bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Linguistic and Sociolinguistic Profile Characteristics in Religious Discourses
Authors: Burova Elena , Jamanbalayeva Sholpan , Adamidi Alyona , Tlenchiyeva Shyryn , Ibraimova Assem
Published: December 2024

This article presents the results of an interdisciplinary study on respondents' linguistic profiles in relation to their ethnic and religious identities. The research focuses on how ideologemes about religion are perceived in a multilingual and multiethnic society. Since the 1990s, with the onset of sovereign development, societal values related to cultural mapping have shifted. Multilingualism, multiethnicity, and religious diversity contribute to a range of perspectives, leading to both consensus and disagreement. Discussions and communication practices reveal diverse views on key social developments, including the role and influence of religion. The study aimed to identify the linguistic and sociolinguistic profiles of respondents in their perception of religious ideologemes. Conducted at the intersection of sociolinguistics, religious studies, and sociology, the research analyzed sociological survey data and established correlations (using SPSS) between respondents’ connotations of religion and their complex self-identification (ethnic, linguistic, and religious) (N = 1800). Demarcations in understanding religion’s influence and its role were identified in both public and expert consciousness (N = 107). The study employed interdisciplinary sociocultural methods, including discourse analysis, content analysis, correlation analysis, census data analysis, comparative methods, and theoretical reconstruction. This approach allowed the researchers to establish links between the connotations of religion and respondents' multidimensional self-identification, while identifying their linguistic and sociolinguistic typological profiles and value-based distinctions. The findings may be of interest to researchers in contemporary sociolinguistics, the sociology of mass consciousness, and identity studies.
Mobile Learning Effect through Tablet-Assisted Language Learning on Student Success in EFL Writing
Authors: Kayapinar Ulas , Erkir Sarp
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of mobile learning on writing achievement using tablet PCs. It used a pretest-posttest control group design to assess the effect at a private university in Türkiye. The study involved 55 students and two instructors who volunteered to participate. A 16-week tablet-assisted language learning (TALL) material was used for the treatment group while the control group was instructed in a regular way of using a coursebook pack and a notebook. A validated writing achievement test was used to collect data. To reveal a potential difference between the pretest and posttest results of the groups, a non-parametric equivalent to the t-test for dependent samples, Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks test was employed.  To reveal a potential difference between posttest results of the groups, a non-parametric equivalent to the t-test for independent samples, Mann-Whitney U test was employed.  In addition, some descriptive statistics were calculated to support the results. The findings revealed that TALL made a significant change in students’ achievement scores in EFL writing; however, the treatment group scores were not statistically and significantly higher than the control group scores based on comparison of both groups’ posttest scores. The findings show that TALL can impact educational practices by replacing traditional classroom practice if need be.
Effectiveness of Utilizing Gamified Learning in Improving Creative Reading Skills among Primary School Students
Authors: Al Ali Rommel , Al-Hassan Omayya , Al-Barakat Ali , Alakashee Bushra , Kanaan Eid , Alqatawna Mohammad , Zaher Ashraf , Saleh Shoeb
Published: December 2024

Gamification, in education is a method that boosts pupil participation and drive by encouraging the growth of analytical and creative thinking abilities through the integration of gaming components into the learning process. The impact of gamification on enhancing reading skills in second grade students was investigated in this research study as this phase is pivotal for language and cognitive growth. A selective group of 104 students was split into two groups, for the study – one receiving instruction while the other followed conventional teaching approaches. A comprehensive test measuring creative reading skills—covering fluency, originality, and flexibility—was administered to both groups before and after the intervention, ensuring its validity and reliability. The results demonstrated that students exposed to gamified learning showed significant improvements in creative reading skills compared to those in the traditional group, particularly in fluency, originality, and flexibility. However, no statistically significant differences in skills acquisition were found based on school type, suggesting that gamified learning is effective across diverse learning settings. The research highlights the significance of incorporating gamification, in curricula to boost student participation and innovation. It suggests teacher education to apply these methods. Through learning that creates an engaging atmosphere it not only improves students’ imaginative reading skills but also encourages analytical thinking. They provide a fun learning environment that aligns with learning objectives.
What Do We Know about E-commerce Live Streaming Discourse from Five Years of Research? A Systematic Review (2019–2023)
Authors: Liu Zexi , Yap Teng Teng , Zhang Xinyu , Sinayah Malarvizhi
Published: December 2024

