bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Molecular characterization of mutant lines of Ayvalik olive cultivar obtained by chemical mutation
Authors: Tekin Ali , Dumlupinar Ziya , Bardak Adem
Published: October 2022

This research was carried out with the aim to detect the mutagenic effect of
three different doses (15, 20 and 25 mM) of Ethyl Methane Sulphonate on the
Ayval?k olive cultivar (Olea europaea L.), to detect the variation and to
identify whether individuals are genetically different from Ayval?k olive
cultivar using molecular marker technologies. 23 mutant lines were screened
using 28 SSR markers and a total of 138 alleles were detected and the number
of alleles per primer ranged from 2 to 9 with an average of 4.9 alleles per
primer. The polymorphism information content (PIC) value was changed between
0.4-0.98. The genetic similarity between Ayval?k olive cultivar and mutant
lines was found between 5.5% and 78%. The mutant lines 15mM-12, 15mM-11 and
25mM-3 were found similar to Ayval?k cultivars at the rate of 78, 63 and
55%, respectively. Whereas, 20mM-5, 15mM-4 and 15mM-15 mutant lines were
found distant to Ayval?k cultivar at the rate of 5.5, 5.6 and 8% genetic
similarity, respectively. Ethyl Methane Sulphonate was successfully used in
this study to extend the genetic diversity of the Ayval?k olive cultivar.
Mutants might be screened for agricultural and quality traits and promising
lines might be registered.
Influence of birth type on body weight of lambs from birth to weaning in various strains of sheep pramenka
Authors: Ristanovic Bojana , Ilic Zoran , Caro-Petrovic Violeta , Stefanovic Vukasin , Sicheva Irina , Perovic Natasa
Published: October 2022

The dynamics of increasing of bodyweight of lambs is conditioned by genetic
factors, environmental factors and their interaction. The aim of this work
was study variability of bodyweight of lambs related to type of birth of
lambs in sheep genotype of four different strains of pramenka type and four
growth stage: at the birth time, at the 30, 60 and 90 days of age after
birth. For this investigation used lambs of four strains (Svrljiski,
Pirotski, Sjeni?ki, Sarplaninski) of sheep type Pramenka (450 lambs per
strain) for study dinamics of bodyweight at the time of birth, 30, 60 and 90
days after birth during three years of experiment (2011-2013). The results
showed that the bodyweight of lambs born singles was higher than bodyweight
of lambs born twins in studied four sheep genotypes i.e. Pirotski (4.00 kg :
3.40 kg), Svrljiski (3.90 kg : 3.79 kg), Sjeni?ki (3.73 kg : 3.61 kg),
Sarplaninski (3.81 kg : 3.74 kg). The differences of bodyweight between
lambs born singles and twins was significant for genotypes Pirot pramenka
and Svrljig pramenka, on the level of significance for Sjenica pramenka and
was not significant in Sarplanina pramenka. At the age of 30 days, the
influence of birth type on the bodyweight of lambs was not statistically
significant in any of the examined strains. The difference of bodyweight
between singles and twins was statistically significant at the 60 days old
of lambs in Svrljig pramenka and in lambs at 90 days old of Svrljig
pramenka. On the base of results is established that type of born associated
with significant differences of bodyweight at the birht time expressed later
at the 60 and 90 day old lambs.
Study of maize yield stability with nonparametric methods
Authors: Brankovic-Radojcic Dragana , Milivojevic Marija , Petrovic Tanja , Jovanovic Snezana , Popovic Aleksandar , Gosic-Dondo Snezana , Srdic Jelena
Published: October 2022

High and stabile yield in different production environments is priority in
maize breeding. New statistical methods are constantly being sought to
accompany analysis of variance, in order to achieve more reliable hybrid
assessment. In this study nonparametric stability analysis is applied in
order to assess GxE interaction for yield of 36 commercial maize hybrids.
The experiment was set up at five locations in Serbia for three years
according to the Randomised complete block design in three replications.
Yield stability of investigated genotypes was analysed by stability
parameters Si (1), Si (2), Si (3), Si (6) TOP and RS. Analysis of variance
identified highly significant F values for all experimental factors.
Bredenkamp method confirmed the existence of non-crossover GxE interaction,
for maize yield. Hybrid ZPH15 achieved the most stable yield based on
parameters Si (1) and Si (2). According to parameter Si (3) it was ZPH5,
while based on parameter Si (6) it was ZPH34. The highest overall yield
achieved ZPH36 (11.18 t ha-1), which was quite unstable (rank 24 in
parameters Si (1) and Si (2)), and very unstable (rank 34 in parameters Si
(3) and Si (6)). The most stable hybrids had average yields. In total, the
hybrid ZPH23 had the best average rank (15.93). Based on TOP parameter,
ZPH36 had the best rank (yield), followed by ZPH11, ZPH20, ZPH21 and ZPH9.
However, RS parameter revealed that ZPH21 was the most stable hybrid, so
taking into account both TOP and RS parameters this is the most productive
and the most stable hybrid. Based on this research, TOP and RS are the best
parameters for selecting new maize hybrids for production in particular
environment. In case of identical TOP value, the genotype with the lowest RS
value should be selected. The parameters Si (1), Si (2), Si (3) and Si (6)
can be used as alternative methods for the selection of genotypes with
moderate yield and high stability.
Corrigendum: Cytogenetic aspects of miscarriage, Authors Petrovic B. and M. Komnenic Radovanovic, Published in the journal Genetika, (2021). - Genetika, vol 53, no.2, 663-670
Authors: Editorial E
Published: October 2022

