bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Text and Context in Multimedia Translation
Authors: HMIDI Zineb
Published: June 2023

Multimedia translation refers to the process of translating multimedia content, such as videos, audio, and images, from one language to another. This type of translation is becoming increasingly important as more and more content is being produced and distributed globally. Multimedia translation is a complex field that requires in-depth technical and linguistic expertise and a thorough knowledge of the culture and communication norms of the target language. Plurisemiotic and micro-textual analyses of translations can help to develop an effective translation grid. The aim of this article would be, on one side, to restore certain implicit and explicit parameters of a silent source text so that a multimedia translation faithfully communicates the original and multidimensional meaning of a source text. On the other side, this article will try to demonstrate the usefulness of applying some concepts from a branch of socio-semiotics concerned with the production of multimodal texts that can be easily incorporated into existing methods in translation studies. As technology continues to evolve, we can expect multimedia translation to become even more sophisticated and effective. We will try to show in this article that the real context occupies a large place in which the work of translating audiovisual programs is carried out while presenting the various challenges of audiovisual translation, which is part of an extremely dynamic field that combines theory and practical. The aim of this article is to attempt to provide answers to these questions due to the increasing complexity of textual concepts and text production today. Translation and text production sometimes become almost indistinguishable, which will increase the emphasis on text analysis and different forms of intertextuality rather than on translation in the strictest sense.
Governance in Overcoming Gender-Based Cyber Violence: Case Study Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Kunjaini Anggi
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the governance of the Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina in overcoming gender-based cyber violence. Good governance in policy frameworks and institutional institutions is needed to meet cybersecurity needs in an inclusive and gender-sensitive manner. Using DCAF's simple security tools, the NAPRI tool helps its users analyze how the government of Bosnia and Herzegovina can apply the principles of good governance and gender inclusion. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis using secondary data. The findings of this study are that the legal framework of the Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina is regulated in the framework of gender equality, the framework of violence against women, criminal law, international treaties, and conventions. The law analyzes cybersecurity and gender mechanisms in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Institutional governance practices are catalysts for combating the gender effects of cybersecurity incidents and accelerating strategies to improve representation, oversight, decision-making, and service delivery.
Sporting Event as Strategy of Soft Diplomacy: Case Study 20th National Games (PON XX) Papua, Indonesia
Authors: Anugrah Akhmad Rifky Setya , Harahap Reiki Nauli , Aviani Nawang
Published: June 2023

Indonesia National Sports Games (PON XX) has been successfully held far away from the capital city Jakarta. Located in Papua, PON 20th became the first national sports event hosted in the far east of Indonesia’s province. The agenda is more than just a quadrennial sporting event for the Indonesian Government. The event has become an instrument strategy of soft diplomacy that aimed to deal with domestic and international issues in Papua. This research aimed to discuss the relations between The National Sports Week (PON) XX in Papua and the sports diplomacy for the Indonesian Government to understand development agendas in eastern Indonesia better. The author uses a qualitative study case method to discover how far the sports event can contribute positively towards domestic and international issues of the country. The data source will be gathered from secondary resources, including journals, articles, news, and documents for analysis purposes. The author argues that the National Sports Event (PON) Papua 20th has positively impacted the Indonesian national effort to develop eastern Indonesia.
Herding as behavior investing: A bibliometric analysis
Authors: Alamsyah Muhammad Iqbal , Huda Miftakul , Pranata Rengga Madya
Published: June 2023

Behavioral investing seeks to understand and exploit psychological biases in financial decision-making. It is based on the idea that investors are often influenced by psychological factors such as emotions, heuristics, and social norms, which can lead to systematic errors in judgment. These biases can cause investors to make irrational or suboptimal decisions, which can have negative consequences for their financial well-being. Behavioral investors aim to identify these biases to make more rational and profitable investment decisions. This research using bibliometric analysis from 246 article was published in a reputable (SCOPUS), peer-reviewed journal that is included in an index of scholarly literature. Bibliometric analysis is a method of analyzing and quantifying the characteristics of a set of publications, to study the trends and patterns in the existing research on herding behavior. Based on the research reviewed, it appears that herding behavior is a complex phenomenon that is influenced by various factors, including psychological biases, environmental conditions, and market conditions. It is often studied in the context of behavioral finance and investor behavior, and is relevant to the study of market efficiency and capital markets.

