bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KATOLIK DENGAN METODE TALKING STICK BERBANTUAN MODUL SISWA KELAS III SD KANISIUS KURMOSARI SEMARANG
Authors: Aldrova Nadeak  , Andarweni Astuti  , Yustinus Joko Wahyu Yuniarto
Published: December 2022

The problem in this study is that the learning that is commonly used in class III SD Kanisius Kurmosari Semarang is conventional teacher-centered learning so that students only listen and accept what is given by the teacher, so that the responsibility of students to participate in learning is still low. The purpose of this study was to determine the learning responsibilities of third grade students at SD Kanisius Kurmosari Semarang had a positive effect on religious learning outcomes, to determine the difference in responsibilities between the Talking Stick with module assistance and conventional learning for third grade students at SD Kanisius Kurmosari Semarang, to find out the average the average grade III religious learning outcomes at SD Kanisius Kurmosari Semarang by using the Talking Stick learning conventional. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach research method. Data collection techniques using observation sheets, tests and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the effect of responsibility on learning outcomes obtained from R square is 89.2%. The difference in the average score of responsibility in the experimental class is 3.38 and the control class is 2.81. The difference in the average value in the experimental class is 82.96 and the control class is 66.51. With the results of the N gain score using the Talking Stick is quite effective in learning is 77.9% while using conventional less effective is 42.8%.
Peran Pemuridan Warga Gereja Dalam Membentuk Penatalayanan Misi Gereja Serta Implementasinya Bagi Jemaat Misioner
Authors: Marice Simamora  , Sentikhe Tumanggor  , Yesika Lumian Sinaga  , Ellida Lusiva Hasugian  , Serru Tumangger  , Selvia Marpaung
Published: December 2022

Kehidupan Kristiani yang diciptakan Allah bukan hanya kehidupan menyendiri, tetapi kehidupan bersama komunitas di dalam gereja. Pengalaman dan persoalan akan muncul di sepanjang kehidupan akan tetapi dengan adanya peran gereja sebagai misionaris, tentu Allah memiliki tujuan bahwa anak-anak-Nya akan mencapai suatu kebebasan iman yang kuat serta bertumbuh dan mampu menghadapi berbagai pengajaran sesat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan Ini studi kualitatif deskriptif kepustakaan dengan menelaah berbagai literatur yang berkaitan dengan pokok masalah yang dibahas titik melalui kajian dan analisis yang mendalam ini diharapkan gereja memiliki peran penting dalam gerakan misionaris khususnya dalam pembentukan gereja-gereja misionaris. Peran penting gereja dalam gerakan misioner ini adalah menjadi terang bagi umat dan mampu memimpin, menempatkan karya misionaris Dan penginjilan sebagai tujuan utama kepemimpinan. Selain itu, dalam melakukan gerakanmisionaris gereja harus mempertimbangkan beberapa hal termasuk perintis kerja baru yang membuktikan bahwa Tuhan memampukan Setiap anggota-Nya untuk memenuhi panggilan-Nya.
PENYULUHAN SEX EDUCATION DALAM MENCEGAH KEJAHATAN SEXUAL PADA ANAK DI SDN 5 RANCAIRUNG
Authors: Fitriyani  , Syifa Kolbiyah  , Dede Indra Setiabudi
Published: December 2022

Kekerasan sexual terjadi pada anak dikarenakan anak tidak mengetahui belum mendapatkan pendidikan seks. pendidikan seks pada anak usia sekolah dasar tidak mengajarkan mengenai prilaku seksual orang dewasa melainkan membahas seputar perbedaan gender dan fungsi organ reproduksi serta membekali anak keterampilan untuk memilih tindakan yang diambil, meningkatkan kemampuan untuk menentukan sikap saat menghadapi sebuah situasi. Penyuluhan sex education kepada anak menjadi salah satu solusi dalam menyampaikan hal tersebut. Penyuluhan ini dilakukan di SDN 5 Rancairung yang beralamat di Kp Ciajag Desa Tanjung jaya Kecamatan Cihampelas Kabupaten Bandung Barat dan diikuti oleh 16 orang peserta menggunakan, video, LCD proyektor, speaker dan selembaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, Tanya jawab dan pelatihan melindungi diri dari orang yang ingin berbuat jahat. Diikuti dengan Pre Test dan Post Test melalui kuesioner. Hasil Pre Test menunjukan siswa tidak banyak mengetahui tentang organ reproduksi dan fungsinya serta cara mencegah kekerasan seksual, Namun setelah diberikan edukasi terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang cukup sebanyak 13 orang (81, 25%). Diharapkan kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat bermanfaat bagi SDN 5 Rancairung.
INVESTIGATION OF MIDDLE-SCHOOL STUDENTS' VOCABULARY MASTERY BY USING SPIDER WORD WEBBING
Authors: Amiruddin  , Razaq Yusuf , Satriani  , Natasya Nurul
Published: December 2022

