bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Music in Cinema: Concerning the Question of the Internal Form of the Film Text in the Aspect of Emotiveness
Authors:   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, Volkova Polina S. , Antonenko Elena R. ,   Kuban State University
Published: April 2023

The focus of the article is emotiveness, which in the research work of Viktor Shakhovsky and Polina Volkova has acquired the status of a universal methodology relevant for both verbal (poetry and literature) and non-verbal discourses (painting and music). Turning to synthetic works in the domain of cinematography, the authors analyze the films of Alexander Lapshin (Dialogue with Continuation) and Kira Muratova (Three Stories. The Second Story). From a new scholarly point of view, examination is made of the musical accompaniments to the designated films, represented by the musical compositions of Bach — Gounod (Ave Maria) and Vasily Agapkin (the march Farewell of Slavyanka). It is the music that determines the turn to the inner form of artistic expression, acting as the emotive potential of the semantics of the film text. It is emphasized that the indicated emotive potential determines both the ethical and aesthetic essence of the verbal sign and its emotional richness, awakening the formation of spiritual energy. The indicated attitudes demonstrate the prospects for the interaction of linguistics and musicology, creating precedents for working with such forms that require active participation from the communicants of artistic expression. As a result, the category of emotivity, developed in a field different from linguistics, acquires new characteristics. Ensuring its viability, emotivity demonstrates the obvious priority of the human factor in the era of digitalization and artificial intelligence.
In silico studies for the identification of potential SGLT2 inhibitors
Authors: Bhupal Ritu , Asati Vivek
Published: April 2023

Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors work by controlling the blood glucose levels, through limiting reabsorption of glucose from the blood therefore, and promoting glucose excretion in the urine. As it is reason for the 90% of reabsorption of glucose through insulin-independent mechanism. The present study described the screening of potential SGLT2 inhibitors using docking studies. In silico studies were carried out with help of the Schrödinger software using PDB ID:3DH4. Inhibitors were docked which resulted that phlorizin is one of the most potent compound having highest docking score −12.118 kcal/mol showing binding interaction with the Asn64, Ser66, Ala63, Ser91, Tyr263, Glu88, and Gln 428 (PBD ID: 3DH4) amino acids. Various ADME properties were studied and numerous properties were also analyzed. The forecast model can also be used for the further development of the potential compounds against SGLT2.
Therapeutics perspectives of incredible probiotics
Authors: Kaur Kirandeep , Singh Amandeep , Singh Gurmeet
Published: April 2023

The health benefits provided by probiotics are a matter of exploration from last years. With the help of various mechanisms, a single probiotic can only be applicable for a certain clinical condition because a particular probiotic is effective against a specific disease. The information regarding the clinical data in various diseases is not sufficient. A literature search was performed by focusing on the mechanisms by which probiotics acting on various diseases, the safety of probiotics and clinical data which provide huge information regarding the efficacy and safety of probiotics. In case of skin problems such as skin aging and eczema, probiotics act by antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity; in gastrointestinal tract (GIT) problem, probiotics act by balancing the GIT flora. Probiotics cause the mucosal immune system to secrete the protective immunoglobulin (Ig) in inflammatory bowel disease. It also treats urinary tract infection and vaginal infections by improving microbial growth. The clinical trial provides various evidence regarding the beneficial health effects of probiotics. This evidence confirms the use of probiotics in the prevention and treatment of medical conditions. Using probiotics as novel therapeutic strategies, it concluded that its contribution to treating different diseases is a safe and more efficient way.
المسؤولية المدنية للفنادق تجاه ضحايا الإتجار بالجنس "دراسة في ضوء القانونين العراقي والأمريكي"
Authors: فليح حسن حيدر
Published: April 2023

نتيجة للأرباح الكبيرة التي تحققها تجارة الجنس من جهة، والعقوبات المخففة التي يتعرض لها المتاجرون بها (السماسرة) مقارنة بالعقوبات المشددة المفروضة على تجارة المخدرات والأسلحة غير المشروعة من جهة اخرى، أخذت هذه التجارة بالرواج والانتشار في معظم دول العالم، ومن الركائز الأساسية لهذه التجارة التي أضحت توفر ملاذاً امناً لممارستها هي الفنادق ولاسيما تلك الفاخرة منها والتي تحمل علامات تجارية عالمية حيث النزلاء فيها من الاغنياء والذي قد يبحث بعض منهم عن الجنس مقابل المال، وبالنظر للأضرار الكبيرة (الجسدية والنفسية) التي تلحق بضحايا هذه التجارة، جاء هذا البحث ليسلط الضوء على المسؤولية المدنية للفنادق تجاه هؤلاء الضحايا في القانونين العراقي والأمريكي، وبغية عدم حصر نطاق البحث بالجانب النظري فقد عمدنا إلى تدعيمه بعدد من الدعاوى التي عرضت على القضاء الأمريكي حصراً لانعدام مثل هذه الدعاوى امام القضاء العراقي (حسب علمنا). وقد توصلنا في خاتمة البحث إلى جملة من النتائج والتوصيات التي نتمنى على المشرع العراقي الاخذ بها.
مشكلات التصدي التشريعي لتعريف جريمة الإرهاب (دراسة نقدية مقارنة) (بين تشريعات مصر والإمارات والسعودية وفرنسا وإيطاليا وألمانيا)
Authors: عرفة عيسى ياسر
Published: April 2023

من الطبيعي أن تختلف التشريعات المقارنة فيما بينها من حيث موقفها من تعريف الجريمة الإرهابية، وهذا الاختلاف تركز بشكل رئيس في اتجاهين: أحدهما مال إلى تعريف الجريمة الإرهابية، والآخر سكت عن وضع تعريف محدد لها.

