bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Basal cell nevoid carcinoma syndrome: A review
Authors: Marinho Sandra Aparecida , Silva Heglayne Pereira Vital da
Published: June 2023

Basal cell nevoid carcinoma syndrome (BCNCS) is a rare autosomal dominant genetic syndrome that is predisposed to cancer. It is characterized by the presence of multiple basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) on the skin, as well as numerous maxillary odontogenic keratocyst (QTOs), palmoplantar punctate depressions (pits), skeletal abnormalities, and other developmental defects. The genetic basis of this syndrome lies in causal mutations in the PTCH1 gene, a tumor suppressor gene located on chromosome 9. The present study aimed to review recent literature concerning SCNBC, addressing aspects such as clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria, genetic etiology, and molecular tests used. A total of 88 articles were included, most of which were clinical cases. Among the clinical manifestations, QTOs were the most frequently mentioned major diagnostic criteria, followed by calcification of the cerebral sickle. Ocular anomalies, on the other hand, were the alterations belonging to the most prevalent minor criteria. A total of 18 clinical cases underwent molecular testing for mutations in the PTCH1 gene. The most used methods were genetic sequencing and the mutations frequently found were frameshift and nonsense mutation, which occurred in exons 2, 3, 6, 8, 11, 12, 18, and 21. Despite the existence of several mutations in the PTCH1 gene that are attributable to the etiology of SCNBC, the performance of diagnostic molecular tests were not performed in many of the studies analyzed, and even those that did not identify a correlation with the patient's phenotype or prognosis, and these are indicated only in some particular cases.
Contribution to the management system of the laboratory of construction materials of the civil construction course of CEFET-RJ
Authors: Carvalho Rebeca Waltenberg de , Tozatto João Hermem Fagundes
Published: June 2023

The construction industry accounts for 15 to 50% of the consumption of natural resources extracted on the planet (FINESTRA, 2009). As a result, many of these raw materials are currently in short supply. The production of building materials also contributes significantly to the pollution of the planet, with the release of gases and dust into the atmosphere. In addition, construction is the largest producer of waste in the entire society. In Brazil, most of this waste goes to inadequate deposits (often clandestine), which contributes significantly to the degradation of the ecosystem (PORTAL COMPET, 2006). This project rethought the use of the laboratory of building materials, characterizing the useful space – its functionality, the activities carried out there, limitations – as well as the materials used. From a diagnostic study carried out, criteria were established for a better management of the same and possibilities were studied regarding the reduction of the amount of materials and inputs used in the classes, prioritizing the reuse and/or recycling of all or most of them. In addition, it is expected that this research will stimulate students of technical courses in civil construction (buildings and roads) to understand the role of environmental management – both in the academic environment and on a construction site. Thus, when inserted in the labor market, they become multipliers and promote a gradual change from the current and expensive methods used today.
Musical and performative structure of BTM’s
Authors: Moreira Neto Euclid
Published: June 2023

Report of how the musical and performative structures of the groups of Traditional Blocks of Maranhão (BTMs) are developed on the island of São Luís, an area considered a metropolitan region of the capital of Maranhão. Each instrument used by the manifestation is related as well as the characters that are used in the performative act by the groups of the category are described, as well as innovation actions practiced today. In this perspective, concepts of popular culture, tradition and how these cultural groups of the carnival field were adapted are discussed.
Effect of Training on manual reaching behavior in infants - Integrative Review of Clinical Trials
Authors: Guimarães Elaine Leonezi , Rodrigues Nathália Raissa Silva , Affonso Giovanna , Loss Igor de Oliveira
Published: June 2023

This review was designed to seek evidence for clinical practice on training infants to manual reaching. For its execution, six stages were covered: 1) identification of the theme and elaboration of the research question; 2) establishment of inclusion criteria; 3) definition of the information to be extracted; 4) evaluation of studies; 5) interpretation of results; 6) synthesis of knowledge. The databases used were: National Library of Medicine, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Medical Literature Analysis, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, Scientific Electronic Library Online, Science Direct, Pan American Health Organization, COCHRANE Library. Evidences indicate that the training provides fundamental experiences for the improvement of motor behavior, and should be used in clinical practice by parents and/or caregivers.
Local Networks and Possible Futures: Relationships between Fashion, Creative Ecosystems and Future Scenarios
Authors: Visoná Paula , Cunha Mágda Rodrigues da , Kieling César
Published: June 2023

This work is dedicated to the study of the Somos MAG movement - Somos Moda Autoral Gaúcha - as an expression of the contemporary trend of collaborative networks in authorial fashion design and creative economy, which manifest themselves in urban spaces increasingly integrated in a global economic and cultural dynamic, precisely with proposals based on values of localism and sustainability. Making use of the resource of future scenarios, this study seeks to offer preliminary visions to think of strategies that stimulate the development of possible futures for authorial fashion design that produce positive economic and social impacts in the Brazilian context.
Awareness about healthy eating in public school children: An experience report
Authors: Moliterno Amanda , Salvador Juliene Amanda
Published: June 2023

