bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Hukum Asas Langsung, Umum, Bebas, Rahasia, Jujur, Adil Dalam Pemilihan Umum Serentak Tahun 2019
Authors: Safwan Andi Muhammad , Wahidin Samsul , Nurita Riski Febria , Rifandhana Raditya Feda
Published: July 2022

Based on law number 4 of 1997 article 6 regarding persons with disabilities states that there are 6 rights of persons with disabilities which include equal treatment in development and have a social role as in law number 8 of 2016 article 3 of persons with disabilities that people with disabilities lack of such capabilities have equal rights before the law. The Election Law in Indonesia specifically regulates those with disabilities and disabilities where in order to obtain their rights, the state regulates laws and regulations so that their needs can be fulfilled in participating in elections in Indonesia. Luberjurdil’s foundation is a benchmark for assessing the success of the election regulations used in this study. This research is a normative research so that it only uses bibliographical legal materials, is studied and analyzed to obtain conclusions regarding the election law that regulates voters with disabilities, especially in simultaneous elections which have high difficulties compared to the previous elections. The results of the study will ensure the achievement of Luberjurdil based on the elaboration of existing regulations whether it is properly regulated in the election laws and regulations based on the legal material obtained, which can see the fulfillment of the rights needs of voters with disabilities.
Analisis Terhadap Penerimaan Merek yang Digunakan Sebagai Objek Jaminan Fidusia
Authors: Kurniawan Igal Gilang , Indrayanti Kadek Wiwik , Djaja Hendra , Amrullah Muhammad Fahrial
Published: July 2022

In the context of national development amid the progress of the times, intellectual property in the form of brands is considered to have potential as a source of banking funding. Intellectual property in it resides in economic rights and moral rights so that it is believed to have commercial value so that it is very possible to be used as an object of collateral for banks to obtain credit facilities. In banking practice, trademark rights have been accepted as objects of fiduciary guarantees as additional guarantees to obtain credit facilities. Marks are specifically regulated through Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications. However, the mark is not mentioned as an object that can be imposed on it using a fiduciary scheme. This study uses a juridical-normative approach. This research focuses on library materials such as laws and regulations and relevant sources. This study examines the basis of brand acceptance as an object of fiduciary guarantee and brand requirements as an object of fiduciary guarantee. The results of this study indicate that the brand is classified as an intangible movable object that has a valuation (economic value) in it that can be used as an object in a legal relationship. A mark can be imposed on it by using a fiduciary scheme if the mark meets the juridical requirements, its economic value can be measured reliably and does not conflict with the socio-cultural
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perkawinan Warga Negara Kelompok Penghayat Kepercayaan Dengan Agama Tertentu Di Indonesia
Authors: Dameria Djessyka , Indrayanti Kadek Wiwik , Adnyana I Gusti Ngurah , Lailawaty Fadilla Dwi
Published: July 2022

The validity of marriage is the most important thing in the occurrence of marriage, where the validity of marriage is regulated in Article 2 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2019 concerning amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage, there is no explicit regulation (legal vacuum) regarding marriage. that occurs between citizens of certain beliefs and religions in Indonesia so that the validity of the marriage cannot be registered, therefore legal protection is needed for couples who carry out marriages between adherents of beliefs and certain religions in Indonesia to obtain the same rights as citizens
Perlindungan Hukum Rahasia Perusahaan Melalui Undang-Undang No. 30 Tahun 2000 Tentang Rahasia Dagang
Authors: Ariyanti Ariyanti
Published: July 2022

One of the company's assets that have high economic value is trade secrets. The object of a company's trade secrets can be in the form of written or unwritten information that must consistently be kept secret and has economic value in order to be able to be used to compete with other business actors. The company owner's efforts to maintain the confidentiality of his company information are very important, because if the party is negligent, the existence of trade secrets can fall as Intellectual Property. This study examines the advantages and disadvantages of protecting company secrets with a trade secret system as well as what efforts the company must make to safeguard and protect company secrets. The research method uses a normative juridical approach. The focus of this approach is to examine library materials including legislation and other literature relevant to the problem. The results of this study are the superiority of company secrets protected by a trade secret system, including an unlimited period of protection; confidentiality will be maintained because access to information is closed. Meanwhile, the drawback is that company secrets will still receive legal protection with trade secret regulations as long as the confidentiality is well maintained, if the trade secret is known by others, then the information will become public property and will no longer be protected. And to ensure that trade secrets in a company are kept confidential, the company can take physical steps and a written agreement.
Penjabaran Peraturan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Serentak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Yusriansyah Muhammad , Nurita Riski Febria
Published: July 2022

The reason for the review, the election strategy regulated in the Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number Long Term Year 2020 is the examination of the Act with other laws and regulations and how the results of the correlation of these laws are. As a result of this review, the author is of the opinion that, of all the guidelines related to the General Election, there have been changes in the guidelines with the expansion of welfare conventions and election guidelines during the Covid-19 pandemic as well as canceling some of the Principles in the Presidential Regulation on Elections as a mission, during the Covid-19 pandemic the mission only came to some of the gatherings of candidates and party delegates as indicated in Article 88C paragraph (1) of KPU Regulation Number 6 of 2020, and the Regulation on the Implementation of the 2020 Election only mentions the perfection of the election without knowing the current condition of Indonesia which is facing the Covid-19 pandemic
Hak Gugat Harta dalam Perkawinan Poligami
Authors: Habiansyah Deas Oktaviara , Astutty Dewi , Az M Ghufron , Amrullah Mohammad Fahrial
Published: July 2022

