bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Recommendations for Land Value of Non-Cash State Capital Participation (PMN) for Optimal Property Development in Plaju Assets, Palembang
Authors: Arisandy Muhammad Reza , Prasetyo Ahmad Danu
Published: July 2022

Through Presidential Decree No. 117 of 2015, PT Hutama Karya (Persero) received an assignment from the government to build and manage the Trans Sumatra Toll Road concession. This situation has made the company form which was previously a Construction Services company, into a Construction and Toll Road Management company. To provide this project, both cash and non-cash funding are needed. Through Non-Cash PMN, the company gets capital in the form of land to be developed so that it becomes additional working capital for the company to develop the Trans Sumatra Toll Road. In the context of utilizing Non-Cash PMN, it is necessary to analyze the highest & best use of the given land, as well as determine the best form of development that can be carried out on the land. Based on these things, the company seeks to conduct financial analysis and feasibility studies of the non-cash PMN asset utilization project that has been obtained. The process of financial analysis and feasibility studies were carried out using Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) and Capital Budgeting Analysis in determining investment decisions for this project. Based on the results of the analysis and feasibility study, will determine the value of the land in accordance with the needs of PT Hutama Karya (Persero) to the Government, so that the Non-Cash PMN assets can provide added value for the company. Based on the projections, the real estate development scheme gives better results than ready to build area scheme. To achieve the minimum investment requirement of the company, HK will propose a value of Rp 73.775 per m2 and a maximum of Rp 113.500 per m2.
Forward Thinking in Building Sustainability Practice in Malaysia: A New Trend in Evaluating the Digital Brand Storytelling in Malaysian Social Enterprise Brand
Authors: Shahrin Muhamad , Ab Wahid Rosni , Mohamed Isa Azizan
Published: July 2022

Covid-19 pandemic had changed the dynamic of brand building landscape and social enterprise requires a new way to build their brand. This study contributes to the advent of digital brand storytelling in marketing and brand building. Digital brand storytelling originated from conventional storytelling methods, that combine all interactive elements such as text, audio, and images to communicate with the consumers. Storytelling has been an effective medium of human communication- to convey messages. What makes storytelling is so effective that storytelling engenders emotional response, enhancing the brand's image and creating sustainable consumer engagement. The big bang of the internet provides companies a new avenue to tell consumers the story of their brand. For a company that usually lacks branding such as a social enterprise, knowledge remains scarce about the overwhelming impact of digital storytelling in marketing. This study looks at the elements of signature stories and the role it plays in revolutionizing the whole content of digital marketing strategy. The result of this study will shed solutions to branding building strategy through brand storytelling of social enterprise in Malaysia.
Effect of Leverage, Operating Efficiency, Non-Performing Loan, and Capital Adequacy Ratio on Profitability of Commercial Banks in Bangladesh
Authors: Uddin Md. Kamal
Published: July 2022

The present study analyzes the influence of leverage, operating efficiency, non-performing loan, and capital adequacy ratio on the profitability of commercial banks in Bangladesh. The study selected four state-owned commercial banks and six private commercial banks as samples purposively. The study uses secondary data collected from annual reports of sample banks. The study covers balanced panel data for a period of four years from 2017 to 2020. Panel data regression model applies to meet the research questions and hypotheses of the study. The analytical result of the study shows that the leverage as measured by the debt-equity ratio (DER) has a negative and insignificant influence on profitability (ROA). Non-performing loan (NPL) has also a negative and insignificant effect on ROA. Higher DER and NPL lower the profitability position of the bank. The study finds that the operating efficiency as measured by BOPO ratio has a positive and insignificant impact on ROA. The study reveals that the capital adequacy ratio (CAR) has a positive and significant effect on ROA. The present study recommends that banks should be rational about the debt financing and selection of appropriate borrowers for upholding the healthy financial position in Bangladesh.
Financial Literacy Training for SME’s Activities: Online Media Optimization
Authors: Aswar Khoirul , Ermawati Ermawati , Julianto Wisnu , Sumardjo Mahendro
Published: July 2022

The background of the service program is the lack of access of SME’s entrepreneurs in the Cibadak sub-district to financial institutions, which can be caused by the low level of financial literacy of micro-food entrepreneurs typical of the city of Rangkasbitung, Banten. This community service method is a workshop on financial literacy by partner groups in marketing their products. As a result, micro-food businesses typical of the city of Rangkasbitung, Banten, are given knowledge and insight into what financial literacy is through financial inclusion and how to obtain business capital so that the business they run can grow and develop. In order to make access to financial institutions easier, participants are also provided with ways to obtain business capital from third parties. During the training, every time the material is finished, the participants are given assistance in preparing financial management and how to conduct online transactions.
Synthesis and Characterization of a Bio Waste Material as an Effective Low-cost Adsorbent
Authors: Kibami Daniel , Hesielie Rokovikho , Zhimomi Nikili , Houzha Neilanuo , Nyuwi Chiratho M.
Published: July 2022

Activated carbons are carbonaceous materials characterized by their large internal surface area, well-developed porous structure, and tunable surface-containing functional groups. Adsorption onto activated carbon has been found to be one of the most widely used methods for removing organic and inorganic contaminants from water due to its high adsorption capacity. Activated carbon has been synthesized from bio-waste materials of the plant Bambusa vulgaris. Physical activation was done by a thermal treatment which was followed by chemical activation using HNO3 and H3PO4 respectively. This is done in order to allow contaminants to be adsorbed on the surface area which depends upon the functional group and ions present on the surface of the activated carbon. Characterization includes pH, apparent density, Boehm titration, iodine number, proximate analysis, SEM studies, and FTIR studies. The synthesized adsorbent acts effectively thus proving that this activated carbon can be considered a good adsorbent for the removal of impurities from water.
The Effect of Applying Balanced Scorecard on Earnings Quality among Banks Listed in Palestine Exchange
Authors: Nour Abdulnaser I. , Alamleh Layan W. , Al-Atoot Sameh M. , Almomani Kamelia M.K
Published: July 2022

