bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparative efficacy of microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion versus surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion in the treatment of maxillary transverse discrepancy
Authors: Salcedo Freire Ana Alejandra , Salazar Aguirre Carmen Camila , Peña Salazar Jairo Daniel , Velastegui Ramos Karen Andrea , Peña Salazar Geovanny Alejandro
Published: November 2024

Background: The maxillary transverse discrepancy is an arch-length reduction that has an unsatisfactory effect on the aesthetics of the face and position while resulting in functional damage. Because of these variations, the goal of this study is to assess the efficacy, stability, and potential adverse effects of Microimplant-Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion (MARPE) and Surgically Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion (SARPE) in MTD in adolescents and adults. Methods: An electronic search was conducted in five distinct databases, and the findings contained only peer-reviewed literature from 2018 to 2024. Randomised controlled studies comparing the efficacy of MARPE and SARPE in inducing skeletal and dental alterations, treatment stability, and relapse rates were among the study selection criteria. Data extraction included a review of patient demographics, types of therapies provided, outcomes obtained, and side effects noted. Results: The findings of the study demonstrate that both procedures are appropriate for the treatment of MTD, but MARPE provides advantages in terms of morbidity and patient satisfaction, whilst SARPE may provide faster and more stable outcomes in some circumstances. This study encourages doctors to consider individual patient needs before determining which maxillary transverse discrepancy treatment strategy to use. Conclusion: This study discovered that the MARPE has superior skeletal results and stability than the SARPE, albeit with a higher risk of surgical complications. It is critical to ensure that the unique patient population is carefully selected.
Phonological Variations of Ternate Malay Language
Authors: Ety Duwila
Published: November 2024

The people of North Maluku Province speak Ternate Malay, or North Maluku Malay language, as a medium for interethnic communication. This language is a dialect which is an archipelagic variant of the Malay language. Ternate Malay language underwent several phonological, grammatical, and lexical changes as it developed. The purpose of this Phonological Variations of Ternate Malay language study is to characterize the differences in phonological features between Ternate Malay and Standard Malay language (Indonesian). Both synchronic and diachronic research are conducted. The research findings synchronously demonstrate that MSt and MT have distinct linguistic properties. There is no long vowel in MSt, yet there is no [ʙ] sound in MT. Other than that, there are vowel variations and sounds that match both vowels and consonants. Diachronic studies reveal that substitution is a type of cooperative innovation. Assimilation, syncope, apocope, metathesis, prosthesis, lowering of high vowels, and monophthongization are examples of irregular innovations in MSt and MT. Given that MSt continues to use archaic forms, it may be concluded that whereas MT is an innovative dialect, MSt is a conservative dialect based on the retention and innovation forms shown above.
Language Vitality Indicator Towards The Use Of Ternate Language On Ternate Language Enclave In Sahu District, West Halmahera Regency
Authors: Nurain Jalaludin  , Rahma Do Subuh  , Ismail Maulud  , Bakhtiar Haerullah
Published: November 2024

Language vitality is a tool used to assess how well speakers of a language in expressing their language. One of the languages of North Maluku is Ternate, which is spoken not only on Ternate Island but also in the West Halmahera area. The Sahu district's coastal areas are home to the majority of Ternate language speakers. The purpose of this study is to measure factors that affect the use of Ternate language and language vitality of Ternate language enclave in Sahu district, West Halmahera Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation and structured interviews with instruments in the form of questionnaires. A summary of the state of Ternate language in the Sahu district is then obtained by applying the language vitality theory to the data analysis. The results indicate that adults (≥30 years) in Sahu district’s villages of Lako, Jarakore, Ropu, and Susupu are still actively using ternate. These 4 villages are located in the coastal area. As a conclusion, given that BT is spoken by less than 100,000 people, it can be said that it is primarily concentrated in coastal areas that are under threat in Sahu district. But since people under 40 continue to speak it, in which on the other hand, reasonably stable.
Multiple Meanings of Address Terms in Bicoli Language, South Maba, East Halmahera
Authors: Kalasun Ismail  , Nurprihatina Hasan  , Maricar Farida , Sulmi Magfirah
Published: November 2024

Multiple Meanings of Address Terms in Bicoli Language, South Maba, East Halmahera. This research aims to determine the use of the term of address which has multiple meanings, especially in Bicoli village. Two research problems are postulated, namely the kinds of terms of address used in the Bicoli language, and the context of the terms of address used by speakers in communication. The study uses semantic theory approach to make it easier for the researcher to observe terms of address that have multiple meanings in the context of everyday conversation. The method in this study is a qualitative descriptive method which not only uses primary data in research, but also uses secondary data as a form of supporting data to strengthen the results of this study. Based on the results of the research conducted, it is found that the terms of address that have multiple meanings, such as; aye, legaya, nyangan, aremag, tamay, balo, doliu, del, monmenoy, melofo. The contexts that make the multiple meanings of the term of address are the individual context, the object context, and the mood context. Instances of the different meanings are found and identified based on these three contexts.
Integrating Reading Lesson Into Speaking Practice Through Jigsaw Technique (A classroom research in Bina Sarana Informatika University)
Authors: Mentari Pratami  , Erniyanti Nur Fatahhela Dewi
Published: November 2024

