bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ACCELERATED CONSTRUCTION OF TITRATION CURVES IN THE MAPLE ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Donetsk national university, Stetsyk V.
Published: October 2020

The method of accelerated construction of titration curves using the mathematical computer program Maple is presented. The method is based on the exclusion of unnecessary unknown quantities from the system of algebraic equations and the construction of a graphical relationship between the desired quantities. Titration of mixtures of two components is considered, including mixed titration
DEVELOPMENT OF THE NORTHERN REGIONS OF RUSSIA
Authors:   Surgut State University, Voronov S.
Published: October 2020

The article discusses the main prospects for the development of the Northern regions of Russia and the problems of development of the Northern regions of the country
EARLY SURGICAL OUTCOMES IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PANCREATICODUODENECTOMY FOR PANCREATIC HEAD CANCER IN BACKGROUND OF CHRONIC OPISTHORCHIASIS
Authors:   Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy, Rayn V. , Chernov A. ,   District Clinical Hospital of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Ugra
Published: October 2020

To our best knowledge there are no data available on postoperative morbidity and mortality rates after pancreaticoduodenectomy for a comorbidity including pancreatic head cancer and chronic food born parasitic infection caused by Opisthorchis felineus. This retrospective case-control study included 53 consecutive patients with morphologically verified pancreatic head adenocarcinoma in background of chronic opisthorchiasis who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy at our clinical hospital from October 2007 to December 2019
Special Economic Zones in Southeast Asia
Authors:   Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Rogozhin A.A.
Published: October 2020

The article discusses the current state and prospects for development of special economic zones (SEZ) in Southeast Asia. There is an increasing variety of forms of financing the creation and functioning of the SEZ. The role of the SEZ in the development of integration processes in Southeast Asia and the formation of regional value chains, as well as stimulating the exchange of resources, is traced. The author believes that this process is developing most intensively in the border areas of neighboring states on the Indochina Peninsula. According to the author, the Greater Mekong subregion plays a special role in the formation of such chains.
Hague trial: Aung San Suu Kyi denies genocide in Myanmar
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Simoniya A.A.
Published: October 2020

The article is devoted to the amazing events of the end of 2019 related to the situation of Myanmar in the international community. This is an unprecedented claim by the Gambia to the International Court of Justice against Myanmar and the decision of Aung San Suu Kyi to personally lead a group of lawyers to attend court sessions in the Hague. The leader of Myanmar denies charges of genocide and says that army units acted against militant separatists in Rakhine state − the Arakan Rohingya salvation Army fighters. Aung San Suu Kyi is convinced that the military operations against the militants were aimed at protecting the sovereignty and security of Myanmar. Special attention is paid to the speech of the leader of Myanmar at the trial.
Rice - Cambodia's White Gold?
Authors:   Institute of Far Eastern Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Burova E.S.
Published: October 2020

The most important traditional agricultural crop of Cambodia is rice which is cultivated in about 2/3 of arable land and being the main foodstuff of the population along with fish. Since 2004, the steady and substantial growth in rice production observed. It has been possible not only to satisfy domestic needs and solve the food problem, but also to turn Cambodia into its net exporter. Positive trends in the rice industry could not but affect the social sphere, having a noticeable effect to improving the living standards of the population. Rice has begun to be identified with growth and wealth and it turned into a potential “white gold” of the country.
Features of the innovation system in Singapore
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Osipova M.G.
Published: October 2020

The article deals with the process of formation and development of the innovation system in Singapore. The peculiarity of the innovation strategy is that the policy of introducing the latest technologies was carried out under strict state control. Funding was provided by the state at the expense of the material resources that came to the country's budget from the revenues of the nine free economic zones operating in it. As the countries of the world community emerge from the global crisis, the role of Singapore as an intermediary in the field of innovative communications is of particular importance.
General approach to elaborating models of school proactive budgeting within the education system of Russia
Authors: Filippova Nina M. , Kurakolov Mikhail V.
Published: October 2020

The article updates the special position of the school student in the educational system, as an important part of the social structure of the society, the child’s involvement in the processes that take place in the society and their participation in them. Implementation of practices of children’s participation in solving issues, important for their life, promotes their personal growth and career orientation, develops social activity and responsibility in them, civic position, organizational and communication skills, project and research literacy, expands the social and role repertoire of carrying out socially significant functions.
Ways to develop psychological competence of medical
facility managers
Authors: Katahova Svetlana S. , Semchuk Irina V.
Published: October 2020

This article discusses ways to develop psychological competence of medical facility managers as the factor of effective management. To prepare recommendations that contribute to the development of psychological competence of managers (heads of departments) of a medical institution, the results of theoretical data were taken into account, as well as the results of the study on the components of the psychological competence of the head (head of Department) of a medical institution.
Wilhelm von Humboldt on history and historical thinking
Authors: Makaryev Igor V.
Published: October 2020

