bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O‘ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA XIZMAT KO‘RSATISH KORXONALARINI SOLIQQA TORTISHNING ILMIY-NAZARIY MASALALAR
Authors: Pardayev Jamshid
Published: July 2024

Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekistonda xizmat ko‘rsatish korxonalarini soliqqatortishning ilmiy-nazariy masalalari, alohida yondashuvlar asosida xizmatlar sohasini rivojlantirish, tadbirkorlik subyektlarini moliyaviy resurslar va infratuzilma bilan ta’minlash hamda ularga qulay soliq rejimini joriy etish” bugungi kundagi dolzarb masalalar sifatida belgilab olinganki, bu esa xizmat ko‘rsatish korxonalariga qulay soliq rejimlarini qo‘llash va uningnatijadorligiga erishishga yo‘naltirilgan ilmiy-tadqiqot ishlarini amalga oshirishni taqozo etadi. Shu bilan birgalikda tadbirkorlik sub’ektlariga xizmat ko‘rsatishni yangi bosqichga chiqarish, aholining soliq ma’murchiligi bo‘yicha savodxonligini yanada oshirish, tadbirkorlikni qo‘llabquvvatlash, teng raqobat sharoitini yaratish va iste’molchilarning huquqlarini kafolatlash hamda yashirin iqtisodiyotni jilovlashda keng jamoatchilikning faol ishtirokini rag‘batlantirishgaasoslangan ma’murchilikni takomillashtirish yoritilgan. Shu bilan birga, sohalar o‘rganilib, xorij tajribasi, mamlakatimizda uni qo‘llash bo‘yicha ilmiy-amaliy xulosa va takliflar shakllantirilgan.
BUXORO VILOYATIDA SAVDO XIZMATLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING TENDENSIYALARI VA PROGNOZ PARAMETRLARI
Authors: Raxmatov Akmal
Published: July 2024

Maqolada Buxoro viloyatida savdo sohasining 2012-2023 yillardagi asosiyiqtisodiy ko‘rsatkichlarining dinamikasi tahlil qilingan. Savdo faoliyati bilan bog‘liq ko‘rsatkichlarning istiqboldagi dinamikasiga baho berishda ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy hodisalarning trend tahlilidan foydalanilib, alohida olingan ko‘rsatkichlarning tematik prognozlari asosida umumlashgan qamrovli prognoz modeli ishlab chiqilgan. Ushbu modellarga asoslangan holdasohani rivojlantirishning 2025-2027 yillarga mo‘ljallangan optimistik va pessimistik prognoz ssenariylarini ishlab chiqish masalalari yoritib berilgan.
ISH BERUVCHI NUQTAI NAZARIDAN MASOFAVIY ISHLASHNING IQTISODIY AFZALLIKLARI
Authors: Sharopov Temirmalik
Published: July 2024

Internet texnalogiyalari va COVID-19 pandemiyasi tufayli masofadan ishlashso’ngi vaqtlarda ommalashdi, lekin ko’pgina kompaniyalar masofaviy ish tizimiga o’tishni xohlamaydilar. Shu sababli, tadqiqot uzoqdan ishlashning iqtisodiy afzalliklarini aniqlash, shuningdek, masofaviy ish uchun stsenariylarni ishlab chiqish uchun kompaniyalarning masofaviy ish tajribasini o'rganishga qaratilgan. Tadqiqot metodologiyasi vaziyatni tahlil qilish, qiyosiy tahlil, iqtisodiy tahlil va stsenariy usuliga asoslanadi. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko’ra, kompaniyalarda masofaviy ish amaliyotini qo'llash orqali binolarni saqlash harajatlari, elektr energiyasi va Internet to'lovlardan tejab qolish imkoni tug’uladi. Biroq, uydan ishlashda hodimlarni nazorat qilish qiyinlashadi va faqatgina yuqori avtomatlashgan kompaniyalar ushbuamaliyotni qo’llay oladilar.
ТАКАФУЛ: НАЗАРИЙ-ИҚТИСОДИЙ АСОСЛАР ВА АМАЛГА ОШИРИШ МЕХАНИЗМЛАРИ
Authors: Абдурахмонов Ильёс
Published: July 2024

Мазкур мақолада такафулни аниқлаш бўйича мавжуд бўлган ёндашувлар турли омиллар нуқтаи назаридан таҳлил қилинган. Кўпгина назарий ва илмий манбаларни ўрганиш асосида анъанавий тижорат суғуртаси ва тафакул суғуртасининг тамойиллари, қоидалари ва ўзига хос хусусиятлари кўриб чиқилган. Мақолада таҳлил қилинган функциялар, тамойиллар ва қоидалар асосида такафулнинг иқтисодий моҳияти, мазмуни очиб берилган ва уларни замонавий шароиталарда амалга ошириш механизмлари кўрсатилган..
КИЧИК БИЗНЕСНИ СУБЪЕКТЛАРИДА ИННОВАЦИОН МАҲСУЛОТ ИШЛАБ ЧИҚАРИШ ЛОЙИҲАЛАРИНИ ТИЖОРАТЛАШТИРИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Authors: Бабаханов Джамолиддин
Published: July 2024

Мақолада кичик бизнес субъектлари фаоляитни самарадорлигини ошириш, ишлаб чиқариш айниқса инновацияга асосланган маҳсулот ишлаб чиқариш бўйича илмий лойиҳаларни тижоратлаштиришнинг назарий асослари, ташкли этиш механизмлари ва инфратузилмадан самарали фойдалани бўйича таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилди.
RAQAMLI INFRATUZILMANI RIVOJLANTIRISH SHAROITIDA FOYDA SOLIGʻI BOʻYICHA SOLIQ MAʼMURIYATCHILIGINING XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Babajanov Davronbek
Published: July 2024

