bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modeling hypotactic structure for Chinese-English neural machine translation of complex sentences
Authors: Miao Guoyi , Chen Yufeng , Liu Jian , Xu Jinan , Liu Mingtong , Feng Wenhe
Published: October 2021

The hypotactic structural relation between clauses plays an important role in improving the discourse coherence of document-level translation. However, the standard neural machine translation (NMT) models do not explicitly model the hypotactic relationship between clauses, which usually leads to structurally incorrect translations of long and complex sentences. This problem is particularly noticeable on Chinese-to-English translation task of complex sentences due to the grammatical form distinction between English and Chinese. English is rich in grammatical form (e.g. verb morphological changes and subordinating conjunctions) while Chinese is poor in grammatical form. These linguistic phenomena make it a challenge for NMT to learn the hypotactic structure knowledge from Chinese as well as the structure alignment between Chinese and English. To address these issues, we propose to model the hypotactic structure for Chinese-to-English complex sentence translation by introducing hypotactic structure knowledge. Specifically, we annotate and build a hypotactic structure aligned parallel corpus that provides rich hypotactic structure knowledge for NMT. Moreover, we further propose a structure-infused neural framework to combine the hypotactic structure knowledge with the NMT model through two integrating strategies. In particular, we introduce a specific structure-aware loss to encourage the NMT model to better learn the structure knowledge. Experimental results on WMT17, WMT18 and WMT19 Chinese-to-English translation tasks demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS’ SATISFACTION WITH EDUCATIONAL AND PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Volgograd State Social and Pedagogical University, Kozyreva O. A.
Published: October 2021

Introduction. The paper focuses on the study on satisfaction of fi rst-year students of the Pedagogical University with the educational and professional activities. The study aims to examine the satisfaction of first-year students with the educational and professional activities carried out by the Volgograd State Social and Pedagogical University (VSSPU). Materials and methods. The method of analytical benchmarking was applied to identify a lack of studies on the satisfaction of first-year students of the Pedagogical University with the educational and professional activities during the pandemic. The questionnaire “Satisfaction with educational activities” by L. V. Mishchenko was employed. The results of the study. The paper presents the results of empirical research. The findings indicate the average values of first-year students’ satisfaction on the following scales “satisfaction with the teaching and learning process”, “satisfaction with the educational process”, “satisfaction with the chosen profession”, “satisfaction with relationships with classmates”, “satisfaction with interaction with teachers”, “satisfaction with life, leisure, budget, health” and the scale “Overall satisfaction”. Conclusion. The study demonstrates that the educational and professional activity of first-year students of the Faculty of Social and Correctional Pedagogy of VSSPU during the pandemic is characterized by a positive emotional and evaluative attitude. In the context of a mixed format of education during the pandemic, the VSSPU was able to ensure the high quality of the teaching and learning process and the psychological well-being of its participants. Keywords: educational and professional activity, students, University
Pulmonary fibrosis associated with COVID-19
Authors:   I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation, Kuzubova N.A. , Titova O.N. ,   I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation, Lebedeva E.S. ,   I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation, Volchkova E.V. ,   Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
Published: October 2021

An analysis of scientific publications based on the study results conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic indicates a possible risk of pulmonary fibrosis or progression of existing interstitial lung disease with the pulmonary fibrosis development in patients with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. A fibrous histological pattern was detected in about 22% of COVID-19 cases, starting from the third week of the disease. The molecular basis of the pulmonary fibrosis progression after infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus remains unclear, but it is considered multifactorial, including direct viral effects, immune dysregulation, cytokine storm and increased oxidative stress. The question needs to be answered why a certain part of patients undergo a transition to uncontrolled cell proliferation with the accumulation of fibroblasts and myofibroblasts, excessive deposition of collagen and extracellular matrix, which leads to progressive pulmonary fibrosis, a more severe disease course and increases the risk of severe complications and mortality. There is no regulated therapeutic approach to the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis associated with a new coronavirus infection. Along with the approved antifibrotics for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, nintedanib and pirfenidone, new means of preventing the fibrosis process are being investigated. An important research area is a search for biomarkers for early identification of patients with a high risk of severe COVID-19, burdened by the development of interstitial fibrotic lung lesions. KEYWORDS: pulmonary fibrosis, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, pneumonia, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, immune dysregulation, antifibrotics. FOR CITATION: Kuzubova N.A., Titova O.N., Lebedeva E.S., Volchkova E.V. Pulmonary fibrosis associated with COVID-19. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2021;5(7):492–496 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2021-5-7-492-496.
4-H Florida-Friendly Landscaping™ Workbook
Authors: Pipoly John , Toomey Angelina , Hensley Sarah , Momol Esen , Marvin Jennifer W. , Perez Kelly
Published: October 2021

Florida-Friendly LandscapingTM (FFL) protects natural resources through water conservation, waste and nonpoint source pollution reduction, erosion prevention, and creation of wildlife-sustaining habitats by implementing science-based landscaping practices. 4-H Florida-Friendly LandscapingTM Curriculum fosters environmental stewardship among youth and allows them to engage in conserving water, soil, and vegetation resources from an early age.

