bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application of Multi-Channel Analysis Surface Waves and Electrical Resistivity Tomography Methods to Identify Weak Zones at University of Mosul, Northern Iraq
Authors: Al-Heety Ahmed J. , Shanshal Zainab M. , Al-Mashhadany Auday Y.
Published: April 2022

Cracks have been developed in a large lecture hall on the University of Mosul Campus. These cracks exist along two sides of the building. Multi Analysis Surface Wave and Electrical Resistivity Tomography surveys were conducted at the surrounding building to investigate the nature and distribution of shallow subsurface soil/rock. The MASW’s data show three layers: the first layer is characterized by low shear wave velocity ranges between 210 and 420 m/s which is attributed to infill materials, the next layer is attributed to a river terrace (fairly competent rock) which has Vs ranging from 430m/s to 840 m/s. It is recognized by a gradual increase in mechanical characteristics as depth increases. In-depth between about 2.5m and 6.0 m the shear wave velocity drops in the top contact of this layer. The causes of low velocity may be due to weathering of the medium because of a sinkhole. The Electrical Resistivity Tomography profile shows four electrical zones, the first zone has 50-70 Ω.m. with a variable thickness from 0.5-1.5 m which indicates infill materials. The second zone has very low resistivity value, and a depth ranges 0.5m - 3.5 m, which might be interpreted to be increased clay, silt and water content (high water-saturated zone). The third zone is characterized by a high-resistivity value (>100 Ω.m) that could be related to a dry conglomerate rock and gravels belong to river terraces. The fourth zone has a low-resistivity value (<20 Ω.m) associated with a water-saturated marl bed. We could be definitively correlated the resistivity and velocity anomalies to sinkhole activity in were identified and characterized using combined geophysical methods. The Multi Analysis Surface Waves and Electrical Resistivity Tomography were shown to complete each other in the evaluation. The variations in Vs (low velocity) and resistivity (conductive zone) within the river terrace were detected and proposed to be indicative of dissolution and the subsidence responsible for structural damage implied by the change in the velocity and resistivity. The roughness of the top terrace surface strongly influences the nature of the velocity and resistivity values. This roughness is suggestive of dissolution or erosion.
Determination of Petrophysical Parameters using Well Logs for Mishrif Formation in F Oil Field Southern Iraq
Authors: Ali Madyan H. , Rajab Rafid N. , Al-Khafaji Mahmood J.
Published: April 2022

This research aims to identify and analyze the Mishrif Formation's reservoir units and subunits in the F oilfield, located north of the Nasiriya using mostly well-logging data and other accessible geological data. The Petrophysical and lithological parameters of each unit of the Mishrif Formation are determined using data from the F-X1, F-X2, and F-X3 wells to evaluate the water saturation for each unit. GEOLOG8 software was used to interpret output data. High reservoir potential is found in units M1.2, L1.1, L1.2 and L2 due to the high effective porosity and low water saturation. The reservoir units are separated by cap units including marl key beds and units M1.1, M2.
Microfacies Analysis and Depositional Environment of Khurmala Formation (Paleocene-Early Eocene) in Kalati Section, Akre Area, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Authors: Ahmed Aland M.
Published: April 2022

The depositional environment of the Khurmala Formation (Paleocene-Early Eocene) in the Kalati village, Akre area, northern Kurdistan region of Iraq was carried out from its microfacies analysis. The total thickness of the formation in studied section is about 220 m and it is divided into three lithostratigraphic units: Brecciated dolomitic limestone unit, Medium to thick bedded dolomitic limestone unit and Thin to medium bedded limestone unit. Based on the detailed microfacies studies of 33 thin sections, three microfacies and ten sub microfacies were distinguished in the carbonate rocks of Khurmala Formation and they are subdivided depending on their environmental interpretation, into two facies association: back reef /lagoon and intertidal. Field observation and microfacies studies suggest that the Khurmala Formation in Kalati outcrop was deposited in the back reef lagoonal environment in the lower part and intervals of the middle part and changed to an intertidal environment toward the upper part.
Kazna po meri učinioca „milosrdnog ubistva“
Authors:   Institute of Comparative Law in Belgrade, Petrović Dragana
Published: April 2022

This story, painted in a dark color, belongs to a special reality. Mostly related to extreme extremes, terrible fears, fierce stumbling blocks, delusions, possibilities of abuse, controversial solutions are constantly pulsating here ... Here, every explicit answer is dangerous, burdensome, beyond any logic. Crucified between various ideas - that life is part of an arrangement in which one human being has the right to a dignified death, a bunch of opaque and contradictory situations survive in which you understand - the problem overcomes us, dragging us into "living mud". It is obviously a long journey into the unknown on which certain disagreements, resistances and prejudices cannot be avoided, regardless of the solutions of civilizational, cultural and individual realization. We look like each other. Our lives are different, but the end is the same. It always happens in a "narrow circle", at one point - the breakpoint. It is our job to accept that and live with it. That is why death is as important as life itself. That is why a bunch of issues that arise here are extremely important, and that is why the author decided to consider some of them - all within the framework of significant social changes and changed attitudes towards human life as the most important human right and the right to death as obviously the most controversial human right. Keywords: punishment, murder, mercy, causes, changes and solutions. That is why a bunch of issues that arise here are extremely important, and that is why the author decided to consider some of them - all within the framework of significant social changes and changed attitudes towards human life as the most important human right and the right to death as obviously the most controversial human right.
Creatine Derivative: Complete Relief of Itch by Topical Administration and Marked Control of Pruritic Dermatitis
Authors: J Yu1* Ruey , Van Scott1 Eugene J
Published: April 2022

