bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IDEOLOGI HUKUM DAN KEKUASAAN PADA WACANA PEMBERITAAN KASUS HUKUM DALAM MAJALAH TEMPO EDISI JULI 2012
Authors: Desiana Novita
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this study was (determine the form of legal ideology which is espoused by the journalists. Of tempo magazine, and (2) to determine whether there is an element of power or not. The approach in this study was critical paradigm is an elemnt of power or not. The approach in this study was critical paradigm with methods of critical discourse analysis (AWK). The sources of this research are four discourses news text about the law in the July 2012 edition of Tempo magazine. Furthermore the form of research data are vocabulary, phrases, or sentences that were analyzed by the following steps: transibing the data from the document (text message), grouping/classifying wors, phrases, or sentences as well as the background image of cases conditions raised in the reporting containing legal ideology, draw conclusions. The results of this study indicate that in the case of news contains legal ideology that is more pro and justice, and does not contain the characteristics of power in the reporting. The critical acumen of journalists in highlighting the problems in its message is just as form of selfi-identity of Tempo magazine with no affiliation to the government. This legal ideology appears in the way of selecting the vocabulary, phrases, sentences and citations that led to participant in the news, as well as the background image of cases conditions that appear in news.
Investigasi Implementasi Model Discovery Learning Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik Dalam Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar IPA
Authors: Indarti Sri
Published: September 2019

Pada survey pendahuluan yang telah dilakukan di kelas, siswa memiliki pengetahuan kognitif dibawah Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal yang telah ditetapkan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPA peserta didik kelas VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning dengan  Pendekatan Saintifik . Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas  VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 dengan jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 32 peserta didik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling. Data yang diperlukan diperoleh melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan tes menggunakan soal-soal tes. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan teknik analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil analisis deskriptif setelah penerapan model pembelajaran discovery learning dengan scientific approach ditunjukkan adanya peningkatan aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Data hasil penelitian pada aktivitas belajar peserta didik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dari pra penelitian yaitu  43,75% meningkat menjadi 78,13%, sedangkan pada hasil belajar peserta didik menunjukkan peningkatan dari  66,25 %  menjadi 78,13 %., sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbasis pendekatan saintifik dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPA di Kelas VIIIA  SMP Negeri 24  Bandar Lampung Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 In the preliminary survey that has been done in class, students have cognitive knowledge under the Minimum Completion Criteria set by the school. This study aims to improve the activities and learning outcomes of science students of class VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung through the application of the Discovery Learning model with the Scientific Approach. This research used quasi experiment research method. The research subjects in this study were students of class VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung Academic Year 2017/2018 with a total of 32 students with a cluster random sampling technique. The required data is obtained through observation, documentation and tests using test questions. The collected data was analyzed by qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques. The results of the descriptive analysis after the application of discovery learning models with the scientific approach showed an increase in activity and learning outcomes of students. Data from research results on student learning activities showed an increase from pre-study, namely 43.75%, increased to 78.13%, while the learning outcomes of students showed an increase from 66.25% to 78.13%, so that it was concluded that Discovery Learning model based on scientific approach can improve the activities and learning outcomes of students in science learning in Class VIIIA Public Middle School 24 Bandar Lampung Academic Year 2017/2018
PENEGAKAN SANKSI ADMINISTRASI TERHADAP APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA YANG MELAKUKAN KEJAHATAN JABATAN OLEH PEJABAT PEMBINA KEPEGAWAIAN PEMERINTAH PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Miinudin Miinudin , Mike Etry
Published: September 2019

Abstract: The Bengkulu Provincial Government is strongly committed to improving the quality of the Apparatus Resources of bureaucratic reform, especially the reform of apparatus resources within the Regional Government of Bengkulu Province. The ASN task has been regulated in Article 11 of the ASN Law stated that ASN employees are in charge of: a. Carry out public policies made by Personnel Development Officers in accordance with statutory provisions; b. provide professional and quality public services; and c. Strengthen the unity and unity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. In order to carry out its duties, violations often occur that might interfere with public services which should be prioritized in carrying out their duties. Government Regulation Number 11 of 2017 concerning Civil Servants Management is regulated regarding dismissal of civil servants without respect if: "convicted with imprisonment or confinement based on a court decision that has permanent legal force because of a crime of occupation crime or crime related to General position and/or criminal.Keywords: Enforcement, Sanctions, Administration, State Civil Apparatus, Position Crimes
URGENSI NAHDLATUL ULAMA DALAM PEMERINTAHAN INDONESIA
Authors: L. Man Yovenska
Published: September 2019

Abstract: As the largest Islamic mass organization in Indonesia, Nahdatul ulama certainly has enormous urgency in building a government in Indonesia. There are a lot of roles and services contributed by the ulema of the Indonesian state both in terms of social, political, educational and economic aspects. From the social side, the role of the ulama's ulema is seen as an effort to reaffirm all actual religious and social traditions that have institutionalized in a network of established structures and leadership patterns. From the political side, the ulema became the front guard's guard to maintain the integrity of the NKRI from a dangerous understanding. The journey of Nahdlatul Ulama, which initially had a lot of practical politics, then changed direction by focusing on religious social activities. In the world of education nahdatul uluma also contributes to the enormous service in educating Indonesian children, among others by establishing formal and informal educational institutions. In terms of the people's economy, the ulama took part in increasing the level of the economy of the Indonesian people with the establishment of shari'ah-based financial institutions. Keywords: Nahdlatul Ulama, Indonesian Government
HUBUNGAN KORELATIF HUKUM DAN MASYARAKAT DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM
Authors: Roseffendi Roseffendi
Published: September 2019