 
ТИПИ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОГО КЛІМАТУ В СТРУКТУРАХ ДЕРЖАВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ТА МІСЦЕВОГО САМОВРЯДУВАННЯ (В ПРОЦЕСІ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ДЕЦЕНТРАЛІЗАЦІЇ ВЛАДИ)
Authors: Сімоненко О.
Published: June 2023

У статті в рамках системного підходу, розкрито поняття соціально-психологічного клімату структур державного управління та місцевого самоврядування (в процесі впровадження децентралізації влади) як системного утворення. Представлено результати емпіричного дослідження факторів (типів) соціально-психологічного клімату в структурах державного управління та місцевого самоврядування в процесі впровадження децентралізації влади («еталон», «контекст ділової групи», «комунікативність», «гуманістичність», «кар’єра»).
Perceptions of Teacher Candidates Toward Syrian Refugees: A Metaphor Study
Authors: Dogutas Aysun
Published: June 2023

The aim of the study is to identify the perceptions of teacher candidates, who are studying at different department and different grades of education faculty, towards Syrian refugees through metaphors. Phenomenology approach, one of the qualitative research methods, was used since it is the most appropriate method for studies studying individual’s perceptions through metaphors. The study group of the research consists of 264 university students who are studying teacher education at a university in Turkey. The sentence “Syrian is like ……. because ……….” were given to teacher candidates and they were asked to complete the sentence during data collection process. The process of analyzing and interpreting the metaphors is done in five stages. These are as follows; “naming stage", " Sorting (clarification and elimination) stage", " Sample metaphor compilation and categorization stage", " Establishing the inter-rater reliability rate" and “Analyzing the data quantitatively”. According to the result of this study, teacher candidates have mostly (117) negative thoughts about Syrian refugees and immigrants. Following the negative thoughts teacher candidates have, they mostly have opinions about Turkey and Turkey’s condition with refugees. In fact, these teacher candidates (63 of them) are worried about the Turkey’s and local people’s future. Another result of the study is that some of the teacher candidates (38 of them) have pity thoughts about refugees.
EMPIRICAL MODELS OF PERSUASION IN THE ADVERTISING ACTIVITY OF A TOURISM ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Flight Academy of National Aviation University, SHCHOHOLIEVA Inna , SOKOLOVSKIY Victor ,   Flight Academy of National Aviation University
Published: June 2023

Objective. The purpose of the article is to study the essence and role of empirical models of consumer persuasion in the advertising activities of tourism enterprises. Achieving the goal involves solving the following tasks: to determine the most effective channels for attracting customers, analyze the models of the hierarchy of reactions to communication with consumers, characterize empirical models of consumer persuasion and prove the feasibility of their use in the advertising activities of tourism enterprises . Methods. Analytical, comparative and historical research methods were used to solve the main tasks. Results. The article considers the essence and role of empirical models of consumer persuasion in the advertising activities of a tourism enterprise. Attention is focused on the need for efforts of a tourism enterprise to understand the psychology of consumers in order to ensure targeted impact on them by advertising means. The theoretical foundations of traditional behavioral theories that study models of persuasion from a psychological perspective are analyzed and empirical models of persuasion are proposed, namely, logical, associative and innovative, since the use of digital technologies allows an integrated approach to the use of the proposed models, which facilitates the choice of channels for distributing advertising and processing information received from consumers.. Scientific novelty. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the development of empirical models of persuasion of consumers of tourism services. The proposed models reflect the stage at which the consumer makes a decision to purchase a tourism product, which will allow to identify heterogeneous features within each of the target groups and correlate accordingly with the content and format of the information message itself and the channel of its distribution. The use of digital technologies makes it possible to use them within a single message to different categories of consumers, which facilitates the choice of distribution channels and processing of the information received. Practical significance. The proposed models can be used in the advertising activities of tourism enterprises to increase their efficiency. Key words: tourism, advertising activity, tourism enterprise, traditional models of persuasion, empirical models of persuasion.
PROSPECTS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL METHODS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN THE FIELD OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Ukrainian State Chemical and Technological University, Dnipro, KHRIDOCHKIN Andriy
Published: June 2023

The article conducted a theoretical analysis of the prospects for the implementation of administrative and legal methods of public administration in the field of intellectual property in Ukraine. The definition of public administration in the sphere of intellectual property is formulated, which is proposed to understand regulated by normative legal acts the activities of the respective public administration entities aimed at implementing the rules of legal acts regulating the sphere of intellectual property by making administrative decisions and providing legislation. It is emphasized that the methods of public administration in the field of intellectual property should be understood as the external activity of the respective entities, which is carried out by the latter within their competence and aimed at fulfilling the tasks assigned to them in the field of intellectual property. It is emphasized that among the methods used in the process of public administration in the field of intellectual property, there are primarily methods of persuasion and coercion, but based on the principle of orientation on the implementation of the result of intellectual creative activity to economic circulation, efficiency in this industry can be achieved Subject to the dominance of the method of persuasion, expressed both in direct and indirect influence. It has been proven that, in addition to the practice of the activity of public administration entities in the field of intellectual property, state coercion, which is auxiliary and is carried out on the basis of conviction and only after applying methods of persuasion. It is emphasized that the purpose of the application of administrative coercion measures has caused the existence of the relevant classification of the latter, within which three groups of administrative coercion measures are distinguished: measures of administrative warning, measures of administrative termination and measures of administrative penalties. It is concluded that public administration entities in the field of intellectual property in the course of their activities have the opportunity to use a wide range of various methods of public-managerial influence, through which, in fact, the process of purposeful influence of the latter on objects of public administration is carried out. Keywords: administrative responsibility, intellectual property, method, subject of public administration, belief, coercion, public institution, public administration, sphere of intellectual property.
A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF BUSINESS IN THE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM
Authors:   Interregional Academy of Personnel Management, TSYMBAL Yevheniy
Published: June 2023

