bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Body-oriented psychotherapy in working with dissociative disorders in military personnel
Authors: Klymenko I.C. , Haladza M.V. , Bondarchuk A.G. , Pysarenko T.V. , Shlyonska O.O.
Published: February 2025

Background. Body-oriented psychotherapy is a relatively new approach that remains little known among the general public and is often perceived with prejudice. At the same time, it is a modern, evidence-based and effective method of psychotherapeutic support that allows for effective resolution of various client needs. The basic principle of this method is based on the idea of the functional unity of the body and mind, where the body is viewed not as a mechanism that serves the brain and consciousness, but as an active participant and space for the manifestation of mental processes. Due to the growing number of servicemen and women who suffer from mental trauma due to the war in Ukraine, body-oriented psychotherapy can play an important role in dealing with dissociative disorders. It is important to study its effectiveness and peculiarities of application in the military environment. The development of body-oriented methods has been scientifically substantiated in recent decades, and a number of studies have confirmed their effectiveness in reducing anxiety, depression, and dissociative disorders. However, in the context of working with military personnel, this approach has not yet been sufficiently covered.

Рurpose – of the study is to investigate the mechanism of body-oriented psychotherapy in overcoming dissociative disorders of military personnel, as well as to assess its impact on improving the mental state of this category of clients.

Materials and methods. The study involved 200 servicemen who were assessed using the PCL-M questionnaires and the PTSD Self-Assessment Scale. As a result, stress reactions were detected in 143 people (71.5%), of whom 85 (42.5%) had dissociative disorders.

Results and discussion. The study indicates effectiveness of the use of body-oriented therapy, which is manifested in a decrease in the frequency and intensity of dissociative disorders among military personnel.

Conclusions. The article discusses the principles of body-oriented Psychotherapy, the specifics of its application in dissociative disorders and methods of interaction with patients with military experience. Practical recommendations are given for psychologists and psychotherapists working with military personnel. Body-oriented psychotherapy is a promising area for the rehabilitation of military personnel with dissociative disorders. This method promotes the integration of mental and physical aspects of the personality, reduces stress and improves adaptive capabilities.
Evolution of understanding psychosomatic disorders in medical psychology
Authors: Khrol N.V.
Published: February 2025

Background. Psychosomatic disorders are a complex problem in medical psychology that have become widespread in modern conditions. Psychosomatic aspects are increasingly viewed as key in the development of many diseases that were previously considered purely somatic. The relevance of this study is due to the need to understand the historical development of approaches to psychosomatic disorders, which will improve the diagnosis and treatment of these conditions.

Purpose – to analyze the development of the concept of psychosomatic disorders in medical psychology and to identify the main stages of its evolution.

Materials and Methods. Historical analysis, theoretical generalization, and comparative approach methods were used, allowing consideration of changes in approaches to understanding psychosomatic disorders over the past centuries.

Results. Key stages of the development of the concept of psychosomatics were identified, starting from ancient ideas about the connection between body and soul to the modern biopsychosocial approach. It was shown that modern methods of treating psychosomatic disorders are based on the integration of psychological and physical approaches.

Conclusions. The understanding of psychosomatic disorders has significantly evolved, transitioning from simplified interpretations to a complex systemic approach that combines physiological, psychological, and social factors.
Kesenjangan sosial ekonomi pasca pandemi covid-19 dan upaya pemulihan di kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Purnomo Teguh
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the post-pandemic socio-economic gap and recovery efforts in Banyuwangi Regency. Using a literature review approach and bibliometric analysis with VOS Viewer, the research identifies the factors contributing to the socio-economic gap in Banyuwangi, as well as the strategies implemented for recovery. The analysis reveals that unequal access to technology, education, and economic resources is a major cause of the gap. On the other hand, recovery efforts focused on developing MSMEs, tourism, rebranding local products such as Banyuwangi batik, and the Banyuwangi Rebound program have played a significant role in reducing the negative impacts of the pandemic. These findings provide valuable insights for the government and economic actors in designing more inclusive policies based on local community empowerment for sustainable recovery.
СИНТЕЗ И СТРОЕНИЕ КОМПЛЕКСОВ МЕДИ(II) C N-[(E)-[2-(п-ТОЛИЛСУЛЬФОНИЛАМИНО)ФЕНИЛ]МЕТИЛЕНАМИНО]ПИРИДИН-4-КАРБОКСАМИДОМ
Authors: Ширяева А.А. , Власенко В.Г. , Бурлов А.С. , Кощиенко Ю.В. , Чальцев Б.В. , Зубавичус Я.В.
Published: February 2025

