bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evolution of Physical and Chemical Properties of Water Quality in Pithampur Industrial Zone
Authors:   Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Udaipur Rajasthan, India, Tak Paras , Singh Chouhan Madhaw ,   Shahid Chandrashekhar Azad Govt. P. G. College, Jhabua M. P., India
Published: March 2022

Pithampur Industrial area also known as “Detroit of India”. There are tremendous types of industries in Pithampur Industrial area. Due to industrialization, the quality of water may always sensitive, because some industries do not have proper treatment system and they discharge untreated water in outer their premises. In this study number of samples and parameters were analyzed. This study is helpful for many stakeholders to make proper planning.
Word-formation and etymological analysis of the Adyghe names of the mat and plants intended for its manufacture
Authors: Абрегов Ачердан Нухович , Эльдарова Рузанна Алиевна
Published: March 2022

Рассматриваются лексические единицы, номинирующие циновку в адыгских языках и называющие растения, которые используются при её плетении. Материал исследования представлен данными лексикографических источников и полевой информацией, собранной в экспедициях авторами статьи. В лингвистике утвердилось мнение о том, что в агглютинативных языках, куда входят и адыгейские языки, внутренняя форма слова всегда прозрачна: легко вычленяются составляющие морфемы. Действительно, в таком случае в синхронном плане без особых усилий можно определить лексико-семантическую и словообразовательную структуру слова. Однако в ряде случаев слова претерпевают смысловые и фонетические преобразования, затрудняющие объяснить происхождение слова, которое может быть установлено только в диахронном аспекте.

The paper examines the lexical units nominating the mat in the Adyghe languages and naming the plants that are used in its weaving. The research material encompasses data from lexicographic sources and field information collected in expeditions by the authors of this work. In linguistics, the opinion has been confirmed that in agglutinative languages, which include the Adyghe languages, the internal form of the word is always transparent: the constituent morphemes are easily isolated. Indeed, in this case, the lexico-semantic and word-formation structure of a word can be determined synchronously without much effort. However, in some cases, words undergo semantic and phonetic transformations that make it difficult to explain the origin of the word, which can be established only in the diachronic aspect. The purpose of the study is to determine the lexico-semantic and word-formation structure of derived words and to give an etymological analysis of lexemes that have lost the internal form of a word or function with a darkened internal form. To solve this problem, comparative historical and comparative research methods are used. The theoretical significance of the research lies in the fact that the results of the work can be used in the development of courses of lectures on lexicology, semasiology and word formation, as well as in lectures on various sections of modern Adyghe languages and in lexicographic practice.
Design of Automatic Candy Mixer using Blynk and NodeMCU ESP8266
Authors: Hugeng Hugeng , Khefin Khefin , Wulandari Meirista
Published: February 2022

Candy has many variations based on shape, texture, and taste. The more variations of the product have an effect on more consumers, Candy products also have a lot of variety, which makes mixing candy an interesting task. The mixing process of candies is usually done by weighting them manually with conventional scales, so there are some deficiencies to be improved. The automatic candy mixer using Blynk and NodeMCU ESP8266 has been designed to be able to help with the process of mixing and weighting candy automatically. This device allows users to choose weight and candy types to be mixed, whether it is one type of candy or more, from the Blynk application and is operated using a microcontroller and sensor. The utilized sensor is a load cell sensor with 1% of calibration inaccuracy.
Resíduos dos polos cerâmicos paulistas: problema territorial e alternativa para a produção de matrizes cimentícias
Authors: Campos Marco Antonio , Passos Luciano , Argollo Ferrão André Munhoz de , Moreno Junior Armando Lopes
Published: March 2022

A localização dos principais polos cerâmicos no estado de São Paulo é concentrada em um raio de 100 km da cidade de Campinas-SP, nestas condições questões de ordenamento territorial versam sobre a extração das matérias-primas, envio da produção e principalmente na gestão dos resíduos cerâmicos. Devido ao grande volume de resíduos tornam-se necessárias ações para seu reaproveitamento caso da incorporação em matrizes cimentícias na substituição do cimento Portland. Os resíduos de telhas cerâmicas e isoladores elétricos de porcelana, quando finamente moídos são chamados de fíler cerâmicos e possuem atividade pozolânica. Nessas condições foram produzidas argamassas com matrizes cimentícias com baixo teor de cimento Portland, estes com teor de 70% e 20% de fíler cerâmico e 10% de sílica ativa. As argamassas foram ensaiadas a resistência à compressão simples nas idades de 28, 180 e 365 dias. Os resultados permitem de início o reaproveitamento destes resíduos cerâmicos, como matriz pozolânica em substituição ao cimento Portland, resultando em benefícios econômicos e ambientais e equacionando o potencial problema de ordenamento territorial de toda a cadeia produtiva cerâmica.
Efetividade do princípio da economicidade na contratação de serviço de aluguel de veículos pela administração pública, realidade ou ficção?
Authors: De Oliveira Chagas Uilton , Bezerra Salton Ronaldo André , Valerio dos Santos Arenas Marlene , Batista Prestes De Souza Valmir
Published: March 2022

