bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VALIDASI METODE PENENTUAN MINYAK DAN LEMAK PADA AIR DENGAN FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRA-RED (FTIR) DI PT. KEHATILAB INDONESIA
Authors: Suyono Hadi , Sapta Dewi Yusriani
Published: June 2024

This study has been conducted to validate the method of determining oil and fat in water with fourier transform infra-red (FTIR) type L1600100 spectrum two serial number 123010. This study aims to determine the method of oil and fat analysis using fourier transform infra-red (FTIR) can measure oil and fat levels up to 1 mg / l. The results obtained were compared with the acceptance requirements obtained. The results obtained were compared with the acceptance requirements set by PT Kehatilab Indonesia so that it can be used for routine analysis. Based on the experiments that have been carried out for the linearity test, the coefficient of determination (R2) value is 0.9996. The accuracy test obtained a %recovery value of 98.20% with a range value of (96.29 - 100.54)%. The precision test obtained a %RSD value of 1.48%. LoQ (Limit of Quantity) test obtained a value of 0.5 mg/l. MDL (Method Detection Limit) test obtained a value of 0.2 mg / l. The repeatability test obtained a %RSD value of 4.22% for low levels, 4.85% for medium levels and 3.01% for high levels. The reproducibility test obtained a %RSD value of 4.24% for low levels, 4.21% for medium levels and 3.71% for high levels. All test parameters have met the acceptance requirements so that the method of determining oil and fat content in water with fourier transform infra-red (FTIR) can be used for routine analysis at PT Kehatilab Indonesia.
PELATIHAN DIGITALISASI TABUNGAN BANK SAMPAH DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN GROGOL SELATAN JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Kusumawati Kiki , Dewi Yusriani Sapta , Hendradi Prionggo , Kurniawan Wawan , . Nurhayati , Sitorus Berlin
Published: June 2024

Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan merilis data terbaru berkaitan volume sampah yang ada di negara Indonesia pada tahun 2021 tercatat 18,2 juta ton/tahun dari 154 Kabupaten/kota se-Indonesia. Sedangkan sampah yang mampu dikelola dengan baik hanya sebanyak 13,2 juta ton/tahun atau setara dengan 72,95%. Hal ini dapat terjadi dikarenakan masih terbatasnya daya tampung tempat pembuangan sampah baik Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) maupun Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS), hingga minimnya standar dalam pengelolaan sampah yang sudah diterapkan. Dari kondisi yang telah terurai diatas, untuk pengelolaan sampah bukan hanya tugas dari pemerintah saja, melainkan ada peran serta dari masyarakat maupun pelaku yang harus bertanggungjawab agar lingkungan tetap bersih dan sehat. Untuk mengatasi masalah sampah, maka pemerintah melalui Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Perumahan Rakyat dan Pemukiman sejak bulan September 2019 mulai mencanangkan konsep bank sampah. Pengelolaan bank sampah harus dilakukan secara kreatif dan inovatif dengan mendampingkan teknologi informasi yang berkelanjutan untuk menunjang kegiatan pengelolaan dana nasabah bank sampah dengan baik dan transparan. Tim PkM Fakultas Teknik Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia melakukan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan kepada mitra pengelola bank sampah di wilayah Kelurahan Grogol Selatan berkaitan dengan penggunaan aplikasi digitalisasi bank sampah. Hasil responbility dari para peserta kegiatan sosialisasi ini bermanfaat untuk menunjang aktivitas peserta dengan direpresentasikan sebesar 83,33%.
LOKAKARYA WAWASAN KEBHINEKAAN GLOBAL PROGRAM SEKOLAH PENGGERAK ANGKATAN I TAHUN KETIGA DI KABUPATEN SOPPENG
Authors: Ashari Hamzah Rahma
Published: June 2024

Lokakarya wawasan kebhinekaan global bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman toleransi dan menumbuhkan sikap toleran pada kepala sekolah, pengawas sekolah, dan guru, serta menjadikan kepala sekolah, pengawas sekolah, dan guru tersebut sebagai agen promosi toleransi kebhinekaan. Alur pembelajaran dimulai dari sesi mulai dari diri, aktivitas, refleksi, konsep, dan diakhiri dengan aplikasi. Metode dalam kegiatan lokakarya wawasan kebhinekaan global yaitu partisipastif komite pembelajaran yaitu kepala sekolah, pengawas sekolah, dan 2 orang perwakilan guru setiap sekolah yaitu terdiri dari 4 jenjang sekolah dasar yaitu SDN 100 Dare Bunga-Bungae, SDN 238 Laempa, SDN 118 Ujung, dan SDN 5 Mattiropole yang berada di daerah Kabupaten Soppeng yang dilaksanakan pada hari Minggu 24 Maret 2024 dengan melibatkan peserta secara langsung selama kegiatan. Hasil akhir dari kegiatan lokakarya wawasan kebhinekaan global ini berupa produk rencana aktivitas memperkuat kebhinekaan di sekolah masing-masing. Dengan demikian, kegiatan lokakarya wawasan kebhinekaan global ini dapat memberikan dampak positif kedepannya bagi sekolah pada Program Sekolah Penggerak Angkatan I dimana dapat memperkuat kebhinekaan peserta didik di satuan pendidikan.
COMPOSITION OPERATORS ON SOBOLEV SPACES AND
Authors:   Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, GOL’DSHTEIN VLADIMIR , SEVOST’YANOV EVGENY ,   Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University, UKHLOV ALEXANDER ,   Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
Published: June 2024