As social beings, humans in living their daily lives are creatures who communicate with each other and need each other. It becomes a common thing when there is finally an attraction between the opposite sex. Love and affection are the reasons humans are bound in a relationship called marriage. Polygamous marriages cause several somah in marriage. Equality of position between husbands and wives will be determined by the pattern of marriage carried out. Based on legal facts, it is found that the husband's previous wife denied the rights. In addition, the rights to joint property are reduced by the interests of other wives, both second, third, and fourth. The type of research used by the author in this study is a type of normative legal research. If on one occasion another wife (second, third, and or fourth wife) in a marriage with the principle of polygamy commits fraud by using joint property unilaterally, then the first wife can sue civilly to the court against the unfair use of property, or it can go through the court of law. crime as a crime.
Pemenuhan Hak bagi Narapidana Berupa Upah Kerja pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Indonesia
Authors: Saharuddin Saharuddin , Az Mohammad Ghufron
Published: July 2022

One form of guidance for inmates is training in the field of skills that will be very useful for the prisoner's life after leaving / being released from the correctional facility. Every prisoner has the right to receive a wage or premium for the work he has done. The formulation of the problem raised is how the arrangements regarding the provision of wages / premiums for inmates who work in prisons and whether the granting of rights in the form of wages / premiums for inmates who work in prisons has fulfilled the principle of justice. The research method used is normative juridical, namely research using primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations, secondary legal materials in the form of literature related to the rights of prisoners in correctional institutions, especially those related to work wages. The result of this research is that the regulation regarding the rights of prisoners, especially those related to the provision of wages, is Article 14 of Law Number 12 of 1995, Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 32 of 1999 and Decree of the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia Number. M.01-PP.02.01 Year 1990. According to the author, the percentage of wages to inmates has met the principle of justice considering that in addition to getting wages, prisoners also get training regarding skills which later can be used as provisions when leaving the correctional institution for free.
Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana yang Memiliki Indikasi Schizophrenia
Authors: Raihan Alief , Setiyono Setiyono , Pakpahan Hatarto
Published: July 2022

Case of Murder committed by Perpetrator Sugeng Santoso in case Number 535/Pid.B/2019/PN. Mlg is a criminal case of murder followed by tattooing and mutilating the victim. Previously, the perpetrator was often in and out of the Mental Hospital and according to the testimony of the witness, the Defendant was an insane person, suffering from a mental disorder and symptoms of schizophrenia. This study aims to find out and analyze the considerations in the District Court Decision which states the defendant committed a criminal act of premeditated murder and analyze the criminal conviction by the judge in case Number 535/Pid.B/2019/PN. Mlg is appropriate when viewed from the purpose of punishment and by using normative legal research. The basis for the judge's legal considerations in proving the elements of a criminal act of premeditated murder by a perpetrator with a history of mental disorder/schizophrenia in decision number 535/Pid.B/2019/PN. Please, by using the statements of witnesses, expert statements, evidence of the Visum Et Repertum, and the defendant's statements, there has been a correspondence between one and the other where the Defendant Sugeng Santoso still has to be held accountable for his actions for the crime of premeditated murder even though the Defendant is suspected of having a schizophrenic disorder. and was treated in a mental hospital. The judge's legal considerations in imposing a crime against the perpetrator of the crime of premeditated murder with a history of mental disorders/schizophrenia in decision number 535/Pid.B/2019/PN. Mlg in the form of a prison sentence of twenty years is appropriate and fulfills the principle of justice for both the defendant and the victim with the consideration that the defendant has the capacity to be responsible based on the prevailing laws and regulations and based on jurisprudence by considering aggravating circumstances and mitigating circumstances based on Article 197 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
Polipropilen ambalajın eş-enjeksiyon dolum karakteristiğinin 3-B simülasyonu
Authors: YALÇIN Bekir , YILMAZ Ahmet , GÖK Zübeyir
Published: July 2022

Polipropilen (PP), hafiflik ve tokluk, yüksek kimyasal dayanım, şekillendirilebilirlik, darbe ve rijitliği dengelenmiş iyi bariyer özelliklerinden dolayı medikal ve otomotiv parçaları, ev eşyaları ve gıda ambalajlarının imalatında yaygın kullanılan kristalin termoplastik malzemedir. Bu bağlamda, araştırmacılar ve mühendisler üretim zamanı ve ürün maliyetini azaltmak için yeni enjeksiyon metotları üzerine yoğunlaşmışlardır. Bu çalışmada yeni enjeksiyon metotlarıyla ilgili literatür araştırmasından sonra, üretim hurdası PP ve orijinal PP’ nin özellikleri kullanılarak 3-B Moldex programıyla eş enjeksiyon simülasyonlar gerçekleştirilmiştir. Böylece, enjeksiyon zamanı, enjeksiyon basıncı, kapama kuvveti, kalıp ve enjeksiyon sıcaklığı gibi eş-enjeksiyon parametrelerinin dolum karakteristiğine etkisi araştırılmaya çalışılmıştır. İlk enjekte edilen orijinal PP’ nin yolluk merkezindeki sıcaklığı çekirdeklenme sıcaklığından yüksek olduğunda, eş zamanlı ikinci enjekte edilen üretim hurdası PP’nin orijinal PP katılaşana kadar yolukta ilerlemekte olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Eş-enjeksiyon simülasyon sonunda, ilk enjekte edilen ve ilerleyen orijinal PP’ nin yerini ikinci enjekte edilen üretim hurdası PP almış ve orijinal PP, hurda PP, orijinal PP’ den oluşan üç katmalı cidar elde edilmiştir.
Pırlanta fiyat tahmini için regresyon modellerinin karşılaştırmalı analizi
Authors: ASİL Merve , IŞIKLAR ALPTEKİN Gülfem
Published: July 2022

