bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengenalan Pola Tulisan Tangan Aksara Bima menggunakan Ciri Tekstur dan KNN
Authors: Bimantoro Fitri , Aranta Arik , Nugraha Gibran Satya , Dwiyansaputra Ramaditia , Husodo Ario Yudo
Published: June 2021

As the fact, that is Bima script did not familiar to bimanese, Bima script as a cultural heritage needs to be preserved. Pattern recognition has been used to recognize several of ancient script. Gray Level Co-occurence Matrix (GLCM) as features exctraction and K Nearest Neighbour (KNN) as a classifier show the good performance to recognize of an ancient script. so, in this research we use GLCM and KNN to recognize Bima script. we use 2640 images of handwritting bima Script that is collected from 10 volunter. Each volunter write 22 of Bima script twelve times each script. The experimental result show that the performance of our model is good enough, with 60.86% of accuracy that is obtained by manhattan distances.
Sistem Informasi Geografis Pemantauan Status Gizi Balita di Kabupaten Lombok Barat untuk Pemeringkatan Daerah Rawan Gizi dengan Menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process
Authors: Arjarwani Sri Endang , Fitrasani Qori amalia , Widiartha Ida Bagus Ketut
Published: June 2021

This research was triggered by the increasing number of malnutrition cases in West Lombok Regency that caused the mortality rate of children under five years old is also increasing. This research is aimed to provide the malnutrition status information and other related nutritional information, also to let the citizen send their feedbacks to the Public Health Office and Community Health Clinic. This system was built with waterfall model as its System Development Method and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to determine the nutritional areas. This system was tested with blackbox, whitebox and MOS. Whitebox was used to test the Analytical Hierarchy Process and the result was corresponding to the manually done calculation. Meanwhile the testing using blackbox showed that the system has been running well. The testing using MOS showed that the average assessment of public respondents to the system stated strongly agree, agree and fair were 39.04%, 55.24%, and 5.72% respectively
Cólon Biliar: Um Caso Raro de Complicação da Colelitíase
Authors: Correia Paulo Manuel Costa , Coutinho Cabral Liliana , Caldes Pedro , Luís Santos Maria , O. Vieira Francisco
Published: June 2021

A fístula colecistocólica é uma complicação rara da litíase biliar. A apresentação clínica é variável e inespecífica.Os autores descrevem um caso clínico de uma paciente com obstrução mecânica baixa provocada pela impactação no cólon sigmoide de um cálculo biliar procedente de uma fístula colecistocólica.Perante a tentativa infrutífera de remoção do cálculo através da colonoscopia, procedeu-se a laparotomia, com enterotomia após mobilização do cálculo e remoção do mesmo e colostomia lateral, sem intercorrências intraoperatórias.A eleição da técnica cirúrgica e o prognóstico são inevitavelmente condicionados pelo estado geral e comorbilidades associadas.
Direitos de vida numa cultura de morte
Authors: Maçaneiro Marcial
Published: June 2021

Era uma vez... Naquela época o pêndulo da verdade oscilava entre o Leste-comunista e o Ocidente-capitalista. Os dois blocos políticos e ideológicos faziam o possível para atingir uma hegemonia. Se isso parecia difícil no campo internacional, ao menos se esforçavam para ser uma hegemonia ao interno de seus respectivos países. Não obstante os medos de um futuro fracasso, cada bloco tinha algo de bom para mostrar na vitrine da História: o Leste-comunista oferecia um Estado poderoso, ciumento em não repartir seu povo, feito à foice e martelo, sempre preocupado com a coletividade...
O paciente terminal nos códigos brasileiros de ética médica
Authors: Martin Leonard M.
Published: June 2021

A morte é uma realidade que muita gente prefere esquecer. Incomoda. Perturba. Muitas pessoas não querem nem tocar no assunto. Preferem fingir que não existe, que é algo que afeta aos outros. Relutam em reconhecer que, cedo ou tarde, a morte bate à porta de cada um. Para outros, porém, a morte faz parte do dia-a-dia da sua profissão. Coveiros, a polícia rodoviária, patologistas, capelães hospitalares, enfermeiros e médicos não têm como fugir da morte nas suas mais variadas formas. Nesta reflexão, nossa preocupação não é tanto em descrever como, de fato, estes profissionais lidam com a morte, mas, sim, em investigar como um determinado grupo destes profissionais, os médicos, percebem, no Código de Ética Médica, as normas éticas que devem orientar seu comportamento diante do fenômeno do fim da vida...
Representações da saúde e da doença na mídia: sentidos e imposições sobre os corpos e estilos de vida
Authors: Santos Filho Robson Evangelista dos
Published: June 2021

O livro de Igor Sacramento e Wilson Couto Borges oferece um excelente material para o estudo das representações midiáticas da saúde. Além de apresentarem um panorama teórico da representação, enquanto parte do processo de construção da realidade e dos grupos sociais, os autores adotam metodologicamente como categoria analítica a noção de posição dos sujeitos, central para a representação por situar os indivíduos em papeis, e analisam relatos sobre excesso de gordura em matérias jornalísticas, programas televisivos e produções audiovisuais na internet. É possível perceber como a mídia trata o corpo como índice da saúde ou doença e normalidade ou anormalidade pelas formas corporais, exigindo autocontrole das pessoas obesas ou daquelas em risco de se tornarem, o que se justifica por transformações físicas e questões psicossociais.
Ausência de raça e gênero no enfrentamento da pandemia no Brasil
Authors: Lopes Ivonete Da Silva
Published: June 2021

