bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SERVE THE CITY DI SEWAN KEBON KECAMATAN NEGLASARI KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Pasaribu Alfredo , Kristiadi Dedy Prasetya
Published: September 2024

Institusi pendidikan tinggi memiliki amanah untuk mengamalkan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Salah satu poin Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi adalah pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan dengan berbagai kegiatan positif. STMIK Kuwera di bawah naungan Yayasan Harvest melakukan pengabdian masyarakat kepada warga di daerah Sewan Kebon, Kelurahan Kedaung Wetan, Kecamatan Neglasari, Kota Tangerang. Dimana yang menjadi target layanan tersebut adalah para remaja dan orangtua. Lokasi ini dipilih karena menjadi lokasi Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) yang dinilai sangat rentan dengan penyakit. Adapun bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang diberikan STMIK Kuwera kepada masyarakat di Sewan Kebon adalah layanan pengobatan gratis, seminar dan pembagian paket sembako. Kegiatan ini diberikan nama Serve The City sebagai bentuk pelayanan STMIK Kuwera sebagai wujud kontribusi untuk memajukan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa.Kata Kunci: Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi,  Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, TPA Rawa Kucing
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI CANVA BAGI GURU-GURU SMA AL-FALAH HMM TIMIKA
Authors: Rasul A. , Yantika Nurmalsari , Jamila Jamila
Published: September 2024

So far, teachers at SMA Al-Falah HMM Timika have not been able to make learning videos using the Canva application. Therefore, training was carried out on making learning videos with the application. This community service activity was carried out with the aim of designing learning videos using the Canva application by Al-Falah HMM Timika High School teachers. The methods of this activity are lectures, presentations, assignments, and questions and answers. All of these methods are applied face-to-face (offline). The number of teachers who participated in this activity was 18 people. The activity was carried out in one day, namely on Saturday, January 14 2023. Based on observations, it was known that the participants took part in the activity with great attention and enthusiasm. They are willing to follow the steps for making learning videos. Other than that, the videos that are made are quite good. The design of the video is quite varied. In general, the participants were able to make videos with an average score of 3.70 in the good category. So, this community service activity was successfully held because it enabled the participants to make learning videos with the Canva application.
WEBINAR PENINGKATAN EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE
Authors: Eliyani Eliyani , Rudiarto Sabar , Cherid Anis
Published: September 2024

Walaupun pandemi covid 19 sudah berakhir, pemanfaatan teknologi internet dalam pembelajaran akan terus dikembangkan. Bukan hanya karena tipe bencana lainnya memaksa dunia pendidikan untuk mengaktifkan mode pembelajaran online ini, namun beberapa keuntungan sistem pembelajaran ini menyebabkan berbagai institusi pendidikan mengambangkan model pembelajaran ini.  Pengalaman dalam penerapan metode pembelajaran online pada masa pandemi, memberikan beberapa pelajaran untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi dalam penyelenggaraan pembelajaran online. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi pembelajaran online untuk berbagai pelaku pendidikan di Indonesia, baik tenaga pengajar termasuk guru atau dosen, pembelajar baik siswa maupun mahasiswa, dan orang tua atau masyarakat yang tertarik pada isu ini. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan dengan mengundang pakar pendidikan online dari Universitas Islam Internasional Islamabad Pakistan dan dihadiri lebih dari 80 peserta dari Indonesia. Untuk meningkatkan pemahaman peserta akan materi yang diberikan, disediakan penerjemah karena materi disampaikan dalam Bahasa Inggris. Penyelenggaraan kegiatan berlangsung selama dua hari memanfaatkan media zoom meeting. Materi antara lain berfokus pada pemanfaatan e-learning, pemanfaatan gadget untuk pembelajaran, dan peningkatan efektivitas pembelajaran dari perspektif mahasiswa. Evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, Online, Efektivitas, Efisiensi
PELATIHAN MEMINIMALISIR PEMBERITAAN HOAX MEDIA SOSIAL DAN PENERAPAN INTERNET SEHAT
Authors: Munaldi Munaldi , Sianipar Ferry Agus , Cordiaz Muhammad
Published: September 2024

At this time, the progress of science and technology is very rapid, making it easier for people to access everything, one of which is the information needed. Along with its development, technological advances not only have a positive impact but also have a negative impact. In accessing information at this time, the delivery of information will be very easy and fast. Where someone very easily produces information and shares it via social media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Google, Youtube or handheld messages such as WhatsApp, LINE, BBM (Blackberry Messenger) and so on which cannot be filtered properly. Information that has been read can affect emotions, feelings, thoughts and even actions of both individuals and groups. It is very unfortunate if social media is used to obtain and provide inaccurate information, especially to the point of making social media a tool for spreading fake news (hoaxes) using very provocative titles to direct readers to negative public opinion. A fake report is different from, for example, a magic show, in that it is fake news, the listener/audience is not aware that they are being lied to, whereas in a magic show, the audience actually expects to be deceived. Fake news (hoaxes) need to get serious attention at this time because hoaxes themselves are "an act of communication carried out by an individual or group in the form of provocation, incitement, or insult to other individuals or groups to make things disorderly and trigger fights, debates and divisions for a person, group or nation and state. This is done by irresponsible people to benefit both psychologically and financially.
PENTINGNYA MENABUNG SEJAK DINI SEBAGAI LANGKAH DALAM MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA PADA YAYASAN RIDHO ILAHI KEMANG BOGOR
Authors: Septiowati Rini , Sari Silvia , Purwatiningsih Purwatiningsih
Published: September 2024

