bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychological assessment of event-related motor potential in different brain regions in carrying out simple and complicated tasks
Authors:   PhD Student, Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran, Nemati Zahra , Shahbazi Mehdi ,   Professor, Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran, Tahmasebi Boroujeni Shahzad ,   Associate Professor, Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran, Ashayeri Hassan ,   Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Neurology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Training in a certain skill not only culminates in better motor performance but also leads to neural adjustments and regulations in different brain regions. Aim: The present study aimed to psychologically assess event-related motor potential in motor-related cortical regions during simple and complicated tasks. Method: The current research was of a semi-experimental type with a single-phase post-test design without a control group. The participants of the present study consisted of all 20-32-year-old right-handed male table tennis players in Tehran, in 2019. A total of 8 samples were selected via convenience sampling. Data were collected at the National Brain Mapping Laboratory. Annett Hand Preference Questionnaire (1970), Ocular Dominance Testing Card (1910), the Newgy Robo Pong Model 2050 Digital Table Tennis Robot, and the Specific Test for Table Tennis Stroke (2016) were used to record speed from Radar gun, and cameras and judges’ scoring were also used to measure accuracy. Moreover, the two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistical test was employed to assess the differences in two levels of task complexity in SPSS software version 24. Results: The results showed that the motor potential in the primary motor cortex region had a greater range in the simple task than in the complicated task (P=0.012); however, the premotor (P=0.008) and the posterior parietal cortical regions (P=0.026) of the complicated task had larger ranges than the simple task. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, the motor potential range is dependent on the task complexity level. Therefore, it is suggested that tasks with different complexity levels be taken into account in investigating event-dependent potentials.
Exploration the mediating role of adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies in the relationship between anxiety sensitivity, neuroticism, dysfunctional attitudes towards sleep, and sleep quality among adolescents
Authors:   PhD Student, Department of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran, Gharib Bolouk Masoumeh , Mikaeili Niloofar ,   Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran, Basharpoor Sajjad ,   Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran, Gharib Bolouk Somayeh ,   PhD, Department of History, University of Bu-Ali Sina, Hamadan, Iran
Published: February 2024

Introduction: While a variety of emotional, personality, cognitive, and behavioral factors are linked to sleep quality during adolescence, a comprehensive understanding of these factors remains elusive. Aim: The present study aimed to explore the mediating role of adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies in the relationship between anxiety sensitivity, neuroticism, dysfunctional attitudes towards sleep, and sleep quality among second-year high school adolescents. Method: The statistical population of this correlational study, which employed structural equation modeling, consisted of all second-year high school students (boys and girls) in Damghan, Iran, during the 2020-2021 academic year. A sample of 329 adolescents was selected through a multi-stage cluster sampling method. To measure the variables under study, the Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep Scale (1993), the Anxiety Sensitivity Index (1986), the Children's Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (2003), and the Sleep Quality Questionnaire (1989) were administered. The collected data was analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient test and structural equation modeling in SPSS-22 and AMOS-24. Results: The present results indicated the good fit of the research model for the data. Both adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies were found to mediate the relationship between the sleep quality of adolescents and anxiety sensitivity, neuroticism, and dysfunctional attitudes and beliefs about sleep (P<0.001). Conclusion: According to the findings, neuroticism, anxiety sensitivity, and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies are linked to a poor sleep quality. Conversely, adaptive emotion regulation strategies are associated with a higher sleep quality. Emotion regulation strategies were found to mediate the relationship between sleep quality and factors, such as anxiety sensitivity, neuroticism, and dysfunctional attitudes and beliefs about sleep. Mental health professionals are advised to consider the components examined in this study as they can play a crucial role in enhancing the sleep quality of adolscentse.
Prevalence of emotional-behavioral disorders with and without comorbidity in 6-8 year old children: the role of mother's reaction to child's negative emotions
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran, Abdollahzadeh Rafi Mahdi
Published: February 2024

