bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelembagaan Partai Politik: Studi Pada Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI) Kota Bandung Tahun 2019
Authors: Suryana Nanang , Ardiansyah Ari Ganjar , Manan Firman
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses pelembagaan Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI) Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini didesain dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Bertolak dari kerangka teoritik pelembagaan partai politik, penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa temuan yang berfokus pada empat derajat pelembagaan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan derajat kesisteman (systemness) dalam proses pelembagaan di tubuh PSI Kota Bandung masih jauh dari kata ideal. Faktor-faktor seperti penggunaan aturan, prosedur, dan mekanisme yang disepakati dan ditetapkan dalam konstitusi partai belum mampu diterjemahkan PSI Kota Bandung dalam menajemen keorganisasian. Di level derajat identitas nilai (value infusion), PSI Kota Bandung konsisten mengusung nilai yang menjadi landasan partai. Namun, secara prakis beberapa narasi yang diusung partai tidak terlalu mendatangkan insentif secara elektoral. Di level decisional autonomy, kondisi PSI Kota Bandung yang hanya mengandalkan sumber pembiayaan partai dari sumber internal, kendati kondisi ini memberikan keleluasaan dan derajat otonomi suatu partai dalam pembuatan keputusan, namun keterbatasan kemampuan keuangan berdampak pada efektifitas jalannya organisasi. Di level value infusion, narasi dan isu yang dibawa parrtai menjadikan mereka dekat dengan segmen pemilih dari kelompok minoritas, baik dari kelompok keagamaan maupun etnis. Di level keempat (reification), diferensiasi identitas yang dibawa partai nampak belum membumi di tengah publik Kota Bandung.
Best Practice Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran PPKn Berbasis Android di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Zuriah Nurul , Kautsar Naufal M
Published: August 2020

Artikel ini menjelaskan Best Practice Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran PPKn Berbasis Android di Perguruan Tinggi. Subyek penelitiannya adalah mahasiswa angkatan 2017/2018 Prodi PPKn Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang pada semester pertama yang menempuh matakuliah Media Pembelajaran PPKn. Salah satu permasalahan yang muncul adalah kurang tersedianya media belajar yang mampu menarik minat belajar siswa. Berangkat dari masalah tersebut, pengembangan media belajar berbasis aplikasi android dapat menjadi salah satu pilihan inovasi dan solusi terbaik dalam pengembangan media dan sumber pembelajaran ke depan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan penelitian pengembangan model ADDIE Model, yang terdiri dari lima langkah, yaitu: (1) Analisis, (2) Perancangan,(3) Pengembangan, (4) Implementasi dan (5) evaluasi. Penelitian menghasilkan sebuah produk media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi android dalam matakuliah Pengembangan Media dan Sumber Belajar di jurusan PPKn – FKIP UMM. Salah satu modelnya adalah media BENEKO Educapp. Komponen media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan meliputi fitur video pembelajaran PPKn, fitur buku digital, fitur quis untuk latihan dan evaluasi, fitur game untuk sarana refreshing siswa ketika jenuh dalam belajar, terakhir fitur chat room untuk sarana sharing antar guru dan siswa ketika susah memahami materi yang ada. Media di desain dengan menggunakan power point  kemudian di convert ke aplikasi android menggunakan aplikasi andraired, desain aplikasi android terbukti menarik sesuai karakter peserta didik.
Revitalisasi Pendidikan Karakter Sebagai Upaya Peneguhan Kesadaran Nasional Pada Siswa SMAN 01 Batu
Authors: Inmandari Fiky , Yusuf Nurbani , Handayani Trisakti
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menjelaskan penerapan pendidikan karakter di SMA Negeri 01 Kota Batu, (2) menjelaskan kendala yang dihadapi dalam proses penerapannya, (3) menganalisis revitalisasi yang dilakukan sebagai upaya peneguhan kesadaran nasional pada siswa. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan subjek penelitian yaitu, guru PPKn, Waka Kesiswaan, dan siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara secara langsung terhadap informan. Data dianalisis melalui tahap pengumpulan data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data dilaksanakan dengan teknik triangulasi metode hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian yakni, (1) penerapan pendidikan karakter melalui pembelajaran dikelas, sosialisasi, dan skegiatan ekstrakulikuler maupun intrakulikuler (2) kendala adanya ketidaksinergian antara nilai-nilai yang diterapkan disekolah dengan nilai-nilai yang dierapkan diluar sekolah (3) revitalisasi berjalan konstan dan konsisten, tidak hanya melalui pembelajaran, dan sosialisasi tetapi juga melalui prakter secara langsung
Cover Jurnal Sospol Vol. 2, No. 1, Juli - Desember 2016
Authors: Jurnal Sospol Cover
Published: August 2020

Cover Jurnal Sospol Vol. 1, No. 1, Juli - Desember 2016
Analisis Pemetaan Kerentanan Masyarakat Terhadap Bencana Gempa: Studi Kasus Gempa di Haiti Tahun 2010
Authors: Oktaviani Jusmalia , Kumesan Christy Pavita , Fajar Saltiq
Published: August 2020

