bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Századvég Gazdaságkutató Zrt.: Fokozatos kilábalás a korlátozások függvényében
Authors: Horváth Diána , Molnár Dániel , Regős Gábor
Published: May 2021

A tavalyi év visszaesése és bizonytalansága a gazdaság ágazatait különbözőképpen érintette. Míg 2021 elejére egyesek már elérték vagy akár meg is haladták termelésük válság előtti szintjét, más ágazatok továbbra is korlátozásoktól szenvednek. Előrejelzésünk arra épül, hogy a korlátozásokat a második negyedévtől fokozatosan feloldják, azaz az érintett ágazatok is újrakezdhetik tevékenységüket. A becslés során ugyanakkor azt is figyelembe vettük, hogy sok vállalkozás már nem tud majd újranyitni, így a magyar gazdaság teljesítménye csak 2022-ben éri el a 2019-es szintet. Előrejelzésünk szerint a magyar gazdaság teljesítménye 2021-ben 4,0, 2022-ben pedig 5,1 százalékkal bővülhet, azaz a fokozatos kilábalás már az idén megkezdődhet. A vírushelyzet alakulása azonban továbbra is érdemi kockázatot jelent, a növekedés az itt jelzettnél több százalékponttal kisebb vagy nagyobb is lehet.
Genetic Polymorphism of Il-16 and Risks of Coronary Artery Disease in Sudan
Authors: Yahia Mawada Mohammed , Musa Idriss Hussein , Rahman Elbashir Elbagire Abdel , Musa Taha Hussein , Musa Hassan Hussein
Published: May 2021

The inflammatory process in the atherosclerotic artery may lead to increased blood levels of inflammatory cytokines. The aim of this study is to understand the role of inflammatory markers in the development of coronary artery disease. Therefore, a case-control study was conducted amongst coronary artery disease patients who attended the Sudan Heart Institute and healthy controls. Questionnaires were designed to determine the lifestyle and environmental factors for 200 participants (100 cases, 100 controls). Blood samples were collected to measure lipids profiles using enzymatic colorimetric and DNA extraction using the G-spin Kits. Polymerase chain reaction- restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) was used for IL-6 and IL-16 genotyping. A total of 64% patients were males, 41% were at 51-61 years, and physical activity was common in 60% of the patients. The risk factors for coronary artery disease were hypertension 62%, angina 62%, cigarette smoking 38%, diabetes 33%, tobacco user 31%, drinking alcohol 24% and stroke 2%. Most patients had a family history of stroke 93%, hypertension 36%, diabetes 34%, angina 9%, and heart attack 4%. Total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein were significantly different (P>0.05) between cases and controls, and they were significantly associated with IL- 16 genotype. All risk factors for coronary artery diseases were strongly associated with IL-6 genotype (P-value < 0.05, OR >1). Whereas, IL-16 homozygous TT genotype was significantly associated with gender and physical activity. Lifestyle, family history, and IL-16 (TT) genotype are risk factors for coronary artery disease in Sudanese patients.
ASSESSMENT OF SHATT AL ARAB WATER QUALITY USING WATER QUALITY INDEX ANALYSIS
Authors: MAHDI Afrah S. , ALRAZAQ Ban A , SULTAN Miathem A
Published: May 2021

Water quality index (WQI) is a unique value indicator used to assess overall water quality in a single term. [1]This study aims to assess the water quality of Shatt al Arab (south of Iraq) for drinking purposes for the period 2014-2018 using the weighted arithmetic WQIR method. Samples were taken from five monitoring stations on Shatt al Arab and fourteen physical and chemical parameters were analyzed. Spatial analyses were done using the Geographic Information System (GIS) to map the water quality index results. More river parts were found to be between good and poor qualities in 2014 whereas all of them were unsuitable for drinking in 2017 and 2018
Lois, C. (2018), Terrae Incognitae. Modos de pensar y mapear geografías desconocidas, Buenos Aires, Eudeba, 283 pp.
Authors: Rieznik Marina
Published: May 2021

Reseña del libro de Carla Lois, Terrae Incognitae. Modos de pensar y mapear geografías desconocidas, Buenos Aires, Eudeba, 2018, 283 p.
Headache associated with compression of the third cranial nerve by an aneurysm of the posterior communicating artery
Authors: Valença Marcelo M. , Silva Joacil Carlos da , Barbosa Marcos , Valença Martina F. , Almeida Laryssa Azevedo , Oliveira Maria Carolina M. , França Cássia L. S. , Oliveira Raíza R. B. , Soares Míriam C. , Nunes Eduardo C. , Costa Rafael G. , Farias Helysândia S. S. , Saraiva Isabela S. , Holanda Arthur C. , Souza Junior Válter R. , Silva Júnior Mário L. M. , Lima Maria Carolina Cavalcanti , Batista Marília Apolinário , Travassos Paloma P. , Ferreira Ulyscélio S. M. , Aragão Maria de Fátima V. , Valença Luciana P. A. Andrade
Published: May 2021

