bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Autentikasi Bunga R.tomentosa dari Resiko Adulterasi M. Candidum dengan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-VIS Kombinasi Khemmometrik
Authors: Hadi Samsul , Nastiti Kunti
Published: August 2023

R. tomentosa flowers have various activities and these activities are different from M. candidum flowers, but have similar flowers so the risk of mixing is very high. Therefore, this study aims to prevent the occurrence of mixtures using UV-VIS spectrophotometry method combined with chemometrics. The method used in this study was the extracts of the two species were dissolved with methanol p.a and scanned the spectra at a wavelength of 200-400 nm, data analysis using partial least squares. The results obtained in the authentication of Bunga R.tomentosa produced various models, at 248.14-222.5 nm scanning resulted in data RMSEC: 2.61, R2: 0.9971, RMSEP:5.78, R2: 0.9951 and RMSECV:9.19, R2: 0.9655, On scanning 298.43- 56.36nm produces data RMSEC:0.929, R2: 0.9996, RMSEP:3.54, R2: 0.9956 and RMSECV:10.5,R2:0.9591, by looking at the two data, the lowest RMSE value and the highest R2 value are selected. The conclusion in this study is that the best model for R.tomentosa authentication is the second derivatization with a wavelength of 298.43-256.36nm.
Hubungan Motivasi Kader dengan Keaktifan Kader dalam Pelaksanaan Posyandu di Masa Pandemik di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Menteng Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Agustina Mia Amelia , Ningsih Fitriani , Ovany Riska
Published: August 2023

The role of cadres is very large in the implementation of Posyandu, some of their responsibilities are monitoring the growth and development of children and toddlers, providing health education to mothers and children, so that people know and are able to practice what needs to be considered in handling children, pregnant women or mothers. If the cadres are not active, the implementation of the posyandu will also be not smooth and as a result the nutritional status of infants or toddlers cannot be clearly detected early. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between cadre motivation and cadre activity in the implementation of posyandu. The design of this study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all Posyandu Cadres in the Work Area of ​​the Menteng Health Center with a total sample of 55 respondents. The sampling method used is total sampling. The research data was taken using a questionnaire. After tabulating the existing data, it was analyzed using the Chi Square analysis test. The results showed that there was a relationship between cadre motivation and cadre activity in implementing posyandu during the pandemic in the Work Area of ​​the Menteng Health Center UPT, Palangka Raya City (with a P value of 0.000 <a 0.05). Therefore, the Menteng Health Center and the Palangka Raya City Health Office need to increase the role of cadres through cadre training.
Hubungan Status Pekerjaan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Menteng Tahun 2022
Authors: Olya Fransiska , Ningsih Fitriani , Ovany Riska
Published: August 2023

Exclusive breastfeeding was the feeding of breast milk as soon as the baby was born until the baby was 6 months old without the addition of other foods, such as formula milk, porridge and biscuits. The administration of minerals, vitamins and medicines can be given in liquid form as recommended by the doctor. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Menteng area in 2021 was 27.82% who were given exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of the study was to find out the Correlationf of the mother's employment status with exclusive breastfeeding. The design of this research was an analytical descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The method used was proposive sempling. samples were taken as many as 62 mothers who had babies of 0-12 months who visited at Puskesmas Menteng. Data collection uses questionnaires containing the characteristics of respondents. After tabulating the existing data were analyzed using Univariate and Bivariate analysis. Based on the research result, it may be concluded the statistical test analysis study with the chi square test obtained a value of P = 0.016< (a 0.05) which means that there was a significant relationship between the mother's employment status and exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of the UPT Puskesmas Menteng in 2022. The role of health workers in preparing mothers to investigate can touch all circles by utilizing existing technological advances such as counseling using social media such as WhatsApp so that it was easily accessed directly by the communities.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Ibu Tentang Pencegahan Diare pada Anak di UPT Puskesmas Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya Tahun 2022
Authors: Milianie Jumesy , Sangkai Mariaty A. , Prasida Melisa
Published: August 2023

Diarrhea is a condition in which a person defecates 3 (three) times or more in one day, the factor causing diarrhea in children is due to behavior that does not maintain cleanliness. so that viruses or bacteria that stick to the hands also enter the body through the food that is eaten. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of mothers with the prevention of diarrhea in children at the UPT Puskesmas Jekan Raya, Palangka Raya City. The method used is Total Sampling. The design of this study used an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional approach. The research sample was 43 mothers who visited the UPT Puskesmas Jekan Raya. The research data was taken using a questionnaire after tabulating the data in univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-squere test. The results of the study, the significance value of P-value = 0.002 < = 0.05, there is a relationship between Mother's Knowledge and Behavior and Prevention of Diarrhea in Children at UPT Puskesmas Jekan Raya. The advice given to mothers is that they can increase their knowledge through print media or social media so that they can add experience in terms of preventing diarrhea in children.
Hubungan Kepemilikan Jamban dengan Kejadian Diare di Desa Bagan Laguh, Kecamatan Bunut, Riau
Authors: Aprilia Utami Nur Rizki , Sudarsono Tantri Analisawati , Sulistiyowati Retno , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: August 2023

