bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Ciência na percepção de alunos da primeira etapa do Ensino Fundamental: um enfoque estrutural das representações sociais
Authors: Vittorazzi Dayvisson Luis , Freitas Tiego dos Santos , Testa Braz da Silva Alcina Maria
Published: October 2020

Fundamentado no referencial teórico-metodológico da Teoria das Representações Sociais, com atenção especial a sua abordagem estrutural, o presente trabalho trouxe como objetivo identificar o conteúdo e a organização das representações da Ciência de um grupo de alunos do 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola municipal no Estado do Espírito Santo. Por meios da aplicação de questionário com questões abertas e itens para evocação livre de palavras a partir do termo indutor “Ciência”, aplicado a 51 alunos, com atenção às técnicas aplicadas à Teoria do Núcleo Central, foi possível perceber que a representação se ordena em torno de elementos que se relacionam com conteúdos, procedimentos e agentes na produção do conhecimento científico. As análises permitiram inferir algumas relações dessas representações com a formação científica e pretendem contribuir com reflexões acerca dos processos de ensino e aprendizagens das Ciências nesta etapa da Educação Básica.
Modelo Atômico de Thomson: um estudo sobre o livro didático, estratégia docente e concepção dos alunos
Authors: Santos Danilo Lopes , Rocha Fernandes Geraldo Wellington
Published: October 2020

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar as concepções de 22 alunos do 1º ano do ensino médio, de uma escola pública, sobre o modelo atômico de Thomson, a partir das estratégias de ensino usadas por um(a) docente de Química e das informações do livro didático. Para a coleta de dados, foi analisado o livro didático utilizado pelos participantes, aplicado um questionário aos alunos e realizada uma entrevista semiestrutura com o(a) docente de Química. A partir da Análise Textual Discursiva, emergiram categorias e subcategorias que foram analisadas dentro de quatro eixos: 1) O conteúdo do livro didático, 2) As respostas do docente, 3) As respostas dos alunos, 4) Confronto do modelo atômico de Thomson (1904) com o encontrado no livro didático e as respostas dos alunos. Concluiu-se que o modelo atômico de Thomson é representado no ensino de Química pela analogia do “pudim de passas” e que este análogo está distante do modelo proposto por Thomson em 1904, dificultando a compreensão correta por parte dos discentes.
MIRACLE. IDENTIFICATION, DESCRIPTION, ATTITUDE
Authors:   Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Science, Ryzhakova Svetlana I.
Published: October 2020

The idea of a miracle is the most important, and sometimes even the main component of religious cultures: “faith” and “miracle” in many cases are closely connected, and even identical. Unusual, amazing events leave an indelible imprint on the emotions and consciousness of the people involved and can be the basis for emerging beliefs. Belief in miracles, as well as miracles as the faith basis, is found in almost all the peoples of the world, although they are differently recognized, described and explained. What is a miracle, what is its mechanism, and how should it be treated?
MIRACLE IN THE VERNACULAR HINDUISM OF WESTERN RAJASTHAN (INDIA). CASES AND GENERALIZATIONS
Authors:   Institute of Linguistics, Russia, Moscow, Renkovskaya Evgeniya ,   Institute of Oriental Studies, Russia, Moscow
Published: October 2020

The paper deals with the concept of miracle in the language and culture of the Jaisalmer district (Rajasthan, India). It is argued that a special understanding of miracle in that region is directly related to perceptions of the vernacular Hinduism prevalent in Rajasthan, which is based on mediumism. The concept of miracle, parco in Marwari (from the Old Indo-Aryan paricaya ‘acquaintance’), is a special cultural phenomenon that characterizes cases of unexpected manifestation of a deity or divine power outside the mediumship related rituals aimed at invoking the deity, and mostly not through a medium. The difference between parco in Marwari and camatkār in Standard Hindi is analyzed. Narratives on cases of parco related to the region under study are given as illustrative material.
"THE ONE WHO RULES THE FORCE OF NATURE". RAIN SHIFTING AS A MIRACLE IN INDONESIA
Authors:   RUDN University, Moscow, Russia, Idrus Asrinda A.
Published: October 2020

Perceptions of a miracle are extremely diverse and, in many ways, culturally determined. The article discusses a local example of a miracle – the ritual of rain management, which is widespread in Indonesia. In the article, the author inquires, where is the boundary between the shaman’s actions perceived by the participants of the rite as a craft or a practical skill, and at what point in that rite the public has the feeling of witnessing a miracle. In addition, the rain shamans who belong to the Sundanese ethnic group are faithful Muslims and convinced that all miracles come from Allah. The power to move or hold the rain is not the ability of the shaman himself.
MIRACLES IN THE TRADITIONAL FOLK CULTURE OF SICILY AND SARDINIA. IMAGES AND PRACTICES
Authors:   Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Fais Oxana D.
Published: October 2020

