bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Motivation, Work Disipline and Work Environment on the Performance of PT Employees. Java Generation Bali Services Unit PLTU Banjarsari Regency of Lahat
Authors:   Department of Management, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, Indonesia, Idris Muhammad
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, work discipline and work environment on the performance of employees of PT. Java Bali Generation Services PLTU Banjarsari Research is included in the field research design category. The researcher focuses attention on the phenomena that exist in the field so that the direct involvement of the researcher is limited to observations as material for cross-information obtained from the object. Location of PT. Java Bali Generation Services PLTU Banjarsari Lahat Regency. The research sample is 112 employees as respondents. The first sample was tested using the Instrument Validity Test and Instrument Reliability Test. The analytical model used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that there is a positive and significant effect of motivation, work discipline and work environment together on the performance of employees of PT. Java Bali Generation Services Unit PLTU Banjarsari. Partially, the results of the analysis show that there is a positive and significant effect of work motivation, work discipline and work environment on the performance of employees of PT. Java Bali Generation Services Unit PLTU Banjarsari.
Increased Activities and Learning Outcomes of Volleyball through Sponge Ball Modification for Junior High School Students
Authors:   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Nasrulloh Ahmad
Published: March 2022

The not yet optimal learning activities and learning outcomes in learning physical education, sports and health, especially volleyball lessons underlie this classroom action research. This study aims to improve learning activities and learning outcomes through modification of a sponge ball for students of SMP Negeri 1 Moyudan. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was carried out in three cycles. The research subjects were students of class VIIA SMP Negeri 1 Moyudan totaling 32 students. The research instruments, namely: observation guidelines, learning activity observation sheets, observation sheets for assessing the process and results of volleyball. Indicators of success, namely learning activities and learning outcomes of at least 85% of the total students completed (KKM 75). The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that through the modification of the sponge ball, learning activities and volleyball learning outcomes could be obtained. This is shown from the learning activity data showing an increase in cycle three an average of 3.4 and included in the very good category (A). Cognitive Aspect 100% or 32 students completed and Psychomotor Aspect 90.62% or 29 students completed. Based on the results of the study indicate that classical completeness has been fulfilled. Cognitive Aspect 100% or 32 students completed and Psychomotor Aspect 90.62% or 29 students completed. Based on the results of the study indicate that classical completeness has been fulfilled. Cognitive Aspect 100% or 32 students completed and Psychomotor Aspect 90.62% or 29 students completed. Based on the results of the study indicate that classical completeness has been fulfilled.
Analysis of Determining Anthropometry Factors Ability of Smash Salto Sepakraw
Authors:   Postgraduate Faculty of Sports, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Hermawan Henry
Published: March 2022

Anthropometry is a term that describes body dimensions such as height, weight, circumference and folds . In mastering the somersault sepaktakraw smash technique, there are dominant anthropometric parts. The purpose of this study was to determine the anthropometric factors that determine the ability of the sepaktakraw somersault smash. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a confirmatory factor analysis design. The data to be collected will be processed and analyzed using the Computerized Statistics Program with the SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) version 23 system and using the Kaiser Meyer-Olkin and Barlett's Test. The population in this study were all male sepak takraw athletes from Central Java in the smash position, totaling 73 athletes. The sampling technique used was purposive random sampling as many as 15 athletes. The results of this study are anthropometric factors that determine the ability to smash the sepaktakraw somersault or those with a component value of > 0.5 are body weight with a value of 0.923, height with a value of 0.911 and foot length with a value of 0.772. The conclusion in this study is that the dominant anthropometric factors that determine the ability to smash some somersault sepaktakraw are body weight, height and foot length.
Causality Analysis of the Brent Oil Prices, the Gold Prices and the Exchange Rates (USD/IDR) on Indonesia Composite Index (Empi rical Study January 2016 – April 2021)
Authors:   Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta, Hawiwika Lida
Published: March 2022

Global economic conditions are in turmoil due to the COVID-19 pandemic since 2019. Many policies are implemented to suppress the spread of the virus, which then has an impact on economic activity. It influences investors' attitudes and changes the choices in investing. This study aims to analyze the causal relationship between the Indonesia Composite Index (ICI) and gold prices, oil prices and the exchange rate (USD/IDR). This study used monthly data for the period January 2016 – April 2021 with an analysis of the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), which is a restricted VAR model with the Eviews 10 tool. The long-term VECM estimation results show that Brent oil prices and gold prices have a negative effect while the exchange rate (USD/USD) IDR) the ICI. The Granger causality test shows that the ICI has a one-way causality relationship with the exchange rate (USD/IDR).
EDITORIAL
Authors: Martins Filho Lourival José , Barros-Mendes Adelma das Neves Nunes , Oliveira Fernando Rodrigues de
Published: March 2022

Número Especial decorrente das conferências e mesas temáticas do V Congresso Brasileiro de Alfabetização
Creation by the Customer of Requirements for the Procurement Facility: New in the Law on the Contract System Procurement
Authors: Dobretsov G. B.
Published: March 2022

