bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potencial antioxidante e valor nutricional das folhas da ora-pro-nóbis (Pereskia aculeata Miller): um estudo de revisão / Antioxidant potential and nutritional value of ora-pro-nobis leaves (Pereskia aculeata Miller): a review study
Authors: Soares Larissa Carvalho , De Castro Alícia Bretas , Martins Marcos Vidal
Published: February 2022

A ora-pro-nóbis (Pereskia aculeata Miller) é uma planta alimentícia não convencional (PANC) de fácil cultivo e alto valor nutricional usada na medicina popular brasileira como anti-inflamatória e cicatrizante. Suas folhas possuem compostos com atividade antioxidante, minerais e vitaminas como cálcio, ferro, zinco, magnésio e vitamina C, além de proteínas e fibras, composição que desperta o interesse das indústrias alimentícias e farmacêuticas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi demonstrar o potencial antioxidante e o valor nutricional das folhas da ora-pro-nóbis através de uma revisão de literatura. Observou-se que as folhas da ora-pro-nóbis possuem um bom conteúdo de compostos antioxidantes, o que indica que o seu uso na alimentação pode contribuir com a redução do estresse oxidativo e, assim, exercer um efeito protetor contra diversas doenças. Além disso, possui satisfatórios níveis de aminoácidos essenciais, minerais e vitamina C, o que sugere ações biológicas importantes para o organismo. Conclui-se que a ora-pro-nóbis é uma planta alimentícia não convencional com boa capacidade antioxidante que apresenta benefícios nutricionais devido à sua composição.
Modelos de Avaliação de Maturidade Digital: Um Comparativo/ Digital Maturity Assessment Models: A Comparison
Authors: Coelho Pericles Rezende , Lima Josilene Ferreira de , Oliveira Rômulo Pacheco de
Published: February 2022

A Quarta Revolução Industrial, traduzido do termo alemão industrie 4.0, foi apresentado em 2013 na Feira de Hannover como um projeto do Ministério Federal de Educação e Pesquisa alemão com o objetivo de aumentar a produtividade da indústria alemã através da integração das tecnologias de informações e das tecnologias de comunicações (KAGERMANN et al, 2013).
Géis, extratos naturais e nanopartículas de Ag para ação bactericida / Gels, natural extracts and Ag nanoparticles for bactericidal action
Authors: De Sousa Aline , Viana Deuzuita dos Santos Freitas , De Figueirêdo Girlene Soares , Viana Vicente Galber Freitas
Published: February 2022

Devido à resistência bacteriana apresentada nos últimos anos, a necessidade de desenvolvimento de novas terapias medicamentosas é urgente, visto que esse comportamento microbiano se revela como um problema mundial e de saúde. Dessa forma, muitos materiais estão sendo estudados por suas propriedades farmacológicas e adequadas para este fim. Entre eles, destacam-se os extratos naturais que apresentam alta concentração de substâncias bioativas em sua composição e as nanopartículas de prata com suas propriedades antimicrobianas. O objetivo da pesquisa foi avaliar o uso de géis, extratos naturais e nanopartículas de prata com uso antibacteriano. A presente pesquisa de revisão de literatura foi feita nas bases de dados: Google Acadêmico, Science Direct e Web Of Science, onde 114 trabalhos foram encontrados, sendo 50 artigos selecionados para a composição desta revisão. De acordo com a pesquisa já existem géis, extratos naturais e nanopartículas de Ag com diferentes níveis de atividade antimicrobiana. No entanto, diante do aumento da resistência bacteriana a antibióticos, faz-se necessário o desenvolvimento de novos produtos.
Principíos gerais de gerenciamento de fraturas: Complicações precoces e tardias
Authors: Rocha Karinne Nancy Sena , Delicato Lucas Silva , Oliveira Nereu Henrique Gandra de , Bernardino Felipe Prado , Oliveira Anna Ligia de , Katayama Gustavo Yugo , Shimazaki Victor , Almim Ana Clara Magalhães Almeida
Published: February 2022

As fraturas de ossos longos (por exemplo, tíbia) são mais frequentemente associadas à síndrome compartimental aguda, uma condição que ameaça os membros. As complicações agudas ocorrem como resultado direto do trauma sofrido e podem incluir danos às estruturas vasculares, nervos ou tecidos moles. O grande trauma ortopédico aumenta substancialmente o risco de trombose venosa e o tratamento profilático é indicado na maioria dos casos. Podem ocorrer complicações tardias após o tratamento inicial ou em resposta ao tratamento. As fraturas estão associadas a uma série de complicações potenciais, as complicações agudas ocorrem como resultado direto do trauma sofrido e podem incluir danos às estruturas vasculares, nervos ou tecidos moles, podem ocorrer complicações tardias após o tratamento inicial ou em resposta ao tratamento. Portanto, a reavaliação em intervalos regulares durante a cura é prudente na maioria dos casos, determinadas fraturas podem causar hemorragia grave ou predispor a outras complicações potencialmente fatais.
Gouty polyarthritis: a case report in a tertiary service in Tefé, AM / Poliartrite gotosa: um relato de caso em um serviço terciário em Tefé, AM
Authors: Barbosa Wuerles Bessa
Published: February 2022

Gouty arthritis is a disease of metabolic origin caused by deposition of monosodium urate crystals due to hyperuricemia.
Produção de l-asparaginase de Penicillium sp isolado do Cerrado brasileiro
Authors: Andrade Kellen Cruvinel Rodrigues , Medeiros Marcela de Freitas , Souza Paula Monteiro de , Barros Thaís de Souza , Cardoso Samuel Leite , Pessoa Junior Adalberto , Ferreira Filho Edivaldo Ximenes , Batista Pérola de Oliveira Magalhães Dias
Published: February 2022

