bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diğer Zihinler Problemi Bağlamında: Ryle ve Searle Felsefelerinde Davranış ve Zihin İlişkisi Tartışması
Authors: AKPINAR Melike , TOPAKKAYA Arslan
Published: June 2023

Zihin felsefesinin üzerinde durduğu konulardan biri “diğer zihinler problemi”dir. Bu problem, bizimle aynı veya farklı türden varlıkların bir zihne sahip olup olmadığının nasıl anlaşılacağını içerir. Problemi çözmek amacıyla birtakım yaklaşımlar ortaya koyulmuştur fakat bu yaklaşımlar problemin çözümü için yeterince güçlü bulunmamıştır. Descartes’ın düalist anlayışı, diğer zihinler probleminin ortaya çıkmasındaki ana nedenlerden biri olarak görülmüştür, bu nedenle öncelikli olarak filozoflarımız tarafından bu anlayış eleştiriye tabi tutulmuştur. Ayakları yere basan, sağlam bir yaklaşımın olmaması davranış ve zihin arasındaki ilişkinin sorgulanabileceği bir zemin hazırlamıştır. Çalışmamızda probleme daha yakından değinebilmek amacıyla bir tarafta felsefi davranışçılık yaklaşımını ortaya koyan Gilbert Ryle’ın, zihin ve davranış arasındaki ilişkisinden hareketle diğer zihinler problemi hakkındaki düşüncelerine yer verirken diğer yandan problemin çözümü ve ayakları yere daha sağlam basan bir yaklaşım için davranış ve zihin arasındaki sıkı bağın kırılması gerektiğini düşünen John R. Searle’ün görüşlerine yer verdik. Ryle’ın zihin felsefesinde diğer zihinler probleminin çözümü; anlama, nasılın bilgisi ve öz bilgisi ile beraber işler. İnsan gizemli bir varlık değildir, gözlemlenebilen açık davranışlarından hareketle anlaşılabilen bir varlıktır. Dolayısıyla diğer zihinlerin varlığı da açık davranışlarından hareketle anlaşılabilir bir şeydir. Searle ise davranış ve zihin arasında bu denli sıkı bağlar kurmanın, diğer zihinler probleminin çözümü konusunda bizlere zorluk çıkaracağını düşünmüştür. Bu bağın kırılması amacıyla silikon beyinler ve bilinçli robotlar düşünce deneyimlerini ortaya koymuştur. Searle ortaya koyduğu düşünce deneyimleriyle bu bağın kırılmasında etkili bir adım attığını düşünmüştür.
Gazzali Descartes'ın Felsefesine Etki Etmiş Midir?
Authors: BEŞER Ali Sertan
Published: June 2023

İslam dünyasının yetiştirdiği ve “Hüccet’ül İslâm” (İslâm’ın Delili) olarak anılan kelâmcı, mutasavvıf ve filozof Gazzâlî (d. 450/1058, ö. 505/1111) kesin bilgiyi (yakîn) arayışında şüphe metodunu kullanarak büyük bir sorgulama içerisine girmiştir. Araştırmalarında akıl, nefs, ruh, sezgi, nedensellik gibi birçok filozofun da gündeminde olan meseleleri felsefi bir üslupla tartışan Gazzâlî, bu anlamda doğuda ve batıda birçok düşünürü etkilemiştir. Bu etkiler takip edildiğinde Gazzâlî’nin açıklamalarıyla diğer filozofların düşünceleri arasında benzerlik gözden kaçmamaktadır. Gazzâlî ile bazı benzerlikler taşıyan ve tartışma konusu olan bir düşünür de Fransız filozof René Descartes’dır (d. 1596, ö. 1650). Descartes’ın Yöntem Üzerine Konuşma, Meditasyonlar gibi eserlerine bakıldığında Gazzâlî’nin özellikle el-Munkız mine’d-dalâl, Kimyâ-i Sa‘âdet gibi eserlerinde yaptığı açıklamalarla benzerlik göstermektedir. Bu makalede, öncelikle İslam düşüncesinin Batıya etkisi bağlamında Gazzâlî’nin bilinirliği ortaya koyulmaya çalışıldıktan sonra, Gazzâlî’nin bahsi geçen eserlerindeki açıklamalarıyla Descartes’ın açıklamaları arasındaki benzerlik ve farklılıklar belirtilmeye çalışılacaktır. Son bölümdeyse Descartes’ın Gazzâlî’nin eserlerini bilip bilmediğine yönelik tartışmalara bir nebze olsun katkı sunulmaya gayret edilecektir.
İşlevselcilik Qualia'yı Reddeder mi?
Authors: ÜNER KAYA Aslı
Published: June 2023

Zihin felsefesinde 1970’lerden bu yana en etkili bilinç teorisi olan işlevselcilik zihinsel durumları, kendilerini oluşturan içsel yapıya bağlı olmadan parçası oldukları sistemdeki nedensel rollerine göre ele alan görüştür. 1980’li yıllarda Ned Block ve John Searle gibi filozoflar işlevselciliğin deneyimin asli unsuru olan qualia’yı dışladığını iddia ederek bu görüşü eleştirmiştir. Qualia deneyimin öznel ve niteliksel özelliğidir. Block ve Searle’e göre bir zihin teorisi deneyimin öznel ve niteliksel yönüyle de hasaplaşabilmelidir. Bu makalede amacım qualia’ya dair bir açıklama sunmanın işlevselciliğin sınırlarının dışında olduğunu göstermektir. İşlevselcilik deneyimle ilgili ontolojik sorularla ilgilenmeyen, nedensel sorulara cevap bulmaya çalışan bir girişimdir. Buna rağmen işlevselci programa bağlı olup ontolojik çıkarımlar yapan felsefeciler mevcuttur. Örneğin Daniel Dennett bilincin bir tür bilgi işleme sistemi olduğunu söyler ve qualia’yı reddeder. Hilary Putnam ve David Chalmers gibi işlevselciler ise bilince dair ontolojik çıkarımlarda bulunmadıkları gibi qualiayı da reddetmezler. Bu noktada, teorileri ve onları savunan kişilerin motivasyonlarını birbirinden ayırarak Block ve Searle’ün eleştirilerinin işlevselcilikten ziyade Dennett gibi bazı işlevselcilere yönelik olarak değerlendirilmesi gerektiğini iddia edeceğim.
The Enlightenment of the Distribution of Subject Responsibility in Japan's Household Appliance Recycling Law to China
Authors: Guo Xiaochuan
Published: June 2023

