bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Separation of generations in families as a factor for reducing birth rate
Authors: Sinelnikov Alexander B.
Published: June 2022

Already in Soviet times, almost all married couples in Russia wanted to live separately from their husband/wife parents. However, as a rule, they did not postpone marriage due to the lack of their own housing. They separated from the older generation only a few years after the wedding, or even lived together until the death of their parents. After the collapse of the USSR, Russian society adopted social norms of family life extant in the United States and Northern/Western Europe. According to these norms, even temporary residence of spouses with their parents is unacceptable. However, many residents of Russia can neither buy nor rent even a small apartment. Therefore, they postpone marriage for a long time or do not create families at all. From 1989 to 2019, average age of grooms and brides at their first marriage, as well as the average age of mothers at the birth of their first child, increased by four years. The number of first marriages and first births has halved. However, until 2020 demographic policy in Russia was built on the belief that there was no need to stimulate births of first children. Families received substantial financial assistance from the state ("maternity capital") only after the birth of their second child. Only in 2020 this capital began to be provided after the birth of the first child. According to the author, the state should help families even earlier - from the moment of marriage.
Ethics of Care: Philosophical Propaedeutics as a Therapy for Emotional Burnout in Medicine
Authors: Ugleva Anastasia
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this article is to comprehend the reasons for the exponential growth and specificity of «burnout» of medical personnel during the Covid-19 pandemic and to substantiate the therapeutic potential of philosophy based on P. Ricoeur’s narrative identity theory. The pandemic has forced a new way of looking at the attitude to time, convincing us that in general we are not badly prepared for emergency medical care, but we are not coping with the problem in the long run. An example of this is the ineffectiveness of the treatment of many chronic diseases against the background of covid, which inscribe the disease in the time limits of the individual life. The temporality of patient care is partly determined by the nature of the organization of the health care worker's work — its routinization and the emphasis placed on individual performance evaluation. This artificially creates conditions for the actual dilution of professional teams, creating competition between doctors, between services and between patients. Time turns out to be fragmented, and treatment, developed mainly for the short term, is reduced to a certain sequence of actions, sometimes without any real coherence. As a result of the disruption of temporality, the identity of the subject caring for the patient is blurred, the “meaning of the profession” is also questioned. The risks of burnout associated with a decrease in the level of responsibility of a medical worker and an increase in the probability of professional errors, require an understanding of the causes of subjective suffering experienced by medical workers and the construction of a collective narrative. Its necessity is also explained by the need to ensure the protection of the medical worker in the face of both the administration and the patient community, which requires a return to the collective history and the creation of a system of internal and external protective mechanisms of the medical community. This requirement, based on the public recognition of the value of medical staff work, is well respected in several leading Western countries and completely ignored in Russia.
Intellectual Virtues in the Infodemic Age
Authors: Adamov Mikhail S.
Published: June 2022

One of the core problems provoked by the Coronavirus pandemic is the problem of the infodemic. The abundance of informational sources, the lack of sufficient skills and opportunities for its critical comprehension make the task of understanding the infodemic by the majority of the population highly relevant and significant in the era of informatization. Principally, in conditions of a real risk to the health and life of each individual. Often, disorientation in the information space about understanding the nature of the virus and possible ways of dealing with it causes no fewer fears and even phobias than the disease itself. The article deals with the problem of infodemic as a consequence of the post-truth era. The main attention is paid to the potential possibilities of the theory of virtue epistemology in solving the problem of infodemic. Thus, to clarify the problem of disinformation in the era of a pandemic, it is proposed to follow the virtue of phronesis (as the central virtue in Aristotle's theory), which allows us to make a qualitative assessment of the epistemological context and select the necessary tools for analyzing information and its sources. Also, ways are proposed for the formation of a research identity (self), which allows you to navigate a variety of informational sources due to the loss of elemental trust in experts. To do this, two levels of self-formation are analyzed, on the one hand, with the help of the function of the other (which is considered in the role of critic, model, support and authority), and on the other hand, with the help of independent work on oneself and concern for intellectual virtues.
Ethical-Pandemic Discourse: Searching a Normative Language
Authors: Apressyan Ruben
Published: June 2022

Discussions of the seemingly never-ending COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic are mainly emotional. Although “truth of the heart” contained in them is existentially accurate and convincing, it is not sufficient for public and productive discourse focused on countering the pandemic. The pandemic situation is an emergency requiring extraordinary measures. As experience shows, in emergency, the authorities’ actions are often lead to unjustified restriction and even direct violation of civil liberties and rights. The discussion of the problems associated with the pandemic needs an adequate normative language. Meanwhile, the fight against the epidemics of viral diseases of recent decades prompted UNESCO and WHO in awareness of the danger of pandemics, to initiate developing normative documents that formulated principles defining the ethical priorities of the authorities' policy in the field of health and public safety. The article specifies the main documents accepted by these organizations, as well as some others related to the issues under discussion and presents the most important ethical principles of activities aimed at preserving people's health. It shows how normative ethics “works” in practice — what is its structure and what ensures the imperative effectiveness of primary moral values, how they are translated into operational attitudes of political and professional activity. Besides guidelines for decision makers and political coordinators, ethical documents are important for they provide the society with criteria for assessment of public authorities and other social agents in their efforts to counter the pandemic. They propose a normative language, using which the society, including media workers, can claim the authorities, referring to universal and approved by the international expert community ethical principles.
Agent-based modeling for a complex world. Part 2
Authors: Makarov Valery
Published: June 2022