Abstract: Legal causes are not relevant to the reality of society because the existing law is formed in a top-down manner, which comes from the will of the elite (the ruler), while the community is the target object. Even though the law can be responsive, the law must be formed in a bottom-up manner from the reality that lives in the community. The results of the study can be concluded that the usefulness of the sociological perspective in analyzing legal issues (legal sociology) is, among others: Legal sociology is useful for providing capabilities for understanding the law in a social context, Mastery of sociological concepts of law can provide capabilities to conduct analysis of the effectiveness of law in society, both as a means of social control, a means to change society and a means to regulate social interactions, to achieve certain social conditions, and legal sociology provide possibilities and the ability to evaluate the effectiveness of law in society . Keywords: Law, Society, Sociology of Law
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG LALU LINTAS DAN ANGKUTAN JALAN KAJIAN KHUSUS HAK PEJALAN KAKI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Muslimah Zetrie Andeka
Published: September 2019

Abstract: It is known that Law Number 22 Year 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation in the City of Bengkulu has not been implemented properly. Then, the application of Law Number 22 Year 2009 in Article 28 Paragraph 2 has not been properly implemented so that pedestrian rights have not been maximally given, and furthermore Law Number 22 Year 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transport has been made in accordance with Islamic law where the manufacture is intended for the benefit of the people.Keywords: Pedestrians, Law Number 22 of 2009, benefit of the people, Islamic law
SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA KOPERASI JASA KEUANGAN SYARIAH (KJKS) DI KOTA PADANG: DILEMA ANTARA PENGELOLAAN DAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP
Authors: Lubis M. Zaky Mubarak , Agusti Netta
Published: September 2019

This study try to reveal the understanding of the human resources of Koperasi Jasa Keuangan Syariah (KJKS) on the basic principles of sharia economics. As a sharia microfinance institution, KJKS will face daily Muslim customers and operational systems that demand basic knowledge of Islamic economics. This study uses the focus group discussion (FGD) method with a sample target of 30 KJKS managers in the City of Padang. The sample was given 18 items pre-test questions related to the basics of Islamic economics with a choice of yes or no. We find that the main problem is still understanding the concept of Islamic economics, where there are still many cooperative managers who lack knowledge. Research shows that 39% of managers do not know clearly how the Islamic economy is. We then conducted an FGD by giving an understanding of the understanding of Islamic economics and sharia finance. It was seen an increase in the percentage graph of the understanding of cooperative managers, namely 86% of managers were able to understand the fundamentals of sharia economic concepts and sharia finance, while the other 14% were unable to understand right.
Beberapa Perbedan Masalah-masalah Nahwu Antara Bashrah dan Kufah dalam Kitab Al-Inshaaf Fi Masaa’il Al-Khilaf Bain Al-Nahwiyyin Al-Basryyin Wa Alkufyyin dan Dalil-Dalil Nahwu yang Digunakan
Authors: Harianto Neldi
Published: September 2019

Dua aliran utama dalam khasanah pemikiran nahwu adalah aliran Bashrah dan Kufah. Keduanya tidak dapat disangkal sebagai pemuka dalam jalan bagian kajian nahwu (gramatika Arab). Seandainya aliran Bashrah disebut peletak dasar nahwu maka aliran Kufah merupakan mata rantai dari pengokoh kajian gramatika Arab terutama dengan ciri khas tertentu yang terkadang merupakan pendekatan yang berdiri diametral dengan aliran Bashrah. Secara sederhana dapat dikatakan perbedaan kedua aliran nahwu tersebut terletak pada perbedaan metodologi yang digunakan oleh keduanya. Aliran Bashrah dalam banyak hal lebih berupaya menciptakan kaidah berdasarkan banyak contoh. Dengan demikian aliran Bashrah menganggap contoh yang sedikit tidak dapat dijadikan dalil atau paling tidak mereka menganggap hal itu sebagai sesuatu yang syaadz. Berlawanan dengan aliran Bashrah, kita menemukan aliran Kufah lebih menganggap bahasa yang benar haruslah sebagaimana diriwayatkan oleh penuturnya betapapun syadznya riwayat itu.
DIALEKTIKA TRADISI SENI BEDENDANG DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Pili Salim Bella
Published: September 2019

Dalam pelaksanaannya, seni berdendang itu meliputi tiga macam kesenian, yaitu seni syair berpantun, seni tari dan seni musik. Seni berdendang ini juga mempunyai enam tahapan. Tahap pertama, Tari Berandai, yang dilakukan sebagai tari pembuka yang dilakukan oleh sepasang penari diiringi oleh seruling dilakukan dihalaman sebagai cara untuk mempersilahkan para pedendang untuk naik kepanggung. Tahap kedua, Ketapang yang berisi dari tiga macam tarian yaitu tari sapu tangan/selendang, tari gendang dan tari piring, dimana pantun-pantun mulai dibacakan, yang biasanya pantun-pantun yang menghibur, dan pantun itu dibacakan dua baris sampirannya saja dengan lagu. Tahap ketiga, Rampai-rampai yang hampir seluruhnya berisikan pantu-pantun yang dilakukan secara bersahutan dan bergiliran diiringi alat-alat musik biola, rebana, seruling, rabanga dan alat-alat musik lainnya. Tahap keempat, Senandung Suniug. Tahap kelima, Talibun yang hampir sama dengan tahap ketiga. Tahap keenam, Dendang mati dibunung, dimana tahap ini sebagai tahap penutup yang berisikan hampir sama dengan tahap kedua.
PENOLAKAN HADIS AHAD DALAM TINJAUAN SEJARAH INGKAR SUNNAH
Authors: Syahidin Syahidin
Published: September 2019