This article conducts a comprehensive review of 26 previous studies on E-commerce live streaming discourse spanning the years 2019 to 2023. Adopting the Prisma framework, the review focuses on four key aspects: 1) the topics addressed by scholars, 2) the research methods employed, 3) the findings garnered by diverse researchers, and 4) the insights derived from the limitations of these studies, guiding future research directions. The findings suggest that scholars predominantly focus on discourse strategies and stylistic aspects. Qualitative studies often combine Discourse Analysis (DA) or Pragmatics, whereas quantitative studies more frequently employ methods like Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) or Regression Analysis. Furthermore, the findings underscore the effectiveness of well-crafted discourse strategies in facilitating viewing purchases. Future research directions should aim to incorporate a broader sample size and a more extensive blend of both empirical and quantitative methodologies. In conclusion, this study pioneers the synthesis of e-commerce live streaming discourse research, offering timely and reliable insights that establish a robust foundation for future investigations and point towards potential research trajectories.
Translingual Practices in Digital Environments: A Five-Year Longitudinal Study of Russian-Speaking Ethnic Korean Community
Authors: Jang Jinsil , Yi Youngjoo
Published: December 2024

This five-year longitudinal study examines Russian-speaking ethnic Korean community members’ translingual practices in digital environments drawing upon the concept of translingualism. This study aims to investigate the pivotal role of the migrants’ online translingual practices in their daily lives and social integration in South Korea. For this study, data was collected from multiple sources and inductively analyzed. The findings reveal that during the initial settlement in South Korea, Russian-speaking ethnic Korean migrants (called Koryoin) predominantly used the Russian language in online (and offline) interactions as their local practices were mainly centered within the Koryoin community. However, as the migrants immersed themselves into various communities, they had slowly more engaged in translingual practices by switching between and mixing languages (Russian and Korean) for meaningful digital communication. Their translingual practices in digital environments enabled individuals to (1) situate and access resources within a broader online spatial context, (2) (re)build social relationships with other local community members, and (3) challenge social inequality in a host country (Korea). This study underscores the transformative potential of digital translingual practices, which appear to facilitate the (re)allocation of social status within their community and the (re)shaping of their language use. These findings suggest valuable implications for research and pedagogy for marginalized communities around the world.
A hybrid optimization scheme for tuning fractional order PID controller parameters for a DC motor
Authors: Ruby Chinyere Beremeh  , Adunola Fatai Olatunde  , Joshua Sokowonci Mommoh  , Abel Airoboman  , Solomon Obhenbhen Ibharunujele  , Dada Anuoluwapo Emmanuel
Published: December 2024

This paper on a hybrid optimization scheme for tuning fractional order PID (FOPID) controller parameters for a DC motor explored the effectiveness of a hybrid GA-PSO approach in optimizing FOPID controller parameters. The DC motor is faced with the following challenges: brush wear and maintenance, limited speed control range, limited lifespan, size and weight, efficiency complexity of control systems, and spark generation. This problem arises from the poor tuning of the PID controller used in the systems. First, a DC motor was modelled along with an FOPID controller in a MATLAB environment. Secondly, a hybrid scheme (GA-PSO) was designed in MATLAB environment. Furthermore, the performance of the hybrid scheme (GA-PSO) was compared with GA and PSO used distinctly. The GA-PSO hybrid algorithm outperforms other algorithms in terms of rise time of 0.30, settling time of 2.90, overshoot of 5.29, peak to peak of 1.05, and peak values of 0.59. The results show improvements in key performance indicators, offering insights for improving DC motor control.
Knowledge profile about HIV/AIDS and clinical features of oral mucosal lesion in Persatuan Waria Kota Surabaya (PERWAKOS) community: a qualitative study
Authors: Nurina Febriyanti Ayuningtyas  , Diah Savitri Ernawati  , Adiastuti Endah Parmadiati  , Aulya Setyo Pratiwi  , Riyan Iman Marsetyo  , Gremita Kusuma Dewi
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Transgender is a term used for individuals who have different gender identities at birth with current gender identities. Members of the male-to-female transgender community in Indonesia often refer to themselves as "waria", which stands for wanita (women) and pria (men). Transvestites are 18 times more at risk of HIV infection than the general population. The high prevalence of HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted infections in transvestites is in line with the lack of knowledge, lack of understanding of health services and poor support for transvestites with HIV.
Material and Methods: This research is an observational descriptive study with cross-sectional design. The research subjects were all members of Persatuan Waria Kota Surabaya (PERWAKOS) in Wonokromo region, Surabaya. This research was attended by 20 respondents. Research subjects were taken blood samples for HIV and STI tests. A pre-test and post-test model is carried out to assess understanding knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The respondents were given a questionnaire containing questions about HIV/AIDS. Researchers provide brief education, information and pictorial leaflet media with counseling and discussion session. After pre-test and post-test, intra-oral examination of oral mucosal was carried out using a dental instrument.
Results: The results of HIV and STI tests in 18 study subjects showed that 4 people (22.22%) had reactive results for HIV testing and none of the study subjects had an STI. Assessment of knowledge about HIV/AIDS showed that 12 people (60%) had the same score in the pre-test and post-test. Examination of oral mucosal lesions found that only 1 case required therapy (5%) of 20 respondents namely oral hairy leukoplakia (OHL).
Conclusion: Preventing and controlling HIV infection in transvestites communities can be done by increasing knowledge about HIV/AIDS and routine checks through HIV testing and oral screening. This supports efforts to control HIV infection in the transvestite’s group who are considered to be at high risk.
Impact of tooth wear on quality of life of patients attending a tertiary hospital in Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Adenike Ololade Awotile  , Olubunmi Omotunde Onigbinde  , Frances Oluchukwu Oburo  , Olugbenga Adetokunbo Adenuga-Taiwo  , Modupeore Ekua Sorunke M.E  , Lillian Lami Enone
Published: December 2024

