bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of E-Worksheet with the TPACK Approach to Train Students' Digital Literacy and Higher Order Thinking Skills
Authors: Niswah Putri Ulyatun , Dewi Novi Ratna
Published: July 2024

21st century skills that must be mastered by students in an era of rapid technological development, one of which is digital literacy and HOTS. Therefore, there is a need for innovation in form of E-worksheet with the TPACK approach to train students' digital literacy and HOTS. TPACK can integrate technology with learning. This study aims to analyze the validity of E-worksheets with the TPACK approach to train students' digital literacy and HOTS, and also to analyzing students' digital literacy and HOTS profiles after using the product. This type of research is Development which uses the ADDIE model. The average value of Aiken's E-worksheet products with the TPACK approach which was validated by 5 experts was 0.94 indicating that E-worksheet products developed were valid to be used to train students' digital literacy and HOTS. The digital literacy profile of 27 students is 7% very good criteria, 48% good criteria, and 45% good enough criteria. The HOTS profile of 27 students is 67% good criteria and 33% good enough criteria. It can be concluded that the E-worksheets with the TPACK approach is valid and can be used to train students' HOTS digital literacy.
Development of Electronic Module (E-Module) Based on Case Method in Science Subjects at Junior High School
Authors: Hendrawensi  , Hidayati Abna , Yeni Fetri , Zurwina
Published: July 2024

This study was conducted with the objective of creating an electronic module (E-Module) using the case method for the Science subject, specifically focusing on the topic of Force and Motion. The E-Module is structured in alignment with an independent curriculum, aiming to enhance students' academic achievements. The research methodology employed in this study is Research and Development (R&D), following the Analysis-Design-Development-Implementation-Evaluation (ADDIE) model. Expert evaluations of the content of the electronic module (E-Module) based on the case method reveal that the module falls within the "Highly Valid" category, with an average score of 92.14%. Assessments by media experts on the electronic module (E-Module) using the case method also classify it as "Highly Valid," with an average score of 92.14%. Similarly, language experts' evaluations, categorizing it as "Highly Valid," yield an average score of 90.90. These findings indicate that each aspect of the electronic module (E-Module) is deemed valid and meets the criteria for high validity. Consequently, it can be inferred that the electronic module (E-Module) based on the case method is well-suited for use as a teaching tool incience instruction for seventh-grade junior high school students.
Development of Android-Based Digital Teaching Materials Using Articulate Storyline 3 to Increase Student Motivation and Learning Outcomes in Natural and Social Science Subjects
Authors: Sofiantari Aprilia Rizqi Sri , Astuti Tri
Published: July 2024

Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) is one of the main subjects at the elementary school level, where to achieve maximum results in learning IPAS, it requires active student involvement during learning activities. However, the low understanding of teachers about current technology makes it difficult for students to understand the subject matter due to the limited use of learning media. Therefore, researchers want to develop an android-based digital teaching material that can be used by students wherever they are and can be used repeatedly. Researchers used the Research and Development (RnD) research type using the ADDIE model. This study aims to produce android-based digital teaching materials assisted by articulate storyline 3 on the subject matter of IPAS material oh environment so damaged for Class V Elementary School with valid, practical and effective qualifications. The validation results of android-based digital teaching materials obtained a material validation percentage of 95% with very feasible qualifications, 75% media validation with feasible qualifications, and obtained practitioner validation of 100% with very feasible qualifications. The practicality of android-based digital teaching materials obtained a student response questionnaire percentage value of 88% with very good qualifications. The effectiveness of the media is reviewed from the results of students' pretests and postests with a medium N-gain value so that it can be concluded that android-based digital teaching materials are effective.
Review on graph theory-based image segmentation with its methods
Authors: Khalid Ibrahim Noor , Mezaal Shati Narjis
Published: July 2024

In areas of digital image processing and computer vision, image segmentation is defined as a crucial process that divides an image into many segments for more straightforward and accurate object analysis. Making use of graph-based techniques as an effective tool for segmenting images has drawn more consideration recently. Since graph-based techniques are attractive and increasingly prevalent and can designate image properties, in this article, some of the primary graph-based techniques have been presented. This scheme utilizes graph theory to create a graph depiction of an image in which each pixel is represented as a node and the edges show the degree of similarity between two pixels. When items are represented by vertices and an edge connects them, a graph may be used to depict the relationship between them. To divide a graph into sub-graphs that reflect significant items of interest, this study explores some graph theoretical approaches for image segmentation, including minimum spanning tree, pyramid-based, graph cut-based, and interactive image segmentation and their employing in significant image processing fields such as medical image analysis for infection diagnosis, and remote sensing.
Predicting the Optimal Treatment for Diseases Using the Genetic Method by Develop (PSO) Optimization Technique
Authors: Najim Abed Sudad
Published: July 2024

