bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Machine-to-Machine untuk Sistem Pemantau Kualitas Udara dan Sungai
Authors: Nugroho Tunggul Arief , Suakanto Sinung , Hutahaean Bernad Robinson , Angela Dina
Published: June 2024

Isu lingkungan telah menjadi masalah umum yang harus segera ditindaklanjuti. Berbagai pencemaran lingkungan telah terjadi, seperti polusi udara dan sungai. Teknologi dapat memainkan peran untuk mencegah degradasi lingkungan. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah untuk memantau parameter atau indikator kerusakan lingkungan dan bencana alam. Parameter yang udara dan kualitas air sungai. Mesin-ke-mesin (M2M) adalah teknologi yang dapat dikembangkan untuk mewujudkan sistem pemantauan ini. Penelitian ini mengusulkan penerapan teknologi M2M untuk memantau udara dan sungai. Sensor yang mendeteksi kualitas air (kandungan kimia, pH) dan kualitas udara (monoksida dan timah, kelembaban, suhu) ditempatkan di beberapa lokasi (node) yang rentan atau berpotensi terkena polusi. Pembacaan sensor diproses oleh modul M2M kemudian ditransmisikan ke pusat pengolahan data (server web) melalui jaringan nirkabel CDMA. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah prototipe sistem yang memiliki kemampuan untuk memantau udara dan sungai melalui jaringan CDMA. Environment issues have become a common problem which should be followed up immediately. Various environmental pollution has occurred, such as air and river pollution. Technology can play a role to prevent environmental degradation. One of the efforts is to monitor the parameters or indicators of environmental degradation and natural disasters. The parameters are air and river water quality. Machone-to-machine (M2M) is a technology that can be developed to realize this monitoring system. This research proposes the implementation of M2M technology to monitor air and river. Sensors that detect water quality (chemical contents, pH) and air quality (monoxide and lead, humidity, temperature) are placed at several locations (nodes) which is vulnerable or potentially pollution exposed. The sensors readings is processed by an M2M module then transmitted to a data processing center (the web server) through the CDMA wireless network. The result of this research is a system prototype which has capability to monitor air and river through the CDMA network.
Pengembangan Model Dashboard Kinerja Perusahaan Pemasok Daya Listrik ke Perusahaan
Authors: Hepifesti Elfika , Siswanto Joko
Published: June 2024

Sistem pemantauan kinerja dan ketersediaan informasi yang real-time sangat penting untuk mendukung kesuksesan proses manajemen strategis perusahaan. Dashboard dan scorecard merupakan sistem manajemen kinerja yang dapat memfasilitasi suatu organisasi dalam mengukur, memonitor, dan mengelola kinerja proses bisnis baik dari aspek finansial maupun non-finansial yang dapat digunakan sebagai alat pemantauan pencapaian kinerja perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model dashboard dengan framework balanced scorecard untuk perusahaan pemasok daya listrik ke perusahaan. Penelitian ini diawali dengan melakukan studi kasus pendahuluan pada 3 (tiga) perusahaan/unit bisnis pemasok daya listrik ke perusahaan, yaitu PT Krakatau Daya Listrik, Divisi Power House PT Batamindo Investment Cakrawala, dan PT Pelayanan Listrik Nasional Batam. Analisis cross-case dilakukan pada manajemen strategis, sistem manajemen kinerja, dan penggunaan indikator kinerja oleh ketiga objek penelitian. Selanjutnya dikembangkan model dashboard kinerja strategis pada 3 elemen, yaitu informasi (internal dan eksternal), pengguna, dan presentasi data dashboard kinerja mengacu kepada hasil dari studi kasus pendahuluan tersebut. Berdasarkan pengembangan model dashboard kinerja tersebut, dibangun suatu prototype dashboard kinerja strategis dengan framework balanced scorecard untuk perusahaan/unit bisnis pemasok daya listrik ke perusahaan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan 21 indikator kinerja strategis yang dapat diadaptasi dan dikonfigurasi untuk pihak eksekutif perusahaan dan visualiasi dashboard kinerja dengan presentasi data dan fitur-fitur yang dapat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan perusahaan. Performance monitoring system and real time information availability is very important in suppporting strategic management process in a company. Dashboard wit scorecard is one of performance monitoring system that can facilitate an organization in assessing, monitoring and managing business process performance in order to monitor the company performance achievement. The purpose of this study was to develop a dashboard using Balanced Scorecard framework for electrical supplier companies. The study began with preliminary case study in three companies, namely PT Krakatau Daya Listrik, PT Batamindo Investment Cakrawala Power House Division, and PT Pelayanan Listrik Nasional Batam. Cross case analysis in strategic management, performance management system and performance indicator application was performed. Based on the analysis, strategic performance dashboard model was built on three elements namely information (external and internal) and user. Based on the model, a prototype of electrical supplier company strategic performance dashboard was developed, using balanced scorecard framework. This study produced 21 strategic performance indicators, still could be configured and adapted by company executive, including the visualization, in accordance with company needs.
THE ANALYSIS STUDY OF MANAGEMENT OF CATARACT IN THE ADULT EYE: A CASE REPORT AND COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Faisal Waber Mahda
Published: June 2024

