bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CADASIL with an unusual presentation of prosopagnosia
Authors: Fong Ru Ying , Koh Yeow Hoay
Published: July 2022

CADASIL is a rare autosomal dominant arteriopathy due to a NOTCH3 mutation on chromosome 19, known to result in subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy. Here, we present a middle-aged gentleman with an acute onset of prosopagnosia. His MRI brain showed acute infarct of the right fusiform gyri and extensive subcortical leukoencephalopathy with bilateral anterior temporal lobe involvement and was eventually diagnosed with CADASIL. Despite bilateral anterior temporal lobe involvement being a distinctive feature of CADASIL on MRI, there has been no reported case of CADASIL with acute prosopagnosia so far. While CADASIL and prosopagnosia have been extensively studied over the last few decades, this could be the first CADASIL case presented with acute prosopagnosia alone. This case report illustrates the importance of recognizing prosopagnosia to avoid misdiagnosis or a delayed diagnosis of acute stroke.
Seedling morphology in taxonomic study of two common weeds – Ageratum conyzoides L. and A. houstonianum Mill. (Asteraceae)
Authors: Singh Ajai , Singh Shalini , Ansari Anis
Published: July 2022

In the present communication the details of seedling morphology in taxonomic study of two common Asteraceous weeds viz. Ageratum conyzoides L. and A. houstonianum Mill. from Varanasi District, Uttar Pradesh have been provided. Some juvenile characters of seedlings are found to be very useful in distinguishing the taxa studied and have been utilized for formulation of key at species level. RS values at different leaf stages, date of appearance of different leaves and total observation period were also recorded.
Germination and seedling growth of Pinus Gerardiana in nursery: Effect of stratification period and temperature
Authors: Malik A. , Shamet G. , Ali Majid
Published: July 2022

Pinus gerardiana has restricted distribution and has been put in endangered category due to indiscriminate cone/seed collection leading to complete lack of natural regeneration in the species. Owing to poor nursery performance, seeds were subjected to six stratification periods under four stratification temperatures regimes to break dormancy and enhance germination and growth of seedlings in the nursery. 60 days stratification period under 4±1oC temperature significantly improved germination (64.35%) and seedling parameters in the species. The study assumes importance for production of quality planting material for the afforestation programme in the fragile and poor site conditions prevailing in Chilgoza growing zone.
DYNAMICS OF LOAN DEBT OF RUSSIANS (2000–2020)
Authors: Ниворожкина Л.И. , Павленко Г.В.
Published: July 2022

В статье представлен анализ динамики кредитной активности российских домохо-зяйств. Показано, что рост кредитной нагрузки влечет за собой риски роста бедности, со-кращение расходов на жизненно важные потребности, такие как питание, а также про-срочки других обязательных платежей. Отсутствие сбережений в домохозяйствах, обреме-ненных кредитами, повышает риски бедности для них в случае форс-мажорных обстоя-тельств.

The article presents an analysis of the dynamics of the credit activity of Russian house-holds. It is shown that the growth of the loan burden entails the risks of increasing poverty, re-ducing the cost of vital needs such as food, as well as delays in other obligatory payments. Lack of savings in households burdened with loans increases the risk of poverty for them in the event of force majeure.
CONSEQUENCES OF THE FORMALIZATION OF RUSSIAN ACCOUNTING IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors: Кислая И.А. , Макаренко Т.В.
Published: July 2022

В условиях цифровой экономики наблюдается формализация бухгалтерского учета, что обосновано требованиями формирования бухгалтерской отчетности по международ-ным стандартам. Целесообразность такого подхода с точки зрения акционеров и инвесто-ров сопровождается определенными проблемами в восприятии результатов учета россий-скими менеджерами. В статье раскрыто влияние факторов цифровой экономики на страте-гию управления и последствия формализации учетно-информационных процессов. Выде-ленные в этой связи препятствия для развития учета в целях гибкого управления прибы-лью позволили доказать целесообразность формализации составляющих теории управ-ленческого учета, а на этой основе создать прикладные рекомендации для предпринима-телей, учитывающих типичные и отраслевые особенности управленческого учета. Осно-ву методического аппарата данного исследования составляет концептуальное обобщение возможностей учета для внешних и внутренних пользователей под прессингом политики формализации учета в целом. Выводы исследования могут быть применены при выборе IT-сервисов в условиях корпоративной формализации учета для разных групп пользова-телей.

