bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes - Enade: revisão de literatura (2019-2023)
Authors: de Souza Lívia Tavares , Viana Filho Marcizo Veimar Cordeiro , Moraes Michelly Linhares
Published: August 2024

O Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (Enade) é de suma importância
para o desenvolvimento de melhorias nas Instituições de Ensino Superior
(IES), bem como uma amostra à comunidade brasileira do desempenho
dos estudantes em seus respectivos cursos. No entanto, sabe-se que o exame
não é parâmetro suficiente para determinar as competências profissionais em
formação. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo é analisar os diversos fatores que
podem alterar o resultado final do Enade. Para isso, a metodologia utilizada
baseia-se em uma revisão de literatura integrativa em que são examinados 20
artigos encontrados em duas bases de dados: na Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento
de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes), do Ministério da Educação (MEC),
e na Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). A partir desta análise, conclui-
se que a temática precisa de mais estudos e que não é possível determinar
o desempenho e a capacidade dos estudantes somente pelas notas obtidas no
Enade, pois vários fatores externos às universidades influenciam diretamente
nesse resultado.
Palavras-chave: Enade; revisão de literatura; ensino superior.
Optimasi Penjadwalan Mata Pelajaran menggunakan Constraint Programming
Authors: Nurcahyawati Vivine , Muhamad Risqiwahid  , Achmad Arrosyidi
Published: August 2024

Schools are educational institutions that have teaching and learning activities, one of the teaching and learning processes is scheduling subjects carried out by the Deputy Principal Curriculum to arrange subject schedules every school year once. The preparation of the subject schedule used today still uses Microsoft Excel, causing problems including the crash schedule, the number of classes taught exceeds the teaching hours, and complications in arranging the schedule if there is a change of schedule. The solution to the problem above is to create subject scheduling applications in website -based schools using constraint programming and stages of system development using waterfall. The results of the study obtained in this study showed that the application succeeded in forming subject schedules that schools can use. Furthermore, the application can be in accordance with the boundaries related to the specified scheduling. As well as applications can help the preparation of subjects optimally with no 100%crresses. The system in the application requires a maximum of 10 minutes for the schedule creation process.
Keywords: Scheduling, Constraint Programming, Waterfall, Course
Analisa Pengelompokan Dataset Komputer Menggunakan Algoritma X-Means
Authors: Rokhmatan Khaerullah Rizal , Suarna Nana , Nurdiawan Odi
Published: August 2024

Computer dataset cluster analysis is a data mining technique that aims to identify a group of objects that have the same characteristics. The problem in this research is how to implement the X-Means Clustering algorithm in grouping computer datasets based on computer prices and specifications. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of the X-Means Clustering method in classifying computer datasets against prices and specifications. This computer dataset consists of several attributes with a large number of records so we need a process that can group the data, namely clustering. The use of clustering is expected to provide predictions on the grouping of the computer dataset. One of the clustering methods that can be used to group data is X-Means clustering. The results of the research from data mining grouping computer datasets with the x-means Cluster model produced as many as 3 clusters, namely cluster 0 with 710 members, cluster 1 with 136 items and cluster 2 with 15 items.
Keywords: Cluster X-Means Algorithm
System Informasi Resto Kuru Yuk Chicken Berbasis Online Untuk Pemesanan Makanan Dan Minuman
Authors: Samodra Anugrah Syawal , Suarna Nana , Dwilestari Gifthera
Published: August 2024

KuRuyuk Resto is a social interaction center where people can gather, talk, write, read, discuss or just pass the time. To realize customer satisfaction, Resto KuRuyuk must have a good ordering system to increase revenue. The research method used is to use data collection methods starting from observation, interviews, and literature study. As for software development through the R&D approach. The problem with KuRuyuk Resto is having difficulties in serving orders, still using manual recording and not yet computerized or still using conventional recording. The purpose of this research is to improve customer service and satisfaction in ordering food and beverages. The results of this study are that it can facilitate service and the effectiveness of workers' time becomes faster and more efficient. And can produce information quickly, precisely and accurately. After testing with SUS (System Usability Scale) an accuracy value of 76% was obtained. 
Keywords: Information system, restaurant, improvement, sales, online based
Model Prediksi Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Pada Area Kebakaran Lahan Gambut Menggunakan Model Cellular Automata Markov
Authors: Awal Elsa Elvira , Sukaesih Sitanggang Imas , Syaufina Lailan
Published: August 2024

