bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi pada beberapa Badan Usaha Milik Negara di Indonesia)
Authors: Yosandra Dwi Suci Annisa , Sembiring Ferikawita M
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh debt to equity ratio, fixed asset ratio, net profit margin, current ratio, dan firm size terhadap financial distress (Springate score) secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yaitu pada perusahaan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017-2020. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 13 perusahaan, dengan metode yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel menggunakan software Eviews 12. Model fixed effect terpilih melalui 2 tes uji model regresi data panel.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (i) fixed asset ratio berpengaruh positif terhadap financial distress, (ii) net profit margin berpengaruh negatif terhadap financial distress, (iii) current ratio berpengaruh negatif terhadap financial distress. Terdapat 2 variabel independen yang tidak memiliki pengaruh diantaranya: (i) debt to equity ratio dan (ii) firm size. Seluruh variabel secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap financial distress.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI ASIA TENGGARA
Authors: Juliana Juliana , Febriyanti Risna , Al-Adawiyah Rumaisah Azizah , Marlina Ropi , Hamdani Dadan
Published: December 2022

Purpose -The purpose of this study is to examine the differences in non-performing financing and the factors that influence it in Islamic commercial banks in Southeast Asia, which include Islamic banks in Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam.

Design / Methodology / Approach - The research method used is a comparative and verification method using panel data regression analysis using Eviews 9 software and SPSS.

Findings - The results of the study indicate that the Return on Assets (ROA) variable has a negative and significant effect on non-performing financing, Operating Income Operating Expenses (BOPO) has no effect on non-performing financing, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has a positive and significant effect and there are also differences in non-performing financing. in Islamic commercial banks in Southeast Asia.

Practical Implications - Islamic commercial banks must consider various solutions and financing operations through analysis of both internal and external factors. For Islamic banks, it is very important to analyze through internal factors in order to avoid various problems caused by bank errors in financing distribution. In addition to internal factors, external factors can also affect non-performing financing. This external factor can be seen through the failure of the customer's business to do financing and also the unhealthy economic conditions. External factors are equally important to see the various behaviors that occur in customers.

Originality / Value - This research is a research that is still rarely done because it not only examines the factors that affect non-performing financing but also looks at the differences in the non-performing financing of Islamic commercial banks in Southeast Asia, especially Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei Darussalam.

Keywords: Non Performing Financing, Return on Assets, BOPO, Gross Domestic Product

Paper Type: Research Paper
PENGARUH PERKEMBANGAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP EMISI CO2 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Madyan Muhammad , Kusumawardani Deni , Hasbi Ash Shidiq
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh perkembangan keuangan terhadap emisi CO2 di Indonesia pada Tahun 1980-2019 dengan menambahkan perkembangan keuangan sebagai variabel moderasi menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Penelitian ini memperluas kerangka STIRPAT sebagai model penelitian. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa perkembangan keuangan berpengaruh negatif terhadap emisi CO2 dan secara signifikan memperlemah pengaruh positif pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap emisi CO2. Selain itu, pertumbuhan ekonomi, konsumsi energi, dan urbanisasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap kualitas lingkungan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa perkembangan keuangan memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan dan mengendalikan emisi CO2.
Repensando la nación desde los Patiño-Rodríguez: reseña de Simón I. Patiño y Albina Rodríguez. Una pareja fundadora
Authors: Gracia Landaeta Oscar Esteban
Published: December 2022

La reseña valora el libro Simón I. Patiño y Albina Rodríguez. Una pareja fundadora desde la perspectiva de su valor como discurso histórico. En este sentido, se acude a algunas perspectivas desarrolladas, especialmente por Ernest Renan, para relacionarlas con la forma en que el horizonte de interpretación histórico boliviano fue definido en el siglo XX, por Carlos Montenegro. A partir de estas intuiciones, se intenta hacer legibles las contribuciones de un texto como el reseñado, minucioso y profundo en su inspección de la vida cotidiana, de una de las familias más importantes del siglo XX boliviano.
Development and Analysis Report Information System Quality Web-Based Student Learning Outcomes at SMK Negeri 1 Banyumas
Authors: Zahro Avidah Amalia
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to develop an information system for reporting student learning outcomes at SMK Negeri 1 Banyumas, knowing the level of quality of the information system reporting student learning outcomes based on quality testing in accordance with ISO 25010 standards. The method used in this study was Research and Development (R&D). The development of this information system is carried out in 4 stages according to the waterfall method, namely the analysis stage, the design stage, the coding or implementation stage and the testing stage. The results of this study are 1) a web-based student learning outcome report information system developed with the Codeigniter 3.0 framework. and has the main features to import, manage, print, and display student report cards. 2) the test results show that the information system has met the ISO 25010 standard in aspects (1) functional suitability runs 100% and has a value of X=1; (2) performance efficiency can load pages in 3.2 seconds, PageSpeed ​​performance of 94% (grade A) and YSlow of 90% (grade A); (3) usability, the percentage value is 84.69%; (4) security, with the level of vulnerability to attacks at level 1 (low); (5) reliability, with 100% session, hits and pages results; (6) maintainability has a maintainability index value of 68.28; (7) portability ran successfully on 5 different desktop browsers tested without error. PageSpeed ​​performance of 94% (grade A) and YSlow of 90% (grade A); (3) usability, the percentage value is 84.69%; (4) security, with the level of vulnerability to attacks at level 1 (low); (5) reliability, with 100% session, hits and pages results; (6) maintainability has a maintainability index value of 68.28; (7) portability ran successfully on 5 different desktop browsers tested without error. PageSpeed ​​performance of 94% (grade A) and YSlow of 90% (grade A); (3) usability, the percentage value is 84.69%; (4) security, with the level of vulnerability to attacks at level 1 (low); (5) reliability, with 100% session, hits and pages results; (6) maintainability has a maintainability index value of 68.28; (7) portability ran successfully on 5 different desktop browsers tested without error.
Analysis of Lapan Security Access Based on Firewall Log in Center Eight
Authors: Subakti Adityo Jaya
Published: December 2022

