bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“We’re Here, the Next Generation”: Exploring Possibilities for Children’s Citizenship in Local Climate Policy in Ōtautahi Christchurch
Authors:   , Ryder Asha
Published: February 2024

Climate change carries profound implications for intergenerational justice for individuals and communities. Children and young people are one such group who will bear the brunt of deferred, inadequate or maladaptive decision-making, yet their right to participate is routinely neglected. Climate Change Education (CCE) plays an important role in supporting students with key understandings, skills and dispositions for climate action. However, despite the burgeoning literature on the need for cohesive, socially transformative, action-oriented CCE, the practice is dominated by problem-focussed, individualistic approaches to teaching and learning. In addition, opportunities for children’s engagement in local climate policy presents a promising avenue for enhancing intergenerational justice through the provision of children’s de jure participation rights. However, typical approaches to children’s local democratic participation are associated with tokenism, and presently there are few models to guide intergenerational engagement in the climate space. This study brings together the threads of climate change education and local democracy by examining a case study of children’s policy participation in Ōtautahi Christchurch, which was supported by the learning programme Climate Change: Prepare Today, Live Well Tomorrow. The aim of this study is to analyse how CCE shaped the experiences of students in their engagement with the Christchurch City Council’s Coastal Adaptation Framework. Applying a critical feminist theoretical approach, qualitative methods were employed with children and adults to explore how education empowered children’s citizenship capabilities, and how citizenship was exercised through intergenerational policy engagement. Data from semi-structured interviews and a focus group were analysed thematically to identify emergent themes. The findings indicate that holistic climate change education can play an important role in children’s citizenship participation, and enable them to make valuable contributions as significant stakeholders to local climate policy. Genuine inclusion of student feedback into the Coastal Adaptation Framework contributed to a sense of empowerment amongst student participants and strengthened the resulting policy. Factors that appeared to support these outcomes included the involvement of adult advocates, and adjustments made to Council’s consultative processes. The study demonstrates how effective Climate Change Education can support children’s agency and efficacy as active climate citizens in local democratic spaces.
A Deep Learning-Based Teaching Design for High School Geography Units: Taking the Example of Landforms of the Humanistic Education Edition
Authors: Yuan Xiaojie , Zhang Chenguang , Li Jiajia , Niu Jiqiang , Li Xiumei , Shi Xingjun
Published: February 2024

The traditional teaching methods of one-way cultivation of students can no longer meet the requirements oftalent cultivation at this stage. The issue of how to promote students from passive acceptance to the independent cognitive understanding stage (i.e. deep learning) has become the focus of geography teaching. Therefore, under the guidance of deep learning theory, this paper takes the “landforms” knowledge unit of the Humanistic Education Edition as an example, improves the classroom teaching means through the unit teaching mode, reconstructs the “landforms” teaching unit, and explores the specific teaching of high school geography unit based on deep learning. This study provides a good example and guidelines for high school geography teaching and learning.
Exploration and Practice of Big Data Introductory Courses for Big Data Management and Application Majors
Authors: Huang Tinghui , Dong Junchao , Min Liang
Published: February 2024

As an introductory course for the emerging major of big data management and application, “Introduction to Big Data” has not yet formed a curriculum standard and implementation plan that is widely accepted and used by everyone. To this end, we discuss some of our explorations and attempts in the construction and teaching process of big data courses for the major of big data management and application from the perspective of course planning, course implementation, and course summary. After interviews with students and feedback from questionnaires, students are highly satisfied with some of the teaching measures and programs currently adopted.
Analyzing the Differences in the Concepts of Love Between Korean and American Women Using the Female Characters in Kim Ji-young, Born in 1982 and The Sun Also Rises as Examples
Authors: Yang Xiaoyi
Published: February 2024

This paper scrutinizes the differences in the conceptualization of love between Korean and American women.Grounded in an analysis of literary figures, Brett and Kim Ji-young, the study unravels the intricate interplay of cultural, historical, and societal forces shaping these perspectives. The contrasting landscapes of the United States, driven by ideals of freedom and individualism, and Korea, entrenched in Confucian values and collectivism, serve as crucibles for forming women’s roles, self-perception, and societal expectations. The examination extends to communication styles, illuminating the directness of American expression versus Korea’s reliance on formalism. Through this exploration, the paper illustrates the profound impact of cultural contexts on the intricate tapestry of love, offering a nuanced understanding of divergent viewpoints within a global context.
Experiencia didáctica de aprendizaje-servicio de estudiantes de Magisterio en el proyecto La Ciudad de las Niñas y los Niños
Authors: Salamanca Villate Annabella , Ayllón Negrillo Ester , Estrada Marcén Nerea , Pérez Ordás Raquel
Published: February 2024

El desarrollo de competencias y habilidades para una ciudadanía activa en el profesorado en formación se favorece de contextos de aprendizaje reales vinculados a la vida de la comunidad. En esta experiencia de transferencia, estudiantes de Magisterio han planificado y dirigido un proceso participativo con 26 alumnos de los cursos 5º y 6º de Educación Primaria para la adecuación de dos espacios naturales degradados en el municipio de Huesca, que ha culminado con la elaboración y presentación al pleno del ayuntamiento de Huesca de 57 propuestas, centradas en medidas de inclusión social, ambientales y lúdicas. Ello en el marco del proyecto de “La Ciudad de las Niñas y los Niños” y del proyecto de innovación docente (104/2021) de la Universidad de Zaragoza. La metodología toma fundamentos del Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas, el Aprendizaje Servicio y las Rutinas de Pensamiento. Los niños han valorado positivamente el acompañamiento y la atención recibida por parte de los estudiantes de Magisterio y se ha identificado que estos tienen margen de mejora en competencias docentes como la escucha de opiniones y propuestas de los niños, así como en la claridad de las explicaciones.
Rethinking Higher Education through the Covid-19 Pandemic Looking Glass: Experiences, Expectations and Policy Making for Future Challenges
Authors: Leontaridi Eleni , Peramos Soler Natividad
Published: February 2024

