bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New mycological knowledge on territory of NNP “Hutsulshchyna”
Authors: Fokshei S , Derzhypilskyi L
Published: June 2020

The article presents the results of mycological research during 2018 on the territory of the National Nature Park “Hutsulshchyna”. The main goal was to replenish the macromycetes lists and search for new localities of rare fungi. Field research were conducted out on the seized area of the NNP “Hutsulshchyna” by route-expeditionary method. As a result, 323 species of mushrooms and mushroom organisms were identified. A systematic analysis of the species and their distribution in ecological and trophic groups has been made. Data on 32 new species of mycobiota for NNP “Hutsulshchyna” are presented: Leotia lubrica (Scop.) Pers., Rutstroemia conformata (P. Karst.) Nannf., Amanita mairei Foley, Cortinarius torvus (Fr.) Fr., Phaeoclavulina abietina (Pers.) Giachini, Aphroditeola olida (Quél.) Redhead & Manfr. Binder, Inocybe adaequata (Britzelm.) Sacc., Ossicaulis lignatilis (Pers.) Redhead & Ginns, Gymnopus foetidus (Sowerby) P.M. Kirk , Pterula multifida (Chevall.) Fr., Leratiomyces squamosus (Pers.) Bridge & Spooner, Clitocybe costata Kühner & Romagn., Clitocybe pruinosa P. Kumm., Lepista luscina (Fr.) Singer, Melanoleuca melaleuca (Pers.) Murrill, Phyllotopsis nidulans (Pers.) Singer, Tricholoma equestre (L.) P. Kumm., Leccinum piceinum Pilát & Dermek, Rhizopogon roseolus (Corda) Th. Fr., Cantharellus ferruginascens P.D. Orton, Craterellus foetidus A.H. Sm., Coltricia cinnamomea (Jacq.) Murrill, Byssomerulius corium (Pers.) Parmasto, Climacodon septentrionalis (Fr.) P. Karst., Picipes melanopus (Pers.) Zmitr. & Kovalenko, Pycnoporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) P. Karst., Sarcodontia pachyodon (Pers.) Spirin, Tyromyces chioneus (Fr.) P. Karst., Lactarius fluens Boud., Russula graveolens Romell, Russula violacea Quél. and rare species Leucoagaricus nympharum (Kalchbr.) Bon, which was first discovered in the park. Details of the location of all new macromycetes, their ecology and distribution. To date, 1031 species of macromycetes are known for the NNP “Hutsulshchyna”, among them 18 species are rare and included in the Red Data Book of Ukraine.
Alien species in the vegetation cover of the Park- Monument Of Landscape Art of Local Importance «Park «Zhovtnevyі» Chernivtsi City
Authors: Tokaryuk Alla
Published: June 2020

This study presents results of ecological-coenotic and biotopic analysis of alien species in the park monument of landscape art of local importance «Zhovtnevyi» (Сhernivtsi city). The forty-six alien species that formed quite dense and numerical populations, belonging to 9 associations, 8 alliances, 8 orders, 7 vegetation classes were identified in the park. Coenoses of the park with the participation of alien plants are mezofitni, hemihidrokontrastofilni, subatsydofilni, semievtrofni, akarbonatofilni, nitrofilni, hemiaerofobni. The main alien plants biotopes in the park are synanthropic, forest (anthropogenic deciduous forests), and ruderalized littoral and herbaceous biotopes. Among the alien plants, according to the time of introduction, kenophytes are predominate, according to the origin, North American, Mediterranean and Mediterranean-Iranian-Turanian species are prevail. According to the degree of naturalization – epecophytes. 16 Species of the park belongs to the group of highly active invasive plant species of Ukraine; 10 species dominate in plant communities of synanthropic biotopes. 5 species are rooted in semi-natural, sometimes natural plant communities, occupy a specific niche, or are constantly renewed in them; 6 species form new plant communities; 5 species are transformers. The activity of alien plants spreading in the park biotopes was analyzed and established that the broadest biotopic amplitude belongs to the Phalacroloma annuum, which is distributed in the seven park's biotopes; 2 species are distributed in five biotopes; 4 – in four and three biotopes; 11 species – in two biotopes; 24 species in one biotope. It has been established that the park's alien plants can easily and quickly spread and inhabit large areas of park cultural phytocenoses, are able to form numerous, dense populations, new plant communities and transform the park's semi-natural biotopes.
The Effectiveness of Wild Honey In Inhibiting The Growth of Bacterium on The Positive Widal Blood Culture of Enterobacteriaceae Familia
Authors: Darmawati Sri , Sofyanita Eko Naning , Dewi Sri Sinto
Published: June 2020

