bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“PERFORMANCE TEST” POMPA SENTRIFUGAL TIPE ETA-N 125 x 100-400 DI PT TORIHIMA GUNA INDONESIA
Authors: Hardono Joko
Published: January 2021

Pompa sentrifugal tipe ETA-N 125x100-400 merupakan salah satu tipe produk pompa PT Torishima Guna Indonesia, sebuah perusahaan joint anatara PT una Elektro Indonesia dengan PT Torishima Ltd. Jepang. Performance test bertujuan untuk mengetes kesesuaian performa pompa actual terhadap standar pabrik maupun permintaan khusus dari konsumen. Performa pompa yang dimaksud meliputi: Head (H), Capacity (Q) shaft power (L) dan effisiensi (). Spesifikasi pompa  ETA-N 125x100-400  berdasar data dari manufacturer adalah: Head = 51 m, capacity = 160,8 m3/jam (2,68 m3/min). Spesifikasi motor yang digunakan adalah: putaran motor 1450 rpm, daya motor 75 KW dan effisiensi motor 91%.   Instalasi pengetesan pompa dengan menggunakan system negative suction, sehingga memerlukan pemancingan pompa sebelum dioperasikan. Pompa dihubungkan dengan motor penggerak oleh sebuah rigid coupling dengan posisi horizontal, sesuai dengan posisi pompa tersebut dalam pengoperasiannya. Dari hasil perhitungan data dapat diketahui bahwa best efisiensi point pompa sentrifugal tipe ETA-N125 x 100-400 terjadi pada putaran 1450 rpm memiliki kapasitas = 2.62 m3/min; head total =52.11 m; dan efisiensi pompa 67,97 %. Sedangkan untuk pompa standar pabrik memiliki best efisiensi point pada putaran 1450 rpm memiliki kapasitas = 2.68 m3/min; head total = 51 m; dan efisiensi pompa 67,5 %. Kata Kunci: Performance, Pompa, Head, Capacity, Shaft Power, Effisiensi
DAKTILITAS PADA STRUKTUR BALOK DI BANGUNAN TINGGI PADA DAERAH RAWAN GEMPA SESUAI DENGAN PERATURAN SNI 1726;2012
Authors: Lukiyono Almufid Dan
Published: January 2021

Wilayah Indonesia mencakup daerah-daerah yang mempunyai tingkat resiko gempa yang cukup tinggi diantara beberapa daerah gempa diseluruh dunia. Itu dikarenakan letak geografis Indonesia yang berada pada perbenturan tiga lempeng kerak bumi yaitu lempeng  Eurasia, lempeng Pasifik, dan lempeng India Australia. Ditinjau secara geologis, kepulauan Indonesia berada pada pertemuan 2 jalur gempa utama, yaitu jalur gempa Sirkum Pasifik dan jalur gempa Alpine Transasiatic. Kota Cilacap adalah sebuah kota yang terletak di pesisir pantai selatan pulau Jawa. Menurut SNI 1726-2012, kota Cilacap terletak pada zona D gempa. Untuk mengurangi  angka   kematian  penduduk  dan  kerusakan  berat  akibat  goncangan  gempa, diperlukan perencanaan struktur bangunan gedung yang baik dan benar.Faktor daktilitas suatu bangunan menjadi salah satu faktor penting dalam perencanaan struktur bangunan tahan gempa. Daktilitas adalah kemampuan sebuah struktur atau komponenuntuk menahan respon inelastik, termasuk defleksi terbesar dan menyerap energi. Semakin besar nilai daktilitas, semakin aman dan kuat suatu struktur bangunan dalam menahan bebangempa. Kata Kunci: Gempa Bumi, Daerah Rawan Gempa,  Daktilitas dan Struktur Bangunan TahanGempa
PERCEPATAN PELAKSANAAN KAWASAN INDUSTRI SURYA CIPTA KARAWANG PROPINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Purwanto Sugeng
Published: January 2021

Kawasan Indutri  yang  bernama Surya Cipta di daerah Karawang Jawa barat merupakan bagian dari pengembangan industri (development industrial) sebagai tempat usaha bagi para pengusaha baik lokal maupun   pengusaha asing yang bergerak dibidang industri diantaranya assembling kendaraan; pabrik ban mobil; industri konstruksi; konveksi dan lain-lain.Lokasi  berada pada suatu tempat dimana keadaan (existing) berupa  lahan yang berbukit dan berlembah yang  dibuat rata dengan cara bukit dipotong/digali (cut) dan lembah diurug (fill)dipadatkan dan dibuta petak-petak (kavling) untuk didirikan suatu pabrik sebagai operasionalproduksi yang akan dipasarkan baik diimport maupun diekspor.Karena pekerjaan bersifat pekerjaan tanah sebagai bagian pekerjaan pemula atau awal pembuka jenis-jenis pekerjaan konstruksi lainya maka harus diprioritaskan. Dalam pelaksanaan harus  diperhatikan  bahwa  cuaca  di  Indonesia  ada  dua  musim  penghujan    biasanya  bulan Oktober-Maret dan musim kemarau biasanya bulan April hingga September sehingga waktu efektif kerja untuk pekerjaan cut/fill akan efektif praktis enam bulan dalam setahun.Mencermati waktu efektif maka harus memperbanyak group pelaksana (Sub Kontraktor) karena lahan luas dan kerja monoton maka produktivitas galian tanah bisa lebih banyak ,bila musim hujan harus selalu menanggulangi system drainase maka pekerjaan   akan lebih cepat selesai.Terbukti pada saat pekerjaan tahap I luas 500 Ha dengan volume galian 1.500.000 M3pertahun dan  tahap II  luas 400Ha volume galian tanah 7.750.000 M3  jadwal 21 bulan dapat diselesaikan waktu enam bulan. Kata Kunci: Percepatan Pelaksanaan Land Grading (Cut & Fill).
APLIKASI KONTROL PID DENGAN SOFTWARE MATLAB
Authors: Triyono Triyono
Published: January 2021

