bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La ciudad y el espacio urbano en la globalización. Lógicas socioespaciales de emplazamiento
Authors: García-Luna Romero Ana Cristina
Published: March 2024

El proceso de expansión de las grandes áreas urbanas del fin de siglo dejó una red gigantesca de redes de conurbaciones dispersas, fragmentadas, segregadas, difusas, integradas y desintegradas al proceso urbano. En efecto, se está presentando una nueva trama que la está identificando en un espacio en el cual los emplazamientos, los objetos y las relaciones sociales de producción la asemejan, de cierta manera, a las tendencias de la globalización, es decir, a un territorio que arraiga procesos contradictorios de la conformación del mismo. Por su parte, la ciudad ha jugado históricamente el papel de centro hegemónico y de concentración de los poderes económicos, políticos, sociales, religiosos, militares y de mercado. El paradigma moderno que aún domina la contemporaneidad, basada en el control y el dominio por la racionalidad, donde el papel de la técnica sigue siendo crucial en la construcción hegemónica, posiciona superestructuras organizadas en el territorio. Allí las tensiones entre lo público y lo privado, los emplazamientos emergentes de lo colectivo, que son más anárquicos en sus estructuras organizativas, disputan el poder al discurso hegemónico, que constantemente lo intenta absorber y territorializar. Los resultados de tales disputas inciden en la constitución alternativa de nuevos exteriores que reflejan los antagonismos reinantes, como la relación entre individuo y sociedad, entre las arquitecturas de la soledad autorreferencial y las nuevas formas organizativas en el espacio urbano. Problematizar esas relaciones entre arquitectura, sujeto y territorio implicaría definir, en primera instancia, la influencia que dichos procesos de disputa ejercen en la constitución de una dependencia mutua que pueda explicar cuáles serían o deberían ser los escenarios de lo común en el territorio. Así, la relación entre arquitectura (como objetivo de la técnica), sujeto (como sistema sociocultural) y espacio urbano (como territorio del espacio-tiempo) requiere de un abordaje coherente a la fase actual del capitalismo, para comprender las lógicas de emplazamiento del objeto técnico —como producto del sistema técnico— a partir de los fenómenos que tienen lugar en el territorio en tanto que espacio de acumulación y autoorganización.
Conocimiento discursivo del texto expositivo por estudiantes de educación secundaria
Authors: Laiton Pérez Yeison Alberto , Alarcón Neve Luisa Josefina
Published: March 2024

El texto expositivo ha dado lugar a un campo fructífero de investigación por su importancia en los procesos escolarizados de enseñanza/aprendizaje, dada su notable presencia en las prácticas de lectura/escritura. Esta investigación describe cómo una muestra de aprendices de nivel secundario logra reconocer algunas de sus características a partir de su conciencia metalingüística. Para ello, se aplicó una entrevista semiestructurada a 28 estudiantes de dos grados (6º y 9º) de una escuela urbana en la ciudad de Bogotá; cada estudiante leyó cuatro párrafos expositivos y dos no expositivos en la situación de publicación de una entrada enciclopédica escolar con el fin de justificar la aceptación o rechazo de estos dos últimos, uno narrativo y otro argumentativo. Sus respuestas fueron clasificadas con base al nivel de desarrollo metatextual observado en la justificación de sus respuestas. Los resultados no mostraron una relación significativa entre el tipo de respuesta, el nivel de desarrollo metalingüístico y el grado escolar, pero se observa una tendencia de los estudiantes más avanzados a variar los criterios de análisis metatextual; es necesario realizar futuros estudios con una muestra mayor para comprobar la relación.
¿Cómo cae el veinte de las locuciones? Reflexiones metalingüísticas de niños y adolescentes
Authors: Hess Zimmermann Karina , Palacios Cuahtecontzi Niktelol , Hernández Valencia Abigail
Published: March 2024

Durante los años escolares se da un desarrollo lingüístico gradual que permite a los hablantes comprender y utilizar significados de expresiones figurativas tales como las locuciones. Éstas se caracterizan por poseer un significado convencional establecido por su uso y porque ocasionalmente pueden ser interpretadas de forma literal o figurativa. Con base en lo anterior, este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la manera en que individuos de 9, 12 y 15 años reflexionan sobre diversas locuciones del español. Participaron en el estudio 48 niños y adolescentes hispanohablantes monolingües del centro de México que se enfrentaron a una entrevista semiestructurada donde debían reflexionar sobre locuciones familiares (p. ej., “atacarse de la risa”, “dolerle el codo”). Los resultados de las respuestas muestran diferencias cuantitativas y cualitativas debidas a la edad. Se concluye que los años escolares representan un momento fundamental para el desarrollo de las habilidades lingüísticas.
Feed Intake and Reproductive Performance of Gravid Wad Does Fed Guinea Grass (Panicum Maximum) Substituted with Mulberry Leaves (Morus Alba)
Authors: O. A. Adebayo , A. I. Gladys , J. A. Atansuyi , G. E. Onibi
Published: March 2024