Analysis of Network Security Access Space Agency Based Firewall Log In LAPAN Center. Supervisor LIPUR SUGIYANTA, Ph.D and Drs. BACHREN ZAINI, M.Pd. Increased Denial Of Service attacks, and other types of computer network interference, making security an important issue to be considered by all those who take advantage of the presence of the virtual world today. LAPAN Center system along with the information contained within is no exception contained attacks on access computer network security. Such attacks can be prevented at an early stage by analyzing at each access that will go on network security in LAPAN. This research at Analysis of Network Access to know and learn access of network security in firewall log LAPAN Center. This research was conducted with several stages of observation and interviews to employees of LAPAN Center infrastructure. After the stage of observation and interviews, the researchers conducted further data collection and analysis of firewall logs. The study states that the analysis of security access network based firewall log in LAPAN Center in the form of six messages that occur when a network will pass through the firewall. It can be concluded that by doing some analysis phases of network security access based firewall log in LAPAN Center produces a record of every incident inside the firewall logs. The study states that the analysis of security access network based firewall log in LAPAN Center in the form of six messages that occur when a network will pass through the firewall. It can be concluded that by doing some analysis phases of network security access based firewall log in LAPAN Center produces a record of every incident inside the firewall logs. The study states that the analysis of security access network based firewall log in LAPAN Center in the form of six messages that occur when a network will pass through the firewall. It can be concluded that by doing some analysis phases of network security access based firewall log in LAPAN Center produces a record of every incident inside the firewall logs
Analysis Of The Influence Of Legal Aspects, The Role Of The Midwife And The Rights Of Children On The Practice Of Exclusive Breast Feeding In Hutabagot Health Center, Hutabagot District, Mandailing Natal District Year 2020
Authors: Sinaga Rosmani
Published: December 2022

The level of health development of a country is reflected in the infant and child mortality rates. According to the Central Statistics Agency (2020) infant mortality under the age of five in Indonesia has reached 28,158 people. Of that number, 20,266 toddlers (71.97%) died in the age range 0-28 days (neonatal). A total of 5,386 toddlers (19.13%) died within the age range of 29 days - 11 months (post neonatal). Meanwhile, 2,506 toddlers (8.9%) died in the age range of 12-59 months. The most post-Natal toddler deaths were due to pneumonia, namely 14.5%, diarrhea by 9.8%, other congenital abnormalities o.5%, neurological diseases 0.9% and other factors 73.9%. Meanwhile, 42.83% of under-five deaths in the age range of 12-59 months were due to parasitic infections, 5.05% pneumonia, 4.5% diarrhea and 47.41% other factors. In order to prevent under-five deaths, comprehensive and continuous child health efforts are needed, one of which is exclusive breastfeeding (Central Bureau of Statistics and Ministry of Health, 2020). Breast milk is an important source of nutrition for babies. Breast milk is given to babies for 2 years. While exclusive breastfeeding is given to babies for 6 months without adding other food and drinks. Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first six months of a baby's life. Breast milk is very necessary for the growth and development of children's intelligence. (RI Ministry of Health, 2020).
La solicitud de Juan Pablo II, Benedicto XVI y Francisco por el cuidado de la casa común
Authors: Aznar Sala Francisco Javier
Published: December 2022

La Sagrada Escritura presenta en el libro del Génesis, la clave para entender la relación del hombre con la naturaleza. No obstante, el pecado original viene a alterar esta primigenia relación y establecer una situación de dominio. Será Jesucristo, en su entrega voluntaria, quien vendrá a restaurar todas las cosas y hacerlas nuevas. La Iglesia en parte de su magisterio se ha encargado de promulgar esta idea y ya, en los últimos papados, se ha acentuado esta necesidad.

Así, Juan Pablo II señala que el materialismo y consumismo actual es la evidencia de la relación de dominio del hombre sobre la creación, esto se opone al espíritu de cuidado y en consecuencia causa destrucción.

Por su parte, Benedicto XVI indica que la valoración y cuidado de la naturaleza posee un componente moral y ético, por ello se limita a criterios de la excelencia humana. Señala la necesidad de que el progreso tecnológico custodie al hombre y su entorno natural para lograr un desarrollo más eficaz. Además, hace un llamado a una conversión ecológica.

