bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Isolating and Expanding Endothelial Progenitor Cells from Peripheral Blood on Peptide‐functionalized Polystyrene Surfaces
Authors: Elkhodiry Mohamed , Boulanger Marieve , Bashth Omar , Tanguay Jean-François , Laroche Gaétan , Hoesli Corinne
Published: July 2019

The expansion of human peripheral blood endothelial progenitor cells to obtain therapeutically relevant endothelial colony forming cells (ECFCs) has been commonly performed on xeno‐derived extracellular matrix proteins. For cellular therapy applications, xeno‐free culture conditions are desirable to improve product safety and reduce process variability. We have previously described a novel fluorophore‐tagged RGD peptide (RGD‐TAMRA) that enhanced the adhesion of mature endothelial cells in vitro. To investigate whether this peptide can replace animal‐derived extracellular matrix proteins in the isolation and expansion of ECFCs, peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 22 adult healthy adult donors were seeded on RGD‐TAMRA‐modified polystyrene culture surfaces. Endothelial colony formation was significantly enhanced on RGD‐TAMRA‐modified surfaces compared to the unmodified control. No phenotypic differences were detected between ECFCs obtained on RGD‐TAMRA compared to ECFCs obtained on rat tail collagen‐coated surfaces. Compared to collagen‐coated surfaces and unmodified surfaces, RGD‐TAMRA surfaces promoted ECFC adhesion, cell spreading, and clonal expansion. This work presents a platform that allows for a comprehensive in vitro evaluation of peptide‐based biofunctionalization as a promising avenue for ex vivo ECFC expansion.
Fenomena Budaya Ngaret di Indonesia
Authors: Anindatami Afina Salma , Chrisnawati Arnelia Wahyu , Ilmi Nikmatul
Published: July 2019

Budaya “ngaret” adalah bentuk dari kemalasan karena lebih terlihat sebagai hal yang disengaja untuk terlambat dari pada suatu hal yang tidak disengaja. Budaya “ngaret” harus dihilangkan, salah satu caranya dengan menanamkan konsep "lebih baik menunggu dari pada ditunggu".
Pengertian, Jenis, Prinsip-prinsip dalam Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Sari Ika Puspa , Afriansyah Hade , Rusdinal
Published: July 2019

This article describe about decision making, starting from understanding, types and principles. Which aims to provide an understanding of the reader about the basis in decision making, so that the resulting decisions are right and can solve existing roblems. The systematic methods and steps to facilitate research. In this article, the researcher uses the literature study method by collecting literature sourced from books, journal, and other sources related to the science of decision making.
Our Unconstitutional Reapportionment Process
Authors: Magliocca Gerard N.
Published: July 2019

86 George Washington Law Review 774 (2018)
The developmental relationship between vocabulary and grammar in EAL learners: A longitudinal study
Authors: Valentini Alessandra , Serratrice Ludovica
Published: July 2019

This working draft provides details on the methods and results of the following poster presented at the Child Language Symposium at the University of Sheffield on 11th July 2019: The developmental relationship between vocabulary and grammar in EAL learners: A longitudinal study. Please note that this is work in progress and the paper does not include an introduction and only a very minimal discussion.
Lay beliefs in physiognomy explain overreliance on facial impressions
Authors: Jaeger Bastian , Evans Anthony M , Stel Marielle , van Beest Ilja
Published: July 2019

People often rely on a person’s facial appearance when judging their character, even when more diagnostic information is available. This can lead to worse decision outcomes and appearance-based discrimination. What explains this overreliance on facial impressions? In three studies, we examine the role of lay beliefs in physiognomy—the idea that facial features are indicative of a person’s character. We find widespread endorsement of physiognomic beliefs in a representative sample of the Dutch population (Study 1, n = 2,624). Crucially, people with stronger physiognomic belief rely more on facial impressions when making trust decisions (Study 2, n = 224). They are also more confident in their ability to detect corrupt politicians based on facial photographs, but this increased confidence is not associated with superior judgment accuracy (Study 3, n = 406). In sum, our studies show that physiognomic beliefs are widespread and related to overreliance on facial impressions.
Two Strikes And Then You Win
Authors: Grinberg Eric L.
Published: July 2019

When students fail a course repeatedly they are required to obtain special permission to take it again. This gives rise to an opportunity to snatch success from the jaws of failure, and not only for coursework.
DIVERSITY MANAGEMENT AS A HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY TO COMPETE IN ORDER ERA INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0
Authors: Nasution Ade Parlaungan , Ramdani
Published: July 2019

Development of the rapidly growing business and with the emergence of new competitors requires companies to invest by the development and regeneration of the employees. Management of human resources management requires diversity as one of the keys to win the competition. Diversity is one of the factors that strengthen the company's position as a company. However, the permasalahaan is not all companies, even though multinational companies can implement diversity management in human resources management. It is therefore necessaryanalytical explanation of the concept of diversity management that can be applied within a company, It manages well with the diversity that exists within a company, is expected to prevent conflicts and to maximize the achievement of the ability to compete with the advantages that can be gained from the diversity of existing human resources.
Problems with a Causal Interpretation of Polygenic Score Differences between Jewish and non-Jewish Respondents in the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study
Authors: Freese Jeremy , Domingue Benjamin , Trejo Sam , Sicinski Kamil , Herd Pamela
Published: July 2019

Dunkel et al. (2019) observe higher MTAG polygenic scores for educational attainment among the 53 Jewish respondents with available genomic data in the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study. They interpret their ensuing analysis as evidence that genetic differences "mediate" the association between being Jewish and higher cognitive test scores and higher educational attainment. We demonstrate instead--and perhaps counterintuitively--that the difference between Jewish and non-Jewish polygenic scores are much too large for their analysis to offer any evidentiary value for this conclusion. Instead, the data show clear evidence of the problems with comparing polygenic scores across ethnic groups that others have noted.
The Mental Map of National Hierarchy in Europe
Authors: Swindle Jeffrey , Dorius Shawn F , Melegh Attila
Published: July 2019

