bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Membra disiecta. La découverte d’un fragment inconnu du Roman de la Rose dans la Bibliothèque universitaire de Salamanque
Authors: Llamas-Pombo Elena , Ligner Anaïs
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es dar a conocer nuestro reciente hallazgo de un fragmento manuscrito del Roman de la Rose, copiado en el siglo XIV y conservado en las guardas delantera y trasera de las cubiertas de un libro impreso en Francia en el siglo XVI, que forma parte actualmente de los fondos de la Biblioteca General Histórica de la Universidad de Salamanca (España). Se trata de dos folios de papel, seguramente separados de un antiguo bifolio, los cuales, una vez desmembrados del códice original, sirvieron como elemento de encuadernación del libro impreso. Nuestro objetivo, en este primer trabajo, será describir la metodología de la fragmentología que seguiremos en un futuro próximo para el análisis de los membra disiecta. Un estudio paleográfico, codicológico y filológico del fragmento nos abrirá la posibilidad de investigar la posible existencia de otros fragmentos dispersos de un mismo códice, que pudieron sobrevivir como parte de la encuadernación de otros libros del siglo XVI.

The aim of this article is to report our recent discovery of a manuscript fragment of the Roman de la Rose, copied in the 14th century and preserved in the front and back covers of a book printed in France in the 16th century, which is now part of the collection of the Biblioteca General Histórica of the University of Salamanca (Spain). These are two sheets of paper, probably separated from an old bifolium, which, once dismembered from the original codex, served as a binding element for the printed book. Our aim, in this first paper, will be to describe the fragmentology methodology that we will follow in the near future for the analysis of the membra disiecta. A palaeographic, codicological and philological study of the fragment will open up the possibility of investigating the possible existence of other scattered fragments of a dismembered codex, which may have survived as part of the binding of other 16th-century books.
Quand le bref en dit long: l’euphémisation dans les titres d’emploi
Authors: Rodríguez Pedreira Nuria , Rodríguez Ferreiro Verónica
Published: January 2024

En nuestra sociedad acelerada y sometida a la influencia de las NTIC, los portales de empleo constituyen una de las principales herramientas utilizadas por los demandantes. Las empresas se vuelcan en redactar ofertas atractivas, utilizando títulos gancho a menudo poco significativos, que actúan como un imán para atraer a los posibles candidatos. En este estudio analizaremos las designaciones empleadas en esas páginas web, haciendo hincapié en su forma y en los usos eufemísticos de las apelaciones empleadas al servicio de la economía de mercado. Las estrategias retóricas promueven unas denominaciones deliberadamente imprecisas, cuya interpretación no siempre resulta evidente, pero que contribuyen a un impacto positivo en el lector-candidato, como si de una oferta promocional se tratara. El estudio semántico-pragmático intentará explorar las razones que motivan dichas elecciones, así como la concurrencia de diferentes nombres para una misma profesión.
Pour une contre-hégémonie culturelle: stratégies parodiques dans Four roses for Lucienne (1967) de Roland Topor
Authors: Pujante González Domingo
Published: January 2024

Aunque Roland Topor exploró todos los campos del arte y la literatura, las formas breves de escritura constituyeron para él un terreno particularmente fértil. De todas las antologías que publicó, podemos destacar Four roses for Lucienne (1967) donde asistimos a un feliz desarrollo de las premisas del grupo Pánico. Se trata de una serie de cuarenta y tres relatos cortos de longitud y tema variables donde encontramos los motivos recurrentes de toda la obra toporiana: el cuerpo, la monstruosidad, la sexualidad, la religión, el humor… En este artículo, focalizaremos nuestro interés en las estrategias de (sub)versión y de reescritura paródica en tanto que herramientas de deconstrucción de la herencia cultural hegemónica

Même si Roland Topor a exploré tous les domaines de l’art et de la littérature, les formes brèves de l’écriture ont constitué pour lui un terrain particulièrement fertile. De tous les recueils qu’il a publiés, nous pouvons mettre en valeur Four roses for Lucienne (1967) où l’on assiste à un joyeux épanouissement des prémisses du groupe panique. Il s’agit d’une série de quarante-trois nouvelles de longueur et de sujet variables où l’on retrouve les motifs récurrents de toute l’œuvre toporienne : le corps, la monstruosité, la sexualité, la religion, l’humour… Dans ce travail, nous focaliserons notre intérêt sur les stratégies de (sub)version et de réécriture parodique en tant qu’outils de déconstruction de l’héritage culturel hégémonique.
LA PARAHOTELERÍA EN EL DISTRITO TURÍSTICO, CULTURAL E HISTÓRICO DE SANTA MARTA (COLOMBIA) Y SUS ALREDEDORES
Authors: Escobar Borja Mariana , Mercado Pérez Margareth , Cormane Medina Marlon
Published: January 2024

The Tourist, Cultural and Historical District (D.T.C. and H.) of Santa Marta is one of the vacation preferences in Colombia for nationals and foreigners. Within its territory, two types of accommodation services are offered to tourists; on the one hand, those framed in compliance with the tourism legislation of the country and the area; and on the other hand, those developed without any type of formal permit, the latter known as parahotels. In this context, this research focused on characterizing the parahotel services developed in the D.T.C. and H. de Santa Marta and its surroundings. Methodologically, the study was carried out through quantitative work, considering a rigid design for the projection of the findings presented through statistical figures and mathematical reasoning. As conclusions, parahotel services in the area are carried out on the basis of economic informality, not the illegality of their activities, their focus is focused on serving a young target market, in climates consistent with the generation of an environment of family accommodation and the privacy that the client demands, the costs offered are lower than the rates of formal hotels, its conceptual vision is important to evaluate from three fundamental categories, which include the economic, legal and tourist spheres.

