bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sivas Arkeoloji Müzesi nde Korunan Assur Ticaret Kolonileri Çağı na Ait Pişmiş Toprak Bir Kartal Ritonu
Authors: BÖYÜKULUSOY Kadir
Published: September 2022

Çalışmamızın konusunu Sivas Arkeoloji Müzesi’nde korunan pişmiş toprak bir kartal ritonu oluşturmaktadır. Envanter fişinde satın alma yolu ile müzeye kazandırıldığı anlaşılmakta olup, eseri müzeye teslim eden kişi buluntu yeri hakkında bilgi vermemiştir. Pişmiş topraktan üretilmiş olan ritonun tamamı korunmamış olsa da; üretim tekniği, fizyonomik özellikleri, üzerindeki boya bezeme gibi unsurları özellikle Assur Ticaret Kolonileri Çağı’nın önemli merkezlerinden birisi olan Kültepe Kaniš-Karumu II. kat kartal ritonları ile yakın benzerlikler göstermektedir. Assur Ticaret Kolonileri Çağı; Anadolu’nun yazı ile tanıştığı, Mezopotamya ile yoğun ticari ilişkilerin geliştiği bir evredir. Hayvan biçimli kapların Anadolu’nun bu evredeki inanç sistemi ile yakından ilişkisi olduğu düşünülmektedir. Hayvan biçimli kaplar Anadolu’da Geç Neolitik-Erken Kalkolitik Çağ’dan itibaren görülmekte olup, MÖ 2. binyıl boyunca üretimlerinin arttığı bilinmektedir. Özellikle Assur Ticaret Kolonileri Çağı’nın önemli buluntu gruplarından olan hayvan biçimli kült kapları; aslan, antilop, domuz, keklik ve kartal biçimli olarak pişmiş topraktan üretilmiştir. Hitit yazılı belgelerinde de hayvan biçimli kapların faklı hammaddelerden üretildiği ve özellikle libasyon işlemlerinde kullanıldığı anlaşılmaktadır. Özellikle kartal biçimli olanlar dikkat çeken özellikler göstermektedir. Sivas Arkeoloji Müzesi örneği dik tünemiş pozisyonda, kanatları kapalı, sadece üst gagası işlenmiş, kanat ve gövde tüyleri boya ile belirginleştirilmiştir. Boyun ile sırt kısmının birleştiği alanda silindirik biçimli sıvı doldurma bölümü yer almaktadır. Assur Ticaret Kolonileri Çağı kartal biçimli örneklerin büyük çoğunluğu Kültepe Kaniş-Karumu’ndan bilinmekte olup, Alişar Höyük’te de parça halinde bulunmuştur. Bu bağlamda, Anadolu’nun hayvan biçimli kap repertuvarında önemli bir yer edinen kartal biçimli kült kaplarından olan Sivas Arkeoloji Müzesi örneğini, Kültepe-Kaniš-Karumu buluntularından hareketle MÖ 1945-1835 aralığına tarihlemek mümkündür.
The Impacts of Integral Teaching of the Listening and Speaking Skills on EFL Communicative Competence
Authors: Hama Saeed Dekan Jaza , Bostancı Hanife Bensen
Published: September 2022

The listening and speaking skills are connected in real life and complement each other as input and output of language. However, in the Iraqi context, these two skills are taught in isolation; not taught in an integrated manner, thus, the result is poor performance of the students. This study investigated the impacts of integrating the listening and speaking skills in an English class and how it enhances English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students’ communicative competence. A mixed-methods research design was employed to gather the necessary data through a one group pre-posttest and interviews. The participants were 51 university students at Charmo University, North of Iraq. In analyzing the quantitative data, a paired samples t-test was run to find answers to the research questions posed. The results indicated that the participants’ communicative competence had statistically improved as there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores. In addition, the analysis of the semi-structured interviews which were carried out among the participants, revealed that they had positive attitudes towards the semester and felt it was a success. This study is concurrent with the previous literature and highlights the importance of integrating the language skills to teach the English language effectively.

 

 

Keywords: listening skill, speaking skill, English as a Foreign Language (EFL), communicative competence
CONTENT ANALYSIS OF THE ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Tosin Ogunleye , Köprülü Fatma
Published: September 2022

This research paper intends to examine 335 articles that were reached within the year 2015 to May 2021. Taking into consideration that 2021 has not yet come to an end, it was necessary to be included in the research analysis and seen as a year for the sake of current information. Subsequently, this research study will be centralizing only on open access research articles which consists of 89 articles that will be used for the data analysis. The perusal of the research was based on the year they were published, the subject area of the research, the document types of the research, the source titles of the research, countries/regions, languages, data collection method, number of keywords and also indexes. The keywords that will be used for this research are; learning, school, educational technology and content analysis. The content analysis method was used in this research study. Moreover, it was observed that; most articles were published in the year 2019, consist of 23 articles, while there are 89 research articles in education educational research which has the highest number in the article type category. The quantitative research method was commonly used compared to the other research study methods.

