bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMBERDAYAAN KKN TEMATIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN SIKAP PEMAHAMAN REMAJA TERHADAP PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA DAN PSIKOTROPIKA
Authors: Siregar Vivi Arfiani , Jamri Jamri , Fikri KMS Novyar Satriawan , Azhar Ali
Published: January 2023

Abuse of Narcotics and / or psychotropic substances can cause various adverse health effects and can even lead to death. But there is Narcotics and Psychotropic abuse that is rife in various countries including Indonesia. Whereas Regarding the Abuse of Narcotics and / or Psychotropics, it does not only come from adults but also from teenagers. There are also people who don't really understand what Narcotics, Psychotropics are, what bad effects can be caused by the abuse of Narcotics and / or Psychotropics and what legal sanctions they can face if they consume Narcotics and / or Psychotropics without rights or against the law. Such people are vulnerable to being targeted by drug dealers. Therefore, the implementation of this legal counseling work program is expected to increase public knowledge regarding the legal rules regarding Narcotics, Psychotropics and penalties for adolescents who commit crimes so that the community, especially teenagers, obey the applicable legal rules..
EFFECT OF CALCIUM AND VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION IN PREGNANT WOMAN WITH HYPERTENSION AT SENTANI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER
Authors: Mogan Martina , Endang Trisnawati
Published: December 2022

Low calcium intake causes an increase in high blood pressure by stimulating the release of parathyroid hormone and renin, which causes an increase in intracellular calcium concentration in the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels and results in vasoconstriction. This study aims to determine the effect of giving calcium and vitamin D supplements to pregnant hypertension women on the anthropometric outcomes of newborns. The research design was quasi-experimental with two groups of post-test-only design. A respondent of 30 hypertension pregnant women at 28-32 weeks of gestation was selected by purposive sampling—data analysis using Mann Whitney. Calcium supplements (2 x 500 mg/day) and vitamin D3 (400 IU/day) were administered and monitored for eight weeks to 15 pregnant women as the intervention group and 15 pregnant women as the control group who were assumed to receive calcium supplements from the Health Service Program. Data on blood pressure and calcium levels were taken before and after eight weeks of intervention. The results showed that there was a significant difference in mean blood pressure between the control and intervention groups, with a p-value of systolic blood pressure (0.002) and a p-value of diastolic blood pressure (0.014), and the average decrease in blood pressure was more significant in the intervention group. There were differences in anthropometric results between the intervention group and the control group, with p-value s ​​for body weight (0.000), body length (0.000), and head circumference (0.000). The intervention group's average weight, length, and head girth were higher than the control group's. Thus, for eight weeks, calcium and vitamin D supplementation in hypertensive pregnant women can reduce blood pressure and result in better baby weight, body length, and head circumference.
Keywords: Anthropometry, Calcium, Hypertension, Vitamin D
Blokzincir teknolojisi akıllı sözleşme uygulamalarının kamu alımlarında kullanımı
Authors: DURDU Ali , GÖKÇE Ali
Published: December 2022

Sanayi 4.0’ın bilgi teknolojileri alanındaki en büyük yeniliklerinden biri Blokzincir teknolojisidir. Bu yeni teknoloji, başta finans olmak üzere ekonomi, yönetim, hukuk gibi birçok alanda mevcut sistemleri hızla etkilemeye ve değişime zorlamaya başlamıştır. Blokzincir teknolojisinin sahip olduğu potansiyelin bir parçası olan akıllı sözleşmeler özel teşebbüs tarafından tedarik zinciri yönetimlerinde denenmeye başlanmıştır. Bununla birlikte devletler de merkezi otoriteleri tarafından yerine getirilen, zaman ve kaynak kullanımı açısından büyük yük olan tapu kayıtlarının tutulması ve seçimler gibi uygulamalar için akıllı sözleşmeleri kullanmaya başlamayı planlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada devletlerin harcamalarında önemli bir yere sahip olan kamu alımlarında blokzincir teknolojisinin akıllı sözleşme uygulamaları ile kullanımı incelenmiştir. Kamu alım süreçlerinin akıllı sözleşmeler ile uyumlaştırılması için gereklilikler ve bu yeni teknolojinin uyumunun önemi ortaya konmuştur.
УДЕЛЬНОЕ ЭЛЕКТРОСОПРОТИВЛЕНИЕ СПЛАВА AL-0.5% MN С ДОБАВКОЙ КАЛЬЦИЯ
Authors:   НИТУ «МИСиС», КОРОТКОВА НАТАЛЬЯ ОЛЕГОВНА
Published: December 2022

ПЕРСПЕКТИВНОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ НАУКИ, ТЕХНИКИ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ: сборник научных статей 12-й Международной научно-практической конференции (1 ноября 2022 года)/ редкол.: Горохов А.А. (отв. ред.); Юго-Зап. гос. ун-т. Курск: Юго-Зап. гос. ун-т, 2022. - 441 с.
КОНЦЕПЦИЯ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ЭКОЛОГИЧНОСТИ ПРОИЗВОДСТВ ШИННОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ
Authors:   Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий, РОДИОНОВА ОЛЕСЯ МИХАЙЛОВНА , ПУГАЧЕВА ИННА НИКОЛАЕВНА ,   Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий
Published: December 2022

Фундаментальные и прикладные исследования в области химии и экологии - 2022, посвященной 80-летию со дня рождения профессора Ф.Ф. Ниязи: Сборник научных статей Международной научно-практической конференции студентов, аспирантов и молодых ученых (16 ноября 2022 года) Отв.ред. Лысенко А.В. / Юго-Зап. гос. ун-т., Курск: Юго-Зап. гос. ун-т., 2022. - 313 с.
Virtual learning in ophthalmology training during the time of COVID-19: a perspective of clinicians’ at a tertiary referral eye hospital, a cross-sectional study
Authors: EKİCİ Eren , ÇITIRIK Mehmet
Published: December 2022

Aim: To evaluate the implementation of virtual learning in ophthalmology training during the time of COVID-19 through the perspective of clinicians.