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang berjudul Pentingnya Menabung Sejak Dini Sebagai Langkah Dalam Menurunkan Angka Kemiskinan Di Indonesia Pada Yayasan Ridho Ilahi Kemang Bogor ini bertujuan untuk untuk memperkenalkan  dan  memberikan  pengetahuan  serta  pemahaman  kepada para siswa dan siswi Yayasan Ridho Ilahi Kemang - Bogor mengenai cara menabung dan juga merupakan  wahana bagi  dosen untuk  mengabdikan keilmuannya, mengajak serta menanamkan kesadaran kepada para siswa bahwa sangat penting menabung dan merencanakan keuangan dengan baik untuk ikut andil dalam peran serta menurunkan angka kemiskinan di Indonesia. Target dari pengabdian ini adalah para siswa-siswi Yayasan Ridho Kemang Ilahi, Bogor – Jawa Barat. Hasil dari PKM ini terbukti bahwa para siswa yang mayoritas berada dalam garis kemiskinan dapat mengusai cara menabung yang benar berapa persentase untuk menabung dan berapa persentase untuk konsumtif agar tetap bisa mempertahankan keuangan yang sehat hingga sampai dewasa nanti dan akhirnya dapat membantu berperan dalam mengurangi angka kemiskinan di Indonesia. Keywords: kemiskinan, menabung, usia dini
Peningkatan Komunikasi Diadik Dalam Membangun Pentingnya Pola Hidup Sehat Di Cilincing Jakarta Utara
Authors: Subiakto Vania Utamie
Published: September 2024

Pada umumnya masyarakat di Indonesia khususnya di Ibukota DKI Jakarta melakukan komunikasi baik melalui orang tua, anak, organisasi masyarakat maupun di dalam dunia kerja. Komunikasi selalu hadir dimana saja dan selalu ada pada setiap kesempatan. Pentingnya penguasaan dalam kemampuan komunikasi bagi manusia harus memiliki kecerdasaan itu sendiri. Salah satu dengan cara memperoleh kecerdasan melalui pendidikan. Pendidikan merupakan metode atau cara mendidik seorang anak menjadi memiliki karakter di dalam masyarakat. Dengan pendidikan berbagai metode literasi dalam komunikasi mampu memberikan informasi dari berbagai aspek, khususnya aspek menjaga pola kesehatan dari berbagai macam polusi. Di Wilayah Cilincing, Jakarta Utara, banyak sekali permasalahan yang ditemui disana mulai dari besarnya kecelakaan lalu lintas, polusi udara dan lain lainnya. Polusi tersebut berasal dari perusahaan batubara yang berdiri diwilayah Jakarta Utara. Selain polusi udara terdapat bau yang tidak sedap dari pantai yang bermuara di daerah Jakarta Utara. Oleh karena itu, dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, diharapkan mampu memberikan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya Lingkungan Sehat Dari Polusi Udara yang banyak di wilayah Jakarta Utara ini. Dengan adanya proses Komunikasi Diadik seyogyanya mampu memberikan komunikasi dua arah antara orang tua kepada anak, mapun komunikasi dengan tetangga sekitar lingkungan rumah mengenai Lingkungan sehat dari polusi udara batubara yang terjadi di wilayah Jakarta Utara.
Neutrophils is triggered against Paragonimus skrjabini infection while Th2 cell response was attenuated
Authors: Wu Mali , Feng Kai , Wang Zhenzhen , Huang Yuting , Li Anmei , Zheng Jincheng , Wu Shengwei
Published: September 2024

To study on the proteome and to investigate the immune response
mechanisms in P. skrjabini infection. Serum samples were randomly
collected from patients with P. skrjabini infection and healthy
individuals in Guizhou Province. ITRAQ (Isobaric Tags for Relative and
Absolute Quantitation) assays were utilized for the analysis of protein
catalogs in serum samples. Bioinformatics analysis on the differed
proteins was performed. River crabs were sampled from the patients’
habitats, Paragonimus metacercariae were isolated for subsequent
rat experimental infection. White blood cells and serum were collected
at 42 days post-infection, changes in the expression of IL-4 were
assessed. In result, a total of 50 proteins were identified. Typically,
increased expression neutrophil defensin 3, protein S100-A9 (S100A9) and
serum amyloid A-1 protein (SAA1) were found. S100A9 and SAA1 were
involved in the main network but DEFA3 was not. The interaction networks
were constituted with the core of Apolipoproteins family and the
interactions with the fibrinogen and fibrinolytic system. Through
subsequent experimental infections in rats, the expression of Th2
cytokines IL-4 remains unaltered. In conclusion, neutrophils may play a
pivotal role in the elimination of parasites, whereas host Th2 cell
immune response is suppressed in eliminating worms.
Ethics of Personalised Medicine: Importance of the multidisciplinary approach in KidneySign project.
Authors: Azema Delphine , Duranton Flore , Argiles Àngel , Rial-Sebbag Emmanuelle
Published: September 2024