Clinical tests and study reveal that the non-toxic creatine derivative, N-acetyl ethyl creatinate topically applied provides rapid and complete relief of itch of various kinds. The compound has been found to be therapeutically effective for eradication or control of various pruritic conditions such as dermatitis and chronic eczema.
Cross-validation of Non-exercise Estimated Cardiorespiratory Fitness: The NHANES Study
Authors: Sun1 Qiufen , Chen Shujie
Published: April 2022

Background: Cardiorespiratory Fitness (CRF) is an independent health predictor of circulatory and respiratory systems and can be estimated using non-exercise equations. However, the accuracy of such equations in a national representative population is unknown. The objective of this study was to cross-validate 11 CRF equations developed by three different researchers using a United States representative population.

Methods and Findings: The study included 2470 adult males and females from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999 to 2004) with measured CRF (mCRF) available in terms of maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max). The relationships between non-exercise estimated CRFs and measured VO2max were analyzed by examining the Constant Error (CE), Standard Error of Estimate (SEE), correlation coefficient (r) and Root Of Mean Square Error (RMSE). The estimated CRFs from four equations for males and six equations for females were different from mCRF, with CE values ranging from -0.712 (Jurca2) to 0.457 mL/kg/min (Jackson/fat/2level) for males and from -3.722 (Rexhepi2014) to 1.166 mL/kg/min (Jackson/fat/2level) for females (P<0.05 for all). Moreover, SEE, r and RMSE values ranged from 0.036 to 0.079 mL/kg/min, 0.21 to 0.344 mL/kg/min and 2.172 to 2.657 mL/kg/min, respectively. Furthermore, the lowest RMSE values for males (Jackson/fat/5level) and females (Jurca2) represented 20.33% and 21.09% of the mean mCRFs, respectively.

Conclusion: Among the 11 equations, Jackson/fat/5level for males and Jurca2 for females provided the most valid non-exercise equations to estimate CRF in a representative US population. Future studies are warranted to develop more accurate equations based on age, gender, race and health status.
Public transportation and energy utilisation during Covid-19 pandemic in Nigeria
Authors: Toriola-Coker, L. O  , Omokungbe O  , Obisanya, A. A  , Yekini, N. A  , Alaka, H  , Ayodele-Oja, S
Published: April 2022

New public transport planning requirements are developed as many countries start to navigate their return to normality after the COVID-19 lockdown. This study combines key developments regarding public transportation and effect of the lockdown on energy utilization during the first and second wave of COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria. Data were sourced from the National Bureau of Statistic and Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) on distribution of Fuel and gas energies which thematically analyzed the impact of COVID-19 on transportation systems in Lagos Nigeria. The decline in vehicular density on roads which leads to reduced fuel consumption coupled with infection risk in public transportation in the so-called post-lockdown phase. Domestic gas consumption and electricity generation were slightly affected during this period. Changes in travel demands; Financial sustainability; Increased cost of transportation and Loss of revenue were revealed as significant impact of the pandemic. Lastly, this study identifies maintenance of key principles in mitigating the spreading of the virus, probable energy utilization, policy recommendations and future management of resources that are most inclined to the development objectives of developing nations in the time of COVID-19 and beyond.
Signos de alarma del desarrollo psicomotor durante los dos primeros años de vida. revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Delgado Evelyn Paola Alvarez
Published: April 2022

El propósito de este trabajo es sistematizar la información del desarrollo psicomotor (DPM) y los signos de alarma infantil durante los dos primeros años de vida, lo cuales permiten conocer la evolución del infante. El desarrollo psicomotor se ve influenciado por diversos factores: genéticos, ambientales y emocionales, que pueden afectar el desarrollo infantil adecuado, sin embargo, cuando existen alteraciones durante el DPM se pueden evidenciar signos de alarma, los cuales se pueden manifestar en conductas poco adaptativas.
Penerapan Metode SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) Dalam Menentukan Juara Perlombaan Vocal Group
Authors: Hulu Anugrah Abadi , Mesran Mesran , Lubis Juanda Hakim
Published: April 2022

Decision support system (DSS) is a part of a computer-based information system that is used to support decision making in determining the best alternative in a particular company or organization and can also be used to rank in determining the championship when carrying out various competitions. In this study, the authors used the SAW (Simple Addtive Weighting) method to determine the championship in vocal group activities held by the Nias Police Station. The SAW method is one of the best methods for ranking based on the different attributes and weights of each participant so that the results are more effective. By using the SAW method to carry out rankings in these activities, the results obtained are more effective
Historical Perspective of External Debt in Pakistan: Identifying Key Determinants / Strategies
Authors: Asghar Nabila , Amjad Muhammad Asif , Rehman Hafeez-ur-
Published: April 2022

