bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RECONSTRUÇÃO DE OBJETO PEDAGÓGICO TÁTIAL COMO REPRESENTAÇÃO PARA ESTUDANTES DEFICIENTES VISUAIS
Authors: DILAMAR DA SILVA MARILY , MARCOS SLOMP EDESIO , PERASSI LUIZ DE SOUSA RICHARD , SILVA SANTOS MARIA TERESA
Published: August 2024

Neste artigo é descrita e comentada uma experiência de reprodução de objeto pedagógico com materiais de uso cotidiano, principalmente um par de luvas de borracha e canudos de plástico. Originalmente, os materiais foram adaptados para compor uma estrutura dinâmica, que exemplifica o funcionamento dos pulmões, como órgãos do aparelho respiratório. O objeto pedagógico foi primeiramente criado para atender estudantes cegos em uma disciplina Ciências da Natureza no sexto ano do ensino fundamental de uma escola da rede privada de Florianópolis, estado de Santa Catarina. A pesquisa aqui apresentada é basicamente qualitativa e descritiva, porque descreve e analisa o processo didático de reprodução e o objeto pedagógico reproduzido, com base na teoria estudada para interpretar a experiência. As etapas da pesquisa foram: exploratória, documental, bibliográfica, construtiva e descritivo-interpretativa. O resultado deste estudo, confirma a possibilidade pedagógica criativa, incluindo representações táteis que, além do atendimento a pessoas com deficiência visual, também recuperam as experimentações artesanais, materiais e ápticas, diferenciando-se das didáticas que, comumente, são baseadas em representações visuais, como imagens fixas (desenhos e fotografias) ou dinâmicas (filmes ou vídeos).
INOVAÇÃO TECNOLÓGICA E TECNOLOGIA ASSISTIVA EM PAUTA: AS PRODUÇÕES CIENTÍFICAS NO MESTRADO PROFISSIONAL EM EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA
Authors: IZABEL HUMMEL EROMI , PAGANINI DA SILVA ELIANE , MAZZINI MONTE BLANCO SOELI FRANCISCA
Published: August 2024

Importantes mudanças conceituais e estruturais nas políticas para educação apontam para uma perspectiva inclusiva, especificamente para o público da educação especial. As tecnologias digitais e a Tecnologia Assistiva (TA) surgem como um dos caminhos a serem adotados a fim de favorecer uma participação mais efetiva de alunos com deficiências no âmbito do contexto escolar. Nesta direção, pesquisas tem sido desenvolvidas a respeito das inovações tecnológicas e TA visando informar professores de educação básica, de diferentes áreas, sobre as possibilidades educacionais dos referidos recursos tecnológicos. Neste artigo, realizou-se uma investigação no Mestrado Profissional em Educação Inclusiva em Rede (PROFEI), tendo como amostras as dissertações produzidas na linha Inovação Tecnológica e Tecnologia Assistiva, no período de 2020 – 2022, visto que a linha contempla pesquisas na área da educação mediada pelas tecnologias e suas interlocuções com a Educação Especial e Inclusiva. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar as temáticas estudadas e as contribuições para formação dos professores da educação básica, público participante no PROFEI. Para alcançar esse objetivo, adotou-se da abordagem qualitativa apoiada na análise documental e bibliográfica, sendo que as informações coletadas foram organizadas e analisadas por meio de categorias, com base em Minayo (2001). Os resultados do estudo apontaram que, de modo geral, as pesquisas tiveram origem nas demandas da escola básica no que tange a formação do professor, ao desenvolvimento de recurso tecnológico que possibilitem maior interação do aluno com os conteúdos curriculares, análise de aplicativos educacionais, experimentos didáticos e práticas pedagógicas capazes de promover uma educação especial e inclusiva mais assertiva.
APRENDIZAGEM SIGNIFICATIVA COM O USO DE RECURSOS DIDÁTICOS EM SALA DE AULA PARA ALUNOS COM OU SEM DEFICIÊNCIA VISUAL
Authors: DE SOUZA SORAIA CARVALHO , DE OLIVEIRA VIEGAS LUANA , DANTAS DE LIMA YANE
Published: August 2024

Muitas fragilidades persistem nas práticas adotadas por docentes e uma das possíveis alternativas para superar essa realidade é a criação e aplicação de recursos didáticos nas aulas. O uso de recursos didáticos para alunos com deficiência visual ou videntes em sala de aula é uma ferramenta preciosa para os discentes, como meios facilitadores de compreensão de conteúdos abordados, não só na aprendizagem, como também na melhoria significativa da interação entre professor-aluno e aluno-aluno. O ato de ensinar se tornou mais desafiador, principalmente, após o período pandêmico, pois trouxe muitas consequências para a Sociedade que agravaram os problemas já existentes no país, sendo a área educacional uma das mais impactadas, já que o modelo presencial de ensino teve que ser substituído de maneira rápida e sem planejamento para o modelo remoto e, deste modo, ocasionou uma forte mudança no ambiente escolar. Constatou-se como resultados que a utilização de recursos didáticos em sala de aula é uma das maneiras que contribui e melhora significativamente no desenvolvimento do processo de ensino e aprendizagem por conseguir prender/deter a atenção do discente que a cada dia que passa está mais disperso e sem motivação para estudar. Sendo inúmeras as possibilidades que os recursos didáticos podem oferecer, tais como: o desenvolvimento da capacidade de observação, a interação ser bastante favorecida, condução a uma aprendizagem por descoberta e propicia a interdisciplinaridade onde os alunos desenvolvem competências autodidatas e além do mais, possibilita um número ilimitado de repetições, facilita bastante o processo de inclusão entre os alunos videntes e não videntes, dentre outras.
DO TRÁGICO AO MÁGICO: O MITO PORTUGUÊS DE INÊS DE CASTRO EM DOIS CORDÉIS BRASILEIROS PARA CRIANÇAS
Authors: DO NASCIMENTO ARAÚJO JULIANA , ANDRADE VALÉRIA , DE SOUSA ALMEIDA LEANDRO
Published: August 2024