The main goal of this paper is to summarize selected developments in the field of artificial societies and agent-based modeling and to suggest, how this fundamentally new toolkit can contribute to solving some of the most complex scientific and practical problems of our time. The entire field of agent-based modeling has expanded dramatically over the last quarter century, with applications across a remarkable array of fields, at scales ranging from molecular to global.The models described in this paper are a small part of worldwide scientific and practical developments in the field of agent-based modelling and related areas. We have attempted to give an impression of the vast range of application areas (epidemiology, economics, demography, environment, urban dynamics, history, conflict, disaster preparedness), scales (from cellular to local to urban to planetary), and goals (simple exploratory models, optimization, generative explanation, forecasting, policy) of agent-based modeling. Agent-based models offer a new and powerful alternative, or complement, to traditional mathematical methods for addressing complex challenges.
The Hungarian Crisis in the Autumn of 1956 and Discussions at the UN
Authors: Stykalin Alexandr
Published: June 2022

The most powerful uprising in Budapest on October 23, 1956, whichimmediately threatened the existence of the communist regime in Hungary, and the introduction of the Soviet troops to suppress it caused a wide international resonance, which led on October 28 to putting the «Hungarian question» on the UN agenda.However, with the unleashing of the military conflict in the Middle East on October 29 (the military operations of Great Britain, France and Israel against Egypt, which nationalized the SuezCanal), the main attention of the world community switches from Hungary to the Middle East. The disagreements that arose between the United States and their Western allies created a more favorable background for the Soviet Union to implement on November 4 a decisive military action to change the government in Hungary. In November, as the tension on the Suez Canal eases, the discussion of the situation in Hungary comes to the fore in the UN. In the face of opposition from the USSR, the adoption by the UN General Assembly in November-December 1956 of numerous resolutions on Hungary did not bring any real effect, with the exception of those that made it possible to improve the situation with 200 thousand Hungarian refugees who rushed to Austria and Yugoslavia after the suppression of the revolution.
PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN ORANG TUA DALAM MEMOTIVASI PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ANAK
Authors: Muntolif Muntolif
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini mempunyai latar belakang bahwa pembinaan pendidikan aqidah, ibadah, akhlak dan motivasi belajar kepada anak itu sangat penting, karena itu merupakan tuntunan dalam ajaran agama Islam tentang tata hidup dan kehidupan. Akan tetapi di Era Digital dan Era Industri sekarang ini, banyak sekali orangtua yang kurang memperhatikan pendidikan agama kepada anak-anaknya, sehingga dampaknya kita dapati dalam keluarga dan masyarakat banyak yang  mengalami kerusakan moral yang bisa membawa bahaya terhadap dirinya maupun orang lain. Keadaan semacam ini kurang adil apabila dilimpahkan kesalahannya hanya kepada anak-anak saja, tetapi orangtua pun punya andil dalam hal ini, sebab erat kaitanya dengan bagaimana orangtua dalam memimpin dan mengarahkan anak-anaknya yang merupakan tugas dan tanggungjawabnya. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan 1) untuk menjelaskan analisis kepemimpinan orang tua dalam memotivasi pelaksanaan pendidikan agama anak. 2) untuk menjelaskan implementasi kepemimpinan orang tua dalam memotivasi pelaksanaan pendidikan agama anak. 3) untuk menjelaskan tipologi kepemimpinan orang tua dalam memotivasi pelaksanaan pendidikan agama anak.Penulisan  ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif atau kepustakaan (library research) dengan judul Kepemimpinan Orangtua dalam Memotivasi Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Agama Anak. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel dari beberapa Kepala Keluarga, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dengan dokumentasi, menelaah di media cetak, internet, buku-buku yang relevan dan wawancara.Kesimpulan penelitian, yaitu 1) kepemimpinan orangtua dalam memotivasi pelaksanaan pendidikan agama anak adalah dengan mengeluarkan seluruh kemampuan untuk memenuhi kewajiban dan tanggungjawab sebagai pemimpin dalam keluarga, yaitu mendidik, membimbing, mengarahkan dan melindungi anak-anaknya dengan sebaik-baiknya. 2) implementasi kepemimpinan orang tua dalam memotivasi pelaksanaan agama anak sangat berdampak positif, sehingga anak mendapatkan pendidikan agama Islam dari orang tuanya. 3) tipologi kepemimpinan orangtua dalam memotivasi pelaksanaan pendidikan agama anak sangat penting dan harus diupayakan karena pada saat ini banyak sekali orangtua yang kurang tepat dalam menerapkan tipe kepemimpinan kepada anak, apakah tipe demokratis, otoriter dan permisif.
PEMANFAATAN E-LEARNING MADRASAH DALAM PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH (PJJ) MATA PELAJARAN PAI DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH DI KABUPATEN PATI
Authors: Cholid Nur
Published: June 2022

