other important characteristics of books. The text analysis method provides an opportunity to determine the essential ideas the publisher wanted to popularise and strengthen in society. The publishing frequency of the series (one printed work every month) and the consistently low price (the annual set cost one lat) are commendable. The annual sets of the series did have 12 issues, but they were small in size, modestly designed, and mostly printed in Gothic script (except for the children’s books, which were printed in antique type and usually illustrated). The works postulated a strong Christian faith and complete trust in God’s destiny as a fundamental ethical value. The works of the series, kept in the spirit of conservatism, did not take into account the complex life situation of the 20th-century individual, in which he had to face various spiritual, intellectual movements and growing secularism. The series gained attention only in the LELB environment.
Koptā kritika sociālo tīklu laikmetā
Authors:   Liepājas Universitāte. Kurzemes Humanitārais institūts, Lēvalde Vēsma
Published: March 2024

The article analyses the situation of professional theatre criticism in the contemporary theatre environment and the reflection of current stage processes in performance reviews. The aim of the study is to identify changes in the purposes, form and content of professional theatre criticism at a time when social networks have become popular and are used both as a platform for discussion and as a platform for self-expression. In order to distinguish between reviews of performances written by professionally trained experts and other written reviews, the author of the article uses the term “cultivated criticism”. The research sources are the Latvian professional media Teātra Vēstnesis and www.kroders.lv, as well as the social network Facebook. The media content is analysed using the insights of art criticism theorists from the beginning of the 20th century to the current day and comparing the common and different principles of reviewing in the pre-digital and digital age. The professional standards of the review authors are also addressed. The author of the article has chosen the principles of theatre criticism from the works of the American theatre director and critic Harold Clurman (1901–1980) and the Scottish theatre critic and cultural journalist Mark Fisher as a theoretical framework. The findings of these experts are related to the opinions of Latvian and Lithuanian practising theatre critics on the meaning of reviews. The content analysis of the reviews looks for intersections with the American art critic Ben Davis’s concept of post-descriptive criticism, which, according to Davis, changes the descriptive nature of traditional, ekphrastic criticism. The research confirms Davis’s thesis that the transformation of a visual image into a verbal image is changing along with the changes in the artistic and informational environment. Regardless of the form of the review, theatre criticism remains an essential tool for the study of theatrical processes. At the same time, it is concluded that media content analysis does not provide a clear answer to the question of how to make cultivated criticism seen by theatre practitioners as respectable feedback and suggestions for professional development. These findings suggest that the paper’s topic is open for further research and discussion.
RECEIPTS OF PALEOLITHIC COLLECTIONS FROM THE CHARYSH RIVER VALLEY TO AGKM
Authors:   Altai State Museum of Local Lore, Barnaul, Russian Federation, KUNGUROV A.L. , RADOVSKAYA E.A. ,   Altai State Museum of Local Lore, Barnaul, Russian Federation
Published: March 2024

The article examines the materials of Paleolithic collections collected in the valley of the Charysh river, received by the funds of the AGCM in different years. The materials are related both to well-known archaeological sites - Ust-Kansk and Chagyr caves, and to objects discovered relatively recently. Analogies to fnds, dating and cultural afliation of stone tool complexes are traced
DEFNING THE BOUNDARIES OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL HERITAGE SITES ALTAI KRAI IN 2020-2023: TRUE PRIORITIES AND REALITY
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Barnaul, Russian Federation, TELEGIN A.N , GOLOVCHENKO N.N. ,   Altai State Pedagogical University, Barnaul, Russian Federation
Published: March 2024

The article is devoted to the generalization of the experience of the Steppe detachment of the archaeological expedition of the Altai State Pedagogical University in determining the boundaries of objects of archaeological heritage. Statistical data on the 2020-2023 studies carried out on the territory of Ust’-Kalmansky, Loktevsky, Shipunovsky and Kuryinsky districts of the Altai Territory are summarized. Some results of the selection by the Department of State Protection of Cultural Heritage Objects of the Altai Territory, archaeological monuments for determining the boundaries, from the point of view of their preservation, are summarized
ALEKSEY PAVLOVICH YMANSKIY REMEMBERING THE TEACHER’S
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Barnaul, Russian Federation, TELEGIN A.N.
Published: March 2024

The publication contains the author recollections of A. P. Ymanskiy. The remarkable qualities of the teacher’s personality, his varied interests and hobbies are noted.
ABOUT THE INDIAN MIRROR FROM ROGOZIKHA-1 AND THE FORESIGHT OF A. P. UMANSKY
Authors:   Institute of Archeology and Ethnography SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, SHULGA P.I.
Published: March 2024

