bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Penjualan melalui Pelatihan Strategi Pengembangan Bauran Pemasaran
Authors: Rahmawati Meylin , Pratiwi Sulistya Rini , Lestary Tanti Tri , Waluyo Marhadi Budi
Published: February 2023

UMKM menjadi salah satu motor penggerak ekonomi di Indonesia. Namun demikian, UMKM masih berkutat pada lingkaran masalah dan kendalanya. Tidak hanya pada proses produksi melalui akses permodalan dan bahan baku, proses mengenalkan dan memasarkan produk menjadi permalahan tersendiri. UMKM Kembang Turi juga mengalami permasalahan serupa sejak mendirikan usahanya. Memasarkan produknya tidak hanya sampai produk terjual saja, bagaimana produk memiliki umur yang panjang di masyarakat menjadi tantangan bagi Kembang Turi. Kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan tentang bauran pemasaran menjadi solusi yang ditawarkan Tim Kegiatan. Melalui peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan pada aspek pemasaran, dapat meningkatkan nilai jual produk. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa Mitra memiliki peningkatan pemahaman pada konsep bauran pemasaran. Mitra juga mampu mengolah dan mengembangkan strategi pasar produknya. Mitra berharap kegiatan dapat berlangsung secara kontinyu.
Penerapan Ekonomi Sirkular melalui Pembuatan Lilin Aroma Terapi Dari Minyak Bekas
Authors: Emalia Zulfa , Awaluddin Imam , Fajarini Dian , Perdana Ferdi Septiawan
Published: February 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mensosialiasikan konsep ekonomi sirkular dan menerapkannya melalui pembuatan lilin aroma terapi dari minyak goreng bekas. Kegiatan pengabdian  kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metode sosialisasi langsung melalui ceramah, diskusi, dan praktik secara langsung kepada  siswa  sekolah sasar sebagai sasaran utama. Teknis kegiatan acara sosialisasi yaitu : 1. Survei lokasi. 2. Tim Pelaksana menyiapkan gambaran utama program kerja. 3. Menyiapkan alat penelitian. 4. Evaluasi kegiatan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berjalan lancar dan siswa SDN 10 Tegineneng sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan.  Kegiatan ini juga dapat meningkatakan kreativitas dengan memanfaatkan minyak bekas atau jelantah tersebut menjadi lilin aroma terapi yang bernilai ekonomis dan ramah lingkungan serta memiliki potensi untuk mendukung konsep dari ekonomi sirkular.
Nutrition of Wafer Produced from Silage of Cabbage Vegetable Waste and Rice Brain With Different Packaging Types
Authors: Adelina Triani , Harahap Anwar Efendi , Ali Arsyadi , Harianti Fitri
Published: February 2023

The wafer packaging process is  necessary in maintaining quality during storage and transportation. This study aimed to evaluate the nutritional quality of the wafers produced by silage from various combinations of cabbage vegetable waste and rice bran which were stored using different types of packaging. This research method used factorial design (4x2) with 2 replications. The first (A) factor was the composition of the silage of cabbage and rice bran waste (A0: 100% cabbage waste; A1: 75% cabbage waste + 25% rice bran; A2: 50% cabbage waste + 50% rice bran; A3: 25% cabbage waste + 75% rice bran), while second factor (B)was the type of packaging (B0: plastic packaging; B1: gunny sack packaging). The results showed that the composition of the silage of cabbage and rice bran waste had a very significant effect (P <0.01) Dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber and BETN content of wafers produced. The type of packaging was also had a very significant effect(P <0.01) on dry matter, crude protein, and crude fiber content of the wafer and there was an interaction between materials composition of silage and types of packaging in producing wafer ash. The conclusion  of this research is that the substrate composition of 25% cabbage vegetable waste + 75% rice bran and gunny sack packaging could maintain the nutritional quality of the wafers.
The Effect of Altitude on Broiler’s Litter Microbical Quality that Cultivated at Closed House
Authors: Utama Cahya Setya , Sulistiyanto Bambang , Mustofa Alfian
Published: February 2023

This study aims to assess the quality of microbiology which includes the number of bacteria, mould, gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria found in broiler chicken litter kept in closed-house. The material used is chicken litter taken from  15 farms in Demak (0-100 masl), Semarang (100-300 masl), and Kendal (300-500 masl). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 5 replications. The results showed that height had a significant effect (P <0.01) on total bacteria and mould in broiler chicken litter. The types of gram-positive bacteria found in the chicken litter are rods (Lactobacillus, and Bacillus), round stems (Clostridium), and coccus (Streptococcus thermophilus). A type of gram-negative bacteria found on rod-shaped stretchers belong to the Coliform and Pseudomonas families. The conclusion of this study is that land elevation has an effect on the microbiological quality of broiler chickens kept in closed cages.
Analysis of Demand and Estimation of Market Structure of Beef Trading Business in Bandar Lampung City
Authors: Sirat Muhiddin , Maimunah Emi , Widyastuti Utami Syifana , Ermawati Ratna , Sirat Muhammad Mirandy Pratama , Desmawan Deris
Published: February 2023

