bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendekatan SOAR Dalam Strategi Pengembangan Wisata
Authors: Fajrin Nisrinada Zahirahaini , Nawangsari Ertien Rining
Published: June 2023

The Tourism Village or Village is one of the flagship programs of the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) which is carried out as an effort to restore tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic. Kampung Lawas Maspati is one of the tourist villages that has cultural and historical values ​​for the Indonesian nation as well as various awards. Various tourism development activities have been carried out, however, the situation is not gradually improving. This study aims to determine the appropriate tourism development strategy in Kampung Lawas Maspati, Surabaya City. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method with SOAR analysis. The results show that the strength of Kampung Lawas Maspati is the existence of historical buildings. The opportunity that exists is that many people have businesses. The aspiration of the community is to mobilize UKM. The desired result is an increase in the economy. The appropriate strategy to be applied in Kampung Lawas Maspati is the SA and OR strategies. By implementing SA and OR strategies such as the existence of tour packages, the introduction of UKM and the collaboration that is carried out can increase the income of the village and the community as UKM actors. Meanwhile, through branding, tourists will be interested in visiting Kampung Lawas Maspati. This income will later help the community's economic recovery as well as better tourism development activities.
Peran Pemerintahan Desa Dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Penurunan Stunting Terintegrasi
Authors: Regita Fina Aura , Prathama Ananta
Published: June 2023

It is important to prevent and reduce stunting as early as possible to avoid adverse short-term and long-term impacts such as stunted child growth and development. Therefore, integrated stunting prevention and reduction efforts are needed, in this case the government can carry out two interventions, namely specific nutrition interventions. This study aims to describe the role of the Wedoro Village Government, Waru District, Sidoarjo Regency in integrated stunting prevention and reduction efforts. The research method used is descriptive qualitative which produces data in the form of written words from interviews, observations, documentation, and online data searches. The results of this study indicate that the Wedoro Village Government in carrying out specific nutrition interventions by providing nutrition post programs, socializing Pregnant Women Classes and for the treatment of infections or diseases by providing referral authority to the puskesmas. While the role in sensitive nutrition interventions, namely distributing basic food assistance, monthly monitoring through posyandu, stunting assistance through the PENTING Cadre (Stunting Prevention Cadre), online nutrition consultation through Ayo
Pengembangan Objek Wisata Sawah Sumber Gempong Oleh Badan Usaha Milik Desa
Authors: Suwardi Chelvi Okvian , Tukiman Tukiman
Published: June 2023

Sumber Gempong Rice Field Tourism is a tourist destination that has great natural potential and is located in Ketapanrame Village, Trawas District, Mojokerto Regency. In the development, management and development of tourism is carried out jointly as managers and investors. Even though it was only inaugurated in December 2021, this tour is capable of becoming the largest producer of the Mutiara Welirang Village-Owned Enterprise. This is inseparable from the development carried out by the management. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of the Sumber Gempong Rice Field Tourism object carried out by a business entity owned by Mutiara Welirang Village. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques were carried out through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the development of tourist objects carried out by the Mutiara Welirang Village-Owned Enterprise has been carried out quite well and according to existing theory, but further improvement and development is needed on the indicators of facilities, accessibility and brand image. There needs to be more development related to the addition of facilities and means of ease of access and increased security so that tourism can adapt to current trends in order to achieve the goal of tourism development, namely to attract visitors.
Strategi Pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Surya Sejahtera
Authors: Sulistyawati Riezka Arum , Prathama Ananta
Published: June 2023

BUMDes Surya Sejahtera is a BUMDes that is in the village of Kedungturi, Taman, Sidoarjo. BUMDes Surya Sejahtera has 4 enterprise units namely UED – SP, Unit of Trade, TPST (Place for Integrated Waste Disposal), and Unit of Partnership Enterprise. BUMDes Surya Sejahtera is a role model for other BUMDes in the Sidoarjo district as well as the first MoU unit of minimarket and sewing partnership in the district. The aim of this researcher is to know the development strategy used by BUMDes Solar Welfare. The research uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques such as observations, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are carried out through data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the research show that the development strategy carried out by BUMDes Solar Safety has been done quite well and in accordance with the existing theory, but it is also necessary to make further improvements and development strategies in terms of the development of the marketing network. Need for further development related to marketing development need for new innovations related to how sales such as starting to sell goods or products from trade stores online through social media specialized products BUMDes or E-Commerce in order to the goal of BUMdes development strategy that is increasingly advanced and continues to innovate.
Formulasi Kebijakan Kolaborasi Pengelolaan Pariwisata
Authors: Lekatompessy Ransta L , Maturbongs Edoardus E. , Fiqih Fiqih, , Sari Puspita Wulan
Published: June 2023

Policy Formulation is a process of formulating policies or strategies to achieve the desired goals. The formulation of collaborative tourism management policies in Merauke Regency involves five parties, namely local government, academics, communities, tourism business actors, and the mass media. The Penta helix collaboration is very important to create synergy and cooperation in tourism management in Merauke Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research, with data collection techniques using observation, in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD),  and documentation studies. The results of this study, namely the absence of a Regency Tourism Development Management Agency (BPPPK) which should be regulated in a Regent's Regulation, so that the government is expected to immediately form a BPPK so that the forum together with the Tourism Office always synergizes in the process of planning, organizing, supervising and controlling activities that relate to tourism, including promotion, tourism product development, and environmental and cultural conservation.
PROMOSI JABATAN PIMPINAN TINGGI PRATAMA (Studi Kasus Pada Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Kabupaten Merauke)
Authors: Betaubun Welem Levi , Asang Sulaiman , Hamsinah Hamsinah
Published: June 2023

