bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bioeconomic Appraisal of Marigold under Mangifera indica Based Agroforestry System in Submontane and Low Hill Subtropical Zone of Himachal Pradesh
Authors: Chauhan Sahil , Guleria Vipan , Sharma Prem Prakash , Divyanshu  , Vashishat Rohit
Published: December 2024

The experiment was conducted during the month of October–March in the year 2020–2021. The bio-economic appraisal of marigold study primarily focused on land use options as a means to ensure sustainable livelihood security. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design (factorial) with nine treatments i.e. FYM, Nitrogen and no manure with nine organic manure doses and control with three trees spacing viz., (Sp1)–2×2 m2, (Sp2)–2.5×2.5 m2, (Sp3)–3×3 m2 under Mangifera indica based agroforestry system. The results in general indicated that the overall net returns were found to be the maximum of 7.18 lakh ha-1 in (Sp1)–2×2 m2 tree spacing and highest B:C ratio (5.34) was observed in the application of T2:FYM 40 t ha-1+Nitrogen 400 kg dose to the marigold as under crop. Monocropping neither provides gainful employment opportunity nor generates sufficient income to meet the family expenses. This study aims at evaluating the performance of Mangifera indica based agroforestry in terms of income, employment and environmental impact from the farmers’ perspective. Mangifera indica – based agroforestry is economically important and more profitable than many of the crop rotations followed in the lower hill regions. This land-use system is also capable of providing employment opportunities on farms. Improvement in marigold yield and higher economic returns indicated that combination of Mangifera indica and marigold can be a viable option for farmers of subtropical areas of Himachal Pradesh for the upliftment of their socioeconomic status. In comparison to traditionally grown wheat crop, flower annuals were found profitable under Mangifera indica fruit-based system.
Actinidia strigosa Hook. f. & Thomson (Actinidiaceae): A Future Plant with Higher Economic Importance in Hilley-Barsey Sanctuary, Sikkim, India
Authors: Padhan Abhilash , Thakur Dinesh Singh , Ambrish Kumar , Mallick Samarendra Narayan , Dangi Girish
Published: December 2024

The present study was conducted during the period August, 2021 to March, 2023 in Sikkim state of Northeast India. Actinidia strigosa Hook. f. & Thomson (Theki Phal/wild kiwifruit) is a temperate climbing shrubby plant species, collected from the Hilley-Barsey Sanctuary, West Sikkim, India. It has been observed that this plant is associated with the daily needs of the locals and used for various economic purposes, such as fresh fruit for table purposes, fodder, medicine, and for the preparation of fruit wine. During the field survey in 2021, the plant species A. strigosa was collected from Ribdi (2203 m) to Hilley (2679 m) within the Hilley-Barsey Sanctuary for further study. The distribution of Actinidia strigosa is confined to the Eastern Himalayas, specifically in Sikkim (West, South and East districts), West Bengal (Darjeeling hills), and eastern Nepal, at an altitudes of 2100-2600 m. It has the potential to be used in the kiwifruit breeding industry as gene source to enhance cold tolerance and expand kiwifruit cultivation to high altitudes in the Himalayan regions. Due to its economic importance and limited distribution, conservation is essential, as the plant is vulnerable to uprooting and injury, especially in areas like the Hilley-Barsey Sanctuary in West Sikkim. Being endemic to its area of occurrence with maximum diversity in its morphology at Hilley-Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary, West Sikkim, the sanctuary must be recognised a biodiversity hotspot for A. strigosa.
Resource Assessment of Oroxylum indicum in Northern Indian States of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and Haryana
Authors: Tamta B. P. , Uniyal Sushmita , Ghosh Rajarshi
Published: December 2024

This study was undertaken from April, 2016 to March, 2018 in different forest divisions of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Punjab to assess and map the distribution and population status of Oroxylum indicum that can be developed into a readily accessible database for further conservation efforts, either in-situ or ex-situ, given that the species is gradually depleting from its natural habitat due to unscientific collection practices, exploitation by uprooting of entire trees to meet the high demand for its raw materials in pharmaceuticals, perfumery, and incense industries. An extensive survey was conducted in different forest divisions of these four Northern Indian states for estimating the distribution and quantifying population of O. indicum. Data on different parameters like frequency, density, abundance, location, altitude, habitat, along with brief identifying features, were noted as per Curtis and McIntosh (1950) after laying down quadrats and transects randomly. Subsequently, geo-referenced maps were prepared showing the surveyed areas that were studied. Results of the study indicate occurrence of the species in 51 locations across 15 forest divisions of Uttarakhand, 13 locations across 02 forest divisionsof Haryana, 12 locations in 04 forest divisions of Punjab, and 17 locations across 9 forest divisions of Uttar Pradesh. This information will assist formulation of conservation plans and aid sustainable management of this valuable medicinal tree in these Northern Indian states.
Training on Making Compost Fertilizer from Animal Manure in Sindang Anom Village, East Lampung
Authors: Pertiwi Primasari , Azizah Enur , Suratman Suratman , Farisi Salman
Published: December 2024

