bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
БАШТАЛГЫЧ КЛАССТАРДЫН ОКУУЧУЛАРЫНЫН ФУНКЦИОНАЛДЫК ОЙ ЖҮГҮРТҮҮСҮН МАТЕМАТИКАДА КАЛЫПТАНДЫРУУ
Authors: Г.М. Борбоева , Ч.Х. Абдуллаева
Published: October 2024

Бул макалада башталгыч класстардын окуучуларынын математикада маселелер аркылуу функционалдык ой жүгүртүүсүн калыптандыруунун бир ыкмасы катарында көз карандылык таблицасын пайдалануу сунушталды. Себеби маселеге карата тамгалуу туюнтма түзүүдө жана мыйзамченемдүүлүктү табууда окуучулар тургай мугалимдердин кыйналгандыгы, алардын сабактарына катышууларда байкалды. Мында конкреттүү тексттик маселени чечүүдө көз карандылык таблицасын түзүү көрсөтүлдү. Мындай таблицалар аркылуу окуучулар маселенин чечимин табууну гана билбестен, чоңдуктардын ортосундагы көз карндылыкты аныктай алууга жана мыйзамченемдүүлүктү табууга үйрөнүшүп, түшүнүктөрдүн ортосундагы байланыштарды жана көз карандылыкты түзө билише тургандыгы белгиленди. Андан сырткары математикалык маселелерди көз карандылык таблицасы менен чечүү - окуучуну алгебранын элементтерин жеңил түшүнүүгө гана өбөлгө түзбөстөн, аларды келечектеги жеке жашоосундагы түрдүү көйгөйлөрдү чечүүгө даярдай тургандыгы айтылды.

В данной статье предложено использование функциональной таблицы как метода формирования функционального мышления учащихся начальных классов через задачи по математике. Посещения уроков показало, что не только учащиеся, но и даже учителя затрудняются составить буквенное выражение задачи и найти закономерность, Здесь показано, как создать таблицу зависимостей при решении конкретной текстовой задачи. Отмечено, что с помощью таких таблиц учащиеся не только умеют находить решение задачи, но и научатся определять зависимость между величинами и находить закономерности, а также могут создавать связи и зависимости между понятиями. Кроме того, было сказано, что решение математических задач с помощью таблицей зависимостей не только помогает школьнику легко понять элементы алгебры, но и подготавливает его к решению в будущем различных проблем личной жизни.

This article proposes the use of a functional table as a method of forming functional thinking of elementary school students through mathematics tasks. Attendance of lessons showed that not only students, but even teachers find it difficult to compose a letter expression of the problem and find a pattern, here it is shown how to create a table of dependencies when solving a specific textual problem. It is noted that with the help of such tables students not only know how to find the solution of the problem, but also learn to determine the dependence between values and find patterns, as well as can create links and dependencies between concepts. In addition, it was said that solving mathematical problems with the help of dependency tables not only helps students to easily understand the elements of algebra, but also prepares them to solve various problems of personal life in the future.
БАШТАЛГЫЧ КЛАССТЫН ОКУУЧУЛАРЫНЫН ЭКОЛОГИЯЛЫК ТҮШҮНҮКТӨРҮН КАЛЫПТАНДЫРУУДА ОКУП ТҮШҮНҮҮ КӨНДҮМҮНҮН РОЛУ
Authors: Ж.Ж. Заилова
Published: October 2024

Бул макалада башталгыч класстын окуучуларын экологиялык түшүнүктөрүн калыптандыруу, окуу көндүмдөрүн өнүктүрүүдөгү негизги базалык көндүмдөрдүн бири болгонокуп түшүнүү көндүмүн өнүктүрүү маселелери сунушталды. Текст менен иштөөнүн базалык көндүмдөрүнө ээ болуу менен окуучулар тексттен маалымат ала алышат жана аларды окуу процессинде колдоно алышат. Окуганын түшүнүү - окуган текстинин маанисин түшүнүү жөндөмдүүлүгү, аны интерпретациялоо жана окуган текстине карата өз пикирин, мамилесин калыптандыруу көндүмү. Бул башталгыч мектептен тартып окуучуларды үйрөтүүгө зарыл болгон маанилүү көндүм. Окуганын түшүнүүнүн деңгээлдери, окуганын түшүнүүгө үйрөтүүнүн стратегиялары, окулуп жаткан тексттин мазмунун түшүнүүфакторлору чечмеленди. 3-класстын программасынан «Мээримдүү канаттуулар» тестинин мисалында жаратылыш, табият менен таттуу мамиледе болууга тарбиялоо үчүн окуп түшүнүүнүн стратегияларын пайдаланып жүргүзүлгөн эксперимент көрсөтүлдү.

В этой статье были представлены вопросы формирования экологического понимания учащихся начальной школы, развития навыков понимания прочитанного, которые являются одним из основных базовых навыков в развитии навыков чтения. Обладая базовыми навыками работы с текстом, учащиеся могут извлекать информацию из текста и использовать ее в процессе обучения. Понимание прочитанного - умение понимать смысл прочитанного текста, умение его интерпретировать и формировать свое мнение, отношение к прочитанному тексту. Это важный навык, необходимый для обучения учащихся с начальной школы. Интерпретировались уровни понимания прочитанного, стратегии обучения пониманию прочитанного, факторы понимания содержания прочитанного текста. На примере теста «Любящие птицы» из программы 3 класса был продемонстрирован эксперимент с использованием стратегий понимания прочитанного, чтобы воспитать сладкие отношения с природой, природой.