The «elephant scene» complex on the discovered by A. P. Umansky in 1985 rattle-mirror has been considered by many researchers. Alexey Pavlovich was particularly interested in it as well. In his opinion, the mirror shape and image semantics are connected with Hinduism religious mythology, and the scene is a solemn festive procession. Materials from Pakistan, India and Thailand support both of these provisions of A. P. Umansky. According to the summarised data, the back side of the rattle-mirrors with the cone and platens was a kind of Buddhist mandala variant with a conical projection in the center and concentric circles. The comparative analysis of the scenes on the mirror and a jar from Himachal Pradesh leaves no doubt about marches with musicians, dancers and elephants depiction. Such real or virtual processions content in North India in the second half of the I thousand BC may have varied considerably, but it was usually based on religious beliefs. It is possible that they were connected with the afterlife as A. P. Umansky envisaged.
URBAN SONGS FROM THE REPERTOIRE OF SVIRIDOVA MARIA PAVLOVNA, A RESIDENTOF THE VILLAGE OF BEZGOLOSOVO, ALEYSKY DISTRICT, ALTAI TERRITORY(BASED ON MATERIALS FROM THE 2023 EXPEDITION)
Authors:   Altai State Institute of Culture, Barnaul, Russian Federation, SHCHERBAKOVA O.S.
Published: March 2024

The article examines urban songs from the repertoire of Sviridova Maria Pavlovna, resident of Bezgolosovo village, Aleysky district of the Altai Territory (her native village is Sarapulino, currently Novokolpakovo, located nearby), recorded by the joint folklore expedition of students from the “Tradition” Children’s Art School and the Altai. State Institute of Culture in October 2023. Article reveals the features of recorded songs, their themes, plot; the informant’s comments about content of compositions
MAUND 6 OF THE MASLYAKHA-1 BURIAL GROUND ACCORDING TO THE RESULTS OF RESEARCH BY A. P. UMANSKY AND V. A. MOGILNIKOV IN 1982
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Barnaul, Russian Federation, GOLOVCHENKO N.N.
Published: March 2024

The article is devoted to the publication of the results of research by A. P. Umansky and V. A. Mogilnikov of the burial mound 6 of the Maslyakha-1 burial ground located in the Krutikhinsky district of the Altai Territory on the shore of the Ob reservoir. This object belongs to the number of monuments excavated by A. P. Umansky, but not fully introduced into scientifc circulation. This publication provides information about 16 6 burials studied under the mound mound. This work is preceded by a monographic publication devoted to the research of 1979 and 1982 at the Maslyakha-1 and Maslyakha-2 burial grounds.
CONTRIBUTION OF ALEXEY PAVLOVICH UMANSKY TO THE FORMATION OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL COLLECTION OF THE ALTAI STATE MUSEUM OF LOCAL LORE
Authors:   Altai State Museum of Local Lore, Barnaul, Russian Federation, RADOVSKAYA E.A. , RADOVSKY S.S. ,   ltai State University, Barnaul, Russian Federation
Published: March 2024

The article covers in detail the history of the arrival of archaeological fnds from the excavations and collections of Alexei Pavlovich Umansky to the Altai State Museum of Local Lore. The authors of the article made an attempt to summarize the researcher’s materials in the order of their transfer to the institution’s funds, using the museum’s accounting documentation and links to collection numbers. It has been established that the frst archaeological objects received by the museum from A. P. Umansky date back to 1958 and are random fnds obtained during business trips to the regions of the region. In the period from 1962 to 1965, as well as in the 1985-2000s. there is an active transfer by the researcher of materials from his own feld research. The last, in 2012, the AGKM collection received a collection of objects from 110 fnds obtained by Alexey Pavlovich during excavations of the burial mounds Novotroitskoye-I, II, Rogozikha-I, Kamen II and Plotinnaya I. Today, in the funds of the institution under consideration, the materials of A. P. Umansky number a total of 2133 storage units, which constitutes a signifcant share in the archaeological collection of the AGKM.
Fire stations resource management using simulation modelling
Authors: Ivanov Vitaly , Matveev Aleksandr
Published: March 2024

Strategic planning is an important aspect of resourcing security services. The effectiveness of the fire service depends largely on the allocation of limited resources in fire services and the location of fire stations. This paper discusses the application of simulation modelling and AnyLogic software to investigate the functioning of a fire station. The model allows you to evaluate its effectiveness depending on the resource equipment, and evaluate the dynamics of changes in the readiness ratios of fire departments. The use of this model allows solving the problem of resource management and their optimisation.
FORMATION OF DISCRETE FRAMEWORKS OF LATTICE STRUCTURES WITH HEXAGONAL CELLS IN PLAN
Authors:   Ph.D. in Technical Sciences Uzbek-Finnish Pedagogical Institute, Samarkand, Republic of Uzbekistan, Shakhobiddinovich Suvankulov Ilhomjon , Nosirovna Khasanova Markhabo ,   Doctoral student of the department of “Interfaculty pedagogy”, Samarkand State University,Uzbekistan
Published: March 2024

