bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CRITERIA FOR EFFICIENCY OF DEVELOPMENT OF PIG PRODUCTION
Authors: OREL Volodymyr , KORNIIETSKYI Mykhailo
Published: November 2022

The volume of pork production by the country's commodity producers depends on the ratio of production at large specialized enterprises, as well as in personal subsidiary, peasant (farmer) farms and on small farms of agricultural enterprises located in supply and marketing cooperatives. Efficiency of production development – an important and multifaceted economic category affected by the combination of different factors. It can promote the development of agricultural organizations and industries and to restrain him. Production efficiency as an economic category that expresses the essence of the process of renewal and reflects the level of achievement of the main goals, which are described by the system of economic laws in accordance with social reproduction. Ensuring sustainable management of production efficiency is the need for a comprehensive study of the sources and conditions of growth. The organization of pork production on an industrial basis for many years concludes that even regardless of the economic situation in the country, pig farms and industrial farms are more intensive use of genetic potential of pigs, human and production capi-tal, there are savings of financial and material resources. Development of pork production and increase its efficiency in the country should be based on growth performance of animals, their fertility, increased investment in pig industry concentration of livestock, improvement of logistics enterprises, and improving public support pork producers. In this regard, the assessment of organizational and economic conditions of rural producers increases interest in increasing the capacity of the raw processing based on the study of dynamics and purchase price be determined according to the category of meat processing plant nutritional status of pigs.
Keywords: production efficiency, commodity producers, pig production, production efficiency factors, econometric model, production cooperation, consumption.
MECHANISM OF MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY OF AGRICULTURAL
Authors: TOROKHTII Bohdan , KRASNORUTSKYY Oleksiy
Published: November 2022

The essence of the mechanism of management of economic stability of the enterprise based on scientific visions of various authors is investigated in the article. It is established that the mechanism of management of economic stability of the enterprise is a set of means, and system of the organization of their use and control which allow to reach the strategic purpose of management of economic stability of the enterprise: maintenance of effective and stable activity of the enterprise. The concept of the mechanism of management of economic stability of the agrarian enterprise based on the integrated system-adaptive methodical approach is offered. This concept is a basic platform for establishing a system of elements, the nature of the process of their interaction and building an effective mechanism for managing the economic stability of agricultural enterprises. This mechanism is a set of tools, as well as a system of organization of their use and control, which allow to achieve the strategic goal of managing the economic stability of the enterprise: ensuring efficient and stable operation of the enterprise. The object of the proposed mechanism is the actual economic stability of agricultural enterprises with all its elements (financial, production, personnel, marketing, and investment components). It should be noted that agricultural enterprises are characterized by special importance, among others, both external (political, administrative, legal, social, demographic) and internal (industrial, managerial, and labor), environmental factors, including such as climatic conditions, qualitative and quantitative characteristics of land resources and other environmental aspects that accompany the agricultural sector. The purpose of the mechanism of economic stability of the enterprise is to achieve a balanced and high-quality functioning of the elements of economic stability as a single system to ensure an effective level of economic stability of the enterprise under existing conditions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to perform the task: protection from possible threats and ensuring the functioning and development of the agar enterprise.
Keywords: economic stability, management mechanism, integrated system-adaptive methodological approach, agricultural enterprises.
SCIENTIFIC AND METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF INCREASING THE PROFITABILITY OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: KHACHATRYAN Valentyna
Published: November 2022

The main factors that determine the level of profitability of the enterprise considered in the article: the volume of sold products; pricing strategy of the enterprise; cost of manufactured products, range; labor resources of the enterprise, markets. These factors appear in almost all methods proposed by scientists and reflect the main purpose of the implementation of a method - to reduce costs and increase revenue, which provides an increase in profitability. The main methods of increasing the profitability of the enterprise described, including increasing sales, expanding markets, reducing production costs, increasing product prices in terms of improving product quality by using better raw materials for manufacturing products. Features of increase of profitability of the enterprise through a prism of search of reserves of increase of profit of the enterprise allocated. Organizational methods of increasing profitability identified, which include improving the production process; improving the management and organizational structure; restructuring and diversification of production, etc. Technical methods of profitability growth identified: development of production technologies; mechanization of production; development of innovative products; industrial re-equipment. Economic methods of increasing competitiveness described which include improving the structure of wages; improvement of the tariff system; acceleration of money supply, etc. The mechanism of increasing the profitability of the enterprise, which includes functional, organizational, and economic elements, described. Based on the analysis of methods to increase competitiveness, a method of increasing profitability proposed, which can be adapted to the operating conditions of each domestic enterprise, based on the selection of the factor that most affects the profitability of a particular entity and taking measures to improve its impact on profitability. .
Keywords: profit, profitability, methods of estimating profitability, reserves of profit increase.
USE OF GAMIFICATION AND GAMES IN LOYALTY PROGRAMS
Authors: POLISHCHUK Iryna
Published: November 2022

