bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan
Authors: Trian Fisman Adisaputra  , Suherwin  , Nurarsy Mutiara , Mariska Lisa , Syam Sarina , Azzahra Aqmalia , Huda Nurul , Agriyaningsih Putri
Published: January 2024

Financial performance of a company refers to how well the company manages its financial statements accurately and appropriately. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on the financial performance of PT ABM Investama. In this study, the financial performance of the company is measured using Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE). Furthermore, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is used as an independent variable affecting Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE). This research is a quantitative study that applies purposive sampling method. The sample selected is PT ABM Investama, which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, during the period of 2018-2021. This research utilizes multiple regression analysis method. The results of the study indicate that CSR has a positive and significant influence on Return On Equity (ROE), while CSR does not have a significant influence on Return On Assets (ROA).
Pengaruh Ekonomi Makro terhadap Perubahan Laba Operasional Bank Umum Syariah di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Siti Nuraeni  , Hj. St Nurhayati  , Hamid Abdul , Semaun Syahriyah , Damirah
Published: January 2024

This study endeavors to achieve the following objectives: (1) assess the extent of fluctuation in the operational profit of Islamic commercial banks, (2) investigate the impact of inflation on operational profit changes in Islamic commercial banks, (3) analyze the correlation between changes in national income and operational profit in Islamic commercial banks, (4) establish a significant and positive macroeconomic relationship with operational profit variations in Islamic commercial banks, (5) quantify the magnitude of macroeconomic influences on operational profit changes in Islamic commercial banks, and (6) explore potential simultaneous effects of inflation and national income on operational profit changes in Islamic commercial banks. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach. The findings indicate a substantial and sharp decline in the operational profit of Islamic commercial banks during the period 2019-2021. While the partial analysis reveals no significant impact of inflation on operational profit changes in Islamic commercial banks, a similar lack of influence is observed between national income changes and operational profit fluctuations in Sharia commercial banks. Conversely, the study establishes a positive and statistically significant correlation between macroeconomic variables and operational profit changes in Islamic commercial banks. The Adjusted R Square value stands at 10%. Notably, a simultaneous analysis of inflation and national income variables suggests no combined effect on operational profit changes in Islamic commercial banks.
Traffic Image Analysis Based on Stacked Denoising Autoencoder Neural Network
Authors: Kim Daehyon
Published: January 2024

This study aims to explore major neural network models - Stacked Denoising Autoencoder (SDAE), Deep Belief Network (DBN), Backpropagation - that have recently garnered attention and propose the most suitable and reliable artificial neural network model for real-time road traffic information collection. In this study, to enhance the reliability of experimental results, numerous experiments were conducted under identical conditions (such as parameter values and network configuration) by setting different initial values for the weight vector. The results of the experiments were statistically validated to draw conclusions. The research results showed that the SDAE model exhibited the most superior performance, while the accuracy of the DBN was somewhat lower compared to the SDAE model. On the other hand, the Backpropagation model demonstrated a relatively low predictive accuracy compared to both models, particularly showing a significant influence of the initial values
Pengaruh Indeks Harga Konsumen, Eksport, Import, Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri, Penanaman Modal Asing Dan Produk Domestik Bruto Terhadap Nilai Kurs Rupiah Tahun 2000 - 2023
Authors: Apippudin Adnan  , Hwihanus  , Slamet Riyadi
Published: January 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK), Impor, Ekspor, Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN), Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) dan Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) terhadap Nilai tukar mata uang rupiah (Kurs). Penelitian menggunakan data tahun 2000 s/d 2023. Data dianalisis menggunakan model regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa IHK, ekspor, investasi PMDN dan investasi PMA berdampak positif terhadap nilai kurs rupiah, sedangkan impor dan PDB berdampak negatif terhadap nilai kurs rupiah. Secara umum, peningkatan nilai IHK, Export, PMDN dan PMA akan meningkatkan nilai kurs rupiah. Namun, peningkatan Impor dan PDB akan menurunkan nilai kurs rupiah. Peningkatan IHK, Ekspor, PMDN dan PMA dapat meningkatkan permintaan agregat, sehingga dapat meningkatkan konsumsi dan produksi barang dan jasa di dalam negeri. Peningkatan produksi ini dapat menyebabkan peningkatan kesempatan kerja yang kian luas sehingga mengurangi pengangguran dan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan negara. Namun di sisi lain meningkatnya nilai Impor dan PDB juga dapat mendorong penurunan pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui peningkatan harga domestik dan penurunan permintaan domestik. Hal ini akan menyebabkan peningkatan harga barang dan jasa. Ketika persaingan di pasar domestik menjadi lebih ketat, maka perusahaan-perusahaan berusaha untuk menaikkan keuntungan mereka dengan cara menurunkan harga barang dan jasa. Namun, penurunan harga barang dan jasa ini juga akan menurunkan daya beli masyarakat. Temuan studi ini mempunyai implikasi bagi pengambil kebijakan di Indonesia agar bisa meningkatkan kebijakan yang dapat mendorong IHK, ekspor, dan investasi. Kebijakan-kebijakan ini dapat membantu meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat Indonesia dan nilai kurs rupiah.

