bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Urgensi Inventarisasi Peralatan Musik Gereja Yang Sistematis, Teratur Dan Tertib
Authors: DOLOKSARIBU Tio Arriela , MANURUNG Daniel T. H
Published: November 2022

Kepemilikan atas asset berupa peralatan musik Gereja memerlukan adanya inventarisasi yang teratur. Peralatan musik yang dimiliki sebagian besar merupakan alat elektronik yang memiliki masa manfaat tertentu. Selain itu histori perolehan peralatan musik yang umumnya berasal dari dua sumber yaitu pembelian melalui kas dan sumbangan anggota jemaat atau simpatisan. Hal tersebut selama ini belum dilakukan secara teratur dan sistematika yang jelas. apabila hal tersebut tidak dirapikan akan menimbulkan ketidaktepatan penelusuran peralatan. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk membantu pengurus seksi musik adalah untuk melakukan pencatatan inventaris peralatan musik agar lebih terstruktur, rapi, tersistem, dan tertib. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah kepada pengurus seksi Musik HKBP Malang. Hasil penelitian ini mengedukasi pengurus seksi musik untuk menjaga keteraturan inventaris peralatan seksi musik untuk jangka panjang. Secara jangka panjang pencatatan ini membantu pengurus untuk memverifikasi histori peralatan musik yang sudah ada sekaligus dapat digunakan untuk mencatat peralatan musik yang akan didapatkan di kemudian hari sehingga memiliki nilai jangka panjang.
PKM Pada Usaha Sambal Kemasan CV. Mantu Sedana, Kelurahan Dalung, Kecamatan Kuta Utara
Authors: PARAMANANDA Nyoman , LESTARI Ni Luh Putu Ratna Wahyu , PUTRA I Made Aditya Mantara
Published: November 2022

Masakan pedas memang menjadi salah satu ciri khas kuliner di Indonesia. Tingginya permintaan sambal memberikan peluang bisnis yang menjanjikan. Berawal dari keisengan pemilik usaha yaitu Ibu Made Ani Setia Wulan, akhirnya dapat mendirikan sebuah perusahaan yaitu CV. Mantu Sedana yang berdiri tahun 2017. Berdasarkan hasil validasi pasar yang telah dilakukan oleh mitra, maka mitra membuat sambal yang tahan lama, tetap gurih serta dapat dibawa kemana saja dan siap disajikan kapan saja sehingga menjadi pelengkap hidangan yang disajikan untuk keluarga, dapat dijadikan bahan dasar untuk setiap masakan keluarga. Khalayak sasaran dari program pengabdian masyarakan ini adalah CV.  Mantu Sedana yang berlamat di Kelurahan Dalung, Kecamatan Kuta Utara. Melihat potensi dan ciri khas yang dimiliki, maka sangatlah mungkin apabila perguruan tinggi khususnya Universitas Warmadewa selaku institusi pendidikan ikut berkontribusi didalam melestarikan dan mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki oleh CV. Mantu Sedana. Pengembangan dan pendampingan baik dari pengadaan sarana dan prasarana, pelatihan dan pembelajaran terkait pembukuan, pemasaran diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat untuk kelangsungan hidup usaha mikro kecil dan menengah dimasa yang akan datang. Kontribusi dasar dari program ini adalah meningkatkan kapasitas produksi, peningkatan pemasaran, peningkatan kualitas SDM dalam hal pembuatan laporan keuangan, serta peninkatan omset melalui penjualan secara konsinyasi.
ОСНОВИ ТРАНСФУЗІЙНОЇ ІМУНОЛОГІЇ
Authors: Vydyborets Stanislav , Derpak Yuriy
Published: November 2022

У навчально-методичному посібнику систематизовано і узагальнено дані вітчизняної і зарубіжної літератури присвяченої питанням трансфузійної імунології. Із сучасних позицій викладено дані щодо антигенної структури крові людини та ролі антигенів і антитіл у забезпеченні імунологічної стабільності організму. Наведено опис ізосерологічних методик. Висвітлено питання застосування трансфузійних середовищ, профілактики і лікування посттрансфузійних ускладнень. Видання розраховане на лікарів усіх спеціальностей практичної ланки охорони здоров’я, насамперед, трансфузіологів, гематологів, онкологів, хірургів, терапевтів, сімейних лікарів і всіх фахівців, яким доводиться займатися проблемами трансфузій компонентів крові в клінічній практиці, а також науковців, студентів медичних університетів, слухачів кафедр системи післядипломної підготовки лікарів, викладачів медичних ВЗО.
Participación de la mujer en el ámbito laboral turístico y académico en la Amazonía Ecuatoriana
Authors: Reyes-Vargas María Victoria , Ortega Ocaña Ángel Fernando , Vera Solórzano Lady Diana
Published: November 2022

