bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NIVEL DE SATISFACCIÓN DEL USUARIO EXTERNO DE LOS SERVICIOS DE EMERGENCIA SANITARIOS DURANTE LA PANDEMIA DE LA COVID-19
Authors: Villamar Torres Yulitza Geomara , Bedoya Paucar Mariela del Pilar , García Paredes Juliana Guadalupe García Paredes , Neto Villagómez Diana Yessenia
Published: October 2023

RESUMEN

 

 

Palabras clave: personal de salud, pandemia, gestión de la calidad, sistemas de salud, atención médica

 ABSTRACT

 

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic caused important challenges in medical care worldwide, affecting the perception of the quality of service. Objective: To assess the level of satisfaction of external users in relation to the perceived quality in the emergency service of the Quevedo General Hospital. Method: Quantitative approach research, non-experimental, descriptive cross-sectional design, non-probabilistic convenience sampling whose size was 73 users. The survey technique was used through the application of the questionnaire based on the SERVQUAL model (survey to measure service quality) modified and adapted with validation and reliability.

Results: The largest number of users treated in the emergency service was male, the predominant age range was from 18 to 35 years, the predominant level of education was basic education, 41.1% have an occupation level of employee and 67.12% attend the public sector to attend to their state of health. The level of global dissatisfaction was 58.9%. The dimensions with the highest level of dissatisfaction corresponded to responsiveness and reliability. While the dimensions with the highest level of satisfaction concern tangibility and empathy.

Conclusion: The pandemic behaved as a unique and disruptive unprecedented event in which no health system worldwide was prepared, nor was the Ecuadorian health system. This influenced the care of health professionals and the treatment of the user, being one of the reasons that contributed to the level of satisfaction. It is necessary for the hospital authorities to plan and coordinate their resources and capacities that contribute to improving medical care in times of health shock, such as those experienced during the pandemic.

Keywords: Satisfaction, perceived quality, COVID-19, medical care, emergency service
Nadzieja dla „Innego”. Kategoria „inności” w polskiej wielokulturowej literaturze dla młodych odbiorców
Authors: Kostecka Weronika
Published: October 2023

he research problem addressed in this article concerns the method of constructing images of “otherness” and of “the Other” by authors of Polish multicultural literature for young readers in the last two decades. Multicultural literature is defined as literature that challenges a social order that is based on discrimination against minority groups. Multicultural literature deconstructs cultural stereotypes and prejudices and promotes intercultural dialogue and inclusiveness. Weronika Kostecka assumes that due to the ethnic and national homogeneity of Polish society, a literary character that uses a language other than Polish, has a skin color other than white, or cultivates other traditions than those commonly identified as Polish, is perceived (in an intra-textual sense and probably also by many prospective young readers) as “the Other.” This leads her to consider — from a postcolonial perspective — the difference between the concepts of otherness and cultural diversity; she points out that the former concept is related to privileging only one — dominant and ego-centric — way of perceiving socio-cultural reality. Finally, Kostecka analyzes the construct of “the Other” on the basis of Polish children’s literature about refugees. She argues that the authors focus on the trauma experienced by the characters as a result of forced migration and solely on their identity as refugees. In conclusion, Kostecka points out that this way of creating refugee stories significantly limits characterization, although it probably serves to emphasize the ethical responsibility of target readers.
Książki Barbary Gawryluk lekarstwem na problemy duszy
Authors: Kotaba Katarzyna
Published: October 2023

This article is an attempt to examine whether literature can be a remedy for the problems faced by children of different ages. The report Children’s rights from the perspective of children, parents and teachers was published in 2019 by UNICEF Polska. It has been used to diagnose the reasons for unhappiness among children aged 12—17. Among the reasons are: school and education, relationships with loved ones, relationships with peers. In her article, Katarzyna Kotaba refers to such authorities as Irena Borecka, Maria Molicka, and Bruno Bettelheim and to their unanimous opinion that good and valuable literature takes seriously children, their concerns and difficulties; moreover, this kind of literature helps children to overcome difficulties by building their self-confidence. Kotaba identifies the main thematic motifs in Gawryluk’s fiction and shows how this writer’s novels can help under-age readers cope in specific life situations, such as the parents’ divorce, emigration, and racism. In conclusion, she suggests that Gawryluk’s novels could be regarded as a cure for young readers’ problems as identified in the UNICEF report.
Ważność przeżywanej chwili” — reportaże harcerskie Zofii Kossak Szukajcie przyjaciół. Laska Jakubowa, wydane na nowo i czytane w trzeciej dekadzie XXI wieku
Authors: Zabawa Krystyna
Published: October 2023

