bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Psychosocial Stressors on the Degree of Vasomotor Complaints in Menopausal Women
Authors:   Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indrawan I Wayan Agung , Ninik Suheni ,   epartment of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia/RSUD dr. Saiful Anwar Malang, Mustofa Edy ,   Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia/RSUD dr. Saiful Anwar Malang, Rahajeng Rahajeng ,   Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia/RSUD dr. Saiful Anwar Malang, Herizasiwi Numbi ,   Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia/RSUD dr. Saiful Anwar Malang
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND: Menopause is a condition when the menstrual cycle stops which causes the development of ovarian follicles. Vasomotor symptoms are the main complaints of menopause and often include hot flashes and night sweats. In Indonesia, the relationship between psycho-social stressors on vasomotor symptoms during menopause is still not well implemented. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of psychosocial stressors on vasomotor symptoms in menopausal women. METHOD: This study is an analytical study using a cross-sectional study design. patient. The interview and filling out the Holmes and Rahe questionnaire were conducted in a private counseling room at the outpatient RSSA. This research uses structural model analysis with Partial Least Square approach to test the proposed hypothesis. Each hypothesis will be analyzed using SmartPLS 3.0 software to test the relationship between variables. RESULTS: Vasomotor symptoms are mostly complained by perimenopause women, high psychosocial stressors having a significant effect on the severity of the vasomotor symptoms (p = 0.039). CONCLUSION: Psychosocial stressors have a significant direct effect on the degree of vasomotor symptoms. Further studies are needed with a more adequate sample size, more diverse variables and a longer follow-up time to ascertain the factors that have a significant relationship with the degree of vasomotor symptoms.
Da interação ao engajamento: um estudo da experiência de visita de adolescentes à exposição “Explora” no Pavilhão do Conhecimento, em Lisboa
Authors: Massarani Luisa , Scalfi Graziele , Magalhães de Araújo Juliana , Norberto Rocha Jéssica , Beck Jéssica , Lucas Sofia , S. Soares Sandra
Published: January 2023

Neste estudo, tivemos como objetivo compreender como os adolescentes interagem e se engajam em uma exposição interativa de ciências e as experiências de aprendizagem proporcionadas pela visita. Participaram do estudo cinco grupos de adolescentes entre 14 e 17 anos, em visita, fora do contexto escolar, à exposição de longa duração “Explora”, do Pavilhão do Conhecimento – Centro Ciência Viva, em Lisboa (Portugal). A investigação se caracteriza por um estudo de caso aliado a uma abordagem quanti-qualitativa. Os registros audiovisuais das visitas foram analisados com um protocolo que combina aspectos teóricos e empíricos da experiência de visita a centros de ciências. Os resultados indicam que as interações e o engajamento estiveram presentes, principalmente em episódios em que os adolescentes interagem ativamente com a exposição, uns com os outros, e quando conversam sobre como a exposição funciona. Observa-se também que existem condições iniciais de interação, que incentivaram o engajamento cognitivo dos jovens ao apoiar a construção de significado ou a formação de algum tipo de conexão com os conteúdos abordados na exposição.
Envolvimento das famílias no processo educativo: Perspetiva de futuros profissionais
Authors: Mata Lourdes , Pacheco Patrícia , Brito Ana Teresa , Pereira Mónica , Cabral Sónia
Published: January 2023

São hoje evidentes os benefícios da participação das famílias na educação para crianças, famílias e profissionais. No entanto, trabalhos recentes têm mostrado que nem sempre existe uma abordagem intencional e estruturada na formação inicial de futuros profissionais na área do envolvimento parental. Assim, este estudo teve como objetivo caraterizar as perceções das/dos estudantes dos Mestrados em Educação Pré-Escolar e em Educação Pré-Escolar e 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico sobre a sua formação nesta área e sobre a problemática do envolvimento e participação das famílias na educação. Participaram 379 estudantes de 18 instituições de diferentes regiões de Portugal. As questões colocadas focavam aspetos relativos à sua formação, a ações/atividades desenvolvidas conducentes ao envolvimento parental e às dificuldades e benefícios decorrentes da participação das famílias. Os resultados revelaram que as/os estudantes identificavam várias atividades a promover, com destaque para as realizadas em contexto escolar, em detrimento da participação em casa e do processo de comunicação. Os desafios inerentes à participação das famílias direcionavam-se, maioritariamente, para os constrangimentos destas e menos para os profissionais ou para o contexto. Os benefícios identificados foram, essencialmente, para as crianças. A análise das perceções das/dos estudantes face à formação evidenciou que aqueles que avaliaram mais positivamente a formação realizada, não só tiveram tendência para identificar mais ações/atividades e benefícios associados à participação das famílias, como mostraram uma perspetiva mais abrangente sobre as dificuldades com que se poderão deparar. Estes resultados serão discutidos face à literatura existente, tanto relativamente ao envolvimento parental (práticas, barreiras, estratégias, competências), como também à necessidade de formação explícita nesta área.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM DIAGNOSIS LAYANAN INTERNET PT. FIBER NETWORKS INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR DAN CASE-BASED REASONING
Authors: Putra Jeffry Andhika , Sadewo Pangestu Teguh
Published: January 2023

