bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Healthcare information system using cloud security
Authors: Shobana Pritha P , A. Sasi Kumar Dr
Published: April 2019

Almost all the human living in Earth forgets to take care of their health. To say specifically, the elder ones and the younger ones need con-tinuous examination to note down the variation in their health issues (either improvement or a decrement). This can be achieved through the digitalization of the data. In the present day scenario information security and privacy in healthcare systems is an issue that is growing at alarming rate. The espousal of digital records of the patient, the enlarged order, provider integration and the growing need to exchange in-formation between patients, providers and payers each targets at the necessity for a developed information system. Inspite of so many measures taken to prevent the theft of patient's healthcare records offenders find some loophole or the other to get the records. This article strives to list certain health issues faced by a majority of people, threats to HIS, the method adopted to store huge amount of data and measures to prevent security threats.
Proposed literature review on ASIA pacific university assignment submission and feedback system for future development
Authors: Eaganathan Umapathy , Md. Maruf Hasan Syed
Published: April 2019

This paper will explain about the proposed literature review about assignment submission system for Asia Pacific University, Malaysia. Currently this university operating to receive assignments from students directly also students need to be in queue by spending time for the submission of assignment. Still most of the universities here in Malaysia following traditional way to manage student’s assignments within a given time frame. Thus, students are facing many troublesome issues while submitting their assignments. Wasting money is one the most important issues while submitting assignment. They need to print and bind then submit at admin desk which is sometime costly. Besides, day by day living cost is becoming expensive compare to previous time. So, it is impossible for students to cope up with so much expenses. The main aims to help students to understand the importance of submitting assignments on time as well as reinforcing the essential skill of time management, so that students are aware of the importance of submitting assignments on time despite any circumstances. Here proposed the literature review in detail for the future development of easy assignment submission system for Asia Pacific University, Malaysia.
Two- way authentication system for ATM
Authors: Afaq Khan Emad , Sumaira Muhmmad Hayat Khan Dr
Published: April 2019

This electronic document is research-based project that involves the use facial recognition in ATMs. This idea is not quite popular as in some points the facial recognition still lacks in credibility. This paper involves the research and the implementation phase of the facial recognition for ATM banking.
Zero defects through P-M analysis -A case study
Authors: Gnanavel C , Saravanan R , Chandrasekaran M
Published: April 2019

Chronic losses – smaller, frequent deviations that gradually have been accepted as normal, live up to their name by resisting a wide variety of corrective measures taken in this regard. The persistence owed to reasons like failure to understand their nature and usage of ineffective approaches in dealing them. Tracking down their caused can be arduous as they rarely have just one cause, and conventional measures have become ineffective. This calls for evolution of new conceptual tools. In this paper P-M analysis, a rigorous improvement methodology that supports the pillars of TPM such as equipment improvement (KOBETSU KAIZEN), quality maintenance (HINSHITSU HOZEN) and plant maintenance have been applied for eliminating chronic losses. A typical illustration is provided through a case study conducted in a fastener manufacturing industry.
Discovering the behavior of the students using data mining techniques
Authors: Kamalakkannan S , Prasanna S
Published: April 2019

The real issue of numerous online sites is the introduction of numerous decisions for the different users at once. This normally comes about into tedious undertaking in discovering the correct item or data on the site. The user present intrigue relies on the navigational conduct which causes the associations to control users in their perusing exercises and acquire some applicable data in a limited ability to focus time. Since, the subsequent examples, which are acquired through data mining systems, did not perform well in the forecast of future temples designs due to the low coordinating rate of coming about tenets and of user's perusing conduct. This paper centers around the investigation of the pro-grammed web use data mining and proposal framework, which depends on current user conduct through his/her, snap stream information. In this paper, we attempt to show signs of improvement understanding on how Internet utilization of understudy's conduct in Engineering College can influence on their everyday scholarly exercises additionally it thinks about the use examples of various department' understudies. What's more, we endeavor to discover similitudes and dissimilarities of use examples of understudies on different branches and discovering connections between Internet utilization examples of understudies and their student performance CPI (Cumulative Performance Index). This paper displays the consequences of an investigation for a time of three months, in regards to the behavior mining of understudies identified with their Internet use designs with examining access log documents.
An inclusive survey of students performance with various data mining methods
Authors: S. Arunachalam A , Rajeswari K
Published: April 2019

