bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tracing stemflow infiltration with a simple experiment using geophysical surveys and stable water isotopes
Authors: Zuecco Giulia , Marchina Chiara , Censini Matteo , Todini Zicavo Diego , Cassiani Giorgio , Borga Marco
Published: May 2023

In forested catchments, stemflow affects the amount of precipitation reaching the soil, how water infiltrates and transports nutrients into the soil. Recently, the ecohydrological community has shown a renewed interest towards the methods used to quantify the stemflow infiltration area. Stemflow infiltration area is generally estimated based on the ratio between stemflow input rate and the mean soil infiltration capacity, whereas direct observations are rare. Direct estimations of stemflow infiltration areas are usually made by the application of dye tracers, which have proven to be useful for monitoring double-funneling. On the contrary, there are still few observations based on the application of electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and isotopically-labelled water.

In this study, we present a simple experiment carried out for a beech tree, in a forested hillslope in the Italian pre-Alps. The aims of the experiment were to simulate stemflow by using salt and isotopically-labelled water, and to quantify stemflow infiltration area and volume.

The experiment was performed during a dry period in September 2022, in order to observe marked changes in the isotopic signature of soil water, as well as in electrical resistivity. Stemflow was simulated with a rainfall depth and intensity similar to typical summer storms in the catchment, and by using salt water with an isotopic composition very different compared to the composition of soil water during summer months. Before, during and after the stemflow application, 9 ERT surveys were performed to capture the infiltration dynamics. The collection of soil samples for isotopic analysis was carried out after the experiment, at different distances from the stem and at different depths (e.g., 0-15, 15-30, and 30-45 cm). Soil moisture was also measured at 0-6 and 0-12 cm depths at different distances from the stem.

Preliminary results showed a rapid infiltration of stemflow along the root system of the beech tree, and 24 hours since the start of the experiment the labelled water had infiltrated up to 80 cm into the soil. This simple experiment showed the usefulness of using time lapse ERT surveys, as well as isotopically-labelled water to simulate stemflow and trace double-funneling.

 

 

Keywords: stemflow, electrical resistivity tomography, stable water isotopes, soil water, forested catchment.
Application of the stable isotope compositions of water for quantifying evaporative losses
Authors: Mahmoodi Nariman , Merz Christoph , Schneider Michael
Published: May 2023

Comprehension of the hydrological process and accurate estimation of major water balance components are substantial for a prosperous hydrologic model application. Analyses of changes in the stable hydrogen and oxygen isotope composition of surface water and groundwater can be employed to estimate evaporation losses and to define the origin of water and the way it moves in a specific region. This study aims at a better understanding of the water cycle of lowland lakes (Groß Glienicker See, Sacrower See) in Berlin-Brandenburg state, Germany, using stable water isotopes (oxygen-18, deuterium). To get that done, an isotopic mass balance model (HydroCalculator) was applied to compute the evaporative losses over inflow from the lakes’ water bodies under a steady-state hydrologic regime condition. The isotopic signatures of precipitation, water samples from eight observation wells, and from different depths of the lakes’ water within the time period of September 2022 to Jan 2023 classify the lakes into flow-through types which are fed by shallow groundwater. The estimated fractional water loss by evaporation is slightly higher in Groß Glienicker See (35%) in comparison to Sacrower See (33%). This is due to the different depths and areas of their water bodies.
Early Holocene ice on the Begguya plateau (Mt. Hunter, Alaska) revealed by ice core 14C age constraints
Authors: Fang Ling , Jenk Theo M. , Winski Dominic , Kreutz Karl , Brooks Hanna L. , Erwin Emma , Osterberg Erich , Campbell Seth , Wake Cameron , Schwikowski Margit
Published: May 2023

Abstract. Investigating North Pacific climate variability during warm intervals prior to the Common Era can improve our understanding of the behavior of ocean-atmosphere teleconnections between low latitudes and the Arctic under future warming scenarios. However, most of the existing ice core records from the Alaska/Yukon region only allow access to climate information covering the last few centuries. Here we present a surface-to-bedrock age scale for a 210-meter long ice core recovered in 2013 from the summit plateau of Begguya (Mt. Hunter; Denali National Park, Central Alaska). Combining dating by annual layer counting with absolute dates from micro-radiocarbon dating, a continuous chronology for the entire ice core archive was established using an ice flow model. Calibrated 14C ages from the deepest section (209.1 m, 7.7 to 9.0 ka cal BP) indicate that basal ice on Begguya is at least of early Holocene origin. A series of samples from a shallower depth interval (199.8 to 206.6 m) were dated with near uniform 14C ages (3 to 5 ka cal BP). Our results suggest this may be related to an increase in annual net snow accumulation rates over this period following the Northern Hemisphere Holocene Climate Optimum (around 8 to 5 ka BP). With absolute dates constraining the timescale for the last > 8 ka, this paleo archive will allow future investigations of Holocene climate and the regional evolution of spatial and temporal changes in atmospheric circulation and hydroclimate in the North Pacific.
PENGARUH DIMENSI KUALITAS JASA PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PADA PLUTO AUTOCLEAN BANDUNG
Authors: Yuliana Wulan , Setiadi Gita Putri , Komalasari Yunika
Published: May 2023

