bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT MODEL BASED ON ISLAMIC WORK BEHAVIOR TO THE UMKM BATIK EMPLOYEES
Authors: Kusuma Faizal Widya
Published: July 2019

This study aims to describe and analyze the effect of education, training and work experience on Islamic work behavior and its impact on human resource performance. The population used is employeesof batik UMKM in Central Java region. Based on the questionnaire distribution of 100 respondents, responded by the employees of 88 employees. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. Theanalysis tool is multiple linear regression, where previously tested the validity and reliability as well as the classical assumption test. The result of the test shows that education on Islamic work behavior shows a positive influence, it can be interpreted that the higher level of education owned by employees, it will increasingly increase the change of attitude and employee�s Islamic work behavior. Similarly,training and work experience also proved to have a positive effect on the behavior of Islamic work. Islamic behavior is proven to have a positive influence on the performance of human resources, can beinterpreted that the higher the ability of employees in making changes in attitudes and behavior of Islamic behavior, it will further improve the performance of human resources.Keywords: Education, training, work experience, Islamic work behavior and human resource performance
Jermut, korpisoturit ja militaristit suomalaisessa sotakirjallisuudessa
Authors: Salovaara Harri
Published: July 2019

Arto Jokinen, Isänmaan miehet: Maskuliinisuus, kansakunta ja väkivalta suomalaisessa sotakirjallisuudessa. Toim. Markku Soikkeli ja Ville Kivimäki. Tampere: Vastapaino 2019, 296 s.
Kapitalismi kulttuurissamme
Authors: Kuusela Hanna
Published: July 2019

Jussi Ojajärvi, Erkki Sevänen, Liisa Steinby (toim.): Kirjallisuus nykykapitalismissa. Suomalaisen kirjallisuuden ja kulttuurin näkökulma. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, 2018, 454 s.
El teatro clásico español en el cine
Authors: Presotto Marco
Published: July 2019

This book aims to deepen the relationship between classical Spanish theater and cinema through the analysis of a corpus which has been only partially studied and recently rescued by critics. The chapters first deal with theoretical questions about the cinematographic adaptation of a dramatic text, followed by specific studies of significant periods in the political and cultural history of Spain in the 20th century, such as the artistic production of exile and that of the Franco regime, also taking into account the creative contribution of the most recent films based on the theme and their impact on contemporary society.
El alcalde de Zalamea: dos adaptaciones cinematográficas de Calderón
Authors: Kroll Simon
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this paper is to present in a first step two almost forgotten films, based on Calderón’s play El alcalde de Zalamea: Der große Schatten (Tobis, 1942) by Paul Verhoeven and Der Richter von Zalamea (DEFA, 1955) by Martin Hellberg. These two feature films are actually closer related than their different political framework seems to indicate. After the presentation of the fundamental data, the article analyses the political readings both feature films give to the character of the honourable peasant Pedro Crespo, who turns out to by the touchstone of the political implications: in Verhoeven's film he represents the Blut und Boden-ideology and in Hellberg's he is seen as an early hero of the class conflict.
Transanal endoscopic microsurgery in benign rectal tumors treatment
Authors: Ya. P. Feleshtinsky  , S. P. Zadorozhnii  , V. Yu. Pirogovsky
Published: July 2019

The literature review concerning various minimally invasive surgical tmethods for benign rectal tumors treatment is given. Data from leading clinics suggests that currently the main methods of adenomas treatment, including large ones, are endoscopic electroexcision through a colonoscope (endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection), local transanal excision of the tumor and transanal endoscopic microsurgery. In addition to these techniques, transrectal resection of the rectum and transabdominal surgical interventions is used for large rectal adenomas. Most authors assess the long‑term results of endoscopic techniques for the large rectal adenomas removal (endoscopic mucosal resection) as unsatisfactory due to a dramatically increased risk for relapse coused by single‑unit resection difficulty. The dissection technique in the submucosal layer requires a lot of time, technical tools and skills, and currently requires standardization for the rectal localisation. The authors attribute to the disadvantages of benign rectal neoplasms transanal excision the limitation of the method by application for adenomas in the lower and, in part, in the mid‑ampular rectal part, which makes it impossible to adequately remove the neoplasm when the proximal edge of the tumor is above 3 — 4 cm from the dentate line and, as a result, the occurrence of a large number of local recurrences. Comparative analysis of minimally invasive with open surgical methods of large rectal adenomas was not carried out due to the high invasiveness of the latter, dependence on anesthetic management, high probability of both surgical and anesthetic complications during surgery and in the postoperative period. The published studies’ results allow evaluating transanal endoscopic microsurgery as the most effective method for advanced benign rectal epithelial tumors treatment. Transanal endoscopic microsurgery has the optimal ratio between intervention radicalism and minimal invasiveness among the existing minimally invasive methods for rectal neoplasms, which is confirmed by significant international experience.
PEMBENTUKAN KLINIK DESA MERUPAKAN CEGAH DINI TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DANA DESA
Authors: . Karmani , Setyorini Erny Herlin , Yudianto Otto
Published: July 2019