Aims of this study were 1) to determine the effect of beef price, other goods prices, and consumer tastes on the amount of beef demand and 2) to determine the market structure of the beef trade industry in Bandar Lampung City. The analytical method used was multiple linear regression with variables : the beef price of, other goods price, and consumer tastes. The variable price of beef has a t-statistic value (2.222) The variable price of other goods has a t-statistic value (2.379)> t-table (1.664) and the consumer taste variable has a t-statistic value (9,565) > t-table (1.664). The three variables have a t-statistic value > t-table (1.664) and the results of F-statistics (33.884) > F-table (2.49), so the results of this study indicate that together the variable price of beef, the price of other goods and consumer tastes have a positive and significant effect on beef demand in Bandar Lampung City and based on the results of the Relative Mean Deviation Intercept on beef trade in the market of Bandar Lampung City by 44.23%, with the rule of decision 42.54%, The market structure of the beef trading business in the Bandar Lampung City market is classified as a Monopolistic Competition Market
GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF SILVER POMPANO SEEDS (Trachinotus blocii) FED WITH FEED CONTAINING IMMUNOSTIMULANT SUPPLEMENTS
Authors: Minjoyo Herno , Prihaningrum Arief , Rivaie Arief Rahman , Dharmawanti Verly
Published: February 2023

The increase of the growth performance and control of disease can be done by the use of imunostimulan. Immunostimulant is a material that capable of increasing the non-specific immune response of fish. The purpose of this study was to determine the best concentration of immunostimulants in self-formulated pellet feed on the growth performance and immune response of silver pompano fingerling. The immunostimulant content used it was sourced from commercial products Nutricell. There was three concentrations of imunostimulan were used in this study, namely 0.3% (treatment A), 0.5% (treatment B), and 0,0% (treatment K) and one group fish fed with commercial feed as the control and a comparison (treatment P). A total of 840 silver pompano fish seeds with an average initial body weight of 11,13± 1,39 g were kept in 12 cages (0.8 x 0.8 x 0.6 m3) for 30 days. The results showed that the provision of feed supplements containing commercial immunostimulants did not significantly affect the growth rate, The feed conversion and survival rate but produced the highest total leukocyte count of 65,775. x 10. cells/ml and 35.10% phagocytosis rate achieved on the 30th day of treatment. The results of the five-day challenge test showed that treatment A which was the addition of 0.3% immunostimulant feed had lower mortality than other treatments, after being injected with Vibrio alginolyticus bacteria at a dose of 3 x 109 cfu/ml/0.002 g/head fish weight. Based on the results above, it can be concluded that the formulated feed in treatment A which was added with immunostimulant 0.3% (0.7% total in the feed formula) showed a higher survival performance in the nursery phase of silver pompano fish compared to other treatments.
Congenital Microcepgaly in One of Dizygotic Twins: Clinical Case Report
Authors: Souza Mayana Narde , Castro Bianca Silva , Santana Joelson Ferreira , Monteiro Rafael Almeida , Júnior Braúlio Carneiro , Oliveira Marina Ferraz Neves , Andrade Rita de Cássia Dias Viana , De Freitas Maria da Conceição Andrade
Published: February 2023

In addition to neuromotor, cognitive, vision and hearing impairments, it is also possible to observe dental occlusion and maxillofacial changes in children with microcephaly diagnosis. But, how about long-term effects on the craniofacial growth and development of children affected by this clinical condition in skeletal maturity? In this context, two clinical cases of teenage dizygotic twins will be presented, in which one had microcephaly, focusing on their oral and maxillofacial features.
Using UAV for the Digitalisation of Public Administration. A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors:   Lecturer PhD, Centre for Regional Geography, Faculty of Geography, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: gheorghe.hognogi@ubbcluj.ro., Hognogi Gheorghe-Gavrilă , Pop Ana-Maria ,   Senior researcher PhD, Centre for Regional Geography, Faculty of Geography, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: ana-maria.pop@ubbcluj.ro., Marian-Potra Alexandra-Camelia ,   Assistant professor PhD, Department of Geography, Faculty of Chemistry, Biology and Geography, West University of Timișoara, Romania. Email: alexandra.potra@e-uvt.ro.
Published: February 2023

"Using UAV for The Digitalisation of Public Administration. A Bibliometric Analysis. The new European financial framework for 2021-2027 indicates digitalisation investments as a priority for the residential spaces, especially the urban ones. This is needed to increase the efficiency of the public administration and to optimize the relationships with the citizens (POR 2021-2027). In Romania, there are some recent good practice models in this regard, accelerated also by the current pandemic context. The scope of the paper consisted in highlighting the scientific production associated to the use of UAV technology in public administration by means of bibliometric analyses. Research included three stages: a). Selection of the documents in the Scopus database, b). Data extraction and visualization and c). Interpretation of bibliometric analyses conducted. The bibliometric analyses that were conducted highlighted that the interest for this topic was relatively recent (since 1988). It was strongly customized in the North-American and North-Western European research, but this type of approach is also necessary in the South-Eastern European countries. Keywords: UAV, Romania, VOSviewer, local administration. "
The Tourism Infrastructure of Sălaj County
Authors:   Centre for Regional Geography, Faculty of Geography, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: raularian.rusu@ubbcluj.ro., Rusu Raularian , Dezsi Ștefan ,   Faculty of Geography, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: stefan.dezsi@ubbcluj.ro., Dolean Bogdan Eugen ,   Faculty of Geography, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: bogdan.dolean@ubbcluj.ro., Man Titus ,   Centre for Regional Geography, Faculty of Geography, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: titus.man@ubbcluj.ro., Moldovan Ciprian ,   Centre for Regional Geography, Faculty of Geography, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: ciprian.moldovan@ubbcluj.ro.
Published: February 2023