Recently, most researchers have been interested in finding appropriate solutions to the spread of diseases, and the data on diseases considered big data, so dealing with big data is difficult in terms of obtaining highly accurate results because of the missing values. To enhance the deals with this type of data, this paper will use artificial intelligence techniques to design a system to predict the optimal treatment for diseases, regardless of disease type with normalization and processing missing data for dataset of diseases . The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm used to find the best solutions since genetic algorithms have characteristics that distinguish them from other algorithms such as mutation and crossover. The 1X method of crossover has been used to develop the PSO algorithm to give the best prediction for the appropriate treatment for these diseases by using the mathematical equations that are explained in 1.3.1. To prove the enhancement of the PSO algorithm after development, the results obtained from the PSO algorithm were compared before and after development by measuring the Fest Fitness Value (accuracy), Error rate, and MSE measurement, the results displayed improvement after development of the algorithm by increased values of accuracy reached to 94% and decreased of Error rate and MSE
AMANTES DO PASSADO: EDUCAÇÃO, CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS E ESPACIALIDADES HISTÓRICAS - VOLUME 3
Authors: Baía Alexsandro Abner Campos , Andrade Andreia Rodrigues de , Jesus Carlos Souza de , Andrade Cristiano de Jesus , Viana Dalyson de Carvalho , Silvano Débora Leite , Santos Domingos Dutra dos , Medeiros Fabrício Ferreira de , Gomes Francisca Cibele da Silva , Souza Francisca Márcia Costa de , Gama João Pedro Oliveira Leite da , Sousa Juliana Veras de , Machado Laryssa da Silva , Pinheiro Leonardo Oliveira , Reis Lídia Viana dos , Machado Lucas da Silva , Sobral Luciana Onety da Gama , Sousa Junior Manuel Alves de , Sales Maria da Luz Lima , Andrade Marizete , Santos Mateus da Conceição , Cardoso Paulo Rafael Bezerra , Cachapuz Pedro Domingos Brandi , Ávila Raquel Gilavert de , Ribeiro Rondinele Aparecido , Sousa Wraydson Silva
Published: July 2024

Amantes do Passado traz as marcas do impulso do nosso tempo, oportunizando espaços de aparições de sujeitos plurais e experiências subjacentes a assuntos diversos na área de Ciências Humanas, onde é possível observar o interesses pelas temáticas raciais, evidenciando a história da educação, a educação antirracista, a cultura e história africana e afro-brasileira, a educação profissional, a formação docente, o ensino de história, as aprendizagens e subjetividades, as espacialidades e territorialidades históricas; possibilitando a problematização de novos métodos e conteúdos, explicitando o pensamento e a emoção de professores pesquisadores brasileiros ao levantar problemas e reintegrá-los ao conjunto vasto de outros problemas; afrontando os fatos ao recortar o acontecimento e escavar arqueologicamente as informações, buscando a compreensão das mudanças e das permanências, das continuidades e das descontinuidades como noções fundamentais da educação antirracista, como potencialidade aberta e livre para construção de sentidos e significados.
Amantes do passado é uma obra feita por várias mãos talentosas, a partir de uma abordagem epistemológica plural e democrática na luta anticolonial e antirracista no Brasil, expressando o pensamento das humanidades, que é engajado, crítico e libertário, impregnado pelas condições históricas que deram origem as experiências constituídas neste terceiro volume da coleção.
DESAFIOS NO ENSINO DE FÍSICA EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Lima Maria Fernanda Fernandes , Morais Fandson da Silva , Silva Sheislany Vasconcelos da , Serra Ediomar Costa
Published: July 2024

O fechamento das instituições de ensino, tanto da rede privada quanto da rede pública,
foi adotado por 165 países, segundo dados da UNESCO, e no Brasil mais de meio milhão dos
estudantes ficaram sem aulas. A princípio poucas escolas tomaram iniciativas imediatas
quanto aos espaços de aprendizagem que poderiam substituir a sala de aula física, além de
novas metodologias a serem postas no currículo. Mas já na segunda metade do ano de 2020
instituições dos níveis de educação básica e superior montavam suas próprias estratégias para
o retorno das aulas, de forma remota. Novas metodologias e ferramentas foram
implementadas, mas outras problemáticas foram postas desde então. Para levantar a discussão
acerca dessas problemáticas no ensino de Física durante a pandemia da Covid 19, o presente
artigo tratará dos resultados de questionários aplicados às turmas do Centro de Ensino Thales
Ribeiro Gonçalves, na cidade de Caxias (MA), tendo como objetivo abordar as dificuldades
que os alunos e professores de Física enfrentam em relação aos recursos tecnológicos para o
processo de ensino e aprendizagem na disciplina de forma remota.
Serum fertility profile in infertile women in Calabar
Authors: Daniel Archibong Orok  , Ogbe Oyama Ikpan  , Emem Efeffiom Eyo  , Edima E. Duke  , Deborah Andounimye Akepu
Published: July 2024

