bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EDITORIAL
Authors: Bataglia Patrícia Unger Raphael , Silva Matheus Estevão Ferreira da
Published: November 2022

A proposta deste Dossiê, intitulado “40 anos de ‘Uma voz diferente’: contribuições, desdobramentos e o legado das ideias de Carol Gilligan (1936-)”, nasceu a partir de duas demandas: primeiro, de celebrar os 40 anos que o livro de Carol Gilligan (1982), Uma voz diferente: psicologia da diferença entre homens e mulheres da infância à idade adulta, completa em 2022; e segundo, de preencher uma lacuna que até hoje existe na pesquisa brasileira sobre moralidade, lamentavelmente estendida para a segunda década deste século, que é a não-abordagem ou a abordagem ínfima, parcial e/ou equivocada das ideias de Gilligan
O IMPACTO EPISTEMOLÓGICO DA TEORIA DE GILLIGAN PARA UMA REAVALIAÇÃO DA MORALIDADE HUMANA
Authors: Carvalho Victor Fernando Alves
Published: November 2022

O objetivo do presente artigo é analisar qual o impacto epistemológico do trabalho de Carol Gilligan no sentido de uma revisão da moralidade humana. Ao descrever a chamada “ética do cuidado” no livro “Uma voz diferente: psicologia da diferença entre homens e mulheres da infância à idade adulta”, publicado em 1982, esta autora revelou o enviesamento da teoria tradicional sobre desenvolvimento moral, sobremaneira da escala de Lawrence Kohlberg, que universalizou experiências morais do universo masculino e ocultou, assim, a força da “ética do cuidado”, voz moral oriunda da experiência das mulheres. Nesse contexto, Gilligan foi alvo de críticas por parte de algumas autoras feministas, que classificaram seu trabalho como uma tentativa arbitrária de essencialismo sobre a condição das mulheres. Assim, o presente artigo busca discutir se as conclusões de Gilligan sobre a “ética do cuidado” realmente se restringem à condição feminina, como as críticas contra ela sugerem, ou se fornecem uma chave mais ampla, de reavaliação da moralidade humana como um todo, para além de dualismos de gênero
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia due to 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency: Case Report
Authors: Alruwaili Mansour , Alghamdi Yasser , Mohamed Yunis , Alanazi Badi
Published: November 2022

There are three interrelated errors of steroidogenesis that are responsible for congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) of the urogenital system, the most prevalent of which is 21-hydroxylase.we report case of 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
The Role of “Uterine Artery Doppler” at 11 to 13+6 Weeks for Prediction of Preeclampsia: A Systematic Review
Authors: Rasul Dr. Shazia , Tahir Dr. Shabnam , Illa Dr. Miriam
Published: November 2022

Objective: This systematic review is aimed to review the role of uterine artery Doppler in first trimester of pregnancy along with use of maternal characteristics as a predictor of early and late on set pre-eclampsia (PE). Selection Criteria: The search was limited by selecting; only original articles, prospective & retrospective study designs, role of uterine artery Doppler done at 11 to 14 weeks, done on singleton pregnancy and written in English language were included. Data Collection and Analysis: The data extracted for author name, year of publication, place of study, duration of study, study design, outcomes and study variables including maternal factors, uterine artery Doppler and serum markers. Then detailed analysis of uterine artery Doppler performance as predictor in the form of Area under curve, Sensitivity, Specificity, Positive predictive value, Negative Predictive Value and its relation to preeclampsia, Early PE and Late PE. Results: Following the search strategy of PRISMA, 148 full articles reviewed, and 21 articles were included from 2010 to 2021. Out of 21 articles, 19 articles had “prospective study design” whereas two had “retrospective. Out of 21 researches, 15 assessed early preeclampsia, 4 assessed late preeclampsia, 4 assessed both, however 7 articles studies only preeclampsia as an outcome. The extracted estimate show value of first trimester uterine Doppler as a predictor of early and late preeclampsia. Conclusions: The uterine artery Doppler with maternal characteristics is a valuable, noninvasive tool to be used at 11 to 14 weeks as predictor of preeclampsia in the low resource settings where serum markers cannot be available to general population.
Recent Advances in Bacterial and Viral Genomics for Cancer Therapy
Authors: Tajamal Mamoon , Qasim Ambreen , Javed Qasim , Majeed Marium Abdul , Imtiaz Saba , Mehwish Mehwish , Basharat Taiyyibah , Yousaf Shumaila , Javed Rasab
Published: November 2022