Pembedaan hadis antara yang ahad dan mutawatir belum muncul pada masa Rasulullah dan para sahabat. Para sahabat menerima hadis dari seseorang yang meriwayatkan kepada mereka setelah jelas status dan kredibilitas penyampainya.  Pembedaan tersebut baru muncul pada masa tabi’in dan sesudahnya. Menurut Ibn Hazm (w. 456 H), sesungguhnya seluruh kaum muslimin dahulunya menerima hadis ahad, yakni hadis yang diriwayatkan oleh perawi yang ‘adil dan dapat dipercaya. Lebih lanjut ibn Hazm menuturkan bahwa semua golongan melakukan itu samapai kemudian muncul Mu’tazilah satu abad sesudah hijriyah, lalu menetang ijma’ tersebut. Tulisan ini mencba mengungkap bagaimana sejarah munculnya penolakan terhadap kehujahan hadis ahad sebagai sumber ajaran Islam dari masa klasik hingga masa modern.
Vanhustyön kehittämishankkeet vanhuspalvelujärjestelmän vastuita rakentamassa
Authors: Ahosola Päivi , Lumme-Sandt Kirsi
Published: September 2019

Hankkeista ja projekteista on tullut keskeinen uudistamisen väline kuntien vanhuspalveluissa. Hankkeet kiinnittyvät usein kansallisiin sekä kuntien omiin vanhuspoliittisiin ohjelmiin ja strategioihin. Tämän artikkelin tavoitteena on tutkia mihin vanhustyön sisällöllisiin teemoihin vanhustyön kehittämishankkeitaon 2000-luvulla suunnattu, miten valintoja perustellaan ja millaisia tuloksia on saavutettu erityisesti omaisettomien hoivan tarvitsijoiden hoivan ja palveluiden kehittämisessä. Tutkimuksen aineistona on kehittämishankekuvauksia (n=237) ja muuta hankemateriaalia. Aineiston analyysin tueksi on laadittu hoivan yhteiskunnalliseen työnjakoon (epävirallinen, virallinen, palkallinen, palkaton) perustuva analyysikehikko. Menetelmänä on käytetty sisällön analyysiä. Tutkimuksen tuloksena on, että vanhustyön ja -palveluiden kehittämishankkeissa painottuvat omaisiin ja muuhun epäviralliseen hoivaan liittyvät hankkeet. Viralliseen hoivaan ei sen sijaan juurikaan kohdistettu kehittämishankkeita eikä omaisettomia vanhuksia mainittu. Syrjäytymistä vastustavat hankkeet puolestaan edellyttivät syrjäytyneen toimija-aseman omaksumista.
Vegetative Dysfunctions After Infections and Possibilities of Their Correction in the General Practice (Review of the Literature)
Authors: О. Б. Волошина
Published: September 2019

The purpose of the review is to analyze current research on the treatment of autonomic dysfunctions (VD) after post-infections in outpatient practice. On the basis of the analysis of literature data, a review of national and foreign clinical studies on the diagnosis and treatment of VD was made. The review focuses on the differential diagnosis of functional disorders of the autonomic nervous system after transmitted infections with organic pathology, considering that the manifestations of VD after the transferred infections are polymorphic and characterized by dysfunctions of the cardiovascular, respiratory systems, fibromyalgia, poor adaptation of patients to physiological loads (clinortostatic, physical etc). In the review, there are publications that show that in the pathogenesis of VD after infections, not only impairment of the immune system, but also hypomanemia is important. A number of publications suggest that correction of deficiency of magnesium due to a magnesium-enriched diet often does not lead to an increase in magnesium in the body due to abnormal suction and/or increased excretion through the kidneys. Many studies convincingly demonstrate that the use of organic salts of magnesium (citrate, lactate, etc.) is accompanied by an increase in its content in the body and, accordingly, correction of functional disorders of the autonomic nervous system.
Actual Aspects of Probiotic Using at the Dysbioisis of the Large Intestine
Authors: Ю. Я. Коцаба  , Л. С. Бабінець
Published: September 2019

The article analyzes the selected actual aspects of colon dysbiosis in clinical practice and the possibilities of its pharmacological correction with preparations of the pre-probiotic spectrum.
Adaptation and Validation of «The Patient Assessment of Chronic IllnesS Care (PACIC) +» in Ukrainian
Authors: Л. Ф. Матюха  , О. В. Процюк  , Б. О. Смаль
Published: September 2019