Esta nota discute a ausência dos quesitos cor/raça e gênero nos boletins epidemiológicos da Covid-19 e como essa omissão está articulada ao modo como se operacionaliza o racismo no Brasil. Coloca-se em evidência a apropriação da identidade racial e de gênero por alguns estados brasileiros que ganharam visibilidade midiática, como sendo solidários, ao iniciarem a campanha de vacinação com mulheres negras, grupo social mais vulnerável. É o jogo da dissimulação, em que se evidencia a raça/gênero na aparência, embora essas variáveis não sejam consideradas no enfrentamento da pandemia.
Feminismos como pontos de partilha: comunicação e saúde contra os silêncios
Authors: Leiroz Flavia Pinto , D'Abreu Patrícia Cardoso
Published: June 2021

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Küresel Seyrüsefer Uydu Sistemleri Kullanılamayan Alanlarda İnsansız Hava Aracının Stabilizasyonunun Artırılması
Authors: YILDIRIM DALKIRAN Fatma , GENÇAĞ Mustafa Samet
Published: June 2021

Günümüzde kullanılan insansız hava araçlarının (İHA) neredeyse tamamı, küresel seyrüsefer uydu sistemini (Global Navigation Setallite System, GNSS) kullanmaktadır. Bu sistem, hava aracına yüksek hassasiyetli konum, hız ve zaman bilgisi sağlamaktadır. Ancak GNSS kullanıldığında, yüksek yapıların arasında, engebeli arazilerin bazı bölgelerinde ve kapalı alanlarda veri akışında aksaklıklar meydana gelmektedir. Bu sistemin eksikliğinde, ataletsel ölçüm birimi (Inertial Measurement Unit, IMU) içerisinde bulunan jiroskop, ivmeölçer ve manyetometre verileri kullanılmaktadır. Kapalı ortamda uçuş yapılırken, harici bir seyrüsefer sistemi kullanılamadığı zaman, IMU’ da sapmalar meydana gelmekte ve bu sapmalar, düzeltilememekte, uçuş boyunca da artarak devam etmektedir. Bu çalışmada, kapalı ortam uçuşlarında ortaya çıkan sapmaları azaltmak ve buna bağlı olarak uçuş stabilitesini artırmak için optik akış, kızılötesi ve ultrasonik sensörlerin birlikte kullanıldığı bir İHA modeli sunulmuştur. Geliştirilen İHA’ nın uçuş stabilitesini karşılaştırma açısından kapalı ortam uçuşu için iki farklı konfigürasyon kullanılmıştır. Arduino üzerinde geliştirilen algoritmalar sayesinde, İHA’ nın kapalı alanda engellerden kaçınması sağlanmış ve hem IMU’ daki sapmalar azaltılmış hem de uçuş stabilizasyonu artırılmıştır.
Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Kinerja Lingkungan dan Diversifikasi Gender Terhadap Kualitas Pengungkapan Lingkungan Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan di Indonesia
Authors: Amanda Oktariyani  , Rachmawati Yuni
Published: June 2021

This  paper  investigates  the  effect  of  profitability, leverage, environmental  performance  and gender  diversity  on  the  quality  of  environmental  disclosure  by  analyzing  annual  report  of  mining  companies  listed  on  Indonesia  Stock  Exchange  during  2017 - 2019. Based  on  the  purposive  sampling  method, 25  mining  companies  were  selected. This  study  used  panel  data  regression  as  the  data  analysis  method. The  result  showed  that  profitability, leverage  and  gender  diversity  has  not  significant  effect  on  quality  of environmental  disclosure, while  environmental  performance  has  positive  and  significant  effect  on  quality  of  environmental  disclosure. Thus, companies  that  has  ISO 14001  certification  tend  to  disclose  information  related to  their responsibility  to  the  environment more  detail  in  annual  reports.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM INTEGRATIF DALAM IDEOLOGI LIBERALISME
Authors: Zaini Akhmad
Published: July 2021

Liberalization of education is an educational ideology that is student-oriented, so that the long-term goal of education is to preserve and improve the existing social order by teaching each student how to deal with problems in his own life effectively. The concept of liberalism on education implicitly leads to the concept of integrative education "in line with Islamic education", where educational liberalism emphasizes the principle of problem solving when referring to the main concept of educational liberalism, the expected goal is about integration between theory and practice. Specifically, the concept of integrative Islamic education in liberalism ideology is seen through several things such as; foundation, objectives, methods and evaluation.
Konsep Ijtihad dalam Aliran Syiah: Membedah Perdebatan antara Madzhab Ushuliyah dan Akhbariyah
Authors: Aprilianto Dwi , Suyuthi Ahmad
Published: July 2021