It is widely recognized that diet plays a fundamental role in child development, since a healthy diet provides energy and essential nutrients to the body. In addition, the adoption of proper eating habits is associated with better academic and cognitive performance. Therefore, food and nutrition education is an important and necessary topic for children, being especially emphasized in the school environment.
Numerical solution for finding time constants in Harriot's method for identifying overdampened second-order systems
Authors: Luna José Diogo Forte de Oliveira , Alves Kariston Dias , Santos Artur Vitório Andrade , Souza Rafael Pissinati de
Published: June 2023

The identification of systems seeks to use techniques that, from input and output signals, can find a dynamic model that describes the system. Among the simplest identification techniques are those based on step response. In this work, the Harriot method is approached, a graphical method that identifies over dampened second-order models. This study presents a numerical solution to find the time constants of the model, allowing its application in a computational and automated way. To validate the proposed approach, it was applied in a motor-cogenerator didactic module and compared with other deterministic identification techniques, such as Ziegler-Nichols, Hägglund, and Sundaresan, to compare the results. The results showed that the numerically resolved Harriot method performed equivalently or even better compared to the other deterministic identification techniques. The R² and Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) were used as metrics to quantify the performance of each model. It was concluded that the numerical solution proposed for the Harriot method allows its computational application and presents a promising performance. Future work may explore the use of this technique as part of an auto-tuning scheme for PID controllers.
The expansion of cattle ranching and indigenous resistance: Sertão de Amaro Leite (1822 – 1864)
Authors: Araujo Marcilene de Assis Alves , Almeida Maria Juliana de Freitas , Araújo Valterlan Teixeira , Oliveira Matheus Barbosa de , Campos Isabella Priscilla H.
Published: June 2023

This paper presents an analysis of how the indigenous peoples of the Sertão de Amaro Leite resisted the occupation of their territories. Its purpose was to understand how this process of resistance of indigenous peoples in defense of their territories was understood as, simply, an "indigenous attack" by the settlers, as it is presented by traditional historiography. Discuss the introduction of borders as a form of appropriation and domination of the territory together with the peoples who inhabited it; get to know the indigenous peoples; understand the visions of domination and resistance when it comes to the indigenous peoples of the Sertão de Amaro Leite; relate the vision present in the period with the process of naturalization of the extermination of indigenous peoples. Regarding the methodological procedures adopted, a bibliographic review was carried out, especially the historiographic production of Goiás, and a documentary for the understanding of the problem presented. Relevant to the composition of this work were the reports of the presidents of the Province, documents that discuss the attempts of domination undertaken over the territory, as well as the resistance effected by the indigenous peoples.
Relationships between quality of services and satisfaction, loyalty and “word of mouth” communication: Perception of students at a Higher Education Institution (HEI) during the pandemic
Authors: Pompei Telêmaco , Gouveia Luís M. Borges
Published: June 2023

The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationships between service quality, satisfaction, perceived value, loyalty and "word of mouth" in an HEI, pointing to the adoption of new practices in the HEI in question, as post-pandemic competitive alternatives. This is a descriptive and exploratory research, with a qualitative approach. The sample consisted of 100 students from different courses of a private HEI in the state of Minas Gerais, submitted to measurements and analysis of their characteristics and opinions. The results indicated a relative positivity in relation to the HEI, and the women, undergraduates, between 21-23 years of age showed greater satisfaction in relation to the higher education institution. Of all respondents, regarding the quality of services (53%) remained neutral; perceived value in terms of students' needs (50%) in agreement; perceived value to the HEI's performance (46%) neutral; overall satisfaction (45%) equally neutral; satisfaction with the services offered (48%) neutral; option for another HEI, 39% said they would hardly choose another one; pride in the HEI in which they study (48%), “word of mouth” communication (52%); positive comments on social networks (50%). The findings showed that most students remained neutral on most questions, results attributed to the time of the pandemic, when the research was carried out.
Digital technologies in water education in the pespective of nursing graduates in pandemic COVID-19
Authors: Teixeira Leandro Barbosa
Published: June 2023

The pandemic of covid-19 required that all sectors of society had to transform themselves, including the school as an integral part of this social environment was one of the most affected spheres in this new scenario. The study aims to search the scientific literature for data on the use of digital technologies in hybrid teaching from the perspective of undergraduate nursing students in the covid-19 pandemic. This is an integrative literature review. The databases used were LILACS, BDENF via VHL. Medline via PubMed and SciELO portal. Inclusion criteria were: original articles available in full that addressed the theme. Opinion articles, duplicates, abstracts, dissertations, theses, letters to the editor, and review studies were excluded. Ten studies were selected to compose the sample. It was evident that nursing students, through hybrid teaching and through digital technologies, were satisfied with the methodologies implemented, adapting favorably to the social context in which they were included. It was noticed that hybrid teaching during the Covid-19 pandemic is a viable methodology in the teaching-learning process of nursing students, since the student becomes autonomous and responsible in an important part for his own learning, in addition to expanding the digital inclusion of all those involved.
Peygamberler ve Mülk İlişkisi Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: SÜMER İdris Sami
Published: June 2023

