bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Road network concept in the central area of Banja Luka
Authors: Grujić Žarko , Jokanovic Igor , Đorđić Vladimir , Topić Dragan
Published: December 2019

The central zone of the city is the largest group of destination targets and as such attracts a large amount of daily migration. The basic idea of sustainable urban mobility is to provide a better quality space for pedestrians and cyclists as carriers of a sustainable way of movement through the discouragement of individual motorized traffic. The article presents one view of the organization of the city road network with the aim of achieving the sustainability of the system in the central city zone of Banja Luka.
Traffic accidents costs on state roads of the first order
Authors: Tubić Vladan , Antić Boris , Graovac Dušan
Published: December 2019

The cost of accidents is one of the basic segments of economic evaluation. In addition, the cost of accidents represents a significant financial burden for each budget. By knowing the cost of traffic accidents for each road, it is possible to determine which roads have the highest cost of traffic accidents, ie on which roads would give the best results in terms of improving the level of traffic safety and reducing the cost of traffic accidents. The paper presents the calculation of traffic accident costs for all roads of the first order in the Republic of Serbia, and separately identifies the costs per kilometer of road.
pendidikan global
Authors: anggina witra tri
Published: December 2019

pendidikan global ialah untuk mengembangkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, sikapyang dioperlukan untuk hidup secara efektif dalam dunia yang sumber daya alamnya semakin menipis dan ditandai oleh keragaman etnis, pluralisme budaya dan semakin saling berketergantungan. Perlunya meningkatkan orientasi para siswa dalam wawasan internasional semakin disadari. Meskipun demikian, khususnya di Indonesia upaya untuk meningkatkan dan memperluas pemahaman global pada lembaga pendidikan dasar dan menengah masih perlu diberdayakan. Berikut penjelasan lebih mendalam tentang pendidikan global.
Ketersediaan sarana sanitasi dasar, personal hygiene ibu, dan kejadian diare
Authors: pratama Listyatika
Published: December 2019

Diare merupakan penyakit menular yang penting karena merupakan penyumbang utama ketiga angka kesakitan dan kematian anak diberbagai negara termasuk indosnesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ketersediaan sarana sanitasi dasar lingkungan dan personal hygiene ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita. Jenis penelitian ini yaotu explanatory research dengan metode survey dan rancangan penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi seluruh balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas X yaitu sebanyak 3.789 balita. Sempel berjumlah 95 balits. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah checklist dan kuesioner.
PESONA MERLION PARK SEBAGAI DESTINASI FAVORIT DI SINGAPURA
Authors: Rahayu Novi
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Pesona Merlion Park Sebagai Destinasi Favorit Di Singapura.
DAYA TARIK WISATA BELANJA SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA DI CHINATOWN SINGAPURA
Authors: Nitasari Serly
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan Judul Daya Tarik Wisata Belanja Sebagai Destinasi Wisata di Chinatown Singapura.
KEMAJUAN TEKNOLOGI MUSEUM KUALA LUMPUR CITY GALLERY SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI MALAYSIA
Authors: Fajrin Maulina
Published: December 2019

Kuala Lumpur City Gallery is a museum that has a unique concept located in Merdeka Square, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur City gallery is one of the historical attractions in Malaysia. By utilizing sophisticated multimedia technology, Kuala Lumpur City Gallery has a special attraction for tourists, the largest laser show in Asia. With multimedia technology, the purpose of the establishment of the museum as a means of information and education are all well conveyed to the public and especially to tourists.
PEDAGOGY AND MODERN EDUCATION (ICPME) November 2019: сб.науч.тр./ RELF Group & OEAPS Inc.; редкол.: Каапо Кумпулайнен (отв.ред.) [и др.]. - Варшава, Польша : OEAPS Inc., 11. 2019. - 98 С.
Authors: OEAPS
Published: December 2019

Conference paper Covered by Leading Indexing DatabasesOpen European Academy of Public Sciences aims to have all of its journals covered by the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) and Scopus and Web of Science indexing systems. Several journals have already been covered by SCIE for several years and have received official Impact Factors. Some life sciencerelated journals are also covered by PubMed/MEDLINE and archived through PubMed Central (PMC). All of our journals are archived with the Spanish and Germany National Library.All Content is Open Access and Free for Readers Journals published by Open European Academy of Public Sciences are fully open access: research articles, reviews or any other content on this platform is available to everyone free of charge. To be able to provide open access journals, we finance publication through article processing charges (APC); these are usually covered by the authors’ institutes or research funding bodies. We offer access to science and the latest research to readers for free. All of our content is published in open access and distributed under a Creative Commons License, which means published articles can be freely shared and the content reused, upon proper attribution.Open European Academy of Public Sciences Publication Ethics StatementOpen European Academy of Public Sciences is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). Open European Academy of Public Sciences takes the responsibility to enforce a rigorous peerreview together with strict ethical policies and standards to ensure to add high quality scientific works to the field of scholarly publication. Unfortunately, cases of plagiarism, data falsification, inappropriate authorship credit, and the like, do arise. Open European Academy of Public Sciences takes such publishing ethics issues very seriously and our editors are trained to proceed in such cases with a zero tolerance policy. To verify the originality of content submitted to our journals, we use iThenticate to check submissions against previous publications.Mission and ValuesAs a pioneer of academic open access publishing, we serve the scientific community since 2009. Our aim is to foster scientific exchange in all forms, across all disciplines. In addition to being at the root of Open European Academy of Public Sciences and a key theme in our journals, we support sustainability by ensuring the longterm preservation of published papers, and the future of science through partnerships, sponsorships and awards.
A generalization of Hasse's series representation for the Riemann zeta function
Authors: Jha Sumit Kumar
Published: December 2019

