bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital Storytelling as Technique of Woman Politician Improving the Perception and Their Political Status
Authors: Sakja Arta
Published: December 2024

In Albania's increasingly hypermediated political landscape, digital interactive storytelling has emerged as a widely utilized technique in political communication. Despite persistent gender biases shaped by stereotypical prejudices and a public opinion strongly influenced by male-dominated opinion leaders, digital interactive storytelling has the potential to enhance women's public image and standing within the political arena. This medium enables women in politics to communicate directly with audiences, bypassing intermediaries and mitigating potential message distortions, while harnessing storytelling elements like narrative, imagery, and the intrinsic appeal of a compelling, well-told story. This research investigates how digital interactive storytelling helps women in Albanian politics shape their public image. Specifically, it examines whether there is a qualitative and quantitative difference in how women are represented on their social media profiles versus traditional Albanian media outlets. We monitored the Instagram profiles of five Albanian parliament members, all chairing parliamentary commissions, observing their posts over the past year. We also analyzed coverage in Panorama Online, a prominent and influential media outlet in Albania, to examine how these digital narratives are portrayed in the media. Our findings indicate that digital storytelling has heightened the visibility of women in Albanian politics, with media coverage reflecting these figures in alignment with their chosen strategic narratives. Media portrayal largely emphasizes these women as experts in their fields and as advocates of their respective parties' ideological platforms.
 
Received: 12 August 2024 / Accepted: 16 November 2024 / Published: 3 December 2024
The Durres Government and its Foreign Policy in Defense of the National Cause
Authors: Mehmeti Ndriçim
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the efforts of Albanian patriots to establish a national government following the Congress of Durrës, with the primary goal of defending the Albanian national cause. The government formed at Durrës was tasked with safeguarding the territorial integrity of Albania, both within its current borders and through the reclamation of lands lost after 1913. Drawing on historical documents and testimonies from key Albanian and foreign figures involved in these events, the paper provides a comprehensive account of the political struggle to secure Albania’s sovereignty. The analysis includes an exploration of the government’s program, which aimed to preserve independence, address border issues, and ensure Albania’s representation at the Peace Conference. Ultimately, this paper argues that the actions of the Durrës government were pivotal in shaping the national discourse on Albanian territorial integrity and sovereignty, especially during the critical negotiations of the Peace Conference.
 
Received: 2 August 2024 / Accepted: 10 November 2024 / Published: 3 December 2024
Securing the Lawsuit in the Civil Process: Albanian Civil Procedural Law
Authors: Rama Shezeina , Rama Valiana
Published: December 2024

This paper focuses on dealing with the legal basis, mechanisms and importance of the institute of lawsuit insurance. The securing of the lawsuit is a temporary measure that is granted by the court, without fundamentally solving the case, when the conditions are proven by the applicant that there is a possibility of a serious and irreparable damage, from the execution of the administrative action or when it is suspected that the execution of the verdict will to become impossible or difficult . The securing of the lawsuit institute, as one of the oldest institutes of procedural law, has several characteristics that distinguish it from an ordinary judicial process. This paper will deal with the conditions of allowing, changing, appealing the securing of the lawsuit, the types and the difference between the securing of the lawsuit and temporary execution as decisions that are given by the court when it is suspected that the execution of the verdict on the plaintiff's rights would be impossible or difficult. Methodology: The scientific methodology used in this article is based on the research, analytical, comparative method. These methods have been used to study the concept of the securing of the lawsuit as part of the Albanian civil procedural law, seen in a comparative view between another civil procedural concept that of the decision with temporary execution.
 
Received: 5 October 2024 / Accepted: 10 November 2024 / Published: 3 December 2024
Citizenship and Migration
Authors: Doçi Elda , Botusha Besmira , Hysenshahaj Greta
Published: December 2024

This paper investigates the intricate relationship between citizenship and migration, emphasizing their significance for individual rights and societal progress. The primary objective is to analyze how migration influences citizenship status and vice versa, while exploring the legal and social implications within the European Union context. The methodology involves a thorough review of migration law developments and citizenship frameworks, highlighting state sovereignty in defining these areas. Key findings indicate that migration is a global challenge that necessitates a collaborative response among states, international organizations, and civil society. The evolution of citizenship within the EU, which now incorporates concepts such as European and multiple citizenship, enables individuals to navigate their rights and obligations across various jurisdictions. The study reveals that effective migration management requires harmonized legal standards and the protection of migrants’ rights, including asylum and residency. In conclusion, while the EU has made strides in creating a unified approach to citizenship and migration, significant challenges remain. The paper advocates for a reform of the EU migration system to enhance procedural efficiency and ensure equitable burden-sharing among member states. Strengthening solidarity and increasing cooperation with third countries are essential to addressing the root causes of irregular migration. Ultimately, a coordinated strategy is vital for managing global migration challenges and fulfilling the citizenship requirements of host countries.
 
