bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Conceptualizing Islamic Brand Engagement
Authors: Warsito Chandra
Published: August 2019

This study aims to conceptualize the Muslim Customer Engagement of Islamic Brands towards Muslim customer loyalty. An in-depth review of literature was carried out to develop this concept, in order to provides a foundation for further researches. This study shows that the Islamic brands could optimize the loyalty of Muslim customer. In addition to this, this research is also expected to be able to provide a brief overview of profitable opportunities in Islamic market business in Indonesia, especially entrepreneurs, marketers and retailers in building an accurate marketing strategies. In terms of customer loyalty, business owners or management need to identify variables that influence this factor, and so this research is also useful in providing new construction, which could be tested and are useful for studying the characteristics of Muslim customer and market. Hopefully this research could fill the literature gaps in Muslim customer behavior study in Indonesia.
Diabetic Exudate Detection in Color Retinal Images
Authors: Ali Dalia
Published: August 2019

Diabetic retinopathy is a vascular complication of long-term diabetes. It causes damage to the small blood vessels positioned in the retina. These damaged blood vessels affect the macula and lead to vision loss. Exudates are one of the early signs of diabetic retinopathy disease in the retinal image, which occurs due to built-up of lipidic accumulation within the retina. In this paper, an image processing method is presented for diabetic exudates detection. First, high performance pre-processing is applied not only for de-noising and normalization but also to remove artefacts and reflection that could mislead exudates detection. Then, morphological operations are applied for the final candidate segmentation. Eight region features are extracted from the exudate region then random forest classifier is applied to differentiate between exudates and non-exudates region. The proposed method is evaluated using e_ophtha_EX dataset, achieving 80% sensitivity and 77% positive predicted value.
Mechanical bending effects on hydrogen storage of Ni decorated (8, 0) boron nitride nanotube : DFT study
Authors: Elmahdy Atef , Taha Hayam , Kamel Mohamed , Tarek Menna
Published: August 2019

The influence of mechanical bending to tuning the hydrogen storage of Ni-functionalized of zigzag type of boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) has been investigated using density functional theory (DFT) with reference to the ultimate targets of the US Department of Energy (DOE). Single Ni atoms prefer to bind strongly at the axial bridge site of BN nanotube, and each Ni atom bound on BNNT may adsorb up to five, H2 molecules, with average adsorption energies per hydrogen molecule of )-1.622,-0.527 eV( for the undeformed B40N40-? = 0 , ) -1.62 , 0-0.308 eV( for the deformed B40N40-? = 15, ) -1.589,  -0.310 eV( for the deformed B40N40-? = 30, and ) -1.368-  -0.323 eV( for the deformed B40N40-? = 45 nanotubes respectively. with the H-H bonds between H2 molecules significantly elongated. The curvature attributed to the bending angle has effect on average adsorption energies per H2 molecule. With no metal clustering, the system gravimetric capacities are expected to be as large as 5.691 wt % for 5H2 Ni B40N40-? = 0, 15, 30, 45. While the desorption activation barriers of the complexes nH2 + Ni B40N40-? = 0 (n = 1-4) are outside the (DOE) domain (-0.2 to -0.6 eV), the complexes nH2 + Ni- B40N40-? = 0 (n = 5) is inside this domain. For nH2 + Ni- B40N40-? = 15, 30, 45 with (n = 1-2) are outside the (DOE) domain, the complexes nH2 + Ni- B40N40-? = 15, 30, 45 with (n = 3-5) are inside this domain. The hydrogen storage of the irreversible 4H2+ Ni- B40N40-? = 0, 2H2+ Ni- B40N40-? = 15, 30, 45 and reversible 5H2+ Ni- B40N40-? = 0, 3H2+ Ni- B40N40-? = 15, 30, 45 interactions are characterized in terms of density of states, pairwise and non-pairwise additivity, infrared, Raman, electrophilicity and molecular electrostatic potentials. Our calculations expect that 5H2- Ni- B40N40-j = 0, 15, 30, 45 complexes are promising hydrogen storage candidates.
Developing Students’ Language Competence and Essential 21st Century Skills for Future Employability: The Case of Latvia and Lithuania
Authors: Luka Ineta , Seniut Irena
Published: August 2019

Introduction:
Nowadays, language and intercultural competences have become core employability skills in many fields, supporting the development of other skills which emphasizes the necessity for specific pedagogic approaches in developing online learning materials and courses that would develop learners’ language competence and other relevant 21st century skills for future employability. The current comparative summative evaluation research conducted in two higher education institutions in Latvia and Lithuania analyses students’ feedback, elicited from 200 students, on the efficiency of the methods and methodologies applied in the course development and their suitability to develop the above-mentioned skills and competences.

Methods:
The research implies a mixed-model design comprising a students’ questionnaire (a quantitative tool) and students’ essays (a qualitative tool). Quantitative data analysis was done applying descriptive and inferential statistics tests by IBM SPSS 22 software, qualitative data analysis – applying discourse analysis.

Results:
The findings indicate that students highly evaluate the learning platform and the courses created. They find them as useful, visually appealing, interesting, interactive, well-structured, and easy to understand. Students acknowledge that they have developed their knowledge of professional lexis, reading skills, grammar and gained useful knowledge in their field. Significant differences were found concerning students’ group, specialization and the course completed – local students vs. international students as to the evaluation of the learning platform, students of IT field vs. business fields, Latvian students vs. Lithuanian students as to the intercultural B2/C1 English course completed. The research results strengthen the cognitions derived from theory on significant issues to be observed when creating blended-learning courses.

Discussion:
The course designed is an alternative way of learning and may be useful for anyone who wishes to update their language and intercultural competence either through a formal or non-formal education course or on a lifelong learning basis.

Limitations:
The research period covered one semester only. Although the study materials for 16 languages have been created, the current paper analyses only the results obtained in piloting English and Spanish courses, with the predominance of learners opting for English courses.