The goal of this study was to determine whether or not using the Spider Word Webbing approach could increase students' vocabulary proficiency in terms of form, meaning, and use. The researcher used a pre-experimental design. The sample for this study was 25 students in their second year of Middle School (MTs Muhajirin As'adiyah Kampiri in the academic year 2019/2020) drawn from a population of 95 students using purposive sampling. A vocabulary test was provided before and after treatment to determine the pupils' language mastery. This study found that using the Spider Word Webbing approach increased students' vocabulary mastery at MTs Muhajirin As'adiyah Kampiri. The t-test (9.050) has a higher value than the t-table (2.064), and the degree of freedom (df) is 24. The null hypothesis (H0) is rejected, while the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted. The Spider Word Webbing approach is found to be successful in improving students' vocabulary mastery in terms of form, meaning, and use.
PERAN MUALLAF CENTER DALAM PEMBINAAN KEAGAMAAN MUALLAF DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Topan Hidayat
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penyesuaian diri dalam perpindahan agama muallaf. Subyek penelitian adalah muallaf Center Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Data diperoleh dan dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dan observasi dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara dan daftar checklist. Kemudian, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis reduksi data, display / penyajian data dan membuat kesimpulan / verifikasi model interaktif dari Miles & Huberman (1984). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masalah yang dialami oleh muallaf Center Yogyakarta adalah masalah-masalah keluarga, karir dan pekerjaan, dan terpinggirkan oleh masyarakat lainnya. Para Individu yang memiliki agama konversi "lebih banyak tugas" yang menyesuaikan dari perubahan dalam diri mereka sendiri dan kebiasaan untuk mendapatkan hubungan yang baik dengan orang lain dan lingkungan. Masalah yang terkait dengan perubahan yang paling mendasar hadir dalam kehidupan muallaf setelah memutuskan untuk melakukan konversi agama memerlukan penyesuaian terutama dalam kebiasaan ibadah dan dalam keluarga yang tidak mengkonversi ke iman subjek. Peran Muallaf Center melalui pembinaannya adalah salah satu cara untuk membantu penyesuaian untuk mengkonversi
STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN AKIDAH AKHLAK DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA ASPEK AFEKTIF SELAMA COVID-19 DI MTs BPP BAWAN
Authors: Nurnajmi Nurnajmi , Lahmi Ahmad , Halim Syaflin
Published: December 2022

Learning outcomes in the affective aspect are one of the three realms of ability that must be possessed by students after following the learning process. To achieve abilities in this aspect, strategies are needed that are in accordance with the conditions, objectives and learning materials. Therefore, this study aims to find strategies that can be used in improving Akidah Akhlak learning outcomes in affective aspects during covid-19 at MTs BPP Bawan. The research was conducted with a quality approach of ethnographic type, which is an approach used to understand the culture and behavior of informants based on learning culture during covid-19. The results of the study were the implementation of online learning for moral teachers at MTs S BPP Bawan in improving affective aspect learning outcomes carried out through several strategies starting from making designs for the implementation of online learning, preparing learning media, determining scenarios, preparing interesting materials, determining methods and determining approaches. Its application is carried out through habituation and developing the values of honesty. The disadvantage of learning strategies in improving affective aspect learning outcomes during this pandemic is that it is felt less than optimally, and it does not create good interactions between teachers and students. Meanwhile, the advantage is the acceleration of mastery of technology, it is more flexible and can be repeated.
KREATIVITAS SISWA KELAS X DALAM BERKARYA SENI RUPA DI MA AL MAHRUSIYAH KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Tri Ragil Tri Oktaviani S.Pd.,M.Sn
Published: December 2022

Pendidikan menurut GBHN 1988 tentang pendidikan nasional menjelaskan bahwa pendidikannasional yang berakar pada kebudayaan bangsa Indonesia dan berdasarkan Pancasila serta Undang-UndangDasar 1945 diarahkan untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan serta harkat dan martabat bangsa, mewujudkanmanusia untuk beriman dan bertakwa terhadap Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berkualitas dan mandiri. Visi danmisi, serta struktur kurikulum sekolah harus jelas arahnya utamanya lagi setelah siswa lulus akan bermuarakemana. Namun tentunya ada perbedaan antara sekolah yang bersifat umum dan ‘khusus’. Dimana sekolahyang bersifat umum biasanya menggunakan kurikulum dari pemerintah, sedangkan sekolah yang bersifat‘khusus’ (sekolah dalam lingkungan pesantren) kurikulum yang digunakan kombinasi antara pemerintah danpendidikan agama Islam. Salah satunya MA Almahrusiyah yang sistem pembelajarannya tidak terlalumenekan dengan banyaknya tugas sekolah yang harus diselesaikan selama belajar mengajar berlangsung,dalam proses pembelajarannya tidak banyak praktik, lebih mengutamakan teori dari LKS. Hal inilah yangmenjadi ketertarikan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi pembelajaran seni budaya danproses kreatif siswa kelas X di MA Almahrusiyah berkarya seni rupa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodedeskriptif kualitatif, dengan pendekatan interdisiplin. Adapun proses pengambilan data urut-urutannyadiawali dengan observasi, wawancara, mengambil data dokumentasi, dan terakhir trianggulasi. Pembelajaranseni budaya di sekolah Ma Almahrusiyah memang cukup berbeda dari sekolah lainnya, karena para siswaproses belajarnya lebih menekan pada pendalaman agama islam, meskipun demikian tidak menutupkemungkinan bahwa setelah para siswa diberi pemahaman tentang pentingnya belajar seni, rasa ingin tahubaik guru maupun siswa untuk mempelajari seni tidak hanya dari buku LKS saja yang sifatnya lebih banyak pada teoritik, melainkan dalam praktiknya perlu juga untuk dipelajari. Karena belajar praktik seni akanmengasah kemampuan siswa untuk lebih kreatif, mampu bekerja sama dan berkomunikasi dengan baik, sertamampu mengolah kemampuan berpikirnya lebih kritis dengan cara memberi penilaian terhadap suatu karya.
HUBUNGAN PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DENGAN SPIRITUALITAS SISWA
Authors: Serru Tumangger  , Sartika Afrida Padang  , Damayanti Nababan
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui besarnya hubungan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen dengan Spiritualitas Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Tinada Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023, dengan hipotesa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen Dengan Spiritualitas Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Tinada Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dan inferensial, dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Tinada yang berjumlah 242 orang dengan sampel berjumlah 52 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan angket tertutup, dengan jumlah pertanyaan sebanyak 31 item yang  disusun berdasarkan indikator sesuai teori ahli. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang posiitif dan signifikan antara Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen Dengan Spiritualitas Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Tinada Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023 hal ini dibuktikan rhitung>rtabel sebesar 0,696 > 0,297 dan thitung>ttabel sebesar 6,853 > 2,021 artinya Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima.
El Montejurra de la legalidad. El acto carlista de 1978
Authors: Senent Sansegundo Juan Carlos
Published: December 2022