The objective: to adapt an English version of the «PACIC+» questionnaire in Ukrainian and to analyze its validity.Materials and methods. The translation and cultural adaptation of the original English version of «PACIC+» was performed in accordance with WHO and ISPOR recommendations. The survey was conducted by interviewing patients with a previously verified diagnosis of type 2 diabetes who met the inclusion criteria. Validation of the adapted Ukrainian version was performed by analyzing the validity of the content and structure, criterion validity, internal consistency and retesting.Results. Through the adaptation process, the time range for evaluating the result was extended up to 1 year, the visual form of the questionnaire was approved and the evaluation scale had been adapted from the previous version of PACIC. The positive correlation of high strength was found between the mean value of «PACIC+» and previously gained education on dibetes (0,655), level of knowledge on diabetes (0,516) and quality of life (0,616). The internal consistency of the questionnaire was above the recommended (α=0,94). The pairwise retest correlation was in the range from 0,412 to 0,807 (p≤0,01), with a predominance of strong positive bond. Principal Component Analysis revealed a discrepancy between the structure of the questionnaire and the expected 6-component form (one of the segmented components represented 47,4% of the variables).Conclusions. Ukrainian version of the «PACIC+» questionnaire, adapted in accordance with international standards, has reliably proven itself in clinical practice, which was confirmed by an appropriate procedure of validity testing. The combination of insufficient construct validity with a high index of internal consistency indicates its specific focus on assessing the quality of medical care on the basis of CCM in general, rather than within the individual elements of this system.
EVALUASI PURNA HUNI STADION SULTAN AGUNG BANTUL MANAJEMEN PEMELIHARAAN BANGUNAN
Authors: Arifin Syaiful , Mulyandari Hestin
Published: September 2019

Sultan Agung Bantul Stadium is a sport area in Bantul Regency, but it is rather poorly maintained. The Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE) aims to know about problems that cause the poor condition of the building to support sports activities. The method uses a descriptive research in the form of evaluation of habitation. This method is an explanation of the data that has been collected that is supported and applied to existing theories. The collection of data with a survey on the environment Sultan Agung Stadium and collecting data from the government as a guide in designing. However, an analysis of the Building Maintenance Management of this stadium is also needed. In the design department Sultan Agung Stadium in Bantul district has a lot of potential that can be developed as a sport.
Design Report ISWTC 2019
Authors: Suri Dhruv
Published: September 2019

The objective of this report is to study and design a small wind turbine for the International Small Wind Turbine Competition 2019. A team was composed for this task from multiple disciplines and at different stages of their study. Later on, sub-teams were formed and tasks were divided and distributed to the team members depending on their affinity, knowledge and skill expertise. The tasks mainly involved the design of elements, material selection, design calculations, software simulation tests, and design documentation.
A New Model for Pricing Collateralized OTC Derivatives
Authors: Xiao Tim
Published: September 2019

ABSTRACTThis paper presents a new model for pricing OTC derivatives subject to collateralization. It allows for collateral posting adhering to bankruptcy laws. As such, the model can back out the market price of a collateralized contract. This framework is very useful for valuing outstanding derivatives. Using a unique dataset, we find empirical evidence that credit risk alone is not overly important in determining credit-related spreads. Only accounting for both collateral arrangement and credit risk can sufficiently explain unsecured credit costs. This finding suggests that failure to properly account for collateralization may result in significant mispricing of derivatives. We also empirically gauge the impact of collateral agreements on risk measurements. Our findings indicate that there are important interactions between market and credit risk. https://frenxiv.org/am8zy/download
Strategi Penegakkan Disiplin Wali Nagari Terhadap Perangkat Nagari
Authors: netrivianti
Published: September 2019

Base finding result at field points out that disciplined performing on Office’s Wali Nagari Sawah Laweh Pasar Baru Pesisir Selatan was beginning get better which is with give authority according to task and function already being managed, giving well-being step-up on active clerk, arranging intern's meeting everyday jum’ at with all peripheral and making severally performings supportive order be disciplined. Besides one constraint are faced which is: its reducing is ardour employee job because of low it science and its little wages of peripherals nagari. Effort thus that is done which is: giving construction and training, giving rebuke to is breach and given by welfare step-up. With that effort is expected all peripheral gets to work better with guidance and instruction already being given by Nagari's Sponsor so materializes tall discipline.
Estimasi laju penyerapan karbon atmosfer melalui proses pelarutan batuan karbonat di kawasan karst jonggrangan (studi kasus: SBT gua anjani)
Authors: Adji Tjahyo Nugroho
Published: September 2019

Bentuklahan karst memiliki peran penting dalam penyerapan gas karbon dioksidaatmosfer (CO2) di atmosfer yang terjadi pada saat proses karstifikasi. Melalui proses denudasikawasan karst di Indonesia, jumlah karbondioksida yang terserap diperkirakan mencapai 13.482Gg CO2/tahun. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kawasan Karst Jonggrangan yang meliputi SungaiBawah Tanah (SBT) Gua Anjani. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Mengetahui tingkat pelarutan mineral CaCO3 di SBT Gua Anjani; (2) Mengetahui laju penyerapan karbon dioksida atmosfer melalui proses pelarutan batuan karbonat di SBT Gua Anjani. Penelitian dilakukan selama periode Maret 2018 hingga Maret 2019. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu debit aliran, karakteristik kimia aliran, dan karakteristik fisik aliran. Keseluruhan data diperoleh melalui observasi dan pengukuran langsung dilapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pelarutan mineral CaCO3 di SBT Gua Anjani sebesar 48,10 m3/tahun/km2, sedangkan laju penyerapan karbon dioksida atmosfer di SBT Gua Anjani sebesar70,50 ton/km2/tahun.
FAKTOR PENARIK DAN PENDORONG MOBILITAS PENDUDUK ULANG ALIK DI WILAYAH PERI URBAN TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Singkawijaya Elgar Balasa
Published: September 2019