During 2016 Riau Province experienced 10,676 hectares of forest and land fires on fire, where Rokan Hilir District was the largest area of forest fires that reach 3,416 hectares. The area of peatlands in Indonesia is currently experiencing degradation because of peatland fires that, result land-use, land-use changes, and forestry. The purpose of this study was to create a prediction model of land cover change in land fire areas using the Cellular Automata Markov model. The Markov Cellular Automata model is used to predict changes in land cover because this model is very suitable to be applied in high-detail spatial phenomena. The results of this study indicate that in the 2000-2003 period is used to predict land cover changes in 2006 due to forest the land fire in March 2002. The results show that plantations has the most significant change, namely 25.36% with a Kappa value of 95.74%. The prediction model of the period 2006-2009 is used to predict land cover changes in 2012 due to forest the land fire in July 2007. The results show that swamp shrub experienced a change of 74.94% with a Kappa value of 93.22%. The prediction model of the period 2014-2016 is used to predict land cover changes in 2018 due to forest the land fire in June 2015. The results show that swamp bushland cover class experienced the most significant reform of 55.07% with a Kappa value of 68.59%. The prediction results from the three periods show good and acceptable results, however the area of land cover as the result of prediction model has quite large difference with the actual land cover.
Keywords: cellular automata markov, land fires, peatlands, land-use land-use changes and forestry
Penerapan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Dalam Pemilihan Kayu Olahan Untuk Pembuatan Fixed Furniture
Authors: Agung Permana Hari , Handayani Popon
Published: August 2024

Dalam proses pembuatan sebuah fixed furniture patut diperhatikan untuk mempertimbangkan beberapa kriteria antara lain adalah jenis dan kriteria bahan baku, harga bahan baku, material pendukung pembuatan dan perakitan, proses dan waktu pembuatan dan perakitan di lokasi, juga mobilisasi dari workshop ke tempat pemasangan. Tapi banyak produsen atau pengrajin / kontraktor yang tidak memaksimalkan kriteria-kriteria ini. Pemilihan Simple Adittive Weighting dapat dijadikan solusi alternatif karena metode ini dapat mencari penjumlahan terbobot dari rating pada setiap data-data alternatif pada semua atribut dan berakhir pada tahap perangkingan untuk menentukan kayu olahan terbaik untuk bahan baku pembuatan Fixed Furniture. Dengan adanya analisis yang dilakukan pada Studio Arsitek dog & the architects ini, maka diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi atau alternatif lain untuk produsen atau pengrajin / kontraktor agar mengetahui kriteria-kriteria setiap bahan baku kayu olahan serta kelebihannya dengan waktu yang cepat dan efisien. Dari hasil penelitian ini bahan Blockboard Polos dengan massa yang ringan memudahkan Pengarajin / Kontraktor dalam proses produksi, mobilisasi, dan pemasangan Fixed Furniture dengan kekuatan material yang kuat, juga ketahanan dari hama rayap dan kelembapan / Air yang memliki durabilitas cukup diimbangi dengan harga yang terjangkau. Tetapi harus tetap dilakukan pembaharuan agar selalu bisa mengikuti perkembangan jaman dan mudah digunakan oleh berbagai kalangan.
Implementasi Metode SMART Dalam Menentukan Pegawai Teladan Pada Kantor Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Indah Pratiwi Enggy , Mariatul Kifti Wan
Published: August 2024

Instansi pemerintahan yang baik adalah instansi yang memperhatikan kualitas kinerja pegawainya sehingga tentunya memberikan dampak pelayanan dengan baik kepada masyarakat. Oleh sebeb itu instansi akan selalu berusaha meningkat sesuai kinerja pegawainya dengan yang diharapkan salah satunya menentukan pegawai teladan yang akan menjadi role model pada instansi dinas kependudukan dan catatan sipil kabapaten asahan. Penilaian dalam pemilihan pegawai teladan saat ini dilakukan secara konvensional dimana sering kali terjadi kesalahan dan kecurangan pada saat penilaian kinerja pegawai karena penilaian yang bersifat subyektif, pendataan kinerja pegawai yang tidak benar dalam penilaian serta membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama pada proses pemilihan pegawai teladan terpilih sehingga mempengaruhi efektifitas kinerja sebuah instansi. Sitem pendukung keputusan diharapkan mampu memecahkan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh instansi dinas kependudukan dan catatan sipil kabapaten asahan. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) adalah sistem yang dapat membantu seseorang dalam mengambil keputusan yang akurat dan tepat sasaran. Banyak permasalahan yang dapat diselesaikan dengan penggunakan SPK, salah satunya metoda yang digunakan yakni SMART (Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique) karena metode ini mampu menyelesaikan masalah dengan multikriteria. Implepentasi SMART pada pada dinas kependudukan dan catatan sipil kabapaten asahan mempermudah mengelola bagian kepegawaian dalam proses pemilihan pegawai teladan sebagai role model yang lebih akurat dan juga penyajian laporan penilaian pegawai yang lebih efektif dan efisien
Peran Strategi Pemasaran dalam Meningkatkan Loyalitas dan Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Azahra Khairun Nisa  , Diva Nabila Millati
Published: August 2024

