bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationship Of Stress Level With Menstrual Cycle Disorders In SMK Health Nafsiah Stabat Year 2022
Authors: Manurung Emma Frida
Published: August 2022

High and continuous stress can endanger the health of adolescents, where adolescents are the forerunners of the nation's successors. The future of the nation is in their hands. Adolescent girls as teenagers besides being the nation's successors in the field of development also play a role in giving birth to the next generation biologically. As the nation's successor, young women are expected to be healthy so that the quality of the nation's children is physically, psychologically and intellectually healthy. Normally, young women experience menstruation every month with a span of 21-35 days each time they menstruate. The normal menstrual cycle physiologically describes the reproductive organs that tend to be healthy and not problematic. When young women are stressed, it can cause menstrual cycle disorders, This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and menstrual cycle disorders in adolescent girls in grades X and XI at the Nafsiah Stabat Health Vocational School in 2022. The type of research used is descriptive correlation with a cross sectional study design. The research was conducted at the Nafsiah Stabat Health Vocational School with a sample of 34 people. Based on the results of the chi-square test using a computer, the results (p value) = 0.000 which is smaller than 0.05 can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted at a 5% significance level. So there is a relationship between stress levels and menstrual cycle disorders in adolescent girls at the Nafsiah Stabat Health Vocational School in 2022 at the level of confidence/significant (a) = 5% (0.05) obtained p value = 0.
Eco-awareness as an Antithesis of Apocalyptic Eco-Phobia in Margaret Atwood’s (The Year of the Flood)
Authors: Akram Yahya Al-Sammarraie Amani , Kaur Hardev , Baizura Binti Baha Idar
Published: August 2022

This paper argues that eco-awareness is presented in Margaret Atwood’s The Year of the Flood as a remedy for apocalyptic eco-phobia. The study focuses on apocalypse and eco-phobia as a motivation of the characters’ eco-awareness. Accordingly, the novel depicts several scenes of natural apocalyptic regarding the decline of the environment. There is an obvious relationship between apocalyptic eco-phobia and eco-awareness because they are environmental elements. Therefore, the study examines Atwood’s perception of apocalypse that threatens the ideal nature; she offers alternatives to avoid it via elevating the characters’ eco-awareness. Consequently, eco-awareness exemplifies the ideal natural state needed by the characters because imminent apocalypse endangers its safety and significance to their lives. Here, the study scrutinizes eco-awareness as a remedy for possible destructive environmental disaster. Hence, it applies Scott Slovic’s concept of eco-awareness as a remedy for apocalyptic eco-phobia to unravel Atwood’s obsession with contemporary negative exploitation of nature. By interpreting the contradiction between eco-awareness and apocalyptic eco-phobia, it tries to contend that environmental perfection would exacerbate the characters’ eco-awareness. The novel encourages readers to deduce the vitality of eco-awareness and its capacity to promote the characters’ need for ideal environment. This finding accentuates the characters engagement with nature since it exalts their eco-awareness as a therapeutic antithesis to apocalyptic eco-phobia; whereby they become convened to cease exploiting nature in negative way. Thus, the study explores how Atwood’s descriptive portrayal of natural apocalypse prompts the characters’ eco-phobic feelings; and how it could be mitigated by dint of their eco-awareness
Effect of Moods on Perception of Organizational Justice
Authors: Alenizi Alaa , Alkhadher Othman
Published: August 2022

Objectives This study aimed to identify the effect of mood on perceptions of organizational justice (distributional, procedural, interpersonal, and informational), expecting that those with pleasant moods tend to perceive a work situation as more fair, and those with unpleasant moods are more likely to see work events as less fair. Methods The sample consisted of 180 Kuwaiti employees divided evenly among the three experimental groups (pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral groups).  Each group watched either positive, negative, or neutral film.  The study used the Organizational Justice Measure and the Brief Mood Introspection Survey. Results The repeated measures ANCOVA for the effects of mood on the justice measure, after controlling for pre-mood and the pre-justice scores, showed a significant difference among the three mood groups. The pleasant group had a higher justice mean than the unpleasant and neutral groups. However, no significant difference was found between the unpleasant and neutral groups. Also, there was no significant interaction between the justice type (distributional, procedural, interpersonal, and informational) and mood group (pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral). Conclusions A pleasant mood may have a stronger effect on justice perception than an unpleasant mood. Suggesting that mood affects justice in a consistent way regardless of justice type. Justice perceptions are inherently subjective and are receptive to the effects of internal states. And that mood states that have no logical relationship with the justice of the situation may serve as inputs in the justice judgment process, highlighting the subjective quality of justice perception.
Urban Heritage and Tourism Development, Role of Civil Society Institutions “Deshra of Menaa” in Aures Region, Algeria
Authors: Boulesnane Amel , Zeraib Salah , Abdessamed Rezzaz Mohammed
Published: August 2022

This study aims at understanding the role of civil society institutions and their initiatives in the preservation of urban heritage in Algeria. In fact, Algeria’s urban heritage is subject to a serious deterioration in several benchmarks that are affected by several issues threatening the balance of its social and economic development. Moreover, given the importance of preserving heritage areas due to their national wealth and the historical, cultural, economic and social values they represent, and the general trend towards the growth of the tourism industry and its economic benefits, it is increasingly urgent to find a balance between the protection of urban heritage and the tourism development. The main principles of sustainable tourism development are the involvement of civil society institutions and the local population in the development process by raising awareness, engaging the local inhabitants in tourism activities and providing sustainable tourism projects that generate incomes. Indeed, volunteering social work is one of the most important development factors in today's societies. To conduct this study, first the urban heritage situation in Dashrat Manaa was anlayzed, and then conducted a field survey in form of a questionnaire. The authors of the study performed a statistical analysis of the collected data and interpreted the results.
Tactile and mechanical investigation of screen printed specimens
with puff effect
Authors: BOŠNJAKOVIĆ GORDANA , KAŠIKOVIĆ NEMANJA , VLADIĆ GOJKO , BANJANIN BOJAN , PETROVIĆ SAŠA , NOVAKOVIĆ DRAGOLJUB
Published: August 2022

