bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RESEARCH ON OPPORTUNITIES FOR DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATIONALTOURISM IN BULGARIA – TRENDS AND METHODOLOGY
Authors:   University of Library Studies and Information Technologies, Sofia, Spasova Sonya
Published: October 2024

Educational tourism is a type of tourism that focuses on educational and cultural goals, providing opportunities for knowledge enrichment, skills development and expanding the cultural horizons of tourists. This type of tourism often includes visits to educational institutions, museums, exhibitions, archaeological sites, historical sites, nature reserves and other places related to science, history, art, nature and culture. This report presents the methodology and preliminary results of a nationally representative survey among teachers, conducted in the period February – May 2024, which shows the attitudes towards the cultivation of cultural heritage in the process of education and the conduct of extracurricular activities. The questionnaire includes closed, open and questions on the Likert Scale. The analysis of the results shows a firm position of the teachers that cultural heritage diversifies the learning content, attracts the attention of students and facilitates the acquisition of lessons in Homeland Science, Man and Society, History and Civilizations.
EDUCATIONAL ROUTES THROUGH PARIS VIA PEREC’S CROSSWORD PUZZLES
Authors:   University of Library Studies and Information Technologies, Sofia, Chantova Yasena
Published: October 2024

Crossword puzzle solving is usually considered as a leisure time activity. Crossword puzzles however can serve as a useful tool in foreign language teaching. As a writer, whose experimental literature is associated with the Oulipo group, Georges Perec created over a hundred crossword puzzles. Some of them are designed and dedicated to the Ier – XXe arrondissements (administrative subdivisions) of Paris. These 20 crossword puzzles can be successfully used for teaching French as foreign language in a way to engage students into discovering the historical sites and figures, urban landscape, cultural places, artistic activities and literary richness of Paris. The present study is focused particularly on the first crossword puzzle which provides the learners with educational itineraries within the Ier arrondissement of Paris by transforming the center city and the area around the Louvre into a dynamic classroom. This interdisciplinary approach encourages critical thinking and creativity by merging literary, history and urban geography studies. The study also highlights the pedagogical benefits of using crossword puzzles to facilitate the understanding of both Perec’s work and the cultural heritage of Paris.
The effect of aldehyde fixatives, alcohol-based fixatives, and fixatives combining denaturation and crosslinking on histomorphological, histochemical, and molecular genetic studies during short-term and long-term fixation: a comprehensive analysis
Authors: Macháčová Dominika , Konečná Petra , Tichý František , Kyllar Michal , Šedivcová Monika , Fiala Luděk , Lenz Jiří
Published: October 2024

The choice of fixative solution has a significant impact on the quality of tissue processing and the results of ancillary pathological studies. The present study aimed to compare the effect of different fixatives and fixative times on routinely used histopathological staining methods and molecular genetic studies in porcine endometrium. Haematoxylin and eosin staining was used to evaluate cell morphology, while Gömöri and orcein staining were selected for histochemical studies; molecular genetic studies were represented by polymerase chain reaction. Tissue samples were fixed in formalin, Bouin’s fluid, methacarn, Greenfix, and Antigenfix for 1.5; 8.5; 15.5; 29.5; 64.5; 189.5; 249.5; 309.5; 369.5 days (only the period 1.5 days to 189.5 days was analyzed for histochemical studies). Formol proved to be the best for preserving cell morphology during both short-term and long-term fixation. Alcohol fixatives mainly affected the nuclear morphology, therefore they are not completely suitable for histomorphological analysis. The best preservation of nuclear morphology was achieved with Bouin’s fixative. For histochemical studies and short-term fixation, fixative solutions of all 3 groups (crosslinking, denaturing fixatives and fixatives combining both denaturing and cross-linking effects) were suitable. For long-term fixation, the alcohol fixative methacarn proved to be the best in histochemical studies. Finally, for molecular genetic studies, methacarn was the best fixative, while Bouin’s fluid was completely unsuitable. Formalin was confirmed as the most universal fixative overall. However, the selection of a suitable fixative should always be made depending on the specific pathological study and the fixation time.
The effect of hCG administration on reproductive performance in undernourished lactating hair goats synchronized during non-breeding season
Authors: Cetin Nebi , Kosal Volkan , Kuru Mushap , Oner Ahmet Cihat , Eski Funda
Published: October 2024

