bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Consumers’ green attitude and behavior in China and Singapore: The role of altruistic value and perceived consumer effectiveness, economic motive
Authors: Li Jiayi , Kim Renee B.
Published: November 2024

Consumers’ interest in green consumption has increased rapidly in recent years with heightening concerns for environmental, social, and health risks. However, increased concerns and interest of consumers may not translate to their behavioral outcome which may be attributed to socio-economic and consumers’ internal stimuli. Furthermore, contextual differences in the marketplace may influence how consumers form their green attitudes and behavior. The purpose of this study is to assess the role of consumers’ intrinsic traits such as consumers’ personal values, their self-motivation for sustainable consumption (i.e., perceived consumer effectiveness), green skepticism, and environmental involvement in their green attitude and behavior, and to see if the country-specific contextual condition may influence consumers’ behavior. In addition, price sensitivity and environmental protection emotions are considered moderating constructs to explain the gap between green attitude and green behavior. Findings from this study provide insights into understanding Chinese and Singaporean consumers’ green behavior which is driven by their intrinsic traits and by extrinsic conditions. This understanding can help companies to develop effective green marketing communication strategies and to enhance consumer engagement in sustainable activities and consumption.
Efficacy of direct oral anticoagulants vs. warfarin in left ventricular thrombus in myocardial infarction: systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Attachaipanich Tanawat , Thanyaratsarun Thanaphat , Attachaipanich Suthinee , Danpanichkul Pojsakorn , Kaewboot Kotchakorn
Published: November 2024

Aims

Current recommendations for antithrombotic strategies in left ventricular (LV) thrombus following myocardial infarction (MI) remain uncertain. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) compared to warfarin in LV thrombus following MI.

Methods

A systematic search using four databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane CENTRAL, was conducted from inception to 8 July 2024, without language restrictions. The inclusion criteria were studies that included patients with LV thrombus following MI and compared the efficacy or safety of DOACs and warfarin.

Results

There were 11 studies (3 randomized and 8 nonrandomized) included in this meta-analysis, involving 14 927 participants. We used a random-effects model for this meta-analysis. DOACs were associated with higher thrombus resolution than warfarin, with a risk ratio (RR) of 1.07 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.00–1.15], P = 0.04. Similarly, DOACs were associated with a lower rate of stroke and systemic embolism, with an RR of 0.84 (95% CI 0.78–0.90), P < 0.01. DOACs also marginally reduced the rate of major bleeding compared with warfarin, with an RR of 0.87 (95% CI 0.75–1.00), P = 0.05.

Conclusions

DOACs were associated with higher rates of LV thrombus resolution, lower rates of stroke/systemic embolism, and marginally reduced major and bleeding events compared with warfarin in patients with LV thrombus following acute MI. Therefore, DOACs may be a reasonable alternative to warfarin in this setting.
Effects of variety and organomineral fertiliser rate on cucumber yield and nutritional content in early and late seasons
Authors: Kasali Asimiu Olusegun , Makinde Eyitayo Adekunle , Falaiye Olamide Oluwatosin , Odesola Kafilat Abiodun
Published: November 2024

Amalgamation of inorganic and organic fertilisers can enhance the effectiveness of fertiliser application. Field experiments were conducted at the Federal University of Agriculture’s Teaching and Research Farm in Abeokuta, Nigeria (lat. 7°15’N and long. 3°25’E), to evaluate the impact of cucumber variety and rate of organomineral fertiliser on yield and nutritional value of three varieties of cucumber during the early and late growing seasons of 2019. Three replicates of a randomised complete block design were used in a split-plot layout used for the trial. Poinsett, Greengo, and Monalisa varieties were the main plot, while the subplots were organomineral fertiliser (OMF) rates of 0, 2.5, and 5.0 tons.ha−1. Growth, fruit yield, and fruit proximate composition data were gathered and subjected to analysis of variance. More fruits/plant were produced by the Greengo variety than the Poinsett or Monalisa varieties. In the late season, fruits from the Poinsett variety had higher moisture content than those from the Monalisa variety. OMF rate of 5.0 tons.ha−1 produced highest fruit yield, followed by 2.5 tons.ha−1 OMF treatment whereas plots with no OMF produced the least fruit yield. Fruits from application of 5.0 tons.ha−1 OMF had higher ash content than from 2.5 tons.ha−1 OMF. Fruits from 2.5 tons.ha−1 OMF in the late season had higher content of crude protein than the 5.0 tons.ha−1 OMF in the early season of 2019. Fruits from unfertilised plots had the lowest ash, crude protein, and moisture content in both seasons. The results of the study show that the Poinsett variety with application of 5.0 tons.ha−1 can be commercially cultivated for high cucumber yield and nutritional value.
Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis: Challenges in Diagnosis and Treatment - Case series
Authors: Oprea Ștefania Florina , Ene Cătălina Elena , Belaconi Ionela , Dumitrache-Rujinski Stefan , Toma Claudia-Lucia
Published: November 2024

Extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) accounts for 10%–15% of all the TB cases worldwide, as reported by WHO. Due to the diverse presentations of extrapulmonary TB, diagnosis is frequently challenging. This challenge is further compounded by the difficulty in obtaining adequate diagnostic samples and the low concentration of Koch’s bacilli. In this study, we discuss cases of patients aged between 32 years and 72 years with negative HIV serology, but with other risk factors that trigger extrapulmonary TB, including chronic inflammatory disease under treatment with monoclonal antibodies or corticosteroids, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or chronic kidney disease stage V. The patients had miliary, bone, and lymph node extrapulmonary TB, and their diagnostic methods, duration, and type of treatment varied based on their tolerance and response to treatment. In conclusion, our study highlights the challenges in diagnosing extrapulmonary TB, resulting from the diverse clinical presentations of the disease and difficulties in obtaining adequate diagnostic samples. Our findings provide potential solutions to these issues.
Biodiversity of Macrofungi in Mapinguari National Park, Amazonas, Brazil
Authors: Cavalcante Felipe Sant’ Anna , Souza Doraci Brito de , Chaves Rosineide Campos , Lima Tatiane Rodrigues , Campos Milton César Costa , Lima Renato Abreu
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study aimed to survey the fungal species found in PARNA Mapinguari-AM.
 
Theoretical framework: Fungi are well known for their function as decomposers of organic matter, and have great ecological importance for maintaining the cycle of life. In the Amazon region, there is a vast diversity of macrofungi present, which can have very useful and important applications. These are important for human life, as they stand out in several areas, mainly ecological and economic.
 
Method: The field research was carried out in the period from July to October 2022 and from September to November 2023. On the three trails existing in the park, it was decided to work only on trail 01 due to access and logistics of the research. The walking method was used along the 5 km of each trail, in order to demarcate the areas of possible macrofungi in substrates.
 
Results and Discussion: Twenty-nine species of macrofungi were found and identified, divided into five families with the highest occurrence in the order Polyporales. Positive results were obtained, since the Mapinguari National Park has a large quantity of decomposing substrates, in addition to parts with high humidity, thus making it possible to find an excessive quantity of macrofungi specimens.
 
Implications of the research: The results of this unprecedented study carried out in the area reveal the potential of the rich fungal biodiversity.
 
Originality/value: Studies of macrofungi surveys contribute to the expansion of knowledge of mycological diversity. Therefore, the implementation of environmental education through interpretive trails as a perspective for this conservation unit in order to preserve and conserve the species of macrofungi existing in the park, as well as recording the existing macrofungi from trails 2 and 3 of the Mapinguari National Park are of fundamental importance for scientific knowledge.
Factors That Influence the Work Readiness of Agricultural Vocational High School Students to Work in the Agricultural Sector
Authors: Isyanto Agus Yuniawan , Fatimah Ai Tusi , Sudrajat  , Amalia Lidya Nur
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study aims to identify factors that influence the work readiness of Agricultural Vocational High School students to work in the agricultural sector.
 
Theoretical Framework: This study explores the influence of variables of learning motivation, job information, career expectations, industrial world practices, family support, self-competence, and spiritual intelligence on the work readiness of students of Agricultural Vocational High Schools.
 
Method: This study is a quantitative study using a questionnaire to collect data from 132 student tourists. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression.
 
Results and Discussion: The results of the study showed that the variables of learning motivation, job information, career expectations, industrial world practices, family support, self-competence, and spiritual intelligence had a significant influence on the readiness of Agricultural Vocational School students to work in the agricultural sector both simultaneously and partially.
 
Research Implications: The results of the study revealed the influence of 7 variables that together affect work readiness. By knowing the influence of these 7 variables, Agricultural Vocational High Schools can apply the seven variables to improve their students' work readiness.
 
Originality/Value: This study includes the spiritual intelligence variable as one of the variables that influences the work readiness of students at Agricultural Vocational High Schools, where this spiritual intelligence variable has not been studied.
The Influence of Green Strategic Management, Strategic Flexibility, Entrepreneurial Orientation on Sustainable Competitive Advantage, and Moderation of Disruptive Technology in Book Publishers in Central Jawa
Authors: Widodo Agus , Andjarwati Tri , Sumiati Sumiati
Published: November 2024

Purpose: This study investigates the influence of Green Strategic Management (GSM), Strategic Flexibility (SF), and Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) on Sustainable Competitive Advantage (SCA) in the book publishing industry of Central Java, with Disruptive Technology (DT) acting as a moderating factor.
 
Theoretical Reference: The research is grounded in Resource-Based View (RBV), Dynamic Capabilities Theory, and Disruptive Innovation Theory. These frameworks explore how GSM, SF, and EO create a competitive advantage while disruptive technologies impact their relationships.
 
Method: The study utilized survey data collected from 242 book publishers in Central Java, determined using Slovin's formula for sample size calculation. The data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method to assess the studied variables' direct and moderating effects.
 
Results and Discussion: The findings indicate that GSM, SF, and EO positively and significantly influence SCA. Furthermore, DT positively moderates the relationship between GSM and EO but does not moderate the relationship between SF and EO. This suggests combining green strategies and entrepreneurial actions can enhance competitive advantages due to technological disruptions.
 
Research Implications: The study suggests that book publishers adopting GSM, SF, and EO will achieve better competitive performance, particularly when leveraging disruptive technologies. The practical implications include guiding publishers in developing adaptive strategies to meet sustainability and technological challenges.
 