 

                                  

Keywords: Learning, School, Educational Technology, Content analysis
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON ZERO WASTE CONCEPT
Authors: Özzağlı Seran , Büro Seçil , Kiraz Aşkın
Published: September 2022

The disposal of wastes without being evaluated in the recycling and recovery process causes serious resource losses in terms of both material and energy. While the population and living standards in the world increase, there is an inevitable increase in consumption, which increases the pressure on our natural resources and disrupts the balance of the world, and our limited resources cannot keep up with the increasing needs. Considering this situation, the importance of efficient use of natural resources becomes even more evident. For this reason, zero waste implementation studies have become widespread both individually and institutionally all over the world in recent years. The concept of zero waste has begun to take its place in scientific research. Researchers primarily used definitions and explanations and added current examples to their scientific studies in order to place the concept in repertoires and raise awareness. This scientific study emerged in order to analyze the content of the studies on the concept of "zero waste" in the literature. The study, which was carried out with the qualitative method, was analyzed by content analysis, and the findings were presented in tables.
COVID-19 Crisis in Morocco: Lessons Learnt
Authors: EL HILALI ELHASSANE , Moubtassime Mohammed
Published: September 2022

The COVID19 outbreak has pushed many countries to close schools in an attempt to slow down the spread of the virus. In this context, educators were forced to quickly shift their teaching from face-to-face to remote teaching. As a result, there was a clear gap in the teachers’ preparation and readiness for such a transition to teaching online. This article aims to tackle educators’ experiences during this crisis, shedding light on the lessons learnt. To do that, we contacted 1200 teachers, through an online questionnaire, from all over Morocco, but we got a total of 948 answers. In this paper, we discuss preliminary survey findings and recommendations for better preparing and supporting educators to teach remotely in times of emergency.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI PEMEGANG SAHAM DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014 – 2016)
Authors: Khotimah Rina Khusnul , Widarno Bambang , Harimurti Fadjar
Published: September 2022

purpose ofthis research is to determine the effect of shareholder composition and capital strucutre on dividend policy.This research was conducted on manufacturing companies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2014 – 2016. The population consisted of 145 companies and a sampel of 14 manufcturing campanies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange with purposive sampling technique. The independent variable in this research is dividend policy. Analysis technique using SPSS 21software. The results show that institusional share ownership variables, managerial ownershipand capital structure have a significant effect on dividend policy. Thevariables of public ownership have no significant eect on dividend policy.
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEBANGKRUTAN PERUSAHAAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL ALTMAN Z- SCORE (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Real Estate dan Properti yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2014 – 2016)
Authors: Defitria Anla Dina , Widarno Bambang , Harimurti Fadjar
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial ratios on bankruptcy rates using the Altman z-score model. This research was conducted on real estate and property companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014 - 2016. The population consists of 31 companies and a sample of 31 real estate and property companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The ratio used as an analysis tool is profitability ratio, liquidity, leverage, sales growth (sales growth). The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 21 software. The results showed that the variables of profitability, liquidity, leverage, and sales growth had a positive and significant effect on the level of bankruptcy.
PENGARUH STRATEGI BISNIS, KARAKTER EKSEKUTIF, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Windyasari Natalia Kristiwi , Harimurti Fadjar , Suharno Suharno
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of business strategy, executive character and company size on Tax Avoidance. This study studies food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2017. The data source used is secondary data. The study population was 19 companies by analyzing financial statements from 2014-2017 accessed by the IDX website, www.idx.co.id. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique with a sample of 10 companies. The data analysis tool uses Multiple Linear Regression. Based on the results of the study, the business strategy does not affect Tax Avoidance. The executive character variable does not affect Tax Avoidance. Company size variables have a significant positive effect on Tax Avoidance. Proobability Value F Test 0.006 < 0.05 means the selection of the right model. There is the influence of business strategy, executive character, size of the company on tax avoidance. The test results of the determination coefficient (R2) adjusted R2 is 0.229, which means that the influence of business strategy variables, executive character and firm size on tax avoidance is 22.9%.
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN SUSTAINABILITY REPORT DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2012 – 2017)
Authors: Hidayah Liina Hasna , Astuti Dewi Saptantinah Puji , Kristianto Djoko
Published: September 2022

