bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance Evaluation of Beacon-Enabled Mode for IEEE 802.15.4 Wireless Sensor Network
Authors: Al Rasyid M. Udin Harun , Saputra Ferry Astika , Fahmi Alfian
Published: February 2017

IEEE 802.15.5 standard support structure of star and peer-to-peer network formation. Strating from these, the cluster tree network can be built as a special case of peer-to-peer network to increse coverage area. In this paper, we provide an performance evaluation of beacon- enabled mode for IEEE 802.15.4 wireless sensor network on star and cluster topology in order to get the maximum result to apply the appropriate topology model as needed. We conduct analysis on each topology model by using the numbers of nodes from 10 nodes to 100 nodes to analyze throughput, delay, energy consumption, and probability success packet by using NS2 simulator. The simulation results show that the throughput and the probability of success packet of cluster topology are higher than that of star topology, and the energy consumption of cluster topology is lesser than that of star topology. However, cluster topology increases the delay more than star topology.Keywords: IEEE 802.15.4, wireless sensor network, beacon-enabled mode, topology, csma/ca
A Combination of PD Controller and PIAFC for Stabilization of “x” Configuration Quadcopter
Authors: Tamami Ni’am , Pitowarno Endra , Astawa I Gede Puja
Published: February 2017

This paper presents a stabilization control method for “x” configuration quadcopter. The control method used the combination of PD (Proportional Derivative) controller and PIAFC (Proportional Integral Active Force Control). PD is used to stabilize quadcopter, and PIAFC is used to reject uncertainty disturbance (e.g. wind) by estimating disturbance torque value of quadcopter. The PD with PIAFC provided better result where PIAFC could minimize uncertain disturbance effect. The simulation has successfully give comparation about controller performance (PD, PD-AFC, PD-PIAFC) by calculate RMS (Root Mean Square) value. PD with AFC gives better result than PD. AFC optimization using PI (PD-PIAFC) give best result if compared with PD or PD-AFC. PD-PIAFC has lowest RMS value of result control signal, 0.0389 for constant disturbance and 0.1008 for fluctuated disturbance.Keywords:“x” configuration quadcopter, stability, PD, PIAFC.
Centronit: Initial Centroid Designation Algorithm for K-Means Clustering
Authors: Barakbah Ali Ridho , Arai Kohei
Published: February 2017

Clustering performance of the K-means highly depends on the correctness of initial centroids. Usually initial centroids for the K- means clustering are determined randomly so that the determined initial centers may cause to reach the nearest local minima, not the global optimum. In this paper, we propose an algorithm, called as Centronit, for designation of initial centroidoptimization of K-means clustering. The proposed algorithm is based on the calculation of the average distance of the nearest data inside region of the minimum distance. The initial centroids can be designated by the lowest average distance of each data. The minimum distance is set by calculating the average distance between the data. This method is also robust from outliers of data. The experimental results show effectiveness of the proposed method to improve the clustering results with the K-means clustering.Keywords: K-means clustering, initial centroids, Kmeansoptimization.
Combination Adaptive Traffic Algorithm and Coordinated Sleeping in Wireless Sensor Network
Authors: Al Rasyid M. Udin Harun , Aji Eka Saputra , Nadhori Isbat Uzzin
Published: February 2017

Wireless sensor network (WSN) uses a battery as its primary power source, so that WSN will be limited to battery power for long operations. The WSN should be able to save the energy consumption in order to operate in a long time.WSN has the potential to be the future of wireless communications solutions. WSN are small but has a variety of functions that can help human life. WSN has the wide variety of sensors and can communicate quickly making it easier for people to obtain information accurately and quickly. In this study, we combine adaptive traffic algorithms and coordinated sleeping as power‐efficient WSN solution. We compared the performance of our proposed ideas combination adaptive traffic and coordinated sleeping algorithm with non‐adaptive scheme. From the simulation results, our proposed idea has good‐quality data transmission and more efficient in energy consumption, but it has higher delay than that of non‐adaptive scheme.Keywords:WSN,adaptive traffic,coordinated sleeping,beacon order,superframe order.
Dimensionality Reduction Algorithms on High Dimensional Datasets
Authors: Syarif Iwan
Published: February 2017

Classification problem especially for high dimensional datasets have attracted many researchers in order to find efficient approaches to address them. However, the classification problem has become very complicatedespecially when the number of possible different combinations of variables is so high. In this research, we evaluate the performance of Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) as feature selection algorithms when applied to high dimensional datasets.Our experiments show that in terms of dimensionality reduction, PSO is much better than GA. PSO has successfully reduced the number of attributes of 8 datasets to 13.47% on average while GA is only 31.36% on average. In terms of classification performance, GA is slightly better than PSO. GA‐ reduced datasets have better performance than their original ones on 5 of 8 datasets while PSO is only 3 of 8 datasets.Keywords: feature selection, dimensionality reduction, Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optmization (PSO).
Optimizing Fuzzy Rule Base for Illumination Compensation in Face Recognition using Genetic Algorithms
Authors: Dewantara Bima Sena Bayu , Miura Jun
Published: February 2017

