bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Wanita Karir dalam Pembentukkan Keluarga Sakinah Mawaddah Warahmah
Authors: Muyasaroh  , Anggi Sapitri
Published: May 2023

Peran wanita menurut Islam memiliki kedudukan yang sangat mulia. Seperti yang disabdakan oleh Baginda Nabi Muhammad Saw, wanita memiliki derajat tiga tingkat dibanding ayah yaitu mengandung, melahirkan dan menyusui. Disisi lain masyarakat memandang bahwa peran wanita tidak lain hanyalah melahirkan anak dan mengurus urusan rumah tangga. Saat ini dunia nyata menunjukkan bahwa wanita telah memiliki peran ganda, selain memiliki peran utama di rumah juga memiliki peran menjadi wanita karir pada bidang pendidikan, sosial, ekonomi, maupun bidang politik tentu saja dimbangi dengan pendidikan tingkat tinggi. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah memotret Wanita yang memiliki peran ganda yaitu sebagai wanita karir namun, peran sebagai istri dan anggota keluaraga tetap terjaga keutuhannya dan keharmonisannya sehingga terciptalah keluarga sakinah mawaddah wa rahmah.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data Primer: keluarga wanita karir, data sekunder: para suami, pimpinan masyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data: observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Tempat penelitian di tiga kecamatan: .Kecamatan Tanjung Raja, Indralaya Selatan, dan Indralaya Induk terletak di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Propinsi Sumatera Selatan. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari enam orang  wanita karir, dua  orang suami, dan satu tokoh masyarakat jumlah sembilan orang responden. Teknik analisis data melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Data divalidasi menggunakan Triangulasi.

Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan penulis dapat menyimpulkan bahwa peran wanita dalam pembentukan keluarga Sakinah, Wa rahmah di wilayah ini dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik. Untuk menjaga keluarga yang tetap sakinah mawaddah dan Rahmah saat di luar rumah maka wanita karir tetap berkomitmen untuk memperbaiki setiap langkah, meluangkan waktu untuk berkomunikasi dengan keluarga, saling terbuka dan menghargai, dan dukungan terhadap istri dalam pekerjaan Wanita karir di tiga kecamatan di Ogan Ilir saat beraktifitas di dalam rumah berperan sebagai seorang Istri, sebagai seorang Ibu, sebagai seorang mitra dari suami dalam meningkatkan kuantitas ekonomi, sebagai pendidik bagi putra dan putrinya, sebagai anggota masyarakat, dan sebagai pengasuh bagi kedua orangtuanya. Wanita karir mampu mengurus keluarga  sebagai tugas utama seorang istri juga mampu mensinergikan tugas dengan urusan diluar rumah sehingga tercipalah keluarga sakinah mawaddah wa rahmah.Keluarga sakinah mawaddah dan rahmah akan langgeng didasari dengan al-Qur’an dan hadist sebagai pedoman hidup dan selalu menjadi acuan. Keluarga dibingkai dengan Iman dan Takwa yang kokoh.
Pendidikan Antikorupsi Berbasis Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Lingkungan Keluarga
Authors: Husnul Amin  , Ahmad Arifai  , Ahmad Sopian
Published: May 2023

Korupsi merupakan kejahatan luar biasa (unusual crime), karena korupsi terjadi di segala bidang kehidupan, dan dilakukan secara sistematis sehingga sulit untuk diberantas. Korupsi merupakan perbuatan tercela yang diawali dengan perbuatan buruk yang memerlukan kemampuan berpikir, dan dengan bentuk perbuatan tersebut mudah untuk merangsang peniruan dan menyebarkannya di masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, tidak mengherankan jika korupsi terjadi di semua bidang kehidupan, dan dilakukan oleh semua lapisan masyarakat, baik pemerintah maupun swasta, baik pejabat maupun pegawai berpangkat rendah. Terkait KPK, pihaknya mencanangkan program kerja, termasuk melakukan upaya preventif dengan melibatkan seluruh elemen. Upaya preventif ini bertujuan untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai antikorupsi pada semua pihak, sehingga KPK mewajibkan sekolah dan perguruan tinggi dalam mata pelajaran dan kursus untuk mengikutsertakan mereka dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai antikorupsi, sehingga diharapkan generasi penerus bangsa dapat melakukannya. Jadilah pejuang korupsi. Hal yang sama dapat berakar pada nilai-nilai antikorupsi yang dapat diimplementasikan di lingkungan keluarga melalui nilai-nilai Pendidikan agama dalam keluarga.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA PADA PENULISAN MEDIA LUAR RUANG DI DAERAH KOTA PADANG SIDIMPUAN UTARA
Authors: Nasution Elvina Sari , Lubis Sholatiah , Suryadi Verdy , Hasibuan Nikmah Sari
Published: May 2023

This study aims to: 1) explain the forms of Indonesian language errors in outdoor media writing in Padang Sidimpuan Utara City, 2) errors in the use of foreign elements and 3) find out the suitability of research results with Indonesian language teaching materials in junior high schools or the community environment. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with samples of outdoor media writing in Padang Sidimpuan Utara City. This research uses an interactive analysis model which includes four components, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The conclusions of this study are first, linguistic elements that occur language errors in outdoor media, namely errors in the aspect of using punctuation marks, especially periods (.), writing prepositions at, using o'clock and hours, and abbreviations. Second, the type of use of foreign language terms which are often combined with Indonesian. Second, the language is used simultaneously in every Indonesian word or phrase. Third, the results of this study can be adapted to teaching materials in Indonesian language subjects at the junior high school level, especially on spelling material and foreign terms (absorption elements).
KARAKTERISTIK DAN FUNGSI BAHASA DALAM IKLAN APLIKASI BELANJA ONLINE
Authors: Oktaviani Adisti Anastasya , Syalvia Aura Naila
Published: May 2023

