bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RETRACTED: Hybrid trust-based secure routing protocol for detection of routing attacks in environment monitoring over MANETs
Authors: Arulselvan G. , Rajaram A.
Published: July 2023

This article has been retracted. A retraction notice can be found at https://doi.org/10.3233/JIFS-219433.
Parameter mapping of hemiplegic shoulder electrical stimulation for motor function: A scoping review
Authors: Ito Daisuke , Kawakami Michiyuki , Kuwahara Wataru , Yamada Yuka , Kondo Kunitsugu , Tsuji Tetsuya
Published: July 2023

BACKGROUND: Electrical stimulation (ES) of the shoulder is effective in treating subluxation and shoulder pain. However, few studies have reported on ES of the hemiplegic shoulder with motor function as an outcome; thus, the method remains unclear. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to map the existing evidence and identify the parameters for ES of the hemiplegic shoulder for motor function in stroke patients. METHODS: A literature search was performed through PubMed and Scopus to retrieve original articles from 1975 to March 2023 using the terms “stroke”, “shoulder”, and “electricity”. We selected studies in which ES was performed on hemiplegic shoulders after stroke, parameters were described, and upper extremity motor functional assessment was included as an outcome. The extracted data included study design, phase, sample size, electrode position, parameters, intervention period, evaluation frequency, outcomes, and results. RESULTS: Of the 449 titles identified, 25 fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Nineteen were randomized controlled trials. The most common electrode positions and parameters (frequency and pulse width) were over the posterior deltoid and the supraspinatus (upper trapezius) muscles, 30 Hz, and 250μs, respectively. The intervention period was 30–60 minutes per day, 5–7 days per week, for 4–5 weeks in over half of the studies. CONCLUSION: Stimulation positions and parameters for electrical stimulation of the hemiplegic shoulder are inconsistent. Whether ES represents a significant treatment option remains unclear. Establishing universal ES methods is necessary to improve the motor function of hemiplegic shoulders.
Motor performance, motor impairments, and quality of life after eccentric resistance training in neurological populations: A systematic review and meta-analyses
Authors: Le Sant Guillaume , Lecharte Thomas , Goreau Valentin , Nordez Antoine , Gross Raphaël , Cattagni Thomas
Published: July 2023

BACKGROUND: Many overlapping factors impair motor performance and quality of life in neurological patients. Eccentric resistance training (ET) has potential benefits for improving motor performance and treating motor impairments better than some traditional rehabilitation approaches. OBJECTIVE: To estimate the effect of ET in neurological settings. METHODS: Seven databases were reviewed up to May 2022 according to PRSIMA guidelines to find randomized clinical trials involving adults with a neurological condition, who underwent ET as set by the American College of Sports Medicine. Motor performance (main outcome) was assessed as strength, power and capacities during activity. Secondary outcomes (impairments) were muscle structure, flexibility, muscle activity, tone, tremor, balance and fatigue. Tertiary outcomes were risk of fall, and self-reports of quality of life. RESULTS: Ten trials were included, assessed using Risk of Bias 2.0 tool, and used to compute meta-analyses. Effective effects in favour of ET were found for strength and power, but not for capacities during activity. Mixed results were found for secondary and tertiary outcomes. CONCLUSION: ET may be a promising intervention to better improve strength/power in neurological patients. More studies are needed to improve the quality of evidence underlying changes responsible for these results.
Historical and Cultural Heritage of the Chuisky tract in the Works of Russian Travelers of the 19th – Early 20th Centuries
Authors:   M.V. Chevalkov National Library of the Republic of Altai, Mukaeva L.N. , Shastina T.P. ,   M.V. Chevalkov National Library of the Republic of Altai
Published: July 2023

The research is devoted to the topic of the historical and cultural heritage of the Chuisky Tract in the works of pre-Soviet travelers and scientists who visited the Altai Mountains with expedition research in the 19th – early 20th century. Travel notes and travel diaries provide an opportunity to consider the historical and cultural diversity of the region in the period under study – from the beginning of the 19th to the beginning of the 20th centuries. Along with natural scientific materials, scientists collected valuable historical, ethnographic, linguistic and folklore materials representing the most important sources for the study of the historical and cultural heritage of the peoples of the Altai of the pre-Soviet period. In travel diaries and scientific reports that captured historical monuments, customs and traditions of the indigenous population, some of which have not reached our days, the image of the Chuisky Tract as a road through time and space gradually formed.
Spiritual Singing of the Old Believers of the Belokrinitskaya Hierarchy of the South of Western Siberia as an Object of Cultural Research (the Second Half of the 19th – early 21st Centuries)
Authors:   Altai State Institute of Culture, Yagovets N.A.
Published: July 2023

