bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ ABILITY TO APPLY ALGEBRA IN REAL-WORLD PROBLEMS
Authors: Agasi Georgius Rocki , Wahyuono Yakobus Dwi , Rudhito Marcellius Andy
Published: April 2022

In accordance with the 2013 curriculum that uses Scientific Approach where students learn using the 7M method (Observing, Questioning, Trying, Gathering Information, Reasoning, Concluding, and Communicating), the real problem is a tool which is considered fairly important to be used in learning. Mathematical modeling is an approach in which students bring real problems into mathematical problems. Algebra is an important tool used in modeling a real problem into a mathematical problem. Students are asked to observe the environment around them and then asked to make their mathematical model in an algebraic form. The subjects in this study were 21 eighth-grade students of Pangudi Luhur Junior High School in Srumbung, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia. This research uses Qualitative Approach. The result of this study found that most students are able to create algebraic forms from the environment they have observed, but there are still difficulties. Some groups still need quite a lot of help from teachers but some also need a little help from teachers.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL (PBL) BASED ON REFLECTIVE PEDAGOGY APPROACH ON ADVANCED STATISTICS LEARNING
Authors: Sulistyani Niluh
Published: April 2022

Problem-based learning was an alternative learning model that can be implemented in a learning based on Reflective Pedagogy approach. Reflective Pedagogy not only prioritized knowledge aspect but also attitude aspect. This research was aimed to 1) describe the implementation of PBL using cycle of Reflective Pedagogy on Advanced Statistics learning and to 2) describe its influenced based on critical attitude, enthusiasm, and caring for others. The subject of this research was Psychology Student of class A. Data collection was gathered from the questionnaire and the results of student reflection. The result showed that the PBL phases could be well implemented in Advanced Statistics learning using Reflective Pedagogy. From the analysis was concluded that PBL gave influenced in good enough category based on critical attitude, enthusiasm, and caring for others.DOI: https://doi.org/10.24071/ijiet.2018.020102
IMPLEMENTATION OF REFLECTIVE PEDAGOGY TO PROMOTE PROSPECTIVE MATHEMATICS TEACHERS� ENTHUSIASM
Authors: Melissa Margaretha Madha
Published: April 2022

In this study described the implementation of Reflective Pedagogy in psychology of learning course to promote prospective mathematics teachers enthusiasm. To obtain data learning enthusiasm, researcher gives questionnaire of learning enthusiasm to prospective mathematics teachers and also asks them to do reflection. The result of questionnaire of learning enthusiasm is described quantitatively and supported by data of reflection. The result of learning enthusiasm questionnaire shows that the average of prospective mathematics teachers enthusiasm in cycle 2 is higher than cycle 1, that is 78,19 76,15 and the average is in good category. It is also supported by the results of student reflection which states that students learning enthusiasm is improved after they learn psychology of learning course based on Reflective Pedagogy. So, the implementation of Reflective Pedagogy in psychology of learning can foster prospective mathematics teachers enthusiasm.DOI: https://doi.org/10.24071/ijiet.2018.020104
INCREASING THE INDONESIAN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' LEARNING MOTIVATION IN ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE CLASS SYNCHRONOUSLY
Authors:   Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana, Glory Kezia
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this paper is to determine how to increase Indonesian high school students' motivation for synchronous English learning in EFL classes. The dynamics of an online class were distinct from those of an offline class. Therefore, many students in the EFL class were unprepared for the synchronous meeting, which harmed their motivation to learn. This paper addressed a single research question, namely, how to increase the learning motivation of Indonesian high school students in EFL class during the synchronous meeting. This paper used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) model as its methodology. This study followed four steps: 1) Planning, 2) Action, 3) Observing, and 4) Reflecting. In conclusion, various learning dynamics render some students unprepared for this, which affects their motivation to learn. Two factors can contribute to students' motivation to learn. First, the learning aid used in the synchronous meeting, a PowerPoint presentation, should be more engaging. Second, by incorporating Mentimeter, class activities should become more interactive.
Las migraciones internacionales entre 1990 y 2010. Análisis de África occidental a partir de las estadísticas
Authors: Verdugo Matés Rosa María
Published: April 2022

En este artículo se describen los cambios operados en las migraciones internacionales en África occidental y se identifican los principales países de emigración e inmigración de la región desde mediados de la década de 1970 hasta 2010. A partir de la crisis de 1973, en África occidental se incrementaron los emigrantes intercontinentales; por una parte, los países que eran receptores de inmigrantes intrarregionales comenzaron a perfilarse como emisores de emigrantes intercontinentales y, por otra, los países tradicionalmente de emigración buscaron cada vez más sus destinos fuera del continente. Actualmente, Francia sigue siendo el primer país europeo con el mayor número de inmigrantes de África occidental, pero a partir de la década de 1990, Estados Unidos y el sur de Europa (especialmente Italia y España) fueron viendo cómo aumentaban en sus países los inmigrantes procedentes de esta región africana.
Sovereignty and Developmental Policies in Palestine and Eastern Kurdistan
Authors: Soleimani Kamal , Mohammadpour Ahmad
Published: April 2022

