bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The relevance ideas of V. O. Sukhomlynskyi for the implementation the pedagogy of the partnership in the concept of the New Ukrainian School
Authors:   Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University, Ukraine, Ostapiovskyi Igor , Ostapiovska Tatiana ,   Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University, Ukraine
Published: November 2020

Topicality of the research topic. An important guideline in the development of the Ukrainian school is the provisions of the Concept of the New Ukrainian School. The state of education and identifies the main tasks for reforming its substantive and structural components were analyzed in this document. Humanization and child centrism are important priorities according to this Concept. It is possible to realize it in the conditions of cooperation of all participants in the educational process on the basis of the pedagogy of the partnership. The essential characteristics of pedagogy built on the principles of partnership have been disclosed in the pedagogical heritage of V. O. Sukhomlynskyi. The aim of the article is the theoretical justification and disclosure of practical experience in the implementation of partnership pedagogy in the pedagogical heritage of V. O. Sukhomlynskyi. The research methods were: theoretical analysis, synthesis, comparison, generalization, systematization of the facts and other informative material. The results of the study. Based on the results of a scientific search, the relevance and essential components of the pedagogy of the partnership have been determined. The directions and forms of implementing the pedagogy of the partnership in the theory and practical activities of the famous Ukrainian teacher Vasyl Sukhomlynskyi have been analyzed and determined.
Mоdern choreographic education: british and ukrainian experience
Authors:   Khmelnytsky National University, Khmelnytsky, Ukraine, Bidyuk Natalya , Bidyuk Dmytro ,   choreographic studio "Imperial" Khmelnytsky, Ukraine
Published: November 2020

The article substantiates the expediency of a holistic analysis of the problem of professional training of choreographers in the British experience and the need to extrapolate it to the plane of the national system of higher choreographic education. The purpose of the study is to identify the organizational and didactic foundations of choreographic education in the British experience and substantiate innovative ideas for its use in Ukraine. The article defines the criteria of comparison (regulatory, organizational, semantic, methodological and technological), comparative and pedagogical analysis of choreographers’ professional training in the British and Ukrainian experience, and also common and different trends. The article uses research methods: theoretical: analysis, synthesis and generalization of pedagogical literature; interpretation and comparison; scientific extrapolation; empirical: study of the British experience, observation, conversations with students and teachers in Great Britain and Ukraine. Result. Based on comparative and pedagogical analysis of professional training of choreographers in the British and Ukrainian experience revealed familiar and different trends. The criteria of comparison are determined: normative-legal, organizational, semantic, methodical and technological. Common approaches to choreographers’training are justified. On the generalization of the identified features the specific recommendations for the use of progressive ideas abroad in the Ukrainian system of choreographic education are substantiated.
Method of conducting video lectures and online broadcasting in the system of preparation of bachelors from cyber security in the conditions of educational digits
Authors:   Educational and Scientific Institute of Information Security of the Security Service of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, Samoуlenko Oleksiy
Published: November 2020

The article presents the method of conducting video lectures and online broadcasts in the system of training bachelors in cybersecurity in an educational and digital environment. It is determined that professional training of personnel in various industries in the modern world is an extremely important task of the state. Its solution becomes significant depending on how close these or those specialists are to the sphere of society. The meaning of the concept of "training" is defined, which is defined as a set of special knowledge, skills, qualities, work experience and norms of behavior that provide the opportunity to work successfully in a particular profession; as a process of communicating relevant knowledge and skills. " It is specified that the educational and digital environment can be understood as a set of organizational and pedagogical conditions for learning that contribute to the motivation of higher education students to self-development, self-education and is a key component of professional development of future professionals through information resources and services. It is emphasized that video lecture is the main form of conducting educational classes in the educational-digital environment, intended for mastering theoretical material. Each individual lecture is a component of the course of lectures in the educational and digital environment of the course discipline. Let's outline the general requirements for video lectures for bachelors in cybersecurity in the educational and digital environment. It has been determined that online broadcasting is a convenient way to communicate with bachelors in cybersecurity in real time in an educational and digital environment. At the expense of such broadcast it is possible to arrange for them game streams, to hold online seminars or to answer questions. The presented method of conducting video lectures and online broadcasts for the training of bachelors in cybersecurity is characterized by mandatory professional training for bachelors to obtain the qualification of information security specialist in information and communication systems and provides practice to provide training conditions in the real environment of future professional activities. Prospects for further research are the development of technology for the introduction of video lectures and online broadcasts in the system of training bachelors in cybersecurity and verification of the results.
EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN THROUGH AYURVEDA (AYURVEDA- A RAY OF LIGHT FOR THE WOMEN TRAPPED BETWEEN TRADITION AND MODERNITY)
Authors: Arora Nishi , Srivastava Nidhi
Published: November 2020

