bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA HEALTHY DENTAL BOX (HDB) UNTUK MEMFASILITASI KETERAMPILAN MENGGOSOK GIGI ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN
Authors: Najiah Irna , Nur Lutfi , Rahman Taopik
Published: August 2020

This research is based on the results of preliminary studies that have been conducted by researchers regarding the importance of brushing teeth. Brushing teeth in children aged 4-5 years is not explained in detail in the curriculum and has an impact on the difficulties faced by teachers in selecting and designing learning media to brush their teeth, therefore researchers design learning media with approaches that are appropriate to the conditions of children in the field. Researchers developed the tooth puppet media into a Healthy Dental Box (HDB) medium to facilitate the brushing skills of children aged 4-5 years. The method used in this research is Design Based Research (DBR) developed by Reeves to design, develop, and test the feasibility of a product to overcome problems in learning. Data collection is done by observation, interview and validation of media experts. In general, the product is declared suitable for use as a learning medium regarding brushing teeth based on the results of media validation by experts in the health sector, experts in the field of learning media and pedagogical experts. Reflections on product development, namely producing Healthy Dental Box (HDB) media to facilitate tooth brushing skills in children aged 4-5 years. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada hasil studi pendahuluan yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti mengenai pentingnya menggosok gigi. Menggosok gigi pada anak usia 4-5 tahun tidak dijelaskan secara rinci dalam kurikulum dan berdampak pada kesulitan yang dihadapi guru dalam memilih dan merancang media pembelajaran menggosok gigi anak, untuk itu peneliti merancang media pembelajaran dengan pendekatan yang sesuai dengan kondisi anak di lapangan. Peneliti mengembangkan media boneka gigi menjadi media Healthy Dental Box (HDB) untuk memfasilitasi keterampilan menggosok gigi anak usia 4-5 tahun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Design Based Research (DBR) yang dikembangkan oleh Reeves untuk merancang, mengembangkan, dan menguji kelayakan suatu produk untuk mengatasi masalah dalam pembelajaran.   Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan validasi ahli media. Secara umum produk dinyatakan layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran mengenai menggosok gigi berdasarkan hasil validasi media oleh ahli dalam bidang kesehatan, ahli bidang media pembelajaran dan ahli pedagogik. Refleksi dari pengembangan produk, yaitu menghasilkan media Healthy Dental Box (HDB) untuk memfasilitasi keterampilan menggosok gigi pada anak usia 4-5 tahun.
PENGEMBANGAN DASAR KEBUTUHAN RENCANA KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN BERORIENTASI SAINS PADA SUB TEMA AIR UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN KETERAMPILAN MENGAMATI ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Adawiyah Wasilah Nur , Mulyana Edi Hendri , Elan Elan
Published: August 2020

Research and development has been carried out, which aims find out the basic needs of developing scienceoriented learning activity plans on the water sub theme to optimize early childhood observation skills. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode pengembangan, model pendekatan mix method dengan teknik Educational Design Research mengacu pada model menurut McKenney dan Reeves. This article only explains the Educational Design Research engineering research in the first stage, namely the exploration and analysis of research problems. Data collection was carried out with preliminary studies, namely field studies with initial observations and literature studies. The field study was conducted at Raudhatul Athfal AT-Taufiq which is located in Cibeureum Sub-district, Tasikmalaya City. Literature study is carried out by examining the journals and the results of previous research related to problems and science-oriented books in early childhood. Thus, the results of the study indicate various basic needs for developing science-oriented learning activity plans to optimize observational skills, which will later be used as a reference or guideline for designing research development products in the form of learning activity plans. Telah dilakukan penelitian dan pengembangan, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui dasar kebutuhan pengembangan rencana kegiatan pembelajaran berorientasi sains pada sub tema air untuk mengoptimalkan keterampilan mengamati anak usia dini. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode pengembangan, model pendekatan mix method dengan teknik Educational Design Research mengacu pada model menurut McKenney dan Reeves. Artikel ini hanya menjelaskan penelitian teknik Educational Design Research pada tahap pertama yaitu tahap eksplorasi dan analisis masalah penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi pendahuluan yaitu studi lapangan dengan observasi awal dan studi literatur. Studi lapangan dilaksanakan di Raudhatul Athfal AT-Taufiq yang beralamat di Kecamatan Cibeureum Kota Tasikmalaya. Studi  literatur dilakukan dengan mengkaji jurnal dan hasil penelitian terdahulu terkait permasalahan serta buku-buku berorientasi sains pada anak usia dini. Sehingga, hasil penelitian menunjukan berbagai kebutuhan dasar untuk mengembangkan rencana kegiatan pembelajaran berorientasi sains untuk mengoptimalkan keterampilan mengamati, yang nantinya akan dijadikan sebagai acuan atau pedoman untuk perancangan produk pengembangan penelitian berupa rencana kegiatan pembelajaran.
The Rite of Veneration of the Icon of the Archangel Michael in the Village of Ishimka in Bolsheuluisky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai
Authors: Trofimov Aleksandr V. , Chaikina Valentina V.
Published: August 2020

