bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Literasi Keuangan Dengan Memperkenalkan Akuntansi Dasar Pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Demon Pagong
Authors: Maria Fatima B. Beribe  , Maria Yohana Belang
Published: October 2024

The aim of community service (PKM) is to increase students' financial literacy through training and mentoring by providing Basic Accounting material. The material presented is the basic equation of accounting and financial reports. The form of presenting the material is conveying concepts and followed by practical work on solving case study questions. There is also additional material in the form of an introduction to Spreadsheets/Excel computers (accounting data). The material presented is a suggestion from the service partners considering that students do not fully understand this material in class learning and this material is important for participants, because according to data on accounting learning results for class XII IIS for the odd semester of the 2023/2024 academic year, it has only reached 87%. Participants are class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Demon Pagong whose address is Jalan Pati Beda, Demon Pagong District, East Flores Regency. Methods for implementing activities include 1) Training, namely presenting material on basic accounting concepts and financial reports. 2) Mentoring, namely assisting participants in completing case study questions based on the concepts that have been presented. 3) Evaluation, namely using an instrument in the form of practice questions on preparing financial reports, then the results are analyzed using qualitative analysis to determine students' financial literacy related to participants' understanding of accounting learning, both in the basics of accounting and financial reports. The results show that the average score obtained by students in preparing financial reports is around 75-85. This indicates that students' understanding of the material and assistance regarding the basics of accounting to financial reports reached 80%. Participants who experience difficulties in preparing financial reports are due to incorrectly calculating the nominal amount in the account because there are too many numbers and the calculations are done manually, they easily forget accounts and their placement mechanisms, they have difficulty identifying the elements included in the financial reports and they lack interest in studying accounting.
Pelatihan Pengenalan Financial Technology (Fintech) Bagi Mahasiswa Peserta Program Pembinaan Mahasiswa Wirausaha (P2MW) Kemendikbudristek
Authors: Dani Rian , Marsyaf Agesha , Wiarta Iqra , Hierdawati Trie
Published: October 2024

This PKM activity was carried out at the Muhammadiyah University of Jambi in the form of material presentations or lectures and discussions regarding the Introduction to Financial Technology (FinTech). In this PKM activity, Rian Dani, M.E., Dr. Agesha Marsyaf and Iqra Wiarta, M.M. act as Speaker. Participants in this PKM activity are students who have passed the 2023 Entrepreneurial Student Development Program (P2MW). The method used in this training is the Lecture Method. The lecture method is a method where the trainer verbally describes or explains to the training participants. Participants have an understanding of Financial Technology (FinTech) such as Crowdfunding, Microfinancing, P2P Lending Service, Market Comparison and Digital Payment Systems. This is marked by an understanding discussion and questions and answers conducted between the participants and the presenters.
Akulturasi Budaya Jawa dengan Budaya Islam pada Bulan Muharram di Desa Brayo Wonotunggal Kabupaten Batang
Authors: Maya Ika Trisnawati  , Hana Dian Malasari  , Alvian Varihul Mustavid  , Ahmad Noor Afifuddin  , Muhammad Nadhiful Hakim  , Pradipta Kurniasanti
Published: October 2024

Nyadran is a series of traditional ceremonies, which are part of cultural heritage and believe that certain places are sacred or holy places. Nyadran traditions like this are a from of salvation carried out as a from of gratitude and respect for ancestors. The data collection technique used in this research was interviews with the main sources, the head of the Nyadran committee and the of Brayo village. The location of this research was in Ujung Biru Hamlet, Brayo Village, Wonotunggal District.  Nyadran activities in Ujung Biru Hamlet are held in the month of Muharrom because Muharrom is not the Hijri New Year. Nyadran implementation in Brayo Village has been carried out since ancient times, as time goes by, the nyadran tradition has undergone many changes
Program Belajar Mengaji Al – Quran dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Makhrojul Huruf dan Tajwid Pada Anak di Dusun 1 Desa Riak Siabun I Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Seluma
Authors: H Makmur  , Arsyah Salsabilla  , Putri Surya Anita  , Doci Nurmartha  , Gita Arra Hervina  , Rina Anjar Wati  , Fadila Lesi Sasri  , Muhammad Fikri  , Muhammad Syahril Sodiqin  , Nanda Afriandi
Published: October 2024

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Al-Qur'an learning program implemented in Dusun 1, Riak Siabun I Village. The focus of this research is to assess how the program can improve children's understanding of makhrojul letters and tajwid, as well as identifying factors factors that influence the success or obstacles in its implementation. This method of service is a persuasive method for study participants. The use of this method is considered suitable for subtly inviting or encouraging the general public to take part in an activity. The results of this research show that there are several children who have not mastered the pronunciation of the letters of the Koran and recitation of the Koran well. Apart from that, in this village there is still a lack of facilities and infrastructure as well as teaching staff for Al-Qur'an learning. Based on these findings, we then held a learning program to recite the Koran to improve the understanding of makhrojul letters and tajwid among children in hamlet 1, Riak Sibun 1 village, Sukaraja sub-district, Seluma district.
Peran Penting Regulasi Sertifikasi Halal dalam Kepatuhan UMKM pada Gethuk Frozen Mama Wina di Desa Wonosari
Authors: Jovita Nana Anggreini  , Maulana Ihsyan Azwar  , Fiki Mursida  , Aang Anshari
Published: October 2024

