bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KINERJA PEGAWAI DI SMAN 4, SMAN 12, SMKN 11 MEDAN DALAM MENJALANKAN TUGAS SEBAGAI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN)
Authors: Elsa Mayora  , Hodtua Lestari  , Kartika Bestari
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of the State Civil Apparatus, who were at SMAN 4, SMAN 12, SMKN 11 Medan. What is the role of the teacher in carrying out his duties as a State Civil Apparatus and to know the rights and obligations of the State Civil Apparatus in schools. The research technique used is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique with interview techniques. The results of the research are based on the analysis that has been carried out by the author about the performance of the state civil apparatus (ASN) at SMAN 4 MEDAN, SMA 12 MEDAN and SMKN 11 MEDAN, it can be concluded that, the quality of work produced by school principals, teachers, administrative staff, security guards, and cleaning service is quite optimal, but still needs improvement in carrying out tasks so that it is more optimal so that the quality of work increases. Employee time in completing work completion targets is something that must be done in order to create an effective organization in achieving goals. The performance of school principals, teachers, administrative staff, security guards, and cleaning services is considered quite good in schools, marked by the ability of employees to complete work and also a high sense of responsibility as state civil servants (ASN).
TRADISI SUKU DAYAK KANAYATN DALAM PROSESI KELAHIRAN DAN KEMATIAN DI SUNGAI AMBAWANG KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Yusawinur Barella  , Aminuyati Aminuyati  , Maya Saputri  , Oktapiani Risti  , Yuyun Wahyuni  , Nazira Ayu  , Siska Siska
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted in the village of Lingga, Sungai Ambawang District, Kubu Raya Regency. The research topic focuses on the birth and death of the Kanayatn Dayak tribe. This study aims to introduce the procession of birth and death of the Dayak Kanayatn tribe. The research methodology for preparing this article uses literature review and observation. Several findings are the result of this study. First, the Kanayatn Dayak tribe is one of the Dayak sub-tribes which has various kinds of uniqueness in its customs, such as birth and death processions. Second, the birth of the Dayak Kanayant tribe was carried out in four stages, namely summoning a shaman, preparing offerings, giving a name, and reciting a spell. Third, the death of the Dayak Kanayant tribe is carried out in five stages, namely, forgiveness, washing the corpse, and burial, three days and seven days.
ANALISIS NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM DONGENG KUPU-KUPU INDAH YANG SOMBONG KARYA YOGA TRIANA
Authors: Rouli Simanullang  , Sitorus William T , Widya Octavianty  , Fitriani Lubis
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine educational values ​​in the form of quotations from the fairy tale "The Arrogant Beautiful Butterfly" by Yoga Triana. The method used in this research is qualitative. The analysis technique in this study is to analyze documents in the form of fairy tales. The object of this research is the educational values ​​in the fairy tale "The Beautiful Arrogant Butterfly" by Yoga Triana. With this the author collects data by reading from books and journals. The results of this research on fairy tales are that as a whole, these fairy tales already reflect the educational values ​​needed in fairy tales as a way of life or as a way for students to have good morals in socializing.
Ulang Alik, Unik, Puitik: Analisis Puisi-Puisi Karya Soni Farid Maulana
Authors: Heri Isnaini
Published: August 2024

Literary works are created by literati for their experience and knowledge of life and life. All aspects that are considered interesting and important are immortalized in literary works, both in the form of poetry, prose, and drama. Literati manifest these experiences and knowledge within the framework of social relations where the literati is located. That is, the scope of the literary work created will not be separated from the relationship between the author, the work, and society. Thus, literary works can be viewed prismatically in any point of view and from anywhere. In this paper, literature will be juxtaposed in the corridors of education and religious values in an effort to photograph the relationship between writers and their communities. Literary works were first created aimed at introducing the values of religiosity and divinity. These values are born from the culmination of the literati's awareness of themselves and themselves. In addition, the literary function of “dulce et utile” emphasizes that literary works always have two sides, namely entertainment and education. This function is what places literary works can be explored in terms of educational value and character formation on it. This paper is an attempt at dialogical negotiation between literature, education, and religiosity. The three meet in the same space so that a common thread can be found that covers the supernatural relationship of the three. Thus, this paper is expected to open the insight of thinking on literature as a literary product that can bring divine awareness as well as the formation of educational characters that are beneficial to human life and humanity.
Pemanfaatan Media Youtube Pada Pembelajaran Teks Eksplanasi “Fenomena Alam” Di Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Ai Rosmiati
Published: August 2024