Bilişim dünyasındaki gelişmeler ve artan veri hacmi ve çeşitliliği ile birlikte, hayatımıza büyük veri kavramı girmiş ve beraberinde birçok zorluğu da peşinde getirmiştir. Verinin işlenebilirliği büyük bir önem kazanmış ve güncel kullanılan bazı veri işleme yöntemlerinin performansı yetersiz gelmeye başlamıştır. Büyük veri analizinde yapay zekâ ve makine öğrenmesi teknikleri kullanılarak bu sorunlar çözülmeye çalışılmakta ve gün geçtikçe daha etkin çözümler bulan algoritmalar önerilmeye devam edilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, iyi bilinen ve sıklıkla kullanılan regresyon algoritmalarını bir veri kümesi üzerinde çalıştırmak ve performans sonuçlarını karşılaştırmalı olarak sunmaktır. Makalede pırlantaların kesimi, rengi, berraklığı ve fiyatı gibi özellikleri barındıran açık bir veri kümesi kullanılmıştır. Verilerin ön işlemesi yapılmış, tanımlayıcı analiz gerçekleştirilmiş ve fiyatlarının tahmini için 12 farklı regresyon modeli, hem ilkel hem de optimize edilmiş halleriyle çalıştırılmıştır. Algoritmalar RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error) değerlerine göre karşılaştırılmış ve sonuçlar yorumlanmıştır.
Daldırarak kaplama yöntemi için katı yüklemesi yüksek ve viskozitesi düşük seramik kaplama çözeltisinin hazırlanması
Authors: BEYRİBEY Berceste , PERSKY Joshua
Published: July 2022

BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.16Zn0.04O3-δ (BCZYZ) ceramic slurry has been prepared with different solid loading and the maximum solid loading of the slurry has been predicted as 25 vol.% using the Krieger-Dougherty equation. The slurry with the maximum solid loading has been formulated and applied as an electrolyte on porous NiO/BCZYZ tubular supports by the dip-coating method. Cells sintered at 1500°C for 10h have been characterised by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis. The 30μ thick, very dense electrolyte layer has successfully been achieved with some closed pores.
Evaluation of Akdağmadeni (Yozgat) Lead-Zinc Deposits with Automatic Lineament Analysis
Authors: CANBAZ Oktay
Published: July 2022

Bu çalışma, uzaktan algılama tekniklerini kullanılarak metalik madenler açısından zengin olan Akdağmadeni (Yozgat) bölgesinin yapısal özelliklerini ortaya çıkarmak ve maden aramada önemini konu almıştır. Bölgedeki Pb-Zn cevherleşmeleri, granit-mermer dokunaklarında ve metamorfikler içerisinde yer almaktadırlar. Bu cevherleşmeler, K70-80°D doğrultulu faylar boyunca hareket eden hidrotermal çözeltilerce oluşturulmuştur. Bu doğrultuya sahip çizgiselliklerin ortaya çıkarılması bölgedeki madencilik faaliyetleri için oldukça önemlidir. Arazi çalışmalarını zorlaştıran bitki örtüsü ve sarp topografya nedeniyle bu çizgisellikler uzaktan algılama teknikleri kullanılarak çıkarılmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada, ASTER ve ASTER GDEM verilerinde farklı ışıklandırma ve yönlü Kernel filtreleme sonucunda elde edilen harita ve görüntülerden yararlanılmıştır. Bu görüntülerde otomatik çizgisellik analizleri uygulanarak bölgenin çizgisellikleri ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Yoğun tektonizma izlerinin hakim olduğu bölgede hedefe yönelik sonuçlar elde etmek için, DEM verisinde 135°’lik ışıklandırma açısı ile PC1 görüntüsünde ise 90°’li doğrusal filtreleme uygulanan görüntülerden elde edilen çizgisellik analizleri değerlendirilmiştir. Çizgisellik haritalarında ki sonuçlar bölgede mevcut cevherleşmeler ile uyumlu sonuçlar göstermiştir.
Ağ gömülümü için yüksek boyutlu yakınsaklık ölçüsü
Authors: COSKUN Mustafa
Published: July 2022

Ağ gömülümü öğrenme problemi bir çok ağ analizi gerektiren problemin ifade ve çözümlenmesi için çok büyük önem arz etmektedir. Bu bağlamda, ağ içerisinde bulunan düğümlerin birbirleri ile olan gizli ilişkilerini açığa çıkarmak için, son yıllarda ağ gömülümü öğrenme problemi çokça çalışılmaktadır. Bu gizli ilişkinin açığa çıkarılması, bağlantı tahminleme, öbekleme ve sınıflandırma gibi öğreme problemlerinin daha iyi çözümlenmesinde kullanılmaktadır. Ağ gömülümünü öğrenmek için, farklı yaklaşım ve algoritmalar geliştirilmiş olsada, matris ayrışımı bazlı algoritmalar hızlı olmasından dolayı araştırmacılar tarafından büyük ilgi görmekteler. Matris ayraşım bazlı ağ gömülümü öğrenmede genel anlamı ile yüksek dereceli yakınlık ölçüleri kullanılmaktadır, örneğin random walk with restart (RWR) ve Katz ölçüleri. Ancak, bu ölçülerle yapılan ağ benzerlik ölçüleri matris ayrışımında sıfıra karşılık gelen eigenvectors (özvektörler) üretebilmektedir. Bu ise öğrenilen ağ gömülümün yanlış olmasına sebeb olmaktadır. Bu prolemi aşmak için, bu makalede shift-and-invert (kaydır ve tersini al) yaklaşımına dayanarak bir yaklaşım önerdik. Bağlantı tahimini baz problemi alarak, geliştirdiğimiz algoritmayı üç gerçek veride kullanık ve sonuçların var olan matris ayrışımlı algoritmasını bütün metrik değerlendirmelerinde var olan algoritmanın performansını ciddi miktarda artırdığını gözlemledik.
Factors of unfavorable prognosis for myocardial and coronary revascularization using hybrid and step-by-step percutaneous interventions and carotid endarterectomy
Authors: Danilovich A. I. , Tarasov R. S.
Published: July 2022