This study was aimed to determine follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), Prolactin (PRL), progesterone (PROG), and estradiol (E2) levels in infertile women in Calabar. A total of ninety (90) subjects which comprises of thirty (30) menorrheic infertile women, thirty (30) amenorrheic infertile women and thirty (30) controls were enrolled into the study. The infertile women were further grouped into twenty three (23) primary and thirty seven (37) secondary infertile women. Blood samples were collected from menorrheic infertile women and control on third and twenty first day of the menstrual cycle. FSH, LH, estradiol, and prolactin were analysed using day three serum samples, while progesterone was analyzed using day twenty first samples using ELISA method. Random blood samples were collected from amenorrrheic infertile women and were assayed for FSH, LH, E2, prolactin, progesterone using ELISA method. Anthropometric indices and sociodemographic information were obtained using standard methods. Data were analyzed using student t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Significant difference was considered at p <0.05. The mean levels of FSH, LH, and prolactin were significantly higher (p = 0.001) while progesterone was significantly lower (p=0.001) in infertile women when compared to control. The WHR was significantly higher (p=0.037) in the secondary infertile women compared to the primary infertile women. Lower level of progesterone and higher levels of FSH, LH and prolactin may be associated with female infertility in Calabar. It is recommended that early estimation of these hormonal parameters and their management would possibly lead to increased chances of conception.
PERGULATAN PERPANJANGAN MASA JABATAN KEPALA DESA DALAM PERPEKTIF HUKUM DAN DEMOKRASI
Authors: Luhukay Roni Sulistyanto
Published: July 2024

The current village head's term is considered insufficient to develop the village due to tension and polarization after the village head election, and the village head's term of office is too short which will fail to achieve the vision and mission. In this research, the researcher used a normative legal research method, with this method it will be able to provide an overview of the problem of extending the term of office which has the potential to make the democratic climate unhealthy and can foster oligarchy in the village. Democracy is interpreted as an effort to limit power and build elite circulation as part of ending oligarchy and excessive accumulation of power. Extension of the village head's term of office is considered to injure the spirit of democracy itself considering that elite circulation does not occur briefly and accumulation carried out over a long period will foster dictatorial power.
THE IMPORTANCE OF RENEWING THE WHISTLE BLOWER REGULATION FOR CORRUPTION CRIMES IN INDONESIA
Authors: Patria Vincentius
Published: July 2024

The existence of whistleblowers in disclosing corruption plays a very important role considering that corruption is carried out in a very neat and organized manner. Disclosure of corruption by a whistleblower certainly carries huge risks because the testimony given by the whistleblower is detrimental to the corruptor. The role of the whistleblower certainly needs to be provided with adequate legal protection. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the concept of updating legal protection for whistleblowers in the future.This article was written using normative legal research methods with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this research show that comprehensive protection is not only limited to legal protection and special protection that applies during the criminal justice process but also needs to be implemented after the criminal justice process has been completed, and it is necessary to reform institutional whistleblower protection.
Pengaruh Brand Ambassador NCT Dream, E-WOM, dan Brand Image terhadap Purchase Intention pada Produk Mie Instan Lemonilo
Authors: Lukitaningsih Ambar , Cahya Agus Dwi , Octavian Pingky
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of the NCT Dream Ambassador brand, e-WOM, Brand image on Purchase Interest. This research uses four variables, namely brand ambassador, e-WOM, and brand image as independent variables, and purchase intention as the dependent variable. The population in this research are K-pop fans who live in the Special Region of Yogyakarta who are familiar with Lemonilo instant noodle products, with a sample of 100 respondents. The sampling method uses purposive sampling with data collection using a questionnaire. The research results show that the Ambassador brand, e-WOM, and Brand Image together (simultaneously) have a significant effect on intention to buy Lemonilo instant noodle products, the Ambassador brand does not have a significant effect on the intention to buy Lemonilo instant noodle products, e-WOM has a significant effect on Lemonilo instant noodle products, and brand image have a significant effect on purchase intentions for Lemonilo instant noodle products.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2021 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS BAITURRAHMAH
Authors: Suharni Suharni
Published: July 2024

Pendahuluan: Tekanan darah adalah kekuatan darah yang menekan dinding arteri dari kekuatan jantung ketika memompa darah. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan tekanan darah atau terjadinya hipertensi adalah obesitas. Obesitas dapat mempengaruhi tekanan darah melalui dua mekanisme, yaitu peningkatan aktivitas saraf simpatis dan retensi natrium. Pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) merupakan pengukuran yang paling sederhana dan paling sering digunakan untuk mengetahui kondisi lemak dalam tubuh Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan tekanan darah pada mahasiswa angkatan 2021 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik  observasional dan menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi terjangkau pada penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa angkatan 2021 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah dengan 131 responden. Hasil : Total 131 responden yang terdiri dari laki-laki 34 orang (26%) dan perempuan 97 orang (74%). Pada penelitian ini didapatkan rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik mahasiswa angkatan 2021 adalah 122 mmHg dan diastolik 80 mmHg. Nilai rata-rata indeks massa tubuh mahasiswa angkatan 2021 adalah 23,08 Kg/m2. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan tekanan darah pada mahasiswa angkatan 2021 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah.Kata kunci : Indeks Massa Tubuh, Tekanan Darah, Mahasiswa Kedokteran
ANALISIS MUTU PELAYANAN RADIOLOGI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT X TAHUN 2023
Authors: Yudha Sagita , Hartono Fadlan , Mareta Santa , Rahmadianti Yori , Desvina Amelya
Published: July 2024