In recent decades, the spiritual singing of the old believers have become the object of research in various fields of humanities and social sciences. The article analyzes and evaluates a number of scientific works on history, philosophy, art history and cultural studies devoted to the study of old believers and the singing culture of old believers of different denominations. The publication also notes that for the culturological study of the spiritual singing of the old believers of the Belokrinitskaya hierarchy of the south of Western Siberia of the second half of the 19th – early 21st centuries there is a need for a comprehensive approach to the researched subject, involving its consideration in historical, philosophical, sociological, ethnographic and art criticism aspects.
Isolation and Identification of Lawsonia Content from the Leaves of Henna (Lawsonia inermis)
Authors: Aslam Muhammad , Siddique Sana , Zaheer Muhammad , Zia-Ur-Rehman Muhammad , Noreen Zahra , Abbas Yousuf , Sohail Aamir , Aneeq Javed Muhammad , Rashid Madiha , Ali Aamir
Published: July 2023

Lawsone is an orange red dye mainly isolated from Lawsonia inermis plant leaves. L. inermis is commonly known as henna plant, Egyptian privet, or mignonette tree. In Pakistan, henna is known as mehndi. Paste from thick henna leaves has been used to dye hairs, fingernails, palms of hands, and eyebrows for more than 5000 years. The characteristic colour of henna is because of the natural dye lawsone present in it. In this study, lawsone was extracted from four samples of henna leaves collected from various parts of Pakistan. Moreover, the impact of the environment on the leaves was examined. Lawsone was extracted using diethyl ether, so that the maximum amount of lawsone could be isolated from the leaves. The maximum and minimum amount of lawsone isolated during this work was 1.01% and 0.745% of dry weight, respectively. Afterwards, IR and HPLC were used to identify the isolated reddish-brown substance known as lawsone which is useful in textile, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical sectors.
The origin of dark energy and dark matter: the galactic antigravitation
Authors: Rockenbauer Antal
Published: July 2023

In standard cosmology ordinary matter consists of only 5% of the universe. Alternative cosmology is developed including exclusively observable baryonic materials. In this model gravitation is given by a mediation process represented by spherically symmetric spatial circulations denoted as keplerons, which are emitted by massive objects. The velocity of circulation follows the Kepler’s law reproducing the Newtonian gravitation including also the Schwartzshield correction, but at long distances the accelerating expansion of space converts gravitation into antigravitation. Inside galaxies attractive gravitation predominates due to the elliptic geometry, but in the intergalactic space hyperbolic geometry brings to a repulsive interaction between galaxies. The attractive force of hypothetic dark matter is replaced by external compression caused by repulsive antigravitation between galaxies. The repulsive galactic interaction does not decrease with distance and even increases when the recession velocity is close to the speed of light. This relativistic increase gives the predominant contribution to the dark energy. The external compression can explain why the orbiting velocities of stars are the same in the spiral arms of galaxies, why mass density of nebulae clusters is enhanced and why the gravitational lensing is so intensive. The model derives the overall mass of universe as 1.74x1053 kg, which is in accordance to the estimated number of galaxies.
Riemann Hypothesis on Grönwall's Function
Authors: Vega Frank
Published: July 2023

Grönwall's function \(G\) is defined for all natural numbers \(n>1\) by \(G(n)=\frac{\sigma(n)}{n \cdot \log \log n}\) where \(\sigma(n)\) is the sum of the divisors of \(n\) and \(\log\) is the natural logarithm. We require the properties of colossally abundant numbers in relation to the Grönwall's function \(G\). There are several statements equivalent to the famous Riemann hypothesis. We state that the Riemann hypothesis is true if and only if there exist infinitely many pairs \((N,N')\) of consecutive colossally abundant numbers \(N< N'\) such that \(G(N)< G(N')\). Using this new criterion, we prove that the Riemann hypothesis is true.
ANALISIS EFEKTIFITAS DAN KELAYAKAN JEMBATAN PENYEBERANGAN ORANG (JPO) PASAR TRADISIONAL - MODERN KOTA PRABUMULIH
Authors: Muizzi Lukman Muizzi , Sarwandy M. Hijrah Agung , Agustini Marice Agustini
Published: July 2023

To improve the safety, security and comfort of pedestrians when crossing the street, the government ofPrabumulih City has built a Pedestrian Crossing Bridge located at the Traditional- Modern Market inPrabumulih City. Pedestrian crossing bridges are pedestrian bridges that are located across the road orrailroad tracks and are only intended for pedestrians who want to cross the highway or railroad tracks.The pedestrian crossing bridge is a crossing facility that is needed by the community to pass through trafficlanes and is very necessary in order to reduce the possibility of accidents and for the safety of pedestrianswho pass through it. The results of the survey on the volume of pedestrians crossing, the highest volume ofpedestrians using pedestrian crossing bridges was 186 people and 586 people not using pedestrian crossingbridges. Based on the results of the calculation of the effectiveness of the pedestrian crossing bridge, it wasfound that it was 26.14%, so the effectiveness of the pedestrian crossing bridge was included in theineffective category. For the feasibility of the Pedestrian Crossing Bridge based on the component of thefeasibility standard, it has met the eligibility standard. Meanwhile, the characteristics of pedestriancrossings that were most responded to by respondents who used pedestrian crossing bridges were that theyfelt the glass design on the bridge disturbed the view when crossing the bridge with a percentage of 76%,while for respondents who crossed not using pedestrian crossing bridges but through the road medianbecause faster than using a pedestrian bridge by 76.8%.
DIGITALISASI PENGADMINISTRASIAN BIDANG AKADEMIK PADA STAFF DI POLITEKNIK KENT BOGOR
Authors: Ninditama Ilsa Palingga , Porwani Sri
Published: July 2023

