bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unsaturated Polyester Resin/Aluminum Tri-hydroxide Added with Short Glass Fiber for Battery Box
Authors: Kaleg Sunarto , Sudirja Sudirja , Budiman Alexander Christantho , Amin Amin , Muharam Aam , Hapid Abdul , Diharjo Kuncoro , Ariawan Dody
Published: July 2023

A battery box made of polymer material must consider mechanical strengthand flame retardancy. One solution to increase the flame retardancy of polymers is toadd a flame retardant filler. However, sometimes adding a flame retardant filler cancause degradation of mechanical strength compared to neat polymers. The combinationof more than one type of filler or hybrid fillers can produce the optimal combination offlame retardancy and mechanical strength. An experimental study was carried out tocharacterize several composite polymer samples of unsaturated polyester (UP) resincombined with fillers of aluminum tri-hydroxide (ATH) to increase flame retardancyand short glass fiber (G) to improve mechanical strength. The DSC results show thatthe maximum endothermic of all samples occurred at a temperature of around 70 ºC.The TGA results prove that ATH and G can maintain the thermal stability of UP so thatthe composite samples were degraded at higher temperatures by reducing the rate ofweight degradation due to a temperature of around 0.1%/ºC. The burning test alsoshows that samples with ATH and G have a lower burning rate value than neat UP. Formechanical characterization, the tensile strength of the samples with ATH and G waslower than that of neat UP. However, UP/ATH/G2 showed an optimal compositioncompared to other filler compositions with a tensile strength of 41.5 MPa. This samplealso produces an optimal bending strength of 68.9 MPa and even higher than neat UP.These results were confirmed by SEM observations, in which filler G was exfoliated inthe UP. The broken G particles on the fracture surface observation prove the goodinterlock bonding between UP and G, which contributes to increasing the mechanicalstrength of the UP composite.
Assessment of Wastewater Contaminants Caused by Textile Industries
Authors: Dhameliya K.B. , Ambasana Chetan
Published: July 2023

The global textile industry is significant and presents great business potential, particularly for emerging nations. On the other hand, because of their erratic and quick expansion, these industrial clusters are to blame for the adverse environmental impacts. Different chemicals, salts, and dyes are all mixed together in wastewater resulting from the textile printing business. This causes it to be brightly colored, have an alkaline pH, and have substantially lower levels of dissolved oxygen, all of which have an impact on the surrounding environment. The study collects wastewater from the textile industry at each stage of the process and analyses it to identify its parameters. These parameters include pH (Analytical value is 6.6 to 13.1), BOD (Analytical Value is 432 to 1840mg/l), COD (Analytical Value is 635 to 4459 mg/l), Total Dissolved Solids – TDS (Analytical Value is 6530 to 21989 mg/l ), TSS (Analytical Value is 275 to 1189), and Ammonium Nitrogen (Analytical Value is 34.2 to 49.4 ), Since these are all baseline variables, the natural ecological system is deteriorating. This allows for the deduction of the state authorities’ final alleviation standards for the ensuing treatment process.
La pedagogía social en los bienes comunes
Authors: Urrego Estrada Gleidy Alexandra , Colorado Rendón Sandra Elizabeth , Betancur Hernández Luisa Fernanda
Published: July 2023

El presente escrito tiene como propósito abordar los bienes comunes desde una perspectiva de la pedagogía social, es decir, como un saber hacer que posibilite una comprensión crítica de su funcionamiento, mediante la juntanza. La ruta metodológica es de tipo cualitativo con método hermenéutico, a través de búsqueda bibliográfica en relación con las categorías pedagogía social y bienes comunes, de igual manera, el ejercicio hermenéutico se sistematizó para otorgarle congruencia al escrito. Como discusión y resultado, los bienes comunes funcionan en un presente capitalista y esto hace que ese yo, tú, ellos y nosotros, sean quienes lo hagan aparecer como un asunto susceptible y necesario de defender. Por tanto, es necesario que los bienes comunes, intangibles o inmateriales se reconozcan desde quienes los hacen posible como medios y modos de vida.
التكييف الفقهي لجريمة الابتزاز عبر الوسائل الالكتروني وعقوباتها في الشريعة الإسلامية
Authors: Alanazi Sultan Sabil , Ali Abdul Karim , Abdul Khalil Shahidra
Published: July 2023

The development in the technical field was accompanied by the emergence of new forms of crimes, including the crime of extortion, which moved from the traditional reality to the virtual world, and the technical means of communication became a lush ground for it. The forms and methods of committing it also varied, and accordingly this research seeks to define this crime and explain its characteristics and international legislation to reduce it. The study also seeks to clarify the jurisprudential adaptation of this emerging incident and tries to liberate the jurisprudential principle on which it is built. The researcher used the analytical descriptive approach due to its suitability for the variables of the study. The research concludes several results, the most prominent of which are: (i) the importance and necessity of al-takyif al-fiqhi to demonstrate the comprehensiveness of Islam for all facts and calamities, (ii) the crime of electronic extortion changes its form and accelerates with digital growth, the importance of holding developmental courses in the technical aspects of workers in the judicial sector, and (iii) to understand the characteristics of this milieu, so that the judge and the mufti are fully aware of the cases or fatwas referred to them that enable them to clarify the estimated punishment and prevent these crimes.
The Impact of Tele-Education on Family Medicine Clerkship Students’ Learning Outcomes
Authors: Unger Kendra , Bors Kathleen , Xiang Jun , Lapp Madison , Oreskovich Jason , Higinbotham Ashley , Snyder Telista , Hanks Heather , Ashcraft Amie M.
Published: July 2023

