bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ФОРМУВАННЯ МОТИВАЦІЙНОГО МЕХАНІЗМУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА НА РІЗНИХ ЕТАПАХ ЖИТТЄВОГО ЦИКЛУ
Authors: ОСИПОВА Євгенія Леонідівна , ГОЛОБОРОДЬКО Гліб Ярославович
Published: January 2024

У статті розглянуто сутність поняття «мотиваційний механізм» та проведено аналіз підходів різних авторів до проблеми формування ефективного інструментарію мотивації працівників. Проаналізовано певні закономірності та тенденції у дослідженнях мотиваційного механізму. Мотиваційний механізм розглядають як сукупність, множину видів мотивації задля досягнення результату. Автори акцентують увагу на повторюваності процесу і крім сукупності інструментів спонукання включають у систему інші економічні важелі та інструменти вимірювання результатів мотиваційної діяльності.

Запропоновано визначати мотиваційний механізм як допоміжний бізнес-процес, який відіграє ключову роль у підтримці продуктивності та ефективності працівників у організації.

Описано етапи впровадження мотиваційного механізму на різних стадіях життєвого циклу підприємства. На початкових етапах, де компанія тільки розпочинає свою діяльність, акцентується на стимулюванні творчості та ініціативи працівників, а також на залученні та утриманні висококваліфікованих фахівців. На етапі розширення і розвитку підприємства важливо зосередитися на стабільності та рівні професіоналізму, використовуючи фінансові та кар'єрні стимули. Отже, врахування етапів життєвого циклу підприємства в формуванні мотиваційного механізму є ключем до досягнення гармонії між потребами підприємства та очікуваннями персоналу, сприяючи сталому розвитку та успіху організації.
“Our Dark Hands and Sore Backs”: The Comité Cívico Popular Mixteco and the New Grassroots Activism by Indigenous Mexican Migrants
Authors: Ramirez-Lopez Jorge
Published: January 2024

In the 1980s, Indigenous people from southern Mexico migrated in considerable numbers to the United States. Among the most prominent groups were the Mixteco people from Oaxaca, who worked mainly as farmworkers on labor-intensive crops in San Diego and throughout California. Because they were incorporated at the bottom of a racialized labor hierarchy distinct from previous Mexican cohorts and in a period of increased border violence and anti-immigrant sentiments, these new migrants formed the Comité Cívico Popular Mixteco (CCPM). Building from their experiences in Mexico and the migrant circuit, the CCPM's goals were to address their needs as workers and claim their dignity as Indigenous people. Mixtecos organized demonstrations, press conferences, and solidarity, resembling the tactics of Chicano/a, Latino/a, and farmworker struggles. Although their activities appeared similar to historical efforts in California, this article argues that the CCPM drew from their experiences participating in their pueblos’ (community of origin) local form of communal governance. The pueblo provided the basis for their activism as they also produced new forms of social membership. The work of the CCPM at this moment demonstrates how a growing Indigenous political culture from southern Mexico in California was reconsidering ways to enact leadership, community, and activism across borders.
PREDICTIVE VALUE OF UMBILICAL ARTERIAL BLOOD LACTATE IN NEONATES WITH MECONIUM-STAINED LIQUOR
Authors: FATIMA K , ISHAQ M , BIBI M
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the clinical and maternal variables contributing to increased lactate levels and determine the prognostic usefulness of umbilical cord blood lactate levels in neonates through meconium-stained liquor. The study was conducted between 01 June 2022 and 31 May 2023 at the Department of Neonatology, CMH Rawalpindi. This study included 100 newborns with meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) in a thin cross-sectional design. Newborn babies received treatment at CMH Hospital throughout the approved period, and observations of umbilical cord blood have been obtained for lactate measurement and arterial blood gas analysis. Furthermore, information on post-delivery problems and neonatal features was retrieved using hospital records. The research included comprehensive statistical analyses, encompassing both Bivariate and multivariate evaluations, to pinpoint the variables linked to increased lactate levels and their potential predictive significance for unfavorable neonatal outcomes. This study included 720 unpaired samples of cord blood from the umbilical artery. The lactate result had an interquartile range of 4.0–6.2 mmol/L and a mean of 5.49 mmol/L (± SD 2.44 mmol/L). After birth, resuscitation was required for a considerably more significant number of neonates with increased lactate levels (25.1%) than for those who had lesser lactate levels (1.3%). At five minutes, Apgar scores of less than seven also showed a significant correlation between high lactate levels and a greater incidence of asphyxia (19.8%). Meconium-stained liquor (aOR=5.85), primigravidity (aOR=2.78), male sex (aOR=1.71), and oxytocic administration (OR=1.97) were factors linked to elevated lactate levels. The results highlight the prognostic significance of umbilical cord blood lactate levels in newborn outcomes, particularly while considering the necessity for resuscitation, asphyxia, and diagnosis such as hypoxic encephalopathy. Elevated lactate levels are more likely in cases where maternal and clinical variables are present, such as primigravidity and liquor stained with meconium. This study underscores the feasibility of including lactate measures from umbilical cord blood into standard evaluations of neonates, providing a valuable instrument for prompt identification and remediation. Prospective investigations and multi-center trials are necessary to confirm these results and investigate the long-term effects of increased lactate levels on newborn health.
Pasar Tradisional dan perubahan daya hidup masyarakat pedesaan: Study Pajak Gambir Pasar VIII Desa Bandar Klippa Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan
Authors: Maswita Maswita
Published: January 2024