Received: 20 October 2024 / Accepted: 20 November 2024 / Published: 3 December 2024
Sebe Yazıtları Işığında İslâm Öncesi Yemen'de Mabed
Authors: Güler Büşra Nur
Published: December 2024

İslâm’ın kökeni tartışmaları bağlamında Arap Yarımadası’nın İslâm öncesi durumu, oryantalistler ve Geç Antikçağ araştırmacıları tarafından incelenmiştir. Bu araştırmaların bir odağını Yemen’den kuzeye göç eden kabilelerin inanç ve geleneklerinin de taşındığı tezine dayalı etkileşim iddiaları oluşturmuştur. Bu araştırma, İslâm öncesi Yemen’in çoktanrılı döneminde (MÖ. VIII-MS. IV), yeri ve göğü/ insanı ve tanrıyı birbirine bağlayan bir eksen olarak görülen ve dinin aslî unsuru olduğu ima edilen mabedi Sebe yazıtları ışığında incelemeyi hedeflemektedir. Yazıtların tasnifi mabedin kulun tanrısıyla buluştuğu harem bölgesi, kralın siyasî hamlelerinin hamisi olduğu kadar kulluğunu ikrar ettiği bir meşruiyet zemini, kehanet girişimlerinin yapıldığı bir hukuk mercii, vergiler ve takdimeler çevresinde şekillenen bir ekonomik merkez olduğunu göstermiştir. Bir diğer yönüyle mabedler yazıtları ve takdim emtiasını bünyesinde taşıyarak bir arşiv vazifesi üstlenmiş, Sebe medeniyetinin bugüne taşınmasına katkı sağlamıştır. Mabedlerin mekan olarak yüklendiği anlam çerçevesinin tespiti ayrıca İslâm’ın kendisinden önceki mabed geleneği üzerinde gerçekleştirdiği tashih ve dönüşümün izlerine dair bir perspektif imkanı sunacak, etkileşim tezlerinin değerlendirilmesine katkı sağlayacaktır.
Lafzî Müteşâbih İlmi ve Kirmânî’nin el-Burhân fî Müteşâbihi’l-Kur’ân Adlı Eseri
Authors: Keskin Ali , Arpa Abdulmuttalip
Published: December 2024

Müteşâbih, mâna yönünden kapalılık ifade eden ve muhkemin karşıtı olan “manevi müteşâbih” ile lafızların benzerliğini konu edinen “lafzî müteşâbih” olmak üzere iki çeşittir. Lafzî müteşâbih, lafız benzerliği olan âyetlerin lafızlarındaki benzerlikleri inceleyen bir ilim olarak erken dönemlerde ortaya çıkmıştır. Başlangıçta, lafzî müteşâbih ayetlerin bir arada toplandığı eserler kaleme alınmışken, ilerleyen dönemlerde bu benzerliğin sebep ve hikmetleri üzerinde duran müstakil eserler yazılmasıyla Kur’ân ilimlerinde önemli bir yer edinmiştir. Lafzî müteşâbih, belâgat ve fesâhat yönünden Kur’ân’ın i‘câz olduğunu gösterirken aynı zamanda ifadelerdeki benzerliğin farklı mânalar olduğu, her bir durumun kendine özgü anlamlar ifade ettiğini açığa çıkarır. Mahmud b. Hamza b. Nasr el-Kirmânî lafzî müteşâbih konusuna dair telif ettiği el-Burhân fî müteşâbihi’l-Kurʾân adlı eserinde; âyetlerde, takdîm-te’hîr, ifrâd-cem‘, tezkîr-te’nîs, ta’rîf-tenkîr, ziyâde-noksan ve ibdâli gerektiren sebep ve hikmetleri açıklamıştır. Sûre tertibine göre açıklamalarını yapan Kirmânî, lafzî müteşâbihin gelişmesine öncülük ettiği gibi bu alanda rol model de olmuştur. el-Burhân fî müteşâbihi’l-Kurʾân adlı eserin içeriği ve konuya dair uygulamalarına yönelik örnek açıklamalar lafzî müteşâbihin anlaşılması, gelişmesi ve yaygınlaşmasına katkı sunacaktır. Söz dizimini oluşturan lafzî müteşâbih gramer yönünden ziyâde tefsir çalışmalarında ele alınmasıyla Kur’ân’ın mâna zenginliği açığa çıkacaktır.
XIX. Yüzyıl Fakîhi Mısırlı Ahmed İbrâhim Bey’in Hayatı Eserleri ve İslam Hukukuna Katkısı
Authors: Köseoğlu Mustafa
Published: December 2024

Ahmed İbrâhim Bey (1874-1945) tarihleri arasında yaşamış modern dönemde İslam Hukuku’nun kanunlaştırma ve Kara Avrupası hukuk sistemine göre fıkıh birikimini düzenleme konusunda Mısır fıkıh ekolünün önde gelen simalarından birisidir. Hayatı boyunca çeşitli medreseler ve yükseköğretim kurumlarında İslam hukuku ve mukayeseli hukuk dersleri vermiştir. Özellikle yargılama usûl ve hukuku, aile hukuku (ahvâl-i şahsiyye), ticaret hukuku, vakıf ve miras hukuku dersleri okutmuştur Mısır medeni kanunu hazırlanırken kanunlaştırma komisyonlarında yer almıştır. İslam hukuku yerine Batı hukukunun iktibas edilmesine karşı çıkmış, bütün mezhepleri yeni bir bakış açısıyla ele alıp inceleyerek İslam hukukuna yeni bir soluk getirmiştir. Güncel dinî ve hukukî sorunların halledilebilmesi için her İslam ülkesinde asrın ihtiyacı ve insanların maslahatlarını önceleyen, dört mezhebin dışında diğer mezhep ve fakihlerin ictihadlarını bilen, maslahat ve makâsıd çerçevesinde onlardan istifade eden âlimlerin yanı sıra iktisat, sosyoloji ve tıb gibi sair ilimlerde de mahir olan, sabit ve donuk fikirli olmayıp ufku açık takva ehli bir fıkıh heyetinin kurulmasının önemini ilk defa belirten âlimlerdendir. Yetiştirmiş olduğu Muhammed Ebu Zehre, Ali el-Hafif ve Abdülvehhab Hallâf gibi öğrencileri, telif ettiği eserler ve kaleme aldığı makaleleriyle İslam Hukukunda tecdid akımının öncülerinden kabul edilmiştir.
Between Myth and Truth
Authors: Kocjančič Klemen
Published: December 2024