Each language must have its own characteristics according to the use by the speaker to meet the needs in the use of language to communicate. In communicating, language has various functions that are adapted to what the purpose of communication is. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the language used in online shopping application advertisements and the language function of the use in online shopping application advertisements. This research is interesting to study because it discusses various language characteristics and language functions used in various online shopping applications such as Shopee, Tokopedia, Bukalapak, and Akulaku shopping applications. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach. The data in this study are in the form of online shopping application advertisements found on social media. data collection using recording and note-taking techniques. Data were obtained by observing video recordings and then recording the data needed in this study. The results of this study are the characteristics in the use of online shopping advertising language on social media such as the use of regional languages, slang, and foreign languages. The language functions used in online shopping advertisements that we found were informative functions, directive functions, reminder functions, and expressive functions.
EKSISTENSI PENGGUNAAN BAHASA INDONESIA PADA BUDAYA “NONGKRONG” GENERASI MILENIAL
Authors: Sari Dewi Kurnia , Setyawan Bagus Wahyu
Published: May 2023

Indonesian is the identity and identity  of an Indonesian nation. Indonesian plays  an important role in all aspects of life. As time goes by, the world is growing. The shift in Indonesian vocabulary has both good and bad effects, causing the existence of the Indonesian  language  to  decline.  Not  only  that,  the  shift  in  one's  lifestyle  is  also increasingly different. In this day and age everyone wants a change, many people are now happy to be outside the home. One of the activities done outside the home is hanging out. Hang out perpetrators usually occur in young people or what is known as the millennial generation. The millennial generation is a group that has the same behavior, place or year of birth. Currently there is a hangout cultural phenomenon, where the current millennial generation often gathers with friends of the same generation or anyone just to brew a drink or taste food in a cafe.
KEMAMPUAN MENELAAH STRUKTUR DAN KEBAHASAAN TEKS FABEL PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP N 22 MEDAN TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Oknanda Hikmah , Umar Azhar
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to describe the ability of students in grade VII of SMP Negeri 22 Medan to analyze the structure and language of fable texts. The method used was a descriptive method. The population of this study was all students in grade 7 of the 2020/2021 academic year, consisting of 8 classes with a total of 240 students. The sample of this study was class VII-5, which consisted of 30 students. The research instrument used was a test of analyzing fable texts. The results of the study showed that the ability of students in grade VII of SMP Negeri 22 to analyze the structure and language of fable texts was considered good with an average score of 82. This result was obtained based on the structure aspect which obtained an average score of 86, and the language aspect which obtained an average score of 79. Furthermore, the distribution table of percentage values of the ability of students to analyze the structure and language of fable texts in grade VII of SMP Negeri 22 Medan showed that 33% of them were categorized as very good, while 67% were categorized as good.
ANALISIS STRATA NORMA PUISI AKU KARYA CHAIRIL ANWAR
Authors: Kurniasih Titin Salma , Wijayanti Tri Lutmasari
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the strata of norms in the poem Aku Chairil Anwar. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach. The data taken comes from manuscripts, interviews, field notes, personal documents, memos and other official documents. Data collection was carried out by reading the contents of the poem repeatedly and then recording, identifying and classifying. The results of this study are the layers of sound found in the poem Aku by Chairil Anwar using a variety of cacophony sounds. In addition, the existence of an object layer in the poem Aku by Chairil Anwar which is stated is the actor, namely himself.
Intervenções e usos turísticos do patrimônio histórico: o caso da rua Portugal em São Luís (Maranhão, Brasil)
Authors: Santos Saulo Ribeiro dos , Marques Matheus Andrade , Leite Angela Roberta Lucas
Published: May 2023

Este artigo tem como referencial empírico de investigação o centro histórico de São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil, no sentido de trazer à baila uma discussão a despeito de sua atual configuração socioespacial. Nesse contexto, destaca-se a relevância que a área possui para a população local, fator que foi ampliado com o seu reconhecimento por parte da Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, a Ciência e a Cultura (UNESCO), que concebeu a titulação de patrimônio mundial ao local. Objetiva-se analisar a variação do uso desse espaço a partir da realização de intervenções turísticas, levando-se em consideração como o patrimônio transformado em atrativo turístico resultou em novos usos da rua Portugal. Adotou-se uma abordagem qualitativa, de caráter exploratório, com uso das técnicas de levantamento bibliográfico e trabalho de campo. Os resultados obtidos demonstram novas funcionalidades do logradouro, que ao longo do tempo tornou-se um importante espaço turístico da cidade.
Do Cultural ao Criativo: aproximações teórico-empíricas entre turismo, cultura e criatividade
Authors: Lisboa de Vasconcelos Daniel Arthur , Gastal Susana , Remoaldo Paula
Published: May 2023