Educational institutions are the source of generating quality students in order to make them do better service for the nation. It is a must for all educational institutions to be aware of the competency and academic level of every student so as to study their performance. The key attributes to identify the performance are to have controlled parameter with clear data. So it is important to set the standards and calibration measures in order to make the study of students’ performance an efficient one. There are several tools and techniques available to perform this prediction study. Among all, Data mining is the best and the most efficient technique to handle prediction process. Among data mining, EDM (Educational Data Mining) is much more popular in the present century and hence it is beneficial to make a research on the current technique. This survey paper focuses on various Data Mining approaches in order to forecast student’s performance and bring clarity in students’ results and faculty’s contribution as a success.
Optimization of fuzzy image pattern matching using genetic algorithm
Authors: D Ravikumar , Arun Raaza Dr , V. Devi Dr
Published: April 2019

The process of fuzzy image pattern recognizes object found in images by using the methods of fuzzy logic. Localization of object is al-so done. Fuzzy segmentation templates and operators, which fetch a large number of alternatives, constitute methods used in the method of fuzzy logic. Imperfect and imprecision of the input images and the templates images are in the consideration of fuzzy pattern matching and later incorporated in the matching process. This paper contemplates two methods one for fuzzy pattern and the other for the optimizing the matching scheme with a genetic algorithm. The process of optimization has its objective, in finding the location of reliable feature from a set of calibrated images through a simultaneous optimization of the templates and the segmentation function. Optimization has demonstrated and resulting a superior abstraction of the matches for an unobserved sample images and a good performance to the common method of pattern matching.
Modelling the factors of agile practices in project management A case of illumination project organization
Authors: K Gayathr , Suresh M
Published: April 2019

Project management involves various activities which contribute for achieving specific goals and success criteria. The illumination compa-nies involved in project management and related fields face major issues because of rapid changes in technology and environment. The solu-tion to this issue will be to establish a flexible and quick environment in the organization which is easily adaptable to the changes in the ex-ternal environment. In this paper the various factors that influence agile project management in an illumination company has been identified. The Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) has been used to analyse the interrelationships among the factors. Finally, the paper concludes that the most influential factors are supervisory behaviours, employee involvement, domain expertise, nature of management.
Bench marking of grid tied solar roof top photovoltaic system: a case comparison
Authors: S. Chopade Sudhir. , Pankaj Raj. G. N Lalith , G Prabakaran
Published: April 2019

Indian power sector having the target of 175GW of power from renewable energy, out of that 40 GW from Rooftop solar Photovoltaic system by 2022. The installed capacity of solar photovoltaic until 2017 is about 14.77 GW only. Even though in depth study has been carried out on the performance analysis, there is no bench marking has been arrived for the Indian Roof Top Solar PV system. Hence this paper has made an attempt by calculating the various parameters like performance ratio, plant capacity utilization ratio for the two 20KWp grid connected rooftop power plant in Telangana state. In addition to the above, it needs to do in depth analysis of power quality issues on roof top grid tied system.
Performance enhancement in AGC of multi-area power system with WOA optimized fo-2dof controller and facts controllers
Authors: Chandra Sahu Prakash , Chandra Prusty Ramesh
Published: April 2019

This research article aims to develop Load Frequency Control (LFC) of equal three area with individual area comprises single thermal sys-tem and wind system and appropriated 3% of Generation rate constraint (GRC) is considered for thermal system to make non-linearity to overall system. For automatic generation control (AGC) the proposed secondary controller is a two degree of freedom (DOF) based frac-tional order Proportional, Integral, Derivative (PID) controller and used to reduce error for this study. For optimizing the gains of this pro-posed controller in a suitable manner a newly deterministic algorithm called Whale Optimization algorithm (WOA) is applied. Comparative performance analysis of different controllers like FO-2DOF-PID, 2DOF-PID, and PID is done in respect of settling time and peak over-shoot. Apart from this to improve quality of different dynamic responses some FACTS devices like Interlined power flow controller(IPFC), Static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) and Thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC) are implemented with FO-2DOF-PID controller and for superiority analysis a comparison is made between above optimized controllers.
An intelligent approach in parking system for car parking guidance and damage notification in light of GPS
Authors: Nagabhushana Rao M , Kumar Raja P , Ravi chand S , AkruthJames P
Published: April 2019

Every motorist dreams for a vehicle which can stop itself with negligible help from the driver. This paper introduces a smart approach in stopping framework (IPS) that has two capacities: Car stopping direction and auto harm notice. IPS is a propelled programmed driving framework which offer stationed support to the vehicle drivers when the vehicle has been stopping. Intelligence parking system (IPS); adjusts the intrigue responsibilitieswhichsurety smooth stopping, by empowering GPS construct application that keeps running in PDA light whichfacilitates the vehicle drivers for detecting theremote placing spot, wig out harms, stopping inside an appropriate spots in very low time & grasping a warning when it stopped auto can be harmed when there is no person in that auto or vehicle. Amid stopping procedure, person has alarmed with the help of perceptible and signals of sound. A harm warning framework encompasses the vehicle or auto; camera and sensors at before and back side of an auto/vehicle which observes the all the things even the drive is not there.
Land forgery, black money rotation with genuine authentication using big data
Authors: M. Kiruthiga Devi Mrs. , N. Ramya Mrs. , K Priyanka. , P Varsha.
Published: April 2019