Honey is a product produced by bees which is believed has many benefits in the medical field. Wild honeys are more natural than livestock honey, and it has high antimicroba activities, but the effect of the antimicroba towards the bacteria on the positive widal blood culture of Enterobacteriaceae familia member was not clear yet. This research was to find out The effectiveness of wild honey in inhibiting the growth of bacteria on the positive widal blood culture of Enterobacteriaceae familia member. Method in this research was an experimental research which was using combination of diffusion and draw well method using Klebsiella pneumonia, Esherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Serratia marcescens, and Enterobacter cloacae bacteria sample. Wild honey as a test solution with a 25%, 40%, 55%, 70%, 85% and 100% concentrate. The result is that wild honey is effective to inhibit the growth of the Enterobacteriaceae bacteria familia, the inhibition zone which is performed on the 70% Nutrien Agar Plate (NAP) concentrate medium is a minimal concentrate that sensitive to all bacteria with the  inhibition zone similar to Kloramfinekol antibiotics. S. typhi is sensitive to all wild honey concentrate within 26,5mm, 29mm, 31,5mm, 32mm, 35mm, and 38mm inhibition zone. Wild honey on E.coli and Serratia marescens is sensitive in all concentrate except on the 25% concentrate. On the Klebsiella pneumonia the wild honey is sensitive on the 70%, 85%, and 100% concentrate while on the Enterobacter cloacae the wild honey is sensitive on 55%, 70%, 85% and 100% concentrate. Conclusion : wild honey is effective to inhibit bacteria growth on the positive widal blood culture of Enterobacteriaceae familia member and there are effect of various wild honey concentrate with the growth of Enterobacteriaceae bacteria which the higher concentrate of the wild honey, the greater inhibition potency towards the bacteria.
Prije sto godina (1880) zadesio je Zagreb snažan potres
Authors: Buntak Franjo
Published: June 2020

U svojoj
prošlosti Zagreb je doživio mnoge nesreće koje su ga kao zla kob pratile u
većim ili manjim vremenskim razmacima. Nije prošlo gotovo nijedno stoljeće, a
da naš grad nije zadesila barem jedanput ili velika glad, ili požar, kuga ili
rat, poplava ili potres. Najčešći su bili potresi, srećom, većinom blagi, pojavljujući
se u velikim razmacima i primjetni samo za osjetljive seizmografske aparate. U posljednjih
520-ak godina povijest nam je najraniji potres zabilježila 26. ožujka 1502. kad
se srušio toranj Sv. Marka, slijede zatim potresi 15. rujna 1590. kad je bio srušen
Medvedgrad, 11. veljače 1699. kad su ponovno srušeni toranj Sv. Marka i
Medvedgrad, pa grad Kalnik, pavlinski samostan u Remetama itd. I konačno, prije
nedavnoga snažnog potresa u Zagrebu 22. ožujka 2020. – onaj najkatastrofalniji:
9. studenog 1880., o kojem je u povodu stote obljetnice,
prije 40 godina, pisao dr. sc. Franjo Buntak, u časopisu Kaj, XIII (1980) 4, str.
25-34. Ovaj
tekst pretisak je toga članka.
On the variability of squeezing behaviour in tunnelling
Authors: Mezger Florence
Published: June 2020

The magnitude of squeezing deformations in tunnelling often varies over short distances, even if there is no obvious change in the construction method, in the depth of cover, in the lithology or rock structure. As long as the reasons for the variability are not known, the tunnelling-induced convergences cannot be predicted with sufficient reliability. Reliable predictions, however, are important for determining the temporary support or the excavation diameter. Otherwise, large-scale tunnel repairs may be necessary, which can cause delay and additional costs due to remedial actions as well as due to the enforced interruption of other operations in progress at the same time.
The analysis of different case studies concerning the AlpTransit project shows that the squeezing variability can be traced back to the heterogeneities in the rock mass at different scales as well as the variation of the orientation of the planes of anisotropy (bedding or schistosity) to the tunnel axis.
In order to improve safety and economy of tunnel construction in squeezing ground, the influence of these factors on the convergences was determined quantitatively (by means of analytical solutions or numerical modelling), so that they can be used as indicators during construction for the timely identification and prediction of the squeezing behaviour. Particular attention was paid on factors, whose variation, even if small, may affect the convergences sensitively . Based on these quantitative investigations, design aids were developed, which should help the project engineer to estimate and better understand the variability of the squeezing intensity.
The squeezing variability also concerns TBM tunnelling: In contrast to conventional tunnelling, shielded TBMs are particularly vulnerable to squeezing due to the very limited space available. Therefore, in order to better deal with the squeezing variability in TBM tunnelling, different (stiff as well as deformable) lining options were discussed.
Alcohol and Cocaine Combined Substance Use on Adult Hypothalamic Neural Stem Cells and Neurogenesis
Authors: Schlagal Caitlin R. , Wu Ping
Published: June 2020

Many advancements have been made over the years looking at the individual and combined effects of drugs of abuse on the brain, with one key area of research focusing on the effects on neurogenesis. An integral part of fetal brain development and, later, maintenance in the adult brain, neurogenesis occurs in three main regions: subventricularzone of the lateral ventricles (SVZ), subgranularzone of the dentate gyrus (SGZ), and the tanycyte layer in the hypothalamus (TL). We will review current literature on combined drugs of abuse and their effect on adult neurogenesis. More specifically, this review will focus on the effect of combining cocaine and alcohol. Additionally, the tanycyte layer will be explored in more depth and probed to look at the neurogenic properties of tanycytes and their role in neurogenesis.
PROMISE: PRoposing an Ontological Model for developing collaboratIve SystEms
Authors: Anzures-García Mario , Sánchez-Gálvez Luz A.
Published: June 2020

Currently, there is a great necessity in the organizations to support communication, collaboration, and coordination — important aspects that characterize collaborative systems—between its workers and enterprises; in order to simplify and improve their production processes. However, the development and maintenance of these systems are very complex. Although several proposals to develop them have been made, they usually lack theoretical models, which allow specifying and creating both group and interactive activities in a conceptual and formal way to sustain the requirements of group work. Therefore, this paper PRoposes an Ontological Model for developing collaboratIve SystEms (PROMISE), it tries to be a guide for the analysis, design, and implementation of such systems in a formal, explicit manner. This model is based on an ontology, created using OWL (Web Ontology Language), providing a model of knowledge about in what way entities should be used and combined to control the execution of a set of orderly steps to develop these systems. Furthermore, this ontology has been validated through a set of academic’s projects, showing be great usefulness to developers.
The effect of experienced buyers’ feedback on consumer behavior: Evidence from the largest online marketplace in China
Authors: Yu Hongyan , Ji Shenjia , Yang Deli
Published: June 2020

