bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Home office: percentual de economia nas seguradoras especializadas, considerando 100% atividades em home office
Authors: Silva Adriano Dantas , Ribeiro Carlos Alexandre , Santos Fernando de Almeida , Iudicibus Sergio De
Published: July 2021

O Home Office é formato de trabalho que ganhou destaque nos últimos anos, principalmente por ser uma forma flexivel de trabalho, além de possibilitar algumas vantagens para os colaboradores e gestores, tais como ganho de tempo e eficência operacional, quando relacionado com a gestão de despesas. No presente artigo utilizaram-se informações disponiveis no site da ANS referente aos anos de 2014 à Setembro de 2020 nas linhas de despesas administrativas e suas respectivas contas como Vale transporte, Aluguel, Condomínio, Água, Luz e Gás, Limpeza, Conserto, e outras despesas com localização e manutenção, afim de mensurar o impacto dessas contas na despesas administrativas. O objetivo desse trabalho foi analisar o percentual de despesas administrativas, que pode ser reduzida, com a implementação do home office, em seguradoras especializadas em Vida, considerando o gasto médio dos últimos 6 anos, juntamente com seu respectivo % de oportunidade de economia e a relação desse indicador o PIB - Produto Interno Bruto. Essa pesquisa contribui para o mercado segurador e possiveis estudos para viabilidade do trabalho remoto. caso as 6 operadoras de seguros especializadas em vida, optem para suas atividades em home office. Em relação a correlação do indicador % de economia, evidenciou-se que 3 seguradoras especializadas em saúde apresentaram em algum trimestre correlação negativa muito forte, juntamente 4 seguradoras especializadas em saúde mostraram em algum trimestre uma correlação negativa forte, 4 seguradoras em determinado trimestre apresentou correlação positiva muito forte e 2 empresas apresentaram uma correlação positiva forte nas demonstrações trimestrais.Notou-se que há um potencial médio de economia de R$ 68,7 milhões nesse mercado quando considerando o ano fechado 2019, no entanto essa média aumenta, quando adicionado o 3º Trimestre de 2020 para R$ 70,6 milhões.
The influence of personal and multicultural wisdom on the adherence to the ethical principles of multicultural counselor’s candidates
Authors: Herdi Herdi
Published: July 2021

The excellent performance of multicultural counselors are influenced by wisdom and counselor adherence to ethical principles. This study is to examine the influence of personal wisdom and multicultural wisdom on the adherence to the ethical principles of multicultural counselor’s candidates. This study used a correlational method with 517 counselor’s candidates from 11 Guidance and Counseling Departments in Indonesian. The research data was collected by using Three-Dimensional Wisdom Scale-Short Form, the Wisdom Scale for Multicultural Counselors, and the Counselor’s Principles of Ethical Scale. The data analysis technique used correlation and multiple linear regressions. The results show that there was a significant positive effect between personal wisdom and multicultural wisdom on adherence to the ethical principles of multicultural counselor’s candidates. The implication is that counselor educators need to facilitate the development of personal wisdom and multicultural wisdom to increase adherence to the ethical principles in counseling education and supervision.
Pathological internet use in adolescents
Authors: Dağ Hüseyi̇n , Coşkun Murat
Published: July 2021

Internet addiction, which is one of the handicaps seen as a result of modern lifestyle and technological development, can be defined as the inability to prevent the desire to use the internet excessively and the need for more and more time spent on the internet. Rather than banning the internet entirely, controlling its use is a more appropriate option. As in all addictions, when the problem cannot be solved, it is important to benefit from medical and cognitive therapies and, when appropriate, child and adolescent mental health counseling.
O DIREITO MINERÁRIO À LUZ DOS REGIMES DE APROVEITAMENTO DOS RECURSOS MINERAIS NO BRASIL
Authors: Braga Junior Sérgio Alexandre de Moraes , Silva Maria Jamile da
Published: July 2021

Este trabalho apresenta como tema central o estudo dos regimes de aproveitamento dos recursos minerais brasileiros sob a luz do direito minerário e tem como objetivo geral conceituar cada um desses regimes e encontrar quais os requisitos legais para a outorga dos mesmos. Quanto à metodologia aplicada para a realização do presente trabalho consistiu em pesquisa de natureza aplicada, com abordagem hipotético-dedutiva e qualitativa, com o objetivo descritivo e de propor avaliação formativa, pesquisas bibliográficas, documentais e legislações tanto no meio impresso quanto no meio eletrônico, além de estudo de caso. Para tanto, faz-se no primeiro capítulo uma introdução ao direito ambiental, partindo do meio ambiente como um direito difuso e posteriormente sobre seus principais princípios, como os princípios do meio ambiente ecologicamente equilibrado e o princípio a sadia qualidade de vida, trata ainda da influência dos recursos ambientais no direito minerário. Em seguida, no segundo capítulo, adentra-se de fato no direito minerário, tendo no primeiro tópico um escorço histórico do direito minerário e as Constituições brasileiras, o segundo tópico aborda o direito minerário brasileiro a partir da Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil, Código de Mineração e outras legislações que abordam o direito minerário. Por fim, o último tópico aduz sobre os regimes de aproveitamento dos recursos minerais no Brasil que são o regime de autorização, regime de concessão, regime de licenciamento, regime de permissão de lavra garimpeira e o regime de monopolização, aqueles previstos no Código de Mineração.
CRÓNICA DEL CURSO INTERNACIONAL “EXPERIENCIAS DE INNOVACIÓN DOCENTE E INVESTIGACIÓN EN LA ERA DIGITAL”
Authors: García Fueyo Beatriz
Published: July 2021

