bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
McDonald’s Indonesia Dalam Mengembalikan Kepercayaan Masyarakat
Authors: Calista Ladyva Aurellia , Riyandini Adela , Windasari Pramesti , Amalin Khusnul
Published: August 2024

McDonald's merupakan Perusahaan makanan cepat saji dari Amerika yang merupakan restoran cepat saji terbesar di dunia. Hingga saat ini telah memiliki ribuan restoran yang tersebar di lebih dari 100 Negara, salah satunya Indonesia. McDonald’s mengalami krisis ekonomi terlebih McDonald’s Indonesia, karena akibat adanya isu bahwa McDonald’s mendukung terjadinya Genosida Israel terhadap Palestina. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui manajemen komunikasi yang dilakukan McDonald’s Indonesia dalam mengambil hati dan mengembalikan kepercayaan masyarakat Indonesia terhadap isu yang tengah dibicarakan tentang dukungan genosida. Riset ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan model observasi analisis berdasarkan konten instagram McDonald’s Indonesia. Hasil penelitian dari identifikasi ini menunjukkan bahwa McDonald’s Indonesia menggunakan strategi komunikasi dan kebijakan yang berfokus pada transparansi, tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan, dan kemitraan dengan pihak terkait untuk mengatasi dampak dari isu tersebut
Perilaku Seks Bebas Melalui Friends with Benefits (Fwb) di Media Sosial
Authors: Mustaqim Mustaqim , Shovmayanti Noor Afy
Published: August 2024

Kajian tentang media sosial dan bagaimana perilaku sosial anak muda terbentuk sangat menarik untuk dikajian untuk saat ini. Banyak aspek yang berubah karena kehadiran media sosial yang semakin mudah untuk diakses dengan berbagai macam fenomena yang terjadi di dalamnya.  Salah satunya adalah perilaku seks bebas di kalangan anak muda melalui Friends With Benefits yang sedang trend belakangan ini. Hal ini terjadi karena jaringan media sosial yang semakin liberal, terutama dalam aspek hubungan antar pria dan wanita. Media sosial dan aplikasi kencan online semakin menciptakan ruang yang kuat  bagi perilaku seks bebas. Perilaku seks bebas yang berawal dari media sosial tentu saja akan melahirkan banyak persoalan, terutama di kalangan wanita yang kerap menjadi korban kekerasan seksual. Tujuan penelitian untuk memperkaya kajian ilmu sosial dan humaniora yang berbasis pada perilaku di dunia maya yang berdampak pada aktivitas di dunia nyata, terutama di kalangan anak muda sebagai pengguna terbesar media sosial.. Penelitian ini mencoba membaca perilaku seks bebas yang berbasis di media sosial yang lazim di kalangan anak disebut sebagai FWB dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi dengan metode netnografi. Fakta kian tidak terkontrolnya perilaku media sosial dalam hubungan antar pria dan wanita membuat fenomena FWB semakin meluas. Dalam penelitian ini temukan perilaku seks bebas yang berawal dari aktivitas di dunia maya.
Komunikasi Penyuluh Agama Islam Terhadap Ketaatan Beragama Masyarakat Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah
Authors: Zikrullah Zikrullah , Kurniawan Dani
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komunikasi penyuluh agama Islam terhadap ketaatan beragama masyarakat Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan meggunakan metode abservasi hingga melakukan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penyuluh agama Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah hadir sebagai motivator dalam menjalin hubungan rasa persaudaraan (ukhuwah) antar tokoh masyarakat dan tokoh agama di desa/gampong di Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah, hal ini dilakukan supaya kehadiran penyuluh agama dalam lingkungan masyarakat dapat menjadi sebagai pemersatu ummat. Penyuluh Agama di tengah-tengah masyarakat Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah mempunyai peran penting terhadap peningkatan keagamaan dalam masyarakat, dengan adanya penyuluh agama sehingga masyarakat lebih meningkatkan kesadaraan dalam beragama dan penyuluh agama juga mempunyai peran yang sangat penting di dalam masyarakat yaitu untuk memberikan perubahan kesadaran dari masyarakat akan pentingnya agama dalam hidup bermasyarakat dan terutama bagi individu tersendiri
Profil Stabilitas Fisika Kimia Krim Pelembab Kulit Terhadap Perbedaan Konsentrasi Ekstrak Lidah Buaya
Authors: Dilalah Idlohatud , Trisma Yunita Dwi Nanda Sekar , Suprasetya Edy
Published: August 2024

Lidah buaya dapat dikembangkan sebagai kosmetik untuk kulit menjadi bentuk sediaan krim pelembab kulit. Senyawa polisakarida lidah buaya dapat menjaga hidrasi kulit sehingga tetap elastis dan lembab. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasikan krim pelembab kulit  dari ekstrak lidah buaya dengan konsentrasi ekstrak yang berbeda sehingga mendapatkan stabilitas krim yang baik. Krim pelembab kulit dibuat dalam tiga formula dengan konsentrasi ekstrak lidah buaya yang berbeda yaitu 2 %, 4% dan 8%. Uji yang dilakukan meliputi uji stabilitas fisika kimia dilakukan setiap 3 hari selama 30 hari penyimpanan. Uji organopleptik menunjukan semua formula krim tidak menunjukan perbedaan yang berarti terhadap warna krim yaitu putih, konsistensi lembek tidak cair, tidak berbau dan homogen. pH krim antara 6,20 – 6,40, daya lekat 5,93 – 7,53 detik dan daya sebar 5,80 – 6,00 cm. Sediaan krim pelembab formula 3 menunjukkan hasil yang lebih baik dari formula 2 dan formula 1.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis Dan Propionibacterium acnes
Authors: Anggi prantika Sindi , Susanti Dwi , Nofita Nofita
Published: August 2024

