bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ATOS NOTARIAIS ELETRÔNICOS COMO FORMA DE ACESSO À JUSTIÇA:
Authors: Sartori Matheus Cerazi Sartori , Lídia Maria Ribas
Published: April 2023

Estudo que conceitua e trata o acesso à justiça, os serviços notarias e registrais, os meios eletrônicos e o Provimento 100 do CNJ. Para chegar ao objetivo de analisar o número de atos eletrônicos realizados, bem como denotar, com observância dos paradigmas estudados, se a inclusão dos atos notariais eletrônicos seria uma funcionalidade adequada para garantir o acesso à justiça dos que detêm essa possibilidade? Para os que não possuem o que poderá ser feito para facilitar o acesso universal? Como metodologia de pesquisa o método hermenêutico-dialético, por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, com base em análise qualitativa dos dados do relatório do “cartório em números” da ANOREG, do ano de 2021.
Ethical Leadership and Employees’ Ethical Behavior
Authors: Al Halbusi Hussam , Alhaidan Homoud , Ramayah T. , AlAbri Salem ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: April 2023

Ethical scandals, as well as unethical behaviour, are becoming major concerns in recent times. Thus, this study focused on the role of ethical climate and employees’ moral identity. Specifically, this study examined the mediation effect of ethical climate on the relationship between ethical leadership and employees’ ethical behaviour. Also, the study investigated the moderating role of employee moral identity on the relationship between ethical climate and employees’ ethical behaviour. Data were collected from 620 full-time employees working at thirty-three Iraqi organisations from five Iraqi provinces. These organisations were from various industry sectors such as manufacturing, retailing, medical, insurance, information technology, legal, finance, and telecommunication sectors. The study found that ethical leadership impacted on the ethical behaviour of employees and the ethical climate also significantly mediated the relationship between ethical leadership and employees’ ethical behaviour. The moderating role of moral identity on the relationship between ethical climate and ethical behaviour was found to be insignificant in this context.
Original review of specificity in the interaction between pathogen invasion and host organism
Authors: Liu Huan
Published: April 2023

Article 14. Original review of specificity in the interaction between pathogen invasion and host organism Author: Liu Huan (1983- ), Master of Science (First Class Honours), The University of Auckland.
Interfaith Dialogue: A Qur’anic Cum Prophetic Perspective
Authors: Aadil Hussain Wagay
Published: April 2023

Interfaith dialogue is a crucial technique for mitigating interreligious tensions that exist around the world. However, It is in the name of religion that we see many heinous crimes being perpetrated resulting in the deaths of many innocents despite the fact that every religion promotes universal love and compassion for other people .Today, Islam has been misunderstood due to the lacking of proper Islamic knowledge. So research is needed to  mitigate  ambiguity regarding Islam’s proper knowledge and Islamic perspective on interreligious dialogue. This article has been designed to go through the Qur’an and the Prophet’s ﷺ way of life in order to clarify how Islam views interfaith dialogue and also to warn of various hazards to be guarded against while in dialogue. The study demonstrates how Islam plays a unique role in encouraging interfaith dialogue by ensuring justice, equal rights, and religious freedom for all religions, cultures, and civilizations, as well as accepting all prior prophets as Prophets of Islam .The study concludes by emphasizing  that Islam is a comprehensive faith that promotes peaceful interreligious  coexistence. It can be used as a model for resolving interfaith conflicts and promoting interfaith harmony and peaceful coexistence in today's world of diverse faiths and traditions .This research adopted the qualitative method in the form of contextual analysis and the historical interpretation of the Qur’an and  Sunnah.
Overview of Prominent Sīrah Writings of Modern Period
Authors: Javid Ahmed Bhat
Published: April 2023

The tradition of Sīrah writing goes back to the very generation of companions of Prophet Muhammad (SAAS). The very first Sīrah works that appeared distinct from the hadith works, however, did not deal with complete biography of Prophet Muhammad (SAAS), rather they addresses aspects of his socio-political life and organisation of the government during the Medinan period. This aspect of Sīrah writing came to be known in history as Maghazi. Though a bit later when comprehensive biographies of the Prophet Muhammad (SAAS) were compiled al-Maghazi were also incorporated in the Sīrah  works, socio-political aspect of the Prophet’s life especially his conduct was entities of his time remained focus of various Sīrah works. A large number Sīrah works have been written by scholars from different perspectives highlighting different dimensions of it both in the past and in the contemporary times. This review article attempts to examine and review the prominent Sīrah works of modern period.
Education on Giving Leaflets and The Potential of Karamunting Leaves (Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa) Herbal Efficacious in Society
Authors: Chandra M. Andi , Hidyatullah Muhammad
Published: April 2023

