bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KORELASI NILAI ATENUASI EPICARDIAL ADIPOSE TISSUE (EAT) BERDASARKAN MSCT SCAN THORAKS DENGAN NILAI TROPONIN PADA PASIEN COVID-19
Authors: Burhanudin Danang P , Asriyanti Sri , Latief Nikmatia , Zainuddin Andi Alfian
Published: January 2024

Infeksi Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) dilaporkan menimbulkan komplikasi kardiovaskuler. Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) merupakan komponen dinding luar miokardium yang dapat diukur dengan CT scan thorax untuk menilai atenuasi begitupun dengan troponin I yang dapat mengalami peningkatan pada pasien dengan penyakit kardiovaskuler. Modalitas CT scan thorax tersebut dilaporkan dapat menjadi modalitas penunjang noninvasif untuk mengevaluasi keterlibatan kardiovaskuler pada pasien dengan COVID-19. Tujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi nilai atenuasi EAT pada MSCT thorax dengan nilai troponin pada pasien COVID-19. Penelitian dilakukan di Instalasi Radiologi RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo pada periode waktu Juli 2021 hingga Desember 2021 dengan jumlah sampel 33 orang. Terdapat 25 pasien laki-laki (75%) dan 8 pasien perempuan (25%) dari rentang usia 32 hingga 77 tahun. Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara average atrioventricular sinistra (AVG AV sinistra) dan nilai troponin (p <0,032). Begitupun MIN Hounsfield Unit dengan nilai troponin (p<0,027) dimana peningkatan AVG AV sinistra dan MIN Hounsfield berbanding lurus dengan peningkatan nilai troponin. Kata Kunci: Epicardial Adipose Tissue; Nilai Troponin; COVID-19; Atenuasi
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MANAJEMEN NYERI MAHASISWA TAHAP AKHIR DI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA
Authors: Wahyuni Ni Kadek Ayuk Ari , Dewi Dewa Ayu Mas Shintya , Hartawan I Gusti Agung Gede Utara
Published: January 2024

Pengetahuan dasar yang wajib diketahui oleh seluruh mahasiswa kedokteran yaitu mengenai manajemen nyeri karena nyeri menjadi penyebab utama pasien datang untuk mendapatkan pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan manajemen nyeri mahasiswa tahap akhir di Fakultas Kedokteran Universita Udayana. Metode penelitian dengan responden penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa tahap akhir semester VI program studi pendidikan dokter di fakultas kedokteran universitas udayana. Adapun jenis penelitian ini non eksperimental dengan metode  penelitian deskriptif yang menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional (potong lintang). Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode  total sampling dan menggunakan kuesioner dari Knowledge and attitudes regarding pain (KASRP). Dari total 213 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan diperoleh hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan manajemen nyeri mahasiswa tahap akhir di fakultas kedokteran universitas udayana sebanyak 46,94% dengan nilai minumun  28,21% dan nilai maksimun 100%. Mahasiswa tahap semester VI program studi pendidikan dokter di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana memiliki pengetahuan mengenai manajemen nyeri yang kurang baik. Peneliti menyarankan dilakukan pelatihan dan  pembelajaran mengenai manajemen nyeri sebelum mahasiswa masuk ke tahap klinik (co-ass).
Reverse Logistics: A Case Study About the Disposal of Electro-Electronic Waste in São João Do Polêsine – RS
Authors: Foletto Águeda Elisabete Recke , Lorenzi Junior David , Glasenapp Sirlei , Viega Geise Loreto Laus
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The research aims to identify the destination of electronic waste in the municipality of São João do Polêsine – Rio Grande do Sul.
 
Methods: A closed questionnaire was applied using the Likert scale – multiple choice questions, with the aim of analyzing and identifying the needs in dealing with electronic waste in private organizations in the municipality. Regarding the method, the research was characterized as an exploratory-descriptive study with a quantitative approach with companies associated with ACISAT – (Association of Commerce, Industry, Services, Agriculture and Tourism), which has 35 (thirty-five) affiliated companies.
 
Results and discussion: The main results show that there is already a great diversity of electrical and electronic waste used in the municipality, since they are involved in everything from administrative to hospital activities and that the municipal Plan for Integrated Solid Waste Management will collaborate with the construction of the reality of policies on WEEE.
 
Implications of the research: The limitations of the study are based on the superficiality of the quantitative data related to companies associated with ACISAT, which do not allow for a more meaningful analysis in order to identify the challenges faced daily in waste management.
 
Originality/value: the knowledge acquired in this research offers important information about environmental management and sustainability in the region, in addition to providing insights into possible improvements to existing reverse logistics systems. It is also possible to identify challenges and opportunities related to the correct disposal of electronic waste, contributing to the development of more efficient and environmentally responsible public policies and practices. Furthermore, the research can serve as a basis for future research and studies in other regions, promoting the dissemination of knowledge and the search for more sustainable solutions.
Price Fixing in Rural Rentals: Agricultural Product or Currency
Authors: Silva Higor Henrique de Albuquerque , De Freitas Flávio Henrique , Libardoni Paulo José
Published: January 2024

Introduction: The possibility or not of setting the price of rural rentals in agricultural products, a practice prohibited, a priori, by Federal Decree No. 59,566/66, which regulated the Land Statute (Law No. 4,504/64).
 