Kontrol PID merupakan nama yang diberikan untuk menyebutkan tiga kontrol, yaitu: P untuk kontrol Proporsional, I untuk kontrol Integral dan D untuk kontrol Derivatif. Merancang dasar rangkaian kontrol PID dapat digunakan media berbantuan komputer. Matlab merupakan software yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran untuk melihat tanggapan beragam parameter dan masukan yang berbeda. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil yang cukup signifikan dalam peningkatan pemahaman mahasiswa dalam perancangan dasar rangkaian PID. Kata Kunci: PID, Matlab, Analog.
Pengaruh PDRB, Upah Minimum Provinsi, dan Angkatan Kerja Terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung di Indonesia Tahun 2013-2016
Authors:   Universitas Diponegoro, Utma Siti , Rakhman Arif
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB), upah minimum provinsi (UMP), dan angkatan kerja terhadap investasi asing langsung di Indonesia tahun 2013 – 2016. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel yang merupakan gabungan data provinsi sebagai cross section dan tahun 2013 – 2016 sebagai time series. Investasi asing langsung merupakan variabel dependen, sedangkan variabel Independen yang digunakan adalah produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB), upah minimum provinsi (UMP), dan angkatan kerja. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi dengan tiga model yaitu common effect model, fixed effect model, dan random effect model. Dari tiga model tersebut, fixed Effects Model (FEM) terpilih sebagai model regresi data panel yang paling tepat. Hasil regresi produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap investasi asing langsung. Hal ini berarti setiap kenaikan produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB) akan menaikkan investasi asing langsung di Indonesia. Adapun variabel upah minimum provinsi (UMP) dan Angkatan Kerja, tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap investasi asing langsung di Indonesia tahun 2013 – 2016.
Novel and Eco-Friendly Washing Agents to Remove Heavy Metals from Soil by Soil Washing
Authors: Gusiatin Zygmunt Mariusz
Published: January 2021

Soil washing is a remediation technology that can efficiently remove heavy metals from soil and decrease environmental risk. Due to the negative effect of conventional washing agents on soil quality, their replacement with novel, eco-friendly agents is necessary. This paper gives a basic presentation of the most promising washing agents that have high potential to be used at field scale: biodegradable chelators, biosurfactants, plant extracts, and dissolved organic matter including soluble low-weight organic matter and soluble humic substances. The main advantages of these novel agents are highlighted
Mechanical synthesis of nanocomposites consisting of carbide-steels doped with chromium and nickel
Authors:   Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulyanov A. I. , Chulkina A. A. ,   Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Volkov V. A. ,   Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulyanov A. L. ,   Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zagainov A. V. ,   Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2021

The formation of phases in nanocomposites consisting of chromium- and nickel-doped carbide-steels obtained as a result of mechanical synthesis in a ball planetary mill and subsequent annealings has been studied. It was shown that after annealings at 700—800 °C in Fe0.80Cr0.10Ni0.10)83C17 composite the structure consisting mainly of nickel-doped austenite and chromium-doped cementite was realized. The cementite grain size is in the nanometer range.
Effects of attractiveness, image and satisfaction on word of mouth communication
Authors: Sugandini Dyah , Effendi Mohamad Irhas , Utami Yenni Sri , Aribowo Agus Sasmito
Published: January 2021

Travel activities have become the lifestyle of today's society. Many people take advantage of a holiday just to travel to various tourist attractions. In the context of tourism, lifestyles are also associated with activities, hobbies, opinions, which play an important role in consumer behavior. Trend tours that became a lifestyle one of them is special interest tourism. Dolandeso is one of the special interest attractions with environmental conservation mission based on cultural values and local wisdom. Dolandeso is a community-run tourism and is a Community based Tourism (CBT). Dolandeso tourism is a blend of the beauty of the environment, nature and value of harmonization between humans. This study aims to analyze the Word of Mouth (WOM) model influenced by satisfaction, image and attractiveness. This research uses 100 international tourist respondents. The sampling technique uses convience sampling. Data analysis using two step approach to SEM. The results show that the WOM model is acceptable. Satisfaction has positive effect on WOM, image has positive effect on attractiveness and satisfaction, attractiveness has positive effect on satisfaction.
The Correlation Between Maternal Hemoglobin Concentration And Neonatal Birth Weigth In Kirana Maternal Hospital
Authors: Abriyani Ni Nyoman Yeyen
Published: January 2021

World Health Organization (2014) data shows that Maternal Mortality Rate in the world reached 289,000 inhabitants.Â  IndonesianÂ  DemographicÂ  HealthÂ  SurveyÂ  inÂ  2012 mentioned thatÂ  theÂ  maternal mortality rateÂ  (MMR) inÂ  Indonesia reachedÂ  359Â  /Â  100,000Â  live birth. Low hemoglobin levels in pregnant women can cause anemia. It can also increase the frequency of complications in pregnancy and childbirth as well as increase the risk of maternal mortality, the rate of prematurity, low birth weight. This study aims to determine the correlation between hemoglobin levels of pregnant women and birth weight at Kirana Maternal Hospital. This study applied a correlational study using cross sectional design. The data types used This study applied a correlational study using cross sectional design. The data types usedÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  secondary data obtained from medical records and maternal health book. The results of the study later in the normality test and analyzed using Pearson test. The results showed that there was no study later in the normality test and analyzed using Pearson test. The results showed that there was no significant correlation between hemoglobin levels of pregnant women and birth weight in Kirana Maternal Hospital in 2016 with 0.00 significance value <0.05
Novel Pathway of Heat Shock- Induced Resistance in Tomato
Authors: Sato Tatsuo , Arofatullah Nur Akbar , Tanabata Sayuri
Published: January 2021

