bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU MATEMATIKA DALAM PERANCANGAN SOAL-SOAL BERBASIS HOTS PADA PELAKSANAAN SUPAK MELALUI TEKNIK PENDAMPINGAN PENGAWAS SEKOLAH SECARA BERKALA PADA MGMP MATEMATIKA KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN PELAJARAN 2016/2017
Authors: Setia Budi Rahmad Ramelan , Junaini Junaini
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this research are: (1) to describe the planning of academic supervision by supervising school supervisory technique periodically at Mathematics Teacher Organization of Bengkulu City to improve the ability of math teacher in designing HOTS-based questions; (2) to describe the implementation of academic supervision by regular supervision of school supervisor at Mathematics Teacher Organization of Bengkulu City to improve the ability of mathematics teacher in designing HOTS-based questions; (3) to describe the evaluation of academic supervision by regular supervision of school supervisors at Mathematics Teacher Organization of Bengkulu City to improve the ability of math teachers in HOTS-based problem-solving; (4) to describe the supporting factors and factors inhibiting the implementation of academic supervision by regular supervision of school supervisors in Mathematics Teacher Organization of Bengkulu City to improve the ability of math teachers in the design of HOTS-based questions; and (5) to describe solution or effort to overcome the obstacle factor of the implementation of academic supervision by regular supervision of school supervisor on Mathematics Teacher Organization of Bengkulu City to improve the ability of math teacher in designing HOTS based problems. The research method used to examine the problem is qualitative descriptive method. This qualitative research procedure follows a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral words of persons and observable behavior. Research Sites at Mathematics Teacher Organization of Bengkulu City based in Senior High School of Vocational State Number 2 in Bengkulu city. In this study, the subjects studied were the active members of Mathematics Teacher Organization of Bengkulu City, which amounted to about 20 of mathematics teachers of Senior High School of Vocational subjects throughout the city of Bengkulu. Based on the results of the study and discussion focused it can be concluded that the technical supervision of school supervisors on a regular basis in Mathematics Teacher Organization of Bengkulu City was able to improve the ability of math teachers in designing problems based on HOTS in the school year 2016/2017. With the technical supervision of school supervisors on a regular basis at the Mathematics Teacher Organization of Bengkulu City was able to contribute to improving the ability of math teachers in designing HOTS-based questions according to rules and procedures required.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Melalui Kacang Hijau Pada Anak Usia 6 Tahun
Authors: Nurbaiti Nurbaiti , Efendi Jon
Published: September 2022

This study aims to improve the fine motoric abilities of six-year-old children at Mardhiyah Bandar Create Kindergarten in Padang. Activities to improve fine motor skills are done by taking green bean seeds and then inserting green bean seeds into bottles. This research was conducted using a single subject research method consisting of two conditions. The two conditions are the baseline condition (A) with five meetings and intervention conditions (B) with seven meetings.Improving fine motor skills by taking green beans from five fingers to two fingers can increase by a percentage of 73% from 25%. It can be concluded that taking green beans with fingers can improve the fine motor skills of a six-year-old child.Based on the results and discussion of children's fine motor abilities can be increased by taking green beans and then put the seeds into a bottle. Therefore, how to take green beans can be applied so that children's motoric development can increase.
Konsep Pendidikan Ki Hajar Dawantara Dan Paulo Freire Sebagai Praktik Pendidikan Yang Memerdekakan
Authors: Fauzi Aziz -
Published: September 2022

Kajian ini membahas tentang pemikiran kedua tokoh pendidikan , yaitu Ki Hajar Dewantrara dan Faulo Freire. Pandangan kedua tokoh tersebut akan peneliti kolaborasikan menjadi langkah-langkah untuk mencapai pendidikan yang memerdekakan. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan tiga teknik pengumpulan data penelitian, yaitu teknik analisis isi dokumen, teknik  wawancara, dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) penjelaskan tiga pusat aktivitas pendidikan; (2) Lima Prinsip Pendidikan (Panca Darma); (3) konsep pendidikan hadap masalah sebagai upaya pendidikan kritis; dan (4) tingkatan kesadaran masyarakat sebagai tolak ukur pendidikan yang memerdekakan. Hasil penelitian ini harapannya dapat memberikan pemahaman kepada siswa bahwa pendidikan akan membentuk kita sebagai manusia yang merdeka. Manusia merdeka yang dimaksud adalah manusia yang dapat menggunakan kesadaran dan pikiran kritisnya untuk memberikan perubahan bagi sekitarnya.
The Effectiveness of Using Punishment to Reduce Aggressive Behavior in Children with Mild Disabilities
Authors: 10 Aulya Ruhama
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini dilakukan bedasarkan permasalahan yang ditemukan di SLB Al Islah Seberang Padang. Hasil permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah seorang siswa yang terindentifikasi anak tunagrahita ringan siswa tersebut memiliki permasalahan pada perilakunya yang sering berkata kotor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi perilaku agresif pada siswa tunagrahita ringan di SLB Al Islah Seberang Padang dengan menggunakan punishment. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah single subject research dengan disain A-B-A. Subjek penelitian adalah seorang anak tunagrahita ringan kelasa VII di SLB Al Islah Seberang Padang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pengamatan dan dokumentasi, alat pengumpul data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah frekuensi. Data yang telah dikumpulkan akan dianalisis ditampilkan dalam bentuk visual grafik. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa siswa anak tunagrahita tingan di SLB Al Islah Seberang Padang menunjukkan tingkat perilaku agresifnya menurun sesuai dengan hasil analisis data dalam kondisi dan antar kondisi.