Originality/Value: This research provides novel insights into the role of GSM, SF, and EO in sustaining competitive advantage within the context of the rapidly evolving publishing industry and how disruptive technologies can further amplify or limit these effects.
Sustainable Urban Design Strategies in a Cultural Equipment. The Samaria of Ibagué, Colombia
Authors: Quintero Raúl Sánchez , Francel-Delgado Andrés Ernesto , Bonilla-Marín Yesid Aurelio
Published: November 2024

Objective: define a method for the development of tools that are capable of interpreting and providing solutions based on design in cultural, architectural, urban and sustainable terms, so that they are applicable in the field of urban design.
 
Theoretical Framework: A review of the historical development of the facilities is addressed, together with the New Urban Agenda, the conceptual sustainability criteria and the techniques contained in the regulations, as well as some software that allows simulation in the design process.
 
Method: The methodology is mixed, in response to the urban design criteria addressed by Bazant (1984). The urban context that a facility must have with respect to the city, the sector and its socio-cultural link with the place to intervene was taken into account. A regulatory analysis and a design simulation were addressed.
 
Results and Discussion: There is a lack of effective space for equipment, in direct correlation with public spaces and the importance of environmental certification regulations as instruments that can efficiently guide urban interventions.
 
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing information on how the results can be applied or influence practices in the field of sustainable urban design. These implications could encompass urban planning, regulatory design and simulations.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by presenting design possibilities that link regulations with simulations. The relevance and value of this research is evident in the need for the disciplines of architecture and engineering for the planning of cities.
MAKNA RITUAL TOLAK BALA DI AIR TERJUN SEDUDO PADA MASYARAKAT DESA NGLIMAN NGANJUK
Authors: Al-Ghifari M. Abu Dzar , Handoyo Pambudi
Published: November 2024

Artikel ini menyelidiki makna dan peran ritual tolak bala di Air Terjun Sedudo dalam kehidupan masyarakat Desa Ngliman, khususnya dalam konteks upaya mencegah dan menolak bala atau malapetaka yang dianggap dapat mengancam kehidupan mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik kajian literatur untuk mendalamkan pemahaman tentang signifikansi ritual tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ritual tolak bala di Air Terjun Sedudo bukan hanya sekadar tradisi turun-temurun, tetapi juga mengandung makna spiritual, sosial, dan budaya yang mendalam. Masyarakat melibatkan diri dalam ritual ini sebagai bentuk ekspresi kepercayaan pada kekuatan gaib yang diyakini mampu menjaga kesejahteraan dan harmoni dalam kehidupan mereka. Selain itu, ritual ini juga menjadi momen penting untuk memperkokoh solidaritas sosial dan identitas budaya di antara warga Desa Ngliman. Artikel ini menyajikan gambaran yang holistik mengenai bagaimana ritual tolak bala di Air Terjun Sedudo bukan hanya memainkan peran sebagai praktik keagamaan, tetapi juga sebagai sarana membangun dan menjaga kebersamaan dalam masyarakat Desa Ngliman.
PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN HUTAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI DESA ADAT TENGANAN PEGERINGSINGAN
Authors: Sudipa Nyoman
Published: November 2024

Local wisdom produced in the Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village has been institutionalized through norms and rules which guide daily behavior for environmental sustainability and become law for the Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village environment. Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village encapsulates the meaning of preserving the forest environment with the mythology of Lelipi Selan Bukit, a myth that is widely known by the people of Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village. Local wisdom regarding the Lelipi Selan Bukit story is a symbolic form of the existence of a forest that is sacred to the community, that the forest has a guardian so that there are hidden meanings and mysteries in the forest that are beyond human control. The power of local wisdom is wrapped in myth to control humans so that they do not damage the environment. Symbolic meaning is not a concrete meaning, but a meaning that is built on the relationship between signifier and signified based on mutual agreement. Symbolic culture is a culture that is built to strengthen relationships between humans and fellow humans, humans and the natural surroundings and humans and God the creator to build harmony with fellow humans, nature and God who is embodied through culture. Until now, the local wisdom that has been developed by the Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village has been able to maintain the forest environment well. Over time, symbolic capital becomes symbolic culture, which is a culture that originates from local wisdom to strengthen relationships between humans and fellow humans, humans and the natural environment and humans and God the creator to build harmony with fellow humans, nature and God which is embodied through culture.
KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN TENUN CAGCAG SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA BUDAYA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT
Authors: Made Ika Kusuma Dewi
Published: November 2024