Pelayanan administrasi akademik di Politeknik Kent Bogor belum meng-implementasikan sistem yang terkomputerisasi sehingga masih kurang efektif dan efisien. Mahasiswa sering mengalami kesulitan ketika melakukan kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan bagian akademik, seperti halnya mahasiswa diharuskan menghadap ke bagian akademik serta hanya dapat dilakukan ketika jam kerja. Selain itu, arsip administrasi mahasiswa yang banyak memerlukan kapasitas penyimpanan yang juga besar, serta rawan terhadap kerusakan berkas secara fisik. Berdasarkan observasi lapangan dan wawancara dengan pengadministrasi, terdapat beberapa menu yang akan di implementasikan dalam sistem informasi tersebut, antara lain: (1) pendataan beasiswa, (2) permohonan pelaksanaan Magang / Laporan Akhir/ Tugas Akhir, (3)  Download Sertifikat. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini berupa aplikasi layanan administrasi mahasiswa berbasis web yang mengakomodir layanan mahasiswa dari ketiga aspek tersebut Pengabdian ini bertujuan menerapkan digitalisasi pelayanan administrasi akademik berbasis web untuk memudahkan mahasiswa dalam melakukan segala kegiatan maupun urusan di bidang akademik. Selain itu, dilakukan juga pendampingan penggunaan sistem kepada staf di Politeknik Kent Bogor dengan kegiatan pelatihan yang mencakup pemaparan dan praktik fungsionalitas sistem
Gender Specific Study of Students' Spatial Inference in Solving Geometry Problem
Authors: Buhaerahiain Buhaerahiain , Nasir Muhammad
Published: July 2023

Pemikiran spasial sangat penting untuk akuisisi dan konstruksi. Pemikiran spasial dapat membantu siswa memahami konsep geometris. Siswa mulai memahami konsep geometri pada tahap prilaku. Pemikiran spasial siswa pada tahap perilaku konkret tidak sedikit mampu melakukan eksplorasi. Penelitian ini mengkaji kemampuan siswa menggunakan penalaran spasial untuk menyelesaikan masalah geometri berbasis gender. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Melalui lembar kerja, siswa mampu melakukan penalaran spasial. Selain lembar kerja, pengumpulan data pendukung diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam. Tes dan wawancara digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Sampel yang menjadi target pada penelitian ini adalah siswa sekolah dasar kelas lima, responden pria dan wanita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa laki-laki memiliki keunggulan penalaran dibandingkan siswa perempuan, khususnya dalam visualisasi spasial.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Apeme Cupang untuk Membuktikan Rumus Volume Kerucut
Authors: Surur Agus Miftakus , Gunawan Nabila Elsa , Damayanti Adisa Eka , Fitriana Delisya Awal , U. Vina Pramudya , Akhyar Muhammad Khoiril
Published: July 2023

Apeme Cupang media is a media used to prove the volume of a cone is equal to 1/3 the volume of a tube. The purpose of making this media is to overcome the limitations of the senses in the complicated process of proving the volume of the cone. In addition, the purpose of making this apeme cupang media is to attract students' attention in learning the volume of tubes and cones. Researchers used an R&D approach with the ADDIE model. The activity begins with first analyzing the needs, which shows that students still have difficulty in cone material about proving the cone formula, so a proof media is designed. The second stage begins to make designs and prepare the tools and materials needed. The third stage begins the development process that is adjusted to the design that has been made. In this stage, it explains the process of making apeme cupang media made from cardboard paper until the media is ready for use. After that, conduct a review to media experts and material experts to show the validity of the media. The results of the review obtained some input which was then revised. Once sufficient, the media can be tested on students. This trial stage uses an individual trial which in the end obtained input from students that shows the practicality of the media. As a further step, the media is valid and can be applied in the classroom which is also the fourth stage, namely implementation, and closed with the evaluation stage.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN VIDEO ANIMASI DAN POWERPOINT TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI ANAK DI LOMBOK
Authors: Rejeki Putri , Rahaswanti Luh Wayan Ayu , Anggapati Sri Kresna , Agung Anak Agung Gde Dananjaya
Published: July 2023

