bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factor Analysis of Student Discipline Implementing School Regulations at SD Negeri 101824 Durin Simbelang
Authors: Ginting Sri Destisa Ria
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the factors causing the indiscipline of fifth grade students towards school regulations at SD Negeri 101824 Durin Simbelang. This research is a type of qualitative research. The research subjects consisted of 7 people including 5 students who had undisciplined characteristics, 1 homeroom teacher for class V, and 1 principal of SD Negeri 101824 Durin Simbelang. Collecting data using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of the research data used a qualitative descriptive method, namely the presentation of data in writing and describing it in accordance with the facts and data obtained from the research results. Checking the validity of the data in this study used a triangulation technique. The results of this study indicate that there are several factors that influence student indiscipline including family factors and school factors. Family factors, especially from the lack of attention from parents, families that do not get along well, low family economy and parents' education. School factors related to human rights include giving punishments that are still light in accordance with the current law which must give punishments to educate not through physical violence.
Development of Zepeto- and Kinemaster-Based 3D Animation Learning Videos on Fractional Number Material in Class IV SD Negeri 091326 Bahapal Raya
Authors: Stephany Sirait Jessica , Nurmayani  , Tamba Robenhart , Mailani Elvi , Rozi Fahrur
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to produce 3D animated video learning media based on Zepeto and Kinemaster, to determine the feasibility of 3D animated video learning media based on Zepeto and Kinemaster and to find out the effectiveness of 3D animated video learning media based on Zepeto and Kinemaster on Fractional Number Material in Class IV SD Negeri 091326 Bahapal Kingdom. This research and development was carried out using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation) with the research subject being class IV students at SD Negeri 091326 Bahapal Raya. The results of this development research are in the form of appropriate and effective learning media to use. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, it was obtained an increase in student learning outcomes with KKM achievement. Before using 3D animation video learning media based on Zepeto and Kinemaster the average student score was 51.05 in the "Inadequate" category and the "Incomplete" completeness criterion. However, after the media was used the average value of students increased to 84.73 in the "Very Good" category and the "Complete" mastery criteria. So it can be concluded that 3D animation learning videos based on Zepeto and Kinemaster on fractional numbers in class IV SD Negeri 091326 Bahapal Raya can be developed and are feasible and effective as learning media.
The Effect of Gobak Sodor Traditional Games on the Social Emotional Abilities of Children Aged 5-6 Years Old in Kindergarten ABA 05 Medan
Authors: Hasibuan Henti Annisyah , Marbun Sariana
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the traditional gobak sodor game on the social emotional abilities of children aged 5-6 years at TK ABA 05 Medan. This research was conducted using a quantitative method, namely the One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design with a pre-experimental form that contained a pre-test (before being given treatment) and a post-test (after being given treatment). The population in the study consisted of all children in class B, from B1 to B7, consisting of 7 classes. The sample in this study class B4 consisted of 10 children. There are two variables in this study, namely the independent variable and the dependent variable. Data collection techniques using observation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the number of steps is positive = 4.5 and the number of steps is negative = 10. So, Jcount = 10, that is, the number of steps is smaller. From the data findings, if Jcount is compared with the provisional value of Jtable N 10 with a = 0.05 then Jtable = 8. From the results of the data analysis above, it can be said that, Jcount > Jtable where 10 > 8, and it can be concluded that the hypothesis in this research is accepted, or in other words it can be interpreted that there is an influence of Gobak Sodor Traditional Games on the Social Emotional Abilities of Children Aged 5-6 Years in Kindergarten ABA 05 Medan".
Utilization of Bananas into Processed Products in the Kusuma Dewi Group, Asahduren Village, Jembrana Regency
Authors: A A Made Semariyani  , Ni Made Yudiastari  , Luh Suariani  , Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa  , I Putu Candra  , Ni Wayan Yulia Andriani  , Ni Wayan Yulia Andriani  , Ayu Ningtias Mas Puspitayanti  , K. Agus Yogi Indrawan  , I Wayan Richo Yasa  , I Gede Ari Supastiawan
Published: August 2023

