bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN GAME EDUKASI 2 DIMENSI BERBASIS RPG PADA MATERI TOPOLOGI JARINGAN UNTUK SISWA KELAS XI TKJ SMKN 2 BANGKALAN
Authors: Jumadi Ahmad , Tahir Muhlis
Published: August 2024

Based on the results of observations and interviews with network device subject teachers at SMKN 2 Bangkalan, it was found that learning network topology in class XI Computer Network Engineering only used teaching modules, making students feel bored and limited to learning at school. To overcome this, the research developed a role-playing game (RPG) for network topology learning using the Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC) model, which includes six phases: initiation, pre-production, production, testing, release, and maintenance. This game was tested by material and media experts using ISO 25010, and also tested on small and large groups, with results showing high feasibility. Based on the research results, this RPG game is considered suitable for use as a learning medium and can be disseminated to help students understand network topology in a more interesting and interactive way.
Penerapan Teknik Motion Graphics Pada Video Edukasi Bahaya HIV/AIDS di Puskesmas Hulu Gurung
Authors: Kurniawan Heri , Fauzi Moch Farid
Published: August 2024

Upaya mencegah penyebaran HIV/AIDS memerlukan edukasi yang efektif kepada mayarakat. Salah satu pendekatan inovatif dalam menyampaikan informasi perlu adanya peran teknologi dan media interaktif seperti animasi agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas instruksi. Salah satu tantangan yang dihadapi Puskemas Hulu Gurung adalah meningkatkan kesadaran Masyarakat tentang pencegahan dan bahaya HIV/AIDS. Metode penyuluhan konvensional, seperti ceramah dan brosur sudah mulai kurang mendapatkan perhatian dari masyarakat. Video animasi 2D dibuat menggunakan teknik motion graphic dengan menerapkan metode perancangan pra produksi, produksi, dan pasca produksi. Pengambilan data penelitian menggunakan metode wawancara dan observasi langsung ke Puskemas Hulu Gurung. Hasil dari video ini diuji menggunakan kuesioner dengan pengujian berdasarkan informasi dan elemen multimedia yang digunakan. Hasil dari kuesioner dihitung menggunakan Skala Likert. Implementasi hasil video edukasi ini ditanyangkan di platform sosial media Instagram dan Youtube. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan tentang pembuatan video animasi menggunakan teknik motion graphic.
Analisis Video Reels Terhadap Pemasaran Digital Untuk Meningkatkan Engagement Media Sosial Instagram @ruasjaricoffee
Authors: Iqbal Muhamad , Sembiring Evaliata Br
Published: August 2024

Cafe Ruas Jari has recently experienced a decline in visitors, so the management needs innovative promotional media. Adapting to current trend developments, the management of Cafe Ruas Jari highlights promotional activities through social media. This is because social media has the opportunity to increase the number of visitors who come to Cafe Ruas Jari. This research focuses on creating promotional content in the form of videos that will be distributed via social media, then analyzing the increase in visitors through Instagram engagement. The research method used is Research and Development, namely creating promotional content in the form of video reels, which is then analyzed in order to determine the development of video promotional content based on the AIDA approach model. This analysis is carried out by measuring aspects of the development of engagement and insight contained in promotional video content that has been published on Instagram. The research results show that promotional content that has interaction and is produced using the AIDA model has quite a significant difference in user reach when compared to previous videos. There has been an increase in engagement on the Finger Segment Instagram to increase visitors and through respondents' assessment that the video meets the criteria for use as promotional media and can attract the attention of the audience.
Virtual Try-On Batik Berbasis Augmented Intelligence: Tantangan dan Peluang Implementasi dalam Pemasaran Digital
Authors: Firmanda Ardiman , Adam Chairoel , Nur Cahyono Yusuf Risky
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji tantangan dan peluang implementasi teknologi Virtual Try-On (VTO) dalam industri batik Indonesia di era digital. Melalui analisis literatur komprehensif, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan teknis utama seperti keterbatasan perangkat, akurasi penangkapan gerakan, dan ketersediaan data batik digital. Tantangan non-teknis meliputi perlindungan hak kekayaan intelektual, penerimaan pengguna, dan keamanan data. Meskipun demikian, VTO batik menawarkan peluang signifikan untuk meningkatkan penjualan, personalisasi pengalaman berbelanja, efisiensi operasional, dan pelestarian budaya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa melalui kolaborasi antara pengembang teknologi, pelaku industri batik, dan pemangku kepentingan terkait, VTO batik dapat menjadi katalis penting dalam transformasi digital industri batik Indonesia, memadukan tradisi dengan inovasi untuk menciptakan nilai baru bagi konsumen dan produsen batik secara global
El contramovimiento evangélico conservador en el Perú (2009-2019): aliados, recursos y estrategia
Authors: Tello Aguinaga Kevin
Published: August 2024