This study aimed to assess the effects of short and long synchronization protocols, combined with post-synchronization human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) administration, on the reproductive performance of lactating hair goats during the non-breeding season, considering their inadequate pasture conditions. A total of 60 goats were randomly divided into four groups (G1, G2, G3, G4). Progesterone (flugeston acetate)-impregnated intravaginal sponges with were used for 5 days in G1 and G2 and 12 days in G3 and G4. All received a 500 IU pregnant mare’s serum gonadotropin (PMSG) injection 48 h before sponge removal and were exposed to bucks 12 h later. Groups G2 and G4 received a 500 IU hCG injection on the eighth day after mating. Groups G1 and G3 did not receive any application after mating. Blood samples were collected on the 8th, 15th, and 22nd days for post-mating progesterone analysis, and pregnancy examinations were performed on the 35th day. The study showed a 90% total oestrus rate (54/60). However, there were no significant differences in conception, pregnancy, and kidding rates among the groups. Serum progesterone concentrations significantly increased on the 15th day in G2 and G4, where hCG was administered. In summary, hCG raised progesterone levels but did not significantly affect the reproductive performance of undernourished, lactating goats in a non-breeding season, suggesting that environmental factors and animal nutrition play a crucial role in synchronization outcomes.
Particle Shape-Based Evaluation of the Leaching of Sphalerite Ore in Dilute Acid Solutions
Authors: Tombal Tuğba Deniz , Kurşun Ünver İlgin , Terzi Mert
Published: October 2024

In this study, the effects of changes in particle shapes on dissolution efficiencies in zinc (Zn) recovery from a lead-zinc (Pb-Zn) ore by acid leaching method were investigated. In the experiments with nitric acid (HNO3), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and hydrochloric acid (HCl), particle size (75-106-150 µm), solids ratio (5-10-15-20-25%), leaching time (30-60-120-180-240 min), acid dosage (0.25-0.5-1-2-5 M) and pulp temperature (30-40-50-60-70 oC) parameters were analyzed. Optimum results were obtained under the conditions of 75 µm particle size, 15% solids ratio, 120 min leaching time, 0.5 M acid dosage, and 50°C pulp temperature for H2SO4; 106 µm particle size, 25% solids ratio, 60 min leaching time, 0.5 M acid dosage, and 70°C pulp temperature for HCl; 75 µm particle size, 20% solids ratio, 60 min leaching time, 1 M acid dosage, and 50°C pulp temperature for HNO3. As a consequence of the tests performed under these optimized conditions, 97.32%, 96.38% and 96.06% Zn dissolution efficiencies were obtained. Within the context of particle shape factor research, microscope images of the leaching residues were obtained from the experiments in which the pulp temperature, acid dosage, and leaching time parameters were examined. The samples obtained from the experiments with all three acids were compared with the ore samples, and the impacts of changes in circularity, roundness, and solidity values on dissolution efficiencies were interpreted.
Unlocking Cognitive Horizons by Exploring the Influence of Maps on Primary School Pupils: An Examination Conducted in North Macedonia
Authors: Jonuzi Edmond , Selvi Hüseyin Zahit
Published: October 2024

This study thoroughly investigates the effects of utilizing maps as educational tools for children, aiming to enhance pupils' cognitive abilities and improve the overall educational system within primary schools. By exploring the potential benefits of incorporating cartographic materials into the curriculum, this research sheds light on their positive impact on children's intellectual growth and the educational framework at the elementary level, such as primary schools. The primary aim of this investigation is to deliver an interactive and compelling educational resource tailored for pupils aged between 7 and 10 years old. Pre-test and post-test were conducted with 377 primary school pupils in Tetovo, North Macedonia. Employing a comprehensive mixed-methods approach and through a meticulous analysis of the potential benefits of integrating maps into the pedagogical framework, this study aims to provide valuable insights into the positive effects they can have on children's skill acquisition and the overall efficacy of the educational system. Ultimately, the findings of this study are expected to inform educational stakeholders by furnishing empirical evidence on the advantages of incorporating maps into the learning process for young learners, thus contributing to more effective educational practices. The study's findings demonstrate a predominantly favorable reception, emphasizing the efficacy and educational utility of the maps and atlases among young pupils. The analysis shows that employing the maps and atlas led to an average enhancement in pupils' learning abilities, with an approximate mean increase of 31.45%.
Multi-Band Optical Variability of Blazar 1ES 2344+514 on Diverse Time-Scales
Authors: Özdönmez Aykut
Published: October 2024

This study presents the results of multi-band observations from 2022 to 2024 and Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) observations from 2018 to 2023, examining the flux variability of the blazar 1ES 2344+514 on diverse time-scales in the optical bands. The blazar has mild short-term variability (STV) and long-term variability (LTV), with small amplitudes of $\sim0.7$ mag and $0.4$ mag for the host subtracted- and included-light curves, respectively. The power-enhanced F-test and the nested Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) statistical tests of the six intra-day light curves show that the blazar has no minute-scale variability. The multiband color behavior analysis revealed a moderate redder-when-brighter (RWB) trend on intra-day time scales, while the LTV shows no detectable color behavior. We found a strong correlation between the ZTF optical light curves without any time lag, but no detectable correlations for the optical band emissions. From our periodicity searches using WWZ and LS methods, three significant quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) signals in the ZTF light curves are found at about 1.02, 1.3, and 2.85 years. The observational results indicate that the blazar 1ES 2344+514 has a complex variability while emphasizing the need for future observations to unravel its underlying mechanisms.
Effect of Sound Absorption on Noise Reduction in the Automotive Industry
Authors: Yaman Muammer , Kurtay Cüneyt
Published: October 2024

