bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Adopción de prácticas empresariales sostenibles en México a través de incentivos fiscales
Authors: Ortega Maldonado Juan Manuel , Monrroy López Beatriz
Published: September 2024

El presente capítulo tiene como objetivo ilustrar cómo las prácticas empresariales han contribuido en la generación de contaminación ambiental y cómo pueden ayudar a corregir y prevenir la misma como parte de una responsabilidad ética y legal, trayendo consigo beneficios no sólo para el medio ambiente sino para su propia organización. Además, se recopilan datos sobre las acciones que el Estado ha implementado encaminadas a incentivar prácticas sostenibles en empresas locales y cuál ha sido la efectividad de éstas para identificar las barreras percibidas y los principales desafíos que se tienen para adoptar dichas prácticas. Se concluye con una evaluación sobre el impacto que puede tener en las empresas la aplicación de incentivos fiscales para motivarlas a implementar medidas que tiendan a mitigar el impacto ambiental negativo.
Метрические характеристики классов компактных множеств на группах Карно с сублоренцевой структурой
Authors: Karmanova M.B.
Published: September 2024

We consider classes of mappings of Carnot groups that are intrinsically Lipschitz and defined on compact subsets, and describe the metric characteristics of their images under the condition that a~sub-Lorentzian structure is introduced on the image. This structure is a sub-Riemannian generalization of Minkowski geometry. One of its features is the unlimitedness of the balls constructed with respect to the~intrinsic distance. In sub-Lorentzian geometry, the study of spacelike surfaces whose intersections with such balls are limited, is of independent interest. If the mapping is defined on an open set, then the formulation of space-likeness criterion reduces to considering the connectivity component of the intersection containing the center of the ball and analyzing the properties of the sub-Riemannian differential matrix. If the domain of definition of the mapping is not an open set, then the question arises what conditions can be set on the mapping that guarantee the boundedness of the intersection of the image of a compact set with a sub-Lorentzian ball. In this article, this problem is resolved: we consider that part of the intersection that can be parameterized by the connectivity component of the~intersection of the image of the sub-Riemannian differential and the ball. In addition, using such local parameterizations, a set function is introduced, which is constructed similarly to Hausdorff measure. We show that this set function is also a measure. As an application, the sub-Lorentzian area formula is established.
On Kernels of Convolution Operators in the Roumieu Spaces of Ultradifferentiable Functions
Authors: Полякова Д.А.
Published: September 2024

В работе исследуются операторы свертки в пространствах Румье ультрадифференцируемых функций нормального типа на числовой прямой. К данному классу пространств относятся известные классы Жевре. В качестве частных случаев операторы свертки включают в себя дифференциальные операторы бесконечного порядка с постоянными коэффициентами, дифференциально-разностные и интегро-дифференциальные операторы. На основании предшествующих результатов для пространств ультрадифференцируемых функций Берлинга нормального типа и связи между пространствами Берлинга и Румье было установлено, что для сюръективности оператора свертки в пространстве Румье нормального типа необходимо медленное убывание символа оператора относительно весовой функции, задающей пространство. В настоящей работе при условии медленного убывания символа установлено изоморфное описание ядра оператора свертки в виде пространства последовательностей функционалов, а также в виде пространства числовых последовательностей. С помощью теорем об изоморфном описании построен абсолютный базис в пространстве всех решений однородного уравнения свертки. Данные результаты не только представляют самостоятельный интерес, но и являются необходимым шагом для исследования вопроса о сюръективности оператора свертки в пространстве Румье нормального типа, который к настоящему времени не изучен.
Initial-Boundary Problems for the Moisture Transfer Equation with Fractional Derivatives of Different Orders and a Non-Local Linear Source
Authors: Бештоков М.Х.
Published: September 2024

Работа посвящена начально-краевым задачам для уравнения влагопереноса дробного порядка с нелокальным линейным источником и переменными коэффициентами. При предположении существования регулярного решения для каждой из рассмотренных первой и третьей начально-краевых задач получена априорная оценка в дифференциальной форме, откуда следуют единственность и непрерывная зависимость решения от входных данных исходной задачи. В соответствие каждой дифференциальной задаче на равномерной сетке ставится разностная схема. В предположении существования решения для каждой разностной задачи получена априорная оценка в разностной форме, из чего следуют единственность и устойчивость решения разностной задачи по правой части и начальным данным. В силу линейности рассматриваемых начально-краевых задач полученные оценки в разностной форме позволяют утверждать сходимость решения каждой разностной задачи к решению исходной дифференциальной задачи (в предположении существования последнего в классе достаточно гладких функций) со скоростью, равной порядку погрешности аппроксимации. Проведены численные расчеты, иллюстрирующие полученные теоретические результаты в работе.
Some Analytical Solutions in Problems of Optimization of Variable Thermal Conductivity Coefficient
Authors: Ватульян А.О. , Нестеров С.А.
Published: September 2024