Introduction: In the early years of schooling, factors such as being far from parents for 5 hours, academic and social demands can be stressful for children and provide the conditions for creating or intensify some mental disorders. Therefore, it is important to investigate the prevalence of emotional-behavioral disorders and their related factors at this age. Aim: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of emotional-behavioral disorders with and without comorbidity in children aged 6 to 8 years, and also to predict the severity of these disorders based on the mother's reaction to the child's negative emotions. Method: The research method was descriptive-analytical. The population included all the first and second grade primary school students of Malayer city in the academic year 2017-2018, and 454 people were selected by cluster sampling method. In order to collect data, the Child's Behavior Checklist (2002) and the Child's Reaction to Negative Emotions Questionnaire (1990) were used. Data were analyzed through SPSS version 22 software and stepwise linear regression model was employed. Results: The findings of the present study revealed that, the pure prevalence of emotional and behavioral disorders in these children was 8.6% and prevalence with comorbidity of these disorders was 7.3%. In addition, mother's reactions to children's negative emotions could predict the severity of children's emotional-behavioral problems (P=0.001). Conclusion: In the age range of 6 to 8, the comorbidity of emotional and behavioral disorders of these children is high and the mother's supportive or unsupportive reactions to the child's negative emotions play a significant role in it, so it is suggested that child psychologists and psychiatrists pay special attention to these findings in diagnostic interviews and treatment strategies.
The model of structural relationships of the role of parenting styles and intolerance of uncertainty in internet addiction tendency with the mediation of experiential avoidance in adolescents
Authors:   Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran, Basharpoor Sajjad , Ahmadi Shirin ,   PhD, Department of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran, Heidari Fazeleh ,   PhD, Department of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Internet addiction is a global public health problem among adolescents, which is associated with a wide range of negative consequences. Aim: The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the pattern of structural relationships of the role of parenting styles and intolerance of uncertainty in the tendency of internet addiction with the mediation of experiential avoidance in adolescents. Method: The research method was descriptive and correlation based on structural equations. The statistical population of all male students of the second year of high school was studying in the government schools of Ardabil city in the academic year of 2022-2023. From this population, a sample of 180 people was selected using available sampling method and answered the questionnaires of Internet Addiction (1996), Experimental Avoidance (2011), Parenting Styles (1972) and Intolerance of Uncertainty (2007). SPSS version 25 and SmartPLS version 4 software were used to analyze the collected data. Results: The results of structural equations showed that authoritarian style (β=0.17, P=0.001) and permissive style (β=0.39, P=0.001) and intolerance of uncertainty (β=0.27, P=0.001) have a positive and direct effect on internet addiction, and authoritative style has a negative and direct effect on internet addiction (β=-0.21, P=0.001). Also, the results of indirect effects showed that experiential avoidance mediates the relationship between parenting styles and intolerance of uncertainty with internet addiction (P=0.05). Conclusion: The results showed that parenting styles and intolerance of uncertainty are important factors of internet addiction that affect internet addiction through the mediation of experiential avoidance; Therefore, psychologists and school counselors are advised to hold workshops aimed at reducing and preventing internet addiction among adolescents.
Comparison the effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy on anxiety and aggression in people with obsessive-compulsive disorder
Authors:   PhD Student, Department of Psychology, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran, Amighi Haleh , Ebrahimi Moghadam Hosein ,   Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran, Kashani Vahid Leila ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology and Education of Exeptaional Children, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a serious and incapacitating disorder that can be managed effectively, despite its chronic progression. Aim: The present study aimed to compare the impact of dialectical behavior therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy on anxiety and aggression in patients with OCD. Method: In this quasi-experimental research, employing a pretest-posttest control group design, the study population comprised girls diagnosed with OCD from the first and second level secondary schools in districts 1 and 3 of Tehran, Iran, during 2022. Through convenience sampling, a total of 45 participants were randomly selected and allocated to the experimental and control groups. In order to collect data, the Maudsley’s Obsessive Compulsive Test (1977), the Beck’s Anxiety Inventory (1988), and the Bass Perry’s Aggression Questionnaire (1992) were employed. The cognitive-behavioral therapy and dialectical behavior therapy were administered to experimental groups 1 and 2, respectively. The analysis of the collected data was conducted using SPSS Version 22, employing the method of multivariate mixed analysis of variance. Results: The results showed that both cognitive-behavioral therapy and dialectical behavior therapy improved anxiety (F=50.539) and aggression (F=80.878) in people with OCD when compared to the control group (MD=-12.759 and -12.654 for anxiety, respectively; MD=-20.446 and -25.609 for aggression, respectively; P<0.05). Moreover, it was found that dialectical behavior therapy was more effective than cognitive-behavioral therapy in alleviating aggression (MD=-5.143, P<0.05). Conclusion: The two methods of cognitive-behavioral therapy and dialectical behavior therapy improved the level of anxiety and aggression in individuals with OCD. Therefore, considering the effectiveness of therapeutic methods, they can be used as effective psychological interventions to reduce anxiety and aggression.
Optimized deep learning multi-model investigation of images for ground water level detection
Authors: Walke Santosh , Mandake Manoj B. , Thakar Chetan M. , Naniwadekar Makarand , Tapre Ravi W.
Published: February 2024

When referring to groundwater in the context of the normal water cycle, the word “reservoir” is acceptable. Compared to the atmosphere or fresh surface water, groundwater has a much greater capacity to hold water. Despite the high degree of variety and complexity of the subsurface ecosystem, there is currently only a small amount of data available. People who depended on reality-based models ran into both of these challenges at some point. Statistical modeling was used in order to get a more accurate calibration of the model throughout the course of time. Because of the expansion in global population, governments in both wealthy and developing nations are increasingly looking to groundwater as an essential resource for satisfying the water requirements of their populations. Because water was preserved in such a large amount, it may be used again, even when there is a drought or other dry time. In this manuscript, a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) enabled Visual Geometry Group (VGG) 16 deep learning model is used in order to determine the level of ground water. Accuracy, specificity and sensitivity of PSO enabled VGG is highest among the algorithms used in the experimental study. Accuracy of PSO VGG 16 is 92.5 percent, specificity and sensitivity of PSO VGG 16 is 99 percent.
Penerapan Konsep Community Based Tourism (CBT) dalam Pengelolaan Desa Wisata Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Perekonomian Masyarakat
Authors: Meri Anti Khusnawati  , Amin Wahyudi
Published: February 2024

