bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Harga Minyak, Inflasi Terhadap Delta Properti di Pasar Saham Indonesia
Authors: Suryajaya Sandy , Kurnia Kevin
Published: July 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh nilai tukar, harga minyak, tingkat inflasi, terhadap delta harga properti, real estate dan harga indeks konstruksi bangunan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena tren harga saham properti berkembang pesat pada periode 2011 hingga 2015 di Indonesia, membuat urgensi untuk memprediksi yang lebih baik di masa depan. Kerangka teoritis dibuat dari data sekunder dan juga termasuk faktor fundamental dari harga indeks.Data yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah delta harga indeks dalam data harian pada periode Januari 2011 - Desember 2015. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai tukar, harga minyak, tingkat inflasi,  dan indeks properti sebagai variabel dependen. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan regresi OLS terutama uji statistik (uji F) dan uji statistik parsial (uji t) dengan tingkat signifikansi ? = 5%. Hasilnya adalah  3 variabel independen  signifikan yaitu nilai tukar, harga minyak, dan tingkat inflasi.

Kata Kunci: Properti, Real Estate, dan Konstruksi Bangunan, Nilai Tukar, Harga Minyak, Tingkat Inflasi,  Regresi OLS
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Account Representative (AR) dan Tax Knowledge terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak (Studi pada Wilayah KPP Madya Bandung)”
Authors: Gunawan Yuliana , - Meyliana , Natalia Maria
Published: July 2019

Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menemukan bukti empiris apakah Kualitas Pelayanan Account Representative (AR) dan Tax Knowledge berpengaruh terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak (Studi pada Wilayah KPP Madya Bandung). Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Wajib Pajak aktif yang terdaftar di KPP Madya Bandung.Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode incidental sampling.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner.Jumlah kuesioner yang terkumpul sebanyak 78 kuesioner dari 120 kuesioner yang disebar.Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan model analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Kualitas Pelayanan Account Representative terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak namun tidak terdapat pengaruh Tax Knowledge terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak.

Kata Kunci:Kualitas Pelayanan Account Representative (AR), Tax Knowledge, Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak
Analisis Reidentifikasi Empat Masalah Utama Koperasi di Kabupaten Subang sebagai Dasar Penyusunan Strategi
Authors: - Hanny , Kurniawati Kezia , Waruwu Benny Shan F , Pribadi Rangga
Published: July 2019

AbstractÂ A Cooperative is an autonomous association of persons with similar interest for providing and selling products then share the profits based on the contribution of each member (Hill and Hill 2005). According to Anak Agung Gede Puspayoga, the cooperatives in Indonesia havenâ€™t contributed in Indonesian economy significantly, Their contributions was less than 2% to Gross Domestic Product although there were 209,000 units of cooperative in Indonesia (Ahsan and Nurmayanti 2016). The RPJMD 2013-2018 has identified 4 main issues that cooperatives face in Indonesia. The question is whether the same issues were happened in Subang or it only just some general issues in this country without concern about the particular issues in each region of Indonesia. Based on this phenomenon and question, this study presents about the analysis of the strategy and the re-identification of cooperativeâ€™s main issues in Subang. The sample was using purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 30 cooperatives in Subang. The analysis data was performed with the descriptive statistics. The result of this study indicates that there are 3 of 4 main issues which identified by RPJMD, have been faced by the cooperatives in Subang and there are several strategies could be applied to solve the issues.Â Keywords: Cooperative; Four Main Issues; Re-Identification; Strategy
Kualitas Audit dan Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia
Authors: Natalia Maria , - Meyliana , - Debbianita
Published: July 2019

AbstractThe purpose for this research is to test the influence of audit quality to earnings management on manufacturing companies in Indonesia. In this research, the measurement of audit quality divided in five proxies: auditor size, auditor specialization industry, auditor opinion, auditor change, and audit timeliness. The measurement is refers to Habbash and Alghamdi (2016) research. This research used secondary data from manufacturing companiesâ€™s annual report listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015. Data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression test. The sample used in this research is 73 manufacturing companies. The results showed that the auditor size, auditor specialization industry, auditor opinion, auditor change, and audit timeliness have no effect on earnings management.Keywords: Audit Quality, Auditor Size, Auditor Opinion,Â  Earnings Management, and Industry Specialization Â Â
Pengaruh Suku Bunga Acuan dan Nilai Kurs Tengah Valuta Asing Terhadap Return Saham
Authors: Pratama Ivan , Tjun Tjun Lauw
Published: July 2019

AbstractInflation is one of the phenomena that indicate a monetary policy is not effective or monetary crisis is going on. It can stimulate weak of the exchange rate, declining purchasing power, as well as fluctuations in interest rate (BI Rate) which make the performance of the company may face a problem that will have an impact on the development of capital markets. Companies with good performance can attract more investors. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of interest rate (BI Rate) and foreign exchange currency (USR-IDR) Bank of Indonesia to stock returns. The sample selection using purposive sampling technique. The samples are banking companies list on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2015 with some criteria. This research uses secondary data from Bank of Indonesia data reports in 2012-2015 and banking companies stock price reportin 2012-2015. The analysis model is multiple linear regression with help from SPSS and the significance level is 0.05. Results of this research is that interest rate (BI Rate) and foreign exchange currency (USR-IDR) Bank of Indonesia simultaneous effect on stock returns with effect level of 8.6% and a significance value of 0.029. But partially, they have no effect on stock returns.Keywords: Â  Interest Rate (BI Rate), Foreign Exchange Currency (USD-IDR), and Stock Return.Â
Haloperidol and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: A Systematic Review
Authors: Collins Megan
Published: July 2019