CORRIGENDUM by Snezana Mladenovic Drinic, Editor of the journal Genetika
due to technical mistake reference are not correct for paper titled
CYTOGENETIC ASPECTS OF MISCARRIAGE authors Petrovic B. and M. Komnenic
Radovanovic published in the journal Genetika, (2021). - Genetika, Vol 53,
No.2, 663-670. Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR2102663P and correct reference are listed
below.

 Link to the corrected article 10.2298/GENSR2102663P
The Impact Of Social Skills Training On The Ability To Cooperate In Early Childhood
Authors: Fikri Mu'tasim , Tegeh I Made
Published: October 2022

The problem is that children's cooperative abilities are still low because teachers tend to give individual assignments and rarely give group assignments that allow children to work with their friends. This study analyzes social skill training on the ability to cooperate in group B Kindergarten children. This research is quasi-experimental research using a non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The research population was 69 students—the sample with cluster random sampling technique. The sample of this study amounted to 33 students. The data on the results of the ability to work together was collected using observational techniques, which were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques and inferential statistics with a t-test. The results of the analysis obtained tcount = 23,425 while at the 5% significance level with dk = 31 the value of ttable = 2,039 so that tcount = 23,425 > ttable = 2,039. Based on the test, then H0 is rejected, which means that the HA hypothesis is accepted, which states that there is a significant effect between the group of children who receive social skills training and children who do not receive social skills training on children's cooperative abilities. The results showed a significant effect on cooperative skills between groups of children who received social skills training and those who did not receive social skills training on cooperative skills in Kindergarten.
The Impact of the Multiliteration Learning Model on the Ability to Read Comprehension and Creative Writing of Fifth Grade Elementary School Students
Authors: Fudhaily Ahmad Wahid , Rahman
Published: October 2022

Student’s ability to read and write is important in obtaining an education. It's just that the reality on the ground shows that students' reading and writing skills are still in the low category. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of the multiliteracy learning model used by the teacher on reading comprehension and creative writing skills. This study uses a quantitative approach with the method of exposure to facts. The population in this study was fifth-grade elementary school students, totaling 155 people. Sampling in the study was carried out by incidental sampling technique with a final sample size of 15 fifth-grade elementary school students. Data collection in the study was carried out using test and non-test techniques with research instruments such as observation sheets and tests of students' reading and writing abilities. The study results indicate that the correlation coefficient test indicates that the R-score is 0.377. The X variable affects two variables simultaneously: the X variable with Y1 and Y2. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the multiliteracy learning model has more influence on the ability to read comprehension than the creative writing ability of students. However, the effect is not so significant.
Types of Force and Their Utilization: Guided Inquiry-Based Interactive E-LKPD for Fourth Grade Elementary School Students
Authors: Indrawan I Ketut Ogik , Yudiana Kadek
Published: October 2022

There are still many science learning activities that are less fun. Learning activities are still teacher center. It causes students to lack focus. It has an impact on science learning outcomes. This research aims to create an interactive E-LKPD based on guided inquiry on the science content of various styles of material and their use for fourth-grade elementary school students. This type of research is development research with the ADDIE model. The research subjects were six people consisting of two material experts, two media experts, and two practitioner experts. The subject of the product trial was fourth-grade elementary school students, totaling ten students. The method of collecting data is a questionnaire. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data analysis techniques are descriptive, qualitative, and quantitative. The study results are that the average assessment given by learning media experts is 47, so they get very good qualifications. The average assessment given by learning material experts is 46.5, so they get very good qualifications. The average assessment given by the teacher is 62.5, and the student response is 47.8, so the qualifications are very good. So, the Guided Inquiry-Based Interactive E-LKPD on Science Content is valid and feasible to use in the learning process. This research implies that teachers can use guided inquiry-based interactive E-LKPD in the learning process.
The Impact of the 5E Learning Cycle Model Based on the STEM Approach on Scientific Attitudes and Science Learning Outcomes
Authors: Wiriani Ni Made Adi , Ardana I Made
Published: October 2022