O presente artigo analisa a efetividade do princípio da economicidade na contratação de serviço de aluguel de veículos pela administração pública. A pesquisa tem por objetivo geral analisar a efetividade e economicidade da contratação do serviço de aluguel de veículos em comparação ao serviço de manutenção de frota própria do IBAMA-Rondônia, no período de 2013 a 2016, assim sendo, buscou-se identificar e analisar o número de veículos disponíveis no serviço de locação, o custo do serviço e a sua média de custo de um veículo locado. Projetar os dados obtidos em comparação à aquisição, manutenção e utilização do veículo para análise da média de custo de frota própria. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quali/quanti de um estudo de caso realizado na Superintendência do IBAMA em Porto Velho, com pesquisa documental envolvendo a legislação e pesquisas eletrônicas. Os resultados mostram que há economicidade na locação de veículos, principalmente nos primeiros dois anos de contrato, aferindo somente pela questão de menor custo médio por quilômetro.

Palavras-chave: Locação; Aluguel; Contratação;
Life history of Tenthredinidae Family (Insecta: Hymenoptera)
Authors: Carlos Henrique Marchiori
Published: March 2022

Tenthredinidae (sometimes called sawfly or sawhorse wasps), Tenthredinidae, are a family of Hymenoptera of the suborder Symphyta. It is the largest family of the Tenthredinoidea superfamily with more than 7,500 species in 600 genera. Some species are leaf miners, stem borers, or gall formers. The larvae that feed on the outside of plants resemble Lepidopteran caterpillars. The aim of this manuscript was to carry out an inventory of the Tenthredinidae Family (Insecta: Hymenoptera) related to its conceptual aspects such as biogeography, ecology, habitat, geographic distribution, life cycle, phenology and also taxonomic aspects. To this end, a bibliographic survey of Ichneumonidae was carried out in the years 1937 to 2021. Only complete articles published in scientific journals and expanded abstracts presented at national and international scientific events, Doctoral Thesis and Master's Dissertation were considered. Data were also obtained from platforms such as: Academia.edu, Frontiers, Qeios, Pubmed, Biological Abstract, Publons, Dialnet, World, Wide Science, Springer, RefSeek, Microsoft Academic, Science and ERIC.
Evaluation of the in vivo anti-plasmodial activity of ethyl-acetate extract of Cassia occidentalis leaf in Plasmodium berghei – infected mice
Authors: Umar Maimuna Bello , Abdulsalami Halimat , Isiaq Rasaq Bolakale , Odu Nwamaka Maureen , Muhammad Fatima Mahmoud
Published: February 2022

Background: Malaria is undoubtedly one of the world’s deadliest infectious diseases. It is a widespread disease that continues to be associated with considerable morbidity and mortality with a significant social and economic impact in developing countries. This study was aimed at evaluating the therapeutic effect of the ethyl acetate extract of Cassia occidentalis in Plasmodium berghei infected mice. Methods: Qualitative phytochemical screening was carried out, using standard methods. Acute oral toxicity (LD50), as well as both suppressive and curative antiplasmodial test, was carried out. Results: Flavonoids, saponins, steroids, tannins and phenolic compounds were found to be present in the extract. The median lethal dose (LD50) was calculated to be ≥ 5000mg kg-1 body weight. Percentage suppression of parasitaemia was calculated to be 37.84, 42.84, 77.88, 83.06 and 0.00 %, with mean survival period (in days) of 6.00±0.58, 12.33±1.45, 26.33±2.03, 29.00±1.00 and 4.33±0.88 for groups treated with 100, 200, 400 mg kg-1 bodyweight of the extract, 5 mg kg-1 body weight of chloroquine and negative control group respectively. The percentage inhibition of parasitaemia in the curative test was calculated to be 42.38, 47.67, 79.17, 81.99 and 0.00 %, with mean survival period (in days) calculated to be 7.67±1.45, 15.00± 1.73, 25.33±1.86, 29.00±1.00 and 5.00± 1.53 for groups treated with 100, 200, 400 mg kg-1 bodyweight of the extract, 5 mg kg-1 body weight of chloroquine and the negative control group respectively. It was observed that there was a significant (p<0.05) increase in percentage packed cell volume (PCV) in the treated groups compared to the untreated group. Conclusion: The result of this study showed that ethyl acetate extract of Cassia occidentalis leaf possess appreciable antiplasmodial effect and justifies its traditional use as an herbal remedy against malaria and may, therefore; offer a potential drug lead for the development of a safe, effective and affordable antimalarial.
Predictive Value of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio (MHR) in Schizophrenia Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease
Authors: CANDEMİR Mustafa , CANSIZ Alparslan
Published: March 2022

Aim: We aimed to investigate whether monocyte/high density lipoprotein ratio (MHR) has a predictive value in patients with schizophrenia (SP) and in schizophrenia patients with stable coronary artery disease (SPCAD).