Analisis mutu pelayanan radiologi pada kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di instalasi radiologi Rumah Sakit X di Padang pada tahun 2023. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persentase tingkat kepuasan pasien berdasarkan standar Kementerian Kesehatan di instalasi radiologi pusat radiologi Rumah Sakit X di Padang. Tingkat kepuasan pasien pada penelitian ini dilihat dari 5 dimensi kualitas, yaitu kehandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, perhatian dan bukti fisik.Penelitian ini dilakukan di Instalasi Radiologi radiologi Rumah Sakit X di Padang pada bulan Juli 2023 menggunakan data pasien pada bulan Oktober - Desember 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode SPSS. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien rawat jalan berumur 17-54 tahun yang melakukan pemeriksaan di Instalasi radiologi rumah sakit X di Padang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik non probability sampling, yaitu menggunakan sampling aksidental berjumlah 93 orang.Indikator dimensi mutu pelayanan yang paling tinggi adalah dimensi bukti fisik (tangibles) sebesar 82,8%, yaitu kepuasan pasien terhadap kebersihan, kerapian, kenyamanan, fasilitas, dan peralatan di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit X di Padang. Sedangkan indikator dimensi mutu pelayanan persentase yang paling rendah adalah dimensi ketanggapan (responsiveness) sebesar 53,8%, yaitu kemampuan dan komunikasi petugas dalam menanggapi keluhan pasien pada saat dibutuhkan, serta interaksi petugas radiologi terhadap pasien mulai dari penerimaan pasien sampai pemeriksaan selesai.
OKUL ÖNCESİ SINIFLARINDA HİKÂYE OKUMA ÜZERİNE NİTEL BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Efe Kendüzler Serap
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışma okul öncesi öğretmenlerninin hikâye okuma etkinliklerini nasıl gerçekleştirdiklerini, kendi uyguladıkları dil etkinliklerini nasıl değerlendirdiklerini ve bu etkinliklere katılan çocukların görüşlerini almak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 5 okul öncesi öğretmeni ve 60-72 aylık 15 okul öncesi dönem çocuğu oluşturmaktadır. Katılımcılar belirlenirken amaçlı kolay ulaşılabilir örneklemesi kullanılmıştır. Örneklemin tamamının aynı sosyo ekonomik düzeyden gelen aileler olamasına özen gösterilmiştir. Araştırmanın verilerinin toplanmasında görüşme ve gözlem teknikleri kullanılmıştır. İlk olarak okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin hikâye okuma etkinliklerini nasıl gerçekleştirdiğini belirlemek amacıyla bir hikâye etkinliğinde gözlem yapılmış, ardından öğretmenler ve çocuklarla görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Veriler gözlem formu ve yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu (öğretmen) ve yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu (çocuk) ile toplanmıştır. Gözlem ve görüşmeler kayıt altına alınmıştır. Öğretemen ve çocuklardan elde edilen veriler ayrı ayrı analiz edilip kodlanmış ve temalar oluşturulmuştur. Gözlem sonuçlarına göre öğretmenlerin hikâye öncesi, hikâye okuma ve hikâye sonrası etkinliklere yer verdikleri görülmüştür. Öğretmenlerden elde edilen görüşmeler neticesinde hazırlık, uygulama ve değerlendirme temaları oluşturulmuştur. Çocuklardan elde edilen görüşmeler sonucunda ise çocukların hikâye hakkındaki duyguları, en sevdiği kitap türleri, okuma sıklığı gibi temalar oluşturulmuş, verilen cevaplar bu temalar altında analiz edilmiş ve yorumlanmıştır.
Implikasi Music therapy sebagai bentuk katarsis dan relaksasi emosi (Implications of Music Therapy as a Form of Catharsis and Emotional Relaxation)
Authors: Syarifani Nara
Published: July 2024

Humans have a fundamental need to express and manage their emotions. Musik therapy, a therapeutic intervention that utilizes music, offers significant potential in helping individuals achieve emotional balance. Research suggests that music therapy can serve as a form of emotional catharsis and relaxation, providing benefits to individuals' mental health and well-being. This research used a comprehensive literature insight to analyse a range of scientific studies examining the effectiveness of music therapy in the context of emotional catharsis and relaxation. Data were collected from various sources, including academic journals, research databases and scholarly books. The literature review showed that music therapy has significant potential in facilitating the process of emotional catharsis and relaxation. Through various mechanisms, such as emotional stimulation, stres reduction, and improved emotion regulation, music therapy can help individuals express and manage their emotions in a healthy manner. Research shows that music therapy can provide positive mental health benefits, such as the reduction of anxiety, depression, and trauma, as well as improved well-being and quality of life. As a form of emotional catharsis and relaxation, music therapy offers significant potential to improve the mental health and well-being of individuals.
LITERATURE REVIEW ON THE EFFECTIVE USE OF GOOGLE SITE AS AN INTERACTIVE MEDIUM IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION LEARNING
Authors: Utari Anggie Sri , Nasution Muhammad Irwan Padli
Published: July 2024