Fuzzy rule optimization is a challenging step in the development of a fuzzy model. A simple two inputs fuzzy model may have thousands of combination of fuzzy rules when it deals with large number of input variations. Intuitively and trial‐error determination of fuzzy rule is very difficult. This paper addresses the problem of optimizing Fuzzy rule using Genetic Algorithm to compensate illumination effect in face recognition. Since uneven illumination contributes negative effects to the performance of face recognition, those effects must be compensated. We have developed a novel algorithmbased on a reflectance model to compensate the effect of illumination for human face recognition. We build a pair of model from a single image and reason those modelsusing Fuzzy.Fuzzy rule, then, is optimized using Genetic Algorithm. This approachspendsless computation cost by still keepinga high performance. Based on the experimental result, we can show that our algorithm is feasiblefor recognizing desired person under variable lighting conditions with faster computation time.Keywords: Face recognition, harsh illumination, reflectance model, fuzzy, genetic algorithm
PID Controller Design of Nonlinear System using a New Modified Particle Swarm Optimization with Time-Varying Constriction Coefficient
Authors: . Alrijadjis , Mu Shenglin , Nakashima Shota , Tanaka Kanya
Published: February 2017

The proportional integral derivative (PID) controllers have been widely used in most process control systems for a long time. However, it is a very important problem how to choose PID parameters, because these parameters give a great influence on the control performance. Especially, it is difficult to tune these parameters for nonlinear systems. In this paper, a new modified particle swarm optimization (PSO) is presented to search for optimal PID parameters for such system. The proposed algorithm is to modify constriction coefficient which is nonlinearly decreased time-varying for improving the final accuracy and the convergence speed of PSO. To validate the control performance of the proposed method, a typical nonlinear system control, a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) process, is illustrated. The results testify that a new modified PSO algorithm can perform well in the nonlinear PID control system design in term of lesser overshoot, rise-time, settling-time, IAE and ISE.Keywords: PID controller, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO),constriction factor, nonlinear system.
Remo Dance Motion Estimation with Markerless Motion Capture Using The Optical Flow Method
Authors: Kurniati Neny , Basuki Achmad , Pramadihanto Dadet
Published: February 2017

Motion capture has been developed and applied in various fields, one of them is dancing. Remo dance is a dance from East Java that tells the struggle of a prince who fought on the battlefield. Remo dancer does not use body-tight costume. He wears a few costume pieces and accessories, so required a motion detection method that can detect limb motion which does not damage the beauty of the costumes and does not interfere motion of the dancer. The method is Markerless Motion Capture. Limbs motions are partial behavior. This means that all limbs do not move simultaneously, but alternately. It required motion tracking to detect parts of the body moving and where the direction of motion. Optical flow is a method that is suitable for the above conditions. Moving body parts will be detected by the bounding box. A bounding box differential value between frames can determine the direction of the motion and how far the object is moving. The optical flow method is simple and does not require a monochrome background. This method does not use complex feature extraction process so it can be applied to real-time motion capture. Performance of motion detection with optical flow method is determined by the value of the ratio between the area of the blob and the area of the bounding box. Estimate coordinates are not necessarily like original coordinates, but if the chart of estimate motion similar to the chart of the original motion, it means motion estimation it can be said to have the same motion with the original.Keywords: Motion Capture, Markerless, Remo Dance, Optical Flow
Tracking and Formation Control of Leader-Follower Cooperative Mobile Robots Based on Trilateration Data
Authors: Ningrum Endah Suryawati , Hakkun Rizky Yuniar , Alasiry Ali Husein
Published: February 2017

This research deals with formation control of swarm robot based on changing of robot’s relative positional data. A follow the leader movement with simple triangle formation case is applied with three robots; a leader with two followers. Trilateration method is used as a method of determining the position of the leader robot from the follower robots using the distance to the reference point (local positioning). Follower robots are designed to follow every movement of the leader on a formation position. The controller is designed to maintain the formation position of the follower robots relatively to the leader. As a uniqueness, a relative positional control method by using bearing angle and distance error is proposed instead of the common Cartesian positional error control. From the experiment which conducted in maximum distance between the robots,it was obtained a maximum error approximately 56%. The follower robots are able to follow any changes in motion of the robot leader with average distance error of 36%.Keywords: Cooperative mobile robot, formation control, trilateration, follow the leader
Performance Analysis of DTN Using Level Signal Priority Epidemic Routing Protocol
Authors: Zainudin Ahmad , Sudarsono Amang , Pambudi Kevin Prima
Published: February 2017

A DTN architecture consists of several nodes that are connected with high dynamic topology. The routing protocol is an important part which determine the DTN performance system. Although DTN is addressed to be tolerant of delay, a routing protocol with better performance will maximizing packet delivery rate and minimizing the delivery latency. This paper evaluate a level signal priority epidemic routing protocol for delay tolerant network architecture. Our system adopts DTN2 framework using classic epidemic and priority epidemic dynamic routing protocols. The performance of both dynamic routing is observed and compared based on throughput and delay of transmitted data. The measurement results show that the classic epidemic use more bandwith due to sending the same messages many times. The delay transmission using a level signal priority epidemic routing is smaller than classic epidemic routing protocol in all hops of the test-bed. Epidemic based on signal level routing could make traffic of network more efficient than classic Epidemic routing because of filtering system in node before sending bundle to neighbor node.Keywords: DTN, dynamic routing, level signal priority
A Prediction System of Dengue Fever Using Monte Carlo Method
Authors: Roziqin Mochammad Choirur , Basuki Achmad , Harsono Tri
Published: February 2017