Представлены новые постановки и решения задач оптимизации переменного коэффициента теплопроводности для неоднородной трубы и плоской стенки со смешанными граничными условиями. В качестве функционалов качества выступают либо средняя температура, либо максимальная температура, а в качестве ограничения --- либо условие постоянства интегрального коэффициента теплопроводности, либо априорная информация об изменении коэффициента теплопроводности в известном диапазоне. Для решения задач для трубы применяются два метода оптимизации: 1) вариационный подход, основанный на введении сопряженных функций и построении расширенного функционала Лагранжа; 2) принцип максимума Понтрягина. Для решения задачи оптимизации для плоской стенки в предположении о слабой неоднородности материала применяется метод разложения по малому физическому параметру. В качестве четвертой задачи рассмотрена оптимизация переменного коэффициента теплопроводности неоднородной плоской стенки с граничными условиями первого рода. Решение сингулярной задачи оптимизации находится среди ломанных экстремалей. На конкретных примерах проведено сравнение значений минимизируемых функционалов для тел с постоянным коэффициентом теплопроводности и оптимальным переменным коэффициентом. Оценен выигрыш от оптимизации.
Sosialisasi Peran Pemuda dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Gereja GPDI Eben Haezer Jayapura
Authors: Patty Richard , Titalessy Pisi Bethania , Timisela Stephanny Inagama , Antoh Agustina Ester , Mulyono Herlina Irianti , Zulhendri Zulhendri
Published: September 2024

This community service activity aims to increase youth understanding of their important role in advancing the local, regional and national economy. This socialization was held at the GPdI Eben Haezer Jayapura Church and involved church youth as participants. The methods used include preparation, delivery of material, as well as discussions and questions and answers. The results of this activity show an increase in youth understanding of their role in economic growth. The participants also gained knowledge about the concept of economic growth, the role of youth, and ways to develop their potential in creating jobs. This activity succeeded in involving the active participation of participants and increasing their understanding of the importance of the contribution of the younger generation to the economy. However, there are shortcomings in the limited duration of activities and the scope of participants only from one community.
Learning styles of Mexican students in English language acquisition
Authors: Mónica Hernández Islas
Published: September 2024

The objective to this research work is to identify the learning style, understood as the individual and cognitive preferences that a person acquires, processes and retains new information. The Visual, Auditory, Reading/Writing and Kinesthetic (VARK) model, predominant among upper secondary and higher education students in Mexico, was used. For this purpose, an online questionnaire was applied that received a total of 900 responses. The sampling used was random, and the minimum sample size was estimated using the cumulative means technique. The results obtained revealed that the VARK model of learning styles prevails among the students. The learning styles were ranked in the following order: repetition, speaking, listening and viewing. Finally, the action-based learning style or learning by doing was found to be the least predominant in this sample of Mexican students.
Parish Life of St. Nicholas Orthodox Church in Riga (15 — early 16th Centuries): an Attempt at Reconstruction
Authors: Подберёзкин Ф.Д.
Published: September 2024

Предпринимается попытка реконструкции приходской жизни церкви св. Николая в Риге в XV — начале XVI веков на основе переписки полоцких епископов с городскими властями Риги, а также при помощи сравнения с аналогичной купеческой церковью «Петрова двора» ганзейских купцов в Новгороде. Историю рижского православного прихода определяли два ключевых фактора: двой­ная юрисдикция храма (рижский городской совет/полоцкая архиепископия) и вопрос о распределении церковных доходов между священником, русскими купцами и рижскими ратманами. Приход св. Николая был «теплым местечком» с перспективой получения нефиксированной прибыли для настоятелей храма. Ввиду высокой мобильности храмового духовенства местная община была относительно самостоятельной и привыкла к самоуправлению. Косвенные данные указывают на пренебрежение постом в общине церкви св. Николая. Особенностью литургии в церкви св. Николая было поминание сразу «трёх господ» — великого князя литовского, рижских ратманов и архиепископа полоцкого. Дальнейшая публикация архивных источников XV–XVI веков, связанных с взаимоотношениями Полоцка и Риги, предоставит материал для продолжения исследований приходской жизни церкви св. Николая.

The article attempts to reconstruct the parish life of St. Nicholas Church in Riga in the 15th — early 16th centuries, drawing on the mail archives between the bishops of Polotsk and the municipal authorities of Riga, as well as on making a comparison with a similar merchant church of the “Peter’s Court” of Hanseatic merchants in Novgorod. The history of the Riga Orthodox parish was determined by two key factors: the dual jurisdiction of the church (Riga Municipal Council / Polotsk Archbishopric) and the issue of distribution of church revenues among the priest, Russian merchants, and Riga ratmans. The parish of St. Nicholas was a “plum job” with the prospect of non-fixed profits for the rectors of the church. Due to the high mobility of the parish church clergy, the local community was relatively independent and accustomed to self-governance. Some indirect data indicate the neglect of fasting in the congregation of St. Nicholas Church. The peculiar feature of the liturgy in the church of St. Nicholas was commemoration of “three masters” together — the Grand Duke of Lithuania, the municipal authorities of Riga and the Archbishop of Polotsk. Further publication of archival sources of the 15th‑16th centuries concerning the relationship between Polotsk and Riga will provide material for further research of the parish life of St. Nicholas Church.
The Itineraries of the Grand Duchess of Moscow Maria Yaroslavna (1433–1485)
Authors: Корзинин А.Л. , Бородовский А.И.
Published: September 2024