We derive the following generalization of Hasse's series representation for the Riemann zeta function$$\zeta(s)=\frac{(-1)^{n}}{s-1}\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{k+1}\sum_{a=0}^{k}(-1)^{a}\cdot S(n,a)\cdot a!\cdot \sum_{m=0}^{k-a}\binom{k}{m}\cdot \frac{(-1)^{m}}{(m+1)^{s+n-1}}$$where $s\neq 1$, $n$ being any non-negative integer, and $S(n,k)$ denotes the Stirling number of the second kind. The special cases of the above representation are Ser's and Hasse's global series representation for the Riemann zeta function.
DAYA TARIK MERLION PARK SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA SINGAPURA
Authors: Kadir Irma Abdul
Published: December 2019

Tourism in Singapore is a major industry and contributor to the Singaporean, over twice Singapore’s total population. One of the popular destination is Merlion Park. Merlion Park is spacious garden with river and fish sclupture have a lion head. His icon very popular by tourist. With the presence of Merlion Park impact on the progress of the Singapore Tourism and advancing the economic of Singapore. Singapore government with the people continue to strive tourism development for tourism more better.
BATU CAVES SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA RELIGI DI MALAYSIA
Authors: Marlinda Kiki
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Batu Caves Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Religi Di Malaysia.
PERANAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Ningsih Puja , sabandi ahmad
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study was to obtain information and knowledge about the role of Management Information Systems in improving company performance. This research uses the literature study method by collecting sources / literature (reading materials / materials) derived from journals, books, and other sources related to the knowledge of Management Information Systems. Management Information System is implemented with the aim of improving company performance. While the company's performance is determined by how well the processes in the company are well designed, managed, and coordinated or managed. this means that the company's processes are the source of the company's success, while the Management Information System is a management tool to improve the company's processes.
Konsep Dasar Sistem Informasi Manajemen Dan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Di Sekolah
Authors: paramita cici
Published: December 2019

Sistem informasi manajemen (SIM) merupakan sebuah bidang yang berkembangsejak tahun 1960an.Secara umum SIM didefinisikan sebagai sistem yangmenyediakan informasi yang digunakan untuk mendukung operasi,manajemen,seperti “sistem informasi”, sistem pemprosesan informasi”.Sistem informasi danpengambilan keputusan”.Perlu diketahui bahwa sistem informasi tidak haruskompleks,karenabisaberbentuksederhana.Sistemtersebuthanyadigunakanuntukmencatat transaksi penjualan dan pembelian satu orang saja melalui sebuahkomputer,pemakai memasukkan data penjualan dan saat setelan tok ditutuplaporan penjualan harian dicetak. Begitu juga dengan pengaplikasian SIM disekolahguna menyimpan data sekolah ataupun dikhususkan untuk menyimpan data siswa.
pemodernosasian nagasari dengan whipped cream dalam kemasan alumunium foil cup
Authors: FITRI ANNISA
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil jadi kue nagasari whipped cream, mengetahui tingkat kesukaan panelis terhadap produk, dan menginovasi makanan tradisional dengan pendekatan teknologi modern. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi melalui uji hedonik terhadap produk.Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Duncan. Berdasarkan sifat organoleptiknya, kue nagasari whipped cream memenuhi kriteria. Tingkat kesukaan panelis terhadap kriteria kue nagasari whipped cream adalah 93,3%. Dari hasil uji diketahui bahwa kue nagasari whipped cream dapat diterima dan memiliki tingkat kesukaan yang sama dengan panelis. Kata Kunci: kue tradisional, nagasari, whipped cream
administrasi peserta didik
Authors: Handayani Pratiwi
Published: December 2019

This article discusses student administration, student administration processes and the role of the teacher in student administration
Vorteks dalam Fluida dan Teori Medan
Authors: Hadi Miftachul
Published: December 2019

Ditinjau vorteks dalam kaitannya dengan fluida dan teori medan.
PENGARUH INFORMASI DAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN ORGANISASI
Authors: Putri Futari Meidia , sabandi ahmad
Published: December 2019

Informasi merupakan suatu alat untuk memberikan data tentang suatu masalah yang memberikan suatu pesan atau kumpulan pesan yang diberikan kepada orang lain selain itu informasi ini menjadi salah satu cara bagaimana memperngaruhi suatu organisasi untuk keberhasilan suatu organisasi, informasi ini juga berupa koleksi atau data-data fakta ysng mana sering dinamakan suatu istem informasi manajemen. Dalam beberapa hal informasi tersebut dapat terdiri dari beberapa hal pengetahuan tentang peristiwa-peristiwa tertentu atau situasi yang telah dikumpulkan atau diterima melalui proses komunikasi, pengumpulan intelejen, ataupun didapatkan dari berita juga dinamakan informasi.
Diversifikasi Tanaman Sagu
Authors: Kaunang Stefanny Claudia
Published: December 2019