This is an anthropological study of the concepts of miracles and the miraculous, and the practices that have developed around them, in two regions of Italy – Sicily and Sardinia. The article is written primarily on ethnographic material collected by the author in 2017–2020, as well as on published descriptions of the individual and collective knowledge of “experiencing a miracle”. The article analyzes the “disposition” of the inhabitants of the regions under study to the occurrence of a miracle, the range of manifestations and “range” of miracles, harbingers of the phenomenon of a miracle, the polymorphism wonders, their symbolism and functionality, the place and role of Christian part of the miracle, the psycho-emotional aspect of meeting it, the nature of “miracle”, its source and various other factors.
SCIENTOMETRIC INDICATORS FOR LEADERS IN THE SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE INFORMATION SECURITY
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Arutyunov Valery V.
Published: October 2020

Following the scientometric indicators of scientific activity (publication activity, citation index and Hirsch index) in the information security in the current decade the areas of research and also Russian scientistsleaders, whose results of scientific activities are in high demand have been identified. Those areas include the application of methodological analysis in security research, methods for assessing inconsistencies in the data protection tools, the ways to improve the LTE network stability against destructive cyber-attacks, early warning systems for computer attacks, the use of big data technologies in the information security field etc. The author notes some specifics in the dynamics of the Russian scientists’ publication activity in 2012 – 2019 as well as citation and relevance of their scientific activities results. The analysis was carried out using the RSCI database (Russian science citation index). Further development of the information flow research analysis in the field of information security using the RSCI database will allow identifying Russian organizations and leading scientists in the main modern information protection areas: Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS systems); identification and authentication of access subjects, including using modern biometric methods and security tools; confidential Data Leakage Prevention systems (DLP systems; cryptographic information protection (including in the field of quantum cryptography); information security management systems.
Effect of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome on left ventricular remodeling in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention
Authors: Opolonskaya P. E. , Maximov N. I. , Smetanin M Yu.
Published: October 2020

Introduction.Patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) may have features of acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). We assumed that the previous OSA due to acute and chronic hypoxia has a “protective” effect on myocardial damage in STEMI. To assess the damage to the myocardium, we selected the index of local contractility disorders (ILCD), and used the oxygen desaturation index (ODI) to assess OSA’s severity.

Aim.To study the relationship between myocardial damage and the severity of OSA in STEMI after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Material and Methods.We examined 130 patients with first-time STEMI after PCI on the infarct-associated coronary artery. Examination and treatment of patients were performed based on current procedures and standards of medical care and clinical recommendations. All patients were monitored for pulse oximetry during nighttime sleep within one week after hospitalization. The patients were divided into two groups: group A (n=59, ODI 0-5/hour, STEMI without OSA) and group B (n=71, ODI >5/ hour, STEMI with OSA).

Results.Regression analysis showed that the elements of myocardium’s structural remodeling, the severity of OSA, and some biochemical indicators are included in the same indicator system and are associated with ILCD. The “left ventricular ejection fraction” (“LVEF”) indicator, estimated using the J.S. Simpson method, had the largest contribution to the ILCD in both groups of patients, while the “ID” indicator backfired on ILCD only in the group of STEMI with OAS. Thus, OSA contributed to less damage to the left ventricular myocardium in STEMI.
Social-psychological characteristics of children after radical correction of congenital heart disease
Authors: Anikeenko A. A. , Igisheva L. N. , Danilchenko Ya. V. , Avdushkina T. V.
Published: October 2020

Studying the long-term results of surgical correction of CHD in children is an urgent problem in the modern world, since there are currently no uniform criteria for assessing the long-term results of this type of intervention.

Objective. To study the social and psychological characteristics of children with congenital heart disease after surgery to predict possible risks of adaptation disorders in the long term period.

Material and Methods. Social and emotional functioning of 116 children with congenital heart disease after surgical treatment was assessed using the Pediatric Quality of Life Questionnaire PEDsQL4.0. Children were divided into two groups: children from families with (group 1) and without unfavorable social and economic factors (group 2).

Results and Discussion. Lower indicators of health were observed in group of children with familial history of various unfavorable social and economic factors as well as in children with more complicated defects and comorbidities during threeyear follow-up.

Conclusion. Integrated dynamic differentiated observation is essential during the follow-up of patients with congenital heart defects. While creating a rehabilitation program, it is necessary to take into account all components of health, including the psychosocial functioning of the child, and to implement a personalized approach to rehabilitation on this basis.
IMPROVED BABOON ALGORITHM FOR MINIMIZATION OF REAL POWER LOSS
Authors: Lenin K. , Reddy B.Ravindhranath , Kalavathi M.Surya
Published: October 2020