This article discusses the division and crisis of Shia religion, one of which was due to the existence of a prolonged khilafiyah within the Shi'a, between the two major groups, Akhbari and Usuli. Akhbari is referred to as a textualist and scripturalist group that rejects rational principles in understanding the texts of the al-Qur’an and Sunnah, while Usuli is a group that accommodates rational principles in understanding texts and concludes ijtihad-based laws. But for those who do not have the qualifications ijtihad is obliged to follow the mujtahid who are known as marja'al-taqlid.
Sporda Pozisyonel Rekabet Ölçeği: Futbolcular Üzerinde Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirlik Çalışması
Authors: AKGÜL Mehmet Haşim , KARAFİL Ahmet Yavuz
Published: June 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Harenberg, Riemer, Dorsch, Karreman ve Paradis (2019) tarafından geliştirilen Sporda Pozisyonel Rekabet Ölçeğinin futbolculara yönelik geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışmasının yapılmasıdır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, profesyonel ve amatör düzeyde futbol oynayan toplam 235 sporcu oluşturmaktadır. Ölçeğe uyarlama sürecinde dil geçerliliği, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi, ıraksak, yakınsak geçerlilik, madde analizi, Cr ve Cronbach Alpha iç tutarlılık yöntemleri uygulanmıştır. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi işlemi sonrası elde edilen uyum değerlerinin literatürde yer alan uyum değerleri ile uygunluk gösterdiği sonucuna varılmıştır. Iraksak ve yakınsak geçerlilik için Ave, √Ave, Msv, ve Asv değerlerinden uygun sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Veri toplama aracının güvenilirlik değerlerini ölçmek için Ölçeğe ait cronbach alpha katsayısı .921 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Ölçeğin alt faktörlerine ilişkin güvenilirlik katsayısı .866 ile .778 arasında değişiklik göstermiştir. Birleşik güvenilirlik değeri ise (CR) .87 ile .71 arasında değişmektedir. Madde analizi testi sonuçlarına göre, madde toplam korelasyonu .707 ile .472 arasında değişim göstermiştir. Ayrıca maddeler açısından alt %27 ve üst %27 gruplarının değerlendirilmesi sonucunda anlamlı farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05). Araştırmada açıklanan toplam varyans değeri 7 faktörlü yapıda % 72,456 olarak bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak; uyarlama çalışması yapılan ölçeğin, geçerli ve güvenilir bir yapıda olduğu ve diğer araştırmacılar tarafından kullanıma uygun olduğu söylenebilir.
APRENDIZAJE INTEGRADO Y COLABORATIVO DE CIENCIAS A TRAVÉS DE LAS REALIDAD AUMENTADA EN EDUCACIÓN INFANTIL
Authors: Moreno Fuentes Elena , Hidalgo Navarrete José , Burgos Bolós Consuelo , De la Blanca de la Paz Soledad
Published: July 2021

Las TIC en el contexto escolar nos ayudan a mejorar los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje y aumentan significativamente la motivación del alumnado. En este artículo presentaremos una experiencia con Realidad Aumentada en el área de ciencias en Educación Infantil. Se ha desarrollado una tarea integrada, desde la concepción constructivista, por parte de los estudiantes universitarios del Grado en Ed. Infantil y se ha llevado a la práctica la creación de un zoo virtual con los participantes en las IX Jornadas de las Ciencias para Tod@s, como una experiencia de Ciencia Recreativa. En este sentido, las TIC han servido como recurso añadido para la experimentación en el área de ciencias en educación infantil para el conocimiento de los seres vivos.
Arquitectura, aislamiento, tradición y modernización en Venezuela, 1936-1956
Authors: Fato Osorio Ana Elisa
Published: June 2021

En Venezuela se muestran logros en la arquitectura asistencial construida por el Estado entre 1936 y 1956. El objetivo es valorar, desde la perspectiva de la historia de la arquitectura, cómo los elementos arquitectónicos de la tradición: el patio, el corredor y la naturaleza, fueron recursos utilizados para la curación de los enfermos mentales y de tuberculosis; el resultado advierte que la arquitectura fue un instrumento utilizado para la curación de estos enfermos.
Manuel Valdés Fernández. Una mente curiosa y una vida apasionada con las artes
Authors: Herráez Ortega María Victoria
Published: June 2021

Entrevista a Manolo Valdés, un referente en la Universidad de León, en la que sigue trabajando como catedrático emérito después de haber cumplido los 76 años y haber terminado su relación contractual con la institución. Su despacho ha estado siempre con la puerta abierta invitando a todos los compañeros a sentarse al otro lado de la mesa para departir sobre la Historia del Arte, el patrimonio o cualquier otra cuestión de índole cultural o de actualidad. Hoy nos sentamos para hacer un breve recorrido por su vida en relación con aquello que la ha llenado en gran medida.
LEXICAL MEANING OF "PAKKAT" YOUNG ROTTAN PLANT IN MANDAILING SOCIETY IN PADANG LAWAS DISTRICT: ECOLINGUISTICS STUDY
Authors: Daulay Ernita , Widayati Dwi
Published: July 2021

Pakkat is a rattan tuber that is still very young and tastes a bit bitter. Young Rottan plants known as "Pakkat" growing in the wilderness are consumed as fresh vegetables or food additives eaten with rice is a traditional food. Mandailing. This study used data that was analyzed descriptively qualitatively using ethnographic methods which aimed to describe completely and thoroughly the young rattan plant "Pakkat" in the Mandailing community in Matondang village, using the approach of observation and interviews with the local community. In the process of collecting field data, the researcher met several informants who knew about Pakkat knowledge. In conducting this research, the authors obtained field data that Pakkat is a typical Mandailing food which is widely believed that those who eat Pakkat will have a high appetite. In addition, Pakkat can also help reduce various types of risks such as heart disease, gout, colds, diarrhea, sugar.
SALT LAKES OF THE WEST KAZAKHSTAN REGION AS OBJECTS OF MEDICAL TOURISM
Authors:   M. Utemisov West Kazakhstan University, Department of Geography, Uralsk, Kazakhstan, AKHMEDENOV Kazhmurat M. , KHALELOVA Rysty A. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Environmental Management, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: June 2021

