bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unified Theory of Gravity and Electromagnetic Field
Authors: Yi Sangwha
Published: December 2021

Solutions of unified theory equations of gravity and electromagnetism satisfy Einstein-Maxwellequation. Hence, solutions of the unified theory is Reissner-Nodstrom solution in vacuum. We found in revisedEinstein gravity tensor equation, the condition is satisfied by 2-order contravariant metric tensor two timesproduct.
Technical and Vocational Education and Training Fund in Nepal: Present Practice and Way Forward
Authors: Bhattarai Prakash C. , Baral Durga Prasad , Paudel Prakash Kumar
Published: December 2021

In the last few decades, Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) expanded significantly in Nepal. However, the actors of TVET are uncoordinated and are implementing programmes with fragmented governance. The international experience shows TVET fund is one of the approaches to coordinate fragmented TVET stakeholders and enhance the quality of TVET. In absence of such an integrated TVET fund in Nepal, this paper urges for establishing TVET fund and sketches the possible approaches with reformed TVET structure. For this, first, we reviewed the literature particularly the perceived international practices of implementing TVET fund. Further, we arranged an interaction with TVET stakeholders and collected their views on the establishment of the TVET fund in Nepal. Based on findings of the research, the paper provides five possible models for establishing TVET fund mechanism in Nepal. All the models have their strengths and challenges, so it would be rational to adopt the idea of strengthening existing structure rather than making it stand alone. For this, a developing strong research and innovation, effective implementing body, and independent quality assurance and accreditation system is equally important for its effective implementation.
Fantasy in Literature: A Symbiotic Relation to the Real
Authors: Dhakal Lekha Nath
Published: December 2021

This article attempts to explore the use of fantasy in literature and how it has attained the position of a literary category in the twentieth century. This work also concerns how as the form literature, it functions between wonderful and imitative to combine the elements of both. The article reveals that wonderful represents supernatural atmospheres and events. The story-telling is unrealistic which represents impossibility as it creates a wonderland. In the imitative or the realistic mode, the narrative imitates external reality. In it, the characters and situations are ordinary and real. Fantasy in literature does not escape the reality. It occurs in an interdependent relation to the real. In other words, the fantastic cannot exist independently of the real world that limits it. The use of fantastic mode in literature interrupts the conventional artistic representation and reproduction of perceivable reality. It embodies the reality and transgresses the standards of literary forming. It normally includes a variety of fictional works which use the supernatural and actually natural as well. The developers of fantasy fiction are fairy tales, science fiction about future wars and future world. A major instinct of fantastic fiction is the violence threatened by capitalist violation of personality that is spreading universally.
Do Interbank Interest Rates Matter for Stock Prices at Nepal Stock Exchange?
Authors: Gurung Rajesh
Published: December 2021

This study examines an auto-regressive distributed lag (ADRL) modeling approach to develop the relationship between the stock price and interest rate in the context of Nepal, using the monthly data for the period from July 1996 to January 2019. NEPSE Index in Nepal Stock Exchange Limited is used for the stock prices and interbank interest rate released in Quarterly Economic Bulletin of Nepal Rastra Bank is used for the interest rate. The bound test for co-integration and estimated negative coefficient of long-run regression results justified by the Error Correction Mechanisms (ECM) establishes a valid negative long-run association between the INTEREST and PRICE. This suggests important considerations for policies towards an interest rate stabilization for the stock price stability and further development of the stock market in Nepal.
Efficient Market Hypotheses of Nepalese Stock Market
Authors: Dhodary Shanker
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this paper is to examine the random walk hypothesis (RWH) by testing the weak-form efficiency in the Nepalese capital market. Descriptive, correlation and causal comparative research design has been used for analyzing the variables and different phenomenon. This research has been prepared only with the help of secondary data. Closing price of company has been collected and analyzed for the period 2015/16-2019/20. Thus researcher tried to analyze the market efficiency with the help of five years data (daily closing price).There are altogether around 233 companies listed in NEPSE. So to make this research feasible and simple researcher has selected only 10 companies from the NEPSE by using purposive sampling technique. In course of selecting company researcher has tried to incorporate only financial sectors as commercial banks, finance companies, insurance, and microfinance companies but development bank has not been taken as sample due to same nature of commercial bank. Researcher examined the weak form efficiency of the Nepal stock exchange (NEPSE) using auto correlation test (parametric test) and run test (non-parametric test) for the period of 2015/16-2019/20. Mainly this research work tested the efficient market hypothesis of Nepalese stock market with the help of daily closing price of 10 Sample Company of different sectors. The market is inefficient in the weak form implies that the NEPSE does not follow a random walk. This means that the NEPSE provides an opportunity for out- performance by skillful managers and investment specialists. Auto correlation exists in price of stock evident that there is high level of dependency of price of stock with the previous ones. It will be easy for speculator and trader to exploit the market and gain handsome profit from the market. All investor are not assumed to be rational in inefficient market, most of the people say investor are investing on the basis of market rumor. Market may be inefficient due the asymmetric of information and insider trading.
Factors Influencing College Choice of Nepalese Undergraduate Students
Authors: Silwal Prem Prasad , Baral Raj Kumar
Published: December 2021

Background: College choice decision remains one of the major issues for the students and parents especially during the time of admission.

