bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ความรู้ความเข้าใจทางบัญชีและภาษีอากรและความต้องการความช่วยเหลือจากหน่วยงานภาครัฐของร้านค้าที่เข้าร่วมโครงการภาครัฐในช่วงระบาดของโรค Covid-19
Authors: ฤทธิเดช พจนารถ
Published: September 2023

การวิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์คือ 1) เพื่อทดสอบระดับความรู้ความเข้าใจทางบัญชีและภาษีอากรของร้านค้าที่เข้าร่วมโครงการภาครัฐ 2) เพื่อเปรียบเทียบระดับความรู้ความเข้าใจทางบัญชีและภาษีอากรของร้านค้าจำแนกตามปัจจัยส่วนบุคคลและข้อมูลของร้านค้า 3) เพื่อเปรียบเทียบความต้องการความช่วยเหลือจากหน่วยงานภาครัฐจำแนกตามระดับความรู้ความเข้าใจทางบัญชีและภาษีอากรของร้านค้า กลุ่มตัวอย่างคือ ร้านค้าที่เข้าร่วมโครงการภาครัฐใน 14 จังหวัดภาคใต้ จำนวน 400 ร้านค้า ได้มาจากการสุ่มแบบแบ่งชั้นภูมิ ดำเนินการเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลโดยใช้แบบสอบถามที่มีค่าความเชื่อมั่นทั้งฉบับเท่ากับ 0.961 สถิติที่ใช้ในการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูล ได้แก่ ความถี่ ร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ย ส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน การทดสอบที และการทดสอบเอฟ
ผลการศึกษาพบว่า 1) ร้านค้าส่วนใหญ่มีความรู้ความเข้าใจทางบัญชีและภาษีอากรในระดับปานกลางถึงมาก โดยมีความรู้ทางบัญชีมากที่สุด และความรู้ทางภาษีมีความรู้เรื่องการหักค่าใช้จ่ายมากที่สุด 2) ปัจจัยที่แตกต่างกันและทำให้ความรู้แตกต่างกันคือ การจดทะเบียนภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่ม การทำบัญชี และการทราบแหล่งข้อมูลทางบัญชีและภาษีอากรของร้านค้า 3) ความต้องการความช่วยเหลือจากหน่วยงานภาครัฐ ร้านค้าต้องการให้ภาครัฐจัดอบรมเรื่องการยื่นแบบแสดงรายการเสียภาษีแบบออนไลน์มากที่สุด รองลงมาคือการอบรมการวางแผนภาษีสำหรับร้านค้า โดยร้านค้าที่มีความรู้ในระดับมากที่สุดมีความต้องการให้หน่วยงานภาครัฐช่วยเหลือเกี่ยวกับการจัดอบรมมากที่สุด ประโยชน์ที่ได้รับจากงานวิจัยคือเป็นข้อมูลสนับสนุนสำหรับภาครัฐในการวางแผนช่วยเหลือร้านค้าในเรื่องบัญชีและภาษีอากร
Examining the contribution of fiscal policy on economic growth: Analytical insights from Pakistan
Authors: Hassan Muhammad Iatzaz Ul , Wu Mengyum , Awan Muhammad Bilal , Anjum Hafiz Naveed , Akhtar Saddaf
Published: September 2023

To better understand the influence of fiscal policy (FP) on economic growth (EG) in Pakistan, this study investigates the importance of the amount of output produced by different factors of production in Pakistan's economy. The annual time series data has been collected from the State Bank of Pakistan and World Bank Data-Base from the years (2001-2020). The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model is used for empirical research to assess the significant factors of EG, and the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) unit root test is used to ensure that all of the variables are stationary. Using annual time series data from 2001 to 2020. Based on these findings, this study recommends adopting a proactive fiscal policy framework that incorporates expansionary measures. We argue that this strategy has the capacity to stimulate and maintain Pakistan's economic growth path, thereby fostering a more promising and prosperous future. Moreover, the study found the impact of government expenditures (GE), gross fixed capital creation (GFCC), and direct and indirect taxes on Gross domestic Product (GDP). Additionally, findings showed that government expenditures, gross fixed capital creation, indirect, and direct taxes have a strong effect on economic growth. It is argued that an expansionary fiscal policy in the future could greatly benefit Pakistan's economic growth.
Application of Finite Difference Method in Simulating 2D Partial Dam-break Flow with an Obstacle
Authors: Hafiyyan Qalbi , Nirmala Azwa , MS Murad , Sumiyattinah Sumiyattinah , Bachtiar Vivi , Yusuf Muhammad Yusuf
Published: September 2023