 

Kata kunci: IHK, Impor, Ekspor, PMDN, PMA, PDB, Nilai Kurs Rupiah, Indonesia.
Comparatives, Superlatives and Definiteness in Romance
Authors: Dobrovie-Sorin Carmen
Published: January 2024

Romance languages do not have superlative-dedicated morphemes (see most/-est in English) but instead express superlative meanings by using a comparative combined with a definite article. There are, however, interesting crosslinguistic differences that indicate that the role of “definiteness” for the superlative meaning of comparatives is different across Romance languages. Thus, French superlative adverbs and superlative postnominal adjectives are necessarily formed with (what looks like) a definite article (THE notates items that are morphologically identical to the definite article across languages) preceding the comparative morpheme plus (ER notates the comparative morpheme across languages, regardless of whether it is an affix or a free standing morpheme), whereas in the Italian corresponding examples THE is banned. According to Loccioni (2018) this crosslinguistic difference is not structural: in order to get superlative meanings Italian comparatives would be formed with a covert D(eterminer) corresponding to THE in French. I will propose instead that whereas French has a superlative-dedicated phrase of the form [THE ER], Italian has a “bare”, i.e., a THE-less ER that moreover lacks a than-argument, which gets a superlative meaning via raising to the Spec of [D°THE].
Editorial
Authors: AAVV
Published: January 2024

This editorial is intended to frame the current issue of the Quaderni di Linguistica e Studi Orientali devoted to the48th Incontro di Grammatica Generativa (IGG), held in Florence on February 16-18, 2023.
Bibliometric Analysis of Global Engagement Research: Trends, Prolific Authors, and Impact in Environmental Science and Business & Economics Fields
Authors: Ifan Maykel , Purwanto Edi , Ate Jan Pieter , Simanjuntak Manlian Ronald A.
Published: January 2024

Global engagement has become vital to academic research, particularly in economics and environmental science. This bibliometric analysis utilizes Scopus Analyze and VOSviewer to explore trends, prolific authors, and the impact of global engagement research in these fields, identifying research gaps in reputable international databases like Scopus. The study aims to provide insights into the implications of global engagement on society, economy, and environment. Data from 105 papers were collected, with reputable international journals being the dominant source. Findings indicate a rising interest in global engagement research from 2014 to 2023, with the United States leading in contributions, followed by the United Kingdom, Australia, and other countries. Themes prevalent in the research include education and sustainable development, focusing on cross-cultural learning experiences and the need for international cooperation to address global challenges. In environmental science, scholars explore sustainable development, the sustainable ocean economy, and the impact of economic growth on environmental sustainability, seeking to design effective strategies for green technologies and sustainable practices. This study's valuable insights contribute to business, economics, and environmental science, guiding future research and understanding global engagement's implications in various domains while identifying research gaps that offer opportunities for further investigation into novel aspects of global engagement.
Analisis Pengaruh Digital Marketing, Brand Awareness dan Campus Facilities terhadap Enrollment Intention pada Sebuah Perguruan Tinggi Swasta
Authors: Tresna Indra Cahaya , Sijabat Rosdiana
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memverifikasi apakah ada pengaruh langsung dari digital marketing, brand awareness, campus facilities terhadap enrollment intention. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Perguruan Tinggi AMIK Citra Buana Indonesia dengan menggunakan metode survei dengan analisis jalur yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis dan 121 sampel yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Terdapat pengaruh langsung positif digital marketing terhadap enrollment intention. (2). Terdapat pengaruh langsung positif brand awareness terhadap enrollment intention. (3) Terdapat pengaruh langsung positif campus facilities terhadap enrollment intention. (4) Terdapat pengaruh positif langsung digital marketing terhadap brand awareness (5) Terdapat pengaruh positif langsung digital marketing terhadap campus facilities (6) Terdapat pengaruh positif digital marketing terhadap enrollment intention di mediasi oleh brand awareness (7) Terdapat pengaruh positif digital marketing terhadap enrollment intention di mediasi oleh campus facilities. Digital marketing menciptakan keinginan mendaftar calon mahasiswa, digital marketing melalui brand awareness berkontribusi pada keinginan untuk mendaftar. Selain itu, campus facilities juga memainkan peran penting dalam mempengaruhi keputusan calon mahasiswa untuk mendaftar, karena fasilitas yang baik dapat meningkatkan daya tarik kampus dan menguatkan niat pendaftaran. Selanjutnya digital marketing melalui campus facilities.
Penerapan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Pada Sistem Informasi Siswa Berkelakuan Baik di SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Karanganyar
Authors: Indarto Agung Koes , Herawati Ratna , Purnomo Bayu Aji
Published: January 2024