The non-developmental use of external debt creates macroeconomic instability which results in massive unemployment, poverty, inflation, and political instability in any country. The present study is focused on historical perspective of external debt in Pakistan. This study found that the leadership of Pakistan has heavily borrowed external debt without considering its sustainability and repayment capacity. On the basis of the systematic literature review of past studies, the key policy variables are highlighted to reduce the burden of external debt. The study indicated that external debt burden of Pakistan can be managed by lowering the consumption oriented imports, focusing targeted inflation, exchange rate and by promoting sustainable inclusive economic growth. The policy mix based on efficient management of macro-economic indicators are helpful in addressing external debt in Pakistan.
Fiyat Artış Hızının Tüketicilerin Fiyat Algısı, Panik Satın Alma, Stoklama Niyeti ve Düşük Fiyat Bekleme Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: ATILGAN Kalender Özcan , KOÇ Onur
Published: April 2022

Pazarlama literatüründe fiyat indirimleri üzerine çok sayıda araştırma olmasına rağmen, fiyat artışlarının etkisini araştırmak için sınırlı sayıda çalışma yapılmıştır. Özellikle fiyat artış hızının tüketici davranışları üzerindeki etkisine yönelik çalışmalara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Bu çalışma, fiyat artış hızının, fiyat algısı, panik satın alma davranışı, stoklama niyeti ve düşük fiyat bekleme üzerindeki etkisini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, farklı fiyat artış hızlarına sahip ürün görsellerini içeren iki senaryo 204 tüketiciden oluşan iki farklı katılımcı grubuna gösterilmiş ve araştırma değişkenlerini ölçmek amacıyla anketler uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen verilere uygulanan analiz sonuçları, incelenen gruplar arasında düşük fiyat beklentisi, stoklama niyeti ve fiyat algısı açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılıklar olduğunu göstermiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda hem fiyatlandırma ile ilgilenen uygulayıcılar hem de pazarlama alanında çalışan araştırmacılar için çıkarımlarda bulunulmuştur.
Kalkınma Planlarının Çok Kriterli Karar Verme Yöntemleriyle Araştırılması
Authors: AVCI Tahsin , ERGEN Eren
Published: April 2022

Ülkelerin refah seviyesinin artırılmasında kalkınma sorunsalıyla karşılaşılmaktadır. Kalkınma sorunsalının aşılmasında bazı ülkeler planlı ekonominin çözüm olduğunu düşünmektedir. Türkiye’de de kalkınma stratejisini planlara dayandırmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de uygulanan kalkınma planlarının performansını maliye politikası açısından değerlendirmektir. Bu kapsamda çok kriterli karar verme yöntemleri kullanılmaktadır. Çalışmada VIKOR yöntemi ile performans sıralaması yapılmaktadır. Elde edilen bulgular ilk iki plan döneminin en iyi performansa sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. En kötü performansa sahip dönemin Yedinci Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı olduğu sonucu yer almaktadır. Ayrıca TOPSIS yöntemi de çalışmada hesaplanmakta ve elde edilen bulgulara göre Üçüncü Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı ile Dokuzuncu Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı dışında tüm planların aynı performans sıralamasına sahip olduğu görülmektedir.
The Role of Islamic Scholars in the Education of Muslim Youth Against Violent Extremism
Authors: Gulo Rasul A.
Published: April 2022

This study targets to explain the roots of violent extremism in Philippines particularly in Mindanao wherein various terrorist attacks were being conducted. The researcher also looks on education interventions that have been implemented in fragile communities and/or those that have targeted high risk groups, as a way of discouraging violent extremism. The study employed the descriptive – evaluative method of research, with the researcher made survey questionnaire as the principal instrument for data gathering. The setting of the study is the City of Cotabato which is composed of various Islamic schools and institutions that offers Religion and Theology courses. Cotabato City is formerly part and the regional center of Region XII. But due to the ratification of the Bangsamoro Organic Law, it is now part of BARMM and served as the regional center. Being an independent component city, it's not a subject to regulation from the Provincial Government of Maguindanao where it is geographically located. The respondents of this study were the Islamic teachers (Mudarrisun) of selected Islamic schools (Madaris) and Professors (Asatidz) of Islamic Studies in selected institutions in Cotabato City that offer Religion and Theology courses. Only fifty (50) respondents were finally chosen to constitute the sample of the study which is complete enumeration of the target sample population. As a descriptive – evaluative study, the data were analyzed using descriptive statistical tools, mean, standard deviation, frequency distribution and percentage. Frequency distribution was used to facilitate computation of summary values, such as the mean and standard deviation. Percentage was used to describe and compare relative proportion of categories. The mean and standard deviation were used to describe the typical perception and the variability of the perceptions of the respondents, respectively.
Papuan Muslims in “One Furnace, There Stones” Metaphor in Fakfak Regency, West Papua Province: An Anthropolinguistic Perspective
Authors: Warami Hugo
Published: April 2022