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is spreading rapidly throughout the world including Indonesia. The use of herbal medicinal plants has increased since the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic, one of which is karamunting leaves. The methods used include: Field observations, we recorded the number of residents, their work and the plants that grow in the yard so that they can provide education to the community, especially in the North Landasan Ulin Village, Lianganggang District, Banjarbaru City. The results of the initial observation activities were carried out to look for problems in the community, the problems encountered by the community service team were the lack of public knowledge about plants that have the potential for traditional medicinal properties. Planting in the yard of the house has a characteristic as an herbal medicine. The conclusion from this activity was that education and giving leaflets for karamunting plants received a positive response from the community, after being given materials and leaflets as well as interactive discussions, the community realized the importance of using herbal medicines as an alternative treatment and increasing body immunity.
Study of Managerial Knowledge, Attitude, and Intention Toward Willingness To Pay On Consumers Cosmetic Products
Authors: Ahmad Harianto Raden , Rony Zahara , Syarief Faroman , Fauzi Ahmad
Published: April 2023

This study serves to test and analyze the effect of managerial knowledge, attitudes, and intentions on willingness to pay for cosmetic product consumers in Jakarta. This study uses a survey method and causality. So the samples obtained in this study were 201 respondents. The research method uses SEM analysis with the Warp PLS 7.0 program as a test tool. The results of this study are in Managerial Knowledge which has a very positive effect on Consumer Payment Intentions for Cosmetic Products significantly and Attitudes have a positive effect on Consumer Payment Intentions for Cosmetic Products significantly. This research has also shown that the intention to pay has a very significant positive effect on the willingness to pay to consumers. These tree main issues therefore should be taken into consideration in strategic planning that It is necessary to increase managerial knowledge by supporting attitudes and intentions through education and training programs to improve willingness to pay on consumers cosmetic products
Madrasah Principal Leadership in Improving the Quality of Education in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Triono Wahyu , Lesmi Kirana , Khotimah Iim
Published: April 2023

This study aims to describe the leadership of the madrasa heads towards the quality of education, analysis strategy in improving the quality of education in madrasas, which has described the character of leadership, in improving the quality of madrasah education. This study uses a qualitative method. In data collection techniques using obtained through, interviews, documentation studies, and observation Data analysis with data reduction, data presentation, and verification as well as the conclusion. The results of the research presentation are that there are several strategies for the madrasa head in achieving the goals that have been jointly set by all components of the school. The strategy implemented by the head of the madrasa at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Tangerang. Using a theory about the quality of education which consists of input, process, and output as well as outcomes that are already available. Strategy implementation has also been carried out regarding the lead character of the madrasah head, following data sources that lead to democratic leadership. Strategies for improving the quality of education can be seen, and receive ideas and thoughts from related parties in issuing school policies that emphasize the quality of education in madrasas.
Strategies for Increasing Teacher Competence and the Quality of Islamic Education Learning at State Middle School 8 Medan
Authors: Sutarman Sutarman , Binti Salleh Rosmalily
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine: Strategies for increasing teacher pedagogical competence. Learning quality improvement strategy. Obstacles that arise are faced by school principals in improving teacher performance in the learning process and Islamic Religious Education at State Middle School 8 Medan. The research method uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results of the strategy as a school principal's program in improving the learning process and quality of education are: (1). Improving teacher expertise in carrying out the learning process (2). Optimizing the use of learning media in the learning process and the quality of education. (3). Supervise in overcoming problems related to unprofessionalism by teachers in carrying out assignments (4). Collaborating with stakeholders and the community Implementing strict discipline for all components of the school. Obstacles that often arise and are faced by school principals in improving teacher performance in the learning process and quality of education are: There are PAI teachers who are not creative in carrying out the learning process to improve the quality of education with religious programs. Students have not been consistent in carrying out religious learning. Differences in students become obstacles to the development of learning aspects. Lack of awareness on the part of parents in determining students in the learning process.
Community Service for Cianjur Earthquake Victims Through Education and Empowerment
Authors: Khaerudin Khaerudin
Published: April 2023

