bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Angka Kecelakaan Kerja Dengan Metode Statistik Kecelakaan Kerja Di PT. XYZ
Authors: Dermawan Aulia Agung , Ridha Arrazy Elba , Putera Dimas Akmarul
Published: October 2022

PT XYZ is a company engaged in manufacturing and also one of the State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) that produces urea and ammonia fertilizers. Work accidents that have occurred at PT XYZ in 2018-2019 are 9 cases of work accidents such as being sprayed with carbamate, hit by a hammer, hit by a splash of aqueous ammonia. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of frequency, severity and Safe-T-Score. In this study, the calculation of the number of work accidents used is the frequency of stating accidents that occur every 1,000,000 working hours, severity stating the loss of working days every 1,000,000 working hours, Safe T Score aims to compare the results of the frequency of accidents. From the results of the research, the frequency level in 2018 was 3.42 and 2019 was 1.05 accidents every 1,000. 000 working hours so the frequency of accidents is getting lower from year to year. The severity level in 2018-2019 is 0 days, this is because PT XYZ has never experienced a work accident that has eliminated working hours. The 2019 Safe-T-Score result is -1763.07, this indicates that the frequency of work accidents shows an improving condition from the previous year.PT XYZ adalah salah satu Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang memproduksi pupuk urea dan amonia. Kecelakaan kerja yang pernah terjadi pada tahun 2018-2019 ialah 9 kasus kecelakaan kerja seperti Tersembur karbamat, terkena martil, terkena percikan aquos ammonia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat frekuensi, severity dan Safe-T-Score. Dalam penelitian ini perhitungan angka kecelakaan kerja yang di gunakan adalah frekuensi menyatakan kecelakaan yang terjadi setiap 1.000.000 jam kerja, severity menyatakan hilangnya hari kerja setiap 1.000.000 jam kerja, Safe T Score bertujuan membandingkan hasil tingkat frekuensi kecelakaan. Dari hasil penelitian tingkat frekuensi tahun 2018 adalah 3,42 dan 2019 adalah 1,05 kali terjadi kecelakaan setiap 1.000.000 jam kerja jadi frekuensi kecelakaan semakin rendah dari tahun ke tahun. Tingkat severity pada tahun 2018-2019 adalah 0 hari, Hal ini di karenakan PT XYZ tidak pernah mengalami kecelakaan kerja yang sampai menghilangkan jam kerja. Hasil Safe-T-Score tahun 2019 adalah -1763,07 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa frekuensi kecelakaan kerja menunjukkan keadaan yang membaik dari tahun sebelumnya.
Penerapan Metode Geneva Emotion Wheel (GEW) dalam Merancang Kemasan Mineral Water 600 ml Merk Umsida
Authors: Aditia Zahra Suci , Jakaria Ribangun Bamban
Published: October 2022

AMDK products in times like now have been widely circulated in the market. This is the biggest challenge for many products to be able to win the market. Especially in the 600 ml UMSIDA AMDK product which is a new product. AMDK UMISDA size 600 ml is a type of drinking water in a 600 ml size bottled which is marketed in the environment of the University of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo which of course competes with many AMDK products. So that this study aims to find out a person's emotions in purchasing AMDK using the Geneva Emotion Wheel (GEW) method. A person's emotionality is an important factor in designing so in this study examines how a consumer makes a decision. The results of this study are able to design a 600 ml UMSIDA AMDK based on a consumer perspective based on attributes, namely packaging lids, packaging shapes, and packaging labels so that the results of this design are expected to be able to make UMSIDA AMDK size 600 ml can compete in the market by being designed to be simpler, environmentally friendly and easy to carry anywhere and anytime.Â  And the results of this design are expected to be able to provide new innovations for drinking water packaging.Produk AMDK dimasa seperti sekarang telah banyak sekali beredar dipasaran. Hal tersebut menjadi tantangan terbesar bagi banyak produk untuk dapat memenangkan pasar. Terutama pada produk AMDK UMSIDA ukuran 600 ml yang mana merupakan produk yang baru. AMDK UMISDA ukuran 600 ml merupakan jenis air minum dalam kemasan ukuran 600 ml yang dipasarkan dilingkungan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo yang mana tentunya bersaing dengan banyak sekali produk AMDK. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui emosional seseorang dalam melakukan pembelian AMDK dengan menggunakan metode Geneva Emotion Wheel (GEW). Emosional seseorang merupakan faktor yang penting dalam melakukan perancang sehingga dalam penelitian ini meneliti bagaimana seorang konsumen dalam melakukan suatu keputusan. Hasil penelitian ini yakni mampu melakukan perancangan AMDK UMSIDA ukuran 600 ml berdasarkan dengan perspektif konsumen berdasarkan pada atribut yakni tutup kemasan, bentuk kemasan, dan label kemasan sehingga hasil dari rancangan ini diharapkan mampu menjadikan AMDK UMSIDA ukuran 600 ml dapat bersaing dipasaran dengan didesain lebih simpel, ramah lingkungan serta mudah dibawa kemanaÂ pun dan kapanÂ pun.Â  Serta hasil perancangan ini diharap mampu memberikan inovasi yang baru untuk kemasan air minum.
Analisis Penyebab Keterlambatan Waktu Penyelesaian Proyek Under Body Sealing (UBS) di PT. X dengan Metode RCA
Authors: Pratama Fransiskus Xaverius Dicky , Reswati Renny
Published: October 2022