وتناول البحث المشكلات التي ترتبط بالتصدي التشريعي لتعريف جريمة الإرهاب، باسطاً لبعض التشريعات التي تنتمي إلى الاتجاهين المُشار إليهما، وهو ما دعا إلى تقسيمه إلى مبحثين، الأول خُصص لدراسة منهج التصدي التشريعي لتعريف جريمة الإرهاب، والثاني تناول منهج سكوت المُشرع عن تعريف هذه الجريمة.

واستظهر البحثُ أن التشريعات المقارنة لا تتبع خُطة واحدة فيما يخص موقفها من وضع تعريف محدد لجريمة الإرهاب، فمنها ما يميل إلى البدء بتعريف هذه الجريمة قبل الدلوف إلى وضع التنظيم الموضوعي والإجرائي الخاص بمواجهتها، ومن ذلك تشريعات مصر والإمارات العربية المتحدة والمملكة العربية السعودية وفرنسا، وعلى خلاف هذا المنحى تَبَيَن أن هناك تشريعات أخرى تميل إلى تجنب الخوض في مسألة تعريف جريمة الإرهاب، فتذهب مباشرة إلى وضع قائمة بالجرائم التي تعتبرها إرهابية متى اتصل بها الغرض الإرهابي الذي تُحدِده، ومن هذه التشريعات إيطاليا والمانيا، واستظهر البحث أن لكلا التوجهين مزايا وعيوب، وأن التشريعات المقارنة غالباً ما تتوسع كثيًرا في مد نطاق الجرائم الإرهابية على أفعال مختلفة قد لا تتوافر فيها خصائص الجريمة الإرهابية، وإن كان ذلك بدرجات متفاوتة.
The Effect of Good Governance on The Financial Statements Quality
Authors: Nirwana  , Darmawaty
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of good governance on the quality of financial reports. This research was carried out in the vertical agency of the Ministry of Agriculture in the South Sulawesi Region using the survey method. The instrument in this study was in the form of a questionnaire. In this study, the sample used is 74 which is a saturated sample from the finance department, commitment making officials, procurement officials and goods managers in each work unit. The method used in this study is quantitative using a simple linear regression analysis tool. In conducting simple linear regression testing, this study uses the help of the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) application version 21. The results of this study indicate that good governance has an effect on the quality of financial reports.
Role of Big Data in Achieving Competitive Advantage
Authors: Sakib Md. Nazmus
Published: April 2023

The scope and area of Big Data have gained significant momentum from the tandem of academics and business parlance over the last couple of decades. It assists organizations in gaining business insights, fostering a competitive edge, and transforming whole business processes (Dahiya et al., 2021; Shah, 2022; Talwar et al., 2021; Wamba & Mishra, 2017). According to McKinsey (2011), Big Data would be a unique source of improving the productivity, competitiveness, and innovation of the business organization. Similarly, McAfee et al. (2012) argued that Big Data can enhance the entire decision-making function of a firm. According to Brown et al. (2011), the reasoning behind this transformation of the entire decision-making function of a firm lies in the caliber of Big Data to change the footprint of competitiveness by fostering innovation, shifting business ecosystems, and revamping business processes. Therefore, it is significant to study Big Data due to its enormous capability of transforming entire business processes. Scholars have argued that competitive advantage in this era comprehensively depends on……..
Soft Skills – The Key to Career Success
Authors: Rahim Sheikh Abdur
Published: April 2023

Today’s working environment is highly competitive all over the world. People may not get success in their working place using only hard skills. So, this paper attempts to explore the necessities of soft skills for the people to make their career successful in the organizations. As it is a chapter review paper, the authors have used descriptive analysis techniques to interpret the data/information effectively and efficiently. The review findings show that soft skills are highly essential for people to get success in the workplace. The review findings also show that there is a close relationship between soft skills and personality development of the people. Thus, the authors have provided some recommendations to strengthen the soft skills of the people and make their career shine in the highly competitive working environment.
Soziale Arbeit mit Geflüchteten - Alltagsrassismus mit Fachkraftkompetenzen begegnen
Authors: Schneider Helen , von Ravensburg Nicole Göler
Published: April 2023

Immer wieder erleben geflüchtete Menschen Rassismus im Alltag. Auf der Suche nach Lösungsansätzen interviewte eine Gruppe von Bachelorstudie- renden des Studiengangs der Sozialen Arbeit an der Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences 13 AkteurInnen in Geflüchtetenunterkünften, Ortsbeirä- ten, Jugendclubs sowie Kirchengemeinden und Moscheen in drei Frankfurter Stadtteilen zur Arbeit mit jungen Geflüchteten.
Beziehungsgestaltung in psychiatrisch-psychotherapeutischen Behandlungen
Authors: Sollberger Daniel
Published: April 2023

Reflexion der therapeutischen Beziehung Die therapeutische Beziehung ist als allgemeiner und spezifischer Wirkfaktor nicht nur Gegenstand therapeutischen Verstehens, sondern zugleich dessen Medium. Doch wie entsteht eine tragfähige therapeutische Allianz, die herausfordernden Situationen Stand hält und stabilisierend wirkt? Was macht die Qualität einer psychotherapeutischen Beziehung aus? Daniel Sollberger stellt theoretische Konzepte der therapeutischen Interaktion vor: Handlungsdialog, Enactment, Übertragung und Gegenübertragung sowie Holding und Containing. Entlang des Therapieprozesses werden auch schwierige Situationen wie Therapieabbrüche, Schweigen und Sexualisierung der Therapie thematisiert. Das Buch hilft, Unsicherheit im therapeutischen Handeln zu reduzieren und sich nicht mehr in destruktiven Beziehungsdynamiken zu verfangen. Es fördert den selbstsicheren, aber auch den selbstkritischen Blick, um durch Reflexion die eigenen therapeutischen Fähigkeiten zu stärken.
Entrepreneurship during a Crisis: An Examination of the Insertion of Millennial Workers in “Yurimaguas, Peru”
Authors: Enrique Reyes Acevedo Jesús , Yulissa Tello Campos Nayeli , Luis Vela Del Águila Santiago , Novak Ormeño Torres Yuli , María Velarde Legoas Rosa , Lavanda Reyes Flor , Lázaro Franco Medina Jorge , Osorio Alberto Bueno Ramon
Published: April 2023