The aim of the article is to present Zofia Kossak’s scout reportages that were written in the 1930s and newly published after 63 years in 2020 and to analyse them in terms of shaping and thematising time. The purpose of the analysis is also to place the described events in the context of four elements. At the end of the text, the author outlines new prospects for research and the possibilities of using the analysed book in education which could be recommended because of its artistic values and timeliness of its message.
Dziecięce pragnienie magii. Rozmowa z Beatą Ostrowicką
Authors: Gicala Kamilla , Kabacińska Karolina
Published: October 2023

Interview with Beata Ostrowicka — children’s and young adult literature author, the finalist of the 27th Kornel Makuszyński Polish National Literary Award. On October 9, 2020, the awards gala was organised by the Municipal Public Library in Oświęcim. The talk concerns Ostrowicka’s book Szczygły [Goldfinches], which, among ten other nominated books, alongside Marcin Przewoźniak’s Puk Puk! Zastałem króla? [Knock, Knock! Is the King Home?] and Roksana Jędrzejewska-Wróbel’s Pracownia Aurory [Aurora’s Workshop] fought for the main prize. In the book, the author takes up, among other things, ecological themes and those related to exclusion and coming of age. It fits into the extraordinary space of a children’s world full of magic.
Kobieta – naukowiec – mutant. Płeć w opowiadaniach Julii Nideckiej
Authors: Wyskiel Kinga
Published: October 2023

W artykule omówiono zagadnienie płci w opowiadaniach fantastycznonaukowych autorstwa Julii Nideckiej. Analizie i interpretacji zostały poddane przede wszystkim opowiadania: Wilki na wyspie, Taśmy prawdy, Kwiaty w bukiecie oraz Goniący za słońcem. Przedstawiono dwie dominujące strategie reprezentacji kobiecości w wymienionych utworach. Zwrócono uwagę przede wszystkim na wizje kobiety naukowca oraz kobiety mutanta pojawiające się w twórczości Julii Nideckiej. Wskazano również, że płeć stanowi w światach przyszłości Nideckiej kategorię aprioryczną, a więc konstrukcja tych światów została oparta na matrycy płci.
Człowiek w obliczu bankructwa kapitalizmu. Zakończenie trylogii „MaddAddam" Margaret Atwood jako posthumanistyczna utopia
Authors: Tochowicz Kacper
Published: October 2023

W artykule podjęto analizę oraz interpretację zakończenia trylogii MaddAddam Margaret Atwood. Autor w szczególności skupił się na idei utopii w literaturze postapokaliptycznej jako jednej z metod negowania systemowych założeń późnego kapitalizmu. W tym kontekście tekst jest próbą czytania trylogii kanadyjskiej pisarki w perspektywie posthumanistycznego dyskursu poszukującego podmiotowości ludzkiej i nie-ludzkiej. Metodologiczną podstawę analizy stanowi z jednej strony krytyka kapitalizmu, z drugiej – filozofia posthumanizmu, stąd też najważniejszymi źródłami w niniejszym szkicu są rozważania Fredrica Jamesona na temat miejsca utopii we współczesnym świecie oraz filozoficzne teorie Rosi Braidotti i Brunona Latoura. Głównymi celami artykułu są, po pierwsze, pokazanie, w jaki sposób powieści Atwood mogą być rozpatrywane jako posthumanistyczne utopie, a po drugie, próba odpowiedzi na pytanie, jaką rolą odgrywają w MaddAddam nie-ludzkie istoty względem homo sapiens. Sednem interpretacji jest opisanie mechanizmów rządzących światem, w którym człowiek nie stanowi już centrum.
Tolling v sel'skom khoziaistve: poriadok oformleniia i uchet
Authors: Soldatova Liubov Ivanovna , Shmidt Iuliia Ivanovna
Published: October 2023

Tolling is quite often used in agriculture, it allows agricultural organizations to receive additional income and optimize their production processes [3, p. 42].
The chapter talks about the essence of tolling operations, documentation and their accounting. There is a problem of documenting and accounting for these operations at the enterprises that carry out tolling.
The purpose of this research is to study the methodology of tolling relations and organization of their accounting. For tolling to work effectively, it is necessary to build the scheme of tolling operations correctly, and the big role is given to the accounting of this section.
The methods of research were general logical and structural-dynamic analysis, as well as the general scientific method of deduction. The result of the research was the methodology of registration and accounting of tolling operations, illustrated by model examples.
Theoretical Approaches of the border studies
Authors:   Kazakh Ablai Khan University of International Relations & World Languages,, Shukyzhanova A.N.
Published: October 2023

