bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EXISTENCE OF ISLAMIC SCHOOL EDUCATION IN PREVENTING TERRORISM IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL OF AL-MUKMIN NGRUKI SOLO
Authors: Al Qifari Abudzar , Arsyad Azhar , Damopolii Muljono , Salenda Kasjim
Published: February 2023

This research aims at revealing the existence of Islamic school education in preventing terrorism in Islamic boarding school of Al-Mukmin Ngruki Solo. This qualitative research involved the Director of PPIM, Head of PPIM, Educators, Education Personnel, Head of Dormitory, Santri (students), and Santri’s Parents. The data collection method in this study were observation, interview, and documentation. The research instruments were the researchers themselves. The results revealed that the curriculum used was KTSP 2013 and the system was a modern Islamic boarding school, but the reason why the Islamic boarding school was labeled as the place of terrorism cadres due to the alumni who became suspects in the Bali bombings and its founder became a suspect as well. The supporting factor is from the alumni association that is needed by the community and the inhibiting factor did not exist at all.

Abstrak:

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap keberadaan pendidikan pesantren dalam pencegahan terorisme di Pondok Pesantren Al-Mukmin Ngruki Solo. Penelitian kualitatif ini melibatkan Direktur PPIM, Kepala PPIM, Pendidik, Tenaga Kependidikan, Kepala Asrama, Santri, dan Orang Tua Santri. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah peneliti itu sendiri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurikulum yang digunakan adalah KTSP 2013 dan sistemnya adalah pesantren modern, namun alasan pesantren dicap sebagai tempat kader terorisme karena alumni yang menjadi tersangka bom Bali dan pendirinya. juga menjadi tersangka. Faktor pendukungnya adalah dari ikatan alumni yang dibutuhkan masyarakat dan faktor penghambatnya tidak ada sama sekali.
BUILDING COMMUNITY THROUGH LOCAL DRAMA ACTIVITIES IN THE CLASSROOM
Authors: Syukri Muhammad , Mytra Prima , Amin Fatimah Hidayahni
Published: February 2023

Using a local history approach as an embedded medium can increase student engagement and achieve the goals of the learning process. The purpose of this study was to find out how to build student community through local historical drama in drama class activities. This study uses mixed methods, with observation and questionnaires as data collection instruments. Using a purposive sampling technique, 75 students were selected as a sample from a population of 3,225. Data were analyzed by Quant-Qual and interpreted by descriptive accounting. The results showed that there were no students who commented badly about the use of techniques in local historical dramas. Researchers recommend using this approach in the learning process, especially in learning English and how to build student’s community.

Abstrak:

Menggunakan pendekatan sejarah lokal sebagai media yang melekat dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dan mencapai tujuan dari proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana membangun komunitas siswa melalui drama sejarah lokal dalam kegiatan drama kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran, dengan observasi dan kuesioner sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data. Dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dipilih 75 siswa sebagai sampel dari populasi sejumlah 3.225. Data dianalisis dengan Quant-Qual dan diinterpretasikan dengan akuntansi deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada satupun siswa yang berkomentar buruk tentang penggunaan teknik dalam drama sejarah lokal. Peneliti merekomendasikan penggunaan pendekatan ini dalam proses pembelajaran, khususnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris dan bagaimana membangun komunitas siswa.
THE TRANSFORMATION OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION AND THE GLOBAL FUTURE CHALLENGES OF ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Marjuni Marjuni
Published: February 2023

This study aims to reveal the global challenges encountered by Islamic higher education in Indonesia and the transformation of Islamic Education in the era of globalization, namely the digital era and the industrial revolution 4.0. This research employs a qualitative method using a sociological approach. The data were obtained through interviews with lecturers and practitioners of Islamic Education at the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training at Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar (UIN Alauddin Makassar). The findings of this study revealed that Islamic Education is urgently needed by the community in the midst of advances in science and technology. Islamic Education is viewed as an educational paradigm that can prevent modern society from being trapped in a value shock or culture shock. Transforming Islamic Education's principles and values is critical in countering the current and future global challenges. This study gives insights on the development of Islamic knowledge and the development of community-based human resources, particularly on the integration of Islamic teachings into general studies.

Abstrak:

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap tantangan global yang dihadapi perguruan tinggi Islam di Indonesia dan transformasi Pendidikan Islam di era globalisasi yaitu era digital dan revolusi industri 4.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologis. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan dosen dan praktisi Pendidikan Agama Islam pada Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar (UIN Alauddin Makassar). Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Pendidikan Agama Islam sangat dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat di tengah kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Pendidikan Islam dipandang sebagai paradigma pendidikan yang dapat menghindarkan masyarakat modern agar tidak terjebak dalam kejutan nilai (value shock) atau kejutan budaya (culture shock). Transformasi prinsip-prinsip dan nilai-nilai Pendidikan Islam sangat penting dalam menghadapi tantangan global saat ini dan masa depan. Penelitian ini menambah wawasan mengenai perkembangan ilmu keislaman dan perkembangan sumber daya manusia yang berbasis masyarakat khususnya dalam integrasi ajaran Islam ke dalam studi umum.
PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR MODERN PADA AQUATIC CENTER DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Mifta Muhammad Fachreza , Marwati Marwati , Rahayu Irma
Published: February 2023

