bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Economic Analysis of an Intensive, Zero-Water Exchange, Saltwater Shrimp Culture Demonstration Project in Nicaragua
Authors: López Mayra , Adams Charles , Cato James C. , Sweat Donald
Published: December 2020

This is EDIS document FE361, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published October 2002. 

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe361
Florida Trees Store Carbon in Forests and Wood Products
Authors: Maggard Adam , Boby Leslie , Monroe Martha C.
Published: December 2020

Trees store carbon as they grow and produce wood. Carbon, and carbon storage in particular, have become important topics as policymakers, scientists, and industry leaders consider how to address the increasing amount of CO2 in our atmosphere. Because it changes the composition of the atmosphere, CO2 is a leading contributor to climate change. Storing carbon in living trees and in long-lasting wood products such as lumber and furniture is one way to reduce atmospheric CO2. Florida’s forest and wood-product industries are worth billions of dollars. Clean water, wildlife, and other benefits add to the value and importance of these forests.
Raising Healthy Children: Wheat Allergies
Authors: Tolani Pooja , Kauwell Gail P.
Published: December 2020

N/A
Best Practices for Shoppers at the Farmers’ Market
Authors: Rometo Maria J. , Sapijaszko Jamie , Ahn Soohyoun
Published: December 2020

This factsheet is one in a “Florida Farmers’ Markets” series that is designed to provide information to managers, vendors and shoppers of Florida farmers’ markets on topics highly relevant to starting and running a food business: regulations, best practices, and marketing.

We provide shopping tips and food safety recommentations for FL farmers market shoppers in this factsheet.
Alimentación Saludable: Liquidos
Authors: Bobroff Linda B. , Oliver-Cordero Luisa , Minton Emily A.
Published: December 2020

This publication provides information about fluid needs for older adults and tips for getting adequate fluids to stay hydrated and avoid dehydration.
English: Healthy Eating: Fluids
Raising Healthy Children: Family Fitness
Authors: Chan Lisa D. , Hamm Ashley , Bresin Shari , Shelnutt Karla P.
Published: December 2020

This 3-page document discusses the importance of regular exercise for children and adults and provides a list of fun activities. Written by Lisa D. Chan, Ashley Hamm, Shari Bresin, and Karla P. Shelnutt, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, revised November 2020.

Previous version:

Chan, Lisa, and Karla Shelnutt. 2010. “Raising Healthy Children: Family Fitness”. EDIS 2010 (1). Revised October 2013 with Ashley Hamm. https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/118295.
Raising Healthy Children: Frugal Shopping Tips for Families
Authors: Martinez Julie M. , Bresin Shari , Shelnutt Karla P.
Published: December 2020

In today's uncertain economic times, families are cutting their budgets wherever possible to make ends meet. This includes reducing the amount of money spent on food. Although a tighter food budget may make grocery shopping a challenge, learning how to stretch food dollars can help families afford enough healthy foods for the whole family to enjoy. This publication will discuss ways to plan ahead and strategies to help stretch your food dollars. Written by Julie M. Martinez, Shari Bresin, and Karla P. Shelnutt, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, revised December 2020.
Facts about Vitamin D
Authors: Bobroff Linda B. , Valentin-Oquendo Isabel
Published: December 2020

This 2-page fact sheets provides basic information about this fat-soluble vitamin, which is critical for bone health and other functions.
Pome and Stone Fruits: Safe Handling Practices for Consumers
Authors: Simonne Amy
Published: December 2020

This publication is FCS8742, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida. Publication date: November 2002.
Estate Planning: Ethical Wills
Authors: Turner Josephine
Published: December 2020

This document is FCS5237, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida. Publication date: November 2002.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy536
Estate Planning: Preparing a Letter of Last Instructions
Authors: Turner Josephine
Published: December 2020

This document is FCS5238, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida. Publication date: December 2002.

FCS5238/FY537: Estate Planning: Preparing a Letter of Last Instructions (ufl.edu)
Estate Planning: Revocable Living Trusts
Authors: Turner Josephine
Published: December 2020

This document is FCS5240, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida. Publication: December 2002.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy539
South Florida Tropicals: Carambola
Authors: Simonne Amy , Bobroff Linda
Published: December 2020

The carambola or star fruit is native to Southeast Asia. It was introduced to Florida about 100 years ago. This 4-page fact sheet is a major revision that discusses availability, selection, uses, nutritive value, and food safety during preparation of carambola. This document also includes several recipes.
Housing As We Grow Older: Independent Choices
Authors: Peart Virginia , Wilken Carolyn
Published: December 2020

This document is Fact Sheet FCS 3188, a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: November 2002. First published: January 1994. Revised: November 2002. Originally published as AH-2.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/he706
Quick Reference Guide for Plant Growth Regulators (PGR) in Florida Citrus
Authors: Vashisth Tripti , Burrow Jamie D.
Published: December 2020

A reference guide about PGRs, their use, and current research in Florida citrus.
Citrus Blemishes and Decay Caused by Fungi and Bacteria
Authors: Ritenour Mark A. , Burrow Jamie D. , Dewdney Megan M , Zhang John
Published: December 2020

This is a quick identification tool of citrus blemishes and fruit decay caused by fungi and bacteria in Florida citrus.