Mülk ve Allah'ın mülke hükümranlığı meselesi, Kur'ân-ı Kerîm'in merkezî konularından birisidir. Kur'ân-ı Kerîm'de, mülkün mutlak sahibinin Allah olduğu hakikatinin sık sık hatırlatılması, insan-mülk ilişkisinin doğru yapılandırılmasına dönük uyarı ve nasihatlerdir. Bu bağlamda, insanlık tarihinin farklı dönemlerinden aktarılan kıssalarda, mülk edinme ve mülke hükümran olma arzusu çerçevesinde gelişen mücadele, kavga, zulüm ve helak süreçlerine de önemli oranda yer verilmiştir. Nübüvvet silsilesinin son halkası olan Hz. Peygamber’e miladi 610 yılında indirilmeye başlanan Kur'ân-ı Kerîm'in ilk inen sürelerinde de mülk konusu, zenginlik, bağy, tuğyân, zayıf ve kimsesizleri ezme, insanın aşırı mal sevgisi, hırs, mal çokluğuyla övünme ve ekonomik rekabet üzerinden sıklıkla gündeme getirilmiştir. Kur'ân-ı Kerîm'de ‘‘mülk’’ kavramı, iki esas noktada yoğunlaşmıştır. Bunlardan birincisi, ‘‘Mülkün Allah'a ait olduğu’’ hakikatidir ki, Allah'ın evrene ve içindekilere sahipliğini ve mülke mutlak hükümranlığını ifade eder. İkincisi ise insanların mülke sahip olmaları, mülk edinme yöntemleri ve ondan istifade etme davranışlarının olumlu ve olumsuz örnekleridir. Bu çalışmada, Kur’ân’da kendilerine mülk verildiği haber verilen peygamberlerin mülk ile kurdukları doğru ve örnek ilişkiler inceleme konusu yapılmıştır.
Pola Perilaku Sosial Masyarakat Dalam Mempertahankan Budaya Lokal (Studi Kasus Pembuatan Rumah di Desa Minanga Kecamatan Bambang Kabupaten Mamasa)
Authors: Rilmi Eptiana  , Arfenti Amir  , Akhiruddin  , Sriwahyuni
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui bagaimana pola perilaku sosial masyarakat dalam mempertahankan budaya lokal pembuatan rumah di Desa Minanga Kecamatan Bambang Kabupaten Mamasa 2) mengetahui mengapa budaya lokal pembuatan rumah masih dipertahankan bagi masyarakat di Desa Minanga Kecamatan Bambang Kabupaten Mamasa 3) mengetahui apa dampak budaya lokal pembuatan rumah bagi masyarakat di Desa Minanga Kecamatan Bambang Kabupaten Mamasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Adapun jumlah informan 14 orang dengan rincian anggota masyarakat yang memiliki rumah 20-39 tahun 3 orang dan yang baru memiliki rumah 1-13 tahun 3 orang, tokoh adat 1 orang, ketua pemuda 2 orang, Tokoh Agama 1 orang dan Kepala Tukang bangunan 4 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Peneliti menggunakan member check untuk memperoleh keabsahan data.

Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa, 1) Pola perilaku sosial dalam mempertahankan budaya lokal pembuatan rumah yaitu (a) Gotong royong (b) Tolong menolong. 2) Alasan budaya lokal pembuatan rumah masih dipertahankan oleh masyarakat Desa Minanga antara lain (a) Merupakan suatu tradisi sejak zaman nenek moyang yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun (b) Mempunyai ciri khas dan keunikan. 3) Dampak budaya lokal pembuatan rumah yaitu, dampak positifnya seperti merasa nyaman dan terhindar dari segala penyakit dalam menghuni rumah, sedangkan dampak negatif tidak merasa nyaman dalam menghuni rumah dan terjadinya kebakaran jika membangun rumah tidak sesuai dengan kebiasaan.
The Teacher’s Strategies in Overcoming Students’ Speaking Problems at SMAN 1 Selayar
Authors: Ria Rezeki  , Sujarwo  , Muliaty Ibrahim
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study was to find out the teacher’s strategy and students’ speaking problems at SMAN 1 Selayar. This study used mix method namely quantitative and qualitative. There were 215 students in the population. Then, there were 20 students and 1 teacher of  of SMAN 1 Selayar as sample of study. Taking of sample was carried out by cluster random sampling. The instruments used observation, questionnaires and interview quides. The results of this study showed that some strategies used by teacher in overcoming students’ speaking problems at SMA Negeri 1 Selayar namely Role Play, Number Head Together, Discussion and Grouping. While, there were 13 (65%) students who said nothing in English as one of students’ speaking problem. Then, students thought to speak English as 9 (45%) students. The worry statement in making mistake to speak English was 8 (40%) students. Students felt nervous in speaking English as 11(55%) students. Students who were not confident were 7 (35%) students. It can be concluded that there are two dominant students’ speaking problem, namely students think nothing in speaking English and be nervous in speaking English. While, the dominant strategy is Role Play. The further researcher is recommended to be more detail finding problem faced by students in order for the teacher to apply strategy based on students’ need.
The Feasibility of Live Streaming DW English As Reading Instructional Technology Media For ESP (Learner Perspective)
Authors: Muhammad Chairil Imran  , Khaliq Bashar  , Dwi Syukriady  , Budiarti Putri Uleng
Published: June 2023