Halal certification plays a very important role for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), especially in an increasingly competitive market. For MSMEs, halal certification is not just a label but also a strategic tool that can increase competitiveness and consumer confidence. This study uses a qualitative method to understand the important role of halal certification regulations in MSME compliance at “Gethuk Frozen Mama Wina” in Wonosari Village. The qualitative method was chosen because it allows researchers to explore and gain an in-depth understanding of the subjective experiences and views of various related parties. Primary data was collected through in-depth interviews with Ms. Wina, the owner of Gethuk Frozen, and some of her regular customers. The results of this study highlight the important role of halal certification regulations in MSME compliance, especially at Gethuk Frozen Mama Wina in Wonosari Village. The results of interviews with Ms. Wina and consumers show that halal certification has a significant impact on various aspects of MSME operations and marketing.
Peningkatan Edukasi, Kesehatan, dan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Ciantra Melalui Lomba, Penyuluhan, Cek Kesehatan dan Bazar UMKM
Authors: Army Cahya Putra Rustamaji  , Aly Mulkan Arifuddin  , Firli Fahsyaroni  , Muhamad Nurul Ainil Yaqin  , Nur Hanifah
Published: October 2024

This research aims to improve public health and economic education in Ciantra Village through stunting counseling programs, health checks, and MSME development. The methods used include counseling at Posyandu to increase awareness about stunting and the importance of routine health checks, as well as MSME bazaars accompanied by marketing training to strengthen the local economy. The results of the study showed an increase in public understanding of stunting prevention and early detection of health problems, as well as an increase in sales of MSME products after rebranding. This program is not only successful in overcoming existing health and economic problems, but also strengthens the status of Ciantra Village as an independent village. The implementation of this program can be a model for other villages in an effort to achieve community independence and welfare.
Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Melalui Pengembangan Potensi Lokal dan Pemberdayaan Komunitas di Desa Lajuk Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Mochamad  Rizal Aderama  , M. Taufiq  , Miftakhul Jannah
Published: October 2024

Community Service Learning (KKN) is a community service program conducted by students of Universitas PGRI Wiranegara. This service activity was carried out in Lajuk Village, Gondang Wetan District, Pasuruan Regency. This study employed a Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) approach to involve the community in every stage of the program. The research results showed that the KKN program has successfully improved access to information, environmental awareness, quality of education, and strengthened social and religious bonds in Lajuk Village. Active community participation in every program activity indicates the success of the participatory approach implemented. Overall, this KKN has proven that students can be effective agents of change in village development. Collaboration between students, the community, and the village government is the key to the success of this program. The implementation of this KKN provides important recommendations for the organization of future KKN, namely the importance of involving the community from the early planning stages, selecting work programs that are relevant to the needs of the community, and ensuring the sustainability of programs after the KKN is completed.
Pemanfaatan Sampah Plastik sebagai Material Paving Block
Authors: Ruth Clarissa Tambunan  , Julia Saputri
Published: October 2024

As people's consumption levels increase, the plastic waste produced will also increase. It's normal if in the future it becomes a serious environmental problem. We need a technology that is able to replace plastic waste into products that have a long life so that they do not return to waste in a short time. Making paving block products from plastic waste is another way of utilizing plastic waste over a long period of time, in order to increase utilization efficiency and reduce the environmental burden on plastic waste and form innovative products into building materials. The most important problem with plastic is plastic waste which cannot be decomposed naturally. Cleaning up plastic waste takes a very long time, and also the use of plastic can hardly be regulated. Based on the results of surveys, interviews and observations conducted on the community around Kuala Village, the community's awareness of waste processing is very minimal and there are lots of piles of plastic waste which can have a negative impact on health and disrupt the preservation of environmental functions, including residential environments, forests, rice fields, and rivers. To reduce the volume of plastic waste that is not managed properly, efforts are being made to utilize plastic waste to make paving blocks in Kuala Lemang Village. to explore the potential for using plastic waste as an alternative material in making environmentally friendly and sustainable paving blocks. Plastic waste collected from the surrounding environment is processed into mixed materials in making paving blocks. This process involves chopping, mixing with conventional materials such as sand, and testing the strength of the final product. Public acceptance of plastic-based paving blocks has proven positive, especially after trials in the local environment. This research contributes to better plastic waste management and offers new economic opportunities in the construction sector, while supporting sustainable development.
Transformasi Limbah Minyak Jelantah Dalam Pembuatan Sabun Ramah Lingkungan: Program Pengabdian Masyarakat di Desa Wonotenggang
Authors: Naili Saadah  , Isna Putri Rochmatus Salsabila  , Malikah Kautshar Ilmi  , Nur Hafidhoh  , Siti Halimatus Safitri  , Thoyyibatus Sariroh
Published: October 2024

Training on making soap from used cooking oil in Wonotenggang Village is an initiative to reduce household waste. The village community showed high enthusiasm in participating in this training. In addition to aiming to reduce waste, this training also provides an opportunity for participants to gain new experiences in managing used cooking oil effectively. Through this activity, the community can utilize the information they have obtained and be able to innovate in making soap from used cooking oil.
Contribuciones a la noción de consentimiento sexual desde un enfoque de género
Authors: Córdoba María Gabriela
Published: October 2024