Original publication date May 2017.
University of Florida Potato Variety Trials Spotlight: ‘Yukon Gold’
Authors: Mwatuwa Rodrick , Christensen Christian T. , Zotarelli Lincoln , Solano Pam A.
Published: December 2020

by Rodrick Z. Mwatuwa, Christian T. Christensen, Pam Solano, and Lincoln Zotarelli http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1296
University of Florida Potato Variety Trials Spotlight: ‘Harley Blackwell’
Authors: Mwatuwa Rodrick Z. , Christensen Christian T. , Solano Pam , Haynes Kathleen G. , Zotarelli Lincoln
Published: December 2020

by Rodrick Z. Mwatuwa, Christian T. Christensen, Pam Solano, Kathleen G. Haynes, and Lincoln Zotarelli http://edis.ifas.ufl/edu/hs1298
Sampling Guidelines and Recommendations for Submitting Samples for Diagnosing Laurel Wilt in Avocado Trees (Persea americana L.)
Authors: Crane Jonathan Henry , Gazis Romina , Wasielewski Jeff , Carrillo Daniel , Schaffer Bruce , Ballen Fredy , Evans Edward A.
Published: December 2020

Laurel wilt (LW) is a vascular disease caused by a fungal pathogen transmitted to avocado trees by several ambrosia beetle species and through root grafts among adjacent avocado trees. A critical part of preventing and controlling plant diseases is determining the causal agent so that the appropriate management practices can be implemented to eradicate or contain the outbreak. Proper sampling is a critical step in disease diagnosis and in the determination of the causal agent of disease. This new 3-page publication of the UF/IFAS Horticultural Sciences Department was written by Jonathan Crane, Romina Gazis, Jeff Wasielewski, Daniel Carrillo, Bruce Schaffer, Fredy Ballen, and Edward Evans.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1394
Herbicide Resistance Management in Florida Tomato Production
Authors: Sharpe Shaun , Boyd N S , Kanissery Ramdas G , Dittmar Peter
Published: December 2020

Herbicide resistance was historically not a significant issue in most horticultural crops because few herbicides were applied. Close proximity of agronomic crops and the loss of methyl bromide has led to a gradual increase in herbicide inputs and the increased occurrence of herbicide-resistant weeds in tomato fields. Very few herbicides are registered for tomato, and resistance is a major concern. This new 11-page publication of the UF/IFAS Horticultural Sciences Department provides a definition of herbicide resistance, explains how it develops, and provides management recommendations for tomato growers. It was written for growers and Extension agents, but the information may be of interest to anyone concerned about herbicide resistance in vegetable and small fruit crops. Written by Shaun M. Sharpe, Nathan S. Boyd, Ramdas G. Kanissery, and Peter J. Dittmar.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1398
Identification of Insect Pests
Authors: Futch Stephen H. , Childers Carl C. , McCoy Clayton W.
Published: December 2020

This document is HS-893, one of a series of the Horticultural Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published November 2002.

HS-893/HS142: Identification of Insect Pests (ufl.edu)
Fumigant and Non-Fumigant Nematicides Labeled for Agronomic Crops in Florida
Authors: Grabau Zane
Published: December 2020

Plant-parasitic nematodes can cause severe yield loss of agronomic crops in Florida. Chemical products for managing plant-parasitic nematodes are called nematicides. This three-page facts heet describes the nematicides registered for use in Florida. Written by Zane Grabau and published by the Department of Entomology and Nematology.­http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in1152
Rice Water Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Distribution and Management in Florida
Authors: VanWeelden Matthew T. , Cherry Ronald H. , Karounos Michael
Published: December 2020

The rice water weevil, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel, is the most widely distributed and destructive pest of rice in the United States. This 4-page fact sheet written by Matthew T. VanWeelden and Ron Cherry and published by the Department of Entomology and Nematology provides a description of the rice water weevil, its distribution in the state of Florida, methodology for scouting, and options for managing this pest in commercial rice fields.http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in1167
A Shoemaker Butterfly Prepona laertes (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
Authors: Hayden James E.
Published: December 2020

Originally published on the Featured Creatures website at http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/bfly/Prepona_laertes.htm

Includes: Introduction - Distribution - Description - Hosts - Selected References
Foliar or Bud Nematodes in Florida Strawberries
Authors: Desaeger Johan , Norling Joseph W.
Published: December 2020

Foliar or bud nematodes are liitle-known nematodes of the genus Aphelenchoides that were common in the early 1900's causing "crimp disease" of strawberries in Florida. Recently, these foliar nematodes have been observed again in the state, and seem to have come in with transplants from outside Florida. Foliar/bud nematodes can have a devastating effect on strawberries, as plants become stunted with curled up leaves, and little or no flowers and fruits are produced. No information is available on the biology and management of these nematodes in Florida. This publication aims to provide much needed information on these unknown pests. The following summarizes the different types of foliar nematodes, their biology, life cyclce, damage symptoms, survival strategies, dissemination, and management options.
Asian Ambrosia Beetle, Granulate Ambrosia Beetle (no official common name), Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Scolytidae)
Authors: Atkinson Thomas H. , Foltz John L. , Wilkinson Robert C. , Mizell, III Russell F.
Published: December 2020

This document is EENY-131 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circular No. 310), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: May 2000. Revised: June 2000.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in288
Bayberry Whitefly, Parabemisia myricae (Kuwana) (Insecta: Homoptera: Aleyrodidae: Aleyrodinae)
Authors: Hamon Avas B. , Nguyen Ru , Browning Harold
Published: December 2020

The whitefly, Bemisia myricae, was described by Kuwana (1927) from Japan on the hosts Myrica rubra, Morus alba, and Citrus. Takahashi (1952) transferred this whitefly to the genus Parabemisia because of long marginal setae on the so-called "pupal" case and blunt lateral tubercles at the base of the lingula.  This document is EENY-138 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circular No. 328), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: June 2000. Revised: November 2002. 

