bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evlilik Öncesi Kişilerin SMA Taşıyıcılığı Taraması Hakkında Bilgi, Tutum ve Davranışları
Authors: Şahin Muhammet , Tunç Karaman Sibel , Basat Okcan
Published: March 2024

Amaç: Spinal Musküler Atrofi (SMA), ağır seyirli bir kalıtsal nöromusküler hastalıktır. Ülkemizde Aralık 2021 itibariyle evlilik öncesi SMA taşıyıcılığı taraması programı başlamıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, evlilik öncesi SMA taşıyıcılığı taraması hakkında bilgi, tutum ve davranışların değerlendirilmesidir.Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışma; üçüncü basamak bir hastanenin Aile Hekimliği Polikliniği’ne Haziran-Eylül 2022 tarihleri arasında evlilik raporu için gerekli tetkikleri yaptırmak amacıyla başvuran her iki cinsiyetten gönüllüler ile gerçekleştirildi. Katılımcıların sosyodemografik ve tıbbi özellikleri, SMA hastalığı ve taşıyıcılık taramasına yönelik tutumları ve bilgi düzeyleri tarafımızca hazırlanan Veri Toplama Formu kullanılarak sorgulandı. SMA’ya yönelik bilgi düzeyini ölçen sorulara verilen cevaplardan elde edilen puanlar 100’lük puanlama sistemine çevrilerek toplam puan elde edildi. Anlamlılık p
Implementasi Metode Al-Fatih dalam Pembelajaran Nahwu dan Shorrof di Wilayah Al-Mawaddah, Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid
Authors: Romadhaniyah Rizka Nurlaili , Firdaus Sulton
Published: March 2024

Bahasa Arab merupakan salah satu bahasa yang penting dipelajari terutama bagi pemeluk agama islam. Dengan hal ini ilmu Nahwu dan Ilmu Shorrof adalah salah satu penyokong dari bahasa arab, tidak jarang banyak metode yang muncul untuk mempermudah mempelajari kedua ilmu tersebut, salah satunya Metode Al-Fatih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi Metode Al-Fatih serta kelebihan dan kekurangan dari Metode Al-Fatih dalam proses pembelajaran Ilmu Nahwu dan Ilmu Shorrof di Wilayah Al-Mawaddah, Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kualitatif Deksriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian, implementasi Metode Al-Fatih dengan cara mendidik peserta didik bisa dan lancar membaca kitab Safinah Annajah terlebih dahulu, baru diberikan materi Ilmu Nahwu melalui tahapan-tahapan yang ditentukan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya implementasi Metode Al-Fatih dalam proses pembelajaran Ilmu Nahwu dapat meningkatkan semangat dan kemahiran peserta didik di Wilayah Al-Mawaddah, Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid.
Penanaman Pendidikan Moral Melalui Model Belajar Sosial Bandura (Modifikasi Sosial Learning Bandura) pada Pembelajaran IPAS di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Krismapera Krismapera , Suarni Ni Ketut , Margunayasa I gede
Published: March 2024

Pentingnya Pendidikan moral terutama pada saat ini sudah ada banyak permasalahan yang berdasarkan pada Pendidikan moral generasi sehingga perlu dilaksanakannya gerakan-gerakan yang bersifat membangun generasi bangsa yang lebih berkualitas sehingga memiliki dampak yang lebih baik kedepannya, pada teori belajar social yang di cetuskan oleh Albert Bandura ini berfokus pada proses anak belajar mengenai nilai-nilai kemasyarakatan terutama di sekitarnya. Jika hal yang di sampaikan mengarah pada hal yang positif maka anak akan menerima nya dengan baik serta pengaruh lainnya. Penanaman Pendidikan moral dimaksud dengan menerapkan model belajar social Bandura yaitu belajar dengan memodifikasi model belajar Bandura sehingga dapat disesuaikan dengan anak pada sat aini dengan memanfaatkan lingkungan social sebagai target ataupunpatokan dalam belajar, sumber belajar, serta sarana belajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dimana peneliti pengembangan dengan model ADDIE dengan menggunakan Teknik pengumpulan data nya yaitu observasi, angket, serta wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Pada hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sosial Learning dari Bandura ini dapat dijadikan sebagai landasan dalam penanaman Pendidikan moral anak.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Siswa dalam Menyesaikan Soal pada Materi Dimensi Tiga Kelas XII MIA SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tambolaka
Authors: Bora Agustinus Rina , Lede Yulius Keremata , Making Samuel Rex M.
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the difficulties faced by students in solving problems in three-dimensional material with the subject being 2 students in class XII MIA. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research. The data analysis technique used was a qualitative data analysis technique by selecting 2 students from 53 students to be used as interview subjects. Data collection was carried out using written tests and interviews. The research results obtained include factors that cause students to have difficulty understanding learning and solving problems in three-dimensional space material, namely students do not understand the concept of triangles, students' low interest in learning so that students become less attentive and lazy, do not understand the meaning of the questions, and students only memorize the concept, so they are given other questions and are confused
Resilience Level and Associated Factors Among Medical Undergraduates in a Selected University in Sri Lanka
Authors: Manori Shamila , Bowatta Sanjeewa
Published: March 2024