To have an effective learning and teaching English, it should cover four language skills such as listening, speaking reading, and writing. It is shown  in practice, that the process of teaching involved some language skills i.e when teaching listening will involve speaking and reading. And when teaching speaking will include listening and reading, the same case when teaching reading will contain speaking and listening.  Though the main purpose of teaching reading is to develop knowledge and get information, but speaking practice could be placed in.  Through jigsaw reading technique, it is a good idea then to integrate the reading activities into speaking practice. Therefore, this technique is applied to students of Bina Sarana Informatika University. The purpose of this research is to know if teaching reading will also result speaking skill. The research was carried out from October 2023 to January 2024. This an action research that applied six (6) stages in presenting jigsaw reading. They include; 1). Preparation, 2). Expert group, 3). Presentation group, 4). Debriefing, 5). Group processing, and 6). Individual accountability. The action research employs twenty (20) students of semester 3 Bina Sarana Informatika University. The result shows that most students gained good speaking skill. This conclusion is made based on the presentation speaking test result which the grade of “the accuracy & fluency” aspect was range from good to excellent score. The number of this scores reached to 18 (90%) out of 20 students. The result showed that students who got fair score is only 2 (10%). After learning and discussing the content of the paragraph most students can answer the questions orally. The students who got good score on “Content Mastery “ is 12 students (60%), and the aspect of “answering questions” is 18 students (90%) got good scores. Since the main subject is reading, therefore the researcher also evaluated the result of the reading comprehension test. Based on the test result most students can do the test well. This is shown with the average score is 87. Therefore, it is concluded that integrating reading lesson into speaking practice through jigsaw technique is effective and applicable for students of university. The process also created togetherness among the students.  Jigsaw technique also stimulated students to read intensively. By doing such activity that students speaking ability is improved
Acronyms: a Representation of Language Play
Authors: Maricar Farida
Published: November 2024

This paper describes the use of acronyms in our daily activities, both in speaking and in writing. Acronyms are pervasive and created in various ways by different individuals. Language is used as the primary means of communication. Sometimes, it is simplified or set in various ways to make it easy to be spoken. This is qualitative descriptive research. Data were from speech and writing in the case of acronyms. Data then were collected by note taking. The technique of analyzing data was the matching technique. This research found that people use acronyms to show their ability in playing the language beside to make the word more efficient. This phenomenon is influenced by the sociolinguistic conditions of the community.
Students’ Perception of the Use of Cartoon Movie as a Media in Learning Vocabulary at Senior High School
Authors: Suciati  , Sukmawati  , Cayati  , Sujarwo
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyse students’ perceptions of the use of cartoon films as a medium in vocabulary learning. The subjects in this study were 36 students in the tenth grade of SMA Negeri 10 Gowa for the 2023/2024 school year using purposive sampling techniques. This study used a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection techniques in this study were interviews and field records. The data analysis techniques used in this study were reducing data, displaying data, and drawing conclusions. Based on the study results, it was shown that the respondents used three aspects of perception, namely the cognitive aspect, the affective aspect and the conative aspect. Of the three aspects, there were two dominant aspects, namely the cognitive and the affective aspects. The results of students’ perceptions show that the use of cartoon movies as a medium in vocabulary learning is very good because students get a lot of new vocabulary, students became aware of word pronunciation and correct word writing, become more happy to learn English, more enthusiastic to learn and remember a lot of new vocabulary.
Impact of Stress and Depression on the Mental Health of in-school Adolescents’ in Ondo State, Nigeria
Authors: Olubunmi Ojewola, Florence , AKINDUYO TOSIN EMMANUEL , Idowu Makinwa, Victoria , Mabaso N.P.M.
Published: November 2024

This study therefore investigated the impact of stress and depression on the mental health of in-school adolescents in Ondo State. Nigeria. A total of 400 in-school adolescents were selected from public secondary schools using a multistage sampling technique. A self-designed questionnaire titled Assessment of the Impact of Stress and Depression on Mental Health of in-school Adolescents Scale (AISDMHAS) was used to elicit information from the respondents. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The result showed that the adolescents had moderate levels of stress and depression which affected their mental health. There was a relationship between stress, depression, and mental health of the in-school adolescents. Based on the findings, it was recommended that school counselors and non-governmental organizations should organize seminars and programs to create adequate awareness on the issue of stress, and depression as it affect the mental health of adolescents.
Consumer Perception of Health and Wellness Products
Authors: Suhartini Titin
Published: November 2024