Tujuan dilakukannya diversifikasi sagu adalah untuk membuka wawasan bagi masyarakat luas tentang pengolahan pangan berbahan dasar sagu. Diversifikasi tanaman sagu dilatarbelakangi karena kurangnnya diversifikasi pangan berbasis sagu dan ketergantungan masyarakat Indonesia terhadap beras. Sagu disebut sebagai makanan pokok masyarakat bagian timur. Sagu adalah tepung yang diolah dan diproses dari pemprosesan teras batang sagu. Tanaman sagu adalah salah satu sumber karbohidrat. Ini terjadi karena kandungan pati yang tinggi didalam teras batang maupun proses pemanenannya. Untuk mendukung diversifikasi pangan, sagu merupakan bahan pangan yang memiliki peranan penting didalam diversifikasi pangan. Didalam sagu terdapat rata – rata kandungan karbohidrat sebesar (94) sembilan puluh empat gram, protein sebesar (0,2) nol koma dua gram, serat sebesar (0,5) nol koma lima gram, kalsium sebesar (10) sepuluh mg, zat besi sebesar (1,2) satu koma dua mg, dan lemak dalam jumlah yang sangat kecil. Seratus (100) gram sagu kering setara dengan (355) tiga ratus lima puluh lima kalori.Kata Kunci : Sagu, Papeda, Diversifikasi
Artikel Egrina Elfa
Authors: Elfa Egrina
Published: December 2019

Abstrak—The availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure of good quality, is needed by every organization everywhere in carrying out its activities to achieve the expected goals. Without the facilities and infrastructure, it is impossible to achieve the objektives. Likewise, the office, the place for activities related to administration or administration that really requires office facilities and infrastructure.So that all activities related to affice supplies both administrative and technical in nature can be carried out properly and efficiently, the impelementationor management of office facilities and infrastructure must be carred out prperly. Administration of education facilities and infrastructure are all components that directly or indirectly support the courseof the education process to achieve the objectives in education itself. Keywords—(administrasi sarana dan prasarana)
kepemimpinan pendidikan
Authors: Handayani Pratiwi
Published: December 2019

This article discusses the understanding, function and leadership style of the principal
Giving Appropriate Examples to Help Students in Gaining Their Conceptual Change
Authors: Rifandi Ronal
Published: December 2019

The important part of a successful learning process is shown by the change that happened in students mind which is from their prior knowledge into a new knowledge. A question is “what can teacher do to help student to be success in gaining the conceptual change in mathematics?”
Musik Bangsa Israel dalam Perjanjian Lama
Authors: PICANUSSA BRANCKLY EGBERT
Published: December 2019

Music has some functions in the Old Testament period, whether related to the activity of singing or playing a musical instruments; not only used in religious activities, but also in activities of daily living. This article will give some information about the functions of music of Israel in the Old Testament period.
PENELITIAN PENINGKATAN PERAN MEDIATOR DALAM KEPASTIAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DAN KONFLIK PERTANAHAN
Authors: Sakti Trie
Published: December 2019

Penyelesaian konflik dan sengketa pertanahan selama ini diupayakan untuk diselesaikan melalui mediasi , hanya saja peran mediator belum efektif dalam percepatan penyelesaian sengketa dan konflik pertanahan. Hasil mediasi selama ini sering tidak di taati oleh para pihak yang telah melakukan mediasi, Mediator seharusnya diberikan peran dan wewenang yang lebih besar sehingga penyelesaian sengketa dan konflik dapat dilaksanakan secara optimal artinya prosesnya mudah, waktunya terbatas tidak berlarut-larut dan memberikan jaminan kepastian hukum kepada para pihak yang bersengketa.
PENELITIAN ASPEK YURIDIS TANAH TIMBUL
Authors: Sakti Trie
Published: December 2019

Berkenaan dengan munculnya tanah timbul di tepi sungai dan pantai yang dikenal dengan istilah tanah oloran (Jawa Timur, tanah wedikereng (DIY), dan tanah bokongan (Surakarta), berpotensi menimbulkan sengketa bagi beberapa pihak, baik masyarakat yang berbatasan dengan tanah timbul tersebut, masyarakat yang melakukan aktivitas usaha di atas tanah timbul, aparat desa yang menginginkan tanah timbul sebagai sumber pendapatan desa dan pemerintah daerah kota/kabupaten, maka perlu ada kebijakan pertanahan yang dapat mengakomodir keinginan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian untuk 1) mengetahui penguasaan, penggunaan dan pemanfaatan hak atas tanah timbul, 2) mengetahui kemungkinan pemberian suatu hak atas tanah terhadap tanah timbul di kawasan pantai atau sungai, 3) mengetahui bentuk penataan dan pengendalian terhadap tanah timbul. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Yuridis Empiris, untuk melihat penerapan hukum (terkait tanah timbul) di tengah masyarakat.Hasil pengumpulan data pada lima provinsi sampel, diperoleh tiga belas kabupaten/kota yang diindikasikan terdapat lokasi tanah timbul. Tipologi lokasi tanah timbul yang ditemukan berada di pesisir pantai, muara dan sungai, bahkan ada yang di tengah sungai. Ada kemungkinan tanah timbul sudah bersertipikat tapi kemudian tanahnya hilang, diantara tanah yang sudah bersertipikat itu ada yang dijaminkan sebagai hak tanggungan. Atas dasar kejadian alam ini, maka ada pemikiran untuk memberikan hak yang sifatnya sementara, Dengan demikian pemanfaatan tanah timbul digunakan untuk kepentingan umum/bersama, dikelola oleh desa dan tidak dapat dipindah tangankan (non tradable).
Implementasi terhadap sistem informasi di sekolah
Authors: mulkhairi Ikhsan
Published: December 2019