This study investigated the impact of substituting fresh Panicum maximum with fresh mulberry (Morus alba) leaves at different levels (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100%) on feed intake, and reproductive performance of intensively managed gravid West African Dwarf (WAD) does. Twenty-five gravid WAD does were divided into five groups, each consisting of five does, and were subjected to a 150-day experiment. Feed intake results indicated that does fed on a diet containing 50% Panicum maximum and 50% mulberry (P50M50) had the highest total dry matter intake (TDMI) across three trimesters (356.63, 488.69, and 539.63 g/day). Weight gain was notably higher (p<0.05) in does on a diet of 100% mulberry (P0M100). Offspring weaned from dams fed a diet with 75% mulberry substitution exhibited higher weaning weights and daily weight gains. The study concludes that substituting mulberry in the diet of traditionally managed WAD goats enhances pregnancy development without health concerns and contributes to improved udder development and potential milk yield enhancement.
Pengaruh Bukti Fisik, Kehandalan, Daya Tanggap, Jaminan Dan Empati Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Biro Perjalanan Wisata Travella Wisata
Authors: Suriansha Reza , Rasyid Erwin , Zulfikri Kurniawan Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Agen perjalanan wisata (Travel Agent) merupakan salah satu aktor penting dalam menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan industri pariwisata di Indonesia serta memberikan manfaat yang baik bagi wisatawan. Industri ini berkembang pesat, persaingan antar Travel Agent menjadi sangat ketat. Untuk memenangkan dan mempertahankan konsumen, agen perjalanan harus fokus pada penyediaan layanan berkualitas tinggi. Mutu merupakan tolak ukur yang menjadi tujuan utama Biro Perjalanan Wisata dalam memberikan pelayanannya dan merupakan suatu keinginan yang dapat dirasakan oleh wisatawan. Jadi, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan 100 orang, kemudian responden memberikan penilaian terhadap kuesioner yang telah diberikan. Hasil jawaban tersebut dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan melalui dimensinya yaitu nyata, keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan dan empati berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kepuasan konsumen.
Pengaruh Manajemen Talenta, Kompensasi, dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Widiyanto Eko , Zurnali Cut
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh manajemen talenta, kompensasi, dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT PLN Nusantara Power. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, dengan populasinya adalah karyawan di unit PT PLN Nusantara Power seluruh Indonesia, dan sampel sebanyak 94 responden dengan total data yang terkumpul sebanyak 296 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial antara manajemen talenta, kompensasi, dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan di perusahaan energi seperti PT PLN Nusantara Power. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan perlu memperhatikan manajemen bakat, sistem kompensasi, dan gaya kepemimpinan sebagai bagian dari strategi mereka untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Secara teoritis, temuan ini dapat berkontribusi pada literatur manajemen sumber daya manusia dan kepemimpinan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah manajemen talenta, kompensasi, dan gaya kepemimpinan mempunyai peranan yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT PLN Nusantara Power. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan disarankan untuk menerapkan strategi dan kebijakan yang mendukung pengembangan talenta, sistem kompensasi yang adil, dan gaya kepemimpinan yang memotivasi
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Semarang
Authors: R Saputri Evieana
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui apakah pendapatan asli daerah dan belanja modal mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan realisasi APBD Pemerintah Kota Semarang. Uji yang dilakukan menggunakan uji F dan Uji T. Hasil pengujian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendapatan asli daerah dan belanja modal berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Selain itu juga pendapatan asli daerah yang berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Pengaruh Mutu Layanan Terhadap Kepercayaan Dimediasi Kepuasan Pasien di RS Telogorejo Semarang
Authors: Sudjadi Silvia , Syaodih Erliany , Andriani Rian
Published: March 2024

Penelitian dilakukan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan terhadap kepercayaan pasien, dimana variasi dari kualitas pelayanan adalah: berwujud, empati, keandalan, keresponsifan dan keyakinan. Variasi dari kepuasan adalah: kualitas pelayanan, faktor emosional, harga, biaya, dan kualitas produk dan jasa, sedangkan variasi kepercayaan pasien adalah: kehandalan, kejujuran, kepedulian, dan kredibilitas. Dalam penelitian ini populasinya adalah seluruh pasien yang berkunjung di unit rawat inap Rumah Sakit Telogorejo Semarang dengan rata-rata kunjungan per bulan pada tahun 2020 untuk rawat inap sebanyak 125. Berdasarkan perhitungan rumus slovin diperoleh sampel sejumlah 95 responden. Teknik analisis penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regressi berganda. Penelitian ini dilakukan uji instrumen reliabilitas dan validitas, uji asumsi klasik: normalitas, heteroskedastisitas dan multikolinieritas, serta uji hipotesis melalui uji t, uji kelayakan model melalui uji F dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif terhadap kepercayaan pasien. Arah koefisien regresi positif menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepercayaan pasien, sehingga hipotesis 1 diterima. Kepuasan berpengaruh positif terhadap kepercayaan pasien. Arah koefisien regresi positif menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif kepuasan terhadap kepercayaan pasien, sehingga hipotesis 2 diterima.
Biogenic Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles from flower extract and their Cell Cytotoxic Potential
Authors: Chandrasekar Ajay Kasivishwanathan , Sekar Nishu , Dharmaraj Selvakumar , Lakshmanan Hariprasath
Published: March 2024

In order to overcome the negative potential risks of conventional nanoparticles and achieve the goal of human therapeutic uses, sustainable nanoparticles must be synthesized. In this paper, we have created a simple method for producing copper nanoparticles using green chemistry. With the use of Cassia auriculata's floral aqueous extract, copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were effectively produced. In a UV-Visible Spectrophotometer, sythesized CuNPs detect absorbance at 276 nm, a hallmark of copper nanoparticles. The relevant functional groups involved in lowering and stabilizing CuNPs were found using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. CuNPs shape, crystalline phase, and elemental composition were seen using scanning and transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive analysis spectroscopy, and other techniques. Moreover, CuNPs' antibacterial and antifungal properties produced good inhibitory action against the pathogens that were put to the test. Furthermore, at low doses, CuNPs had no effect on the cytotoxicity of the cell lines MDCK and Caco-2. CuNPs may thus be turned into nano-drugs for the treatment of infectious diseases and tumour research.
Formulation and Evaluation of Verapamil Hydrochloride Sustain Release Tablet
Authors: S. Patil Aishwarya , S. Joshi. Suvarna
Published: March 2024