Karakter merupakan perilaku yang dimiliki pada pribadi seseorang. Madrasah sebagai tempat belajar dan pendidikan, melalui penanaman karakter di madrasah diharapkan karakter siswa dapat terbentuk. Permasalahan siswa Madrasah Aliyah di Kabupaten Pati terhadap karakter ini adalah pada siswa di saat mengikuti pembelajaran jarak jauh. Semula pembelajaran jarak juah hanya menggunakan media modul dan power point melalui WA group, anak semakin lama semakin jenuh dalam belajar dan semakin menurun tingkat kedisiplinannya. Selain itu banyak tugas yang tidak terkumpulkan, di saat pembelajaran banyak siswa yang terlambat, bahkan tidak mengikuti dengan berbagai alasan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif, teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan mendeskripsikan seluruh kejadian dengan apa adanya saat penelitian berlangsung. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan Nilai-nilai karakter yang diimplementasikan di MAS Matholi’ul Huda Pucakwangi dan MAS Daarul Ulum Tlogowungu yaitu peduli, jujur dan tanggung jawab. Sedangkan di MAN 1 Pati, nilai karakter utama yang diajarkan pada pembelajaran jarak jauh yaitu jujur, disiplin dan mandiri. 2) Ketiga Madrasah Aliyah ini menggunakan model pendekatan kontekstual dalam menanamkan nilai karakter pada pembelajaran jarak jauh dan dibagi menjadi tiga tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Adapun Strategi yang dipakai di MA Matholi’ul Huda Pucakwangi, MA Daarul Ulum Tlogowungu yaitu keteladanan, nasihat dan kolaborasi dengan orang tua. Sedangkan di MAN 1 Pati menggunakan strategi keteladanan, pemberian Reward dan teguran. 3) Faktor pendukung di MAS Matholi’ul Huda Pucakwangi dan MA Daarul Ulum Tlogowungu antara lain kolaborasi yang baik dengan orang tua, kemauan siswa untuk berbuat jujur dan keluarga yang menjunjung tinggi kejujuran. Adapun faktor penghambatnya antara lain lingkungan keluarga yang kurang memerhatikan kejujuran, siswa yang memiliki nilai karakter kejujuran rendah dan keinginan siswa untuk memeroleh nilai yang tinggi dengan cara instan. Sedangkan faktor pendukung di MAN 1 Pati antara lain lingkungan keluarga yang mendukung pendidikan anak, guru yang aktif membimbing siswa dan lingkungan sekitar yang dapat dijadikan contoh dalam kehidupan sehari hari. Adapun faktor penghambatnya antara lain keterbatasan waktu dalam pembelajaran, kurangnya kerjasama antara guru dan orang tua dan orang tua yang terlalu sibuk dan tidak memerhatikan pendidikan anaknya
Pengaruh Intensitas Membaca Asmaul Husna Terhadap Kecerdasan Spiritual Dan Kecerdasan Emosional Santri Yayasan At Taqwa Meteseh Tembalang Semarang
Authors: Rohman Anas
Published: June 2022

Iman Fadhilah, Anas Rohman, Muhammad BurhannudinPendidikan Agama Islam, Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarangimanfadhilah2@gmail.com Anasrohman24@gmail.com, burhannudinnnn12@gmail.com Abstract :Asmaul Husna can be interpreted as a good name, the name of Allah is good and the best is 99 contained in the Qur'an, besides that we are commanded by Allah to dhikr and pray by calling Allah's most beautiful names. Because it is characterized as good names so that Asmaul Husna is not only good but also commendable when compared to others. The results showed (1) The intensity of reading Asmaul Husna at the At Taqwa Meteseh Foundation in Tembalang Semarang is in a fairly good category because the intensity of Asmaul Husna affects spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence by 0,34,6% so that the rest is influenced by other factors. (2) The calculation results obtained rcount of 12.65 and rtable of 3.32 at a significance level of 5% and rtable at a significance level of 5.39. The results of these calculations indicate that there is a significant positive correlation between the variable of reading intensity of Asmaul Husna (X) and the variable of spiritual intelligence (Y1) and the variable of emotional intelligence (Y2) is included in the moderate category. (3) The influence of the intensity of reading Asmaul Husna on the spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence of the At Taqwa Meteseh Foundation Santri Tembalang Semarang.Keywords: Intensity of Reading Asmaul Husna, Spiritual Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence Abstrak :Asmaul Husna dapat diartikan sebuah nama-nama yang baik, nama Allah yang bagus dan yang terbaik berjumlah 99 yang terdapat di dalam Al Quran, selain itu kita diperintahkan Allah untuk berdzikir dan berdoa dengan menyebut Asma-asma Allah yang paling indah. Karena disifati sebagai nama-nama baik sehingga asmaul husna bukan saja baik tetapi juga yang terpuji jika dibandingkan dengan yang lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Intensitas membaca asmaul husna di Yayasan At Taqwa Meteseh Tembalang Semarang masuk dalam ketegori cukup baik karena intensitas asmaul husna mempengaruhi kecerdasan spiritual dan kecerdasan emosional sebesar 0,34,6% sehingga sisanya di pengaruhi oleh faktor lainnya. (2) Hasil perhitungan diperoleh rhitung sebesar 12,65 dan rtabel sebesar 3,32 pada taraf signifikansi 5% serta rtabel pada taraf signifikansi 5,39. Hasil perhitungan tersebut menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikam antara variabel intensitas membaca asmaul husna (X) dengan variabel kecerdasan spiritual (Y1) dan variabel kecerdasan emosional (Y2) masuk dalam ketegori cukup. (3) Adanya pengaruh intensitas membaca Asmaul Husna terhadap kecerdasan spiritual dan kecerdasan emosional Santri Yayasan At Taqwa Meteseh Tembalang Semarang.Kata Kunci: Intensitas Membaca Asmaul Husna, Kecerdasan Spiritual, Kecerdasan Emosional
ANALYZING THE TYPES OF SPEECH ACTS USED IN TEACHING-LEARNING INTERACTION
Authors: Andewi Widi Andewi , Waziana Winia , Putra Wirathama Hazera
Published: June 2022