In the 21st century, border problems are of great importance for many people, as well as a century ago. Unfortunately, modern research gives priority to the theoretical aspect of analyzing the essence of borders and border processes, but not to the practical solution to border problems themselves. It should be noted that, at the initial stage of border research, it acquired a practice-oriented approach, where the research focused on studying the issues of border delimitation, settlement of border conflicts, etc. The article examines such traditional approaches as cartographic, classificatory, functional, political-geographical and postmodern approaches, which arose mainly in the 1990s and early 2000s. The author believes that traditional approaches have failed to answer the following questions: Why do zones that have been peaceful border zone for a long time turn into violent conflicts in a matter of days? Why do the government and society pay special attention to issues related to the state border? The aforementioned postmodern approaches were necessary to answer unanswered questions. Although the representatives of these approaches could not find a solution to all the contradictions of limology, the author concluded that both traditional and postmodern approaches have the potential to address issues such as delimitation, increasing the efficiency of cross-border cooperation, effective ways to strengthen border control and security, settlement border conflicts, non-violation of the interests and rights of people crossing the border
Demographic processes in Northern Kazakhstan: analysis of main trends
Authors:   L.N. Gumiliyov Eurasian National University, G. Ilyassova , T. Sadykov , S. Kabyltayeva
Published: October 2023

For Kazakhstan, as a dynamically developing state, the problem of demography is a strategic direction in the context of both internal development and regional and interregional cooperation. The authors carried out a historical analysis of the changes that occurred in the number, structure and territorial distribution of the population of Northern Kazakhstan during the years of independence. The article analyzes the impact of migration processes on the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the population of Northern Kazakhstan. The policy and programs of the state are analyzed in solving the problem of demography in Northern Kazakhstan.
Famine in Central Kazakhstan at the beginning of the XX century and its socio-demographic consequences
Authors:   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, V.V. Kozina
Published: October 2023

The political events of the beginning of the XX century: the First World War, military intervention, civil war, the first events of Soviet power, collectivization, industrialization, brought severe disasters to the masses, caused enormous damage to the economy of the region. A wide range of sources, including archival materials, facts show three periods of catastrophic mass famine in Central Kazakhstan: 1917–1918, 1921–1922, and 1929–1933. In total, more than four million people died because of three hunger strikes in Kazakhstan. The tragic events of those years affected social and demographic processes; changed not only the number and settlement of the population but also qualitative characteristics, as well as reproduction processes.
Contradictions of the global world in the mirror of the axiological approach. Appeal to the “panhuman”
Authors:   Institute of Philosophy, Political Science and Religious Studies, A. Sagikyzy , Ye.V. Savchuk , Ye.G. Ryakova
Published: October 2023

The article reveals the peculiarities of understanding the contradictions of the global world through the prism of an axiological approach, which involves considering social reality from the point of view of the values existing in it. The transformation of reality by representatives of the axiological approach is conceived through the correction of the existing value system. This approach has gained popularity in philosophy since the end of the XIX century and has spread widely in all reflexive spheres (theology, science, art, in everyday consciousness). The basis for its formation was the aggravation of social contradictions caused by the crisis of capitalism, which was reflected in the criticism of the imperfections of society by intellectuals and in the search for ways out of it. The atomized individual, comprehending the world, questions the unconditional significance of anything, including God, life, truth, goodness, etc., and asserts its relativity. The need to exist and solve vital tasks together with other people leads him to search for opportunities for consolidation through the development of various meaningful practices. Thus, the axiological approach, being one of the examples of such practices, involves an appeal to the discourses of “justice”, “human rights”, “freedom”, “humanism”, etc. The discourse of the “panhuman” considered in the article as a starting point has the recognition of the imperfection of society and the search for integrating values common to all (= the same for all), that is, having an abstract character. The authors of the article show the limitations of concepts appealing to the axiology of the “panhuman” to comprehend the contradictions of the global world, referring to the analysis of the arguments of neo-pragmatism, post-liberalism, and dialectics.
The concept of “conscience” in Kazakh texts
Authors:   L.N. Gumiliyov Eurasian National University, Yunissov Ye.A. , A.O. Tursynbayeva , Sh.B. Sagatova ,   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov
Published: October 2023

This article considers the meaning of the concepts of Honor, Shame, and Conscience based on a deep, comprehensive analysis of Kazakh texts. An extensive analysis of the difference between the concepts of honor, shame, and conscience is given, the connection with the concept of conscience as the third definition in Shakarim’s teaching on conscience, the role of conscience and shame in Kazakh proverbs and the works of great Kazakhstani personalities are determined, and an assessment of the past, present and future of the concept is given. “Ar” means “conscience” in English and it is “sovest” in Russian, “Uyat” is translated as “shame” and “styd”, respectively. The article deals with the fact that the concept of uzhdan is given as a meta-concept of Shakarim, that is, conscience, examines for accuracy and inaccuracy. It proves that the concept of “uyat” in the Kazakh understanding is “conscience”, and not “shame”, as in Russian or English. Since it is impossible to form a social culture without the concept of conscience, the ways of the best application of this concept are shown.
Akhmet Baitursynuly — the spiritual leader of the Kazakh liberation movement of the early twentieth century
Authors:   Karaganda University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Beisenbekova N.A. , Shotbakova L.K.
Published: October 2023