Aim. The study aimed at analysis of unfavorable prognostic factors and creation of a prognostic model for choosing the optimal strategy for cerebral and myocardial revascularization using carotid endarterectomy (CEE) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Material and Methods. A total of 263 myocardial and cerebral revascularizations were performed using PCI and CEE in patients with multifocal atherosclerosis and concomitant carotid and coronary artery disease from 2011 to 2017. Depending on selected treatment strategy, the patients were divided into two groups: group 1 (n = 133) comprised patients with stepby- step interventions in different sequences (CEE and PCI); group 2 (n = 130) comprised patients who underwent hybrid interventions (CEE + PCI). A binary logistic regression was performed with step-by-step inclusion and exclusion of predictors in order to identify predictive factors in the long-term period. A multivariate analysis was also performed, and the odds ratios were determined.

Results. The analysis allowed to identify the significant effects of certain factors on death, favorable outcome (the absence of significant adverse cardiovascular events), and the availability of revascularization. The following protective factors increased the probability of favorable outcome in the general sample of patients throughout the entire follow-up period: the absence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), EUROSCORE II score of less than 1.5, compliance with prescribed therapy, no need for repeated planned revascularization in the long-term period, no emergency hospitalizations in the long-term followup period, PCI via the radial access, and CEE using the classical method. The statistically significant factors in the created model included surgical risk score by EUROSCORE II scale (for the total sample of patients and for the staged and hybrid strategies) and the coronary lesion severity by SYNTAX Score (for the total sample of patients and the hybrid strategy). It should be noted that the hybrid strategy was associated with a significantly greater availability of revascularization during the follow-up period compared with the step-by-step strategy.

Conclusion. An important outcome of this study was a comprehensive analysis of a wide array of factors (clinical-instrumental, anatomic-angiographic, and perioperative), which allowed to identify predictors of adverse (favorable) outcome in the long-term follow-up period in patients with combined coronary and cerebral lesions when using PCI and CEE as the revascularization strategies.
The impact of organisational culture on knowledge management: the case of an international multilateral organisation
Authors: Mambo Stenford , Smuts Hanlie
Published: July 2022

Knowledge is a strategic asset and organizations that have operational knowledge management (KM) systems, possess competitive advantage over their rivals. However, harnessing tacit knowledge and converting it to a form that is accessible and usable by all, is a great challenge. Tacit knowledge sharing is dependent on the will of the employee to share knowledge and the purpose of this research is to investigate the role played by culture in either hindering or enabling knowledge sharing. Using a single case study of an international multilateral organization, this research study investigated the effect that organizational culture has on KM. Data was collected through a questionnaire that had a combination of guided and open-ended questions. More than two-thirds of the employees of the case study organization participated in the research study. Data analysis was done in two ways. First, numerical data were analyzed using tallies and percentages for easier interpretation. Secondly, narrative analysis was used to analyze data from open-ended questions. It was established that some traits of organizational culture such as bureaucracy, being process oriented and being risk-averse hindered knowledge sharing in KM. Descriptors such as welcoming, transparent and teamwork were aspects that positively impacted KM. By understanding the impact of culture on knowledge sharing in KM, organizations may address potential barriers to KM and optimize the value of their KM effort.
Combining Evolutionary Search with Behaviour Cloning for Procedurally Generated Content
Authors: Muir Nicholas , James Steven
Published: July 2022

In this work, we consider the problem of procedural content generation for video game levels. Prior approaches have relied on evolutionary search (ES) methods capable of gener- ating diverse levels, but this generation procedure is slow, which is problematic in real-time settings. Reinforcement learning (RL) has also been proposed to tackle the same problem, and while level generation is fast, training time can be prohibitively expensive. We propose a framework to tackle the procedural content generation problem that combines the best of ES and RL. In particular, our approach first uses ES to generate a sequence of levels evolved over time, and then uses behaviour cloning to distil these levels into a policy, which can then be queried to produce new levels quickly. We apply our approach to a maze game and Super Mario Bros, with our results indicating that our approach does in fact decrease the time required for level generation, especially when an increasing number of valid levels are required.
Workplace Investigations for the Human Resources Professional
Authors: Crane Kiersten
Published: July 2022

A practical guide for the student or human resources professional when conducting internal workplace investigations. This text details the steps required in a workplace investigation and considerations for the human resources professional.
Impacts of Covid-19 on Water Consumption and Reservoirs: A Case Study in Ankara, Turkey
Authors: YILMAZ Ferhat , Osborn Dan , Yilmaz Seher Gulcin
Published: July 2022