The article considers the issue of preserving an authentic tradition. It is the rite of veneration of the icon of the Archangel Michael which has been observed in the village of Ishimka in Bolsheuluisky district of Krasnoyarsk Krai until recently. The narration of this rite by Maria Illarionovna Rantseva was recorded during a folklore expedition in 2012. She also sang a spiritual verse about the Archangel Michael, which was performed in the context of the rite of veneration of his icon. It is for the first time that this material is given a focus of analysis in our research, the fact proving its relevance and scientific novelty. Since the Russian folklore tradition is currently rapidly fading, the materials recorded from Maria Illarionovna Rantseva are priceless. The Archangel Michael is one of the most beloved representatives of the Heavenly world by the Russian people. He is considered the main archangel. In Hebrew his name means “like God”. In Orthodoxy he is called the Archistratigus, since he is the head of the Heavenly host of angels and archangels. In addition, the Archangel Michael is regarded as the patron saint of travellers. In Russia, the Archangel Michael was also prayed for help in moving to a new place of residence. Many Russian churches are named after the archangel, and every church has icons with his image. In Russian iconography, there are many local schools. The icon of the Archangel Michael, which is regarded in this article, was written by a master of the Belarusian school of iconography. At the beginning of the 20th century, this icon was moved by the peasants of one of the Belarusian villages to the Siberian village of Ishimka. The rite of veneration of the icon of the Archangel Michael was preserved in this village until the beginning of the 19th century
Peculiarities of Adaptation of the Novel by F.M. Dostoyevsky “The Idiot” in the Opera by M. Weinberg of the Same Name
Authors: Voitkevich Svetlana G.
Published: August 2020

The article is devoted to the issues of correlation between the literary source and the musical drama. The opera “The Idiot”, finished by the Russian composer Mieczysław Weinberg in 1986 and performed on the leading Russian stages in the creative season of 2016-2017, has become the object of scientific interest. The libretto written by A.V. Medvedev is based on the novel by F.M. Dostoevsky of the same name. Musical studies of Dostoevsky’s works started emerging during the life of the writer. It was expressed in the use of musical terminology in the criticism and scientific studies concerning literary works by F.M. Dostoevsky. In 1916, S.S. Prokofiev created the opera “The Gambler”, which became the first opera adaptation of the writer’s prose, congenial with the literary source. Since then, the creative heritage of the author of “Demons” has repeatedly attracted composers’ attention. Musical adaptations of Dostoevsky’s literary works today comprise more than seventy compositions in various genres. Operas are of particular interest, since dramatic and musical texts are equally important in conveying the implications of the writer’s novels. The specific features of the interaction of prose and musical drama in this article are revealed using the intertextual analysis methods, which highlight the relevance of the topic addressed. The libretto is studied as an important component of the opera in the light of the trends of the modern science of music. The techniques of the dramatist’s work with the literary source are considered. The libretto texts that are not introduced in the novel and their sources are revealed; the logics of the reference of the “The Idiot” opera creators to Dostoevsky’s meta-text and the legacy of other authors in the context of artistic conception are explained. The article determines the functions of the characters of the first and second action plan, gives their brief description and indicates their role in the dramaturgy of the opera
Life Values and Subjective Well-being of the Indigenous Small-Numbered Peoples of the Arctic Zone (Based on the Example of the Nenets)
Authors: Zabelina Ekaterina V. , Kurnosova Svetlana A. , Trushina Irina A. , Koptseva Natalya P. , Luzan Vladimir S.
Published: August 2020

The article presents the results of a study of life values and their relationship with the subjective well-being of indigenous small-numbered peoples based on the example of the Nenets. The relevance of this study is due to the fact that globalization transformations determine the change in human living conditions in the Arctic zone. This process often takes place painfully: representatives of indigenous small-numbered minorities cannot find their place in the new economic and multicultural system, which leads to the loss of vital meanings and subjective ill-being. The article notes that the solution to this problem may be to take into account life values during the transformation of the economic behaviour of the indigenous small-numbered peoples of the Russian Arctic. The materials presented in the article demonstrate a strong relationship between the level of satisfaction with life and the subjective level of income (subjective economic wellbeing). The most important life values for the Nenets (security, kindness, independence) turned out to be connected both with the level of satisfaction with life in general and with the level of subjective economic well-being. In conclusion, it is noted that the results obtained make it possible to formulate recommendations for various entities on the effective transformation of the economic behaviour of the indigenous small-numbered peoples of the Russian Arctic, in particular the creation of conditions for stability, social security, community and collectivism, as well as the ability to independently make economic decisions
On Error Estimates in Sp for Cubature Formulas Exact for Haar Polynomials
Authors: Kirillov Kirill A.
Published: August 2020

On the spaces Sp, an upper and lower estimates for the norm of the error functional cubature formulas possessing the Haar d-property are obtained for the n-dimensional case
Algebraic Geometry over Heyting Algebras
Authors: Nouri Mahdiyeh
Published: August 2020

In this article, we study the algebraic geometry over Heyting algebras and we investigate the properties of being equationally Noetherian and qω-compact over such algebras
Lᵖ Regularity of the Solution of the Heat Equation with Discontinuous Coefficients
Authors: Kouicem Selma , Chikouche Wided
Published: August 2020

