bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade na Administração Pública: diagnóstico para implantação da A3P e do PLS na UNIFAP
Authors: Maciel Ruan Santana , Pinheiro Nalimilson Gomes , Mesquita Alessandra Da Silva , Miccione Mariana Morais
Published: February 2024

O forte movimento exercido pela opinião pública em relação aos problemas ambientais, tem levado o governo a propor e incorporar políticas públicas para se adequar a esse paradigma. Isso levou ao surgimento de várias ferramentas, sendo a Agenda Ambiental da Administração Pública – A3P e a Instrução Normativa do Ministério do Planejamento, Orçamento e Gestão - MPOG nº 10, de 12 de novembro de 2012, que estabelece regras para elaboração dos Planos de Gestão de Logística Sustentável – PLS, consideradas primordiais na consolidação da responsabilidade socioambiental na Administração Pública. O objetivo do trabalho consistiu na formulação de referências a partir da identificação dos principais aspectos e impactos ambientais decorrentes das atividades da UNIFAP, com vistas a implementação da A3P e formulação do PLS, considerando as peculiaridades das atividades de uma instituição de ensino. O diagnóstico apontou a ausência de normatizações implementadas no âmbito institucional que estabeleçam políticas que atendam às questões ambientais. Dos eixos temáticos prioritários propostos pela A3P e os descritos na IN MPOG 10/2012 foram considerados neste estudo somente os que apresentaram as maiores abordagens, no que se refere às atividades desenvolvidas em âmbito institucional. A implementação da A3P e do PLS permitirá o devido acompanhamento e evidenciará o desempenho da Instituição frente às questões ambientais e os benefícios e contribuições no médio e longo prazo poderão ser usufruídos.
Gestão com pessoas: relação competitiva entre a Responsabilidade Social (RSI) e Reputação Organizacional (ROI) internas?
Authors: Raquel de França Filgueiras Damorim Amanda , Carina de Andrade Farias Lima Angélica
Published: February 2024

O objetivo foi identificar como se dá a relação entre Responsabilidade Social Interna (RSI) e Reputação Organizacional Interna (ROI), e se estas são consideradas fontes de vantagens competitivas para as empresas. Utilizou-se base teórica desenvolvida por Pena et al. (2005) para análise de RSI através da análise de 9 indicadores, os mesmos utilizados pelo Instituto Ethos, e a proposta de Lerner (2006) para identificar a percepção dos funcionários sobre o grau de concordância com a ROI, baseada na percepção de 8 atributos relacionados a empresa. A pesquisa foi realizada na empresa Antares Comunicação através de questionários aplicados junto aos funcionários e entrevista semiestruturada realizada com o gestor do programa de Responsabilidade Social. Os resultados da pesquisa mostram um alto grau de concordância, média 5,5 em relação às ações de RSI desenvolvidas pela empresa, assim como média de 4,9 para os atributos relacionados a ROI. Constatou, através da análise de correlação de Pearson, que existe relação entre RSI e ROI, de maneira que esta é significativa, sendo do tipo linear positiva. Portanto, de acordo com a Visão Baseada em Recursos (VBR) as duas variáveis, Responsabilidade Social Interna e Reputação Organizacional Interna, podem ser consideradas fontes de vantagem competitiva para a empresa e que a Gestão com Pessoas tem um papel fundamental no desenvolvimento e implementação de ações responsáveis.
Programa Udesc Lixo Zero: análise da elaboração e implementação da Política de Sustentabilidade em uma Universidade Pública no Brasil
Authors: Gomes Cardoso Marcelo , Secchi Leonardo , Silvy Kogure Gustavo , Gustavo Francischinelli Rittl Luiz , Güttler Germano
Published: February 2024

O artigo apresenta um estudo de caso do processo de elaboração e implementação do programa Udesc Lixo Zero como diretriz estratégica do Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDI 2017-2021) como consequência da política de sustentabilidade nomeada Udesc Sustentável, da Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (Udesc). Quanto à metodologia, esta pesquisa enquadra-se como pesquisa-ação, em que a coleta de dados foi realizada ao longo do processo de intervenção e mudança organizacional. No artigo apresentam-se as fases e os marcos temporais que levaram à criação do programa Udesc Lixo Zero, são sistematizados os principais desdobramentos e relata ações, iniciativas e os principais resultados obtidos por ações e projetos correlatos, como a criação e institucionalização da Semana Udesc Lixo Zero, criação do Selo Setor Lixo Zero, do primeiro Jogos Universitários Lixo Zero e do método Lages de compostagem. Por fim, são discutidos os avanços e dificuldades a partir do PDI e das metas estabelecidas de acordo com os objetivos comuns à Rede de Cooperação Acadêmica Internacional Lixo Zero - NIZAC.
THE ROLE OF JUDICIAL ACTIVISM IN SHAPING CONSTITUTIONAL LAW OF INDIA
Authors: Mamta Devi
Published: February 2024