Masyarakat Desa Sindang Anom umumnya berprofesi sebagai peternak sapi sekaligus petani. Berdasarkan data kelembagaan petani, Desa Sindang Anom terdiri dari 1 Gapoktan dengan 35 Kelompok Tani. Usaha peternakan sapi yang dikelola masyarakat menghasilkan limbah kotoran. Limbah kotoran hewan yang dihasilkan belum diolah secara maksimal oleh para peternak dan Masyarakat lainnya. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat adalah minimnya informasi mengenai teknik pengolahan kotoran hewan menjadi pupuk kompos. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan PKM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat tentang pembuatan pupuk kompos dari kotoran hewan. Kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan meliputi 2 tahap, tahap pertama yaitu penyampaian materi secara ceramah dan diskusi, tahap kedua berupa praktek/demonstrasi pembuatan pupuk kompos dari kotoran hewan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan pre-test peserta rata-rata 3,9 sedangkan post-test rata-rata adalah 7,9. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah pengetahuan dan keterampilan Masyarakat di Desa Sindang Anom meningkat, khususnya tentang metode pengolahan pupuk kompos dari kotoran hewan.
Pelatihan Literasi Media Dan Pengenalan Kehidupan Kampus FISIP Unila Pada Siswa-Siswi SMA di Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors: Faizal Ahmad Riza , Nurhaida Ida
Published: December 2024

Kegiatan ini bertujuan yaitu pertama, memberikan bekal kepada para peserta pelatihan agar dapat berpikir dan bertindak lebih kritis terhadap terpaan media dan kebutuhan informasi yang mereka hadapi di kehidupan mereka di masa depan. Kedua, memberikan bekal pengetahuan kepada para peserta kegiatan agar termotivasi untuk melanjutkan upaya pembelajaran mereka ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi. Sebanyak 60 peserta yang berasal dari tiga SMA yaitu SMAN 8 Bandar Lampung, SMAN 13 Bandar Lampung, dan SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung diundang untuk hadir pada kegiatan ini. Pemberian kuesioner dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah acara dilaksanakan. Berdasarkan hasil survei, didapatkan bahwa para peserta mengalami perubahan signifikan pada pengetahuan mengenai jenis-jenis media massa (14.3%) dan kemampuan melakukan sitasi (13.5%) serta pengetahuan mengenai program-program studi di FISIP Unila (36.3%) dan keinginan mereka untuk melanjutkan pendidikan tinggi di Kampus FISIP Unila (16.3%). Untuk perubahan perilaku ke arah positif menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini mempunyai kemampuan untuk mengintervensi tingkat pengetahuan peserta mengenai literasi media dan kehidupan kampus di FISIP Unila. Latar belakang peserta yang masih siswa SMA turut mempengaruhi rasio mereka untuk melanjutkan pendidikan mereka ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi.
PELATIHAN PERBAIKAN MUTU PRODUKSI DAN PENERAPAN CPPB PADA IRTP MIE BASAH DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Astuti Sussi , Sartika Dewi , Zulferiyeni Zulferiyeni , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: December 2024

Salah satu sentra produksi usaha mikro mie basah terdapat di Kelurahan Gunung Sulah Kecamatan Sukarame Kota Bandar Lampung. Mie basah sebagai salah satu produk olahan pangan yang dikonsumsi manusia berkaitan langsung dengan kesehatan konsumen, sehingga proses pengolahannya harus dilakukan secara benar dan tepat sesuai aturan.  Hal ini perlu dilakukan agar tidak terjadi akibat buruk yang tidak diinginkan terhadap konsumen. Sasaran strategis dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah 4 pengusaha industri rumah tangga pangan (IRTP) mie basah di wilayah tersebut.  Berdasarkan perumusan masalah, kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk : (1). Memberikan pengetahuan mengenai bahaya dan efek penggunaan formalin dan boraks pada proses produksi mie basah terhadap kesehatan, (2). Memberikan pengetahuan mengenai peraturan pemerintah tentang penggunaan bahan tambahan pangan yang legal dan ilegal, (3). Memberikan pengetahuan tentang sistem jaminan produk halal (SJPH) produk mie basah, dan (4). Memberikan pengetahuan dan pelatihan untuk mengaplikasikan dan menerapkan praktek pengolahan mie basah yang sesuai dengan prinsip Cara Produksi Pangan yang Baik untuk Industri Rumah Tangga (CPPB-IRT) sebagai upaya perbaikan mutu produksi mie basah. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi dan bantuan peralatan penunjang produksi pada ke 4 khalayak sasaran. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dari nilai rerata 29% sebelum pelatihan (evaluasi awal) menjadi 97,5% setelah pelatihan (evaluasi akhir), sehingga peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah pelatihan sebesar 68,5% (tergolong pada kategori sedang).
 