This paper projects Improved Baboon Algorithm (IBA) for solving the Reactive Power dispatch problem. The key feature in this problem is reduction of real power loss and to keep voltage profiles within limits. This algorithm is inspired from the tree climbing procedures of Baboons, where the Baboons look for the highest tree by climbing up from their positions. The simulation results expose amended performance of the IBA in solving an optimal reactive power dispatch problem. In order to evaluate up the performance of the proposed algorithm, it has been tested on Standard IEEE 30 bus system and compared to other stated algorithms. Simulation results show that IBA is better than other algorithms in reducing the real power loss and voltage profiles also within the limits.
DETERMINANTS OF GROWTH OF OFF BALANCE SHEET ACTIVITIES OF PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM INDIA
Authors: Swain Anil Kumar , Panda Ganesh Prasad
Published: October 2020

Off-balance sheet activities play a probatory role in helping the banks to hedge their financial assets in the on-balance sheet and enhancing the profitability of the banks. These are mainly the fee based incomes of banks having no or a little investment. Off balance sheet activities are an intriguing part of the financial statements. Presented as footnotes to accounts, these contingent items have an important economic impact that affects the future as well as the current shape of an institution. Off-balance sheet activities also help to improve the commercial banks’ scope of operations, and diversification of product lines and earnings. The business of financial intermediaries has witnessed a large increase in the use of off balance sheet activities during the last 40 years. This growth that have come as a response to the need of corporate and firms for different types of guarantees did have a conflicting impact on financial stability and bank soundness. This study is designed to investigate the OBS exposure of Indian Private Sector banks. This study found that CRAR and LT positively affect the OBS activities where as NNPA negatively affects the OBS of private sector banks and there is a relationship of 89 % of net profit with OBS activities of private sector banks.
THE EU/CFSP AND NATO: POSSIBILITY OF A CO-EXISTENCE AS BROTHERS-IN-ARMS?
Authors: Kaynar Mete Kaan , AK Gökhan
Published: October 2020

At the outset, Europe needed to develop its defense policy and structure in line with its foreign policy while the Union was evolving in institutional enlargement process during every other 10 years of time. The reason was not behind it, but in the façade of the Union building. Otherwise the Union would not be able to enable Europe to play its full part in world affairs while the ‘security’ was gaining a key-role in the international politics and relations. Since there was a security vacuum in Europe after WW’, the US urged European states to create a sort of defence structure embedded to already-formed NATO or integrated with NATO, but including German Army in both cases. Decades had passed and in the late 1990s the European Security Defence Identity and Policy was formed up as a parallel structure to NATO systems. Eventually in the start of 2000s, the EU system turned into a Common Security and Defence Policy for member states only. This research tries to explore and analyze the effects, paradigms, prospects and coexistence possibilities of this two polar-defence-system in the Europe, that’s to say between NATO and the CFSP.
Household Waste Management For The Achievement Of SDGs In Bulak Surabaya
Authors: Pratiwi Sindy Rukmana , Santosa F Roosslan Edy
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the conduct or description about household waste management in the district of Bulak Surabaya by using studies EHRA (Environmental Health Risk Assessment) where a study of participation in the District / City to understand the conditions of sanitation facilities and hygiene as well as societal attitudes on a scale house stairs. This research was conducted by field observations and interview. District activities and respondents are randomly assigned study area. Based upon the results of research studies EHRA in District of Bulak Surabaya, there are 200 respondents, only a small proportion of respondents who perform household waste management around 19.5%, while those who are not managing 80.5% achievement SDGs taken from point 6 "Water and sanitation" where trash organic collected in TPS (temporary disposal sites) can be treated with an organic fertilizer made so that the waste that goes to landfill (landfill) was reduced by 40 tons a day.
Noise of Motor Vehicles at from of Baiturrahman Great Mosque Semarang City
Authors: Syaiful Syaiful , Mudjanarko Sri Wiwoho
Published: October 2020

Research done by the field survey data collection a good number of motor vehicles, the number of motorcycles, the number of general passenger cars and goods by measuring the level of noise generated by the modes of transport. The relationship between the noise generated by the distance of sound sources can be displayed as follows: y = 46,286+0,0483x2+0,00065x3+0,00180x4 means a distance of 56,35 meters of 53,26 dBA noise level.
Machine versus human translation outputs: Which one results in better reading comprehension among EFL learners?
Authors: Maghsoudi Mojtaba , Mirzaeian Vahid
Published: October 2020

EFL university students in general and Iranian EFL university learners in particular, specifically in the commencement of their study at bachelor degree prefer to have their assigned English texts translated into mother tongue since they do not have a good command of the language. Machine translation (MT) has recently turned into a favorite tool for all students including EFL ones since it is free and readily available. The aim of this study, therefore, was to evaluate the effect of MT output on such students. To achieve this goal, two sample texts in students’ mother tongue were selected and translated into English by a proficient human translator whose native language was English and by an MT system (Google Translate). Next, 167 homogenous EFL freshman students were given a proficiency test and 152 homogenous ones randomly assigned to two groups, namely, control and experimental groups. The control group was given the human translation (HT) and the experimental group was exposed to machine translation. Using an independent t-test, indicated that there was a negligible difference between mentioned groups. That is, MT has improved to such an extent that it can compete with the HT. It can be concluded that due to its great improvements in the last few years and its widespread use among university students, EFL educators should accept the presence of this tool and try to implement it effectively in their teaching instead of banning students from using it.
Desire and the other Discourse Represented in "The Great Gatsby"
Authors: Lee Jin-Ho
Published: October 2020