This paper aims to verify the impact of applying balanced scorecard on earnings quality controlled by Firm (Bank) size of banks listed on Palestine Exchange during the 2011–2019 period. To achieve this objective, a panel model relating to the dependent variable (Earnings quality) and independent variables (Balanced Scorecard components) with the control variable (Firm Size) was estimated, the researchers used financial reports and disclosures of the banks listed on the Palestine Stock Exchange as a tool to collect data, in addition to books, articles, and the previous studies. Descriptive quantitative research design was employed because of the use of quantitative data as proxies for both independent and dependent variables. Panel research strategy was applied for obtaining the cross sectional and longitudinal dimensions. The relationships between the study variables (Earnings quality, BSC components, and Firm Size) were estimated using Eviews version 7 (a statistical software). The results showed statistically significant negative effect of Customer perspective (CUS) on Earnings Quality (EQ); statistically significant positive effect of Internal Business Process perspective (IBP) on Earnings Quality (EQ); and statistically significant positive effect of Firm Size (FS) on Earnings Quality (EQ). In addition, the results showed no statistically significant effect of financial perspective (FP), Social perspective (SP), Learning and Growth perspective (LG), and on Earnings Quality (EQ). Furthermore, the results demonstrated that Earnings Quality of banks listed on Palestine Exchange was not high.
The Possibility of Applying a Real Student- Centered Method in EFL Classes English Department, Cihan University
Authors: Abbasian Marjan
Published: July 2022

The current research examined the possibility of applying a real student-centered method in EFL classes of the English department at Cihan University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. To this end, six lectures with different lecturers, different levels and also different subjects were observed in the English department of Cihan university. Some interviews were done with the lecturers and students before and after the lectures randomly in order to get some point from their views toward this novel method. The obtained data revealed that implementing a pure student-centered lecture is impossible and the lecturer need to apply a kind of eclectic method which is the mixture of student-centered and teacher-centered methods in such EFL classrooms.
تاثير فصائل الدم على الشخصية الايجابية لدى طالبات كليات التربية الرياضية في جامعات اقليم كوردستان- العراق
Authors: Abdulla Khalid H.
Published: July 2022

لم يعد مفهوم الدم يقتصر على كونه السائل الحيوي المسؤول عن نقل الدم وتبادل العمليات الحيوية بل يتعدى ذلك، أنما هو عبارة عن حاضن الرموزالجينية .فقطرة دم صغيرة حتى لا تكاد أن تراها ،تحتضن الرموز الجينية الكاملة لكائن بشري.واظهرة الدراسات بان هذا الجينات  ذات علاقة قوية بين البناء البيولوجي وسلوكه الاجتماعي ولكنها تؤكد التوجه المعاصر الذي يولي أهمية لافراز الغدد وفصائل الدم، بوصفها محددات للسلوك. لذلك انتشرت ظاهرة الربط بين الملامح الشخصية للفرد وفصيلة  دمه.فلقد أثبت نظريا أن لكل فصيلة دموية من فصائل الدم الأربعة صفاتها المميزة (A،B، AB، O ) ، ووضعوا قاعدة كخاصية تحكم هذه العملية. ومن خلال هذا البحث يحاول الباحث التحقق في التعرف على طبيعة فصائل الدم وهل هناك علاقة وتاثيرعلى الشخصية الايجابية لدى طالبات كليات التربية الرياضية الجامعات اقليم كردستان . استخدم الباحث المنهج االوصفي لملاءمته وطبيعة البحث ، واشتمل مجتمع البحث على طالبات كليات التربية الرياضية في جامعات اقليم كوردستان ويشمل الجامعات ( كوية ، سليمانية ، صلاح الدين، سوران ،  كرميان ، دهوك), ولقد اعتمد الباحث الطريقة العمدية في اختياره للمجتمع. أما عينة البحث فقد تمثلت طالبات كليات التربية الرياضية  البالغ عددهم (200) طالبة ، وبذلك مثلت عينة البحث نسبة ( 80%) من عينة البحث. وبعد جمع البيانات وتفريغها تم معالجتها إحصائيا باستخدام البرنامج الإحصائي (SPSS)
العودة الی کنت و الهروب من هیغل
Authors: Hamafaraj Nawzad J.
Published: July 2022