This qualitative study was aimed at analyzing the types of speech acts used in teaching-learning interaction. The participants of this study were one class of 10th grade students of SMAN 1 Bandar Lampung. In collecting the data, observation and audio-visual material were used. Then, descriptive analysis was used to analyze the speech acts used in teaching-learning interaction. The results of this study showed that the speech acts mostly used was directive speech acts. On the other hand, declarations speech acts was not used at all. In conclusion, since the role of the teacher is as an initiator and sustainer of the interaction in the classroom and regarding the opportunities for the full range of human interactions are limited which make the students get more difficulties in acquiring appropriate language use patterns, therefore, directives speech acts is appropriate, used in classroom interaction context to help the students to acquire the target language in the comprehension input and lead them to have positive behavior for learning.

Keywords: speech acts, teaching-learning interaction.
TURN-TAKING IN "THE LAND OF FIVE TOWERS" NOVEL: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE TEACHING OF PRAGMATICS
Authors: Handoko Anis Fauziah , Afifi Nur
Published: June 2022

The discouraging level of students’ literacy in Indonesia has encouraged teachers to look for alternatives in teaching, leading to the use of various teaching media to help increase students’ literacy. This study explores the use of novels, a genre of authentic text with interesting and inspirational contents, to help students understand pragmatics and thorough description of the turn-takings and their components in the novels. The method used is turn-taking analysis with two data taken, namely conversations for turn-taking features and narration by the author as turn constructional units. From the data collected, this research uses the conversation analysis method that was initiated by Sack, Schegolff, and Jefferson. The turn-taking feature found in this study is turn-taking in groups of students or when they listen to lectures from the teacher. The narrative section from the writer was used to show how the gaps, overlapping, intonation, or actions of the characters are. This part gave a big limitation to explore because it depends on what the writer wrote in narration. The genre of this novel also will influence what the researcher will find and English students will learn in pragmatics.
Pressupostos e balanço crítico da análise de Habermas sobre a subjetividade e da tese da individuação pela socialização
Authors: Oliveira Luiz Filipe
Published: June 2022

Este trabalho tem por objetivo levantar alguns argumentos utilizados por Habermas em seu Pensamento pós-metafísico a fim de que possamos a partir disso fazer um balanço crítico do papel que ele alega ao problema da subjetividade à luz de sua tese da individuação pela socialização. Primeiramente apresentaremos os pressupostos teóricos e históricos aos quais o projeto habermasiano está assentado, por exemplo, a utilização de Habermas da teoria social de Mead, para então compará-lo à tradição a qual ele se contrapunha. Tentaremos então esclarecer certas tendências da época, reforçadas sobretudo pela teoria de Habermas, tal qual a noção da redução da subjetividade à socialização, comparando-as com os elementos principais das teorias metafísicas da subjetividade que haviam dominado o discurso da modernidade. Como veremos, o ponto médio que bifurca ambas as perspectivas será a atitude com que cada um se comporta diante dos problemas decorrentes do círculo reflexivo da subjetividade, tematizando a possibilidade de um conhecimento não proposicional.
Um ponto de partida sobre as medições: um entendimento esquemático e epistemologicamente útil
Authors: Pinheiro Felix
Published: June 2022