This paper examines how The Great Gatsby is connected with the Ego discourse and the Other discourse in the meaning of psychoanalysis. This subject demands close investigation as below. First, I compare Gatsby s desire with object a in the meaning of psychoanalysis. Gatsby s love toward Daisy is connected with object a, that is, object a means the price of the loss. Incidentally, the baby is in paradise when he is born. But the paradise between Mother and Baby is lost in the Father’s Name. However, the baby gets object a as the price of loss. Then, human beings can live their life with a desire in their heart. Similarly, Gatsby gets object a when Daisy marries Tom. This helps him to save money, and he becomes a great and rich man. Finally, his desire toward Daisy makes him rich; however, it is just a fantasy. Even though it is just a fantasy, it is essential in a human being s life. Second, I describe the Ego discourse and the Other discourse in the meaning of psychoanalysis. The explanation helps readers to understand this paper easily. For a better understanding, I can say that the Ego discourse and the Other discourse indicate human beings consciousness and unconsciousness. Third, I closely analyze the text in consideration of the Ego discourse and the Other discourse. In the text, the major characters reveal their unconsciousness through normal words. In a broad sense, their unconsciousness is connected with a lost generation and America in the 1920s. Finally, everything in the text is connected with the Ego discourse and the Other discourse. Even though they hide in the text and under the words, they are surely revealed through the slip of the tongue and repetition, etc.
Flow Analysis and Experimental Study on a Frost Reduction Method for Heat Exchangers
Authors: Sun Gwon-Seok
Published: October 2020

Frosting on the surface of a heat exchanger degrades its cooling efficiency in a cooling system. In this study, frost flow analysis is performed for frost reduction. A new type of air blast refrigerator is designed for reducing frost formation in its finned tube. Experimental results of the frost formation in the air blast refrigerator are presented. The main difference between the proposed and conventional air blast refrigerators is the flow of air through the finned tube. The proposed refrigerator produces less frost than the conventional refrigerators.
Analysis of Combustion Time Based on Atmospheric Temperature Variations of a Gas Turbine Engine
Authors: Kim Young-Ho
Published: October 2020

In this study, the combustion instability of a gas turbine engine and the associated combustion delay time were analyzed on the basis of atmospheric temperature variations. A power generating device for combat equipment, which is currently being used in the military, was employed as the gas turbine engine. One of the primary functions of combat equipment is to fully demonstrate maneuverability, and the role and importance of power generating devices for ensuring such maneuverability has always been emphasized on. Additionally, to secure the reliability of the power generation device’s starting performance, it is necessary to stabilize various parameters such as the initial starting stability of the engine, the operation rate, and the output power. Owing to the combustion instability caused by seasonal temperature variations, the gas turbine engine employed in this study is one of the important problematic factors affecting engine performance, durability, and operation. Consequently, in several cases, normal operation and usage of the engine were restricted owing to repeated cases. Hence, in this study, the maneuverability and reliability of the equipment were improved by analyzing the changes in combustion time based on atmospheric temperature variations. Furthermore, the operational environment of the equipment is also summarized in this study.
Basal Ganglia Calcification. Aetiopathogenesis, Diagnostics, Clinical Manifestations
Authors: Khoreva M. A. , Smagina I. V.
Published: October 2020

Fahr disease is a rare hereditary or sporadic neurological condition characterized by bilateral calcium deposition in the basal ganglia, dentate nuclei of cerebellum, and subcortical white matter. We can also distinguish Farh syndrome when its etiology is associated with the disorder of calcium metabolism, mitochondriopathies, cerebrum neoplasms, infections, inflammatory diseases of the nervous system, and injuries. The most common manifestations in patients with calcification of the basal ganglia of cerebrum are neurological and/or psychiatric disorders of varying severity. The clinical manifestation of the disease can occur at different ages, but mainly in young and middle-aged adults. However, some patients remain asymptomatic throughout their lives. The main clinical manifestations of the disease are extrapyramidal and movement disorders, emotional and cognitive impairments. At the same time, the correspondence of the form and severity of neurological conditions and the nature of calcification of the basal ganglia is rare. Currently, the treatment strategy for Fahr disease is based on symptomatic therapy and correction of etiological factors in Fahr syndrome. There is information about the reversibility of the calcification process and the complete restoration of mental functions in the early diagnosis and treatment of Fahr syndrome.
TUHAN ITU PENUH KASIH DAN HUKUM-HUKUMNYA MENGHIDUPKAN
Authors: Boy Mikhael Valens , Senda Siprianus S.
Published: October 2020