AbstrakHaiti terletak di Pulau Hispaniola, yang merupakan perbatasan antara lempeng tektonik Amerika dan Karibia. Lempeng ini bergerak sekitar 2 sentimeter per tahun, sehingga termasuk seismik aktif dan memiliki sejarah gempa yang panjang. Namun, dengan sejarahnya yang sering terkena gempa, tidak membuat negara ini menjadi siap terhadap gempa. Pada tahun 2010, gempa yang cukup besar, dengan skala sekitar 7 SR menerpa Haiti. Korban jiwa yang diakibatkan oleh gempa tersebut mencapai 100.000 hingga 300.000 jiwa. Menurut UN General Assembly, kerugian total akibat gempa bumi diperkirakan mencapai USD 7.8 milyar, yang berarti setara dengan lebih dari 120 persen GDP Haiti di tahun 2009. Melalui tulisan ini, peneliti ingin mengetahui bagaimana analisis kerentanan masyarakat Haiti terhadap bencana alam, terutama gempa, karena dengan skala yang sebenarnya tidak terlalu besar (7 SR), gempa tahun 2010 tersebut menelan begitu banyak korban jiwa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data documentary analysis. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bencana alam mempunyai beberapa dimensi, dan membutuhkan penanganan komprehensif agar jumlah korban jiwa akibat gempa bisa ditekan dan diminimalisir oleh pemerintah.Kata Kunci: bencana alam, gempa, kerentanan masyarakat.AbstractHaiti is located on the island of Hispaniola, which is the border between America and Caribbean tectonic plates. These plates move about 2 centimeters per year, thus including seismically active, has a long history of earthquakes. However, as a land which often affected by the earthquake, this state is not ready against earthquakes. In 2010, an earthquake, about 7 SR scale hit Haiti. The loss of life caused by the earthquake reached 100,000 to 300,000. According to the UN General Assembly, a total loss due to the earthquake is estimated at USD 7.8 billion, which would be equivalent to more than 120 percent of Haiti's GDP in 2009. By this article, the researchers probe the Haiti’s community vulnerability analysis towards natural disasters, particularly earthquakes, because the actual scale of the earthquake itself is not enormous, only 7 SR of 10 SR, however the earthquake in 2010 swallowed so many losses. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques documentary analysis. The result shows that a natural disaster has several dimensions, and requires a comprehensive action so that the number of casualties caused by the earthquake can be suppressed and minimized by the government.Keywords: natural disasters, earthquakes, community vulnerability
Konflik Horisontal Antar Kelompok Korban Bencana Lumpur Lapindo
Authors: Sukmana Oman
Published: August 2020

AbstrakFenomena yang menjadi fokus perhatian dalam penelitian ini adalah fenomena  konflik yang terjadi  antar kelompok korban bencana Lumpur Lapindo (Lula) di Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang: (1) Bagaimana proses terbentuknya kelompok-kelompok korban bencana Lumpur Lapindo hingga terjadinya konflik antar kelompok  korban bencana Lumpur Lapindo di Sidoarjo; (2) Faktor-faktor apakah yang menyebabkan terjadinya konflik horisontal antar kelompok korban bencana Lumpur Lapindo di Sidoarjo; dan (3) Bagaimana bentuk-bentuk konflik horisontal antar kelompok korban bencana Lumpur Lapindo di Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, jenis penelitian studi kasus, teknik analisa data  deskriptif-kualitatif, dan teknik pengumpulan data meliputi indeepth interview, Focus Group Discussion,  observation, dan  documentation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa korban bencana Lumpur Lapindo membentuk kelompok sebagai wadah dalam memperjuangkan hak-hak mereka. Terdapat dua kelompok utama korban bencana Lumpur Lapindo, yakni kelompok GKLL dan kelompok Pagarekorlap, namun kelompok ini mengalami friksi dan perpecahan dalam tiga hal yakni perubahan nama kelompok, bentuk tuntutan proses pembayaran ganti rugi, dan strategi aksi, sehingga menimbulkan konflik horisontal antara kelompok korban bencana Lumpur Lapindo dalam bentuk: konflik kepentingan, konflik strategi aksi, dan konflik mekanisme tuntutan ganti rugi.Kata kunci: Bencana, Konflik, Kelompok.                     AbstractA phenomenon that became the focus of attention in this study is the phenomenon of conflict between groups of Lapindo mudflow disaster victims (Lula) in Sidoarjo. This study aims to assess: (1) How is the process of formation of the groups and conflict between groups Lapindo mudflow disaster victims in Sidoarjo?; (2) What factors are causing horizontal conflicts between groups Lapindo mudflow disaster victims in Sidoarjo?; and (3) How the forms of horizontal conflicts between groups Lapindo mudflow disaster victims in Sidoarjo?. This study used a qualitative approach, case study research, data analysis techniques descriptive qualitative, and data collection techniques include indeepth interviews, focus group discussions, observation, and documentation. The results showed that Lapindo mudflow disaster victims formed the group as a forum in Struggle their rights. There are two main groups of Lapindo mudflow disaster victims,namely GKLL groups and groups Pagarekorlap, however this group experienced friction and split in three ways ie change the group name, the form of demands compensation payment process, and action strategies, causing horizontal conflicts among groups Lapindo mudflow disaster victims in the form of: a conflict of interest, conflict action strategy, and conflict redress mechanism.Keywords: Conflicts, Disasters, Group.
Peran Kepemimpinan Indonesia dalam Pengelolaan Sengketa Laut Cina Selatan
Authors: Haffsari Peggy Puspa , Kurniawan Yandry
Published: August 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini akan membahas peran kepemimpinan Indonesia dalam upaya pengelolaan sengketa Laut Cina Selatan (LCS). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memahami peran negara dalam kawasan dan pengaruhnya pada dinamika keamanan di tingkat regional secara komprehensif. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan model deduktif. Kerangka analisis menggunakan konsep kepemimpinan dalam pendekatan kekuatan regional dan kerangka keamanan (Regional Powers and Security Freamwork-RPSF). Terdapat lima komponen yang menjelaskan perilaku pemimpin regional antara lain keterlibatan dalam proses inisiasi (prosess-initiation), keterlibatan dalam pembingkaian isu (issue framing), pertimbangan kepentingan (interest consideration), membangun institusi (institutional development) dan penyebaran kekuatan (deployment of power). Hasil penelitian secara umum mendapatkan bahwa peran Indonesia dalam upaya pengelolaan sengketa LCS cukup aktif namun berdampak terbatas. Peran Indonesia dikatakan aktif terlihat dari telah banyak kerja sama dan diplomasi yang dilakukan Indonesia selama dua puluh enam tahun. Peran Indonesia berdampak terbatas karena ditemukan kendala pada tiap praktek peran kepemimpinan Indonesia dalam mendorong dan mendukung terciptanya solusi internal penyelesaian sengketa LCS dari pihak-pihak yang bersengketa.Kata Kunci:  Kawasan, Keamanan, LCS, Peran, Sengketa AbstractThis research discusses the role of Indonesian leadership in the effort of managing the South China Sea (LCS) disputes. The purpose of this study is to understand the role of the state in the region and its influence on the dynamics of regional security. This study is a qualitative reseacrh with the deductive model. the analytical framework uses the concept of leadership in regional and security approaches (Regional Powers and Security Framework-RPSF). There are five components that explain the role of initiation, initiation proceedings, discussions in framing issues, considerations of interests, institutional development, and power dissemination.  This research finds out that Indonesian role in LCS dispute is quite active but limited impact. The active role of the Indonesian leadership wants to create and maintain an environment that is fulfilled the absence of open conflict in the LCS. The role of Indonesia has limited impact because it finds obstacles in every practice of Indonesia's leadership role in encouraging and supporting the creation of internal dispute solution of LCS from the parties.Key words: Dispute, Regional, Role, Security, South China Sea
Aktualisasi Nilai Demokrasi dalam Perekrutan dan Penjaringan Perangkat Desa
Authors: Faturahman Burhanudin Mukhamad
Published: August 2020