Material and Method: A total of 281 participants were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Of the participants, 85 (Group 1) were diagnosed schizophrenia and stable coronary artery disease, and 92 (Group 2) were diagnosed only schizophrenia. 104 (Group 3) participants in the control group had no disease.

Results: MHR was highest in group 1 and higher in group 2 than in group 3 (18.91 (13.38-23.60) vs. 13.68 (11.11-16.66) vs. 12.50 (9.13-15.68), respectively; p
The Impact of Technological Innovation on High-quality Economic Development Based on Chinese Provincial Data
Authors: Zhou Zejiong , Chen Hongmei
Published: February 2022

Guided by the "New Five Development Concepts", this paper constructs an indicator system for high-quality economic development from the perspective of the effectiveness, coordination, innovation, sharing and sustainability of economic development, and analyzes the economic development of China's provinces from a provincial perspective. The entropy method is used to measure the comprehensive level of high-quality economic development in 30 provinces across the country from 2013 to 2019, and from the perspective of technological innovation, the technology market turnover is used to measure the basis of technological innovation, and a fixed effect model is established to reveal its relationship with economic high quality. The results show that: on the one hand, the overall level of high-quality development of China's economy is growing steadily, but there are obvious gaps between regions, and attention should be paid to shortening the gap between the rich and the poor to achieve more coordinated and comprehensive high-quality development; on the other hand, technological innovation can significantly promote the high-quality development of China's economy. We must continue to strengthen the core leading role of technological innovation, and promote technological innovation to serve the real economy. The government should formulate reasonable policies, implement environmental regulations to encourage enterprises to carry out technological innovation, and give full play to the driving effect of technological innovation on the high quality of the economy.
On Social Experience, Prevention Consciousness and Network Fraud of College Students in Finance and Economics Based on Survey Data
Authors: Zhou Zejiong , Han Li
Published: February 2022

With the development of the Internet, college students suffer from network fraud in many layers, which has aroused widespread concern in the society. Based on the questionnaire survey data of the current situation of college students suffering from online fraud in financial and economic colleges, this paper uses structural equation model to analyze the relationship between social experience, prevention awareness and college students suffering from online fraud. The study found that: (1) social experience not only has a significant direct effect on college students suffering from online fraud, but also has an indirect impact on college students suffering from online fraud through the pursuit of economic independence. (2) Prevention awareness has no significant direct effect on college students suffering from online fraud. Personal information protection plays a complete intermediary role between prevention awareness and college students suffering from online fraud. Based on the research results, it is proposed to strengthen the ideological and political education of college students, improve the awareness of risk prevention, build a long-term mechanism and link the comprehensive management of departments to prevent college students from suffering from online fraud and promote the healthy growth of college students.
La governance britannica della pluralità culturale di fronte all’applicazione di regole islamiche: tra tutele e antagonismi
Authors: Marotta Anna
Published: March 2022

Il presente contributo analizza gli strumenti giuridici predisposti a tutela della minoranza musulmana nelRegno Unito, di fronte al fallimento delle politiche multiculturali e alla proposta interculturale, neltentativo di comprendere il contesto attuale nonché l’evoluzione dei rapporti tra il sistema di common lawbritannico e il modello islamico. Il contributo ricostruisce pertanto le politiche di governo della diversità,passando attraverso l’analisi del modello multiculturale e dell’offerta interculturale, e soffermandosisull’applicazione, ufficiale e non ufficiale, delle regole islamiche in Inghilterra. L’analisi del caso ingleseillustra il carattere aperto del sistema di common law britannico, facendo emergere, al contempo, lepolemiche connesse alle regole e alle pratiche islamiche nelle materie del diritto di famiglia, in particolarmodo in relazione alla risoluzione intracomunitaria delle controversie attraverso istituzioni islamiche diAlternative Dispute Resolution (ADR).
«È l'arte che conta non l'età». "Aging", divismo e protagonismo femminile in "Siamo donne"
Authors: Mereu Myriam
Published: March 2022

The film Siamo donne (We, the Women, 1953), written by Cesare Zavattini and divided into five episodes, represents an iconic case study to observe women of different ages and belonging to distinct generations. On the one hand, the first episode focuses on the ambitions of the young girls participating at the contest “Four stars and a starlet”; on the other hand, the following episodes, starring four celebrities playing the part of themselves, highlights the disillusions and regrets of mature women both in their private and professional life. Work, household, motherhood, and nostalgia are the main topics that interrelate with the portrayals of female aging provided by each episode. The film is a valuable opportunity to reflect upon the practices of cinema consumption and stardom in the 50s, especially from the contestants’ point of view. Throughout the analysis, we will also pay attention to voice over narration and the function of acousmatic voice as a memory device and expression of female subjectivity.
La donna mostro. L’"aging" nella commedia all’italiana fra generi e genere
Authors: Ragonese Ruggero
Published: March 2022