Diarrhea is an endemic disease that can cause Extraordinary Events (KLB). In 2017, there were 21 occurrences of diarrhea spreading across 12 provinces with a total of 1,725 patients and 34 deaths (CFR 1.97%). There are three risk factors for diarrhea, namely individual characteristics, preventive behavior, and environment. This research is to determine the correlation between toilet ownership and the occurrence of diarrhea in Bagan Laguh Village, Riau. The research population was all residents of Bagan Laguh Village listedin the Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS) and 59 residents were selected as the research sample using the simple random sampling technique. The primary data were obtained from the questionnaires filled out by the respondents and then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results of this research indicated that respondents' level of education and income are not significantly correlated with the occurrence of diarrhea(P values= 0.115 and 0.421 respectively); however, respondents' knowledge, attitude, and toilet ownership are correlated with the occurrence of diarrhea significantly (P-values = 0.007, 0.001, and 0.002 respectively).
Optimasi Formulasi Tablet Lepas Lambat Ekstrak Seledri (Apium graveolens L.) Menggunakan Polimer Xanthan Gum dan Lubrikan Magnesium Stearat dengan Metode Simplex Lattice Design (SLD)
Authors: Azizah Nur , Noval Noval , Sudarsono Putri Vidiasari
Published: August 2023

Antihypertensive drugs undergo first-pass metabolism and therefore have low oral bioavailability. It causes an increase in the frequency of drug use and concentration fluctuations that affect patient comfort. The sustained release tablet formulation was chosen because it can deliver the active substance with good bioavailability. An active antihypertensive substance that can be used is celery extract because it contains flavonoids, so a sustained release tablet formulation was made using xanthan gum and magnesium stearate to produce a constant and controlled release rate. This study aims to knowing the results of celery extract sustained release tablet evaluation using different concentrations of xanthan gum and magnesium stearate, and also obtains the optimal formulation. The manufacture of tablets uses the direct compression method. Powder evaluations include flow property through a funnel, angle of repose, compressibility index, and moisture content. Tablet evaluations include organoleptic, weight uniformity, size uniformity, hardness, friability, disintegration time, and dissolution tests. The evaluation results data were analyzed using Simplex Lattice Design. The powder evaluation result of all formulations meets the requirements of flow property through a funnel, angle of repose, compressibility index, and moisture content. Physical evaluation of the tablets shows all formulations meet the requirement of weight uniformity, hardness, and friability tests. On the size uniformity test, all formulations do not meet the requirement. The disintegration time test results show that F1 does not meet the requirement. Meanwhile, the dissolution test results show that F4 is the best formula because it shows constant and controlled release rate. Based on analyzed using Simplex Lattice Design, the F4 is the most optimal formula with xanthan gum 52 mg and magnesium stearate 3 mg.
Kecemasan Orang Tua dan Imunisasi Dasar dimasa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Ningsih Fitriani , Ovany Riska , Lestari Rizki Muji , Yayan Nomeri
Published: August 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic situation has led to the temporary closure and/or delay of immunization services for community health centers in some areas. Parental anxiety about the risk of COVID-19 transmission is one of the factors in reducing immunization achievements, especially basic immunization. Parents' anxiety about the risk of COVID-19 transmission at this time is an obstacle that makes parents send their children for immunization. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parental anxiety and completeness of basic immunization for infants during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Menteng Health Center. The design of this study used a cross sectional design. This research was conducted at the Menteng Health Center in July 2022. The population of this study were parents who had babies 0-12 months at the Menteng Health Center, Palangka Raya city and the sample size was 60 people using purposive sampling technique. . The test used in this study is the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal anxiety and immunization for infants during the COVID-19 pandemic (p value = 0.006 < 0.05). Therefore, for Puskesmas to improve health promotion regarding the importance of immunization, as well as socialize a series of health guidelines and protocols, such as the Guidelines for Immunization Services during the COVID-19 Pandemic for the provision of safe immunization services, safe immunization practices, and implementation of Standard Operating Procedures. Infection Prevention and Control in public health centres.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Jekan Raya pada Tahun 2022
Authors: Kurniawan Deni , Lestari Rizki Muji , Prasida Dita Wasthu
Published: August 2023

The world is shocked by the emergence of a new type of virus, a virus known as the corona virus. Coronaviruses (CoV) are part of a family of viruses that cause illness ranging from the flu to the more severe illness of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV). At the Jekan Raya Health Center there were 121 cases with 2 deaths and 113 cases recovered. Therefore, prevention of this disease. This study aims to determine the level of the relationship between knowledge and COVID-19 prevention behavior in the community at the Jekan Raya Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City. The design of this study used an analytic survey, this research was conducted at the Jekan Raya Health Center in Palangka Raya City on July 22, 2022. The population of this study was all people who visited the Jekan Raya Health Center in Palangka Raya City. City with a sample of 65 people. The test in this study is a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The results showed that the respondents' knowledge of Covid-19 prevention was mostly in the good category 56 (86.1%). The Chi-Square test of respondents' knowledge and behavior shows p value = 0.000 a < 0.01 from the data results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between respondents' knowledge and COVID-19 prevention behavior in the community.
Aktivitas Antibakteri dan Penetapan Kadar Flavonoid Fraksi Daun Kalangkala (Litsea angulata) Serta Profil Kromatografi Lapis Tipis
Authors: Rohama Rohama , Melviani Melviani , Rahmadani Rahmadani
Published: August 2023