Program dana desa yang digagas pemerintahan Joko Widodo yang pertama kali diluncurkan tahun 2015 dan setiap tahunnya angka bantuan dana desa selalu meningkat pada Tahun 2018 sudah mencapai sebesar Rp. 60 triliun dan tahun ini ini direncanakan anggaranya hampir mencapai sebesar ± Rp.70 trilun salah satu harapan Pemerintah Pusat mempunyai kewajiban untuk mewujudkan program desa melalui pemberian anggaran dana desa dengan ditindaklanjuti Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 60 Tahun 2014 tentang Dana Desa yang Bersumber dari APBN diharapkan segala kepentingan dan kebutuhan masyarakat desa dapat diakomodir dengan diberikan kesempatan yang lebih besar bagi desa untuk mengurus tata pemerintahannya sendiri serta pemerataan pelaksanaan pembangunan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kualitas hidup masyarakat desa, namun belum diikuti dengan persiapan Sumber daya manusia (SDM) baik kepala desa maupun perangkatnya untuk memahami implementasi peraturan yang selalu berkembang sehingga banyak terjadi penyalahgunaan pengelolaan dana desa oleh Kepala Desa dan perangkat desa yang masuk ke ranah hukum ke Aparat Penegak Hukum (APH). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kedudukan klinik desa sebagai upaya pencegahan tidak pidana korupsi dana desa. Dalam karya ilmiah ini metode yang digunakan dengan penelitian normatif menitikberatkan pada telaah atau kajian terhadap hukum positif (hukum perundang-undangan) yang bersifat normatif. Hasilnya diharapkan Kepala desa dan perangkat desa mampu memahami dan mengimplementasikan mekanisme pelaksanaan aturan secara benar dalam mengelola keuangan desa, sehingga dapat meminimalisasi bentuk kesalahan baik administrasi maupun pelaksanaan pembangunan desa non administrasi dan memberikan masukan perbaikan dan penyempurnaan pengelolaan dana desa. Diharapkan dengan adanya klinik desa sebagai upaya pencegahan dini tindak pidana korupsi dana desa.
PERLINDUNGAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS TERHADAP KOPI YANG BELUM TERDAFTAR MENURUT FIRST-TO-USE-SYSTEM
Authors: Ridla Muhammad Ali
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang hak pemegang hak indikasi geografis yang belum terdaftar. Indonesia negara yang luas tentu mempunyai beberapa produk yang dihasilkan dari pengaruh dari geografis yang tentunya sangat banyak banyak namun produk indikasi geografis yang berpotensi mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi ini, namun produk indikasi sangat sedikit yang sudah terdaftar di Dirjen HKI contohnya kopi terdapat sekitar 21 jenis yang sudah terdaftar per tahun 2018 apabila yang terjadi akibatnya terjadi seperti kopi Toraja yang diklaim perusahaan asal Jepang menjadi suatu merek dagang mulai tahun 2000. Hal ini tentu negara yang dirugikan adalah Indonesia karena negara yang mempunyai produk indikasi geografis tidak dapat mengekspor ke Jepang tanpa ada izin dari pemegang hak merek. Perlindungan untuk pengguna pertama kali sangat diperlukan,tidak hanya perlindungan kepada pendaftar pertama. Oleh sebab itu hasil penelitian ini menyarankan apabila terdapat suatu produk indikasi geografis yang belum terdaftar tetap harus dilindungi.
KEDAULATAN NEGARA INDONESIA DALAM UDARA DAN ANGKASA
Authors: Pardamean Sihombing L. Raymond Jr.
Published: July 2019

Pemanfaatan ruang angkasa sebagai bagian dari upaya kemanusiaan untuk menemukan sumber-sumber kehidupan dan kemaslahatan baru bagi manusia sedang masuk dalam tahap perkembangan yang lebih pesat. Di planet bumi saja sudah terpasang dan bekerja sekitar duapuluh kosmodrom atau yang merupakan komplek tempat yang terkait dengan peluncuran pesawat atau satelit ke ruang angkasa. Disekeliling planet bumi telah mulai bekerja ribuan satelit buatan manusia, diruang orbit bumi telah mampir kesitu sekitar 500 orang manusia yang menandai awal mula turisme atau pariwisata di ruang angkasa, terkait dengan pemanfaatan bulan dan ekspedisi ke planet Mars, dapat dikatakan bahwa aktivitas manusia di ruang angkasa menjadi lebih banyak, lebih luas cakupannya dan lebih bervariasi.
MEMPERBAIKI TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN: ANALISIS MASALAH ANTIKORUPSI, HUKUM, DAN KEBIJAKAN KONTEMPORER
Authors: Iswantono Tanu , Kadembo Elvira Angelia Mangori
Published: July 2019

Laksana oase di padang gurun, kata itulah yang tepat menggambarkan isi buku dengan sampul dominan warna kuning putih karangan Roby Arya. Dengan tema politik-hukum-tata negara, buku ini apik menampilkan sudut pandang multi-dimensi mengenai masalah-masalah terkini. Disusun secara sistematis nan runut, buku terbitan Pustaka Mina tahun 2008 ini menjadi buku favorit yang dapat kami rekomendasikan bagi kaum awam, praktisi, maupun dosen yang berminat mempelajari seluk beluk Indonesia dan perbandingannya dengan negara lain dalam kaitan dengan pemahaman kebijakan tata negara.
Whose Prior Is It Anyway? A Note on “Rigorous Large-Scale Educational RCTs Are Often Uninformative”
Authors: Simpson Adrian
Published: July 2019

A recent paper uses Bayes factors to argue a large minority of rigorous, large-scale education RCTs are “uninformative.” The definition of uninformative depends on the authors’ hypothesis choices for calculating Bayes factors. These arguably overadjust for effect size inflation and involve a fixed prior distribution, disregarding the trials’ varied intentions.
Çocuk Nöroloji Polikliniğinde Uzun Dönem Takipli Erken Doğan Bebeklerin Klinik ve Sosyodemografik Özellikleri
Authors: Direk Meltem , Makharoblidze Khatuna , Çelik Yalçın , Okuyaz Çetin
Published: July 2019