A numerical model capable of simulating the dam-break flow is required to reduce the detrimental impact on the downstream area of the dam. This study aims to see how the characteristics and patterns of flow due to partial dam failure and the presence of an obstacle in the floodplain. In real life, the obstacle can be considered as a building. In this research, a model based on the FTCS method was developed with the addition of a Hansen numerical filter. This model is known as the FTCS-Hansen model. The Hansen filter in this study is used to enhance the numerical of the model and reduce oscillations due to shock waves. The FTCS-Hansen model simulates a 2D partial dam break with an obstacle. The simulation results are compared with other simulation results from previous studies. This comparison intends to see the performance of the FTCS-Hansen model. The results show good agreement between the FTCS-Hansen model and other numerical models. In addition, the complicated dam-break flow characteristics due to the presence of an obstacle (reflection and diffraction) can also be well captured by the FTCS-Hansen model.
The Relationship Between Age and Clinical Manifestations and COVID-19 Severity in Bengkulu in 2020
Authors: Suryani Utari Hartati , Triana Dessy , Ambarsarie Riry , Zainuddin Zayadi , Massardi Nikki Aldi , Voca Begumratu , Putri Dia Triyani
Published: September 2023

The infectious disease COVID-19 caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus can infect all age groups. The symptoms that arise can vary from no symptoms to severe and critical symptoms. Differences in clinical symptoms can occur due to differences in the distribution, maturation and function of the SARS-CoV-2 virus receptors. These clinical symptoms will determine the severity of COVID-19. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age and clinical symptoms and the severity of COVID-19 in Bengkulu Province in 2020. This study used an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were taken using a consecutive sampling technique and a total of 109 subjects were obtained who were COVID-19 patients in Bengkulu Province from March to December 2020. Assessment of clinical symptoms used COVID-19 epidemiological investigations. The degree of severity is determined based on the Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of COVID-19 by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The relationship between the two variables was analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the age factor of COVID-19 patients in determining the severity of COVID-19 (p=0.000; p <0.05).
Mood Stabilizer Medication Adherence in Bipolar Patients During Covid-19 with MMAS-8 Method
Authors: Kusumahati Eva , Herliani Leni , Rustiningsih Rustiningsih
Published: September 2023

Bipolar is a relapsing disease, a longer duration of treatment is expected to achieve the success of initial therapy. Mood stabilizers are medications to control the mood of people with bipolar disorder. The purpose of the study is to determine adherence to taking mood stabilizer drugs in bipolar patients during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research used descriptive quantitative method with non-probability sampling and the MMAS-8 questionnaire as the instrument. The researchers analyzed data starting from the editing, coding, to processing stages with the help of software. The results of the study show that 21.3% of the drugs used were risperidone. Respondents forgot to take medication as much as 85.3%. Respondents for two weeks did not take medication as much as 78.7%. As many as 60% of respondents had reduced the use of drugs. As many as 72% of respondents have forgotten to bring their medicine when traveling. As many as 81.3% of respondents had taken medicine yesterday. As many as 64% of respondents stopped taking the drug. As many as 77.3% of respondents feel uncomfortable taking medicine every day. As many as 82.7% of respondents had difficulty taking medicine. In conclusion, 87.5% did not comply with taking mood stabilizing drugs during the Covid-19 pandemic and 12.5% ??complied, because during the Covid-19 pandemic, access to control was limited so that it was difficult to get medicine.
Patron-Client in Changing Livelihood from Rubber Plant to Palm
Authors: Yuda Garuda Parampara
Published: September 2023

Rubber gardening for people in several regions of West Kalimantan is the main livelihood. One of them is in Sei Kembayau Village. For generations, rubber gardening has been the livelihood of the villagers. Rubber plants have actually been passed down from generation to generation. The patron-client concept that currently exists is the basic foundation in survival and has been attached to rubber plantations in the community. This paper aims to see the patron-client pattern from the change in livelihood of rubber plants to oil palm plants. This study used ethnographic research methods. Take a holistic approach and describe it in depth or detail to obtain a genuine person's point of view. Tauke patron-clients and subordinates are still well established as an economic concept of the Sei Kembayau Village community, even though there is already a KUD present in the community as support for the palm oil economy. So that subordinates will still get social security from every Tauke as their patron.
Analyzing Communication Strategies in Polyglot Indonesia National Gathering Chapter Semarang: Ethnography of Communication Study
Authors: Zakiyah Nur Hanifatul
Published: September 2023

This article presents the results of an ethnographic research on communication about the Indonesian Polyglot community, with a focus on the Semarang Chapter of the Indonesian Polyglot. Communication ethnography is used as an approach to understand the communication practices that occur in this community. This study involved an interview method with members of the Semarang Chapter of the Indonesian Polyglot as the main informant. The data collected was then analyzed using the Ethnographic Communication theory framework developed by Dell Hymes. This data analysis includes the communication practices, norms, and values found within this polyglot community. The results of the study show that communication within the Polyglot Indonesia Chapter Semarang community is very dynamic and is influenced by the diversity of languages owned by the members. Community members use various languages in their interactions, such as Indonesian, foreign languages, and regional languages. They also use effective communication strategies, such as code-switching, code-mixing, and body language, to facilitate understanding and successful communication. This study has important significance in the context of the study of cross-cultural and multilingual communication. In this era of globalization, cross-cultural communication is becoming increasingly relevant, and the study of polyglot communities can provide valuable insights into understanding how people communicate in multilingual and multicultural situations. The results of this research can also provide valuable input for the development of the Indonesian Polyglot community and similar communities in Indonesia.
Analysis of Radiation Barrier Design in Peat Soil Using NCRP Method No.147 at Murjani Regional Hospital
Authors: Manik Jhon Wesly , Hakim Luqman
Published: September 2023