Project management is important for companies to achieve maximum project success. Thus, the project manager must create a well-planned project to make the company get maximum results through the limited resources in the project. Barriers in project implementation significantly influence the course of any project work. To overcome these problems, structured and well-integrated management is needed. This study aims to find the cause of the delay in project completion time and prevent these causes from recurring in the next project. This study uses qualitative research methods by directly observing the object of research at PT ESA. Primary data was obtained by interview and observation and analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the method factor was the main cause of various factors causing delays. It is necessary to make a more realistic schedule and increase employees' ability in terms of engineering needs such as drawing and teaching robots or adding new employees experienced in these fields so that the same mistakes do not happen again.Manajemen proyek penting bagi perusahaan untuk mencapai keberhasilan proyek yang maksimal dalam suatu perusahaan.Â  Dengan demikian, manajer proyek harus membuat proyek yang terencana dengan baik untuk membuat perusahaan mendapatkan hasil maksimal melalui sumber daya yang ada di dalam proyek. Hambatan dalam pelaksanaan proyek memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap jalannya setiap pekerjaan proyek. Untuk menanggulangi permasalahan, diperlukan manajemen yang terstruktur dan terintegrasi dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari penyebab keterlambatan waktu penyelesaian proyek dan mencegah penyebab tersebut terulang pada proyek selanjutnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan pengamatan secara langsung terhadap objek penelitian di PT ESA. Data primer diperoleh secara wawancara dan observasi dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebab utama dari berbagai faktor penyebabÂ keterlambatanÂ adalah pada faktor metode. Perlunya dibuatkan penjadwalan yang lebih realistis dan menambah kemampuan karyawan dalam hal kebutuhan engineering seperti drawing dan teaching Robot atau menambah karyawan baru yang berpengalaman di bidang tersebut supaya kesalahan yang sama tidak terulang kembali.
NIR Spectroscopy with Application of Chemometric Algorithms in Forensic Wood Analysis
Authors: Khokh A. N. , Voskanyan P. S. , Petrosyan A. A.
Published: October 2022

The article addresses practical aspects of applying the spectroscopy in the near infrared region method when conducting forensic examinations of wood. Based on the obtained results, it has been concluded that the NIR spectra can be used as an informative indicator to determine the species of woody plants, as well as to track the origin of timber and to detect the facts of illegal logging. The authors demonstrate the possibility of interpreting the obtained spectral data using formal independent class analogy modeling and discriminant analysis of projections onto latent structures. They have also built stable workable classification models to differentiate Dipteryx odorata (Cumaru) and Dipteryx panamensis (Cumarurana), as well as common hornbeam (Carpinus betulus) of various geographical origin.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN ANDALIMAN (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) TERHADAP GAMBARAN MORFOLOGI OVARIUM MENCIT (Mus musculus L.) STRAIN DDW.
Authors: BATUBARA MELVARIANI SYARI , SABRI EMITA , TANJUNG MASITTA
Published: October 2022

A study on the effect of andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) leaves ethanol extract to morphological ovary of mice (Mus musculus L.) strain DDW. has been, and was given orally by gavage on 4 days before estrus and 4 days after estrus with the volume given was 0,1 ml/10 g body weight. The research has been studied at Animal Structure And Physiology Laboratory of Department of Biology in Mathematics And Natural Science Faculty, University of  North Sumatera in Medan since February 2006 until September 2006. The research method used was completely randomized designed non factorial which consist of treatment and control groups. The treatment had one factor that is extract dosages with 2500 ppm (0,25 g/100 ml aquadest), 5000 ppm (0,5 g/100 ml aquadest), 10000 ppm (1,0 g/100 ml aquadest), 20000 ppm (2,0 g/100 ml aquadest), 40000 ppm (4,0 g/100 ml aquadest).The result showed that the chemistry consist of andaliman leaves extract is alkaloid, steroid, and saponin. The effect of andaliman leaves extract on 9 days to morphology of  ovary weight and diameter of mice did effect, but DnMRT showed non significantly effect of treatment and control groups of mice. From the result it was concluded that andaliman leaves extract did effect to ovary morphology of female mice, because can be effected oogenesis and ovulation. But the result showed that fluctuatif, because maybe the andaliman extract is crude extract that didn’t  isolation chemistry consist.
UJI AKTIVITAS SENYAWA ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK DAUN TIIN (Ficus Carica Linn) DENGAN PELARUT AIR, METANOL DAN CAMPURAN METANOL-AIR
Authors: AGUSTINA EVA
Published: October 2022

Antioxidants can ward off free radicals in the body to resist oxidative damage caused by free radicals. The aim of this research is to know the influence of water solvent, methanol and methanol-water mixture to antioxidant activity. The extraction is done by maceration method. The extraction results in the phytochemical test and functional group analysis to determine the compounds contained in Pig leaf extract. Further testing of antioxidant activity with DPPH method. Pig leaf extract with methanol solvent has antioxidant activity with IC50 3,3005 μg / ml value, Pig leaf extract with water solvent has antioxidant activity 3,6976 μg / ml and Pig leaf extract with methanol solvent: water has antioxidant activity 13,6140 μg / ml. The IC50 <50 μg / ml value indicates that the Pig leaf extract with some solvents has potent antioxidant potential. Pig leaf extract with methanol solvent has the best antioxidant activity with IC50 3,3005 μg / ml value because according to phytochemical test and functional group analysis that methanol solvent is able to extract more active compound such as flavonoid, Triterpenoid and Sterol, Alkaloid and Saponin followed by Pig leaf extract with water solvent and methanol mixture: water.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG RISIKO MEROKOK PADA SANTRI MAHASISWA DI ASRAMA UIN SUNAN AMPEL SURABAYA
Authors: MUNIR MISBAKHUL
Published: October 2022