Underscrutinized psalms of 93, 100, 121, 126 and 128 are underlaying and performing the very essence of the God of Israel as the merciful, loving and liberating God. Nothing is to lose with the God of Israel. The essence of the God of Israel as the eternal King (Ps.93), the faithful Keepguarder (Ps. 121) and the Hope of Israel (126) provokes and invites the people of Israel to hail and to adore Him in His Holy Place (Ps. 100) in order to get and to inherit His plentiful Blessings (Ps. 128). In other words, those who have the holy fear to God and faithfully obeying His commandments deserve God’s blessings. On these theological perspectives we have investigated the Catholic parishioners and its leaders of St. Peter and Paul’s half Parish - Oesapa, to find out howfar they have performed and embodied the mercy of God and obeying His commandments. And they are making effort and advancing in serving the Church and obeying the God’s commandments.
KOPERASI MEMBANGUN KARAKTER BANGSA (Sebuah Kajian Filosofis)
Authors: Jegalus Norbertus
Published: October 2020

Two political economy thoughts that dominated the 19th and 20th centuries are liberalism and socialism. These two great ideologies originate from a philosophy that emphasizes individuality (liberalism) and another philosophy that emphasizes collectivity (socialism). These two ideologies face each other and have produced a world socio-economic order for approximately two centuries, where the influence we still experience today in Indonesia and that is what appears in the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Starting from the socio-economic order stated in the constitution, in the following we can review three fundamental political characteristics of the nation, namely the ideology of the nation state, the Pancasila State, and the unitary state. The existence of these three political entities - if we really examine the constitutional normative message about the national economy and social welfare - can only be guaranteed by cooperatives. Cooperatives as the pillars of the national economy can shape and guarantee the three Indonesian political characteristics.
DESKRIPSI KERJA KEPALA CABANG UNTUK OPTIMALISASI KINERJA KOPERASI SYARIAH
Authors: Hasyim Hasnil
Published: October 2020

Salah satu indikator pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional adalah dengan meningkatnya usaha sektor riil. Koperasi syariah merupakan salah satu lembaga keuangan yang concern terhadap pembiayaan sektor UKMK (usaha mikro dan kecil menengah) dan berpihak kepada ekonomi kerakyatan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode  kualitatif yang tidak memerlukan pengetahuan mendalam akan literatur yang digunakan dan kemampuan tertentu. Eksistensi Koperasi syariah sangat dibutuhkan untuk pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat kecil sehingga perlu didukung oleh berbagai kalangan. Agar koperasi Syariah tumbuh dan berkembang serta keberadaannyanya berjalan dengan baik,maka dibutuhkan kepala cabang yang memiliki kemampuan dan kompetensi di bidangnya. Untuk itu, deskripsi kerja kepala cabang sangat dibutuhkan sebagai acuan standar dalam bekerja sehingga visi dan misi koperasi syariah akan tercapai yaitu mensejahterakan dan memakmurkan seluruh anggotanya.
FACTORS AFFECTING COMMUNITY INTEREST IN SHARIA BANK SAVING PRODUCTS (Studies on the Community of South Tangerang City)
Authors: Sugiarti Intan Lilis , Amelia Erika , Terminanto Ade Ananto
Published: October 2020

This research was conducted to find factors that influence people's preferences on Islamic bank savings products. This study uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire distributed to the people of South Tangerang. They have been or have been a sharia bank savings customer. This study obtained a sample of 133 respondents. To analyze this study, researchers used a factor analysis test and Chi-Square (X2) test using SPSS version 24. The factor analysis test results from this study indicate that nine factors can influence people's preferences on Islamic bank savings products. Factors formed successively include guarantee and equality of profit-sharing results, product feature factors, product quality factors, profit-sharing distribution factors, environmental factors, sharia understanding factors, sharia mechanism factors, usability factors, and shariah compliance factors. The chi-square test analysis showed that the characteristics of respondents in the form of gender, age, occupation, last education, and address have a relationship with nine factors formed.
An assessment on puritan and hedonist work ethics of elite student athletes
Authors:   Sports Science Faculty, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa, Turkey, Dal Suzan
Published: October 2020

The study aims to determine and evaluate elite student athletes' attitudes toward puritan and hedonist work ethics. The study group consisted of 729 athletes at university and high school levels (female n = 276, male n = 453). "From Puritanism to Hedonism: New Ethics of Working Questionnaire (PH-NEWQ)” was used as the study's data collection tool. According to the study findings, elite student athletes generally adopted puritan work ethics rather than hedonistic tendencies. In this sense, national athletes and team athletes had puritan work ethics. However, female athletes and individual athletes had a hedonistic mindset. Thus, it is recommended to plan the educational lives of elite athletes by considering the puritan values in elite sports.
Kriteriji za izricanje odgojnih mjera
Authors: Mikšaj - Todorović Ljiljana , Vučić Blažić Maja
Published: October 2020