Contextualization/Concept: There is jurisprudential divergence regarding the nullity of the contractual clause that defines the rental price for a certain quantity of fruits or agricultural products; others, however, advocate that this form of price adjustment is perfectly valid, due to usage and customs in the agricultural environment and, also, from the perspective of objective good faith.
 
Objective: Analyze agrarian legislation in light of the principle of Good Faith.
 
Methodology: This scientific research, qualitative in nature, based on a bibliographic review (secondary sources), suggests a solution to the impasse.
 
Conclusion: Among the results, the importance of applying customs and practices and objective good faith to agrarian contracts is emphasized, providing support for consolidating understanding within the scope of national courts.
Life Cycle Assessment of Biossurfactants: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Barreto Óliver Silva Costa , Almeida Edna dos Santos , Medeiros Diego Lima
Published: January 2024

Objective: To analyze the environmental performance of biosurfactants in comparison to synthetic surfactant based on the literature.
 
Theoretical Framework: Surfactants are used in various sectors, ranging from domestic uses to industrial applications. Their surface tension reduction properties make them efficient in cleaning and versatile, however they come predominantly from fossil sources. In contrast, biosurfactants constitute a variety of surfactants obtained by microorganisms, including yeasts, bacteria and fungi, from renewable biomass sources.
 
Method: A systematic four-step approach was used, including advanced search, combined strings, screening and reading of abstracts, validation of results and reading and analysis of documents. The inclusion criteria were: use of environmental Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), biosurfactant study and originality.
 
Results: 6 articles were validated and it was verified that for 1 kg of product, biosurfactants present varying environmental impacts depending on the impact categories analyzed and higher values compared to synthetic surfactant. Technological advances in the production of biosurfactants indicate a potential to increase their efficiency, making them competitive with synthetic surfactants.
 
Research implications: This research addresses the scarcity of data on the environmental performance of biosurfactants, encouraging studies to enable their large-scale production. Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) directs technological efforts, aiming at the entry of these products into the commodities market.
Prune Belly syndrome with vesicocutaneous fistula: a rare case report and literature review
Authors: Viana Debora , Gonçalves Naara , Nalon Álvaro , Viana Michel , Melo Rúbia , Mariano Ítalo , Ferreira Raquel , Maia Thais , Maia Paula
Published: January 2024

Prune Belly syndrome (PBS) is a rare complex malformation that preferentially affects male newborns. It presents with a wide spectrum of alterations that include abdominal muscle deficiency, varying degrees of renal dysplasia and urinary tract obstruction, in addition to bilateral cryptorchidism. In general, it is associated with other developmental anomalies, mainly of cardiac, pulmonary and gastrointestinal origin. Despite numerous advances in the treatment of complex malformations, morbidity and mortality in PBS remains high, due to early renal failure and associated malformations. This is a case report of a male newborn, inserted in a complex social context, born by vaginal delivery, premature, with a gestational age of 36 weeks and 1 day. At the initial assessment in the delivery room, he presented: male external genitalia, bilateral cryptorchidism, flabby and hollowed abdomen, parchment skin suggestive of the absence of abdominal muscles, mild respiratory effort and bradycardia. He received positive pressure ventilation and was referred to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (UTIn) where a vesicocutaneous fistula and renal failure were found, despite the vesicostomy, progressing to death at 1 month and 1 day of chronological age. Complex congenital malformations, such as PBS, require individualized assessment so that better postnatal results are achieved. However, the limitation of therapeutic care must be carefully evaluated, considering the great morbidity that accompanies these patients. This article aims to describe a rare case of PBS, detailing the evolution of patients with this malformation.
ANALISIS SOAL TES IPS PADA BUKU SISWA KELAS VI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN HOTS DITINJAU DARI ASPEK KOGNITIF
Authors: Julianti Ella Salsabila , Rustini Tin , Furnamasari Yayang Furi
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perkembangan abad 21 dimana soal tes diberikan kepada peserta didik harus merujuk pada indikator dimensi HOTS (High Order Thinking Skills) untuk meningkatkan cara berpikir peserta didik. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan pengembangan soal tes yang berbasis pada indikator dimensi HOTS. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kesesuaian soal tes bidang studi IPS ditinjau dari dimensi HOTS pada aspek kognitif dalam buku siswa kelas VI SD. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian analisis isi dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian yang digunakan yaitu buku siswa kelas VI SD semester I dan II yang terdiri dari 9 tema terbitan Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Edisi Revisi 2018. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang sudah dilakuka, dapat disimpulkan bahwa soal tes materi IPS pada buku siswa kelas VI SD semester I dn II sudah memuat indikator HOTS aspek kognitif, walaupun masih banyak soal tes yang belum berbasis HOTS. Soal tes materi IPS kelas VI didominasi oleh indikator menganalisis (C4) dengan jumlah 24 butir soal tes sedangkan soal pada indikator mengevaluasi (C5) dengan jumlah 7 butir soal tes dan indikator mencipta (C6) dengan jumlah 4 butir soal tes yang terdapat didalam buku siswa kelas VI SD semester I dan II. Kata kunci: Analisis Buku, Buku Siswa Kelas VI, Dimensi HOTS, Materi IPS SD
RANCANG BANGUN MEDIA DIGITAL CERITA BERGAMBAR KONSEP KEGIATAN EKONOMI PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SD
Authors: Mulyati Ai , Rustini Tin , Nurjaman Asep Rudi
Published: January 2024