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China's Digital Silk Road: The Loss for Indonesia
Authors: Blestri Jasuma Nanda , Kusuma Paksi Arie
Published: July 2021

One of China’s great projects in the current digital era, namely the Digital Silk Road (DSR) project, merits an examination from a Gramscian lens. While liberals are talking about how this project can beneficially the partner’s country, Gramsci’s thought can provide the other perspective in understanding how this project can give unexpected costs for the partner country. As the biggest market in Southeast Asia’s country, Indonesia is worth the attention related to this issue as this country has become one of the strategic partners of China’s DSR. However, DSR is offering both economic benefits and multi-faceted costs simultaneously for Indonesia. Hence, this study argues that the DSR project, in Gramsci lens, is giving a push for China to spread its hegemony and take over the domination in the Indonesian economy. This study is supported by the qualitative research method with the data is collected through secondary data and literature review.
Psychological and pedagogical influence on the holistic development of the child's personality
Authors: Klebanivska Alina , Tabachnyk Inna , Denyshchuk Inna , Shakhrai Valentyna , Popadych Olena
Published: July 2021

The aim was to identify a link between receiving behavioral treatment for ADD or ADHD, such as training or an intervention, and difficulties with emotions, concentration, and behavior. The research methodology is based on a correlation analysis of the results of a structured interview of the National Survey of Children's Health of children aged 3-17 years in 51 US states in 2018-2019. The results show that personality traits determine the predisposition to mental disorders. In particular, the child's psyche is most affected by such character traits as non-conflicting honesty in performing tasks, control and calm, interest and curiosity. Friendliness has almost no effect on the manifestations of attention disorders and hyperactivity. The practical value of the results is to prove the reduction of the level of problems related to emotionality, concentration and behavior, through psychological and pedagogical intervention.
Analisis Metode EUCS Dan HOT-FIT Dalam Mengevaluasi Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kepegawaian (SIMPEG)
Authors: Puspitasari Novianti , Tampubolon Willyardo , Taruk Medi
Published: July 2021

Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kepegawaian (SIMPEG) merupakan bagian di sebuah organisasi yang sangat penting untuk diperhatikan demi keberhasilan pelayanan administrasi kepegawaian. Evaluasi terhadap penggunaan SIMPEG dalam mendukung pelayanan administrasi kepegawaian perlu dilakukan agar sistem dapat terus digunakan dan sebagai bahan rekomendasi untuk perbaikan sistem di masa yang akan datang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tanggapan dari pengguna SIMPEG dan melihat hasil dari evaluasi penerapan SIMPEG menggunakan metode Human Organization Technology (HOT-Fit) dan End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS). Metode HOT-Fit merupakan metode yang meletakkan elemen penting dalam sistem informasi yaitu Human, Organization, Technology dan kesesuaian hubungan diantaranya. Lebih lanjut, metode EUCS digunakan untuk memberikan penilaian kepuasan pengguna terhadap kualitas sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kesembilan hipotesis diterima dan memiliki pengaruh yang positif. Nilai hipotesis tertinggi adalah pengaruh Human (manusia) terhadap Technology (teknologi), dan nilai hipotesis paling rendah dimiliki oleh kesesuaian hubungan antara variabel HOT (Human, Organization, and Technology) terhadap nets benefit (manfaat).
Implementasi Algoritma C5.0 Untuk Menentukan Pelanggan Potensial Di Kantor Pos Cimahi
Authors: Harani Nisa Hanum , Damayanti Fanny Shafira
Published: July 2021

Saat ini banyak perusahaan swasta yang bergerak di bidang jasa pengiriman yang mengakibatkan banyaknya pesaing bagi Kantor Pos Cimahi dan dapat mengakibatkan penurunan jumlah pelanggan yang menggunakan jasa Kantor Pos Cimahi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu sistem untuk membantu Kantor Pos Cimahi dalam mengidentifikasi calon pelanggan, sehingga dapat diketahui calon pelanggan mana yang dapat memperoleh perlakuan khusus, sehingga pelanggan tersebut dapat terus menggunakan jasa Kantor Pos Cimahi. Sistem yang dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan metode Algoritma C 5.0 yang merupakan salah satu algoritma pohon keputusan yang dapat membantu untuk menentukan pelanggan potensial. Penelitian menggunakan data transaksi periode bulan januari – oktober 2020 dimana atribut yang digunakan yaitu bulan, nama perusahaan, jenis kiriman yang digunakan, jumlah transaksi selama sebulan, dan total uang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa algoritma C 5.0 mampu melakukan menentukan data pelanggan potensial dengan akurasi sebesar 96%.
KEBHINEKAAN DAN PERSATUAN PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR NUSANTARA
Authors: Moh. Jufriyadi Sholeh Fitri Dewi Oktafia Dan
Published: July 2021

The diversity of race, ethnicity, language, religion or culture is the sunnahtullah which must be used as a reference for mutual understanding, complement and embrace each other, so that there is unity not a split which neither party wanted. Unity can create a strong and unbreakable nation. This research will examine in depth the diversity and unity with the perspective of the Interpretation archipelago. In this research used a qualitative approach with the type of literature review namely by using a thematic method which is descriptive-comparative. This research is in the book of interpretation of the archipelago shows that all the diversity of languages, races, skin colors, religions, cultures and so on, influenced by the place where he lives, and the degree of every human being is the same what sets it apart is the quality of piety. While unity is described with the brotherhood of believers which is based on faith and heredity, strife will end in chaos, while peace with the aim of seeking divine pleasure will be blessed.
ARABISME DALAM PENAFSIRAN AL-QUR'AN
Authors: Sadig Muhammad
Published: July 2021