Анализ итинерария, поездок в различные города, богомольных странствий, местонахождения Марии Ярославны, жены великого князя Московского Василия II Васильевича, дочери Серпуховско-Боровского князя Ярослава Владимировича, до настоящего времени не стал объектом специального научного изучения. Однако реконструкция путешествий и мест пребывания Марии Ярославны позволяет исследовать роль великой княгини в государственных и церковных делах, ее участие в политических событиях в правление Василия Темного и Ивана III. На основании летописных источников, актового материала, изделий золотошвейной мастерской великой княгини в статье воссоздается итинерарий Марии Ярославны в 1433–1485 гг.

The analysis of the itinerary, trips to various cities, pilgrimage, whereabouts of Maria Yaroslavna, wife of the Grand Duke of Moscow Vasily II Vasilyevich, daughter of Prince Yaroslav Vladimirovich Serpukhov-Borovsky, has not yet become an object of special scientific studies. However, the reconstruction of Maria Yaroslavna’s travels and places of stay makes it possible to investigate the role of the Grand Duchess in affecting state and church affairs, and her participation in political events during the reign of Vasily II and Ivan III. Drawing on chronicle sources, historical materials, and products of the Grand Duchess’s gold embroidery workshop, the article reconstructs the itinerary of Maria Yaroslavna in 1433–1485.
Tatishchev’s Information in the Beginning Chapters of the “Russian History”, Part 4 (1462–1533)
Authors: Аряев Л.Н.
Published: September 2024

Начальные главы 4 части «Истории Российской» относятся к 1 редакции татищевского труда. Положенный в их основу XV Академический список Никоновской летописи подвергся существенной обработке. Не менее 50 сообщений были Татищевым вычеркнуты или сокращены. В то же время, в текст было внесено около 40 заимствований из других источников — Львовской и Воскресенской летописей, Владимирского и Казанского летописцев, Хронографа, Степенных Книг (включая Латухинскую). Также татищевский нарратив содержит не менее 6 заимствований из Типографской летописи. В первых двух главах четвертой части «Истории Российской» содержится около 70 известий, не отраженных в каких-либо исторических источниках. Эти известия представляют собой «реконструкции», основанные на имевшихся у Татищева данных и предназначенные для репрезентации татищевского толкования исторических событий. При этом гипотетические соображения не только не отделяются Татищевым от летописных текстов, но и излагаются стилизованным под летопись языком.

The beginning chapters of the 4th part of the Russian History belong to the 1st edition of Tatishchev’s work. Being their basis, The 15th Academic Copy of Nikon Chronicle was significantly edited. Tatishchev deleted or shortened at least 50 pieces. At the same time, about 40 borrowings were included in the text from other sources — the Lvov Chronicle, the Resurrection Chronicle, the Vladimir Chronicle, the Kazan Chronicle, the Chronograph, and the Books of Royal Degrees (including the Latukhin’s Book of Degrees). In addition, Tatishchev’s narrative contains at least 6 borrowings from the Typographical Chronicle. The first two chapters of the fourth part of the Russian History contain about 70 pieces of information that are not reflected in any historical source. These passages are “reconstructions” based on the data available to Tatishchev and intended to represent his interpretation of historical events. And notably, Tatishchev does not separate his hypothetical considerations from the annalistic texts, and on top of that, he narrates them in the language stylized as a chronicle.
Niveles de estrés percibidos por profesionales de salud de una residencia multiprofesional en Ceará
Authors: Farias Claudio Lucas da Silva , Santos Ana Luisa Batista , Siqueira Júnior Joel de Almeida , Canon-Buitrago Edwin Alexander
Published: September 2024

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar el nivel de estrés percibido por profesionales de salud de una residencia multidisciplinaria en Ceará. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo con enfoque cuantitativo, que fue realizado con 181 residentes en el 2023. Los hallazgos mostraron que, el 98,3% de los residentes refirieron tener salud buena o regular y el 66,9% disponer de tiempo para ocio. Sin embargo, en relación con los niveles de estrés percibido, el 70,2% presentó una clasificación de nivel alto y, el 22,1%, un nivel medio. Los resultados destacan el alto nivel de estrés entre los residentes multidisciplinares y la necesidad de actuar para garantizar condiciones de calidad en los entornos laborales y formativos.
VAT Incentives as A Moderating Variable, The Effect of Electronic Card Payment, Household Consumption, and Isomorphism on VAT Revenue
Authors:   Faculty of Economic and Business University of Muhammadiyah Palembang, Betri Betri , Putra Akbar Agustiansyah ,   Faculty of Economic and Business University of Muhammadiyah Palembang
Published: September 2024