Background: Teeth are parts of the body that have important role. Dental disease is one of ten the most common diseases in various regions. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), about 60-90% of primary school children in the world have dental and oral diseases that cause pain and affect the quality of life. School-age children are generally lacking in maintaining dental and oral health. This behavior is caused by the lack of information obtained so that knowledge becomes low so that health education is needed. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of animated video media with Power Point media on the level of dental and oral health maintenance of elementary school students in Sandik Village. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design with two group pretest and post-test designs. The sample of this study was all students in grades V and VI at SDN 1 Sandik and SDN 2 Sandik aged 10 – 12 years totaling 238 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. Results: The results of this study stated that the average score of knowledge during the pretest of the two media was the same (medium category). After the intervention was given, the results showed that the average knowledge score had increased. After comparing the difference between the two media averages. It can be seen that the results of animated video media are more effective in increasing students' knowledge with an increase of 0.57 compared to power point media which gives an increase of 0.36. Conclusion: Research shows that animated video media is more effective in increasing oral health knowledge compared to power point media.
PREVALENSI DROOLING, DISFAGIA DAN MANIFESTASI ORAL PADA ANAK DENGAN CEREBRAL PALSY
Authors: Lugito Manuel Dwiyanto H
Published: July 2023

Latar belakang: Cerebral palsy(CP) merupakan kelainan neurologis permanen yang mempengaruhi fungsi sistem pergerakan motorik dan postur tubuh sehingga mengakibatkan permasalahan rongga mulut. Tujuan: mengetahui prevalensi drooling, disfagia dan manifestasi oral dari populasi anak penderita CP di Jakarta. Metode : jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif non eksperimental, dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Subjek penelitian merupakan anak-anak penderita CP yang tergabung dalam Yayasan Diffable Action Indonesia, Jakarta. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner tentang drooling dan disfagia dengan hasil uji validitas dan reliabilitasyaitu 0.709 dan0.049.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat. Pemeriksaan intraoral dilakukan untuk mengetahui derajat keasaman saliva dan manifestasi oral anak penderita CP. Hasil : total 56 anak dengan rerata usia 9.192+4.019 tahun, 9 anak (16.1%) mengalami drooling yang parah hingga membasahi tangan, nampan, objek lainnya sedangkan 17 anak (30.4%) tidak pernah mengalami drooling. 29 anak (51.8%) sering mengalami disfagia yaitu sulit mengigit dan mengunyah. Nilai rerata derajat keasaman saliva anak CP adalah 6.26. Manifestasi oral yaitu karies gigi diderita 37 anak CP (66.1%), sedangkan kelainan periodontal diderita 17 anak (30.4%). Kesimpulan: prevalensi keparahan dan frekuensi drooling, disfagia dan manifestasi oral tersering anak-anak CP berupa karies pada penelitian ini tinggi. Pengetahuan orangtua dan pengasuh dan perawatan drooling, disfagia serta karies gigi sejak usia dini harus ditingkatkan.
Pemanfaatan Influencer Berbasis Virtual dalam Komunikasi Pemasaran
Authors: Muttamimah Laili , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: July 2023

The utilization of virtual influencers is growing along with the advancement of technology. The high demand from brands for collaboration creates an opportunity for virtual influencers to become a profitable business. The presence of virtual influencers raises the question of how effective they are when compared to human influencers, as many brands use virtual influencers to promote products that are targeted for human consumption. This research aims to examine the development of virtual influencer trends, opportunities and challenges, and its future in marketing communication practices. The research approach is qualitative with a case study method. Data was collected using observation and documentation. Three virtual influencer accounts were purposively selected for further analysis. The results showed that the trend of virtual influencers is growing in brand campaigns. Full control, time and cost saving, and flexibility are the opportunities of virtual influencers. However, virtual influencers are considered incapable of displaying emotional reactions and building trust. Even so, the utilization of virtual influencers has the potential to continue to grow in the future, especially in marketing communication practices.
THERMODYNAMICS OF DNA-RNA RENATURATION FOR THE ISING MODEL WITH AN EXTERNAL FIELD
Authors:   Institute of mathematics, Khatamov Nosirjon
Published: July 2023

The Ising model is considered on a set of DNA together with RNA. DNA belongs to a mammal or bird, while RNA belongs to a virus. Here we use the methods of Gibbs measure theory to study the thermodynamic properties of this model, and these measures describe the phases (states) of the DNA-RNA system. Using a Markov chain (corresponding to Gibbs measures), we set the conditions (in terms of temperature) for DNA-RNA renaturation.
Effective interventions for improvement of moral sensitivity among nursing students: A systematic review
Authors:   Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran, Falakdami Atefeh , Takasi Poorya ,   Burn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
Published: July 2023