In this paper, we consider the transmission problem for the heat equation on a bounded plane sector in Lᵖ-Sobolev spaces. By Applying the theory of the sums of operators of Da Prato-Grisvard and Dore-Venni, we prove that the solution can be splited into a regular part in Lp-Sobolev space and an explicit singular part
Energy Recover in Sweden: a Case Study
Authors: Tsuyama Marco
Published: August 2020

Sweden has reached prominent figures both in waste management and reducing greenhouse gases emissions. Less than 1 percent of its municipal solid waste is landfilled, and the other 99 percent is harnessed by either recycling or producing energy. It helped the country’s decarbonization, as its GDP raised 75% while its emission decreased 26% during the period 1990-2016. This is why the Sweden is a benchmarking either regarding waste management and economy decarbonization. This paper had the objective to identify key success factors that could inspire better practices in regulation and public policies regarding the energy and material recovering from municipal solid waste. To accomplish the goal it was held nine incineration plants technical visits, as well 19 Sweden experts were interviewed. It was delivered a overview of the stage of excellence of Sweden regarding waste and energy policies and 12 success factors were outlined. The key factors can be reunited in four groups: (a) holistic policy approach regarding diverse public demands; (b) integration of recycling and energy recovery from waste; (c) use of economic instruments such as taxes and tariffs in order to discourage harmful and incentive positive practices; (d) municipality’s autonomy with economic and operational capacity. The key factors can also be useful lessons to decision and opinion makers of other countries to formulate strategies that can contribute to improve performance regarding proper waste destination and decarbonization of the economy.

Key-words: Waste Management, Decarbonization, Sweden, Energy Recovering, Waste-to-Energy, Low Carbon Economy.
Evaluation of oral health status of children with special health care needs in Lucknow district
Authors: Rohmetra Abhmanyu , Gupta Niharika , Jaiswal Ankita , Tandon Ragni , Singh Kamlesh
Published: August 2020

To assess the prevalence of dental caries, oral hygiene status, deft and oral hygiene habits in special health care needs in Lucknow district.

An epidemiological study was conducted including 1041 children to assess the prevalence of dental caries, oral hygiene status, deft, enamel opacities and oral hygiene habits of which data was retrieved. Descriptive statistics that included mean, standard deviation and percentages were calculated for each of the categories. Data were analyzed using Chi- square test and ANOVA test.

Caries prevalence was higher in male handicapped children 24.45% (256) than females 21.49% (225) and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Based on the mode of cleaning teeth, those who clean their teeth by themselves, with other’s help and under supervision have got prevalence dental caries 413(85.86%), 34(7.07%) and 34(7.07%) respectively. Dental caries prevalence of 54.22% was observed in children having good oral hygiene, 50% caries prevalence observed in children having fair oral hygiene, 57.85% prevalence among children having poor oral hygiene. The differences between oral hygiene status and caries prevalence was not significant, χ2= 3.69, P>0.05.

The dental profession should be aware of its responsibilities and be prepared to play its part in improving the dental health of handicapped children. Doctors, health visitors, teachers, caretakers and parents play a vital role in maintenance of good oral health of handicapped children. School dental health programs should be undertaken including school dental health education, school dental health services and school health environment.
Potencial antagónico de cepas de Trichoderma spp., contra patógenos foliares de árboles en parques de los Cerros Orientales de Bogotá
Authors: Sánchez-León Gina Lorena , Bustos Alexander
Published: August 2020

Las coberturas vegetales urbanas proveen diversos servicios ecosistémicos. Sin embargo, las enfermedades causadas por fitopatógenos están disminuyendo su prestación, por esta razón, es de vital importancia promover la sanidad forestal, para lo cual es necesario reconocer los síntomas que la afectan, así como los microorganismos que generan síntomas patológicos, a fin de buscar alternativas de control biológico. Así pues, el objetivo de esta investigación es evaluar el potencial antagónico de cinco cepas de Trichoderma spp. contra fitopatógenos foliares del arbolado urbano. Se tomaron muestras en 28 puntos parques, distribuidos a lo largo de los Cerros Orientales. En cada uno, se recolectaron hojas sintomáticas, se aislaron los microorganismos y se realizaron las pruebas de antagonismo. Como resultado se obtuvo que cuatro de las cinco cepas probadas tienen un porcentaje de inhibición mayor al 60 %, lo que las convierte en candidatas promisorias para el control de fitopatógenos. Además, microorganismos como Cladosporium spp., Fusarium spp. y Trichothecium spp. resultaron ser los más susceptibles a la cepa.
Plantas amenazadas de la colección viva del Jardín Botánico de Bogotá
Authors: Cadena Vargas Camilo Esteban , Sánchez Callejas Shirley Dayana , Morales Pisco Andrea Fernanda
Published: August 2020