Woman is the centre of any social system. She plays many roles in her life but it is strange, that she has to fight for each single moment for her survival. Time has changed the situation for women on the basis of official recognition but in reality, there are still many persistent conflicts hanging on a thin strand with similar strength to that of a hair.
The Comparison of Main Copper Sulphide Minerals Beneficiation Under Laboratory and Industrial Conditions at the KGHM Concentration Plant
Authors: KURZYDŁO Paweł , PAWLOS Witold
Published: November 2020

The Zechstein copper ore deposit located on the Foresudetic monocline has a complex geological structure both in lithological and mineralogical aspects. The significant variability in quantity and quality of minerals deposited in the ore bed is one of the factors determining the susceptibility of copper ore to beneficiation based on flotation, which is carried out in the KGHM Concentration Plant. Based on the algorithm developed, flotation experiments on a laboratory scale have been conducted to predict the upgrade rates under industrial conditions. This paper provides the results of the mineralogical examination of the flotation products performed by one of the KGHM Concentration process lines and compares the beneficiation of various copper sulphide minerals. The results of the laboratory tests have been compared with the results of sampling carried out simultaneously at the process line. A procedure has been proposed to develop equations defining the industrial upgradability curves for copper sulphide minerals under the KGHM Concentration Plant conditions.
Detection of Underground Anomalies Using Analysis of Ground Penetrating Radar Attribute
Authors: LE Cuong Van Anh , NGUYEN Thuan Van
Published: November 2020

Need of specifying underground construction works for supporting further tasks as maintenance, repairing, or setting up new underground structures. For these needs, ground penetrating radar, one of the efficient geophysical methods, can bring high-resolution and quick underground image revealing existence of both natural and artificial anomalies. Its fixed receiver-transmitter antennas setting as constant offset is commonly used in urban areas. Conventionally, hyperbolae events are crucial indicator for scattering objects as kinds of pipes, water drainage system, and concrete building structures as well as sink holes. Calculation of their depths and sizes requires migration analysis with the environment velocity. Migrated sections with different velocity show different chaos degrees of transformation from a hyperbola diffraction curve to its focused area. We have researched diagrams of different Ground Penetrating Radar attributes as energy, entropy, and varimax dependent on two variables, velocity and window zone covering diffraction events from a set of synthetic data and real data, in specifying the environment velocity. We have developed a novel technique for evaluation of the ground velocity and object’s size by combination of the new varimax diagram and the Kirchhoff migration method. The technique can define contribution of diffracted ground penetrating radar waves for building the diagram after removing the reflection contribution. The synthetic datasets consist of different random background noise levels and expressions of different-sized circular and rectangular pipes. The real data is measured for detecting two underground gas pipes in Ba Ria – Vung Tau province, Vietnam.
Zastosowanie metodyk zarządzania projektami w górnictwie – cykl życia projektu górniczego
Authors: KACPERSKI Andrzej
Published: November 2020

Zarządzanie projektami jest już obszerną i niezależną dziedziną nauki o zarządzaniu. Wiedza z tego zakresu jest rozpowszechniana nie tylko przez uczelnie wyższe, lecz również, a w zasadzie można by powiedzieć, że głównie przez stowarzyszenia zrzeszające praktyków i teoretyków zarządzania projektami takie jak IPMA czy Project Management Institute. Organizacje te prezentują różne podejścia do zarządzania projektami. Obecnie wiele firm zmaga się z dylematem, które podejście do zarządzania projektami stosować. Tradycyjne, dobrze znane przez większość praktyków zarządzania, czy zwinne, młodsze podejście. W referacie przedstawione zostało w jaki sposób popularne metodyki zarządzania projektami definiują projekt oraz jego cykl życia. Zostało to skonfrontowane z charakterystyką projektu górniczego co jednocześnie wskazuje, które z metodyk mają potencjał do zastosowania w górnictwie.
Deep Learning-Based Detection of Penetration from Weld Pool Reflection Images
Authors:   American Welding Society, LI CHAO , WANG QIYUE , JIAO WENHUA , JOHNSON MICHAEL , ZHANG YU MING
Published: November 2020

An innovative method was proposed to determine weld joint penetration using machine learning techniques. In our approach, the dot-structured laser images reflected from an oscillating weld pool surface were captured. Experienced welders typically evaluate the weld penetration status based on this reflected laser pattern. To overcome the challenges in identifying features and accurately processing the images using conventional machine vision algorithms, we proposed the use the raw images without any processing as the input to a convolutional neural network (CNN). The labels needed to train the CNN were the measured weld penetration states, obtained from the images on the backside of the workpiece as a set of discrete weld penetration categories. The raw data, images, and penetration state were generated from extensive experiments using an automated robotic gas tungsten arc welding process. Data augmentation was performed to enhance the robustness of the trained network, which led to 270,000 training examples, 45,000 validation examples, and 45,000 test examples. A six-layer convolutional neural net-work trained with a modified mini-batch gradient descent method led to a final testing accuracy of 90.7%. A voting mechanism based on three continuous images increased the classification accuracy to 97.6%.
Effects of Filler Wire Intervention on Gas Tungsten Arc: Part I - Mechanism
Authors:   American Welding Society, ZOU SHUANGYANG , WANG ZHIJIANG , HU SHENG-SUN , ZHAO GUANCHENG , WANG WANDONG , CHEN YOUQUAN
Published: November 2020

For gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), the effects of filler wire on the GTA are worth being clarified, which will help deepen the understanding of arc characteristics and in-spire new ideas for the real-time monitoring of weld quality. To this end, this work proposed a novel sensing method of detecting probe voltages (i.e., the voltage signals between a filler wire and tungsten electrode/workpiece). Based on this method, in this first part of the work, a tungsten probe was used to replace the filler wire and to interact with the arc in the specific experiments to elucidate the static and dynamic interaction mechanisms between the GTA and filler wire. The results showed that the filler wire intervention deflects the arc to various degrees and will change the volt-age signals. As a metal conductor, the filler wire will in-crease the arc voltage by increasing the average electric field strength. However, its effects on the different areas of the arc are not always consistent, which makes the change trend of the probe voltages not always the same. Moreover, due to thermal inertia, the probe voltage does not strictly change synchronously with the arc voltage under the dynamic disturbance. This work lays a theoretical foundation for monitoring the stability of the GTAW process.
Effects of Filler Wire Intervention on Gas Tungsten Arc: Part II - Dynamic Behaviors of Liquid Droplets
Authors:   American Welding Society, ZOU SHUANGYANG , WANG ZHIJIANG , HU SHENG-SUN , ZHAO GUANCHENG , WANG WANDONG , CHEN YOUQUAN
Published: November 2020

In gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), the filler wire in-creases the deposition efficiency and influences the welding stability. Its interactions with the gas tungsten arc (GTA) are significant to better understand the welding process and to monitor and control weld quality. In view of this, the first part of the work, Effects of Filler Wire Intervention on Gas Tungsten Arc: Part I — Mechanism, explained the inter-action mechanisms between the filler wire and the gas tungsten arc based on the proposed arc-sensing method of detecting probe voltage (i.e., the voltage signal between the filler wire and the tungsten electrode/workpiece). In this second part of the work, experiments were designed to make the filler wire melt in different areas of the arc to study the dynamic behaviors of the droplet and its effect on the arc. Typical metal transfer modes are discussed, and droplet oscillation is geometrically characterized through image processing and then analyzed in the time domain and time-frequency domain. The results show that the liquid droplet affects the arc through its transfer to the weld pool, its oscillation, and occupying the arc space. Information about these dynamic behaviors can be easily reflected in the probe voltage, which would be a valuable signal to monitor the process stability in GTAW with filler wire. This work shows the potential of the proposed sensing method for monitoring and controlling weld quality in all welding positions, GTA-based additive manufacturing, etc.
Filler Metal 16-8-2 for Structural Welds on 304H and 347H Stainless Steels for High-Temperature Service
Authors:   American Welding Society, FINK CAROLIN , WANG HUIMIN , ALEXANDROV BOIAN T. , PENSO JORGE
Published: November 2020

The use of Type 16-8-2 filler metal was examined for application in structural welds on 304H and 347H stainless steels for high-temperature service applications and compared to welds with matching filler metals 308H and 347, respectively. Microstructural stability during elevated temperature expo-sure, weld metal impact properties, and susceptibility to stress-relief cracking were examined. It was found that the lean composition and low ferrite (~ 2 Ferrite Number [FN]) in 16-8-2 weld metal provide high resistance to intermetallic phase formation. No hot cracking was observed despite the low ferrite level. The 16-8-2 weld metals displayed superior toughness as compared to the matching filler metal welds, especially after longer elevated-temperature exposure. Experimental evidence for some martensite transformation in aged 16-8-2 weld metal upon cooling to ambient temperature was presented and explained an increase in magnetic response (as FN) after postweld heat treatment at 1300˚F (705˚C). None of the tested weld metals failed by stress-relief cracking mechanisms under the applied test conditions. The 16-8-2 filler metal welds exhibited significantly lower levels of stress relief during high-temperature exposure and significantly high-er tensile strength after high-temperature hold as compared to the matching filler metal welds.
SELF-COMPASSION PADA WANITA DEWASA MUDA PENYINTAS BUNUH DIRI
Authors: Anthony Anthony , Garvin Garvin
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan self-compassion pada wanita penyintas bunuh diri. Wanita pada rentang usia 15-29 tahun merupakan rentang usia yang paling rentan terhadap bunuh diri sehingga perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus. Penelitian sebelumnya menemukan bahwas self-compassion berhubungan dengan keinginan bunuh diri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode in-depth interview. Penelitian ini melibatkan 4 orang subjek yang semuanya berjenis kelamin perempuan, berada pada tahap perkembangan dewasa muda, dan pernah melakukan percobaan bunuh diri. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa tiga subjek masih mengalami self-judgement sedangkan seorang subjek sudah mulai mengembangkan self-kindness. Kemudian keempat subjek masih mengalami isolation dan belum mengembangkan common humanity. Keempat subjek juga masih lebih cenderung melakukan over identification dibandingkan mindfulness. Meski selamat dalam upaya percobaan bunuh diri, namun keempat subjek masih belum dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan hidupnya dan masih menyimpan rasa kecewa dengan dirinya sendiri. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa keempat subjek masih belum memiliki self-compassion dengan baik. Adapun satu orang subjek sudah mulai mengembangkan self-kindness yang merupakan komponen positif dari self-compassion dan subjek ini diketahui memiliki social support dari orang di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar keluarga maupun sahabat dari penyintas bunuh diri dapat memberikan dukungan sosial untuk mengembangkan self-compassion..
The implementation of traditional Balinese architecture in the theater of Badung Regency
Authors: Saputra Alan Darma , Herwindo Rahadhian Prajudi , Kusliansjah Yohanes Karyadi
Published: November 2020

