bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Will Network Infrastructure Optimization Make Manufacturing Enterprises "Out of Real to Virtual"? --- A Quasi-Natural Experiment from the "Broadband China" Policy
Authors: Ren Xiaoxuan , Chen Changyao , Nie Qian
Published: October 2024

Manufacturing is the most important component of the real economy, and the application of modern network information technology can effectively improve the operational efficiency of manufacturing enterprises. In the context of "Made in China 2025", it is particularly important to prevent manufacturing enterprises from deviating from their main business and becoming excessively financialized. Maintaining the essential business activities of manufacturing enterprises is of great importance to China's economic development. Based on the operating data of all A-share listed manufacturing companies from 2010 to 2020 and combining the "Broadband China" demonstration city policy, this paper uses a multi-point double-differenced model to explore the relationship between network infrastructure optimization and excessive financialization of manufacturing enterprises. The research shows that: 1) Network infrastructure optimization will make manufacturing enterprises increase their financialization level, and this effect is mainly manifested through optimizing accounts receivable management. 2) From the perspective of enterprise size, compared with small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, large manufacturing enterprises are more likely to improve their financialization level through network infrastructure optimization. 3) From the perspective of the degree of diversified operations, manufacturing enterprises with high diversified operations are more likely to take advantage of network infrastructure to improve their financialization level. This study provides reference and guidance for later researchers on the impact of "new infrastructure" represented by network infrastructure construction on the business model of manufacturing enterprises.
Effects of daily consumption of Chinese chicken soup on energy and macronutrients intake
Authors: Hu Jenny
Published: October 2024

Through various media, people have become increasingly aware of the importance of maintaining a healthy diet, with Cantonese soup, especially chicken soup, emerging as a popular choice due to its comforting and potentially medicinal properties. Chicken soup is valued not only for its rich protein and essential vitamins but also for its hydration benefits and the possibility of easing symptoms of respiratory infections through its anti-inflammatory effects. Despite its recognized health benefits, the specific impact of daily consumption of Cantonese chicken soup on energy levels and nutrient intake remains understudied, prompting further research into its effects on high school students' dietary health. In this three-week randomized controlled trial, sixteen participants including 6 girls and 10 boys from the same high school (mean age 16 years) were included in the analysis. Dietary information, energy levels, and nutrient intakes were gathered using two ASA 24 questionnaires, with the calculations performed by ASA24. Independent samples t-tests and chi square tests were used to compare continuous and categorical variables between the intervention group and the control group, respectively. Paired t-tests were performed to compare pre- and post-ASA24 responses in total energy and macronutrient intakes. Daily consumption of Chinese chicken soup does not seem to improve total energy intake, but it significantly increased % total energy intake from carbohydrates (p<0.05). Further studies with a larger sample size are warranted to confirm the finding.
To what extent does a high sugar diet affect obesity in China?
Authors: Fang Zixing
Published: October 2024

The aim of this dissertation is to provide an answer about to what extent does a high sugar diet affect obesity. The goal of answering this question is to find the substitution of sugar and the number of sugar intake that wont increase the risk of obesity. The dissertation will be separated into this part and uses the available literature to identify them. What is obesity and the impact of varying degrees of obesity on health. What is sugar and how sugar contribute to obesity. Comparing the amount of sugar in different substance and the limiting numbers of sugar intake to give advice about how many substances intake wont increase the risk of obesity. Exploring what is sweeteners and the potential hazard of them to determine whether the sweeteners is good substitution or not. Also, the article will find another factor affect obesity and explore the nature of them. Through this part, it is concluded that excess sugar intake increases the risk of obesity by convert glucose into fatty acid and the nature of the other factors that affect obesity is to stimulate people to take in more sugar. Meanwhile, sugar alcohol could be considered as the best sugar substitution and it is suitable for people to consume the amount of added sugar like white sugar which is lower than 36g. For fructose, it is suitable for people to consume lower than 50g.
What is the impact of histone modification-based treatment in cardiovascular diseases in modern medicine?
Authors: Li Jingxuan
Published: October 2024

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a serious group of diseases worldwide1. Currently, there are a vast number of treatments, including coronary bypass surgery, beta-blockers, diuretics, vitamin C and ACE inhibitors. However, they appear to have unique side effects despite significant therapeutic effects, such as hypokalaemia and cogitative disorders in some patients, especially those with other conditions2. Under these circumstances, effective and targeted drugs against CVDs are in high need of development. Histone modification, as a novel and rapidly developing field, has already attracted many researchers to investigate its role in CVD outbreaks and potential therapeutic effects against CVDs. However, there are currently no certified histone modification-based drugs in CVD therapies. This dissertation will focus on histone modification mechanisms, comparison with traditional CVD drugs, clinical prospects and potential investigation directions as well as current limitations.
The mechanism of Gualou Xiebai Baijiu decoction in the treatment of myocardial reperfusion injury based on network pharmacology and molecular docking technology
Authors: Wu Linfeng , Fan Jidan
Published: October 2024

To explore the effective components and mechanism of Gualou Xiebai Baijiu decoction (GLXB) in the treatment of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) based on network pharmacology and molecular docking approach.
Kewenangan Bawaslu Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Proses Pemilu
Authors: Mirnayasa Lanusu  , Winner A. Siregar  , La Ode Bariun  , La Ode Munawir  , Suriani Bt. Tolo  , Muh. Fitriadi
Published: October 2024