Sacred monsters: this is how most of the Italian media and public call actors Gassman, Mastroianni, Tognazzi, Manfredi, Sordi, to mark their legendary status in the Italian history of cinema. Comedy in particular is strongly associated with, and often defined by, the presence of these immensely popular male stars. However, this same period of time, this unique genre, has often relegated female figures to fixed stereotypes (the young maiden, the older woman, the mature one). How can we investigate such a complex phenomenon as the Commedia all’Italiana from a gender point of view? For example, by observing the different representations of time and of the aging process in the bodies of actors, actresses and characters (with particular attention to the works of Antonio Pietrangeli). In this way perhaps we will find another kind of “monstrosity”: female otherness, constantly looking for its (uncomfortable) position within movies that are unapologetic representations of the male gaze.
Efectos del consumo de alcohol por atracones en el cerebro adolescente
Authors: da Silva Tabuyo Iñigo , Marti del Moral Amelia
Published: February 2022

El alcohol es una de las drogas más consumidas en la sociedad y su consumo supone un
riesgo tanto para la salud física como mental. Los efectos se hacen aún más evidentes en los
consumidores adolescentes, ya que el cerebro continúa aún inmaduro durante esta etapa de la
vida. El objeto del presente trabajo es realizar una revisión sistemática del efecto del consumo
de alcohol por atracones, más conocido como “Binge drinking”, en el cerebro adolescente.
Como resultado principal se ha encontrado que este patrón de consumo está asociado a
un peor desempeño en tareas psicológicas, una menor actividad cerebral y una desviación
en el desarrollo normal del cerebro. Además, se han detectado diferencias iniciales entre los
controles y futuros bebedores, que podrían servir como marcadores de riesgo potencial para
el consumo futuro de alcohol o desarrollo de trastornos por consumo de alcohol.
The Best Way to Find an Evacuation Route for Fire Emergency
Authors:   University of Computer Studies (Thaton), Myanmar, Win Lei Lei , Thein Nilar ,   University of Computer Studies (Thaton), Myanmar
Published: February 2022

Evacuation route planning for urban area is important in a natural or man-made disaster. Fires in urban area have been one of the most dangerous problems in developing countries such as Myanmar. It is needed to develop effective planning to response and rescue in time locally everywhere because damage properties of fires have increased in present day. This paper presents an offline evacuation route planning method to provide for rescue schemes as fast as possible without the internet. The proposed algorithm calculates the shortest route between the nearest fire station such as rescue place and any fire incident as accident place by adding information of parent nodes to the A* algorithm to reduce searching time. It has two parts for generating efficient evacuation route. The first is producing the shortest route for fire engines to go to emergency places. Improving the A* algorithm in this paper speeds up the computation time of the route. Comparison results show that the proposed algorithm has a faster average response time than other algorithms. The second is that handling unexpected congestion on the identified shortest route by two ways not to delay emergency response condition. The simulation experiments were executed by the proposed method. The result of this system helps to find the most likely routes to get to the emergency area quickly.
Translation Strategies Applied in English-Arabic Translation: A Case of a Website Article
Authors: Abdelwahab Dalia Abdelwahab Massoud
Published: March 2022

The current study investigates some distinctive translation strategies applied in the translation of an article about the World Arabic Language Day from English into Arabic. By reviewing literature in that field, the number of studies searching the application of such strategies in translating website articles are few. The applicability of such strategies in the translation of website articles is an important point that is answered in the current study. The analysed document is an article issued by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) on 18th December 2021 for the celebration of the Arabic Language Day internationally. The current website article is a sample of articles issued by international organisations in various official languages where English and Arabic are two of them. The researcher investigates the application of Baker's strategies for translation during the translation process. The current research proves that distinctive strategies for translation are applied during the translation process from English into Arabic in website articles genre to enhance comprehensibility. The study also indicates that applied strategies for translation do not change the meaning of the translated text in comparison to the source text. On the contrary, translation strategies enhance explicitness in translated texts.
Pengaruh Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar
Authors: Jamaah Jamaah
Published: February 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keterampilan mengelola kelas terhadap prestasi belajar di MIN Dompu Tahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021. Jenis penelitin yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linear sederhana dan perhitungan SPSS 16.0. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V-B yang terdiri dari 22 orang di MIN Dompu tahun pembelajaran 2020/2021. metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode angket/ Quisioner sebanyak 22 angket yang berisikan 15 butir pertanyaan. Berdasarkan hasil angket/Quisioner dan hasil perhitungan tentang pengaruh keterampilan mengelola kelas terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas V-B pada mata pelajaran  IPA di MIN Dompu Tahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021 yaitu peneliti menyatakan dengan tegas DITOLAK hipotesisnya. Pengaruh keterampilan mengelola kelas terhadap prestasi belajar siswa mempunyai signifikan konstanta kita dapat melihat hasil dari uji t pada tabel 4.11 halaman 51. Terlihat bahwa kemampuan mengelola kelas adalah sebesar 0,120 > 0,05 yang artinya bahwa kemampuan mengelola kelas tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan dengan R2= 0,116 x 100%= 11,6% terhadap prestasi belajar siswa dan yang paling besar signifikan besarnya dalah sebanyak 88,4% oleh factor lain.  Dengan hasil Persamaan regresinya adalah Y = 45.179+0.456 X, maknanya jika variabel X adalah 0 maka nilai variabel Y adalah 45,179 dan jika variabel X di naikkan satu satuan maka variabel Y akan menjadi 45,635.
The Effect of Financial Reporting Accountability on the Participation Level of UNEJ Student Support to Non-Governmental Organizations
Authors: Puji Astuti Galang , Hammam Zakwan , Desta Sekar Sari Regita
Published: February 2022

