bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Концептуально-технологічна модель підготовки майбутніх фахівців соціально-педагогічної сфери
Authors: Василюк Тамара Григорівна , Лисоконь Ілля Олександрович , Размолодчикова Іванна Вікторівна , Шимко Ія Миколаївна
Published: June 2022

Виклики сучасного світу безпосередньо впливають на суспільне життя. Український народ завжди тяжів і тяжіє до європейського вектору розвитку, а відтак актуалізуються соціокультурні питання й потреби. Сьогодні вітчизняна вища освіта, як один із провідних соціальних інститутів держави, покликана стати провайдером суспільних змін та реалізовувати потребу у професійній підготовці для ринку праці висококваліфікованих кадрів, зокрема педагогічних. В умовах сучасних соціальних трансформацій, євроінтеграції та проявів локальних військових агресій цілком зрозумілою є потреба у фахівцях із соціальною освітою. Розвиток соціального напряму призводить до появи університетських осередків з підготовки відповідних соціальних кадрів. Колективна монографія містить матеріали, присвячені висвітленню актуальних питань вітчизняної соціальної освіти, формуванню професійної компетентності майбутніх фахівців соціально-педагогічної сфери, особливостей їх соціалізації у процесі практичної підготовки та реалізації інноваційних психолого-педагогічних методик професійної підготовки до роботи з окремими групами клієнтів. Представлена монографія охоплює проміжні результати наукових розвідок науково-педагогічних працівників з кафедральної наукової теми «Соціально-педагогічні засади формування професійно орієнтованої особистості в умовах державної освітньої політики» (державний реєстраційний номер 0120U104338). Наукову працю адресовано здобувачам вищої освіти, молодим ученим, науково-педагогічним працівникам закладів вищої освіти та наукових установ, фахівцям-практикам і всім особам, зацікавленим у розвитку соціальної освіти і соціальної роботи.
TECHNOLOGICAL SENTENCES OF HARMONIOUS UNITY OF TOLERANT, SPIRITUAL AND MENTAL ATMOSPHERE - THE BASIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN VALUES
Authors: Reva Yu.V.
Published: June 2022

The article deals with technologic maxims of the harmonious unity of the tolerant, spiritual and emotional atmosphere as the basis of the development of human values.
FORMATION OF READYNESS OF FUTURE TEACHERS FOR PREVENTIVE ACTIVITY
Authors: Kulinka Yu.S.
Published: June 2022

The article shows the problem of the future teachers’ formation of readiness to professional activity ( the prevention of deviation behavior of the teenagers), the different approaches of definition of concept "readiness" for professional activity in die scientific literature are treated and the own definlion of concept "readiness" is sent.
CIVIC EDUCATION OF THE FUTURE SPECIALIST IN ECONOMICS
Authors: Khotkina S.M.
Published: June 2022

The paper addresses the problem of civic education of the students of the enomic university, identified and justified especially the formation of citizenship.
PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS OF FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF PHILOLOGICAL DISCIPLINES IN THE PROCESS OF GENERAL PEDAGOGY
Authors: Pakhomova O.V.
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the professional competence of future teachers of philological subjects as a complex integral systematic personal unit, the pedagogical conditions of its formation are defined.
THEORETICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION! IN THE FORMATION OF A CULTURE OF A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE FOR STUDENTS
Authors: Andrianov T.V.
Published: June 2022

Theoretical bases of forming of culture of healthy way of life of physical education facilities are examined in the article, which functions in a cultural environment and carries cultural values for the use in everyday life of students.
FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE CREATIVE PERSONALITY OF THE FUTURE SPECIALIST
Authors: Alokhina O.V.
Published: June 2022

The article reveals conditions of a student's creative personality development in a high school; and also qualities, peculiar to a creative personality of a future specialist are considered in the article.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE AND CONTENT OF THE CURRICULUM OF LEADING US BUSINESS SCHOOLS
Authors: Ilina V.Yu.
Published: June 2022

The importance of considering the US business schools experience when building and improving the native system of business education is substantiated Goals and objectives of business education are clarified. Comparative analysis of the leading US business schools curriculum structure and content is presented in the paper. On the basis of the research conducted, recommendations on Ukrainian business education improvement are suggested.
USE OF THE FORCES OF NATURE AS AN ELEMENT OF FORMATION OF GENERAL PERCEPTIONS OF THE CHILD ABOUT PRESERVATION AND PROMOTION OF HEALTH DURING KIEV RUSSIA (X-XIII CENTURY).
Authors: Arpov O.V.
Published: June 2022

In the article the author analyses the ways of human's using the recreate natural forces in Kyivan Rus'. It serves as the means of shaping children's general concept of health care and enhancement with the help of body tempering.
MUSICAL ABILITIES OF STUDENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PROBLEM OF VOCAL AND CHORAL SKILLS FORMATION
Authors: Gopkalo T.P.
Published: June 2022

This article is reflected the describes components of musical abilities of pupils that affect the quality of forming vocal-chorus abilities, within components musical Unities. discusses such a notion as "musical ear", "feeling rhythm", musical memory", examines the shortcomings of the musical ear.
ACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES OF PREPARING A CHILD FOR SCHOOL
Authors: Markiv V.M.
Published: June 2022