The research aims to discuss community service and concern for earthquake victims that occurred in Cianjur. Want to analyze the process of community service for victims of the Cianjur earthquake and want to know the level of concern from volunteers for the victims of the Cianjur earthquake. The research method uses a qualitative approach that describes the phenomena observed at the research location. The technique of collecting data is through direct field surveys for victims of the Cianjur disaster. Interviews by asking questions of volunteers and disaster victims, who were visited at the service location. Documentation studies of television media and internet media, information from volunteers, officials and other communities. Results and conclusions: (1). In the implementation of community service and concern from community volunteers from West Java, Banten and Jakarta to help and lighten their burden, from various institutions and communities. With various vehicles carrying aid in the form of food supplies, clothes, medicines and in the form of funds for the Cianjur earthquake victims. (2). Implementation of community service through education for school-age children in the form of education on traumatic healing, reading and writing the Koran, giving light questions about learning, singing, giving gifts of toys and food in the form of textbooks, dolls and other toys. Community service in the form of road repairs and lighting for power outages. Distribution of groceries, women's clothing, men's clothing and children's clothing, free medical and health care.
Role of Influencer Academy's Content Creator Class in Improving High School Students' Public Speaking Ability
Authors: Dwi Andriani Astri , Husnul Chotimah Destiana , Siti Fauziah Syifa
Published: April 2023

This research is entitled Analysis of Public Speaking Training for Teenagers – Case Study of Content Creator Influencer Academy Class Participants. The problems in this study are (1) What is the motivation of participants to take the Content Creator Influencer Academy Class? (2) How is the students' understanding of public speaking? (3) What are the factors that influence Content Creator class participants in doing public speaking? The purposes of this study are (1) to determine the motivation of participants to take part in the Content Creator Influencer Academy class, (2) to determine the understanding of the content creator class participants in public speaking, and (3) to determine the factors that influence the content creator class participants in doing public speaking. This research uses qualitative research methods using a case study approach. The results of this study indicate that participants have various motivations to take Content Creator classes ranging from awareness of responsibility for the information conveyed, wanting to hone skills to be part of the television world to wanting to explore the opportunities promised by social media. Participants already have a basic understanding of public speaking skills since school, but their understanding is increasing when they take this Content Creator – Influencer Academy class. Some factors influence participants when doing public speaking. These factors are divided into 2, namely internal and external factors.
Analysis of Competitive Strategies in Micro Credit Marketing at BANK BTPN Tangerang Region
Authors: Ardiyanti Anita
Published: April 2023

The aim of this research is to identify the strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities for marketing micro credit at Bank BTPN. Identifying the applied micro credit marketing strategy. Identifying strategies to win the microcredit competition. The research method used is the mix method combining qualitative and quantitative. The population is Regional Business Sales Support Manager, Regional Credit Manager, Business Area Leader, Branch Manager, all of whom are in the Tangerang region. The conclusion in the analysis of the micro credit strategy set at Bank BTPN Tangerang Region is that the micro credit marketing development strategy is carried out by analyzing the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, using a SWOT analysis. Identification of threats, strengths, weaknesses and opportunities regarding microcredit marketing at Bank BTPN Tangerang Region. Being able to develop the business according to the SWOT analysis, Bank BTPN as a people's business partner, has four strategies that are weighted according to the highest score. SO (strength-opportunity) strategy (1). Expanding the regional market network by utilizing branch networks in the regions (2). Developing products and services based on digital technology, for new customers and prospective customers, Btpn launched the Genius digital application and btpn WOW
The History of PGRI's Struggle to Achieve the Educational Goals of the Indonesian Nation
Authors: Yuli Susanto Rika , Rafidin Zukhrufur , Ghozali Ahmad , Rahayu Puji
Published: April 2023

As prospective educators or teachers, of course, we need to know the history of the struggle of teachers to achieve the goals of Indonesian National Education. Law no. 14 of 2005 concerning teachers and lecturers in article 1, paragraph 1, that teachers are professional educators with the main task of educating, teaching, guiding, directing, training, assessing, and evaluating students. Teachers are needed as professional educational staff who are indispensable in achieving the goals of the Indonesian nation, namely educating the nation's life and developing the whole person based on the preamble of the 1945 Constitution. The purpose of this research is to find out the history of the struggle of PGRI to achieve the goals of Indonesian education. The method used in this research is historical, through a literature review in the form of books and journals. To achieve the educational goals of the Indonesian nation, teachers have an organization as a gathering place for teachers or academic staff to work together, namely PGRI. PGRI was formed from an indigenous teacher struggle organization during the Dutch era, founded in 1912, called the Dutch East Indies Teachers Association (PGHB). One hundred days after the reading of the proclamation of Indonesia, namely on 24-25 November 1945 in Surakarta, an Indonesian Teachers' Congress was held, which became the forerunner of the Indonesian Teachers' Association (PGRI). PGRI always seeks to obtain, maintain, strengthen, and defend the rights of individuals, community members, citizens, and educators. The formation of PGRI is the result of the hard work of Indonesian teachers.
The Influence of Audit Findings, Auditor Change, Local Government Size, Leverage and Silpa on BPK Audit Opinions of Local Governments in Indonesia
Authors: Nugroho Dwi , Sasongko Noer , Dwi Bayu Bawono Andy
Published: April 2023

