bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modelos en tensión: las disputas entre el obispo y los curas párrocos en torno a la centralización de la Iglesia católica en la década de 1930 (Tucumán, Argentina)
Authors: Santos Lepera Lucía
Published: August 2017

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las tensiones que atravesaron la relación entre el obispo, Agustín Barrere, y los curas párrocos de la diócesis de Tucumán en la década de 1930. Con ese fin, indagamos en la reforma del clero que buscó impulsar el nuevo prelado, regida por el ideal de un modelo de sacerdocio basado en la unidad y la obediencia a la jerarquía. Se sostiene la hipótesis de que las políticas obispales encontraron fuertes resistencias entre los curas párrocos, cuyas experiencias al frente de las parroquias de la diócesis modelaron una tradición propia de su papel, opuesta al perfil de cura proyectado por Barrere. En esa dirección, analizamos dos casos de sacerdotes cuya labor pastoral los llevó a un enfrentamiento abierto con la jerarquía, poniendo al descubierto los límites de las políticas obispales.
Fundamental study on dielectric relaxation characteristics of cementitious materials
Authors: Fukuyama Tomoko , Okamoto Yuki , Hasegawa Takuya , Senbu Osamu
Published: August 2017

Dielectric frequency response measurement is utilized for a microstructure analyses of materials in various fields. The movements of the positive and the negative charges cause the response, which is so- called dielectric relaxation, and its measurement enables to clarify the interfacial composition of material. For example, the dielectric relaxation analysis of the human body cells is popular in the medical area. Gener- ally speaking, the indices of dielectric relaxation are capacitance, conductance, and susceptance. If the die- lectric relaxation measurement is applied to the concrete structure, there is a possibility to perform analyses of the concrete microstructures, because the interfacial compositions of aggregates, cement matrix, or pore solution dominate the dielectric relaxation responses of concrete theoretically. The correlations between concrete properties and dielectric relaxation responses are the significant information of concrete internal microstructures. This paper presents the results of the experimental examinations which were conducted to grasp the influence of the pore solution composition and the electrode interval on the dielectric relaxation properties. As a result, it became apparent that the behaviors of conductive electric charge, electric response charge, and displacement charge explain how sodium chloride and the distance between electrodes affected not only the magnitude of dielectric relaxation properties but also frequency spectrum.
Potential health benefits of Sea buckthorn oil- A review
Authors: . Vinita , Punia Darshan , Kumari Neeta
Published: August 2017

Hippophae rhamnoides, also known as sea buckthorn is an ancient plant with modern virtues, due to its nutritional and medicinal value. Sea buckthorn berry is rich in oil. Seeds (seed oil) and fruit pulp (pulp oil) are used for oil extraction. The oil content of Sea buckthorn pulp and seeds are in range of 18.2-43.5% and 7.03 -12.86% respectively. While linoleic (18:2n-6) and á-linolenic (18:3n-3) acids are the major fatty acids in the seed oil, the high level of palmitoleic acid (16:1n-7, up to 50%) differentiates sea buckthorn pulp oil from most other oils of plant origin. Oil from sea buckthorn contains several bioactive components such as vitamin E, vitamin K, carotenoids and phytosterols. Sea buckthorn oil has shown great healing effect in treating damaged mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract, wound, burn, dry eye, dermatitis and sunburn. The oil from pulp and the seeds of sea buckthorn have been shown to possess anti-diabetic, anti-atherogenic, hypocholesteromic, hypotensive, anti-hypoxic, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Sea buckthorn oils are used as a source for ingredients in several commercially available cosmetic products and nutritional supplements like jelly, plant capsules, or oral fluids.
Screening and management of false smut disease in rice-A review
Authors: Deepan A. Bharani , Tanuja N. , Kavanashree K. S. , Ramanathan A.
Published: August 2017

False smut of rice caused by Ustilaginoidea virens (Cooke), increasing concern in majority of rice growing areas around the world as epidemics have been reported lately. The fungus completely converts the grains into spore balls, unfit for consumption and seed production. With the increase in disease, yield loss and disease severity is accentuating. The QTLs responsible for the false smut resistance to be identified and consistent inheritability of these QTLs have to be evaluated using marker assisted selection. Due to heavy application of nitrogenous fertilizers the disease aggravates, proper management strategies needed to be framed to control the false smut disease. Progress in achieving the resistance varieties and management of false smut needs more emphasis. This review summarizes the present status in the screening of resistant varieties and management of false smut in rice.
Blockwise assessment of crop evapotranspiration in central Punjab, India
Authors: Kaur Harmanjot , Satpute Sanjay , Raheja Amina
Published: August 2017

Punjab, the major riparian State, has a limited share in its three perennial rivers (Sutlej, Ravi and Beas). A systematic planning of groundwater exploitation using modern technologies needs to be adopted for the proper utilization and management of groundwater resource. The present study was aimed to estimate the blockwise crop evapotranspiration (ETc) during kharif and rabi season in Central Punjab and to develop a GIS based maps of crop evapotranspiration. The results revealed that the blocks namely Makhu and Zira of Ferozepur district had the maximum (747 mm) crop water demand whereas block Fatehgarh Churian of Gurdaspur district had the least (445 mm) crop water demand. The outcome of the study revealed that crop water demand varies from 450 mm to 750 mm in kharif and rabi season in Central Punjab. The ETc maps derived in the study were useful in determining areas with highest water demands.
Adoption gap of improved mungbean production technology by beneficiary and non-beneficiary farmers in Nagaur district of Rajasthan
Authors: Choudhary S. , Yadav J. P.
Published: August 2017

