bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Recurrent choroid plexus carcinoma treated with CyberKnife radiosurgery: illustrative case
Authors: Yuan Lorenzo , Park David J , Persad Amit R. L , Hori Yusuke S , Tayag Armine , Ustrzynski Louisa , Emrich Sara C , Chang Steven D
Published: July 2024

BACKGROUND

Choroid plexus carcinomas (CPCs) are rare malignant brain tumors primarily affecting children younger than 2 years old. These tumors originate from the choroid plexus epithelium and are a subtype of choroid plexus tumors, which account for 1%–4% of pediatric brain tumors. Although CPCs often show a notably high recurrence rate after surgery, the standard treatment approach remains gross-total resection (GTR) of the tumor, given the lack of clinical data supporting the effectiveness of adjunct treatment options such as radiotherapy or chemotherapy.

OBSERVATIONS

A 16-year-old female with a history of a recurrent cranial CPC resistant to surgery and radiotherapy was treated with CyberKnife stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), following resection. The procedures successfully maintained local disease control for 41 months; however, there was a subsequent recurrence, ultimately leading to the death of the patient.

LESSONS

CPC treatment remains challenging. SRS can be used as a viable adjunct to surgery, which remains the gold standard, although it can also be considered for nonsurgical candidates or when GTR cannot be achieved. Nevertheless, it is crucial to conduct additional research to explore diverse approaches for radiosurgery, including its role as the primary treatment modality versus its combination with surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy.

https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE23748
Rare case of tentorial cavernous malformation mimicking a meningioma: illustrative case
Authors: Reinert Michael , Kolenc Danijela , Rushing Elisabeth , Fischmann Arne , Reinert Valentina
Published: July 2024

BACKGROUND

Cavernous malformations of the dura, especially of the tentorium, are exceedingly rare. In the available literature, only 10 cases have been described to date.

OBSERVATIONS

The authors present the case of a 46-year-old male patient with a 1-cm infratentorial lesion suspicious for meningioma that was found on routine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed for vertigo. The lesion was followed for 1.5 years with no change in signal and size. Nevertheless, the patient was concerned about the lesion and requested removal. The removal was successful and without any neurological sequelae. However, histological evaluation demonstrated a cavernous malformation. Postoperative computed tomography and MRI showed complete removal. Preoperative MRI characteristics, intraoperative images, and a video, as well as histological evaluation, are shown. The case is discussed with respect to the literature.

LESSONS

Cavernous malformations of the tentorium are extremely rare and mimic meningiomas; thus, they need to be taken into account. DOTATOC positron emission tomography may help to differentiate in these cases. Considering the cases reported in the literature, in cases of large tumors, preoperative angiography and possibly embolization may be helpful.

https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24168
KOLABORASI LEMBAGA PERPUSTAKAAN DENGAN PTIPD UIN SUNAN GUNUNG DJATI BANDUNG DALAM MENINGKATKAN LAYANAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI
Authors: Tiaranisa Alya Zahra , Silvana Tine
Published: July 2024

Collaboration involves combining the expertise and resources of both parties to improve technology services in the library. Without collaboration and cooperation with expert institutions in the field of information technology, obstacles can occur and hinder the delivery of the roles and functions of library institutions. The research aims to investigate the benefits, challenges, and solutions as well as analyze the success factors of collaboration on information technology services between the Library and PTIPD UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung as a form of internal cooperation. This research uses descriptive qualitative method through data collection using observation, interview, and literature study techniques. The findings show that with good collaboration between information institutions, the user community will be able to enjoy better, useful, and affordable access to information technology. Even so, the results show that there are programs that have not been implemented from this collaboration. Indicators of the success of collaboration show that program activities need to be developed and implemented so that information technology services in libraries can improve. Thus, through collaboration, the library can provide more adequate infrastructure facilities to users.
RANCANGAN FITUR LAYANAN SIRKULASI INKLUSIF UNTUK MAHASISWA DIFABEL DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS XYZ
Authors: Permana Afdika , Fatwanto Agung , Fadilah Cindy
Published: July 2024

The creation of a Books Delivery Service System at XYZ University Library has become a positive innovation for students with disabilities. This paper describes the flow of the service system, starting from the initial circulation activities until the collection returns to the library. The author will also add administrative aspects from the point of view of librarians and user experience. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The sustainability of this system will also be discussed, from the initial design to the time of writing this paper, with the hope that it will provide benefits for users and become a guide for other libraries that wish to adopt a similar system. The results of this study indicate that the Books Delivery service system at the XYZ University Library provides benefits for students with disabilities. Libraries are able to act as the heart of higher education for students with disabilities by providing accessibility, completeness of learning resources, equity in accessing and obtaining information. The sustainability of this system has also been discussed from the initial design to the time of writing this paper. This research is expected to provide benefits for users and become a guide for other libraries that wish to adopt a similar system.
ANALISIS PERAN POJOK BACA SEKOLAH SMA N 1 SEDAYU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA SISWA
Authors: Septiana Icha , Saufa Arina Faila
Published: July 2024

