bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Internet of things in a mobile Humanoid robot: A base for future of IOT enabled robotics applications
Authors: Jalamkar D , . Krishnakumar , Selvakumar A Arockia
Published: April 2019

Internet of Things (IoT) is the most growing and trending technology recently in the field of mechatronics engineering. Main reason behind the growth of this technology is that it can be implemented to almost everything and everywhere. Internet of things has pretty much evolved from the “Next big thing” to the “biggest thing” happening around us right now. In this paper, a complete analysis is provided to understand the amalgamation of robotics and internet of things. Robotics and Internet of things are two big fields where successive research is happening. The integration of these two would make the monitoring, implementation way better. Hence keeping this in mind, a complete analysis is made, with the hardware, software, platforms available also taken into consideration. Also other factors such as simplicity, cost, and ease of development are taken into consideration.
Anomaly Detection in Distributed Denial of Service Attack using Map Reduce Improvised counter-based algorithm in Hadoop
Authors: S.Kalai vani Y. , P.Ranjana Dr.
Published: April 2019

A Distributed Denial of Service (DDOS) is one of the major threats in the cyber network and it causes the computers flooded with the Users Datagram Packet (UDP).This type of attack crashes the victim with large volume of traffic and the victim is not capable of performing normal communication and crashes it completely. To handle this DDOS attack the normal Intrusion Detection System is not suitable to hold and find the amount of the data in the network. Hadoop is a frame work that allows huge amount of data and it is used to processes the huge amount of data. A Map reduce program comprises of a Map task that performs filtering and sorting and a Reduce task that performs summary operation. The propose work  focuses on the detection algorithm based on Map Reduce platform which uses the Improvised counter based (MRICB)  algorithm to detect the DDOS flooding attacks. The MRICB algorithm is implemented with Map Reduce functionalities at the stage of verifying the Network IPS. This proposed algorithm also focuses  on the UDP flooding attack using anomaly based intrusion detection technique that identifies the kind of packets and the flow of packet in the node is more that the set threshold and also identifies  the source code causing UDP Flood attack . Thus it ensures the normal communication with large volume of traffic.
Direction of Arrival Estimation of Uncorrelated Signals Using Root-MUSIC Algorithm for ULAs and UCAs
Authors: Venkata Rama Rao S. , Mallikarjuna Prasad A. , Santhi Rani Ch.
Published: April 2019

In this paper, Root-MUSIC algorithm for direction of arrival (DOA) estimation of uncorrelated signals is explored both for uniform linear and uniform circular arrays. The basic problem in Uniform Linear Arrays (ULAs) is Mutual coupling between the individual elements of the antenna array. This problem is reduced in Uniform Circular Arrays (UCAs) because of its symmetric structure. The DOA estimation of uncorrelated signals that have different power levels is simulated on a MATLAB environment. And the noise consider is white across all the array elements. The factors considered for simulation are number of number of snapshots, array elements, radius of circular array, array length, and signal to noise ratio.
Comparison of Image Distribution Schemes in a Wireless Presentation System
Authors: X. Kok G. , N. Choong K.
Published: April 2019

We proposed and compared several image distribution schemes for the webviewer scenario in a wireless presentation session. Simulation study showed that by optimizing the image transmission rate, a good tradeoff solution that maximizes the combined weighted video and image quality could be achieved.Â Â
Efficiently Identification of Misrepresentation in Social Media Based on Rake Algorithm
Authors: Devendra P. Gadekar Prof. , Y. P. Singh Dr.
Published: April 2019

The social organizations offer an extensive variety of extra data to advance standard learning calculations; the most difficult part is separating the applicable data from arranged information. Fake conduct is indistinctly disguised both in nearby and social information, making it considerably harder to define valuable contribution for expectation models. Beginning from master learning, this paper prevails to efficiently join interpersonal organization impacts to identify misrepresentation for the Belgian legislative standardized savings foundation, and to enhance the execution of conventional non-social extortion expectation undertakings. Finding the semantic reasonable subjects from the colossal measure of rational points from the substantial measure of User Generated Content (UGC) in online networking would encourage numerous downstream uses of shrewd processing. Subject models, as a standout amongst the most effective calculations, have been broadly used to find the inactive semantic examples in content accumulations. In any case, one key shortcoming of point models is that they require archives with certain length to give dependable measurements adversary producing intelligent themes. In Twitter, the clientsâ€™ tweets are for the most part short and loud. Perceptions of word events are immeasurable for theme models. The RAKE algorithm shows better performance than TextRank, Supervised Learning.Â Â Â
A Review on Secure Storage Using Bidirectional Verification Techniques in Cloud Computing
Authors: Girish kumar d Mr. , Rajashree v biradar Dr. , V c patil Dr.
Published: April 2019