Material and Method: A survey among physicians, who are actively involved in Ophthalmology-related training, was conducted. The expert survey comprised 29 questions and two parts addressing the application of virtual learning and the efficacy of webinars in increasing the clinical and surgical skills in Ophthalmology during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Results: A total of 42 Turkish ophthalmologists participated in the study. In the pre-pandemic period, lectures (92.9%), grand rounds with case studies (71.4%), and videos (61.9%) were among the first choices of the participants. A statistically significant increase in the use of e-learning modalities (p < 0.001 for all estimates) except for e-class with uploaded educational material was detected during the pandemic. Zoom® was recognized as the most used platform for virtual teaching. A statistically significant (p=0.034) decrease in time spent on surgical training was detected during the pandemic. 81% thought that webinars are good or very good in strengthening clinical skills within diagnosis and treatment. Also, 78.6% stated that webinars are good or very good in increasing surgical skills and management of complications. 64.3% supported webinars to be maintained even after the termination of the pandemic.

Conclusion: A considerable experience provided by virtual learning methods, especially webinars, may change conventional education practices and will also serve to build the foundation for teaching during future disasters and beyond.
PENGARUH SELEKSI DAN REKRUTMEN KARYAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk CABANG SIGLI KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Dedi Musliadi Boihaki,
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahu   pengaruh  seleksi  terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT.  Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Cabang Sigli Kabupaten Pidie.Untuk mengetahui  pengaruh rekrutmen karyawan  terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero)  Tbk Cabang Sigli Kabupaten Pidie dan untuk mengetahui variabel seleksi dan rekrutmen karyawan, variabel mana yang lebih dominan berpengaruh  terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero)  Tbk Cabang Sigli Kabupaten Pidie. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 54 orang karyawan, data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda.Hasil penelitian dan analisis data diperoleh nilai koefisien korelsi  (R) sebesar   78,9% dapat memberikan pengertian ada hubungan antara faktor seleksi (X1), dan faktor rekrutmen karyawan (X2),  dengan  kinerja karyawan (Y). Nilai koefisien diterminasi (R2) adalah  sebesar 62,2% dapat memberikan pengertian ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara  faktor seleksi dan rekrutmen karyawan dengan kinerja pegawai. Dengan demikian dapat dijelaskan bahwa semakin baiknya dilaksanakan seleksi  maka semakin berpengaruhnya terhadap kinerja karyawan. Pengaruh seleksi dan rekrutmen karyawan sebesar  62,2% berpengaruh secara siginifikan (sig. 0,057) terhadap kinerja karyawan,  sedangkan selebihnya 37,8% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar dugaan persamaan ini.Y  =   3.588   + 0.348 X1 + 0.452 X2Nilai konstanta sebesar 3.588 artinya jika variabel seleksi  (X1) meningkat sebesar 3.588 persen maka kinerja karyawan meningkat sebesar 0,348 persen, sedangkan rekrutmen karyawan (X2) diasumsikan tetap. Selanjutnya jika rekrutmen karyawan (X2) meningkat sebesar 3.588 persen saja, maka kinerja karyawan meningkat sebesar 0,452 persen dengan asumsi variabel seleksai (X1) dianggap tetap.Uji F diperoleh F-hitung sebesar 41.938 dan  F-tabel pada tingkat kepercayaan 05% diperoleh sebesar 2.39 (tabel F). Berdasarkan hasil uji F tersebut maka keputusan penelitian ini diperoleh F-hitung lebih besar dari   F-tabel.  Dengan demikian secara simultan, hasil penelitian ini dapat diambil keputusan dengan menerima hipotesis Ha dan Menolak hipotsis Ho. Artinya ada pengaruh seleksi dan rekrutmen karyawan terhadap  kinerja karyawan.
PENGARUH FAKTOR FINANCIAL LEVERAGE DAN RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) TERHADAP UNDERPRICING SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG MELAKUKAN IPO DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2017
Authors: Nurmazatillah Ramzijah,
Published: December 2022