Pulses are the main source of protein particularly for vegetarians. Mungbeans can be consumed solely, or combined with rice to make khichari, or combined with vegetables and greens to make hearty soups or grind into flour to be used to make crepes or added to breads. Turmeric, cumin, dried ginger and coriander are some spices that work very well with mungbeans. The latest concept in this series is “Front Line Demonstration” which is new concept of field demonstration evolved by the ICAR with the inception of the technology mission on oilseed and pulses crops in mid nineteen eighty. The study was conducted in 12 FLD villages of four panchayat samiti namely, Nagaur, Degana, Didwana and Merta panchayat samities of Nagaur district, adopted by the KVK, Nagaur were included and a sample of 75 beneficiary’s farmers were selected randomly. Similarly, 75 non-beneficiary farmers from 12 another non FLD villages from nearby areas of the adopted villages. It was found that the beneficiary farmers possessed maximum adoption gap regarding “Plant protection measures”, while least adoption gap was observed about the practices “Sowing of seed and spacing” of improved mungbean production technology. Whereas, the non-beneficiary farmers possessed maximum adoption gap regarding “organic manure and fertilizer management”, whereas, the least adoption gap was found about “Sowing of seed and spacing” of improved mungbean production technology.
Pearson and Canonical Correlations Between the Root Properties and Some Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.)
Authors: Karadavut Ufuk , Sozen Omer
Published: August 2017

This study was carried out at the research and practice areas of Ahi Evran University (Kirsehir / Turkey) between 2012 and 2013. The Azkan chickpea cultivar was used for our study material. This study was conducted using a randomized blocks split-plot design using four replications. The Pearson correlation coefficient was used to study the relationship between the variables. Two separate sets for the root and root characteristics were investigated by canonical correlations. A negative correlation was observed between the root weight and the time of sowing where the significance of the relationship was determined to be r = - 0.836**.The significance between root weight and yield were observed to be positive and the significance of the relationship was determined to be r = 0.671**. The canonical correlation between a high growth rate of roots and the features above ground was also determined.
Uncertain and Fused: Cognitive Fusion, Thought-Action Fusion, and the Intolerance of Uncertainty as Predictors of Obsessive-Compulsive Symptom Dimensions
Authors: Reuman Lillian , Buchholz Jennifer , Blakey Shannon , Abramowitz Jonathan S.
Published: August 2017

Cognitive-behavioral models of obsessions, although widely accepted, do not entirely explain obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms. Constructs from relational frame theory (RFT; e.g., cognitive fusion—the tendency for behavior to be overly regulated and influenced by cognition) may improve our understanding of OC symptoms above and beyond cognitive-behavioral constructs (e.g., intolerance of uncertainty [IU]). This study examined the extent to which cognitive fusion accounts for unique variability in four OC symptom dimensions: contamination, responsibility for harm, unacceptable thoughts, and order/symmetry. Participants completed measures of cognitive fusion, general distress, thought action fusion, IU, and OC symptoms. Regression analyses showed that IU and thought-action fusion (TAF) were significant predictors across the OC symptom dimensions; however, cognitive fusion was only a unique predictor of the unacceptable thoughts symptom dimension. Results support the notion that RFT may best relate to the unacceptable thoughts domain of OCD. Study findings, limitations, and future directions are discussed.
Avaliação da Incontinência Urinária na Gravidez e no Pós-Parto: Estudo Observacional
Authors: Rocha Juliana , Brandão Pedro , Melo Anabela , Torres Silvia , Mota Lurdes , Costa Fernanda
Published: August 2017

Introdução: A incontinência urinária pode afetar até 50% das mulheres em alguma fase das suas vidas, nomeadamente durante a gravidez. Este estudo foi desenhado com a finalidade de identificar e avaliar a prevalência e fatores de risco para incontinência urinária durante o terceiro trimestre da gravidez e três meses após o parto.Material e Métodos: Estudo observacional e transversal. A população do estudo incluiu 268 puérperas, que tiveram parto no Centro Hospitalar Tâmega e Sousa, em 2013 e 2014. Foram avaliadas durante o período de internamento após o parto. As parturientes foram convidadas a preencher um questionário adaptado, International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Short Form, para investigação da incontinência urinária no terceiro trimestre da gravidez, para o qual deram consentimento. Três meses após o parto, foram contactadas telefonicamente e convidadas a responder às mesmas questões acerca da incontinência urinária no pós-parto.Resultados: Das 268 mulheres entrevistadas, 31 foram excluídas do estudo, tendo em conta os critérios de inclusão e exclusão definidos. No total (n = 237), 51,89% das mulheres incluídas no estudo, relataram a ocorrência de incontinência urinária durante a gravidez. A prevalência da incontinência urinária na gravidez, segundo a paridade (primíparas versus multíparas), foi estatisticamente significativa (p = 0,006). No pós-parto (n = 237), 28,69% das mulheres com incontinência urinária tiveram parto vaginal e 5,91% das mulheres foram submetidas a cesariana (p = 0,001). Neste grupo de mulheres com incontinência urinária pós-parto (n = 82), 31,69% apresentaram incontinência urinária de novo e 68,31% das mulheres já apresentavam sintomatologia durante a gravidez (p < 0,001).Discussão: Este estudo demonstra a elevada prevalência da incontinência urinária na gravidez e a respetiva redução no pós-parto.Conclusão: A multiparidade e a ocorrência de incontinência urinária na gravidez surgem como possíveis fatores de risco no aparecimento da incontinência urinária.
Análise da Revisão Cochrane: Anti-fator de Crescimento Vascular Endotelial na Prevenção da Hemorragia Vítrea Pós-Operatória após Vitrectomia por Retinopatia Diabética Proliferativa. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;8:CD008214.
Authors: Sousa David Cordeiro , Leal Inês , Costa João , Vaz-Carneiro António
Published: August 2017