The subject of this paper was the investigation of the tactile and mechanical characteristics of printed specimens
achieved using the manual technique of screen printing. The specimens are printed using ink enriched with a puff base.
The puff base gives the print a three-dimensional shape and surface characteristics. This paper aims to investigate
whether such prints can be used to improve the ergonomic characteristics of a product that undergoes in-hand
manipulation. To determine the possibility of using a screen printing technique with a puff effect for ergonomic purposes,
two experiments were performed. The first experiment involved subjective investigation of the tactile properties of the
prints which are important since the end-users are people. The second experiment involved laboratory testing of the
resistance of prints to mechanical rubbing (colour rendering) which is important since the prints should be able to endure
a lot of in-hand manipulation. The specimens were printed using the manual screen printing technique on four different
textile substrates. Apart from the substrate, the amount of added puff substance in ink and the screen printing mesh
count varied. After testing the mechanical resistance to rubbing, colour differences were calculated. Based on the results
obtained, resistance to mechanical effect was confirmed, and it was determined which prints have the best resistance
and tactile features. Further investigations will be focused on investigating the same type of printing on different
materials, and discovering how can prints with puff effect contribute to in-hand object manipulation.
Descriptive statistics for plane structures of the multilayer matrix for tissue
haemostasis and regeneration
Authors: ENE ALEXANDRA GABRIELA , MIHAI CARMEN , VISILEANU EMILIA , VLADU ALINA FLORENTINA , HERTZOG RADU GABRIEL , POPESCU DIANA
Published: August 2022

Bleeding, severe and infected wounds need to be cared for to facilitate recovery and prevent infection. The specific
requirements imposed on dressings for the treatment of these wounds depend fundamentally on the type of lesion;
moreover, they are based on the creation of an optimal environment that allows epithelial cells to move easily to facilitate
regeneration. The objective of the research is to provide a multilayer medical device with composite characteristics,
usable for basic medical interventions on superficial burns with thermal origin (flame and melts) occurred on anatomical
regions protected by clothes (so except face and eyes). The outer, second and interfacing layers have specific
characteristics. Regarding this aspect, 5 variants of woven textile structures were designed and made that differed in
the nature of the raw material, the density of the length/fineness of the threads in the weft, the density in the weft and
the binding. To characterize the populations of flat structures used to make the first layer of the matrix, methods specific
to descriptive statistics were used. The following fundamental statistical indicators were calculated for each of the
3 variables considered defining (mass, thickness and absorption capacity): mean, dispersion and standard deviation;
median and quartiles; eccentricity (skewness) and vaulting (kurtosis) for asymmetry and highlighting the cases in which
interventions should be performed (on the technological flow or on the programming scheme). The results obtained by
the statistical analysis of the groups of results allowed the findings to be generalized to larger populations, so for the
whole set from which the respective sample was extracted. Depending on location and the severity of wounds resulting
from shooting, explosions or fire (wounds that result in bleeding, impaired vital functions, the impotence of an anatomical
segment, celsiene signs, etc.), the first layer of the matrix can be made of woven textile materials. After correlating the
physico-mechanical characteristics of the textile structures with the subsequent processes (realization of layer II, layer
III and functionalization), the technical and physico-mechanical characteristics of the multilayer matrix will be
determined, and the location areas and the field of use (for haemostasis, regeneration of connective tissues or their
simultaneous combination) will be established.
Study on the influence of external wind field on the terminal trajectory
of projectile-parachute system
Authors: SUN PENG , ZHANG YING , OUYANG YIHAO , PAN JIE
Published: August 2022

Parachutes are used for aerial projectile deceleration and trajectory control in the military field. Although the existing
multi-degree-of-freedom and multi-body dynamics model has a small amount of calculation, the external wind field
in this model is simplified, and the influence laws of which on the terminal trajectory are not clear. Therefore, a
projectile-parachute system is regarded as the research object in this work. A Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) model
was used to analyse this system’s terminal trajectory. The cases with different wind velocity, wind directions, and initial
trajectory angles were calculated. As a result, the external wind field has a great influence on the terminal trajectory of
this projectile-parachute system. The difference in impact points in cases is positively correlated with the external wind
velocity. At the same wind velocity, the trajectory in the upwind condition is easier to change than that in the downwind
condition, and the difference in impact points is negatively correlated with the initial trajectory angle. While the external
wind field has little influence on the projectile-parachute system’s deceleration, the swing angle, and the trajectory angle
of the canopy. This system’s deceleration effect in the initial dropping process is more obvious under the upwind
condition, and the deceleration effect will tend to be the same with the trajectory angle close to 90 degrees. Therefore,
the influence of the external wind field on the terminal trajectory can be effectively reduced by increasing the initial
trajectory angle, and the changes in canopy swing angle and trajectory angle will tend to be more stable in this situation
An empirical study regarding the environmental sustainability practices
in the textile industry
Authors: SARDAR SHAHEEN , MOHSIN MUHAMMAD , SAAD MEMON MUHAMMAD , RAMZAN BABAR , SHARIF RABIA
Published: August 2022

