bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ethical Decision-Making Level of Intensive Care Nurses
Authors: Erdem Önder Hatice , Khorshid Leyla , Sarı Dilek
Published: April 2024

Aim: A crucial skill for nurses is the understanding of ethics and ethical dilemmas, which enables them to make ethical decisions. This study aimed to assess the ethical decision-making abilities of intensive care nurses employed at a university hospital.

Materials and Methods:

In this descriptive study, the population comprised 265 nurses employed in the hospital's intensive care units. The sample for the study, on the other hand, consisted of 56 intensive care nurses. Data were collected using a “Nurse Information Form” and the “Nursing Dilemma Test”.

Results: Intensive care nurses scored above the moderate level in Principled Thinking (29.95±10.34) and Practical Considerations (17.79±4.73). The study indicated that these nurses were acquainted with dilemmas similar to those in the Nursing Dilemma Test (15.71±4.47).

Conclusion: The most common ethical dilemmas faced by intensive care nurses included the conflict between true procedures that should be done and the physician's request, the decision not to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and telling the truth to the patient. It was concluded that intensive care nurses tried to take ethical principles into account when making decisions about ethical dilemmas, but that they did not make use of ethical principles adequately and were affected by environmental factors. To increase intensive care nurses’ level of consideration of ethical principles when they make decisions about ethical dilemmas, it is necessary to determine the ethical dilemmas they encounter and to increase and develop the knowledge and skills of nurses about the ethical decision-making process by supporting ethics education with in-service training.
استراتيجية الدفاع التركية: دراسة تحليلية في األدوار االستخباراتية
Authors: نضال جهاد حميد
Published: April 2024

شهد توجه االستراتيجية التركية مطلع القرن الحادي والعشرين مسا اتنفيذ عمليات عسكرية خارج تركيا وإنشاء قواعد عسكرية خارجية لها، في دول عدة، مثل ليبيا وقطروسوريا والعراق، وبما يعيد التوازن اإلقليمي ويضع تركيا على خارطة الالعبين المؤثرين وفقا لمكانتهاالطبيعية -جغرافيا وتاريخيا وسياسيا. ويستند هذا الحضور العسكري التركي بالساحات الدولية إلى قفزاتنوعية بصناعاتها العسكرية خالل السنوات الخمس األخيرة، وخاصة بتكنولوجيا الطائرات المسيرة التيأثبتت تفوقها في عدد من العمليات العسكرية خارج تركيا، فضال عن التطور اإلستراتيجي بالتصنيعالعسكري الدفاعي، مثل الدبابات والمدرعات ونظم الدفاع األرضية، حيث انتهجت الحكومة التركية بقيادةحزب العدالة والتنمية استراتيجية "صفر مشاكل" في سياستها الخارجية مع الجوار اإلقليمي طوال السنواتالماضية، وظلت تركيا منكفئة داخليا حتى عام ،2014 ثم تغيرت السياسة الخارجية التركية بعد ذلك فيإطار جديد شكل األساس لتحركات تركيا الخارجية مؤخرا، دبلوماسيا وعسكريا
Church, Cinema, and their Representational Role of Prophet Jesus, With Mary Magdalene: In the Context of Qur’ān, Bible and Historical Facts
Authors: Muhammad Asad Latif
Published: April 2024

Respecting the Prophets is necessary in every religion and desecrating them is punishable. In 1895 Skladanowsky Bros, started the era of filmography, and after two months Lumiere bros as well, but they didn’t get the well audience. The dramatic irony continued, and they started the filming of Jesus and showing his miracles on screens and theaters, then they got their goals and aims. Time to time western cinema showed his personality as married, as gay and as nudist Prophet, which is not only against Islamic sharīʿah and faith but its Christian religion either. In Islamic point of view, it’s offensive pictorial scenario of the past whole history. In this essay will show out those superstitions and figures out.
Evaluation of Counterfeit Antimalarial Drug Awareness and Knowledge Among Pharmacy Attendants in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Maima Ausitine Juma
Published: April 2024

Malaria presents a significant health challenge in sub-Saharan Africa, leading to an increased demand for antimalarial drugs. However, the global prevalence of counterfeit drugs, estimated at 10%, jeopardizes treatment efficacy, resulting in an annual economic loss of $75 billion. In Kenya, the accessibility of antimalarials, particularly through pharmacies, exacerbates this issue. This study sought to address knowledge gaps on counterfeit antimalarials among pharmacy attendants in Nairobi County. Utilizing a cross-sectional descriptive survey, the research evaluated awareness levels of counterfeit antimalarial drugs among pharmacy attendants. The study involved five subsections, focusing on pharmacy professionals engaged in antimalarial sales, with a sample size of 251 determined using Cochran’s formula. Data collection methods included questionnaires and observation checklists. Instrument validity was ensured through a pre-test analysis, and reliability was assessed via training and a test-retest approach. Data analysis, performed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS, incorporates ANOVA at a 95% significance level. Surveying 251 pharmacy attendants in Nairobi revealed a slightly higher distribution of males (52.2%) than females (47.8%), primarily aged 18-24 (51%), holding TVET qualifications (60.2%), with an average work experience of four years (30.7%). Community pharmacies dominated (61.8%), and pharmaceutical technologists constituted the most prevalent professionals (29.5%). Artemether-Lumefantrine is the preferred antimalarial (36.7%). Concerning awareness of counterfeit drugs, 39.8% rely on the Pharmacy and Poisons Board, with 72.9% knowledgeable about counterfeit antimalarial effects. The study identifies correlations between knowledge levels and the color and odor of antimalarial drugs. The regression model (R²=0.093, F (3, 247) =8.422, p<0.001) signifies the predictive efficacy of drug characteristics on knowledge, with color and odor emerging as robust predictors. Despite commendable knowledge, there exists a perception gap among pharmacy attendants regarding counterfeit antimalarial drug campaigns and awareness training. Addressing this gap is crucial to preventing an increased distribution of counterfeit drugs in the sector.
A world review of the bee fly tribe Usiini (Diptera, Bombyliidae) — Part 3: Parageron Paramonov s. lat. ‒ Corrigendum
Authors: Gibbs David
Published: April 2024