In this paper, we study connections between composition operators on Sobolev
spaces and mappings defined by p-moduli inequalities (p-capacity inequalities).
We prove that weighted moduli inequalities lead to composition operators on
corresponding Sobolev spaces and conversely, that composition operators on
Sobolev spaces imply weighted moduli inequalities.
ON HYPERBOLIC INTEGERS
Authors:   University of Tunis, GARGOUBI HICHEM , KOSSENTINI SAYED ,   University of Tunis El Manar
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this paper is to investigate an ℓ-ring structure of algebraic integers
from an arithmetic point of view. We endow the algebra D of hyperbolic numbers
with its standard f-algebra structure [7]. We introduce the ring of hyperbolic
integers Zh as a sub f-ring of the ring ZD
of integers of D. Next, we prove
that Zh is the unique, up to ring isomorphism, Archimedean f-ring of quadratic
integers. Our study focuses on arithmetic properties of Zh related to its latticeordered
structure. We show that many basic properties of the ring of integers Z
such as primes, unique factorization theorem and the notions of floor and ceiling
functions can be extended to Zh. A surprising fact is that prime numbers seen as
hyperbolic integers are semiprimes. We also obtain some properties of hyperbolic
Gaussian integers. As an application, we discuss the Dirichlet divisor problem
using hyperbolic intervals.
THE DIAMAGNETIC INEQUALITY FOR THE HEAT SEMIGROUP
IN HERMITIAN BUNDLES OVER COMPACT RIEMANNIAN
MANIFOLDS
Authors:   “Simion Stoilow” Institute of Mathematics of the
Romanian Academy, MUST˘AT, EA ALEXANDRU
Published: June 2024

This article presents a geometric-flavoured proof of the diamagnetic inequality
for the heat semigroup in a Hermitian bundle based on Chernoff’s theorem about
the approximation of contraction semigroups in Banach spaces.
LIMITING DIRECTIONS FOR ENTIRE SOLUTIONS OF A
Authors:   Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, LI, YEZHOU , LIU ZHIXUE ,   Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, SUN HEQING ,   Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Published: June 2024

Let us consider f as being an entire solution of the differential-difference equation
G(z, f)+h(z)fm(z) = 0, (m ∈ N), where h(z) is a transcendental entire function
and G(z, f) is a differential-difference polynomial in f with entire coefficients.
By considering the order and deficiency of h(z) and such coefficients, we mainly
study the radial distribution of f, and establish a lower bound of measure for the
set of common limiting directions of the Julia sets of derivatives and primitives
of its shifts.
Computing platform for fast analysis of experimental big data
Authors:   1.  Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, 30 Reactorului Str., RO-077125 Magurele – Ilfov, Romania
2.  Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest, Magurele – Ilfov, Romania
3. Networks srl, Cugir – Alba, 5 Biruinței Str., Romania, A.V. CHIROȘCA , M. DULEA ,   Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, 30 Reactorului Str., RO-077125 Magurele – Ilfov, Romania
Published: June 2024

A multi-purpose computing platform for processing (big) data collected
from experiments and large research infrastructures is developed. The platform is
validated in a case study on monitoring data aquired by the SCADA system of the
High Power Laser System at ELI-NP.
Localized structures in optical media and Bose-Einstein condensates: an overview of recent theoretical and experimental results
Authors:   Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Department of Theoretical Physics, Magurele, RO-077125, Romania, DUMITRU MIHALACHE
Published: June 2024

A survey of recent theoretical and experimental studies on localized structures that form and propagate in a broad class of optical and matter-wave media is presented. The article is structured as a resource paper that overviews a large series of theoretical and experimental results obtained in diverse research areas: linear and nonlinear optical waveforms, nonlinear surface waves, ultrashort few-cycle optical pulses, localized structures in fractional systems, rogue (freak) waves, and matter-wave localized states.
Tunable emission color of novel Y3NbO7:xDy3+ phosphor
Authors:   Centre of Excellence for Photoconversion, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia, Lj. ĐAČANIN FAR , A. ĆIRIĆ ,   Centre of Excellence for Photoconversion, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia, J. PERIŠA ,   Centre of Excellence for Photoconversion, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia, V. ĐORĐEVIĆ ,   Centre of Excellence for Photoconversion, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia, Z. RISTIĆ ,   Centre of Excellence for Photoconversion, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia, B. MILIĆEVIĆ ,   Centre of Excellence for Photoconversion, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia, M. D. DRAMIĆANIN ,   Centre of Excellence for Photoconversion, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia
Published: June 2024

Powders of Y3NbO7:xDy3+ (x = 0.5, 1, 1.5, 3 and 5 mol%) were
produced through a solid-state process. X-ray diffraction investigations confirm the
fluorite-type structure (space group 𝐹𝑚3̅𝑚) of powders with crystallite size in the range
of 19–60 nm. Both the photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra revealed the
presence of defects within the material. With different excitation wavelengths, the
emission spectra exhibited distinct emission patterns. At each excitation wavelength,
the emission was quenched at Dy3+ concentration higher than 1 mol%. The decay time
measurements of the highest intensity emission revealed a progressive decrease from
0.472 milliseconds for x = 0.5 mol% to 0.246 milliseconds for x = 5 mol%. The CIE
chromaticity coordinates investigation revealed that the emission color may be altered
by varying the excitation wavelength, ranging from blue (excitation at 333 nm) and
near-white (excitation at 353 nm and 390 nm) to orange (excitation at 457 nm). The
chromaticity of emission under 353 nm and 390 nm excitation validated the material's
suitability as an almost-white phosphor.
Comparing 3D printing techniques (SLA vs. FDM) for their use in radionuclide metrology
Authors:   Horia Hulubei National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Str. Reactorului 30,
RO-077125, P.O.B. MG-6, Magurele-Bucharest, Romania, R.-A. BADEA , A.-M. VOICU ,   Horia Hulubei National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Str. Reactorului 30,
RO-077125, P.O.B. MG-6, Magurele-Bucharest, Romania, B.-A. PARASCHIV ,   Horia Hulubei National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Str. Reactorului 30,
RO-077125, P.O.B. MG-6, Magurele-Bucharest, Romania, A.-Ș. ORIAN ,   Horia Hulubei National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Str. Reactorului 30,
RO-077125, P.O.B. MG-6, Magurele-Bucharest, Romania, A. ANTOHE ,   Horia Hulubei National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Str. Reactorului 30,
RO-077125, P.O.B. MG-6, Magurele-Bucharest, Romania, A. LUCA ,   Horia Hulubei National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Str. Reactorului 30,
RO-077125, P.O.B. MG-6, Magurele-Bucharest, Romania, M.-R. IOAN ,   Horia Hulubei National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Str. Reactorului 30,
RO-077125, P.O.B. MG-6, Magurele-Bucharest, Romania
Published: June 2024