بعد موت هيغل، تأثرت الفلسفة(المثالیة) بتحولات وأسئلة جدیدة طرأت بسبب التطور في العلوم. وکان أحد الأسباب التي تحدی الفلاسفة هو مواقفهم تجاه العلم. ومن هنا ظهرت دعوة العودة الی 'کنت'. لکن اذا سألنا هنا: ماذا تعني العودة الی 'کنت'؟ هل أصبح قدیما أو منسیا بعد موته ولاسیما بعد هیمنة هیغل علی الحیز الفلسفي؟ أو أن فلسفته کانت وماتزال من الرکائز الفلسفیة لیس ضمن نطاق الفلسفة الألمانیة وحدها فقط، انما ضمن الفلسفة الحدیثةبرمتها. لذا یناقش البحث، أبعاد العودة الی فلسفة 'کنت' وظهورها الجدید الذي فتح آفاقا جدیدة في تأریخ الفلسفة. لقد کان ‘کنت’ مؤثرا وملهما لکثیر من الفلاسفة اللاحقین لهیغلومایزال. علما، بأن أحدی مدلولات العودة، تعني أن 'کنت' کان مرجعا لایستغنی عنە. أما المدلول الآخر، تدل علی أنە لا یتجاوز. أي لایسبق علیە- بسهولة ولایصبح قدیما بطریقة ما. وفي المقابل هناک دعوة للعودة الی هیغل في سیاقات ومراحل مختلفة أیضا. لذا، فخطاب العودة لایخص 'کنت' وحده، أنما هناک دوافع موضوعیةو ذاتیة یحفز الباحثین للعودة الیهما. احدی الدافع مثلا موقف کلا الفیلوسفین تجاه العلم وتبني النظرة العلمیة في التفکیر الفلسفي.
جريمة خطف الأطفال في منظومة التشريع الجنائي
Authors: Mohammed Ausama S.
Published: July 2022

هذه الورقة البحثية تتناول جريمة خطف الأطفال كجزء من منظومة الجرائم المنظمة والتي تغذي جرائم مختلفة والخطرة على سلامة واستقرار المجتمع، وان المواجهة الحقيقية لا تكون في الميدان التشريعي والقضائي فقط، بل تمتد الى الميادين الأمنية والاجتماعية والثقافية والفكرية، ليكون سداً منيعاً في مواجهة جميع حلقات الجرائم المنظمة. وهذه الحقيقة توحي بضرورة التكامل الوظيفي والاجرائي لمواجهة الجريمة والجرائم المنظمة وجريمة خطف الأطفال كجزء من مجمل المنظومة الاجرامية والتي تتجلى من فلسفة عقابية للحفاظ على استقرار وسلامة أمن المجتمع.
PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK SIMULASI DALAM MENGEFEKTIFKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MICROSOFT PUBLISHER PADA MATA PELAJARAN TEKNOLOGI PERKANTORAN DI SMK NEGERI 7 MEDAN
Authors: Darmauli Darmauli
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji efektifitas pembelajaran Teknologi Perkantoran kompetensi dasar Mempraktikkan cara mengoperasikan Microsoft Publisher yang dilakukan guru di kelas X Otomatisasi dan Tata Kelola Perkantoran 1 SMK Negeri 7  Medan, meneliti penguasaan guru mata pelajaran Teknologi Perkantoran terhadap penerapan teknik pembelajaran simulasi dalam kompetensi dasar Mempraktikkan cara mengoperasikan Microsoft Publisher, meningkatkan penguasaan guru kelas X Otomatisasi dan Tata Kelola Perkantoran 1 terhadap teknik simulasi yang diterapkan dalam pembelajaran kompetensi dasar Mempraktikkan cara mengoperasikan Microsoft Publisher Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan diKelas X Otomatisasi dan Tata Kelola Perkantoran 1SMK Negeri 7 Medan. Prosedur yang dilaksanakan dalam penelitian tindakan ini berbentuk siklus yang berlangsung dua siklus sesuai target yang akan dicapai, dimana setiap siklus terdiri dari satu atau lebih pertemuan. Prosedur yang dilaksanakan dalam penelitian tindakan ini berbentuk siklus yang berlangsung dua siklus sesuai target yang akan dicapai, dimana setiap siklus terdiri dari satu atau lebih pertemuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa teknik Simulasi merupakan salah satu teknik pembelajaran yang dapatmelibatkan semua siswa di dalam kelas. Teknik Simulasi dapat menumbuhkan sikap dan pribadi yang diharapkan dalamlingkup mata pelajaran Teknologi perkantoran. Guru dapat meningkatkan kualitas unjuk kerja bila mendapat pembinaan yang terus menerus.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA, MOTIVASI, DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PT. ANGKASA PURA II (Persero) KANTOR CABANG BANDAR UDARA SILANGIT
Authors: Tanjung Hasrudy , Hardita Adith Prasetyo , Tupti Zulaspan
Published: July 2022

Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan kerja, motivasi, dan kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja pegawai di PT. Angkasa Pura II (Persero) Kantor Cabang Bandar Udara Silangit. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksplanatori dengan menggunakan pendekatan asosiatif dan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Pada pengambilan sampel, peneliti mengambil sampel berdasarkan status dan  masa kerja pegawai yaitu pegawai dengan status pegawai tetap yang dijadikan sebagai responden. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 64 orang dengan menggunakan pengambilan sampel jenuh. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Software Smart PLS (Partial Least Square). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan variabel kepuasan kerja berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Motivasi berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Kepemimpinan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Kepuasan Kerja, Motivasi, dan Kepemimpinan secara simultan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja pada pegawai.
PENGARUH PENGANGGURAN DAN INFLASI TERHADAP JUMLAH PENDUDUK MISKIN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Suharianto Joko , Lubis Harumi Ramadhani
Published: July 2022

Kemiskinan merupakan masalah klasik yang hampir tidak mungkin dihapuskan dari muka bumi. Permasalahan pandemi covid sekarang ini juga memperparah peningkatan jumlah penduduk miskin baik secara global maupun di Indonesia khususnya juga di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pengangguran dan inflasi terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari BPS Provinsi tahun amatan 2007-2020. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah a) pengangguran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, b) inflasi pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, dan c) secara simultan pengangguran dan inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi variabel pengangguran dan inflasi terhadap kemiskinan sebesar 71,78 persen. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa pengangguran merupakan variabel yang paling dominan dalam meningkatkan jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Sumatera Utara.
STRES KERJA DAN ABILITY OF EMPLOYEES PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Harmen Hilma , Sunjaya Wahyu
Published: July 2022