The reading corner at school is part of the library which is a facility and infrastructure in increasing reading interest in the school library. Therefore, the role of the school reading corner is very helpful in utilizing the library materials in the reading corner. The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of the reading corner program at SMA N 1 Sedayu and to find out the role of the reading corner program in increasing students' interest in reading at SMA N 1 Sedayu. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of research data using descriptive qualitative using data reduction, data presentation, and draw conclusions. The results of research on the role of the reading corner program as an effort to increase students' interest in reading at SMA N 1 Sedayu, namely the implementation of the reading corner at SMA N 1 Sedayu is the result of coordination between the principal and teachers. In addition, the reading corner of SMA N 1 Sedayu is the result of a comparative study to international schools. SMA N 1 Sedayu has also built not only a class reading corner, but also a reading corner in the school environment in the form of OASE and outside of school such as at the health center, sub-district office, and sub-district office which started with school accreditation, namely in 2019. The role of the reading corner in SMA N 1 Sedayu namely 1) fulfilling the information needs of students through a reading corner 2) providing direct experience through practice 3) helping to increase student creativity. Reading corners in schools are still rarely found, therefore it still needs to be studied by further research.
RANCANGAN COSTUMER CARE BERBASIS COLLECTION REQUEST FEATURE DI PERPUSTAKAAN SMP NEGERI 2 NGAWI
Authors: Siti Ma'rifah  , Savitri Agustin Gita , Masruri Anis
Published: July 2024

Perpustakaan memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengeloalan dan pelayanan melalui penyediaan berbagai sumber koleksi serta pemanfaatan teknologi informasi. Perpustakaan yang memiliki sistem informasi dapat mempermudah pengelolaan dan layanan perpustakaan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah sistem customer care yang berbasis Collection Request Feature di Perpustakaan SMP Negeri 2 Ngawi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dan analisis kebutuhan pengguna. Melalui penelitian ini, penulis merancang solusi berbasis Collection Request Feature untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas layanan pengguna. Penggunaan Collection Request Feature akan memungkinkan pelanggan untuk mengajukan permintaan atau usul buku secara online, memberikan informasi yang lebih akurat, serta mempercepat proses penanganan permintaan. Selain itu, sistem ini juga dilengkapi dengan fitur pelacakan status permintaan dan umpan balik pelanggan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan pengalaman pelanggan dan efektivitas customer care dalam perpustakaan. Implikasi dari rancangan sistem ini dapat digunakan sebagai panduan dalam implementasi teknologi untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan bagi kebutuhan pengguna.
EVALUASI PENGEMBANGAN KOLEKSI PADA PERPUSTAKAAN UMUM DI AUSTRALIA
Authors: Dewi Shinta
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Artikel ini melakukan perbandingan antara dua artikel jurnal yang relevan dalam konteks pengembangan koleksi di perpustakaan umum Australia dan perpustakaan umum di Amerika Serikat. Tujuan dari perbandingan artikel jurnal ini untuk mengetahui tantangan dan peluang perpustakaan umum dalam merumuskan dan mengimplementasikan kebijakan pengembangan koleksi yang efektif. Metode yang digunakan adalah melakukan tinjauan literatur yang mencakup artikel jurnal dan sumber bacaan lainnya yang relevan dengan topik tantangan dan peluang pengembangan koleksi perpustakaan umum. Hasil yang diperoleh dari perpustakaan umum di Australia menunjukkan adanya tantangan dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan pengembangan koleksi, seperti sumber daya manusia yang terbatas, perubahan kebutuhan pengguna, evaluasi koleksi yang sudah ada dan evolusi teknologi informasi. Sementara tantangan pada kebijakan pengembangan koleksi perpustakaan umum di Amerika melibatkan identifikasi kebutuhan pengguna, alokasi sumber daya yang terbatas, perubahan teknologi informasi, penggunaan data dan analitik, serta kolaborasi antara departemen pengembangan koleksi dan sistem informasi. Dengan memanfaatkan sistem informasi secara efektif, perpustakaan dapat mengatasi tantangan dan memanfaatkan peluang untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan relevansi koleksi.
ABSTRACT
This article compares two relevant journal articles in the context of collection development in Australian public libraries and public libraries in the United States. The purpose of this comparison is to determine the challenges and opportunities for public libraries in formulating and implementing effective collection development policies. The method used is to conduct a literature review that includes journal articles and other reading sources relevant to the topic of challenges and opportunities for public library collection development. The results obtained from public libraries in Australia show that there are challenges in implementing collection development policies, such as limited human resources, changing user needs, evaluation of existing collections and the evolution of information technology. While the challenges to collection development policies in American public libraries involve identifying user needs, allocating limited resources, changes in information technology, using data and analytics, and collaboration between collection development departments and information systems. By effectively utilizing information systems, libraries can overcome challenges and capitalize on opportunities to improve collection quality and relevance.
Implementasi Internet of Things pada Panel Surya nntuk Penggunaan Kompor Induksi
Authors: Ilham Muhammad , Fithry Normaliaty
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem monitoring dan manajemen daya menggunakan teknologi IoT pada PLTS untuk mengoperasikan kompor induksi. Mikrokontroller ESP32 digunakan sebagai pengendali utama karena keandalannya, memungkinkan monitoring real-time melalui aplikasi Blynk. Sensor arus ACS712, sensor tegangan, dan sensor suhu MAX7576 digunakan untuk mengukur parameter penting dengan akurat. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa panel surya mampu mengonversi sinar matahari menjadi listrik yang cukup untuk mengoperasikan kompor induksi 100 watt dan 300 watt, dengan tegangan yang dihasilkan berkisar antara 12,7-11,3 volt. Sistem ini meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan energi terbarukan dan memberikan kontrol lebih kepada pengguna. Implementasi IoT pada PLTS ini mendukung keberlanjutan lingkungan dengan mengurangi ketergantungan pada bahan bakar fosil serta menawarkan kemudahan dan kontrol yang lebih baik bagi pengguna, menjadikannya solusi praktis dan efisien yang dapat diadopsi secara luas
Sistem Bantu Tuna Netra Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik dan Modul MP3 Berbasis Arduino Mega
Authors: Hurairah Muhammad , Priagung wahyudi  , Eliza Eliza , Pangestu Aldi
Published: July 2024