Verapamil hydrochloride, a calcium channel blocker, is used to treat hypertension, supraventricular arrhythmia and myocardial infarction Verapamil hydrochloride (VPH) sustain release tablets were developed for this study in order to maintain plasma concentrations, enhance bioavailability, and avoid repeated dosing. Materials and procedures Tablets containing a fixed amount of VPH were made using the direct compression method and various combinations and ratios of the polymers hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC K15) and ethyl cellulose. The tablets were then tested for thickness, weight variation, hardness, uniformity of the drug content, drug release, and potential ingredient interactions. Regarding thickness, weight variation, hardness, and medication content, all tablets were satisfactory. It may be determined from formulations comprising HPMCK15 and ethyl cellulose that the two polymers functioned well together, controlling the first burst and improving the drug's release throughout the first three hours. A study of in vitro drug release followed the formulation of the 32 factorial planned batches. The formulations F5, F6, and F8 demonstrated better drug release up to 24hours and minimal burst release with more than 80% release in 24hours. They were composed of HPMC K15 60mg, 60 mg, and 75mg, respectively, and ethyl cellulose 30mg, 45mg, and 30mg, respectively. Thus, the F5 formulation with somewhat lower polymer content was chosen as the optimal formulation and they contained HPMC K15 60mg and ethyl cellulose 30mg.
In vitro Evaluation of Anticancer Activity of Karanthai Legium (Kl) – A Siddha Medicine for Cervical Carcinoma against Hela Cell Line By MTT Assay
Authors: P Carolin , A Mariappan , Kumari R Meena
Published: March 2024

Cervical cancer become a major global burden and of course considered one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in women, particularly in developing countries. Viral induction of human papilloma viruses (HPV) can disturb the basic cellular mechanism of growth control. Currently medicinal plants have become the source of drug discovery in research for treating cancer. Siddha medicine is an ancient medical system of India which classifies diseases into 4448 types. In Siddha literature, Cancer is mentioned as Vippuruthinoipadalam (Carcinoma like illness), Kiranthi noi, Mega Katti, Pilavai and Putru noi (tumour). Literary evidences have a classic collection of herbal, mineral, herbo- mineral medicines for Cancer. Many anti-cancerous drugs are now in practice in Siddha medicine. Among them, Karanthai Legium (KL) a classical herbo mineral drug having anticancer potential is mentioned in Siddha Literature. The main objective of this study is to evaluate anti- cancer activity against HeLa cell using MTT assay. Present study revealed that, Karanthailegium (KL) at high as 200µg/ml showed high cytotoxicity activity as high as 72.44% against HeLa cell lines. IC50 of the tested KL against HeLa cells was calculated as104.90µg/ml. It was concluded from the result of the present study that the formulation KL possesses promising anti-cancer activity.
Viability Test of Hydroxyapatite Tooth Graft on Osteoblast cell culture
Authors: Ganda Wijaya Michael , Prahasanti Chiquita , Dwi Laksono Bambang , Agrawanty Westy , Kusumawardhani Banun , Jessica Anggakusuma Maria
Published: March 2024

Surgery is required to restore bone loss brought on by regenerative periodontal diseases while retaining the patient's aesthetics. The bone deficits caused by periodontal disease have been repaired using a variety of transplant materials. One of the graft materials used is dentin since it resembles bone in terms of both organic and inorganic components. In order to evaluate the viability of dental grafts, this study intended to count the osteoblast cells that were still alive after a specific therapy. Osteoblast cell cultures in 42 well plates were employed in this work. The 42 well plate cell cultures were separated into seven groups for 24hour examinations and seven groups for 48 hour examinations in order to examine the cells using the MTT assay. Each group contained control cells, control media devoid of cells, and the treatment group, which received tooth transplant at doses of 8, 4, 2, 1, and 0.5mg/mL. Using an ELISA reader with a 595nm wavelength, the optical density of these cells was used to determine the viability of the cells. There are more than 50% of osteoblast cells in all concentrations, which is indicated by the number of these cells. The Shapiro-Wilk, Levene, and Oneway Anova tests were performed to assess the normality, uniformity, and degree of group differences in the data. This study demonstrates the biocompatibility of the tooth graft and the osteoblast cells.
Fixed Point Results Under Hausdorff Distance in the Fractal Spaces
Authors: V. Venkata Kumar, G. Venkat Narayanan Rita Pal, J. Leo Amalraj,
Published: March 2024

We establish a novel notion of Hausdorff distance  and explore some of its topological characteristics by using an extended modular metric. We prove a fixed point theorem on generalized modular fractal space from the concept of iterated function system (IFS) and contraction.
Investigating The Influence of E-Loyalty And E-Satisfaction on Repurchase Behavioral Intentions in the Online Shopping Realm
Authors: Laxhminarayan Das Dr. Pooja Gupta,  Dr. Gowri Shankar, , Dr. Sashikala V. Deeksha Joshi, Dr. Sonal Pathak,
Published: March 2024

The world is heading toward an online presence for everything, however slowly. Online shopping has become a regular habit for millions of people worldwide. More people than ever before are making purchases of goods and services online. Online purchases of goods and services are now typical for millions of individuals worldwide. It is interesting to see what influences customers' behavioral intentions in this process. This study aims to investigate how the influence of e-loyalty and e-satisfaction on repurchase behavioral intentions in the online shopping. The online questionnaire form was utilized as a data collection technique for this quantitative study. Convenience sampling techniques were employed in the study, and data were gathered online using a Google Forms form. 200 active respondent who frequently purchase online took part in the study. The data analysis tool utilized was SPSS 23. Regression analysis was used to assess our study objectives. Based on the study's findings, it was found that e-trust & e-satisfaction were positively correlated with Online Shopping. Managers should prioritize refining online shopping experiences to elevate e-satisfaction, focusing on transparent communication and efficient problem resolution. Investing in personalized loyalty programs and targeted communication strategies is crucial to building enduring e-loyalty among online shoppers. Leveraging data-driven insights from regression and e-relation analyses enables strategic adjustments to enhance factors influencing repurchase intentions. Continuous monitoring of customer feedback, benchmarking against competitors, and fostering employee engagement contribute to a holistic managerial approach for sustained success in the digital marketplace.
Exploring Determinants of Digital Wallet Adoption: Utilizing the Technology Acceptance Model
Authors: Dr. TR Pandey Ritesh Singhal,
Published: March 2024