This study aims to examine and find empirical evidence of the effect of audit findings, auditor turnover, local government size, leverage and SiLPA (Budget Overtime) on local government BPK audit opinions in Indonesia. This study used a sample of 506 from a total of 514 local governments (districts and cities) throughout Indonesia with the observation year 2017 – 2020, so the total sample used was 1,915. The type of data used in this research is secondary data. The research data source was obtained through the Information Management and Documentation Officer Electronic service (E-PPID) at http://e-ppid.bpk.go.id. The sampling method uses purposive sampling, while the data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The study results show that audit findings, local government size and leverage affect local government audit opinions. At the same time, auditor turnover and SiLPA do not affect local government audit opinions in Indonesia. Furthermore, from the results of this study, the variables that can be examined in subsequent studies include performance reports, audit quality, years of service/auditor experience, amount of capital expenditure, Special Allocation Funds received by local governments and qualifications of local government financial report preparers. In addition, the distribution of local governments according to island location will also be an exciting audit opinion study.
Algorithm C4.5 Application of Interest and Talent Data Mining at SMK Negri 1 Bongas
Authors: Ocktoviani Anissa , Rinaldi Dikananda Arif
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to classify student majors to simplify and speed up the determination of the selection of majors so that the process resulting from this selection is more accurate and objective. The design method that will be applied to data mining to determine interests and talents is the C4.5 Decision Tree Algorithm Method. The data used in this research are 331 datasets. The data is classified using the C4.5 Decision Tree Algorithm method. The research results show that the classification of interests and talents can be classified to determine student majors using the C4.5 Algorithm. 2) Of the 331 data divided by 80% training data and 20% testing data, the level of accuracy in the C4.5 Decision Tree Algorithm is 89.39%. So, it can be concluded that the accuracy results are lower than previous studies, which produced an accuracy rate of 100%. This means that by analyzing student interest and aptitude data using C4.5, schools can build a classification model that can assist students in choosing a major that suits their interests and talents thereby increasing the accuracy and efficiency of major selection
Motivation of Travelers as a Driving Factor of Event Attendance in Creating Interest in Returns Visits Mediated by Visitor Satisfaction
Authors: Listyorini Haniek , Soehari Hartoyo
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze tourist motivation as a driving factor for event attendance in creating repeat visitation intention mediated by visitor satisfaction. The method in this study uses quantitative methods. The population used in this study were visitors to a cultural event at the Branjang Tourism Village held in October 2021, the sample was selected using convenience accidental sampling. Based on the study's results, the first hypothesis is accepted, which means there is an influence. There is tourist motivation so that the wider community is willing to attend (event attendance) in the Branjangan cultural title. Hypothesis 2 is accepted, which means that it is influential; the community attending the event (event attendance) will contribute to visitor satisfaction with the Branjangan Culture Title. Hypothesis 3 is rejected, which means that it has no effect; event attendance does not affect increasing the public's interest in revisiting the next Branjangan Culture Event. Hypothesis 4 is accepted which means that it is influential, this means that the more visitors feel satisfied with the event, the more it will increase the interest of the community to revisit the Branjangan Culture Event. It can be concluded that event attendance will affect their Satisfaction. Furthermore, visitors who feel satisfied will have an impact on their interest in visiting again at the upcoming Branjangan Culture Exhibition event.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Customer Satisfaction on PLN Mobile Users at PLN Tanjungpandan Customer Service Unit
Authors: Kusuma Aji Arief
Published: April 2023

The PLN Mobile application is an application that can be used by smartphone devices that aim to provide services for PLN customers through digital media. The presence of the PLN mobile application is expected to increase customer satisfaction. This study aims to determine customer satisfaction factors, especially for PLN Mobile Application users. This study uses five variables, namely application reliability, interface display, complaints menu, and service response speed as independent variables, and customer satisfaction as the dependent variable, using multiple linear regression analysis. The method used in the study is using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the four independent variables could explain 93.4% of the dependent variable. In contrast, the remaining 6.6% was explained by other variables not included in this study. The independent variables X1 and X3 partially affect the dependent variable Y. In contrast, the independent variables X2 and X4 do not partially affect the dependent variable Y. The four independent variables together influence customer satisfaction variables. The empirical results of this study are higher level of application reliability and complaint menu, the higher the costumer satisfaction of PLN Mobile users.
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Prader-Willi Syndrome
Authors: Susanti Pada Vinski Deby , Cinta Vinski Natasha
Published: April 2023