The legislation of Russia on the contract system in the fi eld of procurement of goods (including works, services) for state and municipal needs establishes the features of procurement not only by types of products (goods in general, works, services, real estate objects, leases), but also within each type.In the purchasing algorithm of the customer, when purchasing any product, an important place is occupied by the description of the object of purchase, which aff ects the result of the purchase and determines its effi ciency and eff ectiveness. The legislator establishes a wide scope of application of the catalogue of goods, works, services to meet state and municipal needs (KTRU), thereby unifying and simplifying the description of procurement objects, while introducing antimonopoly compliance, on the other hand, the effi ciency of resource use and the principle of purchasing innovative products and, fi nally, the customer’s needs require him to carefully and qualitatively describe the subject of procurement with the application of a suffi cient number of requirements In 2022, signifi cant changes entered into force in the Federal Law “On the Contract System in the Field of Procurement of Goods, Works, Services to Meet State and Municipal Needs” dated April 5, 2013 No. 44-FZ, including with regard to the formation by the customer of requirements for procured products. The scientifi c novelty of the work is the study of this aspect of procurement in the context of a change in legislation. The work uses general scientifi c methods of research: comparison, analysis and the method of expert assessments.The purpose of the article is to develop a system of rules for the purchase of goods (using the example of purchasing paper for offi ce equipment), on the basis of which law enforcement customers can form procurement features for other product groups.Recommendations are given in terms of the description of the procurement object, the choice of the procurement method, the application of the national regime, which will allow the customer to make the purchase as effi ciently as possible and without violations.
A Case Report of Hereditary Multiple Exostoses
Authors:   Department of Radiology, Mother and child hospital, Mohamed VI university hospital, Marrakech, Morocco, O Benfaddoul , B Zouita ,   Department of Radiology, Mother and child hospital, Mohamed VI university hospital, Marrakech, Morocco, A Zidani ,   Department of Radiology, Mother and child hospital, Mohamed VI university hospital, Marrakech, Morocco, B El Azzouzi ,   Department of Radiology, Mother and child hospital, Mohamed VI university hospital, Marrakech, Morocco, D Basraoui ,   Department of Radiology, Mother and child hospital, Mohamed VI university hospital, Marrakech, Morocco, H Jalal ,   Department of Radiology, Mother and child hospital, Mohamed VI university hospital, Marrakech, Morocco
Published: March 2022

Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME), also known as hereditary multiple osteochondromas, is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder featuring multiple exostoses (osteochondromas) mostly diagnosed in childhood, they arise near the growth plates of bones such as ribs, pelvis, vertebrae and predominantly long bones. CT and MRI imaging are required to examine anatomically difficult regions such as the pelvis and thorax, and X-rays are additionally helpful in finding associated deformities. In this article and through a case report, we mainly outline the input of imaging in the diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic management of such condition
About artificial intelligence...
Authors: Sarwat Hussain
Published: March 2022

Early computers were used as automatic calculation tools. Later, as the Industrial Revolution began, manufacturing devices, were developed to automate more complex tasks, such as guiding weaving patterns on looms. It was not until 1950s, that the Computer Science began to be established as a defined academic discipline. Early on, researchers realized that, based on the ability of the computer to process logic, it may be possible to programme computers to mimic mental capabilities generally associated with basic human intelligence and intellect. In 1956 this attribute was termed, Artificial Intelligence (AI) by John McCarthy, an Americancomputer scientist.1 Nothing much happened for several decades. In 1997, computer science once again came in the lime light, when a massive worldwide media coverage was given to a computer, IBM Deep Blue beating the reigning world chess champion, Gary Kasparov. In a 6-game match the computer won 2-1 with three draws.2 A computer wining in a game, requiring intellect and analytic thinking, brought the world's attention to the extraordinary capabilities of computers. Subsequent surge in investment in AI research surged and the convergence of the following three elements brought the AI to its current prominence:
Urban rural differentials in spatial distribution of pregnant women’s choice of delivery place by district in Punjab — Results from Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurements Survey 2014-15
Authors: Masood Ali Shaikh
Published: March 2022

Madam, home deliveries are fraught with higher risks of maternal and neonatal complications, but in many developing countries childbearing women choose to deliver at home.1-3 Utilization of public or private maternal healthcare services is predicated on availability of, access to, and cost concerns. Public sector healthcare facilities are designed to essentially provide free services.1-3 In this study, percent of delivery sites utilization, disaggregated by urban and rural residency status in each district of the Punjab province were mapped using Geographic information Systems. The spatial distribution of delivery site percentages, disaggregated by three places of either home delivery, delivery at government facilities (hospital, Rural Health Center, and Basic Health Units), and delivery at private hospitals or clinics was done to highlight the urban and rural distribution, including the differences between urban and rural percentages.

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İSLAM HUKUKU VE TASAVVUFTA İLMÎ BİR SINIFLANDIRMA OLARAK AVÂM-HAVÂS
Authors: ALGÜL Adnan , GÖKDERE Meryem
Published: March 2022