El Distrito Turístico, Cultural e Histórico (D.T.C. e H.) de Santa Marta es una de las preferencias vacacionales en Colombia de nacionales y extranjeros, dentro de su territorio se ofrecen a los temporadistas servicios de alojamiento de dos tipos; por una parte, los enmarcados en el cumplimiento de la legislación turística del país y la zona; y por la otra, los desarrollados sin ningún tipo de permisología formal, estos últimos conocidos como parahotelería. En este contexto, la presente investigación se centró en caracterizar los servicios de parahotelería desarrollados en el D.T.C. e H. de Santa Marta y sus alrededores. Metodológicamente el estudio se ejecutó a través de un trabajo cuantitativo, considerando un diseño rígido para la proyección de los hallazgos presentados a través de cifras estadísticas y razonamientos matemáticos. Como conclusiones, los servicios de parahotelería en la zona se realizan sobre la base de la informalidad económica, no así, de la ilegalidad de sus actividades, su enfoque se centra en atender un mercado meta joven, en climas cónsonos con la generación de un ambiente de acogimiento familiar y la privacidad que el cliente demanda, los costos ofrecidos son inferiores a las tarifas de los hoteles formales, su visión conceptual es importante evaluarla desde tres categorías fundamentales, que incluyen el ámbito económico, legal y turístico.
OVERTOURISM EN DESTINOS URBANOS: PROPUESTA METODOLÓGICA DE DIAGNÓSTICO A PARTIR DE UN SISTEMA DE INDICADORES
Authors: Ruiz Romera Andrea , Villar Lama Arsenio , Fernández Tabales Alfonso
Published: January 2024

The rapid development of urban tourism has led to the emergence of phenomena associated with overcrowding. Overtourism implies an unsustainable pressure situation that may affect both residents and tourists. A basic system of indicators based on quantitative metrics is proposed, along with an approach to the population’s perception for the assessment of the tourist situation in a destination. Its application has been conducted in the city of Seville, and the exploratory results denote the applicability of the method, as well as the existence of a near risk of overtourism.

El desarrollo acelerado del turismo urbano ha provocado la aparición de fenómenos asociados a la masificación. El overtourism o saturación turística implica una situación de presión insostenible que afecta tanto a residentes como a turistas. Se propone un sistema básico de indicadores a partir de variables cuantitativas, junto con una aproximación a las valoraciones de la población para la evaluación de la situación turística de un destino. Su aplicación se ha llevado a cabo en la ciudad de Sevilla, y los resultados a modo exploratorio muestran la aplicabilidad del método, así como la existencia de un riesgo próximo de saturación.
EL IMPACTO DEL TURISMO EN ANDORRA: LA PERCEPCIÓN DE LOS RESIDENTES
Authors: Garcia-Lluelles Eva , Cánoves Valiente Gemma , Casalprim-Ramonet Montserrat
Published: January 2024

This paper analyzes the perception of the residents from a consolidated tourist destination on the economic, sociocultural and environmental impacts of the tourism model, as well as their satisfaction with it. The perception of 372 residents of Andorra is measured, based on the quantitative information obtained in a satisfaction survey. The results show that residents constitute a conscious and critical population aware of the tourism model, main economic sector of the Andorran economy. This information has implications for the management of tourism in the country.

Este trabajo analiza la percepción de los residentes de un destino turístico consolidado, sobre los impactos económicos, socioculturales y ambientales del modelo turístico, así como su satisfacción hacia el mismo. Se mide la percepción de 372 residentes de Andorra, a partir de la información cuantitativa obtenida en una encuesta de satisfacción. Los resultados permiten constatar que los residentes constituyen una población consciente y crítica con el modelo turístico, sector económico principal de la economía andorrana. Esta información tiene implicaciones para la gestión del turismo del país.
UNDERSTANDING THE IMPACTS AND MOTIVATIONS OF DUPLICATE REVIEWS ON TRIPADVISOR
Authors: António Nuno , Correia Marisol B. , Perdigão Ribeiro Filipa
Published: January 2024

TripAdvisor is a popular review platform, where users post reviews for the same place, including duplicate reviews. This duplication can skew research results and visitors' perceptions. To address this issue, we analyze TripAdvisor reviews in 3 languages from 20 attractions in 2 UNESCO heritage-listed cities. We identify 3 types of motivations for multiple reviews: hedonic, utilitarian, and publishing issues. Our study recommends that online review platforms implement strategies to mitigate this and advises researchers to on how to overcome duplicate reviews in their research.