The use of technology in learning English-reading  skills has grown rapidly. One such technology is the computer-aided learning media. The use of computer media in the field of education has many advantages as they are easier to access, disseminate and store. The aim of present study is to investigate the impact of computer assisted language learning (CALL) technology on Indonesian learners' reading skills. This study applied quantitative research. The results of study found that the use of information technology in learning is marked by the interaction between students and materials through internet technology, the existence of programmed teaching, and flexibility in the process for learning both in terms of time and place.  It can be concluded that it is very possible for us to be easily literate through various media; with this we can improve the quality of reading.
Contribuciones para un análisis de la universidad desde el pensamiento complejo
Authors: Mondino Gonzalo Miguel
Published: June 2023

El propósito de este escrito es el análisis de las estructuras organizacionales inherentes a las instituciones de educación superior desde un marco conceptual específico: la complejidad. El escrito se estructura en torno a la delimitación de algunas tensiones que descubren los principales nodos de discusión sobre las organizaciones universitarias, siempre desde un enfoque complejo. El objetivo es validar argumentos desde la teoría como vector de análisis, de modo que su lectura pueda producir una suerte de heurística sobre el tema.
¿Arte brasileño? Dos palabras sobre un fenómeno esencialmente híbrido
Authors: Ganzarolli de Oliveira João Vicente
Published: June 2023

Este artículo trata sobre el arte brasileño y su posible identidad. A diferencia de lassociedades andinas y de América Central, ninguna sociedad aborigen de Brasil logróalcanzar el nivel de civilización. En tierras brasileñas, el hibridismo cultural de Latinoaméricaalcanza su punto límite. En tanto que se habla de un arte esencialmentemestiza, cabe la pregunta: ¿existe un arte brasileño?
Deportes, barrios y políticas públicas: el caso chileno1
Authors: Guerrero Jiménez Bernardo , Pérez Mora Alexander
Published: June 2023

Analizamos las relaciones no siempre presentes entre deportes, barrios y políticas públicas en Chile en el marco de las vinculaciones entre Estado y sociedad civil en la que el barrio y los clubes deportivos, pese a su gran presencia y aporte a la sociabilidad, han estado ausentes. Hasta antes del golpe de Estado de 1973, la sociedad civil tenía una gran fortaleza, y muchas de sus instituciones, como los clubes deportivos, gozaban de buena salud institucional y sobre todo de autonomía. El colapso institucional del año 1973 quebró las confianzas y tras un proceso muy largo, las instituciones deportivas volvieron a reconfigurarse. Las políticas neoliberales también alcanzaron al mundo del deporte. El Estado subsidiario, a través de proyectos concursables, presta ayuda al desarrollo de estas instituciones de base.
A Monte Carlo simulation approach to the gap-time relationship in solving scheduling problem
Authors: Torağay Oğuz , Pouya Shaheen
Published: June 2023

This article presents a study on the job shop problem, a combinatorial optimization problem that models scheduling and resource allocation in industrial settings. The article aims to investigate the relationship between optimality gap and required computational resources, considering various optimality gap levels that are applicable in real-life situations. The study uses a Monte Carlo simulation to analyze the behavior of solvers in solving different sizes of random-generated scheduling problems. The findings of the study offer insights into the worthiness of reaching an optimal solution versus implementing a near-optimal solution and starting the work. The codes used in the study are accessible on the author's GitHub account.
STUDENTS’ ERROR ANALYSIS IN WRITING ESSAY OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING
Authors: Saputra Riyadi
Published: June 2023

One of the successful learning English writings is by knowing students' errors in writing an English essay. Since English writing essay becomes a compulsory subject that must be taken by students at college, therefore the English essay has a big contribution. Although writing an English essay does not pay attention much to the proportional explaining and giving instruction in learning, but it still has meaningful contributions for writing skill. It is not for writing essay but also for other writing skills such as writing paragraph, writing scientific paper, and etc. Type of this research was qualitative content analysis through documents of English essays written by students of third semester of Universitas Dharmas Indonesia. Respondents of this research were 14 students. The analysis of all documents reveals that there are 220 total numbers of students’ errors that classified into 12 types of errors made by the students. Spelling is classified as the biggest error committed by 46 times or 20.90%. Then, verb-agreement is a kind of errors that committed by 38 times or 17.27%. Next is error of sentence fragment that committed by 24 times or 10.90%. Relating to research finding, It is recommended that English writing lecturers should much pay attention to divide, discuss, and explain all these errors in order to minimize and make writing essays easy written and conducted by English students.
KAJIAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK PEMAKAIAN KODE BAHASA MASYARAKAT DWIBAHASA DI KABUPATEN ENREKANG
Authors: Eli Eli
Published: June 2023

