bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETERNAK DOMBA DI DESA TEGALGUBUG KECAMATAN ARJAWINANGUN KABUPATEB CIREBON
Authors: Mansyur Mukhmmad , Perwitasari Fitri dian , Bastoni Bastoni
Published: March 2024

Domba merupakan ternak ramunasia yang mudah dipelihara serta memiliki kontribusi dalam mendukung usaha sampingan peternak. Sistem pemeliharaan ternak ini dilaksanakan masih secara tradisional baik dalam bentuk dikandangkan atau digembalakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1). Karakteristik dan profil usaha ternak domba di Desa Tegalgubug Kecamatan Arjawinangun Kabupaten Cirebon, (2). Usaha ternak meliputi Biaya produksi,Biaya Variabel,Biaya Tetap,Penerimaan, Pendapatan, dan (3). Distribusi ternak Domba. Metode yang digunakan merupakan metode surposive, dengan pengambilan data secara sensus pada peternak sebanyak 15 Responden. Data yang di kumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder yaitu data yang mengambarkan dan mendeskripsikan karakteristik dan profil usaha,peneriman, pendapatan dan distribusi yang diperoleh peternak domba di Desa Tegalgubug Kecamatan Arjawinangun Kabupaten Cirebon.. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1). Umur peternak produktif, berpengalaman, dan usaha skala kecil yaitu lebih dari 2-10 ekor tiap peternak, modal usaha sendri. (2). Manajemen Ternak yang mencakup bakalan, kandang, pakan, obat-obatan dilakukan secara tradisional dan tersedia dilokasi, manajemen dilakukan secaran pengetahuan peternak. (3). Analisis usaha ternak domba dimana biaya tetap ternak sebesar Rp 27,135,000. Total biaya Variabel ternak domba sebesar Rp 210,260,000. Penerimaan ternak sebesar Rp 486,000,000, Pendapatan ternak sebesar Rp 248,605,000. Adapun penjualan ternak domba ada dua cara yaitu:1. para konsumen langsung datang sendiri ke peternak, 2. peternak dibantu dengan belatik.
MANAJEMEN PEMBIBITAN DOMBA PRIANGAN DI CV. SAUDAGAR FARM KECAMATAN CUGENANG KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Authors: Nugroho Sapto Akbar , Bastoni Bastoni , Widiyani Retno , Perwitasari Fitri Dian
Published: March 2024

Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ternak domba adalah dengan menerapkanmetode pembibitan ternak yang tepat. Bibit pada usaha ternak domba memengaruhi keuntungan yangdiperoleh. Oleh sebab itu tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui managemen pembibitan diCV. Saudagar Farm. Waktu pelaksanan kegiatan Praktek kerja lapangan ini dilakukan selama 30hari, dimulai pada tanggal 05 Agustus - 06 September 2022. Pelaksaan Praktek Kerja Lapangandilaksanakan di CV. Saudagar Farm Kecamatan Cugenang Kabupaten Cianjur. Pemilihan lokasidengan cara purposive sampling. Metode ini dilakukan dengan observasi dan deskriptif. CV.Saudagar Farm terkait manajemen pembibitan domba priangan sudah sesuai dengan SOP nya,dimana CV. Saudagar Farm mempunyai keunggulan dibidang pemasaran menggunakan digitalmarketing (whatsapp dan instagram) dan sudah memiliki ladang hijauan untuk ternak guna menekanbiaya pakan hijauan. Sedangkan kekurangan harus diperbaiki di manajemen pakan dan manajemenperkandangan dimana harus disesuaikan dengan periode umur serta belum adanya recording.
Penyuluhan dan Pelayanan Akupunktur Nyeri Muskuloskeletal bagi Lansia di Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Wardoyo Suwaji Handaru , Solichan Badri
Published: March 2024

Pertumbuhan penduduk golongan usia lanjut (usia > 60 tahun) terus mengalami kenaikan seiring dengan perbaikan kesehatan di masyarakat. Beberapa penelitian tentang keluhan kesehatan usia di atas 50 tahun pada tahun 2004-2011 berupa gangguan nyeri muskoloskeletal, buta (katarak), osteoartritis (OA) dan osteoporosis, depresi, diabetes melitus, hipertensi, gangguan jantung, sakit kepala dan sumbatan pembuluh darah otak. Nyeri muskuloskeletal ini meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia. Nyeri muskuloskeletal banyak dialami lanjut usia antara lain osteoarthritis, rheumathoid arthritis, osteoporosis dan nyeri punggung bawah. Titik akupunktur yang digunakan untuk terapi nyeri muskolooskeletal adalah titik ST 36 (Zusanli), LI 4 (Hegu), PC 6 (Neiguan ) dan SP 6 (Sanyinjiao). Titik tersebut mampu menstimulasi pelepasan endorphin dalam tubuh yang pada tahap selanjutnya dapat menurunkan nyeri dan memberikan ketenangan. Hasil evaluasi secara subyektif dari warga menyimpulkan bahwa untuk nyeri skala ringan dan sedang langsung menunjukkan perbaikan dan penurunan skala nyeri, untuk yang nyeri berat dan kronis baru mengalami sedikit sekali perubahannya. Hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium sederhana setelah terapi kedua diperoleh bahwa banyak yang mengalami perbaikan kadar kolesterol dan asam uratnya. Akan tetapi, ada juga beberapa yang justru menunjukkan peningkatan. Evaluasi tingkat pemahaman tentang akupresur pada nyeri otot. Rata-rata warga paham dengan apa yang disampaikan oleh tim pengabmas, hal tersebut didukung dari jenis kegiatan penyuluhan satu persatu, adanya leaflet yang komunikatif dan menarik sehingga warga mudah memahami. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan baik.
Development of Science E-modules on Solar System Materials Based on Android for Junior High School Students
Authors: Khaerani Khaerani , M Usman , Nurmayanti Nurmayanti
Published: March 2024

