bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multiple Marginality and Gangs
Authors: Vigil James Diego
Published: July 2024

Multiple Marginality and Gangs: Through a Prism Darkly unravels the youth gang problem in a multidimensional approach that encompasses the place, status, social control, subcultural, and identity facets of urban street gangs. The power of place and the status of persons and groups are the major forces that generate the many situations and conditions that give rise to gangs. In its simplest trajectory, Multiple Marginality can be modeled as follows: place/status to street socialization to street subculture to street identity. It is the actions and reactions among them that we fathom. As we witness detrimental or absent family influence, we also observe weaker, underfunded schools that limit educators’ reach. At the same time, there has been an increase in the militarization of law enforcement to deal with the youth street populations, the heaviest hand is that of the police. There is a causal relationship between social marginalization factors and gang membership. A psychological analysis also entails how street socialization leads to a street identity. In a place and status group, the cascading effects of marginalization have certainly affected—and mostly thwarted—social control institutions.
Crime, Punishment, and Video Games
Authors: Levan Kristine , Downing Steven
Published: July 2024

Moving beyond discussions of potential linkages between violence and video games, Crime, Punishment, and Video Games examines a broad range of issues related to the representation of crime and deviance within video games and the video game subculture. The context of justice is discussed with respect to traditional criminal justice agencies, but also expanded throughout to include issues related to social justice. The text also presents the potential cultural, social, and economic impact of video games. Considering the significant number of video game players, from casual to competitive players, these issues have become even more salient in recent years. Regardless of whether someone considers themselves a gamer, video games are undoubtedly relevant to modern society, and this text discusses how the shift in gaming has impacted our perceptions of deviance, crime, and justice. The authors explore past, present and future manifestations of these connections, considering how the game industry, policy makers, and researchers can work toward a better understanding of how and why video games are an important area of study for criminologists and sociologists, and how games will present new promises and challenges in the years to come.
The Workings of Diaspora
Authors: Nisbett Mario
Published: July 2024

Engaging the past, the present, and the future, The Workings of Diaspora: Jamaican Maroons and the Claims to Sovereignty shows how the lived experience of Jamaican Maroons is linked to the African Diaspora. In so doing, this interdisciplinary undertaking interrogates the definition of Diaspora but mainly emphasizes the term’s use. Mario Nisbett demonstrates that an examination of Jamaican Maroon communities, particularly their socio-political development, can further highlight the significance of the African Diaspora as an analytical tool. He shows how Jamaican Maroons inform resistance to abjection, a denial of full humanity, through claiming their African origin and developing solidarity and consciousness in order to affirm black humanity. This book establishes that present-day Jamaican Maroons remain relevant and engage the African Diaspora to improve black standing and bolster assertions of sovereignty.
Reframing Syrian Refugee Insecurity Through a Feminist Lens
Authors: Abouarab Jessy
Published: July 2024

While there has been a shift in security studies from the security of states to that of people, realpolitik still takes place under the banner of an emerging discourse of "refugee crisis." Located at the intersection of security studies and refugee scholarship, this book is both a process and a product. It explores the multi-leveled sites of refugee security construction and policy translation that play an instrumental role in informing how Syrian refugee insecurity is engendered and experienced in the case of Lebanon. It sheds light on how impromptu choices made by involved bodies—such as the Lebanese government and the UNHCR—can significantly impact local realities, creating a vicious cycle of Syrian refugee insecurities.
Technology and Gendered Genre Evolution in Latin America
Authors: Suero Kelly
Published: July 2024

Technology and Gendered Genre Evolution in Latin America: Writers, Bloggers, Activists, and Floggers analyzes the link between gender and technology to explain the mechanisms underlying the association of specific genders with literary genres. Kelly Suero argues that as the democratic effect of the internet affords one the potential to obtain a space of adequate representation, Latin American women—in particular, Argentine women—have come to use technology as a medium through which to obtain a voice through the genres of cyberliterature and cyberculture. Increasing numbers of Argentine women are making an impact on both the literary and virtual spheres as they take technology to new, unexplored areas, such as the flogger youth movement led by Agustina Vivero, and the Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo’s discovery of the ability of DNA mitochondrial analysis to help find missing grandchildren from Argentina’s last dictatorship. As technology continues to influence a free Argentine society, Argentinian women will keep utilizing the medium to become innovative voices in fields previously unavailable to them. Scholars of Latin American studies, media studies, gender and women’s studies, and cultural studies will find this book particularly useful.
The Meaning of Multiraciality
Authors: Chang Aurora
Published: July 2024

The Meaning of Multiraciality: A Racially Queer Exploration of Multiracial College Students' Identity Production provides a comprehensive overview of Multiraciality as a term, experience, and identity using data from a study of Multiracial college students and well as the author's own experiences as a Multiracial person. Utilizing a racially queer framework, they discuss what it means to be a Multiracial insider (being a Multiracial researcher studying Multiracial study participants), the counter-stories of Multiracial college students, the theorizing that has emerged as a result, and the educational consequences and impacts on Mulitracial students overall. The author explores the following questions: How do Multiracial students produce their identities? How do Multiracial students exercise their agency? How does the notion of Multiraciality perpetuate and disrupt notions of race? How can we expand theoretical understandings of race so that they take Multiracial people into account, specifically within educational settings? The author illustrates the agentic ways in which Multiracial college students come to understand and experience the complexity of their racialized identity production. Their counter-narratives reveal an otherwise invisible student population, providing an opportunity to broaden critical discourses around education and race.
Remnants of the Franco-Algerian Rupture
Authors: El Khoury Mona
Published: July 2024