This study aims to: (1) describe and analyze the Promotion of Primary High Leadership Position in Merauke Regency, and (2) To describe and analyze the Promotion of Primary High Leadership Position in Merauke Regency. The researches used are qualitative. Data collection is used with observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis used is a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that the Promotion Process of Primary High Position in Merauke Regency was in accordance with the mandated PERMENPAN Number 13 of 2014, but not in accordance with Government Regulation Number 11 of 2017 concerning Management of Civil Servants, related to the Requirements to be appointed in the Primary JPT. In the findings there are 5 positions whose leaders are over 56 years old and 1 D-II education person. Gender is one of the most dominant factors where most high-ranking officials are male. Then the age factor, most applicants who occupy positions aged over 51 years, because age provides an overview of the experience and length of work of someone to be able to occupy a position, and finally the factor of education where most of them are masters. Keywords: Promotion of Primary High Leadership Position, State Civil Apparatus
AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA DI KAMPUNG MATARA DISTRIK SEMANGGA KABUPATEN MERAUKE
Authors: Maturan Albertus Yosep , Aprilius . Adrianus , Laiyan David
Published: June 2023

Alokasi Dana Desa ini merupakan kebijakan pemerintah yang relatif baru sehingga dalam pengelolaannya masih terdapat banyak kelemahan terkait dengan pertanggungjawaban penggunaannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui secara jelas bagai mana Proses Pertanggungjawaban yang dilakukan oleh Kepala Kampung Matara beserta perangkatnya terkait dengan manajemen pengelolaan dan penggunaan Dana Desa/Kampung demi kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kampung Matara Distrik Semangga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan melalui observasi, kepustakaan, pengumpulan data dan wawancara secara mendalam. Setelah itu data-data yang diperoleh dikumpulkan untuk dideskripsikan dan dianalisis guna menarik sebuah kesimpulan. Hasil dari Penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengelolaan serta pertanggunjawaban keuangan kampung oleh Kepala Kampung sudah baik dalam kategori Akuntabilitas kejujuran terkait dengan penghindaran penyalahgunaan jabatan (abuse of power), sedangkan akuntabilitas hukum terkait dengan jaminan adanya kepatuhan terhadap hukum dan peraturan lain yang disyaratkan dalam penggunaan sumber dana publik. Akuntabilitas proses terkait dengan apakah prosedur yang digunakan dalam melaksanakan tugas sudah cukup baik dalam hal  kecukupan  sistem  informasi akuntansi, sistem informasi manajemen, dan prosedur administrasi yang di lakukan oleh Kepala Kampung Matara. Yang menjadi permasalaan untuk saat ini adalah terkait dengan hak ulayat masyarakat di Kampung matara. Permasalahan sengketa tanah masih menjadi kendala dalam proses pembangunan di Kampung Matara. Kepala Kampung diharapkan harus mengambil langkah-langkah penyelesaian agar tidak mengganggu proses pembangunan.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN BUPATI KABUPATEN MERAUKE NOMOR 43 TAHUN 2012 DALAM PEMBINAAN ATLET ALETIK DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE
Authors: Moento Paul Adryani , Laode Imelda , Yusuf Andi Patta
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Implementasi peraturan bupati kabupaten merauke Nomor 43 tahun 2012 dalam pembinaan atlet aletik di kabupaten merauke . Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang memaparkan gambaran keadaan yang terjadi dilapangan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada kantor Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Merauke. Sumber data diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling dimana ada 10 informan yang di wawancarai untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian diperoleh gambaran bahwa Implementasi peraturan bupati kabupaten merauke Nomor 43 tahun 2012 dalam pembinaan atlet aletik di kabupaten meraukesudah berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan fakta-fakta yang ada di lapangan dan juga meningkatnya prestasi atlit atletik Kabupaten Merauke. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya tersebut masih terdapat kekurangan yang dirasa mengurangi motivasi atlit dalam berprestasi yaitu seperti kurangnya fasilitas penunjang para atlit, lambannya pencairan uang tunjangan atlit, dan jaminan pekerjaan bagi atlit berprestasi yang masih menganggur juga belum ada.
Women Leadership In Merauke Regency
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Pratama Rinno Bahari Adi , Jalal Nur
Published: June 2023

This study aims to provide an overview of the types of leadership of women to lead successfully in Merauke Regency, especially the village head, namely Marga Mulya Village, Semangga District, and the factors that most influence the leadership of women village leaders. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, collecting data from the results of 10 informant interviews and field observations. The results of this study (1) found that the type of female leadership possessed was inclined to use the type of leadership by looking at the characteristics of what work would be done. Then there is a combination of 2 (two) styles of women's leadership, namely feminine-masculine and transformational-transactional, (2) The factor that most influences the leadership of village head women, is the good personality factor of the Village Head, in carrying out his leadership duties. And then followed by factors of leadership characteristics and expectations of leaders and colleagues and the community they lead.
Manajemen Pemerintah Dalam Penanganan dan Pengelolaan Sampah
Authors: Yanuar Fitri , Sugiarti Cucu , Atthahara Haura
Published: June 2023

