bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
What is the value of digitalization? Strategic narratives in local government
Authors: Heidlund Marcus , Sundberg Leif
Published: May 2023

The intensified use of digital technologies in the public sector, which is commonly referred to as “digitalization,” is associated with the pursuit of a range of values. Values reflect notions of desirability, and they are expressed in strategic government documents. In this paper, we argue that the study of narratives in policies is important since they constitute starting points for the operationalization of strategic intent. The purpose of this paper is to gain an understanding of the narratives of the digitalization strategies that have been articulated by Swedish local government. We applied a theoretical framework that consists of four value ideals (professionalism, efficiency, service, and engagement), and we combined it with directed content analysis to analyze the strategies in question. Most of the statements in the strategies anticipate beneficial outcomes of digitalization and articulate few risks. The most common value proposal refers to the congruence between values of improved service and increased efficiency, while engagement values are less common. Moreover, the strategies draw on a repository of general and identical optimistic statements, which we refer to as the “parrot syndrome.” In addition, the methods that are used to evaluate values lack specificity. These findings contribute to the literature on the discursive landscape of digitalization by a comprehensive analysis of the value positions that are articulated in local government strategies. The paper concludes with three proposals for further research, namely to perform similar studies in other contexts, to study the enactment of digitalization strategies, and to investigate the aforementioned “parrot syndrome.”
DiffMod – statistical 2D simulation model of neutron propagation and moderation
Authors: Rücker Ulrich , Zakalek Paul , Li Jingjing , Voigt Jörg , Gutberlet Thomas , Brückel Thomas
Published: May 2023

DiffMod is a simulation program for the evolution of a neutron ensemble in a thermal target – moderator – reflector assembly of a pulsed neutron source based on the statistical description of diffusion, scattering, moderation, and absorption processes. The spatial resolution, the energy resolution and the diffusion directions are strongly restricted to achieve calculation times in a realistic moderator – reflector assembly below 1 hour. In comparison with Monte-Carlo simulations describing the geometry and interactions between neutrons and moderator material exactly, we prove that the DiffMod approach can deliver intensities and pulse shapes that are exact within 10% compared to the Monte-Carlo simulations that require much more computing power. In addition, a time-resolved illustration of the spatial distribution of the neutrons at different energy levels is provided.
AMBIVALENSI HUKUM PERKAWINAN ORANG TUA DENGAN ANAK ANGKAT BERDASARKAN HUKUM ADAT DAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA
Authors: Julaeha Siti
Published: May 2023

Perkawinan orang tua dengan anak angkat merupakan tindakan yang yang dianggap tabu oleh mayoritas masyarakat Indonesia, karena bagi masyrakat anak angkat sama derajatnya dengan anak kandung sendiri. Tujuan tulisan ini untuk mengetahui ambivalensi hukum adat dan hukum positif Indonesia terkait perkawinan tersebut. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan hukum dan perundang-undangan. Adanya perkawinan orangtua dengan anak angkat menimbulkan pertentangan hokum di masyarakat. Pertentangan ini terjadi karena secara hokum adat anak angkat dianggap sebagai anak sendiri, sebagaimana yang diterapkan oleh masyarakat adat Kluet, Bali, dan Jawa. Menurut tradisi masyarakat adat tersebut, ketika seseorang diangkat sebagai anak, maka ia dianggap seperti anak kandung. Selain itu, pada Undang-undang No. 35 Tahun 2014 dan PP No. 54 Tahun 2007, secara tersirat dalam pasal-pasalnya mengindikasikan bahwa tidak diperbolehkannya perkawinan jenis ini. Sementara itu, Undang-undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 menyiratkan bolehnya perkawinan jenis ini dalam ketentuan pasal-pasalnya. sehingga berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat diketahui telah terjadi ambivalensi hukum terkait pelaksanaan perkawinan orang tua dengan anak angkat di Indonesia. Penulis berpendapat bahwa penting untuk menyinkronkan hukum adat dan hukum normatif, agar ambivalensi hukum ini dapat dihilangkan, lalu mewujudkan kepastian hukum bagi perkawinan jenis ini
Legal Protection Assurance In Cryptocurrency Transactions
Authors: Surono Surono , Asriani Asriani , Kumar Prodip
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the law arising from crypto currency transactions in the form of bitcoin where the Bitcoin phenomenon causes several legal problems that are not yet clear on the regulation regarding the use and legal protection arising from the Bitcoin phenomenon. This research is included in normative or doctrinal legal research because this research uses positive norms in the legal system. The technique of data collection is done by literature study. The data analysis technique uses deductive logic by drawing conclusions from general problems to a concrete problem faced. Based on this research, the results show that although MUI has issued a fatwa on the prohibition of Cryptocurrency, Indonesia does not yet have a regulation on Bitcoin virtual currency. So that legal protection for users of this transaction does not obtain legal legal certainty from the State when there is a default or other unlawful act in the transaction
Efektivitas Aturan Batas Minimal Usia Perkawinan Dalam Meminimalisir Permohonan Dispensasi Kawin Di Pengadilan Agama
Authors: Tulab Tali
Published: May 2023