Dengue fever is an acute disease that clinically can cause death because there is no prediction system to estimate dengue fever cases so it resulted in the growing of dengue fever cases every year. Original data gathering in Jember area that uses technique of partial data gathering has caused data missing. To make this secondary data can be processed in prediction stage there is need to conduct missing imputation by using Monte Carlo method with four different randomization method, followed by data normality test with chi-square, then continued to regression stage. We use MSE (Mean Square Error) to measure prediction error. The smallest MSE result of regression is the best regression model for prediction.
Decision Support System for Indonesian Government Fast E-Tendering Based on Vendor Classification
Authors: Widodo Edi Wahyu , Harsono Tri , Barakbah Ali Ridho
Published: February 2017

In the last few years in the world of auctions, electronic auctions become a hot topic for discussion, especially in Indonesia. In Indonesia, the auction has been using online electronic system since 2007 with all its advantages and disadvantages. This system is one of a fairly successful program in a good governance. Until now, there are 620 government agencies in Indonesia have been using this electronic procurement systems[19]. The Government can perform a budget efficiency nearly 5% of the total budget by using today's electronic procurement system. The current system is good enough, but there are still some deficiencies found. Some of solutions to cover the deficiency offered in this paper. Starting from the classification of goods or services according to the UNSPSC, applying business classification with ISIC Indonesia in 2009, recording the activity of vendors for consideration decision, and implementing a decision support system using AHP to facilitate the auction committee to determine the winner. All of above matters are intended to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the current system.
Fuzzy Gain Scheduling of PID (FGS-PID) for Speed Control Three Phase Induction Motor Based on Indirect Field Oriented Control (IFOC)
Authors: Ferdiansyah Indra , Purwanto Era , Windarko Novie Ayub
Published: February 2017

This paper propose about using PID control system based on Kp, Ki, and Kd parameter determination with scheduling process from fuzzy logic. Control system is used to arrange speed of three phase induction motor using IFOC method. This method can be minimized the main problem from speed control of induction motor which is a transient condition. The robustness validation from this system use testing process of dynamic speed which is compared with the other control system to know the system performance in transient condition such as (rise time, overshoot, undershoot and settling time). The result shows using the proposed system has better performance responses which is requiring 0.001 seconds time in transient condition up to steady state condition without overshoot and undershoot problem.
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN DAN APLIKASINYA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Suryono Bambang
Published: February 2017

Profitabilitas suatu perusahaan menunjukkan perbandingan antara laba dengan aktiva atau modal yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan laba tersebut. Dengan kata lain profitabilitas menunjukkan kemampuan suatu perusahaan untuk menghasilkan laba selama periode tertentu. Likuiditas dan profitabilitas kecuali sebagai tujuan yang saling bertentangan, sekaligus juga merupakan tujuan kembar yang dua-duanya harus diusahakan tercapainya tanpa harus mengorbankan yang satu demi yang lain. Oleh karena itu harus dikelola dan direalisir secara benar dan tepat. Kecepatan perputaran persediaan juga sangat menentukan kemampuan perusahaan dalam memaksimumkan laba dan ditunjukkan dengan inventory turnover.Bila hasil perhitungan mennjukkan angka kecil, menunjukkan kelambanan dalam perputaran persediaan. Namun bila hasil rasionya menjukkan angka yang besar ini menunjukkan perputaran persediaan yang cepat. Semakin cepat perputaran persediaannya, maka semakin besar pula kemungkinan untuk memperoleh laba perusahaan. Struktur modal yang merupakan salah satu faktor yang penting di dalam proses pengambilan keputusan tentang pembelanjaan perusahaan karena secara langsung akan mempengaruhi biaya modal ( cost of capital ), harga pasar dan keputusan terutama capital budgeting yang akan berakibat terhadap laba yang akan diperoleh secara langsung. Dari segi struktur modal perusahaan haruslah memaksimum-kan laba guna kepentingan modal sendiri, disamping itu laba yang diperoleh haruslah lebih besar dibanding dengan biaya modal di dalam penggunaan struktur modal tertentu.
MODAL VENTURA DENGAN SISTEM INVESTASI BAGI HASILSEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENDANAAN BAGI PERUSAHAAN KECIL DAN MENENGAH
Authors: Musyafak Ali
Published: February 2017

Pada dunia usaha, jika ingin tetap survive dan bahkan surprise  harus mau bersikap dan bertindak serius serta tak bosan-bosannya  berkaca diri (mawas diri), dan bisa mengatasi permasalahan-permasalahan bisnis. Baik dalam segi pemasaran, produksi, sumber daya manusia, atau dari segi keuangannya. Bagi pengusaha khususnya pengusaha kecil, salah satu kelemahan yang mendasar adalah anggapan keku-rangan modal sebagai pangkal utama ketidakmampuannya. Padahal jika kita mau sedikit berupaya saat ini banyak sekali sumber-sumber pembiayaan usaha, dimana kita bisa dapatkan yang sesuai dengan kon-disi  dan kebutuhan . Mulai dari kredit, modal venture, factoring (anjak piutang), leasing  sampai pada bursa saham, semuanya telah banyak diinformasikan. Perusahaan Modal Ventura (PMV) yang merupa-kan salah satu perusahaan modal dengan pembiayaan  yang ditawarkan  dalam bentuk penyertaan modal  yang dikenal dengan modal ventura.
ORGANISASI NIRLABA: KARAKTERISITIK DAN PELAPORAN KEUANGAN ORGANISASI
Authors: Suryono Bambang
Published: February 2017

