bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on Patient Behaviors Towards Dental Visits and Oral Health during COVID-19 Outbreak
Authors: Mahmood Marriam
Published: June 2022

Background              Investigating the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on oral health and patient attitudes towards a dental visit is essential to improving access to oral health care during the pandemic. This calls for studying the chief patient fears, preferences and future intentions related to dental visits during the COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsA web-based survey was administered to the public within the US in December 2020. The participants (N=502) answered questions about their oral health, trust level for dental offices, chief concerns and preferences related to dental visits during the COVID-19 outbreak. We used descriptive statistics (e.g., Chi-square, Shapiro-Wilk, Kruskall-Wallis and Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests) to find if demographics, oral health history or social behaviors were associated with the relevant patient attitudes.   ResultsWhen queried about COVID-19’s impact on oral health, 62.5% respondents reported a minimal impact, 7.2% a positive impact, and 30.3% a negative impact. There were statistically significant differences in responses based on respondents’ ethnicity (N=502, P=.033) and dental visit history during the pandemic (N=502, P=.008).The public trust rating for COVID-19-related precautions was more favorable towards the medical offices than the dental offices (N=502, P<.001). The majority considered contracting COVID-19 from the other patients in the dental office waiting area (60.4%), the dentist/hygienist/dental assistants (54.2%), and the aerosols (50.8%) as their chief concerns. 20.1% respondents preferred no other patient, 25.1% only one more patient, and 31.1% up to three more patients in the waiting area during a dental visit.ConclusionsThe reported impact of COVID-19 on self-perceived oral health was modest for most respondents. Patients’ chief concerns for a dental visit include contracting COVID-19 infection from other patients, dentists, and aerosols in the operatory. It may be beneficial if dental practices avoid scheduling multiple patients in the waiting area to improve access to oral health care.
Becoming plural: Rethinking accountability to beneficiaries in nonprofit organisations through evaluation
Authors:   , Kingston Kylie L.
Published: June 2022

This research explores the pluralisation of accountability and evaluation in nonprofit organisations to enhance the inclusion of beneficiary stakeholders. The research furthers a dialogic vision of accounting by promoting the development of organisational environments where beneficiaries’ voices are not only heard but listened to. Drawing on understandings from Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari, and data including 34 interviews across two Australian nonprofit organisations, findings suggest accountability toward beneficiaries can be enhanced through beneficiaries’ involvement in immanent (within and unfolding) accountability and evaluation. Here accountability moves beyond traditional approaches to promote knowledge of beneficiaries’ account-worthy accounts and expressions of evaluation.
Synthesize and Characterization of Ca Substituted Co-Zn Ferrites by Micro-Emulsion Technique
Authors: Mehboob Zeshan , Shifa Muhammad Shahzad , Shahia Humaira Akhtar , Muhammad Hashim
Published: June 2022

Co-Zn ferrites have great magneto-striction, high corrosion resistivity and excellent chemical stability. We can control the ferromagnetic properties and paramagnetic properties of Co-Zn ferrites by changing its particle distribution and particle size. There are different types of techniques are available to synthesis Co-Zn ferrites like co-precipitation, sol gel and auto-combustion method etc. In this research, we will synthesize Co-Zn ferrites by micro-emulsion technique and substitute Ca in it with different composition. XRD results showed that samples were in single phase ferrite. Particle size was between the ranges of 34-14nm. Average lattice constant were 8.11-8.18Ao. FT-IR conform the results obtained by XRD. SEM conform the morphology of the samples and its grain size. Grain size decreased with increased of the concentration of Ca in Co0.6-x-Zn0.CaxFe2O4. TGA results were found in agreement with previous literatures
Experimental Study of Neodymium (Nd3+) Doped Mn-Ni based Spinel Ferrite (Mn0.5Ni0.5NdxFe2-xO4) Nanoparticle using Sol-Gel Method
Authors: Gilani Zaheer Abbas , Tariq Muhammad Waqas , Khan Asghar H. M. Noor ul Huda , Khan Naeem
Published: June 2022

Neodymium (Nd3+) doped Mn-Ni based spinel ferrite with composition of Mn0.5Ni0.5NdxFe2-XO4 (x= 0.00, 0.5, 0.10, 0.15 and 0.20), the nanoparticle was essentially formulated by sol-gel self-ignition method. The impact of Nd3+ doping on structural and electrical properties has been extensively studied. XRD verified the FCC spinel arrangement of the synthesized samples. The Debye Scherer formula is used to determine the crystalline size, which was observed in the nano scale ranging between 6 and 10 nm. XRD was used to validate the composition, crystalline size and determining different structural parameters of sample. It is noted that the lattice parameter changes when the Nd3+ doping concentration was enhanced because smaller radius of Fe3+ ions is replaced by large ionic radius of Nd ions. When Nd concentration raises X-Ray density and dislocation density also rises. FTIR verify the compositions of spinel phase and also examine the absorption bands. There were two major frequency bands one was high frequency band ?1 with range of about 500cm-1. Second was low frequency band ?2 with range of about almost 400cm-1. Dielectric performed in the frequency range of 1 MHz to 3 GHz. It was used to determine the effect of Nd3+ doping on various parameters. Dielectric investigations showed decline in dielectric constant. Impedance analysis revealed reducing values with frequency, due to the increase in material conductivity. Real and imaginary modulus study showed the influence of grain boundaries at low frequencies. These properties played significant role in high frequency applications and semiconductor devices.
Percepções sobre violência de gênero: um estudo com mulheres que vivenciam o Campus universitário da UEL-Londrina/PR
Authors: De Andrade Sabino Pereira Gabriela , Campos Margarida de Cássia
Published: June 2022