Fake online reviews are so prevalent that e-commerce platforms attempt to control it from affecting the trustworthiness between buyers and sellers. The issue has also attracted sporadic scholarly endeavor to understand this new field. To address this issue, we propose a new model to examine three interrelated stakeholders of e-Commerce platforms: experienced buyers, future buyers and the online sellers in terms of purchasing behaviors and sales with three objectives. Experienced buyers influence future consumers’ behaviors and increase sales from sellers. Using data collected from the largest online e-commerce platform in China, we test relevant hypotheses. Our findings show that experienced buyers and their positive reviews increase future buyers’ purchasing and promote corporate sales. These findings contribute knowledge to the online feedback mechanism and literature on fake review studies. This study also provides a novel method to help buyers avoid fake online review from a market structure perspective.
Low rank spectral regression via matrix factorization for efficient subspace learning
Authors: Peng Yong , Zhang Leijie , Kong Wanzeng , Qin Feiwei , Zhang Jianhai
Published: June 2020

Subspace learning aims to obtain the corresponding low-dimensional representation of high dimensional data in order to facilitate the subsequent data storage and processing. Graph-based subspace learning is a kind of effective subspace learning methods by modeling the data manifold with a graph, which can be included in the general spectral regression (SR) framework. By using the least square regression form as objective function, spectral regression mathematically avoids performing eign-decomposition on dense matrices and has excellent flexibility. Recently, spectral regression has obtained promising performance in diverse applications; however, it did not take the underlying classes/tasks correlation patterns of data into consideration. In this paper, we propose to improve the performance of spectral regression by exploring the correlation among classes with low-rank modeling. The newly formulated low-rank spectral regression (LRSR) model is achieved by decomposing the projection matrix in SR by two factor matrices which were respectively regularized. The LRSR objective function can be handled by the alternating direction optimization framework. Besides some analysis on the differences between LRSR and existing related models, we conduct extensive experiments by comparing LRSR with its full rank counterpart on benchmark data sets and the results demonstrate its superiority.
Value of Clinical Signs in Identifying Patients with Scans without Evidence of Dopaminergic Deficit (SWEDD)
Authors: Suwijn Sven R. , Samim Hamdia , Eggers Carsten , Espay Alberto J. , Fox Susan , Lang Anthony E. , Samuel Mike , Silverdale Monty , Verschuur Constant V.M. , Dijk Joke M. , Verberne Hein J. , Booij Jan , de Bie Rob M. A.
Published: June 2020

Background: In clinical trials that recruited patients with early Parkinson’s disease (PD), 4–15% of the participants with a clinical diagnosis of PD had normal dopamine transporter single photon emission computed tomography (DAT SPECT) scans, also called “scans without evidence of dopaminergic deficit” (SWEDD). Objective: To investigate in patients with a clinical diagnosis of PD, if specific clinical features are useful to distinguish patients with nigrostriatal degeneration from those that have no nigrostriatal degeneration. Methods: We performed a diagnostic test accuracy study. Patients that participated in the Levodopa in Early Parkinson’s disease trial, a clinical trial in patients with early PD, were asked to participate if they had not undergone DAT SPECT imaging earlier. The index tests were specific clinical features that were videotaped. A panel of six neurologists in training (NT), six general neurologists (GN), and six movement disorders experts (MDE) received a batch of ten videos consisting of all SWEDD subjects and a random sample of patients with abnormal DAT SPECT scans. The raters analyzed the videos for presence of specific signs and if they suspected the patient to have SWEDD. The reference test was visually assessed DAT SPECT imaging. Results: Of a total of 87 participants, three subjects were SWEDDs (3.4%). The overall intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of the Parkinsonian signs was poor to moderate with ICCs ranging from 0.14 to 0.67. NT correctly identified 50.0% of the SWEDD subjects, GN 33.3%, and MDE 66.7%. Conclusion: Our study suggests that the selected videotaped clinical features cannot reliably distinguish patients with a clinical diagnosis of PD and an abnormal DAT SPECT from patients with clinical PD and a SWEDD.
Emigrantes hoy
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: June 2020

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Actividad asociativa de los emigrantes españoles en Europa
Authors: Lezema Pedro de
Published: June 2020

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La autogestión ¿Por qué?
Authors: García Matías
Published: June 2020

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Ética y presupuestos generales del Estado
Authors: Higuera Gonzalo
Published: June 2020

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Exigencias de un nuevo orden económico internacional
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: June 2020

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Sistema monetario para un nuevo orden económico internacional
Authors: Gorosquieta Javier
Published: June 2020

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Energía y nuevo orden económico internacional
Authors: Martínez Galdeano Fernando
Published: June 2020

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Crisis, marxismo y economía de mercado
Authors: Ureña Enrique M.
Published: June 2020

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Lo nuevo de "Laborem Exercens"
Authors: Sanz De Diego Rafael María
Published: June 2020

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Política económica contra el paro
Authors: Gorosquieta Javier
Published: June 2020

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El paro en Andalucía
Authors: Camacho Laraña Ildefonso
Published: June 2020

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El paro en Galicia
Authors: Santamaría Conde Xoán X.
Published: June 2020