High-temperature treatment induces disease resistance in various plants (heat shock-induced resistance; HSIR). The role of heat shock transcriptional factors (Hsfs) was investigated in this paper. Heat shock treatment induced disease resistance and up-regulate gene expression of pathogenesis related protein; PR1a2 at 12 and 24 h after treatment. PR1a2 has putative Hsfs binding site in the upstream area. On the other hand, a heat shock transcription factor HsfA2 up-regulated at 6 h after treatment, which was 6 h earlier than salicylic acid accumulation. This time lag suggested the direct contribution of Hsfs, additionally to salicylic acid pathway in the regulation of HSIR in tomato.
The Comparison Of Effectiveness Between Ginger Drinks And Dark Chocolateindecreasingdysmenorrhea
Authors: Kusumawardani Paramitha Amelia , Cholifah Cholifah
Published: January 2021

The aims of the study are to measure and obtain data change on dysmenorrhea in the group of ginger drinks and dark chocolateand to compare the effectiveness between ginger drinks and dark chocolate in decreasing dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea disorders can be occur for several hours even up to several days and interfere daily activities. Approximately 15% during menstrual dysmenorrhea has an impact on daily activities, requiring antianalgesic drugs and nearly 40% of dysmenorrhea may require medical treatment and 8-10% are not attending school. The research design uses Quasi Experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The result ofdifference between pretest and posttest valueobtained by using Paired Sample Test.The result of the research shows the correlation between intensity of dysmenorrhea and ginger drinks seen from significant value Î± 0.020 <Î± 0.05 while the strength of the relation is medium which seen from correlation strength is 0.592. Whereas there is no correlation between intensity of dysmenorrhea and dark chocolate seen from significant value Î± 0.421> Î± 0.05 with low relation strength seen from correlation strength value 0,225. Based on the results, the researchers concluded that ginger drinks is more influential in decreasing dysmenorrhea than dark chocolate with Î± 0.020 <Î± 0.05.Â
Comparison of Naive Bayes Method, K-NN (K-Nearest Neighbor) and Decision Tree for Predicting the Graduation of â€˜Aisyiyah University Students of Yogyakarta
Authors: Hardiani Tikaridha
Published: January 2021

The students of Universitas â€˜Aisyiyah Yogyakarta have been increasing including the number of students in the Faculty of Health Sciences. In 2016 the total number of UNISA students was 1851. The increasing number of students every year leads to great numbers of data stored in the university database. The data provide useful information for the university to predict student graduation or student study period whether they graduate on time with a study period of 4 years or late with a study period of more than 4 years. This can be processed by using a data mining technique that is the classification technique. Data needed in the classification technique are data of students who have graduated as training data and data of students who are still studying in the university as testing data. The training data were 501 records with 10 goals and the testing data were 428 records. Data mining process method used was the Cross-Industry Standard Prosses for Data Mining (CRISPDM). The algorithms used in this study were Naive Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and Decision Tree. The three algorithms were compared to see the accuracy by using Rapidminer software. Based on the accuracy, it was found that the K-NN algorithm was the best in predicting student graduation with an accuracy of 91.82%. The K-NN algorithm showed that 100% of the students of Nursing study program of Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta are predicted to graduate on time.
How it contributes to the interpretation of 1 Timothy 2:8-15
Authors: Reiher James
Published: January 2021

An examination of the Greek word sophrosunes, as it appears in 1 Timothy 2:9 and 15 and its implications on interpreting that famous passage of scripture. The word most naturally means to be clear headed and think reasonably. However it is not translated that way in most English translations and it is reduced to the moral virtue of propriety. In failing to translate it more accurately, its contribution to understanding the whole passage, is lost. When translated as clear headed and reasonable, it contributes to the theme that the Apostle Paul wants women in the church to be trained up, to think clearly, and to leave behind mistaken views and irrational beliefs. The implication then, is that once that can be achieved, only then are they in a place to be considered for leadership or teaching roles in the church.
Historiography of the late XX — early XXI centuries of the concept of “West” in Russian society
Authors: Bodnarchuk Dmitrii
Published: January 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the current historiography devoted to the image of the “West” in Russian society. The author concludes that historiography of this kind is diverse, both in relation to the issues involved, and in relation to the methodology used.
ANOTASI BIBLIOGRAFI KOMPETENSI GURU, MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH DAN EFEKTIVITASNYA
Authors: Shaleh Try Wahyudi
Published: January 2021