Background and Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated rapid changes to medical education for student and patient protection. A dearth of published US studies examine resulting clinical education outcomes due to pandemic-induced curricula changes. We describe adaptations made to a family medicine clerkship to move it from traditional in-person delivery to virtual only, and then from virtual to hybrid; and compare educational outcomes of students across delivery types.
Methods: We stratified 386 medical students in their third year completing their 8-week family medicine clerkship by type of content delivery, including in person, virtual only, and hybrid instruction. We examined the impact of these changes on three clerkship learning outcomes: the midblock assessment score, the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) exam score, and the final numeric score (FNS).
Results: In our sample, 164 (42.5%) received content in person, 36 (9.3%) received virtual only, and 186 (48.2%) received hybrid content. Students receiving virtual only (M=76.4, SD=9.1) had significantly higher midblock assessment scores (F=8.06, df=2, P=.0004) than students receiving hybrid (M=71.7, SD=8.8) and in-person training (M=74.5, SD=7.2). No significant differences existed in students’ NBME exam scores or FNSs across delivery types.
Conclusions: Students receiving virtual-only or hybrid content performed at least as well on three clerkship-related educational outcomes as their pre-COVID peers participating in person. Further research is needed to understand how changes to medical education affected student learning and skill development.
THE EFFECT OF SELF-EFFICACY ON MATHEMATICAL COMMUNICATION ABILITY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS ON THE PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM
Authors: Purwandari Andriana Siwi , Maya Rippi
Published: July 2023

AbstractÂ This study aims to analyze and examine the mathematical communication ability that are influenced by junior high school students self-efficacy. The method in this study uses a correlational method with quantitative approach. The population in this study were students of junior high school in Cimahi City, with a sample of 36 students who were determined by purposive sampling technique at one of junior high school in Cimahi City. The instrument used in this study is a communication ability test that consisting of 5 essays and a studentsâ€™ self-efficacy scale that consisting of 25 statements scales. The results showed that students communication ability was positively influenced by self-efficacy of 19.1%, while 80.9% was influenced by factors other than studentsâ€™ self-efficacy. The correlation between self-efficacy and mathematical communication skills of students is included in the medium category.Â Keywords: Â Mathematical Communication, Self-Efficacy
Analysis Of The Achievement Of Double Loop Problem Solving (DLPS) Learning Model On Multiple Selection Problems Reviewed From Mathematical Connection Ability Of Vocational School
Authors: Riana Agus
Published: July 2023

This article presents research related to learning achievement using the double loop problem solving (DLPS) learning model and experimental research methods with a pre experimental design: one-shot case study design using purposive sampling, of class X vocational students in the academic year 2019/2020 on math problems with multiple choice questions. the purpose of this research is to describe the achievement of students' mathematical connection abilities using the double loop problem solving learning model (DLPS), obtain a number of student problems in the process of connecting the form of mathematical problem questions with multiple choice questions. Based on the analysis of the data obtained the results of research at the intended school shows that the percentage of students who have good mathematical connection abilities of students is less than 65%. Thus in the form of multiple choice questions, the double loop problem solving learning model is not achieved in the mathematics learning process
The Effect Contextual Teaching-Learning Approach on Improving Studentsâ€™ Mathematical Reasoning Ability and Self Concept
Authors: Alamsyah Toni , Sumarmo Utari , Kustiana Asep
Published: July 2023