Sekolah menengah kejuruan atau SMK ialah pendidikan menengah vokasi yang membekali siswanya untuk dapat langsung bekerja setelah lulus. untuk mengarahkan siswa yang siap memasuki dunia kerja, apa saja faktor penentu yang mempengaruhi kriteria siswa SMK. Berdasar pada penghitungan tiap indicator value penilaian kemudian memfilter data siswa sesuai dengan hasil assessment. Jalan keluar untuk mengatasi persoalan tersebut adalah dengan merancang Sistem Pendukung Keputusan dengan menggunakan method of Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Metode ini digunakan karena dapat mengurutkan proses yang akan memfilter alternatif paling baik dari beberapa alternatif. Teknik yang dipakai dalam riset ini antara lain observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Adapun untuk merancang sistem informasi ini adalah dengan Diagram Konteks, HIPO, relasi antar tabel dan perancangan database. Aplikasi dirancang dengan penggunaan bahasa pemrograman PHP, adapun  database yang digunakan adalah My SQL. Sistem yang dibuat mampu menentukan nilai terbaik berdasarkan banyak kriteria. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode Simple Additive Weighting sukses diterapkan pada suatu website dan layak digunakan dengan baik sehingga permasalahan akan tersusun lebih sistematis dan terstruktur. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam pemilihan siswa yang berperilaku baik adalah nilai kehadiran, nilai psikomotorik, nilai sikap dan nilai kognitif.
Pengembangan Game Multiplayer Wibu Quest Dengan Menggunakan RPG Maker Mz
Authors: Utomo Widyo Ari , Nugroho Ernes Cahyo , Asmara Narendra Nur
Published: January 2024

Jurnal ini membahas tentang pengembangan game "Wibu Quest MultiPlayer" dengan menggunakan RPG Maker MZ, yang menerapakan metode Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC). Pendekatan GDLC memandu tahapan pengembangan game dari konseptualisasi hingga rilis.  GDLC melibatkan serangkaian tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, perancangan, pengembangan, pengujian, dan peluncuran. Dalam konteks "Wibu Quest MultiPlayer," tim pengembang merancang cerita, karakter dalam dunia permainan. RPG Maker MZ menjadi alat utama dalam pengembangan, memfasilitasi pembuatan dunia permainan dengan alur cerita yang mendalam. Artikel ini menyoroti bagaimana alat ini mendukung tahapan GDLC, mulai dari pembuatan peta, karakter, scripting dan integrasi elemen permainan. Selama pengujian, artikel ini membahas pentingnya mengidentifikasi bug dan masalah lainnya untuk memastikan kualitas permainan sebelum peluncuran. Kemudian, game "Wibu Quest MultiPlayer" siap untuk peluncuran, memberikan pengalaman Multipemain. Hasil akhir dari pengembangan adalah menciptakan game "Wibu Quest MultiPlayer" yang memberikan pengalaman bermain menarik dengan menggunakan pendekatan GDLC dan alat RPG Maker MZ.
Sistem Informasi Administrasi Crace Gooddigital Printing Berbasis Android
Authors: Paryanta Paryanta , Pamungkas Anton Respati , Prasetyo Tegar Ari
Published: January 2024

Sistem informasi administrasi merupakan sistem formal yang dimiliki kebanyakan perusahaan untuk mengoptimalkan kinerja perusahaannya. Dalam suatu sistem informasi administrasi, diharapkan sebuah perusahaan mampu memberikan informasi dan gambaran mengenai perusahaan tersebut secara internal maupun eksternal. Informasi administrasi yang lengkap  dan  akurat  dapat digunakan untuk memudahkan proses pemesanan, produksi  dan keputusan- keputusan lainnya. Sistem yang sangat dibutuhkan adalah Sistem Informasi Administrasi Crace Good Digital Printing Berbasis Android. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode waterfall untuk membuat sistem informasi administrasi Crace Good Digital Printing Berbasis Android. Sistem ini memberikan beberapa kemudahan antara lain dapat mengatur penjualan produk Crace Good Digital Printing, serta fitur cek ongkos kirim juga memudahkan user untuk mengetahui berapa biaya kirim kealamat tujuan secara online dan update. Sistem Crace Good Digital Printing dapat membantu user atau calon pembeli yang ingin membeli produk dengan mudah untuk mengakses sistem dari smartphone dan membuat calon pembeli tidak perludatang ke toko offline.
Myeloma Cast Nephropathy Complicating Multiple Myeloma Associated with Kaposi Sarcoma: Is This a New Victim of Human Herpes Virus Type 8? Case Report
Authors: Cheggali Abdelhadi , Havyarimana Clément , Tchich H. , Elkhayat S. , Medkouri G. , Mtioui N. , Zamd M. , Benghanem M.
Published: January 2024

Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is an angiogenic neoplasia characterized primarily by purplish to brownish skin lesions. Most often linked to infection by human herpes virus type 8 (HHV8), it affects men more than women and has especially been found in elderly people around the Mediterranean. Classic Kaposi sarcoma is rare and the association with multiple myeloma (or Kahler's disease) remains exceptional with a few cases sporadically described in the literature. We report a new case illustrating this association. This is a 70-year-old patient in whom classic Kaposi disease was recently diagnosed by skin biopsy with positive HHV8 serology. He was subsequently referred to the Department of Nephrology due to the fortuitous discovery of severe kidney failure with a renal biopsy in favour of myeloma light chain cast nephropathy. The hypothesis incriminating an HHV8 variant in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma is known in the literature but not yet elucidated. It is therefore of great interest that clinicians be sensitized about this association in order to progress in research and improve treatment and prognosis.
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion Revealing a Polycythemia Vera in a Young Adult
Authors: Boumaazisara Boumaazisara , Sara Belghmaidi , Ibtissam Hajji , Abdeljalil Moutaouakil
Published: January 2024