Tourism villages are one of the most developed tourism in Indonesia, because they have supporting potentials. This research aims to determine the development of tourism villages with the concept of community-based tourism and the impact of the existence of these tourism villages on the community. The method used in this study is literature study. Library research is research that formulates theoretical and methodological contributions to a particular issue and critically examines the ideas found in the literature. The use of the CBT concept in tourism village management has a huge influence, especially on the economy of the local community. The presence of tourism villages can provide benefits to the surrounding environment by opening up job opportunities. The income obtained from the tourism industry can improve the standard of living of local people. In maintaining the attractiveness of tourist destinations for visitors, tourism village management requires continuous innovation, such as creating new tourism destinations, holding festivals and other cultural events, and improving service facilities.
Analisis Penerapan Konsep Wisata Halal di Destinasi Wisata, Studi: Farmhouse Susu Lembang
Authors: Hilmi Tsania Najwa , Ikbal Muhamad , Sumartini Sumartini , Zharfa Dinda Ayu , Noor Any Ariani
Published: February 2024

The trend of halal tourism is increasing and attracting public interest due to the growth of the halal industry. Halal tourism includes tourism activities and attractions that adhere to the principles of Islamic law. Bandung City has destinations that fulfill the concept of halal tourism, although knowledge about this concept is still limited among the public. This study aims to identify and analyze the application of halal tourism at the Farmhouse Susu Lembang destination. Quantitative method with a descriptive approach, involving tourists who use facilities at Farmhouse Susu Lembang as the research population. The results showed that Farmhouse Susu Lembang has implemented the concept of halal tourism in accordance with the availability of facilities that support Islamic principles and meet the needs of Muslim tourists. This shows the commitment of Farmhouse Susu Lembang in providing a tourist experience that is in accordance with the principles of halal tourism.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Karyawan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Royal Tulip Gunung Geulis Resort and Golf
Authors: Dwi Putri Aggy Lestari , Simanihuruk Maidar
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to look at employee work motivation and its link to employee performance at the Royal Tulip Gunung Geulis Resort & Golf.  Apprentice employees are different from employees and daily workers. Where these apprentice employees are not owned by all hotels. The quantitative descriptive approach was utilized, with a questionnaire disseminated via Google Form and analyzed using SPSS. The study's findings indicate that employee work motivation at the resort is fairly high, with a significant value less than the necessary R2 value. The association between job motivation and employee performance is modest. Work motivation influences employee performance by 34%, whereas other variables not investigated in this study affect employee performance by 66%. Finally, employee job motivation impacts employee performance at the Royal Tulip Gunung Geulis Resort & Golf, but other elements also play a role.
An immobile thyroglossal duct cyst with tongue protrusion: A case report
Authors: Wani Umer Hamid , Alam Saiyad Shah
Published: February 2024

The thyroglossal duct cyst is one of the most common lesions in the midline of the neck and is found in around 7% of the population. They often present as painless neck swellings that move in response to tongue protrusion and during deglutition. We describe a case of thyroglossal duct cyst that was atypical in that the cyst was distant from the midline, it did not move in response to tongue protrusion, and the swelling was significant that resembled a colloid goiter. A 36-year-old male presented to the surgical outpatient department with a complaint of painless swelling in the neck for the past year. A 6.5×4.5 cm2 swelling was observed in the anterolateral aspect of the right side of the neck extending to the thyroid notch. Neck ultrasound and fine needle aspiration cytology showed features suggestive of a thyroglossal duct cyst. The patient was prepared for the Sistrunk procedure for thyroglossal duct cyst excision. The patient was on regular follow-up postoperatively for 6 months, and no evidence of any recurrence was seen.
ПРОГНОЗУВАННЯ ВІРОГІДНОСТІ НАСТАННЯ ФІНАНСОВОЇ КРИЗИ НА ПІДПРИЄМСТВІ
Authors: Крук Олена , Єлецьких Світлана , Борисова Світлана
Published: February 2024

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням прогнозування вірогідності настання фінансової кризи на підприємстві. Визначено необхідність дослідження кризових явищ на підприємствах цементної промисловості України, які мають важливе стратегічне значення для країни. Сформовано перелік основних груп підприємств цементної галузі. Запропоновано використання логістичної моделі для діагностики дестабілізації стійкого стану підприємств. Визначено набір прогностичних параметрів logit-моделі. Проведено кореляційно-регресійний аналіз для побудови рівняння логістичної регресії, за підсумками якого було обрано остаточні предиктори моделі. Розроблено модель прогнозування вірогідності настання фінансової кризи на підприємствах цементної промисловості України. Запропоновано шкалу визначення відповідного рівня ризику в залежності від отриманого значення вірогідності настання події.
НАПРЯМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИСТЕМИ ПРОДОВОЛЬЧОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ НАСЕЛЕННЯ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ВІЙСЬКОВОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Фурман Ірина , Ревкова Анна , Ревков Олег
Published: February 2024

