bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INVENTANDO MAPAS, RECALCULANDO A ROTA
Authors: Medeiros Lidiele Berriel de , Souza Carlos Eduardo Antoniete de , Gasperin Carolina , Moreira Christine Kubiszewski , Franco Marina Haase da Costa
Published: July 2023

Este artigo constitui uma narrativa sobre o percurso de dimensionamento da força de trabalho de uma instituição pública referência para atenção à saúde no sul do país, durante o período pandêmico, com os impactos, deslocamentos e invenções possíveis a partir do encontro com o inóspito contexto trazido pela COVID-19. O minucioso planejamento realizado para a tarefa de dimensionar a força de trabalho em saúde, previamente à eclosão da pandemia, estruturava-se em etapas predefinidas e, a partir das experiências anteriores, buscava avaliar o todo da instituição, considerando também outros cenários pesquisados. A pandemia provocou uma mudança de cenário tão drástica que demarcou indelevelmente o quão volátil é o terreno do trabalho em saúde, emaranhando as linhas preestabelecidas e desafiando profissionais a reinventar um modo possível de dimensionar em terreno tão incerto. Frente a este atravessamento, foi preciso desfiar e (re)tecer seu planejamento à realidade que se impunha, criando novos processos e buscando estudar, de modo adaptado, as demandas de cada serviço.
Design of a home-based food assistance service for the elderly
Authors: Gong Xiaodong , Wei Chen , Liu Yushun , Gong Qian
Published: July 2023

The urgent needs of food assistance for senior citizens increase rapidly. Elderly people are physically weak, especially those who are living alone, longliving, disabled and semi-disabled, and it is difficult for them to prepare nutritious meals on their own. Besides, since most of them suffer from chronic diseases and have special dietary requirements, the food provided to the general public is not suitable for them. It is becoming increasingly important to provide healthy eating assistance services for the elderly people at home. In this paper, users’ needs were inspected from the perspective of service design and an elderly-friendly meal service system was built for them. Firstly, we analyzed the existing elderly meal service model through desktop research. Secondly, we explored the problems of elderly users in the process of dining through semi-structured interviews in households and gain insight into their real needs. Then, we constructed an elderly-friendly meal service system. It solves various problems related to diets brought by aging (such as chronic disease management, lack of nutritional knowledge, etc.) by interactive designs, so that the elderly can receive meal assistance services based on their own health status, dietary preferences and other personalized needs.
Perceiving Through Colors: Visual Supports for Children with Autism
Authors: Barbazi Neda , Xi Wang Cecilia
Published: July 2023

Visual supports are a communication tool for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to expand their interaction with their surroundings. Interventions to assist children with autism include visual resources as cognitive methods to help them understand concepts, communicate needs, and better navigate their world. One of the key elements in effective visual interaction with an essential effect on autistic children’s behavior is color. Prior studies demonstrated that various colors have different impacts on children with autism. Responses to color are both physiological and psychological. Children with ASD may show unusual sensory processing and perception, as observed by anecdotal evidence from persons with autism and their parents, caregivers, and teachers, suggesting that autistic children may perceive colors differently compared to neurotypical children. Colors’ effect on ASD children may extend well beyond what we imagine. We should not neglect the importance of the particular color effect to avoid sensory overload and attain an optimal setting for children with ASD. Our research tries to further investigate and highlight the relationship between autism and colors by decoding the need of autistic children as follows: (i) whether the color perception is atypical in these children, (ii) highlighting autism-friendly colors, (iii) underlining what colors can improve ASD children’s interaction skills and attention span in different settings. This need-finding study extracted from the existing research and the feedback of users and clinical professionals to identify categories of needs and in-depth observations to understand those categories. Based on our literature review, anecdotal, and observational methods, the results emphasize the need for (i) an in-depth investigation of the physiological and psychological color’s effect; (ii) efficient and reliable tracking methods for unbiased, passive data collection considering challenges associated with the extensive and often unknown interaction characteristics of each autism spectrum; (iii) thorough data analysis and hidden pattern discovery of the collected high-dimensional data; and (iv) adaptive and customizable technology-based guidelines for parents, caregivers, teachers of autistic children, and persons with autism themselves.
A Review & Analysis on Designing issues for Optimizing a Wireless Sensor Network
Authors: Agnihotri Atul Kumar
Published: July 2023

a Wireless Sensor Network is a collection of sensor nodes organized in a co- operative way. In a sensor node each node has a sensing, communication and computational capabilities. Sensor can be deployed throughout physical space, providing dense sensing quite close to physical phenomena. In this paper there is a review on WSN challenges in realistic situations where nodes face the problems of the deployment, energy consumption, communication & routing protocols and network security. To overcome these problems we proposed a technique for deployment & discuss communication, routing protocols, network security issue for optimizing the WSN. Keyword—WSN, SOM, Neural Network, communication & Routing protocols, Power Consumption
Özel Eğitim Öğretmenlerinin Akademik ve Sosyal Beceri Öğretiminde Yeterliliklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Furkan , ŞAHİN Murat
Published: July 2023

