bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CASE ANALYSIS OF YOUNG MAMA (MAMAK COMPLETE URUSAN IN TREASURE OF PUSAKA) MINANGKABAU
Authors: Ananda Erica Ocy , Okta Prasetyo Wahyu , Alfikri Alfikri , Hasanah Ulfia
Published: September 2020

Indonesia, known as the motto or motto of the nation "Bhinneka tunggal ika" which means that "different but still one" from Sabang to Merauke Indonesia country has different customs or cultures in ways and behaviors that characterize each region. Minangkabau adat is basically the same as custom in other tribes of Minangkabau cultural distinctiveness with other cultures in Indonesia because Minangkabau people embrace the lineage system according to Mother or known as matrilineal. In addition, Minangkabau cultural customs regulate the distribution of inheritance harmonized with the matrilineal system so that the inheritance is left to the women. In solving a dispute related to Mamak's heritage is one of the traditional figures who participate in it, Mamak is expected as a central figure with the role of overcoming the problem of equitable division of inheritance, but instead doing the right by contradicting and selling the people's inheritance called harto pusako high (high treasures) in MinangkabauMamak is expected as a central figure with the role of overcoming the problem of equitable division of inheritance, but instead do the right otherwise by pawning and selling the inheritance of the people called harto pusako tinggi (high treasure) in Minangkabau (especially Kota Solok). In fact, many cases of Mamak have been involved in criminal law issues related to property disputes disputes, so many of them inhabit the penitentiary.
This research is a research with descriptive type with qualitative approach. Therefore, this research can be used as one of the suggestions for relevant stakeholders for equitable division of heritage, and minimize the perjualbelian of the treasury itself. This research was conducted in West Sumatera Province in Solok City area. Sources of data used, namely: primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study with Observation, Interview, and Library Studies.The conclusion that can be obtained from the results of the research is the cause of the shift in the role of Mamak or deviation from the role of Mamak, among others, caused by the insistence of economic influence and globalization and the lack of musyawarah between Mamak with kemenakan in making a decision taken by Mamak so that the birth of a term Aia gadang , baraliah barn, batuka season, customs and atmosphere will barobah so that the treasure is not given for the benefit of the nephew but for the sake of his family which basically belongs to Bundo kanduang instead turns into the property of Mamak itself.Keywords: Minangkabau Adat, Role of Mamak, Heritage Treasure
UPAH DAN TENAGA KERJA (Hukum Ketenagakerjaan dalam Islam)
Authors: Aksin Nur
Published: September 2020

Tenaga Kerja merupakan aspek penting yang terdapat dalam struktur ekonomi suatu perusahaan maupun sebuah organisasi. Tenaga Kerja merupakan pihak yang dimanfaatkan kinerjanya baik dari segi fikirannya maupun tenaganya. Sehingga, dalam hal ini sangatlah diperlukan beberapa penghargaan ataupun jaminan atas kinerja dari tenaga kerja tersebut, yang biasa diwujudkan dalam berbagai bentuk, salah satunya yakni Upah. Upah dalam hal ini juga berguna sebagai penjamin atas keberlangsungan perusahaan atau organisasi tersebut, karena secara tidak langsung Upah tersebut berperan sebagai pengikat, antara kedua belah pihak tersebut, yakni antara Pemilik tenaga kerja dengan tenaga kerja. Permasalahan mengenai ketenagakerjaan, juga menjadi suatu kajian penting dalam agama Islam. Tenaga kerja dalam perspektif agama Islam (khususnya dalam kajian ilmu Muamalah), termasuk ke dalam kegiatan yang digolongkan sebagai kegiatan Ijarah. Kegiatan Ijarah (sewa menyewa) dalam hal ini, diartikan sebagai upah-mengupah, dimana pihak Pemilik tenaga kerja diibaratkan sebagai Penyewa, dan sebaliknya pihak tenaga kerja diibaratkan sebagai sesuatu yang disewakan. Pengertian tenaga kerja dapat diibaratkan sebagai sewaan, dikarenakan tenaga kerja dalam sistem pekerjaannya, telah dimanfaatkan keahliannya. Oleh karena itu, Upah di sini dijadikan sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab bagi pihak penyewa serta bentuk jaminan bagi pihak yang disewa keahliannya.
Nascentes e mata ciliar: mapeamento e diagnóstico da preservação ambiental: um enfoque para o córrego São Lourenço em Teixeira de Freitas, BA
Authors: Santos Joana Farias dos , Faria Welkley Barbosa , Santos Geysa Mota dos
Published: September 2020

Objetivou-se localizar, mapear e diagnosticar o estado de preservação ambiental das nas­centes do Córrego São Lourenço, além de identificar a existência e a qualidade ambien­tal dessa mata ciliar (Área de Preservação Permanente - APP), na faixa marginal desse córrego. Analisou-se também os aspectos ambientais e a vegetação que caracterizam a área, os quais foram relacionados com as atividades humanas e seus respectivos impactos para o meio ambiente. Encontrou-se três nascentes, duas com APPs classificadas como perturbadas e uma como degradada. O córrego não apresenta mata ciliar na maior parte de sua extensão e ao longo do seu percurso há vários pontos de lançamentos de efluentes. Existe a necessidade de um plano de preservação e recomposição da vegetação das APPs em estudo, e o tratamento dos efluentes lançados no córrego.
Riscos e benefícios da automedicação por plantas medicinais
Authors: Assis Diana Cavalcante Miranda de , Ferreira Paula Gabrielle Cordeiro dos Santos , Sampaio Aressa
Published: September 2020