The essay is an attempt to reconstruct Humboldt’s approach to historical thinking and understanding of history. Several difficulties of understanding of Humboldt’s philosophy in the Soviet und post-Soviet situation have been demonstrated. A new possibility to view Humboldt’s philosophy within the framework of the Western philosophical tradition of the XX century and the concept of “event” has also been analyzed. Revolution in the philosophical thoughts conducted after Hegel by Schelling (in his late period), Marx, Kierkegaard and German historical school is such an event, which could help to understand Humboldt’s scientific-philosophical program. Humboldt’s critique of Hegel’s philosophy of history is analyzed.
Empowerment of Female Students at Majmaah University, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Aqel Aqel Abdel Aziz
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT The study aims to shed light on the reality of empowering the female students regarding the activities, the extent of engagement, their autonomy, and the academic development among them. In addition, it reveals the empowering requirements from the perspective of the activities’ leadership. The study used the analytical descriptive method, and the tools of the study, and analysed the documents, the questionnaire form and the meetings with the university leaderships. Empowering the female students’ rate for the activities was fifty percent. The cultural activities represented the rate of thirty to forty percent and the social activities represented the rate of 28.38 percent. Secondly, the meetings results showed that the female students are empowered for the activities, which fit their nature and identity. First, they had the rate of 17.14 percent, and the first impediments rated 11.19 percent. Regrading unempowering the female students for the activities, there was no enough number for the competitions. The major requirements for empowering the activities and providing the activities according to the requirements of the female students, their desires and attitudes had the rate of 17.14 percent. The questionnaire showed that the factor of autonomy and assessment rated mathematical average of 1.90 out of 3. It came after the academic development factor, with general mathematical average of 2.18 out of 3. As for the factor of the activities and their fittings, it had the general mathematical average of 1.93 out of 3.
Effect of Banana Inflorescence (Musa Paradisiaca L.) on Breast Milk Production
Authors: Wulan Sri , Girsang Desri Meriahta Br
Published: October 2020

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that babies get exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months, but many breastfeeding mothers are unable to give their milk because of lack of milk production. Based on the profile of the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health, 2017 the achievement of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding in the North Sumatra region is still relatively low, only reaching 45.74%, the figure is far below compared to other provinces such as West Nusa Tenggara reaching 87.35%, West Sumatra 68.32 %, South Sumatra 60.36%, DKI Jakarta 67.40% and Riau province 57.65%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of banana inflorescence on milk production. This research used  the Eksperimen method with Pretest-Posttest With Control Group design, with the technique of taking Simple Random sampling with a sample size of 20 people, 10 experimental groups and 10 control groups. Data collection began in May-June 2020 using observation sheets and measuring cups (cc). This research used the univariate analysis with Paired T-Test and Bivariate Analysis with Independent T Test, with a significance level of 95%. The results showed an in the Eksperimen group who were given a 459 cc banana infloresence decoction and an average value in the Control group 310 cc which meant there were differences in milk production around 149 cc and p. 0.01 (0.05). Conclusion  banana inflorescence influence to  breast milk production in nursing mothers 0-6 months old.
A mathematical model for teamwork scheduling problem in available time-windows
Authors: Trang Sơn Hồng , Trần Lăng Văn , Huỳnh Nguyên Tường
Published: October 2020

This paper deals with teamwork scheduling problem in available time windows. This problem has been posed by combining the three constraints are the jobs can split into some sub-jobs which should not be less than a threshold called splitmin, the jobs are only assigned into available time windows and the jobs can be assigned into many people in the organization. Since then the four properties of this problem considered are everyone handles any jobs; a job can be handled by some person at the same time; jobs can be broken down into some sub-jobs; the size of the job/sub-job should not be less than splitmin. The goal aims to determine a feasible schedule that minimizes makespan. And a numerical example is presented to demonstrate the essential constraint with given input data to well define this scheduling problem. Besides the authors proposed a mathematical model to determine the optimal solution by using solvers to solve it and some simple heuristics with computing time less than one second to find the good solutions such as Assignment approach, SPT/LPT rules. All experiments were evaluated on two criteria are the maximum completion time for all jobs and runtime in seconds to determine the solution. These experiments were conducted by the comparison of the lower bound, the exact method based on using CPLEX solver to solve the MILP model, and proposed heuristics. The experimental results show it is very time consuming to determine the optimal solution by CPLEX solver, while the solution found by heuristic algorithms is only good enough.
Efficiency of Glutinous Rice Straw Extracts (RD-Six) and Water Hyacinth in Inhibiting Algal Growth and Reducing Nutrients from a Hyper-eutrophic Pond
Authors:   Department of Environmental Technology and Management, Faculty of Environment, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand, Intasan Wipawan , Chaichana Ratcha ,   Department of Environmental Technology and Management, Faculty of Environment, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand, Anurakpongsatorn Patana ,   Department of Environmental Technology and Management, Faculty of Environment, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
Published: October 2020