Penyandang tuna netra biasanya menggunakan tongkat atau anjing terlatih untuk meningkatkan keamanan dan kemandiriannya. Namun, mereka sering mengalami kendala saat berjalan, seperti menghadapi parit, benda di depannya, dan kesulitan berkomunikasi dengan orang yang disayangi. Untuk itu, diperlukan sistem bantu berbasis sensor ultrasonik menggunakan Arduino Mega agar penyandang tuna netra lebih mudah beraktivitas, terutama saat berjalan kaki. Sistem ini bertujuan mendeteksi hambatan yang dihadapi penyandang tuna netra. Alat bantu ini berbentuk tongkat dengan komponen elektronik seperti Arduino sebagai pengontrol, sensor ultrasonik sebagai indikator jarak yang mengaktifkan buzzer saat ada halangan, motor vibrator, dan MP3. Motor vibrator akan bergetar dan MP3 akan berbunyi melalui speaker jika ada benda dekat. GPS digunakan untuk mengetahui posisi penyandang tuna netra yang dilacak melalui koordinat bujur dengan aplikasi Google Maps di smartphone. Tongkat ini mendeteksi hambatan pada jarak 1 meter dan memberikan sinyal bunyi pada jarak 50 cm serta sinyal getaran dan lokasi. Dengan alat bantu berbasis Arduino Mega ini, penyandang tuna netra sangat terbantu dalam menjalani aktivitas sehari-hari, terutama saat berjalan kaki
Analisa Kinerja Sistem Proteksi Penyulang Melati Sebagai Penyulang Exspress Feeder pada Gardu Induk Bukit Asam
Authors: Darma Surya , Mutiar
Published: July 2024

Dalam proses penyaluran energi listrik kepusat-pusat beban untuk sampai ke pengguna energi listrik diperlukan jaringan distribusi, saat ini di Indonesia jaringan distribusi dari gardu-gardu induk terdiri jaringan distribusi 20 KV, pada perjalanannya menyaluran energy listrik tidak terlepas dari gangguan-gangguan yang terjadi di saluran distribusi yang dikenal dengan penyulang 20 kV. Salah satu penyulang express feeder 20 kV yang sering terjadi gangguan hubung singkat ketanah yakni pada penyulang melati yang berasal dari Gardu Induk (GI) Bukit Asam. Untuk memproteksi jaringan distribusi pada penyulang melati disini penulis melakukan perhitungan analisa untuk system proteksi gangguan hubung singkat yaitu pada relay over current relay (OCR) dan Ground Fault Relay (GFR) sebagai alat proreksi dari arus lebih dan proteksi jaringan distribusi dengan kinerja GFR untuk memerintahkan PTM memutus suplai kepenyulang melati. Dari penelitian ini didapat kinerja rele proteksi tersebut, sehingga dikettahui waktu kinerja yang optimal untuk mengamankan penyulang melati sebagai penyulang express feeder dari arus gangguan.
Perancangan Dan Pola Gerak Robot Quadruped Menggunakan Metode Invers Kinematik
Authors: Amperawan Amperawan , Anisah Masayu , Rasyad Sabilal , Damsi Faisal , Andrean Sengon
Published: July 2024

Quadruped robot adalah multi-legged robot yang digerakkan dengan 4 kaki  menggunakan  12 dynamixel servo AX-12. Robot quadruped  masih banyak dikembang oleh para peneliti dibidang lomba robot dan membantu manusia  dalam bencana alam yang beresiko tinggi. Tujuan menggunakan Invers Kinematik pada robot quadruped  untuk mempercepat gerakan dan waktu lebih singkat dalam navigasinya. pada penilitian ini digunakan metode invers kinematic pada pergerakan kaki robot quaruped. Selama ini cara menggerakkan kaki robot adalah dengan memberi nilai langsung pada setiap joint / sendi  akibatnya membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama. Permasalahan waktu  yang lama diatasi menggunakan inverse kinematic. Inverse kinematics dapat mempercepat proses pendefinisian pose kaki dengan data masukkan berupa titik koordinat dan hasil keluaran berupa nilai untuk setiap joint (dendi robot). Robot  menggunakan dynamixel servo AX-12 sebagai aktuator dan kerangka mengikuti pola susunan 3 DOF / 1 kaki. Penelitian ini  gerakan robot  dalam satu siklus langkah terdapat 4 step langkah dan mencari nilai sudut posisi  kaki pada tiap stepnya. Pada penelitian ini rata-rata error ketepatan titik koordinat perstep kaki adalah sebesar 3.51%,   pengujian jalan lurus maju, menunjukkan bahwa robot memiliki  nilai simpangan rata-rata terbesar 7.14 %, sedangkan pada jalan lurus samping sebesar 3.76%. Kecepatan rata-rata robot sebesar 17,27 cm/detik dalam berjalan maju.
Adaptive significance and origin of flavonoid biosynthesis genes in the grain of cultivated cereals
Authors: Bulanov A. N. , Voylokov A. V.
Published: July 2024