Continuous unilateral pain in the orbital area may be a sign of an intracranial structural lesion. We report a case of a 64-yearold woman with continuous headache of moderate intensity at the region of the left eye bulb. There was a complete paralysis of the left third oculomotor nerve. The patient was admitted with headache, vomiting, palpebral ptosis, divergent strabismus of the left eye, diplopia when looking to the left, upwards and downwards and paralytic mydriasis on the left. The Angiography revealed a saccular aneurysm dilation in the internal carotid artery with origin at the origin of the left posterior communicating artery. A microsurgery was performed on the aneurysm of the left internal carotid artery and the aneurysm was occluded by clipping. On four months follow up the patient is asymptomatic, with a complete recovery of the third nerve palsy. There is still much controversy about microsurgical and endovascular therapy in cerebral aneurysms, this case represents the good outcome in a patient with paralysis of the oculomotor nerve after microsurgery occlusion of a posterior communicating aneurysm. In conclusion, all patients with a continuo pain in the orbital area need to be evaluated by angiography in order to display a intracranial aneurysm.
Migraine as a risk factor associated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
Authors: Serva Gabriel Braga Diégues , Guerra Leonardo Santos Calvacanti , Serva Vilneide Maria Santos Braga Diégues , Serva Waldmiro Antônio Diégues , Belo Marcela Patrícia Macêdo , Valença Marcelo Moraes , Caminha Maria de Fátima Costa
Published: May 2021

Objectives: To identify if the presence of migraine before pregnancy predisposes to hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Methods: Observational study undertaken from a database of a follow-up study, composed of women consecutively assisted, at the first postnatal week, at IMIP. Its objective was to evaluate the course of migraine during pregnancy and postpartum in women with migraine before pregnancy. The Fisher exact test was used considering the significance level of less than 5%. Results: Of the 686 women, 38.8% were migraine sufferers before pregnancy. 14.3% referred hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. The presence of migraine before pregnancy and to have been submitted to a cesarean section (p<0.001) were factors associated with the presence of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. Conclusion: Migraine before pregnancy is an associated factor to hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. The diagnosis of migraine should always be taken into consideration during antenatal care, for the prevention of complications.
Urban rent control: a decision support tool for the optimal resources allocation between urban forest projects
Authors: Guarini Maria Rosaria , Nesticò Antonio , Morano Pierluigi , Sica Francesco
Published: May 2021

Green areas in urban agglomerations are strategic resource for the sustainable city development. The implementation of Urban Forestry Projects (UFP) allows on the one hand to raise the environmental quality level, improving the microclimate and preserving biodiversity, on the other hand to promote urban regeneration and promote socio-economic development by creating eco-systemic s er vices for the population. The result is a more rational land use and an increase in real estate values. Although the EU Directives show the need to promote the sustainable territory growth through the recover y and redevelopment of the built environment, the implementation of investments based on eco-system logic is rarely counted as a priority action for the city, often preferring a different allocation of available resources. The present work aims first to define an indicators set useful to express the value components – financial, social, cultural and ecological- environmental – for the UFP. These indicator s are the reference terms for the characterization of an innovative protocol of multicriteria analysis for the public operator who wants to establish the optimal distribution of funds between UFP units in limited areas of the urban fabric. The protocol uses the algorithms of mathematical programming and is tested on a case study about urban areas to be redeveloped.
Automated Mosaicking of Medical x-ray Images using SIFT Algorithm
Authors:   Research Scholar, Jain University, Bangalore, Asst Prof, ECE Dept, CIT, Gubbi, Karnataka, India., Harihar Sanjeevakumar , R Dr. Manjunath ,   Principal Consultant, Wipro Technologies Ltd, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Published: May 2021

Image registration is a process of joining any number of images that have similar overlapping regions of the same scene in order to make a panoramic image. In the field of medical, multimedia, and image processing applications image registration process stands challenging. The work presented here on medical images can be applicable for long limb operations and scoliosis operations. Traditional x-ray machines produce a single frame of x-ray image containing a portion of the body part, but they can not generate a large view of body x-ray image in a single frame. This problem can be solved by creating panoramic images by combining multiple images. The work proposed in this paper can automatically produce panoramic x-ray images by stitching multiple x-ray images. The proposed work uses scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) for mosaicking x-ray images as a local feature point extractor which uses the difference of Gaussian (DOG) and invariant to orientation and scale. Based on the location relationship of x-ray images, random sample consensus (RANSAC) is incorporated to remove the effect of mismatched point pairs in x-ray images and to generate the panoramic view. The performance of the system is computed by using structural and time constraint parameters and is compared with different feature detection techniques. The experimental results show that combing SIFT and RANSAC yields less processing time with an increase in similarity measures.
A Process Of Creating A Systematic Qos Routing Technique Utilizing Manet
Authors:   Research Scholar of Anna University, Assistant Professor, S. A. Engineering College, Chennai, India., Anitha R , Tapas Bapu B R ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, S. A. Engineering College., Sundararajan S ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Velammal Institute of Technology., Vengadapathiraj M ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology., Partheeban N ,   School of Computing Science and Engineering, Galgotias University., Nagaraju V ,   Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology.
Published: May 2021