This curriculum addresses Florida’s unique environment and may be used alone or as a supplement to the 4-H Junior Master Gardener curriculum. Through 4-H Florida-Friendly LandscapingTM Curriculum, youth will learn nine basic principles of FFL, including water, soil, and vegetation conservation through landscape and gardening activities. This curriculum targets youth in grades 6 to 8 (ages 10 to 14) and contains both in-classroom and home activities that allow youth to understand and engage the world around them, thereby helping them gain life skills in the areas of Head, Heart, Hands, and Health.

All volunteers and instructors utilizing this resource should work with their local 4-H Extension Agent to appropriately enroll youth in 4-H in order for them to experience the full benefits of the 4-H Youth Development program and to receive credit for completion of a 4-H project.

Workbook; https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h422
Field Observations During the Fifth Microwave Water and Energy Balance Experiment (MicroWEX-5): from March 9 through May 26, 2006
Authors: Casanova Joaquin , Yan Fei , Jang Mi-young , Fernandez Juan , Judge Jasmeet , Slatton Clint , Tien Kai-Jen Calvin , Lin Tsu-yun , Lanni Orlando , Miller Larry
Published: October 2021

Circular 1514, a 47-page illustrated report by Joaquin Casanova, Fei Yan, Mi-young Jang, Juan Fernandez, Jasmeet Judge, Clint Slatton, Kai-Jen Calvin Tien, Tzu-yun Lin, Orlando Lanni, and Larry Miller, presents the results of experiments using microwave remote sensing to determine root-zone soil moisture at UF/IFAS PSREU. Published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, May 2007.
CIR1514/AE407: Field Observations During the Fifth Microwave Water and Energy Balance Experiment: from March 9 through May 26, 2006 (ufl.edu)
Reinforcing Your Roof
Authors: Knowles, III Hal S. , Ruppert Kathleen C. , Lenfesty Karla A. , Haldeman Barbara
Published: October 2021

ABE-377, a 2-page fact sheet by Hal S. Knowles, III, Kathleen C. Ruppert, Karla A. Lenfesty, and Barbara Haldeman, is part 4 in the Education + Action = Wind Damage Mitigation series. It discusses roof design/bracing/installation and creating a continuous load path to strengthen your home against windstorms. Published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, November 2005.
ABE377/AE413: Reinforcing Your Roof (ufl.edu)
How Wind Affects Homes
Authors: Ruppert Kathleen C. , Knowles, III Hal S. , Lenfesty Karla A.
Published: October 2021

ABE-379, a 2-page fact sheet by Kathleen C. Ruppert, Hal S. Knowles, III, and Karla A. Lenfesty, is part 6 in the Education + Action = Wind Damage Mitigation series. It discusses the science behind how wind affects buildings. Published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, April 2007.
ABE379/AE415: How Wind Affects Homes (ufl.edu)
Instalación de Obturadores De Ventanas
Authors: Knowles, III Hal S. , Ruppert Kathleen C. , Lenfesty Karla A. , Haldeman Barbara
Published: October 2021

Part of the Education + Action = Wind Damage Mitigation series by Kathleen C. Ruppert, Hal S. Knowles, Karla A. Lenfesty, and SettingsBarbara Haldeman that is now available in Spanish and Haitian Creole. 
ABE375SPAN/AE418: Instalación de Obturadores De Ventanas (ufl.edu)
Disminuyendo Zonas Peligrosas De Puertas
Authors: Knowles, III Hal S. , Ruppert Kathleen C. , Lenfesty Karla A. , Haldeman Barbara
Published: October 2021

Part of the Education + Action = Wind Damage Mitigation series by Kathleen C. Ruppert, Hal S. Knowles, Karla A. Lenfesty, and Barbara Haldeman, that is now available in Spanish and Haitian Creole.
ABE378SPAN/AE425: Disminuyendo Zonas Peligrosas De Puertas (ufl.edu)
Measuring Leaf Water Potential
Authors: Bartell Christian , Bayabil Haimanote K. , Schaffer Bruce , Tilahun Fitsum , Getachew Fikadu
Published: October 2021

This article summarizes the basic concepts of leaf water potential measurements and two available methods for measuring leaf water potential under field and laboratory conditions. Written by Christian Bartell, Haimanote K. Bayabil, Bruce Schaffer, Fitsum Tilahun, and Fikadu Getachew, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, October 2021.
Conversion Factors
Authors: Fishel Frederick M. , Ferrell Jason A. , MacDonald Gregory E.
Published: October 2021

Revised! SS-AGR-27, a 3-page fact sheet by F.M. Fishel, J.A. Ferrell, and G. E. MacDonald, provides conversion factors for mass, area, velocity, pressure, temperature, length, liquid, and commodity weights, plus a list of abbreviations. Published by the UF Department of Agronomy, May 2007.
Cultural Guidelines for Commercial Production of Interiorscape Calathea
Authors: Chen Jianjun , McConnell Dennis B.
Published: October 2021