Objective: Understanding this problem, this research, taking colleges of Tribhuvan University and Kathmandu University as the samples, assesses which of the characteristics― institutional, marketing, and social are more dominant in this decision.

Method: The study, based on the primary survey; uses the questionnaire to collect data among the management students of bachelor’s level in Lalitpur and Kathmandu district, shows that academic program, quality of education, and social factors are the key factors that impact college choice decision. The study employs convenient sampling techniques. The tendency of students to make college choice decisions depends on the colleges’ academic programs that they have concentrated.

Result: The results suggest that college should focus their eyes to apply different types of academic programs, adopt quality education in terms of appointing highly qualified faculties and even contribute certain margin to social support, employability of the students over the market and position of enrolment of the students in higher education. These characteristics enable the colleges to run and sustain in the long run.

Conclusion: To mitigate the moderating impact on college choice, the variable gender is used, however, its impact on the relationship of college fees and college choice is not supported by the study.
Whole exome sequencing revealed a large deletion in EDAof a Vietnamese patient with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
Authors:   Institute of Genome Research, VAST, Nguyen Phuong Anh , Nguyen Thuy Duong ,   Institute of Genome Research, VAST,   Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, Nong Van Hai ,   Institute of Genome Research, VAST,   Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST
Published: December 2021

Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED) (OMIM # 305100) is a congenital genetic disorder caused by mutations in EDA (NM_001399) on chromosome X. Children with HED have the abnormal development of epidermal structures such as skin, hair, nails, teeth, and sweat glands. The present study aimed to detect mutations in EDA of a Vietnamese family with a son having only five teeth and no sweat glands, using whole exome sequencing (WES) and multiplex PCR. The results showed that patient had a deletion of exon 1 in EDA (c.2_396del), which is likely to be inherited from the healthy mother. The results will partly contribute to molecular studies on HED, helping in genetic counseling and disease treatment.
Report of some cases with chromosomal mosaicism in prenatal diagnosis and the corresponding results after birth
Authors:   Hanoi Medical University, Nguyen Thi Huyen , Hoang Thi Hai ,   Hanoi Medical University, Dao Thi Trang ,   Hanoi Medical University, Hoang Thi Ngoc Lan ,   Hanoi Medical University,   Hanoi Medical University Hospital, Nguyen Thi Duyen ,   Hanoi Medical University, Nguyen Ngan Ha ,   Hanoi Medical University, Vu Thi Ha ,   Hanoi Medical University,   Hanoi Medical University Hospital, Doan Thi Kim Phuong ,   Hanoi Medical University,   Hanoi Medical University Hospital
Published: December 2021

Chromosomal mosaicism in prenatal diagnosis is a complex problem that confuses the perception of true mosaicism or pseudomosaicismand often causes difficulties in genetic counseling. In this study, the authors reported 5 cases of chromosomal mosaicism in prenatal karyotype diagnosisand compared them withthe corresponding karyotype results of children after birth. Amniotic fluid and peripheral blood cells were prepared chromosomal metaphase by culture method and chromosomal analysis according to ISCN 2016 standards. Samples were collected and analysed at Hanoi Medical University Hospital from 2017 to 2020. There were 3 cases of abnormal prenatal chromosomal mosaicism, but the postnatal results were normal, two cases of abnormal prenatal chromosome mosaicism, but had abnormal peripheral blood postnatal chromosome results. These results, together with discussion, will provide more valuable information for the prognosis of chromosome mosaicism cases in prenatal diagnosis and give better genetic counseling for the patients.
Uporaba modernih tehnologija kao rizik za seksualno zlostavljanje i iskorištavanje djece i adolescenata putem interneta
Authors: Raguž Ana , Buljan Flander Gordana , Boričević Maršanić Vlatka
Published: December 2021

Napredak tehnologije u zadnjih dvadesetak godina nedvojbeno je promijenio način života pa tako i način odrastanja djece i mladih, a uporaba interneta postala je sastavnim dijelom svakodnevnih životnih aktivnosti. Korištenje modernim tehnologijama, osobito u okviru rizičnih online aktivnosti, u ovom će radu biti razmotreno kao rizik u kontekstu odrastanja, a od rizičnih ponašanja razmatrat će se seksting (engl. sexting), odnosno izmjenjivanje seksualnih sadržaja, seksualna prisila i iznuda (engl. sextortion) kao iznuđivanje seksualnih sadržaja te vrbovanje ili mamljenje (engl. grooming) kao zavođenje ili namamljivanje maloljetne osobe. Svi rizici bit će detaljno analizirani u kontekstu seksualnog zlostavljanja i iskorištavanja putem interneta međusobnom povezanošću, razmatranjem posljedica kao i ulogom stručnjaka iz multikulturalne perspektive. Razvoj modernih tehnologija, kao i mogućnosti koje donosi, posebno u pandemiji, predstavljaju plodno tlo za ozbiljne prijetnje mentalnom zdravlju djece i mladih, ali i postavljaju zahtjeve pred sve one koji se bave zaštitom djece i mladih da kreiraju i razvijaju nove sustave zaštite djece.
Quality of the working environment
Authors: Piňosová Miriama , Králiková Ružena
Published: December 2021