PT. Fiber Networks Indonesia (FiberNet) is intended to make it easier for service users to overcome FiberNet service disruptions. So, users can directly diagnose symptoms and the system directly provides solutions related to service problems. It is hoped that the system can help users and provide education in solving problems without contacting customer service. The FiberNet service fault diagnosis system is designed and implemented using PHP, MySQL database, Certainty Factor method, and Case-Based Reasoning method. The application of the Certainty Factor method is used to determine the percentage value based on the specified confidence value. The application of the Case-Based Reasoning method is used to compare new cases, old cases, and determine the case of each selected symptom where the highest Certainty Factor percentage value becomes a reference. The application made has five elements of an expert system, namely a knowledge base, database, inference mechanism, user interface, and system implementation where the application can detect symptoms experienced in internet services.
Acceptance and Privacy Perceptions Toward Video-based Active and Assisted Living Technologies: Scoping Review (Preprint)
Authors: Mujirishvili Tamara , Maidhof Caterina , Florez-Revuelta Francisco , Ziefle Martina , Richart-Martinez Miguel , Cabrero-García Julio
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND

The aging society posits new socioeconomic challenges to which a potential solution is active and assisted living (AAL) technologies. Visual-based sensing systems are technologically among the most advantageous forms of AAL technologies in providing health and social care; however, they come at the risk of violating rights to privacy. With the immersion of video-based technologies, privacy-preserving smart solutions are being developed; however, the user acceptance research about these developments is not yet being systematized.

OBJECTIVE

With this scoping review, we aimed to gain an overview of existing studies examining the viewpoints of older adults and/or their caregivers on technology acceptance and privacy perceptions, specifically toward video-based AAL technology.

METHODS

A total of 22 studies were identified with a primary focus on user acceptance and privacy attitudes during a literature search of major databases. Methodological quality assessment and thematic analysis of the selected studies were executed and principal findings are summarized. The PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews) guidelines were followed at every step of this scoping review.

RESULTS

Acceptance attitudes toward video-based AAL technologies are rather conditional, and are summarized into five main themes seen from the two end-user perspectives: caregiver and care receiver. With privacy being a major barrier to video-based AAL technologies, security and medical safety were identified as the major benefits across the studies.

CONCLUSIONS

This review reveals a very low methodological quality of the empirical studies assessing user acceptance of video-based AAL technologies. We propose that more specific and more end user– and real life–targeting research is needed to assess the acceptance of proposed solutions.
Traditional Use, Phytochemical Composition, and Biological Activities of Sonchus arvensis
Authors: Rafi Mohamad , Suwartiny Novia Laelatul , Rohaeti Eti
Published: January 2023

Medicinal plants are now widely used for various purposes, such as preventing and treating diseases. One of the medicinal plants widely used as traditional medicines and already commercialized is Sonchus arvensis, known as show thistle and tempuyung in Indonesia. This mini-review will highlight information about traditional uses, phytochemical compounds, and biological activities of S. arvensis to increase our knowledge and understanding of this plant. We prepared this mini-review by finding sources of information in several scientific paper databases. As a traditional medicine, S. arvensis could be consumed to cure or prevent diseases. Secondary metabolites present in S. arvensis such as alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, and terpenoids are responsible for some biological activities of S. arvensis, such as antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive, antihyperuricemic, and antidiabetic activities.
Efficacy of the Hibiscus surattensis L. Leaves Active Fraction in Reducing the Levels of HbA1c, AGEs, and Glucose Uptake in Muscle Cells of Diabetic Type 2 Model Rat
Authors: Susanto Yuliet , Sukandar Elin Yulinah , I Ketut Adnyana  , Tandi Joni
Published: January 2023

Hibiscus surattensis L. is a traditional medicinal plant often used for diabetes treatment in Indonesia, especially in Central Sulawesi. The leaves contain mainly kaempferol, morine, and trifolin which have various pharmacological effects, including high antioxidant properties and the potential to increase insulin secretion. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the efficacy of the Hibiscus surattensis L. leaves (HSL) active fraction in reducing the levels of HbA1c, AGEs, and GLUT-4 expression in the muscle tissue of rat model with type 2 diabetes mellitus using a high-fat and fructose diet of 1.8 g/kg BW (HFD/HF) for 8 weeks. A total of 20 male rats were randomly assigned into four groups namely (1) normal control diet with standard rat chow; (2) negative control with HFD/HF diet; (3) treatment group with metformin 100 mg/kg BW as standard; (4) treatment group given HSL active fraction (FEA) 50 mg/kg BW. All treatments were given orally for 21 days and the data were analyzed by ANOVA and continued with the LSD post hoc test. HFD/HF induction significantly increased the HbA1c and AGEs levels 3.5 times and 1.88 times higher than the normal control group. Moreover, the treatments significantly reduced (p<0.05) HbA1c and AGEs levels compared to the negative control on day 21. Blood HbA1C levels with FEA treatment decreased by 56.4%, while AGEs reduced by 54.7%. GLUT 4 expression in the muscle tissue was significantly different from the negative control with p<0.05. The results also indicate that the administration of FEA had an antidiabetic effect by reducing the levels of HbA1C and AGEs along with other potentially beneficial effects on the treatment of type 2 DM with the probable mechanism of targeting GLUT4 glucose transporter by increasing its translocation and expression.
Optimization and Characterization of Extruded Partially Pregelatinized Cassava Starch as Filler-Binder
Authors: Sulaiman T N Saifullah , Mawarni Gabriela Kasih , Rumiyati Rumiyati
Published: January 2023

