bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Retrospective analysis of Syrian refugee patients admitted to a hospital adult emergency service
Authors: DURMUŞ Ensar , GÜNEYSU Fatih
Published: April 2021

Introduction: Due to wars and political changes, large-scale migration can occur from countries. Millions of people leave their places of residence and take refuge in other countries and affect the sociological, economic and health systems of the country they go to. Methods: Syrians under temporary protection, who applied to Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital adult emergency room between 01/03/2018-31/12/2019, were examined retrospectively. Thus, it was aimed to examine the effect of Syrian refugees on emergency services. Results: A total of 4310 Syrian patient applications are made, of which 2710 are male and 1600 are female. 3607 (83.7%) of the patients applied to the green outpatient clinic, 175 of the patients (4.1%) are forensic cases. 151 (86.3%) of forensic cases belong to male Syrian patients. Most of the patients are young adults, the average patient age is 30.8 ± 10.71 and the median age is 28. Conclusion: It was concluded that Syrians mostly apply to the green clinic in the adult emergency department, male and young patients apply more, forensic cases occupy a small proportion among these applications, and generally non-emergency cases use the emergency service. Refugees can be informed about applying to primary health care in non-emergency situations and organizing health infrastructure in this direction can reduce the emergency service workload.
PRESENÇA DA VOZ: A POTÊNCIA DA ORALIDADE NA NARRATIVA DE PROFESSORES NA HISTÓRIA ORAL
Authors: Ramôa Hosana do Nascimento
Published: April 2021

O presente artigo propõe um mergulho na articulação entre História Oral, oralidade e voz com o intuito de entender e vislumbrar aspectos diversos e minuciosos da profissão docente. Abordando as memórias e experiências de uma professora de História, através de uma entrevista de História Oral, buscamos entender como sua oralidade pode produzir presença, conceito teórico que compreende a materialidade dos corpos, sujeitos, objetos e do mundo. Partindo da premissa de que através da escuta e olhar sensíveis nos é possível perceber os anseios, dúvidas, certezas, medos, alegrias, saberes e conhecimentos que circundam e constroem um profissional, seriam sua oralidade e a presença que irradia de sua voz, nossas aliadas na compreensão das sutilezas e complexidades que envolvem e integram a docência.
PROFISSIONALIZAÇÃO DO DOCENTE DA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA E UNIVERSIDADE PÚBLICA: NOTAS SOBRE A CONSTRUÇÃO DE UMA POLÍTICA (INTER)INSTITUCIONAL
Authors: Gabriel Carmen Teresa , Teixeira Joyce Diniz de Abreu , Basilio Priscila de Melo , Silva Silvia Helena Ferreira da
Published: April 2021

O presente trabalho apresenta uma análise preliminar do processo de construção de uma política interinstitucional de formação inicial e continuada de professores/as da educação básica no Brasil. Em diálogo com a literatura especializada da área de políticas públicas voltadas para a formação desse profissional, o texto focaliza o lócus legitimado como espaço de profissionalização docente, nessa política, que emerge na articulação entre universidade e escolas públicas. Partindo do entendimento da atual conjuntura político-educacional, a escrita evidência e explora as linhas de argumentação sustentadas para justificar o desenho institucional proposto com o intuito de deslocar arranjos institucionais hegemonizados.
PARTILHAR PROTAGONISMO: COMUNIDADE INDÍGENA COM SALA MULTISSERIADA E FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE
Authors: Costa Francisco Vanderlei Ferreira da
Published: April 2021

Este artigo faz um debate sobre a interação entre a comunidade Pataxó e o Instituto Federal da Bahia (IFBA) para a implementação de uma ação de extensão. O objetivo dessa ação foi promover a formação de professores desta etnia para trabalhar em escolas multisseriadas. Isso foi implementado no ano de 2019 e envolveu uma parceria com três proponentes do município de Porto Seguro: a comunidade Pataxó, a Coordenação indígena da Secretaria Municipal de Educação e o campus do IFBA. A partir do protagonismo da comunidade indígena se discute qual seria o papel da instituição federal de ensino nos programas que envolvem comunidades tradicionais. Trata-se de relato de experiência do coordenador do projeto, em conjunto com uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o tema.
JUNTOS INEVITAVELMENTE “NA TERRA QUE NOS TORNA TÃO FEROZES” (DANTE) NO TEMPO DO COVID 19
Authors: Ponzio Augusto , Mello (tradutora) Marisol Barenco , Sellani Mary
Published: April 2021

O presente texto trata-se de uma entrevista, inédita na Itália, concedida pelo professor Augusto Ponzio à professora Mary Sellani, pesquisadora italiana. Na entrevista, o professor Ponzio reflete sobre as questões atuais com as quais a humanidade se defronta, incluindo a problemática da pandemia do Covid 19, revelando a atualidade do pensamento de Emmanuel Levinas e sua compreensão da necessidade de criticarmos as ideias de identidade, de medo do outro e fechamento em totalidades identitárias. Ao contrário, nos convida a voltarmos nossa atenção para as ideias e práticas que privilegiam as noções de alteridade, de responsabilidade sem álibi pelo outro e de não indiferença à humanidade. Uma ética de transformação do mundo, sob os valores do estarmos juntos, inevitavelmente.
TRABALHADORAS DO BRASIL, UNI-VOS: A CENTRAL ÚNICA DOS TRABALHADORES (CUT) - UMA HISTÓRIA ESCRITA SOB UMA PERSPECTIVA DE GÊNERO
Authors: Moreira Borges Priscila
Published: April 2021