It was found that students' learning outcomes and scientific attitudes were low. This study aims to analyze Cycle 5E based on the STEM approach to scientific attitudes and science learning outcomes. This research is experimental. The population is 294 students. Methods of collecting data are test and non-test. The instruments used are questionnaire sheets or questionnaires for scientific attitudes and science learning outcomes tests. The technique of analyzing the data is descriptive analysis and inferential statistics. The results of the research are that there are differences in scientific attitudes between students who take part in learning using the 5E Learning Cycle based on the STEM approach and students who use the direct learning model, with a significant level of 0.026. There are differences in science learning outcomes between students who take lessons using Learning Cycle 5E based on the STEM approach and students who use direct learning models, with a significance level of less than 0.000. It was concluded that there were differences in scientific attitudes and science learning outcomes between students who participated in learning using Learning Cycle 5E based on the STEM approach and students who participated in direct learning. This research implies that the 5E learning cycle based on the STEM approach can improve scientific attitudes and science learning outcomes.
Student Learning Activity Assessment Instruments in Civics Learning for Fifth Grade Elementary School
Authors: Utamiani Ni Made , Parmiti Desak Putu
Published: October 2022

The problem today lies in the assessment quality related to the teacher's mechanism, procedure, or assessment instrument. The teacher assesses student learning activity only through observation without using the right assessment instrument. This study aimed to develop an instrument for assessing learning activity for students in the fifth-grade Civics Education subject in elementary school. This research belongs to the type of development research which was developed using the RDR model. The subjects involved in the study were two instrument experts. The method used to collect data is the non-test method in the form of expert validation sheets and questionnaires. The instrument used in collecting data is a questionnaire. The data obtained in the study were then analyzed using qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that the coefficient of content validity of the student learning activity assessment instrument in Civics subjects was 1.00 with very high validity criteria. The results of the calculation, the reliability coefficient of the instrument for assessing student learning activities in Civics subjects is 0.93 with very high-reliability criteria. So, based on these results, it can be concluded that the learning activity assessment instrument for students in Civics Class V subjects is valid and reliable, so it is suitable for use in learning.
Factors associated with fibro-cavernous tuberculosis
Authors: Abilbayeva Arailym , Tarabayeva Anel , Myrkassymova Akbope , Abubakirov Amanzhan , Khaertynova Ilsiyar , Shuralev Eduard
Published: October 2022

Objective: To identify socio-demographic, clinical and laboratory risk factors associated with fibro-cavernous tuberculosis.

Material and methods: Clinical and laboratory data of 184 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who were treated at the National Scientific Center for Phthisiopulmonology of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Republic of Kazakhstan were analyzed. Specific antibodies to the lipoglycan of M.tuberculosis (MBT) were evaluated in an immunochromatographic assay. To assess the significance of differences in groups, the Pearson Chi-Square test was used. To determine factors associated with the fibro-cavernous tuberculosis, а multiple binary logistic regression analysis was carried out.

Results: Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that low BMI (OR=5,719, 95% CI: 2,049–15,965, p=0,001), TB recurrence (OR=3.374, 95% CI: 1,191–9,561, p=0,022), and a negative specific production of antibodies to lipoglycan of M.tuberculosis (MBT) (OR=0,354, 95% CI: 0,126-0,995, p=0,049) were significantly associated with fibro-cavernous tuberculosis.

Conclusion: Weight deficiency, high antibodies levels and TB relapse are factors associated with fibro-cavernous tuberculosis.
Immune thrombocytopenic purpura healing after removing cardiac thrombosis
Authors: Topaloglu Omer , Akdogan Ali , Ozdemir Ahmet Coskun
Published: October 2022

Because of the rareness of the reports about immune thrombocytopenic purpura patients undergoing cardiac surgery, there is no sufficient knowledge about perioperative strategies. In this article, we report a 42-year-old female patient with severe mitral regurgitation and large right atrial thrombus, in whom thrombocytopenia had disappeared after mitral valve replacement and thrombectomy from the right atrium. Large thrombi should kept in mind as reason of thrombocytopenia.
Cadaver embalming and fixing solutions from past to present
Authors: Toy Seyma , Secgin Yusuf
Published: October 2022

Cadaver and organ embalming-fixing solutions have a long history. The aim of this study is to follow this historical adventure step by step and to consider the point of embalming and fixation solutions. This study was carried out on the literature published to Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct between 2000 and 2021. During the search, “cadaver, cadaver dissection, cadaver detection, cadaver use, cadaver embalming, cadaver preservation and organ preservation” were chosen as keywords. The discovery of formaldehyde in 1869 was clearly a turning point for cadaver and organ embalming-fixing solutions, and formaldehyde-based solutions are widely used even today. However, in addition to formaldehyde-based solutions, there are methods such as plastinization, paraffinization, resin embedding methods. It is clearly seen in the literature that formaldehyde-based solutions have serious side effects in terms of human health. Therefore, scientists have developed different methods. However, these methods have both application difficulties and accessibility problems compared to formaldehyde-based methods. Solutions that can prevent these problems should be produced in a short time.
Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik di SMAN 1 Pariaman Pada Pembelajaran Biologi
Authors: Mutia Sukses Jona , Alberida Heffi
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the critical thinking skills of students at SMAN 1 Pariaman. This type of research is descriptive research. The sample in this study were 68 students of class X MIPA SMAN 1 Pariaman. The sample is determined by lottery. The instrument used is a validated questionnaire. Data analysis with descriptive analysis. The results showed that students' critical thinking skills were still low from the results of the study, it can be concluded that the critical thinking skills of Class X MIPA students at SMAN 1 Pariaman are still low. This is indicated by the acquisition of the percentage of critical thinking skills (T1) as much as 44%, score level 2 (T2) as much as 18%, score level 3 (T3) as much as 16%, score level 4 (T4) as much as 11%, and score level 5 (T5) which is the highest level of 8%.
Pendekatan Deduktif Berbantuan Mind Mapping Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Peserta Didik
Authors: Asmarita Desi , Handoko Akbar , Anggoro Bambang Sri , Solviana Meita Dwi , Haka Nukhbatul Bidayati , Oktaviani Raicha , Marzuki M
Published: October 2022