An analysis of methods for assessing the level of social responsibility of business was carried out. The methodical approach to assessing the level of social responsibility of business in the public administration system has been improved, which, unlike the current one, involves the use as a methodological basis of the distribution of the concepts of economic (fulfillment of tax, labor, environmental legislation, quality standards) and social (additional obligations of business, which taken voluntarily or under the influence of informal pressure from the authorities or society) of business responsibility and contains the calculation of quantitative indices of the volume of social investments (socially directed expenditures by mandatory and voluntary payments) and qualitative indices of social significance (designed to assess the degree of complexity and completeness of social investments) . Key words: business, mandatory expenses, state, voluntary payments, indexes of social investment volumes, assessment methods, assessment of the level of social responsibility, public administration.
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR BUSINESS IN THE CONTEXT OF WAR AND POST-WAR CONDITIONS
Authors:   Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University, ZHOSAN Hanna , KHOROSHKO Anna ,   Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University
Published: June 2023

The article explores investment opportunities available for entrepreneurs who wish to start a business in Ukraine despite the ongoing conflict in the country. The authors discuss the challenges faced by startups and investors in the context of war and the instability of the economic sector, such as access to financing, infrastructure, and talent. The study examines potential investment sectors in Ukraine and key legal aspects relevant to investing in the country. The aim of the research is to highlight and understand the peculiarities, challenges, and opportunities that arise for businesses during a military conflict and in the post-conflict period. To achieve this goal, the authors have formulated the following objectives: to study the characteristics of the war and post-war state and their impact on the business environment, markets, and investment climate; to identify potential investment opportunities for businesses in the context of the war and post-war state, including infrastructure restoration, economic recovery, development of new markets, etc.; to identify key risks and obstacles that affect the investment process and business development in the conditions of war and post-war state. Ukraine offers a range of investment opportunities for both local and international investors. An important factor is its strategic location between Europe and Asia, a market full of potential, and abundant natural resources, which makes it highly attractive for investment. The country also has a robust IT sector and a highly skilled workforce with technical and innovative knowledge to create and develop a favorable economic environment. The Ukrainian startup ecosystem is prepared to address challenges and enhance the opportunities that have been gained. A scientific article on this topic can become a valuable source of knowledge and information for researchers, business leaders, investors, and policymakers who are interested in understanding and utilizing investment opportunities in times of war and post-war conditions. Key words: management, business, investments, opportunities, war state, post-war state.
Breast Cancer Associated with Pregnancy
Authors:   FSBI “National Medical Research Center of Oncology named after N.N. Blokhin” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Levshin V.F. , Serova O.F. ,   GBUZ MO “Moscow Regional Perinatal Center”, Moscow region,   A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia, Shutikova N.V. ,   GBUZ MO “Moscow Regional Perinatal Center”, Moscow region,   A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia, Sedaya L.V. ,   GBUZ MO “Moscow Regional Perinatal Center”, Moscow region,   A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

Pregnancy-associated breast cancer (PMGAB) is most commonly defined as breast cancer (BC) diagnosed during pregnancy or ≤1 year postpartum. In clinical practice, BCAA is relatively rare, but in recent years the number of such cases has increased due to an increase in the average age at birth and an increase in the overall incidence of breast cancer. Clinical observations show a certain variety of clinical and pathological features and prognosis in BCAA. A description is given of our own observations of three cases of BCAA, 2 cases detected during pregnancy and one during lactation. A review of studies of cases of BCAA in different populations was carried out. Most studies of RMJAB have established a worse prognosis for this form of breast cancer, primarily associated. with later diagnosis, which in turn is associated with the difficulty of early diagnosis of breast cancer during pregnancy and lactation. Studies show that PMFA is a clinically heterogeneous group of patients for whom both the subtype of breast cancer and at what gestational age a tumor in the mammary gland is detected should be taken into account when determining the treatment plan and prognosis of breast cancer. Further research is needed in RMJAB in order to determine the biological mechanisms of the action of pregnancy at different times on the mammary gland at the cellular and molecular level. It is important to distinguish between changes associated with pregnancy, which reduce and which increase the risk of breast cancer.
Use of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Elderly Patients with Cancer
Authors:   State Budgetary Institution «Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department», Russia, Gribkova I.V. , Zavialov A.A. ,   A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