Kata kunci : CPPB, IRTP Mie Basah, SJPH
PEMBUATAN MANISAN KERING DARI PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) SEBAGAI PEMBERDAYAAN PKK DI KAMPUNG BANJAR MASIN
Authors: Yuhono Teguh , Faturrahman M , Bintang M
Published: December 2024

Pembuatan manisan kering dari buah pepaya merupakan salah satu metode dalam pengolahan buah pepaya yang bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya pepaya yang melimpah dan meningkatkan nilai jual. Artikel ini berupaya memberikan gambaran dan penjelasan terkait program kerja pembuatan manisan kering buah pepaya, meliputi proses, tahapan, hasil, dan manfaatnya. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan model deksriptif-eksplanatif. Hasilnya, masyarakat menerima pemahaman dan wawasan baru dalam hal pemanfaatan sumber daya buah pepaya. Selain itu, masyarakat dapat menjual kembali produk manisan sehingga dapat menjadi salah satu sumber penghasilan sampingan, terutama untuk ibu rumah tangga. Jurnal ini terbatas pada pelaksanaan KKN FKIP Universitas Lampung Periode 1 Tahun 2023.
Cover Vol 01, No. 01
Authors: JPKM Lunik Cover
Published: December 2024

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PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) DARI LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA BAGI IBU-IBU MAJLIS TAKLIM AN-NISA
Authors: Ernawati Eti , Chrisnawati Lili , Pertiwi Primasari , Hermanto Bambang
Published: December 2024

Sampah organik sebagian besar berasal dari limbah rumah tangga yang jika dibiarkan akan menimbulkan bau tidak sedap dan memicu munculnya mikroorganisme penyebab penyakit. Teknologi sederhana yang dapat diterapkan untuk menangani sampah organik adalah dengan mengubahnya menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair (POC). Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan ketrampilan pembuatan POC dari limbah rumah tangga kepada mitra. Mitra pada pengabdian ini merupakan ibu-ibu rumah tangga yang tergabung sebagai anggota Majlis Taklim Annisa Bandar Lampung. Hasil observasi awal menunjukkan bahwa 27% mitra belum mengetahui tentang POC dan 18% mitra tidak mengetahui kandungan limbah rumah tangga yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai POC, serta 90% mitra belum memanfaatkan limbah rumah tangga sebagai pupuk. Pelaksanakan kegiatan menggunakan metode demonstrasi dan ceramah/pemberian informasi. Hasil kegiatan yaitu mitra dapat membuat POC dari limbah rumah tangga dan memanfaatkannya sebagai pupuk tanaman.
Kata Kunci:, Limbah rumah tangga, dan sampah organik.
Cover Vol. 02, No. 01
Authors: Lunik JPKM
Published: December 2024

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SOSIALISASI BUDIDAYA IKAN AIR TAWAR DAN PEMBUATAN ABON IKAN LELE
Authors: Yulistiwa Cahyo , Hidayat Iqbal , Nurlaili Ahmada Sakha , Fitri Nur Amalia , Ramadhani MN Nabila , Nur Alifah Dwi
Published: December 2024

Desa Dwi Mulyo merupakan salah satu desa yang beradadi Kecamatan Penawar Tama, Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Provinsi Lampung. Desa Dwi Mulyo memiliki berbagai potensi, salah satu potensi yang menonjol dan dapat diberdayakan dengan mudah di Desa Dwi Mulyo yaitu budidaya ikan air tawar seperti ikan lele, ikan nila, ikangurame, ikan bawal dan sebagainya. Dalam rangka meningkatkan nilai ekonomi suatu produk, ikan tersebut dapat dibuat menjadi produk olahan sehingga memiliki harga jual yang lebih tinggi dibandingankan dengan ikan mentah. Abon termasuk salah satu makanan yang tahan lama yang memiliki protein tinggi dan memiliki kadar kolesterol yang rendah. Abon biasanya diolah dari daging sapi akan tetapi selain daging sapi, daging ikan juga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan abon. Tujuan dari pembuatan abon ikan air tawar ini yaitu untuk mengembangkan potensi Desa Dwi Mulyo yang sudah ada, menghasilkan produk pangan padat gizi protein, serta membuka lahan usaha baru dalam rangka meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat Desa Dwi Mulyo.
Financial Liberalization and Stock Market Returns: Evidence from East Africa Community Member Countries
Authors: Wainaina Peter Wanyoike , Elly Duncan , Ogilo Fredrick , Barasa Laura
Published: December 2024

The motivation for this study stems from the critical role of financial markets in economic development and the need to understand the factors influencing stock market performance in the East African Community (EAC) member countries. Financial liberalization is pivotal in shaping stock market returns. However, empirical studies examining these relationships within the EAC context are limited, prompting this comprehensive analysis. The general objective of this study was to investigate the effect of financial liberalization, market liquidity, and macroeconomic factors on stock market returns among EAC member countries. The study was anchored on the theory of financial liberalization, neoclassical theory, efficient market hypothesis, behavioral finance theory, and the general theory of employment, interest, and money. Data were collected from secondary sources, including financial reports, stock exchange databases, and relevant economic databases, covering the period from 2002 to 2021.The study employed fixed-effects regression models, chosen based on the Hausman specification test, to control for unobserved heterogeneity across countries. Baron and Kenny’s approach was used to test for mediation and moderation effects. The analysis involved examining the direct, mediating, and moderating relationships between the key variables. The findings revealed that financial liberalization significantly and positively affects stock market returns. The study concludes that financial liberalization is a crucial determinant of stock market performance in the EAC region. Based on the findings of this study, it is recommended that policymakers in EAC member countries further liberalize their financial markets to attract more foreign investments. This can be achieved by easing restrictions on foreign ownership, reducing regulatory barriers, and promoting cross-border financial activities.
Down With the Tide: How Wilderness and Islandness Are Represented in Two Novels From Ireland and Iceland
Authors: Mastronardo Chiara
Published: December 2024