Desde el semestre de primavera de 2020 hasta el periodo de exámenes de septiembre de 2021, todas las universidades públicas de Grecia utilizaron exclusivamente procedimientos de enseñanza y evaluación en línea debido a las medidas contra la pandemia del covid-19. Este artículo examina la forma en que este modelo de "educación a distancia digital" (educación no presencial, soportada íntegramente en sistemas digitales) se implementó en el Departamento de Lengua y Literatura Italianas de la Universidad Aristóteles de Tesalónica y presenta las experiencias y los resultados de enseñanza/aprendizaje de estos tres semestres académicos durante este período de confinamiento sin precedentes.
Preoperative Oral Health Screening Prior to Cardiovascular Intervention: A Case Report
Authors: Dwiyanti Stephani , Benyamin Benyamin , Zita Maria , Ole Maria RM , Wiranatha Jennifer
Published: February 2024

Valvular heart disease causes impaired function and decreases the quality of life. This condition could be managed surgically, but preoperative oral health screening is needed to eliminate oral infection. This paper aims to review common clinical findings in oral examination procedures, give an overview of the relationship between oral health and cardiovascular disease, and differentiate between pathological and typical findings in the oral cavity. A 34-year-old woman with valvular heart disease was referred for oral health evaluation and treatment before elective heart valve surgery. She was routinely medicated with Warfarin. She needed extraction of a fractured tooth, restoration of carious teeth, and scaling. Less urgent findings such as abfractions, gingival recession, malposed, and missing teeth could be treated after heart surgery. It was suggested that she not stop Warfarin and take Amoxicillin before dental procedures. In conclusion, general practitioners (GPs) play a significant role in the early detection of commonly found dental problems, especially in patients with cardiovascular disease who are about to undergo surgical intervention. GPs should be able to perform basic oral examinations, provide basic oral health education, know when to use antibiotic prophylaxis or discontinue anticoagulants wisely, and make timely referrals for patients requiring further dental management.
MODIFIKASI HATI AYAM PADA SOSIS AYAM SEBAGAI SUMBER PANGAN TINGGI ZAT BESI UNTUK MENGATASI ANEMIA DEFISIENSI ZAT BESI REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Zuraida Reni , Angraini Dian I
Published: February 2024

Prevalensi anemia yang tinggi pada remaja putri di Indonesia menjadi faktor risiko melahirkan bayi stunting. Penyebabnya secara umum adalah kekurangan gizi besi. Program pemberian tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri belum menunjukkan hasil yang menggembirakan, sementara program pendidikan gizi melalui sekolah memerlukan biaya yang besar dan tidak dapat menjangkau seluruh remaja putri. Salah satu upaya adalah dengan menciptakan makanan yang mengandung tinggi zat besi yang disukai oleh remaja putri. Sebanyak 42,7% remaja menjadikan sosis sebagai pilihan makanan yang sering dikonsumsi. Bahan pangan sehari-hari yang tertinggi mengandung zat besi adalah hati ayam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan formula terbaik sosis hati ayam dalam sosis  ayam berdasarkan pengujian kandungan protein dan zat besi di laboratorium serta uji mutu hedonik sosis (evaluasi sensori) oleh remaja putri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental murni dengan desain rancang acak lengkap. Penelitian menggunakan tujuh formula variasi hati ayam. Masing-masing formula akan diuji organoleptik, kadar air, protein dan zat besinya. Didapatkan formula terbaik yang sesuai tujuan penelitian adalah formula F2 dengan pertimbangan kandungan zat besi dalam setiap porsi paling mendekati AKG remaja putri. Formula terbaik perlu diuji-cobakan pada remaja putri anemia untuk melihat dampaknya pada peningkatan kadar hemoglobin darah.

 

Kata kunci : Anemia; Remaja putri; Sosis hati ayam
EXAMINING THE FACTORS CONFRONTING THE EXECUTION OF GETFUND CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN THE UPPER WEST REGION, GHANA
Authors: Iddrisu Abdul Ganiyu , Mohammed Abdul-Latif , Annan Ebenezer
Published: February 2024

GETFund's primary goal is to offer a specialized financial source to increase government budgetary allotments for the construction of educational infrastructure at all educational levels, from pre-tertiary to tertiary, as specified in the GETFund (2000). The aim of this study is to examine the managerial skills and issues that GETFund contractors employ. The aim of this study is to investigate the challenges faced by GETFund construction project managers, pinpoint the factors that affect GETFund project performance, and suggest practical solutions to improve GETFund project execution in the Upper West Region. For this study, a descriptive survey research design was chosen. One hundred and forty-eight construction firms, twenty-one consultancies, and sixty-five clients made up the sample for the study. A questionnaire was the main method used to collect data. A descriptive statistical analysis was performed on the data. The study's conclusions showed that political and financial issues are the main barriers to the effective execution of GETFund building projects. Moreover, scheduling, and financial issues pose the biggest obstacles to the region's successful implementation of GETFund construction projects. Furthermore, the survey found that the majority of contractors' agents carrying out GETFund projects lack the technical expertise, resources, and manpower required, which makes it challenging for them to comprehend and interpret the criteria and drawings that project consultants provide them. According to the report, in-service training should be offered by reputable regulatory organizations like the Building and Road Research Institute (BRRI) to improve employees' capacity to manage firms.
Servicios ambientales de la vegetación arbórea de los parques de Texcoco de Mora, Estado de México
Authors: Mancilla Morales Miguel , Mohedano Caballero Leopoldo , Granados Victorino Ro Linx , Granados-Sánchez Diódoro , Corona Ambriz Alejandro
Published: February 2024