Esta dissertação foi defendida em 2018 e analisou as relações de gênero na trajetória da Central Única dos Trabalhadores (CUT) entre os anos de 1983 e 2010. A preocupação desta pesquisa foi avaliar no mundo sindical de que forma a desigualdade também estava nos organismos de poder da instituição. A partir desse contexto analisou-se sobretudo a implantação de uma política de gênero em seu interior (inserção nas diretorias; instâncias internas de organização das mulheres; políticas de promoção de participação feminina). Apesar de inúmeros esforços como políticas de cotas para as diretorias, o poder sindical ainda se mantem extremamente masculino. A escolha da CUT foi por esta ser a maior central sindical do país e a pioneira nas discussões de gênero. Utilizou-se como metodologia a análise documental das resoluções do Congressos Nacionais da CUT (CONCUT) e a revisão bibliográfica de marcos teóricos como a divisão sexual do trabalho, representação política e organização sindical.
A OFENSIVA ANTI-GÊNERO NA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA
Authors: Galzerano Luciana Sardenha
Published: April 2021

O artigo objetiva compreender a gênese e difusão da ideologia de gênero e sua repercussão na sociedade brasileira. O termo busca naturalizar as questões de gênero e ideologizá-las, evitando que sejam enfrentadas a partir dos estudos científicos da área. Apoiamo-nos no marxismo e nas teorias que dele partem para analisar as relações sociais de sexo/gênero, e na epistemologia feminista que questiona o masculino dito universal na produção da ciência. Observamos que a disseminação do discurso sobre a ideologia de gênero resulta em ofensivas anti-gênero em diversos países, incluindo o Brasil.
Palavra-chave: Ideologia de Gênero; Gênero; Relações Sociais de Sexo; Divisão Sexual do Trabalho.
UNIVERSIDADE E TRAJETÓRIAS PROFISSIONAIS: UMA LEITURA A PARTIR DAS RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO
Authors: Cappellin Paola , Custodio Jorge
Published: April 2021

O objeto deste artigo é refletir sobre o processo de aproximação a Universidade por parte de jovens trabalhadores no período entre 1999 e 2013. Período da realidade brasileira, marcada por frequentes crises econômicas que modificam em continuação o mercado de trabalho e, de consequência, fragilizam as trajetórias ocupacionais das pessoas. Estas alterações repercutem na vida das pessoas, introduzindo sentimentos de incerteza e de insegurança social. Neste contexto buscar o diploma universitário, é uma estratégia para ampliar as perspectivas futuras de promoção profissional. Os jovens trabalhadores ao retornar aos estudos, se disponibilizam a reorganizar seus cotidianos: conciliar o tempo dedicado a frequentar a universidade, a assistir a família e a manter o emprego.  No decorrer do artigo, apesar de sublinhar as inovações, tudo indica que a cultura de gênero permanece como marcador de diferença de opções e escolhas.  
Palavras-chave: gênero e trabalho; trabalho e universidade; gênero e universidade.
A FOGUEIRA QUE QUEIMOU A ALMA ONTEM INCINERA A EDUCAÇÃO HOJE: A PERSEGUIÇÃO AOS ESTUDOS DE GÊNERO
Authors: Montagnoli Renata Lewandowski , Vizzotto Liane
Published: April 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as ações e os seus julgados no Supremo Tribunal Federal para apontar os pontos convergentes a favor dos estudos sobre gênero utilizados pelos ministros da Suprema Corte em suas decisões.  A análise de oito Arguições de Descumprimento de Preceito Fundamental ou Ação Direta de Inconstitucionalidade, já julgadas pela Suprema Corte, constituem a base documental da pesquisa. A grosso modo, os achados mostram a legalidade dos estudos de gênero na escola, ancorada na Carta Constitucional. 
Palavras-chave: Gênero; Legalidade; Supremo Tribunal Federal; Educação.
VIOLÊNCIA DE GÊNERO E DESIGUALDADE RACIAL EM UMA PESQUISA COM MULHERES NO TERRITÓRIO CONFLAGRADO DO CONJUNTO DE FAVELAS DA MARÉ/RIO DE JANEIRO
Authors: Krenzinger Miriam , Farias Patricia , Morgado Rosana , McIlwaine Cathy
Published: April 2021