Bali Island is a famous tourist destination in the world and this has made it a gathering hub and multicultural meeting center for tourists from several countries, thereby, raising concern on the possibility of the area losing its traditional Balinese architecture. It is necessary to make adjustments by adopting the shape of the old Balinese building. This means the emergence of new functions is not a taboo but a new design challenge, therefore, the traditional Balinese architecture and theater provisions were combined to produce a neo-vernacular architecture by using descriptive qualitative method. This led to the application of Asta Kosala-kosali in the theater space, modification on the roof, body and legs shape of the Balinese building, and the integration of the construction system and materials in the Balinese theater architecture.

© 2020 Alan Darma Saputra, Rahadhian Prajudi Herwindo, Yohanes Karyadi Kusliansjah
ПРАКТИКИ ГРИМУ В FASHION-ІННОВАЦІЯХ: СПЕЦИФІКА, ФУНКЦІЇ
Authors: Шаркіна А.
Published: November 2020

The aim of the article is to identify the specifics and functional features of the artistic make-up in the design expressive means system at the level of joint techniques with make-up in theater and cinema. Methodology. The historical, analytical and comparative methods have been used in the study. The image-associative and stylistic analysis methods have been applied to the selected historical and modern examples of make-up practices. Summary. The specifics of theatrical make-up, make-up for cinema and fashion images have been examined on the examples of female images, common and distinctive features have been defined. The main functions of make-up have been exuded and realized by the author of the research in modern fashion images; the peculiarties of ratio of make-up with other components of the artistic image have been determined. The scientific novelty is in the actualization of the make-up problem in fashion-innovations within the scientific development, in determination of its specifics, which consists in the theater and cinema make-up artists’ basic techniques application and at the same time modern make-up, decorative, posthumous means usage. Practical significance. The relationship between traditional and innovative makeup practices in the fashion industry at the level f theoretical and methodological research and practical implementation of the makeup basic functions in the modern feale images creation have been revealed in the study. The results of the study focus on further research of the makeup types; the research results can be used in the practical activities of a make-up artist and in the teaching practice.
Batu Cave: Prehistoric Occupation Of Meratus Mountains, South Kalimantan
Authors: Fajari Nia Marniati Etie , Wibisono Muhammad Wishnu
Published: November 2020

Preliminary studies in the karst hills of the Meratus Mountains in Kotabaru Regency found rock-shelters and caves that were indicated to have traces of prehistoric dwellings. One of them is Batu Cave which is in Batangkulur village, Kelumpang Barat district. This article discusses the results of excavations carried out in Batu Cave in 2018. The problems raised on proof of occupancy and how human life in the past in Batu Cave. Archaeological data were obtained from excavations by using test-pit at two different locations. The excavation findings analyses are quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative analysis was carried out to find out the quantity of findings. The qualitative analysis includes an initial classification, which divides archeological data according to the type, form and style. The results show that Batu Cave are cave dwelling with living activities that rely on the surrounding resources. Exploitation of environmental resources is seen in the use of several types of terrestrial fauna and water as one of the main food sources. Various types of tools were made using rocks, as well as bones and shells.
Recommendations on Cultural Heritage Site Management Plan for the Punjulharjo Boat in Rembang, Central Java
Authors: Mochtar Agni Sesaria
Published: November 2020

The Punjulharjo boat is a wooden watercraft, built in the traditional Southeast Asian boat building technique called lashed-lug tradition. It was found in 2008, excavated, and later was dismantled for a lengthy conservation process. In early 2018, the hull was reassembled to be displayed for public. The site where the boat was found, and now displayed, has been listed as a heritage site under the Regulation of The Minister of Culture and Tourism No. 57 of 2010, but a management plan of it is still non-existent. Recommendations in this proposed management plan was amassed in accordance to international standards on site management plan. Data was collected from direct site observation, with the assistance of consultations to related references. This plan outlines objectives and strategy in managing the Punjulharjo site, and hopefully can serve as guidelines for the Regional Government of the District of Rembang as the manager of the site.
Perkembangan Teknologi Artefak Serpih Batu Pada Paruh Awal Holosen di Leang Batti, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Suryatman Nfn , Fakhri Nfn , Sardi Ratno , Hakim Budianto
Published: November 2020