A Banana is a fruit that can bear fruit regardless of the season. Bananas can grow in upland and lowland areas. Bananas are mostly produced in Asahduren Village, a village located in Pekutatan District, which is 75 km from the provincial capital of Bali. This very abundant banana fruit causes the community to be overwhelmed, so many are wasted after being used for traditional ceremonies. Therefore, community service is carried out with counseling methods, training, and product manufacturing practices. The community was given knowledge about processing bananas into banana chips snacks, processed banana jam, banana flour, banana sale, banana brownies and banana cakes, packaging, storage, marketing, entrepreneurship, and business management. With the skill of processing bananas into processed products, the group's income can increase.
The Effect of Electronic Word Of Mouth, Viral Marketing, Halal Certification, and Brand Image on Purchase Decisions of Mixue Ice Cream & Tea
Authors: Aninda Nurul Hasanah  , Olivia Barcelona Nasution
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of electronic word of mouth, viral marketing, halal certification, and brand image on purchasing decisions of Mixue Ice Cream & Tea. The independent variables in this study consisted of electronic word of mouth, viral marketing, halal certification, and brand image as well as the decision to purchase Mixue Ice Cream & Tea as the dependent variable. This study used 365 respondents. Data collection was carried out in this study using a questionnaire distribution technique containing several statements and questions which were arranged systematically. With the data collection model, spread online questionnaires using the Google Form. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources and use SmartPLS version 4 for data analysis. The results of this study indicate that electronic word of mouth, viral marketing, and halal certification have an influence on the decision to purchase Mixue Ice Cream & Tea. Meanwhile, brand image has no effect on purchasing decisions of Mixue Ice Cream & Tea.
Effective Tooth Brushing Techniques Based on Periodontal Tissue Conditions : A Narrative Review
Authors: Pindobilowo  , Umi Ghoni Tjiptoningsih  , Dwi Ariani
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Tooth brushing becomes ineffective if done with the wrong technique and not adapted to the condition of the periodontal tissue. Objective: To know the effective tooth brushing technique based on the condition of the periodontal tissue. Method: This literature study uses the Narrative Review method. References were collected, namely journals through the BMC Oral Health database, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Conclusion: The brushing methods that have been introduced have been shown to be effective in removing plaque, especially with the right technique. However, if the technique is wrong and not adapted to the condition of the periodontal tissue, it will have a negative impact because the dental plaque will not be completely cleaned.
Species Diversity of Freshwater Fish in Lake Toba using Shanon Wiener
Authors: Rizalatul Qomaria
Published: August 2023

The diversity of fish in Lake Toba is a natural resource that can increase the fulfillment of the protein needs of the people living around Lake Toba. This research is to find out: (1) the classification of fish found in Lake Toba; (2) the diversity of fish in Lake Toba. Fish found in Lake Toba consist of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio), red devil cichlid fish (Amphilophus labiatus), blue phancax fish (Aplocheilus panchax), Batak fish (Neolissochilus sp), Ikaan Rasbora Tobana (Rasbora tobana), selur fish. Maninjau (Osteochilus vittatus), Mystacoleucus Padangensis Fish (Cyprinidae), Tilapia Mossambica Fish (Tilapia Mosammabica), and Channa Striata Fish (Channa Striata). The diversity index of freshwater fish species in Lake Toba shows a moderate level of diversity, namely H' = 1.831.
Islamic Education in the New Order Period, Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan State Islamic University
Authors: Muhammad Ro’yi Alfadhili Nasution  , Kimlansyah Romadon Siregar  , Sehat Sultoni Dalimunthe
Published: August 2023

Islamic education is a process of guidance to humans that includes the physical and spiritual based on religious (Islamic) teachings and dogmas in order to form the main personality according to Islamic rules in his life so that one day he will obtain happiness in the hereafter. During the New Order era, education was not the main goal. The New Order chose economic improvement and development as its main goal and pursued its policies through an administrative structure dominated by the military. This type of research uses the method of literature by using the theory of Islamic Theory of the New Order Period. It can be concluded that Islamic education in Indonesia in the New Order era experienced improvements and changes in a better direction compared to the colonial era and the early era of independence and the old order.
Violations of Law and Human Rights Against the Sexual Exploitation of Children and Women
Authors: Alfian Eka Saputra  , Ririn Hersa Yulianda  , Meli Rispati
Published: August 2023

Violation of law is an act that violates the norms and rules that have been made to say human behavior. Human rights are a right inherent in humans from humans in the womb until humans are gone. The purpose of this research is to be Uckukaiii Bakahana the law of the exploitation of children and women as well as the efforts of the collection which is carried out by collecting data from various literature based on literature research that is concluded that the exploitation of children in Indonesia has re-increased in 2021 in many young people. In order to prevent the exploitation of children, saahya and the nokauti is one of the numbers.
Employee Development : Coaching and Mentoring Approach to Sustainability Organization
Authors: Rinto Andrianto  , Supardi Supardi
Published: August 2023

This article will explore the importance of employee development and coaching and mentoring approaches in achieving organizational sustainability. We will explore the benefits of combining these two approaches, examples of successful implementation, and best practices that can be applied by organizations seeking to achieve sustainability in their operations.In this study, analysts used to review observational data from several major research sources, focusing on human resources. It is thought that the results of publications from various organizations and industrial fields are important to researchers, and it is believed that by analyzing such works, analysts can provide speculative ideas that drive research. Scientific articles that make reinforcement for scientific articles in participation contribute to science and especially the scientific articles above can represent with existing limitations with findings that provide a result for this scientific article in literature.
The Effect of Nutrition Education Using Leaflet Media on Knowledge of Meal Planning in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Outpatients at the Pasundan Health Center in Samarinda
Authors: Devina Nur Astiza  , Cahyono Joko , Wahyuningrum Diah Retno
Published: August 2023

Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease that cannot be fully cured, but can be managed and controlled by the sufferer. The knowledge of a person with diabetes mellitus is greatly influenced by the information obtained, informative and interesting educational media is a very strong supporting factor in increasing knowledge quickly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutrition education using leaflet media on knowledge in type II diabetes mellitus outpatients at the Pasundan Health Center in Samarinda. The pre-experimental research design used the One Group Pretest-Postest design with 40 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with a value of p=0.000. The results showed that there was a difference in the average value of knowledge before and after being given nutrition education using leaflet media. So that there is an influence of nutrition education using leaflet media on the knowledge of type II diabetes mellitus outpatients.
Effect of Foreign Debt on Economic Growth in Indonesia
Authors: Naibaho Cindy Yentika , Rahma Siti , Matondang Khairani Alawiyah
Published: August 2023

Economic development is very important for third world countries, including our country Indonesia, in reducing the distance behind the economy and social welfare from advanced industrial countries. Efforts to develop the economy in these countries which are generally initiated by the government are somewhat limited due to the lack of effective economic resources, the most important of which is capital resources, in particular, which often serve as catalysts for development. In order to meet the shortage of capital resources the government and the countries involved tried to bring in foreign capital through various types of loans. In the short term, foreign debt greatly assists the Indonesian government in its efforts to cover the deficit in the state revenue and expenditure budget. Because routine spending and development spending are quite a lot. So that it can accelerate economic growth faster according to the target. However, in the long term, it turns out that the government's foreign debt can cause various economic problems in Indonesia.
Teacher Perceptions of the Implementation of Curriculum Thematic Learning in 2013 in Sarudik District, Central Tapanuli Regency, Academic Year 2022/2023
Authors: Karo-Karo Demmu , Simatupang Febby Natasya
Published: August 2023

The problem in this study is how the teacher's perception of the implementation of thematic learning in the 2013 curriculum in Sarudik District, Central Tapanuli Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions of elementary school teachers on thematic learning of the 2013 curriculum in Sarudik District, Central Tapanuli Regency. This research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study were 96 SDN teachers in Sarudik District. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique with samples namely SD Negeri 154499 Sarudik 2, SD Negeri 158501 Sibuluan, SD Negeri 158496 Pondok Batu, SD Negeri 152987 Sipan, a total of 50 teachers. The research instrument used was a questionnaire and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the perceptions of elementary school teachers in the thematic learning of the 2013 curriculum in Sarudik District, Central Tapanuli Regency are classified as Good with an average answer score of 3.07.
Mikrotik Login Security with Port-Knocking and Brute Force Firewall at PT. Time Excelindo
Authors: Iwan Giri Waluyo  , Kurniawan Dedy
Published: August 2023

In today's digital era, the use of MikroTik routers is increasingly common in companies, including PT Time Excelindo. However, attacks on MikroTik router logins are a frequent problem, and the company has a need to have a cheap and simple security system. This thesis aims to implement login security techniques using Port-Knocking and brute force firewalls on MikroTik routers at PT Time Excelindo, with the aim of providing solutions that are affordable and easy to implement. This study focuses on identifying the problems faced by PT Time Excelindo, namely repeated attacks against MikroTik router logins. The proposed solution involves implementing a Port- Knocking technique which will hide the login port on the router, so that only legitimate access will be allowed after a series of specific requests are made to certain ports. In addition, the firewall will also be activated to block brute force attacks by limiting the number of failed login attempts
Factors Affecting Employee Performance at the Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia.
Authors: Ayu Sekarini Ratih , Agustin Widyaningsih  , Lisa Putri Khairani  , M Arya Dirgantara
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence job satisfaction, motivation, and leadership style have on employee performance at the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The research method used is a quantitative method with 51 respondents. The data collection techniques used are company observation, interviews with one of the company's employees, and distributing questionnaires using google form. in the calculation Data analysis is carried out using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method using Smart PLS version 4 software. The data analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, Structural Model Test test, and hypothesis.  From the results of the study, it shows that job satisfaction, motivation, and leadership style have a significant effect on employee performance at the Indonesian Ministry of Health. from the tabulation data and diagrams of the final results of the questionnaire, the majority of respondents agreed with the statement that job satisfaction, motivation, and leadership style affect employee performance at the Indonesian Ministry of Health
The Influence of Ratings and Electronic Word of Mouth (EWOM) on Online Shop Customer Trust (Shopee)
Authors: Moh. Aep Nurjamad  , Abdi Kurniawan Gulo
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted on student of the Faculty of Economics, Department of Management, PASIM national university who use an online shop (shopee). The purpose of this study was to determine how much contribution the influence of ratings and electronic word of mouth (ewom) has on customer trust both partially and simultaneously at shopee. The research methods used in this research are descriptive methods and associative methods.in this study, the unit of analysis is the Faculty of Economics, Department of Management, Regular Morning Class, Pasim National University. The sample in this study were 110 respondents. Proportional sampling is the sampling technique used in this study. The analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis, in addition, validity and reliability testing and research instruments are also carried out. Based on the results of calculations using SPSS Version 25, it shows the influence of rating variables on costumer trust by 2.4% and electronic word of mouth variables on customer trust by 42.9%.Simultaneously, the rating and electronic word of mouth variables contribute or influence customer trust by 0.453 or 45.3%. This value shows that good rating and electronic word of mouth (ewom) variables will increase customer trust
Impact of Environmental Factors on Student’s Educational Background and Their Future Performance
Authors: Muzamil Hussain AL Hussaini  , Tariq Hussain
Published: August 2023