Eutrophication is one of the main water pollution problems, which occurs throughout Thailand. This research focused on the use of glutinous rice straw (RD-Six) extract and water hyacinth to reduce nutrients and to inhibit phytoplankton growth in hypereutrophic water. In this research, we used (1) control without glutinous rice straw extract and water hyacinth; and (2) experimental treatment with glutinous rice straw extract and water hyacinth. Experiments were set up for eight days in ten concrete circle pit blocks (0.80 m in diameter and 0.40 m in height) in year 2020 (five replicates for each control and experimental treatment). Water quality was analyzed physically, chemically, and biologically, and the effect of glutinous rice straw extract on phytoplankton and the growth rate of water hyacinth were also determined. The result showed that values of water quality parameters (turbidity, DO, BOD, SS, TKN, NH3-N, NO2, TP, SRP, TN, and Chlorophyll-a) were improved. The values of water quality were significantly lower in experimental treatments than in controls. Glutinous rice straw extract had no effect on water hyacinth growth. The study of phytoplankton composition demonstrated that, prior to the experiment, Cyanophyta was the dominant group in both control and experimental treatments. After the experiment, Cyanophyta became less abundant in experimental treatments. Reduction of Cyanophyta could be caused by the direct effect of allelochemicals (phenolic compounds) from glutinous rice straw extract. Therefore, this combined method has displayed their effectiveness in reducing nutrients and inhibiting phytoplankton growth in eutrophic water.
STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION ON ENGLISH NATIVE SPEAKER’S TEACHING
Authors: Mangendre Yuliana
Published: October 2020

Abstract: This is a descriptive research of third grade students of English Department, Gorontalo state university. It was conducted to figure out the level of students’ motivation on Englih Native speaker’s teaching. In this study, there were 20 students participating in ths research. The data were derived from questionnaire and analyzed by using simple calculation analysis, while interview was conducted to gain more information. The result showed that 40% students has high motivation with score range 61%-80%. Therefore, i can conclude that the students’s motivation on english native speaker’s teaching was categorized as High Motivation. The result of interview also showed that the students have high motivation when taught by english native speaker. It concluded that the competence in teaching and pedagogy skill of native speaker gave good impact and contribution in education.
EDUKASI LITERASI MELALUI KBM (KEMAH BAKTI MASYARAKAT) DI SDI AMANAH KEKAIT KECAMATAN GUNUNG SARI, LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Sutisna Deni , Widodo Arif , Maulyda Mohammad Archi , Sobri Muhammad , Radiusman Radiusman , Syazali Muhammad , Tahir Muhammad
Published: October 2020

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membantu sekolah terutama dalam proses pengajaran guna meningkatkan budaya literasi siswa melalui kegiatan pembelajaran. Kegiatan ini dilatar belakangi oleh kurangnya tenaga guru yang mengajar di SDI “AMANAH” Kekait, serta rendahnya budaya literasi siswa sehingga mendasari untuk dilaksanakan pengabdian dalam hal pendidikan dan pengajaran.  Kegiatan ini melibatkan mahasiswa yang tergabung dalam HMPS dengan jumlah 85 orang beserta 7 orang dosen pembimbing. Metode pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan ini adalah kegiatan ini adalah service learning dengan melaksanakan pengabdian melalui pengajaran guna meningkatkan budaya literasi siswa. Kegiatan ini juga dirangkai dengan kegiatan bakti sosial berupa pemberian bantuan kepada sekolah berupa papan nama sekolah. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan ini di antaranya sebagai berikut: Pertama, Sekolah dapat terbantu dalam proses belajar mengajar. Kedua, budaya literasi yang diterapkan dalam pembelajaran mudah-mudahan dapat dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan dan dapat menjadi kebiasaan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Ketiga, mahasiswa yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini dapat merasakan berbaur dengan masyarakat secara langsung dan dapat mengaplikasikan ilmu yang telah di pelajari di kampus.
Derivative Graphs in Global Structures of Bayesian Algebraic Networks
Authors:   Saint Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of     	the Russian Academy of Sciences, 39, 14 Line,  199178, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Maksimov Anatolii G. , Zavalishin Arsenii D. ,   Saint Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of     	the Russian Academy of Sciences, 39, 14 Line,  199178, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Abramov Maxim V. ,   Saint Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of     	the Russian Academy of Sciences, 39, 14 Line,  199178, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Tulupyev Alexander L. ,   Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7-9, 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: October 2020

The article is aimed at summarizing the concepts of a derivative graph and a primitive graph for graphs with backbone connectivity. Theorems are formulated and proved on the main connectedness of the graph of the derivative and on the primitive graph of the main connected graphs. The theoretical and practical significance of the result is to simplify the search for successful visualization of algebraic Bayesian networks, which would help to identify the features of their structure, as well as the definition of new types of global structures of these networks. Such structures would allow us to store the same information, but use other output algorithms, which would simplify the software implementation of this model. Note that maintaining the property of trunk connectivity when finding the graph of the derivative is considered in this article for the first time.
Optimizing Strategies for Student Interaction in the Elementary School Classroom
Authors: Zhang Jinghui
Published: October 2020

With the implementation of "new curriculum reform", the traditional teaching approaches are being improved. Researches indicate that various components contribute to the success in one’s learning process with student-student interaction being an essential part. However, many investigations in China showed that student-student interaction hasn’t been properly implemented in classroom atmosphere. In this study, current situations of student-to-student interaction in Chinese elementary school classroom are revealed. By analyzing factors influencing this form of interaction, the paper aims to put forward strategies in optimizing student-student interaction in the elementary school classroom.
Adenocarcinoma Mucinoso de Anexo Cutâneo: Relato de Caso
Authors: Moura Karolinny Borinelli de Aquino , Dutra Carolina , Rieg Carlos Alexandre , Vainchenker Marta , Santos Luiz Roberto Medina dos
Published: October 2020