Customer loyalty and satisfaction are two critical elements that greatly affect the performance and sustainability of companies in today's competitive market. This study aims to analyze the role of marketing strategies in increasing customer loyalty and satisfaction. Given that effective marketing strategies not only affect customer perceptions but can also form long-term relationships between customers and companies, it is important to understand how the strategies implemented can affect these two aspects. Through this study, we explored various marketing strategy components such as market segmentation, targeting, brand positioning, and relationship marketing, and how they contribute to achieving customer satisfaction and loyalty. The results show that an integrated marketing strategy that focuses on customer needs and wants significantly increases customer satisfaction, which in turn strengthens their loyalty. Using quantitative analysis methods through surveys and linear regression, this study provides empirical insights into the relationship between marketing strategies and customer satisfaction and loyalty, as well as implications for marketing practices in various industry sectors.
Speaking Test Anxiety of The Students In The English Study Program of IAIN Palangka Raya
Authors: Wira Rizki Pratama  , Sabarun  , Zaitun Qamariah
Published: August 2024

Anxiety is a person's feeling of fear of something that will be faced and can appear suddenly without being realized by students in certain situations. Anxiety that occurs in students, especially students in English study programs, usually occurs because of several things, such as fear of not speaking English well and fear of not being able to answer the English test. This study tries to explore students' anxiety in oral tests at the English Study Program of IAIN Palangka Raya. The purpose of this study is to explain what are the main causes of student anxiety in the oral test at the IAIN Palangka Raya English Study Program and explain what the solutions are to prevent student anxiety in the oral test at the IAIN English Study Program. Palangka Raya. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method and is equipped with a questionnaire. This study found several main causes of student anxiety in oral tests, such as lack of confidence and fear of being unable to answer the lecturer's questions. Some solutions to prevent anxiety on oral tests include practising in front of a mirror and with classmates.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Gambar Dan Gambar Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Dan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Eksplanasi Siswa Kelas XI SMK
Authors: Sri Rahayu  , Moh. Gufron
Published: August 2024

This study aims to increase learning motivation and writing skills of Explanation Text in 2nd students of SMKN 1 Boyolangu by applying the cooperative learning method of picture and picture types. This research is a class action research (CAR) which was carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were 2nd students of SMKN 1 Boyolangu, and there are 36 students.
Sources of data in this study are informants and documents. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. Data validity uses data triangulation techniques, method triangulation, and informant reviews. Data analysis used descriptive comparative analysis technique. The research procedure is a spiral model that is interrelated.
The results showed that the application of the cooperative learning method with picture and picture can increase motivation and skills in writing Explanation Text in 2 nd students of SMKN 1 Boyolangu from pre-action to cycle I and from cycle I to cycle II. This was indicated by an increasing in: (1) student motivation from cycle I to cycle II which was quite significant; (2) the average value of students' writing skills, namely from 49.09 in pre-action to 72.36 in cycle I, and 92.63 in cycle II.
Pengaruh Metode Discovery Learning Berbantuan Media Infografik Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Prosedur Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Kota Pariaman
Authors: Nurul Hany  , Atmazaki  Atmazaki
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini ditulis untuk menjelaskan pengaruh metode pembelajaran discovery learning berbantuan infografik pada keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pariaman. Data penelitian ini adalah skor hasil tes menulis teks prosedur tanpa menggunakan metode discovery learning berbantuan infografik dan dengan menggunakan metode discovery learning berbantuan infografik pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pariaman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan tiga poin sebagai berikut. Pertama, keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pariaman tanpa menggunakan metode discovery learning berbantuan infografik berada pada kualifikasi "Lebih dari Cukup" (LdC). Kedua, keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pariaman menggunakan metode discovery learning berbantuan infografik berada pada kualifikasi "Baik" (B). Ketiga, berdasarkan hasil uji-t, hipotesis alternatif (H1) diterima pada tingkat signifikansi 95% dan derajat kebebasan (dk) = n1 + n2 - 2 untuk thitung > ttabel (0,671 > 0,182). Dengan kata lain, keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pariaman menggunakan metode pembelajaran discovery learning berbantuan infografik lebih baik daripada tanpa menggunakan metode pembelajaran discovery learning melalui infografis.
Belajar Adil Melalui Permainan Tradisional Bagi Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Fransisca Jallie Pattiruhu
Published: August 2024