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang saat ini berkembang dengan begitu pesatnya. Semua itu dikembangkan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi manusia dalam melaksanakan tugas dan kepentingannya.Inventarisasi sekolah masih banyak yang menggunakan cara konvensional dengan mencatat pada buku inventaris kemudian direkap hasilnya secara manual pula, selain itu untuk penerimaan laporan dari sekolah juga harus melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu sekolah datang langsung ke kantor dinas untuk mengirimkan berkas data inventaris. Hal ini menyebabkan proses memakan waktu lama dan tidak terkendali dengan baik, selain itu juga tingkat kecepatan akses data (laporannya) jika dibutuhkan sewaktu-waktu jadi terlambat.Inventarisasi sekolah dengan system komputerisasi di harapkan bisa mengatasi masalah-masalah yang lama baik itu keterlambatan atau yang lain sebagainya, dan juga bisa dari petugas petugas menghemat waktu untuk inventarisasi ini.
Konsep Dasar Sistem Informasi Manajemen
Authors: Fadillah Mia
Published: December 2019

Banyak aktifitas manusia yang berhubungan dengan sistem informasi, entah disadari atau tidak sistem informasi telah banyak membantu manusia. Perlu diketahui bahwa item informasi tidak harus selalu berbentuk kompleks, namun juga bisa berbentuk sederhana. Sistem tersebut hanya digunakan untuk mencatat transaksi penjualan dan melibatkan satu orang saja, melalui sebuah computer. Laporan digunakan untuk menganalisis tentang data – data yang diperoleh. Dilihat dari penjelasan diatas sudah dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem informasi dalam manajemen sangat penting demi memudahkan pekerjaan dengan waktu yang relative singkat.
Administrasi kurikulum
Authors: futiani Fani
Published: December 2019

Abstract - This article was written to fulfill the final assignment of education administration and supervision courses. The method used in writing this article is a literature study method, namely by collecting data from various literature sources. In the article explained that the curriculum is a set of plans and regulations regarding the content and material of the lesson and the methods used as guidelines in the implementation of the learning process. The process of curriculum administration covers the fields of planning, developing, implementing, evaluating, and improving the curriculum. Curriculum development requires a strong foundation and is based on the results of deep thought and research. And evaluation or assessment in the curriculum is useful to determine the level of achievement of the curriculum. Based on this we can know that the role of the curriculum in formal education in schools is very important and has a major influence in determining the achievement of educational goals. In the process, the teacher acts as a technical implementer, such as implementers, adapters, developers, and researchers.
Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Manajemen (SIM) Terhadap Pendidikan
Authors: Susanti Anggun
Published: December 2019

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan mengenai Sistem Informasi Manajemen (SIM), mulai dari pengertian SIM, tujuan SIM, manfaat SIM dan unsur-unsur SIM, serta pengaruh SIM terhadap Pendidikan. Dalam dunia pendidikan peran dari SIM itu sendiri sangatlah dibutuhkan untuk membantu proses pengeloaan manajemen pendidikan, yang mana dengan adanya pengeloaan manajemen yang baik, diharapkan outputnya dapat lebih baik serta tercapainya tujuan pendidikan.
Proses dan Teknik Supervisi
Authors: Febrian Degi
Published: December 2019

Supervision is a process, namely a series of activities that are regular and regular and related to one another and directed at one goal. So that the process of supervision will not be separated from the supervision technique itself, namely: individual, group, direct, indirect and mixed techniques (individual and group). With the process and supervision techniques it makes it easier for us in the learning process
administrasi kurikulum
Authors: Handayani Pratiwi
Published: December 2019

This article describes the concepts of curriculum administration, curriculum administration processes and the scope of curriculum administration
Resilience Wellness Program for Suicide Prevention: Implementing the VA Whole Health Paradigm
Authors: Vitale Amanda , Byma Lauren , Podolak Evan , Wang Zhaoyu , Sun Shengnan , Alter Sharon , Galfalvy Hanga , Geraci Joseph , Langhoff Erik , Klingbeil Heidi , Yehuda Rachel , Haghighi Fatemeh , Feder Ann
Published: December 2019