This paper presents a comparative analysis, in which we evaluate the
parameters of SLA and FDM printing technologies, for the production of radioactive
standard sources in the SARPAGAN geometry, frequently encountered in radionuclide
metrology. Aspects such as material compatibility, dimensional accuracy, radiation
stability and the influence of 3D printing technology on the reliability of the final
product will be addressed. Furthermore, the results obtained by gamma-ray
spectrometry on a sample of 99mTc, using the standard SARPAGAN geometry, in
comparison with the two 3D printed SARPAGAN geometries (SLA and FDM), were
analyzed to evaluate how both the material and the technique printing of the geometry
influences the results.
PERCEPTION OF LOCAL DEVELOPMENT AND TOURISM IN THE VISION OF STAKEHOLDERS IN THE WESTERN SIERRA MORENA (ANDALUSIA, SPAIN)
Authors:   Research Group Local Development Institute, Faculty of Business Sciences and Tourism, University of Huelva, Spain, BAHAMONDE-RODRÍGUEZ MARÍA , GARCÍA-DELGADO JAVIER F. ,   Research Group Local Development Institute, Faculty of Business Sciences and Tourism, University of Huelva, Spain, ŠADEIKAITĖ GIEDRĖ ,   Department of Human Geography, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, 03080 Alicante, Spain
Published: June 2024

Rural spaces take into account the multifunctionality of uses and economic diversification as adaptive strategies for development, while becoming areas for new socio-economic activities. Tourism is regarded as a tool for generating local development processes in this context. The goal of this study is to investigate the local development processes triggered by tourist activity in the three westernmost Nature Parks of Sierra Morena: Sierra de Aracena and Picos de Aroche (Huelva), Sierra Norte de Sevilla (Seville) and Sierra de Hornachuelos (Cordoba). A mixed methodology was applied: (1) conducting interviews with stakeholders so as to ascertain the perception of those who participate in the development processes or influence them; (2) using secondary data to evaluate the impact of tourism on local development. The results of the work indicate that: (1) turning the areas into Nature Parks has repercussions on the tourist supply and demand; (2) the economic dimension of tourism in local development is prevalent in the dominant discourse, while expectations are not found; (3) socio-cultural impacts on the community are barely perceived by stakeholders, with few positive impacts of tourism on the local community; (4) the environmental dimension is regarded as a personal, rather than a collective matter, underestimating environmental impacts; (5) tourism development in the different municipalities and Nature Parks is irregular. In conclusion, the effect of tourism on local development processes in the study area is limited, although there are differences between municipalities and Nature Parks.
Âşık Maksut Feryadi’nin Nasihat Konulu Şiirlerinde Değerler Eğitimi
Authors: Özdamar Fazıl
Published: June 2024

Âşık Maksut Feryadi, Türkiye sahası âşıklık geleneği içinde birçok usta malı şiir, hava ve hikâyeyi icra edebilme/anlatabilme becerisi; irticalen şiir yaratabilmesi; bu şiirleri sazıyla icra edebilmesi ve âşıklık geleneğine yeni icra mekânları yaratmadaki becerisi gibi özellikleri göz önüne alındığında onun günümüzdeki diğer âşıklara göre daha üretken ve popüler bir âşık olduğu kabul edilebilir.
Kars’ta dünyaya gelen ve bu şehrin âşık muhitinin özelliklerini taşıyan M. Feryadi’nin kendi tasnif ettiği bir hikâyesi ve yarattığı birçok şiiri vardır ancak onun en önemli özelliği, âşıklık geleneğinin kahvehaneler ve toylar gibi geleneksel mekânlarının yanına yeni icra ortamları eklemiş olmasıdır. Genç yaşlardan itibaren dinleyicilerine ulaşmak için birçok kaset-CD kaydı yapan M. Feryadi, sonraki süreçte radyo-TV programlarıyla icraya devam etmiş ve son olarak sosyal medya platformlarıyla bunu sürdürmüştür. Bu özellikleri sayesinde günümüzde Türkiye’de en çok bilinen âşıklardan olan M. Feryadi, Türkiye dışında dünyanın birçok ülkesinde de âşık programları yapmış ve bu sayede Türkiye sahası âşıklık geleneğini dünyanın farklı bölgelerinde tanıtma şansı yakalamıştır.
İncelemede günümüzde Türkiye’de âşıklık geleneğinin “Yaşayan İnsan Hazineleri”nden biri olan Maksut Feryadi’nin 226 şiirindeki değerler eğitimi ele alınmıştır. İçerik analizi yöntemiyle tasnif edilen bu şiirlerde geçen değerler; “dinî ve tasavvufî nasihatler”, “genel ahlak ile ilgili nasihatler”, “bireysel ve toplumsal hayat konulu nasihatler” ve “doğa ve doğal hayat ile ilgili nasihatler” adıyla dört başlık altında incelenmiştir. İnceleme neticesinde M. Feryadi’nin bazen dinî kaideleri, bazen bireysel ve toplumsal hakları, bazen de önemli gördüğü kişilere yaptığı telmihlerle onların tutum ve davranışlarını örneklem olarak sunarak bu değerleri şiirlerinde başarılı şekilde işlediği tespit edilmiştir.
Nouvelles observations sur la distribution luxembourgeoise des longicornes reliés aux conifères à travers l’ emploi de pièges à phéromones (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Authors:   Musée national d'histoire naturelle, Luxembourg, Vitali Francesco , Reiners Julien ,   Service de la protection des végétaux, Administration des services techniques de l'agriculture, Ministère de l'agriculture, de l'alimentation et de la viticulture
Published: June 2024