Komunikasi dengan menggunakan bahasa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari merupakan hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan. Penggunaan bahasa adalah sarana menyampaikan pesan dari penutur kepada mitranya. Penggunaan bahasa lintas budaya yang memiliki sistem sosial yang berbeda akan memunculkan variasi penggunaan bahasa serta kode bahasa yang digunakan. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menjelaskan variasi serta faktor-faktor sosial yang menentukan pemilihan kode oleh para penutur bahasa jawa di Kabupaten Enrekang.  Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode etnografi dengan pendekatan sosiolinguistik yang memfokuskan pada kajian pola komunikasi yang digunakan masyarakat tutur sehingga data yang diperoleh berupa data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan setidaknya ada 4 kode pada masyarakat tutur jawa yaitu Bahasa Indonesia (BI), Bahasa daerah lain (BL), bahasa asing (BA) serta bahasa asli penutur yaitu Bahasa Jawa (BJ). Faktor-faktor sosial yang menentukan pemilihan kode bahasa yaitu faktor ranah, norma dan peserta tutur. Hasil penelitian ini berkontribusi pada khazanah teori sosiolinguistik terkhusus pada campur kode dan alih kode. Penelitian ini penting dilaksanakan untuk mengungkapkan fenomena bahasa maupun kehidupan sosial budaya dalam masyarakat yang bersifat dinamis sedangkan dalam hal campur kode dan alih kode penelitian ini mempertajam pendapat mengenai faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan penggunaan alih kode dan campur kode.
O CONDICIONAMENTO DO ACESSO À MORADIA AO CAPITAL E A TENDENCIOSA ATUAÇÃO DO ESTADO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Medeiros Ravena Valcácer , Vasconcelos Filho João Manoel
Published: June 2023

O condicionamento do direito à moradia às determinações do mercado subjuga-o e dificulta o acesso a este direito pelas classes populares do Brasil. Destarte, o objetivo deste estudo é analisar o condicionamento do direito à moradia a renda do indivíduo ou de sua família e, em decorrência disso, como a intervenção do Estado brasileiro é imprescindível para que a crise habitacional deste país seja amenizada. Esta crise se reflete na ocupação de moradias com infraestrutura comprometida, que são classificadas pela Fundação João Pinheiro e pelo Ministério das Cidades como Déficit habitacional e Inadequação dos domicílios urbanos. A partir desta metodologia, observou-se que estes índices foram reduzidos entre 2010 e 2013, mas retomaram o crescimento em 2015, indicando a necessidade de uma intervenção estatal mais direta quanto ao provimento de moradias sociais.
Towards an Effective Component Testing Approach Supported by a CASE Tool
Authors: Silva Fernando Raposo da Camara , Almeida Eduardo Santana de , Meira Silvio Romero de Lemos
Published: June 2023

Sometimes information about how to reuse a software component is ineffective or absent. One of the main challenges of component testing is how can component consumers understand candidate components sufficiently in a way they can check if a given component fulfills its goal. This is hard though, because information about component behavior is limited to component consumers. An approach to reduce the lack of information between component producers and component consumers is presented to improve understandability and support component testing activities. The approach is covered by a CASE tool integrated in the development environment.
A Lightweight Technology Change Management Approach to Facilitating Reuse Adoption
Authors: Garcia Vinicius Cardoso , Lisboa Liana Barachisio , Durão Frederico Araújo , Almeida Eduardo Santana de , Meira Silvio Romero de Lemos
Published: June 2023

The growing interest of software reuse by software organizations makes adoption and evaluation of reuse an essential activity. Many organizations struggle in their attempts to select appropriate reuse practices (methods, techniques and tools support) in their processes. In this way, we propose a lightweight technology change management approach to facilitate the adoption of software reuse practices, according to the organization’s software reuse capability.
Uma Abordagem Flexível para Comparação de Modelos UML
Authors: Oliveira Kleinner , Silva Marcos , Oliveira Toacy , Alencar Paulo
Published: June 2023

Com o surgimento da MDA (Model Driven Architecture) o papel da composição de modelos tornou-se mais importante. Um desafio enfrentado é compor modelos representados em UML (Unified Model Language) e em suas extensões. Porém, para colocar a composição em prática é necessário realizar uma atividade essencial: a comparação de modelos. Este artigo apresenta uma técnica de comparação de modelos que visa dar flexibilidade ao processo de definição de equivalência entre os modelos de entrada de um mecanismo de composição. Esta flexibilidade é alcançada através da definição de estratégias de comparação. Conseqüentemente, modelos de entrada passam a ser compostos se considerados equivalentes de acordo com uma estratégia específica de comparação. Estas estratégias são implementadas por um operador de comparação que faz uso de regras de comparação, dicionário de sinônimo e similaridade tipográfica. Além disso, são especificados alguns desafios e proposto um guia para especificar as atividades que devem ser realizadas ao longo do processo de comparação.
Verificação Estática de Arquiteturas de Software utilizando Restrições de Dependência
Authors: Terra Ricardo , Valente Marco Túlio
Published: June 2023