The writing of this article began with several arguments by Muslim scholars such as Nasr Hamid Abu Zaid who explained that the text was strongly influenced by the culture in which the text appeared or the opinion of A. Khalafullah who said that several Arab traditions were included in Islamic teachings. So the author wants to examine whether it is true that these cultures are able to influence the revelation of the Qur'an or not? Of course the research wants to explain that the Qur'an as the holy book of Muslims even though it is influenced by Arabic culture, but that culture is still relevant to Islamic teachings. Even some of the results of the author's research contained Islamic teachings that had no influence on Arab culture at that time. Therefore, the author wants to discuss this with the discussion of Arabism in the interpretation of the Qur'an using the library research method, the author will discuss this problem. As a result, the authors found several things that became Arab cultural traditions in the interpretation of the Qur'an, for example in terms of language, namely the Quraish language.
Phylogenetic Analysis of Striped Hyaena (Hyaena hyaena: Hyaenidae, Carnivora) in Hatay Province in Turkey
Authors: Atay Erol , Ersal Mustafa , Karabağ Kemal , Çetin İsmail Turan
Published: July 2021

Striped hyaena (Hyaena hyaena) is one of the species in danger of extinction and categorized globally as “Under Threatened Organism”. From time to time, different tissue samples and carcasses of the striped hyena are reported in different regions of Anatolia. In this study, 571 bp length of Cytochrome C Oxidase Subunit II (COX 2) of mitochondiral DNA from hair, ears, nails and teeth specimens from six striped hyaenas were amplified and sequenced to determined phylogenetic relationships between close and distant species related to hyaena. Tissue samples using in this study were found randomly at different times in Hatay province, Turkey. According to our results, all colected samples located in Hatay region are the members of H. hyaena species. Moreover, this research is the first molecular research using COX2 gene region for phylogenetic analysis in Turkey. Further investigation can be performed on studies that suggest determining phylogenetic status of striped hyaenas.
Effect of Oak Chips Application on Phenolic Compounds of Wine Vinegars at Different Maturation Times
Authors: Bayram Mustafa , Topuz Semra , Kaya Cemal , Anlı Rahmi Ertan
Published: July 2021

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of oak chips-supplementations on phenolic compound profiles of grape vinegar samples. Total acidity, volatile acids, non-volatile acids, pH, dry extract, ash, color, alcohol, total phenolic compound, individual phenolic compounds and aroma compounds of un supplemented control (UC) samples and oak chips-supplemented (OCS) samples were analyzed at the 0th, 1st and 3rd months of ageing. Total phenolic compound of UC vinegar samples was measured as 1256.50 mg GAE/L at the end of the 3rd month. Total phenolic compound of OCS vinegar samples was measured as 1521.03 mg GAE/L at the end of the 1st month and as 1470.67 mg GAE/L at the end of the 3rd month. Gallic acid, catechin and vanillic acid contents of UC vinegar samples were respectively measured as 8.43 mg/L, 22.26 mg/L and 1.78 mg/L at the end of the 3rd month. Gallic acid, catechin and vanillic acid contents of OCS vinegar samples were respectively measured as 19.12 mg/L, 17.98 mg/L and 2.58 mg/L at the end of the 3rd month. The 3-hydroxy-2-butanone, hexadecanoic acid methyl ester, 9,12-octadecadienoic acid methyl ester and 9-octadecanoic acid methyl ester quantities increased at the end of the 3rd month with oak chips-supplementation to ageing process. It was observed that oak chips-supplementation increased total phenolic compound and some individual phenolics of grape vinegar samples.
Monitoring of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water and Sediments at the Mid-Black Sea Region by Using Passive Sampling Method Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films
Authors: Şimşek Arife , Sancak Şule , Bakan Gülfem
Published: July 2021

Determining the potential bioavailability of heavy metals, evaluating according to adapted regulations is essential to efficiently conserve our coastal and estuarine waters. In this study, it is aimed to determine the industrial pollution and various other pollution sources that the Black Sea Basin is exposed to by using DGT (Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films) method and grab (manuel) sampling method in water and sediment and to evaluate the existing pollution according to quality standards. In Samsun, seasonal samples were collected from five different sampling stations, namely Akkiraz Stream, Hıdırellez Stream, Organized Industrial Zone (OIZ) Channel, Şabanoğlu Stream and Selyeri Stream, which are selected from Tekkeköy region where industry is intensively active. In order to determine the heavy metal content in both water and sediment samples, the DGT method was chosen for passive sampling and the grab sampling method was used for active sampling, and the efficiency of the methods was evaluated. According to the results of the study, the heavy metal concentration in grab sampling for water samples in descending order Al> Fe> Zn> Pb> Ni> Cu; In the samples taken with DGT, they are listed as Al> Fe> Zn> Cu> Ni> Pb. There were significant relationships between the total metal concentrations of sediment (Csed) and water (Csu) in grab sampling and metal concentrations sediment (Csed-DGT) and water (Csu-DGT) measured by DGT. It was found that the sensitivity and performance of sampling with DGT was 2-10 times higher compared to grab sampling. The high resolution in situ DGT technique for the assessment and management of the potential release risk of heavy metals at the water-sediment interface is a complementary method that contributes to the standard grab sampling method.
The Practices of the Journalism Bias in the Mainstream Online Media in Covering the 2019 Presidential Election
Authors: Hasfi Nurul , Wijayanto Wijayanto
Published: July 2021

