bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Individuality as Embodiment of Culture and the Problem of Inclusion: an Outsider’s Perspective
Authors: Chernyak L. S.
Published: December 2020

Human Individuality as Embodiment of Culture and the Problem of Inclusion: an Outsider’s Perspective (by Leon Chernyak). The article considers the problem of inclusion from the point of view of a philosopher working in the area of ontological anthropology. Proceeding from this ontological perspective, it argues that the notion of a human being as the embodiment of culture (and, consequently, of the human individual as an embodied entity) constitutes the major obstacle for the development of a theoretically consistent conceptual framework for the intuitive notion of inclusion of people with disabilities. The notion of a human individual as a corporeal (or bodily) entity is proposed as an alternative to the notion of human individual as an embodied entity. On the basis of the notion of the human individual as a corporeal (bodily) entity, the concept of culture as the only form of objectification of the human mode of being is proposed, and, in its turn, on the basis of this concept of culture the following concepts are formulated: health (the integrity of the organism), medical norm, and disease.
Antunes Filho: Formation of the Brazilian System of Theatrical Art
Authors: Nery Monteiro Argus Cecil
Published: December 2020

Antunes Filho: Formation of the Brazilian System of Theatrical Art (by Argus Cecil Nery Monteiro) is devoted to the formation and development of the method of Antunes Filho, a reformer of the modern Brazilian theatre. Resting on Stanislavski’s system, he created his own method based on contemporary psychological and philosophical researches. His method is successfully used in training actors at the Centre of theatre researches founded by him in São Paulo.
Visuality in Robert Louis Stevenson’s Novella “Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde”
Authors: Dorofeyeva L. G.
Published: December 2020

Visuality in Robert Louis Stevenson’s Novella “Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” (by Ludmila Dorofeyeva) analyzes some visual images connected with the author’s way of writing, the picture of the world created by him, spatial organization of the text, and content of the characters’ images. According to the levels of art space, we can see two basic types of visual images. The world of “visible”, real actuality is accompanied by some visual images generated by an “outward” sight, which are traditional to a realistic prose. Their main function is a characterological one. Visuality of the second type concerns the mystical side of the novel, accompanies the image of Mr. Hyde and the image of London. It is mainly a metaphorical symbolism and a kind of medieval genre of visions. General historical context of the novel relates to the Late Victorian period, accordingly to the Protestantism; and its spiritual space is a Christian one. Therefore, the nature of this novel’s mysticism is not magical, and the visual images associated with it open their spiritual meanings rather than mystical ones. One of the most important conclusions here is the statement that Mr. Hyde’s image is impersonal, that he lacks personality, which means his lack of personal will and of free self-determination. He is not a double who wants to replace and destroy Dr. Jekyll’s personality but just a transformed Jekyll’s body, a mask, a guise, a “container” for dark, demonic powers; the character of his visuality witnesses that.
Paradoxes of Novelty in the Renaissance Culture: the Moral and Spiritual Aspect
Authors: Kolesnikov Sergey A.
Published: December 2020

The article considers several aspects of spiritual formation of literature in the first stages of the Modern Age’s artistic and literary conception through the analysis of the works of Dante Alighieri (1265-1321), Francesco Petrarca (1304-1374), Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375), and other Renaissance writers. The author notes the existence of a genetic relation between the religious atmosphere of that time and its fiction, defines the forms of interaction of the literature and the religion, and determines the correlation between the spiritual-religious and literary-esthetic world views. The article places special emphasis on the consideration of parallels between the building of life and artistic position of a Renaissance writer and his religious views, parameters of a literary man’s spiritual ideal, ways of comprehension of religious subjects in the artistic and literary format.
Moscow Memorials to the Heroes of the Great Patriotic War of the Late 1990s - Middle 2000s in the Context of the Soviet and American-European Tradition of War Commemoration
Authors: Kolyagina Natalia K.
Published: December 2020

The article reviews the monuments to events and participants of the Great Patriotic War which were built in Moscow during the first ten years of functioning of the Moscow City Commission for Monumental and Decorative Art. The mechanics of new monuments’ adjustment and installation in Moscow is analyzed in the article. Applying to the war memorial conceptions by J. Mayo, G. Mosse, E. Linenthal, J. Winter and others, the author endeavors to show what such monuments can symbolize in modern Moscow, which history will be chosen by their initiators to be fixed in the collective consciousness, and vice versa, what the monuments will never expose.
Modeling of Intercultural Dialogue in the Globalization Environment
Authors: Delokarov Kadyrbech Kh.
Published: December 2020

The article throws light on the problem of conceptualization of the intercultural dialogue as a subject of modeling in the social-humanitarian knowledge. The author shows the possibilities to substantiate methodologically the importance of intercultural dialogue for the future of civilization, analyzes the factors affecting the processes of cultures interaction, actualizing the scientific research of new models aimed to reduce the tension and to create favorable conditions for development.
Traditional Culture of Modernizational Yakutia: the Problem of Human in the Global Society
Authors: Ignatyeva Sargylana S.
Published: December 2020