Tax is a place to sell food and other necessities for use in daily life. The tax will continue if buyers and sellers both need it. The tax designation is different from the market designation for other areas outside North Sumatra. The purpose of this writing is to describe the changes that have occurred in the Gambir market and the lifestyle of the surrounding community. The research location is Bandar Klippa village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research uses a naturalistic approach. Focus on the strength of the ethnographic method which describes qualitatively and empirically. Data is collected from several sources, both verbally and in writing/documents, relying on involved observations and/or relatively informal conversations, data analysis using an interpretation of meaning, function, and all the consequences arising from various human actions and interaction practices in society. The traditional Gambir tax market has gradually become a place for transactions for global economic products, in addition to local economic products which continue to maintain their existence. Thus, today's traditional market culture has experienced a mixture of modern market culture through the existence of consumerist and modern products, and the lifestyle of the people around the market which tends to indulge in pleasure activities and alternative lifestyles, apart from agriculture and farming
Some new results on $\star$-metric spaces
Authors: DAS Abhishikta , BAG Tarapada
Published: January 2024

The concept of $\star$-metric, based on the relaxation of triangle inequality of metric axioms by using a t-definer, was introduced by Khatami and Mirzavaziri. This paper extends and generalizes some well-known results of classical metric space. Considering the definition of $\star$-metric space, it studies the notion of a closed ball. The paper proves some results related to closed sets, convergent sequences, Cauchy sequences, and the diameter of a set. This paper contains the study on the metrizability of $\star$-metric space and provides an alternative approach to the proof of metrizability for $\star$-metric space using the famous `Niemytski and Wilson's metrization theorem'.
The influence of olive leaf extract on the activity of antioxidant enzymes in the Hemolymph of Galleria mellonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
Authors: KAYA Serhat , TÜRKDOĞAN Seranay , SÖKÜT AÇAR Tuğba
Published: January 2024

The present study has aimed to examine the effects of olive leaf extract on the antioxidant enzyme activity of the invertebrate model organism Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) hemolymph. For this purpose, after the olive leaves collected from Çanakkale province were dried at room temperature, the ethanolic extract was obtained with a soxhlet. After the ethanol was removed from the obtained extract in the rotary evaporator, the obtained dry matter was prepared in the phosphate buffer salt, 72 mg mL-1 as the highest dose and the lowest 0.010 mg mL-1 and injected into the larvae reared for the experiment. Hemolymph was collected at 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24-hours post-injection. Catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzyme activities and malondialdehyde (MDA) formation levels were determined spectrophotometrically in the collected hemolymph. According to the results obtained, olive leaf extract decreased CAT and SOD activity in G. mellonella hemolymph at certain doses and increased the amount of MDA. For all enzymes, group, dose, and group-dose interactions were statistically significant. In addition, as a result of the examination made in terms of time, it was seen that the measurement of enzyme activities at the 24th hour was significant. The results of our study show that the antioxidant capacity of the olive leaf cannot be transferred to other living things and even reduces the antioxidant capacity of other organisms.
On The 15-Plithogenic Square Real Matrices
Authors:   Gaziantep University, Department of Mathematics, Gaziantep, Turkey, Olgun Necati
Published: January 2024

This paper is dedicated to study the algebraic properties and meta-structures that are related to symbolic 15-plithogenic with symbolic plithogenic real entries, where symbolic 15-plithogenic eigenvectors and values will be discussed and presented in terms of theorems. As well as, the computation of determinants, inverses, and scalar values.
Impact of Divorce on Children in China
Authors: Xu Kaisheng
Published: January 2024

