bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TERMOBINGO: desenvolvimento e aplicação de jogo educativo como recurso facilitador na aprendizagem de entalpia de ligação
Authors: Vidal Dênis Patrício , Meneses Maíre Gomes de , Dantas Damião Da Silva , Ramos Emanuel Victor Da Silva , Resende Filho João Batista Moura de
Published: July 2021

The ludic is resource that has always helped educators in the development of the learners’ cognitive abilities. In the Chemistry Education, several papers were reported about the relevance of the ludic in the teaching and learning processes. This paper reported a class experience in the application of an educational game called “TERMOBINGO” (game that helps students to learn how to determine the reaction’s enthalpy by the bond enthalpies’), in a class of the 3rd year of High School. We noted that ludic activities act as motivation tool for teaching and learning processes in classroom and they also act as alternative method to decrease teaching and learning problems. In addition, the students realized how important was the knowledge about chemistry concepts in order to participate effectively in the ludic activity. Thus, through this work we understand the importance of the games’ use in the educational process, as an instrument that facilitates integration, sociability, stimulate the playful, and mainly learning.
Levantamento e representatividade das Unidades de Conservação instituídas no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul
Authors: Pimenta Jéssica Maia Alves , Batista Raphael Luís Matheus , Soares Afrânio José Soriano , Moimáz Mineia
Published: July 2021

O sistema de Unidades de Conservação (UCs) constitui-se em uma das mais importantes políticas públicas de proteção da biodiversidade, mesmo considerando a falta de gestão e manejo que atinge algumas UCs do Brasil. A despeito dessa situação, torna-se importante registrar e conhecer as UCs (municipais, estaduais e federais) criadas no âmbito do estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Para isso, por meio de bibliografias disponíveis, foram realizadas consultas à legislação e levantamento. As análises dos dados obtidos até março de 2020 indicaram um total de 136 UCs, distribuídas entre as de Uso Sustentável (72,06%) e de Proteção Integral (27,94%), que representam 16,5% do território do estado. Em todas as esferas, a maior proporção de UCs criadas é referente às UCs de uso sustentável. A situação das UCs, em Mato Grosso do Sul, aponta para a urgente necessidade de uma política pública concreta, que possibilite atender os objetivos das diferentes categorias, de modo a contribuir com a conservação da natureza no tocante à manutenção da diversidade biológica e de ecossistema existentes no estado. Sendo necessário, para tanto, a elaboração dos planos de manejo, a consolidação de conselhos, a viabilização da visitação pública, do ecoturismo, pesquisa e da educação ambiental.
Eﬀect of EGR on Performances and Emissions of DI Diesel Engine Fueled with Waste Plastic Oil: CDF Approach
Authors: Naima Khatir , Menni Younes , Alliche Mounir , Lorenzini Giulio , Ahmad Hijaz , Liazid Abdelkrim
Published: July 2021

Recently, there is an increasing interest in the pyrolysis of waste plastic into usable fuel as a friendly environment method for waste plastic disposal. The existing literature from various studies stated that the major problem related to the use of WPO in diesel engines is the high NOx emissions level. This paper aims to remedy this problem by suggesting the best EGR percentage with the advanced optimum injection timing. Primary, 5 EGR percentage fractions are considered: 0%, 5%, 15%, 20% and 25% percent. The results showed that 25% is the best percentage regarding emissions. However, a signiﬁcant reduction in mean in-cylinder pressure, temperature, and heat release rate was depicted with the EGR fraction increase. Injection timing is advanced to recoup the decrease in performance. The results showed that 25% of EGR and advanced injection timing by 5 degrees would be better for performances and emissions of DI diesel engine while running with waste plastic oil as an alternative fuel.
Characterization and Microstructural Evolution of WC-Co Cemented Carbides
Authors: Rabouhi Hassiba , Khelfaoui Youcef , Khireddine Abdelkrim
Published: July 2021

Two types of cemented carbides have been elaborated from three mixtures of WC and Co powders containing 3, 5 and 6% of cobalt mass. Three samples of these mixtures have been obtained by liquid phase sintering and three others of the same composition have been sintered then densified by hot isostatic pressing (HIP). Observations by scanning electronic microscope have allowed to note that the samples elaborated by sintering followed by an HIP densification have a more homogeneous structure than that observed in the sintered samples. Under the compression, the WC grains flattens and interlock more easily from one another which gives a uniform surface appearance. Energy dispersion analysis shows that these samples contain a very small voluminal fraction of graphite and residual porosities, these are more pronounced in sintered samples, especially in the case of alloys with a low Co content (3 and 5%). X rays diffraction analysis allowed to show clearly the existence of cobalt type carbide in the sintered samples. Measurement of the closed porosity allows to observe that the sintering process followed by densification by HIP leads to the elaboration of alloys with a low rate of closed porosity. Microhardness of these samples have improved hardnesses.
Working theories: Current understandings and future directions
Authors: Hedges Helen
Published: July 2021

