bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pengelolaan Dan Perencanaan Keuangan Desa Tahun 2023 (Studi Pada Kantor Desa Sekarwangi Kecamatan Cibadak Kabupaten Sukabumi)
Authors: Pramukty Rachmat , Arfian Arfian , Efrianto Gatot , Rudiansyah Bambang , Wandy Yusef , Irianto Heru , Sushanty Vera Rimbawani , Azhar Satrio Waliyudin , Estiawan Belva Yulivio , Hafidzi Muhammad Kamil , Hidayat Manarul , Azzahra Salsabila Putri , Yahya Ananda Intan Fadhilah , Hidayatullah Akmal , Nurfath Al Fachri , Ramadhanty Denisa , Nurcahyani Lala Intan , Armeita Ade , Safaat Birkham Pahmi , Riandini Anyeu , Yusuf Fauzi Maulana , Nurahim Yudi , Salsabila Annisa Septi Rahayu , Warhana Fajar  Wira , Syihab Firiyal Luthfi , Wahyudianto Raafi Catur , Wibowo Daffa Satrio , Dermawan Alif Fito , Malau Aulia Rohman , Alfianti Fifi Nur , Anggraini Vella Dwi , Sitorus Betris Kristin Sosor Ambar Wati
Published: August 2024

The level of responsibility in planning and managing village finances. The method used in this research is qualitative, with data collection carried out through interviews, observation and document analysis. The research results show that the Sekarwangi village office has implemented special actions to increase the accountability of village financial planning, such as implementing a village financial information system and attracting active community participation in the planning process. However, this study also identified a number of obstacles faced by village level offices in achieving harmonious accountability, such as limited human resources and limited technology. Therefore, this research provides suggestions for increasing the accountability of village-level financial planning, including human resource training and improving technological infrastructure. This study provides valuable insight into the efforts of the Sekarwangi Village Office in realizing harmonization of accountability in village financial planning, which can be a basis for further improvements in village financial management, not only in Sekarwangi Village but also in all villages.
Kajian Pengembangan Kebun Biofarmaka Jogja Agro Park dan Pemetaan Pilot Project Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional pada Destinasi Wisata Strategis di Wilayah Kabupaten Kulon Progo DIY
Authors: Kintoko Kintoko , Desmayanti Astri , Novitasari Putri Rachma , Saputri Ginanjar Zukhruf , Witasari Hardi Astuti , Setiyawati Fitri Indah
Published: August 2024

Through the use of both traditional medicine and contemporary medicine, Indonesians, particularly those in Kulon Progo Regency, have managed to maintain a high level of health. The availability of traditional health services in the community does not simply refer to inherited knowledge; it has also been developed scientifically through product saintification initiatives, their usage, and traditional healers' academic qualifications. There are numerous opportunities for traditional healthcare services to be established in the Kulon Progo Regency. Construction of the "Surgery Menoreh" route, which passes through the areas of Kapanewon Temon, Kokap, Girimulyo, Samigaluh, and Kalibawang, lends support to this. This study aims to map a traditional healthcare pilot project that has grown in the Kulon Progo Regency. The findings of this study provide an overview of the potential of Jogja Agro Park and various traditional healer treatments in Kulon Progo Regency. So that this study can be used as a reference in the region's development of traditional health services.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Melalui Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Strategi Pemasaran Digital Dalam Peningkatan Penjualan Minyak Sereh
Authors: Laksana Tri Ginanjar , Wibowo Ariel Maulana , Pranoto Imam Aji
Published: August 2024

Digital Social Media Marketing (DSMM) or as it is known today, how to utilize social media networks in the form of digital marketing that uses social media platforms and social networking websites with the aim of increasing and gaining marketing and promoting an organization's products and services through paid or unpaid means. The use of social media as a marketing tool (Digital Marketing) has a big influence in increasing sales turnover and promotions. The aim of implementing this community service is how to increase sales of lemongrass oil products that have been made and are currently being marketed by utilizing digital marketing strategies. The current marketing and promotion of lemongrass oil products carried out by the community, especially PKK women, Sekarwangi Village, Cibadak District, Sukabumi Regency, is currently still conventional. Policy makers, society and academics should be able to overcome these problems. Many of the citronella oil products processed by PKK women have not been sold, resulting in citronella oil products piling up and experiencing losses. The parties involved in empowerment must be able to provide power and encouragement to the community to improve marketing strategy skills so as to create community creativity in marketing and product promotion to increase sales Sereh Oil.
Hardiness Dan Resiliensi Terhadap Intensi Wirausaha Pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Sasmita Nursakinah Oktaviana , Afriyenti Lenny Utama
Published: August 2024