The article highlights the question of static-geometric modeling of a discrete framework of two-belt lattice constructions is considered. In addition, a static system equilibrium model is presented.
CLINICAL SYMPTOMS OF TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACKS IN ELDERLY PATIENTS
Authors:   Center for the Development of Professional Qualifications of Medical WorkersTashkent, Uzbekistan, Isamukhamedova Sevara Y. , Bakhadirova Munisa A. ,   Center for the Development of Professional Qualifications of Medical WorkersTashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2024

This article discusses the clinical features of transient ischemic attacks in elderly patients. Research methods included general clinical methods: general blood and urine analysis. Biochemical studies included a blood coagulogram, a study of blood nitric oxide, a study of the lipid spectrum and cholesterol. Immunological studies included the study of indicators of specific immunity in the tissues and blood vessels of the brain.
THYROID STATUS IN PATIENTS WITH HYPOTHYROIDICS DEPENDING ON GENDER
Authors:   The Center for the Development of Professional Qualifications of Medical Workers of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of UzbekistanTashkent, Uzbekistan, Nazarova J. A. , Kayumova N. K. ,   Andijan Medical InstituteAndijan, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2024

Hypothyroidism (HT) currently has a high social significance, which is determined by a significant increase in the prevalence of this disease and large financial costs for its diagnosis and treatment [1,3]. It is known that thyroid hormones are necessary for the normal functioning of all organs. With their deficiency, irreversible changes can develop in all systems of the body, primarily in the mental sphere.
THE ROLE OF MODERN LABORATORIES IN TEACHING BIOLOGY
Authors:   Researcher Jizzakh State Pedagogical University Jizzakh, Uzbekistan, Ibragimova Shakhruza
Published: March 2024

Modern laboratories have become integral in teaching biology, providing students with hands-on experiences that enhance their learning outcomes and scientific skills. This article explores the role of modern laboratories in biology education, focusing on their impact on experiential learning, scientific inquiry, and skill development. The integration of modern laboratories fosters a deeper understanding of biological concepts through active participation in experiments and practical applications. Moreover, laboratories promote scientific inquiry and critical thinking by engaging students in the scientific process, allowing them to develop hypotheses, design experiments, and analyze data. Collaboration and communication skills are cultivated as students work in teams, sharing ideas and collectively solving problems. Technological advancements in modern laboratories provide students access to cutting-edge instruments and tools, enabling them to explore biology at a molecular level and engage in virtual simulations. By incorporating modern laboratories, biology education prepares students for future scientific endeavors, equipping them with the necessary skills to thrive in the dynamic field of biology.
CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF DIARRHEA TREATMENT IN CHILDREN WITH HIV INFECTION
Authors:   Tashkent Medical AcademyTashkent, Uzbekistan, Muminova Makhbuba T. , A. Sadikov Khumayun-Mirza ,   Tashkent Medical AcademyTashkent, Uzbekistan, Otajonov Shamsiddin Z. ,   Urganch Branch of Tashkent Medical AcademyUrganch, Uzbekistan, Barotova VeneraD. ,   Tashkent City AIDS CenterTashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2024

to study the clinical efficacy of the treatment of diarrhea in HIV-infected children in a comparative aspect. 261 HIV-infected children with infectious diarrhea under the age of 18 were divided into 2 groups. The main group included 118 children who received the traditional treatment regimen plus Saccharomyces boulardii 2 sachets 2 times a day for 5 days, and the control group included 143 children who received only traditional therapy. Treatment of acute diarrhea in HIV-infected children with Saccharomyces boulardii preparations significantly reduces the daily amount and duration of diarrhea, which leads to a significant disappearance of dehydration symptoms, especially the severity of dehydration decreases by almost 2.4 times after the 5th day of treatment compared with the values before treatment ( P<0.05).
CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CORONAVIRUS INFECTION
Authors:   Andijan Medical InstituteAndijan, Uzbekistan, Urinova G. G. , Nazarova J. A. ,   Andijan Medical InstituteAndijan, Uzbekistan
Published: March 2024