Smoking is one habit that commonly encountered in everyday life. Smoking both active and passive bodily harm, Youth is a stage in human development. Teens have a high curiosity and often mimic behaviors performed by adults, including smoking and smoking has become a lifestyle among adolescents. This study was conducted to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes about the dangers of smoking in young men in UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. This research is an analytic survey with Cross sectional study design. Number of sample 90 respondents using proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected by using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive method. The results showed that 88 young men good knowledgeable and less knowledgeable 2 of young man, as many as 57 young men to be good attitude and 21 were poor attitude of young man, as many as 12 young men behaved badly about the dangers of smoking.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR CANGKANG TELUR AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF BAYAM MERAH (Amaranthus tricolor L.)
Authors: Batubara Fitri Rahmadani
Published: October 2022

Chicken egg shell is one of the ingredients that can be used as liquid organik fertilizer, because chicken egg shells have a lime substitute to increase soil pH. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of giving chicken egg shell liquid organik fertilizer on vegetative growth. Red spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.)”. Also to determine the effect of the amount of chlorophyll content of red spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) on the application of liquid organik fertilizer chicken egg shells. The experimental design used a completely randomized design (CRD). By giving treatment with 5 levels, namely 0%, 20%, 40%, 60% and 80%. The results showed that the application of different concentrations of liquid organik fertilizer on chicken egg shells had a significant effect on the growth of red spinach. Application of liquid organik fertilizer with concentrations of 60% and 80% is the most effective concentration. The amount of chlorophyll content in red spinach plants also showed a significant effect.
Skrining Fitokimia dan Penentuan Kadar Flavonoid Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Desa Dolok Sinumbah dan Raja Maligas Kecamatan Hutabayu Raja
Authors: Yulia Yulia , Idris Muhammad , Rahmadina Rahmadina
Published: October 2022

The benefits of Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) are trusted by the village community in treating various diseases such as antidiabetic, antihypertensive, and anticancer. This study aims to examine secondary metabolites through phytochemical screening and determination of flavonoid levels in the ethanol extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) Dolok Sinumbah and Raja Maligas villages. The method used in this research is a descriptive survey. The results of the qualitative test with phytochemical screening showed that the ethanol extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) was positive for flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and steroids. The results of the quantitative test to determine the flavonoid content of the ethanol extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) are different in the two villages, namely the flavonoid content of Dolok Sinumbah Sinumbah Village of 94.1842 mgQE/gr and Raja Maligas of 87.5157 mgQE/gr using UV spectrophotometry. –Vis.
Tinjauan Nilai dan Konsep Konservasi Hutan Mangrove di Desa Tanjung Rejo (Wisata Hutan Mangrove Mekar Bahari)
Authors: Nasution Rizki Amelia , Idami Zahratul
Published: October 2022

Mangrove forest is one of the natural resources that has the potential for protection and conservation of nature. Conservation can be defined as a system of management and sustainable use of the environment and natural resources. Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan sub-district is one of the coastal areas with mangrove forest conditions that have been damaged. This study aims to identify the conservation efforts carried out by the people of Tanjung Rejo Village, precisely in the tourist area of the Mekar Bahari Mangrove Forest. The research was conducted by means of surveys, observations and interviews with the management community. The results show that the conservation efforts carried out by protecting and culturing mangrove plants and making mangrove forests as ecotourism and education of mangrove forests have not getting reached for maximum, if viewed from the presence of mangrove plants and the surrounding environment. Based on surveys and interviews about community perceptions of eco-edutourism development, the community agrees that in the near of future the mangrove forest in Tanjung Sari Village will be used as an eco-edutourism area. It can be said that conservation efforts do not reach the standard, so it is important to develop eco-tourism areas in mangrove forests by increasing public awareness of   mangrove preservation.

 

Keywords: Conservation, eco-edutourism, Mangrove Forest
Sobre la aceleración de (Laplace)-Coriolis
Authors: López Díaz José Antonio
Published: October 2022

El papel central que juega la fuerza de Coriolis en los movimientos atmosféricos, especialmente en nuestras latitudes medias, y en las corrientes oceánicas, es ocioso resaltarlo. Por ello su estudio es parte insoslayable de cualquier texto de dinámica atmosférica.
Berkhotbah secara naratif dari kitab Rut
Authors: Sin Sia Kok
Published: October 2022