Judicial activism has an active and transformational role in shaping Indias constitutional law. Researcher discusses the essential features of this effect, highlighting the judiciarys proactive application and interpretation of the Constitution in light of changing societal requirements. Judicial activism in India has broadened the scope of fundamental rights, supported public interest litigation (PIL), tackled environmental issues, promoted social justice and protected human rights. The court has served as an important check on the jurisdiction of other arms of government, establishing a balance of power and upholding constitutional ideals. While judicial activism has played an important role in changing the Constitution to modern concerns, it has also been criticized for possible abuse. This paper captures the diverse influence of judicial activism, demonstrating its significance as a driving force in transforming Indias constitutional landscape. Doctrinal study or secondary data will be used in this paper.
KEY WORD: - Judicial Activism, Judicial Restraint, Constitution, Transparence, Judiciary
Dilema Fenomena Shoushika Tahun 2020-2023: Antara Kebijakan Imigrasi dan Pelanggaran HAM di Jepang
Authors: Theresia Yohana
Published: February 2024

Krisis populasi penduduk di Jepang disebabkan oleh transisi demografis, yaitu penurunan tingkat kelahiran yang tidak seimbang dengan banyaknya penduduk lansia yang menyebabkan penuaan populasi masif terjadi dalam kurun 2020-2022. Di luar dari beragam penyebabnya, fenomena Shoushika ini menjadi ancaman bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi dan keamanan nasional, sehingga salah satu cara mengatasinya adalah keterbukaan terhadap kehadiran Warga Negara Asing di Jepang sebagai angkatan kerja produktif. Namun, kebijakan imigrasi di Jepang yang terkenal sulit semakin memperkeruh dengan adanya UU Kontrol Imigrasi Jepang yang mengalami amandemen, semakin membatasi kebebasan dan jumlah orang asing yang ada di Jepang menyusul dengan pelanggaran HAM akibat kebijakan penahanan sebelum deportasi. Hal ini menjadi dilema bagi Pemerintah Jepang untuk memilih antara mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi di tengah depopulasi penduduk atau meningkatkan keamanan nasional dengan amandemen UU Kontrol Imigrasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh kebijakan RUU Kontrol Imigrasi terhadap kesetaraan HAM WNA di Jepang dan melihat alasan rasional Pemerintah Jepang mengajukan RUU Kontrol Imigrasi tahun 2023 menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif, dengan menggunakan konsep HAM oleh Jack Donnely dan konsep Model Pengambilan keputusan oleh Aktor Rasional milik Graham T. Allison. 

Kata Kunci: Dilema; Krisis Populasi; Hak Asasi Manusia; Pengendalian Imigrasi; Kebijakan
Exploring Directive Illocutionary Acts in “Avatar: the Way of Water” Movie
Authors: Made Fitria Regita Cahyani  , Ida Ayu Gita Putri Ardiantari
Published: February 2024

This article is entitled An Analysis of Directive Illocutionary Acts in “Avatar: the Way of Water” movie. The purpose of this study was to find out the directive speech acts that used in “Avatar: the Way of Water” movie. The methods that used in this study were descriptive qualitative and quantitative. Directive illocutionary acts presented in the movie were analyzed and described based on theory by Searle (1979) on types of illocutionary acts and by Yule (1996) on types of directive illocutionary acts. The subject of this study was the script of the dialog among all the characters. The result of this study showed that the types of directive illocutionary acts such as Command, Order, Request, and Suggestion. The total data that found were 153 data which are: Command (88 utterances), Request (11 utterances), Order (44 utterances), and Suggestion (10 utterances). Command was the type that most often used in this movie because it showed the strength of all characters and suggestion was the lowest.
An Analysis of Code Switching Found in Novel “The Paragon Plan”
Authors: I Kadek Wika Ardianta  , I Komang Sulatra
Published: February 2024

Bilingualism is native-like control of two languages. Has even suggested that Bilingualism commences when a person begins to understand utterances in a second language. Code-switching frequently occurs if the speakers can speak more than one language and use the languages simultaneously in the same context. This means the speakers intend to keep the utterance's meaning the same when emphasizing the purpose. In this research, the data was collected by using the observation method. The data of this study were taken from The Paragon Plan novel by Aranindy. The data was analyzed based on a theory proposed by Poplack (1980) to find out and categorize the types of code-switching. Meanwhile, the reasons for code-switching were analyzed by using the theory by Hoffman (1991). In analyzing the data, descriptive and qualitative methods were used. The types of inter-sentential switching are the most dominant in the novel The Paragon Plan with 30 data or 44.8%, followed by inter-sentential switching with a total of 24 data or 35.8%, and followed by tag switching amounted to 13 data or 19.4% of 67 data. Concerning the seven reasons for code switching, the findings indicate that only two were identified in the novel “The Paragon Plan”. Talking about particular topic is the most dominant reasons of code switching. Ultimately, code-switching in a novel can serve various narratives, character-building, and stylistic purposes. It enriches the story's linguistic and cultural landscape, making it more engaging and relatable for readers.
HUBUNGAN HARDINESS DENGAN REGULASI EMOSI PADA MAHASISWA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Thahirah Rofifah , Insan Imammul
Published: February 2024

Hardiness is a personality where an individual believes in himself/herself to be able to solve all the problems that come in his/her life which are closely related to one's emotions.The objective of this study was to determine the relation between hardiness and emotional regulation in students who are working on their undergraduate thesis at the Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Sumbawa University of Technology in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a quantitative correlation technique. The sampling technique used in this research was cluster sampling. The research sample consisted of 71 students of the Faculty Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB),, Sumbawa University of Technology. The research data were obtained by using research instruments, namely the Hardiness scale and the Emotional Regulation scale. The results showed that there was a positive relation (correlation) between hardiness and emotional regulation, with a correlation coefficient of0.647 with a calculated p-value = 0.000/(p<0.05). A positive relation shows that the relation occurring is unidirectional, which means that an increase in hardiness is followed by an increase in emotional regulation, and vice versa, a decrease in hardiness is followed by a decrease in emotional regulation.
KELEKATAN AMAN (SECURE ATTACHMENT) TERHADAP IBU DAN KEMANDIRIAN PADA ANAK DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK RYAADHUL JANNAH SUMBAWA BESAR
Authors: Komariah Nurul , Dwi Erliana Yossy , Hasri Rosandi Fitra
Published: February 2024