The distribution of five species of Luxembourg cerambycids connected to conifers – Arhopalus rusticus (Linnaeus, 1758), Tetropium castaneum (Linnaeus, 1758), Spondylis buprestoides (Linnaeus, 1758), Acanthocinus griseus (Fabricius, 1792) and Monochamus galloprovincialis pistor (Germar, 1818) – is updated through the use of pheromone traps leading to an unexpected rise in records and thus contributing to a better understanding of their distribution in the Grand-Duchy.
Analysis of Community Satisfaction with Important Performance Analysis on Regional Technical Implementation Unit of Community Health Center
Authors: Farradina Indri , Fahrepi Reza , Zainal Henni
Published: June 2024

The aim of the problem in writing this thesis is to determine the suitability between performance and expectations for the services provided by the UPTD Puskesmas Senaken and to find out what attributes are the main priority in improving the quality of service at the UPTD Puskesmas Senaken. The sample in this study was people who visited in June 2023 using an incidental sampling technique, the number of samples obtained was 50 respondents. The community as the research sample was given a questionnaire consisting of 24 statements. The responses to the questionnaire were tested for validity and reliability before the importance performance analysis (IPA) method was carried out using SPSS. The results of testing the research instrument, namely the questionnaire, showed that 24 statement items were declared valid because r count > r table. Apart from that, all statements are reliable because the Cronbach's alpha performance value is > 0.60 (0.916 > 0.60), and Cronbach's alpha expectation > 0.60 (0.916 > 0.60). The value of the level of community satisfaction with the UPTD services at the Senaken Community Health Center is 93%, meaning that the community feels "very satisfied" with the service performance of the UPTD at the Senaken Community Health Center. To improve the quality of UPTD Puskesmas Senaken services more optimally, the UPTD Puskesmas Senaken should immediately improve the attributes, including: officers respond well to the community, officers carry out services appropriately, officers carry out services carefully so that services are fast.
Comparative Study of Financial Performance of Issuers on Indonesian Stock Exchange during and after Merger and Acquisition Strategy
Authors: Sudibyo Adityatama , Akbar Aldi
Published: June 2024

The merger and acquisition strategy has become the main choice of large companies in improving their financial performance and improving their position in the market. This study aims to determine the effect of merger and acquisition strategies on the financial performance of companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses a quantitative approach with a population of companies that conduct mergers and acquisitions on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. Data was collected from the company's financial statements and analysis was carried out using financial ratios such as Current Ratio, Total Assets Turnover Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Return on Equity The results showed that the merger and acquisition strategy had no significant effect on the financial performance of companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study shows that the merger and acquisition strategy has no significant impact on the financial performance of companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
The Emir Giveth, the Emir Taketh Away
Authors: Elbasyouny Ahmed
Published: June 2024

Kuwait, a democratic outlier in a hopelessly authoritarian Gulf, is facing a constitutional crisis under its new Emir who is intolerant to his country’s never-ending political gridlocks. Over the next four years, expect a constitutional overhaul. Instead of emulating the Kais Saied model, which would scrap the entire democratic experiment, the new constitution should address the key flaws in a six-decade-old political system that has been plagued by persistent stalemates between the government and parliament.
Estrategias de intervención de enfermería para el manejo del dolor y sedación en pacientes pediátricos críticos
Authors: Córdova Jara Shirley Rubí , Jimenez Barzola Germania Alexandra , Calderon Galeas Luis Alberto , Guaranga Fuentes Karen Quinto , Napa Valencia Wendy Corina
Published: June 2024

Esta revisión sistemática tiene como objetivo analizar las estrategias de intervención de enfermería para el manejo del dolor y la sedación en pacientes pediátricos críticos.
Se realizó una búsqueda en la base de datos de Cochrane Library para identificar estudios publicados en los últimos 10 años. Se incluyeron estudios que evaluaron intervenciones de enfermería para el manejo del dolor y la sedación en pacientes pediátricos críticos. Se extrajo información sobre las intervenciones utilizadas, los resultados y la calidad metodológica de los estudios.
Se identificaron 15 estudios que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. Las intervenciones de enfermería más comunes incluyeron la administración de analgésicos, técnicas de distracción, terapia de juego, posicionamiento adecuado del paciente y educación del paciente y la familia. Estas intervenciones mostraron resultados positivos en la reducción del dolor y la sedación, así como en la mejora del bienestar de los pacientes. Sin embargo, la calidad metodológica de los estudios fue variable.
Las estrategias de intervención de enfermería son fundamentales para el manejo del dolor y la sedación en pacientes pediátricos críticos. Se necesita más investigación para evaluar la eficacia y la efectividad de estas intervenciones, así como para identificar las mejores prácticas en este ámbito. Las enfermeras desempeñan un papel crucial en el cuidado de estos pacientes y deben recibir formación y apoyo adecuados para llevar a cabo intervenciones de alta calidad.
BEL SUARA TOKO OTOMATIS SATU PINTU DENGAN DUA SENSOR ULTRASONIK DENGAN ARDUINO UNO
Authors: Darmawan Erwin
Published: June 2024