A hemorragia vítrea pós-operatória é uma complicação da cirurgia de vitrectomia por retinopatia diabética proliferativa, que atrasa a melhoria da acuidade visual e dificulta a visualização do fundo ocular e o seguimento da doença. Quando injetados na cavidade vítrea, os fármacos anti-factor de crescimento do endotélio vascular, como o bevacizumab, diminuem a proliferação vascular e o seu uso tem sido proposto na redução da incidência de hemorragia vítrea pós-operatória. Os autores desta revisão sistemática Cochrane reviram os ensaios clínicos aleatorizados sobre o uso pré- ou intraoperatório de anti-factor de crescimento do endotélio vascular na redução da incidência de hemorragia vítrea pós-operatória após vitrectomia em doentes com retinopatia diabética proliferativa. Dos resultados, destaca-se o efeito benéfico da utilização de bevacizumab na diminuição da hemorragia vítrea pós-operatória precoce (i.e. às quatro semanas), com um bom perfil de segurança. Neste trabalho, sumarizam-se e discutem-se os principais achados e implicações práticas desta revisão sistemática Cochrane.
De olho no presente
Authors: Revista Editor da
Published: August 2017

A presente edição de Resgate é a materialização do esforço do Comitê Editorial da revista, de pareceristas e de funcionários da Área de Publicações do Centro de Memória (CMU), que não mediram esforços para que, num prazo de sete meses, pudessem produzir os três últimos números (edições, 9, 10 e 11) nessa escalada em busca da tão sonhada atualização - agora muito próxima. Mais uma edição neste ano e aí, sim, estaremos em dia com nossa publicação.
Quando a telenovela se torna livro
Authors: Reimão Sandra
Published: August 2017

Examinaremos, neste estudo, livros que foram feitos a partir de telenovelas. Ou seja, enfocaremos aqui, telenovelas nacionais, escritas para TV, e que depois foram romanceadas (ou adaptadas de alguma forma) e publicadas em livros. Tentaremos traçar o perfil gráfico e editorial destas publicações e delinear algumas questões a respeito cultural.
Fotografia e inquietação: uma leitura da imagem a partir da relação fotógrafo-fotografado
Authors: Carnicel Amarildo
Published: August 2017

Com base em alguns fundamentos da semiótica e da antropologia visual, este artigo procura ofecer elementos para uma melhor compreensão da fotografia a partir do encontro fotógrafo-fotografado. Para fazer uma análise mais atenta, elenco e classifico as imagens em cinco categorias de fotos: 'negociada', 'consentida', 'não-consentida', 'predatória' e 'denúncia'.
Eternamente Jeca
Authors: Barsalini Gllauco
Published: August 2017

Mazzaropi foi um cineasta das massas e para as massas. Criticado por muitos, o Jeca matuto de Mazzaropi foi o personagem que travou o mais perfeito diálogo entre o público brasileiro e o cinema. Dono de um carisma único e de uma interpretação afinada com a realidade brasileira, Amácio Mazzaropi foi também um dos grandes nomes da produção cinematográfica. Sua produtora, a PAM Filmes foi responsável por inúmeros sucessos do Jeca e um exemplo de distribuição e controle. Chamado de primário, imbecil, vulgar e incipiente por críticos de sua época, Mazzaropi buscava um Brasil brejeiro, que falasse a língua do povo.
História e informática: o uso da hipermídia no resgate da história da Estrada de Ferro Funilense (1899-1924)
Authors: Marcondes Marli
Published: August 2017

O uso da tecnologia informática nos diferentes campos do conhecimento não pode ser pensado apenas como um modismo do final do século XX. Sua participação foi decisiva no momento em que surgiu a história quantitativa em meados dos anos 50, (FURET, 1973). Serviu, primeiramente, como uma ferramenta capaz de processar grande quantidade de informações, possibilitando a criação dos bancos de dados. Voltou-se, posteriormente, às pesquisas científicas e à administração, sem provocar qualquer alteração nos paradigmas vigentes da escrita e leitura.
GÊNERO
Authors: Gasda Élio Estanislau
Published: August 2017

A realidade apresenta evidências de um padrão de violência dirigida às pessoas em razão da sua identidade de gênero ou de identificação com o feminino. São diversos tipos de agressão: física e sexual, econômica e estrutural, cultural/simbólica e religiosa. O Brasil ocupa a 5ª posição no ranking de feminicídios...
ESPIRITUALIDADES AMERINDIAS RELACIONALES. APROXIMACIONES PRELIMINARES
Authors: Charupá Roberto Tomichá
Published: August 2017