One of the problems that never met the solution is the number of cases of underage marriage that occur in Indonesia. Even after there is a Law that regulates the minimum age of marriage is also considered to still have loopholes that can be utilized, that is, the community can still apply for marriage dispensation to the relevant Court. So this study focuses on the opinion of judges regarding the effectiveness of article 7 of Law No.16 of 2019 which determines the minimum limit that a person can hold a marriage in the Demak Class IB Religious Court. This research is a qualitative type with data search techniques through interviews with judges and documents. This study also compiled data on marriage dispensation applications before the enactment of Law No.16 of 2019 and after in the Demak Class IB Religious Court. As we know that Law No.16 of 2019 is a change from Law No.1 of 1974 on marriage which regulates the minimum age of marriage, where previously it was 19 years for men and 16 years for women then changed to 19 years for men and women. The purpose of enacting Law No.16 of 2019 is to minimize early marriage in Indonesia. But this is contrary to the data of marriage dispensation applications at the Demak Class IB Religious Court. That is, since the enactment of this regulation, the application for marriage dispensation in the Class IB Demak Religious Court has increased. This shows that this regulation is less effective in suppressing the practice of early marriage in Indonesia.
THE ROLE OF CALIGRAPHIC ARTS IN CIVILIZATION ISLAMIC CULTURE
Authors: Yunita Yuyun
Published: May 2023

Calligraphy, one of the Islamic arts, has received great attention in the Muslim community. Basically, calligraphy is artistic writing ( khat ) taken from the Al-Qur'an and it is named based on the place: Makki , Madani , Anbari and Baghdadi. By the time, names of ( khat ) are shown, seems like Khufi , Mutsallats , Mudawwar and some other types of writing. Calligraphy has a big role in developing Islamic civilization in the world. The influence of Islamic power the development of calligraphy and influenced the development of science especially in the Abbasid period. after the Abbasiyyah period, the phenomenal calligraphers like Ibnu Muqlah .
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Aplikasi Canva Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di SMPN 2 Susukanlebak.
Authors: Rohayati Yetti , Yana Nur , Wijaya Apriyanda Kusuma
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) the reflective experience of students using Canva application learning media (2) the effect of using Canva application learning media in the experimental class (3) differences in learning outcomes between students using Canva application learning media and students using media printed book. The results of this study show that based on the number of Likert scale calculations, students' experiences after using the Canva application learning media got results of 1% strongly disagree (STS), 2% disagree (TS), 5% doubtful, 45% Agree (S), 47% strongly agree (SS) in the Likert scale percentage, which is in the sufficient category because the average score of 4.18 (41%) is in the range of 40% - 59.99% = Enough. Based on the T test for the variable use of learning media (X) on learning outcomes (Y) shows a significance value of 0.000, the value is smaller than 0.05 (0.00 <0.05). So the decision taken is H0 is rejected, Ha is accepted, that there is a significant effect of using Canva application learning media. Based on the Independent T test that has been carried out by the researcher, the significance value is 0.000, the value is smaller than 0.05 (0.00 <0.05). So the decisions taken there are differences in learning outcomes between the experimental class and the control class
Early Real-World Evidence on the Relative SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Effectiveness of Bivalent COVID-19 Booster Doses: a Narrative Review
Authors: Sane Schepisi Monica
Published: May 2023

The objective of this review is to give an overall view of COVID-19 bivalent vaccines knowledge and to explore their early available real-world effectiveness evidence in the Omicron era.

Presently, bivalent vaccines are generally offered to all groups eligible for their next booster, as defined by the national vaccination campaign, with varying policies between countries.

The use of bivalent vaccines is supported by immunogenicity studies, which, nevertheless, have led to contradictory conclusions, and are not generally designed to measure clinical impact.

In order to critically appraise the available research on real-world effectiveness, a systematic literature search was performed: out of 876 references examined, 14 studies were finally included and extracted.

The findings of this review demonstrate modest to moderate additional protection of vaccination with bivalent BA.4-5 or BA.1 mRNA-booster vaccines against COVID-19-associated illness and hospitalization, -if compared with having received a monovalent dose as a booster-, during a period when BA.5 and other Omicron sublineage viruses predominated globally,

Considering the complexity of the current immunity situation at the global level, and the high level of heterogeneity both at the study and at the review level, these findings must be taken with caution. Further research on SARS-CoV-2 vaccine effectiveness against emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants is encouraged.
Comprehensive Overview: The Long Term Emotional Impacts of Natural Hazards on Society
Authors: Abusal Deyaaldeen M
Published: May 2023