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in295
False Oleander Scale, Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) (Insecta: Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae)
Authors: Hamon Avas B. , Fasulo Thomas R.
Published: December 2020

This document is EENY-149, one of a series of the Department of Entomology, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Date printed: August 2000.

EENY-149/IN306: False Oleander Scale, Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae) (ufl.edu)
Rosemary Grasshopper Schistocerca ceratiola Hubell and Walker
Authors: Capinera John L.
Published: December 2020

The rosemary grasshopper occurs only in Florida. It is poorly known and rarely seen except by those specifically seeking it out. This 4-page fact sheet an illustrated summary of its appearance and ecology, written by John L. Capinera and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, July 2011.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in894
Powdery Mildew on Nasturtium in South Florida
Authors: Roberts Pamela , Hendricks Katherine E. , Di Gioia Francesco , Fayette Joubert , Ozores-Hampton Monica
Published: December 2020

Powdery Mildew on Nasturtium in South Florida

Powdery mildew, which is caused by the fungus Leveillua rutae (syn. Oidiopsis haplophylli) on nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus L.), was found in southwest Florida for the first time in 2015 (Fayette et al. 2016). This two-page fact sheet describes the pathogen, its symptoms, and how to manage it. Written by Pamela D. Roberts, Katherine E. Hendricks, Francesco Di Gioia, Joubert Fayette, and Monica Ozores-Hampton and published by the Plant Pathology Department.http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pp335
Tomato Brown Rugose Fruit Virus (ToBRFV): A Potential Threat for Tomato Production in Florida
Authors: Batuman Ozgur , Yilmaz Salih , Roberts Pamela D. , McAvoy Eugene , Hutton Samuel F. , Dey Kishore , Adkins Scott
Published: December 2020

Tobamoviruses are mechanically transmitted plant viruses that cause severe economic damage to vegetable and ornamental crops in Florida and worldwide. While certain tomato cultivars have genetic resistance to the most common tobamoviruses, no commercial tomato cultivars are resistant to tomato brown rugose fruit virus (ToBRFV), a recently described tobamovirus that also infects pepper and eggplant. It is currently unknown how ToBRFV may affect tomato production in Florida. This new 5-page publication of the UF/IFAS Plant Pathology Department describes symptoms of the virus, how it is different from other tobamoviruses, and how it is transmitted, as well as what to do if you think you have ToBRFV in your field. Written by Ozgur Batuman, Salih Yilmaz, Pamela Roberts, Eugene McAvoy, Samuel Hutton, Kishore Dey, and Scott Adkins.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pp360
Recreational Harvesting of the Florida Bay Scallop: Hernando County
Authors: Hall-Scharf Brittany
Published: December 2020

A full-color map identifying access routes to the boat ramps and marinas in Hernando County, plus the latest information on scallops and scalloping, the recommended equipment you will want to bring, and a few tasty recipes for preparing Florida’s best summertime catch.
Recreational Harvesting of the Florida Bay Scallop: Wakulla County
Authors: Barry Savanna C.
Published: December 2020

This handy brochure includes a full-color map identifying access routes to the boat ramps and marinas in Wakulla County, plus the latest information on scallops and scalloping, the recommended equipment you will want to bring, and a few tasty recipes for preparing Florida’s best summertime catch. Written by Savanna Barry and published by the UF/IFAS Extension Florida Sea Grant College Program. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg149
Responsible Boating Protects Seagrass Meadows
Authors: Barry Savanna C. , Zangroniz Ana , Hazell Joy
Published: December 2020

Fact sheet that explains the importance of protecting seagrass meadows by responsible boating, and gives tips to boaters about how to practice seagrass safe boating.
Seaside Goldenrod, Solidago sempervirens
Authors: Miller Debbie , Thetford Mack , Verlinde Chris , Campbell Gabriel , Smith Ashlynn
Published: December 2020

Seaside goldenrod is highly tolerant of both saline soils and salt spray and is usually found on beach dunes, tidal marshes, and disturbed areas throughout coastal areas from Mexico North to Maine and on islands in the Bahamas. It is a prolific flower- and seed-producer. It attracts many pollinators, including birds, native bees, honey bees, butterflies (especially Monarch butterflies), and beneficial insects. The flowers are an important food/energy source for fall migrating monarch butterflies traveling the Atlantic coastal flyway (Sheahan 2014).https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg185

This publication is derived from information in SGEB-75/SG156, Dune Restoration and Enhancement for the Florida Panhandle, by Debbie Miller, Mack Thetford, Christina Verlinde, Gabriel Campbell, and Ashlynn Smith. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/sg156.
Micronutrient Deficiencies in Citrus: Boron, Copper, and Molybdenum
Authors: Zekri Mongi , Obreza Thomas A.
Published: December 2020

This document is SL 203, a fact sheet of the Soil and Water Science Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First printed: January 2003.

SL 203/SS422: Micronutrient Deficiencies in Citrus: Boron, Copper, and Molybdenum (ufl.edu)
Farmers' Opinions about Bird Conservation and Pest Management on Organic and Conventional North Florida Farms
Authors: Jacobson Susan K. , Sieving Kathryn E. , Jones Greg , McElroy John , Hostetler Mark E. , Miller Sarah W.
Published: December 2020

This document is Circular 1426, one of a series of the Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date: December 2002.

Cir1426/UW169: Farmers' Opinions about Bird Conservation and Pest Management on Organic and Conventional North Florida Farms (ufl.edu)
A Bird's-Eye View: How Birds Select Habitat
Authors: Hostetler Mark E.
Published: December 2020

This document is Fact sheet WEC-163, one of a series of the Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First published January 2003.