Medical undergraduates experience many challenges in their academic, social as well as financial aspects in present day circumstances. All these challenges make them vulnerable if they can’t withstand it. Resilience is the ability to withstand adversities an individual faces. If they lack resilience, they are likely to face many negative consequences. Objective of the study was to assess the resilience level and associated factors among medical undergraduates in a selected university in Sri Lanka. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among all the medical undergraduates (n= 578) studying in the medical faculty during April to September 2023 in Wayamba medical faculty. Study instruments consist of the 14-Item Resilience Scale, to assess the level of resilience and a self-administered questionnaire to inquire the associated factors. The levels of resilience were expressed as percentages with 95% CI. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression is used to assess the associated factors of low resilience. Probability < 0.05 was selected as the significance level. The results were expressed as odds ratios (OR) and 95% CI. The response rate was 85.3% (n= 492). Mean age was 22 years (SD =1.2) and majority were females (69.3%). Low, moderate, and high levels of resilience of medical undergraduates were 51% (n = 251), 30% (n = 148) and 18.9% (n =93) respectively. In each academic year, half of the undergraduates had low level of resilience. Male sex (AOR = 2.4; 95% CI =1.2 – 4.8), getting angry frequently (AOR = 3.0; 95% CI = 1.5 -6.0) and not engage in extracurricular activities (AOR = 2.2; 95% CI = 1.2 - 4.2) were significantly associated with low resilience level among medical undergraduates.  Except the sex, other two are modifiable factors and need to take necessary interventions to rectify it. Recommend resilience enhancing interventions among medical undergraduates. Needs to explore the research area with qualitative studies to get highest yield.
Urgensi Penerapan Dasar-Dasar Kepemimpinan Al-Qur’an di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Didy Setiawan  , Moh Irwansyah
Published: March 2024

Leaders in educational institutions play a crucial role in achieving goals; however in reality, leaders who hinder the goal attainment process with unethical behaviors such as corruption and persecution are still prevalent. Therefore, implementing the leadership principles found in the Qur'an is a crucial key for educational leaders to efficiently fulfill their tasks. The aims of this study is to clarify the basic principles of the leadership of the Qur'an, including the definition and urgency of its implementation in Islamic educational institutions. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method is used in this research, which is to collect and analyze data from a variety of literature, including books, journal articles, and other related sources. This is the conclusion of this study: 1) There are various terms of leadership in the Qur'an, such as caliphs, priests, ulil amri, qawwam, sultan, malik, and za'im. In Islam, the ideal leader is someone who overlooks the character of the Prophet SAW and conducts his leadership by obeying the principles of the Quran leadership. 2) Applying the basics of the Quran leadership is essential to form a religious leader who is fearful, responsible, integrity, justice, and caring for his subjects. Thus, this leadership can support the Islamic educational institutions in achieving their goals efficiently and effectively.
Manajemen Perencanaan Tenaga Pendidik dan Kependidikan di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Hidayah Pujud Kabupaten Rokan Hilir
Authors: Surya Surya Subakti , M. Arif Surham  , Tutti Adriani
Published: March 2024

The demands for an educator and educational staff are the demands of professional service users to provide educational services to students at educational institutions. The need for teaching staff and educational staff in providing educational services must meet certain requirements to ensure that the services needed are in line with the desired expectations. This requirement is very important because education providers demand professional expertise that not everyone can meet these requirements. This research uses qualitative analysis, data collection uses interviews and observation. Data sources consist of primary data sources obtained directly and secondary data sources. The results of the research show that: planning and analysis of the needs of Educators and Education Personnel includes: Recruitment, selection, placement, division of work tasks, workload, development, welfare, discipline and assessment, as well as dismissal of Educators and Education Personnel.
Analisis Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Komitmen Beragama terhadap Loyalitas Mahasiswa di Perguruan Tinggi Islam Swasta
Authors: Syamsudin Syamsudin
Published: March 2024

Research about student loyalty, viewed from the perspective of marketing in educational institutions, becomes a primary focus for a university aiming to acquire a competitive edge through the number of students loyal to the institution. This study aims to explore the influence of organizational culture and religious commitment on the level of student loyalty. Although there have been numerous previous studies covering aspects of student loyalty, most of them overlook the roles played by religious commitment and organizational culture as key factors influencing loyalty levels. Therefore, this research is conducted to address gaps in the literature on student loyalty. This research employs a quantitative method and involves students from the Islamic Religious Education Study Program at one of the private Islamic universities in Yogyakarta as the research subjects. Data is collected through surveys using both primary and secondary data. Data analysis is conducted using multiple linear regression. The research findings indicate that the organizational culture does not exert a notable influence on student loyalty, while religious commitment has a significant and positive effect on the degree of student loyalty.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kharismatik dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Sistem Pendidikan Pesantren Ulumuddin Kota Lhokseumawe
Authors: Indra Kurnia  , Muhammad Anggung Manumanoso Prasetyo
Published: March 2024

The research aims to understand the significance of the influence of charismatic leadership and organizational culture on the pesantren education system. Additionally, the study analyzes other determinant factors affecting the education system in pesantren. The research employs a mixed methods approach, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative methods. This combination method utilizes a sequential explanatory type, where the initial phase involves a quantitative research method, which is then reinforced with a qualitative method. The study population consists of all teachers at the Ulumuddin pesantren in the city of Lhokseumawe, totaling 45 teachers. The sampling technique used is quota sampling. Data for the study was collected through questionnaires, structured interviews, and documentation. The results of this research show that charismatic leadership directly influences organizational culture, with a t-statistic value of 3.604 > t-table of 2.016, as determined by the pesantren education system. Meanwhile, the significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, or the level of significance is lower than the probability level, indicates there is a positive and significant influence between charismatic leadership and the pesantren education system through organizational culture at the Ulumuddin Pondok Pesantren in Lhokseumawe city.
GENRE ANALYSIS OF JAPANESE CIVIL PRECEDENTS AND SOME ATTENTION OF EXAMINATION
Authors: Ly Phan Tuấn
Published: March 2024