In the 2013 Curriculum, learning Indonesian in schools is text-based or more focused on text. Through these texts, in addition to being taught linguistics, it is also integrated with character education, through reading texts students are able to improve attitudes to have more character. In this study the author will discuss learning Indonesian which takes explanatory text material with the help of YouTube and studies natural phenomena that occur. This research is in the form of observation and student questionnaires. at the end of the conclusion in this article that there was a change in increasing student learning outcomes before and after using YouTube-assisted media on explanatory text learners, the final calculation used the SPPS application and obtained results that experienced changes in the normality test of students before using Youtube-assisted media of 0.751 and after using Youtube-assisted media of 0.503. because the sig value of the two classes is greater than 0.05, it can be concluded that both data have a "Normal" distribution, while the simple t test obtained the results of students before using Youtube-assisted media of 65,640 and after using Youtube-assisted media of 86,200. Descriptively, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the average value of students' ability to write explanatory text before and after using Youtube-assisted media.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA KARTU SUKU KATA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Yeni Erita  , Nofia Henita  , Deni Okta Nadia
Published: August 2024

Reading has a big effect on students' ability to accept subject matter, especially text-based learning, students who are unable to read well will have difficulty participating in learning activities for all subjects. This study aims to improve the process and skills of beginning reading through the use of syllable card media for first grade students at Public Elementary School 12 Pahambek. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this study were 10 students in class I at 12 Pahambek Public Elementary School. The object of research is the improvement of beginning reading skills. This research was conducted in two cycles with each cycle consisting of two meetings. Data collection techniques using observation and tests. Data analysis techniques using descriptive quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that early reading skills through the use of syllable card media in grade I students at SD Negeri 12 Pahambek experienced a good improvement. This is evident from the average achievement in the pre-action percentage of 37.48%, in cycle I increased to 54.66% and in cycle II to 84.19%. Thus the results of this second cycle have fulfilled the predetermined action success criteria.
Representasi Feminisme Dalam Novel Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra Karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy
Authors: Idawati Idawati  , Firman Hadiansyah
Published: August 2024

Novel Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra is a story of a portrait of the reality of society's life regarding the female figure. The purpose of this study is to describe the self-image of a female character named Raihana and the representation of feminism contained in the novel Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques with reading and note techniques. The data analysis technique used is content analysis technique. The data validation technique uses data triangulation. The results of the analysis show that Raihana's self-image in the physical aspect is described as a beautiful, elegant, baby face and mature woman. From the psychic aspect, Raihana is described as a figure who is strong, patient, and loves her husband, and obediently worships her God. Individually, Raihana also has the desire to be loved, wanted, and appreciated as a wife. The representation of feminism illustrates that a woman in Javanese culture interprets that women must obey their husband as a leader
Analisis Kajian Struktural Dan Kearifan Lokal Legenda Suku Melayu
Authors: Emasta Evayanti Simanjunta  , Rianti Rianti
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to reveal and study the structural studies and local wisdom values ​​of the legend of the origin of Surau Gading of the Malay people. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique used in this research is to use the reading and note technique. In this study, the data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative data analysis which included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the analysis, the legend contains structural studies and local wisdom values. Structural studies and local wisdom are found in the legend of the Malay tribe entitled The Origin of Surau Gading which includes 2 elements, namely intrinsic elements and extrinsic elements. Furthermore, the 2 local wisdoms found in this legend are: religious and reciprocal.
Analisis Struktural Dan Kearifan Lokal Dalam Legenda “Terjadinya Mado-Mado Nias” Dari Etnis Nias Dan Legenda “Turi-Turin Si Belu Tole” Dari Etnis Karo Serta Relevansinya Dengan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Roita Sinaga  , Emasta Evayanti Simanjuntak
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the structure and local wisdom in legends in one of the tribes in North Sumatra. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legends of the nias and karo tribes. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The sources of data used in this research are journals, books, and internet sites related to the topics that have been selected. Structural studies include: theme, plot, setting, characters and characterizations, style of language, and point of view. The types of local wisdom include: Welfare and peace. In the legend "The Occurrence of Mado-mado (Marga) Nias" has a social theme about "genealogy, ancestry or origin of the Nias clan". The legend of "Turi-turin Si Beru Tole" has a structural study. The theme in this legend is "marriage". Because in the legend it is told how a woman wanted to get married and was introduced to other people who ended up being married to the village head. Local wisdom contained in the legend here there is peace and prosperity
TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SUKU KOROWAI DALAM KONTEKS MODERNISASI DAN GLOBALISASI
Authors: Heri Kurnia  , Dian Lestari
Published: August 2024