Industrial noise is one of the most common physical factors that cause annoyance and damage to workers' health in the long term. Precautions should be taken to reduce noise and to improve acoustic performance in industrial working environments. This paper aims to analyze the acoustic performance of the automotive industry contributes to the global outcomes of sustainability and develop strategies for improving the quality of the working environment through improvement scenarios. For this purpose, the automotive industry in Türkiye was examined as a case study. In-situ acoustic measurements were made in the seat manufacturing unit of an automotive factory, and the current situation was transferred to the simulation program. The effects of acoustic improvements on A-weighted sound pressure level and reverberation time at mid-frequencies (500, 1000, 2000 Hz) were investigated through three scenarios. In the investigations, noise distributions were carried out through noise mapping. The A-weighted sound pressure levels in the automotive industry were reduced by approximately 15 dB. As a result of the study, suggestions for noise control precautions and their effects on the automotive industry seat manufacturing unit are presented.
Power and society in the conditions of the Russian-Turkish war of 1877-1878: on the documents of the Smolensk State Archive
Authors:   Smolensk State University, Smolensk, Russia, Gorskaya Natalya I.
Published: October 2024

The article deals with the interaction between the authorities and society in solving problems in the rear in connection with the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878. Smolensk province, thanks to the presence of railroads and self-government bodies in the form of zemstvos and towns, despite the remoteness of the province from the front, was involved in the all-Russian programs of assistance to the army and the population affected by the war. However, these events on the territory of the province have not been studied so far. The presence in the Smolensk State Archive of dozens of files with great information potential makes it possible to analyze the contribution of the inhabitants of Smolensk province and its administration to the liberation of the Slavic peoples of the Balkan Peninsula. The materials of the Smolensk State Archives on the subject are of a clerical nature. They are stored in the fonds of the Office of the Smolensk Governor (F. 1), Smolensk provincial zemstvo (F. 7), Smolensk city council (F. 65). The uniformity of the sources corresponds to the objectives of the study. The system of local administrative institutions and public organizations for the treatment of the wounded, accommodation of prisoners and assistance to the families of servicemen and the activities accompanying these activities are studied from the perspective of the system approach and event analysis. The analysis of sources has shown that the system of rear institutions and relations was formed under the influence of the central government, but its organizational forms, practices and procedures of interaction were formed locally and were a reflection not only of government policy, but also of the positive perception of the war by the local population and the presence of the necessary public structures on the territory of Smolensk province. The central place in the system of these institutions was occupied by the local Care for Wounded and Sick Soldiers, which was a structural subdivision of the Red Cross on the territory of the province, with the governor acting as coordinator. During the war years in Smolensk province an extensive network of temporary evacuation hospitals was created, which were under the jurisdiction of the provincial administration of the Care for the Wounded and Sick and zemstvo institutions. Thousands of wounded were treated in them. The article presents other actions to help the army: collection of warm clothes among the population, assistance to the families of servicemen who suffered from the war. The author concludes that the organizational forms and practices developed in Smolensk province during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878 became a kind of approbation of similar measures applied in the rear during the First World War.
City passports of 1954 as a historical source: information potential and methods of study
Authors:   Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation, Mazur Lyudmila N. , Khor'kova Vera M. ,   Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Published: October 2024

To characterize the processes of urbanization at the regional and local level, passports of cities are of great interest. In particular, the State Archive of the Sverdlovsk Oblast (GASO) preserved passports of cities of the Sverdlovsk Oblast, a total of 62 forms filled out in 1954-1960. The purpose of the article is to characterize the information potential of the city passport for the study of urbanization processes. The article considers the information structure of the passport, sources of information used for its filling, assesses the completeness and reliability of the information presented in the passport. The methodology of studying passports using database technology is proposed. The city passport “Main indicators of economic and cultural development” is a statistical source containing dynamic series (from the beginning of the XX century to 1960) of summary indicators of city development - population, industry, trade, construction, transportation, landscaping and others. The passport form was approved by the Central Statistical Service of the USSR in 1954 and consisted of an album-size notebook reproduced by printing. The passport was compiled by the staff of the rayon inspectorates and submitted to the sector of consolidated balance works of the regional Statistical Department. The sector was established in the second half of 1953 and was engaged in the preparation of consolidated data on the development of the national economy of the oblast, its cities and districts. By its origin the passport refers to secondary documents, in which the accounting and calculation information, obtained in the process of one-time and permanent statistical observations, was recorded. In the structure of the form 13 thematic sections (45 tables) can be distinguished: General information; Territory; Population; Number of workers and employees; Industry; Transportation and communication; Housing stock; External improvement of the city; Cultural construction; Health and physical education; Commodity turnover; Utilities; Execution of the city budget. The passport form opens with detailed instructions for its completion, indicating the sources of information and algorithms for calculating indicators for each section. The sources of information were reports of enterprises and institutions, materials of numerous special censuses and surveys conducted by statistical authorities in the 1930s-1940s, as well as official resolutions and directories, and archival documents. Control measures increased the reliability of passport data. Reflecting in retrospect the dynamics of the main indicators of the city's development, the passport, of course, had a practical value and was attracted as an information resource in solving the problems of long-term planning.
City government and public organizations of Ust-Sysolsk, Vologda Province in the second half of the XIX - early XX century
Authors:   Komi Republican Academy of Public Service and Management, Syktyvkar, Russia, Gagieva Anna K. , Shestakova Anna A. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Published: October 2024

