bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Devadasi System: Transforming the Tradition
Authors: - SUSMITA BHATTACHARYYA
Published: September 2023

In historical, sociological and anthropological literature the documentation of Devadasis can be found. Theoretical explanations of this system focus on criminalization of lifestyles of women. Contemporary interpretation finds out the latent force of exploitation incorporated in the system. Sociological analysis reveals the socio –cultural determinants behind the perpetuation of the phenomenon are religious beliefs, caste system, patriarchy and economic stress. Methodology: The study is principally based on secondary sources like book, articles and even newspaper reports. The objectives of the paper are – 1] to explain the nature of the Devadasi system and 2] to discuss the process of transformation of the devadasis . From the time of Purana, i.e approximately 3rd Century A.D, the custom of dedicating girls to temples was initiated. As entertainers in temples, they performed singing and dancing in various functions in temples and religious festivals. Feudal power gradually became down. Hence devadasis became helpless after decaying of feudalism. Devadasis were the core cultural agent of Indian classical art from the time immemorial. Hence the world of art and artists should be always respectful to their traditional cultural skill and agency forever.
Phonological Processes in the Reang Dialect of Kokborok: A Descriptive Study
Authors: - Dabinjoy Tripura
Published: September 2023

The Reang, alternatively known as ‘Bru’ is the second largest indigenous community in the north-east Indian state of Tripura. ‘Kaubru’ or ‘Reang’ as spoken by the afore mentioned group of people is one of the eight dialects of Kokborok. As a result of dialectical difference, instances of miscommunication between the native speakers of Reang and that of the other dialects of Kokborok is often noticed. The primary reason of this difference the several phonological processes which are applied by the native speakers while nativizing the actual Kokborok words. The present study promises to factor out the linguistic mechanisms that cause the dialectical differences.
A Mathematical Analysis of HR Policies for an Education Organization Culture by Laplace Transform
Authors: - Vartika Sethi , - Shiv Dayal
Published: September 2023

There is major accomplishment over the research all past years. In this paper we analysis how educational organization culture effects by HR policies and get a mathematical relation by Laplace transform which described these policies.
Suspension Type Base Isolation: For Seismic Impact Mitigation in High-Rise Buildings
Authors: - German B. Barlis
Published: September 2023

Suspension Type Base Isolation (STBI) is a system where the base of a structure is literally suspended using suspenders. With STBI innovative design and construction, significant reduction in seismic impact could be achieved in all heights of structures from low-rise, mid-rise, to high-rise ones. The significant reduction in impact can be observed in reduced structure’s displacement, acceleration, and base shear of structure during earthquake events. The structural and mechanical design of the STBI is especially suited for high-rise structures. This new innovative system can handle uplift forces on columns caused by relatively large overturning moments in high-rise structures during seismic events. Most seismic isolators in use presently are not applicable for high-rise buildings. STBI is capable of mitigating seismic impact as could be observed in reduced structural displacement and acceleration by around 88% as compared to fixed-base structure even in strong earthquake events. Simply stated, if the earthquake intensity, for instance, is around 9, the structure will “feel” around intensity 5 only. Another ideal feature of STBI is its ability to allow the structure to sway back to its original position after every seismic event. This is called auto-centering which is initiated by the pull of gravity.
Impact of Covid-19 on Education System
Authors: - Priya Shukla , - Dr. Bhanu Sahu
Published: September 2023

Education is the base and the building of the any nation it crate the skills, knowledge, habit and standard of the students. Health is also the major concern of the nation that the responsibility of national government. Corona virus disease (COVID-19) is an infection disease that is caused by the SARS-COV-2 Virus.
Most people are infected with virus mild to our respiratory system illness Recover without special treatment. However, some will become seriously Illness and recover without special treatment. Some will require extra and serious medical treatment. The younger people are recovering fast and not need to extra treatment but the older people and those with underlying medical condition like cardio vascular disease, diabetes, chronic aspirator. Disease or cancer is more likely to develop illness. The best way to prevent and slow down transmission is to be well informed about the disease and how the virus spreads.

The petrifying and severe impact of COVID-19 has the impact on over the India. Further the government around the word the government arrange the some new technology for the closure of the world. India also the part of national world lock down has closed all the institution. The major impact on the School going students to post-graduate students. Digital education is also come in nature for avoiding the disturbance of the students learning that the minimum spreading the virus of students until resume the classes. The education sector in India from school to university can use learners in the future. This paper shows the lights on the impact of COVID-19 on the education system.
Empowering Middle-aged Women: Nurturing Mental Health Through Brahma Kumaris Rajyoga
Authors: - SIDDAPPA NARAGATTI , - DR NAGESH N.V.
Published: September 2023