The textile industry causes various types of pollution due to extensive utilization of resources, resulting in harmful
impacts on the natural environment and people’s health. As a result, many environmental organizations and countries
are implementing various environmental safety policies. The developing countries are making less effort in the protection
of the global environment. Hence, it is very important to analyse the environmental sustainability situation of the
developing production markets and subsequently provide suggestions for improvement. Pakistan is a developing textile
market, providing a range of textile products around the world. This paper presents the results of a survey regarding the
environmental sustainability in the textile industry of Pakistan related to energy sustainability, water sustainability, air
sustainability, materials sustainability, transportation sustainability, safety & health and consumer use sustainability. For
the data collection, this research uses a structured questionnaire, interviews, and personal visits to 122 textile mills. Data
collected through a questionnaire related to the above areas of sustainability was analysed by calculating the frequency
distribution, mean, and median in the statistical software SPSS. The results of the data analysis exhibited that the
Pakistani textile companies are gradually improving many environmental sustainability areas. The paper identifies some
weak sustainability areas which need more attention to accelerate the implementation process. In addition, the textile
companies that are involved in international trade tend the implementation of environmental sustainability. In addition,
this study integrates the insights for policymakers and practitioners to improve the environmental sustainability in the
textile industry of the developing markets.
Corrección del queratocono con lentes de contacto de material plástico
Authors:   , Nocetti Abel Francisco
Published: August 2022

Para el tratamiento del queratocono, estaban indicados hasta hace poco tiempo: el método quirúrgico, basado en la iridectomía óptica, la cauterización del vértice de la ectasia y la queroplastía, y la corrección óptica por medio de cristales que trataban de neutralizar la miopía y astigmatismo irregular, producido por este proceso.- En la actualidad, el advenimiento de un nuevo sistema corrector de los vicios de refracción, los lentes de contacto de material plástico, ha encontrado un campo propicio en el tratamiento óptico del queratocono.- La prescripción de los lentes de contacto, se efectúa en forma perfecta, basados en la experiencia y trabajos de autores, como: Dallos, Obrig, etc., obteniéndose ajustes esclerales exactos, con diámetros corneales, de acuerdo al ojo del paciente. El material plástico usado, dá gran claridad y transparencia en la zona corneal del lente, aparte de la importancia de ser irrompibles y estéticamente agradables. Por el estudio fisico-químico de los elementos que se hallan en contacto con el lente, como son las lágrimas, conjuntiva, córnea, se ha tratado de dar al líquido del lente, una composición semejante en isotonia y P.H.- Esto es de gran importancia, porque es una de las bases de la tolerancia del lente, como se puede observar en algunos pacientes que, por el solo cambio de la composición físico-química del líquido, se ha aumentado su tolerancia en dos o tres horas. Pasaremos ahora a tratar el queratocono en forma general, y el estudio y prescripción del lente de contacto plástico, remarcando su indicación en la corrección óptica de dicho proceso.
Study of Electrokinetic Possibilities of Bacteria (S.aureus) Separation and Concentration by Developed Four-electrode Biosensor Chip Formats with ITO Microelectrodes in Whole Blood
Authors: Drapeza A. I. , Lazaruk S. K. , Skorokhod G. A. , Loban B. A. , Orekhovskaya T. I. , Khmelnitsky A. I. , Gudkova E. I. , Dolbik A. V.
Published: August 2022

The electrokinetic possibilities of separation and concentration of S.aureus bacteria in human whole blood (test mixture) were studied using a new design of a four-electrode biosensor chip format with transparent microelectrodes. In the measurements, a closed cell was used, into which the test mixture was poured. The electrokinetic movement of bacteria during concentration was observed when AC voltage was applied to the first and second annular external electrodes, and DC voltage was applied to the third and fourth semicircular central electrodes. The process of separation of erythrocytes and concentration of bacteria was recorded by an optical method. It is shown that the concentration of bacteria appears after 8 minutes and increases by 30 minutes in the region of the central electrodes under model conditions. The measurements were carried out on two biosensor chip formats having almost identical electrophysical parameters of capacitance and conductivity at frequencies from 100 Hz to 1 MHz. It is determined that the amplitude-frequency mode and biosensor chip format can be used to develop methodological support for the identification of bacterial species, but only by optical methods. It is shown that in order to increase the number of bacteria on both of the central electrode in the concentration mode, it is necessary to increase the speed of the electroosmotic flow at alternating current, by optimizing the composition of the medium and the parameters of the electrical regime in order to equalize the rates of separation and concentration processes.
Síndrome de Li-Fraumeni à Luz da Prática Clínica do Oncologista
Authors: Ana Cristina Silva Bomfim  , Camila Severiano Vasques  , Carolina Rocha Silva  , Clara Santana Peixoto  , Júlia de Castro de Souza  , Sergiane Amaral Gadelha  , Thereza Inês Barbosa Soares Flores  , Thiago Kaique Nunes Monteiro  , Thiago Santos Vieira  , André Bacellar Costa Lima
Published: August 2022

A síndrome de Li-Fraumeni (SLF) consiste em um distúrbio autossômico dominante, associado a mutações no gene da proteína tumoral p53. Apresenta uma maior expressão em mulheres jovens e está associada à ocorrência de determinados tipos de câncer, tais como sarcomas, leucemias, tumores cerebrais, câncer de mama e carcinomas adrenocorticais. Esta síndrome não apresenta quadro clínico ou fenótipo específico, suas manifestações clínicas estão em linha com o tipo de câncer apresentado e seu diagnóstico é baseado em critérios clínicos e confirmado por testes genéticos que analisam a mutação do gene p53. Dessa forma, a detecção precoce da mutação, a realização de testes de rastreamento e o aconselhamento genético podem ser capazes de alterar a história natural da doença e, consequentemente, reduzir a mortalidade associada aos principais tipos de neoplasias associadas à síndrome. Assim como no quadro clínico, não há tratamento específico para tal diagnóstico. A abordagem oncológica será, portanto, de acordo com o tipo de câncer que o paciente desenvolve. Pacientes com SLF parecem apresentar uma maior sensibilidade para desenvolver neoplasias induzidas por radiação, devendo-se então, avaliar individualmente indicações de alguns exames diagnósticos de imagem e propostas terapêuticas envolvendo radiação. Diante do contexto de novas perspectivas diagnósticas, de rastreio e seguimento trazemos aqui uma atualização sobre a SLF, ilustrada sob o panorama de um caso clínico norteador.
Piomiosite Tropical Piomiosite Tropical – Relato de Caso
Authors: Filipe Quadros Costa  , Mateus Santana do Rosário
Published: August 2022