Tendo em vista, a divulgação de pesquisas em vários países que indicam a existência e persistência de múltiplas violências contra a mulher, inclusive no Brasil, considerou-se necessário um estudo de como esse fenômeno se reproduz em ambientes educacionais, como, por exemplo, em Universidades. Dessa forma, o objetivo da presente pesquisa foi investigar e mapear os lugares escolhidos por mulheres, como os mais inseguros na Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Para isso, como procedimentos metodológicos, foram realizados, primeiramente, levantamento bibliográfico e confecção de um questionário respondido de forma remota por 173 mulheres que frequentam o Campus da UEL. De posse desses dados, foram elaborados seis gráficos e um mapa. Ao final da pesquisa, foi possível não apenas identificar os lugares elencados pelas mulheres como os mais perigosos (dispostos no mapa), como também propor algumas medidas protetivas e socioeducativas para o problema de insegurança na instituição.
Palavras chave: Violências. Mulheres. UEL.
Governança pública no turismo: polissemia, reflexões e implicações
Authors: Emmendoerfer Magnus Luiz , Mediotte Elias José , Dos Santos Yuri Tomaz
Published: June 2022

O presente estudo busca concatenar resultados oriundos de pesquisas realizadas individualmente no âmago turístico, a fim de compreender as formações discursivas que possibilitam o entendimento da Governança no contexto do turismo. Para auxiliar na análise interpretativa dos conteúdos do corpus e estabelecer um estatuto de legitimidade das inferências e interpretações da Governança pelos autores deste estudo, utilizou-se o software IRaMuTeQ 0.7 Alpha 2. Os resultados apontam caracterizações convergentes e divergentes da Governança entre os grupos de artigos subdivididos, fomentando a polissemia. A partir dos principais resultados, discussões e reflexões sobre o objeto em estudo foram realizadas. Como implicações, uma delas indicou a tendência ao reducionismo da prática da Governança como um processo participativo e cooperativo, por vezes ritualístico, entre parcerias público-privadas, desprezando a condição de efetiva atuação dos atores, oriunda dos resultados coprodutivos de articulação, inclusive, em rede.
Palavras-Chave: Governança. Turismo. Polissemia.
Assessing impact of COVID-19 on the Russian tourism sector and its development scenarios in the context of value chains transformation
Authors: Leonidova Ekaterina , Lukin Evgenii , Uskova Tamara
Published: June 2022

This study is devoted to assessing the pandemic’s impact on the Russian tourism sector functioning. The authors determine that the spread of coronavirus in the world significantly affected the state of tourism in Russia, greatly reducing the volume of outbound and inbound tourism and depriving tourist companies of the source of income. All representatives of the tourism industry, such as travel agencies and operators, accommodation facilities, as well as transport companies specializing in tourist transportation, face negative effects of COVID-19. The article calculates the effects for the Russian economy caused by decreased tourist demand in 2020 in the context of indicators, such as gross output, employee number and wage fund for all types of economic activity. In conclusion, the work proposes scenarios for boosting the Russian tourism sector in the near future with regard to current conditions, and for each scenario identifies measures for their implementation.
O processo de eletrificação de Goiás e a nova projeção para o setor
Authors: Carlindo Sabrina , Moraes Peixinho Dimas
Published: June 2022

O processo de eletrificação foi determinante para a formação e organização do território goiano. Com este artigo objetivamos frisar os principais pontos desse processo utilizando-se de pesquisa bibliográfica documental e análise de dados em agências do setor elétrico. As discussões aqui apresentadas, nos permite concluir que a matriz elétrica de Goiás, em sua atual conjuntura estrutural, enfrentará dificuldades para suprir as demandas da sociedade goiana e do Sistema Interligado Nacional de forma contínua, especialmente considerando demandas futuras. Uma das soluções para esse problema está em criar políticas públicas que incentive a instalação de usinas fotovoltaicas no território, com mesmos incentivos propiciados às hidrelétricas – o que demanda efetivo papel do Estado em assumir responsabilidades no que tange às inovações do setor.
Palavras- chave: Energia elétrica; Estado de Goiás; Estado.
Capítulo 1. Veinticinco años de evolución del ecosistema periodístico digital en España
Authors: Salaverría Ramón
Published: June 2022

Cumplidos los primeros veinticinco años de periodismo en internet, este texto presenta un análisis de la evolución de los cibermedios en siete etapas: pre-web, experimentación, homogeneización, estancamiento, prioridad en las redes sociales, prioridad en los móviles, y robotización. Sobre este marco evolutivo, se analiza la expansión y progresiva consolidación de los medios nativos digitales. Tras dos crisis profundas, la Gran Recesión y la pandemia de Covid-19, lo que se dirime al cabo del primer cuarto de siglo es qué tipos de medios digitales prevalecerán ante el avance de la robotización.

Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital.
Capítulo 10. Periodismo móvil y medios digitales
Authors: Silva-Rodríguez Alba
Published: June 2022

Los móviles ocupan un lugar central en el conjunto de las innovaciones disruptivas que surgen en los últimos años en el entorno de los medios digitales. Este estudio describe el uso de los dispositivos móviles como plataforma de distribución y como herramienta periodística, convirtiéndose en grandes aliados de los medios.

Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, dispositivos móviles, periodismo móvil.
Capítulo 15. Periodistas polivalentes y periodistas especializados
Authors: Sixto-García José , Soengas-Pérez Xosé , Rodríguez-Vázquez Ana Isabel
Published: June 2022

Los medios sociales, la automatización de contenidos, el posicionamiento orgánico y optimizado, la visualización de la información, la verificación y la amenaza de la desinformación, la realidad virtual, el marketing periodístico, y el big data, entre otros, son algunos de los desafíos a los que el periodismo tiene que hacer frente. Este trabajo analiza cómo esta reconfiguración del ecosistema comunicativo en el escenario digital ha favorecido la aparición de perfiles profesionales innovadores, tanto polivalentes como especializados, que intentan dar respuesta a necesidades concretas para la búsqueda, la elaboración, la difusión y la gestión de la información en la sociedad red.

Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, perfiles profesionales, periodismo especializado, periodismo polivalente.
Capítulo 17. Periodistas verificadores
Authors: Serrano-Puche Javier
Published: June 2022

Aunque la labor de verificación es un rasgo de buena praxis periodística, el fenómeno creciente de la desinformación ha dado lugar a la creación de medios específicos de verificación y a la formación de equipos de trabajo en medios ya consolidados. Este estudio explora qué percepciones tienen los internautas españoles sobre la información problemática que circula por la red. Además, ofrece un panorama del fact-checking, atendiendo a los actores principales y a la situación de esta rama de la profesión periodística en España.

Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, verificación de la información, desinformación, fact-checking.
Capítulo 6. Redescubrimiento del periodismo como servicio público
Authors: Breiner James G.
Published: June 2022

La innovación, la flexibilidad, la creación de valor para los lectores y la persistencia en los modelos de negocio son rasgos que caracterizan a los medios nativos digitales de éxito, en medio de un mercado de fuerte competencia. Este trabajo describe la trayectoria de cuatro medios informativos digitales españoles que han sobrevivido y prosperado durante la última década. También propone algunas sugerencias derivadas de sus aciertos y errores.

Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, innovación, creación de valor, modelos de negocio.
Capítulo 9. Papel de las redes sociales
Authors: Sánchez-Blanco Cristina , Sádaba Chalezquer Charo
Published: June 2022

El engagement es una concreción instrumental de la interactividad, propia del entorno digital. Se extiende a las experiencias o percepciones emocionales e intuitivas de las personas al utilizar un medio concreto en un momento determinado. Este trabajo analiza en qué medida los medios digitales españoles emplean las redes sociales y cuáles son las más utilizadas para conseguir dicho engagement.

Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, redes sociales, usuarios de redes sociales, usuarios de medios digitales, engagement, interactividad.
FLEBOTOMY EDUCATION TO INDO HEALTH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN PALEMBANG DEPARTMENT OF MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Sari Indah
Published: June 2022

A clinical laboratory is a health laboratory that carries out clinical specimen examination services to obtain information about individual health, especially to support efforts to diagnose disease, cure disease, and restore health. The results of laboratory tests are strongly influenced by the pre-analytical, analytical and post-analytic stages. The biggest error contribution in the laboratory, namely in the pre-analytic stage, occurred at 77.1%. One of the health services at the forefront of laboratory services is phlebotomy. Phlebotomy is one of the main reasons behind pre analytic errors. Currently medical laboratory technology experts pay less attention to pre-analytical processes in the laboratory such as the process of taking blood samples (phlebotomy) so it is necessary to socialize and educate about phlebotomy for students of SMK Indo Health School (IHS) majoring in medical laboratory technology which aims to increase knowledge and understanding students regarding the pre-analytic stage, especially in blood sampling (phlebotomy) so as to prevent errors in the post-analytic stage. Solutions that can answer the problems faced by medical laboratory technology experts, it is necessary to carry out socialization and education about phlebotomy, so as to increase the knowledge and understanding of students of SMK Indo Health School (IHS) majoring in medical laboratory technology, totaling 30 participants at the pre-analytic stage, especially in taking blood samples (phlebotomy) as well as the selection of poster education media aims to explain about phlebotomy, demonstrate the stages of phlebotomy and the importance of a good phlebotomy stage in laboratory examination.
EDUKASI PENANGANAN PENCEGAHAN NYERI LUTUT DENGAN LATIHAN AKTIF DI DESA PADANG TEPONG KECAMATAN ULU MUSI KABUPATEN EMPAT LAWANG
Authors: Juliastuti Juliastuti Juliastuti
Published: June 2022

Osteoarthritis is a non-inflamatory degenerative joint disorder that occurs in moving joints, characterized by deteriorating joint cartilage and heave in sight of osteophyte. Some of the symptoms of knee pain, credulity, and morning stiffness are a sign of osteoarthritis in the knee. The result of this activity was 23 people in padang tepong who had complaints of knee pain as one of the symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knee.