Mazkur maqola foyda soligʻi bilan bogʻliq soliq maʼmuriyatchiligini takomillashtirishga bagʻishlangan. Foyda soligʻi davlat uchun muhim daromad manbai boʻlib, samarali soliq maʼmuriyatchiligi byudjet daromadlarini samarali yigʻish va soliq toʻlovchilar tomonidan rioya etilishini taʼminlash uchun juda muhimdir. Ushbu tahlil jarayonni soddalashtirish, soliq toʻlashdan boʻyin tovlash holatlarini kamaytirish va tadbirkorlik subʼektlari uchun yanada qulay muhit yaratish maqsadida takomillashtirilishi mumkin boʻlgan soliq maʼmuriyatchiligining turli jihatlarini oʻrganadi. Tahlil turli mamlakatlardagi tegishli adabiyotlar, tadqiqotlar va tajribalarni koʻrib chiqishni oʻz ichiga oladi. Shu bilan birga, iqtisodiyotda yashirin aylanma savdo va umumiy ovqatlanish, avtotransportda tashish, uy-joy qurilishi va taʼmirlash, turarjoy xizmatlarini koʻrsatish kabi sohalar oʻrganilib, xorij tajribasi, mamlakatimizda uni qoʻllash boʻyicha ilmiy-amaliy xulosa va takliflar shakllantirilgan.
ҚОРАҚАЛПОҒИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИДА ТУРИЗМ ВА ХИЗМАТ КЎРСАТИШ ФАОЛИЯТИ ТАҲЛИЛИ ВА МУАММОЛАРИ
Authors: Ембергенова Анжим
Published: July 2024

Ушбу мақолада Қорақалпоғистон Республикасида туризм ва хизмат кўрсатиш фаолияти таҳлили ва муаммолари айтилган, яқин истиқбол йилларида туризм салоҳиятидан самарали фойдаланиш, ички ва хорижий туризм бозорлари учун ҳудуднинг жозибадорлигини ошириш, туризм, маданий мерос, маданият ва санъат соҳалари инфратузилмасини яхшилаш, янги туризм хизматларини жорий қилиш, миллий ҳунармандчилик маҳсулотлари турларини кўпайтириш, соҳада янги иш ўринларини яратиш бўйича чора-тадбирлар белгиланган ва бу борада ишларнинг амалга оширилиши айтилган.
TEZ TIBBIY YORDAM XIZMATLARINI RAQAMLASHTIRISHNING TASHKILIY-IQTISODIY MEXANIZMLARI
Authors: Gafurov Abduvoitjon
Published: July 2024

Mazkur maqolada raqamli iqtisodiyot sharoitida tez tibbiy yordam xizmatini avtomatlashtirish, tez tibbiy yordam xizmatining holati, tez tibbiy yordam xizmati rivojlanishining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari va ushbu tizim boshqaruvi bilan bog‘liq masalalar yoritilgan. Sog’liqni saqlash tizimini raqamlashtirishni tashkil etish, tez tibbiy yordam xizmatini yaxshilash va avtomatlashtirish hamda O‘zbekiston Respublikasidagi tez tibbiy xizmat ko‘rsatish tizimidagi normativ-huquqiy hujjatlari sohasidagi mahalliy va xorijiy olimlarning ilmiy ishlari o‘rganilgan
IQTISODIYOTNI RAQAMLASHTIRISH SHAROITIDA KLASTERLASHNING SEGMENTLARARO BIZNES MODELI
Authors: Abdullayev Olimjon
Published: July 2024

Maqolada raqamli iqtisodiyot sharoitida viloyat tumanlarini klasterlashning biznes asoslari ko‘rib chiqilgan. Raqamlashning iqtisodiy klasterlashga ta’siri tufayli qo‘shma biznes samaradorligini oshirishning mumkin bo‘lgan yo‘nalishlari nazariy jihatdan yoritilgan. Klasterlash doirasida amalga oshiriladigan qo‘shma biznes samaradorligini oshirish uchun barcha mumkin bo‘lgan yo‘nalishlarning dastlabki to‘plamini yaratish algoritmi bosqichlarga bo‘lib o‘rganilgan. Samarali qo‘shma biznesni qurish uchun qo‘shimcha talablar keltirib o‘tilgan
A busca pela credibilidade: a enraizada necessidade feminina de se portar como um homem
Authors: Araujo Carolina
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo visa a reflexão e a exposição quanto a constante necessidade de as mulheres terem que se portar como homens para serem ouvidas e respeitadas. Subdividido em tópicos que permeiam a história, a economia, a metodologia, os resultados e as considerações finais, este artigo defende a luta pelo respeito e pela valorização da mulher no mercado de trabalho sem que essa tenha que se camuflar. Através de filosofias, pesquisas, entrevistas e fatos, busca-se sinalizar a triste realidade contemporânea no que tange a mulher no mercado de trabalho e a imagem feminina na liderança e traçar uma reflexão acerca da problemática enraizada.
Financial viability analysis for green hydrogen production opportunity from hydropower plant’s excess power in Indonesia
Authors: Hardana Hendy Eka , Adiwibowo Pupung , Sunitiyoso Yos , Kurniawan Tri Edi Kusuma
Published: July 2024

The research presents a comprehensive analysis of the financial viability of producing green hydrogen from excess power generated by small hydropower plants in Indonesia. It highlights Indonesia’s commitment to increasing renewable energy sources to achieve net zero emissions by 2060 and the role of Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) in this transition. The study examines the potential of utilizing dormant excess power from retroactive small hydropower plants to produce green hydrogen, which could significantly decarbonize hard-to-abate sectors and enhance energy security. The authors conducted a financial analysis using the NREL H2A Production Model to determine the optimal technical arrangement and financial simulation for green hydrogen production. The paper discusses various electrolyzer technologies, with a focus on alkaline water electrolyzers due to their high technology readiness level and low capital expenditure. It also explores the sensitivity of the levelized cost of hydrogen to different factors, particularly the cost of utilities. The findings suggest that green hydrogen production from small hydropower plants is economically feasible in Indonesia, with the potential to contribute to the global hydrogen market and support the country’s green circular economy. The study concludes that green hydrogen production using excess electricity from small hydropower plants is a viable method for decarbonization and offers scalability for future energy production in Indonesia, with the first initial step being as a green hydrogen and natural gas co-firing fuel mixing in gas turbines.
Construction of an enzymatic biosensor for chlorpyrifos pesticide detection via acetylcholinesterase inhibition on oxidative boron-doped diamond electrode
Authors: Basit Abdul , Ferinastiti  , Tesla Yudhistira , Naumi Fadlinatin
Published: July 2024