The majority of cultivated cereals including maize, rice, wheat, barley, oat and rye are consisted of numerous varieties lacking anthocyanin pigmentation or having weak coloration of vegetative organs and/or caryopses. Only rare local races and wild related species have intense coloration of plants and/or grains. The coloration of caryopses is associated with the biosynthesis of colored flavonoids in maternal (pericarp and testa) and hybrid (aleuron) caryopsis tissues. The trait is controlled by dominant alleles of regulatory genes encoding conserved transcription factors of the MYB, bHLH-MYC, and WD40 families forming the MBW protein complex. Recent studies have proven the participation of uncolored and colored flavonoids in the response of plants to biotic and abiotic stresses, and significance of their presence in the whole grain foods has been determined. However, many questions about the adaptive effects and health benefits of anthocyanins remain unanswered. In particular, the reasons why the dominant alleles of regulatory genes controlling pericarp coloration did not become widespread in the course of domestication and breeding of cereals are not clear, although these genes receive special attention in association with health-improving effects of grain nutrition. This article discusses the similarity and specificity of the genetic control of the biosynthesis of flavonoids in the caryopsis in three related cultivated cereals – wheat, barley and rye, and their biological role in the development of the caryopsis and seed germination.
A study of association of the VNTR MIR-137 rs58335419 with schizophrenia
Authors: Korovaitseva G. I. , Oleichik I. V. , Lezheiko T. V. , Golimbet V. E.
Published: July 2024

The MIR137 gene encodes microRNA-137 (miR-137), which is a brain-enriched miR that is highly expressed in various brain regions. miR-137 has been identified as a modulator of processes involved in the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric disorders. Functional polymorphism of variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) rs58335419 was found in the regulatory region of the MIR137 gene. It is associated with a change in the expression of miR-137 and, as a result, with an increased risk of developing psychopathologies, including schizophrenia. In this study, we for the first time have analyzed the distribution of frequencies of alleles and genotypes of VNTR MIR137 in a large sample from the Russian population. The association of VNTR with the risk of schizophrenia has been studied. It was found that the presence of VNTR alleles with more than three repeats, as well as a genotype homozygous for such alleles, is associated with an increased risk of developing schizophrenia (OR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.01-1.95).
Динамика разнообразия щиповок рода Cobitis (Cobitidae) закавказья в антропогенный период по данным музейных коллекций. III. Морфогенетическая изменчивость, таксономический статус и диагностические признаки щиповок черноморского побережья к северу от Месхетского хребта Малого Кавказа
Authors: Васильева Е. Д. , Лёвин Б. А. , Васильев В. П.
Published: July 2024

На основе сравнительного исследования изменчивости внешних морфологических признаков, особенностей окраски, краниологических и кариологических характеристик щиповок рода Cobitis из водоёмов Колхидской низменности, анализа данных по геологической истории региона и зоогеографических данных сделан вывод о том, что популяции восточного Черноморского побережья к северу от Месхетского хребта Малого Кавказа относятся к самостоятельному виду C. osurgeticus. От обитающего в водоёмах Аджарии C. satunini он отличается структурой кариотипа, рядом пропорций нейрокрания и отдельных костей черепа, более коротким хвостовым стеблем, положением спинного плавника. Выявленная филогенетическая близость митохондриальных генов двух видов может быть связана с диплоидно-полиплоидными отношениями и межвидовой гибридизацией в роде Cobitis и предполагает необходимость дальнейших исследований популяций восточного побережья Чёрного моря, включая щиповок Абхазии, для которых предварительно не исключается гибридное происхождение при скрещивании с C. tanaitica. Обозначен неотип C. osurgeticus, представлен видовой диагноз.
Nanoparticles based on polyferylic and polygentisic acids as new carriers of anticancer drugs
Authors: Smirnov I. V. , Lisov A. V. , Kazakov A. S. , Zvonarev A. N. , Suzina N. E. , Zemskova M. Y.
Published: July 2024

Lignin polymers and their derivatives are actively used in various fields of biomedicine to create biocompatible materials, as medications, and to form nanoparticles. However, natural polymeric compounds derived from plant materials or monomers are defined as a mixture of compounds having a high heterogeneity in chemical structure, which greatly complicates the determination of their biological activity. This paper describes a new method of controlled synthesis using the enzyme laccase, which can be applied to obtain polymers with a specific structure. Based on enzymatically synthesized lignin-like polymers from ferulic and gentisiс phenolic monomers, nanoparticles with stable properties under physiological conditions were formed. The nanoparticles can differ in morphology from globular to fibrillar structures, depending on monomers used in the enzymatic reaction and the method of their formation. Nanoparticles obtained from lignin-like polymers of ferulic and gentisic acids can be loaded with low molecular weight hydrophobic compounds, including the anticancer drug doxorubicin. It has been shown that polyferulic nanoparticles are actively penetrate in tumor cells growing both in a monolayer culture and as part of spheroids, and, compared with a free compound, doxorubicin in the composition of nanoparticles has a greater cytotoxic effect on breast cancer cells. These data indicate the possibility of effective use of these carriers as passive targeted drug delivery in the treatment of tumors.
9-chloro-5,9-dienoic and other fatty acids from marine sponge Penares sp.
Authors: Santalova Е. А. , Kolesnikova S. А.
Published: July 2024