For the individual and for society, human life and health are great values, which are often particularly difficult or impossible to measure, though they are irreplaceable values. Even in the oldest historical stages of the development and life of society, many important doctors and scientists were interested in the social aspects of health care, e.g. Hippocrates, Aristotle, Avicenna. Paracelsus († 1541, Swiss philosopher and physician) and Georgius Agricola († 1555, German chemist and mineralogist). Based on their own experience gained from daily contact with workers and their working environment, they examined disorders caused by the harmful factors of the working environment and working processes. The ever-changing world of work increasingly brings new risks into working processes, which are directly related to the work performed by employees. As part of the EU-OSHA (European Agency for Safety and Health at Work) strategy to increase health and safety at work, the European Risk Observatory called on EU Member States to improve the detection of these risks in the working environment. Considering the above, the authors of this article have set themselves the goal of mapping the current situation in the area of the creation, protection and quality management of the working environment. They describe general requirements for protecting occupational health and safety, mainly in Slovakia. They are convinced that current developments present the need to know as much as possible about the living and working environments, to have a thorough knowledge of working conditions and all the factors that affect the health of employees, to know and choose assessment procedures to reduce the negative effects of these factors to a minimum. It is important that we keep in mind that healthy working conditions are among the most valuable assets of individuals, communities and nations.
Izazovi u znanstvenoj komunikaciji - gdje objaviti znanstveni rad
Authors: Romić Kristina , Mitrović Goranka
Published: December 2021

Kvalitetna znanstvena komunikacija ključna je za učinkovitost znanstvenih istraživanja. Nakon stvaranja znanstvenog rada kroz znanstveno istraživanje, ono se dalje vrednuje i dijeli s drugim znanstvenicima. Na temelju tih znanstvenih radova drugi znanstvenici stvaraju novo znanje kroz nove znanstvene radove. Prisutan je također velik pritisak na znanstvenike u vezi s objavljivanjem radova. U akademskom svijetu postoji određeni pritisak na znanstvenike da što više i što češće objavljuju najnovija istraživanja. Znanstvenici su s jedne strane prisiljeni objavljivati mnogo radova (kvantiteta), dok se s druge strane traži da ti radovi imaju što veći odjek (kvaliteta). Iako autori određenog znanstvenog područja poznaju znanstveno publiciranje u svojem području, pojava novih časopisa otežava odabir u kojem časopisu objaviti svoj rad, a pri čemu značajan problem stvaraju tzv. predatorski časopisi. U radu će se dati pregled pokazatelja koji mogu pomoći pri odabiru časopisa te na koji način se mogu prepoznati predatorski časopisi.
Mogućnosti daljnjeg razvoja nacionalne informacijske infrastrukture u području zaštite na radu
Authors: Franović Kristina , Kralj Damir
Published: December 2021

Predmet ovog rada je analiza mogućnosti daljnjeg oblikovanja nacionalne informacijske infrastrukture u području zaštite na radu. Temelji ove infrastrukture postavljeni su kroz početni razvoj informacijskog sustava zaštite na radu (IS ZNR) pod vodstvom Ministarstva rada, mirovinskog sustava, obitelji i socijalne politike. Analizom nacionalne zakonske regulative i EU smjernica u području zaštite na radu, mogućnosti primjene globalnih mrežnih usluga, uspješnih primjera razvoja nacionalnih informacijskih sustava u području javne uprave i zdravstva, stvoreni su temelji za spekulativni pristup analizi mogućnosti daljnjeg razvoja nacionalne informacijske infrastrukture u području zaštite na radu. Osmišljena je i prikazana ideja o predvidivom daljnjem razvoju i strukturi budućeg središnjeg nacionalnog informacijskog sustava zaštite na radu koji se oslanja na središnji registar podataka i resursa zaštite na radu (inicijalno nazvanom Data Collector) te na sve potrebne funkcionalnosti koje jamče sigurnost, sveprisutnost i longitudinalnost elektroničkih zapisa, a na temelju toga jamče i unapređenje zaštite na radu u Republici Hrvatskoj.
Evaluation and Segmentation of Printing Accessories Suppliers Based on the Integration of the Best Worst Method and Fuzzy TOPSIS (Case Study at PT. Udaka Indonesia)
Authors: Hidayat Wakhid Nur , Yunitasari Elly Wuryaningtyas , Prasetyo Patrisius Edi
Published: December 2021