Waste home appliances have become new urban polluters because of the replacement of home appliances; however, they are also recyclable resources. To regulate the recycling of home appliances, the Japanese government has issued the ‘Household Appliances Recycling Law’, which clearly defines the responsibilities of manufacturers, retailers, consumers, governments and other entities involved in the recycling process of waste household appliances. This article analyzes the distribution of subject responsibility and legal effectiveness in the law, as well as the current legislative status of China's home appliance recycling industry and proposes several inspirations for China's home appliance recycling industry: enact special legislation, extended producer responsibility, the tripartite burden of recovery costs, and improve recycling channels.
Integration of Small Cells with Smart Antennas in Macrocells for Improving the Performance of Mobile Telephone Networks
Authors: Abana Alphonse Binele , Bavoua Kenfack Patrick Dany , Tonye Emmanuel , Onana Nomo Claude Francine
Published: June 2023

In macrocellular networks, there are areas where it is difficult to have satisfactory connectivity. In practice, the delays for sending or downloading multimedia applications, or even consulting web applications can become quite long.

One solution is to deploy cells with smaller ranges called small cells inside the macrocell, closer to subscribers in order to boost network capacity. Only, with the instability of electrical energy, the small cells may not be powered properly. A way should therefore be found to further reduce the energy consumption of small cells in order to facilitate their deployment in Cameroon. To do this, we opted for the solution of smart antennas to be integrated into the small cells; antennas that transmit at the request of users and according to their needs.

In this work, we design and build an application that illustrates the performance of small cells with three key innovations:

Smart antennas make it possible to estimate users’ directions and deliver a maximum radiation pattern in those directions, while minimizing interference.

The capacity of a heterogeneous network is boosted compared to that of a homogeneous network.

The signal attenuation in free space in a micro cell is a function of the user-small cell distance. The application that we propose is therefore a relevant decision-making tool for the engineering and planning of mobile networks.
IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF THE TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS SYSTEM
Authors: Rikhsiboev Nozimbek
Published: June 2023

In this article, the main directions that determine the efficiency of the transport-logistics system, the interdependence of the concepts of the transport complex, the transport-logistics system and the logistics infrastructure, as well as the main factors affecting the choice of the type of transport, the assessment of various types of transport is presented, the specific features of optimizing the costs of cargo delivery are highlighted , the approaches to evaluating the efficiency of the transport-logistics system and directions for improving its efficiency are shown.
ISSUES OF FINANCIAL SECURITY IN ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF BUSINESS SUBJECTS
Authors: Bayboboeva Firuza
Published: June 2023

This article describes that financial security is an important component of the enterprise economic security system. The general scheme of the process of organizing financial security in business entities is presented. This schema describes how to include the implementation of functional components to prevent and minimize potential damage. Based on the results of the analysis, it is shown that a systematic approach is needed to create a financial support system in the implementation of small businesses and private entrepreneurship.
ESSENCE AND FEATURES NEW ECONOMIC RELATIONSHIP IN AGRICULTURE
Authors: Burkhanov Alisher
Published: June 2023

The article highlights the institutional changes in economic relations in agriculture, which create the necessary conditions for increasing the efficiency of productivity. The process of introducing intensive, qualitatively new structural and market reforms in agriculture has been studied. The views and theories of scientists-economists in the system of economic and industrial relations are analyzed. The effective development of the agro-industrial complex is substantiated, taking into account the improvement of their organizational and economic mechanism in the conditions of market instability and transformational processes in the economy.
ECONOMETRIC MODELING AND FORECASTING OF THE EXPORT POTENTIAL OF SMALL BUSINESSES AND PRIVATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Authors: Samadov Askarjon
Published: June 2023

This article examines the research work of foreign and domestic scientists dealing with the development of small businesses and private entrepreneurship in the Republic of Uzbekistan and increasing the export potential. An econometric analysis of the factors influencing the increase in the export potential of small businesses and private entrepreneurship has been carried out. Based on the results of the analysis, the dynamics of growth of the development of small businesses and private enterprises and the volume of exports of goods and services produced in them for 2001-2022 and forecast indicators for 2023-2025 were developed.
GOODS ACCORDING TO THE NOMENCLATURE OF GOODS EFFECT OF CLASSIFICATION ON CUSTOMS DUTIES
Authors: Karimkulov Kurbonkul
Published: June 2023

In the article, the problems arising in the process of classification of goods according to the nomenclature of goods of foreign economic activity are analyzed for some types of goods. Also, it is justified that the customs value of the goods and the customs rates applied to them depend on the correct classification of the goods according to the nomenclature of goods of foreign economic activity. In the research carried out in foreign countries and in the republic, it was found that, for example, the complete classification of foreign economic activity according to the commodity nomenclature based on the chemical composition of perfumery and cosmetic products was not provided. For this reason, the goal of our research is to classify some goods in the nomenclature of foreign economic activity based on their chemical composition, and to assign different duty rates to one group of goods (for example: 10%, 15% and 20%), the same import duty rates. determination is based on expediency. Scientific and practical proposals and recommendations have been developed to eliminate the above shortcomings.
SYSTEM OF ECONOMIC-STATISTICAL INDICATORS OF NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION PROCESSES
Authors: Abdujalilova Guzal
Published: June 2023