Background: Cataracts significantly impact vision, mental well-being, quality of life, and increase mortality rates and economic burdens. Age-related cataracts, the most prevalent form, gradually evolve over time due to cumulative cellular changes within the lens. The aim of this study is to evaluate the risk factors, management strategies, and prognosis in patients with senile cataract by analyzing a case report of a 73-year-old male patient with senile cataract and conducting a systematic review of literatures on the last 10 years.
Methods: The study adhered to PRISMA 2020 standards, examining English literature from 2014 to 2024. It excluded editorials, reviews from the same journal, and submissions without a DOI. PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar were utilized as literature sources.
Case Management: A 73-year-old male with controlled hypertension presented with worsening blurry vision, primarily in the left eye, diagnosed as immature senile cataract and presbyopia. Treatment includes lifestyle modifications and planned ECCE with phacoemulsification and IOL implantation, with a good prognosis.  
Result and Discussion: Initially retrieving 500 articles from online databases (PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink and Google Scholar) eight relevant papers were selected after three rounds of screening for full-text analysis. The literatures showed that age and hypertension in this case might be the contributing risk factors in senile cataract development.
Conclusion: Cataract management requires a comprehensive understanding of risk factors, personalized treatment approaches, and evidence-based interventions. By addressing modifiable risk factors, adopting appropriate surgical techniques, and providing adequate patient education and support, clinicians can optimize outcomes and improve the overall quality of life for patients with senile cataracts.
THE ANALYSIS STUDY OF ASSOCIATION OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND SKIN CANCER : A COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Juwita Tia Alviani , Siregar Indah Sari
Published: June 2024

Background: The correlation between type 2 diabetes and skin cancer has been established, with elevated blood glucose levels and increased insulin levels associated with a higher risk of certain malignancies, such as nonmelanoma skin cancer. However, the impact of insulin therapy on cancer risk in individuals with type 2 diabetes is generally not significant. Understanding this correlation can help develop effective strategies for managing both conditions.
Methods: Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, this systematic review concentrated on full-text English literature published between 2014 and 2024. Editorials and review articles that appeared in the same journal as the submission were not accepted without a DOI. A number of websites, including ScienceDirect, PubMed, and SagePub, were utilized to gather the literature.
Result: The study looked at more than 100 publications using reputable sources including Science Direct, SagePub, and PubMed. After it was decided that eight publications needed greater investigation, a more extensive review of the entire literature was carried out.
Conclusion: The incidence of skin cancer in diabetic individuals is higher in those aged 60 and older, with males more likely to develop non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) and melanoma. Risk factors include sex, comorbidities, immunosuppression status, and socioeconomic status. Insulin therapy can lower the risk of NMSC, but further studies are needed to understand differences in incidence.
THE STUDY OF PERFORMANCE AND DIAGNOSTIC EFFICACY OF WIDAL TEST AND STOOL CULTURE IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF TYPHOID FEVER AMONG SUSPECTED PATIENTS IN LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : A COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Pambajeng Cesil Raras , Siskanondang Manalu Ema Febianti
Published: June 2024

Background: Typhoid fever is a significant health challenge in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) due to inadequate access to clean water and sanitation infrastructure. The prevalence of typhoid fever, as determined by the Widal test, has quadrupled between 2014 and 2018, with sub-Saharan Africa having the highest infection load. Inadequate diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications. Rapid serological tests, lack of standard laboratory practices, and limited disease surveillance systems contribute to the uncertainty in disease burden.
Methods: Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, this systematic review concentrated on full-text English literature published between 2014 and 2024. Editorials and review articles that appeared in the same journal as the submission were not accepted without a DOI. The literature was assembled using a variety of online databases, including ScienceDirect, PubMed, and SagePub.
Result: Utilizing reliable resources including Science Direct, SagePub, and PubMed, the study examined around 800 papers. After seven pieces were determined to be relevant for methodical investigation, a more thorough examination of the complete material was conducted.
Conclusion: Diagnostics for typhoid fever, a common illness in low- and middle-income countries, mostly depend on the Widal test. On the other hand, variables such as malaria parasitemia, antigen standardization, and patient population affect how accurate the test is. The suggested diagnostic strategy identifies Salmonella from blood, stool, and bone marrow cultures; this calls for significant upgrades to laboratory resources as well as continuous training.
The Design and Implementation of A System for Analyzing Course Grades in Higher Education
Authors: Liu Zhimin , Wu Hongya , Hu Guolei , Zhang Huaiwen
Published: June 2024