Bacterial and viral therapies have gained enough success and attention for biological cancer treatments. There is a need to protect the living tissues of the body that are helpful for activating the immune responses. Many failures are associated with the conservational therapies that render them for the current era of medical sciences. Viral and bacterial genomes have been used for targeting the initial basis of metastasis and inhibiting the growth of cancerous cells. S. pyogenes OK-432 strain showed action against cancerous cells with intact bindings to the proliferative tissues. Phenazine 1-carboxylic acids have anticancer nature and pose a high level of cytotoxicity against the. Salmonella strain (KST0650) showed maximum potential against CT26 cancer cells. Oncolytic biologically and virologically group of the controlled viruses that have been used for tumor treatment. Some critical cancers under medications such as hormone therapy- induced helpful for prolonged life span. Pro-active drugs and combinations of probiotics also prevent the bacteria from synthesizing the protective layer of peptidoglycan.
Phytochemical Screening and Evaluation of Protective Effect of Methanolic Extract of Cleodendrum viscosum Leaves in Rat Model of Vincristine Induced Peripheral Neuropathy
Authors: Mathew Jithin , Prasanth K. G. , Ramesh Megha , Sharafudeen Safa , M Sruthi, V.
Published: November 2022

Chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy is a disabling pain condition resulting from cancer therapy. However, no scientific data available for many herbal drugs which are locally used and evaluating these drugs would be worth to have scientific approach of using them. In this study an indigenous plant called Clerodendrum viscosum leaves have been used to evaluate the effect of plant in vincristine induced peripheral neuropathy in rat model. Vincristine sulfate was administered to Male sprague dawley rats to induce neuropathy. Pain behavior was assessed by Hot plate, Cold plate, sciatic function index and formalin test were also estimated. Animals were sacrificed and the sciatic nerve excised for histopathological studies. The whole preclinical studies revealed that the aforementioned plant extract exhibited less neuronal damage. The study concluded that methanolic extract of Cleodendrum Viscosum leaves can used against chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy.
Management of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Review
Authors: Sahoo Chinmaya Keshari , Tripathy Subrat Kumar , Mishra Amiyakanta
Published: November 2022

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn‘s disease (CD). Conventional therapies are inadequate and are associated with several systemic side effects due to lack to localization of active moiety at the inflamed site. Colonic drug targeting is a novel potentially active area of research intended and focused on drug delivery for treating localized disease. Targeted drug delivery to the colon would ensure direct treatment at the disease site, lower dosing and fewer systemic side effects.
Money Market Indicators and Stock Market Volatility in Nigeria: Evidence from GARCH-in-Mean Model
Authors: Hassan Adamu , Ahmad Zubairu
Published: November 2022

This study examines the impact of money market variables on stock market volatility in Nigeria using an annual dataset from 1985 to 2021. Indicators of the money market, including certificates of deposit, commercial papers, bankers' acceptance, and treasury bills, were employed in the study. The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH-in mean) model was used to generate volatility of stock market index and a nexus between the variables. The findings showed that while commercial paper and treasury bills have no effect on stock market volatility in Nigeria, certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptance do. This study suggests increasing investment in money market indicators, particularly a certificate of deposit and bankers' acceptance, to lower investment risk and volatility of the stock market index.
Efficiency of Salam Leaf (Syzygium Potyanthum) Extract on Death of Aedes aegypti Mosquito
Authors: Sudiarto Dwi , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Sumihardi Sumihardi
Published: November 2022

The Aedes aegypti mosquito is the main vector of dengue fever in Indonesia. Control using synthetic chemical insecticides has a bad impact. Vegetable insecticides from salam leaf extract are a solution to reduce the negative impact of synthetic chemical insecticides. the aim of this study is To determine the efficacy of salam leaf extracts against the death of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This research was carried out experimentally with the Post-test design with a control group (Post Test Only Control Group), namely, the experimental group receive treatment or intervention (X) followed by a second measurement or observation (O2), with the study population being all Aedes aegypti mosquitoes which were bred in the Laboratory and Workshop of the Environmental Health Department of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health of Aceh. The results of the efficacy test of salam leaf ethanol extract by spraying obtained LC 50 = 69.103% and LC 90 = 299.972%, by fogging LC 50 = 43.937% and LC 90 = 311.879%. Salam leaves are very effective, the efficacy of Aedes aegypti mosquito mortality is carried out by spray or fogging at a concentration of 90 LC. It is hoped that the results of this study can be applied in the community for efforts to eradicate Aedes aegypti mosquitoes by using vegetable insecticides that can reduce the effects of synthetic chemicals.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Audit Report Lag pada Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2020
Authors: Nurjanah Sarah
Published: November 2022

Abstrak– Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan secara bersama-sama terhadap Audit Report Lag pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman tahun 2017 sampai 2020 sebagai objek penelitian. Sumber data pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan sumber data sekunder yang diperoleh berupa laporan keuangan tahunan dan laporan audit pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2017-2020 melalui website www.idx.co.id. Data pada penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan software Eviews versi 9. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit report lag, likuiditas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap audit report lag, likuiditas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap audit report lag serta profitabilitas, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap audit report lag.

Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, likuiditas, ukuran perusahaan, Audit Report Lag, perusahaan manufaktur
Formación ciudadana en Colombia
Authors: Herrera Johanna , Tuay Sigua Rosa Nidia
Published: November 2022

La formación ciudadana es un proceso crucial en la escuela, que cada vez intenta alejarse del enfoque tradicional de una enseñanza hacia un enfoque de participación activa y reflexiva de los estudiantes. En este sentido, hay una mayor preocupación en la actualidad porque estos procesos de formación no se están generando para los estudiantes. Demostrado en diferentes estudios, un bajo conocimiento y actitudes en cívica y ciudadanía, una disminución general en la participación ciudadana y altos índices de violencia que indica una falta de formación ciudadana en las escuelas públicas. Esta ausencia conlleva a agudizar problemas sociales y una mayor exclusión y pobreza, siendo una de las prioridades de la Unesco (2018). De esta manera las escuelas y especialmente, los docentes, tienen como desafío lograr formar ciudadanos a sus estudiantes y potencializar su práctica pedagógica en estos procesos desde los primeros años escolares. Por tanto, el texto da cuenta de los avances de investigación relacionados con el problema de investigación sobre la falta de formación ciudadana y el por qué es importante construir una propuesta de formación ciudadana integral que oriente la práctica pedagógica del maestro en la educación primaria teniendo en cuenta los diferentes contextos. Es así como se concluye que es necesario hacer más estudios en la pedagogía como potencial para atender el problema de la falta de formación ciudadana en las escuelas. De esta manera, esta investigación aporta a la discusión académica y pedagógica sobre cómo el componente pedagógico puede fundamentarse y constituirse en la formación ciudadana, puesto que, se pretende generar una propuesta que posibilite ambientes más libres, participativos e igualitarios a partir del pensamiento reflexivo y crítico para una formación integral de los estudiantes.
Intoxicação de cães por maconha: sinais clínicos e tratamento
Authors: Ribeiro Udson Rangel , Pinto Priscila Natália
Published: November 2022

Intoxicações por drogas recreativas como Cannabis sativa, comumente conhecida como maconha, estão cada vez mais presentes nas clínicas de atendimento veterinário. A Cannabis contém mais de 500 compostos diferentes e mais de 80 canabinoides conhecidos; destes, o delta-9 tetrahidrocanabinol (THC) é o mais psicoativo e responsável pela maioria dos sintomas de intoxicação. Os canabinoides são substâncias exógenas extraídas da Cannabis e se ligam aos receptores CB1 e CB2 do sistema endocanabinoide. Em cães, dentre os sinais clínicos de intoxicação mais presentes destacam-se: agitação, ataxia, midríase, aumento da sensibilidade ao som, hiperestesia, sialorreia, distúrbios neurológicos, espasmos musculares e início agudo de incontinência urinária. Muitas vezes o diagnóstico de intoxicação por maconha é difícil, principalmente porque os tutores resistem em admitir a exposição a drogas ilícitas com receio das implicações legais. O médico-veterinário deve ganhar a confiança do tutor do animal para que o diagnóstico possa ser realizado precocemente e iniciado o tratamento mais adequado para a situação. O tratamento inclui monitoramento clínico, cuidados de suporte, administração de fluidos intravenosos, administração de carvão ativado, indução de vômitos, administração de antieméticos, suporte térmico (aquecimento/resfriamento) e monitoramento da pressão arterial. Os médicos-veterinários são os principais responsáveis pela educação dos tutores nessas circunstâncias, sendo de grande importância enfatizar para os tutores manterem agentes tóxicos fora do acesso dos animais.
El problema de la adopción de reglas lógicas
Authors: Padró Romina , Barrio Eduardo A.
Published: November 2022

¿Seguimos reglas de inferencia al razonar? Por más intuitiva que resulte la respuesta positiva a esta pregunta, hay una serie de dificultades para vincular reglas lógicas y prácticas inferenciales. El Problema de la Adopción de Reglas de Inferencia constituye un desafío para todo aquel que proponga que podemos seguir nuevos patrones inferenciales a partir del reconocimiento de reglas. En esta sección temática se exploran diversos asuntos conectados a si podemos seguir un nuevo patrón inferencial en virtud de una regla.
Energy Management System for Domestic Applications
Authors: S. Madhura
Published: November 2022

The power grid is amid the period of transformation. Consumers are interested in taking on a dual role as producers and consumers, or prosumers, in the operation of the electric grid. Renewable energy sources are increasingly being used in the residential sector, which has environmental advantages but also presents issues in terms of energy management. Misleading patterns may result, for instance from the energy usage of common household equipment. Energy prices are a further obstacle because of the potential for economic loss to the user as a result of inefficient systems or imbalanced energy management. The Home Energy Management Systems (HEMS) are a recent innovation that aim to address this issue. When properly implemented, the Smart HEMS uses a Hidden Markov Model-based method to calculate the likelihood that a given state of the house really exists. The suggested system makes use of GSM technology for outside communication and WiFi for interior data transfer. Tests show that the suggested approach and algorithm are effective, and that they have reduced the energy use by 18%.
Cloud-based Library Management and Book Tracking through the Internet of Things
Authors: T. Gopalakrishnan
Published: November 2022