Objectivity (unbiased) news is an essential journalism principle in covering political news, especially general elections. However, many studies found that violations against these principles were becoming a problem in many elections in different countries. In Indonesia, most research concerns this issue more focusing on the traditional media platform. This article has aimed to explore online media on how they covered the 2019 presidential election. This research combines quantitative and qualitative text analysis methods to investigate 320 online media articles produced by eight leading online media in Indonesia two weeks before the election. By employing the journalism principle of objectivity, the concept of framing and representation, this research found that online media in Indonesia practice biased journalism in reporting the 2019 presidential election. However, each online media has a typical media bias both quantitatively and qualitatively. This study identified two categories of journalism practice, namely partisan journalism that openly supported particular candidates and at the same time attacked the rival. Secondly, the online media category tried to be professional, but they applied journalism bias by construction framing strategy and representation for the candidate they supported. This research also highlights that the bias of online media journalism was facilitated by the general principle of digital journalism routine in Indonesia that mostly focuses on speed rather than on comprehensive information and also facilitated by the existence of the hyper-link feature that legitimizes the 'cover one side' in a single article.
The Use of Prophetic Communication and Religious Message as a Way to Prevent COVID-19 Outbreak in Palu City
Authors: Khairil Muhammad , Alatas Raisa , Sari Dyah Fitria Kartika
Published: July 2021

This study discusses prophetic communication in spreading religious messages for the Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak prevention in Palu, Indonesia. This study is based on qualitative research with a case study approach. This study will lead to a detailed and in-depth description of the problem regarding the condition according to what happened in the field. The case study conducted in this research took place in Alkhairaat Foundation of Palu, Central Sulawesi. To support existing data, researchers also made direct observations to the Alkhairaat Foundation. Religion is not only a guide but also a source of life. The function of religion is to regulate human life such as amidst the COVID-19 outbreak through the basis of the Qur'an and hadith. Qur'an and Hadith become the basis in the formation of religious messages that are assembled by the Ulamas through their social media. Public opinion is then filled with tendencies that lead to Islamic ideas and at the same time, there are rejections of it which portray acceptance of information to have positive and negative sides. Ulamas used social media such as Facebook, WhatsApp, and online news. Ulamas also coordinate with local government to unite the perceptions on how to face the COVID-19 that also happened in Palu. Ulamas perform their roles by conveying fatwas. The strong influence of an Ulama as a figure means that every word and deed can be a hold for the people. In this case, Ulamas should remain consistent with what was conveyed. Because the conveyed fatwa is not an individual fatwa but an institutionalized fatwa
Preparing for the Worst Crisis Scenario on the Flag Carrier Garuda Indonesia in Digital Era
Authors: Salma Aqida Nuril
Published: July 2021

Life in the digital era runs instant and fast-paced. The development of science and technology, especially the Internet and social media has a very strong influence. Not only does it affect the daily activities of people's lives, but also the activities of the professional world, especially in crisis communication that is considered more complex, and even raises new possibilities in which each company will be more vulnerable to crisis with a greater impact than ever. Thus, preparing for the worst possible scenario will help a crisis situation go as smoothly as possible. In consequence, organizations today are required to have a structured and internet-based crisis communication plan and policy as an effort to respond to these developments. This research paper presents an exploratory study conducted to understand how the practitioners prepare for the worst scenario and the strategy of handling it, and how the planning is influential to the success of crisis communication. An in-depth interview was conducted to senior corporate communication executives and crisis manager from High Reliability Organization (HRO). This paper concludes by suggesting  and  drawing up  guidelines for practitioners to structuring an effective crisis communication plan as well as directions for future research in this domain for researchers to take up.
E-Church as a Virtual Service Communities During COVID-19 Pandemics
Authors: Singarimbun Kartika
Published: July 2021

COVID-19 threatens the survival of many people. The imposition of social isolation, social distancing, and lockdown policies, shuts down face-to-face worship at the church. Despite the stuttering information technology, the Protestant churches gradually broadcast the worship Livestream Youtube and save the video afterward; so that the congregation can watch the e-church further. The adoption of communication technology has become a new strategy for church institutions during the pandemic; by creating channels for congregations. With the theory of mediatization of religion,  media used to delivering religious content, and as Protestant virtual communities, environment to gather and participate in real-time Sunday worship on youtube Livestream. E-church is the main target of Indonesian church institutions today, although it cannot be denied that many communication aspects are missing; such as touch, emotion, and expression. By using the Indonesian Christian Church known as GKI Taman Cibunut Bandung as a case study, multi-sources of informants who were interviewed semi-structured were conducted so that the data were obtained comprehensively.
Debt Collection Violations in Financial Technology in a Cyber-ethic and Legal Perspective
Authors: Prastiyo Wawan Edi , Suartha I Dewa Made
Published: July 2021