U radu se polazi od suvremene filozofije tretmana mladih počinitelja kaznenih djela koja se temelji na spoznaji da je najprimjerenija i najučinkovitija intervencija ona koja se oslanja na njihove specifične potrebe i potencijale. Da bi sud za maloljetnike mogao donijeti najbolju odluku o odgojnoj mjeri, potrebni su mu relevantni podatci. U radu su analizirana izvješća centara za socijalnu skrb u smislu njihove informativnosti, te preklapanje prijedloga odgojnih mjera stranaka u postupku s odlukama suda. Prema očekivanju, izvješća su nestrukturirana, neujednačena i nepotpuna. Od 149 očekivanih podataka, sudovima je prosječno dostavljena tek četvrtina. Usprkos tomu, preklapanja prijedloga odgojnih mjera različitih dionika s odlukama suda vrlo su visoka.
Svrha je ovoga rada, nakon istraživačkim postupkom utvrđene i opravdano očekivane (ne)adekvatnosti u procesu prikupljanja podataka kao i podataka potrebnih sudovima, ponuditi održivi model koji će rezultirati kvalitetnim prikupljenim podatcima. Model je opisan u radu.
Jews of the Second Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth: 1918–1939
Authors:   University of Warsaw, Rudnicki Szymon
Published: October 2020

In no other country were Jews, proportionally, such a huge minority as in Poland. Religiously, economically, and politically Jews varied a great deal. They were an urban and closed group which kept only economic contacts with the rest of the population. In the Polish state they had to struggle for equal rights. Anti-Semitism propagated by nationalists was very powerful. In the second half of the 1930s the Polish government (sanacja) adopted the nationalists’ slogans and tried to restrict the Jews’ economic activity. An expression for the modernization of the Jews was the emergence, in the end of the nineteenth century, of a Jewish intelligentsia. Political parties were established and represented both the Polish state and Jewish national movements. Polish Jews created a rich trilingual culture in Yiddish, Hebrew, and Polish. The second Polish Republic can be considered a golden era for Jewish culture in Poland.
Shmuel Zygielbojm (1895–1943) as a Figure in Polish Historical Discourse
Authors:   POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews, Trębacz Michał
Published: October 2020

Szmul Zygielbojm, activist of the socialist Bund, member of the National Council of the Republic of Poland in London, on the night of May 11-12, 1943, committed suicide. It was a deliberate act of protest against „the inaction with which the world is staring and allowing the Jewish people to exterminate.“Quite early this universal act of opposition to evil became an argument showing Polish merits and non-Polish faults in informing the world about the Holocaust. How did historians and publicists talk about Zygielbojm? What role was assigned to him in the discourse about the Holocaust and Polish-Jewish relations? Why has the Bundist figure returned in contemporary debate?
A Theatre of History. Twelve Principles
Authors:   Polin Museum of the History of Polish Jewry in Warsaw, Kirshenblatt-Gimblett Barbara
Published: October 2020

Opened in Warsaw in April 2013, POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews tells the story of the thousand years of continuous Jewish presence in this part of the world, a history largely overshadowed, understandably, by the Holocaust. While the exhibition avoids a master narrative, it enacts a theatre of history founded on 12 metahistorical principles. This essay sets out the curatorial, pedagogic, and performative storytelling strategies at work in this multimedia narrative exhibition. They include the following. The most important period in the history of Polish Jews is 1,000 years. Jews are integral part of the history of Poland: they are not only in Poland, but also of Poland. This is a story of coexistence and conflict, cooperation and competition, separation and integration. They created a civilization that is “categorically Jewish, distinctly Polish”. Polish Jews became the largest Jewish community in the world and a center of the Jewish world. To tell the story in the very place where it happened is to harness the emotional power of the site. The narrative strategy – driving the story through excerpts from primary sources exclusively from within a given historical period –is intended to pull back from avoid the teleological narrative to the Holocaust as an inevitability.
Klezmer Music in the Context of East European Musical Culture
Authors:   New York University, Abu Dhabi, Feldman Walter Zev
Published: October 2020

The repertoire and social role of the klezmer musician in Eastern Europe can be best appreciated within the context of the broader “traditional” musical life of East European Jews. From the early seventeenth century onward the emphasis on the “Jewishness” and halakhic validity of all aspects of life now became fixed and part of local custom (minhag). This merging of the sacred and the secular came to affect music and dance just as it did costume, through the internal action of the Jewish community, not pressure from external sources. The instrumental klezmer music and the accompanying profession of badkhones (wedding orator) displayed both the fusion of the religious and secular in Jewish life, and a continuing tension between secular and religious allusions, moods, and techniques. The “Jewishness” in musical style – especially in instrumental klezmer music but also in Hasidic niggunim and to some extent in Yiddish song – grew by a process of cultural differentiation.This process involved both the preservation and development of ancient features, and the reinterpretation of borrowed musical material to suit principles alien to the original source.This chapter briefly characterizes the system of repertoires and genres of the East European Jews, beginning with the music of prayer, through the various paraliturgical songs, to the music of Hasidism, and the many sub-genres of religious, secular and professional song in the Yiddish language. The chapter concludes with a presentation of the two established musical professionals in traditional East European Jewish life – the khazn (cantor) and the klezmer.
Laporan Minggu ke ke-4 kegiatan ke -4 Desa Bontonompo
Authors: risna
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) Merupakan suatu Kegiatan Perkuliahan yang Bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang di lakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP
hubungan teknologi informasi dengan strategi dan kinerja perusahaan
Authors: nathalia alicia
Published: October 2020

hubungan teknologi informasi dengan strategi dan kinerja perusahaan
Laporan minggu ke empat kegiatan emat
Authors: muh.risal
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) Merupakan suatu Kegiatan Perkuliahan yang Bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang di lakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP
tugas minggu ke 8
Authors: purnayasa i ketut
Published: October 2020