Venous thromboembolism is a common complication in elderly patients, especially in the presence of cancer. Currently used for thromboprophylaxis, vitamin K antagonists and low molecular weight heparins are effective, but have a number of disadvantages, which leads to a rare prescription of anticoagulant therapy in elderly patients. Modern studies have shown that direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) can also be effective and safe in this category of patients, and the convenience of their use increases patient adherence to treatment. However, elderly patients have a number of features that must be considered when prescribing anticoagulant therapy. So, in the presence of renal failure or impaired liver function, it is necessary to consider the possibility of adjusting the prescribed dose. And in connection with the polypharmacy common in old age and the drug interactions associated with it, it is necessary to carefully consider all the drugs taken by the patient for their compatibility and, if necessary, make replacements. This review presents data on the efficacy and safety of DOACs in elderly patients, as well as presents and systematizes various clinical situations when therapy correction or careful monitoring is required.
Fibrolamellar Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Case Report and Literature Review
Authors:   A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia, Mungieva M. B. , Norzhilova E. E. ,   A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia, Dubova E.A. ,   A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia, Pavlov K.A. ,   A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

Fibrolamellar carcinoma of liver – rare and poorly understood variant of hepatocellular carcinoma with unique morphology and molecular biology. Here we present a literature review and a case report of fibrolamellar carcinoma in a 29 y.o. male. Problems of a preoperative diagnosis are shown and morphological criteria are giver together with differentials.
Methodology for assessing the influence of external and internal factors on the development of the digital economy
Authors: Verkhoglyadova N. I , Kononova I. V , Morozova Ye. P , Brovko L. I , Ostapenko T. M
Published: June 2023

Purpose. To develop a mathematical model and propose an algorithm for analyzing and evaluating the impact on the digital economy and forming the method for choosing the factors of the external and internal impact which require institutional management measures. Methodology. Special and general methods of scientific knowledge are used: mathematical methods – for developing a model for assessing the effects on the digital economy and choosing institutional management measures; methods of analytical research – to distinguish groups of factors; the method of analysis and synthesis – when determining the most important factors and groups of influence and developing a management algorithm. Findings. Factors influencing the directions of investment in digital technologies for mass and corporate consumers and a significant difference in the amount of financing according to them have been identified. The possibility of a decrease in the level of competitiveness of the country due to the inadequacy of investing in digital technologies for the corporate sector is indicated. Management actions to increase investment in digital technologies for the corporate sector are recommended. Originality. The mathematical model and algorithm have been developed for the analysis and assessment of impacts on the digital economy and the formation of a method for selecting impact factors that require management measures. Using a mathematical model, the area of investing in the development of the digital economy was analyzed and management proposals for this area were developed. Practical value. The developed mathematical model for the analysis and assessment of impacts on the digital economy and the algorithm for monitoring, analysis and management of impacts can be implemented for scientific and practical purposes.
Evaluation and control of data relevance in information systems of the transport industry management
Authors: Klius Yu. I , Prodanchuk M. A , Gololobova O. O , Halan L. V , Varhatiuk M. O
Published: June 2023

Purpose. Analysis of data coming to the information systems (IS) of the transport area (TA) and development of proposals for verification of their relevance to ensure reliability and efficiency of management. Development of the evaluation and control method of data relevance in information systems of the TA. Methodology. Special and general methods of scientific knowledge are used: critical analysis to establish scenarios of the impact of data relevance on the level of effective interaction of the elements of the system and its management; content analysis for stratification of requirements for data from IS and management decisions at the stage of analysis; mathematical formalization for the development of the data evaluation method and control of their relevance, which is proposed as the mathematical base of the algorithm; method of sequential selection for automatic detection of functional dependence, which describes data with a smaller value of standard error. Findings. Proposals to ensure data relevance have been developed. Data and management decision stratification has been proposed which will allow avoiding common errors due to non-normalization of data presentation. The scenarios of the impact of data relevance on the level of effective interaction of the elements of the transport system and its management have been established. For permanent data control, an algorithm for detecting deviations in consecutive data sets, automatic analysis of specified deviations, and detection of univariate and multivariate nonlinear patterns that cause deviations has been proposed. In case of inconsistencies of data with the identified non-linear patterns, the information is checked by the method of evolutionary programming. The effectiveness of the proposed methods is demonstrated using the example of analysis of the cargo turnover of seaports whose trends are characterized by significant changes over time and across ports. These trends may even have opposite characteristics. Originality. The method of data evaluation and control of their relevance, which is based on the methods of evolutionary (“genetic”) programming, is developed. Practical value. Proposals for evaluation and control of data relevance in information systems of the TA will increase the efficiency of management activities.
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL INTERAKTIF PADA MATERI TERMOKIMIA DI SMA NEGERI 3 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Rifki Nomizar  , Hermansyah Amir  , Salastri Rohiat
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar berupa E-Modul Interaktif pada materi Termokimia di SMA Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu. Kelayakan dari E-Modul Interaktif ini berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli media dan ahli materi. Produk yang dinyatakan layak, diketahui kemenarikannya berdasarkan angket respon ketertarikan siswa dan guru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model penelitian jenis ADDIE. Validator media dan materi masing-masing sebanyak 2 orang yang berkompeten dalam bidangnya. Sampel uji skala kecil sebanyak 12 orang siswa dengan teknik purposive sampling dan untuk uji respon ketertarikan guru sebanyak 3 orang guru kimia. Hasil kelayakan E-Modul interaktif bersumber pada penilaian dari ahli media mendapatkan kualifikasi sangat valid dengan persentase rata-rata sebesar 94,50%, validasi materi mendapatkan kualifikasi sangat valid dengan persentase rata-rata sebesar 93,88%, respon siswa mendapatkan kualifikasi sangat menarik dengan persentase rata-rata sebesar 91,41% dan respon guru mendapatkan kualifikasi sangat menarik dengan persentase rata-rata sebesar 90,55%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa E-Modul interaktif pada materi termokimia yang dihasilkan pada penelitian ini dianggap sangat layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran.
Oficina de estimulação ambiental junto aos agentes comunitários de saúde - relato de experiência
Authors: Rabelo Aneide Rocha Marcos , Lima Tainá Nunes Pereira , Arrais Maria Luisa de Sá Peregrino , Fittipaldi Etiene Oliveira da Silva
Published: June 2023

