bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Socio-economic assessment of the possibilities of ways to develop production as a result of digitalization
Authors:   auman Moscow State Technical University, 46th Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Mukhin A.V. , Ganina G.E. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 46th Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Ostrovskiy Yu.A. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 46th Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, Moscow
Published: February 2022

The article describes a new approach to solving the complex socio-economic problem of employing production workers released as a result of automation. It is shown that in modern conditions, it is possible to achieve a harmonious combination of social and economic results of production automation by synthesizing the activities of two systems: a production system whose activities are devoted to the production of products (the effectiveness of which, among others, is determined by the number of released workers as a result of automation) and a creative system whose activities are aimed at involving released workers in increasing the creative potential of the production system. It is demonstrated that specific forms of enterprise synthesis are determined by the presence of proven solutions in one or another variant of the existence of "creative enterprises", including a promising form of "ergodynamic cooperatives".
TAXONOMÍAS PARA LA EVALUACIÓN
Authors: Díaz-Pinzón Jorge Enrique
Published: February 2022

Este artículo tiene por objetivo utilizar la taxonomía de Bloom, Marzano y Kendall aplicado a los números racionales, números decimales, triángulos, perímetros y áreas. Determinando el objetivo, el nivel y el dominio en cada contenido temático.
A comparative study on egg cholesterol contents and eggshell protoporphyrin and biliverdin pigments of different poultry species
Authors: MURUZ Habip , ATMACA Enes , AKSOY Abdurrahman
Published: February 2022

This study compared the cholesterol levels and shell pigments (protoporphyrin and biliverdin) of chicken (conventional and organic), quail, pheasant, and goose eggs. The material for the study was chicken (organic system - Lohmann Brown and conventional system - HyLine Brown) eggs, quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica), goose (local), and pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) eggs homogeneously selected with a subjective scoring. High-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection was used to analyze the samples (HPLC-PDA). There were no significant differences in the yolk cholesterol content of eggs between species. Based on mg/g of yolk, different poultry species had comparable amounts of cholesterol. Quail eggshells contained significantly more protoporphyrin (81.92 M/g) than chicken (conventional-organic) and pheasant eggshells (P<0.01), but conventional chicken eggshells contained less protoporphyrin (10.73 M/g) than other species (P<0.01). Biliverdin was found only in the eggshells of quail (2.83 M/g) and pheasant (1.02 M/g) (P<0.01). It was observed that white shelled goose eggs had no detectable pigment. Research is required to elucidate the role of diet, age, stressor, strain, and housing systems on protoporphyrin and biliverdin pigment concentrations and cholesterol in table eggs and breeder eggs production.
Cross-comparative Analysis of Frequentist and Bayesian Perspectives on Failure Time Distributions
Authors: Turkson Anthony Joe
Published: February 2022

In reliability analysis, both the Weibull and the lognormal distributions could be analyzed using the observed data logarithms. While the Weibull data logarithm is skewed, the lognormal data logarithm is symmetrical. This review work initiates discussions on and syntheses of the various views held on the use of the frequentist and Bayesian approaches to drawing statistical inferences on failure time distributions of survival models. Of greater concern was the discussion on the use of the exponential, Weibull and log-normal distributions in reliability analysis. Various methods have been used to discriminate between the two most important distributions. They include: Coefficients of variation (CV); the standard deviation of the data logarithms (SD); the percentile position of the mean of the data logarithm (PP); the cumulated logarithm dispersion before and after the mean (CLD); ratio of the maximum likelihood (RML); Kullback-Leibler Divergence (KLD); and Minimized Kullback-Leibler Divergence (RMKLD). In the (CV, SD, PP and CLD) study, a stress-strength data set was used for the analysis. The stress data followed a lognormal distribution, while the strength data followed a Weibull distribution, therefore for the stress-strength analysis the lognormal-Weibull combination was used. In the ratio of the maximum likelihood (RML) study, it was averred that though each of the distributions had great applications, none of them produced a good fit. In the study using Kullback-Leibler Divergence (KLD); and Minimized Kullback-Leibler Divergence (RMKLD), test results revealed that RML=0.345>0. Hence the lognormal distribution was selected. Similarly, the RMKLD=0.6028>0, therefore the Weibull distribution was selected. In the final analysis, none of the study results could reject the Weibull in favour of the lognormal distribution model. In respect of the frequentist and the Bayesian approach to conducting statistical inferences, it came out strongly that it was high time psychologist who had adopted the use of the frequentist framework moved away from it and started using the Bayesian approach. A shift towards the use of the Bayesian, lognormal-Weibull approach is thus recommendable.
METHODOLOGY OF ANALYSIS OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Kuksova Irina , Bugakova N.S N.
Published: February 2022

In modern market relations, no company can avoid the occurrence of receivables. The creditor organization uses it as an extension of the sale of its products, works or services, and the debtor organization considers it as an opportunity to use additional working capital. Accounts receivable means the funds available to the enterprise that are diverted from the turnover, which has a negative impact on the financial condition of the economic entity. The growth of accounts receivable often leads to a crisis situation in the enterprise. The article considers the nature of accounts receivable, the factors that affect its increase and occurrence, as well as the method of analysis.
POWER AND LEADERSHIP. ESSENCE AND MEANING
Authors: Lapteva V. , Panteleeva A. , Popova Yu
Published: February 2022