Pemilihan Umum (Pemilu) di Indonesia memiliki landasan yang kuat berdasarkan Pancasila dan UUD NRI 1945, yang mengatur penyelenggaraan negara secara demokratis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kewenangan Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara dalam penyelesaian sengketa proses Pemilu 2019 serta kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif, dengan pengumpulan data sekunder dari perundang-undangan, dokumen resmi, serta literatur hukum terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bawaslu memiliki kewenangan yang diperkuat oleh UU No. 7 Tahun 2017, termasuk kemampuan untuk mengeluarkan putusan final dan mengikat. Meskipun demikian, Bawaslu masih menghadapi kendala seperti keterbatasan sumber daya dan kompleksitas sengketa. Penegakan hukum melalui jalur pengadilan tata usaha negara menjadi opsi bagi pihak yang tidak puas terhadap keputusan Bawaslu. Diperlukan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan efektivitas Bawaslu dalam menyelesaikan sengketa pemilu.
Pengaruh Hukum Tumpang Tindih di Areal Perkebunan Terhadap Izin Usaha Pertambangan dari Perspektif Penerbitan Izin
Authors: La Ode Amri  , La Ode Bariun  , Winner A. Siregar  , Hijriani  , Suriani Bt Tolo  , La Ode Munawir
Published: October 2024

Dampak hukum dari tumpang tindih areal Perkebunan terhadap Izin Usaha Pertambangan (IUP), dengan fokus pada aspek penerbitan izin. Fenomena tumpang tindih lahan antara sektor perkebunan dan pertambangan telah menjadi permasalahan yang kompleks dalam tata kelola sumber daya alam di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak hukum dan penyelesaian hukum dari tumpang tindih tersebut dari aspek penerbitan izin dalam mencegah konflik penggunaan lahan dan upaya penyelesaian tumpang tindih areal perkebunan terhadap izin usaha pertambangan ditinjau dari aspek penerbitan izin. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Analisis data menggunakan metode kualitatif yang dilakukan terhadap studi kasus yang terjadi pada beberapa wilayah di Indonesia yaitu di daerah Kalimantan Selatan dan Sulawesi Tenggara yang terdapat kasus tumpang tindih pada sektor perkebunan dan pertambangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tumpang tindih areal perkebunan dan pertambangan berdampak signifikan terhadap kepastian hukum pemegang IUP, menimbulkan potensi konflik antar sektor, dan mengancam keberlanjutan investasi. Analisis terhadap proses penerbitan izin mengungkapkan adanya kelemahan dalam koordinasi antar instansi pemerintah dan ketidakselarasan database tata ruang. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa implementasi One Map Policy dan sistem informasi geospasial terpadu belum optimal dalam mencegah tumpang tindih lahan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tumpang tindih ini diperlukan penguatan koordinasi lintas sektoral dan harmonisasi regulasi.
Comparison of 35 trace elements content in malignant breast tumors with their content in the normal female mammary gland: Original data and a mini-review
Authors: Zaichick Vladimir , Dogadkin Denis , Gromyak Irina , Tyurin Dmitry , Kolotov Vladimir
Published: October 2024

Objective: In many countries, including Russia, breast cancer ranks first in the incidence of cancers in women. The etiology of this disease remains largely unclear, but there is evidence indicating that disturbances in the somatic homeostasis of trace elements may be involved in the process of oncogenesis. Therefore, this study was aimed at identifying changes in the content of trace elements during malignant transformation of breast tissue.Methods: For this purpose, an effective method of small sample analysis by means of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was developed. The method makes it possible to determine the content of 35 trace elements in microsamples (with mass ≥ 10 mg) of breast tissue obtained by puncture biopsy. With the help of this technique, the samples of cancerous (n = 43) and normal (n = 38) breast tissue were studied.Results: In malignant breast tissue, the content of Al, As, B, Cd, Co, Cs, Cu, Mg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Rb, Se, Sr, Ti, Tl, U, V, Zn, and Zr was higher, while the content of Ge, Pb, Sb and Th was lower than in healthy gland tissue. All the identified differences were statistically significant.Conclusions: The significant disruption of somatic homeostasis of trace elements resulting from malignant transformation of breast tissue has been described, but its cause has not been determined, so additional research is required. Further the method we employ, which we have developed and described here, requires tissue samples weighing only a few milligrams, so it is possible to use it with tissue obtained from puncture tissue biopsies.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Gender, Kemampuan Akademik, Pendidikan Keuangan Dikeluarga Dan Uang Saku Terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan
Authors: Vebrina Dinda , Laila Surayya
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Gender, Kemampuan Akademik, Pendidikan Keuangan Di Keluarga Dan Uang Saku Terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasional. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 142 orang. Teknik analisis  data yang digunakan adalah Analisis regresi linear berganda, dan Uji hipotesis yang terdiri dari uji t dan uji F dengan bantuan program SPSS version 27 for windows. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan Nilai literasi keuangan (X1) diperoleh t-hitung sebesar 0,166 < t-tabel 1.977692 (df=n-k-1=142-6-1=135) dan signifikansinya sebesar 0,869 yang lebih besar dari α=0,05, artinya variabel literasi keuangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengelolaan keuangan (Y), Gender (X2) signifikansinya 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari α=0,05. Artinya Gender berpengaruh terhadap pengelolaan keuangan (Y). Nilai Kemampuan Akademik (X3) diperoleh nilai signifikansinya sebesar 0,272 yang lebih besar dari α=0,05. Artinya  Kemampuan Akademik (X3)  tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku pengelolaan keuangan (Y). Nilai Pendidikan Keuangan di Keluarga (X4) diperoleh nilai signifikansinya sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil  dari α=0,05. artinya Pendidikan Keuangan di Keluarga berpengaruh terhadap variabel pengelolaan keuangan (Y). Nilai Uang Saku (X5) nilai signifikansinya sebesar 0,915 yang lebih besar  dari α=0,05. artinya variabel Uang Saku tidak berpengaruh terhadap variabel perilaku pengelolaan keuangan (Y).
Penggunaan Media Papan Pintar untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas 3 pada Materi Bilangan Cacah di SDN 1 Babakan
Authors: Afifah Risa Zanuba , Nurhabibah Prabawati
Published: October 2024