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı hastanemizde uzun süreli
nörogelişimsel takipleri yapılmış erken doğan bebeklerin sosyodemografik
özeliklerini belirlemektir.Yöntem: Çalışmaya 2009-2019
tarihleri arasında Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi’ne başvuran Çocuk Nöroloji polikliniğinde
düzenli gelişimsel izlemi yapılmış erken doğan 67 çocuk dahil edildi.Bulgular: Hastaların 41’i kız 26’sı erkekti. Ortalama
doğum ağırlığı 1529±680 gr, Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitesinde yatış süresi
36,13±33,71 gün olarak tespit edildi. Anne ve babaların %50’sinden fazlası ya
ilkokul mezunu ya da okuryazar değildi. Olguların 55’i (%83) sezaryen, 11’i
(%17) normal vajinal yol ile doğmuştu. Çocukların prenatal özelliklerinde en
sık hipertansiyon 10 (%16) ve preeklampsi 9 (%14), 6 çocuğun (%9) gebelikte
sigara/alkole maruz kaldığı öğrenildi. Olgularımızın 46’sı (%69) normal, 5’i (%7,5)
serebral palsi, 9’u (%13,5) dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu, 3’ü
(%4,5) epilepsi, 5’inin (%7,5) diğer tanılar aldığı; güncel okul başarılarının
48’inde (%72) iyi, 13’ünde orta (%20), 6’sında (%8) kötü olduğu öğrenildi.

Sonuç: Çalışmamızda erken doğum için en önemli risk
faktörleri erkek cinsiyet, çoğul gebelik, düşük anne/baba eğitim düzeyi olarak
saptanmıştır. Erken doğum için riskli annelerin doğum öncesi takiplerinin
düzenli olarak yapılması sağlanmalı ve riskli bebeklerin erken rehabilitasyon
ve tedavilerinin planlanması gerekmektedir.
Kadının İmkânsız Tamlığı Olarak Annelik: Reklamlarda Anneler
Authors: YÜCEBAŞ Semiray
Published: July 2019

Annelik toplumsal olarak inşa
edilen bir kadınlık halidir. Ancak çoğunlukla kadına ilişkin bir doğallık
olarak kabul edilir. Toplumsal kabullere göre annelik kadının kendisini tam
olarak kadın hissetmesini sağlar. Ancak bu his/duygu hiçbir zaman tam olarak
telafi edilemez. Reklamlar da bu duyguyu metalarına aktarırlar. Reklamlarda
annelik imgesi hem kadının kendisini tam hissetmesini sağlayacak metaları sunar
hem de kadına yönelik egemen toplumsal kodları yeniden üretir. Buradaki
çalışmada da kadının doğal olarak anne olduğuna işaret eden reklamlar
aracılığıyla toplumsal annelik kodları analiz edilmeye çalışılmaktadır.
Terrorism and Newspapers: Representation of ISIL and PKK Terror Attacks in Turkish Newspapers
Authors: EFE İbrahim
Published: July 2019

This study deals with the news coverage of some of the recent terror attacks in Turkey. It uses a part of the data set compiled for a project on impacts of journalism on countering violent extremism in Turkey (henceforth the CVE Project). The data is analysed using an eclectic version of critical discourse analysis. The analysis starts with an explanation of the data and the context of the terrorist attacks in question. Then, the argumentation strategies used by newspapers are examined through pragma-dialectical argumentation approach. Metaphors are also analysed through the lenses of conceptual metaphor thesis. The findings show that arguments against terrorist attacks taking place in Turkey are highly marked by Turkey’s experience withthe PKK terror and political stances. Metaphors used in news articles also reveal ideological and political treatment of the issue at stake. All in all, the study points out that there is a close relationship between the ways terror attacks are handled in Turkish newspapers and their ideological political positions. The implications of this finding for the relationship between media and terrorism is discussed at the end of the study.
Etik Bir Değer Olarak Utanç Duygusu İnsan Olmanın Dayanılmaz Sessizliğİi
Authors: YILMAZ Sıdıka
Published: July 2019

İnsan psikolojik bir
varlık olarak hayatın içinde bir şeylerden hep utandı ve utanmaya da devam ediyor.
Bu yüzden bu hissi/ bu hâli anlamaya yönelik çaba insanı anlama konusunda
merkezi/önemli bir yerde duruyor. Bir taraftan bir baskı unsuru olarak işleyen
ama aynı zamanda da insan ile insan arasındaki ilişkinin incelikli yerlerinde
dolanması itibariyle utanma üzerine düşünmek haklı bir ilgi olarak duruyor
karşımızda.  Hayat değiştikçe hiç
kuşkusuz utanmayla kurduğumuz ilişki de değişip dönüşüyor. İnsanlık tarihi bu
anlamda bir yanıyla da utanmalar tarihidir; çocukluktan itibaren sosyal alan
sınav alanı gibi işler. Davranışlarımızın nasıl olması gerektiğini tartıp
biçerken bir taraftan deneyimin sonsun evreninde kendimize yer edinir, keskin
davranışlar edindiğimizin farkına bile varamayız; öğrenilmiş olan bir yerlere
yerleşmiştir. İçinde bulunduğumuz topluluk duygularımızın haritasını belirleme
konusunda son derece güçlüdür ve bizim yerleşeceğimiz alanın neresi olduğu
konusunda bize yol gösterir. Bu harita aynı zamanda etik kodların belirlendiği
yerdir. İnsani bir hâl olarak utanma bu nedenle aynı zamanda etik kodların
içinde yeşerir, belirir. Yetişkin insan olmak utanmayla olan ilişkimizi
değiştirip dönüştürse de geçmişte deneyimlenmiş utanç hikâyeleri duygusal
evrenimizin bir parçası olarak derinliklerimizde bir yerlerde kalır.