A person in a leadership position has all the power in his hands. It is necessary for the proper implementation of various functions, such as planning, organization, motivation and control. However, the head of the enterprise must not only understand his work, but also be able to negotiate, get out of a conflict situation, as well as be an authority for his subordinates. Now leadership is one of the main qualities of a manager. The article talks about what forms and types of power exist, what functions a real leader should perform, and also lists leadership styles.
ANALYSIS OF THE GROWTH OF VARIOUS ECOTYPES OF ASPEN GROWING IN THE SEMILUKI TREMULETUM
Authors: Lenchenkova O. , Ilunina Anna
Published: February 2022

The results of 20-year trial of 10 aspen ecotypes (P. tremula L.) from the following regions: Educational-experimental forestry enterprise of Voronezh Forestry Engineering Institute (currently: Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies), botanical garden of Voronezh State University, Saval’ forestry enterprise of Voronezh region, Kostroma forest research station, Oboyan’ forestry enterprise of Kursk region, Valuiky forestry enterprise and Gubkin forest district of Belgorod region, and American aspen (P. tremuloidesMichx.) from Latvia are presented. After 20 years studies, the best aspens on growth energy and productivity from botanical garden of Voronezh State University (inv. No. 16 and 17), Oboyan’ forestry (inv. No. 15) and Valuiky forestry (inv. No. 14) were identified. These aspen ecotypes were included in the hybridization process to obtain new highly tolerant hybrids.
BUDGETING IN THE COMPANY’S MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING: THE ESSENCE, MEANING, AND PROCEDURE FOR DEVELOPING A BUDGET
Authors: Lependina E. , Bezrukova Tatyana
Published: February 2022

: In the modern economy, companies should study and apply various methods of management accounting, cost calculation and budgeting. Budgeting is a part of the planning system that covers the financial performance of a company. According to M. A. Vakhrushina, one of the main methods of planning the company’s budget is the allocation of financial responsibility centers( CFOs), each of which includes certain financial and economic indicators. When developing the budget, a significant amount of regulatory information is taken into account– consumption rates, prices, tariff rates, etc.To obtain and group this information, complex analytical work is carried out, an inventory of the company’s income and expenses. As a result, a budgeting strategy is developed, which includes the work of interrelated and interdependent planning and accounting blocks. Each block gets its own status – revenue center (CD), profit center (CP), cost center (TS), etc., a division is created that manages budget planning, and the manager of this division assumes the powers of the deputy Directors of the compan
COMPETITIVENESS OF BUSINESS IN THE XXI CENTURY
Authors: Litvinova Yuliya , Gridneva E.
Published: February 2022

The article is devoted to the issues of managing the competitiveness of business at the present time. The purpose of the article is to analyze the influence of competitiveness factors on various enterprises and companies. There are external and internal factors influencing the competitiveness. External includes competitors, suppliers, customers, etc. The most effective tools for responding to external factors are the strategy of mergers / acquisitions and inter-firm collaboration. These tools are widely used in business and can provide benefits. However, the main role of ensuring competitiveness is played by the internal environment of the company. Only strategic leadership can ensure the uniqueness of the internal environment.
MOTIVATION OF PERSONNEL IN SERVICE CONDITIONS
Authors: Romanova Yu. , Grickih V. , Popova Yu
Published: February 2022

Currently, the effective method of improving labor productivity in enterprises is the personnel motivation. It contains incentives that determine the behavior of each personality. This set of actions is aimed at improving activities. Only with a clear motivation, a person will achieve high results. An effective way to motivate personnel is considered a guarantee of the successful labor of the service organization for the implementation of its plans and strengthening the market situation. Consequently, the motivation of employees is an urgent topic for all times, not paying attention to the systematic neglect of theorists and management practices. This article is useful for managers of firms that understand that the creation of a working management system is heading about the fruitful results of the company and, as a rule, is the key to a prosperous future. The service is a product in the service, the quality of which depends on the manufacturer of this service. She satisfies the needs of persons who are ready to purchase it. Therefore, the specialist should pay a special interest to the style of customer service.
CARGO TRUCKS: ALL KINDS OF THE FOREIGN TRANSPORT
Authors: Gurchenko V. , Mihalev S.
Published: February 2022

This article describes the types and classification of trucks, where they are used, their examples and characteristics. Due to the huge range of transported goods, trucks have a rather broad and complex classification. The article reveals the specifics of rational use of trucks. It should be noted that both the size and volume of cargo is of great importance when transporting it. Road freight transport is much cheaper than transporting the same cargo by air, but it is also more expensive than similar transport by water or rail.
CORPORATE TAXATION IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD
Authors: Zinoveva Irina , Osipova K.
Published: February 2022