O presente estudo é resultado das discussões empreendidas durante a disciplina Tópicos Especiais em Teoria da Literatura: autoria de mulheres nas dramaturgias brasileira e portuguesa contemporâneas,cursada no Mestrado do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura e Interculturalidade da UniversidadeEstadual da Paraíba (PPGLI/UEPB). O trabalho apresenta uma análise acerca de obras literárias que tematizam o mito dos amores de D. Pedro e D. Inês de Castro mediante a autoria brasileira de obras direcionadas ao público infantil. Para o corpus do trabalho, selecionamos dois cordéis inesianos, a saber:o cordel dramatúrgico Almas Livres (ALMEIDA, 2022), que integra a coletânea luso-brasileira Inês&Nós: Trinta e Uma Novas Histórias de Inês de Castro (ANDRADE et al., 2022), e o cordel ilustrado A história de Inês de Castro ou a dama lourinha que, depois de morta, virou rainha (SOMBRA, 2011). O objetivo foi propor uma leitura de aspectos trágicos e mágicos na jornada da figura histórico-mítica de Inês de Castro, tendo como ponto de partida as ideias de Prado (1970) no tocante à análise de personagens. Esse estudo também congrega discussões pertinentes acerca da história, lenda e mito da rainha post mortem de Portugal do século XIV, pelo que autores como Gil (1975), Osakabe (1998), Jacoto (2008), Toledo (2008), Almeida, Andrade e Barros (2021) compreendem o corpus teórico do trabalho.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN KETERAMPILAN SISWA DENGAN MENERAPKAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Prayitno Pramudya Prima Insan , Bin Idris Nasruddin , Prayogo M. Ari , Sudinugraha Tri , Wijayanto Agus , Dwiatma Yeyen , Vidy Vidy
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) memfasilitasi hubungan antara pendidikan dan masyarakat dengan saling terhubung. Melalui berbagi pengetahuan antara dosen dan lembaga pendidikan dengan Sekolah Menengah Atas atau bidang pendidikan lainnya, upaya pengembangan masyarakat dapat dilakukan. Dalam konteks ini, media pembelajaran seperti radio, televisi, buku, dan lainnya menjadi alat untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan. Di SMK Kartika Kota Balikpapan, kegiatan PKM difokuskan pada mempersiapkan siswa menghadapi dunia kerja, khususnya dalam bidang desain grafis. Tujuan kegiatan PKM adalah meningkatkan keterampilan teknis siswa, terutama kelas XII, dalam desain grafis untuk mempersiapkan mereka memasuki dunia kerja. Materi pembelajaran mencakup desain logo, spanduk, dan banner, yang penting dalam media informasi yang digunakan dalam berbagai aktivitas masyarakat. Metode pembelajaran meliputi presentasi, pendampingan langsung, dan praktikum menggunakan aplikasi Coreldraw. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui penugasan pembuatan logo, spanduk, dan banner dengan tema hari ulang tahun RI yang ke-78. Hasil penugasan menunjukkan peningkatan kemahiran para peserta dalam menggunakan aplikasi Coreldraw. Namun, untuk lebih mengembangkan keterampilan mereka, perlunya pelatihan lanjutan menggunakan aplikasi grafis lainnya seperti Adobe Photoshop dan Adobe Illustrator. Pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam desain grafis dan mempersiapkan mereka lebih baik untuk memasuki dunia kerja.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Persediaan Mobil Bekas Berbasis Web pada Showroom Auto88group
Authors: Wandi Aprianto
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah mendorong berbagai sektor untuk mengadopsi sistem berbasis web dalam operasionalnya, termasuk sektor penjualan mobil bekas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah sistem informasi persediaan mobil bekas berbasis website yang dapat mempermudah proses transaksi antara penjual dan pembeli, meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, serta memberikan informasi yang akurat dan terkini mengenai mobil yang dijual. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian yakni meliputi analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem dengan model Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) dan Data Flow Diagram (DFD), serta implementasi penggunaan teknologi web seperti HTML, CSS, JavaScript, dan PHP. Sistem yang dihasilkan memungkinkan pengguna untuk mencari, menyeleksi, dan memilih mobil bekas secara online. Selain itu, sistem ini menyediakan fitur untuk mengelola data mobil. Sistem informasi ini diharapkan dapat berfungsi dengan baik sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna dan dapat dengan mudah diakses dari berbagai perangkat yang berbeda.
ANALISIS PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI PT. ASURANSI BINA DANA ARTA, Tbk PERIODE TAHUN 2019-2022
Authors: Atmaja Sukarta , Nurfarisyi Muhamad Ikhsan , Nuraisiah Rohelis
Published: August 2024