This article presented the issues of formation of ecological understanding of primary school students, the development of reading comprehension skills, which are one of the main basic skills in the development of reading skills. With basic text skills, students can extract information from the text and use it in the learning process. Reading comprehension is the ability to understand the meaning of the read text, the ability to interpret it and form your opinion, attitude to the read text. This is an important skill necessary for teaching students from elementary school. The levels of reading comprehension, strategies of teaching reading comprehension, factors of understanding the content of the read text were interpreted. Using the example of the «loving birds» test from the 3nd grade program, an experiment was demonstrated using reading comprehension strategies to foster a sweet relationship with nature, nature.
ОКУТУУ ӨЗБЕК ТИЛИНДЕ ЖҮРГҮЗҮЛГӨН МЕКТЕПТЕРДЕ КЫРГЫЗ АДАБИЯТЫ САБАГЫН ОКУТУУНУН АЙРЫМ БИР МАСЕЛЕЛЕРИ
Authors: Э.А. Абдибалиев
Published: October 2024

Бул макалада окутуу өзбек тилинде жүргүзүлгөн мектептерде кыргыз адабияты сабагын окутуунун айрым бир маселелери каралып, андагы актуалдуу деп эсептелген көйгөйлөр иликтөөгө алынат. Анткени кыргыз адабиятын окутуу өзбек мектептерге киргизилгенине 20 жылдай убакыт болгонуна карабастан бул жаатта алгылыктуу иштерди жүргүзүү дагы да болсо кечиктирилүүдө. Улуттук мектептерде кыргыз адабиятын окутуу бир нече этаптарды басып өткөнүнө карабастан, кыргыз адабиятын окутуунун айрым көйгөйлөрү өз деңгээлинде чечилбей келет. Андыктан аталган маселелерди чечүүдө кандай кадамдарды жасоо керек, эмне иштерди аткаруу керек, башка улуттун өкүлдөрүн кыргыз адабиятына кантип кызыктыруу үчүн кандай усулдарды колдонуу зарыл деген маселелердин тегерегинде ой калчап, изилдөө жүргүзүлдү.

В данной статье исследуются актуальные проблемы и рассматриваются некоторые вопросы преподавания кыргызской литературы в школах, где обучение ведётся на узбекском языке. В этой связи определённая работа в этой области все ещё затягивается и некоторые проблемы преподавания кыргызской литературы не решаются на должном уровне несмотря на то, что обучение кыргызской литературе было введено в узбекские школы около 20 лет назад, и то, что преподавание кыргызской литературы в национальных школах проходит в несколько этапов. Поэтому было проведено исследование по таким вопросам, как какие шаги нужно предпринять в решении этих вопросов, что нужно сделать, какие методы нужно использовать, чтобы заинтересовать кыргызской литературой представителей других национальностей.

This article explores current problems and discusses some issues of teaching Kyrgyz literature in schools where teaching instruction is conducted in the Uzbek language. In this regard, certain work in this area is still being delayed and some problems of teaching Kyrgyz literature are not being solved at the proper level, despite the fact that the teaching of Kyrgyz literature was introduced into Uzbek schools about 20 years ago, and the fact that the teaching of Kyrgyz literature in national schools takes place in several stages. Therefore, a study was conducted on such issues as what steps need to be taken in resolving these issues, what needs to be done, what methods should be used to interest representatives of other nationalities in Kyrgyz literature.
БАШТАЛГЫЧ КЛАССТАРДЫН ОКУУЧУЛАРЫН ЧЫГАРМАЧЫЛ ЖАЗУУГА ҮЙРӨТҮҮНҮН ПЕДАГОГИКАЛЫК ШАРТТАРЫ
Authors: А. Маматова
Published: October 2024

Макалада башталгыч класстын окуучуларын чыгармачыл жазууга үйрөтүү маселелери иликтөөгө алынды. Изилдөөнүн предмети катары окуучулардын чыгармачыл жазуусу каралды. Бул багыттагы көйгөйлөр аныкталып, аларды чечүүнүн педагогикалык шарттары белгиленди. Мугалимдерге методикалык жардам катары башталгыч класстарда окуучулардын чыгармачыл жазууларын калыптандыруу жана өнүктүрүү боюнча жүргүзүлүүчү иштердин этаптары, баскычтары, анда жүргүзүлүүчү жумуштардын түрлөрү көрсөтүлдү. Чыгармачыл жазуу иштеринин даяр үлгүлөрү менен иштөө, таяныч үлгүлөр менен иш алып баруу, өз алдынча жазууну уюштуруу этаптарында окуучулар менен алынып барыла турган жумуштардын түрлөрү, аларды жүргүзүүдө мугалим эске ала турган методикалык маселелер белгиленди. Макалада белгиленген педагогикалык шарттардын жүзөгө ашырылышы менен окуучулардын жазууга болгон ишенимин арттырып, алардын өз алдынчалуулугун жогорулатууга, чыгармачыл ой жүгүртүүсүн өнүктүрүүгө болот деген жыйынтык чыгарылды.