This article explores the issues involved in developing personalized
medicine as part of the KidneySign project, which aim is to mobilize
translational Big Data to validate a proteomic biomarker of renal
fibrosis. This research offers hope for the management of chronic kidney
disease in terms of early diagnosis and treatment. This article looks at
how the human and social sciences can be mobilized within the project to
study the adjoining ethical, legal and social issues. By highlighting
these aspects, this point of view defends a multidisciplinary approach
to personalized medicine and artificial intelligence in medicine. The
presentation of theoretical and methodological contributions of social
sciences in the case of KidneySign offers an opportunity to better
understand the integration of these disciplines into biomedical
research. It allows to question the study protocol itself and to frame
it through legal contributions (considering the legal aspects,
consequences and challenges). Moreover, by carrying out a sociological
study, one may identify key points and highlight the limits of the
technophile fantasy in the representations of patients and healthcare
professionals. The introduction of new technologies into medical
research and practice requires particular attention to ethics.
Development of dark chocolate with inulin and sweetened with stevia extract obtained by pressurized hot water
Authors: Hinojosa-González Juan José , Gallegos-Tintoré Santiago Moisés , Castellanos-Ruelas Arturo Francisco , Chel-Guerrero Luis Antonio , Betancur-Ancona David Abram
Published: September 2024

Because of its taste, texture, and aroma, chocolate is consumed as a way to generate pleasant sensations. Due to its high caloric density, moderate consumption is recommended. Seeking to offer the benefits of this product to a more selective public, the aim of this research was to determine the chemical composition and sensory properties of a sugar-free dark chocolate added with inulin and sweetened with stevia extract obtained by pressurized hot water, which was compared with a commercial dark chocolate and accompanied by a sensory analysis of the samples. A completely randomized statistical experimental design was used to compare the properties of the alternative and commercial chocolates. The treatments were carried out in triplicate and the results obtained were analyzed by descriptive statistics and one-way analysis of variance with 95 % confidence level. The results showed that the treatment of stevia leaves with hot pressurized water allowed an extraction of 41.51 g of steviol glycosides for rebaudioside A and 6.76 g for stevioside per 100 g of leaves subjected to processing. The chemical analysis of the alternative and commercial chocolates indicated that the fat and total dietary fiber contents showed no significant difference (p > 0.05) between the dark chocolates, unlike the other components. Moisture, ash, fat, and protein contents were slightly higher in the two types of chocolate, and carbohydrate content was 4.1 % lower than in the commercial chocolate. Both products had 0 % added sugars and high dietary fiber content (> 37 %), and there was a reduction of 100 kcal/100 g compared to the commercial brand. Consumer sensory evaluation showed a higher level of liking (p < 0.05) for the elaborated chocolate with respect to the commercial product in attributes such as appearance, color, and texture. These findings suggest the use of stevia extracts obtained by pressurized hot water as a non-caloric sweetener for healthy, alternative dark chocolates suitable for people with diabetes.
Three New Species of the Genus Lecithocera Herrich-Schäffer (Lepidoptera: Lecithoceridae: Lecithocerinae) from Uganda
Authors: Park Kyu-Tek , TU Yu , SY Jeong
Published: September 2024

Three new species of the genus Lecithocera Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 belonging to the subfamily Lecithocerinae are described from Uganda. The new species are: L. ptyona Park, sp. nov., L. sarangalis Park, sp. nov., and L. pseudideologa Park, sp. nov.
Felicitous Life with an Emphasis on Islamic Teachings
Authors: Hatami Mohammadreza
Published: September 2024

A felicitous life has always been the concern of the Islamic society and the present paper aims to explore the documents of Islamic teachings that refer to this issue. The research seems necessary to determine the basic dimensions of life to become operational. In this regard, the present paper tries to study Islamic teachings related to felicitous life and describe and examine its important dimensions using descriptive and analytical methods. By searching the two concepts of "life" and "felicity" in Islamic teachings, the materials related to the basic aspects of a felicitous life can be identified. Islamic texts (verses of the Holy Qur'an and narrations) that are mostly oriented to divinity and hereafter include descriptive and explanatory sentences about how to live. According to Islamic teachings, felicity consists of many components, each of which has a constructive contribution to a felicitous life. Life is a valuable capital and a hidden treasure, in which felicity and success depend on happiness, goodness, and worthiness. Happiness brings us bliss and joy in life; Goodness leads us to ethical living and altruism, and worthiness makes our life purposeful and meaningful. To live well or felicitously, one must learn "how to live" and deal with the important aspects of life.
A GIS-Based Analysis of the Public Open Space Distribution and Accessibility in Gurugram City, India
Authors: Kanav Asmita , Kumar Jitendra
Published: September 2024