Komunikasi pemasaran tenun cagcag banjar pesalakan dapat berkembang menjadi desa wisata budaya berbasis masyarakat. Untuk menjaga agar tenun cagcag tetap relevan dipasar pariwisata global, diperlukan strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang efektif. Pendekatan berbasis masyarakat lokal menjadi kunci untuk menciptakan strategi yang autentik dan berkelanjutan. Artikel ini akan membahas bagaimana komunikasi pemasaran tenun cagcag yang berbasis masyarakat lokal banjar pesalakan Desa Pejeng Kangin dapat memperkuat identitas produk dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat lokal berbasis desa wisata budaya. Komunikasi pemasaran tenun cagcag berbasis masyarakat lokal adalah pendekatan yang memanfaatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan keunikan masyarakat lokal untuk memasarkan produk tenun cagcag. Pendekatan ini bertujuan untuk menonjolkan keaslian dan kekayaan budaya yang terdapat dalam produk tenun cagcag khususnya motif gegambir, sekaligus memberikan manfaat ekonomi serta wisata yang langsung kepada pengrajin maupun wisatawan.
Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Pemasaran, Tenun Cagcag, Wisata Budaya Berbasis Masyarakat
Liderazgos y nuevas dinámicas de género en organizaciones de migrantes mexicanos en Estados Unidos
Authors: González Zepeda Carlos Alberto , Escala Rabadán Luís
Published: November 2024

This article examines the profile of leadership in immigrant organizations in the United States, based on the gender relations that prevail in their organizational dynamics. We focus on analyzing the forms of leadership in these organizations directed by both men and women, which allows us to explain some transformations associated with the context where they interact. From the literature on leadership and migrant leadership, and from our research in the cities of Los Angeles and Chicago in the United States, we identify forms and styles of leadership that, in many cases, project well-defined hierarchical relationships in their organizational dynamics. We conclude that it is essential to identify the particularities that gender assumes in leadership within these organizations.
Trayectorias de éxito discontinuo entre jóvenes migrantes: el recorrido educativo de Lyn

Authors: Zornoza Madrid Marta , Carrasco Pons Silvia
Published: November 2024

En este artículo presentamos un estudio de caso que analiza los factores que caracterizan y determinan las trayectorias socioeducativas de las mujeres jóvenes marroquíes en el área metropolitana de Granada. Resulta escasa la investigación sobre el tema en el contexto donde se ha estudiado. El estudio se propone analizar la trayectoria académica y social de una joven de origen marroquí, desde una perspectiva de género. Para ello se ha realizado una historia de vida, acompañada de otras técnicas como la observación y el trabajo documental.
Los resultados muestran que las jóvenes marroquíes se enfrentan a un mayor número de barreras, en comparación al alumnado nativo y los chicos del mismo lugar de origen, que dificultan la continuidad en sus estudios y, como consecuencia, la incorporación al mercado laboral. Sin embargo, ante los obstáculos que se encuentran son capaces de desarrollar una serie de estrategias que favorecen trayectorias de éxito. El análisis de los resultados indica la necesidad de conocer las particularidades de las experiencias de las mujeres de origen marroquí en sus recorridos académicos y sociales.
Radial nerve injuries in unrecovered radial nerve palsy associated with humerus fractures
Authors: Jerome J. Terrence Jose , Karunanithi Dharani , Matsui Chihiro
Published: November 2024

Objectives:

The therapeutic management of radial nerve palsy secondary to humerus fractures presents a complex clinical scenario with diverse presentations and treatment approaches. However, there is limited understanding of the specific patterns of unrecovered radial nerve injuries in this context. This study sought to investigate and characterize the spectrum of radial nerve injuries associated with humerus fractures, particularly focusing on cases with persistent palsy.

Methods:

A retrospective analysis was conducted on 20 patients with persistent radial nerve palsy following humerus fractures, who underwent radial nerve exploration and subsequent wrist drop tendon transfers between 2017 and 2023. Functional outcomes were assessed using Jerome’s scoring system.

Results:

The study identified four distinct types of radial nerve injury: Nerve entrapment within the fracture (n = 6), nerve gap (n = 6), nerve crush injury with minimal continuity (n = 5), and nerve adhesions with the plate (n = 3). All patients underwent tendon transfers to address wrist drops. Of these, 16 patients (80%) achieved favorable outcomes, while three exhibited fair outcomes, and one had a poor outcome.

Conclusion:

Untreated radial nerve palsy associated with humerus shaft fractures and definitive radial nerve injury presents a complex clinical scenario, necessitating further investigation and management strategies.
USING MODERN DIGITAL TOOLS FOR TRANSFORMING EDUCATION IN CRISIS CONDITIONS AND DANGER
Authors:   University of Sustainable Development of Eberswalde, Mund Jan-Peter , Wallor Evelyn ,   University of Sustainable Development of Eberswalde, Nikitchenko Yu. ,   University of Sustainable Development of Eberswalde, Khrutba V.O. ,   National Transport University, Khrutba Yu.S. ,   National Transport University, Dekhtyar M.M. ,   National Transport University, Zakharova Yu. I. ,   National Transport University, Patseva I.G. ,   Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Kireytseva H.V. ,   Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Golovko A.A. ,   National Forestry University of Ukraine, Kondratyuk L.M. ,   National Forestry University of Ukraine, Mykhaylenko V. I. ,   Odesa State Environmental University
Published: November 2024

The training manual outlines the main issues of using modern digital tools for the transformation of education in conditions of crisis and danger. It is designed for in-depth study of digital tools for online learning. It reveals the following topical topics of ensuring the quality of education by distance learning methods using various digital tools. This manual is intended for teachers, graduate students and students, practical workers and everyone who is interested in the digitalization of education and the preparation of both online courses and separate educational modules.
SOVIET EVERYDAY LIFE IN THE ART WORKS OF MODERN ARTISTIC CERAMICS ENTERPRISES: CONTENT BASIS, EXPRESSIVE TECHNIQUES, STYLISTIC PARALLELS
Authors: PODOLSKAYA K. S.
Published: November 2024