Emergency medical plans have been developed in most United States’ communities; however, the majority of these towns and cities do not have formal mental health intervention procedures. Typically, the community asks a national group like the Red Cross, a state mental health response team to provide psychological support to survivors. Although this support can be helpful, it lowers the ability to offer the most expedient assistance to those in most need. These external groups are not familiar with the population’s vulnerability or the totality of economic, social, cultural, institutional, and psychological factors that form the resident’s capacity for resiliency and recovery. A community can self-replicate practices and networks of care that build community resilience, which we see so often in the mutual aid efforts that come to the fore during and after disasters.
Análisis del impacto del emprendimiento sostenible y azul en las competencias transversales de la Educación Superior
Authors: Gómez-Carrillo Victoria-Rocío , Martín-Jaime Juan-Jesús
Published: May 2023

El emprendimiento social actualmente está produciendo un progresivo interés en la sociedad, debido a que éste contribuye a generar valor dando respuesta y buscando soluciones innovadoras a necesidades sociales relacionadas con aspectos económicos, sociales o medioambientales. Cuando estas iniciativas tienen como objetivo adicional respetar el medio marino, favoreciendo su conservación y el desarrollo sostenible de las regiones en las que se enmarca, se estaría hablando de emprendimiento social azul. La universidad se ha convertido en uno de los pilares fundamentales en el desarrollo y promoción del emprendimiento y del emprendimiento sostenible y azul, fundamentalmente a través de las competencias transversales que aparecen en las memorias de Grado donde se presenta la formación de los graduados/as en el emprendimiento y desarrollo sostenible. Nuestro estudio se centra en el análisis de las competencias transversales de las distintas universidades andaluzas por ramas de conocimiento en materia de emprendimiento y desarrollo sostenible. En las memorias y programaciones de las asignaturas de Grado contienen gran cantidad de conceptos, tanto teóricos como prácticos que también deben cubrirse, y que hacen difícil la labor docente sobre las competencias transversales. Con el fin de realizar un análisis comparado de las competencias transversales se ha hecho una prueba post hoc, que se aplicó a un total de 78 programaciones docentes (n1=78) de 41 grados universitarios diferentes. Los resultados indican que el emprendimiento azul se encuentra incluido en las competencias transversales de los títulos universitarios de manera parcial, siendo las ramas de conocimiento “Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas” y “Ciencias” donde más aparecen. A tenor de los resultados, se considera preciso que en el ámbito universitario se favorezca un mayor nivel de desarrollo individual y global, y ser motor de cambio y transformación social.
Urgensi Literasi Digital Tengku dalam Membangun Kerukunan Umat Beragama
Authors: Ibnu Muslem
Published: May 2023

Digital literacy skills are very important today. Someone who has good digital literacy skills is a person who is independent and skilled in finding information, and has the ability to choose the type of information needed and present it effectively. As an opinion leader, Tengku must master digital literacy so that he is not mistaken in conveying messages to his followers. This will help prevent inter-religious conflicts in society and promote inter-religious harmony.
УПРАВЛІННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЮ СТРАТЕГІЇ ЦИФРОВОГО БІЗНЕСУ
Authors: Квасній Л. Г. , Квасній З. В. , Грицко О. М.
Published: May 2023

Мета роботи полягає в обґрунтуванні доцільності управління ефективністю стратегії цифрового бізнесу компанії на основі ресурсного підходу та динамічних можливостей, включаючи людські можливості, спільну роботу, інновації та технічні можливості, що дозволяють стимулювати цифрову трансформацію. В статті досліджено концепції, пов’язані з цифровою трансформацією в бізнесі. Методологія: на основі методів узагальнення наукових досліджень запропоновано під цифровою бізнес-стратегією розуміти комплексний план дій, сформульований для розвитку управлінських та операційних можливостей та отримання конкурентоспроможних цінностей в умовах цифрової трансформації. Використовуючи методи логічного мислення та економічного аналізу, доведено, що фірмам, які прагнуть до цифрової трансформації, потрібні цифрові можливості і ресурси, щоб забезпечити динамічні можливості (тобто гнучкість, швидкість і високий ступінь пристосування), щоб забезпечити швидку реакцію та здатність використовувати усі можливості на фоні швидких змін. Обґрунтовано важливість дієвості системи в цифровій бізнес-стратегії фірми. Розглянуто можливі варіанти реалізації цифрової бізнес-стратегії та взаємодії цифрової стратегії, бізнес- та ІТ-стратегій. Акцентовано увагу на тому, що міжфункціональний характер цифрової бізнес-стратегії призводить до того, що в останні роки статичний аналіз стає все більш неефективним, що підвищує попит на безперервну та динамічну реконфігурацію бізнес-ресурсів у різноманітних організаційних процесах, включаючи розширення можливостей у сфері операційного менеджменту, управління, інновацій та зростання вимог клієнтів. Наукова новизна: запропоновано визначення цифрової бізнес-стратегії як комплексного плану дій, сформульованого для розвитку управлінських та операційних можливостей та отримання конкурентних переваг в умовах цифрової трансформації та врахування динамічних можливостей. Доведено, що динамічні можливості є важливим інструментом для забезпечення ефективності цифрової трансформації. Аргументовано, що фірмам, які прагнуть до цифрової трансформації, потрібні цифрові можливості і ресурси, щоб забезпечити динамічні можливості (тобто гнучкість, швидкість і високий ступінь пристосування) і швидку реакцію управлінського персоналу на зміни, включаючи здатність використовувати усі можливості на фоні цих змін. Висновки. Встановлено, що цифрова трансформація потребує наявності співробітників з високим рівнем навичок аналізу даних і вмінням вирішувати проблеми за допомогою цифрових інструментів і цифрового робочого середовища, і організації повинні бути готові співпрацювати з іншими компаніями, щоб полегшити подолання можливих проблем, а також отримання можливостей для підвищення шансів на досягнення ефективних бізнес-результатів. Запропоновано основні шляхи, що ведуть до ефективного управління цифровою бізнес-стратегією фірми.
СТРАТЕГІЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО РОЗВИТКУ АГРОПРОДОВОЛЬЧОГО СЕКТОРУ ЕКОНОМІКИ В УМОВАХ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЙНИХ ЗАГРОЗ І ВИКЛИКІВ
Authors: Самойлик Ю. В. , Боровик Т. В. , Вернигора М. В.
Published: May 2023