One of the most important events that took place in Slovenia during the Second World War was undoubtedly the Battle of Dražgoše, fought in January 1942 between the Partisan Cankar Battalion and the German occupying forces. Whereas the course and aftermath of the battle itself have never been disputed, a few important details related to it have for decades remained the subject of debate. Based on the analysis of the most influential historiographical works on the Battle of Dražgoše, the article will demonstrate how the knowledge about the battle—primarily regarding the questions of what German units participated in it and what losses they suffered—has changed over decades as well as how historiographical works also began to be used for political purposes. The aim of the article is to show the importance of (military and war) historiography for the constant striving to find the truth about historical events, regardless of the mythological aura around them.
Improvement of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) through Strengthening Organizational Culture, Teamwork, Personality, and Decision Making
Authors: Octavita Rr.Astri Indriana , Kadar Isman , Retnowati Rita
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the research is to produce strategies and ways to improve the Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) of private vocational school teachers, namely by strengthening the independent variables that have a positive effect on teacher OCB. These variables are Organizational Culture, Teamwork, Personality, and Decision Making. The optimal solution found is then used as a recommendation to related parties, namely teachers, principals, school supervisors, school management institutions and education agencies. The method used in this research is quantitative research using survey methods and path analysis techniques and SITOREM analysis to analyze indicators to determine optimal solutions in improving teacher OCB. The research was conducted on permanent foundation teachers (GTY) of private Vocational High Schools (SMK) in East Jakarta with a population of 381 teachers, with a sample of 195 teachers calculated using the Taro Yamane formula. The results of this study are that there is a positive direct effect of organizational culture, teamwork, personality, and decision making variables on OCB; there is a positive direct effect of organizational culture, teamwork, and personality on OCB; there is a positive indirect effect of organizational culture, teamwork, and personality on OCB through decision making.
The Improvement of Organizational Commitment through The Strengthening Personality Traits, Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Job Satisfaction
Authors: Yuliana Tiarma Ika , Hardhienata Soewarto , Laihad Griet Helena
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to find the strategies and ways to improve the organizational commitment of private vocational school teachers, namely by strengthening the independent variables that have a positive effect on teacher commitment. These variables are Personality Traits, Transformational Leadership. Organizational Culture, and Job Satisfaction. The optimal solution of this research can be used as a recommendation to related parties, namely teachers, principals, school supervisors, school management institutions and education agencies. The method of this research is quantitative method by using survey methods, path analysis techniques and SITOREM analysis, those are used to indicators to determine optimal solutions in improving teacher commitment. The research was conducted on permanent foundation teachers (GTY) of private Vocational High Schools (SMK) in East Jakarta with a population of 381 teachers, with a sample of 195 teachers calculated using the Taro Yamane formula. The results of this research show there is a positive direct an significant effect of personality traits, transformational leadership, organizational culture and job satisfaction variables on Organizational Commitment; there is a positive direct and significant effect of personality traits, transformational leadership and organizational culture on Organizational Commitment; there is a positive indirect effect of personality traits, transformational leadership, organizational culture, on Organizational Commitment through Job Satisfaction.
TECNOLOGIA NA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Santos Rafael Perin dos , Nunes Marcus Antonius da Costa
Published: December 2024

Esta pesquisa investigou como os professores de Matemática do Ensino Fundamental II de Itapemirim-ES utilizam a tecnologia como metodologia de ensino, considerando a infraestrutura, os equipamentos disponíveis e os investimentos na formação docente. O estudo destaca os desafios enfrentados por professores e escolas em atender uma geração imersa na era digital, exigindo práticas que despertem o interesse dos alunos nas atividades pedagógicas.Com abordagem qualitativa, a pesquisa busca identificar o perfil dos alunos e analisar como a tecnologia é incorporada ao currículo de Matemática. O ensino híbrido surge como uma alternativa metodológica para estimular o raciocínio lógico e o envolvimento dos estudantes, além de motivar os professores a adaptar suas práticas à realidade dos alunos. O trabalho também reflete sobre a formação continuada, os desafios enfrentados pelos educadores e o papel da cibercultura no ensino. Nas considerações finais, os relatos dos professores evidenciam os obstáculos para integrar a tecnologia ao planejamento, como limitações estruturais e falta de apoio pedagógico e institucional. A pesquisa conclui com a necessidade de um esforço coletivo entre professores, gestores e o sistema educacional para promover o uso eficaz da tecnologia no ensino.
ESTETİK, MÜZİK VE SİYASAL OLANI DÜŞÜNMEK
Authors: Şengül Taylan
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışma, öncelikle başlı başına estetik bir üretim olan müziğin toplumsal işlevlerinden yola çıkarak siyasallığını kurgulamaktadır. Bu bağlamda estetik kavramının da siyasallığı ele alınmaktadır. Devamında ise teknikte yaşanan bir dönüşüm olarak dijitalleşmenin estetik ve müzik adına yarattığı dönüşümün yeni bir politika tarzı için sağladığı imkânlar adına estetik bir alt yapı inşa edilmeye çalışılacaktır.
Renforcer l’accessibilité, l’équité et la personnalisation des soins grâce au Programme Handicap des Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève
Authors: Queijo Haddad Suzanne , Héritier Barras Anne-Chantal
Published: December 2024