Por último, Francisco apuesta por una ecología integral que incluya al hombre y a la sociedad porque el tema de la contaminación no solo afecta al planeta, así habla de la necesidad de propiciar una nueva cultura ecológica que se manifieste en un cambio de estilo de vida que incluya la espiritualidad, pues ayudará a forjar modelos de vida más humanos y ecológicos.
Селянське питання в «Мемуарах із життя» Єви Фелінської
Authors: Білявська Вікторія
Published: December 2022

Вікторія Білявська. Селянське питання в «Мемуарах із життя» Єви Фелінської

Селянське питання, як і постать самого селянина, з’являється на сторінках польської мемуаристики Правобережної України доби романтизму порівняно з українською літературою досить пізно. Першим, хто зацікавився культурою, звичаями та побутом мешканців українських сіл, а пізніше започаткував традицію жанру селянської повісті в польській літературі та зробив селянку головною героїнею твору, став Ю. І. Крашевський. Саме його «Уляна» (1843) відкриває галерею романтичних образів, виписаних на фоні аркадійної волинської природи. Мемуари Єви Фелінської, були видані в 1856–1859 роках, узагальнюють уже наявні в тогочасному суспільному дискурсі погляди на вирішення селянського питання, чим наближують її до позиції письменників-позитивістів, у котрих це гасло стало одним із пріоритетних у творчості. Мемуаристка в окремому розділі під назвою «Роздуми про матеріальний і моральний стан селянства» детально аналізує три основних позиції в покращенні його становища, серед яких окремо виділяє можливість надання індивідуальної свободи, освіту та виховання й підвищення майнового рівня. Авторка намагається зберегти об’єктивність, показує, як живе більшість селян Волині, не беручи до уваги ані заможних, ані вкрай убогих, котрі, на її думку, становлять меншість. Проте, залишаючись представницею шляхти та володіючи певними маєтностями, Є. Фелінська не змогла вийти за межі психології поміщиці. Вона вболіває перед усім за зміцнення морального духу селян, за релігійне виховання їхніх дітей, що, за її словами, можливе й при доброму пану, відкидаючи основну проблему – індивідуальну та економічну несвободу.

Ключові слова: Є. Фелінська, мемуари, польська література епохи романтизму, селянське питання.
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА УКРАЇНСЬКО-ПОЛЬСЬКОЇ ПАМ’ЯТКИ ПРИТЕКСТОВОЇ ЛЕКСИКОГРАФІЇ ХІХ СТ.: «СЛОВАРЬ» О. МАРКОВИЧА ТА Д. КАМЕНЕЦЬКОГО
Authors: Сус Ірина
Published: December 2022

У статті розглянуто пам’ятку українсько-польської притекстової лексикографії «Словарь. Słownik» О. Марковича та Д. Каменецького, уміщеної у виданні «Повістки» («Народні оповідання») (Спб, 1861) Марка Вовчка. Макроструктуру словничка, близько 1300 заголовних слів, становить головно апелятивна лексика. Зафіксовано 8 онімів (антропоніми, геортоніми, урбаноніми тощо) та 9 фразем. До заголовних слів подано граматичну, етимологічну, ареальну інформацію, їхні значення передано однослівними або синонімними еквівалентами, описовими конструкціями здебільшого для пояснення безеквівалентної лексики. До ботанічної лексики подано латинські відповідники. Українську частину пам’ятки передано фонетичним правописом П. Куліша. У «Словарі» зафіксовано запозичення з польської мови та через її посередництво з інших європейських, наявні також слова з церковнослов’янської та тюркських мов.

У пам’ятці представлено найбільші лексико-семантичні групи лексики: назви осіб, предметів повсякденного вжитку, ботанічні, зоологічні, абстрактні, церковно-релігійні назви, дієслова руху та переміщення, мислення, мовлення, міжособистісних відносин, емоційного та фізіологічного стану. Українська лексика «Словаря…» містить фонетичні, морфологічні, словотвірні особливості південно-східної частини поліського наріччя та середньонаддніпрянських говірок південно-східного наріччя.

Ключові слова: притекстова лексикографія, словник, макро- та мікроструктура словника, правопис, лексико-семантична група, запозичення, фонетичні, морфологічні, словотвірні ознаки поліського наріччя, середньонаддніпрянських говірок південно-східного наріччя
Релігійні аспекти етатизму в контексті візантійської традиції
Authors: Ситайло Юрій
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the cultural and civilizational influence of the Byzantine Empire on the formation of Orthodoxy. It was established that Byzantium has a close connection between religion and politics, which was reflected in the concepts of a symphony of powers, conciliarism and statism. The latter conditions the formation of close ties between the government and the church and the identification of Orthodoxy with one empire and people. It is proved that the ideology of statism is aimed at creating an Orthodox state with an Orthodox monarchy as the only model of state and religion coexistence. Statism is based on the belief in the truth of the teachings of a certain church, when the effort to give it universal significance brings closer the imaginary prospect of a political union of Orthodox peoples under the leadership of an Orthodox king. In the national dimension, statism led to the appearance of Byzantine and Russian forms of its existence. For the first form, the revival of the ancient heritage of Roman Caesarism and the dominance of one religion became a characteristic feature. Instead, the hegemony of religion in all spheres of social life and the God-chosenness of the Slavic world in the construction of a Christian state became fundamental for the Russians. It was established that the followers of the ideology of Russian Byzantism identified its defects that needed correction: the absence of a specific Christian ideal that meets the needs of society; lack of desire for self-development; passive policy of the state towards the religious and social life of people; the absence of Russian kings who would correspond to the ideals of a Christian king; dependence of the church on the state. It is proved that the radicalism of the statist ideology was expressed in the justification of the idea of the revival of the Christian state in the form of the Orthodox monarchy, thus justifying external expansion and turning religion into a tool for achieving political goals.