This research is to identify the effect of the current ratio on the stock price of PT. Bina Dana Arta Insurance, Tbk during the 2019–2022 period. This study uses an associative quantitative method and uses saturated sampling method for the entire population sample and applies simple linear regression analysis. This study results that -.387 <4.302653 and 7.3%, so the effect on stock prices is negative.
Analisis Perencanaan Supply Chain Management (SCM) Pada Komoditas Hortikultura PT. Agrobisnis Banten Mandiri
Authors: Fiqhi Afif , Muchlis Aditia , Muhsin Moh
Published: August 2024

PT. Agrobisnis Banten Mandiri saat ini berkonsentrasi pada pengembangan komoditas hortikultura berbasis tanaman cabai merah untuk mendorong keterjangkauan dan ketersediaan cabai di pasar Banten. Harga cabai merah di pasar mengalami fluktuasi yang disebabkan oleh banyak faktor. Selama ini, SOP perusahaan telah diikuti dengan proses manajemen rantai pasokan yang berjalan cukup lancar. Disarankan agar PT. Agrobisnis Banten Mandiri melakukan pendekatan kepada petani secara langsung agar dapat meningkatkan kerjasama dengan para mitra petani yang menjadi pemasok barang hortikultura cabai merah. Batasan penelitian dibagi menjadi 3 bagian, yaitu: Ketersediaan stok, hal ini berfokus pada pelaku rantai pasok hulu. Keterjangkauan harga, dan Kelancaran distribusi, hal ini berfokus pada pelaku rantai pasok ke hilir. Dalam pelaksanaan penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan melakukan wawancara. Dalam hal ini, penulis melakukan wawancara untuk mendapatkan pemahaman secara holistik dari perspektif secara langsung kepada responden untuk membahas permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan manajemen rantai pasok komoditas hortikultura.
Pemanfaatan Artificial Intelligence (AI) Dalam Transformasi Digital Untuk Pelayanan Publik
Authors: Atmaja Sukarta
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian atau metode penelitian kualitatif. Yakni berupa pemaparan Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana manfaat program AI untuk   memberikan kemudahan layanan bagi masyarakat, pemerintah setelah melakukan transformasi digital pelayanan publik dengan memanfaatkan kecerdasan buatan atau artificial intelligence (AI). Deputi Bidang Pelayanan Publik Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur dan Reformasi Birokras (PANRB) Diah Natalisa mengatakan bahwa pelayanan digital menjadi krusial, dan membuat layanan dapat diakses secara efektif dan efisien.Tidak seperti pelayanan tradisional yang mengharuskan adanya tatap muka langsung secara fisik, pelayanan digital memungkinkan layanan dapat diakses setiap saat, dimanapun tanpa harus berpindah lokasi, sehingga lebih praktis, efektif, dan efisien,” ujarnya Diah dalam Webinar Pengembangan dan Pemanfaatan AI untuk Digital Government secara virtual, Jumat (10/03/2020).Dalam implementasinya, transformasi penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik akan optimal apabila ada integrasi proses bisnis dan sistem. Untuk itu, Peraturan Presiden No. 95/2018 tentang Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) hadir untuk mengawal keterpaduan proses digitalisasi layanan publik di Indonesia.
PENGEMBANGAN KARIER PASCA KEBIJAKAN PERUBAHAHAN JABATAN ADMINISTRASI KE JABATAN FUNGSIONAL
Authors: Muchlis Aditia , Prahiawan Wawan
Published: August 2024

Kajian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk melihat bagaimana peningkatan karir ASN pasca pendekatan pemerataan berubah dari jabatan administrasi menjadi jabatan fungsional dalam suatu organisasi. Sesuai dengan Perintah Pemerintah Nomor 17 Tahun 2020 tentang Penatausahaan Kehormatan Pegawai dan Pengendalian Pelayanan Dalam Rangka Penguatan Aparatur Negara dan Perubahan Birokrasi Nomor 28 Tahun 2019 tentang Penyetaraan Jabatan Wewenang Menjadi Jabatan Utilitarian yang mengarah pada terbentuknya birokrasi yang lebih energik. dan SDM yang berdaya saing dan cakap. Penyelidikan tentang ketenagakerjaan ini merupakan strategi grafis subjektif yang didasarkan pada kombinasi penanganan data primer tambahan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan ujian bicara. Informasi penting menggunakan wawancara dan informasi tambahan berdasarkan kajian yang dikumpulkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perubahan pendekatan pemerataan dari Jabatan Administrasi ke Fungsional berdampak pada kemajuan karir dan kinerja dalam organisasi. Dengan adanya pengaturan pemerataan ini, diharapkan organisasi dapat membuat kerangka organisasi pemerintah menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien.
THE EFFECT OF WORKLOAD AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON JOB SATISFACTION IN COMPANY EMPLOYEES
Authors: Fadhilah Amalia Rachmawati Nur , Prahiawan Wawan
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out more about the relationship between workload, work environment and employee job satisfaction in the company. Researchers conduct qualitative research with the aim of gaining an in-depth understanding of reality using an inductive approach. Data analysis is carried out using the descriptive analysis method, which involves describing existing facts and analyzing them. The results show that a working environment that provides support and recognition of employee achievements has an important role in reducing the negative impact of excessive workload, increasing employee satisfaction and well-being. An improved work environment also contributes to employee satisfaction, increasing productivity and employee loyalty. This can be an effective tool for companies to achieve their business goals more efficiently and effectively.
The Influence of Social Media Engagement, Consumer Brand Engagement on Satisfaction and Loyalty of Tourists Visiting Coffee Shops in Kintamani, Bangli District, Bali
Authors:   Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia, Ambarawati Dewa Ayu , Sudiarta I Nyoman ,   Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia, Antara I Ketut ,   Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