At the end of French colonization in Algeria, four categories of people held French citizenship or had strong ties with France: European settlers, Jews, mixed-race individuals, and Harkis. The end of the War of Independence exiled most of them from Algeria, traumatized them in various ways, and transferred many to metropolitan France. Remnants of the Franco-Algerian Rupture: Archiving Postcolonial Minorities examines the legacies of these transnational identities through narratives that dissent from official histories, both in France and Algeria. This literature takes particular stories of exile and loss and constructs a memory around a Mosaic father figure embodying the native land, Algeria. Mona El Khoury argues that these filiation narratives create a postcolonial archive: a discursive foundation that makes historical minorities visible,while disrupting French and Algerian hegemonies. El Khoury questions the power of literature to repair history while contending that these literary strategies seek to do justice to the dead Algerian father, even as they valorize enduring minority identifications.
Der Eid als identitätsstiftendes Motiv in der europäischen Malerei des 17. Jahrhunderts
Authors: Bremer Julia
Published: July 2024

Swearing is an important part of social structures. This work is the first to offer a broad and systematic examination of the oath motif in European painting of the early modern period and thus provides an overdue fundamental work. The oath motif is firmly anchored in people's collective memory. The work examines its design and its pictorial function in terms of content. The focus is on the functional change from the assertoric to the promissory oath, in which the legal use of the gesture is no longer the focus of the image, but rather the socio-political intention of the oath, including a legal, political and socio-historical analysis of the periods in which it was created.
Gesundheitskommunikation
Authors: Reifegerste Doreen , Ort Alexander
Published: July 2024

Communication about health issues in everyday life, the media and the professional contexts of prevention and healthcare is of great importance. This textbook provides a vivid insight into the central content of and research areas within the field of health communication. Hence, it forms an ideal basis for lectures and seminars that deal with this and related topic areas. The book presents and explains the subject’s central terminology, theories, methods and empirical findings. Numerous examples of their application, digressions from them and references to secondary literature aim to consolidate the reader’s understanding of its content and encourage them to examine the topic in more depth. Thereby, this textbook is suitable for students of communication science, public healthcare, nursing science and medicine, as well as specialists and executive staff in those domains. The authors are recognised experts in research and teaching within the field of health communication.
Legislation of the PRC on administrative punishments in the field of offenses in the Internet space
Authors: Далевская Н.Н.
Published: July 2024

целью исследования является рассмотрение законодательства КНР об административных наказаниях в области правонарушений в интернет-пространстве в сфере утечки персональных данных. Одной из задач автора являлся анализ привлечения к административной ответственности лиц, участвующих в обработке данных. Также автором была решена такие задача, касающаяся анализа проекта «Золотой щит», основной целью которого в КНР являлось недопущение запрещенного контента, который в отсутствие данного «Золотого щита», мог поступать из-за рубежа, оказывая на пользователей интернета – граждан КНР свое влияние. Основной вывод: законодательные акты КНР расширяют объекты защиты ПД, и в тоже время устанавливают жесткие правила для лиц, занимающихся обработкой ПД. В КНР используется широкий спектр административных наказаний. При этом законодатель уделяет особое внимание превентивным мерам, направленным на предупреждение правонарушений в интернет-пространстве. В условиях развития информационных технологий особое значение приобретает защита ПД в интернет-пространстве, поэтому китайским законодательством обеспечивается комплексный подход для решения этой задачи.

the purpose of the study is to examine the legislation of the People's Republic of China on administrative penalties in the field of offenses in the Internet space in the field of personal data leakage. One of the author’s tasks was to analyze the bringing to administrative responsibility of persons involved in data processing. The author also solved the following problem concerning the analysis of the «Golden Shield» project, the main goal of which in the PRC was to prevent prohibited content, which, in the absence of this «Golden Shield», could come from abroad, exerting its influence on Internet users - citizens of the PRC. The main conclusion: the legislative acts of the PRC expand the objects of personal data protection, and at the same time establish strict rules for persons involved in the processing of personal data. The PRC uses a wide range of administrative penalties. At the same time, the legislator pays special attention to preventive measures aimed at preventing offenses in the Internet space. In the context of the development of information technology, the protection of personal data in the Internet space is of particular importance, therefore Chinese legislation provides an integrated approach to solving this problem.
Legal problems associated with the withdrawal of a participant from an LLC
Authors: Титов А.М. , Дерюгина Т.В.
Published: July 2024

в настоящей научной работе автор кратко анализирует некоторые актуальные правовые проблемы, связанные с выходом участника из состава ООО. Для этого автор статьи кратко анализирует непосредственно реализацию подобного механизма, обращает внимание на рекомендации, которые важно соблюсти, чтобы процедура соответствовала в полной мере требованиям закона. Далее автор исследования акцентирует внимание на проблемах, рассмотренных учеными и практиками, а также на непосредственных примерах арбитражных дел, связанных с проблемами реализации процедуры выхода участника из ООО. В заключении автор отмечает, что, несмотря на внесение довольно позитивных с позиции экспертов изменений в действующий порядок, тем не менее, рассматривается процедура по-прежнему остается проблемной с практической точки зрения.