La lucha contra los derechos de las personas LGBT y el enfoque de género en el Perú ha sido liderada principalmente por el contramovimiento evangélico conservador, conformado por iglesias, colectivos y actores evangélicos. Este artículo identifica a los principales aliados del contramovimiento y analiza la relación de este con cada uno de ellos. Se argumenta que el respaldo de congresistas conservadores, la alianza con la Iglesia católica y el soporte de redes transnacionales provida y profamilia aportaron una serie de recursos institucionales, políticos, organizacionales y económicos que aumentaron las posibilidades de éxito del contramovimiento y a su vez le permitieron movilizarse en diferentes arenas y niveles. Se encontró que los congresistas conservadores utilizaron sus facultades y prerrogativas legislativas para detener o revertir las iniciativas a favor de los derechos LGBT desde el Congreso, y su capital político para visibilizar y legitimar las demandas del contramovimiento. Por su parte, la Iglesia católica utilizó su influencia política para incidir en las políticas públicas y la opinión de la ciudadanía, y fue autora del término “ideología de género”, que fue aprovechado por el contramovimiento para enmarcar con éxito su campaña contra el enfoque de género. Por último, las redes transnacionales provida y profamilia enviaron operadores políticos, crearon espacios de encuentro y coordinación a nivel regional, transmitieron conocimientos, socializaron experiencias y financiaron la agenda conservadora local. La investigación está basada en una revisión exhaustiva de fuentes secundarias que fue complementada con entrevistas a actores clave.
La “batalla mediática” de Padres En Acción y el discurso conservador en la escena política peruana
Authors: Castro-Pérez Raúl
Published: August 2024

Este artículo analiza aspectos del proceso de constitución retórico de un actor político emergente: el “padre de familia conservador”, en el Perú, en el periodo reciente, así como las prácticas sociales y comunicacionales que le han permitido constituirse como una influyente representación política en el ala derecha en la contienda pública. A partir de un estado inicial de lo escrito sobre padres de familia conservadores y movilizados, con acción en particular en las escuelas y en temas de educación sexual y de género, el artículo explora –con perspectiva comparada– en la irrupción estratégicamente organizada de grupos ciudadanos con identidad política parental, en distintas escenas de contienda local, con discursos similares en distintas partes del mundo. La investigación se concentra luego en un estudio de caso peruano: el grupo Padres en Acción, el que, con un recurso legal presentado ante tribunales (“acción popular”), y el despliegue de una <> para sustentar su posición, puso en cuestión la aplicación del currículo nacional con enfoque de género en la educación escolar. El estudio emplea un análisis temático-reflexivo de declaraciones en medios de prensa de los integrantes de Padres en Acción para comprender su argumentación centrada en la defensa de sus derechos parentales, su vocación por la movilización, y su llamado a constituirse como actores políticos.
Terruqueo y negacionismo histórico: el singular, radical y modélico revisionismo de la ultraderecha peruana
Authors: Bolo-Varela Oswaldo
Published: August 2024

En este ensayo reflexiono sobre el ‘terruqueo’ en el marco de la disputa mnemónica que la derecha radical populista está llevando a cabo en América Latina. Es decir, desarrollo una explicación del fenómeno peruano conocido como ‘terruqueo’ (un dispositivo de invalidación sociocultural) y lo relaciono con el revisionismo histórico que está promoviendo la ascendente derecha radical populista en el escenario latinoamericano contemporáneo. Sostengo que el terruqueo puede ser entendido desde una perspectiva local y regional: el fenómeno micro, situado, se inscribe como ejemplo singular, radical y modélico de una práctica discursiva más general. Por un lado, establezco una genealogía del ‘terruqueo’ y su ejercicio obstaculizante y deslegitimador. Explico cómo la hegemonía sociocultural consolidada (y legada) por el fujimorismo y su memoria de salvación establecen, a través del ‘terruqueo’, un instrumento de colonialidad que reactualiza en el presente un tenaz discurso estigmatizante que deshumaniza y desperuaniza a determinados sujetos subalternizados por –y por ello incómodos para– el orden social imperante. Por otro lado, examino el ascenso de las derechas radicales populistas en América Latina desde la instrumentalización que hacen del pasado reciente. Describo cómo estos movimientos disputan la hegemonía política en el plano de la cultura mediante la imposición eficaz de su narrativa mnemónica: una memoria transnacional reaccionaria –la memoria iliberal– que blanquea y relativiza eventos del pasado con la finalidad de (re)configurar la memoria histórica de sus países. De esta manera, a partir de una exploración histórica y conceptual, sustentada en diversos ejemplos, doy cuenta de cómo esta práctica negacionista de la derecha radical peruana es un fenómeno nacional que dialoga y se inscribe en la estrategia global que la derecha radical populista latinoamericana viene desarrollando: una reinterpretación de los procesos nacionales de memoria en favor de sus agendas políticas conservadoras, revisionistas y estigmatizantes.
Viejos discursos, nuevos recursos. Los memes como herramienta de difusión de narrativas extremistas y de ultraderecha en el Perú
Authors: Trujillo Valverde Said Ilich , Rosas Hinostroza Carlos Andrés
Published: August 2024