The Korowai tribe is a group of indigenous people who live in remote areas in the province of Papua, Indonesia. The Korowai tribe is known for their wooden houses built in trees to protect themselves from floods and wild animals. The traditions and culture of the Korowai tribe are very unique and unique, such as traditional dances, woodcarving and belief in ancestral spirits. However, modernization and epidemics that are increasingly affecting the region significantly change the life of the Korowai tribe. External influences have changed the lifestyle, diet, and use of technology for the Korowai people. However, they try to maintain their original identity and culture. This study discusses the social and cultural changes of the Korowai tribe in the context of modernization and globalization. The results of the study show that the effects of modernization and globalization affect the daily life of the Korowai tribe with complex changes. Factors influencing these changes are access to the outside world, changes in mindset, foreign cultural influences and infrastructure development. Although these changes had positive impacts such as improving the quality of life, they also had negative impacts in maintaining the original culture and traditions of the Korowai tribe. Therefore efforts to restore the original Korowai culture and traditions are very important through programs that support and develop local culture as well as education about the importance of cultural care. This study recommends further research to understand the impact of changes in social culture on the Korowai tribe and how they respond to these changes.
Analisis Antropologi Sastra Dalam Novel Mangirurut Karya Bakhsan Parinduri Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Ajar di SMA
Authors: Luthfiah Zharifa  , Dheni Harmaen  , Lili Sadeli
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe (1) cultural elements in Bakhsan Parinduri’s Mangirurut  novel; and (2) suitability of the analysis results as an alternative teaching material for high school students. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The approach use is the literary anthropology. The data source in this research is the novel Mangirurut by Bakhsan Parinduri. The results of the analysis show that (1) Bakhsan Parinduri’s Mangirurut novel contains cultural elements including: languange (bahasa bulung-bulung, surat tulak, and markusip); knowledge systems (how to work together, layout of dishes, how to eat, politeness, ways of survival, and education to children), kinship systems (dalihan na tolu, clan, and markobar); technology systems and living equipment (transportation, weapons, containers, and productive tools); livelihood systems (agriculture, hunting, plantations, and manyaraya); religious systems (religious activities); and the arts (musical instruments, gordang sambilan, margondang, and manortor); (2) utilization of the analysis results as an alternative learning material for students can be applied in learning novel texts for 11th grade in high school, namely in basic competency 3.7 with contextual learning methods.
Penerapan Pembelajaran di Luar Kelas Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Kelas IV MI Maarif NU Klesman Mojotengah Wonosobo
Authors: Royani Ni'matur Rizqiyani , Noor Aziz  , Firdaus Firdaus
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the application of learning outside the classroom to improve English vocabulary comprehension in grade IV students at MI Maarif NU Klesman Mojotengah, Wonosobo. The purpose of this study is to improve students' English vocabulary comprehension skills through learning activities outside the classroom. The method used in this research is classroom action research conducted in several cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The data obtained in this study included observations, vocabulary tests, and questionnaires. The results showed that the application of learning outside the classroom was effective in increasing the fourth grade students' English vocabulary comprehension. Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested that English teachers at MI Maarif NU Klesman Mojotengah, Wonosobo, integrate more activities outside the classroom in learning English vocabulary. This will provide students with a more immersive learning experience and improve their overall English skills.
Constitutional and Legal Nature of the Prohibition of Chemical and Biological Weapons
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Kulakov Vladimir V. , Aryamov Andrey A.
Published: August 2024

. Taking into account a systematic analysis of the provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, acts of public law (both national and international), understanding of the essence of chemical, biological, toxin weapons and the risks associated with their development, testing, creation, circulation and use, this article forms ideas about the historical genesis, current state and prospects for the prohibition of these weapons, and the possible complete chemical and biological disarmament of the planet. The article identifies (in the aspect of the declared research topic) the problems of implementation of international law provisions into national legal systems. The authors have established the purpose of implementing the prohibition of chemical and bacteriological weapons as ensuring the security of the individual and the State.
Factors Influencing the Evaluation of Evidence Based on the Internal Conviction of Persons Considering an Administrative Offense Case
Authors:   Far Eastern Branch, Russian State University of Justice, Khabarovsk, Russia, Deryuga Nikolay N. , Deryuga Artem N.
Published: August 2024

. The article deals with an actual problem related to the evaluation of evidence in cases of administrative offenses. Decisions in cases of administrative offenses, in the case of which there is equilibrium evidence of the parties, in most cases have an accusatory bias. Goals and objectives of the study – to establish the reasons for the evaluation of evidence by the judicial authorities with a pronounced accusatory bias, to investigate their nature. The methodological basis was made up of universal dialectical-legal, social, psychological and pedagogical methods involving the study of phenomena and processes in their development and interdependence. Brief conclusions. The structure of the formation of internal beliefs about the reliability of the evidence presented by persons considering the case of an administrative offense has been established. These include “knowledge”, “faith” and “volitional stimulus”. On this basis, various reasons for choosing judge’s decisions in favor of public authorities (their officials) have been identified and studied. It is established that some of them are objective, while others are subjective. The solution to this problem is seen in changing and supplementing the norms of legislation on administrative offenses regulating the proceedings in relevant cases.
Artificial Intelligence and Justice: Opportunities and Risks
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Zhudro Kirill S.
Published: August 2024