Bangli is a regency in Bali Province, famous for its natural attractions. Kintamani is quite well known to foreign and domestic tourists, the beauty of the natural panorama of the Batur mountains makes the main attraction of Kintamani tourism destination as a favorite choice for tourists. Currently in the Kintamani area, there are many coffee shops mushrooming along the road, coffee shops in Kintamani in 2020 are 70 locations. With the rapid development of the internet, coffee shop business actors in Kintamani are increasingly aggressively promoting through their respective social media channels. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of social media engagement, consumer brand engagement on the satisfaction and loyalty of tourists visiting coffee shops in Kintamani. The research method in this study uses a quantitative approach with a sampling of 200 respondents. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling and data collection through distributing questionnaires, observation, and literature study. The data analysis technique uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the SmartPLS 3.3.3 analysis tool. The results of this study indicate that: (1) social media engagement has a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction, (2) consumer brand engagement has a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction, (3) tourist satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on tourist loyalty. Social media engagement has a positive and significant effect on the satisfaction of tourists visiting Kintamani coffee shops.
Estimating Heat Gain Using Window Filming in Different Geographies
Authors:   Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School, Ayazaga Campus, Istanbul, Turkiye, Ozyurt Erdem Onur
Published: August 2024

Many disasters are occurring around the world in connection with global warming. Many studies are being carried out to find ways to reduce emission levels of greenhouse gases. Reducing fossil fuel consumption is the most common method used to reduce emissions. In this study, the heat gain of a model building with specific window film properties is estimated. The results are presented comparatively for three film types coated on clear and tinted glass. The heat gain estimation is performed adaptively for summer days considering geographical location, glazing, building and humidity characteristics. Estimations are made for seven types of window films. A cost analysis is carried out considering the location, temperature and façade of the sample building.
Analyzing Organizational Culture and Work Environment's Impacts on Employee Knowledge
Authors:   Faculty of Communication and Business, Business Administration Program, Telkom University, Arlianda Rio Rizqi , Silvianita Anita ,   Faculty of Communication and Business, Business Administration Program, Telkom University, Pradana Mahir ,   Faculty of Communication and Business, Business Administration Program, Telkom University
Published: August 2024

The Utility Department is a critical component that helps a company's processes work smoothly. The Utility Department is responsible for a number of activities, such as waste treatment, fuel delivery, and electrical supply units. Considering the significance of this position, the Department must take into account a number of factors, including employee performance, information sharing, and organizational culture. Thus, the purpose of this study is to ascertain and evaluate how organizational culture and information sharing impact workers' performance at PT XYZ's Utility Department. This study employed a quantitative approach using a descriptive research design. Subsequently, 40 employees of PT XYZ's Utility Department participated in the sample, which was conducted utilizing a saturated sampling method and a non-probability sampling technique. Partial least squares based structural equation modelling and descriptive analysis are the methods of data analysis that are employed. The result of this research, we find that organizational culture has a positive impact on employee performance while Knowledge Sharing has no influence on employee performance.
Teachers’ Classroom Management and Students’ Performance
Authors:   Southern de Oro Philippines College, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines, S. Paulines Windelyn , C. Tantiado Rosalinda ,   Department of Education, Cagayan de Oro, Misamis Oriental, Philippines
Published: August 2024

Efficient classroom management can bolster students' motivation to attend school regularly, therefore enhancing their academic performance. This study investigated the degree to which teachers’ classroom management in terms of modeling behavior, assessment practices, and learning atmosphere. Furthermore, it investigated the relationship between teachers' ability to manage their classrooms and students' academic performance. This study employed a descriptive-correlational research methodology, which involved analyzing documents and administering a questionnaire designed by the researcher. The study was conducted with a sample size of 143 teachers from the East 2 District in the Cagayan de Oro City Division. The teachers were selected by the use of the Stratified Random Sampling approach, which involved the application of Slovin's Formula. The students' grades for the first and second quarters of the School Year 2023-2024 were also considered. Evidence suggests that teachers routinely apply classroom management techniques. The modeling behavior and learning atmosphere are extensively nurtured and given priority. Most students are at the level of Very Satisfactory in their academic performance. There exists a moderate positive correlation between the effectiveness of teachers' classroom management and the academic performance of students. Teachers can act as good role models for students in a supportive learning environment, which can help to cultivate students' motivation to attend school and improve their academic performance.
Strategi Guru Membangun Kesadaran Moral Siswa Terhadap Pentingnya Norma Kesusilaan di SMP Negeri 1 Sukoharjo
Authors: Adhillah Aisyah Niya
Published: August 2024