Abstract The current rapid advancement of technology has significantly impacted various aspects of life, including the field of education. This research aims to analyze the use of Google Sites as a medium to enhance student learning outcomes. The method employed is qualitative research with a literature review approach or System Literature Review (SLR). This study aims to compare existing theories with previous theories in the research literature. The literature sources used are derived from research results or studies published in scientific articles, with articles sourced from electronic literature search engines such as Mendeley and Google Scholar. The results of the study indicate that the use of Google Sites as a learning medium in the era of technological advancement can improve student learning outcomes
GÜMRÜK HUKUKUNDA HUKUKİ GÜVENLİK İLKESİNİN ÖNEMİ: DANIŞTAY KARARI IŞIĞINDA BİR İNCELEME
Authors: Çevikçelik Muradiye
Published: July 2024

Hukuk devleti, kendi koyduğu ve önceden ilan ettiği açık ve genel hukuk kurallarıyla kendini bağlı görev devlettir. Hukuk devleti ilkesi, kamu yararını gerçekleştirmeyi amaçladığı için kamu gücüyle donatılan idarenin eylem ve işlemlerinde hukuka kurallarıyla bağlı olmasını, hukuki güvenlik ve istikrarı, idarenin eylem ve işlemleri neticesinde meydana gelen zararlardan mali olarak sorumlu tutulmasını, idarenin ve devletin organlarının eylem ve işlemleri karşısında bireylerin başvurabileceği etkili koruma mekanizmalarını ve bağımsız bir yargı sistemini gerektirir. Bu makalede, gümrük hukukuna ilişkin bir uyuşmazlık hakkında verilen Danıştay kararından hareketle, hukuk devletinin unsurlarından biri olan hukuki güvenlik ilkesinin önemi üzerinde durulmuştur. Makale kapsamında öncelikle uyuşmazlığa konu olan olay ve mahkemelerin yaklaşımları incelenmiştir. Devamında hukuki güvenlik ilkesi ışığında, söz konusu uyuşmazlık ve mahkeme kararları değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak dış ticaret işlemlerinin tamamlanmasının uzun zaman alması ve gümrük vergilerinin ithalat ve ihracat işlemlerinde önemli bir maliyet kalemi olması nedeniyle hukuki güvenlik ilkesinin gümrük hukukuna hâkim kılınması, gümrük mevzuatındaki değişikliklerin idari istikrar ve öngörülebilirlik ilkeleri gözetilerek yapılması ve bu değişikliklerde kademeli bir geçişi sağlamak üzere geçiş hükümlerine yer verilmesi gerektiği sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır.
Analysis of factors related to unmet need for family planning in Bantul, D.I. Yogyakarta
Authors: Lutfiyati Afi , Susanti Dwi
Published: July 2024

Background: Unmet need for family planning refers to women who wish to delay or limit births but didn’t use contraceptive methods to achieve them. Factors related were marital status, place of residence, and access to health services. Occupational factors, sources of information, husband’s support for family planning, and discussions about family planning with husbands were also related to unmet need. Objective: To identify that most influence unmet need for family planning in Bantul District, D.I. Yogyakarta.Methods: Research design using a cross-sectional approach with a cluster random sampling technique, namely 331 couples of reproductive age in Wonokromo I and Wonokromo II villages. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The results were analyzed using Chi-square test and multivariate with logistic regression.Results: Chi-square test on variables of knowledge about family planning p=0.406, access to family planning services with p-value=0.005, sources of information p=0.001, discussion of family planning with husbands p=0.001, and husband’s support in family planning with p=0.001. The OR value of discussing contraception with the husband were 6.3.Conclusion: The most dominant factor related to unmet need for family planning in Bantul district, D.I. Yogyakarta were a discussion of family planning with husbands
Efektivitas Afirmasi Positif terhadap Peningkatan Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa
Authors: Fatma Dilla Adinda  , Anisa Septi Artanti  , Diva Savira  , Ratna Juwita  , Zahra Adifa
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas afirmasi positif dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan pra-eksperimental dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari lima mahasiswa baru yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua subjek mengalami peningkatan kepercayaan diri setelah diberikan intervensi afirmasi positif. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test menunjukkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.043, yang menandakan adanya pengaruh signifikan dari afirmasi positif terhadap peningkatan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa. Kesimpulannya, afirmasi positif efektif dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa dan dapat diterapkan sebagai metode untuk mendukung kesejahteraan psikologis dan performa akademik mereka.
Problematika Guru dalam Mengembangkan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Teknologi Informasi di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Pardede Onyta Pioma Gabe , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa
Published: July 2024

