bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERANAN INFORMASI PATEN DALAM ALIH TEKNOLOGI
Authors: Simanjuntak J.H.
Published: September 2023

Sejak Indonesia merdeka hingga sekitar tahun 1970, kita paktis berada dalam suatu keadaan samar-samar.
SUMBER INFORMASI DALAM KOMUNIKASI ILMIAH
Authors: Pringgoadisurjo Luwarsih
Published: September 2023

Menerbitkan karangan...
INFORMASI SIAPA YANG MUSTI MEMBAYAR?
Authors: Spencer Linda
Published: September 2023

Komersialisasi layanan informasi pemerintah merupakan gejala yang makin populer yang harus direspon oleh Infoterra yang bekerja melalui focal point nasional lembaga pemerintah.
Atypical Immunoglobulin A Vasculitis in a Pediatric Patient With Ulcerative Colitis
Authors: Desai Tejas S. , Jurencak Roman , Nair Asha , Carman Nicholas
Published: September 2023

Rates of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease and biologic therapy use continue to rise. Consequently, specialists and generalists should recognize potential complications and side effects. We report the unique case of an adolescent with ulcerative colitis (UC) on vedolizumab presenting with severe abdominal pain, hematochezia, and subsequent purpura. After extensive investigation and a complex clinical course, diagnosis of atypical immunoglobulin A vasculitis was made. This is the first pediatric case of vasculitis in a patient with UC on vedolizumab and only the second reported case overall in UC. This case illustrates the emerging diagnostic challenge of distinguishing inflammatory bowel disease treatment complications from other common pediatric conditions.
INVESTIGAÇÃO DO PROCESSO EPIDÊMICO-EPIZOÓTICO DA FEBRE AMARELA NO SUDESTE BRASILEIRO NO PERÍODO DE 2016-2018
Authors: Silva Rafael Ramalho Cunha e , Oliveira Beatriz Fátima Alves de , Sobral Andréa
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: O objetivo desse estudo foi investigar a relação da febre amarela - FA - com o clima e o ambiente, no processo epidêmico-epizoótico de 2016-2018 ocorrido na região Sudeste brasileira. Métodos: A análise dos dados foi realizada por meio de quatro abordagens: análise espacial da situação epidemiológica; clusters de casos humanos e espacialização das epizootias nos mesmos; identificação de fatores ambientais e climáticos; e a correlação do risco relativo dos clusters e os fatores identificados. Resultados: No período estudado, a maioria dos casos positivos da doença ocorreu no estado de Minas Gerais seguido por São Paulo. Os clusters foram detectados nos anos de 2017 e 2018. O período de estudo apresentou os maiores valores de temperatura e os menores de precipitação em comparação ao período climatológico de 20 anos de análise. A sazonalidade marca o padrão temporal da doença, onde a maioria dos casos ocorre entre dezembro e maio, além disso, surtos ocorrem com periodicidade irregular, quando o vírus encontra condições favoráveis para a transmissão. O espaço se encontra em transformação constante, onde o uso e cobertura do solo possui a maior porcentagem ligada às áreas rurais, seguido das áreas florestais.  Os resultados mostraram uma correlação entre o risco relativo dos clusters como fatores ambientais e climáticos. Conclusão: Os resultados apontam para a correlação dos fatores climáticos e ambientais, junto com a presença de vetores e primatas não-humanos - PNHs - geraram um cenário de vulnerabilidade para a região Sudeste, no qual deve-se avaliar planos em relação a saúde pública para a vacinação da população e controle dos vetores urbanos, que podem fazer com que a FA urbana reemerja.
Cenários futuros de desmatamento na Floresta Nacional do Jamanxim-PA
Authors: Gama Luana Helena Oliveira Monteiro , Almeida Arlete Silva de Almeida de , Paiva Paula Fernanda Pinheiro Ribeiro , Silva Junior Orleno Marques da , Nahum João Santos
Published: September 2023

As áreas protegidas foram criadas para a proteção e conservação da fauna e flora. Analisar suas dinâmicas socioambientais é essencial para a manutenção dos ecossistemas. O objetivo deste artigo é simular trajetórias de desmatamento na Floresta Nacional do Jamanxim a partir de modelos matemáticos, e propor cenários futuros até o ano de 2030, com base na análise de uso e cobertura da terra. Para tanto, realizou-se o processamento das imagens de satélite para análise das mudanças de uso e cobertura da terra, ao qual aplicou-se o método de classificação supervisionada, através do algoritmo de Máxima Verossimilhança; e processamento das variáveis independentes. Na modelagem espacial através do software DINAMICA EGO, utilizou-se o modelo LUCC. Observou-se que houve redução de área de 112,51 km² (0,87%) de floresta primária, e aumento do desmatamento com área de 393,53 km², equivalente a 3% de área desmatada. Obteve-se um cenário no qual a floresta primária foi convertida para desmatamento (0,28%) com alta probabilidade de transição de floresta primária para mosaico de ocupações e de exploração florestal para mosaico de ocupações ao norte e ao sul da FLONA do Jamanxim. Projeta-se a perda de 198,79 km² (1,52%) de floresta primária, e aumento de desmatamento de 155,20 km² até o ano de 2030. O mapa resultante deste cenário pode apoiar ações de políticas públicas, por meio da análise de impactos e leis, e identificação de áreas prioritárias para ação governamental. Em conjunto com os planos de comando, controle e monitoramento, é possível orientar o desenvolvimento socioambiental, econômico e cultural nesta Unidade de Conservação (UC), para manutenção e conservação da biodiversidade.
The Implementation of a Campus Police in Greece. A Breach of the Anti-authoritarian Historical Heritage of Greek Universities
Authors: Chatzistavrou Filippa , Vassalos Yiorgos
Published: September 2023