Kata Kunci: Perilaku Agresif, Punishment, Tunagrahita Ringan.

 

ABSTRACT

This research was conducted based on the problems found in SLB Al Islah Seberang Padang. The results of the problems found were a student who was identified as a mild mentally retarded child who had problems with his behavior, which often said dirty words. This study aims to reduce aggressive behavior in mild mentally retarded students at SLB Al Islah Seberang Padang by using punishment. The method used in this research is single subject research with ABA design. The subject of the study was a seventh grade mentally retarded child at SLB Al Islah Seberang Padang. The data collection techniques used were observation and documentation, the data collection tools used in this study were frequency. The data that has been collected will be analyzed and displayed in a visual graphic form. The results of this study indicate that students with mental retardation in SLB Al Islah Seberang Padang show their aggressive behavior level decreases according to the results of data analysis in conditions and between conditions.

Keywords: Aggressive behavior, punishment, mild mental retardation.
Poziom i struktura bezrobocia w Polsce w latach 2018-2021
Authors: Bilska Aneta , Tyczyńska Iwona
Published: September 2022

Celem artykułu jest analiza i ocena poziomu bezrobocia w Polsce w latach 2018-2021. W niniejszej publikacji przedstawiono definicję i istotę bezrobocia. Ponadto wyjaśniono przyczyny i skutki tego problemu społeczno-gospodarczego. Omówiono również aktywne i pasywne metody walki z bezrobociem. Na koniec poddano analizie dane statystyczne dotyczące osób pozostających bez pracy w latach 2018-2021.
Migracje zagraniczne w Polsce w latach 2016-2020
Authors: Węgrzecka Zuzanna , Falkiewicz Krzysztof
Published: September 2022

Zjawisko migracji nierozerwalnie związane jest z procesem globalizacji gospodarki światowej, która ułatwia przemieszczanie ludności dzięki szerokiej sieci powiązań z rodzinami i znajomymi znajdującymi się za granicą i oddziaływaniu na tę sieć międzynarodowego rynku pracy.

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie problemu migracji zagranicznych ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem Polski w latach 2016-2020.

W artykule przedstawione zostało pojęcie migracji, jej rodzaje oraz przyczyny i skutki. Zaprezentowano również statystyki będące wynikiem badań Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego związane ze skalą migracji w Polsce w latach 2016-2020 oraz głównymi kierunkami emigracji i imigracji na pobyt stały.
Inwestycje jako determinanta rozwoju przedsiębiorstwa
Authors: Gazda Kinga , Drabik Aleksandra
Published: September 2022

Celem artykułu jest ocena znaczenia działalności inwestycyjnej dla rozwoju przedsiębiorstw.

W artykule omówiono pojęcie i cechy przedsiębiorstw oraz istotę i klasyfikację inwestycji realizowanych w przedsiębiorstwie. Wykorzystując dane statystyczne przedstawiono poziom i strukturę nakładów inwestycyjnych przedsiębiorstw w latach 2016-2021. W warunkach gospodarki rynkowej każde przedsiębiorstwo powinno realizować działalność inwestycyjną, bowiem jest to czynnik wpływający na tempo rozwoju przedsiębiorstwa.
Istota sprawozdań zintegrowanych w kontekście Polskich przedsiębiorstw
Authors: Kowalska Izabela , Kalińska Martyna
Published: September 2022

W artykule omówiono zintegrowane sprawozdanie, który w sposób holistyczny ukazuje rezultaty prowadzonej działalności w następujących obszarach: ekonomicznym, środowiskowym, jak i społecznym. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie podstawowej charakterystyki sprawozdawczości zintegrowanej (IR ? integrated reporting), przybliżenie jej zagadnień w kontekście sprawozdawczości polskich przedsiębiorstw, oraz wskazanie potencjalnych korzyści i problemów związanych z jej wprowadzeniem w praktyce organizacji. W poszczególnych częściach artykułu zdefiniowano pojęcie ?zintegrowane sprawozdanie?, wskazano etapy rozwoju sprawozdawczości zintegrowanej, zidentyfikowano korzyści i problemy sprawozdawczości zintegrowanej oraz za-prezentowano informacje w zakresie sprawozdawczości zintegrowanej polskich grup kapitałowych.
Wpływ przepisów Polskiego Ładu na wysokość wynagrodzeń pracowników zatrudnionych na umowę o prace
Authors: Kalińska Martyna , Kowalska Izabela
Published: September 2022

W artykule omówiono zmiany podatkowe wprowadzone przez Polski Ład. Przedstawiono przepisy dotyczące zarówno Nowego Ładu 1.0 jak i Nowego Ładu 2.0. Omówiono i po krótce opisano elementy składające się na wynagrodzenie.

Celem pracy było wskazanie jak przepisy Polskiego Ładu wpłynęły na wysokość wynagrodzeń pracowników zatrudnionych na umowę o pracę. Aby zauważyć wpływ tych zmian dokonano analizy dwóch list płac: pracownika zarabiającego 3010 zł brutto oraz takiego który zarabia 9000 zł brutto.
Erasmus Staff Education Mobility
Authors: DERVİŞ Hamid
Published: September 2022

Bu "editöre mektup", Polonya'daki Lodz Üniversitesi Filoloji Fakültesi'nin Bilişim ve Bibliyoloji bölümünde 16-19 Mayıs 2022 tarihleri arasında gerçekleşen Erasmus Personel Öğretim Hareketliliğini anlatmaktadır. Dersler, yazarın hakemli dergilerde yayınlanan önceki çalışmalarından ve bilimsel makalelerinden alınmıştır.
Performance Investigation of Vapor Compression Cycle with a Variable Speed Compressor and Refrigerant Injection
Authors: Hamad Ahmed J. , Khalifa Abdul Hadi N. , Khalaf Doaa Z.
Published: September 2022