In article the authors analyzes the outstanding teachers position as for the necessity of the childrens preparation to school and the technology of this preparation.
Yahudi Kutsal Kitabında Mele-i Âlâ: İlahi Konsey
Authors: HASANOĞLU Eldar
Published: June 2022

Monoteist inanca sahip olan Yahudiliğin kutsal metinlerinde Tanrı’nın bir meclis ortamında tasvirine rastlanır. İlahi Konsey adı verilen bu oluşum, Yahudilikte kavramsal olarak bulunmasa da kutsal metinlerdeki betimlemeler dolayısıyla yerleşik bir inanış olarak görülür. Yahudilikteki İlahi Konsey anlayışı İslamiyetteki Mele-i Âlâ kavramıyla karşılaştırılabilir. Kutsal metinlerde bu konsey “eda”, “moed”, “kahal” ve “sod” gibi topluluğu ve mahremiyeti ifade eden farklı tabirlerle anlatılır. Konseyin başkanı Tanrı’dır ve toplantılara katılımcı olarak Tanrı’nın Oğulları, Melek, Kutsallar, Şeytan gibi üyeler iştirak eder. Bu göksel meclisin toplantı mekânından sembolik bir dille bahsedilir. İlahi Konsey’in önceleri Sina ve Siyon dağlarında toplandığı anlatılırken daha sonra kutsal mabet de toplantı mekanı olarak kabul görmüştür. Yahudilikte Tanrı’nın fiziki varlığı olmaması dolayısıyla bu betimlemelerin sembolik anlam taşıdığı unutulmamalıdır. İlahi Konsey anlayışı sadece Yahudilere özgü olmayıp eski çağlarda bölgenin diğer halklarının din kültüründe de kendisine rastlanır. Bu nedenle bazı araştırmacılar bu motifi Yahudiliğin bölge halkından etkilenmesi bağlamında gündeme taşımışlardır. İlahi Konsey’i ifade eden kavramlar, konseyin yapısı, üyeleri, toplanma yerleri vs gibi hususlar üzerinde mukayeseli araştırmalar yapan uzmanlar eski İbranilerin de bölge halkları gibi çoktanrıcı olduklarını, ancak M.Ö. 6. yüzyılda onu bırakıp tektanrıcılığı benimsediklerini iddia etmiş ve İlahi Konsey olgusunu da bu yaklaşıma kanıt sunmuşlardır. Buna karşın, konuya dini perspektiften yaklaşan bazıları da kutsal metinlerin içeriğini analiz yaparak ileri sürülen iddiaların tutarsız olduğunu savunmuş ve Yahudilikle bölge halkları arasındaki müşterek dini söylemin etkilenmeye delil olarak değerlendirilmemesi gerektiğini belirtmiş, çeşitli argümanlarla politeizm iddialarını çürütmüşlerdir.
Tathwîr Wasîlah at-Ta’lîm al-Bashariyyah al-Mutaharrikah al-Qâimah ‘alâ Android fî Tadrîs at-Tarkîb
Authors: Nurhidayati Ayu Nurhidayati , Erlina Erlina , Hijriyah Umi , Kesuma Guntur Cahaya
Published: June 2022

The lack of learning media in the Arabic learning process makes it difficult for students to understand the material and feel bored and they think that learning Arabic is very difficult, especially in understanding material about tarkib or Arabic rules. With these problems, the researchers developed an android application-based tarkib learning media for 7th grade junior high school students, with the hope of facilitating student understanding and being effective in its use. The method used in this research is research and development. The result of this research is that the learning media is suitable for students to use as learning media and is effective in its use.
Perfil Demográfico e Clínico de Casos de Neoplasias Hematológicas em Crianças e Adolescentes
Authors: Araújo Lucele Gonçalves Lima , Rodrigues Vandilson Pinheiro , Silva Melaine Mont’Alverne Lawall , Azevedo Gabrielle Cristinne Alves , Monteiro Pablo de Matos , Ferreira João Marcelo Saraiva , Sousa Huderson Macedo de
Published: June 2022

Introdução: As neoplasias hematológicas são importantes causas de morte na infância e adolescência. Objetivo: Caracterizar o perfil demográfico e clínico de casos notificados de neoplasias hematológicas em crianças e adolescentes em um hospital de referência do município de São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil. Método: Estudo observacional retrospectivo com dados coletados de prontuários médicos de casos de neoplasias hematológicas em pacientes com idade até 19 anos registrados em um hospital público de referência para tratamento oncológico, no período de 2005 a 2015. Foram coletados dados de caracterização geral dos pacientes e dados do seguimento do tratamento. Os testes qui-quadrado e exato de Fisher foram utilizados na análise estatística. O nível de significância adotado foi de 5% (p<0,05). Resultados: Os casos de óbito foram mais elevados nos pacientes diagnosticados com linfoma não Hodgkin. A maioria dos pacientes com leucemia linfoide era do sexo masculino com idade até 5 anos, e a frequência de óbito nos pacientes com leucemia linfoide foi mais baixa nos casos confirmados de leucemia linfoblástica de células precursoras tipo B em comparação a outras categorias. Conclusão: Os achados sugerem que a maioria dos pacientes com até 19 anos diagnosticados com leucemia linfoide era do sexo masculino e com idade até 5 anos.
Visualization and Legalization of K.H. Ahmad Dahlan's Hisab Method in Tafsir al-Azhar by Hamka
Authors: Parwanto Wendi
Published: June 2022