This research was carried out to determine the effect of Electronic Card Payment, Household Consumption, and Isomorphism on VAT Revenue with VAT Incentives as a moderating variable. This research uses associative research. The location of this research was carried out in the service area of ​​the Palembang Ilir Barat Pratama Tax Service Office with 392 respondents. The sample used was the Convenience Sample. The variables used in this research are Electronic Card Payments, Household Consumption, Isomorphism, VAT Incentives, and VAT Revenue. The data used in this research is primary data. The data collection technique was carried out by questionnaire. Hypothesis testing shows that Electronic Card Based Payments have a significant effect on VAT Revenue, Household Consumption has a significant effect on VAT Revenue, and Isomorphism have a significant effect on VAT Revenue. MRA hypothesis testing shows that VAT Inecntive is unable to moderate (Predictor Moderator) the effect of Electronic Card Payment on VAT Revenue, VAT Incentives is able to moderate (Quasi Moderator) the effect of Household Consumption on VAT Revenue, VAT Incentives is unable to moderate (Predictor Moderator) the effect Isomorphism on VAT Revenue.
Constitución uruguaya y “laicidad”
Authors: Gamarra Antes Diego
Published: September 2024

Se propone un estudio sobre la laicidad en la Constitución uruguaya. Pese a que el término laicidad no se incluye en su articulado, se realiza una interpretación de las disposiciones que refieren a la neutralidad del Estado y de sus funcionarios en materia religiosa, ideológica, política, de creencias o de aspectos de conciencia en general. Se asume así un sentido amplio del concepto de laicidad -no el meramente alusivo a la materia religiosa- a efectos de contemplar las diferentes formulaciones constitucionales relacionadas bajo una necesaria consideración sistemática y teleológica. En ese sentido, se realiza fundamentalmente una interpretación del artículo 5 -sobre aconfesionalidad y neutralidad religiosa del Estado- y del artículo 58 de la Constitución -sobre servicio a la Nación, neutralidad y prohibición de proselitismo de los funcionarios, concibiendo como bases comunes de ambas disposiciones a la libertad y al deber estatal de igual consideración y respeto ante los distintos posicionamientos no nocivos de los individuos.
ВОПРОСЫ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ И ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ОРГАНОВ ИСПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОЙ ВЛАСТИ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ УЗБЕКИСТАН
Authors: Кутыбаева Елизавета , Аманиязова Света
Published: September 2024

В данной статье рассматривается вопрос повышения эффективности системы государственных органов, который сегодня является одним из актуальных вопросов в Республике Узбекистан. Также на основе законодательных норм проанализировано содержание конституционно-правовой и административно-правовой реформ, реализуемых в нашей стране, и меры, реализуемые в рамках административных реформ.
OLIY TA’LIM MUASSALARIDA TA’LIM SIFATINI OSHIRISHNING PEDAGOGIK SHART-SHAROITLARI
Authors: Javliyeva Shaxnoza
Published: September 2024

Ushbu maqolada oliy ta’lim muassasalarining ta’lim sifatiga ta’sir etuvchi omillari, ta’lim sifatini oshirishga qaratilgan islohotlar, yangicha yondashuvlarning tatbiq etilishi, ta’lim jarayoni sifatining xususiyatlariga jarayon samaradorligiga ta’sir qiluvchi boshqa tarkibiy qismlarga taklif va tavsiyalar taqdim etilgan.
Risk factors for the development of arterial hypertension in vibration disease in coal industry workers
Authors: Panev Nikolay I. , Korotenko Olga Yu. , Filimonov Egor S. , Gostyaeva Ekaterina P.
Published: September 2024

Introduction. The combination of vibration disease with arterial hypertension is quite common, which is a mutually aggravating circumstance in the development and progression of these pathological states. In this connection, the study of additional risk factors for the development of arterial hypertension in patients with vibration disease (VD) is extremely relevant for complete and personalized prevention and rehabilitation of patients with comorbid pathology.
Research objective was to study industrial and non-industrial risk factors for the development of arterial hypertension due to vibration disease in coal industry workers.
Materials and methods. The study involved one hundred seventy eight VD workers of basic occupations in the coal industry and 112 people without its clinical signs. All subjects underwent a comprehensive clinical, instrumental, and laboratory examination to identify arterial hypertension and its risk factors.
Results. Workers with vibration disease were revealed to have arterial hypertension more often than in the control group. The most significant non-occupational risk factors for arterial hypertension in VD patients have been identified as follows: smoking, excessive salt intake, the presence of fasting hyperglycemia, family history, physical inactivity, abdominal obesity, hyperhomocysteinemia, hyperuricemia. Occupational risk factors for the development of arterial hypertension in VD workers were identified to include work experience in harmful working conditions of 25 years or more, the development of the second stage of vibration disease.
Limitations. This study is limited by the number of workers in the main occupations of the coal industry who were examined at the Research Institute for Complex Problems of Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. The study did not include persons with other proven occupational diseases, except for vibration disease.
Conclusion. The most significant occupational and non-occupational risk factors for the development of arterial hypertension in in coal industry VD workers were identified. During prophylactic medical examination of VD workers, it is necessary to form groups at increased risk of developing arterial hypertension and to elaborate a set of measures aimed at modifiable cardiovascular risk factors.
Assessment of efficiency of sanitary treatment of technological equipment at meat processing industry enterprise
Authors: Ilyakova Anastasia V. , Gonchar Anzhelika S. , Eremeeva Natalya I. , Demina Yulia V.
Published: September 2024