RESUMEN: Los pueblos amerindios conservan sabidurías y espiritualidades mile­narias que se expresan en actitudes relacionales de convivencia comunitaria y en profunda sintonía con el entorno cósmico. La vida cotidiana indígena es relacional e integradora, donde todo está conectado: personas, animales, seres vivos, cosmos, trabajo, descanso, celebraciones, fiestas, sueños, nacimientos, muertes… Esta expe­riencia cotidiana vivida en profundidad, consistencia y convergencia en el Símbolo divino –llamado con diversos nombres– se convierte en espiritualidad. Para el cristianismo tal Símbolo es el Misterio Uno y Trino, concebido como perijóresis o mutua interpenetración entre las personas divinas, intuición teológica existencial­mente vivida también por los pueblos originarios. El presente trabajo, de carácter aproximativo, intenta recuperar las raíces espirituales amerindias para compartirlas como una propuesta válida para toda persona en búsqueda de sentido último. ABSTRACT: The Amerindian peoples preserve wisdoms and millenary spiritualities that are expressed in relational attitudes of community coexistence and in deep harmony with the cosmic environment. The indigenous everyday life is relational and integrating, where everything is connected: people, animals, creatures, cosmos, work, rest, celebrations, parties, dreams, births, deaths... This daily experience lived in depth, consistency and convergence in the divine Symbol — called with differ­ ent names — becomes spirituality. For Christianity such Symbol is the Mystery One and Triune, conceived as perichoresis or mutual interpenetration between the divine persons, theological intuition existentially experienced also by native peoples. This work, merely approximate, attempts to recover the Amerindian spiritual roots to share them as a valid proposal for anyone in search of the ultimate meaning.
Dynamics of the library system in Tambov region (1930s - early 1940s)
Authors: Uraeva I. V.
Published: August 2017

Significant changes in the library network development of Tambov region have occurred as a result of reforming the administrative-territorial division. The counties and townships abolition has led to a change of the libraries typology. The Central Provincial Library was first transformed into the Central District Library (before 1934), then - into the Central Municipal one (until 1937), and, finally, to the Regional one (in 1937). A specific feature of the period under review was opening a central library in each district (with a network of mobile libraries), as well as the organizing stationary libraries at enterprises and large state- and collective-farms. Urban population was mostly served by a network of trade union libraries, rural inhabitants - by a library network of the People's Commissariat of Education. In 1940 the number of public libraries in Tambov region reached 552, including 453 ones in the countryside. The network of public (mass) libraries included the following libraries: state district ones - 42, state municipal ones - 4, state rural ones - 102, state children ones - 7, village state public library and reading rooms - 158, public libraries at the regional culture houses and other club facilities - 12, collective-farm ones - 56, trade union ones - 131, public libraries of other agencies and organizations - 27. Strengthening ideological pressure on library services resulted in the tightening of censorship, mass withdrawal of the ideologically harmful literature. Collections of seized books marked «do not give masses» were created in the libraries as special funds. New editions entered the region in a limited number. In general, in the 1930s the book composition in the library stocks of Tambov region is characterized by the following data by branches of knowledge: anti-religious literature was 2,2%, social studies - 19,5%, natural science - 4,6%, applied sciences - 6,2%, agriculture - 5,1%, history and geography - 6,5%, fiction - 28,7%, others - 27,2%. The total library fund had not enough fiction and books on natural history, book sections on technology and agriculture needed accession. By the beginning of 1941 the amount of the public libraries fund in Tambov region was totaled 843,948 copies. To improve significantly the level of library service the nation-wide measures have been taken, among them were the following: Library Campaign, All-Union Library Census, All-Union competition for the best area on performing the librarianship in the countryside. They were aimed at drawing public attention to the serious problems existed in the librarianship. However, the Library Campaign was not properly developed in Tambov region. Scanty funding, general unpreparedness, inadequate qualifications of librarians and other factors affected negatively to achieve this goal.
«Pocket libraries» of Transbaikal Buddhists and culture of small-format publications: medical and astrological treatises
Authors: Bazarov A. A. , Dorzhieva D. L. , Naidanova S. M.
Published: August 2017

«Pocket libraries» of Transbaikal Buddhists is a source of reliable information on the Buddhist book culture development in the region. Consequently, these texts are of interest to any modern specialist in the field. These collections have included texts of different genres. Genres of «medicine» and «astrology» are the most popular. The level of the Transbaikal Buddhists literary culture is demonstrated by specific texts.
The book selling landscape in Tyumen region
Authors: Dvortsova N. P. , Volkomorova O. B. , Bulatova E. K.
Published: August 2017

The article presents results of studying the landscape of book selling in Tyumen region carried out in 2016 within the project «The cultural map of Russia. Literature. Reading» which was initiated by the Federal Agency on Press and Mass Communications and « Book Industry» journal in 2015. It is the first study of book trade on the whole territory of Tyumen region including its two autonomous regions (Khanty-Mansi (KhMAO) and Yamal-Nenets (YNAO) ones). The objects of research are the regional administrative centers (Tyumen, Khanty-Mansiisk, and Salekhard), cities with population over 100,000 (Surgut, Nizhnevartovsk and Nefteyugansk in KhMAO and Novyi Urengoy and Noyabrsk in YNAO, as well as the two most representative cities in the south of Tyumen region (Tobolsk and Ishim). The research methodology and techniques are based on the combination of landscape reconstruction strategies, social survey and a comparative-typological analysis. The authors study the state of traditional regional bookstores, either universal shops by their book assortment, or niche (specialized) ones, federal network shops, and Internet shops. The research revealed general well-being of book selling industry in the region alongside its negative dynamics in KhMAO and YNAO due to decline in bookshops number and total shop floor area occupied with books. Tyumen is the leader in bookselling with over 50 bookshops. The ratio of the number of Tyumen residents to a bookshop is 1:14411. In Tobolsk and Ishim the situation is different: the bookshops - residents ratio is 1:14574 and 1:16380 correspondingly. The bookselling landscape in KhMAO is more varied than that one in YNAO. Surgut is the leader of bookselling in KhMAO where there is 1 bookshop per 15847 residents. In three main cities of YNAO (Salekhard, Novyi Urengoy and Noyabrsk) the ratio of the residents per one bookshop is 1:30059. As a whole, a development tendency in the region is close interrelation of different forms of the cultural space. Such symbiosis allows saving rental payments and increasing the effectiveness of book products promotion. The most important feature of the bookselling landscape in Tyumen region is the absence of any links between the bookselling companies in thearea. Obviously, the problem of creating an integrated book environment (publishing and bookselling) remains to be solved.
Socio-cultural activity with children and teenagers from migrant families in public libraries of Germany
Authors: Boldyreva I. S.
Published: August 2017