Nostalgia for the Soviet past occupies an important place in modern Russian culture. This is expressed not only in fiction and cinema, touching upon different periods and themes of the Soviet era, images of contemporary art, addressing the theme of reflection on the history of the country, but also in the everyday modern culture. Clothing, furniture, decor and other items of modern art industry are inspired by the legacy of Soviet art enterprises. The article studies the art works of modern Russian art ceramics, their content, expressive techniques, and stylistic parallels with objects of the Soviet art industry of the 1950-1960s.
Verifying the structural relationship between brand Kimchi selection attributes and brand trust, brand attitudes, and brand loyalty: focusing on online purchasing
Authors:   The Table and Food Coordinate Society of Korea, Cho Gyoung-Mi , Kim Sung-Hun , Lee Seung-Hoo
Published: November 2024

This study examined the structural relationships between kimchi brand selection attributes (price quality, sensory quality, and external quality), and brand trust, attitude, and loyalty in the context of online purchases. A total of 277 respondents were surveyed, Structural equation model analysis was performed using the AMOS 28.0 program. The results indicated that price quality and sensory quality significantly influenced brand trust and attitude, which subsequently affected brand loyalty. External quality impacted brand trust, but did not directly influence brand attitude or loyalty. The importance of sensory and price qualities in fostering consumer trust and loyalty was underscored by these findings. For marketers, this study highlights the need to emphasize price quality and sensory attributes in their strategies to build trust and positive brand attitudes. In conjunction with clear communication of value for money, high standards in taste and freshness are essential for enhancing consumer satisfaction and long-term loyalty. In the context of online kimchi purchases, this study contributes to the literature by validating these relationships. To provide a more comprehensive understanding of consumer behavior in this market, future research should explore broader demographic representations and additional factors such as brand reputation and cultural influences.
How perceived risk and protection motivation shape solo female travelers' choices between domestic and international destinations?
Authors:   The Table and Food Coordinate Society of Korea, An Jaeyoung , Kim Hany
Published: November 2024

This study aims to explore the impact of storytelling in long-established restaurants on positive emotions and customer loyalty. Storytelling was categorized into historical and experiential narratives, while positive emotions and loyalty were analyzed as a single factor. The study focused on patrons of restaurants in Seoul with over 30 years of history, employing convenience sampling as a method. Conducted online via Google, the survey sought to validate various hypotheses. The results showed that both historical (Hypothesis 1-1) and experience-based storytelling (Hypothesis 1-2) significantly influenced positive emotions. Positive emotions, in turn, were found to impact loyalty (Hypothesis 2). While historical storytelling had a positive effect on loyalty (Hypothesis 3-1), experience-based storytelling did not (Hypothesis 3-2). This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by examining the specific effects of storytelling on the emotions and loyalty of customers in old restaurants. The findings offer foundational data on restaurant patronage and practical management strategies for restaurant operations. Additionally, the study builds upon existing theoretical research, offering both academic and practical insights into the effects of storytelling in the restaurant industry.
Accuracy of One-Electron Technique for Estimating LUMO Energies of Triphenylamine Derivatives
Authors: Parks Benjamin , Kelly Grant , Ubaldo Pamela , Jayamaha Peshala , Wang Lichang
Published: November 2024

Accurate estimations of HOMO, LUMO, and HOMO-LUMO energy gaps of organic small molecules (OSMs) are critical to understand experimental observations and assist in rational design of new OSMs in many OSM-based technologies. Recently, a one-electron technique was used to estimate LUMO energies of cyclopenta-fused polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and found the technique improves the accuracy of predictions of LUMO and HOMO-LUMO gap. In this work, we evaluated the accuracy of this technique in predicting the LUMO and HOMO-LUMO energy gaps of 4-vinyl-N,N-di(p-tolyl)aniline (MTPA) and its six derivatives from ten functionals: B3LYP, B3PW91, HSEH1PBE, MPW91PW91, CAM-B3LYP, wB97XD, BPV86, PBE, TPSS, and HCTC. This study shows that the accuracies of predictions using the one-electron technique are improved significantly for the results from wB97XD and CAM-B3LYP functionals, while the accuracy of predictions does not improve much for the results from B3LYP, B3PW91, and MOPW1PW91. The accuracy of predictions from BPV86, PBE, TPSS, and HCTC decreases upon using the one-electron technique.
Migration, Place, and Memory: Stories Told by Our Grandmothers
Authors:   , Turner-Holmes Isla
Published: November 2024

In this thesis, I aim to critically examine the relationship between memory, place, and migration through stories told by grandmothers. Using narrative analysis and storytelling, I think across various experiences of migration to construct an understanding of memory and place through my participants’ storied ways and experiences. Building on recent scholarship on migration and memory, I explore the ways in which mobility creates memory; how one could live in multiple places at once, in recollection and in the now: a collage of experience fabricated through movement across a conglomeration of places. Engaging with innovative methods, I use storytelling and sensory ethnography in the form of a ‘walking interview’ where grandmothers tell stories while walking at a ‘site of significance’. My research contributes to a better understanding of the link between memory, migration, and place which is, to date, a significantly under researched area. It also fosters critical thinking into what personal biography is, what a life in motion looks like, and what ‘loss’ and/or a ‘desire for belonging’ feels like. Further, it contributes to the methodological discussions around creative ethnography and provokes conversations about challenges, obstacles, and ethics of doing narrative anthropology.
Effects of camera calibration on the accuracy of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle sensor products
Authors: Abeho Dianah Rose , Shoko Moreblessings , Odera Patroba Achola
Published: November 2024