Suicide is a major public health problem in the US, specifically among Veterans. The Resilience and Wellness Center (RWC) is an innovative program focused on suicide prevention. The RWC targets vulnerable veterans by augmenting traditional treatments with complementary and integrative health interventions. One critical problem in suicide prevention is lack of engagement in traditional mental health programs, with stigma an oft-cited barrier. The RWC, an alternative paradigm, attempts to break through this barrier by addressing isolation through promoting group camaraderie and accountability, integral to the success of the program. This innovative program provides a unique opportunity to enhance life skills through Whole Health intervention, including: meditation, yoga, music therapy, exercise/dance etc. Specifically, the RWC is a four-week outpatient program, where admission is determined via hospital-wide consults. With a focus on Measurement Based Care, Veterans complete baseline and post-program assessments such as the Personal Health Questionnaire (PHQ9) and scales measuring: depression, hopelessness, sleep quality, and diet & nutrition. Data for 9 cohorts to date demonstrate significant improvements, with large treatment effects as evidenced by reduction in PHQ-9 totals and feelings of depression and hopelessness, especially for Veterans with histories of suicide attempts or ideation. Overall, Veterans found the RWC program experience favorable, with > 98% completing. The RWC can be rapidly deployed in the VHA by drawing on existing hospital services and clinics. According to participants, the RWC engages Veterans in building a partnership to pave the way towards a healthier, more sustainable lifestyle.
Overview of the Advancements in Automatic Emotion Recognition: Comparative Performance of Commercial Algorithms
Authors: Malygina Mariya , Artemyev Mikhail , Belyaev Andrey , Perepelkina Olga
Published: December 2019

In the recent years facial emotion recognition algorithms have evolved and in some cases top commercial algorithms detect emotions like happiness better than humans do. To evaluate the performance of these algorithms, the common practice is to compare them with human-labeled ground truth. This article covers monitoring of the advancements in automatic emotion recognition solutions, and here we suggest an additional criteria for their evaluation, that is the agreement between algorithms’ predictions. In this work, we compare the performance of four commercial algorithms: Affectiva Affdex, Microsoft Cognitive Services Face module Emotion Recognition, Amazon Rekognition Face Analysis, and Neurodata Lab Emotion Recognition on three datasets AFEW, RAVDESS, and SAVEE, that differ in terms of control over conditions of data acquisition. We assume that the consistency among algorithms’ predictions indicates the reliability of the predicted emotion. Overall results show that the algorithms with higher accuracy and f1-scores that were obtained for human-labeled ground truth (Microsoft’s, Neurodata Lab’s, and Amazon’s), showed higher agreement between their predictions. Agreement among algorithms’ predictions is a promising criteria in terms of further exploring the option to replace human data labeling with automatic annotation.
Where Are We? Using Scopus to Map the Literature at the Intersection Between Artificial Intelligence and Research on Crime
Authors: Campedelli Gian Maria
Published: December 2019

Research on Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications has spread over many scientific disciplines. Scientists have tested the power of intelligent algorithms developed to predict (or learn from) natural, physical and social phenomena. This also applies to crime-related research problems. Nonetheless, studies that map the current state of the art at the intersection between AI and crime are lacking. What are the current research trends in terms of topics in this area? What is the structure of scientific collaboration when considering works investigating criminal issues using machine learning, deep learning, and AI in general? What are the most active countries in this specific scientific sphere? Using data retrieved from the Scopus database, this work quantitatively analyzes 692 published works at the intersection between AI and crime employing network science to respond to these questions. Results show that researchers are mainly focusing on cyber-related criminal topics and that relevant themes such as algorithmic discrimination, fairness, and ethics are considerably overlooked. Furthermore, data highlight the extremely disconnected structure of co-authorship networks. Such disconnectedness may represent a substantial obstacle to a more solid community of scientists interested in these topics. Additionally, the graph of scientific collaboration indicates that countries that are more prone to engage in international partnerships are generally less central in the network. This means that scholars working in highly productive countries (e.g. the United States, China) tend to mostly collaborate domestically. Finally, current issues and future developments within this scientific area are also discussed.
Drivers of Indian Naval Expansion
Authors: Ladwig Walter
Published: December 2019

Traditionally the neglected ‘Cinderella’ service of the Indian armed forces, the Indian Navy is in the midst of a modernization programme that has attracted international concern from commentators who worry that this might pose a risk to stability in the Indian Ocean or presage a naval arms race in Asia. This chapter attempts to understand what is driving this uncharacteristic focus on the Navy, concentrating on developments in the 20-year period since the end of the Cold War (1991–2011). The analysis proceeds in two parts. The first section examines several different measures, including number of ships, aggregate tonnage, number of missile cells and budgetary allocation to understand the trajectory of the Indian Navy over the past 20 years. Section two examines three oft-cited justifications for naval expansion – defence against hostile maritime powers, the cultivation of power projection capability to further India’s political interests, and the protection of trade – in relation to the fleet’s actual platform acquisitions to determine their relative importance in driving naval development. The available data suggests that the primary mission driving naval modernization is sea-lane security, with the development of ‘softer’ aspects of power projection capability receiving some support, while the need to deter hostile maritime powers does little to explain India’s recent naval modernization. This focus on enhancing India’s ability to provide regional ‘public goods,’ such as sea-lane security and humanitarian response, strongly suggests that this growing naval strength can emerge as a net positive for the region.
When the Police are the Problem: The Philippine Constabulary and the Hukbalahap Rebellion
Authors: Ladwig Walter
Published: December 2019