This study aims to tested the effect of Financial Reporting Accountability on Unej Student Support Participation to Non-Governmental Organizations. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The population in this study were active students at the University of Jember. The results showed that the value of the significance of 0.000 < 0.005, it can be concluded that the Financial Reporting Accountability variable (X) has a positive effect on the Participation Rate of UNEJ Student Support to Non-Governmental Organizations (Y). While the KD value is 0.417. From this it was found that the importance of financial reporting accountability is one of the responsibilities of non-governmental organizations information to the public, and this can also contribute to obtaining the support of public sympathizers, including students.
The Role of Budget Decision Making as A Mediation of Accounting Information Systems and Organizational Culture on The Performance of Government Agencies
Authors: Setyani Setyani , Abu Hanifah Imam , Ismawati Iis Ismawati
Published: February 2022

This research aims to analyze the role of budget decision making as a mediation of accounting information systems and organizational culture on the performance of government agencies. This research uses a survey method with a questionnaire instrument to collect data. Data collection in this research was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents directly.The results of this research indicate that first, the accounting information system has no effect on the performance of government agencies. Second, organizational culture has a significant positive effect on the performance of government agencies. Third, the accounting information system has a significant positive effect on budget decision making. Fourth, organizational culture has a significant positive effect on budget decision making. Fifth, budget decision making has a significant positive effect on the performance of government agencies. Sixth, budget decision making is not mediated the relationship of accounting information systems to the performance of government agencies. Seventh, budget decision making mediated the relationship between organizational culture and the performance of government agencies.
The system of performative utterances in the light of the synthesis of theories of act and speech
Authors:   Western Caspian University, Zahidova Mehri Altay
Published: March 2022

Linguistic studies left almost completely out of their field of view the vast and fascinating area of research for the meaning of the sentence. The conception of language as a means of action has become a topic of sustained investigation by philosophers of language and linguists within the theory of speech acts. The pursuit of this approach is to examine, among such bits, performative utterances and their five general classes of speech acts, by considering them communicative goals. The present paper elucidates the foundations of this pragmatic theory as formulated by one of its leading figure J. Austin and goes even further to search for a general theory of act, including both the theory of act and the theory of speech.
Features of the manifestation of cognitive disorders in depression
Authors:   Western Caspian University, Guliyeva Fidan
Published: March 2022

In clinical depression, cognitive disorders have been found - in areas of attention, cognition, memory and executive functioning. That is why it is very important to investigate the cognitive and neurobiological factors involved in the onset, progression and recurrence of this disease. For this reason, the articlediscusses the neurochemical and morphological changes that occur in the brainduring depression. Also, attention was paid to the differences in the thinking structures of people suffering from depression.
The translation of similes from Russian into English
Authors:   Western Caspian University, Majidova Fidan
Published: March 2022

The research revealed the use of similes in Russian and English langua- ges. There are many examples taken from the works of the famous writers compared with their translation in Russian. In some cases, the translation shifts were undertaken by the translators which led to some translation losses of the target text. The translation losses were unavoidable due to some natural causes such as lack of the equivalent or analogous simile in the Russian language, in which cases the translators resorted to other stylistically marked elements, namely to metaphors or metonymy. The second reason of translation losses lies in the fact of translators’ style and preferences, as well as due to the difference in the structures of the two languages and the necessity to comply with the standards and norms of the tar- get language. The conclusion of the article summarizes the level of the adequacy of translations into Russian, the adequacy being achieved by means of translation compensation of the lost emotive elements. The article is written considering scientific research methods, novelty and actuality. The great number of examples taken from the original and the translations of the novels and their comprehensive analysis testify the completeness and usefulness of the article. The theoretical and practical results of the articles can be used by the students and professors of the schools of humanities and linguistics of universities.
Musical history and cultural landscape of Shamakhi in the research of the scientist Seyfaddin Ganiev
Authors:   The Hajibeyov Baku Academy of Music, Israfilova Ilaha
Published: March 2022