En la investigación se identificaron espacios de actuación de la fuerza laboral femenina involucrada en la actividad turística para determinar sus procesos y formas de participación. El estudio fue descriptivo y exploratorio, empleándose diferentes indicadores para identificar la participación de las mujeres que acceden a puestos de trabajo, gestión y docencia universitaria. Los resultados se enmarcaron en la participación de la mujer en alrededor del 50% de empleos generados, mayormente en el nivel operativo y en menor escala directivos y gerenciales relacionados con el ámbito laboral del turismo. En lo político, en el proceso electoral de 2019 se registró la presencia del 17.39% de prefectas y el 8.14% de alcaldesas. La empleabilidad de mujeres en la región se concentra en las provincias de Napo y Orellana. En lo académico, la representación de la mujer en la docencia es del 36%, en puestos de gestión el 44% y el 58% de los estudiantes. Aspectos como valores, actitudes, normas, roles, estereotipos, habilidades, aptitudes, entre otros, constituyen variables del género, que propician en la sociedad una jerarquización de la organización social; donde los hombres de forma mayoritaria ocupan los puestos claves, relacionados con el poder.
Tratamento de infecções hospitalares causadas pela Klebsiella pneumoniae produtora de carbapenemase (KPC) com antibióticos da classe das cefalosporinas
Authors: Yuki Murai Amanda , Tiemy Oyama Karina , Davanço Cabrera Giulia , Ribeiro Almeida Rafael
Published: November 2022

A Klebsiella pneumoniae é um bacilo Gram-negativo pertencente ao grupo das enterobactérias e pode ser encontrada na microbiota do trato gastrointestinal de indivíduos imunocompetentes. É uma importante causa de infecções hospitalares, principalmente em crianças, idosos e indivíduos imunossuprimidos; infecções do trato urinário e septicemias são as mais comuns. Cepas de Klebsiella pneumoniae produtora de carbapenemase (KPC), enzima capaz de decompor antibióticos da classe carbapenêmicos, penicilinas e cefalosporinas, foram identificadas pela primeira vez em 1996, nos Estados Unidos. A KPC é um patógeno de grande importância que vem trazendo enorme preocupação para saúde pública mundial, visto que as opções de antibioticoterapia são limitadas. A terapêutica baseia-se principalmente no uso de Polimixina B e Polimixina E, embora antibióticos da classe das cefalosporinas também possam ser utilizados. Considerando os dados acima descritos, o presente estudo teve como finalidade compilar e discutir trabalhos relacionados à Klebsiella pneumoniae produtora de carbapenemase (KPC), determinando os seus principais mecanismos de resistência aos diversos antibióticos da classe cefalosporinas. Além disso, discutimos alternativas de tratamento para infecções causadas por esse patógeno de forma a demonstrar a importância do tratamento correto, monitoramento de pacientes acometidos e alertar sobre os riscos da superresistência da KPC à saúde mundial. De acordo com os resultados obtidos, pudemos verificar que alguns antibióticos da classe das cefalosporinas possuem uma boa eficácia antimicrobiana contra a KPC multirresistente, mas são necessários mais estudos para determinar a atividade desses medicamentos na prática clínica. Portanto, é importante prevenir a disseminação de bactérias resistentes em ambiente hospitalar por meio de culturas de vigilância, controle e uso correto de antimicrobianos de uso restrito e por fim, manter bons hábitos de higiene e limpeza.
ASPECTOS POPULACIONAIS DO ARATU Goniopsis cruentata (LATREILLE, 1803) NOS MANGUEZAIS DO RIO REAL, INDIAROBA, ESTADO DE SERGIPE, BRASIL
Authors: Santos Rita , Teles Ananda , Mota Lucas , Bosse Mateus , Barreto Michelly , Barbosa José Milton , Araújo Ana Rosa
Published: November 2022

Mangrove crab Goniopsis cruentata purple mangrove crab Goniopsis cruentata catching is intensive and has a great impact on the population structure. The present study aimed to present information on the population structure of aratu. The catching was carried out by a professional fisherwoman using a fishing rod with a line and bait, capturing specimens of all sizes –not only those that could be sold. The results indicated that males and females showed no difference in carapace width. Comparing average weights, males were heavier than females. Among the 448 captured females, 88% were ovigera females with a tendency to decrease between February and April and then increase. The dimension of males and females regarding carapace width indicated a predominance of females in the range between 3.2 and 4.3 cm and of males in the smallest and largest ranges. The total weight/carapace width ratio for males was PT = 0.2675*LC^3.475, showing positive allometric growth, and for females PT = 0.8863*LC^2.5775, showing negative ALLOMETRIC growth. The condition factor of females was higher (approximately 1.5 times) than that of males. Data collection took place in a short period, further research is therefore required.
STUDY OF FACTORS AFFECTING CONSUMERS’ PURCHASING BEHAVIOR VIA ONLINE NETWORKS IN BANGKOK
Authors: L Ferheen
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to explore the factors that affects the consumers’ purchasing behavior via the online networks in Bangkok, where the theoretical framework was derived based on previous researchers. The proposed hypotheses were tested and analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling in order to measure the latent variables.