En el manuscrito se encuentra el listado de plantas amenazadas presentes en el Jardín Botánico de Bogotá (JBB) inventariadas desde el año 2017 con datos taxonómicos, fisonómicos, y fitosanitarios, entre otros. Debido al continuo enriquecimiento de sus colecciones, el listado de plantas se ha actualizado y se han georreferenciado todos sus individuos. Se registran 89 especies de plantas correspondientes a 19 familias y 37 géneros en las siguientes categorías de conservación a nivel nacional: en peligro (34), en peligro crítico (14) y vulnerable (39). La familia con mayor número de especies amenazadas es Orchidaceae. Quercus humboldtii, Ceroxylon quindiuense y Masdevallia ignea son las especies amenazadas con mayor número de individuos en el JBB. De acuerdo con su distribución, los individuos de este grupo de plantas tienen mayor densidad en la colección de Bosque Andino con énfasis en magnolias, y en áreas de trabajo como el invernadero de bromelias y orquídeas de clima frío. Es importante orientar esfuerzos en la propagación de alrededor de 62 especies que tienen menos de diez individuos, así como su enriquecimiento con material de campo si las condiciones poblacionales de sitios reportados en la región lo permiten. El Jardín Botánico de Bogotá contribuye en la conservación de plantas andinas y altoandinas, y otras zonas de Colombia, al mantener este grupo de la flora amenazada. Los resultados expuestos en el presente documento son insumo para la toma de decisiones por parte de la administración del Jardín Botánico para el manejo, el mantenimiento, el enriquecimiento y el conocimiento de sus colecciones botánicas.
Successful Anaesthetic Management Of Meckel-Gruber Syndrome: A Case Report
Authors: Krishna Vamshi , Govil Nishith , Adabala Vijay , Chaturvedi Jitender
Published: August 2020

Meckel Gruber syndrome (MGS) is one of the rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder affecting several organ systems of the body. It is specifically characterised by occipital encephalocele, bilateral polycystic kidney, post axial polydactyly making the airway management difficult. We would like to share successful management of a case of Meckel Gruber syndrome with giant occipital-cervical encephalocele posted for excision. Difficult airway cart was kept ready prior to intubation. This includes laryngeal mask airway of appropriate size, high frequency jet ventilation, fibre-optic bronchoscope, a cricothyroid cannula and preparations for tracheostomy. Anaesthesia to paediatric age group poses many challenges to anaesthesiologist and that for congenital anomalies add to it. Working knowledge of these kind of syndromes and specific considerations for the same should be kept in mind when assessing a case of occipital encephalocele leading to more effective and appropriate management of cases.
Virtual Reality as Auxiliary Technology in the Operating Room
Authors: Hoseini Elham , Zare Forouzan
Published: August 2020

The article's abstract is not available.
Predictive Power of Job Satisfaction by Sleep Quality and Morningness /Eveningness Chronotypes in Nurses of Educational Hospitals in Urmia 2019
Authors: HEMMATI MASLAK PAK Masumeh , MOLLAZADEH Farzin , JAMSHIDI Hossein , AMINI Mohadeseh
Published: August 2020

Introduction: Nurses' job satisfaction is a serious issue for health care systems so that decreased job satisfaction can cause problems for nurses and health systems. Job satisfaction can be affected by sleep quality and the morningness- eveningness preference (chronotypes) of nurses. The present study aimed to determine the predictive power of job satisfaction by sleep quality and morningness-eveningness chronotypes of nurses working in Urmia teaching hospitals in 2020.
Methods: A total of 327 nurses working in teaching hospitals affiliated to Urmia University of Medical Sciences were enrolled in the study. Sampling was conducted using simple random method. Data were collected using Demographic information questionnaires, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire, and Composite Scale of Morningness. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, measures of central tendency, Pearson correlation coefficient, independent samples t-test, two-way ANOVA, and linear regression analysis. All statistical analysis were conducted using SPSS software version 16.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Ill., USA).
Results: The results of linear regression analysis and Pearson correlation coefficient indicated that there is a significant correlation between the job satisfaction and the sleep quality in nurses as an improvement in sleep quality leads to higher job satisfaction (P <0.01) and the sleep quality is one of the predictors of job satisfaction (P = 0.002). However, there was no significant correlation between the nurses’ job satisfaction and their morningness-eveningness chronotypes (P> 0.01).
Conclusion: Nurses with higher levels of sleep quality have higher job satisfaction, although the morningness-eveningness chronotypes of nurses have no significant effect on their job satisfaction.
Fire Risk Assessment in an Educational Environment using the Fire Risk Assessment Method for Engineers (FRAME)
Authors: SEPEHR Parvin , AZARIAN Hadi , POURCHANGIZ Ali , ESHAGHI Mahboobeh
Published: August 2020

Background and Aim: This study tries to assess the risk level of fire in an educational environment by FRAME software in a practical method. Then, some effective strategies were proposed to reduce the risk level of fire and secure the environment as much as possible.
Methods: In this practical study, the fire risk assessment was carried out in an educational environment by Fire Risk Assessment Method for Engineers (FRAME) ؛ this risk assessment was done in three sections including building and contents, residents and activities. It was tried to gain the highest fire security for the educational environment by using practical and logical control measures. Required data was gathered by studying and monitoring the situation, observation, interview, referring to available documents and measuring some parameters, regulatory inventory and checklist according to the requirements of the FRAME executive instruction. The calculation was done by FRAME software.
Results: The results showed the risk levels of fire for the educational environment were unacceptable in residents (R=2.7) and activities (R=3.8) sections; although some parts such as laboratories, libraries and partitioning parts in the building section had a high-risk level (R> 1). Some preventive measures were recommended for reducing the risk level of fire and improving the security of situation by considering some effective factors؛ the results showed a significant reduction in the risk level of fire in all three sections within the acceptable level (R< 1).
Conclusion: The results showed that the FRAME method can assess and determine the quantity of risk level and provide suitable controlling methods to improve the security of fire in the educational environment by considering the opportunities and challenges of the existing environment.
The Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Awareness about Principles of Computer Ergonomics in Computer Users
Authors: MOEINI Babak , REZAPOUR SHAH  KALAEI Forouzan , MOHAMMADIAN Yousef , NAJAFI Khadijeh , MALEKPOUR Fatemeh
Published: August 2020