Tooth wear is listed as one of the main oral health problems which affects a major part of the population. It may affect the physical, mental and social well-being of an individual, thereby impacting on the general health and quality of life. This study aimed to determine the impact of tooth wear on quality of life of patients attending a tertiary hospital in Lagos.
Methods: 239 consecutive subjects with tooth wear who attended the Dental Centre of the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital Ikeja, Lagos within a period of 3months were recruited. Informed consent was obtained, and an interviewer-administered structured questionnaire was used to collect sociodemography, diet history and tooth brushing techniques. All subjects also completed the oral health impact profile 14 (OHI-14) questionnaire. Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE) index was used to assess tooth wear. The association between tooth wear and OHI-14 was determined.
Results: The age range was 18years to 80years with a mean of 56.21±14.3 years. A higher proportion of tooth wear was seen in males (52.3%). The most common BEWE index score was medium, 9-13 (130; 54.4%), followed by high, 14 and above (59; 24.7%) and the least was low, 3-8 (50; 20.9%). The physical pain domain had the highest mean score of 3.11±24 while social disability domain had the least which was 0.8±1.2
Conclusion: The most affected domain was physical pain followed by psychological discomfort and physical disability while the least affected domain was social disability.
Mapping service quality through demographic clustering in Northern Luzon State University
Authors: Romano P. Cammayo
Published: December 2024

This study evaluated the implementation and impact of the Citizen’s Charter at Isabela State University, Echague Campus, with a focus on its effectiveness in improving service delivery among non-teaching and teaching personnel. Employing a quantitative research design, the study utilized a structured survey to assess various dimensions of the Citizen’s Charter, including tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, quality assurance, and empathy. A total of 139 participants, comprising non-teaching and teaching personnel, provided their insights and satisfaction ratings. The findings revealed consistently high satisfaction levels across both groups, with grand means of 3.29 for non-teaching personnel and 3.39 for teaching personnel in terms of tangibles, indicating positive perceptions of facilities and service quality. Cluster analysis identified three demographic groups—married males, single males, and married females—with civil status emerging as the strongest determinant of satisfaction levels (correlation of 0.79), followed by gender (0.42). Educational attainment had minimal influence (0.37), underscoring the significance of relational and personal factors in shaping satisfaction. Non-teaching personnel rated tangibles and reliability more highly, while teaching personnel emphasized responsiveness, reflecting differences in expectations and service interactions. Key drivers of satisfaction included timely service delivery, adherence to the Citizen’s Charter, and empathetic client engagement.
Classification and analysis of chronic health conditions influencing dementia progression using machine learning methods
Authors: Generaldo Maylem  , Isaac Angelo Dioses  , Catleen Glo Feliciano  , Jilian Dizon  , Loida Hermosura CpE, MSIT  , Bryan Tababa  , Zenus Labugen
Published: December 2024

Dementia, a progressive neurodegenerative condition, poses significant challenges to global healthcare systems due to its rising prevalence and complexity in diagnosis. This study employs a machine learning-based methodology to categorize dementia-related data and forecast disease progression, enabling early diagnosis and personalized treatment planning. Using a structured dataset comprising 24 features and 2230 entries, data preprocessing was conducted to address missing values, encode categorical variables, and normalize numerical features. Exploratory data analysis revealed key insights, including a strong inverse correlation between cognitive test scores and dementia severity. A Random Forest Classifier was trained to predict dementia presence, achieving an accuracy of 91.40%. Feature importance analysis identified "Cognitive_Test_Scores," "Prescription_Memantine," and "Dosage in mg" as the most critical predictors, aligning with clinical evidence. The confusion matrix highlighted high predictive accuracy but revealed misclassifications, particularly false negatives, which are critical in medical contexts. This study underscores the potential of machine learning in dementia diagnosis and management. By identifying significant predictors and achieving robust classification performance, the research provides a foundation for integrating artificial intelligence into healthcare systems to enhance diagnostic accuracy, optimize treatment plans, and improve patient outcomes. Further refinement and validation using larger datasets are recommended for broader applicability in clinical settings.
Demographic insights in service quality and citizen’s charter implementation
Authors: Romano P. Cammayo
Published: December 2024