In order to use starch as a filler-binder, the pregelatinization method by extrusion can enhance the flow characteristics and compressibility of starch. This study aimed to find the optimum process parameter for producing partially pregelatinized cassava starch (PPCS) using twin screw extrusion and characterizing it as a filler-binder excipient. For arranging experimental trials, a three-level Box-Behnken design with three independent variables—starch moisture content (ranged from 20% to 40%), extrusion temperature (ranged from 50°C to 70°C), and screw speed (ranged from 10 rpm to 30 rpm)—was used to make PPCS. The response surface methodology approach was used for optimization. The desired filler-binder characteristic of PPCS was defined as having good flowability and compactibility properties. The most desirable process parameter was achieved by combining 39.9 percent starch moisture content, 70°C extrusion temperature, and 25.8 rpm screw speed. The results showed that optimized PPCS has good flow properties and also good water absorption capacity. The optimized PPCS had a polygonal shape and a size range of 149-400μm. PPCS showed birefringence characteristics under polarized light, indicating a large number of undamaged starch granules. The PPCS XRD pattern showed peaks at 15°, 17°, 18°, and 23°, and also a relative crystallinity of 27.3 percent. When analyzed with DSC, PPCS revealed glass transition curves and a gelatinization degree of 36.01 percent.
Studi Pembangunan Infrastruktur Pariwisata
Authors: Salahudin Saiman Sukma Gita Lasdianti
Published: January 2023

Problem  pariwisata, lingkungan, konteks urbanisasi menjadi isu penting dalam sistem dan infrastruktur tata kelola pariwisata. Salah satu isu pembangunan pariwisata yang muncul berkaitan dengan tata kelola dan perubahan iklim yang dapat berpengaruh pada sektor ekonomi di daerah. Akan tetapi, eksploitasi pariwisata sendiri tidak masuk akal jika dengan konsumsi energi yang besar akan membawa tantangan yang berat di lingkungan perkotaan. Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur. Data diperoleh melalui menganalisis dari data artikel yang telah diterbitkan di scopus dengan aplikasi VOSviewer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pariwisata, lingkungan dan konteks urbanisasi dan mengusulkan strategi untuk meningkatkan tata kelola yang sudah sesuai dengan lingkungan pesisir dan perubahan iklim. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia telah diatur oleh konstitusi dan segala potensi yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat, dapat mengakses sumber dana pembangunan untuk kesejahteraan mereka. Tentunya dalam pengembangan pariwisata dibutuhkan pembangunan infrastruktur yang lebih banyak wisatawan untuk datang ke daerah tujuan wisata. Dari pembahasan ini juga mengkaji arah tantangan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat pesisir.
How Would Covid-19 Survivors Travel?: A Study on Travelling Behavior Bali Domestic Tourists
Authors: Yudhistira Putu Gde Arie , Sidi I Wayan Bagus Purnama , Bei Theresia Verina Rosari , S I Dewa Ayu Nindya Prathiwi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to discover how tourists whose background as COVID-19 survivors and the perceived health-related risks when traveling and how it affects their travel behavior in the future. This research is motivated by the lack of study on tourist traveling behavior, particularly from a specific segment of respondents. These respondents are tourists who were diagnosed positive for COVID-19 and have already recovered from it and are currently on vacation in two areas in Bali, Denpasar, and Badung. Sampling in this study is based on a purposive convenience sampling method through questionnaires distributed online and offline. In addition, The author uses Roscoe's Theory as a baseline in obtaining the minimum number of respondents, where a total of 100 respondents were gathered on the field. The author used multiple linear regression analysis to analyze the data collected from this research. The results of this study found that: (1) perceived health risks do not have a significant influence on future travel behavior; (2) tourists’ conditions as COVID-19 survivors have a significant influence on future travel behavior; and (3) simultaneously, health risks and tourists’ conditions as COVID-19 survivors influence future travel behavior. This study concludes that reducing perceived health risks and improving the health conditions of tourists as Covid-19 Survivors will improve their travel behavior in the future. The limitations of this study can also be used as suggestions for further research.
Textuality in Online News Paper Articles
Authors: Mehdi Manar Kareem
Published: January 2023

Textuality is a key concept in text linguistics. It is a property that a text must have in order to be regarded as a good text. In this paper, an attempt is made to arrive at the aspects of textuality utilized in online newspaper articles. More precisely, the paper endeavors to answer the following question: what are the most prevalent aspects of textuality utilized in this kind of discourse? As such, this paper aims at identifying the most common aspects of textuality exploited in online newspaper articles. Accordingly, it is hypothesized that cohesion, coherence, and informativity are the most prevalent aspects of textuality utilized in online newspaper articles. In order to achieve the aims of this paper and test its hypothesis, De Beaugrande and Dressler’s (1981) model of textuality is utilized for the analysis of the data under scrutiny. The analysis is executed on six articles retrieved from online British newspapers, namely, The Independent, The Telegraph, The Guardian, and Express. Findings of the analysis validate the above mentioned hypothesis.
IDENTITY DISCOURSE IN BALIKUI AND AIDS SHORT STORY BY PUTU WIJAYA
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Affandy Ali Nuke
Published: January 2023