This study examine the impact of environmental factors on student’s educational background and their future performance among 500 male and female students of high school classes four tehsils of district Bhakkar. Environmental factors have both type of impacts positive and negative impacts on students educational development and their future development such as  physical, moral, Socioeconomic status , Parental involvement and Peer influences .In this study objectives were to investigate (1).Identifying strategies to create a conducive learning environment (3) Developing interventions to mitigate negative environmental impacts (4) Raising awareness about the importance of environmental factors in education hypotheses and research questions were designed  for the purpose of testing and answering through the collected empirical data from the sample group  and these objectives testified by hypotheses. The population of the study included all the govt high school from which the researcher selected 500 respondents through stratified random sampling techniques. The design selected for the study was survey. The researcher designed research instruments for data collection from the respondents of the study, one was a Likert scale questionnaire
Sustainable Business Strategy Through Business Model Canvas to Culinary Business Customer Group at PNM Mekaar Pauh Unit, Padang Regional
Authors: Nunung Hidayaty  , A. Dewantoro Marsono
Published: August 2023

The BMC method can correct errors and provide suggestions for the process of running UMKM in the future. UMKM selling food at Pauh have not shown any improvement, customers who should have naturally gone to the next grade, but the length of time they have been selling is not enough to make them go to the next grade, the object of research is PNM fostered micro-entrepreneurs who sell food at school. The problem to be solved is to look at the BMC. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires. While the data analysis technique is descriptive quantitative way. The results of the study show that the value of the channels and cost is quite low
The Effect of Applying the Role Playing Learning Model to Improve Students' Cognitive on Civics Material in Class VIII MTsN 02 Muara Bungo in 2021-2022
Authors: Rapida
Published: August 2023

The application of the Role Playing learning model to improve students' cognitive, in the material on the Principles of Unity in Diversity, aims to improve students' cognitive. Researchers use Student Discovery Sheets to direct learning activities according to the steps of the Role Playing model. This research activity was carried out at MTsN 02 Bungo, in the 2021-2022 academic year. Role Playing learning process can improve students' cognitive, fun and right on target. This study intends to determine the effect of applying the Role Playing model. The results are very significant affect the cognitive level of students. This Classroom Action Research (CAR) uses the Role Playing learning model in class which is carried out in the stages of planning, implementing, and observing, then reflecting for two cycles. Each cycle consists of three meetings. The research subjects in this PTK were 31 students in class 9C. The results of the research can be described that the Role Playing model and its application through Student Guide Sheets can be useful in directing students in learning activities that can improve their cognitive. The usefulness of this model is known from learning evaluation and increasing cognitive learning outcomes. Judging from the results of UH 1, 2, and 3, each cycle of students. The results of the first cycle test showed that only 19 out of 32 students achieved a score of ≥ 65 or 61.67% of students achieved the KKM. The results of the second cycle test showed that there were 28 out of 32 students who scored ≥65 or 82.35% of students achieved the KKM. The description of the achievement of students' cognitive improvement in cycle 1 can be explained by very good categories of 14.7% and good 41.17% while 2.94% and less 41.17%. The description of the achievement of students' cognitive improvement in cycle 2 can be explained by very good categories of 50%, good 29.41%, quite good 0%, and not good 20.58%.
Juridical Review of Medical Malpractice in Criminal Law in Indonesia (Decision Analysis No.182/Pdt.G/2016/Pn.Jkt.Tim)
Authors: Tinggogoy Dominiques Reggy Marfilan , Rizkia Nanda Dwi , Fardiansyah Hardi
Published: August 2023

The increase in malpractice cases in Indonesia is caused by doctors' errors or negligence in carrying out medical procedures on patients. This causes dissatisfaction among patients, who feel their rights have been violated and want to sue the doctor who harmed them. Mistakes made by doctors and health workers are actions that are very detrimental to patients when carrying out treatment, which can result in deterioration of the patient's health or death. Mistakes in medical practice result in criminal liability. Therefore, it is necessary to have special legal certainty in the health care system so that injured patients can obtain legal justice. The method used in this research is normative legal research method
Alternative Method of Calculation of Pile Bearing Capacity Using Graphical Correction N-SPT
Authors: Akhmad Marzuki  , Ahmad Norhadi  , Rezqa Annisa
Published: August 2023