Aquatic Center sangat penting bagi setiap manusia dari anak-anak hingga orang dewasa, apalagi dalam hal ini, Makassar sering mengadakan kompetisi olahraga air dalam kompetisi seperti Asean Games, POMNAS, dan PORDA dan banyak kompetisi lainnya serta dengan tingkat prestasi atlet yang cukup baik. Oleh karena itu, keberadaan aquatic center di Kota Makassar menjadi salah satu alternatif, terutama bagi yang ingin berlatih untuk kompetisi dan pendidikan. Tujuan penulisan adalah merancang aquatic center dengan menggunakan konsep arsitektur modern pada batas material dan bentuk bangunan yang terletak di jalan Metro Tanjung Bunga Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar. Metode pembahasan diawali dengan pengumpulan data yang diolah melalui analisis dan sintesis data yang kemudian diolah menjadi sebuah konsep desain. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil perancangan meliputi penerapan arsitektur modern pada penggunaan material dan bentuk yaitu bentuk atap dan fasad dinding yang digunakan.
INDUKSI BIO-CATHARANTIN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN FENOTIP Brassica rapa var. parachinensis HIDROPONIK
Authors: Aziz Isna Rasdianah , Hajrah Hajrah , Muthiadin Cut , Alir Rahmat Fajrin
Published: February 2023

Budidaya tanaman hidroponik tanpa menggunakan media tanah dapat membantu masyarakat bercocok tanam pada lahan yang sempit, baik dalam skala kecil dan skala industri. Tanaman sayur hidroponik menjadi pilihan yang banyak ditanam dan dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Salah satu di antaranya adalah sawi hijau (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis) yang kaya akan antioksidan dan polifenol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan Bio-Catharantin sebagai agen poliploidi terhadap fenotipe B. rapa var. parachinensis yang dibudidayakan di Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Genetika dan Biologi Molekuler Prodi Biologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar dengan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok lengkap terdiri dari dua kondisi yaitu konsentrasi Bio-Catharantin meliputi C1 = Bio-Catharantin 0,05%; C2 = Bio-Catharantin 0,1%; C3 = Bio-Catharantin 0,15% dan waktu perendaman T1 = 3 jam; T2 = 6 jam. Pengamatan fenotipik meliputi tinggi batang, diameter batang, panjang daun, lebar daun, panjang buku, dan panjang akar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perendaman Bio-Catharantin 0,05-0,15% selama 6 jam pada B. rapa var. parachinensis berpengaruh nyata terhadap karakter fenotipiknya.
PEMANFAATAN BIOTEKNOLOGI DALAM BIDANG PETERNAKAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HEWAN TERNAK DI SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Hajrah Hajrah , Hafsan Hafsan , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Makmur Kurnia
Published: February 2023

Bioteknologi merupakan bidang ilmu yang identik dengan pemanfaatan proses biologis, organisme atau sistem untuk mengahasilkan produk yang berfungsi meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia. Tingginya permintaan pasar dan meningkatnya kebutuhan manusia terhadap hewan ternak menjadi alasan dikembangkannya berbagai metode di bidang peternakan. Rendahnya penggunaan teknologi dan pengetahuan peternak menjadi alasan perlunya dikembangkan metode bioteknologi di berbagai daerah termasuk Sulawesi selatan. Sehingga artikel review ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji aplikasi metode bioteknologi di bidang peternakan sebagai upaya perbaikan produktivitas dan mutu genetik hewan ternak. Beberapa aplikasi bioteknologi seperti Inseminasi Buatan (IB), Transfer Embrio (TE), Fertilisasi In Vitro (FIV), sexing spermatozoa dan kriopreservasi telah diterapkan dan mampu menunjukkan peningkatan produksi populasi, mutu genetik dan pemuliaan pada hewan ternak
STUDI KELAYAKAN SISTEM PENCAHAYAAN DAN PENGHAWAAN PADA BANGUNAN MASJID MUHAMMAD CHENG HO KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Attar Muhammad , Hildayanti Andi
Published: February 2023

Bangunan masjid merupakan tempat ibadah umat muslim yang menuntut agar memberikan kenyamanan semaksimal mungkin bagi jamaah hingga kenyamanan tersebut menjadikan kita terasa lebih dekat dengan Allah SWT. Dilihat dari segi bangunan masjid yaitu segi pencahayaan, suhu ruangan, tingkat kebisingan dan lainnya merupakan suatu faktor yang harus diperhatikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kelayakan sistem pencahayaan dan penghawaan pada bangunan masjid Muhammad Cheng Ho Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Masjid Muhammad Cheng Ho Kabupaten Gowa tepatnya jalan Hertasning Baru, pada bulan Desember 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif eksploratif yang dilakukan dengan mengukur dan mengamati suhu dan penerangan alami ruangan yang berdampak pada kenyamanan pengguna masjid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencahayaan maupun penghawaan pada masjid tersebut tidak memenuhi standar kenyamanan visual dan termal yang telah ditetapkan di Indonesia. Guna mendapatkan kenyamanan pada bangunan diperlukan penghawaan buatan seperti AC dan kipas angin untuk memaksimalkan penghawaan di dalam ruangan, sedangkan untuk pencahayaan juga masih dibutuhkan lampu untuk pencahayaan buatan di malam hari.
Christovizetes Krivolutsky (Acari: Oribatida: Microzetidae), a newly recorded genus from caves in China, with description of a new species
Authors: Fu Liu , Zhang Feng , Chen Jun
Published: February 2023