AbstrakPerekrutan perangkat desa secara selektif dan transparan dinilai penting dalam kehidupan demokrasi untuk menunjang pelayanan yang lebih baik kepada masyarakat . Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui proses penjaringan dan penyaringan perangkat desa Tiremenggal, Kabupaten Gresik secara langsung. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode partisipatif yaitu pelibatan secara langsung dalam proses perekrutan perangkat desa  kemudian data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian memberikan bukti bahwa proses perekrutan perangkat desa secara terbuka dan melibatkan pengawasan masyarakat secara langsung mengurangi rasa curiga antar masyarakat di Desa Tiremenggal. Kepuasan oleh masyarakat Desa Tiremenggal ini disebabkan karena selama ini proses perekrutan perangkat desa cenderung tidak terbuka. Sehingga perekrutan perangkat desa secara terbuka dan melibatkan pengawasan masyarakat secara langsung merupakan unsur penting dalam menjaga kehidupan demokrasi. Kata Kunci: Demokrasi, Desa, Nilai, Perangkat, Perekrutan AbstractRecruitment of Councilor selectively and transparently assessed importance in the life of a democracy to support better service to the community. Therefore, this research aims to know the process of Councilor recruitment Tiremenggal village Gresik Regency directly. Research done by the participatory method, namely the involvement of directly in the recruitment process of the Councilor then a data is analyzed the descriptive qualitative. Research results provide evidence that the recruitment process Councilor openly and involves surveillance of communities directly reducing suspicion between society in the village of Tiremenggal. Satisfaction by the villagers Tiremenggal this is because during the process of recruitment of Councilor tend not to open. So recruiting Councilor openly and engage the community in direct supervision is an important element in maintaining the life of democracy.. Keywords: Administration, Democracy, Village, Value, Recruitment
Demokrasi dan Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil: Malang Corruption Watch
Authors: Latifah Latifah , Larasati Dinda
Published: August 2020

AbstrakKorupsi dan demokrasi merupakan dua hal yang terkait erat dimana korupsi selalu menjadi masalah dalam institusi demokrasi. Adanya distribusi kekuasaan dalam tiga lembaga tinggi demokrasi dan open policy system memberikan peluang besar bagi terjadinya kasus korupsi. Sementara, demokrasi memungkinkan terlibatnya aktor non-negara dalam pemerintahan salah satunya Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil (CSO). CSO berfungsi sebagai elemen kritis ketika pemerintah tidak mampu menjalankan pemerintahan dengan baik dalam menanggulangi isu-isu tertentu termasuk korupsi. Sehingga, penelitian ini hendak menggambarkan peran CSO di tingkat pemerintah daerah yang menaruh perhatian pada peran MCW sebagai salah satu bentuk CSO dalam mengawal pilkada Batu tahun 2017. Tulisan ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan penelitian lapangan dan telaah pustaka, temuan penulis menunjukan bahwa CSO dianggap menjadi salah satu obat mujarab dalam menunjang sistem demokrasi yang ideal termasuk pilkada. Melalui pilkada Batu tahun 2017, MCW berperan dalam monitoring, investigasi, dan advokasi serta menemukan adanya kasus korupsi berupa; manipulasi dana kampanye oleh partai politik atau kandidat; penyalahgunaan dana dan sumber daya negara oleh partai politik atau kandidat dan politik uang. Kata Kunci: CSO, MCW, Demokrasi, Korupsi    AbstractCorruption and democracy are two closely related issues where corruption is always a problem in democratic institutions. The presence of power distribution in the three institutions of democracy and open policy system provides a great opportunity for corruption cases. Meanwhile, democracy allows the involvement of non-state actors in the government of one of the CSOs. CSOs serve as a critical element when governments are unable to run the government well in tackling certain issues including corruption. Thus, this research would like to describe the role of CSOs at the local government level that pay attention to the role of MCW as one form of CSO in escorting the Batu election in 2017. This paper is a descriptive qualitative research. Based on field research and literature review, the findings of the authors show that CSO is considered to be one of the elixirs in supporting the ideal democratic system including elections. Through the elections of Batu in 2017, MCW plays a role in monitoring, investigation, and advocacy and finds cases of corruption in the form of; manipulation of campaign funds by political parties or candidates; misuse of state funds and resources by political parties or candidates and money politics.Keywords: CSO, MCW, Democracy, Corruption
Electronic Voting in Indonesia: Head of Village Election
Authors: Ramadhan Adityo Pratikno , Fitriani Anita Pebri , Suharto Sugeng , Hendrastiti Titiek Kartika
Published: August 2020