In the context of the spread of COVID-19, it should be remembered that symptoms of unexplained encephalopathy, memory impairment, depression, apathy, peripheral nervous system and muscle damage should be interpreted as possible manifestations of the new coronavirus infection. Given the large number of people infected with MERS-CoV-2, a relative increase in the frequency of autoimmune lesions of the nervous system cannot be excluded in the near future (2, 3, 6). Further research is needed in this direction. It is safe to say that the clinical presentation of neurological diseases and syndromes caused by coronavirus infection is consistent with our usual ideas, in contrast to the results of neuroimaging and laboratory methods of further investigation (4,5). Of course, additional studies on larger groups of patients are needed to finally understand the mechanisms of development of complications, their degree of association with COVID-19, and the development of schemes for their treatment and subsequent rehabilitation.
ASSOCIATION OF UNITS REPRESENTING COLOR IN THE UZBEKI LANGUAGE
Authors:   LecturerIDUM 2Fergana, Uzbekistan, Ubaidullaeva Ranakhon Ahmadaliyevna
Published: March 2024

In linguistics, color-expressing words are crucial for making objects appear colorful in the mind. A person retains knowledge about items and the color they seem to him in his memory. Later, when exposed to an external stimulus, this information is associatively recreated in his memory. Language association is the phenomenon in question. We spoke about color correlations in Uzbek language in this article.
DESIGNING CULTURAL EVENTS
Authors:   deputydirector,Lecturer“Uzbekkonsert”stateinstitution,StateInstituteofArtandCultureofUzbekistanTashkent,Uzbekistan, Sayfullaev MuzaffarAlisherovich
Published: March 2024

This article includes the concept of the project, its periodicity, stages, the main participants of the project, project estimates, cultural events, the process of finding young talents and introducing them to the public.
PROCEDURAL JUSTICE AND THE PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF THE TEACHERS OF THE ARCHDIOCESE OF BAMENDA, NOTH WEST REGION OF CAMEROON
Authors:   Faculty of Education, University of Bamenda, Yuyun (Ph.D) Nsairun Leonard
Published: March 2024

This study was to investigate the effect of procedural justice on the psychological well-being of the teachers of the Archdiocese of Bamenda, Northwest Region of Cameroon. The study employed a sequential explanatory research design. The sample for the study comprised 270 teachers working in Catholic nursery, primary and secondary schools within the Mankon, Bayelle and Bambui Deaneries of the Archdiocese of Bamenda. Quantitative data were collected with the help of a questionnaire while Focus Group Discussions were conducted to generate qualitative data. Quantitative data were analyzed using the linear regression technique. Qualitative data generated from Focused Group Discussions were analyzed using the technique of thematic analysis. Findings from Quantitative analysis of data revealed that 63% of teachers’ indicated that teachers were satisfied with procedural justice within the Bamenda Archdiocesan Catholic Education Agency and that procedural justice had a significant effect on the psychological well-being of teachers of the Archdiocese of Bamenda. Based on these findings, the study recommended that the government should effectively follow-up, monitor and audit the channels of paying subvention funds to beneficiary private sector teachers to ensure that the money reaches the intended beneficiaries uncompromised.
Seralarda İklim ve Enerji Yönetimi
Authors: Öztürk Hasan Hüseyin
Published: March 2024

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Gut geschätzt ist halb gewonnen – Schätzen und Zählen beim Spielen mit dem „Mondsteinspender“
Authors: Heinz Friederike , Lengnink Katja
Published: March 2024

Das Schätzen als ungefähres Ermitteln einer Größe oder Anzahl spielt bei vielen Anwendungen von Mathematik eine wichtige Rolle, es sollte daher auch verstärkt im Unterricht eingeübt werden. Für ein fundiertes Schätzen müssen Kinder Stützpunktvorstellungen aufbauen, die beim Schätzen neuer Größen oder Anzahlen für einen Vergleich herangezogen werden können. Im Beitrag wird am Spielen mit dem „Mondsteinspender“ im Rahmen des von Friederike Heinz (2018) entwickelten Spiels „Galaktische Zahlen“ gezeigt, wie Schätzprozesse spielend in den Unterricht der Primarstufe integriert werden können und wie diese zum Zahlverständnis beitragen. Dafür werden die Schätzergebnisse und Zählprozesse von Kindern der Jahrgangsstufe 3 beim Spielen des Spiels „Galaktische Zahlen“ verglichen und in Bezug auf die dort sichtbaren Kompetenzen analysiert. Überraschend gibt es Kinder, die gut Schätzen aber nicht gut zählen können, und auch andersherum.
Authentisch und vielfältig - Zum Schätzen von Längen in verschieden „großen“ Schätzsituationen
Authors: Weiher Farina , Heil Cathleen
Published: March 2024