This study observed the effectiveness of UC-MSC Stem Cells in alleviating Prader-Willi syndromes. One good reason was that UC-MSC with a wide variety of stem cells is well-sourced and easy to collect and preserve. It also has the capability of multi-directional differentiation. It can differentiate into bone, adipose, cartilage, and other tissues and meet this endeavor's intended purpose. Besides it, UC-MSC is also the product of Celltech Stem Cell Laboratory & Banking (CSC) where this study is initiated. Experiments were applied on patients of different sexes to see the results of the treatments where both meet satisfactory expectations.
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN KAS DAN PERPUTARAN PIUTANG TERHADAP RENTABILITAS EKONOMI PADA KOPERASI KREDIT PADAT ASIH TAHUN 2014-2017
Authors: Yohana  , C Ingkak , Indriyani Fitri
Published: April 2023

Rentabilitas ekonomi adalah perbandingan antara laba bersih (SHU) dengan total

aset  yang digunakan  untuk  menghasilkan  laba tersebut  dan  dinyatakan  dalam persentase. Dengan menghitung rentabilitas ekonomi dapat diperoleh gambaran efisiensi badan usaha sebagai satu keseluruhan. Laba yang digunakan sebagai dasar perhitungan rentabilitas adalah laba sebelum pajak, karena besarnya pajak tidak dipengaruhi  oleh  efisien  tidaknya  jalan  usaha  tetapi  dipengaruhi  oleh  banyak sedikitnya laba yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perputaran kas dan perputaran piutang terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi pada Koperasi Kredit Padat Asih tahun 2014-2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan perputaran kas dan perputaran piutang  sebagai variabel independen, serta rentabilitas ekonomi sebagai variabel  dependen.  Jenis  data  yang  digunakan  dalam penelitian  ini    adalah  data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil pengujian secara simultan untuk perputaran kas dan perputaran piutang berpengaruh positif terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi, sedangkan hasil uji secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa perputaran kas berpengaruh terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi dan perputaran piutang berpengaruh terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi.
Pengaruh Return On Equity, Net Profit Margin dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Wholesale dan Retail Trade yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2017
Authors: Kurniawan Thoriq , Sumaryo  , Nasroh
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis apakah Return On Equity, Net Profit Margin dan Earning Per Share berpengaruh terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan wholesale and retail trade periode 2014-2017.Jenis data pada penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif yang diperoleh melalui data sekunder yaitu Bursa Efek Indonesia. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan Wholesale and Retail Trade dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 62 perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, 11 perusahaan dijadikan sampel karena memenuhi kriteria dalam penentuan sampel. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa secara parsial Return On Equity (ROE) dan Earning Per Share (EPS) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sementara itu, Net Profit Margin (NPM) tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Secara simultan terdapat pengaruh positif Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM) dan Earning Per Share (EPS) terhadap harga saham.
PENGARUH KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KUALITAS LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2012-2016
Authors: Kurniawan Thoriq , Yohana  , Dewi Diah
Published: April 2023