In the conditions of the digital economy, there is a formalization of accounting, which is justified by the requirements of the formation of accounting statements according to international standards. The expediency of such an approach from the point of view of shareholders and inves-tors is accompanied by certain problems in the perception of accounting results by Russian man-10agers. The article reveals the influence of digital economy factors on the management strategy and the consequences of the formalization of accounting and information processes. The obsta-cles identified in this regard for the development of accounting for the purpose of flexible profit management allowed us to prove the expediency of formalizing the components of the theory of management accounting, and on this basis – the creation of applied recommendations for entre-preneurs, taking into account typical and industry-specific features of management accounting. The basis of the methodological apparatus of this study is a conceptual generalization of account-ing opportunities for external and internal users under the pressure of the accounting formaliza-tion policy as a whole. The conclusions of the study can be applied when choosing IT-services in terms of corporate formalization of accounting for different groups of users.
Efficacy of Three Antiviral Agents and Resistant Cultivars on Tomato
Yellow Leaf Curl Virus in Tomato
Authors: Kwon Yongnam , Cha Byeongjin , Kim Mikyeong
Published: July 2022

Recently, several in vitro studies have reported antiviral activity of agents of systemic acquired resistance against plant virus infection, but the approach has not been applied in a wide range of agricultural fields. The objective of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of the exogenous application of salicylic acid (SA), chitosan (CH), or eugenol (EG) in tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) infection of greenhouse-grown tomato plants. In vitro, the initial time of symptom was observed in TYLCV-infected plants (VP) of the resistant cultivar ‘Superdotaerang’ at 12 days post inoculation (dpi) after application of antiviral agents. At 32 dpi, the disease rate of TYLCV in the CHT+VP (0.1% chitosan and virus infected control) treated plants was 87.5%, lower than that of the other treatment. However, the virus content in the CHT+VP treated plants was higher than those of the other treatments, and SA, EG, and CH did not show significant effect on plant height or shoot and root fresh weight. Our results from summer-cultivated greenhouse-grown tomatoes show that none of the tested agents had an inhibitory activity on viral infection or yield of tomato ‘Dotaerangsola’cultivar. In contrast, all treated ‘TY Giants’ cultivars that possessed TYLCV resistance genes Ty-1 and Ty-3a did not show typical symptoms and the virus content was remarkably lower than those in the TYLCV treated plants in ‘Superdotaerang’. The results of this research indicated that the planting of resistant tomato cultivars was effective method instead of using SA, EG, and CH (known as resistance-inducing factors for control) of TYLCV in the field.
Examining Global Competences in ASEAN and Korean Youths
Authors:   Center for Educational Research, Kim Dongil , Shin HyeYun Gladys , Lee Yeonjae , Choi Seohyeon , Lee Kyungwon
Published: July 2022

International youths’ global competences have gained their importance around the globe, including the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and Korea. Through pre and post surveys from the participants of the ASEAN-Korea Youth Summit program, this study aimed to investigate global leadership-related competences in the domains of (a) “understanding of the Youth Summit program,” (b) “awareness of diversity and ASEAN culture,” (c) “global citizenship competence,” (d) “confidence for international exchange” and (e) “online group discussion experience” in all participants along with gender and nationality variable. Though with limited interpretation, the study findings offer empirical, international, and student-oriented viewpoints and provide some of the unique characteristics in ASEAN and Korean youths through own responses. Implications of online international exchange and study limitations are discussed.
THE TOWER OF BABEL AND THE WATERSHED OF MORAL CIVILIZATION
Authors: lifan Chen
Published: July 2022

What is the significance of the Tower of Babel narrative in the Bible, seemingly abruptly inserted between Noah and Abraham- The two crucial figures of monotheism? Who led the building of the Tower of Babel, and what impact did it have on later human society? The Bible has no direct interpretation, thus making it available for the reader to interpret. Based on the biblical commentaries and other rabbinical texts related to the Tower of Babel incident, this article puts forward the argument that the Tower of Babel is a watershed of human moral civilization and discusses it from the three aspects: the event of Tower of Babel brings two types of religion bases (Human-based and God-based), brings two philosophical categories (theocentrism and anthropocentrism), and brings the two cultural societies (Babel style and Abraham styles), which conducts some analysis around the theme from three sources that influence the definition of morality: religious belief, philosophy, and culture.
THE SYNTAX OF SENTENTIAL NEGATION IN STANDARD ARABIC AND JAZANI DIALECT
Authors: Hadadi Eman Mohammed A
Published: July 2022

Negation in Standard Arabic (SA) and colloquial Arabic dialects is expressed in diverse ways that have led to its being studied extensively by many linguists (e.g., Al-Shurafa & Al-momani 2011; Al-tamari 2001; Benmamoun 2000; Eid 1991; Harrama 1983). This paper highlights the varied syntactic structures of sentential negation in SA and Jazani dialect. The negative marker maa is from SA, while ʃ developed from the word ʃayʔ, which means ‘thing’ (Ouhalla 2002). Benmamoun (2000) stated that ʃ seems to have evolved relatively recently to reinforce the negative maa. This two-negation elements pattern maa and -ʃ do not exist in SA.
THE IMPACT OF COLONIZATION ON IGBO CULTURE
Authors: Ibrahim Dr.Amal M .A.
Published: July 2022