Course score analysis is an important means of teaching management in colleges and universities, which can accurately evaluate the teaching quality and the degree of achievement of course teaching objectives. In order to do a good job of college performance analysis conveniently and quickly, based on MySQL PHP, Layui and other technologies have developed a management system based on B/S architecture, which can calculate the quality of test papers and the degree of achievement of courses, classes, individuals and other data on the basis of information such as talent training programs, teaching syllabus, test papers, and exam scores, providing support for the continuous improvement of course teaching and professional certification.
Analysis on the Operation and Management of the Leading Enterprise of Selenium Rich Functional Agriculture in Fengguyuan, Shanxi Province
Authors: Song Zixin , Wu Xiaoyan
Published: June 2024

With the proposal of rural revitalization strategy and healthy China strategy, selenium rich functional agriculture has received unprecedented development opportunities and speed. This article takes Fengguyuan Agricultural Enterprise in Yuci District as an example to analyze the current situation of China's selenium rich industry and the basic situation of Fengguyuan's enterprises. It is found that there is a low market recognition and limited professional talent in Fengguyuan's selenium rich industry; The construction of self-owned brands is incomplete, sales channels are limited, there are many market substitutes, and the land is abandoned for a long time. Corresponding countermeasures are proposed to address the current problems, with the aim of promoting the development of Fengguyuan Enterprise and providing a better sales market for the selenium rich black millet produced by the enterprise, providing reference and reference for Fengguyuan Enterprise.
Research on the Current Situation of the Inheritance of the Production Skills of the Xinlong Medicine Mud-hidden Mask
Authors: Hu Jiawei
Published: June 2024

Masks, as a cultural phenomenon, are both ordinary and unique in human life, with a long history found in almost every corner of the world. The emergence of Xinlong medicine mud-hidden mask is deeply connected to the lives and spiritual beliefs of the original inhabitants. In 2009, the production technique of Xinlong medicine mud-hidden mask was recognized as a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage project in Sichuan Province. However, due to the intricate craftsmanship involved and the difficulty in passing down the skills, this cultural heritage was once on the brink of extinction. This article conducts research through a combination of literature review and field investigation to explore the origins, transmission methods, characteristics, and challenges faced in the transmission of Xinlong medicine mud-hidden mask. It reveals that the complexity of the production process, geographical limitations, and inadequate income for artisans have become the primary factors hindering the inheritance and development of this cultural heritage.
The Ecological Challenges of Academic Development for Young Teachers in Minzu Colleges and Universities
Authors: Wang Jie
Published: June 2024

Under the background of the "Double First-Class" initiative, local minzu colleges and universities, as an integral part of Chinese education, play a crucial role in talent cultivation, scientific research, community service, and cultural heritage and innovation in the new era. Young teachers have become a key factor constraining the development of these institutions. Based on the theory of human ecological development, this article comprehensively considers aspects such as organizational culture, academic culture, and disciplinary ecological environment that young teachers in local minzu colleges and universities experience during their academic growth process. It aims to understand the real ecological conditions of their development and identifies the challenges faced by young teachers in local minzu colleges and universities. These challenges primarily include the need for improvement in the organizational culture environment within the school's internal governance structure, the urgency to stimulate research and innovation dynamics in the academic ecological environment, and the necessity to optimize the overall organic structure of the disciplinary ecological environment. To create a positive environment for the growth of young teachers, where they can fully utilize their talents and potential, local minzu colleges and universities should analyze the reasons, using the basic principles of human ecological development theory, and engage in systematic thinking while considering their own talent development practices.
Research on Collaborative Mechanism for Emergency Medical Supplies Reserve and Supply Based on Scenario Analysis
Authors: Zhao Lijing , Zhang Yi , Pang Ting
Published: June 2024

Ensuring an adequate reserve, timely supply, and rational distribution of emergency medical supplies in the aftermath of public health emergencies is a critical factor in enhancing emergency response capabilities. To address this issue, this paper first establishes a scenario analysis model for emergency medical supply reserve and supply systems based on convolutional neural networks, using case attribute similarity. Subsequently, by analyzing the information sharing mechanism of reserve and supply entities, a multi-agent emergency medical supply reserve and supply system framework is constructed. Different scenarios such as material demand, entity responsibility, and emergency objectives are considered both vertically and horizontally to achieve resource balance and establish collaborative mechanisms for human, material, financial, and information resources. Taking the emergency medical supply reserve and supply during the COVID-19 pandemic as a case study, simulations are conducted using the Simpy platform. The results demonstrate that 1）scenario analysis models can ensure precise provisioning of emergency medical supplies; 2) the utilization of multi-agent technology promotes intelligent management of emergency medical supplies; 3) collaborative operational mechanisms reduce the risk of disruptions in the emergency medical supply chain. Finally, targeted measures are proposed for the assurance of emergency medical supply reserves and distribution to mitigate the impact of unforeseen events on societal stability.
Mining and Incorporation of Value Elements in Drainage Science and Engineering Programmes
Authors: Chen Shiguang , Li Qi , Sun Hongwei
Published: June 2024