Organisasi nir laba (non profit oriented) mempunyai banyak karakterisitik yang sama dengan organisasi yang berorientasi keuntungan pada sektor industrial dan komersial, namun mereka memiliki perbedaan masalah. Ketiadaan motif keuntungan dan ukuran keuntungan adalah rintangan yang mengejutkan bagi sistem peni­laian prestasi yang memadai.Kendati begitu pengambilalihan tehnik seperti meminimumkan biaya dan me­maksimalkan hasil akan membentuk manajemen akuntansi yang berperan sebagai pengendali manajemen un­tuk organisasi seperti itu. Organisasi nirlaba dinilai dengan seberapa besar sumbangan yang diberikan untuk kesejahteraan komunitas atau kepentingan yang mereka layani. Betapapuyn sulitnya pengukuran kinerja or­ganisasi nirlaba tetapi pertanggung jawaban keuangan kepada komunitas internal maupun yang membutuh­kan harus mengambarkan secara jelas jasa apa yang diberikan  dan kemam-puannya untuk memberikan jasa tersebut serta cara manajer melaksanakan tanggung jawabnya dan aspek kinerja manajer.
PENERAPAN PSAK No.15 UNTUK INVESTASI PADA PERUSAHAAN ASOSIASI
Authors: Riduwan Akhmad
Published: February 2017

Investasi saham berhak suara perusahaan lain (perusahaan investi) dalam jumlah min-mal 20% dan tidak lebih dari 50%, masih memungkinkan investor untuk menunjukkan pe-ngaruhnya secara signifikan terhadap investi, terutama berpartisipasi dalam mengambil keputusan yang menyangkut kebijakan keuangan dan operasi investi, walaupun tidak me-ngendalikan kebijakan tersebut. Jika investor mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap perusahaan investi, perusahaan investi disebut sebagai perusahaan asosiasi. Dari segi akuntansi, investor harus mempertanggungjawabkan investasinya pada perusahaan aso-siasi dengan metode ekuitas. Dalam metode ekuitas, investasi pada tanggal akuisisi dicatat sebesar biaya perolehannya, dan sepanjang periode setelah tanggal akuisisi nilai tercatat investasi tersebut disesuaikan sejalan dengan perubahan ekuitas perusahaan asosiasi. Penerapan metode ekuitas untuk investasi dalam perusahaan asosiasi secara substansial merupakan perluasan (bentuk lain) dari pengkonsolidasian laporan keuang-an. Hanya saja, laporan keuangan konsolidasi disusun dengan cara menggabungkan masing-masing akun perusahaan investor (induk perusahaan) dan perusahaan investi (anak perusahaan) dengan terlebih dahulu mengeliminasi akun-akun silang (reciprocal account); sedangkan metode ekuitas hanya menggabungkan bagian hak kepemilikan atas aktiva neto perusahaan asosiasi dalam akun tunggal yaitu akun “investasi” serta meng-gabungkan bagian hak atas laba atau rugi perusahaan asosiasi dalam akun tunggal “penda\patan investasi”. Penerapan akuntansi metode ekuitas untuk investasi dalam perusahaan asosiasi diatur dalam Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi No.15.
PERAN AKUNTAN PUBLIK DALAM PELAKSANAAN UNDANG UNDANG OTONOMI DAERAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ngumar Sutjipto
Published: February 2017

The purpose of this article is to analysis the differences between The 1974. Number 5 Law (U.U. Nomor 5 Tahun 1974) and the new law namely The Regional Outonomous Law (U.U. Otonomi Daerah) base on decentralization. The differences new law is the regional government’s competence to manage it self for built, collect and use fund resources. Based on two laws analysing it is said that the new law has competences on human re-sources manage, taking place, moving and retairing the government employee, to execute education and training employee on society, but at least depends on the regional’s need and capability. The new law implementation brings Public Accountant’s participation, arrange the new paradigm about financial concept and system. It is said, managing public funds must be oriented by public’s need. To grade government profesionalism, the finan-cial responsibility must be accountable and transparancy, together with reformation cli-mate.
TELAAH KRITIS DAN KONSTRUKTIF TERHADAP BEBERAPA PERNYATAAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN
Authors: Riduwan Akhmad
Published: February 2017