The study highlights the dramatic changes that have arisen in Igbo culture. The study displays some of the valuable dramatic changes carried through by white men or colonizers such as spreading and encouraging Christian religions, stopping the taking of the life of twins, and ending polygamy. The colonizer did good things for the Igbo such as opening schools and spreading education which helped the Igbo people to raise the level of their academic and cultural capabilities. The colonizers were smarter in altering the Igbo traditions. For instance, the system of the leadership of the clan or tribe has been stopped and the worship and sacrifice to unidentified gods were replaced by the Christian religion. According to the Igbo, the colonizer could not identify the valuable elements of the traditional Igbo culture that kept the Igbo living together in peace and security and have cooperation and loyalties to their tribe or clan and leadership. The study concludes that the colonizers have brought forth a lot of benefits for Igbo. Chinua, the author of the novel was awarded higher education and was turned into a Christian. On the other hand, Okonkwo symbolizes the Chinua who wishes to go back to the Igbo heritage but failed to withstand the colonizer's culture and attempted suicide.
TEACHER COLLABORATIVE LEADERSHIP FOR ACCESS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS TO TECHNOLOGY LITERACY
Authors: Nath Mr. Malay
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study is to evaluate the collaborative leadership of teachers in ensuring English Language Learners (ELLs) access to technology to augment their learning capacity. In this context, the variables have been evaluated for understanding their ways of ensuring students access to technology. The theories of collaboration have been evaluated for understanding the role of access to technology in improving students’ learning. Data have been collected from secondary sources like journals, books, and websites. The findings show that teacher collaborative leadership can help in accessing digital teaching for augmenting ELLs’ learning experiences.
Research priorities in diabetic foot disease
Authors: Collings R , Shalhoub J , Atkin L , Game F , Hitchman L , Long L , Gronland T , Russell D
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Diabetic foot disease is a life-changing event for patients and is associated with high burdens to society in terms of cost, mortality and morbidity. The Vascular Society Diabetic Foot Specialist Interest Group (VSDFSIG), in association with the James Lind Alliance (JLA), aimed to identify and develop key research priorities for preventing and managing diabetic foot disease. Methods: A modified JLA Priority Setting Partnership was undertaken. Two separate processes to identify research priorities were undertaken with healthcare professionals and patients and carers, led by the VSDFSIG. This exercise produced a list of 12 research priorities. The final workshop was attended by patients, carers and healthcare professionals from a variety of backgrounds involved in the care of people with diabetes and foot pathology. The research priorities were graded to produce a final list of ranked priorities. A final sandpit event addressed the priorities to generate research projects or programmes of research. Results: A total of 481 healthcare professionals and 373 patients and carers submitted over 100 research priorities relating to diabetic foot disease. These related to diabetic foot disease prevention (including prevention of recurrence and amputation), improving foot outcomes (treatment, risk assessment, blood flow, health promotion) and determining factors that affect healing time (delays in referral, foot infection, antibiotics, larval therapy). Four themes were discussed at the sandpit event relating to potential research projects. Conclusions: The top 12 research priorities in the prevention and management of diabetic foot disease and potential research projects that will inform researchers, clinicians and funders on the direction of future research priorities are presented.
Pengaruh Keragaman Barang Dagangan dan Kepuasan Pembeli Terhadap Tingkat Pembelian Barang di Toko Online
Authors: Budiono Anshori , Mulyani Sri , Fauzi Ramdani Alfi , Candra Dedi , Hutauruk Hardi
Published: July 2022

Increasingly sophisticated digital technology has changed the supply and demand patterns of economic actors through e-commerce or digital marketing. The ease of opening an online store on the marketplace has grown the number of sellers on the marketplace in Indonesia, thereby increasing the level of competition among online stores. With increasingly fierce business competition in the marketplace, sellers at online stores must be able to determine the right sales strategy, one of which is to determine the diversity of merchandise in online stores. This study was conducted to determine the effect of merchandise diversity and buyer satisfaction on the level of purchases at online stores by analyzing data on purchasing goods and consumer ratings in the Shopee Indonesia marketplace. The independent variable in this study is the diversity of merchandise in the online store and the level of buyer satisfaction in the form of a five-star rating by the buyer for purchasing goods at the online store. Meanwhile, the response variable is the level of purchases of goods per year at the online store. From the data analysis, it can be concluded that the diversity of merchandise has an insignificant effect on the level of purchasing goods. Meanwhile, buyer satisfaction has a strong significant influence on the level of purchase of goods
Analisa Budaya Organisasi dan Lingkungan Kerja serta Dampaknya terhadap Kinerja Guru pada SMA Telkom Bandung
Authors: Sintya Mursid Rifda , Ferdian Ary
Published: July 2022