The presence of financial technology (Fintech) on the one hand makes it easy for people to obtain credit, while on the other hand, it creates various problems. In this study, two issues will be discussed, namely the application of cyber-ethic in protecting personal data and legal issues in collecting debt on Fintech. This research is a qualitative research. Data in the study were collected by means of literature study and presented descriptively and analytically. Cyber-ethic is implemented by protecting personal data. It is a transformation of traditional ethics in cyberspace. The cyber-ethic is very necessary in the business world. The application of cyber-ethic in the world of Fintech is carried out by protecting the personal data of both borrowers and third parties. Cyber-ethic violations have implications for breaking the law. Some of the billing violations on the Fintech business are sexual harassment, defamation, threats and stalking. Borrowing customers are powerless to face debt collectors’ behavior, because the debt collectors use the borrowers’ personal data to exert psychological pressure on the debtors to pay according to the bills determined unilaterally by Fintech. This condition usually occurs in illegal Fintechs that are not registered with the Financial Services Authority.
Pelatihan Pemeriksaan Instalasi Tenaga Listrik pada Tenaga Inspektur sesuai Kepmen DJK ESDM di PT. Rekayasa Daya Energi
Authors: Manjang Salama
Published: July 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membangun hubungan kerjasama antara Departemen Teknik Elektro Universitas Hasanuddin dengan mitra perusahaan di Sulawesi Selatan. Salah satu mitra perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang lembaga inspeksi teknik yaitu PT. Rekayasa Daya Energi, dimana beberapa permasalahan mitra yaitu belum memiliki beberapa tenaga–tenaga ahli yang mempunyai sertifikat kompetensi dan pengalaman serta keahlian profesional di bidangnya masing- masing, baik sebagai tenaga ahli tetap maupun tidak tetap sebagai tenaga pemeriksa di lapangan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan yang dipersyaratkan oleh Kementerian Energi Sumber Daya Mineral yaitu sebagai penanggung jawab Teknik (PJT) dan sebagai Tenaga Teknik Ketenagalistrikan bersertifikat inspeksi bidang instalasi ketenagalistrikan. Untuk itu dibutuhkan pengetahuan dari tenaga inspektur untuk menguasai bidang tersebut secara praktis yang membutuhkan penyegaran terhadap kompetensi kerja dalam bidang pemeriksaan instalasi tenaga listrik. Kegiatan ini memberikan pelatihan diantaranya teknik pemeriksaan instalasi pembangkit tenaga listrik, teknik pemeriksaan instalasi gardu induk dan transmisi tenaga listrik, teknik pemeriksaan instalasi distribusi tenaga listrik, dan teknik pemeriksaan instalasi pemanfaatan tenaga listrik. Proses persiapan pelaksanaan pelatihan dimulai dengan melakukan koordinasi dengan para tenaga-tenaga muda potensial yang dikoordinasi oleh mitra kerja yang terwadahkan melalui badan usaha yaitu PT. Rekayasa Daya Energi terkait jadwal, peserta dan materi yang akan diberikan pada saat pelatihan. Tim pelaksana kemudian membuat beberapa modul pelatihan berupa softcopy sebagai bahan utama pelatihan. Pelatihan pemeriksaan instalasi tenaga listrik dilaksanakan selama 1 (satu) hari pada tanggal 3 September 2020 yang dikuti oleh 15 orang tenaga inspektur. Tempat pelatihan dibagi dalam 2 tempat yaitu Ruangan Pertemuan  yang ada di Laboratorium Teknik Tegangan Tinggi, dan tempat untuk kegiatan praktek atau peragaan riil lapangan diantaranya adalah Ruang Genset/PLTD Fakultas Teknik, Transformator Tenaga Listrik Step-Up, dan Tempat Uji Kompetensi Jaringan Distribusi Tenaga Listrik yang lokasinya berada di samping Laboratorium Teknik Tegangan Tinggi.
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Botol PET menjadi Ecobrick di SD Inpres Kantisang-Tamalanrea
Authors: Selintung Mary , Lando Asiyanthi Tabran
Published: July 2021

Plastik banyak digunakan dalam berbagai macam kebutuhan hidup manusia. Permasalahan yang paling utama dari plastik adalah limbah plastik yang tidak bisa terurai secara alami. Memerlukan waktu yang sangat lama untuk membersihkan sampah plastik dari muka bumi. Terlebih lagi karena penggunaan plastik hampir tidak bisa dikendalikan. Ecobrick merupakan salah satu upaya kreatif untuk mengelola sampah plastik menjadi benda-benda yang berguna, mengurangi pencemaran dan racun yang ditimbulkan oleh sampah plastik. Fungsinya bukan untuk menghancurkan sampah plastik, melainkan untuk memperpanjang usia plastik-plastik tersebut dan mengolahnya menjadi sesuatu yang berguna, yang bisa dipergunakan bagi kepentingan manusia pada umumnya. Ecobrick adalah teknik pengelolaan sampah plastik yang terbuat dari botol-botol plastik bekas yang di dalamnya telah diisi berbagai sampah plastik hingga penuh kemudian dipadatkan sampai menjadi keras. Setelah botol penuh dan keras, botol-botol tersebut bisa dirangkai dengan lem dan dirangkai menjadi meja, kursi sederhana, bahan bangunan dinding, menara, panggung kecil, bahkan berpotensi untuk dirangkai menjadi pagar dan fondasi taman bermain sederhana bahkan rumah. Mitra yang terlibat dalam kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah para siswa dan guru di SD Inpres Kantisang. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah pengelolaan dan pengolahan sampah botol PET yang timbul dari lingkungan sekolah menjadi Ecobrick yang dapat dimanfaatkan kembali di lingkungan sekolah. Karena adanya pandemic COVID-19, maka sosialisasi yang dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian media flashdisk kepada pihak sekolah. Flashdisk tersebut berisikan video-video edukasi dan animasi, serta petunjuk pemilahan sampah dan pembuatan ecobrick. Pihak sekolah akan memasukkan materi sosialisasi dalam pemebelajaran Tematik di kelas 5 dan kelas 6, dan juga digunakan sebagai penunjang program Adiwiyata di SD Inpres Kantisang – Tamalanrea.
Strategi Pengembangan Usahatani Padi Organik di Kecamatan Sumber Jambe Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Wardani Dyah Kusuma , Widyatami Linda Ekadewi
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this research was to analyze strategy of organic rice farming in Sumber Jambe Sub-District, Jember Regency. A purposive sampling method was carried out during this research and the members of "Tani Jaya 2" Farmer Group, Rowosari Village, Sumber Jambe Sub-district, which runs organic rice farming was the sample of it. The analysis method used in this research was SWOT Analysis (Strenght, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). Matrics score of IFE (Internal Factor Evaluation) is 2.566 dan EFE (External Factor Evaluation) is 3.032. Score position of IE (Internal External) in second quadrant to growth and build. SWOT analysis produced four alternative strategies are production seed development to increase the quality of organic rice, increasing storage capacity to fulfill the potential market, increasing production quantity of organic rice in Jember Regency, Monitoring and evaluating the S.O.P of organic rice farming.
Penentuan Tenaga Kerja Optimal pada Packaging Kopi dengan Menggunakan Analisis Beban Kerja Metode Work Sampling
Authors: Cahyaningrum Deltaningtyas Tri , Siswanto Nurhadi , Firmanto Hendy
Published: July 2021