В дослідженні проаналізовано стан продовольчого забезпечення домогосподарств та визначено значне зменшення споживання основних продуктів харчування. Визначено, що вітчизняні аграні господарства демонструють потужний потенціал для нарощування обсягів виробництва органічної продукції. Зокрема, відходи від рослинництва та тваринництва можна використовувати місцево у локальних проєктах малої біоенергетики або як добрива шляхом переробки на дигестат. Розроблено модель поширення електронних талонів через національний додаток «Дія», що включатиме формування на основі існуючого інтерфейсу додатку довідки про доходи сім’ї та подачу відповідного запиту через інтерфейс в розділ «Послуги». Електроні талоні на продуктові набори можна буде використати в національних торгових мережах партнерах Банку «їжі» та соціальних їдальнях на продовольчі товари з урахуванням раціональних норм споживання. Констатовано, що запровадження механізму внутрішньої продовольчої допомоги через Банк «їжі», стане стимулом для розвитку агропромислового сектору держави, сприятиме становленню інституту забезпечення соціального доступу громадян до продовольчих ресурсів, який одночасно сприятиме довгостроковому розвитку вітчизняного агропромислового сектору та забезпечить зростання обсягу виробництва харчових продуктів вітчизняного виробництва.
РОЗВИТОК КООПЕРАЦІЙНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ У СІЛЬСЬКОМУ ГОСПОДАРСТВІ
Authors: Томілін Олексій , Багаліка Тарас
Published: February 2024

В статті здійснено аналіз дефініцій «кооперація», «кооператив», проаналізовано підходи до визначення економічного змісту даних понять. Розкрито тенденції формування та розвитку кооперативних відносин в агропромисловому виробництві країни. Проведено дослідження сутності поняття кооперації у наукових та енциклопедичних виданнях. Проведено аналіз динаміки і структури продукції сільського господарства у розрізі галузей рослинництва і тваринництва (у постійних цінах 2016 року). Проаналізовано зміни положення нарощення обсягів виробництва валової сільськогосподарської продукції в Україні. Проведено аналіз динаміки зміни кількості зареєстрованих кооперативів за видами їх діяльності в Україні за період з 2016 по 2023 рр. Розкрито загальні принципи коопераційних та інтеграційних процесів в аграрному бізнесі національної економіки. Проаналізовано зміни в динаміці щодо нарощення обсягів виробництва сільськогосподарських культур в Україні за період з 1990 по 2023 рр. Визначено головні причини, які стримують розвиток кооперації та окреслено напрями подальшого їх розвитку в аграрному секторі економіки України.
ПРОБЛЕМА ДИСКОНТУВАННЯ В УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ ПРАКТИЦІ ПІДГОТОВКИ ТА ПРЕЗЕНТУВАННЯ ФІНАНСОВОЇ ЗВІТНОСТІ В УМОВАХ ПЕРЕХОДУ НА МІЖНАРОДНІ СТАНДАРТИ ФІНАНСОВОЇ ЗВІТНОСТІ
Authors: Липко Н.М.
Published: February 2024

У статті розглянуто механізм дисконтування як невід’ємну передумову складання якісної фінансової звітності згідно з вимогами Міжнародних стандартів фінансової звітності. Якісна фінансова звітність необхідна для прийняття ефективних економічних рішень усіма суб’єктами, залученими до господарської діяльності. Дисконтування, як механізм приведення майбутньої вартості грошових потоків до теперішньої, тривалий час розглядався як чужий для вітчизняної практики та всіляко ігнорувався фахівцями. Дане дослідження доводить, що дисконтування є простим та корисним інструментом для складання доречної та правдивої фінансової звітності. В кінцевому випадку це веде до підвищення ефективності ринків капіталу та фінансових ринків, що реалізуються у довгостроковому економічному зростанні країни.
NONLINEAR MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF DEMAND – SUPPLY
Authors: Білоусова Т.П.
Published: February 2024

Currently, mathematical modeling is more and more persistently invading the economy. The possibility of using mathematical modeling is related to the existence of stable trends that characterize many economic processes. The importance of modeling as a research method is determined by the fact that the model is a conceptual tool focused on the analysis of the researched processes and their forecasting. The need to master mathematical modeling of economic processes as a method of analysis is not limited to purely practical needs: mastering this method contributes to the formation of non-linear thinking. Thus, in addition to solving purely practical problems, the use of this method has a great ideological significance. The paper examines two models of supply and demand: linear and nonlinear. For each model, goals and mathematical formulations of the models are formulated. Methods for analyzing the coefficients of two models are proposed.
КОНЦЕПЦІЯ АДАПТИВНОЇ СТРАТЕГІЇ КОНКУРЕНЦІЇ ВИРОБНИЧО-КОМЕРЦІЙНОГО ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Кулініч Т.В. , Тимчина Ю.А.
Published: February 2024