Anak merupakan anugerah dari pencipta yang diamanahkan untuk dirawat, dibimbing dan didik yang nantinya akan menjadi sumberdaya manusia masa mendatang. Penelitian membahas tentang kelekatan aman pada ibu dan kemandirian pada anak. Kelekatan aman (Secure attacment) merupakan keterkaitan yang aman secara emosional antara orangtua dengan anak sebagai dasar perkembangan yang secara konsisten perannya bagi perkembangan psikologis dan kemandirian bagi anak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek merupakan 3 orang murid di taman kanak-kanak Riyaadhul Jannah Sumbawa dengan kriteria adalah anak yang bersekolah di Riyaadhul Jannah Sumbawa, ditemani ibu ketika pergi kesekolah, dan duduk di lelas B. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan dari ketiga subjek, salah satunya subjek M memiliki kelekatan aman serta kemandirian yang berbeda dibandingkan subjek yang lain. Hal ini dikarenakan subjek tersebut lebih mampu mengurus pribadinya. Sedangkan dua subjek lainnya memiliki kelekatan yang lebih dengan orangtuanya. Hal tersebut diperlihatkan ketika subjek berada dekat ibu subjek, Baik itu pada saat berada di lingkungan sekolah maupun lingkungan rumah. Maka dari itu para orangtua dapat menumbuhkan rasa percaya diri anak yang akan menimbulkan kemandirian anak disekolah begitu juga ketika anak berada didalam rumah. Perhatian, dukungan dari orang tua dapat memberikan  energi positif  bagi anak.
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN EMOTION FOCUSED COPING SAAT PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH PADA MAHASISWA RANTAU UNIVERSITAS TEKNOLOGI SUMBAWA DI MASA NEW NORMAL COVID-19
Authors: Nurul ‘Izzah Fina , Insan Imammul
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between Self Efficacy variable with Emotion Focused Coping during long-distance learning on overseas students at Sumbawa University of Technology during the COVID-19 New Normal Adaptation. This study uses a quantitative correlation technique. The sampling technique uses cluster sampling and the determination of the number of samples is assisted by using the Slovin formula, the critical value or the accuracy limit is of 10%. The research sample is 85 students of Sumbawa University of Technology. The research data are obtained by using research instruments in the form of two scales, namely the Self Efficacy scale and Emotion Focused Coping. Based on the results of the data analysis that has been conducted, there is a relation between self-efficacy and Emotion Focused Coping. This can be seen from the significance value of 0.000 <0.05 with a correlation value of0.508. Both of these variables have a positive correlation, or a unidirectional relation, which means an increase in Self Efficacy followed by an increase in Emotion Focused Coping, and vice versa, a decrease in Self Efficacy is followed by a decrease in Emotion Focused Coping. The correlation coefficient value of 0.508 is included in the moderate correlation strength category with the Self Efficacy variable with Emotion Focused Coping during long-distance learning on overseas students at Sumbawa University of Technology during the COVID-19 New Normal Adaptation.
Gambaran Self Disclosure Remaja yang Mengalami Broken Home Pengaruh Persepsi Peringatan Bergambar pada Kemasan Rokok Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Remaja Akhir di Desa Karang Dima Sumbawa Besar
Authors: Arisanti Ivon , Iswanto
Published: February 2024

The rapid development of the cigarette industry in Indonesia has caused the number of cigarette consumers to increase. The government issued Minister of Health Regulation No. 28 of 2013, requiring every cigarette manufacturer to include a pictorial warning on every cigarette package whose impact is expected to increase smokers' knowledge and reduce the number of smokers. This is strongly influenced by perceptions and buying interests. This study aims to determine the effect of the perception of pictorial warnings on the buying interests of late adolescent consumers. One of the areas that is the object of research is Karang Dima Village, located in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Data analysis in this study uses a descriptive quantitative approach, where the sampling technique uses the analysis of the solving formula. The sample in this study amounted to 72 adolescents in the village of Karang Dima. The data were collected using two scales of research instruments: the perception scale and the buying interest scale.The results of this study indicate that the hypothesis (Ho), which states "there is no effect of the perception of warning images on consumer buying interest in Karang Dima's late teens," is accepted. Meanwhile, the hypothesis (Ha), which says "there is no effect of the perception of warning images on consumer buying interest in the village of Karang Dima late adolescence ," is rejected with a sig of 0.139 (> 0.05).
Hubungan Penyesuaian Diri Dengan Kepatuhan Pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Modern SMK Al Kahfi Sumbawa
Authors: Rahmawati Rani , Insan Imammul
Published: February 2024

