bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2019-2022
Authors: Ika Soleha  , Anisa Indah Mutiasari  , Anggit Dyah Kusumastuti
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of financial performance as measured by the current financial ratio, return on equity, debt to equity ratio, and earning per share on stock prices. The population of this study are mining companies listed on the IDX with an observation period of 2019-2022. The sample of this study used purposive sampling method. The type of research used is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The results of this study indicate that partially the earning per share variable has a significant effect on stock prices, while the CR, ROE, and DER variables have no effect. Simultaneously, it shows that the four variables, namely CR, ROE, DER, and EPS, have a significant effect on stock prices. This research is supported by an R2 value of 42.4%.
Pengaruh Trust Terhadap Intention To Purchase pada Pembelian Clothing Fashion Zara Oleh Konsumen Kota Surabaya
Authors: Adelia Intan Diah Ayu Pitaloka
Published: February 2025

Trust plays an important role in building customer loyalty. Consumers who have built trust towards a brand or company tend to become loyal customers and repurchase consumer products or services. Consumers will also feel more comfortable paying higher prices for products or services that have a higher level of trust. ZARA fashion clothing original products are preferred by consumers in urabaya compared to KW or imitation products. In this case, consumers have become aware of the integrity aspect that arises from the consumer's attitude, where they understand that buying genuine products is more advisable considering the price compared to the existing quality.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Karyawan di Perusahaan Manufaktur: Sebuah Literature Review
Authors: Hilma Harmen  , Dina Sarah Syahreza  , Rexsy Mardohot Sitanggang  , Karolin Gabrela Sitanggang  , Ninda Rohani Situmorang  , Nadia Natalia Sinurat  , Rahel Marito Tambunan  , Nicko Fernando Rajagukguk
Published: February 2025

This research focuses on the identification and analysis of employee performance factors in the context of the manufacturing industry. Through a comprehensive literature review, the study explores different aspects of organizations and how they interact with employee performance. Factors such as leadership, communication, motivation, work environment, and professional development are analyzed to understand the effect of employee performance. The results of this study are expected to provide new insights for stakeholders in the manufacturing industry to understand and improve organizational culture and employee performance. The research also highlights the need for further research in this area to understand the complex dynamics between organizational culture and employee performance.
Analisis Sektor Unggulan Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Dyah Puspitasari  , Rian Dwi Utami
Published: February 2025

The leading sector is an important sector for every region to know because it can be used by the Regional Government to explore regional potential. This research analyzes the leading sectors in East Java Province using the shift share and location demand analysis approaches from 2017-2021. Based on data processing that has been carried out, it is known that there are several leading sectors in East Java with advanced and rapidly growing criteria, namely the processing industry sector, water supply, waste management, waste and recycling, wholesale and retail trade; car and motorbike repairs, provision of accommodation and food and drink; information and communication. Therefore, local governments must maximize the economy with these superior sectors.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Kompetensi, dan Penggunaan Sosial Media terhadap Kinerja UMKM
Authors: Inggrid Marisca Rubiyanty  , Lulu Syifa Fadhila  , Salma Putri Mellinia
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the relationship between the influence of financial literacy, competence, and the use of social media on MSME performance. This study was conducted using a quantitative approach. Quantitative approach with survey method. The data analysis tool used is the SPSS 26.0 application. Data is processed by multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, hypothesis testing. The sampling technique used was quota sampling. Data collection is done online by distributing Google Form. The questionnaire was distributed to 70 respondents. The results of the study can be interpreted that (1) financial literacy has a positive effect on MSME performance, (2) competence has a positive effect on MSME performance, and (3) the use of social media has a positive effect on MSME performance.
Pengaruh Sikap Generasi Milenial dan Generasi Z terhadap Kecenderungan untuk Terus Menggunakan Teknologi Kecerdasan Buatan
Authors: Khemiko Khemiko  , Yoke Pribadi Kornarius  , Angela Caroline  , Triningtyas Elisabeth Putri Gusti  , Agus Gunawan
Published: February 2025

This study aims to investigate the influence of millennials' and generation Z's attitudes on their intention to continue using artificial intelligence (AI) technology. Data was collected through a questionnaire distributed online to individuals working in various fields of work that use AI in their activities. A total of 140 questionnaires were returned, exceeding the minimum sample size requested. Data processing involved validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and regression tests. The results showed that millennials tend to have a skeptical attitude towards AI capabilities, while generation Z is more open to the use of AI in various aspects of life. Regression analysis showed that a positive attitude towards AI significantly influences the intention to continue using the technology. The study also revealed that human happiness is more related to human aspects than the use of AI technology. As such, the findings provide valuable insights into the complexity of human interactions with AI and the implications for future technology adoption.
Analsisis Peningkatan Jumlah Pasien terhadap Perkembangan Rumah Sakit Umum Bina Sehat Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Salma Divya Ploresita  , Aldy Santo Hegiarto
Published: February 2025