The role of literature today is not only as an imaginative work but as an expression of social, cultural and political criticism. One of the writers who is famous for voicing his criticism of the social phenomena that occur in Indonesia is Putu Wijaya. Two of his short stories that discuss cultural values are Balikui and Aids. The focus of this research is on the identity that appears in the characters in the two short stories by utilizing Michael Foucault's theory of discourse analysis. The results of this study indicate that in the Balikui short story, the identity of the character Wayan cannot be melted, even though he is in America for a few weeks as in disciplining time. In the short story Aids, it shows the existence of Indonesian cultural identity that corruption is a plague that is more dangerous than Aids.
Review on Comparative Analysis of PSC Box Girder Bridge and PSC Precast I Girder Bridge Structure
Authors: Singh Narendra , Maru Dr. Savita
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Bridge is the structure that provide passage over an obstacle. There are different types of bridge structure base on material & geometric parameters, from which prestress concrete I girder bridge and box girder bridge are widely used for medium to long span rang. Box girder bridge are the bridge where the main beam consist of girder in hollow shape, where as in I girder bridge main beam consist of I-shape girder are used as main girder beam. In this review article study about dynamic analysis of PSC precast I-girder bridge and PSC box girder bridge for different parametric variation and different span range have been studied by various researchers. The parameters are geometric parameters, span range, mending moment, shear force, displacement, base shear, base moment, time period, natural frequency, and method of analysis based on different codes. On the above parameters base reaction, base moment, time period, natural frequency, absolute displacement and girder forces of bridge is essential and major concern for the analysis of bridge structure
Leprosy Sufferers and Gramscian Perspective Challenges for Social Work Professionals
Authors: S Fahad
Published: January 2023

Abstract: After the elimination of leprosy from public health index in India, leprosy sufferers have being facing acute discrimination in different contexts like social, economic, cultural, political and environmental ones. The ‘Institutionalized Discrimination’ has been the prime concern for the leprosy sufferers, results in making them ‘Second Class Citizen’ practically that leads to cultivation in cyclic deprivation for them and was restricted to ‘Social Exclusive Community’. The prime objective of this study is to explore the ontological, epistemological and methodological issues in re-examining the discriminatory practices against leprosy sufferers in socio-economic and political structure. This study is based on primary data from twenty respondents collected through qualitative approach with purposive sampling design (include in-depth interviews with formal discussions) from Motinagar Ashram, Dehradun; Uttarakhand, India. One of the major findings projected that after the elimination of leprosy from public health concern, policy makers have less attention towards the sustainable welfare of affected people that leads to promoting luxuriant growth of inequality against leprosy sufferers in accessing socio-economic resources from the community. This study concluded that effective community-based intervention is needed for the holistic development of the leprosy sufferers in sustainable environment.
Improving Arabic Speaking Skills Strategies for Islamic Boarding School Students
Authors: Mubaligh Ahmad , Sari Risna Rianti , Novitasari Elma Diana
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to describe information about the strategies used to improve Arabic speaking skills for students at Islamic boarding school al-Ishlah Lamongan. This research used descriptive-qualitative research, with the type of case study, with male students as research subjects. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study were the strategies used to improve Arabic speaking skills for al-Ishlah Islamic boarding school students are: the use of direct methods in the teaching process in diniyah school and teaching in formal institutions (Madrasah Aliyah) on Arabic language materials and Islamic materials, giving vocabularies and conversation practices carried out every day after Isha' prayers and shubuh prayers, practicing Arabic speech once a week, and creating an Arabic language environment to provide opportunities for students to practice speaking Arabic and communicating with Arabic.
Interactive Electronic Book (IE-Book) of Arabic Speech Material for Undergraduate Students
Authors: Amami Shofiya Al Qorin  , Hanik Mahliatussikah  , Kholisin
Published: January 2023

This research aimed to find students' and lecturers' needs for Arabic speech material design with an interactive electronic book (IE-Book) model for undergraduate students. Currently, books for this material are limited and do not fulfill the students' needs. This need analysis study used the descriptive analysis method: the data was collectedrom observation, interview, questionnaire, and other supporting documents. Then the data analysis technique used a judgment expert. There were four steps to analyze the data; data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. This research indicated that 72% of the students had difficulty learning Arabic speech. At the same time, 73% of students struggle to make excellent and correct Arabic speech. IE-Book for Arabic public speaking design is the proper and best solution to be used as guidance for speech courses and learning processes in Arabic speaking material at universities based on the problem above and students’ needs analysis that showed the high level for designing of alternative materials.
Reseña: Your Brain on Porn. Internet Pornography and the Emerging Science of Addiction
Authors:   Colegio de Muntinlupa, Giray Louie
Published: January 2023