The use of X-ray aircraft can hurt workers and the community, so they must pay attention to radiation protection aspects such as the design of radiation retaining walls which function to absorb and attenuate the resulting radiation exposure. This research was conducted to analyze the value of radiation exposure from radiology buildings on peat soil using the NCRP method No. 147. In this analysis, the rate of radiation exposure was measured using a Gamma Surveymeter, and the Pb thickness was calculated using the fitting and algebraic methods recommended by NCRP No. 147. Measurement and calculation of Pb are divided into 2 areas, namely controlled areas (Point B, Point C, and Point F) and uncontrolled areas (Point A, Point D, Point E, Point G, and Point H). The results of measurements and calculations from these eight protection points obtained radiation exposure rates in controlled areas at Point B (0.09 ?Sv/hour), Point C (0.04 ?Sv/hour), and Point F (0.03 (?Sv/hour ), and the results of calculating Pb thickness at Point B (0.07 mm), Point C (0.03 mm), and Point F (0.18 mm). Meanwhile, the rate of radiation exposure in uncontrolled areas at Point A (0.480 ?Sv /hour), Point D (0.068 ?Sv/hour), Point E (0.075 ?Sv/hour), Point G (0.41 ?Sv/hour), and Point H (0.45 ?Sv/hour), and the results of Pb thickness calculations at Point A (0.46 mm), Point D (0.08 mm), Point E (0.071 mm), Point G (0.038 mm), and Point H (0.005 mm). Based on these results, the radiation exposure rate value in controlled areas is still within safe limits, and in uncontrolled areas, the rate of radiation exposure that occurs is above the threshold of the dose-limiting value set by NCRP No. 147.
Pengaruh Latihan Menggiring Bola Zig-Zag Terhadap Hasil Kelincahan Menggiring Bola
Authors: Veron Juan Sugesti , Usra Meirizal , Victorian Ahmad Richard
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan menggiring bola zigzag terhadap kelincahan dribbling pada atlet SSB Ogan Ilir 32. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen semu. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-posttest design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total population sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Instrumen penelitian adalah seluruh sampel melakukan tes kelincahan dribbling sepak bola. Hasil pengolahan dan analisis data dengan menggunakan paired sample test, bahwa latihan menggiring bola zigzag berpengaruh terhadap hasil kelincahan dribbling sepak bola. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil analisis data melalui perhitungan rumus uji t dengan kriteria thitung lebih besar dari ttable (14,28˃1,70) dengan taraf kepercayaan (α = 0.05) dan jumlah sampel (N = 30), Hipotesis yang diajukan diterima. Latihan menggiring bola zigzag benar-benar memberikan pengaruh terhadap hasil kelincahan dribbing sepak bola. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa latihan menggiring bola zigzag memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil kelincahan dribbling sepak bola pada atlet SSB Ogan Ilir 32.
Increasing learning outcomes for volleyball passing using cooperative learning methods
Authors: Pratiwi Endang , Anggara Norma , Kasanrawali Andi
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the learning outcome of passing volleyball at SMK Bhakti Nations Banjarbaru South Kalimantan. through cooperative learning. This study uses action research for as many as two cycles with design planning, observation, action, and reflection. The target in this study was students of SMK Bhakti Nations Light Vehicle Engineering class, as many as 24 students. Sources of data obtained through the initial test and final test passing under volleyball. Data analysis techniques used in this research are descriptive. The results showed that through a cooperative approach from initial tests through to the final test. The average result of the skill of the initial test was 575 and the average value of 23.95, only 30.26% with cooperative learning approach will be unchanged or increased value overall to be 980 with the average value per individual 40.83, or 51.57% in Cycle I. Later on, the second cycle increased to 70.33%, or more than 70%, or more than half of the sample has been said to be used to make passing under volleyball properly Conclusions from this research is the method of group learning positive effect on improving student achievement, which is characterized by increasing the thoroughness
Types of Organizations and Their Scope of Cooperation in Textile Research Awarded by the National Science and Technology Awards in the Past 40 Years
Authors: Zhang Ninghui , Yang Xiaoming
Published: September 2023

The National Science and Technology Award is the highest award in the field of science and technology in the People's Republic of China, which was formally established in 1978 after China's reform and opening up, and it has been forty years since then. The textile award-winning research in the National Science and Technology Award is one of the important characterizations of the progress of textile science and technology and the development of the textile industry. Through the statistical analysis of the research organizations of the textile award-winning research of the National Science and Technology Award from 1979 to 2020, it is found that enterprises have been the most dominant type in the past forty years; research institutes were the important force of textile science and technology research before 2000, but their influence gradually declined after 2000; the scientific research strength of the universities has risen and the scientific research resources are concentrated in the main universities with textile specialties; different types of research organizations have their cooperation methods, and the forty years have experienced the transformation from the intra-city to the intra-country cooperation, among which, the enterprises have the highest degree of freedom on the space of cooperation.
Separatist Movements Influenced by International Intervention: The Case of West Papua
Authors: Pan Yue , Xiao Qin
Published: September 2023