The Purpose of this research is to analyze (1) the effect of economic performance on corporate financial performance, (2) the effect of environmental performance on corporate financial performance, (3) the influence of social performance on corporate financial performance, (4) the influence of leverage on corporate financial performance using a ratio profitability (ROA). The population in this study are mining sector companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2012 – 2017. The number of companies sampled in this study were 10 companies. The data collection method used is the documentation method. The technical analysis of the data used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the disclosure of economic performance partially does not affect financial performance in a positive direction, partial disclosure of environmental performance does not affect financial performance with negative direction, partial disclosure of social performance does not affect financial performance with positive direction and partial leverage significant effect on financial performance with negative direction. Simultaneously Sustainability Report disclosure and leverage have a significant effect on the company's financial performance
STANDAR UKURAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TELAH MELAKUKAN MANAJEMEN PAJAK DENGAN INDIKATOR CASH ETR (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Food and Beverage yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013 – 2016)
Authors: Handayani Muji , Harimurti Fadjar , Kristianto Djoko
Published: September 2022

Tax is an important source of funds that will be used to finance state expenditure. In tax collection there are differences in interests between tax authorities and companies. So that the company desire arises to minimize the tax burden that must be paid in order to increase profits. Efforts made by the company are to carry out tax management. The purpose of this study is to determine the standard size of the company that conducts tax management. This study uses empirical studies conducted on food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange for the period 2013 – 2016.The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. The type of data used is qualitative data and quantitative data. The data analysis technique in this study uses statistical calculations (Range) to get the standard value of the size of the company that has done tax management. Based on the results of data analysis that has been done, it can be seen that companies that have carried out tax management are companies that have an ETR Cash value (CETR) of less than 0.23953.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, LIKUIDITAS, KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, DAN STRUKTUR ASET TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Salimah Salimah , Wijayanti Anita , Masitoh Endang
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the capital structure, liquidity, independent commissioners and assets structure on financial performance. The sample in this study is a building construction sector company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013 - 2017 with a total of 36 samples. The type of research used is quantitative research. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with certain criteria, the data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression. The results of the t test show that the variables of capital structure and independent commissioners have a significant and significant effect on financial performance, while the liquidity variable and assets structure have no significant and no significant effect on financial performance. The test results of the coefficient of determination indicate that the independent variable can affect the dependent variable by 28.2% while 71.8% is influenced by other variables.
PENGARUH DUE PROFESSIONAL CARE, TIME BUDGET PRESSURE, KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI, DAN INDEPENDENSI TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT (Survei pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di Kota Surakarta dan Yogyakarta)
Authors: Wulandari Wulandari , Puji Astuti Dewi Saptantinah , Harimurti Fadjar
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the significance of the influence of due professional care, time budget pressure, the auditor competence, motivation and independence of the Auditors of the quality audit in the public accountant of the city of Surakarta and Yogyakarta. This study used a survey method, the type of data the data used was qualitative and quantitative data, the source data used the primary data and secondary data. The population in this study are all Auditors working in public accounting in the region of Surakarta and Yogyakarta. The number of samples in the study based on the number of questionnaires returned, i.e. as many as 47 respondents. Sampling techniques using acidental sampling. Methods of data collection were used: questionnaire and documentation. Technique of data analysis used the test of validity, reliability test, test the assumptions of classical, and multiple linear regression analysis and test of the absolute difference. The research results obtained conclusions that due professional care, competence, motivation and independence of Auditors Auditors significant positive effect on quality of audit in the public accountant of the city of Surakarta and Yogyakarta, while time budget significant negative pressure effect on quality of audit in the public accountant of the city of Surakarta and Yogyakarta.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN KEWAJIBAN PERPAJAKAN PERUSAHAAN JASA KONSTRUKSI PADA PT. SARANA BANGUN PERKASA SURAKARTA
Authors: Sari Widi Nurindah , Harimurti Fadjar , Widarno Bambang
Published: September 2022

The Indonesian government is currently seeking equitable development, One of the government's efforts to obtain funds was obtained from tax collection. Construction Services is one of the activities in the economic, social, and cultural fields which have an important role in achieving various objectives to support the realization of national development. Data obtained from field observations, interviews, and questionnaires to measure the level of understanding of tax obligations. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that the Tax Liability of PT. Sarana Bangun Perkasa Surakarta is Article 21 Income Tax , Article 23 Income Tax, Article 4 Income Tax Article 2, Value Added Tax (VAT) and Annual Tax Return. Calculation of tax liability rates is assessed based on the tax object in the Legislation. How to Deposit and Report Tax Obligations at PT. Sarana Bangun Perkasa Surakarta in 2017 is in accordance with the applicable law. while the time of depositing and reporting is not in accordance with the applicable law because during 2017 many are found not to be determined on time or late.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, DEWAN KOMISARIS, DAN UMUR LISTING TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Survei pada Perusahaan Jasa Sektor Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2014 – 2016)
Authors: Sari Novita , Kristianto Djoko , Puji Astuti Dewi Saptantinah
Published: September 2022