Introduction. A key element of loyalty programs is to stimulate customer retention, which in turn is influenced by a number of factors, such as the quality of service, the location of the business and the supply of products. In the concept of relationship marketing, consumer retention is considered as the basis of long-term profitability of the enterprise.
The purpose of the article is to form a clear idea of the use of gamification and games in loyalty programs, to separate the benefits of business structures from the use of exciting group games in loyalty programs.
Results. The article highlights the use of gamification and games in loyalty programs, which offer rewards, discounts and other special incentives as a way to attract and retain consumers, strengthen brand confidence, form a loyal consumer of business structures. The difference between the concepts of game and gamification is defined, which consists in different results within the application of loyalty programs and are used for deeper involvement of participants. The main facts of consumer loyalty are grouped based on the results of marketing research. The author also identified factors influencing the use of games in loyalty programs, such as the cost of games and gamification, the availability of electronic devices for games, emotions, desires and incentives of consumers and more. Based on marketing research, the main emotional reasons for players to engage in video / computer games are presented, among which the largest share should be disconnected from reality, relaxation from a busy day and wasting free time. The list of benefits of business structures from the use of group games in loyalty programs is determined.
Key words: gamification, games, loyalty program, brand, emotions, reward, commitment, devotion.
STATE REGULATION OF WELFARE OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES’ POPULATION
Authors: VARUK Valentyna
Published: November 2022

Now it is important for territorial communities to look for ways to qualitatively improve the welfare of their population. Requirements for the criteria’s formation for a better understanding of how to measure population’s welfare of territorial communities are identified. The state regulation’s need of population’s welfare of territorial communities involves the use of a functional-territorial system of state regulation. This ensures optimal interaction between regional authorities, local governments and the state. It is emphasized that the principle of subsidiarity is basic for the formation of a conscious resident and responsible government, and also local self-government should be subject to state control, so-called «state supervision». To effectively regulate the population’s welfare by the state, it is necessary to understand the influence level of the main factors that determine the living conditions of community residents. The welfare level of territorial communities is analyzed taking into account subjective and objective factors, namely the influence of factor indicators on the effective welfare indicator is determined. The algorithm of state regulation of the population’s welfare of territorial communities (which is the purpose and scientific novelty of this article), which includes the criteria for prioritizing measures of state regulation to improve the population’s welfare of territorial communities at the appropriate which should ensure the strengthening of the bodies’ work of state regulators to preserve existing models of economic development on the basis of the implementation of innovation and investment model. General scientific research methods are used, such as empirical (questionnaire, description) and theoretical (analysis, synthesis, generalization, explanation). The practical significance is that certain provisions of the study can be used in practice, in particular territorial communities, and in the educational process, in the course of teaching, in particular sections of state regulation. Prospects of further research are methodical recommendations approbation for working with territorial communities.
Keywords: local self-government, population, territorial communities, welfare factors, state regulation.
WORLD AGRICULTURAL MARKETS: ANALYSIS OF DYNAMICS AND PROSPECTS
Authors: DANKO Yuriy , KHVOSTIKOV Andrii , NAKISKO Oleksandr
Published: November 2022

Introduction. World prices affect the level of domestic pricing, which, in turn, affects the level of competitiveness of products. In addition to price levels, international agricultural markets are influenced by the volume of production of a particular product by individual countries, the general dynamics of trade, exports and imports, intergovernmental relations between specific countries to establish the volume and list of quotas. Despite the constant positive dynamics of increasing world trade in Ukrainian agricultural products, the existing domestic foreign economic export potential is not fully used, which requires finding ways to intensify its use and further increase.
The purpose of the article is to analyse the world agricultural markets, assess the prospects for their development and justify ways to strengthen Ukraine's position on them.
Results. An analysis of the growth and structure of world trade, as well as its place in world gross domestic product have been implemented. The dynamics of prices for key food products in the world is determined, based on which the ARIMA model for forecasting the price of wheat on the world agricultural market is proposed. The level of competition of key Ukrainian agricultural goods on the world market (wheat, sunflower, barley, corn) is determined as determinants of these markets. Based on the analysis of the dynamics and prospects of world agricultural markets, it is proposed to classify world agricultural markets into classic agricultural; innovative, represented mainly by organic products; niche crops; livestock markets. Promising foreign agricultural markets for Ukrainian agricultural producers, namely niche markets, have been identified.
Key words: agricultural market, world agricultural markets, agricultural producers, market structure, export, competitiveness.
ІNTRODUCTION OF DIVERSIFICATION STRATEGIES INTO ACTIVITIES OF AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS ENTITIES AS AN INNOVATIVE PROCESS
Authors: HNATKIVSKYI Bohdan
Published: November 2022