El arbolado urbano desempeña un papel importante dentro de las ciudades por los servicios ambientales que provee y por su contribución a la mitigación de la actual crisis climática. En ese contexto, el objetivo del presente estudio consistió en evaluar la vegetación arbórea de cinco parques públicos del municipio Texcoco de Mora a fin de estimar los servicios ambientales que proporcionan. Se realizó un censo por parque y se procesaron los datos a través del software i-Tree® Eco V6. Se registraron 1 325 individuos de 23 familias y 37 géneros con una riqueza de 55 especies en los cinco parques, una densidad promedio de 157 árboles ha-1 y un total de 242.6 megagramos de almacenamiento de carbono con una captura de 10.5 Mg año-1. El escurrimiento de lluvia evitado fue de 481 m3 año-1 y el valor que representan estos servicios ambientales en pesos es de MXN $894 514.93 para el almacenamiento de carbono, MXN $38 650 anuales para la captura del mismo y MXN $481.93 para el escurrimiento. El valor de sustitución del arbolado es de MXN $24 408 534.00. Se estimó una cobertura arbórea de 30 485 m2, lo cual representa un factor de 0.86 m2 habitante-1. Se concluye que Texcoco está por debajo del factor recomendado de arbolado por habitante propuesto por la ONU. Es necesario estudiar las áreas verdes, camellones, árboles de alineamiento y parques comunitarios para tener un panorama del municipio más completo.
Study of vitamin D levels in patients with allergic rhinitis
Authors: Moulya K M  , Sadia M Shaik  , Ranjitha Shree C M L  , Jyothi Swarup R  , Shaik Kashifullah
Published: February 2024

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is the most common type of chronic rhinitis, affecting 10-20% of the population. Severe allergic rhinitis has been associated with significant impairments in quality of life, sleep, and work performance. Vitamin D and its role in regulation of immune function was first proposed after the identification of vitamin D receptors in lymphocytes. There are recent researches linking vitamin D to various immune-related conditions, including allergy, although the pattern of this relationship is still yet to establish. Methods and materials: an observational descriptive study conducted in the Outpatient Department of ENT of Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumkur, Karnataka, over a period of 1 year comprising of around 40 patients from 18-65 years of age suffering from allergic rhinitis patients were scored using Total nasal symptoms scoring system (TNSS) based on nasal symptoms. Also, Vitamin D levels are measured and based on these levels patients are graded. Results: Among 40 patients, male predominance with 23(57.5%) cases with mean age of 38.4 +/- 6.8. Majority of patients were in 7-10 TNSS with 15 patients accounting for 37.5%. Patients with severe allergic symptoms had mean vitamin D level about 19.6 +/- 4.2 ng/dl, patients with moderate symptoms were seen with mean vitamin D level 28.6 +/- 3.6 ng/dl and with mild symptoms 34.4+/- 2.8 ng/dl and the p value was significant (<0.04) in our study. Conclusion: Vitamin D could improve allergy symptoms directly or indirectly by potentiating the anti-inflammatory effects of the medications used to treat allergy.
Digital transformation in business development: A comparative review of USA and Africa
Authors: Odeyemi Olubusola  , Noluthando Zamanjomane Mhlongo  , Titilola Falaiye  , Adeola Olusola Ajayi-Nifise  , Ebere Rosita Daraojimba
Published: February 2024

This comparative review explores the dynamics of digital transformation in business development, drawing parallels between the United States (USA) and various countries in Africa. Digital transformation, characterized by the integration of digital technologies into all aspects of business operations, is a global phenomenon with unique manifestations in diverse economic landscapes. The study delves into the distinct approaches and challenges faced by businesses in the USA and Africa as they navigate the complex terrain of digital transformation. In the USA, a mature and technologically advanced market, businesses have embraced digital transformation as a strategic imperative. The review analyzes the adoption of cutting-edge technologies, such as artificial intelligence, data analytics, and cloud computing, and their impact on enhancing operational efficiency, customer experiences, and overall competitiveness. Case studies and success stories from American businesses provide insights into best practices and lessons learned in the realm of digital business development. Contrastingly, the review examines the digital transformation landscape in various African countries, acknowledging the diversity of economic contexts and technological infrastructures. It explores the challenges faced by African businesses, including limited access to digital infrastructure, the digital skills gap, and regulatory complexities. Case studies from African businesses showcase innovative strategies employed to overcome these challenges, highlighting the resilience and adaptability of entrepreneurs on the continent. The comparative analysis sheds light on the similarities and differences in the pace and nature of digital transformation between the USA and Africa. By understanding the unique challenges and opportunities in each context, businesses, policymakers, and researchers can derive valuable insights to inform strategies for fostering digital business development. Ultimately, the review advocates for a nuanced and context-specific approach to digital transformation, recognizing that successful strategies must be tailored to the distinctive characteristics of each economic landscape.
The application of six sigma to improve textile factory inventory costs
Authors: Abdalla N Salih  , Ghofran M Salah
Published: February 2024