Este artigo descreve um sistema para verificação estática de arquiteturas de software que permite a arquitetos restringir o espectro de dependências possíveis em um dado sistema. O objetivo principal é permitir a definição de dependências aceitáveis e inaceitáveis de acordo com a arquitetura planejada de um sistema. Uma vez definidas, tais restrições são automaticamente verificadas por uma ferramenta, evitando assim erosões silenciosas na arquitetura. O artigo também apresenta resultados da aplicação da linguagem de restrição de dependência proposta em um sistema de gerenciamento de recursos humanos, com cerca de 240 KLOC. Como resultado, a abordagem proposta foi capaz de detectar diversas violações na arquitetura desse sistema.
Separação e Validação de Regras de Negócio MDA através de Ontologias e Orientação à Aspectos
Authors: Silva Jaguaraci Batista , Barreto Luciano Porto
Published: June 2023

Dois desafios importantes para projetistas MDA consistem em separar as regras de negócio do modelo específico de plataforma e, por fim, garantir que tais regras sejam atendidas pela implementação resultante. Este artigo apresenta uma abordagem que permite a descrição de propriedades de domínio e a verificação de tais propriedades na implementação. Para isso, é feita uma modelagem das propriedades conceituais através de uma ontologia, a qual é posteriormente transformada em aspectos. Estes aspectos são finalmente combinados e automaticamente inseridos no código da aplicação. Assim, as regras de negócio podem ser geradas automaticamente e reutilizadas em outros modelos MDA específicos da plataforma Java. A ferramenta e abordagem foram validadas através da reestruturação de uma aplicação crítica de gerenciamento de fornos industriais.
On the Modularity Assessment of Aspect-Oriented Multi-Agent Systems Product Lines: a Quantitative Study
Authors: Nunes Camila , Kulesza Uirá , Sant'Anna Cláudio , Nunes Ingrid , Lucena Carlos
Published: June 2023

This paper presents a quantitative study of development and evolution of a multi-agent systems product line (MAS-PL). The investigated MAS-PL is obtained from the initial version of a conference management web-based system, named Expert Committee (EC), that is gradually evolved to incorporate a series of change scenarios related to new agency features (autonomous behavior). The quantitative study consists of a systematic comparison between two different versions of the MAS-PL: (i) one version implemented with object-oriented techniques and conditional compilation; and (ii) the other one using aspect-oriented techniques. Our analysis was driven by fundamental modularity attributes, such as: separation of concerns, interaction between concerns, and program size.
Exploring the Effects of the Procedural Justice of Downsizing on Survivors' Behaviour
Authors: Komazec Stefan , Maričić Milica , Đurić Mladen
Published: June 2023

Downsizing is seen as a commonly chosen strategy to improve organizational efficiency, effectiveness, performance, competitiveness, and to regain financial stability. After the decision on the downsizing was made and the downsizing was conducted, special attention should be placed on those employees who survived the downsizing. The purpose of this paper is to observe how the procedural fairness of the downsizing method applied impacts the survivers' behaviour. The primary assumption is that the characteristics of the employed downsizing method, here observed Clarity, Validity, and Accuracy, impact the attitudes of survivors viewed through Motivation, Satisfaction, and Turnover Intention. A questionnaire was developed and distributed to 556 employees who had survived downsizing to verify the proposed conceptual model. The results of the study supported the claim that characteristics of the downsizing method influence the survivors' behaviour, whereas Validity stands out for its relatively strong impact on Motivation and Satisfaction with the organisation to which the survivors belong. The findings illustrate that when conducting downsizing, managers and decision makers should consider the fairness of downsizing method applied because, if conducted in an adequate manner, dowsizing can even induce positive behavior of the surviving members.
Precarious Job and Union Tendencies among Women and Young Employees: The Relationships between Economic Constraints, Job Security and Trust in Employers
Authors: Sarıipek Doğa Başar , Aybas Meryem , Stanikūnienė Brigita
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to examine whether having a precarious job (low job security) increases union tendencies among female workers and young workers. The study examines the relationship between economic constraints, trust in employers and union attitudes in terms of gender and age in the context of the antecedents and consequences of job security. Data were collected using a survey conducted among 804 Turkish employees working in various sectors and analysed through multi-group path models, t-tests and ANOVA to measure job security objectively and subjectively. Economic constraints increase the acceptance of low job security and decrease trust towards employers. The research also indicates that poorer job security does not affect collective and union tendencies. While precarious jobs are more intense among young and women employees, there is no difference in their union tendencies. This article used the decent work perspective to explore the consequences of having a precarious job among women and young workers in Turkey. We assumed that the perception of precariousness reduces trust towards employers and strengthens collective and union tendencies. We also argue that economic constraints play an important role in choosing precarious jobs. We also test whether women and young employees, as two prominent disadvantaged groups, have collective efficacy and union efficacy in precarious job conditions.
SOSIALISASI MANFAAT MAKAN IKAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI POSYANDU TULIP DESA MAKRAMPAI KECAMATAN TEBAS
Authors: Anggi  , Marantika Sakira , Irfansyah  , Idris  , Nurazizah  , Wariah  , Saputra Erdika Epril , Pratama Galih
Published: June 2023