Loyalitas pelanggan memiliki peran penting dalam sebuah perusahaan. Loyalitas Pelanggan adalah sikap pelanggan yang mendukung secara lebih kepada sebuah merek yang telah dibandingkan dengan beberapa alternatif lain dan berlangganan ulang. Seorang pelanggan yang hendak melakukan pilihan maka ia harus memiliki pilihan alternatif salah satunya dengan melihat dimensi kualitas jasa pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dimensi kualitas jasa pelayanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan verifikatif. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi populasi adalah konsumen pengguna jasa Pluto Autoclean Bandung dan sampel diambil sebanyak 94 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil melalui penyebaran kuesioner yang semua pernyataannya valid dan reliable. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji validitas dan realiabilitas, analisis deskriftif dan analisis verifikatif dengan regresi linear sederhana,uji asumsi klasik berupa uji normalitas, uji homokedasitas, dan uji autokorelasi. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji t menunjukan bahwa dimensi kualitas jasa pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan

Customer loyalty has an important role in a company. Customer Loyalty is the attitude of customers who support more to a brand that has been compared with several other alternatives and re-subscribe. A customer who wants to make a choice must have an alternative choice, one of which is by looking at the dimensions of service quality.This research aims to determine influence of the dimensions of service quality on customer loyalty. This research uses descriptive analysis.In this study, the population is consumers of Pluto Autoclean Bandung service users and the sample was taken as many as 94 people. The data in this study were taken through distributing questionnaires, all of which were valid and reliable. Data analysis techniques used validity and reliability tests, descriptive analysis and verification analysis with simple linear regression, classical assumption tests in the form of normality tests, homocedacity tests, and autocorrelation tests. The results of research using the t test show that the dimensions of service quality have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN GOJEK DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Setiawan Febry , Dewi Srie Wijaya Kesuma , Musafa
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan harga terhadap kepuasan pelanggan Gojek di kota Bandung pada masa pandemi covid-19. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif verifikatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pengguna Gojek di kota Bandung pada masa pandemi covid-19. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel dimana anggota populasi mempunyai peluang sama sebagai sampel penelitian. Jumlah responden sebanyak 100 orang, penentuan jumlah sampel diambil menurut Frankel dan Wallen (1993:92) yang menyarankan besar sampel minimum untuk penelitian deskriptif sebanyak 100. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner/angket. Hasil pengujian melalui uji f diperoleh nilai f hitung sebesar 35,585, nilai f tabel sebesar 3.09 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Dengan demikian, maka nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05) dan f hitung > tabel. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan dan Harga secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan. Dan terdapat pengaruh positif antara Kualitas Pelayanan dan Harga terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan secara signifikan. .
PENGARUH INSENTIF DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA DRIVER PT. INDOMARCO PRISMATAMA DISTRIBUTION CENTER CABANG BANDUNG
Authors: Susilo Hadi , Rahayu Yayu
Published: May 2023

Sumber daya manusia memiliki peranan penting dalam sebuah perusahaan untuk mencapai tujuan. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kinerja driver untuk mencapai tujuan dengan baik yaitu dengan memberikan insentif dan motivasi kepada driver. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui insentif dan motivasi yang dilakukan PT. Indomarco Prismatama Distribution Center cabang Bandung terhadap kinerja driver. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif verifikatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, studi kepustakaan dan kuesioner. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 68 responden menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji regresi linear berganda, uji t dan uji f, lalu  koefisien korelasi dan determinasi. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan kinerja dalam kategori sangat baik lalu insentif dan motivasi dalam kategori baik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis verifikatif menunjukan hasil uji t dan uji f terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara insentif dan motivasi terhadap kinerja driver. Hubungan insentif dan motivasi terhadap kinerja driver termasuk kategori sangat kuat.
PENGARUH SALES PROMOTION DAN PERSONAL SELLING TERHADAP CUSTOMER RETENTION PENGGUNA INDIHOME DI PT TELKOM KANTOR CABANG UJUNG BERUNG BANDUNG
Authors: Pratiwi Hening , Yuliyana Wulan , Komalasari Yunika , Maulyan Feti Fatimah
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT

Indihome (Indonesia Digital Home) is a triple play service from PT Telkom products in the form of an information telecommunications service package.Customer retention is a sales activity carried out by an organization in retaining customers. The purpose of this research was to determine how the effect of sales promotion and personal selling to customer retention of Indihome users at PT Telkom Ujung Berung Branch Office Bandung. The sample used in this research were 100 respondents with a non probability sampling technique. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS version 20 and the techniques of data analysis used descriptive and verification method.The result of research concluded that both has a positive and significant effect in customer retention. Simultaneously sales promotion and personal selling significant influence the customer retention.
MEMBANGUN BRAND DESTINATION PASIR KUNCI SEBAGAI TUJUAN WISATA DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Hamzah Faizal , Ghani Yosef Abdul , Faturochman Topan Taufik
Published: May 2023