Introduction. To assess the efficiency of sanitary treatment of technological equipment at the meat processing industry enterprise, the assessment of microbial contamination of technological equipment surfaces after washing and disinfection with subsequent assessment of sensitivity of isolates of microorganisms to the used disinfectant was carried out.
Material and methods. Washes from the surfaces of technological equipment were studied at the one of domestic meat-processing enterprises engaged in the production of sausage and semi-finished products from incoming meat raw materials (beef, pork, and poultry meat). Sampling was carried out at various parts of the technological process, including technological line of raw material preparation, sausage production, semi-finished product for the production of meatballs and packaging. Identification of isolated cultures of microorganisms was carried out by time-of-flight mass spectrometry on MALDI-TOF equipment, Bruker Daltonik GmbH. The sensitivity of microorganisms was assessed in relation to the disinfectant based on peracetic acid (PAA) used at the enterprise in working PAA concentrations of 0.02–0.1%.
Results. Seventy one microorganism isolates were isolated from the surfaces of technological equipment (42 microorganism isolates after washing and 29 isolates after disinfection). The microflora was represented by 31 species of microorganisms including Gram-positive bacteria – Lactococcus (n = 14), Enterococcus (n = 8),
Staphylococcus (n = 7), Kocuria (n = 5), Bacillus (n = 5), Mycrobacterium (n = 2), Pediococcus (n = 1), Lactobacillus (n = 1), Corynebacterium (n = 1), Neisseria (n = 1), Weissella (n = 1); Gram-negative bacteria – Hafnia (n = 4), Escherichia (n = 1), Proteus (n = 1), Pseudomonas (n = 1), Kluyvera (n = 1),
Morganella (n = 1), Aeromonas (n = 2); pathogenic bacteria – Listeria (n = 1); actinomycetes – Actinomyces (n = 1), fungi – Candida (n = 11), yeast – Meyerozyma guilliermondii (n = 1). According to the results of evaluation of resistance of microorganism isolates to disinfectant, in the regimes used at the meat processing plant, 33 (46.47 %, 33/71) isolates were found to be resistant to 0.02% PAA, 10 isolates (14.08%, 10/71) to 0.07% PAA, and 6 isolates (8.45%, 6/71) to 0.1% PAA.
Limitations. The limitations of the study are related to evaluating the effectiveness of sanitary treatment of technological equipment at the only enterprise of the meat processing industry, other enterprises have not been studied.
Conclusion. Disinfection of technological equipment ensures inactivation of the viability of opportunistic and pathogenic microorganisms. However, food spoilage microorganisms were revealed in 46.51% of the wash samples, which dictates the need to develop methodological documents on the management of disinfection measures on technological lines of the food industry with an assessment of efficiency and rotation of disinfectants.
On the issue of the toxic effect of bromine and its inorganic compounds on the body (literature review)
Authors: Gorokhova Larisa G. , Mikhailova Nadezhda N.
Published: September 2024

The study of the influence of various chemical elements on the human body is a relevant area, since it allows detecting the patterns of distribution and migration of these elements in tissues, as well as their role in the development of specific diseases. Among inorganic chemicals, a special place is occupied by bromine and its inorganic compounds widely used in industry, agriculture, and medicine. The search and selection of literature sources to identify the physiological effects and features of the toxic impact of bromine and bromide compounds on the human body and experimental animals was carried out using bibliographic databases: Scopus, MedLine, Web of Science, PubMed, The Cochrane Library, RISC, Cyberleninka. Data analysis showed bromine and hydrobromic acid to be classified as highly hazardous substances (hazard class 2), and calcium bromide and sodium bromide are considered moderately hazardous ones (hazard class 3). In high concentrations, all substances have an irritating effect. The most affected organs and systems are: central nervous system, respiratory system, gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidneys, thyroid gland, mucous membranes, skin, eyes. They cause a violation of metabolic processes, primarily mineral ones.
Corrección percutánea de cardiopatías congénitas estructurales durante el puerperio temprano. Experiencia de un centro
Authors: Narváez Orozco Alejandro , Navarro Navajas Alberto , Cardona Buitrago Carolina , Herrera Céspedes Emilio , Ortiz Uribe Juan Camilo , Delgado Restrepo Juan Andrés , Senior Sánchez Juan Manuel , Gándara Ricardo Jairo Alfonso , Muñoz Ortiz Edison
Published: September 2024