This article examines the formation of the Alash intelligentsia in the context of the strengthening of the colonial policy of the Russian Empire, which led to the loss by the Kazakh people of their land, language, religion in the early twentieth century. The significance of A. Baitursynuly’s works in the formation of the historical consciousness of the Kazakh people in the initial period of the new stage of the liberation movement is considered. The formation of A. Baitursynuly as a historical personality and spiritual leader of the Kazakh people was closely connected with the liberation movement of the early twentieth century, which can be divided into four stages. The first stage originates from the 1905 Karkaraly petition; the second is associated with the activities of A. Baitursynuly in the newspaper “Qazaq”; the third stage analyzes his role in the formation of the Alash Party and the government of the Alash Horde; the fourth stage is associated with the activities of A. Baitursynuly in the Soviet period. An analysis of the practical activities and spiritual heritage of A. Baitursynuly allows us to conclude that throughout his life he fought for the national idea, sought to implement concrete plans to improve the future of his people
Research works on the burial monument of the time of Jochi Ulus in the Ulytau district
Authors:   National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kassenali A.Ye. , Yessen S.G. , A.Sh. Iskakov ,   L.N. Gumiliyov Eurasian National University
Published: October 2023

On the territory of the Ulytau district there are many cities, settlements, mausoleums and burials reflecting the material culture of the Ulus of Jochi era. Burial monuments are one of such legacies. The subject of this article is the burial place in the Jochi Khan complex. The paper presents the research results of this monument. The cultural identity of the burial, revealed during archaeological excavations, was identified by comparative methods of studying the external structure and burial traditions. Numismatic examination of the found coin allowed to establish the date of minting and the date of its introduction into circulation. At the same time, an anthropological description was made on the skeleton of the buried woman, and it turned out that she was a woman aged 20–25 years. The time of her life was determined by the radiocarbon dating method and included in the list of monuments dating back to the middle of the 14th century. The absence of any pathological changes in anthropological features and the solemn burial ceremony with clothes suggested that the buried person had a high social status. In addition, opinions were expressed concerning the spiritual values and household rituals of the local population, considering the peculiarities of the funeral tradition. In particular, in the period from the middle of the 14th to the 15th centuries, the foundations were formed related to the predominance of Muslim signs in the tradition of human burial and the preservation of traditions associated with the Tengrian beliefs of the local population.
SUMMER DAY CAMP AS A MULTIFUNCTIONAL TOOL OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS WORKING WITH ADOLESCENTS
Authors: Pyvovarska Kseniia
Published: October 2023

The article discusses the operation of a day camp as a multifunctional tool that serves several important functions not only for children and teenagers but also for other participants in the educational process. Beneficiary groups of the campʼs activities are identified. The experience of conducting a summer camp for school and college graduates, PUET Summer Camp-2022, is analyzed. It has been established that the camp has a powerful multifaceted effect that contributes to addressing the tasks of several groups simultaneously: the higher education institution, children, their parents, and so on. The role of camps in overcoming social isolation caused by online learning due to the coronavirus epidemic and the war in Ukraine is highlighted.

Keywords: summer camp; childrenʼs camp; pre-school camp; institution of higher education; social isolation; vacations; teenagers; applicants.
WORK WITH REFERENCE SOURCES AS A COMPONENT OF THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE PHILOLOGISTS
Authors: Mytko Nelia , Vazhenina Olena , Domracheva Iryna
Published: October 2023

The ability to use reference literature is an important component of the professional training of future philologists. Independent work on the Ukrainian language should instill in future specialists the ability to systematically supplement their knowledge, quickly and creatively navigate new information. Working with dictionaries and other sources of information contributes to the development of conviction in the correctness of grammatical forms, helps the teacher deepen the speaking skills and capabilities of students. The purpose of the article is to describe the methods of working with reference literature in the context of the formation of language and speech competences of philology students. This study used observational, descriptive, and generalization methods. In higher education institutions with the introduction of interactive methods in the teaching of linguistic disciplines, the student is at the center of the learning process, his opinion is treated with respect, and he is encouraged to be active. By forming lexicological and grammatical competences, the ability to edit texts, future philologists improve their sense of language, develop skills of conviction in the appropriate use of a word, turning to dictionaries to find out its meaning or correct grammatical form. The article draws attention to the importance of working with reference sources for the formation of professional competences of philologists. Different ways of using dictionaries and other reference information at different stages of classes during the development of language and speech competences of philology students are described. Working with a dictionary is effective if students are able to freely select language units that correspond to the speech intention. Working with reference literature teaches self-education, contributes to the formation of conviction in the reliability of facts. The formation of the need to use dictionaries is the result of the professional training of philology students, because the ability to search, process and analyze information from various sources is developed throughout the entire period of study.