Narrative preaching is a preaching form that is rarely used, even for narrative texts. The listener is more familiar with the expository or thematic form of preaching. The author argues that narrative is not only interpreted as a narrative but also should be preached as a narrative sermon. This also applies to the book of Ruth. Therefore, this article will first explain the interpretation of narrative and apply it to the study of the book of Ruth. This article briefly describes four important things in narrative criticism: plot, investigating characters and settings (place and time of scene), and point of view. Second, this article will explain narrative preaching. Narrative sermons can be arranged in the first person or in the third person by paying attention to the plot, character analysis, setting (place and time of the scene), and point of view. Third, this article describes how to structure a narrative sermon from the book of Ruth, both in the first person and third person. Finally, the author concludes that the book of Ruth is a good example of applying narrative interpretation and preparing a narrative sermon. AbstrakBerkhotbah secara naratif merupakan bentuk berkhotbah yang jarang digunakan, bahkan untuk teks-teks narasi. Pendengar sudah terbiasa dengan bentuk khotbah ekspositoris ataupun tematis. Penulis berpendapat bahwa narasi tidak hanya ditafsirkan sebagai suatu narasi, tetapi juga sebaiknya dikhotbahkan secara naratif. Hal ini juga berlaku untuk kitab Rut. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini pertama-tama akan menjelaskan tentang penafsiran narasi dan mengaplikasikannya dalam penyelidikan kitab Rut. Artikel ini menguraikan secara singkat empat hal penting dalam analisa narasi, yaitu alur cerita (plot), penyelidikan karakter dan setting (tempat dan waktu adegan) dan sudut pandang. Keempat hal penting itu juga diaplikasikan dalam menganalisa narasi kitab Rut. Kedua, artikel ini akan menjelaskan tentang berkhotbah secara naratif. Khotbah naratif dapat disusun dalam bentuk orang orang pertama, maupun orang ketiga dengan memperhatikan alur cerita (plot), penyelidikan karakter dan setting (tempat dan waktu adegan) dan sudut pandang. Ketiga, artikel ini memaparkan bagaimana menyusun khotbah secara naratif dari kitab Rut, baik dalam bentuk orang pertama, maupun orang ketiga. Terakhir, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa kitab Rut merupakan contoh yang baik untuk menerapkan penafsiran narasi dan penyusunan khotbah secara naratif.
Koreksi prospektif teks 2 Samuel 24 terhadap perilaku Daud bagi rekonstruksi kebijakan publik yang akuntabel
Authors: Djuharto Gumulya
Published: October 2022

This article offers another solution from the various solutions that have been offered previously to the problem in 2 Samuel 24 which is more disjunctive rather than conjunctive. In fact, conjunctive understanding using the public theology perspective of Paul Hanson which is analyzed by Oliver Glanz’s Participant-Reference Shifts Theory has the potency to produce a conjunctive solution in the form of an accountable public policy. This accountable public policy is based upon the correction of David’s behavior, which should communicate dialogically with God, and consecutively, a dialogical communication with his subordinates through transparent sharing of vision and values. This communication model becomes a preparation key for interaction with less familiar communities that are characterized by mutual respect, and not a compromising attitude, while still promoting togetherness in solving problems that arise in a community. AbstrakArtikel ini menawarkan solusi lain dari berbagai solusi yang pernah ditawarkan sebelumnya terhadap permasalahan dalam 2 Samuel 24 yang lebih bersifat disjungtif dan bukan konjungtif. Padahal, pemahaman secara konjungtif dengan menggunakan perspektif teologi publik dari Paul Hanson yang dianalisis berdasarkan Teori Participant-Reference Shifts dari Oliver Glanz terhadap teks tersebut berpotensi menghasilkan solusi konjungtif berupa suatu kebijakan publik yang akuntabel. Kebijakan publik yang akuntabel tersebut bermuara pada koreksi perilaku Daud yang seharusnya berkomunikasi secara dialogis dengan Tuhan, dan berdampak pada terciptanya komunikasi dialogis dengan para bawahannya melalui sharing visi dan nilai-nilai secara transparan. Model komunikasi tersebut menjadi kunci persiapan menuju interaksi dengan komunitas yang kurang familier yang bercirikan sikap saling menghormati, dan bukan sikap kompromistis, dengan tetap mengedepankan kebersamaan dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang muncul dalam suatu komunitas.
Meningkatkan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan hidup melalui nyanyian jemaat
Authors: Cambah Tahan Mentria
Published: October 2022

The environmental crisis has threatened the world. Natural disasters can cause a wide range of issues. Various efforts have been made to overcome the effects of natural damage. From a Christian perspective, ecological theology has tried to answer the problem of environmental degradation. However, the efforts to raise awareness among the congregation members must not stop. Based on H. Paul Santmire's belief that liturgy related to worship can encourage congregational awareness, this research proposes singing as one of the liturgical elements that can play a role in encouraging concern for environmental crises. This research was pursued with a qualitative approach using literature and observation methods. This study found that congregational singing has a significant role in encouraging the congregation's concern for the environment. This role can be achieved by singing and living the nature-themed songs, supported by a calendar of warnings related to environmental themes.
Analisis teologis dan historis pemahaman tohonan sebagai jabatan dan ordinasi di Huria Kristen Batak Protestan
Authors: Pakpahan Binsar Jonathan
Published: October 2022

The Protestant Batak Christian Huria's understanding of the theology of office has received particular attention since the 2002 Church Order and Administration which was made after the Godang Reconciliation Synod. Church office, translated with the word tohonan are wrongly translated as tahbisan or ordination. The inconsistency influences direct or indirect the conclusion that the pastor’s ordination, one of the offices in HKBP, represents Christ’s office. By conducting a theological and historical analysis of HKBP’s church office and ordination, this research will prove that the HKBP's understanding of tohonan is inconsistent. The inconsistency of understanding church offices is influenced by contextual needs that made the church add ecclesiastical offices during the development of the church, mistranslations, and incorrect theological understandings of offices and ordination. To restore the spirit of the royal priesthood that was echoed by the reformer Martin Luther, HKBP must revisit its understanding of the tohonan (office) and the relationship between officeholders.AbstrakPemahaman Huria Kristen Batak Protestan mengenai teologi jabatan mendapat perhatian khusus sejak Tata Gereja dan Tata Laksana 2002 yang dibuat setelah Sinode Godang Rekonsiliasi. Jabatan gereja yang diterjemahkan dengan kata tohonan ternyata diterjemahkan secara inkonsisten sebagai tahbisan atau ordinasi. Perubahan tersebut juga secara tidak langsung mendorong kesimpulan bahwa tohonan pendeta, sebagai salah satu jabatan di HKBP, mencakup semua tohonan Kristus. Melalui penelitian kepustakaan dan analisis historis dan teologis, penelitian menelusuri terminologi mengenai tohonan sebagai jabatan gereja dan ordinasi. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman HKBP mengenai hierarki jabatan disertai oleh pemahaman tohonan tidak konsisten antara jabatan gereja dan ordinasi. Inkonsistensi pemahaman tersebut dipengaruhi oleh kebutuhan kontekstual pelayanan dari masa ke masa yang membuat gereja menambah jabatan gerejawi dengan fungsi khusus. Penambahan jabatan gereja, yang juga diberikan dengan ordinasi. Selain faktor utama tersebut, ada juga kesalahan penerjemahan serta pemahaman teologi yang tidak tepat mengenai jabatan dan ordinasi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa HKBP perlu mengembalikan semangat reformasi imamat am yang rajani yang kembali didengungkan oleh Martin Luther.
Air menjadi anggur dalam perkawinan di Kana: Sebuah tanda penyataan diri Yesus sebagai Anak Allah
Authors: Lola James Anderson , Darius Darius
Published: October 2022