The article is dedicated to the long-term research work of the well-knownfolklorist of Shamakhi, scientist, pedagogue Seyfaddin Ganiyev in the field of music, mugam and ashug art in Shamakhi region. The article also draws atten-tion to the essence of the many books that have emerged as a result of this research. Of course, the attitude to music, mugam, ashug art in the mentioned worksis the opinion of folklorist, philologist. However, at the same time, S. Ganiyevadded the views and memories of a professional master to his thoughts and further increased the scientific nature of the writings. He also enriched his research with important facts that he came across during his research.
The process of adaptation of the media into the multimedia journalism
Authors:   Baku State University, Mammadzade Vusal
Published: March 2022

The presented article discusses the changes in the modern media in the process of adaptation to multimedia journalism. The process of adaptation in- fluenced the structure of newsrooms and the duties of journalists. As a result of the process, new definitions have emerged. In the article, multimedia journalists considered the main images of the period of multimedia journalism were men- tioned. They have similarities with the “universal journalist” definition. On the other hand, the article describes how the changing media is integrated into multimedia journalism with the demands of the modern audience. The article is based on journalism theorists' books and academic writings on multimedia journalism. In the research process, the analysis was carried out on the basis of samples, and the results obtained were noted at the end of the study.
Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Dengan Model Probing Prompting Di SMP Mangunharjo Tugumulyo Musi Rawas
Authors: Taufik Ahmad , Ramadhani Khadafi , Budiyono Ahmad
Published: March 2022

The reality of the arrangement of Islamic religious education subjects has an important function as well as appreciating strategies regarding educational events at every level in educational attainment. However, the capacity of the reality of the time period in the field of Islamic religious education which is held in public schools still gets serious attention where problems and criticisms occur from various parties. Naturally, overcoming the form of shortcomings and weaknesses will practice Islamic religious education subjects in the school environment, at least through the path of manifestation towards the path of change. Therefore, it requires a policy study or a specific study according to the commitment called the reconstruction of Islamic religious education subjects. This study has a purpose, namely to determine the improvement of the quality of learning with the Probing Prompting model in Islamic religious education subjects for students of SMP Mangunharjo Tugumulyo Musi Rawas. This type of research is CAR participants. The place of this research is students at SMP Mangunharjo Tugumulyo Musi Rawas. The implementation time of this research is in the Odd semester 2020/2021 for Islamic religious education subjects. This study carried out several stages in its research, including: monitoring, results, evaluation and reflection. Data analysis technique in the form of quantitative description. the conclusions of this study show: 1). The learning model with the probing prompting model can improve the quality of learning for Islamic religious education subjects, it can be seen from the level of student activity, and test results. 2). Students like this learning model because it makes them always active in learning.
Student Management STAI Rakha Amuntai Student Tasks Based on Library Research and Public Field Research
Authors: Yanti Dewi , Syahrani Syahrani
Published: March 2022

Lecturers should be able to see their profession as a calling from the soul, so that they carry out their duties which are summarized in the tridharma of higher education. On the other hand, lecturers must be able to develop the talents of their students if they look talented and instill skills in their students if the skills are not visible. For this reason, STAI lecturer Rakha Amuntai began to improve by making all his student assignments more qualified by increasing the standard of assignments that were initially only papers based on published literature research, especially if there were students who were ready to make field research-based articles into published articles.
Неравенства типа Марценкевича-Зигмундав вещественном шаре
Authors: Аветисян К.
Published: March 2022

Установлены некоторые обобщения классического неравенства
Марцинкевича–Зигмунда о мажорации g-функции Литтлвуда-Пэли для гармонических функций в единичном шаре пространства Rn.
Transition Effects of THz Helical Undulator Radiation in a Waveguide
Authors: Sargsyan B.
Published: February 2022

The radiation of a particle instantly injected into an infinite ideal cylindrical waveguide and implementing a helical motion is considered. Additionally, the problem of the radiation of a time-varying point charge moving stationary along a helical orbit in the same waveguide is also solved. Additionally, an explicit expression is obtained for the longitudinal component of the electric field of radiation with a wavefront moving together with the particle. The basic properties of radiation are determined: the conditions for its forward propagation are obtained, and its angular directivity is determined. A formula is given that describes radiation upon gradual introduction of a bunch into a waveguide (modeling the injection process) and during its subsequent propagation.
Features of Scattering of a Plane Electromagnetic Wave on a Conductive Ball
Authors: Sargsyan A. V.
Published: February 2022

The phenomenon of scattering of a plane electromagnetic wave on a nonmagnetoactive
conductive ball is studied. The dispersion of electromagnetic waves inside the ball material is taken into
account. A special case of that phenomenon (the radius of the ball is much smaller than the wavelength of
the scattered wave) lies in the basis of the work of a spaser, which can have a wide range of important
practical applications.
The Fraunhofer Pattern of а Wave Field Generating by a System оf Coherent Emitting Point Sources
Authors: Khachatrian A. Zh.
Published: February 2022