The issue of policing lies at the heart of the Hukbalahap Rebellion (1948–1954), inlarge part because the indiscriminate and heavy-handed tactics employed by thecountry’s national police force, the Philippine Constabulary (PC), was a leadingfactor driving support for the Huk movement. A key turning point in the campaigncame with the reform and reorganization of the PC, as a result of which the bulk ofthe PC’s personnel were transferred into the Army, which was given the lead for theCOIN campaign. Although the idea of a military-led COIN campaign, with the policein a supporting role, would appear to run counter to the assumptions that inspiredthis volume, the example of the Philippine Constabulary illustrates the damage thatan ineffectual police agency can do in counterinsurgency and the lengths that acountry may have to go to ameliorate the situation.
Sailing Together or Ships Passing in the Night? India and the U.S. in Southeast Asia
Authors: Ladwig Walter , Mukherjee Anit
Published: December 2019

Political leaders and analysts have described U.S.-India relations as a globalpartnership with the potential to shape the future security architecture of theIndo-Pacific. As is widely acknowledged, the two countries’ extraregional interestsalign most closely in Southeast Asia. Accordingly, this article examines thepotential for and limitations of U.S. and Indian cooperation in the region to achieveshared aims. It argues that extensive diplomatic consultations between the twocountries have led to a significant convergence in their positions on regionalsecurity challenges. Active cooperation, however, remains constrained by anumber of factors, including India’s need to prioritize foreign policy challengescloser to home, concerns about provoking China, and a discomfort among countriesin Southeast Asia regarding the idea of a joint U.S.-India approach toward theregion. Due to these limitations, U.S.-India policies in Southeast Asia are expectedto operate in parallel instead of becoming a joint endeavor.
Social sciences, humanities and their interoperability with the European Open Science Cloud: What is SSHOC?
Authors: Ilijašić Veršić Ivana , Ausserhofer Julian
Published: December 2019

The EC H2020 cluster project SSHOC aims to provide a full-fledged Social Sciences and Humanities Open Cloud where data, tools, and training are available and accessible for users of SSH data. The focus of the project is determined by the goal to further the innovation of infrastructural support for digital scholarship, to stimulate multidisciplinary collaboration across the various subfields of SSH and beyond, and to increase the potential for societal impact. The intention is to create a European open cloud ecosystem for social sciences and humanities, consisting of an infrastructural and human component. SSHOC will encourage secure environments for sharing and using sensitive and confidential data. It will contribute to the Open Science agenda and realization of the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC), as well as contribute to innovations stemming from the coupling of heterogeneous data types and work on the Interoperability principle of FAIR.
Design, Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Study of Primary Amides as Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
Authors: Al-Amily Duraid , Mohammed Mohammed H.
Published: December 2019

Primary amide derivatives as histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs) are very rare. This paper describes the synthesis of primary amide derivatives (compounds 6 and 7) that have the requirements to be histone deacetylase inhibitors of the zinc-binding type. Both of them exhibited good cytotoxicity against the tested cancer cell lines with much lower cytotoxicity against normal cell line.
On two 2018 novels in the context of the coming-of-age problem
Authors: Pogorelaya Elena A.
Published: December 2019

E. Pogorelaya discusses two contemporary books with the children theme: A. Ivanov’s Food Unit [ Pishcheblok ] and X. Buksha’s Opens In [ Otkryvayetsya vnutr ]. Both focus on the problem of children’s relationship with grown-ups, as well as coming of age and the discovery of a mature self, shown as a trial that the characters must undergo. In his novel that breaks away from the logic of classic Soviet young-adult literature, Ivanov depicts the ordeal as a fight against the vampires who have taken to frequenting a children’s summer camp and use it as their ‘food unit’, while Buksha’s collected stories are about children deprived of adult help and care. Buksha and Ivanov could not be more different: they have different stylistic methods and philosophy; their work is based on dissimilar experiences and character backgrounds. Both writers, nonetheless, maintain that only through internal maturity one can overcome existing threats to personality and family. The possibility for a person to reconcile their inner adult and child selves is the problem that Buksha and Ivanov are trying to resolve. In addition to the coming-of-age stories, their books centre on rebuilding a child’s relationship with the outside world.
Literature in the life of Evgeny Viktorovich Tarle
Authors: Kaganovich Boris S.
Published: December 2019

A renowned historian, Evgeny Tarle (1874–1955) was famously preoccupied with literature. His ‘eternal companions’ included Pushkin, Lermontov, Nekrasov, Dostoevsky, Saltykov-Shchedrin, and L. Tolstoy. Another notable fact is his ambiguous attitude to contemporary Russian and Western literature. Tarle was a keen reader of Pascal, Schopenhauer, Vladimir Solovyov, and Rozanov, among others. His literary and particularly epistolary legacy features a few exceptionally perceptive and brilliant characteristics of writers and philosophers, many of which are published here for the first time. Tarle maintained a wide circle of literary acquaintances. He was a close friend of the authors Tatiana Bogdanovich, Tatiana Shchepkina-Kupernik, and Evgeny Lann – recipients of his most interesting letters. Tarle was also well acquainted with several literary scholars and critics, including S. Vengerov, P. Shchegolev, A. Gornfeld, K. Chukovsky, B. Eichenbaum, Y. Oksman, and others. Conveying shrewd observations on literature, Tarle’s comments on the subject also provide insights into the scholar’s own personality and work.
Shakespeare and Marx, the writer and the society.Translated by E. Koltaevskaya
Authors: Egan Gabriel
Published: December 2019