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Presentaci´ón
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: June 2020

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Historia y realizaciones prácticas en el campo de la formación social y sindical en España
Authors: Molina Gómez Arturo
Published: June 2020

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Alternativas para una formación de la conciencia social y sindical
Authors: Giner de Grado Carlos
Published: June 2020

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La CSS y triangular frente a los retos de la Agenda de ODS: Oportunidades y desafíos de la transferencia de tecnología como herramienta para el desarrollo sostenible y la superación de desigualdades
Authors: Lamas Lorena
Published: June 2020

El trabajo pretende realizar un aporte a las reflexiones sobre la necesidad de incentivar la cooperación y transferencia tecnológica, como herramienta de gran relevancia para la consecución de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) y disminución de las desigualdades del Sur. Si bien las acciones en este sentido no son nuevas, los desafíos continúan existiendo y han ido transformándose en su forma y complejidad; requiriendo, por tanto, de nuevos abordajes y respuestas innovadoras.

En función de ello, el presente trabajo se cuestiona acerca de las posibles acciones a ser llevadas adelante por los países, en particular los latinoamericanos –por ser la región más desigual del mundo–, para enfrentar estos desafíos.

A partir de dicho cuestionamiento, se realiza un breve análisis con el objetivo de identificar algunos de los desafíos y oportunidades actuales para el cumplimiento de los ODS y la disminución de las desigualdades del Sur.

Del referido análisis, se esbozan algunas propuestas que ponen su foco en la utilización de las nuevas tecnologías de carácter exponencial como una herramienta clave e innovadora para alcanzar estos objetivos, en función de su capacidad de aumentar los impactos a costos reducidos; al tiempo que permiten disminuir la brecha tecnológica Norte–Sur, la cual retrasa el desarrollo global y, por tanto, la posibilidad de cumplir los ODS.

La hipótesis que orientó el trabajo se relaciona con la necesidad de dar respuestas innovadoras e impulsar diferentes asociaciones y proyectos de cooperación que involucren diversas modalidades y actores del Sistema Internacional en la consecución de los ODS y disminución de las desigualdades. Finalmente, a partir del análisis realizado, el trabajo propone la implementación de un tipo de cooperación internacional horizontal basada en la utilización de tecnologías exponenciales para superar las 169 metas establecidas en los 17 ODS y disminuir las desigualdades, a la cual se propone denominar: Cooperación Exponencial (CoEx).
"Semblanzas de grandes pensadores. Conferencias" (Recensión)
Authors: Sequeiros San Román Leandro
Published: June 2020

Recensión de la obra: FRAIJÓ, Manuel. Semblanzas de grandes pensadores. Conferencias. Editorial Trotta, Madrid, 2020, Colección Estructuras y Procesos, Serie filosofía, 462 páginas. ISBN: 978–84–9879–814–2
"Los territorios de la ciencia y la religión" (Recensión)
Authors: Sequeiros San Román Leandro
Published: June 2020

Recensión de la obra: HARRISON, Peter. Los territorios de la ciencia y la religión. Editorial Sal Terrae (Grupo Editorial Loyola) – Universidad Comillas, 2020,Colección Ciencia y Religión, número 19, 335 páginas, ISBN: 978–84–293–2902–5, Traducción de Ignacio Silva, del original de 2115, “The Territories of Science and Religion”, The University of Chicago.
"Aid Power & Politics" (Recensión)
Authors: Flores Romero Aránzazu
Published: June 2020

Recensión de la obra: Iliana Olivié, Aitor Pérez (eds), 2020. 284 páginas. Reseña “Aid Power & Politics”.
Prognostic role of androgen receptor expression in patients with metastatic triple negative breast cancer
Authors: Lyalkin S.A. , Verevkina N.O. , Alekseyenko O.O. , Syvak L.A.
Published: June 2020

Summary. At present, there are no valid prognostic biomarkers in patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) except well known clinical factors such as tumor size, lymph node status, differentiation grade and proliferation rate. Aim: To evaluate the prognostic role of androgen receptor (AR) expression in patients with TNBC. Materials and Methods: The effect of the AR expression level in tumor tissue on overall survival depending on clinical, histological and immunohistochemical characteristics of the tumor was evaluated in 116 patients with metastatic TNBC. Results: The independent prognostic value of AR expression in patients with TNBC of different stages was shown. The median overall survival was higher in patients with AR-positive tumors compared with AR-negative tumors (57 months vs 27 months, p < 0.0001). Five-year survival since diagnosis in the group with AR-positive TNBC was 47.6 ± 8.3% vs 20.0 ± 5.3% in the group with AR-negative TNBC (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The results of our study indicate a favorable impact of AR expression on the overall survival of TNBC patients.
HRM screening of the UBC9 gene encoding the SUMO-E2-conjugating enzyme — case-control study in breast cancer
Authors: Bialik P. , Wysokinski D. , Slomka M. , Morawiec Z. , Strapagiel D. , Wozniak K.
Published: June 2020