The present corrigendum corrects a nomenclatural error regarding Apolysis bicolor (Efflatoun, 1945) comb. nov. in the “Excluded species” section Gibbs (2023: 148).
AARS Novel Homozygous Variant in Two Lebanese Siblings with Isolated Transient Neonatal Axial Hypotonia
Authors: MANSOUR Hicham , A EL-ACHKAR Ghewa , MAADARANI Rola , RAMADAN Siba , EL RAHI Marie-Belle , BARMADA Mamdouha
Published: April 2024

AARS mutations are associated with many clinical presentations that range from neuropathy to developmental syndromes and have either recessive or dominant patterns of inheritance. Here we present the first reported Lebanese patients with a novel AARS gene variant. The two female patients presented with a transient axial neonatal hypotonia with a muscle biopsy showing secondary mitochondrial dysfunction. The patients’ symptoms showed a benign progression during the first year of life until reaching normal developmental milestones. The present case helps to widen the clinical spectrum of AARS gene mutations in order to include neonatal transient axial hypotonia.
Perspektif Budaya Luar Terhadap Suku Simalungun
Authors: Sitohang Lastri , Hutapea Novita , Sitanggang Nove
Published: April 2024

Suku Simalungun merupakan salah satu suku Batak  yang berada di wilayah kabupaten Simalungun yaitu Sumatera Utara.kediaman suku Simalungun berada diantara dua suku yaitu suku Batak Toba dan karo .Wawancancara ini merupakan kegiatan percakapan yang menambah wawasan. Hasil wawancara dari narasumber yang kami dapat yaitu pentingnya rasa toleransi dari Suku Simalungun terhadap Suku pendatang. Seperti Narasumber yang kami wawancarai yaitu Ibu Linda yang disambut baik oleh warga sekitar yang berada di suku Simalugun. Ibu Linda merupakan seorang pendatang di wilayah Suku Simalugun yang menikah dengan orang simalungun dan berkediaman di Kabupaten Simalungun yaitu di Siantar,Laras II. Awalnya Ibu Linda yang merasa belum terbiasa dengan budaya simalungun karena Bahasa yang digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari hari adalah Bahasa Daerah yaitu Bahasa Simalungun.Akan tetapi seiring berjalannya waktu Ibu Linda dapat beradaptasi dan  semakin lancar berbahasa Simalungun dikarenakan interaksi dengan penduduk sekitar.
Technology Integration in Predicting Financial Performance: Big Data, Intellectual Capital, and Board Diversity
Authors: Aprianti Siska , Sandrayati Sandrayati , Sari Kartika Rachma
Published: April 2024

The relationship between technological integration, diversity on the board, and intellectual capital management and how these factors affect the financial performance of Indonesian start-ups is examined in this study. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach is used in this work to evaluate the intricate interactions among these critical parameters using a diverse sample of 195 start-ups. A thorough knowledge of the dynamics that influence startups' financial success is facilitated by the use of descriptive statistics, measurement model assessment, and structural model analysis. The findings indicate that there are strong positive correlations between financial performance and board diversity, intellectual capital, and technological integration. Furthermore, the mechanisms involved are clarified by mediation effects. The model explains half of the variance in financial performance (R2 = 0.504) and demonstrates strong predictive relevance (Q2 = 0.354). For practitioners, politicians, and investors navigating Indonesia's competitive start-up entrepreneurship scene, the findings provide insightful information.
Comparative Analysis of Budget Performance in Nigeria: Pre and Post-Covid-19 Impact
Authors: Abdullahi Sule Sani , Mulyanto Mulyanto
Published: April 2024

This research investigates the pronounced impact of the Covid-19 epidemic on Nigeria's fiscal performance, evaluating the budget dynamics both before and after the pandemic. The findings reveal a persistent pattern of budget underperformance characterized by revenue shortfalls and a reliance on international loans for budget implementation. This is a notable trend, considering Nigeria's status as an oil-producing nation. The study underscores a concerning aspect wherein the country, traditionally recognized for its oil wealth, finds itself in the paradoxical position of servicing significant debt. The fiscal challenges, exacerbated by the pandemic, have necessitated a closer examination of economic policies and their implications. In response to the economic fallout, the Nigerian government enacted the Economic Sustainability Plan (ESP, 2020) as a comprehensive post-Covid-19 recovery strategy. While this plan holds promise for economic revitalization, the effectiveness of its accompanying policies in addressing the root causes of fiscal challenges remains a crucial aspect to monitor. As the nation grapples with the aftermath of the pandemic, there is a pressing need for meticulous policy implementation to ensure that the Economic Sustainability Plan not only alleviates immediate economic concerns but also serves as a catalyst for long-term, inclusive, and sustainable economic development. This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on Nigeria's economic resilience in the face of external shocks, emphasizing the imperative of sound fiscal management and policy efficacy for a robust recovery.
Metacognitive Reading Strategies to Enhance Students' Reading Comprehension in The First Harry Potter Novel' Synopsis "Harry Potter and The Philosopher's Stone (2001)” In Tutoring of Official School at Master Plato College (MPC)
Authors: Manik Kresna Ningsih , Husein Rahmad , Nasution Jamaluddin , Sembiring Yenita Br , Yunanda Fachri
Published: April 2024