TripAdvisor es una plataforma de reseñas, donde los usuarios publican reseñas para el mismo lugar, incluidas las reseñas duplicadas. Esta duplicación puede sesgar los resultados de la investigación y las percepciones de los visitantes. Para abordar este problema, analizamos las reseñas de TripAdvisor en 3 idiomas de 20 atracciones en 2 ciudades declaradas Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la UNESCO. Identificamos 3 tipos de motivaciones para las revisiones múltiples: cuestiones hedónicas, utilitarias y editoriales. Nuestro estudio recomienda que las plataformas de revisión en línea implementen estrategias para mitigar esto y asesora a los investigadores sobre cómo superar las revisiones duplicadas en su investigación.
Metode Read Aloud Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Siswa MI Al-Islam Prampelan
Authors: Afandi Masrur
Published: January 2024

Membaca merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang digunakan untuk menambah ilmu pengetahuan serta pengalaman untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan. Kurangnya keterampilan dalam membaca menjadikan siswa merasa kesulitan dalam memahami isi dari tulisan yang dibaca. Berdasarkan latar belakang, maka tujuan dari program pembelajaran read aloud yang dilakukan oleh penulis adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca para siswa, agar dapat lebih mudah dalam memahami serta menangkap hasil dengan baik dari tulisan yang dibaca. Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan ABCD (Aset Based Community Development). Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di kelas 3 MI Al-Islam Prampelan, Adipuro, Kaliangkrik, Magelang, dengan menggunakan media cerita bergambar melalui buku digital. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah melalui program pembelajaran read aloud dengan menggunakan media cerita bergambar, kemampuan penggunaan tanda baca, intonasi, serta daya tangkap siswa dalam membaca serta memahami  menjadi meningkat.
Analisis Manajemen Persediaan Dalam Inovasi Pada Kedai Sultan Karawang
Authors: Muhammad Arrizky Ilham As’ad  , Muhamad Fakhri Abdul Aziz  , Darma Karen Yudhsitira  , Tantri Tri Astuti  , Ujang Suherman
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze product innovation and business innovation at the Karawang Sultan shop. This research uses a qualitative research design. The qualitative method is a research method that uses data in the form of numbers and the collected data is analyzed using qualitative analysis. The results of this research, the success of Kedai Sultan's business can be seen from its good and very friendly service, its prices which are quite affordable, and most importantly, the innovation of this shop which can create dishes with large portions and delicious taste quality is the most important factor for This shop is always busy with customers.

Keywords: inventory, innovation
Redução dos sentimentos ansiosos e depressivos no ambiente de trabalho: uma intervenção por meio do mindfulness
Authors: Franco Annibal Gouvêa , Batista Melissa Marcílio , Gouvêa Ronaldo Guimarães
Published: January 2024

O presente artigo relata um projeto de extensão curricular sobre o mindfulness, realizado com o apoio da Universidade Santa Cecília em 2022. O objetivo foi estudar a aplicação do mindfulness no ambiente corporativo para reduzir a ansiedade e a depressão dos colaboradores. O projeto se baseou em uma abordagem transdisciplinar, alinhada aos Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável da ONU, especialmente o de promover a saúde e o bem-estar. A motivação deste estudo foi a preocupação com a saúde mental no trabalho, evidenciada pela Síndrome de Burnout. A metodologia incluiu a revisão teórica e a aplicação de inventários de ansiedade e depressão, com resultados que mostraram a eficácia do mindfulness na redução desses sintomas. O estudo conclui que o mindfulness no ambiente corporativo pode trazer benefícios para a saúde emocional dos colaboradores, e recomenda futuros estudos e intervenções nessa área. O artigo contribui para a compreensão dos impactos positivos do mindfulness no ambiente de trabalho, e fornece subsídios para a implementação de programas de bem-estar emocional e saúde mental no contexto empresarial.
Ciencia en femenino: una revisión desde los aportes de las mujeres
Authors: Yanet Nadia , Gabriela Leticia
Published: January 2024

Pese a los importantes avances, existe una significativa brecha en materia de género. En términos de ciencia, las mujeres siguen relegadas, aun cuando su producción y aportes han impulsado procesos transformadores. El desafío de la equidad e igualdad de género es muy grande: se debe avanzar con ahínco y sin retroceso. La reducción de la brecha de género y la inclusión sustantiva de las científicas debe traducirse en la generación, desarrollo, aplicación y uso del conocimiento para el bien social. En este sentido, la presente obra ofrece una mirada a la ciencia desde lo femenino. Estos once trabajos tejen un panorama actual, plural e independiente desde la visión de investigadoras e investigadores mexicanos acerca de la participación de las mujeres en la ciencia, en el mundo laboral, en el ámbito de la salud y el cambio climático (capítulos, de hecho, que conforman esta obra).
Alejandra Pizarnik: la poeta Lilith
Authors: Ferrero Cándenas Inés
Published: January 2024