Permainan tradisional di era industri 4.0 tidak lagi menjadi hiburan dan media pembelajaran bagi masyarakat modern, khususnya anak-anak. Kecintaan anak terhadap game online,  menjadikan permainan tradisional mulai terpinggirkan. Konservasi permainan tradisional sebagai media pembelajaran untuk anak usia dini perlu dilakukan untuk menghidupkan kembali nilai karakter, memperluas wawasan anak tentang budaya lokal dan belajar, dan khususnya anak memperoleh berbagai ilmu pengetahuan dalam permainan tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan konsep berkeadilan melalui permainan tradisional yang kemudian dapat dijadikan sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif-deskriptif dengan model analisis data Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa permainan tradisional dapat dijadikan sebagai media belajar berkeadilan. Melalui permainan tradisional Maluku yakni permainan beta kaya beta miskin yang diajarkan kepada anak usia dini di PAUD Melissa Kota Ambon, siswa dapat memahami konsep kesetaraan dimana tidak ada pembeda antara yang kaya dan miskin. Oleh sebab itu, permainan tradisional menjadi sarana efektif dalam membelajarkan anak mengenal berbagai ilmu pengetahuan.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Talk Write Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Kalimat Efektif (Studi Siswa Kelas III SD Negeri Mugarsari Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Nita Nopita  , Ade Maftuh  , Riga Zahara Nurani
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keterampilan menulis kalimat efektif siswa kelas III SDN Mugarsari yang rendah, dari jumlah 21 siswa hanya 12 siswa yang mencapai KKM dan 9 siswa lainnya kurang dari KKM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis kalimat efektif dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think talk write pada siswa kelas III SDN Mugarsari. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus. Populasi pada penelitian ini seluruh siswa di kelas III SDN Mugarsari dengan jumlah 21 siswa, 11 orang laki-laki dan 10 orang perempuan. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh. Dari hasil penelitian terdapat pratindakan hasil keterampilan menulis kalimat efektif 12 siswa (57,14%) yang tuntas dan 9 siswa (42,86%) tidak tuntas KKM dengan perolehan rata-rata 65,95. Hasil keterampilan menulis kalimat efektif pada siklus I terdapat 13 siswa (61,90%) yang tuntas dan 8 siswa (38,10%) tidak tuntas KKM dengan perolehan rata-rata 66,10. Siklus II terdapat 19 siswa (90,48%) yang tuntas dan 2 siswa (9,52%) tidak tuntas KKM dengan rata-rata 78,23. Dengan demikian terbukti adanya peningkatan keterampilan menulis kalimat efektif siswa dengan penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think talk write.
Implementasi Kebijakan Anti Perundungan (bully) Oleh Konseling Pada Siswa Melalui Layanan Konseling Di SMP Negeri 27 Medan
Authors: Abdul Halim  , Alifia Azizah Ilmi  , Mira Dena Putri Panggabean  , Nur Azizah  , Rizka Aulia Yanda
Published: August 2024

Fenomena perundungan atau bullying yang semakin marak terjadi di lingkungan sekolah. Bullying merupakan perilaku yang merugikan fisik, psikologis, atau sosial, dan seringkali dilakukan oleh satu atau sekelompok siswa terhadap siswa lainnya. Perundungan dapat menyebabkan dampak yang cukup serius pada kesehatan mental dan emosional korban, seperti stres, depresi, bahkan bunuh diri. Selain itu, bullying juga dapat mengganggu proses belajar mengajar di sekolah dan membuat lingkungan belajar menjadi tidak aman dan tidak nyaman. Dalam mengatasi permasalahan ini, konseling dianggap sebagai salah satu solusi yang tepat dan efektif dalam membantu korban perundungan mengatasi trauma dan memperbaiki diri. Selain itu, konseling juga dapat menjadi sarana untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa akan pentingnya menghormati hak asasi manusia dan menjaga keamanan dan kenyamanan di lingkungan sekolah. Oleh karena itu, implementasi kebijakan anti perundungan antar siswa melalui konseling menjadi suatu upaya yang penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang aman, nyaman, dan kondusif bagi seluruh siswa.
Penerapan Video Tutorial Keterampilan Pembuatan Canape pada Student Club Cooking Class SDIT At-Taqwa Surabaya
Authors: Afifah Nur’aini  , Nugrahani Astuti  , Lucia Tri Pangesthi  , Andika Kuncoro Widagdo
Published: August 2024

Video tutorial learning media can facilitate the teaching and learning process and can stimulate students to be active in participating in learning. This study aims to determine teacher activities, student activities, student learning outcomes, and student responses to the application of video tutorials for canape making skills in the student club cooking class SDIT At-Taqwa Surabaya. This research was conducted in class V SDIT At-Taqwa Surabaya. This type of research is a type of pre-experiment research with a "One Shot Case Study" design. The data sample in this study was class V with a total of 23 students. Data in the study were obtained by several methods, namely observation, test, and questionnaire methods. The data analysis obtained is quantitative data and analyzed descriptively. The results of this research show that 1) Teacher activities in learning get an average of 3.9 with a very good category. 2) Student activities in learning get an average of 3.7 with a very good category. 3) The learning outcomes of students in the cognitive domain received an average of 92.4, in the affective domain received an average of 93.8, while in the psychomotor domain students obtained an average of 91. 4) The results of students' responses obtained an average percentage of 97.6% with a very positive category.
Peran Guru Dalam Pembinaan Akhlak Siswa Di MDA Ar-Arsyad Kelurahan Nan Kodok Kota Payakumbuh
Authors: Lucky Ramadhan  , Salmi Wati  , Alimir Alimir  , Pendi Hasibuan
Published: August 2024