Keywords: reference sources; word meaning; dictionary article; lexicological; grammatical; speech competences; morpheme structure; morpheme analysis.
PATENT SEARCH METHODOLOGY IN THE PROCESS OF CREATING COMPETITIVE INVENTIONS
Authors: Melentiev Oleg
Published: October 2023

The article examines the patent search technique in the process of creating competitive inventions. Regulatory documents regulating patent law, the main definitions of patent science, which are designed to familiarize beginners and student youth engaged in scientific work related to innovative inventive activity, are given.The article also highlights the issue of the inventor’s inventive activity, examines the stages of search activity in the process of creating competitive inventions. The principles of classification of inventions in accordance with the International Patent Classification of Inventions by means of the information and library system Web IRBIS are considered.Thus, inventions are classified according to thematic headings by class, which makes it possible to organize descriptions of inventions and distribute them according to technical solutions.The article also provides a method of searching for patent information of different countries by means of information and search systems and the Ukrainian information and search system SIS (special information system) UKRNOIVI (Ukrainian national office of intellectual property of innovations), which allows inventors to monitor the status of paperwork for their applications for inventions. Patent search and patent research based on modern information and search systems for patents by means of the Internet allows to prevent borrowing and plagiarism in compliance with the law “On the Protection of Rights to Inventions and Utility Models”.The described method of patent search during the creation of inventions gives the inventor a significant saving of working time spent on patent search, allows the use of modern means of information and communication technologies in the process of creating competitive inventions.

Keywords: patent search; patent purity; patent research; information search system; national patent databases; industrial property; patents; inventions; utility models.
ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AGROTECHNOLOGIES OF SHORT ROTATION CROP ROTATIONS
Authors: Voitovyk M. V. , Panchenko О. B. , Tsyuk O. A. , Mishchenko Y.
Published: October 2023

Today, the use of energy resources is becoming more and more relevant, the development of agriculture is characterized by a constant increase in the energy used for soil cultivation, protective equipment, organic and mineral fertilizers, and harvesting. The purpose of the research is to investigate the influence of fertilization systems and the main tillage on the processes of energy efficiency of the technology of growing short-rotation crops and the analysis of energy costs. The following methods were used in the research process: during the experiment, field, calculation-comparative, mathematical-statistical methods were used using generally recognized methods and methodical recommendations. The results of scientific research on typical chernozem in four five-field crop rotations are presented. The research revealed that the highest energy output under the mineral fertilization system (8 t of manure + N68P72K82) was observed in the grain-row crop rotation of 99.8 GJ/ha, under the organo-mineral system with the application of 8 t + N27P38K45 + 3.5 t of by-products and siderable mass in crop rotation - 104.5 GJ/ha. The coefficient of energy efficiency (Kee) was the highest under the organic fertilization system in the grain-rowing system - 5.7, the specialized grain-rowing system - 4.3, the row-row system - 5.8, the crop-rotation system - 4.7, the use of the organo-mineral fertilization system significantly decreased this indicator in the grain-rowing system - 3.7, rowing - 3.4, crop rotation - 4.1. Shallow - no-shallow and differentiated tillage provided the coefficient of energy efficiency at the level of grain-row crop rotation of 4.9 - 5.0, grain-row specialized - 3.6, row-row - 4.7. Research materials are of practical importance for agrarians in analyzing the energy efficiency of short-rotational crop rotations on typical chernozems.
Innovative tools for developing professional culture of future technical specialists
Authors: Kuzmenko Olga , Kobylianskyi Oleksandr , Dembitska Sofiia
Published: October 2023

The article addresses the pressing issue of fostering the professional culture of students enrolled in technical higher education institutions. The task of cultivating a high level of professional culture is pertinent because modern technical specialists are required not only to possess technical knowledge but also to develop interdisciplinary and intercultural skills. The article analyzes key definitions, including “professional thinking”, “professional culture”, and “professional competence.” It also characterizes innovative approaches and tools that can be employed to successfully develop the professional culture of future technical specialists.

The authors of the article have analyzed innovative approaches and tools that can be employed in the educational process to effectively foster the professional culture of future technical specialists. They highlight the role of modern methodologies, such as active learning, project work, and individualized approaches, in creating a conducive environment for the development of professional culture. The emphasis is placed on the importance of utilizing contemporary technologies, methodologies, and pedagogical approaches that contribute to the developm ent of students' creativity, critical thinking, and practical skills.