Los actos de Montejurra, inicialmente concebidos para recordar a los requetés muertos en la última contienda civil, se convirtieron durante el franquismo en el acto principal del carlismo. Fueron, durante esos años, los únicos actos políticos multitudinarios organizados al margen de la Iglesia y la dictadura. En 1976 sufrieron un ataque de la extrema derecha y en 1977 fueron prohibidos. Iniciada la nueva democracia, tuvo lugar la celebración del acto de Montejurra de 1978, en la que se pudo celebrar de manera legal tanto el acto religioso como el acto político, con el Partido Carlista legalizado y Carlos Hugo de Borbón-Parma, su líder, presente en nuestro país sin impedimentos. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la organización y desarrollo de estos actos de Montejurra de 1978, en el contexto del Partido Carlista, que en 1977 celebró el IV Congreso y se encontraba en una época de reorganización, pero también de crisis, entre el fracaso electoral de 1977 y el próximo de 1979.
Introducción
Authors: Rina Simón César
Published: December 2022

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ARAP MÜSLÜMANLARIN PROVENSAL LİRİK ŞİİRE KATKISI: ON İKİNCİ YÜZYIL TROBADORLARI
Authors: DAHAMİ Yahya Saleh Hasan
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışma, Arap-İslam kültürünün bir ürünü olan müveşşah ve zecel gibi şiir türlerinin, Provensal lirik şairler, yani on birinci yüzyılda Fransa’nın güneyinde ortaya çıkan trobadorlar üzerindeki etkisini ve bu şairlerin türe olan katkısını ortaya koymaya yönelik tarihsel-analitik bir denemedir. Çalışma, birinci bölümün ana bölümü oluşturduğu üç bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölümde; müveşşah ve zecel türlerinin, trobadorların şiirleri üzerindeki etkisine ışık tutmaktadır. İkinci bölüm, trobadorların doğası bağlamında onların müveşşah ve zecel türleri ile olan ilişkisini ele almaktadır. Bu ilişki, beş trobador şairden alınmış örneklerle ile desteklenmiştir. Son kısım ise on ikinci yüzyılda, Avrupa Rönesansı’nın başlangıcına kadar uzanan gelişimi ele almaktadır. Avrupa Rönesansı; İslamî mirasın, edebiyat ve bilim kaynaklarının Arapçadan Latinceye ve ardından Latinceden diğer Avrupa dillerine çevrilmesinden on yıllar kadar sonra İtalya’da başladı. Sekizinci yüzyıldan on birinci yüzyıla kadar olan dönem; İslam medeniyetinin ve biliminin görkemli çağlarının büyük bir kısmı, Haçlı Seferleri sırasında ve sonrasında İtalya’ya kaydırıldığına tanıklık etmiştir. Böylece Avrupa’nın farklı bölgeleri; çeviri akımı, çoklu seyahat ve kültür alışverişi ile hareketlendi. Bu sırada değişen ögelerden biri de bir edebiyat dalı olarak şiir oldu.
ÖZBEK TÜRKLERİNDE EVLİLİKLE İLGİLİ YAŞAYAN HALK İNANIŞLARININ İŞLEVSEL AÇIDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: IŞIK Zehra
Published: December 2022

Din ve inanış, insanlığın ilk gününden beri bütün toplumlarda yer almıştır. Toplumlar benimsedikleri dinlerin yanında günlük hayatlarını devam ettirecek birtakım inanışlar ve dinsel uygulamalar oluşturmuştur. İnanışlar, bir toplumun kültürünü oluşturan ve onu diğer toplumlardan ayıran halk dininin bir unsurudur. Bu inanışlar maddi ve manevi olmak üzere yaşamın ve dolayısıyla geleneklerin şekillenmesinde etkili olmuştur. İnsanlar ait oldukları toplumların bir parçası olarak günlük hayatlarının her alanında bu inanışları benimsemiş ve uygulama noktasında çeşitlilikler oluşturmuştur. Sosyal hayatı düzenleme işlevi olan halk inanışları halkı bir arada tutarak toplumsal birliği güçlendirir. Hem Türk hem de Özbek kültüründe geçiş dönemleri ayrı bir öneme sahiptir. İnsan hayatının tamamı bu geçiş dönemleri üzerine kuruludur. Geçiş dönemleri kişinin içinde bulunduğu toplumla birlikte hareket etmesini sağlayan dönemlerdir. Doğum-evlilik-ölüm olmak üzere üç evreye sahip olan bu geçiş dönemleri aynı zamanda bu kişiye toplumda bir statü de belirlemeye yardımcı olur. Özbek Türklerinde geçiş dönemlerinde gerçekleştirilen ritüellerin temelinde halk inanışlarının olduğu ifade edilmelidir. Köklü bir medeniyete sahip olan Özbekler, halk inanışlarını geçmişten günümüze kadar yaşatmış ve günümüzde uygulamaya devam etmektedir.