The system of economic and statistical indicators of national processes of industrial production, the main accounts of the SNA, the main indicators of operational statistics of enterprises and their description, the system of statistical indicators of industrial production are explained in this article.
IMPROVING THE MECHANISM OF DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN CAPITAL BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Goyipnazarov Sanjar
Published: June 2023

In this article, a mechanism for the digital development of human capital at the national level has been developed in the context of the introduction of digital economy and artificial intelligence. Also, in the article, as a result of the successful implementation of the mechanism of digital development of human capital at the national level, scientific-based proposals have been developed on the increase of new opportunities for employment in the labor market, improvement of lifestyle and increase in life expectancy, expansion of educational opportunities for all categories of the population.
THE LEVEL OF DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGIONS OF UZBEKISTAN AND THEIR ANALYTICAL ASSESSMENT
Authors: Khidirova Barchinoy
Published: June 2023

This article presents the level of digital development of the regions of Uzbekistan and their analytical assessment. In particular, the article describes the analytical indicators of the regions based on the results of a rating assessment of the level of digital development. The article examines the results of a rating assessment of the level of digital development of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, Jizzakh and Navoi regions.
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF TAX INCENTIVES AND THEIR IMPORTANCE IN FISCAL POLICY
Authors: Isaev Asliddin
Published: June 2023

The article describes the theoretical foundations of tax relief and its importance in fiscal policy. Also, tax incentives are a form of tax policy used by governments to encourage certain economic activities or behaviors. The theoretical basis of tax incentives goes back to the principles of public finance, which emphasize the role of taxation in achieving economic efficiency, equity and stability. At the end of the research work, the author formulated conclusions and suggestions.
The Italian School Ecosystems two years after the pandemic in the perceptions of schools’ principals and teachers – part 2 (a segmented analysis)
Authors: Giovannella Carlo , Cianfriglia Licia , Giannelli Antonello
Published: June 2023

This article presents a detailed analysis of the influence of age and gender of the respondents (231 teachers and 153 principals), and, as well, of the geographical localization and level of the schools in which they operate, on the effects generated, two years later, by the digital shock undergone by the Italian school ecosystem at the beginning of March 2020 due to the pandemics. An overall positive perception of the introduction and use of technologies is confirmed, although it remains clearly distinct from that of the particularly critical period experienced. Inhomogeneities emerged among geographical areas and school levels. Among them, greater suffering of ICs (primary and middle schools) and, in general, of the schools in the South of Italy regarding infrastructures and connectivity was highlighted. Due to that and to a greater sense of unpreparedness also a greater sense of increased workload has been perceived in such area. In spite of this, and perhaps because of this, a greater enthusiasm by teachers to experiment, together with a more positive perception about the usefulness of technology (particularly in the female gender), was also observed, along with a demand for highly qualified continuous training. A gender gap was observed in the variation of the individual factor related to the teachers’/principals’ wellbeing (lower for males) and in the judgment towards technologies. We detected also a greater difficulty with the teachers’ age to become accustomed to technology, particularly in high schools. The text analysis of the answers given to open-ended questions made it possible to bring out the peculiarities of the technologies that allowed teachers to develop the mentioned positive perception, as well as to highlight the reasons why many technologies are shelved. The activities for which technologies are considered most useful also emerged, as well as future intentions of use and expectations about continuous training. Differences in expectations about the future integration and use of technologies among the respondents teaching at different school levels clearly emerged. Finally, future smart organization of the schools seems deemed necessary by all categories of teachers and principals.
Designing inclusion: a smart learning ecosystem for hearing parents of deaf children
Authors: Pece Alessia , Marti Patrizia
Published: June 2023

Smart Learning Ecosystems are intelligent, purpose-oriented platforms supporting innovative learning. However, for these ecosystems to be true engines of innovation they should be fully accessible. This vision reflects the inclusion policies underpinning the SDGs of the Agenda 2030 that recommend the adoption of knowledge and technologies to drive a social change in the direction of inclusion and social sustainability. In this paper we present the case of a smart learning ecosystem that brings together hearing parents of deaf children and other stakeholders involved in the care and education of deaf children. After an intense user research based on digital ethnography, interviews, and a questionnaire, a prototype of a digital application supporting learning of the Italian Sign Language and communication among stakeholders was designed and tested. The prototype served the objective to raise awareness about current biases on deafness and the need to stimulate the creation of a culture of inclusion and peer-to-peer learning.
Evaluation of Thermotactile and Vibrotactile Cues to Improve Hazard Perception of Older Pedestrians
Authors: Wiczorek Rebecca
Published: June 2023

The aim of the experiment was to investigate how older people perform a task of hazard perception within different dual-task scenarios when being supported by an assistance system. Baseline performance of 27 subjects aged 60+ was compared to the use of a thermotactile, a vibrotactile and an auditory system. Results indicate that all three systems significantly reduce response time, while only the vibration and the auditory system reduce the number of errors. Error reduction only took place when conducting a visual secondary task, but not with a cognitive secondary task. While workload was reduced by all three systems in the visual task condition, that was not the case with the cognitive task. The vibration system was accepted best by the participants, while the thermal system received the least acceptance. Findings suggest the use of an assistance system using vibration cues to remind older pedestrians of potential hazards in traffic.
A Study of the Application of Virtual Reality Technology as an Anthropometric Measurement Tool
Authors: Uçar Uğur Efe , Gökdemir Gözde , Garip Ervin
Published: June 2023