Le Programme Handicap des HUG vise à renforcer l'accessibilité et l'équité des soins pour les personnes en situation de handicap, une population souvent confrontée à des obstacles physiques et communicationnels. Pour y parvenir, le programme développe des stratégies adaptées et met en œuvre des outils comme la fiche personnalisée d’admission handicap. Cette fiche informe le personnel soignant et le guide vers les meilleures pratiques et adaptations pour des soins efficaces et respectueux. L'article présente et illustre ces initiatives par une situation concrète, celle de l'admission et de l'hospitalisation d'une jeune fille polyhandicapée, démontrant l'importance d'une prise en charge adaptée pour répondre aux besoins spécifiques des patientes et patients et garantir leur bienêtre tout au long du parcours de soin.
Kebijakan Presiden Joe Biden terhadap Imigrasi Muslim di Amerika Serikat
Authors: Syachzidan Karim Muhammad , Wicaksa Arif
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji kebijakan imigrasi yang diterapkan oleh Presiden Joe Biden berkaitan dengan warga Muslim, dengan fokus pada perubahan yang terjadi pasca kebijakan larangan perjalanan yang dikeluarkan oleh Presiden Donald Trump. Latar belakang penelitian ini berakar dari kontroversi yang muncul akibat kebijakan Trump yang dinilai diskriminatif terhadap negara-negara mayoritas Muslim, yang telah memicu protes dan kritik baik di dalam maupun luar negeri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas dan implikasi dari kebijakan Biden dalam mengatasi isu imigrasi bagi komunitas Muslim di Amerika Serikat antara tahun 2021 hingga 2023. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data sekunder dari berbagai sumber, termasuk buku, jurnal, dan laporan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan Biden berhasil membalikkan banyak dari kebijakan imigrasi Trump, terutama yang dianggap diskriminatif. Beberapa reformasi kunci termasuk perubahan pada Program Penerimaan Pengungsi AS (USRAP) dan inisiatif penempatan kembali pengungsi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kebijakan Biden tidak hanya mencerminkan upaya untuk memperbaiki citra Amerika Serikat sebagai negara yang ramah terhadap imigran, tetapi juga berupaya untuk mengembalikan prinsip-prinsip dasar konstitusi yang menjunjung nilai-nilai keadilan dan kesetaraan. Kebijakan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan peluang yang lebih baik bagi warga Muslim yang ingin berimigrasi ke Amerika Serikat.
Análisis factorial exploratorio de la movilidad en el transporte público derivado del desarrollo sustentable
Authors: Crespo Julio E. , Sandoval Vázquez Francisco Rubén
Published: December 2024

La movilidad en el transporte es un indicador de desarrollo sustentable. En este sentido, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue establecer su estructura factorial exploratoria. Se realizó un estudio transversal, exploratorio y correlacional con una muestra de 100 estudiantes elegibles por el compromiso de su universidad en la implementación de los ODS con la movilidad en el transporte. Los resultados demuestran una estructura de tres factores que explica el 48% de la varianza. Se recomienda, atendiendo al estado del arte, la extensión del modelo a fin de poder calibrar los seis factores e incrementar el porcentaje de varianza explicada.
Wohnraummiete
Authors: Berger Hannes
Published: December 2024

Der Praxisratgeber richtet sich sowohl an gewerbliche und private Vermieterinnen und Vermieter als auch an Mieterinnen und Mieter von Mietwohnungen. Das Buch erklärt übersichtlich alle wesentlichen Fragen rund um die Wohnungsmiete. Dazu gehören insbesondere einschlägige Kapitel zum Mietvertrag, Rechten und Pflichten der Mietvertragsparteien, Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Erhöhung der geschuldeten Miete zur Kündigung des Mietverhältnisses. Da das deutsche Mietrecht häufigen Veränderungen unterliegt und auch politisch stark umkämpft ist, legt der Autor besonderes Augenmerk auf Aktualität. So erläutert er die jüngsten Änderungen des Mietrechts durch das sogenannte Heizungsgesetz und berücksichtigt die neuere Rechtsprechung der Gerichte zu Mietrechtsstreitigkeiten.
Haushaltsrecht von Bund und Ländern
Authors: Mühlhausen Peter , Reus Andreas
Published: December 2024

Der schnelle Zugang zum Haushaltsrecht

Diese Textsammlung enthält die wichtigsten haushaltsrechtlichen Gesetze, Verordnungen und Ordnungen der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, der 16 Bundesländer sowie auf kommunaler Ebene:

Haushaltsrecht des Bundes, u. a.