Özbek aileleri arasında benimsenen inanışlar ve bu inanışlarla ilgili uygulamalar, Özbek Türklerinin çok köklü bir millet olduğunu kanıtlamış durumdadır. Evlilik kişinin hayatıyla ilgili verdiği en önemli sözdür. Nikah anı Özbek Türkleri için kutsal kabul edildiği için evliliğin her aşamasında uygulanması gereken ritüeller oluşturulmuştur. Bu ritüeller İslam dininin yanı sıra Eski Türk Dininin inanış sistemlerinin de izlerini taşımaktadır. Özbekler bu ritüellerin uygulanması noktasında oldukça hassas davranmışlardır. Evliliği devam ettirmek için bu ritüellerin uygulanmasının şart olduğuna inanmışlardır. Bu çalışmada geçiş dönemlerinden ikincisini oluşturan evlilik ile ilgili günümüzde yaşayan Özbek halk inanışları üzerine tespitlerde bulunulacaktır. İnanışlarla ilgili uygulamalarda her ne kadar çevre ve zamana göre çeşitlilik görülse de temelde uygulanma amaçları benzerdir. Özbekistan ve Özbekistan dışında yaşayan Özbekler arasında gerçekleştirilen çevrimiçi anket yöntemiyle toplanan verilerden evlilik ile ilgili birkaç örneği incelenecektir. Tespit edilmiş bu ritüeller değerlendirilerek içinde barındırdıkları halk inanışlarını değerlendirmek çalışmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır.
ТҮРКІ ХАЛЫҚТАРЫНА ОРТАҚ ЭПИКАЛЫҚ ШЫҒАРМАЛАРЫНДА ПОЛИГАМИЯЛЫҚ НЕКЕНІҢ КӨРКЕМ БЕЙНЕЛЕНУІ
Authors: BALTABAYEVA Nargiza , MAZHİYEVA Nazym
Published: December 2022

Назым Мажиева ORCID: 0000-0001-2345-6789 , e-mail: nmazhi72@gmail.com

Наргиза Балтабаева ORCID: 0000-0001-8081-8088, e-mail: balnargiza@mail.ru

Қазақ ұлттық қыздар педагогикалық университеті, Алматы, Қазақстан
Pemanfaatan AugmentedReality(AR) sebagai Media Promosi Iklan Produk Susu Kedelai Berbasis Filter Instagram
Authors: Sartika  , Anung Rachman  , Asmoro Nurhadi Panindias
Published: December 2022

Augmented reality merupakan salah satu bentuk teknologi yang mengkombinasikan dunia virtual dan dunia nyata, dan augmented reality dikenal sebagai bagian dari lingkungan virtual atau teknologi virtual reality (VR). Pada dasarnya AR mampu menjadi media promosi baru bagi masyarakat atau pengguna. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan atau merancang promosi berbasis filter instagram dengan teknologi augmented reality (AR) untuk memperkenalkan produk susu kedelai (sule). Perancangan AR filter instagram ini menggunakan pendekatan design thinking menurut penulis dalam proses rancang bangun filter AR instagram untuk iklan susu kedelai ini, metode ini merupakan metode yang mungkin cukup relevan. Pada tampilan AR saat sudah menjadi filter di instagram memiliki beberapa komponen, yaitu komponen AR utama yaitu gambar objek 3D dari kemasan produk susu kedelai.
Aplikasi Android untuk Validasi Berkas Tes Covid-19
Authors: Viving Frendiana  , Fahmi Febriyansyah
Published: December 2022

Pada masa pandemi setiap akan melakukan kegiatan setiap orang harus memiliki surat bebas covid, apalagi saat melakukan kegiatan bepergian. Dampak dari pandemi setiap orang harus dapat mencegah penyebaran virus dengan meminimalisir kontak langsung. Penggunaan aplikasi mobile dapat digunakan untuk mempermudah dan setiap kegiatan yang dilakukan selama masa pandemi menjadi lebih efisien. Oleh karena itu saat ini membutuhkan sistem yang dapat menjadi akses untuk berkegiatan berdasarkan surat kesehatan. Sistem berupa aplikasi android bernama Sudah Sehat dapat menjadi sistem yang dapat digunakan. Berdasarkan pengujian aspek functional suitability dan portability, aplikasi Sudah Sehat memperoleh nilai uji testing 100% sesuai pengujian Black Box Testing dan Firebase Test Lab. Dari aspek performance efficiency, penggunaan CPU usage saat menjalankan aplikasi dibawah persentase 15% yang menunjukkan masih di batas aman. Keseluruhan aplikasi juga sudah memenuhi standar kelayakan berdasarkan ISO 25010.
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD INTERAKTIF MATERI PANTUN DENGAN BERBANTUAN APLIKASI QUIZIZZ KELAS V SDN PUCANG IV SIDOARJO
Authors: Mutammimah Ni'matul , Satrijono Hari , Kurniasih Fitria
Published: December 2022

Interactive LKPD is a student worksheet that contain subject matter and computer- based questions. The purpose of this research was to know validty and efectivity of interactive LKPD through quizizz application. The type of this research is development study by Borg and Gall. The subject of this research were 48 students of 5th grade Pucang IV Sidoarjo elementary school. Data was collected by interview, questionnaris, and tests. Data analysis techinques were carried out with validty sheet, questionnaries and tests. The result of product validty is 87,8%, question validty is 85,4%, subject matter validty is 88,4%, questionnary get 99% percentage, and test get 85% percentage. Based on this results, we can know that development interactive LKPD through quizizz application is valid and effective to be applied in learning.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS CONSTRUCT TWO PADA TEMA 2 SELALU BERHEMAT ENERGI SUBTEMA 1 KELAS IV SD
Authors: Murni Arie Widya , Jannah Miftahul
Published: December 2022

This study discusses the development of interactive learning media based on construct two on theme 2 always saving energy in sub-theme 1 for fourth grade elementary school. This study aims to produce interactive learning media on theme 2 always save energy in sub-themes 1 learning 1 and 3. This type of research uses development research with the research model used is the 4-D model. This model consists of 4 stages of development, namely Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. However, due to the limitations of the research, the researchers conducted research up to the Develop stage only, which was to become 3-D. The object in this research is an interactive learning media based on Construct Two. The learning media developed in this study were validated by 2 validators. The results of the feasibility test of interactive learning media based on the assessment: 1) The media expert validator got 80% results which were included in the "very good" category. 2) Material expert validators get 91% results which are included in the "good" category. Thus the developed interactive learning media is declared suitable for use in learning
MEMAHAMI NILAI MORAL DALAM FILM ANIMASI NUSSA DAN RARA SEBAGAI TAYANGAN YANG LAYAK DITONTON ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Agustin Nurul , Yuliana Ivo , Hidayah Miftakhul
Published: December 2022