Conclusions:
The research results show that the methods and methodologies applied in the given interactive blended-learning courses have developed the students’ language competence and have fostered the development of their digital competence, team-working and collaboration skills, problem-solving skills and learning-to-learn thus motivating them to become autonomous learners. The pedagogy-based approach applied in the current research has been successful despite a few flaws in the design of the course materials.
Philosophical, Aesthetic, Psychological and Pedagogical Aspects
Authors: Bús Imre
Published: August 2019

Introduction:
Computers and the applications of today’s high technology can simulate reality so realistically that virtuality has become part of both children’s and adults’ lifestyles (Nagy & Kölcsey, 2017; Szécsi, 2012). However, it did not emerge with the computer applications, but with human thinking and part of that, the virtual conception of the world. In addition to social changes this development can be observed on individuals as well.

Purpose:
This study shows the development of virtuality through the examples of cultural, philosophical, aesthetic, then the psychological and pedagogical development of the individual with the help of some important studies.

Methods:
This study presents the social and individual development of virtuality throughout theoretical analysis of the research results.

Conclusion:
Virtuality has already an important role in the technological and economic sphere and its impact on social innovations, individual and social life can be felt as well. Virtuality-research, its application and improvement contribute to experience a more complete reality and to the improvement of human life quality.
The Role of Resilience in Coping with Negative Parental Behaviour
Authors: Barnová Silvia , Tamášová Viola , Krásna Slávka
Published: August 2019

Introduction:
Negative parental behaviour is among the significant risk factors that can have a negative impact on an individual’s development. In certain contexts, when appropriate protective factors are available, individuals deal with adversity better and it does not come to a decrease in their social performance nor their achievement in various spheres of life.

Purpose:
The purpose of the presented paper is to provide a literature review on the role of resilience in dealing with harsh circumstances when negative parental behaviour occurs in a family.

Methods:
In the study, the traditional desk research method was used to gather data.

Conclusions:
Exposure to negative parental behaviour – including abuse and neglect, as well as domestic violence, can have detrimental consequences for children’s health and welfare. Under such circumstances, protective factors available to children play a significant role. Exposure to negative parental behaviour, including abuse and neglect, as well as domestic violence, can have detrimental consequences for children’s health and welfare. Under such circumstances, protective factors available to children play a significant role. If a family fails to protect a child or even represents a risk factor in the child’s life, the importance of other social institutions, such as schools, church, peer groups, etc., increases, as both internal and external protective factors are important. They can provide children at risk with support, help them develop own coping strategies and foster their resilience in order to overcome significant adversity in their families without serious harm. An individual’s resilience is a decisive factor in the process of dealing with threatening situations.
TRANSFORMASI PERTUNJUKAN WAYANG BEBER JAKA KEMBANG KUNING MENJADI PERTUNJUKAN TEATER PANGGUNG
Authors: Nurcahyono Wahid
Published: August 2019

Visually traditional Wayang Beber becomes unattractive when compared with the puppet, puppet show, or other stage plays. This is the reason why Wayang Beber need to get a good touch broadly on the form and meaning of the play contained therein. Theatrical action, song and music, color and composition are used as a means of said stories provide a wider opportunity for the emergence of imagination in the audience. The entire string of performances will form a separate text with an open and straightforward meaning. Active role of the viewer is needed in order to create a strong braid between the artist, the copyrighted work as well as the audience. It takes the efforts to invite more radical audience to be part of an artwork intact. Breakthroughs such as involving the viewer to enter into the process or the show can be a separate option in the lifestyles of people who are too lazy to visit the venue. Invites viewers into direct contact with the expected performances more intimate communication. Key word : Wayang Beber, unattractive, intimate communication
PEMERANAN TOKOH SYLVIA DALAM NASKAH THE TYPISTS KARYA MURRAY SCHISGAL TERJEMAHAN YURI AKHMAD S
Authors: Subekti Galuh
Published: August 2019

Modern man has now undergone a change of perspective with various problems concerning individuals and even groups. The reason is so complex, with the current pace of modern man more follow the actual desire is not the choice. Humans assume that he is alright without realizing that he has become an object and experiencing non-existence. Today's modern man has unknowingly experienced and felt the void, hope, loneliness, and anxiety. Since Sylvia young to old Sylvia many changes. Awareness as a manuisa who lost existence is supported by the presence of Paul. Staging will be presented with the concept of pantomime and realist acting style. With so actors are required to be able to combine the concept with the achievement as much as possible. Key word : Theatre, actor, Syvia, acting, physical theatre, pantomime.
PENCIPTAAN TOKOH SEDANG DALAM NASKAH TERDAMPAR KARYA TERJEMAHAN A. KASIM AHMA (JUDUL ASLI : NA PELNYM MORZU KARYA SLAWOMIR MROZEK)
Authors: Bening Muhammad
Published: August 2019

The actor is one small part of a human who had more awareness of some part of reality. Thus the actor has a harder task in the sphere of reality they lived. Not just a matter of showing their existence by showing his talents on stage, but also the expertise to adapt to any form of reality he encountered to keep him exist in any reality. In the Terdampar script, maintaining the reality of human existence in space was happened. The ability of humans to change the reality, not as big as the ability of reality to change the humans. In Terdampar performance, the three characters which is Gendut, Sedang, and Kurus caught in the trap of the reality. They were then doing whatever can be done to maintain the existence of themselves. Keywords:Reality,human,Actor,Existence.
PENCIPTAAN TOKOH GENDUT DALAM NASKAH TERDAMPAR KARYA SLAWOMIR MROZEK TERJEMAHAN A.KASIM AHMAD
Authors: Arianggi Tiara
Published: August 2019

