bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ÖRGÜTSEL ADALET İLE ÖRGÜTSEL SİNİZM ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİDE GÜÇ MESAFESİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ETKİSİ
Authors: ACARAY Ali
Published: July 2019

İşgörenler çalışma yaşamlarında,
kurumlarının politika ve uygulamalarına karşılık olarak çeşitli iş tutumları
geliştirmektedirler. Bu tutumlardan biri olan örgütsel sinizm de, kurumlardaki
adil, dürüst, doğru ve samimi olmayan, tutarsız politika, ilke ve uygulamaların
varlığında ortaya çıkabilmektedir. Yapılan çalışmanın temel amacı, çalışanların
örgütsel adalet algılamaları ile örgütsel sinizm tutumları arasındaki ilişkinin
ve bu ilişkide güç mesafesinin düzenleyici etkisinin incelenmesidir. Bu amacı
gerçekleştirmek için veriler bankacılık sektöründeki çeşitli kurumların 255
işgöreninden anket soru formu ile toplanmıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki
ilişkiler yapısal eşitlik modellemesi ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonuçları; dağıtımsal adaletinin duyuşsal ve
davranışsal sinizmi, etkileşim adaletinin bilişsel ve duyuşsal sinizmi negatif
etkilediğini; güç mesafesinin dağıtımsal adalet ile
davranışsal sinizm ve etkileşim adaleti ile davranışsal sinizm arasındaki
ilişkide düzenleyici bir etkiye; prosedürel adaletinin dağıtımsal adalet ile
bilişsel sinizm ve etkileşim adaleti ile bilişsel sinizm arasındaki ilişkide
düzenleyici bir etkiye sahip olduğunu ortaya koymuştur.
TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET STEREOTİPLERİNİN KADINLAR GÜNÜ REKLAMLARI ÜZERİNDEN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: ÇİLİNGİR ÜK Zuhal
Published: July 2019

Tüketim kültürünün bir uzantısı olarak, reklamların kültürün oluşumuna
katkısı gün geçtikçe artmaktadır. Bugün hangi mesleği seçeceğimizden, tatilde
nereye gideceğimize dek hayattaki önemli önemsiz pek çok seçimimizde
reklamların etkisi söz konusudur. Bu durum toplumsal cinsiyet algılamaları için
de böyledir. Araştırmanın amacı, kadına yönelik toplumsal cinsiyet
stereotiplerinin Kadınlar Günü reklamları özelinde incelenerek, söz konusu
algılara yönelik bir değişim olup olmadığını ortaya koymaktır. Literatürde Kadınlar
Günü reklamlarına odaklanan çalışmalar olmasına rağmen, bu çalışmaların birkaç
reklam filmini ele alması ve doğrudan toplumsal cinsiyet stereotiplerine
odaklanmamış olması çalışmanın özgün değerini oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada
nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden içerik analizi kullanılmış olup, araştırma
kapsamında sosyal medya etkileşim sayıları en yüksek olan 31 reklam filmine yer
verilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları, mevcut literatürle taban tabana zıttır.
İncelenen reklamlarda kadınlar, büyük ölçüde yerleşik toplumsal cinsiyet
stereotiplerindeki geleneksel rollerin dışında tasvir edilmektedir. Bu açıdan
bakıldığında, söz konusu reklamların toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliğine hizmet
ettiği söylenebilir.
PARA ARZININ İÇSELLİĞİ HİPOTEZİ: TÜRKİYE İÇİN AMPİRİK BİR ANALİZ (2006-2018)
Authors: KOÇ YURTKUR Asuman
Published: July 2019

Para arzının
içselliğinin tartışılması eskilere dayanan bir konu olmasına rağmen, bir teori
olarak ele alınması Post Keynesyen İktisatçılar’a dayanmaktadır. Para arzının
içselliği hipotezinde Post Keynesyen İktisatçılar, bir ekonomide kredi ile para
arzı ve parasal taban arasında bir nedensellik ilişkisinin olduğunu ileri
sürmektedirler. Bu çalışmada 2006-2018 dönemi aylık verileri kullanılarak Türkiye
ekonomisi için para arzının içselliği hipotezi araştırılmaktadır. Analizde
yöntem olarak Toda-Yamamoto nedensellik prosedürü ve Bootstrap Toda-Yamamoto
nedensellik analizi prosedürü kullanılmaktadır. Ampirik bulgular, krediden para
arzına, parasal tabana ve para çarpanına doğru bir nedensellik ilişkisi
olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca para arzından krediye doğru da bir nedensellik
ilişkisi söz konusudur. Bu durumda, kredi ile para çarpanı arasındaki çift
yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi, para arzının içselliği ile ilgili likidite tercihi
görüşünü desteklemektedir.
HOW DO INTERNAL MARKETING ACTIVITIES AFFECT ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT? THE MEDIATING ROLE OF JOB SATISFACTION
Authors: OCAK Metin , YAVUZALP MARANGOZ Aslıhan
Published: July 2019

In
this study the mediating role of job satisfaction over the impacts of
organizations’ internal marketing acitivities on employees’ organizational
commitment is examined. The sample of the study consists of 356 employees from
several sectors. Mediation tests were carried out with traditional and modern
methods to the data obtained through electronic survey method from these
employees. Both analysis methods showed that job satisfaction has a partial
mediating role in the relationship of internal marketing and employees'
organizational commitment. Depending on these findings, it is suggested that
organizations’ internal marketing activities are important for increasing
organizational commitment of employees. However, this effect can be increased
with developing job satisfaction through internal marketing acitivities.
Linking of different ethnicities, races and religions to lipid profile patterns and hypolipidaemic drug usage patterns in coronary artery disease patients
Authors: Bharadwaj Sanket P. , Patel Aman T. , Rana Devang A. , Malhotra Supriya D. , Patel Tejas M.
Published: July 2019

Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the consequence of atherosclerosis in which inadequate blood flow in the coronary arteries leads to myocardial necrosis. The impact of ethnic on CAD might be underestimated within Indian communities. There have never been any studies done associating them to lipid profile patterns in the Indian setup hence this study is the first of its kind to work towards attending the absence of data in this direction.The study aimed to evaluate the presence of ethnic differences in lipid profile patterns and hypolipidemic drug use in CAD patients.Methods: An 8-week cross-sectional prospective study was conducted in the cardiology OPD of a tertiary care hospital. Adult CAD patients prescribed with at least one hypolipidaemic drug, having their lipid profile values and willing to give informed consent were selected. The prescription pattern was noted, and the lipid profile values of the patients classified as per ATP III guidelines by NCEP. Atherogenic dyslipidaemia was considered when patients had triglyceride levels >150 mg/dl and HDL<40 mg/dl. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS. P value less than 0.05 was considered as statistically significant.Results: A total of 123 patients enrolled. Out of these, 115 were Hindus and among Hindus, most were Brahmins (34). The most prescribed hypolipidaemic drug was Rosuvastatin. Thirty six patients had high triglyceride levels out of which 35 were Hindus. Low HDL (<40 mg/dl) was present in 70 patients out of which 64 were Hindus. Atherogenic dyslipidaemia was seen in 44 patients. Majority of them belonged to the age group of 51-60 years (43.2%) and were Patels. Total cholesterol and LDL were high in 1 and 2 Jains respectively. Lipid values were higher in Tier-3 city patients.Conclusion: Hindu patients in this study showed a poorer lipid profile while among the castes, Jains and Patel’s fared poorly. It was seen that atherogenic dyslipidemia is on a rise in the Indian population.
Hepatoprotective activity of ethanolic and aqueous extract of Turnera aphrodisiaca leaves against CCl4-induced liver injury in rats
Authors: Bathula Naveen Kumar , Choudhary Bimalendu
Published: July 2019

Background: The botanical Latin name of the plant, Turnera aphrodisiaca, describes its ancient use as an aphrodisiac.Methods: The aim of the present study is to evaluate the protective effect of ethanolic and aqueous extract of Turnera aphrodisiaca leaves against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced liver damage in male Wistar rats.Results: Administration with ethanolic and aqueous extract of Turnera aphrodisiaca leaves (200 and 400 mg/kg) for 7 days significantly reduced the impact of CCl4 toxicity on the serum markers of liver damage, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase in a dose dependent matter. In addition, treatment of both the extracts resulted in markedly increased the levels of superoxide dismutase and catalase enzymes in rats. The histopathological studies in the liver of rats also supported that both extracts markedly reduced the toxicity of CCL4 and preserved the histoarchitecture of the liver tissue to near normal.Conclusion: Thus, the results suggest that ethanolic and aqueous extract of  Turnera aphrodisiaca leaves acts as a potent hepatoprotective agent against CCl4 induced hepatotoxicity in rats.
Introduction of a teaching module on intravenous drug administration and communication skills in pharmacology
Authors: Bhanwra Sangeeta , Kumar Rajiv , Garg Gaurav
Published: July 2019

Background: Pharmacology practicals mainly focus on increasing the knowledge component but teaching on psychomotor and soft skills is largely lacking. Teaching correct method of intravenous drug administration and the communication skills about drug therapy in Pharmacology practical classes can help in minimizing the errors in drug administration and improving the patient compliance and adherence to the therapy. Objectives of this study were teaching module on intravenous drug administration and communication skills to undergraduate students in Pharmacology and to evaluate the perceptions of students and teachers towards the new teaching module.Methods: Correct methods of intravenous drug administration were demonstrated in practical classes. Role play was done to teach about communication skills regarding right method of using an inhaler and also about prescribing the correct dosage regimens. Perceptions of students and teaching staff members were collected on the teaching module.Results: Almost all of the students (>96 %) were of the opinion that learning correct drug administration methods and communication skills was relevant to the future practice and 95% students felt that after the role play sessions, they were better equipped in communicating with the patients about the medication use and were in favour of teaching these to all the medical students.Conclusions: Our study concludes that the teaching module on intravenous drug administration and communication skills was well accepted by both the teaching staff and the students and was found feasible and relevant to be introduced in the curriculum by both of them.
A world health organization core drug use indicator based prescription study in the dermatology outpatient department of a tertiary care teaching hospital of central South India
Authors: Jaiswal Mahendra K. , Chakrawarty Rajnesh K. , Sharma Sanat K. , Sharma Raj K. , Bharti Rupendra K. , Agrawal Ratna
Published: July 2019

Background: Irrational prescribing is a universal problem that may lead to inadequate response to medication therapy, poor patient compliance and increased adverse drug reactions ultimately leading to frequent hospital admissions. Hence this study was done to assess the drug utilization pattern using WHO core drug use indicators so that the recommendation can be made towards the rational prescribing.Methods: A sample of 3650 prescriptions was analysed prospectively to assess the drug utilization patterns in the dermatology OPD of a tertiary care teaching hospital of central south India.Results: The average number of drugs per prescription was 2.74 whereas 79.26% drugs were prescribed by generic names. Percentage of encounters with an antibiotic prescribed was 18.68%. Regarding use of injections, 3.26% prescriptions contains one or more injections. Percentage of drugs prescribed from essential drugs list was 78.37%. Average consultation time was lower (2.9 minutes) than recommended.Conclusions: The data from the present study indicates that prevalence of polypharmacy, inadequate consultation and dispensing time along with poor patient’s knowledge are the areas of medication therapy to be improved. Availability of essential drugs and key drugs in stock should be improved to achieve rational therapeutic goal. Further, continued medical education regarding the rational prescribing will definitely improve the standards of health care delivery.
Zjawisko gniazdownictwa w krajach Unii Europejskiej – skala, przyczyny, skutki. Casus Polski
Authors: Barszcz Patryk
Published: July 2019