The goal of this research is to examineÂ  the role of contextual teaching-learning Â approach (CTLA) towardÂ  studentsâ€™ mathematical reasoning ability (MRA) and self concept in mathematics (MSC). The research involves 66 eighth grade students, a MRAÂ  test,Â  a MSC scale. Findings of this research were:Â  students getting CTLA reached MRA at better grade than the grade of students who get SA learning, even if those grades were at low level. However, there was no difference grades on studentsâ€™ MSC in both teaching approaches, and those grades were at fairly good level. Students in both teaching approaches encountered difficulties in solving MRA tasks such as on analogical reasoning about position of two lines,Â  solving tangent equation on a curve problem, and writing down the formula involved in a calculation.Â  Beside that, there was association between MRA and MSC, and students performed active learning during CTLA lessons.Keyword: contextual teaching-learning, mathematical reasoning, mathematcal self concept.
Increasing Students' Self-Efficacy Through A Realistic Mathematical Education
Authors: Siregar Rama Nida , Prabawanto Sufyani
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by problems, the low level of students' self-efficacy abilities. One alternative learning that can be applied to improve students' self-efficacy abilities is a realistic mathematical education. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in students self-efficacy abilities with a realistic mathematical education in mathematics learning, and to determine students' responses to mathematics learning by using a realistic mathematics education. The design used in this study was a pretest-posttest control group research design, with a quasi-experimental method. The population in this study were all class VII students of Al-Ulum Private Junior High School Medan, while the sample in this study were students of class VII 3 as the experimental class and class VII 5 as the control class who were randomly selected class. The instrument used is a self-efficacy questionnaire to see the ability of self-efficacy that has been tested and a questionnaire to see student responses. In this study, data was obtained to see the increase in students 'self-efficacy abilities with a realistic mathematics education in mathematics learning and to see students' responses to mathematics learning using a mathematical education which was analyzed using a Likert attitude scale. Based on the analysis of the results of the self-efficacy questionnaire obtained from the improvement of students' self-efficacy abilities with a realistic mathematics education.
Creative Problem-Solving Learning Model on Students' Ability in Determining Networks of Cuboids and Cubes
Authors: Maulyda Mohammad Archi , Umar Umar
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of using creative problem solving learning models without the support of concrete media on the ability to determine the nets of cuboids and cubes in fourth grade students of SDN 3 Bajur. In addition, to determine whether there is an effect of using creative problem solving learning models supported by concrete media on the ability to determine the nets of cuboids and cubes in fourth grade students of SDN 3 Bajur. Experimental research technique with nonequivalent control group design. The data analysis used is Spss 16 for Windows using t-test at a significant level of 5%. The results of this study are: There is an effect of creative problem solving learning models without the support of concrete media on the ability to determine the nets of cuboids and cubes in fourth grade students of SDN 3 Bajur. There is an effect of creative problem solving learning models supported by concrete media on the ability to determine the nets of cuboids and cubes in fourth grade students of SDN 3 Bajur. The ability to determine the nets of cuboids and cubes students who follow the creative problem solving learning model supported by concrete media is better than students who follow the creative problem solving learning model without the support of concrete media in the fourth grade students of SDN 3 Bajur.
Defragmenting Studentâ€™s Thinking Structures in Solving Mathematical Problems on PISA Model
Authors: Supiarmo M. Gunawan
Published: July 2023

Problem solving is defined as a series of activities that allow students to find solutions to problems. Students' thinking processes occur when processing data or information to solve problems. One way to help students maximize the thinking skillsÂ is to make theirÂ experience when solving problemsÂ withÂ PISA model.Â But in reality, StudentsÂ madeÂ many mistakes and have difficulty understanding the problem, making a settlement plan, lack knowledge of the prerequisite material, and have not been able to describe the reasons in detail regarding the solutions found. One of the possible solutions to improve and complete the structure of students' thinking in solving mathematical problems on the PISA model HOTS questions is defragmenting. This study aims to describeÂ theÂ changes of students' thinkingstructure in solving mathematical problemsÂ through defragmenting. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The research data consisted of students' answers, the results of thinking aloud, and the results of semi-structured interviews. The results showed that students experienced assimilation at the stage of understanding the problem, while at the stage of formulating strategies, implementing plans, and re-examining students' thinking processes, they experienced accommodation. This is because students need defragmenting to connect mathematical concepts to solve problems, correct errors, and complete incomplete problem solving steps.
Mathematics Communication Ability of Junior High School Students based on Gender in Terms of Solo Taxonomy
Authors: Mumtaha Nurul , Aripin Usman
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine mathematics communication ability of junior high school students based on gender in terms of solo taxonomy. In order to do so, we used qualitative method with interviews and tests. The instrument in the study was a communication skill test with 4 items of description based on a solo taxonomy and interview. We conducted the instrument to 30 junior high school students with 15 male students and 15 female students.. The results of this study indicate the percentage of student response quality in completing the written test about the set including male students at the prestructural level as many as 4 students or 26.7%, unistructural level as many as 1 student or 6.6%, multistructural level as many as 4 students or 26, 7%, at the relational level as many as 5 students or 33.3% and at the extended abstract level there is no while for female students at the practructural level as many as 1 student or 6.7%, the unistructural level as much as 1 student 6.7%, multistructural level 4 students or 26.6%, the relational level is 7 students or 64.6% and the extended abstract level is 2 students or 13.4%. Based on the result, we conclude that the quality of the responses of male and female students in solving mathematics are in the relational level, which female students have a higher percentage than male students. They already able to relate the information to solve the problems given by accurate and draw conclusions.
Development of Teaching Materials on PLSV Using Scientific and Contextual Approach to Improve Mathematics Communication Ability and Self Confidence
Authors: Dewi Novi Ratna , Hidayat Wahyu , Rohaeti Euis Eti
Published: July 2023