Solar System e-modules are electronic teaching materials that are packaged interactively to foster student motivation and enthusiasm for learning. This study aims to determine the validity and practicality of e-modules as science teaching materials for grade VII SMPN 1 Watang Pulu. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the 4D research model; Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. Data analysis in this study is quantitative data analysis in the form of questionnaires for material and media validators as well as questionnaires for teacher and student responses. The results showed that the use of the Solar System e-module was classified as very valid to use with an overall percentage of 89.1% and the acquisition in the field test showed that the e-module met the criteria of being very practical with a percentage value of 90.8%. This states that the Solar System e-module is declared valid and practical for use in learning.
Guidance Beyond Sight : Empowering Independence with the Smart Blind Stick
Authors: Rushika Yadav  , Shruti Salunkhe  , Mrunali Bind  , Prathamesh Dhapse
Published: March 2024

In this project we are going to discuss the implementation and working of smart blind stick for obstacle detection and navigation. People find it challenging to go from one location to another due to various forms of blindness and poor vision. This research paper aims to explore the various features and advantages of the Smart Blind Stick, as well as examine its limitations and potential for future development. Blindness or visual impairment is a significant challenge that affects millions of people worldwide. Individuals with visual impairments often face difficulties in navigating their surroundings, which can hamper their independence and daily activities. To address this issue, the development of assistive technologies has gained increasing attention in recent years.
One such assistive technology is the smart blind stick, which aims to enhance the mobility and independence of individuals with visual impairments. The smart blind stick utilizes innovative technologies such as the Internet of Things to provide real-time assistance to visually impaired individuals. By utilizing these technologies, the smart blind stick allows individuals with visual impairments to independently navigate their surroundings more effectively, and detect obstacles in their path. There have been various approaches to design and develop the smart blind stick. The first approach involves the integration of ultrasound sensors to detect obstacles in the path of visually impaired individuals. Another approach utilizes infrared sensors to detect objects in the surroundings of visually impaired individuals. Another approach involves the use of GPS modules, GSM modules embedded within the smart blind stick. This approach aims to provide additional functionalities such as location tracking and communication capabilities to the smart blind stick.
Forensik Serangan Ransomware Ryuk pada Jaringan Cloud
Authors: Kusuma Ridho Surya
Published: March 2024

Kemajuan dunia digital dan informasi menjadikan data sebagai asset yang berharga, perlindungan dan keamanan data menjadi sesuatu yang penting dari berbagai ancaman seperti kerusakan, bencana alam, kehilangan, dan cybercrime. Serangan virus Ransomware dalam beberapa tahun belakangan ini menjadi ancaman nyata sehingga saat ini, virus tersebut melakukan enkripsi pada data penting, kemudian meminta tebusan finansial dari korban dengan mengancam akan mempublikasikan, menghapus atau menahan akses. Pada penelitian ini melakukan investigasi forensik jaringan metode live forensic dalam network traffic untuk dapat mengetahui jejak pelaku. Metode ini memerlukan kecermatan dan ketelitian sebab kecepatan lalu lintas data dihitung per millisecond, kemudian memanfaatkan tool wireshark untuk analisis paket data. Tahapan diawali preservation, collection, examination, dan analysis. Berikut hasil investigasi, meliputi waktu penyerangan, Ip Address, Mac Address, Port, Protocol dan alamat url website phising dari komputer yang telah terinfeksi, Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh penelitian ini telah sesuai dengan tujuan yang diharapkan
EFFICIENCY OF THE ACTIVITIES OF DOMESTIC BANKS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF MARITAL STATE
Authors:   State Tax University, Pernarivskyi Oleksandr
Published: March 2024