Bina Sehat General Hospital Bandung Regency is a health service in Bandung Regency that has quite a lot of patients with the availability of Information Systems, Infrastructure Facilities that support services. The formulation of the problem is how the Information System is owned, how to maintain quality and what the hospital contributes to existing human resources. With the results of the study are Information Systems, Infrastructure and good service are interrelated but there are still shortcomings of infrastructure, SIMRS that hamper service. With suggestions to improve SIMRS, add existing and missing infrastructure.
Analisis Pengaruh Earning Per Share, Return On Equity, dan Debt To Equity terhadap Harga Saham Property dan Real Estate Tahun 2015-2018
Authors: Elsa Firlyani  , Ali Alexader
Published: February 2025

This research aims to investigate the impact of Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Earning Per Share (EPS) on stock prices in the Property and Real Estate sector in Indonesia during the period 2015-2018. The analysis employs a panel data model approach, including three regression models: Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), and Random Effect Model (REM). Chow Test, Hausman Test, and Lagrange Multiplier Test are utilized to select the most suitable model, while classical assumption tests are conducted according to the estimation method. The findings indicate that EPS significantly influences stock prices positively, while ROE and DER do not show a collectively significant impact. The research conclusion underscores the dominant role of EPS in shaping stock price movements in this sector, providing crucial insights for the financial management of Property and Real Estate companies.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada CV Arum Sari
Authors: Pipit Kurnia  , Faldy Herdian
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze how compensation and motivation affect employee performance. The research was conducted at a cracker factory company, CV Arum Sari. The research method used is a qualitative method using a descriptive approach, this research uses data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires/surveys, interviews, documentation and field surveys. The results showed that the compensation system at CV Arum Sari was not sufficient to motivate employees to achieve optimal performance, this is stated in the research results which obtained a value of 39 with a percentage of 39% which fell into the less/low category. Then employee motivation in achieving work goals in the level of employee satisfaction with work motivation is not sufficient, this is stated in the research results which obtained a value of 38 with a percentage of 38% which falls into the less/low category. The performance of CV Arum Sari employees in achieving production targets is satisfactory. Although there are still some problems related to product quality.
Pengaruh Pengembangan Alutsista dan Artificial Intelligence terhadap Kinerja Prajurit Melalui Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Interveyanuning di Batalyon Intai Amfibi 2 Korps Marinir, Surabaya
Authors: Bayu Abiantoro  , Siti Mujanah  , Achmad Yanu Alif Fianto
Published: February 2025

Soldier performance cannot be separated from the role of the organization. This research investigates the influence of the development of defense equipment and artificial intelligence on soldier performance. Also investigate whether organizational commitment is a good mediator. This study conducted a survey at the Surabaya Marine Corps 2nd Amphibious Reconnaissance Battalion. Using a saturated sampling method, and a research sample of 102 respondents, the data was then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The findings show that the development/modernization of defense equipment and artificial intelligence makes a positive contribution to organizational commitment. Research also proves that organizational commitment mediates the relationship between artificial intelligence and soldier performance, while it does not mediate the relationship between defense equipment development and soldier performance. This study contributes to understanding organizational behavior by using a framework for the development of defense equipment and artificial intelligence in the 2nd Amphibious Reconnaissance Battalion of the Surabaya Marine Corps, which can also be applied to other general organizations.
Pengaruh Gaya Hidup dan Pendapatan terhadap Perilaku Menabung pada Karyawan Klinik Mata Tritya Dimediasi oleh Literasi Keuangan
Authors: Esti Sumirat  , Siti Mujanah  , Achmad Yanu Alif Fianto
Published: February 2025

Saving is a good habit that every individual can do as early as possible, because it needs to be supported by the company. This research investigates the influence of lifestyle and income on financial literacy. Also investigate whether financial literacy is a good mediator. This study conducted a survey of employees at the Tritya Surabaya eye clinic using saturated sampling with 67 respondents. The data was then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The findings show that lifestyle and income make a positive contribution to financial literacy. Research also proves that financial literacy mediates the relationship between lifestyle and income on saving behavior. This study contributes to understanding employee behavior by using a framework of financial literacy and saving behavior in medical companies, which can also be applied to general companies.
Pengaruh Kemampuan Kerja dan Kemampuan Teknologi Informasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Mediasi oleh Keseimbangan Kehidupan Kerja
Authors: Agus Pawitra  , Siti Mujanah  , Achmad Yanu Alif Fianto
Published: February 2025

One thing that can improve employee performance is employee work-life balance, which is an individual's capability to carry out responsibilities in carrying out his personal and work life. This research investigates the influence of work ability and IT capability on work life balance. Also investigate whether Work life balance is a good mediator. This study conducted a survey of employees in the PLN West Surabaya distribution network. Using a purposive sampling method with sample criteria being employees who have worked for at least 1 year, 121 employees. The data was then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The findings show that work ability and IT capability make a positive contribution to work life balance. Research also proves that work life balance mediates the relationship between work ability and IT capability on employee performance. This study contributes to understanding employee behavior by using the work life balance and employee performance framework in government companies, which can also be applied to other public companies.
Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal, Komitmen Organisasi dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud di Puskesmas Rumbai Barat
Authors: Rahayu Wulandari
Published: February 2025