Fundamental factors such as constantly changing space usage habits, evolving technology, and various physical and demographic characteristics of space users today call the accuracy of anthropometric assumptions into question. This paper aims to reveal whether VR could be used as an anthropometric measurement tool based on VR’s capacity to measure size perception. For this, the parameters that reveal the difference in size perception between VR and the real world were determined, and it was aimed to reveal their effect on the size perception process. Participants received instructions to estimate the sizes of various space components in experimental environments in both real and virtual reality. However, this approach was used to analyze the convergence and divergence between the assumptions rather than the accuracy of user-generated dimensional assumptions. The study’s findings are presented as comparative graphical narratives of user estimates in physical and virtual environments.
PENGEMBANGAN EVALUASI BERBASIS MEDIA INTERAKTIF WORDWALL PADA MATA PELAJARAN TEMATIK TEMA PEDULI TERHADAP MAKHLUK HIDUP DI KELAS IV SDN 106815 MARINDAL I
Authors: Teno Thania Shaputri , Dwi Dara Fitrah
Published: June 2023

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan evaluasi berbasis media interaktif wordwall pada mata pelajaran tematik tema peduli terhadap mahluk hidup di kelas IV.Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) dengan menggunakan prosedur pengembangan ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahap, yaitu.Analisis (Analysis), Perancangan (Design), Pengembangan (Development), Penerapan (Implementation) dan Evaluasi (Evaluation). Pada pengembangan ini prosedur pengembangan ADDIE yang dilakukan hanya sampai pada tahap pengembangan (Development).Instrument yang digunakan, yaitu angket ahlli evaluasi, dan angket ahli materi  untuk mengetahui kelayakan Evaluasi Berbasis media interaktif Wordwall yang dikembangkan.Berdasarkan hasil validasi dari validator ahli materi didapatkan skor kevalidan sebesar 78 dengan kriteria “Layak” dengan adanya catatan revisi. Setelah materi  direvisi didapatkan skor kevalidan sebesar 90 dengan kriteria “Sangat Layak”. danDari hasil validasi ahli media didapatkan skor kevalidan sebesar 77  dengan kriteria “Layak” dengan adanya catatan revisi. Setelah media direvisi didapatkan skor kevalidan sebesar 82 dengan kriteria “Sangat Layak”. Dari penilaian kedua validator ahli, dapat dikatakan bahwa evaluasi berbasis media interaktif wordwall pada mata pelajaran tematik tema peduli terhadap mahluk hidup yang dikembangkan “Sangat Layak” digunakan pada proses pembelajaran di kelas IV.
KAJIAN ESTETIKA PADA BATIK RENGGANIS SELOWOGO DALAM KONTEKS IDENTITAS BUDAYA
Authors: Sasongko Aditya Dimas Wahyu , Widadi Zahir , Lestari Rizki , Lestari Hutami Puji
Published: June 2023

Komunitas batik Cotto di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda di Desa Peleyan dan Griya Batik Rengganis Selowogo adalah dua sentra batik tertua di kabupaten Situbondo. Penelitian ini akan membahas salah satunya, Griya Batik Rengganis Selowogo. Fokus permasalahan dalam penelitian ini meliputi identitas budaya yang terdapat pada batik Rengganis, bentuk visual dari berbagai motif yang terdapat pada batik Rengganis, dan unsur estetika hiasan yang membedakan batik Rengganis dengan batik di daerah lain.

Setelah melakukan pengamatan, penelitian, dan dokumentasi di lapangan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa identitas budaya yang terdapat pada batik Rengganis Selowogo sangat beragam. Identitas budaya ini tercermin dalam berbagai motif batik Rengganis Selowogo. Bentuk visual yang terdapat pada motif batik Rengganis Selowogo merupakan beberapa bentuk yang dipilih sebagai ciri khas Kabupaten Situbondo. Bentuk visual ini termasuk bentuk perahu layar, kuda laut, burung merak, dan kepiting. Unsur-unsur estetika dalam batik Rengganis Selowogo dibagi menjadi beberapa. Yang pertama adalah bentuk, yang kedua adalah tentang konten, dan yang ketiga adalah membahas penampilan batik Rengganis Selowogo.
PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU
Authors: Norniati Norniati
Published: June 2023