in this scientific work, the author briefly analyzes some current legal problems associated with the withdrawal of a participant from the LLC. To do this, the author of the article briefly analyzes the implementation of such a mechanism and draws attention to recommendations that are important to follow so that the procedure fully complies with the requirements of the law. Further, the author of the study focuses on the problems considered by scientists and practitioners, as well as on direct examples of arbitration cases related to the problems of implementing the procedure for the withdrawal of a participant from an LLC. In conclusion, the author notes that, despite the introduction of changes to the current procedure that are quite positive from the point of view of experts, nevertheless, the procedure under consideration still remains problematic from a practical point of view.
Challenging negative decisions of meetings of management bodies of a legal entity
Authors: Васильев А.Н.
Published: July 2024

работа посвящена анализу вопросов оспаривания отрицательных решений собраний органов корпоративного управления юридическим лицом. На основании анализа законодательства, литературы и судебной практики, автором приводятся доводы в поддержку возможности применения механизма такого оспаривания. В то же время в работе обосновывается неэффективность вынесения судами решений, которыми только лишь декларируется недействительность соответствующего решения органа корпоративного управления. Автор обосновывает, что эффективное оспаривание отрицательных решений органов корпоративного управление возможно за счет одновременного признания судом соответствующих решений в качестве положительных, то есть принятых по предложенному вопросу повестки дня.

the article is devoted to the analysis of the issues of challenging negative decisions of meetings of corporate governance bodies by a legal entity. Based on the analysis of legislation, literature and judicial practice, the author provides arguments in support of the possibility of using the mechanism of such a challenge. At the same time, the paper substantiates the ineffectiveness of court decisions, which only declare the invalidity of the relevant decision of the corporate governance body. The author substantiates that the effective challenge of negative decisions of corporate governance bodies is possible due to the simultaneous recognition by the court of the relevant decisions as positive, that is, adopted on the proposed issue of the agenda.
FEATURES OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF AEROTANKS IN THE NEWLY DEVELOPED TERRITORIES OF OUR REPUBLIC
Authors: Mammadov Jeyhun , Mammadova Kamala
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The article describes the main types and composition of wastewater treatment facilities for water disposal and sewerage, the main types of aeration tanks - treatment tanks with a round and rectangular cross-section in plan, and examines the features of the technology and organization of construction of aeration tanks in newly developed construction areas. Bioreactors are devices in which a mixture of wastewater and activated sludge constantly flows through technological corridors, i.e. aerobic bacteria that oxidize and adsorb contaminated water flow. Facilities for the treatment of daily waste water and sewerage are also intended for the treatment of domestic, natural and industrial wastewater. The wastewater treatment system consists of a certain set of equipment, installations and tanks: an aeration tank, treatment facilities made using materials that are resistant to mechanical, chemical and sustainable influence of man-made natural conditions. Keywords: chlorinator aeration, sump, digesters, sand traps, septic tanks
DESIGN OF SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE COMPOSITIONS
Authors: Akbarova Sevinj , Kahramanov Sanan
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The creation of self-compacting concrete became possible thanks to the use of superplasticizers and microsilica in concrete technology. But the idea of completely self-compacting concrete was realized by Japanese scientists after creating a new generation of superplasticizers based on polycarboxylate compounds. The mechanism of action of these superplasticizers is based not only on electrostatic repulsion, but also on steric influence. Several methods have been implemented to test the processing of self-compacting concrete compositions and the use of the resulting concrete in construction. The Okamura method for selecting concrete composition is specified. Minimum requirements for basic materials, selection of the maximum filler size, selection of the amount of water and air involved, selection of the water-cement ratio, calculation of the amount of cement, selection of the amount of coarse aggregate, selection of the amount of fine aggregate. Keywords: self-compacting concrete, microsilica, superplasticizer, aggregate, entrained air
PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM LITERASI DI PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Ria Ignasis Munthe Anggun , Mardianti Resi
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil pelaksanaan program literasi di SDN 025 Pekanbaru, SDN 015 Pekanbaru, dan SDN 62 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pengembangan program literasi yang dilaksanakan sekolah serta kendala yang dihadapinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pelaksanaan program literasi di SDN 025 Pekanbaru, SDN 015 Pekanbaru, dan SDN 62 Pekanbaru telah berjalan sesuai dengan rencana dan dikoordinir oleh penanggung jawab yang telah diberi wewenang pada kegiatan literasi, sehingga hal ini membuat kegiatan berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan perencanaan.
Analysis of Micro Hydro Potential as A New Renewable Energy Source
Authors: Nurmansyah Agus , Alkaf Muhammad , Aulia Nahdiyah ‘Afni , Nurdiyanto Nurdiyanto
Published: July 2024