The five main hypotheses were that the individual variables (exogenous) significantly affects the dependent variable (endogenous). The 10 sub-hypotheses were to understand whether any correlation between the independent variables exists. The various analytical tests and goodness-of-fit measurement resulted in significant p-values for two main hypotheses out of five. The p-values for 9 sub-hypotheses out of 10 were significant. The results, the contradictions and affirmations with previous researchers is explained further in this research, along with implications and recommendations for further researchers and businesses to better understand the factors that significantly affects the consumers’ purchasing behavior via the online networks.
Industry-finance integration activities is beneficial to the improvement of business performance of fishery companies—Based on DEA-CCR Model and DEA-Malmquist Model
Authors: Sun Lanlan , Wang Feifei , Zhao Zhuming , Han Xia , Chen Jinhui , Jiang Chingqing
Published: November 2022

Fisheries are an essential component of the national economy. The evaluation of fishery enterprises’ business performance helps reveal the fishery industry’s operating efficiency and serve the fishery economy’s sustainable and high-quality development. This study used the data of fishery companies with industry-finance integration on the stock market from 2012-2021 and conducted a comparative study on the business performance of fishery companies with industry-finance integration on the stock market based on the DEA-CCR model and DEA- Malmquist index method. Two main results were revealed (i) the integration of industry and finance was an effective means to improve business performance, and the financial gains from the integration of industry and finance by listed fishery companies improve the overall efficiency and total factor productivity (TFP) of enterprises. (ii) The average TFP of listed fishery companies in China is declining, and technological decline is the main reason for the decline in TFP.
Implementasi Metode Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1) Untuk Mendeteksi Orisinalitas File Audio
Authors: M. Nasution Rezky
Published: November 2022

Audio file is a means of information from one person to another. Audio files are very vulnerable to fraud, eavesdropping or data theft by irresponsible parties. In order to maintain the security of audio files, this can be done by using cryptographic techniques. Cryptography is one of the data security methods that can be used to maintain data authenticity, data confidentiality, and the authenticity of data transmission. SHA stands for Secure Hash Algorithm is a standard hash function published by NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). SHA is published with a digest size of 512 bits. SHA-1 will output 160 bits of the string and the output string is called a message digest. The length of the message digest can range from 160 to 512 bits depending on the algorithm. This study describes the security process for detecting the authenticity of audio files using the SHA-1 method in the form of detection so that confidential audio sent via public telecommunications cannot be changed or modified by unauthorized persons or unauthorized persons. This is done as an effort to minimize acts of fraud, hoaxes, or misuse of audio files.
Penerapan Metode Kuantitatif untuk Mengetahui Peningkatan Kepuasan Customer Pada E-Commerce Tokopedia PT Lerys Pet
Authors: Trisna Yuliana , Zuraidah Eva
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the satisfaction of Tokopedia customers of PT Lerys Pet and to analyze the obstacles and how to overcome them. Especially with regard to the problems that occurred at PT Lerys Pet, namely customer ratings and opinions which greatly affect the rating on E-Commerce Tokopedia PT Lerys Pet, this negative review can tarnish the store's good name and lose trust. If this happens, it shows customer dissatisfaction with the store. So low sales cause small income, and low ratings in E-Commerce thereby reducing customer trust and satisfaction for shopping. This research was conducted by examining 4 variables including price, trustworthiness, product quality, and purchasing decisions. The research uses quantitative methods with data collection techniques carried out by literature studies and distributing questionnaires. While the data analysis technique is done by testing the validity and reliability test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the validity test of the t arithmetic value of each variable was greater than t table (t arithmetic > t table) thus the data was declared valid with the lowest validity value of 3.410 and the highest 4.765. And the reliability test results Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.875 is greater than 0.70 with a total of 11. Because Cronbach's Alpha 0.875> 0.70 then the data is declared reliable.
Penerapan String Matching Menggunakan Algoritma Boyer-Moore Pada Pengembangan Sistem Pencarian Buku Online
Authors: Faqih Yusuf , Rahmanto Yuri , Ari Aldino Ahmad , Waluyo Budi
Published: November 2022

The Bayer Moore algorithm can be applied in online book searches with the aim of making it easier for elementary school students to high school students to find books they want to study or find out which subjects are being sought. In developing an online book search using the Bayer Moore algorithm, several stages of research are needed in a planned, regular, and systematic way. This research stage is the development of a research framework that will determine the success of a system. The stages of the Research and Development (R&D) method. The data collection used in this study is a collection of data obtained from crawling results using the PHP programming language. The Crawling data will later become a searchbox about a book that will be able to use Shopee, Tokopedia, and Gramedia links. The systematic procedure used to collect data is quantitative research methods. The implementation of quantitative research methods focuses on the use of numbers, tables, data, codes, rules and to display the results of the data obtained and will be used for data analysis materials on book search websites using the Boyer-Moore algorithm. Based on the results of research and testing results from the book search website using the Boyer-Moore method in php, the results obtained indicate that the program is declared feasible to use, because the associative rules formed and the resulting search value are the same as the output of the developed program.
Penentuan Siswa Berprestasi Dengan Penerapan Metode Analytical Hierarcy Process
Authors: Ajiansya Feqo Putra , Sari Ani Oktarini
Published: November 2022