MANET is a mobile ad-hoc network that is made of several mobile nodes that can communicate in a multi-way without any fixed or regular infrastructure. Due to its special features such as its self-organization, easy deployment it has been preferred for many military and civil applications. MANET has also gained popularity in the multimedia field. MANET has certain levels of requirements such as QoS (Quality of Service), jitter and energy, bandwidth, and end-2-end delay. MANET’s one of the basic requirements is having QoS and should have efficient routing to support other applications. In this research paper, a special Genetic Algorithm known as the GA algorithm based on routing on a Mobile Ad-hoc network is designed and termed as GAMAN. The proposed model uses a 2 QoS system for routing. The outcome of this paper showed that the GAMAN method is a significant one for QoS in MANET.
Enhanced Quality of Service Strategy for Improving Network Coverage in IOT Applications
Authors:   PG & Research Department of Computer Science, Jamal Mohamed College, Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India., Amalarethinam Dr. D. I. George , Mercy Ms. P. ,   PG & Research Department of Computer Science, Jamal Mohamed College, Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: May 2021

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network that includes physical things capable of aggregating and communicating electronic information. With the advancement in wireless sensor networks, IoT provides highly efficient communication for various real-time applications. IoT networks are large-scale networks where routing can be improved by focusing on the Quality of Service (QoS) Parameter. Network coverage can be enhanced by hierarchical clustering of the nodes which increases the network lifetime. The proposed algorithm Enhanced Fuzzy Based Clustering and Routing Algorithm (EFCRA) performs distance and energy-based cluster head selection to find a new path from source to destination. The algorithm uses Fuzzy c-means clustering to provide optimization in forming cluster centers. The cluster head (CH) is identified based on the minimum distance and maximum energy of the sensor node. The cluster head is updated when its energy is lesser than the threshold value. The distance between sensor nodes and its CH node and then to the destination is computed using Dijkstra’s algorithm. The proposed routing strategy provides improved network coverage and throughput which extends the lifetime of the IoT network.
ЭВРИСТИЧЕСКИЙ ПОДХОД ВЫБОРА УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКИХ РЕШЕНИЙ ДЛЯ АГРОПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ СЕВЕРНОГО КАЗАХСТАНА
Authors: Г.М. Мауина, Е.А.Черткова, С.А. Нукушева,У.Ж. Айтимова
Published: May 2021

В статье рассматривается проблема принятия управленческих решений по сценариям производства агропредприятий Северного Казахстана. Проблема обусловлена наличием множества критериев (параметров) производственно-рыночных условий, корректность учета которых предопределяет качество принятия решения по предпочтительному сценарию функционирования сельскохозяйственного объекта. Целью исследования является структурирование проблемы и формализация задачи принятия решения по выбору сценария производства на агропредприятиях Северного Казахстана в условиях многокритериальности факторов влияния. Методологию исследования составляет системный подход, позволяющий рассматривать систему взаимозависимых компонент (ресурсы, сценарии производства) как замкнутую логическую конструкцию, обеспечивающую с помощью правил анализ сложной проблемы. В качестве математического инструмента системного подхода для решения многокритериальной задачи выбора предпочтительного сценария принят эвристический метод анализа иерархий. На основе этого метода проблема принятия управленческих решений по сценариям производства агропредприятий структурирована в виде доминантной иерархии четырех уровней. Идентифицированы группы критериев, характеризующих условия производства агропредприятия. Для определения степени влияния (приоритетов) критериев рекомендовано введение экспертных оценок критериев с переходом от качественных характеристик к количественным на основе вербально-числовой единой шкалы. Технология расчета приоритетов критериев основана на базе матриц парных сравнений и их собственных векторов. Практическое применение экспертно-статистического метода на основе анализа иерархий взаимозависимых критериев позволяет получить управленческое решение по выбору оптимального сценария производства на агропредприятиях Северного Казахстана в условиях многокритериальности факторов влияния.
ЭКСТЕРЬЕР И МОЛОЧНАЯ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ КОРОВ ГОЛШТИНСКОЙ ПОРОДЫ РАЗНЫХ ГЕНЕРАЦИЙ В ТОО «МОЛОЧНАЯ ФЕРМА «АЙНА»»
Authors: Д.А. Манапова Л.В. Алимжанова  С.К.Бостанова
Published: May 2021

В данной статье приведены результаты исследований экстерьерных показателей, молочной продуктивности, химического состава молока первотелок голштинской породы разных генераций в ТОО «Молочная ферма «Айна»», расположенном в Акмолинской области, Бурабайском районе. Объектом исследования были первотелки голштинской породы разныхгенераций, сформировано 3 группы животных по 12 голов голштинской породы 3-х генераций. Экстерьер животных оценивался на основе 9 основных промеров: высота в холке, высота в крестце, глубина груди, ширина груди, ширина в маклоках, ширина в седалищных буграх, косая длина туловища, обхват груди, обхват пясти. Установлено, что линейные промеры коров разных генераций имеют определенные различия. Молочная продуктивность первотелок 3-х генераций довольно высокая, варьирует в пределах 5230-5378 кг, наивысшая продуктивность наблюдалась у первотелок III генерации 5378 кг, пик удоя пришелся на 3 месяц лактации и составил 603 кг. Химический состав молока менялся в течении лактации,минимальное содержание жира и белка в молоке наблюдалось на 3 месяце лактации, который характеризуется максимальным удоем. В последний месяц лактации содержание жира в молоке стало на 20-45% выше, чем в первыемесяцы.
ЖАЗДЫҚ БИДАЙДЫҢ ТҰҚЫМ САПАСЫНА ЖӘНЕ ӨНІМДІЛІГІНЕ ТОПЫРАҚ ӨҢДЕУ ЖҮЙЕСІНІҢ ӘСЕРІ
Authors: К.А. Акшалов, Д.Ә.Әуесханов, М.Ж. Кужинов, О.Н. Баймуканова
Published: May 2021