Introdução: O adenocarcinoma mucinoso é uma rara neoplasia formada por células apócrinas da pele hipersecretoras de muco. Pálpebras, couro cabeludo e outras regiões da cabeça e do pescoço são os sítios primários mais acometidos. Relato do caso: Os autores descrevem o caso de uma lesão suspeita em couro cabeludo, cuja excisão e análise confirmaram um adenocarcino mamucinoso de anexo cutâneo. Mesmo após a ressecção, surgiram lesões metastáticas nas regiões retroauricular, cervical, supraclavicular e couro cabeludo. Fez-se, então, quimioterapia e radioterapia. Meses depois, a paciente relatou dor na coluna e no braço com irradiação para a mão e parestesias. Após exames, confirmou-se metástase em linfonodos axilares, em ossos da coluna vertebral, com iminente compressão medular. A radioterapia, então, foi realizada nessas regiões. A paciente apresentou melhora significativa e mantém acompanhamento. Conclusão: O adenocarcinoma mucinoso é uma rara neoplasia e as características do relato apresentado tornam-no ainda mais raro. O diagnóstico da doença exige uma correlação clínica, radiológica e patológica. Quando submetidos a tratamento precoce, os pacientes apresentam um bom prognóstico com raras chances de metástases, embora recidivas sejam comuns.
Cuidados Paliativos ao Paciente Portador de Ferida Neoplásica: uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura
Authors: Agra Glenda , Fernandes Maria Andréa , Platel Indiara Carvalho dos Santos , Freire Maria Eliane Moreira
Published: October 2020

Introdução: A prática baseada em evidências é uma abordagem que preconiza a utilização de resultados de pesquisas na área clínica, e a revisão integrativa é um de seus instrumentos. Objetivo: Sintetizar as contribuições de estudos que apontem evidências de ações de enfermagem para pacientes com ferida neoplásica sob cuidados paliativos. Método: O estudo foi norteado pelo método da revisão integrativa. Para selecionar os artigos, foram utilizadas duas bases de dados: Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde e Scientific Eletronic LibrayOnlin. Resultados: Conforme os critérios de inclusão pré-estabelecidos, foi obtida uma amostra de sete artigos. Após a análise do material obtido, os resultados apontaram que, entre as ações de enfermagem direcionadas à pacientes com ferida neoplásica sob cuidados paliativos, destacam-se o alívio dos sintomas, a promoção de conforto e de bem-estar e a melhoria dos aspectos físicos, psicológicos, sociais e espirituais. Conclusão: No contexto dos cuidados paliativos, a enfermagem deve proporcionar uma assistência humanizada e singular, a fim de minimizar desconfortos e problemas diversos gerados pela doença oncológica, promovendo melhoria da qualidade de vida desses pacientes.
Digital Forensics of Internet of Things Smart Heating System Investigation
Authors:   Military Technical Academy ‟Ferdinand I”, Preda Marius
Published: October 2020

The Internet of Things (IoT) integrates the Internet and electronic devices with applicability to a large spectrum of domains, from smart home automation, industrial processes, military applications, to health and environmental monitoring. Despite the clear advantages, from a forensically sound perspective, IoT can improve the accuracy and integrity of forensic investigations, but still requires extensive scientific validation in practice. In this paper, we review selected stateof-the-art challenges corresponding to digital forensics of IoT environments, and we present an empirical method on how to investigate a security incident reported for an IoT specific case - Smart Heating system.
Efficiency improvement of teacher performance in learning through periodical collaborative educative supervision at Girsip Senior High School 1
Authors: Boni Tua Sihotang Saor
Published: October 2020

The vision of education leads to improving the quality of education that will ultimately improve student learning outcomes. The quality of education has certainly been influenced by many components. This research is aimed to examine the effectiveness of headmaster supervision towards the teacher performance at Girsip State High School 1, Simalungun and the influence of supervision itself towards the teacher performance. This research is the "ex post facto research, its subject is the teacher of Girsip Simalungun District State High School 1, with the total number of 31 people. The collecting data technique used the questionnaire and the descriptive and quantitative data analysis. Furthermore, the presentation of data uses a tabulation technique or percentage of answers from all respondents. The result of this study has shown: (1) the implementation of school principal supervision includes preparation, methods and instruments, determination of evaluation procedures and application of follow-up evaluation results, which are in the "good" category in cycle I and in the "very good" category in cycle II. (2) the teacher performance which includes the preparation of lesson plans, learning processes, evaluating learning outcomes, and evaluating learning accuracy are in the "good" category in cycle I and in the "very good" category in cycle II. (3) the implementation of supervision of school principals contributed the average efficiency on teacher performance by 85.44% in cycle I and 95.63% in cycle II.
The effectiveness of video as media learning on improving student oral comprehension of French language
Authors: Napitupulu London P.
Published: October 2020