Previous engineering education only focuses on the training of theoretical knowledge and skills, neglecting the formation of spirit and values. Mining education elements in the process of knowledge transfer is a new educational concept proposed by China's engineering education community in recent years. In order to achieve the goal of comprehensive education, the article suggests that, on the one hand, based on the main channel of classroom teaching, we should scientifically and systematically develop the value resources of the curriculum, and excavate the spiritual elements implicit in the depth of theory. On the other hand, we should make good use of professional lectures, disciplinary competitions and practical teaching platforms to achieve the unity of knowledge and action. We must pay attention to the unity of value formation, knowledge transmission, and ability cultivation, and make good use of the phenomenon teaching method to improve the coupling and fluidity of value elements in professional knowledge. This article provides an example of talent cultivation in civil engineering.
Research on the Development Path of Digital Enabled Smart Agriculture in Heilongjiang Province
Authors: Wang Zhaoyang , Zhao Shengxue
Published: June 2024

The development of smart agriculture requires the support of digital technology, digital talents, and digital capabilities. Currently, digitalization is developing rapidly in all occupations, and digital technology is rapidly spreading in rural areas of China. As a branch of the digital economy, digital agriculture has promoted the increase of farmers' production and income, as well as the transformation of lifestyle and life philosophy. In terms of developing smart agriculture, Heilongjiang Province has unique natural advantages and agricultural foundation advantages, and will face greater opportunities under the empowerment of digitalization. This article proposes countermeasures to accelerate the integration of agricultural data, accelerate the standardization of agricultural data, accelerate the intelligence of agricultural data, and accelerate the chain of agricultural data to promote the development of smart agriculture in Heilongjiang Province.
Status and Reflection on Teaching Design of Doctor-Patient Communication Course
Authors: Jiang Hui
Published: June 2024

The development of modern medical models has called for new adjustments in medical education, challenging the traditional approach that focuses solely on knowledge and technical skills. This paper explores the status of the teaching design of the doctor-patient communication courses and proposes six key points to enhance effectiveness. These include cultivating students’ “effective communication skills” as a teaching objective, emphasizing practical and real-world principles in teaching settings, employing a step-by-step design approach for course content, combining theory with practice in teaching methods, and utilizing the “CIPP four-step assessment method” for teaching assessment to meet the needs of training competent medical professionals and effectively improve medical students’ communication abilities with patients.
Exploring Task-Oriented Teaching in College English Reading: A Case Study in Vocational Colleges
Authors: Chen Fang
Published: June 2024

For a long time, under the influence of traditional teaching methods, English reading teaching is mainly based on imparting grammar knowledge and vocabulary, although teachers and students spend a lot of time and energy on reading comprehension, but the effect is not obvious, and even the basic requirements of the syllabus are difficult to achieve. This article takes the reading material “Is your job at risk of automation” from the vocational theme unit of the English course at Hubei Communications Technical College as an example, this study explores the specific application of task-oriented teaching model in teaching English reading at vocational colleges and its effect. The exploration covers five stages: task-motivating in pre-reading stage, task-promoting, task-producing and task-evaluating in while-reading stage, task- expanding in post-reading stage. The research suggests that the application of task-oriented teaching model in college English reading classes at vocational colleges is feasible. It can not only alleviate students’ anxiety but also enhance their confidence in learning English, while cultivating their core English competencies.
Research on Difficulties in the Disciplinary Construction of Higher Education and Their Measures
Authors: Rui Bi
Published: June 2024

Higher education is the most important part of the education stage. It aims to cultivate and develop students' professional and technical abilities, increase their market competitiveness, and deliver talents that are more professional to the society. Under the sustained development of national economy, constructing and developing the discipline of higher education ought to clarify the focus of the education by integrating the actual needs of students and the society, so as to promote the disciplinary construction of higher education to be more in line with the actual situation and improve students' comprehensive quality and ability.
Practice Reform of Public Art Design Majors under the Blended Teaching Mode
Authors: Zhou Qing , Xing Yan
Published: June 2024

Public art design is an interdisciplinary field that requires both students' comprehensive knowledge level and practical abilities. The application of blended teaching mode has changed the problem of traditional teaching mode being single. By integrating online and offline teaching resources and advantages, students' learning interest and creativity can be effectively stimulated, and their practical and innovative abilities can be improved. Therefore, universities need to actively carry out practical teaching reform, promote the application of blended teaching mode in practical teaching of public art and design majors through optimizing course design, establishing online resource libraries, organizing teacher training, and conducting diversified activities.
Indications of the Implementation Difficulties of the Family Education Promotion Law and Ways for Improvement
Authors: Yang Wenqing , Zhao Xueting
Published: June 2024