Mobilitas penduduk ulang alik adalah suatu bentuk pergerakan dan perpindahan penduduk antar wilayah yang dipengaruhi oleh waktu serta memiliki maksud dan tujuan tertentu. Mobilitas ulang alik ini menggunakan moda transportasi yang berfungsi sebagai alat penghubung untuk memberikan kemudahan (aksesibilitas) antar wilayah. Lokasi penelitian ini berada di Kecamatan Mangkubumi (Kota Tasikmalaya) dan Kecamatan Singaparna (Kabupaten Tasikmalaya) yang secara kesatuan merupakan wilayah peri urban. Permasalahan dan tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah (a) untuk mengetahui faktor pendorong mobilitas ulang alik di wilayah peri urban Tasikmalaya dan (b) untuk mengetahui faktor penarik mobilitas penduduk ulang alik di wilayah peri urban Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Narasumber sebagai sampel dalam penelitian dipilih berupa individu yang latar belakang pekerjaan dan melakukan mobilitas ulang alik berjumlah 18 orang yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok wilayah peri urban. Teknik pengumpulan melalui observasi dan wawancara. Teknik pengolahan data melalui tahapan persiapan pengumpulan data dan penyeleksian data. Analisis data yang digunakan melalui reduksi data dan triangulasi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor pendorong dan faktor penarik menjadi alasan utama individu untuk melakukan mobilitas penduduk ulang alik. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan individu dan lingkungannya. Semakin tinggi tingkat kebutuhan akan pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup maka aktifitas mobilitas penduduk ulang alik akan semakin tinggi.
KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN KETERSEDIAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU TAMAN KOTA
Authors: Jihan Jelita Citrawati
Published: September 2019

Perkotaan Pamekasan memiliki luas 7.290 ha dengan jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 174.045 jiwa. Seiring dengan pertumbuhan penduduk yang semakin meningkat, kemajuan teknologi, industri, dan transportasi menyebabkan luasan ketersediaan ruang terbuka hijau menjadi kurang diperhatikan oleh pemeritah sehingga pada tahun 2017 Pemerintah Kabupaten Pamekasan kesulitan memenuhi ruang terbuka hijau sebesar 30%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi ketersediaan lahan untuk penyediaan ruang terbuka hijau taman kota dan menentukan arahan pengembangan dan lokasi penambahan ruang terbuka hijautamankota. Metode analisa yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan teknik analisis kebutuhan ruang terbuka hijau taman kota berdasarkan jumlah penduduk dan kesesuaian lahan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis penduduk Perkotaan Pamekasan tahun 2029 sebanyak 194.956 jiwa dengan kebutuhan lahan penyediaan ruang terbuka hijautaman kota seluas 58.486,8 m² sedangkan eksisting luasan ruang terbuka hijautaman kota seluas 30.292,8 m² maka dilakukan penambahan seluas 28.194 m². Kesesuaian lahan rencana pola ruang untuk penyediaan taman kota sebesar 67% dengan luasan 2.867.032,5 m² dan untuk penambahan lokasi taman kota disebar di 7 desa/kelurahan di Perkotaan Pamekasan.
Karakteristik Negara Indonesia
Authors: nasution Wildah hayati
Published: September 2019

karakter sangat penting dalam membangun sebuah peradaban bangsa yang kuat dan berakhlak mulia. tanpa karakter sebuah bangsa akan hancur. sekolah dipandang sebagai tempat yang strategis untuk membentuk dan mengembangkan karakter.
Pemekaran Nagari Padang Limau Sundai Kecamatan Sangir Jujuan Kabupaten Solok Selatan
Authors: netrivianti
Published: September 2019

Base umpteen acquired research yielding. First , marginally, Nagari's unfoldment Padang Limau Sundai is base to Section 15 sentences (1 ), (2) and (3 ) Province Region regulations Number West Sumatras 9 Years 2000 about Governance Subject rule Nagari, are next to be substituted by Number Region regulation 08 Years 2007 about Governance Nagari whereabouts said that (1) In Order To Commanding management effectivenesses Nagari and step-up Nagari's society welfare, to region Nagari can do nagari's unfoldment, (2) Nagari's Unfoldments is done through deliberation mufakat with paying attention custom perfection and local culture social and congruity its society, (3) Nagari's unfoldment Procedure is managed in Regency Region regulation. Secand, Constraint in Nagari's unfoldment Padang Limau Sundai's Sangir Jujuan's district south Solok Regency, which is marks sense pros and cons, mark sense that assumption region unfoldment as ketertinggalan's cause, about problem reducing the fund, its happening is conflicting, SDM'S low and supporting and reducing facility its society participation. Third, effort that is done in order to settle Nagari's unfoldment constraint Padang Limau Sundai Sangir Jujuan's district South Solok Regency, which is do reregion study unfoldment preparation, increasing civil society role, doing procedural fix, and increases facility and peripheral welfare step-up nagari.
ANALISIS ANGGARAN DAN PENGENDALIAN BIAYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN EFISENSI BIAYA
Authors: Kros  , Iriyadi
Published: September 2019