Land forgery is predominant in India, the project aims to eliminate forgery activities while selling and buying the land with the guideline value. The money transaction made during the purchase of property majorly contributes to the black money problem in our country. To overcome this black money rotation and land forgery, both the Buyer and Seller has to register the land with their Aadhaar card to verify the genuineness of them. While verifying, if the system identifies any criminal cases filed against the buyer or seller or the land acquired by the seller is not authorized, it blocks the transaction. The process involves of document unique verification, legal activity verification and black money tracking, all the data are maintained in Hbase database and then integrated and stored in HDFS file storage. Map Reduce programming model is used to retrieve required information from big amount of data at a faster rate. If there are no such issues on the buyer and the seller. The overall transaction amount between the buyer and seller is finally referred to the Income Tax Department. If any illegal activity is detected in the transaction, the alert is sent to the Income Tax department and police officials so that the registration is blocked and black money rotation could be avoided.
Modern agriculture aid
Authors: K. G. Kalaiselvi V , Keerthana B
Published: April 2019

Farming is the primary occupation in India. People depend on it to survive but no support is provided for them when they struggle to sup-port our living. One main issue in this industry is to manage the work done every day and to manage the post production products. There might be a scenario where the worker would have been abnormal which might lead them to leave the work incomplete. There needed a way for the farmer to easily find about the work done in his farm and about the workers. The proposed solution has two devices and an android application which focuses on monitoring the workers, knowing the work duration and recording the quantity of the product obtained as outcome of the process. It will make sure that the worker gets paid only if they work and will let the farmer to look after things from his/her home. The solution includes a way to authenticate the worker and record their time of entry, to verify the health condition of the worker, to track the duration of work done (Supports Salary Payment), to give basic crop characteristics for (novice) farmers, to allow the farmer to store expenditure details, to add-on the quantity of the outcome of the production into the database. It will be helpful for a novice in under-standing the farming process and will also assure a profit by aiding the farmers in understanding the requirements and expenditure and in calculation of payment for a worker based on their work.
Retina the real time interactive solution for visually impaired
Authors: N. Ramya Mrs. , Akshai R , Baba Skandar R , M. Balamurugan S
Published: April 2019

The main objective of the project is to provide an application that acts as an all-in-one tool for disabled people. Most activities are performed digitally, a prime example being online shopping platforms which have replaced the traditional means. In this era of modern technology, people are entirely reliant on electronic gadgets and make use of several features to run their daily lives. To enhance the usability of such features for disabled people, this application has been developed to take care of their basic needs. The dependence of the general public on mobile applications is justified but that is not the case for disabled people. This application has been designed specifically to cater to such people with disabilities. This proposal requires our “Retina App” and breath analyzer module only. The differentiating feature of this appli-cation is the ability to perform various functions such as booking an Uber, reserving tables at restaurants, calling ambulances and fire trucks in addition to the detection of diseases. It can detect the level of alcohol in a person’s breath and when it surpasses a certain level, it displays a notification which can help the user to book a cab directly to take him/her back to his/her residence..
An approach for dynamically load balanced flow scheduling(DLBS) in cloud
Authors: A. Sheela Mrs. , J. Ranjani Mrs.
Published: April 2019

The Paper based on load balanced flow scheduling algorithm. This algorithm is used in which huge amount of data send to multiple servers frequently without a few traffic, isolation in open flow network. In existing load balanced algorithm based on huge amount of data send to several server but it suffers from that that algorithm is not support to other open flow networks model and transmission pattern. In this proposed load balanced scheduled algorithm with Round Robin deals with maximizing the network throughput dynamically. The (Dynamically Load Balanced Flow Scheduling) DLBS problem is formulated , considerably a efficient heuristic scheduling algorithms was developed for the two typical Open Flow network model, they have data flow from time slot. The outcome represents load-balanced scheduling algorithms Round Robin and LOBUS with effective improvement in DLBS move toward will carry to the data centers. Plenty of researchers pay large number of attention on software-deﬁned networking.
Automated railway operations and control services
Authors: A. Ganga Mrs. , Sruthi G , Mahalakshmi P , Sridhar Amrutha
Published: April 2019