Przedmiotem rozważań w prezentowanym artykule będzie casus gniazdownictwa we współczesnym społeczeństwie polskim. Na potrzeby niniejszego tekstu terminem gniazdownictwo przyjęto określać egzystowanie młodych dorosłych w wieku 25–34 lata wspólnie z rodzicami w domu rodzinnym. Należy zasygnalizować, iż artykuł ma charakter komunikatu informacyjnego, mającego zasygnalizować dany problem społeczny, wprowadzić w problematykę, ukazać jego przyczyny i skutki oraz dokonać projekcji możliwych scenariuszy rozwoju tego zjawiska społecznego w przyszłości. Głównym celem podjętych rozważań jest ukazanie skali zjawiska gniazdownictwa w Polsce w odniesieniu do innych krajów Unii Europejskiej na przestrzeni lat 2005–2016, jego przyczyn oraz skutków. Podstawowe źródło badawcze stanowić będą dane dotyczące tego fenomenu społecznego publikowane przez Europejski Urząd Statystyczny (Eurostat).
„A vindication of the rights of woman” – activity of watchdog organisations in the area of reproductive rights in Poland
Authors: Dzwonkowska-Godula Krystyna
Published: July 2019

The article discusses watchdog activities in the area of reproductive rights undertaken by non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in Poland. This analysis covered the activity of two organisations: Childbirth with Dignity Foundation and Federation for Women, and Family Planning, which were selected for the study due to both of the history and scope of their activity. The different types of watchdog actions undertaken by both NGOs were identified and examples of observation and monitoring, whistleblowing, interventions, legal and political actions and activity in field of education and social activisation are presented. Both watchdog organisations are active on the macrostructural level influencing the politics, legal regulations and social awareness as well as the mezzo- and microstructural level by controlling public institutions in the local communities and supporting and empowering individuals. They not only vindicate women’s rights, but also encourage and prepare women to react to violations of their reproductive rights.
Troubling coalitions. Some remarks on the (hardly audible) voice of pro-equality men’s groups in gender equality advocacy
Authors: Trillò Tommaso
Published: July 2019

This paper sets off to outline some reflections on the subject position occupied by pro-equality men’s groups within overarching discourses of gender equality. Discussion makes reference to the cases of Men Engage Europe and Maschile Plurale, two loosely organized networks of men that support gender equality in different ways at the EU supranational-level and the Italian national-level respectively. Fragments of the voices of these organizations were gathered during two semi-structured interview conducted in the context of my doctoral fieldwork. This paper argues that men supporting gender equality attempt to participate in feminism from the difficult position of ‘unspoken’ subjects. More specifically, I argue that the tension between narrative of inclusion and narratives of ‘sisterhood’ within feminism produce overarching discourses of gender equality in which men’s subject position is unspoken. Based on these premises, I attempt to offer some reflections on what is gained and what is perhaps lost in the process.
Deontologia profesjonalnego działania w zawodach pomocowych w świetle analizy kodeksów etycznych
Authors: Kudlińska-Wodo Beata
Published: July 2019

Helping professions, zawody zaufania publicznego to niewątpliwie materia wyjątkowa i skomplikowana ze względu na doniosłość realizowanych potrzeb i interesów drugiego człowieka – klienta, beneficjenta, ucznia, pacjenta. Wydaje się, iż z ogromną odpowiedzialnością wiąże się objęcie pewnego rodzaju opieką i pomocą podmiotu, który jest słabszy i tym samym narażony na daleko idące konsekwencje w postaci podwójnego wykluczenia społecznego w przypadku podjęcia niewłaściwych działań pomocowych.

Prezentowany artykuł wpisuje się w aktualną, społecznie ważną interdyscyplinarną dyskusję o deontologii profesjonalnego pomagania. Przedstawiona analiza wybranych kodeksów etycznych dostarcza wiedzy na temat wspólnych cech czy też podstaw aksjologicznych w zawodach pomocowych, a w konsekwencji wskazuje na obowiązki etyczno-moralne łączące osoby zaufania publicznego w ich codziennych działaniach.
Struktura wieku osób pracujących a wzrost gospodarczy
Authors: Pawlak Bartłomiej
Published: July 2019

Starzenie się osób pracujących to duży i globalny problem w czasach niskiego przyrostu naturalnego. Z powodu malejącej liczby urodzeń oraz wydłużania się czasu życia polskiego społeczeństwa dotyczy on również polskiej gospodarki. Jedną z ekonomicznych konsekwencji zjawiska starzenia się jest wydłużanie się aktywności zawodowej osób starszych. Z tego też powodu główny cel artykułu stanowi zbadanie kierunku oraz wpływu zmian struktury wieku osób pracujących na wzrost gospodarczy mierzony jako wydajność pracy (dynamika realnego PKB przypadającego na zatrudnionego). Wyniki przeprowadzonego badania empirycznego wykazały, że największą wydajnością pracy charakteryzują się pracownicy w wieku 40 lat. Wykazano także optymalne zróżnicowanie wieku pracowników, dla którego wydajność pracy jest najwyższa. Na podstawie otrzymanych rezultatów zaprezentowano możliwy ich wpływ na polską gospodarkę.
Rozwój transportu drogowego – szanse i zagrożenie dla środowiska i społeczeństwa
Authors: Trela Mariusz
Published: July 2019