ENH-1030, a 4-page fact sheet by Jianjun Chen and Dennis B. McConnell, provides producers with information about growing Calathea (Peacock Plant), including a table of cultivars, cultural guides for propagation and production, shipping and interior care, and a table of physiological problems. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, November 2006.
ENH1030/EP285: Cultural Guidelines for Commercial Production of Interiorscape Calathea (ufl.edu)
Seed Packets: An Economic Opportunity for Native Wildflower Seed Producers
Authors: Norcini Jeffrey G. , Landrum Linda B. , Harrison George L. , Zinn Terry
Published: October 2021

ENH-1049, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by Jeffrey G. Norcini, Linda B. Landrum, George L. Harrison, and Terry Zinn, provides information for growers selling or planning to sell native wildflower seed packets. Includes sections on seed production/harvest, labeling and packaging, costs and marketing, and resources. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, December 2006.
Role of Salinity in Hard Clam Aquaculture
Authors: Baker Shirley , Hoover Elise , Sturmer Leslie
Published: October 2021

Circular 1500, a 10-page circular by Shirley Baker, Elise Hoover, and Leslie Sturmer, provides answers to many questions clam growers may have about monitoring and managing for salinity in their leases and nurseries. Includes glossary of terms and references. Published by the UF Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, January 2007.
CIR1500/FA128: The Role of Salinity in Hard Clam Aquaculture (ufl.edu)
Divers Alert!
Authors: Holland Nanette , Walters Linda , Jacoby Charles
Published: October 2021

FA129, a 2-page full color fact sheet by Nanette Holland, Linda Walters and Charles Jacoby, helps divers identify some known and potential introduced species in Florida, and it provides a contact for reporting sightings of these species. Published by the UF Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, December 2006.
What Are Nutrient-Dense Fish Feeds and Their Importance in Aquaculture?
Authors: Miles Richard D. , Chapman Frank A.
Published: October 2021

FA-145, a 4-page fact sheet by Richard D. Miles and Frank A. Chapman, describes the key nutrition concepts in aquaculture, the role of nutrient-dense feed in animal performance and environmental water quality, and the potential for improved feed manufacturing technology improve the profitability and sustainability of the aquaculture industry. Published by the UF Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, March 2007.
FA145/FA145: What Are Nutrient-Dense Fish Feeds and Their Importance in Aquaculture? (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Distritos Para Manejo del Agua
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , D'Isernia Luke , Minton Laura , Miller Dulcy , Corbett Sarah
Published: October 2021

Revised! This series is the Spanish language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulations by Michael T. Olexa, Luke D'Isernia, Laura Minton, Dulcy Miller, and Sara Corbett. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, November 2006.
FE077/FE077: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Distritos Manejo del Agua de Florida (ufl.edu)
Ask IFAS: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua de Florida (ufl.edu)
Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Ley de Protección del Lago Okeechobee
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , D'Isernia Luke , Minton Laura , Miller Dulcy , Corbett Sarah
Published: October 2021

Revised! This series is the Spanish language version of the Handbook of Florida Water Regulations by Michael T. Olexa, Luke D'Isernia, Laura Minton, Dulcy Miller, and Sara Corbett. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, November 2006.
FE093/FE093: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua en Florida: Programa de Protección de los Everglades del Norte y los Estuarios (ufl.edu)
Ask IFAS: Manual de los Reglamentos del Agua de Florida (ufl.edu)
"Phantom Costs" of Florida's Citrus Industry
Authors: Muraro Ronald P. , Roka Fritz M. , Spreen Thomas H. , Timpner Marcus
Published: October 2021

FE669, a 6-page fact sheet by Ronald P. Muraro, Fritz M. Roka, Thomas H. Spreen, and Marcus Timpner, describes a survey developed and implemented by a working group of growers and UF/IFAS personnel to determine the total costs of governmental regulatory compliance for citrus growers in Florida. Includes references and tables with example data and summaries of results. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, January 2007.
Economic Impacts of Agricultural, Food, and Natural Resource Industries in Florida in 2004
Authors: Hodges Alan W. , Rahmani Mohammad , Mulkey W. David
Published: October 2021

FE680, a 15-page illustrated report by Alan W. Hodges, Mohammad Rahmani, and W. David Mulkey, aims to quantify the magnitude of contributions agricultural, food and natural resource industries make to the economy of Florida in 2004. This report updates a previous study for 2003. Includes references, glossary of economic impact terms, and tables including economic impacts by industry sector, by value added and employment by region, fastest growing sectors, and value added and employment by industry groups. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, December 2006.
Agricultura Con Valor Agregado: ¿Es Lo Correcto Para Mí?
Authors: Evans Edward A.
Published: October 2021