French Language subject is one of the optional subjects at High school. Process of learning in classroom needs the correct learning media related to student characteristic, explained material and the condition of supported facility to make an effective learning process. Within the right learning media, it will lead student to better learning outcomes. This research has a purpose to analyse student needs and teacher needs toward video learning media using French Language material for second grade class of Social Science-I and its result of learning media video development in the first semester. This research used descriptive qualitative analysis technique, which means a research method that described the reality or fact based on the obtained data with a purpose to understand student learning outcomes and to obtain student responses toward learning activities during the process of learning. The result of this research showed that media video can be effective to improve student learning activities and process. It can be seen by the increase number on very active student category from 7.89% on early cycle, increase to 15.79% in cycle I and 31.58% in cycle II. It was proven by the number of students who were very active in the learning process from 7.89% in the initial cycle, increasing to 15.79% and becoming 31.58% in the second cycle. Thus, based on the result it can be concluded that Media video learning is a good help to improve student participation in studying French Language of second grade class Social Science-1 at State High School 1 in Bandar.
Future masters of psychology training for professional activity in the conditions of non-formal education
Authors: Osadchyi Viacheslav , Varina Hanna
Published: October 2020

The article is devoted to the problem of integration and development of continuing education in Ukraine, reveals the content and priorities of implementation of non-formal education in institutional, as an important component of a professional practice-oriented system of training future masters of psychology. It is established that the introduction of components of non-formal education creates conditions for the development of professional self-awareness of future psychologists: actualization of professional self-knowledge, expansion of positive attitude to oneself as a future psychologist, self-actualization of professional self-improvement. The scientific article analyzes the experience of implementing a scientific and practical online course "Modern practice-oriented technologies in psychology" on the Moodle platform in the process of training masters of psychology. The paper describes a pilot study of the impact of an online course on the process of actualization of professional self-improvement, personal growth and self-realization.
Zmiany polityki publicznej jako efekt paniki moralnej wokół przypadków pedofilii wśród duchownych w Polsce
Authors: Strupiechowska Monika
Published: October 2020

Artykuł prezentuje wyniki analizy polskiego dyskursu medialnego dotyczącego problemu pedofilii wśród duchownych w latach 2013-2019. Szczególny nacisk położono na składowe procesu określanego w naukach społecznych jako panika moralna. W badaniu zastosowano metodę krytycznej analizy dyskursu medialnego i analizę danych zastanych, w tym polityki władz. Omówiono działania interesariuszy zjawiska pedofilii, a także dynamikę działań, które podjęli w obrębie określonych obszarów polityki publicznej. Wyniki badania pozwalają stwierdzić, że w ciągu sześciu lat nastąpiły znaczące przemiany dyskursu - z początkowego wygaszania zainteresowania w merytoryczną walkę o zmiany na poziomie prawnym i instytucjonalnym. W badaniu zaobserwowano wpływ elit symbolicznych na postępujące zmiany percepcji zjawiska. Zauważono także i zbadano dyskursywne praktyki oddalania problemu, poprzez tworzenie nowego wroga w postaci środowisk mniejszości seksualnych.
ОБРАЗ СУЧАСНОЇ ОСВІЧЕНОЇ ЛЮДИНИ: ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ЇЇ ЖИТТЄВО ЗНАЧУЩИХ ЯКОСТЕЙ
Authors: Безугла М. В.
Published: October 2020

У статті дається характеристика образу сучасної освіченої людини: перелічені характерні для неї риси. Особливий акцент зроблений на важливості людяності, моральності і здатності до здійснення творчої діяльності в образі високоосвіченої особистості як її життєво значущих якостей. У статті дається аналіз уявлень учених-філософів і педагогів про освіту як формування образу.

Дається визначення поняттям образ, освіта, людина, освічена людина, людяність, моральність, здатність до здійснення творчої діяльності.

Освіта визначається як рушійна сила розвитку суспільства, яка здатна надати йому допомогу в питанні відновлення рівноваги, втраченого ним. Автор звертає особливу увагу на необхідність зміщення акцентів в освіті на формування у підростаючого покоління її духовно-культурних цінностей на основі принципу єдності освітнього і культурного просторів.

Підкреслюється наявність органічного взаємозв’язку між поняттями освіта та культура. Названо ключові напрямки дослідження проблеми формування образу сучасної освіченої людини (ноосферна людина, планетарно-космічна особистість, філософ управління; homo educatus, асиметрична людина, homo scribens, людина-культури).