Nghiên cứu thể loại là một trong những tầng bậc trong việc phân tích diễn ngôn từ góc nhìn của Ngôn ngữ học chức năng hệ thống (SFL). Martin, J. R. (2007) đã đề xuất ba tầng bậc trong việc tiệm cận diễn ngôn bao gồm: chu cảnh văn hóa, chu cảnh tình huống và ngữ nghĩa diễn ngôn (ngữ pháp – từ vựng). Bài viết này khảo sát Tiềm năng cấu trúc thể loại (GSP) của án lệ tiếng Nhật theo lí thuyết do Hasan (1989) đề xuất, từ đó đưa ra các lưu ý trong quá trình khảo sát đặc trưng thể loại của các loại hình diễn ngôn khác nhau. Kết quả khảo sát 34 án lệ dân sự tiếng của Nhật cho thấy có 9 yếu tố có khả năng xuất hiện, trong đó có 5 yếu tố bắt buộc và 4 yếu tố tùy nghi. Trật tự của các yếu tố được xếp đặt như sau: PreNo, CD, CC, Lsource, CFI, CF, CP, FO và CM. Bài viết đề xuất ba lưu ý lớn trong quá trình khảo sát GSP của thể loại diễn ngôn pháp lí nhằm ứng dụng trong hoạt động giảng dạy tiếng Nhật chuyên ngành Luật.
INFLUENCE OF QUALITY CULTURE ON DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION: A CASE STUDY OF TRA VINH UNIVERSITY
Authors: Xuân Nguyễn Thị Ngọc
Published: March 2024

Chuyển đổi số đã có sự tác động tích cực đến nhiều lĩnh vực trong cuộc sống, trong đó có giáo dục. Trong quá trình thực hiện chuyển đổi số, yếu tố văn hóa chất lượng có ảnh hưởng không nhỏ đến chuyển đổi số. Bài viết phân tích các yếu tố văn hóa chất lượng ảnh hưởng đến quá trình chuyển đổi số ở Trường Đại học Trà Vinh. Dữ liệu được thu thập bằng phương pháp chọn mẫu thuận tiện, khảo sát 287 cán bộ quản lí và giảng viên đang làm việc tại Trường Đại học Trà Vinh. Các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến quá trình chuyển đổi số trong nhà trường được đo lường và xác định thông qua kiểm định độ tin cậy Cronbach’s alpha, phân tích nhân tố khám phá và hồi quy tuyến tính. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy có 5 yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến ảnh hưởng đến quá trình chuyển đổi số theo mức độ khác nhau, đó là: 1) Giá trị thuộc lĩnh vực học thuật; (2) Giá trị thuộc lĩnh vực xã hội; (3) Giá trị thuộc lĩnh vực nhân văn; (4) Giá trị thuộc lĩnh vực văn hóa; (5) Giá trị thuộc lĩnh vực cơ sở vật chất và nguồn học liệu.
A multi-tracer approach to study urban air pollution using satellites
Authors:   , Lama Srijana
Published: March 2024

Urban air quality is a growing environmental problem and threat to human health, especially in developing countries with limited resources to setup air quality monitoring networks in support of local pollution abatement policies. The burning efficiency is a crucial factor in determining the environmental impact of fuel burning. It is determined by the fuel burning conditions, which are estimated mostly by the technology used for combustion. This, in turn, affects the emission ratio of pollutants, as indicated by the emission factor. The limited knowledge about emission factors contributes significantly to the uncertainty in regional and global emission inventories.Additionally, anthropogenic emissions impact urban photochemistry and atmospheric oxidants such as the hydroxyl radical (OH). OH, plays an important role in atmospheric chemistry as it determines the lifespan of greenhouse gases (Methane (CH4) and Hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC’s) and air pollutants such as carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen oxides (NOx = NO + NO2). The OH abundance is a sensitive indicator, although difficult to measure, of the photochemical regime and the presence of ozone causing photochemical smog.The aim of this thesis is to develop new methods to support the monitoring of air quality in cities around the world using satellite remote sensing. These methods estimate fuel burning efficiency, OH concentrations and the NOx lifetime (
In vitro and in vivo approaches to modelling of Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Authors:   , Claeys Lauria Jackelien Marie-Ghislain
Published: March 2024

In this thesis I investigated cell and mouse models for the genetically and clinically heterogeneous connective tissue disorder Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI). OI is characterized by syndromic bone fragility and skeletal dysplasia. Currently, there are no curative therapies available for these patients. As such, it is crucial to research effective and safe therapies for OI for which both animal and in vitro OI cell models are required for the investigation of the underlying pathological mechanism. In this thesis in particular, I investigated the Mov13 mouse model for haploinsufficient OI type 1 and I generated two protocols for new cell models, namely transdifferentiated osteoblast-like cells and induced mesenchymal stem cells both of which hold promise for new OI insights.
An evolutionary and insightful graph neural network based hybrid model for deciphering tenacious stress detection of humans using facial emotion recognition: coinage to affective computing
Authors: Bansal Megha , Vyas Vaibhav
Published: March 2024