Cloud computing increases the capacity or capabilities vigorously without devoting new infrastructure, training new personnel, or licensing the new software . In the past few years, cloud computing has grown from being a promising business concept to one of the fast-growing sectors of IT industry. As the more sensitive information and data are moved into the cloud data centers, they run on virtual computing resources in the form of virtual machines. Security has become one of the major issue in cloud computing which reduces the growth of cloud environment with complications in data privacy and data protection continue to outbreak the market. A new model created for the advancement should not result as a threat to the existing model. The architecture of cloud poses such a threat to the security of existing models when deployed in a cloud environment. The different cloud service users need to be attentive in considerate,about the risk of data breaks in the new environment. In this paper, advanced survey of the various secured storage in cloud computing using bidirectional protocols is presented.Â Â
Operational Risk Management in A Commercial Bank
Authors: I.Vasiliev I. , A. Smelov P. , V. Klimovskih N. , G. Shevashkevich M. , N. Donskaya E.
Published: April 2019

The existing financial and economic situation in the world and in Russia impacts the activities of all sectors of the economy, including posing challenges for banks. In the conditions of prolonged instability, the banking community has to pay great attention to the risks taken and to manage them. Among all the risks that the bank is exposed to, operational risks represent a separate group due to its specifics, a lack of a systematic approach to analysis and a lack of identification criteria requiring more detailed study. The operational risk is unique in that, although it affects virtually all areas of the credit institution, it is difficult to establish and separate it from other bank risks. It should be noted that every year there appear all new types of operational risk that have a strong impact on the activities of the credit institution due to the development of information and computer systems, the complication of the instruments of the stock market and the improvement of business methods. Therefore, regulators of all countries try to constantly improve the regulatory framework related to the management of the operational risk of a commercial bank, based on the recommendations given by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.The article is aimed at developing an effective system for managing the operational risk of a commercial bank.The empirical level research methods used in this article are a description of what operational risk is, its types, tools and methods of assessment; comparison of operational risk management systems in the studied banks; generalization, analysis and synthesis of the information received; the hypothetical-deductive method is used at the theoretical level.Modernization and improvement of the operational risk management system helps stabilize the bank, increase stability and increase profitability, reduce the provision of capital for operational risk, and increase the attractiveness of banking services for consumers, thus benefiting a credit institution among competitors. In today's financial environment, the effective operational risk management is inherent in the long-term development strategy.Â
Comparative Evaluation of Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of Composite facing Materials "Ceramage" and "Ultraglass"
Authors: V. Tscymbalystov Alexander , A. Kopytov Roman I. Asadov Alexander , V. Kapranov Valentina , P Ryzhova Irina , . .
Published: April 2019

In the oral cavity, mechanical loading and exposure to temperature leads to deformation of the frameworks of fixed prostheses and lining materials ensuring the proper level of their aesthetics. The increase of the isotropy of the material of the framework of a fixed prosthesis and the material that is facing it is one of the urgent problems in the field of orthopedic dentistry. In this paper, the linear thermal expansion coefficients (LTEC) of the facing materials â€œCeramage Opaque Dentinâ€, â€œCeramage Incisalâ€, produced by the Japanese company â€œShofuâ€, and those of â€œUltraGlassâ€ of the Russian firm â€œVladMiVaâ€ were studied. The values of LTEC of facing materials were correlated with LTEC of cobalt-chromium alloy, used for making the frameworks of fixed prostheses. A comparative evaluation of the compressive strength, flexural strength, and modulus of elasticity of the specified composite materials used for facing the frameworks of fixed prostheses was also carried out.Â Â
Investorsâ€™ Behavior and Perceptions Towards Stock Market: Structural Equation Modeling Approach
Authors: Kinslin D. , P. Velmurugan V.
Published: April 2019

Investorsâ€™ behavior and perception towards stock indices performances of the stock market was taken into account for this study. Relevant data was collected from 416 equity investors indulged in the stock market situated in diverse parts of southern Tamil Nadu, India. This research focuses on how the investorsâ€™ perceptions regarding stock indices movements of stock markets are affected by their irrational behavior, rational behavior and decision making behavior. In this study SEM approach was applied to analyze the data. The observations from the study disclosed that, the hypothesized model has a good fit and indicates that the anticipated model has the adequate fit, by way of satiating the suggested values. The finding indicates that investors are partly rational and partly irrational because they collect complete financial information and use this information for investment decision making and also use short cuts for decision making.Â
Business English: the Quintessence of the Corporate World
Authors: Abilasha R. , Ilankumaran M.
Published: April 2019