In the Terdampar sript, in an attempt to maintain the existence of reality occurs. The third character named Gendut, Sedang and Kurus trapped in a reality in it, which make existence within each and defend the truth by giving birth to an absurd incident. Actors have a device the body, then here how actors can apply in roles and different roles in order to create the appropriate character from the character select. The actor is an individual human being who has the mindset and the existence of its own, so here how an actor can be banging their existence to the character to be played  on stage. Key words: Human, Actor, absurdity, Existence
PENYUTRADARAAN NASKAH SULTAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN KARYA EM. YOGISWARA BERBASIS TEATER TRADISI DUL MULUK
Authors: Saputra Medi
Published: August 2019

Adapting a legendary folklore into the role play is absolutely very contradiction with public watcher nowdays. Society dominantly has chosen to watch movies or another television programs that makes theatre’s becoming retarded. It caused of globalization effect and technology development which more sophisticated day by day. Afterwards, a creative idea as a play director was turning up that has a responsibility for making a play to readapt norms and moral values which had been left behind. Dul Muluk, as one of traditional role plays that had been a basic play director processing in a theatre with the title Sultan Thaha Saifuddin from EM. Yogiswara. Sultan Thaha Saifuddin is a heroic person from Negeri Jambi and the last king from Kesultanan Tanah Pilih Kampung Gedang Jambi. His heroic, firm and wise makes Jambi society support him consistently and solidly to avoid the Netherland. In adapting this legendary folklore, the writer was collecting the data as references from earlier works about Dul Muluk theatre and its development, also the supporting stories about the legend of Kesultanan Melayu Jambi. The data was found and involved for making a modern theatre that can be accepted by the society nowdays. Keywords: People Struggling, Sultan Thaha, Dul Muluk, Play Director, Theatre
PENGEMBANGAN METODE IMPROVISASI KETOPRAK UNTUK PELATIHAN TEATER MODERN
Authors: Arisona Nanang
Published: August 2019

Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan metode improvisasi dalam ketoperak menjadi metode pelatihan dalam teater modern, sehingga menghasilkan metode pelatihan yang sistematis, aplikatif, dan terukur. Tujuan khusus penelitian ini adalah: (1)mengidentifikasi metodeimprovisasi dalam ketoprak sebagai upaya penggalian nilai-nilai tradisi; (2) merancang metode improvisasi untuk pelatihan teater modern; (3) mengaplikasikan metode improvisasi dalam pelatihan teater modern.Penelitian ini dirancang dengan pendekatan reseach and development. Penelitian ditindaklanjuti dengan pengembangan metode dan aplikasi metode dalam pelatihan dan pementasan. Langkah-langkah penelitian adalah: (1) pengumpulan data; (2) pengelolaan data ; (3) analisis data; (4) merancang metode; (4) implementasi metode; (5) penyempurnaan metode. Penelitian ini bersifat multi years yang dirancang dalam dua tahap. Tahap pertama adalah mengidentifikasi metode improvisasi ketoperak, merancang metode, aplikasi metode dalam  pelatihan. Tahap kedua adalah mengaplikasikan metode dalam pementasan dan penyempurnaanmetode. Capaian penelitian tahap kedua ini adalah metode improvisasi untuk pelatihan teater modern dalam bentuk buku. Kata kunci : improvisasi, ketoprak, merancang, mengaplikasikan
PENCIPTAAN SKENARIO FILM “UDAN LIRIS” TERINSPIRASI DARI KAIN TENUN LURIK
Authors: Bariyah Siti
Published: August 2019

Indonesia is a country that has a diversity of tribes and rich culture. Later it became the hallmark of each area respectively. Likewise with the Java community in Yogyakarta, has a distinctive traditional clothing, namely one lurik. Lurik an inspiration in the creation of the screenplay Udan Liris. Udan Liris movie scenario creation has a purpose foster a sense of love and preserve the cultural heritage of tradition of weaving lurik, as well as raise the dignity of women. Screenplay Udan Liris using feminist theory that describes persistence, sincerity and love of a woman against woven fabric lurik with creation method using intertextual theory. Presented with the theory of the structure scenario three innings. Keyword : screenplay , movies, intertextual, lurik , feminisme
ROTATOR MANŞET YIRTIKLARINDA MRG İLE KORAKOİD İNKLİNASYON AÇISI VE KORAKOAKROMİAL ARK AÇISININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: ASAL Neşe
Published: August 2019

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, rotator manşet
yırtıklarının etyolojisinde korakoid inklinasyon açısı ve korakoakromial ark
açısının rolünün manyetik rezonans görüntüleme ile araştırılması amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntemler:
Çalışmada
Ocak 2014-Ocak 2019 tarihleri arası kliniğimizde çekilmiş total 102 omuz manyetik rezonans görüntüleme retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi.
Supraspinatus tendonu, parsiyel yırtık ve tam kat yırtık açısından
değerlendirildi. Tüm olgularda korakoid inklinasyon açısı ve korakoakromial ark
açısı ölçümü yapıldı. Gruplar arasındaki karşılaştırmalar için independent t
testi kullanıldı. Ayrıca korakoid inklinasyon açı ve korakoakromial ark açısı
arasında Pearson korelasyon analizi yapıldı. Bulgular: Rotator manşet yırtık olan grupta 29
kadın, 24 erkek olup yaş ortalaması 49.5±11.3 yıl; kontrol grubunda 21 kadın,
28 erkek olup yaş ortalaması 45.08±11.7 yıldı. Rotator manşet yırtık olan
grupta; korakoid inklinasyon açı ortalaması 92.8±8º, korakoakromial ark açı
ortalaması 127.4±7.3º idi. Kontrol grubunda; korakoid inklinasyon açı
ortalaması 106.5±9.5º, korakoakromial ark açı ortalaması 122.4±5º idi. Gruplar
arasında her iki açı değeri için istatistiksel anlamlı farklılık tespit edildi
(p <0.05).Sonuç: Rotator manşet
yırtık olgularında, korakoid inklinasyon açısı daha dar ve korako-akromial ark
açısı daha genişti. Korakoid proçes morfolojisi ve buna bağlı değişken korakoid
inklinasyon açısı, korakoakromial ark açısı rotator manşet yırtıkları için
predispozan faktörler olabilir, rotator manşet patolojilerinin etyolojisini
belirlemede yardımcı olarak kullanılabilir.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MYOCARDIAL BRIDGING AND CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE
Authors: CERİT Levent
Published: August 2019