Underpricing telah menjadi fenomena tersendiri pada saat perusahaan melakukan IPO. Underpricing adalah suatu fenomena dimana harga penawaran di pasar perdana lebih rendah dibandingkan harga penutupan di pasar sekunder. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh faktor financial leverage dan ROE yang mempengaruhi tingkat underpricing harga saham perusahaan IPO di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2014-2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel bebas yaitu financial leverage, dan Return on Equity (ROE). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode regresi berganda dan penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 18 dari 91 perusahaan yang IPO di BEI dari tahun 2014-2017. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara silmutan seluruh variabel independen yaitu financial leverage, dan ROE berpengaruh secara signifikan dengan nilai 0,032 terhadap underpricing. Sedangkan secara parsial hanya variabel independen financial leverage dengan nilai signifikan 0,026 yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap underpricing namun variabel independen lainnya yaitu ROE berpengaruh tapi tidak signifikan terhadap underpricing. Kata Kunci :  Financial Leverage, dan Return on Equity (ROE). Initial Public Offering (IPO), Underpricing
PENGARUH POTONGAN HARGA DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA TOKO ADI SPORT SIGLI KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Yusnidar Cut , Misdalaina Misdalaina
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui “Pengaruh Potongan Harga dan Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Toko Adi Sport Sigli Kabupaten Pidie”. Sampel diambil sebanyak 96 orang responden dengan menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode survey melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh responden. Kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh persamaan regresi: Y = 3.283 + 0,509 X1 + 0,328 X2. Berdasarkan hasil analisis di atas dapat  disimpulkan bahwa variabel yang diteliti, ternyata variabel Potongan Harga (X1) mempunyai pengaruh paling signifikan sebesar 50,9 % terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Toko Adi Sport Sigli Kabupaten Pidie. Hubungan antara variabel dependen dan independen yaitu masing-masing variabel Potongan Harga (X1) dan variabel Citra Merek (X2) terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Toko Adi Sport Sigli Kabupaten Pidie dengan indeks korelasi sebesar 86,8 % Ini berarti hubungan tersebut sangat kuat. Kemudian indeks determinasi variabel Potongan Harga (X1) dan Citra Merek (X2) sebesar 75,4 %, ini berarti secara bersama-sama berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Toko Adi Sport Sigli Kabupaten Pidie, dan hanya sebesar 24,6 % yang dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Kata kunci: Keputusan Konsumen, Potongan Harga, Citra Merek
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, STRUKTUR MODAL, KESEMPATAN INVESTASI DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAANTERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAANGARMEN DAN TEKSTIL YANG TERDAFTARDI
Authors: Arjuniadi Arjuniadi , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemilikan institusional, struktur modal, kesempatan investasi dan ukuran perusahaan secara parsial dan simultan terhadap harga saham yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil Penelitian secara simultan menunjukan bahwa nilai Fhitung adalah 2.943 dengan tingkat signifikasi sebesar 0,026a (lebih kecil dari α = 0,05). Berdasarkan juga perbandingan untuk variabel struktur modal memperoleh nilai thitung ttabel   (-1.034 1,754) dengan tingkat signifikasi sebesar  0.305, dapat disimpulkan secara parsial menunjukan bahwa variabel struktur modal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Untuk variabel kesempatan invetasi memperoleh nilai thitung ttabel ( 1.929 1,754) dengan tingkat signifikasi sebesar  0.058, secara parsial variabel total kesempatan investasi bepengaruh namun tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham. Dan untuk variabel ukuran perusahaan memperoleh nilai thitung ttabel ( 1.099 1,754) dengan tingkat signifikasi sebesar  0.275, secara parsial variabel ukuran perusahaan tidak bepengaruh namun tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham. Kata Kunci: Kepemilikan Institusional, Struktur Modal, Kesempatan Investasi dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Harga Saham.
ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS BANK SYARIAH BUMN PASCA MERGER DAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PRODUK PERBANKAN SYARIAH PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Yanti Evi Maulida
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis profitabilitas Bank BSI (Bank Syariah Indonesia) dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap produk perbankan syariah pada masa pandemic Covid-19 di Indonesai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian Kajian Pustaka dan Analisis yang dilakukan Penulis. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer berasal dari beberapa jurnal. Untuk data sekunder diambil dari buku, dan hasil laporan keuangan bank syariah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bank hasil merger (BSI) memiliki potensi profitabilitas yang bagus kedepanya. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kesadaran masyarakat akan produk perbankan syariah diantaranya a. Kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang bank syariah. b. Jaringan operasional bank syariah yang masih terbatas c. Sosialisasi yang dilakukan bank syari‟ah masih kurang  massif mempengaruhi terhadap daya tangkap dan pola piker seseorang. Sedangkan usulan dari peneliti terhadap BSI yang paling utama adalah terus memberikan sosialisasi akan produk perbankan syariah.  Kata Kunci: Bank Syariah, Profitabilitas, Kesadaran Masyarakat, Produk Perbankan Syariah.
PENGARUH LATAR BELAKANG PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRESTASI KERJA PENDAMPING PKH DI KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Mahriza; Mahrizal , Rahmadaniah Rahmadaniah
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Latar belakang Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Kerja Pendamping PKH di Kabupaten Pidie dan Untuk mengetahui variabel mana yang dominan berpengaruh Terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Kerja Pendamping PKH di Kabupaten Pidie. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 62 responden atau sebagian populasi yang ada pada Pendamping PKH di Kabupaten Pidie. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Latar belakang Pendidikan (X1) dan Variabel Pelatihan (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Kerja Pendamping PKH di Kabupaten Pidie dibuktikan dengan nilai thitung pada variabel Latar belakang Pendidikan (X1)  sebesar4.849 lebih besar dari nilai ttabel dengan nilai 2,0010 dan  nilai thitung pada variabel Pelatihan (X2)  sebesar 9.065 lebih besar dari nilai ttabel dengan nilai 2,0010. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa Variabel Latar belakang Pendidikan (X1) dan Variabel Pelatihan (X2)  dapat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Peningkatan prestasi kerja  Pendamping PKH di Kabupaten Pidie (Y). Saran yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini adalah diharapkan kepada Pendamping PKH di Kabupaten Pidie selalu mengikuti pelatihan dengan tujuan meningkatkan prestasi kerja yang maksimal. Kata kunci : Latar belakang pendidikan, Pelatihan dan Peningkatan Prestasi Kerja,  Pendamping PKH
PENGARUH HARGA PAKET INTERNET DAN CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PELANGGAN KARTU PERDANA INTERNET TELKOMSEL (Studi pada Masyarakat Kota Sigli Kabupaten Pidie)
Authors: Nur Muhammad , Jumiati Jumiati
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui “pengaruh harga paket internet dan customer experience terhadap keputusan pembelian pelanggan kartu perdana internet telkomsel (Studi pada Masyarakat Kota Sigli Kabupaten Pidie)”. Dimana variabel independen yaitu harga paket internet (X1) dan customer experience (X2) dan keputusan pembelian (Y) sebagai variabel dependennya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Kota Sigli Kabupaten Pidie yang menggunakan kartu internet telkomsel. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 responden. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode survei melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh responden. Kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh persamaan regresi:  Y =  3,795 + 0,476  X1+ 0,343 X2. Hubungan antara variabel dependen dan independen yaitu masing-masing variabel Harga paket internet (X1) dan Customer experience (X2) terhadap Keputusan pembelian Kartu perdana internet telkomsel pada Masyarakat Kota Sigli Kabupaten Pidie dengan indeks korelasi sebesar 81,2% Ini berarti hubungan tersebut sangat kuat.  Kemudian indeks determinasi masing-masing variabel Pengembangan variabel Harga paket internet (X1) dan Customer experience (X2) sebesar 66,0% ini berarti berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Keputusan pembelian Kartu perdana internet telkomsel pada Masyarakat Kota Sigli Kabupaten Pidie dan sebesar 34,0% yang dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain
Analysis of The Use of Sweep Algorithms to Solve Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problems
Authors: Simanungkalit Indris , Sawaluddin Sawaluddin , Gultom Parapat , Nasution Putri Khairiah
Published: December 2022