Several campuses organize Independent Entrepreneurship, this is done to look for potential leaders and business innovators who can reduce the unemployment rate in Indonesia, this is called intention. Intention is defined as something that exists within a person which refers to the desire to carry out certain behavior. Students who focus on pursuing entrepreneurship are faced with various challenges such as uncertainty, all kinds of risks and even failure. Developing this intention in students is what will influence the process of choosing a career as an entrepreneur. Students who run entrepreneurship tend to have a higher level of resilience. Of course, this requires high hardiness which will make individuals strong in their achievement of becoming an entrepreneur. This research took data from 118 individuals who used the internet and collected it by distributing the Entrepreneurial Intention Questionnaire (EIQ) questionnaire via social media. The data was analyzed and the results showed that there was a significant positive relationship between resilience and hardiness on entrepreneurial intentions. Every student who wants to start a new business must have an attitude of hardiness, especially strong commitment. The higher the level of hardiness, the lower the level of stress.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANG PERATURAN POLRI NOMOR 10 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG PENGAMANAN PENYELENGGARAAN KOMPETISI OLAHRAGA
Authors: Rahman Amin  , Gatot Efrianto  , Anggreany Haryani Putri  , Audy Pramudya Tama  , Reza Ami Putra
Published: August 2024

The Indonesia National Police as a state tool in the field of publicsecurity and order has the duty and authority in order to maintainpublic security and order, including the holding of footballcompetitions where today there are often riots between footballsuppoter caused by excessive fanaticism that can cause securitydisturbances and casualties. To overcome fan riots, the IndonesiaNational Police has issued Indonesia National Police RegulationNumber 10 of 2022 concerning Security for the Implementationof Sports Competitions, as a guideline for members of theIndonesia National Police in carrying out security duties to runsafely, orderly and smoothly, but in fact the provisions in thePolice Regulation are not yet known and understood by membersof the National Police serving in the sector police. The targets ofthis community service activity are members of the IndonesiaNational Police who serve in Ciracas Sector Police, East JakartaMetro Police, Metro Jaya Regional Police. The implementationof community service activities consists of the preparation stage,implementation stage, evaluation stage, and reporting the resultsof the activity output. The results of this community serviceactivity, first, that the activity runs in an orderly and smoothmanner from beginning to end in accordance with the plan thathas been made by the Implementation Team, second, this activityhas increased the knowledge and understanding of members ofthe Ciracas Sector Police, East Jakarta Metro Police, Metro JayaRegional Police regarding the substance of Indonesia NationalPolice Regulation Number 10 of 2022 concerning Security for theImplementation of Sports Competitions.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMAHAMAN POLITIK TERHADAP PERSIAPAN PEMILU 2024
Authors: Aisyah Nurul Aeni  , Cindi Eva Sundari  , Rahmat Saputra
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a country that is often oscillated byrepeated large-scale political changes. Democracy in thisbeloved country has also experienced significant ups and downs.Not unlike the general trend in many countries, political changesand the ups and downs in the quality of democracy in this countryalso had implications for (and therefore can be observed itsmanifestations in) in the administration of elections, the maincomplaints about the quality of democracy during the New Ordergovernment, among others, were addressed in the holding ofintimidating and fraudulent elections. On the other hand, pridein the reform era has always been attributed to our nation'sability to hold free, honest and fair multi-party elections since1999. Even so, elections in Indonesia are not always easilyunderstood by the public and voters. The ever-changingregulations have greatly contributed to the confusion over ourelectoral systems and procedures. Meanwhile, completeinformation about elections in Indonesia is not always easy tofind. Election contestants can be individuals or political parties,but most importantly political parties. Political parties submitcandidates in elections to be elected by the people.
Transformasi Pemolisian Demokratis di Papua
Authors: Herjawan Hery , Thamrin Djuni
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to see the potential of optimizing the democratic policing approach in Papua in creating Papuan security stability that is inclusive, based on community involvement, and involved in fulfilling social demands. The research method used in this research is a qualitative research method using interview data collection techniques. In the implementation of conflict policing in Papua, it can be a simulacra in transforming the style/model of policing to be more democratic which produces outputs in overcoming conflict in Papua. The democratic policing that is expected to be achieved in Papua also indicates fundamental changes in policing styles that require intervention at the macro, meso and micro levels in the implementation of policing in the context of conflict management in Papua.
Implementasi Pendidikan Ramah Anak Berbasis Literasi Digital Sebagai Upaya Mengantisipasi Kekerasan Seksual Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Di Desa Sekarwangi Kecamatan Cibadak Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Denatara Eskar Tri
Published: August 2024