The utilisation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) mounted with non-metric consumer-grade digital cameras is on the rise globally due to their affordability and ease of operation. For high-accuracy UAV products, accurate camera parameters must be determined through camera calibration. Camera calibration can be performed before (pre-calibration) or during the bundle block adjustment (self-calibration). This study aims to analyse the effect of camera calibration parameters on the accuracy of UAV products, namely the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and orthoimage. Camera calibration parameters are estimated using self-calibration, which deploys 3D image information of the scene in a bundle adjustment, and a 2D reference object-based approach known as Zhang's technique, which requires image information of a planar pattern. This study deployed a DJI FC220 camera mounted on a DJI Mavic Pro UAV. Self-calibration was deployed in Agisoft Metashape software based on Brown's method, and Zhang's technique was deployed in MATLAB and OpenCV. Based on internal accuracy measures, OpenCV yields a minor reprojection error of 0.14, followed by MATLAB (0.79) and self-calibration (1.21). Processing without calibration yields the highest reprojection error of 2.18. Based on external measures of accuracy, that is, the geometric accuracy of UAV products, self-calibration yields the least RMSE of 8.2 and 1.4 cm for the horizontal and vertical, respectively, followed by Zhang's technique with 9.6 and 2.3 cm in MATLAB and 13.5 and 4.3 cm in OpenCV. Processing without calibration yields the highest vertical RMSE of 20.0 and 22.9 cm for the horizontal and vertical, respectively. Comparison of the accuracy of UAV mapping products computed with and without calibration emphasises the need for camera calibration to optimise the accuracy of UAV products. This study recommends assessing other photogrammetric mapping software and camera calibration approaches and the effect of flying heights on calibration parameters and mapping accuracy
The need for renewal of the real estate cadastre on the territory of Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia
Authors: Savanović Rajko , Savanović Marija
Published: November 2024

The objective of this research is to establish a ranking of five cadastral municipalities within the administrative municipality of Pancevo in order to determine the priority for the renewal of cadastral maps. To facilitate ranking of cadastral municipalities, the VIKOR method, a multi-criteria optimization technique, was employed. For the optimization of cadastral map renewal in the study area, a list of eight criterion functions (fi), six sub-criteria (kij), and four different combinations of weights (ωi) were adopted to express the varying relative importance of criterion functions. The results obtained, in the form of ranking lists for each combination of weights, facilitated the development of a hierarchy indicating the urgency for initiating cadastral map renewal works. Based on the results, the cadastral municipality of Dolovo is recommended as the optimal compromise solution according to the first combination of weight values. It holds the top position on the compromise ranking list, enjoying a 64.8% advantage over the alternative in second place. For the second combination of weight values, the proposal consists of two alternatives: Dolovo and Omoljica. Dolovo occupies the top position on the compromise ranking list, with a 17.8% advantage over Omoljica in second place. Furthermore, Dolovo also secures the top position on the QR and QS ranking lists, thus representing the optimal compromise solution. The proposal for the third combination of weight values suggests a compromise between Pancevo and Dolovo. Pancevo holds the top position on the compromise ranking list, enjoying a 6.1% advantage over Dolovo in second place. However, Dolovo, with a 35.5% advantage over the alternative in third place, satisfies the condition of a significant advantage. In the fourth combination, Dolovo exhibits a 44.3% advantage over the second alternative.
Correlación del espermograma y el ultrasonido testicular en pacientes de una clínica de infertilidad
Authors: Alanís-Almaguer Nora Alicia , Martínez-Padrón Hadassa Yuef , Martínez-Hernández Ayda Josefina , Domínguez-Cabrales Aurora Lizbeth , Vargas-Ruíz Rodrigo
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: Evaluar la correlación de alteraciones ultrasonográficas testiculares y las anormalidades presentes en el espermograma. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio prospectivo, de cohorte con muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia con tamaño de la muestra universal de expedientes de pacientes que acudieron a la consulta de la Clínica de Fertilidad, se realizó un análisis de correlación entre las variables utilizando el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson, del que se aceptó un valor de p<0.001. Resultados: Se obtuvieron expedientes de 27 pacientes donde se encontró que la presencia de hidrocele/varicocele y epididimitis existe una correlación de r=0.98, con un valor de p<0.001, por lo que infiere una correlación adecuada en la valoración por ultrasonido de estos pacientes. Los resultados obtenidos de la correlación entre el espermograma y ultrasonido testicular mostraron un coeficiente de correlación de Spearman r=0.16, con un valor de p=0.62. Conclusiones: Se observó que la microlitiasis, epididimitis, hidrocele/varicocele y criptorquidia, así como disminución del pH, volumen, alteración de la motilidad y disminución de la cuenta espermática, son las alteraciones más prevalentes. Se encontró una correlación de r=0.98 entre la epididimitis y la presencia de hidrocele/varicocele. Palabras clave: Ultrasonido, infertilidad masculina, espermograma.
Prevalencia de factores predictores en sintomatología del tracto urinario inferior de tipo obstructivo
Authors: Latournerie-Pérez Madai de Jesús , Rojo-Cándido Sarahi , Pavón-Pérez Laura Beatriz , Castellanos-Villalobos María de Lourdes , Levet-Gorozpe Ernesto , Torres-Hernández Rosa María
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: Determinar los factores predictivos en la presencia de STUI, en pacientes del programa de prevención y detección de cáncer de próstata. Materiales y métodos: Estudio observacional, prospectivo y analítico, en 368 pacientes de 22 municipios del estado de Veracruz, que acudieron a un programa de prevención y detección de cáncer de próstata. Se realizó historia clínica, se aplicó cuestionario IPSS, antígeno prostático específico, ultrasonido abdominal para volumen prostático y tacto rectal. Se correlacionó el valor del IPSS con la hipertrofia prostática y los factores de riesgo por medio de X2 de Pearson. Resultados: Se estudiaron 274 pacientes, con edad 59.14±11 años y APE de 1.83±1.18, la mayoría con sobrepeso 69(42.85%), HPB grado I 62(38.50%), y el antecedente patológico más frecuente fue la HAS. La clasificación de STUI más frecuente fue leve 161(64%). Se encontró relación significativa de los STUI con el APE (p<0.015), grado de obesidad (p<0.001), grado de hipertrofia prostática (p<0.001), diabetes mellitus (p<0.022), hipertensión arterial (p<0.010), y cirugías previas (p<0.045); no fue significativo para los antecedentes de Ca de mama o colon (p=0.086) y Ca de próstata (p=0.090). Conclusión: La hipertensión arterial, el sobrepeso y la diabetes, son factores relacionados en la presencia de STUI de tipo obstructivo. Palabras clave: Síntomas del tracto urinario inferior, sobrepeso, índice de masa corporal, Diabetes Mellitus, hipertensión arterial
Interacciones entre campo económico y espacio geográfico: la posición de los espacios híbridos
Authors: Ruiz Herrero Jesús Antonio
Published: November 2024