This study evaluates the service quality and implementation of the Citizen’s Charter at two Isabela State University campuses: Ilagan and San Mariano, using the SERVQUAL model as the primary framework. The model assessed service quality across five dimensions tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy by identifying gaps between stakeholder expectations and perceptions. A structured survey was administered to faculty, non-teaching staff, and members of the Student Body Organization (SBO), gathering data on satisfaction levels and demographic characteristics. Statistical analyses, including descriptive and inferential methods, revealed that San Mariano consistently outperformed Ilagan in all SERVQUAL dimensions. Higher scores in tangibles, reliability, and responsiveness at San Mariano suggest stronger infrastructure, timely service delivery, and attentiveness. Assurance and empathy scores indicate that respondents at San Mariano perceived staff as more knowledgeable and compassionate. Demographic analyses highlighted a strong correlation between type of respondent and educational attainment, reflecting the influence of qualifications on roles. The findings emphasize the importance of infrastructure, staff responsiveness, and personalized attention in shaping service quality perceptions, particularly for campuses like Ilagan, where targeted improvements in tangibles and empathy are needed to enhance stakeholder satisfaction.
Analisis Pengaruh Game Online Free Fire Terhadap Karakter Disiplin, Tanggung Jawab, dan Peduli Sosial Siswa Kelas V SDN 184 Pekanbaru
Authors: Yulinda Agita Putri  , Gustimal Witri  , Muhammad Fendrik
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of the online game Free Fire on the character of fifth-grade students at SDN 184 Pekanbaru. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The subjects of the study consist of students addicted to the game, students who play the game moderately, and students who do not play the game. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results show that the online game Free Fire negatively impacts the students' discipline, responsibility, and social care. Students addicted to the game tend to have difficulties managing time, completing tasks, and social interactions. Conversely, students who do not play the game exhibit better discipline, responsibility, and more positive social interactions. The role of parents and teachers is crucial in mitigating these negative effects through proper supervision, guidance, and setting limits. The proposed solutions include cooperation between the school and parents, education on wise time use, and the development of more beneficial hobbies. It is hoped that these measures will minimize the negative impact of the online game Free Fire on students' character.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Team Games Tournament terhadap Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis dan Motivasi Belajar IPS Siswa Kelas VII di MTSN 1 Nganjuk
Authors: Dhea Salsabil Labibah  , Hendra Pratama
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model on critical thinking skills and learning motivation in social studies (IPS) among seventh-grade students at MTsN 1 Nganjuk. The problem identified is the low level of students' critical thinking and learning motivation, as reflected in their lack of response to teacher questions and low enthusiasm for social studies. The research used a quantitative approach with a Quasi-Experimental design, dividing students into a control group (conventional learning) and an experimental group (TGT model). The results showed that the application of TGT significantly improved students' critical thinking skills and learning motivation compared to conventional methods. Hypothesis testing confirmed a positive effect, with a significance value of < 0.05.
Analisis Penyalahgunaan Media Sosial oleh Remaja di Desa Clumprit Kecamatan Pagelaran
Authors: Tri Rahma Supradina  , Dita Andriani
Published: December 2024

As we all know, the progress and sophistication of technology is currently very developed, so it is not surprising that many people understand and use technological advances. Not only in the field of transportation, but technological advances are now almost in various fields, such as in the fields of communication, economics, transportation, academics and several other fields. Human life which started from simplicity has now become a life that can be categorized as very modern. In this era of increasingly sophisticated information and communication technology, everything can be solved in practical ways. Information and communication technology is something that is useful for simplifying all aspects of human life. The current world of information seems inseparable from technology. The use of information and communication technology by society makes the world of technology increasingly sophisticated. Based on this research, the researcher formulated the following: 1) What are the causes of social media abuse committed by teenagers in Clumprit village? teenagers in the village of Clumprit?. This research is a type of text study using a sociological approach. Text study is a method within the scope of qualitative research studies which focuses on the analysis or interpretation of written material based on its context.  The writing materials that can be used can include problems that occur in society. In this research, the material or object of research is the problem of social media abuse that occurs among teenagers. Based on the research results, it can be seen that most teenagers in Clumprit village use social media for things that are not useful. Apart from that, most teenage boys are affected by the negative impact of the social media they use, such as quite a few teenage boys who smoke at junior high school (SMP) age, or you could say at underage age, are trapped in negative relationships. not very good, often speeding on the road and what happens very often is that these teenagers indirectly make bad jokes about their friends who are a little weak, or you could say they bully their friends which they think is normal, even though If they want to reflect on the bullying they did, this could have a bad impact on their friends.
Strategi Pembelajaran PAI Berbasis Karakteristik Peserta Didik di Era Digital
Authors: Ananda Dilonia  , Refa Ayunda Melki  , Gusmaneli
Published: December 2024