WEC 163/UW174: A Bird's-Eye View: How Birds Select Habitat (ufl.edu)
The Cane or “Bufo” Toad (Rhinella marina) in Florida
Authors: Wilson Audrey C. , Johnson Steven A>
Published: December 2020

Cane Toads are an invasive species in Florida and in many countries around the world. They have been established in Florida since the 1950s and have now spread to human-modified habitat throughout much of South and Central Florida. Cane Toads are larger and more poisonous than Florida's native toads; they can be fatal to dogs that try to eat them, and more research is necessary to understand their impacts on Florida's native species. This document covers the history of Cane Toads in Florida and how to distinguish them from native species.  It describes their ecology and impacts on both ecosystems and people. Finally, it provides advice for dealing with Cane Toads in yards and neighborhoods.
Utilizing Basic Digital Photography Techniques on the Farm
Authors: Telg Ricky , Barnes Carly , Boyette Adrienne
Published: December 2020

This 3-page fact sheet focuses on plant and livestock photography and caption writing and outlines tips for taking digital photographs on the farm using a basic digital or cell phone camera. Written by Ricky Telg, Carly Barnes, and Adrienne Boyette, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, August 2011.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc110
Using Video Messages to Promote Residential Adoption of Fertilizer Best Management Practices
Authors: Ali Amanda D. , Warner Laura A. Sanagorski , Beattie Peyton , Lamm Alexa J. , Rumble Joy N.
Published: December 2020

Residents are inclined to over-irrigate and over-fertilize their lawns to uphold landscape appearances influenced by homeowner associations and neighborhood aesthetics (Nielson & Smith (2005). While these practices affect water quantity and quality, water quality is most impacted by fertilizer runoff (Nielson & Smith, 2005; Toor et al., 2017). Supporting water programs and engagement in fertilizer best management practices (BMPs) can have positive impacts on water quality. The Diffusion of Innovations (DOI) theory can be used to explain how a population accepts and adopts fertilizer best management practices (BMPs) over time (Rogers, 2003). Adoption can be understood through a population's perception of relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, observability, and trialability of fertilizer BMPs. The information presented here is an exploration of how extension can use video messages to influence residents' perception of these factors which influence adoption. The videos positively influence residents' perceptions of fertilizer BMPs, and recommendations are offered for applying this research to extension programs.
Leadership Skills Series #2: General Leadership & Purpose/Values
Authors: Wert Jennifer , Sowcik Matthew , Niewoehner-Green Jera
Published: December 2020

This second publication in the Leaders Skills Series provides Extension professionals with recommendations on how to utilize short leadership videos under the topics of general leadership and purpose/values as tools to develop specific leadership skills. In particular, these videos focus on everyday leadership, utilizing grit, finding one’s purpose and learning how to feel good about work. This publication introduces four videos that can be accessed online and utilized in a number of learning environments like training or meetings. A brief synopsis, a link to the video, and recommended discussion questions are provided for each video.
Impression Management After Image-Threatening Events
Authors: Eng Nicholas
Published: December 2020

E-cigarette use is a public interest issue and has received increasing attention over the years. JUUL, the biggest brand of e-cigarettes, has been singled out in what the FDA calls a youth e-cigarette epidemic. This study uses impression management theory to examine how JUUL engaged in positive impression management online in response to these image-threatening events. Employing a thematic analysis, this study examines changes in JUUL’s website between April 1, 2018, and October 9, 2019, and Twitter posts between April 28, 2018, and October 18, 2019. Results suggest that JUUL made both textual and visual changes in its messaging over time to engage in positive impression management, while using the impression management tactics of self-promotion, exemplification, and supplication. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
Acculturation, Pluralism, and Digital Social Advocacy in Nonprofit Strategic Communications
Authors: Adams Melissa B , Johnson Melissa A
Published: December 2020

This qualitative study investigates the use of acculturation-themed images in nonprofit strategic communications and digital advocacy efforts of 13 organizations serving Hispanic and Latinx immigrant communities in two U.S. states. The study analyzes data from 14 in-depth interviews with the public relations and marketing communication professionals responsible for the website content and digital strategy for the organizations. Based on study findings, the authors argue that these nonprofits are using their websites in soft advocacy efforts to promote positive prototypes of the populations they serve to majority audiences and leverage the flexibility of social media for most of their digital advocacy efforts. This analysis applies acculturation theory to a study of digital social advocacy and extends the literature on nonprofit public relations and public interest communications.
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT KEPITING BAKAU MENGGUNAKAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Yuswandi  , Dwi Yuli Prasetyo  , Ilyas
Published: December 2020

Sistem pakar merupakan cabang dari kecerdasan buatan dan juga merupakan bidang ilmu komputer yang muncul seiring perkembangan ilmu komputer saat ini. Sistem ini bekerja untuk mengadopsi pengentahuan manusia ke komputer yang menggabungkan dasar pengetahuan (knowledge base) dengan sistem inferensi untuk mengantikan fungsi seorang pakar dalam menyelesaikan suatu masalah. Kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) yang dikenal juga kepiting lumpur banyak juga dijumpai diperairan Indonesia, terutama perairan payau yang banyak ditumbuhi oleh  tanaman bakau.Untuk itu perlu adanya usaha budidaya bagi jenis crustacea yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Namun disisi lain kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat dalam membudidayakan kepiting bakau dan bagaimana cara mengatasi penyakit pada kepiting bakau menjadi masalah yang sangat serius bagi pembudidaya dan penampung kepiting bakau.  Untuk mangatasi masalah tersebut, maka dirancang suatu sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit pada kepiting bakau dimana sistem ini dapat mendiagnosa penyakit kepiting dengan meniru cara kerja pakar atau ahli sehingga system pakar ini dapat memberikan solusi kepada masyaakat tentang penanganan penyakit kepiting bakau. Dengan mengaplikasi metode Forward Chaining dan berbasis Web.
Félidőben: Emmanuel Macron mérlege az uniós politikákban
Authors: Soós Eszter Petronella
Published: December 2020