The performance of vapor compression refrigeration system with controllable speed compressor and vapor and liquid refrigerant injection techniques is experimentally investigated. For this purpose, a 5-tons (17.6 kW) split air conditioner unit charged with R-22 refrigerant was modified and equipped with, frequency inverter, secondary capillary tube, and liquid pressure amplification pump (LPA). Vapor refrigerant was injected into the accumulator with three injection mass ratios 2, 3, and 4%. LPA pump was used to inject liquid refrigerant from the condenser outlet to the discharge line with injection mass ratios 0.5%, 1.5%, and 2%. The compressor speed was controlled by frequency inverter, where the range of the frequency used was from 35 to 60 Hz with 5 Hz step. The results showed that the coefficient of performance (COP) of the modified system using vapor injection technique was improved by 11.26% compared to the conventional system, and the suction temperature reduced from 10.3 to -0.1°C with 3% vapor injection ratio. The best enhancement in COP was 9.9% for the 0.5% liquid injection ratio. Reduction of the compressor speed leads to improve the COP by 18% and reduces the compressor power by 36.4% at frequency 35Hz. Using the vapor injection with variable speed compressor improved the COP of the modified system by 75% at 35 Hz and 2% injection mass ratio.
Smart Factory Reference Model for Training on Industry 4.0
Authors: Mohammad Ubaidullah , Yee Low Cheng , Abd Rahman Ramhuzaini , Johar Muhammad Akmal , Koh Ching Theng , Dumitrescu Roman , Rabe Martin , Asmar Laban , Kamaruddin Susana
Published: September 2022

Technological disruption and rising labour costs are impacting the future of manufacturing in Malaysia and its competitive position. Nevertheless, the understanding on smart manufacturing in the context of Industry 4.0 is still lacking in the academia and industry. Thus, this work describes the development of a smart factory reference model as a guide to upgrading an existing production system towards the vision of Industry 4.0 using readily available components. The reference model consists of (i) a principle solution describing the concept of a smart factory and (ii) a working prototype demonstrating the functionality of a smart factory. The smart factory prototype is a modular production system connected to a server accessible locally or through the internet and able to produce up to eight variants of a product. The SCADA software was used to interface various systems together and create the user interface. The prototype was evaluated using VDMA Industry 4.0 Toolbox. This work provides a way to integrate theory and practical Industry 4.0 applications into tertiary education curricula. It showcases the potential applications, benefits and proof of concept of new technologies for industry adoption.
Influence of Pre-strain on the Strain Rate Response of Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloy
Authors: Mohd Khairi Nur Aliah , Ibrahim Azmi , Ab Hamid Hanizah
Published: September 2022

The presence of Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) in civil engineering fields offered a lot of advantages to the industries. The superiority of SMA is when the material has the ability to remember its previous shape after it has deformed and it will return back to its original defined shape when it is subjected to heat. Nickel-Titanium (Ni-Ti) is known as the finest alloy among SMA groups. In this research, the influence of pre-strain on the mechanical behavior of Ni-Ti shape memory alloy bars were examined in room temperature with concerns of a different strain rates, which are 5.5x10-4 s-1 and 1x10-3 s-1. Each of the test piece was pre-strained at level 5ξ, 10ξ and 15ξ. A quasi-static tensile test was carried out on heat treated Ni-Ti by using a Universal Testing Machine to observe the Ni-Ti stress-strain response. The results show tensile strength of Ni-Ti increased after applying pre-strain and heat treatment at 500°C. However, it is observed tensile strength of Ni-Ti started to drop after pre-strained at 15ξ. So, it indicates that strain ageing of Ni-Ti bars at a large strain becomes practically irrelevant, even though Ni-Ti is a super-alloy. Furthermore, Ni-Ti is a strain rate dependent material where the strength increases at a higher rate. Thus, it was found Ni-Ti exhibited yield strength differently where the yield strength increases as the strain rate decreases.
The Design of Reusable Endosurgical Grasper using Compliant Mechanism
Authors: Shuib Solehuddin , Bin Ahmad Fuzi Amir Haqim , Sh Ahmad Siti Mariam
Published: September 2022

Endoscopic Surgical Graspers are the basic tools in endoscopic surgery techniques. These graspers act as tissue and organ grasper during the surgery. Endoscopic graspers are designed in various forms for various types of surgery. This project is a research on the tools for endoscopic surgery techniques. This project involves designing, modification of tools, analyzing mechanism and materials used and the cost of making an endoscopic grasper using compliant mechanism concept. Five novel design concepts have been rendered as probable approaches to the tool grip. These models were then evaluated respectively to determine the best design. Commercial CAD and finite element software will be used. CATIA is used for developing the part modelling and detailing, while ANSYS software is used to analyze the feasibility of the designed models. The ANSYS software will be used to design the endoscopic grasper and carry out the analysis of maximum affirmation and displacement on the components of the endoscopic grasper through Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The design prototype will be produced. It is hoped that the design will reduce the cost of surgical operations and the disposal of surgical instrument that will help to improve the environment.
Salagean-type harmonic multivalent functions defined by q-diference operator
Authors:   ", Ahuja Om P. ,   Kent State University, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Ohio, 44021, U.S.A. e-mail: oahuja@kent.edu", Cetinkaya Asena ,   "Istanbul Kultur University, Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey e-mail: asnfigen@hotmail.com", Mert Oya ,   "Namik Kemal University, Department of Mathematics, Tekirdag, Turkey e-mail: oya_mert88@hotmail.com"
Published: September 2022