Avâm, havâs ve havâsu’l-havâs, genellikle İslâm âlimleri tarafından dile getirilen ve insanların bilgi ve algılama seviyelerine göre belli bir hiyerarşi ile ele alınması gerektiğini konu edinen bir sınıflandırmadır. Konu derinlemesine incelendiğinde hemen her topluluğun (özellikle de kendi uzmanlaştıkları ilimler söz konusu olduğunda) benzer sınıflandırmaları yaptığı göze çarpmaktadır. Bu açıdan bakıldığında örneğin bir cerrahın, cerrahî ilimler merkeze alındığında havâs, diğer bütün insanların da bu noktada avâm olarak nitelendirilebileceği bir gerçektir. Dolayısıyla sıradan halk ve seçkinler/uzmanlar ile ilgili yapılan tanımlamaların her toplulukta farklı bir anlam ifade ettiğini hatta bazen bir topluluk içindeki kişilerin bile birbirinden bağımsız tanımlar yaptıkları söylenebilir. Bu minvalde mevzubahis kavramların keskin bir sınırını çizmek veya efradını cami ağyarını mâni bir tanımını yapmak pek de mümkün görülmemektedir. Bu nedenle çalışmamızda ilk olarak söz konusu kavramların lügat manalarına yer verilecek sonrasında ise bu sınıflandırmanın, konuyu ilim ve mârifet açısından ele alan Tasavvuf ve konuyu taklit ve iman açısından ele alan İslâm hukuku alanlarında hangi manayı ifade edecek şekilde kullanıldığına dikkat çekilecektir.
Institutionally Embedded Professionals’ Perspectives on Knowledge Mobilization: Findings from a Developmental Evaluation
Authors: MacGregor Stephen , Phipps David J. , Malcolm Edwards Cathy , Kyffin Jen , Portes Virginie
Published: March 2022

Intentional efforts to advance the societal impacts of research are known as knowledge mobilization (KMb). Despite increas-ing pressure on researchers and higher education institutions (HEIs) to engage in KMb activities, capacity building in this area is constrained by a limited understanding of the role of HEIs from the perspective of embedded KMb professionals. This study presents findings from a developmental evaluation of Research Impact Canada’s efforts to build institutional capacity for KMb. Through semi-structured interviews (n = 20) with KMb professionals from 15 Canadian HEIs, we share (a) approaches for how KMb professionals can thrive in institutional environments, and (b) essential questions about KMb for the higher edu-cation sector. From that basis, we discuss how there is a need for skilled KMb professionals within HEIs and a need for (inter)national research and practice collaborations.
Looking Back, Looking Forward: Canadian Higher Education Research on Tuition Fees
Authors: Rexe Deanna , Maltais Martin
Published: March 2022

To contribute to the 50th Anniversary Issue, this scholarly article will review the literature on Canadian higher education tuition fees over the past 50 years, focusing on the major theme of higher education planning, and the role higher education research has played in the policy-making environment. Examining both the French and English language scholarship published by the CJHE, the researchers will describe the contributions, and provide commentary on opportunities for impactful research for the future. Presenting a case study in Québec, the article will identify emerging trends that are anticipated to shape this higher education policy area in the future.
Konsep pengaturan pemberlakuan karantina wilayah (lockdown) saat Covid-19 meningkat di Indonesia
Authors: Kattsoff Thoby Araya , Kusuma Mahendra Wijaya , Haerunnisa Baiq Vidia , Hamdani Fathul , Fauzia Ana
Published: March 2022

Sejak mewabahnya Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) pada tanggal 2 Maret 2020, setidaknya hingga 18 Oktober 2021 ada sebanya 4.235.384 kasus terjangkit COVID-19, diikuti dengan jumlah laporan kematian mencapai 142.999 kasus.  Penyebabnya adalah kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam menggunakan masker sampai kepada kurang optimalnya penegakan hukum terhadap aturan protokol kesehatan pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia. Untuk menekan penyebaran, sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2018 tentang Karantina Kesehatan diatur suatu kebijakan untuk mengatasi wabah/virus yang menular, salah satunya adalah Karantina wilayah atau Lockdown. Beragamnya budaya yang dimiliki Indonesia mengharuskan pemberlakukan lockdown menggunakan pendekatan yang mendukung adat istiadat pada tiap daerah dengan melibatkan tokoh adat setempat sehingga lockdown dapat berjalan dengan maksimal. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan analisa terkait bagaimana kemungkinan munculnya varian baru dan meningkatnya kasus Covid-19 di kemudian hari. Sehingga dibutuhkan pendekatan yang sifatnya refresif dengan memberlakukan karantina wilayah (lockdown).
Pendampingan Secara Online pada Ibu Muda dalam Praktik Pemberian Makanan Tambahan untuk balita
Authors: Sitoayu Laras , Pertiwi Rahmi Kartini , Tommy G Tommy G , Gultom Pelita Juliana , Dewanti Lintang Purwara , Gifari Nazhif
Published: March 2022

The practice of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) to children still has many obstacles, starting from the schedule for giving it, the type and the amount that must be given according to the child's age. This causes nutritional problems in children, such as gastrointestinal infections, malnutrition, etc. One way to overcome errors in the practice of giving complementary feeding is to provide nutrition education by forming nutrition classes/groups for young mothers who have children under five. Education is carried out online to make it easier for mothers to follow education during the Covid-19 pandemic. Educational programs are effective in increasing mother's knowledge of the practice of giving MP-ASI.   Praktik pemberian MP-ASI pada anak masih banyak mengalami kendala, mulai dari jadwal pemberiannya, jenis dan jumlah yang harus diberikan sesuai dengan usia anak. Hal ini menyebabkan timbulnya masalah gizi pada anak, seperti infeksi saluran pencernaan, gizi kurang, dsb. Salah satu cara mengatasi kesalahan dalam praktik pemberian MP-ASI adalah melakukan edukasi gizi dengan membetuk kelas gizi/grup pada ibu muda yang memiliki anak balita. Edukasi dilakukan secara online untuk memudahkan ibu dalam mengikuti edukasi di masa pandemi Covid-19. Program edukasi efekti meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu terhadap praktik pemberian MP-ASI.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Desa Suru, Kabupaten Mojokerto dalam Bisnis Ramah Lingkungan Melalui Program Mangunsae
Authors: Hasanah Eva Putriya , Nurika Rizki Rahmadini
Published: March 2022