Se propone un enfoque bourdiano para comprender las relaciones desiguales entre espacios. Tal se demostrará mediante un estudio sobre la industria global de la animación. En este subcampo pueden distinguirse dos estrategias: 1) alto diseño, es decir, producción de contenido audiovisual mediante las técnicas más avanzadas, que se concentra en zonas dominantes (Estados Unidos); y 2) animación en masa, siendo representativa la India, que cumple un papel de dominada-dominante y que exporta globalmente contenidos audiovisuales más económicos. Espacios como España podrían calificarse de híbridos, pues no desarrollan las condiciones para dominar ninguna estrategia, y sufren la inercia estructural de los espacios dominantes. La metodología se basa en entrevistas a informantes clave y fuentes secundarias.
A STUDY ON ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AND SOCIAL ADJUSTMENT OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: G.E Byrasiddappa
Published: November 2024

The present study intended to investigate the correlation and difference between academic achievement and Social adjustment of 9th standard students. The Investigator has implemented survey method in view of realizing the objectives of the study Researcher randomly selected a high school as sample and conducted test by using a tool on social adjustment developed by R.C.Deva sample students annual Examination results was considered as academic achievement. The present study sounds that there is a significant difference and relation in the mean score of social adjustment and academic achievement in the high school students with regard to Gender, medium of instruction and students background.
İstanbul'da Kentsel Yeşil Altyapı için Çatı Tarımı Potansiyelinin CBS Tabanlı Karar Analizi Ile Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Bovkır Rabia
Published: November 2024

Çatı tarımı, sürdürülebilir kalkınma hedefleri ile olan uyumu sebebiyle son yıllarda toplumlar ve karar vericiler tarafından giderek daha fazla ilgi görmektedir. Bu uygulamalar, yerel gıda üretimini ve güvenilirliğini artırmakta, lojistik ihtiyaçları azaltmakta ve kendi kendine yeterliliği geliştirmektedir. Ayrıca çatı tarımı, kentsel ısı adası etkisini azaltmakta, binaların soğutma enerjisini düşürmekte ve yeşil alanları arttırarak iklim nötrlüğününe katkı sağlamaktadır. Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS) ile Çok Kriterli Karar Analizleri (ÇKKA) entegrasyonu, farklı konumsal kriterleri bütüncül ve eş zamanlı olarak analiz edilebilme olanağı sunmaktadır. CBS tabanlı karar analizleri, uzman görüşlerine dayalı olarak belirlenen öncelikler doğrultusunda, ekonomik ve sürdürülebilir yer seçimi kararlarını desteklenmektedir. Bu çalışmada, İstanbul'da çatı tarımı için potansiyel uygun alanların belirlenmesi amacıyla CBS ve ÇKKA entegre bir şekilde kullanılmıştır. Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci (AHP) kriterlere ağırlık atamada, İdeal Çözüme Benzerliğe Göre Tercih Sıralaması Tekniği (TOPSIS) ise uygun alanların sıralanmasında kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçulara göre çatı tarımı uygunluğunun Bakırköy, Başakşehir, Beşiktaş, Beykoz, Kadıköy Küçükçekmece, Sarıyer ve Üsküdar gibi yoğun nüfuslu, ulaşım imkânları gelişmiş ve yeşil alan yoğunluğu yüksek ilçelerde yoğunlaştığı gözlemlenmiştir. Uygun alanlar arasında yapılan sıralamada ise Caddebostan, Göktürk Merkez ve Fenerbahçe mahalleleri İstanbul genelinde çatı tarımı için en ideal yerler olarak belirlenmiştir.
The Effect of Adding the Cracked Corn to The Ration at Finishing Period on Fattening and Morphological Traits in Male Quails
Authors: Karadaş Haydar , Kahya Yasin , Uçar Ahmet
Published: November 2024