The cognitive content of this research article is to create a library management system that will eliminate the need for registers and other time-consuming manual methods of tracking inventory and processing payments. Students often fail to make use of the library's seating resources because they are unaware of their availability. Students may use this system to inquire about book availability, locate a seat in the library, and see detailed information about any book in the library's collection. Library management systems that use barcodes or radio frequency identification have been used before with some success, but they have drawbacks. In order to ensure the smooth, efficient, and theft-free functioning of libraries, the suggested technique makes use of cloud-based IoT technology. With this setup, the user may read a full book's worth of content without having to carry around their laptop or desktop computer; they only need their smartphone and a portable reader. Using IoT, library data may be accessed from the comfort of home. This "Smart Library System" is designed to streamline the process of locating and checking out books through the Internet.
A Novel Multimodal Method for Depression Identification
Authors: Rahul Singhal  , Shruti Srivatsan  , Priyabrata Panda
Published: November 2022

Depression is one of the most prominent mental health issues, characterized by a depressed low mood and an absence of enthusiasm in activities. In terms of early detection, accurate diagnosis, and effective treatment, doctors face a serious challenge from depression, which is a serious global health issue. For patients with this mental disease to receive prompt medical attention and improve their general well-being, early identification is essential. For the purpose of detecting various psychological illnesses including depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder, medical audio consultations along with survey responses have been used. A depressed individual displays a range of subtle signs that may be more easily identified by combining the results of multiple modalities. Multimodality involves extracting maximum information from data by using multiple modes, so that the deep learning model can be trained efficiently to give better results. Given that each modality functions differently, combining various modalities is not easy, and each origin of a modality takes on a different form. It is clear from the literature that is currently significant in the area that, combining the modalities yields positive outcomes. A trustworthy approach to identify depression is thus urgently needed because it continues to be a problem for many individuals in today’s society. In this work, textual and audio features are incorporated related to the identification of depression, and a novel multimodal approach using an optimized Bi-directional Long Short -Term Memory model that recognizes premature depression is suggested for medical intervention before it develops further.
Editorial
Authors: Sonja Verwey Sonja Verwey
Published: November 2022

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Managing communication in the organisation
Authors: T Claassen T Claassen , Verwey Sonja
Published: November 2022

The first part of this article provides an overview of communicationmanagement as an organisation function, and in doing so adopts asystems approach showing the interdependency of the variousSUbsystems. The role of the communication manager as channel in thecommunication process, uniting the various subsystems as an effectivefunctioning whole, is discussed. Conceptualising integratedcommunication and its role in the market environment, as well asadvantages associated with such an approach, the article argues that anintegrated approach is needed to successfully manage communication inthe organisation. In the second part, an integrated communicationmanagement model is proposed, showing communication management atthe micro, meso and macro levels of the organisation. Exploring some ofthe factors that may impede support for an integrated approach, theauthors conclude that implementation of an integrated communicationmanagement model impacts significantly on the role of thecommunication manager as attitude and opinion leader, both inside andoutside the organisation.
Taalhandelingsdeterminante in koerantkoppe
Authors: Delport Elriena
Published: November 2022

The newspaper headline presents itself as a linguistic axis in the communicativeinteraction between the speaker (the writer of the headline) and the hearer (the readerthereof) against the background of the speech act theory. As such, the meaning of theheadline is determined by certain variables, i.a. syntactic and contextual variables,and its inherent communicative components.The universal and multidimensional reality, including the rich context of man, entityand event, features as the source of information on which the newspaper headlinereports.Knowledge of the speech act theory can empower the subeditor with a means of inferenceregarding the intention with and discourse strategies of the newspaper headline,ensuring maximal cognition and perlocution by the reader.In short: by using the speech act apparatus analytically, the headline writer can restassured that he informs the reader optimally; that he, though it be journalisticallyunethical, can even manipulate him.
last word
Authors: Verwey Anton , Bredenkamp Jan
Published: November 2022

A few weeks ago we were the fortunate recipients of Clicking by Faith Popcorn, proclaimedby Fortune Magazine to be “the Nostradamus of Marketing”. The subtitle of the book is“16 Trends to future fit your life, your work, and your business”. Nostradamus, here andnow telling us about our future?As part of our strategy consulting work, we also read through a variety of magazines,journals and e-zines covering a wide range of disciplines, such as business, economics,politics and technology. Perhaps being more attuned to the trends we picked upbecause of Clicking, it dawned on us that almost all of the articles illustrated in someform or another a real shift in social patterns. This awareness raised a concern thatperhaps what Clicking was doing was simply illustrating the surface of a much moresubstantial “social revolution”. Could it be that these trends are nothing more thanthe symptoms of a much more profound change?
Contextualising the global information revolution in a development arena:
Authors: A. Grossberg A. Grossberg , Jarè Struwig Jarè Struwig , Tlabela Kholadi Tabela
Published: November 2022