L-asparaginase é uma enzima importante no setor farmacêutico utilizada no tratamento para a leucemia linfoblástica aguda (LLA) devido à sua capacidade de hidrolisar a L-asparagina em L-aspartato e amônia (Gurunathan e Sahadevan, 2012; Nomme et al., 2012). As preparações dessa enzima para uso clínico são derivadas de fonte bacteriana e a sua utilização está frequentemente associada a reações adversas graves (Avramis, 2012). Portanto, a procura por novas fontes de L-asparaginase torna-se importante.
A Portable Algorithm to Retrieve Bottom Depth of Optically Shallow Waters from Top-Of-Atmosphere Measurements
Authors: Lai Wendian , Lee Zhongping , Wang Junwei , Wang Yongchao , Garcia Rodrigo , Zhang Huaguo
Published: February 2022

Bottom depth (

H

) of optically shallow waters can be retrieved from multiband imagery, where remote sensing reflectance (

R

rs

) are commonly used as the input. Because of the difficulties of removing the atmospheric effects in coastal areas, quite often, there are no valid

R

rs

from satellites for the retrieval of

H

. More importantly, the empirical algorithms for

H

are hardly portable to new measurements. In this study, using data from Landsat-8 and ICESat-2 as examples, we present an approach to retrieve

H

directly from the top-of-atmosphere (TOA) data. It not only bypasses the requirement to correct the effects of aerosols but also shows promising portability to areas not included in algorithm development. Specifically, we use Rayleigh-corrected TOA reflectance (

ρ

rc

) in the 443–2300 nm range as input, along with a multilayer perceptron (

MLP

H

ρ

rc

), for the retrieval of

H

. More than 78,000 matchup points of

ρ

rc

and

H

(0–25 m) were used to train

MLP

H

ρ

rc

, which resulted in a Mean Absolute Percentage Difference (MARD) of 8.8% and a coefficient of determination (

R

2

) of 0.96. This

MLP

H

ρ

rc

was further applied to Landsat-8 data of six regions not included in the training phase, generating MARD and

R

2

values of 8.3% and 0.98, respectively. In contrast, a conventional two-band ratio algorithm with

R

rs

as the input generated MARD and

R

2

values of 31.6% and 0.68 and significantly fewer

H

retrievals due to failures in atmospheric correction. These results indicate a breakthrough of algorithm portability of

MLP

H

ρ

rc

in sensing

H

of optically shallow waters.
Enxerto de pele de tilápia (Oreochromis niloticus) em reparo de úlcera em cornea de cão: relato de caso / Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) skin graft in dog corneal ulcer repair: case report
Authors: Melo Mirza de Souza , Vieira-Neto Antonio Eufrásio , Wouk Antonio Felipe Paulino de Figueiredo , Evangelista Janaina Serra Azul Monteiro , Morais Glayciane Bezerra de , Moraes Maria Elisabete Amaral de , Filho Manoel Odorico de Moraes
Published: February 2022

A úlcera corneal é uma das doenças oculares mais prevalentes na oftalmologia veterinária em cães, muitas vezes levando à perda de visão. O relato a seguir consiste em uma intervenção cirúrgica na córnea com aplicação de enxerto biotecnológico à base de pele de tilápia. O enxerto utilizado neste caso clínico vem de pesquisa em humanos, que se mostrou eficaz no reparo de queimaduras. A pele da tilápia apresenta epiderme recoberta por epitélio pavimentado estratificado, seguido de extensas camadas de colágeno. Durante a cirurgia, um enxerto deste biomaterial foi utilizado em substituição à técnica de retalho conjuntival pediculado em animal adulto da espécie canina, para avaliar os parâmetros para a restauração da saúde ocular. O enxerto de pele de tilápia foi suturado com fio de náilon 8.0 em pontos simples separados, sendo acomodado na córnea e proporcionando boa aposição à córnea subjacente. O enxerto foi associado a uma técnica de flap de terceira pálpebra, visando proteger e promover pressão entre o enxerto e a córnea. O relato sugere que a cicatrização promovida pelo enxerto de pele de tilápia em córneas de cães mostrou-se vantajosa, obtendo maior transparência, ausência de melanose, baixa vascularização e boa lubrificação. O material demonstrou ser capaz de promover a cicatrização e reparo corneal, preservando a transparência e mantendo a visão. A pesquisa é inédita na oftalmologia veterinária e o resultado obtido sinaliza uma nova opção de enxertia para ceratoplastias corneais em cães e em outras espécies.
Cultural Issues in Translating from Arabic to Tamil
Authors: P.M Hamthoon
Published: February 2022

Translation has been used by every community in the world throughout the history as a tool to derive many new things from other language and cultural backgrounds that are not present in the particular culture. In Islamic history during the reign of the Umayyad, the treasuries of knowledge from Greek territory were translated into Arabic. This is what led to the formation of modern Europe and the scientific, industrial and technological revolution in the world. Tamil-speaking Muslims living in the Indian subcontinent, especially in countries such as India and Sri Lanka, were interested in translating religious texts from Arabic to Tamil, including the Qur'an and Al-Hadith literatures, the main sources of Islam. Thus, during the translation process that took place between languages belonging to different language families, translation faced various challenges. Particularly, Translators have had some cultural problems. Those translators also tried to solve it. This study has found the need to build culture in translation, the importance of translation in maintaining inter-cultural communication and the possible ways to identify and resolve issues that arise when translating from Arabic to Tamil.
DIGITIZING HIGHER EDUCATION: NEW STREAMS
Authors: Бапаева Х.М.
Published: February 2022

Цифровизация - одна из тенденций 21 века, которая пронизывает все социальные сферы жизни. Образование - это зеркало, отражающее все изменения, происходящие в современном мире. Развитие цифровых технологий и Интернета достигло высшего образования. Не только оцифровка базы знаний, образовательных и исследовательских платформ, но и организация обучения и поддержки студентов обладает огромным организационным потенциалом и потенциалом для повышения качества образования.