Middle-aged women undergo a critical phase marked by intricate physical, emotional, and social transformations that deeply impact their mental well-being. This period demands a nuanced understanding of mental health concerns and the development of targeted interventions. This review explores the prevalence of mental health disorders among middle-aged women, with a focus on hormonal influences, distinct stressors, and societal dynamics. It delves into the potential effectiveness of Brahmakumaris Rajyoga—a spiritual practice integrating meditation, positive thinking, and self-reflection—as a mental health management strategy. Employing a mixed-methods approach, qualitative interviews and quantitative surveys are conducted to assess the impact of Rajyoga on mental well-being. The review highlights Raj yoga’s potential benefits in stress reduction, anxiety and depression management, self-awareness enhancement, and coping with life transitions. However, further research is needed to establish its efficacy conclusively. The review underscores the importance of a comprehensive strategy encompassing tailored interventions, awareness campaigns, and holistic support networks to address mental health challenges among middle-aged women.
Splints and a Task-oriented Approach Improve Upper Extremity Function in Children with Spastic Quadriplegic Cerebral Palsy
Authors: - Suresh Melamalai , - Christopher Amalraj , - Abdullah Owait K Alanazi , - Senthil Vadivel , - Anurupa Senapati
Published: September 2023

To investigate the combined impact of splints and Task-Oriented Approach(TOA) on Upper Extremity (UE) skills in children with Motor learning and motor movement execution were both necessary for the development of upper extremity (UE) skills. The UEs' musculoskeletal stability was necessary for the execution of motor motions. Spasticity, a frequent issue in kids with cerebral palsy (CP), can hinder and limit participant ability and activity. In this study, we investigated how task-oriented approach (TOA) intervention and splints could benefit quadriplegic CP children with spastic upper limbs. To evaluate the combined impact of splints and TOA vs the individual effects of splints and TOA on UE’s skills. Using a quasi-experimental design, 15 kids were chosen using inclusion and exclusion criteria and then randomly allocated to one of three groups, A, B, or C, each consisting of five kids. During the four-week intervention program, children in Group A received splints together with TOA, children in Group B received splints, and children in Group C received TOA. The results of the PDMS-2 Peabody Developmental Motor Scales 2nd edition, PDMS-2 standardized test evaluation were used to examine each kid one week before and immediately after the four-week intervention. The statistical findings showed that when the intervention was concentrated on TOA together with the usage of splint and the full groups were compared to each other, there is a significant observable improvement in UE's abilities function in children with spastic quadriplegic CP group A comparing to group B and group C children. This study found that the assumption of motor learning, which states that an adequate neuromotor system combined with repeated practice will develop motor skills, is true when the goal of a treatment plan for children with quadriplegic CP is to develop UE skills.
Agreements that Played an Important Role in Strengthening India-US Relations
Authors: - Vivek Sanjay Pawar
Published: September 2023

This research paper analyzes the pivotal agreements that have significantly contributed to strengthening India-US relations. By examining diplomatic, economic, strategic, and technological collaborations between the two nations, this paper aims to provide comprehensive insights into the evolution and impact of these agreements on the bilateral relationship.
New Education Policy 2020: Design and Challenges of Implementation
Authors: - Raju Bhausaheb Bade , - Dnyanoba Datta Chavan
Published: September 2023

A new National Education Policy has been launched which will bring radical changes in the education sector. It is more promising and flexible in formulating educational policy by targeting the shortcomings of earlier policies. Education is a subject in the joint list of both the center and the state, in which there will be no board exams for 10th and 12th, the focus is on basic education by dividing it into pre-primary, secondary, higher secondary and higher education. Primary education will be imparted in the mother tongue only arts. Various cultural sub-systems have been given independent status. The topic of student dropout has been taken seriously by suggesting the creation of integrated B.Ed. courses to create more quality education and teachers. According to the new educational policy, the gap between the universities and the college will be reduced. Until now, education was completely based on Western philosophy, instead of Indian language literature, Sanskrit literature poetry, Novels, science, plays, books like Ramayana, Mahabharata, including advanced philosophy like Vedas, Upanishad Gita, etc., Sanskrit is the former of India. It seems to be hoped that a more effective and efficient education can be provided through the use of various effective tools such as language of knowledge, pre-Ayurvedic medical practices, yoga, business guidance, education, assurance, financing, practice labs, etc.
Women’s Property Rights Being a Daughter Under Hindu Law Breaking Patriarchy and Improving Women's Rights
Authors: - Rishi Yadav , - Dr. Kulwant Singh
Published: September 2023

A wise man once observed that a country's treatment of its women might be used to gauge its overall health. This brief statement recognizes India's progress toward gender parity. Notwithstanding the point that women make major contributions to agriculture in numerous nations, they have low financial status because they do not own the property they work on. If women have access to land ownership, their level of economic independence and safety can be increased. The governments of India and other nations have put in place a number of programs to guarantee the protection of women in diverse contexts. It is not necessary to travel back in time to comprehend how estate ownership increases people's potential to enjoy full citizenship because the ancient Romans and Greeks created the right to cast a vote grounded on land ownership (age and gender). Anybody with the help of a basic understanding of European or American history can easily recognize the relationship between the franchise and property rights. In many countries in the Middle East, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Asia, men still have exclusive rights to land. Usually, women are seen as the "guardians" of their children, keeping valuables and other things in their custody. Is it a surprise that these are the same nations that consider women to be "minors" under the law, preventing them from signing contracts, opening bank accounts, or getting loans? Every legal dispute has a distinct history, from workplace sexual harassment to domestic animal abuse. For instance, unlike our traditional legislation, which solely protects the property rights of male descendants, the Hindu Undivided Family accords women with the same rights to their father's property. However, on August 11, 2020, our judicial system recognized a daughter's claim to her ancestors' property, granting daughters the same status as well as rights in the home and community and upholding the real meaning of Art. 14 of our Constitution of India. But is there a conclusion? How will this ruling touch the status of girls in Hindu undivided families (HUF) and why is it significant? The study's main objectives are to clarify the court decisions defending the daughter's property rights, point out legal voids, and further develop the concepts of equality and equity.
Myocardial injury due to covid-19 expressed through biomarkers and echocardiographic parameters: an integrative review of the literature
Authors:   Raldner Borges e Réges; Sarah de Farias Lelis; Junior Fernando Carlos Ramos; Adriana Furletti Machado Guimarães; Henrique de Assis Fonseca Tonelli; Isabelle Oliveira Santos and Maíla Martins Oliveira
Published: September 2023