This research aim to analyze factors which affect the Implementation of Good Corporate Governmant in annual report of property and real estate companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2016. The factors tested in this research are Company Size, Profitability, Leverage, Institutional Ownership, Board of Commissioners, and Firm Listing Age as independent variables. The population in this study are property and real estate companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2016. The technique of sampling uses purposive sampling method and obtained 14 companies. This study using multiple regression analysis to tested factors which affect the Implementation of Good Corporate Government. The result showed that Institutional Ownership has effect on implementation of good corporate government. Meanwhile the other variables, Company Size, Profitability, Leverage, Board of Commissioners, And Firm Listing Age do not have effect on Implementation of Good Corporate Government. Further research is expected to increase the numbers of samples and not only focus on property and real estate companies as the object of research.
PENGARUH PENYAJIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DESA, LINGKUNGAN PENGENDALIAN DAN MORALITAS PERANGKAT TERHADAP POTENSI FRAUD DALAM PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA (Studi Kasus di Desa Sungai Golang Kecamatan Kelayang Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu)
Authors: Utami Zulaikah Dwi , Sarwono Aris Eddy , Astuti Dewi Saptantinah Puji
Published: September 2022

This study aims to analyze the direction of the village financial statements, the control environment and the morality of the device against the potential of fraud in the management of village fund allocation. The sampling technique uses census techniques. The sample of this study is 62 village devices in Sungai Golang village. Data collection using a questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the of village financial statements had a negative effect on the potential for fraud in the management of village fund allocations, the control environment negatively affected the potential for fraud in the management of village fund allocations and the morality of negatively affected devices with potential fraud in managing village fund allocation.
THE EFFECT OF LIQUIDITY, LEVERAGE, AND PROFITABILITY RATIO ON STOCK PRICES
Authors: Sukma Selaksa Dian , Suhendro Suhendro , Siddi Purnama
Published: September 2022

The purposes of this study is to test and analyze the influence of liquidity (Current Ratio), leverage (Quick Ratio, Debt to Equity ratio), profitability (Return on Asset, Return on Equity) and stock prices on food and beverage companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018 period. The dependent variable of the study is stock price, liquidity (Current Ratio), leverage (Quick Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio), profitability (Return on Assets, Return on Equity). The population includes 18 companies and 10 research sample companies according to criteria specified and during the period 2016-2018, making a total of 30 observation data according to the criteria. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. methods of data analysis using panel data regression, F test shows that the test results of the partial test (t test) showed variable profitability (Return on Assets and Return on Equity) effect on the stock price, the variable liquidity (Current Ratio), leverage (Quick ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio) no significant effect on the price on stock.
PENGARUH CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO, FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO, DAN NON PERFORMING FINANCING TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH (Studi Kasus pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2013 – 2017)
Authors: Pitaloka Tiara Diah , Kristianto Djoko , Widarno Bambang
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the variable influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Non Performing Financing (NPF) Against Return On Assets (ROA) in Sharia Commercial Banks found in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia 2013 - 2017 period. The sample in this study were 7 samples of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2013 - 2017 period that met predetermined criteria, which were taken using the Purposive Sampling method. This research uses secondary data types and uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the results of the study indicate that partially Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has no significant positive effect on Return On Assets (ROA). Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) has no significant negative effect on Return on Assets (ROA). Non Performing Financing (NPF) has a significant negative effect on Return on Assets (ROA). Simultaneously the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Non Performing Financing (NPF) together have an effect on Return on Assets (ROA). The results of the Adjusted R Square value generated in this study are 0,959, meaning that as much as 96,6% of the dependent variation of Return on Assets (ROA) can be influenced by independent variables including Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Non Performing Financing (NPF) while 4,1% is influenced by other factors outside the variables studied.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN PERPAJAKAN, KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK, DAN PEMBERIAN HADIAH TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DALAM MEMBAYAR PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN DI KECAMATAN PASARKLIWON KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Ariastuti Fitri , Suharno Suharno , Harimurti Fadjar
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge of taxation, awareness of taxpayers and gift giving to individual taxpayer compliance in paying land and building taxes. This type of research is a survey of compulsory land and building tax in Pasarkliwon District, Surakarta City. The sample of this study was 100 land and building taxpayers with purposive sampling and cluster techniques. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and literature. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression, t test, F test, and R2. The results of this study indicate that knowledge of taxation, awareness of taxpayers and gift giving significantly influence individual taxpayer compliance in paying land and building tax in Pasarkliwon District, Surakarta City.
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASI, AKUNTABILITAS PUBLIK, PARTISIPASI PENYUSUNAN ANGGARAN, DAN KEJELASAN SASARAN ANGGARAN TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL (Studi pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kota Surakarta)
Authors: Oktaviana Adhelia Widyan , Suharno Suharno , Widarno Bambang
Published: September 2022