Education plays a very important role in improving the quality of human resources and improving the standard of living of the Indonesian people, as well as the role of students. SDN Malaka Sari 04 (Elementary School) is a coaching task for students from the age of 7 years to help the development of students so that they are ready to go to the next level. SDN Malaka Sari 04 is an elementary school that also has good achieving students. Determining outstanding students at SDN Malaka Sari 04 using the criteria of knowledge value, skill value and attitude value. The problem in selecting outstanding students is that there is no method to determine the priority of many criteria and there is no weighting for each criterion. This results in inaccurate assessment results. SDN Malaka Sari 04 uses these criteria to determine whether the student is advancing to a grade or not. The system used is the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method. Data was collected by means of interviews, observations and literature studies. From these results, it is obtained that the ranking scores for outstanding students include: Kelvin Apriansyah ranks 1 with a value (25.17%), Achmad Ibrahim ranks 2nd with a value (21.37%), Putri Fauziah occupies ranked 3rd with a value of (19.21%), Iftikhoirul Akhyar ranked 4th with a value of (18.16%), and lastly Tisya Farista ranked 5th with a score (16.09%). Data processing was carried out using one of the, namely the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, with the result that Kelvin Apriansyah was determined as the best achieving student.
Sports and school involvement and performance: a systematic review of literature
Authors: Porto Maciel Larissa Fernanda , Oliveira Farias Gelcemar , Dallegrave Eduardo José , Flach Mônica Cristina , Do Nascimento Juarez Vieira , Folle Alexandra
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this article was to map the published empirical investigations on the involvement and sports and school performance of young athletes, through a systematic literature search in the Lilacs, ProQuest, Scielo and SportDiscus electronic databases. The characteristics of the studies were analyzed using absolute frequency, while their results were analyzed using categories (NVIVO PRO, version 12). The 17 selected studies revealed, in the athletes' perception, more benefits than harms due to the involvement with the sport, a positive relationship between sport and study, and a positive influence of sports practice on the academic performance of student-athletes. It can be concluded that the dual career accumulates numerous commitments and obligations, however, the benefits and positive relationships established make this involvement, in the perception of young people, something favorable to their development, making it essential to their human formation in a comprehensive way. Further research is needed to broaden the understanding of how trainings are related and how they influence the lives of student-athletes throughout their lives.
Key Words: Athlete, Students, Education, Youth Sport.
Conducta sedentaria, nivel de actividad física y desarrollo de las funciones ejecutivas en estudiantes durante Covid-19 en Chile: un estudio piloto (Sedentary behavior, physical activity level and executive function development in students during Covid-19 in Chile: a pilot estudy)
Authors: Faúndez-Casanova César , Letelier Bastian , Muñoz Miguel , Pino Claudio , Plaza Paulina , Silva Lissa , Castillo-Retamal Franklin
Published: November 2022

El confinamiento, producto de la situación sanitaria actual, ha desatado un aumento en las conductas sedentarias en la etapa de infancia, provocando incertidumbre ante los efectos que han impactado su desarrollo infantil. El objetivo del estudio fue determinar los efectos de la conducta sedentaria sobre el nivel de actividad física y desarrollo de las funciones ejecutivas en estudiantes de segundo ciclo básico durante el confinamiento provocado por la pandemia Covid-19. La metodología fue de corte descriptiva, teniendo un enfoque cuantitativo y la recolección de datos se realizó a través de dos cuestionarios aplicados a 41 estudiantes en un rango de edad entre los 10 a 12 años, pertenecientes a establecimientos educativos de la región del Maule, Ñuble y Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins en Chile. Los principales resultados indican que las conductas sedentarias influyen en el nivel de actividad física como en la mejora de las funciones ejecutivas, independiente del lugar geográfico, sexo o edad. Se concluye que es necesario promover acciones orientadas a utilizar más el tiempo libre en la práctica de actividad física, con la intención de romper hábitos sedentarios y aumentar sus niveles para así aminorar las consecuencias negativas que puedan traer este tipo de conductas.
Palabras clave: Pandemia; Hábitos; PAQ- C; EFECO; Infancia.
Abstract. The confinement caused by the current health situation has unleashed an increase in sedentary behaviors in childhood, causing uncertainty about the effects that have impacted their child development. The objective of the study was to determine the effects of sedentary behavior on the level of physical activity and development of executive functions in second cycle basic students during the confinement caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. The methodology was descriptive, having a quantitative approach and the data collection was carried out through two questionnaires applied to 41 students in an age range between 10 to 12 years, belonging to educational establishments in the Maule region, Ñuble. and Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins in Chile. The main results indicate that sedentary behaviors influence the level of physical activity as well as the improvement of executive functions, regardless of geographic location, sex or age. It is concluded that it is necessary to promote actions aimed at using more of the free time to practice physical activity, with the intention of breaking sedentary habits and increasing their levels in order to reduce the negative consequences that this type of behavior can bring.
Keywords: Pandemic; Habits; PAQ-C; EFECO; Childhood.
Impacto dos exergames no perfil antropométrico, condicionamento cardiorrespiratório e autonomia funcional em indivíduos com síndrome de Down
Authors: Rolim Carneiro Oliveira Sayd Douglas , Martin Dantas Estélio Henrique , Da Silva Diláscio Henrique , Costa Maia Brisa D’Louar , Moreira Damázio Laila Cristina , De Souza Santos César Augusto , Ramos Coelho Renato , Guimarães Andrea Carmen
Published: November 2022