The high risk of cardiovascular complications during and after infection with SARS-CoV-2, a virus that causes COVID-19, is well documented in the world literature. Through cardiac changes, the role of echocardiography and biomarkers of myocardial injury is exalted as useful tools that can affect the morbidity and mortality of these patients. For a better understanding of the subject, an integrative review was performed from bibliographic data arranged in indexed databases. The objective of this study was to answer the following question: What is the role of biomarkers, conventional echocardiography and the Speckle Tracking analysis by the occurrence of myocardial injury caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus? We concluded with the analysis of 10 studies eligible for the review that there is an intimate relationship between troponin and brainnatriureticpeptide with echocardiographic findings of myocardial injury by COVID-19. Moreover, these biomarkers were easy and widely available for screening patients eligible for echocardiography. Therefore, more studies are necessary to assess the validity and consolidation of this simple screening method that can predict cardiovascular complications in advance, often fatal.
El uso de plantas como fumatorios en los partidos de Magdalena y Punta Indio (Buenos Aires): un análisis de microrrestos vegetales en pipas arqueológicas de la ribera rioplatense
Authors: Auge Melisa Ayelen , Andreoni Diego , García Lerena María Soledad
Published: September 2023

Presentamos los resultados del análisis de microrrestos vegetales contenidos en dos conjuntos de pipas provenientes de sitios arqueológicos de la ribera rioplatense. Se trata de una pipa de características prehispánicas de la localidad de Pipinas (Punta Indio) y de un conjunto de pipas de caolín del siglo XIX del partido de Magdalena. El objetivo es presentar evidencias del uso de plantas asociadas al hábito de fumar en la franja costera rioplatense y evaluar el uso de la flora local como fumatorio. Se presentan la colección de referencia y la metodología utilizada para la identificación de microrrestos de cada contexto. Se identificaron rasgos afines a especies autóctonas silvestres como Ephedra spp., Jodina rhombifolia, Schinus longifolia y Celtis ehrenbergiana, además de elementos anatómicos correspondientes a hoja de otros taxa.
University Spirit and Lawyers
Authors:   HSE University, Ivanov Anton A.
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the history of legal education in modern Russia. The author, based on his own experience of teaching at some Russian universities, traces stages of development of legal education, fixes its modern position and considers its perspectives. Starting point is the situation in legal education in the late USSR. Compelled transformation of Russian education towards the liberal principles in 1990s had been gradually changed by its bureaucratisation after 2000. The main consequence of this process is decline of quality of education and graduates, as well as «exodus» of skilled and freedom-loving lawyers from high schools. The author does not see another way of increasing the level of legal education except returning to the liberal principles.
Introduction to Turkish Private Law
Authors:   Russian Foreign Trade Academy, Tarikanov Dmitry V.
Published: September 2023

Private law of Turkey is represented by the Civil and Commercial Codes as well by the Code of Obligations. Turkey gave up the old Islamic law as the source of private law in 1926 and preferred the way of reception of the Civil Code and the Code of Obligations of Switzerland. Turkey follows this way till nowadays, borrowing in Swiss law not only the letter of law, but also relying on the Swiss case law and doctrine in the issues of interpretation. To immerse the reader into the Turkish private law, a number of its particular institutes is dealt with in the article: the general principle of the compensatory justice, the mandatory registration of the chattel mortgages to secure that the obligation will be performed, the statutory matrimonial property regime which is based on the concept of obligations and not on the one of property, compulsory share of the inheritance, the civil court system and the general description of the procedure for hearing civil disputes. The emphasis is placed on the situations involving foreign element.
Legal Aspects of Technical Support for the Software of Copyright Holders Who Have Left the Russian Market
Authors:   HSE University, Savelyev Alexander I.
Published: September 2023

The article is focused on legal aspects of termination by foreign vendors of technical support for software for Russian users. Based on the analysis of the existing case law, the paper provides the answers to the following questions: 1) Is it possible to demand reimbursement of the price of technical support for a period during which it was not provided by a foreign vendor, and who should make such a reimbursement? 2) Is it possible to receive updates issued by the vendor without an agreement with the copyright holder or his authorised representative and what are the legal risks associated with such activity? 3) Is it possible, from a legal point of view, to perform independent support of foreign software products by users themselves or by the companies specifically engaged by users for this task?
Stability of the Conditions for Granting Tax Benefits as a Fundamental Basis for the Investment Activity Regime in the Russian Federation
Authors:   HSE University, Alpatov Pavel S.
Published: September 2023