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a complication that affects up to 30% of the patients undergoing general surgery. This complication can be dangerous for patients, increase recovery time and decrease patient satisfaction scores. There are many different medications that have been used to prophylactically treat PONV including haloperidol. A systematic review was conducted to determine the efficacy of haloperidol as an antiemetic. Databases were searched and inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to finalize the articles included. The PRISMA framework was used to guide the review and a total of five studies were critically analyzed. Two data collection tables were created for each article, one that illustrated the design of the study and one that illustrated the results. The CASP checklist was utilized to critically appraise each article. Finally, a cross study analysis was conducted to compare the studies. Haloperidol was studied alone and in combination with other antiemetic medications. Overall, these studies showed a decrease in PONV in patients medicated with haloperidol. Using haloperidol prophylactically, especially when utilized with multiple medications, decreased episodes of vomiting and levels of nausea. Haloperidol can be a useful and safe medication that anesthesia providers may utilize to prevent PONV. Further research is needed to study the impact on general surgery procedures and with larger samples.
Clinician Preference for Troponin Monitoring
Authors: Wojewudski Kristen
Published: July 2019

Cardiovascular disease is on the rise in the United States and the cost of CVD is continuing to rise to an estimated at $800 billion by 2030. Serum troponin level is one lab value that is used in early detection and evaluation of cardiovascular disease. Research to date focuses on utilizing troponins as a diagnostic tool to evaluate morbidity and predict mortality. The implication for practice includes how the results of this project can be used in practice. There remains a gap in the literature regarding how serum troponins are utilized after a patient has developed myocardial injury. The purpose of this qualitative study is to evaluate the clinician’s preference of troponin monitoring after a myocardial infarction. The ACE Star Model of the Cycle of Knowledge Transformation was used as a guide in developing this project. A descriptive four question open-ended qualitative questionnaire was created to evaluate cardiac clinician preference on troponin monitoring. Ten out of 23 possible clinicians answered the questionnaire. The questionnaire showed a high level of agreement amongst clinicians as to the practices of trending troponins. All clinicians agreed that the high sensitivity troponin (hsTrop) should be utilized. In utilization of troponins as an advanced practice clinician, the recommendation is to trend troponins per hospital policy, but also to become familiar in recognizing how elevated troponins can change the plan of care. Further research on the subject of trending troponins after myocardial infarction is still needed.
Analysis of Barite Concrete as a Potential Neutron Radiation Shielding Material for BNCT Facilities
Authors: Murtafi'atin Rini , Widarto Widarto , Susilo Susilo , Made Dharma Putra Ngurah
Published: July 2019

This research aimed to determine the potential of barite concrete as a neutron radiation shielding material in the development of boron neutron capture therapy, by obtaining its neutron attenuation coefficient. Barite concrete samples were supplied by the Center of Accelerator Science and Technology in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The experiment consisted of two parts, namely density analysis and determination of the neutron attenuation coefficient. For the latter, plutonium-beryllium was used as the neutron source, while a high purity germanium detector was used to measure the neutron radiation level. The results showed that barite concrete with a 2130 kg.m–3 density had a neutron attenuation coefficient of 0.0871 cm–3.
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT KISTA OVARIUM DENGAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING
Authors: Gusman Aggy Pramana , Maulida Dian , Rianti Eva
Published: July 2019

Penyakit Kista Ovarium umumnya hanya dapat menyerang kaum wanita setelah berumur 25 tahun keatas kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai  gejala-gejala dari penyakit kista ovarium inilah yang menjadi masalahnya maka dari itu disini penulis membuat sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit Kista Ovarium dengan Metode Forward Chaining yaitu dimana pasien melakukan konsultasi dengan cara menjawab beberapa pertanyaan yang berkaitan dengan gejala Kista Ovarium dan pasien menjawab pertanyaan sesuai dengan gejala yang dirasakan oleh pasien. Sistem pakar ini dibuat dengan menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP dan Database Mysql.  Diharapkan  dengan adanya sistem pakar diagosa penyakit Kista Ovarium ini nantinya dapat memudahkan pasien dalam berkonsultasi mengenai penyakit Kista Ovarium ini dan dapat menambah pengetahuan bagi sipasien.

                                                                                                                                                       

Kata Kunci: Kista Ovarium, Sistem Pakar, Forward Chaining.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA LINGKUNGAN KERJA FISIK DENGAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA PADA PASUKAN KUNING DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Fikri Harry Theozard
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat hubungan Antara Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Dengan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Pada Pasukan Kuning di Kota Padang yang populasinya berjumlah 283 orang.Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik simple random sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan anggota sampel dari populasi dilakukan secara acak tanpa memperhatikan strata yang ada didalam populasi itu.Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 62 orang.Hasil uji coba menunjukan koefisien validitas pada skala lingkungan fisik kerja bergerak dari 0,314 sampai dengan 0,908 dan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,931.Sedangkan koefisien validitas pada skala kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja bergerak dari 0,322 sampai dengan 0,764 dan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,942. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukan besar koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,479 dengan taraf signifikan p=0,000 artinya dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara lingkungan kerja dengan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, dengan arah positif. Hal ini berarti apabila penelitian memiliki lingkungan kerja  yang tinggi maka kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja juga akan tinggi. Begitu juga sebaliknya apabila memiliki lingkungan kerja fisik yang rendah makan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja juga akan rendah. Besar sumbangan efektif Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Dengan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Pada Pasukan Kuning di Kota Padang  adalah sebesar 23 %.