Billie Eilish, a young yet famous American singer-songwriter, had been trending online because of her conversations with a radio host. At the age of 11, she confessed she first started watching pornography, which gradually made a negative impact on her life. She narrated, “I think it [pornography] really destroyed my brain and I feel incredibly devastated that I was exposed to so much porn” (Eilish, as stated in Nicholson, 2021). Eilish is only one of the many who are secretly suffering from being addicted to pornography. Indeed, this has sparked a critical conversation about porn which many just shy away.
Analisis Penerapan Prinsip Penulisan Naskah pada Program Siaran Prambors Morning Show
Authors: Sabila Sabila Putri Alifia , Setiadi David , Agustiani Tanti
Published: January 2023

Radio Prambors adalah salah satu radio yang berada di Jakarta Selatan tepatnya di Jl. Fatmawati. Radio Prambors yang kini sudah 51 tahun menjadi radio bagi pendengar “Kawula Muda” yang masih eksis sampai saat ini. Program siaran yang menjadi fokus peneliti yaitu siaran Prambors Morning Show yang disiarkan setiap hari Senin dengan tema Berita Faktual, Iklan, dan “Ini Bisnis Gue” dan Hits of The Day. Peneliti mendengarkan program siaran tersebut melalui streaming. Peneliti memfokuskan objek penelitian pada naskah siaran radio Prambors yang disiarkan pada hari Senin 28 Maret 2022. Tujuan peneliti menganalisa naskah siaran radio Prambors yaitu untuk mengetahui  melalui deksripsi analisis prinsip penulisan naskah program siaran Prambors Morning Show di Prambors Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti yaitu metode kualitatif yang bersifat peninjauan pada hal yang alamiah. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif. Hasil dari analisis penerapan prinsip penulisan naskah radio berupa data yang berbentuk tabulasi dengan klasifikasi lima prinsip penulisan naskah siaran radio.
Program Literasi sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Minat Baca Siswa di MI Riyadlotut Thalabah Sedan
Authors: Aziz Yahya Khoirul , Nugraheni Aninditya Sri
Published: January 2023

Kemajuan teknologi di zaman sekarang memberikan dampak yang begitu luar bisa disegala bidang. Seperti, anak-anak lebih senang dan minat untuk bermain gadget daripada membaca buku. Hal tersebut di buktikkan adanya beberapa survey yang menyatakan bahwa minat baca anak di Indonesia sangat berkurang dan tertinggal dari negara lain. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan sebuah program literasi yang ada di MI Riyadlotut Thalabah Sedan sebagai tindakan untuk meningkatkan minat baca siswa zaman sekarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kulitatif deskriptif, dengan pengumpulan data dan informasi melalui wawancara kepada kepala sekolah. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan program literasi yang ada di MI Riyadlotut Thalabah Sedan memiliki beberapa kegiatan untuk mendukung program tersebut, meliputi menambaha buku bacaaan, membuat pojok baca, dan mengatur kegiatan membaca 15 menit sebelum pembelajaran. Kemudian, juga terdapat kendala dalam pelaksanaanya, yaitu kurang terbiasannya siswa dalam membaca buku dan persediaan buku yang masih kurang banyak.
Konflik Batin Novel Karya Genki Kawamura dan Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Romadhon Syahrul
Published: January 2023

Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh penceritaan Genki Kawamura dalam novel Jika Kucing Lenyap dari Dunia yang menunjukkan kompleksitas konflik batin pada tokoh utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konflik batin tokoh utama pada novel Jika Kucing Lenyap dari Dunia karya Genki Kawamura dan implikasinya terhadap pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dan analisis isi yang dilengkapi dengan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 106 temuan konflik batin tokoh utama yang dibagi ke dalam aspek struktur kepribadian sebanyak 72 temuan (68%) dan mekanisme pertahanan diri sebanyak 34 temuan (32%). Pada aspek struktur kepribadian ditemukan konflik batin ego sebanyak 28 temuan (39%), id sebanyak 27 temuan (36%), dan superego sebanyak 18 temuan (25%). Pada aspek mekanisme pertahanan diri ditemukan represi sebanyak 21 temuan (61,76%), penyangkalan sebanyak 7 temuan (20,6%), pengalihan sebanyak 2 temuan (5,88%), proyeksi sebanyak 2 temuan (5,88%), dan rasionalisasi sebanyak 2 temuan (5,88%). Dengan demikian, konflik batin tokoh utama banyak terjadi dalam aspek struktur kepribadian pada wilayah ego.
Kata kunci: Konflik batin; Novel; Struktur kepribadian; Mekanisme pertahanan diri
Abstract
This study is motivated by how Genki Kawamura wrote the story of Jika Kucing Lenyap dari Dunia which shows the complexity of the inner conflict in the main character. This study aims to describe main character’s inner conflict in the Jika Kucing Lenyap Dari Dunia novel by Genki Kawamura and its implication for learning Indonesian. The method that used in this study is qualitative and content analysis which is equipped with a litetary psychology approach. The result of this study indicate that there are 106 findings on the main character’s inner conflict which is divided into aspect of personality structure as many as 72 findings (68%) and self defense mechanism as many as 34 findings (32%). In aspect of personality structure, there are 28 findings of ego inner conflict (39%), 27 findings of id inner conflict (36%), and 18 findings of superego inner conflict. In aspect of self defence mechanism, there are 21 findings of repression (61,76%), 7 findings of denial (20,6%), 7 findings of diversion (20,6%), 2 findings of projection (5,88%), and 2 findings of rationalization (5,88%). Therefore, the main character’s inner conflicts often occur in the aspect of personality structure in the ego region.
Keywords: Inner conflict; novel; Personality structure; Self defence mechanisme
Strategi Penerjemahan Bahasa Indonesia dan Analisis Makna Semantik Lagu Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Ajar
Authors: Mutiadi Ahmad Dedi , Ifah Hanifah  , Jaelani Asep Jejen
Published: January 2023