The effectiveness, efficiency, and productivity of the company are very much determined by the workload. By knowing the workload, a company can find out the optimum number of workers needed to meet the target. This is also important for the Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Center, especially in the processing of coffee in the packaging section. Therefore a workload analysis will be carried out using the Work Sampling Method. From the results of the work sampling method, it can be seen that worker productivity is 0.90697, as well as a rating factor of 0.09 and an allowance of 22.With these results it can be calculated that the standard time needed by workers in coffee packaging is 10.98 minutes and the optimum number of workers required 2.06 people.
Modifikasi IDFIFv2 Untuk Penanganan Smartwatch Forensic
Authors: Lihawa Abdul Gani
Published: July 2021

Abstrak—Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses modifikasi framework IDFIF v2 sebagai kerangka kerja forensik smartwatch dengan menggunakan metode SDLC dan untuk mengetahui hasil akusisi dan analisis smartwatch setelah memodifikasi IDFIF v2. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode SDLC yang digunakan untuk melakukan modifikasi IDFIF v2 dan memiliki 6 tahapan yaitu planning, analysis, design, implementation, dan maintenance. Setelah mendapatkan hasil modifikasi IDFIF v2, studi kasus dilakukan dengan menggunakan smartwatch kingwear 88 sebagai objek penelitian dan menggunakan tools forensik Mobiledit sebagai tools analisis forensik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam penerapan framework, pada penyelesaian investigasi smartwatch tidak ditemukan adanya tahapan yang terbuang atau tidak terpakai, sehingga bisa dikatakan bahwa IDFIF v2 adalah framework yang cocok untuk smartwatch forensic. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa IDFIF v2 adalah salah satu framework yang fleksibel yang bisa mencakup analisa forensik berbagai macam device salah satunya adalah smartwatch. Sehingga dalam penyelesaian smartwatch forensik yang dilakukan dapat mencakup segala tahapan yang dilakukan untuk analisa smartwatch forensik.

 

Keywords— IDFIF v2; SDLC; smartwatch.
A Social Constructivist Approach to Management of Primary Student Behavior
Authors: Hang Ngo Vu Thu
Published: July 2021

To teach lessons effectively, primary teachers need to effectively manage student behavior. Good student behavior management helps teachers receive a smooth coordination from students in classroom practices. This article provides knowledge base for primary teachers in managing student behavior and presents some possible measures to help primary teachers effectively manage student behavior. The article focuses on clarifying the issues of characteristic of primary students, principles of student behavior management, and measures of effective behavior management. The article applies a student-centered approach and social constructivism to provide measures to manage student behavior. The article not only works for primary teachers but also has many meanings for educational administrators and trainers in order to improving the implementation of General Education Program of 2018 in the current context of educational innovation.
Upgrading of the Abilities of Lecturers of State Management: Problems and Solutions
Authors: Kieu Oanh Nguyen , Thuong Do Huy , Ngoc Tran Luu , Hua Pham Van
Published: July 2021

Upgrading the abilities of lecturers of state management at the training institutions for cadres, civil servants and public employees is interested in and actively implemented by all authorities in the period of 2016 - 2020. Besides achievements, the upgrading of the abilities of lecturers of state management still has some shortcomings that need to be overcome in the next period. This article analyses the situation and then proposes some solutions so that the upgrading of the abilities of lecturers of state management will become more effective, contributing to the enhancing of the state management of the cadres, civil servants and public employees in our country today.
Sliding Mode Load Frequency Regulator for Different-Area Power Systems with Communication Delays
Authors: Lai Bao Hoan , Tran Anh-Tuan , Pham Nhat Truong , Huynh Van Van
Published: July 2021