This study is intended to examine the effect of the hisab-rukyat methodology of K.H. Ahmad Dahlan on Hamka's interpretation, explanation, and illustration in his work, Tafsir Al-Azhar. These two figures are linked by the Muhammadiyah organization where K.H. Ahmad Dahlan was the founder and central figure of his time, while Hamka was a cadre who later became a prominent cleric, even an icon of Muhammadiyah. This research is a library research with a narrative-analytical model. Data were collected from primary sources in the form of Tafsir Al-Azhar by Hamka. This study shows that Hamka is quite accommodating to the reckoning and rukyat methods, even though Muhammadiyah is organizationally inclined to reckoning. However, Hamka put emphasis on prioritizing reckoning because it is in line with advances in science and technology. Hamka shows an objective-reformist typology of thought, namely a combination of classical and modern thought that is directed at reform. This study is expected to contribute to the enrichment of perspectives on the reckoning method that has developed in Indonesia, so that the method of calculating time or the Hijri calendar is not stuck in a new state, and even triggers tensions between Muslims with different organizational affiliations.
Abortion Due to Unwanted Pregnancy: Perspective of Islamic Law and Positive Law
Authors: Firdaus Firdaus , Nelly Jumni , Elimartati Elimartati , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: June 2022

This article is intended to look at the variants of the legal implications of abortion, both from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. This research uses a juridical-normative approach which is based on the laws and regulations and the fatwas of ulama. The results showed that abortion can be classified into two, namely abortion for medical reasons and abortion not for medical reasons. Legally, abortion for medical reasons and performed by a doctor with integrity is a justified act. Both Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia justify this action by meeting certain conditions. The act of abortion that is not accompanied by medical indications is a prohibited act in Islamic law and positive law at the same time. This research is expected to contribute in completing the assessment of the variant of abortion in terms of Islamic law and positive law. However, this research needs to be continued by considering quantitative data on abortion, so that the resulting legal opinion is truly oriented towards the general benefit.
Motivação Utilizada como Estratégia Organizacional Aplicada em uma Indústria de Montes Claros - MG
Authors: Nobre Natália Teixeira de Souza
Published: June 2022

Esta pesquisa objetiva a demonstração da importância da motivação, bem como a identificação dos efeitos das ações dessa. São mostradas, também, a relação existente entre o uso da motivação como estratégia fundamental para o estímulo que afeta diretamente o rendimento dos funcionários em produtividade, garantindo um resultado positivo para a organização, bem como estratégias que podem e devem ser utilizadas e que, somadas à motivação, garantem um bom clima organizacional. Quanto à abordagem metodológica, foi realizada uma pesquisa quantitativa, na empresa Indumetal – Indústria Mecânica e de Estruturas Metálicas Eireli, com uma amostra de vinte e seis funcionários do setor administrativo. Os resultados obtidos mostram como se dá a atuação da motivação no ambiente organizacional, enfatizando a importância da aplicação e gerenciamento dessa.
O consumo de cafeína por mulheres grávidas e as interações fetais: uma revisão bibliométrica
Authors: Serejo André Henrique Haddad
Published: June 2022

O café é classificado como o alimento mais consumido pela população brasileira. Para mulheres adultas, a dose de cafeína relatada como segura é de 400 mg por dia, porém, em gestantes, estipulou-se o consumo de 300 mg por dia como dosagem segura, pois a cafeína expõe o ambiente intrauterino a possíveis alterações metabólicas. Os responsáveis por tais fatos são os efeitos estimulantes e a diminuição do fluxo sanguíneo para a placenta, aumentando a probabilidade de ocorrerem nascimentos de crianças com baixo peso. Por isso, elaborou-se a seguinte questão norteadora: quais são as alterações ocasionadas pelo consumo de cafeína no organismo materno que acarretam alterações fetais durante o período gestacional?. O presente estudo teve objetivo geral correlacionar o consumo diário de cafeína com as alterações fetais durante o período gestacional, assim como com o risco de baixo peso ao nascer. Foi realizada uma revisão bibliométrica sobre a relação entre consumo de cafeína durante o período gestacional, a ocorrência de baixo peso ao nascer e prematuridade. As publicações utilizadas para compor esta revisão foram coletadas e analisadas durante o período de março a junho de 2021 e compreenderam o período de publicação de 2007 a 2021. Observou-se que o consumo de cafeína, pode predispor o feto a alterações, como baixo peso ao nascer, prematuridade e o aborto espontâneo. Essas variações também são potencializadas por fatores internos e externos, como o aumento da meia vida da cafeína, o álcool, o tabaco e a obesidade. Além disso, constatou-se que a interação entre a cafeína e a resistência à insulina contribui para a alteração dos fatores metabólicos envolvidos no crescimento e desenvolvimento fetal. Diversos estudos correlacionam o consumo de cafeína acima da dose de 300 mg com o nascimento com baixo peso, nascimento pré-termo e o aborto espontâneo, porém, outros trabalhos demonstraram alterações com uma dosagem abaixo da recomendada. A divergência encontrada deve-se, principalmente, às dificuldades na mensuração do consumo de cafeína e as interações entre a sua ingestão e as comorbidades prévias da gestante.
„Puszcza jodłowa” Stefana Żeromskiego w świetle tradycji przyrodopisarskiej
Authors: Piechota Dariusz
Published: June 2022