"We introduce a new subclass of Salagean-type harmonic multivalent functions by using q-diference operator. We investigate suficient coeficient estimates, distortion bounds, extreme points, convolution properties and neighborhood for the functions belonging to this function class."
General stabilization of a thermoelastic systems with a boundary control of a memory type
Authors:   ", Semchedine Nesrine ,   Laboratory of applied mathematics (LaMA), University Ferhat Abbas Setif1, Algeria e-mail: nesrine.chemse@yahoo.fr", Benseridi Hamid ,   "Laboratory of applied mathematics (LaMA), University Ferhat Abbas Setif1, Algeria e-mail: hamid.benseridi@univ-setif.dz", Drabla Salah ,   "Laboratory of applied mathematics (LaMA), University Ferhat Abbas Setif1, Algeria e-mail: drabla s@univ-setif.dz"
Published: September 2022

"In this paper we consider an n-dimensional thermoelastic system, in a bounded domain, where the memory-type damping is acting on a part of the boundary and where the resolvent kernel k of ${-g^{\prime }(t)}/{g(0)} $ satisfies\linebreak $k^{\prime \prime }(t)\geq \gamma \left( t\right) (-k^{\prime }(t))^{p}$, $t\geq 0$, $1< p<\frac{3}{2} $. We establish a general decay result, from which the usual exponential and polynomial decay rates are only special cases. This work generalizes and improves earlier results in the literature."
Triangle angle sums related to translation curves in Sol geometry
Authors:   ", Szirmai Jeno ,   Department of Geometry, Institute of Mathematics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Muegyetem rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, Hungary e-mail: szirmai@math.bme.hu"
Published: September 2022

"After having investigated the geodesic and translation triangles and their angle sums in Nil and SL_2R geometries we consider the analogous problem in Sol space that is one of the eight 3-dimensional Thurston geometries. We analyse the interior angle sums of translation triangles in Sol geometry and prove that it can be larger or equal than pi . In our work we will use the projective model of Sol described by E. Molnar in [9]."
El novohispano Juan Antonio de Oviedo y la configuración de la república de las letras en el Imperio hispánico (siglo XVIII)
Authors: Laske Trilce
Published: September 2022

Este texto se apoya en instrumentos procedentes de las humanidades digitales para tratar la configuración intelectual interna del Imperio hispánico en el siglo XVIII. A través del estudio de la trayectoria de la obra del jesuita Juan Antonio de Oviedo de la Nueva España a España, señala su dimensión policéntrica. Asimismo, subraya la necesidad para la historia intelectual de la monarquía hispánica de un acercamiento a escala imperial, tanto comparado como sobre todo conectado.
Financiamiento y redes en el comercio atlántico del libro. Los embarques de Juan Leonardo Malo Manrique para Nueva España (1720-1750)
Authors: Moreno Gamboa Olivia
Published: September 2022

El artículo expone los primeros resultados de una investigación en curso sobre Juan Leonardo Malo Manrique, destacado mercader de libros de la carrera de Indias en la primera mitad del siglo XVIII. Este personaje hizo fortuna como cargador y consignatario en las flotas de Nueva España, eventual costeador de ediciones hispalenses para el mercado americano y, finalmente, importador de libros en la ciudad de México, donde se estableció en 1732. Así, un primer objetivo es contextualizar su larga trayectoria profesional, en parte determinada por las guerras anglo-españolas y las primeras reformas al monopolio castellano, cada vez más debilitado por la penetración extranjera. En segundo lugar, interesa profundizar en sus fuentes y redes de financiamiento, un tema de enorme trascendencia para comprender el funcionamiento del comercio atlántico del libro en dicho periodo.
ÖRNEK OLAY VE OYUN YOLUYLA ÖĞRETİMİN SOSYAL BİLGİLER DERSİNDE ÖĞRENME DÜZEYİNE ETKİSİ
Authors: PEHLİVAN Hülya , DEMİREL Özcan
Published: September 2022

Bu araştırma, örnek olay ve oyun yoluyla öğretimin Sosyal Bilgiler dersinde öğrenme düzeyine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla geleneksel öğretim, örnek olay yoluyla öğretim ve oyun yoluyla öğretimin yapıldığı üç grup üzerinde çalışılmıştır. Araştırmanın denekleri Ankara Gazi Mahallesi’nde bulunan Gazi İlkokulunda 1996-1997 Bahar döneminde 4. Sınıfa devam eden öğrenciler arasından seçilmiştir. Denek gruplarından birinde “İnsan Hakları” ile ilgili 32, “Vatan ve Millet” konusu ile ilgili 21 ilke için yazılmış örnek olaylar kullanılmıştır. Diğer deney grubunda ise aynı konular kart oyunları, drama, rol yapma ile oyunlaştırılarak işlenmiştir. Araştırmanın bulgularına göre; toplam erişi, bilgi dizeyi erişişi ve kavrama düzeyi erişişinde geleneksel yöntem ile örnek olay arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunamamıştır. Oyun grubu ile geleneksel öğretimin yapıldığı grup arasında ve oyun ile örnek olayın kullanıldığı grup arasında oyun lehine anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur. Bu araştırmanın sonuçları oyunun geleneksel öğretim ile örnek olay yoluyla öğretimden daha etkili olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Bu nedenle, özellikle de kavramların öğretimi ile ilkelerin öğretiminde oyun yoluyla öğretimden yararlanılmalıdır.
TÜRKİYE’DE GÖRME YETERSİZLİĞİ OLAN BİREYLERİN EĞİTİMİ İLE İLGİLİ YAPILAN LİSANSÜSTÜ TEZLERİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: COŞKUNÇAY Ayşenur , HORZUM Tuğba
Published: September 2022

