bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spontaneous uterine rupture with placenta accreta at 17 weeks of pregnancy in a known case of systemic lupus erythematosus: a case report
Authors: Bharti Kanishka , Patel Sejal , Bhatia Saral , Udhanawala Parul
Published: October 2024

Over the past ten years, cases of uterine wall thinning and placental abnormalities complicated by Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) during pregnancy have been reported. Uterine rupture without prior scarring is uncommonly associated with SLE and prolonged steroid therapy. Long-term steroid use can lead to muscle degeneration; however, the exact mechanism behind myometrium thinning remains unknown. A retrospective case study of a patient with a known case of SLE admitted in a tertiary care centre of South Gujarat with spontaneous uterine rupture at 17 weeks of pregnancy. A qualitative analysis of the diagnosis and management procedures was done, offering a critical assessment of their effectiveness and the potential implications for future clinical practice. Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disorder occurring mostly in females of reproductive age group. Genetic factors, altered B and T cell immunity, environmental factors, and production of auto-antibodies lies behind the pathogenesis of SLE. Long term steroid therapy may lead to decreased estrogen leading to uterine rupture. Extended use of systemic steroids in patients with SLE may elevate the risk of spontaneous rupture of an unscarred uterus. While abnormal placentation and uterine rupture are exceedingly rare, they necessitate timely diagnosis and early intervention
Atosiban: a comprehensive approach to preterm labour management
Authors: Dewan Bhupesh , Navale Sanjaykumar , Ganiga Rishima
Published: October 2024

Preterm birth (PTB) continues to be a leading cause of neonatal mortality and long-term complications globally, reinforcing the need for effective and safe tocolytic treatments. Atosiban, an oxytocin receptor antagonist, has emerged as a pivotal intervention for managing spontaneous preterm labour (sPTL) due to its targeted mechanism and favourable safety profile. This is especially critical in regions like India, where there is a significant therapeutic gap in the availability of effective, safe, and cost-efficient tocolytic agents. Dosing regimens for Atosiban include a full course (48 hours), a brief course (14 hours), and a single bolus dose. The brief and bolus regimens are particularly advantageous in settings that prioritize shorter hospital stays or outpatient management, offering a more convenient and cost-effective approach. These regimens also provide the flexibility of repeat treatments if necessary, enhancing patient care adaptability. Extensive clinical studies have validated Atosiban's efficacy and safety across its various dosing regimens. Although Atosiban has a high initial cost compared to its alternatives, such as β2-agonists and calcium channel blockers, its superior safety profile and targeted action result in fewer maternal and fetal side effects, thereby reducing overall healthcare costs. The ability to manage sPTL with shorter regimens alleviates the strain on healthcare resources and minimizes the need for intensive neonatal care, with significant cost savings. Overall, Atosiban represents a valuable therapeutic option for managing preterm labour. Its proven efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness make it a preferred choice for tocolysis, particularly in high-risk pregnancies like those with diabetes or cardiac issues.
Recent trends on dydrogesterone in gynaecology, obstetrics, and infertility: insights from Indian experts
Authors: Patki Ameet , Tyagi Rajul , Khanna Geeta , Agarwal Sweta , Vaidya Rajan , Dalal Sachin , Parikshit Tank  , Baxi Asha , Pawar Vijay , Bakshi Rita , Kumar Abhijeet , Katke Prashant , Suryawanshi Sachin
Published: October 2024

Infertility affects millions globally, with significant prevalence in India due to conditions like endometriosis and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Dydrogesterone, a synthetic progesterone, has demonstrated efficacy in managing endometriosis, recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), and infertility. Endometriosis, affecting 10% of reproductive-aged women, often leads to infertility and recurrent pain despite surgical interventions. Dydrogesterone 20 mg effectively reduces chronic pelvic pain and improves quality of life in these patients. In infertility management, dydrogesterone enhances luteal phase support (LPS), leading to higher pregnancy rates and better reproductive outcomes compared to other progesterone forms. It is particularly beneficial in in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intrauterine insemination (IUI) cycles, showing improved patient compliance and reduced side effects. For RPL, dydrogesterone stabilizes the endometrial environment, supporting implantation and early embryonic development. Its use in PCOS aids in menstrual regulation and pregnancy preparation without inhibiting ovulation. Expert opinions from Indian gynaecologists highlight the need for tailored dydrogesterone protocols to address the unique challenges in Indian healthcare. This document gathers insights from these experts, emphasizing the therapeutic potential of dydrogesterone in gynaecology, obstetrics, and infertility management.
A study of comparison of perioperative complications in intraperitoneal onlay mesh technique vs extended view totally extraperitoneal ventral hernia repair
Authors: Bansal Aayush , Kocher Mahinder Pal , Sharma Brijesh Kumar , Aggarwal Priyesh , Sharma Sweksha
Published: October 2024