Field N-SPT, used as the primary data in calculating pile bearing capacity, must be corrected by analytical methods to become N-SPT analytical correction. The analytical process requires unit weight, groundwater level, soil classification, and drilling equipment specifications to calculate field N-SPT to become analytical correction of N-SPT. A graphical approach is proposed to simplify the analytical method and to accelerate calculating the estimated pile-bearing capacity, which can be directly obtained from the relationship between the field N-SPT and the graphical correction N-SPT. The calculation results of analytically corrected N-SPT and graphical corrected N-SPT based on the field N-SPT show that the graphic of N-SPT increases linearly acording value of the field N-SPT. From all the calculations of the corrected N-SPT and pile bearing capacity obtained the ratio of pile capacity (RQ) of the graphical corrected N-SPT to the analytically corrected N-SPT are RQu = 0.93, RQp = 0.94, and RQs = 0,94. This shows that the N-SPT Graphical Correction chart can be used to simplify and accelerate the prediction of pile-bearing capacity based on field N-SPT
The Use of Fingerboard Media to Improve the Ability to Count Addition Operations in Grade V Intellectual Disability Students at SDLB Sumber Dharma Malang City
Authors: Wiji Lestari  , Ahsan Romadlon Junaidi  , Ediyanto
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the fingerboard media on the ability to perform arithmetic addition operations on students with mild mental retardation. The research method used is quantitative with test data collection techniques and documentation. Meanwhile, the research design used was one group pre-test and post-test design. Data analysis used the Willcoxon Non-Parametric Test using the SPSS program. The subjects of this study were students with mild mental retardation at SLB Sumber Dharma, Malang City. The results showed that there was a change in student learning outcomes after being treated using the media of the fingerboard. This is shown by the Willcoxon hypothesis test data found Z count = -2.251 and α = 0.05, then sig = 0.024. This shows that Sig 0.024 is smaller than 0.05 (0.024 <0.05)
The Influence of Work Discipline and Compensation on Teacher Achievement Working at Northtern Green School Medan
Authors: Irwadi  , Buulolo Yusminta
Published: August 2023

The purpose of conducting this research or scientific work is to find out the work performance of teachers at the Northern Green School which is influenced by the variables of work discipline and compensation. This research was then designed using a quantitative descriptive research methodology. To be able to determine the relationship between two or more variables can be done using a quantitative descriptive research method. When conducting quantitative descriptive research, questionnaires containing various question items were distributed to participants or respondents in related research. Furthermore, it can be ascertained that the questions in the questionnaire are definitely related to the research variables used in the study. The findings from this study showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between the variables of work discipline and compensation and teacher achievement at the Northern Green School.
Legal protection for consumers (A juridical analysis of cosmetic products without halal label)
Authors: Pakpahan Elvira Fitriyani , Manalu Roy Saputra , Sembiring Kerisna Sukma Adji , Indara Rona , Alfarisi M.S.
Published: August 2023

Along with the advancement of science, human needs have grown and are not limited to food and clothing. Self-care and appearance have also become important, not only for women but also for men. Many people use skin care products to keep their skin looking brighter and healthier. Caring for and beautifying yourself has become a trend. These products are easy to find and provide instant results at affordable prices. However, the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) warns that some cosmetics contain dangerous ingredients if used without a doctor's recommendation. Unscrupulous law enforcement and small fines make economic actors reluctant and afraid to distribute illegal cosmetics due to weak sanctions. The Consumer Protection Act number 8 of 1999 provides legal protection for consumers who experience losses and has a positive effect on the business world by taking action against business actors who break the law and harm society. This is expected to reduce risks for Indonesian consumers from fraudulent acts.
Application of Distributed Ledger Technology (Blockchain) To the Farming Sector
Authors: Ghorpade Naveen , Poudel Aayush , Patil Mangala , Deepan R H William
Published: August 2023

Blockchain to everyone seems to comprehend, a rapidly growing business, and it is safe to assume that it has already had an effect on related sectors like banking and cryptocurrency. The success of this endeavor will go a long way toward guaranteeing blockchain technology's widespread adoption in the farming/agricultural sector. However, it is our responsibility to educate and train farmers in this regard, since this is likely to be one of the developing team's most time-consuming challenges.Once our work is up and running, clients will be able to purchase things at fair prices, and we will be able to quickly cut out the middleman who is making a profit just by delivering or selling the goods.The lending institution that this initiative is based on will allow farmers to borrow money at a reduced interest rate. All analyses are, thus, based on the most recent data and evidence at this time. In order to have a true image of the advantages of blockchain technology in agriculture/farming company, more study has to be done on large-scale data processing and established blockchain infrastructure.This article aims to work on a website that will allow farmers to enter information about their operations and produce, while also allowing retailers to get the goods they need for their stores or homes at competitive prices. By eliminating the need for middlemen, the use of this technology will cut out the people who are just interested in making money off of the sale of goods.
Analysis/Reflection on the Influence of Combining Chinese Shadow Play with Digital Art for Foreign and Domestic Audiences
Authors: Zhang Liding
Published: August 2023