The development of utility-oriented innovations and internet-based computer technology has significantly changed transactional procedures and communication. This article examines the technological acceptance model in order to investigate the factors that affect the adoption of digital wallets. Data from a structured, closed-ended questionnaire that was given to 410 participants in six different locations (Delhi, Noida, Ghaziabad, Greater Noida, Gurugram, and Faridabad) were analyzed using descriptive and multivariate statistical techniques. Although the study’s narrow geographic focus limits how broadly the results can be applied, it nonetheless provides insightful information about the key factors influencing the adoption of digital wallets. This study explains the main elements influencing the popularity of digital wallets and provides useful insights into their adoption through a synthesis of statistical analysis and literature review.
Emotional Intelligence of Teachers Working in Higher Education Institutions in Haryana in Relation to Gender and Types of School
Authors: Dr. Kuldeep Chaudhary Sayima Amin, Dr. Nisha,
Published: March 2024

This study examines the emotional intelligence of teachers in higher education in Haryana, focusing on gender and types of schools. Objectives include assessing the impact of gender and school types on emotional intelligence and employee performance. Hypotheses propose significant influences of gender and types of schools on these variables. The stratified random sampling method selects 400 teachers in Gurgaon and Rohtak, Haryana, using an Emotional Intelligence Inventory. Findings reveal significant gender-based variations, with female teachers exhibiting higher emotional intelligence scores than males. However, no significant differences emerge among different types of institutions (Government, Private, Government-Aided). Educational implications emphasize tailored interventions for male teachers and a uniform approach across institutions. Suggestions include implementing targeted training programs and fostering positive emotional climates. Future research could explore nuanced factors affecting emotional intelligence in diverse institutional contexts.
Oil and Nitrate-Salt Coolant Trade-Offs With Crushed-Rock Heat Storage and CSP
Authors: Forsberg Charles
Published: March 2024

The large-scale use of wind or solar results in collapse of electricity prices at times of large wind or solar production.  Addition of heat storage to Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plants enables (1) storing heat at times of high solar input, excess electricity production and low prices and (2) producing electricity when needed at times of high prices. We are developing a Crushed Rock Ultra-large Stored Heat (CRUSH) system with capital cost goals of $2-4/kWh that enables hourly to multi-week storage with very large CSP systems. Heat is stored in crushed rock piles up to 40 meters high in an insulated building. Hot oil or nitrate salt is sprinkled on the rock, trickles through the rock, heats the rock and the resultant cold fluid is recovered by drain pans. Heat is recovered by sprinkling cold oil or salt on hot rock, trickling through the rock, and heating the fluid with oil or nitrate salt recovered by drain pans. There are different constraints for oil versus salt systems. Given the high-cost of heat-transfer oils, rock sizes and types are chosen to minimize residual oil in the crushed rock. Nitrate salts are less expensive; however, nitrate salts will interact with many rock types placing constraints on acceptable rock types. Rock impurities in the oil or nitrate salt can impose constraints on the CSP system and define fluid-system cleanup requirements.
Nowcasting Irradiance and Wind With Free Data
Authors: Gross Fabian , Weinrebe Gerhard
Published: March 2024

All solar power plants are exposed to variable weather conditions. The key variables are irradiance, wind, and precipitation. These meteorological phenomena can challenge operations and structural integrity alike. Short-term foresight allows to react pre-emptively and in time: Even systems which take several minutes can reach a safe stow position or adapt the temperature of the receiver. Using only local weather data limits the available time to react and appropriateness of measures taken. In this paper publicly available data sources are presented that can help to ensure safe operation and increase yield.
Kajian Kepemimpinan Gaya Yesus Menjadi Pola Kepemimpinan Kristen
Authors: Like Like
Published: March 2024

Jesus' style of leadership is very different from the leadership styles that this world teaches. Jesus' leadership style is one that can be found in the New Testament. To apply Jesus' leadership style to a Christian leadership pattern is not only proficient in theory and academically but requires an action and paradigm that is correct and a heart that is focused on God the Father and has an intimate relationship with God the Father. The purpose of this study was to describe the leadership style of Jesus in the form of servant leadership, pastor leadership, and management leadership. Studying the three styles (models) of Jesus' leadership styles will help Christian leaders to apply them to the correct Christian leadership pattern. The approach used in this research is the literature method with a descriptive qualitative approach.AbstrakKepemimpinan gaya Yesus sangat berbeda dengan gaya kepemimpinan yang dunia ini ajarkan. Gaya kepemimpinan Yesus adalah gaya yang dapat dijumpai di dalam Perjanjian Baru. Untuk menerapkan gaya kepemimpinan Yesus menjadi pola kepemimpinan Kristen bukan hanya mahir secara teori dan akademik namun membutuhkansuatu tindakan dan paradigma yang benar serta hati yang tertuju kepada Allah Bapa dan memiliki hubungan intim dengan Allah Bapa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kepemimpinan gaya Yesus berupa kepemimpinan hamba, kepemimpinan gembala, kepemimpinan pengurus. Mempelajari ketiga gaya (model) kepemimpinan gaya Yesus akan menolong pemimpin Kristen untuk menerapkannya menjadi pola kepemimpinan Kristen yang benar. Pendekatan yang digunakan
Konseling Pastoral Bagi Pelayanan Kesehatan Rohani Orang Sakit
Authors: Purba Rosdiana
Published: March 2024