The goal and purpose of this theoretical research are to analyze the evidence provided on the characteristics of the millennial generation and verify how these traits influence the human talent retention practices carried out by entrepreneurs. The empirical analysis is based on a systematic review of the scientific literature that includes 17 studies that were found in academic Google databases and university repositories. The results indicate that millennial workers are the generation with the highest rate of labor turnover so the retention practices most valued by them are related to opportunities for professional growth, greater flexibility between work and personal life, and better organizational communication. In most of the studies analyzed, economic remuneration is not a practice highly valued by this generation; however, in other studies, the results indicate that remuneration has a higher percentage of valuation, with a slight difference between the factors with greater and lesser representation by millennial employees.
Leporids’ Emerging Diseases as a Threat to Biodiversity
Authors: A. Abade dos Santos Fábio , Fagulha Teresa , S. Barros Sílvia , Henriques Margarida , Duarte Ana , Ramos Fernanda , Luís Tiago , D. Duarte Margarida
Published: April 2023

Wild leporids have been gaining interest and prominence in the scientific and social community worldwide. While endangered of extinction in its native territory, the Iberian Peninsula, where it has a key role in the Mediterranean ecosystems, the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) is considered a plague in Australia, due to the great economic and ecological consequences of its presence in the territories. The impact of viral diseases on the Leporidae family’ members, namely on the European rabbit, has been largely recognized worldwide since the early 50s, due to the emergence of myxomatosis and, from the mid-80s onwards, due to the emergence of rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus 1 and 2. More recently, in 2018, a recombinant myxoma virus emerged with the ability to infect and cause severe disease in the Iberian hare (Lepus ganatensis). Also, a new gammaherpesvirus was described in Iberian hares, associated with myxoma virus infections. In this chapter, we revise the main viral infectious treats to the native leporids of the Iberian Peninsula. The recovery of the European rabbit populations, as well as of other leporid species around the world, is currently a major challenge for the scientific and social communities and policy-makers. If we fail, the ripple effects on the trophic web will be so dramatic that are likely to be unrecoverable.
Perspective Chapter: History and Classification of Gold Mineralization in Egypt
Authors: El-Wardany Refaey , Jiao Jiangang
Published: April 2023

Gold deposits and occurrences are spread over a large number of sites which covered by Precambrian the basement rocks in the Eastern Desert of Egypt, and the gold exploration and mining activities had been districted since ancient times. The ancient Egyptians extracted gold from quartz veins of various dimensions in open pits and underground workings. Consequently, gold production in Egypt seems to have started as early as the predynastic times (about 6000 BCE) from Pre-and Early Dynastic times to Early Arab Period. In the modern days, Egyptian mineral resource authority announced many big international bid-rounds for Gold Exploration and associated minerals was launched to open the minerals sector to foreign investment in the mining industry. Many studies have been achieved to classify the gold deposits in Egypt based on various characteristics such as the nature, occurrences, type of host rock, tectonic setting, metal association, fluid inclusion, and the tectonic environment of mineralization. Gold deposit in Egypt still need more geological and mining studies to understand the gold system types, additionally, to get answers regarding to source, transportation, traps, and host rocks, as well as the whole challenges in mining sectors.
Methodological Aspects of Industrial and Transport Noise Monitoring
Authors: Dragan Sergey , Bogomolov Aleksey
Published: April 2023

The chapter outlines the methodological aspects of monitoring industrial and transport noise, including the main physical characteristics, features of sources, measuring instruments, features of hygienic regulation of industrial and transport noise, means and methods of protection against it. It is shown that industrial facilities and most modes of transport are sources of high-intensity noise, the spectrum of which is dominated by frequencies of the low-frequency infrasonic range. The close physical nature of these ranges contributes to the propagation of such noise with low attenuation, and they have good penetrating power, so most noise protection devices are ineffective. This requires careful medical supervision of persons working in such conditions, improvement of means and methods of protection against industrial and transport noise.
Perceptions of and Reactions to the HR Implementation Process in Nigeria
Authors: Nwanna Paul
Published: April 2023

Leveraging attribution theories, this chapter examines the role of employees’ cognitions in the HR implementation process in Nigeria. This study relies on secondary sources such as journal articles, textbooks and public service reforms to review the current state of HR practice. This review shows that while there is a continuous evolvement of HRM practices in Nigeria, its effectiveness to contribute to the strategic value of both public and private sector organisations is countered by socio-cognitive factors. Moreover, the analysis reveals different patterns of causal attributions in how workers interpret the goals of HR practices due to socio-cultural and economic factors that are unique to the Nigerian context. This chapter contributes to the international debates about the integration of contextual factors and HR processes in the conceptualisation of HRM effectiveness. The limitations of this review are discussed as well as the implications for future HR research.
Turbulent Flow Chromatography: A Unique Two-Dimensional Liquid Chromatography
Authors: Di Gaudio Francesca , Cucina Annamaria , Indelicato Sergio
Published: April 2023