This study aims to understand consumer perceptions of health and wellness products amidst growing public awareness of the importance of a healthy lifestyle. Using a qualitative approach, this research explores factors that influence consumer perceptions, such as trust, personal experience, preferences, and social influence. Data collection methods include in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) with 20 respondents from diverse backgrounds in age, gender, and physical activity levels. A purposive sampling technique was used to ensure a relevant variety of views on health and wellness products. The collected data was analyzed using thematic analysis, producing key themes such as trust in product safety and effectiveness, preferences for natural over chemically-based products, and the influence of community and social media in shaping perceptions. The study's findings indicate that consumer perceptions of health products are significantly influenced by personal experiences and information obtained from social environments and media. Trust in the brand and the transparency of manufacturers in providing information also play an important role in shaping consumer decisions. Additionally, it was found that consumers tend to prefer products considered natural and that offer clear health claims. This research provides insights for producers in designing marketing strategies that can enhance consumer trust through transparent education and strengthen brand reputation.
DIDÁTICA, A IMPORTÂNCIA DA PRÁTICA NA SALA DE AULA
Authors: Lima Victor Cyriaco , Philippi Carolina Cechella
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo versa sobre a essencialidade da didática no contexto educacional, delineando-a como o epicentro do processo de transmissão e assimilação do saber. Para tanto, relata a experiência do Cursinho Popular Geração NEAR, um projeto de formação docente vinculado à Faculdade de Ciências e Letras da UNESP (Araraquara). Em uma análise introdutória, explora a concepção e aplicação da didática, realçando sua capacidade de moldar métodos de ensino em consonância com as demandas individuais dos educandos. Em seguida, apresenta a iniciativa por meio da retomada do seu Regimento e do seu Projeto Político Pedagógica, destacando sua potencialidade para promoção de uma formação crítica e para a garantia do acesso à universidade pela população socioeconomicamente vulnerável do município. Destaca, por fim, o impacto da iniciativa também na formação docente, sobretudo pela via do acesso a uma experiência prática e academicamente referenciada com a docência.
OS JOGOS E A MATEMÁTICA NA EDUCAÇÃO DA PRIMEIRA INFÂNCIA
Authors: Souza Lívia Barbosa Pacheco , Silva Gilmara dos Santos
Published: November 2024

O estudo destaca a educação como um processo planejado para o desenvolvimento integral dos alunos, com ênfase na primeira infância, período de rápido crescimento e desenvolvimento. O objetivo principal é compreender a importância dos jogos no ensino da matemática para crianças nessa fase, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica de caráter qualitativo. A metodologia valoriza o uso de abordagens lúdicas, proporcionando aprendizado significativo e prazeroso, com foco em estratégias específicas para o ensino infantil. Os resultados indicam que o aprendizado matemático na primeira infância deve concentrar-se em duas áreas principais: representação e operação com números inteiros, além da descrição de formas e espaço. O tempo dedicado a brincadeiras com jogos e brinquedos contribui para o desenvolvimento de habilidades matemáticas e interesses. O estudo conclui que o ensino eficaz da matemática, integrado ao cotidiano das crianças, é essencial para o desenvolvimento de habilidades cognitivas desde cedo. Para isso, currículos escolares e ambientes de aprendizagem devem oferecer atividades que permitam a identificação, relação e aprimoramento das competências matemáticas de forma prática e envolvente, assegurando que as crianças desenvolvam habilidades fundamentais para suas vidas.
Impact of Governance and Strategy Performance on Employer Branding
Authors: Rafaqat Madiha , Azad Farhat , Ahmad Sajjad , Aijaz Kanza , Ikram Saima Hassan , Bashir Usman , Bhatti Muhammad Asad Akram , Saeed Sana
Published: November 2024

By expanding and integrating the concepts of sustainability and business performance, sustainable enterprise excellence is explained and produced. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of Governance and strategy performance on Employer Branding.  Electronic questionnaires were distributed to managers of manufacturing companies listed on the stock exchange in Pakistan. While numerous studies had been conducted on employer branding in relation to various factors, a research gap was identified where the relationship between sustainable enterprise excellence (SEE) attributes and employer branding was not much explored in previous studies. Therefore, this study explored the nexus between one of the six constructs of sustainable enterprise excellence and employer branding. Data were collected from employers and managers of textile companies listed on the stock exchange, utilizing self-administered questionnaires distributed among n=500 respondents across different firms within the textile industry. The convenient sampling technique was employed. Following a comprehensive analysis of the data, it was concluded that the study substantiated its hypothesis. The findings indicated that the attribute of sustainable enterprise excellence (Governance and Strategy) has a significant, albeit weak, positive relationship with employer branding.
Effects of Black Pepper-Groundnut Intercropping on Soil Total Nitrogen and the Physiological Characteristics of Black Pepper (Piper nigrum L.)
Authors: Kevin Muyang Tawie Anak Sulok  , Chen Yi Shang  , Augustine Joseph Bunchol  , Angela Tida Anak Henry Ganie  , Kho Pei Ee  , Wong Chin Mee  , Douglas Bungan Anak Ambun  , Zehnder Jarroop Anak Augustine Mercer
Published: November 2024