Having a completely healthy life, namely mental health, mental health, emotional health and spiritual health is a gift from God that must be maintained every day. Before man fell into sin, sickness and suffering did not exist. However, it should be known that the root of all life crises and human illnesses is sin. As a result of sin all relationships in his life have been broken, to God, to himself, to others. Healing services to patients require synergy, between the medical team, patients, spiritual counselors. The author finds that counseling services at the hospital are very good, where counsele are more open to receiving spiritual services when they are sick, under pressure, or are experiencing a severe crisis. The author's goal in researching patient care is to fulfill God's design for humans so that humans return to the original design, namely the image and likeness of God who is perfect or whole. The method that the authors used in this study was a qualitative research method by conducting interviews (private counseling) to three patients who were hospitalized. In the third conversation, the patients were very open and willing to receive personal counseling services and lead them to the grace of Christ and complete healing. In conclusion, God is faithful and gracious to grant complete healing to everyone who wants to come to Him.AbstrakMemiliki hidup sehat seutuhnya yakni sehat mental, sehat jiwa, sehat emosi dan sehat rohani adalah anugrah Tuhan yang harus dipelihara setiap hari.  Sebelum manusia jatuh kedalam dosa sakit penyakit dan penderitaan belum ada. Namun perlu diketahui bahwa akar semua krisis kehidupan maupun sakit penyakit manusia adalah dosa. Akibat dosa semua relasi kehidupannya sudah rusak, kepada Tuhan, kepada diri sendiri, kepada orang lain.  Pelayanan penyembuhan kepada pasien membutuhkan sinergi, antara tim medis, pasien, konselor rohani. Penulis menemukan bahwa pelayanan konseling di Rumah Sakit sangat baik, dimana konseli lebih terbuka menerima pelayanan rohani ketika dalam kondisi sakit, dalam tekanan, atau sedang mengalami krisis yang berat. Adapun tujuan penulis untuk meneliti pelayanan kepada pasien adalah agar kegenapan rancangan Allah kepada manusia supaya manusia kembali kepada desain awal yakni gambar dan rupa Allah yang sempurna atau menjadi utuh yakni tubuh roh dan jiwanya sehat. Metode yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara (konseling pribadi) kepada tiga orang pasien yang sedang opname, Dalam percakapan ketiga pasien sangat terbuka dan bersedia menerima pelayanan konseling pribadi dan menuntun mereka kepada kasih karunia Kristus dan kesembuhan seutuhnya. Kesimpulan, Allah setia dan murah hati mengaruniakan kesembuhan seutuhnya (tubuh, roh dan jiwa) kepada setiap orang yang mau datang kepada-Nya.
Ibadah Rumah Tangga dan Komitmen Presbiter Suatu Studi di Jemaat Gereja Pniel Koka Klasis Amarasi Timur
Authors: Neno Yoksan Edison , Tari Ezra , Pairikas Fenetson
Published: March 2024

This research is the absence of the congregation in household worship and the presbyter does not give attention or motivation to the congregation to attend household worship. The purpose of this study was to determine the presbyter's commitment to household worship, the presbyter's performance in household worship services. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The sample data sources for this research were 14 presbyters, 1 pastor and 7 congregations as subjects. The results of the study show that the presbyter is often late in carrying out household worship and often postpones the worship schedule. The presbyter at the Pniel Koka Church congregation did not carry out their commitment properly in accepting the duties and responsibilities as presbyter. Suggestions to the presbyter should build a new commitment within, encourage the congregation, summarize, and guide the congregation to be faithful in worship. This is because in this study household worship was not active in terms of the presence of the congregation and presbyter.AbstrakPenelitian ini adalah tidak hadirnya jemaat dalam ibadah rumah tangga dan presbiter tidak memberikan perhatian  atau motivasi kepada jemaat untuk hadir dalam ibadah rumah tangga. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui komitmen presbiter dalam ibadah rumah tangga, kinerja presbiter dalam pelayanan ibadah rumah tangga. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sampel sumber data penelitian ini adalah subyek 14 orang presbiter, subyek 1 orang pendeta dan subyek 7 orang jemaat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa presbiter sering terlambat dalam melaksanakan ibadah rumah tangga dan sering menundakan jadwal ibadah. Presbiter di jemaat Gereja Pniel Koka tidak menjalankan komitmen dengan baik dalam menerima tugas dan tanggung jawab sebagai presbiter. Saran kepada presbiter hendaknya membangun komitmen yang baru dalam diri, memberi semangat kepada jemaat, merangkum, dan membimbing jemaat untuk setia dalam beribadah. Sebab dalam penelitian ini ibadah rumah tangga berjalan secara kurang aktif dilihat dari kehadiran jemaat maupun presbiter.
A pós-fotografia de viagem para o desenvolvimento do turismo no novo ecossistema midiático
Authors: Renó Denis Porto , Gobbi Maria Cristina , de Morais Osvando J.
Published: March 2024

O ecossistema midiático se transformou de forma expressiva após a pandemia da covid-19, vivida entre 2020 e 2022. Dentro dessas transformações, destaca-se um importante segmento econômico: o turismo. Tal transformação foi provocada pelas limitações de mobilidade ocorridas em todo o planeta. Diante disso, a sociedade passou a viver novas experiências “turísticas” em ambientes virtuais, o que nos levou a realizar este projeto, que teve como proposta metodológica a realização do procedimento Ágil Scrum, comumente adotado pelas engenharias, além da observação participante e da pesquisa bibliográfica. O resultado foi a conclusão de uma pesquisa aplicada, que envolve procedimentos teóricos e práticos que ressignificam a fotografia de viagem na nova ecologia dos meios.
Hedging Effectiveness as an International Financial Risk Management Strategy
Authors: Zakaria Syawal
Published: March 2024