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of Mathematics in addition and subtraction materials in grade 3B students at SDN 1 Babakan. This shows that the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) set by the school, which is 70, has not been achieved. The purpose of this study is to determine the improvement of Mathematics learning outcomes of addition and subtraction materials using smart board learning media. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method based on the theory developed by Kemmis and McTaggart which includes the process of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research was carried out in class 3B of SDN 1 Babakan, Sumber District, Cirebon Regency with a total of 29 students (14 women and 15 boys). Data collection techniques are carried out through observation and tests. Data analysis was carried out descriptively on all research data. The results of the study show that student learning outcomes in learning have improved. In the first cycle, student learning outcomes reached 62% and in the second cycle, student learning outcomes reached 83%. The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is that the use of Smart Board Media can improve student learning outcomes in Mathematics learning in grade III of SDN 1 Babakan
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Pembagian Materi Bilangan Bulat dengan Menggunakan Metode Porogapit
Authors: Taufan Mochammad , Nandang Nandang , Hakam Fikri
Published: October 2024

The background of this research is the importance of mathematics in daily life and the difficulties experienced by students in understanding mathematical concepts, especially division. This study aims to analyze the difficulties of students in solving integer division using the porogapit method in grade IV of SD Negeri Legok II, Indramayu Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The research subjects were 6 people who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. Data analysis uses qualitative data analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results showed that students experienced difficulties in three main aspects: understanding problems, performing division calculation operations, and solving problems. Most students have difficulty in the division calculation operation even though they already understand the porogapit method. This difficulty has an impact on the understanding and application of mathematical concepts in daily life. This research provides recommendations for improving learning methods that can improve students' understanding and ability in integer division
Manusia dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam: Telaah Konseptual Tafsir Tarbawi
Authors: Islam Muhammad Thoriqul , Darmawan Luqi , Azmi M. Ulul , Mushaffa Arju
Published: October 2024

Humans are creatures who are given intellect, lust, and thought, so to humanize humans it is necessary to have guidelines or references, namely through education. With education, life will be more oriented towards the goals that they want to achieve. The research aims to comprehensively describe human understanding of its relevance to education as the main means for humans. This article is the result of literature (library) and Descriptive Analysis using existing evidence books. The research method used is Library Research to solve a problem. This research was conducted by examining literature data in depth, both secondary and primary. The results of the analysis found that human beings will not be separated from the corridors that have been determined by the code of ethics in education based on the Qur'an and As-Sunnah, Ijma and Qiyas, on their journey. And in the end man will always be obedient and obedient. 'Contrary to the command of the holy spirit as the god of the universe, so that the meaning of Human Beings and their Relevance to Education is to create human beings with noble character and have knowledge that is balanced with the development of the times.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Pengalaman dalam Membina Kemandirian dan Kepemimpinan Siswa (Proses Pengembangan Karakter dalam Konteks Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraaan) di SMP Adhyaksa Medan
Authors: Laia Agustinus , Simanjuntak Hotmaida , Pasaribu Kondios M.D. , Pardede Lukman , Siahaan Monalisa Martha
Published: October 2024

This study aims to find out if the implementation of experiential learning can foster student independence and leadership in the context of Pancasila and Citizenship Education at Adhyaksa Junior High School Medan. This type of research is qualitative descriptive, the data collection method in this study uses interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the implementation of experiential learning at SMP Adhyaksa Medan is carried out by integrating practical activities that are relevant to students' daily lives into the PPKn curriculum. Challenges in the implementation of experiential learning in PPKn subjects at SMP Adhyaksa Medan include limited resources, such as inadequate facilities and teaching materials. Group project efforts, simulations, and reflective discussions help students develop self-reliance and leadership skills by providing them with opportunities to be directly involved, take responsibility, and lead in a variety of contexts relevant to civic education
Analisa Kandungan Formaldehid Pada Sediaan Cat Kuku (Kutek) yang Diperjualbelikan di Pasar Kota Wonogiri
Authors: Andriastuti Deitra Aprilia , Nasikin M. Ali , Rakhmayanti Regia Desty
Published: October 2024