 

Kata kunci: Lingkungan Kerja Fisik, Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja, Pasukan Kuning
Analisis Kurikulum PAUD di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong dan Relevansinya Terhadap Kurikulum Prodi PIAUD IAIN Curup
Authors: Zulaiha Siti , Baryanto Baryanto
Published: July 2019

This research is motivated by the importance of conducting an analysis related to the implementation of the curriculum in PAUD in Rejang Lebong Regency, this is because the curriculum that is applied is not uniform along with the changes in existing regulations. In addition, it is based on the importance of analyzing the relevance of the PIAUD Study Program curriculum with the applicable curriculum in PAUD so that it can be an improvement in the future. The purpose of this study is to describe how the curriculum concept, analyze the implementation of the curriculum describes the relevance of the Early Childhood Education curriculum in Rejang Lebong District to the Curriculum for Early Childhood Islamic Education Study Program. This study is a field research that is descriptive qualitative in nature. Data sources or informants are the Head and Teacher of Early Childhood Education. Data collection techniques used are interview, observation and documentation. Data analysis begins by reducing the data that has been collected, then presented in the form of a description of the data and the final conclusion from the results and analysis that has been done. The results of this study indicate that: first, the content of the PAUD curriculum in Rejang Lebong Regency which refers to the 58 of 2009 includes PAI, Language, Cognitive, Physical, Akhlakul Karimah, Independence, Emotional Social. Whereas those referring to Ministerial Regulation 2014 of 2014 are aspects of the development of Religious and Moral Values, Motoric, Cognitive, Emotional, Language and Art. Secondly, the implementation of the PAUD curriculum in Rejang Lebong Regency in general has been in accordance with the applicable curriculum guidelines but only in teaching and learning activities that many have not used the learning model that should be applied, then the approach has not been implicitly included in the daily work plan prepared by the teacher. Third, the relevance of the PAUD curriculum to the PIAUD Study Program curriculum in general has been relevant, but the content and placement of the components of the offered courses and their extent and depth need to be reviewed.
Penerapan Lembar Kerja Eksperimen Untuk Melatih Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa SMA
Authors: Hikmawati Hikmawati , Kusmiyati Kusmiyati , Sutrio Sutrio
Published: July 2019

Limited trial studies have been carried out on the application of Experimental Worksheets to train High School Student Science Process Skills (SPS). The limited trial subjects of the application of worksheets were students of class XI IPA-1 at SMAN 1 Kediri in the 2017/2018 Academic Year with a total of 21 people. The number of worksheets tested in physics learning material Temperature, Heat, and Heat Transfer are a number of 6 pieces consisting of worksheets for experiments Putting test marks on Thermometers, Substance Expansion, Change in Objects, Black Principle, Heat Transfer, and Heat Equation. Worksheets in this study aimed to trains students to improve the ability to formulate problems, make hypotheses, conduct experiments, and interpret information. In implementing these worksheets, the teacher uses the experimental method in learning activities with 4 meetings. The average SPS score obtained by students for each worksheet is 80 with good criteria. Thus, worksheets can be an alternative for physics teachers in training SPS students in high school
Creating an online mathematics and statistics community of learners
Authors: Hilliam Rachel , Goldrei Derek
Published: July 2019

There is an increasing focus within Higher Education on the wider student experience. Student engagement and a well-developed community are associated with greater levels of retention, student satisfaction and success. Whilst creating opportunities for students to engage with each other and staff may be easier in a face-to-face environment, the School of Mathematics and Statistics at The Open University has a long tradition of engaging distance learning students outside the ‘classroom’ environment. As the opportunities for face-to-face engagement have declined over time, the School has needed to adapt how this support is provided. One such initiative was to provide a subject forum with the specific remit of offering advice on module choice – the module advice forum. This paper shows how the forum fulfils a set of criteria which define a bounded learning community. Since its creation in the early 90’s the forum has flourished and now provides students with the opportunity to engage more fully in issues such as curriculum development and delivery of student support. The key to its success is the wide-ranging community which contributes, besides the students themselves: this includes academics, part-time tutors and advisory student support staff, who all have their ‘academic home’ in the School of Mathematics and Statistics. The forum is housed on a Study website which provides dedicated resources to which students are referred via the forum to answer specific questions regarding module choice at the appropriate point in their student journey.
Kontekstualisasi Cerai Talak dalam Fikih dan Hukum Nasional di Indonesia
Authors: Fikri Fikri , Saidah Saidah , Aris Aris , Wahidin Wahidin
Published: July 2019