In the realm of affective computing, facial emotion recognition plays a pivotal role in ensuring prooper stres detection in humans. Within the domain of facial emotion recognition, accurate detection of emotions from facial expressions holds immense significance. Existing methods often neglect intricate connections between various facial features, potentially leading to challenges in discerning naunced emotional states. In response to this, we introdue approach termed Graph Neural Network-based Facial Emotion Recognition. Our technique harnesses the capabilities of graph neural network (GNNs) to surmount these limitations. The process inititaes with the creation of a graph that encapsulates the similarity between individual facial expression samples. Subsequently, this graph is fed into the model for intricate feature mapping. The outputs generated by this integrated model ingeniously merge the feature insights from adjacent facial expression samples, thereby enhancing the representation of data for downstream emotion recognition tasks. The graph neural network model processed facial expression samples are then directed to an emotion adjacency matrix that discerns various emotional states. The final outcomes are the culmination of results from this classification process. By accurately defining the top samples exhibiting the most pronounced emotional cues, our method efficiency determines the prevailing emotional state.Through comprehensive experimentation involving generation of 99.89% accuracy on publicily available facial expression dataset, our results highlight this algorithms superiority. This approach showcases a substantial increase in recognition accuracy, outperforming the closest competing algorithms by a significant margin. This demonstrates the efficacy and promise of this algorithm in revolutionizing stress detection, potentially ushering in a new era of precise and nuanced stress analysis form facial expressions.
Pembuatan Video Pariwisata Sebagai Sarana Promosi Dan Pengenalan Wisata Yang Ada Di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Maliq Ahmad Abdul , Adriansyah M Ari , Pramana Defpry , Safari Chessar , Khairullah Khairullah
Published: March 2024

Promotion can be interpreted as an effort or communication tool to introduce a product from a particular company so that it can be known to the public and attract buyers so as to increase company sales. In this study, several work implementation activities were presented, findings of obstacles or problems and proposed solutions to obstacles or problems encountered at the Bengkulu City Tourism Office for 1 month, namely January 24 2022 to February 26 2022. The City Tourism Office is the tourism manager -tours in the city of Bengkulu. During the Omicron pandemic, the tourism office could not carry out events aimed at introducing tourism to the city of Bengkulu. Therefore the Bengkulu City Tourism Office wants to make a tourism promotion video in the city of Bengkulu. It is hoped that by making a tourism promotion video, people in Bengkulu province and outside Bengkulu province can find out about it.Â
Algoritma Haar Cascade Deteksi WajahMenggunakan Phyton
Authors: Erwan Dede , Apridiansyah Yovi , Dwika Putra Erwin , Juhardi Ujang
Published: March 2024

The face is one of the body parts that exist in humans which is often used as a sign of identification between one person and another, so the face can be said to be a unique thing because it has differences. With these differences, faces are often used as a marker of self-identity so that they can be recognized by others. The introduction of this identity is an important thing that is used in various purposes, such as attendance attendance, online exams, banking transactions, online buying and selling, and so on. Even in the development of technology today is increasingly progressing, one of which is facial recognition technology can be used to access security unlocks on smartphones. In this study, face detection can be done using the Haarcascade method. The Haar Cascade algorithm is one of the algorithms used to detect a face. The algorithm is able to detect quickly and in real time an object including a human face. In analyzing face detection using the Haar cascade algorithm, the input image must match what will be detected so that it can detect the face precisely. The light intensity must be sufficient for the face to be detected. The testing process was carried out with a distance of 50 Cm, 80 Cm and 100 Cm with the results of measurements using a successful matrix confussion with a value of 92%.
Perbandingan Hasil Perhitungan Algoritma Analytical Hierarchy Process Dan Simple Additive Weight Dalam Pemilihan Presiden Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Authors: Deslianti Dwita , Pahrizal Pahrizal , Cahya Hero Agung
Published: March 2024

Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa (BEM) adalah Organisasi mahasiswa intrakampus adalah organisasi mahasiswa yang memiliki kedudukan resmi di lingkungan perguruan tinggi dan mendapat pendanaan kegiatan kemahasiswaan dari pengelola perguruan tinggi dan atau dari Kementerian/Lembaga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk perbandingan metode analitycal hierarchy process dan simple additive weighting berbasis android dalam pemilihan presiden badan eksekutif mahasiswa di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Manfaat dari penelitian perbandingan metode analitycal hierarchy process dan simple additive weighting adalah untuk meningkatkan prestasi kerja dengan nilai pencapaian pada pemilihan presiden badan eksekutif mahasiswa di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu, menambah ilmu pengetahuan sebagai bahan untuk pengembangan pada Fakultas Teknik Program Studi Teknik Informatika, dan sebagai sistem pendukung keputusan dengan perbandingan metode analitycal hierarchy process dan simple additive weighting.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pendaftaran Online Calon Pelanggan PDAM Berbasis Website Sebagai Inovasi Menghindari Keru-munan/Antrian
Authors: Khairullah Khairullah , Yebri Yebri
Published: March 2024