Traditionally the people of Kalimantan use kalangkala (Litsea angulata) to treat various diseases, one of which is diarrhea. It is known that kalangkala contains flavonoids that have antibacterial activity. Kalangkala leaf extract was tested for antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli which is one of the bacteria that causes diarrhea by diffusion and dilution. Then flavonoid levels are determined by the Spectophotometry UV-Vis method and see how thin layer chromatography profiles at the fraction level to find out how much flavonoid compounds there are. The results showed that kalangkala leaf extract has antibacterial activity against E.coli by diffusion obtained the diameter of the inhibitory zone already visible at a concentration of 20 mg / ml. Dilutionally obtained the value of KHM at a concentration of 50% and KBM at a concentration of 100%. Flavonoid levels in the extract were 71,367 mg QE(Quercetin Equialen)/g, at the n-Hexane fraction of 8,367 mg QE(Quercetin Equialen)/g, at the ethyl acetate fraction of 6,700 mg QE(Quercetin Equialen)/g and at the aquadest fraction of 5,700 mg QE(Quercetin Equialen)/g. Profile of Thin-Layered Chromatogaphy of the n-Hexane fraction with n-Hexane : Ethyl Acetate (8:12) eluene appeared 7 stains, ethyl acetate fraction with ethyl acetate : N-Hexane (3:7) eluene appears 5 stains and aquadest fraction with butanol: acetic acid : aquadest (4:1:5) eluent appears 2 stains.
Uji Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Akar Tawas Ut (Ampelocissus Rubiginosa Lauterb) pada Eschericia Coli dan Staphylococcus aureus Secara In Vitro
Authors: Khaharap Eka
Published: August 2023

The used of antibiotics to control bacterial growth has a negative impact such as antibiotics resistance. Began to look for alternative materials from nature, including saponins, flavonoids, catechins and tannins which are known to be contained in the roots of Tawas Ut (Ampelocissus rubiginosa Lauterb). This plant has been used empirically by the people of Central Kalimantan, namely as a medicine for wounds and diarrhea. The efficacy of alum root has not been scientifically proven. The antibacterial properties of this plant have the potential as a source of antibacterial compounds for the growth of E. coli and S. aureus in vitro. The research method used was the Kirby Bauer Antibacterial Testing method. The ethanol extract of alum ut root has antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus, with an extract concentration of 250 mg∙ml-1 giving the highest average clear zone value of 12.33 mm in E. coli and S. aureus, and was able to give a clear zone with the lowest concentration of 12.5 mg∙ml-1 of 11.33 mm in E. coli and 11.67 mm in S. aureus. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of ut alum root ethanol extract on E. coli and S. aureus was 15.6 mg∙ml-1.
Resiko Bunuh Diri pada Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Dewasa dengan Masa Hukuman ≥ 5 Tahun di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Palangka Raya
Authors: Mansyah Barto , Hariati Tuti
Published: August 2023

Correctional Institutions (Lapas), namely institutions that foster convicts so that they are ready to return to being citizens who comply with the values ​​and legal norms of society. The large number of suicide risk cases is due to the government's lack of attention to the psychological conditions of prisoners or correctional inmates. The causes of suicide are depression, encouragement from the heart, social problems, bad experiences that trigger trauma, and heredity. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the risk of suicide as well as the inhibiting and supporting factors for suicide risk in adult prisoners with a sentence of ≥5 years in Palangka Raya Class IIA Penitentiary. This research is case research using qualitative research methods or research based on phenomena that occur intensively in an institution. There is a risk of suicide among prisoners in the Palangka Raya Class IIA Penitentiary, while the supporting factors are the lack of human resources in the field of mental health (psychologists) in the Palangka Raya Class IIA Penitentiary, lack of family trust support, feelings of not accepting the condition and sentence sentences that have been given, the environment of the Class IIA Penitentiary in Palangka Raya which exceeds capacity (overload). Inhibiting factors that affect the risk of suicide in prisoners of correctional services, namely, the existence of facilities for worship in accordance with the beliefs held by each prisoner, the availability of educational facilities, facilities for developing handicrafts, sports facilities such as volly ball, futsal, table tennis, social facilities consisting of from family visits, meeting rooms and family support such as regular visits, giving love, understanding and attention.
Presenting clinical features of COVID-19 in neonatal age group
Authors: Rahman Maksudur , Jahan Nishat , Hoque Md Mahbubul , Ghosh Kinkar
Published: August 2023

Background : In December, 2019 a cluster of pneumonia cases spread in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China caused by a novel corona virus (named as “2019-nCoV”). Although it is thought to be a disease of adult but it can occur in children and neonates also.

Objective : The aim of this study was to see the incidence of Neonatal COVID-19 and its mode of presentation in neonatal age group.

Methods : This cross sectional study was done in Dhaka Shishu (Children) Hospital from April, 2020 to October, 2020. All suspected neonates for COVID-19, RT PCR were done from nasopharyngeal swab. Suspecting sign were fever, respiratory difficulty, reluctant to feed, neonate not responding to conventional treatment, or referred from endemic area or having any household contact. Routinely RT PCR was done preoperatively who needed surgery. Then all the data were collected and analyzed using Statistical Package of Social Science (SPSS), version 26.

Results : Total 5521 neonates were admitted and 299 neonates were suspected for COVID-19 infection during this study periods and undergone RT PCR, out of which 47 cases were test positive. The incidence of COVID-19 cases was 0.85% among hospitalized neonates. Thirty one were male and 16 were female. Male female ratio was 1.9:1. Thirtythree cases admitted in medicine and 14 cases in surgery division. Twenty three (49%) cases presented symptoms after 7 days of age and 13(28%) cases got admitted within 3 days, among them 2 cases were admitted at 24 hours of age with symptoms. Respiratory difficulty (25.5%), convulsion (19.1%), fever (17%) and reluctant to feed (17%) were common presenting symptoms. The associated diagnosis with COVI-19 cases were mostly perinatal asphyxia, septicemia and pneumonia. Regarding chest X-ray, one neonate had patchy opacities in right lower lobe, another had bilateral ground-glass opacity and in case of third one few patchy opacities was found in the right perihilar region. Out of 47 positive cases 23 patients could discharge after improvement, 14 patients referred to COVID specialized hospital, 2 cases went as LAMA (Leave against medical advice) and 8 patients died at our hospital.