Decía Paul Valéry que “la poesía absoluta sólo puede proceder por maravillas excepcionales: las obras que compone constituyen enteramente lo que se advierte de más raro e improbable en los tesoros imponderables de una literatura”. Y aunque Valéry hablaba de los simbolistas, lo mismo es cierto para Alejandra Pizarnik, quien persiguió hasta su último aliento encontrar la perfección de su arte, la musicalidad del lenguaje. El trabajo hecho por las grandes poetas de todas épocas y lugares trata de vincular el pasado poético anterior con el pasado que vino después de ellas, tomando enseñanzas de aquí y de allá, según sean de interés. Este libro versa sobre ese diálogo, sobre el intercambio de signos precisos que Pizarnik realizó con la tradición poética moderna, y al examinar detenidamente su poesía, en concreto Árbol de Diana (1962), será también este un libro que verse sobre la búsqueda del silencio musical, el relato ardiente y la otredad poética a la par que considera las dificultades que, como autora de mitad del siglo XX, Pizarnik tuvo que enfrentar.
PEMBEKALAN NILAI KARAKTER PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA BAGI FASILITATOR BELAJAR DI SANGGAR BELAJAR MALAYSIA
Authors: Respati Dian Kristiana , Sulton Sulton , Asmaroini Ambiro Puji
Published: January 2024

Penguatan nilai karakter profil pelajar Pancasila wajib dimiliki oleh pendidik, calon pendidik, fasilitator bahkan peserta didik tersebut. Namun belum semua pendidik, calon pendidik terutama dan fasilitator yang ada di sanggar belajar sekolah Indonesia di Malaysia memiliki kemampuan dalam memahami dan menerapkan nilai karakter profil pelajar Pancasila. Tujuan pengabdian Masyarakat yang akan dilakukan yaitu memberikan pembekalan nilai karakter profil pelajar pancasila bagi fasilitator belajar di sanggar belajar sentul Malaysia. Tujuan ini mencakup pelatihan pembelajaran nilai karakter profil pelajar Pancasila sesuai dengan kebutuhan peserta didik.Solusi yang ditawarkan yaitu: 1. Pembekalan nilai karakter profil pelajar Pancasila melalui kegiatan pelatihan. 2.Rancangan inovasi pembelajaran yang memiliki nilai karakter profil Pancasila sesuai dengan konsep merdeka belajar
PENGARUH HARGA, TESTIMONIAL DAN WORD OF MOUTH (WOM) TERHADAP KETERTARIKAN KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK MS GLOW DI KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Irnanta Hesti
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh peran harga, testimonial dan word of mouth (WOM) terhadap ketertarikan konsumen pada produk MS GLOW. Jenis penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer menggunakan kuisioner. Sampel penelitian merupakan responden yang berjumlah 152 orang. Variabel dependen adalah ketertarikan konsumen dengan 5 indikator. Dan variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah harga, testimonial, dan word of mouth (WOM). Analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel harga dan word of mouth (WOM) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketertarikan konsumen, sedangkan testimonial tidak berpengaruh terhadap ketertarikan konsumen pada produk MS GLOW.
GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT SIGMA CIPTA CARAKA
Authors: Nainggolan Ringkot  P
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris dari gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. sigma cipta caraka (Telkomsigma) tahun 2023. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, yaitu penelitian yang lebih menitikberatkan pada pengujian hipotesis. Data pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari jawaban responden atas kuesioner yang dibagikan yang merupakan karyawan dari PT. Sigma Cipta Caraka (Telkomsigma). Selanjutnya data diolah dengan analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan program aplikasi SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Motivasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Pengujian F hitung menunjukkan bahwa F ℎ???????????????????? sebesar 26,842 sedangkan nilai F ????????????????????  2,783. F ℎ???????????????????? lebih besar dari F ???????????????????? atau 26,842 > 2,783 kemudian dilihat dari hasil nilai signifikan adalah sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Dengan demikian menunjukkan bahwa variabel gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi, dan disiplin kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFATAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2012-2017
Authors: Marpaung Oktavia
Published: January 2024

Salah satu tujuan utama perusahaan adalah untuk meningkatkan kemakmuran pemilik dan pemegang saham serta untuk memaksimalkan nilai perusahaan. Nilai perusahaan yang tinggi menjadi fokus utama para pemilik perusahaan, sebab dengan nilai yang tinggi menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan mampu menarik investor untuk berinvestasi pada perusahaannya. Tetapi terkadang perusahaan gagal untuk meningkatkan nilai perusahaan karena perusahaan belum cermat dalam memaksimalkan faktor yang dapat meningkatkan nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh likuiditas, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012 - 2017. Berdasarkan metode purposive sampling, total sampel penelitian adalah 15 data penelitian. Alat analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan dan likuiditas secara simultan memiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Secara parsial, variabel independen yaitu ukuran perusahaan dan likuiditas kebijakan dividen berpengaruh positif terhadap variabel dependen yaitu nilai perusahaan.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT (BPR) DI JAKARTA PUSAT PERIODE 2018 – 2020
Authors: Marpaung Oktavia
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan Deposit Ratio, Kualitas Aktiva Produktif terhadap kinerja keuangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 13 PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat yang terdaftar di Otoritas  Jasa Keuangan periode 2018-2020.

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi. Selanjutnya, teknik penarikan sampel yang digunakan adalah purvosive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 12 sampel dari Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Wilayah Jakarta Pusat yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda.