The article examines the peculiarities of the activity of Ukrainian banks under martial state. The level of concentration of assets and liabilities of the domestic banking system is analyzed. A decrease of competition on the Ukrainian banks market and an increase of the state banks dominant role have been established. This is due primarily to the fact that payments to military personnel and other state and international programs are made mainly through state banks. Other factors of such a situation can be considered insufficient level of financial literacy and low propensity to risk of a significant part of the population of Ukraine. At the same time, the growth in last year of the share of deposits of individuals in private banks and its decrease in the banks of foreign banking groups may indicate a certain change of priorities in the financial behavior of the population in the conditions of martial state. Reasons for the predominance of non-fixed funds in deposits of individuals in banks are substantiated. A decrease of loan portfolios in the banking system as a whole and an increase of banks' investments in low-risk assets, such as government bonds and deposit certificates of the National Bank of Ukraine, were established. Factors of growth of absolute and relative efficiency indicators of domestic banks under martial state are analyzed. It was established that the growth of interest income became the main factor that caused banks to obtain high profits in last year. The conducted analysis gives reasons to claim that the majority of interest income is received on risk-free or low-risk operations, and their source is the government and the National Bank of Ukraine. The main types of risks in the further activities of domestic banks in the conditions of martial state have been studied. It was established that such risks are a decrease in income relative to expenses, an increase in the share of non-performing loans, the further migration of people abroad, which negatively affects economic activity and the volume of operations in Ukraine, and the loss of part of the staff either due to migration or due to mobilization.
TRENDS OF INFORMATION SUPPORT DEVELOPMENT FOR AGRIBUSINESSES IN UKRAINE AND CHINA
Authors:   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Vakulenko Vitalii , Xiaowei Liu ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
Published: March 2024

The article is aimed at identifying the features and comparing the main trends in the development of information support for agricultural enterprises in Ukraine and China. The relevance of the article is due to the importance of agricultural development in both countries in the context of food security. It is determined that the factor of agricultural development is precisely the informatisation and digitalisation of the industry. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to identify the features and conduct a comparative analysis of the main trends in the development of information support for agricultural enterprises in Ukraine and China. First, the general features and history of agricultural development in the two countries are analysed. The history of development of information support of agricultural enterprises in the countries is analysed. The main aspects of implementation of information support in agriculture of the countries are considered. The main directions of use of information support of agricultural enterprises are determined, the analysis of development trends and comparative analysis of both countries are carried out. The trends in the development of precision agriculture in Ukraine and China are studied. The main information technologies that ensure the development of precision agriculture are identified. The main aspects of the use of big data in agriculture of the countries are determined. The features of the use of artificial intelligence by agricultural enterprises of the countries are determined. The main problems associated with the insufficient level of implementation of information support for agricultural enterprises are identified. It is established that the information support of agricultural enterprises in Ukraine is currently insufficient. The scientific significance of the work is a detailed study of the information support of agricultural enterprises in both countries. The practical value of the work lies in detailing the shortcomings of informatisation of agriculture in Ukraine, which can be used to overcome existing problems and improve the development of the industry.
ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF REMOTE WORK IN THE IT SPHERE: FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC EXPERIENCE
Authors:   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University, Druzhynin Valerii , Zagirniak Denys ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the study is to assess the possibility of further development and spread of remote work in the field of information technologies, taking into account foreign and domestic experience; to study the difficulties and advantages of remote work in the field of information technologies, revealed as a result of the acquired practice. Universal general scientific methods are used to fulfill research tasks: analysis, synthesis, abstraction, generalization, analogy, comparison. The work uses the interpretation of data from applied studies related to remote work issues. The article defines that the development of remote work is carried out under the influence of the development of the information society, as well as under the influence of political, socio-economic factors, etc. The telecommuting market in the European Union and the world, the use of telecommuting in Ukraine in the IT sphere was analyzed. It was determined that today Ukraine has both interest and sufficient readiness for remote work, which is confirmed by the identified characteristics of domestic labor resources and data on the level of their digital literacy. However, from the side of employers, the continuation of this practice raises many questions, caused, first of all, by a whole list of organizational factors that can neutralize the positive effect of the introduction of a new type of labor relations. At the same time, experts expect not only an increase in the use of remote work in our country, but also an expansion of the scope of its application. The considered foreign experience shows a number of quite successful examples of remote activity of companies (mostly English-speaking). The results of the SWOT analysis made it possible to determine the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the development of remote work, which will allow to determine the further plan for the development of remote work in Ukraine depending on the identified shortcomings and the established advantages. It was determined that among the main trends of the domestic and global labor markets can be named: improvement of the legal framework of remote labor relations, development of forms and methods of remote work organization, its application in new spheres of activity and increase in the number of remote workers.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC BASES OF FORMING A TOURIST PRODUCT
Authors:   Polissa National University, Valinkevych Nataliia , Vyhovskyi Serhii ,   Polissa National University, Nykolyshyn Ivanna ,   Polissa National University
Published: March 2024