This study was conducted to determine and examine the influence of organizational commitment, public accountability, budgetary participation and clarity of budget targets significantly to managerial performance. This study uses a survey method that was conducted at the Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kota Surakarta. The data source is primary data. The technique of collecting data using a questionnaire. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method with the number of respondents in this study are 92 people. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variable organizational commitment, public accountability and budgetary participation partially influence managerial performance, while the variable budget goal clarity partially has no effect on managerial performance. Simultaneously, variable organizational commitment, public accountability and budgetary participation as well as clarity of budget targets have an influence on managerial performance.
PENGUKURAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PEMERINTAH DAERAH (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur)
Authors: Meilida Priola , Sarwono Aris Eddy , Puji Astuti Dewi Saptantinah
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of the East Kotawaringin Regency government. This research was conducted at the local government of East Kotawaringin Regency. The type of data used is secondary data.The results of this study address the financial ratios of the decentralization rate of 11.60% in the very low category. The independence ratio of 11.60% falls into the very low category with an Instructive relationship pattern. The dependent ratio is 72.15% in the medium category. The effective ratio of 115.43% belongs to the effective category. An efficient ratio of 90.38% is included in the less efficient category. The growth ratio of 24.34% is in the medium category. The financial performance of the local government of East Kotawaringin Regency can be accessed well when compared to the Districts and Cities in Central Kalimantan Province together with West Kotawaringin and Palangkaraya Districts.
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Perbankan Tahun 2013 – 2017)
Authors: Sari Dwi Mita , Widarno Bambang , Kristianto Djoko
Published: September 2022

This research examines the effect of Intellectual Capital toward financial performance. Variables that are used Human Capital Efficiency (HCE), Structural Capital Efficiency (SCE), Capital Employed Efficiency (CEE) on Return on Assets (ROA) and Market to Book Value (MB). The populations in this research are all of banking companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. The populations in this research are 43 banking companies with 28 samples of banking companies. Technique of collection data uses purposive sampling. Technique of analysis data uses multiple regression, by carrying out the previoustesting with descriptive tests and clasic assumption tests. The result of this research shows that HCE,SCE, and CEE variable simultaneously has a significant effect on ROA and MB. Partially HCE, SCEand CEE have a positive effect and significant on ROA. Whereas HCE has a negative effect and notsignificant on MB, SCE has a positive effect and not significant on MB and CEE has a negative effectand significant on MB.
Method of determination the initial elasticity modulus and timber deformation modulus under the influence of acid environment
Authors: Homon Sviatoslav , Vereshko Oleg
Published: September 2022

The technique of experimental researches of timber by axial compression along fibers by short-term loading for operation in various acid environments (hydrochloric, acetic and lactic acids) during displacements increase is developed. The results of researches of the initial elasticity modulus and the deformations modulus taking into account the factor of environment aggressiveness are given. It is found that the effect of acids on wood with different impregnation periods significantly reduces the initial elasticity modulus and deformation modulus and depends on the impregnation period.
Wear resistance of working bodies of ground treatment machines strengthened by composite electrolytic coatings
Authors: Stechshyn Myroslav , Martynyuk Andriy , Bilyk Yurii , Lyukhovets Volodymyr
Published: September 2022

The results of researches of influence of composite electrolytic coverings (CEP) on abrasive wear resistance of working bodies of tillage machines: paws of cultivators, disk harrows, plowshares are resulted in work. The influence of SiC (silicon carbide) filler particle sizes and their volume content in the nickel matrix on the tribological characteristics of QES applied to steel samples 45 was studied. QES with inclusions of silicon carbide fractions 28/20 and 50/40 microns, which have the least wear at all loads. The content of filler in such coatings is, respectively, 24 and 28 vol.%. Compared with galvanic nickel, such coatings have a reduction in wear of 13 and 5 times at loads of 20, 40, 60 N, respectively. Analysis of the test results showed that with increasing load, such as the coefficient of friction decreases and with increasing SiC particle size for the range of particle sizes of the filler 40… 60 μm, the coefficient of friction is minimal. For coatings with large filler particles (fraction 100/80) the coefficient of friction is higher. Thus, tribological studies show the prospects and effectiveness of CEP to increase the wear resistance of the working bodies of tillage machines.
Methodology for refining the performance of screw conveyor
Authors: Pankiv Maria , Pylypets Mykhailo , Pankiv Vitalii , Pankiv Yulia , Dubchak Natalia
Published: September 2022

Improving the existing designs of screw conveyors can significantly increase productivity and expand the functionality of transport mechanisms, which leads to further development of production. One of the reserves to increase the functionality of screw transport mechanisms is to improve the transportation process by developing combined screw working bodies that will ensure the simultaneous movement and grinding of materials. The objestive of the work is to refine the mathematical model of productivity of the improved screw conveyor basing on coordination of supply of root crops from the loading channel to the auger and complex geometrical factor of filling the working space of a trench. The developed refined mathematical model allows to determine at the highest level the real productivity of simultaneous transportation and grinding of root crops on a separate technological unit, which is installed, for example, in the line of preparation and processing of root crops for biofuels. This allows to optimize the parameters and modes of operation of the entire processing complex at a practical level and ensure its estimated productivity of the manufacturing process.
Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Ground Motion Characteristics on the Seismic Behavior of Liquefiable Soil
Authors: Demir Selçuk
Published: September 2022