Hasil penelitian dari ketiga variabel yang diteliti memiliki hasil yang sama, dimana Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) dengan nilai thitung 3,368 > nilai t tabel 2,032, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,002 < 0,05, Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR) dengan nilai thitung 5,719 > 2,032 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan Kualitas Aktiva Produktif dengan nilai thitung -2,637 < -2,032 dan nilai signifikansi 0,013 < 0,05 secara bersamaan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan.
PENERAPAN DAN PERAN GREEN ACCOUNTING PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI DAN BISNIS DI INDONESIA
Authors: Marpaung Oktavia
Published: January 2024

Tujuan Penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan serta peran biaya lingkungan dan atau konsep Green Accounting diimplementasikan di beberapa sektor industri dan Bisnis yang ada di Indonesia. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria yaitu 30 jurnal yang diteliti dengan rentang waktu jurnal dari tahun 2018 sampai 2023 yang meliputi sektor industri dan bisnis yang bergerak pada bidang Manufaktur, Jasa, Kesehatan, Pertambangan, Keuangan, dan Subsektor Energi. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kualitatif yang sumber datanya diperoleh dari data sekunder, serta metode analisis deskriptif dengan cara mengumpulkan data-data yang sesuai dengan yang sebenarnya kemudian data-data tersebut disusun, diolah dan dianalisis untuk dapat memberikan gambaran mengenai masalah yang ada. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pengumpulan data menggunakan dua situs pencarian yaitu Google Scholar dan Website SINTA.

Hasil penelitian nya adalah bahwa pada Bidang Jasa, Kesehatan, dan Manufaktur khusus UMKM, Penerapan Green Accounting sangat tidak maksimal dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan Pelaku Usaha terhadap Green Accounting, walaupun secara tidak langsung, untuk limbah yang terlihat nyata dari hasil masing-masing jenis usaha, ditanggulangi dengan baik, dikarenakan tersebut Peran Green Accounting pada Bidang-bidang ini tidak berpengaruh significant terhadap Nilai perusahaan atau Laporan keuangan dikarenakan pencatatannyapun disajikan dengan sederhana tanpa ada pengungkapan secara khusus. Sedangkan Pada Bidang sub Sektor Energi, Pertambangan dan Manufaktur Tbk, Pengetahuan dan penerapan telah dilakukan dengan sangat baik dan di ungkapkan secara khusus sebagai tanggung jawab pada CSR Sehingga dapat menarik investor karena dapat menaikan Citra perusahaan. Dan terkait peran, hanya Manufaktur Tbk yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, sedangkan Sub Sektor Energi dan pertambangan, tidak berpengaruh dikarenakan tidak sangat jarang muncul dalam laporan keuangan.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REGIONAL TAXES AND RETRIBUTIONS AND THEIR CONTRIBUTION TO REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME IN THE WEST PART OF SERAM DISTRICT
Authors: Situmorang Dokman , Mahadi Wimbo
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the level of effectiveness of regional taxes and levies and their contribution to local original income in West Seram Regency. This research is descriptive qualitative in nature where the object studied is the effectiveness and contribution of regional tax revenues and their contribution to local original income in West Seram Regency. The research was carried out by means of descriptive comparative analysis. The results of the analysis show that the level of effectiveness of Regional Taxes and Regional Levies in West Seram Regency is effective for Regional Taxes and not effective for Regional Levies. In addition, the contribution of Regional Taxes and Levies to the Original Regional Income of West Seram Regency for the 2015 to Fiscal Year. 2019 is categorized as moderate for Regional Taxes, and very low for Regional Levies. This condition is caused by the lack of effectiveness in collecting regional taxes and levies carried out by the West Seram Regency Government. Apart from that, the implementation of revenue targets is still small and inconsistent from year to year.
UMKM Sebagai Pilar Penting Perekonomian Indonesia: Kajian Pada UMKM Roti Bakar Desa Pendawan
Authors: Noviriani Eliza , Prayokta Septiyola
Published: January 2024

This study was conducted with the aim of knowing and analyzing the management functions of Bread Bake UMKM in Pendawan Village, namely discussing planning (planning) carried out by UMKM for their business, organizing (organizing) in the division of tasks for their operational activities, actuating (driving) that keeps the business afloat. To be able to compete and control (supervision) the preparation of financial reports in accordance with SAK EMKM using the Si Apik application. The results of the study show (1) planning is still a plan for the long term, business owners still do not have a plan in the short and medium term, (2) organizing in the division of tasks has been implemented, even though in a while if there is work which cannot be done by one of the workers can be replaced, (3) the actuating as the business owner has tried to make new innovations so that the business being run can survive and compete, (4) (controlling) in this case the preparation of financial reports is still not done applied by business owners to their businesses so that researchers also help make the preparation of financial reports using the Si Apik application in accordance with the SAK EMKM.
Penerapan Desain Kemasan Pada Produk UMKM
Authors: Jefri Sinatupang  , Amat Bansori
Published: January 2024

The use of packaging design must be able to convince consumers, not just be attractive when displayed on the sales shelf because in world marketing competition this is a common and natural thing (Art & Undefined, 2015). Therefore, various efforts are made in an effort to win the competition. Packaging functions as a promotional tool because packaging can protect and make it easier to use the product so it adds to the selling and promotional value of the product (Wahyudi & Satriyono, 2017). Good packaging is packaging that is able to invite consumers to find out more about the product being offered. Packaging is able to add value to consumers if it is in accordance with the function of the packaging itself, such as as a place that suits the loading capacity of a product and also becomes a differentiating identity from other products, so that consumers are confident in buying (Muslimin et al., 2022).
NATURAL REMEDIES
Authors: SHARMA Dr. NAVNEET
Published: January 2024