The problem of sexual violence, one of the triggers of which is interaction on a number of social media platforms and the low level of digital literacy to be able to exercise self-control not to access pornographic content, has become a problem that in the last 2 years has become a problem that needs attention. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out massive education and use the suggestopedia method to implement Child-Friendly Education based on Digital Literacy. These efforts can be started at the level of elementary school students who are very vulnerable in order to anticipate and minimize the negative impacts of information technology and the internet. Remembering that adaptive learning to the times is a necessity for everyone, especially educators. The role of educators is very important in providing supervision and assistance to children in using digital technology. Without proper supervision or assistance, children and teenagers are very vulnerable to being exposed to negative content such as pornography and pornographic action or other cybercrime spread on the internet or other impacts from inappropriate use of information technology. The suggestopedia approach is the right choice because the information is conveyed using relaxation and concentration techniques which can help students manage subconscious sources and store the information obtained in deep memory. This effort is a new breakthrough carried out by paying attention to the thinking characteristics of children and adolescents combined with the concept of digital literacy. As a first step, this activity was carried out at SDN 10 Cibadak to develop a digital literacy community prototype, by presenting material and following up with monitoring digital literacy pocket books which could be implemented comprehensively in Sekarwangi Village, Cibadak District, Sukabumi Regency.
Efektifitas Website Sebagai Media Promosi Produk Kuliner; Model EPIC Dalam Membangun Awareness Restoran Di Jakarta
Authors: Winarso Widi , Untari Dhian Tyas , Khasanah Fata Nidaul
Published: August 2024

The increasing use of the internet has made it easier to access information that can be used as a medium for conveying something more easily and efficiently. Thus, the study aims to see the Effectiveness of Websites as a Media for Promoting Culinary Products in an effort to build awareness and interest in culinary tourism. The study uses a quantitative method. Where the quantitative research method is a method used to conduct research on a population or sample, which collects data and analyzes data to test a particular hypothesis. The sampling technique in this study is to use Random Sampling or random samples. The number of samples in this study was 100 respondents who already knew the website www.indonesia.travel. The EPIC Model in this study is a method that will measure the dimensions of Empathy (Empathy) from respondents, Persuasion (Persuasion) that can be felt by respondents, Impact (Impact) that can occur in respondents and the approach of the Communication dimension (Communication) that is conveyed to respondents. Based on the results of the study, the final result of the EPIC Rate value is 3.55. This shows that the value is included in the assessment scale with a very effective category. This shows that the website www.indonesia.travel is very effective in conveying information to the public because the promotion is interesting and easy to understand so that it can build awareness and interest in culinary tourism.
Peningkatan Pendapatan Gapoktan Melalui Diversifikasi Berbasis Olahan Jagung
Authors: Nuraini Vivi , Ichsan Onne Akbar Nur , Sholihah Lianda Novias , Juwita Retna Indri
Published: August 2024

GAPOKTAN Wonosegoro is one of the GAPOKTANs of Cepogo Village which produces cassava, chayote and corn. One of the problems that is often faced by GAPOKTAN is the decrease in the price of crops when the harvest is abundant, even though the shelf life of these commodities is not long lasting. The selling price of agricultural products during the main harvest experienced a very significant decrease. For this reason, it is necessary to process agricultural products into finished products. Diversification of processed corn is one of the solutions for increasing sales value, increasing shelf life and indirectly increasing the profits of the Association of Farmers Groups (GAPOKTAN). The purpose of this community service is to reduce the sale of raw agricultural products to finished products. Processing, packaging and marketing training is expected to be a solution to existing problems. The expected outcome of this service is that GAPOKTAN Wonosegoro is able to process and sell corn-based food products in collaboration with BUMDesa Tumang as a distributor so that they can improve shared welfare.
Mengeksplorasi Persepsi Mahasiswa: Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Reading, Questioning, and Answering dalam Perkuliahan Biologi Dasar
Authors: Pujiastuti Indah Panca , Fausan Muhammad Mifta
Published: August 2024

The students' perception of the implementation of the Reading, Questioning, and Answering (RQA) learning model was still an essential domain to be explored further. Therefore, this study aimed to explore students' perceptions of the implementation of the RQA learning model in Basic Biology lectures. This descriptive research used an exploratory survey method. The respondents who participated were 57 students (30%) enrolled in the Basic Biology course at the Health Administration Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Sulawesi Barat. The instrument used to collect data was a questionnaire consisting of 30 statements with four answer choices using the Likert scale. The data obtained from the research were analyzed descriptively. The study findings indicated that students' perceptions were at a slightly high level after the implementation of the RQA learning model in Basic Biology lectures.
Cretaceous Angiosperms: Evolutionary, Geographical and Palaeoclimatic Aspects (On the S. V. Meyen’s Scientific Legacy)
Authors: Herman A. B.
Published: August 2024