Inspired by the scholarship on Palestine studies and particularly by Sara Roy’s “de-development” theory, this paper investigates how the sovereign ethno-nation in Iran instrumentalizes and distorts development to subjugate the minoritized Kurdish nation. Along with contextualizing de-development theory within the broader discipline of developmental studies and outlining how de-development works in practice, we compare the political-economic conditions of Rojhelat (Eastern Kurdistan/Iran) with those of Palestine to underscore the key similarities and differences between these two cases.
Contra las identidades primordiales: las encarnaciones de Shirin Neshat en Women of Allah (1993-1997)
Authors: Valdés Piñeiro Reynier
Published: April 2022

Entre 1993 y 1997, la artista de origen iraní Shirin Neshat (Qazvín, 1957) produjo en Estados Unidos la serie fotográfica Women of Allah, con la cual alcanzó amplio reconocimiento internacional. En ella reflexiona sobre el universo afectivo e identitario de las mujeres musulmanas iraníes que participaron en defensa de la nación en el contexto de la guerra Irán-Iraq (1980-1988). Neshat utiliza su propia imagen para encarnar, críticamente, el cliché de la mujer velada con chador que ha obsesionado a los medios de comunicación hegemónicos occidentales y que también responde al modelo de “mujer virtuosa” que ha construido el discurso oficial de la República Islámica de Irán. El objetivo principal de este estudio consiste en analizar cómo, a través de la autorrepresentación y de la poesía iraní escrita por mujeres, la artista subvierte estos modelos de representación.
Md Nazrul Islam y Md Saidul Islam. 2020. Islam and Democracy in South Asia. The Case of Bangladesh. Cham: Springer. 331 pp. ISBN 9783030429089. Ebook ISBN 9783030429096. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42909-6
Authors: Taussig Sylvie
Published: April 2022

Md Nazrul Islam y Md Saidul Islam. 2020. Islam and Democracy in South Asia. The Case of Bangladesh. Cham: Springer. 331 pp. ISBN 9783030429089. Ebook ISBN 9783030429096. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42909-6
Materialidades de la frontera
Authors: Alonso Florencia
Published: April 2022

Este trabajo propone analizar la muestra «Estorbo» (2019), de Teresa Margolles, con la mirada puesta en el uso de materialidades específicas, que se presentan como recurso estratégico para construir significados indisociables del propio contexto de producción. En este sentido, estudiaremos cómo, a partir de esto, la artista denuncia la violencia y la muerte sucedidas en territorios fronterizos, al mismo tiempo que cuestiona las fronteras simbólicas y mentales desde una práctica artística que rebasa los límites dicotómicos entre lo estético y lo político.
Los feminismos en el teatro para niños
Authors: Casella Germán
Published: April 2022

En el presente artículo se harán dialogar algunos puntos de las teorías feministas con los estudios sobre la niñez en la búsqueda por la conformación de una teoría teatral infantil y sus tensiones en materia de sexo-género. Se trabajará sobre el supuesto de que el niño, como significante del acontecimiento escénico, ya ha sido significado por ser categoría social permanente. Así, se tomará al género como un operador estratégico para desmontar dicha aseveración, centralizando en dos conceptos de las epistemologías feministas: la interseccionalidad y los conocimientos situados.
El arte es una escuela
Authors: Ward Inés , Pilaría Susana , Vergara Emiliano , Dameno Leopoldo
Published: April 2022

En este escrito presentamos un fragmento de la entrevista realizada a Luis Camnitzer en el marco del proyecto de investigación del cual formamos parte: Voces, ideas y relatos acerca de la enseñanza del arte en las escuelas (PIBA). Como parte nodal de sus propuestas, este artista y docente nos invita a reflexionar y a poner en diálogo el conocimiento artístico y el pedagógico. En este sentido, la selección de preguntas que aquí presentamos apunta a enfatizar y problematizar estas nociones.
TELAAH HERMENEUTIKA HANS-GOERG GADAMER; MENUJU PENDEKATAN INTEGRATIF DALAM STUDI ISLAM
Authors: Thahir Lukman S. , Dawing Darlis
Published: April 2022

The hermeneutic approach was rejected by some Muslim scholars because it came from the West, but some other scholars actually tried to lend the theory in understanding the Qur'an and hadith. Not only because of the contribution to Islamic studies, but this approach has very strong roots in Islam itself. This paper shows the possibility of applying hermeneutic methods, especially Hans-Georg Gadamer's circle hermeneutics in understanding religious texts. This paper also explores the contemporary Muslim perspective and the classical position of hermeneutic approach. This data shows that circular hermeneutics is a new term in Islamic thought but has existed since early times such as the time of the prophets, companions and successors known as ta`wil. This shows that there are several hermeneutic theories that can be applied in understanding the Qur'an and hadith. Classical sciences, such as ulumul Qur'an, ulumul hadith and ushul fiqh can be strengthened by a hermeneutic approach towards a more comprehensive and contextual understanding.
Eficiencia técnica y costo – eficiencia del vermicomposteo comparada con la estabilización aerobia y anaerobia de lodos residuales en México
Authors:   , Domínguez Gavilán Verónica
Published: April 2022