Адаптивна стратегія конкуренції є ключовою у забезпеченні успіху в мінливому бізнес-середовищі, особливо для виробничо-комерційних підприємств, для яких важливі їх конкурентні позиції. Враховуючи, що ці підприємства спеціалізуються на виробництві товарів, послуг та їх подальшому продажі на ринку для отримання прибутку, для них будь-які зміни в технологіях, ринкових умовах та споживацьких уподобаннях можуть вплинути на здатність конкурувати з іншими учасниками ринку з точки зору ефективності, якості, інновацій та інших факторів. Відповідно до окресленої специфіки очевидним є той факт, що саме застосування адаптивної стратегії дозволяє виробничо-комерційному бізнесу набути здатності миттєво реагувати на зміни, проявляти гнучкість у прийнятті рішень та спроможність до постійного підвищення конкурентної позиції. Метою дослідження є системний опис концепції адаптивної стратегії конкуренції виробничо-комерційного підприємства. Авторський внесок у вирішення досліджуваної наукової проблеми полягає у визначенні загального змісту структурної схеми концепції адаптивної стратегії конкуренції виробничо-комерційного підприємства. У межах дослідження доведено, що концепція адаптивної стратегії конкуренції виробничо-комерційного підприємства передбачає, що її основа (або механізм пристосування до змін) та її концептуальний фундамент (або ключові принципи, що дозволяють пристосовуватися до динаміки ринкового середовища) поєднані у межах довгострокового плану дій, що розроблений для досягнення найвищих конкретних позицій. Наукова новизна та практичне значення одержаних результатів полягають в окресленні елементів, що у єдності формують становище, за якого суб’єкт бізнесу максимально відрізняється від своїх конкурентів і має чисельні переваги, які дозволяють їй виходити переможцем в конкурентній боротьбі на ринку. При цьому перспективи подальших розвідок у даному напрямі полягають у більш детальному вивченні конкретних практик виробничо-комерційних підприємств, що успішно впроваджують унікальні адаптивні стратегії конкуренції.
АНАЛІЗ УПРАВЛІННЯ СТРАХОВИМИ КОМПАНІЯМИ В УМОВАХ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ КРИЗИ: АНАЛІЗ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ТА СТРУКТУРА СТРАХОВОГО ПОРТФЕЛЯ
Authors: Братюк В.П. , Михальчинець Г.Т. , Меденці М.І.
Published: February 2024

В процесі дослідження встановлено, що виклики діяльності страховиків пов’язані з пандемією COVID-19, очікуваннями дій нового регулятора ринку, військовою агресією росії. Досліджена страхова діяльність страховиків за 2020-2023 рр. Виявлена потреба системного підходу до створення нових стратегій управління ризиками. Виявлено вимоги регулятора до страховика щодо заходів запобігання виникненню конфліктів інтересів та сприяння їх врегулювання. Встановлено новий підхід регулятора в управлінні ризиком страховика, який ґрунтується на системі трьох ліній захисту. Запропоновано розгляд управління ризиками не за послідовністю етапів, а у формі циклічного процесу, в якому нові ризики виявляються, оцінюються, врегульовуються та контролюються. Показано, що створення ефективної стратегії управління ризиками забезпечує операційну своєчасність, безперервність процесу страхування, захист активів страховика, задоволеність страхувальників, досягнення цілей та збільшення прибутковості. Досліджено стратегії управління ризиками у сфері страхування. Проведено аналіз показників та дослідження динаміки страхової діяльності страхових компаній ARX, УНІКА, ТАС СГ, УСГ, АРСЕНАЛ. Досліджено диверсифікацію діяльності страхових компаній за отриманими страховими преміями у 2022 р. в розрізі видів страхування. Виявлено майбутні виклики, які можуть створювати ризики страхової діяльності. Підходи в управлінні ризиками страховиків різняться за концепціями і методами. Виклики, які нині формує середовище страхової діяльності, досліджене нами в період 2020-2023 рр., вимагають системного підходу та створення відповідних стратегій і політик управління ризиками. Вирішення проблеми полягає у дослідженні стратегій управління ризиками у відповідності до запропонованих Національним банком змін в управлінні ризиками на основі аналізу динаміки показників діяльності страховиків у період 2020-2023 рр. та сучасного стану страхових портфелів. Національним банком України, дослідженні можливих стратегій управління ризиками страховиків, діяльності та динаміки показників страховиків у періоді 2020-2023 рр., дослідженні майбутніх викликів у сфері управління ризиками страхових компаній.
THE MARKET ASPECTS OF DEVELOPING THE INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF AN AVIATION ENTERPRISE IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine ", Vovk Olha ,   Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", Borysova Tetiana ,   West Ukrainian National University
Published: February 2024