Religion should not be used as a legitimacy tool, particularly just as a justification for achieving goals that are full of the nuances of power politics, and the like. This study aims to reveal a tradition of Papuan Muslims in their attempts to create tolerance and harmony in the lives of religious people, which have been practiced and inherited for a long time, from generation to generation. This tradition is practiced by the Papuan Muslims in the Fakfak Regency, known as the “One Furnace, Three Stones” metaphor. This metaphor is used by the community in Fakfak as a moral consensus in the process of integration and social balance. The two approaches applied in this study are a theoretical approach and a methodological approach. The theoretical approach is an exploration of anthropolinguistic and metaphor theory; while the methodological approach is a descriptive approach with an explanative dimension. Based on the perspective of anthropolinguistic and metaphor, this study seeks to apply scientific principles to socio-cultural data, and adapts the steps of scientific studies in other fields of science. This study follows several procedures, including providing data, analyzing data, and presenting the results of data analysis. The results of this study holistically identify the issues of pluralism in Islam and Papuan culture, Islamic migration, metaphorical Papuan Muslim relations, and ideology. This study implies that it could be used as a basic reference in the practice of religious development which upholds tolerance and harmony between religious communities.
The OSIS Chairman Election in the Pandemic Period
Authors: Kurniawan Tiyo , Awaliyah Siti
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to describe socialization activities, implementation of elections, implementation constraints, and efforts to overcome obstacles in the implementation of the OSIS chairman election at SMA Negeri 2 Kediri. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive type of research. Interviews, observations, and documentation were used as data collection techniques. Data analysis was carried out through several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the socialization of the election of the OSIS chairman is carried out online by distributing socialization materials through social media, conducting debates, and candidate campaigns. There are three stages of implementing the OSIS chairman election, namely candidate selection, voting and counting of votes, and submission of results. Obstacles in the implementation of the OSIS chairman election are such as delivery in form ation is not optimal, the enthusiasm of the participants decreased, difficult to coordinate, and signal interference. The solution to solve these problems is collaborated with other social media, conduct evaluations, and increase coordination activities in a small scope in the committee.
Dance and Pythagorean Symbolism: A Case Study
Authors: Filippidou Eleni , Gerogianni Georgia Paraskevi
Published: April 2022

The research field of this paper is the community of Limni, which is located on the island of Evia in Greece. Τhe aim of this research paper is to study the symbolic dimension of the Kamarachti dance from the Limni of the island of Evia in Greece. In particular, the paper attempts to highlight the symbolic characteristics of the dance under study, in order to determine the reason for its performance during the Easter period, throughout which many rituals related to the regeneration of nature are performed, that is this paper attempts to determine its function. Data was gathered through ethnographic method as this is applied to the study of dance, while its elaboration with the comparative method. The Kamarachti was recorded and analyzed using the Laban notation system and the morphological method. Finally, the symbolic function of Kamarachti was interpreted on the basis of the Pythagorean philosophical tradition. From the data analysis was found that the Kamarachti dance in the community of Limni on the island of Evia, on the basis of its symbolism, emerges as the protector of a magical process that aims at the rebirth of nature. This dance, with its magical and laxative properties and powers, avoids any demonic imposition, in order to ensure the euphoria of the earth.
Colloquial Words in Indonesian Social Media
Authors: Lubis Fauziah Khairani , Bahri Syamsul
Published: April 2022

Colloquial words are usually found in the caption or status of social media users. It sometimes creates a confuse for the readers or society because it is just understood by certain community. This becomes a unique and an interesting one to be explored. This research aims to investigate more about colloquial words in Indonesian social media captions those are mainly utilized by young people. It was conducted by a descriptive qualitative method using the theory of colloquial speech, Yule (2010). The data was taken from the captions made by social media users, then identified and classified based on its types. Furthermore, the data analysis of colloquial words was done contextually and theoretically. The research findings showed that from 66 colloquial words data, Coinage had become the highest rate percentage in which it is used to show the uniqueness and a trend or style in a social media caption or status. The unique things and new trends are easier to follow by young people, especially in Indonesian social media. Whereas backformation and derivation become the most rarely percentage used in the caption of Indonesian social media.
The Role of Social Capital in Improving Quality Village- Owned Enterprises (BUMDES)
Authors: Gurning Fatimah Tolu Ronauli , Ivanna Julia
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the role of social capital in improve the quality of BUMDes through the management of the Aek Parulian bathing tourism object in Sipan Village, Sarudik District, Central Tapanuli Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, the use of this research method is to describe the data results from research in the field. The subjects in the study were the Sipan Village Head, BUMDes Management and Managers, and the Sipan Village community. Types of data in this study primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it shows that social capital has a role in the establishment of Gabe BUMDes and the management of Unit Business of Aek Parulian bath in Sipan Village. The elements of social networks and trust have a bigger role, namely the existence of social relations, communication and interactions that have a good effect on the level of participation and community involvement in deliberation activities held as a forum for all parties to exchange ideas. As well as the values ​​that are applied from the aspect of competence and honesty by the board and manager of the Gabe BUMDes which increase the trust of the village community. Meanwhile, the norm element has a smaller role which is manifested in the form of written regulations (village regulations) and to enforce discipline, behavior control and guidelines for the management of BUMDes Gabe and Unit Business of Aek Parulian Bath.
The Influence of Mindfulness, Collective Values, Transformational Leadership, Working Conditions, Psychological Empowerment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Among High School Teachers in Medan
Authors: Nauly Meutia
Published: April 2022