Good performance can be supported by a good organizational culture and work environment. Organizational culture and work environment can have an influence on the performance of its resources. The purpose of this study was to determine the organizational culture and work environment at Telkom Bandung High School, as well as whether organizational culture and work environment have a partial or simultaneous influence on teacher performance at Telkom Bandung High School. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. The data collection technique used in this research is to use secondary data and primary data and also conduct interviews with the Principal of Telkom Bandung High School. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling with saturated sampling. In this study, using descriptive analysis techniques and multiple linear analysis, with hypothesis testing using the T test, F test, and the coefficient of determination. Based on the results of the study and the results of responses from respondents, the variables of organizational culture, work environment, and teacher performance are at the level of the "Very High" category. This study found that 56.8% is the influence of organizational culture and work environment on teacher performance. Suggestions that can be given referring to the results of this study for Telkom Bandung High School are for teachers with school management support to maintain the cultural implementation that has been carried out so far, it is hoped that the school will maintain existing physical assets by maintaining or increasing the budget for asset investment, In the future, schools need to periodically and consistently evaluate the planning of learning programs and their implementation.
The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Reducing Anxiety Levels in Students
Authors: Rahmawati Adinda , Nurida Annisa , Primadina Nova , Subagyo Rony
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Students have a lot of lecture activities; the pandemic requires all these activities to be done at home. This situation causes the stress and anxiety levels of students to increase. Lavender was chosen as one of the aromatherapy variants chosen to reduce anxiety levels. Lavender contains linalool which has anti-anxiety, relaxation, and drowsiness effects. One of the uses of lavender flower aromatherapy (Lavandula angustifolia) is inhalation to get benefits directly into the body. Method: The method used is a literature review, namely by reviewing several library sources through searching using the online databases of Google Scholar and PubMed. Objective: To determine the benefits of lavender aromatherapy on reducing anxiety levels in students. Results and Discussion: Based on the results of the study of several literature in 11 journals with student respondents, it was found that anxiety was grouped into behavioral, cognitive, and affective responses. Giving lavender aromatherapy to reduce anxiety levels can be done by inhalation, drops, evaporation, application of oxygen masks, and spray techniques. Lavender aromatherapy is effective for reducing anxiety in students. Conclusion: Lavender oil is well-known aromatherapy for its sedative, hypnotic, and antineuro depressive effects. Lavender aromatherapy can reduce anxiety levels in students.
Prevalence of ATD (Anti Tuberculosis Drugs) Hypersensitivity Reactions in HIV Patients Period 2021 at Sanglah Central General Hospital
Authors: Prayudianto Roykhan
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is tuberculosis that attacks the lung tissue (parenchyma) excluding the pleura (lung membrane) and glands in the hilum, which has a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations ranging from asymptomatic infection to severe respiratory symptoms and even death. Tuberculosis an important cause of death among patients infected with HIV. Method: This study is a descriptive study with cross-sectional approach. Sampling with consecutive sampling. This sampling was done from January 2021 until December 2021. Analysis done with SPSS application. Results: From 25 patients with HIV and hypersensitivity TB drugs, we found 72% was male vs 28% was female, 80% patients with Pre HAART vs 20% with on HAART. There is show has not associate with the severity of HIV. Conclusion: From this study, we can learn the hypersensitivity patients do not associate with severity of HIV. However, this study has a lot of weakness from methods, analysis and sample similarity. We hope that another study can be better method than this study.
La construcción emocional de la identificación partidista el caso de las elecciones generales de 2016 en España
Authors: Lagares Nieves , Pereira Maria , Jaráiz Erika
Published: July 2022

En el presente trabajo partiendo de los estudios clásicos respecto de la identificación partidista y de su evolución más reciente, realizamos un análisis, a través de modelos de ecuaciones estructurales, de los elementos que permitirían explicar la construcción de este concepto.

Para ello hemos utilizado el Estudio Político Elecciones Generales en España 2016. Emociones y comportamiento electoral, realizado por el EIP-USC tras la celebración de las elecciones generales de 2016 en España. Los resultados permiten esbozar algunas cuestiones de gran interés, entre ellas la importancia de tres componentes como elementos centrales en la construcción de la identificación partidista:

un componente emocional positivo hacia los partidos políticos y sus líderes, un componente estructural vehiculado a través del efecto de los cleavages y un componente de competición política, representado por el papel del liderazgo político.
Internationalization of higher education in times of crisis: search for the optimal concept
Authors: Petryakov Petr
Published: July 2022