Aiming to improve the scientific, standardized, and professional level of family education, the newly promulgated “Family Education Promotion Law” responds to the practical issues that are widely concerned by society in terms of legislative expression and embodies the legislative intention of putting children first. It downplays state intervention, clarifies the responsibilities of all parties, and establishes a long-term mechanism for collaborative education between family, school, and community. However, during the implementation process, we are still confronted with problems including the difficulty in exerting the principal responsibility of parents, the social coordination mechanisms only existing in name, the hard-to-find family dereliction of duty, the difficulty in detecting dereliction of duty in family education, and the weakening function of Family Education Guidance Order. In order to implement the “Family Education Promotion Law” effectively, we must respect the autonomy of family education and ensure that the state intervenes in a timely and appropriate manner. In the meantime, the family education guidance service system should be elaborated, the quality of family education guidance services should be enhanced, and the role of communities and schools should be fully utilized.
Research on Relationship between Modern History of Northeast China and East Asia
Authors: li Min
Published: June 2024

Since modern times, with the changes in the territory of Northeast China, the relationship between Northeast China and East Asia has undergone significant changes, especially from the late 19th century to the first half of the 20th century. The relationship between Northeast China, East Asia, and even the world's major powers directly affects the social development of the entire Northeast Chinaand East Asia. Therefore, this paper analyzes the correlation between the modern history of Northeast China and East Asia from the late 19th century to the first half of the 20th century based on the modern history of Northeast China.
Research on Zhang Xuemen's Ideas on Preschool Teacher Education and Its Practical Significance
Authors: Aoxue Zhou , Yuru Shi , Haiyan Yuan
Published: June 2024

The ideas on preschool teacher education proposed by Mr. Zhang Xuemen are based on his own summary of educational experience and continuous research, forming a complete and systematic ideological system. It mainly emphasizes the role of internships, dividing them into four stages: observation, practice teaching, and guidance, and provides timely and feasible methods and detailed operations. Zhang Xuemen's ideas on preschool teacher education have promoted the development of preschool teacher education. It has shifted the focus from theoretical books to practice and organically integrated theory and practice. Zhang Xuemen's ideas on preschool teacher education are of great significance to the development of preschool teacher education in China. This article believes that the core of Zhang Xuemen's ideas on preschool teacher education lies in emphasizing the role of kindergarten practice, pragmatically addressing practical issues in the training of preschool teachers in China, actively recommending the establishment of practice bases, and designing the details of kindergarten practice in a comprehensive manner. Based on Zhang Xuemen's ideas on preschool teacher education, some educational inspirations have been obtained, such as the diversification of educational practice places and their interconnection, the appropriate dispersion of internship time throughout the process, the systematic organization and planning of educational internships, the diversity and depth of educational internship content, the cultivation of professional emotions, and the sense of responsibility among trainees through educational internships.
Pendidikan Holistik Islam Perspektif KH. Abdul Wahid Hasyim
Authors: Fadillah Muti'ah , Kartika Resti Okvani
Published: June 2024

This research aims to explore K.H. Abdul Wahid Hasyim's thoughts about Islamic holistic education. Islamic holistic education is an educational approach that includes spiritual, intellectual, emotional and physical aspects in overall individual development. This writing applies qualitative techniques through library research. The data presented in this paper originated from the thoughts of  KH. Abdul Wahid Hasyim spread in many books and articles. The findings from this study are that K.H. Abdul Wahid Hasyim has forward thinking ideas in about Islamic holistic education. His thoughts on character education are also relevant in the context of contemporary Islamic education. In this holistic education, Wahid Hasyim emphasizes five things, including overall individual development, integration of Islamic knowledge and values, contextual learning, strengthening spirituality and building a just society. His thoughts can be a reference in developing holistic Islamic education, which includes the development of all aspects of an individual's life
Zeolites: History and Modernity
Authors:   School no.1252 named after Cervantes, Moscow, Komandin A. A. , Medvedev Yu. N. ,   Moscow State Pedagogical University
Published: June 2024

The article provides basic information about the composition and structure of natural and synthetic zeolites. The main directions of using zeolites as adsorbents, molecular sieves, ion-exchange materials and modern catalysts are considered.
On the Methods of Separation of Mixtures in the Course of General Chemistry
Authors:   School no. 77, Saint Petersburg, Fedorova D. N.
Published: June 2024

Students investigate the composition of ink using a method of thin layer chromatography as experts of criminal laboratory. In the game they are acquainted with adsorption phenomena, methods of separation of mixtures and their application. By the example of particular lesson author shows approaches which help students acquire skills of project activity and the ability to solve significant practical problems.
From the Experience of Modernizing Laboratory Experiments
Authors:   Tashkent State Pedagogical University named after Nizami, Uzbekistan, Kuchkarov M. A. , Tursunov B. Kh. ,   Specialized boarding school of Kitab district, Kashkadarya region, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2024

