bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New Properties of Higher-Order Radial Sets and Higher-Order Radial Derivatives and Applications to Optimality Conditions
Authors: Du Tao , Wang Qilin
Published: January 2023

: Several new properties are obtained for higher-order upper radial sets and corresponding derivatives introduced in [J. Glob. Optim. DOI 10.1007/s10898-012-9861- z]. Higher-order sufficient optimality conditions and higher-order necessary optimality conditions are established for weak efficient solutions of set-valued optimization problems. Several corollaries are provided to show that obtained results include a few existing ones. In addition, one removes deficiencies contained of two results in [J. Glob. Optim. DOI 10.1007/s10898-012-9861-z].
A New Proposed Public Key Cryptography Based on Bio Strands
Authors: AL-Wattar Auday
Published: January 2023

The recent rapid advancement of technology has increased the capability of attackers. The main challenge to information security is the requirement for using unconventional philosophies and alternative means and focusing on new aspects to achieve security. This article proposes a new method that uses the collected genetic information on GenBank and its characteristics. The statistics that were calculated for the data that were hidden using this method prove that they meet the security standards.  This paper employs unique elements for achieving information hiding based on that information.
The Influence of Socio-Cultural, Economic and Environmental Aspects on Structuring Sea Customary Rights in Coastal Areas and Small Islands in North Minahasa Regency
Authors: Nayoan Herman , Randang Julius L. K. , Wilar Wiesje F. , Onsu Reiner Richard , Zakarias John D.
Published: January 2023

To create an independent and civilized society as stated in the mandate of the 1945 Constitution, namely realizing a just and prosperous society, is still very ironic with the level of existence of indigenous peoples, especially indigenous peoples in coastal areas. If we compare it with the form of indigenous communities in the Mainland, it is very different from indigenous peoples in the sea or coastal areas. This is because indigenous peoples in coastal areas, especially fisherman communities, are still hampered in managing aquatic resources and have problems in increasing their various businesses. This is because the structuring pattern in Sea Customary Rights is very different from the structuring of Ulayat Land Rights. In terms of the fishing community they actually have a form of Local Wisdom in maintaining, maintaining, water resources and coastal areas, to fulfill their welfare. This study aims: to determine the Impact of Socio-Cultural, Economic and Environmental Aspects on Structuring Sea Customary Rights, especially in the Coastal Region and Small Islands in North Minahasa Regency. This study uses an approach pattern with Quantitative Methods. The data analysis technique used in this study uses assistive devices, namely statistics or through SPSS 26 of 2021. The results of the research prove that the socio-cultural, economic and environmental aspects have an influence on the arrangement of marine customary rights.
Brüsszeli dialógus, az állandósult koszovói (ál)válságok keretrendszere
Authors: Ármás Julianna
Published: January 2023

2022 nyara óta a nemzetközi közösség figyelme újra fokozottan Koszovóra szegeződik, ahol technikai kérdések sorozatos biztonságiasításával gerjeszt válságot a belgrádi és pristinai vezetés. Valódi válságokról ugyanakkor nem beszélhetünk, az eszkaláció egyik félnek sem érdeke, s inkább a média nagyítja fel az eseményeket. A válsághelyzetekre adott (rész)megállapodások az Egyesült Államok és az Európai Unió érdemei, mediálásukkal a felek újra tárgyalóasztalhoz ültek. Ezen pozitív közegre (is) épít az ún. német–francia javaslat, mely további kompromisszumok felé közelítené Koszovót és Szerbiát. Nyitott kérdés marad azonban, hogy egy elvi megállapodás aláírása felfrissítheti-e a brüsszeli dialógust, különös tekintettel Koszovó helyére a szerb és (koszovói) albán nacionalizmusokban.
Tingkat Ketaatan Masyarakat dalam Melaksanakan Protokol Kesehatan Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Samarinda Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Hariani Nova , Azizah Wafif , Qurrahmah An Nissa Falaq , Ulmi Nur , Lawono Olivia Yolanda , Ramadhani Rizka Shofiyya , Rosadi Imam
Published: January 2023

Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). This virus attacks the human respiratory tract and accompanied by initial symptoms such as fever, cough, sore throat, even losing of sense, taste or smell. COVID-19 is still a pandemic in various countries including Indonesia so far. The Indonesian government has implemented various efforts to prevent the transmission of the virus, starting with the implementation of health protocols to maintain personal and environmental hygiene with Large-Scale Social Restrictions since the first positive cases of COVID-19 in 2020. The Samarinda City Government participated in implementing health protocols policies cover Testing, Tracing, and Treatment (3T), Large Scale Social Restrictions, and higher level of social restrictions . This study will research the level of community compliance in implementing Health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic in Samarinda. This research was conducted through a digital survey using Googleform. The results show that Samarinda citizens has an increase on the application of health protocols as evidenced by the awareness of washing hands and using Hand sanitizer. However, in maintaining distance and self isolation, the community still does not have high awareness enough that has a potential to create new cluster by the opportunities of virus tranmission.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN INSECT BITE RESCUE TERHADAP PENANGANAN KORBAN CEDERA PADA SENGATAN TAWON DI DESA KENONGOSARI SOKO TUBAN
Authors: Karyo Karyo , Ferianto Kusno , Sayoga Budi
Published: January 2023