Cultural schemas inform people’s perceptions of the hierarchical order of nations, which in turn can perpetuate the power of cultural schemas. We theorise that longstanding, western-centric schemas of development and cultural wealth are tightly linked to people’s perceptions of national hierarchy. We examine European publics’ evaluations of their own and other European countries across many attributes using data from the Nation Brands Index surveys. We find that European publics rank northwest European countries highest on developmental attributes and southwestern European nations highest on attributes of cultural wealth, while they rank eastern European countries lowest in both categorisations. Moreover, we show that publics’ rankings of countries load to two related but distinct factors, the contents of which closely reflect schemas of development and cultural wealth. This evidence suggests that these two distinct schemas are simultaneously present in Europeans’ perceptions of national hierarchy.
Word embeddings reveal how fundamental sentiments structure natural language
Authors: van Loon Austin , Freese Jeremy
Published: July 2019

Central to affect control theory are culturally shared meanings of concepts. That these sentiments overlap among members of a culture presumably reflects their roots in the language use that members observe. Yet the degree to which the affective meaning of a concept is encoded in the way linguistic representations of that concept are used in everyday symbolic exchange has yet to be demonstrated. The question has methodological as well as theoretical significance for affect control theory, as language may provide an unobtrusive, behavioral method of obtaining EPA ratings complementary to those heretofore obtained via questionnaires. We pursue a series of studies that evaluate whether tools from machine learning and computational linguistics can capture the fundamental affective meaning of concepts from large text corpora. We develop an algorithm that uses word embeddings to predict EPA profiles available from a recent EPA dictionary derived from traditional questionnaires, as well as novel concepts collected using an open-source web app we have developed. Across both a held-out portion of the available data as well as the novel data, our best predictions correlate with survey-based measures of the E, P, and A ratings of concepts at a magnitude greater than 0.85, 0.8, and 0.75 respectively.
The discourse of competitiveness and the dis-embedding of the national economy
Authors: Linsi Lukas
Published: July 2019

In the 1950s-70s inward foreign direct investments (IFDI) were widely seen as a menace, threatening to undermine national economic development. Two decades later such concerns had virtually disappeared. Rather than as a problem, IFDI were now portrayed as a solution - even symbols of national economic success. To better understand the ideational dynamics underlying this remarkable transformation in perceptions of IFDI, this research traces the evolution of economic discourses in the United Kingdom over the post-war period. Deviating from conventional accounts in constructivist IPE, the investigation indicates that the rise of first-generation neoliberal discourses in the 1980s played only a secondary role in these processes. Instead, the discursive reshaping of IFDI was primarily driven by the rise of the narrative of national competitiveness in the early 1990s – a discourse inspired by managerial rather than neoclassical economic theory. Building a framework that prioritizes (multinational) firms over national economies, the rise of this second-generation neoliberal narrative played a critical role in promoting now taken-for-granted imaginaries of the global economy as an economic ”race” between nations-as-platforms-of-production. The findings highlight both the ideational underbelly of the rise of the competition state and how it re-shaped dominant social representations of IFDI.
Protecting the fabric of society? Heterosexual views on the usefulness of the anti-gay laws in Barbados, Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago
Authors: Jackman Mahalia
Published: July 2019

This study evaluated the extent to which people living in Barbados, Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago believe that the anti-gay laws currently in place: (1) reflect moral standards; (2) stop the spread of homosexuality; (3) are important from a public health perspective; and (4) protect young people from abuse. Analysis reveals that demographics, religion, interpersonal contact and beliefs about the origin of homosexuality all influenced an individual’s views on the usefulness of the anti-gay laws in these states, but the significance of their impacts varied substantially across the arguments.
المحسنات اللفظية و تحليل معانيها في سورة الكهف
Authors: Gani Saida , Muksin Nurmawan
Published: July 2019

هذا البحث يتكلم عن "اللهجات العربية في قراءات القرآنية (دراسة تحليلة تاريخية في سورة الفرقان". و هذا البحث يحتوي على المشكلتين هما: (1) كيف اللهجات العربية بالنسبة إلى تاريخها و نشأتها (2) كيف اللهجات فى قراءات سورة الفرقان. الأهداف من إجراءات هذا البحث هي: (1) لمعرفة اللهجات العربية بالنسبة إلى تاريخ نشأتها (2) لمعرفة اللهجات فى قراءات سورة الفرقان. منهج البحث الذي يستخدم الكاتبة في هذا البحث هو بحثاً نوعياً وصفياً، أما أما الأسلوب الذي استخدمتها الكاتبة هي الطريقة المكتبية. هناك بعض الأمور التى حصل عليها الكاتبة من خلال إجراءاته, مما يلي: (1) أسباب نشأتها تتكون من عدة أسباب وهو أسباب جغرافية, أسباب اجتماعية, احتكاك اللغات, أسباب فريدية, و أسباب السياسية. (2) اللهجات العربية في قراءات سورة الفرقان، تتكون من عدة على الخلافات الاستبدال الحروف، التغييرات حركات، حذف حروف.
عناصرالداخلية في رواية ليلة مجنون
Authors: Buhang Sunarti , Islahuddin Islahuddin
Published: July 2019

هذا البحث يتكلم عن " عناصرالداخلية في رواية ليلة مجنون ". و هذا البحث يحتوي على المشكلتين هما: (1) كيف السلوك في الشخصية الرئيسي رواية ليلى مجنون (2) ماوسيه فى رواية ليلى مجنون. منهج البحث الذي يستخدم الكاتبة في هذا البحث هو بحثاً نوعياً وصفياً، أما أما الأسلوب الذي استخدمتها الكاتبة هي الطريقة المكتبية. من الوصف في رواية والرواية أعلاه، بالطبع هناك الكثير من العناصر الجوهرية والسلوكيات شخصيات مثيرة للاهتمام للمناقشة، وينبغي أن يكون معلوما قبل القارئ . لذلك ، المؤلفين مهتمة في تحليل هذه رواية.
أحرف الواو الوصل و معانيها في الجزء الثلاثين
Authors: Sarif Suharia , Ismail Srinurnaningsih , Tjalau Cutri A
Published: July 2019