This is a qualitative research article with an exegesis approach to finding the meaning of the miracle of the water turning into wine in the marriage at Cana which is recorded in John 2:1-11. The miracle of water turning into wine in the perspective of the Gospel of John is the first miracle that Jesus did to reveal Himself as the Son of God which fulfilled God's Covenant in the Old Testament. The miracle of water turning into wine is a miracle that must be understood in the theological perspective and the agenda of the Gospel of John which is intended to display the presence of Jesus and all that He did in history as an expression of Jesus' identity as the Son of God as well as the fulfillment of God's promise in the Old Testament.AbstrakPenelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksegesis untuk menemukan makna dari peristiwa mujizat air berubah menjadi anggur dalam perkawinan di Kana yang dicatat dalam Yohanes 2:1-11. Mujizat air berubah menjadi anggur dalam perspektif Injil Yohanes merupakan mujizat pertama yang Yesus lakukan untuk memberikan penyataan diri-Nya sebagai Anak Allah yang menggenapi Perjanjian Allah di dalam Perjanjian Lama. Mujizat air berubah jadi anggur adalah mujizat yang harus dipahami dalam perspektif teologis dan agenda dari Injil Yohanes yang memang bertujuan untuk menampilkan kehadiran Yesus dan semua yang Ia lakukan dalam sejarah sebagai penyingkapan identitas Yesus sebagai Anak Allah  sekaligus juga adalah pemenuhan dari janji Allah di dalam Perjanjian Lama
Pendidikan kristiani berbasis kearifan lokal: Sebuah tawaran konstruktif budaya Eseupalaloi di Maluku
Authors: Sahertian Novita Loma , Metekohy Benjamin
Published: October 2022

Culture at the praxis level regulates the way of life, including the educational aspect. In Ambon, especially in the land of Allang, there is an eseupalaloi culture. Eseupalaloi culture is a form of cooperation between communities, both in building houses, creating new land for plantations and those that are carried out voluntarily without getting wages or pay. Especially for gardening, it is carried out by several people which is carried out in rotation in mutual cooperation and takes place in September-November. The spirit that animates eseupalaloi is mutual aid, which is characterized as follows: common problems/challenges; a common will to solve it; grace in problem solving; common sense to solve problems; sincerity and willingness to alleviate the desire to solve problems. This research found that inthe realm of eseupalaloi culture there are values such as cooperation, help, and the importance of life. The culture has a correlation and is inherent in the praxis of Christian education, especially in Allang society.  AbstrakKebudayaan pada tataran praksis mengatur cara hidup, termasuk aspek pendidikan. Di Ambon, khususnya di tanah Allang, terdapat budaya eseupalaloi. Budaya eseupalaloi merupakan bentuk kerjasama antar masyarakat, baik dalam membangun rumah, membuat lahan baru untuk perkebunan maupun yang dilakukan secara sukarela tanpa mendapatkan upah atau bayaran. Khusus untuk berkebun dilakukan oleh beberapa orang yang dilakukan secara bergilir secara gotong royong dan berlangsung pada bulan September-November. Semangat yang menjiwai eseupalaloi adalah gotong royong, yang bercirikan sebagai berikut: masalah/tantangan bersama; kemauan bersama untuk menyelesaikannya; rahmat dalam pemecahan masalah; akal sehat untuk memecahkan masalah; keikhlasan dan kesediaan untuk meringankan keinginan dalam memecahkan masalah. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dalam budaya eseupalaloi terdapat nilai-nilai seperti kerjasama, tolong menolong, dan pentingnya hidup. Budaya tersebut memiliki korelasi dan melekat dalam praksis pendidikan Kristen, khususnya pada dalam masyarakat Allang.
Pemurnian Minyak Jelantah dengan Metode Adsorbsi Menggunakan Ampas Tebu
Authors: Ferdian Muh Agus , Perdana Randhiki Gusti , Rahardjo Poegoeh Prasetyo
Published: October 2022