In the textile industry, the inventory management is pivotal for sustained success in a competitive business environment. This research, informed by an investigation into data from previous research conducted in textile factories, systematically explores the application of Six Sigma principles to address challenges in inventory management. The study utilizes the Define, Measure, Analyse, Improve, Control (DMAIC) framework to investigate and enhance inventory practices. Initiating with the Define phase, the research articulates existing issues through the project charter, setting the stage for the subsequent phases. In the Measure phase, Pareto analysis identifies key contributors to the inventory costs, including materials such as "Cotton 1/30" and "Cotton 1/24," which collectively constitute 75% of inventory costs. It is noteworthy that these materials are crucial components used in production processes, as revealed by insights from the previous research. This important discovery forms the basis for the Enhancement phase, in which the research strategically applies a Just In Time (JIT) system, resulting in a 50% reduction in the level of inventory for "Cotton 1/30" and a 70% reduction for "Cotton 1/24". Two Production Withdrawal Kanban cards as well as seven Production Instruction Kanban cards for "Cotton 1/30" and "Cotton 1/24" are required for the execution. This strategic shift aligns with market demand and results in a significant 55% decrease in holding costs.
Metaphorical language in couple's therapy: A conceptual exploration of its impact on conflict resolution
Authors: Mary Omoboye  , Nkechi Emmanuella Eneh  , Mwuese Celestina Titor-Addingi
Published: February 2024

Metaphorical language, though often overlooked, plays a pivotal role in couple's therapy, shaping the dynamics of communication and influencing conflict resolution processes. This conceptual exploration delves into the multifaceted impact of metaphorical language on the therapeutic discourse within couples. Through a synthesis of existing literature and theoretical frameworks, this paper elucidates the intricate interplay between metaphorical expressions and the resolution of relational conflicts. The use of metaphorical language in couple's therapy serves as a symbolic bridge, facilitating the articulation of deeply rooted emotions and experiences that may otherwise remain inaccessible. Metaphors act as linguistic vehicles, enabling individuals to convey complex thoughts and feelings in a manner that transcends literal expression. Within the therapeutic context, metaphors offer a creative space for couples to explore their relationship dynamics, perceptions, and narratives. Furthermore, metaphorical language not only elucidates individual experiences but also shapes the shared reality constructed by couples. Metaphors can reveal underlying relational patterns, power dynamics, and unspoken assumptions, thereby fostering insight and empathy between partners. By reframing conflicts through metaphorical lenses, couples can gain a fresh perspective on their challenges, promoting collaborative problem-solving and mutual understanding. However, the impact of metaphorical language in couple's therapy is not unidimensional. Misinterpretations or divergent interpretations of metaphors may inadvertently exacerbate misunderstandings or conflicts within the therapeutic process. Therapists must navigate the nuances of metaphorical communication sensitively, balancing interpretation with validation of individual experiences and perspectives. This conceptual exploration highlights the significance of metaphorical language in shaping the therapeutic discourse and its potential implications for conflict resolution in couple's therapy. By embracing and exploring metaphorical expressions, therapists can harness the transformative power of language to facilitate insight, empathy, and ultimately, relational healing within couples. Further empirical research is warranted to elucidate the nuanced mechanisms through which metaphorical language influences therapeutic outcomes in couple's therapy.
IMPLEMENTASI PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA TEMA KEWIRAUSAHAAN PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI DI SMA KRISTEN YPKPM AMBON
Authors: Istianah Istianah , Picauly Victry E , Manuhutu Silvia
Published: February 2024

The project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students is a cross-disciplinary learning in observing and thinking of solutions to problems in the surrounding environment to enhance various competencies in the Pancasila Student Profile. This study aimed to analyze the Implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile on the Entrepreneurship Theme in the Subject of Economics at YPKPM Ambon Christian High School. The research method used was qualitative research with a phenomenological approach by conducting interviews with the economics teacher as a key informant and the head of the 5P Team as a supporting informant, which was carried out at YPKPM Ambon Christian High School; besides the data collected was also strengthened by documentation. The results showed that implementing the entrepreneurial theme of Pancasila student profiles included planning which consisted of the team formation stage, assessment, determining pieces/dimensions, creating modules, and conducting expos. Project implementation includes an introduction, context, planning, action, and reflection stages. The performance of this project must be distinct from the role of other parties. This project also has an impact, namely, the growth of Pancasila's character in students. The end of the project with the theme of entrepreneurship is the sale of student-processed products in school expo activities. The problems in the project implementation process did not hinder the project and could still be overcome.
História social dos trabalhadores: as experiências da classe trabalhadora do Brasil e no município de Bragança (Pará)
Authors: Moraes Gleyson , Da Silva Uarley
Published: February 2024

Este artigo busca analisar os debates sobres historiográfico acerca da história dos trabalhadores no Brasil a partir da 1930 e demostrar as vivencias e perspectivas dos trabalhadores da cidade Bragança no Estado do Pará, através de fontes encontradas nos arquivos do município. Demostrando, a importância desses sujeitos para o desenvolvimento na agricultura, econômico, que foi de fundamental importância para desenvolvimento urbano da cidade de Bragança, e a partir destes que identificar os trabalhadores bragantinos e seu cotidiano, diante do contexto social brasileiro.
A utilização dos agroquímicos em Soledade (Rio Grande do Sul, 1989-1990)
Authors: Comin Márcio
Published: February 2024