El presente artículo tiene como propósito general reflexionar acerca del consentimiento sexual desde la perspectiva psicoanalítica de los estudios de género y los aportes de las ciencias sociales. Para ello se analizan los encuentros vinculares heterosexuales, para luego proponer algunas contribuciones que faciliten la igualdad sustantiva y la responsabilidad afectivo/sexual. El consentimiento sexual supone un acuerdo para participar en una actividad sexual compartida. Para que sea consensuado, ambas personas deben estar de acuerdo en tener relaciones sexuales, todas y cada una de las veces que surja esa posibilidad. En el caso de los encuentros heterosexuales, a nivel simbólico, social y subjetivo continúa presente la tendencia de que las mujeres sean las encargadas de establecer límites a los activos intentos masculinos que buscan satisfacer sus deseos sexuales. Por lo tanto, las consecuencias de resistir o conceder dicho acto recae solo sobre las mujeres: proteger o exponer el cuerpo, velar o develar el deseo, aceptar el encuentro; o bien, no tener la posibilidad de negarse. Todo ello aparece ligado a la “disposición femenina” que se juega en el ámbito de lo íntimo, con el argumento sostenido en la idea de supuestas relaciones consensuadas. En este orden de cosas, el consentimiento sexual necesita ser repensado en articulación con los intersticios del poder y de los prejuicios sociales vigentes, presentes en las interacciones vinculares heteronormadas.
La encrucijada de la cafeticultura indígena: voces zapotecas desde la Sierra Juárez de Oaxaca
Authors: Martínez Villanueva Magali , Fuente Carrasco Mario Enrique , Maldonado-Suárez Neiber
Published: October 2024

La cafeticultura en pequeña escala en México tiene diversas implicaciones. En términos ecológicos, se relaciona con la conservación de la biodiversidad; en el ámbito económico, es una fuente de ingreso para las familias y las comunidades; en el aspecto cultural, está ligada a los sistemas de organización de cada región, lo que la convierte en un elemento clave en la identidad y patrimonio cultural de las comunidades cafetaleras. Desde la década 1990, la cafeticultura enfrenta problemáticas como la pérdida de valor en los mercados nacionales e internacionales. Aunque algunos cafeticultores han optado por abandonar sus tierras o cambiar el uso de suelo, en los últimos años, esta actividad se ha recuperado como resultado de algunos programas enfocados en la producción rural. Esta investigación se realiza desde un enfoque regional, con el objetivo de comprender las percepciones de los campesinos zapotecas de la región de El Rincón de la Sierra Juárez de Oaxaca, ante la encrucijada en la que se encuentra la cafeticultura nacional. La propuesta metodológica se basa en la investigación cualitativa para comprender las experiencias en la cafeticultura a través de las narrativas de las personas involucradas, buscando una comprensión histórica, relacional y contextual; para ello, además de diálogos libres, se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas para propiciar encuentros que revelaran representaciones, recuerdos, emociones y racionalidades sobre esta temática.
El papel del litio en la transformación energética actual. El caso de México
Authors: Corte Cruz Paglo Sigifrido , Carrillo Huerta Marío Miguel , Gutiérrez Ochoa Francisco Manuel
Published: October 2024

En México, a partir de la reforma energética de 2013, se impulsa la tecnología de paneles solares fotovoltaicos y de aerogeneradores, que requiere del uso de diversos minerales, principalmente el litio. Por tal motivo, en 2022 se aprobaron reformas a la Ley Minera, enfocadas a la nacionalización de ese mineral estratégico. En este artículo se analiza la importancia del litio en materia energética y las implicaciones de la Ley Minera ahora vigente. Además, se hace un análisis de geo-localización del mineral en las tres entidades federativas que tienen el mayor número de yacimientos en México: Sonora, Puebla y Oaxaca. Entre las conclusiones, se señala que existen muchos elementos que no quedan claros en la Ley Minera sobre la exploración y explotación de este mineral, así como tampoco su contribución a la transformación energética de México.
Análisis de la perspectiva comunitaria sobre el manejo institucional y desarrollo sustentable en la reserva de la biosfera Tehuacán-Cuicatlán, México
Authors: Fernández Márquez Lizzete Selene , Luyanda Cuevas José Raúl
Published: October 2024

Desde 1998, la Reserva de la Biosfera Tehuacán-Cuicatlán fue considerada un espacio de conservación natural, resultado de fusionar dos Áreas Naturales Protegidas (ANP) estatales para dar lugar a un ANP Federal, siendo la más grande del centro sur del país con interés a nivel nacional e internacional, debido a que en esta área convergen riqueza biológica, geológica, cultural e histórica. El gobierno ha puesto énfasis en su cuidado mediante un instrumento de gestión nombrado Programa de Manejo. Este artículo busca comprender la perspectiva de la población inmersa en el polígono ante los efectos del funcionamiento institucional, cuyas acciones implican un compromiso con el desarrollo sustentable para la protección de este bien común. Se realizó un análisis cuantitativo en ocho de los municipios inmersos en el polígono mediante un análisis factorial. Los resultados indican una falta de atención en las problemáticas económico-sociales que tiene relación con los de órganos de gobierno, situación que ha generado malestar en una parte de la comunidad, lo que ha derivado en un desinterés por la conservación del ecosistema, fomentando acciones de uso basadas en intereses individuales más que colectivos.
“Siempre seguras”: observatorio de acoso sexual callejero basado en inteligencia artificial
Authors: Ortiz-Espinoza Ángeles , Espejel Trujillo Angelina
Published: October 2024