This article presents approaches to improving the visibility, safety, and economy of chemical experiments. A variant of the chlorine obtaining experiment is provided.
Educational Potential of the Heritage of D.I. Mendeleev
Authors:   Herzen Russian State Pedagogical University, Saint Petersburg, Surtaeva N. N. , Solovyova V. K. ,   Tyumen Regional State Institute for the Development of Regional Education
Published: June 2024

The article examines the educational potential of the works of D. I. Mendeleev.
Analysis and Design of OSH System of PT ASI Welding Department During the Pandemic
Authors: Maharani Pradeshi Duarsa Putu Utari , Sukapto Paulus
Published: June 2024

PT Adyawinsa Stamping Industries (ASI) is one of the automotive industry companies operating during the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, there are government policies that companies need to follow to continue operating safely. Policies related to COVID-19 need to be implemented in conjunction with the company's Occupational Safety and Health (K3). Based on interviews conducted with company representatives, an evaluation is required in order to find out the implementation of policies related to COVID-19 in line with K3 in the Welding Department. Initial observations are carried out to determine the actual conditions and identify operational activities. K3 evaluation is carried out by applying the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method to determine the potential hazards. The results of the FMEA evaluation provide a series of hazard priorities and potential dangers that guide the design of improvement proposals. The proposal's design was implemented using the Participatory Ergonomics (PE) method involving several stakeholders. The improvement proposal is the result of identifying the needs of the Welding Department workers based on discussions conducted through the PE method. The discussion resulted in a proposed design in the form of reviewing and controlling SOPs and conditions in the field, implementing periodic safety training, and installing instruments to remind workers of K3 in operational activities. The instruments designed in the study are several infographic materials regarding implementing K3 and COVID-19 prevention in the workplace.
Implementation of Legal Protection (Study of Decision Number: 5/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Kng) for Children Who Are Sexually Abused
Authors: Intan Cahyani Mareta , Agustinus Sibarani Frandes Surya , Muhammad Faishal Adli , Ismayana Ismayana , Waluyadi Waluyadi
Published: June 2024

The goal of this research is to outline the criminal penalties for those who engage in sexual activity with minors in terms of victim protection. The normative approach method is used in this investigation. Secondary data is used. Documents and literature are examined to implement data collection procedures. In the meantime, the analysis is descriptive and employs qualitative analysis. The study's findings indicated that the criminal penalties meted out to those who engage in sexual activity with minors do not fairly compensate for the victims' protection.
Normative Study On Criminal Liability Of The Captain For The Occurrence Of A Fatal Accident That Causes The Death Of A Person
Authors: Satria Wibawa Zakka , Lulu Hawazien Asri , Maulana Areza , Harmono Harmono , Waluyadi Waluyadi
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe criminal liability for the captain for the occurrence of fatal accidents that cause the death of people. The method provided uses a data normative law research approach using secondary data and techniques with document and literature studies. The study results show that the captain is the highest leader on a ship and is responsible for the occurrence of ship accidents unless it can be proven otherwise. The captain's criminal liability for a fatal accident is caused by technical, human, and natural factors. Ship accidents caused by technical and human factors result from a lack of caution (negligence) or a mistake. Because of the fulfillment of the elements of criminal liability, namely mistakes (schuld), being able to take responsibility, and the absence of excuses, the captain is burdened with criminal liability. Meanwhile, ship accidents caused by natural factors are included in noodtoestand. This force majeure circumstance is a reason for forgiveness in criminal law so that the captain is not burdened with criminal liability.
Nutritional Content and Acceptability of Vegetable Sausage as an Alternative Source of Protein and Fiber
Authors: Kunaepah Uun , Sulistiyono Priyo , Estuti Wiwit
Published: June 2024