En la presente investigación se evalúa y compara la eficiencia técnica de tres procesos de estabilización de lodos provenientes de las plantas de tratamiento de agua residual: vermicomposteo, aerobio y anaerobio. Estos procedimientos son los más utilizados en México. A partir del estudio de la eficiencia técnica se realiza un análisis costo eficiencia para determinar las ventajas y desventajas de la técnica de vermicomposteo respecto al método aerobio y anaerobio. El trabajo se presenta en 3 capítulos que comprenden una etapa diferente de la investigación, en lo que sigue se resume brevemente cada uno. El capítulo 1 se integra en dos partes, la primera, corresponde a la descripción de la generación y características de los lodos residuales, que determinan las condiciones y clase de estabilización empleada. Del mismo modo, la normativa que deben cumplir desde su obtención, tratamiento, aprovechamiento y disposición. En la segunda parte se exponen todos los procesos que involucran a la estabilización de lodos, así como la consideración de los trenes de equipamiento que se utilizan en cada metodología evaluada. Esto permite definir aspectos técnicos relevantes y los indicadores necesarios para el análisis comparativo desarrollado en el siguiente capítulo. En el capítulo 2, se realiza la evaluación y comparación de la eficiencia técnica de cada proceso por el método de análisis envolvente de datos BBC, a través de los indicadores que se obtienen del capítulo 1 y del análisis sistemático de los factores que definen la estabilización. Dichos indicadores se seleccionan con base en la productividad física, la calidad, cantidad y características físicas, químicas y biológicas de los lodos. En el capítulo 3, se determina por el método costo eficiencia el proceso de estabilización más eficiente desde el punto de vista económico, y de mayor rentabilidad económica. Este análisis toma como base la eficiencia técnica de las metodologías y la evaluación de los costos de los procesos.
Apathy as Non-Motor Manifestation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Authors: Moțățăianu Anca , Ormenișan Ioana , Bălașa Rodica
Published: April 2022

Although the term of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is often used interchangeably with motor neuron disease, ALS is universally accepted as a multisystem disorder. Cognitive impairment is an acknowledged feature of ALS, affecting language, memory and behaviour, and apathy is considered to be the prevalent behavioural alteration in ALS. It can be divided in three subtypes: executive, emotional and initiation apathy. Out of the three subtypes, initiation apathy is common among patients with ALS. Even in patients that do not meet the criteria for ALS with frontotemporal dementia, low-key neuropsychiatric and cognitive changes can be observed. Apathy has also been found to be systematically associated with disruptions in medial frontal cortex and subcortical structures in several neuroimaging studies that confirm the pre-existing brain lesions in the early stages of this disease. Thus, there is a growing body of evidence that motor signs and symptoms are accompanied or even preceded by cognitive and behavioural alterations, and screening for non-motor signs and symptoms can be clinically relevant.
The influence of transport condition and processing time on plasma ammonia results
Authors: Cojocaru Karina-Alexandra , Oprea Oana Roxana , Dobreanu Minodora
Published: April 2022

Objective: Ammonia is extremely unstable in blood specimens and has special requirements during transport, processing and storage. The aim of our study was to determine the stability of ammonia in EDTA K3 blood samples and to establish a protocol for sample handling.

Methods: In this study, 36 healthy subjects and 47 inpatients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus were enrolled. Two peripheral blood samples were collected from healthy volunteers (Sample A1 and A2) and one peripheral blood sample was collected from the inpatients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (Sample B). Sample A1 and B were transported in ice bath within 15 minutes of blood collection, centrifuged immediately and processed. The sample was re-centrifuged after 15 minutes and a second ammonia result was obtained. Sample A2 was transported at room temperature and stored between 2 and 4 hours, centrifuged and plasma ammonia measurement was performed. The sample was re-spun after 15 minutes and a fourth ammonia result was obtained.

Results: In our study, in healthy group the difference between sample A2 and set point value (on ice, 15 minutes) is 25.08 µg/dl, showing an increase of 55.29%. After another 15 minutes, an increase of 82.02% was observed compared with the standard value. In diabetes mellitus group, after 30 minutes of blood collection, an increase of 11% over the set point value was observed.

Conclusions: The blood specimen should be transported on ice to the laboratory and analyzed within 15 minutes of blood collection due to plasma ammonia spontaneously increase.
Chest wall secondary chondrosarcoma caused by malignant degeneration of an enchondroma: case report and literature review
Authors: Ioniță Corina Florica , Cojocaru Ioana Iulia , Gomotîrceanu Adriana , Suciu Bogdan Andrei , Milutin Doina , Molnar Anca Alexandra , Neag Vlad , Hălmaciu Ioana
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Enchondromas are benign tumors originating in the cartilaginous tissue of the hyaline gristle, rarely located in the chest wall. They sometimes undergo a sarcomatous transformation, becoming secondary chondrosarcomas.

Case presentation: We present the case of a 53-year-old patient who, following a chest computed tomography scan performed after a thoracic trauma, was diagnosed with an osteolytic tumor at the chondrocostal junction of rib 4. Surgery was performed, with partial straight resection of ribs 3–5. Histopathological examination of the resection piece identified the existence of a chest wall chondrosarcoma on the background of malignant degeneration of an enchondromatosis lesion. The postoperative evolution was favorable, and the patient was discharged on the eighth postoperative day.