Gesetz über die Grundsätze des Haushaltsrechts des Bundes und der Länder (HGrG)

Bundeshaushaltsordnung (BHO)

Gesetz zur Errichtung eines Stabilitätsrates und zur Vermeidung von Haushaltsnotlagen (Stabilitätsratsgesetz - StabiRatG)

Haushaltsrechtliche Vorschriften auf Landesebene, u. a.

Auszüge aus den Landesverfassungen

Landeshaushaltsordnung (LHO)

Haushaltsrechtliche Vorschriften auf kommunaler Ebene, u. a.

Auszüge aus den Landesverfassungen

Auszüge aus der Gemeindeordnung, Landkreisordnung und Bezirksordnung sowie Kommunalverfassungen

Gemeinde- bzw. Kommunalhaushaltsverordnungen

Perfekt zur Einarbeitung in die Materie: Die Einführung stellt - praxisnah - Haushaltsgrundsätze und Haushaltswesen in Bund, Länder und Kommunen dar.

Rechtsstand: April 2024
Neue Herausforderungen der pädagogischen Fachkraft im Epochenumbruch
Authors: Klein Ferdinand
Published: December 2024

Inklusive Erziehungspraxis im Epochenumbruch

Die aktuellen Herausforderungen für pädagogische Fachkräfte in Kindertageseinrichtungen
sind vielfältig: Neben Personalmangel und unbesetzten Stellen sehen sie sich
mit steigenden Krankenzahlen konfrontiert.

Hinzu kommen gestiegene Ansprüche an die Qualifikation angesichts zunehmender
Anforderungen in der Betreuung und Erziehung von Kindern mit Migrationshintergrund
oder erhöhtem Betreuungsbedarf. Globale gesellschaftliche, soziale und wirtschaftliche
Umbrüche beeinflussen diese Situation zusätzlich.

Neue Aufgabe der pädagogischen Fachkraft ist es, sich für die sinnzentrierte Beziehung
zu den Kindern bewusst mit der Idee des Guten auseinanderzusetzen und feinfühlig zu handeln.

Welche Tendenzen der Zeit gefährden die Erziehung in Kindertageseinrichtungen?

Welche entwicklungsförderlichen Bedingungen brauchen Kinder und ihre Familien,
um vorhandene Ressourcen auszuschöpfen?

Wie unterstützt der Situationsorientierte Ansatz, die Selbst-, Sach- und Sozialkompetenz von Kindern auf- und auszubauen?

Welche Hilfen eignen sich für kommunikationsbeeinträchtigte Kinder in der Kindertageseinrichtung?

Wie gelingt die therapeutische Erziehung für Kinder mit schwerer Behinderung und in der Kinderhospizarbeit?

Der Autor knüpft in diesem Buch Neue Herausforderungen der pädagogischen Fachkraft erneut an das bewährte Wirken des Arztes und Reformpädagogen Janusz Korczak an und bietet Orientierung, Stabilität und Kontinuität in diesen herausfordernden Zeiten.
Beschäftigungsorientiertes Fallmanagement
Authors: Göckler Rainer , Rübner Matthias
Published: December 2024

Soziale und berufliche Integration fördern

Das beschäftigungsorientierte Fallmanagement hat sich seit seiner Einführung 2005 in der Grundsicherung für Arbeitsuchende zu einem etablierten Verfahren entwickelt. Insbesondere für Menschen mit lang anhaltender Arbeitslosigkeit bietet sich den umsetzenden Trägern damit ein Verfahren, die Lebenssituation und die Integrationschancen dieser Personenkreise nachhaltig zu verbessern.

Das Fachbuch Beschäftigungsorientiertes Fallmanagement für Praktiker, Studierende, Lehr- und Führungskräfte bietet eine fundierte Einführung:

in die Entstehungsgeschichte des beschäftigungsorientierten Fallmanagements

in die methodische und organisatorische Umsetzung

in die Arbeit mit ausgewählten Zielgruppen

in neue Entwicklungsperspektiven

in weiterhin bestehende Herausforderungen bei der Umsetzung
(z. B. von Qualitätsstandards des Case Managements)

Dies alles auf Basis aktueller wissenschaftlicher Erkenntnisse, arbeitsmarktpolitischer Weichenstellungen (Stichwort Bürgergeld) und großer Praxisnähe. Unterstützt wird die methodische Umsetzung durch konkretisierende Ausführungen ausgewählter Ansätze.
Основы технической подготовки спортсменов для параллельных дисциплин по сноуборду
Authors: В.А. Зуев
Published: December 2024

статья посвящена исследованию особенностей технической подготовки спортсменов для параллельных дисциплин по сноуборду. Целью исследования является установление специфики тренировочного процесса, необходимого для успешного выступления в данных дисциплинах. Проблематика исследования заключается в необходимости комплексного подхода к подготовке спортсменов, включающего синтез различных технических приемов, методов и умений. Для достижения высокого уровня мастерства спортсменам важно развивать не только технические навыки прохождения трасс, но и физическую выносливость, силу и эмоциональную устойчивость. Это связано с тем, что сноубординг в параллельных дисциплинах требует точности движений, скорости реакции и способности справляться с высокими психологическими нагрузками. Методология исследования основывалась на анализе отечественной и зарубежной научной литературы, посвященной подготовке спортсменов в зимних видах спорта, а также на обобщении опыта профессиональных тренеров. Автор детально рассматривает основные приемы и методы тренировок, уделяя особое внимание упражнениям на развитие координации, силы и баланса. В завершение делается вывод о том, что только комплексный и систематический подход к тренировкам, включающий как физическую, так и психологическую подготовку, позволяет спортсменам достичь высоких результатов и эффективно соревноваться в параллельных дисциплинах по сноуборду.