Rozwój gospodarczy z jednej strony jest realizowany w dużej mierze dzięki rozwojowi transportu drogowego poprzez wzrost pracy transportowej (w przypadku pojazdów użytkowych), z drugiej strony to właśnie rozwój gospodarczy umożliwia rozwój transportu drogowego dzięki rozwojowi technologii, przy jednoczesnym wzroście dochodów i oczekiwań społeczeństw. Te obustronne powiązania generują zarówno szanse, jak i zagrożenia dla środowiska i społeczeństwa płynące z rozwoju transportu drogowego. Celem artykułu jest zidentyfikowanie i przeanalizowanie szans i zagrożeń, jakie niesie ze sobą rozwój transportu drogowego dla środowiska i dla społeczeństwa. Analizie poddano zagadnienia związane z ochroną środowiska, uzupełniając je o zagadnienia techniczne oraz społeczne. Wskazano i przeanalizowano poszczególne aspekty w ramach tych zagadnień i każdorazowo zakwalifikowano je jako szansę bądź zagrożenie. Wyciągnięto wnioski dotyczące kierunku rozwoju transportu drogowego ze społecznego punktu widzenia przy uwzględnieniu zasad zrównoważonego rozwoju.
Opis walki ze Strzygą w opowiadaniu „Wiedźmin” Andrzejа Sapkowskiego. Porównanie oryginału z bułgarskim tłumaczeniem
Authors: Chmielowiec Agnieszka
Published: July 2019

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Polityka cara Kałojana wobec Konstantynopola
Authors: Antczak Marcin
Published: July 2019

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Дипломатическата кариера на Константин Петкович
Authors: Никодимова Галина
Published: July 2019

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Surgical treatment for the single ventricle with subaortic obstruction. Clinical case of the Damus-Kaye-Stansel procedure
Authors: Bykov S. E. , Kovalev S. A. , Gryaznov D. Yu. , Korosan E. I. , Novick W. M.
Published: July 2019

We present a case of hemodynamic correction for the single ventricle combined with subaortic obstruction and coarctation in an infant. The Damus-Kaye-Stansel procedure with modified double-barrel technique was performed. The pulmonary flow was provided with modified Blalock-Taussig shunt. The early postoperative period was characterized by multiple organ failure. Subsequently, the infant underwent the next stages of hemodynamic correction with good long-term results.
PENDEKATAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN PRESTASI PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA MAN 2 KOTA PADANG
Authors: Loza Maywai
Published: July 2019

The learning process requires appropriate and effective learning strategies to achieve the expected learning objectives. Compatibility of learning strategies with the condition of students greatly affect the outcomes of student learning process. STAD type cooperative model approach is considered suitable to motivate and increase student participation in chemistry learning process in grade 2 students of class X IS 2 MAN 2 Padang City. In relation to that has been done classroom research that aims to determine the application of STAD type cooperative model and LKS and concept map in the chemistry subjects cross-interest in students of class X IS 2 MAN 2 Padang City. Classroom action research is designed using STAD type cooperative model approach and LKS and concept map on chemical bonding material. The research sample class is the students of class X IS 2 MAN 2 Padang City registered in the odd semester of learning year 2017/2018 with the number of students 39 people. The study consists of two cycles and each cycle consists of four stages (planning, implementation, evaluation, and reflection), in cycle 1 is STAD and LKS and in cycle 2 is STAD and LKS and concept map. The results showed that STAD type cooperative model approach is accompanied by LKS and concept map can increase cognitive learning outcomes, positive activities and decrease negative activity in chemistry learning cross-interest in students of class X IS 2 MAN 2 Padang City.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS MELALUI MODEL CHILDREN LEARNING IN SCIENCE (CLIS) DI KELAS XI IPA SMA NEGERI 3 PALEMBANG
Authors: Hidayati Hidayat
Published: July 2019

Koloid merupakan bagian dari pembelajaran kimia yang sebagian besar materinya berisikanmateri hafalan. Dalam proses pembelajaran kimia, peserta didik kurang didorong untuk mengembangkan kemampuan pola berpikir, sehingga proses pembelajaran di dalam kelas diarahkan kepada kemampuanpeserta didik untuk menghafal dan menimbun berbagai informasi tanpa dituntut untuk memahamiinformasi yang diingatnya tersebut dan menghubungkannya ke dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitianini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains (KPS) siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalahPenelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilakukan sebanyak tiga siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakanlembar observasi.. Data hasil observasi menunjukkan rata-rata kinerja KPS siswa pada siklus I (T1) yaitusebesar 71,31% . Rata-rata kinerja KPS siswa siklus II (T2) yaitu sebesar 74,61%. Rata-rata kinerja KPSsiswa pada siklus III (T3) yaitu sebesar 82,73%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan menerapkanmodel pembelajaran CLIS dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains siswa.
MISKONSEPSI SISWA YANG MENGGUNAKAN TEKS PERUBAHAN KONSEPTUAL MENGENAI HUKUM-HUKUM DASAR KIMIA
Authors: Fajriani Gita N , Sopandi Wahyu , Kadarohman Asep
Published: July 2019