Kompetensi guru wajib dimiliki oleh seorang guru. Jika tidak memiliki kompetensi guru maka bukan seorang guru yang profesional. Sehingga guru yang profesional harus memiliki kompetensi guru yaitu kompetensi profesional, kompetensi pedagogik, kompetensi sosial, dan kompetensi kepribadian. Jika salah satu dari kompetensi tersebut tidak dimiliki oleh guru maka akan berimbas pada berkurangnya kualitas layanan pendidikan yang diberikan. Untuk itu guru harus senantiasa melatih dan mengembangkan kompetensi yang dimilikinya contohnya dilakukan melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam jabatan. Pada era teknologi informasi sekarang ini, guru harus mampu menggunakan media pembelajaran dalam proses belajar mengajar. Untuk menyampaikan materi pembelajaran sejarah khususnya sejarah lokal yang materinya sulit didapatkan, maka guru dapat menggunakan media pembelajaran sejarah yang dirancang sesuai kurikulum 2013. Ada beberapa jenis media pembelajaran sejarah yang dapat digunakan contohnya media pembelajaran berbasis elektronik seperti video, film dokumenter dan aplikasi berbasis mobile smartphone maupun gadget yang sudah tidak asing lagi bagi siswa. Dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran sejarah khususnya media pembelajaran sejarah berbasis mobile smartphone maka siswa mudah untuk mengakses dimana dan kapan saja serta memahami materi sejarah. Sehingga dapat dikatakan aplikasi pembelajaran sejarah berbasis mobile smartphone efektif untuk digunakan oleh siswa. Dari beberapa bibliografi diatas dapat memberikan pengetahuan tentang kompetensi seorang guru dan media pembelajaran sehingga dapat dirancang dan dikembangkan dalam pembelajaran di sekolah.
PROFESI KEGURUAN DALAM MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH BERBASIS MOBILE SMARTPHONE
Authors: Apriyanti
Published: January 2021

Guru merupakan sebuah profesi yang memerlukan keahlian melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan khusus. Sebuah pekerjaan dapat dikatakan profesi apabila memiliki keahlian dan kemampuan khusus. Sehingga profesi guru tidak dapat dilakukan oleh sembarang orang, namun profesi seorang guru hanya bisa dilakukan oleh orang yang memiliki keahlian dan kemampuan khusus dalam bidangnya. Pada era abad 21 ini penggunaan teknologi sangat diperlukan untuk membantu proses belajar dan mengajar yang dilakukan oleh pendidik kepada para peserta didik. Penggunaan media teknologi informasi dalam K13 menekankan bahwa penggunaan teknologi informasi terjadi dalam semua mata pelajaran, sehingga para pendidik maupun peserta didik harus mampu menggunakan teknologi sebagai informasi dalam media pembelajaran. Dengan menggunakan aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis mobile smartphone dalam pembelajaran maka akan memudahkan pendidik maupu peserta didik dalam belajar dimanapun dan kapanpun karena kemudahan akses tersebut.
Anatosi Bibliografi
Authors: Kamaria Junia
Published: January 2021

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi dan informasi maka semakin banyak penemuan penemuan yang mampu menjadi fasilitas mempermudah segala pekerjaan, termasuk mempermudah di dalam dunia pendidikan, contohnya saja sekarang banyak siswa dan guru yang memakai mobile smartphone sebagai penunjang pembelajaran, hal itu memang sangat mempermudah jalannya kegiatan belajar dan mengajar. Mobile smartphone ini sangat berguna sebagai media pembelajaran apalagi saat ini sudah serba digital. Media berbasis teknologi informasi yang mulai dikembangkan adalah aplikasi pembelajaran. Aplikasi pembelajaran adalah perangkat lunak yang dirancang untuk melaksanakan perintah tertentu tergantung tujuan penggunaannya.
LAPORAN LITERATUR REVIEW TRY WAHYUDI SHALEH
Authors: Shaleh Try Wahyudi
Published: January 2021

Media pembelajaran dapat dipahami sebagai segala sesuatu yang dapat menyampaikan atau menyalurkan pesan dari suatu sumber secara terencana dan tepat guna, sehingga tercipta lingkungan yang kondusif dimana penerimanya dapat melakukan kegiatan belajar secara efektif dan efesien. Sedangkan media pembelajaran sejarah dapat diartikan sebagai segala sesuatu yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung penyampaian informasi kepada pembelajar mengenai pembelajaran sejarah. Media pembelajaran sejarah harus relevan berdasarkan pendekatan saintifik yang dikembangkan kurikulum yang berlaku saat ini yaitu Kurikulum 2013. Pada era pandemi Covid-19 ini, terjadi perubahan dalam semua bidang tidak terkecuali bidang pendidikan. Kebijakan yang diambil oleh Pemerintah dengan mengadakan Pendidikan baik tingkat Sekolah Dasar maupun Sekolah Menengah sekarang ini dilaksanakan secara online (daring), sehingga untuk mendukung pembelajaarn online ini, guru dapat mengunakan media digital. Pada prinsipnya media pembelajaran digital merupakan semua sumber daya berbasis komputer dan internet yang dapat digunakan untuk memperoleh, mengolah ataupun menyajikan informasi dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Media digital dapat memudahkan guru dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran khususnya meteri sejarah sehingga peserta didik tidak lagi bergantung kepada guru sebagai sumber belajar tetapi peserta didik dapat mencari dari berbagai sumber belajar lainnya.
Laporan literatur riview media pembelajaran sejarah
Authors: Kamaria Junia
Published: January 2021

Media pembelajaran merupakan segala sesuatu yang dapat difungsikan sebagai perantara untuk penyampain pesan dalam pembelajaran. Media mempunyai nilai praktis untuk membangkitkan motivasi belajar, membuat konsep yang abstrak menjadi konkret, dan juga mengatasi keterbatasan-keterbatasan dalam aktivitas instruksional tersebut. Di era teknologi dan informasi media pembelajaran mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat.
Literatur Review Media Pembelajaran
Authors: A. Kamelia
Published: January 2021