In an increasingly competitive industrial environment, every company strives to increase the quality and efficiency of its product development process. PT. Udaka Indonesia, a clothing manufacturer, is experiencing raw material shortages that disrupt the company's production process. The goal of this research is to assess and segment the company's suppliers. The Best Worst Method (BWM) is employed for weighting criteria, and Fuzzy TOPSIS is used to rank alternative providers and subsequently segment them. The dimensions of capabilities (8 criteria with 26 sub-criteria) and willingness (4 criteria with 15 sub-criteria) make up the company's supplier evaluation criteria. The evaluation results suggest that suppliers A2, B2, C2, and D2 are the best in terms of capabilities for label accessories, stickers, paper tags, and polybags, respectively, while A1, B2, C2, and D2 are the best in terms of willingness. Supplier segmentation results show that segmentation 1 includes suppliers C1, B1, B3, and D1, segmentation 2 includes supplier A3, and segmentation 4 includes suppliers A1, A2, B2, B4, C2, and D2.
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika Pada Benteng Belgica Di Neira Maluku Tengah
Authors: Fajarwati Agustri Amelia , Faidah Alifiya Nur , Joelian Elma , Hakiki Hafidzah Diina , Purwoko Riawan Yudi
Published: December 2021

Ethnomathematics is the study of mathematics learning. One of the cultural assets in Indonesia is Belgica Fort which is located on Neira Island, Central Maluku, which has a pentagon shape on the outside. The purpose of this research is to know the history of Belgica Fort and to know the construction of Belgica Fort building which is associated with mathematics in geometric shapes. The research methodÂ  is a document analysis by analyzing and reducing data from several articles that become references, with the conclusion that the Belgica Fort building is composed of various forms of flat and spatial shapes. The results of his research that learning mathematics on geometry material associated with Belgica Fort can be used as teaching materials and encourage students to be active in exploring their knowledge through observations made in this ethnomathematics-based learning.Â Keywords: Fort Belgica, Ethnomathematics, Geometry
Etnomatematika: Eksplorasi Uma Lengge Untuk Pembelajaran Matematika Di Sekolah
Authors: Farhan Muhamad , Apriyanto M. Tohimin , Hakim Arif Rahman
Published: December 2021

This research was conducted to explore the elements of mathematics (ethnomathematics) contained in the Uma Lengge building that is located in Bima, West Nusa Teggara (NTB), Indonesia. The research used a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. The data were obtained from literature studies, observation, and documentation. Observation and documentation were used to identify and explore the elements of mathematics (ethnomathematics) contained in the Uma Lengge building, literature studies are used to find out more about the cultural values that exist in the uma lengge building as an application in learning mathematics. The results show elements of mathematics (ethnomathematics) in the uma lengge contain plane figure namely the concept of square, rectangle and triangle, concept of parallel and perpendicular lines, concept of geometry namely triangular prism and concept of similarity in triangle. The implication of this research is that the cultural elements contained in the uma lengge building can be used in mathematics learning applications in schools. Keywords: ethnomathematics, uma lengge, math learning
Effects of Silymarin on Blood Glucose Concentration, Hepatic Histopathological Changes and FOXA2 and FOXA3 Gene Expression in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Male Wistar Rats
Authors: Nikkhah Sajad , Hafshejani Rahman Jafari , Hajivar Farshid Gheibi , Varnamkhasti Khalil Khashei , Afzali Sara
Published: December 2021

Since the liver is among the primary organs susceptible to the effects of hyperglycaemia, diabetes mellitus (DM) could be a risk factor for the development and progression of liver damage. In present study, since no side-effects from the herbal medicine have been reported, the effect of silymarin on blood glucose concentration, hepatic histopathological changes and FOXA2 and FOXA3 gene expression, which are key genes in liver regeneration, was investigated. In this fundamental with experimental approach study, 40 male Wistar rats weighing 180-220 g were used. Rats were kept under the standard conditions of temperature of 20-22°C and humidity of 50% and consecutive 12-hour periods of light and darkness. Rats were randomly divided into five different groups (n=8 each), including healthy control rats, diabetic control rats, diabetic rats receiving silymarin (50, 100 and 150 mg/kg). Diabetes was induced by injecting streptozotocin (50 mg/kg B.W., i.p.). For 4 weeks silymarin groups received the drug once every three days through gavage and fasting blood glucose concentration measured once every 10 days. At the end of a month experiment, livers were harvested for hepatic histopathological and FOXA2 and FOXA3 gene expression changes analysis. In the diabetic rats treated with silymarin (50, 100 and 150 mg/kg), by comparison with the diabetic control group (p<0.05), glucose levels decreased significantly. Moreover, FOXA2 and FOXA3 expression in diabetic groups treated with silymarin significantly increased compared to diabetic control group (p<0.05). Hepatic histopathological changes were improved in the treated groups.The present study indicates that silymarin significantly decreased blood glucose concentration and increased the FOXA2 and FOXA3 gene products level. Hence, silymarin is able to improve some of the symptoms associated with diabetes and possesses hepatoprotective effects in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
The Process and Barriers in Computer-Mediated Communication (A Case Study of Indonesian and Australian Students' Collaboration Project)
Authors: Siregar Selvi , Scheffer-Sumampouw Carly Stiana
Published: December 2021