У статті набули подальшого розвитку підходи щодо визначення головних векторів та тенденцій розвитку аграрного сектору економіки в умовах глобалізаційних змін. Ідентифіковано головні проблеми цієї сфери, досліджено деструктивні впливи війни в Україні на економіку та аграрний сектор на національному та глобальному рівнях. Здійснено огляд глобальних тенденцій розвитку аграрної сфери, проведено діагностику цінових коливань на продукцію сільського господарства та, зокрема, індексу споживчих цін. Ідентифіковано найбільших виробників продовольства, зокрема пшениці у світі, виявлено позицію України на світовому агропродовольчому ринку. Проведено дослідження тенденцій зміни частки валової доданої вартості в загальній доданій вартості в розрізі груп країн та світі в цілому, підтверджено закономірність, яка полягає в тому, що чим вищий загальний економічний розвиток країни, тим меншу частку займає аграрний сектор у ВВП, що зумовлено розвитком інших високотехнологічних галузей з високою доданою вартістю. Розроблено нові підходи щодо обґрунтування стратегії інноваційного розвитку агропродовольчого сектору економіки в умовах глобалізаційних загроз і викликів.
ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ОСНОВНИХ ПРІОРИТЕТІВ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ СТРАТЕГІЇ ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЇ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Каліна І. І. , Палій С. А. , Шуляр Н. М.
Published: May 2023

Трансформаційно-цифровізаційні зміни в період воєнного стану спричинили нове, значно складніше життя для всієї країни та для підприємств в тому числі. Для одних підприємств це добра адаптованість як для онлайн-, так і для офлайн-моделей бізнесу, що призвело до стимулювання інновацій, поширення технологій і продуктивність. Але для інших підприємств це причини неадаптованого стану: перешкоди для входу на новий регіональний ринок, не все обладнання вивезено з окупованих територій, що не дозволяє запустити операційний процес, нестача коштів, традиційні або нові бізнес-моделі потребують термінового перегляду, адже вони не є активізаційними для підприємства саме в період воєнного стану. В статті розглянуто стратегію цифровізації запровадження на підприємстві в умовах воєнного стану яка охоплює макрорівень: правову, цифровізаційно-інфраструктурну та е-управлінську складові та мікрорівень, який складається з цифровізаційних можливостей підприємства: трансформація комерційної діяльності, трансформація операційних бізнес-процесів, трансформація бізнес моделі, які призводять до бізнес-переваг в умовах воєнного стану: використання нових ринкових можливостей в умовах воєнного стану, покращення якості обслуговування, оптимізація бізнес-процесів, локаційні зміни меж охоплення впливом підприємства, що призводить до економічно- безпекового розвитку підприємства в умовах воєнного стану.
ANALYTICAL SUPPORT OF ENTERPRISE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Mulyk Tetiana , Mulyk Tetiana ,   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Published: May 2023