Fraud or Fraud is a crucial problem that always arises in organizations both profit and non-profit organizations, fraud itself is an act intentionally for certain purposes such as manipulating or providing false information to other parties or providing opposing or unlawful reports to gain benefits for themselves or for other parties. Fraud can occur anywhere, can be done by anyone and has an impact on anyone who can harm all parties either directly or indirectly
Hustle Culture: Celah Pelanggaran terhadap Hukum Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Nugrahani Ellen Lutya Putri , Rafsanjani Jody Imam , Anggayudha Zaihan Harmaen , Nasution Hilmi Ardani
Published: February 2025

Hustle Culture promotes hard work and exceeding standard working hours as a pathway to career success. However, it is often exploited to justify practices that violate labor laws, such as forcing employees to work beyond regulated hours without fair overtime pay or compensation. While seen as a driver of productivity, Hustle Culture risks undermining workers’ rights and well-being. This article examines how companies misuse Hustle Culture to manipulate employees into working excessively, potentially breaching labor laws. It also explores the balance between hard work and the protection of workers’ rights, emphasizing the need for healthy and sustainable work environments. Using a normative method with a qualitative descriptive approach, the study analyzes relevant legal documents. Findings indicate that Hustle Culture can be weaponized by employers to coerce excessive labor, disregarding the negative impacts on workers’ physical and mental health. Such practices not only harm employee welfare but also risk violating labor laws on working hours and overtime pay. This research highlights the importance of aligning workplace expectations with legal protections to ensure fair treatment and long-term sustainability in professional environments.
The Importance of Local Wisdom Values of Customary Law in The Management of National Land Law
Authors: Saktiawan Muhammad Dias , Wiranto Agus Prasetia
Published: February 2025

Agrarian conflicts between customary law communities and the government have recently begun to flare up, this is due to the government's lack of attention to communities that have been guaranteed in communal rights, conflicts that occur in the form of disputes and even criminalisation of communities whose rights are deprived without legal certainty. This research uses the juridical analysis method by making secondary data as the main data in the form of literature studies and laws related to agrarian issues. The importance of customary law local wisdom values in the management of national land law can be concluded that the integration of these values has a significant positive impact in maintaining the sustainability of natural resources, strengthening environmental protection, and preserving cultural wisdom in Indonesia. Through the recognition and implementation of local wisdom values, we can create harmony between customary law and national law, improve the welfare of local communities, and ensure that land management is carried out in a sustainable manner.
Legal Aspects of Cooperation Agreement on Cultivation of Siwalan Orchard Land in Sumenep Regency
Authors: Sumriyah Sumriyah , Jusmadia Rhido , Hadi Rusman , Khofifah Linda Uril
Published: February 2025

Based on the provisions of Article 1313 of the Criminal Code that an agreement is binding on both parties like a law, meaning it gives rise to rights and obligations for the parties who make it, because basically every agreement must be kept. One of the agreements that have long existed in the community is a plantation land management agreement in the form of a cooperation agreement implemented in the village of Pragaan Daya, Pragaan District, Sumenep regency for the cultivation of siwalan orchard land. In this journal applies the method of empirical juridical approach, namely legal research that obtains its data from primary data or data or data obtained directly from the public in this study found some applications that have not been in accordance with applicable legal rules where in its application, the form of agreements that should be made in writing but only made orally. This is due to the lack of human resources in the field of employment and the desire of the landowner himself to make a work agreement for a certain time orally, given the existence of this written agreement can certainly provide legal certainty to siwalan workers, especially if later when in the field something happens that can harm them, they can ask for the work Agreement and the result of the violation of the agreement that occurred in the cooperation agreement called default can be resolved amicably, non-litigation or litigation.
O que prevêem os documentos oficiais sobre o ensino de literatura afro-brasileira nas escolas
Authors: Ferreira Jacinaila Louriana
Published: February 2025

None
A literatura como estratégia para avançar na aprendizagem
Authors: Rodrigues Rauer Ribeiro
Published: February 2025

None
Círculo de leitura de Cosson: uma sugestão de prática de letramento literário na Educação de Jovens e Adultos - EJA
Authors: Santos Juliana Oliveira Costa E
Published: February 2025

None
Do click da máquina ao farfalhar do lápis: uma proposição didática de escrita poética no ensino básico
Authors: Spingolon Marília
Published: February 2025

None
Dal pulpito al codice. La genesi dell’omiliario di Gregorio Palamas
Authors: Rigo Antonio
Published: February 2025