We report the case of yound adult for whom a central retinal artery occlusion was at the first lign of a polycythemia vera.
Knowledge, Attitude, Acceptance, and Perceived Risks of COVID-19 Vaccines among Pregnant Women: Findings and Implications
Authors: Mudenda Steward , Tembo Gastone , Mfune Ruth Lindizyani , Banda Patrick , Kasanga Maisa , Phiri McLawrence , Daka Victor , Chabalenge Billy , Hangoma Jimmy
Published: January 2024

Introduction: COVID-19 vaccines are essential in reducing symptoms and severity of the disease as well as preventing infection with COVID-19. Vaccination of pregnant women against COVID-19 has been recommended globally. In Zambia, there is a paucity of information on the knowledge, attitude, acceptance, and perceived risks of COVID-19 vaccines among pregnant women. Therefore, this study assessed the knowledge, attitude, acceptance, and perceived risks of COVID-19 vaccination among pregnant women attending antenatal care at Women and Newborn Hospital (WNH) of the University Teaching Hospitals (UTHs) in Lusaka, Zambia. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted from August 2023 to October 2023 among 300 pregnant women attending antenatal care at Women and Newborn Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analysed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 23.0. The Chi-square test was used to test the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. The statistical significance was at a 95% confidence level. Results: Of the 300 participants, 186 (62.0%) were aged between 24 and 34 years and 185 (61.5%) were aware that the COVID-19 vaccine was recommended in pregnancy. Overall, 284 (94.7%) had good knowledge, 258 (86.0%) had a positive attitude, and 186 (62.0%) were vaccinated. Additionally, 20 (17.5%) who were not vaccinated were willing to be vaccinated. Furthermore, most of the participants felt that COVID-19 vaccines were safe to use in pregnancy. The results show a lower vaccine acceptance compared to the knowledge and attitude levels. Having good knowledge and a positive attitude was associated with education status (X^2=33.011, p=0.001 for knowledge level) and (X^2=9.132, p=0.029 for attitude level). Conclusion: This study found that pregnant women attending antenatal care at WNH had good knowledge, positive attitudes, good perceptions, and high acceptance of ..........
Omental Infarction, a Rare Case of Abdominal Pain: A Case Report and Literature Revue
Authors: Mansir I. , Chaja W. , Bouktib Y. , Hajjami A. El , Boutakioute B. , Idrissi M. Ouali , Gannouni N. Cherif Idrissi
Published: January 2024

Omental infarction is a rare cause of acute abdomen resulting from vascular compromise of the greater omentum. This condition has a non-specific clinical presentation that mimics other causes of acute abdomen, namely, acute appendicitis and cholecystitis. A confident diagnosis can usually be made on computed tomography (CT) and the typical natural history is one of spontaneous resolution. We present a case of a 59-year-old female patient, who has undergone surgery twice for a white line hernia, with the most recent operation having been performed one year ago. She presented to the emergency department with recent worsening of chronic abdominal pain. Omental infarction should be included in the differential diagnosis list of acute abdominal pain because it can occur at any site. In addition, because this disease runs a self-limited course, conservative care is recommended. Thus, unnecessary operations can be avoided in cases where omental infarction is diagnosed by imaging studies.
Empirical Approach on Uncertainty Analysis of Differential Equations in Mathematical Modeling
Authors: Kaur Puneet
Published: January 2024

Uncertainty theory, introduced by Professor Baoding Liu of Tsinghua University in China in 2007, has lately made significant progress. It serves as an advanced and adaptable mathematical tool for modeling uncertainties and handling unforeseen outcomes that may arise when using likelihood and/or fuzzy set approaches, which are sometimes favored alternatively. Mathematical models are used in several academic disciplines to provide accurate quantitative estimations based on facts. Crucially, these mathematical frameworks must offer a dependable evaluation of the certainty in their predictions. Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is a discipline that focuses on delivering accurate and dependable assessments of trust regarding forecasts made by models. Empirical models utilize data and statistical methods to build connections between parameters in a system, whereas mechanistic frameworks are built upon prior knowledge and understanding of the underlying mechanism that governs changes in the overall structure. This article will demonstrate the effectiveness of a data-driven empirical technique in solving ordinary differential equations under conditions of uncertainty. The research aims to determine the practicality and accuracy of its approach compared to existing numerical methods, which may often yield unsatisfactory results.
Akibat Hukum Penerapan Pasal 53 Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) Mengenai Perkawinan Bagi Wanita Hamil Sebagai Dasar Dispensasi Perkawinan Anak di Bawah Umur
Authors: Kuswulandari Dhiya Dinar , Dianti Flora
Published: January 2024