Adolescence is a problematic age, adolescent problems also occur at the level of education, especially in boarding schools education. Adolescents who experience a transitional period of change of residence, must be ready to face changes in new demands, in this case the problems that are often faced are problems of Self adjustment and Obedience. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self adjustment and obedience to the students of modern islamic boarding schools at SMK Al Kahfi Sumbawa. The subjects of this study were students of a modern islamic boarding school at SMK Al Kahfi Sumbawa, totaling 60 students. This research uses quantitative research, with sampling technique using quota sampling. The data collection instrument uses a self adjustment and obedience scale. While the data analysis technique uses the SPSS version 28 product moment correlation test. The results showed that based on statistical analysis, there was a positive and significant relationship between self adjustment and obedience with r = 0.777, p = 0.001 (p <0.05), the higher the student's self adjustment, the higher the level of student obedience. Vice versa, the lower the level of student adjustment, the lower the level of obedience
HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTUALISASI DIRI DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA PADA GURU DI SDIT SAMAWA CENDEKIA
Authors: Alfinur Reza , Sakti Pratiwi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Aktualisasi Diri dengan Kepuasan Kerja pada Guru di SDIT Samawa Cendekia . Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif. Dengan populasi dan sampel yaitu seluruh Guru di SDIT Samawa Cendekia  dengan jumlah 56 orang. Uji reliabilitas instrument menggunakan nilai koefisien reliabilitas cronbach’s alpha sebesar 0,816 untuk skala aktualisasi diri dan 0,801 untuk skala kepuasan kerja.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara aktualisasi diri dengan kepuasan kerja pada Guru di SDIT Samawa Cendekia . Hasil dari uji analisis data, diperoleh koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,514, dengan nilai sig. (p hitung) = 0,000 atau p<0,05.
Pengaruh Religiusitas dalam Membangun Self-Awareness pada Remaja: Literature Review
Authors: Lailatut Tarwiyyah Hanik
Published: February 2024

Artikel ini membahas terkait pengaruh religiusitas dalam meningkatkan self-awareness pada remaja. Dimana usia remaja ini menjadi masa perubahan fisik dan mental serta pencarian identitas, maka pentingnya setiap remaja memahami self-awareness dalam proses pencarian jati diri ini. Self-awareness merupakan kecerdasan dalam mengenali dan memahami diri sendiri dengan baik di segala situasi dan kondisi. Sejalan dengan itu sebagai manusia yang beragama pasti diajarkan pula terkait nilai-nilai kebaikan dan akhlak  yang terpuji, maka religiusitas seseorang  juga dapat menjadi tolak ukur terkait perilaku yang terbentuk pada diri seseorang. Pada  penelitian  metode yang digunakan adalah literatur review, dimana penulis mengumpulkan sejumlah literatur yang berkaitan dengan tema yang dibahas guna mencari data dan jawaban. Dari hasil penelitian ini, terlihat bahwa religiusitas seseorang memiliki pengaruh untuk membangun kesadaran diri pada utamanya pada remaja yang dalam proses pencarian jati diri. Semakin tinggi religiusitas, maka remaja juga dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dirinya  (self-awareness).
Pengaruh Konformitas Terhadap Impulsive Bullying Pada Mahasiswa Baru 2021 di Asrama Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa
Authors: Sahidin Muhammad , Insan Imammul
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konformitas terhadap impulsive buying pada Mahasiswa Baru 2021 di Asrama universitas teknologi sumbawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian yang deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu teknik simple homogen dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 sampel. Instrumen penelitian ini terdiri dari dua skala yaitu skala konformitas dan Skala impulsive buying. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara konformitas terhadap impulsive buying pada Mahasiswa baru 2021 di Asrama Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,665 dengan nilai Sig. (phitung) = 0.000 atau p < 0,05 yang berarti semakin tinggi konformitas mahasiswa baru 2021 di Asrama Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa maka semakin tinggi pula impulsive buying mahasiswa baru 2021 di Asrama Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa. Begitupun sebaliknya semakin rendah konformitas mahasiswa baru 2021 di Asrama Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa maka akan semakin rendah pula pula impulsive buying mahasiswa baru 2021 di Asrama Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa.
ANALISIS FENOMENA KOREAN WAVE TERHADAP SIKAP FANATISME PADA REMAJA INDONESIA
Authors: Aditama Hafiidz
Published: February 2024

Akhir-akhir ini banyak kalangan remaja yang menyukai K-Pop dan Drama Korea, 2 budaya tersebut di booming kan pada daerah asalnya, yakni Korea Selatan yang termasuk dalam jenis Hallyu / Korean Wave. Alasan dari K-Pop ataupun Drama Korea ini disukai oleh banyak orang khususnya kaum remaja dikarenakan lagunya banyak memotivasi dan koreografi yang memukau serta penyanyinya bertalenta, untuk filmnya memiliki alur menarik dan tidak membosankan serta antusias serta totalitas tinggi dari para pemerannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana perkembangan remaja dalam antusiasme menerima dan memperkenalkan K-Pop ataupun Drama Korea di Indonesia. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif yang berdasarkan pada fenomena atau fenomenologi dan melalui penelitian pustaka (library research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja Indonesia sering menonton konser-konser dari artis Korea atau K-Pop melalui beberapa media ataupun secara langsung ke tempatnya dan untuk Drama Korea mereka sering melihat di berbagai macam media.
Pengaruh Pola Komunikasi Orang Tua Terhadap Perilaku Agresif Remaja
Authors: Hardining Sri , Dwi Erliana Yossy
Published: February 2024