Early handling on sting emergencies due to wasp stings are must be handled quickly & appropriatly things that need to be considered  to avoid fatal condition. The treatment of bee sting emergencies  is not yet known by many people and they only do modest treatment by applying cold compresses and leaving the wasp sting marks. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of insect bite rescue training on the treatment of injured victims of wasp stings in the village Kenongosari Soko Tuban. This study uses a design Pre-Experimental, by one-group design pre-post test design. Simple random sampling used take a sample from 32 respondes. The instrument used are SOP and observation sheets. Data analysis using statistical testsWilcoxon. The results showed then was in scores of 29 respondents who experienced an increase. Analysis of research data using the Wilcoxon test. Wilcoxon test results obtained Asymp results. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000 with a significant value <0.05, then H1 is accepted. So it can be concluded that the Insect Bite Rescue Training has an influence on the Behavior of Injuring Victims. And it is hoped that Insect Bite Rescue Training can be applied by for handling when exposed to wasp stings.
Kolaborasi Pentahelix dalam Revitalisasi Sungai Sekanak di Kota Palembang
Authors: Hardiyanti Siti Aisyah , Febriyanti Doris , Amaliatulwalidain
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh Sungai Sekanak yang berada di pinggir Sungai Musi ini dan berada di tengah kota dulunya sangat kumuh, sehingga Sungai Sekanak hanya dijadikan tempat pembuangan sampah, maka dari itu revitalisasi sangat diperlukan agar sungai sekanak menjadi bermanfaat. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif secara umum dapat digunakan untuk penelitian tentang kehidupan masyarakat, sejarah, tingkah laku, konsep atau fenomena, masalah sosial, dan lain-lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selain aktor pemerintah, beragam aktor terlibat dalam revitalisasi Sungai Sekanak. Proses kolaborasi ini juga sudah berjalan baik. Banyak sektor swasta yang ikut serta dalam pelaksanaan dan paska revitalisasi sungai sekanak. Komunitas jejaring kebijakan revitalisasi sungai sekanak sudah berjalan dengan baik. Dilihat dari komunitas penjagaan sungai, dalam revitalisasi sudah membantu revitalisasi dengan menghimbau masyarakat untuk ikut serta dalam membersihkan sungai sekanak serta media sudah berperan dengan baik. Media yang berperan sebagai pendukung publikasi dan promosi sungai sebagai sektor pariwisata.
Mathematics Teacher Education Curriculum in Zambia: Lecturers’, Students’ and In-service Teachers’ Perspective
Authors: Changwe Robert
Published: January 2023

Quality teaching of classroom mathematics in schools begin with exposing student teachers to a quality teacher education curriculum during their teacher education programme. The rationale for this study was to analyse the mathematics teacher education curriculum by reflecting on lecturers’, students and in-service teachers’ perceptions. Mixed methods design particularly the convergent parallel design was used. Questionnaires were distributed to former university students who were teaching mathematics in Lusaka and Kitwe district of Zambia as well as final year student teachers who were on the programme and had done their school teaching experience. In addition, some teachers, lecturers of mathematics content and mathematics teaching methods were interviewed. The researcher used description and thematic analysis in analysing qualitative data and quantitative data was analysed through the use of the statistical package for social sciences version 20 where means and independent samples t-tests were used. The study key findings reviewed that the way teachers of mathematics were prepared for their professional classroom job was inappropriate as the curriculum they were exposed to during their teacher education programme was loosely linked to what the student teachers were expected to teach upon graduation in Zambian schools. This affected the way mathematics was taught in secondary schools. Besides, the mismatch in the two curricula led to teachers of mathematics with diplomas to divert to other teaching subjects when upgrading their studies to a degree level. Hence, it was recommended that the higher institutions of learning needed to consider the ministerial directive by reviewing the mathematics teacher education curriculum after thoroughly conducting a job analysis. It was also recommended that the Ministry of Education needed to reinforce the already existing continuous professional development to bridge the gap between the two curricula.
Resilient mobility and logistics systems for future: Bangladesh Perspective
Authors: Arnob Asif Mahmud , Majumdar Sunanda
Published: January 2023