. The article focuses on the possibility of using artificial intelligence technology in judicial activity and assesses the admissibility of granting artificial intelligence the powers of a judge from ethical and legal points of view. Forecasting the possible prospects of development and the limits of the usage of artificial intelligence in justice, the author determines the risks that human might face in his willingness to empower artificial mind with humans’ rights and obligations. The article analyzes the term “artificial intelligence” identified by several sources, considers its similarities and differences with human intelligence, and concludes that it is not and cannot be its analogue. Marking the effectiveness of utilizing artificial intelligence in scientific, industrial, economic, and social activities, the author emphasizes the necessity of legal regulation of the directions of its development and spheres of application. Polemicizing with a number of scientists who concede the potential possibility of granting artificial intelligence the powers of a judge, the author designates the intellectual qualities essential for a human to execute justice and generalizes that such qualities, which jointly identify the ethical principles of human relationships, cannot be possessed by artificial intelligence. The article notes that the democratic basis of our country, stipulated by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, is a legal barrier to empowering artificial intelligence with the authority of government body. At the same time, the author positively assesses the extending field of application of information technology in judicial procedure and in organizational support of court activity and concludes the possibility of performing by artificial intelligence some procedural functions, exercising some other application tasks in judicial activity except for the executive and administrative powers.
Violation of the Right to Freedom of Conscience and Religion: Crime or Administrative Offence?
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Brilliantov Alexander V.
Published: August 2024

. The article discusses the problems that arise in the qualification of the violation of the right to freedom of conscience and religion, analyzes the corpus delicti provided for by Article 148 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, determines its object, and examines the issue of actions that form the objective side of the crime. The obtained data are compared with the signs of violation of the legislation on freedom of conscience, freedom of religion and religious associations, provided for by Article 5.26 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. In the aspect of differentiation of these offenses, theoretical sources and judicial practice are analyzed. The author’s position is stated. A conclusion is made about the priority of the criminal law.
Legal Regulation of Village Courts at the End of the XIX Century – the Beginning of the XX Century: Formation and Competencies
Authors:   North Caucasus Branch, Russian State University of Justice, Krasnodar, Russia, Tushkanov Igor V.
Published: August 2024

. In the Russian Empire in the XIX century – the beginning of the XX century there were a large number of local judicial bodies designed to quickly and effectively resolve minor civil disputes and punish minor offenses in accordance with religious, national or territorial customs. One of such bodies was the village court, established in 1870 in the Cossack territories, and then reformed in 1891 and divided into the court of village judges and the court of honorary judges. The purpose of this study is to identify the powers of the village courts and the legislative requirements for their personnel, to consider the genesis of the village court as one of the forms of local courts at the end of the XIX century. To achieve this goal, the Regulations on Public Administration in the Cossack troops were analyzed on May 13, 1870 and the Regulations on Public Administration of Cossack villages on June 03, 1891; the place and role of the village court in the system of Cossack self-government were shown; archival materials and works of modern scientists were reviewed. Dialectical, systemic, historical-genetic and comparative-legal methods were used in the study. As a result of the conducted research, the conclusion is made about the village court as an important part of the Cossack public self-government. The electability of the judges of the village court ensured both the representation of the interests of the broad strata of the village, and the involvement of the most authoritative and conscientious Cossacks in public activities. The jurisdiction of the village courts was determined by law and enabled the village residents to resolve the vast majority of disputes on the spot, without resorting to trips to general judicial institutions.
The Problem of Legislative Regulation of Judicial Discretion in the Civil Proceedings
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Zhenetl Svetlana Z.
Published: August 2024

. The article discusses issues of understanding judicial discretion within the framework of civil law proceedings. The pluralism of opinions on the concept and limits of judicial discretion developed by the theory of law, different points of view on the range of discretion in judicial activity for solving specific problems indicate the absence of a common understanding of its application. The interpretive activity of the court essentially replaces the legislative activity and creates the prerequisites for different decisions under virtually identical circumstances in law enforcement activities. Various methods of patching legislative holes through judicial discretion, the exercise of judicial discretion by subjects with different qualifications do not create uniformity of judicial practice and confidence in legislation based on constitutional values as fair and uniform for everyone. The problem is seen in the uncertainty of the boundaries of judicial discretion, in the need for the most complete and accurate definition of the concept of this category in legal procedural norms, and criteria for the admissibility of its application.
Criminal Procedural Relations: Current State and Prospects of Development
Authors:   North Caucasus Branch, Russian State University of Justice, Krasnodar, Russia, Petrikina Anna A.
Published: August 2024