Obgleich das Schätzen von Längen von hoher lebenspraktischer Bedeutung ist, wird der Förderung der entsprechenden kognitiven Fähigkeiten im Schulalltag noch zu wenig Bedeutung zugemessen und eher kleindimensionale Settings adressiert. Im Alltag müssen Kinder jedoch auch die Höhe viel größerer Objekte und Distanzen im sie umgebenden Realraum sicher schätzen. Um theoretisch fundiert darzulegen, wie eine solche Vielfalt verschieden „großer“ Schatzsituationen konzeptioniert werden könnte, wird in diesem Beitrag Schätzen durch die „Raumvorstellungsbrille“ betrachtet. Ausgehend von einer kognitionspsychologischen Klassifizierung, die räumliches Denken in verschieden großen Aufgabenräumen differenziert, liefert der Beitrag einen darauf aufbauenden Vorschlag für verschieden große Schätzsituationen. Die jeweiligen Beispiele, die eine Fülle anregender Unterrichtsbeispiele zeigen sowie eine Betrachtung konzeptioneller Grenzfälle und besonderer Schätzsituationen laden zur Diskussion ein.
Analysis of Customer Satisfaction with Seller of Aglaonema Flower Plants
Authors: Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Isnaini Soni , Rakhmiati Rakhmiati , Maryati Maryati , Handayani Etik Puji , Yatmin Yatmin
Published: March 2024

Ornamental plants are a type of plant that provides additional aesthetic value. One of the ornamental plants that is currently trending and popular with consumers is the aglaonema flower. Humans always need the aglaonema flower ornamental plant to fulfill consumer satisfaction. The research aims to determine the level of consumer satisfaction with the seller of aglaonema ornamental plants in Tulus Rejo Village, Pekalongan District, East Lampung Regency. The research location is in Rejo Ikhlas Village, Pekalongan District, East Lampung Regency with the consideration that this area is a production center for sales of aglaonema flower ornamental plants. The research respondents were 30 consumers who bought Aglaonema flowers from within and outside the Pekalongan area, determined by the census method. The sampling technique was accidental sampling technique. The analysis used is Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results of the research on the sale of decorative aglaonema flower plants in Tulus Rejo Village, Pekalongan District, East Lampung Regency are in the "satisfied" category, this can be seen from the calculation CSI of 71.20 percent, which means consumers are satisfied with the seller of aglaonema ornamental plants on the attributes of aglaonema ornamental plants having good quality and quality so that they succeed in satisfying consumers of aglaonema ornamental plants.
Pengaruh Sumber Stek dan Konsentrasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Rootone-F terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Tanaman Cabe Jamu (Piper retrofractum Vahl.)
Authors: Sholeha Nadiyatus , Hidayat Ramdan , Dewanti Felicitas Deru
Published: March 2024

Cabe jamu (Piper retrofractum Vahl.) merupakan tanaman rempah dan obat yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi dan sangat prospektif untuk dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sumber stek dan konsentrasi Rootone-F terhadap pertumbuhan stek cabe jamu, sehingga diperoleh bibit stek yang berkualitas tinggi dengan jumlah besar dan dalam waktu singkat. Penelitian dilakukan di Green House Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur. Perlakuan disusun secara faktorial berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah sumber stek (S) yang terdiri dari S1 : Stek asal tunas pucuk, S2 : Stek asal tunas muda, S3 : Stek asal tunas dewasa. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi Rootone-F yang terdiri dari R0 (kontrol), R1 : 100 ppm , R2 : 200 ppm, R3 : 300 ppm. Parameter yang diamati yaitu persentase stek tumbuh, jumlah tunas, panjang akar dan bobot basah akar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi perlakuan sumber stek asal tunas pucuk dan konsentrasi Rootone-F 200 ppm (S1R2) mampu menghasilkan jumlah tunas yang lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan kombinasi perlakuan lainnya. Perlakuan sumber stek asal tunas pucuk (S1) memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik terhadap persentase stek tumbuh, jumlah tunas, panjang akar dan bobot basah akar dibandingkan dengan perlakuan sumber stek lainnya. Perlakuan konsentrasi Rootone-F 200 ppm (R2) memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik terhadap persentase stek tumbuh, jumlah tunas, panjang akar dan bobot basah akar dibandingkan dengan perlakuan konsentrasi Rootone-F lainnya.
Induksi Poliploidi Menggunakan Kolkisin pada Tanaman Bawang Putih (Allium sativum L.) Varietas Lumbu Kuning dan Lumbu Hijau
Authors: Novitasari Adin , Damanhuri Damanhuri , Adiredjo Afifuddin Latif , Soetopo Lita
Published: March 2024