Perkawinan merupakan peristiwa hukum yang seharusnya dapat dilaksanakan sesuai dengan peraturan dan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Namun, maraknya kasus anak yang hamil di luar nikah, menjadi pembahasan penting yang mengakibatkan adanya pengesahan bagi perkawinan anak di bawah umur. Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang perubahan atas Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan terdapat batas minimun dalam usia kawin yaitu bagi pria dan wanita adalah 19 tahun. Dengan adanya Pasal 53 KHI yang mengatur mengenai perkawinan bagi wanita hamil (kawin hamil), membuat pengecualian terhadap aturan mengenai usia kawin, sehingga tetap bisa melangsungkan perkawinan walaupun wanita tersebut masih di bawah umur, dengan syarat pria yang mengawininya adalah pria yang menghamilinya. Dalam kasus seperti itu, dapat diberikan Dispensasi Kawin dengan diajukannya permohonan ke Pengadilan Agama. Penelitian ini membahas terkait Putusan Pengadilan Agama Bintuhan Nomor 87/Pdt.P/2020/PA.Bhn dimana diberikannya Dispensasi Kawin terhadap perkawinan anak di bawah umur dikarenakan kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaturan mengenai perkawinan bagi wanita hamil, dan akibat hukum penerapan Pasal 53 KHI mengenai perkawinan bagi wanita hamil sebagai dasar Dispensasi Perkawinan anak di bawah umur. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut digunakan bentuk penelitian hukum yuridis normatif (doktrinal), dan penggunaan metode analisis data, dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dimana mengumpulkan data sekunder untuk mendapat kesimpulan yang berdasar pada peraturan yang terkait.  Hasil penelitian yang didapat,  yaitu dengan penerapan Pasal 53 KHI sebagai dasar Dispensasi Perkawinan anak di bawah umur, menimbulkan akibat hukum yaitu anak tersebut dianggap sudah dewasa dan cakap melakukan perbuatan hukum, perkawinan tersebut sah, dan anak yang akan dilahirkan sebagai anak sah.
PRIMARY AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES (PACS) AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGS): A STUDY IN KARNATAKA, INDIA
Authors: Mr. Arpith T A  , Prof. Ishwara P
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to meta-analyse the effects of agricultural cooperatives in Dakshina Kannada, both historically and currently. In assessing the economic impact on farmers for revenue generation and cost savings, it looks for success factors and obstacles.
Methodology: The research evaluates PACS contributions, problems, and member perspectives on SDGs covering 2010–11 to 2022–23 using a variety of methods, including desk review, financial analysis, literature review, surveys, interviews, and case studies.
Findings: A study found that NITI Aayog is how India commits to the SDGs. PACS in Karnataka are highly engaged members that have difficulties with accurate quantification. The key to success in the future is customised tactics and improved organisational capabilities.
Practical Implication: NITI Aayog and PACS should work together more, data quantification techniques should be improved, strategies should be customised for local conditions, member engagement should be encouraged, capacity building should be facilitated, and supportive policies should be supported.
KEYWORDS: Sustainable Development Goals, PACS, NITI Aayog, Micro-level, Collaboration, Member Engagement, Capacity Building, Quantification Methods.
ANALISIS URGENSI PENERAPAN COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Mandini Denda Devi Sarah , Husbuyanti Irma Elmira
Published: January 2024

Munculnya Covid-19 pada awal Mei 2020 di Kabupaten Lombok Utara (KLU) yang menyebar di setiap kecamatan hingga pada Oktober 2020 telah menginfeksi 114 orang dengan jumlah korban meninggal 5 orang. namun Minimnya kemampuan pemerintah dalam penyelesaian pandemi covid-19 sehingga dalam hal ini perlunya keterlibatan berbagai pihak yang berkolaborasi dalam menyelesaikan masalah pandemi dalam hal ini pemerintah perlu melibatkan elemen masyarakat sipil, tokoh masyarakat, LSM, Perguruan tinggi/ akademisi dan stakeholders lainnya dalam merumuskan, merencanakan, dan melaksanakan suatu kebijakan terkait penanggulangan Covid-19 di Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Berdasarkan uraian diatas, dapat ditarik sebuah rumusan masalah yakni Analisis Urgensi Penerapan Collaborative Governance dalam Penanggulangan Covid-19 -19 di Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara secara mendalam dengan pemerintah KLU yang menangani masalah Covid-19. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah Kabupaten Lombok Utara telah menerapkan Collaborative Governance dengan melibatkan tokoh masyarakat dan melibatkan beberapa Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat secara maksimal dalam penanggulangan covid-19. Serta, tetap berkolaborasi dengan berikap kooperatif terhadap NGO yang berada diluar organisasi satgas yang dibentuk.
PENGUNGSI ROHINGYA DAN POTENSI KONFLIK & KEMAJEMUKAN HORIZONTAL DI ACEH
Authors: Sopamena Chairussani Abbas
Published: January 2024