Мақалада жаздық бидайдың тұқым сапасына, өнімділігіне және Солтүстік Қазақстанның агроэкологиялық аймақтарында жаздық бидай өсірудің экономикалық орындылығына әр түрлі топырақ өңдеу жүйелерінің әсерін зерттеу жұмыстарының нәтижелері көрсетілген. Мақалада баяндалған зерттеу жұмыстары А.И. Бараев атындағы астық шаруашылығы ғылыми өндірістік орталығының көпжылдық станционарлы танап тәжірибесінде оңтүстіктің карбонатты қара топырағыжәне Қостанай облысы, Қарабалық тәжірибелік станциясыортақарашірінді қара топырақ жағдайларында жүргізілді. Нарықтық қатынастардың дамуымен, топырақ құнарлығының төмендеуіне және климаттың өзгеруінің болжамына қатысты алаңдаушылықты ескеретін аграрлық жүйелер қазіргі уақытта ел аймақтарында қарқынды дамуда: өсімдік шаруашылығын әртараптандыру, ресурстарды үнемдейтін топырақты өңдеу жүйелері (топырақты өңдеудің No-Till жүйесі, топырақтыңминималды немесе қысқартылған өңдеу жүйесі).Осыған орай, мұндай зерттеулердіңқажеттілігі де айқындала түсті және бұл зерттеу жұмысының маңыздылығы жаздық бидайдың өнімділігі әлеуетін және тұқым сапасын бағалаудың сонымен қатар No-Till, минималды және дәстүрлі топырақ өңдеу жүйесіндегі жаздық бидайдың даму биологиясын және Солтүстік Қазақстанның әртүрлі агроэкологиялық аймақтарында жаздық бидай өсірудің экономикалық тиімділігіне топырақ өңдеу жүйелерінің әсерін ескере отырып зерттелуінде жатыр.
Periodizing Management’s Risks of Construction Projects with Gray Relational Analysis and FMEA Approach
Authors: DANIALI Sara , RODIONOV Dmitrii , BEIGI KHORTABI Farzin MOHAMMAD
Published: May 2021

Scientific research on risks of project management has little precedent and it lasted less than half a century from the first serious researches, but in the meantime, significant improvements have been made in the knowledge of risk management and project management. Although risk is unavoidable, if the risk is properly understood and managed, it can become a competitive advantage.
Psychological aspects of learning english
Authors:   T.K.ZhurgenovKazakhNationalAcademyofArts (Almaty,Kazakhstan), zakura.makazhanova@mail.ru, Makazhanova Z.
Published: May 2021

The article discusses issues of effective learning and mastering a foreign language and factors affecting the learning process. The author focuses on the methodological and psychological aspects of this process. The effectiveness of learning and mastering a foreign language, its further professional use, in addition to the teacher’s talent to use the correct method of presenting and activating teaching material, the ability to build trust with students and create a comfortable environment for them in the classroom, depends largely on psychological factors, on the students’ ability to change established ideas about their ability to assimilate and freely use foreign language speech both in class and in real life.
Educational programs as a tool for improving management in the higher education system
Authors:   Abai University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Aganina Kundyz
Published: May 2021

One of the directions of improving management in the higher education system in the conditions of innovation is the training of managers in the field of education. As you know, the formation of professional competence of education managers must be carried out in accordance with innovative changes in the field of education. In the article, having analyzed the prepared works on improving management in the field of education in recent years, the review of scientific projects carried out in this direction was conducted at the Kazakh national pedagogical University named after Abay. These works show an increase in the need for training managers in the field of education. The updated curricula in accordance with the law «On the status of a teacher», which describes the educational programs «Management in education» for master’s and doctoral studies and the elective course «Management in higher education», developed to meet these needs, are described as models for future specialists. Services, activities and training results of the future specialist are presented.
Importance of dictions when teaching singer-actor
Authors:   T.K.Zhurgenov Kazakh National Academy of Arts (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Sapargaliyeva Guldana
Published: May 2021

Singing can be called a musical speech, and therefore the singing voice differs from the spoken one not only in range and strength, but also in timbre, that is, it differs in the so-called voice coloring. In the training of vocalists, it is important to understand that there is a close relationship between the diction of the vocalist and his voice formation. The activity and coherence of the work of articulatory organs determines the quality of pronunciation of speech sounds, legibility of words, or diction. This topic is relevant today - practice shows that many students of vocals need staging diction. In addition, vocal pedagogy necessarily involves teaching a clear and expressive pronunciation of words, as a necessary condition for the performance of a vocal work. And I must say that the expressiveness of diction cannot be obtained without certain techniques.
The work of a social educator with adolescents in the community
Authors:   Abay University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Kyyakbaeva Ulbosyn , Iniyatova Aidana ,   Abay University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Assankhanova Zhanna ,   Abay University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Shirinbayeva Gulbahira ,   Abay University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Suranshieva Meiramgul ,   Abay University (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