This project focuses on the preservation and dissemination of Chinese Shadow Play, an intangible cultural heritage. In terms of methodology, digitizing traditional Shadow Play is an innovative attempt to break through geographical and content limitations to increase the audience and content diversity of shadow plays. The combination of traditional shadow puppet theater and 3D digital art can enrich the experience, increase interactivity, and lower the cost of viewing conditions, thus bringing the audience closer to shadow puppet theater. In terms of plot, traditional shadow plays’ content is limited to Chinese myths and fables, which is far removed from the modern tide of entertainment; instead, recent events and mixed-cultural elements can effectively innovate the scripts, integrate timely social topics, and explore new possibilities of shadow puppet content, so that shadow plays can become a cultural channel to reflect social issues. In addition, the project hopes to promote concern for the employment environment of older artists and disadvantaged groups in the process of traditional cultural creation, protect the traditional cultural creation environment, and provide a stable employment environment and community for shadow puppet craftsmen. Finally, unexplored financial value of shadow theater can be discovered via combining shadow puppet theater culture with the wider cultural and creative industry. We can develop new cultural and creative products while maintaining the traditional culture of shadow puppetry, such as integrating puppetry elements into everyday items and its proceeds of sell would give shadow play new commercial values.
The mutual influence between politics and media
Authors: Shi Hang
Published: August 2023

As an important channel for the public to understand domestic and international events, news is a major representative of the media. Different news media often have their own founding ideas and propositions, including their political tendencies. The news reported while adhering to this political proposition will have a subconscious guiding effect due to various factors, leading readers' thinking and judgment. When news media and their reports have sufficient influence, public will and social forces will affect the direction of policy implementation. There is a phenomenon of two-way influence between media and politics.
Cloning and Analysis of Xyloglucan Endotransglucosylase/ Hydrolase Gene in Cotton
Authors: Li Xianliang
Published: August 2023

Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/Hydrolase (XTH) can loosening cell wall by breaking and re-forming the xyloglucan-cellulose crosslinks. Therefore, XTHs in cotton are related to elongation of cotton fibers. To investigate the relation, two XTH genes were cloned, respectively named as GhXTH1（GenBank:AY189971）and GhXTH2（GenBank:JN968478）.GhXTH1 contained 885 nucleotides, encoding 289 aa. GhXTH2 consisted of 885 nucleotides, encoding 289 aa. GhXTH1 and GhXTH2 contained the conserved motif (DEIDFEFLG) , characteristic of XTH family. Bioinformatic analyses showed that they possessed a transmembrane helice and signal peptide respectively. Phylogenetic analysis suggested that GhXTH1 was orthologous gene to AtXTH6、AtXTH7.  GhXTH2 was orthologous gene to AtXTH9. In addition,we analysed the expression of GhXTH1 and GhXTH2, respectively in Gossypium hirsutum and Gossypium barbadense. The results showed that transcript levels were lower during cotton fiber development, and transcript level of GhXTH2 were higher than that of GhXTH1.
Integrated forecasting model based on LSTM and TCN for short-term power load forecasting
Authors: Yue Yangbo
Published: August 2023

Power load forecasting is important to ensure the stability and reliability of regional power systems. Researchers have put forward many combined forecasting models, but most of them cannot capture the global characteristics of data well. So as to improve the accuracy of short-term power load forecasting, this paper puts forward a combined forecasting model based on long-term and short-term memory networks (LSTM) and time convolution networks (TCN). In terms of the power load data, the LSTM and TCN forecasting models are established at first, and then the output results of LSTM and TCN are weighted and combined according to the reciprocal ratio of the square error, and the LSTM-TCN combined forecasting model is obtained. Finally, an example is analyzed by using the real data of the Australian Energy Administration. The LSTM-TCN model constructed in this paper has more advanced model performance, and its error is obviously lower than that of a single forecasting model and other classical network models, indicating that the LSTM-TCN model has higher accuracy in short-term load forecasting.
The calculation model for average scores to analyze the variation of Wordle game
Authors: Zhu Gexuan , Sun Haorong , Wang Xuran
Published: August 2023

Wordle is a very popular puzzle game offered by The New York Times. Every day, the puzzle editor provides a five-letter word as a riddle. we regard the associated percentages of (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, X) as statistical probabilities and propose a calculation model for average scores to analyze the variation of reported results. At the same time, we establish a probability model based on normal distribution to estimate the reported scores. However, the reported scores are mainly related to the difficulty of the solution word. To address this, we discuss the attributes related to the difficulty of the solution word and establish index variables. Based on the index variables we propose, we establish a linear regression model to predict the reported scores.
Application of AI and ML
Authors: Zhang Zhanshuo
Published: August 2023