هذا البحث يتكلم عن " أحرف الواو الوصل و معانيها في الجزء الثلاثين". وهذا البحث يحتوي على المشكلاتان، هما : (1) كيف موضع احرف واو الوصل في الجزء الثلاثين ، (2) كيف احرف واو الوصل و معانيها في الجزء الثلاثين. في هذه البحث استحدم الباحث بحثا نوعيا وصفيا بالنسبة لنوع البحث، وأما البحث النوعيّ الوصفيّ فهو إجراء البحوث التي تنتج بيانات وصفية و شكل خطاب في الكلمات المكتوبة أو المنطوقة لشعب السلوك المشاهد . وأما تقريب البحث استخدم الكاتب طريقة تحليلية نحوية. وهذا التقريب يسعى إلى أكثر التحليل الوثيق في النصوص المكتوبة وما يتضمن بها. لاتتحقق الا(بالواو) العاطفة فقط دون بقية حروف العطف؛لان (الواو) هي الاداة التي تخفى الحاجة اليها ويحتاج العطف بها الى لطف في الفهم ودقة في الادراك اذ لاتفيد الامجرد الربط وتشريك ما بعدها لما قبلها في الحكم نحو (مضى وقت الكسل وجاء زمن العمل,وقم واسع في الخير) بخلاف العطف بغير الواو فيفيد مع التشريك معاني اخرى كالترتيب مع التعقيب في (الفاء) وكالترتيب مع التراخي في (ثم) وهكذا باقي حروف العطف.وشرط العطف (بالواو) ان يكون بين جملتين جامع مثل (الموافقة )في نحو(يقرا ويكتب)وكـــ(المضادة) في نحو(يضحك ويبكي)وانما كانت المضادة في حكم الموافقة لان الذهن يتصور احد الضدين عند تصور الآخر ف(العلم)يخطر على البال عند ذكر (الجهل)كما تخطر الكتابة عند ذكر (القراءة),(والجامع) يجب ان يكون باعتبار المسند اليه والمسند جميعا فلا يقال (خليل قادم والبعير ذاهب ) لعدم الجامع بين المسند اليهما.
الوجوه والنظائر وتحليلها في الأسماء
Authors: Ruhing Hasril A , Saleh Sriwahyunigsih R , Islahuddin Islahuddin
Published: July 2019

هذا البحث يتكلم عن الوجوه والنظائر وتحليلها في الأسماء " دراسة معاني كلمة الأمة في الآيات القرآنية. وهو يتكون من المشكلتين هما: (1) كيف مظاهر الوجوه والنظائر لكلمة الأمة في الآيات القرآنية، (2)كيف مظاهر معاني كلمة الأمة في الآيات القرآنية.أما الأهداف من إجراءات هذا البحث هي: (1) أن يعرف الباحث أو القارئ مظاهر الوجوه والنظائر لكلمة الأمة في الآيات القرآنية.(2) أن يعرف الباحث أو القارئ مظاهر معاني كلمة الأمة في الآيات القرآنية.

منهج البحث الذي يستخدم الباحث في هذا البحث هو بحثاً نوعياً وصفياً، والأسلوب المستخدم في جمع المواد عند الباحث هي الطريقة المكتبية، وأما مصادر المواد المبحوثة المستخدمة في هذا البحث نوعان ألا وهما مصدر المواد الأولية (القرآن الكريم) ومصدر المواد الثانوية (الكتب المتعلقة بموضوع البحث).من نتائج البحث، هناك بعض الأمور التي حصل عليه الباحث من خلال إجراءاته، ألا وهو: (1) مظاهر الوجوه والنظائر لكلمة الأمة في الآيات القرآنية تتكون من ستة وثلاثين لفظا. (2) وأما مظاهر معاني كلمة الأمة في الآيات القرآنية تتمثل في ثلاثة معاني وهي المعنى الأساسي، والمعنى المعجمي،والمعنى السياقي.
ظاهرة الإعراب في الوقف و الإبتداء "دراسة تحليلة نحوية"
Authors: Saleh Sriwahyuningsih , Arsyad Berti
Published: July 2019

هذا البحث يتكلم عن "ظاهرة الإعراب في الوقف و الابتداء "دراسة تحليلية نحوية". و هذا البحث

يحتوي على المشكلتين هما: ) 1 ( كيف ظاهرة الإعراب في الوقف و الابتداء. ) 2( كيف ظاهرة

الإعراب في خدمة التفسير بالرأي. هناك بعض الأمور التي حصل عليه الكاتب من خلال

إجراءاته، مما يالي: 1 ( ظاهرة الإعراب في الوقف و الابتداء تتكون من: الوقف الاضطراري و

الوقف الاختياري بالياء المثناة التحتية ولها أربعة أنواع وهي: الوقف التام و الوقف الكافي و

الوقف الحسن و الوقف القبيح. و للابتداء نوعان هما: الابتداء الحسن و الابتداء القبيح. 2( ظاهرة

الإعراب في خدمة تفسير بالرأي تكون وسيلة لتأييد مذهبم العقدي بوسائل التأويل المختلفة. هم

كالمعتزلة و المتصفون و الشيعة.
التشبيه المرسل ومضمون معانيها في السورة الرّعد و ابراهيم
Authors: Pakaya Nurul 'Aini , Tjulau Cutri , Moonti Wirna
Published: July 2019

ولكشف معانى آيات القرأن يحتاج إلى علم البلاغة كالبيان والمعانى والبديع, وبناء على ذلك

ستبحث الباحثة في هذا البحث الجامعي الإعجاز البلاغى الذى يتعلق بالبيان وخاصة بالتشبيه.

والتشبيه هو تأدية المعنى الجليل واضحا بعبارة صحيحة فصيحة خاصه في السورة الرّعد و ابراهيم.

