bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Electronic Word of Mouth ESQA Cosmetics
Authors: Bellajane Nathania Celia , Setyanto Yugih , Salman Doddy
Published: June 2023

The development of communication technology affects the way people communicate and, in turn, marketing communications. Old strategies evolve and adapt to new media and technologies. Word of mouth is one of the marketing communication strategies that has developed. This strategy was previously carried out directly by two or more people. However, now it can be done online or called electronic word of mouth. The difference between the two strategies is the use of internet media. This strategy can be done by anyone, whether people who have popularity or not. ESQA Cosmetics is a local beauty product that uses an electronic word of mouth marketing communication strategy through key opinion leaders and ordinary people. Each type of electronic word of mouth has its own role in ESQA Cosmetics marketing communications. This strategy is also supported by other marketing communication strategies, namely public relations and advertising activities.
Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi berpengaruh pada cara berkomunikasi masyarakat dan, pada gilirannya, komunikasi pemasaran. Strategi-strategi lama berkembang dan menyesuaikan dengan media dan teknologi yang baru. Word of mouth merupakan salah satu strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang mengalami perkembangan. Strategi ini sebelumnya dilakukan secara langsung oleh dua orang atau lebih. Namun, saat ini bisa dilakukan secara daring atau disebut electronic word of mouth. Perbedaan antara kedua strategi tersebut adalah penggunaan media internet. Strategi ini dapat dilakukan oleh siapa pun, baik orang yang memiliki popularitas atau tidak. ESQA Cosmetics merupakan produk kecantikan lokal yang menggunakan strategi komunikasi pemasaran electronic word of mouth melalui key opinion leader dan orang biasa. Masing-masing jenis electronic word of mouth memiliki peran tersendiri dalam komunikasi pemasaran ESQA Cosmetics. Strategi ini juga didukung oleh strategi komunikasi pemasaran lainnya yaitu kegiatan hubungan masyarakat dan periklanan.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Pusat Perbelanjaan di Jakarta (Studi Kasus Emporium Pluit Mall)
Authors: Justine Sheane , Pribadi Muhammad Adi
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze how marketing communication strategies are implemented in one of the shopping centers in the Jakarta area, namely Emporium Pluit Mall. The marketing communication strategy studied included how the marketing communication activities were carried out by Emporium Pluit Mall in the Java-Bali PPKM situation level 1. The theory that became the basis of this research was the theory of marketing communication strategy. This study uses marketing communication theory because this theory has relevance to the objectives of the research being carried out, this includes how the objectives of marketing communications are carried out, determining the target audience, determining the positioning used, and determining communication channels to achieve its goals. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with an exploratory case study method. Data collection was carried out by means of direct observation, interviews, and documentation. Interviews were conducted with seven informants related to research, namely Advertising Promotion & PR Assistant Supervisor, Advertising Promotion & PR Senior Supervisor, and visitors from Emporium Pluit Mall. After the data is obtained, the researcher analyzes and matches the data with the theory that has been applied.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa strategi komunikasi pemasaran diterapkan di salah satu pusat perbelanjaan di wilayah Jakarta, yaitu Emporium Pluit Mall. Strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang diteliti meliputi bagaimana kegiatan komunikasi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh Emporium Pluit Mall dalam situasi PPKM Jawa-Bali level 1. Teori yang menjadi dasar penelitian ini adalah teori strategi komunikasi pemasaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori komunikasi pemasaran karena teori tersebut memiliki relevansi dengan tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan, hal tersebut meliputi bagaimana tujuan komunikasi pemasaran yang dilakukan, menentukan target audiens, menentukan positioning yang digunakan, serta menentukan saluran komunikasi untuk mencapai tujuannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus eksploratoris. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi langsung, wawancara, serta dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan dengan tujuh informan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian, yaitu Advertising Promotion & PR Assistant Supervisor, Advertising Promotion & PR Senior Supervisor, dan pengunjung dari Emporium Pluit Mall. Setelah data diperoleh, peneliti menganalisis dan mencocokkan data dengan teori yang telah diterapkan.
РОСІЙСЬКО-ГРУЗИНСЬКА ВІЙНА (2008) У ВІЗІЇ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ПОЛІТИКУМУ
Authors: КОБУТА Степан , ТКАЧУК Павло
Published: June 2023