Sebagai pedoman dalam pengukuran, pencatatan, pelaporan dan pengungkapan informasi keuangan perusahaan kepada pihak eksternal, Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) harus memuat ketentuan-ketentuan yang tegas dengan memberikan penjelasan yang cukup. Ketentuan yang tegas dimaksudkan agar para pengguna/pembaca PSAK tidak dihadapkan pada ketentuan tentang perlakuan akuntansi  yang   kadang­kadang berbeda untuk peristiwa atau transaksi yang sama; sedangkan penje/asan yang cukup dimaksudkan agar penggunalpembaca PSAK memahami latar belakang atau a/asan, baik konseptual maupun praktis, mengenai ditetapkannya ketentuan  tersebut. llustrasi penerapan standar akuntansi untuk hat-hal yang  baru (karena perkembangan  dunia bisnis), yang sebelumnya be/um pernah ada, juga perlu  diberikan.  Demikian pula, agar tidak membingungkan pengguna !pembaca dalam memahami setiap ketentuan dan penjeiasan yang diberikan, PSAK juga harus  menggunakan istilah-istilah (terminologi) teknis akuntansi secara konsisten. Konsistensi terminologi yang dimaksud adalah penggunaan istilah yang sama untuk menjelaskan masalah/hal yang sama.Artikel ini mengemukakan telaah secara kritis dan konstruktif beberapa PSAK yang masih memuat ketentuan perlakuan akuntansi yang belum jelas, mendua (saling bertentangan) dan menggunakan termonilogi teknis akuntansi yang  tidak konsisten.
MASA DEPAN PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ngumar Sutjipto
Published: February 2017

This article is presented to know the di[ferences between conventional accounting and Islamic accounting, how far the usefulness for human being life. The conventional account which from western accounting to function for decision making by whom need, knowing as stakeholder . Now days in fact that accounting in.formation, is evaluated for economic decision making dominately, but the business or economy situation worsty, as corruption, fraudness, crash depression etc. It is mean that accounting in.formations as decisioun making basically, do not get the good decision from it resources, eventhough make depression, crash, weak economy etc. Amongs the weakness has been told, the e/emen of conventional accounting etics so wide, it is happen because accounting information is opinion of free value, so that the accounting are  brought  by persons concern taking their interest, which make society damage.Islamic  accounting  which has lied main source from  Al-Qur 'an, its main fuction  is to accountability besides its .fuction as information  sources for decision making.  Islamic accounting notes that recording for justice and honest, the recording for decision making not a must. Recording Islamic accounting is been obliged because, as an evidence do the transaction, for finishing the more over problems and it does not created transaction for manipulation and deceit. Islamic accounting and the reality accounting have the parallel equality, which is an evidence that the accounting .function idea is needed to built the religious education, which has the big share for creating justice and honesti and help human being tofill  their life.
HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA VARIABEL PEMBENTUK MINAT BERPERILAKU MENGGUNAKAN FORECAST REPORTING UNTUK KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI PADA SEKURITAS ( Studi Pada Akuntan Pendidik PTN di Pulau Jawa )
Authors: Wignjohartojo Parwoto
Published: February 2017

This study was conducted to measure the causal relationship among components building the intention of accounting lectures to use forecast reporting as additional information on financial statements to make Investment decision on securities.Survey research was applied. Questionares were used to measure and collect data. The classical path analysis was employed. The result of the study show that belief has positive effect toward the attitude, and the attitude has positive effect toward intention of accounting lectures using forecast reporting. But normative belief has positive effect toward subjective norm and subjective norm has negative effect toward intention of accounting lectures using forecast reporting.
PERBANDINGAN DAYA SERAP TENAGA KERJA PADA PERUSAHAAN–PERUSAHAAN PMA DAN PMDN DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Budiyanto Budiyanto
Published: February 2017

Kesempatan dan kemudahan–kemudahan bagi penanam modal, baik modal domestik maupun modal asing antara lain bertujuan untuk memperluas kesempatan kerja. Sehubungan dengan tujuan untuk memperluas kesempatan kerja, sampai saat ini masih adanya anggapan bahwa penanaman modal asing secara garis besar akan lebih bersifat padat modal, sedangkan penanaman modal dalam negeri secara garis besar akan lebih bersifat padat karya.Dengan demikian dari sudut pandangan tersebut dapatlah diduga bahwa ada perbedaan daya serap tenaga kerja antara penanaman modal dalam rangka kemudahan Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) dengan penanaman modal dalam rangka kemudahan Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN). Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan apakah dalam kenyataannya perbedaan tersebut ada.
GERAKAN BURUH DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA REALOKASI USAHA
Authors: Rais Soenyoto
Published: February 2017

This paper describes the demand of the labor union movement which to attend the justice of the labor payment policy. In the reformation era, there are many conflict among the labor union movement against the association of the implementation of the Indonesian Entrepreneur Association (APINDO-ASOSIASI PENGUSAHA INDONESIA) and the goverment to take place as the mediator and decided some labor policy.Strikes becomes the tools of the labor union for struggle their labor right such as compensation, salary, the regional minimum fee (UMR) and another insentive.The effect of the Minister of Man Power act number 150/2001, makes many enterprise has reallocated to another country in ASEAN, especially to Vietnam who decided the open policy investment.
INFLUENTIAL FACTORS TO THE WORK PRODUCTIVITY OF THE WIRARAJA UNIVERSITY IN SUMENEP - MADURA
Authors: Hannan Glendoh Sentot
Published: February 2017