Animated films are moving images that contain messages in each scene. Animated film, played by 2 children's characters named Nussa and Rara. The animated films Nussa and Rara are watched by all people, from children to adults. The animated films Nussa and Rara are very interesting for children to watch, so adults can also watch it in order to choose films that are suitable for children to watch. This research was conducted to understand the moral values ​​and the presence or absence of moral values ​​in the animated film Nussa and Rara for children. The moral values ​​contained in the animated film Nussa and Rara are categorized into various relationships. From the relationship between humans and God, human relationships with others, human relationships with the surrounding environment and human relationships with oneself. This research method uses qualitative descriptive research which is a descriptive method, namely by describing a real event. The results of this study are: 1) Of the four selected animated films contain moral values. 2) Of the four animated films, Nussa and Rara, which were selected, contained moral values ​​with different kinds of relationships. 3) The animated film Nussa and Rara deserves to be watched among elementary school children.
Estrategia comunitaria municipal «yonomebenzo». Actividades y resultados en el período 2017-2020
Authors: Menárguez Puche Juan Francisco , Llor Muelas Antonio , Vidal López Ángela , Sánchez Martínez Pilar , Martínez Rodríguez Rosario , Herrero Delicado Rafael , Aguilera Musso Belén
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Describir las actividades, el proceso y los resultados de la estrategia comunitaria Yonomebenzo desde 2017 a 2020.

Metodología: Monitorización del proceso mediante evaluaciones periódicas para comprobar su impacto y desarrollar las actividades pendientes.
Adaptación a la pandemia del coronavirus.
Trabajar sobre la factibilidad del proceso a medio y largo plazo mediante el desarrollo de distintas estrategias.

Intervención: Escuela del sueño: servicio centrado en personas ancianas ofreciendo alternativas saludables para facilitar el descanso nocturno.
Oficina municipal del sueño: espacio abierto a población general sobre hábitos correctos de sueño.
Mapeo de activos en salud (localizasalud): desarrollado en coordinación con Comisión de Salud Comunitaria municipal, enmarcado en la estrategia de Promoción de Salud y Prevención del Ministerio de Sanidad.
Estrategia municipal de farmacias comunitarias: red voluntaria de 18 farmacias comunitarias.

Factibilidad del proceso:

A medio plazo: a través de los recursos económicos de ayudas del Ministerio de Sanidad y presupuestos municipales participativos.
A largo plazo: municipalización de distintas actividades para financiarlas mediante presupuestos ordinarios.

Intervenciones pendientes: Adaptación de actividades al contexto de la pandemia.

Evaluación: Monitorización del consumo de benzodiacepinas (BZD) en dosis diaria definida/1.000 habitantes/año (DHD) y su adecuación.

Aplicabilidad de la estrategia: Implicarla en contexto comunitario de atención centrada en el paciente, con profesionales de distintos ámbitos, asociaciones municipales y ciudadanía para mejorar el uso de BZD y desmedicalizar procesos cotidianos.
Incorporar esta actividad comunitaria como programa municipal.
Empoderar la población para controlar su propia salud.

Palabras clave: benzodiacepinas, deprescripción, medicina comunitaria, Atención Primaria de Salud.
Percepción sobre dengue y práctica preventiva en estudiantes de primaria en las Instituciones Educativas Unidocente Bajo Madre de Dios
Authors: Huamani-Mallgui Amelia Yolanda , Gallegos-Ramos Néstor Antonio
Published: December 2022

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo conocer la percepción sobre dengue y práctica preventiva en estudiantes de primaria en la Institución Educativa Rural Unidocente Bajo Madre de Dios, distrito de Las Piedras, provincia de Tambopata, región Madre de Dios. El estudio fue de enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental, transversal de nivel relacional, con una población y muestra de 18 estudiantes que cursaban del primer al sexto grado de educación primaria, a quienes se les aplicó el cuestionario de percepción del dengue y la práctica preventiva, instrumentos con niveles apropiados de validez y confiabilidad según Kuder Richardson Kr20, obteniendo 0,929 y 0,931 respectivamente. Los resultados señalaron la existencia de asociación moderada entre percepción sobre el dengue y las prácticas preventivas. Se debe rescatar y fortalecer los saberes ancestrales respecto a las prácticas preventivas con plantas medicinales.
Continuando el trabajo propuesto
Authors: García-Núñez Ricardo Ysaac
Published: December 2022

Con el segundo número de nuestra revista, y continuando con el arraigo cultural que caracteriza a nuestra publicación; ¡decimos con mucho orgullo CAMETI PIPOCAIGAQUE!, que en lengua matsiguenka significa “BIENVENIDOS” (Perú. Ministerio de Educación. Dirección General de Educación Básica Alternativa, Intercultural Bilingüe y de Servicios Educativos en el Ámbito Rural. Dirección de Educación Intercultural Bilingüe, 2018).

Bienvenidos a todos los científicos, investigadores, estudiantes, lectores, y en general, a todos los que se toman el tiempo de leer nuestra página, este segundo número trae nuevamente resultados de investigación en nuestras áreas de interés, resultados que indudablemente contribuirán significativamente al campo científico, y se tornen material de consulta y citación de futuros trabajos similares.
La gestión empresarial y la productividad de las asociaciones de productores de Theobroma cacao L. en el distro de Las Piedras, Madre de Dios
Authors: Paredes-Valverde Yolanda , Quispe-Huallpa Faraon , Garate-Quispe Jorge Santiago
Published: December 2022