The background for writing this research is because in the environment where the researchers live, many children are of poor moral character, this causes many children in the research environment to be far from religious teachings, such as not praying, not fasting, and other things that deviate from religious teachings. Even though in the researcher's environment there is a place for education, both formal and non-formal schools such as MDA. This is also due to the increasing sophistication of information and communication technology that everyone gets through their respective gadgets whether they are adults or children. Especially for children who get more negative things through these gadgets. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach, meaning that researchers will look at phenomena that occur in society. In this study, researchers used descriptive qualitative research. The key informants in this study were TPA teachers, while the supporting informants were TPA administrators and TPA students in Nankodok Village. Research techniques to collect data used in this thesis are interviews and observation and also supported by documentation. The collected data were then analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the study concluded that: (1) The role played by the MDA Arsyad teacher in fostering morals for his students cannot be said to be successful. Because there are still Ar arsyad students who have not implemented how to behave properly in accordance with the moral development that has been given by the teacher to students. What's more, teachers also have to be even more active in eliminating bad habits that their students get from gadgets. (2) Factors that influence teachers in fostering student morals at MDA Ar-Arsyad consist of supporting factors and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors consist of parents at home, then motivation and finally the environment. Meanwhile the inhibiting factors consisted of peers and also the mass media. Both have their own impact in the moral development carried out by the teacher.
Strategi dan Inovasi Guru dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Era 5.0
Authors: Sinta Zakiyah  , Putri Akhiriyani Siregar  , Aufa Yasifa
Published: August 2024

This observation was carried out with the aim of identifying more about teacher strategies and innovations in learning Indonesian. This research uses a methodology appropriate to the topic to be discussed, which includes types of research methods, data collection techniques, and problem boundaries. Teachers are the foundation of education, but in the era of society 5.0 the role of the teacher has shifted with technological developments. Learning innovation is an important thing and must be done immediately by the teacher in order to improve the quality of learning that is more interactive, integrated, and meaningful. Interesting and effective learning strategies are needed so that the teacher still has the role as an agent of knowledge transfer. There are five learning strategies that can be applied in the era of society 5.0, namely (1) helping students learn, (2) giving students opportunities to develop and achieve, (3) strengthening character education, (4) technology literacy, (5) becoming an effective teacher.
Role Of Teaching Materials On English For Young Learners
Authors: Nuralisa Nuralisa  , Rahmadi Nirwanto
Published: August 2024

Teaching and learning materials are one of the most crucial elements that must be available in order to carry out teaching and learning activities. Teachers create materials because they are always trying to match resources with what their pupils need. They accomplish this by selecting, revising, and adding materials as they organize their classes. They also assess their materials as they go along based on how their students are responding. In this study, the development of EYL teaching and learning tools is discussed. This study falls under the category of document research, commonly known as library research. When conducting research in a library, the information is acquired from a variety of sources, including "books, journals, newspapers, government records, biographical sources, movies, reference books, almanacs, individuals, specialists, archives, the internet, etc. The theoretical underpinnings of the idea of learning materials, particularly for young learners, are explored in this article.
An Analysis Of Three Curriculum Approaches In Teaching English At Schools
Authors: Rizki Hasanah  , Siminto Siminto  , Zaitun Qamariah
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out the differences and explain the 3 curriculum approaches. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with library research methods. The data collection technique is to collect several references, such as books, articles,  and other related sources. Then the data analysis techniques used in this study are content analysis, with stages of data display, data reduction, data verification, and conclusion . In this study using qualitative research. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The results showed there is no best approach to curriculum design, and that forward design, central design and backward design may each work well but in different circumstances. Each approach has advocates and practitioners who can cite examples of their successful implementation. They may also work simultaneously in some circumstances.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar dengan Berbantuan Teknologi Augmented Reality Berbasis Android
Authors: Fairus Suryani Munir
Published: August 2024

Textbook-based English learning media are still widely used in the learning process so as to make the learning atmosphere less attractive for students. The purpose of this study is to determine the results of testing, validity and practicality. The method used is the RnD using (MDLC) model. The instruments used are AR Product Testing Test Observation Sheet, Validity and Practicality Questionnaire Sheet. The results showed that at the blackbox testing stage, 23 markers can display 3D objects and sound well and clearly, markers can be displayed up to a height of 1 meter with a slope of 0°-60°, but at height of 1.25 meters with a slope of 0°-30 °, the specifications of the installed mobile device are a minimum of Android 7 OS and can function properly the minimum RAM required is 2GB, the average validity of augmented reality as an English learning media for elementary school students Android-based from material experts is 90 with a very valid category and media experts of 85 with a very valid category, and the practicality is at an average score of 88 with a very practical category and shows a positive response from students.
Lextutor English Learning Pronunciation and Vocabulary: A Language Data Base Program
Authors: Bonar Siagian  , M Bambang Purwanto
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to highlight the role of Lextutor an online software for achieving educational objectives. Lextutor is an online resource which presents a new teaching-learning environment and also offers a variety of activities for educators and learners to use it in English vocabulary classroom and to nurture independent learning. Since vocabulary becomes very fundamental in language learning, both speaking and writing and independent learning is currently popular and needs to be developed, educators and learners can use wordlists, online concordance and dictionary, and texts, which can be accessed in the available programs. In addition, Lextutor also serves database to store the work and view the others’ work. Most importantly, this online software comes up with the transformation to change the traditional setting of learning by giving inputs on DDL learning. It is expected that learners can be more independent and active in learning, enabling greater motivation and deeper learning. This paper reviews literature and gives scholarly background by reviewing some contributions and concepts made by experts in the related field. Furthermore, some benefits of using Lextutor are found in this research.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Aplikasi Wattpad Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Cerita Pendek
Authors: Najwa Salsabila  , Putri Nayla Syefira  , Feirhat Muhammad Fatah  , Tatu Hilaliyah
Published: August 2024