Objective: Myocardial bridging is a congenital variant of a coronary
artery in which a portion of an epicardial coronary artery takes an
intramuscular course. Although it is considered
as benign, it may lead to complications such as myocardial ischemia, acute
coronary syndromes, coronary spasm, exercise-induced
dysrhythmias or even sudden death. SYNTAX score is the angiographic scoring
system and is commonly used to evaluate the severity and complexity of coronary
artery disease. This study was conducted
with the aim to evaluate the association between myocardial bridging and SYNTAX
score.Material and Methods: The medical records of consecutive
patients, who underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery, were
retrospectively reviewed. The study group consisted of 267 patients. The
prevalence of myocardial bridging was found to
be 13.4%. Biochemical, clinical, echocardiographic parameters and SYNTAX score were evaluated in all patients. The patients were divided into two groups according to the SYNTAX score (≥23: high, <23 low).Results: The High SYNTAX score group was older and had higher prevalence of hyperlipidemia, smoking, and diabetes
mellitus. On univariate analysis age, diabetes mellitus, smoking, and
hyperlipidemia were associated with
higher SYNTAX score. On multivariate analysis diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia were
independent predictors of higher SYNTAX score (OR 2.957; 95% CI: 1.391–5.183; p<0.001,
OR 3.267; 95% CI: 1.973-6.739; p<0.001;
respectively).Conclusion: In our study, we have found that
diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia were independent
predictors of high SS. There was no
significant difference between both groups regarding the presence of myocardial
bridging.
BÖBREK TÜMÖRÜ VAKALARININ RETROSPEKTİF OLARAK DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: DEVRİM Tuba
Published: August 2019

Amaç: Böbreğin
epitelyal karsinomu olan renal hücre kanseri, yetişkin tümörlerin yaklaşık
%2-4’ünü oluşturmaktadır. Renal hücre kanseri vakalarının yaklaşık %80’i berrak hücreli renal hücreli karsinom (RHK)
olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Bu çalışma ile böbrek
tümörleri sınıflamasındaki bilgilerin revize edilerek böbrek tümör arşivimizin
gruplandırılması ve elde edilmiş verilerle literatüre katkı sağlanması
amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve
Yöntemler: Patoloji laboratuvarımızda, 2010-2019 yılları arasında tanı alan 52 böbrek tümörü vakası
histopatolojik tanı, tümör çapı ve nükleer dereceleri açısından retrospektif
olarak tekrar gözden geçirildi.Bulgular: Vakaların 34’ü (%65)
erkek, 18’i (%34) kadındı. Yaş aralığı, 33-85 arasında değişmekte olup,
ortalama yaş 58 olarak tespit edildi. Elli iki böbrek tümörünün 34’ü (%65)
berrak hücreli renal hücre karsinomu, 5’i (%10) kromofob renal hücre karsinomu,
5’i (%10) papiller renal hücre karsinomu, 2’si (%3) onkositom ve 6’sı (%12) ise
sınıflandırılamayan renal hücre karsinomu idi. Tümörlerin 15’i (%34.1) nükleer
derece (ND) 1, 13’ü (%29.5) ND 2, 12’si (%27.3) ND 3 ve 4’ü (%9) ise ND 4
olarak tespit edildi. En büyük tümör çapına sahip histolojik alt tip 10.5 cm
ile berrak hücreli renal hücre karsinom iken, en küçük çapa (1 cm) sahip
histolojik tipin papiller renal hücre karsinom olduğu tespit edildi.Sonuç: Renal hücre karsinomunda tümör tipi,
sarkomatoid/rabdoid farklılaşması, tümör nekrozu ve derecelendirmesi,
potansiyel prognostik parametreler olarak kabul edilmektedir. Papiller renal
hücre karsinomu alt tiplerinin (Tip 1 ve 2) belirlenmesi ek prognostik bilgi
sağlamakta olup, berrak hücreli tubulopapiller renal hücre karsinomu daha iyi
bir prognoz ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Sarkomatoid veya rabdoid farklılaşması
gösteren tümörler minimum bir tümör oranına bakılmaksızın belirtilmelidir.
Makroskopik ve mikroskobik incelemeye dayalı değerlendirme ile tümör nekrozunun
prognostik önemi olduğu bildirilmektedir. Nükleol belirginliği, berrak hücreli
ve papiller RHK’lerin 1 ila
3’lük derecelerini tanımlamaktadır. Aşırı nükleer pleomorfizm veya sarkomatoid
ve/veya rabdoid farklılaşma ise 4. derecedeki tümörleri göstermektedir. Ayrıca
pT evreleme kategorisinin ise prognostik önemlerini koruduğu bildirilmektedir.
ORTA SEREBRAL ARTER ANEVRİZMASINA İKİNCİL SUBARAKNOİD KANAMASI OLAN HASTALARDA ERKEN DÖNEM PROGNOZUN ÖNGÖRÜLMESİNDE RUTİN BİYOKİMYASAL TETKİKLERİN ROLÜ
Authors: ÖĞDEN Mustafa
Published: August 2019