Trata-se de um relato de experiência de parte de um projeto de extensão, desenvolvido de forma multidisciplinar, da ideação até a sua execução. Tem como objetivo apresentar a realização das oficinas de capacitação junto aos Agentes Comunitários de Saúde (ACS), com a temática do uso da Estimulação Ambiental como estratégia de intervenção de crianças com desenvolvimento típico ou não. As oficinas eram compostas por quatro módulos, com duração total de dois turnos. Aqui é descrito apenas o módulo da Terapia Ocupacional. A demanda de participação era espontânea, com inscrições on-line e gratuitas. Foi utilizada a metodologia ativa, priorizando o diálogo e a construção coletiva. Como ponto disparador, havia a simulação do ambiente de uma casa, com seus cômodos principais (sala, cozinha, quarto e banheiro), bem como a disposição de objetos do cotidiano e brinquedos, industrializados ou feitos de sucata. As avaliações eram simultâneas e os comentários serviam como referência para os ajustes necessários. Como devolutiva positiva foi destacada a dinâmica utilizada, que facilitou a troca de saberes entre os participantes e uma análise crítica da sua prática profissional, gerando novas ideias de estratégias para intervir na sua comunidade, além do reconhecimento do ACS como multiplicador de conhecimento e membro da equipe. O trabalho do terapeuta ocupacional voltado à Estimulação Ambiental, trazendo-a como algo viável, que pode ser somada às atividades de cuidado do dia a dia realizadas pelos pais, com materiais conhecidos e de baixo custo, minimizando a sobrecarga emocional e financeira do cuidador, foi outro diferencial apontado.
Traumatismos dento-alveolares: Revisão de literatura
Authors: Lima Emylly Evyn Oliveira da Silva Matos , Ribeiro Carlos Eduardo Nunes , Sousa Aevellyn Cecília Salustiano Matos de , Silva Maria Carolina de Melo , Monte Maria Eduarda Cardoso do , Silva Giovanna de Lima , Godoy Gustavo Pina , Albuquerque Raylane Farias de
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar uma revisão de literatura acerca do tema traumatismo dentoalveolar (TDA), abordando desde os fatores etiológicos até os tratamentos. Foi realizada uma revisão de literatura mediante o levantamento nas bases de dados SciELO, PubMed e LILACS com as palavras-chaves “Traumatismos Dentários'', “Avulsão Dentária” e “Assistência Odontológica” referente ao período de 2005 a 2022, sendo selecionados 15 artigos em português e inglês. Os TDA são lesões causadas por impactos nos tecidos moles, dentes e/ou tecidos duros no interior ou exterior da boca, ocorrendo geralmente de forma espontânea, acidental e inesperada que demandam de atendimento de urgência. A faixa etária mais acometida corresponde à crianças e adolescentes e os dentes mais atingidos são os anteriores. O TDA engloba vários tipos de lesões com gravidade e prognósticos variáveis. A correta abordagem profissional, de preferência com atendimento imediato, é de suma importância pois reflete no prognóstico do caso. O TDA se mostra presente na prática clínica odontológica representando um problema de saúde pública, portanto é de suma importância a capacitação dos profissionais de Odontologia acerca do assunto.
Golden Hour: A importância do contato pele a pele na primeira hora pós-parto: uma revisão integrativa de literatura
Authors: Cortez Eduardo Nogueira , Ribeiro Melissa Diniz Santos , Silva Pedro Igor Gomes da
Published: June 2023

Este artigo objetiva-se em conhecer os pontos positivos e as dificuldades sobre a prática “Golden hour”. Sua metodologia é classificada como um estudo de revisão integrativa de literatura, por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica efetuada nas bases de dados Literatura Latino - Americanas e de Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Foram selecionados 08 artigos, retratando estudos observacionais com pertinência temática ao assunto deste estudo, publicados em língua portuguesa, nos últimos 10 anos. Concluiu-se sobre a importância do contato pele a pele entre a mãe e o bebê durante a “Golden hour” como importante para fortalecimento de vínculos, promover o aleitamento materno e diminuição da morbimortalidade do neonato. Enfatiza-se também a necessidade de conhecimento da equipe, no sentido de se verificar quais intervenções com a mãe e o bebê possam ser adiadas, a fim de se promover o contato durante a “Golden hour”.
Construção e validação de escala de rastreamento comportamental de saúde fonoaudiológica
Authors: Justi Jadson , Grubits Heloisa Bruna
Published: June 2023

