bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
On the assessment of contamination and analysis of control samples in toxicokinetics studies
Authors: Kosman V. M. , Karlina M. V. , Petrova E. M. , Makarova M. N. , Makarov V. G.
Published: September 2024

Relevance. The evaluation of control samples contamination is a necessary element for confirming the correctness of toxicokinetic studies (TK), concomitant with the study of toxicity of drugs and products. At the same time, insufficient elaboration of existing regulatory documents necessitates discussion of practical aspects and improvement of the regulatory framework. Purpose. The work is devoted to the consideration of experimental experience of control samples contamination in TK studies. Materials and methods. As experimental examples, two studies of TK drugs performed using rabbits with oral administration of study drugs for 28 (Study 1) or 90 (Study 2) days were considered. Results. Study 1 revealed a contamination level of 17–25 % (on the first and last days of study drug administration, respectively). Contamination of bioassays can occur in vivo (contamination of animals) and ex vivo (at the stage of bioassay sampling, at the pre-analytical stage and analytical stage). The nature of the analyte detection in the samples made it possible to exclude contamination in vivo, and the results of an internal investigation suggested that it occurred at the stage of biosample selection. In Study 2, a number of preventive measures were implemented and a slight level of contamination was obtained (0.83 %), which did not affect the completeness and correctness of results interpretation. Conclusion. Based on experimental experience, recommendations for minimizing and preventing contamination of control samples during the biological part, pre-analytical and analytical stages of studies were formulated. Presumably, in the presence of a random nature of contamination indicating its ex vivo origin, the level of contamination not exceeding 25 % can be considered insignificant, i.e. not leading to further deviation and cancellation of the results of the entire study
A rare deleterious case of concomitant renal disease associated with IgG4-associated systemic disease
Authors: Lavrishcheva Yu. V. , Jakovenko A. A. , Potapov I. V.
Published: September 2024

In IgG4-associated disease, several organs and tissues are often affected, especially kidney tissue, and is characterized by interstitial nephritis, obstructive nephropathy, and in rare cases glomerulopathy (including membra[1]nous nephropathy).

IgG4-associated disease was isolated as an independent nosological form in 2003, when patients with type 1 autoimmune pancreatitis were found signs of systemic damage (involvement of the biliary tract, salivary glands, retroperitoneal space), and in 2012 the first international nomenclature of the disease was proposed.

The clinical manifestations of IgG4-associated disease are nonspecific and diverse, which determines the difficulties of differential diagnosis, including infections and tumors, and increases the period from the onset of the disease to diagnosis to an average of 2 years. IgG4-associated disease is more likely to develop in middle age and old age. The prevalence of the disease is higher among men than among women. Thus, autoimmune pancreatitis type 1, retroperitoneal fibrosis and tubulointerstitial nephritis are more common in men, and sialoadenitis, dacryoadenitis and thyroiditis are more common in women.

In this article, we present a clinical case of IgG4-associated systemic disease with a combined lesion of the tubulo-interstitial and glomerular compartments of kidney tissue with nephrotic syndrome as the only initial manifestation. The combination of IgG4-tubulo-interstitial nephritis with membranous nephropathy is an ex[1]tremely rare pathology. Nephrobiopsy was crucial in the diagnosis of this condition, which allowed the patient to be prescribed proper and timely treatment.
Improving the Quality of Madrasa Teachers through the Role of the Madrasa Education Service Section at the Ministry of Religion of Muara Enim Regency
Authors: Futriana Ivo , Susilo M. Joko
Published: September 2024

Ministry of Religion through the roles of madrasa education services has tried to provide services and guidance to its human resources. This is qualitative research using a phenomenological approach. Researcher focused on strategies, supporting and inhibiting factors, as well as the evaluation of improving the quality of madrasa teachers at the Ministry of Religion in Muara Enim Regency in 2022. Data collection technique used observation, interviews, and documentation. It was then continued with data validity by means of triangulation technique. Once the data were collected, data analysis technique was carried out by going through three stages: data condensation, data presentation and drawing conclusion. In this thesis research, four informants were involved, including one informant as the head of the madrasa education division and other three from teacher representatives in different madrasah. The results showed that: 1) the strategy of improving the quality of madrasa teachers through the roles of the madrasa education division at the Ministry of Religion of Muara Enim Regency was through training programs and workshops; 2) supporting factors included the participation of teachers in adequate coaching, getting a wider range of information, the existence of MGMP (Subject Teacher Consultations), obtaining books relevant to the lesson, and ability to improve the learning process; and 3) the evaluation system in improving the quality of madrasa teachers through the role of the madrasa education division at the Ministry of Religion of Muara Enim Regency was conducted in various ways.
Traditional Marriage of Wayah Dalem Keraton Surakarta Hadiningrat in the Perspective of Islamic Law
Authors: Suri Karlin Permata , Yusdani
Published: September 2024