Amaç: Literatürde anevrizmal Subaraknoid kanaması (SAK) olan
hastaların prognostik belirteçlerini gösteren çok az çalışma vardır. Bu çalışma
basit kan biyokimya tetkik sonuçlarını kullanarak orta serebral arter
anevrizmasının patlaması sonrası SAK gelişen hastaların erken dönem prognozunu
öngörebilmek için yapıldı.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışmada Beyin BT görüntülerinde orta serebral
arter anevrizmasına bağlı SAK saptanan ve ameliyat edilen hastalara ait yaş,
cinsiyet, Glasgow Koma Skalası (GKS) ve Fisher derecelendirme puanları, yoğun
bakım ünitesinde (YBÜ) ve hastanede kalış süreleri ve Glasgow Sonuç Skalası
(GSS) puanları kaydedildi. Ayrıca kan hemoglobin değerleri, lökosit, nötrofil,
lenfosit, trombosit, eozinofil, bazofil sayım sonuçları, nötrofil-lenfosit ve
trombosit-lenfosit oranları, serum glukoz, aspartat aminotransferaz, alanin
aminotransferaz, kan üre nitrojeni, kreatinin, C-reaktif protein, sodyum ve
potasyum seviyeleri incelendi.Bulgular: Çalışmaya 5’i erkek 12 hasta alındı. Erkek hastalarda
Fisher derecelendirme puanının kadınlardan düşük olduğu gözlendi. Kadın
hastalarda sodyum ve kreatinin değerlerinin erkeklere göre düşük, glukoz
seviyesinin ise yüksek olduğu saptandı. Ancak gruplar arasında diğer
parametreler bakımından farklılık saptanmadı. Korelasyon analizi sonunda GKS ile YBÜ ve hastanede yatış süreleri
arasında negatif korelasyon bulundu. Fisher derecelendirme puanı ile cinsiyet
ve YBÜ yatış süresi arasında pozitif korelasyon ve Fisher derecelendirme puanı
ile hemoglobin kreatinin ve sodyum değerleri arasında negatif korelasyon
saptandı. Ayrıca GSS ile GKS arasında pozitif korelasyon bulunurken GSS ile
Fisher derecelendirme puanı, YBÜ ve hastanede yatış süresi arasında negatif
korelasyon bulundu.

Sonuç: Çalışmanın sonunda GKS puanı yüksek tespit
edilen hastaların erken dönem prognozlarının daha iyi olabileceği, buna
karşılık Fisher derecelendirme puanı yüksek olan hastaların, yoğun bakım
ünitesinde ve hastanede uzun süre kalan hastaların erken dönem prognozlarının
kötü olabileceği öngörüldü. Hemoglobin, serum sodyum ve kreatinin düzeylerinin
dolaylı yoldan hastaların erken dönem prognozu üzerine etkilerinin olabileceği
düşünüldü.
EŞ ZAMANLI PCT VE CRP İSTENEN TOPLUM KÖKENLİ PNÖMONİ VE KOAH ALEVLENMESİ OLAN HASTALARDA BU PARAMETRELERİN KORELASYONU VE MALİYET ETKİLİLİK AÇISINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: DİNDAR BADEM Nermin , PEKER Seydi Ali , KAYGUSUZ Sedat
Published: August 2019

Amaç: Bakteriyel enfeksiyonlar önemli
morbidite ve mortalite nedenidir. Serum prokalsitonin ve C-reaktif protein
sistemik inflamasyon ve bakteriyel enfeksiyonların tanı, tedavi ve takibinde
önemli belirteçlerdir. Bu çalışmada nihai tanıları pnömoni ve/veya KOAH
alevlenmesi olan hastalarda son zamanlarda enfeksiyon takibinde sıklıkla kullanılmaya
başlanan prokalsitonin ile klasik belirteç olarak kullanılan C-reaktif protein
düzeyleri arasındaki korelasyon araştırıldı. Ayrıca alt solunum yolu
enfeksiyonu tanısı ya da yönetimi için C-reaktif proteinin mi, prokalsitoninin
mi maliyet etkililik açısından yararlı olduğunu saptamayı amaçladık.Gereç ve Yöntemler:
Toplam 1948 hastadan elde
edilmiş 4712 örnekten eş zamanlı çalışılan prokalsitonin ve C-reaktif protein
sonuçları değerlendirildi. Örneklerden 499’u (%10.6) KOAH alevlenmesi (Grup I),
1480’i (%31.4) pnömoni (Grup II) ve 2733 (%58)’i KOAH alevlenmesi ve pnömoni
(Grup III) tanısı almış hastaların örneklerinden oluşuyordu.Bulgular: C-reaktif protein ve prokalsitonin
düzeyleri arasında pozitif güçlü korelasyon saptandı (rho=0.512, p<0.001).
Yine prokalsitonin ve C-reaktif protein arasındaki grup içi değerlendirmede
Grup I, Grup II ve Grup III’de pozitif güçlü korelasyon tespit edildi
(sırasıyla rho=0.539, p<0.001; rho=0.509, p<0.001; rho=0.511,
p<0.001).Sonuç: Prokalsitoninin
C-reaktif protein ile korelasyon gösterdiği, enfeksiyonun ileri dönem takibinde
yüksek maliyetli prokalsitonin yerine C-reaktif protein ölçümünün
kullanılmasının uygun olacağı kanaatine varılmıştır.
Blackism and Pan-Africanism in Post-Colonial African Literature: A Reading of Femi Osofisan’s Plays
Authors: Ajidahun Clement Olujide
Published: August 2019