O objetivo do estudo foi verificar o efeito dos exergames no perfil antropométrico, aptidão cardiorrespiratória e autonomia funcional em indivíduos com síndrome de Down (SD). Pesquisa aprovada sob protocolo nº 1.180.516 e CAAE 45756115.5.0000.5285. A amostra foi composta por 11 participantes (29,9±9,46 anos) com SD de ambos os sexos (4 mulheres e 7 homens) do Laboratório de Pesquisa e Intervenção Psicossocial (LAPIP) da Universidade Federal de São João Del Rei (UFSJ). ). Foram excluídos os indivíduos com qualquer condição clínica que pudesse ser agravada pelo exercício físico (EF). A aptidão cardiorrespiratória (CA), índice de massa corporal (IMC), relação cintura-quadril (RCQ) e autonomia funcional (Protocolo GDLAM) foram avaliados. Inicialmente houve uma adaptação ao ambiente virtual por 4 semanas, depois o período de intervenção foi de 16 semanas, 3 vezes por semana em dias alternados, com duração de 60 min, utilizando a ferramenta Xbox 360™ e Kinect™. Os resultados mostram que o IMC foi significativamente reduzido no pré-teste (27,25±6,73) em relação ao pós-teste (26,95±6,82), em ambos os grupos. A RCQ do grupo feminino no pré e pós teste foi de 0,89 ± 0,004 e 0,84 ± 0,03, respectivamente, no grupo masculino no pré e pós teste foi de 0,95 ± 0,08 e 0,90 ± 0,08, respectivamente. Para CA, as médias pré e pós-teste foram 31,63±5,78 e 27,81±4,79 para ambos os grupos. A autonomia funcional teve média inicial (IG) de 38,62±10,86, caindo significativamente para 24,17±7,46 após exercício físico com exergames (p<0,005), em ambos os sexos. O estudo concluiu que os exergames trouxeram melhorias significativas nos parâmetros relacionados à CA, IMC, RCQ e autonomia funcional em pessoas com SD, melhorando assim sua qualidade de vida.
Palavras-chave: Exercício Físico; Autonomia Funcional; Parâmetros Antropométricos; Parâmetros cardiorrespiratórios; Exergames.
Ejercicio físico y terapia respiratoria sobre la condición física, la calidad de vida y las funciones ejecutivas en un superviviente de neumonía inducida por SARS-CoV-2 (Physical exercise and respiratory therapy on physical fitness, quality of life and executive functions in a survivor of SARS-CoV-2-induced pneumonia)
Authors: Chacón Sevilla Alex Esaú , Figueroa Soriano Raul Orlando , Martinez Saravia Nahun David , Gaitan Amador Raul Antonio , Lanza Reyes Yefrik Yair
Published: November 2022

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar los efectos de un programa de ejercicio aeróbico moderado combinado con terapia respiratoria sobre la condición física, la calidad vida relacionada con la salud, las funciones ejecutivas y la función pulmonar en un sobreviviente de neumonía atípica bilateral inducida por SARS-CoV-2, tras su alta hospitalaria. El sujeto estudiado es un hombre de 35 años, soltero, sedentario, y con estudios elementales, que fue ingresado durante 14 días en urgencias por una neumonía atípica bilateral provocada por SARS-CoV-2. El programa de intervención, de 8 semanas de duración, consistió en la aplicación de diferentes ejercicios respiratorios más otros destinados a la mejora de la resistencia cardiorrespiratoria y de la fuerza muscular. Los resultados muestran una mejora de la condición física, de las funciones ejecutivas, y de la función pulmonar. Sin embargo, no se observaron cambios evidentes en ciertas dimensiones relacionadas con la calidad de vida expresada por el sujeto. Se puede concluir, por tanto, que este programa de intervención mixto, basado en ejercicio físico y terapia respiratoria, genera efectos positivos sobre la condición física, la función respiratoria y la capacidad cognitiva del paciente participante en esta investigación.
Palabras clave: neumonía, ejercicio físico, terapia respiratoria, SARS-CoV-2, condición física, funciones ejecutivas.
Abstract. This study aimed to determine the effects of a moderate aerobic exercise program combined with respiratory therapy on physical condition, health-related quality of life, executive functions, and lung function in a SARS-induced bilateral atypical pneumonia survivor. CoV-2, after discharge from hospital. The subject studied is a 35-year-old man, single, sedentary, and with elementary studies, who was admitted to the emergency room for 14 days for a bilateral atypical pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2. The 8-week intervention program consisted of the application of different respiratory exercises plus others aimed at improving cardiorespiratory endurance and muscular strength. The results show an improvement in physical condition, executive functions, and lung function. However, no obvious changes were observed in certain dimensions related to the quality of life expressed by the subject. Therefore, it can be concluded that this mixed intervention program, based on physical exercise and respiratory therapy, generates positive effects on the physical condition, respiratory function and cognitive capacity of the patient participating in this research.
Key words: pneumonia, physical exercise, respiratory therapy, SARS-CoV-2, physical condition, executive functions.
Diseño y validación de un cuestionario en español de valores deportivos y olímpicos (Design and validation of a questionnaire in Spanish on sports and Olympic values)
Authors: Pena-Pérez Xesus , Portelas-Pino Iago , González-Silva Jara , Fuentes-García Juan Pedro , Martínez-Patiño María José
Published: November 2022