Émulations received Filippa Chatzistavrou and Yiorgos Vassalos for an interview on the events currently happening in Greek higher education institutions. Invoking law-and-order purposes, Greek authorities have recently decided to introduce a police corps to public universities. This breach in universities’ autonomy has prompted numerous criticisms and mobilizations of Greek students and university staff. Filippa Chatzistavrou and Yiorgos Vassalos shed light on these events and examine them in the context of the Greek financial crisis and the subsequent privatization trend.
Ordre de genre et ondes radio
Authors: Biscarrat Laetitia , Alexis Lucie , Basile-Commaille Evi , Beaulieu Laure , Doukhan David , Khemilat Warda , Uro Rémi
Published: September 2023

Conduite dans le cadre de l’édition 2020 du Global Media Monitoring Project, la contribution étudie la manière dont le genre se manifeste et organise le discours d’information radiophonique. La combinaison des méthodes quantitative et qualitative pour l’analyse d’un corpus de matinales françaises souligne une moindre visibilité des femmes, dans les nouvelles et parmi les professionnelles. Moins nombreuses, elles sont aussi minorées. Mais le travail de médiation journalistique ne se limite pas au maintien de rapports de genre inégalitaires. Dans le contexte post #MeToo, il contribue également à une mise à l’agenda, dont les modalités sont ici mises au jour, des violences sexistes et sexuelles.
Identifying Karst Aquifer Recharge Area Using Environmental Stable Isotopes and Hydrochemical Data: A Case Study in Nusa Penida Island
Authors: ARIANTANA I Ketut , MAHENDRA Made Sudiana , NUARSA I Wayan , ADNYANA I Wayan Sandi , HUTASOIT Lambok , ISKANDAR Irwan , MUSTIATIN Mustiatin , ARDANA Putu Doddy Heka
Published: September 2023

Identifying the recharge area of karst aquifers is scientifically challenging due to the complexity of karst groundwater flow characteristics. It is essential to identify the recharge zones to conserve the groundwater resources contained within these aquifers. This paper proposes a combined methods for identifying recharge area of karst aquifers on Nusa Penida Island using stable isotopes (18O and 2H) and a hydrogeochemical approach. Based on the analysis of δ18O and δ2H values and their spatial distribution, it is possible to retrace karst aquifer recharge areas using average isotope elevations. In the meantime, groundwater facies will be determined in the karst region of Nusa Penida using the hydrogeochemical approach with the Piper diagram. According to the calculation of water stable isotope results, the average elevation of the groundwater recharge area at the study site is between 62 - 450 meters. If applied to the location of the study, the recharge area is almost entirely distributed across Nusa Penida. In addition, based on the hydrogeochemical analysis, the groundwater type at the study site can be divided into three categories: Na-Cl, mixed, and Mg-HCO3. The water types indicate that the groundwater in Nusa Penida comes from a combination of old water stored from its internal geological formations and mix with modern rainwater.
Role of State Institutions in Protecting the Environment. Improving Management System of the Public Services
Authors: KIM Yuliya , DARIBEKOV Serik , KUNDAKOVA Laura , SIKHIMBAYEVA Dinar , SRAILOVA Gulnara
Published: September 2023

The development and implementation of environmental policy and the application of relevant legislation is an area of public administration responsibility that is important for the protection of the environment. With the growing challenges facing governments around the world, the effective functioning of public services is becoming increasingly important. In the 21stcentury, public services based on a capacity-based approach will be a key competitive advantage for states. The provision of key public services, such as health care, sanitation, electricity and water, is critical to achieving global development goals. The relationship between public administration and ecology includes the role of state institutions in environmental protection and sustainable development, as well as the impact of environmental issues on the effectiveness of public administration. Governments around the world should attach great importance to environmental issues, as environmental problems can seriously affect the well-being of the population and the economy.
Interactive Planning as Part of a Territorial Strategy to Develop Tourism Sites
Authors: RAMIREZ-ASIS Edwin , HAMID Abu Bakar Bin Abdul , ZAIN Nor Hazila Binti Mohd , RAZA Mohsin , RODRIGUEZ-KONG Jose , ESPINOZA-REQUEJO Cinthy
Published: September 2023

Using the Callejón de Huaylas region as a case study, this article analyzes the role of interactive planning in the design of tourism areas from a territorial perspective. To begin tackling the complexity of the Callejón de Huaylas region, we chose degrees of municipal intervention in planning and the units of analysis for the questionnaire, and practices of participatory planning. This study is of a cross-sectional, non-experimental, descriptive design. As its instrument, a web-based questionnaire was provided by the out-of-the-ordinary circumstance, verified by a panel of 5 experts, and sent to a sample of 38 agents involved in direct and indirect roles in interactive planning for tourism places. In the end, it was found that the Callejón de Huaylas neighborhood benefits from a direct connection between the participatory planning procedures and the territorial planning strategy in the creation of tourism places.
Contrastive Analysis of Vocal Phoneme Changes in the Affixation Process in Japanese and Indonesian: morphophonemic studies
Authors: Sundasewu Rama Ulun
Published: September 2023