Pasir Kunci tourist  attraction  is located  in  Pasir Kunci  village of  Pasir Jati village, Ujungberung district of Bandung. This tourist attraction is a cultural attraction, but less well known by the public at large. In addition, the supporting facilities of Pasir Kunci tourist attraction as a cultural tourism are not adequate. Where as if managed well and has been known by the public at large, this tourist attraction has the potential to become one of the leading tourist attractions in the city of Bandung. One of the efforts to develop a marketing process that has not been maximized is to design the Pasir Kunci brand destination as a cultural tourism destination in the city of Bandung. This research aims to formulate the stages  of  building  a  brand  destination  Pasir  Kunci  as  a  cultural  tourism destination in the city of Bandung. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method that is then analyzed using SWOT analysis. Data collection techniques in this study are obtained through interview activities, direct observation at the tourist attraction in question, and documentation. The results of this research are obtained a strategy in building a brand destination of Pasir Kunci as a cultural tourism destination in the city of Bandung among others, developing virtual tourism, developing the potential of Pasir Kunci attractions, creating creative content and promoting through social media
PERANCANGAN FILM PENDEK BERJUDUL “MUDAHNYA MEMBACA” TENTANG GERAKAN LITERASI NASIONAL PADA REMAJA
Authors: Eko Prasetyo Martinus , S Inesia Linando  , Asrullah Ahmad
Published: May 2023

Cultural changes in Indonesia make the literacy level of Indonesian adolescents low so that teenagers have less interest in reading. Due to the lack of short film media that raises literacy in Indonesia, the author designed a short film with an interesting story composition and good audio-visual delivery so that the message he wanted to convey was conveyed. However, this research aims to design short films in the form of entertainment media for teenagers to realize the low reading level in Indonesia. This research method uses descriptive qualitative methods by collecting data obtained from the method of observation, literature study, and questionnaires. The design method used in this paper is the stage of development, pre-production, production, post-production and distribution. The results of this study are an explanation of the creative strategies used in making short films, and a discussion of the pre-production, production, and post-production processes in a short film entitled "Mudahnya Membaca".
DESAIN KEMASAN PRODUK ‘Mochi Gulung Kiwari’
Authors: Raray Raray istianah
Published: May 2023

Brand Mochi Gulung Kiwari yakni produk unggulan Mochi Kiwari yang merupakan Usaha Kecil Mikro Menengah (UMKM) Kabupaten Cisaat. Mochi ini mempunyai keunggulan berupa mochi yang digulung dan mempunyai isian kacang didalamnya, tetapi produknya belum didukung oleh desain kemasan yang dinilai kurang memiliki identitas informasi produk, melainkan hanya dikemas dengan toples plastik transparan dengan label sticker yang dicetak, sehingga tidak memiliki daya tarik bagi konsumen. Tujuan perancangan kemasan produk Mochi Kiwari adalah sebagai upaya memberikan identitas produk dan dapat menunjukkan image produk dengan kompetitor lainnya. Perancangan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode R&D, penelitian data untuk produk menggunakan analisis SWOT dan metode penciptaan berupa ide berkarya, simulasi, kontemplasi dan proses berkarya. Konsep perancangan kemasan produk Mochi Kiwari menampilkan desain kemasan produk dengan citra untuk level menengah dan menengah keatas. Dari pembuatan kemasan Mochi Kiwari, diharapkan mampu untuk memperkuat identitas produk sebagai oleh-oleh khas daerah Kabupaten Sukabumi agar tercapainya produk Usaha Kecil Mikro Menengah (UMKM) yang berkualitas.
Սոցիալական արդարության հիմնախնդիրը ՀՀ նախադպրոցական կրթության ոլորտում
Authors: Avetisyan Suren , Gyozalyan Vardush
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the analysis carried out within the framework of the article is to
highlight the existing problems in the field of preschool education in RA, which are
challenging from the point of view of social justice.
The tasks were to present the substantive frameworks of social justice in preschool
education, the impact of state funding and investments in the field on the long-term
development of society, as well as to identify the main social problems of preschool
education in RA.
In the framework of the research, the methods of scientific abstraction and
induction, statistical analysis and observation of chronological series, comparative
analysis were used. In particular, based on the methodology of calculating the Social
Justice Index, we compared the preschool education funding (as a percentage of GDP) of RA and OECD countries as a key indicator of ensuring social justice.
As a result of the research, it became clear that despite the absolute growth of
funds allocated to the sector, their weight in the GDP in Armenia is low compared to
OECD countries, moreover, it shows decreasing trends.
Eventually, the level of children's involvement in this part of education is very low:
about 2/3 of children of the appropriate age are deprived of the opportunity to receive preschool education, only 6.2 percent of children aged 1.5-3 attend kindergartens, and in rural areas, about ¾ of children are excluded from preschool education.
Therefore, from the point of view of the realization of the principle of social justice, it
is very important to continuously increase the relative indicator of funding, aimed first of
all at increasing the index of children's enrollment in all directions (territorial, sub-age,
etc.).
Análisis de la representación del indígena en el trabajo del colectivo Tlacolulokos
Authors: Rodríguez Circe
Published: May 2023