This review tries to detect effects of divorce and parental responsibilities on the psychological health and growth of kids. Through interaction and imitation, parents have a big impact on how their kids act, think, and behave. While some divorced parents raise their children properly, others fail to fulfill their obligations. The impacts of divorce on children's academic performance, social behavior, emotions, and mental health are all covered in detail in this study. Lower academic accomplishment, social difficulties, and intensified negative emotions are frequently caused by the loss of a parental role model and instability brought on by divorce. The study stresses understanding the outcomes of the absence of a parental role during a child's upbringing. It explores mitigating factors like parental interactions' quality and support systems. More diverse research is needed to explore the impact of parental roles on children's development. In conclusion, this review highlights parental roles and divorce's substantial influence on children's development and advocates for support for children of divorced parents.
A Study on the Collaborative Effects of Social Media in Job Searching for College Students
Authors: Du Yuxia
Published: January 2024

People don't have relatively equal jobs, so some people can't enjoy perfect medical facilities and good educational resources. Work is also part of people's lives in the 21st century, and promoting sustained, The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals' eighth objective is to achieve inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment, and decent work for all. It is essential that the world now is in the post-epidemic era of economic recovery. In this article, this study discusses the employment problems arising transition from the epidemic era to the post-epidemic era. In addition to the findings of investigation, it is suggested that the National and provincial governments should concentrate on employment trend in real time, provide timely economic and employment technical support, enhance the methods of entrepreneurship and employment of college students' methods of entrepreneurship and employment, and cooperate with social media platforms to help college students find a decent job.
Contemplating the U.S. Supreme Court's Reversal of Roe v. Wade
Authors: Shuai Tao , Kong Zhen
Published: January 2024

The Roe case and Casey case were important moments in the women's liberation movement in the United States, recognizing women's constitutional right to abortion, and a fundamental aspect of their autonomy. In contrast, the recent Dobbs case upended the established Roe precedent, rejecting constitutional recognition of women's right to abortion and reverting "regulation of abortion rights to the people and their elected representatives. To delve deeper into this matter, it's crucial to examine the legal doctrines at play. The Roe decision primarily invoked the Substantive Due Process Clause to protect a woman's privacy and reproductive choices, whereas the Dobbs case highlighted the importance of the democratic process and aligns with originalism in constitutional interpretation. This shift raises questions about the durability of constitutional precedents and the evolving nature of constitutional interpretation. The conflict between these cases underscores the profound implications for women's reproductive rights and the broader women's liberation movement, as the nation grapples with the balance between individual autonomy and democratic decision-making in shaping constitutional rights.
Investigating the Psychological Mechanisms Underlying Chinese BL Culture and the Analyzing Associated Subjects
Authors: Pang Jiaen
Published: January 2024

This research explores the complexity of the BL industry, its origin, its evolution, and the psychological mechanisms behind its popularity among women. Since the introduction of Japanese BL culture into China in the 1990s and has developed rapidly, which formed a strong female ideology and a mode of network as the main communication space in the process of localization and contributed to the emergence of the Fujoshi group. However, behind BLs seemingly powerful narrative lurks unconscious misogyny and anti-feminism. The article will use Lacans mirror stage theory, Freuds castration complex theory, and Ueno Chizukos Misogyny to intensely discuss the psychological mechanism and the problems existing in the epidemic process of BL and the attraction of Fujoshi culture, which reveals the BL provides a fantasy world where women can project their desire and seek an idealized, egalitarian model of love. At the same time, binary gender expectations are also prevalent in BL culture, reflecting traditional gender stereotypes. It suggests that some BL creators may harbor self-loathing towards their own gender and envy towards men.
The Impact of Mobile Phone Use on Students' Mental Health
Authors: Lui TsangSuiRain
Published: January 2024

The use of mobile phones is becoming more and more widespread, and the time for students to contact mobile phones for the first time is getting earlier and earlier, so it has become necessary and urgent to pay attention to the psychological problems caused by mobile phones for students. This article analyzes the impact of smartphone apps on students' mental health. This paper argues that overuse or incorrect use can cause students to have psychological problems such as anxiety and depression. This may be due to factors such as lack of communication, family influences, etc. Based on this, this article suggests that society should increase the relevant publicity for the correct use of mobile phones. Schools should pay attention to the different psychological problems of different students and provide targeted counseling. Families should communicate more and guide students to take the initiative to express themselves. Students should learn self-control and at the same time, develop good living habits to avoid psychological problems.
An Analysis of the Wave of Overseas Studying on College Graduates in First-tier Cities in China from the Perspective of Bourdieu's Theory of Class
Authors: Ruoxuan Du
Published: January 2024