El acoso sexual callejero es una forma de violencia que afecta mayormente a mujeres, quienes desde muy temprana edad viven este tipo de experiencias en el espacio púbico. Ante la falta de datos y estudios, “Siempre Seguras” es el primer observatorio de acoso sexual callejero en México que busca contribuir con datos obtenidos de redes sociales mediante algoritmos de inteligencia artificial, con el fin de brindar resultados que visibilicen más esta problemática y lleguen hasta los tomadores de decisiones.
FEATURES OF THE REGIONAL POLICY OF THE PRC AND ITS REFLECTION IN RELATIONS WITH KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Далелхан Айболат
Published: October 2024

The article examines the specific features of the regional policy of the People's Republic of China in historical perspective and provides a critical assessment of the foreign policy views of generations of Chinese authorities. It shows how the complex international situation during the first generation of Chinese power influenced the country's foreign policy positions and the level of influence of Chinese foreign policy views on the world order during the Cold War. The study aimed to determine the reflection of China's regional political views in Kazakh-Chinese relations, to find out the features of the adaptation of the core of the Chinese authorities' foreign policy positions to modern criticism. The novelty of the study lies in identifying the features of the regional policy of the People's Republic of China and its reflection in Kazakh-Chinese relations. The objectives of the work include identifying the main strategic features of the foreign policy of each generation of the Chinese government, identifying its influence on the regional political situation and influence on Kazakh-Chinese relations, as well as studying the nature of topical issues between Kazakhstan and China. The topic of the study was considered on the basis of the theory of neorealism, neoliberalism and integration using the methods of historical-comparative, statistical, structural analysis and systematization. These methods helped to comprehensively consider the problem and systematize the results of the analysis. The results of the study allow theoretically comprehending China's regional policy and gaining a deeper understanding of its impact on Kazakh-Chinese relations. The results of the research work can be widely used in studies in the field of international relations, oriental studies, political science, sinology, and history.
El estudio de las PyMES en México y el mundo: una revisión documental 2014-2022
Authors: Vega Juárez Marlon Yael , Martínez Rojas Mario Alberto , Vega Campos Miguel Ángel
Published: October 2024

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El Picacho (Olmos de Peñafiel): una necrópolis de la Alta Edad Media
Authors: Martín Viso Iñaki , San Vicente Vicente Francisco Javier
Published: October 2024

Este artículo se centra en el análisis de los resultados provisionales de la excavación de la necrópolis de El Picacho (Olmos de Peñafiel, Valladolid). Se trata de un espacio funerario con un dilatado periodo de uso, entre los siglos VI y X, emplazado en un cerro que se alza sobre la localidad, en una posición prominente. El sitio arqueológico revela la resiliencia de las sociedades locales a lo largo de la Alta Edad Media, frente a la idea de despoblación. Se muestran también las dinámicas de un espacio de enterramiento reducido, pero con un alto valor social, lo que explica su perduración. Asimismo, se valora la ausencia de iglesias o centros de culto, aunque se analiza la presencia de una pequeña edificación, posiblemente con una función funeraria. Finalmente, se plantea una comparación con otros ejemplos de necrópolis altomedievales situadas en cerros, que pudieron ser un importante factor en la construcción de los paisajes rurales durante este período.
Operational resilience implementation: Challenges and opportunities for UK building societies
Authors: Ademowo Adewale A.
Published: October 2024

Operational resilience is the preparedness and existence of resilient IT systems, processes and resources to provide services continuously during a disruption. This study examines the operational resilience implementation challenges and opportunities for UK building societies and wider financial institutions. The key challenges are resource constraints, understanding regulatory requirements, supplier concerns, domain knowledge, legacy systems and manual-driven processes. Some challenges are being addressed with awareness and training, improved governance and risk management, recruitment and industry support networks. The opportunities include realising the actual state of IT systems, adopting cloud solutions, resources and capabilities, as well as improved domain knowledge and a better understanding of services and markets. Regulators need to be more explicit about their expectations and requirements, while the industry needs to collaborate on setting up common frames of reference for operational resilience frameworks. Lastly, the study provides a holistic view of operational resilience, including its implementation and management challenges, control measures and emerging opportunities.
XX ASR BOSHLARIDA TURKISTON GENERAL-GUBERNATORI N.A. IVANOVNING O‘LKA BOSHQARUV SIYOSATIDAGI FAOLIYATI VA MADANIY JARAYONLARDAGI ISHTIROKI (1901–1904-YILLAR)
Authors: KAMOLOVA Muxlisa
Published: October 2024

Ushbu maqolada 1901–1904-yillarda Turkiston general-gubernatori va Turkiston harbiy okrugi boshlig‘i lavozimida faoliyat yuritgan Nikolay Aleksandrovich Ivanovning harbiy-ma’muriy faoliyatining boshlanishi va qanday qilib Turkiston general-gubernatori lavozimigacha bo‘lgan yo‘lni bosib o‘tgani, Turkiston oliy hokimiyati boshlig‘i bo‘lgan davrda amalga oshirgan islohotlari haqida ma’lumot berilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada XX asr boshlarida Turkiston general-gubernatori N.A.Ivanovning o‘lkada madaniy sohada amalga oshirgan islohotlari, mahalliy xalq ta’lim tizimi ahvoli xususida to‘xtalib o‘tilgan.
IPTU SOBRE BENS ALIENADOS: INEXISTÊNCIA DE RESPONSABILIDADE TRIBUTÁRIA E ILEGITIMIDADE PASSIVA DO CREDOR FIDUCIÁRIO
Authors: Pereira Alex Faria
Published: October 2024