В статье рассматриваются вопросы обучения учащихся начальных классов творческому письму. Предметом исследования было творческое письмо учащихся. Выявлены проблемы в этом направлении и перечислены педагогические условия для их решения. В качестве методической помощи учителям были продемонстрированы этапы работы по формированию и развитию творческих работ учащихся в начальных классах, а также виды выполняемых в ней работ. Отмечены виды работ, которые необходимо проводить на этапах работы с готовыми образцами творческого письма, работы с опорными образцами, организации самостоятельного письма, а также методические вопросы которые учитель должен учитывать при их выполнении. Сделан вывод о том, что реализуя указанные в статье педагогические условия, можно повысить уверенность учащихся в письменной речи, повысить их самостоятельность, развить творческое мышление.

The article studies the issues of teaching creative writing to primary school students. The subject of the study was the creative writing of students.Problems in this direction are revealed and pedagogical conditions for their solution are listed. As a methodological aid, the stages, and types of work on the formation and development of creative writing skills of students in the primary grades were proposed for teachers. The types of work that need to be carried out with students at the stages of working with samples of creative writing, working with reference samples, organizing independent writing, as well as methodological issues that the teacher should consider, are noted. It is concluded that by implementing the pedagogical conditions indicated in the article, it is possible to increase students' confidence in written speech, increase their independence, and develop creative thinking.
Ni-Catalyzed Sulfur Excision Reactions
Authors: Zhou Jianhan , Liu Richard
Published: October 2024

The construction of C–C bonds by contractive “deletion” of the sulfur atom from a C–S–C motif is a useful transformation for synthesis of complex heterocycles. The transformation allows a user to take advantage of the nucleophilic reactivity of sulfur (e.g. for SNAr reactions) and remove that temporary atom at a late stage. A few homogeneous metal systems have been reported to mediate such desulfurizations, but under harsh conditions and, due to the formation of stable oligomeric sulfido complexes, without catalytic turnover. Here, we report a catalytic solution, using an accessible Ni precatalyst, inexpensive additives, and mild conditions. The method provides rapid access to a broad scope of fused heterocycles. Preliminary mechanistic studies provide insight into key aspects of the transformation including the order of C–S bond activations, synergistic effects of the unusual combination of additives, and the fate of the excised sulfur atom.
Facile, Stereoselective Preparation and Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-coupling of Alkenyl Sulfoximine
Authors: Yasui Kosuke , Tomishima Yuichiro , Miura Tomoya , Yamazaki Ken , Hirano Koji
Published: October 2024

Although numerous transition-metal catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of alkenyl electrophiles with a sulfur(VI) leaving group, mainly alkenyl sulfones, have been developed, most rely heavily on highly nucleophilic Grignard reagents, and the use of organoboron reagents remains challenging. We report herein facile preparation and the following Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of alkenyl sulfoximine, a monoaza analog of sulfone. The condensation of alkyl sulfoximine with aldehydes, developed in this study, makes alkenyl sulfoximines more readily available. The resulting alkenes undergo an unprecedented oxidative addition of the C–S bond to the Pd center. This cross-coupling proceeds with retention of its original stereochemistry and provided alkenes bearing three different functionalities in a stereoselective fashion. DFT calculations highlight the critical role of boronic acid, rather than boronic ester, in facilitating this transformation.
MoS2 as a Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Water Splitting
Authors: Asamoah Tracy , Antwi Albert , Doku Esther , Asare Karim , Nartey Martinson , Mensah-Darkwa Kwadwo
Published: October 2024

With rising global energy demands and increasing environmental concerns, sustainable energy technologies are crucial for ensuring a cleaner future. Water splitting has emerged as a key method for producing clean hydrogen fuel. However, developing efficient bifunctional electrocatalysts for this process remains a significant challenge. Traditional noble metals like platinum (Pt) and ruthenium (Ru) offer high performance but are costly and scarce, highlighting the need for cost-effective alternatives. MoS₂-based electrocatalysts have attracted attention due to their promising performance and cost-effectiveness compared to noble metals. Despite their potential, challenges such as optimizing efficiency, reducing overpotential, and enhancing stability must be addressed. This review explores the MoS₂ as an alternative to noble metals, focusing on its performance metrics through the lens of materials engineering. A detailed analysis of the structural and electronic characteristics of MoS2 is provided, examining how these factors influence its bifunctional electrocatalytic performance. Additionally, the review delves into the reaction mechanisms, critically evaluating key performance parameters such as overpotential, Tafel slope, exchange current density, stability, and electrochemically active surface area. Furthermore, the impact of synthesis and processing methods on MoS₂’s performance is discussed, including phase and defect engineering, morphology optimization, and heterostructure construction. By integrating current research and offering insights into the structure-property-performance relationships, this review aims to guide future developments in sustainable energy technologies.
Prototipo IoT de bajo consumo energético y amplia cobertura radioeléctrica para supervisión remota en cultivos de café a red inalámbrica de sensores
Authors: González Gaitán Jayber , Barrero Sánchez Faider Humberto , Guerrero Guerrero Andrés Felipe
Published: October 2024