The article is devoted to the consideration of the issue of corporate taxation in the countries of the world with favorable and optimal conditions of the tax system (USA, Thailand, Canada, Germany, Russia). Within the framework of this work, the features of collecting and dynamics of the corporate tax rate, types and elements of taxation are determined. According to the results of the study, the leading role of the state in the development and implementation of tax policy within the framework of the implemented strategy of socio-economic development of the country is concluded.
Feminism in the view of tamil women writers
Authors: V Rajendran , A Packiamuthu
Published: February 2022

Feminism is a movement which intends to solve the problems of women in all spheres of life. Through feminism significant change can be brought about in politics, culture, economy, spirituality etc at world level. Feminism does not mean ensuring the rights of women. It means readically changing the society for the betterment of all the human beings. Women are very much oppressed in society, office and family. Mutual understanding of men and women in all dimensions is indispensable to foil the insult and injustice meted out to the women fold to a significant extent. Feminism refers to the struggle of women for equal rights in a peaceful way. Bama’s first noval Karukku is the first Dalit Novel in Tamil literature. Women endowed with education along can come out from the darkness of ignorance to the radiant light of radical thoughts. Only such women can ignite the spark of reformation in the women oppressed society. This is the consensus of the Tamil women writers.
Arumugam Novel in Anthropology Perspectives
Authors: K Suresh Kumar
Published: February 2022

The disciplines of Anthropology which study the human ethnicities is systematically and scientifically register the intricacies of various ethnic groups. In this article, the novel Arumugam by Imayam is seen through the parameters of literal anthropology.  The primary objective of this article is that if we approach the novels and short stories which depict about the downtrodden through anthropological perspectives, it is possible that these communities can improve considerably in every respect. In order to establish this hypothesis this article is being built on the assumption that literature in general is concerned about the human societies. Through this article it is proved with evidence that if we can approach novel literature on the perspectives of the discipline literal anthropology, it is possible to understand more scientifically and clearly various ethnic groups and establish their ethnic specific behavior. Further, this article could infer that the main cause for the sufferings of the downtrodden communities is their economic backwardness. Apart from this, the article could identify and explain vividly that the down trodden communities though they have attained sophistication in culture and habits, still their status is below the general standard and the other communities are treating them and approaching them with a different yard stick.
Anthropological perspectives in Primitive Social Production and Evolution
Authors: S Gnaneswaran
Published: February 2022

The work refers to the socio-agricultural system of the Sangam period. In the Thinai community, the Kurinjinila community initially involved in hunting. These ancient tribes who lived as hunters are socially classified as vettuvar, kanavar and kuravar. Kanavar community is the forerunner of deforesting the forest for agricultural purposes the Kuravans also farmed here. They set up locations according to the nature of the situation. In the hilly and mountainous area, they have used the land for agriculture by burning the bushes under the trees. They stirred the soil with tools like ‘thondukali’ and ‘thular’ and sowed seeds. ‘Thondukali’ was the first agricultural tool to appear here and it was first used by women. Bhagavatsala Bharathi mentions that the woman was the first farmer. The land thus created is called ‘thinaipunam’ and both the man and the woman have harvested the crop in ‘thinaipunam’ safely. The harvested crop is stored for reproduction. They offered it to their Gods and later they cooked and ate them. They involved in bartering in exchange for their forest products. This study explains how the Kurinji land community evolved from the hunting community into the food producer, bartering and collector of foods.
Cultural Elements in Paripadal
Authors: M Murali
Published: February 2022

Language contributed to human evolution and the development of culture Literature is built from language. It helps all to understand themselves better and connect with the world around them in a deeper way by exploring universal themes, through literature welcome to know the ancestral period, their way of life, their religion habits and their manners etc. This article explores the cultural elements in paripadal. In sangam literature, Paripadal appears in the latter part. “Thanmai, Munnilai, Padarkai, Idapeyar, Naan (Personal Pronouns – I, We, You, He, She, They, and It) The above lines appear first in paripadal only. The tense denoting present tense and vocabulary adjective is also mentioned in Paripadal.
Ilaiani in Sangam Literature
Authors: V Gajendran
Published: February 2022

Did the term ilaiyani found in Sangam literature refer to the dimly lit Thali? Is the study. Sangam Literature Thali is a type of necklace worn by men, i.e. a necklace made of leopard skin. Sangam literature included singing and sum. The Sangam period was able to describe the living conditions of the people. They bear witness to the fact that the people of the Sangam period lived a pure civilized life. Most of the time, the leader has been living in the house with the consent of the leader. However, do they wear female thali during marriage? Have you studied their direct rhetoric? Is set to raise doubts about. Considering them, would the rhetoric of “fiber” be thali? Or was that impression imposed? This article is approached with consideration
Blockchain Based Registration Model for Higher Education
Authors: Megha Upreti  , Marviola Hardini  , Rissa Rahmania  , Abianto Chandra
Published: February 2022