In this article, a sliding mode control (SMC) is proposed to deal with the frequency deviation problem in interconnected time-delay power systems (ITDPS) with two source power generations. First, the proportional and integral switching surface is used for each area to guarantee the frequency deviation reach zero in normal operating conditions. Then, the stability of the system is ensured with a new Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) via Lyapunov stability theory. In addition, the SMC law is designed to guarantee the finite time  eachability of the system. Finally, impacts of certain physical constraints affecting dynamic performance of the power network such as time-delay is proposed to consider the signal delay in the controller. Effectiveness of the suggested method is validated by simulation studies on the load frequency control under time-delays in the two-area, the step load disturbance and the mismatched uncertainty.This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.
Wayra Wasi: la casa del viento. Memorias y significados de una cueva al extremo sur del dominio Inka (Chada-Culitrín, Región Metropolitana, Chile)
Authors: Echeverría Juan Francisco
Published: July 2021

Según la crónica de Gerónimo de Bibar, cerca de la Angostura de Paine (Chile) se encontraba una cueva adorada por la cultura Inka, por donde salía el viento con fuerza. En este artículo se presenta una revisión bibliográfica de lo que se ha escrito sobre esta cueva, hoy destruida, y se presentan los resultados de una investigación etnográfica con el objetivo de mostrar las múltiples memorias asociadas a este espacio, además de interpretar sus posibles significados. De esta manera, se presentan las posibilidades de estudiar un sitio de difícil acceso arqueológico, pero de un alto valor simbólico, a través de una metodología interdisciplinaria. Al mismo tiempo, se introduce un tópico escasamente trabajado en la etnohistoria y arqueología chilena, el de los oráculos andinos, como una interpretación posible de la cueva del viento, ubicada en el extremo sur del Tawantinsuyu.
Significados de las prácticas sexuales entre aymara chilenos. Aportes para reflexionar sobre los cuidados transculturales
Authors: Carrasco Ana María , Gavilán Vivian , Vigueras Patricia , Vásquez María Belén
Published: July 2021

Desde la mirada transcultural de los cuidados, el conocimiento de los significados de las prácticas acerca de la sexualidad de los pueblos originarios de América Latina es relevante para diseñar estrategias de cuidado y avanzar en la prevención y promoción de la salud sexual y reproductiva con pertinencia cultural. Siguiendo los estudios de la antropología de género, de la sexualidad y de los cuidados, este artículo presenta resultados de una investigación cualitativa, cuyos sujetos de estudio fueron mujeres y hombres adscritos al Pueblo Aymara del norte chileno. Se identifican aspectos clave de las representaciones del cuerpo, sexualidad, gestación, reproducción y del control de la natalidad que particularizan al conjunto social aymara. Estos antecedentes son de utilidad para reflexionar en torno a las consecuencias negativas que pueden desplegar las políticas sociales en salud sexual y reproductiva al centrarse en un sujeto universal y a las dificultades que pueden entorpecer los cuidados enfermeros cuando se invisibilizan las diferencias de los significados que asignan los sujetos a su sexualidad.
Above Ground Biomass Estimation of Syzygium aromaticum using structure from motion (SfM) derived from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle in Paninggahan Agroforest Area, West Sumatra
Authors: Harapan Try Surya , Husna Ahsanul , Febriamansyah Thoriq Alfath , Mutashim Mahdi , Saputra Andri , Taufiq Ahmad , Mukhtar Erizal
Published: July 2021

Above ground biomass (AGB) is all living organic matters above the soil including stem, seed and leaves. This study aimed to estimate the individual clove (Syzygium aromaticum) and it’s above ground biomass using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle in the Agroforestry area in Paninggahan, West Sumatra. This study used a photogrammetry method to calculate trees and estimated the AGB. We detected 257 numbers of trees based on aerial image analysis and observed 270 after we validated on ground check in the field. The result was slightly different between estimated AGB from UAV and observed AGB from our ground validation. The estimated AGB was 5.9 ton/ Ha where the surveyed AGB was 5.6 ton/Ha. The difference between estimated AGB and observed AGB was 0.3 ton/Ha.
Tema dan Amanat Lirik Lagu dalam Lagu Anata yang Dipopulerkan oleh L`Arc~en~Ciel
Authors: Nugroho Rahadiyan Duwi , Fatoni Zid Zid Akhmad
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini membahas tentang tema dan amanat dalam lagu Anata (あなた)  yang dipopulerkan oleh L`Arc~en~Ciel (Laruku). Dalam menentukan tema, peneliti menggunakan teori Nurgiyantoro dan Shipley. Selanjutnya, dalam menentukan amanat, peneliti menggunakan teori Nurgiyantoro dan Sudjiman. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi tema dan amanat dalam lirik lagu Anata (あなた)  tersebut. Manfaat penelitian ini yakni, diharapkan memberi wawasan pembaca tentang tema dan amanat yang muncul dalam lirik lagu Anata dan menjadi referensi penelitian selanjutnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan data berupa lirik dalam 7 bait lagu Anata. Hasil penelitian ini yakni, tema lagu Anata (あなた) adalah perjuangan dan cinta yang tergolong dalam tema tingkatan sosial menurut Shipley, karena pada hakikatnya manusia sebagai makhluk sosial membutuhkan dan mengharapkan kehadiran orang lain seperti para penggemar (fans) atau keluarga serta pasangan hidup untuk tetap bertahan dan mengembangkan diri. Lalu, amanat dalam lagu ini adalah hendaknya seseorang senantiasa tidak putus asa melainkan terus berjuang mengatasi masalah hingga selesai.