Cat kuku merupakan pigmen yang diendapkan dalam pelarut yang mudah menguap untuk menutupi warna alami kuku dan sebagai penambah daya tarik yang menggunakan formaldehid sebagai pengawet. Formaldehid (H2CO) dengan nama dagang larutan formalin yang berfungsi sebagai pengawet dan bahan pengeras cat kuku, supaya cat kuku lebih rekat dan lebih tebal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pada sediaan cat kuku yang diperjualbelikan di pasar kota Wonogiri mengandung formaldehid dengan kadar yang melebihi batas menurut Peraturan Kepala Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 tahun 2015 yaitu <5%. Analisis kualitatif menggunakan pereaksi resorsinol sedangkan analisis kuantitatif menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis pada panjang gelombang 550 nm. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu cat kuku yang diambil dari pasar kota Wonogiri sebanyak 9 sampel dengan kode sampel A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 9 sampel cat kuku yang diteliti telah memenuhi persyaratan batas kadar formaldehid yaitu kurang dari 5% dengan kadar terbesar diperoleh 3,349% kode sampel I, dan kadar terkecil diperoleh 0,750% kode sampel E..
Kata kunci: cat kuku, formaldehid, spektrofotometri UV-Vis
UaiGuia: Enhancing tourist experiences in São João del-Rei, Brazil, through personalized route creation and cultural immersion
Authors: Gonçalves Franciane Pereira , Carvalho Dárlinton Barbosa Feres , De Faria Vinícius Figueiredo , Viana Matheus Carvalho , Fazzion Elverton Carvalho , Corrêa Fábio
Published: October 2024

Digital transformation is becoming increasingly essential for developing the global economy. Within this advancement framework lies the tourism industry, where the growing demand from travelers for new experiences drives the search for increasingly technological solutions. Among the many tourism segments are religious, natural, gastronomic, and cultural tourism. These, in turn, seek to offer travelers personalized options based on individual preferences and specific interests. Given the significant growth of Brazilian tourism in recent years, it seems coherent to enhance new technologies that can invigorate the sector. In this regard, this research proposes the development of a mobile application designed to assist users in creating personalized routes in the city of São João del-Rei (Brazil). The study employed design science research with software engineering methods to achieve the desired outcome. The result is the creation of the mobile application called UaiGuia, which provides a distinct approach to exploring the rich culture and tourist attractions in the city of São João del-Rei. The app’s main characteristic is allowing tourists to create routes based on their interests according to the local features. Moreover, access to cultural events, festivals, and other attractions via the application enhances the stay in the city even further, supporting a better immersion in the richness of the region’s heritage.
Pandemia na era secular: Liberdade religiosa em Portugal nos inícios do surto da COVID-19
Authors: Moniz Jorge Botelho
Published: October 2024

This paper analyses the impact of restrictions on religious freedom, caused by the state of health emergency, related to the COVID-19 pandemic, during the first period of lockdown in Portugal. Against the backdrop of the secular age and secularism, this research allows for the interpretation of the place of religion in societies marked by cultures of secularity through a qualitative, hypothetical-deductive, analysis. It concludes that the normalisation of the subordination of religious values and practices to those of the political sphere, highlighted by the hierarchisation of essential and non-essential activities, and its promotion through self-secularity empties the presence of religion in the public sphere and helps the development of a culture of secularity.
Estúdio comparativo de los estados emocionales y recursos de afrontamiento en adultos argentinos durante la cuarentena por el COVID-19
Authors: Ceberio Marcelo R. , Cocola Facundo , Benedicto Maria Gabriela , Jones Gilda , Agostinelli Jesica , Díaz Videla Marcos , Calligaro Carolina , Daverio Romina
Published: October 2024

Due to the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic, a home seclusion program and a whole series of measures were initiated to protect the population from contagion, and the world population faced two main critical situations: fear of contagion, and with it to the death, and on the other the crisis originated by the confinement. As a result of this event that affects the whole world, an investigation was developed whose objectives were focused on evaluating the emotional states and the coping resources used to cushion the effects of the pandemic. To this end, we worked with a sample of 1,216 Argentine adults, establishing a comparison during the first 15 days, and then 180 days after confinement. Additionally, it is proposed to identify differences between men and women in emotional states and resources used, as well as these objectives are also analyzed and specified in the population at risk by age - over 60 years old. The results of this research allow us to reflect on the psychological effects of quarantine and confinement with respect to emotional states and the effectiveness of the resources used; Consequently, data is offered that can guide mental health policies in order to implement primary and post-pandemic prevention programs.
Mapeamento de inovação nas práticas curriculares dos professores: narrativas de estudantes do ensino médio
Authors: Julião António Luís
Published: October 2024