وأضيف إلى ذلك على أن التشبيه في أصله هو تصوير كلامي حميل يهدف إلى توضيح فكرة او

لتقريب الخفي إلى معنى الجلي وأداء المعنى البعيد إلى المعنى القريب، وله قوة الخيال العالي مع

الاحتياح إلى فكرة اسمة.واختيار الباحثة عن التشبيه لأنه التشبيه أوّل طريقة تدل عليه الطبيعة

لبيان المعنى و التشبيه لغه التمثيل يقال ثبه أو مثيله.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KONSELING DENGAN ALAT BANTU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN TERHADAP PEMILIHAT ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA IBU PASCA SALIN DI RSTN BOALEMO
Authors: Gobel Fendriyanti
Published: July 2019

This research was conducted in Tani Nelayan Hospital of Boalemo. The Purpose of research was to detemine the influence of counseling with tools of decision taker in contraceptive choice toward mother’s postlaborat Tani Nelayan Hospital of Boaemo. The type of research was pre experiment. Sample in this research were mother with post labor in Tani Nelayan Hosptal of Boalemo with number of 34 respondents. The results showed that there was influence of consling with tools of decision taket in contraceptive c hoice toward mother’s post labor in Tani Nelayan Hospital. This is evident from the statistical analysis used the chi squere test result obtained chi - square known p - value = 0,037 < 0,05.

Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSTN Boalemo. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian konseling dengan ABPK terhadap pemilihan alat kontrasepsi pada ibu pasca salin di RSTN Kabupaten Boalemo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre eksperimen. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu pasca salin di RSTN Boalemo dengan jumlah 34 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian konseling dengan ABPK terhadap pemilihan alat kontrasepsi pada ibu pasca salin di RSTN Kabupaten Boalemo Hal ini terbukti dari analisis statistic dengan menggunakan uji chi squere test diperoleh hasil uji chi square diketahui nilai p-value= 0,037 < 0,05.
Technology acceptance model based study of students’ attitudes toward use of enterprise resource planning solutions
Authors: Sternad Zabukovšek Simona , Picek Ruben , Bobek Samo , Šišovska Klančnik Irena , Tominc Polona
Published: July 2019

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) solutions are the most frequently
used software tool in companies in all industries. Therefore, the labour market
requires the knowledge and skills for usage of ERP solutions from graduates –
future employees. The main objective of our paper is therefore the
identification of important factors that contribute to the acceptance of ERP
solutions by students in economics and business and that shape their intentions
to use this knowledge in the future. The model of our research is based on the
Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), extended by identified important
multidimensional external factors that refer to (1) students’ personal
characteristics and information literacy, (2) perceived system and
technological characteristics of ERP solutions and (3) perceived support within
the study process. Research results revealed that several dimensions of the
three multidimensonal factors play an important role in shaping the attitudes
towards acceptance of ERP solutions by students.
X-ray computed tomography as a method of reconstruction of 3d-characteristics of disseminated sulfides and spinel in plagiodunites from the Yoko-Dovyren intrusion
Authors: Korost D. V. , Ariskin A. A. , Pshenitsyn I. V. , Khomyak A. N.
Published: July 2019

The paper describes a methodology of applying X-ray computed tomography (CT) in studying textural–morphological characteristics of sulfide-bearing ultramafic rocks from the Yoko-Dovyren layered massif in the northern Baikal area, Buryatia, Russia. The dunites are used to illustrate the applicability of a reliable technique for distinguishing between grains of sulfides and spinel. The technique enables obtaining statistical characteristics of the 3D distribution and size of the mineral phases. The method of 3D reconstructions is demonstrated to be applicable at very low concentrations of sulfides: no than 0.1–0.2 vol %. Differences between 3D models are determined for sulfide segregations of different size, in some instances with features of their orientation suggesting the direction of percolation and accumulation of the sulfide liquids. These data are consistent with the morphology of the largest sulfide segregations, whose concave parts adjoin the surface of the cumulus olivine and simultaneously grow into grains of the poikilitic plagioclase. Detailed information of these features is useful to identify fingerprints of infiltration and concentration of protosulfide liquids in highly crystallized cumulate systems.
Equation of state of the fluid system H2O-CO2-CaCl2 and properties of fluid phases at P-T parameters of the middle and lower crust
Authors: Ivanov M. V. , Bushmin S. A.
Published: July 2019

A numerical thermodynamic model is proposed for one of the most important geological fluid system – triple system H2O-CO2-CaCl2 at P-T conditions of the middle and lower crust, as well as for the crust-mantle boundary. The model is based on the equation for concentration dependence of the excess Gibbs free energy, proposed earlier, and for the first time obtained P-T dependencies of the coefficients of the equation of state (EOS) expressed via molar volumes of the components. The EOS allows predictions of the properties of the fluid, participating in the majority of the processes of depth petrogenesis: its phase state (homogeneous or multi-phase), densities of the fluid phases, concentrations of the components in the co-existing phases, and chemical activities of the components. The model precisely reproduces all available experimental data on the phase state of the ternary fluid system H2O-CO2-CaCl2 in the ranges of temperature 773.15–1073.15 K and pressures 0.1-0.9 GPa and allows, as well, correct application of the EOS beyond the experimentally studied domain of temperatures and pressures – namely up to P = 2 GPa and up to T = 1673.15 K. The possibility of the correct extrapolation of our EOS is ensured by using the parametrization of P-T dependencies via the molar volume of water. The latter remains in the experimental domain of values or very near to its boundaries, when increasing temperatures and pressures.
SURVEY AKHLAK SISWA SMA NEGERI DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Sofanudin Aji
Published: July 2019

This study aims to measure the akhlak index of state senior high school students in Central Java. This research is a quantitative survey of 1,202 state senior high school students in Central Java. The research findings show that akhlak is a physical activity as a manifestation of belief in carrying out the teachings of Islam. This student's akhlak limits itself to the activities of state senior high school students that are observed, not to things that are psychological. Based on the research, the akhlak index of state senior high school students in Central Java was 3.18. Of the five akhlakl dimensions (1) akhlak to Allah / Rasulullah is 2.82 (2) akhlak to oneself is 3.27 (3) akhlak to friends is 3.16 (4) akhlak to parents / teachers is 3, 40 (5) akhlak for the environment at 3.27. Of these five dimensions which are classified as low are akhlak towards Allah / Rasulullah.
RELASI PENGELOLAAN MASJID DAN PEMBERDAYAAN UMAT DI KABUPATEN JEMBER JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Rosidin Rosidin
Published: July 2019