Pasar yaitu tempat bertemunya penjual dan pembeli dengan ditandai adanya interaksi jual-beli masalahumum yang sering ditemukan di pasar tradisional adalah penumpukan sampa, bau sampah disekitar pasar,dan pengelolaan sampah oleh pengelola pasar yang dinilai masih belum optimal. Maksud dari penelitianini untuk mengetahui manajemen penananganan dan pengelolaan sampah di Pasar Induk Cibitung.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik mengumpulkan datayang digunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan triangulasi. Hasil dari penelitianmanajemen penanganan dan pengelolaan sampah di Pasar Induk ini masih menggunakan metode yangkonvensional yaitu kumpul â€“ angkut â€“ buang. Pihak pengelola pasar belum memiliki inovasi serta progreskerja dalam mengelola sampah pasar. Walaupun dengan metode konvensional yang meliputi, kumpul â€“angkut â€“ buang, kondisi di lapangan, sampah masih sering menumpuk dan tercecer di area pasar sertamenimbulkan bau yang menyengat. Hal temuan lain di lapangan adalah keberadaan TPS hanya ada satu,yang muatannya tidak sebanding dengan volume produksi sampah yangberakibat pada penumpukansampah karena sudah melebihi batas muatan tampungserta bau sampah yang sangat menyengat.Sedangkan hal yang perlu ditingkatkan adalah melakukan pertambahan waktu untuk pengangkutansampah, agar sampah tidak terlalu menumpuk.
Motivasi Kerja Badan Musyawarah Kampung dalam Pelaksanaan Pembangunan
Authors: Tambajong Hesty , Wulan Dewi Putri Anjar
Published: June 2023

This article aims to determine the work motivation of the role of the Village Deliberative Council(Bamuskam) in Yanggandur and Kuper villages and to identify factors that have an impact on the role ofthe Village Deliberative Council (Bamuskam) in implementing development. By using a qualitativedescriptive type, namely the type of research that explores and clarifies an event or phenomenon in socialfacts. The results obtained indicate that the work motivation of the Village Deliberative Council(Bamuskam) in Yanggandur and Kuper villages is optimal in carrying out development in their respectivevillages. Members of the Yanggandur and Kuper Bamuskam who are motivated or compelled to do a jobwill have the enthusiasm to do their job in building the village. In carrying out development, Bamuskambecomes a forum for accommodating and channeling community aspirations, and also as a supervisor ofthe performance of the Village Head in relation to the Bamuskam function regarding supervision. Inaddition, there are several factors that affect the function and role of the Village Deliberative Council(Bamuskam) in carrying out development which consists of supporting factors, namely the education levelof Bamuskam members during the selection process for Bamuskam members, community factors, factorsof cooperation with village officials, and social factors culture. As for the inhibiting factor, namely theabsence of a Bamuskam secretariat office both in Yanggandur Village and Kuper Village.
PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN HEART FAILURE: POVERTY AMIDST A WEALTH OF VARIABLES
Authors: Gade Komal , Nandwani Jagruti , Bharat Pawar Nisha , Pednekar Sangeeta , Londhe Charulata , Pande Dharmendra
Published: June 2023

Although life expectancy is a concept that everyone understands and attempts to prolong life are widely appreciated, the traditional physician-patient relation usually is based on short-term goals such as an improvement in quality of life, rather than on the more nebulous attempt to delay death. Nonetheless. Early death occurs with such alarming frequency in patients with chronic heart failure that a reduction in its incidence has emerged as an important goal in the management of these patients
COST VARIATION ANALYSIS OF ANTIMALARIAL DRUGS : A REVIEW
Authors: S Shirure Nikhil , D. Kangulwar Shubham , V Shah Yax , Rawate Ajinkya
Published: June 2023

Background: Malaria has been a major issue in India for ages. There are numerous antimalarial brands available on the market. Costly medications can place an economic burden on patients, resulting in lower compliance or even noncompliance. Noncompliance leads to insufficient therapy, which increases morbidity. Increases in patient pharmaceutical costs were found to be related to worse adherence to prescribed medicine. As a result, this study was conducted to analyze the cost variation of malaria drug-therapy. Methods: Price in Indian rupees (₹) of antimalarial drugs manufactured by different pharmaceutical companies in India, in the same strength and in same dosage form were obtained from Current index of medical specialties (CIMS) January-April 2023. Cost ratio and cost variation percentage were calculated and data was analysed. Results: The highest cost ratio and percentage cost variation were observed for Quinine injection 300mg/ml, with a cost ratio of 7 & a percentage cost variation of 599.65%.The lowest cost ratio was found for Mefloquine tablet 250mg injection, with a cost ratio of 1.01 and a percentage cost variation of 1.35%. Overall, the injectable antimalarial medications showed a considerable cost ratio and cost variation Conclusions: Ceiling cost of drugs are fixed by national pharmaceutical pricing authority (NPPA) government of India in accordance with DPCO 2023.Despite this there exists a wide variation of drug costs within one drug with the availability of various brands
CLINICO PATHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ON PAPILLARY CARCINOMA BREAST
Authors: Thangamani P. , Anandan K. , Tiju G Anto
Published: June 2023