Artikel ini menganalisis pengaruh Stress Kerja dan Ability of Employees  terhadap Employee Engagement  pada Kantor Perwakilan BKKBN Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Sampel terdiri daridelapan puluh tiga orang yaitu seluruh karyawan perusahaan dari berbagai unit kerja dengan teknik sampel total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Ditemukan bahwa Stres Kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap  Employee Engagement, sebaliknya ability of employees berpengaruh positif terhadap employee engagement. Secara simultan stress kerja dan ability of employees  berpengaruh terhadap employee engagement.Untuk meningkatkan Employee Engagement  di Kantor Perwakilan BKKBN Provinsi Sumatera Utara diberikan beberapa saran dalam artikel ini.
Radiografía de una rosa en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Montoya Acevedo Esneyder
Published: July 2022

A lo largo de nuestras vidas y de modo quizás muy poético, nos hemos acostumbrado a relacionar a las mujeres con las rosas, por la belleza que representan, por su suave textura y por la delicadeza. No obstante, con el devenir de los tiempos hemos marchitado la rosa, hemos ido remplazado el romanticismo y la delicadeza que nos ha inspirado la mujer, por los tratos soeces, machistas, opresores, autoritarios y lo que resulta más grave, por tratos violentos. Es así como de manera muy particular y bastante reprochable, se ha vuelto mucho más común en nuestra sociedad los casos de violencia contra la mujer, que configuran bien sea un maltrato físico o un maltrato psicológico y que ponen a la mujer en un escenario cada vez más desfavorable, el cual se agrava en la crisis mundial que hoy atravesamos como producto de la pandemia del COVID–19.
otra luz
Authors: Murillo Melo Simón
Published: July 2022

En el enjambre de Byung-chul Han es una sombría reflexión sobre el tiempo, la sociedad, la vigilancia y, especialmente, las cámaras. Reproduciendo la imagen que Roland Barthes reproduce en Cámara lúcida, Han construye sobre las luces y sombras en la fotografía de la madre muerta del filósofo.
Evolución y retos de la regulación contable internacional. Una reflexión
Authors: Córdoba Martínez Jorge Xavier
Published: July 2022

Se describe la evolución y retos de la regulación contable internacional, desde una reflexión personal. Mediante estrategia metodológica de carácter cualitativo, con enfoque descriptivo y reflexivo (Galeano, 2018), se realizó una revisión documental de la regulación contable internacional, con base en la técnica de análisis de contenido. Los principales retos incluyen la emisión de estándares de alta calidad para la revelación de la sostenibilidad en las organizaciones, el establecimiento de un único conjunto de normas de contabilidad globales, formación de los contadores públicos en un entorno de cuarta revolución industrial. Tales retos requieren voluntad política de los actores involucrados (emisores, reguladores regionales, gobiernos y academia) para asumir desarrollos normativos pertinentes a las exigencias de organizaciones, países y sociedad en general.
auditoría forense desde una revisión conceptual, metodológica y empírica
Authors: Ochoa Diez Miguel , Sepúlveda Arcila Estefanía , Ramírez Oquendo Johana , Velásquez Pérez Mariela
Published: July 2022

Este estudio se plantea con la finalidad de investigar los avances conceptuales, metodológicos y empíricos de la auditoría forense (AF) para prevenir el fraude contable. Para lograr la pretensión de este estudio se utilizará una metodología cualitativo documental, la cual se centrará en la identificación, análisis en interpretación de la información, entre las cuales se incluyen artículos científicos, tesis de grado, libros, entre otros. Los resultados indicaron que el concepto de auditoría forense es diverso a través de los años; así mismo, o existe una metodología concreta en lo que respecta la aplicación y desarrollo de la AF y las empresas no tienen un modelo establecido de auditoría forense. Finalmente se identificó que la responsabilidad del auditor está directamente vinculada a la prioridad que las empresas otorguen al proceso. En conclusión, debe seguirse desarrollando estudios que permitan generar una conceptualización integral frente a la AF, además, desarrollar una metodología que pueda ser aplicada por las empresas desde lo empírico y bajo el asesoramiento y responsabilidad del auditor forense.
KEPUASAN PERNIKAHAN PADA ISTRI GENERASI MILENIAL DI SEPULUH TAHUN AWAL PERNIKAHAN
Authors: Rahmananda Riska , Adiyanti Maria Goretti , Sari Endah Puspita
Published: July 2022

Berdasarkan tahapan perkembangan, masa sekarang merupakan masa yang ideal bagi generasi milenial untuk membangun rumah tangga. Namun, kenyataannya semakin banyak generasi milenial yang memutuskan untuk menunda menikah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji wanita bekerja generasi milenial yang memutuskan untuk menikah. Penelitian ini menggunakan emergent mixed method sequential explanatory design. Emergent mixed method adalah desain penelitian mixed method yang tidak direncanakan sejak awal. Peneliti terlebih dahulu melakukan penelitian kuantitatif, selanjutnya dilakukan penelitian kualitatif karena pada fase kuantitatif diperoleh temuan yang signifikan untuk didalami lebih lanjut.  Partisipan pada Studi 1 terdiri atas 123 ibu bekerja, sedangkan 5 ibu bekerja menjadi partisipan pada Studi 2. Karakteristik partisipan penelitian ini adalah istri generasi milenial yang bekerja dan sedang menjalani 10 tahun awal masa pernikahan. Hasil temuan pada Studi 2 tidak sejalan dengan temuan Studi 1, atau terjadi discordance. Pada Studi 2 didapatkan temuan yang berbeda dengan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan di Negara Barat. Lebih lanjut, terdapat hal unik khas Indonesia berupa nilai religius yang dijadikan pegangan oleh para partisipan untuk menjaga keutuhan dan kelanggengan rumah tangga. Selain itu, keterlibatan pasangan untuk mengasuh anak mendatangkan kepuasan dan kebahagiaan kepada para partisipan dalam menjalani pernikahannya.
THE ROLE OF TRUST AND FORGIVENESS IN MARITAL INTIMACY ON HUSBANDS OR WIVES OF DUAL-EARNER COUPLES IN SURABAYA
Authors: Avanti Fibia Tista , Setiawan Jenny Lukito
Published: July 2022