Reading comprehension means extracting necessary information from a written text as efficiently as possible, rejecting unnecessary information and quickly finding what one is looking for. The main purpose of the writer in this study is to improve the student’s reading skill of Students at the third grade in official school tutoring Master Plato College. This gist of activity in this study is to focuses on how to understand the text, get the essential and detail information from the synopsis of the first harry potter film “Harry Potter and The Sorcerer’s stone (2001)”, there 12 students in this class which consisting of 8 female students and 14 male students, so the total of the students is 22 students. There are some benefits and significances of using metacognitive reading strategies in fostering reading success such as 1) Enhanced Comprehension and Retention, 2) Improved Problem-Solving Skills, 3) Increased Reading Engagement and Motivation, 4) Transferability of Skills. Metacognitive reading strategies help the students learn independently and enhance students' ability to make sense of, monitor, and understand text and evaluate the text they read. Metacognitive Reading Strategy helps students control their thinking while reading. Metacognitive reading strategies play a vital role in fostering reading success by improving comprehension, retention, critical thinking skills, problem-solving abilities, and overall engagement with the text.
Analisis Komparatif antara Metode Gramatika Terjemah dan Metode Langsung dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
Authors: Sherina Putri , Hendra Faisal
Published: April 2024

Dalam proses pembelajaran terdapat strategi, model, pendekatan, metode, hingga teknik pembelajaran yang harus dipilih dengan baik agar dapat membantu mencapai keberhasilan pembelajaran. Metode adalah salah satu cara penting yang harus diperhatikan dalam mencapai target pembelajaran bahasa, sehingga sangat penting bagi pengajar dalam memilih metode yang sesuai dengan kondisi pelajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif analisis deskriptif, metode ini digunakan untuk melihat perbandingan dari metode gramatika terjemah dan metode langsung dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab, serta keefektifan dari penggunaan kedua metode tersebut. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk membantu pembaca dalam memahami serta mengetahui keefektifan antara metode gramatika terjemah dan metode langsung dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab.
Emoji Thumbs Up Sebagai Bentuk Persetujuan Terhadap Kontrak Berdasarkan Hukum Positif di Indonesia
Authors: Sihombing Eva , Ramli Tasya Safiranita , Putri Sherly Ayuna
Published: April 2024

Kemajuan teknologi yang terjadi menghasilkan banyak penemuan baru, salah satunya emoji dalam komunikasi. Masyarakat mulai beralih dari komunikasi secara konvensional menuju komunikasi melalui sistem elektronik. Walaupun esensi dari komunikasi tidak berubah signifikan, nyatanya terjadi konflik terkait penggunaan emoji itu sendiri, dalam hal ini terkait emoji thumbs up. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu penelitian komprehensif mengenai relevansi kedudukan emoji thumbs up di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode yuridis normatif yaitu meneliti sumber kepustakaan atau bahan sekunder. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai kedudukan emoji thumbs up itu sendiri serta sejauh mana praktik di Indonesia dapat mengakomodir penggunaan emoji thumbs up di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia belum mengatur mengenai kedudukan emoji thumbs up. Namun, berdasarkan regulasi lainnya yang berkaitan dengan sistem elektronik, kedudukan emoji thumbs up sendiri belum dapat disamakan dengan bentuk-bentuk persetujuan elektronik lainnya.
Analisis Bibliometrik tentang Kewirausahaan Sosial dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Rijal Syamsu , Ahmad Muh. Ihsan Said , Harsono Iwan
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis bibliometrik tentang kewirausahaan sosial dan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam konteks pembangunan ekonomi. Melalui penggunaan data bibliometrik dari berbagai sumber informasi seperti Web of Science, Scopus, dan Google Scholar, penelitian ini mencakup rentang waktu dari tahun 1987 hingga 2024. Hasil analisis bibliometrik mencakup pemetaan publikasi ilmiah, tren penelitian yang muncul, kontribusi peneliti terkemuka, jaringan kolaborasi antar peneliti, serta perkembangan geografis dalam domain ini. Temuan penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi para peneliti, praktisi, dan pengambil kebijakan dalam mengembangkan strategi yang lebih efektif dan berdaya guna dalam mendukung praktek kewirausahaan sosial dan pemberdayaan masyarakat.
Pengukuran Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Pangan dan Keterjangkauan Pangan Sehat terhadap Keamanan Pangan di Indonesia
Authors: Megavitry Rissa , Harsono Iwan , Widodo Imam , Sarungallo Amelia S.
Published: April 2024