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar uno de los colectivos de ultraderecha más prominentes dentro del espacio digital peruano: Imperium.pe. Dado que la presencia y actividades de este grupo son exclusivamente en línea, es fundamental examinar no solo el contenido de los discursos que promueven, sino también el medio predominante a través del cual se transmiten: los memes de internet, un formato digital que ha dominado la comunicación en línea en años recientes. Al tomar estos memes como punto de entrada de nuestro análisis, podemos desvelar las estrategias específicas que este colectivo emplea para comunicar su ideología, identificar los públicos objetivos a los que están dirigidos estos discursos y entender las reacciones de los receptores. Además, nos brinda la oportunidad de realizar una comparación entre los recursos empleados y temáticas abordadas por Imperium y otros colectivos de postura política similar en América Latina y a nivel mundial. En esta línea, nuestra investigación empleará una combinación de métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos. Gracias a un acceso exclusivo a la herramienta oficial de Meta para la búsqueda, recolección y análisis de performance de publicaciones, podremos recopilar todas las entradas relevantes publicadas por la página de Facebook de Imperium (su plataforma social más activa) durante el año 2023. Los materiales acopiados incluyen texto, imágenes y estadísticas sobre las reacciones generadas. De esta manera, conformaremos un corpus de memes que será analizado cualitativamente con el objetivo de identificar las principales temáticas tratadas por este grupo y cuál es la resonancia de cada una de ellas entre el público. El análisis estará basado en la literatura especializada sobre el fenómeno del meme y los discursos que pueden vehicular, haciendo especial énfasis en las contribuciones de investigadores reconocidos como Limor Shifman o Bradley Wiggins. A partir del análisis es posible verificar un peligroso aumento en la receptividad y difusión de discursos abiertamente conservadores, antifeministas y antimulticulturalistas.
Ceiba guarani (Malvaceae, Bombacoideae), a new species from sub-Andean southern Bolivia and the Sierras of northwestern Argentina
Authors: Catari Juan C. , Drawert Heinz A. , Angulo Alcibiades A.
Published: August 2024

Based on observations made during botanical surveys in the southern sub-Andean of Bolivia, analysis of collected material, review of herbarium material and online databases, we determined that the Ceiba populations of the xeric Bolivian-Tucuman forests, previously identified as Ceiba chodatii, correspond to a new species. Given that the morphological, ecological and distributional characteristics differ from those observed in populations of C. chodatii, we propose Ceiba guarani sp. nov. Our field observations and distribution data from the revised specimens indicate that C. chodatii is naturally restricted to the Chaco plains and a strip of the southern Subandean foothills, whereas Ceiba guarani is distributed mainly in the Subandean ranges.
Desempenho de discentes monitores do curso de Odontologia na construção do diagnóstico e plano de tratamento de pacientes odontológicos
Authors: Zeferino Maria Vitória de Sá , Moreira Lúcia Andrea Contin , Devito Karina Lopes
Published: August 2024

O objetivo no presente estudo foi avaliar o desempenho de discentes, que participaram do Programa de Monitoria no Curso de Odontologia da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora em disciplinas com práticas clínicas, em relação à construção do diagnóstico e plano de tratamento, comparando essas habilidades com as apresentadas por alunos não monitores. Para isso foi aplicado um questionário a 12 alunos que haviam participado do programa de monitoria em disciplinas com práticas clínicas e a 12 alunos não monitores. O questionário foi composto por seis questões sobre o perfil dos discentes monitores e a experiência desses alunos com o programa; e por três casos clínicos fictícios, que permitiram a avaliação da construção do diagnóstico e do plano de tratamento. As respostas das questões sobre o perfil dos discentes foram apresentadas em frequências absolutas e relativas. Testes t para amostras independentes foram utilizados para comparar as notas dos discentes monitores e não monitores para cada caso clínico. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que não houve diferença significativa entre os dois grupos avaliados nas pontuações obtidas pelas respostas aos casos clínicos. Dentre os motivos que levaram os discentes a participar dos programas de monitoria, destacam-se: “oportunidade de reforçar o conhecimento”, “aumentar a pontuação do currículo” e “por causa da remuneração”. O interesse pela docência foi a justificativa menos prevalente. Pode-se concluir que, mesmo que o resultado não tenha mostrado diferença entre os discentes, a prática da monitoria tem sido relevante, colaborando para o desenvolvimento de competências e habilidades que são indispensáveis à formação do cirurgião-dentista.
Domestic Revolution: Aligning Career and Household with Gender Equality Principles
Authors: Erandy Riko , Izzati Nurul , Darmawan Aldy
Published: August 2024

This study examines the roles of husbands and wives in achieving gender equality within dual-income families. Three family types are identified based on employment status: (1) employed husband and unemployed wife, (2) both spouses employed, and (3) employed wife and unemployed husband. Focusing on the second category, this research employs a gender-based approach to analyze the dynamics of dual-career households. The findings reveal five key strategies for realizing gender equality in dual-income families: (1) collaborative decision-making processes, (2) application of socialist principles to household income management, (3) implementation of Ta’awun (mutual assistance) in all aspects of domestic life, (4) development of emotional management skills, and (5) reframing household responsibilities as positive contributions rather than burdens. These complementary roles are proposed as effective measures to address various forms of gender inequality within the family unit, including marginalization (role exclusion), subordination (power imbalance), stereotyping (subjective labeling), violence, and the double burden phenomenon. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on gender equality in domestic settings and offers practical strategies for couples navigating the complexities of balancing career and household responsibilities.
Enhancing Marriage Age Awareness through Comprehensive Sexuality Education: A Multicultural Approach in Rural Aluh-Aluh Besar, Kabupaten Banjar, Indonesia
Authors: Sa'adah Sa'adah , Sairazi Abdul Hafiz
Published: August 2024