Охарактеризовано авторське уявлення про сутність сучасної освіченої людини. Дається авторське трактування поняття «образ сучасної освіченої людини» як духовно-, культурно-, морально-орієнтованої високоосвіченої особистості; розумного споживача освітнього продукту – «відчутих, глибоко усвідомлених» знань; носія духовної культури, культури моральної поведінки і «духовно пробудженої» цілісної свідомості високо рівня; творця духовно-культурних цінностей освіти.
ДУХОВНІСТЬ ЯК СИСТЕМОУТВОРЮЮЧИЙ ФАКТОР ТРУДОВОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ ДІТЕЙ ДОШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ
Authors: Чаговець А. І. , Яковенко В. В.
Published: October 2020

У статті розкрито завдання виховання духовності дошкільників як незмінної цінності в різні періоди розвитку суспільства. Здійснено аналіз понять «духовність», «праця», «трудова діяльність». З’ясовано, що ставлення дитини до праці формується насамперед у родині, дієвою формою трудового виховання дітей дошкільного віку виступає спільна діяльність дітей та дорослих. Розкрито шляхи виховання духовності дітей дошкільного віку. Показано, що емоційна чуйність дітей дошкільного віку розвивається через залучення до духовної культури: музики, живопису, літератури, народного мистецтва; духовність, людяність, повага до людей та інші високоморальні якості не передаються у спадок, а їх потрібно виховувати у кожному поколінні, починаючи з дошкільного віку. Виховання розуміється як процес духовної взаємодії дорослого і дитини, як глибоке спілкування педагога з вихованцем в процесі сумісної розвиваючої, творчої діяльності. Дорослий для дитини виступає фундаментальною онтологічною підставою виникнення власне людського в людині, підставою її нормального розвитку та повноцінного життя.

У статті розглядається проблема, пов’язана із необхідністю використання духовно-творчого потенціалу особистості як могутнього засобу розвитку та формування основ трудової культури дітей дошкільного віку. Розкрито деякі підходи виховної практики, що дозволяють закладати фундамент майбутньої активної трудової діяльності дошкільників.

Стаття містить аналіз особливостей процесу формування трудової культури дітей дошкільного віку, який дав підстави стверджувати, що дошкільний вік – найбільш сенситивний період, коли закладаються основи духовності як системоутворюючого фактора трудової культури.
ВПЛИВ СУЧАСНОГО ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОГО ПРОСТОРУ НА ВИХОВАННЯ ДОБРОТИ В ПІДЛІТКІВ
Authors: Касич М. А.
Published: October 2020

У цій статті автор розглядає позитивні сторони впливу сучасного інформаційного простору на виховання почуття доброти в підлітків. Розглянуто поняття інформаційної інфраструктури суспільства як середовища, що забезпечує можливість збору, передачі, зберігання, обробки й розповсюдження інформації. Розглянуто поняття інформаційної екології – науки, що вивчає закономірності впливу інформації на людину у психофізіологічному та соціальному аспектах. Автор підкреслює, що, незважаючи на потенційний негативний вплив, інтернет-ресурси, за умови правильного та відповідального користування, розширюють світобачення, дозволяють глобально вивчати світ, знайомитися з різними поглядами, обмінюватись і ділитись думками. У статті описано поняття толерантності, згідно з декларацією принципів толерантності. Насамперед, розглядається вплив поширення ідей толерантності інформаційним простором на ментальність і світобачення підлітків. Зокрема, у статті обґрунтовано позитивний вплив на виховання доброти в підлітках новітньої тенденції розповсюдження бодіпозитиву (від анг. body positivity) – ідеї про те, що всі люди мають почувати себе щасливими й пишатися своїм тілом, незалежно від того, якої форми чи розміру воно є. Автор підкреслює, що позитивною тенденцією в сучасному інформаційному просторі є також зміна ставлення до тварин і піклування про них, як про менших і залежних від людини істот, що сприяє вихованню людяності в підлітках. У статті розглядаються особливості розповсюдження та популяризації благодійності у сучасному інформаційному просторі, зокрема, у мережі інтернет. Автор підкреслює, що головною позитивною ознакою цього є те, що підлітки мають можливість, користуючись інтернет-ресурсами, подивитись на роботу різних благодійних фондів зсередини й долучитись до волонтерської роботи, що позитивно впливає на виховання доброти й людяності.
КУЛЬТУРНО-ВИХОВНА МІСІЯ МИСТЕЦТВА В УНІВЕРСИТЕТСЬКІЙ ТЕАТРАЛЬНІЙ СТУДІЇ
Authors: Барвіна Н.О.
Published: October 2020