Tulisan ini bertujuan mengungkap bagaimana relasi pengelolaan masjid dan pemberdayaan umat di Kabupaten Jember Jawa Timur. Pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 100 responden yang tersebar pada 20 masjid Jami. Hasil analisis menujukkan: pertama, persepsi responden terhadap pengelolaan masjid berkategori baik dengan nilai mean 77,7 yang mencapai diatas 56%. Kedua, persepsi responden terhadap pemberdayaan umat berkategori baik pada mean 66,2 mencapai di atas 52%. Ketiga, relasi pengelolaan masjid dan pemberdayaan umat menunjukkan korelasi yang kuat dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,743. Keempat, pengaruh pengeloaan masjid terhadap pemberdayaan umat di Kabupaten Jember sebesar 44,5%  dengan koefisien regresi positif, artinya bahwa dinamika pemberdayaan umat  dipengaruhi oleh dinamika pengelolaan masjid.

 
PENILAIAN AUTENTIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS TEMATIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENILAIAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN BAGI GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH DI WATAMPONE
Authors: Samsinar Samsinar
Published: July 2019

This research aims to classify forms of application of authentic just my assesment on thematic-based learning, quality assessment of the learning process and find the constraints faced by teachers in Islamic Elementary School, application of authentic assessment in Watampone on thematic-based learning to improve the quality of the assessment of the learning process. The method of this research is a descriptive qualitative. The results of this study showed that teachers generally Islamic Elementary School in Watampone authentic assessment has implemented in the thematic-based learning in accordance with the existing procedures at the authentic assessment, namely the assessment of attitudes, judgement knowledge and psychomotor. Furthermore, the assessment of the learning process for teachers in Islamic Elementary School in Watampone already qualified having been in accordance with the standards of the assessment of the learning process. Various obstacles facing teachers Islamic Elementary School in Watampone in applying the assessment of teacher ability Islamic Elementary School in Watampone, limited time and complication as well as impractical. With the implementation of this authentic assessment thus reduces the subjectivity of teachers in learning so as to improve the quality of learning in teacher assessment
Elaboration of environmental scenarios for the effective development of valuable mineral deposits
Authors: Hrinov V. H. , Khorolskyi A. O. , Kaliushchenko O. P.
Published: July 2019

The aim of this paper is to develop and validate methods of choosing the means of valuable mineral deposits. This paper describes a methodology for assessing deposits from both an economic and an environmental point of view. This article analyses existing methods of optimizing processes in mining. It is necessary to carry out not only economic but also environmental assessment. It was established that the effectiveness of the performance map of valuable mineral deposits is formed by a group of technological, ecological, operational, and environmental assessment which can be represented as a vector of solutions. To find the optimal solution, it was suggested to use network models and graphs. The essence of the technique is to represent the input and output (production level, prime cost) resource
Nota del director
Authors: González Cano Vicente
Published: July 2019

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El valor de los cuidados en los procesos de empoderamiento de las mujeres. El caso de la Campaña “Actúa con cuidados. Transforma la Realidad”
Authors: Ortega Carpio Mª Luz , Arriba Rivas Cecilia de
Published: July 2019

Este artículo presenta los primeros hallazgos de una investigación conjunta llevada a cabo por la Universidad Loyola Andalucía y la ONGD InteRed sobre la campaña “Actúa con cuidados. Transforma la realidad”. Esta campaña desarrollada en los años 2014–2016 en Andalucía, buscaba la promoción de una ciudadanía global en la medida que favorecía espacios de reflexión sobre en qué sociedad vivimos cuando lo más básico, la generación y el sostenimiento de la vida, ha quedado relegado a un último nivel de valoración y reconocimiento. Así, junto a la reflexión y el análisis crítico, la campaña promovía procesos de empoderamiento y generación de capacidades en la ciudadanía, encaminados a la transformación personal y colectiva.

La investigación ha analizado mediante la metodología cualitativa basada en la Teoría emergente o fundamentada el efecto de la campaña sobre los agentes multiplicadores de la misma (voluntariado, docentes, responsables). Tras presentar la metodología y principales resultados se concluye en que reflexionar sobre el valor de los cuidados es un punto de inicio en el proceso de empoderamiento de las mujeres, en sus diferentes contextos y momentos vitales; y un punto clave en la justicia global, porque permite reflexionar sobre el mundo desde una perspectiva que pone en el centro el sostenimiento de la vida.
Territorios e imaginarios en disputa
Authors: Palma–Inzunza Pía , Fernández–Baldor Álvaro
Published: July 2019

La presente comunicación tiene como objetivo analizar las tensiones producto de los conflictos socio espaciales que afectan a diferentes colectivos de mujeres indígenas de la ciudad de Temuco, Chile. Se plantea a la ciudad y los espacios públicos como territorios en disputa, donde los intereses de cada uno de los agentes está marcado por diferencias respecto a lo que se entiende por desarrollo. El documento pretende analizar las inequidades que afectan a los colectivos de mujeres mapuche que desarrollan sus actividades en la ciudad, así como propuestas en función de la reivindicación respecto al derecho a la ciudad. Los resultados muestran que la perspectiva de buen vivir representa para el colectivo de mujeres un propósito a alcanzar por parte de toda la comunidad, lo cual implica ser capaces de lograr condiciones de vida en el plano de la materialidad y a nivel espiritual.
La localización de los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible y la financiación de la Agenda 2030:
Authors: Alburquerque Llorens Francisco
Published: July 2019

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Pembelajaran Calistung bagi Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Rahayu Nina
Published: July 2019