The West Papua issue emerged in Indonesia in 2019 as a separatist movement, influenced by international intervention from Pacific Island nations. The core factors were West Papuans' desire for self-determination, together with ethnic and cultural differences. However, previous self-determination efforts had been unconvincing. This article aims to explore how Pacific Island countries intervened internationally in West Papua issue and how did Indonesia's Jokowi Administration respond to international intervention. In response, the administration adopted a multi-faceted strategy. Domestically, it pursued peaceful dialogue, economic development and some force suppression. Internationally, it strengthened investment, trade and assistance to Pacific Islands while voicing criticism of foreign intervention. Although not completely resolving the issue, the administration upheld national sovereignty and expanded international ties using diverse approaches. This provides insights into managing similar territorial disputes by balancing sovereign integrity with nuanced foreign relations. While separatism was not fully calmed, Indonesia's strategy highlights the importance of collaborative policymaking to maintain national unity amid complex dynamics.
Systematic Literature Mapping: Studies Related to ESL/EFL Oral Communication Skills (2018-2022)
Authors: Portugal Arlene , Balderas Ruiz Luis Antonio
Published: September 2023

In our interconnected world, English has become the language used for communication in different contexts. It is used as the language employed to facilitate exchange of information in different fields such as business, academia, science, technology, and culture, among others. This paper describes the development of a systematic literature mapping (SLM) using 68 studies from the Scopus and WoS databases from 2018 to 2022 related to English language oral communication with the purpose of analyzing recent publications on the topic, the thematic lines that researchers have focused on, the methodology and tools used to carry out their research, the contexts in which investigations take place, the journals that publish these articles, and the recommendations for future studies. The results show the interest in EFL/ESL oral communication in different environments, the strategies used by teachers and learners, some of the cognitive and affective processes that impact oral proficiency, as well as the use of technology and how it contributes to the development of these investigations. The search for articles was limited to articles written in the English language that referred to oral communication in English as a second or foreign language. This work is of value for researchers and teachers interested in exploring the trends in this topic.
Reviewer acknowledgements for International Journal of English Linguistics, Vol. 13, No. 5
Authors: Xu Diana
Published: September 2023

Reviewer acknowledgements for International Journal of English Linguistics, Vol. 13, No. 5, 2023. 
Editorial
Authors: Crowther Peter R.
Published: September 2023

At last! After almost a year, the Geological Curator returns to its traditional format - 'with all your old favourites', as the saying goes, like 'Lost and Found', 'Notes and News' (under new management), 'Book Reviews', and CINQ. I trust that any feelings of deprivation resulting from the hijacking of Vol.4, No.7 by the proceedings of 'The Conservation of Geological Material' conference were offset by the invaluable nature of its contents. Nevertheless, one unavoidable consequence of its publication as a normal issue of the journal is that those more topical elements of our regular features lose impact through their delayed appearance; another is that the lag between submission and publication of an article in the Geological Curator...
Lost & Found: 56. Henry William Inwood (1794-1843)
Authors: Steward Donald I. , Torrens Hugh S.
Published: September 2023

We have already sought crinoids figured by Murchison (1839) in The Silurian System from the collection of H.W. Inwood (GCG, 2(3), p. 126), and then suggested the possibility that the fossil collector was the same man as the London based architect Henry William Inwood (1794-1843) of the DNB, who is known as a collector of antiquities. This is made almost certain because the architect can be recorded as a collector of natural history specimens, as becomes clear from a letter he wrote on 9 July 1834 from 5 Southampton Place, Euston Square, London to John Thomas Hope MP (1761-1854), father of F.W. Hope (1792-1862) the entomologist. In this Inwood wrote on the subject of the scarab...
Lost & Found: 55. Francis Downing (1777-1857) and Mrs. Downing
Authors: Steward Donald I. , Torrens Hugh S.
Published: September 2023

It has already been recorded in the LF columns that Mrs. Downing provided fossil material figured by Murchison, whilst it was her husband *My kind friend Mr Downing of the Priory [Dudley], to whom I am above all other persons indebted for an acquaintance with the structure of the Dudley district* (p.485) whose job as a mining agent gave him a working knowledge of the geology of Dudley. Further figured specimens may be at Birmingham University Museum as the collection of William Mathews (1828-1901) housed there contains original Downing material (GCG, 2(6), 352) (see Fig.2)....
Lost & Found: 177. William Stowe Collection
Authors: Torrens Hugh
Published: September 2023

Hugh S. Torrens (Lower Mill Cottage, Furnace Lane, Madeley, Crewe CW3 9EU) writes: 'Two queries are raised in the article on Daniel Jones (GCG, 4(8) ,pp.493-501) relating to the fossil collecting of William Stowe of Buckingham. Firstly, mention is made of a 'fossil-rush' in 1856 at Tingewick, Buckinghamshire where brick-clay was being extracted; the response to a note in the Times (6 January 1857) was overwhelming and it would be interesting to collate specimens in museums which originated from this source. Secondly, the fate of Stowe's personal collection is also unrecorded; he died on 22 June 1860 in Buckingham and circumstantial evidence indicates that the collection remained in the family until at least 1871. Any information about...
Lost & Found: 183. W[illiam] R[owland] Evans [1810-1842]
Authors: Steward Donald I. , Torrens Hugh S.
Published: September 2023