Bawang putih merupakan tanaman yang dibudidayakan melalui umbinya karena tidak mampu menghasilkan bunga. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan keragaman tanaman bawang putih rendah. Teknik-teknik pemuliaan tanaman dilakukan untuk memperoleh karakter yang diinginkan dan memperbaiki karakter yang telah ada. Salah satu teknik pemuliaan adalah pemuliaan mutasi menggunakan mutagen kolkisin.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi kolkisin terhadap pertumbuhan, karakter fisiologi, jumlah kromosom, dan memperoleh nilai lethal concentration 50% (LC50) dari varietas Lumbu Kuning dan Lumbu Hijau. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Mei-September 2021 di Desa Ngroto Kecamatan Pujon Kabupaten Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode perlakuan pada tanaman tunggal yang disusun dalam barisan dengan perlakuan dua varietas Lumbu Kuning dan Lumbu hijau yang diberi larutan kolkisin (0, 750, 1000, 1250 dan 1500 ppm). Hasil analisis uji t memperlihatkan bahwa kolkisin konsentrasi 0-1500 ppm memberikan pengaruh nyata pada panjang tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun, panjang daun dan lebar daun. Tanaman triploid (2n=3x=24) memiliki jumlah dan kerapatan stomata lebih rendah dibandingkan tanaman diploid, namun ukuran stomata lebih besar. Varietas Lumbu Kuning adalah 698,055 ppm dan varietas Lumbu Hijau adalah 1383,041 ppm.
Evaluasi Kualitas Tanah dan Pengelolaan Lahan Kering di Kecamatan Gerokgak dan Kubutambahan Kabupaten Buleleng, Provinsi Bali, Indonesia
Authors: Sumarniasih Made Sri , Kembaren Donny Alfred , Narka I Wayan , Karnata I Nengah
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Gerokgak yang terletak di bagian barat Kabupaten Buleleng, dan Kecamatan Kubutambahan yang terletak di bagian timur Kabupaten Buleleng. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengevaluasi perbedaan kualitas tanah, faktor pembatas dan arahan pengelolaan. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei untuk mengetahui karakteristik di lapangan dan pengambilan sampel tanah untuk diuji di laboratorium mengenai sifat fisik tanah (tekstur, kadar air kapasitas lapang, porositas, dan berat volume), sifat kimia tanah (KTK, KB, N-total, K, P-tersedia, C-organik, dan pH), dan sifat biologi tanah (C-biomassa). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kualitas tanah di Kecamatan Gerokgak tergolong baik (SLH G2, dan G4) seluas 37.793,00 ha dan kualitas tanah tergolong sedang (SLH G1, G3, G5, G6, G7, G8, G9, G10, dan G11) seluas 39.586,00 ha. Kualitas tanah di Kecamatan Kubutambahan tergolong sedang (SLH KB3, KB4, dan KB7) seluas 47.824,00 ha, dan tergolong buruk (KB1, KB2, KB5, KB6 dan KB8) seluas 50.120,00 ha. Faktor pembatas kualitas tanah di Kecamatan Gerokgak adalah kadar air kapasitas lapang, C-organik, KB, P-tersedia, N-total, C-biomassa, sedangkan di Kecamatan Kubutambahan adalah tekstur, kadar air kapasitas lapang, KTK, KB, N-total, C-biomassa. Pengelolaan lahan yang dilakukan di Kecamatan Gerokgak dan Kubutambahan adalah pemupukan dengan pupuk organik, pupuk urea, dan pembuatan bak penampungan air atau cubang.
Analisis Peran Pendamping Sosial Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Di Kecamatan Sungai Serut
Authors: Sompie Maulida Eka Putri
Published: March 2024

Family Hope Program social assistants are Indonesian citizens who meet certain qualifications and pass the selection test and are determined through a Decree of the Director of Social Security, Ministry of Social Affairs, RI to provide assistance to PKH participants based on a work contract within a certain period of time. PKH social assistants play a role in carrying out all stages of PKH implementation. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research with the research location in Sungai Serut District. Data collection was carried out using observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The research aspect was adopted from Role Theory according to Jim Ife (2014) namely the facilitative role, educational role, representative role and technical role and collaborated with Social Minister Regulation No. 1 of 2018 concerning the Family Hope Program, Guidelines for Implementing the PKH 2021 and Technical Guidelines for the Distribution of PKH Non-Cash Social Assistance in 2021. This study aims to determine the role of social assistants for the Family Hope Program in Sungai Serut District. The results showed that PKH social assistants in Sungai Serut District were considered quite good in carrying out facilitative roles, while in educational, representative and technical roles there were still roles that had not been implemented due to several obstacles and others.
Hubungan Guru Profesional Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 65 Bengkulu Utara
Authors: Milla Hilyati , Kurnia Yolanda Dwi
Published: March 2024