Background: Abdominal hernia occurs through the layers of the abdominal wall at a weak point. Laparoscopic ventral hernia repair (LVHR) is an established treatment for ventral hernias. This study was conducted in patients who underwent e-TEP and IPOM surgery for ventral hernia to characterize postoperative pain, recovery time, and quality of life. Predefined preoperative and peri-operative factors were examined for their potential impact.
Methods: A prospective study on a total of 50 patients who underwent IPOM and e-TEP for ventral hernia was conducted, who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Patients were randomized by simple random sampling technique and were divided into two groups of 25 each (Group A- e-TEP and Group B- IPOM). Data of both groups were compared and analysed for statistical significance using Chi square test and Student ‘t’ test.
Results: The eTEP approach provides benefits compared to IPOM in terms of reduced hospital stay, earlier return to work and cost effective. However, eTEP is linked to complex learning process and in the end the decision of the surgery type should be made on the basis of specific patient’s conditions, surgeon’s expertise and availability of resources
Conclusions: In study we found that both surgeries were comparable, with each having some benefits over the other.
Transverse mesocolic internal hernia: a case of acute small bowel obstruction
Authors: Kurtkulağı Özgür , Çelik Ahmet Onur
Published: October 2024

Internal hernias are a rare but significant cause of acute small bowel obstruction, often presenting diagnostic challenges due to their non-specific clinical manifestations. This case report describes a 74-year-old female with acute small bowel obstruction caused by a transverse mesocolic internal hernia, an uncommon subtype. The patient presented with abdominal pain, bloating, and vomiting, with a history of hypertension, asthma, and diabetes mellitus, but no previous abdominal surgeries. Abdominal tomography revealed signs consistent with small bowel obstruction, and emergency surgery was performed. Intraoperatively, a distal jejunal loop was found trapped in an abnormal mesenteric opening near the splenic flexure and descending colon. The hernia was reduced, and a small perforation in the bowel was repaired. The patient had an uneventful recovery and was discharged on the 10th postoperative day. This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and surgical intervention in managing internal hernias to prevent complications. Laparotomy remains a viable option in elderly patients with significant comorbidities, although laparoscopic surgery may be considered in selected cases.
An unusual case of small bowel obstruction due to multiple primary enteroliths: a case report
Authors: Satya Prakash Shalinee , Siddiqui Azaz Akhtar , Moeenuddeen
Published: October 2024

Enteroliths are caused by intestinal stasis or gut hypomotility. It can be primary enteroliths which is produced within the intestine or secondary where stones are migrated from outside gastrointestinal tract like gall stone ileus. A 57-year-old lady presented with complaints of pain in abdomen with constipation. On abdomen X-ray there was 3 large laminated calcified bodies in pelvis. On ultrasound there were gall stones present and hyperechoic bodies present in bowel loops, urinary bladder was empty.  On CECT 3 enteroliths present in ileum causing small bowel obstruction. Patient was planned for diagnostic laparoscopy where focal bowel dilatation present at mid ileum. There was no cholecystoenteric fistula present. Laparoscopy cholecystectomy along with laparoscopy assisted extracorporeal resection and anastomosis of involved bowel with removal of 3 enteroliths of size 4×4 cm done. Small enteroliths can pass spontaneously but large and impacted enteroliths needs surgical intervention.
Comprehensive management of anterior cruciate ligament and medial meniscus tear in a young female: a case report
Authors: Bora Manu , Hood Mitesh M.
Published: October 2024

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and medial meniscus (MM) tears are prevalent knee injuries, especially among young athletes, significantly impacting joint stability and function. This case study presents the clinical evaluation, diagnostic imaging, and surgical management of a 25-year-old female with a complete ACL tear and grade III medial meniscus tear. The patient's clinical presentation, including pain and instability following a sports injury, was corroborated by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, revealing the severity of her injuries. Arthroscopic surgery, involving ACL reconstruction and meniscus repair, was performed with successful postoperative recovery. This case underscores the critical role of detailed assessment and advanced imaging in diagnosing complex knee injuries, highlighting the efficacy of arthroscopic techniques in facilitating optimal recovery and restoring knee function.
Ante el declive del Humanismo
Authors: Almendariz Enriquez Esteban Javier
Published: October 2024

A partir de los planteamientos de Sloterdijk sobre el Humanismo se lleva a cabo una lectura de su definición y postulados con el fin de explorar su vigencia, posibles mutaciones y parciales radicalizaciones. Si el auge de medios telecomunicativos ha permitido el surgimiento de transmisiones que no requieren de sujetos para su circulación, otorgando un lugar privilegiado a la información, toda vez que el humano-agente queda dislocado de tales operaciones, apelar nostálgicamente al retorno del hombre, suponiendo una vuelta tras lo perdido, un reencuentro con el ideal originario, o apostar por su trascendencia, en un intento por rescatarlo de la aparente degradación a la que se enfrenta, no parecen alternativas viables ante el mundo que se nos presenta y la catástrofe que se nos avecina. Habría entonces que, desde la puesta en cuestión del Humanismo (y su deriva), lograr en la apertura una posibilidad de repensar la época, de tal modo que desde ella misma se de paso a la creación de lugares de resistencia que contemplen y sobre todo concentren sus esfuerzos en la defensa de lo existente.
Lujo, moda y diplomacia
Authors: Jaramillo Arciniegas Gabriella
Published: October 2024