The study of the history of city government and urban public organizations of county centers of the Russian Empire in the late XIX-early XX century continues to retain its relevance. This is due not only to the insufficient study of the issue, but also to the discussion about the role of local government bodies in their creation, control of their activities and their liquidation. Some researchers believe that local authorities fully regulated the activities of public organizations, others note that in the time under study the authorities supported the initiative of the population to shape the urban environment. Recognizing the legitimacy of the stated provisions, it should be noted that they are mainly based on the study of interaction between the authorities and public organizations in provincial centers, while in district towns the situation was not so unambiguous. The purpose of the paper is to consider the city government and public organizations of Ust-Sysolsk, Vologda Province in the second half of the XIX - early XX century. Both published and archival sources were used, some of which were first introduced into the scientific turnover. The history of urban governance in the studied territory was covered in the context of studying the history of estates, urban public organizations, charity, trusteeship, etc. The relations between the city district authorities and public organizations, especially in the national regions, have not been the subject of a special study so far. The historical complexes in the fonds of the National Archives of the Komi Republic (NARK) are unique historical sources. According to the classification adopted in Russian source studies, they belong to the directive (resolutions and decisions) and organizational (minutes of meetings) types. As a result of the study it is shown that the leisure time of the population of the county town by the end of the period under study became more and more public, and domestic pastime - family and individual forms of spending free time were replaced by public ones. Local authorities and public organizations of the county town successfully interacted with each other. As historical documents show, this took place under the “overt and covert” supervision of police and city authorities. In district towns, the local administration was more cautious and cautious in considering proposals to open new societies and constantly monitored the activities of the existing ones, while in provincial centers there was a dominance of cooperation between city societies and the authorities.
El Sistema Interamericano de Derechos Humanos
Authors: Martínez Lazcano Alfonso Jaime
Published: October 2024

En la doctrina y en la Convención Americana de Derechos Humanos (Convención ADH) se establece que el Sistema Interamericano de Derechos Humanos (SIDH) actúa de manera complementaria y subsidiaria. Sin embargo, es importante examinar el impacto en dos dimensiones: la sustantiva y la procesal. En términos sustantivos, el SIDH se involucra de forma invasiva, terapéutica e integradora en el derecho interno. Esto se logra a través del control difuso de convencionalidad, en el que todos los operadores jurídicos de los Estados parte conforman el primer nivel de control. En cuanto a la dimensión procesal, se ha establecido una estructura jurisdiccional de dos instancias. En la primera, la protección de los derechos humanos recae en las instituciones nacionales. Sin embargo, si estos no son eficaces, se puede recurrir a la segunda etapa, que implica presentar una petición ante la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (Comisión IDH). Si el proceso de fiscalización no logra resolver el conflicto entre las partes, la Comisión IDH decidirá si presenta el caso ante la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (Corte IDH). Esta investigación tiene como objetivo diferenciar estos dos campos del derecho convencional a través del estudio de la jurisprudencia interamericana y la doctrina predominante.
Sistema acusatorio adversarial y el proceso judicial respecto a las personas desaparecidas
Authors: Rodríguez Lozano Luis Gerardo , Garcia Monroy Mireya
Published: October 2024

El delito de desaparición de personas ha trastocado la seguridad del ciudadano en cualquiera de sus esferas. La inseguridad ha permeado de tal manera que la población no cree en las instituciones de procuración e impartición de justicia. La desaparición de personas no siempre tiene relación con el crimen, sino que una persona también puede desaparecer por circunstancias de enfermedad mental o con el propósito de incomodar a los padres de familia al tratarse de adolescentes. Los esfuerzos por parte de la administración pública son constantes y actualizados, pero no han sido suficientes.
A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON INFLUENCING FACTORS OF TURNOVER INTENTION WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO TURNOVER INTENTION STRATEGIES
Authors: Husain Samreen , Yadav Swati , Singh Anushree
Published: October 2024

This study is focused on Turnover Intention Influencing factors and retention strategies for business organization. Although a lot of research has been conducted on this topic, not much of it examined the causes and contributing factors of employee turnover or offer practical tactics that management can use to keep their staff members in their current positions and increase productivity and organizational effectiveness. Additionally, because personnel turnover is expensive and can have a negative effect on an organization's productivity, sustainability, competitiveness, and profitability, it has a considerable result on the latter. But in sequence to adopt specific tactics to boost employee performance and lower turnover, firms must first understand the demands of their workforce. But in order to adopt specific tactics to boost employee performance and lower turnover, firms must first understand the demands of their workforce. Therefore, putting methods into practice will boost people's and organizations' motivation, job happiness, and productivity, which can lower employment issues, absenteeism, and employee turnover.
THE CONFLUENCE OF GENDER IDENTITIES AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: INVESTIGATING THE INFLUENCE ON HEALTH BEHAVIOURS AND SOCIAL DETERMINANT
Authors: R Visnudharshana , S Henry Kishore
Published: October 2024