The organizational and economic basis for the formation of a tourist product is a set of principles, methods, mechanisms, tools and resources that are used to create, supply, sell and consume tourist services and goods that meet the needs and demand of tourists. The organizational and economic foundations of the formation of a tourist product are based on the analysis and assessment of tourist value, potential, attractiveness, competitiveness, tourist quality, efficiency and tourist sustainability of a country, region, object or enterprise. Organizational and economic principles of forming a tourist product provide for the development and definition of the concept, goals, strategy, policy, standards, norms, rules and criteria of a tourist product; research and selection of markets, segments, target groups, niches, positioning and branding of a tourist product; design and development of the structure, composition, content, form, volume, characteristics, properties, functions, advantages, features and innovations of a tourist product; evaluation and determination of the value, price, costs, income, profit, profitability, risks, opportunities, prospects, barriers, restrictions and resources of a tourist product; production, purchase, supply, storage, transportation, distribution, sale, advertising, promotion, Service, Support, Warranty, after-sales service of a tourist product; control, monitoring, audit, evaluation, regulation, adjustment, improvement, modernization, innovation, development, liquidation of a tourist product. These aspects require separate study, taking into account the diverse experience of countries, their historical and economic conditions. A tourist product is a complex product that includes various elements that are necessary to meet the needs of tourists during travel. The tourist product as a complex system includes tangible and intangible elements. The formation of a tourist product is a complex and Multi-Factor process that depends on such factors as the needs of tourists, the competitive environment, legislative regulation, and so on. For the successful formation of a tourist product, it is necessary to adhere to such principles as customer orientation, competitiveness, stability and efficiency. Tour operators need to constantly analyze the market and adapt their product to changes in consumer needs. They should carefully consider the structure of the tourist product so that it meets the needs and desires of tourists.
INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT IN TOURISM
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, Kozoriz Oleksandr
Published: March 2024

The article reveals the importance of inclusion and inclusive development, in particular in tourism, for Ukraine in view of the consequences of a full-scale war, namely in terms of ensuring the integration of victims, the number of whom is increasing, a large proportion of whom already need appropriate assistance in returning to a full-fledged life: socialization, employment, availability of services. The article examines the essence of the institutional environment and its elements, proposes the concept of an inclusive institutional environment in tourism, and also discloses its components, namely, among formal institutions – state bodies, enterprises of various forms, organizations and institutions, and informal – norms and rules of society, oral agreements, traditions, values, customs, mentality, business ethics, level of education and standard of living of the population. The article determines that the consolidation of the efforts of the constituents of an inclusive institutional environment regarding inclusiveness will accelerate the processes of inclusive development and contribute to increasing their efficiency, and tourism can become one of the main drivers of these processes by ensuring universality in matters of work organization, as well as the formation, implementation and consumption of a tourist product. In the course of the research, the role of the components in inclusive development, in particular the state through the implementation of its functions, was revealed, the available international and national legislative and normative documents were analyzed, which reflect the norms regarding inclusion, their basic provisions related to inclusion were revealed, and it was established that the central role will be played by formal institutions, first of all the state, in particular through the necessary legislative and regulatory acts and provision of social guarantees to the population, favorable conditions for the society to conduct its economic activities, raising the awareness of citizens in the issues of inclusion. In addition, the role of enterprises and institutions of civil society, represented by public unions, organizations, societies, etc., is determined.
MECHANISM OF MANAGEMENT OF THE FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Kryvda Olena , Boichuk Natalka ,   Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Vovchenko Alina ,   Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute
Published: March 2024

The development of foreign economic activity of the enterprise is the primary task of any enterprise in order to achieve recognition on the world stage and interest in cooperation with foreign partners. The article examines the theoretical foundations and developed a system of recommendations for increasing the efficiency of management of the enterprise's foreign economic activity. The research methodology consists in considering a set of factors affecting the comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the management of the enterprise's foreign economic activity. The aspects of managing the foreign economic activity of the enterprise and increasing its efficiency with the help of induction and deduction methods, the synthesis method were studied, the concept of foreign economic activity was generalized, and the existing approaches and directions for increasing the efficiency of the enterprise's foreign economic activity were studied. The article proves the necessity of using modern information systems for the formation and effective management of foreign economic activities of enterprises. The scientific novelty and theoretical significance of the obtained results lies in the fact that, on the basis of the conducted research, a comprehensive approach to the management of the foreign economic activity of the enterprise is proposed, the use of which will allow to evaluate the efficiency of the enterprise.
STATISTICS AND MODERN TECHNOLOGIES – ANALYSIS OF NUMBERS IN THE LIGHT OF THE FUTURE
Authors:   Odesa I.I. Mechnikov National University, Radchenko Oleksandr , Kirtokа Ruslan ,   LLC «Yugmetalservice»
Published: March 2024