Este artículo explora la producción y recepción de clusters de esmeraldas neogranadinas en intercambios diplomáticos entre las cortes de los Habsburgo de Madrid y Viena durante el siglo XVI. Centrándose en dos clusters de esmeraldas colombianas asociadas a las minas de Muzo y Chivor, el estudio sostiene que su estética biomórfica se adaptó al gusto, la moda y las nociones de lujo de la corte vienesa del siglo XVI de la Casa de Austria. Los clusters, intercambiados como regalos diplomáticos, reflejan la compleja interacción de dinámicas sociales, políticas y económicas de la época. Al aplicar el concepto de gusto de Bourdieu, el artículo destaca la propagación de preferencias dentro de círculos elitistas, subrayando la posición única de los conglomerados sin imitación por clases sociales más bajas. Se hace hincapié en el papel de los embajadores, como Hans Khevenhüller, en comprender y respetar los gustos distintivos tanto de las cortes emisoras como receptoras. Luego, se examinan los gustos específicos de los monarcas de la corte de Viena, Maximiliano II y Rodolfo II, enfatizando su interés por las ‘maravillas naturales’ y la alquimia. La capacidad de los clusters para adaptarse a los intereses idiosincráticos de cada receptor destaca una cuidadosa consideración por las preferencias individuales de cada corte. En conclusión, la estética biomórfica de estos clusters está intrínsecamente vinculada al gusto, la moda y las nociones de lujo de la corte vienesa del siglo XVI. Los clusters, con su apariencia única que se asemeja a formaciones geológicas, sirven como testimonio de las idiosincrasias de cada centro político y sus gobernantes dentro de la Casa de Austria durante el siglo XVI.
Antemurale Christianitatis: El Santuario Pictórico de Ferdinand von Quiquerez
Authors: Matijevic López Ivana Raquel
Published: October 2024

Antemurale Christianitatis (1892) es un emblema del nacionalismo croata y forma parte de las obras de Ferdinand von Quiquerez-Beaujeu que destaca el papel del "Baluarte de la Cristiandad" frente a las invasiones otomanas. Este artículo examinará la obra dentro del arte académico destacando su técnica detallada, uso simbólico del color, y composición dinámica que evoca la conexión divina y la resistencia en miras a la conservación de los ideales de occidente. Se analizacómo la pintura celebra la resistencia croata utilizando figuras históricas y simbología nacionalista para defender la identidad cultural, religiosa y valores europeos ante amenazas externas, sirviendo como un recordatorio de la constante lucha de Europa contra el Imperio Otomano.
Analytic philosophy of mind yesterday, today and tomorrow
Authors: Jarocki Jacek
Published: October 2024

W artykule prezentuję zmiany, jakie analityczna filozofia umysłu przeszła przez cały wiek XX, a także konsekwencje, jakie jej przekształcenia mają dla najnowszych debat. Argumentuję, iż na przestrzeni ubiegłego stulecia nurt analityczny porzucił postawę antymetafizyczną i zaakceptował – kompromisowy w świetle głównych założeń programu analitycznego – materializm. Ten ostatni znalazła się jednak pod koniec ubiegłego stulecia w kryzysie, którego próby zażegnania doprowadziły do istotnych zmian w obszarze najnowszych dociekań nad umysłem. Obserwacja obecnych tendencji pozwala wysnuć przypuszczenia co do kształtu analitycznej filozofii umysłu w kolejnych dekadach.
Analytical feminism of Martha C. Nussbaum and Rae H. Langton. The notion of objectification.
Authors: Ciarcińska Katarzyna
Published: October 2024

Feminizm analityczny to jeden z aktualnych nurtów współczesnej filozofii analitycznej. Widoczne są w nim trzy główne tendencje: analiza klasycznych tekstów oraz kategorii filozoficznych poprzez perspektywę feministyczną celem zweryfikowania ich aktualności i zasadności; analiza języka i jego roli w konstrukcji norm społecznych, ponieważ język nie tylko odzwierciedla, ale konstruuje i utrwala hierarchie społeczne i system przekonań (wiedzę i uprzedzenia); próba stworzenia zaangażowanej filozofii, która wychodząc poza czysto teoretyczny wymiar stanie się narzędziem pomocnym w kreowaniu społeczeństwa opartego na ideałach sprawiedliwości i równości.
Analysis of Quality Factors of Online Video Streaming Based on Measurement
Authors: Xu Anyi
Published: October 2024

Spark is a low-latency, distributed computing system for large data sets. Spark is compatible with Hadoop data sources, but about 100 times faster than MapReducer, and is particularly well suited for machine learning. Spark is still in the embryonic stage, not yet high-speed development, with the Spark1.0.0 version of the release, marking the apache's top open source project Spark as a large data upstart, more and more attention by the IT industry will be widely used. Equipped with Spark platform and application of Spark to study the analysis of online video streaming media quality factors. This paper introduces the background knowledge of the research, and introduces and studies the composition and principle of Spark in detail. According to the needs of the experiment, the overall configuration of the platform is completed, its performance is verified, and its machine learning library is studied. First, we introduce the user requirements and architecture models of the widely accepted distributed file system in the industry. Then, the architecture of RDD is introduced. Finally, the relationship between the time of viewing video and the number of buffers is analyzed by KMeans machine learning algorithm, and the relationship of streaming media related factors is summarized. The platform used in the experiment is the Linux Ubuntu12.04LTS , the application is the Apache Spark platform. All the system preparation, debugging and testing are carried out in this experimental platform.
On the Relationship between Internet and Traditional Communication Industry
Authors: Fang Junlong
Published: October 2024