What if electronic voting performs in a rural area that has a limited condition of infrastructure and people who are peculiar with technology such as a computer? This article answers this question. Elections in Indonesia at national, province and district level are still used ballot paper. However, there is a village in Indonesia that use remote electronic voting system as a tool to vote head of the village. This research used the interview as a primary data collection and this research interviewed 17 key informants that directly involved in the village electronic voting. The research found the village voters more convenient in an electronic voting than the ballot paper system and the electronic voting can perform in a place that the people not familiar with modern technology. The unique finding of this research is the cost for electronic village election came from the village head candidates that shared the total cost of electronic voting. The other findings are electronic voting can be performed in an area with limited infrastructures and community that peculiar with technology.hence, it is possible for Indonesia to implement electronic voting in a level that higher than village voting, such as regent or mayor election.
As concepções metodológicas do ensino de surdos
Authors: Bentes José Anchieta de Oliveira , Lobato Huber Kline Guedes , Rodrigues Fábio Augusto Teixeira
Published: August 2020

A educação de surdos, a partir da década de 1980, é concebida por três concepções metodológicas: o oralismo, a comunicação total e o bilinguismo. Este artigo utiliza-se dessas concepções para caracterizar e identificar nos trechos da novela “Sol de Verão” as memórias relacionadas às concepções metodológicas de ensino da pessoa surda. O corpus de pesquisa são trechos dessa novela de época que tratam da questão da educação de surdos. Para tal, utiliza-se do tipo de pesquisa análise dialógica do discurso, que possui inspiração do círculo de Bakhtin. Os resultados apontam as seguintes conclusões: i) a surdez apresentada na novela está aliada ao viés médico; ii) o papel responsivo da família diante do contexto da época reverbera nas decisões dos surdos; iii) a atividade da oralização é vista como uma forma de inserção do sujeito no contexto social; iv) a proposta de ensino do personagem surdo é uma mescla de conteúdos das disciplinas com a terapia da fala; e v) a perspectiva do bilinguismo ainda não aparece.
O USO DO DIÁRIO DE BORDO COMO SUPORTE AO ENSINO APRENDIZAGEM NA EDUCAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS: REFLETINDO SOBRE O LUGAR E SEUS PROBLEMAS SOCIOAMBIENTAIS
Authors: Souza Jefferson juvenato , Maia Eline Deccache
Published: August 2020

Este trabalho possui como eixo principal problematizar o uso do diário de bordo como ferramenta de acompanhamento e suporte ao ensino-aprendizagem na Educação em Ciências. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, exploratória e descritiva e que teve como cenário uma escola pública rural no município de Nova Iguaçu, RJ, com estudantes do 6º ano do Ensino Fundamental no período bimestral entre março e junho de 2018. Os envolvidos na pesquisa desenvolveram diagnósticos socioambientais da localidade onde vivem fazendo uso do diário de bordo como ferramenta de acompanhamento das atividades, que foram analisados sob as perspectivas da Análise Textual Discursiva. Esta análise possibilitou observar que, com as atividades elaboradas e desenvolvidas, associadas ao uso do diário de bordo como ferramenta de acompanhamento das atividades, houve crescimento qualitativo na capacidade de identificação de problemáticas socioambientais no lugar onde vivem, bem como o da capacidade de avaliação sobre os possíveis riscos. Além disso, foram observados questionamentos reconstrutivos, formulação de hipóteses e busca de respostas para estas questões.
A EXPOSIÇÃO CIENTÍFICA “DO MANGUE AO MAR” E SUAS CONTRIBUIÇÕES PARA A PERCEPÇÃO AMBIENTAL SOBRE A BAÍA DE GUANABARA
Authors: Gonzalez Ana Helena , Rocha Marcelo Borges
Published: August 2020

O estudo da percepção ambiental permite compreender as relações que o indivíduo estabelece com o meio. As atividades perceptivas são essenciais no processo de construção de sentimentos e sensações em relação a um lugar, principalmente na formação de elos afetivos, relações que podem contribuir para o sentimento de pertencimento a um lugar, fundamental para a sensibilização ambiental. Considerando a necessidade de trazer conhecimentos sobre a vida que habita a região da Baía de Guanabara, como forma de sensibilização, foi idealizada a exposição “Do Mangue ao Mar: a Baía de Guanabara que você não vê”. A presente pesquisa investigou as contribuições dessa exposição para a percepção ambiental dos visitantes sobre a Baía de Guanabara. Foram entrevistados 25 estudantes em visita escolar à exposição. As entrevistas foram analisadas segundo os princípios da Análise de Conteúdo. Os resultados apontaram que a percepção sobre a região, antes da exposição, era superficial e remetia a um ambiente poluído. A exposição trouxe novos conhecimentos sobre a biodiversidade, as regiões de manguezal existentes e contribuiu para a compreensão da sua capacidade de renovação e necessidade de valorização. Dessa forma, foi possível identificar que a exposição contribuiu para trazer conhecimentos para uma nova visão em relação ao ambiente, e ampliou a compreensão sobre características da Baía de Guanabara. Conclui-se que a exposição se constituiu não só como um espaço educativo, mas também sensibilizador.
PRODUÇÃO DE HISTÓRIA EM QUADRINHOS COMO INSTRUMENTO AVALIATIVO NO ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS
Authors: Pereira Josiele Alves
Published: August 2020