Grande parte da população mundial faz uso das plantas medicinais, para fins terapêu­ticos. Porém a maioria não possui conhecimento dos riscos e benefícios dessas plantas, se baseando, apenas na sabedoria popular, para a sua utilização. O estudo foi do tipo exploratório descritivo, de natureza qualitativa, com o objetivo de investigar a situação atual da automedicação por plantas medicinais, mostrando seus benefícios e malefícios, e expondo a importância de não usa-las de forma indiscriminada. Observou-se ao final, que apesar das plantas apresentarem um potencial terapêutico muito grande, se utilizada de forma incorreta pode causar também diversos efeitos colaterais, sendo necessário ter informação sobre seus efeitos antes da sua utilização.
Crise como estratégia de permanência
Authors: Andrade Eduarda de Lima
Published: September 2020

O texto analisa o surgimento da crise de 2008 chamado atenção para o fato de haver por trás dela, por um lado interesses particulares e enriquecimento ilícito, o que gera transferência de riquezas e desigualdades sociais, por outro, como o sistema pode não só se beneficiar com uma crise mas também implementar estratégias de crise, novas ou antigas, a fim de criar novos campos de expansão e permanência do sistema capitalista.
Editorial
Authors: Santos Valci Vieira dos , Oliveira Wilbett  R. de
Published: September 2020

Editorial
REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS METHOD OF INFORMATION SECURITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Authors: Tsurkan Vasyl
Published: September 2020

The process of analyzing the requirements for information security management systems is considered. The obligation to comply with the requirements of the international standard ISO/IEC 27001 is shown. This provides confidence to stakeholders in the proper management of information security risks with an acceptable level. This is due to the internal and external circumstances of influencing the goal and achieving the expected results of organizations. In addition, the identification of stakeholders, their needs and expectations from the development of information security management systems are also considered. It is established that now the main focus is on taking into account the requirements for the process of developing these systems or to ensure information security in organizations. The transformation of the needs, expectations and related constraints of stakeholders into an appropriate systemic solution has been overlooked. These limitations have been overcome through the method of analyzing the requirements for information security management systems. Its use allows, based on the needs, expectations and related constraints of stakeholders, to identify relevant statements in established syntactic forms. There is need to check each of them for correctness of formulation and compliance with the characteristics of both the individual requirement and the set of requirements. For their systematization, establishment of relations the graphic notation SysML is applied. In view of this, the requirement is considered as a stereotype of a class with properties and constraints. Relationships are used to establish relationships between requirements. Their combination is represented by a diagram in the graphical notation SysML and, as a result, allows you to specify the requirements for information security management systems. In the prospects of further research, it is planned to develop its logical structure on the basis of the proposed method.
ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF CLOUD SERVICES FOR FISHING ATTACKS
Authors: Opirskyy Ivan , Vynar Andrii
Published: September 2020

Phishing, as a type of information attack, has been used by intruders for selfish purposes for quite some time. They are very popular in the criminal world because it is much easier for a person to make certain profitable actions than a program. With the advent of new technologies, this type of attack has gradually adapted to the new conditions of engagement with its victim. Cloud services have become a great modern and widespread tool for phishing campaigns. The use of such services has given to malicious actors a number of significant advantages over the use of their own computing resources. The relative cheapness and ease of exploitation of these technologies has played an important role. The problem of information security with using cloud technologies is that this type of attack is difficult to detect, even more to prevent, without significantly affecting the comfort of using end users of information systems. The article analyzes the relevance of this type of attacks based on real data. We considered the algorithm of their work during a life cycle and analyzes the use of the basic available security methods of protection, their feasibility and problems of use. The analysis showed that not all modern security methods are capable of detecting and preventing phishing attacks, which use public cloud services. Even a combination of several or all methods cannot guarantee high protection for users against phishing threats. In the article were mentioned some examples of phishing campaigns that took place during 2019 and used such popular public cloud services as Azure Blob storage created by Microsoft and Google Drive developed by Google. A basic list of tips was also provided that would increase the level of security for internet users in order to reduce the risk of potential data compromise or its consequences.
Unmasking Power in the Discourse of Four-Year Graduation Initiatives
Authors: Adele Jones Veronica , A. Miller Ryan
Published: September 2020

Aim/Purpose: The following questions guided this study: 1) What are the major types of four-year graduation policies and plans being implemented by public four-year colleges and universities? 2) What explicit and implicit messages do leaders convey in constructing four-year graduation policies and plans? 3) What messages might four-year graduation policies and plans send to minoritized student populations?

Background: Four-year graduation is a common goal across public institutions; to this end, university leaders often construct a four-year graduation policy or pledge. Scholars have not systematically examined the discourse within these policies to uncover the underlying structural barriers that may hinder minoritized students from achieving this goal. A one-size-fits all approach in policy can inadvertently promote a discourse of individual success or failure.

Methodology: In order to view policy as discourse and explore the tensions within the narrative of timely graduation, the authors utilized critical discourse analysis to explore the discourse within four-year graduation plans across 19 public, four-year universities.

Contribution: Institutional leaders often attempted to create mutually responsible commitments with students, but our reading of four-year graduation plans suggests that the majority of leaders created a uniform narrative, failing to acknowledge and make provisions for disproportionate impacts on minoritized populations.