Isu kerusakan lingkungan kini tidak dapat diabaikan lagi. Sejumlah bencana alam yang terjadi dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, seperti banjir dan tsunami, merupakan bukti nyata bahwa kerusakan lingkungan yang diakibatkan oleh umat manusia, pada akhirnya kembali membawa kerugian pada manusia itu sendiri. Sehingga, kelestarian lingkungan harus menjadi tanggung jawab bersama. Tulisan ini memberikan gambaran tentang partisipasi masyarakat dalam menjaga lingkungan dengan cara yang menyenangkan karena dapat menghasilkan profit, yaitu melalui program Mangunsae. Pencetusan program ini didasari pada pentingnya peran masyarakat dalam mencegah kerusakan lingkungan, khususnya terkait perubahan iklim. Program Mangunsae dicetuskan dengan mengusung konsep social enterprise dan sustainable fashion, yaitu dua konsep yang memuat tentang konsep komunitas yang tidak hanya berorientasi pada profit tetapi juga manfaat bagi lingkungan dan masyarakat. Bentuk kegiatan dalam program ini adalah dengan mendaur ulang baju bekas menjadi produk-produk yang kreatif dan layak jual oleh penjahit rumahan di desa Suru, kecamatan Dawarblandong, Kabupaten Mojokerto, kemudian mengkolaborasikannya dengan keterampilan yang lain seperti melukis. Produk-produk yang dihasilkan terdiri dari beraneka ragam bentuk, di antaranya adalah totebag, clutchbag, slingbag, tas lukis, tas laptop, ikat rambut, dan lain sebagainya. Produk-produk tersebut kemudian dijual kepada masyarakat umum baik secara online maupun offline. Langkah ini diharapkan dapat menjadi upaya mempromosikan kepada masyarakat bahwa sampah dapat menjadi barang yang bermanfaat dan bernilai ekonomis sekaligus bersaing dengan produk-produk lain yang justru dapat menimbulkan sampah baru.
Desain konstitusional pengisian jabatan anggota DPD RI
Authors: Saputra Asri Rezki
Published: March 2022

Lahirnya DPD sebagai keterwakilan daerah memberikan harapan untuk memperkuat adanya integrasi bangsa dan meminimalisir ketegangan hubungan pusat dan daerah untuk menghindari adanya sentralistik kekuasaan. Namun sayangnya, telah terjadi pergeseran fungsi dari DPD dengan melihat realita yang ada bahwa DPD banyak yang kemudian ditemukan berasal dari anggota partai politik. Sehingga, penelitian kali ini akan membahas berkenaan dengan bagaimana perkembangan pengisian jabatan anggota DPD, kemudian bagaimana pengaturan terkait jabatan anggota DPD, serta bagaimana seharusnya desain ke depan pengisian jabatan anggota DPD yang dicita-citakan bangsa Indonesia. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitia normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan historis. Dalam penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa, Pertama, banyak anggota DPD yang sudah tercederai independensinya karena berasal dari anggota partai politik. Kedua, adanya tafsir dari MK berkenaan dengan melarang pengurus partai politik untuk menjadi anggota Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD). Sehingga diperlukan pengaturan yang lebih tegas lagi, bahwa tidak hanya pengurus partai politik, namun juga anggota partai politik tidak boleh mencalonkan diri sebagai anggota DPD. Ketiga, desain bahwa DPD tidak boleh terlibat dalam kepentingan politik menguatkan perannya dengan menjaga dan menjamin integritas dan independensi anggota dan kelembagaannya, serta terus membangun jejaring dengan entitas lain. Nilai kelembagaan DPD-RI dapat diukur dari moralitas perannya yang terlepas dari kepentingan partai politik yang kemudian dapat memberikan pengaruh lebih luas. Moral politik yang baik tersebut harus ditunjukkan dengan cara konsisten mensosialisasikan pendapat, dan pertimbangan DPD-RI ke masyarakat luas. Adapun berkenaan dengan rekomendasi yang diberikanadalah merebisi UU No. 7 Tahun 2017, penguatan peran DPD dalam menjamin independensi ke dalam peraturan khusus, dan keharusan anggota DPD untuk mengundurkan diri dari anggota partai politik.
The role of Avicenna in medicine: the significance of the scientific works of Ibn Sina in the study of disease
Authors: Karimova Rukhsora , Zoyirov Tulkin
Published: March 2022

The article describes the biography of the greatest physician-scientist Avicenna, his experience in studying medicine, as well as his works in the field of medicine.
MEDIA HATE SPEECH AND ITS IMPACT ON INTERNAL ‎CONFLICTS
Authors: ALGMATY Zohor Ateeg
Published: March 2022