Keywords: Physiotherapy, Active Exercise, Osteoarthritis Genu
EDUKASI OLAHRAGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN IMUNITAS TUBUH DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA NASIONAL PENYEBARAN COVID19
Authors: Apriyani Apriyani
Published: June 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 brought many changes in people's lives. Everything must be done at home. Study, work, worship, even sports are recommended at home. Moderate-intensity exercise, in a well-ventilated environment and alone and avoiding contact with other people (e.g. at home), and prioritizing the use of personal sporting goods are recommended. Home exercise program is one of the sports options because in its implementation it is safe, easy and cheap. This program includes aerobics (eg walking at home or nearby), muscle strength training (strengthening), stretching and balance exercises or a combination. One of the service activities carried out is Sports Education to Improve Body Immunity for the Prevention of Covid -19. This community service activity will be held 09 April 2021 on Jl. Pipa Jaya Kel. 15 Ulu Kec. Jakabaring

 

Keywords: Education, Sports, Body Immunity
PENERAPAN ASSERTIVE TRAINING TERHADAP PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA REMAJA
Authors: Apriyeni Emira , Patricia Helena , Rahayuningrum Dwi Christina , Angraini Siska Sakti
Published: June 2022

Kota Padang merupakan daerah rawan bencana sehingga kasus Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) mengalami peningkatan. Remaja merupakan salah satu yang rentan mengalami PTSD karena masa remaja merupakan masa transisi yang penuh gejolak dan tidak stabil dengan berbagai perubahan fisik, fisiologis, kognitif, emosional, perilaku, sosial. Remaja yang berada di daerah rawan bencana menunjukkan nilai Psychological Well Being yang rendah dan akan berdampak pada kesehatan mental. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk melatih perilaku remaja melalui Assertive Training (AT) agar menciptakan generasi remaja yang sehat jiwa. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi pada kelompok. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini yaitu remaja yang memiliki pshycological well being yang rendah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu adanya peningkatan rata-rata pshycological well being setelah diberikan latihan asertif yang dilihat melalui hasil koesioner  yaitu 9,25 dan pre test sebelum diberikan latihan asertif yaitu 5,19. Diharapkan kegiatan ini akan meningkatkan sikap dan perilaku asertif serta kesejahteraan psikologis pada remaja.
complete socialization about vaginal discharge or fluor albus at SMK Bina Jaya Palembang in 2021
Authors: Deviliawati Atma
Published: June 2022

Adolescence is defined by growth, change, and the presence of new chances, and it is often associated with reproductive health problems. In teenage girls, reproductive organ healthcare is expected to prevent significant problems. Preventing vaginal discharge or fluor albus is one of the aims of treatments of reproductive organs in teenage girls. Vaginal discharge or fluor albus is a discharge from the tiny glands in the vagina and cervix that may or may not smell and lead to a local itching. The causes of vaginal discharge or fluor albus may be normal or physiologic. According to 2012 data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), around 18% of women aged 15-49 years had encountered the vaginal discharge or fluor albus. This socialization has the objective of educating teenage girls about vaginal discharge or fluor albus. The strategy is to provide direct socialization through counseling and leaflet distribution, while also following the health protocols. The activity occurred on july 12, 2021. The results of the socialization obtained data on knowledge about vaginal discharge or fluor albus from 46 students before being given socialization with good knowledge of 15 people (32.6%) and after the socialization, there was an increase in students with good knowledge of vaginal discharge or fluor albus as many as 44 students ( 95.7 percent ). Proves an increase in awareness of vaginal discharge or fluor albus before and after socialization. Suggestions for educators to regularly educate students about reproductive health, either in cooperation with health education organizations or with other health authorities.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING AIR SUSU IBU (MP-ASI) YANG TEPAT SESUAI STANDAR
Authors: Sulistyorini Suci
Published: June 2022

Makanan pendamping Air Susu Ibu merupakan makanan peralihan dari ASI (Air Susu Ibu) ke makanan keluarga dimulai saat bayi berusia 6 bulan. WHO merekomendasikan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI yang baik dan bernutrisi, dengan mengkategorikannya menurut usia, tesktur, jumlah, frekuensi dan respon positif. Pemberian makanan yang cukup kualitas dan kuantitasnya penting untuk pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan serta kecerdasan anak.. Pemberian makanan pendamping ASI yang tidak tepat akan berakibat buruk di masa yang akan datang, bayi mengalami kekurangan zat besi, angka kecukupan gizi yang diterima tidak sesuai dengan usianya, dan mengakibatkan gizi buruk. Hal tersebut terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi  yang  didapat  orang tua  tentang  kebutuhan  asupan  makanan pendamping ASI. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya orang tua tentang pentingnya makanan pendamping ASI yang tepat pada bayi di Praktik Mandiri Bidan “X”. Metode dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ceramah dan Tanya jawab dalam bentuk zoom (online) yang dihadiri 29 peserta. Hasil dari kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya orang tua dalam pemberian makanan pendamping ASI yang tepat pada bayi yang dapat dilihat dari hasil post test sebesar 82 %. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua tentang kapan dimulai pemberian makanan pendamping ASI,frekuensi pemberian, jumlah, tekstur, varietas, respon aktif dan higienitas dari makanan pendamping ASI yang tepat pada bayi.
PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN IMUNITAS TUBUH MELALUI PENERAPAN AKUPRESUR PADA MASA NEW NORMAL COVID-19
Authors: Gustirini Ria
Published: June 2022