West Kazakhstan region is also rich in unique balneological hydromineral resources. The aim of the study was to review the studied, as well as little-known and promising, salt lakes of West Kazakhstan region, which have hydromineral resources suitable for balneological and recreational use is given. As a result of the field and laboratory researches in 2017-2020, 7 promising balneological sites were studied – the Lakes Bolshoy Sor, the Alzhansor, the Sorkol, the Hakisor, the Aralsor, the Edilbaysor, the Koysarysor. It was established that the studied peloids correspond to the genetic type of mainland silt mineral (sulphide) therapeutic mud typical of arid regions. According to the main indicators, the studied peloids are generally suitable for use in recreational, therapeutic and medical purposes, and in terms of the content of salts and therapeutically valuable components, they are not inferior to the medical mud of the resorts of Western Kazakhstan and the Dead Sea recognized in balneological practice.
APPRECIATION OF SOCIAL MEDIA BY TOURIST ACCOMMODATION OWNERS IN GREECE
Authors:   University of Piraeus, Department or Business Administration, Piraeus, Greece, AGAPITOU Chrysa , RIZOU Evanthia ,   Harokopio University, Department or Informatics and Telematics Tavros, Greece, KONSTANTOGLOU Aggeliki ,   Democritus University of Thrace, Department or Faculty, Xanthi, Greece, FOLINAS Dimitrios ,   International Hellenic University, Department or Faculty, Katerini, Greece
Published: June 2021

The primary aim of this paper is to examine the use of social media by managers in the field of tourism, especially in small and medium-sized businesses in Greece. An explanatory quantitative survey has been applied to collect, process and analyze primary data using questionnaires answered by 302 tourist accommodation owners, originated from 35 prefectures across the mainland and the islands of Greece. The research has indicated that the degree of social media dynamics is also large in small and medium-sized businesses. Regarding the goals that every business wishes to achieve by using social media, it has come up that businessmen seem to be content with their simple preserve on social media and retain mainly an informative and advertising approach. Based of the findings, it has become apparent that social media use, even for advertising purposes, occurs but without being a part of a general strategy promotion, thus with no specific plan or goals, without realizing the benefits of their advantages, and with no results measurements.
A investigation into share prices’ conditional heteroscedasticity and non-symmetrical model in the context of South Africa, Nigeria, and Egypt
Authors: Ejaz Abdullah , Polak Petr , Ali Amran Zulfiqar
Published: June 2021

This paper investigates the leverage effect in African countries by applying normal and non-normal distribution densities. Furthermore, we investigate the possible opportunities for portfolio diversification in South Africa, Nigeria, and Egypt. We find that negative stock returns do not generate higher volatility in further returns than past positive returns. All three countries are subject to the ARCH effect, where past stock information (volatility) influence the current stock returns (volatility). We also find that Gaussian distribution produces a better estimate as compared to non-normal distribution. In terms of portfolio diversification, returns are also subject to the ARCH effect, however, the leverage effect does not determine that past negative returns influence the current stock returns asymmetrically.
Understanding the dimensions of managerial decency construct
Authors: Hadžiomerović Belma , Kurtić Emir , Arslanagić Kalajdžić Maja
Published: June 2021

This study aims to improve the understanding of perceived managerial decency by developing an initial set of items for its measurement scale. Based on the social exchange theory and driven by the strong need for instilling more decency and civility in managerial discourse, this study makes a comprehensive overview of the scope and domain of perceived managerial decency and extracts the potential decency dimensions. After conducting a literature review, 50 collected interview responses on typical examples of managerial decency, as perceived by employees, served as a basis for further analysis. Using the content analysis tools, we generated a set of initial items and dimensions of decency. Those were further refined by 21 experts (5 from academia and 16 from the target audience) using the means of qualitative and quantitative assessment. as a result, we define the perceived managerial decency construct and outline its six potential dimensions: (1) respectful interactions, (2) treatment with good manners, (3) employee development, (4) mutual trust, (5) decent feedback, and (6) providing insight into a bigger picture, as well as generate a set of 75 valid items that reflect the decency construct. We further discuss the research implications for theory and practice.
Adherence to gluten-free diet and celiac disease management in patients of Batna city
Authors:   épartement de Nutrition, Institut de la Nutrition, de l’Alimentation et des Technologies Agro-Alimentaires, Université Frères Mentouri Constantine 1, Constantine, Algérie, BOUASLA Abdallah , AOUR Sara
Published: June 2021

Celiac disease is treated by following a lifelong strict gluten-free diet. It is practically difficult to follow this diet and patient requires appropriate management. Objective. The aim of the study was to assess adherence to the gluten-free diet and the management of celiac disease in patients of Batna city. Population and methods. A descriptive cross-sectional survey was carried out with 110 patients from Batna city. A questionnaire was established to collect socio-demographic and clinical data, and information on gluten-free diet adherence, and on celiac disease management. Results. Good adherence to gluten-free diet was found in most patients (78%). Patients age, socio-professional level, as well as disease duration had a significant positive effect on gluten-free diet adherence. More than half of patients carried out dietetic and medical consultations. All patients inquired about the disease and its diet, even though they were not members of a celiac association. Education about the disease and treatment of complications were the main components of celiac disease management. Conclusion. Despite the good adherence to the gluten-free diet, noted in most patients, awareness and education of patients and their families about the celiac disease and its management is very important.
The Legal and Economic Questions posed by the German Constitutional Court’s decision in the Public Sector Purchase Programme (PSPP) Case
Authors: Perkins Andrew James
Published: July 2021