Teorizar sobre “o que é x?” é a tarefa primária de qualquer estudo que se pretenda uma “filosofia sobre x”. No caso da filosofia das medições, o problema é multifacetado, envolvendo noções cujas restrições são formuladas em vista de pressupostos metafísicos e consequências epistêmicas. Envolto à busca pelo entendimento sobre o que é medir estão problemas derivados da sua relação com o conhecimento, sobretudo científico. Essa relação posiciona questionamentos epistemológicos, mais amplos, que podem ser destrinchados em problemas epistêmicos mais específicos. Haveria, então, uma maneira de compreender e caracterizar as medições que possibilitasse identificar e esclarecer uma coleção desses problemas? Este artigo propõe um esquema frutífero nesse sentido, posicionando um ponto de partida útil frente ao campo.
Insegurança e medo na vida urbana
Authors: Bazzanella Sandro Luiz , Bazzanella Sandra
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo visa oferecer apontamentos em relação à questão da insegurança e do medo na vida urbana. Condição constitutiva de muitas, se não todas, as sociedades contemporâneas, o medo e a insegurança no espaço urbano, ou ainda, no espaço público, são aqui analisados a partir de dois pensadores. O sociólogo Zygmunt Bauman está presente na medida em que considera o medo aspecto constituinte em duas dimensões da vida: na fragilidade e contingência humanas perante à natureza e na própria sociedade constituída por normas e regras. Já o filósofo Giorgio Agamben é aqui enfatizado em duas oportunidades. A primeira, ao apresentar a impossibilidade de experiências feitas pelos humanos no contexto das sociedades atuais. A segunda ao apontar as sociedades contemporâneas como seguindo o paradigma do campo de concentração. A partir destes dois autores, se constata a necessidade do resgate da experiência pública, da ressignificação da economia e da revaloração da economia-política.
A dança na filosofia: uma análise a partir do pensamento de Nietzsche e da obra O lobo da estepe de Hermann Hesse
Authors: Lima Márcio J. S.
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo busca analisar como o fenômeno da dança se apresenta na filosofia, sobretudo, a partir das reflexões do filósofo alemão F. Nietzsche. Para realçarmos nossas hipóteses recorreremos à obra literária O Lobo da Estepe do escritor alemão Hermann Hesse. Sabemos que a dança enquanto metáfora do pensamento é apresentada tanto ao longo da obra nietzschiana quanto no supracitado livro de Hermann Hesse. Assim sendo, nossa análise busca demonstrar como a dança envolve uma situação de entrega e aceitação da vida. Trata-se da dança como um pensamento de superação de si mesmo. Tal superação se dá no instante. O instante em que compreendemos a vida como um movimento em direção às suas infinitas possibilidades. Levando como base a investigação filosófica, nesse trabalho, iniciaremos apresentando o conceito de dança na filosofia de Nietzsche, em seguida exemplificaremos este conceito na obra de Hesse e, por fim, demonstraremos a relação entre dança, pensamento e afirmação da vida.
Connectedness on bipolar hypersoft topological spaces
Authors: Musa Sagvan Younis , Asaad Baravan Abdulmuhsen
Published: June 2022

The most significant and fundamental topological property is connectedness (resp. disconnectedness). This property highlights the most important characteristics of topological spaces and helps to distinguish one topology from another. Taking this into consideration, we investigate bipolar hypersoft connectedness (resp. bipolar hypersoft disconnectedness) for bipolar hypersoft topological spaces. With the help of an example, we show that if there exist a non-null, non-whole bipolar hypersoft sets which is both bipolar hypersoft open and bipolar hypersoft closed over 𝒰, then the bipolar hypersoft space need not be a bipolar hypersoft disconnected. Furthermore, we present the concepts of separated bipolar hypersoft sets and bipolar hypersoft hereditary property.
Probabilistic hesitant fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making method based on improved distance measurement
Authors: Liu Sijia , Guo Zixue
Published: June 2022

In order to solve the problem of multi-attribute decision-making with unknown weights under probabilistic hesitant fuzzy information, considering the shortcomings of the existing probabilistic hesitant fuzzy distance measure, such as weak distinguishing ability, a probabilistic hesitant fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making method based on improved distance measures is proposed. Firstly, the hesitancy degree of probabilistic hesitant fuzzy element and the improved difference measure of probabilistic hesitant fuzzy element are defined, and an improved probabilistic hesitant fuzzy distance measure based on hesitancy degree, incompleteness degree and improved difference measure is proposed. Secondly, based on the improved distance measure, a mathematical programming model with the goal of minimizing the relative approach degree is con-structed to determine the attribute weights of evaluation indexes in multi-attribute decision making problems. Using it as a base, a new probabilistic hesitant fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making method is proposed by combining the improved probabilistic hesitant fuzzy distance measure with the compromise ratio method. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the problem of green supplier selection, and the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified by case analysis and comparison with other methods.
Autonomous agent adaptive driving control based on fuzzy logic theory and normative behavior
Authors: Bennajeh Anouer , Said Lamjed Ben
Published: June 2022

Studying driver behaviors has become a major concern for the transportation community, businesses, and the public. Thus, based on the simulation, we proposed an adaptive driving model in the car-following driving behavior and based on the normative behavior of the driver during decision-making and anticipation, whose intention is to ensure the objectives of imitation of ordinary human behavior and road safety. The presented model is based on a software agent paradigm to model a human driver and the Fuzzy Logic Theory to reflect the driver agent’s reasoning. To validate our model, we used the dataset from the program of the US Federal Highway Administration. In this context, we notice an excellent homogeneity in the deviation of the adopted trajectory of the autonomous driver agent from the adopted trajectories by the human drivers. Moreover, the advantage of our model is that it works with different velocities.
A Practical Guide to the Evaluation of Compensation Strategies for Gait Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease
Authors: Tosserams Anouk , Nonnekes Jorik
Published: June 2022

The application of compensation strategies is an important element of gait rehabilitation in persons with Parkinson’s disease. While the efficacy of these strategies is generally very high, a tailored, personalized approach is necessary to determine the optimal strategies for every patient. We propose a straightforward, practical guide to the evaluation of compensation strategies in clinical practice: considering the primary gait target(s) to optimize functional mobility, the context in which the strategies will be employed in daily life, and patient-specific personal preferences. Furthermore, we introduce www.walkingwithparkinson.com as a resource on the available compensation strategies, developed specifically for persons with Parkinson’s disease, their carers, and (allied) healthcare professionals.
Investigating the Rumi Research Process in Afghanistan
Authors: GHYASİ Fatima
Published: June 2022