En el departamento de Cundinamarca, ubicado en la cordillera oriental de Colombia, la caficultura es una actividad considerable para la economía regional, contribuyendo significativamente al empleo y al producto interno bruto agrícola. La región cuenta con condiciones ambientales óptimas, como abundantes fuentes hídricas, suelos fértiles y una diversidad de climas, ofreciendo un entorno propicio para el cultivo de café. Sin embargo, los fenómenos propios del cambio climático plantean desafíos para la producción de café, afectando las condiciones ideales para el cultivo como la temperatura, la humedad y el nivel de radiación solar, generando pérdidas en la cosecha y en la calidad del grano. En este articulo, se muestra el desarrollo un sistema IoT de bajo consumo energético y amplia cobertura radioeléctrica haciendo uso de LoRa, aplicable a una red inalámbrica de sensores (WSN), destinado a los caficultores de la región del Sumapaz. El desarrollo del proyecto consta de tres fases: en la primera fase se establecen los requerimientos del sistema y tecnología mediante una revisión bibliográfica. La segunda se centra en el diseño del nodo, los circuitos y programación del microcontrolador. En la tercera fase se realizan medidas de laboratorio y campo para definir rangos de operación y evaluar los dispositivos de la WSN. Como resultados se obtuvieron los porcentajes de error de las medidas de los sensores: de humedad se obtuvo un porcentaje de error de 2.77%, de temperatura fue de 2.67%, y de CO2 se obtuvo un porcentaje de error de 2.67%.
El rol de la ingeniería empresarial mediante la metodología aprendizaje servicio aplicada a los emprendimientos del Perú
Authors: Ríos Yovera Verónica Raquel , Escobar Carmelo Keny Rodrigo , Mundo Flores Kattya Estefany , Quino Ríos César Luis
Published: October 2024

Perú es uno de los países con mayor número de emprendimientos, lo que ha permitido que durante décadas se sostenga como una de las economías más estables de la región. No obstante, las barreras burocráticas, los elevados costos fiscales y la falta de capacitación hacen que los emprendimientos no sean sostenibles en el tiempo, por lo que después de una temporada de auge, se debilitan sus operaciones y caen en la quiebra. Los principales problemas que enfrentan los emprendedores peruanos son la falta de capacidad de gestión, la falta de conocimiento de los negocios y del mercado, ingresos que no corresponden a sus expectativas y que desarrollan sus negocios con base en el empirismo, sin realizar estudios, capacitaciones, ni aspectos planificación ni desarrollo sostenible de negocios. Uno de los más grandes desafíos del emprendimiento a nivel nacional es promover programas de capacitación entre el Gobierno, las empresas y las universidades; por lo que resulta fundamental la aplicación desde la carrera profesional de ingeniería empresarial, para mejorar la eficiencia y rentabilidad de las organizaciones optimizando los procesos y la gestión de recursos. Esta disciplina combina habilidades analíticas y creativas para mejorar la eficiencia y rentabilidad de las organizaciones, requiriendo un enfoque innovador y estratégico. Asimismo, esta profesión se destaca por sus pilares principales: Procesos, Proyectos, Gerencia y Alta Dirección, Orientación a la solución de problemas y aprovechamiento de las TICs. Siendo un problema social muy común; ya que, en su mayoría, los emprendimientos suelen ser familiares, promovido por mujeres, que los entes gubernamentales no han podido reducir las brechas de formación, la metodología de aprendizaje y de servicio en beneficio de la comunidad deviene en el desarrollo de proyectos que articulan estrategias en la que los estudiantes de ingeniería empresarial, apliquen los conocimientos adquiridos en aulas, con las necesidades reales de su comunidad, beneficiando a la sociedad, aportando al desarrollo económico de la localidad con enfoque sostenible. Por lo que, la aplicación de esta estrategia resulta en un elemento primordial para que el emprendedor o empresario pueda acceder de manera integrada durante un determinado período de tiempo a los servicios necesarios para el crecimiento y desarrollo de sus esfuerzos, para sobrevivir en el mercado o para llevar a cabo sus proyectos, integrando así, a universidad, comunidad sociedad y grupos de interés, brindado a su vez protagonismo a estudiantes de esta rama de la Ingeniería afianzando su proceso formativo resolviendo problemas en la realidad.
The Legal Status of Testaments That Eliminate the Inheritance Rights for the Longest-Living Marital Spouse
Authors: Indradewi Astrid Athina , Achmad Andyna Susiawati , Sugianto Fajar
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the legal standing of testaments that forgo a spouse's right to inherit in the event of their death. This study is necessary because, while everyone has the right to draft a testament according to their desires, this does not absolve the contents of the testament from being based on applicable laws and regulations. This study was carried out utilizing a doctrinal and statutory method in a normative juridical manner. The study concludes that a testator's intentions are free to be included in a will; nonetheless, the Indonesian Civil Code governs the legitimacy of Legitieme Portie. Thus, if a testament is written by a spouse whose marriage has entered into a marital agreement to separate assets, and its contents eliminate the longest-living spouse's inheritance rights, then that will not violate the rights of the longest-living spouse because it is based on Article 914 of the Indonesian Civil Code that the husband or wife does not have Legitime Portie. In the meantime, a testament written by a spouse whose marriage did not result in a marital agreement that separates assets only applies to the portion of the maker's assets; in other words, the longest-living spouse still receives a share as part of the joint assets in marriage.