This paper seeks to explore the PSPP decision of the German Constitutional Court and its effect on the monetary policy decisions taken by central banks. It begins by exploring the decision and its effect in Germany, together with its wider implications for the European Monetary Union before moving onto consider the standard of review that should be applied by the Courts when they are required to review central banks actions. Conclusions are reached to show that any standard of review should be limited because of the unique economic and political circumstances in which central bank decision making takes place. Keywords: Central Banking; Judicial Review; Proportionality; European Law; European Monetary Union.
Clinically relevant drug interactions involving antimicrobials in a general hospital: a cross-sectional study
Authors: PAVANELLO Larissa , FARHAT Fátima G. , CARVALHO Rafaela P. , GREGÓRIO Hellen T.
Published: June 2021

Objective: To assess the prevalence of pDDI involving antimicrobials and other standardized drugs in a large general hospital in the interior of São Paulo. Methods: quantitative study, with cross-sectional design and data collection by documentary analysis of hospital prescriptions from April to June 2017. Results: 66 clinically relevant pDDI were found, which corresponded to approximately 7.3% of antimicrobial prescriptions, being 93.9% (62) contraindicated / severe and 6.1% (4) moderate. There was no difference in the prevalence of clinically relevant pDDIs between critical and non-critical inpatient, in addition to all contraindicated interactions (10) having occurred in the clinical and surgical units. The most prevalent pDDI were, with respective degrees of documentation, between vancomycin and amikacin (47% - reasonable), clarithromycin and simvastatin (13.6% - good), and ciprofloxacin and simvastatin (7.6% - good). Conclusion: For the proper prevention of potential drug-related problems, mechanisms to guarantee the quality of prescriptions by trained clinical pharmacists are of fundamental importance, in addition to alert systems and drug interaction information for the health team, then ensuring quality pharmacotherapy and patient safety.
Analogía, teoría de los préstamos y responsabilidad del Estado
Authors: Calderón Maximiliano Rafael
Published: June 2021

La ley nacional de responsabilidad del Estado no es aplicable en la provincia de Córdoba por vía analógica (dada su pertenencia a diferentes sistemas legislativos), pero podría acudirse a sus soluciones mediante la teoría de los préstamos.
Deforestación, incendios forestales y expansión de la frontera agrícola en el Norte Grande argentino (2007-2018)
Authors: Bruera Belén Mercedes , González Fernando Antonio Ignacio
Published: June 2021

En este trabajo se examina el impacto de la expansión de la frontera agrícola sobre la deforestación en el Norte Grande Argentino (2007-2018). A partir de la construcción de un panel anual de provincias, se procede con un análisis de regresión con efectos fijos temporales y geográficos y controles socio-económicos. La información proviene de múltiples organismos oficiales (ministerios nacionales, Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos, Instituto Geográfico Nacional, entre otros). Los resultados confirman la existencia de un efecto sustitución de bosques nativos hacia cultivos agrícolas. En efecto, un incremento en los precios de los principales cultivos agrícolas se asocia a un aumento en la deforestación. Lo mismo es cierto para una expansión de las superficies sembradas en los casos de la soja y el girasol. Al examinar los canales a través de los cuales tiene lugar este efecto sustitución, se observa que los incendios forestales constituyen el mecanismo a partir del cual tiene lugar la pérdida de bosque nativo. También se comprueba que desde la implementación efectiva de la Ley de Bosques Nativos en todas las provincias del Norte Grande Argentino (2011) el ritmo de la deforestación ha disminuido. Estos hallazgos constituyen un llamado de atención en favor de la protección del bosque nativo argentino en un contexto de acelerada deforestación y cambio climático.
Analisis Rasch model Indonesia Problematic Internet Use Scale (IPIUS)
Authors: Natanael Yonathan
Published: June 2021

Abstract Indonesia Problematic Internet Use Scale (IPIUS) consists of six dimensions, namely a preference for online social interaction, escaping, negative outcomes, compulsive internet use, cognitive preoccupation, and emotional reactivity. University students in the covid-19 pandemic are constantly learning to use the internet that causes compulsive internet use. This study explores IPIUS using analysis technique rating scale model, especially the compulsive internet use dimension which consists of ten items. The quantitative research method is survey research using an online questionnaire. Participants in the research were 395 university students who do lectures online. The sampling technique used to obtain participants was convenience sampling. The results showed nine-item compulsive internet use dimension is good quality, unidimensional, and item reliability was better than previous research using confirmatory factor analysis. IPIUS is a stable instrument to measure problematic internet use for university students in Indonesia.   Keywords: compulsive internet use; covid-19; problematic internet use; rating scale model, university students Abstrak Indonesia Problematic Internet Use Scale (IPIUS) terdiri dari enam dimensi, yaitu: preference for online social interaction, escaping, negative outcome, compulsive internet use, cognitive preoccupation, dan emotional reactivity. Mahasiswa di era pandemic covid-19 secara terus-menerus melakukan pembelajaran daring yang mengakibatkan menjadi compulsive internet use. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengekplorasi IPIUS dengan menggunakan teknik analisis rating scale model, khususnya dimensi compulsive internet use yang terdiri dari sepuluh item. Metode penelitian kuantitatif yang digunakan berjenis survey research menggunakan kuesioner online. Partisipan penelitian sebanyak 395 mahasiswa yang melakukan kuliah secara daring. Teknik sampling yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan partisipan adalah teknik convenience sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sembilan item pada dimensi compulsive internet use merupakan item yang berkualitas baik, bersifat unidimensi, dan nilai reliabilitas item yang dihasilkan lebih baik dibandingkan penelitian sebelumnya yang menggunakan confirmatory factor analysis. IPIUS merupakan instrumen yang cocok mengukur problematic internet use pada mahasiswa di Indonesia.      Kata kunci: compulsive internet use; covid-19; problematic internet use; rating scale model mahasiswa
Folk Belief on Pancur Gading Site in Deli Tua Village, Sumatera Utara Province, Indonesia
Authors: Febryani Ayu , Puspitawati Puspitawati , Andayani Trisni , Fimansyah Wira , Andriansyah Dedi
Published: July 2021