The rapid pace of urbanization and increasing urban density in India has led to critical concern about the sustainability and livability of urban environments. In the city of Gurugram, public open spaces (POS) like parks and playgrounds are limited, highlighting the problem regarding their availability and accessibility. This study analyzes the current distribution of POS in the city of Gurugram at the ward level and compares the existing situation with national planning guidelines. It also aims to identify the population served by POS and the areas deficit in POS provision. The analysis reveals a deficit in per-capita POS at the city level, which stands at 3.14 m2 and shows high variability across different wards. A significant gap in the provision of housing area and neighborhood level POS was observed. The accessibility index calculated using Geographic Information System (GIS) based network analysis, reveals uneven access patterns across the city, with five wards lacking POS accessibility for residents, located primarily in central and southern-central areas. None of the wards of the city had all of its area serviced by POS, and only six wards had above 50 percent of the population residing in area serviced. These findings emphasize the need for strategic interventions to ensure universal access to POS, aligning with the sustainable development goals for urban areas.
Política Higienista e Obrigação Estatal quanto à Prestação de Assistência à População de Rua em São Vicente (SP)
Authors: Monteiro Felipe Rodrigues , Bandeira Nelson Flávio Brito , Martins Junior Wallace Paiva
Published: September 2024

Este artigo analisa a existência, o teor e os efeitos práticos de políticas oficiais voltadas à população de rua. Compara-se a situação local de São Vicente com o panorama urbano brasileiro. A pesquisa é qualitativa: coleta e compara a legislação municipal, estadual e nacional e analisa material diretamente relacionado ao tema do estudo, inclusive na área ambiental. Busca-se analisar o conceito de higienismo e seus riscos para a formulação de políticas públicas de qualidade. Também se toma como pressuposto que ausência de medidas adequadas, que integrem inclusão social e sustentabilidade ambiental, se configurada, perpetua a vulnerabilidade da população de rua e contribui para a degradação do ambiente urbano, com efeitos deletérios sobre o desenvolvimento econômico e a segurança pública. Por derradeiro, são considerados os desdobramentos do princípio da reserva da administração. O trabalho utiliza o método dedutivo somado às seguintes técnicas de pesquisa: bibliográfica, documental e de levantamento, apresentando à comunidade acadêmica as principais considerações acerca do tema ora aventado. Os resultados evidenciam uma falta de abrigos adequados, o diminuto acesso a serviços básicos e o crescente acúmulo de descarte de resíduos sólidos nas áreas urbanas, fatores que impactam negativamente essa população já vulnerável, e que as políticas públicas em vigor possuem um teor possivelmente higienista, fortalecendo a necessidade de políticas que integrem inclusão social e sustentabilidade ambiental.
Responsabilidade civil no meio digital e sua relação com a liberdade de expressão à luz da legislação brasileira contemporânea
Authors: Monassa Clarissa Chagas Sanches , Dal Posso Mateus
Published: September 2024

O presente artigo busca analisar os potenciais resultados da interseção entre o modelo de responsabilidade civil atribuído às empresas provedoras de plataformas ou serviços digitais no Brasil e o direito fundamental à liberdade de expressão, objetivando aferir se dessa relação pode surgir uma violação a este direito. Inicialmente, analisa-se o tratamento constitucional pátrio da liberdade de expressão como direito fundamental, com ênfase nos precedentes históricos de ordem nacional e no campo normativo internacional que potencialmente influíram no Constituinte Originário de 1988. Posteriormente, prossegue-se à apreciação da legislação regulamentadora atual do meio digital - consubstanciada na Lei 12.965/14, o Marco Civil da Internet - e do cotejo com suas equivalentes estrangeiras. Objetiva-se conhecer, por fim, as perspectivas internacionais e brasileiras de regulamentação e adoção de modelos de responsabilidade civil para os provedores de plataformas digitais. A pesquisa foi conduzida por meio de revisão bibliográfica e documental de normas, artigos científicos e doutrina pertinentes. Chegou-se à conclusão de que o exercício da cidadania e do direito à liberdade de expressão, contemporaneamente, são indissociáveis do livre acesso à internet e a plataformas digitais, e, embora sejam necessárias adequações legislativas ao tema, no Brasil, a alteração do modelo de responsabilidade civil adotado atualmente é apta a oportunizar ofensas à liberdade de expressão e, logo, a outros direitos fundamentais que lhe são adjuntos.
Docência/educação e a efetivação dos direitos humanos:
Authors: Silva Alan Faria Andrade
Published: September 2024

O artigo visa a estudar e analisar o projeto “PUC-SP de portas abertas aos imigrantes e refugiados”, do ponto de vista de sua relevância quanto ao direito de integração por meio da educação do migrante e refugiado na cidade de São Paulo. Esse estudo insere-se na perspectiva da efetividade do direito por meio das instituições da sociedade civil e busca analisar, a partir do projeto, a relação que elementos como conceitos de Direito, entre os quais lei e projeto social, objetivos e finalidades da educação, incluindo a dinâmica da Universidade Católica, possuem com a efetividade. Levou-se em consideração a possibilidade ou não de ocorrer a efetividade de uma lei por entidade da sociedade civil, uma vez que se observa o grande fluxo de chegada e permanência de migrantes e refugiados na cidade de São Paulo. Para tanto, utilizou-se o próprio projeto como suporte de análise e extração de conceitos, como lei, direito, migrantes, refugiados, educação e efetividade. Por fim, conclui-se que o direito à integração por meio da educação do migrante e refugiado foi efetivado pelo projeto desenvolvido pela PUC-SP.
The Impact of Peer and Cyberbullying on Elementary School Children in the Republic of Serbia
Authors: Stošić Lazar , Stošić Irena , Janković Aleksandra
Published: September 2024