Objective: This research was conducted to determine the fattening performance of egg-type male quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) sorted as non-breeders after 35 days using three different finisher rations.
Material and Methods: Three different rations were used as finisher feed: cracked corn (CC), broiler chick feed (BCF), and cracked corn-chick feed (1:1) mixture (CC-BCF) for fattening 270 male quails. Quail fattening started with an average weight of 198 g and was carried out in cage pens with 3 replicates in each group and 30 male quails in each replicate. Quails were weighed individually on the 5th and 10th (40 and 45 days of age) days of the experiment. When the quails reached 45 days of age, some morphological characteristics were measured in a total of 135 quails, 15 randomly from each pen.
Results: The mean body weights of the CC, BCF, and CC-BCF groups at 40 and 45 days of age were determined 202, 227, and 223 g and 201, 232, and 229 g, respectively. While the CC group had the lowest fattening performance (P0.05). In terms of carcass ratio, the highest value (75.2%) was observed in the BCF group and the lowest value (73.6%) in the CC group (P0.05). The lowest mean in terms of breast width (32.9 mm) was observed in the CC group, and the highest mean in terms of breast length (67.3 mm) was observed in the CC-BCF group (P
Alih Kode Mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP) Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Authors: Iryana Agus , Nisrina Nufaisa , Riansi Erwin Salpa
Published: November 2024

Fenomena bahasa yang lazim ditemukan dalam masyarakat akibat kontak bahasa sangat menarik untuk dipelajari. Salah satu gejala kebahasaan yang muncul adalah alih kode, yang terjadi karena lebih dari separuh penduduk dunia bersifat bilingual atau menggunakan dua bahasa. Penelitian ini merupakan hasil observasi yang dilakukan terhadap mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP) Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa. Berdasarkan hasil observasi diketahui bahwa dalam interaksi antara mahasiswa dengan mahasiswa dan mahasiswa dengan dosen ada yang menggunakan alih kode. Penggunaan alih kode oleh mahasiswa dalam berkomunikasi sangat menarik untuk diteliti sehingga dapat memberikan gambaran penggunaan alih kode. Teori yang dijadikan landasan untuk menganalisis alih kode kode dalam penelitian ini dikemukakan oleh Lapasau (2016), Wijana (2019), Ohoiwutum (2007), Hermaji (2016), dan Pateda (2015). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data penelitian adalah bahasa yang digunakan dosen dan mahasiswa dalam berkomunikasi. Dalam penelitian kualitatif, yang menjadi instrumen atau alat penelitian adalah peneliti. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini meliputi observasi (simak), rekam (video), dan catatan lapangan. Pengumpulan data dilanjutkan dengan penganalisisan wujud, jenis, faktor penyebab, dan fungsi alih kode. Alih kode yang digunakan mahasiswa ketika berkomunikasi memiliki alasan dan fungsi yang jelas. Sehubungan dengan hal ini, seiring dengan meningkatnya keragaman bahasa yang dimiliki oleh mahasiswa baik secara lisan maupun tulis.
The Influence of Inquiry Learning Based on Socio-Scientific Issues (SSI) on High School Students' Inquiry Skills and Chemical Literacy
Authors: Dewi Rika Masrina , Prodjosantoso AK.
Published: November 2024

This research examines the effect of SSI-based inquiry learning compared to discovery learning on students' chemical literacy abilities and inquiry skills. It also explores the percentage contribution of SSI-based inquiry learning to these abilities, along with the percentage of students achieving good levels in both areas. The study follows a quasi-experimental design with pretest, treatment, and posttest stages. The population includes all XI-grade students in MAN South Aceh Regency, with a sample drawn from two classes at MAN 4 South Aceh (XI IPA1 and XI IPA2). Data was collected using questions, observation sheets, and questionnaires, and analyzed through MANOVA and N-gain tests. The results indicate a significant difference in chemical literacy and inquiry skills between students using SSI-based inquiry learning and those applying discovery learning. Students engaged in SSI-based inquiry learning performed better in both areas. The study found that SSI-based inquiry learning contributes 92.80% to the improvement of students' chemical literacy and inquiry skills, with 80.90% contributing to chemical literacy and 83.20% to inquiry skills. Additionally, 82% of students in SSI-based inquiry learning show good chemical literacy, while 50% demonstrate good inquiry skills