'My young friend Mr Evans of Kingsland' (p.554) and 'my zealous young friend Mr R.W. Evans' (p.212) are two of the descriptions given by Murchison in referring to the excavation of the cavern at Ippikin's Rock, SW of Wenlock. The entry by Cleevely for Evans, W.R. is 'London, IGS. Pleistocene of Ippikin's Cave, Kingsland (1836); Ludlow from Shropshire (1839) presented to the Geological Society'. Thackray (1979, p. 193) pointed out that Murchison referred to R.W., W.R., Rev. W. and Rev. J. Evans at different places in his writings but that all seem to refer to this one William Rowland Evans who died at the tragically early age of 31 at Leamington Spa (Gent. Mag. NS...
Lost & Found: 187. John Grant Malcolmson (1802-1844)
Authors: Steward Donald I. , Torrens Hugh S.
Published: September 2023

An exhaustive account of the life of John Grant Malcolmson (17 November 1802 to 23 March 1844) was given by Andrews who recorded that JGM was very active geologically between 1836 and 1840 in the Elgin area, whilst recovering from an illness which had temporarily forced him to leave his medical work in India. During four years in Scotland he visited Hugh Miller in Cromarty, formed close friendships with members of the Elgin Scientific Association (including John Martin and Rev. G. Gordon), exhibited ORS fossil material at the Geological Society in London (including the Scaat Craig teeth belonging to Martin and figured by Murchison), and also took the same material to Paris for Louis Agassiz to examine...
Lost & Found: 189. Rev. Alfred Ollivant (1798-1882)
Authors: Steward Donald I. , Torrens Hugh S.
Published: September 2023

...
Lost & Found: 190. Charles Stokes (1783-1853)
Authors: Steward Donald I. , Torrens Hugh S.
Published: September 2023

Cleevely noted that Charles Stokes FRS, FGS was a London business man who collected rare and interesting specimens for use by specialists such as Murchison. A large collection of 751 lots, including minerals and fossils, made by Stokes was sold in June 1854 at Sotheby's in London after his death. Two copies of this sale catalogue, both with prices noted, are recorded (Chalmers-Hunt). The bulk of his collections were supposedly to have gone to the BM(NH) but some material is also with the BGS and the Oxford University Museum. See Fig. 15. Fig.15. Specimen provided by Stokes and figured in The Silurian System by Murchison (1839, pi.14, fig.10) as Paradoxides quadrimucronatus. Wenlock Lst., Dudley/Malverns. Reproduced at approximately original...
CING 25. Carlisle Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service; permanent display; access to reserve collections; no specialist curator; identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: 1,000-5,000 specimens; good local coverage of rocks, minerals and fossils; condition mainly good; systematically stored and mostly registered; some figured and cited fossils, possibly some type Lingula from the Skiddaw Slates. February 1986....
CING 27. North East Fife District Museum Service, Cupar
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent geology display at Laing Museum, Newburgh; access to reserve collections; no permanent specialist curator post; identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: 1,000-5,000 specimens; rocks, minerals and fossils, some manuscripts; condition good; systematically stored and full MDA catalogue; major strength in agates. December 1985....
CING 31. Williamson Art Gallery and Museum, Birkenhead
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: no display; access to reserve collections; no specialist curator; no identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: c. 1,000 specimens; rocks, minerals and fossils; good condition; easy to locate, basic catalogue available; major strength in minerals. July 1986....
CING 32. Bolton Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collections; one specialist curator; identification service; NSGSD record centre for Bolton Borough. Geological collections: 10,000+ specimens (c.20,000); good local and general coverage in rocks, minerals and fossils, also maps and photographs; condition 90% good; mostly systematically stored, most registered; major strength in local Coal Measure material; type, figured and cited fossil material. July 1986....
CING 36. Buxton Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collections; one specialist curator; identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: 10,000+ specimens (c.25,000); good local and general coverage in rocks and minerals, very good for fossils (c.90% of collections), also maps, photographs and archives (W. Boyd Dawkins and J.W. Jackson); condition good; systematically stored and cataloguing on MDA cards progressing; major strengths in Lower Carboniferous fossils and Pleistocene vertebrates; figured and cited fossils. June 1986....
Enhancing Student Engagement through Effective Classroom Management: A Study of Criminology Instructors
Authors: Alamban Ariel A.
Published: September 2023

The main purpose of the study was to determine the significant relationship between student engagement of criminology student and classroom management of college instructs and to come up with a regression model for student engagement of criminology students. Based on the findings of the study, there was a significant relationship between classroom management and student engagement, however, there was no significant relationship between sex and student engagement. It was also revealed that the combined influence of sex and classroom management on student engagement is significant. Three models of students’ student engagement are crafted from the results of the study: general model, model for male students and model for female students. The models comparatively show that may it be male or female students, they have the same degree of student engagement.
Promoting Circular Economy Model through SMEs’
Growth: A Focus on African Nations
Authors: Khan Ruby , Ali Mihaisi Sara Mohamed Kheir
Published: September 2023