Analisis kualitatif ini menggali seluk-beluk keamanan pangan, sistem informasi, dan keterjangkauan pangan sehat di Indonesia. Di tengah latar belakang lanskap kuliner yang beragam dan kesenjangan ekonomi, memastikan keamanan produk pangan tetap menjadi perhatian utama. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan para pemangku kepentingan yang mewakili berbagai sektor, termasuk lembaga pemerintah, lembaga swadaya masyarakat, produsen makanan, pengecer, konsumen, dan pakar kesehatan masyarakat, studi ini mengeksplorasi efektivitas sistem informasi pangan dan keterjangkauan pangan sehat terkait keamanan pangan. Temuan-temuan utama mengungkapkan tantangan dalam aksesibilitas dan keandalan sistem informasi pangan, kendala ekonomi yang menghambat akses ke makanan bergizi, dan persepsi yang beragam mengenai kerangka kerja peraturan untuk keamanan pangan. Terlepas dari tantangan-tantangan tersebut, para pemangku kepentingan menekankan pentingnya kesadaran dan pemberdayaan konsumen dalam mendorong permintaan akan pilihan makanan yang aman dan sehat. Intervensi kebijakan seperti subsidi untuk makanan pokok dan insentif untuk produksi pangan lokal diusulkan untuk mengatasi hambatan keterjangkauan dan mempromosikan keragaman makanan. Studi ini menggarisbawahi perlunya upaya kolaboratif di antara para pembuat kebijakan, praktisi, dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya untuk memperkuat peraturan keamanan pangan, meningkatkan edukasi konsumen, dan mendorong sistem pangan yang berkelanjutan. Dengan mengatasi tantangan-tantangan ini secara holistik, Indonesia dapat membuka jalan untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan, kesehatan masyarakat, dan kesejahteraan konsumen.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Regulasi, Pembiayaan Eksternal, dan Jaringan Bisnis terhadap Pertumbuhan UMKM di Jawa Barat
Authors: Utami Eva Yuniarti , Lubis Arief Fahmi
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki faktor-faktor penentu pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Jawa Barat, dengan fokus pada dampak dari jaringan bisnis, lingkungan regulasi, dan pembiayaan eksternal. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan dari sampel 120 UMKM yang beroperasi di Jawa Barat dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Temuan menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara jaringan bisnis dan pertumbuhan UMKM, serta antara lingkungan regulasi yang kondusif dan pertumbuhan. Namun, penelitian ini tidak menemukan pengaruh langsung yang signifikan dari pembiayaan eksternal terhadap pertumbuhan UMKM. Hasil penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya membina jaringan bisnis yang kuat dan menciptakan kerangka kerja peraturan yang mendukung untuk mendorong pengembangan UMKM di wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur yang ada dengan memberikan bukti empiris tentang pendorong pertumbuhan UMKM di Jawa Barat dan menawarkan wawasan bagi para pembuat kebijakan, lembaga keuangan, dan pemangku kepentingan UMKM yang ingin mendukung pembangunan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
The Role of Sharia Risk Management, Islamic Investment Ethics, and Riba-Free Financing in the Development of the Halal Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Mokodenseho Sabil , Birah Ismail Fahriassin , Mamonto Anggi , Mokodongan Gia Lestia
Published: April 2024

The Halal industry has emerged as a significant economic sector globally, driven by the growing demand for products and services that conform to Islamic principles. In Indonesia, with the world's largest Muslim population, the Halal industry has enormous potential for growth. This study investigates the role of Shariah risk management, Islamic investment ethics, and usury-free financing in shaping the trajectory of the Halal industry in Indonesia. Using quantitative analysis through structural equation modeling (SEM), this study examines the relationship between these financial practices and the development of the Halal industry. Data collected from key stakeholders in the industry revealed significant positive relationships between Shariah risk management, Islamic investment ethics, usury-free financing, and Halal industry development. The findings provide valuable insights for policy makers, investors, and industry stakeholders looking to foster sustainable growth and innovation in the Halal industry in Indonesia.
Analisis Jaringan Kolaborasi Penelitian dalam Kesehatan Mental: Pendekatan Bibliometrik
Authors: Priyana Yana , Karyono Septin Maisharah , Pranajaya Syatria Adymas
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini melakukan analisis bibliometrik terhadap jaringan kolaborasi penelitian dalam bidang kesehatan mental untuk memahami pola kolaborasi, tren evolusi, dan dampaknya terhadap pemahaman serta penanganan masalah kesehatan mental. Data dianalisis dari tahun 1955 hingga 2023 dengan menggunakan metode co-authorship dan metrik jaringan. Temuan menunjukkan pergeseran fokus penelitian dari pemahaman dasar tentang gangguan mental hingga praktik kesehatan mental yang berfokus pada komunitas dan profesional, serta respons terhadap peristiwa darurat kesehatan global seperti pandemi COVID-19. Hasil analisis memberikan wawasan penting tentang struktur kolaborasi penelitian dan potensi arah penelitian masa depan, termasuk keterkaitan antara kesehatan mental dan faktor-faktor seperti pengangguran, dampak jangka panjang pandemi, peran sekolah dalam mendukung kesehatan mental, hubungan dengan alam dan aktivitas fisik, perbedaan gender, stigma, dan kualitas hidup.
Sosialisasi Perbandingan Penegakan Tindak Pidana Penistaan Agama yang Terjadi di Indonesia dan Pakistan
Authors: Ginting Yuni Priskila , Nicholine Nicholine , Atara Irvin , Liemanjaya Lovisa Cygnusia , Simatupang Margareta Theodora , Tarigan Mera Terangta , Enron Michael , Baihaqi Haksoro Raffi Aqil , Rizky Asihatka Prima Tiara Muthi’ah , Apsari Talitha Zhazqia
Published: April 2024