Получены три новых комплексных соединения Cu(II) на основе N-[(E)-[2-(п-толилсульфониламино)фенил]метиленамино]пиридин-4-карбоксамид (H2L). Комплексы Cu(II) охарактеризованы методами элементного анализа и ИК- спектроскопии. Обнаружено, что при синтезе в растворе ДМФА:метанол (1:1) с использованием Cu(CH3COO)2•H2O получается комплексный полимер, структура которого установлена методом рентгеновской монокристальной дифракции. Лиганд HL тридентатно координируется к иону Cu(II) в комплексном полимере за счет депротонированного атома азота тозиламинового фрагмента, азометинового атома азота и атома кислорода гидразонового фрагмента. Четвертая связь осуществляется координацией атома азота пиридинового фрагмента соседней молекулы, за счет этого взаимодействия образуются зигзагообразные полимерные цепи. Кроме того, одна молекула ДМФА аксиально координирована к иону Cu(II) и еще одна молекула ДМФА находится в эл. ячейке в виде сольвата. При использовании для синтеза в том же растворе CuCl2 или Cu(ClO4)2•6H2O образуются моноядерные комплексы состава CuLX (где Х= Cl, ClO4).
CURRENT STATUS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF COLLEGE LIBRARIES IN GORAKHPUR DIVISION: A STUDY
Authors: Dutt Shukla Ganesh , Mishra Shesh
Published: February 2025

Libraries are fundamental to academic institutions, serving as essential hubs for learning, research, and knowledge dissemination. This study explores the current status and future development of college libraries in the Gorakhpur division, with a focus on infrastructure, resource availability, technological integration, and operational challenges. The findings highlight significant gaps, including insufficient infrastructure, outdated collections, limited digital access, and a lack of trained personnel, which hinder library effectiveness. While internet access is available in most libraries, automation and digital resources remain underutilized, affecting overall service quality. Key challenges such as inadequate seating, slow adoption of digital tools, and lack of IT-skilled staff further restrict library efficiency. To address these issues, the study recommends increased investment in infrastructure, expansion of digital resources, full automation, and professional training for library staff. These improvements will help transform college libraries into modern academic resource centers, enhancing accessibility and efficiency for students and faculty.
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT AND YOUTH PERCEPTION IN INDIA: A SPECIAL REFERENCE TO AGARTALA MUNICIPAL AREA
Authors: Debnath Kalipadha
Published: February 2025

Women's empowerment has become a prominent social, political, and economic issue in India. This study examines the perceptions of youth concerning women's empowerment in India, specifically within the Agartala Municipal Area. The youth, as catalysts for change, play a crucial part in the dialogue surrounding gender equality and empowerment. Analyzing the perspectives and behaviors of the younger generation allows us to understand their views on gender roles, the efficacy of current empowerment initiatives, and their personal involvement in the cause. The study examines major topics related to women's empowerment, the attitudes of youth towards gender equality, and their participation in empowerment activities, utilizing a sample of 100 individuals, both male and female, from the Agartala Municipal Area in Tripura. The methodology encompasses surveys and interviews, aimed at gathering data to comprehend the complex nature of adolescent involvement in women's empowerment. The study continues by outlining the limitations faced and proposing recommendations for future research to address the discovered gaps in the perceptions and behaviors of children in this situation.
Characteristics of New Yellow-Green Color Leaf Tea Germplasm
Authors:   The Korean Tea Society, Kwon Yun-Suk , Hong Ha Rim , Kim Byung-Hyuk , Kim Su Jin , Kwon Yong-Hee , Song Eun-Young , Lee So Jin , Moon Doo-Gyung
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to report the growth traits and chemical composition of yellow-green leaf tea plants germplasm (Ku1), which was discovered in Gurye-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea. Ku1 exhibited a shrub-like growth form and a medium-leaf variety. The color of its one bud and three leaves at the first harvest time was yellow-green. The chlorophyll content of Ku1 was much lower than that of the green leaf tea plant cultivar, Sangmok (SM). The total amino acids and theanine contents in one bud and three leaves of Ku1 at the first harvest time were 25.02 ± 0.34 and 16.06 ± 0.43 mg/g DW, respectively, which were 0.66 and 0.59 times lower, respectively in Ku1 compared to SM. However, the total polyphenol and total catechin contents in Ku1 were 231.1 ± 3.65 and 147.06 ± 0.73 GAE mg/g DW, respectively, which were 1.3 times and 1.2 times higher, respectively in Ku1 than in SM. Notably, the contents of epigallocatechin gallate and epicatechin gallate in Ku1 were 92.03 ± 0.32 and 22.38 ± 0.13 mg/g DW, respectively, and were thus 1.8 times and 1.4 times higher in Ku1 than in SM. In conclusion, the ‘Ku1’ tea plant variety with yellow-green leaves is a tea germplasm distinctly different from the green leaf tea plant cultivar SM and is characterized by lower amino acid content but significantly higher levels of total polyphenols, total catechins, EGCG, ECG, and caffeine. This study suggests that the yellow-green tea variety ‘Ku1’, which is rich in polyphenols, especially EGCG, could be a valuable tea plant germplasm. This could be useful for diversifying tea types and promoting tea consumption, and plant sources for the food and health functional food industries.
Visualization of data using the R programming language for repeated measurements in three observation groups
Authors: Grinevich V. , Bunenkova G. , Ivkin D. , Guseinov R. , Perepelitsa V. , Zavyalov I. , Popov S. , Karpov A. , Bunenkov N.
Published: February 2025