Curricular innovation provides new ways of thinking and acting to improve the way of teaching and expand the possibilities of learning. This article aims to map innovation in teachers curricular practices, based on the narratives of high school graduates from two secondary institutions in the municipality of Benguela-Angola. For this, we will make a theoretical foray on curricular practices, autonomy and the role of the teacher in elastic and innovative management and the curriculum for the improvement of learning. Methodologically, it was a study based on the qualitative paradigm, using documentary analysis and bibliographic research, and the data were collected through an interview survey, answered by two focus groups composed of 13 students. To support the analysis of the subjects narratives, the thematic analysis technique was used through the thematic categorization based on the guidelines of Bardin. The main results show that in reality, although exceptional cases of teachers are recognized who, on their own initiative and boldness, seek to adopt new ways of organizing and managing the curriculum, the subjects narratives allow us to conclude that the number of teachers who develops curricular practices with innovative characteristics, conditioning the active and proactive participation of students and their consequent pilgrimage to reach the realm of educational quality.
A sustentabilidade ambiental efetivada através da gestão educacional
Authors: Hoernig Ana Marli , Junior Breno Arno Hoernig
Published: October 2024

This work is part of the management of environmental resources in education thematic. We aim to identify effective practices to promote sustainable environmental actions through educational management. The methodological path follows a literary review of the state of the art on sustainable actions for educational management in the light of the documental contribution of the 2030 Agenda which, the leave no one behind proposal, aims to evolve in the search for global engagement for a sustainable, socially inclusive economic development and environmentally sustainable. For this study, we are interested in the fourth objective, Quality Education, of the mentioned Agenda, which aims to ensure quality, inclusive and equitable education, and to promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. We align with Goal 4.7, which aims until 2030, to ensure that all students acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to promote sustainable development. The results point to feasible and necessary practices to be carried out in educational institutions, as well as actions to be encouraged by the institutions to be undertaken by students in their daily lives. The practices presented are in line with the goals for sustainable development set out in the 2030 Agenda. We conclude by the need to address the issue in academic and school curricula environmental educations, so sustainable economically practices can evolve within and outside educational institutions.
Actividades Experimentais de Física de Baixo Custo: Um exemplo particular na 10ª Classe do curso de Ciências Físicas e Biológicas
Authors: Da Costa Daniel Virgílio
Published: October 2024

The research focused on experimental activities, in the form of low-cost laboratory practice, with the aim of analyzing the reality of teachers in the teaching-learning process of physics in the 10th grade of the Physical and Biological Sciences course. An experimental study was carried out at the Secondary School Liceu 26 de Abril no. 1677 in the Municipality of Lubango, Huíla Province, Republic of Angola. Questionnaires were used as research tool, allowing a quantitative approach to be reported, using the statistical method in laboratory practice. There was a 100% sample of 6 teachers who teach physics and a 25% sample of 367 students. Once the diagnosis had been made, it was found that the institution in question does not have a laboratory equipped to carry out experimental activities, either with low-cost materials or with recycled materials and, of the few laboratory practices observed, there was no example of a calculation that included analysis of the theory of error for direct or indirect measurement.
Tarama Sözlüğü ve Azerbaycan Türkçesindeki Ortak Deyimler
Authors: Sevinçli Veysi , Akman Hami
Published: October 2024

Tanıklarıyla Tarama Sözlüğü, Anadolu sahasında 13. ve 19. yüzyıllar arasında yazılmış, Türkçe eserlerden derlenmiş Türkçe kelimeleri ihtiva eden tarihî bir sözlüktür. Bu sözlükteki kelimelerin bazıları günümüze ulaşamadan kullanımdan düşmüşken bazıları az ya da çok ses ve şekil değişikliklerine uğrayarak varlığını hâlen sürdürmektedir. Kelimelerin birçoğu da günümüzde ses, şekil ve anlam değişikliğine uğramadan olduğu gibi kullanılmaktadır. Bu sözlükte dikkat çekici yönlerden biri de deyimlerin ayrı madde başı olarak verilmesidir. Bu da deyimlere ulaşma noktasında kolaylık sağlamaktadır. Deyimlerin kalıplaşmış söz dizileri olması, onların değişime uğramadan uzun yıllar kullanılmasını sağlamıştır. Bu yönüyle diller arası söz varlığı çalışmalarında deyimler önemli bir yere sahip olmuşlardır. Bu çalışmada, deyimlerin bu yönünden faydalanılarak Tarama Sözlüğü ve Azerbaycan Türkçesinde kullanılan ortak deyimler tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Azerbaycan Türkçesi, 13. yüzyıldan 16. yüzyıla kadar genelde Eski Anadolu Türkçesi olarak adlandırılan dönem içerisinde varlığını sürdürmüştür. Daha sonra bağımsız bir yazı dili olarak kullanımını devam ettirse de gerek Eski Anadolu Türkçesi, gerek onun devamı olan Osmanlı Türkçesi ve gerekse de Türkiye Türkçesiyle olan benzerliklerini büyük oranda korumuştur. Tarama Sözlüğü ve Azerbaycan Türkçesinde yaklaşık 100 (yüz) civarında ortak deyim tespit edilmiştir. Bu deyimler, genelde kelimesi kelimesine benzer olsa da bazı ses değişikliklerine uğrayan deyimlere de rastlanmaktadır. Tarama Sözlüğündeki deyimin Azerbaycan Türkçesindeki karşılığı olan deyimin daha iyi anlaşılması için deyimler tablo üzerinde gösterilmiştir.
CIRURGIA ORTOGNÁTICA NO TRATAMENTO DA SÍNDROME DA APNEIA OBSTRUTIVA DO SONO
Authors: Sousa Ana Clara Carvalho de , Cordeiro Layla Ferreira Sousa , Lima Emanuelle Leite , Nascimento Wendy Saureana Maior de Oliveira , Ribeiro Mordecai Amado de Sousa , Bringel Eduarda Coelho , Marinho Jessica Alves , Ferraz Rodolfo Adriano Rocha
Published: October 2024