Pemimpin pada hakikatnya adalah seorang yang mempunyai kemampuan untuk memepengaruhi perilaku orang lain di dalam kerjanya dengan menggunakan kekuasaan. Dalam kegiatannya bahwa pemimpin memiliki kekuasaan untuk mengerahkan dan mempengaruhi bawahannya sehubungan dengan tugas-tugas yang harus dilaksanakan.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru dan staff karyawan SDN 05 Sungai Paduan. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan sampel guru yang mengajar di SDN 05 Sungai Paduan sebanyak 10 orang.
Pemimpin pada hakikatnya adalah seorang yang mempunyai kemampuan untuk memepengaruhi perilaku orang lain di dalam kerjanya dengan menggunakan kekuasaan. Dalam kegiatannya bahwa pemimpin memiliki kekuasaan untuk mengerahkan dan mempengaruhi bawahannya sehubungan dengan tugas-tugas yang harus dilaksanakan.
LINGKUNGAN KERJA, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR BPKPAD KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: Wahyuni Aulia , Badri Juarsa
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : 1. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor BPKPAD Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan; 2. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor BPKPAD Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan; 3. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor BPKPAD Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Metode penarikan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling jenuh sebanyak 52 sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, reliabilitas, analisis deskriptif uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, analisis regresi berganda, dan uji t. dimana regresi linear berganda menghasilkan Y = 9.038+ 0,284 (X1) + 0,332 (X2) + 0,196 (X3), dan uji hipotesis pertama menunjukkan bahwa nilai t-hitung lebih besar dari t-tabel (2,268>1,677) dengan nilai signifikan lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0,028<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa H1 diterima yang artinya lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif  terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor BPKPAD Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Dan uji hipotesis kedua menunjukkan bahwa nilai t-hitung lebih besar dari t-tabel (4,242>1,677) dengan nilai signifikan lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0,000<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa H2 diterima yang artinya disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif  terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor BPKPAD Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Dan uji hipotesis ketiga menunjukkan bahwa nilai t-hitung lebih besar dari t-tabel (2,008>1,677) dengan nilai signifikan sama dengan nilai alpha (0,050<0.05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa H3 diterima yang artinya motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif  terhadap pegawai pada Kantor BPKPAD Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan.
DISIPLIN KERJA, MUTASI JABATAN, DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PDAM KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Authors: Fitri Aidila , Badri Juarsa , Putra Yosep Eka , Susanto Romi
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Displin Kerja, Mutasi Jabatan Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PDAM Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 54 karyawan atau responden. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari hasil responden dan analisis dengan regresi linear berganda dan hipotesis. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, analisis regresi linear berganda dan uji t. Dimana regresi linear berganda menghasilkan Y= 3,737 + 0,428(X1) + 0,511(X2) + 0,265(X3) da uji hipotesis pertama menunjukkan bahwa nilai t-hitung lebih besar dari t-tabel  (2,041 > 2,00856) dengan hasil signifikan lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0,047 < 0,05) uji hipotesis kedua manunjukkan bahwa nilai t-hitung lebih besar dari t-tabel (2,903 > 2,00856) dengan nilai signifikan lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0,006 < 0,05) dan uji hipotesis ketiga menunjukkan bahwa nilai t-hitung lebih besar dari t-tabel (2,014 > 2,00856) dengan hasil nilai siginifikan lebih kecil dari nilai  alpha  (0,049 < 0,05). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif serta mutasi jabatan berpengaruh positif dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL LITERASI KOMUNIKASI DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN KESEHATAN LANSIA DI DESA KARYAMUKTI KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KABUPATEN CIANJUR JAWA BARAT
Authors: Herlina Nina , Ekowati Erik , Nawangsari Sri
Published: June 2023

Lansia atau lanjut usia adalah sesorang yang berusia 60 tahun keatas (Kemenkes RI 2019), Seorang lanjut usia secara umum mengalami beberapa problemnya yang menyangkut tingkah laku, aspek emosi, rasa takut dan merasa terancam akan timbulnya suatu penyakit, adanya sikap bingung dan putus asa. Nampak kesulitan mengikuti pikiran orang lain, kurang bisa lagi menikmati keindahan dan ditambah adanya kemunduran pada fisik sehingga membatasi dirinya untuk tidak sebebas berkomunikasi dengan lingkungannya. Guna mendukung pemberdayaan lansia dilaksanakan Peningkatan Literasi Informasi kepada lansia dan Ibu-ibu Kader tentang pendidikan kesehatan pada lansia di Desa Karyamukti merupakan wilayah Desa Cimenteng berbatasan langsung dengan wilayah Kabupaten Sukabumi. Metode dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini melalui pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang lansia dan pentingnya melakukan pemeriksaan rutin di posbindu guna kesehatan pada Lansia. Tempat penyuluhan di Gedung Kepala Desa Karyamukti terdapat RW 008 RT 001, dengan usia >60 tahun berjumlah 28 orang dan 4 kader. Waktu pelaksanaan 26 Oktober 2022. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah Terjalinnya hubungan kerjasama dengan mitra, memberikan kontribusi dalam alternatif penyajian informasi yang dapat diselesaikan dengan solusi menggunakan model komunikasi lansia untuk dapat memberikan manfaat yang lebih optimal pada Kelas Lansia sehat dan Bagia, memiliki FORUM KELAS Lansia Sehat dan Bahagia
UPAYA PROMOTIF DAN REHABILITATIF PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN KELUARGA
Authors: Nafiah Ulin , Salamah Ummi , Farikhah Nur
Published: June 2023

The anemia control program that is carried out is to provide iron supplement tablets, namely Fe preparations which aim to reduce anemia rates in toddlers, pregnant women, postpartum women, young women, and WUS (Women of Reproductive Age). Prevention of anemia in pregnant women is carried out by giving 90 tablets of Fe to pregnant women during their pregnancy. The role and function of the family is very important when one of the family members has health problems. Families can provide motivation to patients, remind patients to take medication and monitor their health. Because of this, it is necessary to provide assistance and supervision of taking Fe tablets by husbands for pregnant women who are taking Fe tablets.
This service aims to provide "Promotive and Rehabilitative Efforts for Anemia Pregnant Women with a Family Approach to increase the adherence of pregnant women to consuming Fe tablets and prevent anemia in pregnant women in Langenharjo Village". The method used in this activity was in the form of mentoring and health education using leaflet media and giving Fe and Vitamin Tablets. The activity was carried out in Langenharjo Village in the Margorejo Health Center area, Pati Regency, carried out by 2 midwifery lecturers assisted by midwifery students. Target families with pregnant women with anemia. This service activity was carried out twice, namely on January 30, 2023 in the class of pregnant women providing counseling about anemia, iron (Fe) in pregnant women, giving iron tablets (Fe tablets) and multivitamins, the activity was attended by 10 pregnant women, 3 people cadres and 1 village midwife. out of 10 pregnant women who came, 2 pregnant women were found to be anemic, namely 10.5 gr% and 11.1 gr%. Pregnant women who are anemic are monitored by conducting home visits on February 7 2023 to the families of Mr. A and Mr. F. The evaluation monitors the consumption of Fe tablets and multivitamins in pregnant women, and recommends re-examination of Hb levels at the nearest health center.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CTL (CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 3 RAKIT KULIM
Authors: Astuti Puji , Ningsih Sri Yunita , Mustika Helma , Fitri Ramadhani , Hartati Yunisa Fadhilah , Krisnawati Krisnawati
Published: June 2023