In the dynamic landscape of global finance, businesses face intricate challenges navigating international markets, necessitating robust risk management strategies. This explores the evolution of hedging as a crucial financial maneuver originating from the 20th-century financial upheavals. Hedging, strategically responding to market fluctuations, has transformed into a sophisticated risk management tool, requiring a nuanced understanding of market dynamics. It serves as a financial shield, particularly in the face of currency fluctuations and interest rate volatility for multinational corporations. The symbiotic relationship between theoretical underpinnings and practical application becomes evident as the narrative unfolds. The story emphasizes the complexities and challenges of financial markets, highlighting the need for strategic and proactive responses. The effectiveness of hedging is portrayed not as a one-size-fits-all solution but as a philosophy ingrained in decision-making processes for businesses operating globally. Real-world case studies dissect the successes and failures of companies employing hedging, bridging theory and application. Hedging is portrayed not as a static set of practices but as a dynamic philosophy adapting to technological advancements. The integration of sophisticated algorithms and artificial intelligence transforms risk management, enabling more precise, agile, and adaptive hedging approaches.
Liberar el potencial, Las cargas de las licencias ocupacionales y cómo se pueden reformar en Puerto Rico
Authors: Carrion-Tavarez Angel , Carpenter Dick M. , Timmons Edward J.
Published: March 2024

Este informe presenta un diagnóstico de las disfuncionalidades de las licencias ocupacionales, con énfasis en la calidad del servicio, la participación laboral, la movilidad personal, las restricciones a personas con antecedentes penales y el bienestar público. Se analizan las licencias ocupacionales en Puerto Rico y sus requisitos estableciendo comparaciones con las licencias en Estados Unidos. Además, se comentan las reformas implementadas en varios estados y el Distrito de Columbia; y se proponen cinco elementos principales para una reforma de la regulación ocupacional en Puerto Rico: la supresión de licencias ocupacionales, la adopción del reconocimiento universal, la atenuación de las restricciones por antecedentes penales, las revisiones de inicio y las revisiones de cierre.
ESTIMATING THE QUALITY FUNCTIONAL IN OPTIMAL CONTROL VARIATIONAL CALCULUS TASKS UNDER THE CHANGES OF THE LEFT-HAND ARGUMENT OF BOUNDARY CONDITION
Authors: Darakhchyan M.K.
Published: March 2024

Estimating the quality functional in optimal control variational calculus tasks under the changes of boundary condition is considered.
In control systems, there is a certain permissible change of the controlled parameter based on which the control system is designed. Unlike ordinary control systems, in optimal control systems, there is another indicator - the quality functional (optimality criteria), which also depends on the controlled parameters. Therefore, the permissible range of changes of controlled parameters in optimal control systems should be determined based on the quality functional value’s tolerances. Therefore, estimating the quality functional under the changes of boundary conditions has theoretical and practical importance. It is particularly important for problems solved by numerical methods because it is quite simple for problems solved analytically.
In this article, the estimation methods of the quality functional under the changes of left-hand argument of boundary condition in the form of Taylor series with an accuracy of the second member in optimal control variational calculus tasks solved by the indirect nu-merical method are developed. According to the developed method, both the optimization function and the quality functional are functions of the left-hand argument of boundary condition. In other words, the boundary condition parameter is an argument of the optimi-zation function. The mathematical apparatus for determining the specified series coeffi-cients has been developed. These coefficients depend on the partial derivatives of the op-timization function by boundary parameter. The boundary conditions for partial deriva-tive functions of the optimal function by boundary parameters, and the determination methods for these functions using the known optimal function are studied. The truth of the Taylor series coefficients, and the algorithm for their determination are shown experimen-tally.
SOLAR PANEL MODEL SELECTION FOR DEVELOPING A COMPLEX SOLAR PANEL TESTING SYSTEM SOFTWARE BY COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Petrosyan O.H. , Muradyan S.T. , Simonyan A.T.
Published: March 2024

The right choice of a solar panel model is essential while developing a software for a solar panel complex testing system. Currently, there are many versions of solar panel mod-els, but not all of them give accurate results and reflect the performance of the solar panel.
Different models of solar panels are considered. Perhaps the most famous of them are the circuits with single diode, with one diode - one resistor, and with one diode - two resistors.
In this work, research and analysis of the mentioned schemes are carried out. Simu-lations have been carried out for all the mentioned schemes. For the comparative analysis, the standard test condition (STC) - 250C temperature was chosen for all models and the comparison was made with the results presented for the corresponding temperature in the BP-MSX120 and BP 4180T solar panel datasheets.
Of the 11 parameters that exist in solar panels, perhaps the most important are three parameters, short circuit current (Isc), open circuit voltage (Voc), maximum power point (MPP). Thus, we performed modeling for the three selected schemes (one-diode, one-diode and one resistor, one-diode and two resistor models), calculated the specified param-eters, obtained the curves and performed a comparative analysis taking into account all the three parameters. According to the principle of compromise, considering the most im-portant parameter, MPP. We compared those parameters, and considered the model whose MPP is closer to the real results to be the best.
Rezension von: Elze, Theodor, Die Universität Tübingen und die Studenten aus Krain
Authors: Zieger Andreas , Elze Theodor
Published: March 2024

Theodor Elze: Die Universität Tübingen und die Studenten aus Krain. Tübingen 1877. Neudruck 1977. 142 S. mit einem Anhang.
Rezension von: Müth, Reinhard, Studentische Emanzipation und staatliche Repression
Authors: Zieger Andreas , Müth Reinhard
Published: March 2024