Islands have often been approached by their most evident feature, their islandness, their liminality. This brought scholars to investigate islands via dichotomies and contrasts (mainlands versus islands, centres versus peripheries). However, how important is wilderness when approaching the literary island? Do wilderness and islandness influence each other in the eyes of those living the island? To answer these questions, this article explores the relationship between wilderness and islandness from the point of view of two scholars exiled on islands: Ireland in the novel Skerrett by Liam O’Flaherty and Iceland in the novel From the Mouth of the Whale by Sjón. What emerges is a intricated tapestry of common motifs and themes in the islands’ representation. From these novels, it is also evident how the feature of islandness is used to reinforce a sense of isolation and to instil a feeling of abandonment in the reader.
Media portrayal of USA female journalists as victims of sexual harassment and discrimination
Authors: OLAH Andreea , JURAU Sinziana
Published: December 2024

This paper brings forward the media portrayal of women-journalists, focusing on the gender inequalities in mass-media that put in jeopardy the safety of female journalists when performing their jobs. Within the purpose of investigating the issue of discrimination against female journalists, the analysis included the cases that mass-media drew attention upon regarding the inequalities and abuses in the newsrooms, and also the correctness from an ethical point of view of reporting these materials by the press. These aspects emphasize if the representation in national mass-media of these cases is achieved in an impartial manner by all media institutions involved in the process, and if the reporting of these cases included ethical violations.
Danos ambientais causados pelo garimpo ilegal e os reflexos atrelados à crise humanitária dos indígenas
Authors: Moroski Brenda Katherine , Ambrosio Felipe Augusto Rodrigues
Published: December 2024

O garimpo ilegal é uma atividade crescente no Brasil e traz graves consequências para as comunidades indígenas que habitam as regiões afetadas. Este artigo científico tem como objetivo abordar de forma abrangente os danos ambientais decorrentes do garimpo ilegal e suas implicações na crise humanitária enfrentada pelas populações indígenas. O estudo explora diversos tópicos relacionados a essa problemática, delineando os principais efeitos negativos dessa atividade clandestina. Inicialmente, são discutidos os impactos ambientais resultantes do garimpo ilegal, analisando o desmatamento e a degradação ambiental causados pela exploração não regulamentada, que levam a perdas significativas de habitats naturais e a problemas de erosão. Além disso, a contaminação dos recursos hídricos é abordada, destacando como a liberação de substâncias tóxicas afeta negativamente os ecossistemas aquáticos e a saúde pública. Ressalta ainda como o garimpo ilegal contribui para a perda de espécies e a diminuição da variedade genética, estendendo a análise aos efeitos nas áreas protegidas e terras indígenas, demonstrando como a invasão dessas áreas compromete não apenas o meio ambiente, mas também a cultura e a subsistência das comunidades locais. A crise humanitária dos indígenas é explorada em relação ao garimpo ilegal, destacando suas diversas facetas, como os impactos nas comunidades, desestruturação social e cultural, conflitos territoriais, violência e a influência do garimpo ilegal na saúde e segurança dos indígenas, evidenciando as ameaças à saúde decorrentes da contaminação ambiental e da falta de acesso a recursos básicos. Por fim, a importância da legislação brasileira e das políticas públicas para a proteção das comunidades indígenas é abordada, considerando os desafios de aplicação e a necessidade de medidas mais eficazes.
Direito, loucura e literatura: o movimento antimanicomial e os desdobramentos jurídicos à luz da Lei n. 10.216/2001 e da Resolução n. 487/2023 do Conselho Nacional de Justiça
Authors: Lima Caroline Gonçalves de , Taporosky Filho Paulo Silas
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo trata sobre como a literatura e o direito podem compreender o mundo loucura e os reflexos jurídicos existentes. Para isto, serão analisados a Lei 10.216/2001 e a Resolução do CNJ n. 487/2023, além das obras "O Alienista" de Machado de Assis e "Holocausto Brasileiro" de Daniela Arbex e a visão crítica de Foucault no tema loucura, poder, rotulação e marginalização pelas instituições jurídicas e psiquiátricas. O objetivo do estudo é os direitos das pessoas com transtornos mentais, abordando a inimputabilidade penal, isto é, a incapacidade de indivíduos com doenças mentais de compreenderem suas ações, que apesar dos avanços da Reforma Psiquiátrica, persiste uma estagnação no tratamento e compreensão dos indivíduos com transtornos mentais envolvidos em delitos. A estigmatização e marginalização continuam indicando a necessidade de uma reflexão interdisciplinar aprofundada. Desse modo, através da pesquisa em doutrina, artigos e revistas, este artigo tem por finalidade contribuir no campo de estudo entre Direito Penal e saúde mental para trazer novas perspectivas quando se fala do agente inimputável, caracterizando uma pesquisa exploratória, de revisão bibliográfica.
Aspectos jurisprudenciais do ingresso em domicílio sem mandado: um estudo comparativo entre o Tribunal de Justiça de Santa Catarina e o Superior Tribunal de Justiça
Authors: Sobczak Gustavo , Taporosky Filho Paulo Silas
Published: December 2024