This research is intended to identify and examine the various obstacles faced by teachers in creating information technology-based learning media in elementary schools. The approach applied is a case study and qualitative method. This research involves in-depth interviews with teachers in several regions. The research results show that the main obstacles include a lack of training and technical support, limited technological infrastructure, and resistance to changes in traditional learning methods. Thus, this research provides important insights for educational policy makers in designing strategies for increasing teacher competency and developing technological infrastructure in elementary schools.
Peran Masyarakat dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pemerintahan Desa di Desa Bandar Setia Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan
Authors: Simanjuntak Eunike Br , Ivanna Julia
Published: July 2024

This research aims to explore the role of the community in enhancing the performance of the government in Bandar Setia Village, Percut Sei Tuan Subdistrict. The research method employed is qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results indicate that the community's role in enhancing the performance of village governance is crucial. The community actively participates in oversight, policy-making, and provides feedback and suggestions to the village government. Collaboration between the village government and the community has positive impacts on village development and management. However, several challenges are identified, such as a lack of community participation awareness and local-level conflicts of interest. Therefore, greater efforts are needed to enhance community involvement so that the performance of village governance can be continually improved to achieve sustainable development in Bandar Setia Village.
Transformasi Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat Desa melalui E-Voting dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Desa Sibolangit, Kecamatan Merek
Authors: Siahaan Hera Septiana , Ivanna Julia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the transformation of political participation in the village community through e-voting in the election of village heads in Sibolangit Village, Merek Subdistrict. The research method used is qualitative, employing data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and document analysis. The research participants include village residents, election organizers, and local authorities. The findings reveal that the implementation of e-voting has significantly transformed political participation among the village community. E-voting has increased voter turnout, streamlined the voting process, and enhanced transparency and accountability in the election process. Additionally, it has empowered marginalized groups, such as women and youth, by providing them with easier access to participate in the electoral process. However, challenges such as digital literacy gaps and concerns over cybersecurity need to be addressed to ensure the effectiveness and inclusivity of e-voting. Overall, e-voting has the potential to democratize the electoral process and strengthen grassroots democracy in Sibolangit Village.
Kajian Materi Pendidikan Seni Musik Angklung
Authors: Gumilar Teguh
Published: July 2024

Angklung music education material has a variety of types that are adapted to the level of education and availability of angklung musical instruments. This research is about angklung music education material which is applied in non-formal learning and formal learning at elementary, middle school, high school and college levels. The aim of the research is to describe the educational material for the art of angklung music. The method used is the method in this article using library research, namely a method of collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literature related to the research. The results of the research show that educational materials have different terms but have the same meaning, such as the terms teaching materials, learning materials, teaching materials and learning materials. The angklung music education material that is applied has benefits in students' musical intelligence, numeracy, love of local culture, and angklung playing skills.
The Influence of Students' Activities on the Ability to Memorize the Qur'an at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Islamic Boarding School Darul Kutub El Gontori in Pagar Alam
Authors: Windrianti Alvi , Sari Wulan
Published: July 2024

Currently in Indonesia, there are numerous tahfizh institutions that cater to individuals seeking to commit the Quran to memory. Muslims are obligated to memorize the Quran. Memorization, as defined in the Indonesian dictionary, originates from the root term "hafal," denoting the act of internalizing material and being capable of reciting it without reliance on external sources such as books or notes. The objective of this study is to ascertain the impact of student activities on Quran memorization capacity, specifically at the Tsanawiyah Madrasah of Darul Kutub El-Gontori Islamic Boarding School in Pagar Alam City, and to identify the extent of this influence. This study employs a quantitative approach and utilizes purposive sampling. Common data collection methods encompass observation, interviews, documentation, and surveys. The findings indicate that student activities have a favorable and significant impact on the ability to memorize the Quran, as evidenced by the hypothesis test results with a significant value of 0.001 (<0.05). Furthermore, the coefficient of determination test reveals that student activities account for 37.7% of the impact on the ability to memorize the Quran at the Tsanawiyah Madrasah of Darul Kutub El-Gontori Islamic Boarding School in Pagar Alam, with the remaining influence attributed to other factors.
Pola Kemampuan Berhitung Siswa Kelas 1 Menggunakan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Susun Balok Angka di SD N Tlogosari Kulon 01 Semarang
Authors: Makmun Ahmad Sukron , Roshayanti Fenny , Lisawati Lisawati
Published: July 2024

This research aims to describe the pattern of mathematical calculation abilities of grade 1 students at SDN Tlogosari Kulon using the learning media Arranging Blocks of Numbers. The background to this research is that grade 1 students' mathematical calculation skills still need improvement, so learning is needed that is appropriate to students' learning needs. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method with the research subjects being all 30 grade 1 students. consisting of 23 male students and 7 female students. The data analysis technique used is by formulating the problem, selecting data, data collection techniques, and research conclusions. The data obtained were in the form of observation results sheets/observations of students' numeracy skills on numbers 1-20 using the Number Block Arrangement media. The results of this research show that the average student's ability to calculate mathematics using Number Block Arranging media has good abilities
Pengaruh Implementasi Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan terhadap Moralitas Mahasiswa di Universitas Pohuwato
Authors: Akuba Mohamad , Karim Fibriyanti
Published: July 2024