This research conducted by analyzing similarities and differences of phoneme changes on Japanese and Indonesian affixation process. The purpose of this research is to find out the similarities and differences of vowel phoneme changes on Japanese and Indonesian affixation process. This research is qualitative research, using the contrastive analysis with descriptive metods. Object of research is vowel phoneme that change on Japanese and Indonesian affixation process. Result of this study indicates that the similarities of the vowel changes on affixation are the Japanese /me/ prefix and Indonesian /me-/ prefix that do not have changes, but having the addition of phoneme when vowel phoneme follows. And the differences of vowel on affixation are Japanese /me/ and /o/ prefixes have the addition of phoneme, but Indonesian /me-/ and /ber-/ prefixes do not have.
THE PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL IMPACTS OF WORKER-MACHINE INTERACTIONS IN THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Timotius Elkana
Published: September 2023

Accidents and occupational diseases occur frequently, especially in the manufacturing industry. Workers also have psychological burdens in the industrial era 4.0 as indicated by the increase in cases of stress experienced when interacting with machines. These concerns led this study to reduce the psychological and social negative impacts on workers interacting with machines. This was achieved through a systematic literature review using the PRISMA stages to comprehensively determine the burden experienced by workers and their impact. It was discovered from the 14 articles that meet the search criteria that the psychological and social conditions of workers are very bad mainly due to the application of technology in the Industry 4.0 era. This was caused by eight factors which include (1) workload exceeding capacity, (2) high concentration and cognitive activity demanded at work, (3) increased cognitive load, (4) anxiety about their ability to use technology, (5) work becoming increasingly complex, (6) worried that their position will be replaced by technology, (7) inability to operate technology, and (8) reduced social interaction. It was recommended that the impact be reduced by managing the causative burdens using two main approaches which include the company and the individual worker affected.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) di Desa Mojo Kecamatan Ulujami Kabupaten Pemalang
Authors: Windarta Jaka , Purnaweni Hartuti , Wardaya Asep Yoyo
Published: September 2023

Sumber energi yang paling banyak dimanfaatkan oleh teknologi penunjang kehidupan manusia saat ini adalah energi listrik. Kondisi geografis Indonesia yang sangat luas mengakibatkan distribusi energi listrik belum dapat menyeluruh merambah hingga ke desa. Secara tidak langsung ketersediaan sumber energi listrik mempengaruhi laju pembangunan infrastruktur pada suatu daerah. Salah satu daerah yang belum terjangkau oleh energi listrik adalah Wisata Mangrove dan Reservat Kepiting Desa Mojo, Kecamatan Ulujami, Kabupaten Pemalang. Desa Mojo merupakan salah satu alternatif tempat wisata di Kabupaten Pemalang, akan tetapi belum terdapat fasilitas umum seperti penerangan jalan, pompa air bersih dan bangunan permanen di Wisata Mangrove dan Reservat Kepiting Desa Mojo, kondisi ini antara lain diakibatkan belum terdapatnya sumber energi listrik. Berangkat dari kondisi tersebut tim pengabdian masyarakat Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro sebagai pengusul bekerjasama dengan Mitra Pokdarwis dan Mitra Pokmaswas Desa Mojo sebagai penerima, merencanakan inisiasi PLTS sebagai sumber energi listrik terbarukan yang dapat diimplementasikan di Wisata Mangrove dan Reservat Kepiting Desa Mojo. PLTS ini rencananya di pasang pada 3 titik yang tersebar di lokasi wisata. Lokasi penempatan titik PLTS diantaranya adalah : Pintu Dermaga 1 Keberangkatan, Pintu Dermaga 2 Kedatangan dan Gazebo. PLTS yang digunakan akan menggunakan konfigurasi off – grid, kapasitas pembangkitan setara 400 Wp, dilengkapi baterai 2 × 60 Ah menggunakan inverter berkapasitas 1 × 1000 VA. Selain melakukan instalasi dan diseminasi teknologi PLTS di Desa Mojo, Pemalang akan dilakukan juga pemberdayaan masyarakat agar dapat mengoperasikan dan merawat PLTS secara swadaya. Dengan ketersediaan sumber energi listrik di Wisata Mangrove dan Reservat Kepiting Desa Mojo diharapkan dapat memacu laju pembangunan infrastruktur, sehingga dapat berdampak pula pada peningkatan daya tarik Wisata Mangrove dan Reservat Kepiting Desa Mojo sebagai salah satu destinasi wisata di Kabupaten Pemalang serta meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat anggota Pokdarwis dan Pokmaswas Desa Mojo Kecamatan Ulujami Kabupaten Pemalang.
An atomistic study on the strain rate and temperature dependences of the plastic deformation Cu–Au core–shell nanowires: On the role of dislocations
Authors: Atiyah Ibrahim Abdulwahhab , Marhoon Ismail Ibrahim , Jawad Raed Kadhim Mohammed
Published: September 2023