In this study, monthly water reservoir levels and water consumption in Ankara and the impacts of Covid-19 on the water environment were analysed. Changes in reservoir levels were more stable in Camlidere and sensitive in Kurtbogazi
to rainfall and water consumption, which might be the result of different reservoir capacities and areas. Even if the population growth rate decreased in 2020, water consumption in March, April, May, and June was higher than the
2016-2019 period, which was likely the result of national advice and restrictions due to the Covid-19 with the emphasis on handwashing and other public health measures. Given the pressures on water systems arising under climate
change or through further pandemics, it is essential to have publicly available real-time water data and analyse them regularly, which would help in the early detection of any stresses on water resources and help authorities to
have sustainable management plans.
Desain dan Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Model Guided Inquiry Berbantuan Simulasi PhET untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep Usaha dan Energi Peserta Didik
Authors: ‘Ardhuha Jannatin , Sahidu Hairunnisyah , Ulfa Siti Maryam
Published: July 2022

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan mendesain dan mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran model guided inquiry berbantuan simulasi PhET yang layak, praktis dan efektif untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep peserta didik pada materi usaha dan energi. Perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan yaitu silabus, Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), bahan ajar, Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) dan instrumen tes penguasaan konsep. Subjek penelitian 30 orang peserta didik. Jenis penelitian yaitu Research and Development (R&D), dengan model 4D yang dikembangkan oleh Thiangaraja (1974). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar validasi, angket respon guru dan peserta didik dan lembar pretest dan postest instrumen tes penguasaan konsep. Hasil analisis menunjukkan perangkat pembelajaran layak dengan kategori valid dan sangat valid, dengan persentase rata-rata 65,00% dan 93,35% serta reliabel dengan persentase 93,80%. Hasil analisis angket respon guru dan peserta didik secara berturut-turut sebesar 90,30% dan 81,73% dengan kategori sangat praktis. Hasil uji N-gain penguasaan konsep sebesar 56,00% dengan kategori sedang dan termasuk kriteria cukup efektif. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan perangkat pembelajaran model guided inquiry berbantuan simulasi PhET yang di desain dan dikembangkan layak, praktis dan cukup efektif untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep fisika peserta didik.
Analisis Keterampilan Mengajar Guru Pada Muatan Pembelajar Matematika Kelas V di SD Negeri 1 Kempo Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Hariati Lisa , Turmuzi Muhammad , Saputra Heri Hadi
Published: July 2022

Guru memiliki peran yang sangat dalam dunia pendidikan. Salah satunya adalah mengajar. Oleh karena itu guru harus memiliki keterampilan mengajar yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterampilan mengajar guru pada muatan pelajaran matematika peserta didik kelas V di SDN 1 Kempo. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru kelas yang mengajar muatan pelajaran matematika Kelas V di SDN  1 Kempo. Data keterampilan mengajar guru diperoleh melalui observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil observasi terhadap delapan keterampilan mengajar guru menunjukkan bahwa guru sudah cukup baik dalam melaksanakan keterampilan mengajar dengan skor rata-rata yang diperoleh adalah 3,53. Masih terdapat beberapa komponen keterampilan mengajar yang belum terlaksana dengan cukup baik.
Sosialisasi Budidaya Perikanan Dalam Ember Sebagai Solusi Alternatif Pendapatan Masyarakat Di Desa Bolok, Kupang NTT
Authors: Yuli Valentine Riris , Dian K Ni Putu , Tangguda Sartika , Hariyadi Dimas Rizky
Published: July 2022