Bu araştırmada, Türkiye’de görme yetersizliği̇ olan bireylerin eğitimi ile ilgili̇ yapılan lisansüstü tezler incelenmiştir. Çalışmada ele alınan tezler Yükseköğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi (YÖKTEZ) resmî sitesinde, 2010-2021 yılları arasında tam metnine erişilebilen lisansüstü tezlerden oluşmaktadır. Sistematik derlemenin kullanıldığı bu araştırmada lisansüstü tezler; yayımlandıkları yıl, üniversite, anabilim dalı ve ana disiplin, metodoloji (yöntem, desen, örneklem büyüklüğü, katılımcılar, veri toplama araçları ve veri analizi teknikleri) bakımından sınıflandırılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları, 2010-2021 yılları arasındaki görme yetersizliği olan bireylerin eğitimi ile ilgili lisansüstü tezlerin en çok 2019 yılında yazıldığını ve 22 farklı üniversitede hazırlandığını göstermektedir. Hazırlanan tezlerin en fazla Gazi ve Atatürk Üniversitelerinde olduğu ve bu üniversiteleri Marmara, Ankara ve Anadolu Üniversitelerinin takip ettiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. İncelenen tezlerde en çok tezin görme engellilerin eğitimi ve özel eğitim anabilim dallarında yazıldığı bilgisine ulaşılmıştır. Tezler ana disiplinlere göre sınıflandırıldığında en fazla sosyoloji, dil-Türkçe, öğretim teknolojileri ve fen bilimleri eğitimi ana disiplinlerinde yazıldığı belirlenmiştir. Tezlerde çoğunlukla nicel araştırma yöntemlerinin tercih edildiği; nicel araştırma desenlerinden tarama ve tek denekli deneysel desenlerinin, nitel araştırma desenlerinden ise durum çalışmasının en çok tercih edildiği tespit edilmiştir. Lisansüstü tezlere dahil edilen katılımcılara göre çoğunlukla ortaokul öğrencileri, ardından sırasıyla öğretmenler, ilkokul öğrencileri, aileler, okul öncesi öğrencileri ve üniversite öğrencileri ile gerçekleştirildiği belirlenmiştir.
COVID-19 UZAKTAN EĞİTİM SÜRECİNDE ÖNE ÇIKAN FAKTÖRLER: BİR DEVLET ÜNİVERSİTESİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: TEKE LLOYD Fatma Armağan , TÜRK Umut , BENGU Elif
Published: September 2022

Uzaktan eğitim uygulamaları üzerine Türkiye’nin ve diğer ülkelerin deneyimi oldukça köklüdür; fakat, COVID-19 dönemindeki uzaktan eğitim, tam hazırlık yapılamadan örgün eğitimin tamamen yerini aldığı bir süreç olmuştur. Bu çalışma, Anadolu’da acil uzaktan eğitim sürecini görece başarılı yöneten bir devlet üniversitede yürütülmüştür. Çalışmanın amacı COVID-19 uzaktan eğitim sürecinde öğrencilerin deneyimlerini etkileyen sosyo-ekonomik faktörler ile birlikte öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitim sürecine dair algılarını, zorlandıkları ve/veya olumlu buldukları yönleri tespit etmeyi amaçlamıştır. Makalenin bir diğer önemli çıktısı da uzaktan eğitim sürecinde öğrencilerin motivasyonu ve başarısında fark yaratan sosyo-ekonomik ve toplumsal cinsiyet temelli faktörler olmuştur. Araştırmada 484 öğrenci ile anket ve 3 adet odak grup çalışması yapılmış, sonuçlar tanımlayıcı şekilde makalede paylaşılmıştır. Sonuçların, acil uzaktan öğrenme dönemine görece olarak hazırlıksız yakalanan yüksek öğrenim kurumlarına, öğrenci algısını ve deneyimini anlamaları açısından bir kaynak olması beklenmektedir. Aynı zamanda, çalışma ile uzaktan eğitimde ‘hassas /kırılgan’ öğrenci gruplarının tespitinin yapılması ve uzaktan eğitim sürecinde öğrencileri etkileyen sosyo-ekonomik eşitsizliklerin ortaya konması amaçlanmaktadır
A NEW ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE PERSPECTIVE: AN AUTOPOIETIC APPROACH TO ORGANIZATIONS AND DEVELOPMENT OF AUTOPOIESIS SCALE FOR SCHOOL
Authors: MEMDUHOĞLU Hasan Basri , YÜCE Tuba
Published: September 2022

This study is aimed at making a conceptual analysis of the autopoietic approach, which emphasizes organizational change based on the understanding of creating itself by preserving its original identity and by reproducing itself, and to develop a measurement tool for autopoietic change in educational organizations. The research has been conducted on a study group consisting of 250 teachers working in primary, secondary and high schools. The Autopoiesis Scale developed in the research consists of two subscales. The first subscale is "Adopting Autopoiesis Understanding Approach Scale", the second subscale is "Autopoiesis Approach Scale in Schools”. Exploratory factor analysis has been conducted separately for the content and construct validity of the two subscales, and then the results have been subjected to confirmatory factor analysis. As a result of the analyses, it has been determined that the Autopoietic Scale, which consists of two sub-scales, is a valid and reliable measurement tool that can measure the level of teachers' adoption of the autopoietic approach in schools and the current level of autopoietic change in schools.
ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TÜRK DİLİ DERSİNE YÖNELİK TUTUMLARININ ÇEŞİTLİ DEĞİŞKENLER AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: DEMİR Selvi , PARLAK KALKAN Gülşah
Published: September 2022