The book, dedicated to Gregory Palamas, one of the central figures in Byzantium history and literature and also in the philosophical-theological debates up to the contemporary age, presents him at work as an author but also as an editor of his own writings. Studied here is the third volume of his works that he personally edited, the history of this collection of homiletical and spiritual works, starting from the author’s own manuscript, and its transformation, based on pre-existing collections of the Patriarchate of Constantinople, into a homiliary that became central in the late Byzantine and post-Byzantine era.
Una experiencia de aula para el aprendizaje de la genética en 4º de ESO con un escape room por medio de las tecnologías emergentes de visualización
Authors: Bustos Sánchez-Gabriel Helena , Carrillo Rosúa Francisco Javier
Published: February 2025

Introducción: La enseñanza-aprendizaje de la genética constituye todo un reto para profesorado y alumnado, hasta el punto de llegar a considerarse una de las disciplinas más difíciles de la biología. Por otra parte, las TICs y metodologías como la gamificación se han identificado como recursos y estrategias didácticas útiles. Así, el presente trabajo tiene por objetivo diseñar, implementar y evaluar un escape room digital dirigido a combatir en estudiantes de 4º de ESO, por medio de las tecnologías emergentes de visualización, algunas de las principales dificultades recogidas en la literatura.
Método: Se sigue un diseño pre-experimental, de grupo único, con aplicación de instrumentos de carácter cuantitativo y cualitativo tras la intervención. Los participantes son 25 estudiantes de un grupo en contexto socioeconómico de clase media. Además, como herramientas para toma de datos se han utilizado dos cuestionarios de elaboración propia (autovaloración de los aprendizajes y valoración de la experiencia) y un diario de campo.
Resultados y conclusiones: Los resultados de la evaluación del escape room “Intruso en el laboratorio” muestran que el recurso ha sido bien acogido por el alumnado, el cual quedó muy satisfecho con la experiencia y la recomendarían a otros estudiantes. Además, se ha demostrado una mejoría estadísticamente significativa en la autopercepción de los aprendizajes por parte del estudiantado, de forma que se ha logrado con éxito crear una herramienta capaz de combatir algunas de las ideas previas erróneas más recurrentes.
Modelo matemático en investigación educativa. Definición e implicaciones para el análisis de modelos escolares
Authors: Montejo-Gámez Jesús
Published: February 2025

Introducción: este trabajo presenta una reflexión sobre diferentes conceptualizaciones de modelo matemático en investigación educativa con el fin de proponer una definición de modelo aplicable a estudios empíricos.
Método: se desarrolló una revisión de distintas aproximaciones teóricas a la noción de modelo presentes en la literatura, así como de diversas herramientas para la caracterización de modelos escolares. Se recopilaron los elementos comunes más relevantes y se sintetizaron para dar una definición de modelo y una estrategia de análisis coherente con ella.
Resultados: el concepto de modelo matemático propuesto se articula en términos de tres dominios separados pero que deben interpretarse de manera conjunta: el sistema que se modeliza, la matematización que propone el modelo y las representaciones que se utilizan para expresarlos. La estrategia de análisis asociada se fundamenta en la identificación de diferentes elementos del sistema y de la matematización a partir de las afirmaciones expresadas en las representaciones de una producción escrita.
Conclusiones: la definición y herramienta de análisis proporcionadas garantizan la coherencia entre la teoría y la práctica en investigación educativa, además de sintetizar y simplificar elementos de otras propuestas.
Penal Mediation : Synchronization of Restorative Justice and Reflective Justice
Authors: Kurnianingsih Marisa , Dewanto Daffa Rafif , Mustofa Yoesoef
Published: February 2025

Restorative Justice is an alternative settlement of criminal cases involving the perpetrators, victims, family members and the victims as well as the authorities to settle disputes. Restorative justice began to develop in the 19th century and has been regulated in Indonesian legislation as in the Law No. In 2012, the Court of Appeal No. 15 of 2020, and the Police Regulations No. 8 in 2021. In its implementation it uses a criminal mediation mechanism involving law enforcement in the process of investigation, investigation and prosecution. There is no legal umbrella that specifically regulates Restorative Justice. In this study, the method of research used is the normative method of jurisprudence in which the study is carried out by the library. The aim of this research is to find out how the correspondence between the mechanisms and requirements in the settlement of criminal cases based on the rules in force in Indonesia on Restorative Justice. The method used is descriptive using secondary data is data obtained from library studies that are then analyzed with the rules, theories and opinions of relevant legal experts to obtain conclusions from the research. The results of this study of the setting on restorative justice still have differences between one and the other in the context of the type of behavior. In addition, restorative justice normatively has been in line with John Rawls’s concept of justice but in caseistic there are still some deviations from the rule.
Mapping e-learning policy in higher education: Global perspectives and emerging trends
Authors: Hu Kai , Raman Arumugam , Shan Fei Ya
Published: February 2025