Статтю присвячено використанню культурно-виховного потенціалу мистецтва в середовищі театральної студентської студії. Зазначено важливість естетичного виховання для створення ціннісних орієнтирів молодої людини та її формування як високопрофесійної духовної особистості. Підкреслено значущість комплексного підходу до естетичного виховання, що реалізується через мистецтво та його синтез із дійсністю. Розглянуто структуру естетичної культури та наголошено на необхідності імплементації двох її головних компонентів: естетичної свідомості та художньо-естетичної діяльності, що формуються з урахуванням якісних показників особистості студента. Згадано основні шляхи художньо-естетичного виховання студентів університету. Використання методів виховання засобами мистецтва визначено найкращою формою сприяння гармонійному духовно-культурному розвитку молодої особистості. Показано культурно-виховну місію театральної студентської студії в університетському середовищі. Театральне мистецтво розглянуто як носій художньо-естетичних форм впливу на творчий розвиток студента та засіб для формування його найкращих особистісних якостей. Висвітлено основні функції театральної студійної діяльності та їхню імплементацію в середовищі університету. Розглянуто виховні ефекти, що виникають внаслідок включення студента в непрофесійну сценічну діяльність та їхню практичну реалізація в процесі роботи автора статті керівником студентського театру-студії «Magic Pie». Доведено доречність використання культурно-виховного потенціалу мистецтва в середовищі театру-студії із метою комплексного виховання сучасного студента.
Development of Teaching Materials Drama for Web-Based to Improve the Students’ Skill for Digital Literacy and English Language for Students at FKIP UMSU
Authors: Dewi Ratna Sari , Syahputri Diani
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this research is to develop instructional materials web-based for drama subject who is feasible and valid at Teacher Training and Education Department (FKIP) at Muhammadiyah University of Sumatera Utara and effectively to improve the students’ achievement in Digital Literacy as well as English Language. The research and development model used 4 D (Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate).  The instrument of this research is questionnaires   given to the seventh grade students. To test the quality of instructional drama material and tested the validity and practicality assessed by experts (material and media experts), lecturers and students.  To find out the students ability in term of digital literacy and English language, the students given the tests. This research is analyzed by using Linkert Scale. The findings of the research are developed at umsu’s website that is e-learning.umsu.com.  The result of experiment to experts, lecturers and students showed that instructional web based for drama subject is feasible and valid, besides it is also effective to improve the students’ achievement in digital literacy and English language.
The Effect of Teachers' Role in Learning on the Learning Outcomes of High School Students
Authors: Hadi Khairil , Dazrullisa Dazrullisa , Susantini Endang , Kuntjoro Sunu
Published: October 2020

The teacher influences the success of the learning process. Therefore, teachers need to have the ability and carry out the learning process as a learning agent as mandated by Law No. 14 of 2005. This study aims to determine the effect of the Role of the teacher as a learning agent on the learning interest of high school students. This research was conducted in SMA Negeri Aceh Barat and Nagan Rayadas, totaling 20 schools. The research sample in this study was 400 high school classes X students. Sampling was done using random sampling. The instrument used in this study consisted of a teacher questionnaire as a learning agent and a student interest questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used a simple regression test in order to determine the effect of the teacher's role as a learning agent on student learning interest. Before the simple regression test was carried out, the researcher carried out the prerequisite test, namely the data normality test and the data homogeneity test. The results showed that (1) The Role of the teacher as a learning agent was in good criteria with an average percentage of 70.8%., (2) Student interest in learning was in good criteria with an average percentage of 72.8%., and (3) The effect of the teacher's Role as a learning agent on student interest in learning is 20%.
Family Disharmony as a Reason for Divorce (Analysis of Religious Court Decision in Medan 2017, Psychology and Sociology Perspective)
Authors: Rokan Mustapa Khamal , Yazid Imam , Ramadi Bagus
Published: October 2020

Family harmony becomes a strong foundation in upholding the integrity of the household, on the other hand, family disharmony is the cause of the collapse of family buildings that have been successfully cultivated. In the last two years, from 2016-2017 the number of divorce cases due to family disharmony has increased significantly. More divorce suits were filed by wives than husbands. This study looks at the problems that occur with the juridical-analysis approach to see the legal facts of the reasons for divorce and to analyze the factors that cause family disharmony based on the decisions analyzed and the research data obtained in the field. Based on the analysis that the author did and saw the facts that the disharmony occurred, it was the culmination of various family problems that the spouses were unable to resolve properly, resulting in continuous disputes that ended in divorce. The paradigm of divorce today is much different from the previous conditions. In the past, divorce was a bad disgrace, divorce was considered a failure in building a family and divorce actors received social sanctions in society.
Thought of Abû al-Ḥasan Alî al-Ḥasanî al-Nadwî against the Setbacks of Muslims
Authors: Monang Sori
Published: October 2020

The aims of this study is to find out the thought of Abû al-Ḥasan Alî al-Ḥasanî al-Nadwî against the Setbacks of Muslims. The resut shows that there are several ways that Muslims can do to achieve progress; among them is, re-implementing the caliphate system, with the Islamic caliphate pattern, according to al-Nadwî, the glory of Islam will return to the same as in the time of the Prophet. In addition, the role of the Ulama must be the front guard that becomes central in society, also the Ulama must maintain their knowledge and practice it, and get a strong disposition among the people as a source of reference in seeing and deciding cases in accordance with the Islamic concept which is rahmat li al-Alamin.
The Political Communication Strategy of the Presidential Campaign Team Jokowi-Ma'ruf Amin to Win the Support of the Ummah Islam in the 2019 Election in North Sumatra
Authors: Nasution Hasyimsyah , Kholil Syukur , Idris Muhammad
Published: October 2020