Bu araştırmada üniversite öğrencilerinin Türk Dili dersine ilişkin tutumlarını belirlemek ve söz konusu tutumlarına cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi, ana bilim dalı, mezun olunan lise türü, günlük ortalama okunan kitap sayfa sayısı, günlük ortalama genel ağ kullanma sıklığı ve günlük ortalama izlenen televizyon süresi değişkenlerinin etkisini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Nicel araştırma yaklaşımlarından biri olan tarama modelinde tasarlanan çalışma, 2019-2020 akademik yılı güz döneminde Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi Muallim Rıfat Eğitim Fakültesinde öğrenim gören 381 iki, üç ve dördüncü sınıf öğrencisi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmadaki veri toplama araçları Türk dili dersine ilişkin tutum ölçeği ile kişisel bilgi formundan oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada ulaşılan bulgular, Türk Dili dersine ilişkin öğrenci tutumlarının yüksek oranda olumlu olduğunu; söz konusu tutumun sadece günlük okunan ortalama kitap sayfa sayısı değişkenine göre anlamlı farklılık gösterdiğini bunun yanında cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi, ana bilim dalı, mezun olunan lise türü, günlük ortalama genel ağ kullanma sıklığı ve günlük ortalama izlenen televizyon süresi değişkenlerine göre ise anlamlı farklılık göstermediğini ortaya koymaktadır.
The Place and Role of Multinational Logistics Solutions in the Deployment Process
Authors: Hrab Marius , Minculete Gheorghe
Published: September 2022

Addressing the new strategic threats generated by globalization of both economic and geo-political environments, force projection and multinational approaches of conflicts are the way that nations are protecting their values. Corroborating deployment, as a required process for force projection, and multinationality, as a basic feature of modern social activities, the aim of this paper is to highlight the instruments that nations may use nowadays considering both of these two elements. Focused on the capabilities that can be generated by employing different multinational solutions, the subject was approached using literature review as a main research method; furthermore, analyzing cases from the past and projects for the future, we exemplified the aimed concepts and the way they are linked in the deployment process.
The Influence of Geographical Space on Operational Design
Authors: Neag Mihai-Marcel
Published: September 2022

Geographical factors can determine the planning and conduct of military action, the organization and training of the armed forces, and the choice of appropriate combat procedures. Based on these considerations, we will highlight the importance of the geographical factor in the military analysis for the planning of military operations, in the context of a comprehensive approach of the elements that constitute the operational environment. The timeliness and importance of the issues addressed are determined by the opportunity to investigate and assess the correlation and interdependencies among physical and geographical elements and the operational design, identifying specific elements of military science and art for the planning and execution of military operations.
Hybrid Warfare. The Russian Intervention in Crimea in 2014 and the Lessons We Learned for the Current Military Context
Authors: Prie Cristian Andrei , Crăsnean Marcel Vasilică
Published: September 2022

In this paper we will throw a close look on the recent and contemporary military and hybrid phenomenons that curently shape both European and world security structure. In terms of security, seeing through the lens of intellingence and, at the same time, having a deep empirical and epistemological knowledge about the military events that occured near the European border, the world has had serious concerns regarding the russian foreign policy and its geostrategic plans. We will analyze the premises of the Russian military intervention, the hybrid methods used and most importantly what conclusions and valuble lessons Europe, NATO and the West had learned for the future. Moreover, we will see what policies led to these consequences and which strategies will be intended to support decisions and governance regarding the current threats. Systematically, we will try to reveal an efficient physiognomy of the risks, dangers, and threats and what could have been done to stop the current Russian military operation. Conclusively, we should ask ourselves if the current strategies implemented are working at its best. Furthermore, another important question to be raised is how risk indicators are constructed, and further translated into our every-day lives?
Security Education – The Main Tool for Strengthening the Security Culture
Authors: Lupulescu Georgiana-Daniela
Published: September 2022

Nowadays, there is a continuous and significant change of the international security environment. More and more complex and diversified types of threats are present and the regional security and safety are in danger. The technological evolution from the last decade produced what security experts call the Revolution in Military Affairs. At the same time, it also allowed opponents to use a wide range and diversified means of action. The use of technology offers advantages and disadvantages on both sides. In this regard, it is everyone’s responsibility to identify possible threats or vulnerabilities. It is also everyone’s responsibility to prevent, limit or eliminate the negative impact. Proper establishment of an appropiate security culture, and, at the same time an effective security education, in accordance with the existing threats, are essential for the state, in its effort of creating and maintaining a stable and secure environment for its citizens. Starting from the research hypothesis that there appear to be new threats in the contemporary security environment, I have developed three directions on which I focused my research effort. I intended to use a deductive approach and I aimed to identify the positive aspects that can be maintained, but also other measures and actions that can be integrated into security education so that the individual as part of the state, to achieve the appropriate level of security. For this I have applied multiple research methods specific to the security field, such as the theoretical analysis, comparative analysis, observation, longitudinal method, and also the case study.
Considerations Regarding Doctrinal Evolution of Conflicts in Eastern Europe in Accordance with Current Risks and Threats
Authors: Pastor Viliam
Published: September 2022

Starting from the complexity of a military conflict of the future, in this article I set out a realistic analysis of how to apply and correlate military doctrine during the post and during a conflict and its application to influence the adopted security strategy. I will try to present interpretations of how the security situation will evolve strategically and militarily in line with new and old risks and threats and return to the notion of conventionality and classicism in the symmetry or asymmetry of future conflicts. The complexity of this issue is a real challenge for military analysts, the unpredictable evolution of the security environment and the constant emergence of new challenges, create major impediments in terms of identifying future risks and threats and interpreting a likely security situation. This approach will be finalized with the conclusions that will emerge from the analysis of the current security environment and the type of armed conflict that will probably be in the near or distant future.
A New Instrument For Operational Stress Assessment
Authors: Prisăcaru Adrian
Published: September 2022