Artykuł jest poświęcony analizie Puszczy jodłowej Stefana Żeromskiego w świetle tradycji przyrodopisarstwa. Natura miała ogromny wpływ na życie i twórczość Żeromskiego. Puszcza jodłowa to utwór, w którym pisarz odwołuje się do miejsc z młodości (zwłaszcza Gór Świętokrzyskich). Żeromski jest świadomy skomplikowanego systemu powiązań między światem biologicznym, mineralnym oraz ludzkim. Co warto podkreślić, w Puszczy jodłowej świat natury i ludzi splata się z historią. Mimo obecnego w niej antropocentryzmu wrażliwość ekologiczna pisarza ujawnia się w postulacie ochrony puszczy oraz w jego bliskiej relacji z naturą.
MARKALARIN ANONİM ŞİRKETLERDE SERMAYE OLARAK TAAHHÜDÜNDE AKTİFLEŞTİRME YASAĞI VE MARKA DEĞERİNİN BİLANÇODAKİ YERİNİN TESPİTİ
Authors: ERYİĞİT Harun
Published: June 2022

6102 sayılı TTK’nın 342’inci maddesi ile kanun koyucu bir yandan üzerlerinde sınırlı ayni bir hak, haciz ve tedbir bulunmayan, nakden değerlendirilebilen ve devrolunabilen, fikrî mülkiyet haklarının ayni sermaye olarak getirilebileceğini düzenlerken, diğer yandan aynı kanunun 74’üncü maddesinin ikinci fıkrası ile Türkiye Muhasebe Standartları uyarınca getirilen istisnalar saklı kalmak üzere bedelsiz olarak elde edilmiş, maddi olmayan duran varlıklar için bilançonun aktifine kalem konulamayacağını hüküm altına almaktadır. Bu durum Türkiye Muhasebe Standartları kapsamında markaların anonim şirketlere ayni sermaye olarak taahhüt edilip edilemeyeceği sorununu beraberinde getirmektedir.
Konuya ilişkin olarak Türkiye Muhasebe Standartları kapsamında benimsenen anlayış uyarınca bir varlığın muhasebeleştirilmesi için bu varlığın maliyetinin güvenilir bir şekilde ölçülebilmesi gerekmekte olup, işletme tarafından meydana getirilen veya bir bedel ödenmeden elde edilen markaların değerinin parasal olarak ölçülmesi ve değerlendirilmesi olanaksız olarak kabul edilmekte ve bu çerçevede kural olarak aktifleştirilmesi ve bilançoda gösterilmesi mümkün olmamaktadır. Yine ilgili idarelerce benimsenen ve markaların rayiç değerinin mahkemelerce belirlenmesi halinde bu değerin belirli hallerde aktifleştirme yasağı kapsamında kabul edilmesi gerektiği yönündeki görüşler de özellikle ayni sermaye taahhüdü yolu ile şirkete getirilen markaların bilançonun aktif kısmında yer alıp alamayacağının sorgulanmasına neden olmaktadır.
Bunun bir sonucu olarak kuruluş esnasında sermaye taahhüdü yoluyla anonim şirkete bedelsiz olarak getirilen markaların sermayenin korunması ilkesi bağlamında geçerli bir taahhüt teşkil edip etmediği şüpheli bir hale gelmektedir. Nitekim kural olarak bilançonun aktifler kısmında yer alan katılım paylarının içerisinde aktifleştirilmesine imkan bulunmayan bir değerin yer alması, anonim şirketin henüz kuruluşu yahut sermaye artırımı aşamasında sermayesinin bir bölümünün karşılıksız kalmasına neden olmakta, bu husus sermayenin korunması ilkesinin bir ayağı olan sermayenin teşkili noktasında muhasebesel bir engel teşkil etmektedir.
Bu engelin aşılabilmesi adına markaların bilançolara aktarılması esnasında gündeme gelen aktifleştirme yasağı kapsamında markaların sermaye olarak taahhüdü hususunun değerlendirilmesi gerekmektedir.
Yapılan açıklamalar kapsamında hazırlanan çalışmamız ile öncelikle aktifleştirme yasağının amacı ve kapsamı ortaya konulmakta, markaların değerlemesine ilişkin esaslar ve marka değerlemesinin önemi bağlamında mahkemelerce atanan bilirkişiler tarafından tespit olunan değerlerin bilançolardaki yeri tespit edilmektedir.
Effective Use of Pictograms in Early Childhood Care and Education: A Study of Selected Nursery Schools in Ojo Local Government Area of Lagos State, Nigeria
Authors: ADENIYI, KIKELOMO  , Mafikuyomi, Johnson Adewole  , Mafikuyomi, Oluwafemi Deborah  , Chukwudiegwu, Chimezie Evangeline
Published: June 2022