This   research   (1999)   entitled   "The  Influential   Factors   Toward   the   Work  Force Productivity  of The  Wiraraja University In Sumenep - Madura",  is driven by the heart call as an Indonesian citizen to participate  in effort to make the nation 's life cleverer and to  increase  Indonesian  people  quality  in  realizing  a  developed , just   and prosperous society based on Pancasila (The State Ideology) and 1945 Constitution. It is realized that to increase work productivity,  human resource factor  in developing a University is very important,  especially  lecturers  who are  in reality always  have  direct  contact  with  the student in the learning - teaching process.  So, the research to know work productivity in University is very important to carry out. The chosen population for this research in the employees of The Wiraraja University In Sumenep which is located in the eastern tip of the Madura island, with total employees 74, and those whom are used for samples are 54i.e. those who don't occupy a position as the Rector, Assistant Rector, Dean, and Assistant Dean. This research is carried out LO test the hyphotesis by processing data through analysis of data of dependent variable (work productivity) and independent variables (motivation, discipline, work climate, and accupational opportunity). After we have discussed, finally we draw a conclusionThe first hyphotesis test, about influence of independent variable which contains motivation, discipline, work climate, and accupational apportunity variables toward independent variable (work productivity variable) is retained. Work productivity amount to 58%, and the rest amount to -12 % is influenced by other independent variables whict are not included in this research.The most dominant  variable from those four independent variable namely motivation, discipline, work climate, and occupational opportunity variable, is the motivation variable (regression coefficient = 0.3488) subsequently by work climate variable (regression coefficient = 0.224 1), discipline variable (regression coefficient= 0.1621), and occupational opportunity variable (regression coefficient = 0.1183).
PENGARUH NON-LINEAR KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN YANG DIUKUR DENGAN TOBIN'S Q
Authors: Makaryanawati Makaryanawati
Published: February 2017

The principle aim of a firm is to improve the wealth of the shareholders through the increase of the firm value. Further, the improvement of the shareholders ' wealth is led to increase of the stock price.The conflict of interest between the management and the shareholders is based on the agency theory. One of the motif is the separation between control and ownership functions which causes the management cannot feel the effects of error in business decision making directly. The increase of managerial ownership can be employed to cover up this problem.This research develop one hypotheses. This hypotheses is managerial ownership has a non-linear effect to the firm value. Population of the research are non­ financial firms registered in the Jakarta Stock Exchange in the year 1994-2000.The research provides empirical evidence that managerial ownership shows a non-linear relation to the firm value, but is insignificant statistically. Meanwhile the control variables of profitability, leverage and size are positive and significant determinant offirm value.
PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP, PENJUALAN PRIBADI DAN KELOMPOK REFERENSI TERRADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN PRODUK ASURANSI JIWA SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA KEPUASAN PELANGGAN (Studi pada PT. Asuransi Jiwasraya Surabaya Regional Office)
Authors: Ujianto Ujianto , Sugiharto Koko
Published: February 2017

This research talk about the influence of lifestyle, personal selling and reference group on consumer purchase decision and so its impact on customer satisfaction. The objective of research is in order to analyze significances a_{ structural equation modefling that is built based on theory and conseptualization of that phenomenon. The research is explanatory research that effort to test hypothesis statistically and explain it descriptively and inferentialy. Instrument of the research is questionnaire and collected by personally administered and post mail. Research population is the customer who accept the premium . The sample 183 person taken .from target population by area random sampling l,ifestyle indicated in 9 items, personal selling in I I items, reference group in 3 items, consumer purchase decision in 2 items and customer satisfaction in JO items.The result of the research is  the  lifestyle,  pesonal  selling,  reference  group  have  an sign ficant effect toward the costumer satisfaction through consumer decision making as an intervening  variable.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK INOVASI TERHADAP ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI INTERNET OLEH USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UKM)
Authors: Sutaryo Sutaryo
Published: February 2017

The adoption of information technology represents a problem of magnitude to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Situation that they are facing is different from larger corporations, making technology adoption behavior different from them. This  study surveys the acceptance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) at Sidoarjo East Java to the adoption of internet technology. Using a portion of Rogers' model and uncertainty attribute of innovation diffusion as the framework and treating internet technology as a form of new innovation, we analyze factors affecting internet technology adoption.A multiple regression analysis is carried  out, with the five characteristics of innovation highlighted  by Rogers and uncertainty attribute proposed  by Frambach and Schillewaert to determine factors that affect the willingness to adopt. Of the six factors affecting adoption of Internet technology by SMEs, only trialability appear unsignificant, with the overall regression explaining around 60, 7% of willingness to adopt. Relative advantage attribute bring the most contribution in explanation willingness to adopt by SMEs about 35,5%.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENILAIAN KINERJA PERBANKAN MENURUT SE Bl 1997 DAN SE BI 1998
Authors: Setyawardani Lydia
Published: February 2017