The utilisation of leguminous groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) has been recognised for its advantageouseffects, including nitrogen (N) fixation, which consequently enhances the soil N availability. The objectiveof this study was to analyse the impact of a mixed intercropping system involving pepper (Piper nigrum)and groundnut on soil total N. Additionally, the study aimed to assess the influence of N on variousparameters, including the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), chlorophyll content, and gasexchange rate of black pepper. The study employed a randomized complete block design in a fieldexperiment, with two treatments that were reproduced 15 times. The treatments consisted of the controlgroup (M0), which involved a pepper plot without groundnut intercropping, and the mixed intercroppingsystem (M1), which involved a pepper plot with groundnut intercropping. The soil total N content exhibiteda statistically significant increase (p < 0.05) in the context of a mixed intercropping system. Theintercropping treatment resulted in considerably higher values (p < 0.05) for pepper NDVI, foliarchlorophyll concentration, photosynthetic rates (A), stomatal conductance (gs), and transpiration (E)compared to the control treatment. Moreover, a positive correlation has been seen between the chlorophyllcontent of pepper leaves and the total N content in the soil. Similarly, a positive association has beenestablished between the A of pepper plants and the total N content in the soil. As a result, the observedelevation in A under high N circumstances was ascribed to an augmentation in chlorophyll concentration.Consequently, the integration of groundnut within pepper cultivation systems over an extended period hasthe potential to enhance crop productivity through the amelioration of soil conditions.
An educational needs analysis of sustainable dietary education for nutrition teachers: an application of the IPA, Borich needs assessment and The locus for focus model
Authors: Yang Eunseo , Yoon Borham
Published: November 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the importance and performance levels of sustainable dietary education across the health, environment, and society domains as perceived by nutrition teachers and evaluate the needs and priorities for sustainable dietary education.Methods: An online survey was conducted for 151 nutrition teachers in Jeollanam-do. The survey included 20 questions across the health, environment, and society domains. The data were analyzed using a paired-sample t-test, the importance-performance analysis (IPA), the Borich needs assessment model, and the locus for focus model. Results: Overall, the average importance levels of the 20 items of sustainable dietary education were significantly higher than their average performance levels (4.44 vs. 3.68). The examination of each educational domain revealed that although the importance of education in the health domain was recognized and actively practiced by the nutrition teachers, the performance was comparatively lower in the environment and society domains. The Borich needs assessment and the locus for focus model identified education on biodiversity conservation, plant-based protein, and the use of local food as the top-priority group in the environment domain along with fair and ethical food, food security, regional food culture, food policy and trade, and family dining culture as the second-priority group in the society domain.Conclusions: The results of this study underscore the need to support the nutrition teachers’ perception and practice of sustainable dietary education in the environment and society domains. We believe that the educational needs and priorities proposed in this study will be considered in the future development and modification of sustainable dietary education programs.
Upaya Hukum Hak Penyandang Disabilitas Selama Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Indonesia
Authors: Muflih Ramdhani  , Asmuni
Published: November 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic threatens all humans in the world. Many people died due to the plague of the world that has not disappeared yet from human civilization. Ministry of Social Affairs in 2021 through the Management Information System for Persons with Disabilities as of January 13, 2021, there were 209,604 persons with disabilities in Indonesia. This figure is a reference that there are quite a lot of people with disabilities that need to be considered with a large number of people with disabilities. Persons with disabilities are a group that is vulnerable to today's conditions, the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This research aims to determine the government's legal responsibility for persons with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia through regulations and legal remedies for handling them. This research uses the juridical-normative method and the conceptual approach and the statute Approach. The results of this study reveal that Persons with Disabilities have a right to health that cannot be reduced and requires the presence of the government to protect fundamental rights, that is the right to health which is included in human rights that have been stated in the laws and regulations in Indonesia. The fulfillment of rights for persons with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic has not been fully regulated and implemented by the government. It has been proven in several cases that there is discrimination against persons with disabilities in obtaining easy access and protection during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Implementasi Green Supply Chain Management di PT. Narmada Awet Muda (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Narmada Awet Muda)
Authors: Widia Febriana  , Juliana Palit  , Lalu Yayan Ardiansyah
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini pada dasarnya dilakukakan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan green supply chain management. Objek penelitian ini adalah PT. Narmada Awet Muda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis konten dan analisis deskriptif. PT. Narmada Awet Muda (NAM) merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam industri Air Minum Dalam Kemasan (AMDK) yang terbesar di Pulau Lombok. Produk yang didistribusikan oleh perusahaan berupa air minum dalam kemasan dan galon. Pada proses pendistibusiannya, NAM memiliki 5 distributor utama. Diantaranya: PT. Distribusi Air Narmada yang mencakup pengiriman ke wilayah kodya Mataram; UD. Bina Harta melakukan pengiriman ke wilayah Lombok Barat dan Bali; UD. Fortuna mencakup pengiriman ke wilayah Lombok Tengah dan Lombok Timur. Batasan penelitian ini hanya mencakup pengiriman ke wilayah kodya Mataram yang masuk ke kategori pelanggan hotel, restaurant dan kafe (HOREKA) yang dilakukan oleh PT. Distribusi Air Narmada. Perusahaan melakukan pendistribusian barang ke pelanggan tersebut menggunakan dua kendaraan dengan jenis colt diesel engkel (CDE) yang berkapasitas maksimum 2,5 ton. Aktivitas dari PT. Narmada Awet Muda dapat menimbulkan dampak bagi lingkungan dan kehidupan sosial disekitar perusahaan seperti polusi, limbah produksi dan deskriminasi. Setiap tahun, unit bisnis PT. Narmada Awet Muda mengembangakan rencana bisnis mereka berdasarkan produksi, jasa kontrak, dengan menggunakan pasokan bahan-bahan dari para pemasok untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen. Masalah kelestarian lingkungan hidup telah menjadi isu yang paling rumit yang dihadapi makhluk hidup. Dampak lingkungan terbesar sebuah gula dihasilkan oleh proses manufaktur, distribusi serta penggunaan akhir oleh konsumen.
An Analysis of Connotative Meaning in Joko Pinurbo's Poetry
Authors: Lisa Rahmawati  , Muhid Abdul , Miswaty Titik Ceriyani
Published: November 2024