The article discusses some controversial issues of coexistence of the Arctic locus and the global civilization. Main investigations on this topic are analyzed in the article. The author indicates some features of the Yakut traditional culture, reveals the specific types of traditions which allow discovering the “cultural core” of the indigenous peoples of the North at the present stage of the region’s development. Special attention is focused on the role of human in the strategic culture and cultural modernization of Yakutia.
Musical Culture of the Russian Provinces in the Context of a Culturological Discourse
Authors: Yudina Vera I.
Published: December 2020

The article offers a way of solution of such a culturological problem as the Russian provinces’ musical culture systematization. Several research areas are marked out: a practical area - the Russian provinces’ musical life, a textological one - musical heritage of the Russian provinces, a symbolical area - the provinces’ musical mythopoetics, and a problem of the provinces’ semantization in the minds of Russian composers.
“How Beautiful and Splendid This Angelic Creature Is”: Images of Angels in the First Translation of the Great Mirror (Speculum Maius)
Authors: Sevastyanova Svetlana K.
Published: December 2020

The Great Mirror became a source of themes and subjects for the East Slavic literature. The article researches its angelic theme, the exploration of which allows us to understand how deeply the West European ideas had penetrated into the Orthodox consciousness. The range of problems concerned with spirits contains the most important philosophical aspects, which underwent a significant evolution in the 17th century during the process of the book’s adaptation in a new culture and its russification. The author analyzes the images of lightful angels represented in the book, reveals some features of their nature and appearance, compares the models of celestial hierarchy presented in this book and in some works of ecclesiastical writers, describes anthropological characteristics and “physicality” of the angels, recognizes the types of their service, and finds parallels between the angels appearance’s details shown in the collected novels and the types of iconic images of the spirits, established by the second half of the 15th century, the time when the source for the Great Mirror was made up. Key words: “The Great Mirror”, angels, archangels Michael and Gabriel, the celestial hierarchy, angel’s “body”, service, iconography Pages: 86-94
Peran Institusi Pendidikan dalam Pengelolaan Obesitas pada Remaja
Authors: Zahtamal Zahtamal , Restuastuti Tuti , Chandra Fifia , Batubara Hamidah
Published: December 2020

Obesitas merupakan masalah yang menjadi perhatian diseluruh dunia, karena prevalensinya yang terus meningkat pada orang dewasa, remaja dan anak- anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memaparkan peran institusi pendidikan dalam membantu pengelolaan obesitas pada remaja. Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif yang dilakukan di Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dan tiga sekolah menengah atas (SMA) di Kota Pekanbaru yang ditentukan secara purposif sampling. Informan penelitian adalah kepala dinas pendidikan dan kebudayaan kota Pekanbaru, kepala sekolah, guru, serta remaja (siswa). Penentuan jumlah informan berdasarkan prinsip ketercukupan dan keterwakilan. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara wawancara mendalam, diskusi kelompok terarah dan observasi. Analisis data berupa analisis kualitatif, untuk memaparkan peran institusi pendidikan dalam membantu pengelolaan obesitas pada  remaja (siswa). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komponen yang mendukung pengelolaan obesitas pada remaja antara lain komitmen dinas pendidikan yang kuat, ketersediaan sarana prasarana dan dukungan dana/pembiayaan. Beberapa hal yang belum optimal antara lain kebijakan tertulis (peraturan, SK, surat edaran) secara khusus terhadap penangan obesitas remaja di sekolah belum ada, kurikulum yang tertuang pada mata pelajaran belum mendukung untuk siswa aktif secara fisik dan mendukung penyediaan gizi seimbang, serta masih kurangnya keterlibatan pihak-pihak secara komprehensif dan lintas sektor. Secara keseluruhan disimpulkan bahwa peran institusi pendidikan dalam pengelolaan obesitas pada remaja belum optimal dilakukan.
Peritoneal dialysis and center effect
Authors: Guillouët Sonia
Published: December 2020

Outcomes of patients treated by peritoneal dialysis depends on their characteristics, which generally cannot be modified. Conversely, center characteristics or practices having an effect on the outcomes of patients and may be subject to change. Study the center effect and identify "center" variables associated with the patient's future is therefore necessary. Taken as part of a science thesis, the importance of the center effect and the role and importance of nursing home visits in preventing peritoneal infections. We also observed that there was a disparity between centers in the use and allocation of home assistance by a nurse for carrying out dialysis. In a context where organizations favor the versatility of health professionals, our work underlines the importance of the experience and expertise of peritoneal dialysis nurses in the success of the method.