Мета статті – всебічно охарактеризувати реакцію українського політикуму на збройний конфлікт у Грузії (2008), визначити коло проблем, які найчастіше порушувала українська політична еліта у суспільному дискурсі у контексті російсько-грузинської війни. Методологія дослідження комплексу проблем, пов’язаних із візією українським політикумом військових подій у Грузії (2008), базується на загальнонаукових та спеціальноісторичних методах. Методологічну основу статті становлять принципи історизму, послідовності, наукового плюралізму, об’єктивності, системності та всебічності. У дослідженні широко використано низку теоретичних методів, зокрема (компаративний, діалектичний, структурно-функціональний), які уможливлюють реконструювати історичний процес як симбіоз фактів у їх цілісності та історичному зв’язку. Наукова новизна статті: критично проаналізовано позицію Президента України та “демократичної коаліції” щодо російсько-грузинської війни; розглянуто пропозиції опозиційних політичних сил (Партія Регіонів, Комуністична партія України) щодо врегулювання ситуації у Грузії у розпал воєнних дій; визначено ефективність дій парламенту та ставлення провідних фракцій до подій на Закавказзі. Висновки. Безпрецедентність дій Російської Федерації щодо Грузії, яка у 2008 р. здійснила повномасштабне вторгнення на територію суверенної держави, викликала жваву дискусію серед українського політикуму. Провладні політичні партії на чолі з Президентом України В. Ющенком гостро розкритикували дії Росії, закликали світову громадськість посприяти у врегулюванні військового конфлікту. Політичні партії, які після Помаранчевої революції перебували в опозиції до влади, обмежувалися теоретичними закликами до припинення кровопролиття, критикували владу за втягування держави до військового конфлікту, зважаючи на критичні випади останньої на адресу Російської Федерації та загострення проблеми перебування Чорноморського Флоту агресора на Кримському півострові. Чимало політиків після вторгнення Росії на територію Грузії прогнозували подальше наростання ескалації у російсько-українських відносинах та неминучість російсько-української війни.
УКРАЇНСЬКА РАДИКАЛЬНА ПАРТІЯ У ВИБОРЧИХ КАМПАНІЯХ ДО АВСТРІЙСЬКОГО РЕЙХСРАТУ 1907 і 1911 рр.
Authors: КОРОЛЬКО Андрій , ПАСКА Ганна
Published: June 2023

Метою статті є комплексний аналіз участі Української радикальної партії (УРП) у виборчих кампаніях до австрійського Рейхсрату 1907 і 1911 рр. Методологічною основою статті послугували принципи об’єктивності, історизму, послідовності, проблемності. У роботі використано методи: аналізу і синтезу, проблемно-хронологічний, просопографічний, порівняльний, статистичний, для вивчення ролі УРП у передвиборчих кампаніях 1907 і 1911 рр., а також метод внутрішньої критики джерел. Наукова новизна полягає в опрацюванні значної кількості першоджерел та наукової літератури, завдяки чому вперше вдалося проаналізувати форми та зміст ведення УРП передвиборчої боротьби у 1907 і 1911 рр., здійснити порівняння участі радикалів у двох передвоєнних виборчих кампаніях. Висновки. Запровадження загального виборчого права до Рейхсрату значно поліпшило становище галицьких політичних партій, що проявилося під час виборчих кампаній 1907 і 1911 рр. З метою проведення своїх представників до парламенту Цислейтанії УРП активно долучилася до виборчого руху. Ключовими формами агітації під час цих двох кампаній були організація вічевого руху та випуск партійного друкованого органу – газети “Громадський голос”, в якій публікувалася детальна інформація про передумови, хід та наслідки виборів як 1907, так і 1911 р. Ядром електоральної бази УРП стало селянство та сільська інтелігенція. Найвищий рівень підтримки радикалів спостерігався у Коломийському, Товмацькому, Городенківському, Надвірнянському, Косівському та Станиславівському повітах Східної Галичини. Під час виборів 1911 р., порівняно з попередньою кампанією, спостерігалося незначне зменшення популярності УРП, що було спричинено внутріпартійними непорозуміннями, фінансовими труднощами та зниженням ентузіазму серед рядових членів партії. Негативно впливали на результати виборів конфлікти між провідними українськими політичними партіями краю. В окремих випадках спостерігалися спроби співпраці радикалів із Українською національно-демократичною партією (УНДП) і Українською соціал-демократичною партією (УСДП) задля об’єднання зусиль у протистоянні польським політичним силам. За результатами виборів УРП напередодні Першої світової війни із електоральним ядром 8,5–9 % виборців краю була третьою за впливовістю українською політичною силою Східної Галичини після УНДП та москвофілів.
Dear Healers: A Photographic Story of Finding Hope, Community, and Partnership in Connection with Nature
Authors: Angelica Walton
Published: June 2023

After working on the frontlines of the COVID pandemic, the author reflects on finding the principles of partnerism, hope, and community in nature through the healing art of poetry, photography, and story sharing. The partnership paradigm empowers the qualities of respect, justice, balance, and innovation. Partnership practices catalyzed by the natural elements of life and the land are foundational to community and cultural transformation, raising the nature of our planetary system to be the most transformative model of partnerism in action.
One Foundation’s Journey towards Centering Community-Led Work
Authors: Abdinur Maryan , Gonzalez Camille , Hanson Ambar , Hassen Rabya , O'Hara Danyelle
Published: June 2023

For decades, the nonprofit and philanthropic sectors have been trying to solve issues in communities that have been harmed for hundreds of years by the impacts of colonization, capitalism, and other isms. One thing has become abundantly clear: if nonprofits and foundations continue determining solutions, the changes in communities will be mostly slow and unsustainable. Embracing this truth, Mortenson Family Foundation has been working to share power with communities for decisions about how and where resources should be allocated. We are doing this because people in and close to communities are best situated to define and implement solutions in the most meaningful, relevant, and sustainable ways. This article highlights some of our learnings as we embrace our emergent journey to build a more equitable partnership among our foundation, the nonprofits we partner with, and the communities we all care about.
Empowering Girls and Boys to be Leaders in Uganda: A Conversation with Dr. Mwalimu Musheshe
Authors: Eisler Riane
Published: June 2023