Daun binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) memiliki banyak manfaat salah satunya sebagai antijerawat. Staphylococcus epidermidis dan Propionibacterium acnes merupakan bakteri penyebab jerawat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) dan konsentrasi hambat minimum (KHM) dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis dan Propionibacterium acnes. Daun binahong di maserasi dengan etanol 96% dan ekstrak diuji dengan metode dilusi cair untuk pengujian aktivitas antibakteri. Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri diperoleh rata-rata nilai Optical Density (OD) pada Staphylococcus epidermidis untuk masing-masing konsentrasi 20%, 10%, 5%, 2,5%, dan 1,25% yaitu -0,029, -0,035, -0,042, 0,045, 0,148 dan pada bakteri Propionibacterium acnes yaitu -0,042, -0,053, -0,045, dan -0,017, 0,133. Hasil uji analisis statistik One Way ANOVA diperoleh nilai signifikasi p<0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) memiliki aktivitas antibakteri dan konsentrasi hambat minimum (KHM) pada bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis pada konsentrasi 5% dan bakteri Propionibacterium acnes pada konsentrasi 10%.
Pola Penggunaan dan Pengetahuan Pasien Mengenai Penggunaan Obat Anti Inflamasi Non Steroid di Apotek Perdana Yogyakarta
Authors: Qarriy Aina Urfiyya  , Zelva Desvandria Arjuliant
Published: August 2024

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) are drugs used to treat pain, especially joint pain. The prevalence of joint disease in Yogyakarta is quite high, at 5.93%, so the use of AINS is also high. However, there are still many people who do not understand the proper use of AINS. This study aims to determine the description of patient knowledge about AINS at Perdana Yogyakarta Pharmacy. This study used a descriptive observational method using a questionnaire. Sampling using purposive sampling technique on 72 respondents. Data analysis includes respondent characteristics, drug use patterns, and level of knowledge about AINS which are then grouped into good, sufficient, and deficient categories. SPSS analysis was used to determine the relationship between respondent characteristics and knowledge about AINS.  Respondents who used AINS drugs were mostly aged 45-59 years (44%), female gender (65%), and non-smoking (85%). As many as 47% of respondents sometimes experience gastric symptoms. This study concludes that the most widely used AINS drug is diclofenac (49%), and most respondents have a good (44%) and sufficient (44%) level of knowledge about the use of AINS drugs.
The Role of HR Analytics in Enhancing Organizational Performance: A Review Literature
Authors: Delfi Kurnia Zebua  , Tomi Apra santosa  , Fegid Dian Putra
Published: August 2024

The advent of Human Resource (HR) analytics has revolutionized the way organizations manage their workforce, enabling data-driven decision-making and strategic planning. This literature review aims to synthesize recent research on the role of HR analytics in enhancing organizational performance. By systematically analyzing studies published over the past decade, we identify key themes, methodologies, and findings that highlight the impact of HR analytics on various performance metrics. The review reveals that HR analytics contributes significantly to improving recruitment processes, employee retention, talent management, and overall organizational effectiveness. Moreover, the integration of advanced analytics tools and techniques, such as predictive modeling and machine learning, has been shown to provide deeper insights into employee behavior and organizational dynamics. Despite its benefits, the implementation of HR analytics faces several challenges, including data privacy concerns, the need for specialized skills, and resistance to change within organizations. This review concludes by discussing the implications for HR practitioners and offering recommendations for future research to address the existing gaps and further harness the potential of HR analytics in driving organizational success.
Book Review - DORU LIXANDRU Carol al II-lea, carlismul și carliștii în România anilor 1930 (Bucharest: Corint, 2023), 640 pp.
Authors: CIOBANU RĂZVAN ,   Botoșani County Museum
Published: August 2024

Among the various national projects that emerged in Romania throughout the twentieth century, invariably sharing a politically charged posthumous reception, the case of Carol II’s regime appears particularly contentious regarding both historiography and memory. Following decades of idiosyncratic representations, it is only fitting that a period of sucprecisely the undertaking of Doru Lixandru’s in the reviewed book. As a historian of Romania’s political modernityh consequence is revisited from a proper critical angle, , the author has a solid background in intellectual history, including a PhD in social sciences obtained at the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (Paris) and the University of Bucharest.
Manejo clínico de las convulsiones febriles en un Hospital de Guayaquil. 2021- 2022
Authors: Pineda Jordán Karen Dayanna , Alvarado Torres Ninoska Irene , Pineda Valarezo Jennifer Paulette , Saltos Loaiza Gabriela Stephania , Menéndez Vélez Lady Brigitte
Published: August 2024

Las convulsiones febriles son trastornos comunes en la infancia cuya aparición se asocia a diferentes causas y dependiendo de sus características puede ocasionar secuelas en los niños que las presenten. Es por ello por lo que se decidió realizar un estudio en población pediátrica, el cual tuvo como objetivo general caracterizar el manejo clínico de las convulsiones febriles en un hospital de Guayaquil, en el periodo 2021-2022. Se trató de una investigación no experimental, descriptiva, retrospectiva, transversal, con enfoque mixto, el cual se realizó en pacientes que presentaron convulsiones febriles con edad entre 3 y 60 meses que cumplieron con los criterios de selección, quedando de este modo 150 pacientes en total. Entre los resultados más importantes: las convulsiones febriles fueron frecuentes en hombres entre 3 y 12 meses, la causa más frecuente fue la bronquiolitis, el tipo de convulsión más común fue la generalizada con duración y periodo postictal menor a 5 minutos sin recurrencia. La terapia farmacológica más frecuente fue el diazepam y a todos los niños se les realizó ABC inicial, examen neurológico y canalización por vía venosa periférica. Es necesario continuar capacitando al personal sobre el manejo de estos pacientes haciendo uso de los protocolos establecidos en todos los niveles de salud.
Complicaciones Materno-Perinatales Asociadas al embarazo adolescente en un Hospital Regional Materno Infantil
Authors: Muñoz De la Torre Rossibel Juana , Treviños Tupacyupanqui Luz Stefany , Jorge Chahuayo Maritza , Toral Santillán Edwin Jony , Cruz Sánchez Tarcila Hermelinda
Published: August 2024