O presente estudo teve como objetivo introduzir a produção de uma história em quadrinhos como método avaliativo de aprendizagem no intuito de melhorar o rendimento escolar e instigar o conhecimento autônomo. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com 32 discentes do 9º do ensino fundamental II do Colégio da Polícia Militar Mansões Paraíso situada em Aparecida de Goiânia-Goiás. A atividade foi individual e manuscrita com a produção de histórias em quadrinhos utilizando a pesquisa realizada pelos discentes sobre o elemento químico que cada um escolheu. Dos 32 discentes que compõem a turma, apenas 1 não realizou a atividade proposta. Apresentando um resultado satisfatório com base nos critérios adotados para a avaliação. A opinião discente quanto a construção das HQs foi categórica, todos que realizaram tal atividade expressaram-se de forma positiva ao seu desenvolvimento, e sentiram-se instigados em sua produção. A atividade avaliativa alcançou claramente o objetivo proposto, desenvolvendo o senso crítico, a linguagem cientifica, a capacidade de argumentação, raciocínio e alto suficiência do discente, além da criatividade na produção.
Pengaruh Self-Efficacy terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Model Discovery Learning
Authors: Rahmi Rahmi , Febriana Rina , Putri Gianti Elsa
Published: August 2020

Understanding the concept of students is still low and student self-efficacy is still not the background of this study. The research objective was to determine the understanding of students 'mathematical concepts and determine the effect of self-efficacy on students' conceptual understanding after applying the Discovery Learning model. This type of research is a pre-experiment with a pre-test and post-test group design test. The instrument in this study was in the form of a questionnaire of concept understanding data obtained using pretest and posttest while self efficacy using qusestionare. Data analysis using simple linear regression analysis, correlation analysis and t test. Based on the results of data analysis, understanding the mathematical concepts of students has increased with the criteria of being. Questionnaire analysis using the N-Gain formula and obtained student self-efficacy also experienced an increase in the criteria of being. Furthermore, the significance test of the correlation coefficient is obtained tcount < ttable, it can be concluded that self-efficacy by applying the Discovery Learning model influences the understanding of mathematical concepts in students of class XI MIA 1 Solok Selatan N 5 but not significant.
Improving Motivation and Learning Outcomes With Contextual Teaching and Learning Strategies for Students in the Mathematics Education Study Program
Authors: Amelia Puspa , Niniwati Niniwati
Published: August 2020

Abstract

This research aims to improve the student’s learning achivements and motivation in learning analityc geometry of mathematic education’s students at Bung Hatta University by using Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) strategy. This was a classroom action research with the research study was 38 of class A of mathematic education’s students who took a course of analityc geometry. The data was collected from quisioner student’s, field notes and final test. The data analysis was conducted in descriptive qualitative through data reduction, triangulation, and data display. Based on the research’s result can conclude that learning process by using CTL strategy can improve motivation and learning outcome in Field Analityc Geometry Class. The questioner of student’s learningmotivation showed that there are improving from 54,97 % on the  cycle to 66,31 % on the  cycle.The student’s learning result also improved from 24,32 % on the  cycle to 70,27 % on the  cycle.

Key Word :contextual teaching and learning (ctl), learning activities, learning motivation, learning result.
Development of Multimedia Teaching Materials for Problem Based Learning Models Using Professional 3D Pageflip on Class X Geometry Materials
Authors: Patri Sonya Fiskha Dwi , Heswari Sonya
Published: August 2020

Abstract

This study aims to develop multimedia teaching materials based on PBL using 3D Professional Pageflip on geometry material, and determine the effectiveness of PBL-based multimedia teaching materials using 3D Professional Pageflip on geometry material. This research is a development research with the research process using the ADDIE model which consists of 5 stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation.Validation was carried out by material experts and media experts with individual test subjects, namely 2 mathematics teachers, small group trial subjects consisted of 6 students, and large group trials namely students of XIPA2 class of SMAN 5 Jambi City. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires for evaluating material experts and media experts, teacher and student responses questionnaires, student perception questionnaires and student learning outcomes tests.From the results of the post-test analysis conducted at the end of the learning activities obtained 90.32% of the students achieved the minimum completeness criteria, the results of the analysis of the student perception questionnaire showed the category of "very positive" besides based on observations of students' attitudes during the learning process positive and high enthusiasm in participating in learning activities. This means that multimedia teaching materials that are made effective are used for the learning process.