Teacher strategy is a way for teachers to overcome and break the chain of bullying in the school environment of SMP Negeri 1 Sukoharjo. This study discusses the problems in the school environment and the teacher's strategy in building students' moral awareness of the importance of moral norms. This approach uses qualitative with descriptive research. This data source was obtained from 11 informants and documentation. This data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the violation of moral norms in the school environment of SMP Negeri 1 Sukoharjo as follows: Bullying, dating in the school environment, not helping friends when they fall on the floor. so that teachers create a strategy to form students understand the norms of decency and the formation of student character in accordance with applicable laws such as the following: approach, embedding norms of decency in phase D elements of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile and finally the enforcement of school regulations.
Penerapan metode latihan terbimbing dalam pembelajaran tenis meja untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Mahasiswa
Authors: Solissa Jonas
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah tenis meja  melalui metode latihan terbimbing. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi Universitas Pattimura Tahun Akademi 2022/2023. Menggunakan jenis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (Classroom Action  Resea rch ). Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data yaitu  observasi dan tes unjuk kerja keterampilan pukulan forehand dan backhand Tenis meja (Rubrik Penilaian). Berdasarkan hasil data penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode latihan terbimbing dalam pembelajaran tenis meja pada pokok bahasan teknik dasar pukulan forehand dan backhand memiliki dampak positif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa, hal ini dapat dilihat dari daya serap mahasiswa meningkat dari siklus I sebesar 65,74% (12 mahasiswa dari 34 mahasiswa sudah tuntas belajar) dan siklus II meningkat menjadi 82,79,%. Pada siklus II ketuntasan belajar mahasiswa secara klasikal telah tercapai. Artinya sudah mencapai indikator keberhasilan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan oleh peneliti dan dosen mata  kuliah Tenis meja.
Seguridad en redes LAN: la protección de datos hasta la prevención de intrusiones
Authors: Ponce Guerrero José Luis
Published: August 2024

La seguridad en redes LAN no se limita a la restricción de accesos, sino que abarca la protección de datos y la defensa contra intrusos lógicos como programas maliciosos y hackers. Esta investigación aborda la seguridad de la red desde múltiples perspectivas: la seguridad de los datos, la protección de accesos, la ubicación de los equipos, el cableado y los componentes hardware como los firewalls. El artículo verifica los medios físicos y lógicos necesarios para una defensa robusta de la red, proporcionando información práctica y medidas preventivas efectivas. La importancia del proyecto radica en ofrecer un análisis exhaustivo sobre la seguridad de las redes LAN, destacando la necesidad de proteger los datos almacenados en los servidores mediante métodos analíticos sistemáticos y exploratorios. Como resultado se conoció que es una herramienta útil para implementar una seguridad eficiente en redes LAN. Se concluye que los medios inalámbricos son los más vulnerables a ciberataques debido a su fácil acceso al router. Por lo cual se considera crucial para fortalecer la seguridad en este ámbito, además de implementar una estrategia integral que aborde tanto los aspectos físicos como lógicos de la red.
Key Strategies for Enhancing Professional Accounting Value through Effective Talent Development
Authors: Lee Cheng-Wen , Su Yao-Jen , Hu Yi Tang
Published: August 2024

Abstract

This study aims to incorporate accounting practice values into the training of legal accounting professionals through several proposed methods: emphasizing theoretical guidance, innovating teaching methodologies, fostering interdisciplinary integration, and conducting thorough teaching research. By integrating these values, a robust legal accounting practice evaluation system can be established, optimizing the training pathways for legal accounting talents and enhancing their professional skills and practical value. This approach will ultimately cultivate high-quality legal accounting professionals. The study employs the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) analysis method combined with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to calculate weights. This combination is used to analyze the interactions between selection criteria and standards, simulating the most appropriate decision-making processes for the formation of accounting professional values and the successful training of professionals in legal accounting. Additionally, the study posits that concurrently studying the rule of law and accounting is akin to drawing a square with one hand and a circle with the other. This dual focus can significantly contribute to the profession's amalgamation of legal principles and accounting practices, enhancing the industry's resilience and relevance in society.

JEL classification numbers: D24, E58, G24.
Keywords: Professional Accounting Values, Legal Accounting, Accounting Practice, Talent Training.
Spatial variability of biomass and carbon stock in Jhelum and Chakwal districts of Pakistan: implications for environmental management
Authors: Kahlon Rubab Zafar , Butt Ibtisam , Ahamad Muhammad Irfan
Published: August 2024