El objetivo del presente estudio es determinar las complicaciones materno-perinatales de las gestantes adolescentes en el Hospital El Carmen Huancayo-2021. El estudio tiene un enfoque cuantitativo de tipo observacional, analítico retrospectivo con un diseño de caso – control; se tuvo dos grupos una de gestantes adolescentes y otra de gestantes en edad óptima. Los resultados fueron 57 gestantes adolescentes para el grupo caso y 114 gestantes adultas para el grupo control en ambos grupos las gestantes debían tener alguna complicación, se aplicó la ficha de registro a través del análisis documental luego se aplicó la regresión logística binaria y multinomial con I.C 95%, y significancia al 5%. Los resultados fueron las gestantes adolescentes estaban en etapa tardía en 54.3% e intermedia el 45.7%; las características personales en las gestantes adolescentes versus las gestantes adultas fueron grado de estudios nivel secundario el 86.0% versus el 43.9%; superior no universitario el 7.0% versus el 36.0%; el estado civil soltera 78.9% versus el 18.4%; conviviente el 19.3% versus el 54.4%; la ocupación estudiante el 61.4% versus el 8.8%, amas de casa el 35.1% versus el 63.2%. Entre las características obstétricas fueron el inicio de forma precoz en ambos grupos con 56.1% y 53.5% respectivamente; en las gestantes adolescentes primó la primera gestación con 82.5% y gran multigesta el 1.8% y en las gestantes adultas la multigesta con el 57.9%; los partos fueron a término en ambos grupos (80.7% versus 78.9%) y la vía del parto fue cesárea el 80.7% en las gestantes adolescentes y en el caso de las gestantes adultas el 60.5% fueron vaginales. Las complicaciones maternas y perinatales asociadas fueron preeclampsia tuvieron p-valor=0.007; OR=1[1.2-2-5] y rotura prematura de membranas p-valor=0.0065; OR=1 [2.1-6.2] y el bajo peso al nacer p-valor=0.004; OR=2 [3.2-12.3]. en conclusión, las complicaciones materno-perinatales significativamente asociadas al embarazo adolescente fueron preeclampsia, rotura prematura de membranas y bajo peso al nacer.
Voltage Stability Assessment for local Network Scheme using Evolutionary Programming Technique
Authors: ALBAWINDI HAMZA. M. ,   the Higher Institute of Science and Technology, Graboulli -Libya, SULTAN SALAH. A. , SHELAF HAMZA. M. ,   the Higher Institute of Science and Technology, Graboulli -Libya,   the Higher Institute of Science and Technology, Graboulli -Libya
Published: August 2024

Voltage stability is a crucial aspect in the power system operation and planning. The stressed condition in power system caused by reactive power loading has made the system operating close to its stability limit while reducing the voltage on a particular load bus. Hence some measures should be taken in order to improve the voltage stability condition in the electric power systems. Reactive power planning)RPP) includes the reactive power dispatch, capacitor placement on the load bus to improve local voltage profile. This research paper presents the application of Evolutionary Programming (EP) was tested on IEEE-30 bus system and 27-bus LibyanNetworksystem, by using MATLAB software in optimistion of reactive power dispatch as one of RPP procedures to improve voltage stability condition in an electric power system. Key word: Reactive power planning)RPP), Evolutionary Programming (EP), voltage stability.
Konvansiyonel Laboratuvar Hayvan Tesisinde, Aktif Kullanım Süresince, Mekanlar Arasındaki Fiziksel Şartlarda Farklılık Var Mıdır?
Authors: Yılmaz Osman , Koşar Hatice Zeynep
Published: August 2024

Laboratuvar hayvan tesislerinde fiziksel şartların standardizasyonu deneysel hayvan araştırmalarının tekrarlanabilirliği açısından bir zorunluluktur. Laboratuvar hayvan tesislerindeki fiziksel şartların hayvanların fizyolojileri ve davranışları üzerine etkisinden dolayı deneysel araştırmaların sonuçları da etkilenir. Bu çalışma konvensiyonel bir deney hayvanı üretim ve araştırma tesisinde, laboratuvarın aktif kullanım süresi içinde mekanlar arasındaki sıcaklık, nem, ışık şiddeti ve gürültü seviyesi gibi fiziksel farklılıkları ortaya koymak amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Bu çalışma için laboratuvarda hayvanlarının bulundukları ortamların fiziksel koşulları haftanın iş günlerinde ve günlük döngünün 12 saatlik gündüz periyodunda laboratuvarın aktif çalışma saatleri arasında (7:00-
19:00) dört hafta boyunca ölçülmüştür. Elde edilen verilerin istatistiksel analiz sonuçları Laboratuvar Hayvanlarının Bakımı ve Kullanımı Kılavuzu ile Deneysel ve Diğer Bilimsel Amaçlar İçin Kullanılan Hayvanların Refah ve Korunmasına Dair Yönetmeliğin Uygulama Talimatında belirtilen yasal standartlara uygun olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ancak koridorlarda, operasyon ve post-operatif bakım odalarında ölçülen ışık yoğunluğu ve gürültü seviyeleri yasal sınırlar içinde kalsa da hayvan barınma odalarından daha yüksektir. Bunun yanında koridor ve operasyon odasında sıcaklık ve nem, hayvan bakım odaları ve post operatif bakım odasından daha düşük seyretmektedir. Koridor, operasyon, post operatif bakım odalarının ölçüm değerlerinin mümkün olduğunca hayvan barındırma odalarının ölçüm değerlerine yaklaştırılarak mekanlar arasındaki farkın en aza indirilmesi, hem hayvan refahının ve standardizasyonun sağlanması, hem de hayvanların biyolojik yapıları açısından oldukça önemlidir. Mekanlar arasındaki fiziksel değişikliklerin, araştırma sonuçlarına yansıması nedeniyle, tekrarlanabilirlik ilkesine uymadığından araştırma güvenliğini tehlikeye düşürebilmektedir.
Challenges and Coping Strategies of Filipino Seafarers Undergoing Deployment
Authors: Gasque Ace ,   Asian Institute of Maritime Studies, De Castro Jhon Cedric , Encontro Jan Kim Audrey , Lagunday Xyruz , Ogarte Junvy ,   Asian Institute of Maritime Studies,   Asian Institute of Maritime Studies,   Asian Institute of Maritime Studies,   Asian Institute of Maritime Studies
Published: August 2024