Development of teaching materials on PLSV material using combination of scientific and contextual approach to improve mathematical communication ability and self confidence to seventh grade junior high school students. The purpose of this research and development is to obtain a design for developingÂ  mathematical teaching materials in the form of lesson plans and worksheet with combination of scientific and contextual approaches to PLSV material for smpn 3 cipeundeuythis study also aims to test the level of validity, practicality, and effectiveness of teaching materials with a combination of scientific and contextual approaches to PLSV material. This research is a development research. The results showed that based on the assessment of material experts and mathematics teachers, the teaching materials developed had very valid criteria with an average total score of 190.33 for lesson plans and 297.5 for worksheets. Based on the results of filling out questions on communication skills and student responses questionnaires about self-confidence, there has been a significant increase. So it can be concluded that with the development of teaching materials by combining scientific and contextual approaches with the results of filling out observations of the implementation of learning and the results of evaluating learning outcomes, it can be concluded that the teaching materials developed have a very good level of effectiveness with the percentage of learning implementation of 94.87% and the percentage of completeness students to 95%.
Mathematical Disposition Scheme of Elementary School Students based on Adversity Quotient (AQ)
Authors: Maulyda Mohammad Archi , Hidayati Vivi Rachmatul , Rosyidah Awal Nur Kholifatur
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by the lack of public awareness of the importance of affective aspects in the world of education, especially mathematics. In mathematics, a positive attitude towards mathematics which includes self-confidence, flexibility, persistence, curiosity and appreciation of the role of mathematics is called a mathematical disposition. One of the internal factors that influence the mathematical disposition is Advesity Quotient (AQ) which has three levels, namely climber, camper and quitter. The purpose of this study is describe the mathematical disposition of students with AQ climbers, campers and quitters. The approach used in this research is qualitative with descriptive type. The instrument used is an aq questionnaire which is used to classify students' aq levels and an observation sheet which is used to determine students' mathematical dispositions. The research subjects were fifth grade students in the Mataram City area. The conclusions of this research are (1) Subjects with AQ climber have a mathematical disposition score of 90% can show all indicators of students' mathematical disposition, namely self-confidence, flexibility, persistence, curiosity and appreciation of the role of mathematics. (2) Subjects with AQ camper have a score of 57.5% mathematical disposition can show three indicators of students' mathematical disposition, namely self-confidence, curiosity and appreciation of the role of mathematics. (3) Subjects with AQ quitter have a mathematical disposition score of 41.5% that does not show a mathematical disposition at all.
The Level Of Studentâ€™s Statistical Reasoning In Solving Statistics Problems Based on Gender Difference
Authors: Putra Imam Setiadi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the level of students' statistical reasoning. This research was conducted in one of the schools in Donggo District, Bima Regency, NTB Indonesia by taking a sample of 2 students, namely 1 male student and 1 female student. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques in this study were observation and interviews, while the instruments used were tests and interviews. The test consists of two, namely a test to determine students' mathematical abilities and a test to determine students' reasoning abilities. The results of this study indicate that the level of statistical reasoning of male students is included in the level 5 category because they have done all stages of statistical reasoning correctly, while female students are included in the level 4 category, because female students are not capable of representing the data stage.
Problem-Solving-Oriented Training Teaching Method to Improve Mathematical Logical Reasoning Ability on Middle School Students
Authors: Moqian Moqian , Pereira Jerito
Published: July 2023

With the deepening of the reform and development of the new curriculum education in the 21st century, the mathematics core accomplishment has been paid more and more attention by middle school teachers, among which, the logical reasoning ability is one of the important contents of the mathematics core accomplishment in middle school.Â The research purpose of this paper is to solve the problem of middle school students mathematical logical reasoning ability is not strong, starting from the mathematical problem itself, to explore how to cultivate students' logical reasoning thinking ability and teaching methods.Â This paper adopts the literature analysis method to summarize and analyze the relevant literature, uses the case analysis method to deeply analyze the relevant classic examples, and uses the statistical analysis method to analyze the students' logical reasoning literacy.Â Through the analysis of cases and students, this study believes that having the ability of mathematical logic reasoning can help students to solve mathematical problems, and similarly, it also promotes the development of students' mathematical logic reasoning ability in the process of solving problems.Â When cultivating students logical reasoning ability in problem-solving problems, we can start from the following aspects, 1. Pay attention to the study of basic knowledge, 2. Cultivate students' observation ability, 3. Analysis and prove with the help of innovative problems.
The Development of Problem Based Learning Geogebra-Assisted Teaching Materials to Improve Mathematics Communication Ability of Vocational School Students
Authors: Oviyani Fitri , Sumarmo Utari , Putra Harry Dwi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to produce teaching materials based on the GeoGebra-assisted Problem Based Learning approach that are valid, effective and practical to improve mathematical mathematical communication skills in linear programming material. The subjects in this study werw 30 students for a limited trial, 60 students for a broad trial, and 60 students for product testing including 30 experimental class and 30 control class. The instruments used in this study were interview sheets, student observation sheets on learning, response questionnaires to learning, validation questionnaires, five questions about mathematical communication ability tests, and non-test questionnaires for students' self-confidence. The results of this study indicate that the process of developing teaching materials is carried out well and the product is feasible to use, mathematical communication skills and self-confidence of students who receive learning using the GeoGebra-assisted Problem Based Learning method are better than students who receive learning using the usual approach, difficulties during learning do not indicate a high level of difficulty, in terms of mathematical communication problems students have difficulty in perfoming algebraic operations and more than half of students respond positively to learning.
Newmanâ€™s Error Analysis: Set Material in 7th-Grade Junior High School
Authors: Rosmiati Tanti , Aripin Usman , Gunawan Guntur
Published: July 2023