Pembelajaran IPS khususnya materi kegiatan ekonomi penting untuk disampaikan kepada siswa namun, media pembelajaranya yang terbatas sehingga siswa tidak tertarik dalam mempelajari materi kegiatan ekonomi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan suatu produk media digital cerita bergambar konsep kegiatan ekonomi pada pembelajaran IPS di SD. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Design and Development dengan prosedur ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Media yang telah dikembangkan, selanjutnya dilakukan proses validasi oleh para ahli yang terdiri dari  ahli materi, ahli media dan ahli bahasa. Hasil uji kelayakan media yang diperoleh dari validasi ahli materi yaitu sebesar 75,00% dengan kategori “Layak”. Hasil uji kelayakan media yang diperoleh dari validasi ahli media yaitu sebesar 97,22% dengan kategori “Sangat layak” dan ahli bahasa yaitu sebesar 91,66 % dengan kategori “Sangat Layak”. Respon peserta didik dan guru terhadap media pembelajaran ini berada pada kategori “Sangat Layak” dimana respon peserta didik mendapatkan persentase sebesar 98,33% sedangkan respon guru mendapatkan persentase sebesar 97,22%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat dikatakan bahwa media digital cerita bergambar konsep kegiatan ekonomi untuk kelas IV SD layak digunakan pada pembelajaran IPS di SD.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KOMIK DIGITAL BERBASIS ANDROID MATERI KERAGAMAN BUDAYA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Allawiyah Leti Nur , Rustini Tin , Nurjaman Asep Rudi
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini ialah penelitian pengembangan media pembelajaran “Komik Digital” pada materi keragaman budaya kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan karena kurangnya penggunaan media pembelajaran untuk proses pembelajaran di kelas sehingga pembelajaran bersifat monoton dan tidak menarik serta peserta didik kesulitan dalam memahami materi keragaman budaya jika hanya menggunakan media pembelajaran buku teks saja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk merancang dan mengembangkan media pembelajaran Komik Digital pada materi keragaman budaya kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Desain penelitian yang digunakan ialah model ADDIE yang terdiri dari tahap Analyze (Analisis Masalah), Desain (Rancangan Produk), Development (Pengembangan), Implementation (Implementasi), dan Evaluation (Evaluasi). Penelitian ini dilakukan melibatkan ahli materi, ahli media, ahli bahasa, guru dan peserta didik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan penilaian dari ahli materi dalam kriteria Sangat Layak (92,92%), dari ahli media dalam kriteria Sangat Layak (90,10%), dari ahli bahasa dalam kriteria Sangat Layak (85%), serta dari guru dan peserta didik mendapat nilai dengan presentase 94,53% dan 95,16%.
A reagent-driven visual method for analyzing chemical reaction data
Authors: Andronov Mikhail , Andronova Natalia , Wand Michael , Schmidhuber Jürgen , Clevert Djork-Arné
Published: January 2024

The increasing use of machine learning and artificial intelligence in chemical reaction studies demands high-quality reaction data, necessitating specialized tools enabling data understanding and cura- tion. Our work introduces a novel methodology for reaction data exploration centered on reagents — essential molecules in reactions that do not contribute atoms to products. We propose an intu- itive tool for creating interactive reagent space maps using distributed vector representations, akin to word2vec in Natural Language Processing, capturing the statistics of reagent usage within datasets. Our approach enables swift assessment of reaction type distributions, identification of alternative reagents, and detection of errors, which we demonstrate using the USPTO dataset. Our contributions include an open-source web application for visual reagent pattern analysis and a table cataloging around six hundred of the most frequent reagents in USPTO annotated with detailed roles. Accessible via GitHub at https://github.com/Academich/reagent_emb_vis, our method supports organic chemists and cheminformatics experts in navigating extensive reaction datasets efficiently.
Profil Berpikir Relasional Siswa SMP dalam Memecahkan Masalah Aljabar Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Matematika
Authors: Mia Saskia  , Budayasa I Ketut , Manuharawati Manuharawati
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan profil berpikir relasional siswa SMP dalam memecahkan masalah aljabar ditinjau dari kemampuan matematika. Dalam penelitian kualitatif ini teknik pengumpulan data adalah menggunakan tes dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 orang siswa kelas VIII-G SMPN 1 Taman berkemampuan matematika rendah, sedang, dan tinggi dengan gender yang sama. Langkah pemecahan masalah menggunakan tahapan pemecahan masalah Polya. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa berkemampuan matematika sedang dan tinggi berpikir relasional hingga tahap memeriksa kembali, sedangkan siswa berkemampuan matematika rendah terbatas hingga tahap melaksanakan rencana penyelesaian. Subjek penelitian menggunakan pengetahuan sebelumnya terkait aljabar, khususnya persamaan dan pertidaksamaan linier dua variabel untuk membangun relasi antara informasi dalam masalah dengan strategi penyelesaian.
Análisis de patrones de publicación científica sobre ética en la ciencia
Authors: Rocha E. S. S. , Guevara-Pezoa Felipe , González-Sanabria Juan-Sebastián
Published: January 2024