The fatty acids and their ethyl esters from an extract of a sponge Penares sp. (South China Sea) were fractionated by high-performance liquid chromatography and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using pyrrolidine, 4,4-dimethyloxazoline, dimethyl disulfide, and hydrogenated derivatives. In some cases, 1Н and 13С NMR spectroscopy was applied for the structural analysis of fatty acids. 71 С12–С28 acids, including 12 new compounds, were found. The new compounds were shown to be (5Z,9Z)-9-chloro-24-methy-5,9-pentacosadienoic, (5Z,9Z)-9-chloro-25-methyl-5,9-hexacosadienoic, (5Z,9Z)-9-chloro-24-methyl-5,9-hexacosadienoic, (5Z,9Z)-9-chloro-25-methyl-5,9-heptacosadienoic, 6-chloro-20-methyl-4-heneicosenoic, 6-chloro-19-methyl-4-heneicosenoic, 6-chloro-20-methyl-4-docosenoic, cis-17,18-methylene-tetracosanoic, 16,21-dimethyldocosanoic, 18,23-dimethyltetracosanoic, 16,18,22-trimethyltricosanoic, and 18,20,24-trimethylpentacosanoic acids. It was shown that the characteristic features of the fatty acid mixture were a high level of constituents with monomethylated chains (over 50%) and the nearly total substitution of common demospongic acids for their chloro-derivatives, previously unknown (5Z,9Z)-9-chloro-5,9-dienoic acids. The presence of analogous structural fragments in the fatty acids from Penares sp. and in some biologically active secondary metabolites from Penares sponges was discussed. The results of this work may be used for the structural, comparative and biosynthetic studies of marine lipids.
Synthesis and hypoglycemic activity of new nicotinonitrile-furan molecular hybrids
Authors: Tilchenko D. A. , Bibik E. Yu. , Dotsenko V. V. , Krivokolysko S. G. , Frolov K. A. , Aksenov N. A. , Aksenova I. V.
Published: July 2024

New hybrid molecules bearing 4-(2-furyl)-1,4-dihydronicotinonitrile and 4-(2-furyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronico- tinonitrile fragments were prepared starting from cyanothioacetamide and furfural. The hypoglycemic activity in dexamethasone-induced diabetes mellitus was investigated in vivo in senile rats. Some compounds revealed hypoglycemic effects superior to that of the reference drug (metformin).
Compliance Level of Adopting and Approving Harmonised National Standards in Information Sciences: Current State and Prospects
Authors: Dniprenko Vadym
Published: July 2024

The aim of the article is to study the level of acceptance and approval, to reveal the status and outline the prospects for harmonising national standards in accordance with international normative documents in the field of information sciences, library, publishing and archival studies.
Reresearch methods. The offered research grounds on a set of general scientific methods. In the course of studying the professional literature of scientific articles for the set goal and solving the tasks, the methods of analysis and synthesis, generalisation and systematisation, the method of grouping national standards according to the code designations of the National Standard 004: 2020 of the “Ukrainian Classifier of Regulatory Documents” are used, which make it possible to draw conclusions about the methods and the level of accepted and approved harmonised standards in information sciences.
The scientific novelty of the article consists in revealing the level of adopting and approving harmonised national standards in information, library, publishing and archival studies in accordance with international regulatory documents, which ensures a high-quality level of development of standardisation in Ukraine.
Main conclusions. The first adopted and approved national standards in information, library, publishing and archival studies as harmonised with international norms, requirements, rules and regulatory provisions according to the degree of compliance are mostly identical or modified, some of them are not equivalent to international regulatory documents.
During the last decade the Ukrainian information community development the degree of adoption and harmonisation of national standards in relation to international normative documents has increased to 100 %, which makes it possible to improve information support, optimise the fund of normative documents, scientific and terminological base, analytical and synthetic processing of scientific and technical information, documentary, informational, library, publishing and archival studies. As a rule, harmonisation and implementation of international standards in the information sphere is a priority task for ensuring a qualitatively new level of standardisation development in Ukraine.
Persuasión musical en spots de Donald Trump. Recursos de yuxtaposición en anuncios comparativos con música de librería
Authors: Herreras Carrera Aleix
Published: July 2024

This paper studies the soundtrack of some Donald Trump contrast ads that include resources of musical juxtaposition. Adverts that used pre-existing production music during the 2016 and 2020 US presidential campaigns. The preferred technique is to reduce the number of instruments used to a minimum when talking about the adversary and bringing in full orchestration when speaking of the advertiser. Expressive silence is the most powerful musical device for signposting those words or phrases that, due to the information they transmit, summarise the advertising and campaign message in the ad. The Republican candidate opts for alternating and combining harmonious and textural changes to project himself with a tough profile in the second part of the spot, in contrast with the weakness of the Democrat candidates, as represented in the first, negative part. The application of harmonic changes while maintaining the instruments, rhythm and pace of the music strengthens the narrative cohesion of all the audio-visual components. The methodology utilised in this study can be applied to observe music in the audio-visual field outside the context of political campaigns, and even outside advertising.
Strategies for Olympian Athletes: Engaging Fans During the Four-Year Interim Period
Authors: Hasaan A. , Fisne M. , Akgul K.
Published: July 2024

This research investigates the stretegies by which Olympic athletes can engage with and connect to fans during the four-year interval between Olympic Games. Fifteen professionals from media, marketing, and academia participated in qualitative interviews. The insights from experts underscored several vital strategies, including crafting and distributing content on social media; increase exposure through mass media; engaging in and covering various sporting events; establishing partnerships with brands; sharing personal aspects of their lives; and organizing fan clubs and events.
Characteristics of Vestibular Ability Development in 6-10-Year-Old Female Gymnasts
Authors: Petran D. , Toma G. , Jurat V. , Eshtaev A.
Published: July 2024