The article shows main aspects of socio-cultural activity with children and teenagers of migrants in German public libraries. The relevance of the problem is connected with the difficulties faced by the system of preschool and school education. Along with this, the library is considered as a social institution, which tasks include raising language and reading competences of migrant children. The paper analyzes forms, content and tasks of library work, which are differentiated based on age criteria. Alongside with the analysis of practical examples, it summarizes statistical data obtained in the course of survey carried on by the author among 26 German public libraries in October - December, 2015.
Structural Model to Describe Restoration Experience From The Impact of Environmental Qualities and Mediation Effect of Perceived Restorativeness
Authors: Malekinezhad Fahimeh , Bin Lamit Hasanuddin
Published: August 2017

Restoration experience is a positive response against the ever-increasing problem of stress. It is recovery of attentional capacity, clearing random thoughts and feelings of relaxation and calmness. Although there is a body of research on investigating the impact of open green space characteristics on psycho- logical restoration through attention restoration theory and supportive environment theory, there is little knowledge on how the interaction among these characteristics could promote restorative outcomes. To address this problem, using Perceived Sensory Dimension (PSD) for open green space qualities and Perceived Restorativeness (PR) as the property of restorative environment, this study assessed the extent to which the PSD and PR impact on restoration experience. Using 444 screened surveys, a Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) was developed and the validity and reliability of it, was demonstrated. Extensive analysis of the results showed how environmental qualities can promote restoration experience using a sample of university students. These results provide information for landscape architecture and planning researchers to promote the development of open spaces as a resource of psychological restoration and stress relief.
A Double Inequality for the Ratio of Two Consecutive Bernoulli Numbers
Authors: Qi Feng
Published: August 2017

In the paper, by virtue of some properties for the Riemann zeta function, the author finds a double inequality for the ratio of two consecutive Bernoulli numbers with even indexes and analyzes the approximating accuracy of the double inequality.
Defining the West of England’s Genius Loci: ‘Land of Limestone and Levels’ to Lateral Thinking
Authors: Garland Lincoln , Wells Mike
Published: August 2017

The County of Avon in England was abolished in 1996 and replaced by four unitary planning authorities. Recently the authorities have been working closely to develop a West of England Joint Spatial Plan to facilitate better integration of policies on transport, housing, the environment etc. The Joint Spatial Plan team commissioned a multidisciplinary study to investigate whether the West of England has special characteristics of 'place' that engender shared interest and regional affinity, i.e. ‘sense of place’, to which emerging planning policies might positively respond. In this regard the present article is particularly focused on identifying whether the West of England has unique and unifying landscape characteristics, relating to topography, rural scenery, and flora and fauna, which combine with human experiences to distinguish the Region from adjoining areas. It is concluded that the West of England does indeed have real geographical integrity, being bound on all sides by attractive and prominent landscape features - the Mendip Hills, Cotswold Hills and Severn Estuary – that contribute to a sense of identity and belonging among its inhabitants. The alternating limestone ridges and broad clay vales that prevail across the Region’s heart, combined with low lying flatlands on the Region’s western fringe, provide further contrast with neighbouring regions, reinforcing the emotional bond to the landscape. Furthermore, it is suggested that the inhabitants of the West England show a particularly special environmental consciousness that sets them apart from neighbouring populations, complementing the influence of the physical environment in making the Region a special place to live.
The Student Mapping Tool Based On Student's Response
Authors: Bagaskorowati Riana
Published: August 2017

The student mapping tool based on student's response is important to develop
KECENDERUNGAN GAYA BELAJAR MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK BANGUNAN
Authors: Suhardjono Suhardjono
Published: August 2017

Abstract: this research aims to know the various learning style that was adopted by student of Building techniques Education, and to know the tendency learning style student of Building techniques Education. The sample chose as random with using technical Election stratified with sample presentation which taken every strata is Sam. The research result about the tendency student learning style accodring to David kolb show the average scores High to lob is Diverger type (62,5%); accomodator type (25,96%);  Converger type (6,73%); and Assimilator type (4,81%). On the other hand, student learning style according De Porter & Hernacki show average scores from High to lob is Kinestetic (45,19%); Visual (43,27%); and auditorial (11,54%)

 