The present research was carried out to look into the optimal interventions for raising moral sensitivity in nursing students. International electronic databases like Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science were searched systematically from the earliest date to August 2, 2022, via keywords like "Morals", "Moral sensitivity", "Ethical sensitivity", and "Nursing students". Additionally, Iranian databases like Iranmedex were looked up. Randomized control trials (RCTs) and quasi-experimental studies' quality was evaluated using the Joanna Briggs Institute's (JBI) critical assessment checklist. A total of 756 nursing students were enrolled in nine studies. Of the nursing students, 54.87% were female and 70.63% were in the intervention group. The mean age of participants was 22.83 (SD=1.31) years. Mean study duration, intervention, and follow-up were 10, 5.41, and 6.68 weeks, respectively. It was shown that “education based on the visual, auditory, kinaesthetic (VAK) model”, “the spirituality training sessions”, “case-based method of education”, “the spirituality training sessions”, “nursing codes of ethics lecture”, and “the spiritual care training sessions” were enhanced moral sensitivity. Additionally, the “professional nursing practice course”, “nursing ethics education”, and “debate-based ethics education”, did not affect the nursing students' moral sensitivity. It is recommended that university administrators and policymakers plan and implement appropriate educational initiatives with moral and spiritual content in the form of educational workshops.
ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЛЮДСЬКОГО КАПІТАЛУ В КОНТЕКСТІ НАСТАННЯ СУСПІЛЬСТВА 5.0
Authors: Стемплевська Людмила
Published: July 2023

The research was conducted among employees who constitute human capital in Polish companies and a subject of research was the effectiveness of human capital work in the transition to the society 5.0. The purpose of the article is to analyze the efficiency of using human capital in the context of the onset of society 5.0 and the features of digitization of human life. The methodological basis of the research was the logical methods of information processing, statistical analysis, comparison. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption that in order to determine the level of sustainable development of a single country at the international level, an assessment of the economic, social, and environmental components of sustainable development is necessary. Presenting main material. The analysis of the literature of Polish and foreign authors as well as online materials were used to achieve the research goal and to verify the thesis. Moreover, a reference was made to the results obtained in the research project “Development of human capital in society 5.0”(670 people took part in the research, and it is still being continued), which formed the basis of questionnaire analysis. The results of these research made a significant contribution to the process of managing contemporary organizations which operate in the conditions of increasing digitalization. Originality and practical significance of the research. Observation of current reality allows us to draw a conclusion that the development of human capital is one of the most important conditions that can lead to growth of effectiveness in employees’ performance and company’s development. This is particularly important at a current stage of development where the acceleration in scientific and technological progress leads to rapid changes and changes in knowledge and skills. Conclusions. The issues presented in the article certainly do not exhaust the topic, but it can be a starting point for deeper analysis, and can also be a premise for new scientific challenges. Challenges for further scientific inquiries and identifying new directions for further analytical research which are undoubtedly determined by changes in the current reality.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ЦІН НА МІЖНАРОДНОМУ РИНКУ ФІНАНСОВИХ ПОСЛУГ
Authors: Серіковна Гулзіра Салмаганбетівна
Published: July 2023

Specific features of international trade in services are considered; the features of the world market of services are defined; pricing methods and pricing strategies used by enterprises providing various services on the international market are characterized. The purpose of the research is aimed at researching the international market of financial services to analyze its main characteristics, impact on the global economy and identify key factors affecting its development and level of financial risk. Research methods: logical and meaningful method, methods of comparison, systematization, induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, coefficient method. The main hypothesis of the research was the statement that the international market of financial services plays an important role in the global economy and its development depends on such factors as technological innovations, regulatory policy, globalization and the stability of financial systems. Presenting main material. All spheres of international cooperation need developed services, which are a continuation and development of modern production. The main features of the world services market include the following: systematic development, which means that the services market is considered as a complete system with many interconnected components; sensitivity to market changes, which is caused by constant fluctuations in the demand and supply of services on the market; high rate of capital turnover associated with a shorter production cycle in the service sector; constant growth of the range of services. The originality and practical significance of the research are in the understanding of the main characteristics of the international market of financial services, which will help specialists in the financial sector make informed decisions about the development and improvement of their services at the international level; analysis of the impact of the international financial services market on the global economy will enable states and international organizations to determine effective strategies to promote economic growth and stability; determining the key factors affecting the development of the international market of financial services will help to avoid financial risks and ensure the stability of financial systems. The practical significance of the article also lies in the promotion of academic research and expansion of knowledge in the field of finance, economics and international relations. Conclusions and prospects for further research. The results of the study can be useful for government bodies and regulatory institutions in forming an effective policy for regulating the international market of financial services and ensuring its healthy functioning. It was determined that the successful choice of the method of setting prices for international services and the formation of an effective price strategy will allow the enterprise of the service sector to receive high income, increase the volume of service provision, and conquer new market segments.
ЕЛЕКТРОННА ОСВІТА: СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ КОНТЕКСТ
Authors: Майхровська-Кєляк Анна
Published: July 2023