Kualitas laba adalah salah satu informasi yang mempengaruhi stakeholder dalam mengambil keputusan mengenai perusahaan yang bersangkutan. Untuk menganalisis kualitas laba yang diungkapkan oleh perusahaan, maka penting untuk mengetahui determinan dari kualitas laba. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016. Menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 95. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analasis regresi linear berganda menggunakan program IBM SPSS 23. Proksi pengukuran kualitas laba yang digunakan adalah discretionary accrual, konservatisme akuntansi diukur dengan indeks konservatisme, sedangkan good corporate governance diukur dengan salah satu mekanisme yaitu kepemilikan institusional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terbukti pengaruh konservatisme akuntansi (X1) terhadap kualitas laba (Y) pada penelitian ini nilai t hitung sebesar -6,268 signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga konservatisme adalah salah satu variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laba. Good corporate governance (X2) tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas laba hal ini dibuktikan bahwa nilai t hitung sebesar 0,803 signifikan 0,424> 0,05 sehingga good corporate governance adalah salah salah satu variabel yang tidak mempengaruhi kualitas laba. Sementara itu, konservatisme dan good corporate governance secara simultan terbukti berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laba, hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 , dan berdasarkan uji koefisien determinasi dari hasil Adjust R Square diperoleh nilai sebesar 0,29 sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa konservatisme akuntansi dan good corporate governance29% mempengaruhi kualitas laba.
PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA), DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER), DAN CURRENT RATIO (CR) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN LQ45 YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) TAHUN 2012-2016
Authors: Bustani Otto , Stiawan Irvan , Agustina Monika
Published: April 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Return on Asset (ROA), Debt to Equit Rasio (DER), Current Rasio (CR) terhadap Harga Saham pada perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indinesia (BEI) periode 2012-2016. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2012-2016.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling yaitu data yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria tertentu.Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh jumlah sampel 16 perusahaan.Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Indonesian Capital Market Directory.Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Return On Assets secaraparsialtidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, yang di buktikan dengan nilai signifikan t sebesar 0.102; (2) debt to equity ratio secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, yang di buktikan dengan nilai signifikan t sebesar 0.000; (3) current ratio secara parsial tidakberpengaruh terhadap harga saham, yang di buktikan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.560; (4) secara simultan ROA, DER, dan current ratio secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap harga saham yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai signifikan F sebesar 0.000.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Otomotif yang ada di BEI Tahun 2012– 2017)
Authors: Yohana  , Yan Lim Sil , Kurniawan Thoriq
Published: April 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan, populasi yang diambil adalah seluruh perusahaan otomotif di BEI untuk laporan keuangan tahun 2012 – 2017 dengan program Statistik Minitab 18. Variabel independen yang digunakan adalah Kepemilikan Manajerial, Ukuran Komisaris Independen, Ukuran Dewan Direksi, dan CSR. Variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan yang diukur dengan Return on Equity. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial oleh variabel Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Ukuran Komisaris Independen, untuk ukuran Direksi dan CSR secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan. Sedangkan secara simultan semua variabel, untuk Kepemilikan Manajerial, Ukuran Komisaris Independen, Ukuran Dewan Direksi dan CSR berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan. Hasil pengolahan data statistik menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan kemampuan semua variabel dalam menjelaskan variabel terikat adalah 12,6%, sisanya 87,4% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian ini.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN SEKTOR PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2012-2016
Authors: Fadillah Rizki Nurul , Kandao Linda , Kurniawan Thoriq , Yohana
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2012-2016 baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016 yang berjumlah 42 bank. Pemilihan sampel melalui metode purposive sampling. Terdapat 25 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria sebagai sampel penelitian sehingga data penelitian berjumlah 125. Metode analisis untuk menguji hipotesis adalah uji asumsi klasik dan uji regresi linear berganda menggunakan SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Komite Audit dan Ukuran Perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan F-hitung sebesar 0,680 dengan probabilitas tingkat kesalahan lebih kecil dari tingkat signifikansi yang diharapkan (0% < 5%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa komite audit dan ukuran perusahaan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2016, sehingga Ha diterima. Nilai konstanta -2,623 berarti bahwa jika seluruh variabel dianggap konstan maka nilai Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan akan sebesar -2,623. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,011. Nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016 dipengaruhi oleh 11% variabel Komite Audit dan Ukuran Perusahaan dan 89% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel yang tidak dijelaskan di penelitian ini.
Comparison of Hospitalization and Post-Hospitalization Outcomes among Family Medicine Hospitalists and Internal Medicine Hospitalists in a Tertiary Center: A Prospective Cohort Study
Authors: Mustafa Ali Moaath , Mustafa Sarah , Sabha Marwa , Banifadel Momen , Aburayyan Kanana , Awad Mohammed , Ghanim Marcel , Ramahi Ahmad , Nesheiwat Zeid
Published: April 2023