This study examines the prevalence of various forms of peer bullying among elementary school children, with a particular focus on the rising issue of cyberbullying. Utilizing a specially constructed Likert scale, the research gathered data from a sample of 98 children, composed of 51 boys and 47 girls, across grades five to eight. The findings reveal that verbal abuse, such as name-calling, mocking, and insulting, is the most common form of bullying experienced by children. Physical bullying behaviors like hitting, pushing, and kicking are also prevalent. Furthermore, the study highlights the significant presence of cyberbullying, characterized by malicious online messaging and social media interactions, which often result in emotional distress and withdrawal from social activities. The reliability and internal consistency of the measurement scale were confirmed by a Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient of 0.775. The results underscore the importance of addressing both traditional and cyber forms of bullying to ensure a safer school environment. The study advocates for comprehensive educational programs that promote digital literacy and empathy among children to mitigate the negative impacts of bullying. Additionally, the research suggests implementing effective intervention strategies that include prompt responses to reported bullying incidents and providing support to victims. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on bullying by offering insights into the dynamics of peer and cyberbullying, emphasizing the need for continuous monitoring and preventive measures within educational settings.
Characterization of Neutron Irradiator as a Source of Reference Radiation Field for Calibrating Dosemeters and Doserate Meters at PSI Laboratory
Authors: Jančář Aleš , Kopecký Zdeněk , Matěj Zdeněk , Košt'ál Michal , Čulen Jiří
Published: September 2024

A new neutron calibration laboratory has been installed at the Paul Scherrer Institute in Switzerland. The calibration laboratory has been equipped with a newly developed neutron irradiator with two calibration benches, remote control instruments and related ancillary equipment for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters. The actual dimensions of the calibration laboratory are 2.0 m (H) X 6.8 m (W) X 12.6 m (L). On the steel grid at a height of 2 m from the basement floor, two calibration benches are installed. A transport channel is installed in the middle of the benches for the transfer of the radiation sources. The radiation sources are moved from the safe position of the irradiator to the reference irradiation position using an air pressure unit. The reference position is at a height of 1.2 m from the grid floor. The neutron irradiator is equipped with two Am-Be sources. Characterization of neutron radiation field has been calculated in detail by the MCNPX neutron transport code as well as energy distribution of neutrons and contribution of scattered neutrons. Experimentally, it was measured with a neutron/gamma digital spectrometric system equipped with a stilbene detector. The quality of the neutron radiation field has been characterized by ambient dose equivalent rate and the shape of the Am-Be spectra has been verified with the ISO-8529 standard.
Aplikasi Inventaris Berbasis Komputer Workshop Alat Berat Politeknik Negeri Padang
Authors: Andriyanto Andriyanto , Ardi Atikah , Wahyu Dian , Hanif Hanif , R Nofriyandi , Nugroho Dimas Satrio Laksono
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to design a Computer-Based Inventory application of equipment in the Heavy Equipment Workshop of Padang State Polytechnic. Historically, the borrowing, returning, utility, and tool data recording have been manual processes involving a substantial amount of paperwork, often leading to errors in item placement, difficulties in accessing information, and the risk of data loss. This application not only provides a centralized platform for recording and monitoring inventory but also facilitates real-time information access. With this technology, workshops can avoid shortages or excesses of items, enhance the efficiency of heavy equipment utilization, and optimize maintenance cycles. The methodology employed in developing this application is the Waterfall Development Method. The research outcome is a computer-based application using Visual Basic and SQL Server Database.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang aplikasi Inventaris Berbasis Komputer peralatan di Workshop Alat Berat Politeknik Negeri Padang. Selama ini peminjaman, pengembalian, Utility, dan pendataan tools dilakukan secara manual menggunakan kertas sehingga memakan waktu dan kertas yang banyak, seringkali mengakibatkan kesalahan peletakan barang, kesulitan akses informasi, dan risiko kehilangan data. Aplikasi inventaris workshop alat berat ini tidak hanya menyediakan platform terpusat untuk mencatat dan memantau inventaris, tetapi juga memberikan kemudahan dalam mengakses informasi secara real-time. Metode yang digunakan pada pembuatan aplikasi ini adalah Metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan model Pengembangan Waterfall. Hasil penelitian ini adalah aplikasi berbasis komputer menggunakan Visual Basic dan SQL Server Database yang dapat digunakan untuk peminjaman dan pengembalian inventaris di workshop alat berat sehingga semua tools dapat terdata dengan baik.
Pemantauan kecepatan dan suhu engine dengan Teknologi Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors: Guswandri Guswandri , Amri Khairul , R Nofriyandi , Marzuki Refnal , Sukma Rino
Published: September 2024