This paper describes how university students from diverse cultural background and separated by geographical distance conduct communication process using computer-mediated communication (CMC). The purpose of our research is to examine the communication process and identify potential barriers that can disturb the collaboration. We also aim to find which cultural dimensions influence the communication process. The population is 15 Journalism students from UPH, Indonesia and 15 Journalism students from QUT, Australia who joined a collaboration project from October – November 2018. We use a qualitative case-study, with analytical descriptive method. We analyze multiple sources of evidence such as: logbook and recorded correspondence, Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and depth interview for data collection. Results show the students use mostly asynchronous communication such as chat text and Google Docs for their communication medium. The main barriers are language proficiency and slow internet connections. This study analyzes one case study involving students from two different nations. We find that Individualism, Masculinity and Power Distance cultural dimensions influence how they communicate to each other.
Bauran Komunikasi Pemasaran dalam Memasarkan Destinasi Wisata Alam Saat Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Anggoro Gilang D. , Dunan Amri , Karman Karman
Published: December 2021

Setiap industri pariwisata harus mempraktikkan komunikasi pariwisata, termasuk saat pandemi. Komunikasi pariwisata yang baik membantu industri dalam memasarkan produk atau jasanya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi untuk meningkatkan potensi keberhasilan dan meminimalkan risiko. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi komunikasi pariwisata pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan mengadopsi konsep Marketing  Mix  of Communication. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi Marketing Mix of Communication pariwisata mereka yaitu dengan iklan, personal selling, sales promotion, direct marketing, public relations, dan WOM. Manajemen juga mengutamakan peran vital dalam penyampaian informasi tentang Covid-19 untuk menjaga pariwisata, dan konten yang diberikan dapat bermanfaat bagi wisatawan.
BAĞIMSIZ DENETİM STANDARDI (BDS) 570 KAPSAMINDA İŞLETME SÜREKLİLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: BİST KOBİ SANAYİ ENDEKSİ ÜZERİNE EKONOMETRİK BİR ANALİZ
Authors: VARGÜN Hakan , YILDIZ Berk
Published: December 2021

İşletmenin sürekliliği esası gereği, mali tablolar işletmelerin sınırsız bir ömre sahip olduğu ve gelecek dönemlerde de faaliyetlerini sürdürecekleri öngörüsüyle hazırlanmalıdır. Bu çerçevede işletmelerin sürekliliğini sağlamak yönetimin sorumluluğunda olup sürekliliği tehlikeye atacak durumların varlığı halinde gerekli önlemlerin alınması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, BDS 570 İşletme Sürekliliği Standardı kapsamında BİST KOBİ Sanayi Endeksi işletmelerinin sürekliliklerini devam ettirme kabiliyetlerini etkilediği tahmin edilen finansal faktörlerin panel regresyon analizi ile test edilmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda BİST KOBİ Sanayi Endeksi’nde hisse senetleri işlem gören işletmelerin 2015-2019 yıllarını kapsayan finansal raporlarında yer alan veriler dikkate alınarak işletmelerin sürekliliklerini etkileyen finansal faktörler panel veri analizi ile araştırılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular, BİST KOBİ Sanayi işletmelerinin sürekliliğini temsil eden ve bağımlı değişken olan “Altman Z Skoru” ile “aktif kârlılık oranı” ve “faiz karşılama oranı” arasında pozitif, “finansal kaldıraç oranı” arasında ise negatif yönlü ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir.
ENTEGRE RAPORLAMANIN İŞLETMELERİN FİNANSAL PERFORMANSLARI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN YAPISAL EŞİTLİK MODELİ İLE ÖLÇÜLMESİ
Authors: ÇELİK Leyla , AYDEMİR Oğuzhan
Published: December 2021

Bu çalışma ile işletmelerin sosyal, çevresel ve ekonomik tüm performans göstergelerini tek bir raporda açıklayarak işletmelere değer katmayı hedefleyen entegre raporlamanın, bu hedefi doğrultusunda işletmelerin finansal performansları üzerindeki etkisi incelenmiştir. Bu amaçla işletmelerin sosyal, çevresel ve ekonomik performanslarını ifade eden teorik bir model oluşturulmuştur. Bu model çerçevesinde, entegre raporlamaya en yakın rapor yayınlayan BİST Sürdürülebilirlik Endeksi’ne kayıtlı işletmelerin 2016–2017 yıllarında yayınladıkları raporlardan alınan veriler, ‘SPSS for Windows 22.00 ve AMOS 22.0’ programı kullanılarak Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi Yol Analizi Yöntemi aracılığıyla ayrı ayrı analiz edilmiş ve yorumlanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları, entegre raporlamanın işletmelerin finansal performansları üzerinde olumlu etkisinin olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Website Portofolio Untuk Peningkatan Kemampuan Dan Keterampilan Teknologi Karang Taruna Rw 01 Kelurahan Harapan Jaya
Authors: Gamar Syaeful
Published: December 2021