Media merupakan alat atau sarana yang memiliki fungsi menjadi perantara atau penyalur informasi dari pengirim ke penerima. Media memiliki kemampuan untuk mengatasi beberapa hambatan proses penyampaian informasi pembelajaran kepada peserta didik. media mempunyai nilai praktis untuk membangkitkan motivasi belajar, membuat konsep yang abstrak menjadi konkret, misalnya dalam menjelaskan tahap-tahap sejarah melalui film grafik, mengatasi batas-batas ruang kelas dalam menampilkan obyek yang terlalu besar seperti candi, dan dapat pula mengatasi perbedaan pengalaman pribadi murid yang satu dengan yang lain.
Tugas Anotasi bibliografi Raisa Khotimah Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Khotimah Raisha
Published: January 2021

Tugas Media Pembelajaran Raisa Khotimah
Trend of Social Media News: A Viewpoint of COVID-19 Tweets Using Natural Language Processing
Authors: AISDL
Published: January 2021

The meteoric rise of social media news during the ongoing COVID-19 is worthy of advanced research. Freedom of speech in many parts of the world, especially the developed countries and liberty of socialization, calls for noteworthy information sharing during the panic pandemic. However, as a communication intervention during crises in the past, social media use is remarkable; the Tweets generated via Twitter during the ongoing COVID-19 is incomparable with the former records. This study examines social media news trends and compares the Tweets on COVID-19 as a corpus from Twitter. By deploying Natural Language Processing (NLP) methods on tweets, we were able to extract and quantify the similarities between some tweets over time, which means that some people say the same thing about the pandemic while other Twitter users view it differently. The tools we used are Spacy, Networkx, WordCloud, and Re. This study contributes to the social media literature by understanding the similarity and divergence of COVID-19 tweets of the public and health agencies such as the World Health Organization (WHO). The study also sheds more light on the COVID-19 sparse and densely text network and their implications for the policymakers. The study explained the limitations and proposed future studies.
Interakcyjna sprawność pragmatyczna niemówiących dzieci 6–9-letnich z zaburzeniami ze spektrum autyzmu
Authors: Januszczak Katarzyna
Published: January 2021

Mimo że intensywne badania nad autyzmem są prowadzone od drugiej połowy XX wieku, etiologia tego zaburzenia oraz kryteria jego diagnozowania nadal nastręczają wielu wątpliwości. Dostępna literatura przedmiotu pozwala na poznanie osiowych objawów zaburzeń ze spektrum autyzmu, a w szczególności trudności językowych, deficytów w sferze kontaktów społecznych oraz zaburzeń sensorycznych i manieryzmów ruchowych. Opracowanie stanowi fragment badań i analiz prowadzonych na potrzeby rozprawy doktorskiej na temat sprawności interakcyjnych dzieci z autyzmem. W artykule opisano pragmatyczną sprawność działania, informacyjną i emocjonalną ujawniającą się w interakcyjnych zachowaniach niemówiących dzieci autystycznych w wieku 6–9 lat.
Alma-Gemeinschaft in Corona-Zeiten
Authors: Luger Susanne
Published: January 2021

Die Pandemie und die damit verbundenen Maßnahmen und Einschränkungen trafen alle Kolleg*innen der Alma-Gemeinschaft gleichermaßen und brachte Veränderungen mit sich. Manche Bereiche einer Bibliothek traf es dabei mehr als andere. Während Kolleg*innen, die im Bereich der E-Medien-Verwaltung tätig sind, leichter von zu Hause aus arbeiten konnten, oft mit noch weiterreichenden Arbeitsaufträgen ausgestattet als im Büro, wurde Leih- und Lesesaalbetrieb am Beginn der Pandemie gänzlich heruntergefahren, mit weniger Möglichkeit in der Homeoffice-Situation. Die seit Beginn des Alma-Umstieges regelmäßig stattfindenden Webcalls der Alma-Fachexpert*innengruppen boten den Kolleg*innen in der durch den Lockdown oft sehr isolierten Welt mehr denn je eine Plattform der Kommunikation, des Austausches, als auch des Rückhaltes auf beruflicher ebenso wie persönlicher Ebene. Wie erging es also den Kolleg*innen? Über welche Themen wurde gesprochen? Wie konnten sie sich gegenseitig unterstützen? Ein Bericht aus dem Alma-Forum.
ECONOMIC INCENTIVES IN THE SHIPBUILDING DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding, Rogov Viacheslav
Published: January 2021

Economic incentives in the post-Soviet professional literature are mostly consi-dered as the state influence on the economy in general or enterprises in particular in order to create motivation for certain actions. The subjectivity of the company's management is admitted only in the material incentives for staff. Incentives are often defined as a set or system of organizational and economic measures and actions.This approach is partly explained by the fact that incentives are currently considered mainly through the prism of state regulation of enterprises, economic activities, regions and national economy or at the level of productivity increasing, the use of fixed assets, environmental production etc. At the same time, in a market economy, ensuring the shipbuilding enterprise development and the use of effective incentives is primarily the task of its management.The research is aimed at determining the place of economic incentives in the enterprise development system and the management role in the economic incentives.It is substantiated that the role of shipbuilding enterprise management in its development stimulation is to form incentives, use them and adapt to their changes. The enterprise adaptation to the economic incentives changes is singled out. It consists in their identification and evaluation by weak and strong signals, decision-making on the expediency of the development strategy chan-ging, choosing an alternative strategy or developing a new one, ensuring its implementation and forming new adaptation opportunities. «The enterprise adaptation to changes in economic incentives for its development» concept is defined as the continuous process of its interaction with the external environment and active or passive adjustment of activities, carried out to ensure the effective functioning of the enterprise. It is proved that economic incentives do not always involve external influence and the relations between the stimulant and the stimulated. The foreign experience of economic incentives using by the shipbuilding enterprise management as the optimum specialization choice and the sea clusters formation is considered. The importance of the use of incentives by the management for enterprise development as an integral part of its economic mechanism is emphasized.
Chinese PhD Students’ Perceptions of Predatory Journals: A Survey Study
Authors: Wang Jiayun , Xu Jie , Chen Dianyun
Published: January 2021