Filipino seafarers have been a considerable part of the economy of the Philippines through their remarkable dollar remittances. This is due in part by the immense number of manning agencies that support both local and international shipping companies which in turn contributes to the development and growth of the maritime industry in the country. However, nowadays, the maritime industry in the Philippines is experiencing difficulties, particularly for the Filipino seafarers. One of which is the challenge of waiting for onboard deployment. The study therefore aims to explore the challenges encountered by Filipino seafarers awaiting deployment, and encompassing factors such as backer system, impact of Covid-19, and financial constraints. Alongside are their respective coping mechanisms employed. Utilizing a sample of one hundred (N=100) Filipino seafarers in Kalaw Avenue, Manila, data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire and deployed via Google Forms. Findings indicate that backer system and the COVID-19 pandemic are the predominant challenges experienced by the respondents while waiting for deployment. Additionally, educational qualifications, financial expenditures, and other challenges exhibit a significant relationship with coping strategies. This suggests that Filipino seafarers encounter a spectrum of challenges during deployment, and coping strategies are selectively applied to manage and surmount these obstacles.
The Serpent's Tongue: Gendering Autoethnography in Paulina Chiziane's "Balada de Amor ao Vento"
Authors: Owen Hilary
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article discusses the gendering of power and language in Paulina Chiziane’s first novel Balada de Amor ao Vento (1990). Drawing on Cynthia Ward’s analyses, informed by Bakhtin, I argue that Chiziane undoes the gender hierarchy implicit in constructing a dominant, national literary language in opposition to the naturalized feminine domestic realm associated with the “Mother Tongue.” Exploring the gendering of poetic language in transcultural narratives such as auto-ethnography, I demonstrate that Chiziane’s novel ironizes the pastoral mode that is central to colonial and anti-colonial (auto)ethnography, by positing a feminine pastoral subject of disillusion and displacement. Chiziane thus transposes onto African men the traditional culpability of Eve for Man’s postlapsarian disillusion, colonially reiterated in representations of the conquest as the Fall. This appropriative move enables her to express the materiality of feminine desire through areas of miscommunication and untranslatability in traditionally male contact zones, so that she effectively disrupts any unitary, pastoral concept of a feminine “Mother Tongue” as the necessary, constitutive “other” to national literary language.
HEALTH COUNSELING ON HOW TO OVERCOME ANXIETY WITH PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION IN THE ELDERLY IN TUKMUDAL VILLAGE, SUMBER DISTRICT
Authors: Latifah Riza Arisanty , Permatasari Leya Indah , Aningsih
Published: August 2024

Anxiety is a psychological disorder characterized by excessive and persistent feelings of fear and worry. Anxiety often occurs in the elderly, which makes the elderly feel anxious and excessively restless, so it interferes with daily activities. Symptoms of anxiety are restlessness, trembling, headaches, and the heart rate becomes faster than usual. The purpose of this health counseling is to increase public knowledge on how to overcome anxiety. The implementation method starts with a survey and then conducts counseling with education, role play, and evaluation. The results achieved in this counseling are that the elderly who participate in health education activities about overcoming anxiety in the elderly can understand how to overcome anxiety in the elderly in Tukmudal Village and increase public knowledge about anxiety. The conclusion is that this counseling has been carried out and based on the results of the evaluation of the implementation during the activity, it is known that there has been an increase in the knowledge of the elderly about anxiety and how to overcome anxiety in Tukmudal Village, Sumber District, Cirebon Regency.
Embedding from Morrey spaces to Morrey-Stummel spaces
Authors: Laweangi Artmo Dihartomo , Gunawan Hendra
Published: August 2024

In this paper, we study the relation between Stummel spaces, Morrey spaces, and Lebesgue spaces. We show the existence of embedding from Lebesgue spaces to Stummel spaces, and from Morrey spaces to Stummel spaces. The key of showing the existence of embeddings relies on the boundedness of Riesz potential operator both in Morrey spaces and Lebesgue spaces.
Employment and Performance of Graduates: Basis for an Extension Project
Authors: Collado Violeta , Espero Mary Rose
Published: August 2024

One of the biggest challenges in teacher education is employment. Teacher education graduates are required to pass the Board License Examination for Professional Teachers (BLEPT) before applying to a public school. We conducted this study to identify the profile, employment status, BLEPT performance, and training needs of teacher education graduates. A descriptive method, documentary analysis, a questionnaire, and a mediated interview were utilized. The frequency counts, percentages, and ranks were used to analyze data. Results showed that most of the graduates are female and specialize in general education, and technology and livelihood education. There are 66.20% graduates who passed the BLEPT, and 61.90% are already employed. Moreover, 116 alumni are teaching in both public and private schools; 67.77% of them need training on teaching strategies. The study's output is the formulation of an extension project to assist the alumni in enhancing their performance in their workplace. This extension project might address gaps in teaching competencies of graduates that could contribute to their promotion and employment. Moreover, this extension initiative will be of great help for those who failed in the licensure examination.
Coexistence of metaphysical systems: the (not quite) Reality in the public domain: can we win through reflection?
Authors: Ukhin Maxim
Published: August 2024