Objetivo. Las cardiopatías congénitas (CC) pueden ser encontradas en mujeres embarazadas. Si bien las intervenciones cardiacas en el laboratorio de hemodinamia son consideradas seguras y efectivas, se prefiere esperar 3-6 meses luego del parto para corregir las CC simples, no complicadas; sin embargo, esto puede resultar en pérdidas en el seguimiento. El objetivo es mostrar nuestra experiencia en la corrección de CC durante el puerperio temprano (PT). Materiales y métodos. Se recolectaron todos los casos de gestantes con CC tipo comunicación interauricular (CIA), ductus arterioso persistente (DAP) y coartación aórtica (CoA) entre 2017-2023, llevadas a corrección percutánea del defecto durante el PT. Resultados. Se incluyeron 15 gestantes con diagnóstico de CIA (5), DAP (6) y CoA (4). Cinco pacientes (33,3%) se clasificaron como riesgo OMSm IV; el procedimiento fue exitoso en el 80% de los casos y solo 1 paciente presentó complicaciones. Conclusiones. En nuestra experiencia el cierre de defectos congénitos no complejos durante el PT no presentó complicaciones mayores y podria ser una estrategia de tratamiento para evitar pérdidas en el seguimiento posterior al parto de gestantes con CC.
Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Melalui Motivasi Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Siska Widayanti  , Bayu Kurniawan  , Fadjar Darmaputra
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh Entrepreneur Education, Self Efficacy, terhadap minat berwirausaha mahasiswa melalui Motivasi Berwirausaha. Jenis metode yang digunakan kuantitatif merupakan tehnik mengumpulkan, mengolah, menyederhanakan dan menganalisis data agar dapat memberikan gambaran tentang suatu peristiwa melalui penyebaran kuesioner yang dilakukan dan dinyatakan dalam bentuk angka, sehingga dapat diukur dan dihitung. Jumlah sampel dan populasi yang digunakan adalah 299 mahasiswa FEB UPGRIS. Pengolahaan data pada Penelitian ini menggunakan program SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Entrepreneur Education berpengaruh terhadap minat berwirausaha dengan nilai P-Value sebesar (0,002). Self Efficacy berpengaruh terhadap minat berwirausaha dengan nilai P-Value sebesar (0,000). Motivasi Berwirausaha  berpengaruh terhadap minat berwirausaha dengan nilai P-Value sebesar (0,002). Entrepreneur Education berpengaruh terhadap Motivasi Berwirausaha  dengan nilai P-Value sebesar (0,000). Self Efficacy berpengaruh terhadap Motivasi Berwirausaha  nilai P-Value sebesar (0,000). Motivasi Berwirausaha  memediasi Entrepreneur Education terhadap minat berwirausaha dengan nilai P-Value sebesar (0,023). Motivasi Berwirausaha  mampu memediasi Self Efficacy terhadap minat berwirausaha dengan nilai P-Value sebesar (0,002).
Studi Sistematik Jenis-Jenis Parenting Pada Anak Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Akhlak
Authors: Abu Warasy Batula  , Ahmad Syakir Wildani  , Nabilah Safira Salamat  , Nadhilah Nur Sabrina  , Siti Hamidah
Published: September 2024

Different types of parenting styles will certainly have a different impact on children's morals. This study examines 3 types of parenting which aims to determine the impact of these types of parenting on children's morals. The method used is a qualitative approach design by applying systematic studies, which results that Authority Parenting tends to restrain and limit children, so that children feel constrained and insecure, then Authoritative Parenting gives more freedom to children, but remains under the supervision of parents, so that children more open, independent, and able to discuss with parents. Unlike the previous parenting style, Permissive Parenting is a parenting style that provides complete freedom, without parental intervention, which causes children to lose their way. Reviewing the three types of parenting, Authoritative Parenting is the best type of parenting to be implemented by parents to children, because it has the best implications for children's morals.
Upaya Unit PKP-PK Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Di Bandar Udara Tunggul Wulung Cilacap
Authors: M. Agil Septiyana Putra  , Hodi
Published: September 2024

The airport is one of the systems in the air transportation system which has a role as one of the important supporting elements in development in all fields, the Aviation Accident Assistance Unit and fire fighting (PKP-PK) at the stump wulung airport, Cilacap, are still not supported by human resources. Competent Human Resources (HR). The goal to be achieved in this study is to find out the efforts made by the PKP-PK unit for its personnel to improve the quality of Human Resources (HR). This study uses a qualitative approach, where qualitative research as a scientific method is often used and carried out by a group of researchers in the field of social sciences, including education. Qualitative research is conducted to build knowledge through understanding and discovery. The results of this study indicate that the efforts made by the PKP-PK unit to improve the quality of human resources include: 1) providing personnel motivation 2) coaching 3) conducting training 4) customizing work 5) providing supporting facilities 6) supervision 7) awards 8 ) conduct periodic performance evaluations. And the suitability of the quality of human resources in this study are 1) lack of discipline in personnel 2) fitness equipment or sports facilities are damaged 3) whatc room cannot be used yet.
Analisis Implementasi Fungsi Manajemen Pada Unit Informasi Dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Di Bandar Udara Internasional I Gusti Ngurah Rai Bali
Authors: Wulan Nurhikmah  , Anita Nur Masyi’ah
Published: September 2024