Türk Milli Eğitim sisteminde özel eğitim hizmetleri oldukça önemli bir konuma sahiptir. Bu araştırmanın amacı Milli Eğitim Bakanlığına bağlı her tür ve kademedeki özel eğitim okullarında, özel eğitim alt sınıflarında ve özel eğitim ve rehabilitasyon merkezlerinde eğitim öğretim hizmeti veren özel eğitim öğretmenlerinin teorik, pedagojik, ve mesleki bilgileri ile akademik ve sosyal beceri öğretimindeki yeterliliklerinin ölçülmesidir. Araştırma nitel araştırma modelinde tasarlanmıştır. Bu araştırma bir durum çalışmasıdır. Araştırma grubu olasılıklı olmayan örneklem yaklaşımı kullanılarak oluşturulmuştur. Araştırma grubunu Milli Eğitim Bakanlığına bağlı her tür ve kademede özel eğitim ve rehabilitasyon merkezinde çalışan yirmi özel eğitim öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Veriler katılımcılarla doğrudan görüşme sağlanarak toplanmıştır. Veri toplama aracı, araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen yapılandırılmamış sorulardan oluşan görüşme formudur. Veriler betimsel ve içerik analizi yöntemine göre kodlanmış, ilgili temalar altında toplanarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma neticesinde katılımcı özel eğitim öğretmenlerinin akademik ve sosyal beceri öğretimindeki yeterliliklerinin oldukça sınırlı olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Bu durumun lisansüstü eğitim almış öğretmenlerin azlığı, özel sektörde çalışma ve mesleki tecrübe eksikliğinden kaynaklandığı anlaşılmaktadır.
Efek Neurologis Hiponatremia
Authors: Carmenita  , Wreksoatmodjo Budi Riyanto
Published: July 2023

Aktivitas otak memerlukan kondisi yang optimal, termasuk lingkungan elektrolit yang ideal. Salah satu elektrolit utama dalam tubuh yang juga penting untuk aktivitas otak adalah natrium. Hipernatremia yang tidak terkoreksi dapat menyebabkan berbagai manifestasi klinis yang bervariasi mulai dari rasa haus, kelemahan, eksitabilitas neuromuskular, hiperrefleks, letargi, confusion, kejang, atau koma. Oleh karena itu, penyebab, gejala, diagnosis, dan penanganan yang tepat perlu untuk mencegah penurunan kualitas hidup pasien.
 
Brain activities need optimal conditions, including an ideal electrolyte environment. One of the main electrolytes in the body that is also essential for brain activity is sodium. Uncorrected hypernatremia may manifest in symptoms of thirst, weakness, neuromuscular excitability, hyperreflexia, lethargy, confusion, seizure, and coma. Therefore, the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and appropriate treatment are necessary to prevent a decline in the patient’s quality of life.
Persalinan En Caul pada Kehamilan Kembar
Authors: Surya Raymond , Aryasatiani Ekarini
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan: Persalinan en caul merupakan persalinan dengan bayi dilahirkan di dalam cairan amnion yang utuh. Kasus: Seorang wanita berusia 34 tahun dengan gravida 4 para 3 hamil 37 minggu datang ke IGD dengan keluhan keluar air-air sejak 3 jam sebelum masuk RS. Pemeriksaan menunjukkan kehamilan kembar presentasi lintang-lintang. Pasien diputuskan dilahirkan secara operasi seksio sesarea atas indikasi ketuban pecah dan posisi bayi lintang. Bayi pertama yang dilahirkan adalah laki-laki dengan berat 2.600 gram skor Apgar (Apgar score/AS) 7/9. Bayi kedua dilahirkan secara en caul dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki dengan berat 2.400 gram AS 7/9. Simpulan: Persalinan en caul lebih menguntungkan pada persalinan prematur, dan dapat juga dilakukan pada persalinan cukup bulan tanpa efek negatif pada bayi.
 
Introduction: En caul birth is a delivery with an intact amniotic membrane covering a newborn’s body. Case: A 34-year-old gravida 4 para 3, 37 weeks of gestation presented to the Emergency Department due to membrane rupture 3 hours before admission. The examination revealed a twin pregnancy with a transverse-transverse presentation. A cesarean section was performed because of transverse presentation and membrane rupture. The first baby boy was born with 2,600 grams bodyweight and Apgar score (AS) of 7/9. The second baby boy was born en caul with 2,400 grams bodyweight and AS of 7/9. Conclusion: En caul birth is possible in preterm delivery, can also be performed in full-term labor without negative effects on the baby.
Ketamin und psychoaktive Substanzen in psychotherapeutischen Prozessen
Authors: Revenstorf Dirk , Ohler Matthias , Nees Frauke , Trenkle Bernhard
Published: July 2023