Traditional gender roles dictate that men engage in physically demanding activities while women are often relegated to domestic tasks, a dynamic that profoundly impacts health behaviours and outcomes in many cultures. This paper delves into the intricate confluence of gender identities and cultural heritage, scrutinizing their collective influence on health behaviours and social determinants. It posits that both gender norms and cultural expectations are pivotal in shaping individual lifestyle choices, risk behaviours, and overall health outcomes. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature, this study elucidates how intersecting identities create a complex web of influences that either exacerbate or mitigate health disparities. By analysing diverse cultural contexts, the paper highlights how specific cultural practices and gender roles interplay to affect physical activity, dietary habits, mental health, and substance use. The findings underscore the necessity for culturally sensitive public health strategies that acknowledge and address these multifaceted interactions. Moreover, the study advocates for a nuanced understanding of intersectionality to inform policy interventions aimed at reducing health inequities. This research contributes to the broader discourse on health equity, offering insights that are crucial for developing inclusive health.
O PROCESSO DE INSTITUCIONALIZAÇÃO DA EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA PÚBLICA: ANÁLISE DOS PROCESSOS NO BRASIL E EM PORTUGAL
Authors: VELOSO Braian , MOREIRA José António , MILL Daniel
Published: October 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o processo de institucionalização da Educação a Distância (EaD) pública em Portugal e no Brasil. Foram realizadas análises documentais e sete entrevistas com docentes, discentes e uma designer instrucional, todos com experiência na Universidade Aberta de Portugal. Ao fazer um diálogo entre as realidades, observa-se que, no Brasil, a institucionalização tem um caráter especialmente endógeno, resultando de políticas públicas que influenciam diretamente as instituições que tradicionalmente oferecem cursos presenciais. Em Portugal, a institucionalização da modalidade tem uma característica fortemente exógena, baseada nos embates entre as instituições que compõem o ambiente organizacional.
APORTES DA REFLEXÃO PARA O APRENDER A ENSINAR: EVIDÊNCIAS DO DIÁRIO DE UMA PROFESSORA DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: CASTRO Iris Martins de Souza , FARIAS Isabel Maria Sabino de
Published: October 2024

O ato de tornar-se professor é foco desse escrito, que objetiva compreender o processo de aprendizagem da docência de uma professora de Educação Física a partir de um diário acerca do seu desenvolvimento profissional. Os registros do diário se configuram como um dispositivo pedagógico importante para o aprender a ensinar e para a consolidação dos saberes necessários à docência, ainda que esse processo atravesse diferentes fases da vida profissional docente. A escrita do diário mobilizou aprendizagens constitutivas do processo formativo e reflexivo da professora em seu ato de narrar, confirmando o anúncio do diário como dispositivo de aprendizagem da docência.
Pengaruh Keputusan Investasi, Keputusan Pendanaan dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Kesehatan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2020-2022
Authors: Fira Safira Maulidina , Kusumayadi Iwan
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of Investment Decisions, Funding Decisions and Dividend Policies on Company Value in Health Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 Period. This research is an associative quantitative research. Samples using purposive sampling techniques. The sample amounted to 11 companies from 31 health sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period. Multiple linear regression data analysis technique using SPSS 2022 for windows software. The data analysis used is normality test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test, multicolonicity test, multiple linear regression test, t test, f test and determination coefficient test. The results showed that Investment Decisions had an insignificant negative effect on company value, Funding Decisions had a positive insignificant effect on company value and Dividend Policy had a negative insignificant effect on company value.
Analisis Pengaruh Investasi Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA), Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN), Belanja Modal, dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi NTB Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Sadid M. Adzin , Hailuddin Hailuddin , Wijimulawiani Baiq Saripta
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of foreign investment, domestic investment, local government capital expenditure, and labor on district/city GRDP in NTB Province in 2018-2022, and This study will also analyze which variables have the highest effect on the GRDP value. This study is a study that uses quantitative descriptive methods using data panel data analysis tools using EViews software 10. The results of this study indicate that foreign investment variables and domestic investment variables partially have a positive and significant effect on the GRDP variable, while the capital expenditure variable and labor variables have a positive but not significant influence. As for simultaneously the independent variables of foreign investment, domestic investment, capital expenditure, and labor simultaneously have a significant effect and for the highest variables on GRDP is a foreign investment variables.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Pengalaman Kerja, dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Al-Shofa Duta Mandiri
Authors: Latifa Najwa , Agusdin Agusdin , Suryatni Mukmin
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine the Influence of Work Discipline (X1), Work Experience (X2), and Organizational Commitment (X3) on Employee Performance at PT Al-Shofa Duta Mandiri Mataram. The type of research used is causal associative research. The technical analysis used is Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS. In this study, a sample determination technique was used by the saturated sampling method or census, so that the respondents in this study were all employees of PT-Al-Shofa Duta Mandiri Mataram totaling 50 employees. The results of the analysis showed that: (1) Work Discipline had a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance at PT-Al-Shofa Duta Mandiri Mataram (2) Work Experience had a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance at PT-Al-Shofa Duta Mandiri Mataram (3) Organizational Commitment had a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance at PT-Al-Shofa Duta Mandiri Mataram. With the presentation of the results of the analysis above, the company can pay more attention to the environment around the workplace, the company must be able to overcome the problems around the workplace so that employees are comfortable working, then can increase work activities in the team as well as an assessment of employee attitudes and free employees to innovate so that employees feel recognized and still maintain a state where employees can enjoy all existing infrastructure,  With the help of infrastructure, employees will find it easier to complete tasks, all of which are done to improve employee performance.
A ONTOLOGIA DO BIOPODER PATRIARCAL: O TRAUMA SILENCIOSO DA FEMINIZAÇÃO
Authors: Valdivia Maria Lidia Mattos , Cavalcanti Flavia Guerra
Published: October 2024