 
Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Locus of Control, Income, dan Hedonism Lifestyle terhadap Financial Management Behavior Generasi Z
Authors: Cahyani Novia Regita
Published: October 2024

Population growth is a factor that can affect economic growth, where increasing people’s purchasing power results in consumptive behavior because the development of the times and technology in the current era of globalization brings changes and progress in all things. This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy, locus of control, income, and hedonism lifestyle on financial management behavior of Z generation in East Java. This type of quantitative conclusive causality research and data analysis technique used is multiple linier regression. The number of samples obtained was 422 respondents by using quota sampling technique, data obtained by distributing online questionnaire. The findings show that there is an influence of financial literacy, locus of control, and hedonism lifestyle on financial management behavior, but there is no influence of income on financial management behavior. The implication of this study is that by understanding the factors that influence financial management, the community especially Z generation is expected to improve their financial management behavior in order to achieve financial welfare.
Pengaruh Probability Ratio, Leverage Ratio, dan Market Ratio terhadap Stock Returns Mining Companies yang Listed di Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2020
Authors: Setiawan Silvi Nanda , Purwohandoko Purwohandoko
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine how the influence of ROE, EPS, NPM, DER, and PBV on stock returns in mining companies listed on ISE 2015-2020. The population taken is mining companies listed on ISE 2015-2020. This research includes quantitative research with purposive sampling method as a determinant of the company sample and based on the criteria, 33 companies meet the requirements. Data analysis used multiple linear regression method. Secondary data sources were obtained from the official ISE website and the attached company website. The results showed that ROE did not have a significant effect on stock returns. This is because each research sample company has differences in the scale of the company's activities and also the debt they have. because of these differences, ROE can be said to have no effect on stock returns. EPS has no effect on stock returns. This happens because every time there is a decrease in the value of EPS, it reflects the disinterest of investors to invest in the company. this resulted in a decrease in profit. therefore EPS has no effect on stock returns. while the variables NPM, DER and PBV indicate a negative effect of these three variables on stock returns. These results indicate that every time there is an increase in the NPM, DER and PBV variables, the stock return decreases.
Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Operating Capacity, Leverage, Likuiditas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Financial Distress Perusahaan Sektor Miscellaneous Industry
Authors: Hikmawati Vara Buananta
Published: October 2024

Financial distress is a situation that occurs when a company have an unhealthy financial conditions, if this conditions occurs sustainable, it will have impact bankruptcy on the company. This research aims to determine the effect of corporate governance, operating capacity, leverage, liquidity, and firm size. The independent variables in corporate governance include institutional ownership, managerial ownership and independent board of commissioners. This research’s population are companies in the miscellaneous industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2020. The technique from sample retrieval is used purposive sampling and in this research obtained 15 companies as samples. The data analyzed using the logistic regression and calculated with IBM SPSS 25. The result showed that independent board of commissioners had a significant and negative impact on financial distress. Leverage (debt to assets ratio) and firm size had a significant and positive effect on financial distress. While institutional ownership, managerial ownership, operating capacity (total assets turn over), and liquidity (current ratio) don’t have a significant impact on financial distress. Therefore, companies in the miscellaneous industry sectors can give more attention to the role of institutional and managerial ownership as step to avoid financial distress.
Analisis Pengaruh Financial Technology, Financial Literacy, Financial Knowledge, Locus of Control, dan Income terhadap Perilaku Keuangan
Authors: Wiranti Ani
Published: October 2024

Indonesia, as a developing country is quite good at following the development of financial technology in the world. The global fintech industry continues to grow significantly even in the pandemic era. In the Pandemic Covid-19, people must carry out all activities at home, including financial transaction activities which are currently easily accessible from smartphones. Currently, there are five kinds of financial technology in Indonesia. There are an investment, crowdfunding, microfinancing, peer-to-peer lending, and digital payment system. The digital payment system is the most favorite and usually used by the public. The popularity of fintech has a massive effect on financial behavior. This research intends to decide the causality of financial technology, financial literacy, financial knowledge, locus of control, and income on financial management behavior. This research is quantitive causality and implemented multiple linear regression data analysis techniques with IBM SPSS v.25 analysis software. The number of sample 165 respondents using purposive sample and snowball sampling. The responses of the respondent collected by filling out an online questionnaire. The respondents must meet the requirement: 1) must be fintech users, 2) live in Surabaya, and 3) aged between 15 to 65 years old. The output of the study does not show the impact of financial technology and locus of control on financial behavior. However, the result has proven that financial literacy, financial knowledge, and income can impact financial management behavior.
PENGARUH PRODUCT QUALITY DAN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION (STUDI TERHADAP SMARTPHONE XIAOMI)
Authors: Mahshun Ahmad , Indarwati Tias Andarini
Published: October 2024