 Modern çağ insana daha iyi bir hayat vadederken,
aklımızla bunu gerçekleştirebileceğimize de inandırmıştı. Gelinen durumda,
Bauman’ın vurguladığı gibi günümüz insanı hiçbir yükümlülük altına girmek
istemeyerek, insani pek çok sefalet üretmektedir (Bauman, 2005: 22). Bu oluşan
hal/sefalet durumu giderek daha çok bireyselleşen bireyler yaratırken, insan
ile insan arasındaki ilişkide etik değerlerde bir eksen kaymasına neden
olduğunu söyleyebiliriz. Bu nedenle utanma kimi ve çoğu zaman bir haslete
dönüşürken; aynı zamanda da tarihsel sürecin iktidar ilişkilerini yeniden
üreten bir alanda kendini var ettiği için, sorgulanması gereken bir durum
olarak çıkıyor karşımıza. Çalışma insan ve utanma arasındaki bu karmaşık alanın
kimi yerlerini görebilme ve anlama çabasıdır. Ege Üniversitesi İletişim
Fakültesi İletişim Etiği Dersi kapsamında çeşitli yıllarda utanç bir sınav
sorusu olarak sorulmuştur. Çalışma öğrencilerin sınav kağıtlarında utanmayla
ilgili anlatılarının değerlendirilmesi üzerinedir
Sosyal Medya Kullanımının Bir Belirleyicisi Olarak Narsisizm: Konya’da Yaşayan Kullanıcılar Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: BALCI Şükrü , SARITAŞ Hamide
Published: July 2019

İletişim alanında yaşanan teknolojik gelişimin bir
sonucu olarak hayatımıza giren sosyal medya; insanlara eğlendirme, vakit
geçirme, sevdikleriyle iletişim kurma ve bilgiye ulaşma imkânı vermektedir. Sosyal medya kullanımı, bireylerin isteklerini, arzularını ve
sorunlarını ifade etmelerine; başarılarını potansiyel olarak geniş bir izleyici
kitlesine göstermelerine ve diğer sosyal medya kullanıcılarından beğenme ve
olumlu yorumlar almalarına ve son tahlilde yüksek oranda tanınma elde
etmelerine olanak sağladığı için anlamlı görünmektedir. Bu noktada narsisizm
eğilimi olan insanlar;kendi kendilerini tanıtmaları üzerinde tam kontrol
sahibi oldukları için, sığ ilişkilerden oluşan çevrimiçi toplulukları tercih
ederler. İşte bu araştırma kullanıcıların narsisizm özelliklerinin sosyal medya
kullanımı üzerindeki etkinliğini konu edinmektedir. Araştırma için veriler 408
katılımcıdan yüz yüze görüşme yoluyla elde edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda;
narsisizm düzeyinin,sosyal medyakullanım puanını anlamlı biçimde yordadığıtespit
edilmiştir. Katılımcıların narsisizm düzeyleri arttıkça, sosyal medya kullanım amaç ve
isteklerinde de bir artış yaşanmaktadır. Yine çalışmada günlük sosyal medya
kullanım süresi ile narsisizm arasında anlamlı korelasyon ortaya konulmuştur.
Hate Speech in Online Health News: News about HIV/AIDS
Authors: SÜLLÜ DURUL Simge , YILMAZ ALTUNTAŞ Elgiz
Published: July 2019

Hate speech is based on exclusion and
devaluation of certain groups in society, which represents a systemic
hierarchy. This systemic hierarchy is constructed on the basis of discourse
that represents the dominant ideology and media plays an important role in the
dissemination of this discourse. In this sense, hate speech is a discursive
practice that serves the benefits of the dominant ideology, which is endorsed
through the discourse of media. Especially, news media plays an important role
in the dissemination of hate speech because news is considered as the
representation of real life. This study aims to analyze online health news in
terms of hate speech against HIV/AIDS and understand how HIV positive people
perceive this hate speech. For examining online news, critical discourse
analysis method is adopted; and in-depth interviews are carried out with ten
HIV positive people. Findings of the analysis of in-depth interviews are in
accordance with the findings of critical discourse analysis, as HIV positive people
claim that online news promotes and popularizes prejudices, stigmatization and
discrimination against them and that online news’s content involves
misrepresentations, misinformation, and incorrect use of terminology. Even
though hate speech encompasses all types of expressions that promote,
popularize, defend or justify discriminatory, intimidating, disapproving and
prejudicial attitudes, HIV positive people do not describe this as hate speech,
which points to the fact that hate speech is internalized and justified by its
victims.
Toplumsal Değişimin Ahlaki Çatlağı: Elena
Authors: TAŞ ÖZ Perihan
Published: July 2019