The research aims to study the concept of hate speech and explain the ‎role of the media in promoting it, and to clarify the extent of its ‎impact on the internal conflicts in countries, especially the third world ‎countries, including what happened in Libya, and to find ways and ‎internal and international means to combat it, and to address the ‎results caused by media hate speech from aggravation Civil wars in ‎recent years, spreading strife among the people of the same country ‎through it, and instability of international peace and security, as hate ‎speech and the Libyan media’s control over it by promoting it is still ‎one of the biggest problems and challenges facing the stability of ‎countries that suffer from internal conflicts and the international ‎community As a whole.‎ Through the research, we will show the results arranged by ‎hate speech in the media and its contribution to fueling internal ‎conflicts in countries that suffer from civil wars and internal conflicts, ‎studying the extent of their impact on it, and finding solutions to ‎address it and combat corruption in this regard, to ensure the stability ‎of international peace and security in the future, to build peace the ‎international community and to promote and achieve the 2030 ‎Sustainable Development Goals.‎
THE EFFECT OF A TRAINING CURRICULUM ACCORDING TO THE NUMBER OF ARM ‎STROKES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOME KINEMATIC VARIABLES AND THE ‎ACHIEVEMENT OF 50-METER FREESTYLE SWIMMING AT AGES (13-15) YEARS
Authors: HAFUD Suha , SAID Said Ahmed
Published: March 2022

The aim of the research is to prepare a training curriculum ‎based on reducing the number of arm strokes in a 50-meter freestyle ‎swim at the ages of (13-15) years, and knowing the effect of the ‎training curriculum based on reducing the number of arm strokes in ‎developing some kinematic variables (strike length, number of ‎strokes) and achievement 50-meter freestyle swimming at ages (13-15) ‎years, and the experimental method was used in the manner of the ‎experimental and control groups with pre and post tests, on a sample ‎of Baghdad club swimmers aged (13-15) years, and their number (12) ‎swimmers, and they were divided into two experimental groups And ‎the control group of each group consisted of (6) players, and a pre-‎test was conducted using the underwater camera for each swimmer ‎when completing a 50-meter freestyle swim to calculate the length of ‎the blow, the number of blows and the time of completion, and after ‎applying the training curriculum that lasted for (8) weeks by three ‎units. Weekly, and the duration of each training unit is (60) minutes, ‎in which free swimming exercises are given at distances of (25, 50, ‎‎100) meters, and with different intensity depending on reducing the ‎number of blows as the training units progress while maintaining the ‎performance time, and then the post-test was conducted, The ‎researchers reached several conclusions The most important crowns ‎are the effectiveness of the training curriculum according to the ‎number of arm strokes in developing some kinematic variables (strike ‎length, number of strokes) and the achievement of 50-meter freestyle ‎swimming at ages (13-15) years. The traditional approach prepared ‎by the trainer did affect the development of some kinematic variables ‎‎(stroke length) The number of strokes) swimming achievement (50) ‎meters, the preference of the training curriculum prepared by the ‎researcher for the traditional method prepared by the coach in ‎developing some kinematic variables (strike length, number of ‎strokes) swimming achievement (50) meters‎‏.‏
THE LANGUAGE PRACTICES OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN THE ERA OF DIGITAL ‎SOCIAL NETWORKS (DSN) IN ALGERIA
Authors: YAHIAOU Kheira , AISSA Khaldia
Published: March 2022

The objective of the research is the observation and description of the speech produced online, ‎on the digital social network Facebook in Algerian context by vocalizing on the study of ‎creative language material put into practice by young Algerians in this digital discourse very ‎often marked by the blending but also its technical side and the environment of its appearance ‎and evolution. In this contribution, the focus is on describing and understanding the ‎interrelationship between language and non-linguistic, neocodic, neographic and plurilectal ‎resources that young people in the NSN use to comment on digital content. Thus, this techno-‎discursivity imposes a qualitative and quantitative approach to study the corpus composed of ‎the comments of the young people that we collected on Algerian pages for a period of three ‎months during the year 2021‎.‎
PARLIAMENTARY INTERROGATION A COMPARATIVE STUDY ‎
Authors: ABBOODI Layth Kadhim
Published: March 2022

Interrogation is one of the oversight means that Parliament has against the ‎executive authority. It is one of the most dangerous means that Parliament ‎enjoys, which enables them to hold the executive authority accountable and ‎direct its work. Especially since Parliament’s work in oversight is the basic ‎task in order to achieve the desired goal, which is to achieve the public benefit ‎and the public interest through holding the executive authority accountable. ‎Through interrogation, the legislative authority is able to warn the executive ‎authority if it has abused or failed in its performance or violated the law and ‎deviated from the path that it should take and bring it back to the right side. ‎Accordingly, Parliamentary interrogation is one of the legislative authority’s ‎tools in controlling the executive authority, whereby the representative enjoys ‎directing interrogation (accusation) on a specific subject in order to reach the ‎truth of the matter. Interrogation is the most dangerous means of ‎parliamentary oversight, through which the matter ends with either the ‎dismissal of the minister or the entire government.‎‏ ‏This is in the event that the ‎interrogation is feasible and the minister or the government is unable to ‎respond convincingly to the deputy who is the subject of the interrogation. But ‎in the event that nothing is proven, the end of the interrogation is considered ‎the parliament's blessing for the government's work to continue its work. ‎Therefore, interrogation is considered a double-edged sword. It either ‎withdraws confidence from the minister or the government, or enhances the ‎work and performance of it. In this study, the concept of interrogation and its ‎guarantees will be known in a first part, the conditions to be followed when ‎presenting an interrogation in a second part, and the results of the ‎interrogation in a third part.‎
REGIONAL CHANGES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON POLITICAL ‎SYSTEM IN STATE OF KUWAIT
Authors: KHAWAN Mohammed Abdulhamza
Published: March 2022