El objetivo de la investigación fue diseñar una escala permita examinar los valores en el deporte del alumnado de ESO y Bachillerato españoles sobre los valores generados en el ámbito deportivo. La muestra del estudio estuvo formada por 1316 alumnos pertenecientes a quince centros educativos de Enseñanza Secundaria Obligatoria (ESO) y Bachillerato españoles. Se realizó un Análisis Factorial exploratorio (AFE) para comprobar la validez interna del cuestionario y un análisis factorial confirmatorio. Finalmente, el “cuestionario de valores deportivos y olímpicos” es un instrumento con el que se pueden conocer la percepción de los valores asociados al deporte por la población de entre 12 y 18 años.
Palabras clave: Educación, Olimpismo, deporte, adolescentes, lengua española
Abstract. The aim of the present research was to design a scale that would allow us to examine the sporting values of Spanish middle and high school students associated to the values generated in the sports sphere. The sample was composed of 1316 students from fifteen high school education centers in Spain. An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was performed to verify the internal validity of the questionnaire, as well as a confirmatory factory analysis (CFA). Finally, the "questionnaire of sports and Olympic values" is an instrument with which the perception of the values ​​associated with sport by the population between 12 and 18 years of age can be known.
Keywords: Education; Olympism; Sport, teenagers, Spanish language.
Heart rate variability and blood pressure during and after three CrossFit® sessions
Authors: Barreto Ana Cristina , Medeiros Adalberto P , Araujo Gleisson da Silva , Vale Rodrigo , Vianna Jeferson M , Alkimin Rodolfo , Serra Rhodes , Leitão Luis , Reis Victor M , Novaes Jefferson da Silva
Published: November 2022

CrossFit® is a training program characterized by high intensity stimulus with constantly varied and multifunctional movements that induces a significant range of physiological, hemodynamic and biochemical responses. Heart rate variability (HRV) can be used to measure how individuals react to physiological stress and fatigue. Thus, the aim of this study was to verify HRV and blood pressure acute responses during and after three sessions of Crossfit®. Nine subjects with more than one year of experience performed three different sessions of CrossFit® to verify the response of systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and HRV. Significant reductions in HRV were observed through parasympathetic indexes (High Frequency(HF), p<0.001) and an increase in the activity of sympathetic indexes (Low Frequency (LF), p < 0.01; LF/HF, p<0.001) after all Crossfit® workouts. SBP decreased ​​(p<0.05) and there were no significant differences between workouts of the day in both HRV and SBP. Different CrossFit® sessions induced similar activity of the autonomic nervous system with reduced HRV and post-exercise hypotension.
Keywords. high intensity interval training; Fran; Megan; Diane; autonomic response; post-exercise hypotensive effect.
Effects of MOTOmed® movement therapy on the motor function and main symptoms of patients with Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review
Authors: Pereira-Pedro Karina Pitombeira , Machado de Oliveira Iris , Cancela Carral José María , Mollinedo Cardalda Irimia
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Scientific findings show immediate improvements after forced assisted cycling at high pedaling speeds of up to 90 revolutions per minute in patients with Parkinson's Disease, thus this review aimed to estimate the efficacy of MOTOmed® movement therapy. to increase motor function and alleviate the main symptoms in these patients. Methods: Systematic review including randomized controlled trials examining MOTOmed®  movement therapy interventions, alone or as an adjunct to rehabilitation, for patients with Parkinson's disease. The risk of bias assessment tool followed the recommendations of the Cochrane Handbook 5.1.0. All included studies reported the effects of mobility as primary outcomes. Standardized mean differences or mean differences with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated. Results: In total, 7 trials with a total of 206 patients were included in the analysis. All studies were of moderate quality. MOTOmed®  movement therapy resulted in statistically significant improvements in the MDS-UPDRS (Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale) Motor III score (p<0.05); Upper limb MDS-UPDRS score (p<0.05); Total MDS-UPDRS (p<0.04): Upper body function (p<0.007); bradykinesia (p<0.044); Cycling variables: higher cadence (p<0.001); Timed up and done (p>0.05); tremor score (p<0.05); Walking time (p<0.05); Gait steps (p<0.05); Pronation and supination (p<0.05); Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire -PQD8 (bandages and depressions p<0.05); Gait analysis: speed (p<0.000), stride length (p<0.000), monopedal posture (p<0.000), swing phase (p<0.000); Biodex® Balance System: Clinical Test of Sensory Integration of Balance-CTSIB1 (p<0.007). Conclusion: MOTOmed®  movement therapy alone or combined with standard rehabilitation improves motor function and main symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Keywords: Parkinson´s disease, MOTOmed®, Physical Therapy, Physical Activity, Rehabilitation.
Análisis bibliométrico de la producción científica en el campo de la natación (Bibliometric Analysis of Scientific Production in the Swimming Field)
Authors: Rengifo Cruz Ricardo
Published: November 2022

