bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improving Data Reliability through Assured Digital Signing
Authors: SIVA KUMAR BOMMANA
Published: July 2022

Digital signatures are an important mechanism for ensuring data trustworthiness via source authenticity, integrity, and source non-repudiation. However, their trustworthiness guarantee can be subverted in the real world by sophisticated attacks, which can obtain cryptographically legitimate digital signatures without actually compromising the private signing key. This problem cannot be adequately addressed by a purely cryptographic approach, by the revocation mechanism of Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) because it may take a long time to detect the compromise, or by using tamper-resistant hardware because the attacker does not need to compromise the hardware. This problem will become increasingly more important and evident because of stealthy malware (or Advanced Persistent Threats). In this paper, we propose a novel solution, dubbed Assured Digital Signing (ADS), to enhancing the data trustworthiness vouched by digital signatures. In order to minimize the modifications to the Trusted Computing Base (TCB), ADS simultaneously takes advantage of trusted computing and virtualization technologies. Specifically, ADS allows a signature verifier to examine not only a signature’s cryptographic validity but also its system security validity that the private signing key and the signing function are secure, despite the powerful attack that the signing application program and the general-purpose Operating System (OS) kernel are malicious. The modular design of ADS makes it application-transparent (i.e., no need to modify the application source code in order to deploy it) and almost hypervisor-independent (i.e., it can be implemented with any Type I hypervisor). To demonstrate the feasibility of ADS, we report the implementation and analysis of an Xen-based ADS system.
A Review of Approaches for Compassionate Checkpointing with Mobile Computing Systems
Authors: zaib Naheeda
Published: July 2022

A distribution system is a group of autonomous entities working together to address a challenge that cannot be addressed by any one of them alone. A distributed system called a mobile computing device (MCD) has certain processes that are executed on mobile nodes, whose position within the network shifts over time. Distributed mobile systems create new problems such as mobility, poor wireless channel bandwidth, disconnections, low battery life, and a lack of a steady, trustworthy store on mobile nodes. The issue of fault-tolerant computation in mobile distributed databases is discussed in this study. Checkpointing and roll- it-back recovery are the foundations for the procedures outlined.
Development of Bounce Wall Training Aids To Practice Passing In Volleyball Athletes
Authors: Hasibuan Yussirwan , Imran Akhmad
Published: July 2022

This study aims to develop bouncing wall training aids to train passing athletes. The sample/respondent in this study was for a small group trial of 18 athletes from PBV Bina Putri Medan and PBV Gaperta Putra and for large group trials involving 44 athletes. PBV Mulia, PBV TVRI, and PBV Gaperta Putri. The form that has been made beforehand was validated by 3 experts, 1 volleyball coach, 1 sports expert and 1 expert in media/tools, where the percentage of validity is 80% from sports experts, 100% from volleyball experts and 96% from experts media/tools. The method used is the research and development (R&D) method. The results of the small group test involving 18 volleyball athletes PBV Bina Putri Medan as many as 8 athletes got a percentage value of 91% and PBV Gaperta Putra as many as 10 athletes got a percentage value of 92%. volleyball met the criteria to be continued in the large group trial because the average score percentage was 92%. The results of the large group test on 44 volleyball athletes from PBV Mulia Medan as many as 16 athletes got a percentage score of 92%, PBV TVRI as many as 12 athletes and got a percentage value of 92% and PBV Gaperta Putri as many as 16 athletes and got a percentage value of 90%, this shows that the bouncing wall training aid to train volleyball athletes' passing has met the criteria to be continued in the manufacture of mass products because the percentage of the average value is 92%. These training aids are very necessary to train the ability of volleyball athletes in terms of passing, because it is important in training and matches besides that the exercise is not boring and can help coaches train their athletes and also become input for volleyball coaches throughout Indonesia.
The Effect of Reaction Variations on Increasing the Reaction of SSB Gumarang's Goalkeepers
Authors: Pulungan Ari Pratama , Siregar Irwansyah
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of variations in reaction training on the increase in reaction speed of the 2019 Gumarang SSB goalkeeper. The research method used is an experimental method. This sample was taken by means of purposive sampling technique of 4 people. Furthermore, the overall sample was given the same treatment, namely doing exercise variations of reaction exercises. This research was conducted for 6 weeks, with a frequency of training 3 times a week. Hypothesis analysis, from the pre-test data and post-test data, the goalkeeper's reaction speed obtained tcount of 20.32. Furthermore, this value is compared with the ttable value with dk = n-1 (4-1 = 3) at the significant level = 0.05 is 3.18, thus tcount> ttable (20.32> 3.18). This means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant effect on the variation of reaction exercises on the increase in the reaction speed of the 2019 Gumarang SSB goalkeeper.
The Effect of Power Training Variations on Increasing Leg Muscle Power and Smash Results in Volleyball PBV.UMA
Authors: Hasugian Agung Julifer , Siregar Irwansyah
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of variations in power training on increasing leg muscle power of PBV.UMA volleyball athletes in 2020. To determine the effect of variations in power training on increasing smash results of PBV.UMA volleyball athletes in 2020. This study was carried out at the training location, namely the PBV field. .UMA Medan Area. This research was conducted from 04 February 2020 to 15 March 2020 starting at 16.00 WIB. The research method used is the experimental method. Sampling is done by means of purposive sampling (sample considerations) as many as 12 people. The results of the first study obtained T-Calculation of 17.36 and the t-distribution list using probability 1 – 1⁄2α = 0.975 with dk n – 1 = 11 obtained the value of t _((0.975)) = 2.2. In the hypothesis testing criteria it is stated that at t _count > t _table with = 0.05, then H_(0 ) is rejected, H_a is accepted where 17.36 > 2.2. The results of the second study obtained a T-Calculation of 7.83 and a t-distribution list using probability 1 – 1⁄2α = 0.975 with dk n – 1 = 11, the value of t _((0.975)) = 2.2. In the hypothesis testing criteria it is stated that at t _count > t _table with = 0.05, then H_(0 ) is rejected, H_a is accepted, where 7.83 > 2.2. Conclusion of research results There is a significant effect of variations in power training on increasing leg muscle power of PBV.UMA athletes in 2020. There is a significant effect of variations in power training on smash results of PBV.UMA athletes in 2020.
Development of a Soccer Goalkeeper Reaction Speed Training Tool in Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Sagala Affan Kudri , Sitepu Indra Darma
Published: July 2022

This study aims to develop a soccer goalkeeper reaction speed training tool. The form of the tool that has been made has been validated by 3 experts, namely 1 football coach, 1 sports expert and 1 tool expert. The validation results show that the percentage for expert trainers is 94%, for sports experts 96% and for alta experts 95%. The research method used for this research is the Research and Development (R&D) method. The results of the small group trial involving 3 experts showed that the soccer goalkeeper's reaction speed tool met the eligibility criteria and to be continued into the large group trial with the average percentage value of 95%. The results of a large group trial involving 6 experts showed that the soccer goalkeeper's reaction speed tool met the appropriate criteria with a percentage of 95%. It can be concluded that this tool can help practice reaction speed for soccer goalkeepers.
IMPLEMENTATION OF FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLER BASED DSTATCOM FOR POWER QUALITY ENHANCEMENT IN DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
Authors:   Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Sant Baba Bhag Singh University Khiala, Jalandar, Punjab, INDIA, Singh Jatinder Pal , Singh Arshdeep ,   Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Sant Baba Bhag Singh University Khiala, Jalandar, Punjab, INDIA
Published: July 2022

This research work, presents Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) based D-STATCOM for power quality (PQ) enhancement in power distribution network. In the power distribution system, PQ is the major issue that is occurring due to non-linearity and dynamic changes in the connected loads. The proposed work utilizes FLC for generating switching Pulses for IGBT switches in the D-STATCOM to enhance quality of power in distribution systems. This research work also shows superior performance over conventional PI controllers in mitigation of harmonics by using proposed FLC topology. The proposed system is simulated with Matlab/Simulink software to ensure effective realization.
OPTIMAL TASK SCHEDULING FOR CLOUD COMPUTING USING RAO ALGORITHM
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Engineering Dept., Adesh Institute of Engineering & Technology, Faridkot, Punjab, India, SINGH AMRIK , JAIN PUNEET ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering Dept., Adesh Institute of Engineering & Technology, Faridkot, Punjab, India, KUMAR AJAY ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering Dept., Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India
Published: July 2022

Internet-based provision of computer resources is known as cloud computing. It is possible to utilise data that is controlled by a third party or some other individual at a distant place through cloud computing. Service Level Agreements (SLAs) are used by the majority of Cloud providers to define the services they provide. As part of the SLA, the service provider promises a certain level of quality of the service. Computing and data clouds are two sorts of clouds in a cloud-based system. In cloud technology, task scheduling is critical to ensuring service quality and SLA. One of the most important aspects of cloud computing is a well-organized work schedule. In this article, we have designed an optimal task scheduling method using RAO approach. The RAO algorithm is simple, required number of parameters, and required no tuning of parameters as compared to the other algorithm. Further, a multi-objective function is designed based on RAO algorithm performs the optimal scheduling. The performance evaluation is done by considering number of tasks such as 50,100,200, 300,400, and 500. Further, number of performance metrics are determined for it. The outcomes represents that the presented technique provides lesser values of AWT, ATT, and make span over the existing method.
The Personalities Analysis of “Jackson Maine And Ally” on “Star Is Born” Movie 2018
Authors: Tri Rudy Puji Setyawan  , Richayatul Janah
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe the positive personality values and negative personality values of the main character in “a Star is Born Movie 2018”. In literary works, there are many things that can be done to be studied, but researcher only focused on the personalities of the two main players. The purpose of this research is to make it easier for readers to recognize the personality. This research is presented based on a literature review from experts, related to this research contains several topics that are used to support the analysis in this study. The literature review is used to strengthen the results of the study, several related keywords in the research of this film serve to facilitate the reader understands the important parts that will be explained in this study. The researcher has also compared this research with other studies related to personality research from a film. The method of this study is descriptive analytical method. Data and data sources are from the scenes and dialogues in this film which are collected by using documenting technique. The results of the study from this film are; Jackson's negative personality can be improved with the support, affection and hard work of Ally. The positive impact of both is that Jackson is trying to become a better person and Ally's career in music is increasing. from this film, we can get moral values that we can apply to families, students or people around us to instill a positive attitude and thinking in behaving and supporting each other and instilling love for others.

 

Keywords: Personalities, A Star is Born Movie 2018, Literature Study
The Implementation of Using Snake and Ladder Game on Speaking Program at Genta English Course Pare - Kediri
Authors: Kadnawi  , Muhammad Rizal Fanani
Published: July 2022

This research is about observing to find the answer of the implementation of students’ ability. Those are (1) implementation using snake and ladder game of speaking program at Genta English Course, (2) how are the students’ responses toward using snake and ladder game at the speaking program?. In this study, the author only took one class consisting of 5 students in the speaking class. In this study, the researcher uses qualitative descriptive and the instruments used in this thesis was observation, interviews and documentation. To get the data, the researcher joins the class. The researcher describes the situation in the classroom and teaching learning process. It is used to find out if there is implementation using snake and ladder of speaking program. The results of observations, interviews and documentation conducted by researchers are about students who can be more active or more confident to speak what they want. So that students can develop their English skills much better even though there are some obstacles they get when the learning process is in the classroom. The implementation of this method is good for developing their speaking skills. The results of this study show that the snake and ladder game method is very popular with students and teachers in the class. Because this method is very easy to apply in class, especially in speaking class. By using this method. Students' abilities can develop very well. They can improve their speaking skill well. Not only improve speaking skills but also increase students' self-confidence.

 Keywords : Implementation, speaking, and snake and ladder game
An Analysis of Speaking English Routine on Students’ Competences at Basic Level of Genta English Course Pare-Kediri
Authors: Fatqu Rofiqoh Dewi  , Umrotul Islamiyah
Published: July 2022

This study aims at improving the speaking competence of the basic level students of Genta English Course Pare Kediri. Speaking English routine were used in this study. This study is an action research study which comprised a class. It involved me as the researcher, the principle of Genta English Course, the English teacher, and 10 students of the basic level students of Genta English Course Pare Kediri. The steps of this study were observation, questionnaire, and documentation. The data of this study is qualitative. The qualitative data were obtained by observing the students’ competences in speaking English routine. The data were collected in the forms of field notes and questionnaire paper. And the last is by documentation, the data were collected in the performances in learning process. The research finding shows that the use of the speaking English routine is effective to improve students' speaking competence. English routine is accompanied with other actions such as using English classroom/dormitory, memorizing vocabularies, doing English language in any activities, giving feedback, giving rewards, and doing English program. The indicators of the success of the implementation are that: (1) the students are more active in the speaking English routine than they were; (2) the students are more enthusiastic in doing speaking English routine; and (3) the students' self-confidence and motivation to speak English improve. Furthermore, the findings are also supported by the means of the students' competences which have increased.

Keywords : Speaking, English Routine, and Students’ Competences
The Effect of Learning Tenses Using Abbreviated Formulas on Students’ Grammar Mastery at the Takhasus grade of Mazro’atul Lughoh Islamic Boarding School Pare Kediri
Authors: Yanti Ramiasih  , Asrorul Mufidah
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of learning tenses using abbreviated formulas on students’ grammar mastery at the Takhasus grade of Mazro’atul Lughoh Islamic Boarding School Pare Kediri. The method of this study is quantitative by taking 20 students of the population, and using saturated sampling. This study was pre experimental research design conducted with one group. Before giving treatment, the writer gave pre-test. After four meetings, the writer gave the post-test. The scores of pre-test and post-test were collected from twenty essay questions, then, it was analyzed by using t-test. The findings of this study shows that learning tenses using abbreviated formulas on students’ grammar mastery was effective. It is proved by the result of the calculation of paired sample t-test with the sig (2 tailed) with the result was .000, and it was < 0.05. It is considered that the null hypothesis (Ho) in this study is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, which states that there is a significant difference between students learning tenses before and after using abbreviated formulas. It means that learning tenses using abbreviated formulas affects students’ grammar mastery.

 

 Keywords : Grammar Mastery, Abbreviated Formulas, Tenses.
An Analysis of Students’ Vocabulary Mastery by Using Word Chain Game at Basic Level of AVON English School Kepung Pare
Authors: Novi Rina Dewi  , Alfany Fardan Syahuma
Published: July 2022

This thesis aims to analyze the implementation of word chain game to the students’ vocabulary mastery and to analyze the student’s responses toward the word chain game in their vocabulary mastery at the basic level of AVON English School. This research is a type of qualitative (field research), this research is designed to measure the implementation of Word Chain Game in the mastery of English vocabulary. Here Researcher collect data from the field by investigating directly in the field to find various relevance to this research. While the approach used in this research is qualitative approach. Based on the findings of research and discussion on Learning, the students enjoy and have fun in learning English vocabulary. This game helps them recall their memories about the vocabulary they have known before, enhance their mastery vocabulary, and helps them find the clue to tell any vocabularies. The students found it easier to learn vocabulary in the classroom. The students were more and enthusiastic to join the meaningful and contextual activity. They learned to share and co-operate each other in communicative activity in the classroom. After finding and analyzing the data of this study, it can be concluded that Word Chain Game as one of the games in English teaching learning process can be applied to the mastery of English vocabulary and it has a positive influence on vocabulary mastery in the learning. Therefore, Word Chain Game helps the students feel confident in saying any English vocabularies and avoid the tedious situation in English teaching learning process.

 

Keywords : Word Chain Game, Vocabulary Mastery, Basic Level
Energy Accounting and Performance: A theoretical Perspective
Authors: Almagtome Akeel , Abdlazez Mohamed
Published: July 2022

People have relied on biomass as their primary source of renewable energy (RE) for thousands of years. Fossil fuels (FFs) have completely replaced renewable energy sources during the previous century and allowed for a twofold increase in global energy consumption. FF's dominance has changed how we think about and accounts for energy use. Suppose the world continues to ignore climate change. Eventually, renewable energy will be required, and nuclear power may once again be required to meet most of the world's energy requirements. However, the shift is likely to occur because of the urgent need to mitigate the effects of climate change. Renewable energy is now mostly accounted for simply calculating the FF power necessary to produce it. When the MS components decrease, this strategy becomes more inconvenient. The most abundant renewable energy sources, wind and solar, are intermittent. Hence a new approach to energy accounting is necessary. The energy accounting process may be more difficult if excess intermittent renewable energy is converted to H2. Passive solar, which is expected to grow in importance over the next few decades, is another potential source of energy savings that will need to be addressed. This research synthesizes previous efforts to determine the most effective means of tracking and disclosing future energy use
Accounting Information Quality In Governmental Units Under Ipsas Specific Information Characteristics: An Analytical Study
Authors: Unaza Hussein , Abdulzahra Murtadh
Published: July 2022

This research aimed to evaluate the quality of accounting information (relevance and faithful representation) and applied it to several Iraqi government units. To achieve the research objectives, a scale has been formulated that relies on the specific characteristics of IPSAS accounting information. And it was applied to the financial statements of government units in the research sample.  The research reached a set of results that showed a weakness in the level of accounting information quality in government units (the subject of the study), which appeared at a low rate, as the general average quality of accounting information was (2.13) out of (5). Therefore, the researcher recommended several recommendations, the most important of which is the need to pay attention to the quality of accounting information in government units to ensure accountability and transparency in the use of resources and public spending in government units. And the expansion of future studies to identify and address the reasons for the low quality of accounting information in the public sector.
Password Management Against Versatile Attacks
Authors: D C Geetha , R Dhanyatha , Khan Dr. Zafar Ali
Published: July 2022

Passwords play a very critical role in authentication, information and security of web applications. Securing and managing passwords is a significant problem for most of the people in the modern world. As the number of accounts increases managing and securing of the passwords gets complicated. As a consequence, many users tend to adopt weak password management schemes which can significantly reduce the security of the systems. Prior to the research it confirms that security experts recommend Password managers to help users generate, store and enter strong unique passwords. In this research, after checking Password habits of users accounts, it allowed us to understand the password habits of users according to sensitive data of their account, and also revealed some critical issues associated with password choice. So we propose PasswordAgent(password hashing mechanism).It utilizes both salt repository(salt-sequence of randomly generated bytes) and a browser plug in to secure logins with strong passwords. Password hashing is a technique that allows user to remember simple low entropy passwords and have them hashed to create high-entropy secure passwords. PasswordAgent is less vulnerable to offline attacks, and it provides stronger protection against password theft.
ASBESTOS EXPOSURE
Authors: G Gana Shree , Khanam A Afreen , Khan Dr. Zafar Ali
Published: July 2022

It is found that 545 million people in the world had chronic respiratory disease. It is the third leading cause of death ,world wide causing 3.23 million deaths in 2019. According to IARC estimates in Columbia, 88 new cases of mesothelioma were diagnosed in 2018 , representing 0.1 percent of the total number of new cancer cases with 72 cancer(GLOBOCAN,2018).The future scenarios as to the mesothelioma incidence in countries, where asbestos has been banned, are discussed. Is asbestos removal the only option?
Archaeosomes for both cell-based delivery applications and drug-based delivery applications
Authors: Pise Ajay G
Published: July 2022

Archaeosomes, or liposomes produced with one or more Archaeobacteria-specific ether lipids, are a novel kind of liposome found in Archaea. The fundamental structures of Achaean-type lipids are archaeol (diether) and/or caldarchaeol (tetraether). To make archaeosomes at any temperature in the physiological range or lower which enable thermally stable compounds to be encapsulated, traditional procedures like hydrated film sonicated, extrusion, and detergent dialysis are used. A multitude of physiological and environmental factors impact its stability. Archaeosomes are widely used as drug delivery systems for cancer vaccines, Chagas disease, proteins and peptides, gene delivery, antigen delivery, and administration of natural antioxidant compounds. The major purpose of this study was to look at how this unique carrier technology may be used in the pharmaceutical industry.
Effect of Aqueous and Methanolic Extracts of Acacia nolitica Seed on Selected Gram Positive Bacteria Isolated from Patients Attending University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Borno State, Nigeria
Authors: Ajagana Geidam Matawalli , M. Mohammed Mohammed , Buba Fatimah , Haliru Yakubu Abdulbasit , John Musa , Muhammad Maina Fatima
Published: July 2022

Acacia nolitca (Linn.) has an inspiring range of medical uses. This plant contains several compounds which have medicinal values. This study aimed to examine the antimicrobial activity of the seed extract of Acacia nolitica against gram-positive bacteria isolated from a nasal swab of patients attending the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital using different solvents (Methanol, acetone, and distilled water) of different concentrations (50µl, 75µl, and 100µl). The results revealed that the phytochemical analysis of acetone extract of Acacia nilotica showed the presence of Saponins, Alkaloid, Volatile oil, and Terpenoid, while distilled water extract showed the presence of Alkaloid, Volatile oil and Terpenoid. Similarly, methanol extract revealed the presence of Saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids and cardiac glycosides. Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus species were isolated from the nasal swab samples of the patients attending the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital. The sensitivity of the extract against the two isolates revealed that the extract exhibited activity against Staphylococcus aureus while resistant to Streptococcus species. Therefore, Acacia nolitica may represent a new source of antimicrobial with a stable biological active component that can establish a scientific base for the use in modern medicine for the treatment of diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus
СТАНОВЛЕННЯ ІНДУСТРІЇ ГОСТИННОСТІ ЯК ЧИННИКА ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: Гузар Уляна , Голод Андрій , Паска Марія , Феленчак Юлія , Федоришина Лариса
Published: July 2022

Метою статті є аналіз підходів до трактування індустрії гостинності як наукової категорії та її становлення як важливого сектора національної економіки в контексті підвищення її конкурентоспроможності. Проаналізовано історичне походження терміна «гостинність», яке на сьогодні зазнало суттєвої трансформації. Охарактеризовано гостинність із різних наукових позицій. Запропоновано розглядати гостинність із релігійної наукової позиції, яка, на думку авторів, характеризується здатністю людини (колективу, спільноти) духовно взаємодіяти з представниками тотожного чи іншого віросповідання, гостинно надавати притулок для проживання та харчування, розділяти молитовні медитації, зібрання тощо.Подано авторське сучасне тлумачення поняття «гостинність», яке має базуватися на триєдиному поєднанні понять (HRP): людинавзаємини-місце (human-relationship-place) – і в соціально-економічному сенсі реалізуватися через надання та споживання комплексних послуг гостинності. Охарактеризовано два головні підходи до виокремлення індустрії гостинності: «американський» та «європейський».Подана авторська модель співвідношення та взаємозв’язків між індустрією гостинності та індустрією туризму. Запропоновано трактувати індустрію гостинності як сукупність підприємств та інших організацій, що надають послуги гостинності в межах певної території (локації, дестинації) її мешканцям та відвідувачам (туристам).Уперше запропоновано віднести до індустрії гостинності волонтерські послуги, які надаються на безкорисливій основі (харчування, проживання, супровід та ін.), а також різні форми релігійної активності (паломництво, прощі, зібрання тощо).Охарактеризовано найбільші сегменти індустрії гостинності: ресторанне та готельне господарства, рекреаційні заклади. Проаналізовано основні концепції, на яких функціонує сучасна індустрія гостинності – гуманітарна, технологічна, функціональна й комерційна.Зроблено висновок, що сьогодні варто розуміти відмінності між послугами гостинності (що переважно локалізовані) та туристичними послугами (що надаються за межами території постійного проживання їх споживача-туриста та передбачають обов’язкове переміщення в просторі для отримання цих послуг).Проаналізовано сучасні тенденції розвитку індустрії гостинності та окреслено перспективні напрями функціонування цього сектора національної економіки. Обґрунтовано роль індустрії гостинності як вагомого чинника забезпечення функціонування національної економіки в кризові періоди.
PROCESS AND ECONOMIC-MATHEMATICAL FORMALIZATION OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES’ ADMINISTRATION INDICATORS
Authors: Shpakov Andrii , Predun Kostyantyn , Molodid Olena , Orlenko Igor , Akselrod Roman
Published: July 2022

The article considers the main approaches to the rehabilitation ability of construction companies, which should be identified based on a set of individual aspects of the construction company as a participant in investment and construction project and identification of synergetic properties to restore financial stability based on a holistic approach to such assessment. The purpose of this article is to identify the factors that should ensure the rehabilitation ability of the enterprise in the long run. Four groups of indicators can signal in advance the rehabilitation ability state of the construction company. These are indicators that characterize: rehabilitation ability of staff (rehabilitation ability of the project team, rehabilitation potential of staff) (К1); rehabilitation ability of the existing business model for the period of evaluation of the construction company (К2); rehabilitation favorability of environment of the investment and construction project (К3); rehabilitation potential of the construction company (К4). Identification of construction companies rehabilitation ability level is proposed to be carried out based on the calculation of the cumulative indicator, which is determined in six stages: 1) analysis of the dynamics of individual indicators of enterprise activity; 2) calculation and analysis of pairwise correlation coefficients between each of the cumulative indicators of rehabilitation ability and a set of indicators; 3) forming of four local correlation-regression models of the cumulative indicators’ dependence on the most influential explanatory factors from the set formed at the previous step; 4) creating a comprehensive cumulative indicator of the rehabilitation ability of the construction company I; 5) calculation and analysis of pairwise correlation coefficients between each of the cumulative indicators of rehabilitation ability as an explanatory factor and the cumulative indicator of rehabilitation ability I; 6) construction of a correlation-regression model of dependence of I on indicators from the set. Then all created models are combined into a single tool that can detect the threat of bankruptcy of the construction company, taking into account the functional-informational, financial, operational links between the participants of the construction in investment and construction projects. Assessing the rehabilitation ability of construction companies based on four aspects of development success (staff, business model, development project environment, and competitiveness factors) not only identify the strengths and weaknesses of participants of construction project but also identify areas of priority for control, correction and other rehabilitation actions for participants in development projects.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФІНАНСОВОГО, ПРАВОВОГО ТА ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ ГРОМАДЯН В УМОВАХ ЄВРОІНТЕГРАЦІЇ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Дмитренко Емілія , Дмитренко Юрій
Published: July 2022

Присвячено дослідженню особливостей соціального захисту громадян в умовах євроінтеграції України. Визначено складові механізму соціального захисту, що охоплює, зокрема, фінансове, правове та організаційне забезпечення. З’ясовано, що сутністю фінансового забезпечення соціального захисту є фінансування цієї сфери за рахунок коштів публічних (державних, місцевих) фондів із залученням недержавних організацій. Розкрито особливості та проблеми здійснення видатків на соціальний захист із державного бюджету України і місцевих бюджетів. Акцентовано увагу на необхідності забезпечити реалістичне планування бюджетів Фонду соціального страхування України і Пенсійного фонду України, мінімізувавши їх дофінансування з державного бюджету України. Виокремлено чинники, які впливають на різний обсяг видатків на соціальний захист в Україні та країнах — членах Європейського Союзу (структура системи соціального захисту, демографічна ситуація, рівень безробіття тощо).Розкрито зміст правового забезпечення соціального захисту як системи законодавства, нормами якого регулюються правовідносини у цій сфері. Акцентовано увагу на окремих проблемах законодавства України (дисбаланс між задекларованими у законодавстві зобов’язаннями держави надати значну кількість пільг і виплат та її фінансовими можливостями, часткова ратифікація Україною окремих документів Європейського Союзу тощо). Запропоновано внести відповідні зміни у законодавство, імплементувавши європейські стандарти соціального захисту. Розглянуто особливості регулювання в документах Європейського Союзу питань соціального захисту та зайнятості, зокрема молоді, які доцільно врахувати під час удосконалення законодавства України з цих питань. Розглянуто проблеми організаційного забезпечення соціального захисту. Із урахуванням практики держав — членів Європейського Союзу запропоновано розширити повноваження місцевих органів у питаннях соціального захисту, переорієнтувати його механізм на проведення профілактичних заходів, а також ширше залучати до цієї сфери недержавні організації. Визначено, що з урахуванням євроінтеграційного курсу України актуальними тенденціями удосконалення соціального захисту громадян є зміна механізму призначення соціальних виплат і надання пільг, забезпечення фінансової стабільності фондів соціального та пенсійного страхування.
IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF SERVICES OF HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES MANAGEMENT COMPANIES IN UKRAINE BASED ON THE APPLICATION OF COGNITIVE MODELING METHODOLOGY
Authors: Konyev Anna , Dolgalova Olena
Published: July 2022

The problematic situation that has developed in the housing and communal sector in Ukraine is well known. It is largely related to the conflict of goals and interests of interested parties. Thus, the owners of residential premises are concerned about the reduction of the quality of housing and communal services against the growth of tariffs. Resource supplying and contracting (servicing) organizations are dissatisfied with untimely and incomplete payment for the provided resources and services, while the state is worried about the lower availability of housing and utility services for most of the population. In their turn, the management companies (MCs) believe that their interests are infringed on both by the state and local self-government bodies.Dissatisfaction is experienced by managing organizations, which fulfill contractual obligations to resource suppliers, contractors, and owners of apartments, but, nevertheless, are a constant object of criticism. In modern conditions, the state cannot remove itself from the activities to reform the sphere of housing and communal services.Its policy should be focused on the realization of economic interests of all economic entities of the housing and utilities sector through the creation of mutually beneficial economic conditions at all levels of interaction between them, namely in the provision, distribution, exchange, and consumption of all types of housing and utility services to meet the ever-increasing demands of the population.
ПРОЄКТНА ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ У СФЕРІ ФЕШНБІЗНЕСУ
Authors: Дихнич Людмила , Тимошенко Олена , Бриль Марина , Шаркіна A. , Черевач Вікторія
Published: July 2022

Розроблено та обґрунтовано напрями, чинники розвитку, визначено групи витрат та соціально-економічну ефективність здійснення проєктної діяльності підприємств у фешнбізнесі. Під проєктом у фешнбізнесі встановлено вважати сукупність взаємо­пов’язаних, обмежених у часі дій і заходів, спрямованих на розроблення та просування фешнпродукту, враховуючи модні тенденції за наявних ресурсів (матеріальних, трудових, фінансових, технологічних). Обґрунтовано такі напрями проєктної діяльності підприємств у фешнбізнесі: партнерські програми (наприклад, кобрендинг); зміна традицій у створенні та представленні модних товарів з метою залучення нових поколінь споживачів за допомогою переваг, що відрізняються від попередніх поколінь; упровадження нових технологій, які стають важливим доповненням модних речей та аксесуарів, — FashionTech (або FashTech); екологізація діяльності підприємств фешнбізнесу. Ключовими чинниками розвитку проєктної діяльності підприємств фешнбізнесу визначено такі: місце у глобальному виробничому ланцюжку створення вартості; ступінь концентрації підприємств у промислових кластерах; наявність висококваліфікованих фахівців у фешнбізнесі; наявність міжнародних брендів, що впливають на світові тенденції моди; багата і унікальна культура моди; державна політика і правова система, що підтримують розвиток індустрії моди. Систематизовано та охарактеризовано такі блоки витрат проєктної діяльності у фешнбінесі, як унікальні ноу-хау, фінансовий капітал, талант (людський капітал) та управління. Визначено особливості розроблення та переваги дизайнерських проєктів фешнпродуктів, до яких віднесено культова індивідуальність бренду, послідовність дизайну, найбільший впив дизайнерів на кінцеві продукти. Доведено, що розроблення фешнпродуктів у результаті проєктної діяльності фешнпідприємств впливає на криву корисності споживачів, і крива корисності споживачів, які віддають перевагу споживати досить багато фешнтоварів, відхиляється вправо вниз.
CREATIVE STAFF AS A FACTOR OF THE ENTERPRISE’S SUCCESS
Authors: Ivanova Nataliia , Kucherenko Diana , Kuznetsova Tetyana , Rasulova Alla , Salimon Olha
Published: July 2022