Education is one of the activities carried out by students and students in order to obtain a title. The process that is common in edification method in Indonesia is a legal action that is done via academic credit at school institutions and must be completed if you want to get recognition in the issuance of a diploma. In Indonesia, a learning activity is full of semi-computer processes but not all educational institutions have implemented this technology. In cases like this, an individual may look for loopholes to commit fraud, such as falsifying diplomas. To find a solution to the problems above, we need to digitize, what is it? Digitization is one of the system that can offer a sense of security and can minimize bureaucracy in the document legal action of ratification with savings on retention and manpower used. A tips passed by students before receiving an academic diploma at one of the universities are starting with the registration process, after all the registration processes are completed, a student is officially accepted at the university and can directly participate in teaching and learning activities , at the time of graduation, it is certain that a student must pass all courses and have completed all the tasks that have been given until he is officially declared graduated. Problems that often occur in the field of education, especially when it is in the registration process, are data falsification, data manipulation, and even the worst case is data loss, this fraud is usually carried out by irresponsible parties. This journal aims to submit a proposal for the schoolboy registry process of school institute in digitalization education method in Indonesia using Blockchain technology. This study resulted in a student enrollment model in an educational institution using Blockchain to supply transparent and validated data in educational process.
A Blockchain Based Online Business Intelligence Learning System
Authors: Po Abas Sunarya  , Alexander Williams  , Alfiah Khoirunisa  , Adrian Sean Bein  , Delfi Martika Sari
Published: February 2022

It isn't an smooth challenge for instructors to test day by day scholar mastering assignments and deliver appropriate grades, attitudes each day. Online mastering structures are nevertheless prone and effortlessly added with the aid of using instructors and gadget managers. Blockchain offers everlasting and dependable garage offerings in addition to computerized calculation offerings. Therefore, the blockchain-primarily based totally on-line mastering gadget proposed on this paper, serves to examine the day by day lives of college students and mechanically their attitudes if you want to relieve instructors from tedious and complicated workloads and may offer sincere and accurate opinions of scholar attitudes. This article uses a qualitative method. Therefore, this text introduces the state of affairs of mastering commercial enterprise intelligence in universities and jobs associated with blockchain-primarily based totally commercial enterprise intelligence mastering structures. Then the gadget is exact withinside the shape and clever contracts.
Transformation Framework Design on Digital Copyright Entities Using Blockchain Technology
Authors: Nurhaeni Tuti , Nirmalasari Leli , Faturahman Adam , Avionita Sella
Published: February 2022

This research is based on the national need to build an effective HKI protection system. Results in the form of human intellectual work that have very high values ​​should receive adequate regulatory protection supported by a sense of justice & be rewarded according to their intellectual output. Copyright protection for creators and copyright holders according to Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. Article 1 number 1 & Article 24 paragraph (1) & (2). So according to the parallel growth of science and the number of outputs of work found and technology which is very rapid, has a great effect on human life. With this background, this research adopts a research framework capable of compiling insights from current research bodies on blockchain technology. The application of the blockchain framework aims to make it easier for creators to prove what and when their work was made in front of a court or when registering a work copyright. Blockchain can provide solutions in copyright protection and digital copyright management.
The Potential Utilization of Blockchain Technology
Authors: Rahardja Untung , Lutfiani Ninda , Aini Qurotul , Yaumil Annisa Isabella
Published: February 2022

The application of blockchain innovation in E-commerce has a benefit. Add a space be the need for closeness sense in carrying out the transaction process in a security framework is required to preserve the privacy of information. One of the technological marvels is a Blockchain. The application of Blockchain innovation is to supply security for certificate security within the computerized period 4.0 so as not to control by unreliable parties. By utilizing the strategy of issue detailing, inquire about the plan, information, information preparing & introduction, examination & research reports and investigate strategies seven writing ponders. The application of blockchain innovation in an E-commerce service may be a need for closeness sense in carrying out the exchange handle a security framework is required to preserve information secrecy. Numerous things are valuable in Blockchain innovation, counting observing monetary resources, wellbeing records, character, and planning the supply chain. However, many proposals lack criticism and have static thinking. So that it fails to get the main benefits of the blockchain.
Las instituciones y las organizaciones educativas como objeto de análisis y producción de conocimiento situado. Notas para pensar la formación
Authors: Nicastro Sandra
Published: February 2022

En este trabajo nos interesa reflexionar acerca de nuestro lugar como formadorxs que, atravesadxs y conmovidxs ante los escenarios actuales, reflexionamos acerca del abordaje de las instituciones y las organizaciones educativas como objetos de análisis y producción de conocimiento situado. Para ello proponemos un trabajo de elucidación permanente sobre nuestra posición implicada, como una oportunidad para pensar a otrxs y con otrxs, los efectos de dispersión que esos contextos portan y tienen sobre los procesos de subjetivación y de pensamiento colectivos, y entendiendo que se trata de un lugar que se construye en determinados tiempos y espacios institucionales, sociales, históricos, políticos.