China's history and culture are long. It is the famous state of etiquette. People through a certain form of rituals and a certain way of cultural activities to carry out their thoughts and feelings. In real life, everyone often uses a series of applications such as traditional letters, business cards, stickers, announcements, essay inscriptions, couplets, modern such as telegraph, fax, express mail, e-mail and so on. These applications include rich ritual content, with a strong cultural color of the Chinese nation. From the earliest Pigeon biography to today's videophone, the traditional communications industry has a complex development process. At diff erent times have diff erent roles, and also has a lot of convenience and inconvenience. Because of this inconvenience, Internet in real life is more widely used, so to a certain extent make up for this shortcoming, this article will focus on the Internet and traditional communications industry in order to explore the relationship between both and the future development trend.
On the Digital Hybrid Publishing Model of English Reference Books for Primary and Secondary Schools—A Case Study of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Authors: Liu Chenluzi
Published: October 2024

English reference books occupy a large proportion in the basic educational books market, and the innovative publishing model is worth exploring. Another valuable question is the way to apply digital hybrid publishing—a new publishing model—in English reference books. In this article, the above problems are analyzed by taking the digital teaching reference products of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press as examples.
Media Ecology of Citizen Journalism
Authors: Li Lili
Published: October 2024

The development of everything is closely related to its ecological system. To be exact, it should be the ecological environment of things that gives birth to and promotes its growth. This rule also applies to citizen journalism. To study citizen journalism, it is necessary to make a systematic analysis of its ecosystem and explore the factors in the ecosystem affecting its formation and development. Only by clarifying the ecological background of the emergence and development of citizen journalism can citizen journalism be better applied.
Approach to Herzog’s Ecstatic Truth: Haptics, Bodily Empathy and Memory
Authors: Chen Jingwen
Published: October 2024

Approached from a phenomenological perspective, this dissertation aims to develop a better understanding and stress the importance of haptic visuality, which renders critical implications related to the exploration and generate a fresh insight of the ‘ecstatic truth’. Based on the engagement with the sensuousness of Herzog's The land of silence and darkness (1971) 15, this paper interprets the haptic visuality, embodiment, and kinaesthetic empathy of Herzog’s documentary, thereby advancing the phenomenological understanding of “Ecstatic truth”.
Research on News Media in Constructing Harmonious Society
Authors: Du Yuan
Published: October 2024

Mass media has currently become the “nerve” connecting all parts of society. News media, as an important part of mass media, has become an important part of social structure and the bridge of building a harmonious social network. Moreover, news media has a wide and far-reaching impact on the construction of a harmonious socialist society due to its unique functions.
Research on Pear Video Information Communication Strategy
Authors: Zhang Xin
Published: October 2024

From 2012 to 2015, the development of China’s short video industry has been in an exploratory period, with platforms such as Aauto Quicker, beautiful shooting and second shooting. In 2016, the development of short video in China ushered in a growth period, and the number of short video applications increased sharply, which benefited from the improvement of various mobile services, the change of audience reading habits and the capital investment of Internet giants in the short video industry. The competitive advantage of short video is that it is short and pithy, and can make users get rich content in the shortest time, which can meet the needs of users for fragmentation. With the continuous development of short video, short video applications begin to show vertical characteristics, and content production extends to vertical fields, such as food, music, beauty and information. Pear Video was launched in November, 2016, which is positioned to focus on the application of short information video, and it is also an early application of short information video in China. Studying its communication strategy has reference significance for the development of short-sighted information industry.
General Live Streaming Services Lead to New Uses and Gratifications
Authors: Huang Shiya
Published: October 2024

The uses and gratifications theory focus on the question, “What do people do with media?” instead of “What do media do to people." Most prior gratifications researchers have concentrated on gratifications motivated by social and psychological needs. However, with the development of technology and the advent of Web 2.0, the results of early gratifications research might not cover the gratifications arising in the new digital age. So Sundar and Limperos developed an hypothesis stating that new technologies can create new gratifications, which include modality-based gratifications, agency-based gratifications, interactivity-based gratifications and navigability-based gratifications [1]. Therefore, on the basis of uses and gratifications theory, this paper seeks to explore the four types of new gratifications above taken from the general live streaming service platform DOUYU in China.
Adaptive State Estimation of UAV Information Physical System Under Network Attack
Authors: Huang Yuejuan
Published: October 2024

with the idea of information physics system put forward, governments, enterprises and scientific research in-stitutions have joined the research and construction of information physics system. The construction and development of information physics system is bound to be restricted by the security and privacy of information physical system, which provides theoretical reference for clearing the current security threats of information physical system and providing theoretical reference for the security and privacy protection of information physical system. UAV is an intelligent infor-mation physics system which relies on ground communication and flight control system to realize autonomous flight. The concept of IT system was first proposed by NASA in 1992. As a new intelligent system, UAV has emerged and is widely used. It is a complex system of computing, network and physical entity integration and deep cooperation. Thus, the real-time perception, dynamic control and information service of large physical system and information system can be achieved.
The Legal Regulation of Integrated Circuit Topography
Authors: Zindovic Ilija , Varga Sinisa
Published: October 2024