This paper aims to be an overview of the scientific approach on the development of an inventory of operational stress assessment, specific to the military operations theatre, in order to make it available to practicing psychologists. Conclusive scientific data and evidence have been obtained from empirical studies over several years, and the resulting tool can be used with confidence.
Research on Increasing the Operational Reliability of Technical Systems
Authors: Stanciu Elena-Adelia , Virca Ioan
Published: September 2022

The role of the reliability of military systems in the success of the mission is one of the most important elements that military logistics must take into account and should constantly return to for its improvement and growth. Increased reliability ensures long availability and low maintenance costs. In the case of military vehicles, intensively demanded in operation, there are several components permanently subject to wear and failure. Between these, the clutch is a sub-assembly of the motor vehicles that causes most of the breakdowns, thus jeopardizing the missions undertaken and causing insecurity regarding their use. A solution has been developed in order to extend the lifespan of the clutch, and by means of this solution its reliability is increased. This solution is based on both clutch resizing and reliability calculations, which will help us to choose an optimal solution from a technical, economic and reliability point of view. Compared to the initial situation, by increasing the diameter of the clutch disc from 360 mm to 400 mm, the reliability of the friction disc has increased by 61.64 %.
Time Invariant Static Nonlinearities of the Dynamical Systems
Authors: Szabolcsi Róbert
Published: September 2022

Dynamical technical systems are famous for large scale of time invariant nonlinearities applied inside. Some kinds of nonlinearities describe physical properties of devices used in the technical system. Some special kind of time invariant static nonlinearities are for ensure stability limiting and truncating signals inside the dynamical systems. Moreover, nonlinearity is a property of materials used both in static or dynamical induction machines. One of the widely spread and applied method to handle static nonlinearities is dynamical technical systems is the describing function method (DFM). The purpose of the author is to introduce and apply this technique to evaluate stability conditions of the automatic flight control system of the unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
Fuel Weight Determination of Ultralight and Very Light Helicopters at the Preliminary Design Stage
Authors: Dudnik Vitaly , Karabut Victor
Published: September 2022

In recent years, a large number of one- to two-seat-type helicopters have appeared, raising the possibility to determine the dependencies inherent in these classes. Such dependencies are extremely necessary at the preliminary design stage, in particular, for determining the fuel mass. The relative mass of fuel depends on the required range and flight time of the helicopter, as well as on the characteristics of the engine and the required power of the helicopter. Based on statistical data, the article presents an approximate relation of the hourly fuel consumption of engines that small helicopters are equipped with. The additional amount of fuel required to complete missions has also been determined. General dependency of the fuel weight that can be used at the preliminary design stage is presented according to the analysis results.
Business Incubators in Russia: 2020 Survey in International Comparative Perspective
Authors: Slesarev M. A.
Published: September 2022

Small innovative and venture enterprises face significant financial and managerial difficulties in the early stages of their development, which makes it necessary to provide them with sufficient support at the start. Different governments choose different ways to solve this problem. In Russia, in the 2010s, an emphasis was made on creating business incubators as SME support infrastructure and key players (as well as a potential driver) of regional entrepreneurial ecosystems. Nevertheless, the latest official data shows that the number of business incubators in Russia has gradually declined over the past five years, making it a critical phenomenon to analyze. We conducted a comprehensive survey among a selection of Russian business incubators.

Comparing the world BI average characteristics (secondary data from InBIA, International Business Innovation Association) and UBI Global (the data obtained through Surveys conducted in 2012, 2016, and 2020) helps us understand the actual state and dynamics of business incubation in Russia. The surveys contain a wide range of questions covering essential aspects of business incubators' activities, including BI program, clients, environment, effectiveness, and finance.

The study shows that business incubators in Russia have undergone several external positive changes, including increased square space, staff quantity, the average annual number of residents, the annual budget, etc. At the same time, the total number of business incubators also significantly dropped, which means that all of the above positive changes do not reflect the growth of the business incubation market and the scaling of the most effective structures; on the contrary, it is an optimization.As a result of the study, we formulate several additional questions for future research and study to understand better the challenges business incubators currently face in Russia, the reasons for their recent consolidation, and possible ways out.
Writing a textbook on emergency medicine - my experience
Authors: Richhariya Devendra
Published: September 2022

Writing a Textbook on Emergency Medicine -My Experience
Bored Boys Bet: Predictors of Sports Gambling Behavior by University Students during the COVID-19 Lockdown
Authors:   Brandon University, PN Goernert
Published: September 2022

A state of emergency was declared on March 27, 2020 in the province of Manitoba due to the COVID-19 pandemic. For three months, the population of Manitoba was confined to their homes; social contact was restricted to grocery shopping, medical appointments and medical prescription purchases.
Redes comunicativas y tácticas distributivas del periódico presbiteriano El Evangelista Colombiano, 1912-1945
Authors: Zambrano Pinargote Daniel Andrés
Published: September 2022