Menjaga kesehatan dan imunitas tubuh seharusnya sudah mendarah daging di masyarahat selama masa adaptasi kebiasaan baru pandemi Covid-19, Salah satu cara yang di terapkan adalah dengan cara meningkatkan imunitas tubuh melalui akupresur. Dalam sejarahnya, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) telah mencatatkan keberhasilannya dalam mencegah dan mengobati infeksi pandemi. Titik ST 36 merupakan titik akupuntur yang mempunyai efek kuat, titik ini mampu meningkatkan respon imunologik dan daya tahan tubuh. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat, khususnya remaja dalam menjaga imunitas pada masa new normal covid 19 melalui penerapan akupresur di IKesT MP. Metode yang digunakan yaitu ceramah dan demosntrasi. Ceramah berupa pemberian informasi tentang akupresur sedangkan demonstrasi berupa bagaimana melakukan akupresur di titik ST36. Program ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Juni sampai dengan Agustus 2021 dengan responden sebanyak 25 remaja putri dari program studi DIII Kebidanan IKesT MP. Implementasi pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan sebagai salah satu aplikasi dari asuhan holistik yang merupakan keunggulan program studi DIII Kebidanan dan wujud dari kepedulian institusi kepada masyarakat khususnya remaja dalam menghadapi adaptasi kebiasaan baru (new normal) Covid 19 guna meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat terhadap pencegahan penularan covid 19.
Synthesis, characterization, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant activities of novel 2, 4-di substituted 1, 5- benzodiazepine derivatives
Authors: Priyanka Nalla , Sowjanya M. , Mrunalini Miriyala , Vasavi Ayinam , Babu G. Raveendra
Published: June 2022

The study's goal is to synthesis novel benzodiazepine analogues, some of which are chalcones. The elemental analysis, infrared, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance examinations examined the structures of the newly produced substances. To test for anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties, all substances bearing a descriptor were evaluated. Here, 1,5-(disubstituted phenyl)-2,4-pentadien-1-one derivatives are created from scratch using a new process. By condensing cinnamaldehyde with different aromatic ketones in the presence of 10% NaOH as a base, 1,5-(disubstituted phenyl)-2,4-pentadien-1-one was produced. 2-(substituted phenyl)-3-styryl-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzodiazepine derivatives were synthesised from 1,5-(disubstituted phenyl)-2,4-pentadien-1-one on cyclization with o-phenylene diamine in the presence of NaOH as base. Carrageenan and formalin-induced rat paw edoema technique was used to evaluate the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of the final synthesised benzodiazepine derivatives. Compared to the usual ascorbic acid and diclofenac sodium, the compounds displayed significant anti-inflammatory effect. This means that nitro, chloro, fluoro, and bromo included electron withdrawing groups, which caused an increase in anti-inflammatory action. Most of the produced drugs had strong anti-inflammatory efficacy.
Gas Generating Floating Tablets: A Quick Literature Review for the Scholars
Authors: Kousar Shaik , Abdul Ahad Hindustan , Chinthaginjala Haranath , Babafakruddin Peddagundam , Lakunde Jyothika , Tarun Ksheerasagare
Published: June 2022

The main objective of the present study is to give a general view of gas-generating floating tablets and past work done on them. The authors gave an overview of gas-generating floating tablets by referring to peer-reviewed journals, magazines, and books. The data so obtained was encrypted and compiled. The outcome of this data is the generation of a literature that helps the researchers quickly refer to the pasty work done on the gastro-retentive floating tablets. The study concludes that the gas generating floating tablets not only increase gastric residence time but also provide a prolonged therapeutic effect.
Review on Microwave, The General purpose in Microwave Assisted Synthesis for Green Chemistry
Authors: A Jadhav Aishwarya , P. Devale Rasika
Published: June 2022

In this review we explain all the detailed information about Microwave assisted synthesis. Now a days the Microwave very much beneficial in to Microwave assisted synthesis reaction for green chemistry work by the various reactions. this is initially used by the save energy and rate of reaction is fast. Microwave synthesis capable of predicting many properties and rate of synthesis reaction is fast in small period of time to get from product. all type chemical reaction synthesis is also done by this microwave. various authors words on their subject by using this Microwave assisted synthesis. I show interest into microwave because of this is very beneficial for performing synthesis of reaction. In microwave various principals are added and this will be beneficial or helpful to guide scientist.
Non-Adherence to Operational Risk Management Guidelines under Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Norms
Authors: Singh Tejinder , Pathak Nitin
Published: June 2022