Intimacy is very important in determining the longevity of a marriage. In East Java, Surabaya is the fourth city with the highest number of divorces, with 4938 couples deciding to divorce in 2016 (JPNN, 2017). This study aimed to analyze the role of trust and forgiveness towards marital intimacy in dual-earner husbands or wives in Surabaya. This study used a quantitative research design. Populations in this study were working individuals with a working spouse (including part-time and freelance), living in Surabaya, and still engaged in marital relationships. The study sample consisted of 107 subjects selected using the convenience sampling technique. Data collection was obtained through an online questionnaire on Google Forms. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression tests on the JASP (Jeffreys’s Amazing Statistics Program) program. The results showed that trust and forgiveness played a significant role in marital intimacy in dual-earner husbands or wives (F(2,104) = 48,46; p<0,001). Only trust had a significant effect on marital intimacy (t = 7,375; p<0,001) whereas forgiveness had no significant effect on marital intimacy (t = 1,394; p > 0,05).
MENYELISIK ISU PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN PADA KLAUSULA EKSONERASI DI SEKTOR JASA KEUANGAN DAN RETAIL DENGAN PENDEKATAN MIXED METHODS
Authors: Syarifa Rizka , Rahmawati Laeli , Andini Putri Fildzah , Simanjuntak Megawati , Anggraini Anna Maria Tri
Published: July 2022

Sepanjang tahun 2021, Badan Perlindungan Konsumen Nasional (BPKN) telah menerima 2.113 pengaduan dari sektor jasa keuangan dan 427 dari sektor retail yang mana permasalahan terkait klausula eksonerasi adalah salah satu masalah yang sering diadukan oleh konsumen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku terkait klausula eksonerasi, dan mengeksplorasi peran Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen (BPSK) dalam pengawasan klausula eksonerasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran sekuensial yang mengombinasikan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Survei dilakukan terhadap 170 responden yang dipilih secara sukarela. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku terkait klausula eksonerasi masih kurang.  Hanya pengetahuan yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap konsumen. Kemudian, hasil wawancara mendalam menyimpulkan bahwa peran BPSK masih belum efektif dan cenderung pasif dalam mengawasi pencantuman klausula eksonerasi. Hal ini disebabkan belum adanya petunjuk teknis dan petunjuk pelaksanaan yang jelas terkait pelaksanaan pengawasan pencantuman klausula eksonerasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan satu lembaga khusus dengan wewenang memeriksa, memvalidasi, dan mensertifikasi klausula baku sebelum diberlakukan kepada konsumen.
CONSUMER ATTITUDE AND SATISFACTION BY ONLINE APPLICATION FOR READY-TO-EAT FOOD DELIVERY SERVICE IN JABODETABEK
Authors: Kusumarini R.R. Ajeng Pratiwi Indah , Fariyanti Anna , Tinaprilla Netti
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has made public consumption dynamic, supported by increasingly sophisticated technologies such as GoFood and GrabFood. The purpose of this study is to analyze the purchasing decision process, attitudes, consumer satisfaction and test whether there are significant differences in attitudes and satisfaction between GoFood and GrabFood customers. The design of this study was a cross section with one data collection, and the analysis used was qualitative and quantitative. The number of samples used in this study were 100 respondents from the Slovin method, then each region was divided based on the Sampling Quota. Descriptive analysis tool is used for the consumer purchasing decision process. Fishbein Multiattribute Analysis is used to analyze consumer attitudes and consumer satisfaction in this study using the Consumer Satisfaction Index (CSI) analysis. The use of nonparametric Mann-Whitney for the difference test. The results of the study show that there are five purchasing decision processes, the value of attitudes towards consumers of the GrabFood and GoFood applications with 193.88 and 193.86 points, respectively. The attitudes and satisfaction of GoFood and GrabFood consumers were not significantly different, and consumers were considered satisfied with the GoFood and GrabFood CSI scores of 79.24% and 78.16%, respectively.
ETIKA KONSUMSI ISLAM DALAM IMPULSIVE BUYING
Authors: Usman Ermawati
Published: July 2022

Impulsive Buying merupakan pola perilaku konsumen dalam membeli dimana konsumen melakukan pembelian secara spontan tanpa adanya perencanaan terjadi dengan tiba-tiba dan keinginan yang kuat untuk membeli sesuatu dengan segera tanpa adanya suatu pertimbangan untuk konsekuensi yang akan dihadapi. Perilaku ini timbul dipengaruhi oleh rasa penasaran, suasana hati, lingkungan toko, display dan promosi yang ditawarkan. Etika konsumsi merupakan aturan tentang baik dan buruk dalam pemanfaatan barang atau jasa. Islam menganjurkan untuk mengikuti prinsip-prinsip pemenuhan kebutuhan secara tidak berlebih-lebihan, sebagai bentuk ketaatan pada Allah swt., memenuhi tanggung jawab keluarga, memiliki skala prioritas, persediaan untuk keturunan dan juga untuk sosial melalui pemenuhan kewajiban zakat, sedekah dan infaq. Dengan maraknya fenomena impulsive buying maka diperlukan sosialisasi tentang pandangan etika konsumsi Islam dalam berbelanja tanpa terencana. Tulisan ini akan menyorot gaya belanja impulsif menurut etika konsumsi Islam.
AGRICULTURE SHARIA CONTRACT BASIS
Authors: Ulfa Ulfa Hidayati
Published: July 2022