We can evaluate the bank health from financial  ratios in its financial  statements.  The fi nancial ratios are known as ('AMEL (capital adequacy, asset quality, management, earning, liquidity). The government changes the regulation of evaluation of bank health. The new regulation we use now is SE HI No. 30 23: UPPB, 19 March 1998 and the old one is SE Bl No. 30   2   UPPB. 30 April 1997.The research issue is whether /here any significant changes in bank performance if we use the new reKulation than the old one. The chanRes consist of three financial ratios there are two ratios <?f'asset quality and one liquidity ratio. The measurement calculates the credit values from .financial ratios according to the old regulation and the new one and then comparing the results.The results show that there are any signlficant changes in bank performance using the new regulation. The results also show that using the new regulation to measure the bank health makes more difficultj(Jr the bank to get the predicate as a good bank.
ANALISIS ABNORMAL RETURN SURAT BERHARGA PADA PENAWARAN PERDANA DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA (PERBANDINGAN PERIODE SEBELUM DAN SELAMA KRISIS MONETER)
Authors: Kartika Pertiwi Tri
Published: February 2017

The research about abnormal return of initial offering has  been  carried out by many other researchers. The results indicated that underpricing which signed by positive abnormal returns occurred in the short time. However, the effects that has caused underpricing was still indicate inconsistency. The objective of this research is to examine the differences of abnormal return between company that carry out  initial public offering in the  period  before and during monetary crisis,with a special reference to Jakarta Stock Exchange. Furthermore, it also aims to find out effects of stock value uncertainty and company value that proxied by standard deviation and age, effect of informed demand proxied by delay time, and effect of underwriter reputation on abnormal return.Results indicated that there was significant abnormal return difference between the periods before and during monetary crisis.  The factor that effected abnormal return in the period before monetary crisis was delay variable and underwriter reputation. The results was contrary with initial assumption. The significant factor that influenced abnormal return in the period during monetary crisis was standard deviation and age.
SIKLUS HIDUP ORGANISASI: UPAYA-UPAYA STRATEGIS DALAM MENGHADAPI GEJALA PENURUNAN ORGANISASI AGAR DAPAT “GOING CONCERN” DAN TETAP UNGGUL
Authors: Budi Santoso Suryo , Herni Justiana Astuti Herni Justiana Astuti
Published: February 2017

Keuntungan dari krisis multi dimensi yang terjadi sejak tahun 1997 di Indonesia banyak yang dapat kita ambil sebagai pelajaran berharga. Diantaranya adalah banyaknya perusahaan yang mengalami gulung tikar dimana sebelumnya dia menjadi salah satu perusahaan yang sangat sukses bahkan disegani di tingkat asia dengan julukan “Macan Asia”. Menjadi organisasi yang unggul (competitive advantage) adalah pilihan yang mau tidak mau harus di ambil jika kita tidak mau kalah dalam persaingan di era globalisasi ini sehingga perusahaan dapat going concern.Upaya strategis yang dapat dilakukan yaitu; dengan konsep glocal strategy yang terdiri dari local, international, multinational, and global strategy approaches; diperlukanya etika di dalam strategi pembuatan keputusan; efektifitas dan komitmen dalam organisasi; harus memiliki tujuh sifat kesadaran organisasi seperti yang disarankan oleh Heaton dan Harung (1999) dan kesadaran emosional serta kesadaran spiritual; modal intelektual organisasi; pembelajaran organisasi dengan mengunakan management by process, experiment, demi transfer of knowledge.
PENGARUH STRATEGI BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP NIAT PEMBELIAN ULANG PRODUK SEPEDA MOTOR
Authors: Budiyanto Budiyanto , Darmawan Didit
Published: February 2017

The objective of this research is to examine the effect of the marketing mix strategy on repeat purchase. Based on litelature review, it was hypothesized that marketing mix strategy has a significant effect on repeat purchase. Using questionnaire, this research have collected data from 100 partisipants in Surabaya. Regression linear analysis was used to test hypothesis. The results show that two elements of marketing mix; product and price, have significant effect on repeat purchase.
ANALISIS BEBERAPA MOTIF PEMBELIAN BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK PRODUK BORDIR HASIL SENTRA INDUSTRI KECIL DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Surjanti Jun
Published: February 2017

This study is dedicated to expand embroidery product of small scale industry at Sidoarjo. The objective is to analyze the effect of buying motives based on embroidery product characteristic, such as price, design, style, color mixture, art value, result, quality and phisical appearance, toward its buying frequency.Based on study at Desa Kedensari and Desa Kludan Kecamatan Tanggulangin found that the 288 respondent, that included housewife, women workers, and young adult segment, state that price, design, color mixture, art value, result and quality effect the embroidery buying frequency. Price is the foremost characteristic that effect buying frequency.This study refuse the first hypothesis, that is price, design, style, color mixture, art value, result, quality and phisical appearance do not effect buying frequency concurrently. The stepwise test explain that (1) price, design, style, color mixture, art value, result, quality and phisical apearance effect the buying frequency for all respondents both separately and concurrently. Determination coefficient (R Squared) is 0,7341, means independent variable contribute to dependent variable as 73,41% and the 26,29% rest is from other independent variables. (2) Price is the foremost variable that effect buying frequency of embroidery product. Its contribution is 15,45%..
PERBANDINGAN KINERJA DAN KARAKTERISTIK KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK DI PASAR MODAL INDONESIA DAN FILIPINA
Authors: Indrajaya Tuharea Firdaus
Published: February 2017