The prospects for further research encompass several aspects that will contribute to improving the preparation of technical specialists and taking into account contemporary trends in higher technical education. These include: developing a system for fostering and enhancing the motivation of technical specialists towards professional self-improvement, considering individual characteristics and students' needs; investigating the impact of the organization of training for future technical specialists within the context of the Bologna Process on the formation of their professional culture; analyzing the challenges related to organizing independent and scientific activities among students with the aim of purposefully developing their professional culture. Exploring these areas can provide valuable insights and innovative approaches to further enhance the education and professional development of technical specialists.
Modern methods of technical education in the conditions of distance education
Authors: Khrystych Alexandr , Polishchuk Alexandr , Kudrash Vitalii
Published: October 2023

The article substantiates the trends and prospects for the development of distance education. It was noted that the development of methods and the development of remote forms of the educational process belong to innovative methods of training future specialists. A promising path for the development of distance learning has been revealed in accordance with the development of world trends related to the development of new information technologies and systems for establishing communications between various strata of population groups and, including, the educational sector.

The expediency of the development of remote forms of education in Ukraine is substantiated and it is noted that such methods will motivate the students themselves to the need to increase their informational and intellectual level, capable of mastering new forms of acquiring professional abilities. It has been proven that the creation of remote forms of education will contribute to the improvement of the professional level of teaching staff and the level of mastery of computer technology, as it requires high professional abilities from teachers in the process of providing educational services using modern information technologies.

Generalized features of distance learning methods are presented and brief characteristics of each of them are given. Separate information technologies, tools and the most popular online platforms used for organizing training in a distance format are considered. The main advantages that teachers and students receive when studying in a distance format are highlighted, and, in particular, the high mobility of students, which in turn does not require their strict presence in classrooms and laboratories of educational institutions. It is indicated that the introduction of distance learning allows to significantly reduce the expenditure items of the educational institution on utility payments. At the same time, the distance education system does not require the educational institution to have and maintain a wide list of basic funds, including classrooms for the full-time educational process in the presence of students. Such features of obtaining educational services are especially relevant in modern conditions, when Ukraine is waging a war of liberation with the Russian Federation.
Organizational and didactic features of the formation of graphic competence of future specialists in the industry of electronics and telecommunications
Authors: Tatarchuk Volodymyr
Published: October 2023

The article examines the actual problem of determining the organizational and didactic features of the formation of graphic competence of future specialists in the field of electronics and telecommunications. It is noted that graphic competence is an integral part of the professional competence of future specialists in technical specialties for a number of reasons: ensuring communication; design and modeling; standardization and documentation; training and cooperation; innovation and development. The development of innovative approaches to the formation of graphic competence of future specialists in the field of electronics and telecommunications, like any pedagogical technology, must satisfy some basic methodological requirements. The following can be attributed to them: conceptuality, systematicity, manageability, efficiency, reproducibility.

Summarizing scientific research, didactic conditions for the formation of graphic competence of future specialists in the field of electronics and telecommunications are interpreted as a set of purposefully created, improved and selected teaching methods and techniques to achieve certain didactic goals (formation of graphic competence at a high level). They include the characteristics and peculiarities of professional training, which are taken into account when designing and organizing the educational process in order to optimize the process of students' acquisition of educational experience.

Therefore, the determination of didactic conditions for the formation of graphic competence of future specialists in the field of electronics and telecommunications, with the aim of further building a model of this process, involves the establishment of the following aspects: the characteristics of the cognitive features of students of higher education. The establishment of such features is foreseen at the stage of the pedagogical experiment by analyzing the level of development of cognitive functions, opportunities for analysis, synthesis, awareness of information, etc.; determination of individual characteristics of students, because each of them is a unique individual with his own strengths and weaknesses, interests, learning style, etc. Therefore, didactics should provide opportunities for the development of individual educational trajectory and development; determination of appropriate pedagogical methods and technology to ensure effective formation of graphic competence of future specialists in the field of electronics and telecommunications.
The Creation of an Ottoman Turkish Psalter. Ali Ufkî’s (Bobovius) Mezmûriyye (ca. 1665) and Maciej Rybiński’s Psalmy Dawidowe (1608)
Authors: Pawlina Agata
Published: October 2023

Wojciech Bobowski is better known in international academia under the Latinised version of his name: Albertus Bobovius and by his Turkish name: Ali Ufki. Most probably, he was born in Lviv, ca. 1610 and died in Constantinople, ca. 1675. He left for posterity numerous works that today we would classify as belonging to several fields of the humanities: musicology, linguistics, religious studies, cultural studies, political history and even ethnography. His best-known works include one of the earliest translations of the Bible into Turkish (1662–1664), an influential treatise on Islam (1690), a description of the Topkapı Palace (1665) – the main seat of the Ottoman sultan, where he lived and worked as a court musician – and collection of more than 500 Ottoman Turkish musical pieces written in European stave notation (ca. 1640–1650). In this paper, the author first presents outcomes of her current archival research on Bobowski’s early life in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Then, she demonstrates the possibility that when working on Mezmuriyye – the Ottoman Turkish psalter, Ali Ufki took inspiration from the Polish translation of the Genevan Psalter from French by Maciej Rybiński, an influential bishop of the Reformed Church in the 17th-century Poland. This theory is based on the analysis of linguistic content of French, Polish and Ottoman Turkish lyrics, as well as the striking visual resemblance of Bobowski’s Mezmuriyye and one specific old-print of Rybiński’s Psalmy Dawidowe na melodie francuskie uczynione published in 1608.
Summary Statements in the Gospel of Matthew
Authors: Herok Piotr
Published: October 2023