This paper covers aspects of the legal nature of stabilisation with regard to investment tax incentives. The relevance of the research is related both to the current macroeconomic difficulties and the corresponding need to encourage investment activity, and to the latest trends in jurisprudence and lawmaking. This article will examine the effect of the tax “stabilisation clause” in the use of investment tax incentives. The article will substantiate the thesis that stabilisation applies to any investment incentive due to the fact that the invariability of investor support measures follows from the constitutional regulation of the operation of law over time. It will also define the content of a legitimate reasonable expectation, which is ensured through the stability of tax benefits.
The Headscarf in Turkey: Symbol or Political Tool?
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Zhigulskaya Daria V. ,   Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Romanenko Mikhail D. ,   Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation
Published: September 2023

Headscarves are quite a controversial subject in Turkish society. The article reviews the issue in the context of the confrontation between traditional religious and secular values from the perspective of law enforcement. It notes the substantial impact exerted by the headscarf controversy on the political atmosphere and the higher education system in Turkey. The issue is often debated in the context of the threat to the principle of secularism. The previously widespread practice of excluding women who cover their heads from public sphere, especially universities, has become a serious domestic policy problem in Turkey that has been largely securitised by the judicial authorities. (A securitised issue is any aspect of public life that is portrayed by the state as an existential threat and is perceived as such by the population.) The situation changed significantly following the rise to power of the Justice and Development Party in 2022: against a backdrop of sweeping Islamisation of society, the headscarf issue was re-interpreted and re-semanticised. Chronologically, the article covers the period from the emergence of the Turkish Republic to the “Justice and Development Party era” and includes the latest initiatives launched by the ruling elite in late 2022. The article consistently analyses the concept of secularism in republican Turkey, examines the historical context of the headscarf issue and its transformation into a social problem, and provides a description of specific laws and court rulings on the subject. The article ends with a summary of the authors’ conclusions.
Res Judicata in Criminal Procedure
Authors:   HSE University, Ilyin Anton V.
Published: September 2023

Res Judicata in criminal procedure, which prescribes respect for the legal force of judicial acts adopted in civil proceedings, ensures not only the right to judicial protection and the principle of legal certainty, but also the impossibility of resolving civil disputes about the law within the framework of criminal proceedings. As a result, the scale of the impact of the court decision on the criminal process should be determined precisely from the point of view of the limits of the legal force of the court decision in a civil case, and not from the point of view of what signs of corpus delicti can be established on its basis. The article examines the questions of what the objective limits of res judicata are, whether it can have subjective limits, and what significance the presumption of innocence has in establishing these limits.
Intensive Care Management of Eclampsia with HELLP Syndrome: A Case Report
Authors: Kahar Liliriawati Ananta , Wiwi Monika Sari  , Mentari Faisal Putri
Published: September 2023

Background: The incidence of HELLP syndrome is approximately 0.1-1% of all pregnant women and 5.5% of patients admitted to the ICU. Hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and thrombocytopenia are the characteristics of HELLP syndrome.

Case Presentation: A 38-year-old patient with diagnosed G4P3A0L3 31-32 weeks of preterm pregnancy + eclampsia on MgSO4 regimen, HELLP syndrome + twice previous Sectio cesarean + breech presentation.  On physical examination, the general condition was blood pressure 199/103 mmHg. The results of laboratory tests post-op were hemoglobin 7,1 g/dL, leukocytes 15.930, hematocrit 24%, and platelets 38,000. The results of other laboratory tests showed decreased albumin levels (Alb 2,4), increased levels of total bilirubin 14,7, direct bilirubin 10,8 and indirect bilirubin 3,9, increased liver enzyme SGOT 2001 SGPT 513.

Conclusion: HELLP syndrome is a threatening clinical problem. Appropriate and adequate management, especially in the Intensive care unit, is needed to prevent severe complications to reduce morbidity and mortality rates in patients with HELLP syndrome.
Relation between Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Gastroesophageal Reflux in Adults: A Systematic Review
Authors: Kiantimi Ni Putu Omasih , Komang Sarizki Armidita  , I Nyoman Satria Pratama  , Made Rara Rusmala Dewi M  , A.A Sagung Dewi Nurgitayanti
Published: September 2023

Background: It is not entirely apparent how chronic rhinosinusitis (also known as CRS) develops. Since the 1970s, medical professionals have debated whether or not gastroesophageal reflux (GOR) could be a factor in the development of certain patients' conditions. The purpose of this research is to the relation between chronic rhinosinusitis and gastroesophageal reflux in adults.

Methods: By evaluating the preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis (PRISMA) 2020 standards, this study demonstrated that it met all of the requirements. This enabled the researchers to ensure that the study was as up to date as feasible. Publications published between 2000 and 2023 were included in the search strategy, which included a variety of electronic reference databases (including Pubmed and SagePub). We did not consider review papers, duplicate publications, or half completed articles.

Results: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 133 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 69 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2000 yielded a total of 20 articles for PubMed and 8 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 21 papers, six of which came from PubMed and three of which came from SagePub. We included nine research that met the criteria.