A company needs a perfect and good planning for preparing a start at the company activites. A good planning need to give a good feed back that could give a trigger for an appearence of a conductive good working atmosphere from the budget. A good company must be able to make a sistematic and infomative budge calculation that help management on controling the costs. This research purpose is to know how a company make their operational budget and to know how a company control every deviantions that happens from practice. The company that the writer studied is PT. Lieyantra Sukses Mandiri. To get to know the role of a budget as a company operational cost control device, the writer is using analysis report form or a simple analysis deviantion that compare between budget and the realization, where the deviantion of a operational budget on budget stations found. But, in this case there’s no increase on the company income so that the company go through a smaller income compare from the last year. The decision that the company make on implementing company activities has a huge effect on the company income even outcome, therefore before making a decision, first the management had to make a good planning. The budget that has been set should be set as expected, because of the lack of control from the management against the realization therefore a deviantion that adverse the company happened.Keywords : Budget analysis, Budget control
Proyecto Histocarto: aplicación de SIGs (georreferenciación y geolocalización) para mejorar la recuperación de la documentación histórica gráfica
Authors: Cascón-Katchadourian Jesús-Daniel , López-Herrera Antonio-Gabriel , Ruiz-Rodríguez Antonio-Ángel , Herrera-Viedma Enrique
Published: September 2019

Histocarto project: Application of GIS tools (georeferencing and geolocation) to improve the retrieval of graphic historical documents. The Histocarto project aims to create a geoportal where potential users can enjoy in an easy, comfortable and intuitive way, part of the historical cartographic and photographic heritage of the city of Granada, focusing mainly on urbanism and landscape. The retrieval of this kind of documents nowadays is not effective in other institutional webs, in profiles of social networks or in personal web sites. Through the appropriate methodology that includes: location, selection, digitization, description, georeferencing (cartography) and geolocation (photography), tiling and web publication. As a result we have obtained a geoportal or cartographic visualizer where we can carry out traditional textual searches improved with filters, more intuitive geographic searches, past-present comparison of documents, and link documents.
Lay Theories of Obsessive Passion and Performance: It All Depends on the Bottom Line
Authors: Schellenberg Benjamin J. I. , Gaudreau Patrick , Bailis Daniel
Published: September 2019

Obsessive passion predicts many different types of maladaptive intra- and inter-personal outcomes (Vallerand, 2015). Our aim in this research was to explore one potential force that might promote or sustain obsessive passion in the workplace: lay beliefs about the relationship between obsessive passion and work success. We hypothesized that people hold the lay belief that obsessive passion is ideal for achieving success in workplaces that focus on singular objectives (e.g., productivity) at the expense of competing goals (e.g., well-being) – that is, those work environments characterized by bottom-line mentalities (e.g., Greenbaum, Mawritz, & Eissa, 2012). In three studies we assessed lay beliefs about passion from different perspectives, including perceptions of others (Study 1, n = 138), the way people presented themselves and believed others should present themselves (Study 2, n = 355), and estimates of one’s own success in different workplace environments (Study 3, n = 418). In support of our hypothesis, participants believed that, in workplaces characterized by bottom-line mentalities, they and others would be more likely to achieve success with high levels of obsessive passion. This means that lay beliefs about passion may be a force that promotes and sustains obsessive passion in workplaces focused exclusively on bottom line outcomes. This finding has implications for the decisions that are made by both employers and employees, and reveals a process that could contribute to the value that workplaces put on being obsessed toward the job.
Dissociating the freely-moving thought dimension of mind-wandering from the intentionality and task-unrelated thought dimensions
Authors: Seli Paul
Published: September 2019

The recently forwarded family-resemblances framework of mind-wandering argues that mind-wandering is a multidimensional construct consisting of a variety of exemplars. On this view, membership in the mind-wandering family is graded along various dimensions that define more or less prototypical instances of mind-wandering. In recent work, three dimensions that have played a prominent role in defining prototypicality within the mind-wandering family include: (a) task-relatedness, (b) intentionality, and (c) thought constraint. One concern, however, is that these dimensions may be redundant with each other. The utility of distinguishing among these different dimensions of mind-wandering rests upon a demonstration that they are dissociable. To shed light on this issue, we indexed the task-relatedness, intentionality, and constraint dimensions of thought during completion of a laboratory task to evaluate how these dimensions relate to each other. We found that 56% of unconstrained thoughts were “on-task” and that 23% of constrained thoughts were “off-task.” Moreover, we found that rates of off-task thought, but not unconstrained thought, varied as a function of expected changes in task demands, confirming that task-relatedness and thought constraint are separable dimensions. Participants also reported 21% of intentional off-task thoughts that were freely moving, and 9% of unintentional off-task thoughts that were not freely moving. Whereas intentional off-task thoughts varied as a function of expected changes in task demands, freely moving thoughts did not. Taken together, the results suggest that these three dimensions of mind-wandering are not redundant with one another.
Green when seen? Testing the effect of observability on prosociality in an environmental conservation task: a Registered Report
Authors: Lange Florian , Brick Cameron
Published: September 2019