the article is devoted to the study of the technical training features of athletes for parallel disciplines in snowboarding. The purpose of the study is to establish the specifics of the training process necessary for successful performance in these disciplines. The problematic of the study lies in the need for an integrated approach to the training of athletes, including the synthesis of various technical methods, techniques and skills. To achieve a high level of skill, it is important for athletes to develop not only technical skills in passing the tracks, but also physical endurance, strength and emotional stability. This is due to the fact that snowboarding in parallel disciplines requires precision of movements, reaction speed and the ability to cope with high psychological stress. The methodology of the study was based on the analysis of domestic and foreign scientific literature devoted to the training of athletes in winter sports, as well as on the generalization of the experience of professional coaches. The author examines in detail the main techniques and methods of training, paying special attention to exercises for the development of coordination, strength and balance. In conclusion, it is concluded that only a comprehensive and systematic approach to training, including both physical and psychological preparation, allows athletes to achieve high results and compete effectively in parallel snowboarding disciplines.
Педагогическое сопровождение самореализации иностранных студентов в российском вузе: проблемное поле исследования
Authors: Ш. Моу
Published: December 2024

актуальность обосновывается растущими потребностями практики высшего образования в высококвалифицированных кадрах, в том числе иностранных студентах, способных к позитивной самореализации еще на этапе профессиональной подготовки. В статье раскрываются наиболее актуальные вопросы проблемы исследования педагогического сопровождения самореализации иностранных студентов в российском вузе; раскрыты основополагающие позиции в исследовании изучаемого феномена. На основе анализа исследований ученых, затрагивающих проблемные аспекты изучаемого феномена, автором предложено определение процесса самореализации иностранных студентов и его педагогическое совпровождение в российском вузе; указано проблемное поле рассматриваемого феномена: терминологическая путаница в определении рассматриваемых понятий, недостаточная сформированность у иностранных студентов системы знаний о процессе самореализации, востребованность преподавателей, готовых осуществлять эффективное педагогическое сопровождение самореализации иностранных студентов, потребность российской педагогической науки и практики в достоверной научной информации о специфике самореализации. В статье описаны основные аспекты, входящие в модель педагогического сопровождения самореализации иностранных студентов.

the relevance is justified by the growing needs of higher education practice in highly qualified personnel, including foreign students who are capable of positive self-realization even at the stage of professional training. The article reveals the most pressing issues of the problem of the study of pedagogical support for the self-realization of foreign students in the Russian university; reveals the fundamental positions in the study of the phenomenon under study. Based on the analysis of research by scientists affecting the problematic aspects of the phenomenon under study, the author proposes a definition of the process of self-realization of foreign students and its pedagogical accompaniment in a Russian university; the problem field of the phenomenon under consideration is indicated: terminological confusion in the definition of the concepts under consideration, insufficient formation of the knowledge system about the process of self-realization among foreign students, the demand for teachers who are ready to provide effective pedagogical support for the self-realization of foreign students, the need of Russian pedagogical science and practice for reliable scientific information about the specifics of self-realization. The article describes the main aspects included in the model of pedagogical support for self-realization of foreign students.
Профессионально-прикладная физическая подготовка как один из факторов совершенствования профессиональной подготовки будущих инженеров оптико-электронных приборов
Authors: В.Д. Макалютин
Published: December 2024

исследования научной статьи связаны с анализом профессионально-прикладной физической подготовки как одного из факторов совершенствования профессиональной подготовки будущих инженеров оптико-электронных приборов. Актуальность исследования статьи заключается с особенным значением процесса профессионально-прикладной физической подготовку, который направлен на подготовку человека к определенному виду профессии, где физическая подготовка является необходимым компонентом для достижения успешности и эффективности в труде. Проблематика профессионально-прикладной физической подготовки будущих инженеров оптико-электронных приборов обусловлена оптимизации ее содержания для обеспечения достижения необходимого уровня физической готовности инженеров к выполнению качественной профессиональной деятельности. Исследования подтвердили, что функциональная тренировка в рамках профессионально-прикладной физической подготовки направлена на усиление роли полной кинематической цепи тела, избегает тренировки отдельного звена или отдельного движения тела и рассматривает движение человеческого тела как полную кинематическую цепь. Отмечено, что наиболее общей интегрированной задачей профессионально-прикладной физической подготовки в инженерии оптико-электронных приборов является учет современного этапа развития сферы оптико-электронного приборостроения и особенностей требований к специалистам данной сферы.