Pada Pembuatan Prototype ini. Penggunaan sensor ultrasonik digunakan untuk mendeteksi adanya pengerakan pengunjung menuju maupun meninggalkan ruangan. Pemasangan perangkat ini diletakan pada posisi atas pintu dengan satu pintu baik menuju maupun meninggalkan ruangan toko. Mikrokontroler berfungsi mengolah data informasi dari kedua sensor ultrasonik dan memberikan informasi output pada aktuator. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan Arduino Uno. Output pada alat ini berupa suara yang di keluarkan oleh speaker. Suara yang dihasilkan berbeda saat pengungjung menuju maupun meninggalkan ruangan Toko pada pintu yang sama. Dari hasil pengujian sebanyak sepuluh kali pada arah masuk dan keluar ruangan terdapat kegagalan dalam pengolahan informasi. Pada pengujian arah masuk terdapat dua kegagalan dari sepuluh pengujian, sedangkan pada arah keluar terdapat tiga kegagalan pengolahan informasi dari sepuluh kali pengujian
The Therapist’s Use of Self: Being the Catalyst for Change in Couple and Family Therapy by Matthew D Selekman
Authors: Volkert Anita
Published: June 2024

This is a seminal new work on the effective use of the therapist’s own self in therapeutic practice. Blending theory, practical advice and real-world examples, it encourages therapists to embrace their authenticity and humanity, ultimately fostering more genuine and effective therapeutic relationships.
Artificial Intelligence-Powered Customer Experience Management (Moving from Mass to Hyper-Personalization in light of Relationship Marketing)
Authors: Guendouz Tarek
Published: June 2024

This study aims to shed light on the phenomenon of Customer Experience (CX) enhanced by Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a Sustainable Competitive Advantage (SCA) for the relationship marketing industry in general, and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in particular. It takes into account the great aura of accelerated scientific advancement and accumulated cognitive development on the one hand, and the technical and cyber progress that are expanding at a very rapid pace day after day, on the other hand. These two considerations led to a huge economic revolution that have had a profound impact on all sectors and at various levels. The industrial world moved from the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) based on Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), to the Fifth Industrial Revolution (Industry 5.0) which centers on humans and collaborative robots (Cobot). AI algorithms are among the most important outcomes produced by the digital and cloud environment supported by Information and Communications Technology (ICT) and Internet networks (Web 3.0; Web 4.0). These innovative mechanisms revealed their superior and enormous ability as well as their astonishing capability to change the rules of the competitive game and modify the laws of marketing and forces of supply and demand. This theoretical study found that CX personalization is a vital and rich source for the establishing strategic success and sustainable excellence in target markets and managing to overcome and outperform current and potential competitors. It is also considered one of the most important modern marketing approaches that has benefited from: Automation Solutions, Machine Learning (ML), Natural Language Processing (NLP), Large Language Models (LLMs), Generative AI, Big Data Analysis, Internet of Things (IoT) Sensors, Blockchain, Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR), Cloud Computing (CC), and Quantum Computing (QC), ..., etc. The consequences of harnessing and adapting these efficient and effective tools and means to achieve an exceptional performance expected for brands are based on improving and enhancing the CX through Hyper-Customization instead of Mass Customization.
Russia’s Cyber Campaigns and the Ukraine War: From the ‘Gray Zone’ to the ‘Red Zone’
Authors: Stoddart Kristan
Published: June 2024

This article examines Russia’s cyber campaigns against Ukraine and shines some light into this corner of the ‘gray zone’ and into the ‘red zone’ warfare inflicted upon Ukraine. Hitherto, there has been a lack of in-depth, systematic studies in relation to state-on-state cyber attacks. This article means to begin to bridge this gap in knowledge with its focus on Ukraine while arguing that Russia’s cyber campaigns are components of a wider suite of active measures/hybrid warfare engagements from its state and substate entities. For the Kremlin, hybrid warfare (gibridnaya voina) is fought with all the tools at their disposal on a ‘battlefield’ that stretches beyond the four modern domains of land, sea, air, and
space. The fifth domain of cyberspace is increasingly important for espionage, cyberwar, and influence operations.
Armonizando Diversidad: Estrategias Pedagógicas y Currículos Musicales para Fomentar la Interculturalidad en la Educación Global
Authors: Segovia Hermoza Milner , Huamani Morales Katherin Lizet , Segovia Segovia Milner
Published: June 2024