The authors of the article emphasizes the work of a social pedagogue with adolescents at their place of residence and to protect adolescents or children who need social assistance, guided by their place of residence, marital status and educational environment in his / her social environment. social work and identification of the main problems of the child, creating a comfortable atmosphere for adolescents and children at their place of residence, marital status and educational environment in his / her social environment. social work and identification of the main problems of the child, creating a comfortable atmosphere for adolescents and children in their place of residence, the main issue of creating a favorable atmosphere for adolescents and children in the community, promoting social work in the context of renewed education, adaptation to society and a place where be found in the social environment, as well as adaptation to society and the place where they live in the social environment.
Synthesis of arts: theater curtain as an aesthetic category
Authors:   Abai University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Berkutbayeva Kamshat , Mombek Aliya ,   Abai University (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

In training a specialist of creativity higher education institutions, knowledge of special aspects of theatrical art is importance. The subject of this article is the theater curtain, aspects of its application in various historical eras of the development of the theater as a cultural phenomenon. The author’s systematization of information about the theater curtain as an integral element of any theatrical production is based on a deep understanding of its role not only as a technical tool, but also as a spatial composition of the theater performance and the auditorium as a whole. The mentioned features may have a substantial, geographical, historical, political and functional character. Certainly, the theater curtain as an object of research is one of the most interesting phenomena of such a scientific field as art criticism. From her point of view, the theater curtain has come a long way in development in search of better stage and artistic expression, thereby representing a specific sign system. The study of the phenomenon of the theater curtain on examples of venues at the international level allows to take a fresh look at the genesis and current state of issues of the artwork of the productions of Kazakhstan theaters.
The cultural code in the visual arts system: specificity of formation and development
Authors:   Abai University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Syvorotkina Svetlana
Published: May 2021

The dialectical unity of the essence and the cultural code phenomenon regarding of the visual arts are dealt with in that article. Artworks are considered based on Lotman`s understanding of artwork as culture text. Discusses multiplicity of art forms and multifunctionality of arts form. Effect of changes in time and historical periods an impact on satisfaction of secular and profane human`s requirements. The author focuses on visual and illustrative forms of fine arts and focuses on analysis of traditional fine arts categories. The cultural code in visual art system is considered at Paleolithic artifacts, ancient Egypt`s art and medieval art examples.
Features of using information and communication technologies for studying geographical information in distance learning
Authors:   Abay University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Zhumadilov B. , Abdikarimova G. ,   Abay University (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Myrzalieva Z. ,   SILK WAY International University (Shymkent, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

Modern educational systems cannot be imagined without ICT tools. This is evidenced by the distance education system currently used in the country. This article reveals the peculiarities of teaching of geographic data in remote education with the use of technologies of information and communication technologies. Communication technologies used in teaching geography in General education have become the most important condition for improving the effectiveness of education. The process of practical implementation of ICT is chaotic, but it has its own regularity. today, researchers from all over the world are engaged in its definition and research. The article presents some methods of using information and communication technologies necessary for effective teaching of geography. Representation of geographical data and representations using computer technology makes the educational material accessible and interesting, as well as very necessary for the formation of students ‘ practical and structural knowledge.
On the issue of improving the quality of the school textbook
Authors:   Academy of pedagogical Sciences(Almaty, Kazakhstan), Sametovа F.T.
Published: May 2021

The article discusses the issues of assessing the quality of a school textbook, reveals the essence of the new system of criteria for determining the quality of domestic textbooks, according to which the textbooks are examined through the assessment of the didactic apparatus of the textbook and the implementation of its functions. The assessment of the quality of the didactic apparatus is determined on the basis of an assessment of the quality of the textbook structure, the content of the textbook, the learning organization apparatus, the perception apparatus, the orientation apparatus, illustrative material, the electronic textbook application, and the compliance of the textbook design with ergonomic and esthetic requirements. The quality assessment of the functions performed by the textbook is determined on the basis of the assessment of the coordinating, systematizing, informative, motivational, developing, transformational, value-orientation and educational functions, self-education and navigation functions, integrating, controlling and correcting functions of the textbook
Debate method for developing communicative competency in teaching English as a foreign language
Authors:   Suleyman Demirel University e-mail: rzhresearch2019@gmail.com, Zhumaliyeva R.Z. , Muratkyzy A. ,   Suleyman Demirel University (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

Currently, the effectiveness of using the debate method in teaching English is obvious. Since language is a mean of communication, debate contributes to the development of communicative competency, which plays an important role in the successful work of a specialist in various fields. This article focuses on the method of debate, as one of the communication activity types. The debate method can be used to improve students’ communication skills, allowing them to use linguistic knowledge as a functional competency in a structured (less structured) situation or in the context of a language education. The purpose of this article is to describe the debate method as a productive strategy for teaching communicative competency while teaching English as a foreign language. This research is carried out within the framework of the Ministry of Education and Science of Republic of Kazakhstan grant project “Developing and implementing the innovative competency-based model of multilingual IT specialist in the course of national education system modernization”.
Conceptual approach to the development of thematic areas of the archaeological «Kultobe settlement» park
Authors:   Kazakh Research Institute of Culture e-mail: ar.khazbulatov@gmail.com, Khazbulatov Andrey
Published: May 2021