Jurnal ini membahas perbandingan penegakan tindak pidana penistaan agama yang terjadi di Indonesia dan Pakistan. Fokus pengabdian ini adalah untuk memahami perbedaan dalam pendekatan hukum dan penegakan hukum terhadap kasus penistaan agama antara kedua negara. Tujuan jurnal  ini adalah untuk menyediakan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang langkah-langkah yang terlibat dalam penangkapan dan pengadilan kasus penistaan agama di Indonesia dan Pakistan. Metode riset melibatkan analisis peraturan hukum dan prosedur penegakan hukum yang ada di kedua negara, serta studi kasus untuk mengilustrasikan praktiknya. Hasil pengabdian ini menyoroti perbedaan signifikan dalam pendekatan dan konsekuensi hukum terhadap penistaan agama antara Indonesia dan Pakistan.
Sosialisasi Penerapan Drainase Secara Terpadu Berwawasan Lingkungan (Ecodrain) di area pemukiman Kelurahan Kembangan Utara
Authors: Kussumardianadewi Bernadette Detty , Fitriani Eka Nur , Suprapti Suprapti , Kholida Lily
Published: April 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyrakat ini memfokuskan kepada sosialisasi penerapan drainase secara terpadu berwawasan lingkungan (ecodrain) di Kelurahan Kembangan Utara, melalui program-program pengabdian masyarakat dengan menggunakan pendekatan inklusif dan berbasis teknologi. Permasalahan genangan air pada saat intensitas hujan tinggi.di daerah yang padat penduduk karena buruknya sistem drainase, sehingga penanganannya perlu direncanakan dengan tepat dengan konsep drainase berwawasan lingkungan.

Metode penanganan saluran drainse terpadu berwawasan lingkungan adalah dengan metode ecodrain. Metode ecodrain dapat dilakukan melalui membuatan sumur resapan, dan penampung air hujan. Data akan dikumpulkan dari pemangku kepentingan dan warga di area perumahan lingkungan kelurahan Kembangan Utara serta survey langsung ke lokasi.

Hasil dari kegiatan ini berkontribusi pada literatur yang ada tentang ecodrain, program pengabdian masyarakat, pendidikan inklusif, dan integrasi teknologi. Rekomendasi diberikan kepada masyarakat sekitar untuk meningkatkan implementasi teknologi ramah lingkungan dan dampak program pengabdian masyarakat di kalangan civitas akademika sebagai bagian dari masyarakat melalui keilmuan dan pengetahuan yang dimiliki.
The Effect of Organization Culture, Leadership Style and Working Discipline on Job Satisfaction at the Ministry of Religious Affairs of The Bengkulu City
Authors: Zoniarti  , Halek Mu'min  , Edy Anan
Published: April 2024

This research aims to prove the influence of work culture, leadership, and discipline on employee satisfaction, The method used in this study is to use quantitative with explanatory research approach. The population uses employees of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Bengkulu city, using a sample of 152 samples taken using side random. The results showed that b1 = 0.277: is the regression coefficient value of work culture variable X1 with a value of 0.323 (positive sign), b2 = 0.370 is the regression coefficient value of leadership variable X2 providing a value of 0.370 (positive sign), and b3 is the regression coefficient value of discipline variable X3 providing a value of 0.447 (positive sign). The test results using SPSS, where the significant level obtained is smaller, namely 0.000 from the standard, namely 5% or 0.05 and the comparison results between F_hitung≥F_tabel 58.692 ≥ 3.06, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between variables X1 (work culture), X2 (leadership style), and X3 (work discipline), and Y (job satisfaction).
The Effect of Profitability, Company Value, and Leverage on Company Size
Authors: Musaharah Arnina Apriliani Nur , Nurhasanah Siti , Puri Pustika Ayuning
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between profitability, company value and company size leverage in the Indonesian retail industry. Financial data of retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange were analyzed using SPSS using quantitative methods and population sampling techniques. Data was analyzed using SPSS. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between these variables and the size of the company. From the regression results, it can be seen that the constant value is 6.490, while the regression coefficients of profitability (X1), company value (X2) and leverage (X3) are 0.103, -0.001 and -0.008, respectively. This shows that changes in profitability, company value, and leverage affect the size of the company. However, only profitability has a significant positive influence on the size of the company, while the value of the company and leverage have an insignificant negative influence on the size of the company. Testing using the t-test shows that the three independent variables are linearly related to the size of the company. These findings highlight the importance of effectively managing these factors in the context of a dynamic global economy, which can affect the growth and development of retail businesses. This research contributes to the strategic management literature by providing a better understanding of the factors that influence the size of companies in the retail industry. The practical implications of these findings could help managers and stakeholders make more informed decisions when managing their companies and plan more effective strategies for long-term growth.
Utilization of Social Media and Online Platforms in Improving Customer Engagement of Fashion SMEs in Bali
Authors: Arjang Arjang , Utami Eva Yuniarti , Redjeki Finny
Published: April 2024