Resilient mobility and logistics (RML) system is now an emerging concept in the transportation system worldwide. Developing a transportation system is now a global challenge to support the economic development of any country. RML system is now a must to satisfy the mobility needs of its people, and participate in the global economy. This paper is based on secondary data analysis. It investigates how Bangladesh can handle the challenges it is facing now in becoming a developed country by implementing a more resilient mobility and logistics system in the future. It shows the impact of the transport and storage sector on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and economic development of Bangladesh. Besides, it tries to find out the barriers and limitations of the activities implemented till now or accepted and might be implemented in the future. It presents the current scenario of the transportation system of Bangladesh and proposes ways forward to overcome some of these challenges and promote sustainable development in Bangladesh. Under this backdrop, the study also aims to provide some possible solutions which includes implementing smart mobility, zero-emission, smart transport, development of robust modelling for resilience and response to the impacts of COVID-19 on the transportation system of Bangladesh.
Indicadores productivos y reproductivos de vacas Holstein y Holstein x Jersey durante la primera lactancia en sistemas a pastoreo
Authors: Biga Pablo , Borbona Ivana , Lammoglia-Villagómez Miguel Ángel , Marini Pablo Roberto , Hernández-Carbajal Gabriela Romina
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar el comportamiento productivo y reproductivo de vacas Holstein y vacas Holstein x Jersey durante la primera lactancia en dos establecimientos comerciales. Se utilizaron datos retrospectivos correspondientes a registros de lactancia de 3399 vacas primíparas de raza Holstein y de 1756 vacas primíparas de Holstein x Jersey recolectados entre los años 1999-2016 en dos establecimientos comerciales pertenecientes a la misma empresa, ubicados en la localidad de Villa Elisa, departamento Colón, provincia de Entre Ríos, Argentina. El análisis de componentes principales explicó un 78% de la variabilidad total de los datos. CP1 = 0,9605745 días de lactancia + 0,6480341 + índice de leche + 0,9647039 intervalo parto concepción + 0,9557397 intervalo parto – parto + 0,8446656 número de servicios. Se ajustó un modelo de regresión lineal múltiple para explicar los litros totales en función de los litros por día, los días de vacas secas, la edad al primer parto y la componente principal,  mostrando que la Recta estimada para la raza Holstein fue Y= 947,49 + 296,73 litros por día  – 9,95 días Seca + 1,38 edad a la primer parto+ 1188,78 componente principal y la Recta estimada para la raza Holstein x Jersey  fue Y= 1797,47 + 271,89 litros por día – 9,95 días Seca + 1,05 edad al primer parto + 1162,12 componente principal. Se concluye que, en sistemas de producción de leche como el estudiado, los grupos de vacas Holstein x Jersey presentaron mejores resultados reproductivos y no así en los productivos, aunque similares a los de eficiencia evaluados a través del índice de leche.
Characteristics of pulmonary veins and left atrium on computed tomography in patients with atrial fibrillation ablation
Authors: Thuy Nguyen Tran , Huong Vu Thi Thanh , Thinh Do Duc , Hoan Tran Cong
Published: January 2023

Background: It is important to evaluate the imaging of the left atrium (LA) and pulmonary veins (PV) before performing catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. Several factors on computed tomography (CT) are related to the outcome of atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation.

Methods: From 2/2020 to 5/2022, 45 patients who diagnosed of paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation underwent RF ablation, chest CT scan obtained to evaluate left atrium and pulmonary veins at the Cardiovascular Center – E Hospital.

Results: The mean age was 56.1±11.8, male/female was 3/1. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation accounted for 68.9%. PV dimensions: right superior PV was 18.29 ± 2.39 mm and 16.14 ± 2.26 mm; right inferior PV was 17.63 ± 3.74 mm and 15.07 ± 3.82 mm;  left superior PV was 18.60 ± 2.55 mm and 15.79 ± 2.43 mm; left inferior PV was 15.25 ± 1.88 mm and 12.08 ± 1.77 mm. The average diameter of LA measured in the superior-inferior, anterior-posteror directions were: 59.97 ± 7.03 mm, 36.70 ± 5.53 mm and 53.64 ± 8.81 m; respectively. The diameter before-after procedure and the procedure time in the group of patients with persistent AF was larger than that of patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (p<0.05). Patients with paroxysmal AF had a higher success rate of ablation than those with persistent AF (OR=5.27, 95%CI: 1.48-18.80, p < 0.05). Patients who met the criteria for large anterior-posterior LA had a lower successful ablation result than patients without large LA (OR=2.04, 95%CI :1.03-4.04, p < 0.05) .

Conclusion: Detailed left atrial and pulmonary venous imaging is essential when performing atrial fibrillation ablation. Paroxysmaltrial fibrillation has a better ablation outcome than persistent atrial fibrillation. Larger left atrial diameter is associated with a lower success rate of ablation.
Assessment of Cultivation Parameters Influencing Polygalacturonase Production by Aspergillus sp. SO5 in Submerged Fermentation
Authors: Mat Jalil Mohd Taufiq , Zakaria Nurul Aili , Aris Farizan , Ibrahim Darah
Published: January 2023

Polygalacturonase represents an important enzyme of the pectinase consortium in the food and beverage industry. The present study aims to isolate, screen, and enhance physicochemical parameters for enzyme production under submerged fermentation. A total of 34 fungal strains were obtained from rotten fruits and 70.6 % of them are able to produce polygalacturonase by degrading pectin in pectin screening agar. The fungal isolate (SO5) that exhibited the greatest diameter of the hydrolysis zone (45.3 ± 0.04 mm) was selected for further study and later identified as Aspergillus sp. SO5, based on morphological characteristics using light microscopic observation. Several physicochemical parameters improved for pectinase production including incubation temperature, initial pH, agitation speed, inoculum density, and carbon and nitrogen sources. Under improved conditions, the polygalacturonase activity and fungal biomass increased up to 74.63 and 69.44 %, respectively. The finding also revealed that the improved physicochemical conditions enhance enzyme production and shorten the incubation period from 6 days to 5 days.
HIGHLIGHTS