Recently, Cu–Au core–shell nanowires have been extensively used as conductors, nanocatalysts, and aerospace instruments due to their excellent thermal and electrical conductivity. In experimental studies, various methods have been presented for producing, characterizing, and strengthening these structures. However, the mechanical behavior and plastic deformation mechanisms of these materials have not been investigated at the atomic scale. Consequently, in the present study, we carried out uniaxial tensile tests on Cu–Au nanowires at various tension rates and temperatures by means of the molecular dynamics approach. The Cu–Au interface was found to be the main site for nucleation of perfect dislocations, Shockley partials, and stacking faults due to the stress concentration and high potential energy arising from the atomic mismatch between shell and core layers. It was observed that an increase in the strain rate from 108 to 1,011 s−1 shortened the time required for the nucleation of dislocations, decreasing the dislocation density. This emphasizes that dislocation nucleation and slip mechanisms are time-dependent. Moreover, it was found that the interaction of Shockley partials can lead to the creation of lock dislocations, such as Hirth, Frank, and Stair-rod dislocations, imposing obstacles for the slip of other dislocations. However, as the tension temperature rose from 300 to 600 K, opposite-sign dislocations removed each other due to thermally activated mechanisms such as dislocation climb and dislocation recovery. Furthermore, the combination of Shockley partial dislocations decreased the stacking fault density, facilitating the plastic deformation of these structures. The yield strength and elastic modulus of the samples increased with the strain rate and substantially decreased as the temperature rose.
Heat transfer and pressure drop analysis of a microchannel heat sink using nanofluids for energy applications
Authors: Thakre Shekhar , Pandhare Amar , Malwe Prateek D. , Gupta Naveen , Kothare Chandrakant , Magade Pramod B. , Patel Anand , Meena Radhey Shyam , Veza Ibham , Natrayan L.  , Panchal Hitesh
Published: September 2023

The present research aims to enhance heat transfer in straight and wavy profile heat sinks using the same length and hydraulic diameter with different microchannel geometries (triangular, rectangular, trapezoidal, semi-circular, and circular) for uses in electronics, inkjet printing, high heat flux cooling of lasers, and other domains. The nanofluid employed is water/aluminum oxide (water/Al2O3), and the flow regime is laminar. The range of Reynolds number (Re) in this study was 220 ≤ Re ≤ 550, and the concentrations of nanoparticle Al2O3 with Heavy Water (2H2O) were 1.2 % volume. This investigation uses 3-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation software to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of several cross-sectioned microchannels. The numerical investigation utilizes the finite volume approach, and the CFD analysis is validated with accessible literature with different wavy profiles. According to the CFD simulation results, the microchannel with a circular cross-section has the highest heat transfer performance (up to 18 %) among the other cross-sections. The circular cross-section microchannel seemed to have the most significant increase in coolant temperature (by 9–22 %). The analysis outcomes prove that the microchannel with a circular cross-section has the highest performance for heat transfer; the triangular channel has the lowest performance under the same geometric parameters and boundary conditions. So, it is suggested that a circular microchannel can be used for a heat-carrying capacity of 150 W/cm2, a hydraulic diameter of 500 µm, and a Reynolds number equal to 500.
The crystal structure of 9,10-dimethoxy-5,6-dihydro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolino [3,2-a]isoquinolin-7-ium (E)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)acrylate pentahydrate, C29H34N2O13
Authors: Chen Shi-Yun , Wang Wei , He Yong , Yin Deng-ke
Published: September 2023

C29H34N2O13, triclinic, P

1
‾

$\overline{1}$

(no. 2), a = 8.1996(2) Å, b = 13.1993(3) Å, c = 13.5119(3) Å, α = 94.208(1)∘, β = 99.787(1)∘, γ = 90.247(1)∘, V = 1437.00(6) Å3, Z = 2, Rgt
(F) = 0.0457, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.1218, T = 193 K.
Prenatal and adolescent alcohol exposure, neuroinflammation, and Alzheimer’s disease: a network meta analysis approach
Authors: Gerlikhman Lazer , Das Ujjal , Sarkar Dipak K.
Published: September 2023

Objectives

This review aims to determine the connection between developmental alcohol exposure and its potential impact on Alzheimer's disease (AD) later in life. We employ a network meta-analysis approach and examine gene fold changes from literature and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets. Our goal is to investigate whether prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and/or adolescent alcohol exposure (AAE) could activate specific neuroinflammatory genes, potentially increasing the risk of AD development.

Content

We conducted a comprehensive analysis of brain datasets using a network meta-analysis approach. By synthesizing gene fold changes from literature and GEO datasets, we examined the potential impact of developmental alcohol exposure on increased risk of developing AD in the future.

Our findings reveal significant associations between alcohol exposure and critical functional categories and diseases in the brain. Alcohol exposure was strongly linked to the “Inflammatory Response” and “Nervous System Development and Function” categories, indicative of inflammatory reactions in the brain and detrimental effects on nervous system integrity. Furthermore, we observed links with “Organismal Injury and Abnormalities” and “Cell Death and Survival.” Pathway analysis revealed dysregulation in neuroinflammatory, ERK/MAPK signaling, amyloid processing, IL-1 signaling and calcium signaling pathways, suggesting their potential involvement in alcohol-induced neurotoxicity.

Outlook

This review highlights the necessity of recognizing developmental alcohol exposure as a potential risk factor for AD and shed light on the underlying mechanisms that may contribute to alcohol-induced neurotoxicity. By expanding our understanding of these mechanisms, we can better address the complex relationship between developmental alcohol exposure and neurodegenerative disorders like AD.
Dynamic characteristics of open-ends squeeze film dampers with air ingestion
Authors: Tang Zhenhuan , Chen Xi , Zhou Hailun , Lu Yu , He Hongbin
Published: September 2023

In order to explore the air ingestion characteristics of the open-ends squeeze film dampers (SFD), a 3D computational fluid dynamics solution model of the SFD was proposed based. The setting of opening boundary conditions was considered, which was verified experimentally by the bidirectional excitation. The results revealed that with the same precession frequency, the smaller radial clearance leads to the greater oil film damping. An increasing oil supply and oil holes led to the smaller air ingestion range at the end. The design guideline for the open-ends SFD was investigated in the present work.
Schüler:innen im Religionsunterricht. Heuristische Annäherungen an die Konstruktion des religionspädagogischen Schülerbildes
Authors: Krimmer Evelyn
Published: September 2023