In this paper authors deal with legal regulation on commercial exploitation of integrated circuit topographies. The legal regulation of the subject matter is important due to wide application of integrated circuits in all areas of technique. Demand increasing raised financial effect. Financial gain and possibility of integrated circuit topographies copying attracted anauthorised use of it. Existing laws on industrial property did not render sufficient protection for creators of integrated circuit topographies. New ones were necessary. Although imperfect and of specific nature they provide decent motivation basis for further research and practical application of innovation in this area of information technology.
Effective Teaching of Physics and Scientific Method
Authors: Nagl Mirko G. , Obadovic Dusanka Z. , Segedinac Mirjana
Published: October 2024

Teaching science in modern society shows a lack of efficiency, as well as the discrepancy between goals and the quantum and quality of students' knowledge. Teaching physics in elementary and grammar schools in Serbia is also inefficient. The problem is solved by introducing modern teaching methods, especially the scientific method. Then teaching is not oriented to content, whose adoption allows the student to cope in the same or similar situations, but the method of their application in an unfamiliar situation allows the student to solve the problem. School classes fulfil their mission of quality preparation of students for further education, application of knowledge in the world of work or in everyday problem situations.
Development of Information Systems for Local Government such as it is in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Kozic Muharem , Ramic Larisa
Published: October 2024

In this paper are treated the implementation’s problems of information system(IS) in public government in BH. The IS implementation is complex process which implies the resolving of problems such as: the analysis of theoretical aspects of development of the IS, the analysis of prevalent conditions, the choice of the most suitable methods for IS development, the IS implementation, the post implementation support, as well as the measurements of practical benefits of the IS implementation.
Actions of Corroboration of Felony in IT Crime in Legislation of the Republic of Serbia with a Retrospect of International Standards
Authors: Semovic Aladin , Babovic Milos , Madzovic Aladin , Zornic Dzemail
Published: October 2024

Computer crime represents an international issue which all democratic societies, including ours, need to stand against. Accordingly, it is necessary to introduce such legal definitions in positive legislation of the Republic of Serbia which take into account the specificity of electronic proof, in order to use collected proof as valid in a court procedure. Also, an international standardization of process rules of a criminal procedure regarding actions of corroboration of this kind of crime is necessary, in order to use proof collected in a foreign state through an international legal cooperation in criminal matters in our state, and vice versa, having in mind trans-national component of IT crime.
Words of Wisdom: A Journey through the Realm of NLP for Learning Analytics - A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Ferreira Rafael , Freitas Elyda , Cabral Luciano , Dawn Filipe , Rodrigues Luiz , Rakovic Mladen , Raniel Jackson , Gasevic Dragan
Published: October 2024

Learning Analytics (LA) is one of the world’s most influential research fields related to educational technology. Among many themes that the LA community considers, the application of Natural Language Processing (NLP) algorithms has been largely adopted to extract information from textual data generated in learning environments (e.g., student essays and short answers, online discussion and chat). NLP can shed light on the learning process and student outcomes in different contexts. Based on the importance of NLP for education, this paper conducted a systematic literature review of the application of NLP to understand how the LA community has been applying this method. Our methodology includes automatic and manual methods to extract information about authors, relevant papers, and specific data related to educational applications and algorithms used in the field. This review selected 156 papers that reveal essential aspects of the topic, such as: (i) the majority of the works focused on the analysis of online discussions and essay assessment; (ii) in general, the authors did not apply the developed models in real settings; (iii) recent papers selected start to evaluate deep learning models (e.g., BERT) more frequently; (iv) the datasets used in the experimentation are usually small and containing English text; (v) the average models performance reaches 0.54 and 0.79 of Cohen’s Kappa and Accuracy, respectively. The results of this study and its practical implications are further discussed.
Ocupa escolas: assim também se produz currículo
Authors: Pinto Marinazia Cordeiro , Lopes Alice Casimiro
Published: October 2024

A partir das noções de antagonismo e articulação de Ernest Laclau e dos indecidíveis différance e acontecimento de Jacques Derrida, consideramos que nenhuma instância social é caracterizada por consenso. O que temos são processos de diferir e descontinuidades, com movimentos de negociação constantes, sedimentações precárias e provisórias. Tendo as diferenças, negociações e descontinuidades como mobilizadoras de nossa argumentação, este artigo busca trazer as conclusões de uma pesquisa acerca das disputas de significação e produção de sentidos do currículo como efeitos das ocupações de escolas no estado do Rio de Janeiro em 2016. Argumentamos que esse movimento das ocupações tanto se constituiu como um acontecimento disruptivo, nos termos derridianos, quanto, simultaneamente, pode ser lido, nos termos da teoria do discurso, como uma mobilização que se deu pela articulação de demandas atravessadas pelas lógicas da diferença e da equivalência. Demandas foram enunciadas e se modificaram no decorrer da luta, tendo sido articuladas em contraposição a um antagonista – representado pelo governo do estado do Rio de Janeiro – que, do mesmo modo, constituiu-se e modificou-se nesse processo. Defendemos, ainda, que pensar sobre as ocupações é relevante para um estudo sobre as lutas políticas de currículo como circunstanciais, inter-relacionando subjetividades que assumem registros espectrais e que produzem efeitos até os dias de hoje nos sentidos de currículo nas escolas.
Cinema, escrita de si e alteridade: experimentações com jovens universitários
Authors: Fischer Rosa Maria Bueno , Almansa Sandra Espinosa
Published: October 2024