. The change in the structure and content of criminal procedural relations is due to the new guidelines of criminal proceedings. It is significant to determine the place of artificial intelligence among the subjects of criminal procedural relations. Legal certainty is not enough when answering the question about the actual criteria for their classification. Purpose of the work: to analyze new approaches to the typology of criminal procedural relations, to formulate their content more fully, as well as to identify the role of artificial intelligence in them. Having studied certain elements of criminal procedural relations, one can come to the conclusion that their content is a complex of subjective rights and obligations that meets the modern needs of society and the state to a greater extent, having a dynamic character due to permanent rule-making. The science of criminal procedure and the legislator have not developed unified approaches to determining the legal capacity and capacity of the subjects involved in the disclosure, investigation of crimes and consideration of criminal cases on the merits. There is a need to eliminate legal gaps on this issue. There are prerequisites for the identification of a new type of criminal procedural relations using artificial intelligence.
Proceedings under Chapter 30 of Civil Procedure Code of the Russian Federation and SVO-participants: Court’s and Prosecutor’s Role, Evidences
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Slobodanuk Igor А. , Tutynin Ivan D.
Published: August 2024

. SVO-time legal practices should be closely analyzed. There is a risk, that court may mistakenly recognize secret agent as citizen recognized as missing or declared as deceased by previous court decision. Viewed from that angle, court’s and prosecutor’s role, evidentiary requirements are scrutinized. Authors offer a holistic approach towards establishing multifaceted regulatory framework. The adoption is expected to ensure the effective protection of civil rights and freedoms. It is also required in the country’s security interest.
Diskursus Konsep Jemaat Vital terhadap Minimnya Partisipasi Pemuda dalam Pelayanan Gereja
Authors: Kakisina Nova Clara , Patty Martha Marselina
Published: August 2024

This article aims to describe and analyze the problems of youth in the GPM Liliboy Congregation who are not active in church services, specifically as liturgical participants at Sunday services. This congregation has a total of 566 members who fall into the youth age category of 17-45 years. This age category is based on the age of the Maluku Protestant Church Youth Generation. The research method used is qualitative research, namely through interviews but also using other sources by involving congregation development perspective. This study aims to determine the theological views of youth about service and the factors that cause youth to be inactive as liturgical supporters in Sunday services. The results of this study found that youth were not active in church services due to two factors, namely internal factors and external factors. The youth's inactivity in church ministry is a complex problem that the church and the youth themselves have to deal with jointly. Youth is the baton of the church that will continue the mission of the church's ministry in the future. Congregation development does not only emphasize ritual aspects; it is also a practical effort that can empower existing human potential, including church youth.
Menggereja Bersama Kaum Miskin: Relevansi Ulangan 15: 1-11
Authors: Turalely Edward Jakson , Hukubun Monike
Published: August 2024

Poverty has been at the core of human civilization and a major problem in the nation-building process. Therefore, this article aims to make relevant the theological meaning of Deuteronomy 15:1–11, which has been studied ideologically, to the reality of poverty in Maluku. This effort was carried out using the literature study method by studying and analyzing several references related to the theological meaning of Deuteronomy 15:1–11 and the dialogue with the context of poverty in Maluku. Based on the research process, a theology of the church with the poor in Maluku was produced. All components are called to understand that God is on the side of the poor and then put it into practice in the reality of life, which is increasingly threatened. The theology of churching with the poor as the main thesis of this research is discussed in three analytical frameworks: revealing the reality of poverty in Maluku, interpreting the ideology of Deuteronomy 15:1–11, and finding the perspective of God's partiality towards the poor. , and ending with the praxis of GPM's ecclesiology.
Eksplorasi Konsep Incomprehensibility of God dalam Iman Kristen
Authors: Telaumbanua Perlius , Waruwu Anwar Three Millenium , Novalina Martina , Simanjuntak Eddy
Published: August 2024

The article delineates the significance of acknowledging God within the context of the Christian faith, focusing on the concept of the Incomprehensibility of God. The theological dualism approach to comprehending God - based on theory and actualization - highlights the challenges in understanding His essence. This research aims to explore this concept from the perspective of the Christian faith, particularly the recognition of God through Jesus Christ. Utilizing a qualitative method, an analysis of biblical texts and relevant theological literature reveals that while God is not entirely comprehensible, His revelations provide pertinent knowledge. The research findings affirm that the concept of the Incomprehensibility of God restricts human comprehension of God; however, recognition through Jesus Christ serves as the key to a deeper understanding. The recognition of God through Jesus Christ necessitates faith and an intimate relationship with Him.Kata Kunci: Pengenalan Allah, Dualisme Teologis, Incomprehensibility of God, Wahyu Khusus, Pemahaman Manusia Tentang Allah
Berteologi Bersama Anak Jalanan: Kritik Ideologi Amos 5:1-17 dengan Perspektif Kaum Marginal
Authors: Sarimole Ronaldo , Tuasela Juliana A
Published: August 2024