This research investigates the intricate dynamics of social media utilization and online platform presence in shaping customer engagement for small and medium-sized fashion enterprises (SMEs) in Bali. A sample of 120 fashion SMEs participated in a cross-sectional survey, providing insights into their digital strategies and customer interactions. The study employs Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to analyze the relationships between social media utilization, online platform presence, and customer engagement. Descriptive statistics, reliability, and validity analyses are conducted to ensure the robustness of the measurement model. The findings reveal a positive and significant impact of social media utilization on online platform presence and, subsequently, customer engagement. The mediating role of online platforms in enhancing customer interactions is highlighted. Practical implications and recommendations are provided for fashion SMEs seeking to optimize their digital strategies and foster meaningful customer engagements in the vibrant cultural context of Bali.
The Effect of Financial Management Quality, Product Innovation, and Digital Marketing on Micro Business Growth in the Jakarta Culinary Sector
Authors: Naim Sidrotun
Published: April 2024

This research investigates the dynamics of micro-business growth in the Jakarta Culinary Sector, focusing on the impact of Financial Management Quality (FMQ), Product Innovation (PI), and Digital Marketing (DM). A quantitative analysis involving a sample of 150 micro businesses reveals compelling insights. Results indicate significant positive relationships between FMQ, PI, and DM with Micro Business Growth (MBG). The study emphasizes the pivotal role of sound financial practices, innovation, and digital marketing in fostering growth within the competitive culinary landscape of Jakarta. Findings contribute to the understanding of success factors in micro-businesses, offering practical implications for entrepreneurs and policymakers.
The Effect of Service and User Interface on Consumer Satisfaction in Remittances from South Korea to Indonesia through the GME Application
Authors: Anam Khoerul , Wilis Ratih Anggoro , Setyadi Yusuf
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the Effect of Service and User Interface on Consumer Satisfaction of Remittances from South Korea to Indonesia through the GME Application. The method used in this study is quantitative with an explanatory research approach. From the SPSS output, it is known that the hypothesis criteria of the t test (partial) on the service variable are rejected when the sign > 0.05 and accepted when the sign > 0.05 SPSS test results show that 3,896 and H_o1 t_hitung≤t_tabel H_a1 t_hitung≥t_tabel,t_hitung t_tabel1,655 there is a linear relationship between the service and the user interface significantly  liniearity of 0.000 < 0.05. User interface variables are rejected when the sign > 0.05 and accepted when the sign > 0.05 SPSS test results show that 2,392 and H_o1 t_hitung≤t_tabel H_a1 t_hitung≥t_tabel,t_hitung t_tabel1,655 there is a linear relationship between the user interface to consumer satisfaction with significant  linearity of 0.018 < 0.05. It was concluded that the service and user interface affect customer satisfaction in sending money from South Korea to Indonesia through the application GME, is expected to provide more services in the process of transferring money between countries.
Microcontroller-based Smart Trolly Performance Analysis
Authors: Khakim Lukmanul , Purnomo Aji Agung Diki
Published: April 2024

A shopping cart is an assisting tool in the commercial area where its function is as a temporary container for selected shopping items before the items are counted and billed. The cart becomes an indispensable tool in supermarkets. The more shopping items there are, the more energy is needed to manually push or pull the cart. This is considered not very effective in supporting consumer productivity in finding and fulfilling their needs. The aim of this research is to create a smart cart used in supermarkets, thus facilitating users in carrying shopping items. The design of the smart cart combines hardware and software. Arduino Uno serves as the main component with object detection around it using the HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor and Bluetooth Module as the link between the cart and Smartphone. The cart is controlled by a smartphone using Bluetooth as the connection within a maximum range of 7m, powered by 4 DC motors and a 12V DC Battery. The maximum load capacity of this cart is 2,5 Kg. The cart's ability to detect objects is limited to a distance of <20 cm.
The Role of School Libraries in Enhancing the Interest and Initial Reading Abilities of Elementary School Students
Authors: Mahendra Yasinta , Suprapto Irawan , Apriza Berta
Published: April 2024

This research delves into the role of school libraries in enhancing the interest and initial reading abilities of elementary school students. Using a literature review method, the study identifies that the school library is not merely a repository of books but a pivotal learning center crucial in shaping children's literacy. Findings indicate that creative programs such as book clubs, storytelling performances, and other literacy activities create an environment that stimulates students' reading interest, while access to diverse reading materials supports the development of initial reading skills. Integrated strategies of the school library with the curriculum and parental involvement also have a positive impact on shaping the literacy of elementary school students. The conclusion of this research underscores the need for increased investment and attention to the role of the school library as an educational agent supporting literacy development at the elementary level.
Green Marketing and Brand Image: Strengthen Consumers’ Purchase Decisions Through Brand Trust on Mineral Water Aqua Consumers in Pekanbaru City
Authors: Melinda Lisa , Restuti Sri , Jushermi Jushermi
Published: April 2024