Der Beitrag fragt danach, inwiefern konstruktivistisch geprägte Erkenntnisprozesse nicht auch hinsichtlich der Frage eine Rolle spielen, auf welche Weise von Seiten der Religionspädagog:innen in Theorie und Praxis über Schüler:innen gedacht und welches implizite Schülerbild somit meist unbewusst konstruiert wird. Im Sinne einer Heuristik werden drei Konstruktionsdimensionen vorgeschlagen, die den Konstruktionsprozess eines religionspädagogischen Schülerbildes maßgeblich mitbeeinflussen. Schließlich wird die Frage aufgeworfen, inwiefern ein Schülerbild im Kontext religionspädagogischer und -didaktischer Vollzüge wirksam ist und daher als ein Impetus zur religionspädagogischen Selbstreflexion wahrgenommen werden sollte.
Synapse-Enriched m6A-Modified Malat1 Interacts with the Novel m6A Reader, DPYSL2, and Is Required for Fear-Extinction Memory
Authors: Madugalle Sachithrani U. , Liau Wei-Siang , Zhao Qiongyi , Li Xiang , Gong Hao , Marshall Paul R. , Periyakaruppiah Ambika , Zajaczkowski Esmi L. , Leighton Laura J. , Ren Haobin , Musgrove Mason R. B. , Davies Joshua W. A. , Kim Gwangmin , Rauch Simone , He Chuan , Dickinson Bryan C. , Fulopova Barbora , Fletcher Lee N. , Williams Stephen R. , Spitale Robert C. , Bredy Timothy W.
Published: September 2023

The RNA modification N6-methyladenosine (m6A) regulates the interaction between RNA and various RNA binding proteins within the nucleus and other subcellular compartments and has recently been shown to be involved in experience-dependent plasticity, learning, and memory. Using m6A RNA-sequencing, we have discovered a distinct population of learning-related m6A- modified RNAs at the synapse, which includes the long noncoding RNA metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (Malat1). RNA immunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry revealed 12 new synapse-specific learning-induced m6A readers in the mPFC of male C57/BL6 mice, with m6A-modifiedMalat1binding to a subset of these, including CYFIP2 and DPYSL2. In addition, a cell type- and synapse-specific, and state-dependent, reduction of m6A onMalat1impairs fear-extinction memory; an effect that likely occurs through a disruption in the interaction betweenMalat1and DPYSL2 and an associated decrease in dendritic spine formation. These findings highlight the critical role of m6A in regulating the functional state of RNA during the consolidation of fear-extinction memory, and expand the repertoire of experience-dependent m6A readers in the synaptic compartment.

SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTWe have discovered that learning-induced m6A-modified RNA (including the long noncoding RNA,Malat1) accumulates in the synaptic compartment. We have identified several new m6A readers that are associated with fear extinction learning and demonstrate a causal relationship between m6A-modifiedMalat1and the formation of fear-extinction memory. These findings highlight the role of m6A in regulating the functional state of an RNA during memory formation and expand the repertoire of experience-dependent m6A readers in the synaptic compartment.
Seed viability constants and the decline in germination rates for radish: a combined viability equation and population-based threshold model analysis
Authors: Coronado Nadine B. , Gentallan Renerio P. , Hay Fiona R. , Timog Emmanuel Bonifacio S. , Quiñones Kristine Joyce O. , Bartolome Michael Cedric B. , Endonela Leah E. , Altoveros Nestor C. , Borromeo Teresita H.
Published: September 2023

Aside from the leaves and roots, radish seedlings are consumed as a "microgreen". Production of microgreens requires high viability, high vigour seeds. Knowledge of the rates of loss of viability and vigour decline during storage would therefore be useful for radish sprout production,
but also in relation to the conservation of radish germplasm in seed genebanks. Seeds of radish 'Kaiware', a microgreen cultivar, were stored hermetically at seven moisture levels between 6% and 13% at 50°C. Seed viability (germination after removal from storage) was scored
daily to determine germination progress curves. One-step analysis was used to simultaneously fit the population-based threshold (PBT) model describing the decline in germination rates with ageing and to estimate the effects of MC on longevity according to the viability equation. KE and CW
were estimated as 6.54 and 3.22, respectively. The ageing-time constant for the PBT model, age, increased as a function of storage moisture content, reflecting the faster decline in vigour at higher MC. The validity of the viability constants was tested by predicting viability loss
in seeds of a different radish cultivar, 'Sango Purple', stored at 45°C and 8.61% MC.
Design of Cues on Supply Chain Encryption through Blockchain Technology and AnimalWelfare Compliance on Meat Product Packaging
Authors: Gröppel-Klein Andrea , Kirsch Kenya-Maria
Published: September 2023

Meat is increasingly being marketed based on credence characteristics, such as healthiness and production methods, which cannot be experienced before purchase and therefore need to be communicated. Consumer confidence in the integrity of the supply chain and the information printed on the packaging plays a critical role in the success of packaged products. This study is among the first to examine how blockchain encryption might be labeled on prepacked ecologically produced meat to increase consumers’ trust in the information and for quality assessment. It also explores whether emotive or factual references to animal welfare are more effective and whether they interact with different blockchain claims. The theoretical background includes the cue utilization theory and the heuristicsystematic model of information processing as well as insights into “scientificity appeals.”
Balancing Consumer Self-Benefits and Altruism in Online Shopping: Examining Consumer Preferences for Customized and Personalized Cause-Related Marketing Campaigns Versus Price Discounts
Authors: Schreiner Timo
Published: September 2023

