bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Syndrome des Antisynthétases
Authors: Meyer Antoine , Cassius Charles , Hervier Baptiste
Published: January 2023

Le syndrome des antisynthétases est une pathologie auto-immune caractérisée cliniquement par une atteinte pulmonaire (pneumopathie interstitielle diffuse), une myopathie inflammatoire, des manifestations articulaires et biologiquement par la présence d’autoanticorps spécifiques dirigés contre différentes anti-synthétases.

L’atteinte clinique est hétérogène, rendant parfois difficile le diagnostic de cette pathologie. La présentation initiale, subaiguë ou chronique, a un spectre de gravité large. L’évolution est variable selon les individus, mais le pronostic est conditionné par l’atteinte pulmonaire. Le dépistage précoce de cette atteinte pourrait permettre une meilleure prise en charge et ainsi améliorer le pronostic.

Les thérapeutiques ne sont pas consensuelles du fait d’un manque cruel d’études randomisées. Les corticoïdes correspondent au traitement de première intention. Un traitement immunosuppresseur sera dans la grande majorité des cas associé afin d’éviter échec ou rechute, ou encore à à visée d’épargne cortisonée. La durée du traitement et le suivi ne sont pas bien définis, mais sont le plus souvent prolongés plusieurs années.
Enquête nationale sur la formation des infirmiers(ères) en service de réanimation pédiatrique en France.
Authors: BAUDIN Florent , De Monte Malorie , Goudin Emmanuelle , Micaelli Delphine , Javouhey Etienne
Published: January 2023

Introduction : La réanimation pédiatrique requiert la maitrise d’une double compétence : pédiatrique et en soins critiques. L’objectif de cette enquête était de faire un état des lieux de la formation des infirmiers et infirmiers spécialisés et leur ressenti sur leurs compétences, et de leur activité.
Matériel et méthodes : Les infirmiers(ères) de 34 des 41 réanimations pédiatriques françaises ont été invités à répondre à un questionnaire en ligne, diffusé entre juin 2020 et mars 2021, comportant 22 questions.
Résultats : 595 infirmièr(e)s ont répondu aux questionnaires (taux de réponse estimé à 21%) et 95% considèrent que la formation initiale est insuffisante pour exercer en réanimation pédiatrique et ont bénéficié d’une formation complémentaire d’adaptation à l’emploi. La durée de cette formation était de 4 semaines minimum pour 55% (n=313). Deux tiers (n=381, 64%) estiment qu’il est nécessaire d’exercer au minimum entre 1 et 2 ans pour être confiant dans leur exercice en soins critiques pédiatriques.
Conclusion : Cette étude souligne la difficulté de l’exercice d’infirmier en réanimation pédiatrique en lien avec l’hétérogénéité des patients et des prises en charges. Une formation d'adaptation à l’emploi, mais aussi une formation spécifique et continue ciblée sur l’enfant et les soins critiques paraît nécessaire.
Intérêt des anticorps monoclonaux dans le traitement des pneumopathies acquises sous ventilation mécanique
Authors: Hernandez Padilla Ana Catalina , Meyer Sylvain , François Bruno
Published: January 2023

Le développement d’anticorps monoclonaux (mAbs) à visée anti-infectieuse s’est accentué ces dix dernières années avec différentes indications thérapeutiques mais principalement pour prévenir les pneumopathies acquises sous ventilation mécanique (PAVM). Cette complication infectieuse demeure une des préoccupations majeures dans les services de réanimation où son incidence reste élevée. L’utilisation de mAbs apparaît particulièrement adaptée dans cette indication au vu de leur profil de sécurité, des cibles développées et de leur utilisation seule ou en complément d’antibiotiques. Cela pourrait en faire des molécules de choix pour prévenir ou traiter la maladie.

L’objectif de cette revue consiste à parcourir les principaux mAbs en développement dans le traitement ou la prévention de la PAVM. Outre les cibles et les spécificités de chaque molécule, les avantages et les inconvénients seront également abordés.
Infarctus cérébraux après 4h30 ou d’horaire inconnu : quelle place pour les traitements de reperfusion en 2022 ?
Authors: Wiener Emmanuel , Pico Fernando
Published: January 2023

Les accidents vasculaires (AVC) du réveil ou de diagnostic retardé sont fréquents, et posent des problématiques spécifiques en termes d’indications thérapeutiques pour les traitements de reperfusion. La thrombolyse intraveineuse par Altéplase avait initialement été validée dans les 4h30 suivant le début des symptômes, et la thrombectomie mécanique dans les 6 premières heures. Depuis 2018, plusieurs études randomisées consacrées à ces AVC jusque-là considérés comme « hors délai » ont été publiées. L’étude WAKE-UP a démontré le bénéfice de la thrombolyse dans les AVC d’horaire inconnu en présence d’un mismatch diffusion – FLAIR en IRM. Chez les patients présentant un mismatch perfusionnel, l’étude EXTEND a ouvert la voie à la thrombolyse après 4h30. DAWN et DEFUSE 3 ont établi le bénéfice de la thrombectomie au-delà de 6h, sur la base d’un mismatch clinique-IRM et perfusionnel, respectivement. Plusieurs études sont actuellement en cours pour tenter d’élargir encore les indications des traitements de reperfusion. Des interrogations persistent cependant toujours sur l’applicabilité de ces études en pratique clinique courante. Dans cette revue, nous présenterons cette récente littérature, les recommandations qui en ont résulté, et les perspectives pour l’avenir.
Re-examining the Collateral Consequences of Felon Disenfranchisement in the U.S
Authors: Raufu Abiodun , Ben-Edet Emmanuel , Mendie Edidiong , Tsado Lucy , Krakrafaa-Bestman Doris
Published: January 2023