Este artigo apresenta a análise de dados quanti-qualitativos de uma pesquisa realizada entre 2016 e 2018, sobre percepções das mulheres moradoras do conjunto de favelas da Maré, no Rio de Janeiro, quanto a violência de gênero, suas manifestações e formas de enfrentamento no território. Considerando que mulheres pretas e pardas são mais suscetíveis de serem afetadas por violências de gênero, verificou-se que os tipos de violência e os locais onde ela se manifesta são resultado das condições econômicas e relacionais, em geral no ambiente doméstico/familiar e tendo como principais agressores, pessoas conhecidas ou que convivem com a vítima. Entretanto, os processos de violência, com raízes estruturais, também se relacionam à ausência de políticas no âmbito do Estado ou à ação de grupos armados atuantes no território, como é o caso da Maré, que reforçam as desigualdades sociais, em suas múltiplas manifestações, relacionados também à violência urbana.
Palavras-chave: Violências de Gênero. Desigualdade racial. Conflitos armados.
“CUIDA DE QUEM TE CUIDA” A LUTA DAS TRABALHADORAS DOMÉSTICAS DURANTE A PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 NO BRASIL
Authors: Souza de Araujo Veronica , Barros de Oliveira Rachel
Published: April 2021

A pandemia causada pelo novo coronavírus (SARS-CoV-2) no ano de 2020 impôs profundas modificações nos diferentes arranjos de socialização. No Brasil, suas consequências foram sentidas sobretudo pela população negra e periférica, que trabalha nas ocupações mais precarizadas, muitas vezes na informalidade e que também compõe grande parte dos trabalhadores nomeados como essenciais, e, portanto, mais expostos à contaminação pelo vírus. Como exemplo deste quadro, analisamos os impactos da pandemia sobre as trabalhadoras domésticas, categoria formada majoritariamente por mulheres negras. Consideramos a colonialidade e o racismo estrutural da sociedade brasileira como dimensões fundamentais para a análise da realidade, elencamos casos recentes de violação de direitos e as mobilizações postas em prática pela categoria.
Palavras-chave: trabalho doméstico; COVID-19; racismo estrutural; colonialidade; movimento sindical.
The Impact of Faculty Experience with Emergency Remote Teaching: An Interpretive Phenomenological Study
Authors: Al-Freih Maha
Published: April 2021

The aim of this phenomenological study is to provide a deeper understanding of the impact of remote teaching on instructors’ perceptions of online learning and future teaching practices amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Interpretative phenomenological analysis was used to analyze open-ended semi-structured interviews conducted with five higher education faculty in Saudi Arabia. Three major themes were identified: enhancing student engagement; increased awareness of technology affordances and constraints; and moving from emergency remote teaching to technology-enhanced and blended learning. Participants of this study were mainly concerned about finding ways to support active student engagement in this new learning environment, which in turn increased their awareness of the educational affordances and constraints of online learning and technologies. Participants’ deeper understanding of the potential of online technologies in supporting student learning, as well as their own and students’ increased familiarity and comfort with online learning and technologies, served as the main drivers for potential future implementation of blended learning and technology-enhanced teaching practices. With that said, participants were still apprehensive about engaging in fully online teaching, arguing that blended strategies and enhanced-technology integration are more likely to overcome some of the limitations of face-to-face teaching and improve the overall learning experience for their students. Discussion of these findings in relation to the extant literature and their implications for higher education institutions moving forward are provided.
An Educator’s Response to COVID-19: Preservice Teachers’ Perspectives on Flipped Distance Education
Authors: Çil Osman
Published: April 2021

With the COVID-19 pandemic, students and instructors had to carry out lessons with distance education practices, and this sudden change made it a necessity to reorganize educational processes under the conditions of the pandemic. This study sought to make an undergraduate course more effective by designing the distance education course based on the flipped learning model. In this qualitative study, a phenomenological approach was used, and 53 preservice elementary school teachers’ views on the flipped distance education course were investigated. Exploration of student errors during in-class activities, encouragement of active student participation, and compatibility to individual student differences was listed as positive aspects of the flipped distance education. On the other hand, the difficulties pre-service elementary school teachers encountered in obtaining information, their concerns about attending the class or discussing the homework in front of their peers, and the issues experienced during in-class communication were identified as the negative features of this approach. Moreover, the preservice elementary school teachers needed easily accessible information resources about the course content, a stable internet connection, appropriate technological equipment, and extension of the course time to effectively perform in the flipped distance education course. As a result, the flipped teaching model emerged as an effective approach to increase the efficiency of distance education courses, especially during the COVID-19 crisis.
Emergency Response in Educational Policies during COVID-19 in Nepal: A Critical Review
Authors: Shrestha Sagun , Gnawali Laxman
Published: April 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought chaos in education across the world, including developing countries like Nepal. To respond to this educational disruption in this South Asian country, different educational plans and policies were formulated by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Government of Nepal. It is not known whether these policies were realistic and practicable, as there is no review of these documents to date. With this backdrop, this paper critically reviews the educational plans and policies that were developed to manage education during the crisis. It appraises the strengths of these policies in terms of their intent and practicalities of implementation in the given situation, and identifies gaps and challenges, and recommends some ways to realistically run the education system. The review reveals that these documents have several strengths, such as they plan to create data in terms of learners’ access to resources, value self-learning and parent education, and suggest several alternative ways to resume school. Yet, there are some gaps and challenges, the identification of which can guide the effective delivery of education in Nepal in any kind of crisis period both at present and in future. This paper is expected to help policy makers to revisit the existing policies or guide them when they form future educational policies that are designed to manage education in any kinds of crisis. It is also deemed helpful for teacher educators, practitioners and other educational stakeholders to understand about the educational plans and policies formed to deal with crises.
Online University Teaching at the time of COVID-19 (2020): An Australian Perspective
Authors: Smith Erika K. , Kaya Ece
Published: April 2021