A tanulmány Emmanuel Macron francia elnök 2017–2020 közötti Európa-politikáját tekinti át. Az írás az elnökjelölt kampányban megfogalmazott ígéreteihez és nézeteihez, valamint két 2017-es, már hivatalban elmondott tisztázó, operacionalizáló beszédhez viszonyítja az elért eredményeket. Három nagy szakpolitikai csomópontot határoz meg az elemzés: intézményi, biztonsági-védelmi és gazdaságpolitikai. A tematikus elemzés áttekinti, hogy az ígéretekből mi valósult meg, mi az, ami folyamatban van, és mi az, ami áll vagy nem is került még igazán napirendre. A tanulmány második felében kitérünk arra, hogy milyen belső-külső politikai erőforrásai vannak és lehetnek a francia elnöknek a további eredmények elérésének esélye szempontjából – a Covid-19- járvány hatását csak nagyon korlátozottan figyelembe véve a konklúzió megfogalmazásánál.
Task Scheduling Using an Adaptive PSO Algorithm in Cloud Computing Environment
Authors: Sivaramakrishna B. , Rao T. V.
Published: December 2020

Now-a-days energy planners are aiming to increase the use of renewable energy sources and nuclear to meet the electricity generation. But till now coal-based power plants are the major source of electricity generation. The problem of task scheduling is one of the most important steps in taking advantage of the cloud computing environment. Various experiments show that although it is almost impossible to have an optimal solution, it seems that there is a more optimal solution using heuristic algorithms. This work compares three heuristic approaches to scheduling cloud environment tasks. These approaches are the PSO algorithm, the ACO, and the adaptive PSO algorithm for efficient task scheduling. The goal of all three of these algorithms is to generate an optimal schedule to minimize task completion time.
Interferência dos níveis de vitamina D na qualidade de vida de pacientes diagnosticadas com Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico (LES) na Cidade de Macapá, Amapá, Brasil
Authors: Brito Maysa Vasconcelos de , Cardoso Sabrina Batista , Campos Isabelle Rodrigues , Fecury Amanda Alves , Oliveira Euzébio de , Dendasck Carla Viana , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos
Published: December 2020

O lúpus eritematoso sistêmico (LES) é uma doença autoimune de caráter crônico, ocorre perda de intolerância imunológica resultando em processos inflamatórios, produção de auto anticorpos e deposição de imunocomplexos, resultando em lesões teciduais. Sua etiologia é multifatorial, possuindo períodos de remissão e exacerbação da doença. A vitamina D contribui na homeostasia do cálcio, composição da matriz óssea e sistema imunológico, segundo estudos a deficiência da vitamina D está relacionada com doenças autoimunes, dentre eles o LES, onde possuem a fotossensibilidade que é característica da doença. Diante disso, o objetivo do estudo foi avaliar possível interferência dos níveis de vitamina D na qualidade de vida de pacientes diagnosticadas com LES na cidade de Macapá. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo e quantitativo. As associadas a AAPLAP diagnosticadas com LES foram convidadas a participar da pesquisa. Dessa forma, a qualidade de vida foi avaliada segundo instrumento World Health Quality of Life. Os níveis de vitamina D foram medidos por imunoensaio quimioluminescente micropartículas – CMIA. Constatou-se elevada prevalência de qualidade de vida insatisfatória nas pacientes com LES 66,7% (10) e 20,0% (3) apresentaram qualidade de vida satisfatória. A suficiência de 25(OH)D foi 53,3% (8) e 40,0% (6) apresentaram insuficiência. Na análise bivariada, houve uma correlação fraca entre qualidade de vida e os níveis séricos de vitamina D nos pacientes lúpicos (p= 0.69; r=0,11). Neste estudo os dados evidenciam que o LES na atividade da doença apresenta uma pior percepção na qualidade de vida e os níveis de vitamina D na maioria em estudo mostrou-se normais.
Formation of legal culture of cadets of the National guard of Ukraine in professional training process
Authors:   Kyiv Faculty of the National Academy of  the National Guard of Ukraine,  Kyiv, Ukraine, O.V. Koba , M. M. Koba ,   Kyiv Faculty of the National Academy of  the National Guard of Ukraine,  Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: December 2020