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a questão do ingresso em domicílio por autoridade policial sem mandado judicial. Considerando as possibilidades de ingresso permitidas normativamente, o adentrar em residência alheia quando ausente determinação judicial autorizativa nesse sentido repercute em uma problemática à parte, pois há critérios determinados que devem ser estritamente observados pela autoridade policial sob pena a ação ser considerada ilícito e, por conseguinte, o ato nulo com efeitos diretos no processo judicial decorrente. Tendo em vista que os Tribunais Superiores têm estabelecido alguns critérios que funcionam como essas diretrizes, questiona-se se o Tribunal de Justiça do estado de Santa Catarina tem observado esses mesmos critérios em suas decisões, tratando-se tal indagação do problema de pesquisa que move o presente estudo. A conclusão se deu em sentido afirmativo, em que pese não se tenha uma definição clara acerca de quando a justa causa é assim considerada para justificar o ingresso forçado em residência por autoridade policial, o que faz com que o reconhecimento de determinada ação policial nesse sentido como nula seja algo casuístico. A metodologia empregada é a exploratória de revisão bibliográfica e pesquisa jurisprudencial, pautando-se pelo formato metodológico por acaso e por conveniência.
Reasserting Gija women's role in mine site reclamation: A perspective from the Argyle Diamond Mine
Authors: Dowell Kia , Holcombe Sarah Elizabeth
Published: December 2024

The Argyle diamond mine, in the East Kimberley region of Western Australia, ceased production in late 2020 after 37 years of operations and producing 865 million carats of rough diamonds. Opening in 1983, it was the first major diamond-mining operation in Australia and brought with it a very mixed history of Traditional Owner engagement with the Company (Rio Tinto). Closure now offers an opportunity to reassert cultural authority and reclaim Traditional Owners', and specifically, women's rightful place in decision-making. But the path to get there is complex. From the perspective of Kia Dowell, a community leader and Chair of Gelganyem Limited (an Aboriginal charitable trust), and supported by her mother Ethel McLennon, this article will trace the legacies of structural injustice as this mine was developed, which includes the two negotiated agreements and state government mining regulations, all of which actively marginalize Traditional Owner rights and interests. Likewise, during the initial and subsequent agreement negotiations women's customary interests were sidelined in favor of a western governance system, which privileges the male dominated view and voice. This is despite the fact that the site of the open pit mine was known to be an important women's site for the Gija people and was subsequently destroyed. Telling this story provides not only a chance to reflect on the past, but to also stake a locally self-determined agenda in order to reclaim Aboriginal governance structures and redefine how Traditional Owners are choosing to engage with Rio Tinto (the Company) and the Western Australian State government.
Research on the Dissemination Mechanism of Socialist Core Values in Civic and Political Education under Big Data Environment
Authors: Xu Jin , Zhang Yonghua
Published: December 2024

Socialist core values are the fundamental value pursuit of China, and the scientific values of college students are the necessary ideological foundation for their acceptance of Civic and Political Education, which plays an important role in enhancing the effectiveness of Civic and Political Education. Based on the relevant concepts of socialist core values and precise ideological and political education, this paper explores the centrality and similarity of socialist core values education and the online dissemination of Civic and political education through social network analysis and affirms the important role of socialist core values in Civic and political education. Under the big data environment, we crawled the dissemination information on the topics of Civic and Political Education in online social platforms as experimental data and calculated the influence of the Civic and Political Education network dissemination and the differences of each dissemination dimension. The empirical analysis shows that the average value of the communication power of Civic and Political Education based on socialist core values is between 20-30, in which the public, media and network communication power are 19.05, 28.77 and 23.54, respectively. Taking the education of socialist core values as an entry point can provide feasible strategies to enhance the effectiveness of Civic and Political Education.
Performance prediction and behavioral simulation of carbon fiber reinforced materials in structural engineering
Authors: Du Huihui , Cheng Siyuan
Published: December 2024