O presente texto, de teor ensaístico, e a partir de revisão bibliográfica,propõe um resgate do percurso teórico-conceitual do que vem sendotratado como turismo criativo. Inicia-se por abordar, em um breve contextohistórico, a tipologia turismo cultural. Segue-se, a análise, abordando aeconomia criativa, campo de práticas que ganhou destaque em estudosacadêmicos encetados a partir dos anos 2000. A relevância dos estudose práticas motivou a inserção de algumas cidades na rede de cidadescriativas da Unesco, o que leva a propor, ainda, a contextualizaçãodessas abordagens no Brasil. Finalmente, retoma-se a concepçãopioneira de turismo criativo, a partir da abordagem de Richards eRaymond (2000) buscando-se outros desdobramentos conceituais e oregistro de algumas experiências, que permitem apontá-lo como umatipologia turística, na qual priorizam-se atividades em que os sujeitospartícipes – tanto visitantes como visitados – procurem incorporar acriatividade e o aprendizado ativo, agregando saberes, percepçõese experiências provenientes dessa interação, como diferencial a sercaptado simbolicamente no processo produtivo.
Turismo de base comunitária quilombola na Bahia (Brasil): Uma práxis educativa decolonial e transmoderna
Authors: Cardoso Tássio Simões , Bomfim Natanael Reis
Published: May 2023

Este artigo, originado de uma pesquisa doutoral, financiado pela Fundação de Amparo e Pesquisa da Bahia (FAPESB) e vinculado ao Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação e Contemporaneidade da Universidade do Estado da Bahia (UNEB), teve como objetivo analisar as práticas socioeducativas existentes no território quilombola do Quingoma (BA), a fim de contribuir para o desenvolvimento do Turismo de Base Comunitária (TBC), enquanto práxis decolonial e transmoderna. Para tal, por meio da pesquisa qualitativa e de abordagem etnográfica, concluiuse que o TBC protagonizado pela comunidade do Quingoma é uma práxis decolonial e transmoderna, onde os processos socioeducativos que o constituem, além de serem distintos e antagônicos em relação à hegemonia da matriz colonial, posto que estão baseados numa cosmogonia ancestral afro e indígena, possibilitam a interação crítica e ética entre culturas diferentes (do turista e da comunidade receptora) e favorecem o diálogo intercultural crítico, fundamental para a construção de uma visão transmoderna da contemporaneidade.
Uma reflexao sobre o turismo através das lentes teóricas dos estudos culturais
Authors: Barbacovi Manoela
Published: May 2023

O turismo é uma área das ciências sociais que demanda uma investigação multidisciplinar, contudo, verifica-se, em muitas pesquisas, uma visão pulverizada, preterindo a integralidade do fenômeno turístico. Sob essa perspectiva, o presente artigo tem por objetivo investigar como os campos dos Estudos Culturais e do Turismo se articulam e como eles podem ampliar as discussões sobre aspectos turísticos, no que tange a construção, promoção dos destinos e, bem como, as questões de patrimonialização, a fim de ultrapassar o cenário disciplinar. Para isso, através de uma pesquisa qualitativa exploratória, buscou-se, inicialmente, analisar o termo turismo, conhecer algumas de suas nuances e suas complexidades, com a intencionalidade de, a seguir, refletir sobre ele, por meio do aporte teórico dos Estudos Culturais. Logo, para compreender os efeitos dessa articulação, foram analisadas dissertações que tinham por objeto de pesquisa aspectos do turismo e que foram defendidas no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade Luterana do Brasil, cuja base teórica são os Estudos Culturais. Dentre os achados contingentes desse estudo, destaca-se o poder articulatório dos Estudos Culturais, haja vista seu caráter transdisciplinar e, principalmente, a potencialidade de seus conceitos teóricos para opulentar analises sobre o turismo.
MADUNLARIN KÜLTÜREL EYLEM VE BEDEN POLİTİKASI: TAKTİK, KARNAVAL VE İHLAL
Authors: ARPACI Murat , BAKİOĞLU Akın
Published: May 2023

Tahakküm ve tabiiyet arasındaki ilişkiler siyasal olduğu kadar kültürel bir bağlama sahiptir. Bu kültürel bağlam, iktidarın rıza üretme mekanizmalarını içerdiği kadar tabi olanlara da karşı-eylem araçları sunabilmekte ve mikro-politikalar geliştirebilmelerine olanak tanıyabilmektedir. Madun gruplar, tarihsel olarak aşina oldukları kültürel zeminlerde ve gündelik hayatın sıradan alanlarında bu mikro-politikaları üreterek tahakkümü aşındırma gücüne sahiptirler. Mizah, kahkaha, dil oyunları, ironi ve sembolik tersine çevirmeler bu mikro-politik araçların bazılarıdır. Dolayısıyla madunlar, tahakküm-tabiiyet ilişkisini bozmak için alışılmış politik araçlardan farklı olarak çeşitli taktikler, semboller, ihlal ve direniş biçimleri yaratabilmektedirler. Bu mikro politikalar, Michel De Certeau'nun taktik, James C. Scott'un tahakküm altında söz ve Mikhail Bakhtin'in karnaval kavramı aracılığıyla ele alınmaktadır. Bu kavramlar, madunların tahakküm mekanizmalarına karşı geliştirdikleri kültürel eylemleri, düşünme biçimlerini ve politik dili ifade etmektedirler. Bu eylem biçiminde kültür ve kolektif ritüeller, ihlalin sembolik araçlarını sağlarken beden, tahakkümü kırılganlaştıran bir direniş yüzeyi sunar. Bu eylem biçimi, tahakküm edenin kendi sahasında onu içeriden aşındıran örtük bir güce sahiptir ve kültürel direnişin bir beden politikası olarak icrası olarak tanımlanabilir.
Effectiveness of Travel Demand Management Policies in Promoting Rail Transit Use and Reducing Private Vehicle Emissions: A Stated Preference Study of Bangkok, Thailand
Authors: Thaithatkul Phathinan , Sanghatawatana Patanapong , Anuchitchanchai Ornicha , Chalermpong Saksith
Published: May 2023