Background: The extensive utilization of pesticides in agricultural practices presents considerable environmental and health hazards, which calls for the creation of precise and specialized detection techniques. Methods: This study focuses on the development of an enzymatic biosensor designed to detect chlorpyrifos pesticide residues. The biosensor employs an oxidative boron-doped diamond (OBDD) electrode as the transducer platform, offering exceptional sensitivity and stability. The detection mechanism is based on the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity on the OBDD surface. Various factors were optimized to assess the precision and sensitivity limit of the developed sensor. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) results indicated that the presence of AChE is necessary for acetylthiocholine chloride (ATCl) to generate an electrical signal. To enhance detection, AChE was modified with magnetic beads. Findings: This modification facilitated the oxidation of ATCl to thiocholine chloride, an oxidation peak of thiocholine could be observed at the magnetic beads modified AChE-Biotin/OBDD at a potential of +0.804 V (vs. Ag/AgCl), formed by an enzymatic reaction of AChE in the presence of acetylthiocholine. The current signal decreased due to the inhibition of AChE activity by chlorpyrifos pesticide. The oxidation current of thiocholine chloride consistently decreased as the chlorpyrifos concentration increased within the range of 0.001nM to 10nM at the optimum condition of 50 mM phosphate buffer solution pH 7.6; 250 mu/5 mL AChE; and 1 mM ATCl in an inhibition and contact time of 30 and 15 min, respectively. The regression equation obtained using magnetic beads modified AChE-Biotin is y = 0.043ln(x) + 1.074, with an R² value of 0.9062. The sensor demonstrated a lower limit of detection value of 0.6551nM. Conclusion: Furthermore, the developed sensor proved suitable for testing real samples of tap water, showing minimal interference with a % RSD value lower than 10%.
Psychosocial Support Experiences of Frontline Healthcare Workers as a Framework for a Community-based Mental Health Program
Authors: F Reyes Mark Vincent , Christopher Sasot , D Dalangin, Kristine Joy , L Garcia, Chezca , L Montaño, Jesrine Ian
Published: July 2024

This qualitative study examined the lived experiences of frontline healthcare workers who participated in a psychosocial support program during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected through Focus Group Discussions and analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the psychosocial support program and to incorporate insights from participants into the development of a community-based mental health initiative. Four frontline healthcare workers consented to participate, and data analysis revealed four major themes: Psychological Construction of Mental Health, The Driving Force, Perceived Positive Experiences, and Assessment of Mental Health Service. These themes provide nuanced insights into the experiences of frontline healthcare workers and informed recommendations for future mental health interventions at the community level.
Utilization of Tali Bamboo Reeds as Field Truss Components with the FRP Connection Method
Authors: . Budiono
Published: July 2024

Indonesian bamboo is widely used as a raw material for constructing simple houses and traditional pedestrian bridges, generally in rural areas. Bamboo is used for construction, furniture, household utensils, and crafts, and young bamboo is used as vegetable material. The main objective of this research is to obtain technical information about the strength and stiffness of bamboo Tali and their connections using FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) as a simple planar frame structure component. This research aims to describe the advantages of bamboo Tali as a structural material in building structures in general, especially the strength and safety of FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) joints on planar frames. The method used in this research is an experimental test method carried out at the Structural Laboratory, which is under the Soil and Concrete Mechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Pakuan University. From the results, the 2-layer FRP connection is strong enough to withstand the maximum load and needs further testing. Continuation of the interframe connection. 3 Splicing with FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) allows it to be used as bamboo Tali joints for field frames.
La Galigo: Representation and Reference in Bugis Culture
Authors: RAHMAN Nurhayati , WAHYUDDIN Wahyuddin , BASIAH Basiah , FARIZA Mutia Nurul
Published: July 2024

The La Galigo is a literary epic, written in Bugis characters called lontaraq and in ancient Bugis language. La Galigo now becomes an icon of Indonesia. Due to its thousands of pages of manuscript and complex interwoven stories, La Galigo considered to be one of the longest literary works in the world along with Indian Mahabharata and Ramayana, as well as the works of Homer from Greece. Therefore, in 2011 the UNESCO declared La Galigo as "the Memory of the World". La Galigo can be viewed from two perspectives: 1) its internal aspects and 2) its external aspects. The approach used here is Pierce's semiotics that subsequently developed by Van Zoest. The La Galigo incorporates flashbacks and imagery in its presentation. The plot resembling the Bugis way of thinking that is both historical and cultural, open and futuristic. The Character in La Galigo becomes the index of the Bugis double-responsive characters, i.e. love-hate, pity-resentment, obstinate-sloppy, and rough, gentle-rough. How these traits manifested in a character depends on how the response received by the outside. The general principle held could be inferred as "macca pi nawarani, malempuq pi nemagetteng, meaning one should be "clever and brave, honest and persistent" which translated into courageous, straightforward, pertinacious, unyielding, uncompromising, regarding things as black-and-white and no such thing as “in-between” personalities. The main themes in the La Galigo are wanderings and seafaring. They now became the main identity the Bugis cultural trait and designation: 1) the wanderer, and 2) seafarer.
The Effect of DLPFC Stimulation Compared to Mindfulness Exercises on Cognitive Performance in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Authors: Amini Ashraf , Eslamizad Amineh , Hosseini Mehdi , Moradizade Namaan
Published: July 2024

Objective: Mindfulness programs and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), particularly of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), are increasingly used for therapeutic purposes in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of DLPFC stimulation compared to mindfulness exercises on cognitive performance in children with ADHD. Materials and Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 45 children with ADHD participated in a between-group design (mindfulness program, DLPFC stimulation, and sham stimulation) with two measurement phases (pre-test and post-test). All subjects underwent 15 intervention sessions according to their respective group. At various stages, participants were tested on cognitive flexibility (Wisconsin Card Sorting Test) and working memory (Wechsler Intelligence Scale). Findings: The results of the composite analysis of variance showed significant main effects of time, group, and the time-group interaction for the research variables, including cognitive flexibility (perseverative error and total error) and working memory. Post hoc test results indicated that the DLPFC stimulation group had significantly better scores in cognitive flexibility (perseverative error and total error) and working memory compared to the mindfulness group. Conclusion: Hypoactivity of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex underlies executive function deficits in individuals with ADHD, and transcranial direct current stimulation increases activation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex through anodal stimulation.
Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Flexibility Training on Nurses' Job Satisfaction
Authors: Parvaresh Mina , Taghinezhad Nooshin , Amirfakhraei Azita , Sabahizadeh Mahmoud
Published: July 2024