Conclusion: In patients with even asymptomatic chest wall enchondromas, periodic clinical evaluation of these lesions is required, given their risk of malignant degeneration.
The role of soft skills in employability in the financial industry
Authors: Costantino Lorenzo , Rodzinka Jacek
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this article is to present and analyze the results of research on soft skills that increase employability in the financial sector. The article presents not only a diagnosis of the importance of soft skills in the banking and financial industry, but also indicates which soft skills may be poised to increase employability, which skills are lacking among new entrants in the job market of the banking and financial industry, and how soft skills training is perceived among industry participants. Finally, the importance of these variables in the banking and financial industry has been compared with their importance in other industries.
The impact of capital structure on bank performace in emerging markets; empirical evidence from GCC countries
Authors: Khan Shoaib
Published: April 2022

The current literature is equivocal and provides inconsistent evidence about the relationship between firms’ performance and capital structure choices. This study adds the empirical evidence on association between capital structure and bank performance to this inconclusive debate. It uses the data of commercial conventional banks listed on various stock exchanges of six Gulf Cooperation Countries (GCC) i.e. Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. The study uses unbalanced panel data of 50 banks operating in these countries during 2012 to 2017, having 299 bank year observations. ROA and ROE are used as performance variables, with total debt ratio as explanatory variables. Bank size, assets tangibility, earnings volatility, growth, GDP growth rate, and inflation rates are employed as control variables. Three regression techniques, pooled OLS, fixed effects and random effects estimations are used to explore the relationship. The results suggest leverage and the control variables have a substantial effect on the performance of banks but are distinctive in nature as per the banking industry compared to non-financial firms.
Makna Motif Nago Besaung pada Kain Songket Pengantin di Rumah Songket Adis Palembang
Authors: Lestari Ayu , Hera Dessy Wardiah
Published: April 2022

Kain songket adalah jenis produk kain tradisional bermotif  unik dan beragam, yang banyak ditemui di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Salah satu daerah yang menghasilkan produk kain songket adalah daerah Palembang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menelaah baju adat pernikahan masyarakat Palembang yang sering disebut dengan Aesan Gede dan Aesan Pak Sangko. Jenis kain songket ini penuh dengan unsur serta simbol keagungan atau kebesaran bagi pasangan pengantin yang mengenakannya. Aesan Gede dan Aesan Pak Sangko memiliki berbagai motif yang mana setiap motif memiliki makna tersendiri. Salah satunya adalah motif Nago Besaung yang merupakan simbol dari hewan mitologi “Naga” atau "Nago" merupakan hewan yang dipercaya oleh rakyat Tiongkok memiliki nilai spritual yang melambangkan kekuatan, keberuntungan, kebaikan dan kemakmuran. Penelitian ini mencoba menjelaskan makna yang terkandung di dalam motif Nago Besaung pada kain songket pengantin Palembang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dimana data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan informan penelitian (narasumber). Hasil analisis dengan metode analisis deskriptif, menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa makna motif Nago Besaung dianggap masyarakat Palembang dapat melambangkan cinta dan perdamaian.
Pembelajaran Daring Mata Pelajaran Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan Saat Masa Pandemi di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Taman
Authors: Arifin Mohammad Syamsul , Yanuartuti Setyo
Published: April 2022

Artikel ini disusun untuk menggambarkan pembelajaran daring mata pelajaran prakarya dan kewirausahaan saat masa pandemi COVID-19 pada siswa kelas XI di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Taman, Sidoarjo. Metode yang digunakan untuk tujuan tersebut adalah dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian dideskripsikan dalam bentuk uraian kata, yang menggambarkan tahapan pelaksaan pembelajaran daring. Hasil penelitian adalah berupa pembelajaran daring prakarya dan kewirausahaan kelas XI yang terdiri dari 3 tahap, yaitu: (1) tahap persiapan, (2) tahap pelaksanaan dan (3) tahap pemberian tugas terstruktur berupa laporan hasil pembelajaran.
Eksplorasi Teknik Sulam pada Permukaan Anyaman Pandan Tasikmalaya
Authors: Hokianti Elisabet Prisilia , Yuningsih Sari
Published: April 2022

Indonesia merupakan negara yang kaya akan budaya dan sumber daya alamnya. Hal ini menghasilkan keberagaman dalam hal kerajinan tangan, salah satunya adalah pemanfaatan anyaman pandan Tasikmalaya menjadi berbagai jenis produk fesyen. Namun dalam perkembangannya, produk fesyen yang berbahan dasar anyaman pandan saat ini kurang diminati oleh pasar, karena bentuk dan elemen dekorasi yang dinilai sulit untuk mengikuti selera pasar dan anak muda jaman sekarang. Para pengrajin cenderung menggunakan material dekoratif yang monoton, sebab helaian anyaman pandan yang rapuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan alternatif teknik dekoratif yang memungkinkan untuk diterapkan pada anyaman pandan. Berdasarkan hasil eksplorasi hasilnya adalah menggunakan teknik sulam benang dengan beberapa jenis tusuk seperti tusuk rantai, tusuk tikam jejak, tusuk jelujur dan tusuk bullion. Dengan adanya alternatif teknik pengrajin diharapkan dapat mengembangkan produknya secara kreatif sehingga produk fesyen yang diproduksi menjadi lebih bervariatif. Penerapan alternatif teknik dan material inilah yang sekiranya dapat membawa perubahan dan menaikan value dan nilai jual pada produk fesyen tersebut. Alternatif teknik dan material yang ada dalam jurnal ini sekiranya dapat memberikan solusi bagi para pengrajin untuk menghindari kerusakan pada helaian anyaman pandan.
Peran Komunikasi Visual pada Sosial Media Bisnis Pangan dan Kuliner di Tengah Pandemi COVID 19
Authors: Febi Pungky
Published: April 2022