Extant literature on felon disenfranchisement has generally focused on the justicity of disallowing felons to vote and its implications for social stratification in the United States. Punishment for crimes does not often end with sentence completion. Post-conviction restrictions block felons' access to economic, social, and political opportunities long after they have paid for their crimes. Some studies have demonstrated that felon disenfranchisement affects the African American community disproportionately. However, there is a paucity of studies on the study of the possible effects of felon disenfranchisement on election outcomes. During presidential elections, millions of Americans with felony convictions are denied the right to vote. It is estimated that up to five million felons were denied the right to vote in the 2020 presidential election. This paper examines how felon disenfranchisement might affect presidential election outcomes and its danger to equal citizenship and democracy.
Overview of COVID-19 Vaccination Status in Patients Infected with COVID-19 at the Royal Prima General Hospital Medan
Authors: Setiani Lavenia Tri , Wienaldi  , Wika Hanida Lubis
Published: January 2023

Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, attempts have been made to provide acquired immunity against COVID-19. Monitoring and evaluating the efficacy and safety of the COVID-19 vaccine is an important process that must always be carried out in order to optimize the control of the spread of COVID-19 infection. This study aimed to provide an overview of the status of COVID-19 vaccination in patients infected with COVID-19 at the Royal Prima General Hospital, Medan, Indonesia. This study was a descriptive observational study. A total of 100 subjects participated in this study. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25 in a univariate manner. The majority of patients who have been vaccinated against COVID-19 only experience mild symptoms of COVID-19. The majority of vaccine brands used by confirmed COVID-19 patients are Sinovac. The majority of patients who have received 2 doses of vaccination are still at risk of being infected with COVID-19. The majority of patients who received the COVID-19 vaccination experienced a low clinical degree when infected with COVID-19.
UJI AKTIVITAS EKSTRAK BUNGA PEPAYA JANTAN SEBAGAI ANTIDIARE TERHADAP ESCHERICHIA COLI
Authors: Yuliastuti Fitriana yuliastuti
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to study the activity of male papaya flower extract (Carica Papaya L) which was made as an antidiarrheal in order to provide insight and use of male papaya flowers (Carica Papaya L) as a study that discusses male papaya flowers are only used as cooking. This plant has a composition of compounds that contain antibacterial. The research method used was experimental research. The steps that have been carried out are determining the male papaya flower plant, extraction using male papaya flower simplicia powder with 70% ethanol solvent by maceration which is then evaporated on water to get a thick extract. Then make a bacterial suspension by incubating for 1x24 hours at 37 ° C. The results obtained show that the average inhibition zone at a concentration of 40% produces an average diameter of 2.6 cm, at a concentration of 30% produces an average diameter of 2.07 cm, and at a concentration of 20% produces an average diameter of 2.03 cm. The best concentration than the other series at a concentration of 40%.

Keywords: Escherichia Coli, Carica Papaya L, Male Papaya Flowers
PARAMETER MUTU EKSTRAK HERBA SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) DENGAN METODE EKSTRAKSI MASERASI DAN DIGESTI
Authors: Dewi Indri Kusuma
Published: January 2023

Seledri merupakan salah satu tanaman obat yang banyak digunakan sebagai bahan baku obat tradisional. Seledri banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai antihipertensi, anti inflamasi, antioksidan, dan anti kolesterol. Efek farmakologis tersebut disebabkan oleh berbagai kandungan kimia dalam herba seledri, seperti apiin, apigenin, saponin, tanin, dan minyak atsiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui parameter mutu ekstrak herba seledri dengan metode ekstraksi maserasi dan digesti. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Herba meniran diekstraksi dengan menggunakan metode ekstraksi maserasi dan digesti. Parameter mutu ekstrak herba seledri dengan metode ekstraksi maserasi meliputi hasil rendemen 17,16%, kadar air 9,34%, kadar abu total 12,75%, kadar abu tidak larut asam 2,35%, dan organoleptik warna hijau tua, bentuk kental, bau khas aromatik seledri, dan rasa khas seledri. Parameter mutu ekstrak herba seledri dengan metode ekstraksi digesti meliputi hasil rendemen 18,73%, kadar air 7,62%%, kadar abu total 15,06%, kadar abu tidak larut asam 3,90%, dan organoleptik warna hijau tua, bentuk kental, bau khas aromatik seledri, dan rasa khas seledri. Berdasarkan penelitian hasil parameter mutu ekstrak herba seledri dengan metode ekstraksi maserasi dan digesti nilai rendemen, kadar air dan organoleptik ekstrak memenuhi standar. Sedangkan hasil kadar abu total dan kadar abu tidak larut asam tidak memenuhi standar.
COMPARISON METHOD OF EXTRACTION TO TOTAL FLAVONOID CONVENTION OF 70% ETHANOL EXTRACT OF GAHARU LEAVES (Aquilaria microcarpa Baill)
Authors: Da Gama Siti Karmia Jose
Published: January 2023