Understanding how humans navigate the tension between selfish and prosocial behaviour is central to addressing social dilemmas and several environmental issues. Many accounts predict that human prosociality would increase in the presence of observing individuals. Previous studies on this observability effect predominantly relied on artificial observability manipulations and low-cost measures of prosociality. Here, we use a recently validated laboratory procedure of repeated dilemmas to test whether the presence of actual observers affects costly prosocial behaviour in the domain of environmental conservation. When completing this dilemma task, participants will repeatedly choose between minimising the length of the laboratory session and minimising wasted energy from a bank of LED lights. Their choices will be made either in private or in the presence of actual observers. We expect higher rates of energy-conserving behaviour when participants’ choices are being observed. By rigorously probing the effect of observability under controlled experimental conditions, the proposed study will shed new light on how social factors shape prosocial behaviour within and beyond the domain of environmental conservation.
No evidence of calorie-related modulation of N2 in food-related Go/No-Go training: a pre-registered ERP study
Authors: Aulbach Matthias , Harjunen Ville Johannes , Spape Michiel , Knittle Keegan Phillip , Haukkala Ari , Ravaja Niklas
Published: September 2019

Go/No-Go tasks, which require participants to inhibit automatic responses to images of palatable foods, have shown diagnostic value in quantifying food-related impulses.Moreover, they have shown potential for training to control impulsive eating. To test a suggested hypothesis that training modulates early neural markers of responseinhibition, the current study investigated how N2 event-related brain potential to high and low-calorie food images changes along the Go-/No-Go training and how the N2 is related to later eating behavior. Participants first completed a food Go/No-Go task in which high and low calorie food images were accompanied by Go- and No-Go-cues with equal frequency. Participants then completed a training block in which high-calorie foods were predominantly paired with a No-Go cue and the low-calorie foods with a Go cue, followed by a block with reversed coupling (order of the training blocks counterbalanced between participants). After each training, there was a snacking opportunity during which calorie intake was measured. Against our pre-registered hypotheses, the N2 amplitudes were not affected by calorie-content and there was no training-related modulation in the N2. Additionally, food intake did not differ between the preceding training blocks and the N2 amplitude did not predict food intake. Our study suggests that the link between N2 obtained in a food-related Go/No-Go task and impulse control is not clear-cut and may be limited to specific task characteristics. The results are of high importance as they question previously assumed mechanism of Go/No-Go training in food-related inhibitory control.
Six Rhetoric Quadratic: the Six Types of Quadratic Equations Presented by Abū Ja’far Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī in al-Kitāb al-Mukhtaṣor fī Ḥisāb al-Jabr wa al-Muqōbala
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: September 2019

This work explains the six types of quadratic equations presented by Abū Ja’far Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī (Arabic: أبو جعفر محمد بن موسی الخوارزمی) in al-Kitāb al-Mukhtaṣor fī Ḥisāb al-Jabr wa al-Muqōbalah (Arabic: الكتاب المختصر في حساب الجبر والمقابلة). In this mathematical treatise written approximately 820 CE, equations are verbally described in terms of “squares” (Arabic: مربع الجذر; what would today be “x^2”), “roots” (Arabic: الجذور; what would today be “x”) and “numbers” (Arabic: الأعداد; “constants”: ordinary spelled out numbers, like ‘twenty-six’). The six types equations are:[1] <المربعات تساوي الجذور> or squares equal roots or with current notations ax^2=bx;[2] <المربعات تساوي الأعداد> or squares equal number or ax^2=c;[3] <الجذور تساوي الأعداد> or roots equal number or bx=c;[4] <المربعات والجذور تساوي الأعداد> or squares and roots equal number or ax^2+bx=c;[5] <المربعات والأعداد تساوي الجذور> or squares and number equal roots or ax^2+c=bx; and[6] <الجذور والأعداد تساوي المربعات> or roots and number equal squares or bx+c=ax^2.Al-Kitāb al-Mukhtaṣor fī Ḥisāb al-Jabr wa al-Muqōbala thoroughly rhetorical, with the syncopation that is the numbers were written out in words rather than symbols. However, in author’s day, most of this notation had not yet been invented, so he had to use ordinary text to present problems and their solutions. The types of problems which the book discusses reveals middle east mathematicians didn’t deal with negative numbers at all. Hence an equation like bx+c=0 doesn’t appear in the classification, because it has no positive solutions if all the coefficients are positive. Similarly equation types 4, 5 and 6, which look equivalent to our current view, were distinguished because the coefficients must all be positive.
Liver metastasis seen in whole body I-131 Scintigraphy of post operated Patient with well differentiated papillary carcinoma
Authors: Yadav Ajay Kumar , Ray Raj Narayan , Joshi Swechchha , Ansari Quamrul Haque
Published: September 2019

Well differentiated papillary carcinoma of thyroid metastasizes to regional lymph nodes and the patients usually present with cervical or mediastinal lymphadenopathy. In this case report, we found a case of papillary thyroid carcinoma with hepatic metastasis and also presence of lymph nodal metastasis which is very rare.
Gynecological malignancies in pediatric and adolescent group: a ten year experience in a national cancer center of Nepal
Authors: Sharma KS , Pariyar J , Misra D , Mehta S , Panthee S
Published: September 2019

Introduction: Gynecological malignancies in pediatric and adolescent group are common. Germ cell tumors and gestational trophoblastic neoplasia are the most frequently found malignancies which are highly chemosensitive. With prompt and appropriate treatment higher cure rate is attainable in such malignancies even in resource constraints country like Nepal.