Reinhard Müth: Studentische Emanzipation und staatliche Repression. Die politische Bewegung der Tübinger Studenten im Vormärz, insbesondere von 1825 bis 1837. Tübingen 1977. 298 S.
Rezension von: Hanselmann, Herrmann, Der Herrenmüller von Sontheim
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , Hanselmann Herrmann
Published: March 2024

Herrmann Hanselmann: Der Herrenmüller von Sontheim. Neu aufgelegt durch die Gemeinde Obersontheim. 303 S.
rezension von: Schnurrer, Ludwig, Das Goldschmiedehandwerk in Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Schnurrer Ludwig
Published: March 2024

Ludwig Schnurrer: Das Goldschmiedehandwerk in Rothenburg o.d.T. (Verein Alt-Rothenburg Jahrbuch 1977/78, S. 33-176).
Rezension von: Morand, Pater, Verborgene Schätze
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Morand Pater
Published: March 2024

P. Morand, Verborgene Schätze - Christliche Kunst aus 10 Jahrhunderten im Tauber-, Jagst- und Kochertal. 248 S., über 200 S/W Abb., 1 Farbtafel, 2 Karten, 1978. Katholische Kurseelsorge Bad Mergentheim.
Rezension von: Mägerlein, Fritz, Rund um Uffenheim
Authors: Gräter Carlheinz , Mägerlein Fritz
Published: March 2024

Fritz Mägerlein: Rund um Uffenheim, hrsg. von Fritz Klausecker jr. Uffenheim 1977. 218 S. m. Abb.
Rezension von: John, Herwig, Krautheim
Authors: Gräter Carlheinz , John Herwig
Published: March 2024

Herwig John: Krautheim. Ein Bergstädtchen an der Jagst. Karlsruhe: Badenia 1977
Rezension von: Sauer, Willi; Kootz, Wolfgang, Schwäbisch Hall
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Sauer Willi , Kootz Wolfgang
Published: March 2024

Schwäbisch Hall. Stadtführer. Willi Sauer / Wolfgang Kootz. 60 S. 50 (farbige) Abb. Heidelberg: E.v. König. 1978.
Rezension von: Pfeilsticker, Walther (Bearb.), Personen- und Ortsverzeichnis, Berichtigungen und Ergaenzungen
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Pfeilsticker Walther
Published: March 2024

Neues württembergisches Dienerbuch. Bearbeitet von Walther Pfeilsticker. 3. Band. Personen- und Ortsverzeichnis. Berichtigungen und Ergänzungen. Stuttgart: Verein f. Familien- und Wappenkunde 1974. 462 S.
Rezension von: Stoob, Heinz, Räume, Formen und Schichten der mitteleuropäischen Städte
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Stoob Heinz
Published: March 2024

Heinz Stoob: Forschungen zum Städtewesen in Europa. Band I. Räume, Formen und Schichten der mitteleuropäischen Städte. Eine Aufsatzfolge. Köln-Wien: Böhlau 1970. 329 S.
Rezension von: Wehling, Hans Georg; Werner, Axel, Kleine Gemeinde im Ballungsraum
Authors: Mann Günter , Wehling Hans-Georg , Werner Axel
Published: March 2024

Hans Georg Wehling / Axel Werner: Kleine Gemeinde im Ballungsraum. Das Verhältnis verschiedener Bevölkerungsgruppen (Herkunftsgruppen) in schnell wachsenden Gemeinden. Burckhardthaus/Gelnhausen 1975. 152 S.
Rezension von: Borcherdt, Christoph (Hrsg.), Beiträge zur Landeskunde Südwestdeutschlands
Authors: Brückner Wilfried , Borcherdt Christoph
Published: March 2024

Christoph Borcherdt: Beiträge zur Landeskunde Südwestdeutschlands, (Geographisches Institut der Universität Stuttgart, Band 90), 1976.
Rezension von: Borcherdt, Christoph u.a. (Hrsg.), Versorgungsorte und Versorgungsbereiche
Authors: Brückner Wilfried , Borcherdt Christoph
Published: March 2024

Christoph Borcherdt, R. Grotz, K. Kulinat, H.-P. Mahnke, H. Pacher und R. Rau: „Versorgungsorte und Versorgungsbereiche”, Zentralitätsforschungen in Nordwürttemberg, (Geographisches Institut der Universität Stuttgart, Band 92), 1977.
Rezension von: Uhland, Robert (Hrsg.), Lebensbilder aus Schwaben und Franken, 13
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Uhland Robert
Published: March 2024

Lebensbilder aus Schwaben und Franken. 13. Band. Herausgegeben von Robert Uhland. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer 1977. 480 S.
Rezension von: Planck, Dieter, Neue Ausgrabungen am Limes
Authors: Clauß Horst , Planck Dieter
Published: March 2024

Dieter Planck: Neue Grabungen am Limes. (Kleine Schriften zur Kenntnis der römischen Besetzungsgeschichte Südwestdeutschlands 12) Stuttgart: Gentner 1975. 72 S.
Rezension von: Hammerbacher, Hans Wilhelm, Die hohe Zeit der Sueben und Alamannen
Authors: Clauß Horst , Hammerbacher Hans Wilhelm
Published: March 2024

Hans Wilhelm Hammerbacher: Die hohe Zeit der Sueben und Alamannen. Heusenstamm: Orion-Heimreiter 1974. 247 S.
Rezension von: Wahl, Rudolph, Barbarossa
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Wahl Rudolph
Published: March 2024

Rudolph Wahl: Barbarossa. Eine Historie. München: Bruckmann. 5. Auflage 1976. 356 S.
Rezension von: Seibt, Ferdinand, Karl IV.
Authors: Taddey Gerhard , Seibt Ferdinand
Published: March 2024