Every human being is gifted with the ability to write, writing skills still need to be developed so that a person's writing ability continues to improve. Like students, students' writing skills are still very lacking. Therefore, it needs to be trained continuously. This research aims to describe the influence of using the Wattpad application on the ability to write short stories of Indonesian language education students class of 2021. This research is a type of quantitative research. The method used is an experimental method with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. The number of samples in this study was 25 people. This research was carried out on Indonesian Language Education (PBI) students class of 2021, specifically in class B. The results of the research showed that the average pretest was 72.04 and the average final test (posttest) was 94.30. This shows that the class of 2021 Indonesian language education students experienced improvement after implementing the Wattpad application in their ability to write short stories.
Analisis Kesulitan Peserta Didik Dalam Mengidentifikasi Ide Pokok Paragraf Di SDN Sempu 2
Authors: Asfiyatu Dzambiyah  , Patra Aghtiar Rakhman  , Siti Rokmanah
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe the difficulty of students in determining the main idea in a paragraph. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with research methods in the form of descriptive research methods.  Data sources taken in the form of interviews, observations, journals, articles, books, and other scientific works that are relevant and in accordance with the object of research study. Data collection techniques used, namely observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis uses analysis from Miles and Huberman. The results showed that there were 2 causes of students' difficulties in determining the main idea of a paragraph, namely internal and external factors, internal factors include, 1) students do not understand the main idea of a paragraph; 2) students have not been able to distinguish between which are the main sentences and explanatory sentences; 3) students do not like the main idea material; 4) lack of interest in reading in students. While external factors include, 1) the lack of teacher methods and strategies in providing main idea material so that students dislike main idea material; 2) the use of local languages that become everyday language.
Quarterlife Crisiss Pada Masa Dewasa Awal
Authors: Ayqina Mafazania  , Hanum Syifa Rafsanjani  , Jasmine Mutiara Bintang  , Juwita Putri Ananta
Published: August 2024

Quarter-life crisis is a real time that people experience in early adulthood, especially in their 20s and 30s. This crisis is characterized by challenges, fear, confusion and uncertainty about the direction of life and career that individuals face. This crisis often occurs in people who are searching for self-identity and starting a professional career. This study uses library research from various sources such as journals, books, articles and other sources of information found in  documents. Information sources can be searched using search engines such as Google Scholar, Scopus and PubMed
Menganalisis Pembelajaran Multikultural Pada Paud
Authors: Alimni  Alimni  , Ade Febrianti Valentina
Published: August 2024

The concept of education must be able to meet the urgent needs of the Indonesian people today to reconstruct Indonesia's national culture which consists of ethnic and cultural diversity. In this context, the concept of multicultural education could be an alternative considering that multicultural education looks at society at large in terms of its differences. The multicultural education paradigm includes subjects regarding injustice, poverty, oppression and underdevelopment of minority groups in various social, cultural, economic and educational fields.
Pengaruh Material Bangunan Terhadap Kenyamanan Pengguna Dalam Cerpen In Coeli Quies Karya Lidwina Ika
Authors: Hanifah Dian Pertiwi  , Salmannisa Yumna Nur Safitri  , Eva Dwi Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

A short story or short story is a literary work that tells the main character of an event and is packaged into a dense story. In the short story entitled "In Coeli Quies" by Lidwina Ika, it tells how home is heaven, where heaven is described as a place that is pleasant, calming, happy, full of friendliness, inspiring and enthusiastic. However, the house owned by the main character does not reflect heaven. In this house, users actually feel less comfortable because it is influenced by the inappropriate choice of building materials. The aim of this research is to describe the building materials contained in the literary work entitled "In Coeli Quies" by Lidwina Ika. The problem raised is how building materials can affect user comfort as seen in the short story. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method with a hermeneutic approach which is intended as a process of changing something or a situation of ignorance into understanding. The findings obtained show that when a building uses walls made of brick and roof coverings using spandex, the function of the building is used as a residence. So the results obtained in terms of comfort obtained by users are very poor.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Sains Melalui Metode Eksperimen pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di RA Az Zahra Cangkrep Lor
Authors: Fairus Suryani Munir  , Anna Safitri
Published: August 2024