Background: There is a lack of studies comparing hospitalization and post-hospitalization outcomes between internal medicine (IM) hospitalists and family medicine (FM) hospitalists. 
Objective: To compare the length of stay (LOS), hospital cost, and 30-day all-cause readmission rate among patients treated by IM hospitalists and FM hospitalists.  
Design and Setting: Prospective cohort study in a referral center. Propensity score matching was used to balance baseline characteristics between comparative arms.
Participants: 747 patients 18 years and older who were admitted to hospitalist services.
Intervention: Treatment by IM hospitalists and FM hospitalists.
Main Measures:  LOS, hospital cost, and 30-day all-cause readmission. Treatment arms were compared by two methods. We compared patients who were seen by FM exclusively with those treated exclusively by IM services. Covariate adjusted differences in outcomes were estimated by multivariable regression. For a secondary set of analyses, exposure to FM and IM was converted to a continuous independent variable.
Key Results: Forty, 333, and 374 patients were seen by FM, IM, and a combination of both services, respectively. Using average treatment on the treated as the estimand, FM care provided a shorter weight-adjusted LOS by 0.5 days (CI: -0.92- -0.04, P =0.026) compared to IM, but no difference in hospital cost (-126, CI: -906-653, P=.74).  There was no difference in adjusted hazard for 30-day readmission between FM and IM (HR: 2, CI: 0.67-6.2, P =0.062). Propensity weight-adjusted multiple regression models of the complete cohort (n=747) did not show any difference in any outcomes with increased exposure to FM care. 
Conclusions: Understanding variation in practices and outcomes between different hospitalist models opens opportunities to improve care and decrease the length of stay.
Pompe disease, a rare condition in two patients, case reports
Authors: Yousef Omar , Al-Jafari Mohammad , Jaber Mohammad , Abu-Qudairi Mutayam , Al-Zreqat Raja , Abu-Jeyyab Mohammad
Published: April 2023

Pompe disease, or type II glycogen storage disease, is a lysosomal storage disorder in which a deficiency in alpha-glucosidase results in the accumulation of glycogen, which eventually causes weakness to progressively increase and heart enlargement.
 Infantile-onset and late-onset forms of Pompe illness are distinguished. The heart is the organ most impacted by glycogen buildup in infantile-onset Pompe illness. A late-onset form, however, frequently presents as a weakening of the skeletal muscles that worsens over time.
The key factor used to make the diagnosis of Pompe illness is enzymology, which shows a lack of lysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) activity, although molecular genetic testing for GAA mutations can also be used to confirm the diagnosis.
Recombinant human a glucosidase alfa and a large multidisciplinary team are required for the treatment of patients with Pompe disease (rhGAA, MyozymeR).
Two cases of Pompe disease are presented in this case-report. A 13-year-old female patient who is still alive and receiving enzyme replacement therapy, and a 5-month-old newborn who died from cardiomyopathy.
The physiological changing and the recommended management plans for the diabetic patient during Ramadan fasting; A review article
Authors: Alhaj Abeer , Shatnawi Omar F
Published: April 2023

Background and aim:
Ramadan is a holy month for Muslims. Muslims fast off any food, solid or liquid, including medication and smoke. RF can cause many physiological changes in people with diabetes. Therefore, they should have special care and management plan during Ramadan
Methods
I searched the following data for the recent publication and clinical recommendation for the physiological and management plans for diabetic patients during RF. Examples: Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, Diabetes research and clinical practice, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, International Journal of Sport Studies for Health, etc.
Results
IDF and other guidelines are now acceptable for properly managing diabetic patients during RF.
Conclusion
diabetic patients must be prepared well before RF and given a proper management plan and advice to minimize the risk of complications during fasting. The management plan should be fully integrated with essential educational advice, nutritional consultation, physical activity, and medication dosing personalizing.
Dislodged Endovascular Catheter of an Implanted Port Found in Right Hepatic Vein Branch – Case Report
Authors: Abou Chaar Mohamad K. , Bani-Issa Jafar , Nasser Ayman , Habboub Hazem
Published: April 2023

Background: Central venous access devices (CVADs) are used in patients who require extended intravenous therapy. Regardless of its low rate, dislodgement is considered to be one of the delayed complications that would require a percutaneous retrieval via the femoral or jugular vein.
Case Presentation: Herein we present a case of a 41-year-old woman who recently started adjuvant chemotherapy for palatal carcinosarcoma. Soon after her first cycle, the patient started to complain of palpitations followed by a failure to administer the second cycle. She presented to the emergency department and radiographic images showed a detached endovascular catheter located between the right atrium and the right hepatic vein. She underwent fluoroscopy guided percutaneous extraction.
Conclusion: Any failure or difficulty in accessing CVADs must be thoroughly investigated to ensure device intactness and precise adequate management.
Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) among medical students during COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Zaidan Mohammad , Al-Hawash Suzan , Abu Farsakh Niazy Abdul-Fattah , Khairallah Khalid
Published: April 2023