The seismic behavior of liquefiable soils can be significantly influenced by many ground motion characteristics. Therefore, it is crucial to identify the ground motion characteristics that have the most significant effects on the seismic behavior of liquefiable soils. In this paper, a series of nonlinear numerical analyses were performed to investigate the influence of ground motion characteristics on the seismic behavior of loose liquefiable soil. The liquefiable soil profiles were built with the same relative densities but different layer thicknesses. In order to clarify the effect of the ground motion characteristics on the liquefiable soil mechanism, soil profiles were subjected to ground motion sets having different characteristics, such as maximum horizontal accelerations, frequency contents, and significant durations. The numerical analyses were performed using the open-source program OpenSees. The results were presented and discussed in terms of peak ground acceleration, amplification ratio, maximum excess pore pressure ratio, maximum shear strain, and maximum lateral displacement. The results indicated that the maximum horizontal acceleration and the frequency content greatly influence the site response behavior of the liquefiable soil. Furthermore, the nonlinear behavior of the soil is more obvious on being subjected to long-duration ground motions as compared to shorter duration ground motions having the same maximum horizontal acceleration. The findings presented in this study could be helpful when analyzing the seismic response of liquefiable soils coupling superstructures.
Las estrategias metodológicas y funciones cuadráticas
Authors: Endara Crespata Evelyn Fernanda , Roaño Alulema Ricardo Xavier , Peñafiel Gaibor Víctor
Published: September 2022

Esta investigación tiene el propósito en determinar la incidencia de las estrategias metodológicas en la enseñanza de las funciones cuadráticas para lo cual se realizó la comparación de dos estrategias utilizadas por los docentes. La metodología empleada fue de enfoque cuantitativo al recopilar la información y realizar su respectivo análisis con el apoyo de herramientas estadísticas. La modalidad empleada fue de campo al indagar en los segundos años de bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa “Cusubamba” y documental al realizar una revisión bibliográfica en fuentes confiables como revistas, libros y repositorios que sean un sustento para el tema de estudio; el nivel de investigación fue de tipo explicativa que sirvió de ayuda para validar la hipótesis planteada. Los resultados muestran que el grupo experimental con media de 6,06 logró mejores resultados en su aprovechamiento a diferencia del grupo del control que obtuvo una media de 4,44, sin embargo, las calificaciones obtenidas reflejan que los estudiantes aún presentan dificultades en la terminología, métodos analíticos de resolución y diferenciación de las variables dependiente e independiente. En conclusión, el uso de estrategias metodológicas dota al estudiante de habilidades y el conocimiento de procesos de carácter lógico para la comprensión y posterior resolución adecuada de problemas relacionados a funciones cuadráticas.
Estimación de la Demanda Bioquímica de Oxígeno (DBO5) en aguas residuales de las empresas de jeans de la ciudad de Pelileo utilizando redes neuronales artificiales
Authors: Pillapa Vargas Yesenia Esthefania , Córdova Suárez Manolo Alexander , Cabrera Valle Daniel Alfonso
Published: September 2022

Introducción. Dentro de la inteligencia artificial, el uso de redes neuronales artificiales toma cada vez más importancia. Objetivo. Estimar el error de la Demanda Bioquímica de Oxígeno en aguas residuales de las empresas de jeans de la ciudad de Pelileo utilizando redes neuronales. Métodos.  En primer lugar, se desarrolló una base de datos conformada por 6 parámetros físicos, 9 parámetros químicos y una variable de salida. Estas variables se seleccionaron mediante la Norma TUSLA y fueron recopiladas del catastro del GAD Pelileo de los años 2017-2018 y de un laboratorio de análisis de aguas certificado. A continuación, se utilizó el software Matlab con el diseño de la red neuronal artificial feed forward backpropagation con la capa de entrada de 15 variables. La primera capa oculta tuvo diez neuronas, la segunda capa sumatoria con una neurona y la capa de salida con la variable de respuesta correspondiente a la estimación de la Demanda Bioquímica de Oxígeno con el algoritmo de aprendizaje de Levenberg-Marquardt. Resultados. Se obtuvo valores del coeficiente de correlación, del error estimado de la red, y de la comparación de la Prueba Tukey, tales como:  0.98081; 0.8890; 0.9833. Estas cifras revelan una concordancia entre los valores estimados por la red y los valores reales.  Finalmente, los resultados demostraron que la Demanda Bioquímica de Oxígeno se estimó numéricamente en aguas residuales a través de los modelos neuronales. Este tipo de modelo de neuronas representa sólo una parte de la función matemática que la red construye a partir del conjunto de observaciones.
Role of f(R,T) Gravity in Bianchi Type-V Dark Energy Model with Electromagnetic Field based on Lyra Geometry
Authors: Brahma B. P. , Dewri M.
Published: September 2022