Summary. Aim: UBC9 (E2) small ubiquitin-like modifier conjugating enzyme plays a key role in the post-translational modification of proteins named sumoylation. Defects in small ubiquitin-like modifier modification may contribute to breast carcinogenesis. In the present work, we examined UBC9 genetic variation. Materials and Methods: UBC9 genetic variation was analyzed by using the high resolution melting (HRM) method. HRM study was conducted on 173–182 healthy women and 188–190 women with breast cancer. Results: During HRM screening, we analysed three known single-nucleotide polymorphisms in introns: rs4984806, rs909916 and rs909917, and one known single nucleotide polymorphism rs8063 in exon 7, in a non-coding region. The genotype frequencies for all polymorphisms were in accordance with Hardy — Weinberg equilibrium among the control subjects and breast cancer patients. The linkage disequilibrium analysis displayed that there was one polymorphism block, which consisted of three single nucleotide polymorphisms: rs909916, rs909917 and rs4984806. We identified two common haplotypes CCG and TTC, but we did not find significant differences in the distribution of these haplotypes between cases and controls. Conclusion: Our study showed no differences in the occurrence of indicated polymorphisms in the UBC9 gene in a group of healthy women compared to women with breast cancer. These results suggest that the polymorphisms of the UBC9 gene — rs4984806, rs909916, rs909917 and rs8063 can be not associated with breast cancer risk.
Pengaruh latihan asertif dalam memperpendek lama perawatan dan menurunkan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan
Authors: Priyanto Budi , Permana Iman
Published: June 2020

Violent behavior cause of mental disorder can occur to yourself or others, with more prevalence experienced by men than women. Assertive training can be believed that decrease of violent behavior risk. The study aims to determine the effect of assertiveness in shortening the length of treatment and reducing the risk of violent behavior symptoms in maintenance room at RSUD Banyumas. The method used was Quasi experiment pre-post test with control group with assertive training treatment. The research sample was 34 patients with risk of violent behavior, 17 respondents from the intervention group and 17 respondents from the control group by consecutive sampling. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire data of respondent demography, observation of behavior response, observation of social respond, questionnaire of cognitive respond, and observation of physic respond in the form of likert scale. Differences in risk of violent behavior are analyzed by t test. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the effect of assertive training in shortening the length of treatment (p value > 0,05), but there was a decrease in behavioral response by 6,06 in the intervention group while 2,64 in the control group, a decrease in social response by 5,35 in the intervention group while 2,24 in the control group, cognitive response was 5,59 in the intervention group while 2,71 in the control group, and the decrease in physical response in the intervention group was 3,65 while 2,47 in the control group was significantly (p value < 0,05) after assertiveness training. There is no effect of assertive training in shortening the length of treatment, but assertive training has proven to be effective in reducing the risk symptoms of violent behavior.
Impact of auditors and internal control effectiveness on the financial reporting quality in small and medium-sized enterprises in Vietnam
Authors: Thuan Pham Quoc
Published: June 2020

This study aims to determine the impact of auditors (Big 4 and non-big 4) and internal control effectiveness on the financial reporting quality in Small and medium-sized enterprises in Vietnam. The case study reasearch with participants who are in the following positions: Head of finance and accounting department; General manager/director; Internal control manager; Auditors is used to build and complete the measurement scale of financial reporting quality based on viewpoints of FASB and IASB 2018. Weighted average is applied for the elements of information quality in measuring financial reporting quality. By using the survey method with a sample of 183 respondents from small and medium - sized enterprises in Vietnam, the authors have developed a regression model showing the impact of these factors named: Auditors (Big 4 and Non-big 4) and Internal Control Effectiveness to the financial reporting quality. In which, the differences in the influence of Big 4 and Non-Big 4 on the quality of financial statements information is the highlighted contributions of this study. In terms of financial reporting quality, the survey results show that financial reporting quality in small and medium - sized enterprises in Vietnam is considered acceptable with average point being 3.49/5. Among 3 qualitative characteristics of financial reporting quality, the enhancing characteristics are highly evaluated (3.94/5) while the fundamental characteristics (relevance and faithful presentation) are considered as moderate (3.43/5 and 3.31/5).
Halk Eğitim Kurslarına Katılan Bireylerin Rekreatif Etkinliklere Katılımları İle Yaşam Kalitesi Arasındaki İlişkinin Incelenmesi: Afyonkarahisar İli Örneği
Authors: KARAGÖZ Şeniz , TORTOP Yunus , DİNÇ Halime
Published: June 2020

Bu araştırmanın amacı; halk eğitim kurslarına katılan bireylerin rekreatif etkinliklere katılımları ile yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişkiyi incelenmektir. Araştırmanın evrenini Afyonkarahisar il merkezinde bulunan halk eğitim merkezi oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın örneklem gurubunu ise; halk eğitim merkezine çeşitli kurslara katılan 176 sı kadın, 28 erkek toplam 204 kursiyer oluşturmuştur. Bireylere rekreatif etkinliklere katılım ölçeği ve dünya sağlık örgütünün yaşam kalitesi ölçeğinin kısa formu uygulanmıştır. Veriler SSPS paket programında analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerin çözümlenmesinde betimsel istatistik yöntemleri (frekans, yüzde, ortalama, standart sapma) pearson korelasyon katsayısı ve çoklu doğrusal regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Rekreatif etkinliklere katılımla yaşam kalitesi arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Bireylerin kurslara katılım amaçlarıyla ölçekler arasındaki ilişkiyi incelediğimizde iş bulmak amaçlı kurslara katılan bireyler arasında ve boş zamanları değerlendirmek amacıyla kurslara katılanlar arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak; Farklı türlerdeki rekreatif etkinliklere katılım artıkça yaşam kalitesinde pozitif yönde artış olduğu görüldü. Halk eğitim merkezlerindeki kurslara katılan bireylerin kurslara katılım amaçlarının daha çok iş bulmak ve boş zamanlarını değerlendirmek olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Şeyhzâde Muhyiddin Kocevî’nin Beyzâvî’ye Eleştirilerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: MADEN Şükrü
Published: June 2020