Working theories form an overarching learning outcome interdependent with learning dispositions in Te Whāriki. Working theories encompass children’s embodied, communicative, and social efforts to learn, think, and develop knowledge that enables children to participate effectively in their families, communities, and cultures. To support children’s learning and participation, kaiako are expected to engage with children’s working theories in respectful, reciprocal, and responsive interactions. This article brings together current understandings about working theories to support kaiako knowledge and practice.
Post-operative Pain after Photo-Active Disinfection (PAD) Supplemented Single Visit Root Canal Treatment in Teeth with Symptomatic Apical Periodontitis
Authors: Kumar Vijay , Sharma Sidhartha , Chawla Amrita , Logani Ajay
Published: July 2021

Objective: To observe the incidence of post-operative pain after single-visit Non-Surgical Endodontic Therapy (NSET) in teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis disinfected with Photo-Activated Disinfection (PAD). Methods: Single-rooted teeth (N=30) with pulp necrosis and symptomatic apical periodontitis were included. Subsequent to chemo mechanical preparation, the teeth were randomly distributed into two groups: group I (n=15) which received calcium hydroxide slurry as an intracanal medicament and group II (n=15) which received PAD and obturation in the same visit. Postoperative pain was recorded at 4, 24, 48 and72 hours using a visual analog pain scale. One-way analysis of variance post hoc Tukey test was used to compare the score. Results: There was a significant reduction in pain after instrumentation in Groups I and II. The pain reduction was more in group I as compared to group II at 4 hours. There was no statistically significant difference seen in both the groups at 24, 48 and 72 hours postoperatively. Conclusion: Application of PAD as an adjunct in single visit NSET has no noticeable difference in pain perception when compared with the use of calcium hydroxide interim dressing in two visits NSET.
Minimally invasive technique for anterior maxillary intrusion - A series of 7 cases with 1year follow-up
Authors: Murugesan Senthil Moorthy , Diana Cathrine , Vijayarajan Gayathri , Niazi Thanvir Mohamed , Pughalaendhi Natesh
Published: July 2021

Objective: The conventional treatment for Anterior Maxillary Vertical Excess (AMVE) is surgical reduction and rigid fixation which has low patient acceptance. However, intrusion of some selected AMVE cases can be achieved with minimal intervention using micro plate anchorage, thus expediting and simplifying their management. The present paper demonstrates the efficacy of microplate anchorage in the intrusion of anterior maxilla. Methods: A total of 7 patients (2 males and 5 females) in the age group of 13–43 years were treated for anterior maxillary vertical excess. Anterior maxillary intrusion was carried out using two hole microplates anchored bilaterally at the naso maxillary buttress and closed coil spring attached to the arch wire. The activation was carried out at monthly interval. Results: The mean duration of surgical procedure was 18.4 minutes and the mean duration for intrusion was 4.86 months (3–7 months). The patients compliance were overall good and the average amount of intrusion achieved was 4.14 mm. All the patients were satisfied with post treatment smile. Conclusion: The result of this study elucidates that intrusion using micro plates is an easy, efficient, safe and cost effective option in the management of AVME. It is less invasive with acceptable clinical and radiographic outcome. Careful case selection is needed for achieving satisfactory result and smile.
Assessment of Self-Perceived Halitosis and Oral Hygiene Habits Among Dental Students in Ernakulam District
Authors: Ansari Nazreen , Paul Jose , D'Lima Johnson Prakash , Parackal Senny Thomas , Thomas Deepak , George Ria Susan
Published: July 2021

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the self-perception of oral malodour and oral hygiene habits among dental students in Ernakulam district of Kerala. Materials and Methods: A structured and validated questionnaire comprising of ten questions was distributed to 787 students of five dental colleges in the Ernakulam district of Kerala. The questionnaire evaluated the self-perception of halitosis, the oral hygiene practices among them and the presence of gingival bleeding, dental caries and dryness of mouth. Results: The dental students here included 678 females and 109 males. Self-perceived halitosis was reported by 46(42.2%) male students and 221(32.6%) female students showing a statistically significant difference (p<0.05) between both genders in reporting self-perceived halitosis. Conclusion: The results reveal a higher prevalence of self-perceived halitosis among males compared to females in this sample. The knowledge about halitosis and related factors was also greater among this sample of dental students. Clinical significance: The findings of our study highlight the fact that the regular removal of tongue coating and use of interdental aids along with regular oral hygiene measures can significantly reduce halitosis in an otherwise healthy individual.
The Influence of Financial Management on Family Economy
Authors: Setyoningrum Ari Ani Dyah
Published: July 2021

In households, women act not only as wives and mothers but as managers of the economy. Awareness of the importance of women’s role as managers of the household economy is the key to improving the community’s economy. In households, a balance of governance, order, and concept of a good household is needed. Management is crucial in achieving desired goals in households. Women make expenditure plans based on their needs. Planning and organizing household expenditure is most effective when accompanied by proper implementation. Financial control is crucial to improving family economy. This study applied quantitative research methods, and data collection was done through interviews, questionnaires, and literature reviews. The data analysis was performed using the SmartPLS version 3.0. The results indicated that the variable of financial planning and control had positive and significant effects on improving family economy. The variable of financial organizing and actuating had no effect on improving family economy.
Keywords: economy, planning, organizing, actuating, controlling
A Comparative Study on the Principles of Online Buying and Selling from the Perspectives of Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law
Authors: Hartanto Dwiyana Achmad
Published: July 2021