Children's understanding of science at RA Az Zahra is still very low, children are less active and feel less active bored and still having difficulty understanding science activities. This condition is caused by use the method used is not appropriate. The aim of the researcher in conducting this research is to know Children's understanding of science increases through the use of experimental methods. Researcher using a type of classroom action research (PTK). In this study took 10 girls aged 5-6 years as research subjects. Researcher using data collection techniques in the form of observation, performance and documentation. Results Action research can be seen in observing children's development in each cycle, namely pre-cycle with a score of 30%, a percentage of 50% in the first cycle stage and a percentage of 80% in cycle II stage. Percentage increase in understanding of science through experimental methods has achieved a success indicator of 80%. So that is the conclusion of this research proves that the experimental method has been proven to be able to increase understanding science in children aged 5-6 years. This can be seen from cycle II which reached an indicator of 80%.
Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Siswa Melalui Metode EJA di Kelas Rendah
Authors: Nadila Sabrin  , Neneng Ernawati
Published: August 2024

Writing ability is one of the productive language skills, meaning that with the ability to read and write students can produce work in written form. Many things are involved when someone writes. Think regularly and logically, be able to express ideas clearly, and be able to use language effectively and apply rules in writing. Improving students' writing skills through the spelling method in lower grades has proven to be effective in various aspects. First, the spelling method helps build a basic understanding of letters and syllables, which are basic skills in writing. By understanding how to spell words correctly, students can build a strong foundation for their writing skills. Second, the spelling method stimulates student creativity. By inviting students to create sentences or stories by spelling, they can express their ideas and imagination more freely. This process not only involves the technical aspects of writing, but also develops creative and narrative thinking skills. In developing students' writing skills in lower grades, this method paves the way for holistic learning, bringing together technical, creative and functional aspects of writing. By proving its effectiveness, the spelling method makes a positive contribution to students' literacy development at the elementary level
Pendampingan Pemakmuran Masjid Kampung Dalam Mewujudkan Kehidupan Masyarakat Yang Religius, Ideal Dan Harmonis Di Dusun Paleran, Desa Gunung Malang, Kecamatan Sumberjambe, Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Hasbi Ash Shiddiqi
Published: August 2024

Since the time of the Prophet Muhammad, mosques have been the center of Muslim activities. Even though the meaning of the word is that a mosque is a place of prostration to Allah SWT, history shows that mosques are not only used for ritual activities. In the long course of Islamic history, it can be said that mosques also played a significant role in the development of Islamic civilization. Therefore, in rebuilding Islamic civilization, which is able to spread grace to the surrounding environment, it is basically a center for Muslim activities. The mosque is located in a remote village, on a mountain slope far from the crowds. The majority of the population are advanced farmers who earn good incomes. Even though the average citizen has low education, most of them are Islamic boarding school alumni with strong religious basics. The population in this hamlet is dominated by adults and the elderly. Assistance through Community Development using the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method and theoretical concepts, is expected to be able to provide contributions, benefits and changes that are expected to occur in terms of the prosperity of the mosque and the realization of a religious, ideal and harmonious community life. companions include: First, the existence of new mosque takmir management. This is related to the management of the management structure and the congregational prayer imam's schedule. Second, changes in residents' awareness of the existence of flowing water sources that can be utilized and managed together in a cooperative manner. Third, changes in the attitudes of young people in Paleran hamlet towards self-confidence for a more advanced life. This is characterized by their more active role in every activity. It is no longer awkward and reluctant to get involved directly in helping, even though you are still not able to be independent (still based on instructions). Fourth, change towards social change that upholds solidarity (togetherness) between residents to build a proper ablution place in the mosque where they worship.
Pendampingan Pengelolaan Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (UMKM) Di Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Di Lembang Ratte Talonge Kecamatan Saluputti
Authors: Rati Pundissing  , Chrismesi Pagiu  , Dwibin Kannapadang  , Dian Intan Tangkeallo  , Randi Tangdialla
Published: August 2024

Community service is one part of the tridharma of higher education that must be carried out. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a major impact on various sectors, especially the economic sector, one of which is MSMEs. For this reason, community service in the form of assistance in managing MSMEs is considered very necessary. The aim of implementing the Community Service for Management of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) during the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic in Lembang Ratte Talonge, Saluputti District is to help resolve MSME problems in developing businesses through training in business management in the Covid-19 Era, financial management and capital in Lembang Ratte Talonge, Saluputti District. Apart from that, this community service also aims to improve the skills of business actors in managing MSMEs in Lembang Ratte Talonge, Saluputti District.
Pendampingan Kelas Ibu Hamil untuk Pemenuhan Gizi dalam Pencegahan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Masa Pandemik Covid 19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biromaru Kabupaten Sigi
Authors: Irnawati Irnawati  , Nurasmi Nurasmi  , Evi Setyawati
Published: August 2024