This study discusses the connotative meaning contained in the poetry by Joko Pinurbo. This study uses the theory of Leech (1981) and Palmer (1976) about connotative meaning and aspects of meaning. In the research method, the data were analyzed based on the definition of the qualitative descriptive method. The poetries of Joko Pinurbo were analyzed from each word and couplet. Then, each word and couplet in Joko Pinurbo's poetries were classified as connotative meaning and found the connotative word's aspect meaning. After analyzing, the researcher explained the data found and concluded this research. As the result, there are 13 connotative words found in this research. Of the four aspects of meaning that have been mentioned in chapter two of Joko Pinurbo's poetries, the researcher found two kinds of aspects of the meaning namely, nine the aspect of the meaning of feeling and four the aspect of the meaning of intension.
The Relationship of Language Variation with Social Groups and Language Use in Perumnas Tanjung Karang Permai
Authors: Komang Ayu Gusta Arsyandi  , Muhid Abdul , Rahmawati Lela
Published: November 2024

This study discusses Language Variations in Perumnas. In the research method, the data were analyzed based on the definition of descriptive qualitative method with the data technique of Simak Libat Bebas Cakap (SLBC), Recording technique,Observation and Note taking Technique. This study uses the theory of Sudaryanto (1993) regarding the method Simak. The conversations of the Perumnas social group were analyzed. Then each word in the conversation is classified based on the type and the causal factor. After analyzing the researcher explained the data found later and concluded this research. From several aspects that have been mentioned in Language Variations in chapter two, there are several types of language variations used in Perumnas 4 formal data variety, 9 data variety informal, 10 data variety Casual,3 data variety Intimate, and 1 data variety Consultative.
An Analysis Illocutionary and Perlocutionary Found In “Mission: Impossible-Fallout
Authors: Andreawan Ngakan Nyoman Bambang , Hilda Hastuti  , Puspita Dewi
Published: November 2024

This study aims to describe the form of illocution speech acts and the effect of perlocution speech acts in the movie Mission: Impossible-Fallout. This study is a descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The instrument used in this study is the movie and transcript of Mission: Impossible-Fallout, which contains the understanding of speech acts in the study of pragmatic theory. The data collection method in this study is observation and note-taking technique. The results of this study indicate that there are 4 (representative 22.22%, directive 29.62%, expressive 25.92% and commissive 22.22%) of the 5 forms of illocution speech acts used in the transcript of the movie Mission: Impossible-Fallout with the effect of perlocution. Representative speech acts have state, speculate and report functions. Directive speech acts have order, urge and cue functions. Expressive speech acts have the functions of blame, praise and apologize. Commissive speech acts have the function of ability and promise. Then at the end of the speech act produces the effect of the speech act perlocution.
An Analysis of Symbolic Meaning on Jaran Pejanggik Dance
Authors: Fahrurrozi  , Lela rahmawati  , Yuda Januar Pratama
Published: November 2024

Jaran Pejanggik dance is performed as a thanks giving for sasak tribe community especially for parents whose son will be circumcised. The aim of this study is to describe the symbolic meaning of Jaran Pejanggik dance in traditional circumcision ritual of Sasak ethnic group, Pejanggik village, Praya Central District, Middle Lombok Regency, West  Nusa Tenggara. This study uses descriptive method because the data collected in this study are in the form of images and words, not numbers. In gathering the data, this research used metode simak (observing method). A qualitative approach is the workings of research that emphasizes data deepening aspects in order to get the quality of the results of a study Based on the data reviewed, in most cases Jaran Pejanggik dance has as symbolic meaning in the range of simple motion in circumcision ritual Sasak ethnic group in Pejanggik Village, are as follows: 1). A man in his world will always have lose ground whether economically, in cultural and many facets of life that he will get success, 2). A lot of trials and obstacles have to be faced by human beings even sometimes the temptation of many ways might be misleading, life will not always be smooth in positive or negative way, 3). Humans must have been struck by disaster, obstacles and obstructions in life, when a tidal wave that never stops bumpy, but if the waves of life passed with enough courage, patience and granting advices, then all obstacles can be passed, 4). Circling clockwise a sekenam is a symbol that Islam has six pillars of faith that must be maintained by the Muslims under any circumstances. The symbolic Meaning of Jaran Pejanggik Dance is connoted as a journey of life and hope in the future, which is always related to Islam.
 