This article raises questions about the impact of the STJ’s possible consideration of fiduciary creditors as IPTU taxpayers. Besides, it warns us against the unconstitutionality and illegality of this imputation of liability. The article, therefore, concludes that the fiduciary creditor, who only holds a fiduciary guarantee and not the animus domini, cannot be considered responsible for collecting the IPTU or even the co-debtor.
APERFEIÇOAMENTO SOBRE O RASTREIO DA TUBERCULOSE PARA OS AGENTES COMUNITÁRIOS DE SAÚDE DA ESTRATÉGIA DE SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA DO NASCENTE I E II EM ARARIPINA-PE
Authors: Gomes Emanuella Feitosa Pinho , Santos Filho Antonio Lopes dos , Cunha Aryelle Silva , Monteiro Diego Alves , Alves Gabriel Meira Cordeiro , Melo Keyla Aparecida Alves de Sá Carneiro , Lucena Paula Ângela; Maria Frassinetti F. , Sampaio Renan Silva , Matos Stephanie Lara Soares , Duete Vitória dos Santos
Published: October 2024

Tuberculosis (TB), a disease formerly described as typhus, was known in the 19th century as the white plague, decimating hundreds of thousands of people around the world. TB can be caused by any of the seven species that make up the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: M. tuberculosis, M. bovis, M. africanum, M. canetti, M. microti, M. pinnipedi and M. caprae. M. tuberculosis is transmitted by air, from a person with pulmonary or laryngeal TB, who eliminates bacilli in the environment (source case), to another person, by inhaling aerosols from coughing, talking or sneezing. Primary pulmonary TB usually occurs after the individual’s first contact with the bacillus and is therefore more common in children. Its main characteristic is a dry or productive cough. Evening fever, without chills, does not usually exceed 38.5ºC. Night sweats and anorexia are common. Tuberculosis is a serious disease, but it is curable in the vast majority of cases, as long as the treatment is followed correctly. In Brazil, treatment is standardized and free of charge, provided by the National Tuberculosis Control Program (PNCT) in Health Units. In Brazil, tuberculosis treatment is standardized and consists of two phases: intensive and maintenance. The basic regimen recommended by the Ministry of Health (BRASIL, 2019) for adults and adolescents aged 10 and over includes rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol (RHZE). Directly Observed Treatment (DOT) is a fundamental strategy for ensuring patient adherence to tuberculosis treatment and reducing abandonment rates. Adopted by the Ministry of Health (MoH) based on WHO recommendations, DOT consists of direct observation of drug intake by health professionals. Community health workers (CHWs) are essential for tuberculosis control, from diagnosis to the outcome of cases. Their duties include Spreading the word to their community about tuberculosis as an important current public health problem. Educate the population about airborne transmission of tuberculosis and the preventive measures that can be adopted. To be aware of the main symptoms of tuberculosis (cough, fever, weight loss and night sweats) at all meetings with the community, as well as publicizing them, and referring suspected cases to the health unit.
AVALIAÇÃO DO CULTIVO DA MICROALGA CHLORELLA VULGARIS NOS MEIOS DM E BBM RELACIONADA À PRODUTIVIDADE EM BIOMASSA E AÇÚCARES REDUTORES.
Authors: Silva Kaique Eduardo Arcari , Guimarães Daniela Helena P.
Published: October 2024

A crescente busca por alternativas energéticas têm destacado as microalgas, especialmente a Chlorella vulgaris, devido ao seu elevado teor de carboidratos, que podem ser convertidos em fontes de energia, como o etanol, por meio de reações químicas. O desenvolvimento satisfatório dessa microalga depende de condições adequadas de cultivo, em que fósforo e nitrogênio influenciam diretamente a produtividade de biomassa. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar empiricamente os efeitos nutritivos dos meios DM e BBM, com diferentes concentrações de nitrogênio (120 e 480 mg.L⁻¹) e fósforo (60 a 240 mg.L⁻¹), nas produtividades de biomassa seca e açúcares redutores. Os resultados mostraram que o meio BBM apresentou maior quantidade de açúcares redutores, enquanto o meio BG-11 teve melhor desempenho em termos de absorbância, indicando maior eficiência no crescimento celular. Essas observações sugerem que a escolha adequada do meio de cultivo pode otimizar a produção de biomassa e de açúcares, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de alternativas energéticas baseadas em microalgas.
TRANSTORNO ALIMENTAR RESTRITIVO EVITATIVO: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA DAS FORMAS DE TRATAMENTO
Authors: Oliveira Thais Cristina Ribeiro de , Cenedezi Barbara Caroline , Vieira Isabella Bezerra , Costa Lyvia Diniz dos Santos , Morais Débora de Cássia de , Souza Victor Gabriel Liberato de , Bogater Julia Hertz , Zanardi Laís Chodin , Neves Bruna de Oliveira
Published: October 2024