Background : Papillary carcinoma of breast is rare and account for approximately 1-2% of newly diagnosed cases of breast cancers. The common age group of presentation is 6-7th decade. These tumours usually present with a painless retroareolar swelling associated with bloody nipple discharge in 50% cases. Case 1) 57 year old most Cases : menopausal woman presented with huge ulcerative lump in right breast over a period of 1 year. After confirming diagnosis with incisional biopsy, patient was proceeded with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (NACT) followed by Right MRM with SSG. Case 2) 66 year old male patient came with complaints of bloody discharge from nipple for past 1 year. A small subcentimetric lump present in retroareolar region on left breast was present, on which USG guided CNB revealed Invasive Ductal Carcinoma. Patient was proceeded with Left MRM. Case 3) 65 year old male patient presented with painless lump in left breast for 3 months. Clinical examination revealed a 1*2 cm lump in left breast with a single mobile ipsilateral axillary node. Image guided CNB revealed Invasive Papillary carcinoma. Patient was taken up for upfront Left MRM. All 3 patients are on regular follow-up for more than a year, and no recurrence is noted on followup
EFFECTIVENESS OF SINGLE DOSE VITAMIN K AMONG PATIENTS WITH SURGICAL JAUNDICE
Authors: Basu Srijan , Kumar Das Amit , Mondal Biswajit
Published: June 2023

Background: The risk of disordered coagulation in surgical jaundice is well recognized with the most frequently observed abnormality being prolongation of the prothrombin time(PT).In this study we have to find out the effectiveness of single dose vitamin k in surgical jaundice patient. Methods: IN all122 patients were selected from May 2018 to October 2019 in B S Medical College and Hospital,Bankura ,and were divided in two groups.One group was treated with single dose intra mascular vitamin K and other group was treated with intra mascular Vitamin K once daily for 3 days. Result: Average age of the participants was 58.60±11.06 years.In PT & INR report,the mean was 19.23 ±1.71 &1.82 ±0.19 before intervention. Both types of interventions showed similar efficacy. Conclusion : Both modes of vitamin k therapy were proved to be useful for treating of surgical jaundice patient with deranged coagulation profile
THE THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF PSYCHEDELICS FOR MENTAL HEALTH DISORDERS: A REVIEW OF CURRENT EVIDENCE
Authors: Ambaliya Chirag , Gupta Dimple , U Vala Ashok , Unadkat Krupa
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this review article is to give a summary of the literature on the use of psychedelic drugs, such as psilocybin, LSD, ayahuasca, and MDMA, in the treatment of various mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, and substance use disorders. This review's main goal is to highlight recent human studies on the use of particular psychedelic drugs, like psilocybin, LSD, MDMA, and ayahuasca, in the treatment of various psychiatric illnesses, such as treatment-resistant depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, end-of-life anxiety, and substance use disorders. There will also be a discussion of the safety and effectiveness as reported from both human and animal studies. Research has shown that psychedelics have the potential to become ground-breaking treatments for mental health disorders that are resistant to traditional therapies.
MUCOCELE - A COMMON OCCURANCE IN LOWER LIP : A CASE REPORT
Authors: S Prathap. , Deivanayagi Deivanayagi , Chaithanya Mukundh
Published: June 2023

Mucocele is a common benign lesion of the oral cavity that is usually caused by the rupture of a minor salivary gland duct. Although it can occur in any part of the oral cavity, the lower lip is the most common location. Here we present a case report of a 21-year-old male who presented with a painless swelling in the lower lip for the past 5 months. After a thorough clinical examination, a diagnosis of mucocele was confirmed. The lesion was surgically excised, and the patient was scheduled for follow up appointments to monitor his progress
ROLE OF ADENOTONSILLECTOMY IN MANAGEMENT OF SNORING IN PAEDIATRIC PATIENTS
Authors: Shekhawat Sunaina , Singh Surendra , Bhattacharjee Abhinandan , Rupa Borah Dutta Smrity
Published: June 2023

Adenotonsillitis is most common disease of paediatric age group. A prospective study was conducted on 21 Children with history of snoring, nasal obstruction and mouth breathing having adenotonsillitis. Conventional adenotonsillectomy was performed and patients were followed up 3 months after surgery. Most number of patients with snoring complaints of nasal obstruction. Most of the patients are male with mean age 7.1 years. Most of the patients with snoring had grade III adenoids along with grade III enlargement of tonsils. Most of the children showed improvement in clinical features after surgery
"Will you Warm me?" A stereolithography-based 3D Printed Half Ring Type Soft Wearable Finger Heating System
Authors: Wang Tianyi , Watanabe Tetsuyou
Published: June 2023

design, multi-material printing, 3D printing, additive manufacturing, wearable heating system
Defining Quantum Games
Authors: Piispanen Laura , Pfaffhauser Marcel , Kultima Annakaisa , Wootton James , Togelius Julian
Published: June 2023