The impacts of COVID-19 have been widespread, and the education sector has not been immune to its effects. In March 2020 Australian universities were forced into a shutdown, which prompted an unanticipated, sudden shift in education, from on-campus and face-to-face to an off-campus and online mode of teaching and learning. This paper describes the experiences of two Sydney-based university unit coordinators, from two different institutions, who rapidly shifted their units online as a result of COVID-19. In particular, it applies reflection as a research method, to share what the authors’ encountered as successful, and what was challenging about teaching online. Motivating and retaining students was a key challenge identified by the authors. Therefore, the paper discusses the authors’ application of various digital programs and tools in their response to this challenge of motivation and engagement. It is hoped that our experiences might benefit those looking to integrate programs and tools in the online teaching and learning space. Although Australia is currently one of the most successful countries in their handling of COVID-19, there is still great uncertainty about the future. Globally the pandemic shows no signs of abating, as many countries struggle to manage high levels of transmission and infection rates, which in turn have an impact on the education sector more broadly. Consequently, online learning may be the ‘new normal’ for many institutions in the near future. Therefore, it is important for educators to share their online teaching experiences that can contribute to greater understandings of this space.
Organizational cynicism as a moderator variable between ethical leadership and counterwork productive behaviors
Authors: Nemr Mohamed Ahmed Ali , Liu Yuhuan
Published: April 2021

Ethical leadership (EL) aims to improve the positive behaviors of workers and achieve common goals between leaders and their subordinates by directing and nurturing from leaders to their subordinates, this is accomplished by establishing ethical standards in the workplace that clarify the relationship between them (Ng & Feldman, 2015; Hussain & Attiq, 2017; Qian & Jian, 2020). Therefore, this paper aimed to test the impact of ethical leadership on counterproductive work behaviors (CWBs) and test organizational cynicism’s (OC) moderating role between them. We applied in the study a stratified random sample of faculty members working in Egypt’s Sohag University. The researchers relied on the survey and analyzed the results using simple regression, hierarchical regression moderated analysis and simple slope analysis. The paper’s findings show that EL has a negative effect on CWBs and that OC modifies the negative relationship between EL and CWBs. Consequently, when compared to those workers who realize a low level of cynicism, there is a weaker relationship in respect of workers who realize a higher level of cynicism. Our findings help university officials to improve the faculty members’ perceptions of EL. In detailing this study’s findings, we discuss several conclusions regarding EL, CWBs and OC.
Female representation on the boards of directors of non-financial companies
Authors: Marashdeh Zyad , Alomari Mohammad W. , Khataybeh Mohammad , Alkhataybeh Ahmad
Published: April 2021

This study offers new insights to help improve our understanding of the impact of female representation on firm performance, as measured by return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) and using non-financial institution data from Jordan. The study utilizes a lagged dependent variable in the regression models by employing the generalized method of moments (GMM) for dynamic panel analysis of the panel data of 77 companies over the period 2008-2018. The results of the regression analysis reveal that leverage, board size, and firm size were positive and statistically significant, while the age of the firm was statistically significant but had a negative effect, which indicates the existence of a relationship between these variables and the performance of Jordanian companies. However, the results fail to show any effect of the impact of female representation on firm performance as measured by return on assets and return on equity. This finding might be attributed to the low representation of females on non financial institution boards, which was only 3.63%, a very low figure compared to that of males on Jordanian boards. Therefore, our results are valid only for Jordanian firms and cannot be generalized to ones in other countries, which might have different cultural and legal perspectives.
Importance of Pulse Pressure after Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Authors: Lee Seok In , Lim Yong Su , Park Chul Hyun , Choi Woo Sung , Choi Chang Hyu
Published: April 2021

Background: Recent reports have revealed better clinical outcomes
for extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) than
conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).

In this retrospective study, we attempted to identify predictors
associated with successful weaning off extracorporeal membrane
oxygenation (ECMO) support after ECPR.

Methods: The demographic and clinical data of 30 ECPR patients
aged over 18 years treated between August 2016 and January 2019 were
analyzed. All clinical data were retrospectively collected. The primary
endpoint was successful weaning from ECMO support after ECPR. Patients
were divided into two groups based on successful or unsuccessful weaning
off ECMO support (Weaned (n=14) vs. Failed (n=16)).

Results: Univariate logistic regression analysis showed that age,
CPR duration, ECMO complications, and loss of pulse pressure
significantly predicted the results of weaning off ECMO support.
However, multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that only CPR
duration and loss of pulse pressure independently predicted unsuccessful
weaning from ECMO support.