The article analyzes the market aspects of the development of innovative potential an aviation enterprise in the digital economy. It is determined that digital transformation opens up wide opportunities of aviation enterprise for increasing the level of productivity in all spheres, actively promotes the development of digital infrastructure and serves as one of the key factors in the development of innovative potential. The forecast changes of the share of the digital economy in the GDP of Ukraine are analyzed. The ways of activating the innovative potential of airline enterprises in the context of applying the provisions of the digital economy are determined. Which includes: ensuring optimization and automation of regulation of economic processes in aviation enterprise; creation of a base for improving the efficiency of scientific and innovative activities and the level of innovative development; ensuring an increase in the level of competitiveness of the environment; increasing the resistance of economic agents to cyclical fluctuations by mitigating the impact of destructive global trends; activation of attraction to the system-forming spheres of economic activity of investment capital, including foreign; enhancing the processes of attracting investment capital for the implementation of regional development programs. The peculiarities of development of the innovative potential of airline enterprises in the context of digitalisation, taking into account the possibilities of digital marketing, are substantiated. The article analyses the determinants of development of innovation potential in the digital economy, which combine various key factors that determine the success of digital innovations in the aviation industry. It is determined that new directions in digital marketing play a significant role in the development of innovative development strategies, which allows airline enterprises to stay ahead of competitors, improve customer impressions and stimulate growth. Digital marketing allows you to personalize communications with the audience, using data and analytics to better understand consumer behavior, and the use of artificial intelligence technologies and big data analysis helps enterprises and organizations not only effectively advertise their products, but also adapt them to changes in consumer preferences. It is substantiated that enterprises that actively integrate digital solutions into their strategy have a unique opportunity to define and change standards in their industry, ensuring stable innovative development in the context of digital transformation.
AUDIT REPORT AND ITS IMPORTANCE FOR MANAGEMENT DECISION-MAKING
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Melnyk Tetiana , Krykotnenko Oleksandra ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: February 2024

In today's environment, any business entity faces intense competition in the national and international markets. There is a need to continuously improve its operations to strengthen its market position and attract more customers to be able to adapt to any external and internal changes and withstand competition in the long term. That’s why the decisions made by management should be strategic and effective, as they determine the future of their company. Such effectiveness is possible if there are reliable sources of information that form the basis for any decision. The audit report serves as an important resource in business management due to its own content and high quality of disclosed information, which can provide management with reliable and accurate information. The research is aimed at determining the role of the independent auditor's report in management decision-making by studying its content and the possibility of influencing the performance of a business entity. The role of management decisions in the functioning of an economic entity and further development of its capabilities is determined. The essence and characteristics of the auditor's report are investigated. The requirements for the structure of the independent auditor's report and the information to be covered in it are analyzed. The necessity of the independent auditor's report in the activities of an enterprise is substantiated and its importance as a tool for management to improve the efficiency of the process of forming and making management decisions is described. The process of forming an auditor's opinion during the audit procedures and collection of audit evidence is briefly described. Possible reasons for misunderstanding of the independent audit report by the management of an entity are given, and the factors influencing the effectiveness of the audit report and its possible effectiveness for the enterprise are highlighted. Recommendations for accelerating the process of forming an independent audit report and its application in the development of strategic decisions by management personnel are considered.
TECHNOLOGIES OF NEUROMANAGEMENT AS THE TOOL OF EXPANDING THE PERSONNEL POTENTIAL OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors:   National University of Food Technology, Tertychna Liubov , Svyrydenko Mariia ,   National University of Food Technology
Published: February 2024

The article is sanctified to the research of the use of neuromanagement theory in the process of acceptance the administrative decisions and personnel management for the increase of workers’ labour of the enterprise productivity because of expanding their potential. The essence of neuroscience as interdisciplinary scientific direction concentrated on the study of central nervous system, and therefore, the brain is exposed. The essence of neuromanagement is considered, it was noted that neuromanagement as the area of knowledge has not acquired yet systematic nature and continues to develop. New approaches to the process of acceptances HR decision that is base on the knowledge about the person’s brain become the constituent of management projects commands and personnel of the enterprises is underlined in the article. It is emphasised that close relationship is between how the person thinks and that how he/she acts. Much attention is paid to the non-invasive methods that allow knowing about human ideas and behavior. It is considered that the brain visualization tools allow to get knowledge for application in the process of making decision, in particular in relation to the choice of activity strategy (collaboration or competition), in the process of recruiting candidate (yes or no), use of punishments and bonuses for employees’ motivation, expanding their potential. Attention is paid to the knowledge about how a human brain works, can help in creation of the organizational system (organizational culture) that positively will influence on potential expanding and increase of attracted of workers (including motivation) in relation to implementation of duties, and also on building and development of interpersonal relations on the enterprise. Fundamental differences are between a neuromanagement and neuroleadership are revealed. The non-standard tool of neuromanagement gives an opportunity to considerably improve quality of management of the enterprises and organizations is proved in the article. If people are managed, taking into account their natural capabilities and talents, they completer expose their potential and, accordingly, work more productively and creatively, are inwardly motivated and value their work. It is set that neuromanagement is the step by step system that embraces all aspects of HR management, beginning from creation of working group and selection of employees, ending studies, delegation, efficiency verification, quarry increase, management changes and even discipline. Basic attention is concentrated on getting and attaning pleasure of employee due to the expanding of the potential.
Vitalità e psicoterapia: una rassegna sistematica della letteratura
Authors: Davì Dario , Sciacca Federica
Published: February 2024