The article substantiates the introduction of rational changes in the specialization of production in agricultural enterprises and their sales orientation in terms of increasing the supply of agricultural raw materials in the context of entering new commodity markets and improving economic efficiency of core activities using commercial and integration tools to implement innovation strategies. investment potential. It is established that diversification, in general, in economic theory is considered as a means of improving the financial and economic performance of production and commercial activities of enterprises. It is determined that the key areas of diversification of production as a basis for innovation potential in agricultural enterprises are: development of own processing of agricultural products in order to create greater added value within the enterprise and operation of processed products in target markets with less complex barriers to entry; managing the structure of the product range by developing new types in order to minimize price and sales risks; entering the markets of agro-technological services in the presence of surpluses of agricultural machinery and equipment for their provision in order to stabilize the financial situation and, thus, ensure self-investment. It was found that only the effective development of innovation of agricultural enterprises allows to adapt to constant changes in the environment, and the introduction of diversification is one of the planned methods to ensure the appropriate level of competitiveness and financial stability in the constant market transformations. When choosing diversification strategies, companies will focus on success. However, if the management system is not aimed at mastering modern and innovative technologies that will allow to produce new products of higher quality at the same time with the lowest cost, then over time there will be risks of weakening market positions in target markets.
Keywords: diversification strategy, agrarian business entities, innovation process, innovation and investment potential, competitiveness.
FORMATION OF THE MECHANISM OF ACTIVATION AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS SUBJECTS’ SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: DERKACH Oleksandr
Published: November 2022

The article examines the formation of a mechanism for enhancing the social responsibility of agricultural businesses.
It is established that the fundamental basis for the formation of a fundamentally new mechanism for activating social responsibility of agricultural businesses should be the concept of social competitiveness, which requires the transformation of socio-economic ties, the formation of integration development strategy, and its content is a gradual transition from individual social obligations. commitment to systemic social investment and obtaining on this basis not only economic benefits (maximizing profits or meeting the financial interests of business owners), but also increasing the level of competitiveness of sectors, territories, industries, providing not only economic but also social protection economic entities and the general community. The expediency of introduction of organizational and economic mechanism of social responsibility of agrarian business subjects based on the concept of formalization of influence of a condition and dynamics of social components of economic potential of the specified subjects of economic relations on their competitiveness, economic efficiency of basic activity and stability of economic development is substantiated. Summarizing the formation of organizational and economic mechanism of social responsibility of agribusiness on the principles of polystructurality, complementarity, institutional certainty, and convergent combination of areas of economic effects of socially responsible initiatives, it can be argued that its practical implementation in real agricultural enterprises contributes to better agricultural production. performance indicators of agricultural enterprises in the process of transformation of socio-economic relations of the industry. In other words, we consider it appropriate to note that the emphasis in cooperation with business is gradually shifting towards voluntary self-regulation, and business structures in the agricultural sector in the context of increasing competitiveness are gradually moving from non-systemic forced charity to more complex, strategic forms of interaction with public and government.
Keywords: social responsibility, subjects of agrarian business, mechanism of activation of social responsibility.
CLASSIFICATION OF LEVERAGES OF STATE REGULATION OF THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR OF RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE
Authors: BILETSKYI Ihor
Published: November 2022

The construction industry in Ukraine is an important component of social production and a key basis for improving the quality of life and accelerating innovative economic development. State regulation of the construction sector of residential real estate can be carried out with the help of certain leverages. The effectiveness of public policy depends on the correct choice of a leverages or a combination of several tools. State regulation of the construction sector of residential real estate can be carried out with the help of certain leverages. The purpose of the study is scientific and theoretical substantiation of the leverages essence and leverages classification generalization of the construction sector state regulation in residential real estate, considering their impact. According to the results of the study, the peculiarities of the state regulation leverages of the construction sector in residential real estate are given and the concept of «leverages» is clarified, by which they are understood the means of direct and indirect influence of state authorities and local governments within their powers through the prism of the regulatory field in the context of the implementation of state housing policy. The leverages have the following characteristics: 1) the basis for the use of leverages is regulatory and legal support; 2) state regulation leverages are aimed at a specific object, process to achieve a certain result; 3) are used by public authorities and local governments. The prospect of further research may be to determine the impact of environmental factors on the use of leverages of state regulation of the construction sector of residential real estate.
Keywords: state regulation, levers of state regulation, construction sector, housing construction, residential real estate.
TRANSFORMATION OF THE MACROECONOMIC MARKETING ENVIRONMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION
Authors: OSLOPOVA Maryna
Published: November 2022