The status of English in the global arena has become an irreplaceable and unparalleled one. The language has become apparent and prominent in the key aspects of trade and commerce for the last two decades or more. Though the first spread of the language was due to colonial expansion, it has attained a level of being considered a standard and common one for all official communications by and large particularly in the countries where a vast number of regional and native languages are spoken. English, indeed, is not the most widely spoken language on the earth if it is taken in terms of number of native speakers. It has become a prominent language as it is spoken by people around the world â€“ 350 million of 6 billion people. In case of International business, it is the only language that has occupied a great space revealing the importance of the language. This paper brings to light how English as a language is used for business communication in the corporate sectors. The business at global level is conducted across borders of countries with English as a principal language. The use of language provides many benefits such as helping the concern grow and succeed, invigorating trust among colleagues and clients,Â  strengthening the relationship with everyone in and out the concern, escalating the skill set of individuals along with commanding lucrative packages and embellishing the international relationship by means of cultural understanding.Â Â
Smart Water Quality Monitoring System Using Iot Technology
Authors: Madhavireddy Vennam , Koteswarrao B.
Published: April 2019

The economical and effective system of water quality observation is the most robust implementation of impure water. Drinking water could be precious for all people as water utilities face more challenges. These challenges arise due to the high population, fewer water resources, etc. So, different methods are used to monitor in the real-time water quality. To make sure that safe distribution of water is done, it must be observed in real time for a new method in the â€œInternet of Things (IoT)â€ based water quality has been projected. Real-time water quality observation is examined by data acquisition, method, and transmission with an increase in the wireless device network method in the IoT. Microcontroller and the processed values remotely to the core controller ARM with a WI-FI protocol are used to interface the measured values from the sensors. This projected the water quality observation interface sensors with quality observation with IOT setting. WQM selects parameters of water like temperature, pH level, water level and CO2 by multiple different device nodes. This methodology sends the information to the web server. The data updated at intervals within the server may be retrieved or accessed from anyplace within the world. If the sensors do not work or get into abnormal conditions, then a buzzer will be ON.Â Â
Review Inchemical Structures of Drugs
Authors: Mahmood Aljamali Nagham , . .
Published: April 2019

Our reviewÂ  concernedÂ  withÂ  chemicalÂ  structuresÂ  ofÂ  someÂ  drugsÂ  inÂ Â Â  pharmaceuticalÂ  fieldsÂ  ,someÂ  of themÂ  usedÂ  inÂ  syntheticÂ  fieldÂ  andÂ  inÂ  synthesisÂ  ofÂ  manyÂ  drugsÂ  andÂ Â  antibiotics.Â
Novel Random Valued Impulse Denoising Technique
Authors: R. Newlin Dev. , Seldev Christopher C.
Published: April 2019

The pictures in the advanced arrangement are generally corrupted by drive commotion which is because of the unexpected blunders in correspondence channels or electronic sensors. Most existing strategies fall flat at high clamor thickness. Here another versatile insertion procedure is foreseen for reclamation of exceptionally corrupted pictures by arbitrary esteemed drive clamor. This new method gives a more corrected preferred picture quality over the standard Versatile Middle Channel, Standard Middle Channel, Choice Based Calculation, Dynamic Exchanged middle Channel, Choice Based Un-symmetric Trimmed Middle Channel and altered Choice Based Un-symmetric Trimmed Middle Channel. The strategy anticipated is confirmed for its proficiency against various pictures and is found to give enhanced Pinnacle Motion to-Commotion Proportion.
A Generalization of the bounds of copulas on quantum logic
Authors: Al-Adilee Ahmed , Kadhem Kareem Althabhaw Sami
Published: April 2019

Our   paper is concerned with a generalization of the boundaries of copula that are well-known by Frechet-Hoeffding conditions [4], and study copula boundaries as functions defined on quantum logic ., While  there are many  properties that have been presented according to our proposed generalization throughout these modified functions and show that some important propositions that have different forms to those of classical copulas. Indeed, it has been shown two main results relevant to the lower and upper boundaries of what we have defined and named by quantum logic copulas, see [1].
Meaning Pedagogy as a Vector for the Development of Vocational Teacher's Self-Efficacy in Integrative Environment
Authors: A.A Ushakov , N.M Sazhina , Yu.N Sinitsyn , A.G Khentonen , O.V. Grebennikov , A.I Fialko
Published: April 2019