Nutrition problems in Indonesia are still relatively high. SSGI results (2021) show that malnutrition is 17.1% and stunting is 24.4%. Lack of food consumption, especially protein, is one of the causes. Utilization of tofu dregs is still very low, as is banana blossom. Tofu dregs and banana blossoms have quite a high protein and fiber content. Tofu dregs and banana blossoms have the potential to become a high-nutrient food product that is suitable for consumption and has economic value. This research is a follow-up research from organoleptic tests, finding that vegetable sausages have organoleptic qualities that are no less than commercial sausages. This research aims to conduct laboratory tests for protein and fiber content and tests for the acceptability of vegetable sausages. This type of research is experimental, by design of two groups with control. Test acceptability with the method Visual Comstock by looking at leftovers. The acceptability test was conducted on 51 children in grades IV and V at SDN Pamitran-Cirebon who met the screening criteria. The treatment group consisted of 24 children, and the control group consisted of 27 children. Sample assignment was carried out randomly. Analysis of crude protein content using the IK-03/LAKP/SOP.10 method. Analysis of oil fiber content IK-13/LAKP/SOP.10. Analysis of the difference in receptivity test using the t-test of unpaired data. The research results showed that the protein content of vegetable sausages was (7.54%), slightly lower than commercial sausages (9.29%). The crude fiber content of vegetable sausages (3.48%) is higher than commercial sausages (2.10%). Vegetable sausages have the same acceptability as commercial sausages, with a good acceptability value of 100%. It has been proven that vegetable sausages can be used as an alternative food source of high protein and fiber at a relatively cheaper price.
Peluang dan Tantangan Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila melalui Pemanfaatan Microsoft Copilot dalam Pembelajaran di Era Digital
Authors: Muhammad Anggie Farizqi Prasadana  , Farhan Akbar  , St. Zahwa
Published: June 2024

Currently, technology is experiencing rapid development, especially in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). One of the famous AIs is Microsoft Copilot. This artificial intelligence can be used to implement Pancasila values in learning. This research uses a qualitative research method of the literature study type. The results of the study show that there are opportunities and challenges in using Microsoft Copilot in the implementation of Pancasila values during the learning process in the digital era.
Implementation of Minimum Health Protocols for Dine-in Restaurants in Dumaguete City, Philippines
Authors: Guevarra Sheena , Tayco Ryan , Tubog Millard Vaughn
Published: June 2024

This study aimed to assess the implementation of minimum health protocols in dine-in restaurants in Dumaguete City. The researchers employed a descriptive research method using correlational techniques. The study focused on the owners, managers, and customers of dine-in restaurants, who were selected as respondents through convenience sampling. Results indicated that dine-in restaurants in Dumaguete City fully adhered to the government-mandated health protocols. Customers reported that the dine-in establishments they visited consistently implemented these protocols. Compliance with these measures was crucial for the restaurants to continue operating in the new normal. The study highlighted significant challenges faced by dine-in restaurants during the COVID-19 pandemic, including financial and operational impacts, adjustments to new norms, and adherence to government protocols. Additionally, the research revealed correlations between these challenges and various aspects of the restaurants' organizational profiles, such as the number of part-time employees and business hours. One of the primary challenges identified was the adherence to government protocols. The findings suggest that dine-in restaurants in Dumaguete City should maintain strict implementation and monitoring of the health protocols set by the government to ensure the safety of their services and products. Adhering to these safety and health protocols is essential for controlling the spread of COVID-19 and providing a safe environment for customers.
RIGIDEZ CONSTITUCIONAL EN MÉXICO
Authors: Muñiz Díaz Carlos , Reynoso Santibáñez Dulce
Published: June 2024

La dilatada trayectoria del Dr. Javier Ruipérez Alamillo, catedrático del área de Derecho Constitucional de la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad de A Coruña, no solo es por todos conocida, sino que nadie, al menos en su sano y cabal juicio, podría siquiera cuestionarla. Pero sin duda, lo más relevante de este destacado investigador es su compromiso con el estudio de las Ciencias Constitucionales desde una perspectiva no sólo multidisciplinar, sino también comparada. Ello ha desembocado en la iniciativa de que sus verdaderos discípulos y una gran cantidad de investigadores y académicos, de diversos países iberoamericanos, que no solo le profesan un gran afecto sino también una sincera admiración, hayan decidido rendirle tan merecido homenaje a través de una obra en la que se recopilan las diferentes líneas temáticas que él ha abordado a lo largo de toda su extensa vida académica e investigadora y que ponen de manifiesto el sedimento científico que sus enseñanzas han dejado no solo en sus discípulos, sino también en importantes académicos e, incluso, hasta en maestros. De este modo, esta obra, coordinada por los profesores el Dr. Víctor Alejandro Wong Meraz, el Dr. Manuel Cabanas Veiga y el Dr. Christian Yair Aldrete Acuña, cuenta con la participación de profesores de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (México), Universitat de Lleida (España), Università di Bologna (Italia), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Perú (Perú), Universidad del País Vasco (España), Universidad Católica de Colombia (Colombia), Universidade da Coruña (España), Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (México), Universidad Complutense de Madrid (España), Universidad de León (España), Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (Argentina), Universidad de Valencia (España), Universidad de Colima (México), Universitat Jaume I (España), Universidad de Sevilla (España), Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España) y la Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua (México). Está estructurada en siete partes, en las que se llevan a cabo tanto estudios teóricos sobre la naturaleza jurídica del Estado y del Derecho, como el análisis del origen y fundamentos de la Constitución y del constitucionalismo, hasta abordar los principios que lo sustentan, por lo que también se aborda la Democracia Constitucional, los derechos fundamentales y la problemática de la descentralización política. Y todo ello inspirado en las tan bien transmitidas lecciones del homenajeado maestro Javier Ruipérez Alamillo.
LA REFORMA CONSTITUCIONAL COMO INSTITUCION Y PROCEDIMIENTO
Authors: Díaz Ricci Sergio
Published: June 2024