Digitalization is one of the trends of the 21st century that permeates all social spheres of life. Education is a mirror reflecting all the changes taking place in the modern world. The development of digital technologies and the Internet has reached higher education. Not only the digitization of the knowledge base, educational and research platforms, but also the organization of training and student support has enormous organizational potential and potential to improve the quality of education.
PROSPECTS OF DISTANCE LEARNING IN THE EDUCATION OF THE FUTURE
Authors: Арсабиева З.С. , Халиева Х.С.
Published: February 2022

В 21 век мы вошли с бурно развивающимися технологиями, трансформациями во всех направлениях деятельности общества. Образование не стало исключением, полностью изменилась образовательная среда, в ней больше преобладают информационные технологии, выступая движущей силой образовательного прогресса. Дистанционное образование стало самой востребованной формой обучения в современном обществе. Современному обществу сложно посещать очные образовательные программы, и за сложные жизненные ситуация связанные с работой, с финансовым положением или состоянием здоровья. Сегодня информационные и телекоммуникационные технологии стирают границы и расстояния, без проблем можно пройти любой интересующий нас курс на любой обучающей платформе, даже если она находится в другой стране. Многие университеты мира выставляют свои дистанционные курсы на разных языках, что расширяет границы для студентов и самих университетов. Сегодня можно обучиться, практически любым наукам не выходя из дома. В образовании будущего преобладающими критериями, определяющими успеваемость будет зависеть от способности учиться дистанционно, интерактивно и самостоятельно.

We have entered the 21st century with rapidly developing technologies, transformations in all areas of society. Education has not become an exception, the educational environment has completely changed, it is more dominated by information technology, acting as the driving force of educational progress. Distance education has become the most popular form of education in modern society. It is difficult for modern society to attend full-time educational programs, and for difficult life situations related to work, financial situation or health status. Today, information and telecommunication technologies erase borders and distances, you can easily take any course we are interested in on any training platform, even if it is located in another country. Many universities around the world offer their distance courses in different languages, which expands the boundaries for students and universities themselves. Today, you can learn almost any sciences without leaving home. In the education of the future, the prevailing criteria determining academic performance will depend on the ability to study remotely, interactively and independently.
GLOBAL DATA STORAGE ON THE CLIENT SIDE
Authors: Исаева М.З. , Цуев М.М.
Published: February 2022

Статья посвящена интеграции глобального хранилища в приложения. Также будет рассматриваться обязательное «must have» присутствие данной технологии передачи информации при проектировании современных веб-приложений, демонстрация ключевых проблем и их решения. Семантическое разбиение с последующей эксплуатацией запрашиваемых данных для применения или вывода в отдельные, составные и не зависимые части программы. Будем вникать в модульное разбиение центрального хранилища. Рассмотрим событийные привязки распределения со стороны пользователя и даже без его участия путем автоматизации этих процессов имеющимися инструментами рассматриваемой технологии в контексте темы статьи.

The article is devoted to the integration of global storage into applications. The mandatory “must have” presence of this information transfer technology in the design of modern web applications, demonstration of key problems and their solutions will also be considered. Semantic partitioning with subsequent exploitation of the requested data for application or output into separate, composite and independent parts of the program. We will delve into the modular partitioning of the central storage. Let’s consider event-based bindings of distribution on the part of the user and even without his participation by automating these processes with the available tools of the technology in question in the context of the topic of the article.
INDEPENDENT RESEARCH ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS
Authors: Намаева М.М. , Намаева Д.М.
Published: February 2022

Данная статья посвящена рассмотрению самостоятельной исследовательской деятельности студентов. Считаем, что тема обладает особой актуальностью, обусловленной информатизацией современного общества, потребностью государства в специалистах, способных самостоятельно решать проблемы и задачи в различных сферах. В статье рассмотрены понятия «самостоятельность», «самостоятельная деятельность», «исследовательская деятельность», «самостоятельная исследовательская деятельность», а также самостоятельная исследовательская деятельность в условиях информационно-обучающей среды с использованием информационно-коммуникационных технологий. В результате проведенного анализа мы пришли к выводу, что организация самостоятельной исследовательской деятельности студентов посредством ИКТ будет способствовать приобретению и развитию профессионально важных качеств.