The use of technology has made human life easier, all sectors have merged with technology, such as Internet of Things (IoT) technology where an object is embedded with technology such as sensors and software with the aim of communicating with each other and exchanging data via software as long as it is still connected to the internet. This test aims to monitor engine speed and temperature. This research and testing uses a standard measuring instrument development method that uses a Tachometer to a measuring instrument with IoT technology that uses sensors. The design of the engine speed and temperature monitoring tool with Internet of Things technology uses several main tools, namely the Arduino Uno module, ESP8266, speed and temperature sensors which can be monitored using a smartphone. The results of engine speed monitoring by comparing standard measuring instruments with IoT technology monitoring tools or presentation of the average failure of the Tachometer and monitoring tools are 1.35. This means that the level of precision of monitoring tools with IoT technology is better than standard tools.
Pemanfaatan teknologi telah mempermudah kehidupan manusia, semua sektor telah melebur bersama teknologi, seperti halnya teknologi Internet of things (IoT) dimana suatu objek ditanamkan teknologi seperti sensor dan software dengan tujuan saling berkomunikasi dan bertukar data melalui software selama masih terhubung ke internet. Pengujian ini bertujuan untuk memonitor kecepatan dan suhu engine. Penelitian dan pengujian ini menggunakan motode pengembangan alat ukur standar yang menggunakan Tachometer ke   alat ukur dengan teknologi IoT yang menggunakan Sensor. Rancang bangun alat pemantauan kecepatan dan suhu engine dengan teknologi Internet of Things ini menggunakan beberapa alat utama yaitu Arduino uno modul, ESP8266, Sensor kecepatan dan  suhu yang monitoringnya menggunakan Smartphone. Hasil pemantauan kecepatan engine dengan membandingkan antara  alat ukur standar dengan alat pemantauan teknologi IoT atau presentasi rata-rata kegagalan Tachometer dan alat monitoring sebesar 1,35 . Artinya tingkat presisi alat pemantauan dengan tekno;ogi IoT ini lebih baik dari alat standar.
Students’ Abilities in Translating Personal Pronouns from Khmer to English
Authors: Soy Seth , Maisarah Ira
Published: September 2024

Unlike personal pronouns in English, personal pronouns in Khmer do not have the different forms of subject pronouns and object pronouns since a certain word can function both as a subject and as an object of a sentence. Another fact is that the personal pronouns in Khmer have many alternative words for one specific kind of personal pronouns based on the context in terms of age, social position or status, and intimacy. Therefore, the current study aims at investigating students’ abilities in translating personal pronouns from Khmer to English. Specifically, it intends to measure the proportion (percentage) of correct and incorrect translation, and explore types of errors within the translation. The qualitative study employed a set of translation exercises given to 40 students in a class of grade 10 in the first semester of the academic year 2022-2023. To investigate the kinds of errors, the researcher employed the framework of Corder (1974) which categorized errors into 4 types namely error of omission, addition, selection, and error of ordering. The results of the study showed that 82% of exercises were translated correctly. In addition, three types of errors were found. The error of omission was (51%) followed respectively by the error of selection (46%), and the error of addition (3%) but the error of ordering could not be found. The results suggested that the teacher should focus specifically more on the problematic areas of personal pronouns to help the students translate and learn personal pronouns better.
Effectiveness of Using English E-Module To Motivate and Improve Students’ English Ability of SMAN 1 Nan Sabaris Padang Pariaman
Authors: Novia Dewi Yosa , Rozimela Yenni , Zaim Muhammad
Published: September 2024

English has become a core skill that should be mastered by the human resources of a nation in order to be able to compete globally. However, English is still considered by students as a difficult subject to learn. English is still a frightening specter for most students in Indonesia so that students' motivation and learning outcomes are still low.  When technology is used wisely and creatively, it may help students become more interested in studying at any time and in any place. As a result the students' motivation  in reading and using textbooks will be increased, especially in reading English textbooks. Multimedia technology, for example, has the potential to turn a traditional classroom into a world of infinite imaginary environments. Therefore, it is necessary to use technology-based learning media that can be used by students to increase their motivation and English ability, one of which is the use of e-module. This research is an experimental study with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted from July 2021 to March 2022. The application of the e-module was carried out for one semester. The study was conducted at SMAN 1 Nan Sabaris, Padang Pariaman Regency with students and teachers of  X class as respondents. The results showed that the use of e-module was effective in increasing the motivation and learning outcomes of the student of X Class of SMAN 1 Nan Sabaris.
Students’ Academic Vocabulary Mastery: A Descriptive Study at English Language Education of FKIP-UIR
Authors: Marhamah Marhamah , Yulianto  , Afrizal Johari
Published: September 2024

This study aims to describe the first-year English language education students at FKIP-UIR Pekanbaru's academic vocabulary proficiency. Data interpretation is part of the descriptive research methodology. Three levels of vocabulary knowledge are tested in this study using several measures: meaning identification, written form recall assisted by initial letter, and matching exercise. The analysis of the data revealed that the average score on the meaning recognition test is 54,16, which is categorized as a poor to the ordinary degree of mastery. The written form recall test with initial letter assistance yields an average score of 57,5 and is categorized as having a poor to an average degree of competence. While the average score in the corresponding exercise is 62,08,
The Effectiveness of Virtual Class With Zoom Meetingin Teaching Evaluation Lectures Indonesian
Authors: Helda Trisna , Kemal Edwar , Pebriani Yulia , Marni Silvia
Published: September 2024