Conclusion: We conclude that long CPR duration and loss of pulse
pressure after ECPR predict unsuccessful weaning from ECMO. However,
unlike CPR duration, loss of pulse pressure during post-ECPR was related
to subsequent management. In patients with reduced pulse pressure after
ECPR, careful management is warranted because this reduction is closely
associated with unsuccessful weaning off ECMO support after ECPR.
Using observed soil moisture to constrain the uncertainty of simulated hydrological fluxes
Authors: Ireson Andrew , Amankwah Seth , Basnet Sujan , Bobenic Talia , Braaten Morgan , Brannen Rosa , Brauner Haley , Elrashidy Mennatullah , Sanchez-Rodriguez Ines , Barr Alan
Published: April 2021

Using data from five long-term field sites measuring soil moisture, we
show the limitations of using soil moisture observations alone to
constrain modelled hydrological fluxes. We test a land surface model,
MESH/CLASS, with two configurations: one where the soil hydraulic
properties are determined using a pedotransfer function (the
texture-based calibration) and one where they are assigned directly (the
hydraulic properties-based calibration). The hydraulic properties-based
calibration outperforms the texture-based calibration in terms of
reproducing changes in soil moisture storage within a 1.6 m deep profile
at each site, but both perform reasonably well, especially in the summer
months. When the models are constrained using observations of changes in
soil moisture, the predicted hydrological fluxes are subject to very
large uncertainties associated with equifinality. The uncertainty is
larger for the hydraulic properties-based calibration, even though the
performance was better. We argue that since the pedotransfer functions
constrain the model parameters in the texture-based calibrations in an
unrealistic way, the texture-based calibration underestimates the
uncertainty in the fluxes. We recommend that reproducing observed
cumulative changes in soil moisture storage should be considered a
necessary but insufficient criterion of model success. Additional
sources of information are needed to reduce uncertainties, and these
could include improved estimation of the soil hydraulic properties and
direct observations of fluxes, particularly evapotranspiration.
MIXED FIBROLAMELLAR HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
Authors: Limaiem F. , bouraoui saadia
Published: April 2021

Mixed fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma is a rare liver tumor
defined by the presence of both pure fibrolamellar hepatocellular
carcinoma and conventional hepatocellular components. It represents up
to 25% of cases of fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma, and has been
associated with a worse prognosis.
Effects of Music Intervention during Cesarean Section on the Level of the Mother’s Anxiety: A Randomized Controlled Study
Authors: Horasanlı Jule Eriç , DEMIRBAS NUR
Published: April 2021

Background: Anxiety is commonly experienced during the delivery process
and has been shown to have adverse effects on maternal and infant health
outcomes. Music interventions tend to mitigate the effects of anxiety in
a variety of populations, are low-cost and easily accessible, and have
high acceptability. The aim of this study is to evaluate the
effectiveness of music intervention on expectant mothers’ vital signs
and anxiety levels during cesarean section. Methods: This study is a
single-center, controlled, randomized study. The women in the
intervention group listened to music via earpieces during the operation.
The control group received standard treatment without music. Cesarean
section was performed under regional anesthesia. The State-Trait Anxiety
Inventory (STAI) was administered to the patients before and after the
operation. Results: There was no significant difference between the pre-
and postoperative systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure,
heart rate, respiratory rate, or O2 saturation parameters of the music
group and the control group (p>0.05). The pre-operative
STAI anxiety score was similar in the music (45.58±4.60) and control
(43.82±4.33) groups (p=0.183). After the operation, the anxiety score of
the music group (35.88±5.39) was found to be statistically significantly
lower than the anxiety score of the control group (42.14±3.75)
(p<0.001). Conclusion: This study supports the hypothesis that
slow, rhythmic Sufi music during cesarean section can reduce patients’
anxiety. It is possible to distract the patient from negative thoughts
and reduce stress. The results show that patients who listened to music
during surgery had significantly lower anxiety levels than patients who
did not listen to music.
Factor Analysis Approach to Classify COVID-19 Datasets in Several Regions
Authors: Mosavi Amir , Mahmoudi Mohammad Reza , Baleanu Dumitru , Band Shahab S
Published: April 2021

The aim of this research is to investigate the relationship between the counts of cases with Covid-19 and the deaths due to it in seven countries that are severely affected by the pandemic. First, the Pearson’s correlation is used to determine the relationships among these countries. Then, the factor analysis is applied to categorize these countries based on their relationships.
Osnutak, struktura i djelovanje boračke organizacije na lokalnoj razini
Authors: Filipović Tina
Published: April 2021

Savez udruženja boraca Narodnooslobodilačkog rata, kao društveno-politička organizacija, okupljao je nekadašnje partizanske borce, vojne invalide, obitelji poginulih boraca i sudionike Narodnooslobodilačkoga pokreta. Od mnogih funkcija, briga za socijalno-materijalni položaj članova i očuvanje sjećanja na Narodnooslobodilački rat u društvu činili su najvažnije segmente društveno-političkoga rada Saveza. Unutarnjom reorganizacijom Saveza boraca na lokalnoj razini i konsolidacijom novih općinskih odbora 1966. njegove lokalne organizacije jačaju i sve intenzivnije sudjeluju u društveno-političkom životu općine. U radu je prikazan put formiranja Općinskoga odbora Saveza boraca Narodnooslobodilačkog rata Labin, proces
jačanja njegova ideološko-političkoga djelovanja, sustav boračke zaštite i općinske socijalne skrbi za borce te forme očuvanja i promicanja ratnih i revolucionarnih tradicija na lokalnoj razini.
Iseljenička služba Hrvatske u Jugoslaviji i kulturno djelovanje prema iseljeništvu – 1960-e i 1970-e
Authors: Šarić Tatjana
Published: April 2021