In order to find the optimal model of internationalization of higher education in crisis times, it is important to consider various theoretical and practical approaches. The first approach focuses on the global nature of education, on understanding the university as an international organization or as a global factory that produces knowledge and innovation. The second approach focuses on competition between universities and countries. The third approach focuses on national priorities and denies the role of globalization of higher education. A common feature of these three approaches is the desire of universities to improve the quality of education and the competitiveness of their graduates. Growing tensions on the global political arena and attempts to isolate Russia from the outside world reduce the relevance of the first approach in its original sense. The authors of the study conducted comparative and sociological research to define the modern internationalization model and find out whether high school students are prepared to participate in the international activities of the university in the new realities and what motivates them. Based on the results of the analysis of internal and external environment, the authors choose and describe as the most relevant the integrative model of internationalization, as it combines the most topical characteristics of modern approaches to the organization of international activities of the university.
Network mentoring of schools with high and low results of students’ training: organizational mechanisms
Authors: Zhukovitskaya Natalia
Published: July 2022

The article discusses the design and implementation of the main stages of the regional innovation program "Network mentoring of schools with high and low results of training students: organizational mechanisms". The main research apparatus is formulated in the article: relevance, object and subject, goals and objectives, hypothesis, expected results and criteria for their evaluation. The mechanisms of solving innovative tasks at each program stage (preparatory, main and final) are revealed, conclusions are drawn. In order to understand the essence of the work being carried out, the main theoretical sources are analyzed, which makes it possible to solve the main research task: how organizationally and meaningfully should forms of mentoring be embedded in existing models of networking and social partnership of various organizations? Which model of network interaction can be chosen for a particular educational system? An organizational mechanism for solving the problem of mentoring "learning by action" at the level of each municipal educational system in the conditions of scientific and methodological support within the framework of the regional educational system is proposed.
Personal development in difficult life circumstances in the context of the anthropological paradigm
Authors: Gorshkova Valentina
Published: July 2022

The article states the problem of personality development in difficult life circumstances in the context of the anthropological paradigm. The actualization of this issue is associated with increase in the number of people with developmental disabilities, an assessment of their condition and increase in the availability of facilities and services in the lives of persons with disabilities. As an initial concept, an anthropological approach to research is presented, which is rarely used to solve problems of personality development in difficult conditions, which represent a significant challenge to its successful socialization. The article draws attention to the disclosure of the "law of compensation", which is equally necessary for both normal and complicated development of the individual for his ability to self-manage his own development and well-being. Special attention in the context of the anthropological paradigm is paid to the disclosure of theoretical approaches, such as: hermeneutic, ontological, phenomenological and synergistic, constituting the methodological basis for human preservation and revealing the essence of the “special person” as the focus of individual, subjective, personal, individual and universal principles. Various types of attitudes of modern society towards persons with disabilities, the conditions for the interaction of the "healthy world" and the "sick world" and the integration of people with disabilities into a full life are considered. The ways and means of practical implementation of successful personal development in the process of overcoming difficult life circumstances are shown, as well as the positive goal-setting of inclusive education, which ensures the full inclusion of persons with disabilities in a society of social progress is revealed.
Features of adolescents’ value attitude to military service in various types of cadet educational institutions
Authors: Petroniuk Inna
Published: July 2022

The study of the value attitude of citizens to the protection of the Fatherland and military service, as an opportunity for professional self-realization, remains relevant. Currently, cadet schools and cadet classes have appeared in the national education system, which indicates the demand for the experience of cadet education. In this regard, the study of the value attitude of students of cadet schools and classes to military service seems interesting to us. The article presents the results of studying the evaluation-orientation component of the value attitude to military service of cadets of military educational institutions and students of cadet classes of secondary schools using the methodology of subjective assessment of interpersonal relationships. As we have shown, the comparison of indicators of tension, alienation, conflict and aggression in interpersonal relationships in groups of adolescents depends on the type of cadet educational institution.
Educational programs for adults as a tool for personal growth: designing vectors
Authors: Korobkova Elena
Published: July 2022

Program planning in adult education is one of the main activities of personnel working in this area, however, it has not been sufficiently studied in Russia. In recent years, research on this topic has been actively carried out in a number of countries, and results have been published, including the methodology for designing educational programs, the principles of program planning, etc. This article aims to contribute to the study of program planning in our country. The authors of the article reveal multimodal approaches to the design of adult education programs that respond to its modern challenges. In this context, the special significance of the principle of personification is emphasized. The article presents the results of the study of theoretical approaches to the development of programs and the identification of their "genetic structure", which makes it possible to realize the idea of personification. The practical part of the study was the analysis of the experience of cultural education for adults in St. Petersburg over a 20-year period, including the results of a large-scale survey of teachers and administration of educational institutions conducted in 2021. The article ends with summing up the results of the first stage of the study and determining the direction of further work.
Self-development of the worker in the process of advanced professional training
Authors: Kozhevnikov Oleg
Published: July 2022