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang semakin cepat diikuti dengan perubahan ekomoni berbasis industri menuju ekonomi berbasis informasi mengakibatkan perubahan yang cukup signifikan terhadap proses bisnis dalam sebuah organisasi. Isu globalisasi ekonomi menambah peluang setiap organisasi untuk mengembangkan sayapnya lebih luas lagi bukan hanya dalam skala nasional namun juga internasional. Perkembangan teknologi informasi mengakibatkan sistem informasi menjadi sesuatu yang sangat penting bagi seorang pengambil keputusan dalam suatu organisasi. Sistem informasi dapat membantu sebuah organisasi untuk menemukan proses bisnis yang sesuai dengan tujuan atau output yang diinginkan oleh organisasi tersebut. Teknologi informasi yang semakin berkembang dengan cepat harus diimbangi dengan stratgei bisnis, strategi organisasi, dan strategi sitem informasi (segitiga strategi sitem informasi) yang mumpuni sehingga organisasi dapat menjdalankan roda organisasinya dengan baik. Salah satu dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat adanya teknologi informasi adalah perubahan pola kerja dalam organisasi
Pengaruh Informasi Teknologi Terhadap Hubungan Antara Strategi dan Kinerja Perusahaan
Authors: Lita Amanda Dara
Published: October 2020

Pengaruh Informasi Teknologi Terhadap Hubungan Antara Strategi dan Kinerja Perusahaan,Perusahaan akan mencapai kinerja saat perusahaan tersebut memiliki niat yang besar dan komitmen dengan kemauan dan kemampuan dengan memanfaatkan informasi teknologi.
Tugas: Penyuntingan Kalimat_Mayshiela Mega Pramesthi
Authors: Pramesthi Mayshiela Mega
Published: October 2020

Dalam fie ini berisi jawaban dari tugas yang sudah diberikan.
COVID-19 lockdown only partially alleviates health impacts of air pollution in Northern Italy
Authors: Granella Francesco , Reis Lara Aleluia , bosetti valentina , Tavoni Massimo
Published: October 2020

The harsh lockdown measures that marked the response to the COVID-19 outbreak in the Italian region of Lombardy provides a unique natural experiment for assessing the sensitivity of local air pollution to emissions. However, evaluating the pollution benefits of the lockdown is complicated by confounding factors such as variations in weather. We use a machine learning algorithm that does not require identifying comparable but unaffected regions while addressing the effect of weather. We show that the lockdown, albeit virtually halting most human activities, reduced background concentrations of PM2.5 by 3.84 µg/m3 (16%) and NO2 by 10.85 µg/m3 (33%). Improved air quality has saved at least 11% of the years of life lost and 19% of the premature deaths attributable to COVID-19 in the region. Although air pollution has significantly decreased, it has often remained above safety thresholds. The analysis highlights the diversity of air pollution sources and the need for an expansive policy response.
Hubungan teknologi dan informasi yang terkait dengan kinerja dalam suatu perusahaan
Authors: amien haqqan
Published: October 2020

Perubahan yang terjadi dalam sebuah proses kinerja suatu perusahaan mengharapkan kinerja yang lebih baik dengan alokasi suberdaya yang inovatif. Dalam sebuah perusahaan, perlu memahami keunggulan kompetitif agar perusahaan tersebut dapat memanajemen sebuah inovasi dengan adanya perubahan pada lingkungan yang lebih tinggi dikarnakan terdapat banyak perusahaan yang tidak dapat beradaptasi dengan lingkungan yang sekarang ini. Dengan demikian hubungan yang terjadi antara strategi dengan kinerja perusahaan dapat menimbulkan sebuah ekspektasi yang tidak sesuai dengan harapan dikarnakan sumberdaya yang tersedia berbeda.
PELAKSANAAN PENGAJIAN SETIAP MALAM JUMAT
Authors: ajeng Tenri
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
PELAKSANAAN SABTU CERIA DI DESA TAROWANG
Authors: ajeng Tenri
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena itu sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti kKLP
Keterkaitan antara Informasi Teknologi terhadap Hubungan antara Strategic Orientation dan Firm Performance
Authors: Lim Raymond
Published: October 2020