Findings: Utilizing seven building tasks, we provided descriptive categories of four-year graduation initiatives, followed by interpretation and evaluation of the messaging conveyed by institutional leaders in constructing policies. Findings revealed that many universities often place expectations on students with varying levels of corresponding resources or without the needs of minoritized student populations in mind.

Recommendations for Practitioners: The authors offer recommendations about ways that university leaders through policy creation can acknowledge the structural barriers that affect students’ pathways to completion.

Recommendation for Researchers: Because of the underlying acceptance behind the problem that drives graduation policy (i.e., students should graduate in four years), a critical approach allows scholars to examine the text of policies in ways that might illuminate the viewpoints that leaders fail to consider.

Impact on Society: Four-year graduation initiatives should move beyond inspiring rhetoric to tackle the true structural barriers (e.g. unavailable courses, weak advising, developmental courses as stumbling blocks) for which institutional leaders as the creators of policy should be held accountable.

Future Research: Additional studies focusing on the rhetoric of student success initiatives can reveal language centered on dominant ways of knowing.
AN ANALYSIS OF YOUNG ADULTS’ CAREER ADAPT-ABILITIES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF VARIOUS SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES
Authors: Yıldız Kadir , Dirik Deniz
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to investigate young adults ‘career adapt-abilities with a view to various socio-demographic variables in the socio-cultural context of young adults in Turkey. The survey data were collected through a structured questionnaire consisting of a personal information form and career-related questions, and the Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS) developed by Savickas and Porfeli, 2012, and adapted into Turkish by Kanten (2012). The findings of the study corroborated the significance of miscellaneous demographic variables in accounting for the variability in young adults ‘career adapt-abilities. The most robust predictors of overall career adapt-abilities are the existence of a future career plan, and conscious choice of department (p< .05). Previous experience contributes to boosting young adults’ confidence. Gender, income, hometown, and future vocational aspirations to practice in the same field as one’s studies do not significantly predict overall career adaptability.
Identifying a Connection Between Mobility Degree, Balance, Strength, and Tennis Serve: a Pilot Study
Authors: Prodan Rodica , Grosu Emilia Florina , Popovici Cornelia , Grosu Vlad Teodor
Published: September 2020

Tennis serve is the only hit that depends exclusively on the hitter. This aspect leads to the necessity of identification and understanding of the importance of all the elements. The hypothesis is that serve speed is predictable by force of upper and lower limbs. A group of 24 amateur young tennis players, (age of 14 ±2) was subjected to a series of mobility, balance, strength and serve speed testing. The Pearson correlation coefficient was used to identify connections between serve speed, considered as a dependent variable, and mobility, balance, and strength, as independent variables. The hip external rotation angle of the non-dominant arm, one-leg jumps, and one arm ball throws have shown strong positive associations with serve speed (p < 0.05). The anticipation of serve speed had an 81% variance of precision. A combination of body mobility and force may lead to the reasonable expectation the serve speed individual capacity.
Study About the Importance of Speed in Children Selection in Badminton
Authors: Milon Alexandra Gabriela , Milon Bogdan Traian
Published: September 2020

Badminton is a sport where speed is primordial. Regardless of the manifestation of speed, whether it is reaction speed, movement speed, decision speed, repetition speed, or performance speed, they are all extremely important in badminton. Speed is an innate psycho-motor skill that one develops through exercise over the course of one's lifetime. Because selection in badminton is done at early ages (5-6 years old), it is very important for the children with this psycho-motor skill to be identified. A child with this psycho-motor skill will have good movement in the court and implicitly better strokes, because they will position themselves correctly and quickly in the court.
THE INFLUENCE OF ART MOTIF BATIK MEGA MENDUNG CIREBON TO FESYEN IN JAKARTA
Authors: Riyanti Menul Teguh , Rouselyn Melisha
Published: September 2020

Development of fashion and fashion is growing very rapidly. Indonesia's population of 242 million is a very large business opportunities in the field of fashion. This market share not only contested by foreign businessmen, as designers from France, Japan, Korea and even China. With increasing competition in the domestic fashion, then the local designers have to work hard to improve the competitiveness of both the face of the market share within and outside the country. Diverse effort is made to provide a reliable characteristic as an attraction by fashion designers in the country such as administering local elements in works such as weaving, batik, traditional motifs and others. One effort to give a traditional touch in the design of clothing as well as promoting one motif mega cloudy to improve the competitiveness of fashion in Indonesia as well as abroad, Melisha Rousellyn along with Menul Teguh Riyanti tried to apply the art of batik mega cloudy in the work of fashion. One effort to give a traditional touch in the design of clothing as well as promoting one motif mega cloudy cirebon in order to improve the competitiveness of fashion in Indonesia as well as abroad. Changes batik originally sacred to the development of contemporary batik into fashion. Batik is one of Indonesia's cultural products.
KINETIC PROPERTY OF A PRESSURE VESSEL MADE FROM CFRP FABRICATED A FILAMENT WINDING METHOD
Authors: OKUYAMA Kei-ichi , HIBINO Shigeru , LIDTKE Aleksander
Published: September 2020

Since the specific strength and the specific elasticity of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRPs) are the greatest in practical materials, they are used abundantly in transport structures. This CFRP can also be used for a pressure vessel which stores liquid hydrazine, the required burst pressure is approximately 22MPa. Many researchers have been studying pressure vessels made from a CFRP fabricated by a filament winding (FW) method.