The study aims to determine the effectiveness of the CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) learning model on the ability to understand mathematical concepts in class VIII students of SMP Negeri 3 Rakit Kulim. This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The research design used was the Randomized Subjects Posttest Only Control Group Design. The population in this study were all students of class VIII SMP Negeri 3 Rakit Kulim. The Sampling technique is Nonprobability Sampling. Class VIII.B was selected as the experimental class and class VIII.A as control class. The data collection technique used in this study was a test of the ability to understand mathematical concepts in the form of essay questions. Data analysis techniques in this study used the Normality Test, Homogeneity Test and Hypothesis Test. Based on the result of research on the two sample classes, it was found that form the results of data analysis with the T-test, the result of Sig. < α  is  0,00 < 0,05. Then the decision taken is to accept H1 and reject H0. Thus there is a significant difference between the average student learning outcomes in the experimental class using the CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) model which is better than the control class. So it be concluded that CTL (Sontextual Teaching and Learning) learning is effective on the ability to understand mathematical concepts in class VIII students of SMP Negeri 3 Rakit Kulim.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DALAM MEMBANGUN KARAKTER GENERASI MUDA
Authors: Vandita Lalu Yoga , Taufik Ahmad
Published: June 2023

Citizenship education is an educational process to build exemplary will and ability to develop creativity that reflects national identity which is conditional on Indonesian socio-cultural values. Citizenship Education (Civic Education) which places proportional aspects of Education. The basis of the research used to obtain the results of the influence of civics education on the younger generation is by means of a survey. The survey aims to collect information about variables from a population or group of objects. This research is widely used to solve problems in the field of education including policy formulation. Based on the survey results percentage chart, we can draw a conclusion if the younger generation has implemented religious character, democratic character, discipline, responsibility, critical thinking, and caring for others.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS XI IPA MA DARUL AMININ NW AIKMUAL
Authors: Irwansah Irwansah , Mahariyanti Ermila , Mazlina Mazlina , Nurfaizah Nurfaizah
Published: June 2023

This research was action research conducted at MA Darul Aminin NW Aikmual with research subjects was students of class XI IPA. The material taught is about the digestive system in humans. The research was conducted in two cycles. The results showed that in cycle 1 with an average of 70.50 it did not meet the KKM target of 75 but showed an increase from the pre-cycle, because it had not reached the KKM target it was necessary to carry out the next cycle action, namely cycle 2. cycle 1 showed an increase in student achievement according to the KKM target, which was 78.00. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the STAD type cooperative learning model can improve student achievement in class XI IPA MA Darul Aminin NW Aikmual.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA POSISI MENYUSUI, FREKUENSI MENYUSUI DAN PERILAKU PEMBERIAN ASI TERHADAP BENDUNGAN ASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PETIR TAHUN 2022
Authors: Siswatiningsih Okviani , Syarah Maryam , Lisca Shinta Mona
Published: June 2023

Bendungan ASI adalah penyempitan duktus laktiferus atau oleh kelenjar-kelenjar yang tidak dikosongkan dengan sempurna Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara posisi menyusui, frekuensi menyusui dan perilaku pemberian ASI  terhadap bendungan ASI di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Petir Tahun 2022. Dengan Metode deskriptif kuantitatif,rancangan penelitian cross sectional,teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Non-Probability Sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 ibu nifas pada hari ke 2 sampai hari ke 42. Alat ukur menggunakan instrument kuesioner dengan menggunakan skala likert. Distribusi Frekuensi menyusui Sering di Puskesmas Petir sebesar 38 responden (63,3%),jumlah posisi menyusui tidak tepat sebanyak 37 resoponden (61,7%) dan jumlah Perilaku ibu menyusui yg kurang baik di Puskesmas Petir sebesar 34 responden (56,7%). Hasil analisis statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square didapatkan ada hubungan antara posisi menyusui dengan kejadian bendungan ASI di Puskesmas Petir dengan nilai p = 0,017 (p value < 0,05),nilai Odds Ratio (OR) sebesar 0,241 (0,077 – 0,752). Ada Hubungan anatara Frekuensi Menyusui dengan Kejadian Bendungan ASI di Puskesmas Kecamatan Petir.nilai p = 0,003 (p value > 0,05),nilai OR sebesar 0,173( 0,054-0553). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara prilaku menyusui dengan bendungan ASI di Puskesmas Petir ilai p = 0,010 (p value <0,05) nilai OR sebesar 0,228 (0,075 – 0,691).
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS MESIN SINGLE DASH MENGGUNAKAN METODE OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVINESS (OEE) DAN FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYS (FMEA) (Studi kasus : PT. Kusuma Mulia Plasindo Infitex)
Authors: Mahendra Eric Naufal
Published: June 2023