A piomiosite tropical é uma doença rara decorrente de infecção muscular por via hematogênica ou contiguidade, que tem como principal patógeno o Sthapylococcus aureus e, caracteristicamente, evolui com formação de abscesso. O diagnóstico é clínico com o auxílio de exames de laboratório e de imagem. A terapêutica é baseada na drenagem do abscesso e antibioticoterapia, sendo o diagnóstico precoce, fator importante para um melhor desfecho. No presente artigo, é relatado o caso de um paciente com piomiosite da parede abdominal anterolateral direita evidenciada por tomografia computadorizada, com resolução completa do quadro após drenagem e antibioticoterapia.
Protocolo Clínico: Manejo da Síndrome Coronariana Aguda com Supra de ST
Authors: Marcus Vinicius Matos  , Paulo Barbosa  , Joberto Sena  , Andrea Karoline  , Soraya T.A. Accioly
Published: August 2022

Protocolo do Hospital Santa Izabel que visa oferecer aos pacientes que procuram o serviço de emergência de adulto do Hospital Santa Izabel com Síndrome Coronariana Aguda um atendimento rápido, organizado e tratamento adequado baseado em diretrizes atuais.
Kegagalan Pembelajaran Tematik pada Jenjang Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Musa Muhammad Maskur , Rahmawati Mei
Published: August 2022

Pembelajaran tematik merupakan metode dalam pembelajaran yang menghubungkan dan mengintegrasikan materi pendidikan dari satu bidang atau lintas disiplin ilmu dengan tuntutan dan harapan lingkungan sosial keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifkasi permasalahan kesenjangan antara realita dengan idealita dalam pembelajaran tematik pada Sekolah Dasar dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dimana data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, artikel, dan hasil penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa kegagalan pada pembelajaran tematik di jenjang sekolah dasar terjadi karena faktor guru dan siswa. Faktor guru karena adanya ketidaksiapan guru dalam menerima kurikulum baru (pembelajaran tematik), kurangnya perencanaan, serta alat dan bahan yang kurang mendukung. Sementara dari faktor siswa yakni kesulitan belajar karena materi terlalu banyak, siswa merasa bingung, dan pasif saat menjawab pertanyaan guru. Beberapa hal yang menghambat siswa untuk mempelajari topik tertentu, antara lain sikap, pemahaman, kepentingan, kapasitas intelektual, dan perhatian orang tua terhadap siswa.
The Differences in Understanding of Students in the Mountains and the Coast in Recognizing the Types of Insects
Authors: Susdarwono Endro Tri
Published: August 2022

This study aims to provide a description of how elementary school students in grade 2 recognize the types of insects through their existence in the nature around us. The method used in this research is semi-experimental research, the characteristics of experimental research in this study include manipulation and observation. Samples were taken from two populations, namely: elementary school students in mountainous areas and elementary school students in coastal areas. The research question is whether there are differences in understanding related to the material for elementary school students in mountainous and coastal areas? Based on the comparison between the D value in the table and the calculated D value, the D value is 0.216667. This value is smaller than the D value in the table of 0.582317. Thus the null hypothesis is declared rejected, while the alternative hypothesis is declared accepted. In this condition, it can be concluded that the level of understanding of material related to insects through their existence around us, there is a difference in understanding between elementary school students who are in mountainous locations or areas and elementary school students who are in coastal locations or areas.
The Application of Duckweed Liquid Organic Fertilizer to Cell Populations in the Culture of Nannochloropsis oculata
Authors: Ariany Nina , Mustahal . , Syamsunarno Mas Bayu
Published: August 2022

Nannochloropsis oculata is one of the single-celled microalgae that has been commonly cultured in the marine fish culture sector as zooplankton feed which has high nutritional content. To support growth and reproduction, the availability of nutrients in N. oculata culture media needs to be considered. This study aims to determine the effect of the best liquid organic fertilizer (POC) duckweed (L. minor) on cell population growth in N. oculata culture. The method used in this research is an experimental method using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments, namely P0 (TSP 10 mg + ZA 40 mg + urea 45 mg) as a control treatment, P1 (POC duckweed 5%), P2 (POC duckweed 10%), P3 (POC duckweed 15%), and P4 (POC duckweed 20%) were repeated 3 times in each treatment. The initial density of N.oculata cells was 2 x 106 cells/ml in a culture media volume of 1000 ml. Growth was observed every day for 14 days. The results showed that the POC concentration of 10% duckweed can be used as an alternative to inorganic fertilizers (TSP, ZA, and urea) because it can increase cell population growth by 30.92 ± 1.84 cells/ml at the peak of the exponential phase, as well as the value of the growth rate. cells 0.38 ± 0.03 cells / ml / day and cell generation time of 43.88 ± 3.24 hours were not significantly different (p> 0.05) with P0 treatment (TSP, ZA, and urea). The range of water quality parameters in the culture media during the study were temperature 25-33oC, pH 4.89-8.40, salinity 25-38.33 ppt, and DO 4.07-7.27 ml / l. The measured value of water quality in culture media was still within the tolerance limits of N. oculata cells so that cells could still grow and divide.
الاداء التدريسي لمدرسات مادة الرياضيات للمرحلة المتوسطة وفق تكنولوجيا المعلومات داخل الصف
Authors: م. بلسم وليد مجيد
Published: August 2022

هدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على مدى توافر الاداء التدريسي لمدرسات مادة الرياضيات للمرحلة المتوسطة وفق تكنولوجيا المعلومات داخل الصف, وتكونت عينة البحث من (60) مدرسة من مدرسات مادة الرياضيات اللواتي يدرسن في المدارس المتوسطة النهارية التابعة لمديرية تربية محافظة بغداد الكرخ الثانية, واستخدمت الباحثة اداة لتحقيق هذا الغرض والتي تمثلت ببطاقة الملاحظة و عرضت على مجموعة من المحكمين و تم استخراج خصائصها السيكو مترية, واستعملت الباحثة مجموعة من الوسائل الاحصائية منها الاختبار التائي لعينة واحدة ومعامل ارتباط بيرسون والمتوسط المرجح والمتوسط الفرضي , وقد اظهرت النتائج وجود ضعف في مستوى الاداء التدريسي لدى مدرسات عينة البحث بالتدريس وفق تكنولوجيا المعلومات, وقد خرج البحث بمجموعة من التوصيات والمقترحات.
مستوى الوعي المائي لدى طلبة الكلية التربوية المفتوحة
Authors: أ.م.د. جواد كاظم فهد
Published: August 2022

يهدف البحث الى التعرف على مستوى الوعي المائي لدى طلبة الكلية التربوية المفتوحة، تألفت عّينة ومجتمع البحث من (150) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة الكلية التربوية المفتوحة/ بغداد – مركز الوزيرية الدراسي في قسم العلوم  في الفصل الدراسي الثاني من العام الدراسي 2021-2022 ، ولتحقيق اهداف البحث استعمل الباحث مقياس الوعي البيئي المائي المعد من قبل ( سيتا،2018) والذي يتضمن ( 26) فقرة  تمّ التأكد من الصدق والثبات له  بالطرق الملائمة، أظهرت نتائج البحث إلى أنَّ مستوى الوعي لدى الطلبة مرتفع ،  وأوصى الباحث مجموعة من التوصيات والمقترحات
عزل وتشخيص بعض انواع البكتريا المرضية من التهابات اللثة وتسوس الاسنان والتهاب قناة الجذر والكشف عن بعض عوامل ضراوتها
Authors: رغد حاتم محمد  , أ.م.د. اسماء عزت النعيمي
Published: August 2022

تم جمع62عينـة سريريـة من أشخاص يعانون من أمراض الفم المتمثلة يألتهابات اللثة وتسوس الاسنان والتهاب قناة الجذر وبأشراف طبيب الاسنان المختص بوساطة مسحات  قطنية معقمة من مكان الاصابة  لمراجعي المراكز التخصصيـة لطب الاسنان في مدينتي بـغداد وديـالى ولـكلا الجنسين.  اذ تراوحت اعمـارهم من ( 5الى 45عام) وللفترة الزمنيــة مـن تـاريخ 24/ 1/2021ولغاية 25/5/ 2021 .   تم عزل 50عزلـة بكتيريـة مرضيـة من العينات السريرية  وظهر فيها جنس  Streptococcus بـواقع 16 عزلـة وبنسبـة32% وهي النسبة الاكبر من بين الاجناس الاخرى ، تم تشخيصها اعتمادا على الصفات الزرعيـة والمجهريـةفضلا عن التشخيص بجهـاز Vitek2لغرض التشخيص لمستوى الانــواع إذ تم الحصول على الانــواع الاتيـةS.mutans  ،S.mitis    ، S. orilus  ، S.pyogen  وظهرت انـواع اخرى لبكتريـا مختلفـة مثلE.faecalis، E.faecium،G.morbilloe،S.aureus،S.epidermidis ،S. haemolyticus، E.coli،K.pneumoniae ssp،P.aruginosa, A. baumannii comple . أظهرت36 عزلة  وبنسبة 72 % من  العزلات  القدرة على إنتاج  الغشاء الحيوي بطريقة  الأنابيب فين حين  اظهرت14 عزلة  غير منتجة  للغشاء الحيوي وبنسبـة 28% .اظهرت نتائج اختبار تحلل الدم بأنها  متباينة في قدرتها على انتاج الانزيم الحال للدم .أبدت جميع العزلات نتيجة سالبـة لفحص الانزيـم الحال للدهون وبنسبـة 100% . وظهرت قابلية بعض  العزلات  على انتاج  ألإنزيم  الحال   لليوريا  وبواقع 3 عزلات  من مجموع العزلات الكلي البالغ  50 عزلة وبنسبة  6 %. و القدرة على انتاج انزيم الحال للجيلاتين اظهرت العزلات  البكتيرية القابلية على انتاج هذا الانزيم وبواقع4  عزلات وبنسبة8 %  .و كان عدد العزلات المنتجة  لإنزيم الحال للبروتين  بعد 24  ساعة من الحضن وبدرجة   37 مئوية  عزلتان أي بنسبـة 4 %وامــا بعد 48  ساعة من الحضن ابدت بعض العزلات نتائج ملحوظة لانتاج الانزيم وبنسبة30%.
التشخيص الجزيئي للجين المسؤول عن انتاج سم الافلا B1 المنتج من قبل الفطر Aspergillus flavus
Authors: منى عبد الراوي  , حليمة زيد حسين
Published: August 2022