Im Oktober 2021 fand eine Online-Tagung (ketamin-kongress.de) statt, die sich großer positiver Resonanz seitens der teilnehmenden Ärzt:innen und Psychotherapeut:innen erfreute. Es ging um den begleitenden Einsatz von Ketamin in psychotherapeutischen Prozessen, oder umgekehrt: um die Begleitung des Einsatzes von Ketamin in psychotherapeutischer Behandlung. Ketamin als legalisierte Substanz steht hier auch als Beispiel für die Möglichkeiten, die der Einsatz psychoaktiver Substanzen, wie etwa Psilocybin, bieten könnte. Erfahrene internationale Fachleute geben hier Einblick in ihre Praxis und in die erstaunlichen Möglichkeiten, besonders mit Begleitung durch Hypnose, und sie thematisieren auch, welche Risiken zu beachten sind. Vorab schaut Fritz B. Simon aus dezidiert systemtheoretischer Perspektive auf diese Entwicklung. Warum ist es so wichtig, zwischen Psyche, Organismus und Kommunikationssystemen zu unterscheiden, wenn man die Wirkung psychoaktiver Substanzen verstehen und gute Professionalisierung und begleitende Forschung sichern will? Und wie ist die Interaktion des biologischen, des psychischen und des sozialen Bereiches der menschlichen Erfahrung unter Einwirkung bewusstseins-erweiternder Substanzen aus systemischer Sicht zu verorten?
Supply-Side Interventions in Cocoa Production in Ghana: A Regional Decomposition of Technical Efficiency and Technological Gaps
Authors: Jebuni-Dotsey Salamatu , Senadza Bernardin
Published: July 2023

Although Ghana Cocoa Board (COCOBOD) promotes technical change in cocoa farming with innovative technologies and input support, crop productivity is better advanced by improving on the efficiency of input use by farmers. This study thereby investigates the technical efficiency of cocoa farmers in Ghana. The study uses cross sectional field data covering Western North, Ashanti, Eastern, Volta and Brong-Ahafo regions of Ghana on a sample of 899 cocoa farmers and adopts Meta frontier stochastic frontier analysis to derive production efficiencies for each region. The findings are that supply-side interventions such as hand pollination, hybrid seedlings, farm pruning and extension services can improve on technical efficiency of cocoa farmers, more especially in Ashanti, Eastern and Western region. Notably, the CODAPEC input support programme which encapsulates insecticides and fungicides spraying has failed to improve on production efficiency as compared to the Hi-Tech (fertilizer application) programme. Eastern region cocoa farmers stand out as the most efficient producers, producing about 87% of their potential output given technology, whereas Western North produces 76% of its output potential, the lowest of the five regions. The three other regions, namely, Brong-Ahafo, Ashanti and Volta can produce on average 83%, 80% and 78% of their output potential in cocoa respectively. Averagely, cocoa growing regions are underutilizing 21.5% of available technology in the industry while losing 36.5% of output potential due to technical inefficiencies.
A Study: How AI is Incorporated in the Middle East Banking
Authors: Sharma Manoj
Published: July 2023

The banking sector has undergone significant transformation due to the swift advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI). The present study elucidates the benefits of aforementioned technology and their influence on both individuals and communities. The paper discusses a novel cohort of banking institutions that have reaped the rewards of advancements in AI-powered electronic gadgets and internet-based applications. For example, mobile devices are increasingly utilized to conduct transactions via economic institutions' accounts.  author has discussed in the paper that advancements in AI have brought significant benefits to the banking sector. The adoption of AI-powered electronic gadgets and internet-based applications has revolutionized the way banking services are delivered, providing convenience, personalized experiences, and enhanced customer service. AI technologies have also contributed to fraud detection and prevention, improved operational efficiency, and facilitated financial inclusion. As the banking sector continues to evolve, the integration of AI is likely to play an increasingly vital role in shaping the future of banking services.
PENYIMPANGAN AJARAN MA'HAD AL-ZAYTUN TERHADAP HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Muhammad Iklil Musyafa  , Novita Sari Ramadhani  , Sadam Dzul Fahmi
Published: July 2023

This paper explains the Deviations of Ma'had Al-Zaytun's Teachings Against Islamic Law, where the activity is in a ma'had or pondok in Indramayu, Central Java. During the leadership of Prof. Dr. KH. Abdusallam Rasyidi Panji Gumilang has recently reaped a lot of controversy because the teachings applied at the education center are contrary to Islamic religious laws or teachings, such as the prayer rows that are spaced apart and the mixing of male and female rows, Hajj can be carried out in Indramayu, adheres to Bung Karno's and Ma'had's understandings also say that sins can be redeemed with money. It also describes rebuttals regarding teachings in Al-Zaytun which are considered deviant and far from Islamic values ​​and law. to discuss related to deviant teachings in ma'had Al-Zaytun that are contrary to Islamic religious law, and the author will also look for what are the factors that underlie the ma'had carrying out teachings that are not in accordance with religious law or Islamic Shari'a which should.
PENYULUHAN STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ANGGOTA PADA KOPERASI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-MUTMAINAH
Authors: Syukri Muhammad , Faezal Faezal , Utami Luh , Adhwa Baiq Farhatul , Anwar Muazin
Published: July 2023