The additional arguments regarding Cretaceous evolution of angiosperms are provided which further develop the evolutionary ideas of S.V. Meyen. The quantity, diversity and geographical distribution of angiosperms, which first appeared at the beginning of the Cretaceous (in Berriasian), had been increasing significantly starting from the end of the Albian. This could be due to the fact that for the first time in the Cretaceous history of the Earth, a hot and humid equatorial belt appeared in the Albian and acted as a “generator of suprageneric taxa” of higher plants. The speed of the angiosperm macroevolution had increased dramatically due to the development of this belt, while the fluctuations in the Late Cretaceous climate “launched the equatorial pump at full capacity.” The anatomy of the Triassic bennettitalean microsporangium Leguminanthus indicates that this group of gymnosperms possessed a morphological structure, which could have led to the formation of a closed (with closed margins) seed organ similar to the carpel of angiosperms, probably by means of a large evolutionarily significant saltation – gamoheterotopic transformation of female bennettite fruitifications to the anatomy of male ones. The presence of wide and probably flattened petioles and rachis in the Triassic bennettitalean Pterophyllum leaves confirms indirectly the validity of the assumption that angiosperm leaves could have evolved from those of bennettitaleans by means of phyllodization (flattening and enlargement of the leaf petiole).
PEMBERIAN PELAJARAN TAMBAHAN UNTUK MENGEJAR KETERTINGGALAN SISWA AKIBAT COVID-19 DI DAERAH PERBATASAN INDONESIA MALAYSIA
Authors: Afdal Afdal , Tunru Andi Alif , Luther Dolyansen , Hendro Hendro , Nugroho Tri Cahyo , Muhdar Andi
Published: August 2024

COVID-19telah berdampak pada dunia pendidikan, termasuk di Kabupaten Malinau khususnya di SDN 002 Bahau Hulu, SDN 002 Kayan Hulu dan SDN 004 Pujungan. Kurang lebih dua tahun lamanya tertinggal pelajaran karena tidak ke sekolah siswa, sehingga kami melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan memberikan pelajaran tambahan pada siswa yang terkena dampak Covid-19. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pelajaran tambahan bagi siswa serta siswa dapat beraktivitas kembali seperti biasa sehingga pembinaan karakter kepada siswa dapat dikembangkan kembali. Karena mengintegrasikan karakter siswa dengan cara berani sangatlah sulit untuk diwujudkan. Metode yang digunakan adalah bimbingan langsung ke siswa dengan menerapkan metode berupa permainan dan pengganti peran. Kegiatan ini kami lakukan setiap sepulang sekolah dengan melihat kondisi siswa. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah dengan melalui pelajaran tambahan maka siswa yang tadinya tidak bisa membaca akhirnya bisa membaca. Siswa yang tadinya tidak lancer berhitung akhirnya sudah mampu berhitung. Siswa yang tadinya tidak memahami materi pelajaran dalam sebuah wacana akhirnya dapat memahaminya. K ata Kunci : Daerah perbatasan, Ketertinggalan, Pelajaran tambahan.
PREVALENSI PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Kurniasih Hesti , Hapsari Wanodya , Purnanti Katrin Dwi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi penyakit tidak menular pada ibu hamil. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyakit tidak menular tertinggi pada ibu hamil pre eclampsia yaitu 4.547 (48.96%), terjadi pada ibu hamil rentang usia 25-34 tahun yakni 4.094 (44.07%), dengan pekerjaan IRT 4.591 (49.42%), berpendidikan SMA sederajat 3.270 (35.20%) dan memiliki IMT 25 sebanyak 6.236 (67.14%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penyakit tidak menular pada ibu hamil masih di dominasi pre eclampsia pada usia reproduksi sehat.
UJI VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS THE PERINATAL ANXIETY SCREENING SCALE (PASS) VERSI INDONESIA: INSTRUMEN KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Yuliani Diki Retno , Aini Fajaria Nur , Amalia Riza , Hapsari Wanodya
Published: August 2024

Instrumen untuk mengukur kecemasan pada ibu hamil dibutuhkan agar dapat menyusun langkah penanganannya. Tujuan penelitain ini untuk untuk melakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas The Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS) versi Indonesia bagi ibu hamil. Ibu hamil trimester III di Kabupaten Banyumas yang berpartisipasi sejumlah 83 orang, yang diminta untuk mengisi instrumen PASS yang telah diterjemahkan ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Uji validitas dengan validitas kriteria yang meliputi validitas internal (validitas butir) dan validitas eksternal (convergent validity, sedangkan uji reliabilitas meliputi reliabilitas internal (internal consistency) dan reliabilitas eksternal (test-retest/stability). Setiap item PASS memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan skor total (p-value 0,000) dengan koefisien korelasi (r) 0,412-0,793. PASS berkorelasi dengan skor total DASS dan dengan sub skala depression, anxiety dan stress DASS (p-value 0,000). Internal consistency baik (Cronbach’s alpha 0,957) dan test-retest reliability adekuat (koefisien korelasi 0,729). PASS Versi Indonesia valid dan reliabel sebagai instrumen untuk mengukur kecemasan pada Ibu hamil. PASS dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi kecemasan pada ibu hamil lebih dini, sehingga mendapatkan penanganan segera.
Servant leadership, work engagement and affective commitment in social exchange perspective: A mediation-moderation framework
Authors: Udin Udin , Chanthes Suteera , Dananjoyo Radyan
Published: August 2024

Background

Servant leadership plays a crucial role in fostering employees’ affective commitment within organizations. However, understanding the underlying mechanism through which servant leadership influences affective commitment is important to provide valuable insights into organizational research and practice.