The study aims to analyze the comparative perspectives between Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law in the practices of online buying and selling (trading). This study uses a juridical and normative approach with a specification of descriptive-analytical research. The data comes from primary law, secondary law, and tertiary law, and the researcher used a qualitative method to analyse the data. The shift and development of offline-based buying and selling (trading) practices to online practices today has required special regulation in the Indonesian Positive Law. The absence of specific rules regarding the practice of online buying and selling indicates that these activities should be subjected to the existing positive Indonesian laws. The principle of freedom of making contracts in the Civil Code (KUH Perdata) provides freedom to make any trade agreements. For the sake of legal certainty in the execution of online buying and selling, the parties must refer to the provisions of the Civil Code, the Information and Electronic Transaction Law (ITE Law), and the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK Law) that are relevant to the trading practice. In addition to these provisions, Islamic Law within the scope of mu’amalah also provides guidelines for the practice of direct buying and selling, but not online buying and selling; however, Islamic law also provides freedom in mu’amalah. The existence of these provisions makes it interesting to conduct a comparative study on the principles of online trading practices from the perspectives of Islamic law and Indonesian positive law. Islamic Law considers it legal to conduct online buying and selling if the terms and conditions of buying and selling are fulfilled, if it provides benefits and negates harm, and if it does not conflict with Al-Qur’an and Al-Hadith, and if it can be designated as al-‘adatu muhakkamah (a custom which is defined as law). According to the Indonesian positive law, in principle, online trading is legal as long as it fulfills the provisions of trading, that is the fulfillment of the terms, elements, principles, rights, and obligations of the parties regulated in the provisions of the Civil Code, Information and Electronic Transaction’s Law, and Consumer Protection Law, along with providing legal assurance and protection for the parties.

Keywords: comparative study, online buying and selling, Islamic law, Indonesian positive law
The Difference in Aggression and Emotion Regulation on Adolescent Cyberbullying Perpetrators
Authors: Rachmania Nanda Oktina Nur , Ahyani Latifah Nur , Pramono Ridwan Budi
Published: July 2021

This study aims to empirically examine the differences in emotional regulation and aggression in adolescent male and female cyberbullying perpetrators. The participants in this study are adolescent cyberbullies in the Pati Residency within 10-22 years of age. This is quantitative research with data collection tools used to measure the scales of cyberbullying behavior, emotional regulation, and aggression. Sampling uses a quota sampling technique to identify 200 people, consisting of 100 boys and 100 girls, as cyberbullying perpetrators who resided in the Pati Residency (Rembang, Blora, Pati, Kudus, Jepara). The data analysis method uses the t-test technique. The results show significant differences in emotional regulation and aggression in adolescent male and female cyberbullying perpetrators. The first analysis demonstrates no significant difference between emotional regulation in adolescent male and female cyberbullying perpetrators, while the second analysis shows significant differences between aggression in male and female cyberbullying perpetrators, where the aggression of males is higher than females.

Keywords: emotion regulation, aggression, cyberbullying, adolescents
Regional Leadership Strategy in Accelerating the Handling of COVID-19 in Indonesia: A Case Study in DKI Jakarta Province, East Java, Central Java, South Sulawesi and West Java)
Authors: Rahmawati Noor Indah , Winahyuningsih Panca , Lusianti Dina
Published: July 2021

Currently, the world in general and Indonesia in particular are being hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. As the highest leader at the provincial level, the governor has a big role in handling COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to examine the leadership strategy of regional heads in handling COVID-19 in Indonesia. The sample in this study consisted of the 5 provinces with the largest positive cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia, namely DKI Jakarta, East Java, Central Java, South Sulawesi and West Java. A qualitative approach was used with descriptive analysis techniques. Secondary data techniques included a literature study. The results of this study indicated that 1) the governors of DKI Jakarta, East Java, Central Java, South Sulawesi and West Java have implemented the same leadership strategy, namely forming a task force, establishing a state of emergency and setting regulations to accelerate the handling of COVID-19. 2) The number of additional positive cases in the five provinces still shows an increase on average. 3) The number of recovered patients in the five provinces shows an increase on average. 4) The number of patients who died in the five provinces showed fluctuation.

Keywords: leadership, regional head, COVID-19
The Implementation of Education and Instruction Rights for Children with Criminal Law Issues who are Being Detained in Correctional Facilities and State Detention Centers
Authors: Suyoto S.
Published: July 2021

Children are a gift from God and also the future generation to continue the nation’s ideals. Therefore, they have the rights to survive, grow, and develop. For this reason, it is necessary to give them protection, both physical and spiritual, including children with criminal law issues. The juvenile criminal justice system is of particular concern for law enforcement officials, considering that children are described in national and international human rights as a vulnerable and specially-treated group. All countries are obliged and have the responsibility to ensure the fulfillment of these special rights for every child. The education and instruction rights for every child, including children with criminal law issues who are being detained in correctional facilities and state detention centers, are directed at activities such as skills training and knowledge enrichment.