Artificial inteligence(AI) and machine learning(ML) are arguably the most distruptive technologies in the modern world. The possible applications in robotics and automation are virtually limitless. Thus, this paper explores uses in two key areas: servo motors and the kinematics and dynamics models of robotics and drones. Reliable studies providing insights into these topics were used to develop the report. The study found that AI and ML enable precise control, obstacle avoidance, and adaptive performance in servo motors and motion planning, snesor fusion, fault detection, and system identification in kinematics and dynamics models. These findings confirm the vitality of AI and ML for the functionality of intelligent robots and drones used across different industries, such as construction and manufacturing.
OKRELANIE MAKSYMALNEJ POZIOMEJ RADIALNEJ CZSTOTLIWOCI DRGA W ZOU, SPOWODOWANEJ PARASEJSMICZN POZIOM FAL RADIALN W POLU BLISKIM PODCZAS URABIANIA BLOKU SKALNEGO STRZELANIEM
Authors: Chrzan Tadeusz , Szymanowicz Sławomir
Published: August 2023

Sposb okrelania maksymalnej poziomej radialnej czstotliwoci drga w zou spowodowan parasejsmiczn poziom fal radialn w polu bliskim podczas urabiania bloku skalnego strzelaniem polega na zastosowaniu prdkoci fali parasejsmicznej na radialnym kierunku X i czstotliwoci poziomej radialnej drga zoa w czasie strzelania oraz obliczenia na tej podstawie maksymalnej poziomej radialnej czstotliwoci drga w badanym zou. Pomiary s wykonywane w punktach pomiarowych przed czoem urabianego bloku skalnego. Pomiary wykonuje si, po odpaleniu adunku materiau wybuchowego umieszczonego w jednym rzdzie otworw strzaowych urabianego strzelaniem bloku skalnego. Sposb ten znajdzie zastosowanie w grnictwie odkrywkowym, do okrelenia czasu odpalenia nastpnego otworu czyli czasu zwoki midzy strzaowej [ms] powodujcej wygaszenie drga spowodowanych odpaleniem poprzedniego otworu.
Desarrollo de técnicas grafo plásticas para favorecer la motricidad fina en niños de educación inicial II.
Authors: Párraga-Mera María Elena , Linzán-Saltos María
Published: August 2023

Las técnicas grafo plásticas son una serie de actividades utilizadas para el desarrollo de la psicomotricidad en infantes, como tal son una serie de estrategias diseñadas para mejorar la movilidad de niños de reducida edad. Entre las capacidades que desarrollan estas técnicas se encuentra la motricidad fina, habilidad que es importante reforzar desde los 4 a los 6 años de edad. En Ecuador esta franja de edad corresponde a la Educación Inicial y a la Educación Básica, un problema que puede surgir del uso de estas técnicas es que una aplicación errónea puede conseguir lo contrario a lo que buscan. Por ello en el presente estudio se investigó el resultado de la aplicación de técnicas grafo plásticas en estudiantes de Educación Inicial II de la Unidad Educativa “Azuay N13” en el Cantón Portoviejo, Provincia de Manabí, Ecuador, año lectivo 2022-2023. Así mismo, también se investigó la capacidad de los docentes para desarrollar la motricidad fina de los estudiantes mediante las técnicas grafo plásticas. Para saber si las técnicas grafo plásticas se están aplicando correctamente en la institución se realizó una entrevista a los dos docentes involucrados en el proceso de Educación Inicial II, estas entrevistas mostraron que hace falta material didáctico en las aulas para poder mejorar el desarrollo de la motricidad fina de los estudiantes mediante las técnicas grafo plásticas. Por otro lado, se les propuso a 42 estudiantes el realizar una serie de actividades que forman parte de las técnicas grafo plásticas para poder realizar observaciones acerca de su desempeño en las mismas. La investigación reveló que las técnicas grafo plásticas en la institución no son aplicadas correctamente ya que el material de trabajo es limitado y no se usa la bibliografía adecuada.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. PLN (PERSERO) UIW SULSELRABAR UP3 MAKASSAR SELATAN ULP SUNGGUMINASA
Authors: Arfiany Arfiany , Hikma Hikma , Yasni Yasni
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh komunikasi interpersonal terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. PLN (Persero) UIW Sulserrabar UP3 Makassar Selatan ULP Sungguminasa. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penyajian data dari hasil tanggapan responden (kuesioner) dengan populasi 45 orang. Serta hasil penelitian lainnyya yang relevan dengan obyek yang diteliti. Dalam hal data primer perusahaan instansi  PT.PLN (Persero) UIW Sulselrabar UP3 Makassar Selatan ULP Sungguminasa. Komunikasi interpersonal mempunyai hubungan yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT.PLN (Persero) UIW Sulselrabar UP3 Makassar Selatan ULP Sungguminasa. Analisi statistic yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi dengan menggunakan program SPSS 21.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan variabel komunikasi interpersonal secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan  pada PT.PLN (Persero) UIW Sulselrabar UP3 Makassar Selatan ULP Sungguminasa. Hal ini telah dibuktikan dengan hasil Uji t Variabel independen secara parsial mempengaruhi variabel dependen karena tingkat signifikan 0,000 dibaawah 0.05. Pada tingkat standar koefisiennya sebesar 0,894 atau 894%. Dan juga didapat nilai persamaan regresi linear dengan nilai sebesar Y= 10.284 + 0,715X.
Evaluation of salivary biomolecules as an effective indicator in accurate and precised identification of estrus in Murrah buffaloes for timed AI
Authors: DEVI INDU , SINGH PAWAN , LATHWAL S S , SINGH YAJUVENDRA , DUDI KULDEEP , KUMARI ANJALI
Published: August 2023