Miskonsepsi merupakan pemodelan yang salah dari suatu fenomena, dimana bagi siswa pemodelan tersebut nampak masuk akal dan berpotensi benar. Pembelajaran yang baik adalah dengan cara memunculkan pengetahuan lama untuk dihubungkan dengan pengetahuan baru.Salah satu metode pembelajaran untuk mendukung proses ini yaitu dengan menggunakan teks perubahan konseptual. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis miskonsepsi siswa yang belajar menggunakan teks perubahan konseptual mengenai materi hukum-hukum dasar kimia.Penelitian dilakukan pada 69 siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis jawaban siswa, terdapat sepuluh miskonsepsi yaitudalam hukum kekekalan massa, jika massa salah satu unsur dilipatgandakan, maka massa unsur lain juga harus dilipatgandakan dengan kelipatan yang sama (M-1); dalam hukum perbandingan tetap, massa senyawa hasil reaksi adalah penjumlahan massa unsur-unsur yang direaksikan (M-2); dalam hukum perbandingan tetap, massa unsur yang dijumlahkan adalah massa atom relatifnya (M-3); dalam hukum perbandingan tetap terdapat kesalahan matematis dalam menghitung massa unsur yang bereaksi sesuai dengan perbandingannya (M-4); dalam hukum perbandingan berganda, membandingkan salah satu unsur tanpa membuat perbandingan unsur yang lain sama (M-5); dalam hukum perbandingan berganda, menyatakan perbandingan unsur X dengan perbandingan unsur yang bukan X (M-6); dalam hukum perbandingan berganda, persentase unsur X adalah kebalikan dari persentase unsur yang bukan X (M-7); dalam hukum perbandingan volume, jumlah koefisien sebelum dan setelah reaksi adalah sama (M-8); dalam hukum perbandingan volume, jumlah volume sebelum dan setelah reaksi adalah sama (M-9); dalam hipotesis Avogadro, perbandingan koefisien menunjukkan perbandingan massa (M-10).
Direito Sistêmico: Um Novo Direito Para Uma Nova Visão Da Vida
Authors: Lorenzi Dilnei , Vulcanis Andréa
Published: July 2019

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo propor uma nova abordagem para o Direito, a partir da incorporação do pensamento sistêmico à ciência jurídica, no sentido de propiciar o desenvolvimento de uma teoria jurídica fundamentada na perspectiva holística, alicerçando-se na evolução clássica da filosofia jurídica ocidental e nos estudos realizados pelo filósofo Bert Hellinger. Hellinger observa a existência de uma interconectividade entre os indíviduos que se apresenta nos sistemas familiares, organizacionais e sociais, semelhante a que é observada nos sistemas vivos e desenvolveu, a partir dessa observação, um conjunto de leis sistêmicas, ou ordens, que regem os relacionamentos humanos. Essas leis ou ordens sistêmicas humanas não são, em geral, consideradas nos processos de normatização ou resolução de litígios, pois o Direito tem o indivíduo como elemento central da estrutura jurídica. Propõe-se, assim, a incorporação do pensamento sistêmico na formulação da ciência jurídica, visando a construção de uma paz social efetiva que promova a restauração das relações sociais e o equilíbrio do todo. Persegue-se assim a incorporação de uma concepção de justiça que visa conferir a cada um o que é seu, mas que também observe, no contexto do pensamento sistêmico, uma justiça que se faça presente dentro de sistemas em que é preciso conferir, no âmbito de cada sistema, a cada um o que é nosso, enquanto coletividade.
Régimen Jurídico Actual De Las Transferencias Internacionales De Datos Personales. Especial Referencia A Su Aplicación En Servicios De Nube Pública Suscritos Por Pequeños Empresarios Europeos Y Españoles
Authors: Rubert Francisca M. Rosselló
Published: July 2019

Los servicios de nube pública implican generalmente constantes transferencias internacionales de datos personales, ya que se tratan datos en centros informáticos remotos. Tras la entrada en vigor del nuevo Reglamento Europeo, el cliente empresario que utilice herramientas cloud para tratar datos personales se configura como responsable del tratamiento, aunque no siempre tendrá la transparencia y el control deseables sobre los datos personales que migra a la nube. En este trabajo se analizan las garantías establecidas por la normativa actual, europea y española, en materia de transferencias internacionales de datos, y su efectividad práctica en entornos de nube pública.
Audiência De Custódia: Desafios E Expectativas
Authors: Ramidoff Mário Luiz , Ramidoff Henrique Munhoz Bürgel
Published: July 2019

Este trabalho foi desenvolvido por estudos e pesquisas direcionados à compreensão da organização estrutural e funcional da audiência de custódia. A audiência de custódia é uma garantia de cunho fundamental, pois encontra seu fundamento legal na parte final do § 2º do art. 5º da Constituição da República de 1988 que, por sua vez, reconhece como fonte de lei, no e para o Ordenamento Jurídico brasileiro, os tratados e convenções internacionais em que o Brasil é parte. Por isso, entende-se que, dentre os tratados e convenções internacionais em que o Brasil é signatário, destaca-se o Pacto de São José da Costa Rica como fundamento do direito à audiência de custódia. A própria Resolução 213/2015 do Conselho Nacional de Justiça (CNJ) fez menção direta ao Pacto de São José da Costa Rica, não só como fundamento político-ideológico pertinente à efetivação dos direitos humanos das pessoas que se encontram privadas de liberdade, mas, também, como fundamento legal (fonte de lei) de observância obrigatória no Brasil. A audiência de custódia, assim, constitui-se como uma das estratégias humanitárias a serem adotadas pela atual processualística penal para a redução do número de pessoas privadas de liberdade, ainda, que, provisoriamente, em razão da superpopulação carcerária. A audiência de custódia, desta maneira, contribui decisivamente para o controle dos desvios que comumente acontecem nas situações de privação da liberdade provisória – em especial, nos casos de prisão em flagrante.
Candidatura Eleitoral Avulsa: Desnecessidade De Filiação Partidária Para Concorrência A Cargo Eletivo Em Respeito À Democracia Proclamada Na Constituição Federal Brasileira De 1988
Authors: Ferreira Adegmar José , Carneiro Hamilton Gomes , Santana Leandro Almeida de
Published: July 2019