The article reveals the main provisions of the legal culture of cadets of the National Guard of Ukraine in the process of professional training, in the context of defining its essence, functions and mechanism. The content of legal culture is analyzed considering the fact that the changes take place in the system of vocational education, public relations, and personal consciousness. The concept of the legal culture of cadets of the National Guard of Ukraine, we understand as the integrative personal quality, characterized by a valued attitude to law, conscious application of legal knowledge in professional activities based on intellectual, moral, reflective and communicative qualities of an individual. Peculiarities of professional activity of military personnel of the National Guard of Ukraine strengthen the requirements to the legal culture of future officers, who must be able to determine their worldview priorities and to be responsible for their behavior. The formation of the legal culture of future officers directly depends on the level and quality of their professional training in higher educational institution. An important role in the formation of the legal culture of future officers of the National Guard of Ukraine is played by worldview education, carried out by military commanders through perfect, focused on universal values, knowledge, skills and abilities within their worldview competence. The professional training of cadets of the National Guard of Ukraine in a higher educational institution should be based on the norms of morality, ethics, religion, corporate norms and traditions, which also form the legal basis of their professional activity. The presence of a high level of legal culture of the future officers of the National Guard of Ukraine after graduating from higher educational institution is a mandatory condition for the quality performance of their professional responsibilities. Considering the current needs for training military personnel in the structure of the National Guard of Ukraine as high-level professionals, with the appropriate level of legal awareness and legal professional culture, it is necessary to clarify the concept, essence, content, functions and forms of legal education of cadets of the National Guard of Ukraine as the basics of their future professional activity. Key words: legal culture, cadets of the National Guard of Ukraine, education, vocational training
Organização da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Paraná no enfrentamento da pandemia Covid-19
Authors: De Sousa Daniel Josivan , Moura dos Santos Carmen Cristina , David Lopes Maria Goretti , Svierdsovski Sidneya Marques
Published: December 2020

A COVID-19 tem representado a maior crise sanitária, econômica e social do novo milênio, caracterizando um desafio global aos sistemas de saúde. Assim, o objetivo desse estudo foi descrever as ações e atividades para a organização da atenção primária à saúde no Paraná em resposta à pandemia de COVID-19, segundo o Plano de Contingência Estadual. Trata-se de um estudo do tipo relato de experiência. A resposta coordenada do estado do Paraná frente à COVID-19 partiu-se do Plano de Resposta a Emergências em Saúde Pública, fundamentado nesse plano, a SESA ativou o Comitê de Operações de Emergência em Saúde Pública (COE-COVID-19), publicando posteriormente o Plano de Contingência - Novo Coronavírus, composto por três níveis de resposta. A elaboração e atualização do plano de contingência foram fundamentais na organização das ações de intervenção na realidade e geração de respostas apropriadas a pandemia.
Estratégias para reorganização da atenção hospitalar no Paraná para enfrentamento da Covid-19
Authors: Barbosa Andreia Clerice da Silva , De Lima Jéssica Oliveira , Lopes Maria Goretti David , Dos Santos Carmen Cristina Moura
Published: December 2020

O enfrentamento da COVID-19 exige rápida reorganização da Atenção Hospitalar para garantir a retaguarda de atendimento aos casos de maior gravidade. Apesar das evidências apontarem que na maioria dos infectados a doença provoca quadros gripais leves, uma parcela destes exige manejo e tratamento clínico em unidades de maior complexidade tecnológica. Para garantir acesso universal ao tratamento hospitalar, foi necessário preparar a Rede de Atenção a Saúde, com foco na retaguarda de leitos intensivos, a fim de suprir a demanda adicional projetada. Esse relato de experiência apresenta estratégias da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde do Paraná relativas ao aumento do aporte de leitos em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva, ações para reorganização do processo de trabalho nos hospitais, aporte de equipamentos de proteção individual e investimentos emergenciais em estruturas físicas com potencial capacidade de operação. Desafios cotidianos demandam inovação com foco na saúde dos trabalhadores e usuários do sistema de saúde.
Gestão estretégica no enfrentamento da Covid-19 em um hospital privado
Authors: De Sousa Fernando Miguel , Dored Gabriele Mariano , Nogueira Gabriele , Do Araguaia Vasconcelos Diogo , Dos S. Kuriyama Mitsuy Luana , Ferreira Martins José Antônio , Souza Jessica
Published: December 2020

Objetivo:Descrever a estratégia de gestão em um hospital privado do litoral Paranaense durante a pandemia do Coronavírus. Método: Relato de experiência sobre o fluxo desenvolvido para atendimento aos pacientes suspeitos ou confirmados de COVID-19. Resultados: Observou-se o aumento significativo do uso de materiais, medicamentos e dos custos dos insumos desde o início deste cenário. Verificou-se a necessidade de educação continuada juntamente com a formulação das equipes assistenciais e de apoio, bem como a intensificação de treinamentos referente a paramentação, desparamentação, processo de intubação aos pacientes críticos e cuidados após a morte, conforme as recomendações da Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (ANVISA). As estratégias utilizadas em meio a centralização das tratativas referente ao COVID-19 por esta instituição em meio a pandemia foram de fundamental importância e relevância para o sucesso da operacionalização e o alcance de resultados, como a efetiva colaboração e incentivo das lideranças junto a suas equipes.
Boredom of EFL Learners in China: Description and Solutions
Authors: Shukang Li , Yuhan Tian
Published: December 2020

Boredom, as a common emotion for human beings, may affect learning outcomes. English learning is no exception. This research elucidates the conceptual connotation of boredom and determines the conceptual system of it through a comprehensive literature review. Then it investigates the situation of current college students’ boredom of learning English by means of a quantitative analysis. Besides, with the emotion analyzed in the context of “Internet +” era, the research intends to conclude how the English teaching model in college can influence learners’ boredom, based on which it tries to formulate strategies to improve teaching quality.
ESCRAVIDÃO E DIÁSPORA: UMA ANÁLISE DE O CAMINHO DE CASA, DE YAA GYASI
Authors: Gargalhão Antunes Gabriella
Published: December 2020