Among 2D-LC techniques, a particular approach is commercialized by Thermo Fisher Scientific that may enable the direct introduction of biological samples into an online automated extraction system without any additional pre-treatment: the TurboFlow technology. It combines chemical and size exclusion capability of chromatography columns packed with porous particles in which a turbulent solvent flow is able to separate smaller molecules from larger ones (e.g. proteins). Once extracted, the small molecules can also be transferred to an analytical column for improving separation prior to detection. This is done through a unique plumbing and customized valve-switching arrangement that allows the focusing of molecules onto the second column. This enables a very efficient chromatographic separation. The use of the TurboFlow not only eliminates extensive sample preparation, thus reducing inter-operator variability and matrix effects, but also increases the capacity for high-throughput analyses due to a unique multiplexing technology, in which multiple LC channels are connected to a single detector.
Collaborative Creativity
Authors: Köping Olsson Bengt
Published: April 2023

This chapter is based on the author’s research on group creativity and educational initiatives in the private and public sectors as well as in higher education courses at an advanced level. The contribution is derived from both qualitative and quantitative methodological approaches to present in-depth knowledge of creative collaboration and competence as well as training of the necessary skills needed to activate both the prerequisites and predictors for creativity. Research shows correlations between experiences of flow in idea-generating group activities and group members’ integrative social behavior. In addition, it is shown that training for increased divergent thinking also develops broadened attention, openness, and flexibility for perspective shifts. A conceptual framework is presented to construct a model of research design on collaborative creativity with the purpose of enabling comparisons between study’s methodology and findings to continue developing this field of research with joint efforts. The chapter advances the view that the impact of activities training group-based creativity should be elevated in importance beyond individual brilliant ideas because creative collaboration develops abilities to take initiative, make decisions and interact constructively together.
Reverse Osmosis in Industrial Wastewater Treatment Units
Authors: A. Shebl Yehia
Published: April 2023

The MENA region faces a severe water crisis, prompting governments to take action by improving irrigation methods, treating and reusing sewage and agricultural wastewater, and issuing restrictions regulating industrial wastewater discharge. As a result, many large factories have established industrial wastewater treatment plants to recycle water, reduce reliance on external sources, comply with environmental regulations, and implement MLD or ZLD principles. This chapter will focus on industrial wastewater treatment using reverse osmosis (RO) membranes. It will cover the treatment of various contaminants such as nitrogen, phosphorus, COD, BOD, TOC, and heavy metals. It will discuss different treatment methods and technologies to produce reusable water while achieving MLD and ZLD principles.
Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health of Oncology Healthcare Workers and Interdisciplinary Collaboration
Authors: Kuzmanovic Maja , Bienert Agnieszka , Meier Klaus
Published: April 2023

The 2019 coronavirus pandemic has caused serious health crises around the world such as psychological reactions of health workers. The way we work (stress, anxiety) and the activities assigned to pharmacists, such as vaccination, have changed. In addition to these problems, numerous ethical questions and moral doubts are increasingly emerging are inevitable during the treatment and care of patients in this extremely difficult situation. Work in the oncology department is stressful even when there is no epidemic/pandemic. Constant changes in hospital protocols, reorganization of work, influx of patients, work in intensive conditions and other new challenges of adaptation to the new situation affect both the physical and mental health of healthcare workers. Together with physicians and nurses, pharmacists were one of the professional categories most exposed to the risk of SARS- CoV-2 infection since the pandemic onset. Together with this crisis, pharmaceutical care entered a new phase demonstrating the ability of pharmacists to be competent and accessible providers of public health. Preserving the mental health of healthcare workers are very important so that they can perform their work with quality and conscientiousness. Health care corporations should consider providing coverage for mental health treatment for employees who experience COVID-19 traumas.
ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS OF SHEKI: STUDY, PRESERVATION AND ADAPTATION
Authors:   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, HAJIYEVA S.
Published: April 2023

Sheki is one of the most picturesque and ancient towns of Azerbaijan. It is one of the mostly visited towns in the country because of the great number of architectural monuments preserved up to now from different historical stages. There are fortresses, mosques and churches, civil erections etc. But historically established, traditional image of Sheki dwelling house with a deep verandah – eyvan, bright tiled roofing and the mixed masonry from the brick and river stone build up an image of Sheki. Mostly interesting architectural monuments are placed in architectural - historical preserve Yukhary Bash-The upper part: house of Shakikhanovs, a minaret of Gileyli mosque, a mosque and a grave, a round temple, fortress, upper and lower Caravanserais and famouse Palace of Sheki Khans. Architectural monuments of Sheki are in different preservation state, some of them are under restoration now, but many of them still should be studied and explored. High rate of town development in the modern stage can destroy monuments and their historical appearance if not creating necessary conditions for preservation. The analysis of the above-listed architectural monuments, which form an insignificant part of the architectural heritage of the town infers that throughout its century-long history, the town of Sheki, silkworm breeding and commercial center of Azerbaijan, has not lost ancient traditions of popular construction which found the parallels in numerous public and cult buildings, palace structures and residential houses. Surviving buildings are illustrative of the highest engineering mastery, skilful use of local building materials, and peculiar methods of architectural design. This ancient land, located in the wonderful region of Azerbaijan, attracting numerous tourists from all over the world, is sure to be inscribed on international tourist itineraries. The main task now is to preserve the historical environment of Sheki, and protect it against any negative effects of contemporary development processes Thus, our major mission is to preserve century-old architectural-artistic national wealth and pass it over to the future generations. Study of the monument’s architectural peculiarities and their preservation state, as well as ways of preservation of single monuments and town integrity are under investigation in the given article.
THE URBAN TRANSFORMATION IN A PRECARIOUS HOUSING AREA: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN BAKU (AZERBAIJAN) AND
Authors: Aliyev T. , Hashemi Behramani A.
Published: April 2023