This study draws attention to the significant impact of the latest technologies on the processing and analysis of statistical data in the context of the future. The article examines a variety of innovative methods and tools that are already being used to process vast amounts of information and identify key trends. Particular attention is paid to the role of artificial intelligence, machine learning and other advanced technologies in improving statistical methods and accurately predicting future events. The research includes an analysis of the current state of the field of statistics, identifying its current trends and challenges. It is noted how technological progress can radically change data collection and processing strategies in the future, making them more efficient and accurate. Along with this, the study emphasizes the importance of taking into account the ethical aspects of the use of modern technologies in statistical research, pointing to the need to develop strict security standards to ensure a high level of confidentiality and protection of personal data. The study also notes that with the increase in the amount of available information and the speed of data processing, there is a need to constantly improve methods of protection against potential cyber threats. Further implementation of modern technologies in the field of statistics can lead to the creation of new approaches to data collection that will take into account the dynamics of society and changes in the technology ecosystem. In particular, deep learning capabilities can help develop more accurate prediction models based on large amounts of input data. It is noted that in order to ensure the successful integration of technologies in the field of statistics, it is also necessary to actively cooperate with specialists from various fields, taking into account their unique perspectives and requirements. In addition, the article provides a reasoned view of how modern technologies can contribute to the development of numerical information analysis in today's world. Overall, this study highlights the prospects and importance of using technology in the field of statistical research, revealing its potential to change approaches to working with numerical data and the development of this field as a whole.
СКРИНІНГ ПОТЕНЦІЙНИХ ІНГІБІТОРІВ РОСТУ CUCUMIS SATIVUS СЕРЕД ПОХІДНИХ (ІМІДАЗО[2,1-b][1,3]-ТІАЗИН-6-ІЛ)-1,2,3-ТРИАЗОЛО-5-КАРБОКСИЛАТІВ
Authors: СЛИВКА Наталія , САЛІЄВА Леся , КАДИКАЛО Елла , ШАНДРУК Роман , ПРИЙМАЧУК Олександр , ЛУКАШЕВИЧ Богдан , МАЗУРЕНКО Ірина , ВОВК Михайло
Published: March 2024

Робота присвячена дослідженню отриманих взаємодією 6-азидо-2,3-дифеніл-6,7-дигідро-5H-імідазо[2,1-b] [1,3]тіазину та 3-азидо-3,4-дигідро-2H-бенз[4,5]імідазо[2,1-b][1,3]тіазину з ацетиленкарбоксилатами відпо- відних алкіл 1-[(бензо)імідазо[2,1-b][1,3]тіазин-6-іл]-1Н-1,2,3-триазол-5-карбоксилатів та продукту їх гідро- лізу – 1-(2,3-дифеніл-6,7-дигідрo-5H-імідазо[2,1-b][1,3]тіазин-6-іл)-1H-1,2,3-триазол-5-карбонової кислоти на ріст регулюючу активність, оцінюючи вплив різних концентрацій даних речовин та їх будови на особливості раннього росту і розвитку рослинного організму Cucumis sativus на стадіях проростання насіння та формування проростків. За результатами проведеного експерименту встановлено, що перебіг фізіологічних процесів у рослинному організмі носить різноплановий характер. Однаковий результат характерний лише при замочування насіння Cucumis sativus в 0,01–0,001 % розчинах, де усі сполуки показали сильну інгібуючу дію, яка спричинила повну ембріональну загибель насіння. В цілому найвищою пригнічуючою дією володіє 1-(2,3-дифеніл-6,7-дигідрo-5H- імідазо[2,1-b][1,3]тіазин-6-іл)-1H-1,2,3-триазол-5-карбонова кислота 4а, інгібуюча дія якої характеризується зниженням показника маси і довжини проростка відповідно на 52,5 та 70,4% в порівнянні з контролем. Аналізуючи будову досліджуваних сполук, встановлено, що замісники Ме, Et, t-Bu в карбоксильній групі сприяють послабленню інгібуючої дії (імідазо[2,1-b][1,3]-тіазин-6-іл)-1,2,3-триазоло-5-карбоксилатів, а присутність двох фенільних груп у імідазольному фрагменті спричиняє посилення пригнічуючого ефекту на ріст і розвиток проростків Cucumis sativus.
МЕТОДИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ АВТОРСЬКОЇ ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНОЇ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ СИСТЕМИ ФАХОВОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ ПЕРЕКЛАДАЧІВ НА ЗАСАДАХ ЛОКАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: ГОЛОВАЦЬКА Юлія
Published: March 2024

В сучасних умовах серед основних професійних обов’язків перекладачів виступає завдання локалізації інформаційних продуктів, що зумовлює необхідність адаптації освітніх програм закладів вищої освіти для підготовки майбутніх спеціалістів у цій галузі. Така потреба підкреслює важливість інтеграції принципів локалізації у якості основоположного елемента розробки інноваційної експериментальної педагогічної системи спеціалізованої освіти перекладачів. Акцентується, що локалізація передбачає всебічну адаптацію інформаційного продукту до культурних норм та звичаїв країни-рецептора, включаючи переклад користувацького інтерфейсу, супутньої документації, системи допомоги, а також адаптацію програмного продукту до місцевих стандартів, перевірку його функціональності з урахуванням потреб кінцевих користувачів. Особлива увага приділяється аналізу культурної конгруентності перекладу, включаючи використання символів, зображень, кольорових схем, що відповідають культурним очікуванням цільової аудиторії, а також фінальному формуванню, тестуванню та оптимізації локалізованої версії продукту. Локалізація часто охоплює не лише переклад програмного забезпечення, ігор та системних додатків, але й адаптацію їхньої колірної схеми до естетичних переваг та культурних особливостей цільової аудиторії. Цей процес вимагає від перекладачів не тільки лінгвістичних знань, але й глибокого розуміння культурних нюансів, що дозволяє створювати продукт, який би резонував з культурою, звичаями та сприйняттям мешканців конкретної країни. Відтак, перекладач стає творцем, адаптуючи ігри, програмне забезпечення чи інший контент таким чином, щоб вони відповідали культурним, мовним та психологічним особливостям місцевої аудиторії. Саме тому актуалізується потреба в модернізації підходів до навчання майбутніх перекладачів, зокрема шляхом впровадження експериментальної педагогічної системи, орієнтованої на локалізацію. Це передбачає інтеграцію сучасних інформаційних технологій, здатних автоматизувати та оптимізувати процес перекладу, що є ключовим аспектом професійної підготовки у закладах вищої освіти. Розробка та реалізація таких систем має на меті не лише навчити студентів адекватного перекладу та адаптації контенту, але й розвинути їх культурну обізнаність та спеціальні навички, необхідні для успішної локалізації. Важливою складовою цього процесу є використання диференційованих підходів та вправ у навчанні, спрямованих на формування у студентів компетенцій, необхідних для ефективної роботи з локалізованим контентом, включаючи досягнення високого рівня професіоналізму та впровадження цифрових інновацій у освітній процес.
El otro nombre de los árboles
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Gutiérrez Reyna Jorge
Published: March 2024