This paper focuses on the vestibular ability characteristics of 6-10-year-old gymnasts. Methods. Thus, exploratory research was conducted within the CSM Arad, with 25 gymnasts aged 6-10 years, divided into two groups: A (6-7 years, n=10) and B (8-10 years, n=14). The Opto Jump Next system was used for testing the march in place (running in place with eyes open and eyes closed) in 10 sec. 17 parameters were measured (number of steps, contact time, flight time, pace, cycle, jumping point, tendency, and used area). The differences in the means of group A show higher values in Jumping Point (L, R) and in group B – number steps, pace (L, R), Tendency, and Used Area. All these results highlight the characteristics of vestibular ability development in 6-10-year-old gymnasts.
Possible Correlations between Strength and Leg Stability in Adolescents
Authors: Trofin P.F. , Rusu A.V. , Murariu A.E. , Nistor A.M.M.
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to measure the relationships established between the strength and stability of the lower limbs in adolescents from the eastern region of Romania. The study included 29 girls and 18 boys. Handgrip strength and explosive leg strength were measure. Stability was determined using the Y-Balance test. There is a relationship between the left limb index and countermovement jump with arm swing in boys (r = -0.49; p < 0.05). Both groups recorded significant correlations only between the Y coefficients of the lower limbs (r = 0.60; p < 0.001), and the Y coefficient of the left limb and the Y score (r = 0.62; p < 0.001). In the adolescents evaluated by us, strength and stability have non-significant relationships.
Analisis Kebutuhan Dan Kelayakan Investasi Fasilitas Parkir Di Rsud Pantura M A Sentot Patrol Indramayu
Authors: Rahman Ajai Fikar Habibur
Published: July 2024

Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pantura M A Sentot Patrol adalah Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah yang berada diwilayah Kabupaten Indramayu. metode pengumpulan data dengan pengamatan atau observasi di lapangan dan menggunakan data sekunder dari pengelola parkir di rumah sakit. metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif yang mana menitikberatkan pada perhitungan. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh: kapasitas tersedia kendaraan roda 2 sebesar 832 SRP dan kapasitas tersedia kendaraan roda 4 sebesar 81 SRP. Rata-rata volume parkir kendaraan roda 2 sebesar 437 kend/hari. Rata-rata durasi parkir sebesar 2,58 jam, Volume parkir diestimasikan tahun ke-20 volume rata-rata perhari sebesar 1.259 kend/hari. Rata-rata volume parkir roda empat sebesar 96 kend/hari. Rata-rata durasi parkir sebesar 2,13 jam, Volume parkir diestimasikan tahun ke-20 rata- rata volume parkir 169 kend/hari,Untuk Analisis kelayakan investasi parkir pada kondisi eksisting dengan berbagai skema tarif parkir flat: BEP berada di tahun ke-18. investasi parkir Nilai BCR 1,12, nilai NPV Rp 703.593.437,-, dan nilai IRR sebesar 11,85%, dan untuk skema tarif progresif: BEP berada di tahun ke-10. Nilai BCR sebesar 1,71, nilai NPV Rp 4.177.936.930,-, dan nilai IRR 10,55%, dan skema tari parkir kombinasi : BEP berada di tahun ke-8 investasi. nilai BCR sebesar 2,01, nilai NPV Rp 5.915.108.676,- dan nilai IRR 10,87%. Analisis kelayakan investasi parkir dari berbagai skema layak untuk dilanjutkan investasi
Pengembangan Flashcard Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Siswa Kelas I Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rofiatun Indah , Airlanda Gamaliel Septian
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media flashcard untuk meningkatkan kemampaun membaca permulaan peserta didik kelas I sekolah dasar yang efektif dan praktis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan Reserch and Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model ADDIE, yang meliputi lima tahapan yaitu Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Subjek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas I sekolah dasar yang berjumlah 21 siswa. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen berupa lembar validasi, lembar efektivitas pembelajaran, lembar pretest dan posttest, dan lembar angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis data kelayakan, keefektifan, dan kepraktisan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari aspek kelayakan berdasarkan validasi media menunjukkan persentase 66,66%, validasi bahasa Indonesia 79.54% dan validasi materi menunjukkan 81,25%.). Perolehan hasil kepraktisan berdasarkan angket pendidik dan peserta didik, masing-masing menunjukkan persentase 90,625%  dan 92,5%. Hasil keefektifan berdasarkan perolehan hasil pretes dan posttest pada peserta didik menunjukan hasil yang homogen pada t-test nilai signifikan 0,557 dan hasil Uji T menunjukan nilai sig.(2 tailed) sebesar 0.000. Berdasarkan data yang telah diperoleh di atas maka produk flashcard dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif pembelajaran.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Mata Pelajaran Rumpun PAI di MTs Minhajut Tholabah Purbalingga
Authors: Yahya M. Slamet , Wicaksono Herman , Mustajab Mustajab , Aqvi Elvis Nadhaftul
Published: July 2024