India has a daunting challenge of keeping its financial system intact from the emerging signs of impending global crisis. When it comes to the BFSI domain (banking, financial services, insurance), the coordination between regulatory and independent bodies in sharing the financial intelligence is crucial. FIU-IND is an independent body under Finance Minister which work in close cooperation with Reserve Bank of India. This paper pertains to a case related to Axis Bank Ltd, India’s third largest private sector bank wherein heavy penalties were imposed on it on account of the deficiencies in the operational processes followed by the bank. The role of FIU-IND is laudable where the authority has highlighted the irresponsible behaviour of the bank and set a benchmark for others for complying the provisions as per Basel III. Basel III is an internationally agreed set of measures developed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision due to the emergence of financial crisis during the 2007-09 period. Basel III norms play a crucial role in strengthening the regulation, supervision and risk management of banks at a global level. Banks and financial institutions (FIs) in India need to comply with defined processes for customer identification while establishing a relationship like opening of accounts and for keeping a regular watch on the transactions which are of suspicious nature. These are known as KYC (Know Your Customer) guidelines. Reserve Bank of India through its Master Circular on Know Your Customer (KYC) norms dated July 1,2015 under PMLA (Prevention of Money Laundering Act), 2002 has revisited KYC guidelines. The term "Officially Valid Documents" (OVD) has been introduced which can be a passport, the driving license, the Permanent Account Number (PAN) Card, the Voter's Identity Card issued by the Election Commission of India, Job card issued by NREGA. All these documents are photo identity proofs and have been introduced as part of KYC in order to keep a check on money laundering transactions.
Emotional Labor and Gender: A Study of Bank Tellers in Kashmir
Authors: Naiyar u nisa Syed , Ahmad Lone Mushtaq
Published: June 2022

Researchers from the field of management and psychology are of firm belief that emotions significantly affect workplace attitudes and other organisational outcome variables. In service sector employees act as ambassadors of an organisation and represent the culture and values of an organisation to its customers. The relevance of emotional labor in studies of gender at workplace has increased in recent times. The present study has made an attempt to find whether men and women employees in the bank perform emotional labor diversely. The aim of the study was to assess emotional labor through hiding, faking emotions and deep acting that is performed by the banking employees operating in Kashmir province of the state Jammu and Kashmir. The findings of the present study reveal that the emotional labor is high in females than in males, it was found that female employees perform hiding and faking emotions more significantly than male employees and it was also found that the female employees perform more deep acting than male employees, In light to the above findings the implications to the organisation would be as emotional labor is performed differently as per both males and females, at the time of staffing decisions and training and development policies should be set as keeping in the view gender sensitivity, this will eventually reduce the negative effect of emotional labor and would lead to better performance of work. Further organisation should focus more on deep acting as of its positive outcomes at workplace.
Pre-Pilot Scale Microencapsulation of Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage Applications
Authors: Srinivasaraonaik B , Agarwal Rachit , Mittal Gargi , Singh L.P.
Published: June 2022

. Most of the researcher has attempted for the encapsulation of phase change materials in small scale for the thermal storage applications. However, energy conversion in field applications require enormous quantity of thermal energy storage materials. In this paper, a pre-pilot scale is developed for encapsulating of various binary mixtures using an in-situ polymerization technique.DSC, TGA, FTIR, XRD, and FE-SEM were used to delineate the thermal properties of obtained microcapsules in order to identify shape, mean size, functional groups, crystalline state, and weight loss of distinct microcapsules. The results show that the synthesized microcapsules were regular in shape and smooth and well encapsulated around cores. The thermal properties of different microcapsules are 34.9 ℃, 95.3 kJ/kg and 35.6 ℃, 98.5 kJ/kg resultant to microencapsulation of 75% Stearic acid (SA) + 25% Capric acid (CA) and 63% Capric acid (CA) + 37% Palmitic acid (PA),respectively. The encapsulation efficiencies were 78.2% and 73.09%. The yieldof the products are attained ~82%.
Bulk Switched DC-DC Buck Converter
Authors: Gürel Seyfettin , Tekin Sezai Alper
Published: June 2022

This paper presents a buck converter which has an high efficient and low power consumption for low power applications. The proposed topology is based on buck converter using switching MOSFET with bulk-terminal. The suitable bulk-terminal switching voltage is selected by analyzing the effect of bulk voltage on a MOSFET performance. It is concluded that the bulk-switched DC-DC buck converter structure has the advantages such as high switching performance, low power consumption and high efficiency compared to conventional DC-DC converter circuits. The efficiency value has obtained 88.2%. The proposed circuit is approved experimentally and simultaneously
Atmospheric Modeling for Estimating Wind Potential: a Spatio-Temporal Assessment of the Northeast Region of Brazil
Authors: Paranhos Beatriz Rogers , Landau Luiz , Cataldi Marcio
Published: June 2022

This work examines, on different aspects, the sensitivity of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) atmospheric model over the Northeast Region of Brazil to evaluate its performance in representing wind speed and direction. Thus, it seeks to stimulate the growth of the wind industry in the country and the improvement of the WRF. For that, three compositions of physical parameterizations are proposed, two focused on the comparison of the Planetary Boundary Layer (PBL) scheme used and one on the global model Global Forecast System (GFS), as well as verified its results in two horizontal resolutions, 3 and 9 km. The first two weeks of March and September 2018 are evaluated. The applied statistical analyzes are validated through observations provided by the National Institute of Meteorology (INMET), as well as by GFS analyzes. The results demonstrate that the YSU-PBL scheme, with the topo_wind option activated, provided, for the periods of study, the most reliable wind reproduction over the Northeast, as well as the arrangement based on the GFS parameterizations. The WRF presents a better performance, when compared to the other analyzed regions, above all, on the northeastern coast, a range of relevant wind potential and, therefore, of great applicability of the model
The Paradox of Plenty Challenges in Regional Development in Aceh After Two Decades of Special Autonomy
Authors: Setiawan Hendy
Published: June 2022