Increasing the size of the centers and optimizing resources could have a beneficial effect on the survival of the method by improving the experience of the centers.
Peritoneal dialysis in polycystic kidney disease patients
Authors: Benzouina Hajar , Guennoun Aziza , Ouzeddoun Naima , Bayahia Rabia , Benamar Loubna
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) in patients with polycystosis. Currently, it can be offered as a first-line treatment in these patients. The aim of our work is to analyse and compare the clinical and biological parameters, the evolution of residual renal function, technical survival and specific complications of PD in PKR subjects treated with PD compared to those without PKR and treated with the same supplementation technique.Patients and methods: Retrospective, observational study between July 2006 and October 2019 including 191 PD patients, 15 of whom had PKR.Results: The prevalence of PKR in PD is 8.9%. PKR is associated with a better quality of dialysis compared to the non-PKR group thanks to the persistence of RFR, it is also associated with a better technical (59 months versus 47 months) and patient (82 years versus 76 years) survival. Predictors of adequate dialysis are BMI <22 kg/m2 and persistence of residual renal function (RRF) after 3 years of PD. Hernias are more common in PKR patients (20%) but no predictive factors have been identified.Conclusion: PD can be offered as first-line therapy in PKR patients. A comparative study between PD and hemodialysis in PKR patients is necessary to demonstrate the value of PD in this population
Symptomatic SARS-CoV2 infections in patients treated in France by hemodialysis in an establishment, or at home or by peritoneal dialysis: Data from the REIN and RDPLF registries
Authors: Couchoud Cécile , Verger Christian
Published: December 2020

In France all patients treated with dialysis are registered in the REIN registry  (Epidemiology and Information Network in Nephrology) ; in addition  the RDPLF (French Language Peritoneal Dialysis Registry) monitors patients treated at home in French-speaking regions and countries.

Asymptomatic patients with a positive SARS-CoV2 test were excluded :  the study focused only on patients with symptomatic COVID-19 disease. Data from REIN and RDPLF were used. In total, 3,541 patients were declared symptomatic with COVID-19. The proportion of patients with symptomatic SAR-coV2 infection was 4.9% in patients treated at home by peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis and 8.0% in those treated in a dialysis unit. After adjustment for age and comorbidities, being treated at home was associated with a higher risk of mortality. In conclusion, home treatments could represent a solution for preventing the risk of contamination during the circulation of the virus. On the other hand, the risk of mortality in symptomatic patients at home could be linked to a delay in treatment: rigorous remote organization must be implemented so as not to delay the treatment of patients in the event of infection.
HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE TURKEY OF THE FUTURE
Authors: Erdoğmuş Nihat
Published: December 2020

This report handles important issues ranging from how to strategically manage the continuously increasing change in higher education to the possibility of a higher education structured on the basis of meeting contemporary demands, from organizing consultancy services suitable to the new career understanding to searches for sustainable sources of finance. This report consists of two primary sections: the need for change in higher education and the vision plan for higher education. The first section addresses preparing for the future in higher education and the need for change, and the second section presents a vision for higher education. The second section contains 12 thematic points regarding the vision for higher education. This section primarily addresses the themes of change and reorganization in higher education while paying attention to its importance, priority, and chain reactions. Afterward, a vision including themes such as access, educational settings, career, and employment skills in a higher education system that centers itself on students is provided. Following these are themes devoted to academicians. The final sub-sections address the themes of social and economic contributions, internationalization, and finance.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU BAHASA DALAM MENYUSUN RPP DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SUPERVISI AKADEMIK DI SMP
Authors: . Eddy Abdullah
Published: December 2020

This study aims to improve the ability of language teachers in creating lesson plans using academic supervision methods. Academic supervision is one of the principals' tasks in developing teachers through the supervisory function to solve educational problems, including problems faced by teachers simultaneously and not looking for teacher errors. The form of this research is the School Action Research (SAR), which uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. In this study consists of two cycles and carried out using academic supervision methods to improve the ability in creating lesson plans in Indonesian and English subjects. The data obtained are in the form of teacher observation sheets in teaching supervision activities. From the results of analysts it was found that the ability to create lesson plans for language teachers increased from cycle I and cycle II, namely, cycle I to Indonesian language teachers I (60%), Indonesian language teachers II (45%), English language teachers I (50%) and English teacher II (40%) and in cycle II there was an increase in Indonesian language teacher I (80%), Indonesian language teacher II (85%), English teacher I (90%) and English teacher II (75% ). The conclusion of this study is that academic supervision methods can improve the ability to create lesson plans in language teachers in Negeri 3 Matan Hilir Selatan.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL MODEL PENGAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI DAN PENGUASAAN MATERI PELAJARAN IPA
Authors: Rastam Rastam
Published: December 2020

In order to learn something well, we need to listen, see, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Not only that, students need to "do it", that is, describe things in their own way, show examples, try to practice skills and do assignments that demand the knowledge they have acquired. This research uses classroom action research in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages,namely: Planning, Acting, Observing, and Reflecting. The subject of this research is the fifth grade students of SDN 6 Wonorejo for the 2018/2019 academic year. The data obtained are in the form of formative test results, observation sheets for teaching and learning activities. From the results of the analysis, it was found that student learning achievement had increased from cycle I to cycle III,namely, cycle I (64.00%), cycle II (76.00%), cycle III (88.00%). The conclusion from this research is that problem-based contextual learning can have a positive effect on the learning motivation of Class V SDN 6 Wonorejo students in the 2018/2019 academic year, and this learning model can be used as an alternative to learning science.
A Nanodiamond-Based Theranostic Agent for Light-Controlled Intracellular Heating and Nanoscale Temperature Sensing
Authors: Wu Yingke , Alam Md Noor A , Balasubramanian Priyadharshini , Ermakova Anna , Fischer Stefan , Barth Holger , Wagner Manfred , Raabe Marco , Jelezko Fedor , Weil Tanja
Published: December 2020