Introdução: O instrumento validado cientificamente por este estudo é denominado de Escala de Rastreamento Comportamental de Saúde Fonoaudiológica de Estudantes. A construção dele foi orientada pela psicometria e torna-se ferramenta com grande potencial para incidir na valoração da saúde humana referente ao possível comprometimento em saúde fonoaudiológica de estudantes com idade entre 6 e 18 anos. O instrumento em questão é autoexplicativo e pode ser utilizado por docentes que lecionem do 1° ao 9° no ensino fundamental. Objetivo: Construir e validar cientificamente uma escala de rastreamento comportamental que seja eficaz, inteligível, objetiva e de fácil compreensão e preenchimento para ser utilizada por docentes do ensino fundamental a fim de identificar possível comprometimento em saúde fonoaudiológica de estudantes. Método: Esta pesquisa apresenta-se como descritiva, transversal e de desenvolvimento metodológico do tipo validação, sendo desenvolvida a partir de abordagem qualiquantitativa. Resultados: Para a conquista de validação instrumental utilizaram-se etapas essenciais, a saber: estabelecimento da estrutura conceitual; definição dos objetivos do instrumento e da população envolvida; construção das questões (itens) e das escalas de resposta; seleção e organização das questões (itens); estruturação do instrumento; validade de conteúdo; pré-teste (Teste); teste (Reteste). Já para o processo de validade estatística, utilizaram-se métodos estatísticos específicos para cada propriedade psicométrica avaliada, como: consistência interna; validade convergente; grau de confiabilidade; validade discriminante; validade externa do construto. Conclusão: A Escala de Rastreamento Comportamental de Saúde Fonoaudiológica de Estudantes torna-se com a finalização deste estudo um instrumento válido cientificamente.
Funcionalidade, qualidade de vida e saúde psicológica de idosos no contexto de isolamento social: revisão integrativa
Authors: Silva Beatriz Rozendo da , Nascimento João Agnaldo do , Oliveira Eliane Araújo de , Queiroz Maria Eduarda Bezerra Sales , Costa Larissa Pereira , Magnago Kalline Raphaela Macedo
Published: June 2023

Introdução: a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), considera como idoso, aquele habitante de País em desenvolvimento com 60 anos ou mais e o habitante de País desenvolvido que tenha 65 anos ou mais. Com o surgimento do novo coronavírus, SARS-CoV-2, o isolamento social tornou-se o meio mais recomendado para prevenir sua transmissibilidade, sendo os idosos, a população mais vulnerável. Objetivo: analisar a associação existente entre o isolamento social ocorrido durante a pandemia da COVID-19, com a funcionalidade, a qualidade de vida (QV) e a saúde psicológica da população idosa. Métodos: revisão integrativa de estudos observacionais publicados entre 2020-2022 em qualquer idioma, com a combinação de termos e palavras-chaves específicos para esta revisão, utilizando os operadores booleanos OR e AND. Foi realizada busca nas bases de dados PubMed, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, Web of Science, Science Direct, PEDro e BVS. Resultados: dos 11.391 registros identificados, 2.801 foram removidos por serem duplicados, restando 8.590 estudos para avaliação por título e resumo, dos quais 8.484 foram excluídos por não abordarem o tema sugerido nesta revisão, sendo analisados 106 estudos com o texto completo, assim ao final 15 artigos foram incluídos na revisão integrativa. Conclusão: o contexto de isolamento social relacionado ao cenário pandêmico da COVID-19 trouxe consigo reduções para a QV, assim como para a saúde física e mental da população idosa. Sendo assim, os resultados desta revisão podem contribuir para o processo de tomada de decisão quanto as ações de prevenção e promoção da saúde para os idosos.
Laringoscopia direta como método diagnóstico da paralisia de laringe em cão: relato de caso
Authors: Santos Thays Hellena de Moraes dos , Santos Claudio Roberto Carvalho dos , Mothé Gabriele Barros , Mendes Júnior Aguinaldo Francisco
Published: June 2023