A new species of oribatid mites of the genus Christovizetes (Acari: Oribatida: Microzetidae), Christovizetes longisaetosus sp. nov. is described based on adult specimens collected from caves in Yunnan Province, Southwestern China. This genus is reported from China for the first time. The new species could be distinguished from other three known species of the genus by the following combination of characteristics: (1) distinctly longer notogastral setae lm, lp, h1-3, (2) notogastral setae lp located anterior to lyrifissure im, (3) each lamellar cusp with four teeth, among which two inner teeth much longer and thinner than two outers, (4) aggenital setae smooth. A key to the four species of this genus is given.
Sine Subtraction Laws on Semigroups
Authors: Ebanks Bruce
Published: February 2023

We consider two variants of the sine subtraction law on a semi-group S. The main objective is to solve f(xy

∗
) = f(x)g(y) − g(x)f(y) for unknown functions f, g : S → ℂ, where x ↦ x

*
is an anti-homomorphic involution. Until now this equation was not solved even when S is a non-Abelian group and x* = x
−1. We find the solutions assuming that f is central. A secondary objective is to solve f(xσ(y)) = f(x)g(y) − g(x)f(y), where σ : S → S is a homomorphic involution. Until now this variant was solved assuming that S has an identity element. We also find the continuous solutions of these equations on topological semigroups.
An overview of social media within APLAR rheumatology societies
Authors: Atukorale Himantha
Published: February 2023

Rheumatology societies within the Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology (APLAR) serve a diverse community under challenging circumstances. The Asia-Pacific region is home to one of the fastest-growing social media populations. A survey was carried out to assess the status of these rheumatology societies’ official social media platforms. An authentic source of patient information is the need of the hour in the era of digital therapeutics. Going forwards, APLAR should guide societies to establish reliable social media platforms.
Successful treatment with bortezomib for refractory thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with systemic lupus erythematosus
Authors: Yan Ruyu , Zhou Shuang , Wang Jinuo , Yang Huaxia
Published: February 2023

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a life- threatening disease that can be secondary to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The fist- line treatments of TTP are steroid, immunosuppressor and plasm exchange (PE). However, some patients may have a poor response to these treatments. Bortezomib is a selective proteasome inhibitor and widely used to treat patients with multiple myeloma (MM). In recent years, bortezomib has been used to treat patients with refractory TTP. Here we report a patient with refractory TTP associated with SLE and had a successful treatment with bortezomib.
Rhetorical Questions and Polarity Licensing: On Cantonese Modal Sai2
Authors: Choi Tsun Hei
Published: February 2023

This paper investigates the deontic modal sai2 in Cantonese. I argue that sai2 is an NPI and a negative operator is induced at the sentence-initial position by the SFPs me1 or aa4 in rhetorical questions. In SAI sentence, sai2 must syntactically agree with the negative operator for licensing, and minimality and locality effects are found in such agreement. This study may provide evidence of a syntactic approach to NPI licensing and rhetorical questions.
Konsep Pendidikan Integratif
Authors: Basit Abd.
Published: February 2023

In the literature of Islamic scientific studies it is difficult to find differences and separation between religious knowledge and general science. Both must be studied because they need each other in building society. History records that Islam has experienced the glory of a high civilization of science with various competences in scientific disciplines and figures for centuries. This phenomenon occurred because at that time there was no dichotomy between religion and general science. Many of the works and findings of integrative education figures were transferred to other nations by way of scientific recognition. This phenomenon took place because the separation of the two sciences had taken place. There is an expression that what is obligatory to learn is only religious knowledge, while it is not obligatory for general knowledge. The reason for this is, among other things, the rapid development of knowledge, even in one scientific discipline giving rise to new knowledge. On the other hand, especially the Islamic leaders were so happy with the glittering life of the palace. Other facts emerge that many understand leaving the world, focusing on the afterlife. This opportunity is used by the western world which incidentally is not happy to see the glory of Islam. They took over the glory of Islamic knowledge in an unsatisfied way, they even admitted that the appropriation was their product. It is urgent for Muslim scientists to restore the glory of civilization to the glory of civilization of Islamic knowledge because it has been dormant for decades. All scientific movements that carry integrative education must start from Islamic Higher Education which is tasked with producing Muslim scholars who have strong faith and imtaq through the implementation of integrative education in the middle of Islamic campuses. The combination of curriculum based on the combination of general knowledge and religion. In fact, many have changed from institutes to universities, such as the State Islamic Religious Institute to become an Islamic University. This university policy is a concrete step in implementing integrative education at the higher education level as a form of participation by the academic community in the community.
Förderung muss weit voraus in die Zukunft denken
Authors:   Monitor Versorgungsforschung, Stegmaier Peter
Published: February 2023