Early childhood is the age when it grows its era of sensitive to the development of cognitive ability, physical-motor, language, socio-emotional, moral value of religion. At this time the administration of the lack must be adjusted to the age level. Calistung can already be applied to improve early childhood as long as the development aspect. Calistung was introduced by Maria Montessori and Gleen Doman. The process of learning education in early childhood should be recorded in order to provide meaningful concept through real experience.
Peningkatan Motorik Halus Anak Usia Dini melalui Pemanfaatan Media Daun dalam Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Authors: Sidabutar Rifka R , Siahaan Hasnah
Published: July 2019

Early childhood has a range of abilities that need to be developed, one of them is fine motor capability, which is organizing the use of small muscles such as fingers and hands that often require care and eye coordination by hand. In the development of fine motor ability of the child that appears in the number of children who reach the end, where the research subject consists of 20 children, 8 boys and 12 daughters. Cycle I is only 10 children (40%), cycle II to 18 children (90%) That are categorized quite well on the II cycle. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the implementation of action, observation, and reflection. The data of this research includes qualitative data that the utilization of natural media made from Based on the results of the research, it is recommended to early childhood teachers to apply natural-made leaves in the development of child fine motor skills. Thereby improving the fine motor of early childhood through the use of the media in the surrounding leaves is very effective to be used in learning.
PENGARUH BERKUMUR DENGAN AIR SEDUHAN TEH HIJAU TERHADAP HALITOSIS (DI PESANTREN KHUSUS YATIM AS-SYAFI’IYAH)
Authors: Oktanauli Poetry
Published: July 2019

Pendahuluan: Halitosis adalah bau mulut yang tidak sedap. Sebagian besar masyarakat yang mengalami bau mulut tidak menyadarinya dan hanya sebagian kecil masyarakat yang datang ke dokter gigi mengeluhkan halitosis. Anggapan bahwa halitosis tidak memerlukan penanganan khusus, tidak sepenuhnya benar karena halitosis dapat memberikan dampak sosial yang mempengaruhi citra seseorang. Apabila berbicara terlalu dekat dengan penyandang halitosis, maka lawan bicara akan menutup hidung atau bahkan menghindar. Tujuan: melalui penelitian ini, dapat diketahui apakah air seduhan teh hijau dapat menurunkan skor halitosis. Bahan dan cara: alat dan bahan yang digunakan adalah halimeter dan air rebusan teh hijau. Subjek penelitian tidak diperkenankan untuk makan dan minum selama 90 menit sebelum penelitian dilakukan, skor halitosis diukur sebelum dan sesudah berkumur dengan air rebusan teh hijau. Kesimpulan: penyebab utama dari halitosis adalah gas Volatile Sulfur Compounds (VSC). Teh hijau adalah jenis teh yang memiliki kandungan katekin yang sangat tinggi. Katekin adalah senyawa yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri penyebab halitosis. Berkumur dengan air rebusan teh hijau telah terbukti mampu mengurangi skor halitosis. Oleh sebab itu, masyarakat dapat mulai memanfaatkan teh hijau sebagai alternatif lain dalam mencegah terjadinya halitosis.
KOMPARASI ELECTROSURGERY, ABRASIVE BUR DAN SCALPEL TECHNIQUE PADA DEPIGMENTASI GUSI DENGAN TEKNIK SPLIT MOUTH (Case Series)
Authors: Indro RM Norman Tri Kusumo
Published: July 2019

Pendahuluan dan tujuan : pigmentasi gingiva merupakan keluhan estetik utama terutama orang Asia. Pigmentasi melanin disebabkan oleh berlebihnya granul melanin didalan lapisan epitelium gingiva. Senyum yang harmonis dipengaruhi tidak hanya dari bentuk, posisi ,warna dari gigi, akan tetapi gusi berpengaruh. Pigmentasi melanin bukan merupakan kelainan patologis dan tidak berbahaya, penanganan secara estetik dapat dilakukan dengan hasil yang sangat baik. Penatalaksanaan : kasus ini menjelaskan teknik split mouth  pada prosedur depigmentasi dengan tiga teknik yang berbeda. Prosedur dengan pisau bedah,dan dengan mata bur. kedua teknik ini dinilai efektif untuk menangani kasus depigmentasi gingiva. Pengukuran komparasi akan diukur dari wound healing index and visual analog scale. Kesimpulan : teknik dengan pisau bedah merupakan teknik yang paling umum dan memberikan hasil yang baik, kelemahan teknik pisau bedah adalah waktu operasi yang cukup lama. Prosedur dengan bur merupakan teknik yang mulai sering digunakan, teknik ini tidak memakan waktu serta hasil maksimal. Kelemahan teknik ini membutuhkan presisi. Kasus ini akan membahas mengenai kekurangan dan kelebihan dari ketiga teknik tersebut dengan mempertahankan prosedur pisau bedah sebagai terapi gold standard untuk depigmentasi.
PENGARUH ORAL HYGIENE TERHADAP MALNUTRISI PADA LANSIA
Authors: Pindobilowo Pindobilowo
Published: July 2019

Lansia merupakan suatu proses alami dimana terjadi perubahan fungsi jaringan tubuh dan organ yang sangat kompleks. Pada lansia terjadi penurunan kemampuan berbagai jaringan tubuh secara perlahan-lahan. Penurunan kondisi ini terjadi pada berbagai organ tubuh, antara lain melemahnya daya ingat, perubahan sensorik, dan perubahan pada kondisi oral hygiene. Oral hygiene  dapat mempengaruhi status gizi dan kesehatan umum lansia. Pada tahun 2000 jumlah penduduk lansia di dunia mencapai 426 juta jiwa atau sekitar 6,8% dari total populasi dan perkiraan akan mengalami peningkatan dua kali lipat pada tahun 2025. Di kawasan Asia Tenggara jumlah populasi lansia sekitar 142 juta jiwa atau sekitar 8%, sedangkan di Indonesia data terakhir tahun 2014 menunjukkan jumlah penduduk lansia mencapai 20,24 juta jiwa atau sekitar 8% dan Indonesia diperkirakan terjadi peningkatan jumlah populasi lansia di wilayah Asia pada tahun 2050. Jumlah kasus lansia yang malnutrisi di Indonesia adalah sebesar 3,4%. Melihat fenomena ini, maka kesehatan lansia perlu ditingkatkan khususnya oral hygiene sehingga terjadi keseimbangan nutrisi dan mempengaruhi kondisi umum lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh oral hygiene terhadap malnutrisi pada lansia.
EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK MENYIKAT GIGI SCRUB DAN FONES TERHADAP PENURUNAN INDEKS PLAK ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN (Laporan Penelitian)
Authors: Wijayanti Tri
Published: July 2019