La vitalità si riferisce ad un aspetto fondamentale dell'esperienza umana che è essen-ziale per lo sviluppo dell'autoconsapevolezza e dell'autoriflessione. L'obiettivo di questo studio è comprendere come lo sviluppo della vitalità in psicoterapia possa essere stru-mento di lavoro per sostenere il paziente, e quali studi sono stati condotti in tale ambito. È stata condotta pertanto una rassegna sistematica della letteratura esplorando i diversi studi che si sono occupati della vitalità nel contesto psicoterapico e/o clinico. Dai risultati è emerso come la vitalità costituisca un indicatore misurabile attraverso diversi strumenti e che sia positivamente correlato con un percorso psicoterapico integrato a tecniche di consapevolezza corporea, naturopatiche e artistiche. Emerge altresì che la psicoterapia della Gestalt, pur essendo un approccio terapeutico che sostiene la vitalità all'interno del campo terapeuta-paziente, non si è soffermata a misurare ed operazionalizzare un con-cetto cardine nel suo metodo di lavoro. Questo risultato ci invita a riflettere sul contributo che noi, in qualità di clinici, siamo chiamati a dare all'interno del panorama clinico-scientifico.
Estetica della tecnica ipnotica: dalla tecnica come strumento terapeutico, alla tecnica come metafora per il cambiamento
Authors: Carnevale Fabio , Mazzone Emanuele
Published: February 2024

Il presente contributo intende illustrare come terapeuta e paziente, all'interno del processo ipnotico, siano legati da una relazione reciprocamente modificante. Un'interazione comunicativa composta di una serie di stimoli che oltrepassano la sfera del linguaggio digitale, quello verbale e investono, al contempo, il livello analogico, paraverbale e non-verbale, procedendo, oltre la sfera della consapevolezza, per assonanze, dissonanze e risonanze. Questa co-reografia relazionale si genera, tra gli agenti dell'interazione, attraverso l'integrazione di elementi formali e processuali. Elementi situazionali e con-tingenti che pur mantenendo le loro caratteristiche specifiche rimandano, in modo metaforico, a ulteriori e differenti significati utilizzabili in chiave tera-peutica. L'utilizzo clinico degli elementi che connotano l'estetica della tecnica ericksoniana nella pratica terapeutica ipnotica sarà approfonditamente trattato nel terzo e ultimo contributo relativo a questo tema.
Riviste e pubblicazioni internazionali
Authors: Balugani Renzo , Ciaramella Antonella , Rago Nicolino
Published: February 2024

Questo numero della rubrica raccoglie abstract da diversi campi in cui l'ipnosi è impiegata e studiata. Molti risultati dalla ricerca recente e dall'evidenza clinica ci indicano che l'ipnosi può offrire un grande contributo sia nella cornice della scienza sperimentale del laboratorio che in setting di vita quotidiana, dove può essere usata come paradigma a sé stante o come insieme di tecniche a integrazione di procedure consolidate. Il sonno, il dolore, lo sviluppo psicologico fisiologico, i processi neurocognitivi e gli effetti comportamentali degli stati modificati di coscienza sono domini principali di applicazione. Tra gli altri esempi, Viene investigato il ruolo dell'ipnosi come fattore di mediazione e modulazione nei comportamenti nutrizionali sicuri e nelle traiettorie di sviluppo sano nel periodo post-pandemico.
L'esperienza analitica e la realtà virtuale
Authors: Alfani Fabrizio
Published: February 2024

La realtà virtuale e la comunicazione digitale rappresentano aspetti significativi della vita contemporanea, che incidono in maniera significativa sullo sviluppo psichico individuale. Il rapporto tra reale e virtuale è spesso considerato nella prospettiva polarizzata di una opposizione alternativa, dove il reale è ciò che è autentico, mentre il virtuale è percepito come un mondo di finzione che ostacola le possibilità di sviluppo individuativo. L'autore dell'articolo, pur riconoscendo che questi rischi sono assolutamente presenti nell'uso pervasivo di strumenti tecnologici che caratterizza la contemporaneità, sottolinea però che per poter comprendere le esperienze di molti dei nostri pazienti, soprattutto dei più giovani, ‘nativi digitali', sia opportuno considerare il virtuale come un ampliamento della realtà, piuttosto che un'alternativa ad essa. L'autore affronta anche il tema della analisi online, provando, anche con il riferimento ad alcuni casi clinici, a riflettere su alcuni aspetti relativi in particolare al destino del corpo nell'analisi online e alla esperienza della presenza. 
La storia di L.: riflessioni sul concetto junghiano di sincronicità
Authors: Brunialti Cristina
Published: February 2024