The focus of this article is to contextualise information communication technology(ICT) development within the global information arena through reference to a particularcase study where an ICT was implemented in various areas in South Africa. The articlesheds light on often-conflicting ideologies relating to the effect of informationtechnology in developing countries in general and in South Africa in particular. Itpresents an overview of problems and possible solutions regarding acceptability, use,sustainability, and best practices. From a research perspective the article investigateshow development initiatives can be supported by adapting this computerised systemto the needs of users within specific contexts. It also intends to discuss generalprohibiting factors in a development arena extending from implementation to usageat various levels involving diverse role players.
Model for developing corporate communication strategy
Authors: Steyn Benita
Published: November 2022

The body of knowledge in the field of corporate communication indicates a strategicrole for the corporate communication manager. However, there are but a few referencesto corporate communication 'strategy' in a strategic organisationa( context. Fewpractitioners seem to understand the meaning of strategy, although it is a known,uncomplicated concept to those familiar with management theory. The key problemseems to lie in the application of strategy for corporate communication (public relations)issues.It is therefore the aim of this article to explain the meaning of strategy in a corporatecommunication context. Based on the strategic management Literature, corporatecommunication strategy is conceptualised as a functional strategy, providing focusand direction to the corporate communication function. It is differentiated fromimplementation strategy as it is known in the communication plan - the latter beingthe approach to communication activities. Corporate communication strategy isproposed as providing the missing link between the corporate strategy and the corporatecommunication function.
The M-Net Face of Africa competition
Authors: Niemann Ilse
Published: November 2022

The M-Net Face of Africa competition was conceived as a platform for African models toshowcase their talent to the international fashion world, and to present a positiveimage of contemporary Africa. Other goals of this competition were to comply with MNet's social responsibility in the greater African community where the broadcastingcompany functions, and to develop inter alia television broadcasting programmes forM-Net's rapidly increasing audience across the African continent. The Excellence Study(Dozier, Grunig & Grunig, 1995) formed the theoretical basis of the present study.This study argues that public relations (PR) contributes to organisational effectivenessby "using programmes to build relationships with the strategic constituencies of anorganisation" (Grunig, 1992:65).The major theoretical concept in the present study was the public relations campaignbuilt around the M-Net Face of Africa competition, and the following three constructswere identified for the purposes of the present study: the seven steps in the PRcampaign, the goals/objectives of the campaign and the evaluation thereof.The research goal of the study was to evaluate the M-Net's Face of Africa public relationscampaign by means of a standard, internationally accepted evaluation model for publicrelations programmes. It was established that M-Net has never formally and scientifically
The attitude of Gauteng, Cape Town and Durban retailers toward direct mail as a communication medium
Authors: Jordaan Yolanda , Kourantas Stamatia
Published: November 2022

It has been said that there are three things that are going to drive the world's economicfuture. Firstly, computers; secondly, communications; and thirdly, direct marketing.There are countries that have reached the stage where direct marketing-oriented retailershave driven out the conventional retailer. The lack of South African retailers' use ofdirect marketing and their hesitant attitudes towards direct marketing communicationmedia, such as direct mail, is cause for concern. This exploratory study investigatesretailers' attitudes towards direct mail in an attempt to gain some insight into retailers'views of this marketing communication medium. The results indicate that retailers'attitudes towards direct mail differ with regard to factors such as the retailers' use ofthe medium, their age and their perceptions of consumer acceptance of direct mail.The study further identifies a need to communicate the advantages of direct mail toSouth African retailers.
Humour effects in South African advertising
Authors: Cassim Shahida , Ennis Barr Pepper iii Ennis
Published: November 2022

This paper develops the idea of humour as a multidimensional construct and attemptsto examine its effects when used as a strategy of advertising. A conceptualisation ofhumour based on previous research is presented. The humour taxonomy is used tocategorise a sample of advertisements appearing on South African television between1994 and 1996. The content analysis is measured for its advertising effects by correlatingthe types with the noting and liking scores of South African audiences. The resultsconfirm that different types of humour generate different advertising effects. Theimplications for practitioners and for researchers are explored.
Heart Disease Prediction Using Ensemble Stacking Technique
Authors: P A Sadiyamole , S Dr. Manju Priya
Published: November 2022

Heart disease is one of the critical reasons behind the majority of the human loss.Heart failure has proven as the major health issue in both men and women.This causes human life very dreadful.Diagnosing heart issues in advance is a tedious task as it requires enormous amount of clinical tests.Data mining techniques like machine learning and deep learning have proven to be fruitful in making decisions and diagnose various diseases in advance.In this paper,various machine learning techniques have been used along with stacking ensemble method that focus to improve the prediction of heart failure.The accuracy of diagnosis is very important in the case of heart disease.Due to the inadequacy of prediction and diagnosis, traditional approaches fail to discover various heart failures. Health care organizations collect heart data sets which can be used to apply machine learning models for prognosis.
Terrorist Distinguishment with Military Personnel on Attack in Air base Camps – 3 Chamber Approach: Using Real Time Monitoring – Arduino Sensor Detectors, Iris Recognition System & Wireless Communicating Nodes Deployed
Authors: verma Shubham , Ranjan Dipti
Published: November 2022