Abstrak
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analisis isi terhadap hasil terjemahan lagu For The Rest of My Life yang dinyanyikan oleh Maher Zain. Fokus penelitian adalah terhadap penggunaan strategi penerjemahan yang digunakan, apakah translation, adaptation, atau replacement. Dan hasil dari penelitian itu adalah sebagai berikut. Srategi penerjemahan yang digunakan lebih banyak adalah   replacement, yaitu digunakan sebanyak 16 kali dari total  30 kalimat atau  sebanyak 53,3 %. Sementara strategi adaptation  digunakan sebanyak 12 kali atau hanya 40%. Adapun strategi translation hanya digunakan sebanyak 2 kali atau hanya sebesar 6,7%. Selanjutnya, makna semantik dalam lagu terjemahan For The Rest of My Life, lebih dekat jika dikaji secara konteks. Sedangkan, jika dikaji secara leksikal, makna kalimatnya jauh. Karena itu, terjemahan lagu For The Rest of Life dapat dijadikan bahan ajar dalam mata kuliah semantik sebagai teks yang dapat digunakan sebagai alat penelaahan guna implementasi pemahaman yang telah didapatkan.
Kata kunci: Stategi Penerjemahan; makna semantik; bahan ajar;
 
Abstract
This research is a content analysis study of the translation of the song For The Rest of My Life sung by Maher Zain. The focus of the research is on the use of translation strategies used, whether translation, sdaptation, or replacement. And the results of that study are as follows. . The translation strategy used more is replacement, which is used 16 times out of a total of 30 sentences or as much as 53.3%. Meanwhile, the adaptation strategy  is used 12 times or only 40%. The translation strategy  is only used 2 times or only 6.7%. Furthermore, the semantic meaning in the translated song For The Rest of My Life, is more appropriateif examined in context. Sedangkan, if studied lexically, the meaning of the sentence is far away.  And therefore, the translation  of the song For The Rest of Life  can be used as teaching material in semantic courses as a text that can be used as a study tool to implement the understanding that has been obtained.
Keywords: Translation Strategy; semantic meaning; teaching materials
Laporan Kasus Karsinoma Sel Skuamosa yang Berkembang dari Papiloma Tipe Inverted Sinonasal pada Pekerja Pabrik Cermin
Authors: Riani Fety , Marlita Sari Ita
Published: January 2023

Background. Sinonasal inverted (PI) papilloma is a benign tumor of the mucosal epithelium of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses with an endophytic growth pattern. PI is more common in men in the fifth and sixth decades of life. These tumors have local aggressive behavior, high recurrence rates, and can undergo malignant transformation. Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the most common malignancy developed from sinonasal PI. SSC developed from PI (KSS/PI) is related to exposure in the work environment.

Methods. We report a sinonasal SCC/PI case by describing the clinical manifestations, radiological features, and histopathological features of a young male patient who was a non"‘smoker mirror"‘making factory worker.

Results. Clinical manifestations of pain, epistaxis, and proptosis in patients suggest malignancy. Computed Tomography (CT) results showed lesions of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses with bone destruction and expansion of the mass to the intracranial point of the aggressive behavior of the tumor. Microscopic histopathological examination revealed endophytic squamous epithelial growth characteristic of an inverted papilloma accompanied by cell atypia, invasive components, connective tissue desmoplasia, and keratin pearls, suggesting a well"‘differentiated keratinized squamous cell carcinoma that developed from the sinonasal inverted papilloma. Exposure to dust in the work environment is related to malignancy in this patient.