This research aims to provide information and input to the community in carrying out economic activities, especially the community in Tiroang.This research uses qualitative research with method approaches, observations, interviews, documentation, and literature studies.The data analysis technique used is triangulation. The results of this study show that. 1) The form of agricultural land cultivation agreement through a system of cooperation followed by a revenue sharing system is not made in written form because it still uses custom, where the landowner gives up his land or land to be tilled by others.using the provisions of the revenue sharing system. 2) The form of capital in the form of seeds and loss costs; If agricultural land fails to harvest, landowners jointly bear certain losses in the form of pesticides and fertilizers and the rest is borne by landholders.3) A review of Islamic law on the cultivation of agricultural land in the Tiroang community is allowed syar'i because it follows the system of agricultural cooperation known in Islam, namely the muzara'ah system.
IMPLEMENTASI KHIYAR DALAM JUAL BELI ONLINE
Authors: Sofyan Syathir , Teti
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the research is to find out how to implement the khiyar principle in online buying and selling, case studies of object inconsistencies in the Shopee marketplace and to find out the inhibiting factors for khiyar implementation in online buying and selling case studies of object mismatches. The type of research used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques consist of interviews and documentation. The data obtained will be analyzed in three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of khiyar in online buying and selling in cases of object mismatch in practice has implemented khiyar, although in terms of knowledge and literacy about khiyar both from Shopee, sellers, and buyers do not fully understand about khiyar. On the Shopee marketplace site, the khiyar practices applied are “khiyar aib”, “khiyar syarat”, and “khiyar ru’yah”. Khiyar aib is related to the right of complaint owned by the buyer when receiving a defective item. Khiyar syarat relate to the grace period given by the Shopee to the buyer to make a complaint. And for khiyar ru’yah it relates to the right of complaint owned by the buyer because he cannot see the goods ordered directly when the contract takes place.
HAKIM SEBAGAI TOKOH SENTRAL DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Suhri Hanafi
Published: July 2022

The judge's decision that is a reflection of the upholding or not of law and justice, can not be separated from the role and responsibility of judges both legally and morally as a central figure in law enforcement. This article seeks to describe the responsibility of judges in controlling law enforcement and justice processes in Indonesia by presenting data, both normative, and empirical data. Referring to the facts, the legal downturn that has occurred for decades, poses a severe challenge to the world of justice, especially internal judges in restoring the stability of law enforcement and public trust in the profession of judges. So far, the authority has made new breakthroughs in organizing law enforcement institutions including the profession of judges with integrity and have a great responsibility both legal and moral responsibility. The issuance of several regulations and the establishment of several new legal institutions are evidence of serious efforts to realize fair law enforcement, although it must be recognized that there are still many challenges and obstacles, especially for internal judges.
Prediction of Indonesia's international relationship post-Jokowi Term 2024: international political literacy Study
Authors: Amiruddin Ahmad , Ayu Fita Gia , Nata Saputra Aco , Losi Zainuddin , Nur Fiqhi Utami Andi
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to obtain input and scientific evidence regarding Indonesia's foreign policy prediction after the Jokowi presidency in 2024. This study aims to understand what foreign policy will look like in the next presidential term. To discuss the topic of efforts to answer the problems of this study, this study obtained data from many reading sources such as international publications in the form of books, articles, reports, and newspapers. The collected data is then reviewed carefully, which involves a data coding system, sharp analysis, in-depth evaluation, and high interpretation so that we can conclude research answers with high validity and reality principles. Based on the data presentation and discussion, it can be concluded that Indonesia's foreign policy after Mr. Jokowi's tenure is a series of visions that describe how Indonesia interacts with foreign countries that regulate bilateral cooperation with the principle of free and active political economy.Another issue that Indonesia can predict is still being done, as stated in the country's constitution. In other words, there is no significant difference. Thus the results of this study are helpful for the parties, especially for educational use and policy making.
On critical proximity: Distance, difference, and digital sociality
Authors: Johnson Jennifer L. , Keleman Saxena Alder
Published: July 2022

This article offers innovations at the nexus of theory and method for an ethnographic and engaged political ecology. In it we consider the expansion of digital technologies and digitally-mediated social interactions within and beyond the kinds of geographically out-of-the-way sites that have long animated this interdisciplinary field. These transformations, we argue, are taking place at such vast scope and speed that they merit inclusion in the ongoing critical conversation about the methods, commitments, and contributions of political ecology, especially as these relate to the concepts of distance and difference. Putting our field research in Uganda and Bolivia in conversation with our experiences as xennial ethnographers, here we examine three themes: how digital connectivity is changing "the field" and fieldwork; how the ubiquity of digital technologies is changing the relationship between "the field" and "home"; and how ethnographically grounded political ecologists can position our research in academic settings where digital data is increasingly prevalent and powerful. While the extension of digital sociality across these spaces limits formerly idealized forms of "critical distance", we suggest it productively enables "critical proximity" – a situated ethnographic stance which rests not just on engagement with our interlocutors across time and place, but also responsiveness to the kinds of claims-making that digital social interactions uniquely enable.
Severe hyperprolactinemia during lurasidone treatment in a 16-year old girl with schizophrenia – a case report
Authors: Gjessing Jensen Karsten
Published: July 2022

Background

Increase of serum prolactin is a common adverse effect to antipsychotic medication, potentially leading to galactorrhea, menstrual cycle disturbances or sexual adverse effects. Lurasidone is commonly associated with a low risk of prolactin change.