Gaharu (Aquilaria microcarpa Baill) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang banyak tumbuh di Sumatera dan Kalimantan. Daun Gaharu (A. microcarpa Baill) memiliki kandungan senyawa flavonoid yang bermanfaat sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan metode ekstraksi terhadap kadar flavonoid total ekstrak etanol 70% daun Gaharu (A. microcarpa Baill). Daun Gaharu diekstraksi melalui dua metode ekstraksi yaitu perkolasi dan sokletasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70%. Ekstrak dari masing-masing metode ekstraksi dilakukan uji flavonoid secara kualitatif menggunakan pereaksi Wilstater Test dengan menambahkan Mg dan HCl pekat. Uji flavonoid dilakukan secara kuantitatif menggunakan metode kolorimetri dengan pereaksi AlCl3 dan asam asetat dengan pembanding kuersetin menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Panjang gelombang yang digunakan dalam penetapan kadar flavonoid 410 nm dengan operating time 40-60 menit. Hasil identifikasi senyawa flavonoid didapatkan ekstrak etanol 70% daun Gaharu positif mengandung senyawa flavonoid. Hasil uji kuantitatif didapatkan kadar flavonoid metode perkolasi 109,923 mg QE/ g ekstrak dan hasil metode sokletasi 36,333 mg QE/ g ekstrak. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa metode perkolasi memiliki kadar flavonoid lebih besar dibandingkan metode sokletasi.

Kata kunci: Kadar Flavonoid, Daun Gaharu (Aquilaria microcarpa Baill), Ekstrak Etanol 70%, Perkolasi, Sokletasi, Spektrofotometri UV-Vis.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN TOGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN IMUNITAS TUBUH DI KELURAHAN MOJODOYONG KABUPATEN SRAGEN
Authors: Atikah Nur , Adiningsih Maya Rusita , Waris Muhammad Anugerah Alam
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Pemeliharaan kesehatan merupakan kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan dengan mengonsumsi obat tradisional agar terhindar dari serangan penyakit. Segi aplikasi penggunan obat tradisional di masyarakat telah banyak dilakukan. Namun, masih sedikit yang paham fungsi tanaman yang digunakan sebagai obat tradisional. Tanaman obat yang sering dimanfaatkan oleh keluarga untuk pengobatan sendiri di rumah disebut dengan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) pada saat pandemi sangat bermanfaat untuk peningkatan imunitas tubuh. Keterbatasan informasi masyarakat tentang tindakan pemilihan tanaman obat dan penggunaannya merupakan penyebab terjadinya pengobatan yang tidak rasional. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan masyarakat di Kelurahan Mojodoyong Kabupaten Sragen dalam pemanfatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga untuk meningkatkan imunitas tubuh. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan April 2022 terhadap 100 responden menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden terbanyak pada usia dewasa (20-60 tahun), dengan jenis kelamin terbanyak yaitu perempuan, pendidikan terbanyak pada tingkat SMA, pekerjaan terbanyak yaitu Petani dan Karyawan Swasta. Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat di Kelurahan Mojodoyong pada kategori baik sebanyak 22%, pada kategori cukup sebanyak 58%, pada kategori kurang sebanyak 20%. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu tingkat pengetahuan tentang pemanfaatan TOGA untuk meningkatkan imunitas tubuh dalam kategori cukup (58%).
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI FRAKSI n-HEKSAN, FRAKSI ETIL ASETAT DAN FRAKSI AIR BIJI PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Salmonella typhi ATCC 13311
Authors: 'Ulya Khilda Hilyatul , Listyani Tiara Ajeng , Wardani Tatiana Siska
Published: January 2023

Demam tifoid ialah penyakit infeksi akut yang sampai kini yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Salmonella typhi. Obat antibiotik yang digunakan terus menerus untuk mengobati penyakit ini dapat mengakibatkan resistensi. Obat Tradisional yang dapat berfungsi sebagai antibakteri adalah tanaman pepaya (Carica papaya L.) karena kandungan dari alkaloid karpain biji pepaya mempunyai efek antibakteri. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengamati potensi aktivitas antibakteri fraksi n-heksan, fraksi etil.asetat dan fraksi air biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap.bakteri Salmonella typhi ATCC 13311. Tahapan ekstraksi dan fraksinasi dengan metode cair-cair. Pengujian aktivitas.antibakteri fraksi n-heksan, fraksi etil asetat dan fraksi air biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dilakukan pada konsentrasi 10%, 25%, 50%, dan 75% dengan tiga kali replikasi. Metode pengujian dengan difusi cakram. Kontrol positif dengan  Ciproflaxacin 5 ppm dan kontrol negatif yang dipakai yaitu pelarut DMSO 1%. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu fraksi biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) mempunyai aktivitas.antibakteri terhadap bakteri Salmonella typhi ATCC 13311. Fraksi n-Heksan, fraksi etil asetat dan fraksi air biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) memiliki aktifitas antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Salmonella typhi ATCC 13311 dan zona hambat teraktif biji pepaya terdapat pada fraksi etil asetat dengan konsentrasi 10% sebesar 8,1 mm, 25% sebesar 9,46 mm, 50% sebesasr 10,6 mm dan 75% sebesar 12,23 mm. Hasil uji Oneway ANNOVA dengan Post hoc Tuckey data terdistribusi normal nilai (P<0,05).
 