O presente projeto de pesquisa tem o objetivo de compreender a maneira a qual o patriarcado constitui uma expressão de biopoder cuja ontologia é mantida por meio de inseguranças de gênero. A relação e
Desenvolvimento de metodologia para construção de indicadores de vulnerabilidade para o patrimônio cultural a partir do caso do Conjunto Histórico e Paisagístico da Serra da Calçada, MG
Authors: Ferreira Daniele Gomes , Silva Gabriel Nunes da , Celestino Gustavo de Oliveira , Canfora Angela Dolabela , Lima Lucas Sousa
Published: October 2024

O patrimônio cultural está exposto a riscos de ordem ambiental, social, econômica e associados às mudanças climáticas. Contudo, a avaliação e monitoramento desses riscos e ameaças é uma lacuna no conh
O TEATRO COMO FERRAMENTA DE ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM DE LÍNGUA ESPANHOLA
Authors: Paiva Larissa Ingrid
Published: October 2024

O presente artigo corresponde ao processo de elaboração de uma peça teatral, a qual foi realizada com a participação de estudantes iniciantes de língua espanhola de contexto universitário. Produto da
Etiologia, Diagnóstico e Intervenção no Tratamento de Caninos Inclusos
Authors:   , Richa Christiane Henriques Toledo
Published: October 2024

Atualmente ocorre com uma alta freqüência a não-erupção do canino permanente, encontrando este incluso ou impactado. Normalmente é recomendado seu tracionamento, colocando-o em uma posição correta no arco dentário, em virtude da sua relevante importância na função e estética. Através de uma revisão na literatura procurou-se analisar o problema dos caninos incluso ou impactado, no que se refere a sua etiologia, diagnóstico incidência e época oportuna de intervenção, como também descreve as diversas técnicas desenvolvidas para seu tratamento. Os fatores etiológicos persistentes são: Perda precoce ou retenção prolongada do canino decíduo, falta de espaço agenesia do incisivo lateral superior granuloma ou cisto dentígero supranumerários trauma no canino decíduo distúrbios sistêmicos. O canino permanente é encontrado impactado em um número maior no sexo feminino, no maxilar superior por palatino. Para um preciso diagnóstico da posição do canino, são utilizados exames radiográficos periapicais, em dois planos, complementados pelas oclusais. A inspeção de profunda, anquilose, prognóstico duvidoso devido a uma posição horizontal desfavorável, contra-indica a exposição cirúrgica do Canino. No tracionamento é utilizada a técnica de colagem direta, por não causar danos a coroa dentária e não promover perda de sua inserção periodontal que geralmente advém de uma excessiva renovação óssea para seu tracionamento.

Palavras-chave: dente impactado, irrupção ectópica, caninos superiores, tracionamento, ortodontia
EDUCAÇÃO E FUTURO: Aprendizagens e políticas - Anais do IV Colóquio de Pesquisas, Aprendizagens e Práticas em Educação
Authors: Carvalho Antonia Dalva França , Cavalcanti Ágata Laisa Laremberg Alves , Melo Raimunda Alves
Published: October 2024