A Constituição do Brasil de 1988 estabeleceu, como pressuposto de admissibilidade de concorrência eletiva, a prévia filiação partidária. Preconiza que os tratados e convenções internacionais sobre direitos humanos equivalem a emendas constitucionais. Diante da inexigibilidade de filiação pelo Pacto de São José de Costa Rica, tratado internacional aquela não se afigura requisito para cargos eletivos. Tal exigência serve à conservadora e inadmissível conduta dos partidos políticos de manter e condicionar seus membros a amarras partidárias. O presente artigo discorre sobre a possibilidade e os motivos que justificam a chamada candidatura avulsa no Brasil. A metodologia utilizará o método dedutivo-argumentativo de investigação, sendo utilizadas as técnicas bibliográfica e documental para embasar as conclusões apresentadas.
La Competencia De La Fiscalía Europea: Criterios Materiales Y Territoriales Para Su Determinación
Authors: Marín M.ª Ángeles Pérez
Published: July 2019

La Fiscalía Europea es el órgano que asumirá la investigación de las infracciones que afecten a los intereses financieros de la Unión Europea. Su función será esencial para el proceso pues intervendrá en todas sus fases, resaltando sobre las demás competencias la investigación de los hechos.

Sin embargo, es necesario concretar cuáles son las infracciones cuya investigación se le han atribuido y conocer las circunstancias que, en caso de concurrir, pueden alterar la competencia inicialmente determinada. En este sentido, el legislador regula el derecho de avocación y la posibilidad de remitir el asunto a las autoridades nacionales cuando las circunstancias del caso lo exijan.
Cooperação Internacional Em Matéria Tributária: As Diversas Formas De Assistência Mútua Administrativa
Authors: Sales Rosemary Carvalho , Borges Antônio de Moura , Meira Liziane Angelotti
Published: July 2019

A abertura das fronteiras ao comércio internacional estimulou o crescimento econômico, porém, com ele, aumentou a possibilidade da evasão e da elisão fiscal. Os Estados-membros da OCDE e do Conselho da Europa, com vistas a uma cooperação mútua, assinaram, aprovaram e ratificaram a Convenção Multilateral sobre a Assistência Mútua Administrativa em matéria tributária, que está em vigor, no plano jurídico internacional, desde outubro de 2016. Cabe verificar se a medida atenderá aos objetivos por ela colimados.
La Conciliación De La Vida Personal, Familiar Y Laboral En La Administración Pública. Comparativa Con Las Medidas En La Empresa Privada
Authors: Agulla Sira Pérez
Published: July 2019

La posición de la mujer en la sociedad ha avanzado de manera exponencial en las últimas décadas. La ocupación de ésta en puestos de especial relevancia dentro de la empresa o Administración o su acceso masivo a estudios tradicionalmente masculinizados es una muestra de ello. No obstante el arduo camino que el colectivo femenino se ha visto obligado a transitar, si bien, como apuntamos en anteriores líneas, hoy se muestra más accesible, continúa existiendo. Por ello, consideramos que una de las cuestiones en la que a día de hoy se debe incidir es la relativa a la conciliación de la vida profesional y familiar donde la mujer continua viéndose afectada por el rol tradicional que la contempla como cuidadora de la familia. Si bien los poderes públicos a través de normas así como de otros instrumentos específicos prestan atención a esta cuestión, actualmente, su labor parece no resultar suficiente.

Partiendo de esta situación, en el presente estudio focalizaremos nuestro interés en un colectivo específico como es aquel constituido por los trabajadores al servicio de los poderes públicos. De este modo, siendo conocedores de que existen varios tipos de empleados que trabajan para las Administraciones, nuestra intención será detectar las diferencias que en materia de conciliación existen entre ellos. Además, también dirigiremos nuestra atención en el distinto tratamiento que se otorga, en comparación con los empleados públicos, a los trabajadores de empresas privadas. Para conseguir nuestro objetivo, nos acercaremos a figuras tales como las reducciones de jornada, las excedencias o permisos. En otro orden de cosas, debido a la extensión limitada de este estudio, dedicaremos un último apartado para, de manera sucinta, tratar las diversas iniciativas que desde diferentes esferas abordan el tema.
El Deber De No Causar Daño A Otro Desde La Perspectiva De La Reparación Integral De La Víctima
Authors: Gama Guilherme Calmon N. da , Leite Conceição de Maria F.
Published: July 2019

El presente artículo fue elaborado mediante revisión bibliográfica sobre un tema instigador: deber de no causar daño a otro (alterum non laedere). Presenta la correlatividad del deber jurídico con el derecho subjetivo de la víctima, demostrando que la violación de ese deber genera la responsabilidad. Destaca que el daño tiene como presupuesto la reparación de la víctima en su totalidad. También busca compreender el sentido del daño injusto bajo la óptica de la responsabilidade extracontractual de modo que no se imponga a la víctima, la carga de soportar por sí sola las consecuencias del daño perpetrado por tercer mismo que resulte de conducta lícita.
O Microssistema De Precedentes No Novo Processo Civil Brasileiro: Uma Interpretação
Authors: Pinto Adriano Moura da F. , Mello Nilo Rafael B. de
Published: July 2019