Objective

This study aims to examine the mediating and moderating role of work engagement on the relationship between servant leadership and affective commitment in social exchange theory (SET).

Methods

Using the quantitative data via the completion of an online survey derived from employees in Indonesian public health institution, 154 useful data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). Additionally, SmartPLS version 3.2 was utilized for testing the proposed hypotheses.

Results

The results of the study show that servant leadership has no significant effect on affective commitment, but significant on work engagement. Also, the finding confirmed that work engagement has a significant effect on affective commitment. Furthermore, the empirical findings highlighted that work engagement fully mediates the link between servant leadership and affective commitment. However, regarding the moderation effect, work engagement does not moderate the relationship between servant leadership and affective commitment.

Conclusion

Servant leadership, rooted in the philosophy of serving others first, is theorized to have a significant impact on work engagement through the lens of SET. Servant leaders, by prioritizing the needs and development of their employees, foster a supportive work environment characterized by trust and empowerment. In return, employees reciprocate by investing more effort and energy into their work, leading to higher levels of work engagement.
Relationship Between Endothelial Function, Vital Parameters, and Cognitive Performance in Community Dwellers with Subjective Cognitive Decline: An Observational Study with Six Months Follow Up
Authors: Sittig Johannes , Pickert Lena , Weigert Hannah , Deelen Joris , Polidori M. Cristina , Nelles Gereon
Published: August 2024

Background: With advancing age, cognitive decline is frequently associated with endothelial dysfunction, but data on vascular performance prior to the onset of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is scarce. Objective: To investigate the relationship between endothelial function, vital parameters and cognitive performance in older adults with subjective cognitive decline (SCD). Methods: Forty-five volunteers aged 65 years and older with SCD underwent comprehensive geriatric assessment-based prognosis evaluation by means of the Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), full neuropsychological examination and peripheral arterial tonometry measurement by means of EndoPAT™2000 to evaluate endothelial flexibility and vital parameters. Six months after initial evaluation, participants were contacted by phone and a telephone-administered version of the MPI (TELE-MPI) was conducted. Results: Fifteen study participants scored below the cutoff score of 26 on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, suggesting MCI (26.56±2.23). Nominal significant correlations were found between heart rate (HR) and trail making test (TMT) A (β= –0.49, p = 0.03), between heart rate variability (HRV) and TMT B (β= 0.78, p = 0.041), between power of low-frequency band (LF) HRV and Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form (β= 0.007, p = 0.037) as well as between augmentation index (AI) and CogState Detection Test (β= 0.002, p = 0.034). Conclusions: HR, HRV, and AI, but not endothelial flexibility are associated with cognitive performance in SCD and suspected MCI patients and may serve as clinical biomarkers in the early diagnosis of neurodegenerative disorders with advancing age.
Small-target smoking detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv5
Authors: Yan Hong , Jiang Zhanbo , Han Zeshan , Jiao Yufan
Published: August 2024

The use of general target detection algorithms for small-target detection is computationally costly and has a high missed detection rate. A lightweight small-target detection model based on YOLOv5 is proposed to address this issue.First, a maximum pooling layer is introduced to reduce the number of calculations. Second, Shuffle_Conv is designed to replace the ordinary convolutional layer to reduce model parameters. To further compress the model, the Add fusion method is used in the C3 module, while the GAC3 layer is designed with GhostNet. Finally, Mosaic_9 is introduced to improve the small-target detection without increasing the number of calculations. Compared with YOLOv5, computation and parameters of the improved model are reduced by 84.9% and 39.1%, respectively, and the accuracy is improved by 2%, which is more obvious than that of the original model.
Building information modeling-based production process optimization model
Authors: Zhang Yiming , Shang Kejian
Published: August 2024

In the current manufacturing process of enterprises, there are some problems such as poor predictability and low level of intelligence, which lead to high product error rate and affect production efficiency. Therefore, this paper introduces the building information model in the field of engineering construction, and proposes a big data predictive manufacturing model based on the building information model, which divides the production process into production service system, resource planning system, production control system and after-sales service system, and realizes the overall process optimization of planning-production-sales on the basis of the close combination of each system and virtual model system. Finally, the application of error correction process in production line is verified from an empirical point of view, which provides a reference method and path for reducing production error rate and improving work efficiency.
The role of deep neural network in the creation of traditional Chinese landscape painting
Authors: Cheng Long , Wang Hongyu , Wang Tong
Published: August 2024