Marriage is something that is sacred, great, and monumental for every spouse. Marriage is not just following religion and continuing the instincts of the ancestors to form a family in a legal bond between men and women, but also has a very deep and broad meaning for human life towards the ark of life as it aspires to be. The Keraton Surakarta Hadiningrat Traditional Marriage has a unique procedure. In traditional families, the wedding ceremony is carried out according to hereditary tradition, which consists of many sub-ceremonies, namely penembung, paningset, liru kalpika, sawon ancestors, wilujengan, pasang tarub, tuwuhan, siraman, paes, sesadeyan dawet, sengkeran, mindodareni, ijab/marriage, panggih, sepasaran, and wilujengan. Javanese traditional wedding procedures with Islamic wedding procedures need to be studied more deeply, because the Javanese Muslim community can adjust the style of dress and decoration in accordance with Islamic provisions. This study uses qualitative methods to answer research questions: How is the customary marriage procession of the Keraton Surakarta Hadiningrat? What are the stages of the Keraton Surakarta Hadiningrat customary court with Islamic law? What is the meaning of the symbols of the Keraton Surakarta Hadiningrat customary procession? The results of the study show that the custom of the great marriage at the Keraton Surakarta Hadiningrat does not conflict with the provisions of Islamic law; the conditions for harmonious marriage are met; and according to the laws in force in Indonesia, it is also appropriate.
التربية وسؤال القيم: مقاربة نقدية في ضوء نظرية القيم القرآنية لمحمد أركون
Authors: El- Nazlawy Hanan , Hassanein Hassan Hanafi , Mahmoud Youssef Sayed , Mansour Ashraf Hassan Abdel Aziz
Published: September 2024

استهدف البحث الحالي التعرف إلى رؤية محمد أركون لمنظومة القيم الإسلامية باعتباره أحد أهم رموز التيار الحداثي المعاصر، وذلك عبر نظرية القيم القرآنية التي قدمها ضمن مشروعه الفكري الضخم "نقد العقل الإسلامي". ومحاولة إجراء مقاربة نقدية لنظم التربية على القيم في المجتمعات الإسلامية في ضوئها. وقد اتبع البحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي والمنهج النقدي. وتوصل إلى أن نظرية القيم القرآنية تهدف إلى محاولة إبراز إمكانية إجراء استعادة نقدية للمحورية الأخلاقية القرآنية في ضوء المناهج الحديثة لعلوم الإنسان والمجتمع؛ عبر تفكيك الاعتقاد بأنه لا يُمكن نقد القيم ذات المرجعية القرآنية باعتبارها مرجعية لا تُناقش، ولا تُمس مُستخدمًا المنهج الجنيالوجي، والذي كشف من خلاله أن هذه القيم تشكلت وفقًا لقوالب ثقافية، ونظم فكرية محكومة بالفضاء العقلي القروسطي. كما أنها جاءت لتلبية أغراض سياسية- ايديولوجية، وأن الأصل في استنباط القيم القرآنية أربعة معايير هي أسماء الله الحسنى، الشهادة، الأمة، والقانون الديني. وأن كل معيار من المعايير الأربعة يُمكن أن ينتج عنه قيم متباينة بتباين أسس، ومرتكزات وأهداف عملية الاستنباط. وقد انتهى البحث إلى وضع تصور يُمكن من خلاله تطوير عملية التربية على القيم في ضوء ما كشفت عنه النظرية.
Abstract
The current research aimed to identify Muhammad Arkoun's vision of the Islamic value system as one of the most important symbols of the contemporary modernist trend. This was through the theory of Quranic Values presented within his huge intellectual project "Critique of the Islamic Mind". It was also an attempt to conduct a critical approach to the systems of education on values ​​in Islamic societies on its light. The research followed the descriptive analytical method, and the critical method. This study concluded that the Qur'anic Values ​​theory aims to highlight the possibility of conducting a critical restoration of the Qur'anic moral centrality in the light of modern approaches to human sciences and society. It aims so by dismantling the belief that it is not possible to criticize the values ​​that have a Quranic reference as a reference that is not discussed or touched using the Genealogical Method, through which it was revealed that these values ​​were formed according to cultural templates and intellectual systems governed by the medieval mental space. It also came to meet political-ideological purposes, and that the basis for deducing Quranic values ​​is four criteria: the names of God, martyrdom, the nation, and religious law. In addition, each of the four criteria can result in varying values ​​with varying foundations, pillars and objectives of the deduction process. The research ended with the development of a vision through which the process of values ​​education can be developed in the light of what the theory revealed.
Antroposentrik ve Ekosentrik Bağlamda İbn Haldun’da Çevre Duyarlılığı (Bir Karşılaştırma Denemesi)
Authors: Kırboğa Ziyaeddin
Published: September 2024