El objetivo del estudio fue analizar la gestión empresarial y la productividad de 50 asociaciones de productores de Theobroma cacao (cacao) en el sector de Sudadero – Planchón, distrito de las Piedras, región Madre de Dios, Amazonia peruana. El diseño de estudio fue no experimental. Como técnica de recolección se utilizó la encuesta y entrevista. La mayor proporción (32%) de las asociaciones de productoras de cacao tuvieron una extensión mayor a 30 ha.  Por otro lado, el 56% de los encuestados reportaron ingresos entre 50 000 a 60 000 soles anuales. Sin embargo, solo el 12% de los productores de cacao reportaron que realizan muy frecuentemente la planeación antes de la producción, asimismo el 30% de estos indicaron que nunca realizaron la planificación antes de la producción.
La investigación-acción en la mejora de la práctica pedagógica en docentes de la Amazonía sureste del Perú
Authors: Guevara-Duarez Manuel , Espinoza-Flores Braulio , Puma-Camargo María , Chambilla-Pari Yony , Condori-Palomino Arnaldo , Alarcón-Aguirre Gabriel
Published: December 2022

El estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la aplicación de la investigación – acción en el desarrollo la práctica pedagógica de docentes del sur este de la Amazonía peruana. Metodología: con enfoque cuantitativo no experimental, nivel descriptivo-correlacional transversal. La población estuvo conformada por docentes de instituciones educativas de la región amazónica de Madre de Dios y con una muestra de 60 docentes coordinadores pedagógicos y docentes acompañados de tres instituciones educativas de la provincia de Tambopata, para recabar información se utilizaron dos instrumentos tipo escala de Likert validados y confiables. Los resultados evidencian un coeficiente de correlación (R= ,994) indicando una correlación positiva muy fuerte; lo que hace concluir a los autores que mientras se trabaje la metodología investigación-acción en el aula de docentes se transformará en espiral de reflexión y retroalimentación continua en la mejora de la práctica para mejorar el aprendizaje de los estudiantes.
Análisis de datos y pronóstico de casos de la Covid-19 en el departamento de Madre de Dios de Perú utilizando técnicas LSTM
Authors: Navarro-Vega Jose Carlos , Ulloa-Gallardo Nelly Jacqueline , Paz-Bustamante Diego Raphael , Zegarra-Conde Diego Gustavo , Nina-Choquehuayta Wilder
Published: December 2022

Actualmente la Covid-19 está causando grandes pérdidas a nivel mundial, es por ello que diferentes trabajos permiten predecir o pronosticar el comportamiento de cantidad de infectados utilizando técnicas de forecasting, dentro del campo de Inteligencia Artificial se están permitiendo tomar medidas de control en los diferentes países.  En este trabajo se propuso un modelo de aprendizaje profundo para pronosticar los casos diarios en las regiones de Madre de Dios. Los datos utilizados pertenecen al conjunto de datos abiertos Covid-19 del Ministerio de Salud de Perú (MINSA). El conjunto de datos incluye los períodos de inicio de marzo de 2020 a fines de diciembre de 2021. Se utilizó un LSTM utilizando variables de Fecha, Departamento, Provincia, Distrito, Casos, IP. ID y con tamaño de ventana de 5 días, se obtuvo una precisión de 94,67% con los datos de entrenamiento y un 92,31%.
Stress and coping in teachers during COVID-19 school lockdown – content analysis of Polish teachers’ discussions on Facebook
Authors: Pyżalski Jacek , Plichta Piotr
Published: December 2022

The present study analysed the content of Polish teachers’ discussions on Facebook during the pandemic. The main aim of the study was to identify and classify the stressors after the lockdown of schools and the new occupational situation experienced by teachers. Additionally, the second main research aim concerned positive coping strategies that teachers used to deal effectively with those stressors. The study brought new qualitative data on teachers mental health through analysing traditional occupational stressors and new ones that occurred during school closure caused by COVID-19 lockdown.
„The Pedagogy of Concern” by Irena Wojnar. An outlook on the last ten years of their scientific work
Authors: Piejka Agnieszka
Published: December 2022

The aim of this article is to summarize the pedagogy of concern – a proposal, which Irena Wojnar described as a “programmatic theme” that delineates the areas of research she has been involved in over the last decade of her scientific work. This proposal is less well known in the educational community than the theory of education through art with which I. Wojnar has spent most of her academic career. In the meantime, it was the idea of the pedagogy of concern that organised the scientific thinking and research work of I. Wojnar in the last decade of her life. In this article, I will discuss the conceptual categories that are crucial for the pedagogy of concern. These are: concern, pedagogical concern, alternative thinking, ambivalence, culture of peace. At the end of the article I focus on the most important demands of humanistic education, which according to I. Wojnar was a result of pedagogical concern. These are indications for the formation of a so-called “soft humanity” – a sensitivity for others and for the community, an alternative and ambivalent way of thinking, an openness to being different and peaceful togetherness. The main point of reference for me are the publications of I. Wojnar, which appeared in the years 2011 – 2021, as well as the series of eleven conferences („Humanistic Alternatives”) organised by the I. Wojnar in the Prognoz Committee “Poland 2000 Plus” at the Presidium of the Polish Academy in the years 2015 – 2020.
A INTERNACIONALIZAÇÃO NA PÓS GRADUAÇÃO: NOVOS OLHARES, ADAPTAÇÕES E RESSIGNIFICAÇÕES NO PERÍODO PANDÊMICO COVID-19, 2020 – 2021 NO DOUTORADO EM EDUCAÇÃO SUPERIOR DA FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS DO PROGRAMA DE INTERCÂMBIO IESLA - BRASIL E UNIVERSIDADE DE
Authors: Feitosa Elma Lopes , Marques Kelly Soraya , de Oliveira Maria Clécia Bento
Published: December 2022