Mevlâna Celâleddîn Muhammad Belhî'ye ve eserlerine olan sevgi Afgan halkının dokusuna işlemiştir. Bu toprakların insanlarının inanışlarına, dini itikatlarına ve günlük yaşamına kök salan manevi bir aşktır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Afgan halkının Rumî hakkındaki düşüncelerinin kökenlerini keşfetmek, incelemek ve bu toprakların yazarları ve araştırmacıları tarafından kitap, makale, çeviri, lisans, yüksek lisans ve doktora tezlerini düzenli şekilde eserlerin türlerine ve tarihlerine göre tespit etmektir.

Sonuçlar, Mevlâna araştırmalarının Afganistan’da 1300hş.'den önce biyografi ve Mesnevî şerhleriyle sınırlı olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak Profesör Halilullah Halili tarafından araştırmaların başlatılması ve 1325hş.’de Neynâme kitabının yayınlanmasıyla diğer Afgan bilim adamlarının modern bir şekilde araştırma yapmalarının ve kitap ve makaleler yazmalarının yolu açıldı.

Bu araştırmalar betimsel, betimsel-analitik, tarihsel, karşılaştırmalı ve uygulamalı yaklaşımlarla yapılmıştır. Mevlâna ile ilgili konularda yayınlanan eserlerin %27,08'i biyografi, %27,78'i Mesnevi ile ilgili konuları ve %45,14'ü genel ve yeni konuları ele almıştır. Bu araştırmada kullanılan kaynakların %10,7'u yerli kaynaklar, %69,86'sı İran kaynakları, %1,97'sı Türk kaynakları, %0,85'u Hint kaynakları, %2,25'i Avrupa kaynakları, %2,82'si Mevlâna’nın eserleri olup, küçük bir yüzdesi Tacik ve Amerikan kaynaklarına aittir.

Bu, Afgan araştırmacılarının; coğrafi yakınlık, kültürel, dini, tarihi ve en önemlisi Afgan araştırmacılarının tercümeye ve bu tür güçlükleri gereksiz kılan dilsel ortaklıkları nedeniyle İranlı Mevlâna araştırmacılarından ve çevirilerinden etkilendiğini ortaya koymaktadır
Kişisel Koruyucu Donanım Kullanımını Etkileyen Faktörlerin İmalat Çalışanları Açısından Araştırılması: Kesitsel Bir Çalışma
Authors: EREN Kısmet Büşra , PALAZ Serap
Published: June 2022

İmalat sektöründe iş kazaları, meslek hastalıkları, ramak kala olaylar ve yaralanmalar sıklıkla yaşanmaktadır. Kişisel koruyucu donanımların (KKD) amacı çalışanları iş kazası veya meslek hastalığına yol açabilecek risklere karşı korumaktır. Çalışanlar birtakım sebeplerle KKD kullanmayı tercih etmeyebilmektedirler. KKD’lerin kullanımını etkileyen faktörler örgütlerin tutumları ile birlikte çalışanların algı ve yaklaşımlarına göre değişmektedir. Çalışanların bilinçlendirilmesinde örgütlerin iş güvenliği ve KKD’lere yönelik uygulamaları ve tutumları önemli rol oynamaktadır. Bu çalışmada KKD’lerin kullanımını etkileyen bireysel ve örgütsel faktörler araştırılmıştır. Araştırma Bursa’da imalat sektöründe çalışanlarla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre imalat sektöründe çalışanların KKD kullanımı ile bireysel ve örgütsel faktörler değerlendirildiğinde bir ilişkinin varlığından söz edilebilmektedir. Faktörler arasındaki en kuvvetli ilişki çalışanların KKD’lere ve iş kazalarına yönelik algıları ile çalışanların kendi sağlık sebepleri ile KKD kullanımı arasında ortaya çıkmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular eğitim durumu ile KKD kullanımı arasında oldukça anlamlı farklılıklar olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu nedenle çalışanları iş kazalarından, meslek hastalıklarından ve ramak kala olaylardan korumak için, kanunda belirtildiği gibi İSG eğitiminin rutin ve etkin bir şekilde gerçekleştirilmesi ve uygun iş için uygun personel temin edilmesi önem arz etmektedir.
TEAMS FORMATION FOR IT PROJECTS IMPLEMENTATION ON THE BASIS OF THE MODEL OF LIMITED RATIONALITY
Authors: Gladka Myroslava , Kuchansky Alexander , Lisnevskyi Rostyslav
Published: June 2022