In this article, we explore the concept of quantum games. We define quantum games as any type of playable games that are related to or reference quantum physics through any of three proposed dimensions: the perceivable dimension of quantum physics, the dimension of quantum technologies, and the dimension of scientific purposes. The rise of quantum computers has made it possible to think about a new wave of computer games, namely, quantum computer games, games on quantum computers. At the same time, there are various games exploring quantum mechanics and related topics through digital, analogue, and hybrid means. In this article we go through the emerging body of quantum games, the history of quantum games, and the different ways a game may be considered a quantum game. We propose that three dimensions of quantum games identified in this article are used for analysing and defining the phenomenon of quantum games. 
Lightweight Hyperspectral Image Classification with Lifelong Learning
Authors: Yuan Anran , Bai Jing , Xiao Zhu , Wang Zhongrui , Li Jianqing , Jiao Licheng
Published: June 2023

With the increasing number of Hyperspectral Image (HSI) classification scenarios and frequent updates to classification categories, there is a growing demand for new models and updates to existing ones. In this paper, we develop a lightweight lifelong HSI classification model called Attention-based Reservoir Computing (ARC). This model eliminates the need for training and updating the feature extractor, largely reducing computational overhead and enabling fast adaptation to new classes. The proposed ARC's superior performance, lightweight nature, and lifelong learning abilities promise to enhance the accuracy, efficiency, and adaptability of HSI classification, contributing to improved natural resource management, environmental monitoring, and disaster warning systems.
Low-Complexity I/Q Imbalance and Nonlinearity Mitigation at Wideband Wireless Receivers
Authors: Huang Xiaojing , Zhang Hao , Le Anh Tuyen , Zhang Andrew , Guo Jay
Published: June 2023

Digital predistortion (DPD) has been widely used in microwave transmitters to remove the signal distortion and spectral re-growth caused by nonlinear high power amplifiers and I/Q imbalanced up-converters. However, a DPD can hardly be implemented at a wideband transmitter operating at millimeter wave or terahertz frequency. In this paper, a low-complexity digital post-cancellation (DPC) framework is proposed for I/Q imbalance (IQI) and nonlinearity mitigation at a wideband receiver. The DPC is based on a novel expanded memory polynomial model which captures the IQI and nonlinearity over a complete signal chain including both transmitter and receiver. The nonlinearity parameters with reduced nonlinearity order can be efficiently estimated using a novel transmission protocol incorporating both frame rotation and preamble power scaling. Through widely linear system equalization and interference cancellation, the signal distortion caused by frequency-dependent IQI and nonlinearity can be mitigated with significant performance improvement. Considering the presence of carrier frequency offset at a practical receiver, blind receiver IQI estimation and compensation methods are also proposed in conjunction with the DPC. Both simulation and experiment results obtained from a millimeter wave system with 2.5 GHz bandwidth and 73.5 GHz carrier frequency are presented to verify the theoretical analyses and demonstrate the effectiveness of the DPC technology.
Low RCS Patch Antenna based on Meander Line Checkerboard
Authors: MV Jisha , Pradeep Anju
Published: June 2023

The design, simulation, and fabrication results of a microstrip patch antenna using meander line unit cells based on Polarization Conversion Metasurface (PCM) and Artificial Magnetic Conductor (AMC) on a checkerboard metasurface for reducing the Radar Cross Section (RCS) are presented in this paper. The double meander line structure acts as a PCM and a single meander line structure rotated at 75 ◦ acts as AMC. These unit cells achieve unity amplitude and (180±37)◦ reflection phase difference in a frequency band of 4.5 GHz to 6.5 GHz. The proposed antenna is a checkerboard metasurface formed by setting the patch antenna at the middle of unit cells, which reduces RCS for normal incidence. The microstrip patch antenna without unit cells is considered as a reference antenna. Simulation and experimental analysis are carried out for a frequency range of 4.5 GHz to 6.5 GHz to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed structure. The proposed antenna has a gain enhancement of 3 dB and more than 20 dB RCS reduction in both x- and y polarization at the resonance frequency of 5.5 GHz. The proposed design significantly reduces size and mutual coupling compared to other structures in reported works. 
„Csúcsfejek” a gepida korból : Mesterséges koponyatorzítás egy Tisza menti temető népességének körében
Authors: Madai Ágota , Szeniczey Tamás , Rácz Zsófia , Marcsik Antónia , B. Tóth Ágnes , Wilhelm Gábor , Hajdu Tamás
Published: June 2023

Az emberi test fizikai úton való alakítása/módosítása már az őskor óta bevett szokás. A legáltalánosabb gyakorlat a test lágy részeit érintette. A lágyszövetek átfúrása, tágítása, nyújtása, valamint a tetoválás művészete mind földrajzi értelemben, mind kronológiai szempontból széles körben elterjedt. A testmódosító eljárások ezzel szemben a csontos vázat jóval ritkábban érintették. Ebbe a csoportba sorolhatjuk a koponya mesterséges torzítását, mely hagyományra szinte minden régészeti és történeti korszakból, illetve földrészről ismerünk példát. A szóban forgó szokás a Kárpát-medencében a hun és gepida korszakokban élte virágkorát. Írásunkban a Tiszaug-Országúti bevágás lelőhelyen két idényben (2018-2019-ben) feltárt gepida kori temető mesterségesen torzított koponyával rendelkező tagjainak embertani jellemzőit kívánjuk bemutatni, ezzel is hozzájárulva a Kárpát-medencei gepida kori koponyatorzítási szokásról eddig megszerzett tudás gyarapodásához.
Forma és funkció : Városi magántornyok Közép-Európában
Authors: Szoboszlay Gergely
Published: June 2023