PDAM Kota Bengkulu adalah salah satu perusahaan daerah yang bergerak di bidang pelayananÂ  Â penyedia air bersih dimanadalam proses pendaftaran pelanggan baru mereka masih menggukan sistem pendaftaran secara on-site sehingga seringkali terjadi kerumunan saatmengantri untuk mendaftar sebagai pelanggan. Pendaftaran merupakan tahapan awal bagi calon pelanggan PDAM untuk bisa menikmati layanan berupa air bersih, seringkali pelanggan harus datang lebih dari satu kali untuk mendaftardikarenakan berkas yang dibawa belum lengkap atau ada berkas yang kurang. Hal ini mengakibatkan seringnya terjadi kerumunan dan panjangnya antrian sehingga membuat calon pelanggan tersebut menjadi kerepotan karena Â memakan waktu yang lama dalam proses pendaftaran sebagai calon pelanggan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka diperlukan sebuah inovasi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan pendaftaran yang ada. Inovasi yang diusulkan yaitu adanya sebuah sistem pendaftaran secara online yang dapat diakses dengan mudah oleh calon pelanggan PDAM Kota Bengkulu sehingga calon pelanggan bisa mendaftar dari rumah tanpa harus datang ke kantor PDAM. Adanya aplikasi yang dapat digunakanÂ  untuk melakukanÂ  Pendaftaran secara Online Calon Pelanggan PDAM Berbasis Website merupakan Â Inovasi sebagai upaya menghindari kerumunan/antrianâ€
Implementasi Metode Preference Selection Index Dalam Penentuan Penerimaan Beasiswa Pada SMA Negeri 2 Bengkulu Selatan
Authors: Kurniawan Andika , Yovi Apridiansyah  , Yulia Darmi  , Harry Witriyono
Published: March 2024

Scholarships are a form of assistance given to students or students in the form of funds or money that will be used to help the cost of the educational process and ease the burden on students in taking the study period, especially the cost issue, given a selective scholarship program.Â  This study aims to implement the Preference Selection Index (PSI) method in determining scholarship acceptance at SMA Negeri 2 South Bengkulu. This study uses a quantitative approach by using secondary data in the form of a decision matrix containing criteria for determining scholarship acceptance and data on students who have applied for scholarships in the previous year. The PSI method is used to determine the relative weight of each criterion and calculate the final score for each student. The results of this study show that the PSI method can produce objective and fair decisions in determining scholarship acceptance. In the application of the PSI method, the criterion with the highest weight is academic achievement and the criterion with the lowest weight is activeness in student organizations. The results of this study can be used as recommendations for the school in determining scholarship acceptance in the following years. It is hoped that the results of this study can help schools in selecting students who meet the criteria and deserve scholarship assistance to help with their education costs.
Sistem Pendaftaran Siswa Baru SMP Negeri 17 Lebong Berbasis Web Dengan Algoritma Sequential Searching
Authors: Adindo Yogi , Apridiansyah Yovi , Ujang Juhardi  , Dedy Abdullah
Published: March 2024

Every year the process of accepting new students in various schools is a routine activity that must be carried out. It's just that each school applies its own way of accepting prospective new students. At SMP Negeri 17 Lebong, the registration process for new students is also still carried out independently, namely candidates come first to the school to see information and fill out forms in the school committee. The core purpose of this research is to build a new student registration system based on the website so that this website can be used to make it easier for prospective students to enroll at SMPN 17 Lebong. The results of research on the use of this system can also benefit the school in recording data on prospective new students through the website. In the development of this system using a sequential searching algorithm that functions to search for data that can facilitate the data collection process
New perspectives on Organisational commitment, Job satisfaction, job search and leadership concerning employee turnover: A systematic review
Authors: Kumar Gupta Dr. Santosh
Published: March 2024

The present work documents new research perspectives on six correlates of employee turnover. Besides organizational commitment and job satisfaction which are most studied correlate of turnover the current work also includes four understudies correlates namely job search, leadership, social network and personality trait. A systematic review has been conducted using secondary data analysis method, with specific inclusion and exclusion criteria using research papers from past ten years (2011-2020) from various journal databases. Finally, 65 research articles have been selected which discusses new perspectives like person-centric approach to commitment studies and turnover, effect of job satisfaction change and job satisfaction trajectories on turnover, effects of new framework on job search mechanism, leadership, social network and cognitive-affective personality on turnover. The study also provides a list of these research papers along with their findings, limitations, implications and need for more such studies.
YEREL YÖNETİMLER VE YEREL BİLGİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ÇİN VE TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Özaslan Kamil , Banazılı Abdurrahman Muhammet
Published: March 2024