This study aims to obtain an OCB model for teachers in private and public schools. The model was developed based on a literature review on what factors can predict OCB. Based on the studies that have been carried out (attitude and personal factors, in this study mindfulness was used (personal with full attention). This research is a quantitative approach with a causal correlational type of research. This type of study is also described as a survey design, with data collection using a scale or research instrument through an online survey using the G Form from Google. The results showed that; (1) OCB could be effected directly by mindfulness and working condition, but not for the collective values; (2) Mindfulness has a direct effect on Transformational Leadership and working conditions; (3) Collective values don’t have effect on working conditions. So, it can be stated that mindfulness affects OCB through transformational leadership variables and working conditions. Similarly, it can be stated that collective values influence OCB through transformational leadership and working conditions. The implication of this study is to improve OCB in schools, it is necessary to pay attention to the various conditions that are prepared, in this case the strengthening of mindfulness, through training and practice of mindfulness implementation, and strengthening of working conditions, which also means that structural empowerment of teachers becomes necessary.
A Review on Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Techniques: Advances, Researches and Applicability
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance, Pioneer Pharmacy Degree College, Sayajipura, Vadodara-390019, Gujarat, India., Patel Richa
Published: April 2022

The field of NDT is a very broad, interdisciplinary field that plays a critical role in evaluating the structural component and systems perform their function in a reliable manner. A review is presented of Non-Destructive testing methods for evaluating material characteristics, deformation in the materials without destroying the material. These testing methods are very important in determining and identifying the discontinuity and defects found on a material and parts of an object. There have been various NDT methods built upon different principles for Quality Assurance during the whole lifecycle of the product. Methods like Visual Inspection, Radiographic method, Optical techniques, Wave-based methods, etc. are used to analyze the defects on material and part of it. The Non-Destructive testing method has been widely used in different fields like in manufacturing, medical devices, packaging, marine industries, waste management, etc., but especially used in oil and gas industries, aircraft, and nuclear power plants. This paper reviews these NDT techniques and compares them in terms of intrinsic characteristics and their applications.
Design and Development of a Computer System for Managing Learning Activities According to the Kolb Learner Profile
Authors:   A research team in Computer Science and University Pedagogical Engineering (S2IPU) Normal School of Tétouan, Abdel Malek Essaadi University – Morocco., Hassane Kemouss
Published: April 2022

Learning activities play an essential role in the act of teaching/learning. They highlight the nature of the learners and their ability to perform the tasks easily and make it possible to give meaning to the learning. The idea developed in our article lies in the design and development of a computer system for managing learning activities according to the experiential model of Kolb. For this, we evoke after having defined our problem and our research questions, our theoretical framework, which includes the learning styles, the styles of Kolb, and the bases of the experiential activity of Kolb, our methodology of research, which is articulated on a case study through a survey whose purpose is to define the learning styles of our sample. Then, we suggest learning activities according to the style of each learner, to experiment with them on our sample and make an evaluation to analyze the results obtained which allow us the transition to a model in the form of a pedagogical scenario. Finally, our model will be managed by a learning management computer system adapted to each learner according to his learning style according to Kolb.
URGENSI KONSEP DAKWAH KONTEMPORER BAGI PENDAKWAH DALAM MERESPON SITUASI PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Hikmi Rahmiati
Published: April 2022

Masa pandemi yang ditandai dengan hadirnya Covid-19 menjadikan ketidakstabilan tatanan kehidupan masyarakat, termasuk dalam kegiatan berdakwah. Sehingga kegiatan dakwah yang biasanya dilakukan dengan cara berkumpul dan berkerumun menjadi semakin terbatas. Maka dari itu, para pendakwah dituntut untuk melakukan inovasi dalam setiap kegiatan dakwahnya. Salah satu model dakwah yang dapat digunakan untuk merespon efektif dan efisiennya ruang, waktu dan biaya di masa pandemi Covid-19 adalah model dakwah kontemporer. Peneliti mengambil dua tokoh, yakni Sokhi Huda dan Fahrurrozi dalam menjelaskan konsep dakwah kontemporer. Dari penjelasan kedua tokoh tersebut, akan dikorelasikan dengan situasi pandemi covid-19 yang sedang melanda saat ini. Sehingga akan terlihat urgensi konsep dakwah kontemporer bagi para pendakwah dalam situasi pandemi covid-19. Metode penelitiannya menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif bersifat deskriptif dengan strategi studi pustaka (library research). Sumber data penelitian berasal dari dua tokoh yang menjelaskan konsep dakwah kontemporer, yakni Sokhi Huda dan Fahrurrozi serta berbagai referensi yang berkaitan dengan konsep dakwah kontemporer. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data model Miles dan Huberman yang menyatakan pada tiga metode analisis data, yakni reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini, yakni: Pertama, konsep dakwah kontemporer Sokhi Huda terbagi menjadi dua kerangka utama, yakni kerangka filosofis dan kerangka metodis. Kedua, konsep dakwah kontemporer Fahrurrozi terbagi menjadi tiga elemen sentral, yakni dai kontemporer, materi dakwah kontemporer dan media kontemporer. Ketiga, urgensi konsep dakwah kontemporer dari dua tokoh, yakni Sokhi Huda dan Fahrurrozi dalam merespon situasi pandemi covid-19 memuat tiga hal, yakni: kualitas dai kontemporer yang memaknai dakwah sebagai amanat dari Tuhan dengan segala situasi dan kondisi yang menyertai, materi dakwah kontemporer dimaknai sebagai pengkombinasian antara pesan agama dan pesan kesehatan, dan media dakwah kontemporer dimaknai sebagai pemanfaatan ruang virtual secara masif.
BIMBINGAN KONSELING ISLAM (PSIKOTERAPI TAUBAT)
Authors: Kusnadi Kusnadi , Muh ikhsan  , Adiningsih Widyaastuti
Published: April 2022