Sanayi toplumlarında etkisi daha fazla hissedilen çevre sorunu artık günümüzde küresel bir boyut kazanmıştır. Aynı zamanda çevresel sorunların birçok çeşidinden söz etmek mümkün hale gelmiştir. Bu sorunla mücadele etmek ve kitlelerin duyarlılık kazanmasını sağlamak amacıyla geliştirilen çalışma ve önlemler konusunda önemli bir mesafe kat edilmiştir. Ancak istenen sonuç elde edilememiştir.
Çevrenin korunmasına yönelik çalışmalar ve önlemler yeni gelişmeler değildir. İnsanlık tarihinde çevre sorunlarının çözümüne yönelik yapılan çalışmaların ve soruna yönelik duyarlılığı geliştirmek için ortaya konulan düşüncelerin birçok örneği mevcuttur. Bu çalışma, çevre sorununa İbn Haldun perspektifinden yaklaşmayı amaçlamaktadır. İbn Haldun’un çevre konusunu bir problem olarak ele alması ve bu sorunun önlenmesi konusundaki tespitleri ve çözüm önerileri irdelenmiştir. Ayrıca İbn Haldun’un çevre görüşünün, doğa merkezli ve insan merkezli temel çevre hareketleriyle bir karşılaştırması yapılmış, bu bağlamda İbn Haldun’un çevre konusundaki yeri tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada İbn Haldun’un çevre sorunuyla ilgili duyarlılığını ortaya koyduğu Mukaddime merkezde tutulmuş ve betimsel analiz yaklaşımı ile ele alınmıştır.
The Role Of Investment In Education In Enhancing Economic Welfare
Authors: Faris Moh. , Nilasari Aprillia
Published: September 2024

This research aims to explore the role of education as an investment in enhancing economic welfare. The study investigates how education, as a crucial component of human capital, contributes to economic well-being by promoting economic growth, job creation, productivity improvement, and reducing income disparities. Utilizing qualitative methods with a literature review approach, this study evaluates empirical evidence supporting the positive relationship between investment in education and various economic benefits. The findings indicate that investment in education significantly impacts economic growth by increasing workforce productivity, stimulating innovation, and reinforcing economic infrastructure. Furthermore, education investment fosters job creation by enhancing workforce skills, supporting the education and training sector, and promoting innovation and entrepreneurship. Additionally, the study highlights that quality education enhances productivity by developing technical, analytical, and creative skills, improving resource utilization, and facilitating technological adoption. Lastly, the research underscores that investment in education reduces income disparities by ensuring equal access to education, increasing social mobility, and reducing skill gaps. The policy implications emphasize the need for sustainable education investments, strengthening skill training, and fostering an environment conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship. This study provides essential insights for policymakers to design inclusive and sustainable economic growth strategies, demonstrating that education is a pivotal investment for enhancing the economic well-being of communities.
Analysis of The Level of Patient Satisfaction with Pharmaceutical Services In Xyz Regional Hospital Bandung Indonesia
Authors: Mustika Sari Devy Ike , Irfan Rizki Muhammad , Hertina Dede
Published: September 2024

Abstract
 
Hospitals are health facilities that provide various services, one of which is pharmaceutical services. Pharmaceutical services are an activity organized to maintain and improve the health of patients. Patient satisfaction is an important indicator in achieving conformity with expectations in health services in hospitals. The level of patient satisfaction can be seen from good service. The purpose of this study is to determine and evaluate the level of patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services at the XYZ regional hospital in Bandung, West Java. In this study, the application used in SPSS to process data with the methods used, namely the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method and the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). This method is used to identify the level of importance of each service attribute and the priority of improvements that must be made by a hospital to determine the level of patient satisfaction. IPA analysis shows that the point included in quadrant I (high importance and low satisfaction) is R6, namely complete available drugs but in reality, the drugs are not available so this statement is considered important by patients because it has facts that are not yet appropriate and need to further improve their performance so that the service is more satisfying. Meanwhile, based on the results of the CSI analysis, it is known that the overall value of the respondent's satisfaction level for all attributes is 83.9%. So based on the satisfaction index patients are satisfied with pharmaceutical services at the XYZ Bandung Regional Hospital.
Keyword: Patient Satisfaction, IPA, CSI, Hospital
Increasing Mustahik Welfare: The Role of Capital and Mentoring
Authors: Wicaksono Rofiq Guntur , Ridlwan Ahmad Ajib , Moh Farih Fahmi  , Moch. Khoirul Anwar
Published: September 2024

Public welfare is the main goal of economic development in every country. One of the Islamic economic instruments that can be used to realise welfare in society is zakat. This study analyses the effect of productive zakat utilization in the form of capital and mentoring on mustahik welfare. This research is a quantitative research with Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) analysis technique, with SmartPlS 4 software. The object of research is mustahik beneficiaries of the lapak berkah program. The sample used in this study was the entire existing population, namely 80 mustahik beneficiaries of the blessing stall programme. The results showed that capital has no effect on mustahik welfare. Furthermore, the assistance provided by zakat institutions has no effect on the welfare of mustahiks. This study measures the welfare of mustahik using the maqashid sharia method.
A Consumer Decision Analysis Using QRIS as a Digital Payment Tool
Authors: Bahfen Namirah , Ferry Wibowo Setyo , Arvinta Monoarfa Terrylina
Published: September 2024