In order to acquire the fundamental mechanical properties of a CFRP container, the small cylinder made from CFRP fabricated by the spiral winding type FW method is designed and manufactured. The winding angle of a carbon fiber of this cylinder is ±45 degrees. The plastic deformation of this cylinder generates from the strain range of 0.7%. So as to confirm by the analytical method that a small tank made from CFRP fabricated by the FW method can be utilized as a tank for liquid hydrazine, an analysis model is created. Since the pressure to which the strain of this CFRP tank reaches to 0.7% is approximately 35MPa, this small tank can be used as a fuel tank for micro satellites.
Behavior of the household mother availability and consumption of iodium salt and its impact on IDD
Authors: Mataram I Komang Agusjaya
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of housewives, the level of availability, and the level of consumption of iodized salt with the incidence of IDD. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional design. The sample is all mothers who have children in grades 3, 4, and 5 in the Buana Giri 7 public elementary school, totaling 80 people. Data were collected by interview, observation, and weighing methods. The quality of iodized salt was tested using the iodine test. Goiter grade was obtained by the palpation method. The data that has been collected were analyzed with Pearson correlation. The level of knowledge, attitude, and practice of iodized salt are still low so it needs to be improved. The level of availability of iodized salt on average still low (3.8 g/person/day) and the level of consumption of iodized salt (2.1 g/person/day). Goiter grade entire sample was normal. Behavior-related knowledge (r = 0.8) and practice (r = 0.8) of iodized salt, but the behavior is not related to the availability (r = 0.024) and iodized salt consumption (r = -0.09). Contributions behavior is very weak against the availability and consumption of iodized salt.
PENGARUH QUANTUM TEACHING PERMAINAN RANGKING SATU TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR ASAM BASA SMK
Authors: Kurniawati Tresna
Published: September 2020

Berdasarkan penelitian dan data yang telah dilakukan diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut: terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang signifikan antara siswa yang diberi pembelajaran dengan model quantum teaching dengan permainan rangking satu dengan model konvensional dan pembelajaran model quantum teaching dengan permainan rangking satu memberikan pengaruh yang tinggi sebesar 43,32 %.
Simultaneous Detection of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae and Haemophilus parasuis in Pig by Duplex Droplet Digital PCR
Authors: Wen Wen , Shi Lei , Chen Xun
Published: September 2020

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (A. pleuropneumoniae) and Haemophilus parasuis (H. parasuis) are important pathogens of swine, which cause great economic losses in the swine industry and bring great safety hazards to food safety. In this study, we established a duplex Droplet Digital Polymerase Chain Reaction (ddPCR) assay for sensitive detection of A. pleuropneumoniae and H. parasuis simultaneously in pork. The limit of detection of plasmid DNA could reach 2 copies/μL for both A. pleuropneumoniae and H. parasuis; which were approximately 50‐ and 20‐fold greater sensitivity than Quantitative real‐time PCR (qPCR). Both qPCR and ddPCR showed high linearity and positive correlation with standards. The detection results of clinical suspected samples for A. pleuropneumoniae and H. parasuis indicated the positive detection rate of ddPCR (10.7% and 12.5%) was higher than that of qPCR (7.1% and 8.9%). Therefore, the duplex ddPCR assay could be used as an effective quantitative detection to diagnose A. pleuropneumoniae and H. parasuis simultaneously, which may lay a foundation for the development of substitute rapid diagnostic technique.
Standar nursing language berbasis NANDA, NOC, dan NIC terhadap kualitas pengisian dokumentasi keperawatan
Authors: Hendriana Yana , Pranatha Aria
Published: September 2020

Pendahuluan: Perawat Indonesia harus dapat memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif, mandiri (independen), sehingga pelaksanaannya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan dan dipertanggunggugatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan standar nursing languageterhadap kualitas pengisian dokumentasi keperawatan. Metode:Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperimen dengan jenis non equivalen without control group, after only design. Seluruh pasien dan perawat ruang Flamboyan dan Cempaka sebagai subjek penelitian. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji non parametrik Wilcoxon test. Hasil:Terdapat peningkatan skor kualitas pengisian dokumentasi keperawatan setelah dilakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam pengisian dokumentasi keperawatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanp-value0,000. Simpulan: Ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas pengisian dokumentasi keperawatan berbasis NANDA, NOC dan NIC setelah dilakukan Penerapan Standard Nursing Language. RS diharapkan dapat menetapkan standard an melakukan monitoring secara berkala terhadap proses dokumentasi keperawatan.
Pengaruh metode problem based learning dengan teknik mind-mapping terhadap kemampuan penalaran klinis
Authors: Arisudhana Gede Arya Bagus , Puspawati Ni Luh Putu Dewi
Published: September 2020

Pendahuluan: Keberagaman kebutuhan perawatan pasien dan kompleksitas intervensi menuntut mahasiswa keperawatan mahir dalam keterampilan keperawatan dan clinical reasoninguntuk mengatasimasalah keperawatan pasien secaraefektif.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh metodeproblem based learning dengan mind mapping terhadap kemampuan penalaran klinis mahasiswa keperawatan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest posttes design, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 62 orang. Data diperoleh menggunakan instrument nursing clinical reasoning assessment tools,analisa data menggunakkan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai zhitung6,274 dan nilai p=0,000. Simpulan:Terdapat pengaruh pemanfaatan metode problem based learning dengan mind mapping terhadap kemampuan penalaran klinismahasiswa keperawatan. Pemanfaatan metode belajar ini dapat digunakan untuk membantu mahasiswa keperawatan memahami masalah keperawatan pasien secara komprehensif.
The Relationship Between Physical Activity Level and Physical Activity Awareness Among University Students
Authors: SERMENLİ AYDIN Nimet , KEKLİCEK Hilal
Published: September 2020