Businesses run by cooperative members often lose competition and even fail due to poor financial management and the inability of members to adapt to the digital/online era and not being able to read existing business opportunities. On that basis, for the sake of business continuity of members, it is necessary to provide guidance and cooperative contact in business development as well as providing financial and administrative advice. The PKM (Community Service) team conducted PKM at the Al-Mutmainnah Islamic Boarding School Cooperative, Dasan Baru Village, Kediri District, West Lombok Regency to provide information on business development, financial management, and strategies to expand business fields and ultimately be able to increase the income of cooperative members. The benefits of PKM activities received by cooperative administrators and members are education and skills to expand business fields that can be applied so that member income increases. PKM implementation is in the form of material and practice aimed at cooperatives and monitoring. The management and members of the Al-Mutmainnah Islamic Boarding School Cooperative, which currently totals 45 people, are the targets of PKM activities. This activity uses material delivery methods, discussion forums, and business development strategies. Knowledge and skills are aspects that will be assessed in this PKM activity.
SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN TED TALK VIDEO DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN SPEAKING
Authors: Suparlan Suparlan , Masyudi Masyudi
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this community service is to develop the Speaking skills of the second class of the students of SMK Negeri 3 Gunungsari Lombok Barat through the use of TED Talk Videos. Listening to TED Talks Video can provide an overview of content structure, make content understanding more optimal, also facilitate the teaching and learning process in more depth, and make learning more stimulating because it applies new models in learning. Through the TED Talk Video, we can learn about the ability to speak effectively in public and learn how intonation, body movements, eye contact, and control awareness without anxiety, can boost students' self-confidence. Conduct socialization and education regarding efforts to develop speaking skills by using TED Talks Videos as a solution that can be used to overcome the English-Speaking Skill constraints of students at the[i] second class of SMK Negeri 3 Gunungsari Lombok Barat.
EFISIENSI PENGELOLAAN USAHA DAN PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI SEBAGAI LANGKAH MENGOPTIMALKAN KEUNTUNGAN
Authors: Susano Adhi , Rachmawati Meida
Published: July 2023

Human resources are determinant in the wheels of business, so HR is required to be creative and innovative in developing strategies according to existing changes. One form of creating production efficiency is by calculating the cost of production using the ratio of raw materials in creating a low-cost finished product. Production efficiency is able to reduce costs so that the products produced are low-cost, which in the end the company is able to sell its products at lower prices as well. The calculation of the cost of production plays a very important role in determining the selling price of the product so that the set price can be competitive. In cost accounting, the function of calculating the cost of production is to determine, analyze and report the realization of cost items so that the financial reports can show reasonable data. Procurement of training activities by partnering with three rice mill business actors in Krangtowo Village in Demak City to provide training as well as guide business actors to be able to innovate in creating efficient rice production. The evaluation of this training is based on the understanding of the trainees in the given session. In addition, a questionnaire was also given which was filled in by participants to assess the quality of the training at the end of the session. From the training that was given enthusiastically and the participants' understanding was very good, this was evidenced from the questionnaire given at the end of the training session, the average understanding of the participants was on a scale of 4 which was included in the good category. So that the results of this training in the future must always be improved so that the understanding of village communities in managing finances and business management is even better.
Neuroaprendizagem: contribuições da neurociência para a educação
Authors: Hengemühle Adelar , Castro Maristela Barcelos
Published: July 2023