Background: Due to the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among computer users, this study was aimed at investigating the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and awareness about the principles of ergonomics among computer users.
Method: In this descriptive-analytical and cross-sectional study, data were collected using demographic questionnaires, Nordic questionnaire, and self-constructed questionnaires. Chi-square, independent t-test, ANOVA, and correlation analyses were used to analyze the data statistically.
Results: The most prevalent signs of musculoskeletal disorders were in the waist, neck, shoulder, back, wrists, and knees. The level of awareness about the appropriate height of monitor and the proper distance between eyes of the operator and monitor was low. Although musculoskeletal disorders were lower in people with high levels of awareness about computer ergonomics, no significant relationship was found between the frequency of musculoskeletal disorders and awareness about computer ergonomics.
Conclusion: Awareness about computer ergonomics could impact on the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders. So, informing computer users about knowledge of computer ergonomics and creating times to perform stretching exercises while working with computers are essential.
Making Disciplinary-Based Theories of the Nonprofit Sector Accessible for Students: An Example Using a Theory From Political Science
Authors: LePere-Schloop Megan , Nesbit Rebecca
Published: August 2020

Scholars rely on a range of theories from a variety of disciplines to study the nonprofit sector in the United States. Students often struggle to make sense of these theories and understand what they contribute to the knowledge of the sector. We offer a novel pedagogical approach that involves (1) grounding theories within their home discipline and presenting underlying assumptions, providing a pedagogical framework that supports student learning by (2) identifying the levels of analysis relevant to particular theories and facilitating discussion around other theory characteristics, (3) detailing the specific contributions theories make to the field of nonprofit studies, and (4) connecting theories to persistent challenges facing practitioners. We illustrate this approach using Douglas’ market model of democracy, a theory of the sector from political science. Informal student feedback over 2 years of graduate-level instruction underscores the efficacy of this approach and its utility for future instruction.
Playing with a “Full DECK”: A Creative Application of the Integrative Decision-Making Framework of Ethical Behavior
Authors: Case Jan C. , Plaisance Pamela M. , Renfrow Jennifer J. , Olivier Brandi N.
Published: August 2020

Rehabilitation practitioners are faced with a variety of complex ethical decisions in a dynamic, changing world. Attention to principle ethics, virtue ethics, critical thinking, and creativity are essential for best practice. This article presents one tool (DECK - Decision-Making that Enhances Counselor Know-How) to facilitate such ethical decision-making that utilizes the Tarvydas Integrative Decision-Making Framework of Ethical Behavior. The use of the DECK is demonstrated through sample scenarios and in a variety of rehabilitation counseling contexts.
Specializations in Rehabilitation Counseling: One Program's Vision
Authors: Bernacchio Charles , Burker Eileen J. , Falvo Donna , Porter Patricia , Carone Stacia
Published: August 2020

The option for specialization is explored to address expanding roles for rehabilitation counselors. Several important considerations are identified for Rehabilitation Counselor Education (RCE) program faculty opting for a specialization. Development of specialty tracks in psychiatric and developmental disabilities are offered as viable options for a master's degree program in rehabilitation counseling. Authors discuss a model using a collaborative capacity-building process in response to national and state needs of persons with disabilities relative to rehabilitation counseling specialization.
Analysis of an Innovative Blended International Psychiatric Rehabilitation Course
Authors: Hampton Nan Zhang , Olney Marjorie F.
Published: August 2020

In 2007, we offered an innovative blended graduate level rehabilitation counseling course. The course was delivered online and in Hong Kong. It included readings, PowerPoint presentations and discussion board features on Blackboard, as well as face-to-face lectures and guest speakers in a classroom context at the City University of Hong Kong. Additionally, students were required to visit various psychiatric rehabilitation and mental health programs throughout Hong Kong, and participation in the 2007 World Congress of the World Federation for Mental Health. Two faculty members and 13 students spenta total of 10 days in Hong Kong. The authors discuss the development and delivery of the course including course design, content, delivery methods and logistics. Implications are explored for teaching innovation in rehabilitation education.
Global Ranking and Its Implications in Higher Education
Authors: Aithal P. S. , P. M. Suresh Kumar
Published: August 2020