Kata kunci: antibakteri, biji pepaya, Salmonella typhi
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN SERBUK INSTAN KOMBINASI JAHE EMPRIT (Zingiber officinale Rosc var. amarum) DAN SECANG (Caesalpinia sappan L.)
Authors: Yuliastuti Definingsih
Published: January 2023

Jahe emprit (Zingiber officinale Rosc var. amarum) dan Secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) termasuk tanaman yang memiliki potensi dalam peningkatan daya tahan tubuh dan memiliki efektivitas sebagai antioksidan yang dapat digunakan masyarakat di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat suatu sediaan serbuk instan dari campuran jahe emprit dan secang kemudian melakukan evaluasi dari sediaan  tersebut. Tanaman herbal dibuat sediaan serbuk instan dalam 3 formula (FI, FII dan FIII) menggunakan perbandingan komposisi jahe emprit, secang, gula pasir dan air agar lebih mudah digunakan, menarik dan diminati oleh masyarakat kemudian dilakukan pengujian terhadap sifat fisik, dan tingkat kesukaan terhadap sediaan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa semua formula memenuhi syarat uji sifat fisik sediaan serbuk instan dan pada FII memiliki tingkat kesukaan paling tinggi dalam segi rasa dibandingkan FI dan FIII.
Potential and prospects for the use of renewable energy sources of the Murmansk region
Authors:   Northern Energetics Research Centre of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Minin Valerii A.
Published: January 2023

Unconventional renewable energy sources of the Murmansk region are considered. Their potential and practical use possibilities are assessed. The prospects of involving the wind energy resources of the region in the economic turnover are highlighted. The main elements of the wind energy cadastre of the Kola Peninsula are presented, the technical resources of wind are estimated. The prospects of using wind power plants in the electricity and heat supply of small autonomous consumers, as well as the large scale use of wind farms as part of the Kola electric power system are considered.
Electro-pulse technology of destruction of solid dielectric materials. Factors influencing the dynamics of discharge processes
Authors:   Northern Energetics Research Centre of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Zorin Aleksandr S.
Published: January 2023

The article briefly presents the basics of electro-pulse technology for the disintegration of solid dielectric materials. The scheme of a high-voltage pulse generator and a crushing and grinding chamber integrated into the experimental setup, is considered. The factors influencing the discharge processes are indicated, and the results of modeling the distribution of electric field intensity lines for the corresponding cases are presented.
DEVELOPING AN EFFECTIVE MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHM SYSTEM IN THE EARLY DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS OF ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
Authors: Mongia Anoushka
Published: January 2023

A broad term used to describe diseases and conditions that cause deterioration in memory, language, and other mental capacities sufficiently extreme to communicate with day-to-day existence is "dementia". Alzheimer's disease is the most well-known type of Dementia influencing the mind's parts. As per range, this disorder influences 6.2 million Americans and 5 million individuals in India matured 65 and more seasoned. In 2019, the latest year for which information is accessible, official passing declarations revealed 121,499 deaths from Promotion, Alzheimer's, the "6th driving reason for death in the nation". In this paper, we propose AI calculations like Decision trees (DT), SVM, Linear regression, and Naive Bayes determines Promotion at the beginning phase. The Alzheimer's Sickness Neuroimaging Drive (ADNI) and the Open Access Series of Imaging Examinations give informational collections used to identify the disease in its beginning phase. The datasets comprise longitudinal X-ray information (age, orientation, small-scale mental status, CDR). By taking into; account many variables in every strategy, for example, accuracy, F1 Score, Review, and explicitness are determined. The outcomes acquired 93.7% of the greatest precision for the DT Calculation.
MULTIMODAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF SELECTED VIDEOS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY TO EFL PRIMARY STUDENTS IN IRAQ
Authors: Saadoon Mohammed Alnoori Dr. Bushra
Published: January 2023

The growth in technology and COVID 19 pandemic has led to the creation of a bulk of learning resources for all subjects at all levels of education. Skills-based subjects are also being taught online. Teachers and educational experts have combined efforts to develop audio-visual aids that are intended for self-learning. Most of these are short videos that make use of multiple modes like sound, images as well as instruction. The teacher or instructor directly addresses the learners and presents content or concepts as in a live classroom. While presenting, he/she takes help of images or sound tracks. Hence, the impact of the lesson is the total effects of all the modes, including the teacher’s verbal, non-verbal instructions, the sound/music/songs/ and the images, photographs and content in the form of ppt. In order to understand the complete effect of a lesson, it is necessary to identify and isolate each kind of mode used during the lesson and to analyse it. Since the mode is multiple, the discourse analysis must also be multi-modal. This study is based on this assumption.
INVESTOR RISK TOLERANCE AND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Manjula Dr. H.K. , Nadagouda Dr. Suresh , H S Dr. Shashidhara
Published: January 2023

Risk tolerance is the level of risk that an Investor believes they are willing to accept. Risk Tolerance must be measured simply because it is an aspect of utility for any investment decision and maximizing the expected utility is considered to be the ultimate goal in any financial activity. The research paper is completely based on secondary sources of data, which has been prepared by reviewing various research articles from journals, magazine and books. Further, attempts are been made to explore the reviews on Investor Risk Tolerance and Portfolio Management in various sectors/industries. The man aim of this study is to examine the various researches carried out on Investor Risk Tolerance and Portfolio Management, to identify the various elements determining Investor Risk Tolerance, to provide suggestions for optimal management of Portfolios. The present research paper tries to give few suggestions for policy makers and like the policy-makers needs to conduct researches on an ongoing basis and investigate whether there are any changes in the biases that are perceived by Indian investors that could affect many stakeholders severely.
Sanal Gerçeklik Gözlüğü Reklamlarına Yönelik Bir İçerik ve Duygu Analizi Çalışması: Quest 2 Örneği
Authors: İRALI Ali Efe
Published: January 2023