O artigo trata de uma pesquisa com estudantes universitários das áreas de Pedagogia e Comunicação em uma universidade pública, tendo como foco narrativas fílmicas e a produção textual de jovens a partir de experiências pessoal e coletiva com imagens de alteridade. Discute-se o pressuposto de que o cinema exige o outro e que é possível viver uma partilha do sensível no interior de experimentações didáticas, ocupadas com a formação ética e estética de estudantes. Seguindo pensadores como Michel Foucault, Roland Barthes, Marie-José Mondzain, Jacques Rancière e Georges Didi-Huberman, tratamos de questões relativas aos temas foucaultianos da escrita de si e da estética da existência, com foco na experiência do sujeito-espectador.
Ambientalização Curricular: desafios para cursos de licenciatura da Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
Authors: Cordeiro Thainá Marcella , Morais Josmaria Lopes de , Amaral Anelize Queiroz
Published: October 2024

Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar a presença da dimensão ambiental nos currículos e nos discursos de coordenadores e professores de cursos de licenciatura da Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), buscando, também, perspectivas futuras para a inserção da Educação Ambiental (EA) nesses contextos. O estudo foi realizado com abordagem de natureza qualitativa, do tipo exploratória. Os dados foram coletados a partir de documentos curriculares e do discurso de doze coordenadores e dezenove docentes atuantes em doze cursos de licenciatura da instituição. Os resultados indicaram que a Educação Ambiental, embora presente, mostra-se insuficientemente incorporada aos currículos, frequentemente limitada à realização de ações pontuais. Constatou-se que a dimensão ambiental, tanto nos documentos curriculares quanto no discurso dos participantes, configura-se majoritariamente por meio de temáticas ambientais abordadas sob uma perspectiva pragmática. Infere-se que esse cenário pode ser reflexo do histórico cultural da instituição e da falta de clareza quanto à relevância da ampliação dos processos de Ambientalização Curricular para além do cumprimento formal de políticas públicas. A pesquisa evidencia a necessidade de fortalecer a presença da Educação Ambiental nos currículos da UTFPR, visando à formação de profissionais críticos e reflexivos, capazes de contribuir para a construção de um futuro sustentável.
Next-Generation Bug Reporting: Enhancing Development with AI Automation
Authors: Patil Avinash , Jadon Aryan
Published: October 2024

In today’s Agile and DevOps-driven software development landscape, the need for rapid and accurate bug reporting is more critical than ever. This paper presents a next-generation automation tool powered by large language models and machine learning, aimed at innovating the bug reporting process. The tool automates every phase of bug reporting, from failure detection to severity assessment, duplicate detection, and report generation. By addressing the limitations of manual bug reporting such as inconsistency, scalability challenges, and time inefficiencies, the proposed solution enhances the software testing workflow. Initial findings demonstrate significant time savings, reduced manual errors, and improved collaboration between testers and developers. This work establishes a foundation for fully automated bug reporting, poised to accelerate software development cycles while maintaining high-quality standards.
Sustainable Methods of the Multiple-Skin Façade Systems
Authors: Nastri Massimiliano
Published: October 2024

The study is part of the research on the advanced envelope systems aimed at the interaction with the principles of the environmental sustainability at a functional and energetic level, of the reduction of consumption and of polluting emissions. The purpose of the study concerns the analysis of the multi-layer façade systems defined, in general, by the execution of double-skin façades integrated by the devices capable of gaining and transforming the external and internal environmental loads. The methodology concerns the detection of the main functional modes and the proposal of a scientific categorization of the types of multi-layer façade systems, through the examination of experimental case studies. The objective is to determine, as a result of the study, a reference contribution for researchers, manufacturers and expert designers engaged in the field of sustainability combined with the advanced façade systems, detecting the analysis criteria focused on the constructive and functional aspects, transferable also to situations of diffuse character and with different uses. In addition, the results of the study are oriented to provide a scientific reference for subsequent research on the analytical evaluation with respect to the reduction of energy consumption and environmental comfort conditions.
Genotypes and Subgenotypes of Hepatitis B Virus, Circulating in Belarus
Authors: Eremin Vladimir , Karpenko Fedor , Karpov Igor , Semenov Valeriy , Oiestad Ina
Published: October 2024

As studies have shown, out of all 884 sequenced and analyzed samples, 722 (81.7%) of them have genotype D; 156 (17.7%) - genotype A; 3 (0.3%) - genotype C and the only 1 (0.1%) – genotype B. For two cases (0.2%) a recombinant form of the hepatitis B virus was detected. Genotype D was found representing by subgenotypes D1 (145/20.1%), D2 (371/51.4%), D3 (201/27, 8%) and D4 (5/0.7%); A – A2; C – C1 and C2; B – B4; recombinant forms C2/ D and A2/ С2 were detected. The epidemic process of hepatitis B in the country is supported mainly by the circulation of “local” variants of the virus. At the same time, there are occasional introductions of new variants from outside the country.
Phase Angle as an Assessment Tool in the Context of Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain and Ion Cyclotron Resonance Treatments: A Pilot Observational Study
Authors: Barassi Giovanni , Panunzio Maurizio , Prosperi Loris , Gallenga Pier Enrico , Guglielmi Vito , Spaggiari Piergiorgio , Pellegrino Raffaello , Di Iorio Angelo
Published: October 2024