This article is devoted to the consideration of students’ independent research activities. We believe that the topic has a special relevance due to the informatization of modern society, the need of the state for specialists who are able to independently solve problems and tasks in various fields. The article discusses the concepts of “independence”, “independent activity”, “research activity”, “independent research activity”, as well as independent research activity in the conditions of an information and educational environment using information and communication technologies. As a result of the analysis, we came to the conclusion that the organization of independent research activities of students through ICT will contribute to the acquisition and development of professionally important qualities.
PROS AND CONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Газиева И.И.
Published: February 2022

Дистанционное обучение - это один из вариантов получения знаний, при котором преподаватели и студенты разделены расстоянием или временем, или даже и тем, и другим. Конечно, сегодня дистанционное обучение предоставляет студентам большой спектр возможностей для получения образования, но на самом деле речь идет не только о преимуществах и недостатках. Дистанционный режим обучения предоставляет студентам возможность гибко решать, чему они хотят учиться, когда они хотят учиться, в каком темпе они хотят учиться и чему они хотели бы учиться. Можно сказать, что благодаря такой системе, обучение стало наиболее предпочтительным и открытым способом для современных студентов, особенно для работающих профессионалов.

Distance learning is one of the options for obtaining knowledge, in which teachers and students are separated by distance or time, or even both. Of course, today distance learning provides students with a wide range of educational opportunities, but in fact it is not only about advantages and disadvantages. The distance learning mode provides students with the flexibility to decide what they want to learn, when they want to study, at what pace they want to learn and what they would like to learn. It can be said that thanks to such a system, education has become the most preferred and open way for modern students, especially for working professionals.
ESTABLISHING CONNECTIONS IN SIMULATORS OF SPECIAL-PURPOSE ZONE DATA TRANSMISSION NETWORKS
Authors: БЕЛЬФЕР Р.А. , КРАВЦОВ А.В. , БАСАРАБ М.А.
Published: February 2022

Разработан защищенный от перехвата сообщений алгоритм установления в транспортной части имитатора зоновой сети передачи данных (ПД) категории специального назначения, позволяющий имитировать работу объединенной сети по одному соединению (коммутируемому виртуальному каналу, КВК) в нескольких частных сетях (ЧС). В состав алгоритма входит процедура централизованной принудительной маршрутизации. Предлагается метод определения разовых ключей шифрования для защиты сообщений формирования принудительной маршрутизации и установления КВК. При выполнении этих функций ключи должны быть разовыми для каждого устанавливаемого КВК в каждой ЧС на каждом участке сети передачи данных между двумя смежными устройствами. Показано использование предложенного метода при большом числе устанавливаемых КВК в нескольких ЧС на имитаторе одной зоновой сети, а также на имитаторе иерархической структуры национальной сети с несколькими зоновыми сетями.

An algorithm for establishing a connection in the transport part of a special-purpose zone data network simulator has been developed, which allows simulating the operation of a united network over a single connection (switched virtual channel, SVC) in several private networks. The algorithm includes a centralized forced routing procedure. A method of determining one-time encryption keys for protecting forced routing generation messages and establishing an SVC is proposed. When performing these functions, the keys must be one-time for each established SVC in each private network in each section of the data transmission network between two adjacent devices. The use of the proposed method is shown for a large number of SVCs installed in several private networks on a simulator of one zone network, as well as on a simulator of the hierarchical structure of a national network with several zone networks.
Glucose Concentration in Amniotic Fluid as a Marker of Amniotic Membrane Inflammation in Premature Rupture in Preterm and Term Pregnancies
Authors: Белая В.В. , Загородняя А.С. , Цапенко Т.В. , Тимощук К.В.
Published: February 2022

В статье предложены результаты исследования концентрации глюкозы в амниотической жидкости в качестве раннего маркера воспалительного процесса в оболочках. Для этого проанализировано течение беременности и родов у женщин с преждевременным разрывом плодных оболочек при доношенной и в зависимости от амниотической концентрации глюкозы. Выжидательная тактика при преждевременном разрыве амниотических мембран на сегодня доминирует в мире, при этом ведущим критерием развития хориоамнионита являются клинические признаки, а затем - лабораторные. Показано, что у женщин с амниотической концентрацией глюкозы при госпитализации менее 0,5 ммоль/л чаще фиксируют гипертермию как до начала родовой деятельности, так и в родах, а особенно чаще - гипертермию в течение первых 12 часов от момента разрыва околоплодных оболочек. Кроме того, им более характерны и другие осложнения родов - дистресс плода, слабость родовой деятельности, а также чаще возникает необходимость оперативного родоразрешения. Полученные данные дают основания предполагать индивидуальный подход к выбору тактики ведения при преждевременном разрыве оболочек.

The article presents the results of studying the concentration of glucose in the amniotic fluid as an early marker of the inflammatory process in the membranes. For this we analyzed the course of the pregnancy and childbirth in women with premature rupture of membranes at full-term labor and preterm labor depending on the amniotic concentration of glucose. Nowadays, expective tactic in case of preterm membrane rupture dominates in the world. The leading criteria of the diagnosis of chorioamnionitis are based on clinical signs at first, and at the second on lab indicators. It has been shown that in women with amniotic glucose concentration less than 0.5 mmol/l at the time of hospitalization, hyperthermia is more often recorded before the labor and during childbirth. More frequently hyperthermia is fixed during the first 12 hours from the moment of membrane rupture. Furthermore, for these women are more typically serious complications of childbirth such as fetal distress, weakness of labor, and also more often there is a requirement for operative delivery. This investigation will help to offer individual management to women with preterm membrane rupture.
Modern Views on Induction of Labor and Current Contractictions
Authors: Белая В.В. , Венцковская И.Б. , Нарытник Т.Т. , Тер-Тумасова А.Г.
Published: February 2022

В статье проведен анализ международных рекомендаций по индукции родов. Рассмотрены необходимость и показания к проведению индукции родов. Указана приоритетность использования различных способов и методов индукции с учетом показаний и противопоказаний в каждом конкретном случае. Описаны мнения различных гайдлайнов на применение простагландинов Е1. Особое внимание уделено механическим методам индукции родов, а именно баллонному катетеру. Индивидуализация подхода к методам индукции позволит увеличить количество удачных прогнозов родов и снизить количество возможных осложнений.