Conclusion: According to the findings of most studies, the number of cases of CRS seen in patients with GERD is around two to three times higher than that seen in the general patient group.
Penerapan PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN DIRECT LEARNING UNTUK OPTIMALISASI AKTIVITAS BELAJAR MAHASISWA
Authors: Suryani Novi ade
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktivitas belajar mahasiswa dengan menerapkan pembelajaran direct learning pada mata kuliah Analisis Kualitas Lingkungan. Pembelajaran direct learning ini dipilih berdasarkan hasil observasi ditemukan beberapa permasalahan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Beberapa permasalahan yang terindentifikasi diantaranya adalah 1) kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menjawab pertanyaan yang diajukan dalam perkuliahan masih rendah, hal ini terlihat dari hasil ujian maupun tugas yang diberikan kepada mahasiswa. 2) mahasiswa belum mampu menumbuhkan sikap percaya diri dalam menjawab pertanyaan secara langsung yang diberikan oleh dosen kepada mahasiswa. 3) mahasiswa belum mampu untuk mengaitkan atau menganalisis materi kuliah dengan konsep sehati-sehari. 4) mahasiswa terlihat kurang antusias dalam melakukan perkuliahan analisis kualitas lingkungan. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas kelas (Classroom Action Research) yang dilakukan dengan tiga siklus.  Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu semester V tahun akademik 2022/2023 dengan jumlah 40 orang. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh persentase rata-rata siklus I sebesar 59,16%; siklus II 70% dan siklus III 81,25%  sehingga dapat disimpulakan terjadi peningkatan aktivitas mahasiswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran direct learning.
Dampak Toxic Game Terhadap Trash Talking Remaja
Authors: Putri Firdaus , Trixie Sonia Hakim  , Carenin Coshilia Firmanda  , Irsanti Joenitasari Bercha Akbar  , Devita Srihandayani  , Eppy Setiyowati
Published: September 2023

Pendahuuan: Suatu ruang komunkasi game online dapat berupa chatting (ketikan langsung) atau voice note yang berupa rekaman suara, yang keduanya umumnya tidak ada peraturan atau hukum penggunaan. Seiring waktu chatting serta voice note pada game online menjadi ruang terbuka terjadinya pelontaran kata tidak sopan dan kasar. Tujuan: mengetahui dampak atau efek apa saja dari toxic game pada trash talking pada remaja serta pengendalian trash talking pada diri seorang remaja.  Metode: Penelitian ini didesain kualitatif mengacu pada data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara pribadi mendalam dengan responden. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Kecanduan terhadap game online juga berperan dalam penurunan kualitas moral yang disebabkan oleh remaja yang terlalu menghabiskan sangat banyak kesehariannya untuk menghadap layer gadget untuk bermain game online. Lalu pengaruh luar telah berhasil membaur dengan konsep diri individu maka akan ambil peran dalam kehidupannya dan menjadi sebuah perilaku. Pengulangan trash talking yang diterima player game akan membentuk sebuah sugesti dalam diri hingga membentuk perilaku yang sudah dibiasakan pada sifatnya. Minimnya dari control diri seseorang menjadi factor yang paling mendukung dalam terjadinya kecanduan game online terjadi hingga terbiasa trash talking. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya dukungan pula dari orang sekitar untuk mengendalikan perilaku negative remaja akibat game online. Kesimpulan: Terbebasnya ruang komunikasi dalam game online memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap perilaku trash talking pada remaja.

Kata Kunci: Game toxic, game online, trash talking, perilaku, dampak, remaja.
Kreativitas Guru Dalam Pemanfaatan Teknologi Digital Pada Mata Pelajaran Rumpun IPS (Sosiologi, Ekonomi, Sejarah, Geografi) Di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Medan
Authors: Nur Dalifa Siti , Masganti Sit  , Delzy Perkasa Ripho
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Bagaimana kreativitas guru pada mata pelajaran rumpun IPS dalam pemanfaatan teknologi digital 2) Bentuk-bentuk kreativitas yang dihasilkan guru, 3) Faktor pendorong dan penghambat guru mata pelajaran rumpun IPS dalam pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu berbagai data yang diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Medan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kreativitas guru dalam pemanfaatan teknologi digital dapat dilihat dari tahap pembelajaran melalui fitur-fitur pembelajaran berbasis teknologi digital, Adapun bentuk kreativitas yang dihasilkan guru pada pembelajaran berbasis teknologi ini berupa Whatshapp Grup, Classroom, Google Meet, Quizizz, Tiktok, Youtube serta web site lainnya yang berhubungan dengan internet, Faktor Pendorong meliputi: pelatihan guru, siswa lebih aktif dan semangat, dan Faktor penghambat meliputi: terbatasnya kuota dan koneksi jaringan, tidak terfokusnya anak dalam belajar. Adanya faktor penghambat tersebut diharapkan pihak sekolah terus memfasilitasi pembelajaran berbasis teknologi, dan lebih memperbanyak program peningkatan kreativitas guru dalam penggunaan teknologi digital agar guru dengan mudah dalam mengembangkan kemampuan yang dimilikinya terkait pemanfaayan teknologi digital disebuah pmbelajaran
Pendapat Mahasiswa Inbound Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa Terhadap Pertukaran Mahasiswa Merdeka
Authors: Monalisa Martha Siahaan  , Yuli Pambreni Br. Sipayung  , Christiani Mariana Simanullang  , Romayana Gloria Silitonga  , Elvi S Siburian
Published: September 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapat mahasiswa inbound di Untirta terhadap kegiatan Pertukaran Mahasiswa Merdeka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei online dengan mengirimkan kuesioner kepada 100 mahasiswa inbound di Untirta yang terlibat dalam program PMM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden merasa program PMM memberikan manfaat yang besar dalam meningkatkan pemahaman mereka tentang budaya, bahasa, dan sistem pendidikan Indonesia. Selain itu, kebanyakan mahasiswa inbound juga menyatakan bahwa mereka merasa diterima dan diintegrasikan dengan baik dalam lingkungan akademik dan sosial di Untirta. Namun, sejumlah responden mengungkapkan kebutuhan untuk memperbaiki fasilitas dan layanan di kampus, seperti perbaikan sarana dan prasarana, serta dukungan yang lebih aktif dari pihak kampus dan pemerintah.