the research of the scientific article is related to the analysis of professionally applied physical training as one of the factors in improving the professional training of future engineers of optical-electronic devices. The relevance of the research of the article lies in the special significance of the process of professionally applied physical training, which is aimed at preparing a person for a certain type of profession, where physical training is a necessary component for achieving success and efficiency in work. The problematic of professionally applied physical training of future engineers of optical-electronic devices is due to the optimization of its content to ensure the achievement of the required level of physical readiness of engineers to perform high-quality professional activities. Research has confirmed that functional training within the framework of professionally applied physical training is aimed at enhancing the role of the full kinematic chain of the body, avoids training a separate link or a separate movement of the body and considers the movement of the human body as a full kinematic chain. It is noted that the most general integrated task of professionally applied physical training in the engineering of optical-electronic devices is to take into account the current stage of development of the field of optical-electronic instrument making and the specific requirements for specialists in this field.
Синдром индуцированного отчуждения семьи: источники синдрома
Authors: С.В. Клюев
Published: December 2024

в статье рассматриваются современные зарубежные и отечественные подходы к научному исследованию и описанию феномена индуцированного отчуждения родителя и иных членов семьи ребенка в условиях конфликта и раздельного проживания родителей, как правило, связанного с разводом. Представлен обзор существующих научных подходов к изучению патологической адаптации ребенка к разводу, конфликту и раздельному проживанию родителей. Возникающее у ребенка в условиях внутрисемейного конфликта и раздельного проживания родителей аномальное состояние психики, характеризующееся отвергающим отношением к отдельно проживающему родителю и иным членам семьи, связанным с отвергаемым родителем, вплоть до полного прекращения любых контактов с ними, проявляется на когнитивном, аффективном и поведенческом уровнях. Предлагается рассматривать данный феномен через призму психологического синдрома. Дается определение психологического синдрома индуцированного отчуждения семьи. Представлено описание источников синдрома. При описании источников синдрома указаны формы (модели) отчуждающего поведения инициатора отчуждения, родителя-индуктора, алиенатора.

the article examines modern foreign and domestic approaches to scientific research and description of the phenomenon of induced alienation of a parent and other family members in conditions of conflict and parents separation, usually associated with divorce. An overview of existing scientific approaches to the study of the pathological adaptation of a child to divorce, conflict and parents separation is presented. The abnormal mental state that arises in a child in conditions of intra-family conflict and parents separation, characterized by a rejecting attitude towards a separate parent and other family members associated with the rejected parent, up to the complete cessation of any contact with them, manifests itself at the cognitive, affective and behavioral levels. It is proposed to consider this phenomenon through the prism of a psychological syndrome. The definition of the psychological induced family alienation syndrome is given. The article describes the situation of interpersonal development, the dramatic triangle of family members in conditions of induced alienation, and the sources of the syndrome. When describing the sources of the syndrome, the models (forms) of alienating behavior of the initiator of alienation, the parent-inducer, and the alienator are indicated.
Развитие скоростных качеств у курсантов и слушателей, обучающихся образовательных организаций МВД России, на занятиях по служебно-прикладной физической подготовке
Authors: Д.Н. Спешилова , Т.Г. Ефремова , А.Н. Дудниченко , А.В. Бакин
Published: December 2024

в научной статье «развитие скоростных качеств у курсантов и слушателей обучающихся в образовательных организаций МВД России на занятиях по служебно-прикладной физической подготовке» поднимается важная проблема в общей физической подготовлености сотрудников полиции, которые выполняют свои профессиональные обязанности. Но в послднее время уровень подготовлености поступающих в образовательные организации и приходящие сотрудники на профессиональную подготовку очень низкий. Это обусловлено тем, что у современной молодежи нет никакого желания заниматься какими-либо упражнениями на уличных тренажерах или видами спорта. В 2000-х годах подростки из стадионов не выходили, играли различные подвижные игры, такие как: футбол, лопта, регби и др. А в настоящее время стадионы пустые, для подростков мало места, где можно без контроля родителей поиграть в игры на смартфонах. За счет такой проблемы страдает уровень физической подготовлености у подростков. На основании темы исследования стоит задача определить и развить силовые качества у курсантов и слушателей образовательных организаций МВД России, так как уровень физической подготовлености стоит на контроле руководства. Так же предлагаются комплексы упражнений, которые поспособствуют повысить уровень скоростного качества курсантов и слушателей на занятиях по физической подготовке.

in the scientific article "the development of high-speed qualities among cadets and trainees studying in educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in classes on service and applied physical training" an important problem is raised in the general physical fitness of police officers who perform their professional duties. But in the afternoon, the level of preparedness of applicants to educational organizations and transient employees for professional training is very low. This is due to the fact that modern youth have no desire to engage in any outdoor exercise equipment or sports. In the 2000s, teenagers did not leave the stadiums, they played various outdoor games, such as football, lopta, rugby, etc. The stadiums are currently empty or a place for teenagers where they can play games on smartphones without parental control. Due to this problem, the level of physical fitness in adolescents suffers. Based on the research topic, it is worthwhile to determine and develop the strength qualities of cadets and students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, since the level of physical fitness is under the control of management. A set of exercises is also offered, which will help to increase the level of high-speed quality of cadets and students in physical training classes.
Исследование уровней развития саморегуляции и эмпатии как факторов формирования превентивной позиции будущих учителей
Authors: Д.В. Малий
Published: December 2024