يعتبر الفطر Aspergillusflavusمنالفطريات الشديدة السمية ينتج عدة أنواع من السموم الفطرية ويمثل الأفلاتوكسين B1 السم الأكثر سمية و يسبب امرض شديدة حتى في أدنى التركيز أقل من 10 جزء في المليون. تشخيص إنتاج السم اعتمادا على الخصائص المظهرية والبنية المجهرية يعتبر تشخيص غير مستقر وقابل للتغيير في ظل الظروف البيئية. لذلك  يتم استخدام التقنيات الجزيئية والبيولوجية مثل تفاعل البلمرة  المتسلسلPCR  لإعطاء تشخيص دقيق وللكشف عن الجينات المسؤولة عن التخليق الحيوي للأفلاتوكسين. في هذه الدراسة، تم تقديرتركيز الأفلاتوكسين B1  باستخدام تقنية HPLC، كمية السم مرتبطة بعدد الجينات ،ويعد الكشف عن الجين المسؤول عن التخليق الحيوي AFB1 باستخدام تفاعل البلمرة المتسلسلPCR استنادا إلى تسلسل مناطق ITSتعبر وسيلة معقولةتظهر جينوم A. flavusو جين تخليق الأفلاتوكسين  afIRو يمكن استخدام هذه النتيجة لفهم السيطرة الوراثية على الأفلاتوكسين بشكل أفضل وتقليل مخاطرة.
تحسين الخصائص الهيكلية لأغشية رقيقة للجسيمات CdO النانوية كدالة الى درجة الحرارة
Authors: مصطفى قحطان مصطفى الحبيب
Published: August 2022

تم تحضير غشاء رقيق على قواعد زجاجية من جزيئات أكسيد الكادميوم النانوية بتقنية الفراغ الحراري. تم تلدين الأغشية عند (300, 350 and 425) درجة مئوية لمدة ساعتين. لوحظ تأثير تغيير المعالجة الحرارية على الخصائص التركيبية والتركيب المايكروي. حيث يؤكد تحليل حيود الأشعة السينية (XRD) ومجهر القوى الذرية (AFM) أن أغشية أوكسيد الكادميوم (CdO) عبارة عن هيكل مكعب متعدد التبلور وأتجاه النمو المفضل على طول مستوى (111), والتي له معامل نسيج (TC) عند القيم (1.261, 1.310, 1.355 and 1.124) قبل وبعد تلدين الأغشية. يزداد حجم الحبوب من 73.79 نانومتر إلى86.17  نانومتر مع زيادة درجة حرارة التلدين. أثبتت نتيجة الفحص المجهري الإلكتروني (SEM) وجود هياكل نانوية متجانسة ذات حجم حبيبات نانوية مميز وأشكال مختلفة لجميع الأغشية.
دراسة استقصائية لتجزئة الصور بالاعتماد على طرق الحوسبة اللينة
Authors: سجى حكمت داود
Published: August 2022

تعد تجزئة الصور خطوة أساسية في معالجة الصور، والتي تهدف إلى تسهيل تحليل الصور. يمكن إجراء تجزئة الصورة عن طريق تجميع أو تقسيم بكسلات الصورة إلى مجموعات (مناطق) متطابقة من خلال الاعتماد على بعض الصفات مثل اللون ، أو الملمس ، وما إلى ذلك. وقد تم استخدامها في العديد من المجالات مثل اكتشاف الأشياء، ومهام التعرف، والتصوير الطبي وفي الكثير من المجالات الاخرى. هناك طريقتان أساسيتان لتجزئة الصور وهما الطرق التقليدية وطرق الحوسبة اللينة (SCA) ، وقد تم اقتراح الكثير من الطرق بناءً على هذين النهجين. تتمتع طرق SCA بالعديد من المزايا التي تفوق الطرق التقليدية مثل المرونة والفعالية من حيث التكلفة والأداء العالي. تتضمن طرق SCA استخدام المنطق الضبابي والشبكة العصبية الاصطناعية (ANN) والخوارزمية الجينية. تركز هذه الورقة البحثية على تقديم مراجعة جديدة وحديثة وملخصات لعمل الباحثين على تجزئة الصور بناءً على طرق SCA المختلفة. سيساعد ذلك الباحثين الجدد في التعرف على هذه الأساليب ثم اختيار طريقة معينة منها لتحسينها أو تطويرها لإنتاج طريقة جديدة لتجزئة الصور
الحوسبة المتنقلة: مراجعة
Authors: زينب هاشم فتوحي  , ياسمين علاء حسن
Published: August 2022

في الوقت الحاضر ، أصبحت الهواتف الذكية مشهورة جدًا وتعتبر جهاز الاتصال الأول في العالم. تتيح هذه الأجهزة الخفيفة والصغيرة لمستخدميها الانتقال من شبكة إلى أخرى بسهولة تامة. علاوة على ذلك ، تعمل الأجهزة المحمولة على تقليل تكلفة بيانات المعالجة إلى جانب وقت التنفيذ من أجل تحقيق نتائج سريعة. بسبب هذه الخصائص ، تظهر مفاهيم جديدة في التعليم والصناعة ، مثل BYOD "أحضر جهازك الخاص". يسعى هذا المفهوم الجديد تمامًا إلى استخدام الأجهزة الشخصية كعناصر عمل وسيدعم الصناعة لدمج الكثير من التطبيقات على الهواتف المحمولة ، وهذا يؤدي إلى جعل المؤسسات أقل اعتمادًا على حواسيب ال desktop وخلق أصحاب عمل أكثر إنتاجية من خلال سلاسة عمليات النشر التي يمكن تطبيقها في أي وقت وفي أي مكان بتكلفة منخفضة.
إزالة الضوضاء من الإشارة الصوتية باستخدام مرشح متوسط التقنية
Authors: رشا عواد عبطان
Published: August 2022