Budidaya perikanan merupakan sektor produksi pangan yang cukup pesat perkembangannya di dunia dengan proyeksi bahwa produksi akan berlipat ganda dalam 15-20 tahun mendatang. Akan tetapi untuk menjalankan suatu sistem budidaya harus memiliki lahan yang luas serta modal besar. Pandemi Covid-19 memiliki dampak terhadap aspek kehidupan masyarakat. Salah satu aspek yang paling terdampak pandemic adalah ekonomi yaitu terjadinya Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja secara massal. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan upaya alternatif yang dapat membantu meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat saat pandemi, dengan risiko kegagalan yang rendah, serta mudah diterapkan sebagai usaha sampingan selama pandemi. Budikdamber atau disebut juga dengan budidaya ikan dalam ember, dapat menjadi alternatif usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk menjaga ketahanan pangan serta meningkatkan pendapatan di kala pandemi. Budikdamber merupakan bentuk budidaya ikan yang tidak banyak biaya serta mudah diterapkan. Kegiatan penyuluhan Budikdamber menjadi salah satu cara untuk mengedukasi masyarakat sekitar Desa Bolok, Kupang Barat NTT. Program PkM ini dilakukan dengan output berupa kegiatan penyuluhan Budikdamber pada 9 November 2020, dihadiri sebanyak 56 peserta dari warga Desa Bolok Kecamatan Kupang Barat, Kab. Kupang. Output dari program ini adalah masyarakat Desa Bolok menjadi lebih teredukasi mengenai praktik budidaya ikan lele yang mudah dan murah demi menjaga ketahanan pangan mandiri di tengah wabah pandemi Covid-19 dan sekaligus menjadi solusi alternatif pendapatan masyarakat, karena tidak menggunakan lahan luas dan dapat memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah.
Tentang Pertanggungjawaban Dealer Dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Sepeda Motor Pada PT. SPS Motor Honda
Authors: Maulana Rizki Ahmad , Arifin Dilaga H. Zaenal
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tanggungjawab pihak dealer jika terjadi cacat tersembunyi terhadap barang yang diklaim oleh pihak pembeli pada PT. SPS Motor Honda. Dan apa saja faktor – faktor internal dan eksternal yang menjadi kendala para pihak dalam perjanjian jual beli sepeda motor pada PT. SPS Motor Honda yang dilakukan oleh pihak penjual maupun pihak pembeli. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif empiris. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bagaimana tanggung jawab pihak dealer jika terjadi cacat tersembunyi terhadap barang yang di klaim oleh pihak pembeli. Dan apa saja faktor – faktor internal dan eksternal yang menjadi kendala para pihak dalam perjanjian jual beli sepeda motor pada PT. SPS Motor Honda. Adapun cara penyelesaianya yang dilakukan oleh PT. SPS Motor Honda jika adanya faktor – faktor internal dan eksternal yang menjadi kendala dalam perjanjian jual beli sepeda motor dan juga jika adanya cacat tersembunyi yang di klaim oleh konsumen. PT, SPS Motor Honda mengutamakan prinsip musyawarah/mufakat dengan tujuan kepuasan dan kenyamanan konsumen serta menjaga nama baik PT. SPS Motor Honda.
Pengangkatan Anak Pada Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Bima Ditinjau Menurut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 54 Tahun 2007
Authors: Islamiah Isdiatul , Sahruddin Sahruddin
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pengangkatan anak di Kabupaten Bima berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 54 Tahun 2007 dan kendala dalam proses pengangkatan anak berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah dan untuk mengetahui kendala dalam proses Pelaksanaan Pengangkatan Anak. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan mengaplikasikan metode penelitian empiris. Hasil penelitian dalam pengangkatan anak pada Masyarakat Kabupaten Bima ditinjau Menurut Peraturan Pemerintah, bagaimana proses pengangkatan anak yang terjadi ditengah masyarakat Kabupaten Bima dan apa saja kendala dalam proses pengangkatan anak. Hambatan yang ditemui di lapangan, kendala masyarakat dalam Proses Pengangkatan Anak  sehingga masyarakat tidak meminta putusan ahir pengangkatan anak berdasarkan Peraturan pemerintah.
Pertimbangan Hukum Dalam Mengabulkan Permohonan Wali Adhal Di Pengadilan Agama Sumbawa Besar
Authors: Nabila Nurdiansari Anita , Kusuma Rahmawati
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hukum yang digunakan hakim dalam Penetapan Nomor 135/Pdt.P/2021/PA.Sub dalam mengabulkan permohonan wali adhal dan akibat hukum dari penetapan wali adhal. Penelitian ini bersifat normatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data yang bersifat kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dasar pertimbangan hakim salah satunya adalah penolakan wali nasab kepada pemohon untuk menikahkan pemohon dengan calon suaminya tidak berdasarkan hukum, serta akibat hukum yang timbul dari penetapan wali adhal adalah berpindahnya kewalian dari wali nasab kepada wali hakim yaitu pejabat Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan selaku pegawai pencatat nikah dalam wilayahnya.
Perlindungan Hukum Dan Jaminan Sosial Bagi Pekerja Migran Di Indonesia Menurut Hukum Positif Indonesia
Authors: Prawira Putra Haryawan Bayu , Suryani Hamzah Any
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Untuk mengetahui Bagaimana Perlindungan hukum dan jaminan sosial bagi pekerja migran di Indonesia menurut hukum positif Indonesia serta untuk mengetahui bagaimana perlindungan bagi pekerja migran pada masa penempatan. Penulisan ini bersifat normatif, Teknik Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisa data yang bersifat kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemerintah Indonesia dalam upayanya untuk melindungi Pekerja Migran Indonesia salah satunya adalah jaminan sosial bagi pekerja migran Indonesia menurut hukum positif Indonesia dan perlindungan pekerja migran pada masa penempatan
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Kreditur Dalam Hal Debitur Meminjamkan Objek Jaminan Fidusia Kepada Pihak Ketiga
Authors: Imaduddin Akbar Denny , Arifin Dilaga H. Zaenal
Published: July 2022

Jaminan fidusia merupakan salah satu jaminan kebendaan yang dikenal dalam hukum positif. Dalam perjanjian jaminan fidusia benda yang dijadikan objek jaminan fidusia adalah tetap dalam penguasaan debitur dan tidak dikuasai oleh kreditur, jadi dalam hal ini adalah penyerahan kepemilikan benda tanpa menyerahkan fisik bendanya. Debitur harus mempunyai itikad baik untuk memelihara benda jaminan dengan sebaik-baiknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif yang menggunakan hukum positif sebagai sebuah bangunan system norma. Perlindungan hukum yang didapat kreditur ada dua yaitu perlindungan hukum preventif yaitu pencantuman klausula larangan bagi debitur untuk meminjamkan objek jaminan fidusia kepada pihak ketiga tanpa persetujuan kreditur, perlindungan hukum yang kedua yaitu perlindungan hukum represtif dimana kreditur dapat mengajukan gugatan kepada pengadilan negeri sesuai dengan domisili debitur. Dalam pasal 23 Undang-Undang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia debitur dilarang mengalihkan, menggadaikan atau menyewakan kepada pihak lain benda yang menjadi objek jaminan fidusia yang tidak merupakan benda persediaan, kecuali dengan persetujuan tertulis terlebih dahulu dari kreditur.
ANALYSIS OF THE DIFFICULTIES OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN IMPLEMENTING THE VALUE OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN SDN 3 KAYANGAN
Authors: Esperanza Revia , Affandi Lalu Hamdian , Khair Baiq Niswatul
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the difficulties of elementary school teacher in planning, to implement, evaluate the ingculcation of character values in studies and to determine the difficulties of elementary instilling character values of caring for a disciplined and friendly environment in students. This type of reseaech is descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this study were teacher of grades I, II, IV and V SDN 3 Kayangan. data collection techniques were carried out through observation and interviews. The result of  this study show that 1) The difficulty of teacher in planning the cultivation of character values show that 80% of teacher at SDN 3 Kayangan do not understand to plan the culvation of character values in studens. 2) The difficulty of teacher in implementing character value planting show that 60% of SDN 3 Kayangan teachers do not understand the varios strategies that can be used in instilling character value in students. 3) The difficulty of teacher in evaluating the character values of students show that 80% of the teacher at SDN 3 Kayangan do not understand how to do the evaluation of character values in students. The difficulty of teacher of maintaining cleanliness, the difficulty of teacher in instilling the value of discipline is that there are still many students who do not obey the rules, The difficulty of teacher in instilling friendly values is for low students who mock their friends with words that are not polite, and are still who from gangs to play.
HAND DOLL MEDIA DEVELOPMENT FOR IMPROVING THE ABILITY OF STORY BACK FOR CLASS II SDN 1 SOMBRON
Authors: Astutik Fitri Puji , Handi Winarko Eko
Published: July 2022