The automatic railway system is a better replacement for the manual standard. The system directs to the controlling of railway gate, track switching, ticket buying and checking, train arrival recognizing and the security system enhancing in railway platform with cloud services. The entire system is automated; errors occurring due to manual operation can be prevented to minimize accidents occurring due to the indifferent and the negligent nature of the today’s world. The system employs two pair of IR sensors, one for the automatic gate control, and another for the track switching system. The IR sensors are the pivot in the detection of the arrival and departure of the train thus forming the Gate control system. The same mechanism used in the track switching unit to switch the track. The system that checks for proximity employs a KFS beacon, an on-off switch that forces the train to stop upon its presence and depart later. An electric vibrating motor is set in place to vibrate the platform upon train’s arrival and to alert the passenger who unknowingly steps over the specified limit. A rotating ultrasonic sensor embedded between the tracks, does the job of sensing a living being on the track near the platform and the gate controlling unit. Train Ticket payment and checker is initiated with Radio Frequency reader, GPS system and finger print scanning device with zero wait strategy. Therefore, the efficiently reliable system is operated automatically throughout the railway system.
Analytical modeling of the human cardiovascular system with real-time implementation using NI ELVIS-II
Authors: Chettri Sisir , Kumar Bhoi Akash , Soo Chae Gyoo , Gurung Nilas , Sharma Ashis
Published: April 2019

Cardiovascular System, which consists of the heart, the systematic circulation and the pulmonary circulation is said to be the transport system for the human body. Modeling of cardiovascular system has become important for clinical researchers and for deeper understanding of blood circulation in the human body. This paper uses the lumped method which is also known as an electrical analogy for modeling and simulation of human cardiovascular system. A simplified complete lumped parameter model of the Human Cardiovascular System has been developed with real time implementation focusing mainly on blood flows. A resistor, an inductor and a capacitor are used to model every blood vessel, ventricles, atrium and set of all veins and capillaries. A pulse generating circuit is also modeled which acts as a power supply for the heart that controls the contraction of heart muscles.
Big data analytics tools a review
Authors: Srinivasan Sujatha , Thirumalai Kumari T
Published: April 2019

Big data is the hottest trending term all over the globe and the internet. Big organizations are trying to make use of the large amounts of data collected and stored by them in big memory storages. Further large amounts of data is being produced every millisecond all over the world from users of computing devices, from satellites of all kinds, from scientific research, from governments, from big organizations that deal with huge number of customers especially financial institutions and many more. These data lie there for exploration and exploitation to gain more knowledge or rather intelligence and turning out them into wisdom for better decision making. Traditional data mining tools are not able to handle this big data. Hadoop and MapReduce are the first of the kind of tools that are being used to handle big data. Additional data mining and machine learning capabilities have been added to Hadoop and MapReduce through various plug-ins by different open source as well as vendor tools for big data analytics (BDA). Further big organizations have and are in the process of creating BDA tools most of which come with a price tag. This study gives a short review of the available BDA tools taking into consideration different characteristics of these tools. Possible solutions for existing challenges related to big data analytics are discussed.
Covert Channels Detection with Supported Vector Machine and Hyperbolic Hopfield Neural Network
Authors: Yuvaraj G , Rama Lingham N Siva , J Rajkamal
Published: April 2019

A mechanism that is intended to expose information against a security violation in a network is the use of network covert channel and it is difficult to detect information about data loss like location of loss using network covert channel. To identify the covert channel were the data pattern missing over the sharing of resources in networks. Several mechanisms are used to identify a large variation of covert channels. However, those mechanisms have more limitation like speed of detection, detection accuracy etc. In this paper, a new machine learning approaches called “Support Vector Machine and Hyperbolic Hopfield Neural Network” to overcome the drawbacks of existing methods. This approach is supported to classifying the different covert channels with data packets which is shared in networks and its supports to identifying the location of data loss or data pattern mismatched. Finally, the proposed methods properly detected covert channels with high accuracy and less detection high speed shared a network resources in effective manner.
Design of High-Speed Multiplier Architecture Based on Vedic Mathematics
Authors: CVS Chaitanya , C Sundaresan , Venkateswaran P R , Prasad Keerthana , Ramakrishna V Siva
Published: April 2019

High speed and efficient multipliers are essential components in today’s computational circuits like digital signal processing, algorithms for cryptography and high performance processors. Invariably, almost all processing units will contain hardware multipliers based on some algorithm that fits the application requirement. Tremendous advances in VLSI technology over the past several years resulted in an increased need for high speed multipliers and compelled the designers to go for trade-offs among speed, power consumption and area. Amongst various methods of multiplication, Vedic multipliers are gaining ground due to their expected improvement in performance. A novel multiplier design for high speed VLSI applications using Urdhva-Tiryagbhyamsutra of Vedic Multiplication has been presented in this paper. The multiplier architecture is implemented using Verilog coding and synthesise during Cadence RTL Compiler. Physical design is implemented using Cadence Encounter RTL-to-GDSII System using standard 180nm technology. The proposed multiplier architecture is compared with the conventional multiplier and the results show significant improvement in speed and power dissipation.
Analysis of AODV protocol under sinkhole attack in wireless sensor network
Authors: Sehrawat Harkesh , Singh Yudhvir , Siwach Vikas
Published: April 2019