The relevance of this work is due to the fact that in the context of globalization of education and integration processes in educational systems, the requirements to teachers' professionalism and their personal traits increase. The main resource for improving the quality of education is teachers motivated for continuous professional development. Value and meaning-wise attitude to teaching profession defines self-efficacy as confidence in their professional and pedagogical actions. The processes of purposeful formation and development of self-efficacy in the integrative environment are the most important instruments to improve teacher's professionalism. In this regard, this paper reveals the essence, content and structural components of self-efficacy, and identifies the mechanisms of its development in the modern integrative environment in terms of meaning pedagogy. The leading approach to the study is the integrative-systematic approach. It considers the development of self-efficacy on the basis of meaning pedagogy in the conditions of integration of educational environments. The pilot study (self-efficacy testing) engaged 122 university teachers under the age of 35 working as a teacher from 3 to 5 years. The paper defines the essence of the teacher's self-efficacy and its relationship with meaning pedagogy. The study identified the following structural components of teacher's self-efficacy in the modern integrative environment: understanding the professional and pedagogical goal, meaning and results of professional and pedagogical activity, controlÂ  loci "I" and "professional and pedagogical activity", and meaningfulness of professional and pedagogical activity as a generalized component of self-efficacy. The results of the pilot study showed the tutoring support for the development of vocational teachers' self-efficacy is necessary. The paper presents the technology of developing teacher's self-efficacy in integrative environment. This technology is based on the tracing individual development as the routes to the future, points of bifurcation. One of the possible directions is selected while passing these points. The research results define new vectors of self-efficacy development based on life-purpose guidelines, significantly expand the theoretical understanding of development and self-development of teachers in the modern integrative educational macro-environment. The paper is interesting for organizing the tutoring support for the development of vocational teachers' self-efficacy. It can also be used in the system of continuous education.Â Â Â
Development of the Petroleum Refining in the Republic of CÃ´te D'ivoire- Primary Processing of Refining
Authors: Adiko Serge-B. , R.A Kemalov
Published: April 2019

The article is considering the technology of primary processing of S. I. R (Societe Ivoirienne de Raffinage). General modern technology of petroleum refiningThe problems with primary processing technologies of refining and ability development of the petroleum refining in the Republic of CÃ´te d'Ivoire. Comparison of the two types of technologies (primary of refining) between SIR for Cote dâ€™ivoire and general technology in Russia.S. I. R (Societe Ivoirienne de Raffinage) is the only petroleum refinery in the Republic of ivory coastThe Republic of CÃ´te d'ivoire is located in West Africa with a population of 22.8 million (data for 2014 b is the second economic power in sub-region (West Africa) after Nigeria, with an average of 8% of GDP over the last five years, Economic development of the country and its economic development is related to petroleum production and refining in the Republic of CÃ´te d'ivoire.Refining is the obvious economic rate for a more diversified and more competitive economyÂ Â
Creation of Model and Calculation of Thermal Processes in the Ring Graphite Electrode of the Plasmatron
Authors: T. Nasibullin Ramil , Sh. Sadriev Almaz , Sh. Sadriev Ramil , R. Sarimov Lenar
Published: April 2019

This paper presents the theoretical and experimental material obtained in the study of the erosion and thermal state of the ring graphite electrode for a plasmatron. Thermal processes in graphite electrodes of plasmatrons are quite complex and multifaceted. A mathematical model of thermal processes that occur at the ring electrodes of plasmatrones has been developed. The mathematical model is based on the differential heat conduction equation for a ring electrode in cylindrical coordinates. With the use of this mathematical model, the inverse problem of heat conduction is solved: determination of the regularities of the heat exchange process by the temperatures of individual points on a solid surface. An experimental study of the temperature distribution at the end of the electrode and along the length of the electrode was carried out. Experiments have shown that the temperature on the side surfaces drops sharply towards the cold end of the electrode. When reducing the length of the electrode, the maximum temperature at the end decreases, and the temperature on the inner and outer edges of the electrode increases slightly. The most significant factors determining the temperature field at the end of the ring electrode are the power and size of the heat source. Comparison of the results of experimental studies and mathematical modeling showed a match with an acceptable degree of accuracy.Â Â Â
Main Approaches and Stages of Prototyption: the Example of Designing and Creating Automatic System for Fabric Transfer Patterns
Authors: V. Moroz V. , V. Baulina L.
Published: April 2019

Â This article gives a detailed description of the main approaches and the sequence of manufacturing prototypes of new devices by the example of creating a new device - an automatic patterning system for fabric. Both amateur and industrial ways of solving this problem are described. The basic steps of development of the device from the description of idea, definition of purposes and tasks of development, before creation of the prototype are resulted. Description of the stages of virtual modeling and visualization, the main methods and principles of prototype creation are also presented.Â Â
Challenges and Ways to Improve Availability of Transport for Small Partnerships
Authors: V. Enin D.
Published: April 2019

The present paper discusses results of the studies on establishment of the main reasons for access limitations of transport, including pedestrian communications, and for people with limited mobility in Russia. It suggests the main ways to solve the problems identified. In this paper, transport means a system that includes: vehicles, transport infrastructure facilities, transport and pedestrian communications, information support, services and personnel in transport.Â Â
Applications for the Disabled, People with Health Limitations, and Old People
Authors: I. POPOV E.
Published: April 2019