Objective

To describe a case of severe hyperprolactinemia in a 16-year old female with schizophrenia.

Method

Case report.

Results

We saw a severe and sustained prolactin increase during treatment with lurasidone.

Conclusions

Although lurasidone is usually considered not to increase prolactin, some patients may experience this adverse effect. As related subjective consequences may be falsely attributed to the disease or as direct effects of the antipsycotic agent, serum prolactin measurements should be made prior to and during antipsychotic treatment regardless of medication choice.
Threads of participation: Crafting female agency in a collaborative art project in Denmark
Authors: Sørensen Tina Louise Hove , Eriksson Birgit
Published: July 2022

In 2020, Trapholt (a Danish museum of modern art, craft and design) and textile designer Iben Høj launched a grand collaborative art project involving almost 800 embroiderers. The project, named Stitches Beyond Borders, was part of the centenary celebratrions of Denmark’s reunification with Southern Jutland, and participants were asked to embroider their personal vision of borders. By using a mixed method approach we firstly analyse how Stitches Beyond Borders, as a collaborative art project, created a strong sense of community and cultivated creative agency. Secondly, we focus on the discursive nature of the female public created by the art project. Taking into account the rich and complex history of embroidery as an underestimated female activity tied to repressive power mechanisms, we discuss whether the project ends up merely (re)creating an innocuous female public by favouring a personal take on the border theme.
Showing progress. Defining self-tracking as an aesthetic audio-visual genre
Authors: Raun Tobias , Petersen Michael Nebeling
Published: July 2022

This article analyses videos of men talking about and documenting their lack and growth of hair via Finasteride and Minoxidil. We explore these male self-representational videos on YouTube as a specific form of self-tracking enabled by the camera within a specific platformed environment. We argue that the camera is not solely a tool, but rather an aesthetic practice with performative effects. In other words, self-tracking must be understood as always already entangled in and inseparable from mediating and aesthetic processes. The article then outlines the main characteristics of self-tracking videos as a self-representational audio-visual genre, defining them as momental videos and longitudinal videos. It is our claim that these defining characteristics constitute the central aesthetic principles of Finasteride and Minoxidil self-tracking videos, but that they are also applicable to other forms of videos preoccupied with representing and tracking transformation.
Uji Efektivitas Antiseptik Obat Kumur Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper betle L.) Terhadap Bakteri Isolat Mulut
Authors: Harun Nurhidayati , Febrianti S Evi
Published: July 2022

Karies gigi disebabkan oleh bakteri Streptococcus mutans, penanganan menggunakan obat kumur dinilai efektif karena dapat membersihkan mulut sampai ke sela-sela gigi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh obat kumur ekstrak daun sirih hijau (Piper betle L.) sebagai antiseptik terhadap isolat mulut. Uji aktivitas antiseptik  menggunakan metode koefisien fenol dengan konsentrasi ekstrak  10%, 20%, dan klorheksidin 0,2% sebagai kontrol positif. Isolat mulut dibudidayakan selama 24 jam pada media agar darah menggunakan metode streak plate. Penentuan nilai koefisien fenol dilakukan dengan melihat kekeruhan pada media nutrient broth. Hasil penelitian obat kumur ekstrak etanol daun sirih hijau meenunjukkan aktivitas antiseptik terhadap bakteri isolat mulut. Terdapat perbedaan rerata nilai koefisien fenol Obat kumur ekstrak daun sirih hijau konsentrasi 10% (0,887 ± 0,273), 20% (1,760 ± 0,730), dan klorheksidin 0,2% (1,360 ± 0,446). Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan efektivitas antiseptik obat berdasarkan uji koefisien fenol. Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa formula obat kumur memiliki efektivitas membunuh isolat mulut.
Determination of Total Flavonoid Content of Saputangan Leaves (Maniltoa grandiflora (A. Gray) Scheff) and Its Ability as Antioxidant
Authors: Sinurat Jhon Patar , Br Karo Reh Malem , Berutu Rinaldo
Published: July 2022

Determination of phenolic content using uv-visible and measured IC50 as antioxidant of saputangan leaves. Methods: Screening was used FeCl3, NH3, Alkali and Pb(CH3COO)2. The maceration process was carried out using ethanol as a solvent and soaked for more than 24 hours. The measurement of total flavonoid levels began with determining the maximum wavelength of quercetin, which was 442 nm. The linear regression equation for the resulting quercetin calibration curve was the equation y = 0.0155x + 0.0387 with a correlation value (R2) of 0.9943. The linear regression of antioxidant of saputangan leaves on percentage of inhibition is y = 0.6899x + 1.5616 with a correlation (R2) of 0.9895. The Maniltoa grandiflora (A. Gray) Scheff leaves contained flavonoid compounds which are proven based on the results of screening. Meanwhile, the weight of the extract after partitioning using ethyl acetate and n-hexane was 50 gr. Total flavonoid levels in Maniltoa grandiflora (A. Gray) Scheff leaves were 33.87 mg QE/g extract or 33.87%. IC50 value of 70.2108 ppm which was categorized as an antioxidant at the medium (medium) level. Conclusions: Total flavonoid content was 3.87 mg QE/g extract or 33.87% and categorized as antioxidant on medium level.
Pengaruh Pasteurisasi Terhadap Kandungan Vitamin C pada Aneka Kombucha Buah Tinggi Vitamin C
Authors: Sa'diyah Lailatus , Devianti Vika Ayu
Published: July 2022