A Wireless Sensor Network (WSNs) is a collection of number of sensor nodes which are left open in an unsecured environment. Sensor nodes work and communicate together to attain the desired goals. They are placed at the locations where monitoring is otherwise impossible. Wireless Sensor Networks are resource constrained which may be computational power, memory capacity, battery power etc. As Wireless Sensor Networks are implemented in the unattended environment, they are prone to discrete type of security attacks. Because of their limitations these networks are easily targeted by intruders. Sinkhole attack is one of the security attacks which try to disturb the ongoing communication in wireless sensor network. In sinkhole attack, the intruder or the malicious node try to attract the network traffic towards itself, that sensor nodes will pass data packets through this compromised node thereby manipulating messages which sensor nodes are transferring to the base station. In this paper we analyze the impact of Sinkhole attack on AODV protocol under various conditions. We analyzed the impact of Sinkhole attack on AODV protocol with varying number of attacker nodes.
Hybrid algorithm designed for handling remote integrity check mechanism over dynamic cloud environment
Authors: Arora Shakti , Dalal Surjeet
Published: April 2019

Cloud computing is the becoming the architecture information technology of next generation. Cloud computing provides dynamic set of resources for different category of users. Remote access of resources is available on the pay per basis. Cloud is using the storage, computing, infrastructure services according to the requirements. Cloud manages all the user data at distributed level and provides reliability, flexibility and on demand services to user with very low cost. In Now days scenario cloud applications and data over the cloud machines are increasing day by day which indirectly invites different threats for the crucial and sensitive data on cloud. In this paper, we proposed a security model that will give the computational enhancements in different modules data. The different proposed modules: 1) key generation 2) access control strong encryption 4) remote integrity checks. The proposed model enhances t confidentiality, authentication and integrity of data. From the result analysis, it has been concluded that computation and communication overhead are minimized as compared to previous model with higher efficiency achieved.
Modified drosophila optimization algorithm for managing re-sources in cloud environment
Authors: Kukreja Shilpa , Dalal Surjeet , . .
Published: April 2019

Optimizing a problem is common among the researchers in all the fields. The worst case of the optimization problem is that when it is not solved by putting lots of efforts and human capital is spoiled in dealing with the problem. So, to search for the optimal solution of a problem is becoming a tedious job for the scholars. Many algorithms have been applied to solve these long-standing complex problems. In this paper, Drosophila Food search optimization (DFO) Algorithm is applied, which explores its vision foraging behavior in the global optimization process. The objective behind the use of DFOA is to achieve fast computation, maximizing resource utilization and minimizing makespan. The survey of our work presents the state-of-the-art in recent research.
Study of optimization parameters for service chaining in cloud environment
Authors: Purohit Prathamesh , Kadikar Ruturaj , Susila M , Amutha B
Published: April 2019

and it is growing towards integration of 5G technology in near future. Therefore, to improve the quality of experience for viewing the content over the internet requires dynamic allocation and adaptation of network resources in an optimized manner. Traditional IP networks are vertically integrated hence flexibility in network resources management is very less. Software-defined networking (SDN) as an emerging technology, which comes with the promise of the solution to dynamically govern various network resources by breaking this chain or hierarchy of vertical integration. Network function virtualization along with service chain optimization provides the solution to enhance the Quality of Experience (QoE) and Quality of Service (QoS). In this paper, we are proposing an approach to improve the QoE by ameliorating the service chain and data center parameters.
Multicasting technique for path establishment in vehicular ad hoc networks
Authors: Kaur Sukhpreet , Sharad Er
Published: April 2019

The vehicular adhoc network is the decentralized type of network in which vehicles can move from one location to another. In the network two type of communication is possible which are vehicle to vehicle and vehicle to infrastructure. In the vehicle to vehicle type of path establishment is the major issue of the network. In this research work, multicasting routing technique is proposed for the path establishment from source to destination. The proposed technique is implemented in NS2 and simulation results shows improvement in network delay for path establishment
Visual Cryptography with RSA Algorithm for Color Image
Authors: . Ratnadewi , Santoso Sugiharto Benny , Kurniasih Nuning , Abdullah Dahlan , Bagus Ary Indra Iswara Ida , Napitupulu Darmawan , Laritmas Selfianus , Mouw Erland , Saleh Ahmar Ansari , Kurniawati Nanik , Rahim Robbi
Published: April 2019