A laringe é o órgão que permite a passagem de ar para o trato respiratório caudal através do controle do fluxo de ar durante o processo de respiração. A paralisia de laringe consiste na incapacidade uni ou bilateral das cartilagens aritenoides em abduzirem durante a inspiração. É um distúrbio que afeta principalmente cães idosos de raças grandes a gigantes e com etiologia congênita ou adquirida acometendo especialmente raças como Bouvier des Flandres, Huskie Siberiano, Bull Terrier, Pastor Alemão, Labrador, Golden Retriever, dentre outros. Os sinais clínicos incluem obstrução das vias respiratórias anteriores na inspiração, intolerância ao exercício, estridor inspiratório e alteração na vocalização, gerando um latido fraco e rouco, além de engasgos e tosses esporádicas. O diagnóstico inicia-se com os sinais clínicos, exame físico, e é definitivo pela inspeção da função laríngea por laringoscopia direta ou com auxílio de endoscópio. O tratamento de suporte consiste na estabilização do paciente com oxigenoterapia e administração de anti-inflamatórios. Em animais com angústia respiratória, terapêutica emergencial deve ser instituída.  O tratamento cirúrgico é o de eleição e consiste na estabilização e reposicionamento das cartilagens aritenoides. Este trabalho tem como objetivo relatar um caso clínico de um canino acometido com paralisia de laringe e descrever a investigação diagnóstica através do exame de laringoscopia direta.
A Comparative Study on the PHD of Interdental Toothbrush by Periodontal Health Condition
Authors:   The Korean Society of Oral Health Science, Yu Jin-Sil , Bae Soo-Myung , Cho Myung-Sook , Lee Min-kyung , Lee Jung-Hwa , Lee Hye-Jin
Published: June 2023

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to find out the average PHD of each part according to the use of interdental brushes and periodontal health. Methods: From June 1 to October 31, 2022, among those who visited the dental clinic, those who had at least one area where contact points between teeth were targeted. Results: Only 30.4% of the visiting patients responded that they used interdental brushes, and the PHD of interdental brushes according to periodontal health showed a tendency to be smaller in areas with gingival bleeding and edema compared to healthy periodontal tissue, and showed a large tendency in areas with gingival recession. showed a trend. Conclusions: It is considered necessary to find ways to apply interdental brushes in clinical practice for systematic oral management of patients with periodontal disease.
The Effects of Dental Hygiene Students' Problem Solving Ability and Interpersonal Ability on Clinical Practice Satisfaction
Authors:   The Korean Society of Oral Health Science, You Eun-Ji , Choi Mi-Hyun , Kim Young-Suk
Published: June 2023

Objectives: This study aims to identify the effect of problem-solving and interpersonal ability on clinical practice satisfaction for dental hygiene students and use them as basic data necessary for developing programs to improve students' problem-solving, interpersonal skills, and clinical practice satisfaction. Methods: Dental hygiene students in Daejeon who experienced clinical practice from April 1 to April 30, 2022 were asked to fill out a self-reported questionnaire through a random sampling method. Results: Problem-solving ability was the most influential factor on satisfaction with clinical practice, and explanatory power was 21.7%. Conclusions: As a result of the above, it seems necessary to improve interpersonal skills and problem-solving skills, cooperate with school activities and practice institutions to improve clinical practice satisfaction, and improve clinical practice curriculum.
Начальные трещины в железобетонных изгибаемых конструкциях
Authors: КЕЛАСЬЕВ Николай Геннадьевич , ТРЕКИН Николай Николаевич , КОДЫШ Эмиль Наумович , ТЕРЕХОВ Иван Александрович
Published: June 2023

Изготовление конструкций представляет собой сложный процесс, в котором необходимо учитывать влияние температуры, усилий обжатия, трения, меняющихся прочностных и физико-механических характеристик, а также динамические и статические воздействия технологического оборудования, подъемных механизмов и средств, точность изготовления и т. д. В зависимости от назначения, условий эксплуатации, состава бетона и примененной арматуры при проектировании устанавливаются различные требования к трещиностойкости конструкций, которые должны проверяться расчетом по образованию и раскрытию трещин. Влияние начальных трещин на дальнейшую работу конструкций на стадии эксплуатации в настоящее время недостаточно отражено в нормативных документах и мало учитывается при разработке рабочих чертежей. В свою очередь, образование и раскрытие трещин представляет опасность для нормальной эксплуатации конструкций: в определенных условиях возникает коррозия арматуры, ухудшается внешний вид элементов, увеличивается проницаемость под давлением жидкостей или газов. В статье рассмотрены вопросы трещинообразования при распалубке ребристых плит и показана необходимость в регулировании угла примыкания продольных и торцевых ребер в вутах. Приведены технологические причины образования начальных трещин. По результатам анализа экспериментальных данных установлено, что необходимо учитывать начальные нормальные трещины в сжатой зоне, ввиду их негативного влияния на жесткость и трещиностойкость изгибаемых железобетонных элементов.
Мобильные и модульные здания: трансформируемая застройка
Authors: ДУБЫНИН Николай Валерьевич
Published: June 2023

Для решения различных архитектурных задач в части трансформации объемно-пространственной среды с учетом градостроительных, демографических, экономических и иных условий предложено использовать мобильные и модульные здания. На конкретных примерах показана широкая область применения таких объектов. Отмечены преимущества конструкций, обусловленные возможностью передвижения и трансформации застройки, а также недостатки, которые заключаются в относительно непродолжительном сроке службы согласно государственному стандарту. При этом проблемные вопросы в области качества мобильных зданий и спорные ситуации их изготовления, установки и монтажа требуют развития производства и нормативной базы, а также четких границ эффективности использования таких зданий для различных функций. Предложено ускорить включение ряда инноваций в нормативные документы и разработать методические рекомендации для проектировщиков на основе научных исследований.
О порядке цифрового регулирования безопасной эксплуатации объектов гражданского строительства
Authors: ГУРЬЕВ Владимир Владимирович , ДМИТРИЕВ Александр Николаевич , АКБИЕВ Рустам Тоганович , БУЛЫКИН Владислав Игоревич , МОРОЗОВА Татьяна Викторовна
Published: June 2023