Conclusion : In this Study the incidence of COVID-19 in newborn was 0.85% among hospitalized newborn. The common clinical features were respiratory difficulty, convulsion, fever and reluctant to feed. It could not be differentiated whether these clinical features were due to COVID-19 or associated diseases.

Northern International Medical College Journal Vol. 12 No.2 Jan 2021, Page 526-529
Thu nhập và đa dạng thu nhập của nông hộ: Nghiên cứu trường hợp tỉnh Đắk Lắk
Authors: Nguyễn Đức Quyền , Lê Đức Niêm
Published: August 2023

Bài báo phân tích mối quan hệ nhân quả giữa thu nhập và đa dạng thu nhập của các nông hộ tỉnh Đắk Lắk dựa vào bộ dữ liệu bảng của TVSEP (Thailand Vietnam Socio Economic Panel) trong giai đoạn 2007 đến 2017. Nghiên cứu cho thấy tồn tại mối quan hệ nhân quả giữa thu nhập và đa dạng thu nhập bằng cách sử dụng kiểm định nhân quả được phát triển bởi Lopez & Weber (2017). Kết quả phân tích cho thấy mối quan hệ nhân quả hai chiều giữa thu nhập và đa dạng hóa thu nhập (HID4 và HID3), mối quan hệ một chiều HID2 đến thu nhập. Trên cơ sở đó, nghiên cứu đưa ra một số gợi ý chính sách đối với kết quả của nghiên cứu.
Tác động của hoạt động tiếp thị truyền thông xã hội (SMMAS) đến sự sẵn lòng trả giá cao hơn của người dùng phương tiện truyền thông xã hội Việt Nam
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Huyền , Nguyễn Minh Ngọc , Cao Anh Thảo
Published: August 2023

Bài viết này nghiên cứu tác động của SMMAs đến sự sẵn lòng trả giá cao hơn (WTPPP) của người tiêu dùng. Dữ liệu được thu thập thông qua khảo sát online 540 người tiêu dùng Việt Nam. Dữ liệu được phân tích theo kỹ thuật PLS-SEM với sự hỗ trợ của phần mềm Smartpls 3.3. Kết quả phân tích cho thấy tác động gián tiếp của SMMAs đến WTPPP của người tiêu dùng qua hình ảnh thương hiệu, chất lượng cảm nhận đối với thương hiệu trong quảng cáo. Kết quả này đã có những đóng góp nhất định về lý luận trong việc giải thích thêm phản ứng với giá của người tiêu dùng ở Việt Nam dưới tác động của SMMAs. Đồng thời, nghiên cứu cũng khuyến nghị chương trình tiếp thị trên SM của doanh nghiệp phải cung cấp kiến thức về thương hiệu cho người tiêu dùng, thuyết phục họ về chất lượng sản phẩm/dịch vụ nhằm tăng WTPPP của họ với thương hiệu.
Cuidado às pessoas que tentam suicídio atendidas em emergência hospitalar: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Zamineli de Lima Graziele , Alves de Moraes Magali Aparecida
Published: August 2023

O objetivo desse estudo foi o de analisar o que a literatura científica descreve sobre o cuidado realizado em emergência hospitalar às pessoas que tentam suicídio. Realizou-se uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura de abordagem qualitativa. A pesquisa eletrônica ocorreu em dezembro de 2021 nas seguintes bases de dados e bibliotecas eletrônicas: LILACS, BDENF, IndexPsi, SciELO, MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus e Embase. Inicialmente, foram encontrados 662 artigos, sendo a amostra final composta por 11 artigos. A partir dos dados extraídos dos artigos selecionados, elencaram-se quatro categorias analíticas: Aspectos que interferem no cuidado; Atitudes dos profissionais; Falta de recursos para o cuidado em saúde mental; e Fluxo de atendimento e mecanismos de intervenção dos profissionais. Dentre os principais resultados, evidenciou-se que o cuidado ainda tem sido pautado em um modelo biomédico, tecnicista e estigmatizado, permeado pela falta de recursos humanos, físicos e materiais.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Ternate
Authors: Kurniawan Rio , Marwan Mawan
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACTObjective: The purpose of this study are: (1) Analyzing the influence of Organizational Culture on the Organizational Commitment of Ternate City Land Office; (2) Analyzing the influence of Work Motivation on the Organizational Commitment of Ternate City Land Office; and (3) Analyzing the influence of organizational culture and work motivation on the Organizational Commitment of Ternate City Land Office. Methodology: The test equipment used is multiple regression analysis using statistical package for social scientists (SPSS) as a statistical test tool. The number of samples is 42 employees. Finding: H1, H2, and H3 are accepted at the 5% confidence level.Conclusion: The results showed that: (1) organizational culture has a positive and significant impact the Organizational Commitment of Ternate City Land Office. It is based on a t value greater than the value of t table, and a smaller significant value of alpha (Î±); (2) work motivation has a positive and significant impact the Organizational Commitment of Ternate City Land Office. It is also based on a t-value greater than the value of t table, and a significantly smaller value of alpha (Î±); and (3) Organizational Culture and work motivation simultaneously have a positive and significant influence the Organizational Commitment of Ternate City Land Office. It is based on the F value count greater than the F table value, and the significant value smaller than alpha (Î±).Â
Smart Manufacturing: Latest Technologies And Applications In Industrial Engineering
Authors: Nugrowibowo Setyo , Muslimin Mohammad
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang kajian tentang teknologi terbaru smart manufacturing dan aplikasinya dalam teknik industry.. Penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah Sistematic Literature Review dengan data yang diperoleh dari jurnal dan artikel penelitian dari tahun 2019-2023. Platform sumber data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini Google Scholar dan Sage Jounal. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasannya Smart Manufacturing (SM) atau Indusry 4.0 adalah istilah yang umumnya diterapkan pada peningkatan operasi manufaktur melalui integrasi sistem, menghubungkan kemampuan fisik dan siber, dan memanfaatkan informasi termasuk memanfaatkan evolusi data besar. Adopsi SM telah terjadi secara tidak merata di seluruh industri, sehingga ada peluang untuk melihat ke industri lain untuk menentukan solusi dan jalur peta jalan untuk industry. Keunggulan operasional setelah penerapan Industri 4.0 akan mencapai standar tingkat baru yang tidak terbayangkan dalam organisasi manufaktur tradisional karena penerapan manufaktur cerdas. Organisasi yang berkaitan dengan teknik industri akan berkontribusi pada pengurangan emisi lingkungan karena Industri 4.0 akan memantau tingkat emisi dan mengatur diri sendiri secara proaktif melalui sistem fisik siber untuk mengurangi dampak lingkungan. Bahaya dan aktivitas yang tidak aman secara ergonomis akan diotomatisasi dan oleh karena itu, kesehatan pekerja akan terjaga. Tidak hanya itu, implementasi dari Smart Manufacturing pada teknik industry akan berengaruh sgnifikan pada hasil dan proses produksi baik waktu, biaya hingga keberlanjutan.
Pola Prediksi Kelulusan Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Swasta dengan Support Vector Machine dan Random Forest
Authors: Darmawan Aang , Yudhisari Ivana , Anwari Anwari , Makruf Masdukil
Published: August 2023