Los avances de la literatura científica en el campo del deporte han generado una tendencia creciente al desarrollo de la producción académica, el propósito de este artículo se centra en analizar la producción científica entre el periodo de 1960-2021 en el ámbito de la natación, a partir de la construcción de un análisis bibliométrico en la base de datos Scopus. Las ecuaciones de búsqueda se centraron en DECS (Descriptores en ciencias de la salud), con los descriptores: nadadores, swimmers male, swimming, natación carreras. Se evidencian un aumento en la producción de documentos científicos en el periodo de 2010-2020; dentro de la investigación se dio a conocer que el 86% de los documentos son de artículos de investigación, donde el 84% de estos estudios se encuentra en el ámbito de salud y fisiología deportiva, y el 6% son documentos de revisión; predominando EE.UU. y el Reino Unido como principales elaboradores de información y estudios en natación en los últimos 10 años. 
Palabras claves: producción académica, bibliométrico, natación, literatura científica.
Abstract. Advances in the scientific literature in the field of sports have generated a growing trend towards the development of academic production, which is why this article focuses on analyzing scientific production between the period 1960-2021 in the field of sport. Swimming, from the construction of a bibliometric analysis in the Scopus database. The search equations focused on DECS (Descriptors in Health Sciences), with the descriptors: swimmers, swimmers male, swimming, swimming races. There is evidence of increase in the production of scientific documents in the period 2010-2020; Within the investigation, it was revealed that 86% of the documents are research articles, where 84% of these studies are in the field of health and sports physiology, and 6% are review documents; predominating the USA and the United Kingdom as the main producers of information and studies in swimming in the last 10 years.
Keywords: academic production, bibliometric, swimming, scientific literature.
Relación de la intensidad en los entrenamientos con el rendimiento deportivo, la condición física y variables emocionales (Relationship of intensity in sport training with sports performance, physical fitness and emotional variables)
Authors: Saenz Lopez Pedro , Moncada Jose , Cordero Rodrigo
Published: November 2022

La implicación de los jugadores en los entrenamientos depende de numerosos factores. Ante la necesidad de mejorar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, el objetivo del estudio fue conocer la relación entre la intensidad de los jugadores en los entrenamientos de deportes colectivos con el rendimiento deportivo, la condición física y variables psicológicas como la inteligencia emocional o la satisfacción con la vida. Para ello, se pasó un cuestionario en el que se valoraban las citadas variables a 61 jóvenes deportistas de Costa Rica de cuatro deportes colectivos. Asimismo, se les colocaba un acelerómetro para medir la intensidad en el entrenamiento. Los resultados mostraron relaciones interesantes de las variables estudiadas con la intensidad mostrada por los jugadores en los entrenamientos y la percepción de su rendimiento deportivo. Se concluye que la inteligencia emocional y la condición física influyen en la intensidad de los entrenamientos. Son necesarios estudios similares que aporten más datos.
Palabras clave. Entrenamiento deportivo, inteligencia emocional, satisfacción con la vida, acelerómetro, deportes colectivos.
 Abstract. Player involvement in sports training depends on numerous factors. Given the need to improve the teaching-learning process, the study's objective was to determine the relationship between the intensity of players in team sports training with sports performance, physical condition, and psychological variables such as emotional intelligence or life satisfaction. A questionnaire was administered in which the variables mentioned above were assessed on 61 young athletes from Costa Rica from four team sports. Likewise, athletes wore an accelerometer to measure training intensity. The results showed interesting associations between the variables studied with the player's training intensity and the perception of their sports performance. In conclusion, emotional intelligence and physical condition influence the intensity of training. Similar studies are needed to provide more data.
Key words. Sports training, emotional intelligence, life satisfaction, accelerometer, team sports.
Comparing semi-professional and amateur game contexts via Football Competence (Procedural Tactical Knowledge)
Authors: Sánchez-López Rubén , Echeazarra Ibon , Castellano Julen
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to analyze the game context of the same task (a reduced game P+4 vs. 4+P) in two groups (8 semi-professionals and 8 amateurs), comparing the procedural tactical knowledge of the players. 1377 tactical behaviors were analyzed through the Football Competition Observation System (FOCOS), evaluating the volume and efficiency of 67 variables. Student's t-test for independent samples and Cohen's d effect size were calculated. Using the Bonferroni correction to control for the family error rate in each criterion of the observation tool, significant differences were found in 13 variables (volume, n = 1; efficiency, n = 12), with the following sizes of effect (very large = 4; large = 9). The results revealed that game contexts differ mainly in the efficiency of tactical behaviors that take place outside the game center. Based on this finding, variables focused on the relationship with the ball, widely used to assess performance in team sports, must be carefully judged when comparing players from different divisions and categories; and coaches must prioritize their attention on what happens away from the ball, instead of focusing feedback on those tactical behaviors that occur in the heat of the action.Keywords: performance, decision making, comparative analysis, observational methodology, reduced games
Déficits no Comportamento de Atividade Física em Crianças com Transtorno do Desenvolvimento da Coordenação: Revisão Sistemática
Authors: Mercê Cristiana , Cordeiro Jéssica , Romão Catarina , Branco Marco , Catela David
Published: November 2022

O Transtorno do Desenvolvimento da Coordenação (TDC) acomete cerca de 5 a 6% das crianças em idade escolar, sendo um dos problemas de desenvolvimento mais comuns na infância. Uma revisão datada identificou que crianças com TDC apresentavam níveis mais baixos de atividade física do que seus pares, porém, não investigaram as implicações dessa menor atividade na vida das crianças. A presente revisão sistemática objetivou identificar: i) diferenças nos níveis de atividade física entre crianças com transtorno do desenvolvimento da coordenação (pDCD) e desenvolvimento típico, ii) as repercussões dessas diferenças e iii) principais instrumentos utilizados na mensuração da atividade física. Uma busca abrangente em cinco bancos de dados foi realizada (Science Direct, PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO, Cochrane), incluindo literatura cinza. Após encontrar 785 publicações, 16 estudos foram incluídos. Esta revisão verificou que crianças com pDCD apresentam níveis mais baixos de atividade física moderada e vigorosa, com possíveis implicações nos níveis físico (por exemplo, maiores porcentagens de massa gorda) e psicológico (por exemplo, aumento dos níveis de frustração). Esta revisão confirma que crianças com pDCD são menos ativas do que crianças com desenvolvimento típico e têm maior risco de desenvolver doenças cardiometabólicas. Pais, professores, escolas e comunidades devem criar ambientes motivacionais para que os jovens com DCD se envolvam e mantenham a atividade física à medida que avançam para a idade adulta.Palavras-chave: crianças, DCD, atividade física, saúde.
Percepción docente sobre la enseñanza de la Educación física en España en postpandemia (Teachers' perceptions of physical education teaching in post-pandemic Spain)
Authors: Monguillot Meritxell , Tarragó Rafael , Aznar Mónica , González-Arévalo Carles , Iglesias Xavier
Published: November 2022