The problem of street children is not only a condition that has only recently occurred but is a situation that has been going on for quite a long time, even since the Bible was written. Children are used as property for economic and socio-political purposes. Even children who do not make a good contribution to the family are often subjected to immoral actions, such as being thrown onto the street, sold as slaves to pay off family debts, or even killed. One of the Bible texts, especially the Old Testament (PL), that shows this reality is the text Amos 5:1–17 because it contains the injustice experienced by marginalized people, especially street children. This article aims to carry out an interpretation using ideology, criticism, and the perspective of marginalized people. The findings highlight the issue of child injustice and offer a pro-life viewpoint that honors the worth of children. The findings are discussed starting from conducting ideological criticism of Amos's text, exposing the reality of street children, to showing prophetic criticism that provides new energy in overcoming social problems from the reality of street children.
Innovation in Social Science
Authors: Casas Trujillo Jennyfer Paola
Published: August 2024

Bibliography of the reviewed book: Márkus, E., Boros, J., & Kozma, T. (2022). Sustainability of innovation. Debrecen University Press
Focus on Teacher Motivational Factors: Increasing Innovation Efficiency, Retention in the Teaching Profession
Authors: Hornyák Ágnes
Published: August 2024

The shortage of teachers and the challenge of popularizing the teaching profession are some of the most pressing problems in education today. Finding a solution to these issues is a priority task. Our research focuses on which teacher motivational factors improve professional life, create a better school atmosphere, and ensure new career paths, avoiding the harmful consequences of stress and burnout. In interviews with teachers teaching in disadvantaged schools, we tried to identify the motivational factors established by the literature, and we were curious about what factors influence someone’s becom1ing an innovative teacher. All this knowledge can be useful information for teacher training, and help to develop an incentive system for teachers in the field, preventing them from leaving the occupation. During our empirical research, we analyzed 24 interviews with Atlas ti. Our main research question was what are the motivational factors that enable teachers to make adequate professional decisions, and why their pedagogical problem-solving ideas and innovations do not remain isolated data. We investigated which motivational factors can be identified as drivers and which as barriers to the development of innovations, and which are responsible for retention in the teaching profession.
TRILOGY OF INTELLIGENCE AND ITS RELATION TO REVELATION (ANALYSIS OF THE POTENTIAL OF IQ, EQ, SQ)
Authors: Mulyati Sri
Published: August 2024

This research discusses IQ (Intelligence Quotient), EQ (Emotional Quotient), and SQ (Spiritual Quotient), it sounds like a new term, but it is not. IQ, EQ and SQ, in fact, are just new concepts presented by cutting-edge psychologists, against the various potentials of intelligence possessed by humans. Man from his birth has had the potentials of intelligence given by God. These intelligences grow and develop along with the development of human experience. The focus of this study is how does IQ (intelligence quotient), EQ (emotional quotient), and SQ (spiritual quotient) function? and how the Qur'anic revelation views the intelligences in man?. The method used in this research is a type of literature research with a historical approach. The result of this study is According to the revelation of the Koran, human beings have various psychological potentials and these potentials determine human qualities. These potentials are ruh, aql, qalb, and nafs. By modern findings these potentials are then translated into IQ, EQ, and SQ. These potentials allow humans to become kamil people and or become ignorant people
ABU YUSUF'S THOUGHTS ON ISLAMIC ECONOMICS
Authors: Rosana Mayang
Published: August 2024

In studying the history of Islamic economic thought in particular and the history of Islamic thought in general, it is necessary to straighten back and convey a historical fact of emergence, development, and policy. To deepen the study of the history of modern Islamic economic thought, it must also examine the previous economic figures. It is their economic thinking that has contributed to the current scientific repertoire of Islamic economics. One of the earliest economic figures who was brilliant in his time was Abu Yusuf who was famous for his book Kharaj during the time of Caliph Harun al-Rashid. This paper discusses the thoughts of Abu Yusuf, who was very concentrated on efforts to realize the welfare of the people. This paper starts from Abu Yusuf's biography, his works, then discusses thoughts on Islamic economics at the time of Abu Yusuf. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative literature research. The result of this research is Abu Yusuf has the full name Ya'qub bin Ibrahim bin Habib Khunais Bin Sa'ad al-Anshari al-Jalbi al-Kufi al-Baghdadi. During his lifetime Abu Yusuf had many works, such as kitab al-atsar, kitab Ikhtilaf Abi Hanifah wa Ibn Abi Laila, kitab ar-radd 'ala siyar al-auza'I, and kitab al-kharaj. Of some of his works, the most famous is the book of al-kharaj. Abu Yusuf's thought is in the form of state economic thought, which explores fiscal policy, which deals with state revenue. This can be seen from the content of his thoughts that map the mechanism of state revenue, expenditure detailed in Incidental Income, Permanent Income and several aspects that are closely related to government policy.
THE VALUES OF MORAL EDUCATION IN THE NOVEL BUNDA CINTA STORY 2 KODI BY ASMA NADIA
Authors: Marianti  , Kaspullah  , Suriadi
Published: August 2024