U radu se na temelju izvornoga arhivskoga gradiva istražuje jedan aspekt
kulturne politike Jugoslavije i Hrvatske prema iseljeništvu – gostovanja glazbenih umjetnika i kulturno-umjetničkih društava u zemljama iseljavanja 60-ih i 70-ih godina XX. stoljeća. U kratkom prikazu iseljeničke službe na saveznoj i republičkoj razini daje se uvid
u njezinu ulogu u formiranju i realiziranju te nadzor nad tim dijelom kulturne politike. Nastojanje Jugoslavije da ostvari organizacijski i ideološki nadzor nad tim aktivnostima dodatno je ilustriran primjerima dvojice hrvatskih popularnih pjevača – Ive Robića i Vice Vukova.
Coefficient and Fekete-Szegö problem estimates for certain subclass of analytic and bi-univalent functions
Authors: Mahzoon Hesam
Published: April 2021

In this paper, we obtain the Fekete-Szeg? problem for the k-th (k ? 1) root
transform of the analytic and normalized functions f satisfying the
condition 1+ ? ??/2sin? < Re{z f'(z)/f(z)) < 1+ ?/2sin? (|z| <
1), where ? ? [?/2,?). Afterwards, by the above two-sided inequality we
introduce a certain subclass of analytic and bi-univalent functions in the
disk |z| < 1 and obtain upper bounds for the first few coefficients and
Fekete-Szeg? problem for functions f belonging to this class.
Solvability of the system of implicit generalized order complementarity problems
Authors: Mahalik K. , Nahak C.
Published: April 2021

In this paper, we introduce the notion of exceptional family for the system
of implicit generalized order complementarity problems in vector lattice. We
present some alternative existence results of the solutions for the system
of implicit generalized order complementarity problems via topological
degree aspects. The new developments in this paper generalize and improve
some known results in the literature.
Coefficient bounds for subclasses of analytic and bi-univalent functions
Authors: Alimohammadi Davood , Cho Nak , Adegani Ebrahim
Published: April 2021

In this paper, various coefficient bounds of functions in some classes which
are defined by subordination are estimated. Some special consequences of the
main results are also presented. Moreover, it is pointed out that the given
bounds improve and generalize some of the pervious results.
The co-dynamics of Hepatitis E and HIV
Authors: Alzahrani Ebraheem , Khan Muhammad
Published: April 2021

This work investigates the co-dynamics of Hepatitis E and HIV. Initially, we
formulate a co-infection dynamics model of Hepatitis E and HIV. Then, we
analyze each model and discuss their mathematical results. After that, we
investigate the full model and present their basic mathematical results. A
bifurcation analysis for full model is investigated. Further, we formulate a
mathematical model with five controls. Optimal control model is formulated
and the necessary results of the optimal control characterization are
presented. Moreover, numerical results with different control strategies are
presented. It is shown that each strategy has its own importance but for the
disease elimination the combination of all the five controls at the same
time can best decrease the disease burden from the community.
Some new results on six types mappings between L-convex spaces
Authors: Zhou Xiao-Wu , Shi Fu-Gui
Published: April 2021

The aim of this paper is devoted to present some new results on six types of
special mappings between L-convex spaces. For this purpose, we first make a
summary about some novel elementary properties of L-CP mappings and L-CC
mappings. Secondly, we propose the definitions of almost LCC mappings,
L-isomorphic mappings and L-embedding mappings and investigate their
fundamental characterizations. Finally, we establish the connections between
L-quotient mappings and L-quotient spaces. As a summary, we give a diagram
to show the relationships among all the above-mentioned mappings.
Stability of stochastic model for Hepatitis C transmission with an isolation stage
Authors: Vujovic Vuk , Krstic Marija
Published: April 2021

In this paper we construct and investigate stability features of two
stochastic hepatitis C models with an isolation stage which are obtained by
an introduction of stochastic perturbations into the deterministic model for
hepatitis C with an isolation stage. One of the stochastic models has only
disease- free equilibrium and the other endemic equilibrium state.
Aforementioned equilibriums belong to the equilibriums of corresponding
deterministic system. For both of models, first of all, we prove the
existence and uniqueness of global positive stochastic solution. Thereafter,
by using suitable Lyapunov functions, we investigate stability properties of
both models. We close the paper with numerical simulation with reliable data
of hepatitis C transmission to illustrate our theoretical results.
Application of linear fractional programming problem with fuzzy nature in industry sector
Authors: Das Sapan , Edalatpanah S.A. , Mandal T.
Published: April 2021