Higher Education Institutions try to enhance their competitiveness so as to become distinguished centers of learning and research. Various agencies conduct rankings of institutions independent of each other using different criteria. Although the purpose of ranking is to encourage healthy competition and distinguish the best institution in the interest of the learners to choose, the differences in criteria have cast a lot of confusion in building a parity. Academic performance and allied factors, as well as research, publication, and allied factors, are common to all. Some ranking agencies take into consideration industry-institution collaborations, international outlook, alumni, overall reputation, and even financial stability. This paper aims to attempt a comparison of the ranking methodology adopted by selected prominent Global University Ranking Agencies all over the world and throw light on the positive and negative outcomes of the global ranking. Based on in-depth analysis and critical comments on the limitations of these ranking systems, a generic model for balanced global university ranking is also proposed. Given the fact that nations differ, cultures differ, and the context of higher education itself differ across nations, the study illuminates the fallacy and dangers of segregating all institutions under the same mould.
The Moderating Effect of Gender on Audit Committee Attributes and Earnings Management
Authors: Abbas Usman
Published: August 2020

There exist a number of studies that have been conducted on the influence of audit committee attributes on earnings management but no attention has been given to the moderating effect of gender on audit committee attributes and earnings management. The main objective of this study was to examine the moderating effect of gender on the impact of audit committee attributes on earnings management of listed Agricultural companies in Nigeria for a period of six years (2012-2017). The study used ex-post facto and correlational research designs. The population of the study was the five (5) Agricultural companies in Nigeria listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange as of 31st December 2017 and all the companies were used as a sample of the study. The study used a panel of multiple regression techniques for data analysis. It was found that gender has a strong and significant influence on the impact of audit committee attributes on earnings management of listed Agricultural companies in Nigeria. It was recommended that the audit committee of companies in Nigeria should comprise of at least 40% of women. Regulatory bodies concerned in Nigeria like Securities and Exchange Commission, Nigerian Stock Exchange and Financial Reporting Council should clearly state the composition of audit committee members and increase the number to ten where women should form 40% of the members of the committee and a woman with financial knowledge should be made the chairperson of the committee since women have shown a significant level of commitment to their responsibilities and contribute in reducing earnings manipulation.
The Anthropocene and the [SARS-CoV-2] Contagion: A Study on the Virological Metaphors of Jacques Derrida and the Contamination of the Ontological Body
Authors: Nandi Arindam
Published: August 2020

The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus , or the SARS-CoV-21 that is upon the world body at the current moment in time is much less of a physiological [both with respect to human or animal biology] aberration or a pathological malady than an(other) indication, an(other) anticipatory marker if we may, of an emerging epochal ontology that presupposes if not accompanies the Anthropocene. This ontology that we currently see [or are not able to see] and talk about is a different kind of ontology and a new study of being [one that has already been explained at length by the likes of Jean Baudrillard (Simulacra and Simulation), Jean Francois Lyotard (The Postmodern Condition) and Jacques Derrida], not necessarily with respect to the effect it has or is going to have on global geopolitics, but rather with respect to how this kind of being should be perceived and received, along with the knowledge, understanding and dimension that it espouses. This ontology would be called the ontology of the virus, or a 'irology'.
TikTok Addictions and Its Disorders among Youth of Pakistan
Authors: Sabir Irfan , Nasim Irum , Majid Muhammad Bilal , Mahmud Mohad Sadad bin , Sabir Naila
Published: August 2020

This research addresses the TikTok addictions that are affecting those people who are inspired by TikTok videos and people making those videos. TikTok nowadays creating different kinds of conflicts among both of the genders. I.e. inferiority complex and superiority complex and beauty complex. The philosophy of the study was positivism. It was a deductive approach and the Connivance sampling technique is used in this study. It was quantitative research and data has been collected through surveys. .The adapted questionnaire was used to collect data from 190 university students. Statistical analysis through SPSS was performed to check the hypothesis. This research is highly beneficial to create the awareness among people that they are addicted to something very un-useful so their friends and family taking serious note on it and help them to drive them out of TikTok addiction and psychological make them ensure that it is just app use for entertainment and seek and show your talent.
The Bandwagon Effect and Consumption of Fashion Goods: A Case of Young Consumers of Pakistan
Authors: Sabir Irfan , Azam Ashna , Majid Muhammad Bilal , Mahmud Mohd Sadad bin , Sabir Naila
Published: August 2020

In Marketing, making a choice highly depends upon the reviews and ratings. A purchase decision can easily get affected by the rating of five stars from several reviewers. A trend regarding fashion goods is increasing in Pakistan. The present research was conducted on bandwagon and its effect on the consumption of fashion goods in Sialkot. The purpose was to know how others’ perceptions influence youth in Sialkot, Pakistan. Quantitative research nature was used. While the self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted for the collection of data and distributed among sample size of 200 youth in Sialkot Pakistan. Correlation and Regression analyses were carried out in SPSS for testing hypotheses. Results indicate that bandwagon has positive and significant influence on the consumption of fashion goods. Findings will be beneficial to the fashion good companies to help them in making strategies in Sialkot Pakistan.
Investigando a construção de telicidade em PB
Authors: Ferreira Thayse Letícia
Published: August 2020