This study aims to find out the effect of Green Marketing and Brand Image on the purchase decisions of Mineral Water AQUA consumers in Pekanbaru City through the moderation of Brand Trust. The population in this study is the residents of Pekanbaru who purchase and consume AQUA Mineral Water. Sampling was done using purposive sampling technique with a total of 226 respondents. Data analysis used was SMART PLS 3.2.9. The results research: 1) Green Marketing has a positive and significant effect on the Brand Trust of AQUA Mineral Water consumers in Pekanbaru City. 2) Brand Image has positive and significant effect on the Brand Trust of AQUA Mineral Water consumers in Pekanbaru City. 3) Green Marketing has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Decisions 4) Brand Image has positive effect on Purchase Decisions is positive but insignificant. 5) Green Marketing has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Decisions through Brand Trust as a moderating variable for AQUA Mineral Water consumers in Pekanbaru City. 6) Brand Image has a positive and significant influence on Purchase Decisions through Brand Trust as a moderating variable on AQUA Mineral Water consumers in Pekanbaru City. 7) Brand Trust has  positive and significant impact on the Purchase Decisions on AQUA Mineral Water consumers in Pekanbaru City.
HR Competency Challenges in Developing Marketing Strategies: A Bibliometric Review
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Puspitarini Erri Wahyu , Zulfikri Agung
Published: April 2024

In today's dynamic business landscape, the synergy between human resources (HR) and marketing strategies is pivotal for organizational success. This bibliometric review investigates the challenges encountered by HR professionals in contributing to the development of effective marketing strategies. By analyzing 980 research papers published between 1981 and 2024, this study highlights the substantial impact of HR competencies on marketing strategy formulation and implementation. The analysis identifies key thematic clusters, influential literature, and emerging trends, shedding light on areas for future research and managerial practice. Findings emphasize the importance of aligning HR strategies with broader organizational goals and adapting to evolving market dynamics to foster sustainable business success.
Application of the Joint Application Design (JAD) Method in Developing a Women's Clothing Sales Information System Website Based at Aldisa Boutique
Authors: Tamara Aldisa Rima
Published: April 2024

A website-based women's clothing sales information system is a significant solution in optimizing sales business processes and increasing market affordability for business owners. In this context, this research aims to apply the Joint Application Design (JAD) Method as an approach in developing the sales information system. The JAD method was used to actively involve stakeholders from the start of the development process, enabling a better understanding of Aldisa Boutique's business needs and user desires. Through this study, design and implement a Website-Based Women's Clothing Sales Information System by integrating the JAD method in every stage of development, including needs analysis, design and implementation. The test results show that the application of the JAD method can improve system quality by producing solutions that are more in line with user expectations and business needs. The system is expected to provide solutions for Aldisa Boutique in increasing sales efficiency and making purchases easier for consumers.
Analysis of the Impact of HR Development Policies, Work Culture, and Organizational Performance on Competitive Advantage in the Manufacturing Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Iswanto Juni
Published: April 2024

This study investigates the impact of HR development policies, work culture, and organizational performance on competitive advantage within the manufacturing industry in Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing a sample of 125 manufacturing firms. Data were collected through structured questionnaires administered to HR managers and employees. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) regression was used for data analysis. The findings reveal significant positive relationships between HR development policies, work culture, organizational performance, and competitive advantage. Mediation analysis indicates that organizational performance partially mediates the effects of HR development policies and work culture on competitive advantage. The measurement model demonstrates satisfactory reliability and validity, and the estimated model fits the data well. Hypothesis testing confirms the significant positive effects of HR development policies, organizational performance, and work culture on competitive advantage. Overall, the study underscores the critical role of HR management practices, organizational culture, and performance enhancement strategies in driving competitive advantage in the Indonesian manufacturing industry.
Marketing Strategy for Tourism Destination by Social Media Instagram in Dinas Pariwisata Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Saputra Vironika Agustin , Nugraha Rizki Nurul
Published: April 2024

This research analyzes the tourism destination marketing strategy by Instagram social media in Dinas Pariwisata South Tangerang City. The urgency lies in the increasing influence of social media in promoting tourist destinations This study used descriptive qualitative method. The research was conducted at the South Tangerang City tourism office and six tourist destinations, using interviews, questionnaires, observations, and literature searches. The method applied is descriptive qualitative with the SOSTAC approach assisted by SWOT analysis. The research results show that the strategy is considered good, but the lack of content uploads and interaction with followers reduces its effectiveness. This strategy aims to introduce South Tangerang City as an attractive destination on Instagram. It is hoped that the results of this study will provide insights for tourism marketing practitioners to enhance destination promotion strategies through social media.
Environmental Impact on Sustainability in The Old City of Jakarta Tourism Destinations
Authors: Suyono Prama Hardika , Nugraha Rizki Nurul
Published: April 2024

This research aims to identify and analyze the environmental impacts that may occur in the Old City of Jakarta Tourism and its impact on environmental sustainability in the area. The research methods used were field surveys, interviews, and data analysis using SWOC. Research findings show that tourist activities in the Old City of Jakarta have a significant impact on the environment, including waste management, building conservation, tourist behavior and community participation. These impacts can affect the sustainability of Jakarta's Old City tourism, and can also threaten the sustainability of Jakarta's Old City tourism if not handled quickly and appropriately. Therefore, recommendations are given to implement mitigation and sustainable management measures to minimize negative impacts and increase environmental sustainability in Jakarta's Old City Tourism.
Green Growth Strategy and Environmental Policy Integration in Sustainable Economic Development: A Review of Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Hutajulu Halomoan , Tahir Usman , Utami Eva Yuniarti , Harsono Iwan , Yuniarti Titi
Published: April 2024