Penelitian yang intensif di gua-gua prasejarah Sulawesi Selatan telah menunjukkan kemampuan kognitif penghuni Sulawesi yang mungkin jarang dimiliki populasi lain di Wallacea. Pada paruh awal Holosen kemampuan yang diperlihatkan adalah memodifikasi alat serpih yang dikenal dengan tekno-kompleks Toalean. Namun demikian, gambaran perkembangan teknologi artefak batu pada masa antara sebelum hingga awal perkembangan tekno-kompleks Toalean masih jarang diteliti secara intensif. Situs Leang Batti adalah situs hunian yang dapat mengisi kekosongan informasi melalui studi teknologi artefak serpih. Artefak berjumlah 1376 buah diklasifikasi dan dianalisis pada serpih dengan mengamati dinamika morfometrik dan teknologi tipe alat antara Holosen Awal hingga Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada Holosen Awal, teknologi yang dominan adalah serpih yang digunakan sebagai alat secara langsung tanpa dimodifikasi. Pada fase Holosen Tengah, ukuran serpih mulai mengalami perubahan karena pengaruh Toalean dengan karakter teknologi serpih yang dimodifikasi mulai masuk dalam konsep dasar sipembuat alat, namun tidak terlalu kuat.
Figur Ular Pada Prasasti Telaga Batu: Upaya Pemaknaan Berdasarkan Pendekatan Semiotika Peirce
Authors: Alnoza Muhamad
Published: November 2020

Sriwijaya adalah kerajaan yang berkembang antara abad ke-7 sampai dengan 11 M. Prasasti menjadi tinggalan arkeologis sekaligus sumber tertulis yang dapat merekonstruksikan sejarah kebudayaan Sriwijaya. Prasasti Telaga Batu menjadi berbeda dengan prasasti lainnya, karena satu-satunya yang memiliki ornamen berbentuk mahluk hidup dan isinya yang paling panjang di antara yang lain. Ornamen yang terdapat pada Prasasti Telaga Batu adalah berbentuk ular berkepala tujuh. Kajian ini berusaha untuk menjawab makna figur ular berkepala tujuh tersebut dengan metode semiotika triadik Peirce. Makna tersebut dapat merekontruksi konsep dibalik pembuatan figur ular berkepala tujuh beserta alasan mengapa perlu dibuat figur tersebut digambarkan pada Prasasti Telaga Batu. Dalam menjawab pertanyaan tersebut digunakan rangkaian tahapan penelitian arkeologi, meliputi pengumpulan data, analisis data dan interpretasi. Figur ular pada Prasasti Telaga Batu pada akhirnya dapat dimaknai sebagai perwujudan pelindung Datu dan juga wujud sang Datu sebagai Buddha.
Saatnya Menengok ke Barat: Sebuah Interpretasi Baru Tentang Distribusi Temuan Homo Erectus di Jawa
Authors: Widianto Harry , Noerwidi Sofwan
Published: November 2020

Data paleontologis menunjukkan bahwa awal penghunian Jawa terjadi pada batas Plio-Plestosen sekitar 2.4 juta tahun lalu, namun fosil Homo erectus tertua yang ditemukan di Sangiran, berasal dari lapisan 1.5 juta tahun lalu. Belakangan ini, ditemukan situs-situs Plestosen, dari bagian barat Pulau Jawa, yaitu Rancah, Semedo, dan Bumiayu. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menampilkan signifikansi data arkeologi, paleontologi dan terutama paleoanthropologi dari situs-situs tersebut, serta implikasinya bagi penentuan strategi penelitian prasejarah kuarter di masa depan. Metode pengumpulan data meliputi studi pustaka, dan survei pada ketiga situs tersebut. Analisis data dilakukan pada data geologis, arkeologis, paleontologis dan paleoantropologis. Hasilnya, distribusi lateral Homo erectus semakin luas di bagian barat Jawa, dengan kronologi 1.8-1.7 juta tahun, lebih tua dibanding Homo erectus tertua dari Sangiran. Sebuah jendela baru tentang kedatangan Homo erectus di Pulau Jawa telah teridentifikasi. Implikasinya, sudah saatnya penelitian prasejarah kuarter intensif dilakukan di bagian barat pulau ini.
Photosynthetic performance responses in different phyiological development stages of some Brassica juncea genotypes in field condition
Authors: KAYAÇETİN Fatma , EFEOĞLU Banu , AYDIN Oğuzhan
Published: November 2020