Krisis pengungsi Rohingya di Indonesia menghadirkan dinamika kompleks antara teori konflik dalam distribusi sumber daya dan konsep kemajemukan horizontal dalam perubahan sentimen masyarakat. Pada awalnya, respons Indonesia terhadap krisis ini didasarkan pada nilai-nilai kemanusiaan sebagai tanggapan terhadap penganiayaan di Myanmar, meskipun Indonesia tidak meratifikasi Konvensi UNHCR. Namun, seiring berjalannya waktu, muncul ketegangan akibat persaingan sumber daya dan persepsi masyarakat bahwa sumber daya terbatas seharusnya diutamakan untuk warga negara Indonesia. Teori konflik menjadi jelas ketika penerimaan awal terhadap pengungsi berubah menjadi kontroversial, menciptakan ketidakpuasan dan protes dari masyarakat. Indonesia tidak meratifikasi Konvensi UNHCR, sebagian karena keterbatasan sumber daya dan keinginan untuk mengelola situasi sesuai dengan kondisi domestik yang kompleks. Teori konflik mencerminkan kebijakan Indonesia yang mencoba menghindari menjadi tujuan utama bagi pengungsi. Perubahan sentimen masyarakat, terutama di Aceh, menciptakan konsep kemajemukan horizontal. Awalnya antusias membantu, masyarakat berubah setelah beberapa oknum pengungsi menciptakan ketidakpercayaan dan kecemburuan sosial. Informasi bohong dan narasi kebencian semakin memperburuk citra pengungsi. Dalam menghadapi kompleksitas ini, Indonesia dapat memimpin upaya regional. Kerjasama lebih erat dengan negara-negara yang telah meratifikasi Konvensi UNHCR dapat membentuk aliansi regional untuk berbagi beban. Di tingkat ASEAN, Indonesia dapat memimpin upaya diplomasi untuk menekan Myanmar dan mempromosikan dialog inklusif tentang status dan hak-hak Rohingya. Pentingnya solidaritas regional juga menuntut Indonesia untuk mengatasi ketegangan internal. Pemimpin selanjutnya perlu menemukan keseimbangan antara tanggung jawab kemanusiaan dan kepentingan nasional, sambil memastikan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengambilan keputusan. Dengan cara ini, Indonesia dapat menjadi model bagi penanganan krisis pengungsi yang berkelanjutan di tingkat regional dan internasional.
MENJAWAB PEMBENTUKAN AUKUS DI KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK MENGGUNAKAN PRINSIP BEBAS AKTIF INDONESIA
Authors: Azzqy Andrea Abdul Rahman , Awal Syahrul
Published: January 2024

The formation of the AUKUS alliance by the United States, Britain, and Australia in September 2021 concerns Indonesia in maintaining stability and security in the Asia Pacific region. As a key player, Indonesia responded to AUKUS with the principle of "Free and Active" in its foreign policy. This principle allows Indonesia to maintain relations with various powers without firm expressions of support or opposition. Indonesia continues to monitor AUKUS and adopts hedging strategies to reduce risks. This effort involves increasing military capabilities and regional cooperation. Indonesia's stance includes efforts to maintain stability, act as a mediator, and participate in international forums for the sake of peace and cooperation. An approach based on " Free and Active " helps Indonesia maintain positive relations with the United States, Britain, and China, while continuing to play an active role in the stability and security of the Asia Pacific.
Machine Learning for Credit Scoring Evaluation: a Survey
Authors: - Baidyanath Sou
Published: January 2024

Financial Risk Management (FRM) is a critical component of any organization’s financial success. It helps to protect financial health and long-term growth by identifying and mitigating financial risk. As the risk analysis heavily depends on information-deriving decision making, Machine learning is a promising field for new methods and technologies. In recent decades we have seen increasing adoption of Machine Learning methods for various risk management tasks. Credit Scoring is one of the risk factors involving creditors inability to perform their contractual obligations. This research article examines several scientific literature articles and conference proceedings from reputed databased and found out machine learning methods are applied to predict credit scoring gave promising results than traditional statistical methods.
A Review : Carbon Nanotubes
Authors: - Divya Navnath Arsule , - Mrs. Khandre Rajeshree
Published: January 2024

The revelation of carbon nanotubes in 1991 by Iijima, they have been of extraordinary interest, both according to a major perspective also, for future application. The eye getting hightlights of these designs are their electronic, mechanical, optical and substance qualities, which open a way to future applications. These properties might be estimated on single nanotubes. For business application, huge amounts of cleansed nanotubes are required. Various sorts of carbon nanotubes can be created in different ways. The most well-known methods utilized these days are: curve release, laser removal and substance fume testimony. Cleansing of the cylinders can be isolated into two or three primary procedure: oxidation, corrosive treatment, toughening, sonication, separating also, functionalization methods. Monetarily achievable huge scope creation cleansing methods actually must be created. Central and useful nanotube explores have shown potential applications in different fields. Genuine applications are still a work in progress. This report gives an outline of current nanotube innovation, with an exceptional spotlight on combination and purging, properties, advantages and applications.
Hybrid Workforce Optimization for Managing Remote and On-site Teams at Motherson Automotive Technologies and Engineering
Authors: - K. Dineshwar , - S. Pougajendy
Published: January 2024

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of hybrid workforces in managing remote and on-site teams at Motherson Automotive Technologies and Engineering (MATE), Puducherry. The research will explore the challenges and opportunities associated with implementing a hybrid work model, and will propose strategies for optimizing workforce performance and productivity in this context. The study will employ a mixed-methods approach, utilizing quantitative data from employee surveys and performance metrics, alongside qualitative data from interviews with key stakeholders. The findings of this research will provide valuable insights for organizations seeking to optimize their hybrid workforces and improve team management in a remote and on-site setting.
A Study on “Elevating Brand Visibility”: an Analysis of Marketing Strategies and Their Impact on Sales for Team Cycle World Pondicherry
Authors: - A. Wasim Akram , - S. Pougajendy
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this project is to investigate the influence of marketing strategies on sales performance, with a special focus on 'Team Cycle World' in Pondicherry, a prominent cycle retailer. This study centers on the analysis of marketing initiatives and their repercussions on sales. A comprehensive examination is undertaken, encompassing various pivotal aspects: the assessment of brand visibility, the effectiveness of marketing strategies, customer engagement, promotional campaigns, and purchasing behavior. In the contemporary retail landscape, where customer preferences and behaviors are continually evolving, we delve into how innovative marketing approaches affect the consumer decision-making process across diverse sales scenarios.