The article studies the features of conceptual approach to the development of thematic areas based on the archaeological «Kultobe Settlement» park. Archeological monument «Kultobe Settlement» is based in buffer zone of the mausoleum of Khodja Ahmed Yasawi. This monument is on UNESCO’s World Heritage List. The base area of the archaeological park is 27 hectares. The territory of the settlement shows the city’s life in the context of four main historical periods. The ancient period dating from I-II centuries AD, early medieval, dating from the VI-X centuries, the medieval period of the XI-XII centuries – era of K.A. Yasawi and the late medieval period (XVI-XIX centuries) the period of the Kazakh In total, more than 50 archaeological sites of different eras are concentrated here: from the oldest cult settlement of the Kangju to the buildings of the Kazakh khanate. It was the beginning of the idea of creating an archaeological open-air park. The author of this article shows some design aspects of the «Kultobe Settlement» park, which implements an integrated approach added to the museumification of open-air objects, the development of «scientific reconstructions» products of experimental archeology, a museum exposition on the ancient and medieval history of Turkistan and prepared for tourism archaeological sites where excavations are in real
The syncretic work of Edige Nabiyev - a traditional performer, master
Authors:   Kazakh National Conservatory named after Kurmangazy(Almaty, Kazakhstan), Sakharbaeva К.S.
Published: May 2021

This article discusses the main reasons for the development, preservation and continuity of Kazakh art in the new era in the framework of the project «Performing Art of Kazakhstan: National Style, Traditions and Role in the Transformation of Society» AP №05135997 according to the program of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N. Nazarbayev «Rukhani Zhangyru: a look into future» and Seven faces of the Great Steppe. It also analyzes the continuity of those few qualities that are transmitted to one of our great ancestors. The prerequisites for the continuation of such values are characterized by the fact that they begin with family education, towards societies, in the field of artistic skills, in communication with experts in this field and in their quest for self-determination. Kuyshi Edige Nabiyev, who has similar syncretic properties in traditional art, is considered a model, and the authors propagate issues of continuity, reproduction and development in this area. The article is intended for art historians, scientific researchers of traditional art, undergraduates and students
Organization of cultural and leisure activities of children of the primary school age in the extracurricular time process of school
Authors:   North Kazakhstan State University named after M. Kozybaev (Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan), Bodnar I. , Kolesnikova G. ,   North Kazakhstan State University named after M. Kozybaev (Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

The article discusses the psychological and pedagogical features of the organization of cultural and leisure activities of primary school children in the extracurricular process of the school, which successfully affects the formation of personality in the social aspect. The terminological ideas, concepts of extracurricular leisure work are revealed. Cultural and leisure activities are a particularly relevant condition for the comprehensive development of the personality; it largely depends on the interests and needs and allows you to show your capabilities in your free time from the main activities. The forms of out-of-school leisure activities of primary school children, the principles of leisure development, and educational orientation are considered. The proper organization of leisure helps to develop creative abilities, creative thinking, independently approach the choice of forms of cultural and leisure activities, and organize your free time. The author presents a meaningful description of the forms of conducting cultural and leisure activities of younger students in the extracurricular process of the school.
Problems of distance learning for schoolchildren
Authors:   Kazakh national women’s pedagogical University (Almaty, Kazahstan), Kobdikova Zhanartay , Dujsenov Talgat ,   CEO at «Eterium media» (Almaty, Kazahstan), Dujsenova Raushan ,   CEO at «Eterium media» (Almaty, Kazahstan), Karayev Eset ,   Co-founder and CEO of the consulting company «MLS-Group» (Astana, Kazahstan)
Published: May 2021

The article raises the problems of the post-quarantine state of the education system at school, considers the organization of «inverted» distance learning in educational organizations, which can be useful in adapting to the extreme conditions of an urgent transition to distance learning. The types and methods of providing students with motivational materials for self-study of the topic and organization of feedback are described, an overview of educational p latforms, digital and distance technologies used is provided. The organization of distance learning in the form of simplified and updated versions is proposed, tools and an algorithm for the development and editing of video lessons are analyzed, the essence of the Augmented Reality application is described, which solves the problem of student involvement in the process of mastering educational material. In addition, ways of solving emerging problems of distance learning are given.
Zoomorphic code of kazakhstan culture: camel symbols (cultural and art history understanding)
Authors:   Kazakh Research Institute of Culture, Khazbulatov A. , Shaigozova Zh. ,   Abai University  (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this article is to study symbolism of the camel that existed among the ancient nomads of Central Asia, example of Kazakh culture. The authors, studying the evolution of the multi-valued image of a camel from the pantheon of sacred animals of the Turkic-Mongolian world, try to consider it as one zoological personification of the picture of the world of ancient Kazakhs, as one of the elements of the zoomorphic code of Kazakh culture. In present Kazakh culture, the sacred meaning of the camel is lost, but people still love and believes in camel’s unconscious faith power.
The image of an actor in the modern theater
Authors:   Kazakh National Academy of arts named after T.Zhurgenov, (Almaty, Kazakhstan), Bilal Y.
Published: May 2021