This research examines the attitudes and perceptions of early marriage within Aluh-aluh Besar Village, South Kalimantan, and evaluates the potential of a multicultural approach in comprehensive sexuality education. The study aims to understand the cultural, emotional, and socio-economic factors that influence early marriage decisions and explore how integrating diverse cultural perspectives can enhance sexual education programs. Using a mixed-methods approach, including surveys and interviews with community members and educators, the research gathers insights into local traditions, the emotional benefits perceived from early marriage, and the role of employment and multiculturalism in shaping these views. Findings indicate that early marriage is deeply rooted in cultural traditions and is often seen as providing emotional stability and protection from perceived risks. Economic stability and multicultural factors also play significant roles in its acceptance. The study highlights the need for culturally sensitive educational programs that address these factors and promote informed decision-making about the appropriate age for marriage. The evaluation underscores the importance of incorporating diverse cultural perspectives to effectively implement comprehensive sexuality education. The findings suggest that socioeconomic, biological, and cultural factors influence the awareness of the appropriate age for marriage, and the lack of such awareness can lead to adverse outcomes. The study concludes that addressing these issues requires a comprehensive approach, including education, legal reforms, and cultural shifts, while also considering the role of personal responsibility in decision-making.
Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an Sebagai Sarana Pembentukan Karakter Religius Pada Anak di Kelurahan Sedayu
Authors: Oktiviana Nindia , Hidayah Nurul , Harianto M. Hamzah , Dzikrillah W. Rifky
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur'an (TPQ) Al-Ichsan di Kelurahan Sedayu dalam membentuk karakter religius anak melalui kegiatan pembelajaran dan internalisasi nilai-nilai Islam. Hasilnya diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi model pendidikan karakter religius di TPQ yang efektif dan terintegrasi dengan pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan konsultasi, mediasi, analisis SWOT, dan pendekatan bottom-up. Hasilnya menunjukkan TPQ berperan penting melalui kegiatan pembiasaan untuk menumbuhkan karakter religius positif sejak dini berdasarkan ajaran Islam. Namun demikian, terdapat hambatan terkait kondusifitas lingkungan dan kendala cuaca yang dapat diatasi dengan guru berkualitas.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Bonggol Pisang Kepok dalam Ransum Komersial terhadap pH Saluran Pencernaan Ayam Broiler
Authors: Aswandi Aswandi , Yosepina Maria , Purwanta Purwanta
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tepung bonggol pisang kepok dalam ransum komersial terhadap pH saluran pencernaan ayam broiler. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) menggunakan 96 ekor ayam broiler terbagi menjadi 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan yaitu: P0 = Pakan kontrol  tanpa pemanfaatan tepung bonggol pisang, P1 = pakan kontrol 90% + tepung bonggol pisang 10%, P2 = pakan kontrol 70%  + tepung bonggol pisang 30%, dan P3 = pakan kontrol 50% + tepung bonggol pisang 50%. Pemeliharaan broiler dilakukan selama 33 hari untuk mengetahui pH saluran pencernaan ayam broiler.Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis varians (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkkan bahwa perlakuan tidak berbeda nyata (P0,05) terhadap pH proventriculus dan pH duodenum, tetapi berbeda nyata (P0,05) terhadap pH crop dan pH gizzard.
PENGARUH FLUKTUASI HARGA DAGING SAPI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETERNAK SAPI POTONG RAKYAT DI KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Rahmatullah Surya Nur , Majid Abdul Majid , Mayulu Hamdi Mayulu
Published: August 2024

Ternak sapi potong memiliki potensi dari segi ekonomi tidak hanya menghasilkan daging yang memiliki nilai ekonomi dan nilai gizi yang tinggi, sehingga penting bagi kehidupan masyarakat disertai dengan kondisi produksi daging sapi di Indonesia mengalami fluktuasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara fluktuasi harga daging sapi terhadap pendapatan peternak sapi di kota Samarinda. Metode penentuan jumlah responden peternak dan lokasi pengambilan sampel ditentukan melalui purposive sampling dengan pertimbangan waktu dan kemampuan serta jangkauan peneliti. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan informasi bahwa nilai fluktuasi harga daging sapi di kota Samarinda sebesar 0,69 % pada pasar tradisional dan 4,68 % di pasar modern yang artinya di pasar modern lebih sering ditemukan nilai harga daging yang terfluktuasi dibandingkan dengan harga daging di pasar modern. Rataan pendapatan peternak sapi di Kota Samarinda sebesar Rp. 6.525.000,-/ekor/tahun. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi antara fluktuasi harga daging di kota Samarinda dengan pendapatan peternak sapi potong menunjukan hasil yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan (P 0,05) baik dari pasar tradisional maupun dari pasar modern. Nilai fluktuasi harga daging di pasar kota Samarinda yang kecil tidak berdampak banyak terhadap pendapatan dari penjualan sapi potong yang dilakukan oleh peternak
Hijauan Pakan Ternak Potensial Kontemporer untuk Ruminansia
Authors: Septian Mohamad Haris
Published: August 2024