Kasus kekerasan di kalangan remaja saat ini semakin marak terjadi hal ini menunjukkan bahwa remaja memiliki kecenderungan berperilaku agresif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara pola komunikasi orang tua terhadap perilaku agresif remaja di SMP X. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu remaja kelas XII di SMP X. Sebanyak 286 orang, kemudian teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive sampling dengan cara melakukan screening. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari instrument penelitian berupa skala pola komunikasi yang di adaptasi dari Family Comunication Patterns Scale yang terdiri dari 18 item dan skala perilaku agresif yang diadaptasi dari Agression Questionary Scale yang terdiri dari 24 item. Metode statistic yang digunakan adalah Regresi linear sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara pola komunikasi orang tua terhadap perilaku agresif.
Kata Kunci : Pola Komunikasi, Perilaku Agresif, Remaja
Kolaborasi Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Mengurangi Penyelundupan di Daerah Perbatasan (Studi Kasus Republik Indonesia & Republik Demokratik Timor Leste)
Authors: Rokhanyah Hesti , Noor M. Ilham Nazaruddin , Harahap Ali Musa , Wijaya Bagas Sagita , Amalia Novi Rizka
Published: February 2024

This study analyzes the collaborative efforts between Indonesia and Timor-Leste to reduce smuggling along their border regions. This qualitative research employs a document study technique, involving the analysis of secondary data obtained from books, journals, websites, and reports and this study utilizes the concepts of Border Diplomacy and International Cooperation. In pursuit of this objective, both countries have implemented border diplomacy to define their national boundaries and foster economic cooperation and cross-border collaboration to strengthen diplomatic relations and promote economic development in the border regions between the two nations. International cooperation in the border region encompasses various sectors, including the economic, social, and cultural realms, aimed at addressing issues such as smuggling. The Border Liaison Committee (BLC), led by the Vice Governor of NTT, serves as Border Liaison Committee and is responsible for coordinating social, economic, and cultural activities to enhance well-being and security in the border areas. Additionally, security cooperation in the border region involves the Indonesian National Police (POLRI) and the Timor-Leste National Police (PNTL) with the goal of addressing illegal entry, smuggling, and cross-border criminal activities. Lastly, the development of Border Crossing Posts (Pos Lintas Batas Negara - PLBN), such as PLBN Mota’ain, PLBN Wini, and PLBN Motamasin, had a significant impact on security, border, the economy, and surveillance between two countries.
Strategi Kampanye hingga Peran Partai pada Pencalonan Legislatif Petahana dan Pendatang Baru Tahun 2019
Authors: Lombu Rizky Julmansyah , Al Jannah Dejehave
Published: February 2024

This research examines the campaign strategies of incumbent and newcomer legislative candidates to discover the differences or similarities in campaign strategies in the context of the 2019 elections. Through this research, the author also seeks to understand the role of political parties in nominating their members as legislative representatives. This study utilizes a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques were conducted through interviews using the political marketing 4P approach: Product, promotion, price, and place. This research shows exciting differences in the political marketing 4P theory, specifically in Product and Promotion. Incumbent candidates with a background in civil society successfully marketed their products (ideas and work programs) to the public through door-to-door interactions and campaign materials such as educational, political books, brochures, billboards, stickers, and social media. Meanwhile, new legislative candidates should have sold their work program or vision to the public. However, they relied solely on their popularity as a celebrity background and utilized social media as a tool to campaign as legislative candidates. The party's role in nominating a cadre to become a legislative member is optional. The party serves as a platform for administrative requirements and the identity of a cadre. The party does not provide financial support to the cadre but relies on individual funds or funds from other individuals. However, the party still has responsibilities, including guidance, monitoring, and evaluation.
Wacana Filsafat Ilmu Balaghah : Kajian Ontologi, Epistemologi dan Aksiologi
Authors: Alamin Fajar , Sopian Asep
Published: February 2024

Ilmu Balaghah digunakan untuk mengkaji sampainya makna, di sisi lain terdapat ilmu analisis makna lain seperti hermeneutika dan stilistika. Ditengah kajian makna yang kompetitif, kajian terhadap Ilmu Balaghah dari sudut pandang filsafat diperlukan untuk mengokohkannya sebagai sebuah kajian yang mapan dan kontributif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, literatur terkait Balaghah dan wacana filsafat diramu untuk mengetahui duduk perkara balaghah dari sudut pandang ontologi, epistemologi dan Aksiologi. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa secara ontologi Ilmu Balaghah berfungsi untuk menyampaikan makna jelas dengan ungkapan benar, berkesan di hati, sesuai situasi, terdapat 3 kajian cabang di dalamnya : Bayan, Maani, Badi'. Secara epistemologi, dilihat dari segi empirisme, rasionalisme, dan intuisi, penggunaan panca indera, akal, dan naluri menentukan makna dalam Balaghah. Secara Aksiologis nilai sampainya makna menjadi aspek yang paling penting.
Penyaluran Dana Infaq Melalui Pembangunan Rumah Duafa Oleh Baitul Mal Aceh Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Sativa Annisa , Harahap Mhd.Yadi
Published: February 2024