Based on Bourdieus concepts of capital and habitus in his theory of class, this paper uses qualitative research methods to analyze the motivations for studying abroad and interpret the consciousness and perceptions of students growing up in China's first-tier urban areas. Through the analysis of personal interviews with five students from Beijing, Shenzhen, and Dongguan, three categories of motivation were summarized: perceived class, ubiquitous habitus, and unusual paths beyond habitus. The result indicates that studying abroad is not a mechanical inheritance from social class, but also an active self-pursuit from the spirit cultivated by capital, which is related to the self-expectation and realization of individual value. Therefore, studying abroad is a creative result of their growth process, and the experiences brought by studying abroad are breakthrough products of self-growth under social stratification.
Explore Agenda Setting of Targeted Poverty Alleviation Policy: An Analysis Based on Difference-in-Difference Regression Model and Multiple Streams Framework
Authors: Bai Xueting
Published: January 2024

Although China's economy has developed rapidly in the past few decades, meanwhile, the poverty alleviation policies in China for poor rural areas have been adjusted and improved to achieve common prosperity. In particular, the targeted poverty alleviation policy has eliminated absolute poverty, which is a remarkable achievement in history. Therefore, why the targeted poverty alleviation policy emerged and how it was agenda-setting are the research questions of this article. An analysis combining the Difference-in-Difference Model and the Multiple Streams Approach is used to explain the agenda-setting of targeted poverty alleviation policy in China. The study concludes that although the poverty alleviation policy of the previous stage has promoted the economic development of poor counties, there was an increasingly widening economic development gap between urban and rural. This paper suggests that the strong political stream is a significant factor for policy change and the political elite leads the people to unite to get rid of absolute poverty and improve the quality of life of the poor people, which explains the agenda setting of targeted poverty alleviation policy.
Analysis of the Influences of Family Education on Children's Mental Health
Authors: Chen Weiyu
Published: January 2024

One of the most important issues in the field of education today is children's mental health, yet there is still a lack of consensus on how it is affected by family education. Therefore, the research topic of this review paper is the influences of family education on children's mental health. The paper finds out that family education has a significant impact on children's mental health. The paper then analyzes different effects that different family education styles have on children's mental well-being. Authoritarian parenting results in depression and anxiety, which also leads children to two extremes--cowardice and rebelliousness. To build equal relationships and therefore promote children's mental health, there must be mutual respect and understanding. Laissez-faire parenting produces apathy, inaction, and weak self-control, which necessitates the proper involvement of parents and the educational system. Inter-generational education develops stubbornness, selfishness, low self-esteem, and sensitivity. To ensure children's mental health, guidance for grandparents is essential, as is strengthening the connection between left-behind children and their parents.
The Relationship Between Interpersonal Stress and Internet Usage among Adolescents
Authors: Chen Yitong , Fan Sizhe
Published: January 2024

In recent years, the problems focusing on interpersonal stress of teenagers and internet usage become a hit. During adolescence, gender differences, biological changes, and social-emotional development have a significant impact on pubertal development as well as interpersonal stress. For example, females have a obviously higher need for companionship and interpersonal interaction. They use social media more frequently, and they are at higher risk of being victimized by their peers, which exacerbates their high rates of depression and interpersonal stress, leading them to rely on the internet as well. The growth of the internet and social media also deepens comparisons between people. For example, body shame, where adolescents continue to enhance content when they receive compliments and overly pander to make themselves look perfect when they receive dissatisfaction, can, to some extent, increase their anxiety and cause disturbances in their psychological development. Similarly, positive online bloggers who post videos can be inspiring, but posting about negativity or venting about reality can make immature teens more prone to depression and anxiety and further derivation into internet addiction, leading to depression and interpersonal problems. In this article, the relationship between interpersonal interactions and internet use is explored.
The Role of Embodiment in Athletes' Influence on Empowering Lifestyle
Authors: Gu Zhen , Wang Zifan , Yeh Wei Tung
Published: January 2024

Athletic lifestyle is a rapid and wide growth of the social media platform, which infiltrates others lives. Apparently, exposure under the marketing strategy is readily available for people to take part. However, researchers may be considering why this engagement affects the change and makes people stick to the experience. To that, embodied cognition is considered an important role for this review paper to elaborate further. To understand how embodied cognition affects the change through the interactive process between mind, body, and the environment, it is necessary to do embodiment-related research on not only the embodiment in consumers experience, but also the embodiment application in sports psychology and physical education. Finally, with a degree of understanding of the intersection between embodiment, athletes, and social media influence, this review article has a generic yet highlighted summary of how embodiment can affect change and empower a person through an interactive and co-created environment.
The Current Situation and Countermeasures of International Organ Donation
Authors: Liu Sijia
Published: January 2024