This article is a thematic study of Femi Osofisan’s plays that explicitly capture the essence of blackism, nationalism and pan-Africanism as a depiction of the playwright’s ideology and his total commitment to the evolution of a new social order for black people. The article critically discusses the concepts of blackism and pan-Africanism as impelling revolutionary tools that seek to re-establish and reaffirm the primacy, identity, and personality of black people in Africa and in the diaspora. It also discusses blackism as an African renaissance ideology that campaigns for the total emancipation of black people and a convulsive rejection of all forms of colonialism, neo-colonialism, Eurocentrism, nepotism and ethnic chauvinism, while advocating an acceptance of Afrocentrism, unity and oneness of blacks as indispensable tools needed for the dethronement of all forms of racism, discrimination, oppression and dehumanisation of black people. The article hinges the underdevelopment of the black continent on the deliberate attempt of the imperialists and their black cronies who rule with iron hands to keep blacks in perpetual slavery. It countenances Femi Osofisan’s call for unity and solidarity among all blacks as central to the upliftment of Africans. The article recognises Femi Osofisan as a strong, committed and formidable African playwright who utilises theatre as a veritable and radical platform to fight and advocate for the liberation of black people by arousing their revolutionary consciousness and by calling on them to hold their destinies in their hands if they are to be emancipated from the shackles of oppression.
UPAYA MENGURANGI AGRESIVITAS PADA ANAK USIA 4 SAMPAI 5 TAHUN (KELOMPOK A) MELALUI PERMAINAN TANGGA PELANGI DI TK JANNETA GEBANGANOM KECAMATAN ROWOSARI KABUPATEN KENDAL
Authors: Syarah Tania Agustis , Purwadi Purwadi , Diyah Hariyanti Dwi Prasetiyawati
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKMasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah upaya mengurangi agresivitas pada anak usia 4 sampai 5 tahun melalui permainan tangga pelangi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui intensitas perilaku agresif pada anak usia dini khususnya kelopmpok A di TK Janneta, serta upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengurangi perilaku agresif melalui permainan tangga pelangi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif-evaluatif. Dari hasil penelitian sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan permainan tangga pelangi, ternyata ada penurunan intensitas perilaku agresif pada anak usia dini ( 4 sampai 5 tahun ) setelah mendapatkan stimulasi melalui permainan tangga pelangi.Kata Kunci    : Perilaku agresif, anak usia dini, tangga pelangi
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA KELOMPOK BERMAIN BERBASIS ANALISIS SWOT YANG MENDUKUNG PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN DI KB BINA ANAK SHOLIH KECAMATAN LIMBANGAN KABUPATEN KENDAL
Authors: Mustabsyiah Lia , Purwadi Purwadi , Kusumaningtyas Nila
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAK Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah kepemimpinan Kepala KB Bina Anak Sholih dimana adanya kerjasama yang solid antara pendidik dan juga walimurid serta prestasi yang ada di lembaga tersebut, dapat menjali kerjasama dnegan pihak luar dalam mendukung program pembelajaran yang ada serta dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT sebagai strategi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepemimpinan yang mengutamakan kenyamanan, kedisipilinan, dan tanggung jawab dengan gaya kepemimpinan demokratis. Menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk mengukur sejauh mana perkembangan yang dimiliki serta rencana apa yang akan dilakukan selanjutnya. Kata Kunci: Kepemimpinan, Kompetensi Manajerial, SWOT ABSTRACT The background of this study is about the leadership of play group’s principal at KB Bina Anak Sholih by having solid cooperation between the teacher and the student guardians by using SWOT analysis as the strategy. To study about the leadership of the playgroup’s principal who supports the learning program at KB Bina Anak Sholih, the researcher uses the descriptive qualitative method. Qualitative research is research that uses natural background by interpreting the existing phenomenons and by using various possible methods.         The result of the research showed the leadership priors comfort, discipline, and responsibility along with democratic style. A SWOT analysis measures how far the development has been achieved by the principal, and what are the next plans.  Key Words: Leadership, Managerial Competen, SWOT
PENGARUH KEGIATAN KOLASE KULIT JAGUNG WARNA TERHADAP KREATIVITAS ANAK TK B DI RA AMANAH KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Putri Mufrida Dwi Yang Anindya , Kristanto Kristanto , Prasetiyawati Dwi
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKLatar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah banyak dijumpai pada anak usia 5 – 6 tahun belum optimal dalam  mengembangkan kreativitasnya di sekolah seperti pada saat pembelajaran berlangsung anak masih meniru apa yang di contohkan guru dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sehingga anak tidak berkreasi sendiri untuk membentuk sesuai dengan imajinasinya.Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana pengaruh kegiatan kolase kulit jagung warna terhadap kreativitas anak TK B di RA Amanah Yosorejo Kabupaten Batang.Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kegiatan kolase kulit jagung warnanterhadap kreativitas anak TK B di RA Amanah Yosorejo Kabupaten Batang.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dalam bentuk Quasi Experimental Design dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent Control Group Design.Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh RA di wilayah Kabupaten Batang. Sampel yang diambil adalah dua kelas di kelas B1 RA amanah Yosorejo Kabupaten Batang berjumlah 20 anak sebagai kelas eksperimen dan di kelas B2 RA Amanah Yosorejo Kabupaten Batang berjumlah 20 anak sebagai kelas kontrol. Dengan menggunakan teknik Non Probability Sampling bebentuk Purposive Sampling.Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.            Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji t diketahui thitung lebih dari ttabel(8,467463601> 1,71). Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak. Dengan kata lain terdapat pengaruh kegiatan kolase kulit jagung waran terhadap kreativitas anak TK B di RA Amanah Yosorejo Kabupaten Batang.            Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini saran yang dapat disampaikan adalah kegiatan kolase kulit jagung warna dapat digunakan sebagai media membangkitkan kreativitas anak.Kata kunci : Kolase Kulit Jagung Warna. Kreativitas Anak
ANALISIS HOME VISIT TERHADAP KEPERCAYAAN DIRI ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN DI TK ABA 28 SEMARANG
Authors: Karmiyanti Rina , D S Anita Chandra , Purwadi Purwadi
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAK      Latar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah percaya diri yang rendah pada anak, sehingga dalam pembentukan percaya diri tidak terjadi secara otomatis melainkan memerlukan kesadaran diri, pengetahuan, pengalaman yang bisa dilakukan dengan kesadaran diri, peran orang tua, guru dan lingkungan sekitar anak, melalui home visit diharapkan  percaya diri anak menjadi lebih baikdan lebih tinggi.   Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah percaya diri pada anak meliputi keyakinan terhadap keyakinan diri, diterima di kelompoknya, dan ketenangan sikap. Jenis Penelitian adalah penelitian  kualitatif digunakan untuk meneliti kondisi obyek yang bersifat alamiah. Metode pengumpulan data dan menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, seleksi data, menyajikan dan penarikan kesimpulan.     Hasil  penelitian  memberikan hasil yang baik, khususnya percaya diri anak usia 4-5 tahundapat terlihat dari 5 anak yang mempunyai percaya diri rendah usia 4 berdasarkan wawancara dengan orang tua dan guru di TK ABA 28 Semarang, dengan 3-4 kalihomevisit  anak merasa diperhatikan guru karena guru datang kerumah anak, mulai berani mengungkapkan pendapatnya, berani maju didepan teman - temannya bercerita dan menyanyi, bangga terhadap hasil karyanya. Saran untuk guruhome visit dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu cara membantu permasalahan   seperti rendahnya percaya diri anak . Kata kunci : Home Visit, Kepercayaan Diri, Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun
PENGARUH KEGIATAN BERMAIN PERAN MAKRO TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI PADAANAK KELOMPOK A DI KB-TK ISLAM DAARUS SALAAM SEMARANG TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Rahmawati Diah Anis , Prasetyo Agung , Pusari Ratna Wahyu
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKDIAH ANIS RAHMAWATI. NPM 13150054. “Pengaruh Kegiatan Bermain Peran Makro Terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Komunikasi Pada Anak Kelompok A di KB-TK Islam Daarus Salaam Semarang”. Skripsi Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas PGRI Semarang. Universitas PGRI Semarang. 2017.Latar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah anak hanya menjawab secara singkat dan malu untuk menjawab pertanyaan dari guru, anak kurang berani untuk menyampaikan apa yang diinginkannya, kurangnya kosa kata anak dalam berkomunikasi dilihat dari cara anak berkomunikasi dengan orang lain atau temannya, anak belum berani bercerita secara sederhana tentang pengalaman bermainnya, anak cenderung memilih-milih teman tertentu saat pembelajaran.Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Adakah Pengaruh Kegiatan Bermain Peran Makro Terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Komunikasi Pada Anak Kelompok A Di KB-TK Islam Daarus Salaam Semarang. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar adanya pengaruh kegiatan bermain peran makro terhadap peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi pada anak kelompok A KB-TK Islam Daarus Salam Semarang.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dalam bentuk Quasi Experimental Design dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh TK di wilayah Kota Semarang. Sampel yang diambil adalah sekolah KB-TK Islam Daarus Salaam Semarang berjumlah 17 anak sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 17 anak sebagai kelas kontrol. Dengan menggunakan teknik Non Probability Sampling berbentuk Purposive Sampling. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, angket dan dokumentasi.            Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji t diketahui thitung lebih dari ttabel (9,427469698> 1,701). Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak. Dengan kata lain terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada kegiatan bermain peran makro dengan memerankan beberapa tokoh sekaligus dalam cerita terhadap komunikasi pada anak kelompok A di KB-TK Islam Daarus Salaam Semarang.            Berdasarkan hasil penelitianini saran yang dapat disampaikan adalah kegiatan bermain peran makro dengan memerankan beberapa tokoh sekaligus dalam cerita dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap komunikasi pada anak.Kata Kunci : Bermain Peran Makro, Komunikasi, Anak
PENGARUH MEDIA POP-UP TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENYIMAK ANAK USIA DINI KELOMPOK TK A di ABA 49 SEMARANG
Authors: Rochmiyati Siti , Purwadi Purwadi , P.D.H. Dwi
Published: August 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media pop-up terhadap kemampuan menyimak anak usia dini kelompok TK A di ABA 49 Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dalam bentuk Quasi Experimental Design dengan desain penelitian Non equivalent Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh anak kelompok TK A. Sampel yang diambil adalah kelompok TK A1 berjumlah 20 anak dan TK A2 berjumlah 20 anak. Dengan menggunakan teknik Non Probability Sampling berbentuk Purposive Sampling. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, dan dokumentasi untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media pop-up terhadap kemampuan menyimak anak usia dini kelompok A di ABA 49 Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata akhir kelas eksperimen 10,5 sedangkan pada kelas kontrol  rata-rata akhir sebesar 8,95  dan hasil perhitungan uji t diketahui thitung lebih dari ttabel (12,62252343 > 2,086 ). Terdapat pengaruh media pop-up terhadap kemampuan menyimak anak usia dini kelompok TK A di ABA 49 Semarang. Kata Kunci : media pop-up, kemampuan menyimak anak.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL EVALUASI DIRI UNTUK PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Maryadi Maryadi
Published: August 2019