A középkori Európa városainak látképét tornyok sokasága tagolta. A jellegzetes egyházi, közösségi vagy katonai épületek mellett azonban egy másik hasonlóan összetett toronycsoport is körvonalazódik: a polgári lakosság által a saját telkeken emelt tornyok. Ezek az építmények mindmáig jelentős hangsúllyal bírnak többek között Regensburg vagy az itáliai Siena, Lucca és San Gimignano városainak topográfiai rendszerében. Közép-Európában azonban egy jóval elfeledettebb egységet képviselnek, annak ellenére, hogy egykor szép számmal épültek a régió városaiban. Bár a kutatás hamar felismerte jelentőségüket és a közelmúltban kutatások sorát publikálták, átfogó feldolgozás a témában eddig még nem született. Jelen tanulmányban ennek fényében szeretném bemutatni a közép-európai polgári toronyépületek főbb építészeti jellemzőit és értelmezési lehetőségeit.
Egy új császárkori kocsi- és lósír feltárása Belvárdgyulán (Baranya megye)
Authors: Mráv Zsolt , Neményi Réka
Published: June 2023

Tanulmányunkban egy különösen izgalmas és rítusát tekintve ritka római kori temetkezés előkerülésével, feltárásának történetével és előzetes értékelésével foglalkozunk. Ez a sírlelet a közösségi régészetnek köszönhetően vált ismertté Belvárdgyula határában, ahol a 2021 őszén lezajlott feltárás egy császárkori fogatos kocsit és egy felszerszámozott hátaslovat tartalmazó sírgödröt hozott napvilágra. A kocsi nemcsak a bakkhikus témájú bronz szobrászati díszítése vagy egyes szerkezeti megoldásai miatt különleges, hanem figyelemre méltó a gödörbe hiányosan deponált kocsielemek eltemetésének a módja és a kettős fogat teljesen rekonstruálható járma is. A lósír pedig újabb példáját adta az áttört díszítésű bronz lószerszámveret-garnitúrával eltemetett pannoniai hátaslovaknak. Mindkét sírban meglepően sok szerves maradvány (fa, bőr, textil) őrződött meg, amelyek új eredményekkel gazdagították a lószerszámok és a fogatos kocsik kutatását. A belvárdgyulai síregyüttes tovább árnyalta a Kelet-Dunántúlon lakó helyi, őslakos elitről kialakult képünket is, elsősorban a római típusú temetkezési szokásoktól eltérő jellegzetes temetkezéseik, a kocsisírok rítusával kapcsolatban.
A docência na educação infantil: um olhar a partir do estágio supervisionado em educação física
Authors: Nunes de Quadros Lauryn , Bressan Fogaça Camila , Santos Pereira Rogério , Teixeira Breschiliare Fabiane Castilho
Published: June 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: O presente texto foi elaborado a partir da experiência pedagógica ofertada pela disciplina Estágio Supervisionado em Educação Física Escolar II, a qual integra o currículo do curso de Educação Física em Licenciatura da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC).OBJETIVO: Discutir a experiência formativa proporcionada pelo estágio supervisionado em Educação Física no contexto da Educação Infantil. MÉTODOS: A realidade empírica da pesquisa foi um Núcleo de Educação Infantil localizado no município de Florianópolis e as intervenções foram realizadas com crianças da faixa etária entre três e cinco anos, vinculadas ao Grupo 4 e Grupo 5 da referente instituição. Como fonte de dados, foi empregada uma ficha de observações das aulas, a qual deu suporte para a elaboração e execução do planejamento de intervenção proposto. O documento totalizou 15 laudas, com descrições detalhadas de cada aula observada e compilou análises das propostas desenvolvidas com cada um dos grupos. RESULTADOS: Os resultados consideram dois pontos de análise: a) Os tempos da Educação Infantil; b) A experiência ritmada e lúdica com a corda. Tal proposta pedagógica interventiva confirmou a relevância da temática desenvolvida para que as crianças identificassem os seus próprios ritmos e se apropriassem de outros, bem como a importância de valorizar o patrimônio cultural infantil e a educação física nessa etapa educacional.CONCLUSÃO: A modo de conclusão, pontua-se que essa experiência formativa possibilitou aos envolvidos um conjunto de aprendizados significativos para o incremento da prática docente, com destaque para o preparo para a atuação na Educação Infantil.
Saltos básicos do solo da ginástica artística: quais são, como executá-los e avaliá-los?
Authors: Porto Flávia , Reis Beatriz Helena Ramos , Domingues Samira Bulcão Carvalho , Lírio Gurgel Jonas
Published: June 2023

OBJETIVO: Este estudo objetivou avaliar a percepção de professores de Ginástica Artística (GA) sobre os saltos básicos do solo, principais características, erros de execução e como ensiná-los. MÉTODOS: Para tanto, cinco especialistas em GA participaram como fontes orais qualificadas para esta pesquisa. Os participantes receberam um formulário online contendo carta-convite, espaço para preenchimento de informações pessoais, de sua formação acadêmica e sua experiência no ensino do esporte, e perguntas a serem respondidas em áudios enviados por WhatsApp para os pesquisadores. RESULTADOS: Os resultados mostraram que todos os professores de GA têm experiências variadas com o esporte. Não houve consenso sobre quais são os saltos básicos de solo na GA, mas, cinco foram citados por todos os entrevistados: estendido, grupado, afastado, carpado e meia-volta. CONCLUSÃO: Esta pesquisa exploratória mostrou que, mesmo entre especialistas, pode existir diferença de entendimento sobre quais são os saltos básicos do esporte, sua forma de execução e de ensino dessas técnicas desportivas.
Biometric based Mobile Voting Application
Authors: Nalayini C. M. , Vishnupriya K. , Dhivyabharathi A. , Yuvapriya H.
Published: June 2023