Riane Eisler talks with Dr. Mwalimu Musheshe, founder of the Uganda Rural Development and Training Institute (URDT), dedicated to preparing male and female young entrepreneurs who have integrity and the capacity to improve their economic situation, become responsible citizens, and contribute to the national development agenda. Dr. Musheshe is also founder and Vice Chancellor of African Rural University (ARU), a university focused on providing women with the necessary knowledge, skills, and experience to be effective rural development specialists and change agents in their communities, and a leader for community empowerment in Uganda and Africa at large.
ALTERAÇÕES ESCLERODERMIFORMES NAS MÃOS DE UMA ADOLESCENTE
Authors: Tavares Gabriel , Vieira Alexandra , Teichner Tullia , Fernandes Nurimar
Published: June 2023

Objective Illustrate an typical presentation of a rare dermatosis. Methods Pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP) is a rare inflammatory papulo-squamous dermatosis. Genetic factors, changes in vitamin A metabolism and infections have been proposed as triggering mechanism of the disease, but its etiology and pathogenesis are still unknown. It has been described in association with HIV, drugs, autoimmune disease and visceral neoplasms. It affects all races and genders equally, with a peak distribution in the first and fifth decades of life. Most case occur sporadically, but familial cases have been reported. Results Adolescent, 18 years old, with report of generalizes pruritic skin lesions since the age of 3 months, treatd only with antihistamines. He denied comorbidities, allergies or family history of skin diseases. On examination, follicular hyperkeratosis alternating with islands of healthy skin on the anterior and posterior trunk, ichthyosiform desquamation on the lower limbs, palmoplantar keratoderma and sclerodermiform alterations on the hands and feet were noted. A biposy of the lesion on the back was performed, which showed psoriasiform dermatitis with orhokeratosis and parakeratosis alternating horizontally. Considering the clinical-pathological correlation, the diagnosis was juvenile atypical PRP subtype. Conclusion The juvenile atypical subtype of PRP is the least frequent (5% of cases) and accounts for most familial cases. It appears in the first years of life and has a chronic course. It is characterized by follicular hyperkeratosis, erythema, ichthyosiform desquamation on the lower limbs, gross palmoplantar keratoderma and sclerodermiform alterations of the hands and feet.
Social Security Policy and Employment Issues of Electronic Workers in Industrial Parks Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Thu Trang Nguyen
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic, countries' responses, and the disruptions of supply chain have all had a significant impact on worker employment and income. Enterprises are required to reduce employee hours in order to maintain productivity, yet many are forced to close their busineses. Because of the low starting compensation, industrial park workers rely heavily on overtime. Because of their low starting compensation, industrial park workers rely heavily on overtime. Workers lose a relatively large amount of revenue due to the decrease in working hours and the loss of overtime pay, and they must attempt to maintain their lives throughout the epidemic season. Those who are the primary breadwinner in the household, have small children, or are caring for someone in need quickly fall into debt if they do not have any savings. Policies on this subject have not been thoroughly addressed, especially for workers in the electronics industries. As a result, this paper focuses on social security policies and the challenges that electronic workers face in industrial parks. The study uses secondary data from well-known local and worldwide organizations as well as some in-depth interview data of electronics workers who received support during the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020-2022. From that, the study aims to provide instructions on how to deal with similar pandemics to COVID-19 in the future.
Comparative Study of the Provisions on Criminal Liability of Legal Entities in the Criminal Laws of Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam
Authors: Toan Trinh Quoc
Published: June 2023

This article presents a comparative study on a number of issues concerning corporate criminal liability in the criminal laws of Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam such as legal persons that are the subject of offences and the subject of criminal liability; the scope of corporate criminal offences; elements of corporate criminal law; models of corporate criminal liability; punishments. On the basis of comparative research, the article draws some conclusions and proposes several recommendations to improve the provisions on corporate criminal liability in the current Vietnamese criminal law.
Ecological resources of boreal forests in the adsorption of greenhouse gases and in adaptation to global warming
Authors: Kolomyts Erland G.
Published: June 2023