Temperature is an essential factor in all biological processes and most of the biological activities are related to temperature. However, information about the temperature in living cells are limited. In photothermal therapy, an emerging cancer treatment due to its high spatial control and non-invasive nature, the local effect of intracellular temperature change is not well understood. Fluorescent nanodiamonds (ND) are a unique carbon material possessing optical defects inside the carbon lattice that enable sensing of temperature on a nanoscale completely independent of external conditions. Herein, we coat ND with polymers to form a nanogel shell around NDs that can absorb indocyanine green, a common photothermal agent, to obtain nanodiamond-nanogel-indocyanine green. Upon irradiation, we not only show successful killing of cancer cells with a high control in space but we are also able to sense the increase in temperature using single NDs as nanothermometers in cells.
About treatment tactics for acute rhinosinusitis in adult patients, including pregnant women, during the period of accelerating antibiotic resistance
Authors:   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia, Ovchinnikov Andrei Iu. , Miroshnichenko Nina A. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia, Nikolaeva Yuliia O. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2020

Treatment of rhinosinusitis is still actual problem according to the reports of European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2020 and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. A lot of scientific evidence suggests that herbal medicine may be helpful as an adjuvant or alternative treatment in patients with such diagnosis. Using herbal product Sinupret in therapy of diseases of upper respiratory tract is well-known, safe and effective. Concerning stated above at the Otorhinolaryngology department of Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry observational study was carried out to evaluate efficacy and tolerability of Sinupret in complex therapy of rhinosinusitis. The study involved 52 patients of different sex and age, including 11 pregnant women. The assessment was made by several objective and subjective manifestations of the disease, as well as objective examination methods. As a result, herbal drug Sinupret have proven effective in acute rhinosinusitis.
Opportunities for acupuncture in treatment tinnitus
Authors:   Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia, Morozova Svetlana V. , Shadyev Timur H. ,   Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia, Sinkov Eduard V. ,   Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia, Malova Ekaterina V. ,   Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia, Shibina Ludmila M. ,   Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to an actual problem that family doctors, therapists, neurologists and otorhinolaryngologists frequent phenomenon in their practice – tinnitus. The definition of tinnitus is given. The division of ear noise into subjective and objective is considered. The prevalence of this pathology in different countries of Europe and North America is described. Reflects modern views on the etiology and pathophysiological mechanisms of the development of this pathology. The de-finition of acupuncture from the point of view of modern neurophysiology is given. Possibilities of various acupuncture techniques in the treatment of patients with ear noise are presented: corporal and auricular acupuncture, electropuncture. The experience of clinical application of these techniques by researchers in different countries in patients with tinnitus is described, including a comparison of the effectiveness of transauricular stimulation of the vagus nerve and electroauriculo-puncture. The results of a meta-analysis of publications on the use of various types of acupuncture in the treatment of patients with tinnitus for more than ten years are presented; the comparative assessment of the effectiveness of different acupuncture techniques in patients with tinnitus is presented.
Algorithms for the management of patients with a new coronavirus COVID-19 infection in a hospital. Guidelines
Authors:   Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia, Zaitsev Andrei A. , Chernov Sergei A. ,   Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia, Stets Valerii V. ,   Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia, Patsenko Mikhail B. ,   Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia, Kudriashov Oleg I. ,   Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia, Chernetsov Vladimir A. ,   Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia, Kriukov Evgenii V. ,   Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2020

The guide is devoted to issues of practice on diagnosis and treatment of the new coronavirus COVID-19 infection. The purpose of creating this document was the need to develop a unified approach to providing care to patients with the new coronavirus COVID-19 infection in military hospitals in terms of the practical experience of hospital specialists, the requirements of national guidelines. The most important recommen-dations concern the issues of correct understanding of the disease, algorithms for actions of medical personnel and pharmacotherapy regimens for patients with coronavirus infection.
Quarantine in COVID-19 Pandemic: A Narrative Review
Authors: Soumya Singhai  , Gargi Nimbulkar  , Ashwika Datey  , Kumar Gaurav Chhabra  , Amit Reche  , Pavan Bajaj
Published: December 2020

Coronavirus is a rapidly emerging infectious disease of respiratory tract which has been declared a pandemic by World health Organization. The virus spread quickly between close contacts or thought coughing and sneezing of the infected person. A few months after the first case was reported in Wuhan, China, the disease quickly turned into a pandemic. World health experts are already actively searching for a cure or vaccine for this disease, but before that, many countries around the world are considering mass quarantine measures as a method to combat its spread. This necessitates application of strict measures to control this pandemic. As of now there is no treatment to cure this disease. Therefore prevention of spread of disease remains the mainstay of combating it. One of the emergency public health measures that have been used extensively to control this pandemic is quarantine. Even though on long term basis, quarantine may have its advantages and disadvantages which has to be considered when practicing the same. This review focuses on rational behind the quarantine, its indications, the set-up or infrastructure required and the ethical implication for quarantine. It also reviews the psychological impact of quarantine and its effectiveness as a public health measure.
The assessment of need for suturing following maxillary third molar extractions
Authors: Sathvika K  , Senthil Murugan P  , Leelavathi L
Published: December 2020