A Síndrome da Apneia e Hipopneia Obstrutiva do Sono (SAHOS) caracteriza-se pela obstrução total ou parcial das vias aéreas superiores durante o sono. É considerado um problema de saúde pública por potencializar o risco de doenças cardiovasculares e favorecer a taxa de mortalidade. Possui tratamentos conservadores e cirúrgicos, sendo a cirurgia ortognática o tratamento mais eficiente, por ser definitivo e trazer outros benefícios além dos funcionais. Diante da sua importância, este trabalho teve como objetivo descrever como a cirurgia ortognática pode ser uma alternativa de tratamento eficaz para os casos de pacientes com Síndrome da Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono. O presente trabalho trata-se de uma revisão de literatura que abrange artigos científicos entre 2010 até 2024, realizada através de buscas em bases de dados Google Acadêmico, PubMed e Scielo, utilizando os descritores: “Cirurgia Ortognática”; “Apneia”; “Síndrome da Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono”; “Cirurgiões Buco-Maxilo-Faciais”. Como critérios de inclusão, foram selecionadas revisões de literatura disponíveis gratuitamente, revisões integrativas, revisões sistemáticas e relato de casos acerca da cirurgia ortognática no tratamento da apneia obstrutiva do sono. Enquanto os critérios de exclusão foram TCC´s, estudos in vitro e artigos que fugiam do tema abordado. Dessa maneira, conclui-se que a cirurgia de avanço bimaxilar se apresenta como uma das melhores opções terapêuticas para os pacientes com essa síndrome. A cirurgia ortognática provoca importantes mudanças à nível ósseo e nas diferentes zonas das vias aéreas faríngeas, proporcionando melhorias significativas na qualidade de vida do indivíduo.
RELATO DE CASO: DENGUE - ENCEFALITE E MORTE ENCEFÁLICA, UMA COMPLICAÇÃO RARA
Authors: Merlos Fernando , Merlos Priscila Gabriella Carraro , Silva Alexandre Daniel de Sousa da , Tiegs Emely Laís , Silva Ewerson José Barbosa da , Demore Giovanna , Vieira Rayssa Maria Leão de Holanda
Published: October 2024

A dengue é uma arbovirose de grande relevância para a humanidade. Cursa como uma patologia febril autolimitada, podendo evoluir com quadros graves, sendo a encefalite uma complicação rara e que pode evoluir para morte encefálica. O presente trabalho visa relatar um caso de encefalite secundária à Dengue que evoluiu com morte encefálica. J.R.S., feminino, 31 anos, procurou atendimento médico devido a quadro de mal estar, cefaléia, dor retrocular, febre, parestesia de extremidades e náuseas, com início há dois dias, sem relatos de hemorragias. Identificado o antígeno da dengue em teste rápido e tipagem do vírus em líquor e soro. Pensado em encefalite devido a quadro de rebaixamento de nível de consciência (RNC) com escala de coma de Glasgow (ECG) de 11 pontos na chegada, ainda com pupilas isocóricas e fotorreagentes. Evoluiu com crises convulsivas tônico-clônico generalizadas, e piora do RNC, sendo necessário intubação orotraqueal com uso de ventilação mecânica e sedação contínua. Foi realizada punção lombar que evidenciou encefalite e confirmado dengue por presença do vírus no liquor. Durante internação paciente apresentou anisocoria, realizado tomografia computadorizada de crânio que evidenciou perda de diferenciação de mesencéfalo e edema cerebral difuso, sendo suspeitado morte encefálica (ME). Pausado sedação, realizado dois testes clínicos e doppler transcraniano que confirmou diagnóstico de ME. Conclui-se que a dengue pode ter diversas complicações, sendo as mais comuns associadas a apresentação hemorrágica. No entanto, complicações neurológicas, como as encefalites, apesar de raras, são graves e de acordo com Singhi (2007), precisam ser rapidamente identificadas e tratadas, por seu possível desfecho desfavorável.
A APLICABILIDADE DO USO DA LAJE NERVURADA COMO SOLUÇÃO ESTRUTURAL NA OBRA DE EDIFICO GARAGEM EM UM CONDOMINIO, LOCALIZADO NA CIDADE DE MANAUS/AM – ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Oliveira Giovanna Duarte de , Miranda Walzenira Parente , Pinheiro Erika Cristina Nogueira Marques
Published: October 2024