Yerel yönetimler politik, sosyal ve ekonomik büyümenin ve istikrarın en önemli aktörlerinden birisi olarak görülmektedir. Dünyanın birçok yerinde merkezi yönetimleri güçlü ve küresel dünya ile rekabet edebilir kılan, yereldeki avantajlarını en iyi şekilde kullanabilen ülkelerdir. Güçlü ve etkili yerel yönetimler için ise tüm yerel faaliyetlerin bilgiye dayalı yürütülmesi, vatandaşların talep ve beklentilerini doğru saptayarak bunların her zaman göz önünde bulundurulması önem arz etmektedir. Bu yüzden farklı devletlerin yerel yönetimleri böylesi bir ortamında ayakta kalabilmek, öz kaynaklarını en etkili şekilde kullanarak sosyal ve ekonomik açıdan kalkınabilmek için yeni paradigmalara ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Bunu son yarım yüzyılda en görünür ve başarılı yapabilen ülkelerin başında ise Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti (ÇHC) gelmektedir. ÇHC’nin yanı sıra Türkiye Cumhuriyeti de bürokratik yapısında yaşanan gerek yapısal gerek işlevsel reformlarla yönetim fonksiyonunu güçlendirmeye çalışmaktadır. Bu çalışmada ise ÇHC ve Türkiye’den hareketle yerel yönetimler ve yerel bilgi arasındaki ilişki antropolojik ve sosyolojik bir bakış açısıyla irdelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden olan literatür taraması tekniğine başvurularak araştırmanın amacına ilişkin ulusal ve uluslararası kütüphane taraması yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmayla birlikte yerel yönetişim ve yerel bilginin özellikleri tanıtılmış, söz konusu iki kavram analiz edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Ayrıca ÇHC’de ve Türkiye’de yerel yönetimlerin yerel bilgiyi elde edebilmek için başvurmuş olduğu temel yaklaşımlar ele alınarak, yerel yönetimlerin yerel bilgiye karşı tutumuna ilişkin önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
امام نسائی کا رواۃ کو مجہول الحال قرار دینے کے بارے میں اسلوب اور الفاظ (ایک تحقیقی جائزہ)
Authors: Sattar Abdul , Azher Munir
Published: March 2024

Imam Nisa'ee is considered one of the narrators of  Sihah-Sitta who was well versed in the hadith as well as in the hadith. They have a special place in the imams of interrogating and correcting the narrators. The reason for this is that you are harsh in questioning the narrators and when you declare someone to be righteous, it is as if he is considered to be in a trustworthy position in your opinion. The imams describe different terms for cross-examination and modification of tajheel, by which the narrators are ordered to be cross-examined, after which their tradition is accepted or rejected, just as Imam Nisa'ee has defined specific terms for the modification and modification of narrators.  Similarly, in tajheel, you have mentioned different words for the tajheel of different narrators, which shows how careful you used to be while giving tajheel to a narrator.
جمال الایمان فی تفسیر القرآن از مولانا ذاکر حسین سیالوی میں دیگرتفاسیرپر نقد و استدراک : تجزیاتی مطالعہ
Authors: Malik Abdul Ghafoor , Sajjad Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Critique and rectification mean to analyze and study the intellectual conclusions drawn by a person and make necessary correction and  amendments to it. There  are  many examples of critique and correction found in Quranic interpretative text. Every interpreter of the Holy Quran have criticized old and contemporary interpretors and brought their interpretative quotes under discussion. Maulana Dhākir Ḥussain Sialvi  wrote Jamāl ul Emān fi Tafseer-al-Qurān in Urdu in late 20th century. He is an eminent scholar, represents a school of thought. He has critrically evaluated translations of the Holy Qurān and tafseer works from other mufassreen. He criticized those who are not in line with his religious thoughts. He criticized many interprtations of the Holy Quran. In Tafseer Jamāl ul Emān, he discussed the interprtations of the Holy Quran by his contemporary as well as old  interprtations of the holy Quran and pointed out their mistakes and misunderstandings. In this article some of these examples are discussed, moreover merits and demerits of Maulana Zakir Husain Sialvi’s critical and evaluations method  have been addressed in this article. He has marked weak, correctionable aspects in interpretations.
مناہج التفاسير العربية في شبه القارة دراسۃ نموزجیۃ
Authors: Mirza Mujahid Ahmad , Ahmad Saeed
Published: March 2024

The Holy Quran has always been the mark of attention for Muslims. Since always, they have been reciting holy verses of Quran, pondering over it and following the teachings. This process continued in every era. When any verse used to befall then companions (R. A) of Prophet (PBUH) used to ask for explanation and interpretation from Holy Prophet (PBUH). Companions (R. A) of Prophet (PBUH) built schools for the publication and publicity of explanation of Holy Quran, after the death of Prophet (PBUH). Centers of Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas' (R. A) in Makkah and Hazrat Abdullah bin Masood's (R. A) in Koofah, got fame. Mujahid, Atta, Hasan Basri and Masrooq (R. A) got great reputation from these centers. In this way, all sayings of Tafseer were secured by Followers (Taabi'een). Explanations of Quran evolved more in Taabi'een's era. Hazrat Saeed bin Jubair (R. A) composed a book named as "Tafseer-e-Atta", in the same duration. Ulama of subcontinent also made contributions in the continuation of Tafseer e Quran. For this purpose, they composed different publications in Arabic, Persian, English, Hindi, Urdu and different local languages. Treasure of Tafseer can't be covered in this dissertation. That's why, we'll talk on those Arabic tafaseer of Subcontinent which are complete.
بنو ہاشم کے لئے زکوٰۃ: فقہی آراء کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ
Authors: Mahmood Naseem , Aleem Abdul
Published: March 2024

All social members belong to the different economic status and zakat and other charities in Islamic economic system are specified for the poor and needy persons of the Muslim state. The people belonging to the family and tribe of Holy Prophetﷺ, called Hashamies of Banu Hashim, also reside in this world and naturally they are also devided into different economic classes. Holy Prophetﷺ prohibited his family members receive the charities from the Muslim wealth and declared their right in Ghaneemah, the wealth of the enemies left in the battlefield. It was only to ensure their respect and dignity in the society. But in the contemporary world no such fund has been specified for such people who are poor and needy persons in the society. If donations are not allowed for them, they are unable to earn the money, and no opportunity is available for the satisfaction of their daily needs then how they will be able to survive? Keeping in view such situations, Islamic jurists are of three opinions. Firstly it is absolutely prohibited them, secondly it is absolutely allowed for them and according to thirdly the compulsory charities are prohibited for them and they are allowed to enjoy the optional charities. This research paper is an analytical study of the juristic approaches and their argumentations. After the analytical review of the conclusive approach and its justification it has been discussed in detail to be adopted for practice in present era.
مصالحِ عباد کے ضمن میں مفتی امجد علی اعظمی کا منہج و اسلوب
Authors: Ahmed MUbashar , Nadeem Muhammad Abid
Published: March 2024