Este artigo visa à analise do romance O Caminho de Casa (2016), da autora ganesa Yaa Gyasi, que focaliza a diáspora africana, de modo a demonstrar como a autora revisita criticamente o passado e promove uma representação do impacto do cativeiro nos descendentes de escravos. Abordaremos igualmente a representação da identidade cultural do sujeito diaspórico. Para isso, utilizaremos as teorias de diáspora africana de Kevin Kenny (2013) e Paul Gilroy (2001), bem como o conceito de identidade diaspórica de Stuart Hall (2008).
RESISTÊNCIA DECOLONIAL E REARTICULAÇÕES IDENTITÁRIAS EM AMERICANAH, DE CHIMAMANDA NGOZI ADICHIE
Authors: E Silva Muniz Dayse Rayane
Published: December 2020

O presente artigo pretende abordar a resistência decolonial e as rearticulações identitárias na obra da escritora nigeriana Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, focando principalmente no romance Americanah, publicado no Brasil em 2014. Levando em consideração os estudos de Gayatri Spivak (2017) acerca da literatura e da representação, Grada Kilomba (2019) e as novas pedagogias do racismo, Bernardino-Costa (2019) e os conceitos de decolonialidade e pensamento afro-diaspórico e Cláudio Braga (2019), que articula uma definição de descolonização cultural atrelada ao contexto literário e o romance Americanah, este artigo busca analisar o papel da internet como um novo locus enunciativo de resistência na trajetória da Ifemelu, protagonista da narrativa. Ao investigar a vida de Ifemelu em um contexto diaspórico, em que ela se rearticula identitariamente em busca de felicidade e maior conhecimento de si mesma, este trabalho aponta como a descolonização cultural é essencial para que os povos negros sejam concebidos como sujeitos das próprias narrativas, ao contrário do que pressupõe o cânone. A importância da voz negra, feminina e imigrante da protagonista norteia todo o processo investigativo, trazendo novos sujeitos para o campo representativo, implicando também na cultura e sociedade contemporâneas.
NORMA E POLÍTICA LINGUÍSTICAS BRASILEIRAS
Authors: De Aguiar Gonçalves Timóteo Ana Carolina
Published: December 2020

RESUMO

Na caminhada acadêmica, as questões, muitas vezes, são mais importantes do que suas próprias respostas. Formular uma questão precisa, que abarque a prática e fomente o estudo permite que a trajetória seja tão significativa quanto o ponto de chegada. É este o movimento neste estudo: a questão da norma linguística e a institucionalização de políticas linguísticas. Partindo da descrição histórica da institucionalização da Língua Portuguesa no Brasil, perpassamos também os caminhos da fixação dessa língua como disciplina a ser ensinada nas escolas. Discorremos sobre a legislação brasileira no que se refere às prescrições curriculares (PCN e BNCC) para ensino de Língua Portuguesa no Brasil, e procuramos mostrar como essas prescrições nos parecem imprecisas no que concerne à ideia de norma linguística. Analisamos, então, as ideias de norma para alguns teóricos, partindo dos preceitos estruturalistas de Saussure e atingindo linguistas brasileiros que investigam a questão da norma linguística da Língua Portuguesa.
An Absolute Phase Estimation Method for Interferometry Imagery
Authors: Ping Lee Sui , Kit Chan Yee , Sze Lim Tien
Published: December 2020

Accurate interpretation of interferometric image requires an extremely challenging task based on actual phase reconstruction for incomplete noise observation. In spite of the establishment of comprehensive solutions, until now, a guaranteed means of solution method is yet to exist. The initially observed interferometric image is formed by 2π-periodic phase image that wrapped within (-π, π]. Such inverse problem is further corrupted by noise distortion and leads to the degradation of interferometric image. In order to overcome this, an effective algorithm that enables noise suppression and absolute phase reconstruction of interferometric phase image is proposed. The proposed method incorporates an improved order statistical filter that is able to adjust or vary on its filtering rate by adapting to phase noise level of relevant interferometric image. Performance of proposed method is evaluated and compared with other existing phase estimation algorithms. The comparison is based on a series of computer simulated and real interferometric data images. The experiment results illustrate the effectiveness and competency of the proposed method.
Development of A Prototype of An IoT Based Smart Home with Security System Flutter Mobile
Authors: Amir Hamzah Nur Asyiqin , Abu Saad Muhammad Radzi , Wan Ismai Wan Zakiah , Bhunaeswari Thangavel , Abd Rahman Noor Ziela
Published: December 2020

This paper describes the development process of an IoT based Smart Home Security system prototype. The development of the prototype includes research on IoT based security systems and smart home systems. The aim of the study is to demonstrate an IoT smart home system that can benefit the user and at the same time, create a safe environment for the society. The system designed is an IoT based smart home system security equipped with a series of sensors which consist of temperature, light, flood and motion all controlled by an Arduino UNO which acts as a device manager then connected to a Raspberry PI microcomputer. The Raspberry PI acts as the command centre and connects the system to the Internet. The reason why the system uses both Raspberry-PI and Arduino is for simplicity, efficiency and cost-effectiveness. The development successfully shows that it is possible to enhance the daily lives by efficiently reducing human contact and increasing security for a home which lead to reduced crime rates. Besides that ,the utilization of an open source Flutter mobile application platform is proven to be as good as other paid platforms
Süt Sağım Makinelerinde Çalışma Vakumu ve Süt Akış Hızı Değişimlerinin Ortalama Pençe Vakumuna Etkisi
Authors: ÜNAL Halil , TUMBA Enes , KILIÇ Dilek , ATLI Gaye
Published: December 2020