The research aimed to know the effect of using learning video in liveworksheet towards students’ problem solving ability at SMAN 1 Bandar Lampung on environmental change material for class X of the 2021/2022 academic year. The research design used in this study is the non-equivalent control group design. The research took sample of 72 students consisting of class X MIPA 4 as a control class and X MIPA 5 as an experimental class with purposive sampling technique. Problem solving ability data obtained from pretest-posttest were analyzed using the Independent sample t-test analysis technique. The results showed that at the 0.05 significance level, the Sig. value was obtained. (2-tailed) 0.004 < 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the use of learning videos in live worksheets towards the problem solving abilities of students on the material of environmental change.
Social and Pedagogical Factors of Management in the Educational Space
Authors: HONCHAR Liubov , PLISKO Yevhen , YEFIMOV Dmytro , KRUTOGORSKIY Yaroslav , MALAKHOVA Anzhela , IVANCHUK Volodymyr , Stopkina Alina
Published: October 2022

The article examines the socio-pedagogical factors of management in the educational space as a need or phenomenon and social necessity. Emphasis is placed on the natural, a priori endowment of the desire to control the power of all living organisms to the consideration of management as a kind of response of an organism or individual to the requirements of social structure. It was found that the principle, in this case, is the provision that the process has a psychological and social nature, i.e. is carried out in society in a managerial manner and according to certain government standards. Whatever individual, social, political, or psychological forms they acquire in a historically specific type of education, culture or subculture, in the end, society itself determines its essence and direction, priorities and values, purpose and method of organization. The aim of the article is a philosophical and logical-methodological analysis of management as a specific educational and social phenomenon and an important social institution and as a natural need of the initial mental impulses of the individual psyche, not in a political but in a behavioral sense.
Digital Transformation of Education in the Context of Informatization of Education and Society Against the Background of Russian Armed Aggression: Current Problems and Vectors of Development
Authors: BAKHMAT Nataliia , KYRYLIUK Olha , SIASIEV Andrii , YURCHUK Volodymyr , KOZLOVSKYI Andrii
Published: October 2022

Digital transformation is the basis of Ukraine’s war tactics. The aim is to analyze the practice and context of the evolution of informatization of education, the contribution and focus on educational technologies of distance learning in the languages of war. The method of sociological research of open primary collection of information in Kamyanets-Podilsky Ivan Ohienko National University, Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, and the National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, described the problems of organization, forms, and tendencies of the educational process. The novelty - is the allocation of operational algorithms in the field of distance learning technologies, which allow teaching and supporting the participants of the educational process under conditions of armed Russian aggression. Practical significance - the analysis of the dynamics of development of informatization of society in modern conditions; in the search for digital transformations and updating of education during the war; in the description of modern practices and vectors of development. The results revealed: that educational trends in zones or without hostilities, indicators of technical development in conditions of war, and levels and principles of development of public informatization. In war conditions the educational institutions technically coped with the emergency situation.
The Philosophy of Education and Upbringing as the Quintessence of Women's Emancipation
Authors: HAMBARDZUMYAN Naira , PARSADANYAN Siranush
Published: October 2022

The paper focuses on the philosophical and socio-historical subtexts of the ideas on education and upbringing in Constantinople in the late 19th century and early 20th centuries, with examples from the works of Armenian female authors: Elpis Kesaratsian, Srbuhi Tyusab, Sipil, Haykanush Mark, Zapel Yesayan. According to them, the main historical and philosophical prerequisites for changing attitudes towards women’s education and upbringing relate not only to women but also to men. The aim of the paper is to study the issues of women’s indisputable right to education and upbringing, their natural learning abilities and opportunities as the quintessence of emancipation formed in Constantinople. The problem of the study is to show the philosophical subtext of the establishment of institutions for women’s education and upbringing, the organization of education, as well as the processes of overcoming the patriarchal tradition through education. This kind of study has been attempted for the first time. Since the 50s-60s of the 19th century, not only the nature of work and status of women but also the issues of their education and upbringing had special significance in Constantinople.
PEMIKIRAN HUKUM ISLAM PADA MASA KHULAFAUR RASYIDIN
Authors: Ummu Awaliah  , Santalia Indo
Published: October 2022