Maxillary third molar extractions (MTME) are one of the most common procedures done in maxillofacial surgery. Nevertheless, there are general complications that arise with every surgery. In our study, we have aimed to understand why suturing had been done following MTME and to observe a predilection in age and gender. By attempting to do so, we may establish when suturing is required and if age and gender have a role to play. A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted after reviewing and analysing the data from 86,000 patient records between June 2019 and March 2020. Patients with an established record of MTME were selected from the age group of (20-60) years. The females of the study population had a larger frequency for having undergone MTME (52.7%) compared to the males (47.3%) and lastly transgenders (0.1%). The highest incidence of MTME was found in the age group of (31-40) years with 30.6% followed by (20-30) and (41-50) years with 26.9% each. (51-60) years had the least MTME done (15.6%). There was a higher incidence of extracted 28’s than 18’s (52.1% > 47.9%). Sutures were placed only in 1.6% of the total cases due to tuberosity fractures that had occurred as a complication of MTME. The placement of a suture following exodontia is not always mandatory, but when a complication such as a maxillary tuberosity fracture arises, suturing must be done. It is imperative to be equipped with the knowledge on how to manage possible complications, because even simple exodontias can prove to have fatal outcomes. Thus, further studies must be done to confirm our findings and to test other geographical locations and ethnicities.
INDIVIDUAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL IMPACTS: INFORMATION AND SYSTEM QUALITY INFLUENCE ON ATTITUDE TOWARDS USE AND USER SATISFACTION OF AGENCY-LEVEL FINANCIAL APPLICATION SYSTEM
Authors: Djuitaningsih Tita , Arifiyantoro Degi
Published: December 2020

Agency-level financial application system (SAKTI) at Directorate General of Budget (DJA) – The Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia was built to provide benefits in the form of increased integration, efficiency, planning processes, implementation, and accountability of the state budget rather than the previous system. But the fact is, the implementation of SAKTI still causes problems related to users and their impact on individuals and organizations, thereby reducing these benefits. The purpose of this study is to test the influence of information and system quality of SAKTI on attitude towards use and user satisfaction and its impact on individual of SAKTI’s user and organizational impact of DJA. This is a quantitative study using primary data from SAKTI’s operational user as respondent that was collected using paper & pencil method. The population in this study was 60 people. Using purposive sampling technique with access frequency criteria, a sample size of 55 users was obtained. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) – Partial Least Square (PLS). The result proved that both system information and system quality positively of SAKTI affect both attitude towards use and user satisfaction, both attitude towards use and user satisfaction of SAKTI positively affect each other and both of them positively affect individual impact of SAKTI’s user, and individual impact of SAKTI’s user positively affect organizational impact of DJA. The results of the study still do not adequately represent the overall perception of SAKTI users. In this regard, further research is needed covering the scope of which has not been studied in the Echelon I environment at the Ministry of Finance in addition to the DJA. Research on the risks of SAKTI implementation that does not run smoothly as well as the risks of negative impacts on the performance of individuals and organizations has never been done, especially in the work unit at the DJA – The Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia.
The Role of a Priori Estimates in the Method of Non-local Continuation of Solution by Parameter
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Sidorov N. A.
Published: December 2020

An iterative method for continuation of solutions with respect to a parameter is proposed. The nonlocal case is studied when the parameter belongs to the segment of the real axis. An iterative scheme for continuing the solution is constructed for a linear equation in Banach spaces with a linear operator continuously depending on the parameter, satisfying the Lipschitz condition with respect to the parameter. The generalization of this result on a nonlinear equation in Banach spaces is proposed. The iterative scheme of the method of continuation of the solution by parameter using the Newton-Kantorovich method is constructed. An priori estimates of solutions enable solution construction for arbitrary parameters.
浅析职业院校班主任班级管理和教育方法的创新
Authors: 毛 文慧
Published: December 2020

基于新时期背景下，为了提升职业教育的质量、形成育人特点，应加快推进中职教育的现代化。因此，作为中职院校中的班主任，应优化教育理念、引入创新教育方式，使班级管理与学生管理水平得到提升，从而落实立德树人根本任务，帮助学生夯实专业基础，使他们具有良好的职业素养。在此，笔者结合自身在财贸学校的工作经验，浅议班主任班级管理和教育方法的创新策略。
中国高校声乐专业多种风格演唱教学模式探讨
Authors: 胡 彩花
Published: December 2020

随着教育方面的改革和推进，中国教育中的艺术专业也进行了相应的改革和发展，特别是高校的声乐专业，从传统的单一演唱风格也转变为多种分隔的演唱教学模式。这一教学模式的转变让学生朝着全面化方向发展，从而提高学生的竞争力，使学生的专业技能可以满足社会对这一人才的需求。因此，声乐教师要从改变自身对学生的教学模式，促进声乐专业的学生能提升自身的专业技能，朝着多种风格演唱模式的方向发展。
《计算机应用基础》混合式教学实践研究
Authors: 刘 晓燕
Published: December 2020