Set is one of the main materials contained in the mathematics subject for 7th-grade junior high school in odd semesters. In the set material, there's no formula used, but there are various kinds of notations, symbols, and also diagrams. Basically, some or even most students still face various difficulties in understanding and working on problems in set operations. This study aims to determine the types of errors and the percentage of errors in 7th-grade junior high school's responses to set material test questions using Newman's error analysis procedure. In this study, we used a qualitative descriptive method, while the data processing technique was done by analyzing student answers based on questions that were test instruments. The research subjects were taken from students in the VII-E class at SMP IT Fithrah Insani, which included as many as 22 students. Then the subjects were analyzed, and based on the results of the research, it turned out that there were still errors in solving set questions. The most frequent error made by students is an encoding error of 40.91%. In this error, the student did not write a complete final answer, or even the conclusion of the solution, so that he did not answer the question posed by the problem.
Ethnomathematics: Exploration In Kebyok Anting- Anting Dance Floor Patterns For Learning The Concept Of Geometry
Authors: Rohayati Rafi , Kusumaningrum Shirly Rizki , Dewi Radeni Sukma Indra
Published: July 2023

Ethnomathematics is a realistic approach to learning mathematics that relates mathematical concepts to culture. By learning mathematics relevant to the student environment's culture, students will more easily understand mathematical concepts. This studyÂ aimedÂ to examine theethnomathematical exploration of the Kebyok Anting-Anting dance floor pattern for learning the concept of geometry. This research is qualitative research using the ethnographic method.Â The instruments used are interviews, observation, and documentation.Â Data obtained through interviews and observations were analyzed using the analytical method described by Miles & Huberman, there are data reduction, data data display, and conclusion drawing/verification.Â The results showed that the ethnomathematical investigation in the Kebyok Anting-Anting dance floor patterns for learning the concept of geometry were horizontal lines, vertical lines, squares, rectangles, isosceles trapezoids, isosceles triangles, and parallelograms. It is hoped that various local cultures can be used to introduce other mathematical concepts.
The Role of Prior Mathematical Knowledge and Interest in Mathematics on Mathematical Concept Understanding Ability in Senior High School Students
Authors: Adawiyah Robiah , Meiliasari Meiliasari , Aziz Tian Abdul
Published: July 2023

The role of prior mathematical knowledge and interest in mathematics as internal factors that can influence the mathematical concept understanding ability in learning mathematics in schools is important to consider. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of prior mathematical knowledge and interest in mathematics to mathematical concept understanding ability. This study uses a quantitative research approach with data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis. The participants in this study totaled 91 students who were all students of class X MA As-syafiiyah 02 Kota Bekasi for academic year 2022/2023. The results of this study were obtained: 1) Students' prior mathematical knowledge had a significant effect on students' mathematical concept understanding partially 2) Students' interest in learning mathematics had a significant effect on studentâ€™s mathematical concept understanding partially 3) prior mathematical knowledge and interest in learning mathematics simultaneously had a significant influence to the mathematical concept understanding ability. This can be interpreted that the acquisition of students' mathematical concept understanding ability can be increased by considering the factors of prior mathematical knowledge and students' interest in learning mathematics.
PEMBELAJARAN MENGONVERSI TEKS PANTUN MENJADI TEKS DIALOG DENGAN METODE GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI)
Authors: Suherman Suherman , Widayat Rahmat , Mustika Ika
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by the difficulty of students learning to convert pantun texts into dialog texts. The purpose of this study are: (1) to know the activities of teachers and students when learning. (2) knowing student responses when learning. (3) knowing the difference in learning outcomes converting pantun text into dialogue text between the experimental class and the control class. The compiler wants to know the effectiveness of the Group Investigation (GI) method in learning to convert pantun text into dialog text. The study was conducted at Mahardhika Vocational School West Bandung 2016/2017 academic year. The research method used in this study is the experimental method. The experimental design used in this study was Quasi Experimental Design (Quasi Experimental Design). This study used the control class and the experimental class. The sample used in this study were students of class XI TKR1 and TKR class XI 2 students, each class amounted to 26 people. Based on the results of the analysis it can be concluded (1) teacher activities can be carried out as much as 90% and 91.7% students, (2) The response of students in learning to convert pantun texts into dialog texts with the 92.2% Group Investigation (GI) method, 3) Results the posttest value of the experimental class with the control class is different. The number of values obtained by the experimental class is 2,081 with an average value of 80.04, while the number of values obtained in the control class is 1,349 with an average value of 51.88.
DOMINATION OF THE INCLUSION OF THEO VAN LEUWEEN IN TRIBUN JABAR NEWSPAPER â€œSEKARANG RUMAH SAYA HARUM TAK BAU PESING LAGIâ€
Authors: Sapdiani Ratih , Purnama Alfian , Sobari Teti
Published: July 2023