Digital technology has experienced rapid development in the last few decades. Increasingly developing technology has also entered the realm of finance and payment systems. A digital-based payment system can make it easier for people to meet their diverse needs and live their lives more effectively and efficiently. In the digital payment system, there are non-cash (cash) and cash (cash) payments. Non-cash digital payment methods (cashless) are one type of payment that is popular with the public because they can minimize the spread of viruses through money intermediaries, one of which is the use of the Indonesian Standard Quick Response Code (QRIS). This research aims to analyze consumer decisions to use QRIS as a digital payment tool. The sample in this research was 100 respondents. This research uses quantitative methods with descriptive research type. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling using purposive sampling technique. The method used in data collection was a questionnaire with a Likert scale and data processing used SPSS 29 software to carry out validity testing of an instrument. Validity tests were carried out on the indicators in the online questionnaire which had been filled in by respondents.
 
Keywords: Consumer Preferences, QRIS, Consumer Behavior
Management Inventory Control Kaizen of Using Continuous Review Policy in a PT XYZ commercial vehicle at Jakarta City, Indonesia
Authors: Irfan Rizki Muhammad , Maya Dora Yenny
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the problem of excess spare parts inventory in commercial vehicle equipment units in the company's inventory and ordering times to avoid excess goods in the warehouse. Using the ABC classification inventory model and continuous monitoring policy, spare parts stock is calculated to compare ideal average inventory levels (AIL) and actual values. ABC analysis classification also has the advantage of identifying items that are feasible and have the potential to be reduced from inventory. From the analysis we conducted, we found that the company has the potential to reduce almost IDR 32,979 billion or 27.80% of excess inventory levels by using a continuous review policy as the basis of the inventory control calculation system.
Keyword: ABC Analysis, Commercial vehicle, Inventory
Stepping into the Future Wisely: Shaping Savings Behavior In the Young Generation Through Financial Literacy Program
Authors: Tarigan Ruth Abigail , Amba Dewi Helmi , Wibowo Agus
Published: September 2024

Saving is a way for individuals to reduce their consumption in order to have more money in the future. A poor attitude towards money management affects a person's ability to save, creates anxiety, and allows wasteful lifestyle habits to continue in everyday life. Encouraging thrifty behavior among teenagers is thought to reduce waste in consumption activities. This research found that sufficient financial knowledge can increase the saving behavior of the younger generation. Therefore, financial literacy programs should be improved and included in the curriculum at all levels of learning, with the aim of strengthening good attitudes in financial management, including saving, investing, understanding financial functions and services, and making wise financial decisions. In addition, schools and families must collaborate in providing practical and applicable financial education, as well as providing simulations or real exercises that can help teenagers understand and apply everyday financial concepts.
Influencer Marketing and Engagement of Social Media Influencers: A Conceptual Paper
Authors: Mohd Khairulamiren  , Fikry Aziz Amily
Published: September 2024

Influencer marketing has been substantially adopted in the digital marketing strategy due to the rise of internet especially social media. This conceptual paper is aimed to study the relationship of social media influencers (SMIs) engagement and its influence on customers perceptions and behaviours from endorsed online brands. The study examines the attributes of the SMIs including attractiveness, expertise and trustworthiness, which are adopted from Source Credibility Theory. The data and methodology were gathered from previous articles in Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus databases. Content analysis from the articles was done to come out with the adopted theory and research framework. The results from the analysis found that strong relationship of the SMIs contribute to the increase of sale of products and services, as well as to motivate their audience to own the products and services by changing these customers’ perceptions. Attributes of the SMIs gives the strong perceptions to the customers, while acting as endorsement that everyone has to believe. Overall, positive attributes of the SMIs have positive influence on the customers perceptions and behaviours. Thus, this paper provide insights on how the credibility of the SMIs can be the major influence to customers behaviours while offering the businesses to consider this value when searching endorser for their products and services.
Navigating the Digital Frontier: Uncovering the Complexities of Online Learning in Higher Education
Authors: Meylina Meylina
Published: September 2024

As higher education increasingly implements online learning, understanding its dynamics becomes very important. This research investigates the complex dynamics of online learning in Universitas Terbuka, focusing on the challenges and opportunities that exist. Using a mixed methods approach, this research explores the experiences, perceptions, and outcomes of 100 students engaged in online learning environments. Through surveys, interviews, and analysis of course materials, data was collected to reveal various aspects of online learning dynamics. These findings shed light on challenges such as technology barriers, student engagement, and assessment integrity, while identifying opportunities to improve flexibility, accessibility, and personalized learning experiences. Additionally, sociocultural factors, institutional support structures, and pedagogical strategies are examined for their impact on online learning dynamics. By synthesizing quantitative and qualitative insights, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the complexity inherent in the dynamics of online learning and provides recommendations for optimizing its implementation in higher education contexts.
The Effect of ESG Disclosure, Investment Decision, Funding Decision, and Dividend Policy on Firm Value (Study on SRI-KEHATI Index Companies Period 2019-2022)
Authors: Husnia Alifatul , Isbanah Yuyun
Published: September 2024