The problem of description of a wave field generating by a system of coherent point sources is considered. This problem is discussed for two well-known approximations, the Fresnel and Fraunhofer patterns, correspondingly. It is shown, that for validity of the both approximations the problem has to contain two dimensionless small parameters. First of them is the wave parameter of the sources area and the second one is the wave parameter corresponding to the observation area. In the framework of the Fraunhofer pattern the Laue conditions of diffraction maximums for a system of periodic arranged sources is derived.
Cyberbullying in Individuals: Implications for Psychological Health
Authors: Sundus Munir  , Iqra Ashraf  , Abdul Waheed  , Afrozah Nadeem
Published: February 2022

The aim of this research article and survey is to acknowledge the modern term of bullying, and develop better understanding of it by accessing all facts and causes of this problem. The effects of cyberbullying are directly proportional to effects of face to face bullying. Cyberbullying is negativity and aggressive behaviors that is often generated in a person's mind, it's traumatically effecting the psyches of adolescents and adults too. It also negatively effects the development of children, their academic performance, physical and mental health. Cyberbullying is a worldwide problem and many countries are experiencing its consequences. Cyberbullying has various impacts, and causes on one's health, so many services are provided by service providers such as physicians, nurses, parents and social workers. The objective is to educate parents, society and adults about symptoms of cyberbullying in victim as well as prevention and controlling over this problem. This paper includes consequences of cyberbullying on both victim's and bully's psyches. A survey has been conducted and its results are also included in this paper which shows the awareness rates, online bullying percentages and also other related factors that arises from cyberbullying.
Divide & Quantum
Authors: Muhammad Hassaan Rafiq  , Ameer Hamza
Published: February 2022

When the operating system was introduced to the world, many functions of it were also introduced that included process management, file management, memory management, networking. As the operating system tends to interact with different operations at the runtime so keeping that in mind we can say that the process management is most essential in an operating system because it allows the operating system to interact with different operations more efficiently and it also improves the timing of the operating systems to interact between the processes. In order to manage between processes many algorithms were introduced by different people and different minds and today we find this as an opportunity develop something new by keeping the previous algorithms in mind and compare them and find a best possible result.
Classification of Water using Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System
Authors: Waqas Nadeem  , Muhammad Sajid Farooq  , Muhammad Sajid Farooq
Published: February 2022

The basic reason to conduct the research and state the problems regarding the contaminated water is to highlight the basic elements that should be available in water and some that are not, to a ratio that the water is declared safe for drinking. To do so we will keep account of the basic elements in water, odor, taste, hardness, pH level and color of water by following the guidelines given by World Health Organization (WHO) and researches conducted in past on the safe drinking water in Pakistan. Our basic objective is to conclude these mention factors are either in the range of safety parameters or not and also set some of the parameter on which the previous researches in Pakistan are lacking. In past researches the methods used to calculate the values of water were manual but for our research we will use significant software tool for calculations because we want zero tolerance in the output values of elements in the water up to the safety level . The method proposed for this type of research is Fuzzification to calculate the values and measurements of the proposed problem. In this research we areusing our computer science expertise combined with mathematical knowledge to provide the solution and these things that set our project apart.
A Comparative Analysis of Unicast Routing Protocols for MPLS-VPN
Authors: Muhammad Farhan  , Muhammad Asif  , Maaz Bin Ahmad  , Khalid Maqsood
Published: February 2022

MPLS-VPN technology is introduced to provide secure transmission with minimum propagation delay. This paper presents a comparative analysis of unicast routing protocols for MPLSVPN enabled networks. The motive behind this analysis is to observe the consequence of unicast routing protocols on the performance of MPLS-VPN enabled networks and to choose most suitable routing protocol for such type of networks. To conduct the analysis, a test bed is established in GNS3 simulator. Three main unicast routing protocols i.e. Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Routing Information Protocol (RIP) has been considered in this work. Round-Trip-Time, Jitter and Administrative-distance are used as performance measure metrics. The experimental analysis indicates that EIGRP is the most suitable protocol among the aforementioned protocols for MPLS-VPN.
Malvertising Through Cortana
Authors: Muhammad Arslan Tariq
Published: February 2022

In the digital World full of hackers and scammers, data security is what everyone needs the most. Hackers and scammers invent the new ways of stealing the information on daily basis. A comparatively modern concept in the World of hacking is malvertising. The major focus of this research paper is to evaluate the concept of malvertising through Cortana an artificial intelligence-based assistant introduced by Microsoft in windows 10. Sources of data are websites and other research papers. The major security breaches through malvertising are under consideration in this research paper. By evaluation, malvertising can be considered as one of the most dangerous security threats in digital World.
Routing Protocols Evaluation Review in Simple and Cloud Environment
Authors: Rafaqat Alam Khan
Published: February 2022