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk merespon kontekstulisasi cerai talak baik dalam fikih maupun hukum nasional di Indonesia. Studi ini dilakukan dengan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan teologis nofmatif, sosiologis, dan yuridis formal. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa cerai talak merupakan hak mutlak seorang suami kepada istrinya sehingga  dianggap sah jika dilakukannya, kenyakinan itu diaktualisasikan bahwa cerai talak yang diucapkan oleh suami adalah sah  perspektif fikih, sebab hukum itu secara otomatis berlaku bagi yang mengucapkannya; Cerai talak yang dilakukan di luar Pengadilan Agama tidak mempunyai kepastian hukum, istri tidak dapat menuntut hak-haknya, masyarakat Islam dapat mentaati sistem hukum yang berlaku di Indonesia meskipun cerai talak bersumber dari fikih dapat berlaku secara otomatis, namun masyarakat Islam tidak dapat mengabaikan penegakan hukum dari sistem hukum yang berlaku di Indonesia.
Tradisi Nyorog Masyarakat Betawi dalam Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam (Studi Masyarakat Betawi di Kota Bekasi Jawa Barat)
Authors: Zaelani Abdul Qodir
Published: July 2019

Artikel ini mengupas tradisi nyorog  di masyarakat Bekasi Jawa Barat. Meski berada di wilayah Jawa Barat. Masyarakat ini memiliki budaya tersendiri, termasuk budaya nyorog saat menyambut bulan Ramadan dan Idul Fitri. Tradisi tersebut tentu memiliki nilai tersendiri, termasuk di dalamnya memiliki  nilai-nilai dalam hukum keluarga. Berdasarkan wawancara dengan berbagai narasumber di Bekasi, mendapatkan beberapa nilai yang terdapat di dalamnya bahwa tradisi nyorog didalamnya secara substantif dalam upaya merawat kerukunan keluarga, sebagai sarana pendidikan sosial, jasmani, rohani dan akal. Tradisi nyorog juga  menjadi wasilah silaturahmi antar keluarga serta dalam upaya islah (rekonsialiasi) ketika terjadi ketersinggungan atau konflik yang melanda dalam keluarga. Kesemuanya itu, pada dasarnya mengacu pada upaya merajut keluarga sakinah, mawaddah warahmah.
Syariat Islam di Indonesia: Pergulatan antara Sakralitas dan Profanitas
Authors: Faisal Ahmad
Published: July 2019

Artikel ini mengelaborasi penerapan hukum Islam di Indonesia yang selalu mengundang polemik. Akar masalahnya ternyata tidak hanya bermuara pada masalah epistemologis, tetapi juga pada masalah sosial politik. Penulis berargumen bahwa hukum Islam yang mendapatkan legitimasi dan justifikasi dalam tata hukum Indonesia harus memenuhi kriteria epistemologis dan sosial politis. Secara epistemologis, wajar jika tidak ada pandangan tunggal tentang model syariat yang ingin diterapkan. Sedangkan secara sosiologis politis hukum Islam harus lebih mempertimbangkan variabel-variabel sosial, politik dan sejarah yang mempengaruhi pembentukan sistem hukum Islam Indonesia. Fakta yang disebutkan terakhir ini merupakan keharusan mengingat kenyataan penampilan hukum Islam itu sendiri di berbagai negara Islam tidak seragam. Perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi dalam dataran substantif hukum Islam pada dasarnya merupakan resultant dari interaksi antara para ulama sebagai perumus hukum dengan faktor-faktor sosial politik yang ada di sekitarnya, termasuk konfigurasi politik negara.
Logics, Objectives and Sociological Sides of Islamic Law
Authors: Muslimin JM
Published: July 2019

Can Islamic law change the conservation paradigm into transformation? If possible, which aspects can be done for this matter? How far the linkage between conventional Islamic law and social adaptation can continue to be elaborated? Where can the linkage aspects between Islamic law, structure, and culture be found? That is among the several questions to be answered in this paper. Reflecting on conventional (Western) law, writing tries to compile the links between aspects of Islamic law, social and cultural structures. The article concludes with an emphasis on the importance of understanding the beginnings of the growing systematization of Islamic law, as well as the relative aspects of systematization and the necessity of understanding the socio-cultural settings that are constantly changing in the current period. So, it can produce transformative Islamic legal patterns. Islamic law that corresponds to social change.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Kewirausahaan dalam Kurikulum di SMK Salafiyah Syafi�iyah
Authors: Nurhamidah Nurhamidah
Published: July 2019

This article shows that the internalization of the values of entrepreneurship education in subjects has been implemented, namely the inclusion of these values into learning planning and syllabus, even though the implementation of learning with all the limitations of teachers who are not educational in accordance with the subject matter is effective, and has seen changes in the attitude of students in learning from planting five values of creative and independent entrepreneurship, but in terms of evaluation of learning it has not referred to standardized assessment standards.
ANALISIS PENETAPAN DISPENSASI KAWIN DALAM PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK (STUDI KASUS DI PENGADILAN AGAMA LIMBOTO TAHUN 2015-2016)
Authors: Yunus Sri Rahmawaty , Faisal Ahmad
Published: July 2019

This thesis described the establishment of judge in Limboto Religious Caurt in adjudicating marriage dispentation proposal. The proposal was requested by the parents for the children�s underage marriage, while in marriage law chapter 7 says that the marriage can be arranged at the age of 19 years old for men and 16yeras for women. Meanwhile, chilidren under 18 years old should have protection on thair rights and welfare as stated in Child Protection Law. Therefore, this research was conducted based on big concern on violation of chiledren�s rights.

In this research, the researcher discussed problems on 1) how the judges considered the marriage dispentation proposal in Limboto Religious Caourt? And 2) how the judges determined the marriage dispensation proposal?