Keywords: education and instruction rights, child prisoners, correctional facility, state detention center
On Throughput for UAV Relay Assisted for Use in Disaster Communications
Authors: Nhan Van Vo , Cuong Dang Ngoc , Thach Tran Ban , Tran Hung
Published: July 2021

In this paper, the system performance of an energy harvesting (EH) unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system for use in disasters was investigated. The communication protocol was divided into two phases. In the first phase, a UAV relay (UR) harvested energy from a power beacon (PB). In the second phase, a base station (BS) transmitted the signal to the UR using non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA); then, the UR used its harvested energy from the first phase to transfer the signal to two sensor clusters, i.e., low-priority and high-priority clusters, via the decode-and-forward (DF) technique. A closed-form expression for the throughput of the cluster heads of these clusters was derived to analyze the system performance. Monte Carlo simulations were employed to verify our approach.
Anemia and Pregnancy
Authors:   S.P.C Government College, Beawar Road, Ajmer, Rajasthan 305001, India, John Swapana
Published: July 2021

Anemia during pregnancy is a major world health concern especially in developing countries affecting the life of the women and the future of the child thereby influencing the present as well the future of the nation and the world at large. Nutritional deficiency still emerges out the main cause of iron deficiency anemia affecting the life of the pregnant women. The iron deficiency anemia has a major say in adverse pregnancy outcomes like pre term delivery, IUGR, morbidity even leading to mortality, however it is noted that severe anemia has a significant effect than moderate and mild anemia. A well balanced diet can avert this condition, nonetheless iron supplementations as per the government guidelines and various treatment available also help to tackle the situation. Education of the women and more awareness programmes on health, pregnancy and nutrition by the stakeholders can further reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnancy.
On Methods of Estimation for Generalized Logarithmic Series Distribution and Its Application to Counts of Red Mites on Apple Leaves
Authors:   Division of Agricultural Economics & Statistics, FoA, Wadura, SKUAST-Kashmir, Wani Fehim J
Published: July 2021

The Generalized Logarithmic Series Distribution (GLSD) adds an extra parameter to the usual logarithmic series distribution and was introduced by Jain and Gupta (1973). This distribution has found applications in various fields. The estimation of parameters of generalized logarithmic series distribution was studied by the methods of maximum likelihood, moments, minimum chi square and weighted discrepancies. The GLSD was fitted to counts of red mites on apple leaves and it was observed that all the estimation techniques perform well in estimating the parameters of generalized logarithmic series distribution but with varying degree of non-significance.
Application and Potential Use of Advanced Bioinformatics Techniques in Agriculture and Animal Sciences
Authors:   Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, College of Agriculture, Yangzhou University, China, Khalid Muhammad Nouman
Published: July 2021

The amount of biological information generated in the last two decades is enormous because of Next generation sequencing (NGS) discovery that has enabled researches to sequence and model almost every organism and also due to rapid advancements in techniques and tools in experimental research. The research which was first carried out at fields, labs and clinics is now started with computational analysis (in-silico) of information, modeling, experiment planning and hypothesis development. Various applications of bioinformatics are algorithms, databases, and other data analysis tools and softwares that enable storage, analysis, retrieval, annotation and visual interpretation of biological information which in turn increases the knowledge of various biological systems that help in making new discoveries regarding production, human health, animal health and plant health keeping in mind the challenges of climate change, water and area shortage. This will help not only in increased plant and animal production but also in management and treatment of various human, animal and plant diseases in addition to the underlying mechanisms and strategies of the rapidly evolving pathogenic microorganism and antibiotic resistance.
Uso cooperativo de Facebook en la planificación textual en la universidad
Authors: Cornelio Ramos José Miguel
Published: July 2021

El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar los resultados sobre el uso cooperativo de Facebook obtenidos en una prueba de desempeño para planificar textos académicos en esquemas de redacción. La asignatura fue Nivelación de Redacción de la Universidad Tecnológica del Perú (UTP) y se trabajó con dos grupos de trabajo, cada uno constituido por 25 estudiantes. El diseño de este estudio fue cuasiexperimental y cuantitativo. El muestreo fue no probabilístico por conveniencia. El instrumento de recolección de datos fue una rúbrica de tres dimensiones: contenido, estructura y formulación. Los datos procesados a través del SPSS-25 (Statistical Package for Social Sciences versión 25) evidenciaron que, en el experimento, la media obtenida en el postest alcanzó el nivel Destacado respecto al nivel Estándar del grupo de control. Con ello se afirmó que el estudiantado del experimento logró utilizar ideas pertinentes, suficientes y de acuerdo con el tema elegido. De la misma manera, escribió las ideas correctamente y pudo ordenarlas de forma jerárquica en la elaboración del esquema de redacción a través del trabajo cooperativo y autónomo, aspecto que en condiciones regulares es difícil de desarrollar. Por ello, la investigación recomendó a dicha universidad implementar plataformas no institucionales tales como las redes sociales, amigables para el estudiantado, en sus cursos de Redacción, sobre todo a los que son de apertura educativa, no solo como repositorios de información y de consulta sino además como parte integral de la metodología de la enseñanza de la escritura.
Audio - Article Summaries Volume 11, Issue 1 (English)
Authors: Burkholder Gary J , Krauskopf Erwin
Published: July 2021