The purpose of the study is to determine the main features of the appearance of the actor and show that he is an indispensable carrier of today’s stage art. In the article, focusing on the skill of the actor, universal human values and the specifics of theatrical art are also considered. The content of the concept of the phrase «Theater for people» is determined and demonstrated in the actor’s special mission: to convey the feelings, excitement of a living person and give true feelings of the whole atmosphere of what is happening. The idea is substantiated that nothing can overshadow the game of a professional actor, as a material of live communication between him and the audience, allowing you to feel all the nuances of the action. Scientific novelty lies in the study of the degeneration and development of acting skills against the backdrop of a developing age of technology and the introduction of innovative special effects. As a result, the fact that innovative technologies should help the viewer understand the essence of the production is highlighted and characterized, and the actor’s skill should be directed towards the universal values of the viewer.
Differential absorption lidar for water vapor isotopologues in the 1.98 μm spectral region: sensitivity analysis with respect to regional atmospheric variability
Authors: Hamperl Jonas , Capitaine Clément , Dherbecourt Jean-Baptiste , Raybaut Myriam , Chazette Patrick , Totems Julien , Grouiez Bruno , Régalia Laurence , Santagata Rosa , Evesque Corinne , Melkonian Jean-Michel , Godard Antoine , Seidl Andrew , Sodemann Harald , Flamant Cyrille
Published: May 2021

Abstract. Laser active remote sensing of tropospheric water vapor is a promising technology to complement passive observational means in order to enhance our understanding of processes governing the global hydrological cycle. In such context, we investigate the potential of monitoring both water vapor H216O and its isotopologue HD16O using a differential absorption lidar (DIAL) allowing for ground-based remote measurements at high spatio-temporal resolution (150 m and 10 min) in the lower troposphere. This paper presents a sensitivity analysis and an error budget for a DIAL system under development which will operate in the two-micron spectral region. This numerical study uses different atmospheric conditions ranging from tropical to polar latitudes with realistic aerosol loads. Our simulations show that the measurement of the main isotopologue H216O is possible over the first 1.5 km of atmosphere with a relative precision in the water vapor mixing ratio of < 1 % in a mid-latitude or tropical environment. For the measurement of HD16O mixing ratios under the same conditions, relative precision is shown to be of similar order, thus allowing for the retrieval of range-resolved isotopic ratios. We also show that expected precisions vary by an order of magnitude between tropical and polar conditions, the latter giving rise to reduced precision due to low water vapor content and low aerosol load. Such values have been obtained for a commercial InGaAs PIN photodiode, as well as temporal and line-of-sight resolutions of 10 min and 150 m, respectively. Additionally, using vertical isotopologue profiles derived from a previous field campaign, precision estimates for the HD16O isotopic abundance are provided.
Polen de Commelinaceae y Pontederiaceae (Commelinales) de humedales rioplatenses (Argentina)
Authors: Passarelli Lilian Mónica , Rolleri Cristina H.
Published: May 2021

Polen de Commelinaceae y Pontederiaceae (Commelinales) de humedales rioplatenses (Argentina). Se estudiaron los caracteres de los granos de polen de Commelinaceae y Pontederiaceae que crecen en áreas de humedales rioplatenses. Los estudios se realizaron con microscopio óptico y electrónico de barrido. Se actualizaron los conocimientos previos sobre elementos de esos grupos, y se describió por primera vez el polen de Pontederia rotundifolia y Tradescantia cerinthoides. Los granos de polen de ambas familias son heteropolares y tienen simetría bilateral. Son monosulcados, equinados en Commelinaceae, y disulcados, con esporodermis lisa, verrugosa o fosulada en Pontederiaceae, este último tipo, nuevo para la familia. La mayoría de los granos presentan membrana del sulco con exina ausente o presente como una delgada capa de nexina. La ornamentación varía en diferentes niveles jerárquicos: permite distinguir tribus y géneros de Commelinaceae, mientras que es un carácter específico en las Pontederiaceae del área.
Practical problems for low quality education and steps needed for investment in public schools of Pakistan
Authors: Parveen Khalida , Tran Phuc Quang Bao
Published: May 2021

The concepts, students gained at school level assist in considering advance form of these conceptions at higher education level. Pakistan being a developing country suffering from low quality at school levels. There are many factors responsible for this condition. Teachers’ proficiency, basic facilities and curriculum are the basic elements of quality education. In Pakistan all these elements are criticized on different forums. Though Pakistan Government is struggling to get rid of these problems to ensure quality in educational system. To meet this objective, and to exploit internal and external resources?different initiatives are taken by government of Pakistan. Currently, Quality education is dire demand of the day. Advancement is contingent to educational quality. Only means of the existence in globalization is quality education. Yet quality cannot be shown to someone as concrete object. It can only be achieved by providing proper facilities, well trained teachers and comprehensive learning materials. In the dearth of one of these facilities, quality education is not possible. That is why, Pakistan Government is ensuring for the provision of quality standards. For this purpose government is consuming not only all internal (local) and external (international) means and human resources also. But some problems slow down this development process and these are hurdles in this way. To remove these barriers Government of Pakistan has fixed some priorities i.e. enhancement of budget to facilitate the schools, revision of curriculum, teachers professional development and allocation of more funds for the development of needy students. In spite of these efforts many more are to be required yet. Some considerable steps are:- (i) Professional elaboration of organizers, principals and other staff members(ii) Formation of Evaluation Committee through associating incentives and grants(iii) District wise planning and application of plans(iv) increase in salaries on teachers(v) provision of science and computer labs.
Covid-19 related School Closure Impact on School going Children and Adolescents of Raipur, Chhattisgarh
Authors: Shukla Prashant , Shukla Jini , Singh Ajay , Upadhyay Sudhir Kumar
Published: May 2021