The article examines the transformation of the macroeconomic marketing environment of agricultural enterprises in the context of globalization. Globalization is one of the key factors in changing the macroeconomic marketing environment. It is noted that the following macroeconomic factors are the most effective for the agricultural segment: mobility of resources and final consumption goods within the world economy, which increases the importance of socio-demographic factors in terms of marketing assessment of promising market segments, as well as the implementation of technical and technological and product innovations as an element of gaining competitive advantages in the long run; natural and climatic components that change the geography of areas suitable for agricultural production, and hence the structure of the competitive environment, as well as the efficiency of agricultural production, which has a significant variation gap depending on the region.
The main macroeconomic factors of the marketing environment of agricultural enterprises are: 1. Socio-demographic - is of great interest to marketers, because they attract people and people make markets. The world's population is growing at an explosive rate. 2. Natural - greatly affect the marketing activities of agro-industrial organizations. With the growing shortage of certain raw materials, rising energy prices and rising environmental requirements, this is increasingly affecting this activity. 3. Economic - from an economic point of view, marketing decisions are influenced not only by the number of customers, but also their purchasing power. 4. Political and legal - also affect the market situation and marketing activities of the company and includes laws and other systems of legal behavior that regulate business activities, as well as political and legal institutions that formulate these legal documents and monitor their implementation. 5. Technological - have a great influence on production technology, fixed assets, products and, finally, on the emergence of new products and services. 6. Information - agro-industrial enterprises and agricultural companies should be aware of the changes in this environment in order to make reasonable decisions about the activities and opportunities for the introduction of new equipment and new technologies to ensure the competitiveness of their products and increase profitability.
Key words: marketing, globalization, transformation, macroeconomic environment.
TECHNOLOGICAL REENGINEERING IN THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF INNOVATIVE TRANSFORMATIONS
Authors: POPOV Oleksandr
Published: November 2022

The article considers operations research methods and system analysis for solving dynamic production management problems related to increasing its flexibility. The most important elements characterizing the effectiveness of the management process are the state of the management object and the presence of certain production opportunities to change its state. The organization of effective production management in the process of innovative transformations leads to the need to consider the general scheme of managing the entire complex of works carried out during this period as a complex dynamic system, which at the stage of introducing innovations is not yet sufficiently adapted to production and technological transformations due to the wide variety of alternatives for implementing the functions of such a system. It is outlined that effective methods of system analysis have not yet been developed due to the complexity and diversity of the boundary conditions of the activities of various machine-building enterprises. However, the permanent nature of the innovative transformations of their production base allows drawing a conclusion about the perspective of the simultaneous application of the technological reengineering methodology for the management system. It is substantiated that the preliminary modeling when solving the tasks of managing the production process and performing specific works on technological rehabilitation should be built taking into account the provision of the necessary efficiency of the control system. This can ensure its technological rehabilitation. The mathematical model of the interrelationship of elements that are key to increasing the efficiency of the management system at the industrial enterprise that is conducting technological rehabilitation of its production base, and which are determined by a complex of functional management tasks, is proposed.
Keywords: innovative transformations, process, management, organization, production base, parameters, project.
CURRENT TECHNOLOGIES OF LEARNING IN THE REALITIES OF TODAY
Authors: DOROFYEYEV Oleksandr , DOLBINTSEVA Viktoriia
Published: November 2022

The paper considers the problems of innovative technologies in higher and secondary education, namely the introduction of distance technologies in the educational process. It also analyzes the role of distance learning technology in the system of continuing education in Ukraine, the main purpose of which is to improve the quality of education through extensive use of global educational resources and increase the independent development of material that ensures the development of such qualities in students, the ability to really assess their strengths and make informed decisions, without which a successful career is impossible. It is emphasized that the role of the teacher is changing: he is increasingly becoming a coordinator and consultant. That is, a person who, while teaching students, guides them in the direction of independent work, creates conditions for this work, coordinates it and allows students to see their achievements. Innovative changes that have begun in the educational space of Ukraine need further development, in particular in the direction of language education. Teaching modern foreign languages is part of the European Union's educational policy. Also relevant for today are the implementation of relevant European standards in foreign language teaching in Ukraine. Focusing on the student's personality, taking into account the modern requirements of life, is a key point in the overall process of modernization of our school. NUS should manage knowledge, not transfer it. It is emphasized in particular that the use of interactive technologies helps to some extent to overcome difficulties and successfully complete the tasks that objectively face the modern school on the way to reforming it. It is with the help of modern methods, forms and means of learning that their balanced use in combination with traditional ones will help to achieve certain educational goals. It is outlined that the Council of Europe Project "Modern Languages" provides for improving the effectiveness of foreign language teaching, in particular through advanced methods and technologies, i.e. the method of enhancing the cognitive activity of students. It is noted that the case should contain a problem that must not only be solved, but also to predict the consequences of the implementation of this solution. Therefore, the case method creates a positive atmosphere of the lesson, promotes the interaction of all students.
Keywords: distance learning, distance education, project method, case method.
Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Wacana Kenaikan Harga Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) di Media Elektronik
Authors: Suprayitno Agus , Aminanto M Ezra , Yola Lin
Published: November 2022