El presente escrito realiza una lectura del trabajo del colectivo artístico Tlacolulokos desde un acercamiento crítico al concepto de identidad. A partir de la serie pictórica Para el orgullo de tu pueblo, por el camino de los viejos y recuerdo de los olvidados, proponemos que los grupos no mestizos construyen, adoptan y problematizan sus rasgos y características distintivas mediante procesos abiertos a la transformación, en diálogo constante con las prácticas y saberes heredados, y con lo porvenir; por lo anterior, dichos procesos deben pensarse política y estratégicamente, de manera que den espacio para la permanencia y el cambio, y no en términos esenciales.
De la paronimia a los falsos amigos: dificultades y trampas en traducción e interpretación francés - español
Authors: Expósito Castro Carmen
Published: May 2023

Para lograr un dominio de las lenguas, es esencial utilizar correctamente el léxico y comprender su abstracción semántica, sobre todo en la formación de traductores e intérpretes, que requiere al menos un nivel mínimo de competencia lingüística. Las dificultades causadas por la paronimia se producen no solo en la lengua materna, sino también, e incluso más aún, debido a la falta de dominio de la lengua extranjera, dando lugar a un tipo específico de error: los falsos amigos. En este estudio presentamos una experiencia de trabajo de campo en el aula de Técnicas de Interpretación de la Universidad de Córdoba para poner de manifiesto el problema de las interferencias lingüísticas y evitar errores léxico-semánticos en la transferencia de información del francés al español. A partir de textos de la Unión Europea, hemos elaborado y analizado una lista de pares de palabras que dan lugar a errores de reformulación en ejercicios de traducción a vista o de interpretación. Las asignaturas de interpretación se imparten en el tercer y cuarto curso del Grado en Traducción e Interpretación, momento en el que se supone que ya se han adquirido las competencias terminológicas. Sin embargo, la actividad propuesta de análisis de parónimos y la posterior evaluación en el aula han puesto de manifiesto la falta de comprensión semántica de los parónimos, así como el consiguiente error del falso amigo y ha permitido una evolución en el aprendizaje de los alumnos con vistas a la adquisición de la competencia terminológica.
Eğitim Yönetiminde Kayırmacılığın Kavramsal Çerçevesi, Nedenleri ve Sonuçları
Authors: Yeşilyurt Veysi
Published: May 2023

In this study, the conceptual framework, causes and consequences of nepotism in educational management will be emphasized. In the modern period, nepotistic behaviors are frequently encountered in almost many organizations in the public and private sectors. This is because individuals do not follow ethical rules. Because, in particular, managers should have internalized all these rules. Otherwise, people in the administration may come to the conclusion that these attitudes are very normal. Nepotism, expressed by concepts such as favoritism, torpil, which is widely seen in every institution in working life in our current social structure as well as in modern societies, also means that the concepts of merit, equality, rights are not accepted. People are given a place in the staff because of their relationships with other people. It is a kind of corruption that undermines the integrity of the organization, backs up people and violates the ethical rules. Although he does not deserve it, if a person's life is made much easier than others, it can be said that there is favoritism. These are unethical behaviors, especially in matters such as salary cost, job acceptance and promotion. Nepotistic attitudes of school administrators negatively affect the efficient work of teachers in the organization. Key Words: Education Management, School, Nepotism
Kredi ve Yurtlar Kurumunda Manevi Danışmanlık ve Rehberlik (Bilecik Örneği)
Authors: YILMAZ Şükriye
Published: May 2023

This study is a research based on on-site examination and observation of the spiritual counseling and guidance service offered in KYK student dormitories in the context of the activities of the Presidency of Religious Affairs for the youth. It is a field research aimed at revealing young people's perspectives on spiritual counseling and guidance activity, their need for spiritual counseling and guidance, and what kind of questions and problems young people come to consult a spiritual counselor. As a result of the findings obtained as a result of observations and interviews made in this context; • Students apply to the officials who provide spiritual counseling and guidance on issues such as problems related to belief, problems related to family and friends, problems caused by communication and media, psycho-social problems, education-training problems, personality problems, • Students feel relieved after consulting a spiritual advisor and sharing their problems, • With spiritual counseling activities, students can find answers to their religious questions and problems, • Spiritual counselors give positive guidance at the point of guidance in solving the problems that the students have experienced with their family or friends, • It has been determined that spiritual counseling activities contribute to the spiritual development of students. Key Words: Credit and Hostels Institution, spiritual counseling, guidance, spiritual councelor
Comparative Analyses of The Islamic System with Other Economy System in The World
Authors: Awan Ayesha , Ali Wajahat , Ur Rehman Hafiz Khalil , Idrees Sadia
Published: May 2023