Introducción: La interacción intercultural, impulsada por la globalización, destaca la importancia de la educación musical como herramienta efectiva para fomentar la comprensión cultural. Este estudio examina cómo las prácticas pedagógicas y los currículos de música integrados promueven la apreciación de la diversidad cultural entre estudiantes. Objetivo: Evaluar la efectividad de las prácticas pedagógicas y currículos de música en la promoción de la interculturalidad, identificando áreas con evidencia abundante y carencias investigativas para guiar futuros desarrollos pedagógicos. Metodología: Utilizando la metodología PRISMA, se establecieron criterios de inclusión y exclusión específicos y se realizó una revisión sistemática de literatura relevante a través de bases de datos académicas, asegurando la replicabilidad y relevancia de los estudios incluidos. Resultados: Los resultados muestran que la integración de elementos interculturales en la educación musical mejora el conocimiento y aprecio por la diversidad cultural. Sin embargo, se enfrentan desafíos como la falta de recursos y formación adecuada en técnicas interculturales. Conclusiones: La educación musical puede ser un vehículo efectivo para la interculturalidad en entornos educativos globales. A pesar de los desafíos, presenta un potencial significativo para avanzar mediante políticas educativas mejoradas y desarrollo profesional docente. Investigaciones futuras deberían enfocarse en evaluar la eficacia de estas prácticas pedagógicas y expandir el uso de tecnologías digitales para enriquecer experiencias de aprendizaje interculturales.
Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat pada Desa Jombok, Kecamatan Ngantang, Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Ghofur M Abdul , Fikri Jauhari , Arlita Maisy
Published: June 2024

Program pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Jombok bersifat multifaset, meliputi inisiatif seperti pembuatan pintu masuk desa, pelatihan pengolahan susu sapi, dan pemberian pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis. Penciptaan gerbang masuk yang estetis berfungsi sebagai simbol identitas masyarakat serta menumbuhkan rasa bangga dan persatuan antar warga. Gerbang-gerbang ini dapat menarik pengunjung, sehingga berpotensi membuka jalan bagi peluang ekonomi di desa. Aspek integral lainnya dari program ini melibatkan pelatihan anggota masyarakat dalam pengolahan susu sapi. Inisiatif ini bukan hanya tentang diversifikasi ekonomi tetapi juga membekali individu dengan keterampilan baru, mendorong kewirausahaan dan berkontribusi terhadap stabilitas ekonomi dalam masyarakat. Selain itu, pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis mengatasi masalah kesehatan yang mendesak, mendorong masyarakat yang lebih sehat, dan mengurangi beban ekonomi yang terkait dengan biaya perawatan kesehatan.
Maximizing the Management of Red Onion and Crispy Rice Crackers Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Purworejo Village, Ngantang Subdistrict, Malang Regency as Efforts to Expand Market Share
Authors: Rizki Rizki Aprilia Dwi Susanti , Gunawan Cakti Indra , Askiyanto Moh. , Kusufa Fendiyatmi , Iriani Nur Ida , Rifa’i Muhamad , Nugroho Anung Prasetyo
Published: June 2024

Pengembangan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) diarahkan agar memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap penciptaan kesempatan kerja, peningkatan ekspor dan peningkatan daya saing. Sementara itu pengembangan usaha skala mikro diarahkan untuk memberikan kontribusi dalam peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat berpendapatan rendah, khususnya di sektor pertanian dan perdesaan. Kinerja nyata yang dihadapi oleh sebagian besar usaha terutama mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia yang paling menonjol adalah rendahnya tingkat produktivitas, rendahnya nilai tambah, dan rendahnya kualitas produk. Walau diakui pula bahwa UMKM menjadi lapangan kerja bagi sebagian besar pekerja di Indonesia, tetapi kontribusi dalam output nasional di katagorikan rendah. Hal ini dikarenakan UMKM, khususnya usaha mikro dan sektor pertanian (yang banyak menyerap tenaga kerja), mempunyai produktivitas yang sangat rendah. Bila upah dijadikan produktivitas, upah ratarata di usaha mikro dan kecil umumnya berada dibawah upah minimum. Hal tersebut juga terjadi pada para pelakun umkm petani bawang dan pelaku usaha kripik mlempeng di Desa Purworejo kecamatan Ngantang Kabupaten Malang. Dengan pemahaman tersebut maka diperlukan sebuah upaya penigkatan pengetahuan bagi pelaku UMKM yaitu berupa kegiatan sosialiasi dan juga pelatihan.
The development of small and medium Enterprises (SMes) is directed towards making significant contributions to job creation , increasing exports, and anhancing competiviness, while the development of micro-scale business is aimed at contributing to the improvement of income for low income communities, particularly in the agricultural and rural sectors. The real performance challenges faced by most businesses, especially micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia, are notably low productivity levels, low value-added, and low product quality. Although it is acknowledged that MSMEs provide employment for a large portion of workers in Indonesia, their contribution to national output is categorized as low. This is because MSMEs, especially micro-enterprises and the agricultural sector (which employ a large workforce), have very low productivity. When wages are considered as productivity, average wages in micro and small businesses generally fall below the minimum wage. This situation also occurs among onion farmers and snack producers in the village of Purworejo, Ngantang District, Malang Regency. With this understanding, efforts to increase knowledge among MSME actors are needed, such as through socialization activities and training.
ACNÉ INFLAMATORIO MODERADO A SEVERO CORRELACIÓN: DIETA-RESISTENCIA A LA INSULINA-MARCADORES DE INFLAMACIÓN
Authors: Bonilla González Arelis Altagracia , Medina Ramos Alba
Published: June 2024