Terlepas dari kontroversi yang ada, nampaknya Kurikulum Merdeka kini berangsur-angsur mulai dapat diterima masyarakat akademik khususnya di jenjang sekolah atau pun madrasah. Saat ini sudah banyak lembaga pendidikan yang mengadopsi atau menerapkan Kurikulum Merdeka.. Hal ini terbukti hampir di setiap kabupaten/kota sudah ada sekolah yang menerapkannya, di antaranya ialah MTs MTs Minhajut Tholabah Purbalingga. Penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif ini dilakukan pada awal Juli hingga akhir Agustus 2023 dengan mengambil lokasi penelitian di MTs Minhajut Tholabah Purbalingga dengan mengambil fokus pada kelas VII. Data kualitatif yang diperoleh melalui survei, observasi, dan dokumentasi dianalisa sedemikian rupa hingga ditarik beberapa simpulan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah. MTs Minhajut Tholabah Purbalingga merupakan Pilot Project implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Kabupaten Purbalingga untuk jenjang MTs khususnya MTs swasta. MTs Minhajut Tholabah Purbalingga merupakan madrasah yang bernaung di bawah Pondok Pesantren Minhajut Tholabah Purbalingga. Untuk itu, dalam penerapannya, lembaga ini telah mengintegasikan pembelajaran di madrasah dengan pembelajaran di pesantren khususnya untuk mata pelajaran rumpun PAI. Dalam praktiknya, mata pelajaran rumpun PAI disajikan menggunakan kitab-kitab yang juga dikaji di pesantren. Dari segi waktu pembelajaran, khusus mata pelajaran rumpun PAI dilaksakan mulai jam 13.00 sampai selesai. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar peserta didik lebih fokus untuk mempelajari materi-materi keagamaan.
Achievement Goal Orientation dan Social Loafing pada Mahasiswa KIP-Kuliah di Surakarta
Authors: Fadilah Mizzatul , Hardew Ayatullah Kutub
Published: July 2024

Di samping keunggulan, tentu tugas kelompok juga memiliki kelemahan salah satunya yaitu dapat menurunkan motivasi dan usaha individu untuk menyelesaikan tugas. Achievement goal orientation menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja akademik mahasiswa. Biasanya mahasiswa KIP-K akan merasa lebih semangat dan berkontribusi maksimal ketika ada tugas kelompok. Peneliti menemukan fenomena masalah yaitu terdapat mahasiswa KIP-K yang melakukan social loafing. Idealnya, mahasiswa KIP-K atau penerima beasiswa lain tidak melakukan social loafing.  Penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara achievement goal orientation dengan social loafing pada mahasiswa KIP-K Surakarta. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 193 mahasiswa KIPK yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur psikologi yaitu 2 skala yang digunakan, skala achievement goal orientation dan skala social loafing. Hasil validitas kedua skala berada pada koefisien 0.92-1.00 dengan jumlah penilai sebanyak 3 expert judgement, telah dihitung menggunakan validitas ‘Aikens dan dinyatakan valid. Hasil uji reliabilitas sebesar 0.910 untuk skala social loafing dan 0.901 untuk skala achievement goal orientation. Uji analisis menggunakan uji korelasi product moment pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis diterima, nilai koefisien korelasi r = -0.533 dengan sig = 0.000 (p > 0.05) dan nilai r2 = 0.284, artinya terdapat hubungan yang negatif secara signifikan antara achievement goal orientation dengan social loafing. Artinya, semakin tinggi achievement goal orientation, maka akan semakin rendah kecenderungan untuk melakukan social loafing. Sebaliknya, semakin rendah achievement goal orientation, maka akan semakin tinggi kecenderungan untuk melakukan social loafing.
Environmental Risk Factors and Behaviors Towards Malaria in the Working Area of Banyuasin Purworejo Health Center
Authors: Nur Fajria Safarina Ismi , Joko Tri , Budiyono Budiyono
Published: July 2024

In 2021, the Banyuasin Health Center's area in Purworejo reported 143 malaria cases, which decreased to 33 cases in 2022. To understand the factors influencing malaria transmission, a case-control study was conducted. The study focused on environmental and behavioral risks within the health center's jurisdiction. The case group included 33 individuals who had malaria in 2022, while the control group comprised 33 individuals without malaria, matched by sex and age. Data was collected through questionnaires, interviews, and observations using Chi-square analysis with a 5% significance level and 95% confidence interval. Significant risk factors identified included the presence of puddles (OR 4.808, 95% CI 1.667–13.862), absence of wire netting on ventilation (OR 4.713, 95% CI 1.341–16.566), not using mosquito nets (OR 7.429, 95% CI 2.461–22.422), not using mosquito repellents (OR 6.042, 95% CI 1.731–21.086), and not wearing tight clothes (OR 5.714, 95% CI 1.925–16.965). Conversely, the absence of a ceiling (OR 3.444, 95% CI 0.641–18.508), absence of cattle (OR 0.320, 95% CI 0.116–0.883), and absence of bushes (OR 2.692, 95% CI 0.631–11.488) were not significant factors. In conclusion, the study highlighted that stagnant water, poor ventilation measures, and inadequate personal protection contribute significantly to malaria risk in the Banyuasin Health Center's area. Improving housing conditions and promoting the use of mosquito nets and repellents are crucial in mitigating malaria transmission effectively in this region of Purworejo.
Fresno County Afterschool Transportation Education
Authors: Wandeler Christian , Mercado Felipe
Published: July 2024

Transportation is a critical infrastructure, and K–12 students benefit from understanding the industry and how it impacts their lives. This comprehensive report investigates the landscape of transportation education via the lens of the Madera Unified School District's afterschool programs, thus highlighting its crucial role in shaping the futures of students and, consequently, society. It further explores the substantial enhancements in learning, career readiness, and societal awareness that can be achieved through the strategic incorporation of transportation concepts into K–12 education, augmented by the support of afterschool programs and online educational technologies. The study tackles challenges and explores ways to make learning engaging, using afterschool programs and online tools. Real-world examples show how this education sparks student interest and builds problem-solving skills. Ultimately, results indicate the necessity of a comprehensive approach to empower students for a sustainable and innovative future. By equipping students with the knowledge, skills, and awareness for a rapidly evolving world, educators can cultivate a well-informed, skilled, and innovative future workforce prepared to navigate the complexities of a sustainable and progressive global society.
“It shouldn’t be something you have to create on your own.” Personal practical knowledge construction and professional learning for teachers in Swedish school-age educare.
Authors: Glaés-Coutts Lena
Published: July 2024