Nel presente lavoro si potrà rintracciare un filo conduttore che da circa otto anni contraddistingue il lavoro con questo paziente, evidenziando alcuni cambiamenti nel paziente, nell'analista e nella relazione analitica. In questo senso lo schema A di questo scritto, si pone come un'ipotesi di funzionamento della relazione analista-paziente in un preciso momento del processo analitico, che grazie al contatto psichico non confusivo, sembrerebbe aver consentito la fuoriuscita del paziente da un importante stato regressivo. L'ipotesi si basa su evidenze cliniche relative allo sviluppo del concetto junghiano di sincronicità.
Un algoritmo di screening psicosociale dei nuclei familiari fragili afferenti alla AUSL di Modena
Authors: Foddis Carlo , Di Biase Rosalba , Di Girolamo Daniele , Manfredi Beatrice , Silingardi Lucio , Miglio Rossella , Milani Luca
Published: February 2024

La ricerca propone una prima validazione dell'algoritmo Screening Psicosociale Ri-schi/Risorse Parentali (SRP), sviluppato per supportare i Servizi di protezione dell'infanzia nella valutazione dei nuclei familiari afferenti. L'algoritmo SRP produce un output previsio-nale del rischio di esperienza infantili avverse (ACE) elaborando informazioni ricavate da: il Protocollo di valutazione dei fattori di rischio e di protezione psicosociale (FdR-FP); il Pa-renting Stress Index (PSI – SF); lo Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). I partecipanti sono 122 minori (73 femmine; età media 9.31 anni; range = 0-17 aa; DS = 4.34). I risultati (V di Cramer 0.54; p-value associato al test Chi-quadrato 0.001) mostrano buoni margini di efficacia previsionale dello strumento.
Orientarsi nel mestiere impossibile Le risposte della ricerca empirica alle domande di un clinico
Authors: Ferrari Alessandro
Published: February 2024

L'articolo si rivolge ai clinici in formazione e ai professionisti esperti proponendo il metodo della ricerca empirica in psicoterapia come bussola per orientarsi di fronte ai sani dubbi che accompagnano il mestiere dello psicoterapeuta. L'autore accompagna il lettore a scoprire i vantaggi e i limiti dell'approccio em- pirico attraverso alcune tappe della sua storia. Prendendo in esame i fondamentali studi scientifici in questo ambito si propongono delle risposte ad alcuni quesiti che concernono la clinica. La psicoterapia è efficace e per quali pazienti? Quanto tempo è necessario perché vi siano dei cambiamenti? Quali sono le terapie più efficaci? Come funzionano? Quale è il ruolo del paziente, del terapeuta, della relazione e del metodo nel percorso terapeutico? Quali strumenti sviluppati nella ricerca empirica possono aiutare il clinico a implementare la qualità e l'efficacia dell'intervento?
Family Between the Individual and Political Society. A Study On Hobbes's Theory of the Family
Authors: Pang Liang
Published: February 2024

In modern Western political thinking, the family does not feature in the relationship between individuals and the State. The article argues that it is Hobbes who made a decisive contribution to this circumstance by making individuals autonomous and denaturalizing the family. He enables individuals to rid themselves of paternal dominion and even reverses the traditional relationship between family and State. Family and State are both essentially artificial, and the first is based on the second. From this point of view, what Hobbes presents is a dynamic state of nature, which makes it possible to answer the criticism of patriarchal thinkers and today's feminists. Furthermore, the article reveals the significance of Hobbes's theory of the family for the formation of modern individuals and their political life.
Infinity and the Possibility of Metaphysics. The Debate on Kant's Antinomies in France (1850s-­1920s)
Authors: Terzi Pietro
Published: February 2024

The article focuses on a neglected chapter in the French reception of Kant: the debate on antinomies. Initially understood, by Victor Cousin's eclecticism, as symbolizing the abstractness of the Kantian system, antinomies were the focus of cogent interpretations in the second half of the nineteenth century. The debate that arose following Charles Renouvier's solution, based on the rejection of the mathematical notion of actual infinity, was intense, involving major philosophers of the time, such as François Evellin, Louis Couturat, Henri Bergson and Léon Brunschvicg. The stakes were decisive: the nature of reason, the relationship between philosophy and science, and the possibility of a positive metaphysics. The Author reconstructs and analyzes the various interpretations, showing how the debate on antinomies played a decisive role in the formation of French philosophy between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
Florence 4D. Locating, Connecting and Experiencing 3D Models in the Early Modern City
Authors: Nevola Fabrizio , Capulli Chiara
Published: February 2024

3D models of historical sites tend to be presented to researchers and the wider public as isolated "objects" that can be freely manipulated through online platforms, with little consideration of their original settings or their physical qualities. The Florence 4D project proposes new ways of presenting 3D models of buildings and the artworks they contained within the early modern city of Florence through an interactive website that allows users to navigate the built environment using historic maps, a variety of historical geodatasets, and embedded 3D models linked into an underpinning database. Such an approach makes it possible to digitally reinstate connections between buildings that have often been radically transformed and their spatial context. In turn by redeploying these same 3D models onto an agile location-aware app (Hidden Florence 3D), the models can be experienceed as Augmented Reality enhancements on location in the city, as well as in connection with artworks that may have been relocated to museum collections, delivering innovative digital art history research to wider audiences.