Abstrak: Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai gaya belajar yang dianut oleh maha-siswa Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan, serta mengetahui kecenderungan gaya belajar mahasiswa Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan. Sampel dipilih secara random dengan menggunakan teknik pemilihan berstrata dengan prosentase sampel yang diambil pada tiap strata adalah sama. Hasil penelitian tentang kecenderungan gaya belajar mahasiswa menurut David Kolb menunjukkan ha-sil rata-rata dari besar ke kecil adalah tipe Diverger (62,5%); tipe Accomodator (25,96%); tipe Con-verger (6,73%); dan tipe Assimilator (4,81%). Sementara gaya belajar mahasiswa menurut De Porter & Hernacki menunjukkan hasil rata-rata dari besar ke kecil adalah Kinestetik (45,19%); Visual (43,27%); dan Auditorial (11,54%).
Supply Chain Management of Fruits: A Case Study on Marketing Channels of Mango in Bidar District, Karnataka
Authors: , Gousoddin , Miyan Javed , Kumar Avanish
Published: August 2017

In the Era of stimulating growth, economic development and ever growing purchasing power of Indian consumer and induction of National horticulture mission by government of India as horticulture is significantly contributing to the Indian GDP and is planned to double the production of horticulture crops. What is required is the review, explore and channelize and have a good market structure essential for the success of the programs implemented by the government which are designed for uplift of population in whole. Indian market is dominated by unorganized retailing due to which there is heavy loss and escalation in the prices of commodities. This study is focused on determining the existence of different supply chains in the Bidar district of Karnataka involved in marketing of mangoes. The study is conducted by the structured questionnaires for the different intermediaries. It involve knowing the existing marketing chains in the district, Problem faced by the intermediaries involved in the marketing of mangoes and fruits in general and the value addition to the products, post-harvest facilities present in the district involvement of the APMC for fruit marketing and its reach and profit to the famers. There are no post-harvest facilities and separate APMC regulated fruit market, co-operative marketing facility is not there and involvement of intermediaries is escalating he price of the produce and producers share in consumer price is very less.
The Beginning of Dutch and English Conflict in Banda and Moluccas in the Early Seventeenth Century
Authors: Shngreiyo A S
Published: August 2017

Why Christopher Columbus did discovered America the new world, why did Vasco da Gama discovered the sea route to reach India. They went and risk their life if search of the Spice Islands. The spices that European was searching were found in Indonesia Archipelago, Bandas famous for nutmeg and mace and Moluccas for its clove. After the formation of the East India Company in the early seventeenth century both the Dutch and English were competing against each other and outmaneuver one another for control of the islands. In the end, it was the Dutch who emerge victories. The Dutch established a monopoly on the spice trade from the Moluccas. They gained control over the clove trade through an alliance with the sultan of Ternate. Dutch occupation of the Banda’s gave them control of the nutmeg trade. Dutch control of the region was fully realized when Malacca was captured from the Portuguese in 1641. The Dutch were quite merciless when it suited their purposes; sometime obliterate the whole native population. By its brutal conquest over the Spice Islands they were able to control over the spice trade. Nevertheless, the English were not left behind whenever there is opportunity they set in to take the advantage of the sour relation between the native and Dutch, as the English played a role of more mercantile communities than occupation. The beginning of the seventeenth century is very important for the two companies as it decide the fate of the spices trade. Both companies were not willing to back out.
THE PROPERTIES OF EDIBLE FILM DERIVED FROM BOVINE SPLIT HIDE GELATIN WITH ISOLATED SOY PROTEIN USING VARIOUS LEVELS OF GLYCEROL IN THE PRESENCE OF TRANSGLUTAMINASE
Authors: Wulandari Dwi , Erwanto Yuny , Pranoto Yudi , Rusman Rusman
Published: August 2017

This study examined the characteristics of the edible film mixture gelatin bovine split hide and soy protein isolate, cross-linked using transglutaminase enzyme with addition level of glycerol as a plasticizer.The material used gelatin  combination (Gelatin bovine split hide: soy proteinisolate = 90: 10 with 30 Utransglutaminase enzyme levels ), and glycerol. Data were analyzed  using completely randomized design each treatment was replicated thrice of glycerol as a treatment level ( 10%, 20% dan 30%). The results showed that the glycerol level significantly affected the thickness, elongation, solubility, degree of cross-linking and WVTR, but not the tensile strength.The addition of glycerol causing the film becomes more elastic and  the surface is more homogeneous and compact. Increasing the level to 30% glycerol affects the mechanical properties of an edible film.
Urban research in Serbian ethnology and anthropology – from “the view from afar“ to a “subdiscipline”
Authors: Radović Srđan
Published: August 2017

This paper discusses urban research in Serbian ethnology (later on also anthropology). The era from the formal institutionalization of ethnology at the turn of the twentieth century until present day is segmented into five consecutive periods: the period before 1945, years between the end of World War II and the 1970s, from the seventies until the dissolution of Yugoslavia, the 1990s and the early 2000s, and the most recent contemporary period. This approximate timeline is made having in mind the state of urban research in Serbian ethnology and anthropology in the last more than hundred years, and prevalent periodizations of the overall disciplinary history; the paper gives a chronological discussion of dominant tracks and themes of ethnological/anthropological research of the cities.
Poultry Feather Meal Application in Organic Flue‐Cured Tobacco Production
Authors: Vann Matthew , Bennett Nathan , Fisher Loren , Reberg‐Horton S. C. , Burrack Hannah
Published: August 2017

Core Ideas

Poultry feather meal is acceptable in organic flue‐cured tobacco production.

Application rates of organic N should reflect those in conventional production.

Soil moisture is critical for N mineralization and assimilation.