Estos poemas emprenden la búsqueda de la armonía que acompasa las emociones humanas —el amor, el dolor de la muerte, la nostalgia del hogar perdido— y los ritmos de la naturaleza. Esa armonía no puede sino percibirse a través de la palabra, del nombre de las cosas, pero no el de todos los días, sino el secreto, el profundo, el otro nombre de los árboles.
Narrative accounts of recovering at home after heart surgery
Authors: Lapum Jennifer L. , Church Kathryn , Yau Terrence , Ruttonsha Perin , Matthews David Alison
Published: March 2024

This article presents the results of an arts-informed narrative study of patients’ experiences of the home period of recovery. Sixteen adults, 59 to 85 years of age, scheduled for coronary artery bypass graft and/or valve repair or replacement were recruited from a preoperative clinic. Individual interviews were conducted at 48–96 hours following surgery, and between 4–6 weeks following discharge. The methodological approach is new, and extensive details of the analytic and creative process appear elsewhere.
The Pleasures and Perils of Collaboration: Researching and Curating the Fashion Victims Exhibition at the Bata Shoe Museum
Authors: Matthews David Alison , Semmelhack Elizabeth
Published: March 2024

The Pleasures and Perils of Collaboration: Researching and Curating the Fashion Victims Exhibition at the Bata Shoe Museum
The quantification of total lead in lipstick specimens by total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
Authors: DaSilva Eric , Matthews David Alison , Pejović-Milić Ana
Published: March 2024

Lipstick is known to contain lead, and this has been a general area of concern. Methods of quantifying lead in lipstick currently require the use of rather harsh digestion procedures given that lipstick specimens are high in their lipid content and contain many refractory materials. A simple method of performing lead analysis in lipstick specimens based on total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (TXRF) is presented here. Samples were prepared by melting lipstick specimens along with a non-ionic surfactant and an yttrium internal standard followed by homogenization. Solid prepared samples were then finely streaked directly onto a quartz reflector, and TXRF measurements made for 900-s live time. The method was found to produce a mean limit of detection for lead of 0.04μg/g. Precisions were found to be on the order of 11–38% relative standard deviation (RSD) and apparent recoveries for lead between 92% and 106% (n = 8). Although the spreading technique may result in thickness variations that may contribute to the higher than expected variances about the determined lead concentrations, the method presented in this work does show promise as a means of performing routine lead analysis in lipstick specimens without the need for harsh digestion procedures.
Decorated Men: Fashioning the French Soldier, 1852-1914
Authors: Matthews David Alison
Published: March 2024

Finery is so instinctual for men, and for the Frenchman in particular, that, in spite of their theories, the fiercest egalitarians from the National Convention to the Commune have festooned themselves with scarves, feathers, braid and multicolored cloth.... Well! This inclination is more worthy of praise than condemnation... Men think, and above all, act differently according to which costume they don: dress the most cowardly of men up in a French officer's, uniform and then get back to me...

    Gabriel Prévost, Le nu, le vêtement, la parure chez l'homme et la femme (1883)

    In an 1864 caricature by the artist Draner, a member of Napoleon Ill's elite bodyguard poses in front of a milliner's shop. With his hat perched jauntily on his head, cape tossed over his shoulder, and long legs swathed in bright red and blue cloth, he usurps the traditional place of the elegant woman on the boulevard. The caricaturist's intention is clear: this officer is a fashion plate himself, a military mannequin. He takes his role seriously: he faces the viewer, seemingly unaware of the admiring glances directed at him by the shop women, whose pale gowns fade in comparison with the flamboyance of his peacock hues. He does not look at the merchandise, he is the merchandise -- a living advertisement for the glamour of the French army. Draner was not alone in his characterization of members of the Hundred Guards. Henri Bouchot, who described the different regiments of the Second Empire wrote: "The Hundred-Guards are more like 'pretty women,' marked by their refined shapeliness" (Bouchot 1898: 294). As unusual as this image may seem to a modern viewer, the juxtaposition between soldier and woman of fashion was not an anomaly in the nineteenth century. Decorated and decorative men were an integral part of the landscape in the latter half of the century, a part of the sartorial environment that historical scholarship has neglected.
PARTICIPATORY BUDGETING AS A FINANCIAL TOOL FOR FUNDING GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATION
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Dmytriieva Maryna
Published: March 2024