Keywords: Symbolic Meaning, Jaran Pejanggik Dance, circumcision ritual of Sasak ethnic group
Pengaruh Latihan Singgle Leg Stride Jump dan Quick Leaf Terhadap Peningkatan Power Otot Tungkai Atlet Bola Voli Kumbung tahun 2022
Authors: Sukarman
Published: November 2024

The results of field observations that the Kumbung volleyball athlete's condition of leg muscle power is still not optimal, where in the last match the physical and jumping of volleyball athletes decreased so we need to conduct an evaluation, the most basic technique is related to the athlete's physical problems, especially leg muscle power where the role of muscle power is This leg is very important in addition to doing a jump smash it is also used to block the opponent's attack from above the net. Single leg stride jump and quick leaf plyometric exercises are a form of exercise to improve the leg muscle power of volleyball players. The objectives to be achieved in this study were to find out the effect of single leg stride jump exercise on increasing the leg muscle power of the 2022 Kumbung volleyball athlete and to find out the effect of quick leaf exercise on the increase in leg muscle power of the 2022 Kumbung volleyball athlete. experimental research "Pretest-posttest Design". The sample in this study was the total number of kumbung volleyball players totaling 14 people. The instrument used is the Vertical Jump test. The data analysis technique used in this research is the paired t test or commonly called the dependent sample t test. The results of the study of the Single Leg stride jump exercise group, the t-count value of 10.43 with the t-table 1.943 with a significant level of 5%, the t-count is greater than the t-table (10.43 > 1.943), thus the hypothesis is null (Ho ) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, meaning the results are significant. The quick leaf exercise group has t-count value of 5.733 with t-table 1.943 with a significant level of 5%, then t-count is greater than t-table (5.733 > 1.943), thus the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) accepted, it means that the result is significant. Research conclusions (1) There is an effect of single leg stride jump exercise on leg muscle power in men's kumbung volleyball in 2022". (2) There is an effect of quick leaf exercise on the smash ability of the men's kumbung volleyball in 2022".
Strategi Marketing Public Relation PT. JNE Express Pekanbaru dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Nur Halim  , Maal Abrar  , Hanifahturahmi
Published: November 2024

The study, entitled strategy Marketing Public Relations in creating quality for JNE expedition customer satisfaction, the activities carried out by marketing public relations in order to create customer satisfaction In jne Pekanbaru.The aim of this study is to learn more about public relations and marketing strategies to find out what products and programs from JNE that customers remain loyal to the JNE expedition, and in order to create customer satisfaction using certain strategies. This study uses descriptive analysis to describe the problem of the creation of Marketing and Public relations strategy in creating customer satisfaction Online shop. This study uses data collection techniques, literature study, observation, interviews and documentation.  The results of this study prove that the strategy of marketing public relations, with the Theory of Marketing Public Relations that strategy in JNE canbe well received by customers and can increase customer satisfaction.
Pengaruh Metode Edutainment Terhadap Minat Belajar Sejarah Siswa Kelas XI MIA SMAN 2 Rambah Hilir
Authors: Hamdan Dena , Isjoni  , Yuliantoro
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh metode edutainment terhadap minat belajar sejarah siswa kelas XI MIA SMAN 2 Rambah Hilir. (2) seberapa besar pengaruh metode edutainment terhadap minat belajar sejarah siswa kelas XI MIA SMAN 2 Rambah Hilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen quasi dengan desain penelitian kuantitatif Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIA, di SMAN 2 Rambah Hilir dengan populasi sebanyak tiga kelas yaitu kelas XI MIA 1, XI MIA 2, dan XI MIA 3. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah kelas XI MIA 1 sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas XI MIA 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan metode edutainment terhadap minat belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran sejarah kelas XI MIA SMAN 2 Rambah Hilir. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan diperoleh nilai thitung = 2.335 dan ttabel = 1.995. sehingga thitung > ttabel pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Sementara itu, diperoleh nilai sig. sebesar 0,022 yang menunjukkan 0,022 < 0.05, artinya Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Maka, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada penggunaan metode edutainment terhadap minat belajar sejarah siswa pada kelas XI MIA SMAN 2 Rambah Hilir tahun ajaran 2022/2023. (2) Besar pengaruh metode edutainment terhadap minat belajar sejarah siswa kelas XI MIA SMAN 2 Rambah Hilir adalah pada kelas eksperimen dengan menggunakan metode edutainment mengalami peningkatan nilai rata-rata sebesar 11.86 dengan nilai pretest 68,17 dan nilai posttest 80,03 dibandingkan pada kelas kontrol hanya mengalami peningkatan nilai rata-rata sebesar 6.69 dengan nilai pretest 69.57 dan nilai posttest 76.26. Sebelum diberikan perlakuan, kedua kelas ini memiliki kondisi yang sama. Setelah mendapatkan perlakuan, kondisi kelas eksperimen dengan menggunakan metode edutainment lebih baik daripada kelas kontrol.
Kata kunci: Pengaruh, Metode edutainment, minat belajar, Pembelajaran Sejarah, XI MIA SMAN 2 Rambah Hilir.
Analisis Penilaian Nasabah Terhadap Kinerja Marketing Pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia
Authors: Febyh Ai Nurhasanah  , Ana Fauziah Pangestuti  , Muhamad Malikul Adil  , Suryo Budi Santoso
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penilaian pihak bank ataupun nasabah terhadap kinerja marketing dan untuk melihat apakah penilaian tersebut dapat meningkatkan kinerja marketing. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasilnya, penelitian yang dilakukan pihak bank dilihat dari kinerja karyawan, kedisiplinan, tanggungjawab terhadap pekerjaannya. Hasil kinerja karyawan yang bekerja dengan baik diberikan reward dengan pemberian insentif dan apresiasi lainnya agar terus semangat kerja yang baik.
A semiotic analysis of the novel "Cantik itu Luka" by Eka Kurniawan
Authors: Nahdoh Wardhatun , Syamsurrijal  , Hadi Muhammad Zaki Pahrul
Published: November 2024