In this study Brassica juncea genotypes were planted as fall sowing at the experimental fields located at Yenimahalle-Ankara location based on randomized block design. In order to investigate photosynthetic performances of three B. juncea genotypes; net photosynthetic rate = PN [μmol(CO2) m-2s-1], transpiration = E (mmol m-2s-1), stomatal conductance = gs (mmol m-2s-1), intercellular/ambient CO2 air= Ci [μmol (CO2) mol-1(hava)], mesophyll conductance= gm [mmol(CO2)/m2s1] and photosynthetic water use efficiency = PWUE [μmol(CO2)/mol(H2O)] parameters (model LCi Photosynthesis System, ADC Bioscientific Ltd., Hertfordshire, UK) were measured and phenological aspects were recorded at different physiological stages as booting, anthesis and grain filling during experiment. Photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance were associated with seed yield in B. juncea genotypes and the selection of genotypes with high gas exchange may provide development of mustard (B. juncea) genotypes with high yield.
A multidimensional IRT model for continuous and graded responses with error in persons and items
Authors: Ferrando Pere , Navarro-González David
Published: November 2020

This article proposes two
multidimensional extensions of existing DMs: the M-DTCRM, intended for (approximately)
continuous responses, and the M-DTGRM, intended for ordered-categorical responses
(including binary). A rationale for the extension to the
multiple-content-dimensions case, which is based on the concept of the
multidimensional location index, is first proposed and discussed. Then, the
models are described using both the factor-analytic and the IRT
parameterizations. Procedures for (a)
calibrating the items, (b) scoring individuals, (c) assessing model
appropriateness, and (d) assessing measurement precision are finally discussed. The proposals
are submitted to be of particular interest for the case of multidimensional
questionnaires in which the number of items per scale would not be enough for
arriving at stable estimates.
LAPORAN PEMBUATAN PAPAN NAMA 10 PROGRAM PKK DAN HATINYA PKK
Authors: Nengsi Weni Hesti
Published: November 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
PEMBUATAN PETA DESA BONTO MATE'NE, KEC. TURATEA
Authors: Mubaraqah Ikhwan
Published: November 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intraku rikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
PEMBUATAN PETA DESA BONTO MATE'NE, KEC. TURATEA
Authors: Subair
Published: November 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intraku rikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
MONITORING EVALUASI PROGRAM KERJA SEKECAMATAN TURATEA
Authors: karmila
Published: November 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intraku rikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
MONITORING EVALUASI PROGRAM KERJA SEKECAMATAN TURATEA
Authors: Ramadani Eci
Published: November 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intraku rikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
SEMINAR KECAMATAN TURATEA KABUPATEN JENEPONTO
Authors: Rahayu
Published: November 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam waktu tertentu. oleh karena, sifatnya intraku rikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (SI) harus mengikuti KKLP.
MaDrone: Using Drones to Facilitate Connectedness Across Geographic Boundaries
Authors: Wozniak Mikołaj P. , Feger Sebastian , Hoppe Matthias , Kosch Thomas , Van de Sandt Stephanie , Karolus Jakob , Haliburton Luke , Woźniak Paweł W. , Niess Jasmin
Published: November 2020

The emergence of affordable consumer drones promises new perspectives for interacting with the physical world around us. Affordable, accessible, and easy to operate drones have the potential to overcome geographic boundaries between users living in different locations and subsequently foster connectedness. Yet, the design space of using drones to facilitate social interactions beyond geographic boundaries is still underexplored. In this position paper, we envision principles derived from the concept of lucid engagement and the psychological need for connectedness to explore how drones can mediate social interactions. We introduce our design concept and discuss it based on a specific application scenario. We discuss the opportunities and challenges related to our interaction concept. Finally, we outline next steps for future research.
Emotional content reduces the cognitive effort invested in processing the credibility of social (mis)information
Authors: Baum Julia , Frömer Romy , Abdel Rahman Rasha
Published: November 2020

Emotionality likely is a key factor affecting our susceptibility to misinformation. However, the mechanisms underlying this observation are not well understood. Specifically, when people derive social information from person-related news, they rely predominantly on the emotional contents, apparently unperturbed by the credibility of the source. To help explain this bias, we here contrast two hypotheses of information processing reflected in changes in pupil size during news-based judgments: Emotion and cognitive effort. Thirty participants were first exposed to websites of well-known trusted or distrusted news media sources exhibiting headlines about unfamiliar persons, followed by social judgments. As expected, emotional relative to neutral headline contents lead to faster and more strongly valenced judgments. In line with the cognitive effort hypothesis, credibility modulated pupil size with larger pupils for headlines from distrusted sources, however only in response to neutral headline contents. Source credibility did not modulate pupil size in response to emotional headline contents. Instead, pupil size was smaller for emotional compared to neutral headlines for both trusted and distrusted sources. This pattern of findings suggests that emotional contents yield fluent social judgments that are made with relatively little mental effort–even if based on untrustworthy news. Cognitive resources to evaluate the credibility of news may primarily be allocated when emotional contents providing (false) fluency are not available. This insight into the biases underlying the processing of potential misinformation may be used as a protection against biased opinions and judgments.
Early understanding of number
Authors: Cheung Pierina , Ansari Daniel
Published: November 2020