FE-689, a 4-page article by Edward Evans, is the Spanish language version of "FE638/FE638: Value Added Agriculture: Is It Right for Me?" It explores the concept of value-added agricultural businesses and provides a set of preliminary questions which may help agricultural producers decide whether a particular value-added business is suitable for them. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, May 2007.
Manual de la Ley de Propiedad y Cercado de Florida: Tabla del Contenido
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Cossey Joshua A.
Published: October 2021

Spanish version of the "Florida Fence and Property Law" handbook by Michael T. Olexa and Joshua A. Cossey. Published July 2007.
Dale una Mano a los Bosques: Guia para Jefe de Proyecto
Authors: Bowers Alison , Easton Janice , Monroe Martha C. , Peme Lizzie , Scollo Gabriella
Published: October 2021

Revised! Circular 1270-S, a 74-page illustrated leader guide, is the Spanish language version of Circular 1270, "Give Forests a Hand Leader Guide" by Alison Bowers, Janice Easton, Martha C. Monroe, and Lizzie Peme, translated into Spanish by Gabriella Scollo. Published by the UF School of Forest Resources and Conservation, September 2006.
CIR 1270S/FR141: Dale una Mano a los Bosques: Guía para Jefe de Proyecto (ufl.edu)
Cleaning Up After a Hurricane — Safety Comes First!
Authors: Delgado Astrid , Kampf Eliana , Lehtola Carol , Partin Traci , Duryea Mary , Gilman Edward
Published: October 2021

FOR-115, a 3-page full-color fact sheet by Astrid Delgado, Eliana Kampf, Carol Lehtola, Traci Partin, Mary Duryea, and Edward Gilman, is the first chapter in the Urban Forest Hurricane Recovery Program series. It gives tips on chainsaw safety, creating a safe work zone, and personal protective equipment.  Published by the UF School of Forest Resources and Conservation, January 2007.
FOR 115/FR170: Cleaning Up After a Hurricane: Safety Comes First! (ufl.edu)
Food Safety: Five Steps to Food Safety
Authors: Hillan Jennifer
Published: October 2021

Revised! FCS8634, a one-page fact sheet by Jennifer Hillan, lists the five key steps consumers should take to ensure food safety. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, August 2006.
Breast Cancer: Making Sense of the Numbers
Authors: Monroe Martha C. , Shea Barbara F. , Bobroff Linda B.
Published: October 2021

FCS8825/FY895, a 5–page fact sheet by Martha C. Monroe, Barbara F. Shea, and Linda Bobroff, will help newly diagnosed breast cancer patients understand the numbers and statistics they will hear as they learn what type of cancer they have, what stage it is, and how aggressive it is. Includes explanations of the different scoring systems used by physicians and a section on understanding how treatments change survival odds. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, December 2006.
FCS8825/FY895: Breast Cancer: Making Sense of the Numbers (ufl.edu)
Breast Cancer: Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
Authors: Shea Barbara F. , Monroe Martha C.
Published: October 2021

FCS8827, a 4–page fact sheet by Barbara Shea and Martha Monroe, explains the process of "neoadjuvant" (pre-surgery) chemotherapy for breast cancer and describes its advantages and disadvantages. This publication will be useful to patients who are trying to decide whether to have surgery right away or begin their treatment with chemotherapy. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, February 2007.
Vida Saludable: Examinando su Glucosa en la Sangre
Authors: Hillan Jennifer
Published: October 2021

FCS8811-SPAN, a 2-page fact sheet by Jennifer Hillan, is the Spanish version of "Healthy Living for Elders: Checking Blood Glucose" (FCS8811/FY868). It will help diabetics understand when and how to check their blood glucose levels. Also provides a sample log for keeping track of readings. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, December 2006.
Vida Saludable: Cuidarse Desde la Cabeza a los Pies
Authors: Hillan Jennifer
Published: October 2021

FCS8821-Span, a 2-page fact sheet by Jennifer Hillan, is the Spanish version of "Healthy Living: Taking Care from Head to Toe" (FCS8821/FY886). It reminds patients with diabetes about the special precautions they need to take to protect their skin, eyes, teeth, gums, and feet and gives tips for keeping these parts of the body healthy. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, January 2007.
Get Involved: Everglades Restoration
Authors: Dodd Alyssa , Brennan Mark A.
Published: October 2021

FCS-9260, a 3-page fact sheet by Alyssa Dodd and Mark Brennan, offers information and ideas to Florida residents and visitors who would like to learn about or become involved in the ongoing restoration of the Everglades. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, July 2007.
“Do I Look Fat in This?”: The Role of the Mother-Daughter Relationships in Determining Body Image
Authors: Baugh Eboni
Published: October 2021

FCS8838, a 3-page fact sheet by Eboni Baugh, explores the importance of the mother-daughter relationship to girls developing their body images. Learn how mothers can play a crucial role in ensuring that girls have a healthy self-image and do not engage in destructive dieting or eating patterns. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, April 2007.
Determination of Carbonate Concentrations in Calcareous Soils with Common Vinegar Test
Authors: Zhu Qiang , Li Yuncong , Liu Guodong , Ozores-Hampton Monica
Published: October 2021