The security in the air base camps containing the nuclear assets and aircrafts has become a concern after interagency attacks from neighbouring countries. Manned Approach has proven to be of less efficiency in previous attacks. The research proposed 3C Chamber approach which is to be embedded into unmanned drones that will fly in the sky and recognise the terrorist intergencies. 1st chamber constitutes the 3 sensors connected with Arduino named EMAX 5300 which detects the explosives , DHT11 which is used to catch the humidity and body temperature of the running terrorists in the base camps and OV7670 is the Image sensor which will give the clear image and send to the second chamber which deals iris recognition with the image data so obtained and third chamber is basically the communication chamber that contains the database and deals with regional clusters in wireless communications , localisation of suspect area through network topology so mentioned in the later paper in form of clusters , alarm dissemination phase and to be time efficient we have time synchronisation in the third chamber. All the 3 chambers work simultaneously being connected to each other and respond to the centralised node with deals with action & response. In the second chamber experiment is carried out with UBRIS.V1 database and OpenCv with Training : Testing ratios as 60:40, 50-50, 40-60 – the accuracy came out to be approximately 96.54%. Pre-registration phase involves the registration of the military personnel and later this data is retrieved and matched to catch and differentiate terrorists which is the main issue and concern of the research. The research is a combination of Biometrics , electronic sensors – internet of things , wireless network communication
Sentiment Analysis of Covid-19 Tweets using Various Machine Learning Techniques with Hyperparameter Tuning on Twitter Database
Authors: Zope Tejaswini
Published: November 2022

People around the world are now being affected by the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic. People are using social media to express their opinions and general thoughts about the epidemic, which has affected their daily lives both in general and during lockdown periods. Twitter, one of the most used social media platforms, has seen a massive surge in tweets related to the coronavirus, including happy, sad, fear, and anger tweets, in a very short period. In the COVID-19 tweet dataset, there is a total number of tweets count is 179108 data in unstructured form, and after that preprocess that data to become semi structured form. After preprocessing feature extraction is used by applying CountVecotorizer and TF-IDF methods. Various Machine Learning Models such as Random Forest (RF), Decision Tree (DT), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Stochastic Gradient Decent (SGD) are considered machine learning methods for sentiment analysis, To improve performance (accuracy), with Hyperparameters tuning method is used.
AI Virtual Painter using OpenCV and Mediapipe
Authors: S Dr. Nandagopal , R Soundarya , S Vaishnavi , S Vanisri , S Hiranya
Published: November 2022

Recognition of hand gestures has great importance for Human-computer interaction (HCI). The human hand is very small with complex junctions compared with the entire human body, hence recognizing the human hand is not an easy task. By using the hand gesture recognition the hand point/coordinates of hands can be detected using which we can make many impossible happens. Our work indicates one such finding, that is, VIRTUAL PAINTER. In our project, the main objective is to display the words on the monitor screen which we write on air in front of the webcam. This is done by recognizing the human hand through the normal webcam of a computer and the hand points are detected using the MediaPipe python library. Using the detected hand points the count of opened fingers is stored. When the index and middle fingers are open it means it is in Selection mode and when only the index finger is open it is in drawing mode. In Selection mode, the colors using which we want to draw can be selected from the list of colors that are made displayed on the screen. In drawing mode, the content that is written in front of the camera on air is drawn on the monitor screen. The application of this implementation can be used in many places where immediate implementation or explanation is needed.
A Peek at the Data Leaked from Your Smartphone
Authors: Ghosh Shruti , Pratap Yashasvi , B.M Roopa , G.R Suhas , T Nikshepa
Published: November 2022

Applications pay a very important role in our lives today. However, these applications have a huge access to the private information of their users which can pose a serious risk on the privacy of the users. To implement a Man-in-the-Middleproxy to note down the traffic of a network that top 20 free applications generate, a research has been done. This work describes the requirement along with the technical considerations that were used to deploy the monitoring WiFi Networks during the conduction of the experiment. The result of the research depicts how the personal information or data of the application’s user is leaked by several applications during installation of that application.
Chatbot in Healthcare
Authors: Prasad Aditya , Jennifer B S Shryl Shalom , Ghsoh Deepayan , Busshetty Harshitha , J.T Dr. Thirukrishna
Published: November 2022