Abstract:
Importance: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common digestive disorder in which acid-containing contents in your stomach persistently leak back up into the esophagus, especially in stressful lifestyle such as medical students.
Objective: The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of GERD in Medical students in Jordan, assess factors which affect the occurrence of GERD in the study population, access the stressors of medical students during the pandemic, assess, if any, effect is present related to COVID-19 pandemic, and to look for possible preventive measures for GERD.
Design: cross-sectional study including a questionnaire of 6 questions of the duration of seven days prepared on google forms and electronically. Data was collected in the period between 31st January 2021 and 18th April 2021.
Setting: Medical Faculties and hospitals in Jordan.
Participants: population-based sample; medical students studying in Jordan.
Main outcomes and Measures: Medical students' lifestyles are stressful, and a lot of risk factors attributed to GERD are common among medical students. COVID-19 infection is known to cause GI symptoms and as an infection, it could be a stressor especially during the pandemic. Statistical methods included descriptive analysis, Cramer's V statistics, and the Chi-square test as measures of effect sizes. Our findings were not significant enough to confirm that COVID-19 infection causes GERD. However, alternation in GERD symptoms was found to be significant.
Results: Out of 1009 subjects, 43.4% were males, and 56.6% were females. The most common symptoms were heartburn and regurgitations and were found in 421 (41.7%) and 325 (32.2%) students, respectively. 199 (19.7%) of students were affected by COVID-19 but it was not statistically significant (P >0.05). However, alteration in the feeling of GERD symptoms in those who were infected with COVID-19 was found to be statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion and relevance: Our findings suggest that the most frequent symptoms of GERD reported by medical students are heartburn and regurgitation. In addition to that, the students who were infected with COVID-19 were in the high-risk group. Therefore, more efforts and studies are needed to look for the pathophysiology of COVID-19 infection's effect on the GERD symptoms.
 
Keywords:
 GERD, Regurgitation, COVID-19, Pandemic.
THE INFLUENCE OF ACCOUNTABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY ON BUDGET MANAGEMENT
Authors: Siti Khoirina  , Rosilawati
Published: April 2023

This research was conducted to determine and prove the effect of Accountability and Transparency as independent variables to Budget Management as the dependent variable.The population in this research is the entire Public Health Center Budget Manager in Sukabumi District, Bandar Lampung, with a total of 48 employees. This research uses  saturated sampling. Based on the results of this study it is known that Accountability and Transparency has a significant effect on Budget Management simultaneously at Puskesmas in Sukabumi District, Bandar Lampung.
PERCEPTION OF VALUE AND QUALITY OF SERVICE TO CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT COFFEE SHOP IN BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Oktavia Friska , Indriyani Susi
Published: April 2023

This study will determine if the perceived value and quality of service  affect customer satisfaction at Coffee Shop in Bandar Lampung. The research was conducted at ADIKSICAFE in Bandar Lampung. Researchers have collected from all available sources. All populations used were Coffee Shop visitors  and  100 samples were used. Validity and reliability tests, classical acceptance tests, hypothesis tests, IE f tests (simultaneous), t-tests (partial), determinant coefficient tests, and multiple linear regression analysis tests are performed as analytical methods.Based on the results, the impact of  perceived value and quality of service  has at the same time a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction at Adiksi Cafe Bandar Lampung. Perceived value  has a partially positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction, and a quality of service impact has a partial positive and significant impact.
PERILAKU KONSUMEN TERHADAP PEMBELIAN KANTUNG PLASTIK BERBAYAR
Authors: AS Nanang
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of consumer behavior on purchasing decisions for paid plastic bags at modern retail in Malang. The type of data used is quantitative, in the form of consumer behavior from various influencing factors, namely cultural, social, personal and psychological factors. Data collection using a questionnaire. Used to test the validity of the Pearson Product Moment correlation method. After that, the classical assumption test was carried out, which consisted of a normality test, a multicollinearity test, a heteroscedasticity test, then a multiple linear analysis test was performed. The results showed that all variables, namely cultural, social, personal and psychological factors, simultaneously had a positive influence on purchasing decisions for paid plastic bags at modern retail in Malang.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh perilaku konsumen terhadap keputusan pembelian kantong plastik berbayar pada ritel modern di kota Malang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, berupa perilaku konsumen dari berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu faktor budaya, sosial, pribadi dan psikologi. Penjaringan data menggunakan kuisioner. Digunakan uji validitas dengan metode korelasi Pearson Product Moment. Setelah itu dilakukan uji asumsi klasik, yang terdiri dari uji normalitas, uji multikolinieritas, uji heterokedastisitas, kemudian dilakukan uji analisis linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa semua variabel, yaitu faktor budaya, sosial, pribadi dan psikologi, secara simultan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian kantong plastik berbayar pada ritel modern di kota Malang