The focus of this research is what values of moral education are contained in the novel Bunda Kisah Cinta 2 Kodi by Asma Nadia and how is the relevance of moral education in the novel Bunda Kisah Cinta 2 Kodi by Asma Nadia in madrasah/elementary schools. The aim of this research is to describe and analyze the values of moral education in the novel Cinta 2 Kodi by Asma Nadia. To describe the relevance of moral education in the novel "Bunda Kisah Cinta 2 Kodi" by Asma Nadia in madrasah/elementary schools. This research uses a qualitative approach and library research type of research (Library Study Research). Data collection techniques use documentation techniques. The data analysis technique used is content analysis. The research results show that; (1) The values of moral education contained in the novel "Bunda Kisah Cinta 2 Kodi" by Asma Nadia are sincerity, piety, gratitude, honest repentance, hard work, responsibility and love; (2) The relevance of moral education in the novel "Bunda Kisah Cinta 2 Kodi" by Asma Nadia in madrasah/elementary schools. Learning Aqidah Morals, especially at the basic level, is one of the keys to the process of forming the Islamic personality and morals of the next generation, which is in accordance with Islamic teachings because it is at the basic level that Islamic values are first taught.
TAWHID EDUCATION IN BEIJING'S ASSALAMU'ALAIKUM NOVEL BY ASMA NADIA
Authors: Syafi’ie Imam
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe (1) the structure of the Assalamualaikum Beijing novel by Asma Nadia (2) the religious values of the Assalamualaikum Beijing novel by Asma Nadia (3) the relevance of the religious value of the Assalamualaikum Beijing novel by Asma Nadia . This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques are library techniques, see notes, and interviews. The source of the data in the study is the novel Assalamualaikum Beijing by Asma Nadia. The validity of the data uses source and theory triangulation. The analysis technique is to reduce data and present data. Data analysis can be summarized as follows. First, this novel contains story facts and themes about migration as a process of finding true love. Second, the religious value of the novel is divided into three elements, namely, (1) aqeedah, (2) morality, and (3) sharia. Third, the results of the analysis of Beijing's Assalamualikum religious values by Asma Nadia are relevant as teaching materials in high school based on core competencies and basic competencies of class XI in KD. 3.11 analyzes messages from one fiction book that is read. There are three aspects of teaching material criteria in the study: aspects of language, aspects of psychology, and aspects of cultural background
IMPLEMENTATION OF SAMBAS REGENT REGULATION NUMBER 18 OF 2018 CONCERNING ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITS FOR GOLD MINING IN TEBING BATU VILLAGE
Authors: Nurkarima
Published: August 2024