AbstractTheo Van Leeuwen's critical discourse analysis focuses on two things, namely exclusion and inclusion. The discourse raised in this study is in the Tribun Jabar Newspaper, with the title Sekarang Rumah Saya Harum Tak Bau Pesing Lagi. This study aims to: 1) frame the analysis of the discourse of Sekarang Rumah Saya Harum Tak Bau Pesing Lagi, and 2) describe the results of the discourse analysis with Theo Van Leeuwen's critical discourse analysis model which focuses on exclusion and inclusion. The method used to collect the data is descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study indicate that the exclusion model carried by Van Leeuwen is not very obvious both passivation, nominalization, and clauses. However, the two figures that were actually the subject of the title were not discussed in detail. Meanwhile, in inclusion, there are sentences that show differentiation, differentiation, and assimilation.
ANALYSIS OF MICHEL FOUCAULT MODEL POSTFEMINISM IN NAJWA EYE HOLIDAYS WITH THE THEME WOMEN'S POLITICS (WHO IS CAPRES CARING FOR WOMEN)
Authors: Liana Lili , Novita Bella , Sudrajat Rochmat Tri
Published: July 2023

Television is a reliable container or strategy for social and political groups so that it appears based on the discourse process. One of the programs shown is the Mata Najwa talk show with women's political themes and coming from speakers who are struggling in politics. This event various kinds of discourse formation practices can emerge. A good discourse should give a clear and intact shadow to the opponent so that it does not cause many perceptions. Not only good and clear, but the intended discourse or question can trigger the speaker to actually speak so that the truth can be known. In this analysis, Michel Foucault's post-feminism discourse analysis uses language as the article freedom of feminist discourse in the Mata Najwa program. The article analyzes women's discourse relating to the freedom of women as seen from a variety of oppressions within feminists. This study uses a qualitative descriptive design, with an observation method as a method of data collection. The results of this study are seven discourses related to post-feminism and the power offered by the presidential candidate to feminists.Postfeminism Analysis, Mata Najwa
AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT E-LEARNING PROGRAM IN LEARNING WRITING SCIENTIFIC WORKS
Authors: Zenab Ai Siti , Rostikawati Yeni
Published: July 2023

Electronic learning system or better known as e-learning (electronic learning) is a learning program designed using web-based computer networks and the internet. The use of this system in Indonesian tertiary institutions continues to grow annually. One reason this system continues to evolve is that it is considered effective for distance learning and can help a wider area with more students. Besides, the system causes students and teachers not to use a protocol system that shows its rigid nature. Lectures run more flexibly by sticking to the final results already listed in the curriculum. To measure the level of success of a learning process evaluation is needed. One type of evaluation that can be used is authentic assessment. This assessment involves all the processes carried out in each lecture activity starting from the process, attitude, results. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results obtained were 86.21% of students actively involved in the lecturing process. For assignment grades, 31.03% of students received an Excellent grade (SB), 65.52% received a good grade (B). For the UTS score, the highest value obtained in the Good criteria (B) is 52.72%. The rest are in the Fair (C) and less (K) criteria. For UAS, the highest score depends on the Good criteria (B) 65.52%, while the rest depends on sufficient criteria and requires improvement. From the results of these data, it is evident that e-learning lectures require additional evaluations for each meeting, periodic checks, and fast responses to complaints expressed by students both related to teaching materials and those related to the system.Â Keywords: Authentic Assessment, Writing Scientific Papers, E-LearningÂ Â
THE COMPARISON BETWEEN STAD +3R BASED ON DIGITAL MEDIA METHODS AND THE COOPERATIVE MODEL STAD TYPE IN WRITING EXPLANATION TEXT
Authors: Cahyadi Yudi , Wikanengsih Wikanengsih
Published: July 2023

Â Â The research was backed by Permendikbud number 37 the year 2018, students need to master the technology in writing, thus it takes the right learning method in line with the Permendikbud, researchers offer a method of innovative study that is the method of the STAD + 3R based digital media. The writing that corresponds to KI KD is one of the explanation text. The purpose of this research is to learn the students ' learning outcomes in writing the explanation text based on digital media and the different methods STAD +3R based digital media with STAD. The research methods used are quantitative comparatively with the quasi-experiments in the form of a Nonequivalent control group. The population in this study was 300 students of grade VIII SMP Negeri 3 Padalarang. Sampling uses purposive sampling and obtained class VIII B as an experimental class as many as 30 students and class VIII A as a control class as many as 30 students. The results showed an average increase in the value of 21.87 points or 28% from 56.13 to 78. The significant difference through the statistical test with a signification value of 2-tailed test T independent sample test is 0.03 < 0.05, it can be concluded there is a meaningful difference between the STAD class with the STAD +3R class, the student performance in the STAD +3R class generates digital products in the form of Vlog, Pptx and E-book, while the STAD class does not produce digital products.Â Keywords:Â explanation text, innovative methods, methods of STAD +3R based digital media.Â Â
Analysis of Emotional Elements in Short Stories "This Is About Me" by Putu Ayub Through Character Education Perspective
Authors: Junjunan Sena , Mustika Ika
Published: July 2023