A neurociência, tendo a sua disposição recursos tecnológicos nunca antes vistos, diferente dos psicólogos cognitivos do século passado que construíam as suas teses a partir dos comportamentos observados, consegue agora acompanhar em tempo real as reações do cérebro humano e contribuir com conhecimentos sobre a mente humana de forma inovadora e inédita. De posse desses conhecimentos, podemos agora propor inovações não somente na área educacional, mas em todas as áreas que envolvem liderança e gestão de pessoas. Esse artigo traz 09 aspectos destas contribuições da neurociência para os professores e diretores das instituições educacionais.
Ética no serviço público: concepções de servidores do âmbito estadual
Authors: Da Rocha Caroline Oliveira , Verde Clicia Batista Monte , Silva Maria Elizabeth Carvalho dos Santos , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Souto Sistina Pereira
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho aborda o tema de ética no âmbito das organizações públicas, sendo edificadas em dois grandes pilares: a Constituição Federal Brasileira e o marco legal do Sistema de Gestão da Ética do Poder Executivo federal. No entanto, os servidores, da qualificação técnica, buscam as competências políticas e éticas. O objetivo geral é mostrar de que forma as práticas éticas contribui para os servidores públicos, mostrando uma visão dos usuários do serviço público ao comportamento ético. Tendo como objetivo específico são: descrever a utilização do Código de Conduta de Ética do Servidor Público; mostrar os impactos da aplicabilidade do Código na prestação do serviço público e identificar as normas e diretrizes fundamentais para orientar o comportamento dos servidores públicos. Esta pesquisa foi por estudo bibliográfico utilizando o método exploratório, com levantamentos de dados por meio de artigos, dissertações e publicações em revistas científicas, tendo como finalidade se familiarizar e ter conhecimento sobre o tema abordado. Quanto aos resultados, foram apresentados através de análises e consultas coletadas contribuindo para a compreensão em relação a ética no serviço público, ao qual, facilita a busca e a identificação da análise para satisfazer os critérios do trabalho.
Impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic on the mental health of pregnant women
Authors: Serafim Joab Lins , Zeferino José Vinício de Andrada Oliveira , De Souza Lílian Karine Machado , Barbosa Isadora Maria Campos , Conrado Paloma Luna Maranhão , Galvão Pauliana Valéria Machado , Conrado George Alessandro Maranhão , Luna Valda Lúcia Moreira
Published: July 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has been a worldwide problem, causing considerable repercussions on the physical and mental health of many people. This impact has a significant prevalence on the mental health of pregnant women, especially women in early pregnancy and younger. In this context, this study sought to discuss the various impacts caused by the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of pregnant women. This study is an integrative review that aims to answer the following guiding question “What is the latest information on the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of pregnant women?”. The search was performed in the Medline, LILACS and SciELO databases, including complete clinical trials published in the last 5 years, in Portuguese, English and Spanish. Eleven articles were selected, making up this review's final sample. As a result, it was noted that the mental health of pregnant women was significantly impaired during the pandemic phase, increasing the occurrence of mental suffering, fear, depression, anxiety and stress. All these conditions were related to direct and indirect impacts of the pandemic, such as difficulty in accessing prenatal care, insecurities about an unpredictable virus, possibility of vertical transmission, decline in professional status and reduced income. Furthermore, it was found that high-quality sleep, higher levels of resilience, low screen time and physical exercise acted as protective factors against symptoms of anxiety and depression. It is concluded, therefore, that the COVID-19 pandemic is related to an increase in the prevalence of anxiety, depression and worsening of previous mental disorders in pregnant women, showing the need for public intervention to improve perinatal mental health during the period affected by the new coronavirus.
Social Media Exposure and Grammar Proficiency of Elementary-Intermediate Students
Authors: Bergula Jhonmar D. , Cabriana Jecell S. , Denalo Mivelyn R. , Macapanas Leziel P. , Ocop Avery B. , Sanchez-Danday Alma Sonia Q. , Danday Billy A.
Published: July 2023

The widespread use of social media has resulted in its popularity as a teaching and learning platform. In this study, the relationship between the intermediate students' social media exposure and their grammar proficiency, particularly their spelling and use of punctuation marks, were determined. A descriptive-correlational design was used by the researchers and quantitative data were collected using modified instruments such as the social media exposure inventory and grammar proficiency test.  The participants were 143 students from the 4th, 5th, and 6th grade of an elementary school located in Eastern Visayas, Philippines. Statistical tools such as mean, percentage, standard deviation, eta, and Pearson correlation were used. The researchers found that there is no significant relationship between students' extent of social media exposure and their grammar proficiency. However. It was also found that students’ age has a low positive correlation with their grammar proficiency. Moreover, future studies may focus on the specific platforms used by other grade levels and their impact on grammar competence.
Objectification and Exploitation of Women's Students Content in Social Media
Authors: Toyyib Moh , Rahman Dicky Nur , Assidiki Moh Hamim , Zainullah  , Moefad Agoes Moh
Published: July 2023

This research aims to examine more deeply how female students become objectified and exploited on social media. The contribution of this research is to fill the existing knowledge gap and provide a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of highlighting female students, who are a vulnerable group to exploitation and abuse. This research also pays attention to the negative impact of exploitation content that can harm female students physically, emotionally, and socially. The main motive of female students on social media is because they want to project a pious identity into a place to form a personal popularity existence on behalf of piety. Researchers used the Digital Ethnography approach to identify narratives, images and videos that show the exploitation of female students. The results and implications of this research can be a guide for women, especially female students.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypertension at the Olak Kemang Health Center, Danau Teluk District, Jambi City
Authors: Anggraini Yunicha , Rd. Halim
Published: July 2023

The World Health Organization (WHO) states ± 1.28 billion individuals worldwide suffer from hypertension. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension. This study used a cross-sectional design. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between age (p=0.454), gender (p=0.665), obesity status (p=0,154) and smoking status (p=0.520) with hypertension. There was a relationship between family history (p=0.004), physical activity (p=0,008) and consumption of fatty foods (p=0.000) with hypertension. Conclusion: Variables related to the incidence of hypertension at the Olak Kemang Public Health Center, Danau Teluk Teluk District, Jambi City, were family history, physical activity and consumption of fatty foods. It is recommended for the public to regularly check blood pressure and avoid risk factors that can cause hypertension.
The Influence of Nutrient Intake and Blood-Boosting Tablet Consumption on Anemia among Female Students of Tebing Tinggi Vocational High School
Authors: Manurung Friska Anita Rismawaty , Lubis Zulhaida , Sudaryati Etti
Published: July 2023