Nuestra reflexión se apoya en los trabajos de algunxs representantes del análisis institucional francés, latinoamericano y argentino que reconocieron que al pensar la posición que asumimos frente al análisis es importante tener en cuenta una serie de cuestiones relativas a la relación de las instituciones, las organizaciones, los grupos y los sujetos desde perspectivas situadas y contextualizadas.
Especular la mirada: educar jóvenes en situaciones excepcionales
Authors: Umpierrez Analia
Published: February 2022

Especular la mirada invita a cambiar el foco de quien mira a los y las adolescentes y jóvenes en conflicto con la ley penal y mirar como reflejo en un espejo, a quien los mira desde la escolaridad. Se identifican diferentes planos de concreción de las políticas de protección de niñeces y juventudes y educativas en particular revisando el ámbito institucional, la formación de docentes y las prácticas educativas. Desde allí, revisar la tarea de las instituciones educativas y los educadores en este escenario para reconocer desafíos y algunos caminos en pos de construir colectivamente oportunidades de transformación. Se reconoce que el foco de las intervenciones proactivas debería estar puesto en ajustar la vinculación entre lo que se prescribe y lo que sucede en el territorio, para avanzar en mayores y mejores oportunidades y acceso a derechos de los y las adolescentes y jóvenes en conflicto con la ley penal.
Procesos de alfabetización inicial de jóvenes con Síndrome de Down: hacia la construcción de una inclusión socioeducativa
Authors: Orfilia Báez Mónica , Ponce de Perino Stella M. , Canossa Cecilia Lucrecia
Published: February 2022

Este trabajo surge de uno más amplio consistente en un estudio de casos de carácter interdisciplinario con niños y jóvenes con diagnósticos específicos, integrados en escuelas públicas comunes, acerca de cómo aprenden a leer y a escribir con el fin de interpretar las mejores estrategias didácticas y/o terapéuticas, para acompañarlos en ese proceso.

En este artículo se informan parcialmente los datos obtenidos a través de una metodología de base psicogenética y sociocultural con tres estudiantes adolescentes con Síndrome de Down en situaciones específicas de lectura y de escritura.

La investigación, todavía en curso, pone de manifiesto que los jóvenes indagados desarrollan procesos cognitivos de carácter psicolingüístico complejos y avanzan en el dominio del lenguaje escrito bajo ciertas condiciones didácticas. Estos avances contribuyen a la reflexión acerca de las potencialidades cognitivas de estos estudiantes para el aprendizaje del lenguaje escrito y la incidencia de las modalidades de enseñanza en su posible desarrollo. A partir de este estudio se pretende aportar a la revisión y reformulación de las prácticas educativas en lo que a alfabetización se refiere para lograr la construcción de una educación efectivamente inclusiva.
Prácticas educativas de educación ambiental enfocadas en la temática del agua
Authors: Beck Caroline , Matos Uhmann Rosangela Inês
Published: February 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación fue investigar cómo las prácticas educativas de Educación Ambiental (EA) enfocadas en el tema del agua están siendo abordadas en la investigación en la Biblioteca Digital Brasileña de Tesis y Disertaciones (BDTD) sin demarcación de período, utilizando el descriptor: “Educación Ambiental”, constituyendo una investigación con enfoque cualitativo. Por tanto, se realizó una nueva búsqueda utilizando el descriptor: “Agua” en cada una de las encuestas seleccionadas, con la intención de encontrar prácticas educativas de EA con enfoque en el agua. Los cuales fueron analizados a partir de las perspectivas de EA crítica y EA transformadora/emancipadora de Loureiro (2003, 2006, 2020). Como resultado, obtuvimos 10 disertaciones, con prácticas variadas, desde juegos hasta excursiones. En cuanto a las perspectivas, se encontró un predominio en la perspectiva crítica, que está estrechamente ligada al uso de juegos y cuestionarios, siendo las principales prácticas encontradas en las investigaciones. De esta forma, pudimos comprender las prácticas educativas de la EA con sus respectivas perspectivas. Por tanto, entendemos que el rol de los educadores en el espacio escolar es fundamental, como mediador del conocimiento, para brindar de manera crítica transformaciones individuales y colectivas, junto con la emancipación del individuo a favor de la problemática ambiental.
Segregación y despoblamiento de la matrícula de escuelas públicas en Chile: un estudio de tendencia entre los años 2003 y 2018
Authors: Padilla-Fuentes Geraldo , Rodríguez-Garcés Carlos , Espinosa-Valenzuela Denisse
Published: February 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el comportamiento de la matrícula en los ciclos de Educación Básica y Media del sector público en Chile. Desde un enfoque cuantitativo y con técnicas descriptivas-analíticas, se exploraron datos del Ministerio de Educación de Chile y de la Encuesta de Caracterización Socioeconómica Nacional (CASEN), exhibiendo la tendencia de la matrícula y perfiles de la demanda en educación pública entre los años 2003 y 2018. Los resultados muestran un sostenido decaimiento en los niveles de matrícula municipal, especialmente desde las clases medias. Estos colegios parecen cada vez más relegados a la atención preferente de grupos vulnerables con bajo capital socioeconómico, lo cual reproduce la segregación educativa, en especial cuando se considera el crecimiento del sector privado. Las conclusiones argumentan que el deterioro evidenciado en la matrícula y prestigio social de la educación pública pueden estar llegando a un punto de no retorno donde la intervención del Estado es urgente; este debe modificar su rol subsidiario y fortalecer la misión cultural de la educación, paso indispensable para la recuperación de la convivencia y encuentro con otros en la escuela.
Presentación
Authors: Marini Paula
Published: February 2022