"The Tourism Infrastructure of Sălaj County. The paper represents the third part of a larger study concerning tourism in Sălaj County, taking into consideration the tourism infrastructure in the county. The paper analysed statistical data regarding the accommodation establishments and their capacity, available online from the National Institute of Statistics (TEMPO-ONLINE database) for a period of 33 years, between 1990 and 2022. The total number of accommodation establishments dropped from 23 in 1990 to 16 in 2007, but then increased significantly, reaching 127 accommodation units in 2022. Most of these recently emerged units, such as bungalows and guesthouses, have however a small capacity. Therefore, the evolution in terms of the total number of available beds in certified accommodation units has not been equally spectacular. There was the same decreasing trend, from 1922 beds in 1990, to 754 beds in 2008, followed by an increase, which nevertheless reached a maximal value of 1923 beds in 2016. Since then, the overall capacity has slightly decreased. Most of the beds are currently available in accommodation establishments located in towns (mainly in Zalău) and spa resorts, especially in hotels, hostels, and guesthouses. The general trend in recent years has been to improve the degree of comfort, which in Zalău gave rise to several 4-star hotels, in addition to the existent 3-star hotels. Recreational facilities are mainly available in the two spa resorts, Băile Boghiș and Bizușa-Băi, but there are some similar facilities in Zalău, Jibou and Șimleu Silvaniei, while most of the seats in public catering facilities are located in Zalău, Boghiș and Ip. The positive trend in terms of tourism infrastructure is expected to be maintained in the following years, as tourism is the economic activity most likely to be strategically important for the sustainable development of Sălaj County in the future. Keywords: Sălaj County, tourism infrastructure, accommodation units, recreational facilities, Romania. "
Manajemen Anestesi pada Pasien dengan Tetraparese yang dilakukan Reseksi Tumor Cervikal Ekstradural (C1-3)
Authors:   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Syiahkuala/Dr. Zainal Abidin General Hospital Banda Aceh Indonesia, Khany Jasa Zafrullah , Asri Utami Niken ,   Department of Obgin Faculty of Medicine Universitas Syiahkuala Dr. Zainal Abidin General Hospital Banda Aceh, Arief Hafizh ,   Department of Obgin Faculty of Medicine Universitas Syiahkuala Dr. Zainal Abidin General Hospital Banda Aceh
Published: February 2023

Cervical extradural tumor is one of the rare tumors and can cause progressive neurological problems. Neurological deficit in productive age greatly affects the patient's quality of life. Surgical management is carried out with the aim of reducing pain, improving neurological conditions, and improving the patient's quality of life. A 25-year-old woman had progressive tetraparesis since 2 months prior to admission, MRI showed an extradural mass compressing the spinal cord at the level of the C1-3. The surgery was performed under the principles of neuroanaesthesia. On postoperative assessment, motor strength function has improved significantly. A extradural tumor patient was excision by operation with 850 mm bleeds and good recovery with improvement motoric function in all extremities Good perioperative management is needed in patients with spinal tumors, especially patient with tumors on the cervical levels. The anticipation of iatrogenic spinal cord trauma and bleeding has to be maintained during the surgery. Neurological evaluation and rehabilitation of patients is carried out by involving a multidisciplinary team. Spinal cord tumour with excise in neurosurgery at the right time and good perioperative neuroanesthesia will good outcome and improve neurologicals deficit.
Penatalaksanaan Anestesi Neonatus yang Menjalani Pembedahan Koreksi Giant Unruptured Occipital Meningoencephalocele
Authors:   Faculty of Medicine Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Universitas Udayana Bali Indonesia, Pramana Suarjaya I Putu , Kharisma Chau Febriani ,   Faculty of Medicine Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Universitas Udayana Bali Indonesia, Jaya Sutawan IB Krisna ,   Faculty of Medicine Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Universitas Udayana Bali Indonesia
Published: February 2023

Meningoencephalocele is a rare congenital abnormality where duramater and cranium failed to close completely, leaving part of intracranial tissues outside the cranium wrapped in a sac. Neonate’s airway management, pose many challenges due to immaturity of airway anatomy, limited respiratory organ reserve and extreme head-to-body ratios. Occipital meningoencephalocele will also complicate the intubation and airway control during anesthesia and surgery. A nine days old male patient with an occipital lump measuring 17x12x8 cm underwent meningoencephalocele resection. Induction of anesthesia was performed by sevoflurane inhalation, rocuronium to facilitate videolaryngoscopy and intubation in supine position, supported by doughnut-shape pads which fits the size of the cele. Videolaryngoscope was chosen because it provides optimal visualization without hyperextension and over manipulation than conventional laryngoscope, therefore intubation can be done in supine position. Anesthesia and surgery duration was 2 hours and 15 minutes. The patient was treated in the neonatal intensive care unit after surgery, extubated 24 hours later, and discharged home 10 days after surgery. The greatest challenge in anesthesia management for occipital meningoencephalocele resection is securing the airway while ensuring the sac is not ruptured during airway manipulation and positional changes during anesthesia and surgery.
OPTIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN BAHASA ISYARAT DENGAN SIBI DAN BISINDO PADA MAHASISWA DIFABEL TUNARUNGU DI PRODI PGMI UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA
Authors: Nugraheni Aninditya Sri , Husain Alma Pratiwi , Unayah Habibatul
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKUIN Sunan Kalijaga merupakan kampus inklusif yang ramah bagi penyandang disabilitas, salah satunya penyandang tunarungu. Penyandang tunarungu dalam proses berkomunikasi memerlukan bahasa khusus untuk memudahkan proses komunikasinya. Para teman tunarungu membutuhkan bahasa yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan sehari-hari dalam mengkomunikasikan dan memahami pesan. Perkembangan bahasa isyarat di Indonesia ada dua yaitu, SIBI (Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia) dan BISINDO (Bahasa Isyarat Indonesia). Dengan adanya penelitian ini dapat diketahui minat penggunaan bahasa isyarat antara SIBI dan Bisindo bagi penyandang tunarungu. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah kata-kata dan tindakan yang diperoleh dari informan yang terlibat dalam penelitian. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan bahasa isyarat dengan BISINDO lebih optimal digunakan oleh sahabat tuli di Prodi PGMI UIN Sunan Kalijaga. Hal ini di pengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu; BISINDO lebih mudah dimengerti, BISINDO yang menjadi bahasa murni sahabat tuli, Mudah dalam memperagakan BISINDO, lebih efektif dan lebih ekspresif.Kata kunci: Minat pada bahasa, Komunikasi, SIBI, BISINDO
Masculinity in advertising: The power of verbal cue
Authors:   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Graphic Engineering and Design,Novi Sad, Serbia, Nedeljković Uroš , Puškarević Irma ,   Wichita State University, College of Fine Arts School of Art, Design and Creative Industries, Wichita, Kansas, United State, Pušnik Nace ,   University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, Department of Textiles, Graphic Arts and Design, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Published: February 2023