Rural areas in underdeveloped countries are grappling with numerous environmental challenges, with increasing population pressure significantly contributing to environmental degradation. This study conducts a comprehensive survey to analyse carbon stock in the rural communities of the Jhelum and Chakwal districts of Punjab, Pakistan. The low carbon levels in these areas pose a severe threat to ecosystem services. The carbon stock assessment as a regulatory service of forests involves measurements from standing trees. Descriptive statistics and spatial distribution analyses of Above-Ground Biomass (AGB), Below-Ground Biomass (BGB), Total Biomass (TB), and Biomass Carbon (BC) were conducted, utilising inverse distance weighting interpolation in ArcGIS 10. The results of the study identified several carbon stock hotspots. The mean concentrations of carbon stock were 28.00 t/ha for AGB, 796.72 t/ha for BGB, 255.33 t/ha for TB, and 127.38 t/ha for BC. The lowest mean values at selected sites were 4 t/ha for AGB, 3 t/ha for BGB, 11 t/ha for TB, and 7 t/ha for BC. These findings highlight critical areas where carbon stock is alarmingly low, with the potential to significantly impact the ecosystem. This emphasizes the need for targeted environmental management and conservation efforts to enhance carbon sequestration and sustain ecosystem services.
Machine Learning for Predicting Healthcare Policy Outcomes: Utilizing Machine Learning to Forecast the Outcomes of Proposed Healthcare Policies on Population Health and Economic Indicators
Authors:   USA, Yadav Vivek
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the relationship between healthcare costs, growth rate, and health care in various societies around the world. The paper, therefore, adopts statistical analysis to analyze the variables; Health Expenditure as a percentage of GDP, GDP Growth Rate, Healthcare Access, and GDP per Capitaon a cross-sectional sample that encompasses multiple countries and years.
Decentralized AI for Secure Multi-Party Computation
Authors:   USA, Patel Ohm
Published: August 2024

In the modern digital world, large-scale data and the analytic processing of the data make privacy-preserving computation even more critical. SMPC is a cryptographic protocol used to compute a function over the inputs of multiple parties such that the other party’s input is unknown. This then provides for computing in parallel with other participants, without requiring a coordinator, which, in today’s privacy-conscious world, is beneficial in avoiding using a central authority in data-entrusted activities. In a nutshell, a decentralized AI approach is based on distributed computing principles and the blockchain to create a solid architecture for SMPC implementation. In this manner, decentralized AI eliminates several drawbacks of data centralization, such as single points of failure and data breaches. SMPC and decentralized networks are the foundation of the privacy-preserving ML, where sensitive data train models without revealing the data points. Specifically, the growing necessity for protecting data with the help of laws like the GDPR and CCPA enhances SMPC’s application in decentralized AI. Blockchain technology extends this implementation by having additional qualities of having an unchangeable record and consensus mechanisms that guarantee computation reliability and openness. However, scalability, ITY, computational cost, and system compatibility are drawbacks to integrating decentralized AI and SMPC. Solving these needs more be a continuous effort in the search for cryptographic techniques in communication, network design, and protocol formation. The combination of decentralized AI and SMPC presents a new and revolutionary way of multi-party computation through data privacy and access to cooperation and innovation in sectors such as health, finance, and supply chain. With the development of technology, these intelligent computing applications of decentralized AI and SMPC will continue to develop and open up new areas for efficient and secure data usage.
Best Coding Practices to Improve Performance and Readability of Go Applications
Authors:   United States of America, Patharlagadda Pallavi Priya
Published: August 2024

The Go programming language, often referred to as Golang, is a popular open-source programming language developed by Google. Go has gained significant popularity in recent years for its simplicity, efficiency, and strong support for concurrent programming.
AI-Driven Smart Contracts
Authors:   USA, Patel Ohm
Published: August 2024

Combining AI with blockchain smart contracts is possible and can significantly improve smart contracts' functionality, flexibility, and performance. In this paper, concepts of intelligent contracts, advanced through artificial intelligence, are described as potential solutions for increasing the efficiency and security of numerous industries. Some of these are explained by showing the application of the technology in financial services, supply chains, healthcare, and legal processes, as well as the practical enhancements brought about by this technology. Furthermore, the paper explores the prospects for developing the AI smart contract regarding compatibility, expansibility, ethical artificial intelligence, and superior automation. AI and blockchain integration are predicted to have immense impacts on economics and social advancements that will lead to increased automation and decentralization.
Optimizing Feature Engineering Workflows in Feature Stores for Real-Time Analytics
Authors:   USA, Lekkala Chandrakanth
Published: August 2024

In today's fast-paced world, companies across various industries need to analyze data in real-time to make smart decisions quickly. Feature Stores are a new addition to modern machine learning platforms that help combine features and share them across many applications. Feature engineering, which involves defining meaningful variables for machine learning models, can be challenging when used in Feature Stores for real-time analytics. This study looks at recent developments and approaches to managing streaming data, updating features, and using Feature Stores for real-time prediction services. It examines real-world examples where timely feature-based decisions are crucial and shows how improved feature engineering workflows in Feature Stores can be put into practice. The solutions highlight the power of real-time data processing, incremental feature computation, and quick serving to achieve real-time analytics. The study also considers distributed computing, caching, monitoring, and machine learning operations (MLOps) practices to scale and use Feature Stores effectively. It explores the challenges and solutions related to data quality and consistency in feature stores and examines the potential of emerging technologies like edge computing and federated learning. By efficiently managing these challenges and using modern approaches, Feature Stores can be enhanced to explore real-time analytics solutions in many fields.
Agile Transformation in Government Projects
Authors:   USA, Medavarapu Sai Vaibhav
Published: August 2024

Agile methodologies have transformed the landscape of software development by emphasizing flexibility, collaboration, and rapid delivery. This paper explores the adoption and trans- formation of Agile practices within government projects, focusing on the unique challenges and benefits associated with such transitions. Through a comprehensive literature review, detailed case studies, and an examination of successful implementations, this study provides insights into effective strategies for Agile transformation in public sector projects.
Implementation of Cross-Functional BI Solutions for Global Consumer Brands
Authors:   Masters of Science in Business Analytics, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Gies College of Business, Champaign, IL 61820, USA, Gudala Manoj
Published: August 2024