Bu
çalışma, son dönem Rus Sinemasının genç kuşak yönetmenleri arasında oldukça
önemli bir yeri olan Andrey Petrovich Zvyagintsev’in Elena (2011) isimli filmini, toplumsal değişimin
ahlak ve vicdan kavramı üzerinde yarattığı etkiyi merkeze alarak analiz etmeyi
amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada, sosyolojik çözümleme yöntemi ile filmin ele aldığı
dönemdeki toplumsal değişimlere, bu değişimin simgesel temsiliyetleri olan
karakterler ve onların hikâyeleri üzerinden bakılmıştır. Başta Elena olmak
üzere, filmdeki tüm karakterlerin içinde olduğu zorunlu ilişkilerin yansıttığı
toplumsal değişim aynasının çatlaklarında, vicdan ve ahlak kavramlarının
çarpıcı bir biçimde sorgulandığı görülmektedir. Platon’dan Aristoteles’e,
Spinoza’dan Kant’a birçok felsefeci tarafından çeşitli bağlamlarda tartışılmış
olan ahlak felsefesinin en dikkat çekici tartışmalarından birisi Friedrich
Nietzsche tarafından şekillendirilmiştir. Ahlakın, güç istenci ile olan
ilişkisine vurgu yapan yaklaşımı ile oldukça farklı bir bakış açısı ortaya
koyan Nietzsche’nin görüşleri eleştirel bağlamda ele alınmış ve ahlaki özne
olması beklenen insanın, hızla değişen bir toplumsal yapı içerisinde, vicdanını
neye göre temellendireceği sorusuna film üzerinden yanıt aranmıştır. Çalışmanın
savı, bu soruya ancak ilgili toplumsal yapı ve güç ilişkilerinin analizi ile
yanıt bulunacağıdır. Yani bireyde tezahür eden bir sorun başlı başına ahlakı
tartışmak için yeterli bir ölçüt olmadığı gibi, kişilerarası ilişkilerin ahlaki
bağlamda tartışılacağı en doğru eksen, toplumsal yapı ve güç ilişkilerinin
kendisidir. Daha önce yönetmiş olduğu Vozvrashchenie (Dönüş) ve Izgnanie
(Sürgün) filmleriyle, insan odaklı hikâyelere toplumsal bir çerçeveden bakmayı
ustalıkla başarmış olan Zvyagintsev’in bu filminin; sadece Rusya’da değil, tüm
dünyada küreselleşme etkisiyle yaşanan toplumsal değişimin bireyler ve
toplumsal ilişkiler üzerinde yarattığı sonuçları ahlaki bağlamda tartışmaya
açması bakımından evrensel bir nitelik taşıdığı düşünülmektedir.
Kültür Endüstrisi Güdümünde Boş Zaman Pratiklerinde Tektipleşme: "Keyif" Etiketi İle Yapılmış İnstagram Paylaşımları Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: AKSOY Seyhan
Published: July 2019

Boş
zaman üzerinde denetimi olan standartlaştırılmış kültür endüstrisi içerikleri,
kitleyi sistemle uyumlaştırarak sistemin çıkarları doğrultusunda tektip hale
getirir. Kültür endüstrileri ile donatılmış kitlenin zevkleri/beğenileri ve boş
zaman etkinlikleri de homojen hale gelir ve kitle, kültür endüstrisinin kurguladığı
hayatları yaşar. İnsanlar boş zamanlarında benzer aktiviteleri yapar, benzer
yerlerde gezer, benzer yerlerde yemek yer ve benzer yerlerde tatil yapar.
Günümüzün
en önemli boş zaman etkinliği haline gelen sosyal medya ortam ve uygulamaları,
aynı zamanda kültür endüstrileri tarafından homojen hale getirilmiş olan
kitlenin boş zaman pratiklerinin salınımını en iyi analiz edebileceğimiz
ortamdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, kültür endüstrisi kavramsallaştırmasından
hareketle boş zaman etkinliklerindeki tektipleşmeyi, Instagram'da keyif etiketi
ile yapılan paylaşımlar üzerinden ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmada keyif etiketi ile
paylaşılmış 100 fotoğraf üzerinden nicel çözümleme yapılmış ardından yargısal
örneklem ile seçilen fotoğraflar nitel içerik çözümlemesine tabi tutulmuştur. Nicel
içerik çözümlemesi sonucunda sıklıkla evde ya da dışarıda bir şeyler yiyip
içmenin, yerli dizi izlemenin ve tatile gitmenin keyif olarak tanımlandığı
tespit edilmiştir. Nitel içerik çözümlemesi ile de söz konusu tektipleşmiş
keyif etkinliklerinin,  tüketim
dolayımıyla yapış/eyleyiş biçimlerindeki benzerlikler ortaya konulmuştur.
Kadın Milletvekili Adaylarının Basında Temsili (7 Haziran 2015 ve 1 Kasım 2015 Genel Seçimleri)
Authors: HOŞAF Nilay , ARSLAN Erhan
Published: July 2019

Kişinin dünyaya gelmesi ile birlikte başlayan
toplumsal cinsiyet öğretileri birçok alanda cinsiyet eşitsizliklerini inşa eden
bir durumu ortaya koymaktadır. Bu öğretiler sonucunda kadınlar ikincil konuma
itilmekte ve ayrımcılığa uğramaktadır. Dolayısıyla, kadınlar çoğu alandan
dışlanmakta ve ait oldukları iddia edilen alanlar ise değersizleştirilmektedir.
Siyasal yapı da kadınların dışlandığı alanlardan biridir. Dünün ve bugünün
siyasal yapısında kadının temsilini ve bu temsilin basındaki yansımalarını
ortaya koyarak tartışmak yarının siyasal temsillerinin daha eşitlikçi
olabilmesinin de önünü açmak konusundaki eylemlere bir ivme katabilecektir. Bu
çalışmada, toplumsal cinsiyet eşitsizlikleri bağlamında kadınların siyasal
alanda temsili Dünya ve Türkiye tarihi açısından ele alınmıştır. Basının
siyasal alandaki etkin kullanımından yola çıkılarak kadın milletvekili
adaylarının basında yer alan haberlerdeki temsil biçimleri incelenmiştir. Bu
doğrultuda, 7 Haziran 2015 ve 1 Kasım 2015 Genel Seçimleri öncesinde
milletvekili aday listelerinin açıklandığı tarih itibari ile farklı
ideolojilere sahip olan gazetelere (Birgün, Cumhuriyet, Posta, Yeni Akit ve
Yeni Şafak) ulaşılmıştır.Bu gazetelerde yer alan haberler; içerik analizi
yöntemi ile incelenerek kadın milletvekili adaylarının basında temsil biçiminin
toplumsal cinsiyet eşitsizlikleri bağlamında ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır.
Elde edilen veriler; erkek milletvekili adayları ile ilgili
haberlerin kadın milletvekili ile ilgili haberlerden niceliksel olarak
gazetelerde daha fazla yer aldığını ortaya koymaktadır. Benzer farklılıklar
haberin niteliksel boyutunda da ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, okur kitlesinin seçim
süreçlerinde daha doğru bilgilenebilmesi için basının siyasal alanda kadın
adaylar ile ilgili eşitlikçi bir tutum sergilemeleri gerekmektedir.
Značenje i prednost proučavanja židovske Biblije na biblijskom hebrejskom jeziku
Authors: DaDon Agnes E. , DaDon Kotel
Published: July 2019