Several methods currently exist for solving fuzzy linear fractional
programming problems under non negative fuzzy variables. However, due to the
limitation of these methods, they cannot be applied for solving fully fuzzy
linear fractional programming (FFLFP) problems where all the variables and
parameters are fuzzy numbers. So, this paper is planning to fill in this gap
and in order to obtain the fuzzy optimal solution we propose a new efficient
method for FFLFP problems utilized in daily life circumstances. This
proposed method is based on crisp linear fractional programming and has a
simple structure. To show the efficiency of our proposed method some numerical
and real life problems have been illustrated.
Assertiveness, self-esteem and parental influence (fathers) as factors in high-risk behavior of high school students: The case of Montenegro
Authors: Jankovic Ugljesa
Published: April 2021

This paper examines the significance of the influence that assertiveness,
self-esteem, locus of control, and parental behavior have on the forms of
risky behaviors among high-school students in Montenegro. The research is
based on data obtained from a wider-ranging study, entitled ?Children and
Addiction Disorders in Montenegro? (2019). The paper takes the position that
assertiveness, self-esteem and locus of control are social skills acquired
through observation, and that they carry predictive potential for certain
forms of risky behaviors. A survey was conducted on a representative sample
of 625 high school students from 25 high schools in Montenegro, with the aim
of testing the propensity for risky behaviors. The research also examined
the influence that parents have on high school students replicating risky
behaviors. Fourteen forms of risky behaviors among high school students were
operationalized, and three dependent variables were selected to measure the
frequency of occurrence of risky behaviors: soft drugs, hard drugs and
betting/gambling. The research gathered data on socio-demographic
characteristics of high school students, with the ultimate objective of
defining control variables in the procedure of testing the hypotheses. To
that end, the paper applies binominal (logistic) regression analysis. The
results of the research indicate that assertiveness and self-esteem are
strong protective mechanisms in the context of risky behaviors among high
school students. The effect of the locus of control was recorded, but at a
significantly lower lever than the aforementioned protective factors.
Additionally, the research indicates that there is a strong impact of
parental behavior (that of the father) on the behavior of high school
students.
Health-saving behavior of extreme specialists as a factor in preventing the development of professional burnout
Authors:   Ryazan State Medical University, Kotlyarova M.N.
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the results of a study devoted to identifying the relationship between health-saving behavior and professional burnout of extreme specialists. The study involved 64 people who were divided into two groups. The first group included 31 military personnel of the missile forces, with an average age of 28.5 years and an average experience in the profession of 5.4 years. The second group included 33 firefighters, the average age of 31.5 years and the average experience in the profession of 5.5 years. The study revealed no significant differences in the indicators of methods that identify the severity of professional burnout symptoms, and the indicators of methods that determine of health-saving behavior components formation. The sample of military personnel and firefighters participating in the study is characterized by a low and average level of severity of professional burnout symptoms and an average, close to high level of components of health-saving behavior formation. Analysis of the elements of the health concept indicates that the majority of respondents soldiers and firefighters tend to give a positive rating for their health, to give it an important place in their system of values and to be considered the main criterion of its existence the happiness feeling; characterized by professionals for taking care of their health, learning new ways of protecting and maintaining that primarily implemented through the formation of a healthy lifestyle. The results of mathematical and statistical processing of empirical data showed the presence of a relationship between the components of HSB and professional burnout. Thus, the hypothesis of the relationship between the indicators of the attitudes and patterns of health-saving behavior formation and the severity of professional burnout in extreme specialists was confirmed. The revealed patterns will be useful in the development of programs aimed at preserving the professional health of extreme specialists with the inclusion of health-saving behavior patterns as targets of correctional work.
Human in the face of global pandemics: historical and psychological review
Authors:   Ural State Medical University, Ustinov A.L. , Naboichenko E.S. ,   Ural State Medical University, Chuprakova S.V. ,   Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin
Published: April 2021

The article attempts to analyze the historical and psychological aspects of the world pandemics of the past and present. The authors provide a detailed overview of the world's pandemics and their impact on society and the individual. Historical and psychological reviews allow us to draw a parallel between the large-scale pandemics of the past and the present, which is especially relevant in the light of the COVID-19 pandemic that has engulfed humanity. A logical and reasonable periodization of global pandemics is suggested, and the authors give a detailed description of each stage. The first stage includes the pandemics of traditional and early industrial society that raged in the ancient world, the middle ages, and early modern times. The authors highlight such features as a high mortality rate, localization in certain regions and continents, the connection of the spread of diseases with the processes of population migration, crusades, and great geographical discoveries. The second stage includes the pandemics of the industrial era, which occur in the context of globalization, urbanization and increasing crowding of the population, but become less destructive. The authors associate the third stage with modern pandemics generated by the transition to a post-industrial (information) society. The authors note the reduction in mortality from pandemics, and at the same time mutations of viruses, which forces scientists around the world to constantly search for and develop new vaccines. Historical, cultural and psychological analysis of past pandemics allows us to understand better the psychological features of human life in the context of a new coronavirus infection. The authors reveal the role of technological progress in the fight against global pandemics, the role of virus mutations in the development of medical knowledge.
Sustainable Urban Development And Ecological Externalities: Russian Case
Authors: Kudryavtseva Olga V. , Malikova Olga I. , Egorov Egor G.
Published: April 2021

Inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable cities are included in Sustainable development Goals. The choice between environmental and social well-being is a very acute issue. It is necessary to take into account the interaction of three city dimensions: economic, ecological and social. The aim of the paper is to evaluate externalities in terms of population for 114 Russian cities all over the country considering all three dimensions.