This study analyzes the strategies of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning based on student characteristics as a response to the increasingly complex challenges of the digital era. Using a literature study approach, this research integrates technology such as interactive applications, online multimedia, and collaborative platforms specifically designed to support student-centered learning. These strategies not only strengthen the understanding of moral and religious values but also enhance student engagement, foster independent learning, and help manage the impact of negative digital content. The findings emphasize the importance of collaboration between teachers, students, and technology to create PAI learning that is relevant, innovative, and aligned with the needs of the younger generation. This study also provides significant contributions to the development of an adaptive curriculum capable of addressing the challenges of learning in the digital era.
5 • Rhetorical Devices and Poetic Language of the Great Hymns and Prayers
Authors: Rozzi Geraldina
Published: December 2024

The Great Hymns and Prayers are notable for their highly poetic nature, characterised by the use of rich poetic imagery and numerous rhetorical devices. This chapter provides an overview of the poetic characteristics present within the selected corpus of texts.
Una piattaforma lessicografica per il Dizionario Etimologico e Storico del Napoletano
Authors: Buccheri Lucia , Montuori Francesco
Published: December 2024

The paper provides an update about the activities conducted by the editorial group of the Etymological and historical dictionary of Neapolitan (DESN) and reflects on the prospects offered by the new digital lexicographic platform for the creation of vocabulary entries. The platform, which is currently in the testing phase, was developed within the PRIN 2020 QM – The Future of Old Italian. Towards a New Digital Lexicography with the Southern Texts Corpus. This tool will transform the DESN in a web-based dictionary, simplifying the compilation process and facilitating the implementation of the vocabulary in the new digital environment of LexicHub, which will collect some in-progress etymological and historical dialectal dictionaries.
Generációképző erő-e a COVID-19 pandémia tapasztalata?
Authors: Kádár Zoltán
Published: December 2024

(Böcskei Balázs, Fekete Mariann, Nagy Ádám, Szabó Andrea: A maszkon túl. Generációs koronavírus- és válságmegélések vizsgálata több kutatási módszer együttes alkalmazásával. Gondolat Kiadó, Budapest, 2023, 224 oldal)
In NER we trust : A politikai szektásodás elméleti dimenziói és empirikus illusztrációja
Authors: Metz Rudolf , Kövesdi Veronika
Published: December 2024

A modern demokráciák egyik legmeghatározóbb trendje, az érzelem és identitás alapú polarizáció arra késztette a politikatudósokat, hogy újraértelmezzék a politikai hiedelmek szerepét és azok hatását a politikai közösségre. A jelenség átfogó magyarázatát a szektásodás fogalmában találták meg, amely morális alapokra helyezi a csoporttal való azonosulást és szembenállást. A politikatudomány azonban adós maradt a jelenség mélyebb elméleti vizsgálatával, amelyet a jelen tanulmánnyal kívánunk orvosolni. Pontosabban arra a kérdésre keressük a választ, hogy miként törekszik egy politikai szereplő a közösség vallási aspektusainak újradefiniálására és meghatározására annak érdekében, hogy legitimálja politikáját és delegitimáljon más politikai erőket. Max Weber politikai szektákra és Émile Durkheim modern emberkultuszra vonatkozó elméletére támaszkodva négy dimenzió mentén bontjuk ki a szektásodás folyamatát. Ezek a következők: (1) mesterségesen kialakított karizma, (2) kizárólagos, de önkéntes közösség, (3) monopolizált politikai rituálék és (4) kontrollált hitrendszer. A szektásodás dimenzióit Orbán Viktor és a Fidesz esetén keresztül mutatjuk be a legfrissebb vonatkozó empirikus kutatásokon, illetve a legközelebbi hívek miniszterelnökről és politikai közösségükről szóló munkáikon keresztül.
Examining Perang Topat in Lombok: The Intersection of Islamic Education, Cultural Tradition, and Social Harmony
Authors: Muliadi Erlan , Abd. Karim Aishah Hanim , Nasri Ulyan
Published: December 2024

This research examines the historical and cultural aspects of the Perang Topat ritual in Lombok, Indonesia, with a particular focus on the role of Islamic education in the preservation of this local tradition. This study examines the impact of Islamic teachings on the ritual, elucidating the interconnection between religion and culture. The study employs a qualitative methodology, encompassing ethnographic fieldwork, interviews and document analysis with key informants, including religious leaders and cultural practitioners. The findings indicate that Perang Topat is reflective of cultural and religious diversity, with participation from both Muslim and Hindu communities. The ritual is firmly embedded in the historical context of an agrarian society and serves to promote values of gratitude, togetherness and mutual respect. It can be seen that Islamic education plays a pivotal role in influencing the younger generation’s comprehension of the ritual and in guaranteeing its cultural significance is maintained. While this research is focused on a single cultural site, further studies in other regions could extend these findings and provide deeper insights into the interplay between religion and tradition in Muslim communities.
The Village Head’s Strategy in Improving the Creativity Potential of Difable Residents Based on Islamic Values in Karangpatihan, Ponorogo
Authors: Hidayat Syarif , Mujahada Kharis Syuhud , Rohmatullah Dawam Multazam
Published: December 2024