This study aims to describe the forerunner of Islamic legal thought during the Khulafaur rasyidin era and to explain the development of Islamic legal thought during the Khulafaurrasydin era. This research is qualitative; the type of research is library research and uses a historical approach. The data collection method used is a literature study. The results showed that; 1) It can be understood that the Ansar were the forerunners of the birth of Islamic legal thought regarding the successor of the Prophet as the leader of the state and religion, this can be seen in the event of the meeting at Saqifah Bani Sa'idah in the discussion of the successor of the Prophet. 2) The development of Islamic legal thought during the Khulafaurrasyidin period can be seen in the achievements of the four periods of government. Starting from the caliph Abu Bakr, 'Umar bin Khattab, 'Uṡmān bin 'Affan, and 'Ali bin Abi Talib.
Cayley subspace sum graph of vector spaces
Authors: KALAIMURUGAN G. , GOPINATH S. , TAMIZH CHELVAM T.
Published: October 2022

Let $\mathbb{V}$ be a finite dimensional vector space over the field $\mathbb{F}$. Let $S(\mathbb{V})$ be the set of all subspaces of $\mathbb{V}$ and $\mathbb{A}\subseteq S^*(\mathbb{V})=S(\mathbb{V})\backslash\{0\}.$ In this paper, we define the Cayley subspace sum graph of $\mathbb{V},$ denoted by Cay$(S^*(\mathbb{V}),\mathbb{A}), $ as the simple undirected graph with vertex set $S^*(\mathbb{V})$ and two distinct vertices $X$ and $Y$ are adjacent if $X+Z=Y$ or $Y+Z=X$ for some $Z\in \mathbb{A}$. Having defined the Cayley subspace sum graph, we study about the connectedness, diameter and girth of several classes of Cayley subspace sum graphs Cay$(S^*(\mathbb{V}), \mathbb{A})$ for a finite dimensional vector space $\mathbb{V}$ and $\mathbb{A}\subseteq S^*(\mathbb{V})=S(\mathbb{V})\backslash\{0\}.$
Water mites from French Guiana, with the description of 14 new species (Acari: Hydrachnidia)
Authors: Smit Harry , Pešić Vladimir , Clavier Simon
Published: October 2022

This paper is the second paper dealing with water mites from French Guiana. The following new species are described: Rhynchohydracarus mirabilis Smit and Pešić sp. nov. (Rhynchohydracaridae), Limnesia guianaensis Smit and Pešić sp. nov., Limnesides crassipes Smit and Pešić sp. nov. (Limnesiidae), Omartacarus (Omartacarus) sautensis Smit and Pešić sp. nov. (Omartacaridae), Atractides courciboensis Smit and Pešićsp. nov., Hygrobates (Hygrobatides) curtipes Smit and Pešić sp. nov., Hygrobates (Hygrobatides) dilatatus Smit and Pešić sp. nov., Hygrobates (Hygrobatides) guianaensis Smit and Pešić sp. nov., Mixobates projectus Smit and Pešić sp. nov., Paraschizobates (Paraschizobates) gracilipalpis Smit and Pešić sp. nov. (Hygrobatidae), Geayia tanaru Smit and Pešić sp. nov., Geayia major Smit and Pešić sp. nov., Geayia purpureomaculata Smit and Pešić sp. nov. and Geayia guianaensis Smit and Pešićsp. nov. (Krendowskiidae). Limnesia magnipora Besch is synonymized with L. surinamensis Besseling. The first descriptions are given for the female of Limnesia surinamensis Besseling and the male of Geayia latirostris K. Viets.
Digital competence frameworks in teacher education-A literature review
Authors: Rakisheva Aigul , Witt Allison
Published: October 2022

The role of the teacher in digital education is unconditional. Using ICT in the classroom is crucial for students' education and teachers' professional development. Qualitative teacher preparation plays an essential role in their further pedagogical practice. However, the lack of a digital competencies framework in initial education can cause problems in the subsequent practice of teachers. This paper analyzes the relevant literature that presents the available ICT competency frameworks to evaluate pre-service teachers' digital competence levels. The findings indicate a lack of pre-service teachers' digital competencies framework that can guide them in their initial preparation and develop digital competencies before actual practice. Generally, this paper provides an overview of digital competencies frameworks for teachers and their components, as well as information and recommendations to those responsible for initial teacher education program development and the integration of technologies into initial teacher education.
Contemporary Apartment Flexibility Regarding Human Needs
Authors: Freimane Santa
Published: October 2022

Considering the broad variety of household types as well as future generation needs and negative impact of often housing modifications, flexibility is a crucial aspect. The research aims to evaluate to what degree Riga contemporary apartment layouts meet human needs in terms of flexible housing. The theoretical framework is based on relevant literature review. Empirical studies are based on the assessment of selected case studies. The major findings show that there is a limited housing flexibility especially in the case of the compact apartment sector. To ensure greater housing flexibility, a number of key indicators should be incorporated into the building codes.
SWOT Analysis of the Health System in Egypt
Authors: MOBASHER Yasmin A.
Published: October 2022