RSA algorithm founded by Rivest, Shamir and Adleman is an algorithm that based on the use of factorization of a significant number to its factor, and the element must be the prime number. Factorization used to find the private key. In this paper, the RSA algorithm will be used in a visual cryptographic to encrypt and decrypt a color image. The test will conduct with five different photos. Assessment performed using Structural similarity (SSIM) to compare the matrix value of the initial image with the decrypted image. SSIM generates a value of 1 on all pictures. The proves that the Matrix Value in the initial and after decoded images has the same amount. The image decryption will worsen; can be seen from the smaller SSIM value.
Design and simulation of a 2DOF PID controller based on particle swarm optimization algorithms for a thermal phase of hybrid vehicle
Authors: Hmidi Mohamed Hedi , Ben Salem Ines , El Amraoui Lilia
Published: April 2019

This paper deals with the systematic design of a PID regulators with two degree of freedom 2DOF for a Hybrid vehicle driving cycle based on different variants of the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. The PID 2DOF problem for the stabilization of the velocity dynamics of the hybrid vehicle are formulated as a constrained optimization problem and solved thanks to improved PSO algorithms. Both PSO algorithm with variable inertia weight (PSO-In), PSO with Constriction factor (PSO-Co), PSO with possibility updating strategies (PSO-gbest) are proposed. Such variants of the PSO algorithm aim to further improve the exploration and exploitation capabilities of such a stochastic algorithm as well as its convergence fastness. All optimized 2DOF PID controllers are then simulated within a Matlab Simulink. Demonstrative simulation results are presented, compared and discussed in order to improve the effectiveness of the proposed PSO-based 2 DOF controllers for the hybrid Vehicle velocity stabilization.
The inclusion of watermarks based on QR Code analysis
Authors: Waleed Jumana , Saadoon Jasim Sarah , Abbas Thekra
Published: April 2019

With the quick arrival of high grades of acceptance, the QR Code technology is becoming more adaptable and usable every day by more and more people. Lately, the utilization of two dimensional QR codes for the powerful encoding of information with a big capacity becomes significantly growing; especially for encoding the identity. Because the identity is private information, it requires being further authenticated. This paper firstly works on analyzing the content of the QR Code and finding the unimportant locations inside it; Then, a combination of the digital watermarking concept and QR Code technology is used to substitute the founded unimportant locations by the watermark for the purpose of increasing the authenticity for the owner of the identity. The experimental results show that the inclusion of watermark bits inside the detected unimportant locations did not affect the process of decoding and retrieving information from the QR Code.
Smart wheelchair using android smartphone for physically disabled people
Authors: Mirin Siti Nur Suhaila , Mohd Annuar Khalil Azha , Yook Chai Pui
Published: April 2019

This paper describes the development of a smart wheelchair system with voice recognition and touch controlled using an embedded system. An android application is developed and installed on the android smartphone. The system is divided into two main modes: voice recognition mode and touch mode. For the voice recognition mode, elderlies or physically disabled people (users) can provide the voice input, for example, “go”, “reverse”, “turn to the left”, “turn to the right” and “stop”. The wheelchair will move according to the command given. For the touch mode, the user can select the specified direction displayed within the four quadrants on the screen of the android smartphone to control the wheelchair. An Arduino Uno is used to execute all commands. The MD30C motor driver and HC05 Bluetooth module are used in this system. This system is designed to save time and energy of the user.
Mechanical properties and microstructural investigation of polypropylene/exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets/ nano-magnesium oxide composites
Authors: I. Alateyah A , H. Latief F
Published: April 2019

Polypropylene/exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets composites reinforced with a low concentration of nano-magnesia have been successfully fabricated, using injection molding machine. The mechanical properties and microstructure of the composites were investigated, in the present study. The XRD patterns of the composites showed the peaks of xGnP and n-MgO, where the intensity of the xGnP peaks became stronger with increasing the concentration of xGnP added into polypropylene matrix. In addition, the SEM micrographs revealed a good dispersion of fillers within the matrix. The results showed that increasing the amount of exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets up to 10 wt. % resulted in increasing the composite flexural strength, flexural modulus, and hardness up to 35% and 91%, 6.7%, respectively, compared to the monolithic polypropylene.
Deployment of IoT based smart environment : key issues and challenges
Authors: Sehrawat Deepti , Gill Nasib Singh
Published: April 2019