The task of statistical data processing and presentation is not difficult for specialists in the field of statistics, but it can require quite a lot of time and effort from novice specialists. The article presents a database transformation involving transposition of rows and columns followed by data visualization using the R programming language.
Nail diseases: focus on onychomycosis and psoriasis
Authors: Plieva K. , Denisova E. , Panchenko A. , Reznik E. , Korsunskaya I.
Published: February 2025

Nail diseases caused by various species of fungi are frequently encountered in daily practice. Onychomycosis is accompanied by a number of unpleasant symptoms and is manifested by hyperkeratosis, onycholysis and other clinical signs. With age, trauma or certain somatic diseases, the natural barrier of the nail plate may be compromised, which allows the infection to develop. In patients with psoriasis, especially those with psoriatic nail lesions and psoriatic arthritis, the incidence of onychomycosis reaches 60%. At the same time in this group of patients there are often such somatic diseases as diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases and liver pathologies, which limit the choice of drugs for therapy of mycotic infections. In such cases, it is possible to prescribe topical agents with keratolytic properties and containing antimycotic agents other than azoles. With the use of these drugs, the disappearance of symptoms of mycotic infection is observed in 1-2 months. However, the drugs should be used until full regrowth of the nail plate, which usually takes 4-8 months, depending on the age of the patient. Despite the existing difficulties in the therapy of onychomycosis in patients with psoriasis and other chronic diseases, the pharmaceutical market offers highly effective agents indicated for use in this group of patients
Cineastas e atos fílmicos
Authors: Carvalho Marcelo
Published: February 2025

Ao desenvolver os problemas aqui propostos, e as consequências que deles derivam, este ensaio esboçará um mapeamento acerca da relação entre o cineasta e a matéria sobre a qual o filme é realizado. De um lado, existem as sensações, os sentimentos e os pensamentos que o cineasta deseja que estejam no filme e que são impulsionados por uma vontade. A vontade é considerada, neste âmbito, como uma força primordial em prol da realização de um ato. A vontade e o ato fazem parte de um mesmo circuito, a vontade prolongando-se no ato, entretanto ambos são aqui tomados em separado pela necessidade de problematização do processo que põe a mente, de onde parte a vontade, em interação com a matéria por intermédio do ato. A vontade do cineasta põe em curso o conjunto das concepções mentais, dirigindo-o para a necessidade de criar em cinema, sendo comum a compartimentalização da criação em funções e vontades específicas (do diretor, do fotógrafo, do roteirista, do cenógrafo etc.) concretizadas em atos diversos, atos fílmicos realizados por cineastas, que ganham forma pelo embate da vontade dos realizadores com a matéria. Justamente, a matéria é um elemento basilar da realização do filme, em relação a qual a intervenção do cineasta se estabelece, e cujo intuito é fazer dela o suporte de sensações, sentimentos e pensamentos que o realizador pretende que estejam no filme.
Origem e evolução do conceito de Terceiro Cinema
Authors: Valle Ignacio Del
Published: February 2025

O terceiro cinema é a contribuição teórica latino-americana que teve maior repercussão no campo do cinema desde que foi enunciada pela primeira vez, em março de 1969. Isto deve-se à originalidade de suas ideias e à persuasão com que Octavio Getino e Fernando Solanas, os seus autores, as apresentaram. No entanto, sua repercussão internacional deve-se também a fatores que vão para além do seu conteúdo. O primeiro deles é o impacto mundial que A hora dos fornos (Fernando Solanas, Octavio Getino, 1968), o primeiro longa-metragem do grupo Cine Liberación, alcançou desde a sua estreia na Mostra Internazionale del Nuovo Cinema di Pesaro, em junho de 1968. O segundo é o meio escolhido por Getino e Solanas, para divulgar do seu manifesto Hacia un tercer cine: apuntes y experiencias para el desarrollo de un cine de liberación en el Tercer Mundo (Para um terceiro cinema: notas e experiências para o desenvolvimento de um cinema de libertação no Terceiro Mundo), o texto mais famoso – embora não o primeiro – em que aparecem as noções de primeiro, segundo e terceiro cinema. Ao contrário de boa parte dos manifestos cinematográficos da época, Hacia un tercer cine não foi publicado em uma revista de cinema, nem foi concebido como uma conferência proferida em um encontro cinematográfico, nem foi uma proclamação lançada em um festival, embora tenha neles circulado.
Pilot Study: Descriptive-comparative Analysis of Anterior Vaginal Hysteropexies versus Vaginal Hysterectomies for the Treatment of Stage III-IV Uterine Prolapse
Authors: Paula Caballero Reyes , María Gil López , Miguel Calero Rojas , Beatriz Pineda Reyes , Ana Ortiz Minuesa
Published: February 2025