İletişim teknolojileri açısından donanımlarda kaydedilen gelişmeler, sadece eğlenceye yönelik ortamları değil, eğitim ve hizmet gibi farklı sektörleri de çerçevelemeye başlamıştır. Sanal gerçeklik gözlükleri de bu çerçeveye yerleştirilebilecek temel ürünlerden birini simgelemektedir. Pek çok farklı amaca hizmet edecek şekilde sunulmaya başlayan bu donanımlara yönelikreklamların incelenmesinin, sektörel anlamdaki yaygın etkiyi ve kullanıcı nezdindeki eğilimi anlamakta yardımcı olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Çalışma buradan yola çıkarak pazarlama hamlelerine dair güncel ipuçları elde edilmesini kullanıcı eğilimi üzerinden amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada, ilgili eğilimin, reklam izleyicileri üzerinden öğrenilmesi planlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda örnek reklam olarak Oculus Quest 2: First Steps isimli YouTube videosu seçilmiştir. Videodaki 656 yoruma yönelik olarak içerik ve duygu analizi süreçleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, video içerisinde yer alan rakip firmalara yapılmış olan hiciv yönlü atıfların, izleyicilerin en sık dikkat ettiği noktalar olduğunu göstermiştir. Diğer bir bulgu da videoda yer alan oyunların gerçek ve sanal evreni birlikte gösteriyor olmasının, izleyicilerin algısında yarattığı kavram kargaşasıdır. Sektörel anlamda benzer reklamlarla yol alacak firmaların bu iki konuya dikkat etmesinin, kullanıcı eğilimini daha olumlu yönde etkileyebileceği düşünülmektedir.
From Social Media to Metaverse: Evaluation of Meta Avatars Store in The Context of Avatars, Self-Presentation and Luxury Brand
Authors: ÖZKÖK ŞİŞMAN Özge , BİLGİCİ Ceren
Published: January 2023

Meta Corporation announced in June 2022 that it was launching the Meta Avatars Store for users who want to adorn their avatars with luxury brands such as Balenciaga, Prada, and Thom Browne, as well as a selection of free outfits available. In this context, the store's function is to allow users to shop for their avatars in social media and Metaverse environments. In this context, the research focuses on discussing the relationship between avatars, selfpresentation, and luxury brands through the example of the Meta Avatars Store. The purpose of the research, which examines the Meta Avatars Store with the case study method, is to examine the relationship between self-presentation and the elements highlighted to direct the users to luxury consumption in the promotional activities of this virtual store. According to the research findings, it is seen that making purchases for their avatars is meaningful to find their "authentic self” and “the best version of themselves” and being “unique” to make the relationships of the users more meaningful with their friends, family, or business partners.
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN TEKSTIL DAN GARMEN
Authors: Silviani Silviani
Published: January 2023

In facing the intense business competition in the era of globalization, companies are required to be able to determine the right strategy for innovation. The role of intellectual capital is very important for companies in achieving competitive advantage as well as improving the financial performance. This study is aimed at examining the effect of the Intellectual Capital component on financial performance. The data used in this secondary data type of research are the financial reports of textile and garment companies starting from 2014 to 2019. The research method in this study using SPSS 25 application assistance. The results reveal that Capital Employed Efficiency (VACA) and Human Capital Efficiency (VAHU) do not give significant effect to Return On Asset, meanwhile, Structural Capital Efficiency (STAVA) has a positive effect to Return On Asset.
CSR DAN PROFITABILITAS: STUDI EMPIRIS PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI DASAR DAN KIMIA TAHUN 2015–2019
Authors: Chandra Agetha
Published: January 2023

This study was conducted to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility on company profitability, especially return on assets (ROA). This study uses 3 independent variables, namely CSR-economy (X1), CSR-environment (X2), and CSR-social (X3). The dependent variable in this study is only 1 which is return on assets (Y). The type of data in this study is secondary quantitative with a sampling technique using purposive sampling with criteria for basic and chemical industrial companies that have sustainability reports and annual reports for 2015–2019. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression using SPSS 25. In this study, the following results were obtained: CSR-economic has no effect on ROA, CSRenvironment has no effect on ROA, and CSR-social has a negative effect on ROA.
Hubungan Motivasi Berprestasi dengan Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Psikologi
Authors: Febrianurdi Andreas Bordes , Kurniawan Jimmy Ellya
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi berprestasi dengan minat berwirausaha mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi.Dengan menggunakan Universitas Ciputra sebagai konteks penelitian, penelitian ini didesain dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan skala minat berwirausaha yang diadaptasi dari Pratiwi (2012) dan skala motivasi berprestasi yang diadaptasi dari Diaz (2007). Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 100 mahasiswa dari Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Ciputra. Kata kunci: Motivasi Berprestasi, Minat Berwirausaha, Mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi
Hubungan antara Self-Disclosure Melalui Media Sosial dan Emotion Focus Coping pada Wanita Usia Dewasa Awal
Authors: Runtu Veronika Claudia , Kurniawan Jimmy Ellya
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara perilaku self-disclosure yang dilakukan melalui media sosial dengan emotion focused coping pada wanita dewasa awal. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 104 orang wanita dewasa awal pengguna media sosial di Sulawesi Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Skor yang dihasilkan dari uji normalitas pada skala self- disclosure Z = 0,045 (p-value > 0,05) dan pada skala emotion focused coping Z = 0,112 (p- value < 0,05). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara self- disclosure melalui media sosial dengan emotion focused coping pada wanita dewasa awal (ρ = 0.102 ; p-value > 0.05). Namun jika ditinjau melalui dimensi emotion focused coping, diketahui bahwa ada kecenderungan hubungan antara self-disclosure di media sosial dengan dimensi social support dan accepting pada wanita usia dewasa awal ( p-value < 0.05).
Hubungan antara Body Image dan Subjective Well-Being Pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Alwis Tesi Saktiva , Kurniawan Jimmy Ellya
Published: January 2023