Studi ini menerapkan Algoritma Sweeb Terhadap permasalahan Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) dimana  terdapat costumer dengan barang yang akan dipasok dari satu titik yaitu Depot. Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) adalah masalah optimasi penentuan rute yang bertujuan untuk mempercepat proses pendistribusian suatu produk atau barang dan meminimalkan biaya pendistribusian.  Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) terdapat beberapa jenis salah satunya adalah Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) yang mana pada kasus ini setiap kendaraan memiliki kapasitas angkut yang terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefesien penggunaan algoritma sweep terhadap penyelesaian capacitated vehicle routing problem, dengan contoh kasus pengantaran tabung gas LPG 3 kg, sehingga mendapat hasil yang optimum untuk masalah pada proses pendistribusiannya. Pada penelitian ini terdapat satu Depot dan 24 titik agen, jarak antar depot dan masing-masing agen dihitung mengunakan bantuan google earth. Hasil dari penelitian terhadap permasalahan diatas dengan menggunakan CVRP dengan Algoritma Sweep diperoleh 3 Rute pendistribusian dengan perbandingan jarak tempuh dan jumlah penggunaan kendaraan yang berkurang yaitu jarak tempuh  perusahaan 133,2 Km, jarak tempuh yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini adalah 118,85 Km. Selisih penggunaan kendaraan yaitu 14,35 Km. Jadi dari hasil diperoleh persentase penghematan jarak tempuh sebesar 10,7732733 %.
Desain Soal Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa pada Materi Aritmatika Sosial
Authors: Rofiah Isnaeni , Kashardi Kashardi , Syofiana Mardiah
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk berupa soal-soal kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa pada materi aritmatika sosial yang valid, praktis serta memiliki tingkat kesukaran dan indeks daya beda yang baik. Penelitian ini ialah penelitian pengembangan yang memakai model Tessmer yang terdiri dari beberapa fase ialah preliminary, self evaluation, expert review and one-to-one, serta small group. Subjek penelitian ini ialah 33 orang siswa kelas VII SMPN 17 Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif pada fase preliminary, self evaluation, expert review and one-to-one serta kuantitatif pada fase small group. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh 5 soal yang valid berdasarkan komentar validator dari segi materi, kontruksi, serta bahasa. Menghasilkan 5 soal yang praktis berdasarkan keterbacaan dari tiga orang siswa, serta menghasilkan 4 soal yang terstandar ialah memiliki tingkat kesukaran serta indeks daya beda yang baik sehingga bisa dipakai untuk melatih kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE INVESTIGASI KELOMPOK (GROUP INVESTIGATION) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIK SISWA
Authors: Wulandari Sari , Maharani Israq , Siswadi Siswadi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran Group Investigation terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematik materi bilangan bulat pada siswa kelas VII Pondok Pesantren MTs Zakiyun Najjah Tahun Pembelajaran 2021-2022. Metode yang di gunakan adalah metode quasi eksperimen (eksperimen semu) dengan desain Pretest-Posttest Control Group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII Pondok Pesantren MTs Zakiyun Najjah Firdaus yang terdiri dari 2 kelas yang berjumlah  52 siswa dengan sampel adalah siswa kelas kelas VII-1 sebagai kelas kontrol diberi perlakuan metode konvensional dan kelas VII-2 sebagai kelas eksperimen diberi perlakuan model pembelajaran GI (Group Investigation). Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui ada perbedaan rata-rata kemampuan  berpikir kreatif matematika yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran  dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Group Investigation pada  siswa  Kelas VII Pondok Pesantren MTs Zakiyun Najjah Firdaus  Tahun Pembelajaran 2021-2022.Nilai rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen sebesar 73,8 sedangkan kelas kontrol sebesar 66,4. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji diperoleh thitung > ttabel > ttabel (2,537 > 2,008) maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima pada taraf signifikansi ? = 5% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika kelas eksperimen lebih baik dari rata-rata kelas kontrol.
PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Harahap Rukiah , Siswadi Siswadi , Hidayat Muhammad Arif
Published: December 2022