Abstrak Hijauan pakan ternak terdiri dari berbagai macam jenis, namun sebagai pakan ruminan hijauan pakan ternak dari keluarga Poaceae dengan genus Pennisetum adalah pakan yang paling populer digunakan saat ini, hal ini karena produksinya yang cukup tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan hijauan pakan lainnya. Hijauan pakan dari genus Pennisetum biasa disebut rumput gajah atau rumput napier memiliki banyak jenis, diantara jenis-jenisnya yang memiliki potensi produksi dan kandungan nutrien yang baik adalah rumput gajah mini (Pennissetum Purpureum cv Mott), rumput pakchong (Pennisetum Purpureum cv Thailand), rumput gajah Biograss (Pennissetum purpureum) hasil pemuliaan invitro yang dilakukan oleh Balai Besar Bioteknologi dan Sumberdaya Genetik Pertanian Balitbangtan, dan Red Napier (Pennissetum purpureum cv Purple). Rumput-rumput tersebut memiliki kandungan nutrien yang sangat memadai untuk dijadikan pakan ternak. Rumput odot mempunyai kandungan protein kasar hingga 13,94%; sedangkan kandungan protein kasar rumput pakchong, Biograss, dan red napier masing-masing dapat mencapai hingga 13,18; 17,95; dan 17,07%. Kandungan nutrien didukung dengan produktifitas yang tinggi, dimana produksi rumput odot, rumput pakchong, Biograss, dan red napier masing-masing dapat mencapai 55,90 ton BK/ha/tahun; 87,00 ton/ha/tahun; 6,88 ton segar/ha/panen; 59,80 ton BK/ha/tahunKata kunci: rumput gajah mini, rumput pakchong, rumput Biograss, rumput red napier AbstractForage for livestock consists of various types, but as ruminant feed, forage from the Poaceae family with the genus Pennisetum is the most popular feed used today, because it has a high production when compared to other forages. Forages from the genus Pennisetum, commonly called elephant grass or napier grass, have many types, among the species that have potential production and good nutrient  they are dwarf napier Pennissetum purpureum cv Mott, napier pakchong (Pennisetum Purpureum cv Thailand), napier Biograss (Pennissetum purpureum) the result of in vitro breeding conducted by Balai Besar Bioteknologi dan Sumberdaya Genetik Pertanian Balitbangtan, and Red Napier (Pennissetum purpureum cv Purple). These grasses have very adequate nutritional content to be used as animal feed. Pennissetum purpureum cv Mott has a crude protein content of up to 13.94%; while the crude protein content of napier pakchong, napier Biograss, and red napier each can reach up to 13.18; 17.95; and 17.07%. Nutrient content is supported by high productivity, where the production of Pennissetum purpureum cv Mott, napier pakchong, napier Biograss, and red napier can reach 55.90 tons DM/ha/year; 87.00 tons/ha/year; 6.88 fresh tonnes/ha/harvest; 59.80 ton DM/ha/yearKata kunci: dwarf napier, napier pakchong, napier Biograss, red napier
Review: Peningkatan Ketahanan Pakan Industri Feedlot dengan Teknologi Pengolahan Pakan
Authors: Rezeki Tri , Nurbaiti Yuyun Waha , Ariyadi Januar Arif , Maulana Ishaq , Rahayu Tri Puji
Published: August 2024

Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas ternak adalah dengan melakukan perbaikan nutrisi serta lingkungan ternak. Kondisi kekurangan pakan dan produksi limbah ternak yang besar merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi. Perguruan tinggi sebagai salah wadah yang bertanggungjawab dalam memberikan solusi merasa perlu melakukan upaya sosialisasi dan transfer teknologi khususnya terkait dengan permasalahan pakan. Tujuan dari review jurnal ini yaitu untuk mengkaji adanya penerapan teknologi dalam pengolahan pakan sebagai persediaan pakan dalam usaha feedlot. Pengolahan pakan perlu adanya sentuhan teknologi untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas pakan, palatabilitas, efisiensi dalam bekerja, menekan harga biaya pakan yang dikeluarkan, serta dapat memperpanjang masa simpan sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai persediaan pakan yang berkelanjutan. Teknologi pengolahan pakan sebagai persediaan pakan usaha feedlot dalam review jurnal ini terdapat menerapkan teknologi dengan complete feed, amfoter (amoniasi fermentasi), jerami amoniasi, dan silase pada hijauan pakan ternak.
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) ECENG GONDOK DAN MACAM MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BUNCIS TEGAK (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Authors: Izzaty Defani Ihsa , Sugiyarto Sugiyarto , Oktasari Wike
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to determine the effect of water hyacinth Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) dose and type of planting medium on the growth and yield of green beans. The research was conducted in North Magelang City (380 masl) from November 2021 to March 2022 using a factorial experiment randomized complete block design. The first factor was dose of water hyacinth LOF included 0 ml/l, 10 ml/l, 20 ml/l, and 30 ml/l. The second factor was types of planting medium include soil + rice husk charcoal (M1), soil + rice husk charcoal + goat manure (M2), and soil + rice husk charcoal + cow dung bokashi (M3). The datas were analyzed using Analysis of variace and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the water hyacinth LOF at a dose of 10 ml/l had a very significant effect on plant height and a dose of 20 ml/l had a significant effect on the number of pods per green bean plant. The types of planting medium were soil + rice husk charcoal (112,5 g/polybag) + goat manure (150 g/polybag) gave the best results for all observed parameters.
PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP ATRIBUT BERAS PREMIUM
Authors: Natasya Dhea Vida , Setiawan Budi , Hardana Andrean Eka
Published: August 2024