La presente Revista de la Escuela de Ciencias de la Educación de la Facultad de Humanidades y Artes de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario, renueva la jugada de poner a disposición una publicación que apuesta a diferentes escrituras, que de un modo u otro ponen el acento en el lugar que la educación tiene frente al imperativo del derecho a la misma, en tanto igualadora de oportunidades, como así también, la inclusión socio educativa y su accesibilidad. De igual modo, en los escritos que se muestran resuenan las complejas preguntas que la situación de pandemia conocida por todos y todas, suma a las instituciones educativas, en relación a su currículum, a las y los sujetos que la transitan, a la intervención, el acompañamiento, a la formación de los profesores y las profesoras, al lugar que la tecnología ocupa en estos escenarios.
Melek Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Pada Masyarakat Pedesaan Di Era Globalisasi
Authors: Kurniawatik Anggun Tri , Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa , Tasya Tasya
Published: February 2022

The development of information and communication technology is one form of the presence of the era of globalization. The faster the development, the easier it is for someone to access information. However, the inequality of technological developments can be felt in places where internet access is difficult, such as in Ciakar Village. With descriptive quantitative research, this research can see the views of the people of Ciakar Village in facing the development of information and communication technology. The development of ICT is currently needed not only in the city but in the village as well, because ICT literacy provides many benefits both in the economic, social, cultural, political and so on. So that the development of ICT, it must be felt evenly to find out how the conditions are happening in our country.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi TIK-TOK di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Parameswara Bayu Giri , Liyah Luli Nurul , Sania Nita , Ibrahim Agim
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is as a tool to find out the phenomenon of Tiktok application users in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, how the motives of Tiktok application users are, the actions of Tiktok application users and what is the meaning of using the Tiktok application in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The research methods and methods that have been used by researchers in conducting this research are the Phenomenological method, with the type of qualitative research, and the data collection technique of research results is done by means of online interviews. The interviews conducted involved several users of the Tiktok application itself. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained that the motive for using the Tiktok application in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic was as an entertainment medium. Next, the actions of Tiktok application users to express their creativity.
Bahasa Sebagai Alat Komunikasi Dalam Kehidupan Manusia
Authors: Mailani Okarisma , Nuraeni Irna , Syakila Sarah Agnia , Lazuardi Jundi
Published: February 2022

Humans need communication to help survival, one of which is by using language as a means of communication. Language is the most effective communication tool in conveying messages, thoughts, feelings, goals to others and allows for creating cooperation between humans. So that the role of language becomes very dominant in various human daily activities. The purpose of this study is to describe matters relating to language as a means of communication and communication in everyday life. The method used in this research is the literature review method, the data are collected from relevant literature data. The result of this research and discussion is to explain about language as a communication tool which discusses the function of language as a human communication tool which includes five basic functions, namely the function of expression, the function of information, the function of exploration, the function of persuasion, and the function of entertainment. And explain about communication in everyday life which discusses why we communicate and the language used when communicating in everyday life. As social beings, of course humans in their lives need communication to be able to establish relationships with other humans. Language is the most effective tool or medium for conveying thoughts, with human language being able to interact and talk about anything. For this reason, every human being communicates to get or convey information or messages
Penyebaran Link Phising Kuota Kemendikbud Terhadap Kesadaran Informasi Pribadi Di Kalangan Mahasiswa UNINUS
Authors: Ramadhan Akmal , Alhafidh Muhammad Alwi , Firmansyah Muhamad Diki
Published: February 2022

Hoaxes are becoming one of the things that are increasingly found in todays digital era. The types of hoaxes circulating in the community are also very diverse, one of which is the Ministry of Education and Culture quota phishing link hoax. This hoax is targeting the personal data of students and people who need internet quota during this pandemic. For this reason, we want to find out how aware Uninus students are about the importance of personal data security. This study uses descriptive approach, and data collection technique is through interviews and questionnaires. This type of research data is primary data, and the research subjects are Uninus students. The object of this research is the awareness of Uninus students towards personal information, the informants are class A students of the Communication Studies study program. As a result, the informants admitted that they had received phishing links from the Ministry of Education and Culture quota and knew that phishing links could threaten personal data and could also cause material and non-material losses. They also know the steps to avoid becoming a victim of phishing links and the informants admitted that they are very aware of the importance of personal information security.
Relation between glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), Glucose dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) and HOMA index in university students
Authors: González-Sandoval Claudia Elena , Díaz-Burke Yolanda , Uvalle-Navarro Rosario Lizette , Mederos-Torres Claudia Verónica
Published: February 2022