Kesimpulannya, program Pertukaran Mahasiswa Merdeka di Untirta memberikan manfaat yang positif bagi mahasiswa inbound, terutama dalam hal meningkatkan pemahaman tentang budaya dan sistem pendidikan Indonesia serta integrasi sosial di lingkungan kampus. Namun, perlu adanya perbaikan fasilitas dan dukungan yang lebih aktif dari pihak kampus dan pemerintah untuk membuat program ini lebih efektif dan memberikan pengalaman yang lebih baik bagi mahasiswa inbound PMM 2.
Pemanfaatan Koleksi Perpustakaan IAIN Pontianak Pada Penyelesaian Skripsi Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Authors: Rahnang
Published: September 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah koleksi bahasa Arab Perpustakaan IAIN Pontianak yang berhubungan dengan topik-topik skripsi Prodi PBA tahun 2017 dan mengetahui koleksi bahasa Arab Perpustakaan IAIN Pontianak telah dimanfaatkan pada skripsi Prodi PBA Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, analisis data yang digunakan ialah analisis data interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Koleksi bahasa Arab menempati peringkat kedua setelah bahasa Indonesia. Jumlah koleksi perpustakaan berbahasa Arab pada semua bidang pengetahuan berjumlah 549 judul dan 1.505 eksemplar. Sedangkan jumlah koleksi bahasa Arab di bidang Pendidikan Bahasa Arab berjumlah 176 judul dan 706 eksemplar. Koleksi yang paling banyak dipinjam adalah koleksi bahasa Indonesia dan koleksi-koleksi terjemahan-terjemahan. Penyebab minimnya pemanfaatan koleksi Perpustakaan IAIN Pontianak dikarenakan minimnya koleksi yang tersedia, rendahnya motivasi mahasiswa dalam pemanfaatan koleksi yang dimiliki oleh Perpustakaan IAIN Pontianak karena keterbatasan bahasa yang dimiliki oleh mahasiswa
Negalios nustatymas Lietuvoje ir planuojami pokyčiai
Authors: Valadkevičienė Daiva , Poškutė Greta , Trušinaitė Sandra , Vencevičienė Lina
Published: September 2023

Šeimos gydytojams praktikoje gana dažnai tenka rengti dokumentus siunčiant asmenį negaliai nustatyti. Tiesa, dabartinis medicininiais kriterijais pagrįstas negalios vertinimas stokoja ne tik visaverčio žmogaus kaip asmenybės įvertinimo, bet ir nerodo specifinių žmonių, turinčių negalią, poreikių bei vis dar esančių galimybių dalyvauti visuomeniniame gyvenime, kurias galima įgyvendinti, pritaikius tam tikras priemones. Tokia tarptautiniu mastu pripažinta negalios vertinimo priemonė kaip Tarptautinė funkcionavimo, neįgalumo ir sveikatos klasifikacija gali būti naudojama negalią vertinti biopsichosocialiniu požiūriu. Džiugu, jog Lietuvoje jau pradėta negalios reforma, kurios tikslas – pagerinti asmenų, turinčių negalią, individualių poreikių, pagalbos, informacijos teikimo prieinamumą, išvengti diskriminacijos bei palengvinti įsitraukimą į darbo rinką. Straipsnis yra aktualus gydytojams, nes čia apžvelgiami teisės aktai, reglamentuojantys negalios nustatymą, padės atsakyti į kylančius klausimus, laiku ir tinkamai siųsti pacientus negaliai nustatyti.
Marketing Strategy Of JKT48 As A Japanese-Style Idol Group In Attracting New Markets In Indonesia
Authors: Setiawan Albert Octavio , Chrisdina Chrisdina
Published: September 2023

The world of performances is very developed in Indonesia, one of which is in the country's music industry. Pop music or songs are songs that are often heard by Indonesian people, due to the influence of outside culture, one of which is Japanese culture, so in Indonesia, there are J-pop style songs or Japanese-style songs. But persistence in Indonesia is not as popular as K-Pop. One of the well-known J-Pop in Indonesia has survived until now, namely JKT48 which has been established since 2012. JKT48 is an idol group branch of AKB48 which was formed for the first time in Japan, specifically in the city of Akihabara. This study uses a qualitative methodology and also Hovland's persuasive theory wants to see the existence of J-pop, especially JKT48, to survive with the support of its fans and attract new fans. And the researchers interviewed 1 person from JKT48 marketing as well as their new fans and judged that JKT48's marketing is unique, making JKT48 still exist in the community and survive to this day.
Examining the cognitive processes underlying resumption costs in task-interruption contexts: Decay or inhibition of suspended task goals?
Authors: Hirsch Patricia , Moretti Luca , Askin Sibel , Koch Iring
Published: September 2023