Bu çalışmada 5 farklı tip süt pençesine (150, 240, 300, 340 ve 550 mL hacimlerinde) sahip sağım başlıklarında çalışma vakumu ve süt akış hızı değişimlerinin alçak ve yüksek süt hatlı sağım tesislerinde ortalama pençe vakumuna etkisi araştırılmıştır. Süt pençeleri sağım demetindeki diğer tüm elemanlarının aynı olduğu 5 adet sağım başlığına bağlanmıştır. Sağım başlıklarındaki meme lastikleri uzun tip neopren kauçuk malzemedir. Araştırmada alçak süt hatlı sağım sistemi için 41, 44 ve 47 kPa, yüksek süt hatlı sağım sistemi için ise 50 kPa çalışma vakumları seçilmiştir. Her vakum aşaması 6 farklı süt akış hızı (0, 0,7, 2,7, 4,7, 6,6 ve 8,3 kg/min gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, 41 kPa çalışma vakumunda Pençe-2 (240 ml hacimdeki süt pençesi) en uygun ortalama pençe vakum aralıklarını vermiştir. 44 kPa çalışma vakumunda 7,4 kg/min süt akış hızına kadar Pençe-2 ve Pençe-4’ün (340 mL hacimdeki süt pençesi); 47 kPa basınçta ise 2,7-6,5 kg/min süt akış hızı aralıkları için Pençe-5’in (550 mL hacimdeki süt pençesi) ortalama pençe vakum düzeyleri daha uygun bulunmuştur. Yüksek süt hattındaki 50 kPa çalışma vakumunda 2, 3 ve 4 nolu süt pençelerinin ortalama pençe vakumları diğer pençelere göre daha uygun görülmüştür.
Kullanım Sonrası Değerlendirme Metodu Elazığ Cip Barajı Mesire Alanı Örneği
Authors: POUYA Sima , BAYINDIR Enesnur , SAVAŞ Sümeyye
Published: December 2020

Günümüzde insanların fiziksel konforunun tamamlayıcısı olan ruhsal konfora katkı sağlayan açık yeşil alanların önemi gün geçtikçe artmaktadır. Açık yeşil alanlar planlanırken sırasıyla Tasarım, Uygulama, Kullanım aşamalarından geçmektedir. Fakat bu alanların tasarım ve uygulama aşamaları üzerinde çok durulurken; kullanım ve kullanım sonrası değerlendirme aşamaları göz ardı edilmektedir. Bu durum ise alanda asıl rol alan kullanıcıların gereksinimlerinin geri planda kalmasına neden olmaktadır. Alan kullanıma sunulduktan ve günden güne kullanıldıktan sonra değerlendirme yöntemi olan Kullanım Sonrası Değerlendirme Yöntemi (KSD) kullanıcıların ihtiyaçlarını karşılamaya yönelik doğru kararlar alınmasına zemin hazırlamaktadır. Yapılan bu değerlendirme gelecekte yapılacak olan tasarımlara temel oluşturmakta ve referans olmaktadır. Bu çalışma Elazığ Cip Barajı Mesire Alanının KSD yöntemi kullanılarak kullanıcıların ihtiyacına göre bu alanın revize edilmesine katkıda bulunmak, Türkiye’de diğer açık yeşil alanlar için tasarım kriterlerinin kullanıcı odaklı belirlenmesine katkıda bulunmayı, alan performansının belirlenmesi ve kullanıcı memnuniyetinin incelenmesini hedeflemiştir. KSD metodu kapsamında anket, görüşme ve gözlem çalışması yapılmıştır. KSD sonucunda elde edilen sonuçlara göre Cip Baraj Mesire Alanı’nın iyileştirilmesi için planlama önerileri sunulmuştur.
Geleneksel ve Modern Büyükbaş Hayvancılık İşletmelerinin Tarımsal Yapı ve Mekanizasyon Özelliklerinin Kıyaslanması: Çankırı İli Örneği
Authors: KABA Hakan , ÇANAKCI Murad
Published: December 2020

Bu araştırmada, Çankırı ilindeki geleneksel ve modern büyükbaş hayvancılık işletmelerinin tarımsal yapı ve mekanizasyon özelliklerinin kıyaslanması amaçlanmıştır. Veriler; toplam 99 adet geleneksel ve 11 adet modern işletme ile yüz yüze yapılmış anket çalışması ile elde edilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre geleneksel işletme sahiplerinin tecrübesi 29.8 yıl, modern işletmelerde ise 2.6 yıldır. Tüm hayvancılık işletmeleri aynı zamanda bitkisel üretim faaliyetlerinde de bulunmaktadır. İşletme başına düşen ortalama tarım alanı geleneksel işletmelerde 28.1 ha/işletme, modern işletmelerde 40.4 ha/işletmedir. Ortalama büyükbaş hayvan sayısı; geleneksel ve modern işletmelerde sırasıyla, 30 adet/işletme ve 220 adet/işletmedir. Geleneksel işletmelerde süt sığırcılığının, modern işletmelerde ise et sığırcılığının daha fazla yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. Elektrik motorundan hareketli makinalar başta olmak üzere, mekanizasyon göstergeleri açısından modern işletmeler geleneksel işletmelere göre daha yüksek değerlere sahiptir. Geleneksel ve modern işletmeler için gösterge değerleri sırasıyla; işletme başına düşen traktör sayısı 1.1 adet/işletme ve 1.5 adet/işletme, birim alana düşen traktör motor gücü 2.04 kW/ha ve 2.33 kW/ha, işletme başına düşen traktörden hareketli makine sayısı 7.29 adet/işletme ve 9.55 adet/işletme, işletme başına düşen elektrik motorundan hareketli makine sayısı 1.37 adet/işletme ve 17.09 adet/işletme, işletme başına düşen elektrik motor gücü 5.75 kW/işletme ve 48.82 kW/işletmedir.