A laje nervurada é uma solução estrutural amplamente utilizada em edificações que exigem grandes vãos, como edifícios garagem, por sua capacidade de reduzir o peso próprio da estrutura sem comprometer a resistência. Esse tipo de laje se caracteriza pela presença de nervuras que proporcionam maior rigidez e economia de material, sobretudo concreto, comparado às outras lajes. Neste contexto, o presente artigo tem como objetivo destacar a aplicabilidade do uso da laje nervurada como uma solução estrutural, enfatizando a importância do seu processo executivo, que inclui etapas como o preparo da fôrma, disposição das nervuras e concretagem, além das normas técnicas adequadas. Serão abordadas, especialmente, as diretrizes normativas da ABNT, como a NBR 6118, que regula o dimensionamento e a execução de estruturas de concreto, assegurando que a construção atenda aos requisitos de segurança, qualidade e desempenho.
ANALISIS E-SERVICE QUALITY PADA APLIKASI TOKOPEDIA
Authors: Azka Muhamad Zarfan
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis kualitas layanan elektronik (E-Service Quality) pada Tokopedia dengan fokus pada tujuh dimensi utama: efisiensi, ketersediaan sistem, pemenuhan, privasi, responsivitas, kompensasi, dan kontak. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa Tokopedia masih memiliki beberapa area yang perlu diperbaiki untuk mencapai efisiensi optimal, terutama dalam peningkatan fungsi pencarian, waktu muat halaman, proses checkout, dan dukungan pelanggan. Ketersediaan sistem juga memerlukan optimisasi untuk mengatasi waktu respons yang lambat, terutama saat lalu lintas tinggi. Dalam hal pemenuhan, manajemen stok, keakuratan pesanan, dan kecepatan pengiriman masih perlu ditingkatkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan dengan lebih baik. Privasi data pengguna adalah area lain yang memerlukan perhatian lebih, dengan fokus pada peningkatan keamanan penyimpanan data. Responsivitas layanan pelanggan Tokopedia juga perlu diperbaiki dengan memberikan informasi yang tepat waktu mengenai status pesanan dan penanganan masalah. Proses kompensasi memerlukan penyederhanaan dan peningkatan transparansi untuk mempercepat pemberian kompensasi. Terakhir, sistem kontak dan layanan pelanggan Tokopedia harus lebih ditingkatkan dalam hal aksesibilitas, responsivitas, dan kualitas interaksi untuk memberikan pengalaman pengguna yang lebih baik.
Xây dựng mô hình thuật phóng trong của giàn phóng ngư lôi có ba buồng làm việc
Authors: Hoàng Văn Hùng  , Phạm Thế Phiệt  , Đàm Quang Sang  , Nguyễn Đức Long  , Nguyễn Văn Hùng
Published: October 2024

Bài báo trình bày kết quả xây dựng mô hình thuật phóng trong của hệ ngư lôi - giàn phóng có ba buồng làm việc. Dựa vào mô hình này, đã xác định được các đặc trưng thuật phóng như quy luật thay đổi của áp suất trong các buồng và vận tốc chuyển động của ngư lôi theo thời gian và quãng đường chuyển động trong ống phóng. Theo đó, buồng 1 là nơi chịu áp suất lớn nhất là 114 kG/cm2, buồng 2 là 43 kG/cm2, buồng 3 là 19,5 kG/cm2, vận tốc ngư lôi khi ra khỏi miệng ống phóng là 37,2 m/s. Mô hình này cũng có thể được sử dụng để tính toán thiết kế liều phóng cho ngư lôi theo những yêu cầu chiến – kỹ thuật cụ thể.
Sales Channel Strategies of FMCG: A Comprehensive Analysis in Rural Maharashtra
Authors:   NMIMS Mumbai, Sahu Rahul Kumar , Sarma Vivek ,   NMIMS Mumbai
Published: October 2024

The document focuses on Colgate-Palmolive's sales strategy, specifically in rural Maharashtra, as part of a Sales and Channel Management project. It examines the brand's market position, competitive landscape, and sales initiatives. Colgate-Palmolive maintains a dominant role in oral care and focuses on tailored approaches to different markets, such as affordability strategies for rural areas and digital engagement for urban consumers. The analysis includes a competitor review, highlighting how the company positions itself against Hindustan Unilever, Procter & Gamble, Dabur, and Patanjali. Key objectives are outlined, focusing on both quantitative goals, such as expanding market share and distribution, and qualitative objectives like building brand loyalty and launching new products. Sales initiatives include eco-friendly packaging, community outreach, customer loyalty programs, and the use of digital platforms to engage consumers. Additionally, the document suggests trade initiatives and retailer network improvements, recommending digital tools and gamified approaches to enhance performance. The integration of a Channel Information System (CIS) and various models of retail distribution, including the role of C&F agents, distributors, and general trade, are also discussed. The report concludes with insights on expanding Colgate's market reach and optimizing its distribution strategy. Key Words: Sales Strategy, Rural Marketing, Brand Loyalty, Digital Engagement
Developing Conceptual Framework for Life Skills: The Employability Requisite in the Hospitality Industry
Authors:   Research Scholar, Arunodaya University, Itanagar, Sharma Vinay , Singh Dr. Ajay ,   Professor, MBA Department, ABES Business School, Ghaziabad
Published: October 2024