In this paper, a Bianchi type V Dark energy cosmological model scenario is studied with the electromagnetic field in Lyra based on  f(R,T) gravity. The source of the magnetic field is along the x axis. Field equations found in Lyra geometry with electromagnetic field  (F23 ≠ 0) in f(R,T) gravity, by choosing  f(R~,T) = f1(R~) + f2(T) with f1(R~) + μR~ and f2(T) = μT. A hybrid scale factor discusses the physical and dynamical aspects of f(R,T) gravity.
Unbiased Modified Two-Parameter Estimator for the Linear Regression Model
Authors: Abidoye A. O. , Ajayi I. M. , Adewale F. L. , Ogunjobi J. O.
Published: September 2022

This study centers on estimating parameters in a linear regression model in the presence of multicollinearity. Multicollinearity poses a threat to the efficiency of the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) estimator. Some alternative estimators have been developed as remedial measures to the earlier mentioned problem. This study introduces a new unbiased modified two-parameter estimator based on prior information. Its properties are also considered; the new estimator was compared with other estimators’ Mean Square Error (MSE). A numerical example and Monte Carlo simulation were used to illustrate the performance of the new estimator.
Lifestyle and Dietary Factors Causing Microsatellite Instability Gastric Cancer Detected using Ensemble Modeling
Authors: K. Brindha S. , Charkarborthy P. , Chenkual S. , Zohmingthanga J. , Pautu J. L. , Nath P. , Maitra A. , Kumar N. S. , Hmingliana L.
Published: September 2022

Aim of this study is to identify diet and lifestyle patterns that cause microsatellite instability gastric cancer (MSI-GC) using supervised machine learning algorithms. There were 142 genetic variants acquired via targeted resequencing of 60 biomarker genes from gastric tumor samples and tabulated with respect to MSI status, diet and lifestyle characteristics. Four classifiers (logistic regression, random forest, logistic regression, multilayer perceptron) were used to train the data and evaluated based on their classification efficiency. Data analysis revealed features extracted using ridge regression: extra salt, smoked food, smokeless tobacco products (Khaini /sadha), alcohol and betel nut leaf with lime (khuva) were the core factors for causing MSI-GC. The extracted features were exploited using random forest and multilayer perceptron classifiers, which has produced accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, and Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve of 96 %. The brier score was 0.04 and Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) was +0.91. Linear regression results revealed khuva was main driving factor and extra salt, smoked food, khaini/sadha and alcohol were confounding factors to cause MSI-GC. This is a first-time report that integrates mutation and diet-lifestyle data using machine learning, to precisely identify the driving and confounding factors for causing MSI-GC.
Microstructure, Optical and Electrical Properties of Cu-Cu2O Core-Shell Nanostructures
Authors: Mondal O.
Published: September 2022

Composites of nanometre-sized copper core–copper oxide (Cu-Cu2O) shell with different diameters were synthesized by a facile one step co-solvent technique. By the analysis of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) data, the resultant particles were confirmed to be pure and nanocrystalline in nature. The perfect core-shell structure of nanocrystalline Cu-Cu2O was confirmed by using high resolution TEM. The presence of pure Cu and Cu2O was further confirmed from optical absorbance spectrum and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The tailoring of position of optical absorption peaks, originating from Cu or Cu2O nanoparticles, is possible by modulating the oil to water ratio, which controls the size of the composite particles and thickness of Cu2O. Drastic change of electrical resistivity with change in thickness of shell, has been observed. Variation of resistivity with temperature delineates a semiconducting nature with two distinct activation processes. Results demonstrate that the activation energies for the core-shell nanostructure composites were found to be smaller than the bulk Cu2O. Photoluminescence spectrum further confirms the semiconducting nature of the composite. In addition, the kinetic of core-shell morphology formation is also discussed briefly.
Does the Solution to the Non-linear Diophantine Equation 3x+35y=Z2 Exist?
Authors: Biswas D.
Published: September 2022

This paper investigates the solutions (if any) of the Diophantine equation 3x + 35y = Z2, where  , x, y, and z are whole numbers. Diophantine equations are drawing the attention of researchers in diversified fields over the years. These are equations that have more unknowns than a number of equations. Diophantine equations are found in cryptography, chemistry, trigonometry, astronomy, and abstract algebra. The absence of any generalized method by which each Diophantine equation can be solved is a challenge for researchers. In the present communication, it is found with the help of congruence theory and Catalan’s conjecture that the Diophantine equation 3x + 35y = Z2 has only two solutions of  (x, y, z) as  (1, 0, 2) and (0, 1, 6) in non-negative integers.
Reconocimiento del valor Storytelling y la Co-creación en la construcción de microsegmentos a través de la Estrategia de Marketing Digital
Authors: Rodríguez-Caro Oscar Javier , Luz Alexandra Montoya-Restrepo , Montoya-Restrepo Iván Alonso
Published: September 2022