Covid-19 yang menyebar keseluruh penjuru dunia termasuk Indonesia telah menyebabkan kekacauan yang sangat luar biasa bagi seluruh masyarakat karena telah meluluhlantakkan berbagai sektor kehidupan.  Salah satunya yaitu dalam sektor pendidikan. Sehingga pemerintah membuat kebijakan agar pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring atau online untuk mencegah penularan. Tujuan tulisan ini juga menganalisis ketidakmampuan peserta didik memahami konsep dalam penyelesaian soal matematika selama pembelajaran online dan di uji setelah pembelajaran tatap muka. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data pada penelitian ini meliputi data primer dan data skunder. Information pada penelitian ini meliputi information preliminary dan information skunder. Informasi data primer terdiri dari expositions pembelajaran online yang dilaksanakan, dan bagaimana penurunan pemahaman konsep memberi dampak yang luas dalam pembelajaran matematika. Informasi data sekunder terdiri dari hasil belajar matematika berdasarkan tingkat kemampuan tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Kedua jenis information tersebut digunakan sebagai dasar melakukan analisis hubungan antara pembelajaran online dengan penurunan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis. Hasil dari penelitian ini dijabarkan menjadi tiga, yaitu: 1) peserta didik tidak mampu memahami konsep matematika, 2) pembelajaran daring berpengaruh terhadap penurunan pemahaman konsep matematika peserta didik, dan 3) penurunan pemahaman konsep dapat memberi dampak yang sangat besar dalam pembelajaran matematika.
Regional Features of the Placement of Light Industry Enterprises in Kazakhstan
Authors: Nurlanova Nailya , Omarov Akedil
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the issues of the location of the productive forces of light industry in the regions of Kazakhstan, which is influenced not only by the factors of the availability of natural resources, favorable geographical location, but also by factors of "second nature", in particular, the likelihood of agglomeration effects from crowding and the possibility of economies of scale. The analysis of geographical concentration and regional specialization reflects the general trends in the placement of industrial production, provides the necessary information basis for a balanced economic policy. The localization coefficient, concentration and specialization indices of Herfindahl–Hirschman and Krugman were used as methodological assessment tools in the study. The high concentration of industrial production of light industry enterprises in the regions of the country was revealed. The results obtained can be used in scientific research to analyze the distribution of productive forces, assess the development of agglomeration processes, as recommendations for conducting economic policy in the regions.
A reflection on cinematic architecture through light, poetic imagery, narrative and social issues
Authors: Ogata Keiichi
Published: December 2022

The Light and its Disappearance in the Darkness; The chapter begins with the question of what can be found in the integration of architecture and cinema and continues exploring light in the context of cinematic architecture theory. This is followed by a discussion of the illusions of light that emerge in spaces where cinema and architecture meet. The thought then reaches Paul Virilio's conception of the aesthetics of architecture as a metaphor for cinema from the experience of space, the image of disappearance. It suggested I make a film work, 'Hiroshima Through Light', in the AA. The Experimentation in the AA Diploma Unit 3; This chapter describes the exploration of cinematic architecture under the tutelage of Pascal Schöning, a unit master of the AA, which includes philosophy, aesthetics, and challenges to urban and social issues, along with his unique methodology. He explains to his former students the importance of a more philosophical approach to the notion at the end of Diploma Unit 3. That is when I see Juhani Pallasmaa's description of the need for architects to look at people's daily lives and society through a phenomenological approach, like filmmakers. My awareness moves on to a study of the architects depicted by filmmakers. Image of Architects Depicted in Film; The images of architects in the films of Michelangelo Antonioni, Terrence Malick and Hirokazu Kore-eda are discussed. It indicates that they are entrusted with a role of building human relationships. Cinématic Architecture Tokyo; This chapter outlines activities in Japan that are being rolled out in the form of workshops, lectures and exhibitions to develop the theory of cinematic architecture. The theme of the workshops held in the Hokuriku region was the revitalisation of declining local urban communities, which is also related to the previous chapter on “building human relationships”. This year, the projection attempted to embody poetic images to illuminate memories that are being lost. Conclusion; In addition to reflecting on essential elements such as the aesthetics of disappearing light, memory, history, poetic imagery, narrative and social issues, adding a focus on the significance of communication design, fields of sense and spatial quality, could bring new perspectives to the integration of architecture.
A survey of the representation of modern architecture in the cinema
Authors: Wilson Christopher S.
Published: December 2022