As an added service to those visiting the journal, the HLRC provides in English and Spanish a brief audio summary of the articles published in the issue. This is the English version.
Traditional Gender Roles and Emotion Dysregulation as Risk Factors for Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration Among College Men
Authors: Conzemius Dana J. , Brem Meagan J. , Wettersten Kara B. , Stuart Gregory L.
Published: July 2021

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a prevalent public health issue in the United States that affects millions of individuals each year (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2019). Throughout their lifetime, 43 million women will experience psychological aggression (CDC, 2019). However, a gap in the literature on traditional gender role beliefs (TGRB) and IPV poses potential expansion on our understanding of individuals who perpetrate violence and adhere to traditional gender roles. The present study investigated whether emotion dysregulation moderated the relationship between TGRB and IPV perpetration among 132 undergraduate men. We hypothesized that TGRB would positively associate with psychological and physical IPV perpetration among men with high, but not low, emotion dysregulation. TGRB positively associated with psychological IPV among men with high and average, but not low, emotion dysregulation. Emotion dysregulation, but not TGRB, positively related to physical IPV perpetration. Results suggest that emotion dysregulation may be an important target for college IPV interventions, particularly for men who endorse TGRB.
OPTIMALISASI PENGAJIAN RUTIN MASJID AL-AQOBAH 7 PALEMBANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Walian Anang
Published: July 2021

This research is entitled Optimizing the Routine Recitation of Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang as Community Empowerment Effort in the Field of Islamic Insights. This study aims to determine: the background of holding routine recitation, optimization of routine recitation, constraints of routine recitation, opportunities to advance routine recitation, and implementation of routine recitation management at Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang. This research is a field research with data used in the form of qualitative data. The data collection techniques in this study were through interviews, observation, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses three kinds of analysis stages: data reduction, data display, verification and conclusion drawing. This analysis is commonly called the Interactive Model Analysis based on Miles and Huberman's theory. The results of the study found that the background of holding routine recitation at Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang is: lack of Islamic knowledge in the mosque administrators and the surrounding community, as an effort to manage mosque management, the mosque as a place of Islamic civilization. Efforts to optimize the routine recitation of Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang can be done by: utilizing existing facilities, using thin books, a combination of study methods, consumption, attendance lists, congregational social media groups, inviting well-known preachers, inviting the public direct, and gradual delivery of material. Some of the obstacles to the routine recitation of the Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang mosque are: short time, lack of public interest in learning, financial problems, busy management, technical constraints, and differences in schools. Then there are several opportunities to advance the routine recitation of the Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang mosque: domicile of the mosque on the side of the main road, the number of housing around the mosque, the strong commitment of the speakers, the strong commitment of the board, optimization of youth and mothers. Meanwhile, the implementation of routine recitation management at Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang through four management functions: planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating.

Keywords: Optimization, Routine Studies, Community Empowerment.
WARISAN MONUMENTAL PENINGGALAN KESULTANAN PALEMBANG DARUSSALAM YANG TERAKULTURASI
Authors: Darmawan Candra
Published: July 2021

Historical records, Palembang was victorious during the Srivijaya kingdom, and even became a center of international trade, this made the immigrants from various countries great concern to come to the Sriwijaya kingdom. those who are motivated to spread religion (da'wah, missionaries, zending), there are also those who wish to colonize/control completely the natural wealth owned by Sriwijaya. The heritage of Sriwijaya, namely the monumental buildings of the Palembang Darussalam Sultanate, can still be found in Palembang, such as the Palembang Grand Mosque, Merogan Mosque, Suro Mosque, Kuto Besak Fort, the tombs of the Sultan of Palembang, including the Gede Ing Suro Tomb, Angsoko Temple Tomb, Sabo Tomb. Kingking, Walang Temple Tomb, Tengkurep Crater Tomb, and Limas House.

Keywords: Heritage, Sultanate of Palembang Darussalam.
Data Protection Law and its Interactions with the Anti-Money Laundering Law
Authors: Moro Sergio Fernando , Garcel Adriane
Published: July 2021