Aceh as a region rich in natural resources is still trapped in the paradox of plenty phenomenon. This is ironic if you look at Aceh, which is the poorest region on the island of Sumatra and the welfare of its people is low. This is of course a stark contrast that natural resource wealth should be able to make Aceh more prosperous from various sides. Law No. 18 of 2001 concerning special autonomy for Aceh was basically born as an attempt by the government to bring Aceh out of Aceh from the paradox of plenty. This means that none other than the goal of these efforts is welfare for Aceh. This type of research uses a qualitative approach with library research methods. Meanwhile, the stages of this research consist of problem identification, literature search, research aims and objectives, data collection, data analysis and interpretation, and research reporting. The results showed that special autonomy was not able to bring Aceh out of the paradox of plenty phenomenon. This means that the goals of welfare by creating low poverty, high HDI, high IDI, and low unemployment still seem to have not been completed. In addition, the presence of special autonomy arrangements for Aceh turned out to give birth to new challenges in the field of governance. So far, the disbursement of special autonomy funds has not been able to be managed evenly so economic and social inequalities still occur in Aceh. There is a tendency that the implementation of Aceh's special autonomy for the past two decades has been exploited by certain politically related groups. The DOKA disbursement, which began in 2008 from the central government, has not been felt by the people of Aceh to this day. This finding is certainly a critical reflection for the government to evaluate this asymmetric arrangement in a comprehensive and sustainable manner for the welfare of Aceh.
Special Autonomy Implementation and Its Impact on the Welfare of the Society: A Short Review
Authors: Darmawan I Gede Wira Adhi
Published: June 2022

Indonesia has been going through long and difficult times to be an independent country. The struggles to break from colonialism out were in concordance with Indonesia's efforts to maintain and secure its territorial sovereignty. Upheavals, threats, and even separatism often arose in various parts of the country, even since the early days of Indonesia's independence. Aceh is no different. The perceived injustice in the distribution of benefits from natural resources had led to conflict in Aceh in the past. To deal with this issue, through the enactment of the Law No. 11 of 2006, the central government granted the special autonomy status for Aceh to induce peace and security, while achieving social justice within the province. The special autonomy status was also intended to accelerate the economy and improve education, quality of life, health, and infrastructure. The implementation of the special autonomy and how it contributes to the improvement of the welfare of the Aceh residents are critical and interesting to analyze. In this study, the “welfare” was analyzed based on four aspects of analysis: (1) poverty alleviation, (2) unemployment alleviation, (3) Human Development Index (HDI), and (4) Gini Ratio. The study adopted a qualitative exploratory research design, in which data were derived from analysis of secondary sources obtained through literature review. The results of the study showed that Aceh was heavily dependent on the Special Autonomy Fund. The Aceh Provincial Government set seven priority sectors: infrastructure, economic empowerment, poverty alleviation, education, social, health, and Aceh privileges. Furthermore, other than improving the Gini Ratio, the Aceh special autonomy fund has had a positive impact on the welfare of the Acehnese in general.
The Dynamics and Future of Qanun in the Welfare of the People of Aceh
Authors: Diniyanto Ayon , Muhtada Dani
Published: June 2022

After two decades of implementation of the special autonomy in Aceh, with Islamic Sharia becoming part of its legal system, some of Aceh's problems prevailed, especially those related to people's welfare. Whether the special autonomy granted to Aceh can improve the welfare of the people remains questionable. As a legal instrument in Aceh, the Qanun seemed to be unable to improve the people's welfare. Despite having enacted Qanun Number 11 of 2013 on Social Welfare, Aceh is still one of the ten poorest regions in Indonesia. This raises questions about the effectiveness of the Qanun in improving the welfare of the people. As such, this study is important to be carried out to find out the relevance of Qanun in improving the welfare of the people in Aceh. This study aimed to answer these questions: (1) What are the roles of Qanun in Aceh's special autonomy era? (2) What is the future of Qanun in creating welfare in Aceh? The purpose of this study was to (1) describe the role of Qanun in Aceh’s special autonomy era, and (2) predict the future of Qanun in creating welfare in Aceh, as well as provide recommendations to solve problems related to the ineffective implementation of Qanun. This study used a qualitative approach, and the type of this research was normative-juridical. The focus of the study was the special autonomy in Aceh and the role of Qanun in improving the people's welfare. Data were taken from primary and secondary legal materials using literature reviews. A triangulation was used to check the validity of the data, and the interactive model was used to analyze the data. This study found that Aceh already has several Qanuns regulating matters related to the welfare of the people. However, to attain a prosperous future for the people of Aceh, more Qanuns regulating various aspects of the economy are needed.
Model Evaluation of Papua and West Papua Province's Special Autonomous
Authors: Wasistiono Sadu , Sartika Ika
Published: June 2022