In the article Laruelle's project of non-philosophy is reviewed in the critical approach in light of third modification of the philosophical solution in response to objections from the principle of unilateral duality. The symmetrical non-philosophical problem of the empirical coexistence of metaphysical systems with their transcendental and conceptual impossibility is highlighted. Metaphysics as a part of the universe tends to view itself as a total expression of the universe, but as a matter of fact we know that there is more than one metaphysics. Metaphysics that doesn't express other metaphysical systems as parts of the totality of the universe it represents turns out to be incomplete. The common place for problems of philosophy and non-philosophy allows us to ask the transcendental question of possibility of access to the Reality, and also determines the limits of non-philosophical approach. A non-philosophy and phylosophy are considered equal through the reflective operation of reflection. This operation is understood as the possibility of oneself to go beyond one's own limitations — the self-application of the operation of reflection modifies its energy so that it now longer could be a reflection. The study of its functional possibilities leads us to the premise that the reflective operation of reflection cannot be the exclusive to any of the metaphysics, which limits the total expression of the universe and the claim of metaphysics to be essential and unique. Demonstration of an alternative non-philosophical strategy for the de-hierarchization of philosophy by the methods of unilateral duality allows us to doubt the privileged access of non-philosophy to the Reality, which makes is possible to provide evidence of an a priori necessity that non-philosophy really occurs as One. Variety of the transcendental, expansion of intelligence and formulating common fields of metaphysics offers a pragmatic refocus from the representation of the Reality to its joint transformation. The author proposes a solution to the problem of transcendental and conceptual incompossibility of metaphysical systems and non-philosophy in the developed onto-ecological project based on concept of scaling, the fractals and the neo-rationalistic project of the philosophy of artificial intelligence of Reza Negarestani.
Response to Deleuze. I, the philosopher, am lying
Authors: Laruelle François
Published: August 2024

The proposed text is one of the key works of non-philosophy that allows us to draw a demarcation line between the old and the new mode of existence of philosophy as a science of philosophy; otherwise, non-philosophy as a science of philosophical decision, distinct from meta-philosophy. Written in 1993 as a response to the remarks left in the program text «What is Philosophy?» by Deleuze and Guattari, the non-philosophical work attempts to emancipate non-philosophy from the shackles of philosophical transcendence, which asserts itself through the subjugation of immanence in favor of multiplicity. Deleuze and Guattari see non-philosophy as one of the «most interesting attempts in contemporary philosophy» to work with immanence, combining, according to Deleuze and Guattari, the philosophical and the non-philosophical, where the latter, according to Laruelle's thought, finds itself pushed to the periphery — the Other of philosophy. The reception of the project of non-philosophy, Laruelle notes, is distorted by philosophy's attempts to incorporate the radical immanence of the Real, which is itself affected by non-philosophy. Philosophers clone Laruelle's Universe as substance, of which Spinoza is the king of immanence. In his Reply, Laruelle details the basic principles and ideas of non-philosophy, as well as the mechanics of dealing with philosophies as datum — mere «datum» or «raw material». At the same time, analyzing Deleuzian thought, which, in Laruelle's view, has never been able to escape from the «self-sufficiency» of philosophy — its recursive loop on itself — Laruelle, recognizing Deleuze as one of the greatest philosophers, argues that the aim of non-philosophy is not to destroy philosophy, but only to suspend its quasi-self-sufficiency and thus awaken it from its dogmatic slumber. Non-philosophy becomes a way of doing away with philosophy constituted by philosophical decision, which means: doing away with every possible philosophy. The demonstration of the method of the science of philosophy is realized in the extension of the Spinozism discovered by Deleuze and Guattari in non-philosophy, which receives the name of non-spinozism expressed by new principles.
Khảo sát tính bền trong chuỗi thời gian của đồng tiền số bitcoin – Tiếp cận bằng chuỗi liên kết hữu tỷ
Authors: Trần Thị Tuấn Anh
Published: August 2024

Bài viết sử dụng chuỗi giá và tỷ suất sinh lợi (TSSL) theo ngày và theo tuần của đồng tiền số bitcoin trong giai đoạn 01/2012–9/2020 để khảo sát tính bền trong các chuỗi thời gian của thị trường bitcoin. Bậc liên kết hữu tỷ được tính toán trên toàn bộ mẫu dữ liệu và trên từng giai đoạn theo điểm gãy cấu trúc của chuỗi giá bitcoin. Kết quả kiểm định cho thấy, chuỗi giá bitcoin theo ngày và theo tuần đều là chuỗi không dừng và tính bền theo thời gian rất cao, đặc biệt trong giai đoạn sau điểm gãy cấu trúc. Trong khi đó, chuỗi TSSL theo ngày luôn là chuỗi dừng và tính bền theo thời gian của chuỗi khá yếu. Bài viết này xác định tính bền trong các chuỗi thời gian về bitcoin trong giai đoạn dịch Covid-19 diễn ra toàn cầu và cho thấy, tính bền của chuỗi giá và TSSL trong giai đoạn này không khác biệt với giai đoạn sau điểm gãy cấu trúc. Tác động của Covid-19 lên tính bền của chuỗi bitcoin không có những biểu hiện rõ ràng trong cách tiếp cận bằng chuỗi liên kết hữu tỷ.
Hoạt động ngân hàng Việt Nam: Người gửi tiền có phải là kênh giám sát hiệu quả?
Authors: Trần Việt Dũng  , Lữ Hữu Chí
Published: August 2024