The article examines the issue of analytical support for enterprise capital management. A model of the methodology of capital analysis is presented according to the identified directions and the indicators and methods of their research selected for each of them. The main attention is paid to: analysis of the availability and structure of capital; analysis of the efficiency of the use of the enterprise's capital; factor analysis of the availability and efficiency of the use of the enterprise's capital; optimization of the capital structure of the enterprise; searching for reserves, improving the composition and structure of capital, increasing the efficiency of its use and ensuring sustainable economic growth and financial security of the enterprise, as well as forming proposals for the practical implementation of attracting the identified reserves. It is noted that the presented model of capital analysis will allow: to effectively organize the analytical process regarding the availability and efficiency of the use of the enterprise's capital, optimization of its structure; to provide substantiation of reserves for improving the composition and structure of capital, increasing the efficiency of its use to ensure economic growth; investigate measures for the practical implementation of identified reserves and form alternative proposals for the selection and adoption of appropriate management decisions. The model of capital analysis was tested on the example of a specific enterprise - FG "Novosynivske" of Khmelnytskyi region, where the composition and structure of sources of property financing were evaluated; the composition and structure of the company's own capital, as well as indicators of the security and efficiency of the use of the company's own capital. Such an analysis aims to: assess the current and prospective financial condition of the enterprise, that is, the use of capital; justify the possible and acceptable rates of development of the enterprise from the point of view of providing them with sources of financing; identify available sources of funds, evaluate rational ways of mobilizing them; identify all possible risks when using loan sources of financing; justify the processes and algorithm of capital structure optimization; predict the company's position on the capital market. It is expedient to carry out at a specific enterprise, it can be carried out with the help of various types of models that allow structuring and identifying the relationships between the main indicators.
PROBLEMS OF FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY BUSINESS MANAGEMENT OF UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF WAR: TRADITIONAL DIRECTIONS OF RESEARCH AND PROJECT APPROACH
Authors:   Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy, Сhakalov Adonis , Nosan Nataliia ,   Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy
Published: May 2023

The traditional directions of financial and economic security management and the peculiarities of using the project approach in this process have been established. It was determined that the management of financial and economic security involves the following stages by the management of the business entity: planning of security-oriented measures, organization of the financial and economic security system, implementation of protective mechanisms and risk countermeasures, motivation of personnel, assessment of the level of financial and economic security at each stage, control of the effectiveness of management decisions regarding safety management. It is clarified that in war conditions, the purpose of the project to manage the financial and economic security of the business entity should be: ensuring continuous work in accordance with the statutory goals and strategic tasks of the business and guaranteeing the maximum level of protection of all types of corporate resources from destruction or loss due to direct or indirect the impact of military operations. The result of the project should be a complex system of financial and economic security and a mechanism for its management, capable of ensuring the protection of the strategic and current goals of the business entity, even under the condition of their rapid transformation under the influence of military threats. The war made it necessary to guarantee the ability of the enterprise to work online, to manage quickly assets in a digital format. Therefore, modern systems of financial and economic security must have the ability to be controlled remotely and to implement their functions in the digital space. The problems of managing the financial and economic security of business under the influence of the war are summarized. These are such threats as the loss of strategic partners, counterparties, markets; physical destruction of assets and personnel, stoppage of production, violation of payment discipline; emergence or strengthening of crisis phenomena, expansion of multiplicity of their nature; loss of qualified personnel, intellectual capital; destruction of assets, inability to make financial payments, etc.
ACTIVATING THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONCIOUS CONSUMPTION IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIAL AND ETHICAL MARKETING
Authors:   Lviv University of Trade and Economics, Vovchanska Olha , Ivanova Liliya ,   Lviv State University of Physical Culture of Ivana Boberskogo
Published: May 2023

The study is devoted to the analysis of the essence of conscious consumption, its level in Ukraine and the world, and the analysis of the determinants of the development of the concept of conscious fashion in the context of social and ethical marketing. In the economic complex of developed countries, on the one hand, the fashion industry occupies a significant share in consumer spending, employment, and the volume of direct investments, and on the other hand, it is in second place in terms of harmful effects and environmental pollution. The environmental and social aspects of the fashion industry force businesses to follow the trends of conscious fashion, the purpose of which is to be responsible for the environment and make thoughtful purchases. Authors describe the basic principles of the concept of responsible consumption and production. A worthy alternative to mindless and uncontrolled consumption is customization, which is developing as the opposite of globalization and depersonalization of individuality. In addition, sites that offer a mutual exchange of used clothing are growing in popularity around the world. Sustainable fashion is a concept that implies a more holistic approach to fashion, a slower pace of production and consumption. The article defines the conceptual foundations of the modern phenomenon of sustainable fashion and characterized the main segments of the sustainable fashion market. Conscious fashion in Ukraine is still far from developed, due to the lack of certified production recognized by international standards, but in Ukraine there is a large practice of realizing the concept of conscious consumption through platforms for the sale and exchange of old things. Authors emphasize that an important direction of conscious consumption is the wider implementation of alternative sources of raw materials, and the strengthening of the concept of conscious consumption is greatly facilitated by social media, which are becoming indispensable marketing tools for sharing brand stories, creating communities and selling/buying fashion goods. An important aspect of social and ethical marketing in the fashion industry is that the concept of sustainable fashion is supported by government initiatives around the world that are certainly changing the landscape of the industry. It is important that social and ethical marketing becomes the norm of activity on the market, and not just an innovative direction. Modern marketing communications should be aimed not only at maximizing profits, but also at promoting the education of a responsible consumerism. In turn, an educated and conscious consumer will be an active player of the market and will stimulate producers to social and ethical responsibility.
FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IN THE CURRENT REALITIES OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Herasymenko Alina
Published: May 2023