The special autonomy fund expires in 2021, according to Law Number 21 of 2001 respecting Special Autonomy for the Province of Papua. As a result of this provision, political turmoil occurs. Law Number 2 of 2021 was immediately enacted by the government. There are still major issues that have not been resolved and will recur in the future, such as the lack of a complete and ongoing examination of the use of special autonomy funds. The goal of this research is to develop a unique autonomy evaluation model for Papua and West Papua Province. The CIPP Model (Context, Input, Process, Product) and the Gap Analysis Model were used in this study. The two models are used to assess education, health, infrastructure, and affirmation funding, which are the four key areas of focus for the utilization of special autonomy funds. The CIPP evaluation model can be used to comprehensively evaluate the use of special autonomy funds in two provinces in four areas, according to secondary data analysis and focus groups with stakeholders in the provinces of Papua and West Papua, as well as the cities of Jayapura and Sorong, including government officials, traditional leaders, youth leaders, women's leaders, and members of the Papuan People's Assembly (MRP). In the meanwhile, gap analysis can be used to map problems and solutions for the utilization of special autonomy funding in research sites.
Effect of Health Education in Improving Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Preventable Cancers amongst Reproductive Age Women A Randomized Field Trial
Authors: Sarwar Rabbiya , Hashmi Hala Bashir , Mehmood Hina , Anwar Fizza
Published: June 2022

Background: The increasing burden of preventable cancers among women in low-middle income countries call for urgent development of constructive health strategies. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of health education on knowledge, attitude and practices of reproductive age women about preventable cancers in two peri-urban communities of Lahore. Material and Methods: The study was a Randomized field trial and the data was collected from women of reproductive age from areas of Lahore Shadewal (SC) and Satokatla (SI). SC stands for control group and SI for interventional group. Number of participants was 235 in each group. A validated questionnaire was administered to evaluate knowledge, attitude and practices for prevention of reproductive cancers from both groups. Then during next visit to intervention group, a health education program in form of group discussion, role play and demonstration related to preventable cancers was arranged. After 2 weeks of previous visit, questionnaires were again filled. Same questionnaire was filled by the comparison group without giving any intervention. Results: Before intervention mean total score for knowledge was 4.24 ± 2.30 in SC group and 4.68 ± 2.99 in SI group. After educating, mean total score of SC group the score came out to be 5.91 ± 3.014 whereas in SI group it was improved to 20.57 ± 2.755. The mean change in total score of knowledge of SC group was 1.67 ± 2.62 and 15.89 ± 3.35 in SI group. The mean change was found to be highly significant in SI group when compared with SC group, (p<0.001). The attitude and self-practice was also improved in SI group while females of SC showed no improvement, (p>0.05). Conclutions: The study highlighted the need for educational programs to create awareness regarding regular screening of gynecological preventable cancers. Keywords: Females, Reproductive Age, Health education, Awareness, Cancers.
Incidence of Primary Complications Afterwards Modified Radical Mastectomy in Breast Cancer
Authors: Ali Hifsa , Muhammad Shoaib , Balouch Varda , Shaikh Maria , Kumari Pooja
Published: June 2022

The cancer of breast is the 2nd leading source of cancer death in females. A modified radical mastectomy encompassed the combines removal of the axillary lymph nodes with all breast tissue removal from the affected breast. The most common complication of surgery is formation of seroma. Inadequate data is accessible on this topic. This analysis therefore provides valued information on this problem associated with infection of wound. Objective: To govern the initial complications after radical modified mastectomy in women with cancer of breast. Study Design: A descriptive case study. Place and Duration: In the Surgical department of Muhammad Teaching Hospital, Peshawar for the duration of one-year from November 2020 to October 2021. Methods: This descriptive case study was conducted at the surgical department of Muhammad Teaching Hospital, Peshawar for the duration of one-year from November 2020 to October 2021. The estimated sample size had an incidence of 18%, margin of error = 10% and CI = 95% of the sample size required is 62 patients. The sampling method used was non-probability purposive. Patients who met the selection criteria underwent a modified radical mastectomy with the prior conversant written consent. The patients were discharged home on the second day of surgery and were monitored weekly for the first 6 weeks at the clinic for primary complications such as seroma formation and wound infection. All related demographic data such as clinical information and age such breast cancer staging with possible complications were recorded at the culmination of 6-weeks. Data were entered into SPSS software version 21 and analyzed. Results: The study included 62 females with a modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer who fully met the criteria of inclusion. 46.10± 13.02 years was the patients mean age with 20-75 years age range. The mean postoperative day of infection in wound was 4.60± 1.9 days and the mean postoperative day for seroma was 9.21± 3.98 days. Stage II breast cancer was diagnosed in 44 patients (70.9%) and stage I breast cancer in 18 patients (29.1%). Wound infection was observed in 5 patients (8.1%), while 16 patients (25.8%) experienced complications related to seroma formation. Conclusion: This study showed that complications such as infection in the wound are significantly lower, but the incidence of seroma is consistent with nationwide studies that justify novel interferences to reduce the rate of these complications. Keywords: Modified radical mastectomy, Seroma, Wound infection.