Este artigo visa a analisar as interações da nova Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais, Lei nº. 13.709, de 14 de agosto de 2018, com a lei de Lavagem de Dinheiro, Lei nº. 9.613, de março de 1998. Para tanto, utiliza-se como metodologia a análise doutrinária, jurisprudencial e quantitativa que apresenta, inicialmente, os princípios estabelecidos de maneira expressa na legislação processual, e curtas definições de suas aplicações. Ato contínuo, aborda-se as formas que os tribunais Estados, já mais familiarizados com esta interação, reagem e definem conceitos que na legislação nacional ainda são incipientes. Como resultados, conclui-se a partir dos estudos apresentados que a principal interação existente entre a Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais (LGPD) e a Lei de Lavagem de Dinheiro dá-se na instituição de uma autoridade central de monitoramento de dados em âmbito nacional. Tendo aspecto crítico para certas vertentes doutrinárias, visto o direito à privacidade individual, e como uma ferramenta extremamente eficaz, segundo opiniões divergentes, contra o crime organizado moderno, que se imbrica, por meio de mazelas minuciosas, dentro da privacidade de certos indivíduos. As principais contribuições deste estudo dão-se no sentido de avaliar as interações que a instituição da Agencia Nacional de Proteção de Dados (ANPD) e a Lei de Lavagem de Dinheiro realizarão, especialmente no que diz à manutenção de um banco de dados nacional, e as implicações que isto traz para o direito à privacidade e ao esquecimento[3], tendo em vista a prevalência do interesse do Estado em combater o complexo crime organizado.
IPTU Progressivo no Tempo: Desenvolvimento Urbano Sustentável e a (In) Eficácia de sua Aplicação
Authors: Menezes Jane Weyne Ferreira de , Neto Bento Herculano Duarte , Menezes Welma Maria Ferreira de
Published: July 2021

Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo analisar a eficácia ou não da aplicação do IPTU progressivo no tempo na realização do desenvolvimento sustentável urbano. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, feita a partir de fontes primárias e secundárias, tais como Constituição Federal de 1988, legislação infraconstitucional, jurisprudências e bibliografias pertinentes à temática. Constaram-se, com isso, caminhos que levam à possibilidade de tal instrumento da política urbana ser considerado um tributo com fins ambientalmente sustentáveis apto a realizar o desenvolvimento urbano sustentável. Diante da análise legislativa, doutrinária e jurisprudencial, revelou-se sua ineficácia de aplicação, constatando-se a necessidade de regulamentação e aplicação coerente com o sistema normativo constitucional e do Estatuto da Cidade, bem como um suporte estrutural e capitação de servidores, além de uma maior participação social no seu controle.
Retos Jurídicos ante la Transformación del Paradigma Energético
Authors: Fraguío Mª Pilar Dopazo
Published: July 2021

El actual contexto internacional y europeo, se enfrenta a nuevos desafíos para atender los efectos del cambio climático con celeridad y éxito. Ello implica adoptar medidas comunes que resulten eficaces; y en este sentido, resulta principal el proceso de transición energética encaminado conforme al marco estratégico trazado por la Unión Europea. A través del mismo, se impulsará el desarrollo de las energías renovables, así como se reducirá el uso de fuentes contaminantes, y se fomentará el empleo de energías más limpias. En paralelo, será fundamental disponer de una normativa (regulación y autorregulación) que potencie modelos más sostenibles, ecoeficientes y corresponsables. Al respecto, cabe estimar que la aportación que se puede facilitar desde el Sector público será esencial, mediante una actuación proactiva, que pueda servir de útil guía ilustrativa y para fomentar buenas prácticas. Con base a esta motivación, en este trabajo se analizan algunas cuestiones principales sobre esta temática, conforme a la planificación y objetivos previstos, así como aquellas herramientas más significativas que están siendo implementadas.
La metodología empleada en este estudio es la propia del campo y área de conocimiento técnico-jurídico, en concreto, aplicada para la elaboración de trabajos científicos/estudios doctrinales. De este modo, se sigue un proceso y estructura sistemática, que parte del previo análisis de las principales fuentes normativas y otros documentos jurídicos referenciados en la bibliografía aportada en este texto (vid., epígrafe final); asimismo desde el inicio del trabajo (introducción) se concreta el objeto temático de estudio, planteamiento y estado de la cuestión, para posteriormente realizar una detallada exposición y examen de aquellas cuestiones más relevantes observadas acerca de esta materia. Y por último, se ofrece una valoración relativa a los aspectos más significativos, en relación a la temática abordada en este texto, y se sintetizan las conclusiones obtenidas.
Profile of Maxillofacial Fracture Patients at General Hospital in Surabaya
Authors: Ariobimo Bonfilio Neltio , Wibowo Marjono Dwi , Abdurachman Abdurachman
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Maxillofacial fractures can be caused by blunt trauma or sharp trauma. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics in patients with maxillofacial fractures who were treated in the Head and Neck Surgery Division of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya during 2016.Methods: The research design was cross-sectional from patients with maxillofacial fractures. Those variables were evaluated are gender, age, type of etiology, site of maxillofacial fracture, gender and type of etiology based incidence, age and type of etiology based incidence. Data presented descriptively.Results: From 68 patients, consisted of 57 (83.82%) male, average age of 30.1 years old. The most common type of etiology was traffic accidents (92.64%), most common site of fractures were mandibular (33.33%), gender associated with the type of etiology was men who experienced traffic accidents (79.41%), and the age associated with the most types of events was ages 26-45 years with traffic accidents (47.05%).Conclusion: Maxillofacial fractures still become the problem that mainly cause is traffic accidents which occurred mostly in male and mandibular fracture as the most common site of fracture.
Maximizing Millennial Students Role in Combating COVID-19 Hoaxes and Myths
Authors: Dewayani Astri , Ferdinandus Euvanggelia Dwilda , Prastio Rizki Putra , Fahmiyah Indah , Sofiah Amila , Indrawan Rodik Wahyu , Nurul Mochammad , Aji Gagas Gayuh , Gofur Nanda Rachmad Putra , Khaerunnisa Siti , Sriani Dewi , Sena Yankel
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Since the outbreak of Corona Disease-19 (COVID-19) spreads all over the world, various ways of health attempts have been conducted. However, overflowed information intertwines with mis/disinformation could raise public anxiety and stigma-related diseases. We aimed to assess the help of the young generation of millennials and Gen-Z whom are active college students in debunking hoaxes and myths of COVID-19 into their community.Method: The selected students were given a short course on COVID-19 basic information, prevention, and circulated myths. Later, they become ambassadors and actively educated via offline and online platforms. The impact of outspread information on audiences was investigated through a qualitative survey.Result: The knowledge of students were measured by pre- and post-test within the short course. Prior knowledge showed the least understanding part was prevention and myth of COVID-19. There was a significant improvement of knowledge in post-test after receiving seminar (p=0.0002). There were 97 respondents who filled the online survey that predominantly in young adulthood age. Respondent's insight was enhanced and they likely intend to spread the actual information to their surroundings.Conclusion: Appointing student as the spokesperson for health education can raise their social responsibility. Clarifying misinformation and health behaviour could be more influential within the same sharing community. In addition, the use of various online platforms could efficiently reach massive target, especially young ages.
A Systematic Review On The Outcomes Of Fibular Strut Graft For Femoral Neck Fractures In Adults
Authors: Soetjahjo Bintang , Nefihancoro Udi Heru , Ermawan Rieva , Pratama Gilang Teguh
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Femoral neck fractures are a type of intracapsular hip fracture which also be found in younger patients who suffered from high-energy trauma such as vehicle accidents. Non-union and avascular necrosis are the most frequent complications following femoral neck fractures. In this study, we reviewed the outcomes of fibular grafting techniques for femoral neck fractures in adults.Method: Online libraries PubMed, Cochrane Library and Scopus were searched for relevant papers. We searched for scientific publications published between 2009 and 2020. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were used, and prespecified characteristic were extracted from each study.Result: We found 172 papers relevant to the topic. At last, we included 6 papers in this systematic review with a total of 198 patients. Fibular strut graft for femoral neck fractures have shown excellent outcomes, uniting 177 (89,39%) of 198 fractures reviewed. Overall, 15 patients (7,57%) experiencing non-union and 12 patients (6,06%) having avascular necrosis.Conclusion: The outcomes of the intervention turned out to be excellent, assessed by both functional outcome criteria and radiographic bony union. It is important to established a consensus on surgical intervention for femoral neck fractures, specifically including fibular strut grafting.
Six Commandments of Treatment Protocols During Covid-19 Pandemic in Dentistry
Authors: Sosiawan Agung , Wahjuningrum Dian Agustin , Bhardwaj Anuj , Mishra Kratika , Khandelwal Sheetal , Bhardwaj Amit , Bhardwaj Shivani
Published: July 2021