New generation needs fundamental life skills in order to achieve their full potential. Life skills also known as psychosocial competencies are considered essential for employability, social inclusion, and individual growth. This study has a twofold objective, firstly it makes a distinction between the terms skills, life skills, soft skills and competencies as these terms often overlap in the literature reviewed; secondly, the study also explores whether life skills are required by graduates for employability in the hotel/hospitality industry. A critical review of the extant literature on soft skills, employability skills, competencies and employer’s expectations with an emphasis on soft skills, from different sources, was conducted. A psychosocial competency framework was established. It was determined that the three domains of psychosocial competencies – the personal, social and cognitive domains impact job performance. Finally, a framework for life skills for employability was conceptualized for the hotel industry. This study contributes to the existing knowledge by developing a strong foundation of life skills. Individuals will be able to develop employability skills needed for the job. The study also gives the scope for an academia – industry interface for developing a life skills customer centric curriculum as it is a futuristic requirement for enhancing employability. Key Words: Life skills, Soft skills, Competencies, Employability, Hotel Industry, Conceptual frame work.
THE NEW INVENTORY IN TO DENTISTRY – ‘BIO–ELECTRONIC MATERIAL’. A TERSE REVIEW.
Authors:   Prof & HOD, Dept of Prosthodontics, Lenora Institute of Dental Sciences, Rajahmundry, A.P., India, Bathala Dr. Lakshmana Rao
Published: October 2024

By fusing biological concepts with engineering and technology, bionics offers the possibility of creating products that improve and not merely repair oral health and functionality. Because of stem cell therapy and bioengineering, dental treatments in the future might concentrate more on regeneration than replacement. More natural-looking and long-lasting restorations will result from the development of biomimetic materials, which mimic the inherent qualities of teeth and tissues. The potential of bionics in dentistry to transition from conventional mechanical replacements to physiologically integrated solutions will determine its future.
Causes and consequences of intellectual migration of human capital in the context of national security: Public administrative aspect
Authors: Shpektorenko Igor , Zahurska-Antoniuk Victoriia , Pasichnyi Roman , Ortina Ganna , Orhiiets Oksana , Pavlovskyi Oleh
Published: October 2024

The article considers theoretical and practical approaches to processes of the international intellectual migration and investigates modern processes of this phenomenon, their feature, the precondition and the reason at the present. The special attention is given to the role of intellectual migration of human capital on the landscape of national security of countries. It is shown that although the problem of intellectual migration of human capital, “brain drain”, previously attracted economists and sociologists, today it is in the center of attention of political scientists and researchers of international relations. The relationship between intellectual migration of human capital and soft power is considered.Potential vectors of public administration combatting negative consequences of intellectual migration of human capital within the plane of national security.
Mechanisms of state regulation of the sphere of financial services to ensure sustainable development of Ukraine in the context of national security: Public administration aspects
Authors: Datsii Nadiia , Mykolaichuk Mykola , Herman Andriy , Horbova Natalia , Terkhanov Fedir , Herman Mykola
Published: October 2024

The article makes an attempt of conceptual comprehension of state of the art in the field of public administration mechanisms for the regulation of financial services sphere in the context of sustainable development as an important element of national security. The case of Ukraine is taken as a reference point, considered in comparative plane on the background of cases of the U.S., EU, and ASEAN. The core drawbacks, lags, and challenges in Ukrainian financial regulation sphere are outlined, and the areas of potential improvement are suggested.
The role of international organizations in the protection and restoration of the cultural heritage of Ukraine in the conditions of armed aggression: Financial, economic and legal aspects
Authors: Tsugorka Oleksandr , Byrkovych Tetyana , Denysіyuk Zhanna , Kravchenko Anastasiia , Boyko Vyacheslav , Kotviakovskyi Yurii
Published: October 2024

The article attempts to analyze the role of international organizations in the protection and restoration of the cultural heritage during war conflicts. The case of Ukrainian ongoing conflict is considered, based on systematization of UNESCO documents and activities, as well as the case of Syria as a ‘testing ground’ for UNESCO in efforts on protection and restoration of cultural heritage damaged due to hostilities. It is claimed that UNESCO in fact showed its low efficiency in protecting cultural heritage, but is capable of providing reasonable steps of post-war restoration and preventing illegal trade of stolen cultural heritage. The expedience of developing international law grounds for protection of cultural heritage is emphasized, together with employing mechanisms of public-private partnership in restoration projects.
Unleashing potential: The impact of supervisor trust on organizational citizenship and job performance
Authors: Niwes Apichaya , Kulachai Waiphot , Wannarak Junphen , Homyamyen Patipol
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the complex interplay among trust in supervisors (TIS), organizational citizenship behaviours (OCB), and work performance (WP) in the workplace, aiming to determine whether trust in supervisors directly influences job performance or if this relationship is mediated by organizational citizenship behaviours. Using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) via Smart PLS, data were collected from 215 officials through a structured questionnaire, capturing perspectives on trust in supervisors, engagement in OCB, and self-reported job performance. The results reveal that while trust in supervisors significantly fosters OCB, its direct impact on job performance is not statistically significant; however, OCB significantly enhances job performance, emphasizing its crucial mediating role. These findings highlight the importance of trust in supervisors in cultivating organizational citizenship behaviours that indirectly elevate job performance. Organizations should focus on trust-building initiatives to promote a supportive environment that encourages proactive engagement and performance excellence among employees, while future research should explore longitudinal data and diverse samples to further validate these findings.