Covid-19 forced changes in the lecture process. Online learning is the main solution taken, so that learning continues to run well. All students conduct their lectures online, from their respective places of residence, due to Covid-19. Without being discouraged, the lecturers and students remained enthusiastic in carrying out the lectures. Virtual classth rough various applications, one of which is zoom meeting. The application of zoom meetingis still very common for students because usually lecturers teach directly face to face. The purpose of this article is to find out the effectiveness of implementing virtual class with zoom meetingin evaluating Indonesian language teaching evaluation lectures. The research data was taken using a quantitative method, namely filling out a questionnaire using the Google form and distributing it to students who were selected as research samples for the Indonesian language and literature education study program at PGRI West Sumatra University who were taking an evaluation course for teaching Indonesian in the odd semester of 2021/ In 2022 there will be 34 students. From the survey results, the research results show that zoom meetings are less effective in evaluating Indonesian language teaching lectures, however, they are already effective in virtual classlearning and can be used as online learning applications. So it can be concluded that students can still continue lectures in a virtual classor indirectly by using a zoom meetingin the Indonesian language teaching evaluation lecture process.
The Comparison of Treffinger Model to Rewrite an Anecdote and Short Story Folklore Text for Class X of SMA Negeri 6 Padang
Authors: Hayu Afdetis Mana Lira , Rahmi Afrini , Harti Laspida , Harnon  , Rahmat Wahyudi
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe the comparison of using Treffinger model to rewrite anecdotal and short story folklore texts for class X students of SMA Negeri 6 Padang. The type of the research is quantitative research with experimental method. The population of this research are 255 students of class X of SMA Negeri 6 Padang 2022/2023 academic year. Sample of the research was taken by using simple random sampling technique. The instrument of the research was writing test of anecdotal and short story folklore text. After treating the sample classes by using Treffinger model, X IPA 2 and X IPS 4 was tested to write anecdotal text, X IPA 1 and X IPS 3 was treated to write short story folklore text.  The results of the research were as follows; first, students’ average score in writing short story folklore text who taught by using the Treffinger model were of 82.67 with good category (range of 76% -85%). Second, students' average score in writing anecdotal text by using Treffinger model were 75.50 with more than adequate category (range of 66%-75%). Third, there is a significant comparison between students’ ability to rewrite anecdotal texts and short story folklore text by using Treffinger model at class X students of SMA Negeri 6 Padang.
Utilizing Indonesian Metropop Novels as Material and Media in Sosiology of Literature Learning
Authors: Zulfadhli Zulfadhli , Hasanuddin WS  , Ramadhan Syahrul
Published: September 2024

This study aims to explain the use of Indonesian metropop novels as material and media in teaching the sociology of literature in universities. The sociology of literature course aims to provide students with an understanding of the relationship between literary works and various social phenomena that occur in society. Through this course, students gain knowledge about the basic concepts of the theory of sociology of literature and various forms of research using the theory of sociology of literature. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The results of the study show that Indonesian metropop novels describe a socio-cultural phenomenon in society, especially the lifestyle and culture of urban communities who live and live in big cities which are shown through story characters. Thus, Indonesian metropop novels can be used as material and media sociology of literature learning.
The Influence of Independence Curriculum Development on Mandarin Language Learning
Authors: Kariyati Ani , Agustina  , Yulia Novia , Djoni
Published: September 2024

The fundamental thing about curriculum development is that there are deep changes and have quite a big impact on Mandarin language learning in educational institutions, especially schools that collaborate with countries that use second international languages for communication. As the world becomes more connected, the need for effective command of Mandarin is more important than ever. With curriculum development, educators can gain insight into innovative approaches to teaching and learning Mandarin. The problem faced by teachers of Mandarin as a foreign language is a lack of understanding of the curriculum in accordance with the demands of the times. Curriculum development greatly influences Mandarin learning. This will have an impact on the difficulty of achieving language mastery by students. A literature and reference search was conducted to address this issue. Here the author explores articles that examine and discuss the findings conceptually, the implications of the development of the Merdeka curriculum which has been influential in the formation of Mandarin language learning. Innovation and renewal are also a necessity for Chinese language learners. Apart from that, it will challenge Mandarin teachers to organize teaching materials within the concept of curriculum development that follows developments and demands of the times.
Decree With Legislative Content in Comparative Constitutional Law
Authors: Manili Pablo Luis
Published: September 2024