In December 2019, an outbreak in the city of Wuhan, Hubei China occurred and was named COVID- 19 by the World Health Organization and declared as a pandemic on January 30, 2020. The etiologic agent of acute respiratory disease is the novel corona virus 2019 (2019-nCoV) or the extreme acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). During many dental operations, aerosols are produced and these aerosol methods, which are major problems for dentists, have become the main area of concern in dentistry. Dentists are at greatest risk since they are located close to the oropharynx. This study summarizes the effect of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on dental care, administration, and emergency dental treatment service. It also identifies COVID-19 and explains about six commandments for dental practitioners during the treatment process to be practiced during the pandemic.
DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEMS OF A MALE PATIENT WITH MIXED CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASE
Authors: Marfu'ah Nina Oktafianti
Published: July 2021

Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) is an overlap disease, has been recognized as an entity disease with a mixture of clinical manifestations from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), systemic sclerosis (SSc), polymyositis/dermatomyositis, and rheumatoid arthritis, accompanied by the presence of high titers antibodies to U1 ribonucleoprotein (anti-U1RNP). We had reported case of a male patient who has chronic dysphagia, progressive dyspnea, and the presence of skin lesions. Based on the examination, it was found chronic dysphagia, progressive dyspnea caused by pneumonia and suspected interstitial lung disease, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, discoid lesions, and skin biopsy revealed scleroderma. This patient did not meet the diagnostic criteria of MCTD because anti-U1RNP examination had not been performed as one of the requirements in the diagnostic criteria. However, because he has strong signs and symptoms toward MCTD where there were overlapping symptoms of SLE as well as symptoms of SSc, so we diagnosed him as MCTD.
Examination of Micro Vascular Density on Metastatic Colorectal Cancer of RAS Mutant-Type as Anti Vegf Therapy Predictor
Authors: Sulistyo Heru , Budipramana Vicky Sumarki
Published: July 2021