The article actualizes the problems of self-development of the worker in the process of advanced vocational training. The general socio-economic, socio-cultural context (including innovative processes in the economy, humanitarization of society, the processes of digital transformation) of such self-development is considered. At the micro-level, the importance of self-development for the competitiveness of workers and their sustainability in the labor market is analyzed. A special place in the article is given to the issues of methodology and theoretical basis of the research. In this regard, a number of key principles and provisions of the worker's self-development in the process of advanced vocational training are presented, which are mostly consistent and based on the already known, well-established approaches in psychological and pedagogical science. The experimental part of the survey is devoted to the presentation and the analysis of the survey data of a large group of workers who studied in accordance with advanced vocational training programs. The survey data problem area was related to the issues about competencies and personal qualities which determine the competitiveness, professional success and sustainability of a worker in the labor market. In this regard, a number of such qualities and competencies were identified. The means and technologies of their formation, conditions and mechanisms of worker’s self-development in the areas defined in the course of preparation process are described.
ON THE INSUFFICIENT DEGREE OF INFLUENCE OF THE SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY ON THE REFORM OF CONSTITUTIONAL LEGISLATION
Authors: Власова М.А.
Published: July 2022

В статье рассматривается вопрос о степени результативности (реализуемости) предложений уче-ных-конституционалистов по совершенствованию действующего российского законодательства в сфере избирательного, парламентского и других институтов конституционного права. В статье ста-вится проблема недостаточного интереса властных структур к научным изысканиям, критике уче-ными действующего законодательства, научным и научно-практическим конференциям конститу-ционалистов. Делается вывод о том, что даже парламентарии слабо интересуются научной про-дукцией учёных. Доказывается, что перспективы развития законотворчества напрямую связаны с принципом научности. От научной общественности зависит принцип научности правотворческого процесса и степень влияния гражданского общества на государственную деятельность вообще и его правотворческую деятельность в частности. Научная общественность должна быть главным инструментом мудрого влияния гражданского общества на содержание правотворческой деятель-ности государства. В статье затрагивается вопрос о причинах недостаточного учета законотворца-ми законодательных предложений ученых-конституционалистов, а также о причинах формального, декоративного привлечения научной общественности к парламентским слушаниям и другим фор-мам деятельности парламентариев, призванным усилить принцип научности законодательного процесса.

The article deals with the degree of effectiveness (feasibility) of the proposals of scholars- constitutional-ists to improve the current Russian legislation in the field of electoral, parliamentary law and other institu-tions of constitutional law. The article raises the problem of insufficient interest of power structures in scientific research, criticism by scientists of the current legislation, scientific and scientific-practical con-ferences of constitutionalists. It is concluded that even parliamentarians are poorly interested in the scien-tific products of researchers. It is proved that the prospects for the development of lawmaking are directly related to the principle of scientific character. The principle of the scientific character of the law-making process and the degree of influence of civil society on the state activity in general, its law-making activi-ties in particular, depend on the scientific community. The scientific community should be the main in-strument of wise influence of civil society on the content of law-making activities of the state. The article touches upon the reasons for the insufficient consideration of the legislative proposals of constitutional scholars by lawmakers, as well as the reasons for the formal, decorative involvement of the scientific community in parliamentary hearings and other forms of activity of parliamentarians designed to strengthen the principle of scientific nature of the legislative process.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL REGULATION OF INTERACTION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT BODIES AND STATE AUTHORITIES FOR SOLVING TASKS IN THE INTERESTS OF THE POPULATION OF MUNICIPAL EDUCATION
Authors: Козлова Н.В.
Published: July 2022

В статье определяются перспективы развития конституционно-правового регулирования взаимо-действия органов публичной власти для решения задач в интересах населения муниципального образования после совершенствования конституционного текста. Анализируется состояние нор-мативных правовых актов различного уровня регулирования, обеспечивающих реализацию обнов-ленной статьи 132 Конституции Российской Федерации, с учетом практики органа конституцион-ного контроля. Конституционная новелла определила, что межуровневое взаимодействие органов публичной власти должно обеспечить наиболее эффективное решение задач в интересах населе-ния муниципальных образований. Включение в Основной закон принципа единства системы пуб-личной власти требует значительной корректировки законодательной базы федерального, регио-нального и муниципального уровней. Вследствие этого обосновывается необходимость принятия федерального закона, который устранит пробелы в законодательстве, закрепит единообразный ме-ханизм реализации конституционной нормы.