Information on N management in organic flue‐cured tobacco production is limited. Research was conducted from 2012–2013 to determine the effects of two certified organic N sources applied at three rates on the yield, quality, and chemical constituents of flue‐cured tobacco. These organic N sources included Nature Safe 13–0–0 (NS) and Nutrimax 12–1–0 (NM), both of which consisted of hydrolyzed poultry feather meal. Application rates for both fertilizer sources were 17 kg N ha−1 above recommendation (B+), at recommendation (B), and 17 kg N ha−1 below recommendation (B–). A conventional control containing urea‐ammonium‐nitrate (UAN) was applied at the B application rate. Tobacco yield and quality were similar among conventional and organic N programs. Leaf N concentration, SPAD measurements at flowering, and total alkaloid concentration of cured leaves responded positively to increased N application rates, regardless of organic fertilizer source. The largest increases in nitrogenous‐based leaf constituents were observed in this study where B+ treatments were applied; however, those increases did not translate into increased leaf yield or quality and could delay the initiation of leaf senescence in growing seasons with low soil moisture. Results from this study demonstrate the acceptability of poultry feather meal sources for organic tobacco production, and confirm that application rates of organic N sources should follow conventional recommendations.
Predictors of Phosphorus Leaching from Bioretention Soil Media
Authors: Jay Julia G. , Brown Sally L. , Kurtz Kate , Grothkopp Fritz
Published: August 2017

The phosphorus saturation index (PSI) and P saturation ratio (PSR) were tested across a wide range of bioretention soil mixtures (BSMs) for their relationship to total and dissolved P in column leachate. The BSMs tested were made using different feedstocks including sand alone, food and yard waste compost, biosolids and yard compost, and high Fe biosolids. The PSI of the mixtures ranged from 0.23 ± 0.03 (biosolids and yard waste compost 15%, oyster shells 5%) to 1.26 ± 0.02 (biosolids and yard waste compost 80%). The PSR of the mixtures ranged from 0.05 ± 0 (100% sand) to 3.12 ± 0.12 (biosolids and yard waste compost 80%). A total of 12 storm events were staged using both synthetic rainwater (total P = 1.71 ± 0.3 mg L−1) and actual stormwater (total P = 0.08 ± 0.03 mg L−1). Excluding the sand‐only mixture, all treatments were a source of P for the duration of the study. However both total and dissolved P concentrations decreased over time. Effluent concentrations of total P in the first event ranged from 0.59 to 75.55 mg L−1 but decreased by the final event to between 0.15 and 10.73 mg L−1. The PSR was found to be a good predictor of P leaching from all BSMs with an R2 of 0.73 for total mass of P leached across all leaching events. The PSI was a poor predictor (R2 < 0.3). The PSR also predicted total P in leachate for individual events more effectively than the PSI. Total P in the BSMs had no relationship to P in the leachate.

Core Ideas

Applying tools developed for agronomic soils to urban systems

The phosphorus saturation rati, can predict behavior of phosphorus in stormwater systems.

Water treatment residuals limit P movement in green stormwater infrastructure,
CITRA ISLAM DALAM DEMOKRASI DAN TOLERANSI: POTRET SIKAP HIDUP WARISAN RASULULLAH DAN SAHABAT
Authors: Jailani Imam Amrusi
Published: August 2017

Democratic life is a dream for every person, every family, all the people and the state. A democratic life will knit a harmonious and peaceful atmosphere. Touches of humanism   instinct will keenly felt when the democratic behavior deeply coloring this life. Touch of affection, love, respect, helpful, gentle, good manners, tolerance and all kinds of noble characters will always be enjoyed by all communities on earth. For a long time, we are always looks for a model of life which is considered to be appropriate and harmonious with human nature. All models of life that had been coloring the world is not spared from the coverage of the series of human lives and almost all the models had been tried to be applied in their life. However, all of them are just trying a model that will certainly not be able to give satisfaction to them. We almost forgot a near-perfect model of life for the prerequisites of democratic life. That's the life model that was exhibited by the Prophet and his companions.Kehidupan demokratis merupakan dambaan bagi setiap insan, setiap keluarga,  segenap masyarakat dan negara. Dalam kehidupam yang demokratis akan terajut suatu suasana yang harmonis dan damai. Sentuhan-sentuhan naluri kemanusiaan akan amat terasa bila perilaku demokratis benar-benar mewarnai kehidupan ini. Sentuhan kasih sayang, sentuhan cinta, saling menghormati, saling menghargai, tolong-menolong, sikap lemah lembut, sopan santun, toleransi dan selaksa pernik-pernik dan aksessori akhlak mulia nan agung akan senantiasa bisa dinikmati oleh segenap komonitas yang mendiami planet Bumi ini. Selama ini, kita selalu mencari-cari dan mereka-reka model kehidupan yang dianggap cocok dan selaras dengan watak manusia. Semua model kehidupan yang pernah mewarnai dunia ini tidak luput dari liputan seri kehidupan anak manusia dan hampir keseluruhannya dicoba untuk diterapkan dalam kehidupan. Namun apa hendak dikata, kesemuanya hanyalah  model coba-coba yang sudah pasti tidak akan bisa memberikan kepuasan bagi si penikmatnya. Kita hampir saja melupakan suatu model kehidupan yang mendekati sempurna bagi prasyarat kehidupan demokratis. Itulah model kehidupan yang diperagakan oleh Rasulullah dan para sahabat
JIHAD DALAM PANDANGAN MUHAMMAD SHAHRUR
Authors: Mahmudah Nur
Published: August 2017