Urban transformation has become an increasingly important tool in cities for achieving a range of goals. Among many other cities, Baku and Tehran have been subject to urban transformation practices. Despite the differences (scale, size of population, geographic particularities etc.), these cities have experienced a similar urban development model: initially being part of the Eastern world, they subsequently integrated, in different ways, the approaches applied to Western cities. Urban transformation is generally focused on facilitating the city network(s), the need for housing for the population and providing circulation. These aspects are guiding the city’s development at first. The presented article is also focused on a transformation of the precarious area of the city in relation to the housing and transportation. Based on two urban transformation projects – Winter Park (Qış Parkı) in Baku and the “Navvab Highway” in Tehran – the aim of the study is to analyze the logic of urban development, explore the reasons behind the transformation and see what defines the logic of such transformation in Baku and Tehran, which will lead to better understanding of such possible urban transformations in the future.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GLOBAL BRANDS AND IDENTITY OF LOCAL ARCHITECTURE IN ISTANBUL, ISTIKLAL STREET
Authors:   Erciyes University, Kayseri-Turkiye, GOZUBUYUK S. , ELDEK GUNER H.
Published: April 2023

Istiklal Street that can be considered as the heart of Istanbul is chosen as a case for this article. The street takes place on the European part of Istanbul that the transformations and changes can apparently be seen in that place during the years. Although the street can be seen branded with its local identities, we can also observe so many global brand space uses on, to realize the type of different brands the street includes. During last years, lots of well-known branded spaces such as chain of fast foods, coffee shops, boutiques and entertainment centers (like Starbucks, Mc Donald’s, Mac, Diesel, Mango, Zara, ...etc.) have been located on the street. They try to bring their existent space concepts to the street just like on the other parts of the World they take place. But this street has a special spatial reflection to branded spaces with its local identities that forces them to change for adaptation. So this interrelation enables new space formations on the intersection of globalization and locality. City adopts this branding space with revolution. The revolution of branded spaces concept is trying to argue with Istiklal is locality issue. Istiklal Street can be seen as an efficient example for this situation to reveal metamorphosis such as space design, material usage, consumer profile...etc. of branded spaces, that will be related with the street attraction. Experiencing and determining the metamorphosis of different local and global branded spaces both take place on the street can supply various discussion. So this paper aims to determine this revolution by examined different brands on the street.
SUSTAINABLE STRATEGIES OF REGIONAL PLANNING FOR LIVABLE CITIES
Authors:   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, HUSEYNOV E.
Published: April 2023

The rapid re-planning of cities in developing countries has mostly manifested as taking European success of urban approach into society and economy. Many issues in the Eastern areas show that the cities are growing globally under common strategy. This is a case where there is no consideration of the local factors of people mentality, climate, local architectural originality, heritage etc. Human civilization in general is progressively driven by product industry and social behaviors dominate in the world ecosystem, which is specifically circulates in all biological systems and other existing substance. Nonetheless, natural life surviving and high value of utilization by peoples lead to the approach of actual changes among issues. Regionalism begins to rise in the political agenda mostly in European countries (for instance the UK, France, Spain, Germany etc.) leading to growing experiments with both philosophy devolution and environmental degradation. Meantime this process has been getting more academic interest in the way in which regionalism has been inserted into state reconstruction. Nevertheless, all main regional institutions in the civil world actually are changed with pursuing sustainable development as part of their strategic approach to economy, regions planning and urban management. Regionics intends to reveal the significance of these factors of the formation of distinctive and identical architecture, for the creation of the expressive urban space and give a way to the planning of a sustainable city. This paper explores the overall view of the conception of regionics as a new discipline of region and urban planning. Linked to such concept of equal coexisting of human beings and planetary environment has emphasis on planning of livable cities as an integrated concept and indeed integrated device, with its insistence on the needs to see economic, social and environmental issues as always inter-related. Ideas regarding regionalism and sustainable urban planning are applicable in many societies around the world, both in economically developed countries and in regions that have either a chronology of the colonial intervention or the status of developing countries. The monography ‘Regionics’ is the first generalizing, conceptual work on the region and the sustainable development of cities, which has the opportunity for the first time to be presented to a wide audience. This paper also addresses establishing the important requirement of the way of the sustainable strategy for livable cities.
Emergency Medicine Specialists’ Vaccination Status and their Views on Vaccines: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: DOĞAN Mehmet , BAYRAKTAR Muhammet , BULBUL Emre
Published: April 2023

Objective: Health workers may be exposed to some occupational risks due to the nature of their work and one of them is infectious diseases. One of the ways to prevent infectious diseases is vaccination and this study was carried out to evaluate the vaccination status and perspectives of emergency medicine physicians.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted on 311 emergency medicine physicians working in emergency departments.
Results: Of the participants, 22.5% had seasonal flu vaccine, 83.0% had at least one dose of tetanus-diphtheria vaccine, 90.7% had at least one dose of hepatitis b vaccine, and 63.0% had at least one dose of the measles-rubella-mumps vaccine and 43.1% had at least one dose of chickenpox vaccine. 16.5% of those working as research assistants, 22.6% of specialists, and 40.0% of faculty members had the seasonal flu vaccine (p<0.05). Among those who had full dose tetanus-diphtheria, hepatitis b, measles-rubella-mumps, and chickenpox vaccines, those who preferred to gain personal immunity against diseases were between 2.90 and 2.96 times higher than those who preferred to gain immunity by passing the disease (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Emergency medicine physicians have low rates of vaccinations recommended for healthcare workers. Knowing the vaccination rates of emergency medicine physicians can contribute to the planning of vaccination services for all healthcare professionals, especially physicians.
İnfertil Kadın ve Erkeklerin İnfertilite Stresi ve Eş Destek Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: CİVAN Ece , BEYDAĞ Kerime Derya
Published: April 2023