The portrayal of men in print advertisements has been less attentive subject in comparison to woman depiction analysis, even though research on gender advertising has increased over the last decades. This paper examines the effectiveness of print advertisements in which the visual ad register was developed at the level of the “iconogram” of a muscular mesomorph. Comparing the findings of numerous studies which indicate less affective response towards the images of nudity of the same gender, a hypothesis was proposed: the effectiveness mediator of advertisements is the verbal cue of the advertisement when a universal quantifier of muscular mesomorph is being used. In the first study, we conducted the content analysis to target the most frequent representation of a man in advertisements for health and beauty products. The second study was designed to test the proposed hypothesis using photographs from International Affective Picture System database. The stimuli were in a form of advertisements designed for the purpose of research combining IAPS images and the verbal cue. The experiment included 100 male students aged 20 to 31. Overall, our findings confirm negative response to male pictures (ads without verbal cue) when the figure is not fully dressed. However, we discover that visual register significantly affects the increase self-reported positive valence ratings, in health and beauty ads for men when they are depicted as iconogram of muscular mesomorph. This study contributes to our understanding of how male consumers respond to same-sex imagery in print advertisements when there is not fully dressed muscular mesomorph depicted
Measurement of Vaccine Efficacy and Covid-19 Risk Probability
Authors: Djafri Defriman
Published: February 2023

The effectiveness and efficacy of the Covid-19 vaccine are important indicators considered in implementing the vaccination program. This indicator is also a consideration for the community to receive the Covid-19 vaccine in the future. This calculation informs the community about the importance of the efficacy and effectiveness of the Covid-19 vaccination.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN TAHUNAN KESEHATAN SUB DINAS PENCEGAHAN DAN PEMBERANTASAN PENYAKIT DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA DEPOK TAHUN 2002
Authors: Syafrawati Syafrawati
Published: February 2023

Planning is the important function of management. An ideal health planning is planning that create base on fact and condition of teritory area. The goal of this research is to analyse annuall health planning in Sub Dinas Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyakit Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok on the year of 2002. The research is descriptive study with qualitative data. Data collected with deep interview and document observation. The result is planning process need to be improve in quality ang quantity of planner, fund for making ideal planning, facilites and writing procedur. Situation analysis does not use health determination, problem priority use mathematic methode and intervention comes from central government. The form of POA (Plan of Action ) are not specific describe the need of teritory area.
ANALISIS TIMBULAN, KOMPOSISI DAN KARAKTERISTIK SAMPAH DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Azkha Nizwardi
Published: February 2023

There are still some household throw away garbage in promiscuoulsy place and not yet all garbage managed better by Padang government. The goal of this research for arise, composition and characteristics analysis garbage domestic in Padang City. The result of research for arise of garbage from domestic its avarage 2,26 l/p/days. The composition of garbage domestic consist of organic garbage 94,24% and anorganic garbage 5,75 %. For Physics cover to specific gravity (0,15 kg/l), size measure 250 mm (54,86%). For chemical to cover dampness (32%), volatil rate (58%), dusty rate (10%), C/N ratio (27,30) and enery content 7422 Btu/lb. For biology of size measure wearedby crowded fly of garbage during six hour obtained density of fly 7/ grill fly. For the planning of management of ideal garbage in Padang city, dissociating garbage start from home doorstep, need the existence of socialization in making of compost, and also management with sanitary landfill system or incenerator also still represent good enough alternative.
PEMANFAATAN KOMPOSTER BERSKALA RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Azkha Nizwardi
Published: February 2023

Sampah yang ditimbulkan dari rumah tangga berdasarkan penelitian yang pernah saya lakukan di Kota Padang berdasarkan SNI diperoleh bahwa timbulan sampah perorang/hari adalah 0,49 kg/hari, atau 2,4 l/orang/hari, dan sampah oraganik mencapai 96%. Kasus sampah dan banjir yang setiap saat dapat terjadi kembali, kemudian baru dipikirkan oleh setiap orang, seharusnya masalah tersebut kita hadapi dan bagaimana persoalan ini dapat kita pecahkan bersama merupakan suatu kesadaran baru di masyarakat untuk ikut serta memecahkannya. Hal ini adalah suatu langkah positif, inilah yang harus segera direspon untuk menyusun upaya konkrit dalam mengatasinya, salah satu upaya konkrit yang dapat dikembangkan pada setiap kelurahan.
PERILAKU PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADA PENJUAL MAKANAN JAJANAN DAN PENGUNJUNG WISATA DI PANTAI PADANG
Authors: Lestari Yuniar , Azkha Nizwardi
Published: February 2023