تعد معالجة الإشارات الصوتية أحد أهم فروع معالجة الإشارات الرقمية. لها تطبيقات واسعة في العديد من المجالات وخاصة في أنظمة الاتصالات والهواتف المحمولة. الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو استخراج وتحليل المعلومات من الإشارات الصوتية بما في ذلك المتوسط µ والانحراف المعياري σ وضوضاء الإشارة إلى نسبة SNR) للإشارات الصوتية المسجلة كدالة على المسافات المختلفة. بالإضافة إلى دراسة الرسم البياني لهذه الإشارات ومقارنتها بالإشارات الصوتية المضافة إليها ضوضاء وتحسينها باستخدام المرشح الوسيط. أظهرت النتائج كفاءة عالية في إزالة الضوضاء والحفاظ على خصائص الإشارة الصوتية المسجلة
Partisipasi Perempuan Pesisir Pantai Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Nelayan Di Desa Tamarupa Kabupaten Pangkajene Dan Kepulauan
Authors: Fadiah Fadiah , Safaruddin Safaruddin
Published: August 2022

Partisipasi perempuan dalam keluarga nelayan belum optimal dalam membantu meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga. Perempuan di Desa Tamarupa umumnya bekerja sebagai pengolah rumput laut. Di sisi lain, perempuan juga memiliki partisipasi dalam rumah tangga, yaitu sebagai istri dan ibu. Oleh karenanya, keterlibatan perempuan dalam mencari nafkah menimbulkan peran ganda perempuan. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui partisipasi perempuan pesisir pantai dalam meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga nelayan di Desa Tamarupa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi. Dari Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perempuan di daerah pesisir memiliki kontribusi atau partisipasi yang sangat besar dalam meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Kontribusi pendapatan istri tersebut dapat dilihat dari terpenuhinya kebutuhan primer dan sekunder keluarga. Relasi antara suami istri dalam memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga lebih didasarkan pada hubungan kemitraan, sehingga keduanya dapat saling bekerjasama untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga mereka masing-masing. Meningkatnya partisipasi dan tugas istri sebagai pencari nafkah menimbulkan adanya kesepakatan dengan tujuan meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga antara suami dan istri untuk dapat berbagi peran dalam pekerjaan domestik dan produktif.
The participation of women in fishing families has not been optimal in helping to improve the family economy. Women in Tamarupa Village generally work as seaweed processors. On the other hand, women also have participation in the household, namely as wives and mothers. Therefore, the involvement of women in earning a living creates a dual role for women. The purpose of this study was to determine the participation of coastal women in increasing the income of fishermen's families in Tamarupa Village. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach method. Data collection techniques used are in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. Meanwhile, data analysis used the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The results of this study indicate that women in coastal areas have a very large contribution or participation in increasing family income. The contribution of the wife's income can be seen from the fulfillment of the primary and secondary needs of the family. The relationship between husband and wife in meeting family needs is based more on a partnership relationship, so that both of them can work together to improve the welfare of their respective families. The increased participation and duties of the wife as breadwinner lead to an agreement with the aim of improving the family economy between husband and wife to be able to share roles in domestic and productive work.
Kajian Sistem Informasi Manajemen Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Efektivitas Kerja Pada Dinas Perumahan, Kawasan Permukiman Dan Pertanahan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Setiawan Lukman , Paris Yusran
Published: August 2022

Sistem Informasi Manajemen adalah suatu sistem perencanaan di dalam perusahaan yang melibatkan pengendalian internal seperti pemanfaatan sumber daya, dokumen, teknologi, dan akuntansi manajemen sebagai salah satu strategi dalam bisnis. Penelitian ini menggunakan systemtic review untuk mengkaji berbagai tinjauan terhadap pertanyaan yang dirumuskan dengan jelas yang menggunakan meteode sistematis dan eksplisit untuk mengidentifikasi, memilih, dan menilai secara kritis penelitian yang relevan, dan untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data dari studi yang dimasukkan dalam ulasan. Data dperoleh dari 59 referensi yang relevan dengan kajian system informasi manajemen. Hasil penelitian di atas, tampak bahwa Faktor Kualitas Informasi untuk Sistem Informasi Manajemen tidak sesuai dengan tuntutan yang dibutuhkan untuk peningkatan Efektivitas Kerja Pegawai pada Dinas Perumahan, Kawasan Permukiman dan Pertanahan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, dan Faktor Penggunaan sangat bermakna bagi peningkatan Efektivitas Kerja Pegawai di Dinas Perumahan, Kawasan Permukiman dan Pertanahan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.
Management Information System is a planning system within the company that involves internal control such as the utilization of resources, documents, technology, and management accounting as one of the strategies in business. This study used a systematic review to review reviews of clearly formulated questions that used explicit and systematic methods to identify, select, and critically assess relevant research, and to collect and analyze data from the studies included in the review. Data obtained from 59 references relevant to the study of management information systems. The results of the research above, it appears that the Information Quality Factor for Management Information Systems is not in accordance with the demands needed to increase the Work Effectiveness of Employees at the Housing, Settlement and Land Office of South Sulawesi Province, and the Use Factor is very meaningful for increasing the Work Effectiveness of Employees at the Housing Office. Residential and Land Areas of South Sulawesi Province.
Kajian Perbandingan Bahan Dengan Pelarut Terhadap Pektin Dari Kulit Buah Markisa
Authors: Laga Suriana , Sutanto Saiman , Fatmawati Fatmawati , Halik Abdul
Published: August 2022