„In der Phase, in der wir über eine Verstetigung des Innovationsfonds nachdenken, bedarf es einer kritischen Reflexion auf allen Seiten“. Das sagte Prof. Josef Hecken, der unparteiische Vorsitzende des G-BA und gleichzeitig Vorsitzender des beim G-BA angesiedelten Innovationsausschusses anlässlich des 1. Teils des MVF-Fachkongresses „Priorisierungskatalog Versorgungsforschung“, der am 13. Dezember 2022 online stattfand. Teil 2 fand am 24. Januar 2023 statt und wird in der kommenden Ausgabe von „Monitor Versorgungsforschung“ (MVF 02/23) redaktionell aufgearbeitet.
Prioritäre Aufgaben für die Versorgungsforschung
Authors:   Monitor Versorgungsforschung, Stegmaier Peter
Published: February 2023

Franz Knieps, Vorstand des BKK Dachverband, brachte zehn Metathemen aus Sicht der Krankenkassen, aber vor allem aus seiner persönlichen Perspektive und jahrelangen Erfahrung als Abteilungsleiter im Bundesministerium für Gesundheit unter Ministerin Ulla Schmidt ein. Aus klinischer Sicht formulierte Prof. Dr. Wolfram Herrmann, Plattform – Charité Versorgungsforschung, Institut für Allgemeinmedizin, auf dem MVF-Fachkongress „Priorisierungskatalog Versorgungsforschung“ sieben konkrete Fragen an die Versorgungsforschung.
Versorgungsforschung auf Kassenkosten ad infinitum: Indikationen, Risiken und Nebenwirkungen
Authors:   IGES Institut, Berlin, Häussler Bertram
Published: February 2023

Im Rahmen des Innovationsfonds wurden für Versorgungsforschung (VSF) von 2016 bis 2020 ca. 300 Mio. Euro ausgegeben, entsprechend ca. 60 Mio. pro Jahr. Bei einem abgesenkten Förderbetrag von jährlich 200 Mio. Euro soll auch die Versorgungsforschung zunächst bis 2024 gefördert werden, sodass pro Jahr weitere 40 Mio. für Versorgungsforschung ausgegeben werden. Die Fortführung des Innovationsfonds über 2024 hinaus ist im Koalitionsvertrag (1) der gegenwärtigen Regierung vereinbart (SPD, BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN und FDP 2021). Das ist sicherlich schön. Insbesondere dürften sich die Versorgungsforscherinnen und -forscher darüber freuen, da das bisherige Programm pro Jahr zu Spitzenzeiten gut 700 Fachleute ganztägig beschäftigt hat, und bei einem zukünftig reduzierten Budget noch immer gut 400 Vollstellen schafft. Auch manche Universitäten werden sich freuen. Die sechs Topuniversitäten, die zusammen mehr als die Hälfte der Autorenschaft stellen, dürften pro anno zwischen ca. zwei und zehn Millionen als sog. Drittmittel einnehmen. Bei einzelnen medizinischen Hochschulen kann das fünf Prozent der Drittmitteleinnahmen ausmachen (2).
Sicherstellung der Arzneimittelversorgung durch den pharmazeutischen Großhandel
Authors:   May und Bauer – Konzepte im Gesundheitsmarkt, Bauer Cosima , May Uwe ,   May und Bauer – Konzepte im Gesundheitsmarkt
Published: February 2023

The analysis of competition policy shows that the full-service pharmaceutical wholesale trade operates in an extremely competitive market environment. In particular, this competition focuses on the parameter of price and sometimes takes on ruinous features. Due to specific market conditions on the supply and demand side (so-called market failure), pharmaceutical wholesalers cannot effectively free themselves from this competitive dilemma on their own. As a result, the companies could foreseeably no longer be able to ensure the viability of their business operations in the way required by the statutory mandate to ensure and provide supply. In this respect, there is a high public interest in shaping the economic framework conditions in such a way that functional competition can develop. In this way, efficient and sustainable structures can ultimately be guaranteed to ensure a nationwide supply of medicines via and through the full-service pharmaceutical wholesale trade. A need for action in health and economic policy can therefore be derived directly from the analysis carried out.
Gesundheitsmythen – Falsche Überzeugungen, nur ein Laienproblem?
Authors:   APOLLON Hochschule für Gesundheitswirtschaft, Bremen, Scherenberg Viviane , Eckert Marcus ,   APOLLON Hochschule für Gesundheitswirtschaft, Bremen
Published: February 2023

Background: Health myths are widespread and have a long shelf life. Both lay people and health professionals are exposed to misinformation. It therefore seems central to ask to what extent lay people and health professionals adopt health myths and what health-related prior knowledge and what informational basis underlies them. Methodology: In order to answer the question, an anonymous online survey (N = 577) was conducted among respondents with no, indirect and direct health-related background. In addition to socio-demographic criteria, 12 health myths, the assessment of safety and the preferred basis of health information were queried. Results: In contrast to lay people, members of health-related professional groups resort to reputable sources of information. However, the findings show that prior health knowledge and reputable sources do not protect against adopting health myths. Conclusion: The results suggest that both lay people and health professionals need to be more aware of the critical and reflective use of health information and of the emergence of health myths and psychological phenomena (e.g. illusory truth effect) of human perception bias.
Der Einfluss der SARS-CoV-2-Pandemie auf die Arbeit der STIKO und Vorschläge zur Vorbereitung auf die nächste Pandemie
Authors:   IGES Institut, Berlin, Gerbsch Norbert
Published: February 2023