Background/Objectives: Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain (CMP) is a rather widespread and heterogeneous health problem whose evaluated framework can be of fundamental importance to intervene effectively and rapidly on the causes and consequences of the pathology, as well as on the dominant symptom of pain. One of the evaluation parameters that is increasingly gaining consensus in the assessment of the health status is the Phase Angle (PA), obtained through bioelectrical monitoring with body Bioimpedance Analysis (BIA); Methods: To evaluate the reliability of the PA as a tool for assessing CMP, data from 53 patients, with an average age of 60 years, were observed. They underwent assessment of perceived pain using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) and of the body's bioelectrical status using the BIA, before the beginning (T0) and after the end (T1) of a cycle of 10 treatment sessions with Ion Cyclotron Resonance - Bioresonance Therapy (ICR-BT); Results: At the end of the observation we detected a significant reduction in the NPRS value and a positive but not statistically significant increase in the PA value. Furthermore, given the misalignment in the significance of the positive trend of the two observed variables, it was not possible to define a clear correlation between pain and the bioimpedenziometric values ​​of patients. Conclusions: The study confirms the efficacy of ICR-BT as a therapeutic tool in the presence of CMP. However, it was not possible to define a clear reliability of PA as a diagnostic tool for CMP. Although PA has shown a promising trend during the study, its non-significant correlation to the pain trend would suggest investigating the topic more deeply, through larger and better structured experimental studies.
Construction of a High-Density Genetic Linkage Map and QTL Mapping for Stem Rot Resistance in Passion Fruit (Passiflora edulis)
Authors: Wu Yanyan , Huang Weihua , Liu Jieyun , Zhou Junniu , Tian Qinglan , Xia Xiuzhong , Mou Haifei , Yang Xinghai
Published: October 2024

The cultivated passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) is a diploid plant (2n=2x=18) and is an important fruit tree in southern China. However, the occurrence and spread of stem rot in passion fruit severely impact its yield and quality. This study aims to construct a high-density genetic linkage map and identify the quantitative trait locus (QTL) and candidate genes associated with stem rot resistance in passion fruit. In this study, we used an HG and ZG7 hybrid to develop a BC1F1 population consisting of 158 individuals. Take a previously published passion fruit genome as reference, a high-density genetic linkage map was constructed with 1,180,406 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The map contains 9 linkage groups, covering a total genetic distance of 1559.03 cM, with an average genetic distance of 311.81 cM. The average genetic distance between 4206 bins was 0.404 cM, and the average gap length was 10.565 cM. The collinearity correlation coefficient between the genetic map and the passion fruit genome was 0.9994. Fusarium solani was used to infect the BC1F1 population, and the resistance to stem rot showed a continuous distribution. A QTL, qPSR5, was identified in the 145.878-152.951 cM region on the 5th linkage group. We performed RNA-seq and RT-qPCR to analyze the expression levels of predicted genes in the candidate region and identified ZX.05G0020740 and ZX.05G0020810 as ideal candidate genes for stem rot resistance in passion fruit. The findings in this study not only lay the foundation for cloning the qPSR5 responsible for stem rot resistance but also provide genetic resources for the genetic improvement of passion fruit.
Studi Bioakumulasi Ion Logam Pb(II) oleh Tumbuhan Mangrove (Sonneratia alba) di Perairan Desa Passo Kota Ambon
Authors: Mariwy Abraham , Sunarti Sunarti , Tewernussa Cynthia T
Published: October 2024

ABSTRAK. Jenis partikel dan kandungan Pb pada sedimen, akar dan daun, adalah variabel penting untuk mempelajari akumulasi ion logam Pb(II) oleh tumbuhan mangrove pada perairan Desa Passo Kota Ambon. Jenis partikel sedimen dianalisis menggunakan sieve shaker. Kandungan logam timbal (Pb) pada sedimen, akar dan daun mangrove diukur menggunakan spektrofotometer serapan atom. Kemampuan akumulasi dan translokasi timbal (Pb) pada tumbuhan mangrove (Sonneratia alba) diketahui dari nilai BCF (bioconcentration factor) dan TF (translocation factor). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis partikel pada stasiun I untuk graval 33,55%, pasir 63,38%, dan lumpur 0,98%, pada stasiun II graval 28,41%, pasir 70,06%, dan lumpur 3,01%, dan stasiun III untuk graval 49,69%, pasir 51,24%, dan lumpur 2,83%. Kandungan logam  timbal (Pb) pada sedimen, akar dan daun di stasiun I secara berturut-turut adalah 41,53; 7,04; dan 2,52 mg/kg; pada stasiun II secara berturut-turut sebesar 44,34; 1,12; dan 3,12 mg/kg; sedangkan pada stasiun III sebesar 43,19; 15,37; dan 20,31 mg/kg. Nilai BCF yang diperoleh pada stasiun I, II, dan III secara berturut-turut yakni 0,22; 0,09; 0,82. Nilai TF pada stasiun I, II, dan III berturut-turut adalah 0,35, 2,78, 1,32. 