Teachers who work in school-age educare (SAEC) in Sweden possess a variety of educational qualifications. They hold a dual role working as teachers both within the compulsory program and school-age educare. This dual competence requirement means that their professional needs are unique and often different from that of their colleagues who only work in the compulsory school system (Berglund, Lager, Lundkvist and Gustavsson Nyckel, 2019). They reside in a complex context when it comes to opportunities for constructing their personal professional knowledge. Considering that already in 2021, the government announced the creation of a national professional learning program (Regeringen 2021), it is essential to understand what type of professional learning is deemed needed by the SAEC teachers themselves. Through narrative interviews with SAEC teachers, this study aims to map an understanding of how the teachers construct their personal professional knowledge as SAEC teachers. The main research question in this study is: How do SAEC teachers describe the role of professional learning as part of creating and developing their personal professional knowledge? The findings indicate a need for a systematic approach to recognize the qualification of experienced teachers and create a framework for professional learning opportunities for all teachers in SAEC.
Using theories that pertain to space and geography in Australian Outside School Hours settings: Playworkers perspectives
Authors: Gorrie Angus , Jordinson Caitlin
Published: July 2024

This practitioner paper explores the positive impact playwork could have for Australian OSHC (Outside School Hours Care) environments and in turn, educators and children. Through a discussion of four theoretical perspectives pertaining to physical space from a playworkers perspective, the authors show how developing a conceptual understanding of these can support Australian OSHC settings nurture a place for play. With a focus on affordance theory, compound flexibility, liminality and psychogeography, this paper breaks down these theories and posits their practical applications within an OSHC setting.
Relação médico-doente: principais obstáculos e como superá-los
Authors: Santiago Luiz Miguel ,   Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Coimbra, Gomes Carolina ,   Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Coimbra
Published: July 2024

Existem várias barreiras ao desenvolvimento de uma boa relação médico-doente (RMD). Objetivou-se rever e sumarizar a literatura sobre barreiras à boa RMD e discutir possíveis vias de superação. Realizou-se uma revisão narrativa da literatura, pesquisando online a PubMed, o RCAAP e todos os repositórios das faculdades médicas portuguesas, obtendo-se 917 artigos, sendo selecionados 156 artigos por leitura de título e resumo e, destes, 67 para a realização do trabalho após leitura integral. As barreiras à RMD podem dividir-se em relacionadas com o médico, com o doente, com ambos ou com fatores externos. É possível intervir em várias através da formação de estudantes e de médicos em comunicação e empatia, nos doentes investindo em literacia em saúde e, para as organizações em que trabalham, na melhoria das condições organizacionais e processuais em que e com que as consultas ocorrem. É necessária mais investigação quantitativa e qualitativa que permita reforçar a evidência científica e noções empíricas sobre a RMD e formas de a potenciar.
Italy-Portugal collaboration: singularization to embrace diversity
Authors: Martino Ardigò ,   University of Bologna. Bologna, Italy, Biscaia André ,   USF Marginal, ULS Lisboa Ocidental. Estoril, Portugal
Published: July 2024

Italy-Portugal collaboration: singularization to embrace diversity
Insuficiência cardíaca: a benéfica união entre os cuidados de saúde primários e secundários
Authors: Neves Mafalda Caetano ,   USF Castelo
Published: July 2024

Insuficiência cardíaca: a benéfica união entre os cuidados de saúde primários e secundários
Prednisolone Induced Gingival Enlargement: A Rare Case Report
Authors: Prabhudev Pillutla Harish , Kumar Pavuluri Aravind , Joseph Kishore Reddy , Kondepati Mounisha
Published: July 2024

Drug-induced gingival overgrowth occurs commonly as an adverse effect of using drugs like calcium channel blockers, immunosuppressants, and anti-epileptics. Usually, in immunosuppressants, cyclosporin is the most common cause of gingival overgrowth. But this case report illustrates a rare gingival overgrowth caused by prednisolone which may be the first of its kind. Gingival overgrowth can be treated with multiplicity of therapeutic options like Gingivoplasty and/or Gingivectomy by using a scalpel, or electrocautery. Other contemporary therapeutic options like lasers, and cryosurgery gained prominence lately due to lesser post-operative complications. Amid various novel approaches, lasers demonstrated better healing and enhanced aesthetic outcomes making lasers an ideal treatment option for gingivoplasty/gingivectomy in gingival hyperplasia cases.
Fichte and the "Humanist Fascism" in the Characteristics of the Present Age
Authors: Rueda Garrido Daniel
Published: July 2024

The argument I develop in the following pages is based on the identification of a humanist form of life. There are at least three forms of humanism: individualistic, hedonistic and collectivistic. Of these, the collectivistic humanist is one who makes the development not only of himself but of humanity as a whole (albeit through gradually expanding groups) the purpose of his life. My first goal is to show that collectivistic humanism is well represented in authors such as Johann Gottlieb Fiche, and especially, though not exclusively, in his _The Characteristics of the Present Age _(1806). My second aim is to show how this humanism in the German philosopher is driven by the fascist principle of the sacrifice of the individual to the state. This particular realisation of the life of a community I call it ‘humanist fascism’.