Objective: The current study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive flexibility training on nurses' job satisfaction. Methods and Materials: This research was applied in nature and, regarding its data type, was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test-post-test control group setup. The study population included nurses working in hospitals in Bandar Abbas during the years 2021-2022. The sample size was determined to be 30 using Cochran's formula and convenience sampling method. The measurement instrument was the standard Minnesota Job Satisfaction Questionnaire (1967). To calculate validity, content validity was used, and for reliability calculation, Cronbach's alpha coefficient (α>0.7) was utilized, indicating the instrument's validity and reliability. Data analysis included descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, etc.) and inferential statistics (mixed-design ANOVA with repeated measures). Findings: The results showed that mindfulness-based cognitive flexibility training improved nurses' job satisfaction. Based on the results, the designed protocol's effectiveness on nurses' job satisfaction over time was examined, indicating the designed protocol's effectiveness. Conclusion: Considering the high prevalence of job burnout and psychological distress symptoms among nurses, a group training program for mindfulness-based cognitive flexibility can be recommended to increase job satisfaction in hospital-employed nurses.
The Effectiveness of Preventation and Relationship Enrichment Program (PREP) on Marital Conflicts and Sexual Satisfaction in Couples
Authors: Radpour Behnoush , Behboodi Masoumeh , Dokanehi Fard Farideh
Published: July 2024

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Preventation and Relationship Enrichment Program (PREP) on reducing marital conflicts and enhancing sexual satisfaction among couples in East Tehran. Methods and Materials: This randomized controlled trial involved 40 couples (80 participants) who were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (receiving PREP) or the control group (receiving no intervention). The intervention consisted of ten 75-minute sessions over ten weeks. Data were collected using the Marital Conflict Resolution Scale (MCRS) and the Index of Sexual Satisfaction (ISS) at baseline, post-intervention, and one-month follow-up. Descriptive statistics, repeated measures ANOVA, and Bonferroni post-hoc tests were employed to analyze the data using SPSS version 27. Findings: The intervention group showed significant improvements in marital conflict resolution and sexual satisfaction compared to the control group. The repeated measures ANOVA revealed significant main effects for time and group, and significant time x group interactions for both marital conflicts (F(2, 76) = 11.21, p < .001) and sexual satisfaction (F(2, 76) = 12.63, p < .001). Bonferroni post-hoc tests indicated substantial reductions in marital conflicts from baseline to post-intervention (Mean Difference = -12.13, p < .001) and baseline to follow-up (Mean Difference = -13.66, p < .001), as well as significant increases in sexual satisfaction over the same periods (Mean Difference = 13.67, p < .001 and 15.78, p < .001, respectively). Conclusion: The results highlight the potential of relationship education programs to improve marital quality and suggest their broader applicability across different cultural settings. These findings support the integration of such programs into family counseling services to promote healthier, more satisfying relationships.
Developing and validating the game-based creativity protocol and investigating its effectiveness on the social-emotional skills
Authors: Fatourehchi Sanaz , Hashemian Kianoosh , Abolmaali Alhosseini Khadijeh
Published: July 2024

Play as children's work and activity in daily life plays an important role in developing children's creative thinking. Children are born creative, but the creativity of many of them drops around the age of ten, which can be seen as the main factor in formal and informal education environments. The purpose of this research is to develop and validate the game-based creativity protocol and to investigate its effectiveness on the social-emotional skills of primary school students. The current research is applied in terms of its purpose and in terms of mixed method (qualitative-quantitative). The data-based theory method was used to achieve the game-based creativity protocol, and in the second stage, the experimental method was used with pre-test-post-test, with two experimental and control groups. The research community was interviewed in the qualitative section, including experts in the field of creativity, game and community psychology. The statistical population in the quantitative part of the research included students of girls' and boys' primary schools in district 1 of Tehran in 2018, aged 7-9. The data collection tool included a semi-structured interview guide sheet, social-emotional competence questionnaire, and Torrance's creativity questionnaire. To analyze the data in the qualitative part, open, axial and selective coding was used, and in the quantitative part, multivariate covariance analysis test was used. In explaining the findings of this research, we can say According to experts, 15 main components were identified and training sessions were designed based on these 15 components. The results showed that the game-based creativity protocol had an effect on the social-emotional skills of the children in the experimental group and significantly increased those skills. The result is that a game-based creativity protocol can be developed based on the analysis of texts and interviews with experts. Also, the use of game-based creativity protocol in primary school children helps to promote and nurture their creativity and improves the social-emotional skills of primary school students.
Adaptive Sports and Mental Health: Exploring the Psychological Outcomes of Engaging in Sports for Individuals with Disabilities
Authors: Bulut Sefa , Rostami Mehdi , Hajji Jamel , Boltivets Sergii , Saadati Nadereh , Yang Jiantang , McDonnell Maura , Chikwe Chidinma , William Erwin A.
Published: July 2024

Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the psychological outcomes of engaging in adaptive sports for individuals with disabilities. Methods and Materials: This qualitative study utilized semi-structured interviews with 23 participants ranged from 18 to 55 years, with a mean age of 32 years who are actively involved in adaptive sports. Participants were selected through a purposive sampling technique to ensure a diverse representation in terms of age, gender, type of disability, and sport. Data collection focused on participants' personal experiences with adaptive sports, with an emphasis on psychological impacts. Theoretical saturation was achieved to ensure comprehensive coverage of the experiences. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify main themes and categories within the psychological outcomes of adaptive sports participation. Findings: The analysis revealed five main themes associated with the psychological outcomes of participating in adaptive sports: Emotional Well-being, Social Integration, Personal Empowerment, Cognitive Outcomes, and Adaptation and Coping. Under Emotional Well-being, participants reported improvements in emotional resilience, self-esteem, joy and fulfillment, and anxiety reduction. Social Integration was characterized by a strengthened sense of belonging, enhanced social support, and improved communication skills. Personal Empowerment was evident through increased autonomy, goal achievement, and personal growth. Cognitive Outcomes included better concentration and focus, as well as enhanced problem-solving skills. Lastly, Adaptation and Coping were observed through the development of effective coping mechanisms, increased resilience, and acceptance of disability. Conclusion: The study concludes that adaptive sports play a significant role in enhancing the psychological well-being of individuals with disabilities. Participation in adaptive sports leads to improvements in emotional well-being, social integration, personal empowerment, cognitive functions, and adaptive coping strategies. These findings underscore the importance of promoting and facilitating access to adaptive sports as a means of supporting the mental health and overall quality of life for individuals with disabilities.
The Mediating Role of Guilt in the Relationship Between Suffering and Depression Among Caregivers of Elderly Patients with Life-Threatening Diseases
Authors: MasoudiSani Rahele , Taheri Afsaneh , Babakhani Narges
Published: July 2024

Objective: With the increasing elderly population, the prevalence of life-threatening diseases has also risen, leading to a higher demand for informal caregiving alongside professional care. Family members, serving as informal caregivers, face significant physical and psychological consequences, including depression. Thus, the present study aimed to examine the mediating role of guilt in the relationship between the experience of suffering and depression among caregivers of elderly patients with life-threatening diseases. Methods and Materials: In this study, a correlational-descriptive method was utilized. A sample of 240 participants was conveniently selected from the oncology, CCU, and ICU departments of Imam, Fatemeh-Zahra, Bu Ali Sari, and Razi Qaemshahr hospitals. Participants responded to Beck's Depression Inventory (1996), Schulz's Suffering Scale (2010), and Eysenck's Guilt Inventory (2007). Data were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS software. Findings: The analysis revealed that depression in caregivers can be explained through the mediation of guilt, based on their experiences of suffering. Suffering has a direct effect on depression among caregivers. Additionally, suffering directly affects the sense of guilt in caregivers; similarly, guilt directly impacts their depression. Indirect effects of suffering on depression through the mediating role of guilt were also identified. Conclusion: Based on the findings, interventions aimed at reducing depression in caregivers of elderly patients with life-threatening diseases should pay special attention to the variables of suffering and guilt.
Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on the Desire for Divorce and Forgiveness in Betrayed Women
Authors: Naeimi Maryam , Afzalian Sepideh , Nazarzadeh Sana , Daemkar Zahra , Safari Mahla
Published: July 2024

Objective: The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on the desire for divorce and forgiveness in betrayed women. Methods and Materials: The research method was quasi-experimental with a control and experimental group design. The statistical population of this study consisted of betrayed women in Tehran who had visited counseling centers in 2022. Thirty betrayed couples were screened through observation and interviews, and 15 women were placed in the control group and 15 women in the experimental group based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample for this study was selected through convenience sampling. The participants in the experimental group received ACT for 8 weeks, with one 60-90 minute session per week, while the control group did not receive any specific intervention. Data were collected using questionnaires on the desire for divorce and forgiveness. Participants completed the questionnaires in both pre-test and post-test situations. Covariance analysis was used for data analysis. Findings: The findings showed that the mean scores of the variables of desire for divorce and forgiveness in the post-test of the experimental group were significantly different from the pre-test. Conclusion: Therefore, ACT affects the desire for divorce and forgiveness in betrayed women.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Matrix (ACTM) and Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT) on Family Adaptability and Emotional Self-Regulation in Women with Marital Conflict
Authors: Hashemizadeh Fatemeh Sadat , Atashpour Seyed Hamid , Farhadi Hadi
Published: July 2024

Objective: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of the Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Matrix (ACTM) and Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT) on family adaptability and emotional self-regulation in women with marital conflict. Methods and Materials: The research method was quasi-experimental in three stages: pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. Out of approximately 154 women with marital conflict identified through purposive sampling using the Marital Conflict Questionnaire by Kanth Akman, 45 women were selected and randomly assigned to two experimental groups and one control group, with 15 participants in each group. Each experimental group underwent 10 sessions of ACTM and EFT, respectively, while the control group received no treatment. All three groups were assessed before, after, and one month following the intervention using the Family Adaptability Questionnaire by Olson and the Emotional Self-Regulation Questionnaire by Hoffman and Kashdan. The data were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance and post-hoc tests. Findings: The results indicated that ACTM was significantly effective in the family adaptability component of women with marital conflict (p < 0.05), while Emotion-Focused Therapy did not show a significant effect. Both treatments significantly impacted emotional self-regulation compared to the control group. Conclusion: Therefore, it is suggested to use the ACT Matrix for family adaptability and both therapies for the emotional self-regulation component.
مكانة التّعريف المصطلحي ضمن بنية النّصّ القاموسيّ تعريف المشتركات اللّفظيّة ذات المعاني الاصطلاحيّة
Authors: Djemiai Abdenour
Published: July 2024

يتمحور موضوع هذا المقال حول تبيان مكانة التعريف المصطلحي ضمن البنية النصية للمعجم اللغوي عموما وكذا المعجم المدرسي; من خلال العلاقات الدلالية التي يعكسها هذا التعريف; إذ قد تشمل مداخل هذا المعجم على الكثير من المشتركات اللفظية التي قد تحمل معاني اصطلاحية فضلا عن دلالاتها اللغوية الأخرى التي يحددها السياق. وهذا ما سنقف عليه عن طريق سرد بعض النماذج من المعاجم اللغوية العامة المأخوذة كعينة على غرار معجمي الوسيط والوجيز أو المنجد في اللغة العربية المعاصرة وكذا المجاني أو الممتاز المدرسيين، فضلا عن المعجم الفرنسي (Le Grand Robert)، الذي استأسنا به بمثابة مرجع في تعريف المشتركات اللفظية ذات المعاني الاصطلاحية.
اللغة العربية بين تَيَهان أهلها وتحديات الواقع
Authors: Messaoudi El houass
Published: July 2024