北京开放大学组织的“全市一堂课”，借助腾讯课堂、国家开放大学学习网、微课教学及其他的应用软件，通过上学期《计算机应用基础》这门课程实践教学发现还有待进一步提高。在防控疫情常态化背景下，北京开放大学延庆分校积极开展混合式教学模式实践研究，探索建立真正适合我校学生的线上、线下一体化的混合教学模式。
Multi-factor Comprehensive Prediction of Delay Time through Congested Road Sections
Authors: Wu Yuhang , Jiao Tong , Li Binggang
Published: December 2020

The navigation software uses the positioning system to determine the traffic conditions of the road sections in advance, so as to predict the travel time of the road sections. However, in the case of traffic congestion, the accuracy of its prediction time is low. After empirical analysis, this paper establishes a multi-factor synthesis by studying 7 factors: traffic flow, number of stops, traffic light duration, road network density, average speed, road area, and number of intersections the prediction function achieves the purpose of accurately predicting the transit time of congested road sections. The gray correlation coefficients of the seven factors obtained from the gray correlation analysis are: 0.9827, 0.9679, 0.6747, 0.8030, 0.9445, 0.8759, 0.4328. The correlation coefficients of traffic volume, number of stops, average speed, and road congestion delay time were all about 95%, which were the main influencing factors of the study. The prediction needs to be based on functions. This paper fits the main influencing factors to the delay time of congested roads. It is found that the delay time varies parabolically with the traffic flow and the number of stops, and linearly with the average speed. Because the three impact factors have different weights on the delay time of congested roads, demand takes the weight of each factor. Therefore, the gray correlation coefficients occupied by the main influencing factors are normalized to obtain the weights of three of 0.340, 0.334, and 0.326. The weighted fitting function is subjected to nonlinear summation processing to obtain a multi-factor comprehensive prediction function. By comparing the original data with the fitting data and calculating the accuracy of the fitting function, it is found that the accuracy of each fitting function is close to 0, the residual error, the relative error is small, and the accuracy is high.
Excerpts from The King of Bangkok
Authors: Sopranzetti Claudio , Fabbri Sara , Natalucci Chiara
Published: December 2020

This is an excerpt from The King of Bangkok. Originally appearing in Chapter 3, the section we present is a flashback that follows the book’s protagonist, Nok, on his journey to the island of Koh Pha-Ngan in the Gulf of Thailand. Nok has secured work on a construction site there during the height of the country’s economic boom. The section demonstrates how opportunity and precarity, excitement and devastation are fundamental forces animating and shaping the experiences of migrant workers like Nok.
Woman, Non-Native, Other
Authors: Choi Vivian
Published: December 2020

This article addresses my fieldwork experiences as a Korean-American woman in Sri Lanka. In particular, it highlights the challenges I encountered around my identity, ranging from almost universal initial disbelief of my being “American” to questioning why I was studying in Sri Lanka and not South Korea. I go on to discuss how these challenges illustrate the persistence of the native/insider and non-native/outsider binary, and how, through this binary, the default racial category of the anthropologist still remains unnuanced and white.
Of Women and Belonging
Authors: Sharma Malvika
Published: December 2020

I explore issues of identity and belonging in the field as a woman researcher, through encounters and narratives that highlight vulnerabilities in doing ethnography in a hostile borderland in Jammu and Kashmir. The contested notions of belonging – as a woman and as a researcher in the field – often proves challenging for female researchers who have to be mindful of both these identities at the same time. The field constantly reminds ‘the researcher’ of her identity as a woman, and here lies the difficult task of carrying out the fieldwork while remaining true to both. The challenges that a woman researcher faces can be overcome if she finds a way to negotiate her belonging in the field with herself, and with her participants.
DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METALS IN WATER SAMPLES TAKEN FROM THE SHIKH AREA OF THE CASPIAN SEA USING ICP-MS (7500CX) DEVICE
Authors:   Baku State University Of Azerbaijan, Hajiyeva S.R. , Aliyeva T.I. , Cafarova N.M.
Published: December 2020

Water samples were taken from the Shikh shore of the Caspian Sea to conduct the research. In the marine water samples taken from the area, heavy metals were identified using the Agilent 7500 Series ICP-MS device. The analyzes were performed in the Complex Analytical Research Laboratory of the National Department of Environmental Monitoring
COGNITIVE DEFICIENCY AT ISCHEMIC OM STROKE
Authors:   Bukhara State Medical Institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Khaydarova Dildora , Davronova Hilola , Akbarov Asliddin ,   Samarkand State Medical Institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Published: December 2020

Cerebrovascular diseases remain one of the most pressing medical and social problems in many countries of the world, due to their high prevalence, severity of complications and mortality. In Uzbekistan, the number of patients with cerebral stroke is quite large -about 40-45 thousandcases of cerebral stroke are registered annually
NEUROPHYSOLOGICAL RESEARCH METHODS IN COGNITIVE DISORDERS AND EPILEPTIC SEIZURES IN PATIENTS WITH EPILEPSY
Authors:   Bukhara State Medical Institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Raupova Nasiba , Pulatov Sadriddin ,   Republican Scientific Center of Emergency Hospital of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Published: December 2020