Tefsir hâşiyeleri esas aldıkları eserlerin daha kolay ve doğru olarak anlaşılmasına yardımcı olmaları yanında hâşiye yazarlarının birtakım eleştiri ve itirazlarını da içerirler. Bu eleştirilerin yoğunluğu ve çerçevesi ise muhaşşîlerin tercihlerine bağlı olarak değişmektedir. 16. asır Osmanlı âlimlerinden Şeyhzâde Muhyiddin Kocevî (ö. 950/1543) Beyzâvî’nin Envâru’t-tenzîl isimli tefsiri üzerine yazılmış en meşhur hâşiyelerden birini kaleme almıştır. Şeyhzâde’nin hâşiyesi Envâru’t-tenzîl’in anlaşılmasında çokça faydalı olmasıyla öne çıkmakla birlikte eserde Beyzâvî’ye yönelik birtakım itirazlarla karşılaşılmaktadır. Şeyhzâde, dilbilim, inanç esasları ve fıkıh gibi çeşitli ilkeler çerçevesinde eleştiri ve kendi görüşlerini ortaya koymuştur. Tercihlerini bazı sebep ve delillerle temellendirmeye çalışmıştır. Tefsir hâşiyelerinde müfessirlere yöneltilen eleştiriler, bu eserlerin sadece tefsirlerin anlaşılmasına yönelik olarak değil, Kur’ân’ın sahih olarak yorumlanması noktasında da tefsir literatürünün önemli bir parçası olduklarını göstermektedir.
New Realities of Political Communications in Iceland and Norway
Authors: Guðmundsson Birgir
Published: June 2020

Political communication in Iceland and in the Nordic Countries has undergone dramatic changes in the last decades. The political process has had to adjust to a new media landscape and to novel media technology at the same time as the media themselves are faced with transformed political realities. This paper reports a qualitative study on the way in which political parties in Iceland and Norway deal with a twofold change in political communication: on the one hand the change that has occurred with increasing commercialisation and professionalization of the traditional media; on the other, the change brought about by the digital revolution, with an explosion of media-outlets, communication possibilities and fragmentation of the public sphere. Five general dimensions are found to characterize the new realities of political communication in Norway and Iceland. These are: agenda setting; targeting of special groups; internal communication; professionalization; and a holistic communication approach.
"Inter inextricabiles... difficultatum tenebras": Ficino's Pimander and the Gendering of Cartesian Subjectivity
Authors: Keefer Michael
Published: June 2020

After reviewing the evidence that Descartes' philosophical itinerary was to a significant degree shaped by a reading of the Hermetic writings translated by Ficino, this article proposes that, in the Cartesian and Hermetic texts alike, the body from which an emergent autonomous subjectivity seeks to separate itself is gendered female. Some of the implications of this argument are explored through a reading of Marvell's poem "The Garden," which is seen here as a parallel response to the Hermetic texts.
"He took his religion by trust": The Matter of Ben Jonson's Conversion
Authors: Crowley James P.
Published: June 2020

During his imprisonment for the murder of Gabriel Spencer in 1598, Ben Jonson converted to the outlawed Roman Catholic Church, and for the next 12 years made no attempt to conceal his recusant status. Jonson's biography and the historical documents treating conversion and recusancy offer evidence of the importance Jonson placed on codified religion, and provide a distinctly religious context for much of what has long been assumed to be an exclusively classically-based secular ethics operating in his writing.
Crime and the Road: A Survey of Sixteenth-Century Travel Journals
Authors: Monga Luigi
Published: June 2020

This article is a journey through the lesser known travel diaries of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Its intent is to underline the

occurence of violent images along the European roads, particularly in Italy, Spain, France, and England. Criminality, danger, and violence are all common phenomenons in the Renaissance. Travelling allows one to discover the foreign but not without hardship: avoiding bandit and corsair traps, travellers are then welcomed at the entrance of the cities by gallows adorned with corpses and are entertained, if they so desire, with executions and autodafés. Travel literature depicts a violent and bloody Renaissance.
Representations of Women in Tudor Historiography: John Bale and the Rhetoric of Exemplarity
Authors: Kesselring Krista
Published: June 2020

The writings of Anne Askew and the Princess Elizabeth have received attention as two of a small number of published works by women in the Tudor period. The lengthy additions and glosses of their editor, John Bale, have garnered much less notice. Bale appropriated these writings for the use of protestant polemic, and presented their authors as exemplary historical agents worthy of emulation by men and women alike. By situating these two women in his apocalyptic rewriting of the past, he created for women a place in the new protestant history of the realm. The struggle of the True and the False Churches provided for Bale a fluid situation in which women might be required to assume behaviours typically labeled masculine; he used these writings, and the sanction of historical precedent, to advocate an active, public role for educated women.
Translation as Violation: A Reading of Pierre Boaistuau's Histoires tragiques
Authors: Virtue Nancy E.
Published: June 2020

This article examines Pierre Boaistuau's Histoires tragiques, a sixteenth-century translation and adaptation of six of Bandello's Novelle into French. Pierre Boaistuau is best known for the scandal surrounding his much-criticized edition of Marguerite de Navarre's Heptaméron, published in 1558. Presenting the novellas under the title of Histoires des amans fortunez, with only a veiled reference to the author herself, Boaistuau made liberal changes to the original text thus incurring the wrath and public reprimand of Jeanne d'Albret, Marguerite's daughter. This article argues that the Histoires tragiques, written within one year of the humiliation of this scandal, may be read as Boaistuau's literary response not only to Jeanne d'Albret's chastisement of him but also to the vision of female empowerment presented by Marguerite de Navarre in the Heptaméron.
Buckingham the Masquer
Authors: MacIntyre Jean
Published: June 2020