Para entender sobre o CPAPE, é necessário falar antes sobre o NIPEEPP
(Núcleo Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Educação e Epistemologia da Prática
Profissional, diretamente vinculado ao Departamento de Fundamentos
da Educação (DEFE), do Centro de Ciências da Educação (CCE/UFPI) e ao
Programa de Pós-Graduação e Educação (PPGEd) da Universidade Federal
do Piauí (UFPI), caracterizado como um Observatório da Educação e de
Formação Profissional. Sua preocupação central dirige-se para a Educação,
de modo geral, e, de modo específi o, para a formação de professores e
de profissionais nas diversas áreas epistemológicas, focalizando as práticas
pedagógicas localizadas em todos os níveis e modalidades de ensino e sobre
diversos campos epistemológicos. Também focaliza a epistemologia da prática
profissional de outros profissionais e a constituição da identidade das distintas
profissões.
Alfabetização e Letramento: Conceitos e Importância na Educação Fundamental
Authors: Souza Edlaine Pereira de , Dantas Daniela Regina Mendes , Silva Márcia Lisiani Alves da
Published: October 2024

A importância da alfabetização e do letramento na Educação Fundamental é crucial para o desenvolvimento pleno dos estudantes. Esses processos são fundamentais para garantir o acesso ao conhecimento, promover a participação ativa na sociedade e desenvolver habilidades essenciais para a vida. A Educação Fundamental desempenha um papel fundamental nesse cenário, sendo o período ideal para consolidar a alfabetização e o letramento, permitindo que os alunos se tornem leitores críticos, escritores competentes e cidadãos participativos na sociedade letrada. A abordagem desses processos na Educação Fundamental visa não apenas o domínio da leitura e escrita, mas também o desenvolvimento da capacidade de interpretação, análise e produção de textos diversos. Através de práticas pedagógicas inovadoras e contextualizadas, os educadores buscam estimular o interesse dos alunos, promover a compreensão do mundo letrado em que estão inseridos e prepará-los para enfrentar os desafios da sociedade contemporânea. Ao integrar a alfabetização e o letramento de forma consistente e significativa no currículo escolar, a Educação Fundamental contribui para a formação de indivíduos críticos, reflexivos
e capazes de utilizar a leitura e a escrita como ferramentas essenciais em seu processo de aprendizagem contínua e de participação ativa na sociedade. A valorização do desenvolvimento dessas competências desde os primeiros anos escolares é essencial para garantir uma base sólida para o sucesso acadêmico e social dos estudantes ao longo de suas vidas.
Análise proteômica com resolução temporal revela marcas moleculares que conduzem a indução de calos embriogênicos de cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum spp.)
Authors: Pacheco Daniel Dastan Rezabala , Xavier Lucas Rodrigues , PASCHOA ROBERTA PENA DA , CORREA CAIO CEZAR GUEDES , Vieira Karina da Silva , Gomes Lucas do Espirito Santo , Silva Carlos Eduardo Assis da , Conceição Laís dos Santos da , Pinto Vitor Batista , Catarina Claudete Santa , Silveira Vanildo
Published: October 2024

A cana-de-açúcar (híbrida Saccharum spp.) é uma cultura economicamente importante, amplamente cultivada por seu teor de sacarose e biomassa. Neste contexto, a embriogênese somática é uma abordagem pro
A modulação das respostas do etileno durante a embriogênese somática otimiza a propagação in vitro da cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum spp.)
Authors: Silva Carlos Eduardo Assis da , Xavier Lucas Rodrigues , Corrêa Caio Cezar Guedes , Silva Karina Vieira da , Cruz Kaliane Zaira Camacho Maximiano Da , Paschoa Roberta Pena da , PACHECO DANIEL DASTAN REZABALA , Pinto Vitor Batista , Catarina Claudete Santa , Silveira Vanildo
Published: October 2024

A embriogênese somática em cana-de-açúcar possibilita propagação de mudas em larga-escala e a regeneração de plantas geneticamente modificadas, representando uma ferramenta biotecnológica fundamental
Maatalouden kestävyyssiirtymä: minkälaisena hiiliviljely näyttäytyy viljelijöiden työstä käsin?
Authors: Kallio Galina
Published: October 2024

Tämä kirjoitus pohjaa 10.4.2024 ACCC-ilmastokonferenssissa Galina Kallion pitämään puheeseen (3rd ACCC Impact Week 2024, Climate change and green transition as global challenges for science and society, Nature based solutions & Climate Change). Alkuperäinen englannin kielellä esitetty puhe valokuvineen on julkaistu Galina Kallion tutkimusblogissa.
Characteristic optimization of three-phase induction motor based on FEM
Authors:   Electrical Power Technique Engineering. Engineering Technical College Mosul. Northern Technical University. Mosul. Iraq, Ali Ahmed J. , Shanshal Abdullah K. ,   Electrical Power Technique Engineering. Engineering Technical College Mosul. Northern Technical University. Mosul. Iraq, Aziz Hiba Esam ,   Electrical Power Technique Engineering. Engineering Technical College Mosul. Northern Technical University. Mosul. Iraq, Hussain Essam ,   Principle Power Electronics Engineer Research, TAE Power Solution Company, Birmingham, B37 7YG, UK
Published: October 2024