Kelulusan Siswa adalah salah satu indikator penting bagi kinerja keberhasilan sekolah. Prediksi kelulusan siswa penting bagi sekolah untuk mengidentifikasi siswa yang beresiko putus sekolah dan memberi mereka intervensi dini untuk meningkatkan kinerja akademik mereka. Ini juga dapat membantu pemangku kebijakan mengembangkan kebijakan dan program untuk meningkatkan tingkat kelulusan sekolah dan mengurangi tingkat putus sekolah. Akan tetapi berdasarkan penelusuran pustaka terdapat berbagai permasalahan krusial terkait prediksi kelulusan siswa yaitu sulitnya memprediksi secara akurat tingkat kelulusan hanya dengan menggunakan nilai tes penerimaan, Nilai SMA merupakan prediktor yang lebih baik untuk kelulusan perguruan tinggi tepat waktu daripada nilai tes penerimaan karena kesuksesan di perguruan tinggi tidak hanya membutuhkan kemampuan kognitif tetapi juga kompetensi pengaturan diri yang lebih baik diindeks oleh nilai SMA/MA, selain itu, terdapat beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kelulusan siswa, seperti self-efficacy, budaya akademik sekolah, dan harapan di masa depan dan akhirnya, ada kebutuhan untuk menyempurnakan model penerimaan selektif untuk menentukan ukuran pencapaian sebelumnya mana yang memiliki validitas prediktif terbaik untuk kesuksesan akademik di universitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1)memprediksi kelulusan siswa Madrasah Aliyah Swasta(MAS) dengan Algoritma Support Vector Machine(SVM) dan Random Forest(RF) dan (2) melakukan komparasi performa algoritma SVM dan RF untuk prediksi kelulusan siswa MAS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa untuk tujuan pertama algoritma SVM dan RF sangat baik dalam memprediksi kelulusan siswa MAS terlihat dari akurasi yang sangat tinggi yaitu SVM(98,98%) dan RF(99,49%). Untuk tujuan kedua didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa algoritma RF sedikit lebih baik daripada algoritma SVM dalam hasil pengukuran parameter Accuracy(99,49% vs 98,98%), Precision(99,74% vs 99,23%), Recall(99,74% vs 99,74%),  F-Measure(99,74% vs 99,48%), dan Classification error(0,005 vs 0,010), akan tetapi untuk parameter waktu konsumsi SVM(0,04 detik) lebih baik daripada RF(0,26 detik). Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam 2(dua) hal, pertama secara saintifik dengan menguji algoritma SVM dan RF untuk prediksi kelulusan siswa MAS, kedua memberikan rekomendasi bagi sekolah atau MAS untuk mengembangkan model penerimaan selektif siswa
Sistem Pengaduan Pelanggan Berbasis Website Pada PT PLN (Persero) ULP Krueng Geukueh Aceh Utara
Authors: Suwanda Rizki , Yunizar Zara , Mauliza Nur
Published: August 2023