تواجه اللغة العربية في الوقت الراهن،مثلها مثل لغات عالمية كثيرة ،جملة من التحديات أسبابها متعددة ومعقدة جعلت بعض ناطيقيها يُعرض عنها بحجة أنها أصبحت غير قادرة ،وبالتالي يمكن الاستغناء عنها وتعويضها بلغة أجنبية ،على إعتبار هذه الاخيرة هي لغة السياسة و الاقتصاد و الطب و التكنولوجيا ،غير أن هذا الأمر إجحافا في حق لغة لها من السمات الخاصة و العامة ،ما يسمح لها بتجاوز هذه المرحلة .سوف نعرض في بحثنا جملة من السمات و الشروط لعلنا ندفع بالنقاش خطوات الى الأمام.
الاحاطة في النحو التوليدي التحويلي :نماذج تطبيقية على اللغة العربية
Authors: Hamidi Ben youcef
Published: July 2024

الاحاطة أو التكرارية ظاهرة لسانية تتميز بها اللغات البشرية ،ويقصد بها قدرة الشيء على التكرار الى ما لا نهاية .وعلى الرغم من أن هذا المفهوم يساهم في الكشف عن خبايا بنية النظام اللغوي ،في مستواه التركيبي خاصة ،فإن المطلع على مختلف موضوعات الدارسين اللسانيين يرى بأنه لم يلفت كثيرا الى هذه الظاهرة ،ومن بين الذين تفطنوا الى طابعها الكلي وأهميتها القصوى في تفسير بنية اللغات اللساني الامريكي نوام تشومسكي الذي حاول في مؤلفاته الاولى أن يفسر جزء من المظهر الابداعي للغة بالاستناد الى ظاهرة الاطالة . تعد هذه الدراسة محاولة لتطبيق مفهوم الإطالة في بعدها التوليدي عى اللغة العربية، وذلك من خال التعرّض لأبرز مظاهرها )مثل الإطالة بالعطف، وبالتضمن، وبالإضافة(. ونستهدف من وراء هذا التطبيق معرفة كيفية استجابة العربية لهذا المفهوم التوليدي. أمّا نتائج هذا التطبيق فقد أكّدت ذلك الانسجام الوثيق الموجود بن المفاهيم التوليدية التحويلية، كا أنّها كشفت عن ذلك التراتب المنتظم بن المستويات اللغوية
اكساب تلاميذ مستوى التعليم المتوسط قواعد اللغة العربية باستغلال مبادئ النظرية الخليلية الحديثة
Authors: Boudelaa Habiba
Published: July 2024

تعتبر النظرية الخليلية الحديثة قراءة جديدة لما أثبته النّحاة العرب الأوائل. وسنحاول من خال هذا المقال استغلال ما جاءت به هذه النّظرية في ميدان تعليم اللغة العربية وتعلّمها بطريقة إجرائية وعلمية. ولتحقيق ذلك بدأنا بتعريف وجيز للنظرية الخليلية الحديثة التي استقينا منها المبادئ الأساسية التي وضعها النحاة العرب القدامى، والوسائل المنهجية التي اتخذوها لوصف اللغة العربية وتحليلها منذ قرون، ثم عرّفنا الوحدات اللغوية وكذا مستويات التحليل اللغوي حسب النموذج الخليلي الحديث. وختمنا مقالنا باق راح نموذج لعملية عرض الدرس النحوي باستغلال تلك المفاهيم.
Arabic Linguistics And Phonetics* An Introduction To The Neo-khalilian Theory
Authors: Hadj Saleh Abderrahmane
Published: July 2024

The starting point of the Neo-Khalilian theory is the discovery, for the most ancient grammarians (8th century), of an original conception that we do not find in the works of the arab grammarians who came after them only in a distorted form (except some cases). These ancient grammarians‚ and more particularly al-Ḫalil lbn Aḥmad (8th century), have underlined the most important function of language, i.e communication. However, they did not adopt it as their exclusive principle in the explanation of the linguistic phenomena. Thus, they have clearly separated what belongs to the communicationnal from what is related to the internal structure of language. The linguistic theory developed by these ancient researchers has been first analysed for many long years, then reformulated within a logico-mathematical framework and is actually systematically being exploited in several fields at the level of`our Center. The main concepts of the Neo-Khalilian theory: l. The notion of open corpus: Similarly to those of the physician or biologist, the data colleted by the linguist need to be validated thanks to their verifiable characteristic. 2. The distinction between the grammatical structure and the code, from one hand, and their use within the utterance from the other hand. *-This work was published in «Applied Arabic Linguistics and Signal and Information Processing«. Hemisphere. P.C., New York,1987, pp. 3-22. 3. The notion of structure in this theory goes beyond that of the post-saussurian structuralism: structure here is the result of the synthesis of the class and order. 4. Language units are not necessarily segments (or marginally accents). There is abstract denoters which have the same importance as the segmental or accentual denoters. Example: the nominal or verbal element`s pattern and root: each denotes a meaning in itself: the synthesis of the two denoters gives a segment whose meaning results also from the synthesis of the two abstract meanings (and not from their mixture or juxta-position). This being the result of the systematic application of the qiyās. Thus, the syntagmatic axis is thus abstract (not to be confused with the verbal chain) because: 1˚ it includes empty positions. 2˚ the order of the elements that constitute it is not necessarily that of the verbal chain. It is precisely, these two characteristics that distinguish this analysis from the Harissian one. 5. From another side, the transformations that constitute here the progressive passages from one sequence to other more complex ones according to very precise rules (additions, with or without exclusive alternation, combinations according to some patterns, position’s change, etc.) generate themselves the language items as opposed to generative grammar (1957 and 1965) where the generation of items is related to a first system which is only a simple axiomatisation of the I.C analysis.
From Communicative Competence to Pragmatic Competence: What Impact on FL Teaching and Learning?
Authors: Fiziya Anissa
Published: July 2024

This paper shows the importance pragmatic competence has gainedthrough time with the development of the concept of communicativecompetence. Towards that aim a description of the circumstancesin which the concept of communicative competence emerged ispresented in addition to two different models of communicativecompetence: the model of Canale and Swain (1980, 1983) and themodel of Bachman (1990). As a consequence of the role pragmaticcompetence plays to help learners be communicatively competent,the area of learners’ interlanguage pragmatics has gained increasedattention. Observational and interventional studies have beenconducted to understand the process of pragmatic acquisition.Factors that influence the learning of pragmatics have beenidentified, and issues related to the teachability of pragmatics andtesting pragmatic ability have been tackled.
Measurement Of Tremor In The Voices Of Speakers With Parkinson’s Disease
Authors: Bruckl Marcus , Ghio Alain
Published: July 2024