Pemberitaan media massa terkait wacana penyesuaian harga bahan bakar minyak (BBM) memiliki tonality pemberitaan positif dan negatif terhadap pemerintah. Berbagai media turut memberitakan wacana kenaikan BBM ini dengan sudut pandang yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membuat suatu gambaran bagaimana kecenderungan sampel media pemberitaan terhadap suatu kebijakan pemerintahan. Fokus pada penelitian ini ialah menganalisis framing pemberitaan yang dituliskan media terhadap isu wacana kenaikan BBM dengan menggunakan model framing Robert N. Entman dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk dapat menemukan tendensi tonality dari 2 media daring yaitu Kompas.com dan Tempo.co. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa media daring Kompas.com memiliki tone positif terhadap isu kenaikan harga BBM. Kecenderungan tersebut dapat terlihat dari isi pemberitaan yang dirilis oleh Kompas.com lebih banyak menyampaikan hal-hal terkait kebijakan-kebijakan dari sisi pemerintah. Sementara itu, pada Tempo.co ditemukan hasil framing dengan tone negatif. Tempo.co menampilkan muatan-muatan berita yang menjelaskan dampak negatif yang mungkin dialami oleh berbagai sektor apabila kenaikan BBM benar terjadi. Berdasarkan analisis dari kedua media tersebut, Penulis merekomendasikan agar media massa senantiasa memberitakan fakta secara berimbang, kritis, namun tetap memiliki tanggung jawab untuk senantiasa mengedukasi masyarakat agar objektif terhadap isu kebijakan yang sedang mengemuka.
Evaluasi Penerapan E-Policing dalam Program Tilang Elektronik (Etle) di Ruas Jalan Margonda Raya Kota Depok
Authors: Wibowo Nanang Wahyu , Aminanto M Ezra , Yola Lin
Published: November 2022

Permasalahan yang sering terjadi di kawasan metropolitan salah satunya ialah pelanggaran aturan berlalu lintas di jalan raya. Untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya aksi KKN dalam hal penegakan hukum lalu lintas, Kepolisian Republik Indonesia meluncurkan sistem pemolisian modern berbasis elektronik yaitu E-Policing. Untuk menerapkan sistem E-Policing yang sesuai dengan fungsinya Kepolisian Indonesia membuat program dalam hal mewujudkan ketertiban penindakan pelanggaran lalu lintas dijalan raya yaitu melakukan penilangan berbasis elektronik atau yang biasa dikenal dengan Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE). Tujuan utama penelitian ialah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelaksanaan program tilang elektronik (ETLE) dari penerapan E-Policing. Penelitian ini membandingkan data pelanggaran sebelum adanya pelaksanaan program ETLE, awal program ETLE, dan setelah setahun program ETLE berjalan. Hasil pelaksanaan program ETLE dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dengan adanya program ETLE di ruas jalan Margonda Raya Kota Depok jumlah pelanggaran lalu lintas yang berhasil terekam mengalami kenaikan dibandingkan sebelum adanya pelaksanaan program ETLE. Sedangkan perbandingan jumlah pelanggaran lalu lintas di awal program ETLE dan setelah pelaksanaan program ini selama satu tahun menunjukkan hasil positif yaitu penurunan jumlah pelanggaran dikarenakan kesadaran masyarakat untuk mematuhi peraturan lalu lintas semakin baik. Pelaksanaan program ETLE dipengaruhi beberapa faktor antara lain penegak hukum, sarana dan prasarana, serta faktor masyarakat.
Anti Porverty Program Bidang Perikanan berbasis Sustainable Development Goals untuk Menanggulangi Kemiskinan di Kecamatan Tumpang
Authors: Rahmawati Farida , Sihombing Junita Mega Sari , Soraya Lisa Fitria
Published: November 2022

Anti Porverty Program (APP) merupakan program pemerintah provinsi Jawa Timur sebagai salah satu kebijakan percepatan penanganan kemiskinan, untuk mendorong pendapatan dan daya beli penduduk miskin melalui pemberdayaan usaha dengan pola kemitraan berbasis kluster. Kecamatan Tumpang yang berada di Kabupaten Malang menjadi sasaran lokasi pelaksanaan Anti Porverty Program (APP) di Bidang Perikanan. Pelaksanaan Anti Porverty Program (APP) bidang perikanan masih terdapat beberapa kendala yakni kurangnya anggaran dana untuk pembelian alat seperti mesin. Tidak maksimalnya peran Konsultan Teknis Kecamatan dalam memberi pendampingan dan pembinaan kepada Pokmas sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi untuk mengetahui dan menilai pelaksanaan program atau hasil dari program tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan Anti Porverty Program (APP) Bidang Perikanan di kecamatan Tumpang Kabupaten Malang. Sustainable development goals merupakan suatu program jangka panjang untuk mengoptimalkan semua potensi dan sumber daya yang dimilki setiap negara. Sdgs berkaitan untuk menanggulangi kemiskinan di Kecamatan Tumpang pada sektor perikanan. Jenis penelitian dalam artikel ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Yang menjadi subjek penelitian ini adalah staf bidang ekonomi Bappeda Kabupaten Malang, Staf Dinas perikanan Kabupaten Malang, Konsultan teknis kecamatan Tumpang, pendamping anggota kelompok masyarakat, dan anggota pokmas kecamatan Tumpang. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu berupa survey, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan cara pengumpulan data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of hydro-alcoholic extract of thunbergia fragrans
Authors: M Rupesh Kumar , M Aishwarya B , Balu Hrishikesh , S Ranjith , K Chandan , R Bharathi D , Syed Sagheer Ahmed
Published: November 2022