Esse estudo tem como objetivo apresentar uma leitura crítica e dialógica, possibilitando reflexões de ordem sociológica quanto a estrutura sistêmica societária, como a mobilidade social e cooperação internacional, condutas ideológicas e suas regulações, as instituições destacando as universidades do período pandêmico da COVID – 19, 2020-2021. Em relação aos impactos e enfrentamentos educacionais no ensino superior neste mesmo período, destacamos as adaptações, ajustes e readequações da educação presencial à virtual, a partir dos Marcos regulatórios emergenciais da CONEAU – Comissão Nacional de avaliação e acreditação universitária (Argentina), MEC – Ministério da Educação e CAPES - Coordenação de aperfeiçoamento de pessoal de nível superior (Brasil). Relata-se a experiência do curso de Doutorado em Educação Superior da Faculdade de Ciências Sociais do Programa de intercâmbio IESLA- Brasil e Universidade de Palermo-Argentina, destacando todo o processo de adaptação e reestruturação do curso e programas atendendo ao cenário virtual de aprendizagem com qualidade e proporcionando a continuidade do curso neste período atípico mundial.
A “MEDICALIZAÇÃO DA LOUCURA”: UM EMBARQUE À DERIVA DA NAU DOS LOUCOS
Authors: Assunção Leticia Lages , Lemos Flávia Cristina Silveira
Published: December 2022

Neste artigo o que se procura problematizar cotidianamente é para quem se faz a medicalização da loucura e do sujeito tido como anormal, colocando em xeque quais agenciamentos se identifica e define essa figura dentro de um cenário contemporâneo. O percurso a ser traçado começa desde o embarque na Nau dos loucos (Renascimento), perpassando pela “terra do internamento” com o Hospital dos Loucos a partir da metade do século XVII, designando-a como seu local natural na estrutura clássica da loucura, se encaminhando até a era moderna (séculos XIX e XX) em que consistirá no advento da instituição asilar conforme o saber que lhe é correspondente: o saber psiquiátrico, cujo internamento torna-se um ato terapêutico e o poder médico será aquele que poderá produzir a doença em sua verdade e a submeter na realidade. A partir desse trajeto, grandes abalos e questionamentos sobre o saber-poder médico foram levantados no final do século XIX, reformas práticas e reflexivas dentro do pensamento psiquiátrico foram situadas em volta dessa relação de poder. Dessa forma, não se trata somente de uma mera medicalização e disciplinarização vinda da medicina, que sustenta de certa forma uma volta para condutas regulares por meio de produções de controle, de enquadramento e projeção de corpos dóceis e produtivos, mas de uma tendência contemporânea de tudo medicalizar. Assim, se abre o que podemos chamar de galeria das patologias, ou melhor, uma caracterização em massa de diversos distúrbios que fogem do imaginário social considerado normal e aceitável encontrados nos rostos e corpos dos sujeitos desviantes - inseridos então, em um catálogo com diversos rótulos psicopatológicos, devendo ser capturado, controlado, conduzido, enclausurado, medicalizado, por não condizerem com a normalidade, por serem e terem placas de censura de não- recomendados a sociedade. Portanto, buscamos possíveis transgressões através da movência dos gritos enquanto performance de resistência às práticas autoritárias, excludentes e silenciadoras da medicalização. Alçamos uma tentativa de metamorfosear, de transcender.
Assessment of lipid profile and acute phase protein in Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis infected and healthy goats
Authors: SHARMA SHALINI , SINGH SHOOR VIR , GAUTAM AJAY KUMAR , MISHRA SUMIT RANJAN , GUPTA SAURABH , CHAUBEY KUNDAN KUMAR , SANGWAN NIRMAL
Published: December 2022

Present study is based on 24 goats that were located in goat herds endemically infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) infection. Objective of the study was to access the variations in the lipid profile and acute phase proteins in the serum samples driven from non-infected (negative and physically healthy) and infected (positive and physically weak) goats with MAP infection, cause of incurable Johneâ€™s disease (JD) in domestic livestock. Infected goats had significantly higher cholesterol and albumin levels and significantly â€˜reduced levelâ€™ of high density lipoprotein (HDL) and â€˜reduced levelâ€™ of the density of lipoproteins (LDL) in comparison to non-infected goats. Lipid profile and acute phase proteins could be further explored for their significance in pathogenesis and diagnosis of JD in domestic livestock including goats.
Relative mRNA expression of CRBP IV gene and its association with layer economic traits in Rhode Island Red chicken
Authors: SAHU AMIYA RANJAN , KUMAR SANJEEV , JAIN SONU KUMAR , RAJ R CHETHAN
Published: December 2022

Cellular retinol-binding protein (CRBP) IV gene plays an important role in absorption, transport, metabolism and homeostasis of retinol (Vitamin A) and its derivatives. Vitamin A plays vital role in ovarian follicular growth, oviduct and uterine environments, embryo and its development, and oocyte maturation. Present investigation was carried out in Rhode Island Red (RIR) chicken to assess relative mRNA expression of CRBP IV gene in kidney, liver and oviduct tissues, collected from 12 birds at 40 weeks of age from four different egg production-body weight groups, viz. high egg production-high body weight (HEP-HBW), high egg production-low body weight (HEP-LBW), low egg production-high body weight (LEP-HBW) and low egg production-low body weight (LEPLBW), using qRT-PCR method. Data on body weight at 20 weeks of age (BW20) and layer traits, viz. age at sexual maturity (ASM), egg weight at 28 (EW28) and 40 (EW40) weeks and egg production up to 40 weeks of age (EP40) were analyzed by LS ANOVA taking sire as random and hatch as fixed effects. LS means of ASM, BW20, EW28, EW40 and EP40 were 135.19Â±1.15 days, 1347.13Â±15.28 g, 42.49Â±0.27 g, 48.19Â±0.42 g and 124.55Â±1.94 eggs, respectively. Expression data was analyzed by LS ANOVA using SAS. The basal mRNA expression of CRBP IV gene differed significantly among different egg production-body weight groups in kidney only. The 40-Î”Ct values of mRNA expression levels of CRBP IV gene in the four groups were 35.81Â±1.60, 29.49Â±1.60, 32.16Â±1.60 and 39.02Â±1.60, respectively. Significantly lower expression was observed in HEP-LBW group. Similarly, tissues differed significantly for the CRBP IV gene expression. The 40-Î”Ct values of mRNA expression levels of CRBP IV gene in kidney, liver and oviduct were 34.12Â±0.87, 31.67Â±0.87 and 37.97Â±0.87, respectively. Highest expression was observed in oviduct. The study generated significant information on basal mRNA expression of CRBP IV gene in poultry which may have great potential for use in selection for higher reproductive efficiencies.
Detection of bovine herpes virus (BOHV-1) infection in respiratory tract of bovines
Authors: GANGIL RAKHI , KAUR GURPREET , DWIVEDI P N
Published: December 2022