There are rumours that Islamic economic systems exist in developed nations with sizable Muslim populations. I have made an effort to regard the Islamic economic system primarily as a theoretical construct to organize the perspectives of many Islamic social philosophers on various significant concerns with other economic structures. The Holy Quran and modern science serve as their respective grounds, regardless of the many theories linked to these beliefs. In this article, we tried to distinguish between various economic systems, keep concepts straightforward, and explain them all. One of the traits of the capitalist economy is the free competition between suppliers and consumers. The core idea of socialism is a socioeconomic system in which social control owns both money and property. Poverty is one of socialism's unfavourable side effects, despite its ideals encouraging and facilitating corruption at the highest echelons of want-to-be regimes. The unbridled competition of the capitalist system benefits the wealthy while the unfortunate are exploited and endure. Due to its structured and particular knowledge sources, the Islamic economic system, in comparison, is independent of Islamic society, the Islamic state, and even the Islamic people. Islam successfully controls people completely, provides means for them to safeguard their property rights, and promotes both the acquisition of property and the development of moral prosperity. The Islamic economy requires sound management now more than ever. Due to these reasons, the Islamic economic system is a strong candidate to replace both capitalism and socialism. The comparative technique was applied in this essay. In contrast to "the dynamism of capitalism" and "the egalitarianism of socialism," the argument goes, the Islamic economic system has created positive outcomes. This study suggests those countries implement the Islamic economic model because it has been scientifically demonstrated to be superior to other systems. This research imparts an insight to academicians, aspiring researchers, and decision-makers.
Prevalence of intestinal parasites in a clinical analysis laboratory in southern Brazil: a retrospective study
Authors: Girotto Marcela , Von Ameln Lovison Otávio , Dalzochio Thaís
Published: May 2023

The population’s living conditions, basic sanitation, hygiene, and poor socioeconomic status, are determining factors for diseases´ transmission, such as intestinal parasitic infections which constitute one of the main public health problems in Brazil. These diseases are considered endemic in several areas of the country, presenting a wide geographic distribution, varying according to environmental conditions and parasites´ species. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of intestinal parasites in individuals attending a clinical analysis laboratory in a municipality located in Southern of Brazil. A retrospective study was carried out through the analysis of 2,247 reports of parasitological stool examination from individuals who attended a clinical analysis laboratory located in Veranópolis, Rio Grande do Sul, from September 1st, 2018, to December 31st, 2020. Parasitic structures were found in stool samples from 181 (8.1%) individuals. The protozoans Endolimax nana and Entamoeba coli were the most prevalent parasites, being present in 58.0% and 29.8% of individuals, respectively. A higher prevalence of intestinal parasites was observed in women (52.5%), aged 21 to 60 years old (62.4%). Biparasitism or polyparasitism was present in 7.2% (13/181) of individuals and only 31.7% (713/2247) of samples collected three fecal samples for examination. The low prevalence of intestinal parasites found in the present study may be an indicator of improvements in sanitary, environmental, and health education conditions.
KEY WORDS: Parasitic diseases; helminths; parasites; protozoans.
Mothers As New Teachers During The COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Kilinc Sultan , Soldovieri Sara Jo , Fitzgerald Mary Elizabeth
Published: May 2023