This thesis was conducted through fielld research by means a research done in a particuler location ar area, and in this case it was located in Limboto Religious Court. This research used descriptive �analytic mathod where the problem of research was solved by describing and analytic it through data collection, composition, data analysis, data presentation and assessment on the reserch problem.

The result showed that the implementation of marriage dispensation in Limboto Religious Court is relevant with legal substanceof child protection law as well as marriage law number 1 of 1974 in which it is based on principile of the law, it also prioritizes welfare of the chilidren who are mature enough ini building a new family. Those children in marriage dispensation have met standrs in child protection that puts forward the regulation�s best principle, the right to live, and appreciation for the children. Therefore, the marriage dispensation in Limboto Religious Caourt is not contradictory to the child protection law.
Perkembangan Islam di Arab Saudi
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah
Published: July 2019

This article discusses Saudi Arabia (Hijaz), in the early 19th century until the beginning of the 20th century free from Western colonialism. Unlike other Muslim countries, almost all of them were colonized by the West. As a result, at that time many scholars and residents from various Muslim countries came to the Hejaz, especially Mecca and Medina. Things like this have caused Saudi Arabia as a country that has the development of Islam to be maintained until now. The results of this study indicate that political changes and religious understandings certainly bring changes in other fields of social culture. Moreover, the beginning of the 19th century was a time when the renewal movement in Islam had only just begun to rise. The reform movement in Islam certainly has a certain impact on the Islamic social life in the Hijaz at that time and in Saudi Arabia today.
Alternatif Kajian Hadis sebagai Penafsir Alquran secara Tekstual
Authors: Karim Abdullah
Published: July 2019

Textual interpretation of the Qur'an is the best interpretation, as long as the histories used as interpreters can be justified. The validity of the hadith which is used as the interpreter of the Qur'an must meet the following criteria: a. The interpretation of the Koran with the Koran must come from the Messenger of Allah. own. b. The interpretation of the Qur'an with the hadith must be based on the shahīh narration. c. Regarding the history of asbāb an-nuzūl, you must use a history whose expressions expressly indicate the cause of descending verses. d. The validity of the history used as the interpreter of the Qur'an will be more accurate if you consider the proportionality, professionalism and contextuality of the said traditions.
Entre fronteiras e limbos, a interdisciplinaridade, o conhecimento tradicional e a micro-história
Authors: Santos José Carlos dos , Ristow Márcia Regina
Published: July 2019

O século XIX delimitou corpos de conhecimento e os procedimentos para a pesquisa científica. Muitas especialidades, passados dois séculos de exercícios do saber, testaram seus dogmas à exaustão. Tais delimitações, criadas como fronteiras entre a própria linguagem e seus especialistas, também direcionaram uma prática de exclusão de conhecimentos ditos “simples”, ignóbeis, inomináveis pela razão. Foi uma prática de exclusão. Diferentemente, a interdisciplinaridade deve propor avançar sobre as trincheiras disciplinares por um lado e, por outro, inclusive resgatar o inominável. Conhecimentos tradicionais, que pertencem ao homem e não ao sujeito ou a uma instituição, são formas de resgatar um conhecimento complexo. Derrubar as fronteiras instituídas no século XIX é refletir sobre os limbos deixados pelo exercício profissional dos campos de pesquisa. A micro-história, como redução de escala e descrição densa, aponta um procedimento de convivência com outros saberes e favorece um clima de transposição das áreas disciplinares de pesquisa.
PENGARUH PROSENTASE ABSORBEN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK HASIL EKSTRAK TULANG HIU (Prionace glauca)
Authors: Solihah Hidayatus , Agustin Titiek Indhira , Sulistyowati Wahyu
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian prosentase absorben yang berbedaterhadap karakteristik hasil ekstrak tulang hiu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahmetode eksperimen dengan melakukan studi kasus. Karakterisasi ekstrak tulang hiu menggunakan ujiorganoleptik, uji gugus fungsi menggunakan fourier tansform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), uji sifat fisikkristal menggunakan x-ray diffraction (X-RD), dan uji sifat thermal menggunakan differential scanningcalorimetry (DSC). Hasil perlakuan terbaik berdasarkan uji organoleptik adalah perlakuan A yaitu denganpenambahan Avicel (90%), Cab osil (12,5%), dan Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) (1%) dengankarakteristik hasil ekstrak pada gugus fungsi yang identik dengan gugus fungsi glukosamin dankondroitin standar, sifat fisik kristal yang sama dengan glukosamin standar dan titik lebur yang samadengan glukosamin dan kondroitin standar.
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PERAJANG DAN MESIN PENGERING ATC (Alkali Treteated Cottonii) DI UD KARANG BARU KABUPATEN SUMENEP – MADURA
Authors: Ma’luf M. Alifil , Agustin Titiek Indhira , Prayogi Urip
Published: July 2019