Pantai Padang sebagai objek wisata merupakan wisata andalan Kota Padang sudah seharusnya memperhatikan daya tarik potensi pasar, kondisi lingkungan, tingkat pengelolaan makanan dan minuman, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana, kemudahan air bersih serta toilet. Namun lokasi pantai ini telah dikotori oleh sampah-sampah yang berasal dari pedagang makanan dan minuman, serta sampah yang dibuang oleh pengunjung. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan rancangan potong lintang, dilaksanakan di Kawasan Pariwisata Pantai Kota Padang tahun 2009, dengan populasi adalah pedagang makanan ajanan dan pengunjung wisata denganjumlah sampel sebanyak 200 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui data sekunder dan data primer dengan menggunakan kuisioner, kemudian dilakukan analisis chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa 49,9% responden memilikitingkat pengetahuan rendah, 49% bersikap negatif dan 46% memiliki tindakan pengelolaan sampah yang kurang baik. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan responden dengan tindakan pengelolaan sampah dan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap dengan tindakan responden. Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku penjual makanan jajanan dan pengunjung wisata masih perlu ditingkatkan, untuk itu diharapkan pada pemerintah daerah dapat meningkatkanpenyuluhan yang berhubungan dengan pengelolaan sampah di kawasan Pantai Padang dan memberikan sanksi kepada penjual maupun pengunjung yang tidak mau mematuhi peraturan yang berlaku.
HAMBATAN PSIKOSOSIAL DAN NIAT KELUARGA BERENCANA PADA WANITA UNMETNEED KONTRASEPSI DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA SDKI 2007)
Authors: Triana Vivi , Agus Wilopo Siswanto , Sumarni Sumarni
Published: February 2023

Hasil SDKI tahun 2002 dan 2007 menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan alat kontrasepsi atau Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR) mengalami peningkatan, yang seharusnya diikuti dengan penurunan unmet need kontrasepsi (kebutuhan kontrasepsi yang tidak terpenuhi), tetapi unmet need kontrasepsi malah terjadi peningkatan. Peningkatan unmet need ini perlu mendapat perhatian, karena perilaku tersebut akan memberikan konsekuensi yang serius terhadap kesehatan reproduksi dan kelangsungan hidup perempuan. Mengkajihubungan hambatan psikososial yang dialami oleh wanita unmet need kontrasepsi dengan niat untuk ikut keluarga berencana (KB), dalam upaya menurunkan kejadian unmet need kontrasepsi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data SDKI 2007. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan cross-sectional study. Wanita kawin kelompok unmet need kontrasepsi merupakan unit analisis. Kemudian kelompok ini dianalisis hambatan faktor psikososial yang dialami. Metode analisis data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariabel (deskriptif), bivariabel (chi-square), dan multivariabel (regresi logistik). Sepertiga (35,1%) dari 2.934 wanita unmet need kontrasepsi mempunyai alasan tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi akibat adanya hambatan psikososial. Hambatan psikososial tersebut di antaranya sikap tidak setuju terhadap program KB, persepsi sikap suami yang menentang KB, menentang menggunakan kontrasepsi, takut efek samping, dan penolakan budaya atau agama. Lebih dari setengah dari wanita tersebut (58,8%), tidak niat ber-KB di waktu yang akan datang. Prevalensi wanita unmet need kontrasepsi yang tidak niat ber-KB 1,8 kali lebih tinggi pada wanita yang mengalami hambatan psikososial daripada wanita yang tidak mengalami hambatan psikososial. Hambatan psikososial pada wanita unmet need kontrasepsi berhubungan dengan niat untuk ber-KB di waktu yang akan datang. Faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan niat ber-KB adalah faktor pengetahuan tentang KB, pilihan fertilitas dan jumlah anak ideal yang diinginkan pasangan. Faktor hambatan akses ke pelayanan KB (jarak dan biaya) tidak berhubungan dengan niat ber-KB.
PENYAKIT FILARIASIS
Authors: Masrizal Masrizal
Published: February 2023

Filariasis (penyakit kaki gajah) adalah penyakit raenular menahun yang disebabkan oleh cacing filarial dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Mansonia, Anopheles, Culex, Armigeres. Cacing tersebut hidup di saluran dan kelenjar getah bening dengan manifestasi klinik akut berupa deraam berulang, peradangan saluran dan saluran kelenjar getah bening. Pemberantasan filariasis perlu dilaksanakan dengan tujuan menghentikan transmisi penularan, diperlukan program yang berkesinambungan dan memakan waktu lama karena mengingat masa hidup dari cacing dewasa yang cukup lama. Dengan demikian perlu ditingkatkan surveilans epidemiologi di tingkat Puskesmas untu penemuan dini kasus filariasis dan pelaksanaan program pencegahan dan pemberantasan fiilariasis. Memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat di daerah endemis mengenai cara penularan dan cara pengendalian vektor (nyamuk). Jika penularan terjadi oleh nyamuk yang menggigit pada malam hari di dalam rumah maka tindakan pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan penyemprotan, menggunakan pestisida residual, memasang kawat kasa, tidur dengan menggunakan kelambu, memakai obat gosok anti nyamuk dan membersihkan tempat perindukan nyamuk seperti kakus yang terbuka, ban-ban bekas, batok kelapa dan membunuh larva dengan larvasida. Lakukan pengobatan misalnya dengan menggunakan diethylcarbamazine citrate.
PERAN MAKANAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI
Authors: Ramayanti Sri , Purnakarya Idral
Published: February 2023

Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2007 menunjukkan bahwa hampir separuh penduduk Indonesia mengalami karies gigi. Makanan kariogenik merupakan faktor penyebab utama terjadinya karies gigi bersamasama dengan faktor mikroorganisme, gigi (host) dan waktu. Karbohidrat adalah bahan yang sangat kariogenik. Gula yang terolah seperti glukosa dan terutama sekali sukrosa sangat efektif menimbulkan karies karena akan menyebabkan turunnya pH saliva dibawah 5.5 secara drastis dan akan memudahkan terjadinya demineralisasi. Gula sukrosa mempunyai kemampuan yang lebih efisien terhadap pertumbuhan mikroorganisme asidogenik dibanding jenis karbohidrat lain. Selain itu, defisiensi beberapa vitamin dan mineraljuga mendorong terjadinya karies pada gigi seperti defisiensi vitamin A, B, C, dan D,kalsium, fosfor fluor dan zinc. Oleh karena itu, tindakan pencegahan diperlukan melalui tahapan primer, sekunder dan tersier.
PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DAN STATUS PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF
Authors: Widdefrita Widdefrita , Mohanis Mohanis
Published: February 2023

Kematian bayi yang bersifat infeksi dapat dicegah dengan pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara peran petugas kesehatan dan status pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberianASI ekslusif di kelurahann Sawahan Timur dan Simpang Haru Padang. Jenis rancangan penelitian yang digunakan ini bersifat deskriptif analisis dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitianini dilakukan pada tanggal 12 Januari sampai 20 Mei 2012.Populasi adalah ibu-ibu yang mempunyai bayi berumur 7-12 bulan dimana sebanyak 52 responden dijadikan sampel. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik wawancara.Analisa univariat dan bivariat menggunakan SPSS 11.5 . Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubunganyang bermakna antara peranpetugas kesehatan dan status pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberianASI Ekslusif. Untuk meningkatkan cakupan pemberian ASI ekslusif dibutuhkan kerjasama lintas sector dengan pihak terkait termasuk institusi tempat ibu bekerja ataupun di sarana kesehatan.
The Relationship Between Student Learning Interest, Achievement Motivation and Student Parents ' Support for UMKT Sports Education During the Pandemic on Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Jeane Betty Kurnia Jusuf  , Nanda Alfian Mahardhika  , Januar Abdilah Santoso  , Bimo Alexander  , Ahmad Nuruhidin
Published: February 2023

The research has several objectives, namely wanting to know the relationship between student interest in learning to learning outcomes, knowing the relationship of motivation for achievement to learning outcomes, knowing the relationship between parental support to learning outcomes, knowing the relationship between student interest in learning, learning achievement and parental support for learning outcomes of Sports Education (POR) students of the University of Muhammadiyah East Kalimantan (UMKT). The design of the research carried out is correlation. The population in this study was 64 students of the UMKT POR Study Program and a sample of 30 people with purposive sampling techniques with data analysis looking for the percentage of each indicator. This study obtained the results of contributions from each variable that the contribution of student interest in learning is high, the motivation for achievement is in the medium category, and the support of parents in the high category so that the relationship between interest in learning, motivation for achievement and parental support is in the high category. The benefits of the research are known that the interest in learning, motivation and support of parents of POR UMKT students are very supportive of learning outcomes even during a pandemic
Long COVID in the Older Adult and Vitamin D
Authors:   Columbia University, Marks Ray
Published: February 2023

Background: The coronavirus COVID-19 strain that emerged in December 2019 continues to produce a widespread and seemingly intractable negative impact on health and longevity and life quality in all parts of the world, especially, among older adults with chronic health conditions.
A Model of Successful Transition from Home to a Long-Term Care Community: A Grounded Theory Study
Authors:   Montana State University, Koltz Daniel
Published: February 2023

The transition process and experience for older adults who move to independent and assisted-living communities is unique to each person but a universal issue. This research focused on understanding what the predominant factors are for a successful transition to a Dependent Living Environment (DLE).
Tecnologias educacionais e redes sociais
Authors: Araújo Warley Silva de , Mussato Osvair Brandão
Published: February 2023

A presente pesquisa aborda a temática das tecnologias educacionais refletindo sobre o uso das redes sociais como ferramenta pedagógica abordando assim o Instagram como recurso didático para o ensino da geografia. Tendo assim, como objetivo geral analisar o Instagram como ferramenta de informação e comunicação do ensino de Geografia. A metodologia da pesquisa parte de uma revisão bibliográfica caracterizada como descritiva, e qualitativa, sob uma abordagem metodológica sistêmica, de caráter exploratório e explicativo, fazendo uso da pesquisa participante e análise de conteúdo. Como resultado mostra que o Instagram pode ser uma fonte de pesquisa, pois existem várias páginas na plataforma que coletam informações sobre o assunto, incluindo dicas de estudos, infográficos, mapas mentais e dicas de estudos para o ENEM e outras provas. Também pode ser utilizado como ferramenta de reforço extracurricular, desenvolvendo postagens para relembrar e validar o que foi visto em aula. Portanto, outras variáveis ​​precisam ser consideradas no planejamento da escola e do professor para que a ferramenta alcance o objetivo didático pedagógico.
The Effects of New Service Development Antecedents On New Service Performance: A Research On E-Commerce Businesses
Authors: SÖNMEZAY Mine
Published: February 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this dissertation is to determine the dimensions of e-commerce businesses in service innovation and to reveal the effects of these dimensions on new service performance, along with the effects of new service accomplishment on the marketing performance of e-commerce businesses.