Students' understanding of civic values taught in Civic Education (Civics Education) is still low. Although Civics Education has become a compulsory course, many students do not understand or internalize values such as integrity, social responsibility, and concern for the community. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the implementation of civic education on student morality at Pohuwato University. This research uses quantitative methods with regression analysis. The results explained that the regression analysis showed that the effect of the implementation of civic education on student morality at Pohuwato University was 1.031, which means that indeed the implementation of civic education has a significant effect on student morality at Pohuwato University. The importance of this research is that the theory received by students can have an impact and influence on morality so as to produce a directed and sustainable generation.
Pengaruh Implementasi Game Duolingo terhadap Kemampuan Linguistik pada Siswa
Authors: Juniansyah Dendi , Kurniawan Fikry , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
Published: July 2024

The rapid development of technology encourages the emergence of the latest innovations in various aspects of human life, including education. One popular innovation in education is the use of gamification-based educational applications. This application is packaged in an interesting and interactive way, like a game, for example, the duolingo game. The duolingo game is an application that presents language learning materials in the form of interactive and fun games or challenges. Apart from being an educational game, this duolingo application can also improve linguistic abilities in students. This study aims to determine the effect of the application or implementation of the duolingo game on linguistic abilities in students. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach by collecting literature related to the title of the study or discussion taken. From the research that has been done, the results show that the implementation of the duolingo game has a significant positive effect on students' linguistic abilities, and can increase students' enthusiasm or enthusiasm for learning.
Peran Mata Kuliah Etika Profesi Keguruan dalam Pembentukan Karakter dan Praktik Profesional Mahasiswa Calon Guru di Indonesia
Authors: Simanjorang Bartolomeus Marulitua , Situmorang Lennai , Salsabila Tengku , Panggabean Naulita , Yunita Sri
Published: July 2024

Education has a crucial role in forming individual character and morality, and the role of teachers as educational agents is very important in this process. This research method is a qualitative research method with a library approach, namely a research approach that uses written or literary sources of information, whether from books, journal articles, magazines and other sources as a basis for gaining an in-depth understanding of the role of the Teaching Professional Ethics course in character formation. and Professional Practices of Prospective Teacher Students in Indonesia. By better understanding its impact, we can identify learning strategies that are more effective and relevant to local contexts, thereby improving the quality of teacher education and, in turn, the quality of national education as a whole.
Penerapan Pendekatan Kooperatif Model Jigsaw terhadap Keaktifan Belajar Siswa
Authors: Sinaga Riana , Fauzi M. Amin
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study is to describe the impact of cooperative learning approaches with jigsaw types on student activity. Based on initial observations, the researchers found that students looked bored, inactive in learning, like lazy in answering questions, and embarrassed to express their opinions. This is due to some factors such as conventional learning, teachers dominating learning, the absence of learning media, as well as the lack of learning strategies given to students, such as jigsaw-type cooperative learning. This research uses an approach with a type of qualitative research that is descriptive, although data collection techniques are direct observations, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques use Milles and Huberman data analysis techniques that have three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and inference. Through this research, the results were obtained that student activity can be improved while following learning through collaborative jigsaw-type stimulation.
Dimensi Dan Struktur IPS
Authors: Yusnaldi Eka , Wardani Chairunnisa , Putri Nazzwa Adelia , Leony Harahap Husnatun , Ramadani Dongoran Salwa , Zywetta Aurora , Syah Nainggolan Imam Fahman
Published: July 2024

Social Sciences (IPS) is a broad and complex field of study involves understanding various aspects of human society. In In this abstract, we explore the dimensions and fundamental structure of the IPS become the basis for understanding social phenomena. Dimensions of Social Sciences covers three main aspects. First, IPS is an interdisciplinary scientific discipline, combines perspectives and methodologies from a number of fields such as history, geography, sociology, economics, and politics. Second, IPS is contextual, where the analysis always considers historical, cultural, political and economic context where social phenomena take place. Third, IPS is reflective and encouraging critical thinking about values, norms, and power structures forming society. The structure of social studies can be analyzed at three levels. Level Micro examines individual interactions in small contexts such as family, friends, or work environment. The meso level is concerned with the larger social structure such as organizations, institutions and local communities. Meanwhile at the macro level observing social patterns involving large entities such as countries, economies global, or conflict between nations. Deep understanding of the dimensions and IPS structure has important implications in various aspects of human life,including policy formation, development of development strategies, and resolution of social conflicts. Using this conceptual framework, para IPS researchers and practitioners can make significant contributions in solvingcomplex social challenges and creating a more just and fair society sustainable.
DERECHO AL OLVIDO Y LA NECESIDAD DE SU RECEPCIÓN LEGISLATIVA EN NUESTRO PAÍS
Authors: Suárez Evangelina Inés
Published: July 2024