In order to predict the structural, mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced materials (CFRM) under different aging conditions in terms of tensile and flexural strengths, this paper establishes a Representative Volume Element (RVE) model and imposes periodic boundary conditions to realize the prediction of the basic mechanical properties of CFRM materials. The relevant performance parameters of elasticity, tensile and flexural properties of the material were obtained through one-way continuous CFRM material mechanical performance testing tests, after which the fiber damage and matrix damage of CFRM material were judiciously simulated. The results showed that the tensile strength of CFRM materials decreased by 1.51%, 1.72%, 1.22%, and 1.02% under four aging conditions. Its tensile modulus decreased by 0.65%, 1.08%, 0.72% and 0.47%, respectively. In 80°C water environment, the tensile properties of CFRM materials decreased by 1.72%, and its bending strength (10.56%) and bending modulus (7.99%) decreased to the least extent, and the CFRM materials were more resistant to immersion aging. The degree of fiber fracture during the multi-mode simulation is more obvious than the matrix cracking case, which verifies that fiber fracture is the main fine-scale failure mechanism for the tensile fracture behavior of fiber composites in CFRM materials. The RVE model proposed in this paper is essentially similar to the parameters used in CFRM material performance prediction and behavior simulation in structural engineering, and the computational model is logical.
Analysis of Connectivity and Inheritance Path of Traditional Dance Elements Based on Graph Theory
Authors: Li Yue
Published: December 2024

With the progress and development of the times, the excavation and protection of national traditional dance is the historical necessity of its development and inheritance. This paper carries out research on the analysis of traditional dance movements using digital technology and motion capture technology. The traditional dance digital inheritance technology path is proposed to decompose the traditional dance into four digital media: model, movement, audio and video, and determine the digital display and inheritance process of traditional dance activities in the diffusion dimension. Based on the segmentation algorithm of graph theory, the traditional dance action image is segmented, the optical flow map is used as the input of this stage, and the entropy value of each optical flow map is calculated so as to realize the extraction of action features. Finally, a dataset of six typical movement combinations of traditional dance was constructed to optimize the traditional dance movements of the trainers. The research results show that the traditional dance dataset is constructed reasonably, the recognition model has good performance for traditional dance classification, and the optimal classification accuracy rate is 0.9645 under the Euler Angle feature, which effectively records and preserves the traditional dance movements, and provides a new way for the connection and inheritance of folk dances.
Research on public policy formulation and evaluation mechanisms under the PDCA cycle model
Authors: Liu Xuxiang , Lu Wenbin , Zou Tao
Published: December 2024

This paper proposes a PDCA cycle model for public policy formulation, and proposes a public policy implementation effect prediction model and a public policy implementation effect evaluation model for the situation before and after the implementation of public policy, respectively. In the public policy implementation effect prediction model, simulation is carried out based on Data Farming of Agent simulation, and a genetic algorithm is used as the basis to determine the input parameters of the loop operation and complete the adaptive search process of the optimal solution. The DID model sets dummy variables to calculate the value of DID, and the common trend assumption is applied to link it to the policy effect. The endogenous choice model is used to evaluate public policies, and the regression synthesis method is utilized to reduce subjective interference in the selection of control group samples. The STI public policy of Hebei Province, China, is evaluated from 2019 to 2023, and its STI policy effect improves from -0.3661 in 2019 to 0.4778 in 2023, showing a continuous upward trend. In terms of policy publicity, the science, technology and innovation policy scores higher than the transportation policy by 0.16 and 0.26 in terms of the fit between public services and public needs and policy performance, while the rest of the publicity aspects are all lower than the transportation policy.
Application of accounting automation technology in esg audit practice and its impact on audit quality
Authors: Li Guanying
Published: December 2024

How to realize the automation of auditing work has become the goal pursued by auditors, and the development and application of RPA technology brings opportunities and challenges for realizing audit automation. This paper proposes an ESG automated auditing technology by integrating ESG and K-means clustering algorithms on the basis of RPA automation technology. Then, through actual cases, we explore the effect of ESG automated auditing on auditing in practice. Using ESG automated auditing technology to practice the application of drug charging behavior in Hospital A. Using the K-mans algorithm to mine the potential relationship between drugs and conduct correlation analysis of drugs, the study finds that ESG automated auditing technology can effectively help auditors to complete their work, realize the automation and intelligence of intelligent auditing, save auditing manpower costs, and improve efficiency. To further analyze the impact of ESG automation auditing technology on audit quality, regression analysis was conducted on pharmaceutical companies in Hospital A. The regression results show that the regression coefficient of ESG automation auditing is -0.004, which is unchanged at a 1% statistical level, indicating that ESG automation auditing technology is significantly negatively correlated with manipulatable accrued profits, i.e., the better ESG automation auditing technology is, the higher its audit quality is.
Exploring the Diversified Development Model of Student Management in Colleges and Universities Based on the PLSPM Model
Authors: Gao Yan
Published: December 2024

This paper takes the theory of planned behavior as a feasible basis for improving college students’ participation in college student management, and in view of the behavioral guidance of the theory of planned behavior for college students’ participation in college student management, it is pointed out that there is a strong correlation relationship between college students’ willingness to participate in school management and their behavior. Adding the relevant factors affecting college students’ participation behavior and willingness to participate, the PLSPM model was selected to establish the structural equation model of college students’ participation in college student management behavior. The validity test and covariance test are carried out, and the PLSPM structural model is fitted and corrected. The significance of each path is determined based on the results of standardized path coefficients after correcting the model. Combined with the functional requirements of the new model of student management in colleges and universities, the focus of the multifaceted development of the student management model in colleges and universities is elaborated.PLSPM path analysis shows that the standardized path coefficient of perceived behavioral control to participatory behavior β = 0.441, corresponding to the same level of significance less than 0.001, and the hypothesis is established through statistical testing. Similarly, it can be obtained that college students’ behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control all positively affect their willingness to participate. Participation behavior is positively affected by participation willingness and perceived behavioral control. That is to say, the diversified development of college student management mode should be student-oriented, take college students’ willingness to participate and participation behavior as the basis for mode improvement, emphasize students’ behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control of participation, and contribute to the diversified development of college student management from the main body of student management.
Application of digital twin technology in production process optimization and performance prediction of new energy battery packs
Authors: Li Chunhui , Li Zun , Ding Haitao , Huang Junsheng , Zhang Huiju
Published: December 2024