Purpose- The purpose of this study is to investigate the pivotal role of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) in promoting circular economy principles within African countries. By examining the challenges, opportunities, and policy implications, this research aims to provide valuable insights into how SME development can be harnessed as a catalyst for sustainable and circular economic growth in the African context.
Design/methodology/approach: Our methodology encompasses a comprehensive literature review and theoretical analysis to explore the relationship between Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) and circular economy principles in African countries, providing a robust foundation for our study.
Findings: The study's findings emphasize the significant potential of African SMEs in promoting circular economy practices. However, they also reveal the various challenges these SMEs encounter, including financial constraints and regulatory complexities. Successful initiatives and supportive policies demonstrate that with targeted interventions, SMEs can play a vital role in advancing sustainability in Africa.
Research limitations/implications: The study primarily relies on theoretical analysis due to the absence of empirical data, potentially limiting the practical application of findings. Additionally, the diverse African context may require further country-specific research for precise policy recommendations.
Social implications: The research carries significant social implications, as the adoption of circular economy practices by SMEs in African nations can lead to the creation of more sustainable and inclusive economic systems, positively impacting local communities and fostering social cohesion.
Originality/value: The research contributes original insights by specifically focusing on the underexplored intersection of SMEs and the circular economy in the African context, providing a valuable foundation for future studies and policy initiatives aimed at fostering sustainability and economic development.
A clinical and X-ray analysis of temporomandibular joint bone elements ratio in children and adolescents with distal position of lower jaw
Authors: Postnikov Mikhail A. , Slesarev Oleg V. , Sadykov Mukatdes I. , Andriyanov Dmitrii A. , Postnikova Elizaveta M. , Tatlyeva Rimma R. , Kozina Viktoria O.
Published: September 2023

Aim to conduct a clinical and radiological analysis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) bone elements ratio in patients of 1217 years old with a distal position of lower jaw.
Material and methods. We examined 122 patients of two age groups: 1215 years old and 1517 years old. Patients with malocclusion class II formed the main group, the control group consisted of patients with physiological occlusion. Depending on the diagnosis, the patients of the main group were divided into subgroups in accordance with Angle's classification of malocclusion: patients with class II, subclass 1; patients with class II, subclass 2. The TMJ tomograms were analyzed according to the method of N.A. Rabukhina and the method proposed by the authors. The results were compared in patients from different groups.
Results. The size of the TMJ space in the anterior section in patients with class II subclass 1 malocclusion increases with age from 2.440.14 mm to 2.960.17 mm, P = 0.048, P = 0.008 in comparison with patients with physiological occlusion. In patients with class II subclass 2 the TMJ space increases from 2.920.21 mm to 3.120.19 mm (P = 0.001). In patients with class II subclass 1 in the age group of 1215 years, the value of the angle in habitual occlusion is increased to 20.011.01 on the right (P = 0.035), and to 20.781.11 on the left (P = 0.044). In the group of 1517 years the value of the angle ⟨ is reduced to 16.331.15 on the right (P = 0.04) and to 16.930.93on the left (P = 0.049). In patients with class II subclass 2 malocclusion in the age group of 1517 years, the value of the angle on the right is reduced to 16.471.02 (P = 0.016), on the left to 16.030.86 (P = 0.011). The revealed differences indicate violations of ratio of the TMJ bone elements with age in patients with malocclusion class II. The asymmetry and distal position of the mandibular heads in the TMJ are most prominent in the subgroup of patients with class II subclass 2 malocclusion.
Conclusion. The method of analyzing angular indicators on the TMJ CBCT data complements the study of the TMJ CBCT data according to the method of N.A. Rabukhina.
Theoretical synthesis and philosophical foundations of science
Authors: Makarov Andrey B.
Published: September 2023

Aim to consider the problem of theoretical synthesis as a method for creating a new theory.
Conclusion. Theoretical synthesis serves as a subject of philosophical analysis. The synthesis of two theories is explicated by an example of the conflict between early Darwinism and Morgan Weisman genetics, culminating in the formation of synthetic theory of evolution. Prerequisites and conditions of synthesis of the competing theories are revealed.
Public Health Service Management is Characterized by 3 Pillars of Innovation
Authors: Sharifi Sultan , Samadi Fahadurahman , Tanweer Mohammad , Zakir Mohammad
Published: September 2023

Traditional political science and public administration literature have long held the belief that the innovation in public service management is primarily contingent on the level of financial resources available. However, recent developments in China challenge this assumption, as they raise questions about why certain regions, despite having limited financial resources, are selected as pilot areas for "treatment first" reforms, and why some of these less affluent regions demonstrate superior implementation of specific pilot measures compared to their wealthier counterparts in the eastern regions.
This article introduces a comprehensive theoretical framework for understanding the innovation in public service management, positing a three-pronged approach that considers the interplay of finance, supply-side factors, and demand-side dynamics. It argues that the innovation in public service management within a given region is the result of a complex interaction among these three key elements.
Drawing on empirical data, this article conducts a comparative analysis of the factors influencing "treatment first" reforms in four distinct regions of China: Wuhan, Shanxi, Chongqing, and Hunan. By exploring the unique dynamics at play in each of these regions, the study sheds light on the nuanced relationship between finance, public service supply, and demand. Additionally, it elucidates how these factors jointly determine the success and trajectory of public service management innovation in different locales, challenging conventional wisdom and providing valuable insights into the contemporary governance landscape in China.
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS OF BURIGANGA RIVER BANK
Authors: Reza Md Isteak , Haque Dhrubo
Published: September 2023