Calcareous soils are those that have free calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and have pH values in the range of 7.0 to 8.3. If they are managed properly, calcareous soils can be used to grow any crop. Before employing any management practices, it is important to know how much carbonate exists in the soil. Soil carbonate is usually quantified by acid dissolution followed by the volumetric analysis of the released carbon dioxide (CO2). In geological sciences, a simple acid test consists of placing a drop of dilute hydrochloric acid on a rock or mineral and observing if there are CO2 bubbles released; the bubbles indicate the presence of carbonate minerals. The household test below uses vinegar and other simple instruments to estimate soil carbonate concentration.
Minor revision with an added author.
Grafting Techniques for Watermelon
Authors: Cushman Kent
Published: October 2021

HS-1075, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by Kent Cushman, provides a brief description of four grafting techniques used for vine crops and a summary of the advantages and disadvantages of each. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, October 2006.
Chapter 8. Late Harvest Potato Variety Trial, 2006
Authors: Hutchinson Chad M. , Gergela Doug
Published: October 2021

This is a multi-chapter report by C.M. Hutchinson and Doug Gergela. In the process of being published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, January-July 2007.
Pepper Spot ("Gomasho") on Napa Cabbage
Authors: Studstill David , Simonne Eric , Brecht Jeff , Gilreath Phyllis
Published: October 2021

HS-1101, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by David Studstill, Eric Simonne, Jeff Brecht, and Phyllis Gilreath, describes this physiological problem affecting the midribs of Napa cabbage, the symptoms, possible internal causes and postharvest handling effects on pepper spot. Includes selected references and a table showing sensitivity by variety. Published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, May 2007.
HS1101/HS352: Pepper Spot ("Gomasho") on Napa Cabbage (ufl.edu)
Selecting Collard Varieties Based on Yield, Plant Habit and Bolting
Authors: Olson Stephen M. , Freeman Joshua H.
Published: October 2021

HS-1101, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by S. M. Olson and J. H. Freeman, provides growers with information about collard, results of variety testing in Quincy, FL, and descriptions of varieties. Includes tables with yield and plant weight under good to optimum conditions, and yield and plant weight when grown under conditions conducive to bolting. Published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, February 2007.
HS1101/HS353: Selecting Collard Varieties Based on Yield, Plant Habit and Bolting (ufl.edu)
Insect Management in Blueberries in the Eastern United States
Authors: Turner Jay Cee L. , Liburd Oscar E.
Published: October 2021

Revised! ENY-411, 15-page illustrated fact sheet by Jay Cee L. Turner and Oscar E. Liburd, describes several insect pests of blueberries. Includes references and a table of insecticides registered in Florida for use on blueberries. In this revision, several occasional insect pests are added, and references and pesticide recommendations are updated. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, January 2007.
(IN1330) common name: oriental rat flea; scientific name: Xenopsylla cheopis (Rothschild, 1903) (Insecta: Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
Authors: Cross Chad L. , Williams Jason L. , Lucky Andrea
Published: October 2021

This is an FC submission; below I have pasted the Introduction.

The oriental rat flea, Xenopsylla cheopis (Rothschild, 1903), is a member of the family Pulicidae in the order Siphonaptera. Fleas are highly specialized insects that are demonstrably successful as ectoparasites of birds and mammals (Marquardt, et al. 2000). Of the nearly 2,500 species of fleas known from around the world (Triplehorn & Johnson 2005), few are as infamous as the oriental rat flea. This species is best known as the carrier of the plague bacterium (Yersinia pestis) that was responsible for decimating large populations of people, including nearly a third of the human population of Europe, and influenced the trajectory of human history (Fasulo 2004). In addition to its role as a vector of the plague bacterium, this species can vector other pathogens and at least two tapeworm parasites of humans (Marquardt, et al. 2000; Gage 2005).
Oriental Wood Borer, Heterobostrychus aequalis (Waterhouse) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Bostrichidae)
Authors: Woodruff Robert E. , Fasulo Thomas R.
Published: October 2021

EENY-364, a 4-page illustrated fact sheet by Robert E. Woodruff and Thomas R. Fasulo, describes this serious pest of lumber and stored wood products which has been found and intercepted at Florida ports, and is now established in the wild. Includes sections on synonymy, distribution, description, biology, hosts, economic importance, and selected references. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, January 2006.
EENY-364/IN655: An Oriental Wood Borer, Heterobostrychus aequalis (Waterhouse) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) (ufl.edu)
Keeping Africanized Honey Bees Out of Wildlife Nest Boxes
Authors: Kern, Jr. William H.
Published: October 2021