According to our findings, this research underscores the significance of brand visibility in enhancing sales performance and cultivating a competitive edge. Furthermore, this study delves into the critical importance of both online and offline advertising strategies and investigates consumer inclinations towards branded products compared to non-branded alternatives. This investigation aims to offer valuable insights into how Team Cycle World and similar businesses can optimize their marketing strategies to elevate brand visibility and, consequently, increase sales.
Employee Centric Organization
Authors: - PriyadharsiniB , - DR.S.POUGAJENDY
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this paper is to study the significance of employee-centric strategies at workplace. Factors like Employee Engagement, Employee Empowerment and Employee Enablement at workplaces are analyzed and their outcomes on an organization, its employees and its customers are studied. Employee-centric strategies through higher job satisfaction, improved productivity and efficiency are shown to have positive outcomes. The case study of the Rourkela Steel plant in which employee-centric strategies were adopted is further portrays how employing these strategies have the potential to increase an organization’s profitability. It is thus concluded that employee-centric strategies are beneficial to employee, customers and the organization alike because of its focus on people as the greatest resource of the organization.
Signal Redesign at Intersection using IRC and Webster Method: A Case Study of Vadodara
Authors: - Neha Bali , - Alpesh Sankhat
Published: January 2024

Traffic congestion is a major issue for all the developing cities. Traffic congestion has emerged as one of the main challenges for engineers, planners in urban areas. Modern, social and economic structure shaped by car ownership and rapid growth in the rate of vehicles is main reason for traffic congestion. The project has been carried out in order to analyze and redesign the traffic signal at a fatehgunj post office circle, Baroda Gujarat in order to solve the problem of traffic congestion. Detailed volume count survey was carried out for the selected intersection by videography. The signal is redesigned by using Webster and IRC method. After redesigning the signal by both the methods highest cycle time amongst both the method will be adopted.
Computational and Investigational Proportional Flow Study on Cd Nozzle
Authors: - JYOTHI NT , - Ashwin Nair , - P Ebby Darney
Published: January 2024

As part of our study , we had to design, produce, and test a convergent-divergent type nozzle with a specific area ratio. The goal of this project is to replicate the operation of a converging-diverging nozzle, which is possibly the most significant and fundamental piece of engineering hardware involved with propulsion and high-speed gas flow.For this, we first examined a specific area ratio. Three distinct designs are constructed for the given area ratio (convergent, divergent, and convergent divergent).The flow through the nozzle is analysed under various back pressure situations. Then, using the values obtained from the analysis, we constructed the nozzle and evaluated its operation. We also tested the choke conditions under varied back pressures and the mass flow rate that corresponds to it. Finally, we plotted the curve of mass flow rates vs. pressure distribution with practical values. Thus, with the assistance of our department faculty, we successfully accomplished this assignment.
Wood Texture Inspection using Android Studio
Authors: - Swati
Published: January 2024

Wood texture has remained an important substance throughout the whole history because with the advances of the mobile graphics and many hardware, high-quality image processing for the basic wood texture in the android studio. We also used wood in the building material and household furniture to find out the type of wood that can be used as a specific material and to help in the development of the different wood texture in the android studio.
Empowering Rural Community of Laguna for Maximum Societal Impact through Skills Acquisition
Authors: - Rina J. Arcigal
Published: January 2024

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the level to which rural community are empowered through skill acquisition programs. Objectively, this study intended to: 1.) describe the present socio-economic characteristics of rural community of Laguna, 2.) examine the available skills acquired by rural community, 3.) investigate the skills acquisition that will be needed for their empowerment, 4.) determine the relevancy of skills acquisition for self-reliance among the rural community, and 5.) ascertain the factors discouraging/hindering rural community from participating in skill acquisition program. This paper measures the social and economic impact of training and skills development on rural community who participated in training provided by social purpose. An implicit policy assumption is that such organizations will be contributed to social and economic regeneration. Examining the costs and benefits of training to trainees. The results may demonstrate that while changes to both the economic and social well‐being of trainees may occur. Furthermore, social purpose needed to be demonstrated the socioeconomic benefits of their training programs to secure future funding, public or private, but proving their successful delivery even if it may be difficult to determine.
A Business Intelligence Tool Designed for Governing Sustainability
Authors: - Madhuri Kethari , - Sarojini Naik
Published: January 2024