REGIONAL CHANGES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON POLITICAL ‎SYSTEM IN STATE OF KUWAIT
The Fertility Culture in Chinese Characters from the Medical Point of View
Authors: Wang Yan , Wang Cong , Gao Haixia
Published: March 2022

In this paper,9 Chinese characters related to fertility culture are listed and analyzed from three aspects: gestate of life, birth of life and upbringing of life. Combined with the research of ancient and modern Chinese and western medicine, the definition of Chinese characters composition and evolution is further enriched.
Vad bör en kommunpolitisk ledare kunna?
Authors: Malmström Louise
Published: March 2022

In Sweden, there are no specific academic paths leading to a political career and many local elected leaders develop the knowledge they need in other ways. The aim of this article is to find out which kinds of knowledge they value and how they develop these. Using the results from questionnaires and interviews with local social democratic leaders, four groups of knowledge that constitute symbolic capital in the field of Swedish local politics are identified: ideological, communicative, organisational and academic. Some types of knowledge are communicated openly, whilst others are hard to pinpoint and even contradictory, which tends to exclude some members. Both long-term members and newer members find attending party training useful to develop the knowledge they need to get elected and fulfil their political assignment.
Biogas as a Value Generation from Dairy Industrial Waste Water
Authors: Shareen Fathima M  , Hiritha N  , Mounika M  , Sureja A  , Prabhu N
Published: March 2022

Dairy industry wastewater has a high chemical oxygen demand, a high biological oxygen demand, nutrients, and organic and inorganic components. If these wastewaters are not properly treated before being released, they will significantly contaminate recipient water bodies. There are various physical, chemical, and biological techniques for treating dairy waste water. Dairy waste, on the other hand, responds well to biological treatment. When microorganisms come into touch with the strongly aerated effluent, they oxidise the organic stuff to carbon dioxide and water. Microorganisms convert organic materials to biogas and cell biomass in anaerobic processes. Anaerobic digestion is a complicated chemical and biological process that is influenced by a variety of variables. Biogas is a renewable energy source that can be used as a long-term replacement for fossil fuels. The major objectives of this paper is to examine Bio-gas Generation and variables impacting Bio-gas Generation from dairy industry wastewater, such as pH, temperature, alkalinity, and so on, in order to maximise biogas release by biological breakdown. Biogas is the cheapest renewable energy source created in an engineered fashion from dairy sector effluent, according to the results.
Design and Implementation of Multiple Biometrics Recognition Using Personal Identification System
Authors: V. Azhaharasan  , Dr. P. Prabhusundhar  , Dr. V. K. Narendira Kumar
Published: March 2022

A sole biometric identifier in construction an individual identification is often not able to meet the preferred performance requirements. Biometric identification pedestal on multiple biometrics correspond to an up-and-coming trend. computerized biometric scheme for person identification gauge a “signature” of the human body, compare the resulting characteristic to a database, and cause to be an request dependent decision. These biometric systems for personal authentication and identification are based upon physiological or behavioral features which are classically characteristic, even though point in time varying, such as Face recognition, Iris recognition, Fingerprint verification, Palm print verification in making a personal identification. Multi-biometric systems, which consolidate in sequence from multiple biometric sources, are in advance popularity since they are able to conquer limitations such as non-universality, noisy sensor data, large intra-user difference and vulnerability to spoof attacks that are commonly encountered in uni-biometric systems. In this paper, it addresses the concept issues and the applications strategies of multi-biometric systems.
Nuevas estrategias para la visualización y difusión del patrimonio descontextualizado. El caso de la sillería de la catedral de Oviedo
Authors: Sánchez Riera Alberto , Pàmies Sauret Carles , Navarro Delgado Isidro
Published: March 2022

Partiendo del caso de la sillería del coro de la catedral de Oviedo, desmantelada y reconstruida parcialmente en la sala Capitular del mismo edificio, este artículo describe el proceso de reconstrucción virtual y posterior visualización interactiva del conjunto original en su contexto. Para ello se integran geométricamente imágenes equirectangulares del edificio actual con el modelo virtual de la sillería reconstruida en su totalidad a partir del levantamiento fotogramétrico de parte de ella, todavía existente. La técnica permite combinar de forma hiperrealista imágenes reales y virtuales, ofreciendo al espectador, de forma interactiva e inmersiva, un recorrido virtual “mixto” de la nave central de la catedral que incorpora el modelo virtual reconstruido en la ubicación para el que fue originalmente diseñado. La metodología propuesta supone una nueva estrategia de visualización que, de forma económica, interactiva, ubicua y universal, ha de permitir un avance en la difusión del patrimonio descontextualizado.
Exposure of Stainless Steel 316 to Subcritical, Transition, and Near-Supercritical Water
Authors: Karmiol Zachary , Chidambaram Dev
Published: March 2022