Kehidupan modern saat sangatlah mempengaruhi kehidupan manusia dapat dilihat dampak psikosoisal yang cukup signifikan bagi individu dengan munculnya berbagai macam masalah. Angka depresi, bunuh diri, kekerasan dan hilangnya kesadaran diri kolektif telah meningkat seiring dengan berjalannya waktu dan berubahnya gaya hidup serta tata nilai masyarakat. Hal ini muncul karena individu sudah kehilangan jati diri, visi misi kehidupan dan mengalami kehampaan spiritual. Oleh karena itu tulisan ini memuat informasi tentang bagaimana efektinya taubat dalam kehidupan dan pengaruhnya secara psikis seseorang, kemudian lebih lanjutnya membahas mengenai Hakikat, ayat-ayat Al-quran tentang taubat dan bagaimana Psikoterap taubat itu sendiri.
Ensino Remoto Emergencial na ESS-UFF no contexto da pandemia
Authors: Sakurada Priscila Keiko Cossual , Santos Ebe Campinha dos
Published: April 2022

Este artigo tem o objetivo de apresentar as estratégias político-pedagógicas de enfrentamento utilizadas pela ESS- UFF no Ensino Remoto Emergencial e analisar as disputas de projetos educacionais no âmbito da Universidade Pública no contexto das relações antagônicas de classes na sociedade capitalista brasileira.  Em seguida, articulado a esta exposição, abordaremos a implementação do ERE na Universidade Pública, trazendo dados que vão subsidiar as estratégias traçadas pela ESS para se contrapor à transposição integral do currículo para esta modalidade. Ao final, refletindo esta experiência, indica-se a necessidade de estarmos atentos aos desdobramentos do ERE para a Universidade Pública, o ensino presencial e o processo formativo em Serviço Social. Este artigo baseou-se em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, adotando a perspectiva teórico marxista.
Hierarquias raciais e de gênero na gestão administrativa e acadêmica da UFV
Authors: Ferreira Edimara Maria , Teixeira Karla Maria Damiano
Published: April 2022

Este artigo teve por objetivo investigar as desigualdades de gênero e raça na distribuição de cargos administrativos e acadêmicos da Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), campus Viçosa. Como embasamento teórico foi utilizado o conceito de regimes de desigualdade adotado por Acker, sendo a base de dados o Censo Étnico-racial da UFV e as informações disponibilizadas pela instituição. Os resultados apontaram para a sub-representação de mulheres e homens negros na hierarquia administrativa e acadêmica da UFV. Faz-se necessário que as políticas públicas implementadas contemplem outros marcadores sociais, uma vez que os espaços públicos e institucionais tendem a reforçar e perpetuar as assimetrias de gênero e raça presentes na sociedade.
Fascistização e educação superior: O futuro da universidade pública em xeque
Authors: Duarte Janaína , Lima Kátia
Published: April 2022

O texto analisa a ofensiva do capital à educação superior pública, particularmente, a intensa reconfiguração das universidades federais conduzida pelos governos Michel Temer (2016-2018) e Jair Bolsonaro (2019-em curso). Fundamentado na interlocução com a obra de Florestan Fernandes, examina as alterações na política de educação superior no período acima indicado, evidenciando que está em curso um ataque à autonomia financeira e de gestão das universidades federais, articulado à sua reconfiguração político-pedagógica, especialmente pelo subfinanciamento da educação superior pública, pela intervenção do governo federal na escolha dos reitores das instituições federais de ensino e pelo programa Future-se. Por fim, o texto apresenta alguns indicativos para as lutas coletivas em defesa da universidade pública, principalmente em um contexto pandêmico e de fascistização das estruturas de poder.
Política de educação, produção de conhecimento e o futuro da ciência no Brasil
Authors: Teixeira Rafael Vieira
Published: April 2022

Editorial do v. 14, n. 1, jan./abr. 2022
Aqui se respira luta: a atuação da ABEPSS frente aos ataques à política de educação superior e à universidade pública brasileira
Authors: Associação Brasileira de Ensino e Pesquisa em Serviço Social
Published: April 2022