O artigo tem o objetivo de investigar a utilização dos agroquímicos em Soledade/RS entre os anos de 1989 e 1990. O uso intensivo de químicos nas lavouras esteve associado à disseminação do pacote tecnológico da Revolução Verde, adotado no Brasil. Esta tecnologia fez parte do processo de modernização da agricultura que tinha como premissa o aumento da produção e da produtividade. O presente estudo emprega os referenciais conceituais e metodológicos da História Ambiental. Concluiu preliminarmente que problemas ambientais importantes estiveram ligados ao uso intensivo dos agroquímicos como a contaminação de pessoas, animais e mananciais hídricos; assim como, colaborou para estigmatizar o agricultor responsabilizando-o pelos acidentes com químicos.
Analisis Fraud Diamond Theory terhadap Kecurangan Akuntansi di Sektor Pemerintahan
Authors: Yulia Deby Pratiwi  , Muhammad Aufa
Published: February 2024

This study aims to prove the effect of compensation suitability, internal control system, organizational culture, and competence on the occurrence of fraud in the government sector. The sample used in this study was 52 employees in 3 Gresik Regency government offices using purposive sampling. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The regression results show that the internal control system has an effect on the tendency of fraud, while compensation suitability, organizational culture and competence have no effect on the tendency of fraud in the Gresik Regency government.
Atualidade da teoria crítica nos processos de formação: desafios para pensar a educação para a paz após Auschwitz
Authors: Trombetta Sérgio , Pereira Vilmar Alves , Zitkoski Jaime José
Published: February 2024

Este artigo tem o objetivo de refletir sobre os alcances da cultura da guerra nas dimensões do mundo da vida e nos processos formativos. Partindo de uma abordagem hermenêutica, num primeiro momento, o estudo identifica pelo horizonte da Teoria Crítica a presença de uma mesma racionalidade que orienta o projeto iluminista e a guerra e que se converte em irracionalidade. Fazemos isso tendo por referência o texto de Adorno Sobre Sujeito e Objeto. Num segundo momento, recupera as ideias centrais do texto de Adorno Educação após Auschwitz que descortina a racionalidade da guerra, avalia esse estado de regressão civilizatória, para posteriormente, pensarmos uma Educação a serviço da vida, uma educação para o amor. Uma das conclusões do estudo é que se trata de uma leitura muito fecunda e atual frente aos desafios permanentes de reforço e continuidade da cultura da guerra. Para além disso, contribui para reflexões oportunas sobre o sentido da educação.
"É só uma gripezinha": a emergência dos discursos da necropolítica em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Vieira de Souza Natanael , Puccinelli Orlandi Eni
Published: February 2024

A partir de alguns enunciados como “É SÓ UMA GRIPEZINHA”, objetivamos, aparatados pelos dispositivos teóricos e analíticos da Análise do Discurso, elaborada por Michel Pêcheux na França e desenvolvida no Brasil por Eni P. Orlandi, no primeiro momento, estabelecer diálogos com os conceitos de Michel Foucault (Biopolítica e Biopoder) e Achille Mbembe (Necropolítica), afim de demonstrar como, nos discursos do ex-presidente Bolsonaro, em alguns momentos é manifestado o poder de soberania do Estado, sob o viés Biopolítico (política sobre a vida), agindo sobre a vida das massas. No segundo momento, queremos nos atentar para os discursos sobre o momento pandêmico que vivemos e os seus possíveis desdobramentos sobre a vida de trabalhadores, crianças e populações desassistidas, mediante o exercício de poder sobre as vidas das pessoas, a quem se dirigem as políticas de vida e de morte, estabelecidas pelo Estado no governo de Bolsonaro.
Cada um no seu “quadrado”: entre o simbólico, o político, o psicológico
Authors: Silva Mariza Vieira da , Carvalho Fabiola Gomide Baquero
Published: February 2024

Neste artigo, analisando o trabalho de Ana, que se articula entre o simbólico, o político e o psicológico, e tomando o corpo artístico, em sua materialidade discursiva como corpus, buscamos compreender os processos de subjetivação em relação a processos de significação de um sujeito singular e, ao mesmo tempo, de um sujeito histórico, reunindo questões que concernem à classe social, ao racismo e ao sexismo, em um país colonizado, marcado, em sua formação social capitalista periférica, pela escravização de índios e negros, a serem pensadas no processo histórico de escolarização brasileiro, em que se articulam Educação, Ciência e Sociedade.
A aprendizagem de língua estrangeira como um direito social: uma análise discursiva de narrativas de professores de inglês
Authors: Reis Patricia Christina dos
Published: February 2024

A partir de narrativas de professores de inglês da cidade de Parintins-AM, este artigo tem como objetivo problematizar questões relacionadas ao fato de a aprendizagem de inglês ser atravessada pela lógica capitalista, ameaçando assim o direito social que todos temos à Educação Linguística. A metodologia de análise dos dizeres dos professores participantes desta pesquisa segue os princípios e procedimentos da Análise do Discurso (ORLANDI, 2013). Os resultados mostram que mesmo em meio a discursos que apagavam a possibilidade de deslocamento dos sujeitos participantes da pesquisa, eles não deram ouvido a vozes contrárias e encontraram meios de fazer valer os seus direitos.
Strategi Mempertahankan Semanggi sebagai Warisan Gastronomi Surabaya
Authors: Sutanto Ken Kurniawan , Yahya Ellen Lawrencia , Widodo Yoseph Agung Priyo , Turgarini Dewi
Published: February 2024