The article analyzes international recommendations for induction of labor. The necessity and indications for the induction of labor are explored. The priority of the use of various methods and methods of induction, taking into account the indications and contraindications in each case, is indicated. The opinions of various guidelines on the use of prostaglandins E 1 are described. Particular attention is paid to mechanical methods of induction of labor, namely, a balloon catheter. Individualization of the approach to induction methods will increase the number of successful birth predictions and reduce the number of possible complications.
Hubungan antara Regulasi Emosi dengan Perilaku Agresif pada Siswa SMA di Yogyakarta
Authors: S J Kahar Mu'mina Kurniawati , Situmorang Nina Zulida , Urbayatun Siti
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan buat mengenali hubungan antara regulasi emosi serta perilaku agresif pada siswa SMA di Yogyakarta. Jumlah sampel yang diambil pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 siswa yang diperoleh dengan metode cluster random sampling. Metode yang digunakan merupakan Metode kuantitatif dengan skala perilaku agresif serta skala regulasi emosi selaku perlengkapan pengumpulan data. Analisis data yang dipakai merupakan teknik analisis product moment. Ada hubungan positif yang signifikan antara regulasi emosional dengan perilaku agresif pada siswa SMA di Yogyakarta dengan pergantian nilai F sebesar 59, 314 dengan tingkatan signifikansi 0, 000 (p <0,01) yang sangat signifikan dengan kontribusi efektif sebesar 37, 7%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini merupakan ada hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara regulasi emosi dengan perilaku agresif. Semakin besar regulasi emosi maka rendah pula perilaku agresif siswa SMA di Yogyakarta, dan semakin rendah regulasi emosi maka tinggi pula perilaku agresif pada siswa SMA di Yogyakarta.
Interaction experience of medical rescue units with rescuers of the Republic of Poland and its implementation in Ukraine
Authors: Volianskyi P.B. , Mykhailov V.M. , Khoroshun E.M. , Pechyborshch V.P. , Yakymets V.M. , Pechyborsch O.V. , Yakymets V.V.
Published: February 2022

Aim of research is to study the positive experience of the medical rescue units disaster medicine in cooperation with fire and rescue units in Poland and analyzing historical aspects of disaster medicine in Ukraine and the organization of interaction of the State Service of Ukraine for Civil Protection. A detailed analysis of the experience of medical rescue by disaster medicine units in cooperation with fire and rescue units in the Republic of Poland and the historical aspect of the creation of disaster medicine in Ukraine and the organization of its interaction by the State Civil Defense Service of Ukraine. Factors of positive and negative influence on results of activity are defined. Ukraine has borrowed the Polish experience of cooperation between disaster medicine units and fire rescue units, using exactly those provisions that will be most acceptable to it. Implementing of best practices contributes to the development of human potential, quality of public and social services, consolidation of society, solution of social problems. The key to the successful completion of the tasks of disaster medicine units and fire and rescue units for medical rescue is, in particular, adequate resources, improvement of practical skills and interaction in the process of providing first aid. The best practices of providing qualified medical care to victims of emergencies in each country are unique and reflect the specifics of its operation, so the implementation of the experience is appropriate to take into account the specifics of the development of a particular country.

Keywords: medical rescue, emergencies, victims, organization of interaction, implementation of experience.
Do It Yourselfetik planifikaziora. Euskal hiztun gazteak eta berreskurapenaren auziak
Authors: Hernández García Jone M. , Santamaria Barinagarrementeria Ainara
Published: February 2022

During the last years, the use of Euskara has been increasing both in formal and informal settings. Despite this, the gap between the level of knowledge and use raises concern. That is why we want to analyze the results of the language revival process from a critical perspective. The article examines two factors that may be influencing the use of Euskara among young people: the institutionalization process that has characterized this recovery and the influence of language ideologies developed in recent decades. Both aspects will be studied in the light of a qualitative research carried out with youngsters from Amorebieta-Etxano (Bizkaia).

Azken urteotan, euskararen erabilera nabarmen zabaldu da, gune formaletan zein informaletan. Hala ere, ezagutza mailaren eta erabileraren arteko aldea kezka iturri da. Zentzu horretan, beharrezkoa ikusten dugu hizkuntzaren berreskurapenak ekarritakoa begirada kritikoarekin aztertzea. Artikuluan gazteen euskararen erabileran eragina duten bi gertakari aztertzen dira: batetik, hizkuntzaren eremuan emandako instituzionalizazio prozesua; bestetik, azken hamarkadetan euskararen gainean eraikitako hizkuntz ideologiak. Alderdi hauek Amorebieta-Etxanoko (Bizkaia) gazteekin batera egindako ikerketa kualitatibo baten harira lantzen dira.
Modalitate-markatzaileak: partikula modalak ote dira euskarazko partikula modalak? [Marcadores de modalidad: ¿son realmente las partículas modales del vasco partículas modales?]
Authors: Monforte Sergio
Published: February 2022