Induction motors (IMs) with varying torque-speed characteristics are widely employed in various industrial applications. However, designing an efficient induction motor requires some of the main parameters of the motor (torque, speed, and efficacy) to be investigated and optimized. Furthermore, due to the significant influence of the rotor slot configurations on the electromagnetic torque-speed envelope, a design optimization procedure is required to optimize the induction motor's dynamic characteristics. In this paper, the impact of rotor slots’ geometrical modifications on the behavior of 3-phase, four poles, 36 slots, and double-layer squirrel cage IM are presented and considered as examples of optimization. Moreover, the effect of the air gap dimension and bore diameter of the stator and rotor parts are investigated. The predicted results demonstrate that the constructed geometry of the rotor slots has an observable effect on the performance of an (IM).
The code-based paremiological cognitive model of the MERCY concept in English and Russian
Authors: Ogneva Elena Anatolievna , Osadchaya Olga Nikolaevna
Published: October 2024

The research aims to determine the characteristics of constructing code-based paremiological cognitive models of the MERCY concept in the non-cognate language formats of English and Russian worldviews. The scientific novelty lies in identifying the architecture of code-based paremiological cognitive models representing the culturally marked spectrum of the nominative field of the MERCY concept in English and Russian, in constructing classifications of code-based cognitive models in the paremiological stocks of non-cognate languages, in determining the differences in the functioning of code-based paremiological cognitive models of the MERCY concept in the formats of English and Russian linguistic worldviews, and in enriching the scientific thesaurus of cognitive linguistics with such concepts as “a code-based paremiological cognitive model”, “the paremiological polarization of the code format of a cognitive model”. As a result, it has been proved that the functioning of code-based paremiological cognitive models in English and Russian linguistic worldviews occurs along similar and different lines. The similarity is manifested in the presence of models such as “mercy – God”, “mercy – help”, “mercy – truth”, while the difference is seen in the frequency of nominations of code models. Among the latter, the models “mercy – cruelty”, “mercy – forgiveness”, and “mercy – truth” prevail in the English paremiological stock. At the same time, the models “mercy – God”, “mercy – soul/heart”, “mercy – good” predominate in the Russian paremiological stock. The development and introduction of a new approach to interpreting the paremiological stock through the construction of code-based paremiological cognitive models enriches the theoretical and methodological basis of modern cognitive linguistics.
Neologisms in journalistic texts of regional media in the Erzya language: A word-formation aspect (based on the magazine “Сятко” / “Spark”)
Authors: Naturalnova Galina Andreevna
Published: October 2024

The aim of the research is to identify the lexical peculiarity and word-formation processes in journalistic texts of regional mass media. The paper examines neologisms, lexical units created based on the internal resources of the regional (Erzya) language. The work emphasizes the important role of the media in preserving, enriching, and transmitting native languages. The scientific novelty of the research lies in conducting a structural and semantic analysis of neologisms, which, based on extensive linguistic material, allowed for identifying and characterizing the main productive word-formation models and methods of word formation in the modern language of the media in Erzya. As a result of the research, it was found that the most productive methods of word formation include suffixation, root affixation, compounding, and substantivization. It was also noted that the neologisms identified from journalistic texts perform a stylistic function of influencing the reader (listener) due to their rich emotional-expressive charge and wide semantic content.
Reduction in the level of dehydroepiandrosterone as an indicator of stress-associated reproductive health disorders. Review
Authors: Semenyuk L. M. , Yuzvenko T. Y. , Kozachuk Y. S. , Zahorodnya O. S.
Published: October 2024

The issue of changes in reproductive steroidogenesis in women of childbearing age arises from disruptions in the ovarian‑menstrual cycle and their consequences (e.g., infertility, miscarriage, premature delivery, decreased libido, and signs of sexual dysfunction). The war in Ukraine has exacerbated the existing demographic crisis, highlighting the strategic importance of reproduction for the country. Under the conditions of martial law, the stress level in the human body increases, leading to an increase in cortisol levels. The relationship between stress and increased cortisol levels and women’s reproductive function has been sufficiently studied. However, the problem of the correlation between stress, hypercortisolemia, and changes in the level of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), as a precursor of steroidogenesis, and the reproductive function of women remains under active investigation. DHEA is considered a precursor to the production of sex hormones (testosterone, estrogen, progesterone), but it is also produced in greater amounts as a moderator of the stress response. Researchers studying the effects of DHEA on the human body note that the ratio of DHEA to cortisol has been associated with increased stress resistance: with DHEA levels higher than cortisol levels, stress resistance increases, and women experience fewer negative consequences from the same stressors compared to individuals with a lower DHEA/cortisol ratio. Researchers of menstrual function in teenagers have reached similar conclusions. When reviewing recent papers on the value of DHEA levels for ovarian reserve, we found numerous studies reporting improvements in IVF outcomes in women with low follicular reserves. It is to the works of reproductive scientists that we owe information about the positive role of pro‑androgenic steroids in improving fertility, especially in the context of using androgens in ovulation stimulation protocols. Taking into account all of the above, we consider the use of DHEA in the pre‑gravid stage to be promising for women with hypoandrogenism, stress‑related menstrual disorders, and functionally increased cortisol levels.