This study aims to identify the strategy employed by the Village Head in developing the creativity potential of the disabled in Karangpatihan Village, integrating Islamic values in productive activities, and evaluating its implications for the social and economic welfare of the community. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilising a phenomenological methodology. The data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation, and subsequently analysed using triangulation techniques and the Miles & Huberman method. The findings of the study demonstrate that the Village Head engages with a range of stakeholders, including village officials and religious leaders, in the process of empowering the disabled. The strategy comprises skills training and the provision of business opportunities based on Islamic values, such as hard work, honesty, and mutual cooperation. The implications of this strategy are increased skills and economic participation of people with disabilities, a reduction of social stigma, and better social integration in society. The collaboration formed increases the spirit of mutual cooperation, which contributes to improving social and economic welfare in Karangpatihan Village.
Träume riechen und vom Riechen träumen
Authors: Zadeh Amelie
Published: December 2024

Für die Genese der Psychoanalyse war das Olfaktorische ein wichtiger Wegbegleiter: Die Fährten des Riechens und Stinkens ziehen sich von den Geruchshalluzinationen der Hysterikerinnen, Freuds Selbstanalyse und der Konzeption der Verdrängung bis hin zum »Unbehagen in der Kultur«. Der Geruch ist also ein Medium, in dem zeitliche und räumliche Vektoren diffundieren – er haftet Ursprünglichem an, das sich in Form von Reminiszenzen mit intensiver olfaktorischer Qualität immer wieder seinen Weg bis zum System »Vorbewusst/Bewusst« in voller Kraft bahnt. Besonders an der Grenze von Traum, Fantasie und realem Erleben birgt das Olfaktorische nicht nur als somatischer, sondern auch als virtueller Grenzgänger wertvolles analytisches Potenzial.
Gebaute Träume
Authors: Fitzek Herbert
Published: December 2024

Traum und Kunst sind psychische Gebilde, die wenig zur unmittelbaren Alltagsbewältigung beizutragen scheinen. Sigmund Freud gaben sie gerade deshalb wertvollen Aufschluss über das Wirken des Unbewussten in der menschlichen Lebenswelt. Freud orientierte sich in seiner Rekonstruktionsarbeit an der These der vollständigen Sinndeterminierung aller seelischen Erscheinungen und bezog Träume und Kunstwerke auf Motive aus der Lebensgeschichte der Träumenden und Kunstschaffenden. Durch die Beschäftigung mit Dichtung und bildender Kunst, insbesondere mit der Gradiva-Erzählung von Wilhelm Jensen und dem Moses des Michelangelo, geriet er darüber hinaus an die Wirkungsfrage, die er aber nicht weiterverfolgte. Wie auf der Grundlage des tiefenpsychologischen Ansatzes systematische Wirkungsforschung mit Kunstwerken möglich ist, wird mit Blick auf ein derzeit in Mailand umgesetztes Projekt mit Anselm Kiefers Sieben Himmelspalästen beispielhaft vorgestellt.
Modeling the colorimetric parameters of microcosms to improve the operation modes of test microecosystems
Authors: Nosov K.V. , Bespalov Y.G. , Vysotska O.V. , Strashnenko H.M. , Ivanova E.S.
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the determination of the microcosms system colorimetric parameters, providing an increase in the colorimetric uniformity of the surface, as part of the test micro ecosystems., An idealized system trajectory was obtained with the help of discrete models of dynamic systems. It reflects many non-recurring combinations of colorimetric parameters of the microcosm surface. The efficiency of using the found system colorimetric parameter was verified by image processing of the gastropod pulmonary mollusk, the nature of which is a sign of the presence or absence of toxicity. This is an important factor to increase the effectiveness of the test microecosystems use in real situations — by eliminating the masking effect of the microcosm surface diversity on colorimetric signs of toxicity.
Simulation of mimo-data transfer systems in infocommunication networks
Authors: Udovenko S.G. , Zathey V.A. , Teslenko O.V.
Published: December 2024

The results of research on the influence of packet sizes on the characteristics of the MIMO system of data transmission in infocommunication networks with the admissible combination of transmitters and receivers are given. For conducting researches, the wireless network model implemented using MATLAB tools and the Alamouti spatial - temporal coding method was chosen.
Methods and means of modeling the plan for priority repair of roads within the territorial community
Authors: Rybchak Zoriana
Published: December 2024

The paper proposes the solution of the problem of efficient allocation of funds for repair of roads for a period of several years. The simulation of the repair of the roads of the territorial community with the availability of funds and depending on the state of roads is debated. For modeling, it is proposed to use the search method for the minimal skeletal tree based on the modification of the Primа algorithm.
About one algorithm of training the neural network in the problem of the time rseries prediction
Authors: Rudenko O.G. , Bezsonov O.O. , Romanyk O.S.
Published: December 2024