In this study, we focused on policies to promote reduction in the use of private vehicles that could be implemented in Bangkok during periods of severe PM2.5 levels, including a flat charge for use of private cars, private vehicle bans, and public transport fare subsidization. The objective was to investigate how these policies can be used to help convince private car users to shift their travel modes to rail transit, and, thus, reduce vehicle emissions that contribute to air pollution. We conducted a stated preference survey of 731 private car users in Bangkok, Thailand, where stated-choice scenarios were specified with respect to all possible combinations of the proposed policies that could lead to a reduction of PM2.5 concentration. A binomial logit model was used for the analysis. Our results suggest that the effectiveness of the travel demand management policies would vary across geographical areas of the city. Public transport fare subsidization would be effective in reducing car use among residents in the inner suburbs. A car ban would be an effective measure in outer suburbs, while the flat charge would be effective among populations in central Bangkok and the inner suburbs.
The Double-Edged Sword Effect of Protean Career Attitude on Employee Deviant Innovation
Authors: Chen Chiyin , Jiang Junpeng
Published: May 2023

Deviant innovation is an important way for enterprises to break through innovation bottleneck. With the reshaping of employment relationship, the self-oriented and value-driven protean career attitude has gradually attracted academic attention. Based on self-determination theory, conservation of resources theory and affective events theory, this paper explores the dual-path mechanism and boundary condition of the impact of protean career attitude on deviant innovation, and constructs a theoretical model: protean career attitude promotes deviant innovation through harmonious work passion and inhibits deviant innovation through workplace loneliness, supervisor developmental feedback positively moderates the relationship between the protean career attitude and harmonious work passion, negatively moderates the relationship between the protean career attitude and workplace loneliness, and moderates the indirect dual-path effect of the protean career attitude on the deviant innovation through the harmonious work passion and workplace loneliness.
Research on the Influence of Web Live Broadcast on Traditional Media News Transmission in the New Era
Authors: Wang Shang
Published: May 2023

As a media intermediary channel for news information dissemination, news dissemination methods play a supporting role in developing traditional media. The continuous change and development of news dissemination methods require the support of solid information technology resources. Based on the concept and development process of webcasting, this paper explores in detail the influence of webcasting on traditional media news dissemination in the new era. The study found that influenced by live broadcasts, traditional media news dissemination methods have gradually reduced the brand linkage effect, the correct guidance role has gradually weakened, and rational identification has been significantly eliminated. In response, it is necessary to standardize the live broadcast environment and enhance traditional news dissemination capabilities by enhancing the comprehensive quality of the main body of communication, optimizing live broadcast content, building a positive energy live broadcast platform, and increasing the supervision of live broadcasts.
Study on The Form of Reservation of Food Orders in Campus Canteens in The Post-epidemic Era
Authors: Ning Jing , Li Jiang , Li Zheng , Tian Yingkai , Li Shiya
Published: May 2023

In order to reduce the pressure of dining in the school canteens and to facilitate the purchase of meals for students, the use of information technology to achieve the reservation of meals and delivery services in the school canteens has become a key issue. Based on this situation, we designed a canteen ordering system using HTML, CSS and JavaScript, combined with a MySQL database and a WeChat applet as the basic platform. The system combines the offline campus cafeteria with the mobile Internet terminal, thus realising the basic function of ordering food in the canteen. The system mainly contains a user ordering module and a merchant management module. Users can view dishes, order and evaluate them; merchants can.
Practical Research on Corpus-based Translation Teaching Modes of College English
Authors: Lu Jia , Xu Yingkun
Published: May 2023

Based on the practical research of a corpus-based translation teaching, this article discusses the importance of translation teaching in college English. While traditional translation teaching has been criticized for its focus on English culture only and outdated teaching methods, corpus-based translation teaching would meet the demand, which utilizes technology to provide authentic language input and improve translation competence. The benefits of corpus-based teaching include exposure to authentic language input and cultural context, while the challenges include the need for specialized training and balancing the use of corpora with other teaching methods. To prepare for the future, translation educators should emphasize technology skills and incorporate real-world translation examples and scenarios.
ASSOCIATION OF HOMOCYSTEINE AND ISCHEMIC STROKE IN PAKISTANI POPULATION: A CASE CONTROL STUDY
Authors: SAAD MT , MUMTAZ A , AHMED S , HASHIM H , MALIK A , JANG FF
Published: May 2023

Elevated homocysteine levels have been associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke in various populations. This study aims to find the association between homocysteine and ischemic stroke in the Pakistani population. The study recruited 100 cases with ischemic stroke and 100 controls without any history of stroke from two tertiary care hospitals in Pakistan. Homocysteine levels were measured in both groups using a chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay. The mean homocysteine level was significantly higher in cases compared to controls (24.64±7.41 µmol/L vs. 12.02±3.59 µmol/L, p<0.001). Logistic regression analysis revealed that high homocysteine levels were independently associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke (OR=3.62, 95% CI: 2.02-6.50, p<0.001) after adjusting for potential confounders. This study provides evidence for the association between homocysteine levels and ischemic stroke in the Pakistani population. High homocysteine levels were found to be an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke.
IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON RADIATION ONCOLOGY IN PAKISTAN
Authors: MASOOD A , REHMAN RMF , QASIM U , ARIF S , WAKEFIELD DV , SCHWARTZ DL
Published: May 2023