This research paper highlighted the capability of indigenous fungus (Aspergillus) to produce polygalacturonase. The finding revealed that the improved physicochemical conditions including agitation speed, inoculum size, the concentration of pectin, and incorporation of yeast extract in the culture medium could enhance polygalacturonase production by up to 74.63 % (34.21 ± 0.49 U/mL). The improved physicochemical conditions not only enhance the polygalacturonase production but shorten the incubation period to obtain optimum enzyme production.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA DENGAN METODE SADANIS
Authors: Putri Silvia Rizki Syah
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang: Penyakit kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian utama di seluruh dunia. Deteksi dini kanker payudara metode pemeriksaan payudara klinis di Jawa Tengah masih rendah yaitu 0,30% WUS. Metode sadanis merupakan salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk menurunkan angka kejadian kanker payudara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku WUS dalam deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan metode Sadanis di Desa Jatirejo Kabupaten Semarang. Metode: Desain penelitian dengan analitic correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita usia subur yang berusia 20-45 tahun di Desa Jatirejo wilayah kerja Puskesmas Suruh sejumlah 604 WUS.Responden penelitian ini sebanyak 86 WUS dengan teknik propotional random sampling. Jenis data primer yang diolah menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian tidak terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan dan pekerjaan dengan perilaku WUS dalam melakukan SADANIS dengan nilai p-value 0,979. Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami dan sikap dengan perilaku WUS dalam melakukan SADANIS dengan p-value=0,018 dan 0,000. Kesimpulan: Sikap merupakan faktor paling berpengaruh terhadap perilaku wanita usia subur dalam melakukan SADANIS. Semakin baik sikapnya maka semakin baik perilaku WUS melakukan deteksi dini kanker payudara metode sadanis di Desa Jatirejo Kabupaten Semarang.
Sınıf Öğretmenlerinin Çeşitli Öğretim Yöntem ve Tekniklerini Kullanma Durumları
Authors: ŞAHİN Yasin , ULUCAN Perihan
Published: January 2023

Ekonomik, siyasal, ve toplumsal açıdan gelişmiş ülkeler eğitim düzeyleri yüksek ülkelerdir. Bir ülkenin gelişmişliği o ülke insanlarının aldıkları kaliteli bir eğitime ve bu eğitim sonucunda kazandıkları bilgi ve becerilerin ekonomik büyümeye yansıtılmasına bağlıdır. Hızla gelişen ve değişen dünyada toplumun ihtiyaç duyduğu insan modeli de sürekli değişmektedir. İhtiyaç duyulan niteliklerde insan yetiştirme konusunda da, okullarda verilen eğitimin niteliğinin ve öğretmenlerin derslerinde kullandıkları öğretim yöntem ve tekniklerinin rolü büyüktür. Bu çalışmanın amacı, sınıf öğretmenlerinin farklı öğretim yöntem ve tekniklerini derslerinde kullanma durumlarını belirlemektir. Mevcut durumu ortaya koyarak geliştirilmesi gereken yönler konusunda ilerlemeye zemin hazırlaması açısından alan yazına katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir . Araştırmada daha derinlemesine veri elde etmek amacıyla nitel yaklaşım benimsenmiştir. Araştırmada örneklem seçilirken ‘’Kolay Ulaşılabilir’’ örneklem tercih edilmiştir. Çalışma grubunu Nevşehir İli merkez ilçesinde, 2 ilkokulda görev yapan 35 sınıf öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Elde edilen veriler yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile toplanmıştır. (Verilerin toplanmasında üniversite etik kurul onayı ve İl Milli Eğitim Müdürlüğü onayı alınmıştır.) Sınıf öğretmenlerinin kullandıkları öğretim yöntem ve tekniklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz ve içerik analizi ile analiz edilmiştir. Sınıf öğretmenleri ders işlerken genel olarak yaratıcı ve eleştirel düşünme becerilerini geliştiren öğretim yöntem ve tekniklerini kullandıkları, sınıf dışı öğretim yöntem ve tekniklerinin ise en az kullanılan yöntem ve teknikler olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Sınıf öğretmenlerin ders işlerken en çok kullandıkları yöntem ve tekniklerden bazıları sırasıyla soru cevap, anlatım, drama, beyin fırtınası, tartışma, problem çözme ve gösterip yaptırmadır. En az kullandıkları yöntem ve tekniklerin ise istasyon, proje temelli öğrenme, uygulama ve sergi olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Application of real-time rendering technology to archaeological heritage virtual reconstruction: the example of Casas del Turuñuelo (Guareña, Badajoz, Spain)
Authors: Rodríguez González Esther , Casals Ausió Josep R. , Celestino Pérez Sebastián
Published: January 2023

Highlights:

The use of real-time rendering with ray tracing technology as a tool for heritage virtual reconstruction is proposed.
The possibilities that the use of next-generation video game engines, specifically Unreal Engine, offer are evaluated in terms of their application in heritage virtualisation.
The first results of the virtual reconstruction of the Tartessian site of Casas del Turuñuelo are presented, after using real-time ray tracing technology as a research method to create and review architectural hypotheses.