Key words: Byzantism, statism, cathedralism, Orthodoxy, religion, ideology, symphony of powers
A new method of adaptive mesoscale control in complex multiagent networked dynamical systems
Authors: Amelin Konstantin , Granichin Oleg , Leonova Anna , Pankov Vikentiy , Uzhva Denis , Erofeeva Victoria , Ershov Vladislav
Published: December 2022

Centralized strategies applied to large-scale systems require a vast amount of computational and communication resources. In contrast to them, distributed strategies offer higher scalability and reliability. However, communication and coordination among agents tremendously impact performance of systems controlled in the distributed manner. The existing methods lead to clustering, where the coordination between agents is limited to groups of entities to be controlled. The size of these groups are usually known in advance. In turn, many systems exhibit self-organization and dynamically form clustering structure. In that sense, control methods should adapt to such dynamic structures offering the same balance between performance and communication/computational demands. In this paper, we propose a new approach to complex system control based on efficient cluster (mesoscopic) control paradigm. We demonstrate its efficacy in scenarios, where a group of agents should reach a certain goal.
Strong convergence on a stochastic controlled Lotka-Volterra 3-species model with L´evy jumps
Authors: Romero-Melendez Cutberto , Castillo-Fernandez David
Published: December 2022

In this paper we study two properties of the numerical solutions of a controlled stochastic Lotka-Volterra one-predator-two-prey model, namely the boundedness in the mean of the numerical solutions and the strong convergence of these solutions. We also establish and solve, by means of the Stochastic Maximum Principle, the corresponding optimal control problem in a population modeled by a Lotka-Volterra system with two types of stochastic environmental fluctuations: white noise and L´evy jumps. Our study shows, assuming standard linear growth and Lipschitz conditions on the drift and diffusion coefficients, that the boundedness of the numerical solutions and the strong convergence of the scheme are preserved in this stochastic model.
МЕМОРІАЛ БАБИНОГО ЯРУ ЯК КУЛЬТУРНИЙ ПРОСТІР У СТРАТЕГІЯХ ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ КУЛЬТУРНОЇ ПАМ’ЯТІ
Authors: Рогожа Марія , Морозов Андрій
Published: December 2022

Стаття є продовженням дослідження, що стосувалося осмислення стратегії збереження місць пам’яті в контексті досліджень культурної спадщини на прикладі Меморіального комплексу Бабин Яр. Увага сфокусована на формах упорядкування культурного простору відповідно до пануючих стратегій збереження культурної пам’яті. Перший за часом створення темпоральний режим теперішніх майбутніх зумовлював концептуальне упорядкування культурного простору радянським пам’ятником, монументальним за розмірами і протяжністю. Концептуальний перехід до теперішніх минулих відбувався через пам’ятні знаки, які диференціювали загиблих за національними, професійними, релігійними, ментальними відмінностями і увінчався використанням ландшафту Меморіального комплексу для створення імерсивних арт-об’єктів, таких як Дорога скорботи, аудіовізуальна інсталяція «Дзеркальне поле», «Кришталева стіна плачу», проєкт «Шлях», «Інтерактивний щоденник» тощо.
МУЗЕЙ У СУЧАСНОМУ КУЛЬТУРНОМУ ПРОСТОРІ
Authors: Шумарова Марина
Published: December 2022

Аналізується практика організації музейної сфери в Україні та європейському культурному просторі; наголошується на найбільш яскравих формах проведення музейної діяльності, спрямованої на різні соціально-демографічні групи населення; досліджується специфіка використання різноманітних Інтернет-технологій у цій справі; виявляються провідні тенденції, наявні у сучасній музейній мережі різних країн та акцентується увага на можливості використання цього досвіду в культурних реаліях України.
КРОСОВЕР У ДИСКУРСІ СУЧАСНОЇ МУЗИЧНОЇ КУЛЬТУРОЛОГІЇ
Authors: Швець Наталія
Published: December 2022