Adolescent girls have a tenfold higher risk of developing anemia compared to boys. This is due to factors such as monthly menstruation and increased iron requirements during growth. This study aims to analyze the influence of nutrient intake, vitamin C and the consumption of iron supplements, on anemia among female students at SMKN schools in Kota Tebing Tinggi. The study follows an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The findings of the study did not show any significant influence the consumption of iron supplements on the anemia status of female students at SMKN schools in Kota Tebing Tinggi. However, there was a significant impact of vitamin C intake on the anemia status of female students. It is recommended that schools raise awareness among female students about the importance of balanced nutrition in preventing anemia through counseling, campaigns, promoting understanding about the consumption of iron supplements, and providing support to maintain consistency in their consumption.
Psychological Messages in the Linguistic Landscape of Humbang Hasundutan Regency Tourist Destinations: Tourists' Perspectives
Authors: Selli  , Sibarani Robert , Rujiman  , Siagian Morida
Published: July 2023

This study aims to explore the psychological messages contained in the linguistic landscape of tourist destinations of Humbang Hasundutan Regency, seen from the perspective of tourists. Tourist destinations play an important role in creating unique and enthralling experiences for tourists. This research method involved in-depth interviews with several tourists who had visited Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The collected data were analyzed using a qualitative approach, focusing on identifying emerging themes related to psychological messages in the linguistic landscape. The results showed that the linguistic landscape of Humbang Hasundutan Regency communicated diverse psychological messages. Tourists express that the use of local languages, cultural symbols, and local stories in destination signs, banners, and brochures provides a sense of authenticity and cultural richness that influences their perception of the place. In addition, the use of persuasive and descriptive language in tourist descriptions and interactions with locals also exerts a significant influence on the emotional mood of tourists.
Privacy Challenges in Using Wearable Technology in Education Literature Review
Authors: Cahyanto Iman
Published: July 2023

His research addresses privacy challenges in the use of educational technology, especially AI and e-learning. The goal is to understand the concept of privacy, educational technology, and related privacy challenges. The literature review method was used to analyze this topic. The results of the study show that the use of educational technology has an impact on user privacy, particularly in the dissemination of personal data, data identification and security, handling of children's data, and data security breaches. The current privacy policy is still limited and there are many challenges that need to be faced, especially in the use of AI and e-learning. Privacy challenges in e-learning include data collection, use of algorithms, and data security breaches. The use of AI also raises privacy challenges, such as facial identification and automated decision making
Teacher readiness in implementing the Free Learning Learning System at SMK Negeri 4 Medan
Authors: Wesley Giankeke SB  , Sukarman Purba  , Alan Azhar Simbolon  , Josef Bintang
Published: July 2023

This study aims to measure the readiness of teachers in implementing independent learning systems at SMK Negeri 4 Medan. The research sample consisted of 3 teachers at the school. Data collection through observation and interviews shows that teachers at SMK Negeri 4 Medan are ready to implement this new policy. They made preparations with training that provided an understanding of the Independent Curriculum. Although some teachers are familiar with previous learning guidelines and lack experience implementing independent learning, they can overcome these barriers through appropriate support and training. Collaboration between teachers is important in facilitating exchange of experiences and problem solving. With practical experience and adequate self-confidence, teachers can carry out independent learning well.
Multiculturalism in Shaping the Student Character of the Nation's Generation in the Era of Globalization Facing Challenges and Foreign Cultures
Authors: Nurul Hikmah  , Jumiati  , A. Octamaya Tenri Awaru
Published: July 2023

Multiculturalism has become an ideology or way of life that respects ethnic, cultural, religious and racial diversity in facing the challenges of globalization and influencing the formation of student character as a nation's generation in this era. Applying the value of multiculturalism in everyday life can help students appreciate differences and tolerate other ethnicities, religions and cultures, as well as strengthen national identity. This article discusses the multiculturalism approach as a way of forming good student character to face foreign cultures and the challenges of the globalization era, as well as providing a positive view of the value of cultural and ethnic diversity in the Indonesian context.
The Relationship between Social Interaction and Interpersonal Communication in Class X-XI Students at UPGRIS Laboratory High School
Authors: Nadhifa Yumna Salsabila
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between social interaction and interpersonal communication in class X-XI SMA Laboratory UPGRIS. The results of the correlation test in this study using the Pearson product moment correlation test, obtained a significance result of (r) = 0.894. While the r table value for a total sample of 82 with a significance level of 5% is 0.21, which means that the two variables have a significant relationship. The results show that there is a relationship between social interaction and interpersonal communication in students of class X-XI SMA Laboratory UPGRIS. Based on this research, it is hoped that students will further improve interpersonal communication skills by fostering social interaction and social contact.
Strategy of the Sociology Education Study Program Student Executive Body (Bemp) to Achieve Work Programs at Jakarta State University
Authors: Dian Jesica Simanjuntak  , Elin Nur Fadila  , Naia Regitha
Published: July 2023