Giriş: Çocuk sahibi olmak birçok ülke ve kültürde soyun devamlılığı, üretkenlik açısından büyük önem taşır. İnfertilite, toplumda sosyal bir damgalama yaratabilmekte, aile içi şiddete ve boşanmalara neden olabilmektedir.
Amaç: Bu araştırma, infertil kadın ve erkeklerin infertilite stresi ve eş destek düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı tipteki araştırmanın örneklemini, Mayıs- Ağustos 2021 tarihleri arasında İstanbul ili Anadolu yakasındaki bir kamu hastanesine infertilite tedavisi için başvuran, 150 infertil birey oluşturmuştur. Araştırma verileri, tanıtıcı soru formu, İnfertilite Stresi Ölçeği ve Eş Destek Ölçeği ile elde edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Araştırma kapsamında yer alan kadınların “duygusal destek”, “takdir desteği”, “sosyal ilgi desteği” ve Eş Destek Ölçeği toplam puanlarının ve “kişisel alanda stres”, “evlilik alanında stres” ve İnfertilite Stresi Ölçeği toplam puanlarının erkeklerden yüksek olduğu; erkeklerin ise “sosyal alanda stres” puanlarının kadınlardan yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır (p<0.05). Eş Destek Ölçeği ve İnfertilite Stresi Ölçeği toplam puanları arasında negatif yönde orta düzeyde ilişki saptanmış; bireylerin eş destek düzeyleri arttıkça, infertilite stres düzeylerinin azaldığı belirlenmiştir (p<0.05).
Sonuç: İnfertil bireylerin stres düzeylerini azaltmaya ve eş destek düzeylerini arttırmaya yönelik girişimler hemşirelik bakım süreçlerine dahil edilmelidir.
Kronik Hastalıklar ve Toplumsal Önemi
Authors: BAYRAM DEĞER Vasfiye
Published: April 2023

Kronik hastalıklar uzun seyirli sağlık sorunlarıdır. Günümüzde küresel mortalite ve morbidite nedenlerindendir. Küresel değişimler kronik hastalıkların insidans ve prevalansında artışa neden olur. Kronik hastalıkların çoğu için değiştirilebilir risk faktörleri vardır. Bu risk faktörleri; tütün kullanımı ve ikincil sigara dumanına maruziyet, meyve ve sebze içeriği az, sodyum ve doymuş yağlarda yüksek diyetler dahil olmak üzere kötü beslenme, fiziksel inaktivite, aşırı kilo ve aşırı alkol tüketimi sayılabilir. Özellikle tütün içimi, aşırı kilo ve fiziksel hareketsizlik kronik hastalıklarla ilişkili ekonomik yüke önemli ölçüde katkıda bulunan değiştirilebilir üç ana risk faktörüdür. Bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklardan (BOH) kaynaklanan ölümleri azaltmanın en önemli yollarından biri bunların gelişmesine yol açan risk faktörlerini kontrol etmektir. Bu risk faktörlerinin üstesinden gelmek sadece hayat kurtarmakla kalmaz, aynı zamanda ülkeler için büyük bir ekonomik destek sağlar. Bu hastalıkları önlemenin ötesinde, bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıkların yönetimi de çok önemlidir. Bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıkların yönetimi, hastalıkların tespiti, taranması ve tedavisi ile ihtiyacı olanlar için palyatif bakımı içermektedir. Bu hastalıklardan kaynaklanan erken ölümlerin büyük çoğunluğu genel sağlık kapsamının yetersiz olması veya sağlık hizmetlerine erişimin sınırlı olduğu düşük ve orta gelirli ülkelerde meydana gelmektedir. Bu nedenle, evrensel sağlık kapsamının geliştirilmesi ve teşvik edilmesi bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklarla mücadelede ve önlenebilir küresel ölümlerin sayısını azaltmada oldukça önemlidir.
Yatarak Fizyoterapi Alan Hastalarda Fizik Tedavi Uygulamalarının Ağrı, Umutsuzluk, Anksiyete, Depresyon ve Yaşam Kalitesi Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: ÖZYER Yasemin , KÖSE Aybike
Published: April 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışma, yatarak fizyoterapi alan hastalarda fizik tedavi uygulamalarının ağrı, umutsuzluk, anksiyete, depresyon ve yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisini araştırmak için planlandı.
Yöntem: Araştırma Samsun İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü’ne bağlı bir devlet hastanesinde fizik tedavi alan, çalışmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan 155 hasta ile yapıldı. Çalışma tanımlayıcı tipte yürütüldü. Veriler; Hasta Anket Formu, Sayısal Ağrı Değerlendirme Ölçeği, Beck Umutsuzluk Ölçeği (BUÖ), Depresyon, Anksiyete, Stres Ölçeği (DASS-21) ve SF-12 Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği kullanılarak yüz yüze anket formuyla toplandı.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan bireylerin yaş ortalaması 59.33±15.30 bulundu. Cinsiyet grupları ile karşılaştırıldığında ağrı seviyesi ve anksiyete düzeyi kadınlarda daha fazla olduğu, tedaviden memnun olan hastaların ağrı seviyesi, tedaviden memnun olmayan hastalara oranla daha düşük olduğu, inmeli olan hastaların stres düzeylerinin yüksek ve yaşam kalitesi puanlarının düşük olduğu bulundu. Umutsuzluk puanları düşük düzeyde saptandı. BUÖ ve DASS-21 puanları arasında pozitif yönlü orta düzeyde; Fiziksel Bileşen Özet Puanı ile DASS-21 puanları arasında negatif yönlü zayıf düzeyde; Mental Bileşen Özet Puanı ile DASS-21 puanları arasında negatif yönlü orta düzeyde ilişki saptandı.
Sonuç: Tedavi alan hastaların fizik tedavi uygulamalarından memnun kaldığı, tedavi alma nedenine göre ağrı, stres seviyelerinin ve yaşam kalitelerinin düşük olduğu belirlendi.
Optimizando el Manejo de la Uveítis con Agentes Biológicos en Chile del 2020
Authors: CASTIGLIONE A. ENZO , URRUTIA R. BEATRIZ
Published: April 2023

Los agentes biológicos han irrumpido como una alternativa eficaz en el tratamien­to de las uveítis no-infecciosas, especialmente en cuadros refractarios a inmu- nosupresores convencionales, con buena tolerancia y rápido efecto. Hay patolo­gías como la enfermedad de Behget en que incluso pueden estar indicados como tratamiento de primera línea. Este artículo ayudará a reconocer las patologías específicas donde presentan mayor eficacia, entrega herramientas para escoger el agente más adecuado para cada paciente y sugiere estrategias para evitar la pérdida de control de la enfermedad en el largo plazo.
Pendampingan Ekstrakurikuler “Math Club” di SMPIT Al Uswah Banyuwangi
Authors: Hariastuti Rachmaniah Mirza , Julianti Nurma Haya , Maulida Risa Farroh
Published: April 2023

Ekstrakurikuler merupakan bagian dari kegiatan di luar pembelajaran yang bersifat peminatan. Peserta didik umumnya mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sesuai hobi atau kesukaan terhadap aktivitas tertentu. Salah satu ekstrakurikuler yang baru dikembangkan di SMPIT Al Uswah Banyuwangi adalah “Math Club”. Ekstrakurikuler ini bertujuan mewadahi peserta didik yang memiliki minat lebih dalam bidang matematika. Namun sayangnya tidak semua peserta ekstrakurikuler yang berminat memiliki kemampuan lebih dalam bidang matematika. Untuk itu guru membutuhkan pendampingan pengelolaan kegiatan agar dapat memberikan pelayanan yang sesuai antara peserta yang sudah mampu dalam bidang matematika dan yang masih harus banyak belajar. Konsep yang ditawarkan adalah pembuatan media permainan matematika. Permainan matematika dibuat dengan terlebih dahulu peserta didik memahami konsep dan melakukan pengajuan masalah. Permainan dibatasi pada basis domino dan konsep pangkat-akar. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah produk media permainan domino pangkat-akar, serta kemampuan guru pembimbing membuat rencana kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dalam satu bulan mendatang. Produk media permainan domino pangkat-akar telah diujicoba untuk dimainkan oleh peserta ekstrakurikuler. Sedangkan rencana kegiatan ekstrakurikuler masih disesuaikan pelaksanaannya dengan rencana kegiatan di sekolah.
KONSEP SEKOLAH YANG BERMUTU
Authors: Arief Mohammad
Published: April 2023

Perkembangan zaman telah membawa dampak perubahan dalam berbagai aspek  kehidupan manusia. Persaingan global juga semakin ketat, sehingga menuntut umat manusia untuk memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam berbagai aspek. Pendidikan mempunyai peran penting dalam memperbaiki dan meningkatkan mutu kehidupan dan martabat manusia. Sekolah adalah suatu lembaga pendidikan yang berperan penting dalam mentransferkan nilai-nilai kehidupan dan mengembangkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Agar sekolah dapat melaksanakan perannya dengan baik, kosep mutu pada sekolah hadir sebagai solusi untuk mempersiapkan generasi yang mampu menghadapi tuntutan tersebut. Mutu adalah sebuah label yang menggambarkan sesuatu yang memiliki kualitas, derajat, dan keunggulan. Sekolah bermutu adalah sekolah yang selalu berorientasi pada program perbaikan sistem pendidikan yang dilakukan secara lebih kreatif dan konstruktif mulai dari input, proses dan kinerja manajemen sekolah dan output.
The implications of obsessive-compulsive disorder due to Covid 19 Pandemic situation
Authors: XHANI Dorina , POROZAJ Joida , HOXHAJ Brunilda , SINAJ Elsida , KAPO Stela , SALA Eneda
Published: April 2023

Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder is one of the anxiety disorders that directly affects many areas of life and its quality. Purpose: This study aims to explore how obsessive-compulsive disorder affects various aspects of quality of life such as family life, social relationships, and activities of daily living. Its focus is also on exploring personal beliefs and social support. Method: The quality method is based on a case study model, the subject of which was part of the clinical population of persons diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder in Tirana. The study showed that obsessive-compulsive disorder has major impacts on areas such as family life and activities of daily living and a significant impact on social relationships. Conclusion: The result showed that personal beliefs and social support were important factors during and after therapeutic treatment. It is recommended that the study should be applied on larger samples to gain more data for Albania.
Theory and software introduction of bending moment diagram for calculation and analysis of suspension bridge
Authors: Huang Jinyuan
Published: April 2023

This paper reveals the corresponding relationship between the geometric shape of the cable and the bending moment diagram of the simply supported beam under the vertical load of the suspension bridge cable, which can be called the bending moment diagram theory in terms of the elastic theory, deflection theory and finite displacement theory of the suspension bridge structure analysis and calculation. Because the bending moment diagram of simply supported beam is convenient, intuitive and clear in concept, it can greatly simplify the structural analysis and calculation of suspension bridge, and is an accurate analytical solution. The cable shape calculation software of suspension bridge is compiled according to the bending moment diagram theory, which can calculate the empty cable shape and the completed bridge shape under the action of suspender force, and introduces the software function and use method.
O Efeito Warburg em carcinoma de pulmão de pequenas células: caracterização da expressão de proteínas relacionadas ao metabolismo glicolítico em amostras preservadas em meio líquido
Authors: Quinelato Ayra Daneluzzi , Bonatelli Murilo , Vital Patrik Da Silva , Silva Eduardo Caetano Albino da , Pastrez Paula Roberta , Longatto-Filho Adhemar , Pinheiro Céline
Published: April 2023

Introdução: O câncer de pulmão de pequenas células (CPPC) afeta, em média,200.000 pessoas no mundo, anualmente, correspondendo a 15-20% de todos os cânceres de pulmão. Em geral, tumores sólidos reprogramam seu metabolismo aumentando a dependência na glicólise, mesmo em condições aeróbias (efeito Warburg), sendo uma das características fundamentais do câncer. Objetivo: Avaliar a expressão de proteínas relacionadas ao metabolismo glicolítico em amostras de CPPC preservadas em meio líquido. Material e Métodos: Foram incluídos 45 pacientes diagnosticados com CPPC, submetidos a lavagem brônquica em ambos os pulmões, cujas amostras (normal e tumoral) foram armazenadas em meio líquido (BD SurePathÒ). A expressão das proteínas MCT1, MCT4, GLUT1 e CA9 foi avaliada por imunocitoquímica (ICQ) em cell blocks, seguida de avaliação por patologista e, por fim, análise estatística. Resultados: Foi observada uma perda importante de amostras durante a construção dos cell blocks, na ICQ e por falta de representatividade celular. Das remanescentes, 1 amostra tumoral (12,5%) foi positiva para MCT1, 2 amostras normais (9,1%) e 2 tumorais (14,3%) foram positivas para MCT4, 1 amostra normal (4,2%) e 3 amostras tumorais (21,4%) foram positivas para GLUT1 (p=0,043) e 1 amostra tumoral (7,1%) foi positiva para CA9. Devido ao reduzido número de casos positivos, não foi possível verificar possíveis associações com os dados clínicos e patológicos dos pacientes. Conclusão: A expressão de MCT1, MCT4 e CA9 foi observada em poucas amostras, não sendo observada diferença entre amostras normais e tumorais. Para GLUT1, observou-se um aumento significativo da expressão citoplasmática nas amostras tumorais, comparando às normais.
Success factors in e-learning model transformation
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Phan Thị Diễm , Vũ Thị Tâm , Hoàng Ngọc Mai , Lưu Quỳnh Anh , Trần Ngọc Mai
Published: April 2023

The paper examines the success of online learning model transformation by identifying factors that impact learners’ satisfaction with online learning, thereby shedding light on the impact of satisfaction on learners’ learning outcomes. The study uses Information System Success Model (ISSM) as the basis for the hypothesis proposal and uses the structural equation model (SEM) to process the questionnaire data of 321 undergraduate students in Hanoi. The survey took place from November 2021 to February 2022 when many educational institutions in Vietnam adopted zoom as a solution for teaching and learning to cope with Covid 19 quarantine. The results of the research show that instructor quality, course content quality, education system quality, technical system quality and self-regulated learning have significant positive impacts on learner satisfaction, and satisfaction has a significant positive impact on learners’ learning outcomes. The results will benefit the service provider by increasing the system’s customer satisfaction and giving institutions ideas to improve teaching and learning methods.
METODE PEMBELAJARAN MAHFUDZOD DALAM MENDISIPLINKAN SISWA KELAS X MA AL-IMAN WONOGIRI
Authors: Mukminin Amir
Published: April 2023

Hubungan Antara Pelajaran Mahfudzod dan Sikap Disiplin Diri di Kelas X Ma Al-Iman Wonogiri antara pelajaran mahfudzod dan sikap disiplin diri dasar siswa MA Al-Iman, jelas hubungan itu sangat erat kaitannya dengan ketika Ustadzah menghafal. pada Mahfudzot maka siswa akan segera menyelesaikan tugas mereka tepat waktu. Karena jika Anda tidak menjalankan tugas Anda, Anda akan dihukum. Ini secara tidak langsung membentuk sikap disiplin bagi siswa untuk menyelesaikan tugas dengan tepat waktu dan selalu mematuhi aturan yang ada di sekolah, bagaimana menanamkan makna pelajaran. Mahfudzot pada setiap siswa MA AL-Iman yaitu dengan memahami makna setiap ayat Mahfudzot dan menempatkan tampilan ayat-ayat Mahfudzot di tempat-tempat strategis sehingga siswa dapat dengan mudah melihat, membaca dan membiasakan diri dengan makna ayat-ayat Mahfudzot sehingga siswa membuat dasar kehidupan yang positif dan kekuatan mental yang dapat digunakan untuk memecahkan masalah yang mereka hadapi , pengaruh aturan, hukuman dan rasa hormat terhadap sikap disiplin diri siswa MA AL-Iman. Pengaruh yang timbul dari aturan yang ditetapkan oleh guru untuk membentuk pola sehingga siswa, dan hukuman sebagai pencegah untuk mengulangi kesalahan dan mendidik tentang perbuatan baik. Sedangkan Award sebagai motivator bagi siswa untuk selalu mematuhi aturan dan menghindari perilaku buruk.