A study is presented analyzing tremor in the voice of speakers that were diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease (PD). The examined sounds are sustained /a/s, originating from a large dysarthric speech corpus. Six measures of vocal tremor are extracted from these vowels by applying a self-developed algorithm that is based on autocorrelation of contours and implemented as a script of an open-source speech analysis program. Univariate analyses of covariance reveal significantly raised tremor magnitudes (tremor intensity indices and tremor power indices) in PD speakers off medication as compared to a control group as well as within PD speakers in off medication condition as compared to on medication. No significant differences are found between the control group and PD speakers on medication as well as for tremor frequencies. However, the greater part of variance in tremor measures is always accounted for the speakers’ age
معاجم علم الحيوان والبيطرة العربية بين الأصالة والمعاصرة
Authors: Djemiai Abdenour
Published: July 2024

يتعلّق موضوع هذا المقال بدراسة تحليلية وصفية لمعاجم علم الحيوان والبيطرة العربية التّراثية منها والمعاصرة؛ حيث انطلقت في دراستي من المعاجم العربية التراثية في مجال علم الحيوان والطب البيطري؛ إذ وقفت على أشهر المعاجم والمصنفات المؤلفة في هذا الشأن، وهي تعكس اهتمام الإنسان العربي منذ القدم بكل ما يمت بالصلة لعالم الحيوان من الناحتين اللغوية والطّبية على حد سواء. كما تناولت بالدّراسة أيضًا معاجم البيطرة التي تمخّضت عن عصر النهضة العربية؛ حيث حاول روّاد هذه النهضة نقل مختلف العلوم الغربية إلى العربية، وواجهوا أول ما واجهوا مشكلة ترجمة المصطلح الأجنبي إلى العربية؛ فاستعانوا بالمعاجم الثنائية التي ألفت في هذا الموضوع. وصولاً إلى المعاجم البيطرية العربية الحديثة؛ خاصّة الموحّدة منها التي ركّزت عليها في بحثي هذا؛ بغية معرفة مدى استجابتها لحاجات المستعملين المعاصرين من طلبة التخصّص إلى العاملين في هذا الميدان من بياطرة ومربّين فيما يتعلّق بلغة التخاطب المستعملة، فضلا عن عامة مستخدمي هذا الصنف من المعاجم، لأصل في الأخير إلى آفاق تحديثها وتطويرها تبعا لحاجات المستعمل.
التحليل اللساني للنصوص والأسلوبية
Authors: Ben arous Meftah
Published: July 2024

يتعلق الأمر بعرض بعض الميادين تمكن فيها التحليل اللساني للنصوص من أن يغير بصفة واضحة زوايا مقاربته ويدقق المفاهيم المستعملة في الأعمال الأكثر قدما والتي كانت أحيانا اختزالية كثيرا. وهذه الإشكاليات الجديدة التي، كما يبدو، هي مشتركة بين الأسلوبية ونحو النص أصبحت مقتضاة حينما بدأ يتأكد أخذ البعد المعرفي بعين الاعتبار: فالتركيز على نشاطات إنتاج النصوص وتلقيها أدى بالضرورة إلى إدراج هذا العامل واعتباره أساسيا في حقل يختزل في مكونين نظام اللغة والبنى النصية أو الخطابية.
الإحالة القبلية والإحالة البعدية والذاكرة الخطابية
Authors: Ben arous Meftah
Published: July 2024

من بين ظواهر الترابط والتسلسل بين الجمل، التي تضمن التشاكل النصي، تلعب الإحالة القبلية والإحالة البعدية دورا هاما، إضافة إلى أنهما تتطلبان من الذين يستعملونهما كفاءة خاصة. ولذلك، من الملائم أولا الوعي بالمعايير التي تحكم استعمال هاتين الظاهرتين لكي تتم فيما بعد محاولة تحديد أهداف بيداغوجية
دور تقنية المقامات العربية لتجويد القرآن الكريم في استرجاع وتحسين الصوت لدى المرضى المصابين بالبحة الصوتية العضوية
Authors: Lakhdari Mohamed taha
Published: July 2024

الهدف من الدراسة هو كيفية استرجاع وتحسين الصوت لدى المرضى المصابين بالبحة الصوتية العضوية باستعمال تقنية جديدة وهي تقنية المقامات العربية لتجويد القرآن الكريم. تتمثل المقامات في: الصبا، النهاوند، العجم، البياتي، السيكا، الحجاز، الرست، الكرد، وهي مقامات عربية تستعمل في تجويد القرآن الكريم، إذ تعتبر هذه التقنية مماثلة للبروتوكول العلاجي للطبيب الفرنسي» « François LEHUCHE الخاص بعلاج الاضطرابات الصوتية ولها نفس منهج البروتوكول العلاجي السالف الذكر. الفرق بين التقنيتان يتمثل في تمرين العد المرسل، تمرين النداء وتمرين الصوت الغنائي، حيث تم إدراج الحروف الأبجدية وآيات من الذكر الحكيم، ولإثبات حقيقة مدى تحسن صوت المريض من خلال هذه التقنية استعملنا البرمجية الحاسوبية PRAAT التي تسمح لنا باستخراج قيم ومنحنيات الخصائص الفيزيائية لصوت المريض والذي يكشف عما إذا كان الصوت تحسن بعد الحصص العلاجية أم لا
الكفاءة اللغويّة في نصوص القراءة في الكتاب المدرسيّ شروح الكلمات الصّعبة في كتاب السَّنَةِ الْأُولَى مُتَوَسِّط أنموذجا
Authors: Nadjah Ismail
Published: July 2024