Keywords: multimedia teaching materials, problem based learning, 3d pageflip professional, geometry
Rancang Bangun Inverter Satu Fasa dengan Variasi Input 12 V DC dan 24 V DC untuk Keluaran 220 V AC
Authors: Suryadi Andi , Pathoni Haerul , Fuady Samratul
Published: August 2020

Saat ini kebutuhan akan kontroller inverter semakin meluas. Beberapa kontroler inverter menggunakan komponen yang bersifat analog sebagai metode mengubah sumber DC menjadi AC. Pada perancangan kontroller inverter ini, kami menggunakan baterai GS dan baterai FB yang memiliki tegangan 12 Volt dan arus pemakaian 3,5 Ah. Baterai jenis ini memiliki ketahanan terhadap siklus pengisian (charge) – pelepasan (discharge) baterai yang berulang-ulang dan konstan. Metode yang digunakan pada perancagan kontroller inverter adalah dengan memaksimalkan arus yang dapat dialirkan dari baterai. Dari perancangan kontroller inverter ini, didapatkan waktu pemakaian sumber baterai  24 V DC lebih cepat 30 menit jika bandingkan kontroller inverter dengan sumber baterai 12 V DC. Pengukuran ini dimulai dari tegangan awal baterai 12,17 V DC dan berhenti pada tegangan 7,14 V DC.
Analisis Tingkat Kebisingan di Area Mesin Produksi Bangsal Kayu Sebrang Kota Jambi dan Hubungan dengan Kelelahan pada Karyawan
Authors: Maison Maison , Anggraini Febri Juita , Falih Murfid
Published: August 2020

Pada Area Bangsal kayu Seberang Kota Jambi terdapat suara bising yang dihasilkan oleh mesin sowmel, bubut, serut, router dan aktivitas jalan raya. Rata-rata kebisingan pada area bangsal kayu Seberang Kota Jambi adalah sebesar 75,20 dBA. Berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup No. 48/MENLH/11/1996 Tentang Baku Mutu Tingkat Kebisingan, kebisingan yang dihasilkan sudah melewati ambang batas yaitu sebesar 70 dBA, yang diperuntukan untuk Barang dan Jasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat kebisingan terhadap kelelahan pada karyawan. Metode yang digunakan adalah uji Spearman’Rho dengan menggunakan program SPSS (Statistical Package For The Social Science). Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 44 responden yang bekerja di Area Bangsal Kayu Seberang Kota Jambi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan berdasarkan Nilai hasil analisis uji kolerasi Spearman’Rho untuk kelelahan yaitu sebesar 0,628. Hal ini menyatakan terdapat mempunyai kolerasi kebisingan yang kuat terhadap kelelahan pada karyawan.
Mapa Visual: A (Des)Montagem como experimentação antropológica
Authors: Elias Alexsânder Nakaóka
Published: August 2020

Resumo: O presente artigo parte de uma experimentação denominada “Mapa visual”, que consiste no capítulo 05 da minha tese de doutorado, intitulada “Dupla imagem, duplo ritual: A Fotografia e o Sutra Lótus Primordial”. O intuito com essa grande montagem é oferecer ao leitor-explorador 28 fotografias referentes ao contexto etnográfico da minha pesquisa, que colocam em relevo as diversas práticas da comunidade budista japonesa HBS. No referido mapa, ressalto a existência de uma elaboração formal na composição de uma espécie de sudoku, que possui o intuito de dar a ver e conhecer os gestos, expressões, poses e performances dos meus interlocutores, estabelecendo, dessa maneira, uma cartografia visual das relações por mim encontradas em campo. Na busca por esse conhecimento sensível e sensorial, o leitor-explorador precisará navegar pelo mapa sem um direcionamento fixo, quase à deriva, sendo convidado a desmontar o quebra-cabeça por mim elaborado, que possui vários níveis distintos, complexos e com lacunas, almejando estabelecer um pensamento “com” e “por” imagens.Palavras-chave: Mapa visual. Montagem. Experimentação. VISUAL MAP: THE DIS(ASSEMBLY) AS AN ANTROPOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTATION Abstract: This article starts from an experiment called “Visual map”, which consists of chapter 05 of my doctoral thesis, entitled “Double image, double ritual: Photography and the Primordial Lotus Sutra”. The purpose of this great assembly is to offer the reader-explorer 28 photographs referring to the ethnographic context of my research, which highlight the various practices of the HBS Japanese Buddhist community. In the referred map, I emphasize the existence of a formal elaboration in the composition of a kind of sudoku, which intends to show and understand the gestures, expressions, poses and performances of my interlocutors. Consequently, a visual cartography of the relationships I found in the field is created. In the search for this sensitive and sensory knowledge, the reader-explorer will have to navigate the map without a fixed direction, almost adrift, being invited to disassemble the puzzle I have created, which has several distinct, complex and gaping levels, aiming to establish a thought “with” and “by” images.Keywords: Visual map. Assembly. Experimentation.
Alvorada do Remo: Memória, cidade e imagens
Authors: Caje Rodriguez Cristhian Fernando , Vailati Alex Giuliano
Published: August 2020

Resumo: O trabalho que se segue elabora uma reflexão sobre os processos de construção de narrativas sobre a memória e a história do remo em Florianópolis, capital do estado de Santa Catarina, a partir da introdução e do incentivo desse esporte durante a primeira metade do século XX. Para tal, foi analisada a exposição fotográfica intitulada "A História em 100 anos. Homenagem a todos que dignificaram as cores riachuelinas", construída, musealizada e exposta nos salões do centenário Clube Náutico Riachuelo, pelos próprios riachuelos durante o ano de 2015. Essa exposição se insere dentro de um conjunto de atividades comemorativas pelo centenário da fundação do Clube Náutico Riachuelo, como homenagem à agremiação esportiva mais antiga do estado, que se mantém ativa atualmente.Palavras-chaves: Remo. Memória. Cidade. Imagem DAWN OF ROWING: MEMORY, CITY AND IMAGES Abstract: The work that follows elaborates a reflection on the processes of building narratives about the memory and history of rowing in Florianópolis, capital of the state of Santa Catarina, from the introduction and encouragement of this sport during the first half of the 20th century. To this end, the photographic exhibition entitled "History in 100 years. Homage to everyone who dignified the colors of Riachuelo" was analyzed, built, musealized and displayed in the halls of the centenary Clube Náutico Riachuelo, by the riachuelos during 2015. This exhibition is part of a set of commemorative activities for the centenary of the foundation of the Clube Náutico Riachuelo, as a tribute to the oldest sports association in the state, which is still active today.Keywords: Rowing. Memory. City. Image.
Imágenes del Futuro: Gentrificación y otros imaginarios urbanos en el barrio Torices de Cartagena.
Authors: Rodríguez Ayola Valentina
Published: August 2020