The article defines the prospects for the development of constitutional and legal regulation of the public authorities’ interaction to solve problems in the interests of the population of the municipality after the improvement of the constitutional text. The article analyzes the state of normative legal acts of various levels of regulation that ensure the implementation of the updated Article 132 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, taking into account the practice of the constitutional control body. The Constitutional novella determined that the inter-level interaction of public authorities should ensure the most effective solution of tasks in the interests of the population of municipalities. The inclusion of the principle of unity of the system of public power in the Basic Law requires a significant adjustment of the legislative frame-work at the federal, regional and municipal levels. As a result, the need for the adoption of a federal law is justified, which will eliminate gaps in the legislation, consolidate a uniform mechanism for the implemen-tation of the constitutional norm.
EVOLUTION OF THE MECHANISM OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO CREATIVE FREEDOM IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE INFORMATION SOCIETY
Authors: Чулисова Ю.А.
Published: July 2022

В статье проводится анализ механизма реализации конституционного права на свободу творчества в условиях развития информационного общества, способствующего появлению новых видов твор-чества. Делается вывод о неопределенности границ конституционного права на свободу творчест-ва, что приводит к злоупотреблению правом. Выдвигаются предложения по совершенствованию действующего законодательства в части закрепления границ свободы творчества.

The article analyzes the mechanism of realization of the constitutional right to freedom of creativity in the context of the development of the information society, contributing to the emergence of new types of cre-ativity. The conclusion is made concerning the uncertainty of the boundaries of the constitutional right to freedom of creativity, which leads to abuse of the right. Proposals are put forward to improve the current legislation in terms of fixing the boundaries of freedom of creativity.
ON SOME QUALIFICATION ISSUES OF VIOLATION OF THE RULES OF TRAFFIC OF NARCOTIC DRUGS OR PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES
Authors: Беляев И.Ю.
Published: July 2022

В статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы квалификации нарушения правил оборота нарко-тических средств и психотропных веществ. Раскрывается значение характеристики «утрата» как конструктивного признака данного состава преступления. Приводится актуальные примеры из су-дебной практики по проблемным аспектам квалификации. Особое внимание уделено системе ква-лифицирующих признаков. В статье рассмотрены различия в понятиях «корыстная цель» и «коры-стные побуждения» как квалифицирующих признаков состава преступления, предусмотренных ч. 2 ст. 228.2 УК РФ. Автор отмечает особенно дискуссионную в контексте разграничения прин-ципов квалификации между смежными составами преступлений проблему различия между право-выми нормами ст. 228.1 и 228.2 УК РФ. Эмпирическую базу исследования составили статистиче-ские сведения Судебного департамента при Верховном суде Российской Федерации о судимости за период с 2014 по 2019 гг., решения судов общей юрисдикции города Самара, Самарской облас-ти и иных регионов Российской Федерации по нарушению правил оборота наркотических средств или психотропных веществ за 2010–2020 гг., материалы уголовных дел о преступлениях, связан-ных с нарушением правил оборота наркотических средств или психотропных веществ.

The article discusses topical issues of qualification of violations of the rules of circulation of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. The article reveals the meaning of the characteristic “loss” as con-structive features of the given corpus delicti. It provides actual examples from judicial practice on prob-lematic aspects of qualifications. Particular attention is paid to the system of qualifying signs. The article discusses the differences in the concepts of “selfish purpose” and “selfish motives” as a qualifying sign of a crime under Part 2 of Art. 228.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Special attention is al-so paid to the problem of differences between the legal norms of Article 228.1 and Article 228.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, especially controversial in the context of differentiating the principles of qualification between related crimes. The empirical base of the study was the statistical in-formation of the Judicial Department under the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on convictions for the period from 2014 to 2019, decisions of the courts of general jurisdiction of the city of Samara, the Samara region and other regions of the Russian Federation on violation of the rules for the circulation of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances for 2010–2020, materials of criminal cases on crimes related to violation of the rules for the circulation of narcotic drugs or psycho-tropic substances.
PROBLEMS OF QUALIFICATION OF A CRIME UNDER ARTICLE 125 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Белясов С.Н.
Published: July 2022

В статье авторы ставят проблемные вопросы квалификации деяния по ст. 125 УК РФ, так как ос-тавление в опасности имеет ряд сходных признаков с неоказанием помощи больному, умышлен-ным причинением вреда здоровью различной степени тяжести, убийством. Но при этом между данными видами преступлений имеются существенные различия, которые и позволяют разграни-чивать деяние на разные составы преступлений.

In the article, the authors raise problematic issues of the qualification of an act under Article 125 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, since leaving in danger has a number of similar signs with fail-ure to help a patient, intentional infliction of harm to health of varying severity, murder. But at the same time, there are significant differences between these types of crimes, which allow us to distinguish the act into different types of crimes.
COMPLIANCE WITH THE RULE OF LAW BY THE INVESTIGATOR/INQUIRER AS A CRITERION FOR THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION
Authors: Машинская Н.В.
Published: July 2022

На основе анализа уголовно-процессуального законодательства и мнений авторов формулируется вывод о том, что соблюдение законности следователем и дознавателем выступает одним из крите-риев эффективности предварительного расследования.