Kinerja sebuah perusahaan yang menerapkan strategic orientation dipengaruhi oleh tingkat technology turbulence yang ada di perusahaan tersebut.
Tugas Penyuntingan Tulisan_Viona Andika Apriliani_802020264
Authors: Apriliani Viona Andika
Published: October 2020

Tugas bahasa indonesia tentang penyuntingan tulisan- kalimat yang tidak efektif.
Pengaruh Informasi teknologi terhadap kinerja perusahaan
Authors: Catarina Nyoman Ayu Shandy
Published: October 2020

Pengaruh informasi teknologi terhadap hubungan antara strategi dan kinerja perusahaan memnungkinkan perusahaan untuk mengembangkan kemampuannya di berbagai bidang. Dalam investasi dalam teknologi memungkinkan perusahaan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan mereka dengan akuisisi informasi aktif.
A machine learning approach for prioritizing groundwater testing for per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
Authors: George Sarabeth , Dixit Atray
Published: October 2020

Regulatory agencies are beginning to recognize and regulate per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) as concerning environmental contaminants. In groundwater management, testing and mitigation strategies are desirable, but can be time and cost-intensive processes. As a result, only a fraction of all groundwater wells has been tested for PFAS levels, resulting in potentially extended drinking water exposure to PFAS in the meantime. In this study, we build a series of machine learning models (including linear and random forest regressors) to predict PFAS based on a groundwater dataset from California. These models are used to compare the relative predictive ability of co-contaminant fingerprints, hydrological properties, soil parameters, proximity of airports/military bases, and geospatial data. Additionally, a random forest machine learning model that combines all data types can quantitatively predict the maximum PFAS compound concentration in a well with a Spearman correlation of 0.64 and can discern wells containing concerningly high concentrations of PFAS with an accuracy of 91% (AUC of 0.90). This approach may have widespread utility for other hazardous anthropogenic compounds in groundwater. Future investigations should evaluate the practicability of using machine learning to prospectively prioritize contaminant testing in groundwater wells.
Attentional Bias Components in Anxiety and Depression: A Systematic Review
Authors: Rogers Denise , Murphy Edel , Winders Sarah Jane , Greene Ciara
Published: October 2020

Attentional biases have been identified as a transdiagnostic cognitive process that may underlie a range of psychological disorders. They comprise three measurable and observable components; facilitation (rapid detection of concern-related stimuli), difficulty in disengagement (slower attentional shifting away from concern-related stimuli) and attentional avoidance (allocation of attention away from concern-related stimuli). Attentional biases to negative stimuli are common in anxiety and depression; however, their shared (i.e. transdiagnostic) and distinct components have not yet been systematically investigated. Literature searches were conducted on the PsychINFO, Embase, PubMed and Web of Science databases, yielding 560 articles after duplicates were removed. Articles were subject to abstract and full-text screening against study eligibility criteria. Twenty-five articles were included in the extraction phase. Data regarding population, experimental paradigm and attentional bias components were extracted. Results are suggestive of facilitation as a transdiagnostic attentional process across anxiety, depression and those with co-occurring anxiety and depression. There was strong evidence of avoidance in depression, with weaker evidence in anxiety, while delayed disengagement was observed in anxiety, but not in depression. Critical gaps in the literature were also identified. These findings provide support for the transdisagnostic nature of attentional biases, shedding light on the commonalities observed across diagnostic categories.
Breast cancer worry in higher risk women offered preventive therapy: a UK multicentre prospective study
Authors: Lloyd Kelly , Hall Louise , Ziegler Lucy , Smith Samuel
Published: October 2020

Purpose: Women’s worry about developing breast cancer may influence their decision to use preventive therapy. However, the direction of this relationship has been questioned. We prospectively investigated the relationship between breast cancer worry and uptake of preventive therapy. The socio-demographic and clinical factors associated with high breast cancer worry were also investigated.Methods: Women at increased risk of developing breast cancer were recruited from clinics across England (n=408). Participants completed a survey on their breast cancer worry, socio-demographic and clinical factors. Uptake of tamoxifen was recorded at 3-months (n=258 women, 63.2%). Both primary and sensitivity analyses were conducted using different classifications of low, medium and high worry.Results: 39.5% of respondents reported medium breast cancer worry at baseline and 21.2% reported high worry. Ethnic minority women were more likely to report high worry than white women (OR=3.02, 95%CI=1.02, 8.91, p=0.046). Women educated below degree level were more likely to report high worry than those with higher education (OR=2.29, 95%CI=1.28, 4.09, p=0.005). No statistically significant association was observed between worry and uptake. In the primary analysis, fewer respondents with medium worry at baseline initiated tamoxifen (low worry=15.5%, medium=13.5%, high=15.7%). In the sensitivity analysis, participants with medium worry reported the highest uptake of tamoxifen (19.7%).Conclusions: No association was observed between worry and uptake, although the relationship was affected by the categorisation of worry. Standardised reporting of the classification of worry is warranted to allow transparent comparisons across cohorts.