UD Karang Baru di Kabupaten Sumenep-Madura merupakan salah satu UKM yang mengolah rumputlaut menjadi ATC (Alkali Treteated Cottonii), pada saat ini konsumen lebih menyukai ATC chips.Pengeringan ATC hanya mengandalkan sinar matahari sehingga pada saat musm hujan tidak bisamelakukan proses pengeringan. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penelitian rancang bangun mesinperajang rumput laut untuk menghasilkan ATC chips dan mesin pengering berbahan bakar gas LPG.Rancang bangun mesin perajang rumput laut menjadi ATC chips berhasil dilakukan dibengkel sidoarjodan dioperasikan di UD karang baru dengan mesin pengerak diesel bertenaga 8 pk dan berkapasitas 180kg/jam. Rancang bangun mesin pengering rumput laut berbahan bakar gas LPG berhasil dilakukandibengkel sidoarjo dan dioperasikan di UD Karang Baru dengan kapasitas 30 kg ATC chips dan 15 kgATC utuh dengan 4 rak dan lama waktu pengeringan selama 3 jam setelah itu diangin-anginkan. KualitasATC chips yang dihasilkan rendemen karaginan terbesar di peroleh dari perlakuan ATC chips rajangsinar matahari yaitu 48,39 %, dengan kadar air 16,03 % dan kadar abu 17,49 %. Analisa usaha di UDKarang Baru Kabupaten Sumenep Madura dalam pengunaan mesin perajang dan mesin pengering rumputlaut menjadi ATC menguntungkan karena mampu menghasilkan Rp.10.220.000/bulan, sebelummenggunakan mesin perajang dan mesin pengering UD Karang Baru hanya mampu menghasilkan Rp.3.500.000/bulan
Danaus chrysippus chrysippus (Linnaeus, 1758) ff. 'alcippus' and 'alcippoides' (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Danainae) from Cyprus
Authors: John Eddie , Vane-Wright Richard I.
Published: July 2019

We report a recent observation of D. c. chrysippus f. 'alcippus' in Cyprus, a variant of the Plain Tiger or African Queen butterfly infrequently seen in the Mediterranean, especially in the east of the region. D. c. chrysippus f. 'alcippus' appears to have been recorded
from Cyprus on just one previous occasion, by R. E. Ellison, in 1939. However, a specimen of the similar f. 'alcippoides' collected by D. M. A. Bate in Cyprus in 1901 could perhaps be the source of Ellison's otherwise undocumented claim. These records are assessed in relation to the known
distributions of the various forms of D. chrysippus across the Mediterranean, North Africa and Middle East, and more briefly with respect to the vast range of this butterfly across much of the Old World tropics and subtropics. The ambiguity and potential confusion caused by using an
available name to designate both a geographically circumscribed subspecies or semispecies, and a genetically controlled phenotype that can be found far beyond the range of the putative subspecies or semispecies, is also discussed.
A review of the Moroccan species of Lauxaniidae (Diptera: Acalyptrata)
Authors: Ebejer Martin J. , Kettani Kawtar
Published: July 2019

The faunistic knowledge of the Lauxaniidae of Morocco is reviewed. Nineteen species are recorded for the first time bringing the total number known from this country to 26. Full data are given with a summary distribution of each species outside Morocco.
Resistance to Gender-Based Rules: Development in Adolescence
Authors: Perko Victoria , Conry-Murray Clare , Kaluza Justin , O'Donnell Kendra
Published: July 2019

To investigate whether adolescents approve of disobedience or lying in response to rules that restrict behavior based on gender, 89 younger (Mage = 11.74), older (Mage = 16.67) adolescents and emerging adults (Mage = 19.97) judged vignettes where a child prefers an activity, but the child’s parents indicate that they are not allowed to participate because the activity is (1) “not for boys,” (2) “not for girls,” or (3) a schedule-related concern. Participants rated it more acceptable to disobey parental rules or lie to parents about participation in the activity when the rules were based on gender compared to when the rules were gender-neutral. Younger adolescents were less likely to endorse disobeying and lying than older adolescents and emerging adults. Controlling for age, principled endorsement of lying as resistance predicted endorsement of both lying and disobedience in specific vignettes.
PESONA PURA ULUN DANU BERATAN DI BALI
Authors: Lestari Sri Wahyuni
Published: July 2019

The Ulun Danu Beratan Temple is both a famous picturesque landmark and a significant temple complex located on the western side of the Beratan Lake in Bedugul, central Bali. Ulun Danu Beratan is the island’s most iconic sanctuary sharing the scenic qualities with the seaside temples.The smooth reflective surface of the lake surrounding most of the temple’s base creates a unique floating impression, while the mountain range of the Bedugul region encircling the lake provides the temple with a scenic backdrop.
A practical primer on processing semantic property norm data
Authors: Buchanan Erin Michelle , De Deyne Simon , Montefinese Maria
Published: July 2019

Semantic property listing tasks require participants to generate short propositions (e.g., \<*barks*\>, \<*has fur*\>) for a specific concept (e.g., dog). This task is the cornerstone of the creation of semantic property norms which are essential for modelling, stimuli creation, and understanding similarity between concepts. However, despite the wide applicability of semantic property norms for a large variety of concepts across different groups of people, the methodological aspects of the property listing task have received less attention, even though the procedure and processing of the data can substantially affect the nature and quality of the measures derived from them. The goal of this paper is to provide a practical primer on how to collect and process semantic property norms. We will discuss the key methods to elicit semantic properties and compare different methods to derive meaningful representations from them. This will cover the role of instructions and test context, property pre-processing (e.g., lemmatization), property weighting, and relationship encoding using ontologies. With these choices in mind, we propose and demonstrate a processing pipeline that transparently documents these steps resulting in improved comparability across different studies. The impact of these choices will be demonstrated using intrinsic (e.g., reliability, number of properties) and extrinsic measures (e.g., categorization, semantic similarity, lexical processing). This practical primer will offer potential solutions to several longstanding problems and allow researchers to develop new property listing norms overcoming the constraints of previous studies.
PESONA AKULTURASI BUDAYA DALAM BANGUNAN TAMANSARI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Rada Regina Yuliana
Published: July 2019