O transtorno alimentar restritivo evitativo (TARE) é o recente diagnóstico apresentado pela DSM - 5 (2013) para mudar e ampliar o antigo quadro, denominado transtorno da alimentação da primeira infância (até seis anos). Portanto, para o diagnóstico do TARE é fundamental a presença de um ou mais dos seguintes critérios: Perda de peso significativa (ou insucesso em obter o ganho de peso esperado, ou atraso de crescimento em crianças) levando a uma incapacidade persistente de atender às necessidades nutricionais do organismo. Este artigo apresenta uma revisão da literatura a respeito do tratamento para o TARE. O tratamento depende da gravidade do problema nutricional e pode incluir internação com atendimento com equipe multiprofissional (pediatra, nutricionista, psicólogo, psiquiatra, neurologista, gastroenterologista pediátrico), além de terapeutas ocupacionais e fonoaudiólogos. A terapia mais empregada no tratamento foi a terapia cognitiva comportamental (TCC) com intervenções comportamentais, avanço gradual da textura, recompensa positiva, treinamento de técnicas parentais, além de tratamento farmacológico em alguns casos. Os estudos evidenciam que o tratamento, particularmente a terapia baseada na família, são os mais utilizados e com melhores resultados. Diante das evidências apresentadas, foi possível observar uma escassez de evidências científicas a respeito do tratamento do TARE. Ficando claro que em casos graves a dieta enteral e a suplementação vitamínica faz-se necessários. Quanto à mudança de comportamento com relação aos alimentos, até o momento a TCC parece ser a melhor forma.
Proactive Prosocial Strategies Employed by First-Grade Teachers
Authors:   , Skiadas Lisa
Published: October 2024

Primary students begin their school careers with widely varied skill sets in the areas of social and emotional competence, executive function, and self-regulation. However, many schools, like the one in this study, do not include social and emotional learning (SEL) in their curricula or tiered intervention frameworks. Students who struggle with basic classroom functions and behaviors do not receive the maximum benefit from academic instruction. Conversely, high levels of social and emotional competence have been linked to future academic success, financial and job security and better physical and mental health. This investigation sought to identify proactive strategies used by three first-grade teachers in a rural primary (K-2) school in Pennsylvania and to identify trends participants have observed among first-grade students. The three teachers were selected by their peers and administrators as possessing particular skill in improving students’ social and emotional competence. Additional participants included four special area teachers: art, guidance, and two physical education teachers. All seven participants participated in semi-structured interviews intended to collect their observations about trends they see among their first-grade students. Additionally, each of the three first-grade participants was observed eight times at various times during the school day.
Humanistic Management and Human-Technology Interaction
Authors: ONEA (NECULĂESEI) Angelica-Nicoleta , MANOLESCU Irina-Teodora
Published: October 2024

This article aims to highlight the role of humanistic management in the context of human-technology cooperation, drawing on models from specialized literature. The authors argue that there is a synergistic potential in integrating humanistic management principles into the adoption of advanced technologies and that the sustainability of businesses relies on managers' ability to effectively combine human skills with technological advantages. Managers should ensure that technology is used ethically and responsibly, thus contributing to the development of an organizational culture that supports employee well-being and sustainable growth.
The Adaptive Leader: Thriving Through Change in Uncertain Times
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: October 2024

In today's era of constant change and disruption, the only constant for leaders is change itself. To thrive in this new frontier, organizations need adaptable leaders who can connect with their people, guide their teams through uncertainty and evolve their own approaches. In his comprehensive new book, The Adaptive Leader, leadership expert Dr. Jonathan Westover offers a practical framework for exactly that. ​ Across 7 in-depth parts and 35 chapters, Westover covers all aspects of adaptive leadership. He provides strategies for effectively communicating visions for change, building strong workplace cultures, managing stress and avoiding burnout. Readers will learn how to develop trust through transparency, empower teams through strengths-based development, and attract and retain top talent. Later sections offer approaches for leading through economic upheaval, fostering change agility, and crafting purposeful work. ​ Interwoven are models and frameworks made accessible through examples and exercises. Leaders will finish with a deeper understanding of their own mindsets and how to skillfully overcome challenges to their potential. Whether you're a seasoned executive or new to managing others, this book delivers need-to-know strategies, tools and perspectives for adapting both your leadership approach and organization to whatever the future may bring. ​ For any leader seeking to thrive in today's VUCA world, The Adaptive Leader is an indispensable resource for successfully navigating constant change and helping your people and business reach new heights. Its wisdom and pragmatism will help readers evolve into the adaptive leaders needed for the future.
If You're So Successful, Why Are You Still Working 70 Hours a Week? Exploring the Costs and Benefits of an Always-On Work Culture
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: October 2024

This article explores the costs and benefits of working excessively long hours through an analysis of academic research and real-world industry examples. It argues that while dedication and hard work have driven success initially for many professionals, an "always on" culture risks normalizing unsustainable practices that undermine well-being in the long run. extensive research documents the negative impacts of chronic overwork on physical health, mental health, job satisfaction, and productivity. However, evidence also suggests that balanced boundaries between work and personal life can yield individual rewards like reduced stress and organizational rewards like stronger engagement and innovation. The article provides strategies for professionals and leaders to strike a balance appropriate for their context, through mechanisms like clearly communicating expectations, measuring outcomes over hours, guarding time for learning and relationships, and role modeling boundaries. With care and intention, even competitive industries can promote sustainable success over the long term.
KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL DALAM MEMBANGUN HARMONI DAN PRODUKTIVITAS DI TEMPAT KERJA
Authors: Sundari Sri , Jekson Mardame Silalahi Verry Albert , Siahaan Rahel Sintadevi
Published: October 2024