Folk belief through magical practices is an integral part of the discussion about the Pancur Gading Site, located in Deli Tua Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Through this folk belief, people come with their own goals and purposes. The remains of this site can be seen by the rushing water of the two showers, namely ‘pancuran putri’ (princess shower) and ‘pancuran panglima’ (the commander's shower). People believe by using this water, all the problems in their life can be resolved immediately. Various magical practices are also held to fulfill human desires for the problems they face.  The religious behavior of the people who believe in the properties of Pancur Gading is based on the folk belief in the worshiped figures. The legend of Putri Hijau provides a conception of revered supernatural figures, including the princess known as Putri Hijau or Nini Biring, her first brother (kakek naga), the second (kakek meriam), her commanders, and the ancestors who were worshiped according to cultural background of their respective communities. This belief is strengthened by the existence of media from supernatural experts who connect to patients. This paper is an effort to make an inventory of the various folk beliefs and traditions related to the Pancur Gading Site as an intangible cultural heritage.
Scenarios of Future Schooling and Futures Thinking from the Perspectives of Educational and Schools’ Leaders Perspectives
Authors: Carey Peter
Published: June 2021

The researcher aimed to understand how the system and school leaders, as well as an expert panel would respond to scenarios of future schooling the scenarios as constructed in the OECD Schooling for Tomorrow scenarios, the Holon IQ five scenarios for the Future of Learning and Talent, and the Sanborn et al. Future of Education (see the tables under the section Scenarios). The researcher aimed to understand what this suggested concerning the system and school leaders perceptions, knowledge and values relating to future schooling, and what it suggested for policy development and change in Australian schools.
Employee’ innovativeness: A conceptual framework
Authors: Nguyen Nguyen Phuc Nguyen
Published: July 2021

Innovative behaviour is a key factor that contributes to organizational success. However, most studies have investigated employee’s Innovative behaviour from single views, the interaction between the psychological and organizational factors inﬂuencing innovative behaviours remains unclear. This article seeks to address that research gap by building a holistic model of employee innovativeness. The proposed framework is a multi-component construct which provides a comprehensive view of various factors that influence employee innovativeness. The proposed model clearly explains the relationship between personal factors, including thriving at work, psychological capital, organizational factors presented by organizational climate, supervisor support and entrepreneurial orientation. The research also suggests a number of research directions in the future.
An integrated decision-making model for wind turbine blade material
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Assistant Professor, Mallabhum Institute of Technology, India, Mondal Suprakash , Das Mallar ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Assistant Professor, Mallabhum Institute of Technology, India, Mukhopadhyay Swarnangshu ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Assistant Professor, Mallabhum Institute of Technology, India, Bag Koushik ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mallabhum Institute of Technology, India
Published: June 2021

Wind turbines are the devices used to harness wind energy. The turbine blades are one of the components which directly confront the wind and convert it into mechanical energy. Various material composites are used in the turbine industries to manufacture wind turbine blades but it is hard to select the best material composite along with the choices. In this study, an MCDM technique named Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution (MARCOS) method is applied to select the best material composite among the set of materials for manufacturing of the blades. The weights of the criteria are determined by the Best Worst (BWM) method. Around 9 criteria such as the ultimate tensile strength, stiffness, cost of the materials, panel stability parameter of the material etc. are used to rank the best alternative among the blade materials. The carbon fibre reinforced plastic is seen to be the best material among the other materials composite by applying the MARCOS method.
HTN RESUME _ 132 fifin alfian
Authors: fifinalfian
Published: June 2021

Perlunya pengaturan kewarganegaraan ganda kian mengemuka dan menjadi isu yang terus diperjuangkan para diaspora Indonesia di berbagai negara di belahan dunia. Dwi kewarganegaraan memang menjadi hal yang diimpikan para diaspora Indonesia di berbagai negara mengingat banyaknya WNI diaspora dengan kewarganegaraan tunggal kerap mengalami pelbagai kendala dan keterbatasan. Politik hukum kewarganegaraan Indonesia saat ini memang menganut prinsip berkewarganegaraan tunggal (single nationality). Prinsip ini bahkan telah dianut sejak Proklamasi 17 Agustus Tahun 1945 dengan diterbitkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 1946 tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia, yang kemudian diganti dengan UU Nomor 62 Tahun 1958 tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia dan terakhir di perbaharui dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2006 tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia dan PP Nomor 2 Tahun 2007 tentang Tata Cara Memperoleh, Kehilangan, Pembatalan, dan Memperoleh Kembali Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia. Saat ini, munculnya tuntutan untuk diterapkannya kewarganegaraan ganda tidak terbatas memang menjadi pertimbangan bagi Pemerintah dan DPR RI untuk melakukan perubahan terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2006
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN PUPUK PADA PT. SUNAN DRAJAT LAMONGAN
Authors: Solikhawati Anisa
Published: June 2021