Nghiên cứu này được tiến hành nhằm đánh giá kỷ luật thị trường (KLTT) đến từ phía người gửi tiền tại Việt Nam sau cuộc khủng hoảng tài chính 2007–2009. Dựa trên bộ dữ liệu giai đoạn 2010–2019 của 19 ngân hàng thương mại (NHTM) niêm yết tại Việt Nam, kết quả thực nghiệm của nhóm tác giả cho thấy bằng chứng về sự tồn tại kỷ luật của người gửi tiền, tuy vậy ở mức độ yếu và thể hiện tương đối mờ nhạt đối với các ngân hàng lớn. Kết quả cũng chỉ ra rằng, người gửi tiền dường như nhạy cảm với các biến số vĩ mô đại diện cho rủi ro hệ thống, đặc biệt là tăng trưởng GDP và tỷ giá nhưng ít phản ứng hơn với các biến số đại diện rủi ro ngân hàng. Từ những điều này, nhóm tác giả hy vọng bài viết sẽ đóng góp thêm vào lĩnh vực nghiên cứu KLTT ngành ngân hàng Việt Nam dưới góc độ giám sát của người gửi tiền.
Tác động của mua bán và sáp nhập đến khả năng sinh lời của ngân hàng thương mại – trường hợp ngân hàng đầu tư và phát triển Việt Nam
Authors: Hoàng Ngọc Tiến  , Hoàng Ngọc Đạt  , Đinh Việt Linh  , Dương Nguyễn Thanh Tâm
Published: August 2024

Bài viết này nghiên cứu về tác động của hoạt động mua bán và sáp nhập (Merger and Acquisition – M&A) đến khả năng sinh lời (KNSL) của ngân hàng thương mại (NHTM) sau M&A - trường hợp sáp nhập giữa NHTM cổ phần Đầu tư và Phát triển Việt Nam (BIDV) và NHTM cổ phần Phát triển nhà Đồng bằng sông Cửu Long (MHB). Nhóm tác giả sử dụng các phương pháp nghiên cứu đồ thị, so sánh và phân tích các chỉ số về KNSL của NHTM (ROE, ROA, NIM, NNM) trước và sau khi sáp nhập; sử dụng kiểm định t (t test) để so sánh sự khác biệt về KNSL trước và sau sáp nhập của BIDV. Dữ liệu sử dụng trong nghiên cứu là nguồn thứ cấp từ Vietstock và Stockbiz trong giai đoạn 2011–2019. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, KNSL của BIDV sau sáp nhập có xu hướng giảm so với trước khi sáp nhập. Trên cơ sở kết quả nghiên cứu, nhóm tác giả đưa ra một số hàm ý quản trị đối với BIDV nói riêng và các NHTM Việt Nam nói chung, đồng thời đưa ra một số hàm ý chính sách đối với Ngân hàng nhà nước (NHNN) Việt Nam.
Đo lường các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến hiệu lực truyền dẫn chính sách tiền tệ qua kênh lãi suất tại Việt Nam
Authors: Nguyễn Thanh Nhàn  , Vũ Hải Yến  , Vũ Thị Kim Oanh
Published: August 2024

Bài viết thực hiện đo lường các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến hiệu quả truyền dẫn chính sách tiền tệ (CSTT) qua kênh lãi suất tại Việt Nam giai đoạn 2006–2017. Trong đó, nhóm tác giả sử dụng mô hình GMM (Generalized Method of Momments model) để ước lượng tác động của biến động thị trường quốc tế, chất lượng tài sản của hệ thống ngân hàng, cấu trúc thị trường tài chính, mức độ can thiệp của cơ quan điều hành đến thị trường tài chính, tình trạng thâm hụt ngân sách, tính độc lập của ngân hàng trung ương (NHTW) và sự lấn át của chính sách tài khóa (CSTK) đến hiệu lực truyền dẫn kênh lãi suất. Kết quả cho thấy, tại Việt Nam, hiệu lực truyền dẫn từ chính sách tái chiết khấu (lãi suất chính sách) đến lãi suất cho vay của ngân hàng (lãi suất thị trường) chịu ảnh hưởng lớn nhất bởi hai yếu tố: chất lượng tài sản của hệ thống ngân hàng và sự lấn át của CSTK.
Áp dụng chuẩn mực báo cáo tài chính quốc tế ở các nước và thực trạng ở Việt Nam
Authors: Phạm Thị Ngọc Ly
Published: August 2024

Chất lượng báo cáo tài chính (BCTC) luôn được quan tâm trong công tác kế toán bởi nó có ảnh hưởng trực tiếp đến lợi ích của các đối tượng sử dụng thông tin. Đặc biệt, trong bối cảnh toàn cầu hóa khi việc tăng cường liên kết giữa các doanh nghiệp trong và ngoài nước là yếu tố quan trọng trong tiến trình hội nhập, việc áp dụng Chuẩn mực BCTC quốc tế (International financial reporting standards – IFRS) nhằm đảm bảo các doanh nghiệp và tổ chức trên toàn thế giới thống nhất trong việc lập, trình bày BCTC, cải thiện chất lượng thông tin kế toán là rất cần thiết. Vì vậy, ngày 16/3/2020, Bộ Tài chính đã chính thức ban hành Quyết định số 345/QĐ-BTC phê duyệt Đề án áp dụng chuẩn mực BCTC tại Việt Nam với lộ trình áp dụng IFRS một cách cụ thể. Trên cơ sở tiếp cận định tính, tác giả tìm hiểu tình hình áp dụng IFRS ở các nước trên thế giới và thực trạng ở Việt Nam, từ đó đưa ra một số giải pháp nhằm tăng cường áp dụng IFRS ở Việt Nam.
Thế hệ X, nữ giới và dịch vụ ngân hàng số
Authors: Đặng Trí Dũng
Published: August 2024