No presente artigo dialogamos com o texto Fascistização e educação superior: o futuro da universidade pública em xeque, de autoria de Janaína Duarte e Kátia Lima. Destacamos as análises apresentadas pelas autoras que apontam os aspectos centrais do dilema educacional em uma sociedade marcada por sua inserção capitalista dependente na economia mundial e os impactos da dependência na configuração da política de educação superior e da universidade pública brasileiras. Adensamos a discussão, ressaltando a relação dialética entre trabalho e formação profissional nas sociedades capitalistas, importante chave analítica para a compreensão do contexto histórico atual, de ofensiva do capital na educação superior e aprofundamento dos ataques às universidades públicas conduzidos especialmente pelos governos de Michel Temer (2016-2018) e Jair Bolsonaro (em curso). Por fim, apresentamos os desafios e a agenda de lutas da Associação Brasileira de Ensino e Pesquisa em Serviço Social (ABEPSS).
Challenges and Prospects of Environmental Compliance and Monitoring in Borno State, Nigeria
Authors: Bwala Mathias Nzitiri , Yusuf Usman Musa , Usman Abdulrahman Bukar
Published: April 2022

The continuous misguided use of the environment and its resources has caused several challenges which continue to grow in size and complexity day by day, threatening man’s survival on earth. To tackle environmental issues caused by anthropogenic activities, the government enacted laws at national and international levels aimed at preserving, conserving, and protecting the environment. This paper seeks to assess the challenges and prospects of compliance with environmental laws, policies, and regulations in Borno State, Nigeria. A questionnaire was designed and administered to government environmental law enforcement establishments (NESREA and BOSEPA), cooperate bodies, and civil societies. 152 questionnaires were retrieved and used for the study. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and presented in tables and charts. The study reveals a low level of compliance with environmental regulations in the study area. Individuals and cooperative bodies comply with environmental laws, policies, and regulations only when compelled by government agencies. The study proffers the following measures to enhance environmental compliance: legislative empowerment of enforcement agencies to sanction violators, grievous sanctions to violators, proper funding of enforcement agencies, Improvement of staff welfare, development of compliance monitoring feedback systems, employment of qualified staff, and provision of adequate infrastructure.
The Influence of ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution for Emission Changes in Indonesia
Authors: Firmansyah Muhamad Ferdy , Rusliana Nanang , Johar Siti Sarawati , Maulana Haikal Zulian , Sunarya Zahra Firdausa
Published: April 2022

Environmental degradation is one of the many environmental problems that need to be faced by every country in the world. Both developed and developing countries can find environmental degradation problems in various conditions and phenomena. One of the environmental problems in Southeast Asia is related to smog. Indonesia is one of the countries with high cases of smog pollution, this is because the vast forest area with massive land clearing makes forest fires frequent. respond. The ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution is an agreement to control haze pollution that occurs in the Southeast Asian region. This study uses secondary data originating from the Indonesia Central Statistics Agency (BPS) with a quantitative method approach. This study seeks to find the phenomenon of environmental pollution, economy, and emission developments in Indonesia. It was found that energy emissions, FOLU, and forest fires were the three emissions that were not affected by the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution policy. The policy that Indonesia needs to take is to improve energy emission, fire disaster and FOLU control.
Heavy Metal Remediation from Contaminated Soil Using Biochars and Modified Biochars: A Review
Authors: Siddika Asha , Parveen Zakia
Published: April 2022

From the beginning of the industrial revolution, metal refining industries using the pyrometallurgical process are generating remarkable emissions of heavy metals. As the main objective of these pollutants, a great number of soils are now contaminated over extensive areas depending on exposure level, and duration, and pose a major risk to human health worldwide. Biochar, a co-product of the pyrolysis process, can be used to nourish soil health, and remediate heavy metals. They are nowadays modified to enhance the sorption capacity of biochar and immobilization of heavy metals. Immobilization, as an in-situ application method, is a cost-effective method for environmental remediation of heavy metals in the soils. The research statistics on biochar and modified biochar influences on heavy metal remediation from the soil are scarce. Therefore, the purposes of this review are (1) to combine modification processes of biochar (2) to offer possible mechanisms associated with the reduction of heavy metals (iii) to combine the available data on the positive effects of biochars and modified biochars on heavy metal remediation(iv) identify researchable priorities.
Организационно-методические аспекты учета и внутреннего контроля доходов и расходов по обычным видам деятельности экономических субъектов
Authors: Дегальцева Ж.В. , Говдя В.В.
Published: April 2022

В монографии освещены основные проблемы организации учетно-контрольного и аналитического сопровождения управле-ния доходами и расходами по обычным видам деятельности эко-номических субъектов. Рассматривается взаимосвязь различных секторов организационно-экономического механизма управления и учетно-контрольной системы применительно к определенному временному фракталу функционирования экономического субъекта. Предназначена для студентов, аспирантов, научных работников, преподавателей, руководителей и специалистов хозяйствующих субъектов аграрного сектора экономики.
The Investigation of Levels of Stress, Anxiety, Depression, and Sleep Quality in the Different Leisure Activities During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Pattanapongkawin Nutthatphat , Winitichaikun Nithiroj
Published: April 2022