Organ transplantation benefits mankind. However, the global medical community faces an acute shortage of donor organs for transplant. The organ shortage is also a social problem faced by countries around the world. This paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of organ donation and transplantation in the world and compares and summarizes the collected data by searching relevant domestic and foreign essays. To raise the level of human organ donation, improve the problem of organ shortage, and promote sustainable and healthy donation by strengthening publicity, optimizing the mode and process of organ donation, perfecting the organ distribution mechanism, speeding up the legislation of brain death, and perfecting the relevant laws of organ transplantation.
Challenges and Upholding Integrity: The Research on the Imperative of Ethical Public Relations
Authors: Jiang Haoze
Published: January 2024

Public relations is an important element of the media society, establishing the links of mutual communication between the organization and the various stakeholders [1]. These stakeholders usually include but are not limited to customers, suppliers, shareholders, media, government, and the companys employees. Public relations (PR) professionals are crucial to guiding the ethical standards of organizations. They can either encourage ethical or unethical conduct during campaigns. This paper discusses the ethical foundations in public relations, the ethical challenges in the profession, and ways that public relations professionals can act more ethically. The paper emphasizes the importance of making ethical decisions in PR to build trustworthy, mutually beneficial relationships for both the organization and the various stakeholders. By examining the ethical dilemmas inherent to the profession itself and analyzing real-world cases, this paper argues that engaging in ethical public relations is not only a moral obligation but also a strategic imperative. Ethical public relations can preserve professional integrity, build trustworthy relationships with stakeholders, and contribute to the long-term success of both the organization and the PR practitioners careers.
A Study on the Influence of Learning Motivation on English Learning ---Taking Different Age Groups as an Example
Authors: Cheng Xinyao
Published: January 2024

In today's society, English has become the official language of the world and is spoken by an increasing number of people. China, which is the world's most populous country, has made English a requirement for both compulsory education and college entrance exams. Having a good grasp of English is a crucial skill for study, further education, work, and life. Studying how to learn English effectively is crucial, and motivation is a significant factor that influences whether English can be learned effectively. Therefore, this study will explore the influence of motivation on English learning based on three empirical studies investigating the motivation of different age groups to learn English. The findings indicate that students' motivations for learning English vary depending on their age group. For example, lower-grade students are primarily motivated to learn English by intrinsic motivation, which is easily influenced and controlled by their parents. As a result, teachers can encourage this intrinsic motivation in their students by using cartoon illustrations in their lessons or meta-linguistic strategies. Middle school students' English learning comes mainly from extrinsic motivation rather than spontaneous formation, which requires teachers to improve students' intrinsic motivation to enhance their confidence and help them understand their position in their future career development. For elderly people, teachers need to create a comfortable classroom atmosphere and organize diverse cooperative group learning activities to motivate them to learn English from intrinsic motivation.
Impact of Technological Advances on Educational Development: Reflections on Online Learning Models
Authors: Chen Yixuan
Published: January 2024

Technological advances have led to many educational innovations that have had an impact on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. In the face of a natural disaster such as C-19, it is clear that countries and governments can learn something from the response, as the combination of technology and education has enabled the world to weather difficult times. This paper will discuss the basic questions of technology and education. Including the impact of technology on education, methods for achieving the effective integration of education, and technology and methods for scientific and technological progress. Based on this, this paper presents future challenges reflected in online learning during the pandemic. For example, the conditions of electronic devices and networks required for online learning are not fully met by the versions of devices that all families can have, the reduction of teacher-student interaction, and student health issues. In addition, this paper will make appropriate solutions to this, corresponding to the previous problems, respectively: creating online and offline knowledge interoperability, utilizing web-based applications to strengthen the teacher-student connection, encouraging students to exercise at home with programs, and proposing reasonable solutions.
Comprehensively Promoting the Chinese-style Modernization in the Pursuit of the Great Rejuvenation of the Chinese Nation The Epochal Significance of Modernization and the Construction of a Socialist Modernization State
Authors: Liu Yixuan
Published: January 2024

Modernization is an unwavering pursuit across the globe. Chinese-style modernization possesses both the general characteristics of modernization and distinctive advantages. Advancing Chinese-style modernization in addressing the major contradictions in Chinese society contributes to the comprehensive realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Simultaneously, this process enriches contemporary Marxist theory, provides new perspectives for the development of world socialism, propels human civilization into a new stage of modernization, and contributes China's wisdom and strength to global modernization development.
Research on the Problems and Strategies for Enhancing College Students' Learning Motivation in the Era of Big Data
Authors: Ma Kaiyang
Published: January 2024