Recovery process from crisis 1997 in all over ASEAN country had show a progress in 1999, where the economic condition is become batter than before. The report from World Economic Forum 2002 about economic growth in 80 countrys including ASEAN country have progress in their economic growth in 2001 and 2002 except Philippines and Indonesia. Report from World Investment report 2003 in their fact sheet, show that in all ASEAN countrys including Philippines have increase in transaction volume in their capital market, except Indonesia capital market.The fact that change in economic condition and recovery process from crisis doesn’t effect much to investor to invest their capital in philippines public company make some question, “is the public company in philippines have financial performance more batter than indonesia public company that also had decline in their economic condition?”. This research try ti find out the answer by compare financial performance (proxy by ratio) between public compani in philippines and indonesia. financial ratio use in this research is representation from liquidity ratio, solvency ratio, profitability ratio, and all that ratio compare by Independent Sample T-test  in each observation time (2001 and 2002). The result from the test shows almost all ratio use (except ROA) indicate that financial performance in philippines public company is more batter then indonesia public company.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN NASABAH TERHADAP PELAYANAN JASA PERBANKAN PADA BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (BRI) DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Patuh Priyadi Maswar , Suwitho Suwitho
Published: February 2017

The objective of this study is to investigate the simultaneous and the partial effect of service factors consist of reliability, responsiveness, assurance and emphaty on satisfaction of BRI customer in East Java. This study  uses the sample of BRI customer lived in branch office of Kediri, Sumenep, Banyuwangi and Bojonegoro based on purposive random sampling method. Data is estimated using multiple linear regression model.The empirical result of study by partial t-test show that reliability not influence satisfaction, but another factors like responsiveness, assurance and emphaty influence satisfaction of  BRI costumer. The result by simultaneous F-test show that reliability, responsiveness, assurance and emphaty influence satisfaction of BRI customer.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN, PENDIDIKAN, CURAHAN WAKTU DAN MENTAL KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN INDUSTRI KECIL KRUPUK DI DUSUN POJOK DESA BULUSARI KEDIRI
Authors: Djunaedi Djunaedi
Published: February 2017

The aim of this research is to examine whether experience, education, time expense, and entrepreneur mentality have influence to achievement. The data was gathered through the administration of questionnaire as well as direct interview with a selected subjects in Bulusari village at Kediri City. By using F test, T test, multiple linier regression in analyzing data, this study found, first, experience, education, time expense, and entrepreneur mentality have influence to achievement. Second, dominant factor is entrepreneur mentality.
PENGARUH QUALITY OF WORK LIFE TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Balai Pelayanan Teknis Industri Kulit Di Magetan)
Authors: Sitohang Sonang
Published: February 2017

The objective of this research is to analize the impact of the Quality of Work Life (QWL) to the Employee Productivity of Technical Leather Industry Unit Service in Magetan simustaneously either partial and also recognize that the Extencive Training is the dominant variable. The research population are 41 people, all the employees of Technical Leather Industry Unit Service in Magetan, and used multiple regression method to test hypotheses. Base on the research, the QWL that consist of; job security, selective hiring, self management team, equitable compensation, extensive training, reduced differences in status, and sharing information simultaneously have impact to the employee productivity (F) value 11,5206. So, With partial QWL to the employee productivity with (t) value; job security 4,4070, selective hiring 3,1928, self management team 6,4529, equitable compensation 4,1858, extensive training 7,1086, reduced differences in status 5,0497, and  sharing information 4,0763, and the extencive training is the dominant variable to the employee productivity.
PEMODELAN FORMULA MATEMATIK UNTUK MENENTUKAN NILAI BUKU AKTIVA TETAP DAN ALGORITMANYA DALAM BAHASA PEMROGRAMAN QUICK BASIC
Authors: Herlambang Yudha
Published: February 2017

According to General Accepted Accounting Priciples (GAAP), we realize that Fix Assets have been used during periodic useful live which be allocated for cost was called Deppreciation Cost .For the Fixed Assets which be depreciated will result the final Value of the Assets mentioned Book Value. The Book Value of Fix Assets in the first year was called the Historical Cost.The Book Value in each periodcan be calculated by using conventional method, we can make the tabulation chronologically until the end of useful life.  In this paper, the author will design the mathematical formulation for determining the Book Value Directly at the year-t or Book Value Equation referred  to the function t(time) without tabulation process, for each depreciation method used in Accounting Principle .In other side, the author will also design the programming and algorithm in Computer Language by using Quick Basic Software. And the last the author will test the validity of program and mathematic formulation by comparing the result with the result of conventional method (tabulation method).
MEMPREDIKSI KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN MODAL INTELEKTUAL PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN TERBUKA DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA
Authors: Iswati Sri
Published: February 2017

To overcome the competition, a company not only focuses on physical capitals, but also focuses on intellectual capitals. Company can achieve a competitive advantage and earn profit by owing intellectual capitals. Intellectual capitals rest on a potential link between intellectual capitals on one hand and corporate performance on the other hand. A company will grow up if a growing number of physical capitals in the same line with a growing number of intellectual capitals.The purpose of this empirical study is to investigate the influence of intellectual on bank performance, especially financial performance. This study uses empirical data from Indonesia Capital Market Directory 2005 issued by Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSE). This research uses quantitative analysis. The population of the research are banks listed in JSE.  The hypothesis test uses regression analysis model with the degree of significance at 0.05.  The main conclusion of this particular study is intellectual capitals have no influence on bank  performance.