With the wide application of deep learning technology in various fields, its potential in artistic creation has gradually attracted attention. This research focuses on the application of deep learning in the creation of traditional Chinese landscape painting and its cultural and aesthetic impact. First, the research comprehensively analyzes the existing deep learning algorithms and the basic elements of Chinese landscape painting to determine the most suitable model architecture. Then, through several rounds of experiments, various training parameters are adjusted and the optimal network configuration is determined. In terms of assessment, the study uses a variety of indicators, including visual quality and technical performance, as well as in-depth cultural and aesthetic analysis. The results show that deep learning not only effectively improves visual quality and technical performance, but also has a positive impact on culture and aesthetics. Although there are some limitations, such as high computational requirements and reliance on large amounts of training data, corresponding solutions are also proposed. This study provides a powerful experimental basis for the integration of Chinese traditional art and modern science and technology, and promotes the research in this field.
Analysis of countermeasures for improving the quality of college students’ entrepreneurship by deep learning and blockchain technology
Authors: Zhao Zijian , Liang Jin , Chen Jing , Shi Xiaoling , Tong Hui , Yuan Yue , Pu Qun , Perez Hector Monzales
Published: August 2024

This study seeks to enhance the entrepreneurial quality of college students by introducing advanced technologies such as deep learning and blockchain. A student majoring in electronic information at a university is the research object. Based on the background of the Internet of Things and blockchain technology, the innovation and entrepreneurship information data platform for college students is constructed. The results show that the α values of students’ background, students’ professional ability, students’ practical ability, and students’ development ability are greater than 0.7. When determining the number of neurons in the hidden layer, the training error curve decreases continuously. The test error rises and then decreases when the number of neurons in the hidden layer is 10, 11, and 12. The Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm, selected as the training function, exhibits optimal performance with a training step count of 1,000 and achieves a performance score of 4.9. The actual values of the enhanced BPNN align closely with the expected values, demonstrating minimal deviation. The findings emphasize the importance for students in electronic information majors to actively engage in diverse social practices. This study serves as a valuable reference for enhancing the entrepreneurial quality of college students.
Coping with Huntington’s Disease in Patients and At-Risk Individuals
Authors: Snow Abigail L.B. , Ciriegio Abagail E. , Watson Kelly H. , Baumann Mary G. , Pfalzer Anna C. , Diehl Spencer , Duncan Kathleen , McDonell Katherine E. , Claassen Daniel O. , Compas Bruce E.
Published: August 2024

Background: Huntington’s disease (HD) presents patients and individuals at risk for HD with significant levels of stress. However, relatively little research has examined how individuals cope with stress related to the disease or the association of specific coping strategies with psychological symptoms. Objective: This study examined the ways in which HD patients and at-risk individuals cope with HD-related stress using a control-based model of coping and the association of coping strategies with symptoms of depression and anxiety. Methods: HD patients (n = 49) and at-risk individuals (n = 76) completed the Responses to Stress Questionnaire – Huntington’s Disease Version to assess coping strategies in response to HD-related stress, as well as standardized measures of depression and anxiety symptoms. Patient health records were accessed to obtain information related to disease characteristics. Results: Patients and at-risk individuals reported using comparable levels of primary control coping, secondary control coping, and disengagement coping strategies. In linear regression analyses, only secondary control coping was significantly associated with lower depression (β= –0.62, p < 0.001) and anxiety (β= –0.59, p < 0.001) symptoms in patients and at-risk individuals (β= –0.55, p < 0.001 and β= –0.50, p < 0.001, respectively). Conclusions: Secondary control coping may be beneficial for both HD patients and at-risk individuals. Future research using the control-based model of coping in longitudinal studies with the HD population is needed, and future interventions could test the effects of cognitive reframing and acceptance as coping strategies for families affected by HD.
Telemedicine in Italy: Healthcare authorization profiles in the modern medico-legal reading
Authors: Bolcato Vittorio , Basile Giuseppe , Bianco Prevot Luca , Fassina Giovanni , Rapuano Silvia , Brizioli Enrico , Tronconi Livio P.
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND: The ruling n. 38485, 20 June 2019, of the Italian Supreme Court, III criminal section, addressed by the perspective of the law the very sensitive and new issue of telemedicine. OBJECTIVE: This commentary deals with the issue of authorization of telemedicine activities by the health authority, starting from the Italian Court of Criminal Cassation, III section, decision n. 38485/2019. The case law explored the authorization of a health point, which carries out telemedicine services. METHODS: Starting from the perspective discussed by Italian health regulations, the paper examines how the health act could be defined, with the possibilities offered by telecommunications, and how it now relates legally to the physical place where it takes place. RESULTS: Even if telemedicine opens the way to virtual spaces of health practice, the Ministry of Health Italian Guidelines pose functional and logistical issues to guarantee users’ safety and health care system accountability. Then, functional requirements for health legitimate practice, and their continuous monitoring, together with the responsibilities of the service centers, health professionals and health facilities, are discussed. CONCLUSION: The questioning of States’ health law, in a broad health system such as that of the Europe, characterized by autonomous health regulations, is extremely important for cross-border health policy with telemedicine, as overall regulatory compliance in health care is the ground criterion for risk prevention and patient safety, to be properly verified.
Exploring body composition and somatotype profiles among youth professional soccer players
Authors: Zambrano-Villacres Raynier , Frias-Toral Evelyn , Maldonado-Ponce Emily , Poveda-Loor Carlos , Leal Paola , Velarde-Sotres Alvaro , Leonardi Alice , Trovato Bruno , Roggio Federico , Castorina Alessandro , Wenxin Xu , Musumeci Giuseppe
Published: August 2024