يتّضح لنا من خلال تسليط الضّوء على شروح الكلمات الصّعبة لنصوص القراءة المشروحة في كتاب" كتابي للسّنة الأولى متوسّط"في هذا البحث، إعاقةٌ لفهم المتعلّم حين يتّخذها سندا في عمليّة الاستنتاج، وصوغ أفكار النّصّ، لأنّها بعيدة عن الصّحّة، فقد تشوّش ذهنه، أو تزيد الكلمات الصّعبة غموضا، وقد تكسبه لغة، ولكنّها غيرُ سليمة المعنى فتحرِّف إنتاجه لأنّ اللّغة الّتي سينتجها لا تحققّ لا صِحّةً و لا سلامةً لمعنى للكلمات، وبالتّالي للعبارات والنّصوص، ومنه وجب على واضعي شّروح نصوص القراءة المشروحة، مراعاة المعنى الحقيقيّ للكلمة، من خلال وضعها السّياقيِّ اعتمادا على المعنى اللّغويّ لتسهيل شرح الكلمات بكلمات سليمة المعنى وواضحة الفهم، حتّى نكوِّن كفاءة لغويّة صحيحةً و سليمة المعنى للمتعلّم.
مقاربة معجمية دلالية للهجة مستغانم (قصيدة ''ارحم عظام أمي كلة'' للشاعر لخضر بن خلوف أنموذجا)
Authors: Dahmane bounoua Aouicha
Published: July 2024

تعالج هذه الورقة البحثية دراسة المعجم اللغوي للهجة مستغانم، وذلك من خلال المدونة الشعرية للشاعر لخضر بن خلوف، متبنّين نظرية الحقول الدلالية التي تعدّ من النظريات الدلالية الحديثة، والتي تجمع بين علم المعجم وعلم الدلالة في دراسة الألفاظ الموظفة في النص، مع تصنيفها ضمن حقول دلالية معينة، مراعية في ذلك السياق الشعري للقصيدة، ولقد استندنا على المعاجم العربية القديمة والمعاصرة في تقصي معنى المفردة، وهذا من أجل معرفة ما مدى فصاحة هذه اللهجة أو قربها من المستوى الفصيح للغة العربية
القصد والاستدلال في نظرية التخاطب لـ هـ. بول غرايس
Authors: Salmi Karima
Published: July 2024

يحاول هذا البحث الوقوف على مفهومي القصد والاستدلال في نظرية التخاطب لـ ه. بول غرايس؛ وبيان أهميتهما في تفسير كيفية تبليغ المقاصد، وقد أقام غرايس نظريته على أساس مبدأ التعاون والقواعد التخاطبية التي تتولّد عنه، ويؤدي الإخلال بهذه القواعد إلى تفعيل آلية الاستدلال للوصول إلى المعاني المقصودة. وركّز البحث على مسألة القصد والمعنى من ناحية عدم مطابقة المقاصد لمعاني الخطاب الحرفية؛ وعلى تفسير غرايس لعملية استنتاج المعاني التي يقصدها المتكلم، والتي لا تكون ظاهرة في خطابه، بموجب الاستدلال التخاطبي وتبعاً لسير التخاطب وملابساته. كما حاول البحث إظهار بعض مواطن قصور نظرية التخاطب من خلال عرض ما أثارته من انتقادات وما أدخل عليها من إضافات وتعديلات. الكلمات المفاتيح: القصد- الاستدلال- المعنى- مبدأ التعاون- التخاطب
دور المعجم المدرسي العربي في إثراء الرّصيد المصطلحي العلمي للمتعلِّم
Authors: Djemiai Abdenour
Published: July 2024

يتمحور موضوع هذا البحث حول أهمية المعجم المدرسي العربي ودوره في إثراء الرّصيد المصطلحي العلمي للمتعلّم، من خلال دراسة بنيته الكبرى المتمثّلة فيما يحتويه من مداخل مصطلحية مستقاة من مختلف المجالات العلمية والمعرفية، فضلاً عن الإشكالية المتعلّقة بمدى التزام هذا النّوع من المعاجم بتحيين متنها بما جدّ من مصطلحات علمية وألفاظ حضارية معاصرة، حتى يعكس هذا المتن الاستعمالات الفعلية للغة هذا العصر. إضافة إلى التطرّق لبنية المعجم الصّغرى أي ما يحتويه من تعريفات مصطلحية ومدى إحاطتها بالمفهوم العلمي لكل مصطلح، والطّريقة المتبّعة في تقديمها للمتلقي، وما يقتضيه ذلك من تبسيط في الشرح ويسر في عرض النّص المعجمي.
Research on Intelligent Logistics Sorting Robot Control Based on Machine Vision
Authors: Song Meijing ,   Faculty of Economics and Management,Nanchang Vocational University, Nanchang 330500, China.
Published: July 2024

As the information era advances, robotic intelligent sorting is being applied more and more in the logistics sector. As such, studying vision-based autonomous identification, localization, grasping, and sorting mobile sorting robot systems is crucial. In order to accomplish the function of motion ranging and positioning, this paper uses a camera mounted at the end of an industrial robot to continuously shoot single-point images of various locations within the world coordinate system. The parameters obtained are similar to those of binocular vision ranging. The vision library (OpenCV for Python) is used to process the image data for an automatic sorting operation of cylindrical workpieces that is currently in place. The point-by-point sampling calculation is carried out within the robot’s running trajectory. According to the experimental results, the monocular motion vision ranging and localization system performs well, with an average localization error of less than 4%. The ranging method can also meet accuracy requirements under some conditions, which is useful in lowering the automatic sorting system’s upgrade costs.
College English Teaching Model and Discussion Based on Big Data Technology
Authors: Liu Chunbo ,   School of Foreign Languages and Literature, Changji University, Changji 831100, Xinjiang, China., Zhao Jianxiang ,   School of Foreign Languages and Literature, Changji University, Changji 831100, Xinjiang, China.
Published: July 2024

This paper explores the integration of big data technology into college English teaching models to enhance educational outcomes. We developed a Self-Organizing Feature Map (SOFM) neural network-based model for evaluating English teaching quality, aiming to identify factors that improve teaching effectiveness. The model was tested for its training and generalization capabilities, demonstrating fast convergence, high classification accuracy, and robust generalization. Our experimental results indicate that the proposed evaluation model effectively classifies teaching quality by analyzing the competitive layer’s winning neurons. This approach not only advances the assessment of teaching quality but also provides innovative pathways for enhancing university English education, aligning with modern educational needs and technological advancements.