Regulasi pemerintah tentang pemberlakuan protokol kesehatan yang membatasi konsumen untuk makan di tempat membuat bisnis pangan dan kuliner pada situasi yang sulit. Kondisi demikian membuat pengusaha kuliner mencoba berbagai strategi komunikasi untuk tetap menarik minat konsumen. Salah satu media komunikasi yang banyak digunakan adalah dengan mengembangkan konten di media sosial. Penelitian ini akan memfokuskan pada narasi visual dan verbal dalam konten media sosial dari penyedia pangan dan jasa antar makanan secara daring. Metode penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif-interpretatif. Analisis dilakukan dengan melihat tanda dan teks sebagai objek kajian berdasar perspektif keilmuan desain komunikasi visual. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengungkapkan fungsi identifikasi, informasi dan persuasi dibalik elemen desain komunikasi visual pada konten media sosial bisnis pangan dan kuliner ditengah pandemi Covid-19.
Pelestarian Budaya Keris di Surakarta pada Era Masa Kini
Authors: Afifah Afifah
Published: April 2022

Keris dan senjata lainnya seperti: pedang, tombak, kujang, dan rencong dikenal sebagai “Tosan Aji”. Tosan berarti besi dan aji berarti dihormati, yang merupakan hasil karya para empu sehingga sudah sepantasnya jika warisan leluhur ini dihormati. Di antara berbagai senjata tersebut, keris adalah tosan aji yang biasa digunakan masyarakat Jawa. Akibat  perkembangan zaman, pada akhirnya peranan keris terdesak. Kedudukan keris bukan lagi sebagai senjata andalan, melainkan sebagai peninggalan sejarah, pusaka, hiasan dan pelengkap pakaian adat. Minat untuk memiliki keris sangat kecil karena pada umumnya merasa keberatan untuk merawat, berharga mahal, takut tidak cocok dan mungkin juga takut disebut orang kuno. Apalagi bagi mereka yang terpengaruh oleh kehidupan modern. Tahap pembuatan keris secara ringkas sebagai berikut: membesot-membuat lapisan pamor-membentuk kodokan-membentuk bakalan-grabahi–menghaluskan-dan menyepuh. Masyarakat Surakarta masih memandang keris sebagai salah satu simbol budaya Jawa. Bagi sebagian besar, keberadaan keris masih dianggap sinengker (rahasia)-dan dikeramatkan. Keris itu sinengker karana aris, artinya ada rahasia yang dipendam di dalamnya. Keris dipahami sebagai benda pusaka, suatu jimat yang diyakini mampu memberikan berkah dan membantu melakukan kemudahan-kemudahan dalam melakukan usaha.
Analisis Ergonomi dan Antropometri Kursi dan Meja Makan pada Dialoog Cafe & Eatery Ambon
Authors: Laksitarini Niken , Nugroho Ilham Cahyo
Published: April 2022

Bergesernya peran sebuah cafe dewasa ini mendorong kita untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan terbaik dan memuaskan bagi pengunjung. Selain suasana, faktor kenyamanan fasilitas duduk pada sebuah café menjadi salah satu hal perlu diperhatikan oleh pengelola café. Kesesuaian fasilitas duduk dan meja yang sesuai dengan ergonomi dan antropometri manusia secara tidak langsung akan memberikan kenyamanan beraktivitas makan pada pengunjung. Dialoog café & eatery merupakan café yang berada di Uritetu, Sirimau, Kota Ambon. Sebagai fasilitas yang menyediakan tempat makan dan minum, café ini bukan hanya sekedar menjual aneka makanan dan minuman, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pertemuan dan berkumpulnya anak muda muda Kota Ambon. Berdasarkan pengamatan lapangan, fasilitas kursi dan meja makan pada café  tersebut kurang nyaman Ketika digunakan dalam aktifitas makan, sehingga perlu adanya studi antropometri dan ergonomic yang lebih mendalam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi penelitian selanjutnya.
PERAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN LARISSA AESTHETIC CENTER DENPASAR
Authors: Mila Mila , Santika I Wayan
Published: April 2022

Perawatan diri telah menjadi kebutuhan dan gaya hidup semua orang khususnya bagi para wanita. Perkembangan klinik kecantikan yang semakin pesat mengharuskan perusahaan di bidang kecantikan untuk dapat memahami setiap perilaku konsumennya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menjelaskan pengaruh kualitas layanan, kepuasan pelanggan, loyalitas pelanggan, menjelaskan peran kepuasan pelanggan memediasi pengaruh kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Larissa Aesthetic Center Denpasar. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah orang yang sudah mempunyai member atau kartu pengenal pada Larissa Aesthetic Center yang berada di Kota Denpasar. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan yaitu nonprobability sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan teknik wawancara dan menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis jalur, uji asumsi klasik, uji sobel dan uji vaf. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, kepuasan pelanggan berperan secara signifikan dalam memediasi hubungan kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Implikasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu implikasi teoritis dan implikasi praktis.