One of the most important ways to achieve the goals stipulated by the Paris (2015) Agreement on Climate Change is to solve a two-fold task: 1) the absorption of CO2 by the forest communities from the atmosphere during global warming and 2) their adaptation to these climate changes, which should ensure the effectiveness of adsorption itself. Given report presents the regional experience of the numerical solution of this task. Calculations of the carbon balance of forest formations in the Oka-Volga River basin were carried out for global forecasts of moderate and extreme warming. The proposed index of labile elastic-plastic stability of forest ecosystems, which characterizes their isomorphic-restorative potential, was used as an indicator of adaptation. For the territory of the Oka river basin using multiple regression methods, a numerical experiment was conducted to assess the effect of the elastic stability of forest formations and the predicted climatic conditions on the carbon balance. A total of 11 linear equations were obtained (with a significance level of P <10-6). In the upcoming 100-year forecast period, the overall elastic-plastic stability of forest formations should increase, and to the greatest extent with extreme warming. Accordingly, one should expect a significant increase in the ability of boreal forests to absorb greenhouse gases. A comparison of the carbon balance values ​​of forest formations obtained with initial (base) and final (final) stability indices gives an unambiguous picture of a significant increase in the adsorption capacity of boreal forests with an increase in their regenerative potential. A decisive contribution to increasing the adsorption of greenhouse gases is made by the growth of reforestation adaptation, which plays the role of a direct environmental factor.
Pojem secese v české literární vědě
Authors: Touš Radek
Published: June 2023

The presented study deals with the concept of Art Nouveau in Czech literary studies. In the first part, we try to outline the meaning that literary critics assigned to the term Art Nouveau at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, when this term first began to appear in the Czech language environment. In the second part, we introduce the basic approaches to the term Art Nouveau, which numerous literary historians have applied in their works in many variations over the years. The aim of the paper is to point out the ambiguity of the term Art Nouveau, the core of which lies in the insufficient distinction between the original meaning of the term(from the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries) and the later meanings that literary historians began to ascribe to it. The aim of the thesis is also to infer criteria from the presented analyses and interpretations, the observance of which would lead to a clearer usage of the term Art Nouveau and, consequently, to its introduction as a justified literary-historical category
Rozmowa pisana. Parametry formalne i pragmatyczne wypowiedzi na forach dyskusyjnych w Internecie
Authors: Wołowska Katarzyna
Published: June 2023

The aim of the article is to describe formal exponents of discourse on the Internet forum, which is an interactive discourse created in writing, and to define the specificity of this form of communication from a pragmatic perspective. The analysis of the examples taken from Polish discussion fora focuses on three main issues, i.e., the stylistic form of speech (i.e., the method of translating the oral style into a written form), the organisation of the discussion structure (the system of replies, the mode, the order of speaking), as well as the availability of relevant contextual data and contact with the interlocutor. As shown by the analysis, the above-mentioned parameters of a network discussion show significant differences as compared with those related to direct conversation, and this discrepancy generates equally important pragmatic consequences. This leads to the conclusion that the exchange of opinions on an online forum is not only a transfer of a typical face-to-face interaction into a virtual communication space, but also is a separate form of a polylogue combining the features of an oral conversation and a written style in terms of the possibilities offered by both modes and related restrictions.
Odmiana medialna języka a ustne wypowiedzi uczniów
Authors: Tabisz Anna
Published: June 2023

This article seeks to answer the question whether features of media language can be discerned in the utterances of the younger generation and, if so, which ones. The oral presentations performed during the secondary school final examinations(obtained from the recordings) were studied. They have never been analysed in this respect before. The presentations have, on the one hand, an official character and, on the other, are spontaneous as they are produced on an ad hoc and continuousbasis, with no possibility of predicting their final shape. First, the article reviews the characterisation of media language by researchers working on the subject in order to establish a group of the most distinctive features that may be present in students’ expressions. An analysis of the material carried out at the cognitive, structural, and linguistic levels is then presented, which has made it possible to discern the presence of certain features of the media variety of language, including superficiality and fragmentation, definiteness, associativeness, and colloquiality. The paper is concluded with a statement that the changes that are taking place in the language (and therefore in the thinking) of the younger generation are becoming a challenge for educational didactics, which should provide contemporary schools with more effective models of language education, taking into account thecurrent expansion of media literacy.
Žanr kommentariâ v tvorčeskom Naslediiismaila Gasprinskogo
Authors: Âblonovskaâ Natalʹâ V. , Gadomskij Aleksandr K.
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the place of the commentary genre in the journalistic heritage of a Crimean Tatar journalist, publisher, and educator, Ismail Gasprinsky. The authors prove that the work of I. Gasprinsky reveals an inclination towards the “journalism ofopinion”. One of the leading roles in it is played by the commentary genre, in which the editor and publisher of the Crimean Tatar newspaper, “Perevodchik-Terdzhiman”, expressed his attitude to the pressing problems of our time. The journalistic commentsof I. Gasprinsky show us his views on politics, society, religion, education, economy, and journalism, and the variety of rhetorical devices used in the comments demonstrate his journalistic skills. According to the authors, the fact of I. Gasprinsky’s active use of the commentary genre is determined by the influence of the traditions of Russian journalism, the national feature of which is its literary centricity, personalisation, focus on opinion more than fact, and, in particular, the influence of M. Katkov’s journalism.
Au carrefour des influences américaine, britannique et française
Authors: Demers François , Le Cam Florence
Published: June 2023

Entretien
Plateformisation de la circulation de l'information internationale
Authors: Ouakrat Alan , Paterson Chris , Rebillard Franck , Surm Jasmin , Moreira-Cesar Camila
Published: June 2023

Introduction
Interview with Tristan Mattelart « Global news diversity in perspective »
Authors: Paterson Chris , Surm Jasmin
Published: June 2023