An analysis of the indications/vaccines the Standing Committee on Vaccination (STIKO) worked on in the period 01.01.2015 to 30.06.2022 allows a comparison of the average quantity by number and intensity between the pre-pandemic years 2015 to 2019 and the pandemic years 2020 and 2021. It turned out that the activity of the STIKO in 2020 and especially in 2021 was massively dominated by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. The STIKO needed to focus on COVID-19, and the work on other indications decreased. The pandemic is a challenge for STIKO as a volunteer body. As a success-critical infrastructure of pandemic management, STIKO should be structurally prepared to deal with future pandemics. For this purpose, the creation of a crisis response reserve is proposed, which can be activated temporarily in case of overload in order to reinforce and relieve the regular members. When activated, staff support from the RKI should be increased to the same extent.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Religiusitas, Transparansi dan Reputasi Lembaga Terhadap Keputusan Muzaki Dalam Membayar Zakat di Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Afandi Ahmad , Fadhillah Annessa , Hidayat Nurul Wahida
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pengetahuan, religiusitas, transparansi dan reputasi lembaga terhadap keputusan membayar zakat pada BAZNAS kota Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriftif dan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik kuisioner yang dibagikan kepada responden. Metode penentuan sampel dengan menggunakan rumus slovin didapat 100 responden penelitian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan bantuan Warp PLS versi 7. Penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel pengetahuan, transparansi dan reputasi lembaga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan muzaki membayar zakat di BAZNAS kota Yogyakarta. Kemudian untuk religiusitas tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan muzaki membayar zakat di BAZNAS kota Yogyakarta. BAZNAS diharapkan dapat meningkatkan dan mempertahankan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keputusan muzaki membayar zakat. Kemudian memperhatikan faktor yang menjadi penghambat dalam pengumpulan dana zakat di kota Yogyakarta.
Literatura infantil y autobiografía lectora
Authors: Tobon Cossio Juan Camilo , Bernal Medina Jorge Enrique
Published: February 2023

La Literatura infantil, más que un elemento didáctico para el entretenimiento o la enseñanza de los niños y niñas, también constituye un vehículo de experiencia para los lectores adultos. En ella no solo reconocemos asuntos que inquietan nuestra razón y emoción, también establece un vínculo con nuestro propio pasado como seres ávidos de historias. El retorno a este pasado es una oportunidad —para reconocer como mediadores de lectura— un inagotable insumo que posibilita el camino de una formación como lectores, así como el reconocimiento de estrategias que pueden enriquecer la intención de acercar lectores a los textos propuestos. Para lograr este cometido, desde el presente artículo cuyo germen es la investigación de Bernal, et al. (2018) titulada: La literatura infantil como escenario para la formación de formadores, aplica el método de investigación narrativa o de historias de vida, a través de la construcción y análisis de autobiografías lectoras para dilucidar aspectos de la subjetividad lectora: derroteros de reflexión y formación del concepto de un «yo lector» en los lectores adultos y mediadores de lectura.
Competencias docentes en lengua castellana para el fortalecimiento en la expresión oral en estudiantes de primaria
Authors: Morelos Diaz Maria Fernanda , Cuesta Palacios Caty
Published: February 2023

El propósito de esta investigación fue comprender el impacto de las prácticas pedagógicas en el área de Lengua Castellana para el fortalecimiento de la expresión oral de los estudiantes de grado primero. En ese orden de ideas, el problema alude a la reflexión que se debe plantear frente a la ejecución de aquellas prácticas por ende se plantea el siguiente objetivo “Analizar el impacto de las prácticas pedagógicas en el área de Lengua Castellana en la expresión oral de los estudiantes de grado primero de la I.E Luis Fernando Restrepo Restrepo del Municipio de Zaragoza Antioquia”. El estudio se orientó bajo una metodología cualitativa, con un diseño de investigación acción, así mismo, la población que participó fueron 30 estudiantes del grado primero que oscilan entre los 6 y 7 años; siendo 16  mujeres y 14 hombres. Los hallazgos encontrados impulsan al desarrollo de estrategias que desencadenan una apuesta por mejorar la calidad de las practicas pedagógica y recíprocamente promueve el fortalecimiento de la expresión oral de los estudiantes, además de dinamizar las clases y darle la oportunidad al estudiante de disfrutar la experiencia de aprender.
La estadística en el currículo de Educación Primaria: un estudio comparativo
Authors: Londoño Daniel , Alsina Ángel , Lopez Paula
Published: February 2023