Epilepsy is a chronic, non-infectious disease of the nervous system, one of the most common diseases in the world,which affects children and adolescents, adults and the elderly; men and women. This is not only a major medical, but also a socially significant problem -according to the WHO, about 50 million people suffer from epilepsy, or 0.5-1% of the world's population.We conducted this study to analyze EEG impairments of cognitive impairmet and epileptic seizures in patients with epilepsy, as well as to investigate the significance of the use of EEG in the diagnos of epilepsy with cognitive im-pairment
RELATIONSHIP OF COGNITIVE CHANGES WITH HYPERCORTISOLEMIA IN PARKINSON'S DISEASE AND VASCULAR PARKINSONISM
Authors:   Tashkent Medical Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Rakhimbaeva Gulnora , Akramova Dilshoda
Published: December 2020

Parkinson's disease is one of the urgent problems of modern neurology and geriatrics. The etiology, pathogenesis, and risk of complications in this disease are currently being studied deeply. The clinical study involved 75 patients, which were divided into 3 groups: the first group -patients with Parkinson's disease, the second group -patients diagnosed with vascular parkinsonism, and the third group -healthy volunteers. Cognitive impairment in patients was studied using Logical Memory sub test 1 and 2, Wechsler Memory Scale Revised, Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, and the Hamilton score
ТHE DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSIOLOGICAL MOVEMENTS IN CHILDREN WITH INFANTILE CEREBRAL PALSY
Authors:   Tashkent Medical Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Usmanxodjaeva Adibaxon , Matmurodov Rustambek , Egamova. Malika
Published: December 2020

Disability of children with cerebral pathology occupies the first place in the structure of childhood disability by the neurological profile and its severity is caused by both motor, mental and speech disorders. The success of rehabilitation and teaching the child to domestic skills depends not only on the severity of the child`s central nervous system, but also on the timely diagnosis, the correct organization of the treatment process
EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE: MODERN METHODS OF TREATING MIGRAINE
Authors:   Tashkent Medical Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Sa’dinova Gavxar , Saidvaliev Farrux
Published: December 2020

The article discusses the modern principles of treatment of migraine during a headache attack, as well as methods of preventive treatment based on the principles of evidence-based medicine. The main indications, methods of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of migraine, which have shown the highest efficiency in the preventive treatment of the disease, are discussed. The methods of behavioral and physical therapy, the use of therapeutic herbal medicine, minerals and vitamins in the prevention of migraine paroxysms are examined in detai
PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN LECTORA INSPIREPADA MATA PELAJARAN AKSARA AJAWA KELAS X SMA N 1 DEMPET TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Azizah Nurul , Alfiah Alfiah , Sulanjari Bambang
Published: December 2020

ABSTRAKTujuan dalam penelitian ini mendiskripsikan hasil penerapan media pembelajaran lectora inspire dalam mata pelajaran aksara Jawa kelas X SMA N 1 Dempet tahun ajaran 2018/2019.Penelitiain ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Bentuk desain ekperimen yaitu quasi experimental desaign dengan model nonequivalent control group desaign. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kelas X SMA N 1 Dempet tahun ajaran 2018/2019 semester genap. Data penelitian berupa nilai pretest, posttest, angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik non-test dan teknik tes.Hasil penilitian diperoleh nilai-rata-rata siswa yaitu 82,43. Hasil tersebut lebih tinggi dari nilai KKM yaitu 75. Analisis data dapat dinyatakan berhasil dengan rata-rata nilai kelas eksperimen setelah penggunaan media mengalami peningkatan yang signifiakan Nilai angket hasil pembelajaran aksara Jawa setelah menggungakan media pembelajaran lectora inspire memperoleh rata-rata sebesar 87%  siswa menjawab setuju atau media tersebut dalam kategori layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Berdasarkan nilai tersebut, dapat dibuktikan bahwa penerapan media pembelajaran lectora inspire dalam mata pelajaran aksara Jawa layak dan efektif  digunakan serta sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan nilai hasi belajar siswa kelas X SMA N 1 Dempet.  ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to describe the results of the implementation of Lectora Inspire learning media in Javanese script subjects in class X SMA N 1 Attached school year 2018/2019.This research belongs to the type of quantitative research, using the type of experimental research. The design of the experiment was quasi experimental desaign with a noneignivalent control group desaign model. The subject of this study was class X SMA N 1 Attached 2018/2019 school year even semester. Research data in the form of pretest, posttest, questionnaire and documentation. The techniques used are non-test techniques and test techniques.The results obtained by an average student score of 82.43. These results are higher than the KKM value of 75. Data analysis can be declared successful with the average value of the experimental class after the use of media has increased significantly. Questionnaire scores of Javanese script learning outcomes after using the Lectora inspire learning media obtained an average of 87% of students answering agree or the media in the category are suitable for use in learning. Based on these values, it can be proven that the application of lectora inspire learning media in Javanese script subjects is feasible and effective to use and is very influential in increasing the value of learning outcomes of class X students of SMA N 1 Attached.
PESAN MORAL DALAM TEKS SULUK TANEN KOLEKSI MUSEUM RADYA PUSTAKA SURAKARTA
Authors: Ningsih Rendy Wraspati , Sunarya Sunarya , Werdiningsih Yuli Kurniati
Published: December 2020