Introduction. Diabetes mellitus is a disease which affects recently at least 415 million people around the world. Obesity is the main risk factor for the development of this disease. In the development of insulin resistance influences several factors such as carbohydrates metabolism and the secretion of GLP-1 and GIP. Objective. Correlate levels of GLP-1 and GIP with HOMA in students. Methods. A cross-sectional study was performed, we determine glucose levels using dry chemistry and GIP, GLP-1 and insulin levels were quantified by ELISA technique. A Pearson correlation between HOMA. Besides, we stratify in normal weight, overweight and obesity and we did the correlation in the three groups. Results. 78 students in total. GIP increased according to the BMI and show difference between the three groups p=0.01. The GLP-1 did not modify. HOMA index and GIP had a correlation of 0.36 with a significance p=0.002. In the other hand, HOMA index vs GLP-1 r=0.52 (p=0.001); normal weight r=0.94 (p=0.001), overweight r=0.75 (p=0.001), obesity r=0.045 (p=0.001) respectively. Conclusions. GIP and GLP-1 correlate with HOMA. The better correlation was found in GLP-1 which is higher in people with normal weight and decreases in obesity. The correlation between GIP and HOMA was low.
Germination of chiltepín with mixed substrates and application of gibberellic acid
Authors: Basilio-Mora Marisol , Hernández-Salgado Julio César , Juárez-Barrios Diana
Published: February 2022

The demand for chiltepín is increasing, since in addition to the traditional sale of fresh and dried fruit in the street and regional markets, there is also the commercialization of derived products such as pickles, sauces and dehydrated products in chain stores, the market is supplied by the collection of wild fruits. This has made harvesting intense and aggressive, because collectors cut productive branches or the entire plant in order to harvest a larger quantity, limiting its possibilities for regeneration. Therefore, it is proposed to improve the germination of chiltepín seeds and to evaluate the obtaining of good quality seedlings through substrate mixtures and application of gibberellic acid (AG3) at 400 parts per million (ppm). The results of the research indicate that at seven days treatments 4, 3, 7 and 8 differ significantly from the other treatments, while by day 31 treatments 1, 7 and 8 are significantly different from the others, with a significance of 95%; for the number of roots the best treatment was T1 for the evaluation on day 31 after planting (dds).
E-Voting dengan Electronic Voting Machine dan Fingerprint One-Detect Verification sebagai Katalisator Modernisasi Pemilu di Indonesia
Authors: Yudiana Teguh Cahya , Hasri Nabila Cut , Billiam .
Published: February 2022

Konstitusi Indonesia tidak mengatur secara jelas mengenai mekanisme pemungutan suara pada Pemilihan Umum (Pemilu). Hingga saat ini, Pemilu di Indonesia masih diselenggarakan dengan mekanisme konvensional (mencoblos atau mencontreng surat suara). Melalui metode penelitian yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif terapan, diketahui bahwa mekanisme konvensional tersebut menimbulkan banyak permasalahan, seperti (1) beratnya beban kerja panitia ad hoc Pemilu; (2) mobilitas dan alokasi logistik yang rumit; (3) alokasi anggaran Pemilu Serentak Indonesia 2019 yang besar; dan (4) banyaknya surat suara tidak sah disebabkan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat yang rendah. Sesuai Teori Hukum Progresif, hukum itu ada untuk manusia, sehingga permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut harus diatasi dengan mekanisme baru bagi penyelenggaraan Pemilu di Indonesia. Mekanisme tersebut adalah e-voting dengan Electronic Voting Machine (EVM) dan Fingerprint One-Detect Verification (FOV). Gagasan inovasi ini akan melengkapi EVM dengan kemampuan fingerprint one detect-verification yang secara bertahap akan diselenggarakan di Indonesia dengan tetap menjamin asas-asas Pemilu, diselenggarakan oleh Tim Khusus Revolusi E-voting yang dibentuk oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum. E-voting dengan EVM dan FOV hadir sebagai solusi atas permasalahan yang ditimbulkan oleh mekanisme konvensional maupun kekurangan e-voting yang telah ada, sekaligus menjadi katalisator modernisasi pemilu di Indonesia.
Studi Kasus Pengaturan Hubungan Kelembagaan Pemerintahan Desa-Birokrasi dengan Desa-Adat di Wilayah Provinsi Bali
Authors: Yuningsih Henny , Kridasakti Sri Wahyu , Fadli Moh. , Majid Abd. , Jayasenastri Ni Made
Published: February 2022