This study investigates the attitudes of Chinese PhD students toward predatory journals. Data were gathered using an online questionnaire to which 332 Chinese PhD students responded. Our main conclusions are 1) in the sciences, technology, and medicine, respondents frequently confused predatory journals with open access journals; 2) in the humanities and social sciences, the respondents identified only Chinese-language (not English-language) journals as predatory and made a number of misidentifications; and 3) most respondents indicated that they would not submit papers to predatory journals, mainly because doing so would hurt their reputation, yet the minority who were willing to do so mentioned easy acceptance and a short wait time for publication as the top reasons for considering it.
What Do Veterinary Students Value about Service Learning? Insights from Subsidized Clinics in an Urban Environment
Authors: Van Patten Kimberly M. , Chalhoub Serge , Baker Tessa , Rock Melanie , Adams Cindy
Published: January 2021

To promote accessible veterinary care in the community and to help students refine their communication skills, the University of Calgary, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (UCVM) partnered with the Calgary Urban Project Society (CUPS), a human services organization, to develop the UCVM-CUPS Pet Health Clinics. These clinics are a service-learning experience where third-year students provide services to those facing barriers to veterinary care in Calgary, Alberta. The clinics are offered at CUPS for 6 weeks at 1 day per week. Each student participates in one 4-hour lab; running two 90-minute appointments. In this mixed-methods article, the question was asked: How does a communication-based veterinary service learning program impact students’ perception and knowledge of their skills and their perceived role in community outreach to underserved populations and their animals? All third-year veterinary students (N = 30) participated in the 2018 UCVM-CUPS Pet Health Clinics. Students completed a demographics survey, and a pre- and post-clinic questionnaire. Statistical analysis was used to compare pre- and post-clinic responses, and to determine relationships between questionnaire responses and the demographics survey data. Students were significantly more in agreement with statements that demonstrated confidence in their medical knowledge, technical abilities, and communication skills after participating in the program. There was significantly more disagreement to continue volunteering after graduation, but many planned on providing community outreach. Overall, students felt a strong sense of social responsibility and were motivated to help underserved populations. The findings suggest that communication-based, service-learning experiences are related to greater social awareness and enhance students’ clinical skills including communication.
The Man in the Green Goggles: Clergymen and Theatre Censorship (Toronto, 1912-13)
Authors: Conolly L. W.
Published: January 2021

One of the most fervent and dedicated, perhaps the most fervent and dedicated of all religious critics of theatre in Canada was the Toronto Methodist minister, the Reverend John Coburn (1874- 1954). Coburn is of particular interest because he differed from the norm. Rather than contenting himself with delivering sermons or writing essays against the theatre, he immersed himself in the day-to-day activities of Toronto theatre life in the period immediately preceding the First World War. Rather than denouncing the theatre as such, he berated individual theatres and took steps to censor or suppress particular plays. His influence on the Toronto theatre was immediate and measurable, and Coburn provides probably the most interesting case-study in Canadian theatre history of church criticism of the theatre.
Harold Nelson: The Early Years (c. 1865-1905)
Authors: Arrell Douglas
Published: January 2021

In his 1909 article, 'The Romance of the Theatre in Canada,' Robson Black (Frederic Robson) surveyed the history and current situation of the Canadian theatre. He found room to refer to only one contemporary Canadian actor: Harold Nelson. He gives the following summary of Nelson's achievement:
Stratford's First Young Company
Authors: Knowles Richard Paul
Published: January 2021

The first so-called 'Young Company' at the Stratford Festival was founded in 1975 by the incoming Artistic Director, Robin Phillips. This essay describes the brief history of that loosely-defined company and analyses their productions of The Two Gentlemen of Verona and The Comedy of Errors in 1975 and of Hamletand The Tempest in 1976, the Festival's first productions of Shakespeare at the Avon Theatre.
Building a Theatre: Sherbrooke and Its Opera House
Authors: Rittenhouse Jonathan
Published: January 2021

After fruitless attempts by local politicians and businessmen to build an Opera House in Sherbrooke, the American entrepreneur F.M. Clement succeeded in 1901 where others had failed. This essay situates the building of this theatre in terms of both the specific local context and the broader issues of theatre touring and commercialisation.
'And then we saw you fly over here and land!': Metadramatic Design in the Stage Work of Morris Panych and Ken MacDonald
Authors: Gilbert Reid
Published: January 2021

Reacting to recent comments on metafiction, this article explores the work of Morris Panych and Ken MacDonald, suggesting that their various collaborations exemplify post-modern metadrama. The Vancouver artists have collaborated in various ways with each other, and with other theatre specialists, to produce a body of work in which consistent approaches to the creation of theatrical illusion can be seen. By blurring the traditional distinctions between writer, designer, director and actor, by employing complex intertexts, and by forcing an active participation by the audience, Panych and MacDonald move beyond narrative to an essentially theatrical design.
"What If Felt like to be in a Flop": A Canadian Actor Tackles London's West End, 1957-58
Authors: Gardner David
Published: January 2021