The present study was designed to estimate changes in salivary pH, electrical conductivity (EC) and its various constituent biomolecules like total carbohydrates, total proteins, albumin, mucin 5 and total lipids, during different phases of estrous cycle. In present investigation, the levels of all biomolecules like total CHO, total proteins, albumin, mucin 5, total lipids and EC were observed to be significantly (P<0.01) higher during estrus phase compared to all other phases. No significant difference was found in pH of saliva during different phases of estrous cycle. These changes may be helpful in explaining the relationship between characteristics of saliva and ovarian hormones viz. preovulatory estrogen surge. Thus, variation in salivary composition during different phases of estrous cycle may be helpful in accessing the specific phase of estrous cycle and carrying out the timed AI programme more precisely.
In vitro effect of copper treatments on mitogenic response and superoxide dismutase expression of lead exposed leukocytes from periparturient dairy cows
Authors: KUMAR MUNEENDRA , KAUR HARJIT , PHONDBA BHUPENDRA TULSIDAS , MANI VEENA , GUPTA NEELAM , TYAGI AMRISH KUMAR , KUSHWAHA RAJU , CHANDRA GULAB
Published: August 2023

The aim of this study was to evaluate whether copper (Cu) treatment in lead (Pb)-exposed lymphocytes can modulate their proliferation and superoxide dismutase (SOD) expression. Blood samples were collected from advanced pregnant crossbred dairy cows at –30, –15, 0, 15, and 30 days of calving and evaluated for lymphocytes proliferation and mRNA expression of SOD. A fixed number of lymphocytes (2×106) were cultured for 72 h with 10–4, 10–5, and 10–6 molar (M) levels of Pb. Pb-exposed lymphocytes were treated with 30, 35 and 40 micro molar (µM) Cu. Mitogenic response of lymphocytes and mRNA expression of SOD reduced as the days of parturition advanced and were noted to be lowest at the day of calving. Reduced mitogenic response of lymphocytes and mRNA expression of SOD was reported in Pb-treated groups as compared to control. Addition of Cu in the Pb- exposed lymphocytes culture improved lymphocytes proliferation and relative mRNA SOD expression. Lymphocytes proliferation and relative mRNA SOD expression was reported highest in 40 µM Cu-treated groups. These results indicated that Cu can ameliorate the adverse effects of Pb on lymphocytes proliferation and SOD expression in periparturient dairy cows.
Perception of multi-stakeholders towards clean milk production practice at field conditions in Indian dairying
Authors: RATHOD PRAKASHKUMAR , CHANDER MAHESH
Published: August 2023

Government of India (GoI) efforts in making Clean Milk Production (CMP) as a practice of socio-economic importance, still needs to be emphasized by highlighting the field level realities, and study the perception of multi- stakeholders, viz. dairy farmers, scientists and extensionists towards CMP in Indian dairying. Hence, the present study was designed to know the efforts of GoI for promoting CMP, perception and per cent gap among multi- stakeholders with regards to relevance, profitability and sustainability of CMP in dairying. The study included primary data of 360 dairy farmers, 80 research scientists and 40 extensionists in North India and also relevant secondary data. The study revealed that perception of scientists and extension experts was more favourable towards relevance, profitability and sustainability of CMP, while the perception of farmers was less favourable towards CMP. It was also observed that there was a wide gap between farmers-scientists and farmers-extensionists with respect to relevance, profitability and sustainability, whereas the gap was very narrow among scientists and extensionists. It was concluded from the study that researchers and extension experts must create awareness about the practice of CMP and its advantages for the farmers and the consumers. Further, a need based long-term study under field conditions is very essential with the involvement of farmers so that CMP can be adopted and diffused effectively at field conditions to achieve the target of GoI.
Assessment of body conformation and feed efficiency characteristics in CARI-Debendra crossbred grower chicken
Authors: DAS ANANTA KUMAR , KUMAR SANJEEV , RAHIM ABDUL , KOKATE LAXMIKANT SAMBHAJI , MISHRA ANIL KUMAR
Published: August 2023

To assess avowed body conformation and feed efficiency characteristics, 112 CARI-Debendra chicks were investigated at this institute. Almost all the body conformation and feed efficiency traits were significantly (P<0.05) sex-dependent as evidenced at sixth week of age onwards; and males demonstrating better estimates than the females throughout the age. The body conformation traits were highly correlated with phenotypic positive association and could therefore be used to predict either conformation or percentage meat yield of the carcass.