Minyak goreng berfungsi sebagai media penghantar panas yang paling baik dalam pengolahan makanan. Penggunaan secara terus menerus dapat menyebabkan penuruan kualitas yang biasa disebut sebagai minyak jelantah. Konsumsi minyak goreng yang sudah dipakai berkali-kali dapat mengakibatkan keracunan dalam tubuh dan berbagai macam penyakit, seperti diare, pengendapan lemak dalam pembuluh darah, dan kanker. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan kecepatan putaran terhadap proses pemurnian minyak jelantah menggunakan ampas tebu. Tahapan penelitian ini meliputi pengolahan ampas tebu, proses pemurnian minyak dengan adsorbsi menggunakan variasi suhu 50, 60, dan 70 OC; dan kecepatan putaran pengadukan (50, 100, dan 150 rpm). Analisis mutu sampel meliputi pH, kadar air, asam lemak bebas dan bilangan asam. Variasi perlakuan terbaik yang digunakan untuk adsorbsi minyak jelantah menggunakan ampas tebu terutama dalam penurunan nilai asam lemak bebas paling optimal adalah pada variasi perlakuan suhu 70 OC dan kecepatan putaran pengadukan 150 rpm dengan nilai parameter masing-masing pH sebesar 6.61, kadar air sebesar 0.2469%, asam lemak bebas sebesar 0.30095, dan bilangan asam sebesar 2.24 %. Analisis statistik menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh nyata terhadap parameter kadar air, asam lemak bebas, dan bilangan asam, sedangkan hal sebaliknya pada parameter pH pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%.
Identifikasi dan Pengendalian Risiko Produksi Teh Hitam Orthodoks Pada PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII
Authors: Aulia Reza Melvina , Heryanto Mahra Arari , Rachmawati Erna , Renaldi Eddy
Published: October 2022

Tea is one of the leading commodities in Indonesia and is mostly produced in West Java, where Afdeling Sinumbra is one of the plantations that produce Orthodox black tea under the auspices of PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII but has the smallest production contribution. This indicates that there are problems regarding production, and a risk management analysis is needed. The research was carried out from the plantation and processing levels using the House of Risk method consisting of stages 1 and 2. Stage 1 aims to identify risk events and the causes or sources of these risks. While stage 2 aims to formulate appropriate handling strategies to minimize the impact caused by risk sources. This study shows that crop failure is the biggest risk event at the plantation level stemming from delays in handling pests and diseases. The handling strategy that can be done is to increase discipline. Meanwhile, at the processing level, there is a risk that production and grading are not achieved, which stems from the implementation of SOPs that are not appropriate. The handling strategy that can be done is to warm up the engine, repair the engine, and train.
Sifat Mutu Kimia dan Sensori Cookies Tepung Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) dengan Penambahan Tepung Kacang Hijau (Vigna Radiata)
Authors: Utami Hanna Marzuuqoh , Novidahlia Noli , Aminullah Aminullah
Published: October 2022

Cookies merupakan produk patiseri yang terbuat dari bahan tepung terigu, gula, Lemak dan telur. Bedasarkan penelitian Rohmawati (2019) mengenai pembuatan cookies berbahan tepung kulit buah naga dan tepung terigu perlakuan terbaik yaitu dengan perbandingan 90:10 dengan suhu pemanggangan 150°C selama 20 menit, dan diketahui hasil uji yang dilakukan yaitu dengan kadar air 8.06%, kadar abu 6,81%, kadar protein 5.63%, kadar lemak 27,03%, kadar serat kasar 31,26% dan kadar karbohidrat 52,47%. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan satu faktor yaitu perbandingan tepung kulit buah naga merah dan tepung kacang hijau (90% : 10%), (80% : 20%), (70% : 30%), (60% : 40%). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah ANOVA dan uji lanjut Duncan dengan selang kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cookies terpilih adalah perlakuan A4 (tepung kulit buah naga merah 60% dan tepung kacang hijau 40%). Cookies terpilih memiliki kadar air 4,91%, abu 2,36%, protein 29,57% lemak 21,55%, serat kasar 31,40%, karbohidrat 40,6% dan kalori 474,63 Kkal. Produk terpilih dilakukan uji rating menunjukkan hasil dengan parameter warna, rasa, aroma dan overall panelis agak menyukai produk cookies terpilih, namun tidak menyukai tekstur dari cookies terpilih.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Probing Prompting Berbantuan Media Question Card Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa SMA
Authors: Riani Dea Octa , Putra Rizki Wahyu Yunian , Leni Nurhasanah , Shodiq Ahmad
Published: October 2022

Mayoritas siswa SMA Negeri 7 Bandar Lampung masih cenderung mengalami kesulitan saat mengerjakan beragam soal matematika serta model dan media pembelajaran masih kurang bervariasi diterapkan, hal tersebut menyebabkan lemahnya kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini guna mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Probing Prompting berbantuan Question Card serta taraf klasifikasi peningkatan kelas yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain pretest posttest control grup desain. Sampel penelitian dipilih tiga kelas secara acak, dua kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen dan satu kelas sebagai kelas kontrol. Kelas eksperimen I menerapkan model pembelajaran Probing Prompting berbantuan media Question Card, kelas eksperimen II menerapkan model pembelajaran Probing Prompting dan kelas kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran Ekspositori. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan tes kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis.  Peneliti menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas, selanjutnya analasis data akhir mengunakan uji ANOVA dan uji komparasi ganda. Didapatkan hasil bahwa data berdistribusi normal dan homogen, hasil uji ANOVA H0 ditolak yang berarti terdapat minimal satu pasang model pembelajaran yang memberikan rataan hasil yang berbeda.. Hasil data uji N-Gain pada kelas eksperimen I sebesar 68,30% dengan klasifikasi cukup efektif daripada kelas eksperimen II dengan presentase N-Gain sebesar 55,56% berklasifikasi kurang efektif dan kelas kontrol dengan presentase 43,21% berklasifikasi kurang efektif. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya pengaruh model pembelajaran Probing Prompting berbantuan media Question Card terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa SMA dan kelas eksperimen I peningkatanya lebih baik dengan presentase 68,30% berkategori cukup efektif dibandingkan kelas ekperimen II dan kelas kontrol.
Model Pembelajaran Probing Prompting Menggunakan Papan Mamiku Pada Materi SPLDV Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa
Authors: Soleha Tri Yanti , Indrayati Helni , Widyaningrum Indah
Published: October 2022