Electricity demand in Indonesia is currently increasing along with population growth, economic growth, and development. This increase can lead to an energy crisis if it is not accompanied by the provision of additional power plants. This study aims to analyze the micro-hydro potential located at Bangkong Waterfall, Kuningan Regency. The research uses a quantitative approach that begins with field surveys and data collection from relevant agencies. Next, the dependable discharge analysis uses the Thiessen polygon method based on rainfall data and watershed area, as well as flow discharge analysis using the rational method. The results of calculations using the Thiessen polygon method and the rational method yield Q80 with a minimum discharge of 0.009 m³/d and a maximum discharge of 1.160 m³/d. For direct discharge analysis, the Float method is used to calibrate the calculation results with field conditions. The direct discharge analysis using the Float method yields 0.32 m³/d. Based on the efficiency considerations of the micro-hydro power plant (MHPP) components such as a head of 20 meters, turbine type efficiency, water density, gravity factor, and flow discharge in the pipe of 0.109 m³/d, the potential power that can be generated at the Bangkong Waterfall micro-hydro power plant is 16,097.23 Watts or 16.097 Kilowatts.
A review of main issues regarding validity, reliability, generalizability, transferability, and applicability of log-based measurement of computer-assisted learning
Authors: Hershkovitz Arnon , Alexandron Giora
Published: July 2024

Log analysis has become a common methodology in the research of computer-assisted learning. Using this method, variables to measure various aspects of learning are computed from the data that is stored in computer-assisted learning environments’ log files; these files document fine-grained data on student interaction with the learning system, and are updated automatically, continuously, and unobtrusively. However, besides challenges that any empirical investigation faces, log-based studies face some other, unique challenges. Despite their methodological importance, these distinctive challenges have not yet discussed in a comprehensive manner. In this review paper, we critically examine issues of validity, reliability, generalizability and transferability, and applicability of log-based analysis. We do so by covering relevant theoretical aspects, and demonstrating them via past research. We conclude with practical recommendations for researchers in the fields of Learning Analytics and Educational Data Mining.
Penerapan Metode Silent Way Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sigit Gesang Permana Rian , Sahroni Mahmud , Junaidi Al Hidayah Dedi , Ulya Inarotul , Rahmawati Widya
Published: July 2024

Metode silent way adalah salah satu metode untuk mengajar pada pelajar tingkat awal. Metode pengajaran mencakup semua kegiatan dalam belajar bahasa Inggris di kelas. Yang paling penting, guru harus menemukan metode yang cocok untuk mengajar bahasa Inggris pada pelajar tingkat awal di sekolah dasar. Dalam perjalanan Silent Way, guru berkata sesedikit mungkin untuk mengajar siswa, dan siswa dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris mereka menggunakan objek fisik secara langsung. Caleb Cattegno percaya bahwa pembelajaran paling baik difasilitasi jika pelajar menemukan dan menciptakan bahasa daripada hanya mengingat dan mengulangi apa yang telah diajarkan. Dalam hal ini, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menemukan keuntungan dari penerapan silent way di sekolah dasar. Para peneliti menggunakan penelitian perpustakaan (library research). Untuk itu, para peneliti telah membuktikannya melalui upaya analitis dan studi mendalam dalam beberapa publikasi. Singkatnya, para peneliti memeriksa setiap bukti dengan pendekatan fenomenologis untuk mendapatkan jawaban atas pertanyaan penelitian yang antara lain melibatkan sistem pengkodean data, evaluasi kritis, dan penarikan hasil akhir yang valid dan andal.
The Impact of Digital Communication Technology on Education in the Post-Crisis Period of the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Faustyna
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the impact of digital communication technology in the education sector of Indonesia following the Covid-19 crisis. The rapid spread of the pandemic necessitated a shift towards digital communication tools in educational institutions. However, challenges such as limited access due to concurrent usage were encountered. This qualitative research employs a post-positivist paradigm and utilizes in-depth interviews with purposefully selected informants to collect data. The findings reveal that the adoption of online media technologies, including eLearning platforms, Zoom, Google Meet, WhatsApp, Classroom, and YouTube, has significantly enhanced technological literacy among students and lecturers. Moreover, it has facilitated effective communication both offline and online, demonstrating potential for future outcome-based education. This study emphasizes the importance of appropriate technology in post-crisis education, underscoring its value as an asset in the learning process. The findings contribute to the existing body of knowledge on digital communication technology in the educational context, specifically in the Indonesian setting.
Strengthening Community Disaster Education for Disaster Mitigation
Authors: I Gede Indra Pradipta  , Ade Maharini Adiandari  , Putu Gede Denny Herlambang  , Made Kartika
Published: July 2024

Indonesia, particularly Java Island, is highly vulnerable to natural disasters, which have frequently resulted in significant loss of life, property damage, and fatalities. Given this high level of risk, it is crucial to enhance community preparedness to mitigate the impacts of such disasters. This paper highlights the critical role of disaster education in effective disaster mitigation efforts. Utilizing a library research methodology, this study involved a comprehensive review of literature, including books, journals, and secondary data related to disaster education. The findings indicate that there is currently no standardized method for delivering disaster education. Instead, various approaches are employed, including disaster training programs, awareness campaigns, seminars, simulations, and exhibitions. These alternative methods aim to improve public knowledge and preparedness, although a unified and systematic approach is still lacking.
The Legal Challenges of Regulating AI in Cybersecurity: A Comparative Analysis of Uzbekistan and Global Approaches
Authors: Yakubova Madinabonu
Published: July 2024