The work touches on the popular concept of the relationship between society and the writing process, suggesting the relevance of certain ideas stemming from Karl Marx for the study of the Shakespearean legacy. Marx’s idea that creative potential shines at its best in society, and that personal freedom emerges through interconnectedness of individuals, rings new and up to date in the modern world and for Shakespearean studies in particular. Through examples taken from Shakespeare’s plays and examination of professional organization of literary research in the form of academic journals and international associations, this paper argues that the Marxist image of society helps to consider literary creativity from a new viewpoint. Invoking the latest discoveries in the feld of Shakespeare biography and professional practices, especially his extensive collaboration with other playwrights, the article demonstrates how ideas of the two great thinkers and writers, Shakespeare and Marx, interact in the sphere of the best contemporary literary-critical practices.
B. N. Tarasov. Collected works in 4 vols. (K. Kashlyavik, I. Yukhnova)
Authors: Kashlyavik Kira Y. , Yukhnova Irina S.
Published: December 2019

The review is devoted to the fourvolume collection of works by the famous Russian philologist and cultural historian B. Tarasov, incorporating an œuvre created during a 25-year long scholarly career. The architectonics of the volumes reflects the scholar’s understanding of the intellectual and cultural processes in Russia and Europe as a whole. The scholar suggests that ideas are primarily personalized, a result of a person’s lifelong experience, perception of historical events, and reflections upon reading. At the same time, as they part with their creator, ideas and images begin their independent journey in culture, enriched with new meanings and development.
SUPREME COURT’S JUDICIAL REVIEW AUTHORITY VS. CONSTITUTIONAL SUPREMACY IN THE MALDIVES: DOES THE CONSTITUTION STILL REIGN SUPREME?
Authors: Shafie Aminath Asfa , Aziz Shamrahayu Abdul
Published: December 2019

The Supreme Court of Maldives is entrusted with the responsibility of upholding the supremacy of the Constitution. However, within the last ten years, the Supreme Court has been criticized for the Court’s slow but steady progression to encroach on the powers of the parliament and as a result, undermine the supremacy of the Constitution. The objective and purpose of this article are to entail how the Supreme Court of Maldives had utilized its power to judicial review to undermine the supremacy of the Constitution over the years. This article uses library-based research. It analyses the principles of separation of powers, checks and balances and judicial review and how these principles are adopted in the Maldives. In addition, this article reviews and analyzes the decisions of the Supreme Court which are in contradiction to the Constitution. The findings of the article are evidential of how the Supreme Court had performed the constitutionally mandated legislative functions of the parliament through the Court’s power to judicial review. The Supreme Court had established guidelines, regulated the rights and freedoms specified in the Constitution, and determined procedures.  This article concludes by emphasizing the importance of exercising restraint when performing the constitutionally mandated functions of each branch, in order to ensure the supremacy of the Constitution as well the effective functioning of the three branches of government.
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS AND EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS IN MALAYSIA: A LEGAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Jamaluddin Siti Zaharah , Abu Taher Mohammad , Yi Ng Seng
Published: December 2019

Key performance indicators (KPIs) are considered as measurable values used by for companies, institutions, or organisations in order to estimate the success rate of their set objectives. Therefore, it is important to select appropriate indicators that will be used for the measurement. In Malaysia, the KPI came into the spotlight when the Prime Minister introduced it for measuring the performance of the cabinet ministers in 2009. Since then, KPIs became the focus in the private and the public sectors in Malaysia. Thus, this article attempts to examine the values behind KPIs and its function within the contract of employment. The article further examines whether non-performance of KPIs can be categorised as poor performance, which could open employees to termination or disciplinary actions. This article is mainly based on the analysis of existing literature, journal articles, books, information obtained in online news portals and judicial decisions. The article finds that non-performance of KPI can be used as a basis to terminate or dismiss an employee from employment.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE GOOD FAITH BARGAINING PRACTICE IN THE TRADE UNION RECOGNITION PROCESS: REFORM OF THE MALAYSIAN TRADE UNION LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Authors: Abd Razak Siti Suraya , Nik Mahmod Nik Ahmad Kamal
Published: December 2019

The trade union recognition process is a pre-requisite to the collective bargaining action of a trade union. The recognition is important to ascertain the competency of a trade union and the acceptance by the workers to represent them in the collective bargaining action with the employer. However, the ambiguities in the existing legislations on the trade union recognition process in Malaysia and the anti-union practices of the employer are currently depriving the workers of their rights to negotiate for better working conditions. The primary focus of the present work is to identify the weaknesses of the recognition legal framework and the anti-union practices of employers in the recognition process of trade unions. Secondly, is to critically analyse the good faith bargaining practice in other countries and its significance to the recognition process in Malaysia. To explore the anti-union tactics perpetrated by employers, semi-structured interviews have been conducted to analyse the trade unions’ experience in their recognition claims. This research employed a qualitative approach as the instrument to study the good faith bargaining practices in the Australian and New Zealand labour law framework. The findings reveal that the good faith bargaining practices in Australia and New Zealand have improved the odds for trade unions to represent the workers in negotiating collective agreements. The study finally concludes that in order to reform the recognition process of trade unions in Malaysia, the good faith bargaining practice should be implemented in the nation’s industrial relations law framework.
AN APPRAISAL OF THE APPLICATION OF FIQH AL-HANAFI UNDER ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW (FEDERAL TERRITORIES) ACT 1984
Authors: Mohd Azizah binti
Published: December 2019