The health status of the population is determined by access to health, on the one hand, and access to health services, on the other. Access to health is dependant to a large extent on factors external to the health system: genetic factors, environmental, socio-economic and cultural factors. Access to health care is almost entirely influenced by the organization of the health system. The numerous organizations in charge of service regulation, financing, and provision define the Egyptian health system. Additionally, health outcomes in Egypt reflect epidemiological change. The limited financial resources of the healthcare system are heavily taxed by the rising prevalence of noncommunicable illnesses and the persistently high levels of some select communicable diseases. Inequality in the coverage of health care and health outcomes is made worse by this, as well as financial inefficiencies. This paper applies a SWOT analysis on the Egyptian health system, identifying strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, and stating some directions that health system reform must follow in order to tackle the problems that it faces.
Work-Family Conflicts in the Context of Labour Market Change: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: PRIYASHANTHA Kankanamge Gayan , DE ALWIS Adambarage Chamaru , WELMILLA Indumathi
Published: October 2022

Reviews on Work-Family Conflicts (WFCs) research are done to establish new knowledge and to set future research directions as the subject evolves and the gaps in existing reviews need to be filled in. The purpose of the research was to find out the common areas addressed in the empirical research landscape on WFCs during the last five years and the areas that need more focus for future research. The study used the systematic literature review methodology using the PRISMA framework. Four hundred twenty (420) empirical studies conducted between 2015 and 2020 were considered for the review. The finding revealed that eleven common areas had been addressed. They can be categorized into four themes: “volatile resources, gender, and mental health outcomes”, “social support, work-life balance policies, and well-being problems”, “emotional exhaustion and work-family enrichment” and “job-related outcomes”. The results have implications for theory, practitioners, and future researchers. Furthermore, there were some limitations to this study.
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Maizena terhadap Karakteristik Kimia dan Organoleptik Saus Pisang Tongka Langit
Authors: Picauly Priscillia , Lawalata Vita , Lopuhaa Tasya
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan konsentrasi tepung maizena yang tepat dalam pembuatan saus pisang tongka langit. Penelitian ini didesain menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktor tunggal dengan 5 taraf perlakuan penambahan tepung maizena yaitu 0,2%,0,4%,0,6%,dan 0,8%. Peubah yang dimati yaitu (kadar air, total asam,vitamin C,total padatan terlarut), dan sifat organoleptik (Rasa, warna, kekentalan, dan tekstur). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa saus pisang tongka langit dengan penambahan tepung maizena 0,6% merupakan perlakuan terbaik dengan kadar air yaitu  82,35  total asam 1,75%, vitamin C 0,03%, total padatan terlarut 16,3%. Hasil uji organoleptik menunjukkan bahwa saus pisang tongka langit dengan penambahan tepung maizena memiliki rasa, warna, aroma, tekstur dan tingkat penerimaan secara keseluruhan disukai panelis.
Reimagining consensual engagement in drama education: the possibilities of intimacy choreography in a “post”-COVID-19 world
Authors: Smith Kristy
Published: October 2022

COVID-19 has brought forth new risks for students and teachers as they navigate how to engage safely with each other. It becomes necessary to consider the role of consent as a daily practice in “post”-pandemic life and explore what consent may offer young people as agents of their own bodies. In this paper, I consider how the emerging field of intimacy choreography (IC) illuminates new possibilities for engaging ethically with others. I situate this exploration in the context of drama education, guided by the following questions: how may IC provide practical tools for fostering consensual interactions amongst students, their peers, and their teachers? How may IC shed light on new ways of living more ethically with others?

This paper discusses the potential of IC through the five pillars of rehearsal and performance practice identified by Intimacy Directors and Coordinators (Percy, 2020), supplemented by IC scholarship and professional literature (Ates, 2019; Lehmann, 2018; Morey, 2018; Pace, 2020; Purcell, 2018; Sina, 2014), and reflections on my experiences as a drama teacher working with an IC apprentice and high school students to share observations of how IC promoted consent in rehearsal. This paper will conclude with suggestions for how IC can help teachers support students in a “post”-COVID-19 context.
Can we put a Number on it? Design Education Under Capitalism, Science, and Technology
Authors: Han Helen Yaqing
Published: October 2022

In contemporary media contexts, graphic design work no longer focuses solely on the aesthetic or representational functionality of 2-dimensional design artefacts. In response to public expectations, economic imperatives, and dominant STEM narratives embracing technical innovation, design education is gradually reshaping and retooling itself in line with techno-capitalist purposes. Design education is becoming more science-driven, introducing more data-driven research methodologies and positivist approaches such as behaviourism, computer science, design engineering, and interactive design. As the discipline of design continues to evolve, there is a growing debate over whether design-making should fully embrace technology and digital media, displacing traditional design work and curriculum with data science epistemologies that align design education with corporate interests, big data, algorithmic culture, and ‘surveillance capitalism’ (Couldry & Mejias, 2019; Crawford 2021; Zuboff, 2019).