The past few years have brought unprecedented social, economic and political upheavals around the world, unprecedented in the 21st century. Inevitable losses in the form of tens of thousands of human victims and devastating consequences have materialized in Ukraine: the full-scale war launched by the Russian Federation on 24 February 2022 has affected literally every sphere of economic activity in the country and continues to negatively affect not only the state of the national but also the global economy. Given that the industrial sector is considered to be the engine of any modern economy in the world, the study of the main financial and economic trends in the development of industry in the current realities of Ukraine is of particular relevance. The article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the financial and economic development of industrial enterprises before the beginning of a full-scale armed invasion of the sovereign territory of Ukraine, and in the first year of the war. In particular, in terms of the analysis before the outbreak of full-scale war, the author analyses the main financial and economic indicators of industrial enterprises; analyses the situation with capital investments of industrial enterprises and assesses their role in the creation of gross value added in recent years; analyses the sources of capital investments of industrial enterprises; highlights the state of innovation activity of industrial enterprises, etc. Regarding the analysis of the financial and economic development of industrial enterprises in the first year of the war: the author analyses the change in the key financial and economic indicators of industrial enterprises in 2022 compared to 2021; the extent of destruction and damage caused to industrial enterprises; key government actions to minimize the negative impact of the war on the development of industrial enterprises; the main principles of rebuilding the industrial sector after the war according to the government's plan. On the basis of the results obtained, the main financial and economic trends in the development of industrial enterprises in the current realities of Ukraine are highlighted.
ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITIES
Authors:   University of Customs and Finance, Horiashchenko Yuliia
Published: May 2023

In this study, an analysis of the development prospects of innovatively active enterprises was carried out using the example of the most successful functioning Ukrainian enterprises. It is proposed to estimate the actual annual profit of the business using the indicator of economic added value, which is correlated with the indicators of the efficiency of innovative activity. The evaluation of the actual annual profit of the business using the indicator of economic added value (economic profit) is argued, since the accounting profit is not a qualitative characteristic of innovative development. An assessment of the profitability of the leading innovatively active enterprises was carried out – SE «Prozorro», LLC «Nova Poshta», JSC «Farmak», LLC «Scientific and technical complex «Metalurh», SE «Southern State Design and Research Institute of the Aviation Industry», PJSC «Interpipe». For the overall assessment of efficiency, the weighted average cost of capital, the indicator of economic added value, the return on capital of each of the analyzed enterprises, gross profit and net financial result were calculated. At the same time, it is noted that the cost of equity capital reflects the riskiness of investing in the company's equity capital, while the cost of debt capital is the risk of default by the company and tax benefits associated with the use of borrowed funds. An important remark in the context of this study is the assessment of innovative development, more specifically, the innovative activity of enterprises – in a relatively stable economic time that preceded the war in Ukraine. Because it is clear that a return to the previous indicators and surpassing them is possible only in a relatively stable economic environment. It remains obvious that the increase in the added value of products can be achieved by reducing the volume of intermediate consumption, with the help of improving integration processes, in the creation of chains of added value of products, renewal of production assets, scalability of enterprises, increasing the level of technical and technological equipment of Ukrainian enterprises. Proposals have been made regarding the general system of assessing the business value of innovatively active enterprises of Ukraine. This study is designed to outline the main prospects for the development of innovatively active enterprises of Ukraine.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIZATIONS AND DIGITAL TWINS
Authors:   «Odesа Polytechnic» National University, Krasnostanova Nataliia , Medlovska Nataliia ,   «Odesа Polytechnic» National University
Published: May 2023

The work states that sustainable development usually means a balance between economic, ecological and social development, economic growth without harming the environment, consumer satisfaction with products and the creation of appropriate working conditions for employees in the organization, which contributes to solving social problems. The study of the content of "sustainable development" substantiated the definition of the role of the technology of digital doubles in terms of ensuring the sustainable development of the organization, taking into account the changes in the business environment. It is stated in the paper that the technologies of digital doubles allow to model the product (product) as a whole, in different conditions and contexts and according to its life cycle. As a result, the stages of the life cycle of the product (product) when using digital doubles (design, production, operation and disposal) were investigated. The study of the technology of digital doubles in organizations made it possible to determine and systematize the advantages of their use (operational assessment of risks and production time, intelligent service, remote monitoring of the business process in real time, improvement of the interaction of employees in the middle of the organization, improvement of the process of making and adopting financial decisions) and types (digital duplicates-prototypes, digital duplicates-copies, aggregated duplicates). The use of the technology of digital doubles in the organization contributes to the emergence of problems that research and work. In the work of the authors, it is determined that a digital double is a digital technology that allows modeling a product, service, product or system and makes it possible to create, produce, decommission this system and represents a physical object for the purpose of understanding the state of the asset, responding to changes , optimization of business processes and value formation. At the same time, the properties of the technology of digital doubles that meet the criteria of sustainable development of the organization have been determined.
Method for Managing Human Resources Better in Digital Marketing
Authors: Surya Astitiani Ni Luh Putu , Widnyani Ni made , Darmayanti Ni Luh , Wahyuningsih Luh Gde Nita Sri , Carla Rettobjaan Vitalia Fina
Published: May 2023