AbstrakSaat ini teknologi telah membantu hampir di semua sektor kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat, walaupun sudah digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari persepsi masyarakat terhadap teknologi masih minim, salah satunya adalah minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang teknologi berbasis website. Untuk memecahkan permasalahan tersebut, perlu adanya pengenalan dan pembelajaran mengenai teknologi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diadakan di Karang Taruna RW 01 Harapan Jaya Kecamatan Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan masyarakat mengenai teknologi dan menumbuhkan minat untuk menggunakan teknologi lebih dalam. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan adalah berupa pelatihan dengan metode presentasi secara online dan praktek secara tatap muka. Metode presentasi secara online digunakan untuk memberikan pemahaman dasar teori teknologi dan cara menggunakan teknologi yang baik dan benar. Metode praktek digunakan untuk mengimplentasikan cara pembuatan website portofolio. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat tersebut, semoga pelatihan ini dapat membantu masyarakat agar lebih memahami teknologi dan dapat membantu kepentingan masyarakat dimasa depan nanti.Kata Kunci : Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, Era Industri 4.0, Website, Karang Taruna, Pelatihan
Methodology of forming and providing strategic economic interests of mining and metallurgical enterprises
Authors: Nusinov Volodymyr Ya. , Mishchuk Ievgeniia V.
Published: December 2021

The research objective. The article aims to develop the methodology of forming and providing strategic economic interests of mining and metallurgical enterprises. Methodology. The research uses such general theoretical methods as generalization, explanation, and clustering to analyze economists’ and practitioners’ ideas about the research object and summarize the results of content analysis of primary sources; analysis and synthesis to justify a new conceptual approach to business analytics in evaluating and providing security of strategic economic interests of enterprises. Results. It is taken into account that over the next five to ten years, the global mining and metallurgical industry will fundamentally alter under the influence of global trends. It is defined that the level of security of strategic economic interests of enterprises is influenced by the growth of requirements to products and by the corresponding growth in demand for innovation; transformation of business models due to changes in raw materials availability and requirements to environmental sustainability of products. It is revealed that a number of market factors provoke a weak growth in demand for products of mining and metallurgical enterprises. Apart from that, market factors are accompanied by trends in the industrial policy of foreign countries providing for the implementation of systemic measures to develop entire industries and restrict imports. On this basis, the methodology of forming and providing strategic economic interests of mining and metallurgical enterprises that considers global trends is developed. The list of main trends, according to which mining and metallurgical sub-industry will develop, is substantiated. The influence of these trends on economic security of enterprises is determined. A set of indicators to assess security of strategic economic interests of enterprises for each of the identified trends is suggested. Practical importance. Business analytics of the security science is further developed in terms of substantiating a number of indicators reflecting the extent of mining and metallurgical enterprises’ readiness for future global trends: de-industrialization of the world economy, regional transformation of consumer demand, total digitalization of business processes, production decarbonization and carbon-free metallurgy. This managerial innovation allows implementing an integrated priority measures to ensure strategic alignment of resources and processes with future parameters of business environment to retain / achieve the desired level of economic security in the long run. Further research is devoted to improving the methodology of defining requirements of enterprise’s stakeholders to parameters of economic security that will define additional approaches to providing security of strategic economic interests at enterprises of mining and metallurgical complex.
National features of business development in Ukraine: Global comparisons and spatial asymmetries
Authors: Nadtochii Iryna I.
Published: December 2021