New companies that continue to grow every time require all companies, both existing and new companies to survive and compete to be the most superior through increasing firm value. This research aims to analyze the effect of ESG disclosure, investment decisions, funding decisions, and dividend policy on firm value. The population used in this research is companies that has been listed on SRI-KEHATI index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. This research used purposive sampling method, total sample for this research is 17 companies with 68 observation data from annual report and companies sustainability report for 4 years. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linier regressions analysis and hypothesis testing with using to help of SPSS 25 version. The result of this research showed that simultaneously ESG disclosure, investment decisions, funding decisions, and dividend policy affect firm value. ESG disclosure has a significant negative effect on firm value. Investment decisions has no effect on firm value. Funding decisions has a significant negative effect on firm value. Dividend policy has no effect on firm value. The implementation of ESG over a long period of time is able to provide great benefits for the company in the future, to increase company value and reduce the risks that may be experienced by the company due to poor environmental, social and governance management. Based on the result, for further research it would be better to use more period, so the development of ESG disclosure by the companies can be seen over a longer period of time.
The Influence Of Employee Performance Competence On The Indonesian Coast Guard Ships
Authors: Makmun Moh. Syukron , Widhapahlevi Putri Rechtdina , Firman  , Wahyuning Dewi Triana , Umar Fauzi Muhammad , Wardana Ali
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine (1) the influence of intellectual competence, emotional competence and social competence of employees on employee performance and, (2) the most dominant factors influencing employee performance on the State Ships of the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency or Indonesian Coast Guard (KN Bakamla RI) in 2023. There are the diverse competencies possessed by Bakamla employees who serve on the Republic of Indonesia's KN Bakamla cause less than optimal organizational performance so that an effort is needed to fill this gap. This research is mix method research, namely a combination of quantitative methods and qualitative methods. Data was collected using the methods (1) interviews, (2) documentation, and (3) questionnaires. Next, the data was processed and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, SPSS version 22 program and descriptive analysis. The results of the research show that employee competency influences employee performance at KN Bakamla RI, both partially and simultaneously. Partially, intellectual competence has a partial influence of 76.6% on performance, then emotional competence has a partial influence of 58.3% on performance, and social competence has a partial influence of 62.8% on performance. Simultaneously, intellectual competence, emotional competence, and social competence have a large influence on 62.3% of employee performance. There needs to be regular competency development so that employees can develop their competencies to further improve performance. This research was conducted in April-May 2024.
The Influence of Return On Assets, Financing To Deposit Ratio, Non Performing Financing, and Capital Adequacy Ratio on Mudharabah Financing with Inflation as a Moderating Variable (Study of Sharia Commercial Banks 2018-2022)
Authors: Maulana Iqbal Pradana  , Muhamad Wahyudi  , Retnosari
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the impact of Return On Assets, Financing To Deposit Ratio, Non Performing Financing, and Capital Adequacy Ratio on mudharabah financing with inflation as a moderating variable (study of Sharia Commercial Banks in 2018-2022). The method used in this study is a quantitative method. This study uses secondary data sourced from the quarterly financial reports of Sharia Commercial Banks 2018-2022. The population in this study is all Sharia Commercial Banks registered with OJK in 2018-2022. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. A total of 6 Sharia Commercial Banks met the criteria used as samples, and 120 study data were obtained for observation. The data analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis methods and MRA with SPSS 25. The study results show that (1) Return On Assets has a negative impact on mudharabah financing, (2) Financing To Deposit Ratio has a negative impact on mudharabah financing, (3) Non Performing Financing has a negative impact on mudharabah financing, (4) Capital Adequacy Ratio has no impact on mudharabah financing, (5) Inflation is able to moderate the negative impact of Return On Assets on mudharabah financing, (6) Inflation is unable to moderate the positive impact of the Financing To Deposit Ratio on mudharabah financing, (7) Inflation is able to moderate the negative impact of Non Performing Financing on mudharabah financing, (8) Inflation is unable to moderate the positive impact of the Capital Adequacy Ratio on mudharabah financing.
The Influence of Followership and Work Environment on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as a Mediation at PT MRT Jakarta (Perseroda)
Authors: Rizaldi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of followership and work environment on employee performance with job satisfaction as mediation at PT MRT Jakarta (Perseroda). This research was conducted in Januari-April 2024. This research uses a quantitative approach using primary data collected through online questionnaires. The sampling technique in this study used non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique. Overall, the data obtained was 216 with the criteria of employees who have permanent employee status. The data analysis technique used in this study is Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with the help of SPSS and AMOS software. The results of the direct influence of this research show that followership and work environment have positive and significant influences on job satisfaction. Followership has positive and significant influences on employee performance, job satisfaction has positive and significant influences on employee performance, the work environment has positive and significant influences on employee performance. The results of the indirect influence of this research also show that followership has positive and significant influences on employee performance through job satisfaction, and the work environment has positive and significant influences on employee performance through job satisfaction.
A Analysis of 21st-Century Teacher Competency with TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) in the Office Management and Business Services Expertise Program throughout Surabaya.
Authors: Rivandi Rizal , Ainun Hepriyadi Fida , Rahmawati Sofia , Azza Pambudi Duta , Yansyah Andri
Published: September 2024