Computer technology and administrative procedures are used to provide business intelligence (BI), which aids in decision-making. In order to balance financial and non-financial factors as well as short- and long-term measurements, the balanced scorecard is a type of business intelligence tool for performance measurement and management control. The original balanced scorecard was modified to specifically take governance, social, environmental, and ethical issues into account. As a result, sustainability concepts may be incorporated into the organization's strategy and management. This is known as the sustainable balanced scorecard. Despite being one of the best instruments for incorporating sustainability into management, the sustainable balanced scorecard has few developed and implemented instances that can serve as reference models. In order to address this issue, this paper discusses the case study's findings and suggests a technique for creating a sustainable balanced scorecard that takes into account several stages including planification, analysis, design, or the use of computer tools. As a result, the research methodology used to conceptualize and carry out the case study was split into seven stages: defining the objectives and questions of the study; formulating a theoretical model; identifying units of analysis; choosing a case; defining research methods and resources; conducting fieldwork; gathering data; classifying and triangulating information; developing an improved theory, model, or methodology; and confirming the thoroughness and caliber of the investigation. The paper shows a methodology organized in phases and activities that allow a sustainable balanced scorecard to be planned, designed, built, computerized, and controlled to integrate sustainability within the management systems of organizations.
A Review of Physio Chemical &Bioactive Profiling by Various Chromatographic Techniques in Cucurbita Maxima
Authors: - Dhivya M , - P.Deenadhayalan , - D.Sandhya , - G.Pooja , - S.M.Prabhuroshan
Published: January 2024

Cucurbita maxima have been a traditional plant in India. Irrespective of its nutritional value it has proven pharmacological value. The current study focus mainly on collection of articles related to various chromatographic isolation studies on cucurbita maxima. This study gaves a wide exposure of various parts of cucurbita used with respective to various parts of cucurbita used with respective to various chromatographic techniques leading to the profile of biologically active compounds
Sexual Offences In India: An Analysis
Authors: - Dr. Harvinder Kaur
Published: January 2024

Sexual offences are a matter of great concern as they are increasing day by day in this global world. Theses offences directly hit the reputation of a victim and disturbed her physical and mental peace by leaving a stigma in her life. The future of the victim is almost spoiled as our society does not accept the sufferer of these crimes with open hands. Though strict laws are present to deal with these offences still they are not implemented in a positive way.
The Influence of Grammatical Gender on the Perception of Gender
Authors: - Simay Cemre Tülübaş
Published: January 2024

A grammatical gender language is one that assigns a gender category, mainly in the forms of feminine or masculine, to a word. These can appear as suffixes (the masculine heureux versus the feminine heureuse) or definite articles (le or la). This paper explains linguistic relativity and how the theory builds ground for evidence that grammatical gender actively influences perception of gender, introduces multilingualism as a factor in play in discussions of the impact of grammatical gender on cognition, discusses the real-world applications of grammatical gender, and incorporates the recent findings on Artificial Intelligence and algorithmic gender bias due to language-learning intelligence systems imitating human use of language, examining and cross-referencing a multitude of studies conducted over the years to offer a fully rounded review and analysis of the literature.
Enhancing Resilience: Early Intervention Strategies for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Authors: - Ishaan Bakshi
Published: January 2024

This Review summarizes various early intervention strategies designed
to prevent or alleviate the development of Post-Traumatic Stress
Disorder (PTSD) in individuals exposed to traumatic events. By
analysing the effectiveness of different interventions, this review aims to
provide valuable insights into the development of targeted and timely
approaches for those at risk of PTSD.
A Rare Case of Primary Ovarian Ectopic Pregnancy
Authors: - Dr. Surbhi Pandya , - Dr, Mayuri Jain , - Dr. Amit Mulge , - Dr. Ayushi chowdhary
Published: January 2024

Primary ovarian ectopic means implantation of gestational sac in the ovary. It is a rare form of non-tubal ectopic pregnancy and accounts for 3% of all ectopic pregnancy. Most cases ovarian pregnancy terminate with rupture in first trimester of pregnancy, which has a potential for life threatening massive hemorrhage. Etiology is not fully understood but association has been reported with usage of intra uterine device. Diagnosis of ovarian ectopic pregnancy preoperatively is challenging, and most cases are diagnosed intraoperatively. Here we report a case of primary ovarian ectopic pregnancy.
Ella Baker and Participatory Democracy: An Exploration and Interpretations
Authors: - Supad Kumar Ghose , - Tasnim Alam
Published: January 2024

Social movement has been closely related to American civil rights movement. However, participatory democracy has also been related to American civil rights movement as a part of the greater social movement in the twentieth century. Ella Baker, a veteran American civil rights leader has championed participatory democracy. She was not a political scientist but as an activist and thinker, she gave birth to the idea of participatory democracy as part of her struggle for the America civil rights movement.
Silent Struggles: The Subjugation of Women in Arab Society Explored through Woman at Point Zero
Authors: - Nadeem Khan
Published: January 2024

In her works Nawal El Sadawi has depicted the patriarchal society of the Arab world. The women are not given the same opportunities as men rather they are subjugated and tortured both mentally and physically by the men. This article explores the marginalization of the women in Woman at Point Zero by Nawal El Sadawi highlighting the tools through which the women are suppressed in society for example; bride price, Female Genital Mutilation, deprivation of education etc. Through the life story of Firdaus, the sufferings of the women in an Arab world are underlined. Power politics plays a major role behind the quest of man to acquire ‘money, sex and power’ over women.