The aim of this research is to examine the effective use of pictograms in the Ojo Local Government Area of Lagos State, Nigeria. A simple sampling technique was used to select twenty-five (25) nursery and primary school teachers in four (4) schools, a questionnaire was used to collect data, and a simple percentage and chi-square (x) were used to analyze the data. The result reveals that there is a significant difference between children taught with pictograms and the children taught without them. It is therefore suggested that all the pre-school teachers and caregivers should use pictograms to teach the learners for a better understanding and effective learning, the government should provide instructional materials (pictogram) for public schools, and private school owners should provide the necessary instructional materials needed, and teachers and caregivers should use pictograms effectively for a better result.
Are Dietary Supplements, Harmful or Good for Athletes?
Authors: Miller Fabian , Donovan A. McGrowder  , Kurt Vaz  , Kaydian McLean-Miller
Published: June 2022

Athletes are bombarded with nutritional/dietary supplements (NSs/DSs) that promise to improve health, function, and performance. Many of these claims, however, are based on little evidence, and the efficacy and safety of many products are debatable. A review of doping, risk factors, protective factors, performance enhancement, sports performance, dietary supplements, nutritional supplements (NSs), and health consequences was completed using PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Science Direct. The inclusion criteria were studies published up until June 2021, which analyzed the content of nutritional/dietary substances and their influence on sports performance. Seventy-three review articles were included in this review. In summary, supplementation will always be a part of athletes’ careers due to its perception of ergogenic capabilities, and there is evidence of some dietary nutritional supplements DSs/NSs substances supporting performance enhancement and recovery. However, there is data that due to real harm and unethical manufacturing and marketing practices, some products may contain unwanted/illegal substances. Athletes should be aware of the risk of being tested positive due to contamination of NSs/DSs with a World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)-banned substance. Athletes and coaches should stick only to supplements that show strong research evidence supporting sports performance and safety use.
Factors Inhibiting the Development Process of Reflective Thinking through Journal Writing: A Literature Review
Authors: Abrouq Nawal
Published: June 2022

Reflective journal writing is an innovative and learner-centered activity. In recent years, its use has exponentially increased in both academic and professional education due to its versatile nature and its myriad of evidenced advantages. Such a pedagogical tool has the potential to fulfill diverse functions and serve different purposes. It can be used as a teaching, learning, and assessment tool. Besides this, it can be utilized to stimulate different modes of thinking and hence influences the quality of reflective reasoning. However, reflective journal writing can fail to fulfill this purpose due to a set of inhibiting factors or barriers. There is a range of intrinsic and extrinsic factors that hinder the developmental process of reflective thinking through journal writing and negatively affect its enhancement. This article review, therefore, aimed to expose and synthesize the inhibiting factors existing in the literature. Being conscious of these factors, educators and academics would optimize the design and implementation of reflective journal writing and hence maximize to the fullest the development of students’ reflective thinking.
GIS Land Suitability to Increasing Agricultural Production for the Agriculture Supply Chain: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Seftin Fitri Ana Wati  , Fitri Anindo Saka Fitri , Dhian Satria Yuda Kartika  , Anita Wulansari  , Eristya Maya Safitri  , Agussalim
Published: June 2022

Agricultural development is essential for the community's survival because it is a major source of food. Food production is a critical component of food security. Food security must be improved to meet market demand, and one of the fundamental goals of agricultural growth is to provide sufficient quantities of food. Increasing demand for natural resources, as well as environmental issues, are putting pressure on the current agricultural supply chain, which includes agricultural land suitability. Land evaluation is a process of analyzing land resources for specific uses using an established technique or method, and it is required to incorporate land appropriateness. According to the criteria, the findings of land suitability will give information and/or land use guidance. The land's appropriateness might be evaluated in its existing state (actual land suitability) or after changes have been made (potential land suitability). To address these issues, the agricultural sector must transition from traditional agriculture to smart agriculture. One of the technologies and system modeling that drives the current technique to smart agriculture with an integrated approach to evaluate the sustainability of agricultural land suitability is the geographic information system (GIS). The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) from prior investigations is presented in this publication. The articles are divided into two groups based on their approaches: agricultural land appropriateness for rice plants and the application of geographic information systems (GIS), comprising agricultural land suitability, site selection, and effect evaluation. The goal of this research is to determine what criteria are significant in increasing the quality of GIS applications in agriculture. This outcome is expected to assist stakeholders in formulating policies based on the performance of GIS data management in enhancing agricultural productivity and promoting agriculture supply chain management.
A Survey Measuring the Impact of a Silk-Screen Printing Art Therapy Session on Psychological Aspects in Mothers of Children with Cancer: A Pilot Study in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Authors:   ,   Dominican University of California - San Rafael, CA, Rashed Maha
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this pilot study was to explore the impact of silk-screen printing as an art therapy intervention on psychological aspects in Saudi family caregivers of children with cancer. The sample population was mothers (n = 30) from different regions of Saudi Arabia. This quasi-experimental study was conducted in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, during a single art therapy session and was assessed by a self-reported survey. The art therapy provided significant improvements pre and post-treatment in terms of mood, coping skills, improved energy, raised self-esteem, diverting attention from current problems, and feeling hopeful. Cultural issues related to art therapy in Saudi Arabia were addressed. Implications include implementing art therapy in Saudi hospitals for family and professional caregivers. Further research suggestions include concentrating on a single art therapy technique to produce immediate results.
Bibliometric analysis of terminology in the domain of E-librarianship
Authors:   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, Sokolova Yulia V. ,   Moscow State Linguistic University, Borgoyakova Kristina S. ,   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology,   Moscow State Linguistic University
Published: June 2022