To examine whether an ongoing primary task is inhibited when switching to an interruption task, we implemented the n − 2 backward inhibition paradigm into a task-interruption setting. In two experiments, subjects performed two primary tasks (block-wise manipulation) consisting of a predefined sequence of three subtasks. The primary tasks differed regarding whether the last subtask switched or repeated relative to the penultimate subtask, resulting in n − 1 switch subtasks (e.g., ABC) and n − 1 repetition subtasks (e.g., ACC) as the last subtask of the primary task. Occasionally, an interruption task was introduced before the last subtask of a primary task, changing the last subtask of the primary task from a n − 1 switch subtask to a n − 2 switch subtask (e.g., AB → secondary task → C) and from a n − 1 repetition subtask to a n − 2 repetition subtask (e.g., AC → secondary task → C). In two experiments with different degrees of response-set overlap between the interruption task and the subtasks of the primary task, we observed that switching back from the interruption task to the primary task resulted in n − 2 switch costs in the first subtask after the interruption (i.e., worse performance in n − 2 switch subtasks than in n − 2 repetition subtasks). This n − 2 switch cost was replicated in a third experiment in which we used a predefined sequence of four subtasks instead of three subtasks. Our finding of n − 2 switch costs suggest that the last subtask performed before the interruption remains activated when switching to the interruption task.
Geotechnical Considerations for Foundation Design in Parts of Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Niger Delta Nigeria
Authors: John P.N , Udom G.J , Tse A.C
Published: September 2023

This research was to determine geotechnical properties of the subsoils in some part of Yenagoa and environs to obtain proper foundation design parameters, six towns in Yenagoa local government area, Bayelsa state was investigated. Six geotechnical boreholes was drilled and laboratory studies of soils samples were obtained from 0-20.25m deep. Subsurface soil profiles were delineated followed by determination of their index and mechanical properties, including Atterberg limits, particle sizes distribution, undrained shear strength, shear box test and consolidation coefficient. The general soil profile consists of (from top to bottom), , upper Silty clay horizon (0.0-5.25m thickness) soft to firm for Yenagoa study areas, Medium silty clay horizon (0.75 to 1.5m thickness) soft to firm Yenagoa study areas, low clayey sand horizon (0.75 to 1.5m thickness) soft Yenagoa study areas, peaty clay (1.0m thickness between 3.0-4.0m) soft Igbogene Yenagoa, upper sand horizon (3.0m thickness) silty sand Etegwe town Yenagoa, lower sand horizon (13.5 to 18.0m) silty sand to fine to medium and medium coarse appear in all the boreholes in Yenagoa. Yenagoa sub-soil show clay of high plasticity, silt of intermediate to high plasticity (CH, MI and MH) according to unified soil classification system from the results it shows that pad foundation is more economical in the study areas. Raft foundation is more economical in the six towns study areas of Yenagoa with Allowable bearing capacity of the upper clay layer ranges from 23-128KN/m2 In view of the significant variations in the stratification and engineering geological index properties of the soil in the six towns in Yenagoa while geotechnical data of one location cannot be used as a basis for design of foundation in a nearby land. Axial load carrying capacity for 305, 306mm, 356, 360mm, 406mm, 600and 610mm diameter for bore pile and tubular driven steel cased piles respectively were calculated for all the studies areas. Where high rise building is required in the various study areas. The study shows that the frequent causes of building collapse in Yenagoa are as a result of inadequate geotechnical investigations of the subsoil, poor quality materials, and poor work supervision.
Employee Engagement Strategies and Organizational Conflict Management. A Study of Hospitality Industry in Delta State, Nigeria
Authors: Moruku Robert Kemepade , Oluwafemi Philo Onome
Published: September 2023

The study was conducted to examine the effect of employee engagement practices on organizational conflict management. The study, anchored on the stakeholders’ theory, adopted the survey research design hence data were collected from primary sources through the use of a structured questionnaire. The population of the study consists employees of hospitality firms in Delta State, Nigeria. Findings of the study show that internal mediation, collective bargaining and alternative dispute resolution strategies have a significant positive effect on organizational conflict management. The study also finds that employee task definition has a positive but not a significant impact on organizational conflict management and concludes that workforce conflict engagement practices influence the implementation of conflict management in hospitality companies in Delta State, Nigeria. The study recommends amongst others that managers should adopt collective bargaining and alternative dispute resolution strategies since they are found to be effective in managing conflicts in organizations.
El Papel de la Dieta en el Desarrollo del Acné. Revisión Bibliográfica
Authors: Hidalgo Morales Kattyta Patricia , Armas Ingavélez Melanie Samantha , Bustillos Ortiz Diana Isabel , Núñez Núñez Mauricio
Published: September 2023