Management is an important aspect needed by a working unit or even in carrying out activities. Therefore, one of the research studies conducted is the analysis of the implementation of management functions in the information unit to improve services at Ngurah Rai International Airport Bali. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of management functions carried out by the information unit to improve the services provided. This research also aims to identify the obstacles and solutions implemented by the information unit when providing services.
This research uses qualitative research methods, conducted in June 2023, located at Ngurah Rai International Airport Bali. Data collection techniques were done through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data validity was tested using the triangulation of techniques and sources. The data analysis techniques used were data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the Information Unit has implemented management functions such as planning, organizing, directing, and controlling to enhance the provided services. However, based on service indicator measurements, there were deficiencies found in the responsiveness and empathy indicators, which are the result of poor organizing function performed by the Information Unit. Service constraints were also identified, such as FIDS error, SIOPSKOM Inalix system downtime, miscommunication between information officers and airline staff, and insufficient number of information unit personnel, which hindered optimal service delivery. The Information Unit's solution is to contact the relevant working units regarding the damages, make manual announcements if necessary, double check the requests from airline staff, and have supervisors assist if the information unit personnel become overwhelmed.
Analisis Tekstual Dan Kontekstual Tari Batobo Di Kanagarian Piobang Kecamatan Payakumbuh Kabupaten 50 Kota
Authors: Sisi Ranita Yahya  , Nerosti Nerosti
Published: September 2024

This study aims to describe and analyze the textual and contextual analysis of Batobo Dance in Kanagarian Piobang, Payakumbuh District, 50 City Regency. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods of analysis. This research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. Data were collected through literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are collecting data, describing the data and inferring the data. The results showed that Batobo Dance was analyzed based on textual and contextual analysis. The textual analysis of Batobo Dance is to describe batobo activities clearly and each community has a role in batobo. Male dancers do the work of hoeing the rice fields while female dancers do the movement of catching fish at times on the edge of the rice fields, also do planting movements, to rice manuai. While the contextual analysis of this dance has reflected a compact life in society, the spirit of gotong royong is strongly reflected in the energetic and happy movements of dancers. This activity is driven by niniak mamak, this activity basically aims to foster children and nieces and nephews in achieving unity and unity for common life, especially in cultivating rice fields or fields.
Manajemen Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan Kelas VIII Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Di SMPN 1 Kota Serang
Authors: Abdul Malik Assalafi  , Alifah Hanan  , Berliana Dian Permatasari  , Difa Armenia Setiawan  , Suci Fikriyah  , Ratna Sari Dewi  , Lukman Hidayat
Published: September 2024

This study describes the implementation of PPKn Curriculum Merdeka learning management in Class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Serang City. This research applies qualitative descriptive research method. Data was collected by applying observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of PPKn learning management in Class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu had fulfilled the principles of implementing PPKn learning management in the independent curriculum, including the stages of planning, implementing learning, and evaluating learning outcomes. The principal, vice principal, PPKn teachers, and students have understood the vision, mission, and objectives of PPKn subjects.
Analisis Kolaborasi Dan Team Kerja Apron Movement Control Dalam Management Parking Stand Di Bandar Udara Internasional Yogyakarta
Authors: Tri Ananda Parsaulian Napitupulu  , Andi Syaputra
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out: Parking Stand Management in Apron Movement Control is a responsible task in providing services and supervision for regulating aircraft parking in the apron area. In Parking Stand Management, collaboration and work teams are needed to form communication about work success in Parking Stand Management, because without collaboration and work teams, problems may occur in completing tasks at the parking stand, such as parking stand operational errors, The author used a descriptive qualitative method in solving existing problems. This research carried out data collection through interviews, observation, documentation and literature study. Based on observations in the field with presentation in the form of descriptive sentences with 3 steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research were obtained by explaining that AMC officers have a very important role in Parking Stand Management to provide smooth, safe and secure aircraft in the apron area in accordance with the applicable SOP. And at Yogyakarta International Airport, obstacles were found such as heavy flight traffic at YIA, handling obstacles in the apron area, and checking vehicles, people and facilities, so that errors in parking stand management could be monitored for operational activities, so there was a need for collaboration and team work. to regulate the allocation of aircraft parking at the parking stand and stabilize the work process of the AMC as well as collaborating with other departments to support the AMC's work to run well.
Teori Himpunan: Sebuah Studi Tentang Teori Ukuran Lebesgue Dan Fungsi Cantor
Authors: Dika Tamara Dewi  , Melati Rianingsi  , Santi Yani Narwawan  , Halima Rumaday  , Prihaten Maskhuliah
Published: September 2024

Set theory is a mathematical science that studies the theory associated with abstract collections of objects. These collections can be defined as distinct objects and can already be proven clearly and can be seen as a unified whole. Set theory is related to Lebesgue Measure Theory because, this measure maps Algebra  to  . Henry Lebesgue (1902) compiled a measure theory known as the Lebesgue measure. By using this measure theory, there can be a correlation with the cantor set. The reason is that Lebesgue measure theory is one of the set forms that has zero Lebesgue measure where there is a cantor function in it which is an uncountable set. The purpose of this article is to discuss the relationship between Lebesgue measure theory and cantor function on a set.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Iklan Instagram sebagai Media Promosi UMKM
Authors: Aun Ramlah Maharani  , Ponirin Ponirin  , Ira Nuriya Santi  , Rian Risendy
Published: September 2024