Modern architecture, a reaction to the industrialization of the 19th-century, is characterized by a lack of applied decoration, exposed structural members, materials kept in their natural state and “flat” roofs.  It developed in Europe in the 1920s and 1930s, particularly in Germany, the Netherlands and France, and spread to the rest of the world after World War II. Depending on your point of view, Modern architecture can either be exciting and exhilarating or inhuman and oppressive.  This article surveys these two opposite representations of Modern architecture in the cinema, beginning from its first appearance in the 1920s until today.  Films directed by Marcel L’Herbier (The Inhuman Woman, 1924), Alfred Hitchcock (North by Northwest, 1959), Jacques Tati (Mon Oncle, 1958, and Playtime, 1967), Jean-Luc Godard (Contempt, 1963, Alphaville, 1965, and Two or Three Things I Know About Her, 1967), as well as several from the James Bond series (Dr. No [Terence Young, 1962], Goldfinger [Guy Hamilton, 1964], and Diamonds are Forever [Guy Hamilton, 1971]) are highlighted. Culminating in a survey of like-minded films since the 1980s, the article concludes that Modern architecture in the cinema is here to stay and will continue to play an integral role in the making of films.
Wadi Rushmia: The variegated histories of a lost nature and community
Authors: Savin Ben Shoshan Liat
Published: December 2022

This essay will examine a place and community in the city of Haifa, Israel, that no longer exists - a resilient community that survived destruction for decades, until it gave in to the attempts of destruction and evacuation by the municipality of Haifa. The essay will review the history of the urban planning of the place as appears in surveys, maps and planning schemes, in parallel, the essay will explore the history of the place as narrated through a series of essay-form documentary films. The paper will explore the potential for a variegated, full and rich history of the resilient Wadi Rushmia and its inhabitants. It will describe the formal history of Wadi Rushmia as it appears in historical documents and planning materials such as maps and plans, and then examine its history through documentary films that use self-narrated stories of inhabitants and poetic point of view of the film maker, to challenge conventional top down planning practices. It will be argued that the destruction of the community and nature of the Wadi and its replacement by a network of roads, has turned it from what Augé (1995) refers to as a 'place', in which people have lived their everyday life, accumulating memories, time spent together, and collective history, into a 'non-place' a space of transience, in which the time of living and social communication is replaced by an accelerated temporality. The paper will then refer to film, to demonstrate the immense generative potentials presented by the filmmaking medium to research of the built environment and that using particular filming methodologies may contribute to the accumulation of multi-media knowledge of place. Film, it will be argued, works against these processes of destruction of the place, as it captures the spatial and temporal experience of the daily lives of the Wadi's community, in its final years. It will be argued that films form an alternative archive of the everyday lives of ordinary people, an archive which will not only guard the past, but also project into the future, to the imagination of a more ethical and sustainable urban reality.
A failure in resilience: The corrupting influence of postwar Milan in Visconti’s Rocco and His Brothers
Authors: Khalili Hamid , Brennan AnnMarie
Published: December 2022

Abstract The 1960 Italian film Rocco and His Brothers (Rocco e i suoi Fratelli) is one of the greatest exemplars of Italian post-war cinema. The film depicts the disintegration and deterritorialization of an immigrant family from Lucania, a southern Italian village in Basilicata, and their relocation to Milan. The director of the film, Luchino Visconti, continuously alludes to the protagonist’s fascination with their hometown (paese). This nostalgic and wholesome image of paese contrasts the ubiquitous alienation and exploitation in the industrial North. The film is replete with signs and metaphors which explicitly and implicitly reinforce the evident tension between the immigrant family and an industrialized metropolis. Based on an interview with Mario Licari, Visconti’s assistant who accompanied him on location visits, this article offers an opportunity to revisit significant locations of the film such as Quartiere Fabio Filzi, the Alfa Romeo Factory, Milan Duomo, Ponte Della Ghisolfa, Parco Sempione, Stazione Centrale and Circolo Arci Bellezza. Underpinned by the theories of Giorgio Agamben, Antonio Gramsci and Andre Bazin this essay creates a theoretical framework that works in parallel with a detailed analysis of the scenes, original archival material, dialogues, places, and history of architecture of the locations. The article demonstrates how urban and architectural spaces not only accommodated the narrative of the film but shaped, twisted and structured the story of the masterpiece. The paper shows how Visconti succeeded in visualizing a ‘hidden’ Milan that was never appeared on the silver screen before Rocco and His Brothers.
THE EVALUATION OF WORK COMPETENCE OF OFFICERS IN TRI RUKUN VILLAGE, WONOSARI DISTRICT, BOALEMO REGENCY
Authors: Adnyani Nikadek , Darman Darman , Sukrianto Sukrianto
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT

            This research aims to find out the competence of the work of the apparatus in Tri Rukun Village, Wonosari district of Boalemo regency.

            This research method uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used in this study were through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of the apparatus in the village government of Tri Rukun village.