With a population of more than one billion, India is the largest democracy in the world. Its electorate is more than 668 million people and includes 543 congressional districts. Each Indian citizen above 18 years of age is entitled to vote in elections to choose their leaders. The traditional method of voting involved paper ballot voting and at present Electronic Voting Machines (EVM) are employed. The goal of the mobile voting system research is to create a software that makes voting simple in all elections. This system aims to increase election security by using a fingerprint recognition algorithm for voter identity authentication. This allows all eligible voters to participate in the election from any place. There are some circumstances like COVID epidemic where a physical election is not feasible, and this model overcomes it. It helps to provide reliable, timely, and accurate election results. Voter ID, Aadhar ID and biometric system (fingerprint) are used by the website for user login.
Fact-Finding Without Rules: Habermas's Communicative Rationality as a Framework for Judicial Assessments of Digital Open-Source Information
Authors: Gillett Matthew
Published: June 2023

Jürgen Habermas’s theory of “communicative rationality” (also known as “communicative action”) provides a promising conceptual apparatus through which to justify and validate the International Criminal Court’s consideration of the emerging phenomenon of digital open-source information. Because of its process-based and inclusive qualities, Habermas’s communicative rationality is particularly apposite for the dynamic nature of digital open-source information and the heterogenous range of actors and institutions which have relevant experiences and skills to contribute to the generation of norms and determinations regarding its role before the Court. This is important, as the International Criminal Court’s procedural framework is largely silent on digital material, despite the risks of such materials being misinterpreted or misused as a vehicle for disinformation. In the absence of prescriptive regulatory responses, this article argues that Jürgen Habermas’s communicative rationality provides a justifiable framework for the court’s judicial deliberations regarding digital information. Importantly, Habermas emphasizes forming a broad epistemic community to draw specialists into the deliberative process. As the truth-seeking evidentiary function increasingly moves outside of the courtroom, Habermas’s communicative rationality constitutes an inclusive approach capable of inculcating specialized knowledge into judicial deliberations. In this way, communicative rationality can provide a powerful conceptual justification for the judicial exercise of power regarding the emerging phenomenon of digital open-source information.
Trade-Based Solutions for Revitalizing Post-Conflict Economies
Authors: Migeed Ryan
Published: June 2023

International trade improves efficiency in home markets, creates new sources of demand for domestic industries, and boosts worker productivity. However, some types of trade are better than others for reviving the economies of countries emerging from internal or international armed conflicts. This note evaluates existing trade mechanisms that ostensibly help developing countries but fail to actually do so. It ultimately recommends the use of investor-state partnerships over trade-based mechanisms as the appropriate tool for improving the economies of post-conflict states. Part I evaluates a number of these existing trade mechanisms, including preferential trade agreements and the General System of Preferences. Part II raises two problems unique to post-conflict countries that must be factored into any analysis of how to best help their economies: aid dependency and resource dependency. Part III undertakes several historical comparisons to examine the effects of these measures in practice. It offers a set of brief case studies into postwar reconstruction efforts in Germany and Japan after World War II and Iraq after the First Gulf War. Finally, Part IV distills the lessons learned from these inquiries and presents “build-operate-transfer” schemes as the “ideal” way to boost tradable goods sectors in post-conflict countries and ensure that funds used to do so are directed to their purposes effectively and efficiently.
Chapeuzinho Vermelho e o Lobo-Guará: Estratégias de Ensino em Ciências para os Anos Iniciais
Authors: Tais Breunig Eduarda , Goldschmidt Andréa Inês , Richter Luciana
Published: June 2023

Considerando a relevância da literatura infantil, esse trabalho tem por objetivoinvestigar as representações estereotipadas de estudantes em formação docente sobre o personagem lobo associado à história “Chapeuzinho Vermelho”. O estudo, de caráter qualitativo, foi desenvolvido em uma oficina, de forma remota pelo google meet, a qual contou com: 1) Questionário prévio; 2) Apresentação da sequência didática temática, com atividades sobre o lobo-guará e 3) Questionário final de validação da sequência didática. Os resultados demonstraram que os estereótipos de “lobo mau” se fazem presentes e interferem também no reconhecimento dos animais brasileiros. Além disso, os futuros professores apontaram interesse em trabalhar tal temática, pois reconhecem a importância de desenvolver reflexões sobre os animais nativos brasileiros com os estudantes de anos iniciais. Ademais, a mediação docente pode auxiliar as visões fragmentadas e estereotipadas que podem vir a se desenvolver por meio de um conto de fadas, contribuindo dessa forma para o ensino de ciências utilizando-se de literatura infantil.
Sexualidade e gênero na formação docente: uma breve análise nos cursos de Ciências Biológicas, Física e Química
Authors: Lopes Andressa Freitas , Fanfa Michele De Souza
Published: June 2023