El presente documento busca evaluar la contribución de un modelo integrativo que permita, a través de la Estrategia de Marketing Digital, reconocer el valor de la generación de contenidos co-creada y el Storytelling en la microsegmentación de mercado. La estrategia metodológica se centra en presentar los conceptos desde los desarrollos académicos encontrados mediante la búsqueda de su relación en un estudio bibliométrico. Posteriormente, se presentan las variables requeridas para la construcción de un modelo conceptual, con un enfoque analítico-sintético. El análisis bibliométrico arroja como resultado que los temas no se han desarrollado de forma conjunta. Finalmente, se concluye que la adaptación de un modelo de integración de las 3 variables contribuye a un desarrollo adecuado de canales de comunicación. Lo anterior, gracias a un perfilamiento asertivo de los clientes derivado de una propuesta de valor claramente definida a partir del storytelling y la co-creación, que sería comunicada mediante el Marketing Digital
Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga Melalui Seksual Dalam Teks Lontar Rahasya Sanggama
Authors: Wardana I Kadek Agus
Published: September 2022

Setiap pasangan tentu menginginkan keharmonisan dalam rumah tangganya, namun dalam sebuah perkawinan tidak selalu berjalan mulus. Hubungan seksual juga dapat menimbulkan frustasi dan kekecewaan. Harmonisasi dalam hubungan rumah tangga juga bisa menyebabkan spiritual mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan karena keharmonisan dalam rumah tangga sudah terpenuhi. Untuk menghasilkan data yang valid dan reliable, maka penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Untuk menghasilkan data yang bersifat logis, artikel ini melakukan beberapa tahapan pemilahan data berupa : 1). Mereduksi data, 2). Mendisplay data, 3). Memverifikasi data dan, 4). Menginterpretasi data artikel. Refrensi terkait sangat menunjang validitas suatu karya ilmiah, oleh karena itu digunakan juga teknik kepustakaan melalui penjajakan literature di google scholar. Lontar Rahasya Sanggama memberikan banyak sekali pemahaman tentang tata cara bersenggama yang baik dan benar. Keharmonisan keluarga sering terjadi konflik karena permasalahan seksual. Kepuasan dalam rumah tangga yang terjadi belakangan ini, indikasi seperti itu telah lama terjadi, akan tetapi banyak beralih keperceraian. Lontar Rahasya Sanggama yang eksis pada masanya menjadi bahan pertimbangan saat ini dijadikan solusi alternative terbaik dalam memecahkan kasus permasalahan terkait dengan seksualitas.
TRI KAYA PARISUDHA SEBAGAI LANDASAN KOMUNIKASI PENDIDIKAN DALAM MODERASI BERAGAMA
Authors: Yhani Putu Cory Chandra
Published: September 2022

Abstrak

Interaksi masyarakat yang kini dalam terkikis dalam sebuah ideologi yang serba dangkal membuat konflik antar agama, suku, dan RAS. Pendalaman tentang ilmu pendidikan komunikasi masyarakat kini dikalahakan oleh isu-isu media sosial yang kebenarannya bisa diragukan. Terbesit dibenak pemerintah dalam menjaga harmonisasi keumatan dalam merawat sebuah kebhinekaan dalam sebuah sistem moderasi. Untuk menghasilkan data yang valid dan reliable, maka penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Refrensi terkait sangat menunjang validitas suatu karya ilmiah, oleh karena itu digunakan juga teknik kepustakaan melalui penjajakan literature di google scholar. Konsep Hindu yang tertuang dalam ajaran Weda memberikan pemahaman tentang kerukunan, yang tertuang kedalam Tri Kaya Parisudha, bahwa pentingnya merawat kerukunan guna meminimalisir konflik yang terjadi belakangan ini. Tri Kaya Parisudha mengajarkan bahwa menjadi masyarakat harus berpikir, bermoral, dan berperilaku yang baik dan benar, sehingga menjadikan keharmonisan dalam keselarasan akan mengikat satu dengan yang lain.
PENERAPAN TEKNIK SCANNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 35 KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Abdullah Suhardi , Karim Kodrat Hi
Published: September 2022

The objective of this research were to incerased students in reading comprehension at the 4th grade concluded that (1) highly speed reading without ignoring the students understanding, to gained the fact information, special fact and conclusion (2) the percentage of reading comprehension technique scanning in each cycles level of learning activity  became high. The result of each cycle by the implementation scanning technique  to improve speed reading showed at the first cycle was  4 (47,94%) students were achieved the KKM of 17 students, while the second cycle the students learning activities achieved  14 (76,95 %) of completeness of the students result. Based on the result of the implementation scanning technic using  in speed reading concluded that this technic could be used as a  strategy and technique in achieved the  students reading competence and students developing skills in learning a language skill at SD Negeri 35 Kota Ternate and could be threaten in another elementary  school level.