The article proposes a method of neural networks training in solving the problem of prediction of the time series. Most of the predictive tasks of the time series are characterized by high levels of nonlinearity and non-stationary, noisiness, irregular trends, jumps, abnormal emissions. In these conditions, rigid statistical assumptions about the properties of the time series often limit the possibilities of classical forecasting methods. The alternative methods to statistical methods can be the methods of computational intelligence, which include artificial neural networks. The simulation results confirmed that the proposed method of training the neural network can significantly improve the prediction accuracy of the time series.
Development of data mining information technology of factual information
Authors: Doroshenko A.Y.
Published: December 2024

With the rapid development of technology, information is considered as one of the main resources for the development of society, and information systems and technologies as an instrument for improving labor productivity and the efficiency of personnel. In any socio-economic and organizational-production systems — the development and processing of information is the most important function, without which purposeful activity is impossible. The volumes and speed of information flows are constantly increasing, therefore, enterprises are increasingly turning to intellectual analysis as a means of obtaining information useful for an enterprise from a huge amount of information stored in corporate databases. Intelligent analysis helps to achieve understanding in relations with customers and partners, the main indicators of the enterprise, as well as get a comprehensive picture of the company at all levels. The main task is to increase the efficiency of the business and its profitability, expand the market, grow and achieve its goals. Specific responsibilities often include offering their knowledge of development methodologies, project planning, analysis and management of new or upgraded information technology projects, including definition and evaluation of alternatives. This paper present a review about Intellectual capital and Information Technology, showing relationship between these subject and outlines research method, based on a intellectual review approach. This work is a starting point for further research that aims to deepen the intellectual capital theory as a way to understand and share knowledge in IT projects. There are analyzed the problems of disparate text data processing. The problems of text data processing are highlighted. It is shown that the existing mathematical software and insufficient for the simultaneous solution of problems handling multiple text resources.
Analysis of the sentiment of the text in the Ukrainian language
Authors: Riabyshev O. , Yerokhin A. , Bakhmet A.
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the methods of automatic sentiment analysis and the identification of the most effective methods of analysis of the sentiment of the text in the Ukrainian language. In the course of the work, the problem of generating a dataset in Ukrainian was solved based on user reviews of mobile applications. The resulting dataset was used to conduct an experiment to identify the optimal binary classification algorithm for texts in the Ukrainian language, and a binary classifier model was built based on the results of the experiment. The problem of binary classification of Ukrainian text was solved using a pretrained multilingual BERT model using a generated dataset.
One approach to automated versioning of the software environment during development stage
Authors: Zolotariov D.
Published: December 2024

In article considered and investigated еheoretical and practical recommendations for the formation of the mechanism of versioning the software environment of development time, which is automated, flexible and universal, and does not depend on specific programming languages, software components and other features of the software environment, are considered, researched and developed. It combines two approaches: universal file-by-file and individual for software products that support internal mechanisms for creating simple and incremental file copies of data. The analysis of the constituent elements of such a mechanism and the functional load of each of them is given, its role in the general structure is substantiated.
A neural network approach for the auto matic selection of a complex of rehabilitation exercises
Authors: Butsenko M.O. , Afanasieva I.V. , Golian N.V. , Kameniuk N.
Published: December 2024

This article is devoted to solving the problem of automatic selection of a set of rehabilitation exercises during injuries, considering the state of the human cardiovascular system through the use of neural networks. To solve this problem, it was necessary to choose one of two classical approaches – multiclass classification or multilabel classification, each of which solves the problem of data classification through its own algorithm, and use the selected neural network architecture to create a software system. While working on this system, it was also necessary to solve certain problems related to each of these approaches (the need for a large sample due to the large number of exercises that the system should recommend) or a specific approach (inability to select multiple exercises at once – for Multiclass Classification, lower productivity and the number of supported programming languages – for Multilabel Classification). Samples of different sizes (from 1 million records and more) were used to train the neural network, which were generated through a self-written program that generated a given number of records and wrote them to a .CSV (commaseparated values) file.
Problems of multi-cloud solutions deploying and managing
Authors: Kravets N.S. , Chernyshov M.S.
Published: December 2024

The expediency of deploying software products in a multi-cloud is analyzed, the advantages and disadvantages of this approach, the problems associated with the use of services by several cloud providers are identified. It was investigated which cloud solutions are the most popular today and the cases in which it is better to use them, rather than competitors are considered. Multi-cloud management platforms are considered, which are focused on the use of organizations with a large number of geographically dispersed departments and offices. It has been determined what cloud resource orchestration frameworks support working with multiple clouds, and which technologies they use to make the best choice of a cloud solution.
Basic principles of creation and operation of multimedia teaching systems
Authors: Honchar Y. O. , Vechur O. V.
Published: December 2024