Pengaduan adalah bentuk ketidakpuasan pelanggan atas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh suatu lembaga. Kontribusi pengaduan dalam rangka perbaikan kualitas pelayanan pelanggan, menuntut lembaga untuk serius dalam pelaksanaan penanganan pengaduan (complaint handling). Untuk memperoleh kepercayaan pelanggan melalui penanganan pengaduan, keluhan atas permasalahan listrik pelanggan di PT PLN (Persero) ULP Krueng Geukueh Aceh Utara perbulannya selalu meningkat atas kasus yang sama, dikarenakan tidak ada data pengaduan pelanggan yang bisa direkap perbulannya maka perbulannya terjadi banyak keluhan yang tidak terkontrol. Dalam penelitian ini pengembangan Sistem Pengaduan Pelanggan Berbasis Website pada PT PLN (Persero) ULP Krueng Geukueh Aceh Utara perlu dilakukan, dimana sistem ini dapat membantu karyawan terutama bagian pelayanan agar dapat mengurangi keluhan yang sama perbulannya. Maka perbulannya karyawan  bisa merekap semua keluhan guna untuk menangani dan mengurangi permasalahan pelanggan. Sistem Pengaduan Pelanggan Berbasis Website ini dikembangkan menggunakan bahasa PHP, CodeIgniter sebagai Framework dan MySQL sebagai penyimpanan data.
Analysis of the Use of E-commerce in Improving Entrepreneurial Business Competitiveness
Authors: Afiat Muhammad Nur , Rijal Syamsu
Published: August 2023

In the ever-evolving digital age, the use of e-commerce has become one of the key drivers in the development of entrepreneurial businesses. E-commerce refers to business transactions conducted electronically over the internet, including the sale and purchase of products, services, and information. This research aims to analyse the use of e-commerce in improving the competitiveness of entrepreneurial businesses. This research is qualitative in nature. The techniques used to obtain information involve careful observation and meticulous note-taking, followed by analytical procedures such as data reduction, visualisation, and inference. The study results show that the use of e-commerce in entrepreneurial businesses has great potential to improve competitiveness. E-commerce provides global accessibility, operational efficiency, better customer interaction, in-depth data analysis, and the ability to adapt to market changes. With the right strategy, entrepreneurial businesses can leverage these benefits to achieve greater success.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penetuan Faktor Determinan Yang Mempengaruhi Pengembangan Desa Cerdas (Smart Village) Dengan Interpretive Strucutural Model (ISM)
Authors: Abdul Jalil Dwi Kartony , Kisnu Darmawan Aang , Hoiriyah Hoiriyah
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor kunci yang dapat mempengaruhi pengembangan Smart Village dengan menggunakan pendekatan Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM). Pemodelan struktural interpretatif adalah metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis dan meringkas hubungan antar faktor dalam suatu masalah tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 15 faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan desa pintar. Menurut hasil analisis ISM, komponen utama pembangunan smart village adalah smart government, smart community, smart environment, metode perencanaan berkelanjutan, smart governance, pembaharuan kelembagaan, smart economy, smart transportation, smart tourism, smart health, smart education, Infrastruktur cerdas, memungkinkan layanan cerdas. Studi ini mengusulkan untuk mengembangkan 15 faktor tersebut agar dapat mengembangkan smart village ini,Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan acuan dalam menerapkan program pemerinath dalam merealisasikan 1000 desa cerdas di Indonesia.
Evaluation of Electronic-Based Government System Using The E-Government Maturity Model: Case Study of Bekasi City
Authors: Nursafitri Sintia , Jayadi Riyanto
Published: August 2023

Since the primary purpose of government is to serve the community, providing high-quality public services is the primary outcome that is expected. As a result, the public sector must make adjustments for digitalization in light of recent technological advancements. An evaluation of the maturity of adopting an electronic-based government system must be done as part of the application for an electronic-based government system. The e-government maturity model framework, which comprises five stages, is used to evaluate the 4 domains, 8 aspects, and 47 indicators present in an electronic-based government system to determine the technological function's capabilities. 44 agencies that use an electronic-based government system were interviewed as part of the research technique, which also included a survey of the Bekasi City government environment. With a total index value obtained of 2.78 in 2022—a lower value than in the previous year—the city of Bekasi receives a Good predicate. In this study's measurement results, 16 indicators had the lowest index values, making them candidates for improvement suggestions for the Bekasi city government.
Analisa Pemasaran Digital, Manajemen Operasional dan Manajemen Hubungan Pelanggan PT. Panasonic Manufacturing Indonesia
Authors: Hasan Golan , Benny Benny , Ester Liana , Enjelica Elvina , Fionna Fionna , Melsen Fandion , Iman R. Iqratul
Published: August 2023

Manajamen operasional merupakan proses manajemen yang memiliki peran penting dalam sebuah perusahaan. Manajemen operasional adalah serangkaian proses yang dilakukan dalam upaya pencapaian tujuan perusahaan, diantaranya mengurangi biaya produksi, serta memastikan tidak adanya sumber daya yang berlebihan, atau tersia-siakan. Perusahaan juga perlu mempelajari cara berinteraksi dengan pelanggannya, serta mempertahankan pelanggan, sehingga membutuhkan manajemen hubungan pelanggan. Dalam menjaga hubungan dengan pelanggan di jaman yang kemajuan ini, perusahaan perlu melakukan pemasaran digital yang tidak hanya dapat mempertahankan loyalitas pelanggan, namun juga dapat mempromosikan, menjual produk, serta agar dapat bersaing dengan perusahaan kompetitor lainnya menggunakan beberapa teknik yang dapat dilakukan dengan media digital. Dalam memahami lebih baik tentang bagaimana perusahaan harus dikelola mulai saat ini, hingga kedepannya, serta cara agar kinerja perusahaan tetap berkembang, dan bertumbuh, dan memaksimalkan profit adalah tujuan utama dari dilakukannya beberapa manajemen ini. Pada penelitian ini, data yang digunakan adalah data primer, yang menunjukkan pentingnya menanggapi respon dari pelanggan, yang dapat dijadikan patokan perubahan selanjutnya.
Pengukuran Suhu Dan Kelembaban Ruangan Universitas Panji Sakti Berbasis Internet Of Things (IOT)
Authors: Pratama Putu Aditya , Satya Saputra Putu
Published: August 2023