Method: The research was conducted between June 18, 2020 - September 20, 2020. The convenience sampling method was used in the study. The data collected from the research conducted on e-commerce companies were analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).

Findings: According to the results of the analysis, it has been found that the exogenous variables of strategic investment, service innovation experience, information technology experience, and competitive environment have a significant and positive impact on the new service performance of e-commerce businesses. However, exogenous variables of risk tolerance, collaboration, and consumer demand did not substantially affect the service innovation performance of e-commerce businesses. In addition, as a result of the analysis, service innovation performance on marketing performance has also been found to have a significant and positive impact.

Discussion: It can be stated that it is essential for e-commerce businesses to gain experience in service innovations, to analyze the competitive environment correctly, and focus on information technologies and their strategic investments in service innovations.
Örgütsel Bağlılık ve Dönüşümcü Liderliğin İnovatif Davranış Eğilimi Üzerindeki Etkisinin Belirlenmesine Yönelik Bir Araştırma
Authors: ÖRÜCÜ Edip , ZEYBEK Fatma
Published: February 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, örgütsel bağlılık ve dönüşümcü liderliğin çalışanların inovatif davranış eğilimleri üzerindeki etkisinin incelenmesidir. Çalışmada basit tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemi uygulanarak, Bandırma ve İstanbul’daki bazı özel sektör firmalarında çalışan 332 çalışana online anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir ve çoklu regresyon analizleri uygulanmıştır. Çalışmada örgütsel bağlılık ve alt boyutları olan duygusal bağlılık ile normatif bağlılığın çalışanların inovatif davranış eğilimleri üzerinde anlamlı ve pozitif yönlü etkilerinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bununla birlikte devam bağlılığının çalışanların inovatif davranış eğilimlerini anlamlı ve negatif yönde etkilediği belirlenmiştir. Dönüşümcü liderliğin çalışanların inovatif davranış eğilimleri üzerinde anlamlı ve pozitif yönlü etkisinin olduğu saptanmıştır. Ulusal ve uluslararası literatürde örgütsel bağlılık, dönüşümcü liderlik ile inovatif davranış eğilimleri arasındaki ilişkinin yeterince irdelenmemesi, bu çalışmayı özgün ve önemli kılmaktadır.
Türkiye’de Konut Satışlarını Etkileyen Faktörlerin Kovid-19 Süreci Açısından İncelenmesi: Sayma Zaman Serisi Modeli
Authors: YALÇIN KAYACAN Eda , ANAVATAN Aygül
Published: February 2023

Türkiye’de ekonomik büyümenin önemli bileşenlerinden biri konut sektörüdür. Konut arz ve talebinin dengesinin sağlanmasında ise konut satış tahminlerinin yeni nesil tekniklerle doğru bir şekilde yapılmasına bağlıdır. Bununla birlikte, konut satış miktarına ait tahminler yapılırken incelenen dönemdeki ekonomik ve finansal krizler, salgın hastalıklar, doğal afetler gibi olağanüstü olaylar dikkate alınmalıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de konut talebi ile makroekonomik değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin kovid salgınının etkisini de dikkate alarak sayma zaman serisi analizi ile tahmin edilmesidir. Elde edilen bulgular, tüketici fiyat indeksi ve konut kredi faizlerinin konut satış miktarları üzerinde negatif bir etkiye sahip olduğunu; dolar kuru ve konut fiyat indeksinin ise konut satış miktarlarını pozitif etkilediğini ortaya çıkarmıştır. Kovid sonrası dönemde ise tüketici fiyat indeksindeki artışların konut satış miktarı üzerinde daha yüksek bir azaltıcı etkisi söz konusu iken; dolar kuru, konut fiyat indeksi ve konut kredi faizlerindeki artışların konut satış miktarı üzerinde pozitif bir etki yarattığı görülmüştür.
A Comparative Analysis of Gesture Recording Technologies and Recognition Methods
Authors:   Ministry of Science and Education Republic of Azerbaijan Institute of Information Technology, Gurbanova Kamala , Abdullayeva Fargana ,   Ministry of Science and Education Republic of Azerbaijan Institute of Information Technology
Published: February 2023

The dynamic development of computing techniques and communication tools and the improvement of network technology have increased the role of information as the main resource in society. The application of information communication technologies has stimulated the development of intellectual and scientific potential all over the world and has been successfully applied to all fields. Gestures are the only means of communication for hearing and speech impaired people. Automatic recognition of gestures in order to facilitate communication through gestures is an urgent issue from both scientific and practical point of view. This article highlights the static and dynamic gestures. The process of gesture recognition collects data by means of various sensor technologies. The article analyzes the image-based and non-image-based technologies and presents their advantages and disadvantages. It also comparatively analyzes the working principle of existing methods proposed for the gestures identification, explores their advantages and disadvantages and interprets the performance of the software which localizes the hand showing the gesture in the video frame. As a result, it develops a machine learning method based on neural networks for high accuracy identification of gestures. The developed method testing on database open for research shows high performance.
Development of a model for the analysis of human behavior in a smart home environment
Authors:   Ministry of Science and Education Republic of Azerbaijan Institute of Information Technology, Alakbarova Irada
Published: February 2023