Neste trabalho, investigamos o papel das preposições ‘para’ e ‘até’ na construção de telicidade em português brasileiro (PB), em sentenças como “Ana correu até a farmácia”. Para Nam (2004) e Filip (2004), qualquer preposição que indique o ponto final de uma trajetória (o alvo do movimento) é capaz de inserir a noção de telicidade na estrutura do evento, no entanto, os dados do PB não parecem sustentar essa hipótese. Assim, para compreender como ‘para’ e ‘até’ atuam no licenciamento de telicidade para eventos classificados tipicamente como atélicos (atividades e semelfactivos), exploramos o comportamento semântico desses itens e discutimos o que se entende por telicidade na literatura. Demonstraremos que ‘para’ e ‘até’ apresentam propriedades distintas, tais como transição, delimitação e cumulatividade e é a interação dessas propriedades no cálculo entre o VP e o PP o que faz um evento ser classificado como télico quando esses itens estão presentes na estrutura. Além disso, discutimos o funcionamento de ‘para’ e ‘até’ em contextos não espaciais, para demonstrar que embora limite seja uma noção fundamental na classificação dessas preposições, essa propriedade não equivale ao conceito de telicidade, conforme se assume na literatura (Jackendoff, 2010).
Entre a cidade de São Paulo do passado e a do presente na representação da paisagem urbana de Benedito Calixto de Jesus
Authors: Philippov Karin
Published: August 2020

Benedito Calixto de Jesus (1853-1927) possui uma vasta produção pictórica que abrange a representação da cidade de São Paulo, tanto de igrejas já demolidas, quanto de igrejas ainda existentes, como o Recolhimento da Luz. Partindo de algumas das pinturas dessa série urbana de Calixto, o artigo pretende analisar as transformações alcançadas através da obra do artista, com o objetivo de compreendê-las diante das transformações arquitetônicas e urbanísticas ocorridas entre o final do século XIX e início do XX, em São Paulo. A pesquisa ainda demonstra que o conjunto de pinturas aqui analisado, na verdade, parte de um conjunto de fotografias feitas por Militão Augusto de Azevedo (1837-1905) no século XIX e, que transformadas em pinturas, contribuem tanto para o entendimento do patrimônio arquitetônico, quanto para o artístico.
Contribuição de Maria Antonieta de Castro para o estudo do desenvolvimento físico dos escolares de São Paulo (déc. 1930)
Authors: Ecar Ariadne Lopes
Published: August 2020

Este trabalho pretende dar visibilidade à pesquisa empreendida por Maria Antonieta de Castro e apresentada em forma de tese à cadeira de Estatística, da Escola Livre de Sociologia e Política de São Paulo, em 1934, intitulada Peso e altura dos escolares de S. Paulo. A tese foi publicada pela Gazeta Clínica, em novembro de 1942, revista mensal, que divulgava artigos sobre a medicina paulista desde 1903. A tese de Maria Antonieta de Castro socializa dados de uma pesquisa realizada com mais de oito mil alunos de grupos escolares da cidade de São Paulo, com idade entre 7 e 14 anos. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de fichas individuais coligidas por 30 educadoras sanitárias, quando Maria Antonieta atuava no Serviço de Antropometria Pedagógica (1932-1933). A tese, aprovada com distinção passou pela banca examinadora composta por Walter Leser, Pedro Egídio de Carvalho e Samuel H. Lowrie. A pesquisa de Maria Antonieta de Castro estabelece um ponto de inflexão nas pesquisas sobre saúde de escolares do Serviço de Antropometria Pedagógica, colocando em questão estudos que demonstravam peso e altura como medidas únicas para determinação do estado nutricional da criança.
Cultura e política em tempos de crise
Authors: Rivetti Ugo Urbano Casares
Published: August 2020

Este artigo procura oferecer uma análise de alguns textos do crítico galês Raymond Williams dos anos 1960, à luz dos debates políticos que dominaram a cena da esquerda britânica da época. Com isso, pretendemos expor de que modo Williams procurou reagir a esses debates e se posicionar em meio a essas contendas, não só nos textos de intervenção mais direta e explícita como também em estudos críticos de maior fôlego. Trata-se, portanto, de ressaltar o lugar do político como elemento constitutivo de seu projeto teórico e, com isso, oferecer alguns elementos para uma compreensão um pouco mais bem acabada da trajetória de uma figura que sempre transitou entre o trabalho intelectual e a atuação política.
Uma longa jornada
Authors: Passiani Enio
Published: August 2020

Este artigo pretende demonstrar que Raymond Williams desenvolve uma sociologia das formas discursivas, cujo percurso é marcado por um duplo distanciamento. Primeiro, a proposta de Williams não se confunde com certas análises de discurso, particularmente a Análise Crítica do Discurso (ACD), com a qual guarda algumas semelhanças; segundo, o afastamento em relação aos Estudos Culturais, campo que ajudou a fundar, e dois de seus principais desdobramentos, tanto aquele ramo inclinado às análises mais formais quanto a linhagem encabeçada principalmente por Stuart Hall. A despeito das possíveis aproximações entre a abordagem de Williams e tais estudos da linguagem, é crucial apontar suas diferenças, não apenas para marcar fronteiras disciplinares, mas para sublinhar a originalidade das contribuições de Williams para o pensamento social e respeitar as próprias intenções do autor, que se aproximou da sociologia e se afastou daquelas perspectivas que enfatizavam os discursos e as representações sociais por eles (re)produzidos, a fim de se manter fiel a uma postura cultural materialista e desenvolvê-la radicalmente.
Uma lição de Raymond Williams
Authors: Teixeira Ana Lúcia de Freitas
Published: August 2020