The study of philosophy of law is called jurisprudence. The evolution of jurisprudence manifests the interests of society, culture and religion. All jurisprudential systems of the world fit to this assertion and possess different characteristics. If one system is based on collective interests of society, the other depicts the individuality in its essence. Some jurisprudential systems aim at worldly pleasure and luxuries while the others just focus on the Hereafter. In contrast, Islam is a balanced religion that focuses on the benefits of both individuals and society and the benefits of the world and the Hereafter. Every commandment of Allah Almighty is based on Maṣlaḥah either expressed or implied. Islamic jurists have maintained the same spirit in the derivation of aḥkām. This paper aims to explore the work of Mufti Amjad ‘Alī A‘ẓamī in order to highlight the salient features of his work in accordance with Maṣāliḥ ‘Ibād. It also throws light on his efforts to maintain the pace of Islamic jurisprudence with the contemporary world.
عصرحاضرکےجدت پسند سکالرجاویداحمدغامدی کےفقہی اُصول اوربعض آراءکاجائزہ
Authors: Hqqani Mufti Abdul Haq , Kalemullah Dawod
Published: March 2024

God has endowed Sharia with the adaptability required for deduction of solutions for the evolving issues according to the changing circumstances. The Basic sources, unanimously acknowledged by the major Sunni schools of thought, include the Qurān, Ḥadīth (Prophet's sayings), consensus of the Muslim community (Ijmā), and analogical reasoning (Qiyās), serving as the basis for deriving legal rulings in Sharia. Nevertheless, in contemporary times, some scholars have engaged in discussions on jurisprudential matters based on self-invented principles that deviate from the established consensus of the Muslim community. Javed Aḥmad Ghāmidī is among the scholars who have introduced four principles: Fitrah (natural disposition), the Sunnah of Prophet Ibraḥīm (Abraham), pre-Islamic scriptures and the Qurān as the final source. This article endeavors to explore these four principles, elucidating their concepts and details in a descriptive manner. The significance of this exploration is underscored by the influence Ghamidī holds, particularly among the majority of young Muslims who articulate his arguments. Consequently, it is deemed imperative to undertake this in-depth Study.
مسئلہ طلاق: منتخب اردو تفسیری ادب اور مروجہ پاکستانی قوانین کا تقابلی مطالعہ
Authors: Faizi Hafiz Falak Shair , Nawaz Mufti Hafiz Ali
Published: March 2024

If there is a conflict between the husband and wife that cannot be resolved, there is no compassion and sorrow in the relationship, love and morals are absent, they cannot become a source of comfort and relaxation for each other, the rights of marriage begin to be destroyed, so that marriage becomes difficult, and for the rejection of shirk. If there is no other option but separation, in such a case, the Holy Shariat has created a system, a law for separation and divorce, which is called divorce, the words of divorce immediately terminate the marriage relationship and the woman is freed from all the rights of marriage. From this point of view, the Qur'ān and Sunnah, various Qur'ānic interpretations and Pakistānī family laws have been compared on the issue of divorce.
Çocuk Acil Servisine Başvuran Yenidoğan Profilinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Şimşek Pervane Selen , Çiçek Çidem , Halil Halit
Published: March 2024

Amaç: Yenidoğan bebekler silik yakınmaları nedeniyle hastalıkları gözden kaçabilen bazense hasta olmadıkları halde çeşitli yakınmaları nedeniyle hasta sanılabilen hassas bir popülasyondur. Uygun koşullarda ve uzman hekim tarafından muayenesi gereken bu grubun çocuk acil servisine başvurmaları tercih edilmemekle beraber bu durumla sık karşılaşılmaktadır. Bu çalışmadayenidoğanların çocuk acil servise başvuru şekillerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Başvuru yakınmaları, alınan tetkikler ve taburculuk
bilgileri değerlendirilmiştir.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Ocak 2020 ile Eylül 2023 arasında Çocuk Acil Servisi’ne herhangi bir yakınma ile getirilen 0-28 günlük bebekler hastane veritabanından retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir.

Bulgular: Çalışma süresince çocuk acil servise başvuran toplam 228 yenidoğan bebek incelenmiştir. Bunların içinde en sık başvuruyu 4-7 günlük bebekler oluşturmaktadır. En sık başvuru yakınması sarılık olarak saptanmış, bunu huzursuzluk ve göbek ilişkili yakınmalar takip etmiştir. Bebeklerin çoğunluğundan kan tetkiki istenmiş ve en sık kan istenme endikasyonu sarılık olarak belirlenmiştir. Acile başvuran bebeklerin 198’i (%86,8) taburcu edilirken 30’una (%13,2) yatış gerekmiştir. Bebeklerin yaklaşık onda birinde acil servise tekrarlayan başvuru saptanmıştır.