Interview
Studies on Media Framing in Latin America
Authors: Ingrassia Paola , Muñiz Carlos , Aruguete Natalia , Marques Jamil
Published: June 2023

introduction
Mental Stress in Teens
Authors: Pankaj Jalaun
Published: June 2023

The aim of the present research study to develop a questionnaire to measure stress levels in adolescents, i.e., 13-to-19-year old’s, so that all problems can be prevented and resolved by verifying all aspects. Due to the unrestricted use of smartphones as well as the accessibility and cheap availability of the internet, parental pressure towards education, parental misunderstandings among children and online learning during the coronavirus pandemic have led to increased stress level. And many older adolescents have been found to be suffering from physical symptoms due to stress. I prepared 300 statements and collected data at random from 6750 persons in the age group in the quiz. Based on that, 46.5% of the children lost their eyesight; 40.2% of children had a decreased ability to learn; 0.7% of children are victims of violence; Means 8% of children have increased irritability; 63.7% of children play mobile games. In this situation, parents should take their children to the field with them to play sports. Thus, the stress is increasing among the children somewhere. We will continue our efforts to reduce the stress in some ways. and designed a questionnaire to check the level of stress.
Redefining Education during Pandemic Crisis: Exploring the Psychological Impact of E-classes on Women Educators
Authors: Dr. Nitya Prakash  , Mallika  , Palak Shukla  , Priya Sahu  , Sanskriti Awasthi
Published: June 2023

The prevalent pandemic is far more than just the virus. It has wreaked havoc on India’s Healthcare System, Economy, Educational system, and, most significantly, our mental health. Fears, stress, anxiety, depression, insomnia, and other often reported mental health concerns connected with being infected or separated from society have risen as a result of this outbreak, triggering a humanitarian crisis like never before. This is an exploratory study that aims to examine how education played a critical role during the pandemic by redefining itself, and how it in turn, redefined the pandemic times to a greater extent. The study further explores the psychological impact of this transformation on women educators. A mixed methods design was adopted to collect both quantitative (self-curated health checklist, Beck Anxiety Inventory and Coronavirus Anxiety Scale) and interview-based qualitative data from women educators (aged 30-50 years) from urban schools and colleges in Delhi-NCR. The study concludes that inability to relax, fear of worst happening, fatigue/weakness, head and joint aches, and digestive issues were highly reported by the sample of women educators. Encountering death, technological shift, change in educator-student dynamics, teachers as ‘containers’ in times of crisis, psychic strength, spirituality, traces of patriarchy and pandemic politics were among the few recurrent themes which emerged in qualitative analysis. The paper draws upon educators’ perspectives, narratives and adaptations with the transforming computer-mediated learning and pedagogies, while juggling with burdening gender-roles and engaging in social solidarity. Some interventions are also suggested in the present research.
Effects of cleft lip and palate on temporomandibular joint components: a CBCT study
Authors:   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Cranio-Maxillofacial Research Center, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Talaeipour Ahmad Reza , Kiaee Bita ,   Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Science, Islamic Azad University, Ghasemi Shohreh ,   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental College of Georgia, University of Augusta, Mirzaei Alireza ,   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Cranio-Maxillofacial Research Center, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Amiri Faezeh ,   Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Science, Islamic Azad University, Jamilian Ayda ,   Department of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Canada, Darnahal Alireza ,   Division of Periodontology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Jamilian Abdolreza ,   Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Science, Islamic Azad University
Published: June 2023

Introduction: To assess the effects of cleft lip and palate (CLP) on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) components using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methodology: This historical cohort study evaluated 20 CBCT scans of the TMJ area of patients with unilateral CLP as the test group and 20 CBCT scans of the TMJ area of non-CLP controls with class I occlusion. The morphological properties and dimensions of the condyle, the thickness of the glenoid fossa and articular eminence, and the articular eminence angle were measured and recorded. The two groups were compared regarding the above-mentioned variables by the Chi-square or t test (alpha=0.05). Results: The left and right axial condylar angles in CLP patients were significantly lower than the corresponding values in the control group by 1.8 degrees in the left and 2 degrees in the right side (p=0.005). The mediolateral condylar dimension at both sides was significantly lower in CLP patients than in the controls (p=0.001). The differences between the two groups were not significant in the anteroposterior condylar dimension, glenoid fossa thickness, and articular eminence thickness (p>0.05). The CLP patients had significantly lower articular eminence angle in the right side (p=0.016) but not in the left side (p>0.05), compared with the controls. Conclusion: Unilateral CLP patients have lower axial condylar angle and mediolateral condylar dimension at both sides, and lower articular eminence angle in the right side than the controls.
Oral Health Systems in Europe – an overview
Authors: Petersen Poul Erik
Published: June 2023