The paper aims to evaluate the stability of a particular section of the Buriganga River embankment, which is an economically significant river in Bangladesh. The study involved collecting soil samples from the embankment to determine its index properties, grain size distribution, organic matter content, and shear strength parameters. Laboratory tests, including direct shear and consolidated drained shear tests, were conducted with varying water content and normal load to determine the cohesion and angle of internal friction for both disturbed and undisturbed soil samples. Using XSTABL software, slope stability analysis was performed with a 1:1.5 slope based on the soil investigation results. The maximum factor of safety was found to be 1.548 for the undisturbed soil sample and 0.82 for the disturbed soil sample. The study showed that increasing soil cohesion significantly increases stability.
A SENSOR FAULT-TOLERANT CONTROL SOLUTION BASED ON CURRENT OBSERVERS APPLIED TO THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE
Authors: TRAN CUONG DINH , Lai Giang Thi Tuyet , Ca Thao Minh , Nguyen Thong Tien , Nguyen Phuong Duy
Published: September 2023

This paper presents a fault-tolerant control (FTC) solution to enhance the reliability and sustainability of a three-phase induction motor drive (IMD) against open circuit sensor failures (or total sensor faults). The motor speed control in the investigated drive will operate based on a field-oriented control (FOC) strategy. A typical FTC function consists of two main processes: fault detection of feedback signals from the sensors and reconfiguration of the control methods. This paper proposes using two-phase current observers to diagnose various sensor failures, and then the corresponding sensorless methods are applied to the control reconfiguration. Using MATLAB/SIMULINK software, the IMD-integrated FTC function was operated and tested under different fault conditions. Simulation results have proved that the IMD-integrated FTC function has worked stably and sustainably even in sensor failure conditions.
Desenvolvimento de um sistema web para registro e controle de glicose
Authors: Soares Renato , Machado Welington Aparecido Lisboa , Pinto Reni Aparecido Norberto , Pinto Fabrine Aguilar Jardim , Bastos Filho Reinaldo Antônio , Nascimento Pedro Henrique , Reis Davi Lemos , Cedran Paulo Cesar
Published: September 2023

Para garantir um tratamento adequado e satisfatório, é fundamental realizar um acompanhamento mais eficiente dos níveis glicêmicos. Isso é crucial para obter resultados positivos no manejo do diabetes mellitus. Uma forma de realizar esse acompanhamento é por meio de intervenções terapêuticas, que evoluíram significativamente com a introdução automonitoramento glicêmico. Este estudo teve como objetivo desenvolver um site para monitoramento dos níveis de glicemia para contribuir com os pacientes, médicos e demais interessados no controle das taxas de glicemia, visando proporcionar uma melhor qualidade de vida aos pacientes. O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver um sistema web para registro e controle dos níveis de glicose, com a funcionalidade adicional de permitir o monitoramento em tempo real de pacientes com diabetes mellitus. Para isso, foram utilizadas ferramentas e tecnologias para criar o sistema de monitoramento de glicemia, incluindo HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript, PHP, arquitetura cliente/servidor e metodologia ágil. Por fim, apresentamos o resultado da proposta por meio das telas do site e suas possibilidades de interação com o usuário; e, por fim, fazemos uma perspectiva para o futuro do desenvolvimento de sistemas web, que inclui tendências como inteligência artificial, realidade virtual e aumentada, além de abordagens cada vez mais focadas na experiência do usuário. Este trabalho pode dar uma contribuição significativa e contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade de vida e gestão da saúde das pessoas afetadas por esta condição crônica.
Análise das paisagens do geoparque serra do Sincorá, com uso de sensoriamento remoto e SIG
Authors: Veiga Artur José Pires , Bernardes Eduardo Silveira , Veiga Daniela Andrade Monteiro , Da Nóbrega Marcelo Araújo , Dos Santos Débora Leonardo , Dias Filho Ricardo Vieira dos Santos , Portela Jaqueline Silva , Bonfim Iris Fernanda Silva
Published: September 2023