This research has considered applications created to make life easier for people with disabilities, people with health limitations and the elderly.
Educational Software for Stress Analysis of Idealized Closed Thin Walled Sections
Authors: S. Mohamed Ali J. , Nur Fadhila Hasna , M. Burhani Burhani , Mohammed Riyadh Miah
Published: April 2019

Aerospace structures are typically semi-monocoque structures that are made up of thin-walled closed section reinforced with stiffeners. Stress analysis of such closed thin-walled structures which are statically indeterminate is tedious and time consuming. An educational software which can aid students in carrying out stress analysis of such idealized thin-walled closed sections has been developed. The software enables students to select different types of wing torsion box sections with stiffeners, which may be subjected to bending, shear or torsional loads and evaluate the resulting stresses on it. The software allows the student to idealize a selected twin spar unsymmetrical wing section with multiple booms under multiple loads. Results from this software have been validated against the results in the literature. The software has been developed using MATLAB with graphical user interface (GUI) which is very user friendly.Â Â Â
Numerical Calculation of Three Phase Flow (Gas â€“ Solid â€“ Liquid) of Thermal Spray Process
Authors: Hafiz Bin Mohd Noh Mohd , SAWADA Naoki , MORI Koichi
Published: April 2019

A new coupling method between the FVM (Finite Volume Method) - solution for compressible gas flows and the MPS (Moving Particle Semi-implicit) - solution for droplet deformation have been developed. This simulation of thermal spray processes covered from the acceleration until droplet substrate solidification. At the temperature of 300K, the trend of flatness result is proportional to Re0.26, which agreed well with the experimental result. The adhesive efficiency and aspect ratio are also improved under FVM + MPS calculation as compared with the calculation of MPS only.Â Â Â
Comparative Analysis of Engineering and Art Learnerâ€™s Readiness towards the use of E-Portfolio
Authors: Bahsan Rosnadiah , Nor Azlan Mohamad Syamsul , Nur Dini Mahazan Siti
Published: April 2019

This paper presents the comparative analysis learnersâ€™ readiness among Engineering and Art students in higher learning institution. The study was focused on examining 120 students from Engineering and Art cluster to practice e-Portfolio for their courses. The pilot study was tested the reliability coefficient with Cronbachâ€™s alpha (Î±) of 0.825. The survey of learner readiness was divided into five constructs to assess the readiness towards using e-portfolio for future assessment purposes. The finding was concluded that the students are indeed ready to use e-Portfolio as an appropriate platform for integrative learning. The use of e-Portfolio will broaden the possibility to promote outcome-based education and constructive alignment which encompassed practical skills such as critical thinking, problem solving, information management and lifelong skills. The preliminary study proved that e-Portfolio is beneficial to students, faculty and stakeholders.Â
Energy and Path Optimization of Robot Arm Simulator Via Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm
Authors: Mohamed Z. , S. Khusaini N. , A.M Anuar M. , Ramly R. , A Anuar M. , S.M Sahari K.
Published: April 2019

The performance of robot arm motion generated via neural network are presented in this paper. The robot arm motion for obstacle avoidance simultaneously optimizing three functions; minimum distance, minimum time and minimum energy are generated. Four different initial and goal position had been chosen to test and analyze the performance of generated neural controller. The same neural controllers can be employed to a different range of initial and goal position. The motion generated yield good results in the simulator. In this research a new approach for intelligent robot arm path and motion generation are successfully implemented.Â
Effect of Fuzzy Logic Based-Skyhook Policy with Particle Swarm Optimization for Semi-Active Ride Comfort
Authors: Hussin Ab Talib Mat , Zaurah Mat Darus Intan , Mohd Samin Pakharuddin
Published: April 2019

This paper presents the effect of the fuzzy logic based-skyhook policy tuned using particle swarm optimization (FLSP-PSO) for semi-active ride comfort of quarter vehicle model. Spencer model was used to represent the magnetorheological damper model and its behavior was investigated in the form of force-displacement and force-velocity characteristics. The fuzzy logic control adopted with the skyhook policy based on Sugeno-type fuzzy was used to enhance the ride performance. An intelligent evolutionary algorithm known as the particle swarm optimization was also adapted in the proposed controller to compute the fuzzy gain scaling. The performance of the FLSP-PSO controller is compared to other controller responses. The effect of the PSO techniques to optimize the FLPS parameters gives a better performance and able to improve the vehicle ride comfort than its counterparts.Â Â
Estimation of Phase Angle Jump (PAJ) for Different Types of Faults and Unbalancing in Distribution System
Authors: Fawad Shaikh Muhammad , Ali Shah Madad , Katyara Sunny , Shankar Chowdhry Bhawani
Published: April 2019