In this article the authors analyse the importance of the study of the Old Testament in its original language, Biblical Hebrew. The first part of the article consists of a general introduction followed by the explanation of the main linguistic differences between Biblical and Modern Hebrew, as one of the factors contributing to the difficulty of understanding the Bible even for native Israelis. This part ends with a brief description of the first Modern Hebrew translation of the Bible and the intentions behind this translation, as presented by the translator and the publisher.
The central part of this article discusses the following issues: the need of a translation of the Bible from Biblical Hebrew into modern spoken Hebrew, the importance of the Bible and the Biblical text, continues with a general introduction to translation, provides arguments in favour and against the translation of the text from Biblical Hebrew into Modern spoken Hebrew or other languages. The end of this part exposes the difficulties involved in Bible translation, providing examples of major problems in the translation of the Bible. In this context, the background of Torah translations into Aramaic is explained.
Finally, in the conclusion, the authors give their recommendations for the school curriculum in Croatia, based on their experiences as teachers and parents. In their work, the authors use many sources from the rabbinical literature since the Talmudic time through the Middle Ages until modern times. Much of this literature is translated into Croatian from Hebrew and Aramaic for the first time by the authors.
RESUME SECTION 8 STUDI KASUS AUDIT PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Setiawan Rudi
Published: July 2019

Tahap kebijakan ini, tim manajemen Perusahaan Umum Jaminan Kredit Indonesia menyetujui dilakukannya audit sistem informasi untuk menemukan permasalahan yang terjadi pada proses kerja layana KUR. Tahap perencanaan sistem , auditor mengumpulkan data primer dan sekunder, seperti hasil kuisioner, data nasabah, ktp, surat ijin usaha, surat riwayat belum pernah mengambil KUR, form pengajuan KUR, dan surat keterangan usaha. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan antara lain wawancara, observasi, kuisioner, dan studi pustaka. Pada audit sistem informasi layanan KUR memiliki ruang lingkup kerangka kerja COBIT yang berawal dari penyebaran kuisioner yang dilakukan peneliti kepada pihak-pihak terkait.
section 8 studi kasus audit perusahaan
Authors: Kusnandar Adit
Published: July 2019

AbstractTahap kebijakan ini, tim manajemen Perusahaan Umum Jaminan Kredit Indonesia menyetujui dilakukannya audit sistem informasi untuk menemukan permasalahan yang terjadi pada proses kerja layana KUR. Tahap perencanaan sistem , auditor mengumpulkan data primer dan sekunder, seperti hasil kuisioner, data nasabah, ktp, surat ijin usaha, surat riwayat belum pernah mengambil KUR, form pengajuan KUR, dan surat keterangan usaha. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan antara lain wawancara, observasi, kuisioner, dan studi pustaka. Pada audit sistem informasi layanan KUR memiliki ruang lingkup kerangka kerja COBIT yang berawal dari penyebaran kuisioner yang dilakukan peneliti kepada pihak-pihak terkait.
Energy release rate of fiber/matrix interface crack growth in cross-ply laminates under transverse loading: effect of the 0/90 interface and of 0 layer thickness
Authors: Di Stasio Luca , Varna Janis , Ayadi Zoubir
Published: July 2019

Models of Representative Volume Elements (RVEs) of cross-ply laminates with different geometric configurations and damage states are studied. Debond growth is characterized by the estimation of the Mode I and Mode II Energy Release Rate (ERR) using the Virtual Crack Closure Technique (VCCT). It is found that the presence of the 0° /90° interface and the thickness of the 0° layer have no effect, apart from laminates with ultra-thin 90° plies where it is however modest. The present analysis supports the claim that debond growth is not affected by the ply-thickness effect.
Construction and Demolition Waste in Romania: The Route from Illegal Dumping to Building Materials
Authors: MIHAI Florin Constantin
Published: July 2019

The paper performs a critical overview concerning the construction and demolition waste (C&DW) management issues in Romania. Five main stages related to C&DW management are highlighted such as: (i) illegal dumping on public lands; (ii) C&DW collection and disposal in urban landfills; (iii) C&DW treatment and reuse in civil constructions (roads, coating material for landfills); (iv) regional integrated waste management systems; (v) recycling of building materials (e.g., cement industry and recycled aggregates). The paper reveals the poor monitoring of C&DW flows across Romanian counties and the geographical dimension of this waste stream collected by waste operators. The paper examines the current challenges in Romania and it reveals the future prospects to provide a reliable transition towards sustainable C&DW management activities. The targeted route: waste fractions can be recycled and/or reused as building materials via integrated waste management systems, which enable a circular economy in urban and rural municipalities.
Administrasi Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan
Authors: dewi septi putri , Afriansyah Hade
Published: July 2019

Administration of educators and education personnel is the overall process of the activities of educators to achieve educational goals effectively and efficiently. In this article the author uses the literature study method, by collecting material sourced from review, journals and others related to the administrative process of educators and education personnel. The purpose of this article is to fulfill structured assignments in the Administration and Supervision of Education courses. And it is knowledge especially for compilers and generally for readers, regarding the Administration of Educators and Education Personnel.
MANAJEMEN PENDIDIK DAN TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Mhsw Tug , Santoso Yulianto
Published: July 2019