Hydroalcoholic extract of Thunbergia fragrans was investigated for phytochemical as well as Anti-microbial screening. Phytochemical evaluation of the plant extract revealed the presence of Flavonoids, Phenols, Tannins, and other constituents. The extract was prepared by maceration technique, the solvent was used in ratio of 70:30 [ethanol: water]. The obtained hydro alcoholic extract was tested against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus. Whereas the extract showed no significant antimicrobial effects even though Thunbergia Fragrans is believed to be used to treat open wounds in Indian siddha medicine, further studies are required to find out the full potential of the plant.
Pemodelan Simulasi dalam Pengoptimalan Penjualan Plastik HD Menggunakan Metode Monte Carlo
Authors: Rahayu Elvina , Thoriq Muhammad , Sapriadi Sopi
Published: November 2022

Simulation modeling is used as a tool to see a picture of the company's condition in the future and as a forum for making a decision. Currently, sales are an important activity and a factor that must be considered in future planning. The purpose of sales is to bring profit or profit from products or services produced with good management. Simulation can help solve everyday problems such as existing problems, with simulation applications estimating the number of sales is very important. If someone can predict the number of sales, the cost of procurement and storage of goods can be minimized. From this, several parties can bring in profits as much as possible, and minimize losses. There are 18 sales sample data processed in this study, namely sales data from 2021 to 2022. Sales data is processed using the Monte Carlo method from January 2021 to June 2021 to predict results for July to December 2021. Then for July to December 2021 to predict the results for January to June 2022. The data is tested with various elements of probability using a random sample. A powerful numerical calculation tool by simulating statistical data, this simulation obtains accurate accuracy values ​​from the observable physical form of the system. Implementation of calculations will be developed using an application-based system that will be built with the JAVA programming language. The test results that have been obtained in the form of the average number of product requests and average income will be used as an estimate of sales (state estimate) that can assist in making decisions based on the information that has been obtained. The data obtained has an accuracy rate of up to 80%.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PRODUK, HARGA, DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN JAMUR TIRAM CV. JATI NIKMAT DI KECAMATAN BANYUMANIK KOTA SEMARANG JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Pardede Daniel
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan Jati Nikmat (Jaka Makmur) Kota Semarang. Tujuan dari penilitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis secara parsial maupun serempak adanya pengaruh produk, harga, dan promosi terhadap kepuasan konsumen Jati Nikmat. Penelitian ini memusatkan diri secara intensif pada suatu objek tertentu yang mempelajarinya sebagai suatu kasus dan diharapkan menjadi pedoman bagi para pengusaha untuk meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi yang dilengkapi dengan pengujian seperti uji kelayakan instrument yang terdiri dari uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas data, uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri dari uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji autokorelasi dan uji heteroskedastisitas, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji hipotesis yang terdiri dari uji simultan (uji F) yang berdasarkan hasil analisis sebesar 0,000 yang dimana lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang berarti X1,X2,X3 mempengaruhi Y, uji parsial (uji t) yang berdasarkan hasil analisis X1 memiliki nilai signifikan 0,382 lebih besar dari 0,05 yang berarti secara parsial tidak mempengaruhi Y, X2 memiliki nilai signifikan 0,001 lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang berarti secara parsial mempengaruhi Y, X3 memiliki nilai signifikan 0 lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang berarti secara parsial mempengaruhi Y dan uji koefisien determinasi.
KEBERLANJUTAN AGROWISATA BUMDES BERDASARKAN KUALITAS LAYANAN DI TENGAH GUNCANGAN PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nugroho Aldi Wahyu
Published: November 2022