Розглянуто проблематику визначення жанрово-стилістичних особливостей кросовера та формування методологічних підходів його дослідження в контексті дискурсу сучасної музичної культурології. Проаналізовано представлені закордонними і вітчизняними музикознавцями визначення поняття «кросовер» й виявлено, що на сучасному етапі воно є досить розмитим, у більшості випадків означуючи вільний перетин жанрових меж, а також синтез окремих стилів популярної музики. З’ясовано, що концепція кросовер характеризується симбіотичною природою та вільним перетином кордонів між академічними та масовими жанрами. Охарактеризовано особливості та новаторство кросовера в контексті музичної творчості з двома або більше стилями чи жанрами з метою їх синтезу, стирання розмежувальних ліній та створення нової музики. Констатовано, що особливості розвитку практики кросовера в музичній культурі ХХІ ст. відкривають нові виміри їх теоретичного дослідження з позицій музичної культурології як науки, в якій відобразилася тенденція до інтеграції та взаємовпливу сучасних методів пізнання. Обґрунтовано доцільність розширення методології та дослідницького інструментарію (системний підхід, міждисциплінарний підхід, комплексний підхід) шляхом застосування технокультурного та біографічного підходів. Окреслено перспективні напрями дослідження кросовер із позицій музичної культурології.
The Position of Medical Students on Volunteering: Online Survey Results
Authors: Denisova  , Denisov Aleksandr P. , Drobyshev
Published: December 2022

Introduction: The youth volunteer movement is becoming one of the available ways of reducing the spread of COVID-19 and providing practical support to healthcare workers. The main activities of volunteers include participation in the work of healthcare institutions, medical support for mass events, assistance to charitable organizations, health and blood donation promotion, and first aid training. Volunteering develops competent qualities in future graduates, educates them in an active citizenship, reduces medical staff outflow, and increases safety of health care.
Objective: To establish the attitude of medical university students towards volunteering
Materials and methods: In autumn 2021, we conducted an anonymous online survey of 202 medical university students aged 17–25 years using a specially developed questionnaire created on Google Forms based on the Holmes and Rahe Life Stress Inventory (Social Readjustment Rating Scale, SRRS) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) validated by Tarabrina (2001) on a Russian sample. The answers were then analyzed using the SPSS 12.0 statistical software with the calculation of relative values (extensive and intensive indicators) and the Spearman correlation coefficient.
Results: We established the attitude of young people towards volunteering and specified its attractive aspects for students, the reasons for refusing to volunteer, and perceived personal qualities of an ideal volunteer. We also confirmed the hypothesis that volunteering has a direct impact on anxiety and stress resistance of students. Our findings will contribute to determining further directions for expanding the volunteer movement and involving future healthcare professionals.
Conclusion: The attractiveness of the volunteer movement for students is mainly due to pragmatic motives. To create a personnel reserve of employees with a practical understanding of professional activity, it is necessary to develop targeted forms of support for student volunteers.
Local Standards for Anthropometric Measurements in Children and Adolescents of Magadan: Report 1
Authors: Karandasheva Victoria O. , Loskutova Alesya N.
Published: December 2022

Background: The recent expansion of scientific knowledge of child development under effect of man-made environmental changes is of great importance for monitoring health of the younger generation and elaborating the theory of adaptation in terms of ontogenesis.
Objective: To develop regional standards for the main anthropometric parameters used to assess growth and physical devel- opment of children and adolescents in the city of Magadan.
Materials and methods: We analyzed data on 4,660 schoolchildren (2,295 boys and 2,365 girls) aged 8–17 years collected in 2009–2019. The main anthropometric measurements, including body height, weight, and chest circumference, were taken to estimate reference centile row variables.
Results: We created centile tables based on the results of measuring body height, weight, and chest circumference in the study population and established that in local boys, all findings were above the upper limit of the national averages (i.e., the range of 25th to 75th percentiles) while in girls, the same was true only for body weight and chest circumference. The maximum difference between body measurements and the respective upper limits was observed in the adolescents. Distribution of an- thropometric parameters of the schoolchildren by the regional standard centile rows indicates compliance with the average body height and weight in 50.0 % and 50.1 % and with chest circumference – in 49.0 % of the children, while deviations, less than the 3rd and equal to and more than the 97th percentile, occurred in 2.0 % to 5.5 % of the cases, respectively.
Conclusion: It is important to continue developing up-to-date regional child growth standards in the city of Magadan and to introduce them into the practice of preventive health screening.
Database of the Cohort of Workers of the Siberian Chemical Plant Exposed to Uranium Compounds
Authors: Kalinkin Dmitry E. , Takhauov Anas R. , Takhauova Lilia R. , Samoilova Yulia A. , Milto Ivan V. , Takhauov Ravil M.
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Uranium, the basic raw material of the nuclear industry, poses health risks to people occupationally exposed to its compounds. Studies of adverse effects of radiation exposure in workers of nuclear facilities necessitate a cohort of employees handling uranium compounds.
Objective: To form a historic cohort and create a database of the personnel of the Siberian Chemical Plant exposed to uranium compounds at workplaces in 1953–2000.
Materials and methods: The source of information was the Regional Health and Dosimetry Register of the Seversk Biophysical Research Center, containing data on all current and former employees of the Siberian Chemical Plant (ca. 65,000 people) from the date of establishment of the company to the present.
Results: We have created and described a cohort of 1,484 workers (898 men and 586 women) exposed to uranium compounds at the Siberian Chemical Plant in 1953–2000. Health and dosimetry information of the cohort members was entered in a specially developed database of the personnel of the Siberian Chemical Plant engaged in works with uranium compounds during that time period.
Conclusion: Both the retrospective cohort and the detailed database allow epidemiological studies of cancer incidence and mortality in the industry workers and evidence-based conclusions about the contribution of occupational exposure to uranium compounds. The cohort of employees of the Siberian Chemical Plant meets all the requirements of up-to-date epidemiological studies in terms of its size and completeness of health and exposure data.
Türkiye’de Neoliberal Konut Politikaları: Gaziantep Örneği
Authors: GÜRBÜZ Hasan , KOCA Bayram , ALTINOLUK Duygu
Published: December 2022