ABSTRACT. (Pb(II) Metal Ions Bioaccumulation Study by Mangrove Plants (Sonneratia alba) in Passo Village Waters Ambon City). Particle types and Pb content in sediments, roots, and leaves are important variables in studying the accumulation of Pb metal by mangrove plants in Passo Village Ambon City waters. Sediment particles were analyzed using a sieve shaker. The content of lead metal (Pb) in sediments, roots, and leaves of mangroves was measured using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The ability of lead (Pb) accumulation and translocation in mangrove (Sonneratia alba) plants is known from the BCF (bioconcentration factor)  and TF (translocation factor) values. The results showed that the particle available at station I for gravel 33.55%, sand 63.38%, and mud 0.98%, at station II for gravel 28.41%, sand 70.06%, and mud 3.01 %, and at station III for gravel 49.69%, sand 51.24%, and mud 2.83%. Metal lead (Pb) content in sediments, roots, and leaves in station I were 41.53, 7.04, 2.52 mg /kg, in station II were 44.34, 1.12, 3.12 mg/kg, while in station III were 43.19, 15.37, 20.31 mg/kg, respectively. The BCF values obtained at stations I, II, and III were 0.22, 0.09, and 0.82, respectively. The TF values at stations I, II, and III were 0.35, 2.78, and 1.32, respectively.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan Box Girder Metode Konstruksi Cast in Situ dan Precast Pada Proyek Kereta Cepat Jakarta-Bandung Section Station Halim
Authors: Putri Dhika Prasasti , Sucipto Taufiq Lilo Adi , Roemintoyo Roemintoyo
Published: October 2024

Abstrak: Pembangunan kereta cepat Jakarta-Bandung bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang siap bersaing dengan negara lain di ASEAN. Proyek ini merupakan proyek dengan metode knstruksi cast in situ pertama kali dalam proses pelaksanaan instalasi box girder karena keterbatasan lahan yang ada. Metode pelaksanaan ini berpengaruh terhadap biaya, waktu, dan mutu box girder. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan selisih biaya, waktu, dan mutu pelaksanaan pekerjaan box girder metode konstruksi cast in situ dan precast pada proyek kereta cepat Jakarta-Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan analisis naratif deskriptif. Narasumber dalam penelitian ini adalah kontraktor pelaksana  meliputi deputi manajer proyek, pelaksana proyek, dan pengawas proyek. Hasil dari analisis data yang ditemukan bahwa pelaksanaan pekerjaan box girder metode konstruksi precast lebih efektif digunakan karena dalam segi waktu metode precast membutuhkan 3 hari untuk mendapatkan satu span box girder dan dengan mutu yang lebih baik dari metode cast in situ, namun metode konstruksi cast in situ tetap dapat dilakukan sesuai dengan waktu yang tersedia. Dari segi biaya, metode precast lebih mahal dari metode cast in situ karena terdapat selisih biaya pelaksanaan pekerjaan dengan persentase 14% dibandingkan dengan metode cast in situ.

 
Indonesian Teaching Factory: The Recent Breakthrough in Education at Vocational High Schools
Authors: Isnantyo Fajar Danur , Pardjono Pardjono , MB Triyono , AD Minghat
Published: October 2024

Vocational High Schools (VHS) were established to prepare students to work in specific fields. VHS previously used various learning models, but in recent years, they have focused on The Teaching Factory Learning Model. Some VHS that used other learning models previously produced VHS graduate results that did not meet expectations, contributing to a high unemployment rate in Indonesia. This research aims to assess the implementation of The Teaching Factory Learning Model in VHS in Indonesia. It uses a qualitative research approach with a literature study method. The results of this research are: (1) The Teaching Factory Learning Model is the primary choice of learning model implemented by VHS in Indonesia, (2) Vocational Education in Indonesia recognizes three types of TeFa implementation, including (a) VHS providing space for industrial partners, ( b) VHS working with industrial partners to build a shared space outside their location, and (c) VHS conducting learning at the industrial partner's location. The Indonesian government has issued various regulations and revitalized the Teaching Factory to support the successful implementation of this learning model in VHS
RESEARCH OF BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FOR INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF E-COMMERCE IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION OF ENTERPRISE ACTIVITIES
Authors: Kopytsia Andriy , Pererva Petro , Shaulska Larisa , Kobeleva Tetyana , Kuchina Svitlana
Published: October 2024

The article discusses the main approaches to business process management in the context of innovative development of e-commerce. Business process management systems are critically important for the innovative development of e-commerce in the context of digitalization. They enable businesses to effectively implement new technologies, streamline their processes, and increase overall competitiveness. A study of business process management systems for the innovative development of e-commerce has been carried out, which is an important step towards improving management processes in the digital economy. It is concluded that the use of business process management systems for the innovative development of e-commerce contributes to increasing the efficiency, flexibility and adaptability of enterprises, which allows to quickly respond to market changes and ensure high quality of customer service. The basic components of business process management systems for innovative development of e-commerce in the context of digitalization of enterprise activities have been formed and analyzed, including process modeling, process automation, data management, change management and customer focus. The introduction of these components contributes to increasing the efficiency, flexibility and competitiveness of enterprises in rapidly changing market conditions. Further research and implementation of business process management systems will help industrial enterprises adapt to rapidly changing market conditions and achieve long-term success.