Abstract:
Virtual reconstruction has become a fundamental tool to study and analyse archaeological heritage, given its usefulness for both research and dissemination. Although the discipline has advanced exponentially in recent years, the workflow used in most jobs is still based on the offline methodology as the preferred rendering engine. In contrast, this paper proposes the substitution of this methodology with the new ray tracing in real-time rendering technology; specifically, the authors used Unreal Engine to develop virtual reconstruction work as a research tool during the excavation of an archaeological site, as well as to disseminate the results of the study of each phase. The aim is to exploit the advantages of the immediacy of calculating high-quality and realistic lighting and materials, as well as the interaction and immersion in the virtual model that this system for the development of video games offers. This paper highlights: a) the benefits detected when using real-time technology in heritage reconstruction during the work carried out to date, and b) its limitations and its future evolution with the development of the technology. To demonstrate the usefulness of this tool, the authors present the reconstruction project of the Casas del Turuñuelo site (Guareña, Badajoz). It is one of the best preserved protohistoric sites in the Western Mediterranean, which is why applying this technology to this case study was considered appropriate. The excellent architectural preservation of the Casas del Turuñuelo building is an extraordinary example to assess the usefulness of applying video game engines to heritage reconstruction. This settlement is one of the first known examples of this technology being applied to heritage, specifically, to the virtualisation of an archaeological site under excavation. This methodology and its improvements will be applied to the virtual reconstruction of this project as the excavation of this site advances; thus, one of the main outreach tools developed within the framework of Building Tartessos project will be made available to users as a final product.
From the cave to the virtual museum: accessibility and democratisation of Franco-Cantabrian Palaeolithic art
Authors: García-Bustos Miguel , Rivero Olivia , García Bustos Paula , Mateo-Pellitero Ana María
Published: January 2023