According to the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines) on Colon Cancer Version 2.2019, mCRC patients with mutant type RAS were treated with anti-VEGF. However, the use of the targeting therapy still had inconsistent results. Neoangiogenesis studies had been used as a basis to assess the prognosis of mCRC. Microvascular density (MVD) had become the morphological gold standard to assess neovascularization in human tumors. This study proved the existence of low microvascular density (MVD) in mCRC patients with mutant type RAS status as a predictor of failure of anti-VEGF therapy. There were 29 patients at Dr. Soetomo Academic Hospital from 2015-2018 who had their RAS status checked and tested for microvascular density (MVD). The results of this study were analyzed using SPSS 23.0. In the Mutant-type of RAS group, this study examined microvascular density (MVD). 11 (73%) research subjects with high MVD scores and 4 (27%) research subjects had low MVD scores. Besides, 27% microvascular density (MVD) was low, in the mutant-type of RAS mCRC patient which could be a predictor factor for the failure of anti-VEGF therapy.
Mortality Risk Factors in Tetralogy of Fallot Patients Undergoing Total Correction
Authors: Juliana Juliana , Sembiring Yan Efrata , Rahman Mahrus Abdur , Soebroto Heroe
Published: July 2021

A total correction is a preferred treatment for Tetralogy of Fallot patients in every part of the world. However, the mortality in developing countries was as high as 6.9% to 15.3%. This was a retrospective analytic study that analyzed pre and post-operative risk factors that affected mortality on TOF patients that were performed total correction in Indonesia. A total of 47 TOF patients that were performed total correction from January 2016 to September 2019 were enrolled in this study based on the inclusion criteria. Preoperative and post-operative data were obtained from medical records. In this research, the majority of mortality was found in male patients (39.3%), while the female’s rate was lower (36.8%). Overall mortality was 38.3% and one operative death was found. The average age of patients was 84.12 months (12-210 months), whereas the average height (85.56 ± 36.17cm vs. 112.93 ± 21.73) and weight (17.22kg vs. 28.21kg) were lower for mortality patients. Some significant preoperative variables were identified as mortality risk factors such as: age below 60 months (p=0.047), smaller weight and height (p=0.008; p=0.002), abnormal hematocrit (p=0.002), and oxygen saturation below 75% (p=0.018). Significant post-operative risk factors included: temperature above 38.5⁰C (p=0.000), and ventilator time of more than 48 hours (p=0.033). In conclusion, the mortality of TOF patients undergoing a total correction in developing countries was quite high. It was associated with some risk factors, such as younger age, lower weight and height, low oxygen saturation, post-operative fever, and prolonged ventilator time.
TELEMEDICINE AS AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE TO FIGHT COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Thirafi Sacharissa Zerlina Tsarwah , Paladan Triadi Putra , Ariobimo Bonfilio Neltio , Husniyah Barizatul , Kinanthi Monica Tiara Arum , Dewi Gusti Agung Ayu Ira Kencana , Surya Prima Ardiansah , Yashinta Yolanda Ayu , Subagyo Zaufy Verlieza Oktaviano , Wulandari Laksmi , Dewanti Linda
Published: July 2021

The role of the community is an essential part to cut down the COVID-19 chain transmission, a current world pandemic. Knowledge determines a person's healthy behavior that can prevent transmission of COVID-19. This research’s goal is to analyze the effect of health promotion via telemedicine on increasing knowledge about COVID-19 prevention in the productive-age population in Indonesia. This study used one group pretest-posttest design and accidental sampling method involving 146 respondents based on the inclusion criteria. The data collection method was carried out by using a questionnaire containing simple and general questions related to COVID-19 that tested subjects before and after telemedicine health promotion. Based on the assessment of the questionnaire through pretest and posttest, there was an increase in the average knowledge after being given health education with telemedicine with p<0.001 (CI 95%). This study shows that telemedicine could significantly increase average knowledge about COVID-19 prevention in the productive-age population in Indonesia.
NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE BASED TELEMEDICINE APPLICATION FOR HYPERTENSION MANAGEMENT IN PRIMARY LEVEL OF HEALTH FACILITIES
Authors: Saputra Pandit Bagus Tri , Izzati Nabila , Rosita Primadita Esther , Trilistyoati Desy , Isyroqiyyah Nur Moya , Hasna Iffa Halimah , Putri Niamita Eka Puspita , Italoka Ervina Dyah , Putra Muhammad Rifqi Arya , Rahman Andi Lestari , Djuari Lilik
Published: July 2021

Hypertension nowadays still becomes one of the severe problems in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 34% in 2018. The complication of hypertension causes the most deaths and disabilities in Indonesia and cost 75% of The Social Security Organizing Agency (BPJS) budget or IDR 15 trillion in 2019. This problem was probably caused by patients' lack of knowledge and limited personnel at the primary health centre (PHC). Telemedicine is a health care provider without any direct contact, which has various methods. Today, telemedicine in Indonesia is growing rapidly along with technology and legal regulation in its implementation, increasing users by 700% in the first year of 2020. Despite the rise of those numbers, telemedicine in PHC is still limited. Recently, the Ministry of Health and various organizations have issued telemedicine regulations at primary level health facilities in collaboration with The Social Security Organizing Agency. This review aims to discuss the current implementation and the potential future of telemedicine-based hypertension management in collaboration with the Social Security Organizing Agency in PHC.