ABSTRACTThis study aims to uncover the moral sessages contained in the text of the Suluk Tanén. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative. The analysis technique in this research is content analysis and philological studies using a standard edition of a single text editing method. The result of this research is the text of Suluk Tanén containing moral messages about how to achieve a perfect life the teachings contained therein are the teachings of perfection of life to attain the great manunggaling kawula Gusti. In the text Suluk Tanén explains the deepening of the mind as an effort to reach the level of perfection including the sarengat, tarekat, hakekat, and makrifat so that a servant gets a peace so that it can show that our has actually lived. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap pesan moral yang terkandung dalam teks Suluk Tanén. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik analisis pada penelitian ini adalah analisis konten dan kajian filologi dengan metode penyuntingan teks tunggal edisi standar. Hasil penelitian ini ialah teks Suluk Tanѐn  berisi ajaran moral tentang bagaimana cara mencapai hidup yang sempurna. Ajaran yang terkandung di dalamnya merupakan ajaran-ajaran kesempurnaan hidup untuk mencapai makrifat manunggaling kawula Gusti. Di dalam teks Suluk Tanѐn menjelaskan pendalaman batin sebagai upaya untuk menempuh tingkatan kesempurnaan meliputi sarengat (syariat), tarekat, hakekat dan makrifat agar manusia (seorang hamba) mendapatkan suatu ketentraman sehingga mampu menunjukkan bahwa dirinya telah hidup dengan sebenarnya.
HIBRIDITAS, MIMIKRI, DAN AMBIVALENSI DALAM NOVEL “KIRTI NJUNJUNG DRAJAT” KARYA R.TG JASAWIDAGDA KAJIAN POSTKOLONIALISME
Authors: Novtarianggi Gina , Sulanjari Bambang , Alfiah Alfiah
Published: December 2020

ABSTRAKArtikel ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan bentuk, kemunculan dan keberpihakan hibriditas, mimikri dan ambivalensi dalam Novel Kirti Njunjung Drajat Karya R.Tg. Jasawidagda Kajian Postkolonialisme. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pendekatan kualitatif bersifat deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian adalah Novel Kirti Njunjung Drajat. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa kata, frasa dan wacana. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca, catat yang dilakukan dengan cara memberi tanda pada novel. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, display data kemudian mengambil kesimpulan dan verfikasi. Dengan menggunakan kerangka berpikir postkolonialisme, penelitian ini berfokus mencari bentuk, kemunculan serta keberpihakan Hibriditas, Mimikri, dan Ambivalensi terhadap novel. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan adanya bentuk Hibriditas dalam relasi budaya, sosial, politik dan bahasa. Bentuk mimikri dalam relasi budaya, sosial dan pola pikir di mana tokoh utama yang bernama Darba mengalami mimikri yang bertentangan dengan keluarganya yang priyayi. Bentuk ambivalensi juga ditemukan pada tokoh utama yang di mana Darba menyukai pola pikir kaum Barat, namun Darba juga tidak meninggalkan budaya Jawa. Kemunculan-kemunculan identitas tersebut dihadirkan oleh pengarang untuk mengetahui bahwa di dalam novel Kirti Njunjung Drajat ini kaum Timur mengalami perubahan identitas yang tidak sepenuhnya. Pengarang dalam novel ini berpihak kepada kaum Timur yang seolah mengikuti pola pikir serta pemahaman kaum Barat.
Road Traffic Accident Analysis and Identification of Black Spot Locations on Highway
Authors: Iqbal Asad , Rehman Zia Ur , Ali Shahid , Ullah Kaleem , Ghani Usman
Published: December 2020

Road safety is the main problem in developing countries. Every year, millions of people die in road traffic accidents, resulting in huge losses of humankind and the economy. This study focuses on the road traffic accident analysis and identification of black spots on the Lahore-Islamabad Highway M-2. Official data of road traffic accidents were collected from National Highway and Highway Police (NH & MP) Pakistan. The data was digitized on MS Excel and Origin Pro. The accident Point weightage (APW) method was employed to identify the black spots and rank of the top ten black spots. The analysis shows that the trend of road traffic accidents on M-2 was characterized by a high rate of fatal accidents of 35.3%. Human errors account for 66.8% as the major contributing factors in road traffic accidents, while vehicle errors (25.6%) and environmental factors (7.6%) were secondary and tertiary contributing factors. The main causes of road traffic accidents were the dozing on the wheel (27.9%), the careless driving (24.6%), tyre burst (11.7%), and the brakes failure (7.4%). Kallar Kahar (Salt Range) was identified as a black spot (223 km, 224 km, 225 km, 229 km, and 234 km) due to vehicle brake failure. The human error was a major contributory factor in road traffic accidents, therefore public awareness campaign on road safety is inevitable and use of the dozen alarm to overcome dozing on the wheel. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2020-03091629 Full Text: PDF