Pemanasan global sangat mempengaruhi suhu udara pada permukaan bumi, hal ini sangat mempengaruhi perubahan suhu udara pada suatu ruangan. Selain itu efek dari pemanasan global mengakibatkan pada proses peningkatan suhu rata - rata atmosfer dengan memberikan dampak yang berbeda dari perubahan iklim tersebut. Untuk tinggal disuatu ruangan/gedung manusia, hewan maupun tumbuhan harus berada pada tempat dan kondisi yang nyaman dalam kehidupannya. oleh karena itu salah satu faktor kenyamanan pada suhu dan kelembaban yang optimal bergantung pada suhu dan kelembaban  yang ada disekitarnya. Pengguna ruangan tidak merasa nyaman jika suhu terlalu panas ataupun terlalu dingin, demikian juga bahkan tingkat kelembapan yang tinggi maupun rendah. Pengukuran suhu dan kelembaban berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) merupakan konsep pemanfaatan dari konektivitas internet yang tersambung secara terus menerus. Dengan memanfatkan teknologi IoT. Penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu Monitoring Suhu dan Kelembaban Berbasis IoT ini secara spesifik dengan menggunakan perangkat NodeMCU sebagai microntroller dan aplikasi pendukung cloud blynk sebagai alat monitoring. Sistem terdiri dari sensor suhu DHT11 yang digunakan sebagai sensor pengukur suhu dan kelembaban. Sistem akan secara jelas menampilkan besaran suhu secara digital berupa angka yang akan tampil pada cloud blynk.
Analisis Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi Perekaman E-KTP Pada Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru Menggunakan Framework Cobit 5
Authors: Fatayat Fatayat
Published: August 2023

Teknologi informasi bagian penting bagi Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru dalam melakukan dan mengelola kegiatan perekaman E-KTP. Pemanfaatan TI yang tepat pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru dapat meningkatkan kinerja dan efisiensi proses perekaman E-KTP . Oleh karena itu, penting bagi Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru untuk melakukan evaluasi, pengarahan, dan pemantauan TI. Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru memiliki tujuan dan rencana strategis yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan teknologi informasi dalam melakukan dan mengelola proses perekaman E-KTP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tata kelola teknologi informasi Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru dalam melakukan pengawasan TI, pemantauan manajemen risiko TI, penentuan standar TI, serta manajemen SDM TI  menggunakan framework  COBIT 5. Penelitian ini berfokus pada proses domain EDM yang menekankan pada  penilaian Tata Kelola TI, optimasi resiko dan sumber daya yang mencakup praktek dan kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pilihan strategis dengan  lima subdomain (EDM01, EDM02, EDM03, EDM04 dan EDM05) yang berupa optimalisasi kerangka Tata Kelola, optimalisasi manfaat TI, optimalisasi risiko TI, optimalisasi sumber daya TI, dan transparansi pemangku kepentingan dalam perekaman E-KTP . Hasil dari analisis Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi Ini berupa 60 rekomendasi untuk pencapaian kapabilitas level 1 pada sub domain EDM03 dan EDM05, dan pencapaian level 3 pada sub domain EDM01, EDM02, dan EDM04.

Kata Kunci: Analisis COBIT 5, Domain EDM, Kapabilitas, Tata Kelola TI, Dinas kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru.
Implementasi Algoritma Clustering K-Means Dalam Pengelompokan Mahasiswa
Authors: Fatkhudin Aslam , Khambali Ahmad , Artanto Fenilinas Adi , Mundriyah Mundriyah , Zade Nabil Ahmad Putra
Published: August 2023

Tugas Akhir menjadi syarat lulus mahasiswa. Tetapi sering menjadi masalah pada mahasiswa karena gagal dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhirnya. Yang menjadi masalah dalam penyelesaian tugas akhir adalah tidak cocokan antara dosen pembimbing dan mahasiswa. Dalam mengatasi hal tersebut maka diperlukan pengelompokan mahasiswa untuk dapat dijadikan acuan strategi dalam pembagian dosen pembimbing. Untuk mengelompokan mahasiswa digunakan metode data mining. Salah satu metode data mining adalah clustering. Pada clustering terdapat algoritma K-means. Algoritma K-means menjadi algoritma yang paling banyak digunakan dalam clustering. Karena Algoritma K-means merupakan algoritma yang efisien dan sederhada. Dari pembangian cluster menjadi 4,5, dan 6 cluster. Didapatkan bahwa pembagian cluster menjadi 5 cluster adalah yang terbaik karena memiliki nilai davies boulding yang terkecil. Dari pembagian menjadi 5 cluster terlihat bahwa pada cluster_2 dan cluster_4 memiliki nilai atribut centrodi yang berada dibawah yang terindikasi memilik banyak nilai dalam mata kuliah yang kecil, sehingga untuk dapat memberikan kualitas dalam membina dan membimbing mahasiswa dalam Tugas Akhir diperlukan perhatian yang khusus agar mahasiswa pada cluster_2 dan cluster_4 dapat menyelesaikan Tugas Akhirnya.
Pengaruh Penerapan Manajemen Operasional Saat Pandemi di PT. Pabrik Kertas Tjiwi Kimia Tbk.
Authors: Anantia Rizqi , Marthin Ricko , Alexander Alexander , Hadi Nico , Sonata Vivi
Published: August 2023