O presente artigo se debruça sobre um dos desafios enfrentados por Raymond Williams de forma renovada em sua obra, qual seja, o do entrecruzamento entre uma análise formal das expressões literárias e a dimensão política não só da obra em questão mas da análise mesma por ele empreendida. O sentido de apreender esse entrecruzamento é o de relembrar às análises mais recentes de produções artísticas politicamente engajadas que o trabalho analítico não pode pressupor que a pertinência de um tema socialmente relevante se transmuta automaticamente num problema teórico formulado. De outra forma, assim como fez Williams, é necessário convertê-lo em tal problema de investigação para que se alcance, de fato, a dimensão política nele implicada.
Convite à leitura
Authors: Rocha Heloísa Helena Pimenta
Published: August 2020

Com um layout de capa que convida as leitoras e os leitores a contemplar um precioso fragmento da produção artística de Lygia Eluf, a Resgate: Revista Interdisciplinar de Cultura apresenta seu novo projeto editorial. Composto com uma obra que integra a série “Desenhos da Quarentena”, generosamente cedida pela artista plástica, o layout foi construído numa rica e instigante interlocução entre ela, o Comitê Editorial e a equipe técnica, povoada por interrogações como: “algo geométrico ou uma abstração lírica? Cor ou p&b?Para que caminho vamos?”. Como sugere Clarice Lispector, a imagem da capa, uma “abstração lírica” produzida na quarentena, talvez possa ser pensada como uma aposta no desejo de acessar uma realidade “mais delicada”, “mais difícil”, “menos visível a olho nu”, em tempos nada simples.
Biomarcadores no Líquido Cefalorraquidiano no Desenvolvimento da Doença de Alzheimer: Uma Revisão Sistemática
Authors: Billmann Ariane , Ferri Pezzini Marina , Poeta Julia
Published: August 2020

Objetivou-se identificar os artigos que analisam os biomarcadores tau total (T-tau), tau fosforilada (P-tau) e beta-amiloide (Aβ) no líquido cefalorraquidiano (LCR) para o desenvolvimento da doença de Alzheimer (DA). Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática aplicando-se uma lógica de pesquisa nas bases de dados PubMed, SciELO e Medline, selecionando artigos conforme os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Foram avaliados oito estudos clínicos, os quais demonstraram níveis de T-tau e P-tau elevados e níveis diminuídos de Aβ, entretanto nem todos encontraram significância estatística nesses achados. As dosagens dos biomarcadores Aβ, T-tau e P-tau em conjunto apresentam grande potencial diagnóstico no desenvolvimento da DA, contudo mais estudos são necessários para estabelecer valores de corte dos biomarcadores na evolução da doença.
Nasionalisme dan kelas sosial: Ideologi dan praktik partai nasionalis di Indonesia
Authors: Kaligis Retor
Published: August 2020

This study explores poor people or negative ownership class phenomena as result of exploitative ideology by using power including exploitation of natural resource and placement of population as cheap labor. This study explores poor people or negative ownership class phenomena as result of exploitative ideology by using power, including exploitation of natural resource and placement of human resources as cheaper labor. Although many studies about Indonesian nationalism were conducted previously, but generally the study of nationalism in relation to the poor people class in Indonesia are not the main focus of the study.This article using qualitative research method. In order to compare different phenomena in various periods, this article uses historical comparative research method. There were five levels in historical comparative research. First, is conceptualizing the object of inquiry. Second is locating the evidence. Third is evaluating quality of evidence. Fourth is organizing evidence. Fifth is syntesizing. An open interviewed was conducted with stakeholders whose directly involved in many cases within several political party bodies such as Partai Nasional Indonesia (PNI), Partai Demokrasi Indonesia (PDI). Data was analyzed by social, cultural, and political interpretation. It can be concluded tht in national politic constellation, the phenomena of poor class produce a defense term for their group, known as 'marhaen' and 'wong cilik'. Nevertheless, nationalism practice in Indonesia as represented by PNI, PDI, dan PDI Perjuangan, have not yet succedeed to freed poor people from social aleniation in political power contestation, the ownership of capital, or in relations between state and government. This nation still struggled to build competitive political and economical power in order to reate a social transformation.
Identitas kepemilikan pura dalam hubungan dengan perkembangan pariwisata dan konflik sosial di Bali
Authors: Arjawa GPB Suka
Published: August 2020

Social conflict in Bali frequently involves public prayer area (Pura), can last in several days and leads to disputes between family within same community. Therefore, the community who perform prayer in the Pura was prone to disengagement caused by conflict. The purpose of this article was to understand the relations between social conflict in Bali which related to ownership social identity and tourism development in Bali. The research method used to approach was conducted in qualitative way in order to shows positive correlations between social changes and the conflicts. The social change in Bali was caused by economic factor to the social tradition factor, directly faced with identity in each community which have responsibility to protect the temple. Tourism is the basic factor for the social change in Bali. Tourist industry make the existence of hotel and restaurant increased. By the local goverment, the tax of these hotel and restaurant were allocated a fund for desa pakraman, the locus of cultural tourism in Bali. But in any cases, most of community members in desa pakraman make a decision to use this fund to develop the temple. Different opinion in community to use this fund could cause a conflict because the community in this temple has different identity.