Yogyakarta is a historic city full of culture. Tamansari is one of the historic buildings of the Yogyakarta palace. The location of Tamansari building is in the south of Sultanate Palace of Yogyakarta. The architect of the building is a portuguese nation. The design of this water castle building is a blend of Javanese, Islamic, Chinese, European, Hindu, and Portuguese culture so that there is acculturation of culture in the building. So Tamansari is a relic of history that must be preserved as afrom of love of the homeland in the tourism sector.
Theorizing State-Diaspora Relations in the Middle East: Authoritarian Emigration States in Comparative Perspective
Authors: Tsourapas Gerasimos
Published: July 2019

Recent scholarly interest in the politics of migration and diaspora across the Global South has yet to address how authoritarian states attempt to reach out to populations abroad. In an effort to shift the discussion on state-diaspora relations beyond liberal democratic contexts and single-case studies, this article comparatively examines how authoritarian emigration states in the Middle East – Libya, Syria, Egypt, Turkey, and Jordan – behave towards their own citizens living beyond state borders. It identifies how each state develops multi-tier diaspora engagement policies aimed at three separate stages of citizens’ mobility: first, policies of exit regulate aspects related to emigration from the country of origin; second, overseas policies target citizens beyond the territorial boundaries of the nation state; finally, return policies set processes of readmission into the country of origin. In doing so, the article identifies similarities across disparate Middle East states’ engagement with emigration and diaspora policymaking. At the same time, the article paints a more complex picture of non-democracies’ strategies towards cross-border mobility that problematizes existing conceptualizations of authoritarian practices and state-diaspora relations.
Compensating wage differentials and the labor market re-entry of mothers: Evidence from a factorial survey
Authors: Drasch Katrin , Abraham Martin
Published: July 2019

Mothers still earn substantially less than women without children; this discrepancy is often referred to as the motherhood wage penalty. This paper examines one possible explanation for this penalty: the willingness to accept lower-paying jobs that have more favorable characteristics that help women reconcile family and work. This idea was formulated based on the theory of compensating wage differentials (CWDs). A factorial survey is used to empirically examine the willingness to accept lower-paying jobs. An online survey comprised 398 women who interrupted employment due to family reasons. The results suggest that mothers are willing to accept lower wages for better job characteristics and that in addition to wages, non-monetary characteristics are also important in shaping the re-entry decision.
Serum Lactate Level as a Predictor of Outcome in Patients with Septic Shock
Authors: Bhandari Rupak , Bhandari R , Paudel M , Malla G B
Published: July 2019

Background: Sepsis and Septic shock are a common presentation in the Emergency Department with high morbidity and mortality. Serum lactate level increases substantially in the patients with septic shock. The objectives of this study were to determine serum lactate levels at the time of presentation, find out the outcome and correlate lactate levels with the outcome in the patients with septic shock.

Methods: It is a prospective cross-sectional study of patients presenting to the Emergency, who met the criteria for septic shock defined by Surviving Sepsis Guidelines 2012. Patients’ demographics, co morbidity, triage vitals, laboratory and radiological parameters were recorded. The primary outcome was mortality and secondary outcomes were duration of stay in hospital and complications, if any, developed during hospital stay.

Results: Eighty-four cases were enrolled, with male to female ratio of 1:1. Mean age was46.40 19.59 years. The significant variables were: serum lactate (p<0.001), pH level (p= 0.001), serum creatinine (p= 0.002) and INR level (p= 0.001). Serum lactate was the significant factor that correlated with mortality after applying multivariate regression analysis (OR= 2.75, CI= 0.890- 4.041,p= 0.001).

Conclusion: Initial serum lactate level is independently associated with mortality of the patients presenting to ED with septic shock.
Risk Factors for Intrauterine Growth Restriction: 9 Years Analysis in Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Shrestha Abha , Pradhan N , Kayastha B
Published: July 2019

Background: Intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) fetuses are at higher risk of developing neonatal complications and also known to develop metabolic syndrome in adult life. So, an early antenatal detection, choosing the optimal time and method of delivery and intervention when required could minimize the risk significantly.

Objective: To find out the prenatal outcome and the maternal and placental risk factors.

Methods: A prospective study was conducted from January 2010 to January 2019, at a Teaching Hospital. A singleton pregnancy, above 28 weeks of gestation with clinical diagnosis of IUGR and confirmed by ultrasonography were included in the study. The statistical analysis was performed by Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) 23.0 software.

Results: Maternal risk factors like low pregnancy body mass index, preeclampsia, anaemia, hypothyroidism and placental factors like retro placental hemorrhage were mainly responsible for intrauterine growth restriction.