Latar belakang : Penyakit gigi dan mulut terutama karies gigi menjadi salah satu masalah utama bagi anak-anak. Anak dengan indeks plak yang tinggi mempunyai risiko 3,3 kali lebih besar menderita karies.Teknik menyikat gigi scrub dan fones bisa diajarkan kepada anak usia 3-5 tahun tetapi tidak diketahui teknik mana dari kedua teknik ini yang paling efektif untuk menurunkan plak gigi. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektifitas teknik menyikat gigi scrub dan fones terhadap penurunan indeks plak pada anak usia 3-5 tahun. Metode : Metode quasi eksperimental  dengan rancangan pre-post test one group design. Menggunakan disclosing  agent  untuk  mengidentifikasi  plak  pada  gigi  sebelum  dan  sesudah  perlakuan  dan menggunakan indeks pengukuran Personal Hygiene  Performance(PHP). Hasil : Ada perbedaan signifikan antara teknik menyikat gigi scrub dan fones. Perbandingan rata-rata penurunan skor plak pada kelompok teknik menyikat gigi scrub adalah 1,77 dan fones adalah 0,52. Kesimpulan : Menyikat gigi teknik scrub lebih efektif menurunkan indeks plak dibandingkan dengan teknik fones pada anak usia 3-5 tahun.
PENGARUH LEMON TERHADAP PELEPASAN ION NIKEL DAN KROMIUM BRAKET ORTODONTI STAINLESS STELL
Authors: Pakpahan Evie Lamtiur
Published: July 2019

Latar belakang : lemon merupakan salah satu bahan makanan yang sering dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat pada umumnya, namun masyarakat tidak menyadari bahwa konsumsi berlebih dapat mempengaruhi lingkungan rongga mulut. Kandungan pH yang asam pada lemon dapat mempengaruhi pH saliva pada pasien dengan perawatan ortodonti cekat. pH saliva yang asam diketahui merupakan salah satu faktor pemicu timbulnya pelepasan ion pada komponen ortodonti cekat.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh lemon terhadap korosi dengan adanya pelepasan ion nikel dan kromium pada braket ortodonti stainless steel. Metode penelitian : penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental laboratorium. Enam belas sampel braket stainless steel yang direndam dalam saliva buatan dan lemon selama 48 jam dalam inkubator (37 °C). Hasil : hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pelepasan kurung stainless steel ion nikel dan kromium yang direndam dalam saliva buatan dengan yang direndam dalam lemon setelah perendaman selama 48 jam (p> 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelepasan nikel adalah 0,00436 ppm dan kromium adalah 0,0188 ppm. Kesimpulan: pelepasan ion kromium dan nikel pada braket stainless steel yang diuji masih dalam batas aman rerata intake Cr perhari melalui makanan 280µg dan Ni 200-300 µg, sedangkan konsentrasi Ni pada air minum umumnya di bawah 20µg/L dan Cr sekitar 0,43µg/L.Kata Kunci: braket ortodonti, lemon, pelepasan Ion Ni dan Cr, stainless steel
Perawatan Ortodonti Kamuflase Pada Pasien Dewasa dengan Maloklusi Dentoskeletal Kelas III
Authors: Jusup Chrisni Oktavia
Published: July 2019

Latar belakang: Perawatan maloklusi dentoskeletal kelas III terdiri dari perawatan modifikasi pertumbuhan, kamuflase dan bedah ortognati. Pasien dewasa  yang telah melewati masa pertumbuhan lebih memilih perawatan kamuflase karena lebih tidak invasif disbanding bedah ortognati. Laporan kasus: Pasien wanita, 19 tahun, datang dengan keluhan utama gigi-gigi depan atas dan bawahnya berjejal dan mengganggu penampilan. Diagnosis pasien berdasarkan analisis model dan analisis sefalometri adalah maloklusi dentoskeletal kelas III disertai crowding anterior, crossbite anterior dan posterior, garis median rahang bawah bergeser ke kanan dan prognati mandibula. Perawatan dilakukan menggunakan alat cekat standard Edgewise slot 0,018”. Perawatan pada rahang atas adalah ekspansi ke lateral menggunakan quad helix dan ekspansi ke anterior mengunakan multiloop edgewise Archwire (MEAW). Perawatan rahang bawah dilakukan dengan ekstraksi gigi premolar. Penggunaan elastik kelas III juga digunakan untuk meretraksi gigi-gigi rahang bawah. Hasil perawatan yang dicapai adalah terkoreksinya crowding, crossbite anterior dan posterior, overbite normal dan overjet positif. Kesimpulan: Perawatan maloklusi dentoskeletal kelas III dapat dilakukan dengan perawatan kamuflase menggunakan alat ortodonti cekat dengan kombinasi penggunaan MEAW, karet elastik dan pencabutan gigi rahang bawah.
Hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan status kesehatan periodontal pada lanjut usia (kajian di Panti Wreda Abiyoso)
Authors: Astuti Novitasari Ratna
Published: July 2019