The article substantiates the need and prerequisites for the implementation of participatory budgeting in secondary education as an innovative financial tool. This not only enhances the efficiency of budget fund utilization but also indirectly contributes to the strategic growth of the country's GDP. This is primarily achieved by improving financial awareness among young people and increasing their involvement in the social life of communities. The article analyzes the foundations of the participatory theory of democracy and the practices of collaboratively addressing education financing issues in various countries. This includes both within school communities and directly in territorial communities. Furthermore, the essence and components of participatory budgeting are examined within the context of integrating Ukrainian education into the EU educational (space) and Ukraine's participation in creating prerequisites for sustainable social development. The study reveals a lack of systematic, inclusive, and comprehensive participatory budgeting in Ukrainian schools and communities. The main reasons for this are the lack of transparency in budget formation and execution, limited financial autonomy of schools, directors' reluctance to take responsibility, restricted direct voting by repre­sentatives of school communities, weak involvement of school boards of trustees and other community representatives in budget request discussions, and predominantly administrative and command management in education. To address these issues, primary steps towards enhancing participatory budgeting include the development of numerous legal documents delegating powers in education departments and decentralizing management. Additionally, it is recommended to include educational topics on participatory budgeting in school programs under "Financial Literacy" and "Entrepreneurship and Financial Literacy". Communities should widely adopt the provision on the public budget as the primary document regulating financial and legal relations between school communities, municipalities, educators, and other participants in the participatory budgeting process. Strengthening internal school communities is also crucial. This involves the active participation of students, teachers, non-pedagogical staff, and parents. The social and emotional components inherent in joint and coordinated decision-making at all levels of school budgeting are especially necessary to overcome the challenges posed by war.
Improving the Quality of the External Audit and Their Role in the Audit Committees
Authors: Adiba Abdelbage Mohammed Saad  , Fatima Ahmed Alhadi Ahmed
Published: March 2024

The study reviews committees and their role in improving the external audit quality through examining a case study of Sudanese banks. The study problem can be formulated from the following questions: Is there a relation between the independence of the audit committees and the quality of the external audit process? The impact of the expertise and knowledge of the members of the review committees in improving the quality of the external audit the importance of scientific research in bridging the gap in the studies that dealt with the audit committees and linking them to the quality of external audit stems from the importance of the study of the vital role played by the review committees in strengthening the quality of external audit.  The study's objective is to know the role of the review committees in improving the quality of the external audit and clarify the theoretical framework of the review committees. To achieve the study's objectives, the following hypotheses were formulated: There is a statistically significant relationship between the independence of the review committees and the improvement of the quality of the external audit. There is a statistically significant relationship between the experience and knowledge of the members of the review committees and the improvement of the quality of the external audit and external audit quality. The study adopted the descriptive analytical method using the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS). The study of the selection of members of the Audit Committee by the shareholders and with the participation of the Board of Directors leads to the improvement of the quality of the external audit, the selection of members of the Committee from non-executive members leading to the improvement of the quality of external audit. The study concluded with some recommendations. It recommended that the Audit Committee be increased in the bank in additional training sessions to improve the quality of the external audit. Specific conditions must be specified to penalize the Audit Committee in the event of persistent participation in financial and administrative corruption affecting the quality of the external audit.
Kelas Edukasi Menyusui Ibu Hamil (KEMIH): Its Correlation to The Improvement of Knowledge, Self-Efficacy, and Breast Milk Production of Post-Partum Mothers
Authors: Sudirman Jumrah , Thamrin Halida , Marwang Sumarni , Sabar Syamsyuriyana , Eryanti K Rahayu , Passe Rosita
Published: March 2024

There have been many educational programs or media used to introduce exclusive breastfeeding. However, the reality in the field shows that many people, especially mothers, still do not understand exclusive breastfeeding. Moreover, many mothers who have been educated continue to give formula milk because of misunderstandings, such as myths. For this reason, strengthening mothers’ self-efficacy needs to be carried out since it is one of the determining factors for the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Therefore, it is highly necessary to have a maternal assistance program that starts during pregnancy to strengthen the mother’s self-efficacy and continues to guide the mother after giving birth in exclusive breastfeeding. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of Kelas Edukasi Menyusui Ibu Hamil (KEMIH) (English: The Breastfeeding Education Class for Pregnant Women) to increase knowledge, self-efficacy, and breast milk production of post-partum mothers. In this study, the researchers applied a quasi-experimental design. In addition, the employed approach was two groups with control. The number of samples was 61 respondents who met the pre-defined criteria (29 respondents in the intervention group and 31 respondents in the control group). The instruments in this study were modules, self-efficacy questionnaires, and electric breast pumps. The results showed that there were significant differences in the three variables, in which the obtained p-values were 0.000 (< 0.05) for the increase in knowledge, 0.012 (< 0.05) for the increase in mother’s self-efficacy, and 0.000 (< 0.05) for the increase in breast milk production. This indicates that the KEMIH program is effective for increasing the knowledge, self-efficacy, and breast milk production of mothers. In addition to education programs, mothers need to have strong support from their families and health workers for the success of the breastfeeding process
Controlling Model For Risk Factors Of Stunting Incident
Authors: Eva Lisma Evareny , Abbas Hasriwiani Habo , Bachtar Fitrina
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT

Stunting is the condition where the children have stunted growth and development refers to weight/age (TB/U). In 2015-2017, there were 19,4%, 18,9% and 21,3% cases in West Sumatra. Pasaman district had the highest percentage of stunting from 19 Cities in West Sumatera, which is 21,1%, 25,7%, and 25% cases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factor control model for stunting in toddlers in the Pasaman district. This study was an observational analytic study with an unmatched case-control design. The subject of this study was the 35 families who had children 12-59 months with stunting cases and another 35 group control in Pasaman district. Data were collected by using a questionnaire to measure stunting risk factors. Data was analyzed by using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis with regression and backward methods. The result of the study showed that “father education level” as a stunting risk factor had a P value=0,048 and “family income” with P value = 0,015, while history of birth weight had a P value of 0,08. The final result (sixth step) showed that the baby's birth weight variable had the odds ratio eβ=31,578 when analyzed simultaneously with another variable (parenting and father’s education level). Conclusion: baby birth weight variable simultaneously with parenting and the father’s educational level affected the incident of stunting in toddlers (eβ=31,578). It is necessary to increase family empowerment to control the cases of stunting related to the nutrition of pregnant mothers by improved child care, parenting in feeding, and increased family income.
The Influence of Fitness Level on Al Qur’an Memorization Ability among UMY UNIRES Students
Authors: Permana Iman , Miftahulhaq  , Sabirin Rahmaningsih Mara , Yuniasih Dewi
Published: March 2024

One of the activity programs that students at UMY University Residence (UNIRES) must complete within the first year is memorizing Al-Qur'an juz 30. Physical fitness has been linked to good memorization abilities and improving overall cognitive function. More evidence is needed to see how fitness level influences the ability to memorize Al-Qur'an, especially among students. This research aimed to determine the effect of providing an aerobic fitness program on the ability of UNIRES students to memorize Al-Qur'an. The quasi-experimental pre-post test research method without a control group involving 29 participants was conducted; it consisted of 15 male and 14 female residents of UNIRES, who were taken using convenience sampling. The intervention was an aerobic exercise fitness program guided by an instructor, which is carried out every two days for 30 minutes for 14 days and can be followed independently via the YouTube link provided. The fitness test is carried out using the 6-minute walk test method, given before and after students are given aerobic treatment and determined by measuring VO2 max. Participants were asked to memorize Al-Qur'an Surah An Nisaa verse 23 and measured the duration of memorization. This verse was chosen because of the trickiness and complexity level of the words; there are several similar words/sentences repeated (words ending in تُكُمْ) in the verse. The average VO2 max before and after intervention was 40.97 ± 9.87 and 42.68 ± 5.00, while memorization ability was 2,496.21 ± 1,654.53 seconds and 1,162.62 ± 726.33 seconds. There was no significant difference in VO2max before and after training with p 0.508, greater than 0.05. Conclusion: No significant correlation exists between memorization time and VO2max, either before or after training. The interventions need to be extended to get more optimal results, and the number of participants needs to be increased, besides the involvement of a control group.
The Combination of Acupressure and Cupping Therapy for Hypertension Patients' Blood Pressure
Authors: Sintiya Halisya Pebriani  , Lily Marleni  , Adi Saputra  , Dessy Suswitha  , Mardiah
Published: March 2024

Hypertension that is not controlled and occurs in the long term will affect all body organ systems resulting in various complications that can cause death. To prevent complications in hypertension, it is necessary to control hypertension, one of which is by complementary therapy in the form of acupressure and cupping. This study aims to determine differences in blood pressure in patients with hypertension after acupressure therapy combined with cupping therapy with wet cupping therapy. The type of research is Quasy Experiment with pre-post test with a control group design. The study was conducted at the Asy-Syaafi Holistic Center with a sample of 34 hypertension patients where 14 respondents were in the intervention group and 14 respondents in the control group. The data analyst used the Independent T-test. The results found that there was no difference in systolic blood pressure (p-value 0.800) and diastolic (p-value 0.274) between the intervention group and the control group, but there was a significant difference in systolic blood pressure (p-value 0.000) and diastolic (p-value 0.002) in the intervention group. before and after cupping acupressure therapy and there was a difference in systolic (p value 0.000) and diastolic (p value 0.000) blood pressure in the control group before and after wet cupping therapy. it can be concluded that there is no difference in blood pressure between the group given acupressure combination cupping therapy and the group given wet cupping therapy alone.