This essay provides a critical perspective on current trends in design education sectors that embrace tech-oriented methodologies and design practices. I argue that uncritically translating the discipline of design for digital culture risks exacerbating these equity issues and power relations. Furthermore, this essay discusses what priorities in design education foster critical and even activist forms of creativity alongside building essential design skills as well as technical and aesthetic competences.
“Pseudo-precedent” Signs of High Culture from the Citation Source “F.M. Dostoevsky” in the Modern Media Text
Authors: Kuzmina Luiza
Published: October 2022

The article examines the features of the functioning of precedent signs of high culture with the source sphere “F.M. Dostoevsky” in the media space. The subject of the study is media texts that use the precedents of the specified sphere (texts, statements, situations), the authorship of which is attributed to the writer. The purpose of the article is to identify “false” quotations as part of Dostoevsky's precedent world and analyze their high frequency in media texts. Media texts published in Russian publications, as well as materials from social networks and blogs, were used as the research material. Methods of contextual analysis of precedent phenomena and their “transformations”, the method of semantic and pragmatic interpretation were used for the analysis. To identify the “pseudo-citations”, literary studies of scientists devoted to the study of the creativity and biography of F.M. Dostoevsky were required. The scientific novelty of the work consists in the fact that it analyzes for the first time the “pseudo-precedent” cultural signs actively replicated in the media space with the source sphere “Dostoevsky” from the point of view of their ethical correctness and aesthetic value. The conducted research revealed the frequency of the use of Dostoevsky's “pseudo-citations” in the modern media space; in addition, several groups of the writer's “pseudo-citations” were identified according to the degree of unreliability of information. The research materials allowed us to conclude about the potential risks of replication of Dostoevsky's “pseudo-citations” acting as a means of political propaganda and ideological struggle. The results of the research can be used in the development of special courses in media linguistics, axiological linguistics and linguoethics.
Nonlinear, Rate-Dependent Evaluation of Flight Damping Derivatives of the Orion Crew Module
Authors: Fagley Casey P. , Warner Robert M. , Chmiel Matthew R. , Yechout Thomas R.
Published: October 2022

In the continued development of the Orion crew module, NASA is challenged with characterizing and predicting static and dynamic stability during the atmospheric reentry of the capsule. A thorough understanding of the aerodynamic behavior of the crew module in the subsonic regime is essential for safe return, as this flight regime presents the largest dynamic instability recently demonstrated by the Ascent Abort-2 (AA2) flight test. Forced oscillation wind-tunnel tests were conducted with varying frequency, amplitude, and offset angles to determine the rate-dependent static and dynamic derivatives. A novel data reduction technique was employed to obtain a nonlinear representation of the damping derivatives of the capsule as a function of both its angular position and rate from the aerodynamic force/moment measurements. Finally, a nonlinear, second-order model, two-degree-of-freedom ordinary differential equation was formulated to predict the response of the crew module based on initial angular positions, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], and angular rates, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. The accuracy of the model was assessed through direct comparisons with the NASA Ascent Abort-2 flight test. Through benchmark comparisons against the AA2 flight-test data and rate-invariant models, the utility of the second-order model was proven, establishing a low-cost, computationally efficient manner of predicting crew module motion and stability that could be leveraged in flight to improve guidance and navigation control algorithms.
Analytical Model for Transverse Vibrations of Spinning Membranes
Authors: Takao Yuki
Published: October 2022

Spinning membrane structures are of benefit to space applications because they can be deployed without such mass resources as booms. On the other hand, the lack of supporting structures can lead to undesirable deformations that are dominated by a complex partial differential equation. In this paper, an analytical description for transverse vibrations of spinning membranes is presented. It is shown that the eigenfunctions can be written using the Zernike polynomials; in the presented framework, however, a more practical representation that focuses on the physical characteristics of the vibrations is developed. Furthermore, response to external forces, or controls, is formulated by introducing an extended form of an impulse response function (IRF) that includes spatial information in addition to time information. The deformation under arbitrary forces can be calculated through a convolution integral with the extended IRF. Moreover, the Fourier transform of the IRF gives the frequency response function, which can be useful in designing a vibration control system. To verify the validity of the developed model, the analytical solution is compared to the numerical solution in the finite element analysis. Results demonstrate that both solutions agree in the modal analysis, frequency response analysis, and transient response analysis.
Local Wall Cooling Effects on Hypersonic Boundary-Layer Stability
Authors: Oz Furkan , Goebel Thomas E. , Jewell Joseph S. , Kara Kursat
Published: October 2022