This research explores the disruption faced by Semanggi Surabaya, a legendary culinary icon, in the global era. Utilizing a qualitative case study approach with data triangulation, the study, from a nona helix perspective, aims to examine the viewpoints of various stakeholders regarding the exploration of Surabaya's culinary heritage, providing insights into preserving Semanggi. The findings acknowledge the declining trend and dynamic market shifts for Semanggi, highlighting the necessity for innovation in its conservation efforts. The study recommends leveraging information technology, optimizing marketing strategies, and reinforcing the unique values that define Semanggi Suroboyo to ensure its sustained legacy.
Analisis Aspek Pemasaran Restoran Cloud Kitchen Tacokuy Di Bandung, Jawa Barat
Authors: Yulius Kevin Gustian , Sufeno Vanessa Geraldine
Published: February 2024

Studi ini mengeksplorasi kelayakan pendirian Tacokuy, sebuah restoran cloud kitchen yang mengkhususkan diri dalam masakan Meksiko di Bandung, dalam situasi pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai potensi pasar, mengidentifikasi segmen konsumen target, serta merumuskan strategi pemasaran yang efektif untuk mencapai kesuksesan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui studi survei. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebar kepada penduduk usia produktif di Bandung, dipilih melalui sampel purposif. Survei ini berfokus pada variabel pemasaran 8P, yaitu produk, harga, tempat, promosi, kemasan, pemrograman, orang, dan kerjasama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan potensi pasar yang menjanjikan, didukung oleh pertumbuhan populasi Bandung dan pengeluaran per kapita untuk makanan jadi dan minuman. Konsep cloud kitchen sejalan dengan tren peningkatan layanan pesan antar makanan secara daring di kota ini. Segmentasi pasar membantu mengidentifikasi calon konsumen yang memiliki preferensi terhadap masakan Meksiko, seperti taco, burrito, nachos, dan quesadillas. Studi ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi pemilik restoran cloud kitchen, terutama dalam era pandemi saat ini, dengan menekankan strategi pemasaran yang efektif untuk menyesuaikan perilaku konsumen yang terus berkembang. Dengan memprioritaskan layanan pesan antar daring, Tacokuy dan bisnis serupa dapat beradaptasi dan berkembang di pasar makanan dan minuman yang kompetitif di Bandung.

Kata Kunci: Bauran Pemasaran; Dapur Virtual, Kuliner Meksiko, Layanan Pesan Antar Makanan Daring
Parliamentary Systems in Continental European Countries and its Relationship to the Effectiveness of Legislative Institutions
Authors: Rohmah Elva Imeldatur , Huroirah Ernawati , Putra Prasetya Jean Arya
Published: February 2024

Every country has a unique style regarding the parliamentary system they follow. This parliamentary system may experience changes or developments that differ from the initial concept. It is expected because each country has other political, cultural, social, and economic conditions. It is normative legal research with a historical and conceptual approach, then conducted in a comparative study. The results of this study found that the French parliamentary system is included in the category of Medium-Strength bicameralism with asymmetrical and incongruent characteristics. The Dutch parliament belongs to medium-strength bicameralism with symmetrical and harmonious features. The Austrian legislature, known as the Bundesrat, does not have the same power as the Nationalrat, so the management of the two chambers of parliament is asymmetrical. Meanwhile, the parliamentary system in Indonesia can be classified as medium-strength bicameralism with asymmetrical and incongruent buildings. The parliamentary system can indirectly affect the effectiveness of the legislature's performance. Sometimes, the system adopted can make parliament an effective and efficient institution or vice versa. A small example is France, which can complete over 50% of proposed legislation in one year. Meanwhile, from 2020-2024, only 17 draft laws were constructed in Indonesia out of 215 registered. This figure is only 7.9% of the total proposed bill. Suppose the parliamentary system adopted has yet to bring parliament into a better, transparent, efficient, and open legislative body. In that case, the system can be re-evaluated by considering the existing ideal parliamentary concept.
Arab Sunni-Wahhâbism and Shia Iran: From Sectarian Conflict, to the Domination of the Gulf Region
Authors: Zaenuri Ahmad , Irfan Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Discussions regarding the conflict between Saudi Arabia and Iran in the Middle East have always been framed as a sectarian conflict between Sunni-Wahhābism and Shia. The study data presented in this article provide a distinct, exhaustive empirical picture. This study aims to present a conceptual framework for the relationship between religious theology in Islam (Sunni Wahhābi and Shia-ism) and the competitive conflict in the Gulf region, the struggle for dominance in the Middle East region, as a variable for the protracted conflict between Saudi Arabia and Iran, and to predict the future of relations between the two countries following the foreign policy of Muhammad bin Salman. A review of the discussion employing an inductive library research methodology. To generalize a deviation from purely accidental phenomena. In order to analyze this topic in greater depth, the author borrows theory from Max Weber regarding the protestant ethic and spirit of capitalism by placing religion as a belief system and state conflict as a structure of social group action. This study's findings assume that the issue of Sunni-Shia sectarianism is religious propaganda used to win the hegemonic competition in the struggle for territory and dominance in the Gulf region of the Middle East. Before the reign of Muhammad bin Salman, this condition had not changed substantially. In Weber's framework, there has been a distinction known as "ethical inter-minism" between two ethics. On the one hand, the structure of moral ethics is founded on the moral values of Sunni and Shia Islam. But on the political side, moral responsibility confronts the obligation to maintain the disintegration of the nation and state, which is a means to wage war.
Functions and Authorities of the Regional Notary Supervisory Council in Improving Notary Service Standards in South Sulawesi
Authors: Paikah Nur
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze  the function  and authority  of the Regional  Notary Supervisory Board in improving notary service standards in South Sulawesi. This research uses a descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach through case studies in South Sulawesi. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with  members  of  the  Regional  Notary  Supervisory  Board,  notaries,  and  other related parties. The results of this study indicate that the Regional Notary Supervisory  Board  has an important  role in supervising  and improving  notary service standards in the region. The value of local wisdom of Bugis Sipakatau, sipakalebbi, and sipakainge is the underlying spirit as well as the novelty of this research. The authorities possessed by the Regional Notary Supervisory Board, such as making ethical guidelines, supervising the behavior of notaries, and enforcing discipline, significantly contribute to increasing the integrity and professionalism of notaries in South Sulawesi. The study found that the board has important roles, like creating ethical guidelines, monitoring notary behavior, and enforcing discipline. It also identified challenges in carrying out these duties. Overall, the research helps us understand how the Regional Notary Supervisory Board enhances notary services in South Sulawesi. Nonetheless, challenges in the implementation of duties and authorities were also identified in this study.
Perilaku Kecanduan Bermain Gadget Pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Mulyana Edi Hendri , Aprily Nuraly Ma’sum , Zaenab Ai Siti
Published: February 2024