Pondok pesantren merupakan lembaga akademis dan spiritualis yang memiliki pengaruh besar dalam melahirkan kader-kader yang berkarakter dan berkompeten. Oleh karena itu, dengan seiring berkembangnya zaman pondok pesantren perlu meningkatkan eksistensinya di ranah domestik maupun internasional, selain berkontribusi mengkader generasi spiritual juga dengan ikut berkontribusi dalam menopang perekonomian negara dengan melahirkan santripreneur.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui lebih dalam tentang strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh PT. Sunan Drajat Lamongan (SDL). Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan sebagai pondok pesantren pelopor telah memiliki banyak bidang entrepreneur yang dapat memberdayakan masyarkat di bidang ekonomi dengan didirikannya PT. Sunan Drajat Lamongan yakni pembuatan pupuk dolomit dan fosfat. Strategi pemasaran adalah proses perencanaan yang disusun secara sistematisdan menyeluruh yang digunakan sebagai panduan untuk melakukan kegiatan pemasaran agar mencapai tujuan perusahaan yakni memperoleh laba. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, setiap perusahaan harus mengelola manajemen perusahaan untuk menuju ketatnya persaingan usaha. Perlu diperhatikan bahwa potensi perusahaan dapat dilihat dari faktor internal dan ekternalnya yaitu sumber dayanya baik aset dan juga manusia, alat produktifitas perusahaan, legalitas perusahaan dan lain sebagainya.dan sebagainyaPenelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan studi literatur dan akan dianalisis secara sistematis. Analisis strategi pemasaran menunjukkan adanya peningkatan potensi pupuk dolomite dan fosfat PT. Sunan Drajat Lamongan pada hasil Marketing Mix (bauran pemasaran) yakni 4P (Product, Price, Place dan Promotion) dan analisis SWOT. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa PT. Sunan Drajat Lamongan dalam kegiatan pemasarannya dengan memanfaatkan kekayaan sumber daya alam (SDA) didaerah sekitarnya dan mengelolanya dengan berbagai jenis produknya. Pada tempat (distribusi) PT. Sunan Drajat Lamongan cukup strategis karena terletak di daerah perbatasan. Penetapan harga ditentukan sesuai dengan harga pasaran dan juga telah disahkan produk telah ber-SNI yang terbukti akan kualitas sehingga mempengaruhi minat pembeli. Pendistribusiannya juga sudah dilakukan ke berbagai kota di Inonesia serta melakukan ekspansi ke luar negeri. Dalam mempromosikan produknya PT. Sunan Drajat Lamongan memakai internet marketing yaitu social media dan website, menyebarkan email ke perusahaan maupun instansi, menjadi sponsor kegiatan, dan mouth to mouth.
Occupants’ Satisfaction with LEED- and Non-LEED-Certified Apartments Using Social Media Data
Authors: Guo Xingtong , Lee Kyumin , Wang Zhe , Liu Shichao
Published: June 2021

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certified buildings aim to offer a sustainable and healthy built environment. Previous studies have shown mixed and inconsistent results on whether occupants in LEED-certified buildings are more satisfying than in non-LEED-certified counterparts. Those studies usually based on surveys or questionnaires for commercial buildings were limited by sample size and pre-defined question structures. Since most people stay longer at home during the COVID-19 pandemic and the trend might continue in the post-pandemic era, assessing the satisfaction with LEED-certified residential buildings benefits future environmental design and certification system development. In this work, we propose a natural language processing-based approach for such assessment. The study collected 16,761 online reviews on 260 LEED-certified apartments and 180 non-LEED-certified-apartments from social media, then applied topic modeling and sentiment analysis to evaluate occupants’ satisfaction. Based on topic modeling, we categorized online comments into three topic clusters, 1) location and transportation, 2) running cost, and 3) health and wellbeing. The subsequent sentiment analysis has shown a statistically significant but small or negligible enhancement in the satisfaction occurring in LEED-certified apartments compared to non-LEED-certified ones concerning all the three topic clusters. The “significant but small or negligible uptick” has also been found in online star rating and indoor environmental satisfaction. The only exception with a large effect size is lighting that is significantly more satisfying in LEED-certified apartments. Nevertheless, the statistical significance in online star rating disappears when it is normalized by rent price and property house value.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DA KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PRODUK BAJU DISTRO OTSKY DI BANDAR LAMPUNG.
Authors: Hendri  , Prasela Yolanda Cici
Published: June 2021

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah target dan penjualan distro otsky mengalami fluktuasi cendrung menurun. Target penjualan 100% hanya terrealiasasi 74,75% berdasarkan prasurvey resvonden merasa kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk rendah mengakibatkan tingakt kepuasan konsumen rendah. permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen produk baju distro otsky di bandar lampung. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua konsumen distro otsky di bandar lampung sebanyak 100 responden, pengumpulan data menggunakan SPSS versi 23.0 . Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa diperoleh persamaan regresi linier berganda sebesar Y = 5,137 + 0,185 X1 + 0,666 X2, Nilai kofisien determinasi (R2) diperoleh sebesar 0,560. nilai F statistic sebesar 61,691 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0.000. Dengan demikian, Secara bersama-sama, kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh positif cukup tinggi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian yaitu sebesar 74,8% dengan sisanya sebesar 25,2% dijelaskan oleh variable lain yang tidak dimasukan ke dalam model.
The Sustainability Argument for Open Science
Authors: Govaart Gisela Hanna , Hofmann Simon M. , Medawar Evelyn
Published: June 2021

Ever-increasing anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions narrow the timeframe for humanity to mitigate the climate crisis. Scientific research activities are resource demanding and, consequently, contribute to climate change; at the same time, scientists have a central role in advancing knowledge, also on climate-related topics. In this opinion piece, we discuss (1) how open science – adopted on an individual as well as on a systemic level – can contribute to making research more environmentally friendly, and (2) how open science practices can make research activities more efficient and thereby foster scientific progress and solutions to the climate crisis. While many building blocks are already at hand, systemic changes are necessary in order to create academic environments that support open science practices and encourage scientists from all fields to become more carbon-conscious, ultimately contributing to a sustainable future.
TUGAS HTN FARID
Authors: DJAMALUDDIN FARID AKMAL
Published: June 2021