Hypersonic boundary-layer stability has significant importance in vehicle design and successful operation. This paper investigates the stabilization effects of local wall cooling on the hypersonic boundary layers over a 5 deg half-angle blunt cone with a nose radius of 0.0254 mm. We employed a high-order-accurate flow solver to calculate the steady flow for a freestream Mach number of 6.0 and a unit Reynolds number of [Formula: see text]. In simulations, we considered partial wall cooling, entire wall cooling, and adiabatic wall scenarios. Furthermore, we examined partial cooling parameters such as strip location, length, and temperature profiles. We calculated the growth rates, phase speed, and [Formula: see text]-factor diagrams using a linear stability analysis. The results showed that complete wall cooling destabilizes the boundary layer. However, the cooling strip upstream of the synchronization point stabilized the boundary layer by damping the disturbances. The longer cooling strip further stabilized the boundary layer. The cooling strip placed downstream of the synchronization point destabilized the boundary layer.
Reassessing Masculinities-Focused Interventions: Room and Reasons for Improvement
Authors: Graaff Karen
Published: October 2022

Gender-based violence (GBV) remains a serious issue in many countries around the world, and this is particularly true for South Africa. Many current interventions to address this phenomenon have, however, had little success in reducing the rates of such violence. This study looked at masculinities-focused interventions as a method for addressing GBV, through a qualitative investigation of the One Man Can (OMC) programme in the Western Cape province of South Africa, based on the observation of workshops, and interviews and focus groups with workshop participants and facilitators. A number of concerns related to the implementation of the intervention are detailed. The first is a lack of awareness of the intersectional nature of masculinities, which risks implying that it is only individual men who need to change, rather than systemic patriarchy and gender inequality. Second, the workshops focus almost exclusively on poor men of colour, which can reinforce the existing stigma these men face in racist societies, such as South Africa. Finally, the workshops use a narrow definition of GBV, focusing almost entirely on violence against women, which excludes violence against other marginalised groups, such as the LGBTQI+ community, boys and men. Thus, the workshops require a rethink of their content and implementation, in order to better contribute to efforts aimed at reducing GBV within larger gender and sexual justice goals.
Serbia and the War in Ukraine
Authors: RAMET SABRINA P. , ZDRAVKOVSKI ALEKSANDER
Published: October 2022

The war in Ukraine has created a situation in which the Republic of Serbia may see an opportunity to take up some unfinished business; for this purpose, Serbia has recently been purchasing armaments from Russia and China and has sought also to purchase 12 fighter jets from France. The Serbian government does not recognize the sovereignty of Kosovo and regards the land controlled by Prishtina as rightfully Serbian, while the Republika Srpska (the Serb part of Bosnia-Herzegovina) has sought for years to secede from union with the Federation of Bosnia-Herzegovina and to unite with Serbia. The weapons may figure as a way to pressure and intimidate the Albanians of Kosovo to return to the negotiating table and to present the Bosnian government in Sarajevo with a fait accompli.
Türkiye in the Global Cybersecurity Arena: Strategies in Theory and Practice
Authors: AKYEŞİLMEN NEZİR
Published: October 2022

The threat of malicious actors is a growing fear among all cyberspace stakeholders, particularly states, who are primarily responsible for national security, including the protection of critical infrastructure. Taking into consideration the major cyberattacks of the last three decades and their impacts on international society, a comprehensive strategy is needed to defend cyberspace against malware and to provide a safe and free cyber ecosystem. Türkiye, like many countries, has developed cyber strategies to respond to such threats in the last decade. This paper addresses a set of interrelated cybersecurity issues; central among them is the question, “Is Türkiye’s cybersecurity strategy properly devised to cope with the new security environment in the anarchic world of cyberspace?” Türkiye’s national cybersecurity strategy has undergone several changes since 2013, each representing an attempt to address the evolving cybersecurity landscape. These strategies have been successful in some areas, such as Türkiye’s legal, capacity-building, and organizational structure, but have been less successful in terms of technical measures. This article applies a macro-analysis framework that encompasses both quantitative and qualitative research to analyze Türkiye’s cybersecurity strategies in theory and practice. The findings of this analysis suggest that Türkiye is still vulnerable to a possible major cyber-attack.
Tradition of Aytysh and Kyuu Chertish performing competitions in the Kyrgyz musical heritage
Authors: Аманова Роза Асановна
Published: October 2022

Статья посвящена актуальной проблеме кыргызского устно- профессионального музыкального искусства - особенностям бытования традиционных исполнительских состязаний айтыш и кюу чертиш, историко-культурным аспектам их формирования, а также синкрезису музыки и языка жестов в комузовых кюях. Отмечается важность сохранения состязаний как национальной формы развития исполнительского мастерства народных музыкантов.

The article is devoted to the actual problem of the Kyrgyz oral-professional musical art - the peculiarities of the existence of the traditional performing competitions Aitysh and Kyuu Chertish, the historical and cultural aspects of their formation, as well as the syncresis of music and sign language in komuz kyuis. The importance of preserving competitions as a national form of developing of the performing skills of folk musicians is noted.