The research objective. The purpose of the article is to make a global comparison of national features of business development in Ukraine, taking into account the spatial asymmetry. Methodology. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study are the scientific works of scientists in the study of business process management in the system of competitive development of territories. To achieve this goal, the following research methods were used: theoretical generalization – generalization of the concept of globalization; methods of statistical analysis – for the analysis of indicators of the index of ease of doing business for Ukraine. Results. It is determined that globalization processes contribute to the formation of global trends in economic development of entrepreneurship in the system of competitive development of territories. The presence of the global economic space with its conjuncture and interconnections for underdeveloped territories can serve as an impetus for economic development through foreign investment, and may, conversely, increase the dependence of underdeveloped territories on developed countries by appropriating a share of additional product produced from underdeveloped resources. countries. During the period 2014–2019, Ukraine improved its position only in the ranking of the Ease of Doing Business Index, according to which in 2014 Ukraine ranked 116th, and in 2019 rose to 71st place. In the ratings of competitiveness and prosperity, Ukraine’s position has deteriorated somewhat. According to the competitiveness index, in 2014 Ukraine ranked 76th, and in 2019 it dropped to 85th place. According to the prosperity index, in 2014 Ukraine took 61st place, and in 2019 it dropped to 96th place. It has been studied that the index of ease of doing business is a signal to investors to choose a country to invest and do business. Investors are always interested not only in how easy it is to organize business but also in how transparent the conditions of competition are and whether the interference of the state and government structures in the business process is excessive. The level of entrepreneurial activity is related to the level of corruption in the country: the lower the level of corruption, the higher the level of entrepreneurial activity. In addition, business development has a positive impact on living standards by creating jobs and providing income. Practical meaning. The results of the analysis will allow the authorities of the country and its individual territories to develop the necessary measures to improve business conditions, to improve living standards and to ensure the effectiveness of the economic development of the country or territory. Prospects for further research. Implementation of the regional assessment of business development trends.
Air transport development directions in Ukraine
Authors: Eleonora Yu. Tereshchenko  , Oksana B. Shkolenko
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the research. Research of the current state of the domestic air transport market and international experience of state support of this sector, identification of opportunities and threats to its functioning in Ukraine, as well as development of directions for its future development. Methodology. A set of methods used to highlight the theoretical, legal and applied aspects of the operation of the air transport market, namely: methods of generalization, comparison, analysis, synthesis and systematic approach. Results. The role of the air transportation market in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals has been determined. The peculiarities of the development of the international air transportation market are also determined. The current state of the air transportation development is evaluated and the specifics of its state regulation in Ukraine are highlighted. The basic directions of perspective development of the air transportation market in Ukraine are substantiated. Practical meaning. Possibility of using the results of the research by the state authorities in the development of the main directions of support for the development of the domestic air transportation market under the conditions of creating a system of market differentiation into segments of air transportation; use of various forms of interaction; increase in the number of flights due to the creation of transfer passenger flows, transportation in the regions by hub airports (hubs); technical improvement; establishment of a single airport network in conjunction with efficient use of airport property; increase of investment activity of aviation enterprises. Prospects for further research. We see the prospects for further research outlined in the article in the development of mechanisms for the implementation of directions for the future development of the air transport market in Ukraine.
Features, characteristics and classification of business processes trading enterprises
Authors: Onashchenko Dmytro V.
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the research. The main purpose of the article is to improve the conceptual apparatus and classification of business processes of trading enterprises in order to obtain the greatest efficiency from the use of a process approach in the development of organizational architecture of trading enterprises. Methodology. To improve the conceptual apparatus and the classification of business processes of trading enterprises, such methods are used: generalization, analysis and synthesis. Results. As a result of the study, the actual definition of the category “Business Process”, which takes into account the modern features and essence of the business process itself. Also, as a result of the study, a summarized characteristic of basic, auxiliary and business management processes. Practical meaning. The practical significance of the study consists in the applied nature of the proposed conceptual apparatus and the classification of business processes of trading enterprises that can be used in the process of the process approach of organizational modeling of a commercial enterprise, which is particularly relevant for the long-term success of the enterprise, and also allows the company to create and develop competitive products in conditions of a changing environment. Prospects for further research. The further researches of the author will be devoted to this. Another direction of the following developments will be the use of a process approach in the development of organizational architectures of trading enterprises.
An assessing the role of public financial policy in the field of culture
Authors: Zaichko Iryna V.
Published: December 2021

Purpose of the research. The main purpose of the article is to improve the methodological support for assessing the role of public financial policy in the field of culture. Methodology. The following methods, which used in the study: logical generalization, synthesis, induction and deduction, dialectical and system-structural methods, comparative analysis, graphical method, etc. Results. It is proved that due to the awareness of the role of culture in society, aspects of state activity to ensure the development of the economy in the field of culture are important. Public financial policy is one of the measures to increase the level of cultural competence of citizens. It is proposed to consider culture as a resource, bearing in mind that it becomes not only a costly area, but also the engine of the economy. Given that the sphere of culture around the world is built on a combination of budgetary and extrabudgetary funding, there are different activities, a significant amount of movable and immovable property, some of which is withdrawn from civil circulation or has restrictions on civil turnover (monuments, libraries, archival funds, museum collections, etc.). The sources of financing of cultural institutions in Ukraine and the distribution of expenditures of the Consolidated Budget of Ukraine for culture and art are analyzed. It is determined that the issues of preservation of cultural heritage should become a factor that will really affect the financial performance of cultural transformations in the country. Practical meaning. It is substantiated that the policy in terms of public funding of culture and art should be based on certain effective areas that reflect the real cultural needs of society. Prospects for further research of the author are to study the impact of budget policy on the state of Ukraine’s cultural heritage.
An Alternative Approach to Geometric Harmonization of the Great Mosque in Córdoba
Authors: Nanić Senad
Published: December 2021

This research constitutes an alternative to proportional composition studies of the original Great Mosque and its four extensions in Córdoba, based on diagonals of a square and rectangles in ratio 1:√2 and 1:√3 (Fernández-Puertas, 2000, 2008). The method for this alternative research consists of graphic analyses by iteration of hypothetical products of the golden section in AutoCAD 2D software conducted on architectural drawings of the original Great Mosque and its four extensions, in reconstruction, according to measurements from the relevant literature. The alternative method insists on geometric harmonization derived from only one starting length in all drawings of same scale. It resulted in the production of a single harmonization pattern based on the golden section, with an additional sequence of a√2/Φn, successively developed for the original monument and its four extensions. It also includes otherwise excluded basic composition elements (minarets) and reveals otherwise hidden proportional qualities. The alternative approach enabled a deduction of algebraic expressions having only one variable for all drawings of the same scale. Their arithmetic values and deviations from real dimensions are calculated. Geometric harmonization by golden section with another starting length is applied to the drawing of the elevation at a different scale.
Juveniles and larvae of eleven fish species collected from three countries of the Arabian Gulf and the Arabian Sea
Authors: Jawad L.A. , Mutlak F. , Mohamed A.R.M. , Al-Mamry J.M. , Hameed E.K. , Ibrahim M.
Published: December 2021