The survey study was conducted in the Radiology Departments of different centers in Pakistan from June 2020 to October 2020 to assess the impact of COVID-19 on radiation therapy in Pakistan. Data about courses in external beam radiography and attendees were extracted from the hospital record. The percentage change in radiotherapy activity for each month between June to October 2020 was calculated and individually compared from June 2019 to October 2019. Results showed that lockdown was significantly associated with a reduction in radiotherapy courses (P<.0001). The mean weekly number of radiotherapy courses decreased by 108 (-19.9%) in June 2020 from 543±170 in June 2019. The largest reduction in radiotherapy courses after the lockdown was reported in non-melanoma skin cancer and prostate cancer. Data analysis showed that radiation therapy services fell significantly at the onset of COVID-19. Cancers whose treatment can be safely delayed were most affected. On the other hand, cancers in which radiotherapy offered an alternative to surgery had seen a rise in treatment courses.
Performance of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.) for spike yield in organic and inorganic nutrients in the Uttaranchal
Authors: Rathour S. , Negi K. , Pant V. , Singh S. , Mittal R.
Published: May 2023

Present investigation was conducted at NBPGR, Regional Station, Bhowali, Niglat, District Nainital, Uttaranchal in which Lavandula angustifolia Mill. Syn. L. officinalis Chaix Syn. L. vera DC. planted at the distance of 25 x 25 cm in five treatments viz; Farm Yard Manure (FYM) @ 200 q/ha, Leaf Yard Manure (LYM) @ 200 q/ha, NPK (@ 100 kg/ha N:80 kg/ha P:40 kg/ha. P) and Ash @ 50 q/ha during 2004-05. The results indicated that LYM treatment in Lavender IC273870 was the best for spike yield and essential oil yield per ha. The essential oil content was the highest in IC273870. The major compound were identified by GC and high amount of linalool (31.90%) was found in IC273870 against linalool (29.98%) in IC212822 of Lavender whereas, linalyl acetate did not vary significantly between the two cultivars/accessions. Geraniol (2.20%) was also high in IC273870 accession.
Exotic medicinal plants from Baghpat district, Uttar Pradesh, India
Authors: Tomar Amit , Singh H.
Published: May 2023

Baghpat District comprises of six blocks (Chaprauli, Baraut, Binoli, Baghpat, Pilana and Khekra) of three Tehsil (Baraut, Baghpat and Khekra). In the present paper 35 exotic medicinal angiospermic plant species belonging to 24 families and 34 genera are described. 4.16% flora is exotic medicinal plant species in Baghpat District. 34.3 % (12 out of 35 species) exotic medicinal plants came from America alone.
Edible weeds in crop-fields of Nalbari district, Assam
Authors: Bhattacharjya D. , Devi B. , Sarma S. , Das S.
Published: May 2023

Present communication describes 30 angiospermic weeds of crop-fields commonly consumed as vegetables by the people of Nalbari District (undivided) in Assam. Due to lack of any information regarding edible weeds in the crop-fields of undivided Nalbari District, an extensive survey for a period of two years was conducted both in Rabi and Kharif seasons. To cite information regarding the edible weeds of the crop-fields, their botanical names along with respective families, vernacular names, localities, mode of consumption and utilities as food have been mentioned. The utilization of these undesired but useful weeds can make the fields free from weeds. Moreover, the crop-field weeds may play an important role as source of additional income to the farmers. These weeds having nutritional values provide promising scope of utilizing them as normal or scarcity or famine foods too. So, comprehensive investigations should be carried out on the nutritional status of these plants.
Techno-economic feasibility of wild marigold (Tagetes minuta) oil production in Himachal Pradesh
Authors: Singh Sukhjinder , Singh Virendera , Babu G. D. , Kaul V. , Ahuja P.
Published: May 2023

Essential oil production from Wild Marigold (Tagetes minuta L.) crop in selected locations of Himachal Pradesh has become a popular practice for gaining additional income and employment in farm sector. The study presents economics of essential oil production having components of cultivation and oil distillation in Himachal Pradesh, being practiced by the local farmers. Cost of cultivation for the average herbage yield of 200 qs was worked out to be Rs. 42,497/ha/crop season. Cost of oil production and net returns were determined as Rs. 1,175.28/kg oil and Rs. 41,236/ha/season, respectively. T. minuta oil production was not only techno-economically feasible but also a remunerative venture with a benefit-cost ratio (BCR) of 1.70, payback period of 4.24 years (8.48 seasons), break even production at 31 kg oil and rate of return on total capital at 15.78 % as found out from the study.
Kajian Literatur: Penggunaan Asesmen Diagnostik Berformat Four-Tier untuk Mengidentifikasi Pemahaman Konsep dan Miskonsepsi
Authors: Nur Ahmad Zarkasih , Syuhendri Syuhendri , Siahaan Sardianto Markos
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari kajian literatur ini adalah untuk membahas penggunaan asesmen four-tier test diagnostic dalam mengetahui pemahaman konsep dan miskonsepsi peserta didik. Data dan informasi yang digunakan diambil dari sumber asli, termasuk empat artikel nasional dan empat artikel internasional. Dari analisis delapan artikel yang dipilih, dapat disimpulkan bahwa four-tier test diagnostic merupakan alat tes yang efektif untuk mengidentifikasi miskonsepsi peserta didik pada berbagai konsep fisika. Pemanfaatan four-tier test diagnostic ini dapat membantu para pendidik untuk menganalisis pemahaman konsep peserta didik secara lebih akurat, menentukan sub-materi yang perlu ditekankan, dan merancang pembelajaran yang lebih tepat guna mengurangi miskonsepsi. Selain itu, four-tier test diagnostic juga dapat membantu dalam menentukan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi miskonsepsi peserta didik, seperti kurangnya minat belajar, metode pengajaran yang kurang tepat, dan perbedaan antara konsep awal peserta didik dan konsep ilmiah.
ANALISIS COST VOLUME PROFIT SEBAGAI PENENTU TARGET PRODUKSI DI PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA X PG GEMPOLKREP
Authors: Mahagiyani Mahagiyani , Siti Barokah
Published: May 2023

Analisis Break Event Point merupakan suatu teknik analisis untuk mengetahui penjualan minimum agar suatu usaha tidak mengalami kerugian atau alat yang efektif dalam menyajikan informasi manajemen untuk keperluan perencanaan laba sehingga manajemen dapat memilih berbagai rencana kegiatan yang akan memberikan kontribusi terbesar terdapat pencapaian laba dimasa yang akan datang. Adapun Margin of Safety menunjukkan berapa banyak penjualan yang boleh turun dari penjualan tertentu dimana perusahaan belum menderita rugi analisis ini sangat membantu manajemen dalam perencanaan dan pengambilan keputusan.
GeoGebra as a Tool for Improving Mathematics Instruction and Learning by Ghanaian Teachers
Authors: Mensah Patrick Akwasi Anamuah , Ansu Bismark , Besing Karadaar Ishmael , Gurah junior Joseph
Published: May 2023

This study is mainly about using GeoGebra as a tool for improving mathematics instruction and learning by Ghanaian teachers. The quantitative method was employed for the study and the descriptive statistics of the study were the mean, standard deviation, percentages, and frequencies were used. Two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used in answering the Hypothesis test. The sample size for the study comprised 10 junior high schools and 13 primary schools. A total of 74 samples made of mathematics teachers were used of which 40 were junior high teachers and 34 were primary school teachers. A questionnaire with 10 questions/items with 4 options or 4 Likert scales for each was used in measuring the use of GeoGebra as a tool to improve mathematics instructions or learning by Ghanaian teachers (primary teachers and junior high school teachers). The study indicated that teachers believe that GeoGebra could effectively improve mathematics instruction and learning in the classroom. It also showed that teachers are ready to learn and adopt the use of technology (ICT) in their lesson delivery.
Measurement of Benefits, Reasons, and Barriers to Students’ Adoption of Electronic Applications
Authors: Alghamdi Mohammed
Published: May 2023

Over the past decade, electronic applications, particularly social networking applications (SNAs), have been gaining considerable popularity, including among educated young people. The advantages of SNAs are apparent in many sectors, with education being no exception. SNAs are also playing the main role in enhancing the quality of education. The aim of this paper is to explore SNAs use (e.g., Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube) in higher education students enrolled at Albaha University, Saudi Arabia, focusing on their associated advantages, barriers, and reasons for adoption, as well as differences between the participants with respect to the study variables. The research methodology was a survey approach and the sample size reached 243 students, including 123 males and 120 females. The survey was distributed to students electronically. The results indicate that most students benefit from SNAs, and these resources motivate them to engage with SNAs to enhance their education. Barriers were also identified that must be addressed for effective education. No difference was found between male and female students in terms of benefiting from SNAs, as well as the reasons and barriers, thereby indicating the availability of SNAs for both genders and the flexibility of their use at any time and place, as well as awareness in both genders about their use. A noticeable difference was identified in the extent of the benefits derived from SNAs between participants older and younger than 20 years, and differences were also found in the reasons underpinning these benefits. This reflects a disparity in the use and mastery of SNAs between the two age groups. Students aged 20-25 years also encountered greater barriers to SNAs use compared to students aged younger than 20 years, which may be attributed to the lower familiarity of older students with SNAs.
A Comparative Analysis for Arabic Sentiment Analysis Models
In E-Marketing Using Deep Learning Techniques
Authors: Almutairi Sara , Alotaibi Fahad
Published: May 2023

The Internet has a huge amount of information when it comes to analysis, much of which is valuable and significant. Arabic Sentiment Analysis (SA) is a method responsible for analyzing people’s thoughts, feelings, and responses to a variety of products and services on social networking and commercial sites. Several researchers utilize sentiment analysis to determine the opinions of customers in various areas, including e-marketing, business, and other fields. Deep learning (DL) is a useful technology for developing sentiment analysis models to improve e-marketing operations. There are a few studies targeting Arabic sentiment analysis (ASA) in e-marketing using deep learning algorithms. Due to a number of difficulties in the Arabic language, such as the language’s morphological features, the diversity of dialects, and the absence of suitable corpora, sentiment analysis on Arabic material is restricted. In this paper, we will compare several Arabic sentiment analysis models. Also, we discuss the deep learning algorithms that are employed in Arabic sentiment analysis. The domain of the collected papers is Arabic sentiment analysis in e-marketing using deep learning. Our first contribution is to introduce and present deep learning models that are used in ASA. Secondly, investigate and study Arabic datasets utilized for Arabic sentence analysis. We create and develop a new Arabic dataset for Saudi Arabian communication companies, namely Sara-Dataset, to increase the quality and quantity of their services. Third, each collected study is assessed in terms of its methodology, contributions, deep learning techniques, performance, Arabic datasets in emarketing, and potential improvements in developing Arabic sentiment analysis models. Fourth, we analyzed several papers’ performance in terms of accuracy, F-measure, recall, pre-procession, and area under the curve (AUC). Also, our comparative analysis includes feature selection (e.g., domain-specific selection) methods that are used in Arabic sentiment analysis. Fifth, we also discuss how to improve Arabic sentiment analysis using preprocessing techniques (e.g., word embedding). Finally, we provide a design model for analyzing Arabic sentiment about communications services provided by Saudi Arabian enterprises.
A Framework for Cybersecurity Awareness in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Albediwi Mead , Sadaf Kishwar
Published: May 2023