Se analiza la presencia de la estadística en los currículos de Educación Primaria de Colombia y Estados Unidos. En primer lugar, se muestra un panorama global de la presencia de la estadística en las diferentes etapas escolares; en segundo lugar, a través de la técnica de análisis de contenido, se comparan los currículos de Educación Primaria de ambos países. El análisis se realiza entre los 6 y 10 años, que es el rango de edades que considera en el sistema educativo colombiano para esta etapa, y tomando en consideración las etapas del ciclo de investigación estadística, conocido como ciclo PPDAC: problema, plan, datos, análisis y conclusión. Los resultados muestran más similitudes que diferencias ya que, en ambos currículos, se consideran dichas etapas, aunque con algunas diferencias en relación tanto a la edad en las que se abordan o el nivel de profundidad.  Se concluye que ambos currículos destacan la importancia de la educación estadística como parte de la alfabetización que toda persona debe poseer para hacer frente a las situaciones académicas, sociales, económicas, políticas y laborales que se presentan en la actualidad.
Review: Perbandingan antara Standard Half-Life (SHL) dan Extended Half-Life (EHL) Replacement Therapy berbasis Real-World Evidence (RWE)
Authors: Sudirman Agriawan , Suharjono Suharjono , Nasir Ahmad , Safarudin Rudi
Published: February 2023

Hemophilia is a common hereditary coagulation blood disorder due to the deficiency activity of clotting factors. Hemophilia is divided into two, namely hemophilia A and hemophilia B. Among all treatments, standard half-life (SHL) and extended half-life (EHL) factor replacement products are the most commonly used. This study aimed to review real-world evidence on the comparison of SHL and EHL. A literature search was conducted in PubMed and google scholar published from 2017 to 2021. There were 10 articles that met the criteria. Based on the synthesis results, the total proportion of patients using EHL factor concentrates for both on‐demand and prophylactic factor replacement therapy increased. Recent evidence reveals that EHL may reduce the number of infusions, increase factor trough levels, and substantially decrease the annual bleeding rate. Efficacy-wise, EHLs unquestionably have better performances than SHLs; however, the EHL products seem to be too expensive to be utilized as the primary standard of care for hemophilia. However, the economic aspect of the replacement factor switching still required more in-depth studies.
Sexual Transmission of Monkeypox Virus
Authors: Agarwal Pooja , Gupta Dhruv Anil
Published: February 2023

Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease which mimics smallpox very closely in morphology with presence of deep seated umbilicated vesicles, pustules and erosions going through various stages of evolution. However, sexual transmission has now been recognized as another mode of transmission. In almost all cases where sexual transmission was suspected, it was observed that the typical umbilicated vesicles and pustules were limited around the mouth, pubic and perianal area with mucosal erosions and crusted lesions around these sites (areas of skin to skin sexual contact). Viremia is seen to be more severe in receptive anal intercourse due to greater trauma to the mucosa, with a greater clustering of cases in homosexual and bisexual males. It was observed that people living with HIV had a greater prevalence of monkeypox and the cutaneous lesions tended to be more severe. The best way to prevent transmission is abstinence from any kind of intercourse until the lesions and fever subside.
Study of Cutaneous Manifestations and Nail fold Capillaroscopic findings in Diabetes Mellitus and their correlation with Diabetic Retinopathy and Nephropathy- A Cross Sectional Observational Study
Authors: Shah Ruchi J. , Marfatia Yogesh , Shah Keshav Jayeshbhai , Shah Ruchit
Published: February 2023

Objective:

Long-term diabetes can lead to complications including diabetic macro- and microangiopathy. Capillaroscopy is a non-invasive method to evaluate capillary microvasculature which can be used to demonstrate changes in capillary microarchitecture noted in diabetic microangiopathy. The objective of this study was to study cutaneous manifestations of diabetes mellitus (DM), nailfold capillaroscopic changes due to diabetic microangiopathy, as well as to determine association between nailfold capillaroscopy (NFC) and cutaneous manifestations due to DM.

Materials and Methods:

Two hundred cases suffering from type 2 DM having cutaneous manifestations were enrolled in the study. Patients with autoimmune diseases, smokers and on long-term corticosteroids were excluded from the study. Detailed history was taken and the cutaneous manifestations related to type 2 DM were noted. NFC was done for all ten fingers of all patients. Additional investigations including HbA1c, urine microalbumin and fasting lipid profile were performed.

Results:

Out of 200 cases, 88 showed positive findings on NFC with the most common finding being altered tortuosity (seen in 85.2% cases). Chi-square test was done to demonstrate association between duration of DM and NFC which showed P-value of 0.027, which is statistically significant. Of the cases having nailfold capillaroscopic findings, 69/88 (78.4%) were found to have elevated HbA1C levels, 57/88 (57.9%) were found to have changes of diabetic retinopathy and 56/88 (63.6%) were found to have changes of diabetic nephropathy.

Conclusion:

NFC can provide key data for determination of vascular damage in diabetic patients and, thus, allows evaluation of progression of the disease making this technique a potential future utility in microvascular disease evaluation.
Somatotype of the Tarung Derajat martial arts athletes in the fighter category
Authors: Samodra Y. Touvan Juni , Gustian Uray , Seli Sesilia , Riyanti Dwi , Suryadi Didi , Fauziah Ella , Mashud
Published: February 2023