For the past ten years, consumer brands have heavily relied on traditional Business Intelligence (BI) solutions to enhance the growth and profitability across the organization. As the organization expands the need for enhanced, comprehensive, integrated, and intuitive BI solutions is increasing. To meet the need for such solutions organizations started exploring solutions for solutions. The Traditional BI tools usually cannot see the big picture because of their siloed nature, limiting the capacity of strategic decision making. This is where the Cross-functional BI solutions come into the picture offering critical benefits by bringing the capabilities of integrating data from multiple sources and giving a consolidated perspective on the organization’s performance. In this white paper, we present the costs and the benefits of implementing cross functional business intelligence solutions for brands that have a global presence. These solutions will enable decision makers and leaders to view holistic, data- backed insights across the organization. Recent Gartner studies emphasizes the importance and demand to shift towards data supported cross performing BI tools and dashboards. This paper also addresses the challenges in implementing these solutions. The most common problems are data integration issues, cultural resistance, and the need for strong data governance principles and structure. For each challenge there are solutions, especially in data-rich world with enhanced solutions, we will also discuss proven methodologies to overcome challenges, some of these methodologies involve organizational readiness assessment, se- lecting appropriate BI tools, and implementing effective change management strategies.
Healthcare Workforce Economics: Study the Economic Effects of the Changing Demographics of Healthcare Workers, Including the Rise of Gig Economy Roles in Healthcare
Authors:   USA, Yadav Vivek
Published: August 2024

This study looks into how the gig economy and shifting demographics are affecting the healthcare industry economically. Through the use of machine learning models, demographic analysis, and attrition trend analysis, the research sheds light on the dynamics of the healthcare workforce and its financial effects. One of the most important conclusions is that nurse attrition continues even in the face of overall workforce stability, underscoring the necessity of focused retention initiatives. The significance of customised workforce management strategies is shown by differences in attrition rates between departments and job positions.
Resolve Bottlenecks at Kubernetes using Load Balancer Services
Authors:   USA, Patharlagadda Pallavi Priya
Published: August 2024

Kubernetes, also known as K8s, is an open-source system for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. It groups containers that make up an application into logical units for easy management and discovery. During high load, Kubernetes performs the autoscaling of the backend pods. But if the Kubernetes service itself is getting overloaded, it contains bottlenecks that affect the overall application performance. This paper speaks in detail about the bottleneck situation and how we can overcome it.
Raiva humana
Authors: Martinelli Victor Amanda , Rocha Xavier Filipe , Matachon Viana João Vitor , Benedeti Paixão Júlia , Viana Ruela Letícia , Afonso Goltara Murilo , Rodrigues Costa Luciano , Dorcelina Trindade Cardoso Márcia
Published: August 2024

O presente artigo, ao amparar-se na considerável incidência com mordeduras e arranhaduras de animais, bem como na dramática letalidade do acometimento, é premente conhecer as atualizações protocolares da profilaxia da raiva humana pós exposição a fim de conduzir intervenções adequadas, portanto, objetiva-se discorrer acerca das atualizações no manejo, conduta e profilaxia da raiva humana. Fonte de Dados: MEDLINE, PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, materiais teóricos de Secretárias de Saúde dos Estados e do Ministério da Saúde. Foram selecionados documentos entre o período de 2004 e 2021 cujo os descritores foram: “Profilaxia Pós-Exposição”, “Raiva Humana”, “Manejo e Conduta” e “Atualizações”. Síntese dos Dados: A raiva é uma antropozoonose que se manifesta na forma de encefalomielite vira aguda progressiva propagada aos seres humanos mediante a inoculação do vírus rábico por um mamífero infectado. A moléstia é uma expressiva problemática de Saúde Pública em virtude das marcantes repercussões clínicas, da elevada letalidade em torno de 100% e de altos custos subsequentes. O esquema profilático do pós-exposição é composto por um fluxograma de condutas que vão desde a lavagem do local de agressão, até o tratamento completo com soro e vacina. Conclusões: Em conformidade com as atualizações protocolares constantes, bem com a escassez do conhecimento perante as condutas adequadas por parte dos profissionais de saúde, é necessário e premente o estudo, o entendimento e a compreensão do esquema vacinal da raiva humana pós exposição e das orientações a fim de instituir o tratamento adequado e um melhor prognóstico.
A atividade física em pacientes com Fibrose Cística
Authors: Da S. S. Guimarães Vasconcelos Ana Beatriz , Brandão da Silva Andreza , Fernandes dos Santos Gizelle , Da Silva Martins Botelho Patrícia , Pereira Silva Cecília
Published: August 2024