Rice is the main staple food for the people of Surakarta City. In fulfilling their rice needs, rice is still supplied from other cities. In addition, there is a loss of labor, time, and cost caused by returning rice products to the rice milling company. The purpose of this study is to determine the combination of rice attribute levels and the order of importance of rice attributes and analyze the relationship between estimated and actual preferences. This research uses a quantitative approach. The technique of determining the sample through quota sampling. Data analysis techniques using Conjoint analysis. The results of the study show that the preferred combination of rice attribute levels is medium quality 1 (low income) or premium (high income), fluffy, lean, non-aromatic, and hermetic. Meanwhile, the order of importance of rice attributes is quality, shape, fullness, aroma, packaging (low income) and quality, fullness, shape, aroma, packaging (high income). The results of the Pearson's R correlation value show a relationship. Suggestions for rice milling companies in order to improve the quality of rice products.
Vivências de mulheres com deficiência visual na prevenção do câncer cérvico uterino.
Authors: Pereira Costa Aleksandra , Duarte Barbosa Michelle , Cabral da Cunha de Almeida Chagas Ana Luiza , Anifled de Oliveira Leite Kenia , Soares Maria Cidney , Silva Coura Alexsandro
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: compreender as experiências vivenciadas por mulheres deficientes visuais sobre o exame preventivo do câncer cérvico uterino; Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo descritivo realizado no Instituto dos Cegos no município de Campina Grande PB com 9 mulheres usuárias do serviço no ano de 2023.  Resultados: foi utilizado o software de análises qualitativas IRAMUTEQ, com o Método de Reinert ou Classificação Hierárquica Descendente (CHD) gerando três categorias. A categoria l relaciona-se de forma geral aos cenários encontrados pelas mulheres nos serviços de saúde, a categoria ll expressa as vivências das mulheres entrevistadas diante da necessidade da realização do exame citopatológico e a categoria lll relaciona-se ao conhecimento que as entrevistadas têm sobre o exame e expressa os sentimentos vivenciados por essas mulheres durante a coleta do exame. Considerações Finais:O estudo possibilitou aprofundar sobre os sentimentos vivenciados pelas mulheres deficientes visuais durante a coleta do exame preventivo, podendo destacar o medo e a vergonha como os sentimentos mais comuns entre elas. Expor sua intimidade gera um grande constrangimento para a maioria das mulheres, dificultando assim a procura pelo exame de rastreio.
Molluscs from the Upper Khazar deposits at the Vetlyanka locality (Lower Volga area, Russia) and reconstructions of the palaeoenvironment
Authors: Danukalova Guzel , Osipova Evgeniya , Zastrozhnov Andrey
Published: August 2024

The malacological characteristic of the Middle and Upper Neopleistocene deposits of the Vetlyanka locality (Lower Volga Region) is given in the paper. On the base of lithological and textural features of the sediments, as well as mollusc complexes the palaeoenvironment changed from fluvial (Early Khazar, Singil beds), lacustrine-lagoon (Late Khazar), to marine (Early Khvalyn) conditions.
Охарактеризованы комплексы моллюсков из отложений среднего и верхнего неоплейстоцена местонахождения Ветлянка (Нижнее Поволжье). На основе литологических особенностей осадков и комплексов моллюсков по разрезу прослежено изменение палеоэкологических условий от аллювиальных (ранний хазар, сингиль), озёрно-лагунных (поздний хазар) к морским (ранняя хвалынь).
Mineralogical, petrographic and geochemical features of the rocks of the Upper Vendian Staropetrovskaya formation in the section of well 4 Aslykul (Volga-Uralian area)
Authors: Dyakova Svetlana Andreevna , Sergeeva Nina Dmitrievna , Gataullin Ruslan Azatovich , Abdeev Timur Rinatovich , Lukmanova Milana Rustamovna
Published: August 2024

The article examines the features of the material composition of sandstones of the Staropetrovskaya Formation of the Upper Vendian, discovered in well 4 Aslykul in the Volga-Uralian area. According to the results of petrographic studies, the sandstones of the Staropetrovskaya Formation correspond to feldspathic-quartz, mesomicto-quartz, feldspathic-quartz greywackes and quartz-feldspathic greywackes, less frequently to monomineral quartz and arkoses proper. The mineral composition of the heavy fraction indicates the dominance of metamorphic rocks in the source area, with fewer rocks of felsic, basic and ultrabasic composition. For the first time, for deposits of the Staropetrovskaya Formation, along with lithological and petrographic methods for studying rocks in thin sections and quantitative and mineralogical analysis of the heavy fraction of crushed samples, a study was carried out using scanning electron microscopy in polished sections. This made it possible to identify rare earth element minerals (monazite and xenotime) in sandstones. Additional information on the mineral and geochemical composition of the rocks of the Staropetrovskaya Formation will be further used to reconstruct the composition of the feeding provinces and the conditions of the sedimentary basin in the Vendian time.
В статье рассмотрены особенности вещественного состава песчаников старопетровской свиты верхнего венда, вскрытых скважиной 4 Аслыкульская Волго-Уральской области. По результатам петрографических исследований псаммиты старопетровской свиты соответствуют песчаникам полевошпат-кварцевым, мезомикто-кварцевым, реже мономинеральным кварцевым и собственно аркозам и грауваккам полевошпат-кварцевым и кварц-полевошпатовым. Минеральный состав тяжелой фракции песчаников свидетельствует о доминировании в источниках сноса метаморфических пород, меньше пород кислого, основного и ультраосновного состава. Впервые для отложений старопетровской свиты, наряду с литолого-петрографическими методами изучения пород в шлифах и количественно-минералогическим анализом тяжелой фракции проб-протолочек, было проведено исследование методом растровой электронной микроскопии в аншлифах. Это позволило определить в песчаниках ранее не диагностируемые минералы редкоземельных элементов (монацит и ксенотим). Дополнительная информация о минеральном и геохимическом составе пород старопетровской свиты в дальнейшем будет использована при реконструкции состава пород питающих провинций и условий формирования осадочного бассейна в вендское время.
Health education affects knowledge in the management of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls
Authors: Ayu Lestari  , Rokhanawati Dewi
Published: August 2024

Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain is a complaint caused by a hormonal imbalance that results in the onset of pain that is most often experienced by adolescents. The management of dysmenorrhea varies, such as pharmacological and non-pharmacological management. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of health education on dysmenorrhea management knowledge in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 2 Godean, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The design of this study is an experimental quasy using a nonequivalent control group design approach. The respondents in this study were 44 class VII students with purposive sampling techniques. This research instrument uses a questionnaire. The analysis methods used were univariate and bivariate analysis (paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test). The results showed that in the intervention group, the average score before being given health education was 61.45 and the average value after being given health education was 89.91, while in the control group there was no increase. The results of the paired sample t-test obtained a p-value = 0.000 (<0.05) meaning that there is an influence of health education on dysmenorrhea management knowledge. The results of the independent sample t-test obtained p value = 0.000 (<0.05) meaning that there was a significant difference between the level of knowledge of female students in the intervention group and the control group. The conclusion that there is an influence of health education on the knowledge of dysmenorrhea management in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 2 Godean, Sleman, Yogyakarta.
Differences in the relationships between Interoceptive Sensibility and Self-Objectification in women with high and low Body Dissatisfaction: A Network Analysis
Authors: Naraindas Akansha , McInerney Amy , Deschênes Sonya S. , Cooney Sarah Maeve
Published: August 2024

Purpose: Body dissatisfaction is a normative experience with the potential to impact women’s mental and physical health. It is closely related to self-objectification, where the body is viewed as an object for aesthetic evaluation rather than for its functional attributes. Self-objectification not only affects women's body image but is associated with diminished subjective awareness of, and attention towards, internal bodily states (i.e., interoceptive sensibility).Methods: This study uses network analysis and network comparison to investigate the relationships between features of interoceptive sensibility and self-objectification in women with high (N=348) and low (N=354) body dissatisfaction. Results: The results revealed significant differences in the connections between interoceptive sensibility and self-objectification in women with high and low body dissatisfaction (p = 0.026). High body dissatisfaction was driven by lower levels of body listening, self-regulation, and not feeling safe in one’s body (body trusting), whereas high emotional awareness was most central to women with low body dissatisfaction. Conclusions: This study highlights the central role of interoceptive sensibility in body dissatisfaction and identifies key features of interoceptive sensibility to target for improving body dissatisfaction.
Assessing a Formal Model of Reflective Equilibrium
Authors: Freivogel Andreas , Cacean Sebastian
Published: August 2024

In philosophy, and especially in ethics, reflective equilibrium (RE) is often considered a powerful method for obtaining beliefs that mutually support each other, are justified by evidence, and are backed by good reasons. Beisbart, Betz, and Brun (2021) have introduced a formal model of reflective equilibrium based on the theory of dialectical structures Betz (2013), which they use as a methodological tool to understand the method of reflective equilibrium better. This report is an outcome of the research project 'How far does Reflective Equilibrium Take us? Investigating the Power of a Philosophical Method' and summarizes the findings of assessing the model thoroughly by numerical investigation. We simulate RE processes for a broad spectrum of model parameters and initial conditions and use four different model variants (including the original model). We analyze the dependence of simulation results on different parameters and assess the models' conduciveness towards consistency, and ability to reach global optima and full RE states. The results show that the models' behavior depends crucially on the specifics of the simulation setup (e.g., the sentence pool size and $\alpha$ weights). We can, therefore, not draw any general conclusions about the overall performance of the model variants. Rather, the specifics of the context in which an RE model is used must be considered to choose a specific model. Finally, we identify some critical knowledge gaps we cannot close with this report that call for further research into RE modelling.
New Institutional Economics: A Bibliometric Analysis and Future Research Directions
Authors: Anam Muhammad Syariful
Published: August 2024