The paper presents the possibility of applying the model of limited rationality to solve the forming project teams for the IT systems development and implementation problem.To achieve this goal, the following tasks were set and achieved: a review of standards in the field of information technology, which determine the requirements for labor resources involved in the project work was performed; a model of limited rationality for the selection of executors in the project team, which is based on the parameters and characteristics of the project conditions and the achievement of the overall project goal was presented; a formal description of the selection of executors and generation of a project team for the IT systems development and implementation in accordance with the functional requirements of the project. The main factor in the development and implementation of information systems is a thorough approach to the appointment of workers for project work. It is the formation of a project team in the context of attracting limited labor resources that work on the project during its implementation and the requirements for project tasks, is the main factor in the successful implementation of the whole project. According to flexible methodologies, when the project implementation plan may change at each iteration, the peculiarity of the project teams formation involved in the IT systems development and implementation determines the limitations on the quality requirements for individual project iterations. The use of models of limited rationality allows to balance between the requirements for the whole project and the requirements for specific project tasks in accordance with the possible involvement of executors for the most effective selection. The importance of selection of labor resources in the project team with the appropriate levels of competence and qualification for the possibility of performing all project tasks was substantiated.
Selecting Pigs for Youth Swine Shows
Authors: Myers Nicholas , Marshall Timothy T. , Walker William R. , Prichard David L. , Heltemes Bill , Decubellis Chris , Estevez Brian , TenBroeck Saundra H. , Carr Chad
Published: June 2022

Are you interested in participating in a swine show? This revised 8-page fact sheet will help youth exhibitors determine how and where to purchase a project pig and provide information on what the student should look for when purchasing the pig in order to do well. Published by the UF Department of 4-H Youth Development, April 2012.
Interactive Urban Irrigation Tool for Florida
Authors: Migliaccio Kati W. , Dobbs N. A. , Lusher William R. , Fan J. , Dukes Michael D. , Morgan Kelly T. , Ferraro B.
Published: June 2022

A team from UF/IFAS has developed an app for optimizing your home irrigation system using real-time weather data from the Florida Automated Weather Network (FAWN). Learn more in this 5-page fact sheet written by K.W. Migliaccio, N.A. Dobbs, W.R. Lusher, J. Fan, M.D. Dukes, K.T. Morgan, and B. Ferraro, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, March 2012.
Agricultural Management Options for Climate Variability and Change: Variable-Rate Irrigation
Authors: Perry Calvin , Fraisse Clyde , Dourte Daniel
Published: June 2022

Most fields are not uniform because of natural variations in soil type or topography. When water is applied uniformly to a field, some areas of the field may be overwatered while other areas may remain too dry. Variable-rate irrigation technology gives farmers an automated method to vary rates of irrigation water based on the individual management zones within a field and avoid irrigating roadways, waterways, wetlands, and other non-farmed areas within a pivot. This 3-page fact sheet was written by Calvin Perry, Clyde Fraisse, and Daniel Dourte, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, July 2012.
Factors that Affect Calf Selling Price at Marketing
Authors: Hersom Matt , Thrift Todd
Published: June 2022

There are differences between the real and perceived reasons that cattle buyers discount calves; cattle producers can control some reasons for price differentials, but they cannot control all of them. This 4-page fact sheet will review some of the attributes that affect market calf price and overall value. Written by Matt Hersom and Todd Thrift, and published by the UF Department of Animal Science, May 2012.
AN278/AN278: Factors that Affect Calf Selling Price at Marketing (ufl.edu)
Proper Use and Handling of Glyphosate in Plant Nurseries
Authors: Steed Shawn T. , Stamps Robert H. , Marble Chris
Published: June 2022

Glyphosate is the most used herbicide in the nursery industry in the United States. Used for postemergent control of vegetation, it controls annual and perennial grasses, broadleaves, and sedges. But it is easy to cause unintended damage to desirable vegetation if this product is used incorrectly. This 4-page fact sheet outlines the proper use of glyphosate for plant producers and their employees.  Originally Written by Shawn T. Steed and Robert H. Stamps, and published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, May 2012.
This version updated with Chris Marble October 2018
ENH1198/EP459: Proper Use and Handling of Glyphosate in Plant Nurseries (ufl.edu)
Design Considerations for a Florida-Friendly Demonstration Landscape: A Case Study for Student and Extension Volunteer Involvement
Authors: Hansen Gail , Niemann Brian
Published: June 2022

Landscape design students in the Environmental Horticulture Department at the University of Florida participated in the planning and design of the landscape for a new professional development center on the university campus. Such large-scale projects provide a unique experiential learning activity for students and volunteers in landscape design and horticulture programs. This 6-page fact sheet was written by Gail Hansen and Brian Niemann, and published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, August 2012.
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Introducción y Tabla de Contenido
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Broome Zachary
Published: June 2022

Este manual está diseñado para proporcionar un resumen exacto, actual y autorizado, de las principales leyes Federales y de Florida que están directa o indirectamente relacionadas con la agricultura.
This revised document is part of a series of 37 brief fact sheets, the Spanish-language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulation. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2012.
FE063/FE063: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Introducción y Tabla de Contenido (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Ley del Derecho-a-Saber de la Comunidad y Plan de Emergencia
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Broome Zachary
Published: June 2022

Este manual está diseñado para proporcionar un resumen exacto, actual y autorizado, de las principales leyes Federales y de Florida que están directa o indirectamente relacionadas con la agricultura.
This revised document is part of a series of 37 brief fact sheets, the Spanish-language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulation. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2012.
FE069/FE069: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Plan de Emergencia y Ley del Derecho-a-Saber de la Comunidad (Título III de las Enmiendas y la Reautorización del Superfondo) (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Ley de Protección de la Calidad de los Alimentos
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Broome Zachary
Published: June 2022