ENY-838, a 4-page illustrated fact sheet by William H. Kern, Jr., provides useful information for keeping pests out of bird and mammal nest boxes, especially the Africanized honey bee, which has become established in Florida, and sets up colonies in smaller and lower locations which may displace wildlife that uses these locations as dens. Includes recommendations, what to do if bees have invaded your nest box, and references. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, January 2007.
ENY-838/IN682: Keeping Africanized Honey Bees Out of Wildlife Nest Boxes (ufl.edu)
Living With Lovebugs
Authors: Leppla Norman C.
Published: October 2021

ENY-840, a 7-page illustrated fact sheet by Norman C. Leppla, describes this seasonally abundant nuisance pests also known as March flies, double-headed bugs, honeymoon flies, united bugs, ... and some expletives that are not repeatable. The author discusses several myths about these much-maligned creatures and describes some of the benefits they provide as well as tips for coping with them. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, January 2007.
ENY-840/IN694: Living with Lovebugs (ufl.edu)
Leishmaniasis
Authors: Rey Jorge R.
Published: October 2021

ENY-738, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by Jorge R. Rey, describes this disease caused by parasitic protozoans transmitted to humans by sandflies. Includes description of the parasite, forms and symptoms, distribution, treatment, coinfection with HIV/AIDS, and references. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, February 2007.
Whitefly-Transmitted Cucurbit Leaf Crumple Virus in Florida
Authors: Webb Susan E. , Akad F. , Nyoike Teresia W. , Liburd Oscar E. , Polston Jane E.
Published: October 2021

ENY477, a 3-page illustrated fact sheet by S. E. Webb, F. Akad, T. Nyoike, O. E. Liburd, and J. E. Polston, describes a begomovirus new to Florida which was discovered on squash in north central and northeast Florida in November 2006. It includes a brief discussion of identification and control measures and references cited. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, March 2007.
ENY-477/IN716: Whitefly-Transmitted Cucurbit Leaf Crumple Virus in Florida (ufl.edu)
Pesticide Use Trends in the U.S.: Global Comparison
Authors: Fishel Frederick M.
Published: October 2021

This new series by Frederick M. Fishel provides data on volumes used and sales of pesticides from the latest EPA survey data available, 2001 - 2002. Published by the UF/IFAS Pesticide Information Office, January 2007.
Pesticide Interactions
Authors: Fishel Frederick M.
Published: October 2021

PI-145, a 3-page illustrated fact sheet by Frederick M. Fishel, describes the types of interactions that can occur when pesticides are mixed and applied with other agricultural chemicals. Examples of typical incompatibilities and interactions are provided. Published by the UF Pesticide Information Office, April 2007.
PI-145/PI182: Pesticide Interactions (ufl.edu)
Licensing of Private Pesticide Applicators in Florida
Authors: Fishel Frederick M.
Published: October 2021

PI-149, a 4-page fact sheet by Frederick M. Fishel, explains the licensing and regulation of persons who apply restricted use pesticides to agricultural commodities in Florida. Published by the UF Pesticide Information Office, February 2007.
Licensing of Wood Treatment Pesticide Applicators in Florida
Authors: Fishel Frederick M.
Published: October 2021

PI-155, a 3-page fact sheet by Frederick M. Fishel, explains the licensing and regulation of persons who apply restricted use wood treatment pesticides in Florida. Published by the UF Pesticide Information Office, June 2007.
PI-155/PI192: Licensing of Wood Treatment Pesticide Applicators in Florida (ufl.edu)
Soil Fertility Management for Wildlife Food Plots
Authors: Mackowiak Cheryl L.
Published: October 2021

SL-248, 4-page illustrated fact sheet by C.L Mackowiak, includes sections on soil sampling, soil analyses, soil pH/liming, fertilizer recommendations, and organic fertilizers. Published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Science, March 2007.
Cuban Treefrog (Osteopilus septentrionalis) in Florida
Authors: Johnson Steve A.
Published: October 2021

WEC218, an 8-page fact sheet by Steve A. Johnson, describes this member of the frog family Hylidae which is invasive to Florida, how to identify it, its ecology and natural history, its impact in Florida, and what homeowners can do to manage Cuban treefrogs around their home. Includes additional resources. Published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, May 2007.
WEC218/UW259: The Cuban Treefrog (Osteopilus septentrionalis) in Florida (ufl.edu)
Evaluating Learning in Laboratory Settings
Authors: Warner Wendy J. , Myers Brian E.
Published: October 2021

AEC-379, a 4-page illustrated fact sheet by Wendy J. Warner and Brian E. Myers, describes appropriate strategies for assessing learner achievement in settings where the learner is interacting with materials or models to better observe and understand to the topic at hand. Concept maps, Vee maps, and portfolios are discussed. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, November 2006.
AEC 379/WC060: Evaluating Learning in Laboratory Settings (ufl.edu)
Community Food Security and Florida Cooperative Extension Service
Authors: Lutz Alison E. , Place Nick T. , Swisher Mickie E.
Published: October 2021