Voltage sag caused by the faults in the power system has serious power quality issues and sometimes leads to interruption of power supply. The characteristics of voltage sag are its magnitude, time and phase angle jump (PAJ). This paper represents the estimation of phase angle jump (PAJ) when different types of faults are occurred in distribution system. Since the unbalancing is one of the major issues in distribution system that increases the zero sequence currents, over heats the distribution transformer, causes huge voltage drops in distributor etc. Therefore, the method used in this paper shows the PAJ when distributor is unbalance due to uneven loading or the line parameters of the distributor are unsymmetrical. Simple radial system is used to analyze the PAJ caused by the different types of faults and unbalancing. Different comparisons are made that are associated with PAJ such as PAJ vs fault impedance, zero sequence current and percentage of voltage unbalance. The research work is performed on MATLAB/SIMULINK to analyze the real time results.Â Â
Designing a Comfortable Educational Environment
Authors: Borisovna Bakhtigulova Lyudmila , Victorovich Matveev Oleg , Vyacheslavovna Luchina Elena , Aleksandrovna Mamaeva Yulia , Aleksandrovna Suchilina Anna , Vyacheslavovna Vizaulina Victoria
Published: April 2019

Introduction. The problem of maintaining the physical health of teachers in educational organizations is discussed in the article in the context of professional â€œburnoutâ€ and conflict prevention. Research methodology. When studying the content and essence of a comfortable educational environment, we were interested in the works that provided for an understanding of the nature of human interaction and reflected the interdependence and communication style of people in direct contact with each other. Research results. The most important factor of external and internal order, determining the content, direction and intensity of work activity, has always been a special atmosphere in the team, which in scientific and social discourse was defined by various terms such as: â€œmicroclimateâ€, â€œmoral and psychological microclimateâ€, â€œsociological microclimateâ€, â€œcomfortable educational environmentâ€. Discussion. Designing refers to the category of innovative creative activity, since it primarily involves a purposeful transformation of reality, the need for which arises whenever there is an awareness of the necessity to move to a prognostic model of an educational or upbringing system. The main purpose of such â€œeducational changesâ€ consists in the possibility for a person himself/herself to learn and self-change during life, to apply knowledge in solving professional tasks. Conclusion. The term â€œcomfortable educational environment" is used to denote a special atmosphere in the team that determines the content, direction and intensity of work activity and manifests itself in such group effects as team membersâ€™ mood and opinion, individual well-being, assessment of the personâ€™s living and working conditions in the team. This special atmosphere is regarded on the whole as a result of peopleâ€™s joint activity, their interpersonal interaction.Â Â
Precarious Employment in Present-Day Russia: Relevant Worker Profiles
Authors: Nikolaevich Bobkov Vyacheslav , Gennadievich Odegov Yuri , Vasilievna Pavlova Valentina
Published: April 2019

This paper provides a characterization of the essence of precarious employment. The author describes some of the key stages in the transformation of the employment sector. The paper shares the findings from a sociological study into precarious employment in a representative group. The author has explored some of the key parameters for the group and has fine-tuned a set of indicators of precarious employment and their quantitative values which identify particular aspects of precarious employment (Note 1), namely with a focus on: assessments of the level of being protected by the employment contract (employee evaluations of the terms and conditions of the employment contract and assessments of the extent to which the employer abides by them; assessments of the likelihood of being laid off; assessments of oneâ€™s willingness to look for another job and the reasons behind it); assessments of the accessibility of mechanisms of social protection for employees; self-assessments of material well-being; work conditions (e.g., length of the work week, half-time work, and availability and duration of work in an additional place); etc. The author has identified a total of 5 profiles for present-day employment in Russia, which are characterized by an increase in signs of precarious employment, and provides a comparative characterization thereof.Â Â Â
The Sign, Linguistic Analysis, Idioethnic Interpretation of Communication and Linguistic Persona
Authors: Mikhailovna Buzinova Liudmila , Petrovich Sedykh Arkadiy , Sergeevna Tsvetova Natalya , Vladimirovna Bakirova Natalia , Nikiforovich Kovalenko Boris
Published: April 2019

The purpose of the article is to review the theoretical aspects of ethnocultural interpretation of communicative behavior as a part of the national linguistic identity. Logical-semantic and logical-communicative components of an utterance are reviewed regarding the identification of ethnocultural components of an utterance.Such categories as sentence, modus, and dictum are regarded as phenomena that are characterized by their ethnocultural parameters. A sentence-utterance performs a semiotic function that unites denotative and significative meanings. The significative meaning of a linguistic sign is understood as the internal form of a new meaning. The internal form as a vector of asymmetrical features induces national means of actualization of a sentence, modus, and dictum.The authors propose to identify and study the specific features of idioethnic correlations among a sentence, modus, and a dictum within cognitive motivations in order to achieve the communicative purpose of a speech act. It is stated that the unique character of an utterance does not exclude idiolect means of its realizations within the framework of using preferable forms of modality and narrative formats in national languages.The prospects of studying the basics of the linguistic analysis and the idio-ethnic interpretation of sign structures are viewed within the framework of the comprehensive analysis of discourse and communication based on the interdisciplinary approach. It seems to be possible to single out additional parameters of the sign and communication of any type by using this method. The basic elements of the communicative structure of a speech act are reviewed.Â Â
Modelling Economic Growth Based on Factors of Innovation Production Potential Development
Authors: Derunova Elena , Andryushchenko Sergey , Derunov Vladimir
Published: April 2019