COVID-19, as a global pandemic, has generated extreme disruptions and challenges worldwide in social, economic, healthcare, and educational systems. To reduce the virus’s transmission, education systems moved to remote learning in the spring of 2020, with little to no time for preparation. This paper examines the educational experiences of parents of students with disabilities whose children attended PreK-6th public schools in the US during the COVID-19 pandemic using a Disability Studies in Education theoretical framework. In this qualitative phenomenological study, we interviewed 15 mothers of students with disabilities on Zoom. Using constant-comparative data analysis, we identified a theme revealing mothers’ new identities as teachers of their children with disabilities at home, which brought unique challenges and opportunities. The mothers’ challenges were related to the school’s overreliance on them in remote learning, balancing multiple responsibilities, the need to re-learn academic content and new technology, and the collision of teacher and mom identities and school and home boundaries. These challenges strained mother-child relationships and negatively influenced the mothers’ mental health and well-being. However, their new identity as new teachers also generated new opportunities. Particularly, remote learning made school practices transparent, and mothers reconceptualized their children’s abilities and realized their competence for learning.
Analisis Daya Saing dan Dampak Kebijakan Pemerintah Terhadap Ekspor Lobster Indonesia Ke Negara Tujuan Utama
Authors: Gea Sabda , Widayatsari Any , Darmayuda Darmayuda
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: Mengidentifikasi daya saing Lobster Indonesia (RCA) dan Vietnam ke negara tujuan utama serta Menganalisis dampak kebijakan pemerintah terhadap ekspor Lobster Indonesia (Analisis Ekonomi Publik). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia memiliki rata-rata indeks RCA ke negara tujuan ekspor antara lain Taiwan (9,8), Hongkong (6,5), Vietnam (3,9), China (2,5), Australia (2,4), Singapura (0,8), Thailand (0,5) dan Amerika Serikat (0,1). Sedangkan Vietnam memiliki rata-rata indeks RCA ke negara tujuan ekspor antara lain Australia (4,9), Thailand (2,7), Taiwan (1,7), Hongkong (1,6), Singapura (1,3), China (0,5) dan Amerika Serikat (0,1). Berdasarkan kajian analisis dampak Positif dan Negatif yang disebabkan oleh kebijakan pemerintah melalui Pelarangan maupun Pengizinan ekspor Benih Lobster maka kebijakan yang paling tepat adalah mengizinkan penangkapan Benih Lobster berbasis teknologi maju dan ukuran ekonomi yang tepat dengan regulasi yang berkeadilan serta lebih dialokasikan untuk budidaya dan pengembangan dalam negeri.
Pengaruh Inflasi Terhadap Kesempatan Kerja Melalui Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Palangkaraya
Authors: Harati Rima
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Palangkaraya dengan periode tahun 2011-2021. Adapun penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Inflasi terhadap Kesempatan kerja melalui Pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel intervening. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (Path Analisys) untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan pengaruh tidak langsung antar variabel. Hasil dari analisis diperoleh, bahwa berdasarkan pengaruh langsung variabel  X= Inflasi  terhadap Y= Kesempatan kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan, Variabel  Inflasi =X dan Kesempatan kerja = Y berdasarkan pengaruh langsung tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi=Z. Sedangkan berdasarkan pengaruh tidak langsung Inflasi=X terhadap Kesempatan kerja=Y melalui Pertumbuhan ekonomi=Z mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan, yang berarti bahwa berdasarkan pengaruh tidak langsung kenaikan inflasi yang terus-menerus menyebabkan penurunan kesempatan kerja dan berdampak pada peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kota Palangkaraya. Untuk menjaga tingkat inflasi yang rendah, penggunaan tenaga kerja yang efektif  dan peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi perlu adanya kerjasama antar pemerintah daerah dan pihak yang terkait untuk menjaga kestabilan ekonomi di Kota Palangkaraya.
Propuesta de un Programa de Prevención de Conductas de Bullying mediante el Fortalecimiento de la Inteligencia Emocional en Niños y Niñas de 8 a 9 años de la Unidad Educativa Caracas "A"
Authors: Chávez Padilla Alexandra Fabiola
Published: May 2023

La investigación estuvo dirigida a diseñar la propuesta de un programa de prevención del Acoso Escolar. Para alcanzar este objetivo, se realizó una investigación mixta, con un diseño descriptivo, recolectando datos a través de una encuesta y un registro de observación. A partir de esto, efectuando una revisión bibliográfica de las estrategias de prevención del Acoso Escolar, así como de los estudios plasmados acerca de la Inteligencia Emocional, se estableció una relación entre ambos, concluyendo que el fortalecimiento de la Inteligencia Emocional puede ser una estrategia eficiente para prevenir dicho fenómeno.
La Acústica Forense como Medio de Identificaci´´on en Delitos de Secuestro
Authors: Flores Jaldín Josué
Published: May 2023

En los últimos años, las principales ciudades capitales de Bolivia fueron víctimas de una creciente serie de  delitos, en las que predominaron los delitos de secuestro, en especial el secuestro express, inculcando un temor basto en la sociedad. Ante esta situación, la Policía Boliviana se vio sobrepasada en su capacidad, no teniendo método o procedimiento alguno para afrontar este delito. De ese modo, en otros países surge la Acústica Forense como una alternativa de las ciencias forenses, que ayuda a la identificación de los sujetos mediante la voz, siendo útil el analizar la primera llamada que realiza el secuestrador para notificar a las víctimas y pedir algún beneficio económico a cambio de la libertad del secuestrado.
Conceptualisation of the Problem of Giftedness in Foreign and Domestic Research
Authors: Protas Oksana L.
Published: May 2023