The key findings of bibliometric analysis of document flow in the domain of e-librarianship in the science citation databases Web of Science Core Collection (WoS CC), Scopus, Google Scholar and RSCI are presented, i.e. keywords identification, output data analysis, summarizing and conclusions. These indicators enable to assess quantitatively the document flow in the domain. The general conclusions are made: Scopus leads in the distribution by years; in WoS and Scopus, for publication types, «Article» leads, followed by «Proceedings paper»/«Conference Paper». The authors conclude, based on Scopus and WoS CC, that the document flow in the domain of e-library science tends to grow constantly, while the articles are making the core of this flow. The article is prepared within the framework of the State Order No. 075-00642-21-00 «Development opf the new fundamental scholarly discipline—e-librarinship» for the years 2020–2022.
Analysis of educational demands of the faculty and librarians of vocational educational institutions for designing public open online-courses
Authors:   Republican Institute for Vocational Education, Strelkova Irina B.
Published: June 2022

The Republican Institute for Vocational Education has realized UNESCO-UNEVOC, the international experimental project and developed the open online-course “The Basics of Pedagogical Design of Online-course for Vocational Education”. At the first project stage, the demands of the faculty and librarians of vocational and extended educational institutions of the Republic of Belarus in training and learning supraprofessional (digital) competences were revealed. These studies are unique as the mass open online-courses in this area have not been designed never before. The method of questionnaire survey based on Google Forms online service was selected for the study. The analytical review of the survey findings is presented; 107 lecturers and librarians of the institutions of vocational and extended education were surveyed. The obtained data are partially visualized with the pictures to demonstrate, in particular: type of respondent institution; job experience in years; using digital educational resources and instructional media in classes; target audience of the public open online course “The Basics of Pedagogical Design of Online-course for Vocational Education”. The conclusions are made on the course impact on solving the modern problems of VUCA-world.
Repositories of scientific data in ecology and environmental sciences
Authors:   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, Bychkova Elena F. , Kolosov Kirill A. ,   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology,   Moscow State Linguistic University
Published: June 2022

The studies of global problems, e. g. climate change, geological perils or biodiversity losses result in skyrocketing data volume. The repositories enable long-term archiving and data preservation. The modern academic libraries provide recommendations and technological infrastructure to support legal and ethical exchange of quality science data, including recommendations for planning data management. The most established re3data register enables to load and use research data. As for the late September 2021, re3data comprised 217 repositories retrieved by “ecology” term. The authors review individual large foreign repositories of research data in ecology and environmental sciences registered in re3data, as well as the number of Russian repositories specializing in this area. The authors conclude on the efficiency of reference user services like navigators of open access repositories and research data repositories.
Educational activities of libraries in the context of digital transformation
Authors:   All-Russian Patent and Technical Library of the Federal Institute of Intellectual, Tokareva Anstasia A.
Published: June 2022

The educational activities of All-Russian Patent and Technical Library are targeted at promoting intellectual property issues among the young people. In the times of digital transformation, the young people are lacking knowledge and competences in this sphere; moreover, the related educational programs are almost nonexistent. The Library, along the lines of the government policy, stimulates inventive efforts, designes and implements various projects. The libraries as social institutions are to educate competitive personalities. The Patent Library organizes online meetings for university students; it offers virtual exhibitions, video and other digital information materials. In the context of the general trend of digital transfer, the characteristic features and dominant factors for delivering youth projects online are cited; the models for multimedia interaction with target audience are specified; advantages and disadvantages of digital library-user interaction are discussed. The author concludes on the prospects for cooperation with educational institutions and intensification of library educational activities in diverse modern formats.
“Open Archives” academic guide to develop the concept of knowledge management in the digital environment
Authors:   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, Vakhrushev Maxim V. , Goncharov Mikhaill V. ,   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology,   Moscow State Linguistic University
Published: June 2022

Today’s competences of librarians in terms of their digital training are reviewed. “The Open Archives” education and methodological guide offered by RNPL&ST’s research team is introduced. The product lies within the concept of open archives and open access. It is suggested that students on their master’s or doctor’s programs start the Open Archives course already mastering knowledge, skills and competences in digital activities. The authors specify key professional and special competences targeted at library and information goals in the modern digital environment, which is useful for librarians interested in open access, and open archives issues. The R&D team at Moscow State Linguistic University has been adapting the Open Archives model. The article is prepared within the State Order No. 075-00642-21-00 “Design and development of the system of Open Archive of Integrated Information Resources of Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology as the modern system of knowledge in digital environment: On the way to open science” for the years 2020–2022.
Libraries’ contributing to the sustainable development goals: The SDG library web-portal
Authors:   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, Klimova Maria A.
Published: June 2022