Literary work is the arrangement of concepts that are imagined into writing that has aesthetic and moral values. In addition, literary works must be able to produce beautiful works of art. Many elements are involved in the creative process of literary works, including science, insights, thoughts, beliefs, and real experiences, as well as elements of the author's imagination. Besides having structural elements, novels also have semiotic elements, which study the structures, rules, and conventions that make signs have meaning and significance. This research aims to identify the semiotic elements in Eka Kurniawan's novel "Cantik Itu Luka". In this study, researchers used semiotic theory according to the views of Charles Pierce. After researching, the novel "Cantik itu Luka" by Eka Kurniawan shows a lot of semiotic word usage , such as icon (topeng wayang, pabrik, kucing hitam), index ( jejak kaki di hutan, hujan ders, merokok), and symbol ( bunga, api, rokok). Researchers use a qualitative descriptive method, or a descriptive method accompanied by analysis activities, to obtain data. The data was obtained by reading Eka Kurniawan's book "Beautiful Is Hurt" and analyzing it semiotically, finding many explicit signs. Utilizing this analysis, readers should be educated to appreciate literary works and understand the semiotic system in them.
Analisis Visual Sosial Toleransi Dalam Film Bumi Itu Bulat
Authors: Fathoni Muhammad , Dewi Ni Putu Sinta , Khairunnisa  , Vinastika Baiq Yayi
Published: November 2024

This study aims to describe the visuals of tolerance in Indonesia in the Bumi Itu Bulat movie. The phenomenon of mutual respect, acceptance and mutual understanding in the Bumi Itu Bulat movie is an adhesive for diversity and provides its own message in the social world for society so it is worthy of study. This study uses content analysis methods with a semiotic approach to analyze the tolerance values contained in the Bumi Itu Bulat movie. The results found that there are visuals in the form of active tolerance and passive tolerance. Active tolerance is the ability to take concrete actions to create good social relations by volunteering for violent disasters, as well as preventing the destruction of houses of worship of other religions. Passive tolerance is the ability to accept and respect differences of opinion, views, behavior and habits with the visual of living together peacefully, personal awareness involved in getting along in every social interaction.
Peran media dalam mempengaruhi opini publik tentang Hukum dan keadilan
Authors: Kusumaningsih Rila
Published: November 2024

Media memiliki peran yang sangat signifikan dalam membentuk opini publik tentang hukum dan keadilan. Melalui pemberitaan, analisis, dan penyajian informasi, media massa mampu mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat terhadap isu-isu hukum dan keadilan. Artikel ini mengkaji berbagai cara media mempengaruhi opini publik, termasuk melalui framing berita, agenda setting, dan representasi visual. Media tidak hanya menyampaikan fakta, tetapi juga membingkai isu hukum dengan cara yang dapat menimbulkan bias atau mempengaruhi pandangan publik terhadap keadilan. Peran media sosial juga semakin penting, di mana platform ini memungkinkan penyebaran informasi secara cepat dan luas, sekaligus memberi ruang bagi partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam diskusi hukum. Melalui studi literatur dan analisis kasus, artikel ini menyoroti dampak positif dan negatif dari peran media dalam pembentukan opini publik tentang hukum dan keadilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun media memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman hukum, ada risiko penyalahgunaan kekuasaan media yang dapat mengarahkan pada distorsi fakta dan polarisasi opini publik. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengembangkan literasi media di kalangan masyarakat agar dapat mengkritisi informasi yang diterima dan membentuk opini yang berdasarkan fakta.
Enhancing Battlefield Awareness: Integration of IoMT Sensors and Networks in National Defense Systems
Authors: Sarjito Aris , Lelyana Nora
Published: November 2024