This paper explores worldwide researchers’ perspectives on e-learning policy in higher education, focusing on an approach that examines English-language and Chinese-language literature, which elucidates the intricate nature of e-learning policy. Despite a number of studies on e-learning policy in higher education context, few have considered using two linguistic databases (English and Chinese) for evaluating global perspectives on e-learning policy. To make sure that the review was composed systematically, the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis was utilized, four English (Scopus, ERIC, Google Scholar, & SAGE) and three Chinese databases—China National Knowledge Infrastructure, the Chinese University of Hong Kong Library, and Airiti Library—were used to screen pertinent studies for analyzing. Authors reached a consensus on coding 60 studies into six categories, which encompass perceptual, portraying, theory, literature reviews, comparative study, and discourse analysis. The review reveals a clear focus on theoretical articles in both English- and Chinese-language literature, with these articles being the most common across six segments. To further explore emerging trends on e-learning policy research, three primary themes and 19 sub-themes are identified from 60 studies. Implications for advancing future research are outlined.
Hernia pulmonar postraumática. ¿Qué debo pensar?
Authors: Reyes-Romero Karen Eliana , Forero-Cárdenas Francisco Javier Forero-Cárdenas , Mejía-Toro David Alejandro
Published: February 2025

Introducción. La hernia pulmonar es la protrusión del parénquima pulmonar fuera de la cavidad torácica. Puede ser congénita o adquirida, y esta última se subdivide en espontánea, traumática y patológica en función del mecanismo de producción. De todas ellas, aproximadamente la mitad son secundarias a traumatismos torácicos.
Caso clínico. Paciente masculino de 20 años, con herida por arma cortopunzante en región precordial. A su ingreso a urgencias se presenta con estabilidad hemodinámica y al examen físico se observa herniación pulmonar. Durante la toracostomía cerrada se evidencia hemotórax masivo, por lo que se convierte a esternotomía mediana.
Resultados. En este paciente con exposición pulmonar al examen físico y hemotórax masivo, se sospechó inicialmente una lesión de arteria mamaria interna versus de hilio pulmonar. En el intraoperatorio se documentó una herida transfixiante del parénquima pulmonar, que requirió manejo quirúrgico. Durante la hospitalización desarrolló hemotórax coagulado retenido, que requirió toracoscopia para drenaje y decorticación, con buena evolución clínica. Se dio de alta con seguimiento clínico ambulatorio.
Conclusiones. La hernia pulmonar es una condición clínica atípica, cuyo manejo terapéutico óptimo no está bien descrito en la literatura. Esta condición requiere descartar una lesión asociada del parénquima pulmonar. La realización de una tomografía computarizada de tórax en pacientes hemodinámicamente estables facilita la evaluación de las estructuras anatómicas asociadas al trauma y de esta forma planear el abordaje quirúrgico y posterior manejo.
Influence of the First Decade of the Athens Journal of Sports
Authors: Papanikos Gregory T.
Published: February 2025

The Athens Journal of Sports (AJSPO) first appeared in 2014 as an academic quarterly journal, fulfilling the mission of the Athens Institute, which was established in 1995. This paper presents bibliometric statistics on articles published from the journal’s first volume in 2014 to its most recent volume in 2024. Knudson (2025) provided a comparative evaluation of AJSPO, and this study serves as a complement to his work. Key bibliometric statistics are analyzed, including the number of citations per published paper (as reported by Google Scholar and ResearchGate), the number of reads recorded by ResearchGate, and the year of publication. Over its first 11 years, AJSPO published 177 papers—an average of 16 per year—authored by 369 researchers from 48 different countries. A regression analysis indicates that the publication year positively associated the number of citations per paper, though notable exceptions exist. Additionally, as expected, the number of reads reported by ResearchGate has a positive association with citations. Surprisingly, the number of authors per paper has a negative association with the total number of citations per paper.
Keywords: Athens Journal of Sports (AJSPO), Bibliometrics, number of authors, paper reads, Google Scholar, ResearchGate.
Efficient Combating the Downward Spiral: How the Olympic Movement is Responding to the Market Failure of Sports Journalism & the Rise of Digitalization
Authors: Bertling Christoph
Published: February 2025

Sports journalism is in a deep crisis. Functional, structural and organizational deficiencies can be observed worldwide. Editorial offices are being outsourced, staff cut, travel costs minimized. These profound disruptions are resulting in inferior coverage of numerous sporting events and sports. Some sporting events and types of sport, for example, are no longer covered by established editorial teams due to cost-cutting constraints. This has far-reaching consequences for sports organizers and players. Important information is not disseminated and some information is passed on incorrectly and inadequately. Such tendencies can also be observed in the Olympic Games. As this downward spiral can have serious consequences for sports organizations such as the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the Olympic Movement has long since reacted to this. This paper will show how the Olympic Movement has built up its own media structures and has now (cleverly) strategically positioned itself in recent years with so-called vertical media structures. It will be shown how the IOC has managed to make itself largely independent of sports journalistic reporting and to provide its stakeholders with high-quality reporting through its own media and public relations work, while at the same time protecting the Olympic idea/movement. The increasing integration of AI technologies will most likely reinforce the trend of sports organizations establishing their own media houses and increasingly refining their media structures.
Keywords: crisis, sports journalism, media strategies, media house, Olympic movement
Relación entre las características del fondo de extendido de moco cérvico-vaginal bovino y el estatus sanitario uterino
Authors: Savia C. L. , Algañaraz A. C. , Roca M. A. , Tobin M. , Rinaudo A. , Guibert E. E.
Published: February 2025