Komunikasi interpersonal memainkan peran penting dalam menciptakan harmoni dan produktivitas di tempat kerja. Di dunia kerja modern, komunikasi yang efektif antar individu dan tim menjadi kunci untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi, memfasilitasi pertukaran ide, informasi, serta mengurangi kesalahpahaman yang sering kali menyebabkan konflik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis peran komunikasi interpersonal dalam membangun harmoni di tempat kerja melalui kajian literatur. Kajian ini mengungkap bahwa komunikasi yang baik dapat meningkatkan kohesi tim, mengurangi konflik, serta meningkatkan kepuasan kerja dan komitmen karyawan terhadap organisasi. Karyawan yang merasa didengar dan dipahami akan lebih puas dan termotivasi, sedangkan miskomunikasi seringkali menyebabkan ketidakpuasan dan menurunkan produktivitas. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya kepercayaan, empati, keterbukaan, dan transparansi sebagai faktor utama dalam membangun komunikasi interpersonal yang efektif. Kesimpulan dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa organisasi yang mampu membangun budaya komunikasi terbuka dan mendukung akan lebih berhasil dalam menciptakan hubungan kerja yang harmonis dan produktif. Rekomendasi bagi organisasi mencakup pengembangan pelatihan keterampilan komunikasi interpersonal, penciptaan mekanisme umpan balik yang efektif, serta membangun budaya komunikasi yang transparan. Dengan menerapkan strategi-strategi ini, organisasi dapat mengurangi konflik, meningkatkan kerjasama, dan pada akhirnya menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang lebih harmonis dan produktif.
Nise da Silveira e as espécies companheiras
Authors: Berti Guilherme Franzon , Castro Rodrigo Caprio Leite de
Published: October 2024

Este artigo procura resgatar e revigorar ideias de Nise da Silveira (1992, 1995, 1998, 2015) acerca das relações entre humanos e animais, além de discutir, em conjunto com os autores Haraway (2007, 2021), Levinson (1962, 1982), Minerbo (2002) e Gentile (2021), as possibilidades e as limitações dos animais como coterapeutas em casos de sofrimento mental e indicar o potencial terapêutico das espécies companheiras.
A essência do teatro
Authors: Barba Eugenio
Published: October 2024

Neste artigo, Eugenio Barba analisa a “história subterrânea” da tradição teatral do século XX e sua própria trajetória artística, ressaltando o “caminho da recusa” como o seu ethos profissional e o de seus antepassados — os protagonistas da Grande Reforma teatral do início do século XX —, dos quais se define como “nada mais que um epígono”. Partindo da pergunta “o que resta do teatro?”, traça as linhas que definem a essência da tradição teatral que, junto com seus companheiros e companheiras do Odin Teatret, inventou.
A memória como dispositivo de resistência
Authors: Rodrigues Éder , Rojo Sara
Published: October 2024

Este artigo concentra suas discussões em torno do processo de criação da peça A mulher que andava em círculos, produzida pelo Mayombe Grupo de Teatro. O trabalho dramatúrgico com a memória coletiva da América Latina pelo prisma de uma mulher impedida de lembrar por causa das limitações da memória é o argumento dessa peça, que passou por uma série de transformações durante os ensaios ao assumir no corpus do texto o olhar estético-político da direção e as intervenções performáticas da atriz. A linha tênue entre ficção e história, entre o esquecimento e os alardes do contexto atual compõe a tessitura da peça estruturada a partir dos ecos silenciados extraídos dos escombros “oficiais” da história. Nessa linha, trazer ao presente como um dispositivo de resistência diante dos regimes opressores tornou-se um trajeto inevitável dentro da montagem, operada justamente na fronteira do poético com as micropolíticas.
Testimonios del Fibutoh en Arica, Chile
Authors: Mello Simone , Montanares Letelier Fernando , Murtagh Iglesias Ocarina Luz , Iván Cruz Islas Carlos
Published: October 2024

Este artículo reúne los testimonios de cuatro artistas, Fernando Montanares (Chile),Ocarina Luz (Chile), Simone Mello (Brasil) y Carlos Cruz (México) que reflexionan sobre las experiencias y memorias de los talleres y presentaciones dos maestros japoneses: Tominaga Makiko y Mai Ken, ambos invitados al Fibutoh, Festival Internacional de Butoh de Chile de 2018.
Como criar para si um teatro sem Orgãos?
Authors: Cull Ó Maoilearca Laura
Published: October 2024

Este artigo fornece uma exposição de quatro conceitos-que emergiriam do encontro entre o homem filosófico do teatro, Antonin Artaud, e o filósofo teatral, Gilles Deleuze: o Corpo sem Órgãos, o Teatro sem Órgãos, a Voz Desestratificada e a Presença Diferencial. O artigo propõe que a peça radiofônica de Artaud, Para Acabar com o Juízo de Deus, censurada em 1947, constitui um exemplo de um teatro sem órgãos que usa a voz desestratificada em busca de uma presença diferencial – como um encontro não representativo da diferença que força novos pensamentos sobre nós. A partir de várias obras de Deleuze, incluindo Diferença e Repetição, A Lógica do Sentido, Mil Platôs e Um Manifesto de Menos, concebo a presença diferencial como um encontro com a diferença, ou variação contínua, como aquilo que excede a consciência representacional de um sujeito, forçando o pensamento através da ruptura e não por comunicar significados através do mesmo. Contra a rejeição do projeto de Artaud como paradoxal ou impossível, o artigo sugere que seu teatro não representacional busca afirmar um novo tipo de presença como diferença, ao invés de tentar transcender a diferença para alcançar a presença autoidêntica da Metafísica Ocidental.
Adaptações sobre as virtualidades do duplo no teatro
Authors: Dias de Almeida Berger Carolina
Published: October 2024