The integration of the Internet of Military Things (IoMT) into national defense systems presents both opportunities and challenges for enhancing battlefield awareness and decision-making. This study explores the technical and operational barriers to IoMT deployment, such as interoperability, network bandwidth limitations, energy consumption, and cybersecurity vulnerabilities. Using qualitative research methods based on secondary data from academic articles, defense reports, and technical documents, the study investigates how these challenges impede the effective use of IoMT in military operations. The research findings highlight key issues such as the lack of standardized communication protocols across devices, the need for low-latency networks, and the heightened cybersecurity risks posed by a large number of interconnected devices. Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of energy-efficient solutions to ensure continuous device operation in combat zones. Conclusions suggest that addressing these challenges through standardization, enhanced cybersecurity measures, and adopting emerging technologies such as AI and blockchain is essential for realizing IoMT's potential. Future research should focus on human and organizational factors, geopolitical concerns, and sustainability in IoMT deployment.
Relationship Between Musculoskeletal Disorders on Job Performance
Authors: Khorshidi Behzadi Yaser , Dehghan Vahid , Aghajari Zahra
Published: November 2024

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) and International Labour Organization (ILO) have identified musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) as a rising epidemic within the workforce. These injuries account for 33% of all occupational injuries and 40% of medical costs. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effect of MSDs on the job performance of operating room employees. Methods: This descriptive and analytical study was conducted on 100 participants. Job performance was assessed using the Patterson Job Performance Questionnaire (JPQ), and MSDs were evaluated using the NORDIC Questionnaire. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 16, employing Mann-Whitney, chi-square, and binary logistic regression tests. Results: Among the participants, 43% were women, and 67% were men, with an average age of 27.37 ± 6.45. Sixty-two percent of participants did not have acceptable job performance. Additionally, 83% reported at least one musculoskeletal injury, 64% had at least two injuries, and 62% had three or more injuries across different body parts. The results indicated a significant relationship between job performance and variables such as hip, knee, lower back, upper back injuries, age, gender, literacy level, physical activity, and work experience. However, no significant relationship was found between neck injuries and marital status with job performance (P < 0.05). Conclusions: This study demonstrates that MSDs can negatively impact employee job performance. Given the influence of various occupational factors on performance, it is recommended that future studies simultaneously examine the effects of other occupational hazards.
Оценка нарушений пищевого поведения
Authors: П.П. Хороших , Н.П. Сорокина
Published: November 2024

статья посвящена исследованию особенностей пищевого поведения среди лиц – участников закрытых телеграмм-каналов с тематикой нарушений пищевого повдения. Авторами была проведена оценка типов нарушений пищевого поведения с примением Голландского опросника пищевого поведения (DEBQ) и опросника пищевых предпочтений (ЕАТ-26). Результаты проведенного исследования показавают, что большиство лиц демонстрирует наличие нарушений пищевого поведения. Было также установлено, что среди лиц с нарушением пищевого поведения, выявленного посредством методик DEBQ и EAT-26, доминирует ограничительный тип пищевого поведения. Показана корреляция между ограничительным типом пищевого поведения и индексом массы тела – чем выше набранный балл по шкале ограничительного типа, тем ниже индекс массы тела и наоборот. Кроме этого, выявлены особенности типов пищевых нарушений – преобладающими являются эмогенный и экстернальный тип нарушения. При этих типах нарушений также высоки показатели повышенного или пониженного индекса массы тела. Также было показано что распределение степени выраженности нарушения пищевого поведения среди разных возрастных категорий является одинаковым, что говорит об отсутствии корреляций между возрастом и наблюдаемыми нарушениями пищевого поведения.

the article is dedicated to the study of eating behavior patterns among participants in closed Telegram channels focused on eating disorders. The researchers used the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) and Food Preferences Questionnaire (EAT-26) to evaluate the types of eating disorders present in the participants. The study revealed that most participants demonstrated signs of eating disorders. Additionally, it was found that a restrictive eating pattern dominated among those identified as having eating disorders by the DEBQ and EAT-26 tools. There was a correlation between restrictive eating and body mass index, with higher scores on the restrictive scale corresponding to lower body mass indexes and vice versa. Furthermore, specific types of eating disorders were identified, with emogenic and external disorders being the most prevalent. These disorders were also associated with increased or decreased body mass indexes.. It was also found that the distribution of eating disorder severity among different age groups is similar, indicating a lack of correlation between age and the presence of eating disorders.