The methods are the analysis of statistical data by econometric methods and their processing including geographical visualization. The data was taken from the Federal State Statistics Service database. The main results are the followings. The methodology for evaluation of externalities and estimation a hypothetical «efficient city size» in terms of population for Russian cities has been elaborated. The access to high-paying jobs and the availability of social benefits is often associated with living or moving to cities or regions with an unfavorable environment. Some cities feature an extremely high growth rate, dense population and often a low level of management and economic development.

Then there was demonstrated how to achieve a hypothetical «efficient city size» by means of environmental management and changes in city area. This should be helpful in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (especially the Goal 11) and some targets mentioned in the «New Urban Agenda». It is essential to pay attention to the function of a city and its spatial organization. Some other measures to rise efficiency were proposed as well.
Creating Revenue Out Of Green Waste: New Perspectives For Municipal Organic Waste Harvesting In Geelong, Australia
Authors: Herron Murray , Jones David S. , Roös Phillip B. , Allam Zaheer
Published: April 2021

The diversion and recovery of organic waste are one of the most significant opportunities and challenges for reducing the environmental impacts of waste disposal internationally, as recognised by the United Nations’ SDG 12 that seeks to “ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns”. This issue is particularly pertinent to developed countries, like Australia, who have a high propensity for waste removal arising from their industrial and domestic use of products, materials and organic consumables. Through the use of GIS technology, using modelling software developed by the Global Methane Initiative, a series of simulations were undertaken to determine the viability of an anaerobic digester for the City of Greater Geelong (COGG), located in the State of Victoria (Australia), where organic materials constitute over 25% of all waste land-filled. Using only municipal organic waste, the modelling concluded that the COGG would generate between AU$6M-AU$11M/annum from the sale of biogas/methane. In addition to this revenue stream, COGG would have an Annual Projected Net Emissions Reductions of 3797 Mt. This paper further considers the development of a geospatial database to identify and locate concentrated organic waste resources in COGG, the design and development of a software tool to help quantify the production of food waste, and the development of an economic model to value the organic waste stream of COGG arising from the implementation of this proposal.
Assessing City Greenness using Tree Canopy Cover: The Case of Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Aditya Rendy Bayu , Ningam Muhammad Ulul Lizamun
Published: April 2021

The study aims to measure the greenness of an Indonesia city using tree canopy cover data. Rapid physical development brings impacts to the loss of urban trees, which leads to the increase of flooding risk, local temperature and pollution level. To address the issues, a baseline assessment of urban tree canopy existence is necessary as inputs for effective urban environmental management policies. The methods used in this research include 1) remote sensing and spatial analysis, and 2) simple quantitative analysis. Furthermore, three indicators are used in assessing the greenness, including 1) size of the canopy, 2) canopy cover percentage, and 3) canopy per capita. The results found that the city of Yogyakarta has a low level of greenness based on the canopy size in which covers only 467.37 ha or 14.38% of the total area. The second finding is Yogyakarta has an unequal distribution of canopy cover percentage in each district (kecamatan). The third finding is Yogyakarta City has a canopy per capita rate of 10.93 sq m/person. This number is below the UN recommendation of 15sq m / person. It indicates that residents have poor access to urban greenery. Additionally, the article discusses that the three indicators used have strength and weakness in measuring the level of greenness. Therefore, the assessment objectives must be taken into account. We recommend the use of each indicator as follows: 1) the canopy size is used as an initial inventory of the existence and distribution of the canopy, 2) the canopy cover percentage canopy percentage for measuring and comparing the level of greenness spatially and visually between areas, 3) the canopy per capita is used to measure the possibility of access and interaction of residents with the presence of a tree canopy. Cities’ authority can use the information to measure the achievement of SDGs number 11, 13, or 15.
Measuring And Mapping The State Of Food Insecurity In Rajasthan, India
Authors: Swati Rajput , Kavita Arora
Published: April 2021

Food insecurity is a global issue that persists at various scales and intensity. It is linked to irregularity or uncertainty of food, water and fuel and can develop under the influence of multiple factors. Food availability, accessibility, consumption and stability are the four broad dimensions of food security. This paper analyses the relationship between these four dimensions and food insecurity for 33 districts in Rajasthan, India, using the data collected from the published documents, periodicals and websites of the government or other authentic sources. To analyse the link between these four dimensions, several indicators were taken into consideration. The collected data was used to rank the districts based on their level of food insecurity. Thus, the results include categorization of the districts into four zones based on the values of the variables. The results are presented through maps, which show the spatial distribution of food insecurity. It can be concluded, that the districts of Banswara, Dungarpur, Udaipur, Bharatpur, Rajsamand, Dhaulpur and Jalore have a very high level of food insecurity.