El objetivo de la investigación ha sido analizar los cambios que ha supuesto la COVID-19 en la enseñanza de la Educación física durante el curso 2020-2021 en postpandemia en España. Para ello, se ha realizado un estudio descriptivo en el que han participado 684 docentes de Educación física de todas las comunidades autónomas. Los docentes han respondido un cuestionario formado por cinco dimensiones: tecnológica, pedagógica, curricular, emocional e higiénico-sanitaria. El procedimiento metodológico ha seguido los estándares éticos de la investigación para la educación y las ciencias del deporte. Los resultados obtenidos muestran como la COVID-19 ha condicionado la enseñanza de la Educación física en el primer curso de regreso a las aulas. El cumplimiento de los protocolos de contingencia, las limitaciones de espacio y material, el desamparo institucional y la incertidumbre ante una situación totalmente nueva, han generado estrés y desgaste emocional en el profesorado. La pandemia de la COVID-19 ha acelerado el uso de la tecnología, el fomento de la autonomía del alumnado y la necesidad de seleccionar contenidos curriculares acordes con los protocolos de contingencia. El uso de metodologías activas mediadas por tecnología que impulsen la autorregulación del alumnado abre las puertas a nuevos entornos de aprendizaje híbridos en Educación física que deberán ser estudiados.
Palabras clave: Educación física; COVID-19; tecnología; emociones; pedagogía.
Abstract. The aim of this research was to analyse the changes that COVID-19 have caused in Physical Education during the 2020-2021 academic course in post-pandemic years in Spain. For this purpose, a descriptive study was carried out with the participation of 684 physical education teachers from all the autonomous communities. The teachers answered a questionnaire consisting of five approaches: technological, pedagogical, curricular, emotional and health and hygiene. The methodological procedure followed the ethical standards of research in education and sports science. The results obtained show how COVID-19 has conditioned the teaching of Physical Education in the first year back to the classroom. Compliance with the contingency protocols, the limitations of space and material, the institutional helplessness, and the uncertainty in the face of a totally new situation have generated stress and emotional exhaustion in the teaching staff. The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the use of technology, the promotion of student autonomy and the need to select curricular content in accordance with the contingency protocols. The use of active methodologies mediated by technology that promote self-regulation of learning, opens the door to new hybrid teaching models in Physical Education that should be studied.
Key words: Physical education; COVID-19; technology; emotions; pedagogy.
Beneficios y riesgos de la práctica de la carrera de resistencia en corredores veteranos. Un análisis crítico ( Benefits and risks of endurance running in veteran runners. A critical análisis)
Authors: Latorre Román Pedro Ángel , Latorre Sevilla Carmen , Salas Sánchez Jesús
Published: November 2022

En los últimos años ha habido un gran aumento de práctica de deportes de resistencia como la carrera de fondo, practicada mayormente por adultos de entre 35 y 55 años. La mayoría de esta población no ha realizado práctica deportiva anterior y se enfrenta a este deporte sin la prescripción adecuada, exponiéndose a diversos riesgos para su salud. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar el perfil sociodemográfico del corredor veterano, así como los beneficios y los riesgos de esta práctica deportiva. Cerca del 50% de los corredores sufren lesiones todos los años, en muchos casos asociadas al volumen de entrenamiento. Otros riesgos de naturaleza cardiovascular como la fibrilación auricular pueden estar relacionados con los años de entrenamiento y competición de alta intensidad. También, la carrera de resistencia puede exponer a los corredores a riesgos psicosociales como la adicción negativa el deporte. Aunque siempre los beneficios de este deporte superan los riesgos. Tanto la determinación del estado de salud previo como la adecuada prescripción del entrenamiento son dos elementos esenciales en la gestión de los riesgos a los que se ven expuestos los corredores veteranos.
Palabras Clave: Corredores, veteranos, riesgos, resistencia.
 
Abstract. In recent years there has been a great increase in the practice of endurance sports such as long-distance running, cycling, triathlon, etc., practiced mainly by adults between 35 and 55 years of age. The majority of this population has not practiced sports before and is associated with habits that are harmful to health. They face this practice without any prior study and if prescribed by professionals, this being a risk with undesirable consequences. In this article, the profile of this type of brokers and their characteristics, benefits and risks are determined. Competition should be an expendable consequence of the love of endurance running as an instrument to improve health, however, when competition is the cause of adherence to this sport, the runner may be exposed to risks even in the psychosocial.
Keywords: Runners, veterans, risk, endurance.