Highlights: Despite being a transcendental cultural manifestation in the history of humanity, there are hardly any open-access virtual repertoires of Palaeolithic art. The numerous photogrammetric studies carried out in successive archaeological campaigns to answer scientific questions can be used in educational and dissemination projects. In the framework of the authors’ outreach project called "PaleoArt-3D: regreso al pasado" a virtual museum has been created to make Palaeolithic art a more accessible and democratic heritage. Abstract: Palaeolithic art is a cultural manifestation of great importance to understanding the early history of our species. Through this artistic phenomenon, one can study aspects such as long-distance contacts, evidence of learning or the perception with which Palaeolithic humans were able to execute and memorise such precise details. However, there are few virtual repertoires that offer collections of Palaeolithic art. Accessibility to this type of archaeological remains is even more difficult considering conservation is prioritised over tourist visits. For these reasons, Palaeolithic art is today a type of cultural asset that is largely unknown to the population. The project "PaleoArt-3D: regreso al pasado" was created with the aim of democratising this heritage and making it more accessible. To this end, a virtual museum has been developed to exhibit digital models of parietal and portable art with complementary annotations for each one. The methodology includes a first stage dedicated to digitising examples of Palaeolithic art in caves or open-air stations and exhibited in Spanish and French museums. Next, the necessary infrastructure was designed to house the exhibition using specific software such as Blender. Post-processing tasks were carried out to reducing the number of polygons without losing quality. Finally, the museum has been uploaded to the Sketchfab platform to make it freely available online. It is hoped that this virtual museum will contribute to promoting and creating a more significant number of digital resources related to Palaeolithic art that are easily accessible to the public.
O processo de cocriação de uma plataforma Learning Machine System desenvolvida por funcionários de uma indústria metal mecânica
Authors: Santos Vitória Da Silveira dos , Córdova Rosana
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: O estudo descreve o processo de cocriação de conteúdos por funcionários para uma plataforma Learning Machine System (LMS) em uma indústria metal mecânica no sul do país durante o período do novo Coronavírus. A equipe responsável pelo projeto optou por convidar funcionários-referência em processos da empresa para construir conteúdos, desenvolvendo materiais que fossem disseminados para seus colegas personalizados à realidade do negócio.Método/abordagem: É um trabalho de cunho descritivo-exploratório onde 12 funcionários participantes foram entrevistados para compreender como foi esta experiência.Contribuições teóricas/práticas/sociais: Traz contribuições para pensar o mundo do trabalho ao trazer o papel do trabalhador como produtor e consumidor em processos de co-criação de conteúdos dentro de uma organização.Originalidade/relevância: Busca aproximar questões do mundo do trabalho com uma literatura e conceitos que são mais comumente utilizados nas discussões de consumo, mostrando o entrelaçamento de ambos, trabalho e consumo.
Post-Traditional Higher Education of 21st Century: Strengthening Employment and Sustainable Development
Authors: Paudel Janardan
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The goal of this study is to compare and contrast traditional higher education with contemporary 21st-century schooling. The significance of higher education for the current population and the state is also explored in this research study. This study also intends to demonstrate the link between employment and sustainable development and excellence, affordability, and accessibility in higher education. Design/Methodology/Approach: The design of this study is narrative inquiry, and it is conducted utilizing qualitative methods. The information is gathered through online interviews, document analysis from study books and journal papers, and email correspondence with some professors. This study looks at research on globalization, higher education, 21st-century higher education, the needs of modern learners, UNESCO and OECD papers, as well as Nepalese and Indian education policies. Findings: According to the study’s conclusions, higher education in the twenty-first century seeks out various theoretical and practical approaches. Higher education must be skill- and job-oriented in this age of globalization for the students’ long-term development and the stability of the state. All things considered, higher education in the twenty-first century has to emphasize creativity, innovation, and excellence. The three main pillars of higher education are excellence, affordability, and accessibility. Research Limitation: This study does not relate to quantitative technique and it does not show any numerical data. Most importantly, this research study is under the boundary of qualitative methods. The population is of some professors. Further inquiry is made through national and international research documents. Managerial Implications: The practical implications of this study are that it shows how 21st-century higher education needs to be developed and what the learners need at present. Originality/Value: This study maintains its originality which makes it a valuable study. It has not been published in any journals or book chapters.
Good Governance in India - Current Scenario: Issues of Concern: A Policy Perspective
Authors: Dhameja Nand Lal , Dhameja Manish , Dhaliwal Amandeep , Khatter Ridhi
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The government believes in minimum government and maximum governance; the study is an attempt to examine it by analysing aspects relating to social security and social justice; prisons and prisons’ occupancy; corruption and bribery rate; judiciary and pressure on judiciary highlighting pendency at different courts. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study is exploratory and descriptive in nature. The data for the study has been drawn from government policy documents, published reports, and research studies and publications. The study is presented in five parts. Current economic scenario and prospects are contained in part one. The second part discusses aspects relating to social security and social justice; it also deals with norms relating to legislatures; prisons and prisons’ occupancy; corruption and bribery rate; judiciary and pressure on judiciary. Findings: Financial inclusion is in the progressive stage though is not very bright and the number of districts in states is below par bank branches. India’s ranking on the ease of doing business (EoDB) has improved to 63 ranks and has an objective to enhance it to 50. Research Limitations: The major limitation of the study is that the study is limited to the extensive review. Managerial Implications: The managerial implications reflect the following policy changes: (a) Universal Basic Income (UBI) promising farmers and the poor Rs. 6,000 pa, should be on top of public health and education to make a direct transfer to an individual’s bank account, (b) Uniform policy on the bonanza announced by political parties in their election manifesto, (c) Simultaneous elections for the states and the Union, (d) Politics does not impinge on the laid-out economic policies. Originality/Value: The study showcased the original work of the authors in the discussing the policy issue with respect to Governance.
WHATSAPP MEDIA ALTERNATIF E-LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TAHFIDZ DI TENGAH PANDEMIC COVID-19 DI SD FULLDAY DAARUL QUR’AN INTERNASIONAL KETAPANG
Authors: Siregar Fitriana
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui alternative e-learning dalam pembelajaran tahfidz di SD Fullday Daarul Qur’an Internasional Ketapang di tengah pandemic Covid-19. Metode dalam penulisan adalah dengan metode deskritptif kualitatif, kemudian dilakukan pencarian data-data yang paling relevan dan utama terkait dengan kajian tentang media alternatif e-learning dalam pembeajaran tahfidz di tengah pandemic covid 19 serta selanjutnya dilakukan analisis data  dengan menggunakan teknik keabsahan data triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Meskipun ditengah pandemic covid-19 yang menyebabkan ustadz/ ustadzah serta siswa /i tidak dapat bertemu dan melangsungkan kegiatan halaqoh seperti biasanya.  Proses belajar mengajar tetap bisa berjalan. Sebagai seorang pendidik, ustadz ustadzah di SD full day Daarul Qur’an Ketapang diminta untuk tetap terus menambah pengetahuan, dengan mengikuti beberapa pelatihan yang diselenggarakan pihak yayasan. Untuk mengembangkan diri maupun wawasan mereka. Aplikasi Whatsapp dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif pembelajaran berbasis e-learning dalam masa masa pandemic yang menyebabkan guru dan santri tidak bisa bertemu.
PENGARUH KREATIVITAS DAN GAYA BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SMP AL-IJTIHAD KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Zubaidi Zubaidi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe the relationship between creativity and learning style on student achievement in Islamic Religious Education lessons at SMP Al-Ijtihad Tangerang City. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach with the type of correlation research. The population in this study were students of SMP Al-Ijtihad Tangerang City with a population of 270 people and a sample of 100 people. The data collection technique was carried out with a questionnaire to obtain data on creativity and learning styles, and PAI learning achievement. The analysis used in this research is multiple correlation analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) There is a positive and significant relationship between creativity and learning achievement of Islamic Religious Education, namely ryx1 = 0.988 with very strong criteria. And creativity has a role of 97.61% on student achievement in Islamic Religious Education lessons; (2) There is a positive and significant relationship between learning styles and student achievement in Islamic Religious Education lessons, namely ryx2 = 0.985 with very strong criteria. And learning styles have a role of 97.02% of student achievement in Islamic Religious Education lessons; (3) There is a positive and significant relationship between creativity and learning style on student achievement in Islamic Religious Education lessons, namely ryx1x2 = 0.989 with very strong criteria. And creativity and learning styles simultaneously (together) have a role of 97.81% of student achievement in Islamic Religious Education lessons.
EFEKTIVITAS BUKU GURU IPA BERBASIS PEMBELAJARAN TERPADU TIPE CONNECTED DENGAN TEMA FLUIDA DARAH
Authors: Amrina Pebrisa
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of the integrated character-based teaching teacher books associated with the theme of blood fluids on the knowledge and skills of teachers based on the assessment of the Natural Science MGMP in Padang City. This type of research is development research with a ploomp development model consisting of preliminary research, prototyping phase, and assessment phase. Effectiveness is carried out in the assessment phase. The research instrument used was an observation sheet in the form of a questionnaire on teacher perceptions of teacher books and changes in teacher knowledge and skills after using the developed teacher book. Data analysis used descriptive analysis with data effectiveness analysis techniques using a Likert scale. The results showed that the dissemination of teacher books in the MGMP of Padang city with nine indicators obtained the average value of teacher perceptions of 83.33 in the very effective category, and the knowledge and skills of teachers with an indicator of 8 obtained an average of 88.54 categories of very effective. For the results of research on changes in knowledge obtained a value of 83.33 in the effective category and for changes in skills obtained a value of 91.27 for the category of very effective. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the teacher's book is very effective for teacher knowledge and skills and deserves to be used as a guide for teachers in supporting the learning process and can be used as a guide for using student books in the same title.
MENELAAH BENTUK KONSEPSI PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE DAN BLENDED LEARNING DI MASA NEW NORMAL MENUJU ERA METAVERSE
Authors: Zubaidi Zubaidi , Rahman Untoro Aldi
Published: January 2023