Berdasarkan kurikulum 2013 materi SPLDV merupakan satu dari beberapa materi di kelas VIII yang patut siswa kuasai. Dalam pelajaran SPLDV siswa diminta untuk mampu menggunakan kemampuan berpikir kritis untuk dapat identifikasi dan analisis  masalah, membuat model matematika, menghubungkan masalah dengan konsep penyelesaian masalah, meminimalisir kesalahan sehingga menyelesaiakan persoalan dengan kesimpulan yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian ialah mencari tahu pengaruh model pembelajaran probing prompting menggunakan papan mamiku materi SPLDV kelas VIII terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa SMP Muhammadiyah Pagaralam. Metode penelitian eksperimen ialah metode yang dipakai dengan kategori posttest only control design. Teknik pengumpulan data memakai tes dan observasi. Instrumen tes berupa soal essay divalidasi dan di uji reliabilitas sebelum penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas eksperimen dan kontrol. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, homogenitas dan  uji hipotesis berbantuan SPSS. sampel penelitian ialah kelas VIII11 (kelas eksperimen) berjumlah 31 siswa dan nilai rata-ratanya 80,65  juga kelas VIII8 (kelas kontrol) berjumlah 31 siswa dengan nilai rata-rata 62, 65. Berasaskan hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan didapat hasil nilai signifikan (2-tailled) yakni 0,000 berrati kurang dari 0,05, dengan nilai thitung yakni 5,645 lebih dari nilai ttabel yakni 1,7 sehingga H0 ditolak, maka kesimpulan penelitiannya ada pengaruh model pembelajaran probing prompting menggunakan  papan mamiku pada materi SPLDV terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah Pagaralam tahun  2021/2022.
Teachers as Researchers: Skills and Challenges in Action Research Making
Authors: Oestar Jennifer , Marzo Crystal
Published: October 2022

The study aims to determine the level of competency of teachers as researchers as well as determine the factors that affect them in action research. Quantitative research, specifically the descriptive design, was used. It was conducted in the second congressional district of Quezon Province, Philippines, composed of 147 elementary and secondary teachers who have started writing action research. Relevant data were gathered through a validated survey questionnaire. The study was facilitated with confidentiality. Responses were treated through weighted arithmetic mean. The results revealed that 1) 32 out of 38 skills in action research writing landed in the lower bracket of the competent level. However, six skills landed on the less competent level. It has been noted that teacher-researchers are weak in choosing the tools for data analysis and interpretation, encoding quantitative and qualitative data, and interpreting results from the software. They were also less competent in publishing their completed action research. 2) Knowledge, attitude, and resources were the factors that affected teachers in their engagement in conducting action research. The respondents were limited to 147 retrieved questionnaires from the districts of Dolores, San Antonio, Candelaria, Sariaya, and Lucena. For further study, it was suggested that future researchers might come up with a larger scope and population. The findings of the research may be important to teachers and administrators since it will serve as a baseline for the status of action research-making in the district. The results should be the focus of capability-building activities of teachers.
Effectiveness of Localized Reading Activity Sheets in Enhancing the Reading Skills of Grade 1 Learners A Quasi-Experimental Research Design
Authors: Angeles Jelie Ann Paulette R , Manaig Karen A , Sapin Sherwin B , Yazon Aberto D , Tesoro John Frederick B
Published: October 2022

Covid19 pandemic has brought fears, challenges, and great changes to all sectors, not only in the Philippines but the entire world. The most affected sector would be education since the learning must continue despite the pandemic. It is a great challenge to pursue education and deliver a quality one, especially since the strategies to be used are novel, and teachers should be trained well before their implementation. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of localized Reading Materials among Grade 1 learners through a quasi-experimental research design. The two groups of participants serve as the comparison and experimental groups. A match-pairing technique was used to identify the 30 participants for each group. Weighted average mean, standard deviation, t-test, and independent t-test were utilized to analyze the data. Likewise, Cohen's D was used to determine the effect size or the size of the difference between the two test results. The findings revealed that most of the respondents in the experimental group obtained a higher mean score, while the comparison group was on average. The composite mean score and standard deviation obtained in the experimental and comparison group with a mean score and standard in the descriptive interpretation of experimental and comparison were average. The t-value yielded in the comparative analysis of formative scores of the experimental and comparison groups. The formative mean score of the Effect Size of Large implies the large statistical formative mean score of experimental and comparison groups.
A Mixed Study on the School Head's and Teacher's Self-Efficacy and School Performance: An Input for Policy Enhancement for Social Media Learning in the Philippines during the New Normal
Authors: Escobin Marivi R , Yazon Alberto D , Tan Consorcia S , Bandoy Marcial M , Buenvinida Lerma P
Published: October 2022