In Indonesia's education context, increasing teachers' TPACK skills is necessary. Teachers' ability to master learning technology must be increased through TPACK by examining the factors that influence the development of teachers' TPACK capabilities. Teachers who can optimize using technology to aid in education can create a classroom atmosphere that is more dynamic, interactive, and interesting for students. Learning with technology can also increase comprehension and understanding of subject matter, creating a more profound learning experience. Implementing TPACK is a supporting factor for developing 21st-century abilities, which is also essential for students. This research aimed to analyze the ability of teachers in the 21st century to implement TPACK as a significant framework in supporting teachers' ability to improve the overall quality of education in vocational high schools in the office management and business services expertise program throughout Surabaya. This research uses a quantitative descriptive research approach. Data collection in this research used questionnaires distributed offline to vocational high schools in the office management and business services expertise program throughout Surabaya.
What Determines Income Enhancement In The Creative Economy Sector?
Authors: Satya Kristi Aprilianto  , Lukis Panjawa Jihad , Togar Laut Lorentino
Published: September 2024

The growth of the Creative Economy has become a crucial driver of economic development. In Indonesia, the potential for growth in the creative economy surpasses that of the tourism industry. This research is dedicated to examining the factors that influence the earnings of creative economy entrepreneurs in Magelang Regency. The method of analysis employed is multiple linear regression. The findings reveal that labour and capital play a substantial role in determining the income of creative economy entrepreneurs. Conversely, factors such as business longevity, education, and skills do not significantly impact the income of creative economy entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurs in the creative economy must prioritize effective labour management and invest in the development of human resources, as labour has been proven to be a key determinant of income. Implementing appropriate recruitment strategies and fostering a productive team environment are essential for success in this sector
A Third-Party Funds, Capital Adequacy, Bi Rate On The Profitability Of Digital Bank Indonesia
Authors: Bintang Rizki Maulana  , Rini Anggriani  , Restu Alpiansah
Published: September 2024

Profitability refers to a company's capacity to make profits within a specific timeframe, by comparing the earnings generated with the assets or capital used. Based on theory, Third Party Funds, Capital Adequacy, and BI Rate can influence profitability. Bank Digital Indonesia's profitability is projected to decline during the winter of 2022-2023. The objective of this study is to ascertain and partially examine the impact of the variables Third Party Funds, Capital Adequacy, and BI Rate on the Profitability of Bank Digital Indonesia. To ascertain and analyze the concurrent impact of the variables Third Party Funds, Capital Adequacy, and BI Rate on the Profitability of Bank Digital Indonesia.This study utilized a sample of 12 digital banks spanning the time frame from 2022 to 2023. The selection technique employed was purposive sampling, which involved selecting a sample of 5 digital banks based on 8 quarterly reports. This resulted in a total of 40 data points in the sample. This research employed an associative approach, utilizing E-Views 10 as a tool for data processing. The findings of this study indicate that partially, Third Party Funds do not have a significant impact on Profitability. Similarly, Capital Adequacy does not have a significant influence on Profitability. Additionally, the BI Rate does not have a significant effect on Profitability. Meanwhile, the profitability is influenced by the Third-Party Funds, Capital Adequacy, and BI Rate, all of which occur simultaneously.
Uncovering Key Economic Drivers in MSMEs through Economic Base Model
Authors: Novitasari Diva , Setiani Norma , Azzahra Raufa , Lukis Panjawa Jihad , Sari Islami Fitrah
Published: September 2024

The importance of leading sectors can contribute to the development of the national economy. The economic advantages of a region serve as a mobilized tool for economic growth and are crucial in creating new business opportunities that can absorb labor. The objective of this research is to determine the leading sector for micro small and medium enterprises as well as the effects of the multiplier effect in Surakarta City in 2022. The method used Location Quotient, Base Employment, and Base Multiplier as a combination of the Economic Base Model. The findings of this study indicate that in the city of Surakarta, there are three leading sectors, namely the service sector, trade, and non-agricultural production. The highest base multiplier and base employment are in the trade sector. Both are likely to be concentrated in the southeast of Surakarta City. These findings imply that the development of leading sectors in Surakarta, such as services, trade, and non-agricultural production, should be focused on increasing efficiency and innovation, not just on increasing the number of workers. In addition, economic policy must consider that, despite the high number of workers, the economic impact may be limited if it is not accompanied by a significant multiplier effect.
Avenues To Reduce Carbon Emission In Cement Fabrication To Acquire Carbon Credit
Authors: Muhamad Bayuaji Satria Prabowo  , Andi Muhammad Sadat
Published: September 2024