Mục tiêu của bài viết này là tìm bằng chứng về sự khó khăn khi sử dụng dịch vụ ngân hàng số (NHS) liên quan đến thế hệ những người sinh ra trong giai đoạn 1965-1979 và nữ giới. Nghiên cứu sử dụng mô hình hồi quy tuyến tính Bayes thông qua thuật toán lấy mẫu Random-Walk Metropolis Hasting (MH). Số liệu được thu thập từ bộ dữ liệu Global Findex và Chỉ báo Phát triển Thế giới (World Development Indicators) của 183 quốc gia vào năm 2014. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, thế hệ những người sinh ra trong giai đoạn 1965-1979 và nữ giới ít sử dụng các dịch vụ mới từ NHS.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN DANA ANAK YATIM DI MASJID AL-INAYAH
Authors: Mutamakin M. , Faishol Riza , Jaya Rahmat , Dhamayanti Sylvia Kartika , Pranawukir Iswahyu
Published: August 2024

So far, the management of orphan funds at Al-Inayah mosque has been made bookkeeping globally so that there are difficulties in making financial reports to the community, planning and managing funds that are not neatly organized so that the management is considered unaccountable and transparent. So that a mentoring activity or counselor is needed that can help managers more precisely in choosing and sorting out various priorities for orphan needs, can plan the use of funds properly, carry out appropriate activities, correct evaluation, neat organization, compile financial statements in accordance with financial accounting standards, accountable and transparent. The methods used are problem analysis, formation & socialization of new management, provision of financial management materials &; financial transparency, coordination of orphan guardians & account creation, and evaluation. The result obtained is that the implementation of assistance in the management of orphan funds at the Al-Inayah mosque in Melik hamlet, Parijatah Kulon village has gone according to plan, runs in an orderly manner, smoothly and is able to provide benefits and convenience to mentoring participants and orphans. This community service activity needs to be continued in the future so that the ability to manage orphans' funds becomes even better.
PENINGKATAN KINERJA PENGELOLAAN BANK SAMPAH DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN KELUARGA DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN LIMO DEPOK
Authors: Colia Rosali Sembiring , Astuti Miguna , Nastiti Heni
Published: August 2024

Sangatlah penting untuk meningkatkan kinerja pengelolaan bank sampah oleh karena yang perlu diperhatikan antara lain aspek produksi,  aspek manajemen usaha yang memuat aspek sumber daya manusia, aspek manajemen keuangan dan  aspek manajemen pemasaran. Tim pengabdi bersama mitra mengidentifikasi tiga permasalahan prioritas yang di hadapi  Mitra Bank Sampah “Sawo Kencana”.  Dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang di hadapi mitra dapat di lakukan dengan pendekatan partisipatif menggunakan teknik pelaksanaan pengabdian ‘participatory rural appraisal’ yang dilakukan dengan 3 (tiga) orang peserta tim pengabdi. Pada pengabdian ini pengabdi memberi Solusi yang ditawarkan kepada mitra yang terkait dengan 3 (tiga) prioritas permasalahan yang teridentifikasi pada Mitra Bank Sampah “Sawo Kencana” antara lain (1) Pendampingan pengadaan alat produksi dalam hubungannya dengan supply chain berupa gerobak sampah; (2) Pendampingan pengadaan papan mading sebagai sarana sosialisasi dan edukasi; dan (3) Pendampingan pengadaan seragam bagi para pengurus Bank Sampah Sawo Kencana. Dengan melakukan pendampingan terhadap mitra maka kinerja mitra semakin meningkat.
PENGUATAN ECOLITERACY SANTRI BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL
Authors: Royani Ahmad , Junaidi Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Ecoliteracy is a skill to produce someone who has the value of being aware of knowledge, skills about the values and norms of environmental maintenance, and habits that prioritize environmental sustainability.  Educational institutions such as madrasah are the main means of introducing the basic principles of ekolgi to students. This service activity was carried out at Madrasah Diniyah Al-Ghazalie Kalibaru Banyuwangi. This institution is a suburban institution located at the western end of the city of Banyuwangi. The purpose of mentoring is; (1) designing learning methods to improve students' environmental literacy skills. (2) conducting educational activities and transferring environmental skills to Madin Al-Ghazalie Kalibaru Banyuwangi students. (3) establish environmental literacy cadres in partner institutions. The method of dedication on strengthening student ecoliteracy uses several methods, including; (1) looking for a slick design in learning activities with ecoliteracy character and (2) providing training activities to students and also ustad / ustadah by presenting reliable facilitators in their fields. From the results of the service, it can be concluded that: first, the form of implementation of Islamic boarding school ecological education can be done through indoor and outdoor programs. This activity can be seen that the environmental love curriculum is directed at making teaching modules that emphasize morals to the environment and environmental jurisprudence. Secondly, to achieve ecological education competence, pesantren covers several learning domains in the form of knowledge, attitudes, skills, and participation. Furthermore, to strengthen sustainability, sustainable assistance is needed, so it is important to form environmental literacy cadres. This activity is more directed at environmental love activities. The selection of cadres or ambassadors for students who love the environment is an implication of classroom learning activities that are applied in daily activities both in madrassas and in their respective homes.
MITO DA DEMOCRACIA RACIAL
Authors: Pereira da Silva Lucimara
Published: August 2024