Guest Editorial
Análise da relação entre a Fibrilação Atrial e o Acidente Vascular Cerebral e suas repercussões clínicas
Authors: Coelho Lucas da Silva , Almeida Mariana Saracino de , Menandro Gabriel de Faria , Brum Larissa Sant'Ana , Machado Manuella da Silva , Azevedo Gabriel Rodrigues , Salles Lineker Pin , Gonçalves Sebastião Jorge da Cunha
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Analisar a relação entre o diagnóstico de Fibrilação Atrial e a ocorrência do Acidente Vascular Cerebral, além de suas repercussões clínicas, a fim de que se possa agregar conhecimento cientifico sobre o assunto abordado. Métodos: O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura baseada em evidências científicas, cuja produção deu-se a partir de: reconhecimento de um tema relevante, escolha da questão a ser abordada, busca de artigos nas bases de dado digitais, estabelecimento de critérios de inclusão e exclusão, e posterior leitura e discussão dos resultados encontrados. Resultados: A Fibrilação Atrial possui relação direta com a ocorrência de fenômenos tromboembólicos, e o reconhecimento de fatores de risco é fundamental para o entendimento e prevenção dessa associação. Observou-se, ainda, a importância do uso de anticoagulantes para reduzir o risco de AVC em pacientes diagnosticados com FA.  Considerações finais: Considera-se que o rastreamento e a prevenção são os dois pontos de maior relevância na busca de um melhor prognóstico. Além disso, a necessidade de uma maior atualização dos profissionais da saúde em relação a esses novos medicamentos e sua prescrição foi constatada.
Correlação Epidemiológica da Incidência Parasitária de Malária Vivax em Rondônia
Authors: Santos Sirlane Soares dos , Lima Alzemar Alves de , Mesquita Elieth Afonso de
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Analisar a distribuição epidemiológica da incidência parasitária de malária vivax nos municípios do Estado de Rondônia, e correlacionar com aspectos sazonais e por localidades, justificada pelas extensas áreas de criadouros na região. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo descritivo, transversal, retrospectivo, documental baseado em dados secundários, a partir da coleta e análise de dados dos arquivos do Sistema de Informação da Vigilância Epidemiológica (SIVEP- MALÁRIA), do       Departamento de Informática do SUS (DATASUS), no período de janeiro de 2016 a dezembro de 2021. Resultados: Na análise geral dos dados, observa-se que no período em estudo o Plasmodium vivax é a espécie prevalente do estado e que a Avaliação da Incidência Parasitaria Anual (IPA) da região vem aumentado, classificando Rondônia como estado de maior risco de transmissão da malária. Dos 52 municípios constituintes do estado de Rondônia apenas Candeias do Jamari classifica-se na área de alto risco de transmissão da doença. Conclusão: O adequado tratamento epidemiológico dos dados coletados sobre a malária, bem como a elaboração de mapas com áreas de risco de transmissão, que permitam orientar as ações de combate e controle da doença no estado de Rondônia, já que é contínua a expectativa de sua reemergência em áreas hoje consideradas sob controle.
Núcleo interno de regulação hospitalar na formação de residentes em gerência de serviços de enfermagem
Authors: Nascimento Maria Elisa Matos da Costa e , Silva Larissa Gutierrez de Carvalho , Radighieri Andressa Midori Sakai , Silva Marina Aparecida Emerenciano da
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de Residentes em Gerência de Serviços de Enfermagem no Núcleo Interno de Regulação Hospitalar (NIR) e suas contribuições para a formação profissional. Relato de experiência: O NIR foi implantado na instituição em 2016 com o intuito de aplicar ferramentas de gerenciamento que permitissem melhor aproveitamento dos recursos disponíveis. O residente de gerência realiza as atividades em conjunto com preceptores e demais membros da equipe. Para analisar as contribuições do NIR na formação profissional, foi utilizado o referencial teórico sobre competência fundamentado nas premissas: Conhecimento, Habilidades e Atitudes. Durante a atuação do residente, o preceptor possui papel fundamental na transmissão do conhecimento sobre a prática de regulação e gestão de leitos. Em relação a habilidades, a comunicação efetiva traz vantagens e benefícios para a segurança do paciente, como também para o processo de trabalho. Quanto à atitude, a autonomia e tomada de decisões são pontos de destaque na atuação dos residentes. Considerações finais: A atuação do residente no NIR contribui para o aperfeiçoamento das habilidades gerenciais e aprimoramento da visão macro relacionado aos sistemas de saúde, movimentação interna hospitalar e externa até a alta do paciente, contribuindo no cuidado e qualidade da assistência.
Head-and-neck cancer: Survival analysis of patients treated in a tertiary cancer hospital in Mumbai
Authors: Balasubramaniam Ganesh , Gaidhani Rajshree Haribhau , Sapkal Mitali Anand , Saoba Sushama Laxman , Dikshit Rajesh P. , Chaturvedi Pankaj
Published: June 2023

Objectives:

The main objective of this study is to report on the survival rates of head-and-neck cancer cases seen in Tata memorial hospital (TMH).

Materials and Methods:

In the present study comprises of a large number of head-and-neck cancer cases seen in TMH, Mumbai, during the years 2012– 14. The study included 4351 oral cancer, 766 oropharyngeal cancer, 612 hypopharyngeal cancer, 544 laryngeal cancers, and 244 nasopharyngeal cancer. TNM group staging was used to determine the clinical extent of disease.[2]

Results:

In the study, a major proportion of patients were diagnosed in Stage III and stage IV, except in vocal cord and to a lesser extent in lower lip and anterior tongue. Thus, the treatment offered is either only surgery or in combination with radiotherapy or chemotherapy. The overall 3-year survival rates for oral cancer were 26–43%, 23–33% for oropharyngeal cancer, 22–28% for hypopharyngeal cancer, 28–53% for laryngeal cancers, and 44% for nasopharyngeal cancer.

Conclusion:

Prognosis differed by site of disease and subsites in this study. The differences in outcome are an indicator of the scope of prevention activities that could be reiterated for better prognosis of head-and-neck cancer.
Population Dynamics of the Greenhouse Whitefly [Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) Aleyrodidae, Hemiptera] in Broccoli Greenhouse in Malatya, Turkey
Authors: KAYA APAK Fulya
Published: June 2023

Malatya is called the apricot capital and due to the recent frost problems in the province, producers have been unable to take any products from apricot trees for some years. Therefore, farmers have turned to growing vegetables. In greenhouse production, many pests significantly affect the yield and quality of vegetables. One of the species that cause significant damage to vegetables in our region is greenhouse whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum [Westw.] (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). T. vaporariorum is a widely distributed pest of ornamental and horticultural plants. This species has a very wide host range, with over 300 species recorded as hosts. In this study, population fluctuation of the T. vaporariorum encountered in greenhouse broccoli production were investigated in the Malatya province. Yellow sticky traps suspended in the greenhouse were brought to the laboratory once a week and the greenhouse whitefly adults on it were counted, and also pests were counted on the leaves once a week. First year white fly adults started to be seen on the 23rd of October with a density of 0.3 adult / leaf, second year with a density of 0.2 adult / leaf on November 4. First year, reached the highest level with 7.2 adult + nymph/leaf and second year 5.8 adult + nymph / leaf.
İnek ve Deve Sütlerinin Yağ Asitleri ve Uçucu Bileşen Profillerinin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: UZUN Handenur , YILDIZ-AKGÜL Filiz , ÖĞÜT Serdal
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada inek ve deve sütlerinin yağ asitleri içeriği ve uçucu bileşenleri belirlenmiş ve birbiri ile karşılaştırılması yapılmıştır. Deve sütünde C4 ve C6 gibi kısa zincirli yağ asitleri tespit edilemezken, inek sütünde sırasıyla %1.66 ve %1.69 oranında tespit edilmiştir. Bununla birlikte, deve sütünde C14, C16 ve C18 gibi uzun zincirli yağ asitleri daha fazla oranda saptanmıştır.. Süt örneklerinin palmitik asit (C16) içerikleri birbirine benzer çıkarken palmitoleik asit (C16:1) içerikleri inek sütünde %1.30 deve sütünde ise %9.82 olarak belirlenmiştir. Deve sütlerinde kısa zincirli yağ asitleri miktarı daha düşük olduğu için doymuş yağ asitleri oranı da inek sütüne göre daha düşük çıkmıştır (p˂0,05). Doymamış yağ asitleri bakımından inek sütü ve deve sütü birbirine benzerken, tekli doymamış yağ asitleri oranı deve sütünde (%39,07) daha fazla çıkmıştır. Çoklu doymamış yağ asidi miktarı ise inek sütünde (%6,61) fazla tespit edilmiştir. Her iki süt türünde de baskın aroma bileşeni oksimene olmuştur. Deve sütünde oksimene miktarı 28,37 µg/g'dir. Yağ asitleri bakımından inek sütü ve deve sütü arasında önemli bir fark vardır (p
Turning on a Chameleon Using Nanocrystals of Biogenic Guanine
Authors: Housecroft Catherine E.
Published: June 2023

Dramatic colours and pattern changes in chameleons arise from the optical properties of biogenic guanine nanocrystals
Water security and climate change adaptation as local challenges with global importance – addressing the gap between knowledge generation and best practice application
Authors: Lindner André , Stamm Jürgen , Günther Edeltraud , Babel Mukand , Barseghyan Hasmik , Fukushi Titel Kensuke
Published: June 2023

The communication of naturally complex issues like climate change, tipping points, socio-ecological systems, and their interaction with the hydrological cycle and water security is equally important as it is challenging. Beyond the complexity, the long-term and often delayed characteristics furthermore do not match with either political election cycles or quarterly business reports. Academic institutions are at the forefront to assess, reveal and understand such complex systems, but certainly more engagement is needed to effectively transfer the most urgent derivations in practice and policy on the one hand, but also invest into a continuing effort in creating a general understanding and susceptibility to crucial stakeholders of those characteristics on the other. Transformative interaction, and hence closing the gap between knowledge generation and best practice application needs to be eased down to an implementable level, but without any oversimplification. A prerequisite for such an approach in successful multilateral cooperation would be a common baseline – a mutual Water Culture among all stakeholders when addressing water security with meaningful climate adaptation measures.
Digitalization of the sphere of citizen science in Russia. Prospects and barriers to development
Authors: Rassolova E. N. , Galkin K. A.
Published: June 2023

The article examines the digitalization issues of scientific volunteering and the digitalization prospects of this industry using the example of various online initiatives of citizen science. The effectiveness problem of digital technologies for the implementation of citizen science projects is considered in the context of the experience of implementing specific programs of various volunteer projects in this area. The article analyzes the websites, documents and activity of five research projects in the field of citizen science on technical, natural science and humanitarian initiatives. The conducted research made it possible to determine the positive role of citizen science digitalization. However, the problems of digital gaps, as well as the insufficient digitalization of citizen science projects, create barriers to the full implementation of such projects, which also have a significant educational function. At the same time, the study also notes the important role of creating networks of such projects and expanding the large range participation of interested persons in such projects, which will contribute to the systematic and structural development of citizen science digital initiatives in the future. Of particular importance for the development of such initiatives is the volunteers’ involvement, as well as various interested persons, and the participation expansion in such initiatives of participants from small towns and the accessibility creation of such projects.
Agricultural workers’ labour satisfaction dependence in Russia with the use of the internet in professional activities
Authors: Bylina S. G.
Published: June 2023

Digitalization process in the Russian agro-industrial complex is connected with an increase in the need for highly qualified personnel with competencies in the field of information and communication technologies. One of the most important incentives for consolidation highly professional personnel in rural areas is a high degree of employee satisfaction with the results of their work.

   The article purpose is to determine the influence degree of the Internet use by Russian agricultural workers for professional purposes on various aspects of their labour satisfaction. Based on data from

   The Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey – Higher School of Economics (RLMS-HSE) from 2010 to 2021, a various aspects’ comparative dynamic analysis of the labour satisfaction level of Internet users and non-users for production purposes, as well as the dynamics analysis of the Internet use by agricultural workers with the dynamics of job satisfaction level various aspects was carried out. Correlation analysis determined the influence degree of professional Internet use on the level of labour satisfaction; a dependence modeling between various aspects of labour satisfaction on the using the Internet intensity for professional purposes was accomplished. It is established that the information and communication technologies’ use increases the degree of satisfaction with various aspects of labor activity, having a special impact on professional growth opportunities. However, the growth of digital competencies raises the employees’ ambition level and, accordingly, decreases the level of his or her labour satisfaction. In order to consolidate highly professional personnel in the industry, a multi-faceted approach is needed, including all possible mechanisms of social and economic support that contribute to growth the satisfaction level of an agricultural employee with the results of his or her labor activity.
Structure of symbolic capital in the modern communication environment: digital network progression
Authors: Yefanov A. A.
Published: June 2023

Taking into account , the digital network progression observed in the modern communication environment, the article reviews the conceptual apparatus of communication, on the basis of which the symbolic capital structure is substantiated. Additional discrete varieties are distinguished: publicity capital, network capital and media capital. The role and place of reputation capital, digital capital, mobile capital and information capital in the structure of symbolic capital are indicated. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research are: the approach of structuralist constructivism (P. Bourdieu), the concept of mobile sociology (J. Urry), the theory of communication (F.I. Sharkov). The complex of the following theoretical methods is used: structural analysis, system analysis, modeling. It is concluded that the presented differentiation model of symbolic capital varieties allows, on the one hand, to systematize the scientific research existing in the social sciences, while simultaneously showing their discreteness and the presence of interconnections, on the other hand, to look at this structure through the prism of communication, thereby emphasizing the dominant socio-communication relations in the the digital network progression context of the modern communication environment. As a result, a social structure is being built, which turns out to be largely mediated. Based on the study results, the limitations of the proposed author’s six-component structure of symbolic capital are indicated. The prospects of the conducted theoretical research and the need for their further confirmation at the empirical level are noted.
Students’ attitudes to social advertising: results of a study
Authors: Timokhovich A. N. , Filenko T. S. , Lelyakova A. S.
Published: June 2023

The article presents the results of an empirical study aimed at studying the attitude of students to social advertising.

   The object of the empirical study is student youth.

   The subject of the study is the students’ attitude to the placement channels and modern technologies for attracting attention to social advertising.

   The topic of social advertising was chosen for the study – advertising aimed at helping homeless animals. The study was conducted in spring 2023 using a survey method. The study identified young people’s readiness to be involved in solving social problems; the work showed young people’s attitudes to channels of social advertising; this research determined the attitudes to the emotional component of social advertising and revealed attitude to new ways of attracting attention that are used in contemporary social advertising. The study results indicate that, firstly, most young people are ready to help shelters and foundations that support to homeless animals, however, young people are not ready to make an effort to find the necessary information; secondly, young people do not always notice social advertising, despite the fact that they actively use different media channels; thirdly, according to respondents, the most effective social advertising contains in the verbal or visual series direct encouragement to the target action; fourthly, in order to increase the level of involuntary attention of target groups to social advertising, it is necessary to use new techniques of visual impact on the audience using digital technologies. In conclusion of this article, findings and recommendations are formulated which can be applied in the development of social advertising campaigns.