The assessment of body shape or often called the body image is very common among female adolescents. Previous studies showed the body image greatly affected the psychological well-being of adolescents. Young women who considered  themselves people with worse body tended to undergo depression. This perception is likely to inhibit their subjective well-beings. In reality, the body image did not affect subjective well-being of the individual. This research aims to investigate the relations between body image and subjective well-being in adolescent girls. This research is a correlational quantitative study. The subjects consisted of 175 Faculty of Fashion and Design Business of "X" University in Surabaya, aged 18-24 years. The data collection technique was Total Population Study. Having used SPSS, this study found the statistical calculation where ρ = 0.432 and p-value = 0.000 in the body image and subjective well-being satisfaction dimensions. Meanwhile, the body image and subjective well-being subjective dimensions were r = 0.474 and p-value = 0.000.
Nilai Materialistik dan Nilai Hedonistik Pembentuk Kecenderungan Pembelian Kompulsif Online
Authors: Anastasia Ruth Adinda , Renanita Theda
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara nilai materialistik dan nilai hedonistik dengan kecenderungan pembelian kompulsif online pada mahasiswa S1 di Surabaya. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 172 dengan karakteristik yaitu mahasiswa S1 di Surabaya, melakukan pembelian online paling tidak 2 kali dalam 6 bulan terakhir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik incidental sampling dan uji korelasi ganda serta korelasi parsial. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara nilai materialistik dan nilai hedonistik bersama-sama dengan kecenderungan pembelian kompulsif online (r = 0.789; p = 0.000). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara nilai materialistik dan kecenderungan pembelian kompulsif online dengan mengendalikan nilai hedonistik (r = 0.265; p = 0.000). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara nilai hedonistik dan kecenderungan pembelian kompulsif online dengan mengendalikan nilai materialistik (r = 0.590; p = 0.000). Hal ini berarti semakin tinggi nilai materialistik dan nilai hedonisitik, maka semakin tinggi tingkat kecenderungan pembelian kompulsife online.
Hubungan antara Sikap Terhadap Uang dan Pembelian Kompulsif pada Wanita Karir di Surabaya
Authors: Supriono Emanuel , Renanita Theda
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan dari setiap  dimensi  sikap terhadap uang (power-prestige, retention-time, distrust, dan anxiety) dan pembelian kompulsif pada wanita karir di Surabaya. Uji normalitas yang digunakan adalah Kolmogorov-smirnov dengan syarat p > 0,05 (Riduwan, 2012). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasional. Subjek merupakan wanita karir di Yayasan X Surabaya, Komunitas X di Surabaya, dan Universitas X di Surabaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan incidental sampling. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 183 orang. Alat ukur yang akan digunakan merupakan skala sikap terhadap uang dengan mengadaptasi dari Yamauchi dan Templer (1982) sedangkan skala pembelian kompulsif modifikasi dari skala Faber dan O’Guinn (1992). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara dimensi power-prestige, distrus, anxiety dan pembelian kompulsif (r = 0.565; r = 0.521; r = 0.581; p = 0.000). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan negatif antara dimensi retention-time dan pembelian kompulsif r = -0.316; p = 0.000).
Hubungan antara Psychological Well-being dan Marital Adjustment pada Remaja
Authors: Wulansari Oktufiani Dwi , Setiawan Jenny Lukito
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara psychological well-being dan marital adjustment pada remaja. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan positif antara psychological well-being dan marital adjustment pada remaja. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 73  subjek, terdiri dari 14 suami  dan 59 istri. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan skala psychological-well-being (Lee, 2014) dan revised dyadic adjustment scale (Busby et al., 1995). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif antara psychological well-being dan marital adjustment pada remaja (ρ = 0,253; p < 0,05). Hal ini berarti semakin tinggi psychological well-being yang diperoleh individu, maka semakin tinggi marital adjustment yang dimilikinya dan begitu pula sebaliknya.
Hubungan antara Perilaku Prososial dan Psychological Well-Being pada Remaja Awal
Authors: Marbun Rodelina , Setiawan Jenny Lukito
Published: January 2023

This research has a goal to know the relationship between prosocial behavior and psychological well-being on early adolescence. This research is using correlational design. Population and sample are junior high school X’s students in Surabaya. The sampling technique uses total population study. There are 153 samples in this research. Data collection uses a scale consisting of a scale of prosocial behavior and psychological well-being scale. The scale of prosocial behavior is adapted from the scale developed by Caprara and Steca (2007), while scale of psychological well-being adapted from the scale developed by Ryff (1989). Pearson Product Moment correlation test results showed that there was a positive correlation between prosocial behavior and psychological well-being in early adolescence (r = 0,299; p <0,05). The more early adolescence perform prosocial behavior the better their psychological well-being.
Grit dan Career Adaptability Perawat di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Lestari Angelina Kartini Agung , Sumargi Agnes Maria , Ngonde Sylvia Kurniawati
Published: January 2023