Türkiye’de belirli dönemlerin dışında belli bir programa bağlı planlı bir konut politikası uygulanmamıştır. Kentlerin büyümeye başlaması ile konut üretimi sorunu fark edilmiştir. 1960’lardan sonra kentlerin nüfusunun artması ile yoksul kesimlerin yaptığı gecekondular belirmeye ve zamanla kent merkezlerinden çepere serpilmeye başlamıştır. Ancak kısa erimli sübvansiyon desteklerinin ötesinde sistemli bir devlet politikası yürütülmemiştir. Neoliberal dönemin etkin olmasıyla gelişen inşaat sektörünün birikim aracı olarak görülmesiyle konut üretimi de bu sürecin bir parçası olmaya başlamıştır. Özellikle son 20 yıldır inşaat sektörü (özellikle konut) diğer sektörlerin önüne geçerek en çok yatırım alan sektör olmuştur. Bu sebeple gecekondu inşaatları engellenme yoluna gidilerek konut edinimi çeşitli finansal araçlarla teşvik edilmeye başlanmıştır. Merkezi yönetim bir taraftan TOKİ’ye özel yetkiler vererek ülke genelinde konut üretimine hız vermiş, diğer yandan yerel yönetimlerin yetkilerini genişleterek kentlerde inşaat sektörünü canlandırmayı hedeflemiştir. Konut üretimi, inşaat sektörü içerisinde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Ancak konut üretiminde gelinen noktada fiyatlar spekülatif bir biçimde artmış, imar planları ve imara açılan arazilerin seçiminde kamu yararından çok kâr amacı öncelenmiş ve konut ihtiyaçtan çok yatırım unsuru olarak görülmeye başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye'de konut sektörünün gelişimi günümüze kadar uzanan süreçte kısaca değerlendirildikten sonra, mevcut konut politikaları Gaziantep örneği üzerinden tartışılacaktır.
El mapa conceptual y el software CmapTools como herramientas neurodidácticas para la mejora del aprendizaje
Authors: Gijón Puerta José , Khaled Gijón Meriem , Matas Lara Ana , García Sempere Pablo
Published: December 2022

Cuando se desarrollan nuevos conceptos en cualquier cambio científico y, por supuesto, en el ámbito de la educación, se genera en muchos casos la idea de que se trata de algo nuevo va a afectar radicalmente, en nuestro caso, la forma de educar y aprender. ¿Podría ser este el caso de la Neurodidáctica? Es necesario contrastar desde la investigación estas nuevas conceptualizaciones, como en el caso de la neurociencia y la neurodidáctica, que dotan del marchamo «neuro» a muchas estrategias didácticas utilizadas tradicionalmente. Han aparecido alrededor de la neurociencia multitud de modelos «neuropedagógicos» que pretenden dar al profesional de la educación potentes herramientas para la mejora del aprendizaje apoyándose en los avances de las neurociencias. En el caso de los concept mapping de Novak, se ha demostrado a lo largo de las últimas décadas su eficacia como herramientas de presentación del conocimiento experto y como promotores del aprendizaje significativo, permitiendo detectar con facilidad los errores conceptuales. Actualmente ha sido confirmada esta eficacia didáctica desde las investigaciones realizadas con técnicas neurocientíficas (TAC, TOC, MRI, fNIRs, entre otras) que presentamos en este artículo. Estas investigaciones confirman su valor metodológico, que sí podemos denominar neurodidáctico, a través de las evidencias de actividad cerebral diferencial o nivel de esfuerzo neurocognitivo que se produce cuando se comparan mapas conceptuales con otras herramientas didácticas.
FORECASTING BUSINESS PROCESSES IN THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE CORPORATION
Authors: Yaremko Svitlana A. , Kuzmina Elena M. , Savina Nataliia B. , Yepifanova Iryna Yu. , Gordiichuk Halyna B. , Mussayeva Dinara
Published: December 2022

One of the key issues in corporate management is business process management. That is why the greatest interest for company analysts is the issue of effective forecasting of business processes. In today's digitalization of the economy, integration and automation of business processes have become the main priorities for achieving efficiency and effectiveness of companies, and especially for effective management decisions. This problem can be solved with the help of integrated systems, which are tools for effective management decisions, modeling and optimization of business processes. The article provides an analytical review of known forecasting methods and identifies the features of their application, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages that will take them into account in modeling the company and promote economic development, competitiveness and optimize business processes.
MODELING THE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN UKRAINE
Authors: Kovtoniuk Mariana M. , Kosovets Olena P. , Soia Olena M. , Pinaieva Olga Yu. , Ovcharuk Vira G. , Mukhsina Kuralay
Published: December 2022