Artikel  ini membahas mengenai penyaluran dana infaq melalui pembangunan rumah duafa oleh Baitul Mal Aceh dalam perspektif hukum islam. Dan yang menjadi pokok permasalahan yang dibahas tentang mekanisme penyaluran dana infaq melalui pembangunan rumah duafa oleh Baitul Mal serta bagaimana perspektif hukum islam terhadap program rumah duafa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif analisis. Penulis memperoleh data dengan mengambil data dari bahan keputakaan seperti jurnal dan beberapa peraturan tentang Baitul Mal Aceh. Hasil penelitian Menunjukan mekanisme penyaluran dana infak melalui Baitul Mal Aceh diserahkan ke setiap Kabupaten untuk mengurus penyaluran tersebut dengan ketentuan yang sudah diberikan Baitul Mal pusat. Seperti langkah pertama yang harus dilakukan yaitu mengajukan proposal kepada baitul Mal dan kemudian akan disurvei kelayakan dokumen dan syarat. Dan pemberian rumah duafa ini harus benar-benar merupakan masyarakat miskin yang menerimanya dengan dibuktikan surat dari Kepala Desa setempat dan harus memiliki sertifikat tanah.  Tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap penyaluran dana infaq ini sudah sesuai dengan hukum islam karna pada dasarnya sudah memenuhi rukun dan syarat dari infaq.

This article discusses the distribution of infaq funds through the construction of duafa houses by Baitul Mal Aceh from the perspective of Islamic law. And what is the main issue discussed is the mechanism for channeling infaq funds through the construction of duafa houses by Baitul Mal and what is the perspective of Islamic law on the duafa house program. The method used is descriptive method, in obtaining data the authors took from library materials such as journals and several regulations regarding Baitul Mal Aceh. The results of the research show that the mechanism for channeling infaq funds through Baitul Mal Aceh is handed over to each district to manage the distribution with the provisions that have been given by the central Baitul Mal. As the first step that must be taken is to submit a proposal to Baitul Mal and then a survey will be conducted for the eligibility of documents and conditions. And the gift of a duafa house must really be for the poor who receive it with proof of a letter from the local village head and must have a land certificate. The review of Islamic law regarding the distribution of infaq funds is in accordance with Islamic law because basically it fulfills the pillars and conditions of infaq.
Pendayagunaan Wakaf Uang dalam Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Wakaf
Authors: Muhammad Ikram Andi
Published: February 2024

Dalam sistem ekonomi Islam, wakaf merupakan salah-satu instrument yang sangat petonsial dalam pemberdayaan sosial ekonomi umat. Saat ini wakaf mengalami perkembangan dalam sistem penghimpunan dan pengelolahannya. Salah-satunya berupa wakaf tunai, dimana dengan adanya wakaf tunai, maka wakaf tidak hanya terbatas pada barang dan benda, meskipun wakaf tunai masih menjadi perdebatan dikalangan ulama. Di Indonesia sendiri wakaf tunai diatur dengan mengelurkan Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia tanggal 11 Mei 2002 terkait diperbolehkan wakaf tunai, hal ini kemudian dikuatkan dengan legalitas hukum melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 yang mengatur bolehnya wakaf uang bukan hanya terbatas pada benda atau barang. Merujuk kepada pendapat ulama yang memperbolehkan wakaf tunai dan legalitas hukum di Indonesia, pendayagunaan wakaf tunai sangat diperlukan melalui pengelolahan dan pengembangan, melihat sisi manfaat yang dihasilakan dari pendayagunaan wakaf tunai sangat besar bagi umat islam, umumnya seluruh umat manusia.

In the Islamic economic system, waqf is one of the most important instruments in empowering the socio-economic community. Currently waqf is experiencing developments in its collection and management system. One of them is in the form of cash waqf, where with the existence of cash waqf, waqf is not only limited to goods and objects, although cash waqf is still being debated among scholars. In Indonesia, cash waqf is regulated by issuing a Fatwa from the Indonesian Ulema Council dated May 11, 2002 regarding the permissibility of cash waqf. This was later strengthened by legality through Law Number 41 of 2004 which regulates that cash waqf is not only limited to objects or goods. Referring to the opinion of scholars who allow cash waqf and the legality of the law in Indonesia, the utilization of cash waqf is very much needed through management and development, looking at the side of the benefits generated from the utilization of cash waqf is very large for Muslims, generally all mankind.
Asymmetric Analysis of the Impact of Taxation on Unemployment in Uganda
Authors: Mukoki James , Mukisa Ibrahim , Ssebulime Kurayish , Musoke Edward
Published: February 2024

Uganda, like most developing countries, has one of the highest tax rates not only in Africa but also in the world. This explains the numerous challenges faced in mobilizing sufficient revenues to fight poverty and improve people’s economic welfare. We, therefore, use a more recent nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag model (NARDL) to analyze the impact of higher taxes on the unemployment rate in Uganda. Results indicate that total Unemployment in Uganda is a negative function of both an increase in tax and a negative change in tax. Specifically, if taxes increase, then unemployment decreases by almost 3.9%, and if taxes decrease, then unemployment increases by about 4.9%. Also, the unemployment level decreased by 0.06% with a decrease in the gross capital formation (GFKF). Finally, unemployment also decreases with a rise in GDP and decreases with a decrease in GDP. In a nutshell, Uganda lacks the possibility of making the economy more productive and thus only relies on taxing an already overtaxed economy. Overtaxing an economy kills the possibility of ever building a formidable capital base that can stimulate economic growth and reduce poverty and unemployment. The government, therefore, should cut taxes and level the playing field regarding tax policies for foreign and home-grown investors. Finally, policymakers should also aim to unlock the potential of the informal sector not only to create jobs but also to widen the tax base
Pengaruh Air Rebusan Daun Sirih terhadap Keputihan Fisiologis pada Wanita Usia Subur di Desa Baturono Kecamatan Salam Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Annisa Risviana Rifda , Dewi Anggraeni Fatimah , Rahmawati S Nur
Published: February 2024