George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham (1592-1628), favorite of James I and of Charles I as both prince and king, used skill in dancing, especially in masques, to compete for and retain royal favor. Masques in which he danced and masques he commissioned displayed his power with the rulers he ostensibly served. His example and teaching taught Prince Charles that through masque dancing he might win his father's favor, and probably made Charles believe that his appearance in court masques of the 1630s would similarly win his subjects' favor.
Remaking the Bible: English Reformation Spiritual Conduct Books
Authors: Razovsky Helaine
Published: June 2020

Among the thousands of devotional works produced in the centuries following the English Reformation are hundreds that may be called spiritual conduct books. This article defines the term "spiritual conduct book" on the basis of a text's purpose and audience. Unlike more familiar secular conduct books, such as Castiglione's Book of the Courtier, spiritual conduct books place success in the next world above success in this world. This group of books, although derived from the Bible and from biblical commentary, also reflects secular interests, including class conflicts.
Intertextual Madness in Hamlet: The Ghost's Fragmented Performativity
Authors: Kallendorf Hilaire
Published: June 2020

This essay establishes King James I's Daemonologie and Reginald Scot's Discouerie of Witchcraft as intertexts for Hamlet. It demonstrates how the diabolical linguistic register borrowed from these intertexts both heightens the verisimilitude of Hamlet's madness and expands the performative potential of the Ghost. Performativity has often been discussed as a theme for this play, but usually only in relation to Hamlet himself. This essay avoids the reductionism of the "Ghost critics" and extends the performativity theme to the Ghost as well by offering him a diabolical mask to try on in addition to his many others.
Celebrating Difference: The Self as Double in the Works of Louise Labé
Authors: Müller Catherine M.
Published: June 2020

This essay examines the figure of the double in Sonnet VIII of Louise Labé in relation to the theme of the androgyne in the Débat de Folie et d'Amour and in the light of the proto-feminist claims of her "Épître Dédicatoire." It suggests that the poet from Lyon, in inscribing dialogue at the very heart of her Oeuvres as the motive force of an écriture du plaisir, opposes herself to the literary tradition of her age and heralds the great debates of the twentieth century regarding sexual difference and literary subjectivity.
Two Renaissance Lives: Benvenuto Cellini and Teresa of Jesus
Authors: Chao Yemin
Published: June 2020

Le présent article examine les autobiographies de deux personnages renaissants, le premier un artiste séculaire, le second une religieuse contemplative. À travers les images dont chacun se sert pour se façonner, on peut apercevoir un engagement commun avec certains thèmes humanistes et religieux qui définissent l'époque. Bien que la Renaissance soit généralement abordée comme l'âge d'un classicisme revivifié et des tendances humanistes suscitées par ce dernier, il faut peut-être également considérer la lutte avec son héritage chrétien comme l'élément qui prête à la Renaissance son caractère distinct et particulièrement profond.
The Iconography of Time in The Winter's Tale
Authors: Kiefer Frederick
Published: June 2020

Bien que les spectateurs modernes connaissent le personage du Temps, ils ignorent en général les détails de son apparence, ainsi que les mises en scènes du Temps dans les spectacles publiques, le drame et l'art de l'Angleterre à l'époque de Shakespeare. En restituant l'aspect visuel du Père Temps dans Le Conte d'hiver, nous pouvons comprendre la gamme de symbolisme communiquée par ce personage et mieux apprécier sa signifiance pour la pièce shakespearienne.
The Influence of Technology and Information on Student’s Behavior: a Case Study of SMA Negeri 1 of Pantai Cermin at Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Suwardi Lubis  , Riza Buana
Published: June 2020

The progress of information technology is very influential in life. The changing of student’s  behavior will be seen clearly now days than before. Apart from all kinds of controversies. This case full of controversies, but the students could not be separated from technology and the internet. The internet itself has a negative effect and positive effect. Human’s interaction also can be change unconditionally. This technology, specially in communication and media have shown a new page in daily life and influence the social life and social behavior. This research is aimed to know the purpose of the information technology and communication to support the student’s development effectively and efficiently and to know how the student’s social behavior and the effect of using information  technology and communication to the student’s social behavior in SMA N 1 Pantai Cermin. The results of this research showed that mobile phone and the internet as a form of technological development had positive and negative impacts on the cognitive development and moral behavior of students. The positive impact of using mobile phones is the most effective and efficient communication tool and also the media for accessing information related to education.
HABITAR LOS ANHELOS
Authors: Menéndez-Sánchez Luis Alberto
Published: June 2020