Abstrak            Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari model yang akurat, sederhana ,, mudah diterapkan, dan sesuai dengan standart Penelitian Nasional guna melakukan Evaluasi diri Sekolah, agar dapat meningkatkan mutu pendidian secara mikro,maesso, dan makro.            Jenis penelitian merupakan jenis penelitian Research and development (R&D), dengan melibatkan Stakeholder sekolah seperti : Guru, Kepala Sekolah, LPMP, Komite Sekolah, Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten, dan para pakar pendidikan. Scope penelitian pasa area Kabupaten.            Metode yang digunakan dengn menggunakan wawancara, dokumentasi, dan masukan dari Lembaga Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan tingkat Provinsi, pengumpulan data dengan instrument EDS.            Hasil penelitian dalam EDS hendaknya menggunakan (1) model pengembangan diri sekolah yang praktis, mengacu pada stnadar penilaian nasional, (2) Hasil EDS dapat dipergunakan sebagai dasar penyusunan RAPBS, pengambil kebijaksanaan dalam perencanaan bagi Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten/Kota/Provinsi dan Pemerintah Daerah, (3) pelaksanaan EDS melibatkan Stakeholder Sekolah, Dinas Vertikal , dan Horisontal, (4) Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten/Kota hendaknya membuat anggaran dana untuk sosialisasi EDS, waktu pelaksanaan EDS diatur yang baik jangan bertumbukan dengan kegiatan sekolah, dan model pengembangan EDS berdasar model yang fleksibel, sistematis, dapat mudah diterapkan.Kata kunci : Model Evaluasi Diri, Instrumen, Sosialisasi.
Learning problems on educational context for cascol parish
Authors: Martinez Carlos Julio Bastidas , Vasquez Brenda Stefania Guale , Martinez María Elena Moya , Gámez María Rodríguez
Published: August 2019