AEC-384, a 4-page fact sheet by A.E. Lutz, N.T. Place and M.E. Swisher, defines community food security and identifies its importance for extension agents in Florida. Includes references and a table corresponding community food security concepts and extension focus areas. Published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, May 2007.
AEC 384/WC065: Community Food Security and UF/IFAS Extension (ufl.edu)
PUBLIC CONTROL OVER THE ACTIVITY OF THE NATIONAL POLICE IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Kovaliv Myroslav , Kuzo Liubov
Published: October 2021

In modern conditions of formation of civil society in Ukraine, more and more opportunities are created for the emergence of new forms, methods and other tools for public control over the activities of public administration bodies, including the police. Today, the police play an extremely important role in the state and public life of the country. After all, the police are the structure that has the ability to legally use coercion, and therefore can respond quickly to violations of human rights and freedoms, compared to other bodies. The article reveals the features of public control over the functioning of the National Police in Ukraine. The public and authoritative nature of the administrative activity of the National Police bodies, which is always under the purposeful public supervision and consists in the implementation of the administrative and legal powers assigned to the National Police in the interests of society, is analyzed. Citizens’ appeals are considered as a tool of public control over police activities and also one of the key tools by which the public responds to police activities.
SAFETY OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITIES IN UKRAINE: ORGANIZATIONAL AND REGULATORY PROBLEMS AND APPROACHES
Authors:   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Franchuk Vasyl , Pryhunov Pavlo ,   The Department on Safety Issues, Defenses, Activities of Judicial Authorities and Prevention of Corruption of the Secretariat of Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, Melnyk Stepan ,   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs
Published: October 2021

The theoretical foundations of the functioning of critical infrastructure, which focuses on critical analysis of the content of the concepts of critical infrastructure and critical infrastructure security are revealed in the article. The definition of a number of concepts in the field of critical infrastructure and its safety, which should be used in the relevant legal documents, is proposed and substantiated. The key factors to consider when organizing the security of critical infrastructure are suggested and grounded. It is determined that for the proper organization of the safety of critical infrastructure, the availability of official relevant legal documents and organizational structure is crucial, within which they should be divided into groups with clear content characteristics. Since, the structure of the security system of critical infrastructure facilities in Ukraine, the scope of security powers and responsibilities of their owners and the state will depend on their content. An expert assessment of the feasibility of standardization of basic security concepts and the organization of the security system of critical infrastructure is conducted. It is found that the formation of public-private partnership in the field of critical infrastructure security is important to increase the efficiency of this system. It has been established that security activity in the field of critical infrastructure is a rather complex process, which, in addition to security mechanisms, will include coordination, as well as activities that require appropriate management. All these factors require appropriate specialists, whose training and retraining should begin in higher education institutions that have educational and safety technologies, some experience with the involvement of practitioners. It is determined that the certification and maintenance of registers should be an important and obligatory element in the organization of security of critical infrastructure facilities.
IMPROVEMENT OF INFORMATION SECURITY OF THE COMMUNICATION PROCESS AT THE ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Blaga Nataliya , Hobela Volodymyr
Published: October 2021

The mechanism of communication process and information security at an enterprise is considered. The theoretical aspects of the communications at the enterprise are based on the variety of its form and the relation of organizational and information structures: most activities have underlying links via information processes. Thus information security of communication process has a significant impact on the information security of the enterprise as a whole. In modern conditions and circumstances, the information security of the enterprise is largely reduced to cybersecurity and suffers from most threats of the latter. However, the human factor is responsible for most of the real facts of inflicting harm due to information security breaches. Thus, traditional mechanisms of privacy and confidentiality ensuring need to be adapted to new realities. New opportunities also set new requirements for understanding the very concept of information security: information must not only be protected but also timely and accurate as far as it is possible to be provided with modern telecommunication systems and information technologies: information security is a system of information protection of the enterprise – protection against theft, delayed and inaccurate providing of essential information to the recipient inside the enterprise or outside it. There are proposed and justified four principles necessary but not sufficient to ensure efficient mechanism of information security regarding communication process at small to medium enterprises. These include information awareness of staff even if they are not advanced with information technologies, traditional methods of protection against cyber threats such as passwords and encryption, control over information flows and the infrastructure that provides them, reliable cooperation and protection of remote access. These principles should be followed by managers at all levels.
ORGANIZATIONAL (CORPORATE) CULTURE AS A FACTOR OF OFFICIAL INTERACTION IN THE MILITARY AND PROFESSIONAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Kolosovich Alexander
Published: October 2021