Agrowisata Cafe Sawah merupakan salah satu pariwisata yang dikelola oleh BUMDes Pujon Kidul yang berbasis pertanian, yang mana pada lokasi tersebut terdapat hamparan sawah yang luas. Dengan adanya Agrowisata Cafe Sawah tersebut mampu membuka lapangan pekerjaan untuk masyarakat sekitar, serta mampu meningkatkan perekonomian desa. Pada tahun 2020 Agrowisata Cafe Sawah harus mengalami penutupan sementara lokasi wisata untuk memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19, sehingga mengakibatkan Agrowisata Café Sawah mengalami penurunan jumlah pengunjung. Namun seiring berjalannya waktu, kebijakan tersebut mulai dihilangkan, sehingga Agrowisata Café Sawah dapat dibuka kembali dengan beberapa kebijakan baru seperti pengunjung dan karyawan diwajibkan menggunakan masker, mencuci tangan, menjaga jarak, sudah mendapatkan vaksin serta menaati protokol kesehatan lainnya. Maka dari itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis keberlanjutan Agrowisata café Sawah berdasarkan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pengunjung selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan pengunjung terhadap keberlanjutan Agrowisata Café Sawah pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan melakukan wawancara menggunakan instrumen berupa kuisioner, dengan teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan strategi accidental sampling, dengan perhitungan jumlah sampel menggunakan Linear Time Function sebanyak 85 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan analisis statistik deskriptif dan juga analisis SEM-PLS dengan menggunakan aplikasi WarpPLS. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah bahwa kepuasang pengunjung berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap keberlanjutan Agrowisata Café Sawah selama pandemi Covid-19
Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Temulawak di Desa Growong Kecamatan Tempuran Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Hendrajaya Setya Anggit
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Besarnya biaya, penerimaan, dan pendapatan pada usahatani temulawak, (2) Kelayakan usahatani temulawak, (3) Nilai Break Even Point (BEP) usahatani temulawak. Penentuan lokasi dilakukan secara purposive dan populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 petani temulawak dengan menggunakan teknik sensus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi. Jenis penelitian berupa jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan biaya produksi usahatani di tahun pertama sebesar Rp. 55.045.700, di tahun kedua dan ketiga sebesar Rp. 8.575.200. Penerimaan yang diterima pada tahun pertama sebesar Rp. 103.338.000, di tahun kedua Rp. 125.838.000, dan di tahun ketiga Rp. 118.338.000. Pendapatan yang diterima di tahun pertama sebesar Rp. 48.292.300, di tahun kedua Rp.117.262.800, dan tahun ketiga sebesar Rp. 109.762.800. Berdasar hasil perhitungan kelayakan usahatani temulawak di dapat nilai R/C ratio dari tahun pertama hingga ketiga 1, maka dapat dikatakan usahatani layak untuk diusahakan. Berdasar nilai B/C ratio usahatani temulawak akan layak ketika sudah memasuki tahun kedua dan ketiga. Untuk nilai BEP Penerimaan Penerimaan dan nilai BEP Harga Harga jual temulawak basah, sehingga berdasar analisis BEP usahatani temulawak layak untuk diusahakan.Kata Kunci : Analisis Kelayakan, Pendapatan, Penerimaan, Temulawak
Pemasaran Cabai Rawit Varietas Ori 212 dari Desa Cibeureum Kecamatan Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis sampai Pasar Caringin Kota Bandung
Authors: Mulyaningsih Sri , Cahrial Eri , Nuryati Rina
Published: November 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui saluran, fungsi, biaya, keuntungan, margin pemasaran, dan farmer’s share, serta efisiensi pemasaran cabai rawit. Metode penelitian menggunakan survei, penentuan responden dengan snowball sampling terdiri dari 3 orang pedagang pengumpul, 5 orang pedagang besar, dan 14 orang pedagang pengecer. Lokasi penelitian di Desa Cibeureum Kecamatan Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis dari November 2021-Juli 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat tiga saluran pemasaran, yaitu: Saluran I: Produsen → Pedagang pengumpul → Pedagang besar Panumbangan → Pedagang besar Cikurubuk → Pedagang pengecer → Konsumen akhir; Saluran II: Produsen → Pedagang pengumpul → Pedagang besar Caringin → Pedagang Pengecer → Konsumen akhir; Saluran III: Produsen → Pedagang pengumpul → Pedagang pengecer → Konsumen akhir. Fungsi pemasaran yang dilaksanakan yaitu fungsi pertukaran berupa penjualan dan pembelian dilakukan seluruh lembaga pemasaran pada masing-masing saluran, Semua lembaga pemasaran pada setiap saluran melaksanakan fungsi fisik berupa pengangkutan, sedangkan penyimpanan hanya dilakukan pedagang besar Cikurubuk, pedagang besar Caringin dan pedagang pengecer di setiap saluran. Fungsi fasilitas berupa pembiayaan, penanggungan risiko, dan informasi pasar dilakukan seluruh lembaga pemasaran pada masing-masing saluran, sedangkan sortasi hanya dilakukan pedagang besar Cikurubuk, pedagang besar Caringin, dan pedagang pengumpul serta pedagang pengecer di setiap saluran. Biaya saluran pemasaran I, II, dan III yaitu Rp11.666,91/kg, Rp9.558,42/kg, dan Rp8.410,46/kg. Keuntungan saluran pemasaran I, II, dan III yaitu Rp18.333,09/kg, Rp19.191,58/kg, dan Rp19.589,54/kg. Margin pemasaran saluran I, II, dan III adalah Rp30.000/kg, Rp28.750/kg, dan Rp28.000/kg. Farmer’s share saluran I, II, dan III adalah 60 persen, 61,54 persen, dan 62,16 persen. Saluran pemasaran I, II, dan III sudah efisien.
Pengaruh Reward Dan Punishment Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT X
Authors: Ikhsan Muhammad Faris
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bentujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh reward terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. X, (2) Pengaruh punishment terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. X, (3) Pengaruh reward dan punishment terhadap kinerja karyawan secara simultan. Jenis penelitian ini berupa kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan sampel menggunakan simpel random sampling, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 44 karyawan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa reward berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan secara parsial dengan nilai signifikan 0,045 0,05, punishment berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan secara parsial dengan nilai signifikan 0,00 0,05, dan reward dan punishment berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan terhadap kinerja karyawan secara simultan dengan nilai signifikan 0,00 0,05.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN SAYURAN ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN GARUT
Authors: Hardyanti Putri Intan
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen sayuran organik di Kabupaten Garut. Penelitian dilaksanakan di 4 pusat perbelanjaan modern Kabupaten Garut pada bulan Januari – Februari 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode survey dibantu menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu metode accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 konsumen sayuran organik. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linier berganda menggunakan program IBM SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keputusan pembelian konsumen sayuran organik dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor secara simultan yaitu faktor pendapatan, faktor frekuensi konsumsi, faktor barang subtitusi, faktor harga, faktor kualitas dan faktor lokasi. Faktor - faktor tersebut secara bersamaan berpengaruh signifikan sebesar 69,3%. Sedangkan secara parsial, hanya faktor kualitas dan faktor lokasi yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen sayuran organik.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKTERNAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG (Suatu kasus di Kabupaten Sumedang)
Authors: Juliana Edang
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTThis research was conducted in Sumedang Regency. This study aims to determine the internal and external factors that affect the performance of agricultural extension agents in Sumedang Regency.The method used in this research is the survey method (quantitative) with a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches. Sampling was carried out by means of probability simple random sampling and there were 88 agricultural extension workers. The collected data were analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Models) analysis. The results showed that:1). Simultaneously, internal and external factors have an effect on the performance of agricultural extension workers. It can be seen from the structural model (t-values) that internal factors (X1) are 2.45 and external factors (X2) are 2.59 which means X1 and X2 is greater than t-table 1.96.2). Internally, internal factors have no effect on the performance of agricultural instructors, seen from the t-hiting is smaller than t-table (1.01 1.96)3). Varially, external factors have an influence on the performance of agricultural extension workers, seen from the t-count is greater than the t-table (3.37 1.96).
Nilai Tambah Sale Pisang dan Keripik Pisang Pada Industri Rumah Tangga
Authors: Perdani Annisa Putri
Published: November 2022