Emotions that are born when reading can change a person's character to be more rational because the basic concept of emotion is an overflow of feelings felt by someone when doing something, with the aim of analyzing the emotional elements of Putu Ayub's short stories and exploring the supporting factors of emotions that occur in real life reality. By using a qualitative approach as a scalpel in examining this literary work entitled about me, it is expected to be able to give birth to a more meaningful deepening of the emotions of the role. The result of this research is the content of character education values that are implemented in Putu Ayub's short story manuscript to produce education on emotional regulation and maturity mindset so that they can be wise in making decisions. Thus, this research is oriented towards the formation of a wise character in thinking, especially in the millennial generation who are still emotionally unstable.
Eficácia do Acetato de Megestrol para o tratamento da anorexia nos cuidados paliativos
Authors: Correia Andresa da Costa , Monteiro Otávio Luís , Imoto Aline Mizusaki , Camargo Erika Barbosa
Published: July 2023

Tecnologia: Acetato de Megestrol (AM). Indicação: Tratamento da Síndrome anorexia-caquexia (SAC) em doentes crônicos em fase de cuidados paliativos. Objetivo: Avaliar a eficácia e segurança do uso do AM em doentes crônicos sob cuidados paliativos. Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão rápida de revisões sistemáticas, com levantamento bibliográfico nas bases de dados PUBMED, EMBASE, SCOPUS, BVS, Cochrane Library, Web Of Sciencee em registros de revisões sistemáticas e ensaios clínicos. A qualidade metodológica dos estudos incluídos foi avaliada com a ferramenta AMSTAR-2 (Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews Version 2). Resultados: A busca recuperou umtotal de 2.370 após exclusão das duplicatas; 1003 estudos foram triados pelo título e resumo, de acordo com os critérios de inclusão previamente estabelecidos. Dezesseis RSs foram selecionadas para leitura completa, sendo que, destas,apenas 1 RS foi classificado com alta qualidade metodológica. Após a análise dos ECR das RSs excluídas, um ECR foi incluído considerando os critérios de inclusão. Dois estudos adicionais publicados posteriormente aRS de Ruiz-Garcia et al.Conclusão: Com base nas evidências disponíveis, o AM proporciona leve ganho de peso e melhora o apetite, porém esses resultados não refletem melhoria na qualidade de vida dos pacientes, além de haver risco considerável de desenvolver fenômenos tromboembólicos.
Belimumabe comparado à terapia padrão do sistema único de saúde no tratamento da Nefrite Lúpica nos estágios III, IV e V
Authors: Nascimento Maria Helha Fernandes , Barbosa Aurélio de Melo , Ferreira Fernanda Pimenta Simon , Camargo Erika Barbosa
Published: July 2023

Tecnologia: Belimumabe, rituximabe, terapia imunossupressora. Indicação: Nefrite lúpica nos estágios III, IV, V, refratária à terapia imunossupressora. Pergunta: Belimumabe é eficaz (remissão da nefrite, normalização da perda da função renal, qualidade de vida) e seguro (descontinuação devido a eventos adversos totais e eventos adversos graves) para o tratamento de pacientes com nefrite lúpica refratária nos estágios III, IV, V em comparação aos medicamentos disponíveis no Sistema Único de Saúde? Objetivo: Avaliar a segurança e eficácia do belimumabe em comparação com os medicamentos disponíveis no Sistema Único de Saúde em pacientes adultos com nefrite lúpica. Métodos: Revisão rápida de revisões sistemáticas. Levantamento bibliográfico foi realizado nas bases de dados PUBMED, EMBASE, SCOPUS, BVS, EPISTEMONIKOS, Cochrane Library e em registros de revisões sistemáticas e ensaios clínicos. Seguiu estratégias de buscas predefinidas. Foi feita avaliação da qualidade metodológica dos estudos incluídos através da ferramenta AMSTAR-2 (Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews Version 2). Resultados: Foram selecionadas duas revisões sistemática sque atendiam aos critérios de elegibilidade, mas nenhum ensaio clínico foi escolhido, pois não atendiam aos critérios de inclusão. Conclusão: a terapia combinada de belimumabe, oude rituximabe, comtratamento imunossupressor padrão é mais eficaz que o tratamento padrão para alcançar remissão clínica da nefrite lúpica. A terapia combinada é tão segura quanto o tratamento padrão.Belimumabe e rituximabe tem eficácia similar entre si.
Impacto e sobrecarga familiar em cuidadores de crianças e adolescentes com deficiência intelectual
Authors: Resende Bárbara Duarte , Arantes Israel da Silva , Silva Francine Aguilera Rodrigues da , Moraes Carla Viana de , Gomes Helena Santos Castro , Pereira Ruth Fernandes
Published: July 2023