El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar si existe asociación entre el tipo de flujo, las características del fondo de los extendidos de moco cérvico-vaginal (MCV) y el estatus sanitario uterino. Se utilizaron 146 vacas Holando Argentino que se clasificaron en tres grupos, según examen ginecológico y lectura de cytobrush: grupo con endometritis clínica (EC), grupo con endometritis subclínica (ES) y grupo con estatus uterino sano (S). Para la lectura del fondo se colocó una gota de MCV sobre un portaobjetos, se dejó secar hasta que cristalizó y se observó a microscopio óptico. El fondo se clasificó en sucio (Su) o limpio (L) según la presencia o ausencia de detritus, células epiteliales e inflamatorias. El tipo de flujo normal se clasificó en transparente o turbio. Para el análisis estadístico de los datos se utilizó el software GraphPad® Prism5. Se aplicaron pruebas estadísticas paramétricas y no paramétricas, prueba de sensibilidad, prueba de especificidad, valor predictivo positivo, valor predictivo negativo y razón de verosimilitud. En el grupo sano el 85% de la lectura fue fondo tipo limpio y un 15% Su, grupo ES el 42% fondo limpio y 58% sucio, en el grupo EC 7% fondo tipo limpio y 93% sucio. La aplicación de la prueba de lectura de fondo de extendido como técnica diagnóstica presentó alta especificidad (93%) y sensibilidad (85%) para EC y alta especificidad (85%), baja sensibilidad (58%) para ES. Se encontró asociación entre los tipos de fondo y el estatus uterino, ya que el fondo sucio se asoció a muestras de MCV de vacas con endometritis y a un mayor porcentaje de polimorfonucleares neutrófilos en muestras de citologías endometrial. El flujo transparente se asoció con fondo limpio de extendido y el turbio con fondo sucio. En conclusión, la lectura del fondo de extendido de MCV es una técnica rápida, sencilla y económica que podría utilizarse a campo para evaluar las características de la salud uterina de la hembra.
Casuística de babesiosis y anaplasmosis bovina durante 20 años (2003-2023) en el sur de la provincia de Corrientes, Argentina
Authors: Pertile C. N. , Fernandez Tovo M. E. , Gim´énez M. R. K. , Paz D. S. , Sarmiento N. F.
Published: February 2025

La babesiosis y la anaplasmosis bovina son enfermedades causadas por Babesia spp. y Anaplasma marginale, respectivamente, transmitidas por vectores que impactan negativamente la producción ganadera a nivel mundial. Estas enfermedades, conocidas como “Complejo Tristeza Bovina” (CTB), son transmitidas por la garrapata Rhipicephalus microplus y por insectos hematófagos como Tabanus spp. o mediante prácticas iatrogénicas. A pesar de la disponibilidad de vacunas y acaricidas, el CTB sigue siendo un desafío importante en Argentina debido al insuficiente monitoreo epidemiológico, la resistencia de los vectores a los tratamientos y las prácticas de manejo variables. En este estudio se analizaron 20 años (2003-2023) de datos del Servicio de Diagnóstico de Sanidad Animal (SEDISA) del INTA EEA Mercedes, con foco en los brotes de CTB en el centro-sur de la provincia de Corrientes. Los métodos de diagnóstico oportunamente utilizados incluyeron el análisis de signos clínicos, la determinación del hematocrito y la evaluación microscópica de extendidos de sangre y tejidos. Se analizaron un total de 1.626 muestras bovinas correspondientes a 813 establecimientos, confirmándose 826 casos de CTB: 52,43% atribuibles a A. marginale, 40,43% a B. bovis y 7,14% a B. bigemina. La mayoría de los brotes fueron determinados durante las estaciones de verano y otoño, con picos en los meses de marzo y abril. Las condiciones climáticas, en particular la alta humedad y las temperaturas superiores a 30 °C, se asociaron con un aumento en la actividad de los vectores y la frecuencia de brotes. Este estudio destaca la compleja interacción de factores ambientales, biológicos y de manejo que influyen en los brotes de CTB. Los hallazgos subrayan la necesidad de implementar estrategias integradas de manejo que consideren las tendencias climáticas, el uso sostenible de acaricidas y la educación de los productores para mitigar el impacto de la CTB en la producción ganadera.
Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Bagi Peserta Dauroh Shoifiyah Darul Musthafa, Tarim, Yaman
Authors: Irfan Ahmad , Lubis Adlan Fauzi , Lubis Adlan Fauzi , Setiady Dicky , Setiady Dicky , Muhamad Muhamad , Muhamad Muhamad
Published: February 2025