Introduction. The professional activity of servicemen is a special kind, where the coordination of their actions is important for the performance of the task, the preservation of life. This is the kind of professional activity in which mistakes of mutual understanding, inconsistency of actions are very expensive. Therefore, it is expedient and promising to focus on the peculiarities of the formation and functioning of service interaction in the military-professional environment under the influence of its existing organizational culture. Purpose. The study is driven by a desire to focus on defining organizational (corporate) culture as a factor in the existence of a military unit in general and on service interaction in the interests of the ability to perform military service tasks. Methods. To achieve the goal of the study, the following methodological tools were selected: Parametric sociometry, for which a questionnaire was developed. To assess the socio-psychological characteristics of military unit a relatively new method for research in military psychology and very well known in organizational psychology (management psychologists), namely the method of diagnosing organizational culture K. Cameron and R. Quinn OSAI (Organization Culture Assessment Instrument) was used. A survey was also conducted on the level of readiness for service of each serviceman and the intensity of service. Results. The application of these methods in the empirical study made it possible to obtain information of an empirical nature, which was processed by applying factor analysis by the method of "principal component analysis" in the software SPSS - 20. Conclusion. Service interaction of servicemen in the performance of their combat missions is extremely necessary not only to achieve appropriate results, but also to save lives. It is not common enough in the vast majority of situations. Organizational and psychological features of the formation of service interaction in the performance of military service tasks are strong formal leadership, a sufficient level of complexity, as well as the intensity of service tasks, through which servicemen are more focused on each other and, thus, more focused on better service tasks.
LEGAL REGULATION OF MEASURES OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND PROCEDURAL COERCION
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Bortnyk Nadiia , Yesimov Serhii
Published: October 2021

In accordance with the methodology of the system analysis, the legal regulation of measures of administrative and procedural coercion applied in administrative and tort law is considered. An analysis of the current Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses and the draft Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses prepared by the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine and other normative acts is carried out. It is noted that measures to ensure proceedings in cases of administrative offenses occupy a special place in the current administrative legislation. Measures of administrative and procedural coercion are procedural actions of administrative jurisdiction bodies and their officials regulated by administrative and procedural norms, which are carried out in the process of law enforcement activity in order to identify the offense, establish the offender, create conditions for clarifying the circumstances of the case, identify, investigate and consolidate evidence, ensuring the execution of the decision in the case. Special features of administrative and procedural measures of coercion are determined. Considering the coercive nature and restrictions imposed by the application of personal, property, organizational rights, there is a need for detailed regulation of the grounds, conditions, procedure of such measures. The structural separation of measures of administrative and procedural coercion in the procedural part of the normative and legal act on administrative offenses is important. It proves the need for legal optimization of measures to ensure proceedings in cases of administrative offenses. With regard to each measure of administrative and procedural coercion to ensure the proceedings in the case of an administrative offense, the rules of the normative and legal act should include the content of the constituent actions, specific goals, grounds and conditions of application.
FUNCTIONS OF MEASURES OF ENSURING A CLAIM IN ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDINGS
Authors:   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Tur Taras
Published: October 2021

The functions of measures to ensure a claim in administrative proceedings are considered. Using the methodology of system analysis of legal phenomena, approaches to understanding the category of legal science "functions of ensuring an administrative claim" in the context of the implementation of guarantees for the protection of rights, freedoms and legitimate interests in administrative proceedings are described. At the general theoretical and methodological levels, the general and special functions of ensuring an administrative claim in the context of the Code of Administrative Procedure of Ukraine and the legal positions of the Supreme Court of Ukraine are distinguished and characterized. The general functions include system formation, information-oriented, security, goal setting, motivational, epistemological, educational, social control ones. The special functions of measures of ensuring the claim include such functions as guaranteeing judicial protection; ensuring compliance with the requirements of the administrative plaintiff; prevention of damage; restrictive; promoting effective judicial regulatory control; regulatory; compensatory; law enforcement; suspension of activity or action. The effectiveness of the legal norms regulating measures to ensure an administrative claim depends on the effectiveness and quality of the content. The criteria for the effectiveness and quality of the functions of ensuring an administrative claim include: validity, correctness, optimality, normativeness, mandatory nature, completeness, specificity. The study of the nature and process of implementation of the functions of measures to ensure a claim in the administrative proceedings allows to reveal in more detail their systemic and dynamic, structural qualities, role and place among other means of influence in resolving administrative disputes.
Geo-monitoring of basement slab at Abu-Dhabi Plaza in Nur-Sultan City, Kazakhstan
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Buranbayeva А. , Zhussupbekov А.Zh. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Omarov А. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: October 2021

In modern architecture, there is an increased need to design constructions in conditions of dense development. It is important to implement a project without hitches. However, during the construction process, design flaws or environmental impacts can often arise in the end result. Therefore, proper design and monitoring allow taking preventive measures that helps to avoid overhaul of buildings in the future, which also affects to the cost of project, and sometimes-human casualties. During and after the construction of high-rise permanent structures often-unacceptable cracking can occur in the external walls and at the base slab of the basement. Respectively, groundwater starts to leak through the cracks of basement, compromising the serviceability and durability of the basement and rendering it unusable. The paper presents the use of fiber-optic sensor technologies geotechnical engineering. In this paper, it has been established the possibility of foundation monitoring system using fiber optic sensors during the construction process. The monitoring system includes a distributed fiber-optic voltage measurement system using a fiber-optic cable, which allows you to control deformations that occur on the surface of the plate. This study involves an investigation of the foundation system in a high-rise buildings and structures in Nur-Sultan city.