Recently, the well-established marketing concepts of personalization and customization have also been applied to cause-related marketing (CRM) to empower consumers and overcome issues of such campaigns with a specific, pre-determined cause. This study examines the effectiveness of customized and personalized CRM for apparel products compared to price discounts. The results of a representative choice based conjoint experiment among German consumers (n = 388) show that consumers prefer customized CRM to other types of CRM campaigns and price discounts. While personalized CRM is also perceived as more effective than price discounts, CRM campaigns with a baseline cause are outperformed by price discounts. The study also found that psychographic consumer characteristics, i.e., consumers’ personality structures and cultural orientations can be used to explain consumers’ heterogeneous preferences for different marketing appeals. Finally, three consumer segments were identified – pro-social consumers, pricesensitive consumers, and Amazon Captives – that retailers can target with tailored marketing strategies.
Effects of the Variation of Rhetorical Ambiguity on Advertising Persuasion: Mediating Role of the Mental Imagery and Moderating Role of the Tolerance to Ambiguity
Authors: Mzoughi Mohamed-Nabil , Chaieb Safa , Garrouch Karim
Published: September 2023

Rhetoric transforms a simple proposal into a more elaborate structure. There is a controversy about the impact of rhetorical figures’ complexity and about the effect of mental imagery on persuasion. There is no previous research on the impact of different levels of ambiguity on the mental-imagery process. The main objective of this study is to examine the effect of different levels of rhetorical ambiguity on persuasion. Mental imagery is integrated as a mediating variable, and tolerance to ambiguity as a moderating one. Structural equation modeling and analysis of variance were applied. The results show that the variation of the effect of ambiguity on emotions is a function of the level of tolerance to ambiguity. Besides, the more the level of ambiguity increases, the more the impact on the mental imagery decreases. The mediating role of mental imagery between ambiguity and persuasion is established. The contributions apply mainly to the advertising field.
Evaluasi Program E-Kelurahan Di Kota Padang Menggunakan E-Government Maturity Model
Authors: Rusnita Widya Cancer , Aromatica Desna , Putera Roni Ekha
Published: September 2023

The e-Kelurahan program is one of the leading smartcity programs in the Padang Citywhich aim of realizing the convenience of basic services at sub-district level. The results of research in 2020 show that the implementation of e-kelurahan has not been effective. Then it is necessary to evaluate the e-Kelurahan program to make an assessment of the data and information on the results of the assessment that researchers have carried out in previous research through observation and data collection on the evaluation object. To discuss more deeply about this matter, it can be elaborated using Maturity e-Government Models using a pillar approach framework or the Five pillars of e-Government put forward by Fietkiewicz, Mainka & Stock in 2017 which consists of Information Dissemination, Communication, Transactions, Interoperability and Participation. This model is the latest evolution of E-Government Maturity Models. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. Data is obtainedthrough interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that many features have been overlooked by the Municipal Government of Padang in developing e-Kelurahan. In building the e-Kelurahan application, the Padang City government has only reached the stage where the government is still focusing on the availability of applications to meet community needs compared to improving the quality and strengthening the performance of these applications. The drawbacks of this theory, like other maturity e-Government theories, the analysis only focuses on website development, ignoring other factors such as organization, resources and supervision which are also implementation problems
PERAN OJK DALAM MENJAGA GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE INDUSTRI FINTECH KEPADA CLIENTKONSUMEN
Authors: Farhan Hadad Ahmad
Published: September 2023

Penggunaan teknologi internet yang meluas di Indonesia mendorong perkembangan pesat industri fintech. Dalam konteks ini, penting untuk menerapkan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) dalam industri fintech, khususnya dalam P2P Lending, untuk melindungi hak-hak konsumen dan memastikan kelancaran aliran penawaran dan permintaan. Aturan hukum yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip GCG diperlukan untuk mengatur proses P2P Lending. OJK, sebagai otoritas jasa keuangan, telah mengatur pendaftaran dan perizinan P2P Lending melalui peraturan OJK No. 77/0.1/2016, dan berencana memperbarui peraturan tersebut untuk memperkuat GCG dalam industri fintech P2P Lending.
The Role of Ethnic Identity in Overcoming Discrimination Against Ethnic Minorities and Politics in Indonesia
Authors: Setiawan Refly , Buana Dana Riksa , Tanjung Indah Pratiwi
Published: September 2023