Este estudio tiene como objetivo realizar un análisis bibliométrico de artículos sobre ética en investigación, en la base de datos de Scopus, en el periodo de 2000 al 2022. Por lo tanto, de los datos recopilados en las bases de datos, se seleccionaron 4614 publicaciones consideradas aptas para el análisis. Se determinaron algunos patrones en el comportamiento de las publicaciones sobre ética en la investigación como: palabras clave más utilizadas en las publicaciones, países que más publican sobre el tema y fuentes de publicación. Según el análisis de las revistas en las que más se publican artículos relacionados con el tema de ética en la investigación, tan solo una de las revistas lo incluye como un tema de su alcance y enfoque; el resto de las publicaciones son de las áreas de ingeniería, ciencias puras y salud, y no tratan el tema de la ética directamente. Por otra parte, dentro de los países con mayor producción de artículos sobre ética de la investigación se destacan Argentina, Brasil, Chile, China, Colombia, México, Noruega y Perú; esto evidencia un interés por parte de los países latinoamericanos en este tema, particularmente en los últimos cinco años, que coincide con la divulgación y creación de políticas públicas para la integridad científica. Los hallazgos obtenidos en la investigación proporcionan a la comunidad científica un marco general sobre los patrones y comportamiento de las publicaciones científicas sobre el tema.
TOPICAL ASPECTS OF IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATION OF PRODUCTION INVENTORY ACCOUNTING OF ENTERPRISES
Authors: Скорнякова Ю.Б. , Мороз В.С.
Published: January 2024

The article studies some topical aspects of improving the organization of production inventory accounting, in particular, the issue of identification of this accounting category and the problems of accounting valuation of production inventories. The key components of the identification of the accounting category “production inventories” are determined. The author’s own definition is presented and substantiated, according to which production inventories are stocks (i. e., tangible current assets) held by an enterprise for the purpose of further one-time consumption (which will lead to a change in their natural and material form) in the process of production of products (works, services), maintenance of equipment, organization of management and marketing of products (goods). The article analyzes the issues of valuation of production inventories disposal. A comparison of the results of estimating the disposal of production inventories in the context of inflation using three main alternative methods of evaluation of disposal – the FIFO method, the weighted average cost method with price recalculation once a month and the weighted average cost method with price recalculation for each disposal. It is established that the use of the FIFO method in the context of inflation allows minimizing the accounting valuation of the disposal of production inventories, which in turn leads to maximizing the accounting valuation of the financial results of the reporting period and the value of inventory balances at the end of the period and, accordingly, improves the financial condition, increases the creditworthiness and investment attractiveness of the enterprise according to the financial statements. In terms of taxation, on the contrary, it is more attractive to use the weighted average cost method with prices recalculated once a month, since this method allows for a completely legal temporary optimization of the tax burden in terms of income tax in the conditions of inflation. The weighted average cost method with price recalculation for each disposal is recognized as a compromise option, the consensus of which is achieved by reducing the size of the effect. The issue of organizing the accounting and distribution of transportation and procurement costs by the methods of average percentage and direct distribution is studied. The disadvantages of the method of averaging transportation and procurement costs are identified and the expediency of direct distribution of transportation and procurement costs is substantiated, which allows improving the quality of accounting information on the movement of production inventories and the amount of costs generated as a result of their consumption.
ANALYSIS OF COMPETITIVENESS OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IN UKRAINE: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Ткаченко С.М.
Published: January 2024

The article examines the analysis of the competitiveness of industrial enterprises of Ukraine, which is a complex process and requires a comprehensive approach and consideration of many factors that can affect the economic situation in Ukraine and its enterprises. The impact on the environment and the improvement of the image of industrial enterprises are determined. It was analyzed that reducing the impact on the environment contributes not only to the improvement of the image of the enterprise, but also of the owner. A system of internal and external control of environmental monitoring and performance evaluation is defined, which allows for active feedback from stakeholders and ensures the effectiveness of environmental practices. Developed recommendations for improving the image of an industrial enterprise based on the concept of innovative socio-economic and environmental marketing, which include a creative approach to strategic changes and improve the perception of the enterprise by society, which ensures more active participation in the development of society. Innovative approaches in marketing strategy have been developed. The internal control and improvement of the image, which allows to contribute not only to the stable functioning of the enterprise, but also to its competitiveness on the market of metallurgical products in order to realize the strategic goals of the state, has been analyzed.
METHODS OF ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF APPLICATION OF INTELLECTUAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE COUNTRY’S ECONOMY
Authors: Товстик Р.В. , Іванов С.М.
Published: January 2024