The cement industry accounts for roughly 8% of global carbon dioxide emission, and for every tonne of cement procured, a ton of carbon dioxide is released into the air. Cement industry is the backbone of global infrastructure development with no sign of slowing down, as such, it provides the most promising testbed for a carbon credit market to start up. Carbon credit functions as a conversion of money as payment to offset carbon dioxide emission, and can be acquired by reducing carbon emission or its greenhouse equivalents. This carbon credit can then be sold on the carbon market which provides financial incentive for companies to reduce their carbon emission. Acquiring carbon credit can be a viable capital gain strategy in developing nations due to their relatively low labor and overhead costs. This study aims to provide avenues to reduce carbon dioxide emission in cement fabrication as a way to acquire carbon credit for capital gain purposes to developing nations worldwide. This study uses literature review with a descriptive qualitative methodology, with data from relevant books and journals of renowned and reputable publishers online as validity. This study identified three promising avenues to reduce carbon dioxide emission in cement fabrication: alternative cement aggregate material fly ash and bottom ash, carbon capture and storage technology, and alternative fuel in cement fabrication. Three avenues provide pathways for players in the cement industry to adopt according to their capabilities in order to effectively reduce their carbon dioxide emission for acquiring carbon credit.
Analysis Of Accounting Treatment In Mudharabah And Wadi'ah Agreements In Sharia Bank
Authors: Nabaruddin Nuralam Nuraisya , Junaidi  , Ramadhan Abid
Published: September 2024

This research aims to test the degree of conformity between Sharia principles and mudharabah contracts and wadi'ah contracts in sharia banks. The data in this research is secondary data in the form of the Mumalat Bank's annual report for 2022 in the form of the lowest price results for Umrah and Hajj packages based on nominal installments. The data analysis method used is a descriptive qualitative method based on a phenomenological approach. The results of the analysis show that saving for Hajj and Umrah at Bank Muamlat Indonesia is a sharia banking service with a wadi'ah contract that is managed flexibly and comfortably. These savings can only be used to finance Hajj and Umrah trips. So that the entire card is in accordance with Sharia financial and accounting principles.
 
Keywords: Mudhrbah Wadi’ah perbankn Syarih, Kualitatif.
The Effect of Company Size on Profitability with Capital Structure as a Moderating Variable in Islamic Banks
Authors: Bustam/Sinar Marwah Yunita , Rismawati  , Syamsuddin Sofyan
Published: September 2024

The study aims to analyze the impact of corporate size on profitability with capital structure as a moderation variable on sharia banks in Indonesia. The secondary data used came from the annual financial reports of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) and Bank Muamalat Syariah (BMS) for the period 2020-2023. This research method uses simple linear regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results show that the size of a company measured by the natural logarithm (LN) of the total assets has a significant influence on profitability measureed by the return on assets (ROA). These findings indicate that larger companies tend to have better financial performance and are able to attract more investment. The research has made important contributions in formulating strategies to improve financial performance and attract investment in Sharia banking companies.
The Influence of Sharia Financial Literacy on Islamic Bank Consumers’ Preference
Authors: Mulyawati Yayu , Rahmawati  , Junaidi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the level of sharia financial literacy, awareness and attitudes of the community regarding their interest or decision to save at Sharia Banks. The data source for this research is the general public in Palopo City. The data analysis method used in this research is a quantitative method which is measured using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The statistical software programs used in analyzing the data were AMS 22 and SPSS 22. The awareness and attitudes have a significant influence on the decision to save in Islamic banks, but Islamic financial literacy does not have a significant influence on the decision to save in Islamic banks. Theoretically this research contributes to the literature review which has a correlation with sharia financial literacy, awareness and attitudes towards people's decisions to save in sharia banks. In practice, this research can help various parties, especially educators, from school to university and various related companies.
TikTok Promotion's Impact on Purchase Decisions with Purchase Interest as Intervening Variable
Authors: Arif Rachmad Dwi Afandi , Rafida Veni , Sudarwanto Tri
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of Tiktok promotions on Hanasta Babyshop consumer purchasing decisions, through purchase interest as an intervening variable. Quantitative methods have been used in this research, through distributing questionnaires to the Hanasta Babyshop consumer populations. The number of samples 146 respondents obtained through techniques of simple random sampling. Path analysis has been used and the results of this research show that Tiktok promotions influence purchasing decisions, Tiktok promotions influence purchasing interest, purchasing interest influences purchasing decisions, purchasing interest mediates the influence of Tiktok promotions on purchasing decisions.
The Urgency of Implementing Artificial Intelligence-based Project Learning in The 21st Century
Authors: Ismi Adnin  , Sapriya
Published: September 2024