In modern times, it is impossible to imagine people’s lives without information technologies. The Internet, mobile phones, remotely controlled devices designed to perform various operations have become ordinary for people. Concepts such as smart city, smart home, cyber-physical systems and cloud technologies become an integral part of the information society. The concept of a smart home can be seen as an environment equipped with sensors, cloud computing and user directives. A smart home works on the principle of collecting all information about the house and its inhabitants from the bottom up, that is, sensors monitor all the behavior of people in and around the house. The data collected in these sensors is collected and processed to identify and predict daily life activities of the people in the house. Evaluating and predicting human behavior in a smart home environment is both interesting and important in studying society, managing e-government and ensuring its security. The article studies the approaches related to the analysis of human behavior in the smart home environment, the influence of cyber-physical systems on the behavior analysis, and the role in the formation and functionality of smart homes. It defines existing problems related to the security of smart homes, and proposes a new model for analyzing human behavior based on the sensed data. The model reveals the main features of each citizen’s behavior and allows for a more in-depth study of the socio-political and economic processes taking place in the society.
D-dimer PERBEDAAN PENINGKATAN KADAR D-DIMER PADA DEWASA DAN LANSIA YANG TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19 DI RS SWASTA BINTARO
Authors: Amelia
Published: February 2023

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Manifestasi klinis yang disebabkan oleh infeksi SARS-CoV-2 beragam dimulai dari gejala asimtomatik sampai simtomatik yang dapat menyebab kematian. Salah satu manifestasi klinis yang ditimbulkan yaitu peningkatan parameter koagulasi seperti D-Dimer. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui perbedaan peningkatan kadar D-Dimer  pada pasien dewasa dan lansia yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19 di salah satu rumah sakit swasta daerah Bintaro. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian sekunder dengan desain cross sectional. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dan metode analisis uji Mann-Whitney. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada 15 Maret 2021 dengan periode data yang diambil sejak September 2020 hingga Februari 2021. Kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien menderita COVID-19 terkonfirmasi PCR, dewasa (rentang usia 26 – 45 tahun), dan lansia (rentang usia 46 – 65 tahun), memiliki kadar D-Dimer >500 ng/ml dan tidak terapi antikoagulan. Kriteria eksklusi yaitu pasien dalam kondisi hamil. Hasil pengambilan data diperoleh sebanyak 86 sampel yang terdiri dari kelompok dewasa sebanyak 46 sampel dan kelompok lansia sebanyak 40 sampel. Data hasil pemeriksaan kadar D-Dimer sebanyak 86 sampel dengan rata-rata kenaikan kadar D-Dimer pada kelompok dewasa yaitu 1151.53 ng/ml dan kelompok lansia yaitu 1416.86 mg/ml. Hasil uji normalitas menunjukkan data tidak berdistribusi normal maka dilanjutkan uji komparatif Mann-Whitney. Hasil uji Mann Whitney didapatkan nilai p= 0.795, berarti pada α= 0.05 terlihat tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan peningkatan D-Dimer pada kelompok dewasa dan lansia yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19. Peningkatan kadar D-Dimer pada infeksi COVID-19 tidak dipengaruhi usia melainkan respon inflamasi sistemik yang menyebabkan gangguan koagulasi.   

Kata kunci : D-Dimer , Dewasa, Lansia, COVID-19, dan Koagulasi.
ANALISIS VITAMIN C PADA BUAH JERUK PASAMAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN IMUNITAS TUBUH PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Rahayuningsih Jumriana , Sisca Vivi , Eliyarti Eliyarti
Published: February 2023

Vitamin C is the best antioxidant known to have benefits to boost immunity. One of the fruits that contain vitamin C is the Pasaman orange. Pasaman orange is a fruit that is a flowering plant with members of the Citrus clan from the Rutaceae tribe (orange-orange tribe). Pasaman oranges were analyzed for their vitamin C content in order to increase the community's immunity during the covid-19 pandemic. The method used is a laboratory experiment with the iodometric method. The result is that Pasaman oranges contain high levels of vitamin C, with the average vitamin C levels in the Pasaman oranges being 10.22%, 11.18% and 10.38% respectively, while the average vitamin C levels in the Pasaman oranges were 10.59%. And during this pandemic, we should consume a lot of food and fruit with vitamin C to increase the body's immunity, so that it can be developed to the next stage of further and more effective research.
Peripartum Anesthetic Management of Patient with Osteogenesis Imperfecta: Case Report and Literature Review
Authors:   Department of Anesthesiology-Reanimation, National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology, Russia, AA Khamo , AV Pyregov ,   Director of the Institute of Anesthesiology- Reanimatology and Transfusiology, National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Russia, KA Kalachin ,   Department of Anesthesiology-Reanimation, National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology, Russia
Published: February 2023

Osteogenesis Imperfect (OI) (Brittle Bones Disease) is the most common hereditary connective tissue disease. The main clinical forms of OI are quantitative and qualitative anomalies of type I collagen, the most common protein in bones [8]. In modern literature, cases of successful delivery of patients with imperfect osteogenesis are described, however this disease is considered a contraindication to pregnancy, and when it is advised, an artificial interruption is recommended. Such tactic is associated with the occurrence of a significant number of complications, during pregnancy and delivery, sometimes fatal for both the mother and the fetus [8]. Caesarean section is conducted more often in such patients due to maternal pelvic deformity, cephalopelvic disproportion, abnormal fetal position variants [1,8]. In literature, there are few cases of an anesthetic aid for Cesarean Section (CS) in patients with OI (types 3-4). The clinical observation that is presented, describes features of labor management of a patient with OI type IV.