The Internet of Things (IoT) is viewed as a dynamic technological revolution representing future communications and computing in several areas. It introduces physical objects in the sphere of cyber world. IoT is not about a single technology but various complementary technological developments which provides ways to bridge the gap between the real world and the virtual world. A number of wireless sensor technologies are implemented in IoT viz. RFID, ZigBee, actuators, WiFi and wireless sensor networks (WSNs). This paper presents various key technologies involved in IoT and its detailed architecture. IoT architecture explains function of each layer with respect to the technologies and the devices that surround each layer. Each layer has its specific security issues. This paper presents various security threats related to each IoT layer and the specific security requirements. Information security, data protection, and user's privacy are among important key areas in IoT. This paper in the nutshell presents new challenges posed by IoT so that further work can be undertaken in creating a robust, efficient and smart environment for IoT based applications.
Optimal risk computation on precious metal’s assets diversification
Authors: Jayeola Dare , Sufahani Suliadi , Ismail Zuhaimy , Ahmad Wan , Nor Maria , Ismoen Muhaimin , Maselan Norafiz
Published: April 2019

Optimization is the selection of a best element with regards to certain criterion from set of available alternatives. This paper investigates the effects of assets in optimizing risk using diversification strategy and also examines gold quality of hedging and safe haven. The reduction strength of assets is estimated. Hence, it is observed that gold exhibits highest risk reduction strength. Also it is noticed that gold acts as hedge and safe haven for investors during economic recession.
The Role and Utilization of CNN in Automatic Logo Based Document Image Retrieval Methods
Authors: K Raveendra , Vinoth Kanna R
Published: April 2019

Automatic logo based document image retrieval process is an essential and mostly used method in the feature extraction applications. In this paper the architecture of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) was elaborately explained with pictorial representations in order to understand the complex Convolutional Neural Networks process in a simplified way. The main objective of this paper is to effectively utilize the CNN in the process of automatic logo based document image retrieval methods.
Efficient Biometric Recognition Methodology using Guided Filtering and SIFT Feature Matching
Authors: Javeed.S Imran , Saravanan Aanandha , Kumar Rajendra
Published: April 2019

A novel infrared finger vein biometric identification is proposed using Linear Gabor filter with Guidance image and SIFT feature matching. Linear Gabor filter with guidance image is used for extracting finger vein pattern without segmentation processing and also performs well with some poor quality images due to low contrast, illuminance imbalance or noise etc. Firstly, we utilized Guided Linear Gabor filter for ridge detection as simple Linear Gabor filter and also enhance the image by performing edge preserving smoothing operation. Secondly we utilized SIFT feature matching for verification. A SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) can extract features to posses rotation invariance and shift invariance for providing better matching rate. The simulation analysis shows our proposed system is an effective feature for finger vein biometric identification.
Advanced Q-MAC: Optimal Resource Allocating for Dynamic Application in Mobile Cloud Computing Using QoS with Cache Memory
Authors: Tara Phani Surya Kiran K , V V Satyanarayana K , Yellamma P
Published: April 2019

In the current era of technological advancement, mobile smart devices are being used extensively. As a result the requirements of these devices are also growing. With the help of Mobile Cloud Computing, these devices are able to communicate directly with the cloud and perform complex tasks which used to be very farfetched in the past. In such a scenario, the movement of mobile devices is the major research area. The challenge of maintaining a study link between these devices and the network is under extensive study. In this paper we propose a Advanced Q-MAC architecture for resource allocation of mobile devices. The proposed method improves the QoS of the system and higher efficiency and reliability. Experimental results show that the proposed method performs data offload better that the existing methods and has better results in terms of efficiency and process time.
Database Management using Embedded System and CAD
Authors: Mary M Anitha , R Bharathy , Shree U Jhanani , Jebasingh S Richard
Published: April 2019

An aim of this paper is to use Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology in facilitating efficient file management system. RFID is an abbreviation of radio frequency identification, RFID was poised to take off and become a standard piece of library technology. An RFID transmitter is also needed to capture the radio frequency signal from the tag for turn out to be giving out by the RFID reader. Therefore RFID has been referred to as “a non-contact method of using radio frequency electromagnetic waves for communication between two remote entities”. An Objective of this paper is to design 3D modeling of file rack using Creo software, manage the files using RFID tag, read the files from RFID using microcontroller through embedded code and to display the files using 16x2 Liquid Crystal Display and 4x4 keypad. The position of the files in the rack will be identified using Light Emitting Diode.
Social Media in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Stojanović Zvezdan
Published: April 2019

The use of social media has a wide range of applications in different areas of life. Accordingly, the impact of social networks in everyday life is growing. Bosnia and Herzegovina has a solid telecommunication infrastructure, which is of great importance for the development of social networks. This paper will show the application of social networks in areas such as tourism, education, marketing, politics and local and state administration bodies in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Effect of the Window Position in the Building Envelope on Energy Consumption
Authors: Y. Azmy Neveen , E. Ashmawy Rania
Published: April 2019