This research can be treated as a kind of pilot, due to the relatively small population of respondents. However, according to the definition of the selection of typical units, such a small population of respondents is sufficient to draw conclusions from the research presented in this text. The purpose of the article is analysis of the main problems and positive aspects of the introduction of electronic educational tools. The methodological basis of the research was the logical methods of information processing, statistical analysis, comparison. The main hypothesis of the study. Teaching and learning with the use of modern telecommunications and information technologies is already a permanent component of the reality of education in and around the world most countries Teaching via the Internet, which is one of the forms of distance education, breaks certain stereotypes regarding the so-called knowledge transfer process.  Presenting main material. Innovation is the main driver of economic and social progress. Its absence results in stagnation both in the economy and in various spheres of social life. Economists emphasize the importance of large-scale investments in innovative programs, including education, which will not only help revive the economy in the near term, but also in the long term.. Originality and practical significance of the research. The selected research results presented here were related, as already indicated, to the declarations of current and future employees of the Schools. Undoubtedly, the crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has once again revealed the need for innovation and innovation in education and other areas of social life. Meeting this need requires well-thought-out changes in teacher education and professional development. In preparing teachers for work, it is necessary to move away from the narrowly understood didactic effectiveness in favor of, among others, developing teachers' attitudes in the field of introducing changes in education and their innovative behavior. Conclusions. Conclusions are presented in the form of answers to research problems: Respondents know many remote learning applications and programs, the most popular of which is Teams; The biggest disadvantage of e-education is the lack of direct contact with the teacher and other pupils/students, although these data are not clearly significant; The greatest advantage of e-education is its low organizational, time and financial costs; Respondents have the possibility of using various methods in e-education and are in favor of using activating methods. Unfortunately, they have little knowledge of the existence of a variety of applications.
Actual Concept of Professional Creativity: Theoretical and Psychological Aspect
Authors:   Hryhorii Skovoroda University in Pereiaslav, Nabochuk Alexander
Published: July 2023

the aim of our article is to analyze the problem of professional creativity from the point of view of the acquisition of professional competence by specia­lists in the process of their professional formation and personal growth; to single out a content and semantic components of professional creativity; to present the author’stheoretical model of professional creativity.methods of the research. The following theoretical methods of the research were used to solve the tasks formulated in the article: a categorical method, structural and functional methods, the methods of the analysis, systematization, modeling, generalization. The results of the research. We proved, that the actual concept of profes-sional creativity can be presented in the form of a rather simplified model, which includes the following components: personal, its socio­biological, psycho­phy­siological, psychological and pedagogical, acmeological, axiological and intellec-tual characteristics; professional problems, professional tasks, situations, their varieties (semi­creative, creative, etc.), theories and methodology of problem formulation and consideration of various approaches to its solution; professional activity, environment, social environment, psychological conditions for adapta-tion and professional creativity, aspects of social interaction and influence on the effectiveness of the creative process; the creative process itself, its theoretical and methodological foundations of professional creativity.conclusions. The study of professional creativity was carried out in the paradigm of two directions. The first one was related to the question of whether the level of formation of professional creativity depends on intelligence, and whether the subject is oriented towards the formation of cognitive processes in the connection with the acquired professional creativity. The second direction has the aim at finding out what the psychological features and aspects of pro-fessional creativity are. Among the latter, the attention of the individual, his/her personal and motivational characteristics was singled out.
AI Diet Consultant Android APP
Authors: Nita Dongre (Jaybhaye)  , Vaishnavi Shinde  , Bhakti Kale
Published: July 2023

Today, where eating unhealthy foods and leading sedentary lives have become the norm, diet is extremely important. The maintenance of optimum health, the prevention of chronic diseases, and the promotion of general well-being all depend on proper nutrition.

Health and proper nutrition both depend on a balanced diet. Several deteriorations, and non-communicable diseases are protected from you. For optimal health, a balanced diet with low amounts of salt, sugar, saturated fats, and Tran’s fats from industrial manufacture is essential.

The significance of a balanced diet for living a healthy life cannot be exaggerated. You may lead a healthy life by eating a balanced diet and making sure you get all the essential nutrients your body needs. Maintaining healthy body weight and reducing the threat of habitual conditions like diabetes, cardiovascular complaint, and colorful cancers are both eased by a sound diet plan.
This application gives users access to a sophisticated algorithm that may generate a customized diet plan for them. With the suggested system, users would have access to a simple user interface where they can register for an account, manage it, and order the diet with the click of a single button. The suggested system requires users to first register before requesting their login information. A diet plan that contains meals and other options that must be consumed every day shows after logging into the system. The system then logs the user's diet, and the user can access his or her diet history.
Genetic Algorithms as a Tool for Assisting Medical Diagnosis in Oncology and Radiology
Authors: Dr. Madhur Jain  , Ms. Shilpi Jain  , Divyansh Rampal  , Ridhi Kalia
Published: July 2023

Data on medical diagnoses might be complex and challenging to interpret with conventional statistical techniques. Metaheuristic algorithms, like genetic algorithms, have been created recently to offer almost ideal solutions to challenging medical issues. Natural selection is mimicked by genetic algorithms, which are nature- inspired methods for finding the best answers to challenging issues. Although genetic algorithms are widely employed in other industries, their potential in medicine is yet largely unexplored. This article examines possible medical applications for genetic algorithms and provides a synopsis of the related research.
Novel Approaches to Detect Phony Profile on Online Social Networks (OSNs) Using Machine Learning
Authors: Ms Farah Shan  , Versha Verma  , Apoorva Dwivedi  , Dr. Yusuf Perwej  , Ashish Kumar Srivastava
Published: July 2023