Kata kunci: kualitas layanan, kepuasan pelanggan, loyalitas pelanggan.
KNOWLEDGE SHARING MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KEADILAN ORGANISASI TERHADAP PERILAKU INOVATIF KARYAWAN PADA INDUSTRI KERAJINAN KAYU
Authors: Sriwahyuni Made Bintang , Wibawa I Made Artha
Published: April 2022

Human Resources are an important element in an organization and required to be innovative, provide new ideas or ideas that can be a competitive advantage for the company itself. This research was conducted to determine effect of organizational justice on employee innovative behavior with knowledge sharing as a mediating variable at Wood Craft Industry in Gianyar Regency with a sample size of 94 employees through the saturated sample method. Data collection was carried out through interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis used is Path Analysis. The results show that organizational justice has a positive and significant effect on employee innovative behavior, organizational justice has a positive and significant effect on knowledge sharing, knowledge sharing mediates between organizational justice and employees' innovative behavior. Theoretically, this study also provides an understanding that organizational justice will better influence employee innovative behavior if it is mediated by knowledge sharing.

Keywords: Organizational Justice, Employee Innovative Behavior, Knowledge Sharing.
PENGARUH NIM, LDR, NPL, BOPO TERHADAP ROA PADA BANK UMUM SWASTA NASIONAL DEVISA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Pramana Putra Dewa Putu Wisnu , Rahyuda Henny
Published: April 2022

Banks are financial institutions that are required to generate profit in order to carry out their functions. Profitability assessment uses Return on Assets (ROA), when the ROA is higher, the greater is the bank's ability to generate profits. This study aims to analyze effect of NIM (Net Interest Margin), LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio), NPL (Non Performing Loan), and BOPO (Operational Income Operational Costs) on ROA at national foreign exchange private commercial banks (BUSN) in Indonesia. The research conducted at foreign exchange BUSNs in Indonesia registered in OJK 2015-2019. 135 sample obtaibed through purposive sampling which shows positive ROA for the 2015-2019 period. This study uses non-participant observation and multiple linear regression. Results show, partially NIM has a significant positive effect on ROA and BOPO partially have significant negative effect on ROA. Meanwhile, LDR and NPL partially do not have significant effect on ROA on foreign exchange BUSNs in Indonesia.

Keywords: NIM, LDR, NPL, BOPO, ROA
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PADA KARYAWAN HOTEL
Authors: Yudiastuti Ni Kadek Tya , Netra I Gusti Salit Ketut
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of transformational leadership style and compensation on job satisfaction for employees of Semabu Hotel & Resort Nusa Penida in Klungkung, Bali, Indonesia. This study used a sample of 63 respondents through saturated samples. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction also Compensation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction for employees of Semabu Hotel & Resort Nusa Penida in Klungkung Regency. This research implies that it is important for companies to pay attention to the transformational leadership style applied by superiors and the compensation system provided by the company to employees so that it can improve the quality of employee work and obtain optimal individual performance so that it will also increase employee job satisfaction.

Keywords: transformational leadership, compensation, job satisfaction
PENGARUH IKLAN, CITRA MEREK, DAN KUALITAS MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KAIN SONGKET BALI
Authors: Darmawan I Gede Deva , Pramudana Komang Agus Satria
Published: April 2022

Keputusan pembelian merupakan sikap seseorang untuk membeli produk yang telah diyakini akan memuaskan dirinya dan kesediaan menanggung resiko yang mungkin ditimbulkan. Banyaknya beredar songket tiruan yang memiliki kemiripan motif, dibuat dengan mesin serta harga yang jauh lebih murah, sehingga hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen kain Songket Bali. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh iklan, citra merek, dan kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian Songket Bali di Dian’s Songket & Endek Kabupaten Klungkung. Sampel sebanyak 112 dengan non-probalitity sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan iklan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, citra merek memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, kualitas produk memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Diharapkan Dian’s Songket & Endek harus tetap memperhatikan iklan, citra merek, dan kualitas produk sehingga mampu meningkatkan Keputusan Pembelian Songket Bali di Dian’s Songket & Endek. Kata kunci: Iklan, Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk, Keputusan Pembelian
MODEL HUBUNGAN KOMPLEKSITAS PEKERJAAN, BEBAN KERJA, STRES KERJA, DAN KEPUASAN KERJA GURU SMA PADA YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN XYZ DI SURABAYA
Authors: Samallo Marcel , Wulani Fenika
Published: April 2022

Teachers are an important resource to improve the quality of education, and job satisfaction is one of the work attitudes that can improve their performance. Therefore, schools need to understand the factors that can affect teacher job satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of work complexity and workload on job stress, the effect of job stress on job satisfaction, and the mediating effect of job stress on the relationship between work complexity and workload and teacher job satisfaction. The respondents of this study were one hundred and ten teachers in three high schools in Surabaya, which the XYZ educational foundation in Surabaya managed. Data were collected by questionnaire and analysed using PLS-SEM. This study indicates that work complexity and workload have a positive effect on job stress, and job stress mediates the relationship between work complexity and workload and job satisfaction. Different from the hypothesis, job stress has a positive effect on job satisfaction.