This work critically analyses the particles that are usually considered modal in Bascolo-gy, considering their separate behaviour in comparison to the elements that typological-ly have received the same denomination. For this, two morphosyntactic properties have been analysed: a) if they must merge with another component and b) if they can appear in embedded contexts. As for Basque, I have concluded that traditional modal particles (ahal, bide, ei, omen and ote) behave as enclitic modal markers. However, others func-tion in a similar way to the prototypical modal particles, specifically morphologically independent speech act operators: bada, baina, berriz, gero, ordea and eastern ote. Lan honetan euskalaritzan partikula modaltzat hartu ohi direnak modu kritikoan az-tertu dira tipologikoki izendapen bera duten elementuen ondoan aldea ikusita. Bi pro-pietate morfosintaktikori erreparatu zaie: a) ea beste osagai bati atxiki behar dioten eta b) ea mendeko testuinguruetan ager daitezkeen. Euskarari begira, tradizioko partikula modalek (ahal, bide, ei, omen eta ote) markatzaile modal enklitikoen moduan jokatzen dutela ondorioztatu dut. Hala ere, beste batzuek partikula modal prototipikoen antze-ko jokabidea dute; hau da, hizketa-ekintzaren operatzaile morfologikoki beregainak dira: bada, baina, berriz, gero, ordea eta ekialdeko ote hain zuzen.
Mediación en el aula por medio de tecnologías de información y comunicación: reto de enseñanza y aprendizaje en quinto grado
Authors: Montoya Ruda Sergio David , Mejía Macías Yenifer Alexandra , Valencia Moreno Sandra Milena , Cano Morales Lady Johana , Puerta Gil Carlos Augusto
Published: February 2022

La investigación se planteó al visualizar el interés que tenían los educandos de la Institución Educativa (IE) Barrio París, específicamente del grado quinto, en aprender a emplear adecuadamente, en el ámbito educativo, las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC), en las que están inmersos desde muy temprana edad. Motivo por el cual se propuso analizar las incidencias que tienen las TIC en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje bajo su mediación pedagógica. Para su desarrollo se tuvo en cuenta una muestra poblacional de 38 estudiantes, los cuales se seleccionaron basados en un proceso no probabilístico. Además, se recurrió a la metodología cualitativa y al diseño de investigación acción participativa. Esto permitió aplicar diferentes técnicas, entre las cuales se encontraban: revisión documental, entrevista semiestructurada, observación cualitativa y foros virtuales. Finalizada esta etapa, surgieron los resultados diferenciados en las siguientes categorías: incidencia de las TIC y su mediación dentro de la IE, ventajas de su mediación en la enseñanza y sus contribuciones en el aprendizaje. Estos hallazgos, contrapuestos a teorías y resultados de otras investigaciones, permitieron demostrar su incidencia favorable en el proceso educativo, con mejoras visibles en actos como participación, innovación en el aula y la concentración de la atención.
Cross-sectional low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy of an InAs p–n junction
Authors: Suzuki Kyoichi , Onomitsu Koji , Kanisawa Kiyoshi
Published: February 2022

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy was used to examine the cross-sectional surface of an InAs p–n junction at low temperature. The depletion layer only in the p-type region was studied by employing a substrate that was doped with large amounts of donor and acceptor impurities as the n-type region. The energy band profile for the p–n junction reveals that the width of the depletion layer in the n-type region is negligibly small. Compared with the expected width of the depletion layer in the p-type region on the basis of the doped acceptors, the observed width is much wider, indicating the low ionization ratio of the acceptors at low temperature. Owing to the small amount of tip-induced band bending (TIBB) for the conduction band in the p-type region, the observed conduction band edge is fitted well with a simple calculation. In contrast, the observed valence band edge is modified by the TIBB.
Research on improvement of defect detection accuracy by resonance judgment for noncontact acoustic inspection method by acoustic irradiation-induced vibration
Authors: Nakagawa Yutaka , Sugimoto Tsuneyoshi , Sugimoto Kazuko , Uechi Itsuki
Published: February 2022

Noncontact acoustic inspection methods using acoustic irradiation-induced vibration and laser Doppler vibrometer that can perform defect exploration from a distance are being studied. This method has the feature that it can measure a wide range of measurement objects such as composite materials used for aerospace as well as concrete structures such as tunnels and bridges without contact. From the experimental results, it was found that the increase in noise level due to the decrease in the return light of the laser due to the condition of the measurement surface causes a decrease in the estimation accuracy of defect exploration. Therefore, it has been clarified that the detection accuracy of the defect position can be improved by devising a resonance judgement process for discriminating the signal and noise due to the resonance of the defect portion.
Design of an active-load-localized single-ended nonvolatile lookup-table circuit for energy-efficient binary-convolutional-neural-network accelerator
Authors: Suzuki Daisuke , Oka Takahiro , Hanyu Takahiro
Published: February 2022

A nonvolatile lookup table (NV-LUT) circuit, which is a key component of a field-programmable gate array, is proposed for an energy-efficient yet high-performance binarized convolutional neural network (BCNN) accelerator. Since the active load is distributed to each configuration memory cell, the effect of the parasitic components is greatly reduced. Moreover, the use of a wired-OR logic-circuit style makes it possible to perform a high-speed logic operation. The proposed 6-input NV-LUT circuit using an active-load-localized single-ended circuit style is designed using a 45 nm CMOS technology and the delay is reduced by 30% with only 13% of hardware overhead compared to those of a conventional NV-LUT circuit. It is also demonstrated that the proposed NV-LUT circuit exhibits variation resilience against three process corners. The use of the proposed NV-LUT circuit also makes it possible to reduce 47% of the energy consumption of a BCNN accelerator for digit recognition compared to that of a conventional SRAM-LUT-based implementation.
Neuroimaging of intracranial stenosis
Authors: Coda Marco , Aliberti Daniele , Esposito Ilaria , Romano Daniele Giuseppe
Published: February 2022

Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome is a potential complication after intracranial angioplasty or stenting and ASL imaging could be used to predict and diagnose hyperperfusion syndrome and contribute to reduce its complications, making it possible to better manage patients undergoing endovascular treatment.
Novel PIO-UDE control for LTI systems with disturbances, uncertainties, and IO delays
Authors: Mirshamsi Alireza , Nobakhti Amin
Published: February 2022

A new active anti-disturbance control strategy based on a combination of Proportional Integral Observer, an Uncertainty and Disturbance Estimator, and a conventional predictor is developed for a class of unknown delayed LTI systems with disturbances and uncertainties in state and control input matrices.
Le elezioni europee del 6-7 giugno 2009: ancora elezioni di second'ordine o primi cenni di un riallineamento? Un'analisi dei flussi elettorali in 13 città italiane
Authors: Colloca Pasquale
Published: February 2022

A livello di saldi finali, le tendenze più rilevanti alle elezioni europee del 6-7 giugno 2009, sono costituiti sostanzialmente da: 1) il sostanziale equilibrio finale tra le macro-aree politiche di centrosinistra e centrodestra; 2) la diminuzione del consenso per i partiti maggiori e la significativa crescita dei partiti minori; 3) l’elevato livello di astensionismo.Queste tendenze generali, oramai note a tutti, hanno caratterizzato l’esito finale dei risultati alle elezioni europee del 6-7 giugno 2009. Tuttavia, esse non ci dicono quali sono stati gli effettivi movimenti di voto sottostanti che le hanno generate: riuscire a stimare questi movimenti di voto – i flussi elettorali – rappresenta un passo decisivo attraverso il quale fornire la necessaria prova empirica sui cambiamenti che sono intervenuti tra due elezioni.L’obiettivo di questo saggio è proprio quello di cercare di interpretare i risultati delle elezioni europee del 2009 attraverso un’analisi dei flussi elettorali avvenuti tra le elezioni politiche del 2008 e le elezioni europee del 2009. Stimare gli spostamenti di voto avvenuti tra le due elezioni sarà occasione per valutare le caratteristiche delle elezioni europee del 2009 anche alla luce della significatività del modello teorico dell’elezione di second’ordine.
Il sistema elettorale del Senato italiano nel dibattito all'Assemblea costituente
Authors: Argondizzo Domenico
Published: February 2022

Relazioni tra le norme

Tentativi respinti

La discussione della «base regionale»

Alcune considerazioni in margine

«Base regionale» e collegio uninominale

Gli uninominalisti maggoioritari

Gli uninominalisti proporzionali

Conclusioni sul premio

L'esito il bicameralismo perfetto
Elezioni in Italia –Le elezioni europee del 6-7 giugno 2009: il "Sistema 2008" tiene, la sua differenziazione territoriale cresce
Authors: Di Virgilio Aldo
Published: February 2022

Review of Italian elections, 2009 EP elections

Europee 2009: sequenza elettorale e interrogativi della vigilia

Una nuova legge lettorale e una nuova offerta

Partecipazione in calo

La tenuta del "Sistema 2008": cinque partiti leggono deputati a Strasburgo

Ricognizione del voto per circoscrizione e per regione: esistono ancora "partiti nazionali"?

I confronti: con le europee 2004, con le politiche 2008
Le elezioni politiche spagnole del 9 marzo 2008: il consolidamento del bipartitismo
Authors: Rodriguez Aguilera de Prat Cesareo , Reniu Vilamala Josep Maria
Published: February 2022

La polarizzazione bipartitica

Le strategie dei partiti

Il contesto e la campagna

La partecipazione elettorale

I risultati più rilevanti

Lo scenario parlamentare

Ricapitolando
Le elezioni del 31 marzo 1946 in Grecia: rinuncia delle sinistre e astensionismo di massa
Authors: Liberatos Michalis P.
Published: February 2022

La situazione critica del dopoguerra e i suoi effetti sulle elezioni

La Misssione degli osservatori alleati durante le elezioni

La sinistra e l'astensione dalle elezioni

I risultati delle elezioni

Il problema della legittimazione delle elezioni

Il peso dell'astensionismo

Forza potenziale della sinistra e astensionismo: una geografia elettorale

Un bilancio politico
Elezioni in Italia – Le elezioni politiche del 13-14 aprile 2008: l'offerta cambia, la frammentazione è in calo, Berlusconi vince per la terza volta
Authors: Di Virgilio Aldo
Published: February 2022

Review of Italian elections, 2008 general elections

Prima del voto: fusioni partitiche, nuova struttura dell'offerta, appello al "voto utile"

Elezioni anticipate, partecipazione in calo

Che cosa è successo: maggiornaza in entrambe le camere, parlamento di cinque partiti, ritorno di partiti grandi

L'assegnazione dei seggi a coalizioni e partiti

Alcuni confronti diacronici e sincronici

Il voto degli italiani all'estero
La ripartizione territoriale dei seggi al Senato: metodi, storia e possibili novità
Authors: Esposito Gabriele
Published: February 2022

Metodi alternativi di ripartizione dei seggi

La nascita del Senato della Repubblica e la rappresentanza regionale nei lavori dell'Assemblea Costituente

La riforma del 1963

Il problema della rappresentanza del Molise

La legge elettorale del 2005 e la rappresentanza politica

Verso una nuova riforma: come eliminare i problemi di equità
Elezioni come procedura: forma, osservazione e automatizzazione del voto
Authors: Caporusso Letizia
Published: February 2022