This study presents a comprehensive review of literature on green growth strategy and environmental policy integration in sustainable economic development, utilizing bibliometric analysis as a methodological approach. Over four decades of scholarly contributions were examined, revealing a substantial body of literature with significant scholarly impact. Through citation metrics and network visualizations, key thematic clusters emerged, highlighting discussions on sustainable economic development, firm strategies for sustainability, green job markets, and technological innovations for environmental purposes. The analysis underscores the importance of integrating environmental considerations into economic decision-making processes and offers insights for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners to inform evidence-based decision-making and guide future research agendas. The findings contribute to advancing theoretical understanding and empirical insights into the interplay between green growth, environmental policy integration, and sustainable economic development, thereby facilitating progress towards a more equitable and environmentally resilient future.
Strategy of Productive Waqf Utilization as a Medium for Food Security in Indonesia: An AHP Approach
Authors: Alam El-Islam Purnama , Juliana  , Rosida Rida
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the problems that exist in the use of waqf as a medium for food security in Indonesia and the priority solutions for the use of productive waqf as a medium for food security in Indonesia in terms of institutional, infrastructure, financial, community and government aspects. this is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). This study used seven expert respondents representing academics, practitioners and regulators who were asked to assess the problems and solutions for the use of productive waqf as a medium for food security in Indonesia. Based on the opinion of respondents, the biggest problem in the use of productive waqf as a medium for food security in Indonesia is the lack of socialization to the public regarding productive waqf as a medium for food security. The priority solutions in this research are waqf institutions and the government need to collaborate in implementing productive waqf utilization as a medium for food security in Indonesia. Furthermore, in general the aspect that is considered the most problematic is the government aspect, while the priority for solutions is the institutional aspect. Therefore, in the use of productive waqf as a medium for food security in Indonesia, the public needs to increase their understanding of productive waqf as a medium for food security, the government needs to collaborate with waqf institutions and farmer groups as well as waqf institutions need to improve their professionalism.
Pesquisa Multidisciplinar em Saúde - Edição VIII
Authors: Barroso L. De Freitas Guilherme , Khaled Sleiman Hanan
Published: April 2024

O atendimento, abordagem e pesquisa de equipes multidisciplinares é o modelo
recomendado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde. Os cuidados são prestados por
profissionais de habilidades diversas, os quais se complementam para elevar o conhecimento
do
Định hướng cải cách bộ máy hành chính nhà nước và những vấn đề đặt ra
Authors: Nguyễn Ngọc Toán
Published: April 2024

sgr
Parliament
Authors: Xygka A.
Published: April 2024

This overview highlights the Parliament’s (i) adoption of a supportive opinion that nevertheless proposes amendments to FASTER; as well as (ii) ECON’s adoption of a favourable opinion on the head office taxation (HOT) and TP Proposal with amendments.
Synthesis, Docking Studies, and Biological Evaluation of Some New Pyrrolyl Benzohydrazide Derivatives
Authors: Alqahtani Yahya S. , Avunoori Sravanthi , Kanimehalli Vaibhavi M. , Shaikh Ibrahim Ahmed , Kumar S. R. Prem , Kulkarni V. H. , Mannasaheb Basheerahmed Abdulaziz , Joshi Shrinivas D.
Published: April 2024

A series of 16 new N-(2-(4-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)phenoxy)acetyl)-N-substituted benzohydrazides was synthesized by the reaction of 1-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzohydrazide with substituted benzoic acids in the presence of N,N-dimethylformamide, HBTU, and DIEA. Molecular docking and biological screening were done on the synthesized compounds to conduct antitubercular and antibacterial activity tests. The selected compounds were investigated for the inhibition of the InhA and DHFR enzymes. Promising antitubercular, antibacterial, and enzyme inhibitory action has been shown for all molecules. Absorption, distribution, metabolism, elimination, and toxicity investigations were also completed.. KEYWORDS :Antitubercular, Benzohydrazides, Docking, In silico, Pyrrole.
Design, Synthesis, and in-silico Studies of New Disubstituted Benzimidazoles: Evaluation of In-vitro Anticancer and Antimicrobial Activity
Authors: Mohapatra Tushar Ranjan , Ganguly Swastika
Published: April 2024

A series of thirteen new benzimidazole scaffolds 4(a-m) was synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of 2-chloro- N-(aryl)-acetamides 3(a-m) with 2-(substituted phenyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazoles 2(a-e) in N.N-Dimethylformamide. All the synthesized compounds were tested on the MCF-7 cell line, followed by antibacterial and antifungal activity. The anticancer activity was determined using MTT assay technique, whereas the antimicrobial activity was carried out using two-fold serial dilution technique. Among all the tested compounds, compound 4b exhibited the highest anticancer and antimicrobial activity, comparable to the standard drug. Finally, the binding mode analysis of the highly active compounds was performed at the active binding sites of the co-crystallized structure of the MCF-7 cell line (PDB ID 1ZXM) and glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase (PDB ID 2VF5). In silico absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion studies were also carried out.. KEYWORDS :Benzimidazoles, Cytotoxicity, in silico studies, MCF-7 cell lines, MTT assay.
Microwave assisted Synthesis of Some New 1,3-Oxazepines from Schiff Bases
Authors: Mohammed Haneen J. , Magtoof M. S.
Published: April 2024

The synthesis of four new 1,3-oxazepines was accomplished by the reaction between maleic anhydride with Schiff bases. The Schiff-bases (a1-a2) were prepared from the reaction of aromatic aldehyde with aromatic amines. The newly synthesized compounds were characterized by spectral (FlT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR) and elemental analytical data.. KEYWORDS :1,3- Oxazepine, DMF, Maleic anhydride, Schiff-bases.