Conclusions: The early identification of risk factors and management of the same antenatal is an important issue to prevent adverse prenatal outcomes associated with IUGR.
Lymphangioma circumscriptum Associated with Port-Wine Stain
Authors: Shah Nidhi , Rijal A , Agrawal S
Published: July 2019

Lymphangioma circumscriptum (LC) is a rare benign disorder involving the deep dermal and subcutaneous lymphatic channels. We present a case of a 32-year old 26 weeks pregnant female with multiple fluid filled vesicles over the vulvae of one year duration with itching. The lesions had increased in size after the onset of pregnancy. The patient also had a large port-wine stain (PWS) over the right buttock extending up to the perineum. The biopsy report was consistent with LC.
إنشاء البيئة اللغوية فى معهد عائشية للتربية الإسلامية الحديثة بوجنكارا
Authors: Inami Moh
Published: July 2019

المعهد، الذى يعيش فيه الطلبة، لمن أمر هام فى التربية بحيث يتعلمون ويتدارسون ويتمرنون أمورا كثيرة تربوية تحت التوجيهات والإرشادات من المدرسين والمدرسات مع قيادة رئيس المعهد الذى يتمكن تنويعها حسب النظام والنشاطات المعهدية. فاللغة العربية أصبحت لغة تتحدث بها الطالبات فى معهد عائشية للتربية الإسلامية الحديثة كلغة التخاطب والحوار وكل النشاطات الموجودة التى عقدها هذا المعهد. فلولا اللغة العربية لما تكلمت الطالبات ؛ فلولا اللغة العربية لما كتبت الطالبات؛ فلولا اللغة العربية لما استمعت الطالبات؛ فلولا اللغة العربية لما قرأت الطالبات. لذلك يتشرفن الطالبات بتعلم اللغة العربية فى هذا المعهد، وبهذه اللغة يفهمن كتب التراث الإسلامي والمقالات إلى غير ذلك مما فيه علم ومعرفة. ولا يمكن فهم تلك الكتب العربية إلا باستيلاء اللغة العربية لا محالة. غير أن الطالبات عليهن استيعاب هذه اللغة بأسرع ما يمكن، ويسمحن أن يتطلبن اللغة العربية ويمارسن طوال ستة أشهر فى السنة الأولى، دون السنة الثانية والثالثة –مع أن فى هاتين السنتين يتعودن على التكلم بهذه اللغة طوعا أو كرها. فاعتبرت أهمية اللغة العربية لدي كل من تعلم فى عائشية للتربية الإسلامية الحديثة شيئا كبيرا.
Transgender clients at a youth mental health care clinic: Transcending barriers to access
Authors: Colvin Eamon G. H. , Tobon Juliana I. , Jeffs Lisa , Veltman Albina
Published: July 2019

The current study investigated the service access pathways of transgender youth at a mental health clinic. Demographic and service information from youth (aged 17–25) at a Canadian mental health clinic (n = 1,504) was collected. Four separate chi-square analyses were conducted to measure potential differences in service access between cisgender and gender diverse clients (those identifying as transgender, gender queer, non-binary, or other). Compared to cisgender clients, transgender and gender diverse clients were significantly more likely to self-refer for treatment. These findings highlight the importance of a self-referral option for young gender diverse clients and provide needed data about the mental health service access of transgender youth.
Strategi Komunikasi Kiai Desa Dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Remaja Demam Togel
Authors: Safi'i Imam
Published: July 2019

After reading this article, we will find out about the Communication Strategy of Kiai Desa Bandusa in dealing with teenagers who are again lottery fever. The academic interest in this paper is in the realm of the Kiai Desa Bandusa approach in an effort to empower Togel fever youth who are not only hard Power approaches, namely militaristic nuances of violence which will only give birth to new forms of crime from the positive impact of lottery gambling. If we observe from the symptoms raised by the youth of the lottery fever, there are several variants of deviant actions, starting with them coming to the sacred places, coming to the shadows to make noise in their village. So from this, the steps taken by the Bandusa village clerics by using Soft Power appraisal were by gentle approaches to the young people of Togel fever. The basic questions of this study are 1). What is the communication planning strategy of Kiai Desa Bandusa in the empowerment of teenagers with lottery fever? 2). How is the communication action strategy of Kiai Desa Bandusa in the empowerment of young people with lottery fever ?. To answer this question in depth the author uses a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. In this paper a communication planning strategy was found that began with the process of thinking or planning strategic steps which then took the form of short, medium and long term planning. Furthermore, the action strategy carried out by Kiai Bandusa Village is manifested in several constructs of activities. The first is to coordinate with government agencies at the lowest level starting from the household, rw, village head, Kepolisin to the Bupati. Second, have a dialogue with the youth of lottery fever. Third, giving some skills to young people with lottery fever by presenting several presenters who are truly competent in their field.
Multiculturalism: Language and Culture Identity Problem
Authors: Biletska Oksana
Published: July 2019

Thus the purpose of the work is to study the language (tongue) and culture identity as a means of self-awareness and self-identification in the context of multiculturalism. The methodology of the study is to use such research methods as study, analysis and generalization in order to reveal the notion of language and culture identity, depending on the modern world cultural heterogeneity and the revival of cultural identities, with the cultures enriching each other. The scientific novelty is to disclosure the problem of language and culture identity as a means of self-awareness and self-identification in context of multiculturalism as a cultural studies phenomenon. Conclusions. The existence of language and culture identity, most fully manifesting itself in the social expression of the individual, being the ethnos representative, softens current globalization trends, convincingly confirming the revival of ethnic self-consciousness in modern conditions taking place parallel to the process of assimilation.