Modern business trends are becoming more diverse as technology, particularly digital marketing, develops. The idea behind and use of digital marketing is an endeavor to increase sales of goods from a brand. Every human resource in the organization must be able to master this competency because it is the key to the growth of the business overall. Human resources must come up with plans to increase employee proficiency in digital marketing. The goal of the approach is to improve marketers' understanding of potential customers, their communication skills, and their capacity to identify the best marketing mix for each target market. The most effective digital marketers are those who have a clear understanding of how each campaign supports the goals of the offering. Digital marketers can use their free or paid media to produce broader campaigns depending on the objectives of their marketing plan. In order to increase the company's human resources' proficiency in digital marketing, this study focuses on the deployment of efficient training programs. A review of the literature using descriptive qualitative processing techniques was the research methodology used in this study.
Soy (Glycine max L.) production and importation determinants in Mexico and actions aimed to increase its domestic coverage
Authors: Garcia-Fernández Francisco , Legarreta-González Martín Alfredo , Galván Vera Antonio
Published: May 2023

Objective: To analyze soy (Glycine max L.) production and importation determinants in Mexico, during the 1990-2000 period.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Using lineal models, two econometric models were developed, in order to evaluate the relation between the soy production, harvested area, and soy production vs. importation variables.
Results: We confirmed that soy production in Mexico is related to the increase of the harvested area, which promotes an increase in the domestic market and a reorganization of the soy harvested areas. The second model verified that the importations are the result of the limited domestic production. We propose a set of actions to increase domestic soy production.
Study Limitations/Implications: The models must consider new variables to broaden the determinants and to improve the public policy actions proposed.
Findings/Conclusions: The low domestic coverage rate and the high dependency on imports requires the implementation of policy actions to improve the domestic production capacity. A specific set of actions is proposed.
Gender Relations of Perpetrators and Victims of Sexual Violence During Dating Among Students
Authors: Mas'udah Siti , Damayanti Salsabila , Razali Asbah Binti , Febrianto Priyono Tri , Prastiwi Merlia Indah , Sudarso Sudarso
Published: May 2023

Sexual violence during dating is a serious issue. The increased sexual violence during dating demonstrates that this phenomenon is becoming increasingly dangerous. This study investigates the gender relationship between perpetrators and victims of sexual violence during dating among university students. This study employed a mixed method. This study included 404 male and female students who had experienced sexual violence as respondents. This study discovered various types of sexual violence that occurred in the context of a loving relationship pattern. The perpetrators tend to control and manipulate the victim, making them want to do whatever they want. The victim loved the perpetrator excessively and was forced to serve the perpetrator’s sexual desires as a form of attention and love for the partner, even though the victim was undergoing psychological treatment. Love is transformed into a “desire to have,” causing the individual to lose himself. The subject has become an object as a result of the dating relationship. The perpetrator was repeatedly abused and was very possessive of their partner. The perpetrator did not consider their partner as a subject but rather as an object for negative emotions that significantly impacted the victim. Repeated sexual violence indicates a dating relationship that leads to a controlling relationship. This occurs because the perpetrator’s hegemony over the victim is carried out persuasively by convincing the victim to approve of the perpetrator’s actions.
Mondrian in Action! Internet Art Build Using the VR Technology
Authors: Sitharan Roopesh , Ling Siew Woei
Published: May 2023

Western aesthetic is built on empiricism that severs the unification of reality and metaphysics of ancient times. This restricts knowledge to the world of senses consequently shaping our modern way of operating in the world that tends to objectify and separates the world from the self. In doing so, the sense of ‘I’ enforces a viewer to externalize the world. However, with experiential technologies such as VR, this external, objectified world collapses as the viewer becomes immersed in a particular, virtual environment – overcoming the limitation of physicality by being engrossed in information as an extension of self. This paper argues such experience is reflective of an epistemology coming from Eastern cultures and philosophy. Specifically, by examining an early internet art build on VR technology called ‘Mondrian in Action!’ the article critiques the idea of High Art to resist secular fence of knowledge that marginalize other ways of experiencing the world.
The Impact of HIV/AIDS-Related Stigma, HIV Transmission Knowledge, and Gender on Familial Support for People Living with HIV/AIDS: Implications for the “Test and Treat” Intervention in Fiji
Authors: Buksh Shazna
Published: May 2023