This study examines the regulation of Emergency and Urgency Decrees (DNU) in various international constitutions to identify common patterns and differences among them. The research aims to conduct a comparative analysis of DNU regulations in various international constitutions, identifying common patterns, similarities, and differences. The primary focus is to understand how different countries regulate the use of DNUs, including approval procedures, material limitations, and legislative oversight mechanisms. This study employs normative juridical research with a statutory and comparative approach. The countries compared in this study include the United Kingdom, the United States, Paraguay, Prussia, Austria, Spain, Italy, Sweden, Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, and Argentina. The data used are secondary data comprising primary legal materials, including the constitutions of the respective countries and their statutory regulations. Secondary legal materials consist of research articles and journals, while tertiary legal materials include dictionaries. The results indicate that although many constitutions do not explicitly regulate DNUs, parliamentary systems are more likely to have DNU-related regulations compared to presidential systems. All constitutions that regulate DNUs require immediate approval by the legislature and set specific time limits for this process. Some countries impose strict limitations on the material that can be regulated through DNUs, ensuring that fundamental rights and government structures are not affected. The study concludes that stringent legislative oversight is necessary to prevent the misuse of executive power in the use of DNUs, and balancing the need for swift action with the protection of human rights is crucial for the effectiveness and accountability of DNUs.
Kecenderungan Cinderella Complex: Analisis Korelasional Pola Asuh dan Konsep Diri pada Santriwati
Authors: Setiawan Nugroho Arief , Aisyah Nur
Published: September 2024

Abstract The Cinderella Complex is largely defined as a network of repressed attitudes and worries that, like Cinderella, stop women from using their minds and creativity to the fullest. The occurrence of Cinderella Complex in individuals can be influenced by several factors, namely: parenting style and self-concept. The population in this study were all students at the Tri Bakti Al Ikhlas Islamic Boarding School, totaling 97 people. This research aims to empirically prove the relationship between parenting patterns and self-concept with the tendency to have a Cinderella complex in female students at the Tri Bakti Al Ikhlas Islamic Boarding School. The data used is primary data with data collection techniques using questionnaires. The analytical method in this research is correlation analysis and multiple linear regression. The analytical tool used in this research is the SPSS Version 20 program. The results of this research prove that permissive parenting and self-concept have a positive and very strong relationship with the tendency to have a Cinderella complex in female students. The contribution of the influence of the independent variables (permissive parenting style and self-concept) to the dependent variable (Cinderella complex) was 86.8%, while the remaining 13.2% was influenced or explained by other factors not included in this model.Keywords:  Cinderella Complex, Foster Pattern, Self Conception.
“Never Met Them in Person, But We Help Each Other”: Black Women’s Experiences in Online Undergraduate Engineering Programs
Authors: Kim Minji , Maitra Debalina , Hailu Meseret , Coley Brooke
Published: September 2024

In this empirical analysis, we provide a qualitative investigation of online learning among Black women engineering majors at one institution. Two research questions guide this analysis: (1) How do Black women describe their online program learning experiences? and (2) how do participants describe their interactions with other students and faculty in their online programs? We used an exploratory, qualitative case study research design to collect data for this project and we were guided by Harasim’s online collaborative learning framework. After conducting multiple rounds of qualitative coding, authors arrived at four major themes in response to these research questions. These themes were that participants: (1) experienced isolation, (2) witnessed varying impacts of COVID-19, (3) observed benefits and limitations of flexibility of online programs, and (4) engaged in virtual connection-building. We conclude our piece by discussing implications for faculty development and course designers.
Key words: Black women, COVID-19, engineering, flexibility, online learning
The Role of Instructional Designers in the Integration of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Online and Blended Learning in Higher Education
Authors: Kumar Swapna , Gunn Ariel , Rose Robert , Pollard Rhiannon , Johnson Margeaux , Ritzhaupt Albert
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this exploratory research study was to examine the roles instructional designers (IDs) in higher education play in the integration of generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) into their organizations, and how they use GenAI technologies in their own professional practices. Data were collected from 15 participants in the southeastern United States (U.S.) in an ID role or with similar job titles (e.g., educational technologist). Using a general qualitative approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted in Zoom about IDs’ use and integration of GenAI. Our findings resulted in three primary themes related to IDs’ integration of GenAI in online and blended education: (a) use of GenAI for instructional design; (b) collaborative guidance for faculty integration of GenAI; (c) training, resources, and guidelines on the integration of GenAI. A common thread through all the themes and interviews was IDs’ conscientious and cautious approach and ethical concerns about GenAI integration. We unpack these themes while discussing the implications of IDs in higher education integrating GenAI to meet organizational, faculty, and student needs. We provide limitations and a rich discussion about the advancement of GenAI by IDs working in institutions of higher education.
Pre-service Teachers' Dual Perspectives on Generative AI: Benefits, Challenges, and Integrating into Teaching and Learning
Authors: Bae Haesol , Hur Jaesung , Park Jaesung , Choi Gi Woong , Moon Jewoong
Published: September 2024

This study examined pre-service teachers' perspectives on integrating generative AI (GenAI) tools into their own learning and teaching practices. Discussion posts from asynchronous online courses on ChatGPT were analyzed using the Diffusion of Innovations framework to explore familiarity, willingness to apply ChatGPT to instruction, potential benefits, challenges, and concerns about using GenAI in teaching and learning. The course discussions significantly increased pre-service teachers' awareness and foundational knowledge while reducing anxiety towards AI technologies. However, despite exposure to ChatGPT, only a few confirmed intentions to adopt AI tools in their teaching practices, potentially reflecting lingering uncertainties evidenced by emotional responses, such as worry and concern. Professional development in AI literacy can address these uncertainties and enhance GenAI familiarity. The study offers insights into responsible GenAI adoption in education and how higher education can leverage ChatGPT to enhance pre-service teacher learning.