The acts of violence and terrorism committed by a group of Muslims is not based on a complete understanding of some important concepts in the Koran as the concept of jihad. This concept is often identified with the support of acts of terrorism and violence in the name of Islam-sanctioned religion. Until now, this view can still be found in some Muslim groups so some efforts to reconceptualize this view are badly needed. The focus of this paper is an attempt of Muhammad Shahrur in reviewing this concept with an approach of inter-textuality that utilizes syntagmatic-paradigmatic analysis to embed chaff theological views of war and campaigning peace Jihad in Islam. Tindakan kekerasan dan terorisme yang dilakukan oleh sekelompok umat Islam didasarkan pada pemahaman yang tidak paripurna terhadap beberapa konsep penting dalam al-Quran seperti konsep jihad. Konsep ini sering diidentikkan dengan dukungan tindakan terorisme dan kekerasan atas nama agama yang direstui Islam. Hingga kini pandangan ini masih dapat ditemukan dalam beberapa kelompok muslim sehingga diperlukan upaya rekonsepsi terhadapnya. Fokus tulisan ini adalah upaya Muhammad Shahrur mengkaji ulang konsep ini dengan pendekatan intertekstualitas yang memanfaatkan analisis sintagmatik-paradigmatik untuk  memadamkan sekam pandangan teologi perang dan mengkampayekan jihad damai dalam Islam
KONSEP ISLAM DAN IMAN Analisis Pemikiran Inklusivisme Muhammad Shahru>r
Authors: Rohani Laila
Published: August 2017

The basic question being answered in this paper is how to construct inclusiveness thinking of Muhammad Shahrur about Islam and Iman (faith) he explores from the Quran? And what are the implications of such thinking. From his depth studies of the Quran, Shahrur believes that salvation doesn't only belong to one religion or the salvation of Muslims alone but it can also be found in a religion other than Islam. Anyone who surrenders to God believes in the Day of Judgment and doing a good deed, according to Shahrur, referred to as Muslims. It does not distinguish who he was and comes from what kind of formal religion. That is the conclusion found from his thoughts about religious attitudes. Pertanyaan mendasar yang hendak dijawab dalam tulisan ini adalah bagaimana konstruk pemikiran inklusivisme Muh}ammad Shah}ru>r tentang Islam dan iman yang dieksplorasinya dari al-Quran? Dan  apa implikasi dari pemikirannya tersebut. Dari kajianya yang mendalam terhadap al-Quran, Shah}ru>r berkeyakinan bahwa keselamatan tidak hanya milik satu agama atau orang Islam saja tetapi keselamatan itu bisa pula ditemukan di dalam agama selain Islam. Siapa  saja yang pasrah kepada Tuhan beriman kepada hari akhir, dan beramal saleh, menurut Shah}ru>r, disebut sebagai seorang Muslim. Ia tidak membedakan siapa orang itu dan berasal dari agama formal apa, demikian kesimpulan yang ditemukan dari buah pikirannya tentang sikap keberagamaan.
PLURALISME AGAMA SEBAGAI RAHMATAN LI AL-‘ALAMIN
Authors: Safii Safii
Published: August 2017

Pluralism or diversity is something that is inevitable. The religious text in this case al-Qur'an, clearly explain it. The creation of human beings regardless of color, ethnicity, and religion are among the plurality contained in the holy book of Muslims. A plurality of the Qur'an is meant for man to know each other, complementary, and harmonious cooperation between each other. Because, in fact, the plurality is part of a God’s effort to show that Islam is a religion of rahmatan lil 'alamin. The religion that is able to protect mankind. Pluralisme atau kemajemukan adalah sesuatu yang niscaya. Teks agama, dalam hal ini al-Qur’an, secara jelas menerangkan hal tersebut. Penciptaan manusia yang beragam warna kulit, suku bangsa, dan agama adalah di antara pluralitas yang termaktub dalam kitab suci umat Islam itu. Pluralitas ini dimaksudkan al-Qur’an supaya manusia saling mengenal, melengkapi, dan menjalin kerjasama yang harmonis antara satu dengan yang lainnya. Sebab sejatinya, pluralitas adalah bagian dari upaya Tuhan untuk menunjukkan bahwa Islam adalah agama yang rahmatan li al’alamin. Agama yang mampu mengayomi segenap umat manusia
KEMAJEMUKAN AGAMA MENURUT IBN AL-‘ARABI
Authors: Adam Syahrul
Published: August 2017

Ibn al-'Arabi> considers that religious pluralism is inevitable necessities. His opinion is actually rooted in his main Sufi he achieved wah}dat al-wuju>d. With such diversity, it is not necessary to the claims of truth (truth claim) on a particular religion. All religions should live together in harmony for the worship of the same God, who is called by different names attributed to differences in the perception of God as well as differences in appearance (tajalli) of God. The understanding of causality religious diversity will make believers can appreciate the existence differences.Ibn al-‘Arabī  menganggap bahwa keberagaman agama merupakan suatu keniscayaan yang tak terelakkan. Pendapatnya tersebut sebenarnya berakar dari konsep utama pemikiran sufistik yang dicapainya yakni wah}dat al-wuju>d. Dengan keragaman tersebut, maka tidak diperlukan adanya klaim-klaim kebenaran (truth claim) pada agama tertentu. Semua agama yang ada harus hidup harmonis sebab sama-sama melakukan penyembahan kepada Tuhan yang sama, yang disebut dengan nama-nama berbeda disebabkan adanya perbedaan persepsi terhadap Tuhan dan juga perbedaan penampakan (tajalli>) Tuhan. Pemahaman terhadap kausalitas keberagaman agama akan membuat penganut agama dapat menghargai perbedaan yang ada.