This article examines the summary statements in the first gospel. The investigation aims to establish a precise set of Matthean texts belonging to this literary genre. Following a presentation of a variety of solutions (R. Schnackenburg, J. Gnilka, E. Schweizer, D.A. Hagner, R.H. Gundry, J. Nolland, A. Paciorek, U. Luz, R.T. France, W.D. Davies and D.C. Allison, C.S. Keener, G.R. Osborne, C.A. Evans, S. Grasso, W. Egger, B. Gerhardsson, L. Novakovic), literary considerations are examined against the background of various scholarly propositions, giving precise criteria to denote a given gospel text as a summary. On this basis, eight Matthean texts are proposed as summaries – (1) 4:23–25, (2) 8:16–17, (3) 9:35–36, (4) 12:15–21, (5) 14:13–14, (6) 14:34–36, (7) 15:29–31, and (8) 19:1–2 – while showing their thematic interpenetration and mutual dependence.
Jean-Sébastien Rey – Martin Staszak (eds.), "Hokhmat Sopher. Mélanges offerts au Professeur Émile Puech en l’honneur de son quatre-vingtième anniversaire" (Etudes bibliques NS 88; Leuven: Peeters 2021)
Authors: Tronina Antoni
Published: October 2023

Recenzja książki: Jean-Sébastien Rey – Martin Staszak (eds.), Hokhmat Sopher. Mélanges offerts au Professeur Émile Puech en l’honneur de son quatre-vingtième anniversaire (Etudes bibliques NS 88; Leuven: Peeters 2021). Pp. 408. ISBN 978-90-429-4575-3.
Modern Technologies For Forming The Sound and Visual Film Image: Aspects of Interaction
Authors: Riazantsev Lev , Lievshakov Valentyn
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the article. The purpose of the article is to analyze modern technologies for creating a film’s sound and visual image and to reveal the core aspects of interaction in the process of creating an audiovisual product, to analyze the theory of sound, to study the process of film creation, and to reveal the methods used in cinema to form a film’s sound and visual image. Research methodology. The study used the methods of theoretical cognition, namely: analysis – to study the theory of sound and the process of film creation; synthesis – to reflect the interaction between the main elements of the film's sound and visual image; specification – to describe the periods that are crucial for the formation of the phenomenon of “image” in cinema; comparison – to characterize past and present experience in the process of forming the film's sound and visual image. Scientific novelty. For the first time, modern technologies for creating the sound and visual image of a film are analyzed and the main aspects of interaction in the formation of the phenomenon of “image” in cinema are revealed. The results of the study bring a new perspective on the relationship between sound theory and methods of recording and processing. The study focuses on modern sound and vision technologies, which are currently under-researched. Parallels are also drawn between the past and present experience of the process of forming the sound and visual image of a film. Conclusions. The role of sound and visual effects in films has been determined; the theory of sound and its classification has been considered; the process of filming has been analyzed; the most important aspects that should be paid attention to in order to record high-quality audio and video materials during the preparation of the film set and during the filming process have been identified; the interaction of the stages of forming the sound and visual image of a film in the context of using different types of sounds has been traced; it has been found that the use of different types of sound effects and visual elements depends on the genre of the film.
Plasma Amyloid-β, Total Tau, and Neurofilament Light Chain Across the Alzheimer’s Disease Clinical Spectrum: A Population-Based Study
Authors: Dong Yi , Hou Tingting , Li Yuanjing , Liu Rui , Cong Lin , Liu Keke , Liu Cuicui , Han Xiaolei , Ren Yifei , Tang Shi , Winblad Bengt , Blennow Kaj , Wang Yongxiang , Du Yifeng , Qiu Chengxuan
Published: October 2023