Abstrak. Perawat harus melayani pasien secara intens sehingga mereka menghadapi tantangan baru dan memerlukan career adaptability. Career adaptability adalah kemampuan individu untuk mengatur diri dalam menghadapi tantangan di lingkungan kerja sehingga dapat menyelesaikan masalah secara fleksibel, mencapai kepuasan, dan kesuksesan karir. Salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan career adaptability adalah grit. Grit adalah daya tahan individu yang merupakan perpaduan antara minat (interest) dengan usaha (effort) untuk mencapai tujuan jangka panjang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji ada atau tidaknya hubungan antara grit dengan career adaptabiity pada perawat pada masa pandemi. Partisipan penelitian adalah 48 orang perawat di Surabaya dengan usia 21-39 tahun. Mereka mengisi Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS) dan 12-Item Grit Scale. Uji korelasi Kendall’s tau b digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara grit dengan career adaptability. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat melibatkan lebih banyak partisipan yang bekerja di rumah sakit dari berbagai wilayah di Indonesia.
The Concept of Narimo Ing Pandum towards Dokar's Coachmens
Authors: Yemimaistyasih Primadita
Published: January 2023

Persaingan kerja yang semakin tajam memberikan dampak pada para kusir dokar. Para kusir kesulitan mendapatkan penumpang serta menentukan penghasilan setiap harinya. Bahkan, tak jarang mereka tidak membawa penghasilan sama sekali. Pada masa kini, sebagian pekerjaan yang tersedia mengharuskan pekerja paham akan teknologi yang ada, sedangkan para kusir tidak pernah mengikuti perkembangan teknologi sejak muda sehingga tidak memiliki daya saing yang cukup untuk memilih peluang kerja lainnya. Keadaan ini juga dipengaruhi oleh keterbatasan kemampuan fisik dan ekonomi para kusir. Oleh sebab itu, para kusir lebih memilih menekuni pekerjaannya sebagai kusir demi tetap memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga dengan cara halal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran dan cara para kusir dokar di Salatiga memaknai konsep “nrimo ing pandum”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa 2 dari 3 partisipan sudah memiliki gambaran konsep “narimo ing pandum” sebagai bentuk sikap ikhlas dengan apa yang dimiliki, menerima apa adanya,, selalu bersyukur, dan mengandalkan Tuhan YME dalam setiap hal. Secara pengamalan, ketiga partisipan memiliki cara masing-masing dalam memaknai falsafah “narimo ing pandum”.

Kata kunci: narimo ing pandum, kusir, dokar
Factor Analysis of Capital, Family Support, Entrepreneur's Skill and Networking that Shapes the Success of Women Entrepreneurs in Manado City
Authors: Kawulur Christy Deasy Restika
Published: January 2023

This study was conducted to confirm the factors of capital, family support, entrepreneur’s skillsand networking as factors that shape the success of female entrepreneurs in Manado City. This study uses aquantitative research methodology with a population of female entrepreneurs in Manado City in the periodFebruary-March 2021. The sampling method used is Non-probability Sampling: Purposive Sampling,namely the selected sample has criteria that have a business that has been operating for at least 42 months,with the scale of micro, small and medium enterprises and have social media. The number of respondentsbased on filling out the questionnaire was 325. However, the data of 23 respondents was categorized asinvalid because the duration of the business was less than 3.5 years, so that only 302 respondents data whichwere declared valid were used in this study. The results of the survey as a primary source were thenprocessed using the SPSS version 25 software. The results in this study indicate that the factors of capital,family support, entrepreneur’s skills and networking are factors that shape the success of femaleentrepreneurs.
Analysis of the Effect of Social Media on Formation of Brand Awareness and Brand Image for Customers CitraLand Surabaya
Authors: Parastati Nada Putri
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of social media on Brand Awareness and BrandImage of CitraLand Surabaya real estate, so as to increase sales of CitraLand Surabaya products and thenumber of potential customers. The variables studied were the social media variable (X) as the independentvariable, the Brand Awareness variable (Y1) as the intervening variable, and the Brand Image variable(Y2) as the dependent variable. The analysis method used is descriptive statistical analysis and pathanalysis. The population of this research is the residents of CitraLand Surabaya real estate. The survey wasconducted on 102 respondents. Path analysis result showed that social media had a positive and significanteffect, and had a greater influence on Brand Image directly than indirectly or through Brand Awareness asan intervening variable. The study results showed that social media has a positive and significant impact onBrand Awareness and Brand Image, while Brand Awareness also has a positive and significant impact onBrand Image.
Analysis of The Effect of Shopping Life Style and Fashion Involvement on Impulse Buying Behavior on Morningclo Thrift Store Consumers
Authors: Khansa Teta Cyndia
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the effect of shopping lifestyle and fashion involvement on the impulse buying behavior of Morningclo Thrift Store consumers. The method used is quantitative research. The population used in this study were 85 Morningclo consumer employees. The data technique in this study was carried out by distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be denied that the shopping lifestyle (X1) has a significance value of 0.000<0.05 . So it can be said that H1 is accepted which means that the shopping lifestyle has a significant effect on impulsive buying behavior at Morningclo Thrift Store and the fashion engagement variable (X2) has asignificance value of 0.000<0.05. So it can be said that H2 is accepted which means that the price has a significant effect on impulsive buying behavior at the Morningclo Thrift Store.
The Difference Between 4 Types of Myer Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) Personality’s Function in Ability to Innovate in Family Business
Authors: Putri Nadia Damara
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of social media on Brand Awareness and BrandImage of CitraLand Surabaya real estate, so as to increase sales of CitraLand Surabaya products and the number of potential customers. The variables studied were the social media variable (X) as the independent variable, the Brand Awareness variable (Y1) as the intervening variable, and the Brand Image variable (Y2) as the dependent variable. The analysis method used is descriptive statistical analysis and path analysis. The population of this research is the residents of CitraLand Surabaya real estate. The survey wasconducted on 102 respondents. Path analysis result showed that social media had a positive and significant effect, and had a greater influence on Brand Image directly than indirectly or through Brand Awareness as an intervening variable. The study results showed that social media has a positive and significant impact on Brand Awareness and Brand Image, while Brand Awareness also has a positive and significant impact on Brand Image.
Analysis of The Influence of Retail Mix on Purchase Decision: A Study on Balikpapan Vega Milenial Building Store
Authors: Khadizah Nurul Ulfa
Published: January 2023