The article systematizes methods for assessing the level of application of intelligent technologies in the country’s economy, which is an important task that allows determining the degree of use of innovative solutions in the business sphere and increasing the country’s competitiveness in the global world. The classification of indicators for the assessment of intellectual potential has been carried out. Various evaluation methods are considered, including analysis of economic indicators, surveys of business and population, measurement of the relative importance of markets and the amount of investments in the development of intelligent technologies. International ratings that evaluate human capital have been determined. The basic levels of assessment of intellectual potential are considered. The positive aspects of the application of intelligent technologies in the creation of new markets and business models, which are able to ensure the growth of the economy and the development of society as a whole, have been established. The main purposes and tasks of intelligent technologies are defined, which is characterized by understanding the state of the economy and determining the strategy of its development. Scientific works on the assessment of the level of application of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the economy and the use of methods for measuring the impact of AI and ML on productivity, reducing costs and improving the quality of work in business have been studied. It is emphasized that the assessment of the level of application of intelligent technologies in the country’s economy is a complex process that requires the involvement of a large amount of various data and its analysis using modern methods of information technology, however, with a thorough assessment, it allows to identify the weak points of the economy and provide recommendations for their improvements, which helps increase the efficiency of the intelligent technologies and ensures the economic growth of the country, reducing costs and improving the quality of business operations.
PREREQUISITES AND CONSEQUENCES OF THE USE OF OFFSHORE JURISDICTIONS BY UKRAINIAN BUSINESSES
Authors: Батракова Т.І. , Руднік О.Р.
Published: January 2024

Offshore zones, as legal, financial and tax entities, attract the attention of both governments and the business environment. These zones are used for a variety of purposes, including reducing the tax burden, ensuring confidentiality, privacy and asset protection, as well as facilitating business. However, the use of offshore zones is also associated with risks, which include tax abuse, tax evasion, corruption and money laundering. One of the catalysts of the “offshorization” processes on a global scale was scientific and technical progress, the wide and rapid development of modern means of communication and communication. The emergence and development of the global Internet, satellite communications, etc. have reduced the time required for communication between fairly remote parts of the world to a minimum. The listed points together created qualitatively new opportunities for the comprehensive and rapid development of the offshore sector of the world economy, which allowed it to reach a qualitatively new level. Recent years have been characterized by growing attention to transparency and the fight against tax evasion at the international level. Ukraine is implementing measures to control transactions with offshore jurisdictions and ensure transparency in taxation. The study of this topic allows to reveal the peculiarities of the legal, financial and tax environment of offshore jurisdictions, to identify the advantages and risks of their use, as well as to understand the influence of offshores on the economy and international relations.
Value-Based Employer Branding to Attract and Retain Millennial Doctors at Hospitals in Indonesia
Authors: Suwarsi Sri , Fauzan Nizar , Herliawan Praluki
Published: January 2024

Purpose: In the face of competition, hospitals must attract and retain the best talent, such as millennial doctors. This study seeks to assess the dimensions of employer branding that influence recruiting and retaining millennial doctors.
 
Theoretical Framework: This study is grounded in the theoretical concepts of employer branding and generational work values. It specifically examines the influence of employer branding on job choice and retention among millennials, integrating theories from marketing, human resource management, and generational studies.
 
Design/Methodology/Approach: The research adopts a quantitative methodology, surveying 265 millennial-generation doctors across several hospitals in Bandung, Indonesia. Data were collected through structured questionnaires focusing on various dimensions of value-based employer branding. Statistical analysis was used to evaluate the data and draw conclusions.
 
Findings: The research found that Indonesian hospitals are generally perceived as having good value-based employer branding. Key dimensions that emerged as most critical for attracting and retaining millennial doctors include social, development, and application values. These findings suggest a distinct set of priorities and preferences among millennial medical professionals.
 
Research, Practical & Social Implications: The study's results have implications for hospital management and policymakers. It highlights the importance of aligning employer branding strategies with the values and expectations of millennial doctors. Practically, it guides hospital leadership in policy formulation and establishing work practices that resonate with this demographic, potentially improving recruitment and retention rates.
 
Originality/Value: This research contributes to the existing literature on employer branding and generational work values, specifically within the healthcare sector in Indonesia. Its novel focus on millennial doctors in Bandung hospitals provides fresh insights, enhancing an understanding of how digital media and value-based branding can be leveraged in human resource strategies.
Evaluación de TCC de fuentes LED mediante la reconstrucción de su espectroelectromagnénico empleando un SoC y sensor de 8 canales
Authors: Espín Francisco , Manzano Eduardo , Velásquez Carlos
Published: January 2024

El presente trabajo expone la implementación de un colorímetro a partir del sensor AS7341 de 8 canales en conjunto con la placa ESP32. Con la lectura de los ocho canales se emplea la interpolación cúbica de Hermite, interpolación segmentaria cúbica e interpolación Akima para reconstruir el espectro electromagnético en un intervalo de 360nm a 830nm con pasos de 1nm, para fuentes LED con temperatura de color correlacionada (TCC) declaradas por fábrica de 2700K, 3000K, 4000K y 5000K. El colorímetro portátil UPRTEK, es empleado para comparar los resultados entre los espectros electromagnéticos medidos y los interpolados con cada técnica descrita. A partir de los espectros interpolados, se realiza el cálculo de coordenadas cromáticas x, y, u, v. Posteriormente se obtiene la TCC. Los resultados muestran que la TCC obtenida por las diferentes técnicas de interpolación se encuentran dentro de los rangos permitidos para los 2700K, mientras que para 3000K solo dos técnicas se encuentran dentro de los rangos y para las demás temperaturas todas las técnicas se encuentran fuera de los rangos.
Diseño, construcción y modelado de un sistema fotovoltaico inteligente (SFA) para una estación de carga.
Authors: Tacuri Chávez Bryam , Peralta Guanoquiza John , Rivas Villa Mayra , MOSCOSO BERNAL SANTIAGO
Published: January 2024