Currently, almost everyone spends more time on online social media platforms engaging with and exchanging information with people from all over the world, from children to adults. Our lives are greatly influenced by social media sites like Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn. The social network is evolving into a well-liked platform for connecting with individuals across the globe. Social media platforms exist as a result of the enormous connectivity and information sharing that the internet has made possible. Social media's rising popularity has had both beneficial and detrimental consequences on society. However, it also has to deal with the issue of bogus profiles. False profiles are often constructed by humans, bots, or cyborgs and are used for phishing, propagating rumors, data breaches, and identity theft. Thus, we are emphasizing in this post the significance of setting up a system that can identify false profiles on social media networks. To illustrate the suggested concept of machine learning-based false news identification, we used the Twitter dataset for phony profile detection. The suggested model involves pre-processing to improve the dataset's quality and minimize its dimensions by modifying its contents and features. To forecast the bogus profiles, the widely used machine learning algorithms are used.
Assessment of Deep Packet Inspection System of Network traffic and Anomaly Detection
Authors: Jyoti Pandey  , Shruti Rai  , Srivaramangai R
Published: July 2023

Deep packet SSL inspection is a process that involves decrypting and inspecting SSL encrypted network traffic in order to detect and prevent security threats. With the increasing use of SSL encryption, it has become difficult for traditional network security solutions to inspect encrypted traffic for threats. Deep packet SSL inspection addresses this problem by decrypting the SSL traffic, inspecting it for threats, and then re-encrypting it before forwarding it to its destination. This process involves the use of SSL certificates that mimic the real ones used by the servers, as well as SSL inspection rules that specify which traffic should be decrypted and inspected. Deep packet SSL inspection can be a complex and resource- intensive process, and must be performed carefully to avoid legal or ethical issues related to the interception and inspection of encrypted traffic. However, it is a powerful tool for protecting networks from security threats, and can help organizations detect and prevent attacks that would otherwise go unnoticed.
Carbon based Nanofillers Embedded Fouling Resistant Polyvinyl Chloride Nanocomposite Membranes for Oil-water Separation
Authors: A. K. Ghosh  , V. S. Mamtani  , A. K. Adak
Published: July 2023

Herein, we discussed the development of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) based nanocomposite ultrafiltration (UF) membrane by embedment of nanofillers such as carbon black (CB), graphitized carbon black (GCB) or mesoporous carbon, multiwalled carbon-nanotube (MWCNT), carboxylated multiwalled carbon-nanotube (CMWCNT) with increased permeate flux and fouling resistance. Ultrafiltration membranes were prepared using casting solution of PVC in N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) solvent with polyethylene glycol with average MW 600Da (PEG-600) as additives with and without nanofillers. Membranes prepared were characterized in terms of pure water permeability, separation of single uncharged solutes like polyethylene oxide (PEO), water contact angle and tensile strength. Membranes were tested with synthetic oily waste water (1000 ppm oil-water emulsion) followed by pure water flux recovery after cleaning by flow reversal flushing using deionized water. The product flux was observed to increase by ~35.5%, ~11.4% & ~44.4% in PVC-GCB, PVC-MWCNT and PVC-CMWCNT membranes respectively than the pure PVC membranes. The flux recovery on cleaning of fouled membranes is ~56% in pure PVC membrane, whereas it is ~72%, ~74% & ~80% for PVC-GCB, PVC-MWCNT and PVC-CMWCNT membranes respectively. Incorporation of the carbon based nanofillers in pure polymer matrixes not only enhances the water permeability with marginal decrease of the separation performances but also it increases mechanical strength and the fouling resistance of the membranes. The carbon fillers-based PVC nanocomposite membranes are found promising candidates for cleaning oily wastewater.
Designing a Random Password Generator Using Python Programming Language
Authors: Mane Ritesh Pratap  , Alpona Das
Published: July 2023

Every individual who uses various online services, is concerned about security and privacy to safeguard personal information and data from hackers. The password-generating system is one of several generating systems available for the security of users' data. Because of the rise in sharing of information online, internet usage, electronic commerce transactions, and data transmission, both password security and authenticity have become grave issues. However, this shows that the password's strength (or length) is also necessary to be strong. As a result, cybersecurity experts generally advise using complex password combinations. However, due to difficult patterns, individuals frequently forget their passwords. Unlike previous random password generators, the authors are putting forth a novel approach in this paper that will produce a strong password. The Python programming language has been used to create the password-generating system. The authors have used pyperclip, tkinter, random and string libraries in the code design. According to various tests of the system carried out, the trustworthiness of the generated passwords is one hundred percent.
Optimization of Thermal Analysis of Engine Cylinder Fins by Varying Geometry
Authors: Rudra Devraj  , Dr. Sumita Chaturvedi
Published: July 2023