Digital twin technology plays a crucial role in completing the virtual mapping of the physical workshop, enabling production monitoring and process optimization. New energy batteries are a form of green energy with advantages such as high energy density, environmental protection, and beneficial safety. The assembly line for new energy batteries is essential in efficiently obtaining battery packs of diverse varieties and high quality. This paper presents three assembly design schemes for square lithium iron phosphate battery packs as an example. By comparing the characteristics of different schemes, scheme C was selected as the preferred option for conducting three-dimensional modeling of the assembly line. This paper utilizes digital twin technology to create a digital representation of the battery pack assembly process. The process flow of the designed production line can be tested. The loading time, equipment idle time, fault time, blocking waiting time, material shortage waiting time, etc., of each workstation in the production line can be accurately calculated. Optimize the production process flow, reduce resource occupation, and save a large amount of human and material resources.
Research on music teaching content design based on intelligent algorithm optimization under constructivism theory
Authors: Chen Pengyan
Published: December 2024

As an important learning theory, constructivism has received more and more attention and has been widely used in various teaching fields. Under the guidance of constructivism theory, a student-centered music teaching model is constructed to optimize music teaching content with the help of intelligent algorithms from music learner profiling and learning resource design. The K-means are optimized using the topological distance theory, which is used in the characterization of music learners, followed by the use of an improved collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm to realize the recommendation of music resources based on learner characterization. Experiments are conducted with students of a music college as an example, and it is found that the sample students prefer learning resources in the form of videos and are mostly of the type of reflectors (28%), which can be classified into three types of good (46%), excellent (39%) and poor (16%) music learners. The students who used the recommended model of this paper to assist their learning had the most significant change in their music knowledge level after the experiment, with an improvement of 5.3 points, and the best satisfaction evaluation results. Based on the analysis of learners’ characteristics, the use of intelligent algorithms to optimize learning resources in music teaching can promote improvement in music teaching quality.
Research on the Construction and Implementation Path of School-Enterprise Collaboration Case Bank Based on the Deep Integration of Industry, Academia and Research
Authors: Liu Qiaobin , Sun Jinpeng , Liu Xuran
Published: December 2024

Accelerating the deep integration of industry-university-research has become a key link in school-enterprise collaborative education, which is an important initiative to deepen collaborative innovation among enterprises, universities, and research institutes and to promote the high-quality cultivation of talents. The article establishes an all-around collaborative education model of government, university, and enterprise association, and constructs a framework of university-enterprise collaborative case base with the technical support of AI platform and the Internet. To enhance the application feasibility of the university-enterprise collaborative case database, the nearest neighbor method is adopted for case retrieval, and the case feature attributes are obtained through local similarity, combined with global similarity for matching and retrieval of similar cases. Based on the collaborative case library between universities and enterprises, a teaching experiment was designed. The construction of the case library and its teaching effect were verified using the social network analysis method. The time consumed in case retrieval through Manhattan similarity is only about 1.5s. The network density of the online learning community based on a collaborative case between a university and an enterprise is 0.274. The average distance and cohesion index between learners are 2.003 and 0.576, respectively. The collaborative case base between universities and enterprises can improve students’ learning attitudes, enhance students’ learning interests, and provide a new avenue for cultivating high-quality talents that meet the needs of enterprises.
Design of Optimization Algorithms for Supply Chain Allocation of City-Level Public Resource and Case Studies of Practical Applications
Authors: Hu Feng , Zou Tao
Published: December 2024

As an important part of urban public resources, water resources profoundly affect the rationality of urban public resource allocation. In this paper, a multi-objective urban water resource allocation model is proposed by constructing three objective functions of society, economy, and ecology, and setting relevant constraints. Based on the advantages of the simulated annealing algorithm, it is selected as the optimization-solving method. The solving experiments of the algorithm show that the simulated annealing algorithm can jump out of the local optimal many times under the condition of an appropriate temperature drop rate and has good solving performance. Among the four allocation schemes in Jining City, for example, it is found that after the allocation by scheme 4, the average water shortage rate of the city is only 2.63%, and it has taken into account the social, economic and environmental benefits, and it obtains an expert satisfaction score of up to 3.99 points. It shows that the method proposed in this paper can propose an appropriate water allocation scheme with practical application.
Research on the Construction of Higher Vocational “Dual-Teacher” Teaching Team in the Context of Digitization
Authors: He Bingbing
Published: December 2024