Los espacios habitables han sido motivo recurrente de estudio para diferentes disciplinas, debido a la complejidad que este tema presenta en términos sociales, económicos, políticos, medioambientales, espaciales, etc. La problemática se ha centrado en cómo proveer viviendas a todas las personas, un enfoque que debe ser tratado y solucionado, pero que no es el único que se debe resolver. Un verdadero hábitat es un espacio que lleva a su usuario a vivir en plenitud; sin embargo, este concepto se ha visto reducido a la idea de simplemente satisfacer necesidades básicas, creando lugares estandarizados que erróneamente se asumen que son hábitats perfectos para todas las personas sin tomar en cuenta los anhelos, expectativas y sueños de cada individuo. Partiendo de una crítica a la estandarización y monotonía de la vivienda, este trabajo de investigación explora los alcances de una metodología proyectual basada en el uso del dibujo de imaginarios y anhelos como motor principal y sustento conceptual para el diseño de hábitats personalizados.Palabras clave: Dibujo de imaginarios, diseño arquitectónico, estandarización de la vivienda, hábitat, metodología proyectual.AbstractHabitable spaces have been a recurring study theme for different disciplines due to the complexity that they present in economic, political, environmental, architectural, and many other aspects. The problem has focused on how to provide houses for everybody, an approach that must be addressed and solved, but it is not the only thing that needs to be resolved. A true habitat is a space where the user lives fully; however, this concept has been reduced to the idea of simply satisfying basic needs, creating standardized places that are mistakenly assumed to be perfect habitats for all people without taking into account the longings, expectations and dreams of each individual. Based on a critique of the standardization and monotony of housing, this research explores the scope of a project methodology that uses the drawing of imaginaries and desires as the main engine and conceptual support for the design of personalized habitats.Keywords: Drawing of imaginaries, architectural design, standardization of housing, habitat, project methodology.
NEOLIBERALISMO, POSTMODERNIDAD Y DESVENTURAS DEL URBANISMO EN LA CIUDAD DE MÉXICO
Authors: Sánchez-Ruiz Gerardo G.
Published: June 2020

El discurrir de la Ciudad de México en el siglo XXI se caracteriza por una elevada concentración poblacional de carácter metropolitano, que ha incorporado periferias de zonas privilegiadas en Huixquilucan, Atizapán o Santa Fe, y otras, extendidas en municipios pobres como Ecatepec, Chimalhuacán o Tecámac lugares donde son patentes: la irregularidad, la falta de servicios, recorridos largos y pesados, inseguridad. Si bien el conjunto de la ciudad ha continuado una dinámica dibujada desde principios del siglo XX, por los efectos derivados de una postmodernidad sustentada en el neoliberalismo y en condiciones globales, sus contradicciones se han incrementado generando contradictorios procesos urbano arquitectónicas. De ahí el objetivo de este trabajo, de resaltar características de esos procesos, junto a intentos de los distintos gobiernos por aplicar acciones urbanismo pretendiendo dirigir esas formas de expansión.Palabras clave: Neoliberalismo, postmodernidad, procesos económicos, metropolización, contradicciones sociales.

AbstractThe current course of Mexico City in the 21st century is characterized by a high population concentration of metropolitan nature which has incorporated peripheries of privileged areas in Huixquilucan, Atizapán or Santa Fe; and others, extended over poor municipalities such as Ecatepec, Chimalhuacán or Tecámac, places where irregularity, lack of services, long and heavy routes, and insecurity are evident. Although the city as a whole has shown a steady development since the early twentieth century, as a result of its postmodern movement based on neoliberal and worldwide conditions, its contradictions have increased generating contrasting architectural urban processes. Thus, the objective of this work is to highlight the features of these processes, along with the attempts of the different governments to implement urban planning actions, which help redirect these forms of urban expansion.Keywords: Neoliberalism, postmodernity, economic processes, metropolization, social contradictions.
TÜRK TARİH DERS KİTAPLARINDA AZERBAYCAN VE AZERBAYCAN TÜRKLERİ’NİN TEMSİLİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: KÖSTÜKLÜ Nuri
Published: June 2020

Okul tarih ders kitapları, ülkelerin birbirini tanıma ve diğer ülke ve halkları hakkında imajın oluşmasında etkili araçlardan biridir. Özellikle, kişiliğin gelişme süreci olarak kabul edilen ortaokul ve lise yaş gurubundaki bireylerde, uluslararası ilişkiler ve “öteki” kavramının oluşmasında ve dünyaya bakışında tarih ders kitaplarının yönlendirici unsurların başında geldiği kabul edilmektedir. Dolayısıyla, tarih ders kitapları, milli kimliğin oluşmasında etkili olduğu kadar, dünyayı anlamada da fevkalade önemli ve etkili materyaller arasında yer almaktadır.
Bu araştırmada, halen Türkiye’de okutulmakta olan Lise tarih ders kitaplarında Azerbaycan ve Azerbaycan Türkleri’nin nasıl temsil edildiği hususu, konuyla ilgili diğer kaynaklar da dikkate alınarak değişik açılardan analiz edilecek, Türkiye ve Azerbaycan Türkleri’nin geçmişte kurulmuş ve bugün de devam eden siyasî, ekenomik, kültürel ilişkilerin Türkiye toplumu tarafından geniş şekilde öğrenilmesi için, ders kitaplarında içerik ve materyal bakımından yapılması gereken değişiklik ve ilaveler konusunda öneriler geliştirilecektir.
Anahtar kavramlar:, Azerbaycan, Azerbaycan Türkleri, Türkiye, Türk tarih ders kitapları
Abstract
As it is known, the history textbooks are considered for the countries as one of the most effective means of learning and forming an image about each other. It is accepted that history textbooks are the leading factors in forming international relations, the concept of “others”, and view of the world especially for the individuals in the age of secondary or high school which is considered as the age of developing personality. Thus history textbooks are effective not only in the formation of national personality but also in understanding the world.
In this paper, the way Azerbaijan and Azerbaijan Turks are represented in the textbooks used nowadays is analysed from different aspects, and some suggestions developed about the changes and additions with regard to the content and materials in the textbooks to help the development of Turkey Azerbaijan fraternity.