El presente artículo examina de qué manera el periódico presbiteriano El Evangelista Colombiano logró insertarse en redes de comunicación impresa que involucró el acercamiento a imprentas disidentes, la consolidación de impresos evangélicos latinoamericanos y la formulación de unas tácticas para la distribución del periódico con el propósito de tener una representación dentro del convulsionado y heterogéneo mundo de los impresos durante la primera mitad del siglo XX colombiano. En ese sentido, nuestro trabajo se enmarca en la discusión y contribución a los estudios de la historia de la edición en Colombia.
ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA NA PREVENÇÃO DA INCONTINÊNCIA URINÁRIA FEMININA: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DE LITERATURA
Authors: Gomes Pereira Elma , Moreira Ribeiro Aline
Published: September 2022

RESUMO

Introdução: A International Continence Society (ICS) define a incontinência urinária (IU) como qualquer perda involuntária de urina, sendo a condição multifatorial na sua origem. Objetivos: Demonstrar o papel da atenção primária na prevenção da IU feminina. Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão de literatura que incluiu estudos que discutiram o impacto da atenção primária na prevenção da IU feminina nos últimos 10 anos (2009 a 2019). As bases de dados consultadas foram PubMed, PEDro, Scielo e Cochrane Library, utilizando os termos de busca “urinary incontinence”, “primary health care” e “prevention”. Resultados: Dez estudos foram selecionados para a revisão. O tamanho total amostral variou de 01 a 1000 mulheres. A variação de idade estudada foi de 23 a 65 anos. A maioria dos estudos demonstra que os programas de treinamento dos músculos do assoalho pélvico (TMAP) para mulheres com IU obtiveram resultados significativos. Programas educacionais preventivos como o ensino correto do TMAP, regimes moderados de exercícios físicos combinados, aconselhamento à mudança de hábitos, manejo adequado durante a gestação e trabalho de parto podem evitar danos nos músculos do assoalho pélvico e, consequentemente, a IU. Conclusão: Este estudo apontou resultados significativos da atenção primária na prevenção da IU feminina, embora os achados da literatura científica sejam ainda escassos. Diante disso, sugere a importância de novas pesquisas científicas para que se possa obter conclusões mais definidas e precisas quanto a eficácia e os benefícios da atenção primária à saúde da mulher e garantia de melhor qualidade de vida.
TERAPIA FOTODINÂMICA COMO ADJUVANTE NA DESINFECÇÃO DO SISTEMA DE CANAIS RADICULARES: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Dos Santos Vianna Néri Julia
Published: September 2022

Introdução: Os avanços tecnológicos na área da Odontologia visam minimizar procedimentos invasivos, com o intuito de melhorar a qualidade nos atendimentos e a eficiência nos tratamentos. A terapia fotodinâmica (TFD) tem um papel relevante na desinfecção de canais radiculares, sem efeitos adversos ou danos aos elementos dentários e tecidos moles adjacentes. Objetivo: Discorrer sobre a TFD e seu emprego na desinfecção de canais radiculares adjuvantes ao preparo químico-mecânico convencional. Materiais e Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura narrativa realizada através da coleta de artigos nas bases de dados SciELO, PubMed. Google acadêmico e Lilacs, no período de fevereiro a agosto de 2021. Os critérios de inclusão estabelecidos foram publicações sobre o tema, no período entre 2011 a 2021 e escritos na língua inglesa e portuguesa. O cruzamento dos descritores DeCS/MeSH utilizou os termos “endodontics”, “endodontia”, “fotoquimioterapia”, “photochemotherapy”, “limpeza de canais radiculares”, e “root canal cleaning” associados ao operador booleano “AND”. Após as etapas de exclusão, um total de 47 artigos foram selecionados para o presente estudo. Resultados: Alguns estudos bibliográficos evidenciaram que a TFD é eficaz como adjuvante ao tratamento endodôntico e capaz de potencializar o processo de desinfecção dos canais radiculares, reduzindo a quantidade de microrganismos presentes nos canais de forma significativa. Conclusão: Desta maneira, observa-se que a TFD pode ser utilizada de maneira adjuvante ao tratamento endodôntico convencional sem malefícios aos pacientes. Entretanto, faz-se necessário mais estudos clínicos randomizados com o objetivo de estabelecer protocolos clínicos de utilização da TFD como adjuvante ao tratamento endodôntico, visando a diminuição das taxas de insucesso da terapia endodôntica e colaborando com a proservação da unidade dentária.
Posição prona em pacientes com síndrome respiratória aguda grave coronavírus 2 (sars-COV2) Revisão integrativa
Authors: Sousa Nathyele , Ramos Dias Ludmilla , Silva Patrício Diego
Published: September 2022

RESUMO: Dentre algumas cepas de Coronavirus com repercussões respiratórias já conhecidas, o SARS-CoV-2 é o mais recentemente descoberto. O primeiro caso descrito ocorreu na China na cidade de Wuhan, e em janeiro de 2020 já era descrita como emergência em saúde de forma internacional. OBJETIVO: Avaliar como o manejo da posição prona melhora o quadro clinico de pacientes com SARS-CoV-2. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico do tipo revisão integrativa da literatura, realizado nas bases de dados: Web of Science e National Library of Medicine (PubMed/Medline), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) e Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PedRO) entre os anos de 2017 a 2021, utilizando os descritores Coronavirus infections AND Prone position, e Prone position AND Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult. RESULTADOS: Foram encontrados um total de 547 artigos, e após a análise do título 69 foram inclusos por se aproximarem da temática. Após a leitura completa do material 24 trabalhos foram selecionados por se adequarem a proposta do estudo. CONCLUSÕES: A terapia do posicionamento prono é comprovadamente eficaz em pacientes críticos com Covid-19, no entanto não à torna aplicável a todo paciente. Infere-se que, seja necessário um consenso maior no que desrespeito a utilização da posição prona em pacientes com quadro leve da covid-19, com o intuito de prevenir a intubação.