PT. Kusuma Plasindo Infitex is an industrial company engaged in the plastic sector. In this study, we analyzed the productivity of the Polypropylene (PP) plastic department of PT. Kusuma Mulia Plasindo Infitex. In the Polypropylene (PP) plastic department, there are four production machines. This study refers to one of the machines, namely the single dash machine using the Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) method. The purpose of the OEE method is to find out the OEE value which shows the effectiveness of a single dash machine. From the research, it was found that the OEE value was 57%. Further research is carried out on the consequences of low OEE by using a fishbone diagram. In the fishbone diagram known process failures and their causes. This research was continued with the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method. FMEA is an engineering technique used to determine, identify, and to eliminate known failures, failures, errors, and the like from a system, process and or service before it reaches the consumer. With FMEA aims to prevent the problem of process failures. From the results of research on the RPN value, it was found that 3 improvement plans that were prioritized immediately were 1. Making filter quality standards having a risk priority number (RPN) value of 560. 2. Carrying out machine inspections periodically or more frequently (for example, three times a week) with the system check list, has a risk priority number (RPN) value of 288. 3. Makes a standard when adding raw materials has a risk priority number (RPN) value of 216.
PENERAPAN TATA TERTIB SEKOLAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DISIPLIN SISWA SMAN 1 LANGKAPLANCAR
Authors: Utari Utari , Darmi Salfia , Ciptiasrini Uci
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui teknik penerapan tata tertib sekolah untuk meningkatkan karakter kedisiplinan siswa di SMAN 1 Langkaplancar (2) Untuk mengetahui implementasi tata tertib sekolah pada menunjang pendidikan karakter kedisiplinan siswa SMAN 1 Langkaplancar; & (3) Mengidentifikasi hambatan yang di hadapi SMAN 1 Langkaplancar pada mengimplementasikan tata tertib sekolah untuk menunjang pendidikan karakte kedisiplinan siswa. Jenis penelitian yg dipakai pada penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Kualitatif Deskriptifd dengan sumber daya yang dipilih kepala sekolah, keisiswaan dan dari pihak siswa ieu sendiri. Waktu buat penelitian ini dilakukan selama tanggal 02-31 Agustus 2022. Berdasarkan output penelitian & pembahasan dihasilkan bahwa: (1) starategi yg dilakukan sekolah untuk meningkatkan pembentukan karakter disiplin seperti Pembiasaan aktivitas disiplin yang membangun karakter disiplin adapun pembiasannya mencakup pengayaan kedisiplianan bersama setiap pagi dimana setiap pagi para pegawai temasuk guru mengadakan penyambutan siswa di gerbang, gaya rambut, cara berpakaian; (2) Implementasi tata tertib sekolah pada meningkatkan karakter kedisiplinan perserta didik pada SMAN 1 Langkaplancar pendidikan karakter disiplin melalui aktivitas keagamaan & aktivitas-aktivitas yg berkaitan menggunakan pendidikan karakter kedisplinan spiritual siswa misalnya semacam peraturan displin ketika sholat dhuha, & sholat dhuhur berjamaah.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, STATUS GIZI SERTA PERAN ORANG TUA DENGAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 0-24 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS CIRUAS
Authors: Hamani Eni , Munawaroh Madinah , Ginting Agus Santi br
Published: June 2023

Balita stunting termasuk masalah gizi kronik yang disebabkan oleh banyak faktor seperti kondisi sosial ekonomi, gizi ibu saat hamil, kesakitan pada bayi, dan kurangnya asupan gizi pada bayi. Balita stunting di masa yang akan datang akan mengalami kesulitan dalam mencapai perkembangan fisik dan kognitif yang optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan,  Status Gizi Serta Peran Orang Tua Dengan Stunting Pada  Balita Usia 0-24 Bulan Di Puskesmas Ciruas. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain desain deskriptif analitik menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 51 responden.  Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan hubungan pengetahuan Dengan Stunting Pada  Balita Usia 0-24 Bulan Dipuskesmas Ciruas, p= 0,038 (p < a atau 0,038 < 0.05). Ada hubungan status gizi Dengan Stunting Pada  Balita Usia 0-24 Bulan Dipuskesmas Ciruas, p= 0,001 (p < a atau 0,001 < 0.05). Ada hubungan Serta Peran Orang Tua Dengan Stunting Pada  Balita Usia 0-24 Bulan Dipuskesmas Ciruas, p= 0,012 (p < a atau 0,012 < 0.05). Kesimpulan penelitan ini Ada hubungan pengetahuan, status gizi, peran serta orang tua Dengan Stunting Pada  Balita Usia 0-24 Bulan Dipuskesmas Ciruas. Diharapkan agar Puskesmas Ciruas dapat lebih meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan khususnya tentang stunting (tubuh pendek) pada balita dengan cara melakukan pemantauan secara terus menerus kepada keluarga bagaimana cara pemberian asupan makanan yang sesuai untuk balita, melakukan pemeriksaan status gizi balita dan stunting secara rutin setiap bulannya.
PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INQUIRY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR IPS SISWA KELAS VII TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018 SMP NEGERI 16 BATAM
Authors: Wasti Yessy
Published: June 2023

Penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan SMP Negeri 16 Batampada siswa kelas VII.4 semester genap tahun pelajaran 2017/2018  bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar IPS  menggunakan model pembelajaran Inquiry. Data hasil penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan pemberian tes prestasi belajar. Dalam menganalisis data yang diperoleh digunakan metode analisis deskriptif. Data yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini terdiri dari data siklus I dan data Siklus II. Dari data awal diperoleh rata-rata kelas baru mencapai nilai 68,18 dan ketuntasan belajarnya baru mencapai 29,55%. Data ini jauh di bawah harapan mengingat KKM mata pelajaran IPSdi sekolah ini adalah 76. Pada siklus I sudah terjadi peningkatan yaitu rata-rata kelasnya mencapai 72,91 dan prosentase ketuntasan belajar mencapai 52,27%. Pada siklus II perolehan rata-rata kelas sudah mencapai 83,11 dan persentase ketuntasan belajarnya sudah mencapai 88,64%. Data pada Siklus II ini sudah sesuai harapan akibat penggunaan model pembelajaran yang sifatnya konstruktivis. Simpulan yang diperoleh adalah penggunaan model pembelajaran Inquirydalam pembelajaran IPS dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa
URGENSITAS KEPERCAYAAN DIRI TERHADAP PENDIDIK
Authors: Sopiah Ai Durotus , Sriharini Sriharini
Published: June 2023