In the era of big data, college students use network learning has become an inevitable trend, students can obtain all kinds of knowledge they need through their own choice, so the driving force of students' learning has become an important factor whether students can obtain knowledge. How to improve learning motivation has always been a concern of people in society, and college students as a special group of students in the learning motivation have a certain complexity, they do not have a unified goal like middle school students, college students often face a variety of future road choices. This paper analyzes the problems existing in college students' learning motivation and holds that the factors affecting students' learning motivation include personal psychological mechanisms, such as attribution error, low sense of accomplishment, and low sense of self-efficacy. In addition, school teachers' education level is poor, teaching curriculum is unreasonable, family education is not paid enough attention to, etc. Based on this, this paper proposes that freshman education should be carried out in time, parents' educational concepts should be changed, the school curriculum system should be updated, and individuals should learn to use the Internet.
A Brief Analysis of the Main Contents of Mao Zedongs Cultural Security Construction in New China and Contemporary Insights Commemorating the 130th Anniversary of Mao Zedongs Birth
Authors: Li Congying
Published: January 2024

In the early days of the establishment of the Peoples Republic of China, Mao Zedong, with the perspective of a proletarian revolutionary and strategist, systematically expounded his thoughts on national cultural security, forming a scientific theoretical system. This paper elaborates on the main contents of Mao Zedongs ideology regarding the construction of cultural security in New China, revealing its outstanding contributions to the countrys development and providing some insights for contemporary China, which is currently undergoing cultural rejuvenation. In conclusion, a profound understanding of the essence of Mao Zedongs cultural security construction holds significant practical and guiding significance.
Research on Maritime Security Cooperation Between China-ASEAN Countries under the Background of the Maritime Community with a Shared Future Initiative
Authors: Li Jiaxing
Published: January 2024

Since China put forward the "Maritime community with a shared future" initiative, it gradually strengths national strategic planning and layout in the field of maritime security. The large area of maritime contiguity shared by China and the ASEAN countries calls for the close partnership in each others maritime security cooperation. This thesis mainly aims to study how maritime security cooperation between China and ASEAN countries can be carried out under the "Maritime community with a shared future" initiative, what obstacles exist, and how to optimize cooperation plans in the future. On the basis of existing case studies of maritime security cooperation between China and ASEAN countries, the research firstly summarized the trends of maritime security cooperation between the two sides, and then confirmed that the establishment of "Maritime community with a shared future" initiative has led maritime security cooperation between China and ASEAN into a new age, especially in the in-depth cooperation in the field of traditional maritime security and the expansion of cooperation in the field of non-traditional maritime security. The results are of great practical significance: they are conducive to deepening the maritime security interaction between China and ASEAN countries, as well as stabilizing the security environment in Southeast Asian seas.
Legality of Americas Military Action Against Terrorism in Iraq from the Perspective of International Law
Authors: Han Tianyuan
Published: January 2024

This paper mainly studies the legality of military action against terrorism under international law. It takes the anti-terrorism action of America in Iraq in 2003 as a case (Iraq war). It judges its legality and necessity by linking the action with legislations such as International Humanitarian Law and the (Third) Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War (of August 12, 1949). In the early stage of the article, the author traces the origin and defines the word 'terrorism' while introducing the counterterrorism acts enacted by the United Kingdom between 2000 and 2015 by summarizing the viewpoints of the reference. The author concludes that under the assumption that Iraq does meet the condition of conviction, some military actions of the United States violate international law and go beyond the necessary scope of anti-terrorism.
Levinas on Face A Preliminary Exploration of Levinas's Ethical Phenomenology
Authors: Zhu Chuyue
Published: January 2024

According to Levinas, there exists a totalizing characteristic within the Western philosophical tradition that reduces the other to sameness. This subjectification of the other implies a violence towards the other. In resistance to this totalizing violence, Levinas endeavors to construct a theory with ethics as the first philosophy. By introducing an absolutely external other and shifting the focus from the "self" in phenomenology towards the absolute heterogeneity of the "other," Levinas establishes an ethics of the other. This is built on the foundation of a "face-to-face" relationship, creating a framework where the ego bear an infinite responsibility towards the other. On one hand, the other disrupts my exclusive possession of the world through the presence of their face, rejecting my conceptual grasp. On the other hand, through discourse, the other makes an ethical plea to the ego, and the ego bear an absolute responsibility towards the other, becoming a "hostage" to the other. The central theme of Levinas's ethics is the other, focusing on the primal experience of face-to-face encounters where the other precedes my understanding of existence and knowledge objects.
ChatGPT Makes a Difference in Daily Life: As a Life Guidance
Authors: Lou Hanting
Published: January 2024