The use of technology in the learning process in the 21st century is highly necessary to meet the demands of this era. Learning activities are designed with project-based learning utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI), which has become a tool to assist individuals in their learning process. Engaging in learning activities through AI-based projects helps students to collaboratively tackle tasks, utilizing the intelligence assistance embedded within AI. This study is qualitative in nature, employing a literature review method, drawing insights from various sources such as books, articles, and others. The research findings indicate the crucial role of AI-based technological learning in the learning process, especially in the current 21st-century era, where precise utilization of technology is demanded. This implies that utilizing AI in learning activities significantly aids in the development of critical and creative thinking skills in students, which are essential components in individuals in the present 21st-century context. Moreover, it is crucial to ensure AI is utilized thoughtfully to avoid generating biased outcomes. Ultimately, these findings can have a beneficial impact on the nation by fostering competent citizens, as a result of habitual use of AI intertwined with critical and creative thinking.
Breaking Through: The Impact of Branding on Early-Stage Brand Success
Authors: - Kezia Tamariska Seraf
Published: September 2024

This research delves into the urgency and impact of branding strategies on early-stage brands, particularly emphasizing the vital role of effective social media utilization within limited budgets in today's rapidly digitizing global business landscape. Focused on Bimbelku, an Indonesian accounting and economy platform for students operating for less than a year, the study employs theoretical and experimental methods to analyze how branding strategies through social media contribute to business sustainability. By contrasting the challenges faced by brands lacking a coherent branding strategy with the success observed when guided by strong branding strategies, it highlights the importance of strategic social media use in fostering growth and ensuring longevity through customer engagement. Through this focused case study, practical guidance is offered for early-stage brands, illustrating how to optimize branding strategies and harness digital tools to establish a robust and sustainable presence. This exploration aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how early-stage brands can navigate the challenges of limited resources while building a strong and lasting brand presence in the digital era. Ultimately, the research aims to equip entrepreneurs with actionable insights, stressing the necessity of adopting robust branding strategies to not only drive profit but also advocate for customer needs in the fiercely competitive digital landscape.
A, The The Influence of Digital Money and Digital Marketing on Consumer Shopping Decisions Through E-Commerce
Authors: Alghifari Adib Alghifari , Osly Usman
Published: September 2024

Technological developments can change various sectors of life, one of which is the economic sector. Technological developments have given rise to new transaction tools, namely digital money, which itself can be used to replace currency which is already commonly circulating in society. Digital money itself is an electronic means of exchange that can be accepted as a legal and accepted means of payment or in short, digital money is money that has been digitized. Digital money itself means electronic money, digital transaction tools, digital currency, money stored in chips, and digitized rupiah. Technological developments also have an influence on advertising strategies where digital advertising or marketing is starting to emerge. The aim of the research is to measure the level of influence of digital money and digital marketing on shopping decisions via e-commerce, especially Tokopedia and Shopee. This research uses the SMART-PLS analysis method, using the Linkert measurement method for 100 respondents with a survey method using a questionnaire for data collection. From this research, the results show that there is a positive and significant influence for the digital money variable on shopping decisions, then there is a positive and significant influence for the digital marketing variable on shopping decisions, then there is a positive and significant influence for the variable shopping decisions via e-commerce . Furthermore, there is a negative and insignificant influence for the digital money variable on e-commerce, then there is a negative and insignificant influence for the digital marketing variable on e-commerce, then there is a negative and insignificant influence for the digital money variable on the decision to shop via e-commerce. -commerce, and finally there is a negative and insignificant influence for digital marketing variables on shopping decisions via e-commerce.
Development of Web-Based Game Based Learning Media to Improve High School Students' Understanding of Concepts in Economics Subjects
Authors: Khusnah Asmaul , Dewi Retno Mustika
Published: September 2024

This research aims to (1) determine the feasibility of the web-based snakes and ladders game based learning media; (2) analyze the effectiveness of using web-based snakes and ladders game based learning media; (3) improving student learning outcomes through the use of web-based game based learning media; and (4) knowing students' responses to web-based game based learning media. The type of research used is research and development with the ADDIE development model by Dick and Carry which consists of 5 stages, namely analysis, design, development, Implementation, & evaluation. Product trials were carried out on a limited basis on 31 high school students using a One Group Pretest-Posttest trial design which was analyzed using n-gain score testing and paired sample tests. The results of the research analysis show (1) the product developed is very worthy for use with an assessment based on material experts of 94.6% and media experts of 91.3% (2) the development product is known to be rated good on effective learning indicators based on student responses with an average assessment of 79.74% (3) Media that is implemented effectively can improve student learning outcomes as indicated by the gain score of 0.65 with the sig t test. 0.00 < 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that the web-based snakes and ladders game based learning media is very worthy to be used as a support for student learning media, especially in increasing high school students' understanding of concepts.