Objective: The
aim of this study was to determine physical activity awareness among university
students, examine the relationship between physical activity and its awareness
level and investigate whether there are differences according to gender. Material
and Methods: Individuals (n=403)
were assessed by an online form including a socio-demographic form, Cognitive
Behavioral Physical Activity Questionnaire(CBPAQ), International Physical
Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF). Daily step counts for 7 days were
taken from participants whom agreed to report (n=162) by using their
smartphone’s pedometer. Results: There
was a significant correlation between physical activity level and the physical
activity awareness (p<0.01). There was a significant positive correlation
between the self-regulation (p<,001) and the outcome expectations (p=,006);
a significant negative correlation between the personal barriers (p=,001).
There was a positive correlation between the number of steps and the physical
activity awareness (p=,02). The effect of the self-regulation on physical
activity behavior in males had a greater effect than in females (p<001), and
personal barriers for women had a greater impact on physical activity than in
males (p=025). Conclusions: It is
thought that social and cognitive factors and gender-specific differences
should be taken into consideration while determining the strategies and setting
targets to promote physical activity.
INVENTARISASI ARACEAE DI HUTAN SIBAYAK 1 KECAMATAN SIBOLANGIT KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Hutasuhut Melfa Aisyah
Published: September 2020

Tumbuhan Araceae merupakan salah satu jenis tumbuhan herba yang hidup di darat, diperairan, dan merambat pada pohon. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan bulan September -November2019 di kawasan Hutan Sibayak I, Kecamatan Sibolangit, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara dengan menggunakan metode jelajah. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan diperoleh 9 jenis Araceae, dengan 5 marga Araceae.    Jenis tanaman tersebut diantara nya Colocasia esculenta (L) Schott, Homalomena humilis Hook, Homalomena propinqua Schott, Rhapidophora sp, Scindapsus rupestris Chevo & Corner, Scindapsus pictus Hassk. Scindapsus officinalis Schott. Schismatoglottis triandra. Schismatoglotis calyptrate (Roxb).
THE CONCEPT OF AL-MAU'IẒAT AND ITS RELEVANCE IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION
Authors: Zein Achyar , Nahar Syamsu , Syahroni Siregar Muhammad Fajri , Ali Rahmadi
Published: September 2020

Al-Mau'iẓat is one of the methods used in learning Islamic education. The purpose of this research is to know the concept of al-Mau'iẓat in the Koran and explain how the relevance of the concept of al-Mau'iẓat in Islamic education is expected to add insight into Islamic education. Research by the author is including qualitative research and when collecting data using descriptive and Mawdhu'i methods. The results of this study will be collected and analyzed data and look for relevance in Islamic education. This data will be presented in the descriptive form in the form of sentences. The conclusion is that al-Mau'iẓat is a method that is interpreted as advice used in Islamic Education, and al-mau'iẓat should be done in a kind and gentle manner.
THE INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENT TOWARDS JEAN LA’BARGE IN LOUIS L’AMOUR’S SITKA
Authors: Nurwakhidah Laili , Supsiadji Mateus Rudi
Published: September 2020

This study is about the influence of the environments toward Jean LaBarge's in Sitka. The novel analyzed with qualitative descriptive research method and sociological approach. The analysis shows that character of Jean LaBarge gets influences from nature and other characters in his development. Jean is influenced by the great swamp and Alaska which makes him brave, independent, and ambitious. In addition, there is some social environment influencing him. His father, Captain Hutchins, Peter Hovey, Rob J. Walker, and Princess Helena Gagarin. Jean's characteristics were formed by both nature and social environment.
PEMAKNAAN KEMBALI TERHADAP TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL DAN LINGKUNGAN PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Pisteo Rudi , Sugianto Fajar , Agustian Sanggup Leonard
Published: September 2020

The concept of social and environmental responsibility or commonly referred to as corporate social responsibility continues to experience rapid development. Stakeholder theory provides new thinking related to the meaning of the concept of social and environmental responsibility in Indonesia with various stakeholder perspectives. Issues related to the meaning of corporate social and environmental responsibility at present based on laws and regulations need to be discussed in re-defining corporate social and environmental responsibility due to regulatory uncertainty caused by the spread of arrangements related to social and environmental responsibility in Indonesia . In Indonesia, the terms used in the laws and regulations are very diverse, in Indonesia the meaning of mandatory Corporate Social Responsibility develops from the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility which other countries or formerly voluntary. This study uses a normative juridical method and concept approach. In interpreting the concept of corporate social and environmental responsibility it needs to be understood that the responsibility of a company in carrying out social and environmental responsibility cannot be separated from the existence of corporate, legal, economic and environmental instruments.Konsep tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan atau biasa disebut dengan istilah corporate social responsibility terus mengalami perkembangan dengan pesat. Stakeholder theory memberikan pemikiran baru terkait dengan pemaknaan terhadap konsep dari tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan yang ada di Indonesia dengan berbagai perspektif pemangku kepentingan yang ada. Permasalahan terkait dengan pemaknaan tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan perusahaan pada saat ini berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan perlu di lakukan pembahasan dalam memaknai kembali tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan perusahaan dikarenakan ketidakpastian pengaturan yang diakibatkan oleh adanya penyebaran pengaturan terkait dengan tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan ini di Indonesia. Di Indonesia sendiri istilah yang digunakan dalam peraturan perundang-undanganya sangat beragam, di Indonesia pemaknaan terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility yang bersifat mandatory menjadi berkembang dari konsep Corporate Social Responsibility yang mana negara-negara lain atau dulunya bersifat voluntary. Penelitian ini menggunakan motode yuridis normatif dan pendekatan konsep. Dalam memaknai konsep dari tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan perusahaan perlu untuk dipahami bahwa tanggung jawab suatu perusahaan dalam menjalankan tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan tidak terlepas dari adanya instrumen perseroan, hukum, ekonomi dan lingkungan.
PENINGKATAN POTENSI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESTINASI “PELAGA AGROTOURISM PARK” MELALUI PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN DESA MITRA DI DESA PELAGA KABUPATEN BADUNG, BALI
Authors: Pantiyasa I Wayan , Sutiarso Moh. Agus , Suprapto I Nyoman Arto
Published: September 2020