This study aims to look at: 1) Professional Social Studies teacher class VIII at SMP Negeri 65 Bengkulu Utara, 2) student learning outcomes in social studies subject class VIII at SMP Negeri 65 Bengkulu Utara, 3) The relationship of professional teachers to student learning outcomes in subjects Social Studies Class VIII at SMP Negeri 65 Bengkulu Utara. This type of research is quantitative. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is statistical analysis using the following steps: Editing, scoring, and testing the hypothesis using the r product moment formula. After the data was collected and the research results were obtained as follows: 1) Professional Social Sciences teacher class VIII at SMP Negeri 65 Bengkulu Utara is 76.5 2) The average value of class VIII students in social studies subjects is 83.34 3) Professional teacher and student learning outcomes there is a significant relationship, professional teachers with student learning outcomes in social studies subjects with a relationship between the two variables of 20.1%, then 79.9% is determined by other factors.
Perilaku Kebiasaan Sarapan Siswa Kelas VIII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Miftahussalam, Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Chairani Nasya Cantika , Lubis Nelly Revita , Sadillah Intan , Chaniago Rizky Wahyuni , Batubara Mardiah
Published: March 2024

Breakfast is something that is often taken for granted, even though skipping breakfast can have a negative impact on students' concentration levels at school. Breakfast is the best energy supply for the brain so that it can concentrate at school. This study aims to study the breakfast habits of the students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Miftahussalam. The voting method through a questionnaire was used with the subject of 30 students aged 12-14 years from Madrasah Tsanawiyah Miftahussalam, Medan City. Breakfast consumption was collected by filling out the answers through a questionnaire. The results showed that 83% of students had breakfast habits since childhood. All subjects presented defined breakfast as eating in the morning and breakfast habits. The rest of the subjects explained that breakfast was very beneficial, consisting of solid food and drinks, and moderate portions. Good food at breakfast is milk, bread and fruit. Parents should prepare food for breakfast and have breakfast done at home before starting activities outside the home. Students with good breakfast quality category consumed rice, bread, fruit, and milk, while those with poor breakfast quality drank more sweet tea and snacks.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Picture And Picture Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di SMP Negeri 02 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Ayuni Rossa , Adriyani Reiza
Published: March 2024

This study aims to: Knowing how the application of the Picture and Picture learning model to student learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 02 Bengkulu City. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research. The samples of this study were students of class 7a and 7b of SMP Negeri 02 Bengkulu City. The technique used in sampling is purposive sampling. The techniques used in data collection are observation, test and documentation. The data analysis technique used t-test. The results of this study indicate that: Picture and Picture learning model has an influence on student learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 02 Bengkulu City with a percentage increase of 64%.
Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia dalam Penjualan Produk Iklan di Indonesia
Authors: Syahputra Edi , Tanjung Nisa Febriyanti , Fatimah Dwi , Husna Asmaul , Aulia Winda
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to explain Indonesian errors in the field of discourse in Indonesian product advertisements. The ads analyzed are advertisements for food, beverages, cosmetic soaps, etc. This study uses a descriptive approach through two stages, namely data acquisition and data analysis. Indonesian product advertisements using written language were chosen for research. The aim is to analyze Indonesian errors in the field of discourse. The results obtained from this study are one data on the use of reference errors, two data on the use of substitution errors, one data on the invalidity of discourse due to omissions, merge errors, and consistency. data errors that deviate from the Indonesian language rules, and two data ambiguities.
Analisis Peran Kepala Sekolah SDN 22 Kepahiang dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan pada Tahun Ajaran 2019 – 2020
Authors: Fathonah Baka Imam , Ayuni Rossa
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine: (1) how the roles and responsibilities of school principals in improving the quality of education; (2) what are the supporting and inhibiting factors of school principals in improving the quality of education. The results showed that: (1) as a leader in the school, the principal is responsible for all activities in the school, therefore, in improving the quality of education the principal has the following roles and responsibilities: including his role as educator, manager, administrator, supervisor, leader, innovator and motivator. (2) the supporting factors and inhibiting factors for school principals in improving the quality of education include, supporting factors: physical development that is starting to spread evenly. While the inhibiting factors for school principals in improving the quality of education are: the level of teacher discipline that is still lacking and the lack of facilities and infrastructure. In this study, researchers used qualitative research methods. Qualitative research is a research that prioritizes the process or quality of what is being studied. This method aims to understand social reality, namely seeing the world from what it is, not the world it should be, so a qualitative researcher must be an open minded person. Doing qualitative research properly means that you have a window to understand the world of psychology and social reality. In this study using 3 data collection techniques, namely: (1) Observation, is a data collection technique that emphasizes the direct experience of the researcher, observing himself, which is then recorded and recalled events and understanding complex situations. (2) Structured interview, is a systematic procedure for obtaining information about respondents in a condition where a set of questions are asked in the order prepared by the interviewer and the answers are recorded in a standardized form. (3) Documentation, is a record of events that have passed. Documents can be in the form of writing, pictures, monumental works of someone.
Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia di Kalangan Mahasiswa (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Authors: Syahputra Edi , Kamalia Sabila , Harahap Balqis Qonita , Yanti Novi , Sabila Fadlah Putri
Published: March 2024