The following anecdotal article was originally written in 1958, in London, and so, while chronicling a moment of theatrical history, it also serves as a small historical curiositv in itself.
The Subjects of Salt-Water Moon
Authors: Nunn Robert
Published: January 2021

Jacob Mercer as a character is a compendium of patriarchal values, and at the heart of Salt-Water Moon is a struggle between two tendencies: one, to uphold the values embodied in Jacob; the other, to resist them. This struggle is not only between the two characters, Jacob and Mary, but is also embedded in the text, and more particularly in the cues given to the spectator as to how the characters are to be looked at.
Playing Solitaire: Spectatorship and Representation in Canadian Women's Monodrama
Authors: Badir Patricia
Published: January 2021

This article analyses the performer/spectator dynamic present in the text and performance of some Canadian one-woman plays, and considers the re-positioning of the female as subject and the possible construction of an ideal female spectator. The article looks at both English- and French-language monologues in an attempt to understand the effects of cultural difference on performer/spectator relationships, focusing on Jovette Marchessault's Les Vaches de nuit, Marie Savard's Bien A moi, Sharon Pollack's Getting it Straight, Pamela Boyd's Inside Out, Beverly Simon's Preparing, and Janet Feindel's A Particular Class of Women.
Feminist (Theatre) Historiography / Canadian (Feminist) Theatre: A Reading of some Practices and Theories
Authors: Bennett Susan
Published: January 2021

Through this position paper the author seeks to provide a focus for extended discussion of some of the key issues arising from feminist approaches to theatre research. She indicates some of the insights made possible by feminist theoretical analyses of theatre historiography as well as some of the implications of the various positions inscribed in articles on Canadian feminist theatre historiography over the past ten years. The author hopes to facilitate more discussion of the wide variety of feminist challenges to and transformation of the theory and practice of theatre research and theatre historiography.
Performing Politics: Propaganda, Parody and a Women's Parliament
Authors: Bird Kym
Published: January 2021

The initial phase of women's drama in Canada coincides with the first wave of 19th-century Canadian feminism and the Canadian women's reform movement. At the time, a variety of women wrote and staged plays that grew out of their commitment to the political, ideological and social context of the movement. The 'Mock Parliament,' a form of theatrical parody in which men's and women's roles are reversed, was collectively created by different groups of suffragists in Manitoba, Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia. This article attempts to recuperate these works for a history of Canadian feminist theatre. It will argue that the 'dual' conservative and liberal ideology of the suffrage movement informs all aspects of the Mock Parliament. On the one hand, these plays critique the division of gender roles that material feminism wants to uphold; they are testimony to the strength of a woman's movement that knew how to work as equal players within traditionally structured political organizations. On the other hand, they betray the safe, moderate tactics of an upper and middle-class, white womanhood who wanted political representation but no structural social change. These opposing tensions are inherent in theatrical parody which is both imitative and critical.
Moira Day, ed. The Hungry Spirit: Selected Plays and Prose of Elsie Park Gowan
Authors: Doolittle Joyce
Published: January 2021

Alberta's rich heritage in drama is almost as old as the province itself. Many early activities were generated in Edmonton and nurtured at the University of Alberta, the first Canadian university to establish a Drama Department and home to CKUA, one of Canada's first radio stations. In The Hungry Spirit Moira Day gives the reader a sympathetic glimpse into that history through the life and work of an influential theatre pioneer, Elsie Park Gowan. Lively contemporary interviews with the playwright precede each of the six selected plays. The book also includes two prose pieces, a brief biography, a bibliography, and a substantial and incisive introduction.
Howard Fink and John Jackson, eds. The Road to Victory: Radio Plays of Gerald Noxon
Authors: Nothof Anne
Published: January 2021

The Road to Victory is one of four reclamations of the works of Gerald Noxon undertaken by Paul Tiessen and Miguel Mota: in 1986 they co-edited Noxon's previously unpublished novel, Teresina Maria; in 1987 they published a collection of his works, On Malcolm Lowry and Other Writings; and in 1988 Tiessen edited The Letters of Malcolm Lowry and Gerald Noxon. It may be that the resurrection of Gerald Noxon is due primarily to his friendship with Malcolm Lowry, evident in a correspondence which provides critical insight into the progress of Under the Volcano. In 1945 Noxon encouraged Lowry to write a radio adaptation of Moby Dick for Andrew Allan's Stage series. Noxon was rather diffident about his own radio work: in his letters to Lowry he writes about the stress of meeting weekly deadlines and ,churning out dramas for the two series which Andrew has running at the moment, mostly pretty corny' (Letters, Feb 1945, p 105). He was well aware of the impermanence of radio drama, and accepted censorship philosophically: when three of his satires were 'banned at the last moment as being too near the knuckle,' he 'wasn't too sad about it' as he had already been paid (Letters, Mar 1944, p 73). Lowry admired his friend's ability to meet weekly deadlines, but commented sparingly on his radio writing. He encouraged Noxon to complete Teresina Maria and to pursue his poetry.
Gerald D. Parker. How to Play: The Theatre of James Reaney
Authors: Wasserman Jerry
Published: January 2021