Malaysia is a Muslim country consisting of thirteen States and Federal Territories (Kuala Lumpur, Labuan and Putrajaya). In principal, the official madhhab that is practised  in Malaysia is Shafi’i Madhhab and this becomes common to all Malaysians even though it is not officially registered in the identification card of a Malaysian. Accordingly, in many religious affairs and practices, the society is based upon the principles or fiqh al-Shafi’i. Nevertheless, views of other Sunni madhhab is freely practiced by all Malaysians. Furthermore, the codification on Islamic law in the State Enactments in all States in Malaysia is based upon four Sunni schools of law. It follows that the Islamic law in Malaysia is not purely based on the Shafi’i madhhab and in many occasions adopted the view of Hanafi school depending on the adaptability of the opinion to the society. This article deals with the application of fiqh al-Hanafi under the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984. Analysis will extend to the practices in the Malaysian Syariah Court when dealing with cases involving Muslims and the most appropriate view of the madhhab that is to be adopted by the Syariah Court in order to solve a particular issue. The study employs the qualitative method of study where it only involves library research. It is believed that this research will be beneficial to all who seek knowledge and useful to all researchers, academicians, legal practitioners, students and scholars.
EMBRACING INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAW: THE MALAYSIAN EXPERIENCE IN NAVIGATING THE DUAL QUALITY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: Shuaib Farid Sufian
Published: December 2019

International human rights law, as with the setting up of the United Nations at the end of the Second World War, promises in the dignity and worth of the human person of nations large and small.  International human rights law supposes to save the world population from the scourge of war, despots and other miseries.  The international legal order after the end of the Second World War also promises equal sovereignty where all states are equal under international law in spite of inequality of population size, resources and military might.  International human rights law thus applies to all states, to protect all populations. International human rights law has been used to liberate colonies and to protect people from oppression. The universal nature of international human rights law means that it applies to all nations large and small. However, the very fact that it is universal also is troublesome when in its application, the Eurocentric understanding of human rights is imposed on all.  This paper looks both at the acceptance of Malaysia of international human rights law and her schemes in determining the place for universalism in the application of the law.
Pareidolia in scientific zoological illustrations by example of dipteran insects
Authors: Юрій Акімов
Published: December 2019

Article considers pareidolia in scientific zoological illustrations from the point of view of depicted object (model) and in terms of perception of the outline drawings (for example, details of dipteral morphology). Contour (linear, binary) images, due to their properties (lack of information about the color, volume, perspective relationships of depicted object), make it possible to emphasize and strengthen pareidolia already existing in the material — science artists get space for artistic maneuver and produce affective imagery, despite the stringent requirements for accuracy of depicted contours (considered art history parallels and examples of collaboration of artists and scientists). Author suggested hypothesis about the use of images for pareidolic quasi-collage composing of imaginary characters — iconozoes. Historical and evolutionary antiquity of pareidolia emphasized, parallels with cultural entomology and ethnoentomology drawn (ritual masks, polyeiconic objects of ancient art).
Graphics of Alexander Shuldizhenko (Stachow) in the context of the non-conformist art movement in Ukraine
Authors: Гліб Вишеславський
Published: December 2019

In his article G. Vysheslavsky explores the work of British-Ukrainian artist A. Shuldizhenko (1922–1988). For the first time ever, the artist’s graphics (often signed with pseudonym Stachow) are considered in relation with the context of the culture in the Soviet Union, as well as on the background of the official and non-conformist art in Ukraine. Particular attention is paid to the trends inside of non-conformism: underground and various manifestations of «unofficial art». For the first time, the trends consonant by worldview, theme and arsenal of artistic means with the poetics and aesthetics of A. Shuldizhenko were specified.Thanks to the systematic study of the artist’s entire legacy (including previously unknown periods of work) the art periods of the artist were established. Based on it, the reconstruction of A. Shuldizhenko’s way in art was developed and presented to the reader.
Costume of the Gallant Century in Art and in the Projects of Fashion Designers in XX–XXI centuries: Up to the Realities of Functioning of the Historical Form and the Possibilities of its Interpretation
Authors: Олена Ковальчук
Published: December 2019

The article deals with a comprehensive study of the realities of the existence of the costume in XVIII century and its imagery interpretation in the visual Arts, theatre, cinema and in the projects of fashion designers in XX–XXI centuries. The topics of the fashion costume design in the forms of the Gallant Century are examined in detail on the basis of the historical-temporal approaches which the domestic Art History and Culturology are just beginning to develop.The article analyzes the material that presents a great interest in visual Arts to the themes about the historical costume.The issues reflect a huge role of the Artist in the interpretation of a similar product, their ability to stylize a particular type of historical shapes individually and to develop their own image-psychological algorithm that creates a unique imagery of the artwork.