This study aims to evaluate scientific publications on new institutional economics and provide some suggestions for future research topics. The Scopus database was used to collect data related to journal articles on the theme of new institutional economics, and 784 scientific articles published in 479 reputable journals and written by 1,274 academics were obtained. The analysis tool used in this research is bibliometric analysis with the help of machine learning tools RStudio and VOSviewer. The results of this study show that there are five main research streams based on the data extraction results, and provide three potential research recommendations that can be considered for future research on new institutional economics topics. This research makes a valuable contribution to assessing new institutional economics publications that can benefit academics and policymakers.
Strategi Pemberdayaan dan Penguatan Modal Sosial Masyarakat di Era Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Fitriyah Neka , Pratiwi Apriliyanti
Published: August 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused various social and economic problems, the impact of which is felt by the      community to be extreme. The Covid-19 pandemic has caused various social and economic problems, the impact of which is felt by the community to be extreme. People who are economically weak, have acces and education in a pandemic situation are faced with groups of people we have dominat power, and have implications for unbalanced competition in socio economis life. Empowerment is one of the strategies so thet weak communities can have empowerment and are to solve problems caused by the Covid-19 pandemic voluntarily and independently.Exsploration of previous studies and literature review are strategies and techniques in constructing empowerment strategies. The results of this study indicate that empowerment must be based on the potential strength of culture, values, and local wisdom of the community. Social capital becomes energy in increasing community empowerment and capacity. The stages in the empowerment strategy that must be carried out are site selection, socialization and empowerment. The right form of empowerment in the Covid-19 pandemic era is Community Based Empowerment, while social capital can be designed to strengthen community social capital in the Covid-19 pandemic era, namely (1) Social bounding (2) Social bridging (3) Social linking. The construction of community empowerment strategies lies in the positioning of local wisdom, local potentials, individual characteristics and regional characteristics as energy in the empowerment process. The recommendations produced in this study are the need for the concept of empowerment and strengthening of social capital capacity that is implementable, measurable and leads to increased creativity and innovation of the community.
Algal Flora of Gunde Lake, Lekhnath Municipality, Kaski District, Gandaki Province, Nepal
Authors: Dhakal Sajita , Chalise Pratikshya , Thapa Sangita
Published: August 2024

Algae play a crucial role in maintaining life on earth, are beneficial to aquatic ecosystems and serve as excellent indicators of water pollution. The current study was carried out to identify algal species from Gunde Lake, Lekhnath, Central Nepal. Microscopic images were taken and studied to identify algal species. A total of 50 species were recorded that belong to 13 orders, 16 families and 29 genera including new records of three taxa for Nepal viz. Cosmarium capense var. nyassae, Staurastrum forficulatum and Staurastrum polytrichum. Among identified taxa, Closterium was the most common genus with 10 species accounting for 20% of the total number of species. The second most common genus was Staurastrum with six species, contributing 12% of the total number of species. Hence, the current study reveals that Gunde Lake is rich in algal flora.
Disease Incidence and Severity of Spot Blotch in Different Dates of Sowing of Wheat Crop (Triticum aestivum L.)
Authors: Pant Yamini , Pokhrel Chandra Prasad
Published: August 2024

Spot blotch disease, Bipolaris sorokiniana, has become a very enduring disease of wheat crops in Nepal and elsewhere. The study aimed to identify the severity of spot blotch disease and its consequence in two different showing dates (timely sowing and late sowing) of wheat crop.  A field experiment was conducted in Bhatkepati, Kirtipur, Middle Hill, Nepal, and the experiment plots with the size of 10 x 22 m were laid out with three replications. Five plots of 1 m2 were set from each experiment plot for data collection. The study result showed a significant impact of spot blotch on the area under the disease progress curve yield, thousand kernel weight, spike length, grains per spike and plant height. The disease severity and area under the disease progress curve on the timely sowing wheat crop were 31.3% and 878.9, respectively, whereas the values of disease severity and area under the disease progress curve on the late sowing crop were 44.9% and 1321.1 respectively. The yields of timely sowing and late sowing wheat crops were 415.7 gm and 328.7 gm/m2, respectively, whereas the thousand kernel weight was 48.7 gm and 45.0 gm, respectively. Similarly, spike length, plant height and grains per spike were significantly high in the timely sowing wheat crop. The late sowing date can increase the disease severity in the wheat crop, thereby significantly affecting yield and productivity.
Estimation of Total Phenolic Content, Total Flavonoid Content, Anti-oxidant Activity and Molecular Docking Studies of Stereocaulon piluliferum Th.
Authors: Karki Deepa , Phunyal Anuraj , Adhikari Achyut
Published: August 2024

Secondary metabolites, along with most compounds found in lichens, possess unique qualities that contribute significantly to combating various diseases. The present research study aimed to assess the estimation of total phenolic content, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of a methanolic extract and molecular docking of chemical compound present in Stereocaulon piluliferum Th. Fr.  The total phenolic content of the lichen extract was determined using the Folin-Ciocalteu reagent method, while the total flavonoid content was assessed using the aluminum chloride method. Similarly, antioxidant activity was evaluated through DPPH free radical scavenging. S. piluliferum displayed notable levels of total phenolic and flavonoid content at 50.92593 ± 0.12 mg GAE/g and 9.888 ± 0.21 mg QE/g, respectively. The methanolic crude extract of S. piluliferum demonstrated potent antioxidant properties with an IC50 value of 111.95 ± 0.98 µg/mL. This study suggests that lichens, specifically S. piluliferum, could serve as a valuable natural source of antioxidants and showed the significant inhibition activity by exhibited a binding affinity of -8.5 kcal/mol of atranorin against alpha-glucosidase through computational analysis.