Resumen: El barrio Torices de Cartagena de Indias se encuentra en un proceso de gentrificación futura. Renders arquitectónicos se diseñan para proyectar cómo será la ciudad futura. En una ciudad desigual y racista, se excluyen a los habitantes del barrio en pro de una población de mayor nivel adquisitivo. Las intervenciones sobre las imágenes crean la fábula de una ciudad en la que se mezclan tiempos y se superponen distintas imágenes de futuro. Son intervenciones del tiempo. Personajes del pasado vuelven a reclamar sus espacios sintiendose ajenos en un entorno que ya no les pertenece. Turistas se toman e invaden las casas y las calles de la ciudad y de Torices. Habitantes de la ciudad miran con extrañeza los nuevos entornos. Es una ficción, una fantasía. Distopía y utopía a su vez. Es el futuro. Es la posibilidad de otros futuros.Palabras clave: Imagen, imaginación, renders, tiempos futuros.
O Tempo e a Memória em Cena: Pensando o processo de criação do documentário expandido Cine Rabeca
Authors: Oliveira Marcia Mansur de
Published: August 2020

Resumo: O documentário expandido Cine Rabeca é realizado com trilha sonora ao vivo feita pelos músicos Luiz Paixão e Renata Rosa, que há 20 anos circulam internacionalmente apresentando as poéticas musicais da Zona da Mata de Pernambuco. Na performance, em primeiro plano, os músicos estão no centro do palco, sentados lado a lado em um único banco. Por trás deles, projeta-se um documentário sobre suas trajetórias, feito a partir de acervo fílmico produzido entre 1991 e 2009. Este movimento do duplo filme-performers cria uma imagem que fornece insights situados no encontro entre a pesquisa de campo e a experimentação artística. Este trabalho propõe uma abordagem analítica do processo de criação do documentário para pensar sobre como a imagem atua na percepção de vestígios do tempo e na evocação de memórias. Palavras-chave: Documentário etnográfico. Imagem. Cine-transe TIME AND MEMORY ON THE SCENE: THOUGHTS ON THE CREATION PROCESS OF THE EXPANDED DOCUMENTARY  CINE RABECA Abstract: The expanded documentary Cine Rabeca is staged with live soundtrack by the musicians Luiz Paixão and Renata Rosa, that have been touring internationally over the last twenty years presenting the poetics from the Zona da Mata Norte region of the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. In the performance, the musicians are in the center of the stage, sitting side by side on a single bench. A documentary about their life trajectory, made through film archive from years 1991-2009 is screened behind them. This movement of the double film-performers creates an image that offers insights concerning field research and artistic experience. This paper offers an analytic approach of the documentary creation process and discusses how image acts in the perception of traces of time and evocation of memory. Keywords: Ethnographic documentary. Image. Cine-trance
Endothelial Cells Derived From Patients With Diabetic Macular Edema Recapitulate Clinical Evaluations of Anti-VEGF Responsiveness Through the Neuronal Pentraxin 2 Pathway
Authors: Vilà González Marta , Eleftheriadou Magdalini , Kelaini Sophia , Naderi-Meshkin Hojjat , Flanagan Shonagh , Stewart Stephen , Virgili Gianni , Grieve David J. , Stitt Alan W. , Lois Noemi , Margariti Andriana
Published: August 2020

Diabetic macular edema (DME) remains a leading cause of vision loss worldwide. DME is commonly treated with intravitreal injections of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)–neutralizing antibodies. VEGF inhibitors (anti-VEGFs) are effective, but not all patients fully respond to them. Given the potential side effects, inconvenience, and high cost of anti-VEGFs, identifying who may not respond appropriately to them and why is essential. Herein we determine first the response to anti-VEGFs, using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography scans obtained from a cohort of patients with DME throughout the 1st year of treatment. We found that fluid fully cleared at some time during the 1st year in 28% of eyes (“full responders”); fluid cleared only partly in 66% (“partial responders”); and fluid remained unchanged in 6% (“nonresponders”). To understand this differential response, we generated induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from full responders and nonresponders, from subjects with diabetes but no DME, and from age-matched volunteers without diabetes. We differentiated these iPSCs into endothelial cells (iPSC-ECs). Monolayers of iPSC-ECs derived from patients with diabetes showed a marked and prolonged increase in permeability upon exposure to VEGF; the response was significantly exaggerated in iPSC-ECs from nonresponders. Moreover, phosphorylation of key cellular proteins in response to VEGF, including VEGFR2, and gene expression profiles, such as that of neuronal pentraxin 2, differed between full responders and nonresponders. In this study, iPSCs were used in order to predict patients’ responses to anti-VEGFs and to identify key mechanisms that underpin the differential outcomes observed in the clinic. This approach identified NPTX2 as playing a significant role in patient-linked responses and as having potential as a new therapeutic target for DME.
Analysis of the Composition and Functions of the Microbiome in Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis Based on 16S rRNA and Metagenome Sequencing Technology
Authors: Zou Mengchen , Cai Yulan , Hu Ping , Cao Yin , Luo Xiangrong , Fan Xinzhao , Zhang Bao , Wu Xianbo , Jiang Nan , Lin Qingrong , Zhou Hao , Xue Yaoming , Gao Fang
Published: August 2020