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic created a radical transformation in teaching-learning in schools worldwide. This phenomenon challenged the self-efficacy of teachers and school heads in public schools in the Philippines, specifically on how to apply social media learning, which is a new modality. Through a mixed research method, 232 schoolteachers and 26 school heads participated in answering an adopted modified questionnaire; and ten school personnel participated in answering a researcher-made interview guide. The findings showed that profile variables such as age, sex, educational background, and length of service did not significantly correlate with school performance. In contrast, the challenges associated with self-efficacy in terms of educational management, instructional leadership, moral leadership, and application of social media learning tools were all significantly correlated with school performance. This indicated that self-efficacy improves school performance in both teachers and school heads and is influenced by their positive and healthy attitudes. From the qualitative data, the derived themes have implications with economic conditions, knowledge, and skills on the application of technology, transfer of knowledge to students, maintaining coordination, collaboration, and support from educational stakeholders, curriculum design and adherence with educational standards, imposing disciplinary measures, and compliance with school requirements. Officials in the educational setting should consider upgrading policies on personnel capability and capacity building, enhancing professional development, and equipping them with the application of modern teaching methods. All these concepts were considered in a proposed recommendation to the Department of Education, Philippines, for policy enhancement.
Notes on some species of Brassicaceae in Urals and adjacent territories
Authors: Knjazev М.
Published: October 2022

New data on distribution of some rare species of the family Brassicaceae Juss. in Urals and adjacent territories are cited, taxonomic status of Arabis borealis Andrz. is discussed, a new species Alyssum litvinovii Knjasev is described.
On the genus Amelanchier Medik. (Rosaceae) in the European Russia
Authors: Tzvelev N.
Published: October 2022

The genus Amelanchier Medik. in the flora of the European Russia comprises 8 species, 1 of them aboriginal (A. ovalis Medik.) and 7 alien. The key for the species identification is resulted.
Some new and rare species from the Bolshaya Laba River basin (West Caucasus)
Authors: Schilnikov D.
Published: October 2022

Records of rare and new plant species in the Bolshaya Laba River basin (West Caucasus) are reported: Muscari coeruleum Lozinsk., Fritillaria orientalis Adams, Corydalis teberdensis A. P. Khokhr., С. emanueli С. A. Mey., Pulsatilla violacea Rupr., Luzula sylvatica L., Poterium sanguisorba L., Saxifraga juniperifolia Adams, Sedum album L., Laurocerasus officinalis L., Colchicum speciosum Steven.
Teori dan konsep dasar keuangan islam
Authors: Aryam
Published: October 2022

Keuangan Islam adalah sebuah sistem yang bersumber dari Al-Qur’an dan Sunnah, serta dari penafsiran para ulama terhadap sumber-sumber wahyu tersebut. Keuangan Islam yang sah harus dilandasi oleh akad yang telah disetujui berdasarkan prinsip dan kaidah di dalam agama islam. Nilai ekonomi tertinggi dalam Keuangan Islam adalah Kesejahteraan dan Kebahagiaan di dunia dan di akhirat.
Fungsi Dan Peranan Bank Syariah (Siti Nurfadhilah_063)
Authors: nurfadhilah
Published: October 2022

Resume tentang Fungsi dan Peran Bank Syariah
Interdisciplinary Potential of Culturological Attribution
Authors: Bakumenko Gennady
Published: October 2022

The legitimation of culturology in the totality of sciences is due, inter alia, to its meta-theoretical potential, which is expanding as the methodological tools develop. Due to the post-nonclassical expansion of system concepts in the XXI century. Methodological pluralism is affirmed, which requires dialectical-dialogical overcoming of differences to build a general scientific picture of the world. As applied to the theory of communication, it was proposed by R. Craig, but it can be synthesized with the "widely used, but poorly reflected" method of cultural attribution (A. Flier). The synthesis is based on the thesis that terminological clarification ("culturological ttribution") allows attributing the subject of research not only in a separate culture, but in the aggregate of cultural locations, including various theoretical traditions.
OJK DAN SISTEM MONETER INDONESIA
Authors: Azifah Nurul
Published: October 2022

Otoritas moneter adalah suatu entitas yang memiliki wewenang untuk mengendalikan jumlah uang yang beredar pada suatu negara dan memiliki hak untuk menetapkan suku bunga dan parameter lainnya yang menentukan biaya dan persediaan uang
A Joint Modeling Framework for Item Response and Topic Models
Authors: Hong Maxwell , Wilcox Kenneth Tyler
Published: October 2022

Text mining methods are widely used to analyze a respondent’s open-endedresponses from questionnaires. The Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) model is oneapproach that summarizes information from a set of open-ended questions by identifying underlying patterns of word co-occurrences, or topics. There have been several models that extend LDA by including external covariates in the model. We propose to extend LDA by jointly modeling the topics with latent traits used in item response models. We call the new model a constructed response model. The new approach allows researchers to gain a better understanding of the constructs one intends to measure. We describe a Bayesian approach to estimate both the item response and topic model and a set of simulation studies to examine the performance of the new model. An applied example is also provided. We conclude with recommendations and future directions.
Pasar Uang Syariah
Authors: Aryam
Published: October 2022

Pasar Uang dengan Pasar Modal itu berbeda. Dimana dalam Pasar Uang orang menjual surat berharga karena butuh uang, tetapi jika Pasar Modal menjual surat berharga untuk mengembangkan usaha. Maka dari situlah mengapa dikatakan bahwa Pasar Uang itu Jangka Pendek, sedangkan Pasar Modal itu untuk Jangka Panjang. Adapun akad yang digunakan dalam Pasar Uang adalah
Social Trust can sometimes lower life satisfaction
Authors: Mindsponge AISDL
Published: October 2022

When it comes to studying life satisfaction in modern societies, social trust (a.k.a. generalized trust) has been a focal topic. Studies have suggested that there exists a positive link between social trust and life satisfaction. However, in a study published in the Journal of Youth and Adolescence (IF 5.625; CiteScore 5.6), Bi et al. suggested otherwise.
Teori kepuasan konsumen
Authors: Anwar Khaerul
Published: October 2022

Resume Teori kepuasan konsumen