We see, hear, and use numbers to communicate with other people on a daily basis. What are the origins of human capacity for representing number? How does our capacity for number representation develop? To shed light into these questions, three types of evidence, from infancy till age 5, will be reviewed in this chapter. Specifically, studies on 1) infants’ abilities to process nonsymbolic quantities, 2) children’s protracted learning of the first few number word meanings, and 3) how they may acquire a representation of number through learning the cultural practice of counting will be synthesized. Together, studies reveal that children have a rich quantitative understanding even prior to formal schooling.
Many Labs 5: Testing pre-data collection peer review as an intervention to increase replicability
Authors: Ebersole Charles R. , Nosek Brian A. , Kidwell Mallory , Buttrick Nick , Baranski Erica , Chartier Christopher R. , Mathur Maya B , IJzerman Hans , Lazarevic Ljiljana B. , Corker Katherine S. , Rabagliati Hugh , Corley Martin , Hartshorne Joshua K. , Ropovik Ivan
Published: November 2020

Replications in psychological science sometimes fail to reproduce prior findings. If replications use methods that are unfaithful to the original study or ineffective in eliciting the phenomenon of interest, then a failure to replicate may be a failure of the protocol rather than a challenge to the original finding. Formal pre-data collection peer review by experts may address shortcomings and increase replicability rates. We selected 10 replications from the Reproducibility Project: Psychology (RP:P; Open Science Collaboration, 2015) in which the original authors had expressed concerns about the replication designs before data collection and only one of which was “statistically significant” (p < .05). Commenters suggested that lack of adherence to expert review and low-powered tests were the reasons that most of these RP:P studies failed to replicate (Gilbert et al., 2016). We revised the replication protocols and received formal peer review prior to conducting new replications. We administered the RP:P and Revised protocols in multiple laboratories (Median number of laboratories per original study = 6.5; Range 3 to 9; Median total sample = 1279.5; Range 276 to 3512) for high-powered tests of each original finding with both protocols. Overall, Revised protocols produced similar effect sizes as RP:P protocols following the preregistered analysis plan (Δr = .002 or .014, depending on analytic approach). The median effect size for Revised protocols (r = .05) was similar to RP:P protocols (r = .04) and the original RP:P replications (r = .11), and smaller than the original studies (r = .37). The cumulative evidence of original study and three replication attempts suggests that effect sizes for all 10 (median r = .07; range .00 to .15) are 78% smaller on average than original findings (median r = .37; range .19 to .50), with very precisely estimated effects.
Many Labs 5: Registered Replication of Albarracín et al. (2008), Experiment 7
Authors: Corker Katherine S. , Arnal Jack Dennis , Bonfiglio Diane B. V. , Curran Paul G , Chartier Christopher R. , Chopik William J. , Guadagno Rosanna Elizabeth , Kimbrough Amanda , Schmidt Kathleen , Wiggins Bradford Jay
Published: November 2020

Albarracín et al. (2008, Study 7) tested whether priming action or inaction goals (vs. no goal) and then satisfying those goals (vs. not satisfying them) would be associated with subsequent cognitive responding. They hypothesized and found that priming action or inaction goals that were not satisfied resulted in greater or lesser responding, respectively, compared with not priming goals (N= 98). Sonnleitner and Voracek (2015) attempted to directly replicate Albarracín et al.’s (2008) study with German participants (N= 105). They did not find evidence for the 3x2 interaction or the expected main effect of task type. The current study attempted to directly replicate Albarracín et al. (2008), Study 7, with a larger sample of participants (N=1,690) from seven colleges and universities in the United States. We also extended the study design by using a scrambled-sentence task to prime goals instead of the original task of completing word fragments, allowing us to test whether study protocol moderated any effects of interest. We did not detect moderation by protocol in the full 3x2x2 design (pseudo-r2=0.05%). Results for both protocols were largely consistent with Sonnleitner and Voracek’s findings (pseudo-r2s = 0.14% and 0.50%). We consider these results in light of recent findings concerning priming methods and discuss the robustness of action-/inaction-goal priming to the implementation of different protocols in this particular context.
Erroneous beliefs and emotional involvement as predictors of athletes´ sports betting behavior and problems
Authors: Jones Christopher Martin , Noël Benjamin
Published: November 2020