This paper delves into the complex legal landscape surrounding the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) in cybersecurity, with a particular focus on Uzbekistan's regulatory framework in comparison to global approaches. As AI technologies become increasingly integral to cybersecurity systems, they present a host of unique legal and ethical concerns that traditional legislative models are ill-equipped to address. Through a comparative analysis methodology, this study evaluates Uzbekistan's current legal stance on AI in cybersecurity against international best practices, identifying critical gaps and proposing potential legislative solutions. The research reveals that while Uzbekistan has made significant strides in digital development, its legal framework lacks specific provisions for AI-driven cybersecurity measures, potentially leaving critical infrastructure vulnerable to emerging threats. The paper concludes by advocating for a balanced approach that fosters innovation while ensuring adequate safeguards against AI-related cybersecurity risks, positioning Uzbekistan as a potential leader in AI governance within Central Asia.
Anadolu Selçuklu Dönemi Anıtsal Cami ve Mescit Yapılarının Enerji Performanslarının Değerlendirilmesi: Konya Örneğ
Authors: Çelebi Neriman Gül , Arpacıoğlu Ümit
Published: July 2024

Anıtsal cami ve mescit yapıları kültürel ve dini mimari mirasının değerli öğeleridir. Türk-İslam kültürü açısından büyük bir öneme sahip bu mirasın belgelenmesi ve korunması gerekmektedir. Cami ve mescitler belli zaman dilimlerinde kullanılan karakteristik özelliğe sahip yapılardır ve bu yapılar ibadet edenler için konfor koşullarını sağlayabilmelidir. Bu açıdan, kutsal ibadet duygusu ile iç mekânda konfor koşullarının enerji verimli bir şekilde sağlanması önemli bir konudur. Bu bağlamda bu çalışmada, Selçuklu Dönemi’nde Konya’da inşa edilen cami ve mescit yapılarının envanterinin belgelenmesi ve yapıların enerji verimliliği açısından araştırılması amaçlanmaktadır. Konya birçok medeniyete ev sahipliği yapmış ve tarihsel süreçte inşa edilen birçok anıtsal mimari eser şehre Anadolu-Türk kent modeline uygun örnek bir tipoloji kazandırmıştır. Bu açıdan çalışma alanı olarak Konya ili belirlenmiştir. Geleneksel cami ve mescit yapılarının plan-kesit, cephe öğeleri ile yapım tekniği ve malzeme özellikleri açıklanmış ve enerji analizleri yapılmıştır. Yapıların enerji performansları Design Builder simülasyon programı aracılığıyla analiz edilerek değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmada, cami ve mescitlerin dönemsel ve tasarım özellikleri ile enerji yükleri arasındaki ilişki ele alınmaktadır. Bu alanda yapılan çalışmalar kısıtlıdır, literatürde cami ve mescit yapılarının temel tasarımı ve enerji ihtiyaçları hakkında yeterli araştırma bulunmamaktadır. Bu açıdan, bu çalışma öncü bir çalışmadır ve ileride yapılacak çalışmalara ışık tutmak hedeflenmektedir. Enerji verimliliği ve camiler kapsamında yapılan çalışmalara katkıda bulunmak ve yüzyıllar önce inşa edilmiş anıtsal mimari mirasın önemli öğeleri olan cami ve mescit yapıların günümüzdeki enerji ihtiyacını araştırarak, bu yapıların enerji verimliliği açısından sahip olduğu değeri göstermek hedeflenmektedir.
Bauran Pemasaran Komoditi Pakcoy Hijau Organik Di PT. Orgo Organic Farm Indonesia
Authors: Sania Fitria Rahmah  , Nitriana Kridha Kirana  , Adelia Kharisma Putri Raharjo  , Prasmita Dian Wijayati
Published: July 2024

PT Orgo Organic Farm Indonesia, located in Malang City, is a company specializing in organic vegetable production. To cope with increasing competition in the market, PT Orgo Organic Farm Indonesia needs to establish the right marketing mix strategy to boost sales. The aim of this journal article is to identify the company's internal and external conditions and analyze the marketing mix strategy implemented. The method used to describe internal and external conditions and analyze the marketing mix is descriptive method. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that: (1) The external and internal conditions of PT Orgo Organic Farm Indonesia highlight the advantages of organic vegetable products with various benefits, but also indicate shortcomings such as incomplete product packaging, less intensive promotion, and suboptimal transportation infrastructure. (2) The marketing mix strategy implemented to increase product sales includes focusing on production development with emphasis on quantity, quality, and continuity (3K), developing the "GOGRIN" brand, pricing according to Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), distribution through direct distribution channels and retailers, and promotion through word of mouth, participation in bazaars, and utilization of social media
The Gulf Cooperation Council Legal Order, Institutions and Taxation
Authors: Khaled Alsultan S.
Published: July 2024

Tax scholars worldwide are understandably unfamiliar with the GCC legal framework and the GCC’s role in taxation. This is because the GCC’s main agreements and the organization itself do not classify legal acts into primary and secondary acts, define the scope of supremacy of GCC legal acts over GCC domestic laws, or illuminate the direct application or direct effects of GCC acts. Consequently, the classification and nature of the GCC’s tax laws and sources are unclear. This work is the first scholarly attempt to fill this gap. It also describes the main institutions of the GCC and the role played by each institution when enacting a tax act. This work briefly refers to the European Union and the United States when analysing the GCC legal framework in order to complement the European and American readers’ understanding.
إمكانية تبني نظم تخطيط موارد المنظمة في التحول إلى الحكومة الذكية "دراسة ميدانية على قطاع الاتصالات الحكومي اليمني"
Authors: البحم محمد عبدالله ناصر , السنفي عبدالله عبدالله , الاشول محمد عبدالله
Published: July 2024