The article presents the results of research on the implementation of the principles of inclusive education in Ukraine, substantiates its relevance in the development of a democratic society and European integration policy. The principles of the state policy in the field of inclusive education, its normative-legal support and international practice of providing educational services to citizens with special needs are described. Advanced experience of inclusion introduction in the educational process of preschool, general secondary, vocational and higher education institutions is analyzed. Official statistics on the total number of people with disabilities in Ukraine; availability of special secondary education institutions (boarding schools) and their contingent; the number of children with disabilities in preschool education institutions, students with disabilities in full-time secondary education institutions, persons with disabilities in vocational education institutions, persons with disabilities among students of higher education institutions etc., have been handled. The importance and expediency of the scientific development of the principles of inclusive education, its practical implementation and study  of socio-economic effect are substantiated. Graphic visualization of the correlation between the employed persons with disabilities and persons without disabilities, number of children, pupils, students with special educational needs in education establishments of Ukraine is presented.
GENERALIZED MODEL OF INFORMATION PROTECTION PROCESS IN AUDIOVISUAL CONTENT DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS
Authors: Rozorinov Heorhii , Hres Oleksandr , Rusyn Volodymyr
Published: December 2022

The most important indicators of the effectiveness of content protection systems are indicators of the achieved security level, i.e. functional properties of security. These indicators are: confidentiality, integrity, availability. Each of the indicators of the functional properties of content security is distributed according to the methods of ensuring and the degree of its achievement. A significant drawback of such indicators is that they are qualitative. This significantly narrows the scope of their use and makes it impossible to use them in mathematical expressions for optimizing the parameters of protection means, obtaining quantitative estimates of the performance quality of the protection system or its components, etc. The work offers a number of quantitative indicators, which, depending on the purpose, can be probabilistic and temporal. Calculation of such indicators makes it possible to assess the degree of ensuring the functional properties of information security or the possible degree of ensuring the functional properties of protected information.
SCATTERING BY CIRCULAR VOIDS WITH RIGID BOUNDARY: DIRECT AND INVERSE PROBLEMS FOR OPEN AND CLOSE DOMAINS
Authors: Rymarczyk Tomasz , Sikora Jan
Published: December 2022

Problems with the accuracy of calculations by the Boundary Element Method of acoustic and ultrasonic problems formulated in the frequency domain were presented in this paper. The inverse problem was formulated to identify the position and dimensions of the scattering object. A series of numerical experiments carried out with the help of the Boundary Elements Method proved the algorithm's robustness to noise and high precision in a wide frequency spectrum.
Analysis of the ergonomics of e-commerce websites
Authors: Chmal Jarosław , Ptasińska Monika , Skublewska-Paszkowska Maria
Published: December 2022

The following paper includes research about ergonomics of e-commerce web applications. Main purpose of experiment was to compare existing application of Morele.net shop and developed prototype of application using eyetracking examination and survey. The study carried out on a group of 40 students provided heat maps, scan paths, number of fixations and saccades, times to the first fixation in area of interest, task completion times, assessments of both applications in the form of WUP indicators. Based on the qualitative and quantitative analysis, conclusions were drawn confirming the hypothesis put forward in the work that there is an impact of ergonomic placement of navigation elements on the accessibility and usability of the application, as well as the time of performing tasks in it.
Improving the interface of an e-commerce website by applying universal design principles
Authors: Polewski Mateusz Krzysztof , Rachwał Albert , Dzieńkowski Mariusz , Plechawska-Wójcik Małgorzata
Published: December 2022

This paper presents an analysis of two websites in terms of accessibility and usability. An authorial e-commerce website with improvements for people with disabilities was implemented. The website was compared with a popular commercial service. The study was conducted on a group of students and used the eye tracking method, a questionnaire developed for the purpose of the study and the LUT checklist. Additionally, an accessibility study was performed using the WAVE web accessibility evaluation tool. In the eye tracking study five measures were selected to evaluate the websites: the task completion time, the mean fixation time, the mean number of fixations, the mean saccade duration, and the mean number of saccades. On the basis of the obtained results and after their initial processing basic statistics and box plots were created to facilitate interpretation of the results.
User experience analysis while visiting selected virtual museums
Authors: Poleszak Iwona , Dzieńkowski Mariusz
Published: December 2022

The paper concerns the study of User Experience by focusing on the usability and user satisfaction aspects. The purpose of this paper was to evaluate the usability of two selected virtual museums conducted with 3 research methods: using an oculograph, a System Usability Scale (SUS) usability survey and Nielsen heuristic. The examination was conducted on the following museums that offer virtual tours: Muzeum Instrumentów Muzycznych in Poznan and Muzeum Zamojskie in Zamosc. The participants of the eye tracking experiment and the SUS survey were 22 students of Computer Science at the Politechnika Lubelska, while the Nielsen heuristics analysis was performed by 3 graduate students with relevant qualifications. The obtained eye tracking data, the results of the SUS questionnaires and the evaluation of the Nielsen heuristics were analyzed quantitatively. In addition, a qualitative analysis of eye tracking results was conducted, which provided heat maps and scanning paths. As a result, it was revealed that in the oculography method, the analyzed websites obtained comparable results. However, in the test performed with the SUS usability survey Muzeum Instrumentów Muzycznych achieved a better result. The expert team reviewing Nielsen heuristics also ranked the museum higher.
Analysis of selected features of application based on monolithic and microservice architecture
Authors: Jaskot Kamil , Przyłucki Sławomir
Published: December 2022