In the field of information technology there are many computer jargons like cloud computing Ad-hoc, Software Define Network (SDN), network function virtualization (NFV) , and virtual machine (VM), etc. This review paper is basically a blend of brief study and review of many routing protocols used for Mobile ad hoc Networks (MANET) in the cloud as well as in simple network environment i.e. without cloud computing. This paper would also suggest the different challenges that are facing in cloud computing. The description of the different network simulators used in networking like NS2 tool, Opnet and Cisco packet tracer. The different metrics that are used in the networking are briefly explained. MANET is a group of wireless nodes that do not need centralized controlling entity as it rapidly moveschanges and forms networks to the nearest networking nodes.
Weather Forecasting Pridiction using Mamdani Fuzzifier
Authors: Shan e Zahra  , Sabir Abbas
Published: February 2022

A climate expectation display is under study in view of the neural system and fuzzy surmising framework, and after that apply it to anticipate every day fuzzy precipitation given meteorological premises for testing. A "fuzzy ranked based neural system", which reenacts successive relations among fuzzy sets utilizing the manufactured neural system. It is outstanding that the requirement for exact climate expectation is clear while thinking about the advantages. Nonetheless, the over the top quest for exactness in climate expectation makes a portion of the "precise" forecast comes about pointless and the numerical forecast show is regularly intricate and tedious.
Circle Detection Using Morphological Operations
Authors: Arfa hassan  , Shazia Saqib
Published: February 2022

Circle detection is the very important and challenging field in image processing. In previous few decants the field of fining and detection of circular objects in images gain more attention because the location and additional information of circular object in the image can easily be find when a circle is extracted in that image so that information can be used in industries and businesses in many ways. The circle detection is today commonly used in computer application i.e. Computer vision applications and in the field of robotics to detect and recognize the circular objects. In measurement based images the circle detection is the most important task and necessary task. In my article I used a method that detect circle in the image with fast calculations and in short time instant of these methods that perform heavy calculations that consume processing power of GPU as well as time in circle detection. This method uses a simple algorithm that detect circle using simple calculations
Use of SPAN for Identified Network Traffic via Machine Learning
Authors: Akifa Abbas  , Danish Ali  , Sidra Noureen  , Rehmatullah
Published: February 2022

Few years back the number of wireless devices and their use in our daily life has been increased a lot. All devices cell phones, laptops, tablets, camera, TVs, home appliances have become a part of network now. As the network devices are growing and getting connected to each other the security risks are getting higher. All the companies and organizations are now establishing and implanting the public and private wireless networks. Organization have to pay heavy cost to implement and integrate all devices together on a network. As wireless networks are more vulnerable to threats and in security's a huge network all the devices should be identified whenever they enter or leave a network traffic pool the experimental work in this paper will elaborate the methods to identify the network traffic identification under encryption. This paper emphases on identification of devices based on layer 2 functionality by MAC (Media Access Code). Later on, the identification was improved using labeled or tagged traffic methods by use of SPAN (Switch port analyzer technique) technology or protocol with assistance ofVirtual Local Area Network. Many Supervised learning methods were examined during experiment and were referenced on data collected by real time traffic. The network traffic of multiple deceives gradually passes through network so incremental learning method is implemented as classification for streaming data.
ANALYSIS OF BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL, ITS TYPES AND MEASURES TO AVOID RISK
Authors: Prof Dr Aftab Malik  , Dr. Haroon Ur-Rashid Rashid  , Waqar Azeem
Published: February 2022

This is the age of digital communication. The process involves sending messages from one end of the network to other end using the internet, extranets and the Internet of Things (IOT) Technologies. Initially, the internet is a small community. But today internet becomes a global community as thousands of different administrative entities own and operate the internet. The process of transferring data across the network is known as routing. The process of routing is performed by using routers. Routers use certain protocols to achieve this task. The Broader Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an interdomain routing protocol that is used to connect two different autonomous systems. The autonomous system is collection of network that runs under a single administrative entity. This paper includes analysis and important techniques of border gateway protocol, types of BGP, its attributes, security threats and measures to avoid risks.
Internet of Things: Architectural Components, Protocols and Its Implementation for Ubiquitous Environment
Authors: Waqar Azeem  , Aftab Ahmad Malik
Published: February 2022

Ubiquitous data processing of the sensing nodes has revolutionized the development of electronic industries manufacturing. The concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) is the connectivity of distributed sensing and processing nodes from anywhere rather than fixed computing. For the Implementation of Ubiquitous smart environment, anything and everything can be converted to smart IO Things, and where things have sensing and processing abilities for automation and analysis of environmental processes. Sensors, actuators, embedded processing systems, networking gateways, and IoT Cloud Services are the building blocks of IoT implementation. This paper presents a brief discussion on the connectivity of building blocks with various enabling technologies for the implementation of the Internet of Things. Moreover, many of data link standards and the internet of things data communication protocols will be in the discussion.