Introducción: El acné es un desorden muy común, generalmente autolimitado, y multifactorial. Se presenta habitualmente en los adolescentes, pero a veces, también en neonatos y adultos, pudiendo existir características claramente descritas para esta enfermedad que permiten hablar en algunos casos de cronicidad. Objetivo: Determinar la relación del acné inflamatorio moderado a severo y su correlación con dieta, resistencia a la insulina y marcadores de inflamación en el Departamento de Dermatología del Hospital Militar Universitario “Dr. Carlos Arvelo” desde julio a octubre 2015. Métodos: tipo retrospectivo, analítico y transversal, con la recolección de datos obtenidos de la historia clínica realizada que incluye las diferentes variables a evaluar en los pacientes con acné inflamatorio moderado a severo.Resultados: 20 pacientes participaron en este estudio, el muestreo fue intencional y no probabilístico, realizado de manera retrospectiva. La edad media de 20 ± 5 años, 50% correspondieron al género masculino y la misma proporción al femenino. No hubo diferencias en las variables antropométricas como en metabólicas, solo hubo aumento de IL-6 en acné severo respecto a acné moderado (p = 0,020). El consumo alimenticio tuvo diferencia en carbohidratos (p = 0,001) siendo mayor dicho consumo en acné severo que en acné moderado. Conclusión: La evidencia derivada de este estudio permite inferir que el acné severo tuvo mayor asociación con alta concentración de IL-6 y alto consumo de carbohidratos, siendo que otras variables podrían considerarse sin evidencia con relación al problema analizado.
The Validity of Politicians as Marriage Witnesses from the Perspective of Islamic Law
Authors: Syahnur Aida Alifia  , Sal Sabila Alamsyah  , Muhammad Misbakul Munir
Published: June 2024

. This research aims to investigate the validity of politicians as witnesses in marriage contracts from the perspective of Islamic law. The objectives of this study are to analyze the views of scholars regarding the requirements that must be fulfilled by marriage witnesses in Islam and to evaluate the suitability of politicians in that role. The research method employed is literature analysis, involving the exploration and analysis of various scholars' views on marriage witnesses in Islam found in classical Islamic legal texts as well as the opinions of contemporary scholars. The findings indicate that the majority of scholars emphasize that marriage witnesses must be a Muslim who is just, with additional emphasis on criteria such as maturity, integrity, and fairness. However, there are differing opinions regarding the validity of female witnesses. Additionally, the evaluation of the suitability of politicians as marriage witnesses according to Islamic law encompasses aspects such as moral integrity, honesty, and their leadership competence. This research provides relevant insights into understanding the role of politicians in the context of marriage in Islamic law and highlights the complexity in determining the suitability of witnesses in the institution of marriage within Islamic society.
Eficacia de la ecografía abdominal en el diagnóstico de pacientes con apendicitis: Un estudio observacional de centro único.
Authors: Saltos Cepeda Annie Candy , Mendoza Merchán Rene
Published: June 2024

Introducción: La apendicitis aguda es una de las causas más frecuentes de dolor abdominal agudo, ocurriendo con mayor recurrencia en la segunda y tercera década de la vida. El diagnóstico es clínico y se acompaña de pruebas de laboratorio e imágenes como la ecografía abdominal. El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la asociación entre los hallazgos ecográficos y las pruebas clínicas de diagnóstico.
Métodos: Es presente es un estudio observacional, retrospectivo y transversal. Los datos se extrajeron a través de la revisión de historias clínicas mediante el empleo de una hoja de recolección de datos de Microsoft Excel en el Hospital Alcívar en el periodo del 1 de enero del 2019 al 31 de diciembre del 2019. Se incluyó una muestra total de 152 pacientes.
Resultados: Existe una relación de dependencia significativa entre el reporte de ecografía y la puntuación de la escala de Alvarado en los participantes de estudio. Con un puntaje de 9-10 en la escala de Alvarado, la presencia de plastrón por ecografía tuvo un odds ratio (OR)=6.4286 (1.9469-21.227) P=0.0023. El segundo patrón ecográfico asociado a apendicitis con un puntaje clínico de Alvarado de 7-8, fue la presencia de líquido peri-apendicular OR=3.6111 (1.1651-11.1927) P=0.0261. Y el último patrón ecográfico asociado a apendicitis aguda con un puntaje clínico de Alvarado de 7-8 fue la presencia de un apéndice engrosado o aumentado de tamaño con un OR=3.4817 (1.7320-6.9989) P=0.0005.
Conclusiones: El uso de la ecografía como medio de imagen proporciona un mejor parámetro para el diagnóstico y seguimiento de los pacientes con apendicitis aguda en el servicio de cirugía del Hospital Alcívar.
Paediatric patient referrals from Greenland to the National University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Authors: Bundgaard Johan Skov , Geisler Uka Wilhjelm , Rex Hanne , Voss Julie D. , Main Katharina M. , Skov Marianne
Published: June 2024

INTRODUCTION. Greenlandic patients may be referred to Denmark for specialised diagnostics and treatment. The main collaborator for these activities is the National University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen. We aimed to investigate the referral pattern of Greenlandic paediatric patients to Rigshospitalet. METHODS. This was an observational quality assurance project comprising all Greenlandic patients below 18 years who received healthcare services at Rigshospitalet in the 2017-2021 period. This period was chosen to obtain the most updated, available and coherent data possible. Unique patients and disease courses were stratified by paediatric subspecialities and procedures. RESULTS. During the five-year period, a total of 310 unique patients were referred to Rigshospitalet, resulting in a total of 676 disease courses and yielding an average 62 annual referrals of paediatric Greenlandic patients. This represents around 0.5% of all Greenlandic children. Age groups were distributed as 28% aged 0-1 years, 23% 2-4 years, 13% 5-9 years, 21% 10-14 years and 16% 15-17 years. During the study period, the number of disease courses increased by 89% with most patients being managed as outpatients. The subspecialities with most referrals were ophthalmology (17%), oto-rhino-laryngology (16%) and cardiovascular diseases (10%). CONCLUSIONS. Approximately 0.5% of Greenlandic children were referred annually to Rigshospitalet with a marked increase being observed during the five-year study period. We observed a shift towards an increasing proportion of outpatient treatments at Rigshospitalet. FUNDING. None. TRIAL REGISTRATION. Not relevant.
Hypercholesterolaemia treated with inclisiran
Authors: Todorovac Nerma , Hansen Michael Skov , Elpert Frank Peter
Published: June 2024