Background: Plasma biomarkers have emerged as a promising approach for characterizing pathophysiology in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Objective: We aimed to characterize plasma biomarkers for AD and neurodegeneration across the AD clinical continuum, and to assess their ability to differentiate between AD, MCI, and normal cognition. Methods: This population-based study engaged 1,446 rural-dwelling older adults (age ≥60 years, 61.0% women) derived from MIND-China; of these, 402 were defined with MCI and 142 with AD. Plasma amyloid-β (Aβ), total tau (t-tau), and neurofilament light chain (NfL) concentrations were analyzed using the Simoa platform. Data were analyzed using linear and logistic regression models, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. Results: Across the AD clinical spectrum, plasma Aβ40 and NfL increased, whereas Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio decreased. Plasma t-tau was higher in people with AD dementia than those with MCI or normal cognition. Plasma NfL outperformed other biomarkers in differentiating AD from normal cognition (area under the ROC curve [AUC] = 0.75), but all plasma biomarkers performed poorly to distinguish MCI from normal cognition (AUC <0.60). Plasma NfL in combination with age, sex, education, and APOE genotype yielded the AUC of 0.87 for differentiating between AD and normal cognition, 0.79 between AD and MCI, and 0.64 between MCI and normal cognition. Conclusions: In this Chinese population, AD plasma biomarkers vary by age, sex, and APOE genotype. Plasma Aβ, t-tau, and NfL differ across the AD clinical spectrum, and plasma NfL appears to be superior to plasma Aβ and t-tau for defining the clinical spectrum.
Enhancing crack detection with convolutional neural networks and oriented non-maximal suppression
Authors: Vidyabharathi D. , Sivanesh S. , Theetchenya S. , Vidhya G.
Published: October 2023

Detecting of cracks and damages, especially in multi storied buildings is a crucial aspect of infrastructure and building maintenance, as it ensures safety and reliability. An enhanced framework for the crack detection is proposed to identify the fine cracks which are present at greater heights and not captured to the human vision from the ground. The cracks are identified and classified by the deep convolutional neural network model. The Oriented Non-Maximal Suppression module reduces the false positives to improve the classification accuracy and reliability. The proposed method O-CNN(CNN with ONMS)can be used in real-world for the infrastructure inspection and potential applications in civil engineering construction. The ability to input different types of data, including images and videos, makes the proposed system user-friendly and easy to use. Furthermore the system reduces the risk of human error and prevents the huge damages caused to the building. Also, it prevents the major loss which may be caused to the lives. Overall, the proposed system contributes to the field of deep learning and computer vision by providing an effective and better solution for crack detection in real-world scenarios.
Extended TODIM method based on VIKOR for college English teaching quality evaluation with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy information
Authors: Bo Lina
Published: October 2023

In college education, English is a required course for every college student, and undergraduate colleges have certain requirements for college English proficiency. At the same time, English is directly related to its learning, so improving the quality of college English teaching (CET) is very important. Teaching quality is a key indicator for measuring the effectiveness of English teaching. Learning quality evaluation is a very complex process that involves many factors, such as evaluation indicators, evaluation methods, etc. Therefore, establishing an objective and scientific English quality evaluation system is a challenging issue. The CET quality evaluation is a MAGDM. Then, the TODIM and VIKOR was used to set up MAGDM. The interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs) are employed as a tool for depicting uncertain information during the CET quality evaluation. In this study, the entropy and score values are employed to establish the objective weights. Then, an integrated interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy TODIM-VIKOR (IVIF-TODIM-VIKOR) is developed to cope with the MAGDM problem. An illustrative example for CET quality evaluation and some comparative analysis are developed to demonstrate the validity and reliability of IVIF-TODIM-VIKOR method.
RETRACTED: Joint optimization strategy of task offloading to mobile edge computing
Authors: Deng Qiao
Published: October 2023

This article has been retracted. A retraction notice can be found at https://doi.org/10.3233/JIFS-219433.
Establishment and evaluation of the impact of a supervisory group for chemotherapy safety management in an oncology department
Authors: Deng Li-Hua , Yao Ting-Ting , Jin Hai-Yan , Li Yi , Zong Yi , Chen Mei-Gui , Chen Peng
Published: October 2023

BACKGROUND: The nursing model of establishing a chemotherapy safety management supervisory group has guaranteed the safety and effectiveness of intravenous chemotherapy while reducing the adverse effects of chemotherapy and improving patient satisfaction and quality of life. OBJECTIVE: To explore the impact of establishing a nursing supervision group on improving the safety management of patients receiving chemotherapy in the oncology department. METHODS: We selected a total of 60 patients who underwent chemotherapy at the oncology department between January and June 2021 and assigned them to the control group. They received conventional chemotherapy safety management nursing care. We selected another 60 patients undergoing chemotherapy in the oncology department between July and December 2021 and assigned them to the observation group. They received a nursing intervention model facilitated by the chemotherapy safety supervision team. We compared the intervention effects in the two groups. RESULTS: Patient satisfaction was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (P< 0.05); the incidence of post-chemotherapy nausea and vomiting was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (P< 0.05); and the self-rating depression scale (SDS) and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores of patients in the observation group were reduced (P< 0.05) and significantly lower than in the control group (P< 0.05). We used the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-core 30 (EORTC-QLQ-C30) and found a statistically significant difference in the quality of life of patients before the nursing intervention and on the day of discharge (P< 0.05). CONCLUSION: The establishment of a chemotherapy safety management supervisory group was effective in reducing the incidence of post-chemotherapy nausea and vomiting as well as the patient’s psychological burden; it could also improve the quality of life of patients and their satisfaction with nursing care.