Windows play a significant role as they largely influence the energy load. Although there are many studies on the energy-efficient windows design, there is still a lack in information about the mutual impact of windows’ size, position and orientation on the energy loads. In this paper, the effect of different window positions and orientations on the energy consumption in a typical room in an administrative building that is located in the hot climatic conditions of Cairo city, Egypt is considered. This case study has been modeled and analyzed to achieve good environmental performance for architectural space, as well as assessing its impact on the amount of natural lighting required by using the Energy Plus program. The study concludes that the WWR (Window Wall Ratio) 20% square north-oriented upper  opening consumes 25% lower energy than the rectangular 3:1 opening in the lower west-oriented façade. The upper openings are the highest in terms of light intensity, as they cover about 50% of the room area. The WWR 30% rectangular north-oriented upper 3:1 opening consumes 29% lower energy than the rectangular lower 3:1opening in the façade. Regarding light intensity, the upper openings are the best for natural lighting as the light covers more than 60% of the room area.
Multi Feature Based Classifier for Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio
Authors: C.S Kaushik V , Kolangiammal S , E Manoj Kumar B
Published: April 2019

Cognitive Radio (CR) is an important technology which can enable the implementation of Dynamic Spectrum Access, which is a paradigm shift from the static spectrum access model. It is an intelligent wireless communication system which can sense the environment and can take decisions to effectively use the available radio resource without creating any interference to the Licensed Primary Users.   Hence sensing of the spectrum plays a very important role in the effective implementation of this technology. We propose a new spectrum sensing algorithm in this paper which is based on machine learning and uses a Multi Feature based Classifier (MFC) model for classification of the spectrum.
VCIN Vehicular Interconnected Informatics Network “A interconnected network of vehicular information, Data, and Interface”
Authors: Tiwari Vishaka , Saurav Kumar , Safa M
Published: April 2019

With market moving towards smart city development, the importance of data and its analysis has increased. According to a report by HIS Market, data generated from IOT devices will increase to 125 billion in 2030. Such huge amount of data is going to bring opportunities for all level of industries and markets. Thus, intelligent collection of data along with storage, processing and analysis will be a key to develop smart city. The information generated through data can target both users and market. It will be a result of various machine learning, data mining algorithms and distributed data storage technologies. The users can access information through web/mobile applications. The real time analysis of data and delivering it to user with no time will reduce accidents. This will increase productivity in hardware and software markets .VCIN the system of interconnected network of vehicles and infrastructure model in which, it focuses on four core modules. The interconnecting modules makes the network of data coming in and out of the system and finally getting displayed on one of our dashboard.
Implementation of Controlled Islanding Scheme for Self-healing Smart Grid
Authors: Khair Abul , Rihan Mohd , Zuhaib Mohd
Published: April 2019

With increase in deregulations and renewable sources of generation, the power system network is leading towards more geographical spread and interconnectedness. This causes significant challenges requiring on-line monitoring and control. It also provides a path for disturbances to propagate causing cascading failure, even blackouts. Wide area detection of potential island formation and controlled separation is considered as an effective tool against a blackout under severe disturbances. In the present work one line remaining algorithm has been utilized for implementation of controlled islanding in a section of Indian power grid.
Performance Evaluation of Co-Design of Discrete Event Networked Controlled DC Motor System
Authors: Jain Ankur , K. Roy B
Published: April 2019

In this paper, we have designed a control technique for a networked DC motor in the presence of networked delay, packet loss, and jitter. We have used the predicted states for the controller design to achieve the transient and steady-state objectives. A networked compensator is designed to overcome the network constraints. The network link is modelled using the queue server mechanism which can assimilate a lot of features of the network. The proposed technique can also be applied to various other applications. The analysis of the networked control system is done in frequency and time domains. The simulation results are presented to test the performance of the proposed control technique.
Methods on Real Time Gesture Recognition System
Authors: Patil Anuradha , M. Tavade Chandrashekhar , . .
Published: April 2019

Gesture recognition deals with discussion of various methods, techniques and concerned algorithms related to it. Gesture recognition uses a simple & basic sign languages like movement of hand, position of lips & eye ball as well as eye lids positions. The various methods for image capturing, gesture recognition, gesture tracking, gesture segmentation and smoothing methods compared, and by the overweighing advantage of different gesture recognitions and their applications.  In recent days gesture recognition is widely utilized in gaming industries, biomedical applications, and medical diagnostics for dumb and deaf people. Due to their wide applications, high efficiency, high accuracy and low expenditure gestures are using in many applications including robotics. By using gestures to develop human computer interaction (HCI) method it is necessary to identify the proper and meaning full gesture from different gesture images. The Gesture recognition avoids use of costly hardware devices for understanding the activities and recognition example lots of I/O devices like keyboard mouse etc. Can be Limited.