The closeness between Indonesian scholars (ulama) and scholars from Hadhramaut, Yemen, is undeniable, as we have known through various literature and the existence of habaib (Islamic scholars) in Indonesia. The Dauroh Shoifiyyah Tarim Hadhramaut program in 2023 was conducted in Darul Musthafa and Daruzzahra, Hadhramaut. This research aims to describe and explain the learning program, the supporting factors, the hindering factors, and the impacts of the Dauroh Shoifiyyah program in 2023. This research was conducted using a qualitative method, specifically phenomenological research. The learning program of Dauroh Shoifiyyah covers topics such as creed (aqidah), jurisprudence (fiqih), interpretation of the Quran (tafsir), traditions of the Prophet (hadis), the biography of the Prophet (sirah nabawiyah), transactions (muamalah), Islamic mysticism (tasawuf), preaching (dakwah), and retracing the steps of past scholars (napak tilas ulama-ulama terdahulu). Supporting factors for this program can be found in the services provided by the Dauroh committee, while hindering factors include health issues and language differences. The impacts generated include serving as role models for teachers emulated by the participants and the cultivation of the habit of remembrance (dhikr) and sending blessings upon the Prophet (bershalawat) by the participants. Keywords: Learning, Dauroh, Habib Omar, Tarim
Meneladani Kecerdasan/Fathonah Nabi Muhammad SAW dalam Mengarungi Kehidupan
Authors: Syukur Agus , Puspita Ratna
Published: February 2025

This research is motivated by several things, including the negligence of the majority of Muslim communities in emulating the intelligence of the Prophet Muhammad in facing and solving various life problems. The Muslim community's ignorance and unwillingness to study the history of the life of the Prophet Muhammad means that they have no guidance, so they cannot face, let alone solve, the problems of their lives. This research aims to reveal the essence of intelligence/fathonah possessed by the Prophet Muhammad SAW, which is then used as a reference for the Muslim community as a basis or reference in navigating a life full of all trials and problems.What is used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results of this research are that the Prophet Muhammad had the most perfect and diverse intelligence (multiple intelligences), In fact, no one can match the intelligence possessed by the Prophet Muhammad. The diversity of intelligence he possesses has been proven by his having held all professions and succeeded in carrying them out well, he has been in trade, he is a teacher who teaches, he is a preacher, he is a state leader, he is a warlord, he is a diplomat, he is a thinker, and so on. Therefore, it is appropriate for every Muslim to emulate the intelligence of the Prophet Muhammad as a basis or guide in living a life full of problems and challenges.Keywords: Intelligence, Fathonah, Prophet Muhammad SAW
ЕФЕКТИВНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ ПІДВИЩЕННЯМ КВАЛІФІКАЦІЇ ВИКЛАДАЧІВ: ВИКЛИКИ, СТРАТЕГІЇ, ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
Authors: Бабакіна Оксана
Published: February 2025

У статті розглянуто сучасні підходи до управління підвищенням кваліфікації викладачів (педагогічних і науково-педагогічних працівників)  у закладах вищої педагогічної освіти. Виокремлено ключові принципи організації та розвитку професійної підготовки викладачів.  Провідне місце посідають  принципи неперервності, гнучкості, персоналізації та інтеграції сучасних технологій.
Висвітлено основні організаційні моделі підвищення кваліфікації на сучасному етапі розвитку освіти: традиційна, цифрова, гібридна. Надано стислу характеристику окресленим моделям. Висвітлено виклики, що постають перед системою професійного розвитку, та запропоновано стратегічні шляхи їх подолання. До основних викликів віднесено такі: відсутність мотивації у викладачів до підвищення кваліфікації; недостатню технологічну компетентність викладацького складу; обмеженість фінансових ресурсів на професійний розвиток; необхідність швидкої адаптації до цифрових технологій та методик дистанційного навчання.
Запропоновано стратегічні шляхи подолання окреслених викликів: мотиваційні механізми, інституційна підтримка, упровадження менторських програм; фінансування та партнерство. З’ясовано, що в умовах сучасного технічного прогресу процес підвищення кваліфікації викладачів потребує підвищення ролі цифрових технологій, але у єдності із традиційною моделлю, що забезпечить високу результативність професійного зростання фахівців.
Досліджено роль інноваційних освітніх технологій у підвищенні кваліфікації та окреслено перспективи розвитку системи професійного вдосконалення педагогічних і науково-педагогічних працівників.
Результати дослідження можуть бути використані під час планування та організації підвищення кваліфікації викладачів задля ефективного управління професійним зростання фахівців, для оптимізації процесу управління персоналом у закладі вищої освіти загалом.
Young people are less supportive of democracy and more tolerant of a wide range of undemocratic practices
Authors: Bordeleau Jean-Nicolas
Published: February 2025