Статья посвящена вопросам регулирования безопасной эксплуатации объектов гражданского строительства и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства на этапах их жизненного цикла. Рассмотрены мероприятия, формирующие условия для безопасного и устойчивого пространственного развития территорий России, предусмотренные стратегией развития строительной отрасли и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства. Проанализированы законодательная и нормативно-техническая базы регулирования безопасности строительных объектов и выполнен анализ исполнительной документации по эксплуатации жилых домов. Представлены инструменты управления безопасностью объекта на этапах жизненного цикла, основанные на паспортизации объектов с использованием цифрового информационного моделирования. На основе существующих требований и установившейся практики разработана предварительная форма единого цифрового паспорта строительного объекта, подготовлены рекомендации по систематизации правовой и нормативной базы в сфере градостроительной деятельности. Даны предложения по обеспечению безопасности при эксплуатации объектов гражданского строительства и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства, в том числе на сейсмически активных территориях.
Recluse Spider Bite (Loxosceles sp.): A case report from Jordan
Authors: Al-talafha Hazem , Abudarweesh Ishraq , Amr Zuhair
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Loxosceles is a genus of spiders belongs to the family Sicariidae, known as recluse spiders. These spiders are considered venomous and are distinguished by three pairs of eyes, arranged in triangular pattern. In Jordan, only Loxosceles rufescens was recorded.
Case Report: A 75-year-old female with history of hypertension was bitten by a recluse spider. The case developed cellulitis and secondary infection at the site of the bite. The patient showed no response to the treatment with antibiotics either at home or in the emergency department. She was admitted as an inpatient and given Tinam (Cephalosporin / 4th generation). The patient left the hospital after improvement of the symptoms on day 14.
Conclusion: Bite of Loxosceles spider cause serious poisoning and lead to severe skin infection that needs hospitalization.
Norepinephrine infusion in brain dead organ donor: A retrospective study on its effects on graft function after renal transplant
Authors: KORKMAZ Hamide Ayben , APAYDIN Yilmaz , CEYLAN İlkay
Published: June 2023

Objective: To investigate the effect of vasoactive drugs use in brain-dead organ donors in renal recipient graft function. Material and Methods: Clinical data from 30 brain-dead organ donors, and 30 recipients in our center were analyzed retrospectively between July 2017 and November 2021. Results: Norepinephrine infusion was used in all 30 cadaveric donors, where 11 donors had inotropic combinations. Norepinephrine was infused at a median dose of 0.2mcg/kg/min. There was no relationship between duration and doses of norepinephrine in donors and graft rejection, graft loss, and dialysis requirement in renal recipients. Conclusion: Intravenous norepinephrine infusion below 0.2mcg/kg/min had no effect on graft function in the renal recipient, where fluid restitution was sufficient in the cadaveric donor. Keywords: brain dead, organ donors, vasoactive drugs, graft survival
The validity and reliability study of the Turkish version of the Sexual Satisfaction Scale for Men (SSS-M)
Authors: ABALI ÇETİN Serpil , KARADAĞ Gürkan
Published: June 2023

Objective: This study was carried out to determine whether the Turkish version of the Sexual Satisfaction Scale for Men (SSS-M), a modified version of the Women Sexual Satisfaction Scale (SSS-W) developed by Meston and his friends is a valid and reliable tool or not. Material and Methods: This is a methodological study and was conducted between March and July 2021. After the language translation and content validity studies of the 30-item of which Likert-type scale and five sub-dimensions a preliminary application was carried out on a group of 30 people. Data were obtained from 193 male individuals on an online platform after ethical approval. Whereas for the scope\content validity of the scale Content Validity was used, to test for validity Confirmatory Factor Analysis was performed. To verify its dependableness, the Cronbach Alpha score and item-total correlation score were tested. The time invariance of the scale was evaluated with a test-retest. Results: The scale and content validity was reviewed by eight experts. The construct validity of the scale was performed by using confirmatory and exploratory factor analyses. Confirmatory factor loads were determined between .55 and .87, and exploratory factor loads were determined between 0.34 and .83. The correlation coefficient between the score of each item and the scale score was determined as r=.35-.80 (p<.001). The Cronbach Alpha internal consistency and reliability coefficients were found as .95 in the total of the scale and were found as.82-.95 in its sub-dimensions. No significant difference was found in the test-retest reliability analysis (p>.05). Conclusion: As a result of this study, it was determined that the Turkish version of the five-dimension "Sexual Satisfaction Scale for Men (SSS-M)" is a valid and reliable four-dimensional instrument and can be used in research and clinic. Keywords: sexual satisfaction, men, reability, validity