In this era of globalization which is full of competition, fast and practical technological developments have helped increase efficiency in completing work. The positive impact of this development is also felt in the company's operations. By implementing good operational management, companies can improve efficiency, production effectiveness, and meet consumer needs. This study aims to analyze the effect of implementing operational management before and after the COVID-19 pandemic at PT. Pabrik Kertas Tjiwi Kimia Tbk. This type of research is qualitative with a document study research method with data collection in the form of documents and archives. With the arrival of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is possible that it will affect the performance of operational management. From the results of research on all management projects that have been implemented, such as project management that predicts a decrease or increase in the impact of a pandemic, by continuing to improve and adjust in terms of service, product quality, designing the right strategy, and using technology systems properly such as MRP and ERP . The results of this research are expected to provide an understanding of how paper companies face the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic and to what extent their operational management can adapt. As for suggestions for further research such as reviewing operational management strategies in other companies with different approaches but still in the same field to provide more insight for paper companies in improving their operational management performance.
Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan dan Persepsi Kegunaan terhadap Minat Perilaku Menggunakan Teknologi (Studi Kasus pada UKM di Malang)
Authors: Purnama Priska Arindya , Kroon Kornelius Kelemur , Suryadi Nanang
Published: August 2023

Pesatnya kemajuan teknologi yang berlangsung secara bersamaan dan konstan telah menawarkan peluang layanan baru bagi berbagai kalangan sektor bisnis untuk melakukan praktek bisnis baru, sementara di sisi lain, hal ini juga merupakan ancaman bagi model bisnis yang sudah mapan. Teknologi yang semakin berbenah juga memunculkan social commerce yang merupakan evolusi baru dari e-commerce yang memadukan kegiatan komersial dan penggunaan media sosial dengan memanfaatkan peringkat pengguna, referensi, komunitas online, dan iklan sosial untuk memfasilitasi belanja online. Dalam upaya pembangunan perekonomian nasional, meningkatkan daya saing bagi usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) merupakan salah satu faktor yang perlu diperhitungkan. Dengan adanya strategi peningkatan daya saing bagi UKM, maka peran UKM bagi sektor pembangunan perekonomian nasional akan semakin besar. Salah satu faktor yang cukup berperan penting untuk meningkatkan daya saing UKM adalah dengan mengadopsi teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara persepsi kemudahan penggunaan (perceived ease of use) dan persepsi kegunaan (perceived usefulness) terhadap minat perilaku dalam menggunakan teknologi (behavioral intention to use), mengetahui model perilaku penerimaan dan pemanfaatan social commerce sebagai strategi bisnis dengan pendekatan technology acceptance model (TAM), serta dampak pemanfaatan social commerce sebagai strategi bisnis bagi pelaku UKM di Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan wawancara semi terstruktur dan kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi umumnya bagi pemerintah Malang dalam menetapkan kebijakan-kebijakan khususnya mengenai penggunaan dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi pada pelaku UKM. Sedangkan kontribusi khusus bagi pelaku UKM itu sendiri adalah dapat meningkatkan awareness dalam menggunakan social commerce dalam rangka menyusun strategi bisnis untuk meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing di era teknologi yang semakin maju dan berkembang.
Analisa Penerapan Manajemen Hubungan Pelanggan Pada UMKM MM. Gemini di Kota Batam
Authors: Hasan Golan , Lim Jenny , Fernandes Nicholas , Raymond Raymond , Eddison Thomas
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan manajemen hubungan pelanggan pada UMKM MM. Gemini di Kota Batam dengan menggunakan metode literatur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana UMKM MM. Gemini dapat menerapkan konsep dan praktik manajemen hubungan pelanggan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan, membangun hubungan jangka panjang yang saling menguntungkan, serta mempertahankan pelanggan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode literatur, di mana data dan informasi diperoleh melalui studi dan analisis pustaka yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Temuan riset mengindikasikan bahwa usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM)UMKM MM. Gemini dapat menerapkan manajemen hubungan pelanggan dengan sukses dengan mengadopsi beberapa konsep dan praktik yang terbukti efektif. Konsep-konsep yang relevan termasuk pemahaman terhadap kebutuhan pelanggan, personalisasi pelayanan, komunikasi dua arah, pemeliharaan hubungan jangka panjang, serta penggunaan teknologi untuk memfasilitasi interaksi dengan pelanggan. Dengan menerapkan praktik-praktik ini, UMKM MM. Gemini dapat membangun hubungan yang kuat dengan pelanggan, meningkatkan kepuasan mereka, dan memperoleh loyalitas yang tinggi.
Analisis Manajemen Operasional, Customer Relationship Management, dan Digital Marketing Pada PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk.
Authors: Hasan Golan , Benny Benny , Sabrina Dian , Gustian Fauzi Erika , Sirait Salsabilah , Then Lydia , Flesya Vanessa
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini membahas peran digital marketing, customer relationship management (CRM), dan manajemen operasional dalam strategi PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk, perusahaan makanan dan minuman terbesar di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan ini berhasil mempertahankan posisinya di pasar meskipun terdampak pandemi Covid-19. Mereka berhasil dengan bekerja sama dengan petani lokal, mengelola bahan baku, mengoptimalkan proses produksi, dan memiliki jaringan distribusi yang luas. Namun, perusahaan juga menghadapi permasalahan operasional seperti kenaikan harga bahan baku dan persaingan yang semakin ketat di industri mie instan, serta dampak pandemi yang mempengaruhi perilaku konsumen dan permintaan pasar. Oleh karena itu, digital marketing, CRM, dan manajemen operasional memiliki peran penting dalam mengembangkan strategi yang dapat mempertahankan keunggulan kompetitif PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk.