bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Learning from the Fields
Authors: Lichtblau Dorothy
Published: June 2020

This paper is composed of a series of linked narratives that examine and reflect on the experiences and findings obtained during the initial period of my research, which was a self-study. I began this project to learn whether attending to the natural world would deepen my ecological awareness and how this shifted understanding might inform who I was as an educator and researcher. Beginning with experiences that occurred during the research period (the latter half of 2008 to the first few months of 2009) these stories move backward and forward in time to illustrate the recollections and connections these explorations instigated and how they influenced my perceptions of the world around me.

The findings of this study are relevant to the field of social work because they imply that human growth and well-being are related to understanding ourselves as connected with and significant to our bioregional homes. This study also demonstrates that critical experiential learning is key to professional development.
Social Work and the Environment
Authors: Zapf Michael Kim
Published: June 2020

As a profession with a long-standing declared focus on person-in-environment, social work might be expected to play a leadership role in interdisciplinary efforts to tackle environmental threats to human well-being and continued existence, yet the profession has generally been silent or less than relevant. This paper explores past and present neglect of the natural environment within mainstream social work. The profession’s longstanding person-in-environment perspective is examined for constraints that inhibit understanding of environmental issues and the development of effective strategies. Alternative understandings of the environment from specializations within the profession and related disciplines are considered. The paper concludes with directions toward new models of practice incorporating a view of people as place that may help us towards a broader mission of learning to live well in place.
Environmental Decline, Loss, and Biophilia
Authors: Lysack Mishka
Published: June 2020

In exploring our personal sense of loss as a response to environmental decline, this article outlines several dimensions of this experience (guilt, shame, helplessness, anxiety, environmental disequilibrium, environmental trauma, cosmological loneliness), and traces promising healing responses in the health professions and ecosocial work. Focusing on a public educational empowerment model, the article proposes E. O. Wilson’s notion of “biophilia” – an innate attraction to life and to affiliate with living things - as a basis for a model of practice. This educational approach uses biophilia and ecological narratives as a foundation for deepening personal motivation for sustained action in environmental citizenship.
Sustainability, human rights, and environmental justice
Authors: Hawkins Catherine A.
Published: June 2020

Social work has a long-standing tradition of emphasizing the interaction of people and their environment, although this systems perspective has focused almost exclusively on the importance of social relationships. There is an emerging emphasis within the profession regarding the need to pay more attention to the critical role of the physical environment. The last fifty years has seen a growing global ecological movement, and the profession is joining the call to action for sustainability. Social work must extend this mission to include environmental justice, the human right to live in a clean, safe, and healthy environment. The world’s most poor, vulnerable, and oppressed people often live in the most degraded environments and have no control over resources. The important connections between social work, sustainability, human rights, and environmental justice in our contemporary world need to be more clearly articulated in the scholarly literature. An understanding of these separate but closely linked concepts is necessary for the profession to effectively pursue the goal of making the world a more just, humane, and sustainable home for all life.
Community and Environmental Sustainability
Authors: Schmitz Cathryne L. , Stinson Christine H. , James Channelle D.
Published: June 2020

Academic institutions as community members, creators of knowledge, and educators of current and future citizens and practitioners have the potential to play a significant role in establishing sustainable environments. This article examines the role of community as the learning context for colleges and universities and as co-creators for complex change processes. Collaborative educational models are presented that link environmental sustainability to community engagement and the enhancement of social and economic justice. Through interdisciplinary, community-based education students gain an awareness of and learn to make an investment in sustainable communities. As teams of students work in the local community, they are meaningfully involved with the community, each other, and the environment. Examples of collaborations designed to engage in interactive learning and development are outlined. Research from the areas of social work, environmental science, social justice, and social entrepreneurship are used to support this curricular approach.
A Wholistic Paradigm for Sustainability
Authors: Mosher Craig R.
Published: June 2020

A new way of thinking is emerging that may help solve some of the serious environmental, economic, and social problems that must be engaged to create a sustainable world. The scientific, reductionist, individualist modern paradigm, with social workers in the expert role, has led to many benefits and costs in today’s world. The emerging wholistic paradigm is based on interdependence, partnership, cooperation, and respect for the earth and all beings. Social workers in the role of partners are using approaches like systems theory, client strengths, partnership, and empowerment that reflect the wholistic paradigm. These wholistic social workers may also make use of other theories and methods such as chaos theory, fractal geometry, intuitive thinking, and practice wisdom to fulfill the profession’s responsibility to help create a sustainable world.
Environmentally Displaced Persons
Authors: Besthorn Fred H. , Meyer Erika Elizabeth
Published: June 2020

This article traces the evolution and trajectory of a new class of oppressed persons—Environmental Displaced Persons (EDP). It argues that helping cannot limit itself to one's neighborhood or even country, and that environmentally displaced persons must become a central focus of attention for social workers and other helping professionals. The causative factors forcing the displacement of millions of people are a matter of grave concern for social workers who are called upon to advocate for global justice and basic human rights. It also suggests several alternative models such as a human-rights based approach and anti-oppressive theory and practice which may prove useful as social workers struggle to come to terms with the plight of millions of environmentally displaced persons and the underlying injustices their predicament reveals.
Critical Social Work – Considerations and Suggestions
Authors: Herz Marcus , Johansson Thomas
Published: June 2020

Social work is often described as socially oriented, politically sensitive and as taking a critical approach to ‘social problems’. However, recently we have seen how this self-image has lost ground. In the present article, we have discussed how demands for evidence and scientific evaluations of social work have gradually pushed the discipline and practice in the direction of psychological measurements and methods. Here, we will identify a problematic development within the social and theoretical practice of social work, and make some suggestions regarding how to start discussing, analysing and dealing with this changing social landscape. We will identify some critical points and issues and present models of how to think about and develop a critical social work practice.

KEYWORDS: Evidence, psychologization, social work practice, meta-theory, discursive-narrative
Canadian identity
Authors: Hiranandani Vanmala
Published: June 2020

This paper is in response to recent calls to conceptualize and articulate Canadian perspectives and experiences in international social work, given that the Canadian standpoint has been lacking in international social work literature. This paper contends that it is imperative, first of all, to critically examine and unpack our ‘Canadian’ identity in order to practice international work that is socially just and anti-imperialist. Drawing on the work of post-colonial authors, critical race theorists, and those who study national myth-making, this essay revisits Canadian identity because it is this identity that Canadian social workers often carry into their international work.
Challenging ‘ableism’ and teaching about disability in a social work classroom
Authors: Shier Micheal , Sinclair Carole , Gault Lila
Published: June 2020

Social work programs in Canada teach emerging generalist practitioners about the consequences of oppression in the lives of the clients they work with. More emphasis within social work education could be placed on practical ways of contextualizing forms of oppression as each relates specifically to practice. The following provides a description of the oppression of ‘ableism’, and offers an applied training module to help prepare generalist social workers (i.e. current students or direct practitioners) to work with issues of disability as they emerge in their direct practice with clients. The training module helps to facilitate learning specific to the leading theoretical discussions and the social context of disability within society. Through these discussions students might then become more aware of their role as practitioners in challenging the oppression of ‘ableism’, rather than maintain outdated modes of service delivery and intervention with those people disabled by the social environment.
Beginning at the Beginning
Authors: Campbell Carolyn , Baikie Gail
Published: June 2020

Recognizing the complexities of critical social work the authors use a metaphor of a traffic circle to survey the fundamental values, assumptions, theories, concepts, principles, and practices of critical social work.  They then consider the relationship among ‘mainstream’, critical, and other marginalized social work perspectives. A subsequent exploration of the challenges and possibilities of critical practice is followed by a reflection on the processes of teaching and learning critical social work. The article does not presume a level of pre-existing social work knowledge or experience on the part of the reader and is therefore accessible and useful for scholars, teachers, students, and practitioners who are new to critical social work.

KEYWORDS: Critical social work; social work education; practice fundamentals
Book Review
Authors: Taiwo Akin
Published: June 2020

Pragmatics of Community Organization (4th ed.)Author: Bill LeePublished: 2011Published by: CommonAct, Toronto, ON. CanadaPaper: ISBN: 978-0-921159-11-7.
Fostering Boys to Men
Authors: McKinney Jason S.
Published: June 2020

This article presents findings from a project that critically analyzed the naturally occurring discourse between a foster caregiver and youth. The purpose of the study was to examine the caregiver-child relationship and the way in which a child’s self is negotiated through interaction with a caregiver in a foster home setting. A discourse analytic approach was used to analyze the twenty-three observations of naturally occurring data collected over four months. This article focuses on the "boys to men" discourse genre, as illustrated through a segment of interaction, which highlights several themes relating to the cultural identity of responsible manhood. Themes include caregivers' role as teachers, cultural transmission of values, and motivation. The findings raise theoretical considerations for assessing child and adolescent behavior, advocating increased attention to the sociocultural environment.
Critical Race Theory in Social Work Education
Authors: Constance-Huggins Monique
Published: June 2020

The multicultural approach is the hallmark of social work education. It pushes individuals to develop awareness of their own perspective and to acknowledge the legitimacy of other cultural views. Yet, it does not provide an opportunity for students to address the striking persistence of disparities between different cultures in the United States. Scholars contend that failure to directly and seriously address the striking inequality in a society leads to a divided society with self-destructive tendencies. In this paper I postulate that fully embracing critical race theory (CRT) in social work education can help to overcome the shortcomings of the current multicultural approach in addressing disparity in the United States.

Keywords: critical race theory, multicultural, social work, education
Discrimination in the Doctor’s Office
Authors: Pollock Grace , Newbold K. Bruce , Lafrenière Ginette , Edge Sara
Published: June 2020

There is a growing awareness of the role played by discrimination in the provision of health care services to immigrants and refugees across Canada. Very little research, however, has explored how perceived discrimination influences patient relationships with health care providers and the health care system in Ontario. This qualitative study documents perceptions of discrimination from a service user perspective in five small and medium-sized Ontario cities. Results of 26 interviews with immigrants and refugees highlight the complex nature and impacts of discrimination in shaping newcomer experiences as a basis for developing effective public policy in health care and social services.
Applying a Social Justice Framework to Photovoice Research on Environmental Issues
Authors: Powers Meredith C. F. , Freedman Darcy A.
Published: June 2020

The need to address the environmental crisis is becoming more urgent. The consequences of unsustainable environmental practices are detrimental to the wellbeing of people globally as well as the environment. This is of concern to social workers as they recognize their role in responding to the environmental crisis and resulting social injustices. This literature review explores how the photovoice technique is being used in environmental research. By applying a social justice framework in a content analysis of the literature (N=17), we describe how photovoice is being used to promote environmental and social justice through its research processes and outcomes.
Mirror Method as an Approach for Critical Evaluation in Social Work
Authors: Kivipelto Minna , Yliruka Laura
Published: June 2020

In this article, the Mirror method is studied as an approach to critical evaluation. The method offers a research approach to social work practice that is in line with the ideology, mission, and purposes of critical evaluation. The strengths of the approach include a dialogical process, an empowering effect, an understanding towards a client's situation as a whole, collective knowledge creation, and integration into daily social work. The potential of the Mirror method to facilitate critical thinking, enable changes towards equality, challenge oppression, and empower marginalized and silenced groups should be explored in the evaluation process.
Gender and Climate Change in Rural Australia
Authors: Boetto Heather , McKinnon Jennifer
Published: June 2020

This paper outlines the results of a literature review exploring the relationship between gender and climate change in rural Australia.  Whilst the climate change debate in Australia has largely focused on environmental and economic implications, little attention has been given to the social implications of climate change.  The focus of this study is on the climate change impacts on Australian rural women and men, with particular emphasis on the disadvantage experienced by rural women. A key finding in the review was that rural women and men adapt to climatic events, such as, drought and water shortages, in different ways.  Outcomes of the review also highlight the dearth of Australian research that focuses on rural women and climate change.  We contend that social workers have an ethical responsibility to be aware of the impact of climate change on disadvantaged groups, such as, rural women.  The fact that gender equality has been largely ignored in the Australian climate change debate points to a need for social work involvement in climate change advocacy, research, and policy development, in an effort to redress the imbalance.
Pelaksanaan Program Rumah Pintar Pemilu sebagai Sarana Pendidikan Pemilih
Authors: Sari Luthfia , Rafni Al
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan program Rumah Pintar Pemilu sebagai sarana pendidikan pemilih pada KPU Kota Pariaman. Penelitian ini penting untuk dilakukan karena program Rumah Pintar Pemilu merupakan program yang dijalankan untuk mengedukasikan kepada masyarakat mengenai pemilu dan demokrasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Informan dari penelitian ini yaitu ketua KPU Kota Pariaman, Divisi Partisipasi Masyarakat dan Sumber Daya Manusia, Divisi Program dan Data, Kepala Subbagian Teknis dan Hubungan Masyarakat, Staf Teknis dan Hubungan Masyarakat. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi waktu. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa program Rumah Pintar Pemilu dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan pemilih di KPU Kota Pariaman tidak hanya dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan ruangan yang disediakan, namun juga melakukan sosialisasi seperti KPU Goes to School dan KPU Goes to Campus, fasilitasi Rumah Pintar Pemilu, KPU Pentas Seni atau Dance Jinggle Pemilu dan Pemilu Run sebagai upaya pendidikan pemilih.
The Perception of Muslim Travellers of TheSupporting Facilities of Halal Tourismin Kota Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Authors: Septiana Khoirun Najmi , Mohamad Nur Azreen Binti
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this study was to analyze the perception of tourist muslin on infrastructure facilities to support halal tourism in Malaysia. The type of research used is qualitative descriptive research, with accidental sampling techniques, where the sample is Muslim tourists who were met at the time of the research. Data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation, then the data obtained are analyzed using descriptive methods to present the facts encountered during the research process. The results show that in terms of facilities, such as transportation, accommodation, food, places of worship are very easy to reach and support the implementation of halal tourism. In terms of supporting infrastructure has also been very good, seen from the smooth flow of transportation and communication for Muslim tourists in the city of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. So, the perception of Muslim tourists on the facilities for supporting halal tourism in the City of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia has been very good and in accordance with the standard facilities for supporting halal tourism infrastructure, as well as increasing tourists' insight into Islamic culture in Southeast Asia.
The Community Perception Toward Health Quality Service Provided in Malaysia
Authors: Sekarrini Cipta Estri , Puspanathan Puspanathan
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this research to find out about community perceptions toward health quality services provided by the Malaysia government. The type of research was used descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The type of data in the form of primary and secondary data obtained from interviews with the public about the perception of health quality services provided by the Malaysia government. The results of the research obtained the data that community perceptions of health quality services provided by the Malaysia government to indigenous people with the migrant population were the same, the difference was that the financing of treatment for migrants was slightly more expensive than the indigenous population. Both in the royal hospital and in private hospitals. The Malaysian government sets Universal Coverage, that was, all citizens were guaranteed health services received by paying only 1 RM (Malaysian Ringgit) for treatment with a general practitioner and 5 RM for treatment with a specialist. However, severe illnesses were not included in this health financing system because it was expensive. In medicine must be ensured complete self-document so that treatment can run well.
Modelo de gestión para un laboratorio de evalaución de tecnología médica
Authors: García Vásquez Beatriz Elena , García Ramos Javier Hernando
Published: June 2020

primum non nocere  "lo primero es no hacer daño" es uno de los pilares fundamentales de la atención en salud; por lo que disminuir los eventos adversos asociados al uso de equipos y dispositivos médicos es uno de los retos más importantes para las entidades prestadoras de servicios de salud. Lograr esto implica coordinar muchos procesos relacionados entre sí, como son los mantenimientos preventivos, correctivos, control metrológico y validación de tecnología entre otros; esto se dificulta mas cuando el hecho de dar cumplimiento a normas que exigen la realización de pruebas de desempeño, se une con la carencia de laboratorios o entidades que realicen este tipo de pruebas a equipos médicos en Colombia. Adicional a esto, en el país se ha incrementado el número de empresas que desarrollan tecnología médica y que para obtener los permisos necesarios para comercialización se encuentran con la falencia de laboratorios y procesos adecuados para certificar dicha tecnología. Para demostrar el funcionamiento adecuado de la tecnología médica se requieren laboratorios que tengan la competencia técnica y capacidad operativa para suplir esta necesidad, y las empresas de desarrollo requieren además, contar con un laboratorio certificado o acreditado para tal fin.En Colombia, las universidades cuentan con la infraestructura y dotación para realizar estas evaluaciones, pero no con los métodos o procesos para ser laboratorios de pruebas.Este trabajo plantea una opción, a través de la creación de un modelo de gestión para el laboratorio del Grupo de Investigación en Bioinstrumentación e Ingeniería Clínica GIBIC del programa de Bioingeniería de la Universidad de Antioquia, en el cual se cuente con los procesos, protocolos, tecnología y personal adecuado para garantizar la realización adecuada de pruebas de desempeño, la metodología incluyó desde la creación del organigrama y la definición de normatividad a cumplir obteniendo finalmente el diseño y validación de protocolos de prueba para diferentes tecnologías.
Editorial
Authors: Gomez-Molina Juan Fernando
Published: June 2020

Con motivo de celebrar las importantes contribuciones del Profesor Ignacio Escobar Mejía, a quien todos con cariño llamamos Don Ignacio, durante el año 2019 se han publicado los números 25 y 26 del volumen 13, un pequeño pero merecido homenaje, a quien ha sido para muchos de nosotros, no solo un maestro excepcional, sino una persona con una calidad humana invaluable, acogedora y encantadora, que ha sido para todos sus alumnos un ejemplo a seguir
A case report of pericardial effusion in giant cell arteritis
Authors: Konstantinou Fotis , Vallianou Natalia , Gennimata Victoria , Konstantinou Angelos , Kokkinakis Evangelos
Published: June 2020

Background:

Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is an immunologic disorder affecting large and medium size vessels, especially focusing on the external branches of the aorta. The most commonly affected vessel is the temporal artery, and it usually presents with headache in elderly patients. The participation of other vessels, such as the aorta, can result in serious, life-threatening complications.

Case presentation:

We present the case of a patient admitted to our hospital, diagnosed with GCA and pericardial effusion, which is a rare combination, with only a few case reports in the literature.

Conclusion:

Pericardial effusion in the context of GCA is rare but it can be dangerous, and by presenting such a case, we want to underline the importance of checking for extracranial involvement when GCA is suspected.
Evaluasi Produk Gendongan Bayi Menggunakan Metode Kansei Engineering
Authors: Priyandini Anandari Ramadhiar , Widyanti Ari
Published: June 2020

There are a lot of baby carrier types commonly found in Indonesia. Aside from the massively produced baby carriers with modern shapes and features, the traditional ‘kain jarik’ baby carriers are still an option to mothers in Indonesia. The research was conducted to evaluate the subjective perception of the consumers in choosing to use a baby carrier. An evaluation was done to see the factors that influence consumers to choose a certain product and their correlations to the products’ designs. Kansei engineering is used as a method to identify the emotional perception of a consumer to a baby carrier by means of a questionnaire involving 525 respondents. The identification process results in several Kansei words that were grouped and used as a stimulus to the questionnaires meant to evaluate 4 samples of baby carriers commonly used in Indonesia. The result showed that there are 3 main factors that encouraged consumers to pick a baby carrier, which are comfort, design, and material. Based on those 3 factors, consumers gave their highest scores to a kangaroo or wrap baby carriers.
Studi Eksplorasi Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keberlanjutan Pemakaian Layanan Mobile Payment
Authors: Tan Alfian , Ariningsih Paulina Kus , Rikardo Cherish
Published: June 2020

This research explores some potential factors that affect the continuance intention of a mobile payment service. The trend of mobile payment services has been increasing since the last few years. The advancing technology of the internet and smartphone has been a supporting environment for the growth of this method. Many similar mobile payment services are offered in the community which results in a highly competitive business condition. The business owner who has put a high investment in this business will surely want to keep it running and even grow their product. Therefore, some knowledge of factors that can significantly promote the sustained use of their product to customers will be imperative. In this research, some existing models on the general repurchase intention concept and users’ continuance intention will be combined and tested to figure out some influential aspects to continuance intention concept. Seven factors are hypothesized to have direct and indirect effects. Data from 193 respondents are gathered and the results of the tested model shows perceived quality, perceived value, and brand preference subsequently influence the continuance intention. Further analysis is also conducted in this research to explain the relationship between factors as well as analysis of current mobile payment providers.
Adoption Intention Model of Electric Vehicle in Indonesia
Authors: Utami Martha Widhi Dela , Yuniaristanto Yuniaristanto , Sutopo Wahyudi
Published: June 2020

Indonesia’s government was targeting the adoption of 2.1 million units of two-wheeled electric vehicles and 2,200 units of four-wheeled electric vehicles in 2025 through the Republic of Indonesia's Presidential Regulation No. 22 in 2017 about the National Energy General Plan. In 2019, the Government of Indonesia issued Presidential Regulation No. 55 in 2019 concerning the Acceleration of the Battery Electric Vehicle Program for Road Transportation. In 2018, the adoption of two-wheeled electric vehicles only reached 0.14% of the government's target for 2025. Therefore, the adoption of Electric Motorcycle (EM) technology must also consider many factors to be successful. This research develops a non-behavioral electric vehicle adoption intention model. The factors include sociodemographic, financial, technological, and macro-level. The online survey involved 1,223 respondents. Logistic regression is used to obtain the function and probability value of intention to adopt EM in Indonesia. Frequency of sharing on social media, level of environmental awareness, purchase prices, maintenance costs, maximum speed, battery charging time, availability of charging station infrastructure at work, availability of home power based- charging infrastructure, purchase incentive policies, and charging cost discount incentive policies are significantly influencing the intention to adopt electric vehicles. It also shows that the opportunity for Indonesians to adopt electric motorcycles reaches 82.90%. The realization of the adoption of electric motorcycles in Indonesia requires infrastructure readiness and costs that can be accepted by consumers. Lastly, the results of this research provide some suggestions for the government and businesses to accelerate electric motorcycle adoption in Indonesia.
SESELEH PAMASTIKA SOSIOLOGI SASTRA SATUA BAWAK DAHA AYU RING TENGAI TEPET
Authors: Raka Ratih Sanjiwani Ida Ayu
Published: June 2020

Cerpen Daha Ayu Ring Tengai Tepet menceritakan tentang perang Puputan Klungkung yang dikemas dengan kisah cinta antara Made Purwa dan sosok gadis yang disebut daha ayu. Penelitian  ini menganalisis aspek sosiologi sastra dari cerpen tersebut. Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) struktur instrinsik cerpen Daha Ayu Ring Tengai Tepet; (2) aspek sosiologi sastra dari cerpen tersebut. Untuk menganalisis kedua masalah tersebut, digunakan teori strukturalisme dan teori sosiologi sastra. Data yang didapat dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan cara yaitu (1) reduksi data; (2) display data; dan (3) verifikasi data. Kemudian hasil penelitian diuraikan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan tata cara induktif-deduktif.

            Berdasarkan analisis data, diperoleh hasil yakni: (1) unsur instrinsik yang membangun cerpen ini diawali dengan insiden yang disebabkan oleh tokoh utama, kemudian insiden tersebut menjelaskan alur/plot yang membangun cerita berupa alur campuran. karena dibangun oleh banyaknya peristiwa fungsional, tokoh dan penokohan yang menjelaskan keberadaan manusia sebagai makhluk sosial didalam cerita, latar yang menjelaskan tempat, waktu dan suasana sosial-budaya didalam cerita,sudut pandang sebagai sarana dalam menceritakan cerita tersebut oleh penulis, tema sebagai gagasan utama dalam membangun cerita, sertaamanat berupa pesan yang ingin disampaikan kepada pembaca dan;(2) Aspek sosial didalam cerpen Daha Ayu Ring Tengai Tepet adalah aspek kehidupan social keagamaan sebagai pedoman dasar tokoh cerita dalam menjalani kehidupannya berdasarkan kepercayaan yang didasari oleh tri kerangka agama Hindu diantaranya tattwa dan etika/susila. Selain itu dijelaskanpula aspek sosiologis-historis yang menjelaskan tentang perang Puputan Klungkung, dan aspek estetika bahasa yang menunjukan betapa banyak majas dan tatanan bahasa yang digunakan pengarang di dalam cerita tersebut.
ASPÉK SOSIAL RING CERPÉN TUTUR PAKARYAN I MADÉ SUARTANA
Authors: Sri Utari Ni Luh Kadek
Published: June 2020

Cerpen Tutur menceritakan tentang kisah seorang anak yang dijamannya sekarang sudah banyak mengalami perubahan sosial dari jaman orang tuanya dahulu. Penelitian ini mengkaji dua masalah diantaranya; (1) Struktur intrinsik cerpen Tutur, (2) Aspek Sosial yang terdapat dalam cerpen tersebut. Kedua rumusan masalah tersebut dibedah dengan menggunakan dua buah teori yakni teori Strukturalisme dan teori Sosiologi Sastra. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan data kualitatif yakni data yang berupa kata. Data primer diperoleh dari cerpen Tutur dan data sekunder diperoleh dari buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan judul. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara,studi kepustakaan dan dokumen. Analisis data menggunakan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, menarik kesimpulan, data disajikan dengan medeskripsikan data tersebut.

         Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah sesuai dengan dua rumusan masalah yang telah dipaparkan; (1) Cerpen Tutur mempunyai unsur intrisik seperti ini; insiden/peristiwa yaitu Wayan Budi yang dijadikan sebagai anak-anak zaman sekarang yang sudah lupa dengan kearifan lokal, alur pada cerpen tersebut menggunakan alur campuran, tokoh/penokohan yang terdiri dari; tokoh utama yaitu Wayan Budi, tokoh sekunder yaitu Men Budi dan Pan Budi, dan tokoh komplementer yaitu Dong Samprig, Pan Gedul dan Pekak Regug, tema dari cerpen tersebut adalah mengenai Perubahan Sosial, setting/latar yang terdapat di cerpen tersebut adalah latar tempat dan latar waktu, dan amanat yang terdapat dalam cerpen Tutur adalah supaya manusia berbuat yang baik, khususnya orang tua agar memberikan anak-anak pembelajaran hidup, agar tidak lupa dengan kebudayaan tradisional, tidak boleh sombong supaya seperti pohon padi yang semakin lengkung semakin merunduk karena berat membawa isi (2) Aspek Sosiologi Sastra yang terdapat dalam cerpen Tutur adalah aspek sosial pengarang, Aspek Sosial karya sastra, dan aspek sosial pembaca Cerpen Tutur.
EKSISTENSI PURA BEJI AGUNG TEGALTAMU DESA BATUBULAN KECAMATAN SUKAWATI KABUPATEN GIANYAR (Kajian Teologi Hindu)
Authors: Santika Dewi Dewa Ayu Made
Published: June 2020

Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu is one of Swagina temple located in Batubulan Village, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency. Structure Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu consists of three mandala namely in the Main Mandala sacred buildings are: a). Meru Tumpang Tiga, b) Pengaruman, c) Padmasana Capah, d) Piasan, e) Bale Gong. The middle part of the mandala (jaba tengah) there are buildings, namely: a) Taman, b) Bale Kukul, c) reliefs, while in the nista mandala  there is Bulakan. Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu is a Swagina temple, which is diempon by Puri Agung Tegaltamu. Piodalan (Pujawali) at Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu falls on Soma Ribek. 2) The function of Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu has three functions, namely religious function, social function, and usada function. Religious function is as a place of worship to Sang Hyang Widhi in his manifestation as Lord Vishnu. Social function is to increase the solidarity between pengempon pura. Usada function is the people (people) who come to the temple can nunas tirta, and medicine (tamba). 3) Theological Meanings contained in Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu the concept of Godhead Saguna Brahman (Personal God) because all forms of symbols should be seen as a means or tool used to facilitate the application of methods of knowledge about God Saguna Brahma. The symbols of the concept of Godhead Saguna Brahman in Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu include: Meru Tumpang Tiga, Padma Capah, Paruman, and Beji Taman are all symbols to worship Ida Sang Hyang Widhi as Lord Vishnu.
EKSISTENSI TARI BARIS IDIH-IDIH DI DESA PAKRAMAN PATAS, DESA TARO, KECAMATAN TEGALLALANG, KABUPATEN GIANYAR
Authors: Muliartini Ni Nyoman
Published: June 2020

Hinduism is the oldest religion whose existence follows the region it occupies. In the daily life of the Hindu community in every village Pakraman carry out yadnya activities. Each yadnya implementation there are complementary elements that must have one of them is the dance. As found in the village of Pakraman Patas, the Baris Idih-Idih dance which is used as a complement to Ngepitu Nadi ceremony at Pura Puseh Bale Agung Desa Pakraman Patas. The problems found in this research are: 1) How is the Baris Idih-Idih dance process in Pakraman Patas Village, Taro Village, Tegalalang Sub-district, Gianyar Regency 2) What is the Baris Idih-Idih dance function in Pakraman Village Patas Taro Village, Tegalalang District, Gianyar, 3) What is the meaning of Baris Idih-Idih dance in Desa Pakraman Patas Taro Village, Tegalalang District, Gianyar Regency.

               In research related to Baris Idih-Idih dance, to examine existing problems using two theories are: 1) Symbol Theory is used to discuss the process and meaning contained in the dance of Idih-Idih Line. 2) Structural Functional Theory is used to discuss the functions contained in the dance line Idih-Idih. The technique used by researchers in collecting data is Observation technique

               Based on the result of research, the process of Baris Idih-Idih dance in Pakraman Patas Village is as follows: 1) History of Idih-Idih Line dance, 2) Classified Idih-Idih, 3) Implementation Time Line Idih-Idih, 4) Idih-Idih, 5) Baris Idih-Idih Adjusting Line Companion, 6) Idih-Idih Line Dancers dancers, 7) Line-Idih Processes. Idi-ihih Baris dance Function: 1) Religious Function, serves to invoke the grace of God to be given the abundant natural results. 2) Complementary Function Ceremony, Baris Idih-Idih dance is a wali dance that is used complement in ceremony Ngepitu, 3) Function As the Expression of Gratitude to God, dance line Idih-Idih serves as an expression of gratitude to God for all the gifts that have been given. The Meaning of Baris Idih-Idih dance is: 1) The Meaning of Theology, Idi-Idih Baris dance is a sacred dance which is closely related to the religious ceremony at Puseh Bale Agung Temple Pakraman Patas Village which is payable at this ceremony is Dewi Sri as the goddess of fertility, 2) Symbolic Meaning, Idih-Idih Baris dance is a symbol to request the descent of bhatara-bhatari in order to always give blessings and prosperity for society in Pakraman Patas Village, 3) Social Meaning, educate people to help each other in order to coexist harmoniously among the society.
KONSEP KETUHANAN DALAM GEGURITAN SUCITA
Authors: Adik Puspita Dewi Ni  Luh
Published: June 2020