In simple terms, language can be interpreted as a tool to communicate something. It came to my mind. In addition, language is also a tool or tool for interacting. Communicating in the sense of a tool for conveying thoughts, ideas, concepts, etc. In sociolinguistics, language is defined as a system of symbols, In sound form, it is arbitrary, productive, dynamic, diverse and human. Understanding language in the large Indonesian dictionary, understanding language in general can be interpreted as a symbol, the meaning of language after the term is a communication tool in the form of a symbol system produced by human speech. Language is also a part of culture, language that developed. Culture as we know it today. Language also acts as a tool of social integration and social adaptation which is considered Indonesian There are many languages.
Pembelajaran Berbicara Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter
Authors: Safitri Lusi , Nisa Khoirun , Lubis Rodiatul Hasanah
Published: March 2024

Character-based speaking learning needs to be improved, because in reality there are still many students who find it difficult to speak when asked to speak in front of the class and find it difficult to use polite language when speaking. Many are still shy or choked up and break out in cold sweat when asked to speak in front of the class. If the situation is as above, the teacher must strive to provide opportunities for students to speak in turns using polite grammar in every learning process
Pembelajaran Bahasa Dalam Gamitan Pendidikan Karakter Dan Kurikulum Karakter
Authors: Siregar Nurazmi Br , Sal’Aty Hamidah , Purba Nisa Amelia , Gusnirwanda Harri
Published: March 2024

This The purpose of this article is to understand how language learning in the lower grades of elementary school includes aspects of reading, writing, listening and speaking as well as to understand the importance of character education and Indonesian language learning which will be integrated in the teaching and learning process.  The term learning is often heard in the study of education in schools today.  This term is a development of the term "Teaching and Learning Process" (PBM).  Literacy aspects are very important to be taught in the first grade of elementary school.  Through reading and writing, all knowledge is absorbed by students, who can read, hear, and understand and define the meaning of words that they remember well.  However, the difficulty of learning to read and write in the early stages lies in the strategies used.  Learning should be a fun and meaningful activity for younger students.  In other words, it is an activity that is close to the daily life of a student.  Therefore, the strategies that can be applied are reading game learning strategies and early writing learning strategies using the SAS method.
Konsep Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Video Pada Materi Pokok Lingkaran
Authors: Selviani Diah
Published: March 2024

Alkarim Junior High School (SMP) Bengkulu City. Research which is a qualitative descriptive type. In this study, data collection techniques were carried out by means of Observation, Interview, Questionnaire and Documentation. When teaching students, the teacher goes through three stages, namely the initial, core and closing stages. This research produces the concept of learning media, who uses learning media, stages of making learning media and internal and external factors. Video-based Mathematics learning media is applied, in the implementation of learning in the room, students are seen to be active and enthusiastic in participating in learning because the teacher uses video-based media by sending videos via Android with attractive displays and media during learning, so that learning is very interesting.
Analisis Tingkat Pendapatan Pedagang Ikan Asin Di Pantai Malabero Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Bahrin Bahrin , Yolanda Deta
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the income level of salted fish traders in the Malabero Beach area of ​​Bengkulu city. The methodology used is descriptive qualitative research by means of in-depth interviews with informants. From the results of the study, it was found that the income of salted fish traders on Malabero Beach was quite high with an average income of Rp. 200,000 to Rp. 300,000 per day, the condition of the household characteristics of salted fish traders was quite good, the average content of the informant's family members was still low. in their productive age to generate income either from selling salted fish or income other than selling salted fish, so that their households are still able to meet their daily needs. They also each have a permanent and livable place to live, it can be said that the average informant is not classified as a poor household. The income of salted fish traders is used to pay for children's education and daily needs, be it food, clothing or shelter. As for the salted fish production process, it is relatively easy and not difficult to do, the process flow starts from buying wet fish to fishermen, then cleaning it, then salting it and then drying it and the fish that are dry enough are selected and ready to be sold.