Indonesia has a wide variety of ethnic, so it is very vulnerable to various conflicts such as discriminatory treatment of ethnic minorities. Despite laws prohibiting racial and ethnic discrimination, discriminatory acts still occur in some parts of Indonesia. Discrimination against ethnic minorities is a serious and complex problem and can take many forms, such as unfair treatment, negative stereotypes, exclusion, restrictions on access to resources and opportunities, and acts of violence and persecution that harm ethnic minorities. Some ethnic minorities that often experience discrimination in Indonesia include ethnic Chinese, Papuans, Dayaks, and several other ethnicities. One of the main causes of ethnic discrimination is due to prejudices and stereotypes that develop in society. These stereotypes often lead to the exclusion of ethnic minorities. Ethnic identity plays an important role in shaping perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors of individuals and groups, and can provide valuable insights for the management and handling of issues of ethnic discrimination. This can be the focus of research to identify how the role of ethnic identity can provide a deeper understanding of how ethnic identity can be used as a tool in addressing ethnic minority discrimination. The method in this study is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through literature studies such as journals, textbooks, handbooks, notes, and appendices related to the research topic, and the data analysis using content analysis. The results showed that to overcome the problem of ethnic discrimination, collective efforts from various parties are needed. In this regard, the role of media and education is very important to build awareness about diversity and reduce negative stereotypes. It is hoped that with awareness and cooperation from various parties, ethnic discrimination in Indonesia can be reduced and eliminated gradually.Keywords: Identity, Ethnicity, Discrimination, Stereotype, Minority
State Institutional Law: The DSN-MUI Institution and its Role in Preventing Sharia Disputes
Authors: Selian Muhammad Ali Hanafiah , Yunus Nur Rohim , Abdurrauf Abdurrauf
Published: September 2023

This article's goal is to explain how the National Sharia Council Institution - Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) works to avoid sharia conflicts. The purpose of this research is to provide a holistic view of the DSN-MUI's role in settling potential disputes involving sharia-related components of different spheres of life. This article uses a qualitative research method with a literature approach, meaning that it takes information from previously published works at the DSN-MUI Institute and the role it plays. The information collected is then critically examined to reveal how the DSN-MUI can be used to avoid and resolve sharia-based legal problems. The findings of the study indicate that the DSN-MUI Institute plays a significant part in the avoidance of sharia disagreements by issuing fatwas and guidance. Because the DSN-MUI acts as a respected authority in interpreting Islamic law and offering guidance on its application, it is able to avoid or resolve a variety of possible issues that may develop as a result of differences in the interpretations of Islamic law. In addition, the DSN-MUI serves as a community-recognized organization for the resolution of disputes, thereby assisting in the prevention of conflicts and the discovery of solutions that are in conformity with the tenets of sharia law.Keywords: DSN-MUI; Sharia Disputes; The Role of Prevention Abstrak:Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana Lembaga Dewan Syariah Nasional - Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) bekerja untuk menghindari konflik syariah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan pandangan holistik tentang peran DSN-MUI dalam penyelesaian potensi sengketa yang melibatkan komponen-komponen yang terkait dengan syariah dari berbagai bidang kehidupan. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan literatur, artinya mengambil informasi dari karya-karya yang diterbitkan sebelumnya di Institut DSN-MUI dan peran yang dimainkannya. Informasi yang terkumpul kemudian dikaji secara kritis untuk mengungkap bagaimana DSN-MUI dapat digunakan untuk menghindari dan menyelesaikan permasalahan hukum berbasis syariah. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DSN-MUI Institute berperan penting dalam menghindari perselisihan syariah dengan mengeluarkan fatwa dan tuntunan. Karena DSN-MUI bertindak sebagai otoritas yang dihormati dalam menafsirkan hukum Islam dan menawarkan pedoman penerapannya, ia mampu menghindari atau menyelesaikan berbagai kemungkinan masalah yang mungkin berkembang sebagai akibat dari perbedaan interpretasi hukum Islam. Selain itu, DSN-MUI berfungsi sebagai organisasi penyelesaian sengketa yang diakui masyarakat, sehingga membantu pencegahan konflik dan penemuan solusi yang sesuai dengan prinsip hukum syariah.Kata Kunci: DSN-MUI; Sengketa Syariah; Peran Pencegahan
Kajian Desentralisasi Terhadap Kebijakan Privatisasi Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN)
Authors: Fadli Ahmad Risyad , Indrawati Yuli
Published: September 2023

The 1945 Constitution mandates control over the country's economy to the government for the implementation of public welfare, but with the birth of the privatization policy, there was a delegation of authority from the government to the private sector over the country's economy, thereby reducing the role of the government. On the other side, the reduced role of the government does not eliminate its function as a state organizer and this must happen within the framework of decentralization. Meanwhile, the delegation of wealth becomes a discourse that can raise questions about privatization policies studied in the context of decentralization, especially privatization measures against BUMN. Privatization of BUMN is a policy that must be taken by the government so that the budgeting of the country's economy encourages an increase in sectoral business activities, and what needs to be underlined is that the delegation of authority in the privatization of BUMN does not eliminate the role of the government but the government is still given control in the form of supervision and regulation.Keywords: Privatization; Decentralization; The privatization of BUMN policy AbstrakUUD 1945 mengamanatakan penguasaan atas perekonomian negara kepada pemerintah demi terselenggaranya kesejahteraan masyarakat namun dengan lahirnya kebijakan privatisasi terjadi pelimpahan kewenangan dari pemerintah kepada swasta atas perekonomian negara sehingga mereduksi peran pemerintah. Disisi lain berkurangnya peran pemerintah tidak menghilangkan fungsinya sebagai penyelenggara negara dan hal yang demikian pasti terjadi dalam bingkai desentralisasi. Sementara itu, pelimpahan kewanangan tersebut menjadi diskursus yang dapat menimbulkan pertanyaan terhadap kebijakan privatisasi yang dikaji dalam konteks desentralisasi, terutama langkah privatisasi terhadap BUMN. Privatisasi BUMN menjadi kebijakan yang harus diambil oleh pemerintah agar penyelanggaran atas perekonomian negara untuk mendorong peningkatan dalam kegiatan usaha sektoral, dan yang perlu digarisbawahi pelimpahan kewenangan dalam privatisasi BUMN tidak serta menghilangkan peran pemerintah namun pemerintah masih diberikan penguasaan dalam bentuk pengawasan dan regulasi.Kata Kunci:Privatisasi; Desentralisasi; Kebijakan Privatisasi BUMN
EFEKTIVITAS PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR RODA DUA
Authors: Sjukur Hery Kurniawan , Thalib Hambali , Fadhilah M Nur , Darmawansya TL Andi
Published: September 2023