The rapid advancement in technology has improved people's lives, but it has also increased the risks that come with using the Internet, including cybercrimes. Lately, Saudi Arabia, a booming economy, has become one of the prime targets of cyberattacks. The massive amount of cyberattacks targeting Saudi Arabia can be attributed to the lack of cybersecurity awareness among Saudi people. The objective of this study is to propose methods on the national level to increase the awareness of cybersecurity among Saudi people. We conducted a cybersecurity assessment survey to assess the cybersecurity awareness among Saudi people. The survey result indicated negligent behavior and lack of awareness. To address this issue, we proposed a cybersecurity awareness framework which targets all strata of Saudi Arabia demography. The proposed framework not only emphasized training programs in schools, universities and organizations but also addresses the awareness issue in people from informal backgrounds. The framework also includes the importance of incident response and its role in reducing incidents.
Testing Serverless Applications with AWS Lambda: An Automatic Move to Serverless Architectures
Authors: MISHRA SHAMIKSHA , Alenizi Abdullah , Dutta Subrata
Published: May 2023

In serverless computing, servers' computing resources are distributed dynamically by the cloud service provider. Consumers are charged based on the usage of resources, not on prepurchase computing capability. Programming models, abstractions, and platforms for cloud services and technologies need to evolve. This paper aims to provide large scalability and low configuration costs for cloud applications. This paper explores testing strategies for a system that allows users to request rides on unicorns from the Wild Rydes fleet. The proposed application to build, deploy and tested, for serverless services developed for the Amazon Web Services cloud platform. The results have been obtained for the parameters Duration, Error count & success rate, Call, Throttle, Total concurrent execution and compare with the existing work. The results have a less duration, with very high success rate with zero error. This paper will help users to help in state of art transportation service so that people can travel faster and easier.
أثر أسلوبي الإدخال التضمين والامري في تعلم بعض المهارات الكشفية
Authors: احمد مالك ابراهيم
Published: May 2023

ان الأساليب التعليمية المختلفة توفر للمدرس فرصة لاختيار الأسلوب الأمثل والملائم للبيئة التعليمية لكي يتمكن من تحقيق الأهداف التربوية والتعليمية وتنمية القدرات المختلفة للمتعلم، وقد تناول الباحث دراسة أسلوب الادخال والتضمين والأسلوب الامري في تعلم بعض المهارات الكشفية من خلال اعداد منهج تعليمي واحد يتم تعليمه للمتعلمين باستخدام الاسلوبين المذكورين. وكانت عينة البحث من الفرق الكشفية لمرحلة الكشاف المبتدئ (مرحلة الدراسة المتوسطة) من المدارس التابعة لقضاء تكريت المركز في محافظة صلاح الدين، تم اعتماد مجموعتين كلاهما تجريبية . وبعد الحصول على النتائج من خلال الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية ومعالجتها احصائياً، تبين ان كلا المجموعتين قد تعلموا المهارات الكشفية بشكل جيد باستخدام الاسلوبين إلا أن هناك افضلية في التعلم لأسلوب الادخال والتضمين، لذلك أوصى الباحث بضرورة استخدام أسلوب الادخال والتضمين في الوحدات التعليمية لما له من دور فعال في تعلم المهارات الأساسية
Comparison Of The Effect Of Social Background On The Wages Of Spanish Graduates Before And During A Crisis Context
Authors: Dani Torrents
Published: May 2023

The economic context may have modified the relationship between higher education and the labour market. The rise in university fees, the labour market situation and the behaviour of employers, families and students could activate social background as a differentiating factor in post-higher education occupational status. The objective of the present study is to analyze if the social origin affects the labor insertion of the graduates, measured through their income. The labor insertion of graduates is analyzed in 2011 (crisis period) and compared with 2005 (period of economic expansion). Two Spanish databases are used in this analysis: the 2005 and 2011 Living Conditions Survey. The results presented show no income inequality related to social class of graduates. Between 2005 and 2011 most unskilled occupations suffered job destruction, thus homogenizing to some extent the graduates who were working in 2011 and reducing the internal differences.
The Evolution of Islamic Economics: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Hasan Zubair
Published: May 2023

Since the ill-conceived separation of finance from Islamic economics in the literature, the latter has landed in confusion and neglect. Of late, much concern is being voiced about this state of affairs; divergence of views on various aspects of the subject tends to grow while cohesive efforts are missing. It is in this context that the present paper takes a brief look at the evolutionary process of the subject and examines the definition, nature, scope, methodology and systemic approach of Islamic economics. It also discusses the problems that hinder the growth of the discipline, the challenges that Islamic economics faces, and its future prospects. The paper concludes that the future of the subject depends on how realistically the academic community and policy makers respond to such challenges.
Editorial
Authors: بوشلاغم صالح
Published: May 2023