Somatotype is a parameter used to determine criteria based on body type. However, not many have taken somatotype measurements when selecting prospective athletes. The purpose of this study is to examine the somatotype of fighters in Tarung Derajat Martial Arts. In this study, tests and measurements of somatotype were carried out using manual anthropometric measurements, including height, weight, skinfold measurements at five points (biceps, triceps, suprailliaca, subscapula, and calf), arm circumference, calf circumference, and measurement of the width of the humerus bone and femur. The purposive sampling technique is used in determining the sample. In this study, 15 Tarung Derajat martial arts athletes, consisting of seven men and eight women, were sampled. The results of this study showed that 7 athletes had a mesomorph endomorph somatotype with a percentage of 46%, 1 athlete had an endomorph somatotype with a 7% percentage, 6 central athletes had a percentage of 40%, and 1 athlete had an ectomorph endomorph somatotype with a percentage of 7%. Finally, the dominant body type in Tarung Derajat Fighter athletes is mesomorph endomorph (46%), followed by central (40%). This study's data provide physical characteristics of degree fighters, which can be used to establish a reference for systematic sports medicine research.
STUDY OF THE PRECONDITIONS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROTEIN FORTIFIED PRODUCTS IN THE FOOD OF THE POPULATION OF UKRAINE
Authors:   National University of Food Technologies, Deinychenko Liudmyla , Lytvynenko Valeriia ,   National University of Food Technologies
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this work is the study of fortified food products. The prerequisites and consequences of protein deficiency, the impact of an insufficient amount of food protein in the diet on human health are studied. The ways of solving the problem of protein deficiency in Ukraine have been studied. The article substantiates the expediency of using concentrates, co-precipitates and isolates, in particular from non-fish products of the sea in the technologies of food products with an increased content of protein substances.
COUNTRY RANKINGS FOR A INDICATORS RANGE OF DISTRICT HEATING SYSTEMS
Authors:   Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine, Tymchenko Mykola , Fialko Nataliia ,   Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine
Published: February 2023

The structure of total energy consumption in Ukraine is considered. It is shown that the main component of the domestic sector in Ukraine is the district heating system. Data on the characteristics of these systems and their comparison with 15 countries of the world according to a number of indicators are given.
PROFESSIONAL IMAGE MAKEUP ARTIST
Authors:   International Makeup artist, Kazakhstan, Alimova Anelya
Published: February 2023

A make-up artist, also called a makeup artist, and often shortened to MUA, is an artist whose medium is the human body, applying makeup and prosthetics on others for theatre, television, film, fashion, magazines and other similar productions including all aspects of the modeling industry. First impression is key to everything in the society we live in and it is important to note that a makeup artist is obliged to observe a professional image and in the article we will discuss the details and methods of work of a makeup artist in the beauty industry.
ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF BUILDINGS
Authors:   Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine, Tymchenko Mykola , Fialko Nataliia ,   Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine
Published: February 2023

The paper deals with issues related to the energy efficiency of buildings as an object basis for district heating.
FEATURES OF THE INVESTMENT CLIMATE OF UKRAINE'S SECTORS OF THE ECONOMY DURING THE WAR
Authors:   Uman National University of Horticulture, Zhmudenko Viktoriia , Diachenko Mykola ,   Uman National University of Horticulture
Published: February 2023

The article examines the theoretical and practical foundations of investment activity in the field of economy, including the agrarian sector of Ukraine in wartime conditions. The economic essence of investment activity in the economy of Ukraine during the war is revealed. A study of the problems of the development of investment activities, which restrain the process of attracting investments in the sphere of the country's economy, including the agrarian sector, was conducted. Features of investment activities and the process of their activation are highlighted. The priority directions and areas of investment activities for the development of the agrarian sector, the creation and implementation of promising investment programs to support the innovative development of all branches of the country's economy have been determined. The need to develop an investment policy in all branches of the country's economy in wartime conditions was determined. The essence and role of investment activity in the process of economic development in the post-war period is considered. The assessment of the main factors and obstacles affecting their introduction into production is given. All this gives confidence that, despite the war, right now is a good time for the preparation and implementation of investment projects on the territory of Ukraine. The importance of innovative support and innovative activity of the country is studied. Currently, Ukraine needs to pay more attention to the creation and implementation of promising investment programs, supporting the innovative development of all sectors of the economy. This will allow the country to increase the competitiveness of its own production and expand the list of technological possibilities.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF PENSION PROVISION FOR MILITARY PERSONNEL
Authors:   Naval Institute of National University “Odessa Maritime Academy”, Mazurenko Liudmyla
Published: February 2023

The article summarizes the foreign experience of pension provision for military personnel. It is determined that it is advisable to analyze the foreign experience of pension provision for military personnel on the example of leading NATO member countries (Great Britain, Germany, and the United States). This expediency is due to the fact that Ukraine is planning to join NATO, respectively, the directions of reforming the domestic pension system for military personnel in Ukraine should be based on borrowing the experience of these countries. It is established that in these States, military personnel, veterans of military service, military pensioners are officially granted numerous socially significant benefits and privileges that allow them not to experience special material and household, financial difficulties, both during the period of military service and after its end. In turn, this attracts volunteers to military service and contributes to the preservation of highly qualified specialists in the National Armed Forces. It is proved that decent pension provision is one of the factors of attractiveness of military service, which affects both the attitude of a serviceman to the performance of his official duties and the recruitment of personnel. It should be emphasized that military service differs from other types of labor activity by an increased risk of death of a serviceman, causing harm to his health, so the presence of problems in the field of pension provision for military personnel most acutely affects the implementation of social policy of any state. Studying and borrowing the best practices of pension provision for military personnel of foreign countries is the basis for the formation of an effective system of pension provision for military personnel, which is the key not only to meeting the basic socio-economic needs of military personnel and their family members, but also to ensuring high combat readiness of troops, and, accordingly, to ensure the defense and security of the country as a whole.
Videodaten in der Verkehrsforschung – besser auffind- und nachnutzbar dank der neuen Ontologie ListDB Onto
Authors:   TU Dresden, Professur für Kraftfahrzeugtechnik, Bäumler Maximilian , Arndt Susanne ,   Leibniz-Informationszentrum Technik und Naturwissenschaften und Universitätsbibliothek Hannover, Fuchs Matthias ,   Landesbibliothek –Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden, Lehmann Matthias ,   TU Dresden, Professur für Kraftfahrzeugtechnik, Gerike Regine ,   TU Dresden, Professur Integrierte Verkehrsplanung und Straßenverkehrstechnik, Bärwolff Martin ,   TU Dresden, Professur Integrierte Verkehrsplanung und Straßenverkehrstechnik, Prokop Günther ,   TU Dresden, Professur für Kraftfahrzeugtechnik
Published: February 2023