This research was influenced by the important role of BEMP as a student organization that plays an active role in developing and realizing programs that are beneficial to students. The method used in this study was a qualitative method with a descriptive approach used with 4 (four) informants consisting of the general chairman and 3 division heads. The purpose of this research is to gain a deep understanding of the strategies that are effectively used by BEM in achieving work programs. The results of the study show that the strategies used in BEMP Sociology Education include: member participation, detailed and realistic plans, and time management. With this research it is hoped that it will become a source of information and reference for students and lecturers as a guide or description of strategies that can be carried out by student organizations.
The Influence of Lifestyle, Perceived Price, and Instagram on Purchasing Decisions at Rumah Ngopi Cibinong
Authors: Muhamad Genta Ramadhan  , Suryani Chodidjah
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of lifestyle, price perceptions, and Instagram on purchasing decisions. The study population is people who make purchases at Rumah Ngopi Cibinong. This research method uses quantitative research with a total of 101 respondents. Primary data was collected through a questionnaire using the Likert scale model and processed with SPSS 20. The results of this study are that simultaneously lifestyle, price perceptions, and Instagram influence purchasing decisions at Rumah Ngopi Cibinong.
The Effect of Storage Time and Temperature of Pagoda Mustard Meatballs and Milkfish Fortification Based on Microbiological Quality
Authors: Naibaho Netty Maria , Rudito  , Elisa Ginsel Popang  , Mujibu Rahman
Published: July 2023

Testing for salmonella sp. using Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA) selective media with the Total Plate Count (TPC) method. The lowest ALT results for meatballs stored in the freezer at 0oC were 2.4 x10-5 colonies/ml and the total coliform shelf life was 30 days, which was less than 2400 APM/g, the sample met the standards set by BPOM in 2019, namely a maximum of 10-5 colonies/ml. While the results of the analysis of salmonella sp. the refrigerator and freezer methods with a shelf life of 30 days showed negative results, but the 4oC chiller storage and the other two methods showed positive results for the salmonella sp tested. Therefore, while making Pagoda mustard meatballs, milkfish substitutes can only be kept in a 4°C refrigerator for a maximum of 30 days (1 month).
The Effect of Perceived Price, Product Quality and Location on Customer Satisfaction at Foresthree Coffe Kemang Pratama
Authors: Linca Natalia  , Chatarina Yunita
Published: July 2023

Research at Foresthree coffee Kemang pratama aims to find out how buyers at Foresthree coffee are influenced by price perceptions, product quality, location and customer satisfaction. This research was conducted using quantitative methods. In particular, the r-count was observed to be greater than the r-scale at a significance level of α 5% with valid results based on the adjusted R-Square value table of 0.831. Which shows that the influence of the three variables together has a fairly strong influence on customer satisfaction Forestgree Coffee Kemang Pratama. The influence contribution value of these three variables is 83.1% on customer satisfaction. This means that the perception of price and product quality and location presented by Foresthree Coffee Kemang Pratama has succeeded in attracting and creating a sense of satisfaction for their customers.
The Effect of Using the Problem Based Instruction Learning Model Aided by Media Posters on the Learning Outcomes of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 5 Umbu Ratu Nggay
Authors: Sepri Tay Bohi  , Yohana Makaborang  , Njoroemana Yohana
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using the problem-based instruction model assisted by poster media on the learning outcomes of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 5 Umbu Ratu Nggay. This type of research is a type of experimental research, using an infact-group comparison research design. The total population is 54 people consisting of two classes, namely class VIII A totaling 27 people and class VIII B totaling 27 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling, namely the entire population is used as a sample. The method used to collect data is the test method. The data will be processed through statistical calculations and average correlation using SPSS. The results of the study obtained a tcount value of 7.250, indicating a positive influence from the use of the problem based instruction learning model assisted by poster media on the learning outcomes of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 5 Umbu Ratu Nggay.
The Influence of Perceived Price, Brand Trust and Quality Products Against Consumer Satisfaction At Pizza Hut Restaurant Jatiwaringin
Authors: Deniza Dwi Andrea  , Sinthon L. Siahaan
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of perceived price, brand trust, and product quality on customer satisfaction at the Pizza Hut Jatiwaringin restaurant during the period March-April 2023. The data collection for this research was by means of the survey method by distributing questionnaires that had been tested with validity and reliability tests. to customers who have visited Pizza Hut Jatiwaringin more than once. The number of samples used in this study were 200 questionnaires. Data processing carried out in this study used the SmartPLS application version 3.2.9. The results of this study are that perceived price, brand trust, and product quality have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.
The Influence of Religiosity and Technology on Premarital Sexual Behavior of Adolescents in Senior High School 2 Kendari
Authors: Supriyadi  , La Ode Liaumin Azim  , Mayurni Firdayana Malik  , Rasma
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of religiosity and social media on adolescent premarital sex behavior at SMA Negeri 2 Kendari. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all students at SMA Negeri 1 Lembo, North Konawe Regency, totaling 357 students, while the sample was 176 respondents who were determined by formula lameshow. The research sample was taken using probability sampling. The research data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression analysis. The results showed that the effect of religiosity on adolescent premarital sexual behavior was 0.001, and technology (social media) was 0.000. It can be concluded that religiosity and technology influence adolescent premarital sex behavior at SMA Negeri 2 Kendari. It is recommended for schools to educate students about reproductive health, while parents are expected to be able to supervise and provide love to adolescents..
Development of an Integrated Science Module of the Quran on the Subject Material of the Human Circulation System to Grow Religious Attitude of Students of Class VIII MTS
Authors: Rosita Maulidan  , Adi Fadli  , Mukminah
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the validity, response of students and know the integrated science module the human circulatory system as it relates to the Qur'an can foster religious attitudes of class VIII MTs. Development research using the Four D model developed by Thiagrajan. The findings of this research demonstrated that the integrated science module of the Qur'an on the subject matter of the human circulatory system obtained a percentage result of 73% from material experts with the "valid" category, The percentage result from media experts was 75% using the "valid" category, and integration experts (religion) obtained 92% of respondents rated it as "very valid,". The response of students to the integrated science module of the Quran on the subject matter of the human circulatory system obtained a percentage of 89% "religious"
Tracing the Business Success of UD Subur Jaya
Authors: Abdul Aziz
Published: July 2023