As questões relacionadas à gênero e sexualidade acompanham sujeitos desde a infância até o fim de suas vidas, confrontando-os, principalmente, em ambientes educacionais. Neste viés, trabalhá-las na formação inicial de professores torna-se primordial. Para tal, este artigo objetiva analisar como os cursos de Licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas, Química e Física da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) estão optando por tratar dos temas sexualidade e gênero em seus currículos. Para atingir o objetivo, foi elaborada uma análise documental das disciplinas apresentadas nos Projetos Pedagógicos de Cursos (PPC) e discriminadas no Portal do Ementário. Como resultado, identificou-se, nos cursos de Ciências Biológicas e Química, duas disciplinas obrigatórias que cobrem os temas e, em Física, apenas uma disciplina optativa. Deste modo, infere-se que as temáticas em questão estão presentes nos três cursos, mas ainda com percalços e pouca carga horária, dispondo assim, da necessidade de olhares mais atentos para a ampliação do espaço no currículo das licenciaturas a respeito destas temáticas.
Formação Continuada na perspectiva de um Grupo Colaborativo: Compreensões emergentes no discurso de Professores de Biologia
Authors: Zabotti Kamilla , Della Justina Lourdes Aparecida
Published: June 2023

A contribuição da colaboração, em suas diversas possibilidades, tem sido apontada como fator determinante para a formação continuada de professores, pois supera o individualismo, possibilitando reflexões coletivas sobre situações problemáticas e promovendo o desenvolvimento profissional docente. O presente artigo propõe teorizar as compreensões emergentes do discurso de professores sobre formação continuada, mediante a proposição de um Grupo Colaborativo. A tipologia de pesquisa se caracterizou por ser pesquisa de campo, no qual utilizamos questionários para a constituição das informações da pesquisa. As informações foram analisadas segundo a Análise Textual Discursiva. A nova compreensão do fenômeno estudado, possibilitada pelo processo analítico, revelou a formação continuada como racionalidade técnica, no entanto, com o desenvolvimento do grupo, a maioria dos professores reconstruiu seus discursos. Tais reconstruções emergiram nas reflexões coletivas que se estabeleceram no grupo, com troca de experiências, vivências, entre outros aspectos. Entendemos que práticas colaborativas voltadas para estudos e discussões de temáticas específicas da Biologia na formação de professores, se constitui uma ferramenta essencial para o desenvolvimento profissional docente e, como consequência, para mudanças almejadas no ensino.
Biografia de Fritz Müller: um naturalista no sul do Brasil
Authors: Moraes Ana Maria Ludwig , Santos Sandra Aparecida dos
Published: June 2023

Johann Friedrich Theodor Müller, mais tarde conhecido simplesmente como Fritz Müller, nasceu na Turíngia (Alemanha) no limiar do século XIX. Criado num ambiente religioso, mas que valorizava a ciência e a cultura desde o medievo, propiciou na família a formação de pesquisadores e cientistas de destaque. Frequentando as universidades alemãs de Berlim de Greifswald, Fritz Müller tornou-se um crítico do sistema político e religioso de sua época participando ativamente da Primavera dos Povos em 1848, na Europa. Este envolvimento fechou-lhe muitas possibilidades de emprego e o desalento com o resultado, instigou-o a emigrar. No Brasil em 1852, precisamente em Santa Catarina instalado como imigrante e colono, dividido entre a enxada e o microscópio, dedicou-se a inúmeras pesquisas voltadas à flora e fauna da Mata Atlântica, inclusive contribuindo com outros cientistas europeus. O mais destacado deles, Charles Darwin, o reconhecia como o “Príncipe dos Observadores” pelo seu relevante trabalho para comprovação da teoria da evolução das espécies. Na capital da Província, professor entre os anos de 1857 a 1867, deixou seu legado na formação de meia centena de alunos que se tornaram intelectuais, políticos, jornalistas e escritores.
Um cientista, uma busca e o encontro com muitas verdades: uma resenha-homenagem ao último livro de Newton Freire-Maia
Authors: Valério Marcelo
Published: June 2023

Uma resenha-homenagem do livro Verdades da ciência e outras verdades, última obra publicada por Newton Freire-Maia, pioneiro da Genética brasileira. Acompanha e reflete a narrativa de Freire sobre "a ciência que já está feita e que vai fazendo o cientista em formação", deixando muito evidente sua identidade profissional, suas concepções e convicções epistêmicas ao longo da carreira e, claro, tudo aquilo que define o caráter histórico e social da ciência enquanto construção humana.
Ekos do Sul: pesquisas e relatos de Educação em Biologia Editorial
Authors: Santos Sandra Aparecida dos , Valério Marcelo , Tolentino-Neto Luiz Caldeira Brant de , Maders Sandra , Crivellaro Carla Valeria Leonini
Published: June 2023

O vanguardismo e protagonismo dos estados do sul do Brasil nas pesquisas em educação em ciências e no estabelecimento estrutural da área de ensino de ciências e educação matemática no país é notório e fartamente documentado. Neste volume especial ampliamos esse repertório com textos oriundos de pesquisas e ensaios realizados ou contextualizados nos estados do sul do Brasil, escritos por pesquisadores e pesquisadoras, professores e professoras experientes e em formação, com disposição e disponibilidade ao diálogo, com diferentes trajetórias e interesses.