статья посвящена исследованию развития личностно-профессиональных качеств будущих учителей, способствующих формированию их превентивной позиции. Цель исследования заключалась в выявлении уровней развития саморегуляции и эмпатии будущих учителей в ходе прохождения производственной педагогической практики в школе. Материалы и методы исследования: опросник «Стиль саморегуляции поведения» (В.И. Морсанова); методика «Диагностика уровня эмпатии» (И.М. Юсупов). Для статической обработки результатов исследования использовался метод ранговой корреляции Спирмена. Результаты и обсуждение исследования. Рассмотрены условия и факторы формирования превентивной позиции будущих учителей. Представлены результаты экспериментального исследования по выявлению уровня развития личностных качеств будущих учителей, проведен корреляционный анализ полученных результатов. В заключении делается вывод о том, что уровень развития самоконтроля и эмпатии является одним из важных аспектов, влияющих на эффективность организации образовательного процесса.

the article is devoted to the study of the development of personal and professional qualities of future teachers, contributing to the formation of their preventive position. The purpose of the study was to identify the levels of development of self-regulation and empathy of future teachers during the course of industrial pedagogical practice at school. Materials and methods: questionnaire "Style of self-regulation of behavior" (V.I. Morsanova); methodology "Diagnosis of the level of empathy" (I.M. Yusupov). Spearman's rank correlation method was used for static processing of the study results. Results. The conditions and factors of the formation of a preventive position of future teachers are considered. The results of an experimental study to identify the level of development of personal qualities of future teachers are presented, a correlation analysis of the results obtained is carried out. It is concluded that the level of development of self-control and empathy is one of the important aspects affecting the effectiveness of the organization of the educational process.
Вопросы внедрения легкой атлетики в элективные курсы по физической культуре
Authors: А.А. Тарасенко , Ю.И. Чернов , Н.А. Комлев , Я.В. Войнова
Published: December 2024

обеспечение высокой эффективности подготовки специалистов являются актуальными, так как именно специалисты являются той составляющей, которая обеспечивает развитие всех промышленно развитых государств. Современные тенденции в экономике и промышленности изменяют требования к подготовленности специалистов. На данном этапе развития технологий предъявляются требования к стрессоустойчивости, высокой работоспособности, способности переключаться с одной задачи на другую. Проблематика исследования заключается в низком интересе к физической культуре и исходно низком уровне физической подготовленности. Задачами исследования являются: - оценка интереса к занятиям легкой атлетикой; - выявления положительного воздействия занятий легкой атлетикой на организм занимающихся; - определение возможности включения легкой атлетики в элективные курсы по физической культуре. Результаты, полученные в ходе исследования, имеют практическое значение и могут быт применимы при организации элективных дисциплин по физической культуре в учебных заведениях различного уровня.

ensuring the high efficiency of training specialists is relevant, since it is specialists who are the component that ensures the development of all industrialized countries. Modern trends in the economy and industry are changing the requirements for the training of specialists. At this stage of technology development, there are requirements for stress resistance, high efficiency, and the ability to switch from one task to another. The problem of the study lies in the low interest in physical culture and the initially low level of physical fitness. The objectives of the study are: - assessment of interest in athletics; - to identify the positive effects of athletics on the body of those involved; - determining the possibility of including athletics in elective physical education courses. The results obtained in the course of the study are of practical importance and can be applied in the organization of elective physical education disciplines in educational institutions of various levels.
К вопросу о пользе выполнения спортивного элемента шпагат
Authors: Д.В. Щербин , Д.Е. Егоров , М.В. Белоглазов , Е.Е. Щербакова
Published: December 2024

представленный материал исследования является актуальным в свете широкой популярности выполнения шпагата и необоснованных утверждений о его пользе для здоровья. Данное исследование направлено на определение соответствия представлений молодых людей о пользе шпагата научным фактам, основанным на анатомии тазобедренного сустава и биомеханике шпагата. Цель данной работы заключается в исследовании и статистическом анализе ожиданий у молодых людей о пользе шпагата, а также в их дальнейшем сравнении с результатами научного анализа по биомеханике шпагата и влиянии на здоровье человека. Задачи исследования: определить уровень знаний у студентов о пользе выполнения упражнения шпагат на организм занимающихся; установить количество студентов, постоянно или периодически выполняющих шпагат; выявить анатомические особенности опорно-двигательного аппарата, влияющих на выполнение шпагата. Исследование имеет важное значение для понимания упражнения шпагат, как спортивного элемента, что позволит повысить эффективность учебно-тренировочного процесса. Так же результаты исследования имеют практическое значение, а результаты могут быть использованы при организации учебного процесса по физической культуре и элективным дисциплинам по физической культуре и спорту в высших учебных заведениях.

the presented research material is relevant in the light of the widespread popularity of doing twine and unsubstantiated claims about its health benefits. This study is aimed at determining whether young people's ideas about the benefits of twine correspond to scientific facts based on the anatomy of the hip joint and the biomechanics of twine. The purpose of this work is to study and statistically analyze the expectations of young people about the benefits of twine, as well as to further compare them with the results of scientific analysis on the biomechanics of twine and the impact on human health. Research objectives: to determine the level of knowledge among students about the benefits of performing the splits exercise on the body of students; to establish the number of students who constantly or periodically perform the splits; to identify anatomical features of the musculoskeletal system that affect the performance of the splits. The study is important for understanding the splits exercise as a sports element, which will increase the effectiveness of the educational and training process. The results of the study are also of practical importance, and the results can be used in the organization of the educational process in physical culture and elective disciplines in physical culture and sports in higher educational institutions.