Based on the analysis of the criminal procedure, legislation and the opinions of the authors, it is conclud-ed that compliance with the law in criminal proceedings is one of the criteria for the effectiveness of the preliminary investigation.
TO THE ISSUE OF LIABILITY OF THIRD PARTIES – HOLDERS OF DEBTOR'S PROPERTY
Authors: Клеценко С.С.
Published: July 2022

Действующее законодательство об исполнительном производстве не содержит никаких норм, ре-гулирующих вопросы юридической ответственности третьих лиц, владеющих имуществом долж-ника, за уклонение от передачи истребуемого имущества судебному приставу-исполнителю. В до-революционный и советский периоды ответственность третьих лиц регулировалась достаточно подробно: за неисполнение законных требований судебного исполнителя на третьих лиц наклады-вали штрафы. Не менее строгий подход применяется в законодательстве США. Законодателю сле-дует прибегнуть к заимствованию зарубежного опыта либо воспроизвести устаревшие правовые нормы о юридической ответственности третьих лиц, чтобы повысить дисциплину и исключить любую возможность недобросовестного поведения со стороны третьих лиц.

The current legislation on enforcement proceedings does not contain any rules governing the legal liabil-ity of third parties who own the property of the debtor for evading the transfer of the claimed property to the bailiff. In the pre-revolutionary and Soviet periods, the liability of third parties was regulated in suffi-cient detail: fines were imposed on third parties for failure to comply with the legal requirements of a ju-dicial executor. An equally strict approach is applied in US law. The legislator should resort to borrowing foreign experience, or reproduce outdated legal norms on the legal liability of third parties in order to in-crease discipline and exclude any possibility of unfair behavior of third parties.
Survey on Evaluating Query with Uncertainty
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: July 2022

The Internet is an endless ocean of information with the solution to every query searched. The pattern of searching over the years has changed drastically, from 2-year-old to 100-year-old every person has a distinct pattern of searching. A query searched by a kid and an adult is immensely contrasting, an adult query might be “Apple iPhone 126GB Rose Gold” and the same query by a kid would be "Gold Phone". The structure of the query has degraded over the decade by the millennials, they have very limited knowledge of a structured query. These are the main problems the internet face, “Uncertainty” and “Vagueness” of the query. User query lacks clarity which leads to information not being relevant to the user. This paper discusses about various evaluating techniques and systems that are helpful for the user to have a satisfying experience on the web. Keywords- Uncertainty, vagueness, structured query.
Okulda Öznel İyi Oluşun Yordayıcıları Olarak Akademik Öz-yeterlik ve Umut
Authors: CİMİNLİ Alaattin
Published: July 2022

Olumlu duyguların daha çok ve olumsuz duyguların daha az yaşandığı durumu ifade eden öznel iyi oluş farklı değişkenlerle ilişkilidir. Bu çalışmada ortaöğretim öğrencilerinin akademik öz-yeterlik ve umut düzeyleri ile okulda öznel iyi oluş düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırmaya 2020-2021 eğitim-öğretim yılında Erzincan ilinde öğrenim gören 413 (%57) kadın, 311 (%43) erkek olmak üzere toplam 724 öğrenci katılmıştır. Araştırma ilişkisel tarama modeline göre tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmada ortaöğretim öğrencilerinin akademik öz-yeterlik ve umut düzeylerinin okulda öznel iyi oluşlarını yordamasını belirlemek amacıyla standart çoklu regresyon analizi uygulanmıştır. Çalışmadan ortaya çıkan sonuçlar akademik öz-yeterlik ve umut düzeylerinin okulda öznel iyi oluşu anlamlı düzeyde açıkladıklarını göstermektedir. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre akademik öz-yeterlik ve umut okulda öznel iyi oluşun % 30’unu açıklamaktadır. Ortaya çıkan sonuçlar genel olarak literatür bulguları ile benzerlik göstermektedir.
DON’T SHOOT THE MESSAGE: REGULATING DISINFORMATION BEYOND CONTENT IN BRAZIL
Authors: Keller Clara
Published: July 2022

This paper analyses regulatory strategies towards disinformation in order to demonstrate the importance of policies that do not encompass speech regulation, but rather target the handling of data and structural regulation. Building on social and communications sciences findings, it sets some premises for the disinformation regulation debate. This includes the paradox faced by regulators referring to liberal democracies’ duty to ensure citizens’ right to freedom of expression and at the same time countermeasure online speech abuses. After analysing and classifying regulatory strategies proposed and implemented in different national contexts, it proposes that statutory regulation should not focus on regulating content or nailing concepts of disinformation, but direct efforts at regulating data and digital platforms’ business models. Finally, the paper will present and extract key learning from the Brazilian experience, where disinformation campaigns led by the 2018 presidential elections fueled a regulatory debate that gained momentum in 2020 when the country started discussing a new regulatory framework for digital platforms.