This research was motivated by the existence of a gold mining business managed by a group of communities in Tebing Batu Village, Sambas Regency. The mine has been established for a long time but some do not have environmental permits from either the Village Government or the District Government. Meanwhile, in Sambas Regency, there are laws and regulations governing environmental permits, namely Regent Regulation Number 18 of 2018 concerning Environmental Permits. The objectives of this study are twofold, namely: to determine the implementation of Regent Regulation Number 18 of 2018 concerning Environmental Permits for Gold Mining in Tebing Batu Village; and to assess the legal consequences of mining activities in Tebing Batu Village based on Sambas Regent Regulation Number 18 of 2018 concerning Environmental Permits. This research uses a descriptive method, namely research that uses an overview of the facts, nature, and relationships between the events studied. This type of research is qualitative which is field research. This research also includes empirical legal research that examines social issues in terms of laws and regulations, namely Sambas Regent Regulation No. 18 of 2018 concerning Environmental Permits. To obtain research data, researchers used interview and observation techniques. The findings of this study are that the implementation of Sambas Regent Regulation Number 18 of 2018 concerning Environmental Permits is still not optimal because there is a mining business that does not have a business license and is not yet required AMDAL where environmental permits are the initial instrument for issuing business permits. The legal consequence is that the mining business is actually not fit to operate because it does not have an environmental permit so that parties involved in the mining business can be subject to administrative and even criminal sanctions
PENTINGNYA PENEGAKAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA DALAM ARUS SIKLUS NEGARA HUKUM
Authors: Auria Puja , Adi Putra Radhit , Misleni
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pentingnya penegakan hak asasi manusia dalam arus siklus negara hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengemukakan pentingnya perlindungan hak asasi manusia karena terjadinya kesalahpahaman dan pelanggaran isu-isu hak asasi manusia, dikarenakan hukum di negara ini sangat penting untuk melindungi, membela, menegakkan, menjunjung tinggi, dan mengambil tindakan lebih lanjut terhadap hak-hak orang lain tanpa terkecuali. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan perspektif historis. Dengan mengkaji gagasan hak asasi manusia dan menggunakan sumber data dari pustaka berupa undang-undang, buku, dan artikel ilmiah yang terkait yang dianalisis sesuai pembahasan. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah, hak asasi manusia di Indonesia dapat terlindungi berkat undang-undang yang mengatur perlindungan hak-hak tersebut, seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dan Undang-Undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2000 tentang Pengadilan Hak Asasi Manusia. Selain itu, mekanisme yang ditetapkan untuk melindungi hak asasi manusia individu beroperasi secara efektif untuk mencegah lembaga-lembaga ini menjadi tidak berharga dan berfungsi lebih dari sekadar suplemen untuk tatanan konstitusional. Namun, masyarakat Indonesia mendapat manfaat darinya.
Analisis Instruksi Dalam Kelas Pembelajaran Berbasis Projek Di Smk
Authors: Sudrajat Indra , Alviaderi Novianti  , Sri Widianiningsih  , Feniawati Darmana  , Veny  Juniarni Hardi  , Retno Wiyati
Published: August 2024

Pembelajaran menggunakan metode PjBL ini sudah popular dilaksanakan di sekolah menengah umum, namun hal ini belum secara penuh dilaksanakan di sekolah sekolah menengah kejuruan (SMK). Okeh karena itu ujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu para guru pendidikan bahasa Inggris dalam menerapkan penggunaan instruksi mengajar dalam PjBL yang merupakan salah satu strategi pembelajaran dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Salah satu SMK di Garut terpilih untuk menjadi lokasi dimana model pembelajaran ini diterapkan. Diikuti oleh 27 siswa, model pembelajaran ini dilakukan dengan melalui tahapan Building knowledge of Field (BKOF), Supporting reading, Modelling/ Deconstruction, Joint construction, dan Independent user of Genre. Selama pelaksanaan model pembelajaran ini, siswa terlihat antusias mengikuti dan terlibat langsung dalam pemilihan materi pembelajaran, selain itu mereka juga memberi saran dan koreksi atas kalimat paraphrase yang dibuat temannya serta bersemangat untuk membuat bulletin di kelas pada pertemuan selanjutnya. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan instruksi yang tepat  pada  pembeljaran berbasis projek (PjBL) di kelas, selain bisa mengoptimalkan waktu pembeljaran di SMK juga  bisa mengoptimalkan kemampuan siswa dalam belajar bahasa Inggris. Oleh karena itu diharapkan guru- guru SMK mempelajari lebih lanjut mengenai penerapan instruksi pembelajaran yang tepat.
Trayectorias Educativas de la Etnia Embera Katío: un Acercamiento entre su Escuela e Identidad
Authors: Aviléz Aguas Francisco Antonio
Published: August 2024

En el desarrollo de este artículo se considera un avance del desarrollo de la investigación trayectorias educativas de las comunidades indígenas Embera Katío, desde la relación entre la escuela y la identidad como una unidad de análisis de suma complejidad, debido a la multiplicidad de factores que intervienen en recorrido educativo de los estudiantes en el territorio. De esta manera, se trazó el objetivo de analizar la constitución de los rasgos y factores determinantes en las trayectorias educativas de los estudiantes indígenas Embera Katío, partiendo de la relación que se establece entre las comunidades indígenas y el entorno escolar formal con el conviven en su territorio. Atendiendo a esto, acopió y revisó documentalmente algunos de los aportes más sobresalientes a nivel investigativo sobre los aspectos ontológicos y epistemológicos de la población Embera Katío, la relación entre la escuela e identidad indígena y las trayectorias educativas de esta comunidad. Los resultados dejan en evidencia el rol que cumple la comprensión de los aspectos que dirigen la vida y e interacciones propias de los Embera Katío, específicamente al momento de apuntar a un acercamiento hacia las trayectorias educativas a nivel escolar. Esto explica los retos que se tienen en el ámbito investigativo frente el análisis de la configuración del camino seguido por los estudiantes indígenas en la escuela.