Pada era sekarang, teknologi dan informasi berkembang dan mengalami kemajuan yang begitu pesat. Kita sudah tidak asing lagi dengan benda bernama gadget, yang mana benda tersebut merupakan salah satu dari hasil adanya perkembangan teknologi. Perkembangan teknologi menjamah semua kalangan usia dari mulai orang dewasa, remaja, hingga anak-anak. Pada dasarnya anak senang dengan hal-hal baru yang diperolehnya dari kegiatan bermain. Bermain merupakan kegiatan yang menyenangkan bagi anak. Banyak anak zaman sekarang yang begitu sering bermain gadget bahkan bisa bermain gadget selama seharian. Kebiasaan bermain gadget ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak baik dari segi fisik maupun psikis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskrpsikan terkait perilaku kecanduan bermain gadget pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kajian pustaka, yaitu penelitian yang menghubungkan penelitian dengan penelitian yang sudah ada sebelumnya dan juga mendeskripsikan hasil analisis terhadap kajian teroritis dan hasil penelitian tentang penggunaan gadget pada tahun 2017 sampai 2021. Adapun hasil penelitian ini yaitu penggunaan gadget pada anak usia dini memberikan dampak negatif terhadap proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak baik dari segi fisik maupun psikis karena mayoritas anak yang menggunakan gadget tersebut bermain tanpa adanya batasan ataupun kontrol dari orang tuanya.Kata kunci: Anak Usia Dini, Perilaku Kecanduan Gadget
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM KEAMANAN RUANGAN DENGAN NOTIFIKASI SMS DAN I.O.T BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLLER RASPBERRY PI MODEL B
Authors: Purnomo Bayu , Rochman Rudy
Published: February 2024

Sistem keamanan yang dimaksud adalah sebuah sistem kemanan yang dirancang pada rumah atau kantor. Sistem kemanan ini berbasis Raspberry Pi dan motion detector sebagai pendeteksi gerak dan webcam untuk memantau keadaan rumah lewat smartphone menggunakan koneksi internet. Dengan alat ini diharapkan pemilik rumah dapat meningkatkan keamanan rumah dan pemilik tidak perlu cemas ketika meninggalkan rumah dalam keadaan kosong. Cara kerja alat ini adalah dengan menanamkan motion detector pada tempat dimana biasa dilewati oleh orang, seperti pintu masuk misalnya. Ketika alat ini membaca ada pergerakan maka alat ini segera memproses ke komputer raspberry dan mengirimkan sinyal alarm serta mengirim notifikasi ke telepon pintar pengguna, karena alat ini dilengapi dengan webcam/cctv maka pengguna dapat mengawasi keadaan rumah lewat webcam.  Kata Kunci : Raspberry pi, Pi-camera, python, sms, keamanan.
PROTOTYPE SISTEM KONTROL ARM ROBOT PEMINDAH BARANG BERDASARKAN WARNA MENGGUNAKAN MIKROKONTROLER ARDUINO UNO
Authors: Gumilang Fajar , Lenni Lenni , Kurniawan Akhmad
Published: February 2024