Consuming fish is something that must be done routinely to stay physically and spiritually healthy. In our lives, we also need to pay attention to a healthy lifestyle to avoid various kinds of diseases that attack our bodies and the benefits of consuming this fish can also educate the brain for mothers and children because, Consuming fish plays a role in improving children's nutrition, acting as an antioxidant, educating children and reducing the risk of heart disease and maintaining the health of the mother and fetus, and also consuming fish can help the child's body develop, such as: Protein helps stimulate the growth of toddler brain cells, Omega 3 can improve brain function and mood in children, especially in learning, memory and brain development, Calcium functions for bone growth and development of the nervous system and muscle function in children's bodies, Vitamin A can be useful in preventing blindness and improving vision in children, Socialization activities it on November 14, 2022, this socialization activity can later increase knowledge about consuming fish and the system used by distributing brochures to mothers, and also providing detailed explanations regarding the themes raised which were carried out in Mak Rampai Village, Tebas District
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN IKAN LELE DAN DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK DI DESA SEBANGUN KECAMATAN SEBAWI KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Authors: Merdekawati Dewi , Fatimah Yunita Nurul , Agam Beryaldi , Ridwan Ridwan , Irfansyah Irfansyah
Published: June 2023

Sebangun Village is a village whose main commodities are dominated by sago, rubber, and palm oil plantations. The livelihoods of rural communities focus on increasing agricultural and non-food plantation products. Local people have not been able to convert sago plants into productive plants. The community needs knowledge related to processing sago and fish into a product so that it can open up additional business opportunities apart from plantation products. Therefore, to support food security and improve the nutrition of the community in Sebangun Village, a community service program is carried out, namely training in making catfish amplang with the diversification of sago flour. The method used is demonstrations through training, practice, and assistance to improve the skills of the community, especially women in Sebangun Village, to produce nutritious and quality-processed catfish and sago flour products independently and sustainably. The results of the service showed that the participants already had the knowledge, skills, and directly practiced the process of making catfish amplang using sago flour. This community service activity can increase the consumption of fish protein in the Sebangun Village community and create business groups to improve the community's economy.
PENYULUHAN MENGENAI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA SINGOCANDI
Authors: Alpandari Heny , Prakoso Tangguh , Hendro Hendy , Anwar Khairul , Arini Nindya , Widyastuti Winda , Imanuddin Muhamad
Published: June 2023

Corona Virus or Covid-19 (Corona Virus Disease-19) has been defined by WHO (World Health Organization) as a new type of disease caused by infection with the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2). Corona virus has a high transmission rate, and can cause death in the elderly and individuals with serious illnesses. Patients infected with the virus initially show symptoms like the common cold (fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat) muscle aches, headaches) but if not treated immediately will lead to severe symptoms such as diarrhea and pneumonia. Even some patients who have a history of comorbidities if they are infected can be at risk of death. The government has issued a policy in the form of a health protocol that must be implemented by every individual as a step to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19. One type of the protocol implements Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS). Singocandi Village is one of the villages located in Kota District, Kudus. The large number of community activities that residents participate in has the potential to spread the Covid-19 outbreak. The implementation of the Health protocol in Singocandi Village has not been fully implemented, this is due to a lack of information regarding how to apply the Health protocol properly and correctly. Based on the results obtained, the enthusiasm of the community from the extension activities was very good, this can be seen from the formation of clean and healthy behavior activities (PHBS) and the implementation of health protocols in every activity carried out in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic
Skills for learning across disciplines in project-based learning
Authors: Van Harmelen Erwin , Visscher Voerman Irene , Van Otten Leonie
Published: June 2023

Education focusing on developing interdisciplinary skills is gaining traction in Higher Education. Often this type of education takes shape through project-based learning. Prior research shows that the focus of such interdisciplinary learning should lie on attaining synthesis and that the end result of an interdisciplinary project should be more than the sum of its disciplinary parts and be truly synergetic. Two important prerequisites of successful interdisciplinary (project)work are reaching a common goal in which each discipline is of added value towards synthesis and attaining a common ground of methods, concepts and views. In this research project, the focus was on mapping if students were able to reach a common ground and synthesis during working on an interdisciplinary project. The context is the Smart Solutions Semester of Saxion University of Applied Sciences, where third- and fourth-year students from three or more (engineering) disciplines work together in project teams on large (25 ECTS) projects, provided by research groups and the business community. A learning activity was developed for and conducted with four student teams after which semi-structured interviews were held with the students and corresponding tutor. Results confirm the importance of a common goal and common ground. Additionally, results show the importance of fostering interdisciplinary exchange and the crucial role of the tutor in guiding students toward synthesis.
Using peer assessment in inclusive digital education
Authors: Saunders Smits Gillian , Van Helden Gitte , Van der Werf Vivian , Specht Marcus
Published: June 2023