Welcome to the enriching world of “Natural Remedies: Ancient Wisdom for Modern Ailments.” Within these pages, we embark on a profound journey that transcends the boundaries of conventional health approaches. Our commitment is to provide you with a holistic roadmap, weaving together the age-old wisdom of medicinal plants, nutritional healing, and mind-body connections. Explore the intricate realms of Ayurveda, Traditional Chinese Medicine, and indigenous healing practices, guided by both the insights of ancient traditions and the rigorous scrutiny of modern scientific understanding. This book is not just a compilation of knowledge; it’s an invitation to transform your lifestyle. Delve into chapters on alternative therapies, pain management, detoxification, and natural skincare, equipped with evidence-based insights and actionable guidance. From creating your medicinal garden to building a natural medicine cabinet at home, our aim is to empower you with the tools to make informed choices that resonate with your unique well-being. Join us in embracing the vibrant synergy between ancient wisdom and contemporary living, and let “Natural Remedies” be your companion in the continuous journey towards a life of balance, vitality, and sustained health.
New configuration of russian regional economics based on cluster development programs
Authors: Tyuleneva Nataliya
Published: January 2024

Soumission à Epi-revel

International audience

The article shows factual information illustrating the possibility of changing the configuration of a region’s economy with the help of a cluster approach. The article also reveals the background for creating regional cluster programs and a gives a comparative analysis of innovation activity by example of the Siberian Federal District (Russia), considers the experience of high-tech clusters, strategies and instruments necessary for their implementation as well as the results obtained.
Study of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP)
Authors: Rahmadianto Muhammad
Published: January 2024

The Criminal Code (KUHP) Law Number 1 of 2023 is a modification of the existing Criminal Code that has been in force since 1918. The reform of the Criminal Code aimed to align with advancements in criminal law in Indonesia and address the evolving legal requirements of society. The amendment to the Criminal Code encompasses several modifications, including the incorporation of novel criminal offenses, such as offenses against the environment, offenses against public assets, and offenses against human rights. Abolition of antiquated penal offenses, such as adultery, abortion, and offenses against moral principles. Revisions to the definition of criminal offenses, such as modifications to the definition of theft, embezzlement, and domestic violence, The amendment to the Criminal Code has both favorable and unfavorable consequences. Overall, many consider the amendment of the Criminal Code a favorable measure that aligns with advancements in criminal law in Indonesia and addresses the increasing legal requirements of society. This change is also deemed capable of offering enhanced legal safeguards for the community while simultaneously achieving justice and legal clarity.
The effect of financial subsidies on enterprise innovation performance in Yunnan Province: a study based on DEA-Malmquist model
Authors: Dai Tian
Published: January 2024

The 14th Five-Year Plan and the Outline of the Vision goals for 2035 clearly put innovation at the core of China's overall modernization drive. Against the backdrop of a complex and changing international situation and accelerating changes in world industries, adhering to the strategy of innovation-driven development is a new engine for creating economic growth points. High-tech industries have high added value and strong profitability. They can not only promote their own upgrading through continuous technological innovation, but also share the results of their innovation output with other industries, which has obvious spillover and promotes the traditional industries to move upstream of the value chain. In recent years, the scale of financial investment in science and technology continues to expand in China. At this stage, the impact of government financial investment in science and technology on industrial innovation activities is studied. This investment in high-tech industry scientific and technological innovation activities is of great significance. Based on 16 prefectures (cities) in Yunnan Province from 2012 to 2021, this paper uses DEA model to measure their innovation efficiency, discuss and analyze the effect of financial subsidies on innovation efficiency.
Kelapa Sawit Indonesia
Authors: Wulandari Eka , Kusuma Aprisep Ferdhana
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini merupakan riset kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi solusi pengelolaan kelapa sawit yang ramah lingkungan tetapi tetap menguntungkan secara ekonomis di Indonesia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi literatur, yang diawali dengan mengidentifikasi permasalahan tata kelola perkebunan kelapa sawit kemudian solusi-solusi yang ditawarkan pemerintah. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sertifikasi yang ditawarkan ternyata tidak dapat diterapkan terutama pada tipe perkebunan kepala sawit monokultur milik rakyat karena beberapa alasan yang membuka ruang untuk meninjau kembali solusi yang telah ada. Kami menyarankan pemerintah untuk membuat tipologi perkebunan kelapa sawit, mengevaluasi solusi-solusi yang ada dan menentukan mana yang terbaik untuk tiap-tiap tipologi tersebut.
Analisa Moda Transportasi Pariwasata Kota Singkawang
Authors: Pynanjung Pramushinta Arum , Junaidi
Published: January 2024