The phenomenon of talent and giftedness is the driving force of innovative progress, but the lack of a clear definition of this concept hinders the development of a clear system of training and upbringing of capable children, which has led to the relevance of the study. The purpose of the scientific work is to compare foreign views on the interpretation of the concept of “giftedness” for further borrowing of educational methods of training in the Ukrainian scientific space. General research methods, in particular structural and comparative analysis, including the synthesis method, allow achieving this goal. The article highlights the main theoretical concepts of giftedness in foreign and Ukrainian discourse. In this context, the problem of identifying the concepts of “giftedness”, “talent”, and “abilities” is considered. The views of foreign scientists on the interpretation of the phenomenon of giftedness are presented. It is found that many scientists consider certain aspects of giftedness in relation to related humanities, including history, anthropology, psychology and cultural studies. Examples of the main models of the structure of giftedness in the context of historical development are given. Based on the conducted categorical analysis, the author’s definition of the concept of “giftedness” is suggested, which is identified through such structural elements as the basis and factors of giftedness, experience, and favourable environmental conditions. The concepts of giftedness considered in the article allow stating that they have not only a theoretical but also a practice-oriented character since they are aimed not only at interpreting the phenomenon of giftedness and mechanisms of its development but are the theoretical and methodological basis for systematic activities with gifted children
Interactive Forms of Working with Parents of Educatees in the Conditions of Modern PSI
Authors: Cherepanya Nataliia I. , Rusin Nadiia M.
Published: May 2023

The relevance of research is conditioned upon the update of the legislative and regulatory framework in the field of educational activities aimed at finding modernising approaches to the organisation of preschool education and its individual areas. The aim of the work is to analyse individual methods of interactive interaction of parents with preschool educational institutions in the context of determining their content and characteristic features. This goal was achieved using general scientific theoretical research methods, namely system analysis, synthesis and generalisation of data. In the course of the study, a number of Ukrainian and foreign sources on the problem of communication between preschool institutions and parents of its educatees were analysed. It is found out that the functional component of the modern family institution is transformed under the influence of socio-cultural conditions, according to which there is a need to update the methods of communication of subjects of the educational process. Methods of interpretation of the concepts of “interactivity” and “interactive forms of interaction” are defined. The key features of interactive interaction are described, including dialogue communication, the involvement of all participants in the process, the equality of roles of participants in the process, and respect and alternative views. The basic rules of interaction organisation, which provide for motivational support and a rationalised approach to quantitative and qualitative components, are described. The relevant interactive forms of interaction of parents with representatives of preschool education institutions are highlighted, such as educational discussion, case method, “brainstorming”, “reverse brainstorming”, “list of adjectives and definitions”, collective recording and writing on sheets, “heuristic questions”, “mini-experiment”, thematic acts, “pedagogical living room”, pedagogical conference and pedagogical conference – auction, workshop, master class, talk show, training and game modelling, etc. The value of scientific work lies in the theoretical justification of the feasibility of using interactive methods of interaction, and in providing key aspects of their implementation for further practical use
Empirical Indicators of Psychological Components of Self-Attitude in Men with Acquired Musculoskeletal Disorders
Authors: Litvinova Olha V. , Pylypenko Liudmyla V.
Published: May 2023

The relevance of the research is determined by the need to study the specific features of self-perception and self-identification of persons with disabilities, in particular acquired disorders of the musculoskeletal system, in the context of the current Ukrainian socio-political situation. The purpose of the work is to study the psychological components of self-attitude in middle-aged men with acquired musculoskeletal disorders based on a comparative analysis of the pronouncement of self-attitude components in men with disorders of the cervical and lumbar spine. The study consisted of two stages, in particular theoretical using general scientific research methods, such as analysis, synthesis, and comparison, and empirical, which included the use of survey and questionnaire methods. The problem of studying the psychological features of self-attitude in middle-aged men with musculoskeletal disorders of various nosological forms is presented. It was established that loss of physical health, violation of elementary motor functions are the dominant factors of decreased self-esteem, self-respect, and self-acceptance. It is empirically proven that self-attitude in men with injuries to different parts of the spine has its own characteristics, in particular, men with injuries to the cervical region are more confident in themselves, expect a positive attitude from others. It is proved that men with injuries of the lumbar spine are more prone to self-blame, closeness. It was summed up that all men are characterised by internal conflict, doubts about opportunities and achievements. The necessity of introducing psychological assistance practices into the rehabilitation system of people with disabilities is noted. The practical value of the study is to identify the key features of self-perception of persons with acquired musculoskeletal disorders, which will further contribute to the improvement of practical methods of rehabilitation of these persons
Pedagogical Conditions and Structural and Functional Model of Developing the Professional Identity of Future Foreign Language Bachelors
Authors: Hnatik Katalin B. , Lizak Kateryna M.
Published: May 2023