The Russian economic growth is associated with the increase in the competitive advantages of the domestic industry and the material sector of economy, including agriculture. The article studies the factors that have positive impact on the economic development and growth, as well as those that restrain these processes. The problem of assessing the need in innovative activity of economic sectors is actualized taking into account the differences of Russian regions in terms of agricultural productivity. The use of the imitations and innovationsâ€™ theory and methodological instruments of production functionsâ€™ models is substantiated. Thus, the Solow model is studied, and the improvement of the model, including the fundsâ€™ introduction delay when the optimal accumulation rates are equal to the elasticity coefficients by funds, is shown. The factors that include various economic growth models: volumes of capital, physical and intellectual labor, labor productivity, the production returns rate, the scientific and technological progress rate, the population growth rate, the consumer demand, production structure, institutional factors, and saving rates, are studied. It is proved that the study of neoclassical models of the economic growth shows their incomplete adequacy taking into account all differentiating factors, competitive processes and differentiating branch structures of economy. In the work, the hypothesis of the interrelationship of the saving rate, labor productivity and the volume of investments in Russia is mathematically proven taking into account the differentiation of Russian regions and peculiarities of statistical accounting.Â Â
Peculiarities of a Land Plot Legal Status as an Item of Immovable Property
Authors: Vladimirovna Efimova Olga , Sergeevna SmaginÐ° Olga , Romanovna Lenkovskaya Renata , Andreevna Neznamova Alla , Aleksandrovna Volkova Maria
Published: April 2019

The article reviews attributes of immovable things, a land plot in particular, as a special form of an immovable thing. The authors have analyzed conceptual documents and legal precedents allowing identifying various items of immovable property and correlating them with each other. The article identifies gaps in the land legislation and civil legislation related to incomplete definitions and lack of clearly determined attributes of immovable things. The article reflects the latest changes in legislation characterizing a judicial attribute of any immovable property. Based on the identified attributes, in accordance with the Russian legislation, immovable property is divided into several groups. The authors identify a notion of a land plot as a special type of immovable property, without which the things may not exist and be divided into movable and immovable.Â
Innovation in Education: Goals and Prospects
Authors: A. Evreeva O. , . .
Published: April 2019

The focal point of the paper is the study of one of the actual challenges of the modern educational philosophy, i.e., the problem of innovations in education. This point encompasses the definition of targets and prospects describing the development of an educational environment. The focus of the paper is the essence of innovations in an educational process. We proceed from the idea that it is critical to outline the reasons that determine innovations. We believe that they emerge as necessary changes in a traditional educational paradigm and the model of the educational system. Of much importance is the understanding of the goals and the prospects of innovative educational processes. Therefore, we describe the goals, methods and means of modern educational innovation policy. Our major finding is that they stem from global economyâ€™s challenges emerging in the conditions of postindustrial society both at global and local levels. Consequently, education, as a unique resource for the development of society, is a subject for transformation of its structure and content. Another important finding is the critical role of innovative education as the major shaper of the relations that will determine the future of our civilization. This future depends on the personality that originates from the new educational system.The authorsâ€™ conclusions emerge as a combination of empirical facts from the sphere of Russian and foreign educational experiences, and as the provisions of selected educational concepts and strategies.Â Â
Role of the St. Petersburg Paradox in Decision-Making
Authors: Samuilovich Gasparian Mikhail , Anatolievna Kiseleva Irina , Gennadievich Korneev Dmitry , Arkadyevich Lebedev Sergey , Arkadyevich Lebedev Viktor
Published: April 2019

The article considers the appearance and modern interpretations of the St. Petersburg paradox. A review of the main solutions of the St. Petersburg paradox and an attempt to define their significance for the economic theory have been made. The impact of this problem on the economic theory can be seen by the example of such provisions as the principle of diminishing marginal utility, the use of expected utility as a criterion for decision-making in the context of uncertainty, as well as the basics of microeconomics of insurance and risk management, game theory, and some approaches to financial modeling.Â
Anomaly technique for expression the Indian Ocean Dipole in South Java Sea
Authors: Sartimbul Aida , Rohadi Erfan , Firdaus Ali Mochammad , Khaidar Zulfan
Published: April 2019