Pemanfaatan limbah kulit buah markisa yang melimpah untuk digunakan sebagai sumber pektin. Telah diteliti pengaruh perbandingan bahan dengan larutan pengekstrak terhadap sifat-sifat pektin kulit buah markisa. Penelitian  bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh perbandingan bahan dengan larutan pengekstrak terhadap Total Pektindan mutu pektin yang dihasilkan.Perlakuan penelitian terdiri atas perbandingan bahan dengan larutan pengekstrak ( 1: 5, 1 ; 10, 1 : 15 dan 1 : 20 ). Parameter yang diamati adalah total pektin, kadar air, kadar metoksil dan kadar asam poligalakturonat. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap pola factorial dengan dua kali ulangan.Pengaruh perbandingan bahan dengan pelarut berpengaruh nyata terhadap total pektin tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar metoksil dan kadar asam poligalakturonat pektin kulit buah Markisa.. Semakin banyak penggunaan pelarut  total pektin kulit buah Markisa yang dihasilkan semakin tinggi. Total pektin tertinggi diperoleh dengan perbandingan bahan dengan pelarut 1 : 20 yaitu 14,28%.
Utilization of abundant passion fruit peel waste to be used as a source of pectin. The effect of the ratio of the material with the extracting solution on the pectin properties of passion fruit peel has been investigated. The aim of the study was to see the effect of the ratio of the ingredients to the extracting solution on the total pectin and the quality of the pectin produced. The research treatment consisted of the ratio of the ingredients to the extracting solution (1:5, 1; 10, 1:15 and 1:20). Parameters observed were total pectin, water content, methoxyl content and polygalacturonic acid content. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern with two replications. The effect of the ratio of material to solvent had a significant effect on total pectin but had no significant effect on water content, methoxyl content and polygalacturonic acid content of passion fruit rind. Passion fruit rind pectin produced was higher. The highest total pectin was obtained with a ratio of material to solvent of 1: 20, namely 14.28%.
IRRIGATION SYSTEM CAN CHANGE THE PRODUCTION IN AGRICULTURE (WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE PADDY CROP AT NALGONDA DISTRICT OF TELANGANA STATE)
Authors: Srinivas Bala
Published: August 2022

This paper studies the state of agriculture and irrigation in Telangana, especially from the point of view of agricultural production corresponding to
irrigation system. The irrigation system can change the agricultural production and productivity in various crops. Increase in agricultural
production and productivity depends, to a large extent, on the availability of water. Irrigation helps in stabilizing the output and yield levels. Both
income and employment are positively and closely related to output with greater support of irrigation. Employment potential of irrigated lands,
increase production, helps in developing allied activities means of water transport etc. are improve income of government from agriculture.
CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OSTEOMYELITIS OF MANDIBULAR CONDYLE- A RARE CASE REPORT
Authors: Mohamed Niazi K. Thanvir , Babu S. Santhosh , Ulaganathan G. , Mithun R. Ganesh
Published: August 2022

Osteomyelitis is dened as inammation of the bone marrow with a tendency to progression and involves the adjacent cortical plates and periosteal
tissues. It develops in the jaws after a chronic odontogenic infection or from other reasons such as trauma, incomplete management of fracture,
following irradiation of the Mandible. It is more common in Mandible than maxilla. However, involvement of Mandibular condyle is very rare.
Hereby we report a case of chronic suppurative osteomyelitis of condyle in a 16 years old female treated with course of antibiotics followed by
Sequestrectomy, condylectomy and subsequent follow up.
COPING STYLES AMONG HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors: Ramaiah Kandala , Ramchandram V.
Published: August 2022

An attempt was made in the present investigation is coping styles among high school teachers. To study the differences betweenAim: Objective:
gender and stream on coping styles among high school teachers. Sample of the present study consists of 120 high school teachers inSample:
Warangal district of Telangana State. Coping Styles scale developed by Sreenivas and Kumar (1999) was used. ResultsTool: Conclusion:
revealed signicant differences between gender (male & female) and stream (Languages / Non- Languages) with regard to coping styles.
CULTURE OF PATIENT SAFETY IN AN INTERNATIONALLY ACCREDITED HOMECARE SETTING.
Authors: Shinde Mitali Ravindra , Prakash More Omkar
Published: August 2022

The combination of attitude & behavior is the main recipe for a culture of patient safety. The research or availability of data in this eld of home care
is very limited. In this study, the perception of staff towards patient safety has been measured & analyzed to list the contribution of how the culture
of safety dimensions explains patient safety in the organization. The online survey was conducted with the help of a questionnaire amongMethod:
the healthcare professionals in a homecare setting in Abu Dhabi. The data were further analyzed with the help of JMP software, and descriptive
statistics & regression were used to assess the study's outcome. All the six pillars of the questionnaires were scored, and all the pillars wereResults:
above 60 per cent as mentioned in g. 2. Overall patient safety score was observed with 81 per cent positive response. Out of 31 sub-questions to be
tested, 26 (84%) parameters received positive responses by 60% & above staff voting for positive perception. The rest of the 5 (16%) parameters
had received less than 60% of employees rated positively. Multiple regression was conducted, and predictor variables such as the work area,
manager/ supervisor, communication, reporting of safety events & higher management are found to have a signicant effect on patient safety
culture (Rsq=0.53, p 3005). Accredited homecare has several factors that signicantly impact patient safety, including leadership,Conclusion:
further reecting on teamwork & communication from management. Hence the leadership indicators & strategies have to be continued, which
include teamwork, building sound teams with mutual trust, and collaboration being an essential part of managers' work with patient safety.
However, reporting of events is observed to hitting negatively in the organization & can be taken as an opportunity for improvement.