Objective: To study the clinicopathological profile and treatment outcome of gynecological malignancies among pediatric and adolescent group seeking treatment at B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital (BPKMCH), Nepal.

Methodology: Descriptive study was done at BPKMCH Nepal. All available case records of pediatric and adolescent girls diagnosed to have gynecological malignancies from 2002 to 2011 were collected and analyzed in terms of age, clinical features, malignancy types, treatment modalities and outcome.

Results: Total 60 girls were eligible for the study. There were five patients (8.3%) below five years, 14 (23.3%) between 6-12 years and 41 (68.4%) patients between 13-19 years. Gynecological malignancies observed among the study group were: ovarian cancer in 46 (76.66%), gestational trophoblastic disease in 11 (18.33%), uterine cancer in two (3.33%) and vaginal cancer in one (1.66%). Among the ovarian cancers, 42 had malignant germ cell cancer (91.3%), three had epithelial ovarian cancer (6.5%) and one had juvenile granulose cell tumor. The commonest presentation was abdominal distension and pain in 70%. Onset of symptoms ranged from three days to 730 days (mean 95 days). Early stage disease was noted in 18 (30%) and advanced disease in 42 (70%). Eight (13.33%) underwent fertility sparing surgery only, 21(35%) underwent chemotherapy only and 31(51.66%) underwent multimodality treatment. Twenty (33.33%) defaulted and 40 (66.66%) completed treatment among which progressive disease and mortality was recorded in seven (17.5%) patients and 33 (82.5%) attended cure.

Conclusion: Malignant germ cell cancer is the commonest gynecologic malignancy among pediatric and adolescent girls. In country where childhood marriage is still prevalent, GTT is also more common among adolescent girls. Early presentation and prompt appropriate treatment would offer chances of cure even with preservation of fertility.
Iterative Methods for Solving Nonlinear Equations with Fourth-Order Convergence
Authors: Jnawali Jivandhar , Bhatta Chet Raj
Published: September 2019

In this paper, we obtain fourth order iterative method for solving nonlinear equations by combining arithmetic mean Newton method, harmonic mean Newton method and midpoint Newton method uniquely. Also, some variant of Newton type methods based on inverse function have been developed. These methods are free from second order derivatives.
Critical Thinking through Interdisciplinary Texts
Authors: Regmi Lok Raj
Published: September 2019

Critical thinking, the art of reasoning, is a high level academic skill. It can be taught using several other resources, one of them is the use of interdisciplinary texts. This writing aims at exploring how interdisciplinary texts can be supportive to enhance students' critical thinking skill and also comprises some recommendations for a successful delivery of these texts to enhance the target skill. It concludes that the use of interdisciplinary texts is a means to teach critical thinking skill but not an end. The judicious use of them to develop students' critical thinking skill is relevant.
Criticality, Depth and Voice in Academic Writing
Authors: Bastola Madhu Neupane
Published: September 2019

Academic writing plays a crucial role in academic as well as professional life of learners. Developing academic writing takes long time and efforts. Though there are multiple factors that play the role of enablers or disablers for success in academic writing, awareness of basic characteristics of academic writing is a fundamental prerequisite. Similarly, the requirements of academic writing differ from culture to culture and institution to institution. Therefore, it is highly important for learners to understand the expectations of academic writing in their institutions. This article describes an ethnographic study that was conducted in the University of Sydney, Australia to understand a course coordinator’s expectation regarding criticality, depth and voice in academic writing. To answer the research question raised in the study, data were collected from published and unpublished secondary sources, an interview coordinator of the of course Second Language Acquisition (SLA) and an assignment in SLA. The thematic analysis of data revealed that criticality, depth and voice are important characteristics of academic writing. Different ways to meet the expectation of criticality, depth and voice are discussed and some suggestions for further research are forwarded based on the discussion.
Fiscal Federalism Model in Nepal: An Analytical Study
Authors: Shah R. K.
Published: September 2019

The Constitution of Nepal as Federal Democratic Republic was promulgated on September 20, 2015 by the second CA. The primary objective of this study is to review the modality presented in the new constitution on the natural resources, economic rights and revenue allocation. The study finds that the fiscal decentralization initiatives have not been successful in minimizing the political, social, economic, regional and ethnic inequalities inherent for nearly 240 years of a unitary system of governance in Nepal. The study recommends that VAT and income taxes will have to be collected concurrently at both the central and sub-national levels. Other taxes including excise duties will have to be collected by the sub-national governments which will support the expenditure responsibilities of the sub national governments adequately in federal Nepal. Intergovernmental transfer modality has to be included in the constitution. National Natural Resources and Fiscal Commission (NNRFC) have been constituted at the central level to make national level development plans and to make recommendations for additional grants and loans. A State Planning Commission (SPC) and a State Fiscal Commission (SFC) can be established in each state to prepare state development plans and to deal with the transfers to be made to local bodies.
औपन्यासिक तत्वका आधारमा ‘एक चिहान’ उपन्यासको विश्लेषण Aaupanyasik Tatwaka Aadharma 'Ek Chihan' Upanyasko Vishleshan
Authors: विष्ट Bista सीताराम Sitaram राज Raj
Published: September 2019

Not available.

उपलब्ध छैन .