Changes in the economic, technological, social and demographic situation in recent years have caused a number of new phenomena at all levels of economic activity. These include increasing the availability of information and the speed of exchange; changes in the structure and nature of consumption of goods and services; increasing the rate of change in the economy and its discrete nature; increasing competition. At present, it is not enough for companies to provide quality products and services in order to be successful in their field, as the number of similar products and services on the market is growing every year. Therefore, the creation of unique products and making effective extraordinary creative decisions come to the fore. Analysis of the experience of the most successful companies revealed key factors in their success. This promotes the development of the creative abilities of staff; creating a highly productive work environment; involvement of the most talented and creative managers; providing processes, methods and funding to support creative initiatives. In other words, we are talking about the formation and development of creative staff.To confirm the impact of staff creativity on entrepreneurship, the authors analyzed global indices of creativity and entrepreneurship. The analysis allowed us to conclude that there is a significant link between creativity and entrepreneurship. Thus, it can be argued that creativity is an important component of successful entrepreneurship. This means that the more creative the company and its potential, ie the more the team is able to think creatively and create creative ideas, the more innovative products and services the team can provide, and the greater the success of the company.Research shows that Ukrainian companies employ people who have great intellectual potential, and who are able to generate creative ideas and turn them into innovations. However, there is a number of reasons why employees cannot realize this potential and convert creative ideas into innovation. These reasons include both objective and subjective. Objective reasons are the lack of funds and the weak mechanism for implementing new ideas in the activities of enterprises, low employment, the outflow of the most qualified personnel abroad. Subjective reasons include the following: the adherence of managers to management methods that were formed in a team economy; weak motivation of work behavior; fear of changing the usual way of working; unwillingness to make efforts for additional training.Thus, the issue of forming and stimulating the development of creative thinking of the staff of domestic enterprises and organizations is extremely important.
MODELING OF FINANCIAL RESULTS OF SUBJECTS OF THE INNOVATION PROCESS IN THE REGION
Authors: Lisovska Lidiya , Mrykhina Oleksandra , Terebukh Andrii , Kozmuk Natalia
Published: July 2022

The article develops and substantiates a methodological approach to modeling the results of innovative development of subjects of the regional business environment. The basic values of financial forecasting were indicators of the innovative potential of the business entity and indicators of the innovative attractiveness of the region.The system of indicators of innovation attractiveness of the region includes indicators of innovation activity of the region, social and economic indicators of regional development, indicators of innovative cooperation of the region, and indicators of international integration of the region. To assess the innovation potential of a business entity, such four levels of diagnostics are defined as: the potential of tangible assets; the potential of tangible assets in the form of working capital; the indicator of intellectual potential; the level of use of innovative potential.To substantiate the methodology for analyzing the innovative attractiveness of the region, software was developed in the database management system MS Access environment. Trends were identified by autocorrelation analysis and the foster-Stewart method, and the pair correlation approach was used with the sequential search of all parameters to find the relationship between the parameters. To achieve this goal, we will use the Pearson coefficient; various types of one-dimensional regression are used to increase the accuracy of the model.The forecast values calculated on the basis of modeling justified the existence of a close relationship between the expected economic results of the development of innovative cooperation in the region and the indicators of activation of entrepreneurial initiative. The results of modeling can be used as a basis for forming the policy of innovative development of the region. The results of modeling as well can be used in choosing strategic alternatives for innovative development of business entities.
CONCEPT OF FINANCIAL FLOW MANAGEMENT OF ENTERPRISE CORPORATE SECURITY SYSTEM
Authors: Sergienko Olena , Volosnikova Nataliia , Reshetniak Natalia , Mashchenko Maryna , Baranova Valeria
Published: July 2022

The concept of financial flows management of enterprise corporate security system is developed and justified in the article. The approaches to the assessment and analysis of the financial flow are analyzed. It is determined that the financial flow of enterprises' corporate security system should be understood as financial resources purposeful movement, which is a dynamic set in time and space within the logistics of processes at enterprises.The paper proves that the time factor is an important criterion for the industrial enterprise resource security management effectiveness because the duration of the time of any task depends on many interdependent cycles and parameters.It is emphasized that the vector of strategic goals in the multi-purpose model of integrated logistics processes at enterprises in a particular time period is complexly determined on the basis of various coefficients which are formed by the internal and external institutional environment analysis.It is confirmed that modeling of financial resources of integrated logistics processes makes it possible not only to form the optimal vector of strategic goals of the multi-purpose model of integrated logistics processes but also to identify the interconnection between the composition and volume of incoming and outgoing financial flows of all enterprise integrated processes. Material flow management optimization as a key aspect of logistics activities is considered, which is achieved by attracting and allocating financial resources and realized in the financial flows of integrated logistics processes at enterprises. The urgency of the requirements of coherence of material, financial, informational, and other types of resource flows of integrated logistics processes at enterprises is determined.It is proved the topicality and relevance of algorithms implementation for finding and analyzing performance indicators and decision-making criteria, which form the basis of the decision-making system for effective management of industrial enterprises’ resource potential, including financial, in conditions of factors instability and significant changes in the micro and macroeconomic environment.