Conclusion. Support of clinical and radiological data, adequate sampling, and identification of malignancy morphology routinely on histopathological examination is critical to avoid misdiagnosis of sinonasal SCC/PI. A complete history directed at extracting risk factors can add value in establishing a diagnosis.
Business management governance: Its effect on improving the performance of small and medium industries (SMIs) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Dahmiri Dahmiri , Jaya Indra , Syafri Rista Aldilla
Published: January 2023

This research aims to analyze the effect of business management governance, which includes financial, human resources, operational and financial aspects, on improving the performance of SMIs in Jambi Province during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data collection tool is a closed questionnaire delivered online and offline. Data analysis was carried out using a qualitative approach and a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis and SWOT analysis. This research concluded that financial, human resource, operational, and marketing management significantly affected the performance of SMIs in Jambi Province during COVID-19. The small and medium industries in Jambi Province during the COVID-19 pandemic were in quadrant I, meaning that the small and medium industries in Jambi Province already have strengths and opportunities to compete. Therefore SMIs in Jambi Province during the COVID-19 pandemic must carry out aggressive strategies.
Entrepreneurial interest in startup business based on entrepreneurial literacy and digital literacy
Authors: Setiawati Rike , Adriani Zulfina , Wediawati Besse
Published: January 2023

It is the first empirical research that initiates a model for a growing interest in entrepreneurship among the younger generation based on the two most important literacy in the industrial era 4.0, namely digital literacy and entrepreneurial literacy. Specifically, the purpose of this research is to fill the research gap of the lack of research that examines the interest in entrepreneurship in startups based on digital literacy and entrepreneurial literacy as well as solving problems for the low interest in entrepreneurship in startup businesses among the younger generation. The sample of this research was 406 students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jambi. It was collecting data using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used Partial least square. The study results showed high entrepreneurial and digital literacy levels and student interest in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial and digital literacy has a positive and significant effect on the entrepreneurial interest of students. To foster entrepreneurial interest in startup businesses, it is necessary to provide entrepreneurial literacy to the younger generation, both formally and informally. It is also necessary to increase digital literacy with an education relevant to startup businesses among the younger generation.
Comparison Analysis Between Accuracy of CAPM and APT Models in Predicting Return of IDX-30 Stocks during Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sindhuarta Siji Jati , Husni Ricky Albert , Samosir Tumpal
Published: January 2023

This study is done to analyze and compare the accuracy of Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) Model in predicting stocks’ actual return. The purpose of the study is to find the discrepancy of accuracy of CAPM and APT models in predicting company stocks’ return registered in IDX-30 index from Indonesian Stock Exchange from January 2020-2022. The period is chosen because of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The chosen stocks are the stocks which have positive return, never leave the index, never have any changes in stocks’ amount in major and minor evaluation, never do stock split, and have routine dividend payout along the study’s period. The result is there is a significant difference between CAPM and APT models in predicting the actual return based on the result from t-test independent samples. Observed from the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) of the two models, CAPM model MAD is smaller than those from APT model, thus CAPM is the more accurate model in calculating return form IDX-30 stocks from January 2020-2022.
The Effect of Overconfidence Bias and Representativeness Bias on Investment Decision With Risk Tolerance as Mediating Variable
Authors: Sihombing Yessi Rianita , Prameswary Raeesah Shalsabila Anjani
Published: January 2023

This research is intended to determine the effect of overconfidence bias and representative bias on investment decisions with risk tolerance as a mediating variable. The object of this research is investors who invest in the Indonesian Capital Market. The technique of collecting data is by using a questionnaire through online media and a literature study with the criteria of active investors with a sample of 200 investors. Data analysis in this study uses an alternative method of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) version 3.0. The first stage in this research is to test the validity of each variable's questions along with their reliability. The second stage examines the relationship between overconfidence bias and representativeness bias on investment decisions with risk tolerance as a mediating variable. The results of this study indicate that the overconfidence bias variable and the representative bias have a significant positive effect on investment decisions either directly or through the mediating risk tolerance variable.
Strategi Komunikasi Program Corporate Social Responsibility Dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berkelanjutan
Authors: Dewi Inge Yulistia , Ganiem Leila Mona , Mulyana Wawan
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe the communication strategy process of PT CAP's CSR program in community empowerment efforts in Cisiram Umbul Village. This research was conducted using a case study method and a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation and documentation study. The results showed that PT CAP had implemented the communication strategy process well, consisting of audience recognition, writing messages, forming methods, using media and selecting communicators. PT CAP's main empowerment activities consist of infrastructure improvements and development of woven bamboo products that have just reached capacitance. At the stage of a continuous community empowerment communication strategy, the activities carried out by PT CAP have not yet reached the termination stage because there are still obstacles in its implementation. However, PT CAP strives to continue to provide assistance and the program is still included in the annual activity plan. So that the resulting impact can be more optimal. Although it has not yet reached the termination stage, this program has an impact on the capacity of beneficiaries and also the respect of the community which has an impact on the company's positive image.
Researches on LINE Today as News Aggregator
Authors: Aunul Sofia , Handoko Daniel
Published: January 2023

News aggregator is as a process of taking news from published sources, then reshaping the news, and republishing it in a shorter form in one presentation. LINE today as news aggregator appeared on the third stage of the time line of online journalism in Indonesia. This paper attempts to highlight previous studies findings about LINE Today as news aggregator. News aggregator faces domino effect in which audiences think that news aggregator is not credible as a result of data mining gibing repetitive information. On the other hand, it is urgent that there should be encouragement of digital journalist competence to be familiar with aggregation. Later, this leads to the idea of slow technology as an antithesis of interactive technology (news aggregator) that is based on human-centered activity.
Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi Makro Terhadap Kejadian Wasting pada Balita Usia 0-59 Bulan di Kecamatan Polombangkeng Utara Kabupaten Takalar Tahun 2022
Authors: Syarfaini Syarfaini , Nurfatmi Rezki , Jayadi Yusma Indah , Alam Syamsul
Published: January 2023