The results of this study show that the work competence possessed by the apparatus in the village of Tri Rukun has not been optimal. This can be seen from the aspect of knowledge that every apparatus has not been good, including the education and understanding of village officials related to their jobs, further training, and education needs to be done to increase the knowledge of the apparatus. Related to the aspect of the average skill of the village apparatus still has low skills, both in technical skills, skills in community service, and conceptual skills, so it is necessary to hold village apparatus training and placement of officers according to their divisions. In terms of attitude is still not good, it is caused by the lack of sympathy of the apparatus to the orders of the village head, the discipline of the work of the apparatus has not been maximal, the existence of some less social officers, and awareness in the implementation of jobs has not been full. For this reason, the village government needs to be more firm against the regulations that have been set and conduct regular work evaluations.
SCHEME FOR ADVANCING ACCESS TO BUSINESS FINANCES FOR MICRO ENTERPRISES IN TUTULO VILLAGE, BOTUMOITO DISTRICT, BOALEMO REGENCY
Authors: Muksin Sukmawati , Rachman Azis , Sukrianto
Published: December 2022

The goal of this study is to identify a strategy for boosting microenterprise access to financing in Tutulo Village, Botumoito District, Boalemo Regency. The study employs descriptive qualitative approaches, including observation, indepth interviews, documentation, and SWOT analysis. The findings indicate that Micro Enterprises' strategies to increase access to business capital after assessing their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats are as follows: measuring consumer satisfaction with products and services, expanding business networks, and increasing pricing potential. Inexpensive, consumer-facing skill development. Promoting business products to individuals from beyond the region and increasing innovation by exploring micro-enterprises potential, maximizing promotional efforts, attracting personnel who understand how to use EMKM principles, and providing human resource management training. Consumer interest in business products is increasing. Business product innovation, volume discounts for bulk purchases, and regular checks on business items. Increased product innovation for local product variants, expansion of business items to meet consumer needs, and intensified promotional activity.
Surveillance of Employee Cooperation in the Enactment of Services in the Paguyaman Pantai Sub-District Office
Authors: Rahman Pepi , Sudarsono  , Latif Samin
Published: December 2022

This study aims to discover how the employee of Paguyaman Pantai sub-district office manages the cooperation in providing services. This study employed a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data analysis technique utilizes the Miles and Huberman model to process the data. The findings indicated that 1) Employees' competency in implementing services exhibits unique features. There are still some employees that violate time discipline regulations and even disregard their assigned jobs and responsibilities. 2) It is assumed that the employees' synergy in delivering services has been established well and smoothly and that any issues would be resolved by mutual discourse. 3) Relationships with employees involved in service delivery are positive and smooth, as they consistently develop communication and coordination regarding performance as sub-district employees. 4) Employee productivity in implementing services has been extremely high, as evidenced by the excellent cooperation built as quickly as feasible. 5) Employees' sense of belonging is still a barrier to service delivery at the Paguyaman Pantai Sub-District Office due to a lack of trust between employees and individual attitudes.
Government Policy in Village Fund Allocation Management As Poverty Alleviation Efforts in Gorontalo .Regency
Authors: Hemeto Hendra , Tahir Arifin , Dunggio Titin
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT

Reading is one of many ways to acquire information, where people can find it from television and internet. As reading dominates all activities in the English subject, the language.

The research method used in this research is qualitative research. In qualitative research there are various kinds of research, and this research is included in case study research, namely making detailed observations of the objects that have been raised in the formulation of the problem and are expected to solve the problems that occur.The results of the study show that 1) the application of the hamlet budget management policy in Batudaa sub-district has been running well. With the hamlet budget implemented by Batudaa Sub-district, it has been implemented well by the Regency Authority, inspectorate, sub-district, Head of PMD, as well as residents including evaluating the results of the application of the sports profession, assessing the deed of responsibility for air, assessing the implementation of community empowerment activities; 2) The encouragement aspect in the hamlet budget management policy in Batudaa District, Gorontalo Regency, as follows: communication, human resources, in the hamlet budget management policy has been implemented well. communication is carried out starting from the hamlet regime level, sub-district level to district level. The communication is carried out in the form of coordination meetings and assessment meetings. Executive records or actions, the bureaucracy has been carried out well.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE EMPLOYEES’ COMPETENCE AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON PUBLIC SERVICES AT THE DUNGALIYO SUB-DISTRICT OFFICE GORONTALO REGENCY
Authors: Lasena Susanty , ELLYS RACHMAN  , JUCHRI ABDUSSAMAD
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT

 

Susanty Rusdin Lasena. The Influence of The Employees’ Competence and Work Discipline on Public Services at the Dungaliyo Sub-District Office, Gorontalo Regency (Advisory Commission by Dr. Hj. Ellys Rachman, S.Sos, M.Si and Dr. H Zuchri Abdussamad, S.I.K, M.Si).

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of The Employees’ Competence and Work Discipline on Public Services at the Dungaliyo Sub-District Office, Gorontalo Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative data analysis by using multiple linear regression analysis model and primary data sources. The population in this study were all employees at the Dungaliyo Sub-District Office, Gorontalo Regency, consist of 24 employees. By using a total sampling, 24 respondents were obtained and the community was directly represented by 20 people. Overall population or research respondents are 44 people.

The results of the study indicate that competence and work discipline can improve public services. The better the competence and work disciplinewill affect the public services. Based on the analysis results show that the variables of competence and work discipline simultaneously have a significant effect on public services. The variable that has the dominant influence on public services is work discipline. This shows that the higher of the motivation carried out by employees, the higher of the performance showed by them.
“Sordum Sarı Çiçeğe” Adlı Eserin Çocuk Edebiyatı Bağlamında İncelenmesi
Authors: İNER Hediye
Published: December 2022