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على إمكانية تبني نظم تخطيط موارد المنظمة بأبعادها(إدارة علاقات الموردين، إدارة علاقات الزبائن، ذكاء الأعمال، التجارة النقالة)  في التحول إلى الحكومة الذكية بأبعادها(الإدارة الذكية، التواصل الذكي، الخدمات الذكية)، وكذا التعرف على واقع تطبيق نظم تخطيط موارد المنظمة، وواقع الحكومة الذكية في قطاع الاتصالات الحكومي اليمني، واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، والاستبانة أداة رئيسة لجمع البيانات، وتمثَل مجتمع الدراسة من جميع العاملين المستخدمين لنظم تخطيط موارد المنظمة في قطاع الاتصالات الحكومي اليمني المتمثل بـ(المؤسسة العامة للاتصالات السلكية واللاسلكية، والشركة اليمنية للاتصالات الدولية تيليمن)(المراكز الرئيسة)، الذين يحملون مؤهلات تخصص(علوم حاسوب، هندسة حاسوب، تقنية معلومات، نظم معلومات، شبكات، إدارة أعمال)، والبالغ عددهم(177) فردا، وقد تم المسح الشامل لجميع أفراد المجتمع، حيث تم توزيع عدد(177) استبانة، واسترداد وتحليل عدد(157) استبانة، وبنسبة (88%).
وتوصلت الدراسة إلى أن واقع تطبيق نظم تخطيط موارد المنظمة كان مرتفعًا، وواقع ممارسة الحكومة الذكية كان مرتفعًا أيضا، كما بينت النتائج إن تبني نظم تخطيط موارد المنظمة يسهم بشكل مرتفع في التحول إلى الحكومة الذكية في قطاع الاتصالات الحكومي اليمني،  وأوصت الدراسة بضرورة قيام قطاع الاتصالات الحكومي اليمني بتطوير نظم تخطيط موارد المنظمة وتحديثها، وذلك للارتباط بالتطبيقات والهواتف الذكية، ضرورة قيام قطاع الاتصالات الحكومي اليمني بوضع خطة استراتيجية واضحة للتحول إلى الحكومة الذكية وتحديد الأهداف والخطوات اللازمة لتنفيذها، ضرورة قيام قطاع الاتصالات الحكومي اليمني بالاستغلال الأمثل للتطبيقات والأجهزة النقالة في تقديم الخدمات للمستفيدين.
دور إدارة الجودة الشاملة في تحسين القدرات التنافسية دراسة ميدانية على شبكات الصرافة في الجمهورية اليمنية
Authors: اباشعر عدنان حمود يحيى , العلفي نبيل محمد
Published: July 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى بيان دور إدارة الجودة الشاملة بأبعادها: (التركيز على العميل، التحسين المستمر، التدريب، دعم الإدارة العليا، التدريب)، في تحسين القدرات التنافسية بأبعادها: (الريادة في تخفيض التكاليف، التركيز على الإبداع والابتكار، تقديم خدمات متميزة، التسليم في الوقت المحدد) في شبكات الصرافة في الجمهورية اليمنية، واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، شملت عينة الدراسة (167) مفردة، وكان مجتمع الدراسة (363) مفردة. واستخدمت الاستبانة كأداة للدراسة. وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن: مستوى إدارة الجودة الشاملة والقدرات التنافسية في شبكات الصرافة اليمنية كان عاليًا. وكشفت النتائج وجود علاقة إيجابية ومهمة إحصائيًا بين ممارسة إدارة الجودة الشاملة والقدرات التنافسية لقادة وموظفي شبكات الصرافة المدروسة.
وقدمت الدراسة مجموعة من التوصيات أهمها: يجب على شبكات الصرافة الاهتمام الكبير بالبرامج الخاصة بتثقيف الموظفين بخصوص نشر ثقافة الجودة الشاملة، وعقد ورش العمل وندوات؛ لفهم كيفية تطبيق إدارة الجودة الشاملة. كما ينبغي على إدارة شبكات الصرافة إنشاء وحدة خاصة بالتطوير؛ لتنمية برامجها وخدماتها بناءً على معايير الجودة، وكذلك الاهتمام بتقييم رضا العملاء؛ لأهميته في تحسين الخدمات وتطويرها.
A formação de professores na Região Norte: a atuação dos grupos de pesquisa cadastrados no CNPq
Authors: Andrade Antonia Costa , Matos Cleide Carvalho de
Published: July 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar como se configura a pós-graduação em Educação na Amazônia em seus contextos históricos e políticos, e sua relação com a diversidade cultural, buscando expor a configuração e as repercussões dos trabalhos dos grupos de pesquisa sobre formação de professores cadastrados no Diretório de Grupos do CNPq localizados no estado do Amapá. No problema de pesquisa, buscou-se responder qual a configuração, quais as repercussões da produção científica dos grupos de pesquisa sobre formação de professores cadastrados no Diretório de Grupos do CNPq, localizados no estado de Amapá, vêm apresentando? Trata-se de um estudo crítico com abordagem quali-quantitativa e análise documental. A institucionalização de grupos de pesquisas sobre formação de professores na estrutura acadêmico-científica brasileira contribuiu para o fortalecimento das pesquisas acerca dessa temática nas Amazônias com repercussões na produção de pesquisas, ensino e extensão. Os grupos constituem-se como espaços importantes de formação de professores e pesquisadores, a partir da premissa do trabalho colaborativo e entre pares. A pesquisa identificou que a temática formação de professores na Amazônia foi a que teve maior incidência de citações, o que indica o impacto da produção científica dos líderes de grupos de pesquisa em outras pesquisas. Observa-se que tal temática tem se constituído em um campo de interesses epistemológicos nas Amazônias em função de um conjunto de mudanças advindo de transformações do sistema capitalista que requer um novo perfil de formação da classe trabalhadora.
Influence of a Culture of Honesty and Exemplary Teachers on Student Character at Watuwali State Elementary School
Authors: Kusumo Triswohadi , Lukman Lukman , Haliadi Haliadi
Published: July 2024