Urgensi kepercayaan diri terhadap pendidik merupakan salah satu modal utama dan aspek terpenting yang harus dimiliki. Karena dengan rasa percaya diri yang tinggi pendidik akan mampu menyampaikan ragam tugas fungsinya yang wajib dilaksanakan dalam dunia pendidikan. Pendidik adalah orang yang mengajarkan ilmu pada setiap manusia dan manusia juga memiliki kewajiban untuk mentrasfer ilmu kepada orang lain agar hadirnya kemaslahatan bagi seluruh manusia. Sebagai pendidik dalam menjalankan kewajibanya dituntut untuk meningkatkan tugas dan peranannya yang erat kaitannya dengan perubahan. Selain melaksankan dasar yang harus di terpenuhi, diantaranya: kompetensi pedagogik, kompetensi, kepribadian, kompetensi, sosial, kompetensi keprofesionalan dan kompetensi kepemimpinan. Oleh karenanya urgensitas kepercayaan diri terhadap pendidik sangatlah penting dan harus menjadi tongkat utama dalam dunia pendidikan.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATERI KESEBANGUNAN DAN KEKONGRUENAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DIRECT LEARNING
Authors: Istivarina Siti
Published: June 2023

Pembelajaran kooperatif dengan metode direct learning merupakan sistem pembelajaran kelompok dengan tujuan agar peserta didik dapat saling bekerja sama, bertanggung jawab, saling membantu memecahkan masalah, dan saling mendorong satu sama lain untuk berprestasi.. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan penerapan metode Direct Learning pada materi kesebangunan dan kekongruenan  dalam upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik di  SMP Negeri 1 Jatioroto kelas IX B Tahun Pelajaran 2021-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan (action research) sebanyak 2 sikulus. Setiap sikulus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu, perencanaan, kegiatan dan pengamatan, refleksi, dan revisi. Dari hasil analis tes akhir siklus didapatkan bahwa prosentase ketuntasan belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I dan siklus II masing-masing sebesar 56,25% dan 81,25%. Sedangkan kegiatan keaktifan siswa juga mengalami peningkatan dari 56,24% menjadi 72,76%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode direct learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi kesebangunan dan kekongruenan.
PENGELOLAAN HASIL PERTANIAN MENJADI PRODUK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PELAKU UMKM
Authors: Haryati Tati , Helembo Akhe
Published: June 2023

Bagi Masyarakat Asli Papua di Jayawijaya, sayur mayur merupakan sumber penghidupan bagi mereka. Kegiatan pengabdian ini difokuskan kepada pengolahan sayur wortel dan daun bawang menjadi sebuah produk kreatif yang mampu menopang perekonomian masyarakat.  Melalui beberapa tahap program dengan melakukan pendekatan secara induktif dan beberapa tahapan (Tahap Persiapan, Tahap Pelaksanaan, dan Tahap Akhir). Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengedukasi masyarakat agar bisa memperoleh penghasilan tambahan melalui sumber daya alam yang ada di Kampung Jagara Distrik Welesi dan Distrik Kurulu. Dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini, masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan tentang cara mengelola hasil pertanian menjadi sebuah produk yang bernilai.
PEMBERDAYAAN PENGRAJIN SARUNG PANTAI PADA SENTRA SARUNG PANTAI DI DESA LABAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Authors: Perwitasari Dian , Aryani Y Anni , Nurrahmawati An , Rahmawati Isna Putri , Gantyowati Evi , Payamta Payamta , Setiawan Doddy
Published: June 2023

Kabupaten Sukoharjo memiliki sejumlah daya tarik bagi wisatawan, salah satunya melalui seni budaya pengrajin sarung pantai. Daerah tanpa pantai yang memproduksi ribuan sarung pantai dan diminati sampai ke luar Pulau Jawa ini ternyata masih banyak orang yang belum mengetahuinya. Pangsa pasar yang sebenarnya sangat luas, namun belum bisa dirasakan secara langsung oleh para pengrajin. Aktivitas pengabdian kepada masyarakat dipilih dan dilakukan di Lilik Sarung Pantai, di Desa Laban Sukoharjo, karena UKM ini turut berkontribusi dalam membantu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat sekitar. Salah satu keunikan Lilik Sarung Pantai dibandingkan UKM lain adalah UKM ini masih menggunakan teknik pewarnaan tradisional manual yang sangat khas sedangkan UKM lain sudah menggunakan teknik modern sablon. Proses penjemurannya masih dilakukan di tengah hamparan sawah sepanjang 20 meter. Meskipun, selama 13 tahun UKM ini beroperasi, namun dalam mengelola bisnisnya, pengetahuan pemilik tentang bagaimana mengelola usaha secara keseluruhan dan komponen mesin yang dimiliki dinilai masih kurang memadai, sehingga proses produksi kurang efektif dan efisien. Pendekatan pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pelatihan manajemen usaha dan bantuan pengadaan komponen mesin yang telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 6 Mei 2023. Hasil yang diharapkan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah UKM dapat terus mengembangkan pangsa pasar melalui keterampilan manajemen usaha sehingga produktivitas meningkat.