Potensi Desa Pelaga berupa perpaduan antara keindahan panorama alam dengan pola kehidupan masyarakat agraris beserta keunikan adat istiadatnya apabila dikemas dan dikelola dengan baik sebagai destinasi terintegrasi dalam bentuk “Pelaga Agrotourism Park” akan memiliki prospek dalam peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat. Permasalahannya adalah keberadaan kelompok masyarakat di desa Pelaga seperti Pokdarwis sebagai motor penggerak pariwisata perdesaan belum memiliki kemampuan mengelola agrowisata yang akan dikembangkan. Kelompok-kelompok pendukung agrowisata seperti kelompok pengolah pangan belum berkembang dengan baik. Kelompok Karang Taruna Desa Pelaga juga masih belum kreatif dan produktif. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini telah terlihat manfaat yang diperoleh masyarakat. Potensi yang dimiliki Desa Pelaga telah dikemas menjadi paket-paket wisata pilihan menarik.  Pemahaman dan keterampilan yang diperoleh anggota Pokdarwis dalam mengelola destinasi agrowisata meningkat. Usaha penunjang wisata khususnya oleh-oleh berupa produk usaha kecil masyarakat lokal telah mengusung destination branding “Pelaga Agrotourism Park” dalam setiap kemasan produknya dan sangat membantu pemasaran produk yang bersangkutan dan destinasi agrowisata di Desa Pelaga. Kata kunci: Pelaga Agrotourism Park, pengabdian masyarakat, pengelolaan pariwisata, pengembangan usaha kecil.
PELATIHAN PERANCANGAN BLOG MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU SMKN 5 SURABAYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ABAD 21
Authors: Rusmawati Retno Danu , Fatirul Achmad Noor
Published: September 2020

Blog  memuat beragam informasi yang dipublikasikan  dalam jaringan  World Wide Web (Wikipedia) karena  merupakan sebuah sistem dokumen hypertext  saling mengkait satu sama lainnya dapat diakses dari jaringan internet, blog sangat diperlukan oleh Guru-guru untuk   meningkatkan kompetensinya dalam pembelajaran, hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa tidak semua guru terampil dan memiliki blog sehingga  diperlukan  usaha bekerjasama antara PPS TEP UNIPA SURABAYA dengan lembaga sekolah guna mewujudkan pelatihan bagi guru-guru SMKN 5 Surabaya merancang blog. Metode aktivitas dengan  survey (observasi), wawancara, kesepakatan kesepahaman diadakannya pelatihan perancangan  blog untuk guru SMKN 5 Surabaya oleh Prodi Pascasarjana Teknologi Pendidikan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya.Kata kunci: Perancangan Blog. Kompetensi Guru. Pembelajaran. Abad- 21
LINGKUNGAN ADALAH SEORANG GURU (REFLEKSI PEMBERDAYAAN TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PROGRAM SERVICE LEARNING)
Authors: Adriel A. Jovan , Reynalda T. Olivia , Nathanael W. Dion , Hermawan Surya
Published: September 2020