Keywords: work complexity, workload, job stress, job satisfaction, teacher
Земля как ресурс и объект управления: методологические аспекты управления, цифровизация земельных ресурсов
Authors: Шашкова Анна , Соловцов Алексей
Published: April 2022

Рассмотрены теоретико-методологические вопросы земли как объекта управления и содержания управления земельными ресурсами на современном этапе развития цифровой экономики направленные на совершенствование управления земельными ресурсами. Обоснованы преимущества термина «земельные ресурсы» для точности определения объекта управления, проведен анализ целесообразности определения земли как актива, ресурса с выделением значения такого подхода для целей повышения качества управления. Выделены наиболее характерные тенденции в сфере земельных отношений – индикаторы для оценки состояния эффективности управления земельными ресурсами на современном этапе, конкретизированы перспективные выгоды от цифровизации данных об объекте управления – земельных ресурсах в Российской Федерации. Ключевые слова: земля, земельные ресурсы, земельные отношения, цифровизация земель, управление землей, государственное управление, цифровая экономика
Genre varieties of the story and typology of characters in the works of Nikolai Nosov
Authors: Shi Yuqing
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this work is to identify and analyze the genre varieties of the story and the typology of characters in the work of N. Nosov. The article presents the genre system of N. Nosov's stories, the main types of stories and their subtypes are shown on concrete examples, typical images of heroes in each type of story are noted. The research uses historical-literary, discursive, typological, analytical, comparative and hermeneutical methods.The article identifies three main genre types: story-action, story-research and story-reflection, and also identifies and analyzes the main types of heroes вЂ“ hero-doer and hero-thinker. The correspondences of the types of characters and genre varieties of the story are established. The theoretical significance of the work lies in determining the genre specificity of N. Nosov's stories. The results of the study can be used to study the problem of genre specificity of the story and the creative heritage of N. Nosov. The practical significance is connected with the possibility of using the results for further study of N. Nosov's work, as well as teaching courses on the history of Russian and children's literature and literary theory in universities. The research materials can be used not only for the development of special courses on the works of N. Nosov, but also for the creation of historical and literary studies and theoretical courses devoted to the problems of children's literature.
Imaging in retropubic cartilaginous cyst
Authors: Javalgi Apurva , Patil Aruna R.
Published: April 2022

The retropubic cartilaginous cyst is a benign slow-growing degenerative lesion arising from the fibrocartilage of the pubic symphysis. Degeneration is secondary to multiparity or pelvic trauma. The symptoms are commonly urinary tract-related and vary depending on the location. A confident diagnosis can be made on MRI demonstrating typical continuity with the pubic symphyseal joint, pubic diastasis, and cartilage signal. Management is typically conservative, with large lesions and failed conservative treatment requiring excision.
Legal Deposit System and Publications in Electronic Form
Authors: Sakharov Nikolay A.
Published: April 2022

The system of legal deposit in Russia, which dates back to the Decree of Catherine the Great in 1783, has passed a long historical path and currently has an appropriate legislative basis. In 2016, the Federal Law № 77-FZ of 29.12.1994 “On the Legal Deposit Copy of Documents” was supplemented, among other things, by the regulation on the legal deposit of printed publications in electronic form. Taking into account the Russian legislation, the Interparliamentary Assembly of the CIS Member States adopted in November 2021 Recommendations on establishing common approaches to the submitting of legal deposit of printed publication in electronic form in the CIS member States. Our country has accumulated the experience of implementing the amendments and additions adopted in 2016. On the one hand, the users who have access to the collections of the Russian State Library (RSL) have the opportunity to work with documents that have been received by the RSL from a number of publishers and other copyright holders and placed in the National Digital Library. On the other hand, many Russian document producers still do not send legal deposit copies of their printed publications in electronic form to the RSL, citing the fear that users may resort to illegal copying of electronic files.

The author discloses the actions aimed at ensuring the rights and interests of both library users and copyright holders. The Government of the Russian Federation has submitted to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation the Draft Law on the abolition of the existing procedure obliging document producers to deliver the legal deposit of printed publication in electronic form to both the RSL and the Russian Book Chamber. The Draft Law provides for the delivery of corresponding electronic file only to the RSL.
Physiological and anatomical responses of Crambe abyssinica to repeated exposure to water deficit
Authors: Braga Priscila Conceição Souza , Martins João Paulo Rodrigues , Bonomo Robson , Falqueto Antelmo Ralph
Published: April 2022