Although Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) has made significant strides in various domains such as education, healthcare, and music, the current situation highlights a lack of comprehensive research and analysis regarding its influence on these vital aspects of life. This research commences by outlining ChatGPT's training capabilities and its developmental journey. Subsequently, this review delve into its practical application in real-world scenarios, where ChatGPT is assigned the task of generating a 90-second background score while adhering to specific constraints. A notable assessment by Marco Cascella and colleagues is then presented, where ChatGPT was engaged to generate a medical report for ICU patients, using a set of non-sequentially provided medical parameters such as treatments, laboratory results, and respiratory metrics. This section also critically examines the limitations of ChatGPT in handling medical queries. Further, this review discussed the generative AI architecture of Baidu Anu, D, highlighting its remarkable efficacy, using ChatGPT as an illustrative example, particularly in pedagogical settings. The paper concludes by acknowledging the substantial contributions of ChatGPT in various arenas, while also addressing its inherent limitations. The study findings suggest that ChatGPT can notably benefit areas such as education, healthcare, or music, thanks to the robust language AI model created by OpenAI.
Analysis of Misleading and Authenticity of News Headlines
Authors: Li Hao
Published: January 2024

The era of information has brought about a new "reading era" for news communication. Regardless of the type of news report, it is crucial to ensure the truthfulness of the news. The authenticity of news is the foundation for its existence and development. However, due to the entertainment-oriented nature of online media, some companies that profit from internet traffic take advantage of the general phenomenon of most users' lack of attention and irrationality on the internet platform. This phenomenon has been observed for many years and has repeatedly misled the masses, affecting their daily lives. This article analyzes the current problem using a questionnaire consisting of 14 questions. Nine of these questions are AI-generated fake news, while the remaining five are based on news headlines that caused panic in the past two years. This article focuses on the impact of inappropriate news headlines on people's confusion and daily lives. The results indicate that news about daily life significantly impacts people, regardless of their age or reading range.
Paradise Lost of Language Decoding Li Guo-Hua's Linguistic Manipulation in Fang Si-Chis First Love Paradise with the Foucauldian Discourse
Authors: Guo Ruoxin
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the power dynamics in Fang Si-Chi's First Love Paradise, a work by the late Taiwanese author Lin Yi-Han, using the Foucauldian Discourse Analysis method. Specifically, it focuses on the linguistic interactions between the main characters to uncover the power structures at play. The analysis reveals that Li Guo-Hua's manipulation of language, within the context of classic Chinese literature, plays a pivotal role in establishing and perpetuating his power. Throughout the narrative, Li Guo-Hua subjects Fang Si-Chi to prolonged sexual and psychological abuse, thereby creating a power dynamic characteristic of Foucauldian discourse. He positions himself as her teacher, exerting control through the distortion of truthful knowledge, linguistic manipulation, and the denial of Fang's agency. This research sheds light on how power can be intricately woven into language and discourse, enabling the exploitation of individuals within intimate relationships. The findings underscore the importance of critically examining linguistic power dynamics in literary works, as they reflect broader societal constructs and behaviors.
The Impact of Censorship of LGBTQ Content on Xiaohongshu on Queer Expression
Authors: Dai Erjia , Xu Jiaqi , Zhou Hengyi
Published: January 2024

This essay delves into the impact that the censorship of LGBTQ content on Xiaohongshu can have on the expression of queer individuals. This research conducted an analysis of the censorship mechanism of Xiaohongshu, collected tags commonly used by LGBTQ users, and proceeded to analyze the data. Subsequently, the examination of the connection between the causes and effects of the adjustments made at the societal level is done, as well as the stereotypes surrounding the LGBTQ community. Tumblr is being used as an example of how it can help LGBTQ members to find their identity, find peers and friends, and locate communities. All in all, it is concluded that LGBTQ members attempts to pass censorship can facilitate engagement with the public, which may dispel stereotypes. However, it is essential to acknowledge that these adjustments may also inadvertently create new stereotypes.
Cultural Metaphor in Oboo Worship: A Religious Anthropological Study Based on Mongolian Nationality
Authors: Zhang Mengen
Published: January 2024

This paper explores the cultural and spiritual significance of Mongolian Oboo sacrifices from an anthropological perspective. Oboo, traditional cairns or shrines assembled from stones and wooden materials, often located on hilltops or mountain peaks, serve as media of spiritual communication and ceremonial offerings. The practices reinforce communal bonds and tradition continuance and carry several symbolic meanings related to both natural and spiritual realms. The study explores the form and content of Oboo sacrifices, demonstrating how they embody Mongolians' religious ideologies and symbolize the interconnection between humans and the natural world. Furthermore, the paper studies how the rituals form collective memory and a sense of group identity for Mongolians. Through this investigation, the research illuminates the enduring resilience and sophistication of Mongolian traditional customs, underscoring their cultural significance.
The Impact of Social Media on Low-Income People
Authors: Zhu Yage
Published: January 2024