Di era globalisasi ini, tidak banyak masyarakat yang sadar akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan di lingkungan sekitar mereka. Masih banyak daerah-daerah di surabaya ini baik daerah perkotaan maupun daerah pinggiran yang masih terdapat sampah berserakan, sungai yang tercemar sampah dari pabrik maupun dari limbah rumah tangga. Masyarakat masih meremehkan kebiasaan membuang sampah pada tempatnya sehingga tanpa kita sadari, sampah yang berserakan tersebut mengakibatkan kerusakan lingkungan yang merugikan kita sendiri. Contohnya seperti kampung Putat Jaya ini. Dari survei yang kita lakukan, Mahasiswa Petra sudah melakukan kegiatan Service Learning sebanyak 4 kali yaitu melakukan kegiatan membuat toilet,lomba cuci tangan,dan lain lain. Tetapi dari lingkungan kita belajar kembali bahwa ada yang kurang. Kita lupa bahwa ada hal yang lebih sederhana yang bisa dilakukan untuk membiasakan diri menjaga kebersihan. Oleh karena itu, demi menyadarkan akan pentingnya menjaga lingkungan sekitar, diadakanlah lomba mengecat tong sampah yang ditujukan untuk anak-anak di daerah Kelurahan Putat Jaya yang juga merupakan tempat eks-lokalisasi dolly. Dengan tujuan utama yaitu meningkatkan  kesadaran  betapa  pentingnya  menjaga  kebersihan  lingkungan  sekitar dengan membuang sampah di tong sampah yang tersedia lebih dekat dengan rumah tiap warga.  Kegiatan  Service  Learning  ini  dilakukan  melalui  banyak  tahapan.  Tahapan pertama adalah melakukan pendataan dan survei di lingkungan sekitar, yaitu Kelurahan Putat Jaya. Tahapan kedua dilakukan pencarian materi dan gambar skets tong sampah yang sesuai dengan kegemaran anak-anak di daerah Putat Jaya. Tahapan ketiga yaitu mengelompokan mereka dengan mahasiswa Universitas Kristen Petra sebagai pembimbing.  Tahapan  keempat  adalah  pelaksanaan  lomba  di  lokasi  dimana  semua pealatan dan fasilitas sudah disediakan oleh pihak  panitia lomba dan melakukan cat secara bersama-sama. Tahapan terakhir, tong sampah tersebut dikumpulkan dan dinilai sesuai dengan tingkat kreativitas mereka. Tong sampah tersebut kemudian dipilih dan ditentukan untuk juara 1,2,dan 3 dan kemudian pemberian hadiah juga untuk semua anak- anak yang ikut menjadi peserta. Tujuan diberikannya hadiah kepada seluruh peserta yaitu agar anak-anak tersebut senang dan bisa mengingat terus mengenai lomba ini sehingga bisa menanamkan pelajaran kepada mereka betapa pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingkungan mulai dari hal kecil yaitu dengan membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Kata kunci: Lomba Mengecat Tong Sampah, Putat Jaya, dan Lingkungan.
PEMBUATAN DIGITAL MARKETING DAN MARKETING CHANNEL UNTUK UKM PJ COLLECTION
Authors: , Candraningrat , Wibowo Januar , Santoso Rudi
Published: September 2020

Pembuatan dan penerapan digital marketing dan marketing channel merupakan hal yang harus dilakukan oleh setiap pengusaha, terutama Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM). Hal ini dikarenakan UKM memiliki peranan penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi nasional. Selain itu, juga berperan dalam pendistribusian hasil-hasil pembangunan yang sesuai dengan kepentingan rakyat dan mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang maksimum. Oleh karena peran UKM yang sangat penting tersebut, membuat setiap UKM saling bersaing terutama dalam hal pemasaran produk. Hal tersebut karena pemasaran produk yang tepat tentu menghasilkan pendapatan yang tinggi, dengan demikian memberikan keuntungan yang besar. Salah satu strategi yang dapat dilakukan ialah dengan membuat dan menerapkan digital marketing dan marketing channel. Kedua hal tersebut juga harus disesuaikan dengan strategi pemasaran yang tepat. Digital marketing yang dimaksud ialah media pemasaran online dan atribut pemasaran, sedangkan marketing channel yang dimaksud ialah dengan memperluas saluran pemasaran dan penjualan produk. Mitra dalam kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat ini adalah UKM PJ Collection. UKM PJ Collection merupakan salah satu dari 13 kelompok UKM yang berada di Daerah Kupang Gunung Timur yang bergerak di bidang produksi alas kaki sandal dan sepatu. Berdasarkan hasil pembuatan dan penerapan digital marketing dan marketing channel pada UKM PJ Collection memberikan dampak yang positif yaitu mengubah UKM PJ Collection untuk mampu menjalankan bisnis secara mandiri, memasarkan produk dengan baik melalui media pemasaran online (e-marketplace) dan atribut pemasaran dan memperluas saluran pemasaran dan penjualan produk. Ketiga hal tersebut berdampak pada tingkat pendapatan yang diperoleh UKM PJ Collection, sehingga dapat disimpulkan UKM PJ Collection berhasil melakukan pemasaran dan penjualan secara efektif dan efisien melalui digital marketing dan marketing channel yang diterapkan melalui kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat ini. Kata Kunci: Strategi Pemasaran, E-marketplace, Atribut Pemasaran, Saluran Pemasaran, UKM PJ Collection
Tolerance of forage pea cultivars to salinity and drought stress during germination and seedling growth
Authors: KÜÇÜKÖZCÜ Gülçin , AVCI Süleyman
Published: September 2020

The germination and seedling characteristics of six forage pea cultivars were investigated under different levels of salinity (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 dS/m) and drought (0, -2, and -4 bar) stresses. All characteristics of germination and seedling growth varied by cultivar, salinity and drought levels, and their interactions. With high seedling lengths overall, Özkaynak, Ulubatlı, and Töre cultivars demonstrated low reduction rates in seedling length when salinity reached 15 dS/m, whereas the Taşkent cultivar’s reduction rate increased considerably at that level of salinity, as did Ürünlü and Gölyazı cultivars. Meanwhile, the Gölyazı cultivar had high fresh and dry weights, despite high reduction rates in fresh weight, similar to the Taşkent cultivar. Though the Ulubatlı cultivar had the shortest seedlings, they exhibited a low reduction rate in seedling length at -2 bar of drought stress, as did Töre and Özkaynak cultivars. At that level of drought stress, those cultivars also indicated low reduction rates in fresh weight. Altogether, the Töre cultivar best tolerated salinity and drought conditions, the Özkaynak cultivar showed promise as well, whereas Taşkent and Gölyazı cultivars were the most sensitive to the conditions.
Proses Pengambilan Keputusan dalam Tindakan Keperawatan
Authors: Karima
Published: September 2020