This workshop is part of the ERASMUS+ project: RAPIDE: on Relevant Assessment and pedagogies for Inclusive Digital Education (https://rapide-project.eu) and is open to anyone who is interested in implementing or improving peer assessment in their courses. At the end of the workshop, participants will be able to make an informed decision on a suitable form of Peer Assessment for their courses. Over the past few years, many of us have faced operating in a frequently changing teaching environment which has made evaluating and assessing students’ learning outcomes and more importantly giving students feedback on their learning much more complicated. One pedagogical tool that has been increasingly used is that of peer assessments where students give each other feedback and assess each other’s work. In this workshop, participants will be introduced to many different types of peer assessment that can be used in engineering education, such as peer reviewing (each other’s work), peer grading(continuous feedback on mastery), and peer evaluation (group work) whether face-to-face, hybrid or in a fully online environment and how to do so in an inclusive way thus maintaining the important safe place that education should be. Participants will then in small groups discuss what types of peer evaluations they use or want to use in their courses and brainstorm on ideas for implementation in their own specific case or for one of the general cases that the facilitators will have available. At the end of the workshop participants will present their main findings back to the whole group so that they may also learn from each other. We aim for participants to leave feeling inspired at the end of the workshop to implement or improve peer assessment in their own courses. The aggregated main findings and ideas contrived in the workshop on how to implement peer assessment will also be shared with a wider audience through the conference proceedings and the RAPIDE project website.
Shaping the embedding of reflection in engineering education
Authors: Kraft Volker
Published: June 2023

Engineering curricula often require students to learn a range of analytics skills, which are critical for all practitioners who want to learn from data. With the right software, learning these skills can be hands-on and engaging, allowing students to explore and analyze realistic data without struggling with a clunky or tedious statistics tool. JMP is interactive and powerful point-and-click software for solving real-world engineering problems. It is ideal for engaging, hands-on teaching of relevant data skills in engineering and is also used by scientists and engineers at leading companies across the globe. While the fundamental skills addressed in this session include understanding variation and uncertainty, we will also look at applications like data modeling, designing experiments and quality management – all from a student’s perspective. This interactive session will demonstrate how JMP can help to engage students’ curiosity and teach engineering data skills which are most in-demand in industry today. We’ll guide you through a series of brief demonstrations, so that you can directly experience the difference JMP can make for your course. Participants will receive a free trial license before the workshop, and the presenters will provide sample data and lead you through several hands-on examples in JMP. We will also discuss best practices and share resources to support integration into engineering courses.
Emerging professional skills: Insights and methods
Authors: Cooke Neil , Wint Natalie , Johannsen Thies , Manzini Raffaella , Tilley Emanuela , Berbers Yolande , Winkens Ann-Kristin , Griffiths Jennifer , Thomson Gareth , Hadgraft Roger , Hawwash Kamel
Published: June 2023

In this workshop run by the Engineering skills SIG, attendees were given the opportunity to learn about emerging professional competencies, and strategies to overcome teaching barriers.The workshop format was “world cafe” with several tables for small groups to informally discuss these strategies within a time limit. Each table focussed on an emerging skill and/or scenario and participants each visited several tables. The session was informed by the engineering skills survey taken by SEFI 2021 conference attendees. It gave us views on new competencies, barriers to teaching them, and illustrations of good practice. Obstacles to teaching them include motivation, legitimacy, overloaded curriculums, student resistance, resource constraints, and pedagogical understandings.Ideally skills should be learned by students in contexts where they’re used. While many technical competencies are primarily developed in engineering practice, professional/soft abilities are often not. As a result, there ought to be some opportunity for the student to transfer, adapt and (re)learn them in an engineering degree. This report summarises the conference workshop outputs with sections for each table. Each section acknowledges the hosts/authors, a summary of the discussion, and any materials presented. Readers may find this paper useful when facilitating related discussions.
La consacrazione di Novaziano in una notizia di Eulogio di Alessandria trasmessa da Fozio (Phot., codd. 182, 280)
Authors: Ronzani Rocco ,   Instituto Patristico Augustinianum
Published: June 2023

After a short presentation on the figure and work of Novatian to give context to the evidence, this article examines the sources on the episcopal consecration of Novatian as a rival to Cornelius, the bishop of Rome. We learn of this from Photius’ Bibliothecae codices 182 and 280, which preserves fragments of the lost works against the Novatians of Eulogius, Chalcedonian patriarch of Alexandria, which draw in turn on the lost Acta Nouatiani. This study proposes to identify Tibur (Tivoli) as the episcopal see of one of the three prelates who consecrated Novatian, thus allowing us to include in the episcopal succession of that Church two more names (one certain, the other fictitious, perhaps referring to one of Novatian’s entourage) for the middle of the third century. This is unique for an Italian see outside the city of Rome.
Isidore of Pelusium on Providence, Fate and Divine Longanimity
Authors: Celia Francesco ,   Instituto Patristico Augustinianum
Published: June 2023

The subjects of this research are the doctrine of providence, the criticism of fate, and the concept of divine makrothymia in the Greek letters of Isidore of Pelusium. These letters offer neither comprehensive theories nor compelling arguments but relevant, though miscellaneous, information which may help in tracing Isidore’s intellectual profile. More specifically, this study explores the interaction of Isidore with his sources, and unearths substantial new evidence of the direct influence on him of the works of Chrysostom and Pseudo-Chrysostom.