This work investigates the oxidation of austenitic stainless steel 316 at temperatures close to the critical point of water: subcritical water at 330°C and 27 MPa, the transition between subcritical and supercritical water at 374°C and 27 MPa, and supercritical water (SCW) at 380°C and 27 MPa. The surfaces of the samples were characterized using x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy before and after exposure. Magnetite (Fe3O4) was found to be present on all surfaces of all samples. The samples exposed to subcritical water also showed the presence of a nickel-iron chromium mixed spinel Ni(Fe2-xCrx)O4. The oxide morphology was observed to vary based on exposure temperature; an increased nucleation and growth rate, and an increased generation of Fe2+ was observed on samples exposed to the transition region and SCW.
A literacia estatística de licenciados em matemática
Authors: Rodrigues Bruna Mayara Batista , Da Ponte João Pedro Mendes
Published: March 2022

O objetivo da inclusão da Estatística no currículo de Matemática, em diferentes níveis dentro do contexto escolar, é o desenvolvimento da literacia estatística dos alunos. Para que este desenvolvimento ocorra, é necessário que o professor tenha conhecimentos apropriados, bem como também seja estatisticamente letrado. No presente artigo, analisamos as componentes cognitiva e afetiva da literacia estatística evidenciadas por 18 licenciados inseridos num curso de especialização para professores de Matemática. Os dados foram recolhidos por meio de um questionário aplicado na primeira sessão da disciplina de Estatística inserida neste curso de especialização. Os resultados indicam que os participantes apresentam dificuldades em reconhecer o significado e associação a um contexto no que se refere às medidas de tendência central e às representações gráficas. A partir dos resultados, buscamos salientar aspectos importantes para a abordagem da Estatística na formação inicial e continuada dos professores de Matemática.
Formação colaborativa de professores: a afetividade como parte dos conhecimentos docentes para ensinar Estatística
Authors: Schreiber Karla Priscila , Silva Mauren Porci´úncula Moreira da
Published: March 2022

Neste artigo são descritas e analisadas evidências da produção de conhecimentos docentes específicos para o ensino de Estatística, especialmente os aspectos afetivos no relacionamento dos discentes com a Matemática e a Estatística. Estes conhecimentos foram identificados nas narrativas de um grupo de professores, formado sob o viés colaborativo, que tem se dedicado, desde 2018, a estudar a Educação Estatística. Sete encontros do Grupo foram gravados, transcritos e analisados por meio da técnica do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo, o que originou a construção de sete discursos-síntese. Para este momento, são apresentadas as análises referentes ao discurso: “relações afetivas dos discentes e docentes com a Matemática e a Estatística”. No âmbito desta pesquisa, pode-se identificar conhecimentos dos professores acerca das crenças e atitudes dos discentes, bem como a influência destas variáveis afetivas para o processo educativo. Também foram mobilizadas compreensões curriculares, do conteúdo, das estratégias e materiais pedagógicos, do contexto educacional, dos propósitos educacionais e da formação em Estatística dos discentes, além das crenças e atitudes dos próprios docentes. À vista disso, por meio desta pesquisa buscou-se contribuir para a constituição de uma Base de Conhecimento para o ensino de Estatística, uma vez que conhecidas tais especificidades educativas, se poderá contribuir para a desenvolvimento e a prática profissional docente, atentos à relevância dos conhecimentos estatísticos para a formação dos discentes, no âmbito pessoal e profissional.
As potencialidades dos estudos de aula em um projeto de pesquisa: análise de uma aula sobre figuras geométricas espaciais em uma turma do 5º ano do ensino fundamental
Authors: Martins Priscila Bernardo , Curi Edda
Published: March 2022

No referido estudo buscou-se discutir e analisar um Estudo de Aula sobre as Figuras Geométricas Espaciais, do ponto de vista dos professores atuantes no Ciclo Interdisciplinar (4º, 5º e 6º ano) que foi desenvolvido com uma turma do 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental em uma escola municipal da cidade de São Paulo. Trata-se de uma metodologia de natureza qualitativa do tipo interpretativo. Ao se pensar na estrutura do processo de obtenção de dados foi recorrido à estratégia de triangulação.  Com os Estudos de Aula, os professores passaram a mobilizar os conhecimentos provenientes de suas experiências e seus conhecimentos didáticos e curriculares foram sendo produzidos a partir de discussões com o grupo, baseados em aportes teóricos que versam sobre o processo de ensino e de aprendizagem de Matemática. A consolidação dos conhecimentos dos professores, decorrentes das estratégias de formação foram catalisadoras do desenvolvimento profissional do grupo. Essa metodologia de formação Estudos de Aula possibilitou avanços nas práticas dos professores ao realizar um planejamento mais fundamentado teoricamente a partir do manuseio e estudo do próprio documento da Rede, intitulado “Orientações Didáticas do Currículo da Cidade, de Matemática”.
Formação inicial de professores de matemática: reflexões sobre a aproximação com o campo escolar
Authors: Novello Tanise Paula , Lombardi Rudinei dos Santos , Ayres Luana Maria Santos da Silva , Pereira Fabrine Diniz
Published: March 2022