Robot Manipulator adalah suatu sistem mekanik yang digunakan dalam memanipulasi pergerakan mengangkat, memindahkan, dan memanipulasi benda kerja untuk meringankan kerja manusia sehingga pekerjaan menjadi fleksibel, sehingga mudah digunakan untuk melakukan pekerjaan yang cepat dan presisi. Oleh sebab itu dibuat alat pemindah barang menggunakan Arm robot sebagai lengan untuk memindahkan barang berdasarkan warna yang digerakkan menggunakan mikrokontroler arduino. Arduino sebuah rangkaian elektronik yang bersifat open source, dan mempunyai piranti keras dan lunak yang mana mudah untuk digunakan. Arduino mampu mengenali lingkungan sekitar melalui berbagai jenis sensor serta dapat mengontrol lampu motor, dan berbagai jenis actuator lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian alat, saat alat diberi tegangan maka arduino akan menyambungkan koneksi pada mikrokontroler, dan berhasil terhubung dimasukan pada program Arduino IDE. Conveyor berjalan membawa barang mengenai sensor infrared kemudian sensor infrared akan langsung mendeteksi adanya barang dan relay bekerja memberhentikan conveyor, posisi robot standbay pada sudut 170º dan sensor LED RGB dan LDR membaca konfigurasi warna yang terdapat pada barang, setelah terdeteksi maka arm robot mengambil barang dan memindahkan sesuai warna yang sudah dideteksi kebox yang sudah disediakan, akan tetapi jika warna tidak terdeteksi maka buzzer akan berbunyi selama 1 detik untuk memberi tahu kepada operator yang menjalankan bahwa barang tidak dikenali warnanya.
Perancangan Sistem Smart Home Berbasis Internet Of Things
Authors: Sadi Sumardi Sadi , Pratama Ilham , Ardi Kalizar Sansah Mal
Published: February 2024

Pemanfaatan smarthome berbasis internet banyak digunakan sebagai sarana untuk memudahkan pengontrolan. Penelitian ini memanfaatan teknologi internet dan sebuah mikrokontroler sebagai kendali otomatis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun perangkat lunak dan perangkat keras smarthome menggunakan aplikasi Blynk berbasis ESP32. Dengan metode eksperimen dan studi pustaka, penelitian ini telah berhasil merancang bangun smarthome menggunakan aplikasi Blynk berbasis ESP32. Komponen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini meliputi: mikrokontroler ESP32 sebagai wifi, Sensor Ultrasonic untuk Menggerakan Motor Servo, Sensor MQ2 sebagai pndeteksi adanya gas dan asap lalu Buzzer bunyi sestelah MQ2 menerima data, Sensor cahaya LDR untuk menyalakan lampu seara otomatis, dan smartphone yang digunakan sebagai pengontrol Lampu LED melalui aplikasi Blynk. Hasil penelitian ini sudah sesuai dengan tujuannya yaitu membangun perangkat lunak dengan sistem kontrol menggunakan Smartphone dan perangkat keras dengan mensimulasikan smarthome menggunakan LED maupun alat-alat elektronika lainnya. Untuk hasil rata-rata kesimpulan pengukuran keseluruhan komponen yaitu: Ultrasonic 4.76 & 4,74V, Sensor LDR 4.15V, Sensor MQ2 3.69V, Motor Servo 3,58 V, Buzzer 3.18V, LED 1.97V., dan untuk Sensor MQ2 itu rata-rata delay waktu 2 detik per ½ cm untuk merespown adanya gas di suatu ruang.
ANALISA PENGARUH PEMASANGAN STABILIZER DAN GROUNDING TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ENERGI LISTRIK RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Taufik Ridwan Taufik Ridwan , Purnomo Bayu Purnomo , Wibowo Sugeng Wibowo
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati pengaruh pemasangan stabilizer dan grounding terhadap penggunaan energi pada instalasi listrik rumah tangga denagn daya 1300 VA. Dalam penelitian ini elektroda grounding yang digunakan adalah elektroda batang yang dililit kawat tembaga 2,5 mm dan ditancapkan sedalam 2 meter ke dalam tanah berair. Adapun pengukuran dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode 3 kutub yang menggunakan elektroda bantu 2 pasak untuk mendapatkan hasil pengukurannya. Alat ukur utama pada penelitian ini adalah kWh meter digital atau biasa disebut juga meter pra bayar (MPB). Selain alat ukur utama penelitian ini juga menggunakan alat ukur pembanding yang digunakan sebagai alat pembanding dan alat penguat atas hasil ukur yang didapatkan. Adapun metode penghitungannya, penulis menggunakan hasil ukur ”daya sesaat” yang diambil dari kWh meter untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil penggunaan energinya, hal tersebut dikarenakan hasil ukur daya sesaat adalah yang paling mendekati dari perhitungan sistematis kWh meter dari pada metode penghitungan dengan menggunakan rumus daya aktif. Hasil ukur kWh meter sendiri tidk dapat dijadikan metode perbandingan dikarenakan nilai hasil ukurnya yang sama antara instalasi yang menggunakan grounding dan tanpa grounding. Dari penelitian ini dihasilkan bahwa instalasi yang dipasang grounding ddalam waktu 5 jam mengkonsumsi listrik sebesar 49,76%, sedangkan instalasi yang tidak menggunakan grounding yaitu 50,24%, Sedangkan  instalasi listrik dengan menggunakan stabilizer mengkonsumsi energi sebesar 52,24% dan yang tidak menggunakan stabilizer yaitu 47,76%. Kemdian berdasar perhitungan tarif apabila dihitung selama 1 bulan sesuai tarif dasar listrik (TDL) yang ditetapkn oleh PLN maka dengan beban motor fan 55Watt, selisih pembayaran antara instalasi yang menggunakan grounding dan stabilizer dalam satu bulan adalah Rp.348,5 atau 0,4% lebih kecil dari instalasi yang tanpa grounding sedangkan selisih pembayaran antara instalasi yang menggunakan grounding tanpa stabilizer adalah Rp.691,7 atau 1,3% lebih kecil dari instalasi yang tanpa grounding juga.