The development of increasingly sophisticated smartphone communication technology has an impact on increasing smartphone users in Indonesia. One of the smartphones that are in great demand is Xiaomi, the Xiaomi smartphone is one of the brands that have good product quality and is widely known by the people in Indonesia. The type of research used is quantitative. The number of respondents used was 100 respondents who knew about Xiaomi smartphones. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with a purpose-sampling method obtained through an online questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression which aims to test the effect between variables. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant and positive effect between product quality and brand image on consumer purchase intentions, so that the higher the product quality and brand image of Xiaomi smartphones, the higher consumers' purchase intentions for Xiaomi smartphones. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that Xiaomi can continue to present high-quality smartphones but have affordable prices because this is one of the reasons why consumers intend to buy Xiaomi smartphones.
Pengaruh Person Organization Fit terhadap Turnover Intention melalui Person Job Fit sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Arum Ayu Iqtiyah
Published: October 2024

Menurunnya kinerja dan produktivitas dalam perusahaan merupakan dampak negatif yang muncul karena tingginya tingkat turnover intention karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak langsung  person organization fit dan person job fit terhadap turnover intention dan menguji peran mediasi dari person job fit. 68 karyawan divisi produksi PT. XYZ dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling untuk menentukan sampel dalam penelitian ini, analisis statistik menggunakan SPSS 25 dan metode boostraping PLS 3.0 untuk menguji pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung fit terhadap turnover intention. Penelitian ini memperkaya penelitian tentang peran mediasi person job fit dalam menghubungkan person organization fit dengan turnover intention di industri manufaktur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa person organization fit berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap person job fit. Person organization fit berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention. Person job fit tidak berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap turnover intention. Kecocokan pekerjaan orang tidak memediasi hubungan antara kecocokan organisasi orang dan niat berpindah. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah karyawan memiliki person organization fit dan person job fit namun memiliki turnover intention yang tinggi, sehingga perusahaan perlu mengintegrasikan kebijakan yang mampu merangsang person organization fit dan person job fit untuk mengurangi keinginan karyawan untuk keluar dari perusahaan.
Pengaruh Self-efficacy dan Locus of Control terhadap Employee Performance melalui Job Satisfaction (Studi pada Karyawan UD. Karya Jati Divisi Produksi Unit 2)
Authors: Ramadhan Mohammad Daffa
Published: October 2024

This research aims to analyze the impact of self-efficacy and locus of control on employee performance through job satisfaction. This is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The scope of this research is identified as all the employees of UD. Karya Jati, with the number of the sample being 56 employees. That sample is obtained by using the Slovin formula. Data is collected directly from conducting interviews and distributing questionnaires to employees. The data analysis technique used Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square witth software SmartPLS version 3.0. The research results show that the variable self-efficacy and locus of control in partial have had a negative and not significant impact on of employees performance, self-efficacy has a positive and significant impact on job satisfaction, locus of control has a negative and not significant impact on job satisfaction and job satisfaction has a significant impact toward employees performance. The indirect effect of self-efficacy and locus of control toward employee's performance is greater than the direct effect through job satisfaction and job satisfaction was mediated the relation between self-efficacy and locus of control toward employee's performance.
Analisis Gap pada Service Quality dengan Menggunakan Analytical Network Process pada Hotel JW Marriott Surabaya
Authors: Utomo Septian Sony , Usman Indrianawati , Sridadi Ahmad Rizki
Published: October 2024

This paper discusses the gap analysis of service quality dimensions with the Analytical Network Process (ANP) to explain how the management of the JW Marriott Surabaya Hotel in providing services to customers. The evaluation process is carried out by providing a questionnaire of customer perceptions and expectations with a Likert scale and then using ANP to determine the priority of evaluating service quality dimensions that can be used to find service quality gaps. The results show that 1) the largest gap occurs in the Price dimension, the second largest gap is the competency dimension, and the third largest gap is the responsiveness dimension, 2) the results of the evaluation priority level weighting indicate that the access and approachability dimensions have priority for improvement and evaluation, the second priority is the dimension of flexibility, and the third priority is the dimension of politeness. There are gaps in suitability, and gaps in market research, that have led some customers to leave negative reviews on the Booking.com site. Thus, it is necessary for the management of the JW Marriott Hotel to improve the quality of services provided so that hotel customers give a positive assessment and can even increase the number of customers of the JW Marriott Hotel Surabaya. In this case, even though the customer rating is good, the hotel management must always be willing and able to improve the quality of services provided because service quality is the most important thing in the hotel business.
Peran Stres Kerja dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Work-Life Balance dan Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Pradnyani Ni Wayan Sri , Rahyuda Agoes Ganesha
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze the role of job stress in mediating the effect of work-life balance and competence on the performance of Dispersip Gianyar employees. The research location is in Dispersip of Gianyar Regency with 59 employees, but the sample used is only 54 people due to incomplete answers. Data was collected using a survey approach, and the instrument of this research was a questionnaire which was measured using a Likert scale. Data analysis was carried out using PLS-based SEM, namely Smart Pls 3. The result of this research shows that work-life balance and competence had a positive and significant effect on performance but had a negative and significant effect on job stress, while job stress had a negative and significant effect on performance. Job stress partially mediates the relationship between work-life balance and competence on performance. The implications of this research theoretically support the findings of previous studies as well as studies related to attribution theory. The practical implication for the Dispersip of Gianyar Regency is to be able to maintain performance by supporting work-life balance, providing training to increase competence, and trying to reduce work pressure on employees. For further researchers, they can conduct research by considering demographics as a variable that affects performance.
Pengaruh Work-Life Balance terhadap Kinerja Karyawan melalui Kepuasan Kerja pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kantor Cabang Surabaya Karimunjawa
Authors: Asari Achmad Fathur
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh work-life balance terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel mediasi pada BPJSTK Kacab Surabaya Karimunjawa. Survei ini merupakan pendekatan kuantitatif terhadap 30 karyawan. Analisis statistik penelitian ini adalah PLS (Partial Least Square) dengan software PLS 3.0. Skala likert digunakan sebagai skala pengukuran. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa work-life balance mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan. Selain itu, work-life balance juga berdampak pada kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap karyawan, yang menyebabkan perusahaan meningkatkan kinerja karyawannya melalui aspek-aspek yang membuat karyawan merasa puas. Kepuasan kerja telah berhasil memediasi hubungan antara variabel work-life balance terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini diharapkan berimplikasi pada peningkatan kinerja karyawan melalui work-life balance dan kepuasan kerja. Work-life balance memainkan peran penting dalam menentukan kinerja karyawan yang terkait dengan pekerjaan di perusahaan mana pun. Dengan kesibukan di tempat kerja, sangat sulit bagi karyawan untuk menjaga keseimbangan kehidupan kerja yang adil. Dengan keadaan seperti itu akan berdampak pada pekerja secara fisiologis dan psikologis. Perusahaan harus berupaya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan pekerja dalam keseimbangan kehidupan kerja karyawan, seperti menerapkan jadwal yang fleksibel, melengkapi tempat kerja dengan fasilitas untuk bersantai, dan mengadakan kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan hobi karyawan. Sehingga karyawan merasa nyaman dan puas dalam bekerja serta dapat membangkitkan semangat kerja.
Apakah Konsumen Impulsif dalam Membeli Makanan melalui Aplikasi Daring? Implikasi Promosi oleh Aplikasi Gojek, Emosi Positif, dan Minat Hedonis terhadap Pembelian Impulsif
Authors: Jokhu Jean Richard , Charisma Hannida Vena
Published: October 2024