Introdução: A Deficiência Intelectual (DI) se caracteriza por déficits funcionais, intelectuais, funções adaptativas, ou seja, os padrões de desenvolvimento e socioculturais relacionados à independência pessoal e responsabilidade social não são atingidos adequadamente. Objetivo: Avaliar o impacto familiar e a sobrecarga em cuidadores familiares de crianças e adolescentes com DI. Métodos: Estudo transversal de caráter analítico. Os dados foram coletados na Clínica Intelectual, de um Centro de Reabilitação e Readaptação. Foram aplicadas a Escala de Impacto Familiar, Escala de Burden Interview e dois questionários, um sobre o perfil sociodemográfico de cuidadores familiares e outro de perfil demográfico e clínico de crianças e adolescentes com DI. Resultados: Foram entrevistados 50 participantes, a maioria do gênero feminino, com baixa renda mensal e que dedicam maior parte do tempo aos seus filhos. O estudo evidenciou que o diagnóstico da DI pode gerar impactos moderados e em partes, baixa sobrecarga, na vida destes cuidadores. A baixa escolaridade, baixa renda mensal e as rupturas de papéis ocupacionais influenciaram os resultados encontrados. Conclusões: O acesso aos estudos, mercado de trabalho e suporte financeiro, podem repercutir de forma positiva na vida dos cuidadores familiares, diminuindo o impacto e a sobrecarga que o diagnóstico da DI pode causar.
La medicina veterinaria, a la altura de las circunstancias en la salud de los braquicéfalos
Authors: J Deltrozzo
Published: July 2023

La medicina veterinaria se encuentra en constante evolución y requiere de un compromiso conel aprendizaje y la actualización de conocimientos. A pesar de los avances logrados continuamos con labúsqueda de acciones que nos lleven a un nuevo rumbo de trabajo con panoramas frescos y alentadores1.La medicina veterinaria como disciplina médica dedicada a la prevención, diagnóstico,tratamiento y cura de las enfermedades y afecciones que afectan a los animales, no debe perder esteenfoque y estar a la altura de las circunstancias.
Oncología: Diagnóstico de casos clínicos
Authors: N C Talavera Guillen
Published: July 2023

El cáncer se desarrolla a partir de mutaciones genéticas, modificaciones epigenéticas intrínsecas yextrínsecas y herramientas como son los Hallmarks para conseguir su objetivo principal que es desarrollarmetástasis. La incidencia de desarrollar cáncer en animales pequeños es a partir de los 8 años, sin embargo,los braquiocefálicos como el Bulldog Inglés, francés, Boston Terrier e Bóxer, la edad de presentar cáncermenor a los 6 años. Dentro de los tumores más frecuentes en la clínica en este grupo de razas son losmastocitomas cutáneos, linfomas y los quemeodectomas. Es interesante que, en el caso del Bulldog Inglés,ha desarrollado un síndrome conocido como linfocitosis policlonal propia de la raza, en el caso de losquemoodectomas, este grupo de raza es el tumor cardiaco más frecuente, y una de las posibles causas es ala hipoxia y alteraciones metabólicas secundarias al síndrome obstructivo que padecen.
Importancia del primer día del diestro citológico en de la determinación de la edad gestacional en braquicéfalos: descripción de un caso clínico en una perra Bulldog Inglés
Authors: M C Stornelli , M F García , R Nuñez Favre , F Lilian Coralli , M A Stornelli
Published: July 2023

Fue llevada a consulta al Servicio de Reproducción Animal del Hospital Escuela de la Facultad de CienciasVeterinarias UNLP, un canino hembra, raza Bulldog Inglés, de dos años de edad con el fin de realizar elcontrol del ciclo y determinar el momento de mayor fertilidad1. Se realizó inseminación artificial, seidentificó el primer día del diestro citológico y 20 días después se realizó el diagnóstico ecográfico degestación. En el segundo control ecográfico se registraron sacos gestacionales de morfología normal, y unaedad gestacional calculada a partir de mediciones fetales compatibles con edad gestacional deaproximadamente cinco días menos de lo esperado en relación a la edad gestacional calculada a partir delprimer día del diestro citológico1. Se planea la cesárea programada el día 56 después del primer día deldiestro citológico, encontrándose fetos con retraso del desarrollo y presencia de diferentes grados deanasarca. La determinación del primer día del diestro hizo posible conocer la edad gestacional real de laperra y realizar la cesárea en el momento adecuado.
Divergent Synthesis of New Naphtho-Fused 2-Aminoindolines and Naphthoxindoles Based on Straightforward Construction of Phenanthrene
Authors: Qiu Bin , Shi Ya-Fei , An Xiao-De , Guo Shu-Kui , Shen Yao-Bin , Xiao Jian
Published: July 2023

A secondary amine-controlled 4-step cascade aldimine
condensation/intramolecular Mannich-type
cyclization/aromatization/amination or oxidation process, using biaryls
aldehydes and secondary amines as substrates, has been developed to
divergently assemble naphtho-fused 2-aminoindolines and naphthoxindoles
in a one-pot reaction.
A wideband cylindrical conformal microstrip mimo antenna array
Authors: Qian Song-Song , Sheng Ke-Long , Zhou Songzhao , Long Xun-Peng , Zong Zhi-Yuan , Wu Wen
Published: July 2023

In this paper, a wideband cylindrical conformal microstrip antenna array
employing a proximity-coupled feeding mechanism with a cavity-backed
configuration is designed and fabricated. Compared with other conformal
microstrip patch antennas by using linear subarrays assembled piecewise,
this design uses Teflon instead of traditional dielectric layers, and
makes it possible to process the whole conformal array without splicing,
obtaining the freedom in unit size and array radius adjustment except
ease of manufacturing and assemblage. Combined with the optimization of
the cavity size, an array with 44 elements is obtained which has a
bandwidth of 40% from 8 to 12GHz and a gain of 16.4 dB.