The research uses a type of literature study research by collecting data from several related journals according to the research focus. The results of this study are presented in the form of a descriptive, structured and systematic conceptual explanation. Various challenges and online learning strategies that require and require teachers to innovate and adapt well. In the new normal era, teachers need to design curriculum for learning materials to be delivered during online learning meetings with Zoom, Google Meet, Teachmint, and others. Teachers are required to adapt and develop themselves to face various complex educational challenges. There are several strategic steps for online learning methods in the new normal, namely 1.) Creating learning targets by aligning the conditions in the new normal, 2.) Identifying the resources needed and owned to achieve the new goals set, 3.) Mapping the situation of conditions for teachers and students to prepare to use the blended learning method, 4.) Assessing the gap between needs and availability as material for preparing strategic and operational steps, 5.) Executing these steps innovatively and creatively by establishing various partnerships with various external parties who care about education. Of course, these various strategic steps need to be carefully planned, then analyzed and evaluated before being applied in learning activities.
Brief communication: Comparison of thermistor and digital temperature sensor performance in a mountain permafrost borehole
Authors: Widmer Lars , Phillips Marcia , Buchli Chasper
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Monitoring mountain permafrost temperatures in boreholes is challenging regarding the resilience and long-term temperature stability of the sensor systems. Whilst resistance thermistors boast a high accuracy, they are prone to drift when exposed to moisture, pressure, or cable strain. Supplementing or replacing them with digital bandgap temperature sensors requires careful analysis of the sensor performance. We carry out a first comparison of two temperature sensor systems under field conditions in mountain permafrost, at 15 identical depths in one borehole. Temperature values, sensing delays and noise levels are compared and discussed.
Lake-TopoCat: A global lake drainage topology and catchment database
Authors: Sikder Md Safat , Wang Jida , Allen George H. , Sheng Yongwei , Yamazaki Dai , Song Chunqiao , Ding Meng , Crétaux Jean-François , Pavelsky Tamlin M.
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Lakes and reservoirs are ubiquitous across global landscapes, functioning as the largest repository of liquid surface freshwater, hotspots of carbon cycling, and “sentinels” of climate change. Although typically considered as lentic (hydrologically stationary) environments, lakes are an integral part of global drainage networks. Through perennial and intermittent hydrological connections, lakes often communicate with each other, and these connections actively affect water mass, quality, and energy balances in both lacustrine and fluvial systems. Deciphering how global lakes are hydrologically interconnected, or the so-called “lake drainage topology”, is not only important to lake change attribution, but also increasingly critical to discharge, sediment, and carbon modeling. Despite the proliferation of river hydrography data, lakes remain poorly represented in routing models, partially because there has been no global-scale hydrography dataset tailored to lake drainage basins and networks. Here, we introduce the global Lake drainage Topology and Catchment database, or “Lake-TopoCat”, which reveals detailed lake hydrography information with a careful consideration of possible multifurcation. Lake-TopoCat contains the outlet(s) and catchment(s) of each lake, the inter-connecting reaches among lakes, and a wide suite of attributes depicting lake drainage topology such as upstream and downstream relationship, drainage distance between lakes, and a priori drainage type and connectivity with river networks. Using the HydroLAKES (v1.0) global lake mask, the Lake-TopoCat v1.0 identifies ~1.46 million outlets for ~1.43 million lakes larger than 10 ha and delineates 77.5 million km2 of lake catchments covering 57 % of the Earth’s landmass except Antarctica. The global lakes are interconnected by ~3 million reaches, derived from MERIT Hydro (v1.0.1), stretching a total distance of ~10 million km, ~80 % of which are shorter than 10 km. With such unprecedented lake hydrography details, Lake-TopoCat may facilitate a variety of limnological applications including water quality diagnosis, agriculture and fisheries, lacustrine connectivity monitoring, and integrated lake-river modeling. It is freely accessible at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7420810 (Sikder et al., 2022).
The Acute Effects of Pectoralis Major Foam Ball Rolling on Shoulder Extension Range of Motion, Isometric Contraction Torque, and Muscle Stiffness
Authors: Reiner Marina M. , Gabriel Anna , Tilp Markus , Konrad Andreas
Published: January 2023