Wasting merupakan kondisi kekurangan gizi akut pada balita hal ini ditandai dengan berat badan balita tidak sebanding dengan tinggi badan atau nilai z-score <-2 SD (Standart deviasi). Prevalensi Kejadian wasting dan severely wasting di indonesia berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas Tahun 2018 mencapai 10,2% dan sebesar 7,1% di Tahun 2021, Hal ini masih menjadi permasalahan gizi di indonesia karena belum mencapai target RPJMN Tahun 2020-2024 yaitu 7%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara asupan zat gizi makro terhadap kejadian wasting pada balita usia 0-59 bulan di kecamatan polombangkeng utara kabupaten takalar tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah balita usia 0-59 bulan di kecamatan polombangkeng utara dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 146 balita. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu probability sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara asupan energi terhadap kejadian wasting dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05), terdapat hubungan antara asupan karbohidrat terhadap kejadian wasting dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05), terdapat hubungan antara asupan protein terhadap kejadian wasting dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05) dan terdapat hubungan antara asupan lemak terhadap kejadian wasting dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,010 (<0,05). Permasalahan wasting pada balita dapat dicegah dan diatasi melalui pemenuhan asupan zat gizi makanan terhadap balita selain itu juga bisa dengan melakukan intervensi pemberian makanan tambahan.
Peran Bidan di Puskesmas Terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu Hamil pada Masa Era New Normal Covid-19 di Kota Palu
Authors: Badariati Badariati , Devi Ratna , Parmin Parmin
Published: January 2023

Bidan memiliki peran penting pada pembangunan bidang kesehatan karena bidan sebagai provider memiliki tanggung jawab dalam hal promosi dan preventif. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk menganalisis hubungan peran bidan puskesmas terhadap pelayanan Kesehatan ibu dan anak (ANC, dan ibu bersalin) pada masa era new normal covid-19 di Kota Palu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian obsevasional menggunakan rancangan cross secsional study. Populasi penelitian adalah bidan di Kecamatan Palu Utara Kota Palu dan besar sampel yaitu 50 0rang. Variabel independen adalah peran bidan di puskesmas dan variabel dependennya adalah pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil (ANC dan Persalinan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bidan yang tidak menjalankan perannya dan pelayanan ANC yang kurang baik sebesar 82,14%, kemudian bidan yang menjalankan perannya dan pelayanan persalinan kurang baik sebanyak 2 orang atau sebesar (8%). Uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara bidan Puskesmas terhadap pelayanan ANC (p = 0,000), terdapat hubungan antara bidan Puskesmas terhadap pelayanan ibu bersalin (p =0,000). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara peran bidan puskesmas terhadap pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil pada masa era new normal covid-19 di Kota Palu.
Factores socioeconómicos, clínicos y quirúrgicos relacionados al manejo de trauma abdominal penetrante en un hospital de alto nivel de complejidad del caribe colombiano: experiencia de 3 años
Authors: Duque-Maya Juan Manuel , Lozada-Martínez Iván David , Hernández-Anaya Óscar Daniel , Llamas-Nieves Andrés Elías , Cárdenas-Castañeda Felipe Andrés , Cortés-Buelvas José Andrés , Picón-Jaimes Yelson Alejandro , Suárez-Causado Amileth
Published: January 2023

Introducción: El trauma es una importante causa de mortalidad a nivel mundial y la cuarta causa de muerte en Colombia. Esta condición genera morbilidad y discapacidad, impactando sustancialmente sobre los años de vida potencialmente perdidos, sobre todo, en las edades más tempranas donde es más prevalente.
Objetivo: Caracterizar epidemiológica y clínicamente pacientes con trauma abdominal penetrante manejados quirúrgicamente.
Materiales y métodos: Estudio observacional de corte transversal y linealidad retrospectiva de pacientes con trauma abdominal penetrante, manejados quirúrgicamente en un hospital de alto nivel de complejidad entre 2016 y 2018, que incluye variables sociodemográficas y clínicas relacionadas con el trauma, el tipo de intervención quirúrgica y complicaciones asociadas.
Resultados: Se identificaron 115 pacientes, el 94,8% de sexo masculino. El mecanismo de lesión predominante fue por arma corto-punzante con 67,8%. Se encontró consumo de drogas y sustancias embriagantes relacionado en el 43,7% de los casos. Los principales órganos lesionados fueron el intestino delgado 39.1%, pequeños vasos con 20% e hígado con 16.5%. Los tipos de reparo realizados más frecuentemente fueron la rafia de intestino delgado (22,6 %), y la anastomosis de intestino delgado (20,9%). El Penetrating Abdominal Trauma Index >25 mostró mayor hiperlactatemia (80%) y sepsis (50%). La mortalidad fue del 3.4%, asociado a reintervención y sepsis.
Conclusión: La mortalidad por trauma abdominal penetrante en la costa del caribe colombiano es baja. 9 de cada 10 casos son hombres, casi la mitad de los casos se relaciona a consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y las principales complicaciones son la hiperlactatemia y sepsis.