Sonuç: Yenidoğanların acil servise en sık başvuru şikayetlerini sarılık, huzursuzluk, göbek ilişkili yakınmalar, uyanmama, ateş, kusma, öksürük ve burun tıkanıklığı oluşturmaktadır. 17 hastaya 1.basamak yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesine yatış verilmiş, 13 hastaise ileri tetkik ve tedavi amacıyla tam teşekküllü hastaneye
yönlendirilmiştir.
Academic Credentials Issuance and Validation System Using Blockchain
Authors:   Information Technology Sri Manakula Vinayagar Engineering College Puducherry, India, K BHAVANI
Published: March 2024

Certificate generation and validation have long been essential processes in various domains, from education and professional certifications to document authentication. However, traditional methods of issuing and verifying certificates often suffer from issues like fraud, tampering, and inefficient record-keeping. Digital certificates with distinctive cryptographic hashes are produced using blockchain technology and safely stored there. This increases trust and lowers the danger of certificate counterfeiting by making certificates easily available and tamper-proof. Blockchain facilitates seamless validation. By instantaneously verifying certificates against the blockchain, anyone with access permissions can streamline the verification process by doing away with middlemen. It could make certificates easily available across institutions and borders, offering to revolutionize the way we validate credentials in the sectors of education, healthcare, and other professions. It provides a clear and effective method of managing and validating certificates, ushering in a time of efficiency and confidence in the digital era. With the help of blockchain technology, certificates are now not only safe but also simple to access from different institutions and geographical locations. It offers a clear and effective method for managing and validating certificates, and it is expected to transform the way we check credentials and identities across a range of sectors, including supply chain management, healthcare, and education. Blockchain-powered certificate production and validation provide a bright future of trust and efficiency in a society that is becoming more and more dependent on digital records.
Evaluating Machine Learning Models for Predicting Football Players' Market Values: A Review
Authors:   Department of computer Science and Engineering, Universal Engineering College, Vallivattom, Kerala, P S Aswin
Published: March 2024

In the realm of football management, the accurate assessment of player market values stands as a critical managerial task. Traditional methods reliant on expert opinions often lack transparency and can be prone to inaccuracies. This study proposes a data-driven approach employing machine learning algorithms to determine football players' market values objectively. Utilizing FIFA 20 data from sofifa.com, four regression models - linear regression, multiple linear regression, decision trees, and random forests - were evaluated for their efficacy in estimating market values. This research offers a robust framework for football clubs and player agents to enhance negotiation strategies and make well- informed decisions in the dynamic football transfer market. Key Words: Linear regression, multiple linear regression, decision trees, random forests, machine learning , FIFA video game data.
Future Acceptance for Hydrogen Fuel Cell in Vehicle & its Outcome on Indian Context
Authors: Maitra Mr. Mallhar
Published: March 2024

Hydrogen fuel cell is the future in automobile industry which will help the Indian society to move one place to another place with peaceful and more conveniently as, fuel cell cars are powered by compressed hydrogen gas that feeds into an onboard fuel cell stack that doesn’t burn the gas, but instead transforms the fuel’s chemical energy into electrical energy. This electricity then powers the car’s electric motors. Tailpipe emissions are zero, and the only waste produced is pure water. The construction of the fuel cell is similar to a battery. Hydrogen enters the anode, where it comes in contact with a catalyst that promotes the separation of hydrogen atoms into an electron and proton. The electrons are gathered by the conductive current collector, which is connected to the car’s high-voltage circuitry, feeding the onboard battery and/or the motors that turn the wheels. As per the need of Indian citizens need vehicle for daily use and need more mileage in less cost. Hydrogen fuel is not polluting the environment so, its eco friendly mode of power supply for the vehicle. Moreover, hydrogen fuel cell will be more successful source of power to the vehicle as per the electric vehicle power. Hence, Hydrogen fuel cell is the future in Indian automobile industry. Key Words: Hydrogen Fuel Cell, Automobile Industry, Non-Polluting environment emission.
Enhancing Intrusion Detection through Unsupervised Deep Learning Models
Authors:   ME Student, Department of CSE, PSN College of Engineering & Technology, S.P. Renjith
Published: March 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) has experienced significant growth since its inception, representing a groundbreaking technological advancement. In essence, IoT involves the seamless integration of devices and data to automate and centralize various processes. This transformative technology is revolutionizing business operations and reshaping society as a whole. As IoT continues to evolve, the importance of detecting vulnerabilities and weaknesses becomes paramount in order to thwart unauthorized access to critical resources and business functions, which could potentially render the entire system unavailable. One prevalent threat in this context is Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed DoS attacks. In this project, propose an innovative architecture known as Protocol Based Deep Intrusion Detection (PB-DID). To create our dataset, we gathered packets from IoT traffic and compared features from two well-known datasets: UNSWNB15 and Bot-IoT. We focused on flow and Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) characteristics. Our primary objective was to accurately classify network traffic into three categories: non-anomalous, DoS, and DDoS, while addressing issues like data imbalance and overfitting. Utilizing deep learning (DL) techniques, we achieved an impressive classification accuracy of 96.3%. This level of accuracy demonstrates the potential of our PB-DID architecture in effectively identifying and mitigating intrusion attempts in the context of IoT, thereby enhancing the security and reliability of IoT systems. Keywords—: Intrusion detection in IoT, Deep learning for intrusion detection, DoS detection, DDoS detection.