This paper explores the impact of social media on low-income people, especially in the context of the Internet celebrity economy. By analyzing the current development of social media and the trend of the Internet celebrity economy, the paper reveals how social media provides low-income people with opportunities to present themselves and improve their economic situation. Through specific cases, this paper shows how low-income people use social media to achieve identity and economic transformation, and the impact of this transformation on individual psychology and values. Finally, the paper analyzes the multifaceted impacts of social media on society, life, and the economy, including promoting social inclusion and diversity, improving the quality of life of low-income populations, and providing new economic growth points. This paper aims to gain a deeper understanding of the multiple impacts of social media and how it can be utilized to provide low-income people with more development opportunities and support for the continuous progress and development of society.
A Study of Architectural Design Approaches Informed by the Relationship Between Painting and Garden Aesthetics in the Context of Song Dynasty Literary Gatherings: A Case Study of Jin Y Garden
Authors: Chen Hongyi
Published: January 2024

Garden art has always held a significant place in traditional Chinese culture. During the Song Dynasty, literati, with their unique aesthetic perspectives and creative methods, produced a wide range of garden designs, creating a high level of aesthetic value. Literati excursions served as a vital means of promoting cultural prosperity and artistic creation. Excursions, as a form of social gathering among Northern Song literati, emerged as a defining activity of the era. This paper aims to delve into the incorporation of painting and narrative into garden design and garden exploration by studying the literature and images associated with Song Dynasty literati excursions. Using Jin Y Garden as a case study, the paper discusses the corresponding architectural design approaches and their applicability in contemporary garden architecture practice. It explores a garden design methodology imbued with cultural and artistic value.
Mass Media with Positive Impact on Personal Behavior and Ethical Judgments
Authors: Shi Yuchen
Published: January 2024

The advent of the internet has prompted more scrutiny of individual conduct and generated many moral appraisals thereof. Nevertheless, the moral assessments have had both beneficial and detrimental effects on society. Hence, the subject matter explored in this article pertains to the influence exerted by mass media via positive attention and assessment on individual behaviour. The research methodology used in this work is outlined as follows: Firstly, this study focuses on the selection of news broadcasts that highlight persons that possess substantial social power in contemporary society. Secondly, a comprehensive behavioural analysis is performed to examine the moral appraisal of these individuals by the general public. Numerous studies have shown that the scrutiny of individual conduct by the public may provide positive outcomes for both the collective and society at large, provided that both journalists and consumers of news engage in appropriate behaviours. This research proposes that individuals, when confronted with individual behaviour, need to impartially assess its morality in accordance with actuality, using a composed and unbiased judgement.
A Comparative Study of Biological and Geographical Image Translation in Existing Versions of Hard Roads in Shu
Authors: Zhang Yuhui
Published: January 2024

Hard Roads in Shu, a famous poem by Li Bai, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, has been translated into the English and American worlds with a certain degree of alteration of its original meaning. This paper analyzes the translation of geographical imagery and biological imagery in the four English translations of Hard Roads in Shu from the perspective of Chinese and foreign comparisons based on the translations of four Chinese and foreign translators, which focuses on analyzing the three dimensions of the direct translation treatment and the free translation treatment, the embodiment of rhetorical devices such as couplets, and the different word choices of the four translators in translating biological and geographical imagery. In the end, the study finds some better solution and suggestions for the future translation of geographic and biological imagery in other languages while retaining the flavor of the source language, so as to achieve the purpose of cultural exchange.
The Multifaceted Interpretation of the Napoleon Image in European Literature
Authors: Liu Lanqing
Published: January 2024

The developmental process of the Napoleonic Wars and their impact across different countries and levels find expression in popular literary creations, particularly highlighting the influence of the Napoleonic Wars on literary production. Novels, serving as keen observers of life and meticulous recorders of history, embed their narratives within a macro-historical context, employing highly flexible and multidimensional narrative tones. In doing so, these novels illuminate historical events and characters, allowing them to radiate the brilliance of their lives once again. This paper takes "The Red and the Black" and "War and Peace" as case studies, using the events and impact of the Napoleonic Wars as examples to discuss the multifaceted interpretations of the same historical events in different European literary works.
Analysis of the Qiang Museum Design Proposal
Authors: Zheng Yishan
Published: January 2024

A museum serves as a window into a region, not only as a place to display artifacts and artworks but also as a bridge connecting history, the present, and the future. Museum design is a kind of interpretation method to effectively convey and express historical and cultural connotation by using architectural language. By introducing the design ideas of Qiang Museum located in Qiang Feng Village, this paper fully reflects the design concepts of past inheritance and future innovation in exhibit design and architectural design, hoping to create an interactive and inclusive rural museum of Qiang culture, better tap the original Qiang memory, and display the excellent Qiang culture.