Handreichung zur Ontologie ListDB Onto als wichtiger Baustein für die Interoperabilität zwischen verschiedenen Videodaten in der Verkehrsforschung.
“How they will respond to our words...”
Authors: ХЛЫБОВА Т.В.
Published: February 2023

Рецензия на: Наивное искусство и китч. Основные проблемы и особенности восприятия: Сб. ст. / Отв. ред. Н. А. Мусянкова. - СПб.: Алетейя, 2018. - 290 с.

Review of: Naive art and kitsch. The main problems and peculiarities of perception: Coll. papers. Ed. by N. A. Musiankova. St. Petersburg: Alethea, 2018. 290 р.
Fairytales and non-fairytale folklore prose of the Siberian Tatars
Authors: ДОБРОВОЛЬСКАЯ В.Е.
Published: February 2023

Рецензия на: Юсупов Ф. Ю. Сибирские татары. Из сокровищницы духовной культуры. Антология фольклора сибирских татар / Под ред. Ф. Х. Завгаровой. Т. II: Йомаклар - Сказки. - Казань: Магариф-Вакыт, 2016. - 887 с.; Т. III: Хикаяты. Риваяты. Мифы. - Казань: Татарское книжное издательство, 2017. - 895 с.

Review of: Yusupov F. Yu. The Siberian Tatars. From the treasury of spiritual culture: An Anthology of the Siberian Tatar folklore. Ed. by F. Kh. Zavgarova. Vol. II: Yamaclar - Tales. Kazan: Magarif-Vakyt, 2016. 887 p.; Vol. III: Hecate. Rivayats. Myths. Kazan: Tatar Book Publishing House, 2017. 895 p.
The last anchor of identity. Contemporary reindeer herders of Chukotka
Authors: Аничкова Ольга Михайловна
Published: February 2023

Статья посвящена современным чукотским оленеводам в контексте изучения идентичности чукотского народа. На протяжении последнего столетия политика государства в арктических регионах оказывает мощное воздействие на образ жизни коренных народов Севера, определяя необходимость адаптации к новым условиям и в значительной мере хозяйственно-экономические практики и социокультурные перспективы. Разрушительными оказались преобразования послевоенных лет (конец 1940 - первая половина 1960 гг.), когда оленеводов заставили войти в колхозы и совхозы, поголовье оленей национализировали, кочевников принудительно перевели на оседлый образ жизни, а детей изъяли из семей и переместили в школы-интернаты. Несмотря на бедствия, происходившие после слома традиционной системы оборота пастбищ и маршрутов перекочевок оленьих стад, а также курса на резкое увеличение поголовья оленей, обусловивших тяжелейший кризис, опытные оленеводы сохранили чукотское оленеводство в годы советской власти и спасли его от еще более сокрушительного кризиса в условиях новой рыночной экономики. Сегодня немногие чукчи сохранили преемственность прежних форм хозяйственной деятельности - тундрового оленеводства. Они до сих пор входят в совхозы и пасут не принадлежащих им оленей. Именно этих людей чукчи считают «ядром» своего народа.

This article considers the contemporary reindeer herders of Chukotka. During the last 100 years, the policies of the Soviet and Russian governments have greatly influenced the culture, mode of subsistence, as well as the lifestyle of the indigenous peoples of the Arctic regions. During the post-war years (the late 1940s - first half of the 1960s) the forcible changes they underwent were devastating: reindeer herders were forced to enter collective and state farms (kolkhozes and sovkhozes), the reindeer were nationalized, nomads were forced into a sedentary lifestyle, and children were removed from families and put into boarding schools. Many tribulations also followed the breakup of the traditional system of pasture turnover and the closure of reindeer migration routes, and the policy of sharply increasing the number of animals led to a severe crisis. Nonetheless, experienced reindeer breeders were able to preserve Chukchi reindeer husbandry during the Soviet era and to save it from an even more crushing disaster in the new market economy. Today, not many Chukchi reindeer herders continue to use the traditional methods of raising reindeer in the tundra, but some of them still continue to work in sovkhozes and look after reindeer which they do not own. The article describes the hard life of these herders - the very people whom the Chukchi consider the “anchor” of their people - and the numerous problems which they face in today’s world.