Problems and solutions were considered for improvement of information exchange in the educational process by individualization, localization, and unification of terms. Problems and solutions to the speed of learning were found: the use of effective hardware, the order of content presentation and its structuring. The motivational component in the development and interest in the study of knowledge has been studied. The principles of creating interaction when working with educational content of both students and editors were proposed. Possible options for knowledge assessment systems for personal assessment have been identified. The problems of obtaining an educational degree with fully automated remote testing are considered and a recommendation for creating a testing process for such assignment is given.
Research of Methods of Temporality Support in Relational Databases
Authors: Mykhnevych T. , Mazurova O.
Published: December 2024

The analysis of temporal information systems construction area is performed and the existing problems that need to be solved are identified. There was proposed a mathematical model for the presentation of temporal data, considering the valid and transactional time. Methods of supporting temporality in relational DBMS are investigated, their advantages and disadvantages are revealed. The stages of temporal database design are proposed. The results of an experimental comparison of the implementations of temporality support at the database level and at the application level using the relational database management systems MS SQL Server and Oracle are presented. Comparisons were made based on metrics of the execution time of various requests and the occupied disk space. Recommendations are developed for organizing and working with temporal data models when using relational DBMS based on an study of temporality support.
Adaptation of Artificial Intelligence Literacy Scale into Turkish: A Sample of Pre-Service Teachers
Authors: Uğraş Hilal , Doğan Merve , Uğraş Mustafa
Published: December 2024

This study aims to adapt the Artificial Intelligence Literacy Scale translated by Wang et al. (2023) into Turkish and create a scale suitable for assessing the artificial intelligence literacy of pre-service teachers. The study used the survey method within the scope of the quantitative method. The sample of the study consisted of 440 pre-service teachers from a state university in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. The original scale consists of 12 items, 4 factors, and a 5-point Likert-type structure. In the first stage, we conducted translation studies to assess the language validity of the adapted scale. Then, the data collected from the part of the sample determined for EFA (Exploratory Factor Analysis) were analyzed. The results show that the adapted scale preserves the original scale structure. The data collected from the part of the sample designated for CFA (confirmatory factor analysis) was also analyzed. The results of the analysis show that the scale has acceptable and good-fit indices. In terms of reliability, Cronbach Alpha reliability coefficients show that the scale has a reliable structure. The results of the analysis indicate that the scale adapted into Turkish has a valid and reliable structure.
Gayrimenkul Sektörünün Kara Para Aklamada Rolü ve Yeri: Riskler ve Türkiye’deki Durum
Authors: Özdemir Hakan
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışma, gayrimenkul sektöründe kara para aklamanın nasıl gerçekleştiğini, bu sektörde kara para aklama açısından hangi risklerin bulunduğunu ve Türkiye’de kara para aklamayı önlemeye yönelik faaliyetleri incelemektedir. Araştırmanın amacı, gayrimenkul sektörünün kara para aklama için neden uygun olduğunu ve Türkiye'deki durumu analiz etmektir. Yöntem olarak literatür taraması ve Türkiye'deki 2018-2023 yılları arasındaki kara para aklama faaliyetlerine ilişkin verilerin analizi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma, gayrimenkul sektörünün uluslararası ve ulusal düzeyde suçlular için birçok olanak sağladığını ortaya koymaktadır.
Araştırma, gayrimenkul sektörünün yüksek değerli işlemleri ve düzenleyici zayıflıkları nedeniyle kara para aklama için cazip olduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Türkiye’de, denetimlerin yetersizliği, şüpheli bildirimlerin azlığı ve eğitim faaliyetlerinin eksikliği önemli riskler olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu durum, Türkiye ekonomisi ve gayrimenkul sektörü için büyük tehditler oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın özgünlüğü, Türkiye'deki gayrimenkul sektöründe kara para aklamanın kapsamlı bir şekilde ele alınması ve mevcut durumu detaylı olarak incelemesinden kaynaklanmaktadır. Temel bulgular, daha etkili denetim mekanizmalarının ve eğitim faaliyetlerinin gerekliliğini ortaya koymaktadır.
Christian Languages and Cultural Communication
Authors: Alvarez Carlos
Published: December 2024

Michel de Certeau’s work questions the theological discipline surrounding language. Although Certeau does not directly elaborate a theory of theological language, his intellectual project addresses the approaching crisis of the Church in the post-Vatican II era as a symptom of the broader crisis of culture and institutions in the West. This implies an archaeology of the erosion of language and its yet-unexplored possibilities. This progressive awareness of the epistemological consequences of the 14th-century nominalist rupture involves the desontologized language (mainly, but not only, that of Tradition); a complex and fruitful analysis of modern mystical language (dialogical and relational), which continues to problematize the subsisting vestiges of clerical theological language (non-dialogical and patriarchal); and a theoretical and practical vindication of the ordinary language, which opens up enormous possibilities for a theology and spirituality capable of taking cultures and everyday life as the place where a believing subjectivity emerges in our contemporaries.