According to the world health organization is, globally, that there have been 223,022,538 confirmed cases of Covid-19 including 4,602,882(studied for this paper on 10 September 2021) in Thailand, reported to WHO, between 3 January 2020 and 10 September 2021, infected people, 1,352,953 cases, and 13920 deaths. According to the Thailand ministry of public health, on 17 July, the first time that there were more than 10,000 cases. One of the issues is mental health such as stress, anxiety, and depression. These issues might affect sleep quality. In Thailand,  regulations for quarantines at home, which contributed to more popularity in many leisure activities, but this study selected nine activities. Therefore, this research was to investigate the level of stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep quality in the different leisure activities during the Covid-19 pandemic and examine how leisure activity has relationships with sleep quality, correspondingly the aim of this study that how long each activity, the factor of sleep quality affected reducing its time of stress, anxiety, and depression. As the result, meditation activity had only a highly significant value in the score of SPST and DASS surveys (p-value= 0.01) by having the lowest means. The leisure activities have significantly a relationship with sleep quality (p-value= 0.05). There was a negatively significant correlation with the spent time for reduction of anxiety, meditation, global PSQI score, sleep latency, daytime dysfunction, step disturbance and sleep quality (p-value= 0.01, 0.05), while sleep quality had a positively significant value with the time for reduction of depression.
Nikohni haqiqiy emas deb toppish va uning oqibatlarini qo‘llash bilan bog’liq munosabatlar
Authors: Xurramova Adolat , Tojiboyev A.
Published: April 2022

Maqolada nikohni haqiqiy emas deb topish va uning oqibatlarini qo`llash bilan bog’liq oila qonunchiligidagi ziddiyatlar, amaliyotda normalarga doir turlicha yondashuvlar hamda ularga yechimlar o`z aksini topgan.
Oilada qonunchiligidagi nikohni haqiqiy emas deb topish bilan bog`liq nazariy hamda amaliy masalalar xorijiy davlatlar qonunchilik hamda ulardagi nazariyalar asosida tahlil qilindi.
Фуқаролик ҳуқуқида спорт шартномаларини тартибга солиш билан боғлиқ масалалар
Authors: Дадебаева Шахназа , Окйулов О.
Published: April 2022

Ушбу мақолада фуқаролик ҳуқуқида спорт шартнома-ларини тартибга солиш масалалари, фуқаролик ҳуқуқида шартномаларини тартибга солишда шартномавий мажбу-риятлар, фуқаролик ҳуқуқида спорт шартномалари муноса-батларини тартибга солиш йўналишлари илмий таҳлил қилинган. Спорт шартномалари тузиш сифатини яхшилаш ва норматив-ҳуқуқий ҳужжатларга тўлиқ риоя этилишини таъминлашга қаратилган амалий таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган. Тадқиқот натижалари ва ишлаб чиқилган илмий таклиф ҳамда амалий тавсиялардан фуқаролик ҳуқуқида спорт шартномалари тузишда тарафлар томони-дан риоя қилишида, уларнинг ҳуқуқ манфаатларига ижобий таъсир ўтказишда ва ҳуқуқ-мажбуриятлар сифа-тини оширишда амалиётда қўллаш учун фойдаланиши мумкин.
Local Government and Community Participation; Prospect of the Unit Committee Model in Ghana´s Decentralization Program
Authors: Anderson Paul Kwaku Larbi
Published: April 2022

The unit committee model representing the basic structure of Ghana’s decentralization and local government program plays a crucial role in grassroots mobilization and community participation in the decision-making and implementation process. This paper reviews the prospects of the unit committee models as a unique feature of Ghana´s decentralization and local government policy for promoting participation at the local level. Data for the study was obtained through semi-structured interviews, non-participant observation, focused group discussions, documents, and material culture analysis. The study was conducted within the Nsawam-Adoagyiri and Suhum Municipalities in the Eastern Region of Ghana. The study revealed that local expectation from the unit committee members is inconsistent with their formal role as the basic structure of the decentralization and local government policy in Ghana. Unrealistic public expectations coupled with inadequate financial resources have resulted in total disregard for the functioning of the unit committee system. This makes the unit committee model seems to exist only by name since its impact is not so much felt at the local level making the position of the members who are elected and partly appointed a mere formality. This study recommends effective public education and institutional mechanisms to enhance the functioning of the unit committee model for members to effectively commit to their role to achieve the purpose for which the system was instituted.
Spatial Sustainable Agriculture Analysis of Social Economy of Sustainable Agriculture in North Pringsewu Regency
Authors: Miswar Dedy , Alawi Ardhi Rahman , Nugraheni Irma Lusi , Yarmaidi Yarmaidi , Aryati Fauziah
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to find out social economic characteristic of sustainable agriculture farmer at north Pringsewu Regency. The research uses descriptive method. Population of research was 360 farmers and the sample of the research 36 farmer. The collection of data in this research use observation, documentation, and interview.The analysis of the data used frequency tables as the basis for the interpretation and description of the data research report. The results showed of the research characteristic socio economic farmer at north Pringsewu Regency showed. (1) 63,88% farmer have low education level. (2) 63,88% farmer have income below average.(.3) 66,66% farmer have more than 3 children.(4) 63,88% farmer have a currently lan area.(5) 63,88% farmer already already have your own house and (6).63,88% farmer have a production age.