El trabajo tiene por objeto pensar el “derecho al olvido” como una herramienta que permita balancear el “derecho a la libertad de información” y el “derecho a la autodeterminación informativa”, hoy en pugna como consecuencia del avance tecnológico y los medios de comunicación. Además, plantea la necesidad de su regulación positiva en la legislación nacional a fin de marcardirectrices que permitan limitar su campo de aplicación, circunscripto a la desindexación de enlaces en los motores de búsqueda de toda información referida a la persona humana o jurídica que no cumpla con los criterios de necesidad y utilidad; y si hay fines investigativos, se pueda buscar por otros parámetros, sin necesidad de mantener un registro digital fácilmente detectable.
DISCUSIONES EN TORNO A LA COMPOSICIÓN DE LA CORTE SUPREMA DE JUSTICIA DE LA NACIÓN: ARGUMENTOS ESTRATÉGICOS, BANALIZACIÓN DE LAS INSTITUCIONES Y EROSIÓN DEMOCRÁTICA
Authors: Mocoroa Juan M.
Published: July 2024

El artículo analiza una propuesta de reforma a la Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación aprobada por el Senado. Para hacer eso, pasa revista a los principales intentos de modificación a la integración del Tribunal en la historia de nuestro país. El criterio que se utiliza para hacer ese análisis es que las reformas sean exitosas. Esto es, que la composición de la Corte efectivamente fue alterada. Con este escenario en mente, el trabajo describe y critica los argumentos que se utilizaron para aprobar el referido proyecto en el Senado de la Nación. Finalmente, el texto concluye que esos argumentos son estratégicos, antes que institucionales con miras en el mejor funcionamiento de la Corte.
LIMITACIÓN A LA CAPACIDAD DE EJERCICIO Y SUS IMPLICANCIAS EN MATERIA DE RESPONSABILIDAD PARENTAL
Authors: Carrizo Natalia Elizabeth
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo examinar el régimen jurídico vigente en materia de restricción a la capacidad de ejercicio de las personas humanas en base a la resolución dictada por el Juzgado de Primera Instancia en lo Civil y Comercial de Octava Nominación de la ciudad de Córdoba en los autos caratulados: “O.R., N.S.-Demanda de Limitación a la Capacidad”- (Auto Número 122 de fecha 26/04/2022). Motivó el presente, el siguiente interrogante: ¿Resulta posible la conservación de la responsabilidad parental ante una limitación a la capacidad de ejercicio? A tal fin, se examina el nuevo marco legal, en función del proceso de constitucionalización del Derecho Privado que provoca un cambio de paradigma en materia de Derechos humanos. En efecto, a raízde la Convención Interamericana para la Eliminación de Todas las Formas de Discriminación contra las Personas con Discapacidad y la Convención sobre los Derechos de las Personas con Discapacidad y su protocolo facultativo se construye un nuevo escenario para el reconocimiento y ejercicio de los derechos de la persona humana. Adoptando los ajustes razonables que permitan resguardarsu autonomía para el ejercicio de los derechos subjetivos en general, y, en particular, los relativos a la responsabilidad parental.
Unconscious bias among seafarers
Authors: Weerakoon Karunatilleke Anna , Herath H.M.R.P. , Gunesekara U.L.T.P
Published: July 2024

This systematic literature review explores the concept of unconscious bias within the maritime industry, focusing specifically on seafarers. Unconscious bias refers to implicit stereotypes and attitudes that influence decision-making processes without conscious awareness. In the context of seafaring, where diverse crews operate in confined spaces for extended periods, understanding and addressing unconscious bias becomes crucial for fostering inclusive and harmonious shipboard environments and mitigating gender bias.
The review begins by examining theoretical frameworks related to unconscious bias, drawing from psychological, organizational behavior, and maritime literature. Various models, such as the Implicit Association Test (IAT) and social cognitive theories, are explored to provide a foundation for understanding how biases develop and manifest among seafaring populations.
The maritime industry's unique characteristics, including hierarchical structures, cultural diversity, and isolation during voyages, are analyzed to identify specific factors that may contribute to the emergence of unconscious biases. Additionally, the review delves into studies addressing the impact of biases on decision-making, communication, and overall team dynamics within the maritime context.
Furthermore, the review explores interventions and best practices proposed in the literature to mitigate unconscious bias among seafarers. Training programs, diversity initiatives, and cultural awareness campaigns are examined for their effectiveness in promoting a more inclusive and equitable maritime workplace. Based on this review, we conceptualize unconscious gender bias as a socio-technical problem and propose a theoretical framework that offers a combination of technological, organizational, and societal approaches as well as three main propositions to possibly mitigate the biased effects. Lastly, this paper considers future research on the management of unconscious gender bias in the organizational context.