The article describes the performance of applications built in monolithic and microservice architectures. The base of research includes application supporting prescription management developed with the use of Spring Framework technology and implemented in the Docker Swarm test environment. The tested applications were subjected to various loads in the form of sending HTTP requests that simulated user behaviour. The research has proven that an application created based on microservices architecture offers better traffic handling in case of high load. Scaling a microservice application allows for greater gains in performance measured as quantity served client requests per unit of time than scaling a monolithic application under the same conditions scaling.
«I Would Like to Leave a Mark on Poetry»: Creative Biography of Boris Burshtyn
Authors: Kotova Eleonora
Published: December 2022

The article is based, first of all, on the archival materials of the Literary

Museum of the Smolensk State University. The paper reconstructs the life and

creative path of Boris Sergeyevich Burshtyn, a poet, literary and theater critic,

translator of the people’s poets of the USSR. Much attention is paid to his Smo-

lensk period of life. In the early 1920s, Burshtyn was an organizer of the Arena

Artel of Word Artists and the Club of Poets, that played an important role in the

development of Smolensk poetry. As a critic, he collaborated with local and na-

tional magazines. Smolensk forever made friends with the poet Mikhail Isakovsky

and Alexander Tvardovsky, who considered Burshnyn their literary mentor.

In 1938, in connection with the repressions of the state security agencies,

he moved to Moscow, where he began to engage in literary translation, highly

appreciated by his contemporaries.
The Development of Federalism in the First Austrian Republic
and the Role of the Christian Social Party of Austria
Authors: Blokhin Alexey
Published: December 2022

The main purpose of the article is to analyze the Constitution of 1920 as a project for the development of federalism in the First Austrian Republic and to study the political role of the Christian Social Party in this process. Particular attention is paid to the historical prerequisites for the implementation and for-

mation of federalism in the period from 1918 to 1933. The study examines directions of development and strengthening of federalism as an institution. The present study implies a historical-genetic approach based on analyt-

ical, review and historical-legal methods. The finding of the study is rethinking of the view on the policy of the Christian Social Party of Austria aimed at building

a federal state based on the Constitution of 1920.

In general, it can be included that within the period under review, the development of the federal system in Austria was fully determined. Having found itself in new borders after the collapse of its own empire, Austria was in search of a sense of preserving its own statehood. The politicians of the Christian Social

Party of Austria played not a small role in this process. In the Austrian state, the degree of dependence of the federal structure is also noted. Although, the activi-

ties of Christian Social Austria in the early 1930s would predetermine the Anschluss, it gave rise to the development of Austrian federalism at a new level and in an accessible way for its time.
Pengaruh Beban Pajak, Mekanisme Bonus, dan Kepemilikan Asing terhadap Transfer Pricing Perusahaan Pertambangan
Authors: Amelia Risca , Gani Asalam Ardan
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT

Companies have set up subsidiaries in numerous country as a result of the globalisation period. This demonstrates that there is a particular relationship that leads to unjust prices, fees, or other benefits in a business transaction. This kind of commercial transaction is known as transfer pricing. This study's goal is to determine how foreign ownership, tax burden, and bonus structures all effect transfer pricing in mining businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2016 and 2020. Using SPSS version 26 software, a logistic regression analysis method was used in conjunction with nonprobability sampling and purposive sampling. Transfer pricing is affected by the tax burden, the bonus structure, and foreign ownership, according to data from related studies. Transfer pricing is largely negatively impacted by the tax burden, although the bonus system and foreign ownership have little effects. The results of this study are intended to serve as a reference for readers looking to learn more, specifically about transfer pricing taxation. Furthermore, it is suggested that future researchers broaden the research year and object, as well as add or alter independent variables that can effect transfer price.

 

ABSTRAK

Perusahaan telah mendirikan anak perusahaan di berbagai negara sebagai akibat dari periode globalisasi. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan tertentu yang mengarah pada harga, biaya, atau manfaat lain yang tidak adil dalam transaksi bisnis. Transaksi komersial semacam ini dikenal sebagai transfer pricing. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kepemilikan asing, beban pajak, dan struktur bonus mempengaruhi harga transfer pada bisnis pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia antara tahun 2016 dan 2020. Dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 26, digunakan metode analisis regresi logistik bersama dengan nonprobability sampling dan purposive sampling. Transfer pricing dipengaruhi oleh beban pajak, struktur bonus, dan kepemilikan asing, menurut data dari studi terkait. Penetapan harga transfer sebagian besar dipengaruhi secara negatif oleh beban pajak, meskipun sistem bonus dan kepemilikan asing memiliki pengaruh yang kecil. Hasil penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menjadi referensi bagi pembaca yang ingin mempelajari lebih lanjut, khususnya tentang perpajakan transfer pricing. Peneliti selanjutnya juga disarankan untuk memperluas tahun dan objek penelitian, serta menambah atau mengubah variabel independen yang dapat mempengaruhi harga transfer.