Recent scholarship has highlighted growing concerns about the erosion of democratic norms and values, particularly among younger citizens. This research agenda remains ambiguous, however, especially regarding the extent to which young people’s democratic disconnect results in a shift towards undemocratic politics. In this research, I rely on a multi-method approach to examine differences in democratic attitudes across age groups. Using observational and experimental data, I provide robust cross-national evidence that younger citizens’ support for democracy is substantially lower than older citizens. Building on these findings, I further demonstrate that youth are far more tolerant of a wide range of undemocratic practices and democratic norm violations. Lastly, I present the results of a conjoint experiment which confirms that younger citizens have significantly lower preferences for democratic societal attributes when compared to their older counterparts. Substantively, these findings contribute to a growing literature on the vulnerability of consolidated democracies to younger peoples’ shifting attitudes towards democratic institutions and norms.
Gaze in Maze Solving
Authors: Müller Zarib
Published: February 2025

From seamlessly following moving objects to quickly switching gazes during visual searches, individuals use various eye movement techniques depending on the situation. While eye movements offer valuable insights into cognitive processes, creating generative models of these movements has proven to be incredibly challenging. To date, the computational goals driving eye movements remain largely elusive.In this study, we addressed these challenges in the context of a well-known spatial planning task, maze-solving. We gathered eye movement data from five participants and developed advanced generative models of eye movements using an innovative differentiable framework for gaze fixations and gaze shifts.Our findings reveal that eye movements are most accurately predicted by a model designed not for optimal task performance, but rather for simulating an object's path through the maze.Specifically, it suggests that individuals employ mental simulation as a strategy.Additionally, our study highlights the intricate relationship between maze-solving and gaze behavior. We observed that participants frequently adjusted their gazes to anticipate maze pathways, demonstrating a dynamic interplay between visual search and spatial planning.
Stochastic Token Permutation in Large Language Models for Controlled Contextual Perturbation
Authors: Chinova Onem , Stratton Victor , Kingswell Dominic , Whitmore Evelyn , Coleridge Zephyr
Published: February 2025

Token sequences play a fundamental role in structuring linguistic representations, influencing how predictive models process contextual dependencies to generate coherent outputs. Stochastic Token Permutation (STP) introduces a controlled reordering mechanism that perturbs input sequences in a probabilistic yet structured manner, enabling an analysis of how alterations in token positioning affect language model performance. Variations in token order modify attention weight distributions, prompting models to adjust predictive probabilities dynamically, thereby revealing the extent to which sequential structures contribute to contextual coherence. Empirical evaluations demonstrate that different permutation strategies induce distinct patterns of response variation, where entropy-aware perturbations retain linguistic fluency more effectively than purely stochastic reordering, while hybrid approaches balance flexibility with contextual retention. Comparative analysis against baseline models establishes that structured permutations reduce perplexity and enhance robustness under certain perturbation thresholds, contributing to a refined understanding of how token-level modifications impact response stability. Statistical assessments confirm that shifts in predictive behavior arise from the structured perturbation process rather than stochastic variance, underscoring the role of controlled modifications in evaluating contextual robustness. Computational overhead remains a consideration, with entropy-based reordering incurring greater latency compared to frequency-informed permutations, suggesting that trade-offs between efficiency and flexibility warrant further examination. The findings highlight the necessity of refining token-level perturbation techniques to advance the study of structured linguistic variability in predictive modeling.
Definition and application of positive infinity and negative infinity using a finite set
Authors: Yabu Takuya
Published: February 2025

Traditionally, the axiomatic system is constructed without treating positive infinity and negative infinity as numbers. However, in real life, many people consider numbers larger than a certain size to be positive infinity and do not consider the existence of numbers larger than that. Therefore, we considered giving positive infinity and negative infinity a concrete value, and discussed what kind of phenomenon would occur by giving them a concrete value. As a result, we clarified one way of thinking about the continuum hypothesis and another way of looking at n-dimensional space.
Cooperative Evolutionary Pressure and Diminishing Returns Might Explain the Fermi Paradox: On What Super-AIs Are Like
Authors: Vallstrom Daniel
Published: February 2025

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.03685 With an evolutionary approach, the basis of morality can be explained as adaptations to problems of cooperation. With ‘evolution’ taken in a broad sense, AIs that satisfy the conditions for evolution to apply will be subject to the same cooperative evolutionary pressure as biological entities. Here the adaptiveness of increased cooperation as material safety and wealth increase is discussed — for humans, for other societies, and for AIs. Diminishing beneficial returns from increased access to material resources also suggests the possibility that, on the whole, there will be no incentive to for instance colonize entire galaxies, thus providing a possible explanation of the Fermi paradox, wondering where everybody is. It is further argued that old societies could engender, give way to, super-AIs, since it is likely that super-AIs are feasible, and fitter. Closing is an aside on effective ways for morals and goals to affect life and society, emphasizing environments, cultures, and laws, and exemplified by how to eat. `Diminishing returns’ is defined, as less than roots, the inverse of infeasibility. It is also noted that there can be no exponential colonization or reproduction, for mathematical reasons, as each entity takes up a certain amount of space. Appended are an algorithm for colonizing for example a galaxy quickly, models of the evolution of cooperation and fairness under diminishing returns, and software for simulating signaling development.