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to analyze the body composition and somatotype of professional soccer players, investigating variations across categories and playing positions. METHODS: An observational, cross-sectional, and analytical study was conducted with 51 male professional soccer players in the U-19 and U-20 categories. Data about sex, age, height, and weight were collected between March and May 2023. Body composition analysis utilized the ISAK protocol for the restricted profile, while somatotype categorization employed the Heath and Carter formula. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics V.26, which involved the application of Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests to discern differences in body composition variables and proportionality based on categories and playing positions. The Dunn test further identified specific positions exhibiting significant differences. RESULTS: The study encompassed 51 players, highlighting meaningful differences in body composition. The average body mass in kg was 75.8 (±6.9) for U-20 players and 70.5 (±6.1) for U-19 players. The somatotype values were 2.6-4.6-2.3 for U-20 players and 2.5-4.3-2.8 for U-19 players, with a predominance of muscle mass in all categories, characterizing them as balanced mesomorphs. CONCLUSIONS: Body composition and somatotype findings underscore distinctions in body mass across categories and playing positions, with notably higher body mass and muscle mass predominance in elevated categories. However, the prevailing skeletal muscle development establishes a significant semblance with the recognized somatotype standard for soccer.
Effectiveness of virtual reality training compared to balance-specific training and conventional training on balance and gross motor functions of children with cerebral palsy: A double blinded randomized controlled trial
Authors: Ziab Hussein , Saleh Soha , Talebian Saeed , Olyaei Golamreza , Mazbouh Rami , Sarraj Ahmad Rifai , Hadian Mohamad Reza
Published: August 2024

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical efficacy of a virtual reality rehabilitation-based training (VRT) with balance-specific training (BST) and conventional training (CT) on the balance and gross motor functions (GMF) of children with cerebral palsy (CwCP). METHODS: This study was a double blinded, randomized controlled trial. Participants were recruited from different CP rehabilitation centers and clinics and were then randomly allocated using the block randomization method into three groups: (1) group 1 (VRT using a set of Xbox 360 games that triggered balance), (2) group 2 (BST applying a protocol of 13 exercises to enhance balance in different conditions), and (3) control group 3 (CT using traditional physiotherapy techniques). All groups received 18 sessions over six weeks, three sessions per week, each lasting 60 minutes. Participants were assessed at three timepoints (baseline, post-treatment, and follow-up) using the Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS), the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM D & E), the Five Times Sit-To-Stand Test, and upper and lower segments’ center of mass (COM) displacement (UCOM and LCOM). RESULTS: A total of 46 CwCP participated in this study. The repeated measures ANOVA revealed a statistically significant difference between groups in the dependent variables, except for the GMFM (D & E) and the PBS (p < 0.05 and partial η 2 = 0.473). The post-hoc test showed a statistically significant difference in favor of the VRT group compared to other groups in terms of right UCOM (p < 0.05) with a large effect size of the time*group interaction (partial η 2 = 0.87). Moreover, there was a statistically significant effect of time (i.e., baseline to post-treatment and baseline to follow-up) with F (18, 23) = 59.954, p < 0.05, Wilks’ lambda = 0.021, partial η2 = 0.979. CONCLUSION: The findings revealed that VRT was not superior to BST in the rehabilitation of balance and GMF in CwCP aged four to 12 years. However, when compared to CT, better results were reported. Furthermore, it appears that customized programs lead to greater improvements in balance than commercial programs. Future studies are needed to assess the physiological effects of the three types of rehabilitation interventions using more advanced measurement tools, such as functional magnetic resonance imaging, following VRT protocols.
“Virtual reality fixed me”: A case report of the use of virtual reality during intensive interdisciplinary pain treatment
Authors: King Christopher D. , Olbrecht Vanessa A. , Crowley Susan L. , Klages Kimberly L. , Deet Emily T. , Samuel Nicole D. , Smith Kelsey , Williams Sara E. , Homan Kendra J.
Published: August 2024