Education management at the level of strategy, managerial and staff and operational quality of education. A good quality of education is determined by the good leadership of education, good education will determine the realization of the standards of educators and education personnel. Effective education leadership is predicted to be able to support efforts to realize the standards of educators and education personnel.
Administrasi Keuangan Sekolah
Authors: Mahendra Annisa , Afriansyah Hade
Published: July 2019

this article describe about the financial management of school. In organizing education, finance is a very decisive potential and is an integral part of education administration and management studies.The purpose of this article is to determine how financial management is applied and for knowing how to control the management of its finance.
Anatomi Saluran Pencernaan biawak air (Varanus salvator) (Reptil: Varanidae)
Authors: Mahfud Mahfud , Ihwan
Published: July 2019

Excessive hunting and poaching for commercial purpose of Varanus salvator in Indonesia can cause a decline in this animal population. However, the scientific information of this animal especially about the biologic of organ system is rarely reported. Therefore, this case opens up opportunities for researching, which aims to study the anatomy of digestive tract of water monitor macroscopically. This research has been conducted in Biology Laboratory, University of Muhammadiyah Kupang for 5 months from March to August 2016. The digestive organ of this animal that has been preserved in alcohol 70% was obtained before from two males of water monitors. Preservation process: the animal were anesthetized, exsanguinated, and fixated in 4 paraformaldehyde by tissue perfusion method. Observations were performed to the visceral site and morphometrical of digestive tract. The resulted data was analysed descriptively and presented in tables and figures. The digestive tract of water monitor consist of esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine and cloaca. The dimension of each organ is different based on its structures and functions. The esophagus of water monitor connects the mouth cavity and the stomach and also as the entrance of food to the stomach. Water monitor stomach were found in cranial part of abdomen, in left side of liver. The small intestine was longer than stomach and it is a winding muscular tube in abdomen in posterior side of liver. The large intestine consist of colon and cloaca, while cecum was not found. This channel was extend lateromedially in abdomen to cloaca between left and right kidneys. The cloaca was the end of digestive tract which excreted feces and urine. From this research, we can conclude that the digestive tract of water monitor consists of esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. It’s difficult to differentiate small intestine and large intestine because there are no cecum.
Pemain Kacapi Indung Seni Tembang Sunda Cianjuran: Kajian Peraihan Derajat Kompetensi
Authors: Nugraha Asep
Published: July 2019

Basically, the priority of this research is some such effort for being the act of describing an investigation to kacapi indung player in the art of Tembang Cianjuran, especially concerning in top level of competence achievement of the player. The formal aspects which have thorough study deal with the image of tembang sunda cianjuran. The achievement of ability is being introduced in this discussion area, besides the secret of creating a degree of competence and good impact of the achievement after getting some respect of it. Receiving competence achievement which has been managed by kacapi indung player is considered becoming an important subject to be examined because in the field of work the player has to possess some kind of tricks and different style with various challenges in the implementation. Finally, the effect that gathered from his achievement is the peak performance from his possession which becomes a center of direction for others. It related to a group of fans who will follow wherever he goes. His masterpiece from his description such as the way he plucks will become a specialty of style for the artist himself. Most of all, the real impact of his improvement is having good respect and salary for him and his family and also being admitted to be an idol.
Attentional biases associated with individual differences in disgust sensitivity: An eye tracking study
Authors: Wagemans Fieke Maria Antoinet , Sleegers Willem W. A. , Brandt Mark John , Zeelenberg Marcel
Published: July 2019

Disgust sensitivity is related to a wide variety of psychological constructs (e.g., moral decision-making, political ideology, person perception) and psychopathological disorders (e.g., anxiety disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder, eating disorders). In the present article, we aim to provide more insight into the basic information processing strategies associated with individual differences in disgust sensitivity by examining three attentional biases (vigilance, maintenance, and avoidance) for disgust stimuli. Using eye tracking methodology, two studies (N = 135 & N = 149) found that the processing of disgust stimuli by disgust sensitive individuals is characterized exclusively by avoidance. This finding is in line with the idea that more disgust sensitive individuals have a more sensitive pathogen threat alert system. Interestingly, disgust sensitive individuals showed a similar attentional avoidance bias for other negative stimuli.
Increasing altruistic and cooperative behaviour with simple moral nudges
Authors: Capraro Valerio , Jagfeld Glorianna , Klein Rana , Mul Mathijs , van de Pol Iris
Published: July 2019

The conflict between pro-self and pro-social behaviour is at the core of many key problems of our time, as, for example, the reduction of air pollution and the redistribution of scarce resources. For the well-being of our societies, it is thus crucial to find mechanisms to promote pro-social choices over egoistic ones. Particularly important, because cheap and easy to implement, are those mechanisms that can change people’s behaviour without forbidding any options or significantly changing their economic incentives, the so-called “nudges”. Previous research has found that moral nudges (e.g., making norms salient) can promote pro-social behaviour. However, little is known about whether their effect persists over time and spills across context. This question is key in light of research showing that pro-social actions are often followed by selfish actions, thus suggesting that some moral manipulations may backfire. Here we present a class of simple moral nudges that have a great positive impact on pro-sociality. In Studies 1-4 (total N = 1,400), we use economic games to demonstrate that asking subjects to self-report “what they think is the morally right thing to do” does not only increase pro-sociality in the choice immediately after, but also in subsequent choices, and even when the social context changes. In Study 5, we explore whether moral nudges promote charity donations to humanitarian organisations in a large (N=1,800) crowdfunding campaign. We find that, in this context, moral nudges increase donations by about 44 percent.
Treatment preferences in fibromyalgia patients: A cross-sectional web-based survey
Authors: Valentini Elia , Fetter Eleonora , Orbell Sheina
Published: July 2019