La "forma" del voto

Il voto come procedura standardizzata e osservabile

Gli strumenti per votare: il dibattito sull'automatizzazione

Sperimentazioni di voto elettronico in Italia

Prospettive
Elezioni nel mondo – Gennaio-Giugno 2006
Authors: Bolgherini Silvia
Published: February 2022

Europe: Cyprus, Czech Republic, Finland, Hungary, Portugal, Slovakia, Ukraine;

Africa: Benin, Cape Verde;

Americas: Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Peru;

Asia: Israel, Thailand.
Estándares de buenas prácticas para la educación en el extranjero
Authors:   The Forum on Education Abroad
Published: February 2022

Los Estándares de buenas prácticas para la educación en el extranjero, publicados por The Forum on Education Abroad son los únicos estándares establecidos por la Organización de Desarrollo de Estándares (SDO, por sus siglas en inglés) para el campo de la educación en el extranjero que son reconocidos por el Departamento de Justicia de los Estados Unidos y la Comisión Federal de Comercio. Para más información, visite www.forumea.org/standards.
Implementation of ARIMA Method in Predicting Stock Price Fluctuations of PT Bank Central Asia Tbk
Authors: Wulandari Suci , Sufri Sufri  , Sherli Yurinanda
Published: February 2022

In stock trading activities, the share price always fluctuates, it is caused by the demand and supply of the shares. The condition of stocks that continue to experience fluctuations makes investors who want to invest in stocks need to pay attention and study in advance the past data of the company to be selected to know how the company's stock price fluctuations in the next period.This study aims to determine the model of ARIMA Box-Jenkins from the closing price of PT Bank Central Asia Tbk shares, then forecast the obtained model. The data used in this study is the data series of the closing price of PT Bank Central Asia Tbk's daily shares from October 1, 2020 to February 26, 2021. The forecasting method used is the ARIMA Box-Jenkins method. As a result of this study, the appropriate ARIMA Box-Jenkins model for the closing price of PT Bank Central Asia Tbk's shares is the ARIMA model (0,2,1). The predicted value of the model is that the closing price of PT Bank Central Asia Tbk shares has decreased.

 

Pada aktivitas perdagangan saham, harga saham selalu mengalami fluktuasi, hal itu disebabkan oleh adanya permintaan dan penawaran atas saham tersebut. Kondisi saham yang terus mengalami fluktuasi membuat para investor yang ingin melakukan investasi saham perlu memperhatikan dan mempelajari terlebih dahulu data masa lalu dari perusahaan yang akan dipilih untuk mengetahui bagaimana fluktuasi harga saham perusahaan pada periode selanjutnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan model ARIMA Box-Jenkins dari harga penutupan saham PT Bank Central Asia Tbk, kemudian melakukan peramalan dari model yang diperoleh. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data deret waktu harga penutupan saham harian PT Bank Central Asia Tbk dari 1 Oktober 2020 sampai 26 Februari 2021. Metode peramalan yang digunakan adalah metode ARIMA Box-Jenkins. Hasil dari penelitian ini, model ARIMA Box-Jenkins yang sesuai untuk harga penutupan saham PT Bank Central Asia Tbk adalah model ARIMA (0,2,1). Nilai hasil prediksi dari model tersebut yaitu harga penutupan saham PT Bank Central Asia Tbk mengalami penurunan.
Pengembangan LKS Trigonometri Berbasis Etnomatematika Pada Masjid Cheng-Ho di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Annizar Anas Ma'ruf , Kholida Annisaul , Alfitria Atika , Yusuf Abdullah Subhi
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan LKS matematika materi trigonometri berbasis etnomatematikapada masjid Cheng-Ho di Jember. Peneletian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui tingkat kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektivan sebagai pengukur tingkat kualitas LKS. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dan menerapkan penelitian pengembangan model ADDIE. Instrumen yang dipakai dalam mengukur kualitas LKS berupa lembar validasi, angket respon guru dan siswa, serta lembar tes hasil belajar siswa. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil: 1. Kualitas LKS ditinjau dari aspek kevalidan berada pada kategori yang sangat valid, dimana hasilnya termasuk kedalam persentasi yang cukup tinggi yakni validitas materi sebesar , validitas media sebesar  dan desain sebesar . 2. Kualitas LKS ditinjau dari aspek kepraktisan berada pada kategori tinggi ditunjukkan dari angket guru mencapai presentase , todak hanya itu bahkan persetase yang sangat tinggi juga ditunjukkan berdasarkan pada angket siswa dengan perolehan . 3. Kualitas LKS dilihat dari aspek keefektivan termasuk kedalam kategori efektif, ditunjukkannya dengan dicapainya ketuntas individual dan ketuntasan klasikal dalam tes belajar yang diberikan.
O que faziam os amigos: Hannah Arendt e a filosofia
Authors: Ribas Christina
Published: February 2022

O texto apresenta uma tentativa de compreender, nos marcos do pensamento de Hannah Arendt, sua recusa em ser chamada de filósofa, relacionando tal circunstância às suas experiências na Alemanha durante o nazismo e à sua intenção de refletir sobre a política num contexto em que as respostas tradicionais não são capazes de fornecer orientação. Partindo da relação identificada por Arendt entre a ausência de pensamento e o mal, investiga se a faculdade de julgar, liberada pelo pensamento, pode ser afetada não apenas pela irreflexão, mas pela radicalização das próprias condições do pensar.