El acné es una patología dermatológica frecuente que afecta a millones de personas en todo el mundo, y que ha sido objeto de una extensa investigación para dilucidar su etiología multifactorial. En los últimos años, el papel de la dieta en el desarrollo del acné ha atraído una atención cada vez mayor dentro de la investigación médica que estudiar el impacto potencial de los factores dietéticos en esta enfermedad. Esta revisión bibliográfica tiene como objetivo proporcionar un análisis de la literatura científica existente sobre la relación entre la dieta y el acné. A través de una búsqueda bibliográfica y una evaluación crítica de artículos científicos se sintetiza y evidencia sobre varios componentes dietéticos, incluidas dietas de alto índice glucémico, consumo de lácteos, ácidos grasos y chocolate. Los hallazgos sugieren que las dietas de alto índice glucémico y el consumo de lácteos se asocian consistentemente con un mayor riesgo de acné, posiblemente mediado por vías hormonales e inflamatorias. Además, las dietas ricas en grasas saturadas y trans pueden exacerbar el acné, mientras que las ricas en ácidos grasos omega-3 parecen conferir efectos protectores.
Gestión de Recursos Humanos y su Relación con el Éxito Empresarial en las Empresas Constructoras de Obras Civiles – Huaraz, 2021
Authors: Cleni Pagola Jara Soledad
Published: September 2023

El objetivo de la tesis, consistió en: Conocer de que manera la gestión de recursos humanos se relacionan con el éxito empresarial en las pequeñas empresas constructoras de obras civiles de Huaraz en el 2021. Metodológicamente se utilizó el método científico, tipo de investigación es básico con diseño no experimental, correlacional causal, se operacionalizaron las variables, contando con una población de 103 Gerentes o Representantes de pequeñas empresas constructoras de obras civiles, y la muestra probabilística fue igual a 81; con criterios de inclusión y exclusión. La técnica fue la encuesta y el instrumento, el cuestionario estructurado, debidamente validados por el juicio de expertos, la confiabilidad se obtuvo por el estadístico Alpha de Cronbach, se cumplieron con una serie de procedimientos y para los resultados se aplicaron el análisis descriptivo y análisis inferencial, también se utilizó el método y diseño estructural. Obteniendo como resultado una relación directa y moderada entre “Gestión de Recursos Humanos y el éxito empresarial en las empresas Constructoras de obras civiles-Huaraz, 2021”. Conclusión; que se ha conocido como la gestión de recursos humanos se relacionan con el éxito empresarial porque los hallazgos empíricos obtenidos en el presente estudio respaldan con un p valor = 0,000, se demuestra que existe correlación directa, moderada y significativa entre las variables.
Política Curricular en Colombia: Un Enfoque para la Formación en Competencias en la Educación Básica y Media
Authors: Milena Durán Claudia , Gallo Ortiz Marly Yaneth , Valencia Calderón Mayra Alejandra , Suarez Jaimes Nilson Leonardo , Suárez Ferro Yimer Alexander
Published: September 2023

Este artículo analiza la política pública curricular para la formación de los estudiantes de la educación básica y media en Colombia a partir de la implementación del sistema de competencias. Tiene como objetivo examinar la apropiación de la misma en el desarrollo curricular, la aplicación de estándares de competencia en el sector educativo y la evaluación por competencias.  Para ello se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo aplicando como técnica el análisis de contenido. Entre los resultados se resalta la identificación de la categoría calidad como pilar del sistema educativo y la sujeción de la misma a la estandarización empresarial, así como la construcción curricular direccionada hacia la medición en la evaluación homogénea desde la óptica de la competencia en el mercado global. De igual forma se visibilizan algunas demandas sociales al sistema, especialmente en materia de pertinencia y equidad.
Indexación de Sitios Web para Optimizar la Búsqueda de Paquetes Turísticos Basado en Web Scraping
Authors: Juvenal Cauna-Huanca Gerardino , Zanabria Ticona Edson Denis , Torres Velazco Maetzu , Pari Flores Jesus , Cari-Calsin Celia
Published: September 2023

La técnica del Web Scraping permite la extracción de contenido de varios sitios web, recabando información de interés para el usuario. El presente proyecto tiene como finalidad desarrollar un sitio web en la cual pueda almacenar información de los diferentes paquetes turísticos que son ofertados por las agencias de viaje que operan en la región de Puno utilizando la técnica del web Scraping. La población está conformada por 38 páginas web según inscritas en IPERÚ Puno. Para la elaboración del algoritmo de extracción se utilizó la metodología de desarrollo de software XP y para el contaste de la hipótesis se utilizó prueba de rangos con signo de Wilcoxon. Como resultado, el análisis de la estructura DOM permitió el desarrollo del algoritmo de extracción, haciendo uso de Python como lenguaje de programación, también se puso a prueba la eficiencia del algoritmo, el cual demostró ser eficiente en comparación con la el programa webscraper. Se determinó que la complejidad algorítmica es lineal. Del desempeño de nuestro sitio web según la puntuación global de PageSpeed Insights está en la categoría rápida (97 puntos). La evaluación del sitio web basado en la norma ISO 25000 proporcionó una valoración de 6.67/10 puntos como calidad total, considerado como nivel aceptable y grado satisfactorio. Se concluye que la implementación del sitio web facilita la búsqueda de diferentes paquetes turísticos.