Kata kunci: amanat; L`Arc~en~Ciel; lagu Anata; lirik; tema
The double trouble: COVID-19 associated mucormycosis a focused review and future perspectives
Authors: Agnihotri Arun Kumar , Vij Monika , Aruoma Okezie I. , Yagnik Vipul D , Bahorun Theeshan , Villamil Maria Elena , Menezes Godfred A. , Gupta Vineet
Published: July 2021

Mucormycosis, a deadly fungal infection, has affected thousands of COVID-19 patients in India. Mucormycosis, formerly known as zygomycosis, is caused by the many fungi that belong to the family “Mucorales.” These molds are commonly found in soil, air, and damp walls and frequently colonize oral mucosa, nose, paranasal sinuses, and throat. The pathophysiological consequences of diabetes combined with the acute inflammatory surge in COVID-19 and steroid treatment weakens person’s immunity and renders susceptibility to fungal infections. Patients treated for severe COVID-19 have damaged lungs and suppressed immune system, an environment that supports fungal infection. Fungal spores can grow in airways or sinuses, and invade bodies’ tissues, explaining why the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses are the most common site of mucormycosis infection, the consequential spread to the eyes can cause blindness, or causing headaches or seizures if the infection spreads to the brain. Poorly controlled diabetes often results in acidosis in tissues a suitable environment for Mucorales fungi to grow, exacerbating the risk for mucormycosis. This becomes clinically important, especially in India that has an increased prevalence of undiagnosed and uncontrolled diabetes. Given that a significant increase in the cases of mucormycosis in the diabetic patients treated for COVID-19 is strongly associated with corticosteroid administration, there is a need to evaluate use of dietary nutraceuticals with immune boosting potentials that modulate metabolic abnormalities in the management of COVID-19 associated mucormycosis.
Genome plasticity and its role in leishmania adaptation and drug resistance
Authors: Moody Rhiannon
Published: July 2021

Objectives: This literature review aims to summarize the current knowledge regarding the genome plasticity observed within the genome of the Leishmania parasite, and to discuss how genome plasticity contributes to the adaptation of the parasite and to development of a drug resistant state.Materials and Methods: The search terms “Leishmania” and “genome plasticity”, were used to search the PubMed database for relevant papers, published between the years 2000 and 2020.Results: Aneuploidy within the Leishmania genome allows for drug resistance and adaptation to the environment. In addition copy number variation promotes the up regulation of genes conferring drug resistant capabilities to the parasite. Conclusion: Drug-resistant Leishmania mutants display differential patterns of chromosomal somy when compared to wild-type strains. Highlighting a role for mosaic aneuploidy in the development of drug resistance. Leishmania parasites in the amastigote life cycle stage display differential gene copy numbers compared to parasites in the promastigote life cycle stage. Suggesting that copy number variation contributes to parasite adaptation to the environment. *This paper was published by Scientific Scholar and has been archived here.*
Capital cultural y competencias profesionales en actores sociales del contexto empresarial.
Authors: Rodríguez Gómez Ariel , Ramírez Martínez Juan , Villarreal Valera José Alfredo
Published: July 2021

El contexto empresarial actual toma importancia sobre el capital cultural y las competencias profesionales de sus actores sociales. Con ello se reconoce que su desarrollo es una forma de lograr ventaja competitiva desde el innegable aporte cultural de los gestores. Por ello se determinó realizar la presente investigación en el Centro de Información y Gestión Tecnológica (CIGET) Granma. A partir de la necesidad de comprender la incidencia de los conceptos del capital cultural y las competencias profesionales que caracterizan el accionar de los actores sociales en una organización y su contribución al agregar valor a productos y servicios. El objetivo es sistematizar teórica y críticamente la bibliografía acerca del capital cultural y las competencias profesionales y su aplicación en las organizaciones. El análisis dio cumplimiento a la primera tarea científica de un estudio que pretende la elaboración de un procedimiento metodológico para la evaluación y desarrollo de estos importantes conceptos en el CIGET Granma como estudio de caso. Esta revisión bibliográfica ratifica la importancia de la gestión del conocimiento en la formación de los recursos humanos y el carácter social del conocimiento para el avance de la organización, acordes a las necesidades del desarrollo cultural comunitario desde la nueva empresa.
Impacto de curso de obesidad, prediabetes y síndrome metabólico 2019.
Authors: Monserrate Cervantes Juan Oswaldo , Maggi Bertha , Cercado Mancero Alicia Gabriela , Suarez Lindao Bolívar Geovanny
Published: July 2021

Las universidades deben cumplir un rol muy importante en capacitar permanentemente a sus graduados. El Curso de Educación Continua de Obesidad, Prediabetes y Síndrome Metabólico al personal sanitario de la Provincia de Santa Elena, realizado por la Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena tiene un impacto de gran significancia para el campo de la salud pública, pues de esta manera se actualiza conocimiento científico y cuyo propósito es concientizar a médicos, enfermeras y estudiantes de lo útil de estas capacitaciones. En la metodología se emplearon clases magistrales impartidas por recurso humano calificado de cuarto nivel, exposiciones de los participantes, evaluaciones, jornadas de prácticas médicas en diferentes lugares de la provincia. Este estudio observacional descriptivo, tiene un enfoque cuantitativo. Dentro de los resultados se evidenció que el curso causó gran impacto en el personal sanitario y despertó el deseo de realizar mejor diagnóstico y tratamiento a los pacientes, también de hacer una réplica de conocimientos en sus lugares de trabajo.