Background: Therapeutic approaches to fibromyalgia (FM) are shifting towards a mixed multi-treatment approach to tackle the variety of symptoms experienced in FM. Importantly, little is known about FM patients’ attitude towards the available treatments. Methods: A cross-sectional web survey obtained responses from 464 sufferers who satisfied diagnostic critera for FM. Respondents were asked to report which treatments they adopted in their past, present, and intend to adopt in the future. They also rated their level of wellbeing, depression, anxiety and pain catastrophizing.Results: Data revealed a predominantly mixed multi-treatment approach in a sample characterised by middle aged, caucasian women. Respondents reported pervasive use of pharmacological therapy but had also adopted non-pharmacological treatment in the past. Future intentions clustered on alternative treatment or no treatment. Regression analyses revealed that pharmacological treatment in the past was predictive of both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment in the present. However, use of non-pharmacological treatment in the past was uniquely predictive of its re-use in the present and future. This pattern was also accounted for by individual differences in pain magnification and wellbeing in the past.Conclusions: Treatment preferences of FM sufferers reveal an ambivalent combination of heavy reliance on pharmacological treatment with lower but consistent reliance on non-pharmacological treatment for those sufferers who used it in the past and present. This finding may inform longitudinal research into the relationship between pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment preference in FM patients, which could in turn inform guidelines for individualised therapeutic plans for clinicians.
The New Suburb: Multiethnic Racial Residential Integration in the United States
Authors: Rastogi Ankit
Published: July 2019

This article examines the relatively widespread trend toward racial residential integration within suburbs in the 21st century across metropolitan areas in the United States. I investigate the racial and ethnic compositions of stably integrated communities as well as the characteristics that distinguish these places. Using the information theory index (H) among stably diverse places, I identify cities and suburbs that were racially integrated between 2000 and 2010. Integrated places cluster in highly diverse, coastal metropolitan areas and almost entirely within suburbs. Moreover, integration is firmly patterned along racial lines. Reflecting the antiblack nature of segregation in the US, the rate of black-white integration remains remarkably low (10.5%), but in multiethnic communities with Asians and Latinxs, the probability of black-white integration nearly quadruples (40.1%). Several critical features of place are positively associated with integration: military and public sector employment as well as public university enrollment; new housing stock; and metropolitan political fragmentation. This study shows that suburbs are at the leading edge of American diversification and integration and illuminates the existence of communities where American society transgresses persistent forms of racial discrimination.
Beyond the Camps: Beijing's Grand Scheme of Forced Labor, Poverty Alleviation and Social Control in Xinjiang
Authors: Zenz Adrian
Published: July 2019

After recruiting large numbers of police forces, installing massive surveillance systems, and interning vast numbers of predominantly Turkic minority population members, many have been wondering about Beijing's next step in its so-called "war on Terror" in Xinjiang. In this report it is argued based on government documents that the state's long-term stability maintenance strategy in Xinjiang is predicated upon a perverse and extremely intrusive combination of forced or at least involuntary training and labor, intergenerational separation and social control over family units. Much of this is being implemented under the heading and guise of "poverty alleviation". The findings presented below call for nothing less than a global investigation of supply chains involving Chinese products or product components, and for a greatly increased scrutiny of trade flows along China's Belt and Road.
Asexuality and Its Implications for LGBTQ-Parent Families
Authors: Carroll Megan
Published: July 2019

Asexuality, most often defined as a lack of sexual attraction, has emerged as a relatively new sexual identity category, and very little research has yet to explore asexual families and parenting. In this chapter, I review the literature on asexuality and its implications for parenting research and LGBTQ-parent families. First, I explain the meanings of asexuality through a review of its competing definitions and the evolving vocabulary of sexual and romantic dispositions within the asexual community. I also examine the methodological issues that have made asexuality especially difficult to research and the growth of asexuality as an identity movement in resistance to pathologizing narratives of sexual dysfunction. Next, I examine intersections between asexuality and gender, race, class, and disability, with critical attention toward the relationship between asexuality and the broader LGBTQ umbrella. I then review existing knowledge of asexual individuals’ experiences of parenting, intimate relationships, and marginalization. Practitioners are urged to consider the validity of many types of intimacy as research on asexual parenting can further societal understandings of diverse expressions of love and family formation.
The Study on Dorsal Venous Arch of Upper Limb Among Nepalese Medical Students at Tertiary Level Teaching Institute
Authors: Tiwari Nripendra , Budhathoki Deepesh , Malla Krishna Banshi
Published: July 2019

Introduction: Dorsal venous arch of upper limb is the beginning site for cephalic and basilic veins. The superficial veins are clinically important for venipuncture, blood collection and blood donation as well as for health screening and testing, intravenous transfusion for the emergency treatment of hypovolemic shock. Veins of the upper limb are also used for total parental nutrition, therapeutic invasive procedure and blood samples. The Dorsal Venous Arch is superficially placed and can be easily made prominent by putting a tourniquet at the wrist for any such surgical and therapeutic purposes.

Methods: It was a cross-sectional observational study conducted in 200 hands among 100 individuals from MBBS first and second year students studying at a Medical College. Body Mass Index (BMI) of individuals was calculated to observe the correlation between length of the dorsal venous arch and BMI.

Results: The mean±s.d. length of dorsal venous arch in male on right hand (20.7±2.4 cm) was significantly greater than in female on right hand (19.4±2.1 cm).There was no significant difference in length of dorsal venous arch on left side between male (20.1±2.2 cm.) and female (19.3±1.8 cm).

Conclusions: The length of the dorsal venous arch on right hand was found significantly greater in male than in female. Also the length of dorsal venous arch on right side was found to be more than on left side in both sexes. The male students are significantly older, heavier and taller than females.