This research discusses the influence of a culture of honesty and teacher example on the character of students at Watuwali State Elementary School. The method in this research is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The population in this study was all Watuwali State Elementary School students for the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 62 people. The instruments used in this research were an honest culture questionnaire, a teacher exemplary questionnaire, and a student character questionnaire. Based on the results of partial statistical analysis between honest culture and student character, the value obtained is tcount = 4.984 and ttable = 1.671 (tcount > ttable) and a significant value of 0.000 (0.000<0.05) so it can be partially concluded that there is an influence of honest culture on student character. The results of partial statistical analysis between teacher example and student character showed tcount = 5.066 and ttable = 1.671 (tcount > ttable) and a significant value of 0.000 (0.000<0.05) so it can be concluded that partially there is an influence of teacher example on student character. The results of the regression analysis show that the value of Fcount = 12.633 Ftable = 3.15 (Fcount > Ftable) and a significant value of 0.000 (0.000<0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the culture of honesty and teacher example on the character of students in state elementary schools. Watuwali academic year 2023/2024.
Penerapan Model Discovery Learning Dalam Pembelajaran Biologi Materi Sistem Eksresi Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara
Authors: Wiraguna I Putu Astawa Wiraguna , I Wayan Sudiarsa
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar Biologi materi sistem Ekskresi melalui model Discovery Learning. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara di kelas XI Mipa 4 semester genap tahun ajaran 2022/2023 subjek berjumlah 45 siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari perencanaan,pelaksanaan tindakan,observasi dan refleksi dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data aktivitas siswa dan analisis hasil belajar. Data aktivitas siswa dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi data aktivitas belajar siswa yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistsik deskriptif. Data aktivitas siswa secara individu dianalisis berdasarkan kemunculan tiap item aktivitas belajar yang dilakukan siswa selama proses pembelajaran. Sedangkan untuk mengukur data hasil belajar siswa menggunakan metode tes berupa butir-butir soal sesuai dengan pokok bahasan yang telah diberikan. Tes di berikan pada setiap akhir pembelajaran. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah,(1) Aktivitas siswa dalam penerapan model Discovery Learning di SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sebesar 61 siklus II sebesar  77 dengan kategori baik. Sehingga model Discovery Learning cocok diterapkan dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas yang akan membuat siswa lebih aktif. (2) Hasil belajar dalam penerapan model Discovery Learning di SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sebesar 70 siklus II sebesar 87 dengan kategori sangat baik.Sehingga penerapan Discovery learning cocok di terapkan pada pembalajaran Biologi materi Sistem Eksresi untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
 
 
Kata-Kata Kunci: Discovery Learning,Aktivitas Belajar,Hasil Belajar.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Alat Swim Vest dan alat Swimming Board terhadap Kemapuan Renang Gaya Bebas Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Dwijayanti Karlina , Santoso Slamet , Muryadi Agustanico Dwi , Febrianti Rima , Firdaus Mokhammad
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan rompi pelampung (Swim Vest) terhadap peningkatan keterampilan renang gaya bebas; 2) untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan papan renang (Swimming Board) terhadap peningkatan keterampilan renang gaya bebas dan 3) pengaruh yang lebih baik antara penggunaan alat rompi pelampung (Swim Vest) dengan papan renang (Swimming Board) terhadap peningkatan keterampilan renang gaya bebas. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menganalisis keterampilan renang siswa menggunakan rompi dan papan berdasarkan kecepatan renang gaya bebas siswa. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa siswa SD Negeri Tegalgiri 3 yang berjumlah 26 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode total sampling sebanyak 26 siswa yang kemudian dibagi 2, yaitu 13 siswa kelompok rompi dan 13 siswa kelompok papan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) penggunaan rompi pelampung (Swim Vest) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan keterampilan renang gaya bebas. Dari perhitungan yang telah dilakukan diperoleh nilai t sebesar 0,042 ternyata lebih kecil dari sigifikansi 0,05; 2) penggunaan papan renang (Swimming Board) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan keterampilan renang gaya bebas. Dari perhitungan yang telah dilakukan diperoleh nilai t sebesar 0,037 ternyata lebih kecil dari sigifikansi 0,05 dan 3) perbedaan hasil dari penggunaan alat rompi pelampung (Swim Vest) lebih baik pengaruhnya dibandingkan penggunaan papan renang (Swimming Board) terhadap peningkatan keterampilan renang gaya bebas. Peningkatan terhadap hasil renang gaya bebas kelompok 1 (kelompok yang mendapat perlakuan latihan alat rompi pelampung (Swim Vest) adalah sebesar 18% > kelompok 2 (kelompok yang mendapat perlakuan latihan papan renang (Swimming Board)) yaitu sebesar 6%
Medicine Update
Authors: Dr Veena Aggarwal
Published: July 2024