In this case report, a 31-year-old woman with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) underwent treatment with statins and PCSK9 inhibitor but had to discontinue due to elevated creatine kinase levels and neurological and muscular side effects. In 2021, the patient received inclisiran therapy, the first known instance of its application in Denmark. No side effects were reported, and LDL cholesterol levels were significantly reduced. This case report highlights the potential of inclisiran as an effective and well-tolerated treatment for individuals with heterozygous FH.
Pandemi Sürecinde Sebze Üreten Tarım İşletmelerinin Yapısal Durumu ve Finansmanı: Ankara İli Örneği
Authors: Karakaş Türkan , Güneş Erdoğan
Published: June 2024

Ekonomik büyüme süreçleri; gıda krizleri, salgın hastalıklar veya savaş gibi nedenlerle kesintiye uğrar. 2019 Aralık ayında başlayan, 30 Ocak 2020’de küresel acil durum ilan edilen ve 5 Mayıs 2022’de küresel acil durumdan çıkarılan COVID-19 pandemi süreci dünya ekonomisini etkilediği gibi tarım sektörünü de derinden etkilemiştir. Bu dönemde tarım sektörünün krizlere karşı dayanıklı ve sürdürülebilir hale getirilmesi oldukça önem kazanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, pandemi sürecinde sebze üreten tarım işletmelerinin yapısal durumlarının ortaya konulması, finansmanının incelenmesi ve pandemi sürecinin tarım işletmelerine etkilerinin belirlenmesidir. Çalışmada ana materyal olarak, Ankara ilinde Beypazarı ve Ayaş ilçelerinde Tabakalı Tesadüfi Örnekleme yönetimi ile belirlenen 112 adet sebze üreten tarım işletmesine yüz yüze anket uygulanarak elde edilen birincil veriler kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada, tarım işletmelerine dair bazı sosyoekonomik değişkenler incelenmiş, pandemi döneminde kredi kullanımı pandemi öncesine göre karşılaştırılmış ve pandemi sürecinin işletmelere etkisi 5’li likert ölçeği kullanılarak sıralanmıştır. Araştırma bulgularında; ortalama hane halkı büyüklüğü 2.96 kişi iken işletmecilerin yaş ortalaması 54.68 yıl ve tarımsal deneyimi 43.06 yıl olarak belirlenmiştir. Ortalama işletme büyüklüğü 145.47 dekar ve parsel sayısı 12.20 adettir. İşletmelerde, pandemi öncesi %63.39 olan kredi kullanım oranı pandemi döneminde %73.21’e yükselmiştir. İşletme kredisi kullanım oranı pandemi öncesinde %57.75 iken pandemi döneminde %68.29’ye yükselmiştir. Sonuçlara göre işletmecilerin, pandemi döneminde sorun yaşandığına dair katılım düzeyi genel olarak düşük bulunmuştur. Bununla birlikte bu süreçte işçilik, pazarlama, tarımsal altyapı, hasat ve sulama sorunlarının yaşandığına dair katılım düzeyleri diğer hususlara göre daha yüksektir.
Special Indigenous Jurisdiction: Intercultural Dialogue and Harmonization with Ordinary Jurisdiction in Colombia and Ecuador
Authors: OJEDA JONATHAN KARLO MARTINEZ
Published: June 2024

By means of this document, it was possible to analyze the main characteristics of the volume of scientific production related to the study of the Special Indigenous Jurisdiction variable. A bibliometric analysis was proposed to analyze details such as Year of Publication, Country of Origin of the publication, Area of Knowledge in which the published research is carried out and the Type of Publication most frequently used by the authors of each document published in high-impact journals indexed in the Scopus database during the period between 2013 and 2023. Among the main findings, it was possible to determine that, for the execution of the different research methodologies, the report of 32 scientific documents related to the study of the Special Indigenous Jurisdiction was achieved. The maximum number of publications made in a year was 10 papers submitted in 2023. The country of origin of the institutions that reported the highest number of records in Scopus was Colombia with 7 documents. The area of knowledge with the greatest influence at the time of executing the research projects that resulted in scientific publications was Social Sciences, with 23 documents. Finally, the type of publication most frequently used to publicize findings from the analysis of the aforementioned variables was Journal Articles, which represented 69% of the total scientific production.
Questioning the Future of Death Penalty in Indonesia: A Hermeneutic Analysis
Authors: Nikensari Amanda Rista , Rustamaji Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Through the enactment of the new Criminal Code, Indonesia is facing a turning point in the implementation of its national criminal law. After more than 100 years of applying the old KUHP, Indonesia now has its own criminal law code that is progressive, reformative and in accordance with the development of Indonesian criminal law. However, in its ratification, the community is still divided into supporters and opponents of the ratification of the new criminal code. Opponents argue that there are problematic articles that should be reviewed. One example is that there is still a death penalty that has changed from the principal punishment to an special crimes punishment. The death penalty has often been debated by legal experts but no resolution has ever been found. In the discussion in this article, the author aims to further explore the future of the death penalty in Indonesia and examine the death penalty from a hermeneutical perspective. This research uses a conceptual method and hermeneutic method which results in the finding that by using the deconstructive hermeneutic method introduced by Jacques Derrida, the death penalty threatened in the CC should not only be viewed from a juridical perspective, but also from various aspects including social, cultural, and religious aspects. However, the presence of the death penalty remains highly necessary in Indonesia, albeit no longer as the primary form of punishment. Instead, it serves as a distinctive kind of punishment that must be considered as an alternative.