Kunjungan pariwisata di Kalimantan Barat cenderung mengalami peningkatan dalam kurun waktu 2013-2019. Peningkatan jumlah kunjungan ini juga akan sangat berdampak pada perekonomian lokal Kalimantan Barat. Namun jarak antara lokasi pariwisata yang satu dengan yang lain tergolong jauh, ditambah padatnya kendaraan yang masuk ke daerah pariwisata saat musim liburan. Salah satu tujuan pariwisata yang paling sering dikunjungi yaitu Kota Singkawang. Sehingga Pemerintah Daerah Kota Singkawang berupaya untuk membuat sistem transportasi wisata yang lebih baik untuk mengendalikan padatnya lalu lintas kendaraan saat musim liburan di area pariwisata Kota Singkawang. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data sekunder. Adapun  hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat 3 rute yang dapat dilalui oleh wisatawan berdasarkan jumlah pariwisata yang paling banyak dikunjungi yaitu rute Singkawang Barat, Singkawang Timur dan Singkawang Selatan. Transportasi wisata yang direkomendasikan yaitu Bus dengan tipe kecil dan sedang yang ditentukan berdasarkan rute masing-masing daerah wisatawan.
Current Status and Future Prospects In Managing Discoloured Teeth – A Review And Case Report
Authors: Govindarajan Jayanthi , Rajmohan Sujith , Durai Poorani , Reddy Bharath Naga , Tamil Sowmiya , Kumar Ohm Nijandhan
Published: January 2024

Tooth discoloration involves a wide range of treatment protocols for clinicians and patients in order to achieve an aesthetic result. Management of tooth discoloration may be interdisciplinary and involves both vital and nonvital teeth. Prosthodontic treatments are more invasive and involve loss of tooth structure as well as a life cycle of further treatment in the future.Vital teeth can be easily treated with low-concentration hydrogen peroxide products safely and effectively using an external approach and trays. For endodontically treated teeth, the walking bleach technique with hydrogen-releasing peroxide products is widespread. However, there is an association between external cervical root resorption with higher concentrations of hydrogen peroxide of 30%–35%. In this article, a brief reviewof managing tooth discoloration and a case report of nonvital bleaching will be discussed.
Tradisi Buka Kampong Desa Adat Fiat Kecamatan Banda
Authors: Johar Helwi
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang tradisi Buka Kampong Desa Adat Fiat di Kecamatan Banda. Penelitian ini merupakan studi sejarah-budaya dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji tahapan pelaksanaan upacara adat Buka Kampong Adat Fiat di Kecamatan Banda. Data diperoleh melalui hasil observasi, wawancara dengan tetua adat yang dianggap berkompeten dalam menjelaskan fakta dan makna dari tradisi tersebut. Selain itu, data juga diperoleh dari menganalisis buku, jurnal serta artikel ilmiah yang bertalian dengan focus studi ini. Kemudian diolah melalui tahapan verifikasi, interpertasi dan disajikan dalam bentuk narasi budaya. Hasil penelitian menemukan, bahwa upacara adat Buka Kampong merupakan bagian dari ritual adat istiadat yang pada upacara ini bukanlah membuka suatu perkampungan baru, tetapi maksudnya bahwa pada kampung tersebut akan dibuka pendidikan agama secara masal yang dikonsepsikan dalam bentuk kongkrit dan visual dalam suatu upacara adat. Ada 4 (empat) tahapan dalam tradisi ini, yaitu; Menekeno panitia (pembentukan panitia kecil) upacara buka kampong, upacara buka puang, dan upacara tutup kampong. Upacara adat buka kampong dilaksanakan pada setiap momentum tertentu dan festival budaya Banda. Dalam rangkaian kegiatan tersebut umumnya diikuti dengan aksi tarian cakalele dan atraksi lomba perahu adat atau belang.
Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalam Mengatasi Stres Kerja Guru Di Masa Pandemi Pada SMPIT Ashabul Kahfi Tabalong
Authors: Sri Hartini Juni Astuti
Published: January 2024

This study aims to describe the role of the principal in dealing with teacher work stress during the pandemic at SMPIT Ashabul Kahfi Tabalong. The subjects of this study were the principal, teachers, education staff of SMPIT Ashabul Kahfi Tabalong. Data were collected through interviews, observations and documentaries. The data processing technique uses data reduction, data display, and data verification and data analysis using qualitative descriptive. The results of this study indicate that the role of the principal in dealing with teacher work stress during the pandemic at SMPIT Ashabul Kahfi Tabalong, namely: 1) The role of the principal as an educator is to improve the quality of learning and provide guidance to teachers to implement a good teaching culture. In addition, it also instills, advances and improves four kinds of values, namely mental development, moral development, physical development, and artistic development. 2) The role of the principal as a manager is to empower teachers through collaboration, provide opportunities for teachers to improve their profession and also involve teachers in various activities that can support school programs. 3) The role of the principal as an administrator is to try to divide tasks as clearly as possible to teachers and school employees as well as assist in carrying out their duties as well as provide solutions if there are obstacles in the process. 4) The role of the principal as a supervisor is very serious in carrying out supervision to improve the quality of education, especially during this pandemic. 5) The role of the principal as a leader is to influence, mobilize, and empower existing resources in an effective and participatory manner in achieving school goals. The principal tries to be a good role model for his subordinates. 6) The role of the principal as a motivator is to always provide motivation and direction in the form of: religious activities, mental and counseling approaches, achievements, awards and coordination.
Psychological constructs of the character of professional military men in the works of A.S. Pushkin
Authors: Naumov Petr Yur'evich
Published: January 2024