The significance of library educational activities in the area of sustainable development within the context of Russia’s national goals, UN recommendations and International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA), is substantiated. The efforts of federal and regional libraries –members of the Russian Library Association (RLA) are analyzed on the basis of their websites (e.g. website sections “Main page”, “Information resources” “Library structure”, etc.). The author argues that the information on library activities in the area is insufficient. The new thematic portal “Sustainable development in libraries” is introduced; its goals and tasks are specified; the structure and contents are described: general information on sustainable development links to external resources, useful information. The future vectors of portal and its ecology section development are proposed. The article will be useful for library managers and librarians interested in promoting sustainable development goals and ideas, etc.
Contrast Sensitivity Changes after Phototherapeutic Keratectomy in Heterozygote Granular Corneal Dystrophy Type 2
Authors: Suh Ji Hyung , Kim Tae Hwan , Kim Hee Young , Choi Jin Seok , Moon Ja Yoon , An Ji Seon , Kim Eung Kweon
Published: June 2022

Purpose: Contrast sensitivity, the ability to distinguish the relative difference in luminance of an object from its surrounding or adjacent objects, is a useful measure of visual function. In granular corneal dystrophy type 2 (GCD2), opacity of the corneal stroma causes deterioration in visual function. We compared the contrast sensitivity of GCD2 patients before and after phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) to evaluate the perioperative visual function in these patients.Methods: This study included 22 eyes of heterozygote GCD2 patients. The visual acuity and contrast sensitivity were measured before and after PTK. The contrast sensitivity was measured in mesopic and photopic background luminances, with glare (G) levels of 0-2 (G0, G1, and G2, respectively) and spatial frequencies at 1.5, 3, 6, 12, and 18 cycles per degree (cpd).Results: The contrast sensitivity increased after PTK at 1.5 and 3 cpd in mesopic and photopic conditions with G0-2 glare (p < 0.05). At 6 cpd, the contrast sensitivity increased in the mesopic condition with G1 glare, and in the photopic condition with G0-2 glare (p < 0.05). However, there was no change in contrast sensitivity at any glare level at 12 and 18 cpd after PTK.Conclusions: In GCD2 patients, the contrast sensitivity increased significantly after PTK. The vision of GCD2 patients, which is decreased due to corneal opacity, is improved after PTK.
Efecto del secado y manejo agronómico sobre propiedades físicas asociadas a la dureza del grano en híbridos de maíz
Authors: Actis Marcos , Cocconi Miriam , Farroni Abel , Bartosik Ricardo , Gely María Cristina , Pagano Ana María
Published: June 2022

Se evaluó el efecto de distintos tratamientos de secado (natural, 50 y 70 °C) y manejo agronómico (sin y con re-fertilización en pre-floración) sobre la dureza endospérmica en cuatro híbridos de maíz (AW 190, NK 940, Cóndor y Mill 522). La dureza se evaluó mediante peso hectolítrico (PH), test de flotación (TF) en NaNO3 y CCl4 y relación de molienda (RM). El ensayo se basó en un diseño factorial. Generalmente, altos valores de PH y RM y bajos de TF están asociados con maíces más duros. Se observó que el secado artificial (50 y 70 °C) disminuyó RM, aumentó TF y no produjo mayores cambios en PH, disminuyendo así la dureza. Los híbridos Cóndor (secado natural) y con re-fertilización (secado a 50 °C), Mill 522 (secado natural y a 50 °C) y en el manejo control (secado a 70 °C) lograron valores de dureza para calidad ‘Premium’. Las técnicas empleadas permitieron clasificar los híbridos por su dureza y evaluar el efecto de la temperatura de secado sobre la misma.
Research trends on causes of Kawasaki disease in the COVID-19 era: focus on viral infections
Authors: Lee Young Hwan
Published: June 2022

Despite studies on the etiology of Kawasaki disease (KD) ongoing for half a century since its discovery, its cause has not yet been clearly identified. Although the clinical, epidemiological, and pathophysiological characteristics of KD are presumed to be closely related to infectious diseases, studies of various pathogens to identify its etiology have been actively conducted. To date, bacteria, fungi, and viruses have been investigated to determine the relationship between KD and infection, among which viruses have attracted the most attention. In particular, during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, there were many reports in Europe of a sharp increase in cases of Kawasaki-like disease (KLD), while conflicting reports that the prevalence of KD decreased due to thorough “social distancing” or “wearing mask” in Asian countries drew more attention regarding the association between KD and viral infection. Therefore, the differential diagnosis of KD from KLD with these similar spectra has become a very important issue; simultaneously, research to solve questions about the association between KD and viral infections, including sudden acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, is drawing attention again. Moreover, a new concept has emerged that immune responses occurring in patients with KD can be caused by the pathogen itself as well as host cells damaged by infection. This paper summarizes the research trends into KD etiology and related pathophysiology, especially its association with viral infections, and present future research tasks to increase our understanding of KD.
STRATEGI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM MENUNJANG KEBERHASILAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) DESA KUTA
Authors: Djua Zusana Santi Naha Maramba , Purwatiningsih Annisa
Published: June 2022