At present, the performance evaluation of “dual-teacher” teachers has problems such as relying on subjectivity and unreasonable evaluation content. In order to make up for the shortcomings of the current teacher performance evaluation, this paper uses the AHP-Entropy algorithm to construct a “dual-teacher” teacher performance evaluation system. Firstly, we select indicators, establish a hierarchical model, construct a judgment matrix, determine the weights of each level, and perform hierarchical ranking. Then, we use the entropy weighting method to establish the data matrix and calculate the weights of each index using dimensionless data. Finally, a questionnaire was designed to analyze the performance of teachers X, Y, and Z in a school. It is found that the total score of X, Y, and Z teachers’ performance evaluation is 85.73, 74.57, and 67.82, which is basically in line with the actual situation, and the institutions can carry out performance incentives and problem improvement based on the evaluation results. In light of this, the paper proposes a comprehensive approach to utilizing digital resources, including vocational colleges, government departments, enterprises, and other relevant entities. It also emphasizes the importance of providing digital technical support to teaching teachers and timely updating teaching equipment to ensure the successful implementation of digital teaching.
Empirical analysis and model construction of labor education quality assurance under the framework of industry-education integration
Authors: Rao Fenfang
Published: December 2024

Labor education, an essential component of both quality and comprehensive education, plays a crucial role in nurturing talent within each university. This paper establishes the evaluation index system for labor education quality assurance within the industry-education integration framework, integrates the gray-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to build the assessment model, and selects four colleges and universities in a specific location as samples for empirical analysis. We construct a theoretical model of the influencing factors of labor education quality assurance on this basis, and use structural equation modeling to analyze the collected data, verifying the study’s assumptions and the mediating effects of the variables. The sample colleges and universities have labor education quality assurance scores ranging from 3.63 to 3.88, indicating a good level of evaluation. The content, pathway, guidance, and guarantee of labor education significantly enhance its impact, further contributing to its perceived value (0.867), student satisfaction (0.933), and behavioral intention (0.256). Colleges and universities should enrich the connotation of labor education, explore and integrate labor education resources, strengthen the construction of faculty, and deepen the integration of industry and education so that labor education can make greater contributions to the cultivation of talents in the context of the integration of industry and education.
Computational Challenges of Animation Experience in Virtual Reality Environments and the Convergence of Digital Media Art and Design
Authors: Liu Xian
Published: December 2024

With the rapid development of virtual reality technology, animation production technology has been developed at a high speed, and the traditional calculation method can no longer fully meet the needs of the animation experience. In this paper, the computational optimization of animation experience is carried out using three aspects: animation scene modeling, character modeling, and visual experience, and a new animation production scheme is developed. The nodes of the animation scene are organized and processed, and the distortion components are iterated to obtain the depth coordinate values of the nodes to construct the animation scene. Construct the animated character model by stacking modeling method, import the animated character data into the machine learning model, identify the data differences and fill in the data with the nearest neighbor algorithm to optimize the visual perception experience. Take commercial advertisement design as the research object and design the advertisement theme for the 3D virtual stereoscopic fitting room. With the increase in scene data, the continuity of the scene modeled by the animation modeling method in this paper rises from 45.6% to 94.58% in Group 1. The running frame rate and texture number of the character model constructed by the animation character modeling method in this paper are better than that of the SketchUp method, with a maximum difference of 14.89 f/s and 16.33 MB. The modeling accuracy of animated characters is also significantly better than that of the SketchUp method.
On the Enabling Role of Party Organization Embedding on the Healthy Development of Private Enterprises in the VUCA Environment - A Perspective Based on Network Embedding and Higher Echelon Theory
Authors: Shi Yishuai , Guan Yuhang
Published: December 2024

Promoting the transformation and upgrading of enterprises is an important way to promote the construction of national ecological civilization and achieve high-quality economic development. Meanwhile, the incorporation of party organizations helps private enterprises solve this problem. Based on the network embedding and high-order ladder theory in the VUCA environment, this paper proposes two major hypotheses: firstly, the embedding of party organizations effectively promotes the healthy transformation of private enterprises, and secondly, the heterogeneity of executive teams modifies the healthy transformation of enterprises. We construct an empirical model and define the main variable factors based on relevant studies from previous scholars, taking into account various aspects of enterprise technology transformation. This paper sequentially verifies the hypotheses through empirical analysis. The hypotheses are verified through Tobit regression, and the regression coefficients of models (1)–(4) are 2.578, 1.845, 0.715, and 0.425, respectively, and they are all significant at the 1% level, which shows that the enterprises that set up a party organization will have a better performance in transformation and upgrading, and the hypothesis H1 is verified. In the moderating effect analysis, the three heterogeneity of the executive team’s age, occupational background and educational background, and the coefficient of the interaction term of the heterogeneity of network embedding are −0.091, 0.037, 0.029, respectively, of which the coefficient of the age heterogeneity is negative and insignificant, which indicates that the age heterogeneity of the executive team does not affect the relationship between the network embeddedness of the party organization and the transformation of the private enterprises, and Hypothesis 2a is not valid, The remaining two coefficients are positive and significant at more than 10% level, hypotheses 2b and 2c are valid.