La dilatada trayectoria del Dr. Javier Ruipérez Alamillo, catedrático del área de Derecho Constitucional de la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad de A Coruña, no solo es por todos conocida, sino que nadie, al menos en su sano y cabal juicio, podría siquiera cuestionarla. Pero sin duda, lo más relevante de este destacado investigador es su compromiso con el estudio de las Ciencias Constitucionales desde una perspectiva no sólo multidisciplinar, sino también comparada. Ello ha desembocado en la iniciativa de que sus verdaderos discípulos y una gran cantidad de investigadores y académicos, de diversos países iberoamericanos, que no solo le profesan un gran afecto sino también una sincera admiración, hayan decidido rendirle tan merecido homenaje a través de una obra en la que se recopilan las diferentes líneas temáticas que él ha abordado a lo largo de toda su extensa vida académica e investigadora y que ponen de manifiesto el sedimento científico que sus enseñanzas han dejado no solo en sus discípulos, sino también en importantes académicos e, incluso, hasta en maestros. De este modo, esta obra, coordinada por los profesores el Dr. Víctor Alejandro Wong Meraz, el Dr. Manuel Cabanas Veiga y el Dr. Christian Yair Aldrete Acuña, cuenta con la participación de profesores de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (México), Universitat de Lleida (España), Università di Bologna (Italia), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Perú (Perú), Universidad del País Vasco (España), Universidad Católica de Colombia (Colombia), Universidade da Coruña (España), Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (México), Universidad Complutense de Madrid (España), Universidad de León (España), Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (Argentina), Universidad de Valencia (España), Universidad de Colima (México), Universitat Jaume I (España), Universidad de Sevilla (España), Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España) y la Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua (México). Está estructurada en siete partes, en las que se llevan a cabo tanto estudios teóricos sobre la naturaleza jurídica del Estado y del Derecho, como el análisis del origen y fundamentos de la Constitución y del constitucionalismo, hasta abordar los principios que lo sustentan, por lo que también se aborda la Democracia Constitucional, los derechos fundamentales y la problemática de la descentralización política. Y todo ello inspirado en las tan bien transmitidas lecciones del homenajeado maestro Javier Ruipérez Alamillo.
LA DEMOCRACIA LATINOAMERICANA Y SUS PROBLEMAS
Authors: Morán Torres Enoc
Published: June 2024

La dilatada trayectoria del Dr. Javier Ruipérez Alamillo, catedrático del área de Derecho Constitucional de la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad de A Coruña, no solo es por todos conocida, sino que nadie, al menos en su sano y cabal juicio, podría siquiera cuestionarla. Pero sin duda, lo más relevante de este destacado investigador es su compromiso con el estudio de las Ciencias Constitucionales desde una perspectiva no sólo multidisciplinar, sino también comparada. Ello ha desembocado en la iniciativa de que sus verdaderos discípulos y una gran cantidad de investigadores y académicos, de diversos países iberoamericanos, que no solo le profesan un gran afecto sino también una sincera admiración, hayan decidido rendirle tan merecido homenaje a través de una obra en la que se recopilan las diferentes líneas temáticas que él ha abordado a lo largo de toda su extensa vida académica e investigadora y que ponen de manifiesto el sedimento científico que sus enseñanzas han dejado no solo en sus discípulos, sino también en importantes académicos e, incluso, hasta en maestros. De este modo, esta obra, coordinada por los profesores el Dr. Víctor Alejandro Wong Meraz, el Dr. Manuel Cabanas Veiga y el Dr. Christian Yair Aldrete Acuña, cuenta con la participación de profesores de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (México), Universitat de Lleida (España), Università di Bologna (Italia), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Perú (Perú), Universidad del País Vasco (España), Universidad Católica de Colombia (Colombia), Universidade da Coruña (España), Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (México), Universidad Complutense de Madrid (España), Universidad de León (España), Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (Argentina), Universidad de Valencia (España), Universidad de Colima (México), Universitat Jaume I (España), Universidad de Sevilla (España), Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España) y la Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua (México). Está estructurada en siete partes, en las que se llevan a cabo tanto estudios teóricos sobre la naturaleza jurídica del Estado y del Derecho, como el análisis del origen y fundamentos de la Constitución y del constitucionalismo, hasta abordar los principios que lo sustentan, por lo que también se aborda la Democracia Constitucional, los derechos fundamentales y la problemática de la descentralización política. Y todo ello inspirado en las tan bien transmitidas lecciones del homenajeado maestro Javier Ruipérez Alamillo.