A Fibrose Cística (FC) é uma doença genética autossômica recessiva grave que atinge cerca de 70 mil pessoas em todo o mundo. É uma patologia que limita o paciente em vários aspectos, como a redução da tolerância aos esforços e alteração na absorção de nutrientes. Por ser uma doença com acometimento pulmonar de progressão lenta, pode-se tornar incapacitante com o passar do tempo, sendo a estimativa de vida de 35 anos nos casos mais leves, ou o óbito, em casos mais graves. O diagnóstico precoce e o avanço do tratamento gera um aumento de sobrevida para alguns pacientes com as formas leves. Ainda não há cura para FC, mas o tratamento deve ser feito de forma contínua e individualizada, com suporte multiprofissional. Apesar da evolução pulmonar da doença reduzir a capacidade respiratória, há relatos que a prática de exercício físico contribui para melhorar o prognóstico e a qualidade de vida do paciente com FC, além do desenvolvimento biopsicossocial. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar um relato de caso e compará-lo à evidência da literatura atual sobre o impacto da atividade física em pacientes com FC, identificando fatores de melhora do quadro clínico, da qualidade de vida e da inclusão social. Foi feita uma revisão bibliográfica de artigos buscados nas bases de dados: Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), Pubmed, LILACS, CAPES e Google Acadêmico. Foram selecionados artigos de acordo com os critérios de inclusão e exclusão pré determinados pelos autores do artigo. Este estudo foi submetido ao Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa em Seres Humanos (CoEPS) do Centro Universitário de Volta Redonda, RJ, e aprovado. Foram coletados dados por meio de uma entrevista com os responsáveis legais do paciente sob a assinatura do Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido (TCLE) para a elaboração do relato de caso. Percebeu-se que para o paciente do caso a atividade física foi fundamental para o tratamento da doença e proporcionou uma melhora na qualidade de vida e dos fatores biopsicossociais, comprovando o que os estudos demonstraram.
Gêmeos Siameses Toracoonfalópagos
Authors: Maria Marinho Provietti Cury Amanda , Torres Oliveira Maria Cecília , Meirelles de Souza Caio , Lopes Baptista Cristina
Published: August 2024

A gemelidade imperfeita, conhecida como "Gêmeos Siameses", é estimada entre 1/50.000 a 1/100.000 de nascimentos. Toracoonfalópagos são os gêmeos ligados pelo tórax e cicatriz umbilical, e são os mais comuns entre todas as variedades, apesar de apresentarem baixa taxa de sobrevivência. Possuem pouca compatibilidade com a vida, pois a maioria vai à óbito intraútero (28%) ou logo após o nascimento (54%) e apenas 18% sobrevivem por mais de 24 horas. Atualmente os exames de ultrassonografia durante a gravidez possibilitam diagnósticos cada vez mais precisos, sendo possível encaminhar a gestante a um serviço especializado para acompanhamento e planejamento de condutas de forma precoce. A separação de gêmeos siameses é um processo desafiador e requer uma abordagem de equipe multidisciplinar. A taxa geral de sucesso da separação é de cerca de 65% em casos isolados. Neste estudo, abordaremos um caso clínico de uma gestação de gêmeos toracoonfalópagos e seu diagnóstico no serviço do Hospital São João Batista em conjunto com a Policlínica da Mulher em Volta Redonda, RJ. Este trabalho está sob o escopo do “Projeto de Educação no Trabalho para a Saúde do Centro Universitário de Volta Redonda - PET-UniFOA”, registrado no CAAE sob o número 30457714.1.0000.5237
É seguro administrar ferro injetável?
Authors: Ozório Rodrigues Neto João , Silveira Cunha Cristiane
Published: August 2024

Resumo: A anemia ferropriva é uma condição clínica frequente no Brasil. Sua abordagem terapêutica prevê o uso de suplementos de ferro oral ou injetável. A ocorrência de efeito adverso grave em paciente sem antecedentes de doença alérgica, durante a administração de ferro injetável, levou os autores a rever os efeitos adversos desta modalidade terapêutica. O objetivo principal é responder à questão: é seguro administrar ferro injetável?
Varicela congênita
Authors: Martins de Almeida Fernanda , Sousa Costa Pedro Henrique , Varela Pinto Renan , Carvalho do Espírito Santo Maria Cristina
Published: August 2024

A Varicela Congênita é um quadro estabelecido após a contração materna do vírus Varicelo-Zosterentre a 5 e a 24 semanas gestacionais. Os sintomas clínicos característicos consistem em lesões de pele, defeitos neurológicos, doenças oculares e hipoplasia de membros. Neste artigo, descrevemos a fisiopatologia da Varicela Zoster e seus desdobramentos clínicos no desenvolvimento fetal, neonatal e materno. Foi utilizado revisão de literatura, de aspecto analítico e descritivo, baseada na busca ativa de recursos bibliográficos das plataformas PubMed, Scielo e Ministério Da Saúde. Para referida revisão, foi efetivado por meio de estudos nos quais ocorreu análise dos dados e artigos. Por meio dessas análises, foi possível verificar que a varicela durante a gravidez é uma condição rara, mas potencialmente grave, capaz de gerar doença materna e fetal, podendo ser um quadro fatal em cerca de 30% dos bebês infectados durante o primeiro mês de vida e o risco de más formações embriologias após a varicela congênita é de cerca de 2% nos sobreviventes, já a mãe quando infectada no terceiro trimestre gestacional pode desenvolver pneumonia em 20% dos casos, chegando até 10% de risco de mortalidade. A terapia mais utilizada para o tratamento da varicela neonatal tem sido as imunoglobulinas contra o vírus, no entanto, o papel delas na prevenção da infecção neonatal permanece insuficientemente demonstrado na literatura científica. Logo, conclui-se que entender os mecanismos fisiopatológicos envolvidos na infecção pelo VZV é de essencial importância para a criação de estratégias de tratamento, capacitação de profissionais, conscientização da população e formulação de políticas públicas.