Fiji aims to address the growing threat of HIV infections through the “test and treat” strategy which presupposes that Fijians will readily take part in testing and treatment of HIV. However, recent data indicates that uptake of testing and treatment continues to be very low within the Fijian population. This study looked at three key variables which are known to impede uptake of testing and adherence to treatment regimens; HIV knowledge, three types of HIV/AIDS-related stigma (fear-driven [FS], value- driven [VS], and anticipated secondary stigma [SS]), and familial support with 300 postsecondary students from Fiji. While knowledge of modes of transmission of HIV (KHIV) was high, participants had poor knowledge of the impact of HIV treatment on the quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Furthermore, high KHIV was associated with low levels of FS and VS and high levels of familial support. Finally, the results indicate that in comparison to other types of HIV/AIDS- related stigma considered in this study, FS was the strongest and the only statistically significant predictor of familial support beyond what could be accounted for by KHIV and gender differences. These findings are discussed in relation to the implications for the test and treat intervention in Fiji.
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG MINYAK DAN GAS DALAM PENANGGULANGAN PENGECERAN MINYAK DI LUAR STASIUN PENGISIAN BAHAN BAKAR UMUM DI KOTA BATAM
Authors: Riyanto Agus
Published: May 2023

Kegiatan usaha memerlukan suatu izin atau prosedur yang harus dipenuhi terlebih dahulu, prosedur perizinan kegiatan usaha hasil olahan minyak bumi menurut Pasal 2 PP Nomor 36 Tahun 2004 tentang Kegiatan Usaha Hilir dilaksanakan oleh badan usaha yang telah memiliki izin usaha yang dikeluarkan oleh Menteri dan diselenggarakan melalui mekanisme persaingan usaha yang wajar, sehat, dan transparan. Oleh karena itu, setiap Badan Usaha yang melakukan kegiatan usaha hilir harus memiliki izin usaha terlebih dahulu. Badan Usaha mengajukan permohonan izin usaha kepada Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral melalui Direktur Jendral Migas dengan melampirkan persyaratan administratif dan teknis. Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2002 Tentang Minyak Dan Gas dalam penanggulangan pengeceran minyak di luar stasiun pengisian bahan bakar di Kota Batam dan Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Tindak Pidana Dalam Pengeceran Minyak Di Luar Stasiun Pengisian Bahan Bakar Umum di Kota Batam. Yuridis Empiris, sedangkan data diperoleh ,melalui penelitian penelitian lapangan dan wawancara dengan berbagai narasumber kemudian mengambil kesimpulan. Selanjutnya data dianalisis secara kualitatif. Besarnya keuntungan yang diperoleh pembeli dan kebutuhan masyarakat yang semakin hari semakin meningkat seperti keperluan industri maupun transportasi menyebabkan terjadinya pelanggaran-pelanggaran dalam penjualan bahan bakar minyak. Juga kesulitan dalam mengurus izin usaha dan tempat tinggal masyarakat yang jauh dari Stasiun Pengisian Bahan bakar Umum menjadi faktor pendorong terjadinya pelanggaran-pelanggaran hukum.
PROSEDUR BERACARA DI PERADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1986 Jo UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 51 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PERADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA
Authors: Azrianti Seftia , Herningtyas Tuti
Published: May 2023

Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara Merupakan salah satu peradilan yang disebutkan didalam Undang-Undang Selain dari Peradilan Agama, Peradilan Militer, Peradilan Umum dan berada di bawah linkungan Mahkamah Agung. Kekuasaan Kehakiman merupakan kekuasaan yang menyelenggarakan peradilan guna menegaakkan hukum dan keadilan. Negara Republik Indonesia sebagai Negara hukum yang berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 bertujuan mewujudkan tata kehidupan bernegara dan bangsa yang sejahtera, aman, tentram serta tertib yang menjamin masyarakat dalam hukum. Dan menjamin adanya keseimbangan antara aparatur di bidang Tata Usaha Negara dengan Para Warga Masyarakat. Prosedur Acara didalam Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara ini dikenal memiliki bnayak bentuk prosedur yaitu prosedur acara pemeriksaan biasa, pemeriksaan singkat dan acara pemeriksaan cepat. Setiap prosedur acara tersebut memiliki aturan nya masing masing. Penelitian ini bersifat yuridis normatif dimana penulis menggunakakan metode studi pustaka untuk mendapatkan data data terkait dengan objek penelitian yang penulis angkat
FACTORS OF SECONDARY SOCIALIZATION OF CHILDREN FROM HOME EDUCATION
Authors: ZAPLETAL LADISLAV , PORUBČANOVÁ DÁŠA , DOLINSKÁ EVA , TAMÁŠOVÁ VIOLA , JANKOVIČOVÁ ANDREA
Published: May 2023

The essential of this paper is to find out how the secondary socialization of children from home education takes place and to map the personal experiences and opinions of parents educating their children at home. The paper is divided into theoretical and empirical part. The theoretical part deals with the socialization as a necessary process in the life of each individual, we describe the various types of socialization, we deal with a different concept of socialization according to where it takes place, i.e. in the home and school environment. The theoretical part forms the basis for the empirical part. For the implementation of the research, we chose qualitative research using semi-structured interviews, which were conducted with parents who currently have a child or children in home education. The limit of the presented work is a small sample of respondents and the associated impossibility to generalize the results. However, the research went into the depth of the topic and brings subjective opinions and experiences of parents. Another limit is the implementation of interviews through telephone, which do not allow to observe non-verbal expressions of respondents during the interview, which can reveal a lot.