The growth of digital technology in industry 4.0 provides convenience in all aspects of people's lives which causes the emergence of an easy and fast lifestyle. This condition encourages the fulfillment of daily needs through online media often occurs. Purchasing online makes it easier for consumers to make purchases of daily necessities such as food. The presence of hedonic motivation or intention and positive customer emotions can encourage spontaneous purchases. This study examines the effect of promotion on impulsive behavior in Gofood users. Using the SOR (Stimulus – Organisms – Response) model we introduced two intervening variables, positive emotion and hedonic intention, to mediate the relationship between promotion and impulsive behavior. This study uses SEM PLS (Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square) to explain the overall model in our study. A total of 325 respondents were collected in the Greater Jakarta area. Our research shows that promotion without positive emotions and hedonic intentions as a mediator will not affect the occurrence of impulsive behavior in Gofood users.
JOB REPLACEMENT ARTIFICAL INTELLIGENCE DI INDUSTRI JASA: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA SISTEMATIS
Authors: Arifah Ika Diyah Candra , Wijaya Mahaning Indrawaty , Sholihah Silviana Mar'atus
Published: October 2024

By performing a variety of activities, artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly altering the service industry, providing a key source of innovation while jeopardizing human jobs. This double-edged effect is considered by the theory of AI job replacement. The idea provides four business intelligences necessary for service jobs — mechanical, analytical, intuitive, and empathic — and outlines how businesses should choose between humans and technology to complete these tasks. This study aims to describe how artificial intelligence (AI) is replacing human labour in the service industry and the sorts of business intelligence that AI will replace. Data from Scopus journal articles published between 2011 and 2021 will be analysed in a thorough literature review. VOS Viewer 1.6.17 was used to map and cluster (SLNA) the literatures collected over the last 10 years using Publish and Perish software. The network analysis of these articles showed keyword co-occurrence networks. According to the findings of the study, AI job replacement happens at the job level. First, AI augments a service job's work, a transitional stage known as augmentation, before eventually taking over all of a job's functions and eliminating the need for human labour. This study enrich the body of knowledge about the human resource management in industrial revolution and practical knowledge about talent management which suggest the service workers about the advancement of AI task substitution from low to high intelligence which has a predictable effect on their roles. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is gradually displacing human analytical skills, but the necessity of intuitive and empathic skills for service professionals is increasing, therefore new approaches of human–machine interaction are still required for delivering service excellence.
Keywords: artificial intelligence, service task intelligence, job replacement, human employment
PENGARUH PROMOSI ONLINE DAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN AYAM PEDAGING
Authors: Sjahruddin Herman , Qarinah Aulia , Razak Nurlaely , Pascawati Poppy Nahdia Syahrani
Published: October 2024