The relevance of the research is explained by the modernisation of the educational process and the focus on the professional identity of future specialists in the context of their training in accordance with current needs. The aim of the study is to determine the totality of pedagogical conditions and substantiate the elements of the structural and functional model of developing the professional identity of future foreign language bachelors. The research was conducted based on systematic and structural approaches using methods of analysis, synthesis and systematisation. The article highlights a set of effective pedagogical conditions and substantiates the main components of the structural and functional model of developing the professional identity of future foreign language bachelors. The content of the categories “condition” and “pedagogical condition” is analysed. The definition of the concept of “model” and the main methods of its classification are considered, according to which the author’s structural and functional model was developed. It is established that the effective influence on the process of development of the studied phenomenon will be provided by the following pedagogical conditions: the development of a positive “I-image” of a professional in the minds of students through the use of the case method; ensuring the development of a professional worldview of future foreign language bachelors based on expanding the content of academic disciplines with information of an interdisciplinary nature; using the educational context of professional training of future foreign language bachelors as an environment for the development of professional identity; organizing reflexive and creative educational activities of students. The practical value of a scientific article is to create an author’s structural and functional model based on four components and then implement it in practice
Current Trends in Norwegian Education Reform
Authors: Lalak Nataliia V. , Hrab Mariana V.
Published: May 2023

The reform of the Ukrainian education system is one of the key tasks of modern national policy, as a result of which the issue of considering and borrowing positive foreign educational experience is updated, which determines the relevance of scientific research. The purpose of the work is to analyse and identify the characteristic features of the process of development and modernisation of the Norwegian educational system. In the study, the author used a number of general scientific theoretical research methods, in particular, the analysis and synthesis of scientific and methodological literature, and the comparison and generalisation of the developed source base. The paper deals with the problem of analysing the current educational reform in Norway. It was established that the country belongs to the leading developed countries in the field of educational policy, and its level is an important factor in intellectual, economic, social, scientific and technical, innovation, technological, and cultural development. The main reasons and consequences of reforming the Norwegian educational space are substantiated. The author’s vision of Norway s educational reform is presented. It was determined that focusing on the modern labour market, Norwegian education priorities today include: the ability to operate with innovative technologies and knowledge; a combination of conventional and alternative education, public and private; increasing the role and importance of education in the life of society, turning it into a real production and social force, the central connecting link of the system “science – technology – man – production – culture”. The practical value of the paper lies in the structural analysis of the Norwegian experience of reforming the educational system, which allows reviewing the problematic aspects of Ukrainian education and find relevant methods for solving them
Interactive Methods of Teaching the Ukrainian Language to Foreign Medical Students
Authors: Tsurkan Mariia V.
Published: May 2023

The relevance of the study is determined by the need to improve the methodology of forming foreign language competence in foreign higher education students to overcome cultural barriers and establish professional communication. The purpose of the study is to identify the key features of the implementation of interactive methods of teaching a foreign language in the context of Ukrainian linguodidactics among foreign medical students. In the course of the research, the author used general scientific research methods, in particular, analysis of scientific and methodological literature, generalization of the information obtained and comparison of pedagogical interactive teaching methods. The article clarifies the content of the concepts of "teaching method" and "interactive teaching" based on the views of Ukrainian and foreign scholars. It is noted that the method of teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language is a way of realizing the educational, developmental and educational purpose of learning, aimed at organizing an effective educational process, the main task of which is to achieve the desired result. The main interactive methods of teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language in a medical institution of higher education are highlighted, namely: business game method, brainstorming method, educational discussion method, training exercise method, blended learning method, case method, thesaurus method. The stages and features of the implementation of each individual interactive method are considered, examples of exercises for their application in the study of the Ukrainian language by foreign medical students are given. It has been found that the effectiveness of interactive teaching methods is determined by the consistency and integrity of their use. The value of the scientific work is to develop a theoretical basis for the further implementation of interactive methods in the practice of higher medical education institutions
Estágio Supervisionado de uma Licenciatura em Matemática em uma escola da Bahia, Brasil: da observação ao constituir-se professor
Authors: Santos Alice Bispo dos , Silva Américo Junior Nunes da
Published: May 2023

Este artigo é resultado das observações de um Estágio Curricular Supervisionado, ocorrido em uma perspectiva articulada com a pesquisa, proposta do Curso de Licenciatura em Matemática da Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Brasil Campus VII. Objetiva-se, portanto, relatar e refletir acerca das experiências vivenciadas por discentes do curso de Licenciatura em Matemática, em uma turma do 8º ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola da rede pública, em Senhor do Bonfim – BA. A pesquisa, de abordagem qualitativa, do tipo estudo de caso, ocorreu no decorrer do 2º semestre de 2022, realizada sob uma perspectiva de compreender as influências do estágio na formação inicial de professores.  Durante os meses de setembro a novembro foram realizadas as observações das aulas, aplicação de questionário aos estudantes do 8º ano, com a professora supervisora, além da realização de um relatório, que analisa o observado a partir de uma perspectiva de análise qualitativa. Constatou-se que o ensino de Matemática, muitas vezes, é centrado na exposição e repetição de exercícios. Todavia, não cabe responsabilizar apenas o docente por isso, principalmente por entender que existem responsabilidades que precisam ser assumidas pela escola e secretaria de educação. Desse modo, percebe-se a complexidade que é ser e se tornar um professor de matemática, sobretudo considerando as várias realidades presentes na nossa sociedade e no contexto escolar, que influenciam diretamente no fazer pedagógico do docente.