According to Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, it is explained that Village is a legal community unit that has territorial boundaries authorized to regulate and manage government affairs. One of the government policies to make it easier for villages to manage their existing potential is that village governments are encouraged to have Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). The success of Village-Owned Enterprises is on the shoulders of the government in the village itself. In the existing program implementation strategy, the village government must understand the local village situation and must be ready to improvise with any changes in the situation without ignoring the goals that have been previously set. A factor or variable does not determine the success of Village-Owned Enterprises. However, it is determined and influenced by various existing factors, such as the village government's need for a helpful policy strategy to succeed in an existing program. Implementing existing programs must be done professionally and transparently. The research method was descriptive qualitative using a purposive sampling technique. The research results proved that Village-Owned Enterprises has not been entirely successful because only a few programs have just been implemented. Additionally, the village government used several strategies, including program strategies, strategies for increasing supporting resources, and organizational strategies.
APPLICATION OF DECISION TREE AND NAIVE BAYES ON STUDENT PERFORMANCE DATASET
Authors: Amalia Hilda , Puspita Ari , Lestari Ade Fitria , Frieyadie Frieyadie
Published: June 2022

Student performance is the ability of students to deal with the entire academic series taken during school. Student performance produces two labels, namely successful and unsuccessful students. Successful students can graduate with excellent, excellent, and suitable performance labels. At the same time, students who have a label on average are students who get poor performance. Measurement of student performance is needed for every educational institution to take strategic steps to improve student performance. This study aimed to obtain a data mining method that worked well on student performance datasets. In this study, student performance datasets were processed, which had 11 indicators with one result label. Student performance datasets are processed using data mining methods, namely decision tree and nave Bayes, while the tool used for dataset processing is WEKA. The research results from processing student performance datasets obtained that the accuracy value for the decision tree method was 94.3132%, and the accuracy produced by the naive Bayes method was 84.8052%.
INTEREST ANALYSIS OF USING FINTECH OVO WITH TAM MODEL ON MSMEs IN DENPASAR CITY
Authors: Amor Waning Diah Rachmafalen , Estiyanti Ni Made , Putri I Gst. Agung Pramesti Dwi
Published: June 2022

The development of technology has now been felt in almost various sectors, one of which is the financial sector. Financial Technology (Fintech) is an innovation in the financial sector that can accelerate the process of financial services, one of which is digital payments. OVO is a type of digital payment with the widest acceptance in Indonesia because it has several partnerships, one of which is with MSMEs. Even so, the use of digital payments is still not massive among MSMEs. The reasons are, among others, the unsupported infrastructure and the perceived usefulness of the digital payment. This study aims to determine the factors that can affect the use of technology using a modified Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) by adding 2 external variables (system quality and culture). The method used is a quantitative method. The research data used primary data obtained directly from the respondents by distributing questionnaires. The data in this study will be analyzed using the PLS-based SEM method using the SmartPLS statistical tool. The results of this study show that as many as seven hypotheses can have a positive and significant effect on interest in using Fintech OVO, while there is one hypothesis that has a positive but not significant effect on interest in using Fintech OVO, namely the effect of perceived easy of use on perceived usefulness.
CASA Medevac Operations Proof of Concept in the Southern Indian Ocean Zone
Authors: Guénot Pierre , Dubecq Christophe , Colleu Frédéric , Dubourg Olivier , Lec Caroline , Bertran Pierre-Etienne
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: Air medical evacuations by tactical aircraft are mandatory in every country, particularly in deployments abroad where hospital resources are limited. In the overseas French departments, it can be particularly useful for military and civilian scientists stationed on
the very remote islands of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands. This priority medical support mission uses fixed wing CASA CN235 aircraft and is led by the French Air Force and the French Military Medical Service, in cooperation with the civilian health service.CASE REPORT:
The authors present the case of a French soldier with chest trauma on an isolated island who benefited from continuum of care during his air evacuation to Reunion Island.DISCUSSION: This case illustrates that the “CASA Medevac” concept has become a crucial link in the
French medical evacuation chain in remote areas. The complex organization, the human material resources, and, finally, the training program are briefly presented.Guénot P, Dubecq C, Colleu F, Dubourg O, Lec C, Bertran P-E. CASA Medevac operations proof of concept in the southern
Indian Ocean zone. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2022; 93(6):536–539.
Computing Method for Binomial Expansions and Geometric Series
Authors: Annamalai Chinnaraji
Published: June 2022

This paper presents a computing method for the sum of summation of geometric series and the summation of series of binomial expansions in an innovative way. Geometric Series plays a vital role in the field of combinatorics including binomial coefficients. The multiple summations of series of binomial coefficients or computation of multiple binomial expansions are equal to the exponents of two. These methodological advances are useful for the researchers who are working in science, engineering, economics, computation, and management.
Near-Infrared Light Regulation of Capture and Release of ctDNA Platforms Based on the DNA Assembly System
Authors: Gong Chaihong , Mao Xiaowei , Wang Zhe , Luo Zhang , Liu Zhifan , Ben Yali , Zhang Weiying , Guo Zhenzhong
Published: June 2022

Despite recent progress, a challenge remains on how to gently release and recover viable ctDNA captured on DNA probe-based devices. Here, a reusable detector was successfully manufactured for the capture and release of ctDNA by means of an UCNPs@SiO2-Azo/CD-probe. Biocompatible NIR light is used to excite UCNPs and convert into local UV light. Continuous irradiation induces a rapid release of the entire ctDNA-probe–CD complex from the functionalized surface via the trans−cis isomerization of azo units without disrupting the ctDNA-structure receptor. Specifically, these composite chips allow reloading DNA probes for reusable ctDNA detection with no obvious influence on their efficiency. The results of our study demonstrated the potential application of this platform for the quantitative detection of ctDNA and the individualized analysis of cancer patients.