Chat bots are clean to apply and simulate a human communique through textual content or voice through smartphones or computers. The present-day wave of studies has taken up the assignment of selling wholesome life with advances in synthetic intelligence (AI). In the sphere of fitness, chat bots can enhance affected person information, monitoring, or remedy adherence. This paper offers a complete assessment on AI chat bots as a revolutionary technique providing greater simplicity and facilitating long-time period adherence to fitness advertising interventions. Additionally, this assessment offers a state of affairs wherein chat bots are powerful and safe, they may be prescribed like a drug to enhance affected person information, monitoring, or remedy adherence.
Laxity and Discrimination: A Study of Detrimental Effects in Human Psychology, from the works of George Saunders
Authors: Baghwar Merry
Published: November 2022

The paper intends to delve into the impediments in the human mind causing mental illness, due to tensions, anxiety, fear, discrimination, bullying, negligence, etc. In all age groups from maturity, the mental disturbances are quite common but it is rightly said that anything excessive is perilous. Psychological disturbances are a very serious issue that one may go through, therefore there is always a basic reminder for all human beings to be kind towards other fellow mates and inculcate a humble nature. George Saunders is an American writer of short stories, essays, essays, novellas, etc. In the books, Tenth of December and CivilWarLand in a Bad Decline, he has successfully portrayed the serious effects in human minds that are caused through various reasons in the society from the earlier times till date. Moreover, the majority of the characters (victims) in the story confront challenges in life. The motive of this paper is not only to study the detrimental effects in psychology but also to discuss the consequences and possible remedies, to maintain the stability of the human mind. Saunders uses his stories as a weapon to enthrall as well as to convey several messages and themes to his readers
Assessment of Consumer Preference for Upcycled Textile Products
Authors: Anil Jemimah Mary , Suresh Reshma , C R Keerthana , K V Varsha , T A Nihala , C Devika , Mariamma Thomas Ruby
Published: November 2022

Fashion industry contributes to environmental pollution, with increasing consequences all around the world. Circular economy can be a guideline for the fashion industry, encouraging product development focused on sustainable products. This study focused on development of twelve innovative useful products from textile wastes collected from 20 tailoring units. The upcycled products were evaluated for their acceptability, utility, creativity and aesthetic appearance. Evaluation of product assessment by consumers indicated that none of the products were rated poor. The popular product was fancy bag in terms of overall acceptability. Fancy bag, table sheet, slippers and pencil pouch were rated excellent for creativity. The highest score on utility was for pencil pouch, fancy bag, cell phone pouch and slippers. As for aesthetic appearance, slippers and hair accessories and jewelry were rated excellent. Hence, fabric waste generated from tailoring units can be upcycled into useful products rather than discarding in landfills or burning them up. The Government can initiate ways to popularize upcycled products promoting its environment friendly value. Collection centres for textile wastes can be set up for sorting the waste according to the end use it can be put to.
Energy Generating Public Walkways
Authors: Architect Arpan Johari , Diyalani Hemant
Published: November 2022

Walkable Cities,’ although simple as a concept but have been a challenge that we have continued to fail on delivering to. India’s population largely depends upon commuter rails and buses for making sure her workforce reaches work on time. For the ones who wish to walk to work, the infrastructure hardly exists. In places where it does, it is mostly encroached into, patchy and unsafe. Add to it the perils of harsh climate, piece meal planning of urban land, and poorly followed traffic rules, one of the most elementary forms of mobility seem like a distant and unsafe dream. Pedestrian zones are need of the hour. These zones however must offer a bit more than just being a public infrastructure. They need to have a distinct visual identity, utility that aligns with UN Sustainable Development Goals, ease of construction and scalability. These walkways will also have energy generating tiles which by virtue of pedestrian movement would power up their own lighting and even contribute back to the grid. Shading would be of built-in photo voltaic panels and some of these shade tops will double up as belts of urban farming with sit-out spaces. Careful planning and technological intervention could change the way we look at walkability in cities, add to its biodiversity, social landscape and generate energy as soon as someone steps on it.
Innovative Techniques and Methods used for an Improvement in Energy Saving in HM World City Bangalore
Authors: Ar Mamata P Gonnagar , Ar Harashalatha
Published: November 2022

The design of buildings Using advanced designs and construction techniques that reduces heating, cooling, lighting, energy consumption with energy saving devices. The behavior adjustments that have the highest potential for utility energy savings. It can save carbon emission and changing climatic conditions. Day lighting - Natural light is one of the factors within a building as much as possible. Introduction of skylight with passive solar design. Orientation of the building is to be designed to achieve impact from south side ultraviolet rays. Natural air flow- Doors, windows, ventilators are the components of a building which reduces the air conditioning and heating equipments. Landscape – Planting trees and vegetation or installing sun filters on the openings to reduce radiant heat. Vegetative roofing systems can keep water out of a building, reduce storm water run-off, reduce stress on urban sewer systems and decrease run-off related pollution in waterways Waste management, Energy management, Environmental Management, Water management these systems are helps to enhance energy saving techniques. STP - Sewage treatment plant to be provided to convert recycled water to soft landscaped area. Even this water can be converted after softening plant into use of flushing tanks in WC Replacing florescent lamp to LED bulbs to produce same light and can have longer times and plentiful lighting. Dry and wet waste is segregated at source. In dry waste recyclable and non recyclable are also separated at source. Rain water harvest management is made compulsory by local and legal authorities. The paper thus deals with the various energy saving concepts which can be incorporated at the time of planning, designing, landscaping. Construction and execution stage to have energy efficiency in buildings
First Redefined Zagreb Index of Generalized Transformation Graph
Authors: Hegde Sharan , Khan Anjum , T Vinay Prasad
Published: November 2022