Latar belakang : pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk lanjut usia di Indonesia lima tahun terakhir ini meningkat tajam dari 7,25 % menjadi 7,62%. Peningkatan tersebut berpotensi meningkatnya jumlah penyakit periodontal (gingivitis) pada kaum lanjut usia, karena orang lanjut usia rentan terhadap penyakit dan berkecenderungan terjadi defisiensi jaringan.Tujuan : mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan status kesehatan periodontal pada lanjut usia (kajian di Panti Wreda Abiyoso). Metode penelitian : penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh penghuni Panti Wreda Abiyoso. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive  sampling. Semua sampel diberi kuesioner tentang pengetahuan dan perilaku serta diadakan pemeriksaan terhadap status kesehatan priodontalnya dengan menggunakan lembar pemeriksaan status kesehatan periodontal WHO. Hasil dari uji validitas dan reliabilitas menunjukkan kuesioner valid (r 0,741) dan reabel  (r 0.672).Hasil penelitian : hasil uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan status kesehatan periodontal (gingivitis) (p 0,010), dan hubungan antara perilaku dengan status kesehatan periodontal (gingivitis) (p 0,001). Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan ada hubungan yang sangat bermakna antara pengetahuan dan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan status kesehatan periodontal (gingivitis) (p  0,000). Kesimpulan : terdapat hubungan yang sangat bermakna antara pengetahuan dan perilaku terhadap status kesehatan periodontal (gingivitis) pada lanjut usia. Kata Kunci : pengetahuan,  perilaku, gingivitis
STUDY ON CLINICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH AMBLYOPIA: A HOSPITAL BASED PROSPECTIVE STUDY.
Authors: Kant Dr. Dev , Kumari Dr. Jyoti , Surffuddin Dr. , Sinha Dr. Arun Kumar
Published: July 2019

Objectives: This present study was to evaluate the clinical profile of patients with amblyopia.

Methods: A detail history, clinical examinations and relevant investigations were performed to all cases of amblyopia. Cycloplegic refraction under atropine sulphate 1 % eye ointment for 5-10 years and eye drop homatropine 2 % for 11-20 years age group was performed. Management material was tissue paper and micropore tape for patching. It was done in the form of 3 hours or 6 hours patching. Visual improvement tested every month upto 3 months and then after 3 months by Snellen’s distant visual acuity or Landolt C chart.

Results: Data was analyzed by using simple statistics methods with the help of MS-Office software.

Conclusions: Amblyopia was commonly seen in children. Anisometropic amblyopia was very common.  Refractive error was commonly seen in cases with hypermetropia with astigmatism, myopia with astigmatism and hypermetropia. Majorities of these cases had 2-4D and 4.25-6D refractive error differences and had 6/24-6/12 visual acuity.Alternate divergent and unilateral partially accommodative convergent were the most common type of squint seen. Majorities of cases with anisometropic amblyopia had seen >2 snellen’s line improvement of visual acuity in 3 hours patching regimens. Hence, early intervention is ideal, with appropriate management and treatment amblyopia patients are likely obtain a successful outcome, and possibly full resolution.

Key words: Children, amblyopia, refractive error, visual acuity
Real-Time Interaction between TVR and the TATA Box of the Human Triosephosphate Isomerase Gene Promoter in the Norm and Pathology
Authors: Arkova O. V. , Kuznetsov N. A. , Fedorova O. S. , Kolchanov N. A. , Savinkova L. K.
Published: July 2019

The TATA-binding protein (ТВР) is a key part of the transcription complex of RNA polymerase II. Alone or as a part of the basal transcription factor TFIID, TBP binds the TATA box located in the core region of the TATA-containing promoters of class II genes. Previously, we studied the effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on ТВР/ТАТА-box interactions using gel retardation assay. It was demonstrated that most SNPs in the ТАТА boxes of some human gene promoters cause a 2- to 4-fold decrease in ТВР/ТАТА affinity, which is associated with an increased risk of hereditary diseases, such as thalassemias of diverse severity, hemophilia B Leyden, myocardial infarction, thrombophlebitis, lung cancer, etc. In this work, the process of ТВР/ТАТА complex formation has been studied in real time by a stopped-flow technique using recombinant human TBP and duplexes, which were identical to the TATA box of the wild-type and a SNP-containing triosephosphate isomerase gene promoter and were fluorescently labeled by the Cy3/Cy5 FRET pair. It has been demonstrated for the first time that real-time binding of ТВР to the TATA box of the TPI gene promoter is complete within 10 s and is described by a single-stage kinetic model. The complex formation of ТВР with the wild-type TATA box occurs 5.5 times faster and the complex dissociation occurs 31 times slower compared with the SNPcontaining TATA box. Within the first seconds of the interaction, ТВР binds to and simultaneously bends the TATA box. Importantly, the TATA box of the wild-type TPI gene promoter requires lower TBP concentrations compared to the TATA box containing the -24Т G SNP, which is associated with neurological and muscular disorders, cardiomyopathy, and other diseases.
Changes in Gene Expression Associated with Matrix Turnover, Chondrocyte Proliferation and Hypertrophy in the Bovine Growth Plate
Authors: Tchetina E. V. , Mwale F. , Poole A. R.
Published: July 2019

The aim of the study is to investigate the interrelationships between the expression of genes for structural extracellular matrix molecules, proteinases and their inhibitors in the bovine fetal growth plate. This was analyzed by RT-PCR in microsections of the proximal tibial growth plate of bovine fetuses in relationship to expression of genes associated with chondrocyte proliferation, apoptosis, and matrix vascularization. In the resting zone the genes for extracellular matrix molecule synthesis were expressed. Extracellular matrix degrading enzymes and their inhibitors were also expressed here. Onset of proliferation involved cyclic upregulation of cell division-associated activity and reduced expression of extracellular matrix molecules. Later in the proliferative zone we noted transient expression of proteinases and their inhibitors, extracellular matrix molecules, as well as activity associated with vascularization and apoptosis. With the onset of hypertrophy expression of proteinases and their inhibitors, extracellular matrix molecules, as well as activity associated with vascularization and apoptosis were significantly upregulated. Terminal differentiation was characterized by high expression of proteinases and their inhibitors, extracellular matrix molecules, as well as activity associated with apoptosis. This study reveals the complex interrelationships of gene expression in the physis that accompany matrix assembly, resorption, chondrocyte proliferation, hypertrophy, vascularization and cell death while principal zones of the growth plate are characterized by a distinct signature profile of gene expression.