This research is ronducted based on the outhor’s interest in the text of Geguritan Sucita that impotant as a guide for people especially about the concept of divinity. Geguritan Sucita ia one of the masterpieces of of Bali literature thet contains about behavior and budhi that must be imitated by people who want to achieve the highest perfection Moksa so in it many contained about the essence of God as the beginning and end of all life in this word.

In connection with the above description, the problem discussed in this study are :         (1) How is the structure of Geguritan Sucita  (2) How is knowledge that contained in Geguritan Sucita  (3) How is the concept of diving in Geguritan Sucita. The theory that used in this research is theory of A.Teeuw for analysis the problem about the structure  of a the text of Geguritan Sucita and hermeneutic theory for analysis the problem of concept divinity in Geguritan Sucita. This research is qualitative research to collecting data, researcher use library study technique  document study and read and record technique. In data analysis technique this study uses descriptive techniques, understanding the structure and interpretation and presentation of data analysis  using the description method.

The result of this research is the structure of the text in this study is Geguritan Sucita has a structure that built by the plot, the background of We Krta village, pesraman, cave, forest and mount. Characterization  consisting of the main character of  Sucita, Subudi, Diah Karuni, I Sugata, Rsi Sakta and Rsi Grenawati and the accompanying figures are Dukuh Pradnya, Kumudawati, I Pataka, I Andati, I Libut dan Artati. The themes that contained are theme of education, ethics and theology also tembang consisting os ten pupuh in it. Teaching contained in the Geguritan Sucita as are (1) Tri Kaya Parisudha; (2) Catur Warga; Panca Sradha; and (4) Catur Asrama and concept of divinity in Geguritan Sucita are concept Saguna Brahman and Nirguna Brahman.
PEMENTASAN CALONARANG PADA PIODALAN DI PURA DALEM DESA PAKRAMAN UMANYAR TAMANBALI BANGLI (Perspektif Teologi Hindu)
Authors: Ary Murdaningsih Ni Kadek
Published: June 2020

Pementasan Calonarang di Desa Pakraman Umanyar menggunakan cerita Pawarangan Bahula Ratna Mangali, yaitu anak Mpu Bharadah yang akan dinikahkan dengan anak Walunateng Dirah untuk mendapatkan pustaka yaitu Nircaya Lingga dan Niscaya Lingga. Dalam pementasan Calonarang ini, adanya keunikan yaitu Tarian Tengklung. Tari Tengklung merupakan seni bela diri (pencak silat) yang ditarikan oleh seseorang yang kerauhan. Dalam hal ini, melalui kerauhan, seseorang yang dipinjam badan raganya oleh kekuatan alam sekitarnya dan mengetahui ke mana arah yadnya (upakara) dipersembahkan.

Berdasarkan latar belakang yang telah diuraikan di atas, permasalahan dan tujuan yang harus dijawab dalam penelitian ini dapat dirinci sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana proses pementasan Calonarang pada Piodalan di Pura Dalem Desa Pakraman Umanyar, Tamanbali, Bangli? (2) Apakah fungsi pementasan Calonarang pada Piodalan di Pura Dalem Desa Pakraman Umanyar, Tamanbali, Bangli? (3) Apakah makna teologi pementasan Calonarang pada Piodalan di Pura Dalem Desa Pakraman Umanyar, Tamanbali, Bangli?. Sebagai landasan berfikir dalam penelitian ini, digunakan beberapa teori sebagai berikut: Teori Religi, Teori Fungsional Struktural dan Teori Simbol. Di samping itu, data yang dipergunakan yaitu data Primer dan data Sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan kepustakaan.

Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah proses pementasan Calonarang, dipentaskan pada Piodalan di Pura Dalem, dengan ritual tertentu. Fungsi dari pementasan Calonarang dalam penelitian ini, yaitu fungsi sosial adalah mendidik warga masyarakat untuk saling membantu, dan saling menolong, fungsi religi adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas sradha dan bhakti, dan fungsi hiburan adalah dari seni yang membangunnya pementasan Calonarang merupakan seni total teater. Makna yang terkandung dalam penelitian pementasan Calonarang adalah makna teologi, makna filosofis dan makna simbol. Makna yang dapat diambil dari pementasan Calonarang tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai suatu patokan atau pedoman hidup untuk masa mendatang guna mencapai kebahagiaan yang tertinggi bagi generasi penerus.
PENERAPAN TRI HITA KARANA DALAM MEMBANGUN KEHARMONISAN MASYARAKAT TRANSMIGRASI HINDU ASAL BALI DI DESA NUSA AGUNG KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR SUMATERA SELATAN (Kajian Filosofis)
Authors: Sudarma I Wayan
Published: June 2020