Learning problems have become a relevant topic within the psycho-pedagogical area, referring to problems in language acquisition, reading, and writing or in the numerical area. Students who have learning problems have certain characteristics such as normal or higher intelligence and do not have any sensory deficits. The objective of the work is to know the different learning problems that arise in the students of the educational institutions of the Cascol parish of the Pajàn canton. The paper offers a conceptual analysis of the different learning problems. It has approached from the definition, causes, and consequences where several authors who have studied the subject have analyzed. The ability of teachers to analyze and investigate the problems that generate or cause the blockage in the development of their skills and the importance of psychological support to students who have learning problems to provide strategies to correct and avoid complications in the future has analyzed. The impact on the youth of the parish of Cascol, the importance of knowing the causes and consequences of different learning disorders has analyzed. Finally, the conclusions of the work have exposed, where the relevance of the study has shown to know the different learning problems in adolescents.
Syntactical analysis of essays
Authors: Putrayasa Ida Bagus
Published: August 2019

The main purpose of this research is to describe: (1) sentence type;  (2) Unity sentence; and (3) sentence structure found in the class VI students elementary school in Buleleng Regency, Bali Province. The data source used to be the subject in this study is a class VI elementary school student in Buleleng Regency, Bali province. Meanwhile, the object is (1) sentence type; (2) unity sentence; and (3) sentence structure found in the class VI students elementary School in Buleleng Regency, Bali Province. The method used in collecting data is a document recording method. Collected data is analyzed with descriptive analysis. The results showed that: (1) The type of sentence found in the class VI elementary school students in Buleleng Regency, Bali Province can be divided according to (a) the contents, there are 219 sentences; (b) The number of the clauses, there are 74 single sentences, 145 compound sentences; (c) The predicate of the establishment, there are 216 verbal sentences and 3 nominal sentences; and (d) the nature of the actor's relationship, there are 201 active sentences and 18 passive sentences.
Mediation role of job satisfaction towards effect of conflict roles on organizational commitment
Authors: Saputra Lalu Anugrah Alwan , Surati - , Saufi Akhmad
Published: August 2019

The current study aimed at analyzing as well as determining job satisfaction on organizational commitment in non-medical employees at Indonesia private hospitals. It examined the influence of role conflict on organizational commitment. The population in this study were all non-medical employees of Private Hospitals in Mataram City- Indonesia. The total samples were 118 employees. The researchers, in collecting data, applied techniques of questionnaires, documentation, and interviews. After that, the data were analyzed using 3.0 Partial Least Square (PLS) program. The results of this study have indicated that the role of conflict has got a negative and significant effect on organizational commitment. It has also got a negative and significant effect on job satisfaction. Furthermore, job satisfaction has got a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment. The role conflict itself, through job satisfaction mediation, has got a negative and significant effect on organizational commitment.
Spatial Disaster Risk Assesment of Kelud Eruption, Indonesia, using Fuzzy
Authors: Satrio Titis Octary , Fariza Arna , Mu'arifin Mu'arifin
Published: August 2019

Indonesia is one of the countries included in the area of the Ring of Fire or the Ring of the Pacific. This fact can be seen that in Indonesia there are 129 active volcanoes and 10 of them are the most active volcanoes. Mount Kelud is the most active volcano in the province of East Java, Indonesia. This mountain is recorded as actively erupting with a relatively short span of time (9-25 years), making it a volcano that is dangerous for humans. Readiness of citizens is very necessary as an effort to prevent and anticipate the eruption of Mount Kelud in the future. Disaster risk level assessments are needed to provide information for citizen and government preparedness in the face of volcanic eruptions. In this paper a new approach is proposed to assess the level of disaster risk of Kelud eruption using Fuzzy methods in each village in the disaster-prone area (KRB). Fuzzy methods classify disaster risk levels based on criteria of hazards, vulnerabilities and index of capacities. The level of disaster risk is divided into low, medium, and high which are spatially mapped. The result of calculations and spatial visualization show that the approach used produces a level of disaster risk that is fairer than only based on hazard.
Application of Remote Sensing Data in Lithological Discrimination of Kerdous Inlier in the Anti Atlas Belt of Morocco
Authors: Jellouli Amine , El Harti Abderrazak , Adiri Zakaria , Bachaoui El Mostafa , El Ghmari Abderrahmane
Published: August 2019

Remote sensing data reveals a great importance for lithological mapping due to their spatial, spectral and radiometric characteristics. Lithological mapping using spatial data is a preliminary and important step to mineral mapping. In this work, several spectral and radiometric transformations methods were applied on Landsat 8 OLI data to enhance lithological units in the study area situated in the Anti Atlas belt. The methods of Optimum Index Factor (OIF), Decorrelation Stretching (DS), Principal Components Analysis (PCA) and Band Ratioing (BR) showed good results for lithological mapping in comparison with the existing geological and field investigation. An RGB color composite of OLI bands 651 was developed for mapping lithological units of the study area by fusing optimum index factor (OIF) and decorrelation stretching methods. furthermore, Band ratios derived from image spectra were applied in two RGB color composites (7+4/2, PC1, PC2)Â  and (PC1, 7/6, 3/7) providing good discrimination of the lithological units. The Landsat-8 OLI data significantly provided satisfied results for lithological mapping.