This study aims to analyze the communication patterns of President Jokowi-Ma'ruf's campaign team in the 2019 elections in North Sumatra, the communication management of the campaign team, the response of the voters, and the results achieved by the campaign team. The data sources consisted of primary data, namely from the North Sumatra regional campaign team and secondary data from various books, documents, journals, articles, websites and others related to this research. The main informants were the campaign team which was determined purposively in accordance with the research objectives. Besides that, the community also distributed questionnaires to the voters for the Jokowi-Ma'ruf Amin presidential candidate in several cities and districts, namely Medan, Tebing Tinggi, Simalungun, and Tapanuli Tengah as a form of representation from the regions in North Sumatra because of the diversity of ethnicities, cultures, and religion. The results of the study indicate that the communication pattern of President Jokowi-Ma'ruf Amin's regional campaign team in North Sumatra is carried out in broad lines through two forms, namely direct communication with the community and indirect communication or by using mass media. The delivery of infrastructure development work programs to the campaign masses received a response from the voting public. Campaigns through the approach and involvement of religious leaders can also attract sympathy from the voters. The voters for the Jokowi-Ma'ruf presidential candidate in North Sumatra generally answer because of the figure of the presidential candidate. Meanwhile, the position of Kiyai Haji Ma'ruf Amin as a vice presidential candidate is a factor that can influence or increase the electability of Muslims in determining the victory of a presidential candidate.
Gayo's Scientific Network, Samalanga, Thawalib to Candung Era 1900-1986
Authors: Harun Ihsan , Yusdiana Emy , Saifullah Saifullah
Published: October 2020

The history of the network growth between knowledge claimants from Gayo and scholars in the Aceh Coast, West Sumatra and Bangil, East Java, involves a very complex historical process-The network of students and teachers was created to change the mindset of knowledge claimants which later gave birth to a renewal of Islamic education in Gayo during the Era 1900-1986 years. There are two network models that occur, namely the network of figures and institutions. In order to accurately understand the form of interaction and relationship between these three areas and the historical dynamics depicted in Gayo Islamic education, it is described and presented in this paper.
Lecturer Competency Development Model in Designing a Line Learning Resources in University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Authors: Prasetia Indra , Akrim Akrim , Pratiwi Sri Nurabdiah
Published: October 2020

This study aims to produce a model for developing lecturer abilities (training model) in designing online learning. With the existence of this lecturer capability development model, later the UMSU and the lecturers can easily design and implement an online integrated learning system (SPTD) effectively. The results of this study indicate that the development of lecturer competence in designing online learning resources can improve the quality of human resources that support SPTD at UMSU. The result of this research is a prototype of an open online training program that gives lecturers the ability to design SPTD through the following materials: online learning design, introduction to OER, steps to carry out instructional analysis to obtain competency maps and an outline of an online learning program (GBPP) containing ready-to-use teaching objects. uploaded to the appropriate platform, as well as teaching materials in the form of modules. Teaching objects are in the form of learning programs in various forms such as text, presentations, learning modules, videos, animation, part or all of the subjects/ courses / training subjects, which are ready to be uploaded/ uploaded to various SPTD platforms.
Belső gazdaság : A Rumbach Sebestyén utcai zsinagóga felújítása
Authors: Arnóth Ádám
Published: October 2020

Restoration Architect: Tamás KŐNIG DLA and Péter WAGNER DLA Originally designed in the Moorish Revival style by Otto Wagner in 1873, this synagogue served as a place of worship for the more conservative members of Budapest's Jewish community. WWII damage left the building in a ruinous state, although repairs to the structure did occur, restoration in earnest did not start until 2007. The subsequent works have restored this place of worship to its former splendor and function. Attention payed to the original design, the Torah Ark and unusual use of Moorish decorative elements have helped demonstrate why this building is one of Budapest's significant historic monuments.
Idő-utazás - Pj Villa | Kolozsvár, Strada Bisericii Ortodoxe (Görögtemplom utca)
Authors: Lévai Tamás
Published: October 2020

Architect: Miklós PÉTERFFY Originally designed in 1937, an amazingly exciting period for architecture anywhere, this family home has recently been modernized. Or has it been restored to its intended form, with updated technology, use of space and materials. Division of spaces has been achieved by feats of geometry on a grand scale, with curved walls and high ceilings developing a perfectionist feeling drawing inspiration from the 1930s desire for luxury. A possible destination for architectural tourism for those departing from Budapest.
Tér-idő illúziók - Mintha egy Esterházy-regényben járnánk | Herzog & de Meuron:Stadtcasino Basel
Authors: Wettstein Domonkos
Published: October 2020

The designers of this project have taken an approach similar to that of an Eszterházy novel: travelling through a multifaceted history of spaces from point of view to point of view. This might be an act of fantasy or irony resulting in a restoration of neobaroque elements, insertion of contemporary interventions, resulting in maintaining the original acoustic quality of the concert hall and improved non-performance circulation areas: foyer, stairwells and corridors which now create a new sequential flow throughout the building complex.
Élethű, bejárható modell, avagy az új régi - Befejeződött az egykori lovarda újraépítése a Csikós udvarban
Authors: Ware-Nagy Orsolya
Published: October 2020

Restoration Architects: Ferenc POTZNER A key element of the National Hauszmann project to restore or rebuild monumental buildings in Budapest's Castle District includes this Riding-Hall damaged in WWII and finally demolished in the 1950s. Obviously when a building is totally demolished rebuilding to original plans will not occur due to changes in materials, construction methods or statutory requirements. The question arising being that of "is this a faithful reconstruction or a full-scale architectural model" erected in an attempt to satisfy grandiose plans or a false sense of history?