Approximation of the solution of the differential equations is done by Bernoulli polynomial. Bernoulli polynomial and operational matrix of differentiation were used in reducing differential equations into algebraic equations. The method and its application is demonstrated through illustrative examples and found that the method is computationally attractive. The Bernoulli polynomial method has been applied to compare the numerical solution of differential equations with the existing method of Rationalized Haar Function.
Evaluation of Biomedical Activity of ZnO Coated Bionanocomposites Film
Authors: Baruah Rebika , Das Archana Moni
Published: November 2022

Bionanocomposites materials are the ideal alternative for petroleum-based products. They solve not only the global warming issue but also the problems of multidrug-resistant pathogens. We have synthesized a biopolymer-based ZnO nanocomposites film by using cellulose as supporting agent and the extract of Livistona jekinsiana as reducing agents. We also utilized the antibacterial property of chitosan and superior delivery property of -cyclodextrin in the synthesis of bionanocomposites. The new and novel cellulose/chitosan/-cyclodextrin/ Livistona jekinsiana/ZnO bionanocomposites film (CCCLZF) as a promising biomedical applicant was utilized for the first time. Several characteristics were performed to confirm the shape, size, structure, chemical composition, morphology, thermal properties, stability of the films, they are UV-Visible spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, XRD pattern, SEM, and TEM images, EDS, TGA, DTA, DLS, and Zeta potential. To study the biomedical property of the CCCLZF; the antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activity of the film was examined. Drug delivery of the film was also investigated. All the experiments obtained good purposeful results. Therefore, CCCLZF will be a promising material in the pharmaceutical and food packaging industry
Effect of selected Yogic Techniques on Visual Acuity among the Rural Adult Population of Ludhiana, Punjab
Authors: Gaddu Harvinder
Published: November 2022

The aim of this study was to see how certain yoga exercises affected right and left eye visual acuity. A total of twenty people (N=20) from Ludhiana were chosen to participate in the study. The study was done on a random basis, with participants aged 40 and above. All eyesight samples were taken by an optometrist and assessed in a fully computerized ophthalmology clinic to determine the effect of yoga exercises on right eye visual acuity. Palming, blinking, sideways viewing, rotational viewing, up and down viewing close and far, Tratak, Bhramari pranayama, Neti (jal and raber) The t–test, mean, and standard deviation were used. To test the hypotheses, the level of significance was fixed at 0.05, and P<0.05 was used. The study's findings were explained. Results of the study explicated statistically that there was insignificant difference in Right Eye Female.
Validated HPTLC Method Development for Simultaneous Estimation of Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide in Formulation
Authors: Bhusari Vidhya K. , Jagtap Nikita , Bhosale Utkarsh , Ghante Minal R.
Published: November 2022

This study describes a new TLC method for simultaneous quantification of Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide in bulk and tablet dosage forms that is simple, precise and accurate. The drugs were separated using aluminium precoated plate with silica gel 60 F-254 as the stationary phase using Toluene: Ethyl acetate: Methanol 6: 4: 1 (v/v/v) as the mobile phase. At 231 nm, the separated zones were densitometrically evaluated. The two drugs were satisfactorily resolved with RF values of 0.78 ± 0.02 and 0.33 ± 0.02 for Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide. The accuracy and reliability of the method were assessed by evaluation of linearity (120-270 ng/spot for Spironolactone and 100-350 ng/spot for Hydrochlorothiazide), precision (intra-day RSD 0.98-1.80 % and inter-day RSD 0.76-1.92 % for Spironolactone, and intra-day RSD 0.84-1.85 % and inter-day RSD 0.31-1.68 % for Hydrochlorothiazide), accuracy (100.78 ± 0.49 % for Spironolactone and 98.54 ± 1.80 % for Hydrochlorothiazide, by ICH guidelines. These methods have been applied to formulation and no interference of excipients is seen which proves that the method is specific.
The Ageing Population in Healthcare; Role of Leadership Theories and Policies in the Modern Era
Authors: Aslam Fahim
Published: November 2022

Over the year’s countries have experienced a rapid rise in ageing population. With increase in elderly population there has been a significant financial impact forced onto government healthcare institutions. Studies in the past have already stressed on this issue providing alternative solutions to deal with the ageing population. However, most studies have focused on healthcare governance and policy implementation aspects rather than the whole problem. This report focuses on providing solutions to healthcare institutions and management leaders on ways to tackle this problem using existing management and leadership practices incorporated with informatic tools.