The contribution of the construction sector in Balikpapan City to the city's GRDP every year there is an increase because one city / regency in East Kalimantan is predicted to become the new State Capital. Vega Milenial Balikpapan store is a business store engaged in retailing building materials, power tools, and engineering tools which was established in 2020.  The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of the product on price, promotion, location, people, and physical evidence on purchase decisions in the Vega Milenial Balikpapan building store with variables product (X1), price (X2), promotion (X3), location (X4), people (X5), and physical evidence (X6) on purchase decision (Y). This research is quantitative with the population of customers of Vega Millenial Building Store from July 2021 to March 2022.  The sample of this research is 135 samples who have purchased products at the Vega Milenial Building Shop. Data collection method of this research uses questionnaire and the technique of this research is Multiple Linear Regression by being using SPSS software.  The result of this research product, price, and promotion does not affect significant on Vega Milenial store purchase decision. Location, people, and physical evidence does affect significantly on Vega Milenial Building Store purchase decision.
The Effect of Comprehensive Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs on Outcomes for Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft, A Systematic Review of Contemporary Randomized Controlled Trials
Authors:   Department of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicines and Health Sciences,University Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang,Malaysia, Harbi Ali , Soh Kim Lam , Soh Kim Geok , Maloh Haya Ibrahim Ali Abu
Published: January 2023

Review question / Objective: The aim of this systematic review is to investigate the effectiveness of comprehensive CR programs in improving outcomes for patients who had undergone CABG. The explicit statement of the research question considered for this systematic review is formulated by using (PICOS) criteria; Population (patients who had undergone CABG), Intervention (comprehensive CR programs), Comparator (control groups), Outcome (HRQoL, stress, anxiety, depression, readmission, and the occurrence of major adverse cardiac/ cerebrovascularevents MACCE)and Study (RCTs). Condition being studied: The effectiveness of comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation programs in improving the outcomes for patients with coronary artery disease who had undergone coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
ДИАГНОСТИКА ХЛАМИДИОЗА И АНАЛИЗ АССОЦИАЦИИ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМОВ РЕЗИСТЕНТНЫХ К ХЛАМИДИОЗУ
Authors: Нургалиев Б.Е. , Бейшова И.С. , Жолдасбекова А.Ж.
Published: January 2023

Существенным шагом при повышении генетического потенциала продуктивности сельскохозяйственных животных для ветеринарии может стать использование генетических маркеров устойчивости к бактериальным инфекциям наряду с маркерно-ассоциированными селекционными мероприятиями. При этом, за счет диагностики инфекционных заболеваний, в том числе хламидиоза, с применением современных методик, анализа затрат на лечение и ассоциаций резистентных к хламидиозу полиморфизмов, снижения потерь от смертности, абортов и отбора больных животных, повышается рентабельность хозяйства. В данной работе была диагностирована хламидиозная инфекция у исследуемых животных, определены генотипы животных, а также проанализирована частота мутаций у данных животных, проанализирована ассоциация каждого отдельного полиморфизма с устойчивостью к бактериальным инфекциям. В результате исследовательской работы были выявлены генотипы животных в исследовательских группах. Биологические модели этих животных мономорфны по полиморфизму bTLR4-BstU1 и bTLR6-Tag1. По этой причине в исследование были включены два полиморфных гена MBL1-HaeIII и LTF-Ecori, которые были связаны с бактериальными инфекциями крупного рогатого скота; также обнаружено, что частоты генотипов, наблюдаемых в группе животных, зараженных хламидиозом, имеют статистически значимые отклонения от теоретически ожидаемых в соответствии с законом Харди-Вайнберга. По полиморфизму TLR9-BfaI наблюдается большое количество гетерозигот TLR9-BfaIAG, а по полиморфизму LTF-EcoRI-LTF-Ecoriab гетерозигот, что характеризует снижение устойчивости ассоциации генотипов TLR9-BfaIAG и LTF-EcoRIAB к хламидиозу; TLR9-Bfaiaa и MBL1-Naeiiiss гenотипы были идентифицированы как генетический маркер высокой устойчивости к хламидиозу; TLR9-BfaIAG и MBL1-Naiiyix генотипы были идентифицированы как генетический маркер высокого риска заболеваемости хламидиозом.