In his often impressive but uneven new study of James Reaney's theatrical development, Gerald D. Parker cites two disparate responses to the 1960 premiere of The Kildeer. Mavor Moore enthused that it was 'likely to become an historic event-and perhaps even the most important one in contemporary Canadian arts and letters,' whereas Nathan Cohen characteristically grumbled, 'The Kildeer is a desperately bad play.' One of the paradoxes of Reaney's career is that, while writing some desperately bad plays, he also created some of the central events in the modem Canadian theatre, his Donnelly trilogy paramount among them. Another paradox is that for all Reaney's acclaim as one of our most important playwrights, his plays themselves are almost never remounted professionally: not one of the major plays examined by Parker from the works of the early 1960s to Reaney's last full-length non-musical, Gyroscope (1980), appears among the thousands of productions documented in Canada on Stage since 1984. Though addressing this paradox is one of the many things Parker's book does not do, what it does do well provides ample reason for welcoming to the all too short list of books on Canadian playwriting.
Brenda Kamino and Dirk McLean, eds. Talent Over Tradition: A Transcript of the First National Symposium on Non-Traditional Casting
Authors: Yoon Jean
Published: January 2021

For those following or new to the debate on non-traditional casting, Talent Over Tradition is a useful record of the 1988 National Symposium on NonTraditional Casting. The rationale behind publishing these transcripts now, four years later, is that little has changed and promises made have not been kept.
Ontario Arts Council. Occupation Artist / Profession Artiste: A Profile of the Demographic, Economic and Employment Characteristics of Artists in Ontario
Authors: Yoon Jean
Published: January 2021

Reports are not exactly good bedtime reading, and Occupation Artist is no exception. Despite all the impressive charts and figures, this recent release from the OAC reveals little that you don't already know from common sense and, more often than not, common sense is a lot more useful.
Theatre History-Telling: New Historiography, Logic and the Other Canadian Tradition
Authors: Drennan Barbara
Published: January 2021

A proliferation of sign-posts' dot the landscape of our contemporary discourse: 'postmodernism,' 'poststructuralism,' 'postcolonialism,' 'postindustrial'.... As we wearily anticipate yet another 'post' on the horizon, it becomes clear that what theatre researchers are experiencing is a significant epistemological shift which reflects a changing reality. Any change in the philosophy of knowledge will have a bearing on Theatre Historiography in Canada as elsewhere. This essay addresses this issue and outlines an 'other' theatre historiography which weaves the theories of Harold Innis and Marshall McLuhan into Michel Foucault's search for the 'rules of discourse' and Julia Kristeva's 'poetic-logic.' This exploration for historical discovery into English-Canadian theatrical discourse is mapped in relation to Alan Filewod's articulation of collective creation as a theatre-making process.
Constructing Fictions of an Essential Reality or 'This Picksur Is Niiiice': Judith Thompson's Lion in the Streets
Authors: Harvie Jennifer
Published: January 2021

Examining Judith Thompson's most recent stage play, Lion in the Streets, this paper treats the play first as aunified realist text which refers to a 'knowable' reality and second, as a text which foregrounds its own construction and problematizes a perception of reality as essential and static. The first approach posits the play as a mimetic representation of a current social reality and reads the play to identify some contemporary social problems, particularly problems of oppression related to perceived social differences. The second approach reads the play as discursively produced text and examines the way the play supports an understanding of all apparent realities as fiction. The second approach problematizes the stability of perceived realities, encouraging us to view problems identified in the first reading as not intractable but subject to change. In combining these two approaches I hope to show that they may be seen as compatible, as well as politically expedient, when what appears to be an 'essential' reality is considered within an anti-essentialist framework as a necessary but provisional fiction.
Thomas Pope Besnard: Less Than Enshrinement
Authors: O'Neill Patrick B.
Published: January 2021

Thomas Pope Besnard (T.P.B.) appeared from nowhere as the driving force behind the Lyceum Theatre and the Royal Lyceum Theatre in Toronto between 1846 and 1852; he then disappeared completely from the scene. The mystery man of nineteenth century Ontario theatre history, T.P.B. has occasioned much romantic speculation over the years. This paper removes the mystery, and details Besnard's prosaic life.
Les Pageants Historiques de Scène Comme Médium du Discours Idéologique
Authors: Tourangeau Rémi
Published: January 2021

Cet article s'appuie sur le récent ouvrage de l'auteur, Fêtes et spectacles du Québec, et présente les conclusions d'une analyse comparative du Pageant historique et de La Fabuleuse Histoire d'un royaume: deux spectacles créés respectivement en 1938 et en 1988, dans la région du Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean. Pour étudier les fonctions sociales de ces spectacles et le sens dont ils sont porteurs, Rémi Tourangeau utilise une méthode sociocritique du type «sociologie du texte». Il expose et applique un modèle d'analyse basé sur l'étude des niveaux lexical, sémantique et syntaxique des textes dramatiques. Ilfait ainsi ressortir l'évolution d'un certain discours idéologique à travers un réseau de sociolectes et d'isotopies sémantiques et dans le sens du dualisme du langage qui sous-tend l'axe paradigmatique de la conquête du pays. Cette démonstration explique les formes structurelles de ces spectacles à grands effets en tant que médium de communication et, conséquemment, l'efficacité de ce médium.
Out of the Closet: Dramatic Works by Sarah Anne Curzon Part One. Woman and Nationhood: Laura Secord, the Heroine of 1812
Authors: Derksen Céleste
Published: January 2021

Canadian modernist critics have tended to denigrate the works of nineteenth-century closet dramatists, including Sarah Anne Curzon. In their own ideologically-laden "aesthetic" evaluations, such critics have failed to attend to the historical and ideological frameworks that underpin early literary-dramatic practice. This first of a two-part essay on the dramatic works of Sarah Anne Curzon considers how the ideologies of gender and nationhood are interwoven in Laura Secord, The Heroine of 1812 to provide a scripting of nineteenth-century Canadian feminist dramatic practice.