Agroindustri merupakansistempengolahansecaraterpaduantara area pertaniandengan area industrisehinggadiperolehnilaitambah. Pisang merupakan salah satukomoditasunggulan yang dimilikiKabupatenCiamis, akantetapibuah pisang memilikisifat yang tidaktahan lama dan mudahbusuk, sangatdibutuhkansuatupenindakanpascapanen yang sanggupmemberinilaitambah. Penelitianinimenggunakanduajenis pisang yang berbeda, yaitu pisang ambon dan nangka. Tujuanpenelitianiniuntukmengetahuikeragaanagroindustri pisang menjadi sale pisang ambon dan keripik pisang nangkasertamengetahuibesarnyanilaitambah, dan keuntunganpengolahan pisang menjadi sale pisang ambon dan keripik pisang nangka. Metodepenelitianmenggunakanmetodestudikasus. Pengambilanlokasipenelitiandilakukansecarasengaja (purposive), Metodeanalisis yang digunakanadalahmetodeanalisis Hayami. Hasil penelitianmenunjukankeragaanagroindustri sale dan keripik pisang respondenterdiridaripengadaanbahanbaku pisang hinggapengolahan pisang masihdilakukansecaratradisional. Nilai tambahpengolahan sale pisang ambonadalah Rp. 3.820 per kg denganrasio 31,83 persen dan keripik pisang nangkamemilikinilaitambahsebesar Rp. 9.350 per kg denganrasio 51,94 persen. Sedangkankeuntunganpengolahan sale pisang ambonsebesar Rp. 2,320 per kg denganrasio 19,33 persen dan keripik pisang nangkamemilikikeuntungansebesar Rp. 7.351 per kg denganrasio 40,83 persen