Saat ini Indonesia masih menghadapi permasalahan gizi yang berdampak serius terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia. Salah satu masalah kekurangan gizi yang masih cukup tinggi di Indonesia adalah pendek (stunting) dan kurus (wasting) pada balita. Masalah gizi lain yang timbul adalah masalah kurang energi kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil. Masalah kekurangan gizi pada ibu hamil tersebut pada akhirnya dapat menyebabkan berat badan bayi lahir rendah (BBLR) dan kekurangan gizi pada balita. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pendampingan kelas ibu hamil untuk pemenuhan gizi dalam pencegahan kekurangan energi kronis (KEK). Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah ibu hamil. Memberikan penyuluhan, periksaan ibu hamil, dan pemberian biskuit sebagai makanan dalam pemenuhan nutrisi dalam upaya meningkatkan kesehatan ibu selama hamil. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 22 Juli 2021 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biromaru Kabupaten Sigi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 1 hari mulai dari penyuluhan tentang pentingnya gizi  pada ibu gamil dalam upaya pencegahan kekurangan energy kronis (KEK) pada kehamilan dan pemberian biscuit ibu hamil. Berdasarkan wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap 10 ibu hamil yang terdiri 7 ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK dan 3 ibu hamil yang tidak mengalami KEK, rerata ibu hamil belum mengetahui pentingnya gizi selama kehamilan, sebagian besar bependidikan Sekolah Dasar dan berusia < 20 tahun.Kesimpulan telah dilakukan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya gizi pada ibu hamil sebagai upaya pencegahan kekurangan enegi kronis pada kehamilan, sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan pada ibu hamil. Diharapkan pada ibu hamil agar memenuhi kebutuhan gizi selama hamil sehingga tidak terjadi kekurangan energy kronis dan rutin dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan untuk memantau kehatan ibu dan janin, sehingga jika terdapat risiko kehamilan dapat dideteksi secara dini untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi kehamilan.
Pelatihan Kepemimpinan Pengurus OSIS MA Hidayatullah Semarang
Authors: Hesti Rahmayanik  , Harry Christiono
Published: August 2024

Leadership is a very important factor in achieving organizational success that has been determined, and to address the problems that exist in OSIS MA Hidayatullah Semarang, it is necessary to hold basic OSIS leadership training. Good basic leadership training will have an easier impact on the role of leadership style in making comprehensive decisions. The leaders are required to be enthusiastic about learning to understand the basics of leadership; in the future, it is hoped that the OSIS chairman will be able to display a good leadership style that is in line with the organization's goals. In addition, the training program aimed to shape students' character and personality in honing soft skills that could be useful after graduating and entering the workplace. The service carried out can provide an overview of the role of leadership style; with leadership training, it is hoped that it will equip students with the skills to lead an organization and make decisions within the organization.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Mengenai Stunting Di Puskesmas Pacet Tahun 2022
Authors: Rika Susanti
Published: August 2024

The nutritional status of toddlers is the health condition of toddlers which is determined by the degree of physical need for energy and nutrients obtained from food or foods whose physical impacts can be measured using anthropometry. Methods for implementing activities or strategies used to increase the knowledge of mothers of toddlers about balanced nutrition in toddlers, nutritional problems with stunting and maintaining normal nutritional status. After the counseling activities were carried out, participants were given a questionnaire to determine changes in the mother's knowledge and understanding of the material provided by the service team. As for knowledge before and after the nutrition education activities were carried out, it was found that the level of knowledge from 30 respondents was more than half, 20 (66.6%) mothers had low knowledge about balanced nutrition and after the counseling was carried out, 5 (16.7%) mothers had sufficient knowledge, 25 (83%) 3%) mothers have good knowledge. Increasing the knowledge of mothers of toddlers about balanced nutrition in toddlers is expected to improve the attitudes and actions of mothers in providing balanced nutrition to toddlers so that the nutritional status of toddlers is in the normal category.
KARTINI (KARAKTER SEJAK DINI) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS KEBUDAYAAN TIMUR PADA SISWI SMP N 2 KARANGPUCUNG
Authors: Shoimatun Febriyani  , M Ilham Rahmani Riyadi  , Dwi Uswatun Khasanah
Published: August 2024

Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi perkembangan yang meliputi aspek fisik, kognitif dan emosional. Pada tahap ini remaja memiliki rasa keingintahuan yang tinggi dan dihadapkan pada krisis identitas. Pada era globalisasi ini, karakter remaja Indonesia kian luntur akibat paparan kebudayaan barat. Mengambil tokoh Ibu Kartini sebagai panutan untuk siswisiswi tersebut karena Ibu Kartini memiliki nilai-nilai yang sangat patut dicontoh, seperti tanggungjawab, rasa ingin berbagi, nasionalisme. Siswa diharapkan akan menjadi contoh yang baik bagi siswa lainnya, dimana dari sikap, penampilan, dan wawasannya yang dianggap luas yang menjadi bagian dari syarat pemilihan putri Kartini. Diakhir kegiatan ini bagi putri Kartini yang terpilih nantinya diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif kepada teman dan lingkungan disekitarnya dalam jangka waktu lama.