The students' storytelling ability after using hand puppet media, the material retells the children's stories that were heard using the second grade students' own words. The validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the hand puppet media were used in the material for retelling children's stories that were heard using the second grade students' own words. This study uses a research development (R & D) procedural model with Borg and Gall development procedures. The research subjects were 31 students of class II SDN 1 Sombron, Kediri, by giving tests to students through pretest and posttest research techniques by providing instruments in the form of 4 psychomotor test questions, namely storytelling. The conclusions of this study are: (1) The process of developing hand puppet media is easy to do with creativity and new innovations to make it look more attractive to students. (2) The ability of students to retell the story they have heard using their own words after using hand puppet media increases. The results of the pretest obtained an average score of 81.2 students, while from the posttest results the average score of students was 86.8 (there was an increase of 5.6). From the test results, it can be said that the use of hand puppet media is effectively used in Indonesian language lessons with the material of retelling children's stories that are heard using their own words because students are more active and enthusiastic in learning activities. (3) Validation carried out by material experts and media experts got a score of 85.285% so that it can be stated that the development of hand puppet media is very valid, very effective, very complete, can be used without improvement.
INCREASING THE ABILITY TO CONVERT FRACTIONS TO PERCENT AND DECIMAL FORM WITH THE PLAYING METHOD OF THE V STUDENTS OF CLASS V SDN PERSIL
Authors: Rasyidi Ahyar , Adam Syamsu Azrul
Published: July 2022

The objectives of this research are: (1) to reveal the ability to convert fractions into percent and decimal forms and vice versa with the play method; (2) to reveal an increase in the ability to convert fractions into percent and decimal forms and vice versa by applying the playing method. This research is a qualitative research with the type of Classroom Action Research (CAR). Data was collected using the test method to collect data on student abilities and observation sheets were used to measure the effectiveness of the teaching and learning process. Based on the research results, the application of the play method can optimize teacher participation, student participation and the ability to convert fractions into percent and decimal forms and vice versa. The results of the ability to convert fractions into percent and decimal and vice versa in the first cycle reached 74.17 and reached 82.23 in the second cycle. By applying the play method in learning, it can increase the ability to convert fractions into percent and decimal forms and vice versa, this is indicated by an increase in students' abilities by 8.06.
COMPARISON OF LOCOMOTOR AND MANIPULATIVE MOVEMENT ABILITY BASED ON HEIGHT IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors: Pamungkas Ridho , Angga Prayogi Dwina , Wahyudi Usman
Published: July 2022

Locomotor and manipulative movements are basic movements that are important to be mastered at the age of 9-10 years because they can affect movement and play activities. The purpose of this study was to identify and compare the basic movements of children aged 9-10 years in the lowlands and highlands. This research is a comparative research with quantitative descriptive research with survey method. The results of the data that have been analyzed using the normality test in the lowlands obtained a significant value of 0.064 > 0.05, then the data is normally distributed. The results of the analysis of the normality test in the highlands have a significant value of 0.061 > 0.05, which means the data is normally distributed. The results of the homogeneity test got a significant value of 0.890 > 0.05, so the data was homogeneous. Then continued with the difference test, obtained a significant value of 0.004 < 0.05, which means that there is a significant difference. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that there are differences in locomotor and manipulative movements in the lowlands, which are lower than in the highlands.
Semi-Domesticated Crops Have Unique Functional Roles in Agroecosystems: Perennial Beans (Phaseolus dumosusandP. coccineus) and Landscape Ethnoecology in the Colombian Andes
Authors: Locqueville Jonathan , Labeyrie Vanesse , McKey Doyle , Sanabria Olga Lucia , Caillon Sophie
Published: July 2022