The finding of larval and juvenile specimens from the Omani coast of the Arabian Sea and the Arabian Gulf waters of Saudi Arabia and Iraq is reported for the first time. Based on available information, one larva was a leptocephalus, Conger sp. (family Congridae) and one larva of an acronurus stage belonging to the genus Acanthurus (family Acanthuridae). Also juveniles of the following families are included in the present study: Clupeidae – Tenualosa ilisha (Hamilton, 1822) and Nematalosa sp.; Dactylopteridae – Dactyloptena orientalis (Cuvier, 1829); Gobiidae – Acentrogobius sp.; Bothidae – Arnoglossus aspilos (Bleeker, 1851); Scatophagidae – Scatophagus argus (Linnaeus, 1766); Sparidae – Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwatsuki, 2013 and Sparidentex hasta (Valenciennes, 1830); Tetraodontidae – Lagocephalus sp. The discovery of the barred rather than spotted juveniles of S. argus collected from pure freshwater environment of the Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq was remarkable; it raises questions whether there is more than one species within the nominal S. argus. For both larvae and juveniles of bothid flounders, the olfactory organ is a useful character for the examination of the developmental stage of the metamorphosing specimens. The occurrence of the different early life history stages of fishes from the three Arabian countries shows the needs them to be studied further so that inferences about the areas and periods of spawning and development of these fishes can be made more accurately.
PROTECTION OF PERSONAL DATA UNDER THE LEGISLATION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Kitana A.
Published: December 2021

The article analyses the concept of personal data under the current legislation of the Russian Federation, addresses issues of protection of personal data and liability for violation of Russian legislation in the field of protection of personal data.
COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY OF ADJUVANT SEDATION OF PATIENTS WITH ALCOHOLIC DELIRIUM
Authors: Havrylov O. , Gomon L.
Published: December 2021

Chronic alcoholism is one of the factors of early mortality in the world. The most formidable complication of this addiction is the state of alcohol withdrawal with delirium. It is based on a long-term imbalance of the GABA and glutamatergic systems in the brain. Today, the search for an optimal sedation regimen that would be effective on the one hand, and, on the other hand, would have a sufficient safety profile, remains relevant.

Three sedation regimens with the addition of ketamine, sodium oxybutyrate and dexmedetomidine were investigated. All were compared with the traditional sedation (control) regimen and with each other. The control points of the study were the following parameters: the duration of the episode of delirium, hemodynamics, plasma cortisol and serotonin, laboratory parameters of the state of the kidneys and liver.

As a result of the study, we found that all of the proposed schemes had a shorter duration of delirium compared to the control. The shortest episodes of delirium were observed in the dexmedetomidine group. None of the proposed groups could adequately normalize hemodynamic parameters. We believe that the reason for this is both the peculiarities of the mechanism of action of the drugs we have chosen, and electrolyte imbalance, in particular, hypomagnesemia. The safety of our proposed sedation regimens requires further comprehensive research
ANTAGONISM IN SYSTEM REGULATION ARTERIAL PRESSURE And ITS CHANGE after THERAPY NICERGOLINE
Authors: Shutov A. , Matskanjuk A.
Published: December 2021

By the method of fractional trends, when analyzing the dynamic series of blood pressure (АД), an antagonism between the cardiac output block (CB) and the peripheral vascular resistance block (СПС) was revealed in the patient, after 12 weeks of nicergoline therapy, at the 1-3 hierarchical level of systemic regulation. At the subordinate 4-6 levels of the hierarchy, the phenomenon of antagonism was also revealed. When regulating systolic (САД) and diastolic (ДАД) blood pressure, this method revealed that nicergoline has a greater effect on the regulation of ДАД.
THE POSSIBILITIES OF COMPLEX VISUAL DIAGNOSTICS OF LIVER PATHOLOGY IN PATIENTS WITH DIFFUSE LIVER DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH COVID-19.
Authors: Telesh A. , Morozova T.
Published: December 2021

The research shows the possibilities of visual diagnostics of liver pathology in patients with various diffuse liver diseases and COVID-19. The analysis is based on the results of examination of patients, who got hospital treatment in Clinical Hospital №1 of Smolensk from September to November 2021. The research shows the efficiency of ultrasound diagnosis as the first step of examination.

Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) allowed to study the symptoms of liver pathology more deeply. In order to improve the exact specific diagnosis of liver pathology in patients with diffuse liver diseases and COVID-19, arterial spin labeling technique is recommended to use. The research shows the efficiency of complex using of diagnostic methods in patients with diffuse liver diseases and SARS-CoV-2 infection