The sports betting market has been growing rapidly over the last years, as have reports of problematic gambling behavior associated with sports. Due to high prevalence rates and well documented struggles of international stars, athletes have been highlighted as a group at-risk. However, there currently remains a lack of research on specific risk-factors or mechanisms. To examine the influence of two potential risk-factors (erroneous beliefs and emotional involvement) on sports betting behaviour and problems, 201 athletes with different levels of expertise completed an online questionnaire. Using principal components as well as regression analyses, we find that emotional involvement strongly predicts betting problems whereas erroneous beliefs do not. However, distorted cognitions / beliefs were associated with higher volumes and more frequent betting activities. This might contribute to betting problems in the long run. These results highlight athletes´ emotional involvement and erroneous beliefs as potential targets for future intervention and prevention efforts.
Applying the technology acceptance model to digital mental health interventions: a qualitative exploration with adults with intellectual disabilities
Authors: Vereenooghe Leen , Trussat Felix , Klose Katja
Published: November 2020

Introduction: Digital mental health interventions are on the rise; yet people with intellectual disabilities are not generally seen as their potential users. This study aims to explore the accessability of two mainstream online mood-management programmes.Methods: Using a qualitative study design, 12 adults with intellectual disabilities were interviewed while accessing moodgym and iFightDepression®. Thematic analysis was used to explore the programs’ accessibility according to the technology acceptance model. Results: The programs’ ease-of-use was considered in terms of visual appeal, support needs, and essential skills for independent program use. Perceived usefulness concerned participants’ understanding of the purpose and expected personal benefits associated with the interventions. Finally, intention to use and motivation to interact with the interventions were key aspects of participants’ attititudes towards them. Conclusion: Improving intervention accessibility is a first important step to ensure people with intellectual disabilities can understand the purpose and content of digital mental health interventions.
Capitalist Systems and Income Inequality
Authors: Ranaldi Marco , Milanovic Branko
Published: November 2020

The paper investigates the relationship betweencapitalism systems and their levels of income andcompositional inequality (how the composition ofincome between capital and labor varies along incomedistribution). Capitalism may be seen to range betweenClassical Capitalism, where the rich have only capitalincome, and the rest have only labor income, andLiberal Capitalism, where many people receive bothcapital and labor incomes. Using a new methodologyand data from 47 countries over the past 25 years, weshow that higher compositional inequality is associatedwith higher inter-personal inequality. Nordic countriesare exceptional because they combine highcompositional inequality with low inter-personalinequality. We speculate on the emergence ofhomoploutic societies where income composition maybe the same for all, but Gini inequality nonethelesshigh, and introduce a new taxonomy of capitalistsocieties. (Stone Center Working Paper Series) Revised
“You Need to be More Responsible” The Myth of Meritocracy and Teachers’ Accounts of Homework Inequalities
Authors: Calarco Jessica McCrory , Horn Ilana , Chen Grace A.
Published: November 2020

How do teachers account for homework-related inequalities? Our longitudinal ethnographic study revealed that, despite awareness of structural inequalities in their students’ lives, elementary and middle school teachers’ accounts centered the myth of meritocracy. They treated struggles with math homework as products of students’ and (particularly in elementary grades) parents’ insufficient responsibility, effort, and motivation. These interpretations then justified homework practices that reinforced inequalities, including assigning homework that exceeded what students could complete independently and rewarding/punishing students based on homework. We discuss implications for debates about homework and the dangers of meritocracy myths and offer recommendations for more equitable alternatives.
LaMnO3 Perovskite Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Catalytic Palm Oil Mill Secondary Effluent Degradation
Authors: Utama Panca Setia , Widayatno Wahyu Bambang , Azhar Muhammad Rizwan , Abid Hussein Rasool , Peng Wenchao , Muraza Oki , Saputra Edy
Published: November 2020

The LaMnO3 perovskite catalyst was successfully synthesized using a simple solid-state reaction method. This catalyst is used to activate PMS in the organic content's degradation process in the secondary effluent palm oil mill (POMSE). The organic content in POMSE is equivalent to the COD value; thus the COD value is used as a parameter for the process's success. The catalyst performance test shows that the catalyst effectively reduces COD, and the waste meets the maximum threshold allowed by government regulations. The variables that affect the catalyst's effectiveness were the calcination temperature of the catalyst, catalyst loading, PMS concentration, and temperature. The temperature of calcination affects the perovskite crystal formation; the higher the temperature, the more active catalyst obtained. The catalyst loading and PMS concentration variables affect the degradation process of organic levels in POMSE; at low levels, the higher the catalyst loading and PMS concentrations will increase the effectiveness of the degradation process, but at certain levels, the addition of catalysts and PMS reduces the effectiveness of the process. LaMnO3-800oC catalyst presents the highest activity of 92.7% and met the allowable threshold of COD < 300 mg/L. The sequence for removal of COD among the three catalysts with an order of LaMnO3-800oC > LaMnO3-700oC > LaMnO3-600 oC. The pseudo-second-order kinetics equation fits the experimental data. The effect of temperature on the kinetics constant follows the Arrhenius equation. Furthermore, the catalyst obtained was stable, with no significant decrease in catalysts activity up to three runs.