Instagram, also known as IG, is a social media company founded in 2010 by Kevin Systrom.  Instagram is a social network that offers video and photo sharing services, and Instagram itself is one of the most widely used social networks in the world.  In 2017, Instagram released a new feature to make advertising easier, namely the Instagram Sponsored Feature.  Many business people are starting to use the Instagram Sponsored feature as a digital advertising medium, following in the footsteps of Facebook Ads, entrepreneurs seem interested in Instagram Sponsored seeing the increasing development of Instagram users which certainly attracts entrepreneurs' interest in promoting their products through Instagram Sponsored.  The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method with a case study of Snacky Plw.  This research uses primary and secondary databases.  The primary data used was obtained through direct observations in the field while running the business as well as information from internal parties involved.  The results of the research are that effectiveness can be used in various activities, one of which is to see the success of a business based on promotions carried out by MSMEs.  The promotions carried out by MSMEs in this era of information technology are very diverse because they can get the opportunity to use various social media to promote their products, one of which is the social media Instagram, which is very popular with the wider community and is used as a favorite social media for MSMEs to promote their products.  With the existence of Instagram, MSME owners create various content with a variety of different themes, as well as creative and innovative as well as high resolution images and videos, thereby making consumers interested in the MSME products being sold. Seen from insight data, it shows an increase in the profile of visits which has increased by more than 50% compared to  before using ads.
Dampak Atas Kemudahan Fintech Dalam Pinjaman Online Terhadap Karyawan Swasta Di Daerah Serang
Authors: Juliyah Juliyah  , Indah Mawarni  , Muhammad Arif Maulana  , Noerma Kurnia Fajarwati
Published: September 2024

In this 5.0 era or the current digital era, new companies have emerged that utilize the development of technology. Fintech is an alternative to online loan financing that is so easy to feel at this time. In addition, the existence of fintech really affects the lifestyle of today's economic society which is so fast and instant, without requiring a complicated process. The ease of online lending is felt by all circles, especially among private employees in Serang, where the needs are increasing from the increasing need for basic necessities for those who are married and the prices of goods are increasing, with these conditions private employees take Fintech online loan financing for their daily needs because of the ease in terms of registration and disbursement which is very fast. From the data that researchers found, there is an increasing financial gap experienced by private employees in Serang, where the ease of fintech (Financial Tecnology) in online loans is very easy without knowing the impact that will be experienced by private employees, and in the end when payday closes the hole digs the hole, meaning that when payday covers debt and credit. Thus the researcher wishes to discuss the ease of fintech in online lending to private employees in the attack area. The method that researchers use is to use descriptive qualitative methods through a descriptive analysis approach that aims to describe the phenomenon to be studied. As one of the procedures in analyzing or investigating by providing a description of the state of the subject or object in the study, it can be in the form of individuals, institutions, society and others, which are based on the facts that exist or are found as they are. The results of this study are In the attack area the majority of companies in payroll for their employees, in collaboration with financial institutions that encourage employees to understand and use fintech. With the ease of fintech itself, many employees fall into online loan financing which results in various impacts, whether from positive or negative impacts, but the development of this technology provides benefits that are very helpful for private employees in meeting their daily needs.
Pengembangan Bahan Pembelajaran Berbasis Hypercontent pada Pembelajaran Tematik di Sekolah SMP Negeri 13 Makassar
Authors: Alfianto Alfianto  , Heri Heri
Published: September 2024

This research aims to develop hypercontent-based learning materials for thematic learning at SMP Negeri 13 Makassar. The development method used is the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The analysis stage is carried out to identify learning needs and student characteristics. The design stage includes planning the hypercontent structure and graphic design. The development stage includes creating content and learning media. Implementation was carried out through limited trials on selected groups of students. Evaluation is carried out to measure the effectiveness of learning materials developed based on student responses and learning performance. The research results show that hypercontent-based learning materials can increase students' interest and understanding of thematic learning materials. The implication of this research is the importance of applying technology in developing learning materials to facilitate interactive and interesting learning for students in this digital era.
Strategi Penguatan Nilai Agama dan Moral melalui Sentra IMTAQ di KB Talia Insan Mulia
Authors: Imrotul Ummah  , Muhammad Turhan Yani  , Achmad Sya’dullah
Published: September 2024

In the process of children's education, strengthening religious morals is very important to shape good character and behavior. This research discusses strategies for strengthening religious morality through the Imtaq center at KB Talia Insan Mulia. How this program helps children understand and practice religious and moral values, and how teachers and parents can work together to improve children's religious and moral values. we will explain how this can be fostered. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach, the data collection method used in this research. 1) observation 2) interviews, and 3) documentation to investigate findings that actually occur in field and record them systematically as symptoms that appear in research subjects. The strategy of strengthening religious and moral values ​​at KB Talia Insan Mulia is carried out through the Imtaq Center, by providing knowledge about God and religion (Practice of Worship, giving alms, commemoration of religious holidays), good habits by providing examples/examples, getting used to good manners and behavior as well as collaboration between teachers and parents. So that the strengthening of religious and moral values ​​will continue through habituation both at school and at home.