The longer period of time series of anomaly data was usually used to express the climatic phenomena. Even it is common, however, there were limited study discusses how powerful anomaly technique for understanding the climatic phenomena that occur in the period of time.  The objective of this study is to understand the nature of anomaly, to identify an unusual fluctuation of data, and to detect the climate change impact to the Sea Surface Temperature (SST). The eleven years satellite Aqua Modis data and Dipole Mode Index were applied to this study.  The raw data were averaged and removed seasonal trend using anomaly technique and then plotted to both MS Excel and Surfer ver. 6. The result shows that the monthly average of SST was indicated a seasonal/ sinusoidal pattern. Furthermore, anomaly analysis provides an unusual SST trend that has a direct impact on the climatic phenomenon as Indian Ocean Dipole. It is suggested that an anomaly technique may provide a good tool for expression unusual phenomena due to climate change.
Design and Analysis of Ultra Low-Profile ILA on a Rectangular Conducting Plane
Authors: Rohadi Erfan , Firdaus Ali Mochammad , Siradjuddin Indrazno , Setiawan Awan , Amalia Amalia , Darmawan Yudhi
Published: April 2019

The unbalanced fed ultra low profile inverted L antenna on a rectangular conducting plane is proposed and analyzed numerically and experimentally.  By adjusting the length and height of inverted L antenna, the feed point position, and the size of conducting plane, the return loss bandwidth and the directivity can be controlled. The return loss bandwidth of 2.57 % and the directivity of 4.34 dBi are obtained, when the size of conducting plane is 0.245  (: wavelength) by 0.49 , and the antenna height is /30.  The input impedance of the proposed antenna is compared with those of the conventional base-fed inverted L antenna and the base fed inverted F antenna.  Although the directivity of base-fed inverted L antenna is almost same as that of proposed antenna, its input resistance becomes very low.  In the base fed inverted F antenna, the return loss larger than 10 dB is not satisfied in the case of the antenna height less than 0.05 .
Design and Analysis of The IFA Bandwidth Enhancement for 639 MHz UHF Channel
Authors: Rohadi Erfan , Amalia Amalia , Siradjuddin Indrazno , Setiawan Awan , Ronilaya Ferdian , Andrie Asmara Rosa , Saleh Chairul , Firdaus Ali Mochammad , Adzikirani Adzikirani , . .
Published: April 2019

Bandwidth characteristic enhancement of the antenna is engaging and challenging problems for antenna engineers. The design of the 639 MHz frequency of the low-profile inverted F antenna (IFA) on a finite conducting plane proposed and its characteristics are analyzed numerically. The IFA is typically a narrowband antenna, due to the bandwidth enhancement the antenna parameters are considered. When the size of the conducting plane is 115 mm by 230 mm, the return loss bandwidth (-10 dB) becomes 2.4 % and the gain becomes 6.58 dB. The results found that when the height of the antenna reduced the return loss bandwidth becomes narrower. However, the return loss bandwidth can be improved by extending the length of the short stub. The gains of IFA are more than 6.5 dB in all the calculation conditions.  This means that the gain characteristics are not significantly affected by variations in short stub length, the antenna heights and the size of conducting plane. The results show that by extending the height of the antenna and enlarge the size of the conducting plane improved the bandwidth enhancement of the IFA. The proposed inverted F antenna is promising for the UHF channel receiver.
Open Problems in Indonesian Automatic Essay Scoring System
Authors: Rahutomo Faisal , Ari Roshinta Trisna , Rohadi Erfan , Siradjuddin Indrazno , Ariyanto Rudy , Setiawan Awan , Adhisuwignjo Supriatna
Published: April 2019

This paper presents open problems in Indonesian Scoring System. The previous study exposes the comparison of several similarity metrics on automated essay scoring in Indonesian. The metrics are Cosine Similarity, Euclidean Distance, and Jaccard. The data being used in the research are about 2,000 texts. This data are obtained from 50 students who answered 40 questions on politics, sports, lifestyle, and technology. The study also evaluates the stemming approach for the system performance. The difference between all methods between using stemming or not is around 4-9%. The results show Jaccard is the best metric both for the system with stemming or not. Jaccard method with stemming has the percentage error lowest than the others. The politic category has the highest average similarity score than lifestyle, sport, and technology. The percentage error of Jaccard with stemming is 52.31%, Cosine Similarity is 59.49%, and Euclidean Distance is 332.90%. In addition, Jaccard without stemming is also the best than the others. The percentage error without stemming of Jaccard is 56.05%, Cosine Similarity is 57.99%, and Euclidean Distance is 339.41%. However, this percentage error is high enough to be used for a functional essay grading system. The percentage errors are relatively high, more than 50%. Therefore this paper explores several ideas of open problems in this issue. The openly available dataset can be used to develop better approaches than the standard similarity metrics. The approaches expose are ranging from feature extraction, similarity metrics, learning algorithm, environment implementation, and performance evaluation.