Description of the subject. It is common for cultivated plants to face a single water deficit event, but in the wild plants are exposed to repeated cycles of drought and rehydration and the consequences of such repetitive events are less well understood. Objectives. The objective of this study was to understand how crambe’s performance under water limiting conditions is affected by previous exposure to water deficit. Method. Crambe plants were grown in 5.5 l pots and exposed to one (1WD) or three (3WD) water deficit cycles. As reference, plants were grown with daily irrigation. At the end of three water deficit cycles, the leaf anatomy, leaf relative water content (RWC), stomatal conductance, extravasation of electrolytes and chlorophyll fluorescence were analyzed. Results. Under water deficit, RWC significantly decreased in 1WD plants. However, in plants of the FMS CR 1307 lineage, the application of three water deficit cycles did not change the RWC and decreased the stomatal conductance and extravasation of electrolytes compared to the reference plants. Likewise, the kinetic difference in chlorophyll fluorescence (K-band and L-band) indicated improved stability and efficiency in utilizing energy. Conclusions. Our results show that the drought stress imposed three times induced adjustments in the physiology and anatomy of crambe plants. The FMS CR 1307 lineage was better able to store information from previous stressful events than the FMS Brilhante and FMS CR 1326 lineages, showing better performance under water deficit.
PENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENYAJIKAN TEKS DISKUSI MELALUI PEMANFAATAN “ASAM PEDAS” SISWA SMP NEGERI 11 BINTAN
Authors: Aprilyana H Selly
Published: April 2022

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menyajikan teks diskusi pada siswa dengan memanfaatkan “ASAM PEDAS”. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa, peneliti merancang inovasi pembelajaran baru yang penulis sebut “ASAM PEDAS” (Aplikasi Anak Melayu Pembelajaran Diskusi Asyik). Aplikasi khusus ini terdiri dari webex sebagai ruang untuk pelaksanaan presentasi dan proses diskusI. Canva untuk pembuatan flyer guna menginformasikan materi apa yang akan disampaikan, jadwal pelaksanaan, dan pelaksana diskusi. Google form untuk membuat presensi online, dan studio barcode untuk membuat kode QR guna mempermudah peserta masuk ke room. Fitur guru untuk mengunggah soal dan fitur siswa untuk menjawab tugas yang diberikan guru. Untuk mengetahui tingkat kemampuan siswa, peneliti melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas yang direncanakan dalam 2 siklus. Sampel penelitian ini 29 siswa kelas IXC SMP Negeri 11 Bintan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa “ASAM PEDAS” dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menyajikan teks diskusi pada siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata kemampuan awal siswa 64,07 menjadi 72,17 pada siklus I dan meningkat menjadi 87,55 pada siklus II. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa “ASAM PEDAS” mampu meningkatkan kemampuan menyajikan teks diskusi pada siswa karena mudah digunakan dan proses pelaksanaan diskusi yang unik.Kata Kunci: “ASAM PEDAS”, Kemampuan Menyajikan, Teks Diskusi
Identical Spin Multi-State Reactivity Towards C-H Bond Activation in High-valent Fe/Mn-Oxo/Hydroxo Species
Authors: Rajaraman Gopalan , Sen Asmita , SWAIN Abinash , Pandey Bhawana , Ansari Azaj
Published: April 2022

Activation of C-H bonds using an earth-abundant metal catalyst is one of the top challenges of chemistry where high-valent Fe/Mn-O/OH biomimic species play an important role. There are several open questions related to the comparative oxidative abilities of these species, and a unifying concept that could accommodate various factors influencing the reactivity is lacking. To shed light on these open questions, here we have used a combination of the DFT (B3LYP-D3/def2-TZVP) and ab initio (DLPNO-CCSD(T); CASSCF/NEVPT2) calculations to study a series of high-valent metal-oxo/hydroxo species, [Mn+H3buea(X)] (M = Fe and Mn, n = II to V, X = O/OH; H3buea = tris[(N'-tert-butylureaylato)-N-ethylene)]aminato) towards the activation of dihydroanthracene (DHA). Detailed analysis unveils the following reactivity trend FeV=O > MnIII=O > MnIV=O > FeIII=O > MnV=O > FeII-OH > MnII-OH > MnIV-OH > FeIV-OH > FeIV=O > FeIII-OH > MnIII-OH and suggests that neither higher oxidation nor high-spin ground state yields superior reactivity. The secondary coordination sphere is found to play a vital role in controlling the reactivity wherein the H-bonding interactions reduce the crystal field strength, and this brings several excited states of the same spin multiplicity closer to the ground state resulting in the observation of identical spin multistate reactivity (ISMR) in MnIII/IV=O and FeII-OH species. For FeV=O species, strong ligand spin polarization was detected, diminishing the crystal field leading to the exhibition of ISMR reactivity. The ISMR is found to control the basicity of the oxo/hydroxo group as well as the redox potentials. Further, when pKa > 15, a PT-ET mechanism for C-H bond activation is detected, and a higher E1/2 value directs the reaction via the concerted HAT/PCET mechanism. On the other hand, for species that exhibit classical SSR/TSR reactivity, such as MnII-OH, FeIV=O, the secondary coordination sphere effect is found to be lethal. As the multireference character is absent in these species, they lack the electronic flexibility that ISMR species enjoy during the reaction, leading to sluggish/no reactivity for many species, including the popular FeIV=O species. As metalloenzymes' active sites have several H-bonding networks resembling the species studied here, this unlocks the possibility of having ISMR type reactivity for metalloenzymes to rationalize their superior catalytic abilities.