Este manual está diseñado para proporcionar un resumen exacto, actual y autorizado, de las principales leyes Federales y de Florida que están directa o indirectamente relacionadas con la agricultura.
This revised document is part of a series of 37 brief fact sheets, the Spanish-language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulation. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2012.
FE072/FE072: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Ley de Protección de la Calidad de los Alimentos (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Ley de Control de Sustancias Tóxicas
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Broome Zachary
Published: June 2022

Este manual está diseñado para proporcionar un resumen exacto, actual y autorizado, de las principales leyes Federales y de Florida que están directa o indirectamente relacionadas con la agricultura.
This revised document is part of a series of 37 brief fact sheets, the Spanish-language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulation. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2012.
FE074/FE074: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en la Florida: Control de Productos Químicos a través de la Ley de Control de Sustancias Tóxicas (TSCA) y la Ley Lautenberg (LCSA) (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Departamento de Agricultura y Servicios al Consumidor de Florida
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Broome Zachary
Published: June 2022

Este manual está diseñado para proporcionar un resumen exacto, actual y autorizado, de las principales leyes Federales y de Florida que están directa o indirectamente relacionadas con la agricultura.
This revised document is part of a series of 37 brief fact sheets, the Spanish-language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulation. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2012.
FE079/FE079: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Departamento de Agricultura y Servicios al Consumidor de Florida (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Regulaciones de Descargas en Aguas Subterráneas a Nivel Estatal
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Borisova Tatiana , Broome Zachary
Published: June 2022

Este manual está diseñado para proporcionar un resumen exacto, actual y autorizado, de las principales leyes Federales y de Florida que están directa o indirectamente relacionadas con la agricultura.
This revised document is part of a series of 37 brief fact sheets, the Spanish-language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulation. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2012.
FE084/FE084: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Regulaciones de Descargas en Aguas Subterráneas a Nivel Estatal (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Manejo de Desechos Peligrosos
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Broome Zachary
Published: June 2022

Este manual está diseñado para proporcionar un resumen exacto, actual y autorizado, de las principales leyes Federales y de Florida que están directa o indirectamente relacionadas con la agricultura.
This revised document is part of a series of 37 brief fact sheets, the Spanish-language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulation. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2012.
FE095/FE095: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Manejo de Desechos Peligrosos (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Eliminación y Tratamiento de Aguas Residuales EnSitio
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Broome Zachary
Published: June 2022

Este manual está diseñado para proporcionar un resumen exacto, actual y autorizado, de las principales leyes Federales y de Florida que están directa o indirectamente relacionadas con la agricultura.
This revised document is part of a series of 37 brief fact sheets, the Spanish-language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulation. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2012.
FE097/FE097: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Eliminación y Tratamiento de Aguas Residuales En-Sitio (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Notas y Glosario
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Broome Zachary
Published: June 2022

Este manual está diseñado para proporcionar un resumen exacto, actual y autorizado, de las principales leyes Federales y de Florida que están directa o indirectamente relacionadas con la agricultura.
This revised document is part of a series of 37 brief fact sheets, the Spanish-language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulation. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2012.
FE100/FE100: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Notas y Glosario (ufl.edu)
2012 Florida Constitutional Amendment 2: Veterans Disabled Due to Combat Injury; Homestead Property Tax Discount
Authors: Clouser Rodney L.
Published: June 2022

In addition to 2012 being a presidential election year, Florida voters also will be asked to vote on a number of proposed amendments to their state constitution. Many voters remain either unaware or less informed regarding the effects and impacts of the proposed constitutional amendments. This document is one of a series of 6 fact sheets that was written by Rodney L. Clouser and published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, July 2012.
2012 Florida Constitutional Amendment 4: Property Tax Limitations; Property Value Decline; Reduction for Nonhomestead Assessment Increases, Delay of Scheduled Repeal
Authors: Clouser Rodney L.
Published: June 2022

In addition to 2012 being a presidential election year, Florida voters also will be asked to vote on a number of proposed amendments to their state constitution. Many voters remain either unaware or less informed regarding the effects and impacts of the proposed constitutional amendments. This document is one of a series of 6 fact sheets that was written by Rodney L. Clouser and published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, July 2012.
Keeping Fruit In Your Diet
Authors: Bobroff Linda B.
Published: June 2022

“Those of us who love fruit find it hard to imagine that so many Americans eat far less fruit than is recommended for good health. But national surveys show it to be true. Somehow they manage to resist the wonderful textures, aromas, and flavors of melons, berries, apples, bananas, mangoes, and all the other fruits available in this country!” This 2-page radio transcript was written by Linda Bobroff and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, March 2012.
Should We Go Organic?
Authors: Welch Kate , Bobroff Linda , Simonne Amy
Published: June 2022

“Choosing what to feed my family is no easy task. In addition to seeking meals that can be ready for our harried schedules and differing tastes, today when I go to the grocery store I also have to make decisions about whether or not to buy organically grown or raised foods. Many consumers worry that pesticides used in conventionally grown produce may increase our risk of cancer. But is this concern based in reality?” This 2-page fact sheet was written by Kate Welch, Linda Bobroff, and Amy Simonne, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, August 2012.