Vaginal discharge is one of the reproductive disorders often experienced by women in Indonesia caused by humid weather that affects the development of fungi. Continuous vaginal discharge affects the functioning of the female reproductive system. Overcoming vaginal discharge can be done with non-pharmacological therapy with red betel leaves. This study aims to determine the effect of betel leaf boiled water on physiological vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age in Baturono Village, Salam District, Magelang Regency. The research method used is quantitative research with a Quasy Experiment design using Two Groups Pre-Test and Post-Test with the control group. The population is 60 WUS, and the sample size is 30 respondents. The sampling technique uses Purposive Sampling. Statistical test using Paired T-Test. The result of this study was that the mean value 9pre-test0 given water treatment boiled red betel leaf was 14.80 and the mean value (post-test) was 5.27. So that the provision of red betel leaf boiled water has an effect on overcoming physiological vaginal discharge in Baturono Village based on the results of research p-value 0.000 < 0.5. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving red betel leaf boiled water on physiological vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age in Baturono Village, Salam District, Magelang Regency with a  p-value of 0.000 < 0.5.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Aplikasi “Bumil Bahagia” Berbasis Android terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Faktor Risiko PEAD pada Ibu Hamil di Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Latifatus Suri Mulhamatus , Dwi Pangesti Wilis
Published: February 2024

Preeclampsia is one of the biggest problems in pregnancy and is a cause of infant and maternal death every year in the world. The low knowledge of pregnant women is one of the factors in recognizing the condition of their pregnancy. The use of digital health brings a lot of medical information exchange between patients and health workers, health services in the context of differential diagnosis, access to health is more efficient and cost effective. This study aims to determine the effect of using the android-based "pregnant mother happy" application on the level of knowledge of PEAD risk factors in pregnant women in Banyumas district. Pre-experimental design research. Sempel used the cluster sampling approach for pregnant women aged 20-34 weeks' gestation. The results of the Wilcoxon test with a p value <0.001, before being given the intervention the knowledge of pregnant women was in the good category (51.9%), after being given the intervention it increased (66.7%). There is an effect of the use of the Android-based “happy pregnant woman” application on the level of knowledge of PEAD risk factors in pregnant women in Banyumas district in 2023.
The Effect of Liquidity, Leverage and Company Size on Company Value with Corporate Social Responsibility as a Mediating Variable
Authors: Kristantiningtyas Dhian , Dewi Maria Rosa Kumala
Published: February 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of liquidity, leverage and company size on company value with corporate social responsibility as a mediating variable. The liquidity variable is proxied by current ratio, the leverage variable is proxied by debt to equity ratio, the company size variable is proxied by the Natural Log of assets, the company value variable is proxied using Tobin's Q while the corporate social responsibility (CSR) uses assessment aspects from Global Reporting Initiatives (GRI) using 78 items. This type of research is quantitative research with a purposive sampling method with 148 samples from 64 mining and agricultural sub sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This subsector was chosen because this subsector is closely related to the surrounding environment. The analytical method used is mediation regression analysis using the program, SmartPLS. The results of the hypothesis testing analysis show that liquidity, leverage and company size do not influence company value with CSR as a mediating variable. Testing the mediation effect also shows that the CSR variable is unable to mediate the relationship between liquidity, leverage and company size and company value. This means that the profits earned by the company are mostly used for the company's internal interests. The company also carries out CSR as a form track of social responsibility towards the environment which is not affected by the company's finances.
Partial Discharge Monitoring of Power Transformers by Calibrated UHF Measurements
Authors: Siegel Martin , Kattmann Christoph , Prakash Beura Chandra , Beltle Michael , Tenbohlen Stefan
Published: February 2024

Partial discharge (PD) measurement is an established technique to detect local defects in the oil/paper insulation. They can be measured by electrical PD measurements according to IEC 60270 or by electromagnetic measurements in the ultra-high frequency range (UHF: 300 MHz – 3 GHz). The electromagnetic emissions of PD are recorded using an UHF sensor which is inserted into the transformer tank. The importance of PD measurements is reflected in the standard for charge-based electrical measurements (IEC 60270). Because of the standard, apparent charge, QIEC, became an essential factor for determining insulation quality in transformers. To be an accepted factor for both, quality testing in factory acceptance tests (FAT) or site acceptance tests (SAT) and continuous PD monitoring, the UHF technology must be as reliable and reproducible as the electrical method. To achieve this, a standardized calibration procedure is needed: It makes UHF measurement results from different systems comparable. Because this calibration procedure was lacking in the past, the UHF technology does not provide comparability between measurement systems and different sensors, yet. However, it shows advantages for on-site acceptance tests like SAT, continuous monitoring, and diagnostic purposes. E.g., regarding signal to noise ratios, the possibility for localization of PD sources and also for practical reasons like preparation times and accessibility on-site.
This contribution presents a PD monitoring system which can be calibrated according to the calibration process described recently in Cigré TB 861 and two different types of UHF PD sensors for power transformers. One sensor type is for new transformers using dielectric windows and the other is for retrofitting transformers using their DN50/80 drain valves. A recommendation or strategy on where to place window-type UHF sensors at the tank of new power transformers is also provided in accordance with TB 861. Additionally, this contribution provides a description of the calibration process for UHF PD measurement systems consisting of two steps: 1) Calibration of the measurement instrument analogous to the calibration of the electrical PD measurement circuit using a defined reference signal. 2) Calibration of a UHF sensor using its characteristic antenna factor (AF). Furthermore, it shows three case studies from different power transformers equipped with UHF sensors and UHF PD monitoring systems.
Puesta en Valor del Ladrillo Artesanal Fabricado en la Ciudad de Santa Ana de Vuelta Larga, Provincia de Manabí, Ecuador
Authors: Barreiro García Luis Antonio
Published: February 2024