Virtual reality (VR) is an innovative technology with the potential to enhance treatment for children with chronic pain and functional symptoms. Currently, little is known about patients’ experiences of VR in the setting of intensive interdisciplinary pain treatment (IIPT). This study aimed to better understand how patients engage with and benefit from VR. This case report focuses on a 12-year-old female with amplified musculoskeletal pain syndrome and comorbid functional neurological disorder receiving treatment in inpatient IIPT. VR was incorporated into physical/occupational and recreational therapy sessions. A semi-structured interview was completed one-month post-discharge. Qualitative analysis revealed three major themes: Process of Change (VR was unique/immersive, reduced pain focus, challenged skepticism, and changed pain perception), Efficacy (VR increased movement, supported transitioning from a wheelchair to walking independently, and increased confidence, excitement, and surprise), and Engagement (VR aided in acknowledging progress, increased camaraderie, was fun, and challenged patient to extend treatment goals made in VR to real life). Therapist observations of the benefits and barriers to using VR in treatment are described. Overall, this report indicates that VR may be a helpful tool to use with existing IIPT interventions to enhance patient engagement in treatment and improve functionaloutcomes.
Simulator sickness among helicopter pilots: Incidence, threshold and severity using the SSQ
Authors: Nakdimon Idan , Gordon Barak , Assa Amit , Ben-Ari Oded
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND: Flight simulators have an essential role in aircrew training. Occasionally, symptoms of motion sickness, defined as simulator sickness, develop during training sessions. The reported incidence of simulator sickness ranged widely in different studies. OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to calculate the incidence of and to define a threshold value for simulator sickness among rotary-wing pilots using the validated Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ). METHODS: CH-53 and UH-60 helicopter pilots, who trained in helicopter simulators in the Israeli Air Force, were asked to fulfill SSQ. A score of 20 in the SSQ was defined as the threshold for simulator sickness. Simulator sickness incidence and average SSQ were calculated. Correlations between age and simulator training hours to SSQ scores were analyzed. RESULTS: A total of 207 rotary-wing aircrew participated in the study. Simulator sickness was experienced by 51.7% of trainees. The average SSQ score was 32.7. A significant negative correlation was found between age and SSQ score. CONCLUSIONS: Simulator sickness was experienced by more than half of helicopter pilots. A score of 20 in the SSQ was found to be suitable as the threshold for this condition.
Monitoring vertical landslides in the Solotvyno aglomeration using Sentinel-1 satellite imagery
Authors: Trofymchuk Oleksandr M. , Hordiienko Oleksandr V. , Anpilova Yevheniia S. , Yakovliev Yevhenii O.
Published: August 2024

The Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) equipped Sentinel-1 satellites are a valuable source of Earth observation data. They provide a spatial resolution of 10 to 20 metres, depending on the imaging mode. Unlike optical sensors, SAR radars can operate day and night, in cloudy weather and in the absence of sunlight. This makes them a reliable source of data in all conditions. Google Earth Engine (GEE), in turn, includes dual-polarisation Sentinel-1 data in its large and up-to-date archive. Since GEE does not have a single lookup complex (SLC) that allows standard methods to investigate changes in terrain, the authors set out to build a model based on the Random Forest (RF) machine learning library built into GEE that would be well suited to detecting natural and anthropogenic changes in the gypsometric structure of the terrain.In this article we analyse Sentinel-1 satellite radar images and automatically obtain data on the location of significant relief changes. Our research area is the natural and anthropogenic zones covering the agglomeration of the village of Solotvyno and the fields of flooded salt mines with active development of karst forms and areas with vertical relief shifts. Maps and graphs of changes and deformations in the agglomeration of Solotvyno were prepared on the basis of satellite radar images.The authors developed a Random Forest machine learning algorithm to detect local vertical displacements of the earth's surface, which has advantages over other algorithms and is data-free (SLC). The algorithm is based on the classification of the earth's surface and identifies well the areas where relief displacements are filled with water, and allows to increase the accuracy of the assessment of hazardous areas of surface deformations (landscapes) in the area of residential, industrial, recreational facilities, important critical infrastructure.
Information systems of observation of marine waters and adjacent areas using remotely piloted aircraft
Authors: Trysnyuk Taras V. , Mosiichuk Dmytro I.
Published: August 2024

The work is dedicated to the solution of the scientific and practical task, which consists in the development of methods, technologies and means of creating systems of complex monitoring of marine water areas and the state of coastal zones using UAVs to improve the quality, efficiency, complexity and effectiveness of the processes of data collection, processing, transmission, preservation and analysis of information about the state of the territory and its environmental safety.It was established that the peculiarities of the research are the combination of the complexity of the methodology of building a dynamic system for monitoring sea water areas and the state of coastal zones, their forecasting and prevention in order to ensure the safety and conditions of sustainable development of the territories and the country in general. The main information base of the study consists of satellite data and data obtained using UAVs regarding emergency situations and the state of marine water areas. A characteristic feature of the proposed methodology is the newly introduced structural elements for determining the composition of on-board equipment, determining the number of UAVs and determining the optimal route of movement of an unmanned aerial vehicle in accordance with the environmental task.It has been proven that the methods of mathematical and simulation modeling for building functional and informational models; methods of theory and practice of system analysis to establish structural connections between elements of complex systems. The cartographic method of researching objects of the state of marine water areas and coastal zones will include cartographic modeling of the subject of research and allows for regional analysis of the spatial structure of geoecological phenomena and the determination of their ecological criteria.On the basis of the application of the load-bearing equipment on board the UAV, proposals have been implemented regarding the quality assessment and control of environmental parameters when solving the tasks of ecological monitoring of the state of marine water areas and coastal zones.