As demandas sociais têm se alterado em ritmo acelerado, por isso é urgente a atualização das metodologias pedagógicas para o repensar dos processos formativos dos docentes. Nesse sentido, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo compreender como ocorre a aproximação dos licenciandos em Matemática com o campo escolar. Para tanto, foram realizadas conversas com seis egressos do Curso de Licenciatura em Matemática. As conversas foram analisadas por meio do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo. Desse processo de análise emergiram três discursos, porém, nesse artigo será analisado somente o discurso “Aproximação com o campo escolar”, que aborda a reflexão sobre a importância do licenciando experienciar o contexto escolar desde o início da graduação, pois quando há integração entre universidade e escola, forma-se profissionais mais capacitados. As reflexões suscitam que a dicotomia entre teoria e prática ainda está presente e é recorrente nos cursos de formação de professores de Matemática, assim o estudo aponta para a necessidade de vivenciar a inserção no espaço da escola durante toda a formação inicial, oportunizando aos licenciandos a ocorrência de aprendizagem sobre conhecimentos profissionais do ser professor.
Elementos da prática de uma comunidade de professoras na exploração de tarefas que envolvem o pensamento algébrico
Authors: Oliveira Cristiane dos Santos , Cyrino Márcia Cristina de Costa Trindade
Published: March 2022

O objetivo do presente artigo é analisar elementos da prática de uma comunidade de professoras que ensinam Matemática nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, em um contexto de formação continuada, a fim de discutir sua contribuição para a promoção de aprendizagens profissionais relacionadas ao pensamento algébrico. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, de cunho interpretativo-intervencionista, das ações desse grupo, desencadeadas pela resolução e pela exploração de tarefas que mobilizam o pensamento algébrico. A dinâmica assumida pelo grupo e o envolvimento das participantes evidenciam caraterísticas de uma Comunidade de Prática - CoP. Os elementos da prática dessa CoP que foram potenciais para a aprendizagem das professoras estão associados a negociações de significados, aos empreendimentos e à comunicação. Os resultados sugerem que espaços formativos em contextos de grupos de estudos na perspectiva das CoPs viabilizam momentos promissores para o desenvolvimento de aprendizagens profissionais.
Determinan Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: Noch Muhamad Yamin , Bonsapia Melyanus , Patiran Andarias , Tuhumury Harry , Pattiasina Victor
Published: March 2022

This study examines the Determinants of Performance Factors of Regional Government Agencies in Papua Province. The test was conducted on a sample of 77 respondents. The sample method used is purposive sampling. Data collection is done by direct survey. Hypothesis testing is tested empirically using multiple linear regression. The results of the analysis show that regional financial management has proven to have an effect on the performance of government agencies in the Papua Provincial Government, the Regional Financial Accounting System has no effect on the performance of government agencies in the Papua Provincial Government. governance is proven to have no effect on the performance of government agencies in the Papua Provincial Government and finally Regional financial management, regional financial accounting systems, supervision and good governance are proven to have a positive and significant effect on the performance of government agencies in the Papua Provincial Government.
Dampak Leverage, Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kualitas Laba
Authors: Sejati Fajar Rina , Sutisman Entar , Pertiwi Dian , Ponto Sahrul , Syamsuddin Nurul Hidayah
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of leverage, profitability, liquidity, and company size on earnings quality. The sample of this study was using 11 companies in the   property, real estate & building construction sub sector service companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2014-2019 period met all the criteria. Empirical evidence suggest that leverage and profitability has no effect on earnings quality. Then, liquidity has negative effect on earnings quality and company size has positive effect on earnings quality.
Hat die Branche ein Glaubwürdigkeitsproblem?
Authors: Isensee Till , Bähr Sonja
Published: March 2022

Ja, sicher hat sie das! Aber welche Branche ist gemeint? Traurig, aber wahr: Jede! Packstoff- und Verpackungshersteller, Lebensmittelproduzenten, der Handel und auch die Politik.
Noch haben wir es selbst in der Hand!
Authors: Röhl Thomas
Published: March 2022

Sind die Klimaziele überhaupt noch zu erreichen? Können wir die Vermüllung der Umwelt weltweit noch stoppen? Die Wissenschaft sagt ja. Aber wir alle müssen mehr tun, vor allem müssen wir es schneller tun.
Robotereinsatz im Reinraum
Authors: Röhl Thomas
Published: March 2022

Biotechnologisch hergestellte Medikamente gewinnen immer mehr an Bedeutung – eine Entwicklung, die nicht nur die Pharmabranche, sondern auch die Hersteller von Abfüll- und Verpackungsanlagen vor ganz neue Herausforderungen stellt.
Mit Argus-Augen
Authors: Röhl Thomas
Published: March 2022

Das Verwiegen und Verpacken von Cannabis mit niedriger Schüttdichte ist mit den größten Herausforderungen verbunden. Insbesondere das vollautomatische Verwiegen stellt eine Herausforderung dar. Eine „Anlage von der Stange“ ist dabei nur selten die Lösung.
Ausgetrocknet
Authors: Krost Heidrun , Pettmann Petra
Published: March 2022

Geht der Mineralbrunnenbranche der Rohstoff aus? Das latente Defizit bei der Grundwasserneubildung macht womöglich auch vor tiefen Quellvorräten nicht halt. In Zukunft ist deshalb verantwortliches Handeln gefordert, um das Geschäftsmodell nachhaltig abzusichern. Heidrun Krost und Petra Pettmann