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo valorar las propiedades físicas y mecánicas del ladrillo artesanal fabricado en la ciudad de Santa Ana de la provincia de Manabí. Para dar soporte teórico se llevó a cabo una investigación cuantitativo-descriptivo. Para el levantamiento de la información se llevó a cabo una investigación de campo aplicando técnicas de observación a fin de realizar el diagnóstico de la situación actual de las ladrilleras artesanales. Además de realizó una investigación experimental y de laboratorio para valorar las propiedades físicas y mecánicas de resistencia a la compresión y absorción de agua de los ladrillos elaborados con suelos arcillosos los cuales fueron expedidos de cuatro ladrilleras de la ciudad de Santa Ana. Los resultados determinaron que los ladrillos presentan valores superiores al 20% de porcentaje de absorción de agua por lo que no cumplen con los requerimientos establecidos por la Norma Técnica Ecuatoriana NTE INEN  3049-5. Al igual, las pruebas mecánicas de compresión realizadas determinaron que los datos obtenidos tampoco superan las resistencias mínimas determinadas en la norma.
Cirugía de Bypass Coronario: Una visión en salud mental desde el Modelo Biopsicosocial
Authors: Flores Mendoza Jessica Berenice , Méndez González Sara Minory , Vázquez Pérez Sharab , Aceves Chimal José Luis
Published: February 2024

La cirugía de Bypass coronario es un procedimiento quirúrgico en el tratamiento de la cardiopatía isquémica, con implicaciones psicológicas relevantes tras la cirugía, como el desarrollo de sintomatología ansiosa y depresiva que influyen en la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud del paciente, sin embargo, mediante el fortalecimiento de factores protectores como el optimismo disposicional, se mostró que es posible disminuir el impacto que genera la cirugía de bypass coronario. El objetivo del estudio fue identificar el papel que juega la calidad de vida en la interacción de factores de riesgo y protección tras la cirugía.
Impacto del Climaterio en la Calidad de Vida de Mujeres un Centro de Atención Primaria de la Ciudad de Piñas
Authors: León Cordero Javiera Jackeline , Vivanco Pesantez Karla Nicole , Romero Encalada Irlandia Deifilia
Published: February 2024

Introducción: La calidad de vida es el grado de necesidades satisfechas y bienestar que el individuo refleja tanto a nivel psicológico, social, físico y espiritual, haciéndolo de manera independiente, no obstante, durante la menopausia la mujer experimenta una serie de cambios que pueden desencadenar enfermedades crónicas como osteoporosis o enfermedad cardiovascular. Objetivo: determinar la influencia de los signos y síntomas del climaterio en la calidad de vida de las mujeres. Materiales y métodos: se utilizó el método descriptivo-transversal, usando un muestreo por conveniencia, de mujeres en un rango etario de 45 a 55 años, para un total de 110 participantes voluntarias, el síntoma más frecuente durante las 3 etapas de la menopausia fue el dolor de cabeza con 16,5%; 15,5% y 15,1% respectivamente, contrastando al caso de la depresión/tristeza que inicialmente se refleja con un 14,7% y va disminuyendo en la perimenopausia 13,0% y desciende abruptamente a un 6,8%; en el caso de los dolores osteomusculares fluctúa entre 12,3%; 9,7% y 11,1%, de los síntomas que afectan el deseo sexual tenemos el 10,5%; 12,1% y 13,4%, el síntoma menos frecuente es nerviosismo/ansiedad  6,3%; 7,6% y 5,7%, Conclusión: la calidad de vida se ve afectada principalmente en las mujeres al inicio de la menopausia esto debido a la falta de educación sanitaria que tienen sobre esta etapa.
Paradigma del Curso de la Vida Relacionado a Salud: Revisión en América Latina 2000-2023
Authors: Gutiérrez Vilchis Alan , Karam Calderón Miguel Ángel
Published: February 2024

Este artículo presenta una revisión sistemática de 77 estudios publicados entre 2000 y 2023 en América Latina, que utilizan el paradigma del curso de vida en la investigación de la salud; con el objetivo de identificar las temáticas principales y las tendencias de investigación en este campo. Para lograr este objetivo, se realizó una búsqueda exhaustiva en bases de datos como REDALYC, Scielo, Google Académico, CONICET y la Biblioteca Digital UNAM. Se destaca la importancia de la sociología de la salud y la epidemiología social en la comprensión de los determinantes sociales de la salud en la región. Además, se discuten los principales temas de investigación, como las ciencias biológicas, los estudios de género, la niñez y la juventud, la sociedad y la desigualdad, el territorio y la población. El artículo concluye con una discusión sobre los desafíos y oportunidades para la investigación futura en el campo de la salud en América Latina. Este trabajo es un recurso valioso para aquellos interesados en la investigación de la salud en la región y en el paradigma del curso de vida como marco teórico para la investigación en salud.