لقد فتح التطور التكنولوجي للمالية الإسلامية آفاقا شاسعة، بما تجود به التكنولوجيا يوميا من تطورات كبيرة، من عملات افتراضية وذكاء اصطناعي وغيرها...؛ مما يتطلب مزامنة وتحديثا متسارعا مواكبا لكل جديد على مستويين؛ مستوى تقنيات المالية الإسلامية وإجراءاتها، ومستوى الأحكام التشريعية في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون، وهي ضرورة لا محيد عنها حتى لا تنعزل أحكام الشريعة عامة وأحكام المالية الإسلامية خاصة عن واقعها؛ فتتخلف عن تحقيق مقاصدها والقيام بأدوارها. وفي جميع ذلك لابد من النظر في الواقع الاجتماعي وتعامل الإنسان إقبالا وإدبارا مع منتجات المالية الإسلامية وتطوراتها.
TRANSFORMASI EKONOMI ISLAM DI TIMUR TENGAH: PERBANDINGAN SAUDI, YAMAN, DAN TURKI
Authors: Sapitri Suci Afrilianti
Published: May 2023

Islamic economics is an alternative economic system in the midst of the development of the economic system of capitalism and socialism. The development of the Islamic economy around the world has been positive and several countries have developed significantly. The development of Islamic economics in the Middle East is experiencing interesting dynamics to observe. The development of the Islamic economy in Saudi Arabia has experienced a significant increase, while in Yemen it tends to stagnate, due to unstable political factors. In Turkey, which is a secular country, the Islamic economy is growing slowly, but recently it has received support from the government and the trust of the people.
Gaspar Núñez de Arce, el poeta de la duda: poemas y discursos de temática religiosa
Authors: Serrano García Rafael
Published: May 2023

Gaspar Nuñez de Arce (1832-1903), uno de los principales poetas de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX español fue asociado por sus contemporáneos con la duda religiosa que aflora expresamente en algunas de sus grandes creaciones como La visión de fray Martín, (1880) consagrada a Lutero y sus vacilaciones en ese plano. Con independencia de si el poeta fue realmente un ser atormentado en materia religiosa y de si esta caracterización no se ajusta más cumplidamente a otros autores, sí parece cierto que como escritor y como hombre público tuvo muy en cuenta la cuestión religiosa y estuvo especialmente marcado por la huella que en la historia y en la cultura españolas habría dejado el fanatismo y la intolerancia en ese plano. Además de sus poemas en los que la duda en cuestiones de fe estuvo muy presente, fue también el autor de discursos que tocaron muy directamente estas temáticas y que tuvieron bastante impacto en el debate público.

En esta contribución procuraremos compendiar y caracterizar el pensamiento de Nuñez de Arce en esa materia y relacionarlo también con debates de gran resonancia en la época en los medios intelectuales como la denominada «Polémica de la ciencia española», al inicio de la Restauración borbónica.
Narrativas católicas femeninas en las primeras décadas del Siglo XX: Modelos de ser mujer
Authors: Rodríguez Serrador Sofía
Published: May 2023

El cambio de mentalidad en las primeras décadas del siglo XX amplió el espacio de acción femenino en la sociedad española, conquistando nuevos derechos. En un nuevo marco cultural en el que, progresivamente, las mujeres tenían una mayor visibilidad.

Las mujeres católicas también participaron de este proceso de conquistas sociales y protagonismo cultural. Conformaron un fuerte asociacionismo femenino/feminista en estos años –como Acción Católica de la Mujer–, y se incorporaron a la Universidad y a la práctica política. Influyendo en el desarrollo de nuevas identidades de género en clave católica.

En el artículo, abordamos la producción literaria destinada a las mujeres y, especialmente, la desarrollada por autoras católicas, como Blanca de los Ríos, Concha Espina o Pilar Millán Astray. Igual interés tienen las revistas feministas, como La Voz de la Mujer y su visión del catolicismo. Su estudio permite analizar el modelo de mujer que proyectaron. Igualmente, la relación entre el sentimiento religioso, la creación literaria, la sociedad moderna y las identidades femeninas, señalando las pervivencias, cambios y oposiciones en la cultura y mentalidad de la época.
EXTENSIVE USE OF ADDITIONAL PRODUCTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, AS WELL AS INNOVATIVE FACTOR
Authors: Ablakulov Kamoliddin
Published: May 2023

In this article, the importance of scientific and technological progress and the resulting innovation shifts in the socio-economic development of the country, the factors influencing the development of innovation processes, the development of science and technology to the development of innovative economy and changes in GDP is one of the main factors influencing the growth of the norm, the concept of development of science until 2030, ways to solve the problems of developing an innovative environment.
ORGANIZING INTEGRATED COMMUNICATIONS IN IMPROVING INNOVATIVE SERVICE PROCESSES
Authors: Djurayeva Dilnoza
Published: May 2023

Based on the existing theoretical and methodological studies of the authors in the field of innovative activity of service sector entities in reforming innovative service processes, we will try to bring the entire range of service innovations related to organizational and economic innovations into a certain system and determine the main patterns that determine their occurrence. However, for a deeper understanding of the role of organizational and economic innovations, it is necessary to understand how this specific object of innovative activity is created and planned
THE NECESSITY OF USING COLLATERAL IN THE CREDIT MARKET AND ITS FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
Authors: Abdikarimova Dinara
Published: May 2023

This article studies researches of various economists on the necessity of using collateral in the credit market and its foreign experience. The stages and mechanism of collateral management in the credit market, as well as the assets used as collateral in the credit market are analyzed. Relevant conclusions and proposals are formed based on the analysis