Micro business is expected to be one of the economic activities that can support the national economy and is expected to become a pillar of the nation's economy, one of the rapidly growing micro units in Makassar City is Cahaya Huspi. This study aims to explore the two determinants of purchasing decisions using 97 participants from 161 distributed questionnaires. Data processing is carried out by utilizing multiple regression analysis which provides evidence that intense online promotions and indicated by the high frequency of advertising, sales promotions and direct marketing are the reasons consumers make purchases, as indicated by the high response to product stability, buying habits and speed of purchase. . This finding is different from consumer behavior which is measured by cultural, social, personal and psychological factors which are not proven as determinants of purchasing decisions.Keywords: Consumer behavior; online promotion; purchase decision
STUDI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN TRANSPORTASI & LOGISTIK DI INDONESIA : KONDISI PANDEMI BERDAMPAK-KAH?
Authors: Cahyani Ardhia Prameswari Regita , Iramani Rr.
Published: October 2024

The world was shocked by a case originating from the city of Wuhan, China in December 2019 which was identified as corona virus disease (Covid-19). On January 30, 2020, WHO designated this virus as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern because the spread and increase in the number of Covid-19 cases occurred very quickly and had spread between countries including Indonesia. The Government of Indonesia's efforts to suppress the spread and increase in the number of Covid-19 cases are to establish a policy of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) to the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM). The crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic can cause companies to experience financial distress and lead to bankruptcy. This study aims to examine the impact of pandemic conditions, liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability in predicting financial distress. The research sample uses purposive sampling with the criteria that the company publishes audited financial statements for the period 2018-2021 successively on the website www.idx.co.id. There are 26 transportation and logistics companies that meet the criteria. The research analysis technique used logistic regression. There are 2 measurements of financial distress in this study. The first measurement uses the industry median which shows the results of solvency, activity and profitability can be used as predictors of financial distress with a predictive power of 65.4%. The second measurement uses the industry average which shows the results of liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability can be used as a predictor of financial distress with a predictive power of 78.2%.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN ISLAMI MELALUI KOMITMEN PEGAWAI PADA USAHA PONDOK PESANTREN DI GRESIK
Authors: Prasetyo Ari
Published: October 2024

Peran sentral kepemimpinan dalam pesantren serta keterkaitannya dalam perkembangan ekonomi pesantren melalui usaha kopontren masih perlu dikaji mendalam. Terkait dengan hal tersebut maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan berpengaruh terhadap komitmen karyawan,  komitmen karyawan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Islami, kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Islami pada usaha bisnis yang dikelola pesantren di Gresik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksplanasi (explanation research). Sampel yang berjumlah 100 responden. Variabel Independent yang digunakan dalam hasil studi ini yaitu : kepemipinan islami. Variabel intervening yaitu komitmen karyawan. Variabel dependent Kinerja Karyawan Islami. Teknik pengambilan data dengan kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modelling dengan program Smart PLS (Partial Least Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen karyawan, kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Islami pada karyawan kopontren Gresik Jawa Timur, sedangkan komitmen karyawan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Islami kopontren Gresik Jawa Timur.
Pengaruh Leverage, Growth Opportunity dan Firm Size Terhadap Keputusan Hedging Pada Perusahaan Sektor Cosumer Goods Industry Yang Terdaftar Pada BEI
Authors: Nanda Vera , Muchtar Darmawati , Bahri Halida
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh karakteristik perusahaan yang diproksikan dengan leverage, growth opportunity, dan firm size terhadap pengambilan keputusan hedging melalui laporan keuangan tahunan yang telah diterbitkan oleh perusahaan consumer goods industry yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 72 perusahaan consumer goods industry. Sampel diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling pada perusahaan consumer goods industry yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2016-2020 dan berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan maka diperoleh sampel sebanyak 28 perusahaan consumer goods industry. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel leverage berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan hedging, growth opportunity berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan hedging, sedangkan variabel firm size berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan hedging.
Kata kunci: leverage, growth opportunity, firm size, dan keputusan hedging
The FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS TO MEASURE THE COOPERATIVE HEALTH OF PTN BLU IN PALEMBANG CITY
Authors: Harson Harson , Andriana Isni , Adam Mohamad
Published: October 2024

The company's financial performance is very important to do to find out whether the company is in a healthy or unhealthy condition, the company's health can be seen from the ratio of liquidity, solvency and profitability, the purpose of this study is to determine and analyze how the financial performance of cooperatives in State Universities Public Service Agency (PTN BLU) in Palembang City, the dependent variable in this study is financial performance and the independent variable is financial ratios such as liquidity, solvency and profitability, the data were analyzed using financial ratio analysis, the population of the Civil Service Cooperatives of PTN BLU Kota Palembang and its sample Financial Statements 2010-2021, the results of the study show that the liquidity ratio of the cooperatives of Sriwijaya University and Raden Fatah State Islamic University Palembang is indicated to be very unhealthy because the value of the three ratios is above 250%. the amount of current assets is higher than current liabilities so that current assets are not productive, while the solvency ratio is in good health with an average value above the standard that has been set with a value of 21-28% meaning it is still below 40% while the profitability ratio seen from the net profit margin, return on assets and return on equity in 2010-2020 and 2021 are in an unhealthy condition, while the UIN Raden Fatah Palembang cooperative is in a healthy condition in 2010, 2013, 2014-2021 and less healthy in 2011, 2012 with a value between 1- 169% and the cash ratio in 2010-2021 is very unhealthy because current debt is greater than its cash, this study shows that the financial performance of the two cooperatives is not liquid because the number of current assets cannot be managed properly so that many assets.