En presente artículo aborda: el diseño, dimensionamiento y modelado de una estación de carga conectado a un sistema fotovoltaico para la alimentación de dispositivos móviles, tomando como referencia geográfica la cuidad de Cuenca - Ecuador. La investigación realiza una introducción acerca de la energía fotovoltaica que permite incentivar a la población el uso de energías amigables. Se realizó un análisis del recurso solar disponible, utilizando en primera instancia el método descriptivo ya que permite sintetizar conceptos y teorías fundamentales de la energía solar fotovoltaica, y explicativo porque a través de leyes y relaciones matemáticas se obtienen distintas variables para el dimensionamiento de los equipos utilizados, de esta manera se establecen métricas y se realizan comparaciones de un SFA[1] fijo con un SFA con seguimiento, para determinar cuál de los  sistemas es el más eficiente. Como resultado se obtiene que el sistema fotovoltaico aislado fijo vs doble se obtuvo que tiene un 37% de eficiencia ah comparación de un sistema fijo vs móvil que tiene un 13% de eficiencia.
[1] SFA: Sistema fotovoltaico aislado
Certain Aspects of Ensuring the Fulfillment of Rental Agreements through Civil Law Methods
Authors: Nagumanova G. F.
Published: January 2024

The central point of this article is that the civil law procedures established by legislation to control the relations arising from rental agreements hold no socioeconomic value for the parties involved when considered in isolation from their activities. It highlights the need to understand the mechanism behind the use of civil law measures in rental agreements. Here, an attempt was made to shed light on how rental agreements are managed by civil law. Within the scope of the study, the impact of the form of the rental agreement on its fulfillment and certain aspects related to its conclusion were analyzed.
KWDOA: Adapted dataset for detection of the direction of arrival of the keyword
Authors: Beneš David , Šmídl Luboš
Published: January 2024

This paper describes a simulated audio dataset of spoken words which accommodate microphone array design for training and evaluating keywords spotting systems. With this dataset you could train a neural network for the detection direction of the speaker. Which is an advanced version of the original, with added noises during a speech in random locations and different rooms with different reverb. Hence it should be closer to real-world long-range applications. This task could be a new challenge for the direction of arrival activated by keyword spotting systems. Let’s call this task KWDOA. This dataset could serve as the intro level for microphone array designs.
Classification of Cell-types in Myocardial Tissue by Quantification of Physiological Characteristics
Authors: Kaneko Shotaro , Arima Yuichiro , Migita Masahiro , Toda Masashi
Published: January 2024

Heart disease is the second leading cause of death in Japan, contributing to 15% of all fatalities. Consequently, there exists a pressing need to unveil the pathogenesis of this disease and develop innovative treatment methods. Traditional analysis methods, however, require a significant amount of man-hours and execution time, while being limited in the amount of information they can obtain due to their reliance on two- dimensional images. In this study, we propose a classification method for three- dimensional quantitative analysis of myocardial tissue that considers the cell-specific features existing in the tissue. Using the proposed method, we extracted the nuclei, cells, and vascular endothelial cell membrane regions, and derived two quantitative indices: coverage and filling rate. The experimental results showed that the coverage rate, which quantifies the features of the nucleus of vascular endothelial cells covered by the vascular endothelial cell membrane, is effective in identifying vascular endothelial cells. In addition, the filling rate, which quantifies the characteristic of cardiomyocytes having a small percentage of nuclei in the total cell volume, has been shown to be effective in the identification of cardiomyocytes.
An Evaluation of Strategies for Dimensionality Reduction
Authors: Singh Gautam
Published: January 2024

The “curse of dimensionality” in machine learning refers to the increasing data training requirements for features collected from high-dimensional spaces. Researchers generally use one of several dimensionality reduction methods to visualize data and estimate data trends. Feature engineering and selection minimize dimensionality and optimize algorithms. Di- mensionality must be matched to the data to preserve information. This paper compares the final model evaluation dimensionality reduction methods. First, encode the data set in a smaller dimension to avoid the curse of dimensionality and train the model with a manageable number of features.
Assessing the Implementation Challenges of Cybersecurity Solutions : An Empirical Analysis
Authors: Le Vinh Quang , Tran Huu Duc , Debnath Narayan
Published: January 2024

The implementation of cybersecurity measures in the manufacturing industry is crucial as organizations increasingly adopt digital technologies and face escalating cyber threats. This research paper aims to identify the challenges associated with implementing effective cyber security in the manufacturing industry and utilizes the Average Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to evaluate and prioritize these challenges.