Este estudo tem por objetivo realizar uma análise crítica da utilização de institutos próprios da tradição jurídica conhecida como common law no sistema processual brasileiro. A criação de um sistema de precedentes judiciais é uma aposta definitiva do Código de Processo Civil de 2015 para entregar uma prestação jurisdicional mais eficiente e justa. O que seriam, no entanto, os padrões decisórios que criam precedentes judiciais no novo sistema? Para tentar responder a esta questão, utiliza-se como referencial teórico obras de Câmara (2016, 2018), Streck (2016) e Dworkin (2005), a fim de realizar uma análise bibliográfica perscrutando, inicialmente, o que pretendia o legislador ao criar um sistema de vinculações de decisões dos órgãos jurisdicionais brasileiros. Observa-se que, por meio de institutos próprios da tradição jurídica do common law, o legislador concebe mecanismos de padrões decisórios que devem ser observados, de modo a conferir maior isonomia, segurança jurídica e eficiência ao judiciário brasileiro, muito embora existam dispositivos legais. Como resultado deste estudo, observa-se que, nem todas os padrões decisórios enunciados no art. 927 podem ser considerados precedentes, ainda que vinculantes, bem como existem dispositivos outros na legislação processual que orientam e vinculam decisões judiciais com pouca possibilidade de comunicação com a atuação dos Tribunais. De igual maneira, observa-se que nem todos os incisos do art. 927 vinculam as decisões dos órgãos jurisdicionais, devendo ser interpretado aquele dispositivo em conjunto com todo o sistema lógico-jurídico do código, sob a lógica da integridade e coerência.
Testamento Vital: O Instrumento Jurídico Para Uma Morte Digna!
Authors: Lombardi Lucia Pereira V. , Santos Maria Celeste C. L. dos
Published: July 2019

O avanço das ciências médicas criou novas situações limítrofes entre a vida e a morte, se fazendo necessário o estudo do documento jurídico chamado de testamento vital que tem por finalidade estabelecer as diretivas antecipadas de vontade relativas a escolha referente ao tratamento de saúde no que se refere ao prolongamento ou não da vida artificial, em momentos em que o paciente não possa manifestar a sua vontade. O objeto de estudo se faz presente em diversas legislações estrangeiras, ressaltando sua relevância e diversas características, nos fornecendo um arcabouço jurídico diverso, sempre sobre a ótica da preservação da dignidade humana, mesmo que seja na última fase da vida.
The Correlation Between The Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and Soil-Transmitted Helminths Infection in the Workers of Kaliputih Plantation Jember Regency
Authors: Baidowi Ivan Iqbal , Armiyanti Yunita , Febianti Zahrah , Nurdian Yudha , Hermansyah Bagus
Published: July 2019

This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and the status of Soil-Transmitted Helminths infection in the workers of Kaliputih plantation in Jember Regency. The research method applied was Analytic observational with a Cross-sectional approach. The population, as well as the sample, were all workers of Kaliputih Plantation, Sumber Bulus Village, Ledokombo District, Jember Regency, by the total of 63 people. The sampling technique was the Total sampling. Laboratory analysis on faecal samples of respondents were conducted at the Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember. Furthermore, the research data were analyzed using Chi-Square analysis or Fisher’s Exact Test. The results demonstrated that the prevalence of STH infection in Kaliputih Plantation workers was 25%. This figure was supported by the good awareness of the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) of workers (91.67%). In addition, the Soil-Transmitted Helminths species that infested the plantation workers were Ascaris lumbricoides, found in 6 people (16.67%), and Hookworm, found in 3 people (8.33%). Finally, the result of Chi-square analysis showed a significance value of <0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of PPE in Kaliputih plantation workers had a significant correlation with the STH infection status.

Keywords: Correlation, PPE, Soil-Transmitted Helminths Infection
The Study of Personal Hygiene and The Existence of Sarcoptes Scabiei in The Sleeping Mats Dust and Its Effects on Scabiesis Incidence Amongst Prisoners at IIB Class Penitentiary, Jombang District
Authors: Affandi Arie Aulia Nur
Published: July 2019

Scabiesis is a highly contagious skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei from hominis mite variant. This disease frequently attacks groups of humans and who live together such as in penitentiary. This study aims to identify the correlation between personal hygiene and the existence of Sarcoptes scabiei on sleeping mats dust with the incidence of scabiesis infection  amongst prisoners at IIB Class Penitentiary, Jombang, Indonesia. The design of this study was cross sectional. The population in this study were 638 persons with the sample size of 85 participants obtained by adopting stratified random sampling method. The statistical analysis used to find correlation between variables was Chi Square test. The results showed that most of respondents (65.9%) had good personal hygiene. There were 5 samples of dust on prisoner’s sleeping mats found with positive Sarcoptes scabiei. Based on examination by doctors, most of respondents suffered from scabiesis (74.1%). Chi square test results showed that there was a significant correlation between personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies with P value (0.001) < α(0.05) and there was no significant  correlation between the existence of Sarcoptes scabiei in sleeping mats dust and scabiesis incidence with P value (0.321) > α(0.05). The conclusion of this study was that most respondents already have good personal hygiene, and only the cleanliness of hands and feet were still not good. The results of the dust sample on sleeping mats showed that the existence of Sarcoptes scabei were low However, these findings do not undermine the alertness that sleeping mats has a potential risk sources of scabiesis transmission in penitentiary. Counseling about personal hygiene should be improved, especially hand and feet hygiene. Eradication of scabiesis should be done thoroughly for larger population not only for scabiesis sufferers.
The Analysis of Residents’ Behavior, The Condition of Ratproofing Houses and Their Effects on the Incidence of Leptospirosis Cases in Ponorogo Regency
Authors: Nursitasari Hanifah Agda
Published: July 2019