Mahkamah konstitusi memutuskan mendiskualifikasi bupati Sabu Ralijua terpilih ORIENT RIWU KORE.dari hasil pengumpulan data dan keterangan dari berbagai pihak, Orient masih berstatus sebagai warga negara Amerika Serikat (AS). Hal itu diputuskan dalam pembacaan sidang putusan perkara 135/ PHP.BUP-XIX/2021 yang dilayangkan oleh pasangan calon nomor urut tiga Taken Irianto Radja Pono dan Herman Hegi Rdja Haba dalam nilkada Sabu Raijua.
Play in early childhood classrooms during COVID-19
Authors: O'Keeffe Christina , McNally Sinead
Published: June 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic posed major challenges for the lives of children in terms of school closures, loss of routine, reduced social contact, bereavement and trauma. The pandemic also gave rise to a focus on play as a fundamental support for children’s wellbeing. This study examined early childhood teachers’ practices surrounding play upon returning to school in Ireland after lockdown restrictions which included a six-month period of school closures. Building on previous research on play in early childhood education during the early stages of the pandemic (O'Keeffe and McNally, 2021), this qualitative study examined the practices of 12 primary school teachers in early childhood classrooms (children aged 3-8 years). Through reflexive thematic analysis of three focus groups, four themes were identified that encapsulated teachers’ practices regarding play in the early childhood classroom upon returning to school following school closures: 1) play was more organised and structured (i.e. teachers planned for play); 2) teachers incorporated COVID-19-specific regulations around health and safety into play practices (3) play in the classroom embodied similar characteristics and qualities as pre-COVID-19; and 4) play was a recognised priority in the early childhood classroom. For educational policy, these findings highlight play as a ‘go-to’ strategy by teachers for supporting children in formal education during a pandemic and indicate that play is a well-established context that can be used in educational policies to support children’s learning, especially during and after times of crises.
Can Artificially Designed Protein Combat Cancer?
Authors: Nag Bivas , Mathivathanan Kanagavalli , Mukhopadhyay Debraj , Mukherjee Dattatreya
Published: June 2021

For a long time, cancer-therapeutic drugs are made to targetvarious DDR components present especially in cancerous cells [7].But let’s think the other way round can we utilize the high frequency of Replication-Transcription collision in cancerous cells and design a certain protein that can identify the collision sites and bindto and fuse both Transcription-Replication types of machinery, toirreversibly cause Replication Fork Stalling, the precancerous andcancerous cells will eventually get degraded as their genome willnot replicate. The question here is If a protein can be devised, ableto detect the collision sites and fuse the two types of machineryirreversibly, can division and metastasis of pre-/cancerous be prevented?At the onset of collision, the cell synthesizes Fob1 protein tobind to the DNA sequence, present in between the soon-to-collideReplication-Transcription machinery, known as Replication ForkBarrier (RFB) site, to prevent a collision [8]. The Fob1 protein’sgene sequence can be procured and can be used to incorporate ourdesigner protein sequence in place of the Fob1 gene, using Group 2Intron mediated gene replacement. so that whenever the cell generates the Fob1 synthesis signal, our Protein-X will be synthesizedin place of Fob1. Using Bioinformatics tools, Protein-X should bedesigned in such a way, that it must have 2 specific domains to bindto the RNA polymerase and the DNA polymerases (like NtrC and other transcriptional factors), and form a bridge-like bond in between them, that is permanent. By this, the two colliding machineries will fuse, causing multiple irreversible fork stalls throughoutthe genome at the collision sites, ultimately causing failure in genome duplication. And thereby, cancer-prone cells will eventuallydegrade
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PADA COFFEE SHOP SONGOT BERBASIS CLIENT SERVER
Authors: bahardiansyah alfian
Published: June 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah penulis ingin mengetauhi Bagaimana cara analisis danperancangan sistem informasi pada coffee shop Songot. Manfaat untuk Perusahaan yaituDengan adanya sistem informasi manajemen ini diharapkan dapat mengefektifkan danmengefesiensikan penggolahan data di bagian kepegawaian dan bagian pemesanan. Selain itupengintegrasian data – data perusahaan diharapkan juga dapat mempercepat proses penyajianinformasi untuk menjadi bahan acuan pengambialan keputusan perusahaan.Metode penelitiandengan melakukan Pendekatan Terstuktur, Pendekatan sepotong melawan pendekatansystem, Pendekatan bawah-naik melawan pendekatan atas-turun, Pendekatan systemmenyeluruh lawan pendekatan moduler, Pendekatan lompatan jauh lawan pendekatanberkembang. Pendekatan berorientasi objek, Pendekatan berbasis web. Hasilnya, Sistemdirancang meliputi Penjualan , absensi karyawan dan Penggajian. Dan disusun denganbeberapa table yang sudah melewati proses normalisasi. System nantinya akan menghasilkanbeberapa laporan yang dibutuhkan diantaranya laporan penjualan, laporan karyawan, laporanpembelian dan laporan pelanggan & pemasok
Resource Guide: Practicing Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion at Postsecondary Institutions During & After COVID-19
Authors: Ryan Alyssa
Published: June 2021

A resource guide for institutions of higher education on retaining a focus on DEI during COVID-19 and after, based on extant literature.