Although it is well known that foam rolling (FR) of the lower extremities can increase the range of motion (ROM) of a joint while likely having no detrimental effect on muscle performance, to date, this is not clear if this is the case for the upper body. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of a 2-min FR intervention of the pectoralis major (PMa) muscle on muscle stiffness of the PMa, shoulder extension ROM, and maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) peak torque. Thirty-eight (n = 15 females) healthy, physically active participants were randomly assigned to either an intervention (n = 18) or a control group (n = 20). The intervention group performed a 2-min foam ball rolling (FBR) intervention of the PMa muscle (FB-PMa-rolling), while the control group rested for 2 min. Before and after the intervention, muscle stiffness of the PMa was measured with shear wave elastography, while shoulder extension ROM was recorded with a 3D-motion capture system, and shoulder flexion MVIC peak torque was measured with a force sensor. MVIC peak torque decreased in both groups (time effect: p = 0.01; η2 = 0.16), without any difference between groups (interaction effect: p = 0.49, η2 = 0.013). ROM (p = 0.24; η2 = 0.04) and muscle stiffness (FB-PMa-rolling p = 0.86; Z = -0.38; control group p = 0.7, Z = -0.17) did not change due to the intervention. The lack of changes in ROM and muscle stiffness following the FBR intervention might be explained by the small area of applied pressure with the FBR on the PMa muscle. Moreover, the decrease in MVIC peak torque is likely more related to the uncommon test situation of the upper limbs, rather than the FBR intervention itself.
CHOREOGRAPHIC PROCESS IN GYMNASTICS FOR ALL
Authors: Carbinatto Michele Viviene , Furtado Lorena Nabanete Reis
Published: January 2023

To transcend the idea of objectifying the body and its movements in gymnastics and its technique-based sessions and/or classes, we propose some reflection on   the artistic and aesthetic aspects of gymnastics for the Gymnastics for All (GfA) program. Officially guided by FIG (Féderation Internationale de Gymnastique), it is common that GfA composition includes group performances in festivals, whether they are competitive or not. This article describes the journeys of two GfA teams that developed practitioner-centered, not coach-centered choreographies supported by the stages of creativity proposed by Kneller (1973).More than learning/doing or even learning/memorizing coded, standard sequences, it is essential to explore possibilities of dialogue between the individual and the various elements that surround him/her, by establishing a parallel between GfA features and the creative, collaborative choreographic process in the Arts (Dance and Theatre). The coach’s egocentrism is redefined, and he/she is stripped of the choreographer’s role e. The choreography should be considered a sketch and should inspire constant change. It will be influenced by what spectators thinks of it, how it can inspire other artists, and how participants will feel fulfilled by it. There should be endless opportunities. Shaping movement and connecting actions gradually reveal the proposed theme and give rise to technique and aesthetics: that is the major challenge of the choreographic process.
A Complementary Set for Growth: Interest Free Market and Philanthropy
Authors: Azid Toseef , Altwijry Othman , Al Rewashidah Osama
Published: January 2023

This theoretical research highlights the effects of interest and realizes the Interest-free market and philanthropy as a solution to its adverse impact on the economy and society. Interest is always well-thought-out as a vice in all the earliest and existing religions.  Authors try to explain that in spite of the adversarial effects of interest, its role is significant in the business transaction in the global world. The study concludes that interest is immoral and unrealistic, and Islam has given the solution in the form of joint ventures, and its investment modes are Mudharabah or Musharakah. In this way, the welfare of an individual and the social welfare of society can be achieved.