Understanding the sources of formation of the character of professional military personnel is an important task of pedagogical psychology, since it makes it possible to make the process of developing the personality of a serviceman in the pedagogical process of a military university more effective. An important source for the formation of character traits of a professional military officer is literary sources, artistic means of influencing personal structures. The subject of research in the article is the psychological properties of the individual, characteristic of the heroes of the works of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin, who, according to the author's artistic conception, were professional soldiers. The writer's artistic work in a complex way constructs on the pages of his works the psychological features characteristic of professional military men. The author's knowledge in the work is based on the most popular literary works of A.S. Pushkin using a system-activity and axiological approach to understanding the development of personality. The author notes that a comprehensive study of the images of the domestic military intelligentsia from artistic heroes who have become independent carriers of psychological properties characteristic of domestic officers is an urgent scientific task for modern psychological knowledge, therefore this contradiction must be resolved. The theoretical generalizations obtained as a result of the study can be useful in organizing educational work with cadets, as well as in carrying out other forms of work with military personnel.
On the issue of methodological reasons for language purism in Internet communications
Authors: Barebina Natal'ya Sergeevna , Glyzina Vera Evgen'evna , Skopinceva Tatiana Anatol'yevna
Published: January 2024

This article highlights one aspect of the triad “speech – writing – electronic form of speech,” which represents the problem of literacy in Internet communications. The purpose of the work is to point out a number of problems in the form of linguistic purism, the lack of clear terminology in relation to electronic communication, and shortcomings in the methodological and conceptual apparatus applied to the analysis of this linguistic object. The subject of the study is the norms of the Russian language, the object of analysis is fragments of texts containing a linguistic error. The authors proceed from the well-known fact in linguistics that spoken language and written language are different sign systems. It is known that the electronic form of speech is a fixation of the norms of spoken language. Consequently, it is impossible to approach the analysis of this form of speech only with the help of theories suitable for analyzing static text. The article shows that the roots of intolerance towards errors in network communication on the part of folk linguists lie precisely in this. The authors give examples of linguistic errors from different language areas: social networks, news aggregators, fiction, transcripts of oral speech. The linguistic object discussed in the article in the form of an electronic form of speech represents a certain cross-section that gives an up-to-date picture of the linguistic environment, which is informative for linguists. The main conclusion of the article is the need for a practical search for special tools that will limit the cumulative effect of language errors. But to do this, it is necessary to eliminate the one-way textual approach to all language formats. The conclusions of the article can be used to develop a strategy for moderating Internet content.
Affected cell types for hundreds of Mendelian diseases revealed by analysis of human and mouse single-cell data
Authors: Hekselman Idan , Vital Assaf , Ziv-Agam Maya , Kerber Lior , Yairi Ido , Yeger-Lotem Esti
Published: January 2024

Mendelian diseases tend to manifest clinically in certain tissues, yet their affected cell types typically remain elusive. Single-cell expression studies showed that overexpression of disease-associated genes may point to the affected cell types. Here, we developed a method that infers disease-affected cell types from the preferential expression of disease-associated genes in cell types (PrEDiCT). We applied PrEDiCT to single-cell expression data of six human tissues, to infer the cell types affected in Mendelian diseases. Overall, we inferred the likely affected cell types for 328 diseases. We corroborated our findings by literature text-mining, expert validation, and recapitulation in mouse corresponding tissues. Based on these findings, we explored characteristics of disease-affected cell types, showed that diseases manifesting in multiple tissues tend to affect similar cell types, and highlighted cases where gene functions could be used to refine inference. Together, these findings expand the molecular understanding of disease mechanisms and cellular vulnerability.
Rabies virus-based barcoded neuroanatomy resolved by single-cell RNA and in situ sequencing
Authors: Zhang Aixin , Jin Lei , Yao Shenqin , Matsuyama Makoto , Velthoven Cindy van , Sullivan Heather , Sun Na , Kellis Manolis , Tasic Bosiljka , Wickersham Ian R. , Chen Xiaoyin
Published: January 2024

Mapping the connectivity of diverse neuronal types provides the foundation for understanding the structure and function of neural circuits. High-throughput and low-cost neuroanatomical techniques based on RNA barcode sequencing have the potential to map circuits at cellular resolution and a brain-wide scale, but existing Sindbis virus-based techniques can only map long-range projections using anterograde tracing approaches. Rabies virus can complement anterograde tracing approaches by enabling either retrograde labeling of projection neurons or monosynaptic tracing of direct inputs to genetically targeted postsynaptic neurons. However, barcoded rabies virus has so far been only used to map non-neuronal cellular interactions
in vivo
and synaptic connectivity of cultured neurons. Here we combine barcoded rabies virus with single-cell and
in situ
sequencing to perform retrograde labeling and transsynaptic labeling in the mouse brain. We sequenced 96 retrogradely labeled cells and 295 transsynaptically labeled cells using single-cell RNA-seq, and 4,130 retrogradely labeled cells and 2,914 transsynaptically labeled cells
in situ
. We found that the transcriptomic identities of rabies virus-infected cells can be robustly identified using both single-cell RNA-seq and
in situ
sequencing. By associating gene expression with connectivity inferred from barcode sequencing, we distinguished long-range projecting cortical cell types from multiple cortical areas and identified cell types with converging or diverging synaptic connectivity. Combining
in situ
sequencing with barcoded rabies virus complements existing sequencing-based neuroanatomical techniques and provides a potential path for mapping synaptic connectivity of neuronal types at scale.