EDITORIAL
HCFI Dr KK Aggarwal Research Fund
Authors: IJCP
Published: July 2024

MEDICAL VOICE FOR POLICY CHANGE
13th India Live 2024
Authors: IJCP
Published: July 2024

CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS
Lighter Side of Medicine
Authors: IJCP
Published: July 2024

LIGHTER READING
Organic Pulse Production: Exploring Opportunities and Overcoming Challenges
Authors: Raghavendra Singh  , Mohammad Hasanain  , Subhash Babu  , C.P. Nath  , MA Ansari  , Amit Kumar  , Mehraj Ud Din Sofi  , Sandeep Kumar  , Sunil Kumar
Published: July 2024

Pulses are an essential part of global human nutrition and sustainable agriculture, consisting of a range of leguminous crops like beans, lentils, and chickpeas. The growing demand for organic food has made organic pulse cultivation a viable means of satisfying this need while also fostering environmental stewardship and strengthening farm resilience. Increased biodiversity on farms, fewer chemical inputs, and better soil health are just a few benefits of growing pulses organically. Furthermore, organic pulses are well known for their high nutritional content, providing the human diet with the necessary fibers, proteins, and minerals. Farmers that grow pulses have a large market opportunity due to consumers’ increased demand for organic products. But growing organic pulses certainly has its share of difficulties. These include probable yield swings, vulnerability to pests and diseases, and restricted availability of seeds with organic certification. Furthermore, farmers may face operational and financial challenges throughout the shift from conventional to organic agricultural methods. Multiple parties must work together in order to overcome these obstacles and take advantage of the potential that comes with producing organic pulses. The development of hardy organic pulse types that are suited to a range of agroecological settings can be greatly aided by research. It is imperative for policymakers to enact laws and incentives that are conducive to the growth of organic pulse production and provide equitable market access for organic growers. Ultimately, organic pulse farming has enormous potential for both food security and sustainable agriculture. Organic pulse growers can play a major role in supplying the increasing demand for nutrient-dense, eco-friendly food while building strong, thriving farming communities by mitigating problems with innovative solutions and teamwork.
Efficacy of biocontrol-agents and plant extracts against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum causing stem rot of chickpea
Authors: Jaish Raj Yadav  , SK Singh  , Shivam Singh  , Jay Kumar Yadav  , Pankaj Singh
Published: July 2024

The present study was conducted to evaluate biocontrol-agents, including Trichoderma viride, T. harzianum and Pseudomonas fluorescens and plant extracts, Ginger, Garlic, Tulsi, Lemon grass and Neem against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (ON831560.1) under in vitro condition. All the biocontrol-agents suppressed the mycelial growth of S. sclerotiorum. Maximum suppression (69.29%) was observed with T. harzianum, followed by T. viride, which was on par with each other. The Pseudomonas fluorescens was observed to have minimum suppression (61.51%) but more than the control. Among the plant extracts maximum percent inhibition of the pathogenic fungus was observed in treatment with Neem leaf extract (42.58%), followed by garlic clove extract, ginger rhizome extract, and lemon grass leaf, while the minimum per cent inhibition was observed in Tulsi leaf extract (12.30%).
Impact of cluster frontline demonstration on increasing productivity and profitability of pigeonpea in Bihar
Authors: AK Mauriya  , Vinod Kumar  , RB Verma  , Raghubar Sahu  , Mohammad Hashim
Published: July 2024

The present investigation was conducted on cluster frontline demonstration (CFLD) on pigeonpea with improved pigeon pea varieties (Malviya Chamawtkar or MAL-13, LRG-41 and IPA-203) in Kharif season over three at 104 farmer’s field covering 40 ha rainfed/upland areas of 12 villages of Bhagalpur district to know the field gap, technology gap, extension gap, economic return, the extent of farmer’s satisfaction and constraints faced by the farmers, especially pigeon pea growers. Based on three years’ mean data the highest pigeon pea yield (16.98 q/ha) was received from the demonstration plot, which was 39.6% higher as compared to existing common farmers’ practice. Extension gap, technology gap, and technological index were found as 4.82 q/ha, 5.51 q/ha, and 23.8%, respectively. The highest net return (Rs. 80,292/ha) and B:C ratio (3.75) were also calculated in CFLD technology as compared to existing common farmers’ practices.
The Development of ‘CABASA’ Application as History Learning Media Based Cultural Heritage
Authors: Dwi Kurniasih Atik , Sunardi Sunardi , Sariyatun Sariyatun
Published: July 2024

Historical awareness related to Indonesia is mandatory for all Indonesians, namely awareness that we started from the same historical journey of the nation. This research aims to develop the 'CABASA' application as Sragen cultural heritage-based historical learning media is capable of displaying descriptions, as well as photos of cultural heritage. This Development uses three main steps adopted by Borg and Gall: the preliminary stage, the planning stage, and the testing stage. The trial results of the 'CABASA' product developed are suitable for use in the history learning process. The conclusion is the development method adopted in this research is simplified into three main steps. Preliminary development studies and the final stage are product trials. With the product trial results being very feasible, it can be concluded that 'CABASA' can be used as an interactive learning media based on cultural heritage in the Sragen district, which is following current developments where this learning media is straightforward to use.