A análise da paisagem depende de qual a abordagem ou área de conhecimento do trabalho, e pode ser feito mediante diferentes tipos de categorias ou estruturas de componentes do espaço, que vão resultar em unidades de gestão do espaço para múltiplos interesses, em uma mesma área, ou seja, a classificação atende à condição atual do espaço geográfico e ao que se pretende assegurar para o seu futuro. A Chapada Diamantina, localizada no Estado da Bahia, foi o alvo de trabalho realizado pelos pesquisadores. Esta pesquisa visa o estudo e análise da paisagem da área de quatro municípios, Andaraí, Mucugê, Lençóis e Palmeiras, os quais compõem e delimitam os limites da proposta de criação do Geoparque Serra do Sincorá a ser submetida à UNESCO nos próximos dois anos. Os estudos desta pesquisa, são fruto da colaboração entre pesquisadores e discentes da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia e seus resultados, foram obtidos por meio do processamento digital de dados por meio do Sensoriamento Remoto e SIG - Sistema de Informações Geográficas - nos formatos vetoriais e raster. Sites oficiais de órgãos e institutos - USGS, EMBRAPA, IBGE, CBPM, MMA - foram consultados, para a obtenção das imagens e informações necessárias. As delimitações das Unidade de Paisagens, foram feitas a partir de critérios científicos de análise e tratamento de imagens orbitais. Após a determinação das poligonais de Unidades de Paisagens, U.P, elas foram correlacionadas com aspectos da declividade, hipsometria e da área poligonal do Geoparque, para cada município. Por último, foram feitas considerações em função das informações obtidas e dos trabalhos já realizados na área. Os mapas temáticos, produzidos para essa pesquisa, visam a implementação do Geoparque que aspira o desenvolvimento da região, a partir da sustentabilidade social, ambiental, econômica, para a atual e futura gerações.
Rua das Trincheiras e rua do Tambiá: eixos de expansão na Parahyba e eixos de abandono em João Pessoa
Authors: De Brito Raquel Osias Toscano , Cavalcanti Filho Ivan
Published: September 2023

Em sua história, a capital paraibana, fundada já como cidade em 1585, passou por longos períodos de estagnação política e econômica. Um momento importante para seu desenvolvimento foram os ciclos da produção algodoeira do final do século XIX e início do século XX. O crescimento econômico advindo da aludida produção teve reflexos no desenvolvimento da cidade, que passou por melhoramentos urbanos e por processos de expansão. Nesse contexto, as Ruas de Trincheiras e de Tambiá foram os mais significativos eixos que nortearam a urbanização de novas áreas da então chamada Parahyba, sendo os locais escolhidos pela elite algodoeira para a construção dos seus palacetes de vieses ecléticos. Os dois eixos viários guardam hoje um acervo edificado representativo da evolução do modo de morar da capital paraibana, incluindo uma variedade de exemplares de implantação colonial, e de edificações residenciais com quatro recuos expressas nas linguagens eclética, neocolonial, art déco, e sob forma de bungalows. Por sua relevância formal, estão inseridas na perimetral de tombamento do Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico do Estado da Paraíba (IPHAEP), porém a realidade atual revela o estado de descaso por que passa grande parte do patrimônio nelas situado. Com a intensificação da expansão urbana em direção à orla marítima em meados da década de 1970, o centro antigo da atual cidade de João Pessoa, bem como suas adjacências – onde se encontram os antigos eixos de Trincheiras e Tambiá, hoje expressos pela Rua das Trincheiras e Av. João da Mata, e pela Rua Odon Bezerra e Av. Walfredo Leal, respectivamente – passaram por um processo de esvaziamento por parte da elite local. Somado ao descaso ocasionado pelos diversos agentes envolvidos, esse cenário gerou um quadro de abandono crescente e a formação de vazios urbanos e imóveis subutilizados que põem em risco a preservação do patrimônio da urbe. Questiona-se, assim, que patrimônio sobreviverá para as gerações futuras? Considerando a relevância que ambas as ruas possuem para o contexto histórico, arquitetônico e urbanístico da cidade, assim como a urgência pelo tratamento das questões persistentes de degradação do patrimônio, este trabalho intenta documentar a importância dos dois eixos em questão como uma forma de registro da memória da cidade, e de alerta para a necessidade da promoção de ações mais efetivas em favor de sua preservação. Para tanto, o ensaio, fruto de pesquisa de mestrado, desenvolvida no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da UFPB (PPGAU-UFPB), se ancora numa cuidadosa investigação bibliográfica, através da qual é possível entender o contexto histórico que levou à formação das duas ruas. A pesquisa se complementa com as observações de campo, por meio de registros fotográficos feitos in loco de variados exemplares arquitetônicos e seus respectivos estados de preservação, com especial enfoque para os imóveis vazios ou subutilizados.
Product Creation and Protective Developments of National Intangible Cultural Heritage Tourism Under the Background of "The Belt and Road"
Authors: Wanwan Liu , Haris Mohamad Fitri Bin Mohamad
Published: September 2023

Objective: "The Belt and Road" has wide variety product creation and protective development programmed preserving has own intangible cultural treasures.

 

Theoretical Framework: The Belt and Road’s traditional handicrafts are one of the several national intangible cultural heritage initiatives have been successfully created with preservation and protection development in mind.

 

Methods: They have succeeded in preserving and reviving traditional handicrafts and in creating a system of industrial development that is essentially tuned under the background of “The Belt and Road”.

 

Results and Conclusion: However, the production and sale of tourism-related crafts is still in its early stages, as is the general development progress of "The Belt and Road"'s traditional handicrafts as intangible cultural property. The paradigm for developing tourism as a commodity must give way for new tourism as well as intangible cultural heritage tourism for the combined intangible cultural heritage product creation and protective developments.

 

Originality/Value: It is recommended that future research compare the various language databases used in the industry.