Starting a business is one way to achieve economic growth in the community sector. In general, every business tries to be successful in carrying out its operations. The aim of this research is to find out more about the success of UD Subur Jaya's rice milling business. This research is included in qualitative research, which aims to present an overall, factual, and precise picture of the characteristics and characteristics of a particular population or object. Based on the results of research that has been conducted using observation, interview and documentation methods, it is found that the influencing the success of UD Subur Jaya, namely: strategic location selection, quality of products produced, friendly and courteous service, post-sale payments intended for small traders, competitive prices
Critical Review of Private Limited Liability Hospitals in the Perspective of Article 34 Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution
Authors: Hasrul Buamona  , Vicki Dwi Purnomo
Published: July 2023

Fulfillment of health one of which is the provision of hospitals which is the responsibility of the government, which cannot be transferred to the private sector like a Limited Liability Company. This has been clearly regulated in Article 34 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. This then became the background and also became the main focus of the study entitled "Critical Review of Limited Liability Company Private Hospitals in Perspective of Article 34 Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution". This study focuses on the main problem, namely whether private limited liability companies comply with Article 34 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. The research method used is normative law which is qualitative in nature to analyze data and statutory regulations and Pancasila as the political basis of Indonesian health law, this study used focused interviews with informants. In this study it was concluded that the presence of a private limited liability company hospital is contradictory and not in accordance with Article 34 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution and Pancasila
The Use of Picture Media to Improve Indonesian Class III Learning Outcomes SDN 114345 Gunung Melayu, North Labuhan Batu Regency, Academic Year 2023/2024
Authors: Zega Darling Krisman , Harefa Melinna , Simanjuntak Reni Violina , Agustina Rini , Rahmayani Ulina
Published: July 2023

This study aims to improve learning outcomes in Indonesian by using media images as learning media for third grade students at SD Negeri 114345 Gunung Melayu. This study uses several theories and definitions as a theoretical approach. Among them are the notion of use, the notion of image media, the notion of improving, and the notion of learning outcomes. The action hypothesis in this study is that by using image media as a learning medium, it can improve student learning outcomes in the Indonesian subject reading learning material for class III SDN 114345 Gunung Malay Labuhan Batu Utara Regency for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. This research was conducted at SDN 114345 Gunung Melayu, North Labuhan Batu District, 2023/2024 Academic Year. The subjects in this study were 10 students in class III SD Negeri 114345 Gunung Melayu and the object of this study was to improve learning outcomes in Indonesian with media images. The results of the tests carried out in cycle I contained 3 students who had completed their studies and 7 students who had not completed their studies with an average score of 56.5. The frequency value that often appears is 65-80. In cycle II, the number of students who have completed their studies is 8 students who have completed and only 2 students (8.11%) have not completed with an average score of 72.5. The frequency of values ​​that often appear has increased to 65-90. Thus there is an increase in student completeness 40.65 from cycle I.
Analysis of Product Quality and Price, on Interest in Buying Wardah Cosmetics in Tiktok Shop
Authors: Hardianawati  , Asmulyati Azhar
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality and price on the intention to buy Wardah cosmetic products. The sample in this study were 40 respondents. Data obtained by interview in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques in this study used quantitative analysis in the form of validity tests, reliability tests, coefficient of determination or R-square, compatibility tests through the F test, and t tests to find out whether it was significant or not. The results of this study are in accordance with the T test of product quality variable comparison of the value of T count 0.018 > t table = 2.030, so there is no significant effect on purchase intention. Price has a substantial impact on customers' propensity to purchase wardah cosmetic products from E-Commerce TikTok Shops, as shown by the calculated T value comparison of 2.886 > ttable = 2.030