Edebiyat, duygu ve düşünce dünyamızı estetik bir şekilde anlama ve anlamlandırmamızı sağlamaktadır. Yetişkinler için edebiyat ne kadar önemli ise çocuklar için de o denli öneme sahiptir. Kendi duygu ve düşünce dünyasında var olan çocuk, çevreyi anlama ve anlamlandırma arayışına girer. Çevresini ilkin ailesi ve yakın çevresi aracılığıyla tanıyan çocuk, okul çağına geldiğinde nitelikli edebî eserler ile duygu ve düşünce dünyasını şekillendirmeye başlar. Bunun için çocuğun okuması gereken eserlerin belli nitelikler taşıyarak “çocuğa göre” olması büyük bir önem taşımaktadır. Nuran Turan’ın çocuklar için kaleme aldığı “Sordum Sarı Çiçeğe” adlı eser alanyazında belirlenen “çocuğa görelik” ilkelerine göre incelemeye tabi tutulmuştur. Çalışmada, doküman incelemesi araştırma deseni uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler, Okulöncesi Öğretmenliği Çocuk Edebiyatı (2000) kitabında yer alan “Çocuk Kitaplarının İç Yapı Özellikleri” ile “Çocuk Kitaplarının Dış Yapı Özellikleri” adlı bölümler ve Sever’in (2019) “Çocuk ve Edebiyat” adlı kitabında yer alan “Çocuk Edebiyatının Temel Ögeleri” bölümünde belirlenen ölçütler dikkate alınarak değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı, literatürde Yunus Emre’nin hayatını konu eden çocuk romanlarından biri olan “Sordum Sarı Çiçeğe” adlı eseri iç yapı, dış yapı ve eğitsel ilkeleri dikkate alarak incelemektir. İncelenen eserin iç yapı, dış yapı ve eğitsel ilkeler bakımından çocuğa göre olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
BİREYİN HATIRLADIKLARI TOPLUMSAL OLAYLAR ÇERÇEVESİNDE ERKEN DÖNEM UYUMSUZ ŞEMALARIN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: GÜLER Kahraman , AYDIN Aylin
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı bireylerin hatırladıkları önemli toplumsal olayları ve erken dönem uyumsuz şemalarını karşılaştırmalı olarak incelemektir. Çalışmanın örneklem grubunu 24 genç üniversite öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Katılımcıların tamamı araştırmaya katılmadan önce gönüllü olarak katıldıklarını belirtmişlerdir. Çalışmada Young Şema Ölçeği’nin 90 maddelik kısa formunun 3. versiyonu (YŞÖ-KF3) kullanılmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra katılımcılardan kendilerini etkileyen hatırladıkları 6 toplumsal olayı yazmaları istenmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre bireylerin hatırladıkları olayların yarısı sonralık etkisi altındaki olumsuz duyguları içeren olaylardır. Deprem, savaş, terör olayları, Pandemi gibi büyük kayıpların verildiği olaylar en çok cezalandırıcılık şeması olan bireyler tarafından hatırlanmaktadır.
Growth Performance of Potato in India vis-à-vis North East India
Authors: Kharumnuid Pynbianglang , Devarani L. , Singh Ram
Published: December 2022

There is a huge potato yield gap between India and developed countries and between regions within the country. This study examines the trends in potato area, yield, and production in India and North East India from 2000-01 to 2019-20, as well as the causes of the yield gap and the role of improved varieties in bridging it. Over two decades, all parameters showed positive trends in India and North East India, but growth rates were higher at the national level than in North East India. The growth in production was mainly attributed to an increase in area. During TE 2019-20, India produced 50.18 million tons (23.5 t/ha) of potatoes from 2.14 million ha, while North East India produced only 2.78 per cent (10 t/ha) from 8.15 per cent of national potato area. Low potato yield in the region is mainly caused by the lack of knowledge about and low adoption of quality seeds and recent varieties and other scientific potato technologies. State governments, research institutes, private seed companies, public policy bodies, and other potato stakeholders should facilitate the diffusion and adoption of improved varieties and other improved potato technologies to boost potato yield and farmers’ income.
Bottlenecks in Adoption of Agroforestry Practices in Jammu Division of Jammu and Kashmir
Authors: Gupta S. K. , Pushkar Khare V. , Slathia P. S. , Kumar Rakesh
Published: December 2022

Agro-forestry is an excellent medium of land utilization for obtaining the maximum output. In both irrigated and rain-fed environments, agroforestry is practised to produce food, fuel, fodder, timber, fertiliser, and fibre. It also contributes to nutritional and ecological security, supports livelihoods, reduces poverty, and encourages resilient and productive cropping and farming environments. Adoption of different practices of agro forestry systems is very much crucial for sustaining the livelihood of resource poor farmers particularly in rainfed area. The present study was carried out in 10 blocks of Jammu district of Jammu and Kashmir in 2018 to identify different bottlenecks encountered by farmers in adoption of different agro-forestry practices. Multistage random sampling method was used for selection of 160 respondents from study area. The results show lack of awareness, lack of structural market and lack of interactions with respective governmental organizations were the major bottlenecks in adoption of different agro forestry practices for sustainable livelihood generation.
Arduino Based Grass Cutter Using Bluetooth Module
Authors: Sakshi Kannojwar  , Puja Ghubade  , Ashwini There  , Rani Shukla  , Rohan Chandekar  , Prof. Dhananjay Dumbere
Published: December 2022

Nowadays grass cutting is one of important thing to maintain the beauties of any house, garden etc. It requires man power, time and it may create non-uniform structure of grass height. So to avoid all these issues it is important to design a robot which can cut the grass without any human support. So here we are adding solar panel to the battery which charged by solar energy. This robot can be operated using android phone. This robot can be design with minimum cost as compared to other robot. cause of solar energy this robot is pollution free to charge the battery.