A coletânea "Por um Feminismo Afro-latino-americano," organizada por Flávia Rios e Márcia Lima e publicada pela Editora Schwarcz-Companhia das Letras em 2020, homenageia a pensadora afro-brasileira Lélia Gonzalez. A obra reúne ensaios que exploram as interseções entre feminismo, raça e identidade cultural na América Latina. Gonzalez critica o mito da democracia racial, revelando as desigualdades estruturais que afetam as mulheres negras. A coletânea é dividida em três partes: ensaios, intervenções e diálogos, cada uma oferecendo uma visão detalhada das contribuições de Gonzalez ao pensamento feminista e antirracista. Este livro é essencial para compreender a luta das mulheres afro-latino-americanas contra a opressão e a exclusão.
Pengembangan Media Video Tutorial Berbantuan CAD pada Pembuatan Pola Busana
Authors: Surani Surani
Published: August 2024

Teknologi membantu pencapaian tertentu dalam pendidikan, termasuk dalam pembelajaran teknologi mampu mengatasi ketertinggalan dalam pengembangan media pembelajaran. Mengingat keberadaan teknologi sangatlah penting mempengaruhi pendidikan, seorang pendidik menjadi penggiat dalam mengembangkan media ajar untuk membangun pembelajaran yang efektif. Salah satu media yang bisa digunakan adalah media berbasis elektronik. Dalam pembelajaran pembuatan pola busana dibutuhkan media pembelajaran yang mudah diakses oleh peserta didik kapan pun dan dimana pun. Diketahui bahwa dalam pembuatan pola termasuk pecah pola merupakan pembelajaran yang memperhatikan langkah-langkah yang tepat sehingga menghasilkan pola yang tepat dan sesuai. Dengan perkembangan dalam pembuatan pola tidak jarang juga menggunakan program komputer seperti CAD dan akan menuntut para pengguna untuk lebih mahir dalam mencipta pola. Pemilihan media yang tepat dalam pembelajaran pembuatan pola adalah menggunakan media model tutorial dengan program komputer seperti video. Dengan melakukan inovasi terhadap media ajar dari sumber belajar yang manual menjadi berbasis elektronik maka penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengembangkan dan mengetahui kelayakan media video tutorial berbantuan CAD yaitu dengan pattern system Optitex dengan metode screencast pada pembuatan pola busana di pembuatan pola macam-macam lengan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, dan Disseminate). Dari hasil pengembangan media dengan validasi materi 83,68 % dan validasi media 80,65% dinyatakan layak dan respon mahasiswa 93,03% dinyatakan layak digunakan. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa media video tutorial berbantuan CAD pada pembuatan pola busana layak digunakan.
El ceremonial de la corte al final de la monarquía constitucional portuguesa
Authors: Urbano Pedro
Published: August 2024

La Guerra Civil Portuguesa (1828-1834) permitió el establecimiento de un régimen constitucional en este reino. Esta transformación, obviamente, supuso nuevos retos para el rey, para la casa real y para la propia monarquía. Si el poder absoluto del rey fue limitado por los textos constitucionales, el ejercicio de ese poder también sufrió algunos cambios, quedando a su cargo el poder moderador y el poder representativo de la nación. Uno de los aspectos más visibles de la monarquía ha sido siempre, el de las ceremonias de la corte como una manifestación del poder real. En este sentido, es importante conocer el impacto de la transformación de la monarquía absoluta en una monarquía constitucional en las ceremonias de corte portuguesa, colocándolas en un contexto europeo.
Regímenes antagónicos en la península ibérica. Salazarismo versus República
Authors: Gómez de las Heras Hernández María Soledad
Published: August 2024

El objetivo de este ensayo es mostrar las relaciones hispano portuguesas en unos momentos críticos en la construcción del Estado Novo y el impacto que produjo en Portugal la instauración de la II República española. La sincronía vivida entre los regímenes internos en Portugal y España durante las dictaduras militares, se derrumba de golpe con la caída de Primo de Rivera y la instauración de un régimen republicano al otro lado de la frontera. Portugal lo percibe con alarma y como un peligro para el Estado Novo y la independencia nacional. Con el triunfo del Frente Popular se toma conciencia de la imposibilidad de convivencia dentro del suelo ibérico de dos sistemas políticos no solo antagónicos sino también irreconciliables.
¿Nuevos paradigmas en Historia? A propósito de la Big History
Authors: Rodríguez Teijeiro Domingo
Published: August 2024

En el presente trabajo pretendemos realizar una aproximación a una nueva corriente metodológica, dentro de lo que ya se denomina el retorno de la larga duración, que goza de cierta proyección a nivel internacional, pero que, en nuestro país apenas si ha tenido repercusión: la Big History. No es nuestra intención realizar una aproximación crítica, sino, esencialmente, presentar cuáles son sus principios teóricos y metodológicos, dar cuenta de algunas de sus limitaciones sobre las que se ha llamado la atención y, finalmente, mostrar las posibilidades que pueden derivarse de un enfoque como este, especialmente en el ámbito docente.
PROPRIEDADE INTELECTUAL: PERSPECTIVAS ECONÔMICAS DE SUA FUNÇÃO SOCIAL NO CONTEXTO DOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS COLETIVOS
Authors: Rockenbach Marco Antônio , Neto Inácio
Published: August 2024

Intellectual property is an essential legal field that protects creations of the human spirit, encouraging innovation and ensuring economic benefits for creators. This article explores the historical evolution of intellectual property, from medieval guilds to contemporary systems, highlighting the distinction between industrial property and copyright. The first chapter addresses the historical context and the distinction between industrial property and copyright. The second chapter discusses the legal nature of intellectual property, considering the combination of elements of proprietary and personal rights. The third chapter analyzes the economic impact of intellectual property, highlighting its importance for technological and scientific development, as well as attracting investments. The fourth chapter discusses the social function of intellectual property and the tension between individual and collective rights, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and the need to ensure universal access to medicines and technologies. It concludes that, to balance individual intellectual property rights with fundamental collective rights, an approach is needed that considers both innovation incentives and social well-being, promoting well-designed public policies and a balanced legal environment that ensures continuous and sustainable societal progress.