Metagenome sequencing has not been used in infected bone specimens. This prospective observational study explored the microbiome and its function in patients with diabetic foot osteomyelitis (DFO) and posttraumatic foot osteomyelitis (PFO) based on 16S rRNA sequencing and metagenome sequencing technologies. Spearman analysis was used to explore the correlation between dominant species and clinical indicators of patients with DFO. High-throughput sequencing showed that all the specimens were polymicrobial. The microbial diversity was significantly higher in the DFO group than in the PFO group. Firmicutes, Prevotellaceae, and Prevotella were the most abundant microbes in the DFO group. The most abundant microbes in the PFO group were Proteobacteria, Halomonadaceae, and Halomonas. Prevotella denticola, Prevotella jejuni, and Prevotella fusca had positive correlation with the duration of diabetic foot infection (DFI_d). Proteus vulgaris was positively correlated with the infection index, while Bacteroides fragilis was negatively correlated. The microbial functional genes were more abundant in the DFO group than in the PFO group. Metagenome sequencing is feasible for the analysis of the microbiome in infected bone specimens. Gram-negative bacteria and anaerobes are dominant in DFO.
Endothelial cells derived from patients with diabetic macular edema recapitulate clinical evaluations of anti-VEGF responsiveness through the Neuronal Pentraxin 2 pathway
Authors: Admin Ada , Gonzalez Marta Vila , Eleftheriadou Magdalini , Kelaini Sophia , Naderi-Meshkin Hojjat , Flanagan Shonagh , Stewart Stephen , Virgili Gianni , Grieve David J. , Stitt Alan W. , Lois Noemi , Margariti Andriana
Published: August 2020

Diabetic macular
edema (DME) remains a leading cause of vision loss worldwide. DME is commonly treated
with intravitreal injections of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
neutralising antibodies. Anti-VEGFs are
effective but not all patients fully respond to them. Given their potential side effects, inconvenience
and high cost, identifying who may not respond appropriately to anti-VEGFs and
why is essential.

Herein, we determine first the
response to anti-VEGFs in a cohort of DME patients using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography scans
obtained throughout the first year of treatment. We found that in 28% of eyes full clearance
of fluid occurred at any time during the first year (“full responders”); in 66%
fluid cleared only partly (“partial responders”); in 6% fluid remained
unchanged (“non-responders”). To understand this differential response, we generated
induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS) from “full responders” and “non-responders”
and from diabetic subjects with no DME and age-matched non-diabetic volunteers
and differentiated them into endothelial cells (iPS-ECs). Monolayers of iPS-ECs derived from diabetics
showed marked and prolonged increased permeability upon exposure to VEGF when
compared with non-diabetic controls; the response was significantly exaggerated
in iPS-ECs from “non-responders” when compared with “full responders”. Moreover,
phosphorylation of key cellular proteins in response to VEGF, including VEGFR2,
and gene expression profiles, such as Neuronal
Pentraxin 2 (NPTX2) expression, differed between “full responders” and
“non-responders”.

In
the current study, iPS were used to predict patient response to anti-VEGF and identify
key mechanisms underpinning the differential outcomes observed in the clinic.
This approach has identified NPTX2 as playing a significant role in
patient-linked responses and has potential as a new therapeutic target for DME.
Can Linked Electronic Medical Record and Administrative Data Help Us Identify Those Living with Frailty?
Authors: Wong Sabrina , Katz Alan , Williamson Tyler , Singer Alexander , Peterson Sandra , Taylor Carole , Price Morgan , McCracken Rita , Thandi Manpreet
Published: August 2020

IntroductionFrailty is a complex condition that affects many aspects of a patients’ wellbeing and health outcomes.

ObjectivesWe used available Electronic Medical Record (EMR) and administrative data to determine definitionsof frailty. We also examined whether there were differences in demographics or health conditionsamong those identified as frail in either the EMR or administrative data.

MethodsEMR and administrative data were linked in British Columbia (BC) and Manitoba (MB) to identifythose aged 65 years and older who were frail. The EMR data were obtained from the CanadianPrimary Care Sentinel Surveillance Network (CPCSSN) and the administrative data (e.g. billing,hospitalizations) was obtained from Population Data BC and the Manitoba Population ResearchData Repository. Sociodemographic characteristics, risk factors, prescribed medications, use andcosts of healthcare are described for those identified as frail.

ResultsSociodemographic and utilization differences were found among those identified as frail from theEMR compared to those in the administrative data. Among those who were >65 years, who hada record in both EMR and administrative data, 5%-8% (n=191 of 3,553, BC; n=2,396 of 29,382,MB) were identified as frail. There was a higher likelihood of being frail with increasing age andbeing a woman. In BC and MB, those identified as frail in both data sources have approximatelytwice the number of contacts with primary care (n=20 vs. n=10) and more days in hospital (n=7.2vs. n=1.9 in BC; n=9.8 vs. n=2.8 in MB) compared to those who are not frail; 27% (BC) and 14%(MB) of those identified as frail in 2014 died in 2015.

ConclusionsIdentifying frailty using EMR data is particularly challenging because many functional deficits arenot routinely recorded in structured data fields. Our results suggest frailty can be captured along acontinuum using both EMR and administrative data.