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui, menganalisis, dan menjelaskan efektivitas penyidikan tindak pidana pencurian kendaraan bermotor di Kabupaten Majene. Dan untuk    mengetahui, menganalisis, mengidentifikasi dan menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas penyidikan tindak pidana pencurian kendaraan bermotor di Kabupaten Majene. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian Empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Efektivitas penyidikan tindak pidana pencurian kendaraan bermotor di Polres Majene kurang efektif disebabkan karena kasus pencurian kendaraan bermotor roda dua (motor) dari tahun ke tahun  meningkat. Dan Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas penyidikan tindak pidana pencurian kendaraan bermotor adalah faktor substansi hukum, struktur hukum, faktor budaya, faktor kesadaran hukum masyarakat serta faktor sarana dan prasarana personil. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Penyidikan, Pencurian, Kendaraan, Bermotor
Apakah literasi Finansial mengurangi rentanya kondisi Finansial selama COVID-19?
Authors: Wardhani Armania Putri , Aji Rizqon Halal Syah
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini menguji hubungan antara literasi Finansial dan rentanya Finansial selama COVID-19. Lebih lanjut meneliti apakah literasi Finansial memiliki dampak yang berbeda pada rentanya Finansial berdasarkan psikologis (ketangguhan finansial), faktor ekonomi (kekayaan) dan sosial (ras). Penulis menggunakan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik kelompok usia kerja, mengumpulkan enam kumpulan data berbeda yang dikumpulkan pada periode waktu yang berbeda untuk melakukan studi ini. Berdasarkan studi Pustaka serta pengamatan terhadap 100 rumah tangga dalam kelompok usia pekerja (15 – 64 tahun), penulis melakukan analisis regresi logistik untuk menguji usulan hubungan. Studi ini merupakan salah satu studi awal untuk mengkaji anteseden dari kerapuhan finansial. Berdasarkan data jeda waktu, studi penulis meneliti hubungan antara literasi Finansial dan rentannya Finansial. Meskipun para sarjana telah menyelidiki literasi Finansial dan implikasinya, karya ilmiah dalam hal ini domain selama COVID-19 sangat terbatas. Studi ini berkontribusi pada literatur dengan menguji efek dari kondisi batas yang dapat mengubah dampak literasi Finansial terhadap rentannya kondisi Finansial. Kata kunci:     Financial literacy, Financial fragility, Financial confidence, Wealth, Race, COVID-19
Editorial
Authors: Metodista Equipe editorial
Published: September 2023

O terceiro número do volume 44 da revista Comunicação Sociedade, do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação Social da Universidade Metodista de São Paulo (PósCom-Umesp) encerra 2022 com a publicação de artigos científicos de pesquisadores de universidades brasileiras de quatro regiões diferentes, além de trabalhos de pesquisadores internacionais da América Latina e da Europa, de modo a permitir que nossa comunidade científica tenha acesso às pesquisas recentes e de impacto em nossa área de estudos comunicacionais.
Ventos que movem moinhos não movem rotativas: a cobertura da energia eólica na Imprensa Potiguar
Authors: Sampaio Pedroso de Holanda Juliana , Miranda Costa Luciana
Published: September 2023

Este artigo, que se insere no debate sobre Comunicação e Meio Ambiente, analisa as motivações da escassa cobertura, de viés dominantemente econômico, sobre energia eólica produzida pelo principal jornal potiguar Tribuna do Norte, entre janeiro de 2003 e janeiro de 2004. Esse período foi um marco para o agendamento midiático sobre o tema devido às expectativas sociais, econômicas e ambientais relacionadas à inauguração do primeiro parque eólico do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, atualmente, maior produtor desse tipo de energia do Brasil. O Estado caminhava para a produção de energia sustentável, por isso, buscou-se perceber o contexto no qual o tema ganhou visibilidade dada a sua relevância ambiental para o país. O percurso metodológico escolhido teve por base a Análise Crítica do Discurso (FAIRCLOUGH, 1989, 1995, 2001), representada pela “Prática Discursiva” e “Prática Sociocultural”.
Um olhar transdisciplinar para a educação inclusiva no autismo
Authors: Meller Vanderléa Ana , Dittrich Maria Glória , Da Silva Claudio
Published: September 2023

Posturas transdisciplinares para a educação inclusiva da pessoa com autismo se tornam fundamentais para acolher as necessidades e potencialidades humanas. Para contribuir com as dinâmicas educacionais, o objetivo geral desta pesquisa busca apresentar um olhar transdisciplinar de educação inclusiva para a pessoa com autismo no Atendimento Educacional Especializado de Itajaí/SC. O estudo configura-se como uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, do tipo documental, com base na hermenêutica fenomenológica. Os resultados indicam que a educação inclusiva é direito social na escola regular e nas instituições especializadas, com atividades coerentes para o cuidado do autismo, sendo a transdisciplinaridade uma postura e prática educativa integradora e ética no ensino-aprendizagem. Entre as pessoas com autismo, o professor e o conhecimento existe um complexus inerente ao processo educacional.