This research contributes to the existing knowledge by addressing the research gap regarding cyber security challenges in the manufacturing industry. The findings offer practical guidance for manufacturing organizations seeking to enhance their cyber security posture, enabling them to safeguard critical assets, ensure uninterrupted production processes, and protect sensitive information.
Pilares institucionales y orientación emprendedora en agricultores del estado de Aguascalientes: el rol mediador de las redes de colaboración
Authors: Parga-Montoya Neftali , Cuevas-Vargas Héctor
Published: January 2024

La orientación emprendedora es crucial para que los agricultores desempeñen su actividad económica con mayor crecimiento. El entorno institucional y la colaboración juegan un papel importante para desarrollar habilidades de emprendimiento. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar el efecto mediador de las redes de colaboración en la relación de los pilares institucionales y la orientación emprendedora de los campesinos. Se tomó como base la teoría neoinstitucional, la teoría del capital social y la teoría de los recursos y capacidades. Se hizo un estudio empírico con base en un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales. Se realizó un levantamiento de información con 192 productores agrícolas localizados en el estado de Aguascalientes. En la postura emprendedora, la proactividad fue más importante que arriesgarse o ser más innovador para abarcar con mayor profundidad el mercado. La mediación de las redes de colaboración entre los agricultores ayuda con los costos de las regulaciones, el desconocimiento del entorno institucional y la administración de la actividad agrícola.
Efecto de la adición de harinas no convencionales y reducción del contenido de sodio en productos reestructurados de macabil (Albula vulpes)
Authors: Trejo-Díaz Gabriela Nallely , Morales-Sánchez Eduardo , Martínez-Maldonado Miguel Ángel
Published: January 2024

Los productos acuáticos reestructurados se procesan principalmente a partir de especies de pescado infravaloradas, recortes de filetes o subproductos de especies de pescado no comerciales. Una de las pesquerías subvaloradas en el sur de México, es la del macabil (Albula vulpes). El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el efecto de la adición de harinas no convencionales y la reducción del nivel de cloruro de sodio en las propiedades mecánicas y funcionales de productos reestructurados de macabil. Se elaboraron reestructurados de macabil para analizar las muestras con harina de amaranto (HA) o harina de grillo (HG) doméstico (0 %, 5 % y 10 %) y tres niveles de sal (0 %, 1 % y 2 %). Se evaluó la pérdida de agua por cocción, la cantidad de agua extraíble y la textura de los geles. El uso de ambas harinas no convencionales disminuyó la pérdida de agua por cocción entre un 49.09 % y 61.97 %, con 1 % de sal. La adición de sal redujo el agua extraíble del reestructurado. Los valores de dureza variaron (P < 0.05) entre tratamientos. La mayor dureza se obtuvo en los tratamientos con HA al 10 % y sal al 1 % (64.55 N) y con HG al 10 % y sal al 2 % (63.50 N). La cohesividad varió de 0.53 a 0.71 (adimensional) en los tratamientos con 1 % y 2 % de sal, indicando pocos cambios en la estructura interna por efecto de los aditivos. Las harinas no convencionales permitieron la gelificación proteica, formando reestructurados con propiedades texturales adecuadas para un producto cárnico. La adición del 10 % de HG común o de HA y 1 % de uso de sal, en la formulación de reestructurados de pescado, ofrece una alternativa saludable en el desarrollo de alimentos de pescado.
Impacto de la información contable en la supervivencia de la micro empresa familiar en Ecuador
Authors: Celi-Mero Leticia del Rocío , Cruz-Álvarez Jesús Gerardo , Rositas-Martínez Juan
Published: January 2024

Este estudio caracteriza el impacto que tiene la información contable en la supervivencia de la microempresa familiar en Ecuador. Para ello, se empleó una encuesta estructurada valorada en escala de Likert simétrica y equidistante de cinco puntos, aplicada a 372 micro-negocios de las parroquias urbanas Tarqui, Ximena y Febres Cordero, que conforman la segunda ciudad más importante del país. Con los datos recabados, se realizó un modelo de regresión multivariante el cual sirvió para explicar cómo las características de la variable independiente (tomar decisiones con planes a corto plazo, con un presupuesto, con algún tipo de información contable, y considerar el perfil del propietario) influyen en la supervivencia. Los resultados del modelo indican que la mayor parte de los negocios están de acuerdo en que las variables de la información contable contribuyen significativamente en la supervivencia de las microempresas familiares, para superar la primera etapa del ciclo de vida organizacional
Factores que determinan la empleabilidad de los recién egresados de la carrera de licenciados en administración de empresas
Authors: Salas-Torres Luis Horacio , Aguilera-Mancilla Gabriel , Gutiérrez-González Leonor
Published: January 2024

En México nuestro mercado laboral se ve afectado por una problemática en donde concurren diferentes componentes. Focalizando algunos de ellos estos pueden ser una desvinculación de los planteles de Educación Superior y las empresas, la falta de oferta laboral profesional en la Región Centro del estado de Coahuila en niveles superiores de Educación, la falta de coordinación en los requerimientos básicos de capacitación para ocupar esos cargos y la falta de incentivos gubernamentales para acrecentar la contratación de profesionistas de las Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES). También podemos atribuir a la carencia de concordancia entre el nivel de calificación de un profesionista y el nivel requerido por las empresas, la idoneidad entre un perfil formado en las IES y las empresas, la falta de cobertura en habilidades profesionales y gerenciales de los profesionistas acordes con las requeridas para la empleabilidad.
Percepción de RSU en Estudiantes de Contaduría Pública de una IES
Authors: Clara-Zafra Miguel Ángel , Sainz-Barajas Ma. Teresa de la Luz , Chiñas-Valencia Juan José
Published: January 2024

La Responsabilidad Social Universitaria (RSU) es la alineación de las funciones; ética, pertinencia social y desarrollo sostenible que las universidades suman para atender las necesidades de la sociedad. El presente estudio se realizó con la finalidad de determinar el nivel de percepción de RSU de estudiantes inscritos en el Pregrado en Contaduría Pública de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas (FCE) de la Universidad de los Llanos (Unillanos) de Villavicencio, Meta, Colombia, en el periodo febrero-julio 2017, se manejó una metodología de enfoque cuantitativo, alcance descriptivo y corte transversal. Se obtuvo una muestra de 191 estudiantes de un total de 378, se calculó con un 95% de de confianza y 5% de error. Los principales resultados indican que el nivel de percepción de los estudiantes es de 67%, porcentaje considerando bueno. En conclusión, se recomienda que la Unillanos realice una campaña de difusión de las actividades donde los estudiantes puedan ser partícipes.
Vaccum-assisted biopsy for breast carcinoma diagnosis: Cost-minimization analysis
Authors: Amorim Andressa , Mattar Andre , Teixeira Marina Diógenes , Ramos Marcellus do Nascimento Moreira , Antonini Marcelo , Damous Luciana Lamarão , Lopes Reginaldo Guedes Coelho , Gebrim Luiz Henrique
Published: January 2024

Objective: The objective of this study was to carry out the cost-minimization analysis between the vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) and the e-lumpectomy. Methodology: The analysis was based on a retrospective evaluation of 1,833 VAB at Pérola Byington Hospital (PBH), including the pathological results and proportion of patients requiring a lumpectomy after the procedure. It was analyzed from three perspectives: PBH (direct medical costs), the Unified Health System – SUS (Sigtap), and the Brazilian Society (Sigtap and indirect costs). The VAB cost kit (needle, guide clip, marker, and reservoir) was estimated at R$ 2,173. The cost of lost productivity was based on gross domestic product per capita (R$ 120 per business day). Results: From an HPB perspective, the average total cost for a patient who undergoes a VAB is R$ 3,667 and for a lumpectomy is R$ 4,313 (average savings of R$ 646). Under the SUS perspective, the average cost for VAB is R$ 2,987 and for a lumpectomy is R$ 2,700 (an increase of R$ 287). The analysis from the perspective of society resulted in a savings of R$ 128 per patient (fewer days away from patients undergoing VAB). Conclusion: Cost minimization found that VAB is cost-saving compared with lumpectomy (from the perspective of the PBH), which exclusively sees SUS patients, as well as the perspective of society. When analyzed from the perspective of SUS, there is a small increase in cost, but the cost of the VAB kit used may have overestimated the costs and an incorporation could decrease the material costs.
Preliminary results of breast cancer screening based on physical breast examination by community health agent (ACS) – Projeto ITABERAÍ
Authors: Rodrigues Danielle Cristina Netto , Correa Rosangela da Silveira , Costa Christina Souto Cavalcante , Freitas Paola Ferreira de , Santos Nicaella Eterna de Oliveira , Sá Maria do Carmo Egito de , Silva Douglas Euclides da , Freitas-Júnior Ruffo
Published: January 2024

Objective: The ITABERAÍ Project is a study that deals with intervention through the training of community health agents (ACS) based on evidence of tracking in physical examination of the breast. The objective of this study was to present preliminary results of breast cancer screening carried out by community health agents (ACS) in women aged 40 years or older, according to the ITABERAÍ Project. Methodology: This is a phase III multicenter randomized clinical trial, whose observation unit was data from women aged 40 years or older, without a diagnosis of breast cancer, who consented to participate in the study and were registered by the ACS in the Pink Application. For randomization, the Family Health Team (ESF) of each ACS was considered, and these were randomly allocated into control group (CG) and intervention group (IG). The physical examination of the breast performed by the ACS was considered an intervention. Results: Until now, 1,261 women have participated in the study, of whom 1,259 (64.2%) were from the CG and 702 (35.8%) were from the IG. The mean age was 56.8 years, in the CG, it was 56.7±11.22 years, and in the GI, it was 57.1±11.18 years (p=0.47). Of the total number of women, 85.5% reported not having health insurance, 78.5% seek medical assistance annually, 73% do not perform physical activity, 88.4% declared not to be a smoker, 92.7% did not use alcohol, 65% had a high IMC, and 75.7% reported having had a mammogram at some point in their lives. There was no significant difference in these variables between groups. A total of 174 (24.8%) altered cases were identified in the physical examinations performed by the ACS, and of these, 2 (1.1%) cases with diagnostic confirmation of breast cancer after biopsy. Conclusion: Preliminary results show that trained community health agents can support breast cancer screening and generate information that can support decision-making and optimize public spending on health.