Undang-Undang No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa mengatur 2 (dua) materi pokok yaitu Desa-Birokrasi (DB) dan Desa-Adat (DA). Namun UUD NRI 1945, UU 6/2014, PP No. 43 Tahun 2014 jo PP 11 Tahun 2019 bahkan Perdprov No. 4 Tahun 2019 tidak mengatur hubungan antara DB dengan DA, padahal pada satu wilayah desa bisa ada terdapat keduanya. Implikasinya adalah menimbulkan kerancuan dalam pemahaman pengaturan hubungan kelembagaan dua jenis desa berbeda tersebut. Perdaprov No. 4 Tahun 2019 hanya mengatur DA namun juga tidak mengatur hubungan kelembagaan dengan DB. Pola hubungan kelembagaan kedua desa itu penting diketahui, agar dapat diperoleh pelajaran perbaikan pengaturannya bagi Undang-Undang Desa dan materi pembelajaran bagi mahasiswa. Penelitian hukum ini bersifat socio-legal case study dengan lokus 2 desa pakraman utama dan 1 lembaga penelitian Universitas Warmadewa, menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data document-review dan FGD, dan konsep MPFAA (Meaning-Positioning-Functioning-Authorizing-Actuating) untuk menganalisa hubungan kelembagaan DB-DA sebagai landasan analisa hubungan DB dan DA di Bali. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kerancuan pengaturan hubungan kedua kelembagaan DB dengan DA adalah Pasal 1-95 (DB) dan Pasal 96-111 (DA) UU 6/2014 yang tidak mengatur pola hubungan antar mereka, padahal faktanya kedua jenis desa tersebut bukan kelembagaan yang saling terpisah samasekali. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa hubungan kelembagaan desa di Bali, masyarakatnya memandang hubungan antara kedua kelembagaan desa tersebut adalah ibarat hubungan antara “suami-isteri” atau “satu mata uang dengan 2 sisi”. Ratio-legis pembentukan Perda Provinsi Bali 4/2019 tidak berlandas pada UU 6/1014 namun UU 23/2014 oleh karena masyarakat di Bali memandang DB dan DA adalah bukan suatu kelembagaan yang terpisah sebagaimana diatur DB-DA oleh UU 6/2014. Perdaprov 4/2019 menunjukkan tidak relevannya DA diatur melalui UU 4/2016, karena DA tidak perlu diatur namun cukup direkognisi.
Pancasila sebagai Refleksi Karakter Bangsa dan Aktualisasinya dalam Menghadapi Fenomena Hoax
Authors: Beny Mukti Setiyawan Wahyu , Aziz Zaelani Muhammad , Dona Fery
Published: February 2022

Pancasila merupakan norma dasar sebagai sumber dari segala sumber hukum. Sifat abstrak Pancasila menjadi problem-solving yang cepat meresap ke dalam ranah alam konsep pemikiran bangsa menghadapi hoax. Urgensi Pancasila sebagai bangunan utama penyusun Pembukaan Konstitusi, menunjukkan peraturan tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan nilai Pancasila. Penelitian hokum ini normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual untuk menemukan aktualisasi Pancasila sebagai problem-solving menghadapi fenomena hoax melalui refleksinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (i) aktualisasi nilai Pancasila sebagai problem-solving pembentukan karakter bangsa menghadapi fenomena hoax menggunakan etika dari rasa kemanusiaan, sikap jujur, saling peduli, memahami, menghargai, mencintai, tolong menolong; (ii) antinomi hoax dengan karakter bangsa Indonesia dibuktikan ketidaksesuaiannya dengan kepribadian Indonesia diamati dari nilai yang masih eksis dalam masyarakat.
Gadamer: arte y conocimiento
Authors:   , Belén Paola Sabrina
Published: February 2022

En esta tesis nos proponemos analizar la estética de Hans-Georg Gadamer en su relación con la hermenéutica, a fin de hacer una contribución al estudio del estatuto ontológico y epistémico de la obra de arte y de sus implicancias para la racionalidad hermenéutica. El planteo del valor cognoscitivo y de la verdad en el arte implica realizar una revisión crítica del marco conceptual en el que la modernidad ha construido las nociones de realidad, racionalidad, conocimiento, verdad, entre otras, cuya cristalización paradigmática se encuentra en la ciencia. Siguiendo a Gadamer, procuramos mostrar que hay una verdad que se revela en el proceso de la experiencia del arte, la que emerge en el encuentro dialógico con la tradición. Así, el juego del arte es el lugar propicio para la emergencia del ser, es decir, posibilita el develamiento del ser genuino de las cosas, su transformación hacia lo verdadero, porque lo muestra en un sentido nuevo, que ilumina algunos de sus aspectos al interpretarlo. La dimensión epistémica del arte permite entonces conocer ese ser. A la vez, posibilita al espectador reconocerse en la obra, en un proceso en el cual este actualiza y construye la obra a la par que experimenta la historicidad y la finitud de su propio ser. Esta investigación pretende mostrar, en definitiva, que la experiencia hermenéutica lleva consigo un saber racional, que no es ni la racionalidad demostrativa de la episteme ni la racionalidad técnica de las ciencias; sino que, desde el modelo de la racionalidad práctica definida por Aristóteles en su ética, comporta el ejercicio de una racionalidad consciente y responsable que guía la construcción de un mundo común. Aquí la obra de arte resulta paradigmática, ya que constituye la manifestación privilegiada de la racionalidad hermenéutica que, en el diálogo con la tradición, acepta la finitud de la razón humana. Así pues, buscamos dar cuenta de que en el arte opera una racionalidad que desde su dimensión práctica, histórica y dialógica se diferencia de la razón estratégica dominante y, por eso, actúa como modelo para las ciencias humanas y para la vida. De esta manera, la racionalidad artística enriquece la comprensión de los otros, del mundo y de nosotros mismos. Se trata de una investigación histórica sistemática que consiste en la consulta y el examen de distintos tipos de bibliografía, a saber: las fuentes primarias que constituyen el objeto y literatura crítica sobre dichos textos.