Semi-domesticated plants are good resources for agroecology, because they can survive without human intervention and can be managed together with non-domesticated plants. To explore the ecological know-how underlying farmer management of semi-domesticates at the landscape level, we compared how Yanacona Indigenous People in the southwestern Colombian Andes manage two semi-domesticated species of Phaseolus beans, both locally named cacha (Phaseolus coccineus and P. dumosus ), and a full domesticate (the common bean Phaseolus vulgaris ). We investigated what functional traits of Phaseolus beans farmers identify and how farmers link these traits with the ability of beans to develop in different cultural-ecological niches within the landscape. In 60 semi-structured interviews conducted with Yanacona farmers, we found that (i) farmers compare functional traits of the different bean species, including perenniality, phenology, resistance to pests and diseases, and ability to compete with surrounding vegetation; (ii) farmers recognize and use the variation generated by hybridization between the two cacha species; (iii) farmers take advantage of the traits of cacha to grow them under a wide array of niches at the landscape scale, including low-intervention spaces, such as hedges and swidden plots in fallow, and have detailed knowledge of cacha beans' interactions with trees; and (iv) cacha traits contribute to the resilience of agroecosystems through the management practices and social relationships with which they are associated. Emic and etic perspectives must be combined to gain full understanding of the roles of functional traits of cultivated plants.
Innovation on Preventing the Covid-19 Spread Using "Cool" Personal Protective Clothing for Healthcare Workers
Authors: Binartha Ciptadhi Tri Oka , Burhannudinnur Muhammad , Novia Rizali Awang Eka , Maulani Mustamina , Nurrohman Hamid
Published: July 2022

Healthcare workers need Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) that can protect them, to be safer and more comfortable with handling COVID-19 patients. One important PPE is the Personal Protective Clothing (PPC), where the PPC design has to comply with regulatory requirements, in terms of application, safety, comfort, and cost. A disadvantage is that PPC can be hot and poorly ventilated. The objective of innovation research was to developed a new design of PPC with safe, cool, and comfortable personal protective clothing. PPC is made with 100% polyester coverall according to WHO standards and with ice pack design. This product was subsequently analyzed for material morphology and penetration (water-repellent). Further, relevant information was captured from 14 participants in several health professions, using questionnaires. The laboratory test results of the sample materials reportedly surpassed the specifications and were also incorporated into level-3 PPC. Based on the survey data, the personal protective clothing with ice pack was simple, comfortable, and not hot to use for healthcare workers.
Relato de experiência sobre Educação Sexual com crianças de 4 a 8 anos na clínica
Authors: Galoni Luana Luiza , Medeiros Ilanna Pinheiro da Costa , Santos Gabriela de Araújo Braz dos , Peixoto Ana Cláudia de Azevedo
Published: July 2022

Pensar sobre o desenvolvimento de crianças requer ações que possibilitem também o desenvolvimento saudável da sexualidade na infância. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar um relato de experiência sobre uma intervenção de educação sexual orientado pela terapia cognitivo-comportamental para crianças de 4 a 8 anos. Foi organizado um conjunto de 5 sessões, com duração de 40 minutos, utilizando-se de materiais lúdicos e pedagógicos para tratar do tema junto com três irmãos que estavam em processo de adoção. Os resultados mostraram que houve progresso no desenvolvimento cognitivo, motor e emocional das crianças, na forma da elaboração de brincadeiras, capacidade imagética, conhecimento do corpo e estabelecimento de limites seguros. Considera-se a educação sexual para crianças necessária para prevenir possíveis violências sexuais favorecendo o diálogo através de uma forma lúdica e não invasiva, respeitando os direitos das crianças e auxiliando seu pleno desenvolvimento.
Integrasi Nilai-nilai Keislaman pada Pembelajaran IPA Pendidikan Dasar di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Andriani Kiki Melita , Wiranata Rz. Ricky Satria , Marvida Tria
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Penelitian ini melihat pembelajaran IPA di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Muhammadiyah Watubelah selama masa pandemi, khususnya untuk melihat bagaimana pembelajaran IPA diintegrasikan dengan akidah Islam pada masa wabah Covid-19. Pendekatan penelitian yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah guru kelas V di sekolah tersebut. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa guru di sekolah tersebut mengalami kesulitan mengintegrasikan keyakinan Islam ke dalam kurikulum sains selama pandemi Covud-19. Faktor pertama yaitu rutinitas pembelajaran online yang berlangsung cukup lama menyebabkan siswa kehilangan fokus dan menjadi bosan sehingga mengakibatkan hilangnya semangat. Faktor kedua yaitu pembelajaran online melalui tugas di grup WhatsApp tidak memungkinkan guru mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai Islam ke dalam pembelajaran IPA. Faktor ketiga yaitu pembelajaran tatap muka dibatasi 50% dari jumlah siswa dan dilakukan selama 2 jam karena kelas dibagi dua, mengharuskan guru mengulang materi yang sama pada pertemuan lain, menyebabkan guru hanya fokus pada menyampaikan materi inti, dari pada integrasi nilai-nilai Islam ke dalam pembelajaran IPA. MI Muhammadiyah Watubelah harus membenahi atau menata ulang perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran di masa Covid-19. Hal ini harus dilakukan agar tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai.Abstract: This study observes science learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (an Islamic Primary School) Muhammadiyah Watubelah during the pandemic, particularly to observe how Islamic values were integrated in science learning during the COVID-19 outbreak. The research approach was descriptive qualitative. The research subject was a fifth grade teacher at the school. The findings showed that the teacher at the school had difficulty in integrating Islamic values into the science curricula during the COVID-19 pandemic. The first factor was that the online learning routine lasted long enough causing students to lose focus and get bored, resulting in loss of enthusiasm. The second factor was that online assignments in WhatsApp groups did not allow the teacher to integrate Islamic values into the learning process. The third factor was that face-to-face learning was limited to 50% students and was carried out for two hours since it was divided into two sessions. It demanded the teacher to repeat the same materials causing less focus of the teacher in delivering the materials, instead of the Islamic values. The Muhammadiyah Watubelah Primary school must rearrange the learning planning and implementation during the COVID-19 period. This must be done so that the learning objectives can be achieved.