Este  artigo  parte  da  virtualidade  do  Duplo  no  teatro,  de  Antonin  Artaud.  Visa  refletir  sobre  as poéticas  dos  Duplos  digitais  em  performances  intermídia  contemporâneas.  A  partir  desta  leitura, reviso o conceito de Duplo Digital pensado por Steve Dixon a partir do universo da performance digital. Por fim, chego ao que nomeio como Digital Self, desde um contexto prático-teórico de criação e investigação da geração de presença em performances intermídia com recursos de programação computacional para pensar o Duplo como imagem sintética do Self.
Antonin Artaud and reverberations
Authors: Da Costa Dias Luciana , Mantovani Gomes Barbosa Tamira
Published: October 2024

Antonin Artaud (1896-1948) needs no introductions. His name stands out among the great creators and thinkers of the Performing Arts in the 20th Century, especially when it comes to the search for a theatrical language other than drama, but body-based in its expressiveness and movement – he discusses not only the body as a hieroglyph –  matrix of meanings in his Theatre of Cruelty – but lately the body of the performer as a free, anarchic body as well (the famous, and many times misunderstood, body-without-organs). Artaud’s contributions to construct the contemporary theatre are striking in their innovative and experimenting character, in all the multiplicity, untamedness, physics and intensity of the contemporary scene. Therefore, this special issue intends to widen the space for debate and connect scholars whose own works are pervaded by reverberations of Artaud’s work.
Iluminação e composição cênica
Authors: Deiró Nosella Berilo Luigi , De Paula Resende Laura
Published: October 2024

A partir do estudo da obra O teatro e seu duplo, de Antonin Artaud (2006), nela considerando suas reflexões sobre o uso da luz na cena, o presente artigo tem como objetivo realizar uma análise de caso sobre a iluminação cênica do espetáculo Soft Porn. Os procedimentos metodológicos tiveram como base o levantamento das características do processo criativo do espetáculo que contribuíram para associações com a proposta artaudiana sobre metodologias horizontais e a valorização da linguagem da cena, bem como os espaços não específicos de teatro. Desse modo, tornou-se viável a análise da iluminação do espetáculo pela perspectiva da experiência sensível compartilhada entre público e cena no espaço. O que se pretende, nesse contexto, é, a partir do olhar para uma obra cênica contemporânea, considerando seus processos e resultados, contribuir para um início de reflexão sobre um possível  pensamento artaudiano referente à iluminação que pudesse orientar práticas contemporâneas no campo das artes cênicas – uma vez que o autor não deixou escritos definitivos nesse campo nem realizou experiências práticas a partir de suas ideias.
La légende dorée de la poutine
Authors: Sicotte Geneviève
Published: October 2024

Cet article cherche à comprendre pourquoi la poutine est devenue un nouveau plat identitaire au Québec. Pour ce faire, il analyse le récit des origines de ce plat tel qu’il se déploie dans diverses productions documentaires et fictionnelles contemporaines. Il postule que ce récit permet de recadrer et de positiver certaines dimensions perçues comme problématiques de l’identité québécoise. L’article examine d’abord l’espace-temps utopique du récit des origines, soit le Québec rural des années 50. Il se tourne ensuite vers les personnages colorés qu’il met en jeu, qui composent une figure archétypale de l’inventeur de la poutine où se côtoient le petit entrepreneur, le voyageur, le bricoleur et l’oncle complice. Enfin une facette spécifique de ce personnage est mise en évidence : marginal, porteur de rupture, mais sur un mode marqué par l’humour, il apparaît comme un véritable trickster. Cette dominante humoristique du récit des origines est abordée en conclusion.
Operation regimes of spinal circuits controlling locomotion and the role of supraspinal drives and sensory feedback
Authors: Rybak Ilya A , Shevtsova Natalia A , Markin Sergey N , Prilutsky Boris I , Frigon Alain
Published: October 2024

Locomotion in mammals is directly controlled by the spinal neuronal network, operating under the control of supraspinal signals and somatosensory feedback that interact with each other. However, the functional architecture of the spinal locomotor network, its operation regimes, and the role of supraspinal and sensory feedback in different locomotor behaviors, including at different speeds, remain unclear. We developed a computational model of spinal locomotor circuits receiving supraspinal drives and limb sensory feedback that could reproduce multiple experimental data obtained in intact and spinal-transected cats during tied-belt and split-belt treadmill locomotion. We provide evidence that the spinal locomotor network operates in different regimes depending on locomotor speed. In an intact system, at slow speeds (<0.4 m/s), the spinal network operates in a non-oscillating state-machine regime and requires sensory feedback or external inputs for phase transitions. Removing sensory feedback related to limb extension prevents locomotor oscillations at slow speeds. With increasing speed and supraspinal drives, the spinal network switches to a flexor-driven oscillatory regime and then to a classical half-center regime. Following spinal transection, the model predicts that the spinal network can only operate in the state-machine regime. Our results suggest that the spinal network operates in different regimes for slow exploratory and fast escape locomotor behaviors, making use of different control mechanisms.