Kombucha is a fermented tea by bacteria and fungi called SCOBY for 7-14 days. The presence of microorganism in kombucha after fermentation process leads to additional fermentation. The longer preservation time, the more acid kombucha. The more acid kombucha affects the level of vitamin C. So, it is important to heat kombucha to reduce the number of microbes (pasteurization). The aim of this study is to know the effect of pasteurization on vitamin C level in various kinds of kombucha. After 7 days of kombucha fermentation, the kombucha heated for 15 minutes in 80oC then, the vitamin C level of kombucha measured with Spectro photometer UV-Vis in ? 265 wavelenght. The result shows that pasteurization (80oC) in 15 minutes does effects the vitamin c level of various kinds of kombucha. It decreased the level of vitamin C of kombucha before heating.
Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Miang Bean Leaves (Mucuna pruriens)
Authors: Fadilaturahmah Fadilaturahmah , Syukri Firman , Afriani Yona , Santoso Putra
Published: July 2022

Inflammation is a serious health problem that needs treatment. The use of steroids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can actually relieve inflammatory reactions well, but their long-term use can have many side effects and are uneconomical. Therefore, the use of natural ingredients that are effective and economical is needed. One of the plants that are considered anti-inflammatory is the leaves of miang beans (Mucuna pruriens). The purpose of compiling this narrative review is to analyze the phytochemical content of miang beans leaves and its mechanisms for inflammatory reactions. The narrative study of this preparation was carried out using the literature study method from August to September 2020. The phytochemical content of miang bean leaves are alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, cyanogenic glycosides, and tannins. Phytochemicals that have a direct anti-inflammatory effect are alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. Alkaloids are antibacterial. If there are bacteria that cause inflammation, the alkaloids will damage the bacterial peptidoglycan cell walls, thus causing bacterial cell death and preventable inflammatory reactions. Flavonoids have anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting macrophages from producing NO (nitric oxide) and inhibiting the cyclooxygenase pathway. Saponins affect the inflammatory reaction by inhibiting the lipoxygenase pathway and inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators. Meanwhile, tannins affect the inflammatory reaction by inhibiting macrophages from producing ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species). Potential which is fatal because it can turn into cyanide acid. However, the content of these cyanogenic glycosides can be minimized by drying at low temperatures. So, mung bean leaves are effective as anti-inflammatory drugs because the alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins they contain are anti-inflammatory.
Formulation of Hand Sanitizer Gel Jatropha Sap (Jatropha curcas L) as Antiseptic
Authors: Siswati Siswati , Aryati Fika , Narsa Angga Cipta
Published: July 2022

Jatropha curcas (Jatropha curcas L) is a medicinal plant that is often used, especially its sap. Jatropha sap contains secondary metabolite compounds in the form of saponins, flavonoids, and tannins which have antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of Jatropha sap against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, to determine the antibacterial activity of jatropha hand sanitizer gel preparation against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, and to find out the best formula for hand sanitizer gel from jatropha that has antibacterial effectiveness against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. This research was conducted by formulating hand sanitizer gel from jatropha sap with various concentrations. Based on the research data, the best data obtained for the concentration of jatropha sap which has antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus is 10% with inhibition values of 13,33 ± 0,57 and 12,86 ± 0,51 the best concentrations of gel preparations. Hand sanitizer from jatropha sap which has antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus is 10% with inhibitory value of 12,63 ± 0,35 and 12,10 ± 0,17 and the best formula for hand sanitizer gel contains jatropha sap fence with a concentration of 5% with a diameter value of 6,36 cm, pH 4,89, a viscosity of 4,60 ± 0,14 Pa.S, a clear whitish color with a gel-shaped texture and a homogeneous preparation.
Sistem Hutang Piutang Dibayar Hasil Tani Di Tinjau Dari Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Marina Zulfa  , Kasniah
Published: July 2022

Sistem hutang uang penduduk desa Sanglar Kec. Reteh Kab. Indragiri Hilir ini menggunakan metode meminjam uang dulu  dan akan mengembalikan  utangnya jika sudah selesai panen. Setiap orang bisa berhutang sejumlah uang dengan syarat  bahwa orang yang meminjam tersebut terbukti memiliki penghasilan yaitu berupa padi. Orang yang berhutang di wajibkan membayar hutang tersebut pada musim panen.  Nilai tukar antara padi dan uang di tentukan pada saat pembayaran atau panen dan di hargai lebih rendah perkilonya dari harga pasaran waktu itu.  Tujuan dari peneliti ini adalah untuk mengetahui boleh tidaknya praktik  Sistem hutang piutang dengan pengembalian berupa padi dan untuk mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap jual beli padi di Desa Sanglar Kecamatan Reteh Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Provinsi Riau. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat petani bagi yang berhutang dan toke atau boss.Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian lapangan  metode yang di gunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem hutang piutang yang di bayar hasil tani ini tidak menggunakan perjanjian terlebih dahulu sehingga masyarakat yang berhutang akan di berikan harga hasil panen taninya lebih rendah di bandingkan dengan harga hasil panen padi mayarakat yang tidak berhutang kepada toke tersebut, namun dalam tinjauan  ekonomi Islam sistem hutang piutang di bayar hasil tani ini tidak di perbolehkan dalam agama Islam, karena dapat merugikan salah satu pihak dari seseorang tersebut.