Ferdinand Seibt, Karl IV. Ein Kaiser in Europa - 1346 bis 1378. München: Süddeutscher Verlag 1977. 448 S., Bildtafeln.
Rezension von: Füchtner, Jörg, Die Bündnisse der Bodenseestädte bis zum Jahr 1390
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Füchtner Jörg
Published: March 2024

Jörg Füchtner: Die Bündnisse der Bodenseestädte bis zum Jahr 1390. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte des Einungswesens, der Landfriedenswahrung und der Rechtsstellung der Reichsstädte. (Veröffentlichungen des Max-Planck-Instituts für Geschichte 8). Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht. 1970. 367 S.
Rezension von: Lutz, Elmar, Die rechtliche Struktur süddeutscher Handelsgesellschaften in der Zeit der Fugger
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Lutz Elmar
Published: March 2024

Elmar Lutz: Die rechtliche Struktur süddeutscher Handelsgesellschaften in der Zeit der Fugger. Band I: Darstellung, Band II: Urkunden, (Studien zur Fuggergeschichte Band 25). Tübingen: Mohr 1976. Band I: 585 S., Band II: 172 S.
Rezension von: Midelfort, H. C. Erik, Witch Hunting in Southwestern Germany 1562-1684
Authors: Stern Bruno , Midelfort H. C. Erik
Published: March 2024

H.C. Erik Midelfort: Witch Hunting in Southwestern Germany 1562-1684. The social and intellectual foundations. (Hexenjagd in Südwestdeutschland. Die sozialen und intellektuellen Grundlagen). Stanford University Press / Stanford, California. 306 S., 15 Tabellen, 12 Abb.
Rezension von: Buchstab, Günter, Reichsstädte, Städtekurie und Westfälischer Friedenskongreß
Authors: Taddey Gerhard , Buchstab Günter
Published: March 2024

Günter Buchstab: Reichsstädte, Städtekurie und Westfälischer Friedenskongreß. Zusammenhänge von Sozialstruktur, Rechtsstatus und Wirtschaftskraft. (Schriftenreihe der Vereinigung zur Erforschung der neueren Geschichte 7). Münster: Aschendorff 1976. 250 S.
Rezension von: Hubatsch, Walther, Stein-Studien
Authors: Hampele Walter , Hubatsch Walther
Published: March 2024

Walther Hubatsch: Stein-Studien. Die preußischen Reformen des Reichsfreiherrn Karl vom Stein zwischen Revolution und Restauration. Köln: Grote 1975. 260 S.
Rezension von: Haas, Rudolf, Stephanie Napoleon
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Haas Rudolf
Published: March 2024

Rudolf Haas: Stephanie Napoleon, Großherzogin von Baden. Ein Leben zwischen Frankreich und Deutschland 1789-1860. Mannheim: Südwestdeutsche Verlagsanstalt. 2. Auflage 1978. 140 S. Ill.
Rezension von: Schmierer, Wolfgang, Von der Arbeiterbildung zur Arbeiterpolitik
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , Schmierer Wolfgang
Published: March 2024

Wolfgang Schmierer: Von der Arbeiterbewegung zur Arbeiterpolitik. Die Anfänge der Arbeiterbewegung in Württemberg 1862/63 - 1878. (Schriftenreihe des Forschungsinstituts der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung). Hannover 1970. 309 S.
Rezension von: 100 Jahre Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands Ortverein Schwäbisch Hall
Authors: Wunder Gerd
Published: March 2024

100 Jahre Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands Ortsverein Schwäbisch Hall. Schwäbisch Hall: Comburg-Verlag (1978) 139 S. Ill.
Rezension von: Richarz, Monika (Hrsg.), Jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Richarz Monika
Published: March 2024

Jüdisches Leben in Deutschland - Selbstzeugnisse zur Sozialgeschichte 1780-1871. Hrsg. von Monika Richarz, Stuttgart 1976, 499 S. 12 S. Abb.
Rezension von: Bender, Helmut, Baden
Authors: Taddey Gerhard , Bender Helmut
Published: March 2024

Baden - 1000 Jahre europäischer Geschichte und Kultur. Mit 30 Farbbildern, 100 Schwarz-Weiß-Aufnahmen und einer Gesamtdarstellung der Landesgeschichte von Helmut Bender. Konstanz: Stadler ²1977. 175 S.
Rezension von: Antonow, Alexander, Die Schildmauer bei den Burgen im südwestdeutschen Raum im 13. und 14. Jahrhundert
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Antonow Alexander
Published: March 2024

Alexander Antonow: Die Schildmauer bei den Burgen im südwestdeutschen Raum im 13. und 14. Jahrhundert, Diss. Stuttgart, 1974, 97 S., 1 Faltkarte.
Rezension von: Gemeinde Adelberg (Hrsg.), Adelberg - eine Bilddokumentation
Authors: Grünenwald Elisabeth , Adelberg
Published: March 2024

Adelberg - eine Bilddokumentation. Hg. von der Gemeinde Adelberg aus Anlaß der 800-Jahr-Feier 1178-1978. Adelberg 1977. 96 S. Bilder, 2 S. Text
Rezension von: Dieterich, Hans-Helmut, Rechtsstellung und Rechtstätigkeit der Schwäbisch Gmünder Klöster bis zum Dreißigjährigen Krieg
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Dieterich Hans-Helmut
Published: March 2024

Hans Helmut Dieterich: Rechtsstellung und Rechtstätigkeit der Schwäbisch Gmünder Klöster bis zum Dreißigjährigen Krieg, (Veröffentlichungen des Stadtarchivs 1), Schwäbisch Gmünd 1977, 72 S.