The Covid-19 induced strict measures like strict lockdown caused schools to be shut down. The classes turned into non-contact and online. This caused children and adolescents to stay at home and take classes from the comfort of their rooms. The lockdown had a positive impact on sleep pattern of children and adolescents as they are not under pressure to wake up early nor they have serious deadlines to submit homework. The data of children and adolescents were collected by the means of questionnaire which was distributed to them. The questionnaire was taken back and analysed. The lack of pressure on students has helped them get positive sleep patterns. Of 44 respondents who took part in the study 68% reported change in sleep time. Out of these 88% were from urban area. Similarly, 57% respondents reported sleeping better during the lockdown and subsequent unlock periods. 68% students experienced that they do not require help in waking up which was around 41% before Covid-19 induced lockdown. This happened because students wake up late as there was no pressure to wake up early. This study again provided evidence in support of late start of school. The policy makers and school administrators should consider the increasing amount of evidence and change the school timings in such a way that student is not forced to wake up too early.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KUALITAS LAYANAN DENGAN LOYALITAS PENGUNJUNG DI AGROWISATA Dâ€™EMERICK KOTA SALATIGA
Authors: Satria Linggar , Nuswantara Bayu , Johanes N Hendrik
Published: May 2021

Agrowisata merupakan suatu jenis pariwisata yang khusus menjadikan hasil
pertanian, peternakan, perkebunan sebagai daya tarik bagi wisatawan. Untuk
menilai sejauh mana kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh perusahaan jasa,
termasuk dalam hal ini Agrowisata Dâ€™Emerick, dapat dilakukan dengan menilai
dimensi-dimensi yang berkaitan dengan wajud fisik (tangibles), kehandalan
(reliability), daya tanggap (responsiveness), jaminan (assurance), dan empati
(empathy). Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalahuntuk menganalisis hubungan
antara dimensi kualitas pelayanan dengan loyalitas pengunjung di Agrowisata
Dâ€™Emerick Kota Salatiga. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa besarnya nilai
korelasi antara variabel empati (X1) dengan loyalitas pelanggan (Y) adalah
sebesar 0,516, nilai korelasi antara jaminan (X2) dengan loyalitas pelanggan (Y)
adalah sebesar 0,525, nilai korelasi antara daya tanggap (X3) dengan loyalitas
pelanggan (Y) adalah sebesar 0,516, nilai korelasi antara kehandalan (X4) dengan
loyalitas pelanggan adalah sebesar 0,304, sementara nilai korelasi antara wujud
fisik (X5) dengan loyalitas pelanggan adalah sebesar 0,383. Artinya kedua
variabel mempunyai hubungan yang nyata dan dapat diterima.
ANALISIS PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP DUA SPESIES KENIKIR; Cosmos Caudatus DAN Cosmos Sulphureus
Authors: Saleh Ismail , Trisnaningsih Umi , Dwirayani Dina Dwirayani , Syahadat Ray March , Atmaja Ida Satya Wahyu
Published: May 2021

Kenikir merupakan salah satu sayuran indigenous yang berpotensi untuk
dikembangkan. Terdapat beberapa spesies kenikir yang tumbuh liar atau
ditanam sebagai tanaman hias namun pemanfaatan lebih lanjut sebagai sayuran
belum banyak dikenal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis
preferensi konsumen terhadap tiga jenis dari dua spesies kenikir yaitu Cosmos
caudatus (bunga berwarna merah muda) dan Cosmos sulphureus (bunga berwarna
kuning dan jingga). Pemilihan dua spesies kenikir ini berdasarkan jenis kenikir
yang banyak ditemukan. Preferensi konsumen dilakukan dengan menggunakan
uji organoleptik terhadap 32 responden terhadap atribut rasa, warna, aroma,
tekstur, dan penampilan sayuran kenikir yang sudah dimasak dengan lima skala
tingkat kesukaan dari responden. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji
Kruskal Wallis untuk menganalisis perbedaan tingkat kesukaan konsumen
terhadap tiga jenis kenikir tersebut. Sebanyak 65,63 persen responden belum
pernah mengonsumsi kenikir sebelumnya dan 34,38 persen responden pernah
mengonsumsi kenikir. Responden yang pernah mengonsumsi sayuran kenikir
memperoleh tanaman tersebut baik dari membeli di pasar, menanam, atau
pemberian dari orang lain. Berdasarkan hasil uji Kruskal Wallis, tidak terdapat
perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat kesukaan konsumen terhadap ketiga
jenis kenikir yang diuji. Dari hasil tersebut dapat direkomendasikan ketiga jenis
kenikir tersebut memiliki potensi yang sama untuk dimanfaatkan dan
dikembangkan sebagai sayuran.