Implementation of Tri Hita Karana main goal is to realize a harmonious relationship between man and God, human with human and human with nature environment. Tri Hita Karana has been applied well by Hindu Transmigration society living in Nusa Agung Village of OKU Timur Regency of South Sumatera Province. To realize this harmonious relationship there must be a process or forms of activities implemented to realize harmony. So in this study there are three formulation of the problem to know the process or forms of activities that build harmony. (1) How to apply Tri Hita Karana to build harmony of Hindu transmigration society from Bali in Nusa Agung Village of East OKU Regency of South Sumatera Province, (2) How to apply Tri Hita Karana to build harmony of Balinese Hindu transmigration community in Nusa Agung Regency OKU East of South Sumatera Province and (3) What is the philosophical meaning contained in the implementation of Tri Hita Karana in establishing the harmony of Hindu transmigration society from Bali in Nusa Agung Village OKU Timur Regency of South Sumatera Province.The theory used in this study to discuss the formulation of the problem is (1) Symbolic Interactionism Theory to dissect the problem about how Tri Hita Karana application form. (2) Structural Functional Theory to dissect the problem about how the function of Tri Hita Karana implementation. (3) Theory of Meaning to dissect the problem of what philosophical meaning is contained in the application of Tri Hita Karana. The method used in this research is the method of informants, data collection methods, data analysis methods and methods of presentation. The method of determining informants using Porposive sampling technique, data collection method using method; Obsevation, interviews, literature and documentation. Methods of data analysis using qualitative descriptive method and the type of research is qualitative.The results obtained in this study are (1) the form of Tri Hita Karana implementation in establishing the harmony of the Hindu transmigration community from Bali in Nusa Agung Village divided into several forms, namely; Form of ritual, form, form of marriage, form of work, form of gotong royong and form of agriculture. (2) the function of Tri Hita Karana implementation in establishing the harmony of Hindu transmigration community from Bali in Nusa Agung village divided into three functions, namely; Religious functions, social functions and economic functions. (3) philosophical meaning contained in the application of Tri Hita Karana in establishing harmony of Hindu transmigration society from Bali in Nusa Agung village divided into three meanings, namely; The nature of human relationships with God, the nature of human relationships with humans and the nature of human relationships with the natural environment.
PERKAWINAN GAMYA GAMANA ANTARA MASYARAKAT TIONG HOA DENGAN MASYARAKAT BATUR DI SESA BATUR KECAMATAN KINTAMANI KABUPATEN BANGLI (Kajian Aksiologi)
Authors: Ginanti Ni Luh
Published: June 2020

Perkawinan merupakan tingkatan awal manusia dalam mengarungi kehidupan yang berdasarkan ikatan lahir batin, ikatan sosial yang paling kuat dan dilaksanakan dihadapan Tuhan, kedua orang tua, keluarga dan masyarakat dengan tujuan menyatukan kedua keluarga yang berbeda. Perkawinan GamyaGamana antara masyarakat TiongHoa dengan masyarakat Batur yang diyakini oleh masyarakat Batur memiliki hukuman jika ada yang melanggar tentang larangan tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini dirumuskan beberapa permasalahan yaitu: (1) Bagaimana bentuk pelaksanaan dari perkawinan GamyaGamana antara masyarakat TiongHoa dengan masyarakat Batur. (2) Apa dampak dari perkawinan GamyaGamana antara masyarakat TiongHoa dengan masyarakat Batur. (3) Bagaimanakah kajian Aksiologi dari perkawinan GamyaGamana antara masyarakat TiongHoa dengan masyarakat Batur.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu: (1) untuk mengetahui bentuk perkawinan GamyaGamana. (2) Untuk mengetahui dampak perkawinan GamyaGamana. (3) untuk mengetahui kajian aksiologi perkawinan GamyaGamana. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teori religi, teori sosiologi, dan teori nilai. Data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang bersumber dari lapangan dan data sekunder yang bersumber dari pusataka, sehingga data dikumpulkan melalui metode observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, studi kepustakaan dan analisis data.

Penelitian ini dapat dapat dikemukakan hasilnya sebagai berikut: (1) Bentuk perkawinan GamyaGamana antara masyarakat TiongHoa dengan masyarakat Batur pada umumnya sama seperti perkawinan memadik  yang ada di Bali dengan upacara yang sama.(2) Dampak dari perkawinan GamyaGamana antara masyarakat TiongHoa dengan masyarakat Batur adalah dilihat dari segi positif adalah terjalinnya keharmonisan ,sedangkan dampak negatif  yang diberikan oleh perkawinan GamyaGamana itu sendiri antara lain, adanya hukuman niskala bagi pasangan yang melaksanakan perkawinan tersebut. (3) Kajian Aksiologi, dalam hal ini nilai yang didapat ada 3 (tiga) yaitu etika, yang menyangkut sikap masyarakat Batur memandang perkawinan GamyaGamanaantara masyarakat TiongHoa dengan masyarakat Batur. Estetika menjelaskan bagaimana keindahan dari tatanan busana dan seni dari tiap sarana-sarana yang dipergunakan. Sosial bagaimana hubungan timbal balik tetap terjalin ditengah sebuah perbedaan.