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) is considered commonest form of BoHV-1 respiratory tract infection. The current work was designed to study the incidence of IBR using molecular technique and antigen detection sandwich ELISA. In the present study, nasal swab samples (100) and tracheal lavages (6) were collected from bovines, which were showing respiratory symptoms from clinics of College of Veterinary Science, GADVASU, Ludhiana. Four lung tissues were also collected from dead animals. All nasal samples were tested for IBR virus antigen by using commercial sandwich ELISA kit. The antigenic incidence of BoHV-1 was reported to be 1% in tested animals. For molecular detection of BoHV-1 in respiratory tract, the DNA was extracted from all samples (nasal swabs, tracheal lavages and lung tissues) and subjected to gI gene specific PCR by using published primers. The overall incidence of BoHV-1 in nasal swabs of animals with the history of respiratory symptoms was found to be 3% and rest of the samples were found negative for IBR virus in PCR. Species wise evaluation of BoHV-1 infection revealed that out of 75 cattle, 3 (4.0%) cattle were found positive in PCR where as none of the buffaloes were found positive in present study. The animals older than 3 year of age showed the higher incidence (4.2%) than animal up to 3 years of age (2.8%). In this study, all positive cattle were crossbred females. According to sex wise status, it was observed that females are more prone to infection, which may be because of production stress in female animals.
Nutritional evaluation of top foliages for livestock feeding in semi arid region of India
Authors: SINGH SULTAN , BHADORIA B K , KOLI PUSHPENDRA , SINGH ARPANA
Published: December 2022

Top foliages from 9 plants were evaluated for nutritional, anti-nutritional attributes and in vitro fermentation. Protein, NDF, ADF, cellulose and lignin contents varied. Protein fractions (PA, PB1, PB2, PB3 and PC) and carbohydrate fractions (CA, CB1, CB2 and CC) varied among foliages. Foliages total carbohydrates, non-structural carbohydrates and structural carbohydrates were 69.53, 33.34 and 36.20%, respectively. Lignin bound/unavailable carbohydrate fraction (CC) was lowest in Securinega virosa (13.58) and highest in Cassia fistula (53.44). Free condensed tannin (6.40), protein bound condensed tannin (9.34) and fibre bound condensed tannin (101.12 mg/g) differed. Tree foliages differed in total digestible nutrients (TDN), digestible energy (DE), metabolisable energy contents and net energy efficiency for maintenance (NEM), lactation (NEL) and growth (NEG). Foliages differed in gas and CH4 production with mean values of 205.75 and 31.8 ml/g DDM, respectively. Methane% of gas ranged 12.67â€“18.58, while loss of DE as CH4 varied from 6.64â€“13.70. Partition factor, short chain fatty acids (SCFA), microbial protein and efficiency of microbial protein differed and their values were 5.15, 2.51, 292.5 and 0.55, respectively. Results revealed that Moringa oleifera and Cnidoscolus aconitifolius had more CP, low fibre, more energy, TDN and SCFA and less CH4% of total gas.
Effect of changes in milk yield and inter-calving period on profitability of commercial dairy farm
Authors: ARTI ARTI , SIROHI SMITA , OBEROI P S
Published: December 2022

The present study was conducted for crossbred commercial dairy farms in India to study the effect of various reproductive parameters, viz. milk yield and intercalving period on their profitability. The base parameters were identified under the field conditions and a base model was prepared. The milk yield and inter-caving period under field conditions were about 15 litres per day and 14 months respectively. The result indicated that profitability ratios were more sensitive to worsening ICP than decrease in milk yield. An average farm of 100 animals would continue to be profitable even if average milk yield dropped from 15 to 12 liters/day, but would not sustain if ICP increased from 14 to 18 months, thus emphasising the need to focus R&D and extension efforts on improving both, productive and reproductive traits of animals.
Hakikat Belajar Menurut UNESCO Serta Relevansinya Pada Saat Ini
Authors: Hartono Ujang , Amarullah Risal Qori , Mulyadi Enday
Published: December 2022

Learning is an activity or a process to gain knowledge, improve skills, improve behavior, develop attitudes, and produce personality. Learning is said to be successful if a person is able to repeat the material he has learned, so this kind of learning is called rote learning, learning through memory, by heart, outside the head, regardless of meaning. As stated by UNESCO, education is based on four pillars, namely, learning to know, learning to do, learning to live together, and learning to be. Of course, in these pillars, it does not only stop at the cognitive aspects but the affective and psychomotor  This research uses a qualitative approach and uses a descriptive analytic method, which is very closely related to the qualitative approach, and in this study, the authors take qualitative data types. The data analysis technique that was carried out was by distributing questionnaires in the form of four essay questions. This was done to determine the relevance of Learning According to UNESCO at the moment. The results from the answers of the informants at STIT Sirojul Falah Bogor found that by learning to know there is relevance to life, meaning that by knowing knowledge it can be applied in life; by learning to do, the resource persons believe that there is relevance between knowledge and work in this life; they answer that knowledge is not just known but needs to be actualized in life; by learning to live together, it is found that resource persons can understand the basic tasks of social life in their community, so that with this knowledge individuals can be well received in society; with learning to be, there is relevance to life, meaning that by