Proses pengambilan keputusan merupakan komponen penting dalam proses keperawatan , sehingga dibutuhkan kemampuan perawatan karena keterbatasan pengetahuan yang dimiliki perawat dapat menghambat perawat dalam mengambil keputusan. Dengan ini proses keperawatan yang diberikan kepada klien ini diarahkan sebagai proses refleksi baik bagi perawat ataupun klien. Membantu perawat dalam memecahkan masalah dan mengambil keputusan dengan baik dan hati-hati. Pengambilan keputusan dalam tindakan keperawatan harus ada interaksi antara perawat dengan klien, pengambilan keputusan dalam keperawatan dapat dilakukan dalam setiap proses keperawatan, tugas perawat pada saat proses pengambilan keputusan ini adalah sebagai fasilitator untuk memberikan fasilitas dan dukungan pada klien, pengambilan keputusan klinis dengan melibatkan klien akan meningkatkan tingkat kemandirian bagi klien, pengambilan keputusan klinis diperlukan kemampuan berpikir kritis bagi perawat.
Resource Allocation in Cloud Computing using Heuristic Load Balancing Algorithm
Authors: Shrestha Anup , Chuprat Suriayati , Mukherjee Nandini
Published: September 2020

Cloud computing is becoming more popular, unlike conventional computing, due to its added advantages. This is because it offers utility-based services to its subscribers upon their demand. Furthermore, this computing environment provides IT services to its users where they pay for every use. However, the increasing number of tasks requires virtual machines for them to be accomplished quickly. Load balancing a critical concern in cloud computing due to the massive increase in users' numbers. This paper proposes the best heuristic load balancing algorithm that will schedule a strategy for resource allocation that will minimize make span (completion time) in any technology that involves use cloud computing. The proposed algorithm performs better than other load balancing algorithms.
Pentingnya Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Syafriningsih Dwi
Published: September 2020

Latar belakang: Sangat penting bagi perawat agar mampu mengambil keputusan dengan melibatkan pasien dan keluarga dalam meningkatkan mutu asuhan keperawatannya, sehingga proses keperawatan yang diberikan kepada pasien dapat membuat proses refleksi baik bagi perawat maupun pasien. Metode: Metode dalam penulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, yaitu merupakan metode yang sifatnya memberikan suatu penjelasan dengan analisis. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil pencarian literature didapatkan bahwa dalam mengambil keputusan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa untuk lebih kritis dalam mengambil keputusan dalam melakukan tindakan. Pembahasan: Pengambilan keputusan yang tepat akan meningkatkan kemandiran klien dalam asuhannya serta membantu klien untuk menentukan pilihan bantuan yang tepat sesuai dengan kondisinya. Kesimpulan: Perawat harus memiliki pengetahuan dan juga keterampilan dalam mengambil keputusan, agar kepututsan yang diambil tidak memeiliki resiko negatif kepada pasien.
PENERAPAN MODEL DT2 (DUA TINGGAL DUA TAMU) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SOSIOLOGI MELALUI AKTIVITAS GURU DAN SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 12 MAKASSAR
Authors: AKHIRUDDIN  , Akhiruddin S.Pd.
Published: September 2020

Implementation of DT2 (two stay-two guests) model in increasing of sociology learning achievement through the activities of teachers and students of XI grade students of SMA 12 Makassar.This research aimed to know to increase sociology learning achievement through the activities of teachers and students of XI grade students of SMA 12 Makassar.It was classroom action research (CAR) by using two cycles. Each cycles were consisted four stages, they were planning, action, observation and reflection. Subject of research was XI grade students of SMA 12 Makassar in academic year 2017/2018 with the number of students was 32, they were consisted of 15 male students and 17 female students. Data collection used observation and data of students’ achievement learning test. Data analaysis technique was test, it was analyzed by using score based on benchmark reference assessment, it was calculated based on the maximum score that it will be achieved by students.Based on result of research had been obtained from XI grade students of SMA 12 Makassar showed that the improvement of learning is maximized by the teacher so that learning takes place well. For cycle II has succed in reaching target with percentage of students learning outcomes can increase from cycle I only reached 62.50% with sufficient qualifications increased to be 96.87% with excellent qualifications in cycle II.
Penegakan Diagnosa Keperawatan Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Zega Putri Meiyarny
Published: September 2020

Diagnosa keperawatan memberikan gambaran tentang masalah atau status kesehatan klien yang nyata (aktual) dan kemungkinan akan terjadi, dimana pemecahannya dapat dilakukan dalam batas wewenang perawat. Diagnosa keperawatan ditetapkan berdasarkan analisis dan interpretasi data yang diperoleh dari pengkajian keperawatan klien.Sebelum perawat melakukan tindakan diagnosa keperawatan kepada pasien terlebih dahulu harus melakukan pengkajian kepada pasien. Pengkajian adalah tahap awal dari proses keperawatan & merupakan proses sistematis dalam pengumpulan data dari berbagai sumber data untuk mengevaluasi & mengidentifikasi status kesehatan klien (Iyer et.al.,1996). Dari pengkajian ini, perawat akan mendapatkan informasi penting pasien untuk dijadikan pedoman dalam memberikan tindakan selanjutnya.Diagnosa keperawatan adalah suatu pernyataan yang menjelaskan respons manusia (status kesehatan atau resiko perubahan pola) dari individu atau kelompok dimana perawat secara akontabilitas dapat mengidentifikasaikan dan memberikan interfensi secara pasti untuk menjaga status kesehatan menurunkan membatasi, mencegah, dan merubah.Proses penegakan diagnosis (diagnostic process) adalah suatu proses yang sistematis yang terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu, analisis data, identifikasi masalah dan perumusan diagnosis.