Heat transfer by convection between a surface and the fluid surrounding can be increased by attaching to the surface called fins. The heat conducted through solids, walls, or boundaries has to be continuously dissipated to the surroundings or environment to maintain the system in a steady state condition. The cylinder of the engine is one of the key components of the vehicle and is prone to maximum temperature variation and thermal stress. To cool the cylinder, the cylinder fin is designed to improve the heat transfer rate. Thermal analysis is done on the engine cylinder fins; it is very useful to understand the heat dissipation in the cylinder. The idea applied in this project is to increase the heat dissipation rate by using intangible working fluid, just air. It is understood that the heat dissipation rate is increased by changing the surface region; therefore, it is very challenging to design such a huge complicated engine. In this project, the analysis of the engine fin is carried out for different geometries such as Rectangular, Triangular, convex, and Tapered fin. A 3D model is created in SolidWorks and analysis is done using ANSYS Software in steady state condition. The material used for the fin body is Al6063. The result is compared to find the best geometry which gives the maximum heat flux.
Recent Updates and Advancement of Transdermal Drug Delivery System
Authors: Dimpy Jaiswal  , Dr. Pushpendra Jain.
Published: July 2023

Tranderrmal drug delivery system is topically used drug administration’s which are mainly used in the form patch and the transdermal patch are applied on the skin. TDDS have better drug absorption, good bioavailability and the drug delivered through the skin in a systemic circulation by controlled drug delivery system. Today about 74% of drug are taken orally and that are less side effect, the drug are transported through the viable epidermis to dermis tissue of skin for the local therapeutic effect into the systemic circulation, TDDS avoids the first- pass metabolism , increased therapeutic effect and maintained the plasma drug level. In pharmaceutical industries have many new advancement of technology which modified all resources in TDDS, the drug used as a controlled drug delivery system but now days we used novel drug delivery system which is painless method of drug administration . The scientific development of transdermal patches were comes in 1970s and the first patches were approved in 1979 by FDA for the treatment of motion sickness. Now days, there are many numbers of patches exist in market such as fentanyl, nicotine, clonidine, nitroglycerine, oxybutinin, testosterone, lidnocaine and scopolamine. Along with, the transdermal drug delivery system (TDDS) represents many approaches. In this overview, we describe the different types of TDDS methods available and critically discuss their specific strengths and weaknesses, characterization methods, and the potential of each method. Advances in research on these alternative methods have demonstrated the high performance inherent in the TDDS, which are expected to find application in a wide range of applied.
Analysis of the Transportation System of Trans Gomati in Lucknow
Authors: Dharmendra Kumar Ray
Published: July 2023

The transport system is a very good policy which helps in moving any architectural or public from one place to another in any area. The transportation system works as a network, connecting towns, cities, states, and countries, in which the public has a very important contribution, and they can meet their needs and economic. Given the use of transport facilities. Transport systems or their different types of modes have a great contribution in increasing the economic development of India or other countries. Given because the increasing population in India, the government makes different plans to the arrangement of the transport system in the old city or village under the transport system, which still needs some improvement, which is explained by research Look at the private vehicles on the road, the government is providing them with a margin rate per public transport facility, but then due to some time, public transport and the economic growth of the country have a bad effect, this time is for the solution by the transport system of Trans Gomti Nagar area in Lucknow city has been analyzed.
Seasonal Dynamics of Phytoplankton Population of Ramadugu Lake in Nizamabad District Telangana, India
Authors: Bhargavi Rasakatla  , M. Aruna
Published: July 2023

Phytoplanktons are one of the smallest and the most plentiful organisms ranging from unicellular to multicellular forms. These organisms play a vital role in aquatic ecosystems. Algae being photoautotrophs take part in photosynthesis process, they form the food base for other organisms living in lakes, reservoirs, ponds, streams and oceans. Lakes are very important water resources which are used in daily life for several purposes. Majority of fresh water lakes showed distinct seasonal variation in phytoplankton abundance. The primary objective of this paper is to highlight the current status and to provide a quantitative record of the seasonal changes of phytoplankton and to examine their distribution and diversity in relation to environmental gradients of the Ramadugu lake which is located in Ramadugu village of Nizamabad district, Telangana. The present work was carried out to identify the fresh water algal flora and its diversity for a period of one year from January 2018 to December 2019 in different seasons. Water samples were collected seasonally over three seasons – March to June(summer), July to october(Monsoon) and November to February(winter) from selected four sampling stations of lake. The algal forms were identified by using various keys. Mainly four major algal groups were identified in Ramadugu lake throughout the study period. They are Chlorophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Cyanophyceae and Euglenophyceae. Seasonal variations were observed in the presence and density of various algae. The density of diatoms are high in winter season indicates that lake water is unpolluted and good to support life. The lake water is used for irrigation and pisciculture but not suitable for drinking purpose.