Leptospirosis is a disease with high fatality, it is transmitted by animals infected with Leptospira bacteria either through direct or indirect contact. Ponorogo is one of endemic areas to Leptospirosis whereas the incidence of this zoonotic disease reported annually. The purpose of this study was to analyze the behavior of respondents and ratproofing house conditions against the incidence of leptospirosis in Ponorogo Regency. This research was an observational study with case control research design (ratio of 1: 3 with a comparison of the number of cases of 9 participants and control of 27 participants). The data were obtained by observation and interviews using observation sheets and questionnaires as instruments to obtain information about respondents' behavior and the condition of rats-free houses. The results of statistical tests using chi square showed that contact with standing water is significantly associated with the Leptospiroris incidence with OR = 10.0 (p value=0.03, 95% CI = 1,1 – 91,4) and condition of sewage system (SPAL) also significantly associated with OR = 0.10 (p value 0.02;) 95% CI: 0,01 – 0,79). Poor personal habits such as contact with standing water after working has positive association with odds ratio 10 times higher of causing leptospirosis and the condition of house sewage system (SPAL) that are covered by sewage nets to prevent the entry of mice into the house has negative association or a protective factor against the occurrence of leptospirosis. Suggestions that can be given are educating the general public within the observation area about the dangers of leptospirosis and its prevention, improving the diagnostic ability of Leptosirosis in the Primary Health Care (Puskesmas), improving daily residents behavior or habits by rinsing hands and feet in running water using soap, and closing wire gutters to prevent access rat into the house.
Physiological Responses of Workers’ Vital Signs in High Temperature Environments at The Tofu Home Industry Kedung Tarukan Surabaya
Authors: Hartono Trias Budi Wisnu
Published: July 2019

The workplace environment has an influence on the workers wellbeing condition, in relation to work activities. Heat pressure arises and causes a burden on the workers who work in high temperature environments. The tofu production process causes heat radiation in the workplace in the Kedung Tarukan Surabaya Tofu Home Industry, whereas almost all activities are carried out in the same location, so that it is likely that workers are exposed to heat continuously during work. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences of physiological responses of vital signs on the workers in high temperature environments at the tofu home industry Kedung tarukan Surabaya. this study was an observational study with a cross-sectional study design. Data was analyzed statistically using Paired t-test, this study use total population of 14 workers. The results of high temperature measurement of the working area of the Tofu home Industry Kedung Tarukan Surabaya showed that the average value of Wet and Ball Temperature Index (ISBB) was 30.52oC. The workload was categorized as medium, with the workload range of 50% – 75% working hour with workloads in the medium category and 50-75% working time from 1 hour. The results of physiological conditions measurement of vital signs was significantly different (<α 0.05) between before and after work on systolic blood pressure (p = 0.045), pulse (p = 0.039), body temperature (p = 0.006) and respiratory rate (p = 0.014). Whereas there was no significant difference in diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.069). this study concludes that the temperature of the work environment in the tofu home industry Kedung Tarukan Surabaya exceeding the NAB (limit value), caused an extra burden on the workers. It should be clearly informed to the workforce community regarding the potential dangers of working in a high temperature environment. It is also crucial to provide health education about the minimum required liquid consumption needs, providing drinking water for workers, monitoring and managing health safety (K3) in the work environment, and regulating breaks period for workers.
Relationship between emotional intelligence and innovative work behaviors in Turkish banking sector
Authors: Dincer Hasan , Orhan Nazife
Published: July 2019

Nowadays, almost all sectors especially service ones are aware of the fact that the presence of employees who have high level of emotional intelligence and innovative work behaviors is crucial so as to perform efficiently and productively. Since customer satisfaction and customer loyalty are the main primacy for the banking sector, they need to keep up with all kinds of changes and developments to resist and gain advantages over their competitors subject to the highly increase of competition worldwide.  The main reason of applying this study on the banking sector is its dynamic structure that has been changed both positively and negatively owing to the economic crisis. In connection with this, it is aimed to present the importance of emotional intelligence and innovative work behaviors on the success of banking sector through the analysis of two variables in terms of their relationship between each other. Additionally, it is intended for setting forth the differences of state-owned and private banks in terms of the level of emotional intelligence and innovative work behaviors. As a data collection tool, questionnaire technique has been used. It has been benefited from the emotional intelligence scale developed by Wong and Law to obtain the data related to emotional intelligence level; and the innovative work behaviors scale developed by Janssen to obtain the data related to innovative work behaviors. The findings obtained from the questionnaire were applied to 332 employees in Turkish banking sector.
Application of Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) Method for Bank Branch Location Selection
Authors: Gorener Ali , Dinçer Hasan , Hacioglu Umit
Published: July 2019

Location selection problem in banking is an important issue for the commercial success in competitive environment. There is a strategic fit between the location selection decision and overall performance of a new branch. Providing physical service in requested location as well as alternative distribution channels to meet profitable client needs is the current problematic to achieve the competitive advantage over the rivalry in financial system. In this paper, an integrated model has been developed to support in the decision of branch location selection for a new bank branch. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique has been conductedto prioritize of evaluation criteria, and multi-objective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) method has been applied to rank location alternatives of bank branch.