Objective: To describe and compare the outcomes of patients undergoing anterior hysteropexy via vaginal approach without mesh versus vaginal hysterectomy for the treatment of uterine prolapse.
Methods: Seventeen patients underwent anterior hysteropexy via vaginal approach without mesh over the course of two years to treat uterine prolapse. Several variables were analysed and compared with a similar cohort of patients who underwent vaginal hysterectomy for the same indication.
Results: Both techniques are effective for the treatment of uterine prolapse, with no statistically significant difference, except for the length of hospital stay, which was shorter for the hysteropexy group (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: our study shows a slight tendency in favour of vaginal hysteropexy, as it demonstrates similar success rates with a shorter average length of hospital stay compared to vaginal hysterectomy.
Prevalence and Risk Factors to Preterm Labor through a Study in Jiblah University Hospital, Ibb, Governorate, Yemen
Authors: Afaf Alsharif , Zainab Said , Fatima Mokabes , Leena Ameen , Alya Alqadri , Thekra Musaed , Bushra Musaed , Ala’a Ahmed , Halaa Rigih
Published: February 2025

Background: Preterm Birth (PTB) is the largest direct cause of neonatal mortality and the second leading cause of under-five mortality following pneumonia. Although there are studies conducted before, the magnitude of PTB remains a major issue in most developing countries including Yemen. Therefore, this study aims to assess the prevalence and associated factors of premature birth among newborns delivered in Jiblah University Hospital in Ibb governorate, Yemen.
Objectives: No studies have previously been conducted about preterm labour in Jiblah University Hospital in Ibb governorate, Yemen.
Methods: This retrospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Jiblah University Hospital in Ibb Governorate, from 1 December 2023 to 29 February 2024.
Results: A total of 1350 pregnancies, 252 (18.67%) were preterm deliveries and 1089 (80.66%) were full-term deliveries at Jiblah University Hospital, Ibb. Our study shows the distribution of participants based on socio-demographic factors. The data that out of the total 252 female participants, with ages mean ± std = 27.43 ± 6.34 roughly 18.67% experienced preterm deliveries. Our study demonstrates that several factors are significantly linked to preterm birth, including the number of siblings, blood pressure, gravida, and abortion number, where the Chi-square p - value was < 0.05. On the other hand, the results from the logistic regression analysis indicated the predictive potential of certain socio-demographic factors in relation to preterm birth.
Conclusion: In this study, the number of siblings, blood pressure, gravida, and abortion number are the risk factors for premature delivery. Recognizing the most common risk factors for PTB will help to increase awareness about high-risk pregnancy, improve the preventive measures of preterm risk factors, and modify preterm care protocol in nurseries.
GESTANTE COM DIAGNÓSTICO DE QUILOMICRONEMIA FAMILIAR: RELATO DE CASO
Authors:   Policlínica Municipal de Palhoça. Palhoça, SC, Brasil, Bastos Nazareno dos Anjos Rachel , de Oliveira Izar Maria Cristina ,   Universidade Federal de São Paulo. Disciplina de Cardiologia Escola Paulista de Medicina. São Paulo, SP, Brasil,   Rede Brasileira de Colaboração e Avanço no Conhecimento em Hipertrigliceridemias Graves - Rede Hipertri Brasil, Casa dos Raros. Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil
Published: February 2025

A síndrome de quilomicronemia familiar (SQF) é uma doença muito rara e com poucas opções terapêuticas para as gestantes acometidas por essa doença. Gestante, 38 anos, com diagnóstico de SQF, tratada com Genfibrozila e acompanhamento nutricional. Fazia uso de ácidos graxos ômega-3, que foram suspensos por causar piora da hipertrigliceridemia em pacientes com SQF. A paciente foi internada duas vezes com quadros de dor abdominal, náuseas e vômitos, descartado o diagnóstico de pancreatite por exames laboratoriais. O feto teve crescimento no percentil 95, taquicardia fetal no final da gestação. Parto foi a termo, sem intercorrências.
Sosialisasi Dan Pelatihan Kesehatan Ruminansia Kepada Kelompok Ternak Kopi Manis Desa Papar Kecamatan Papar Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Tanjungsari Ardina , Andaruisworo Sapta , Yuniati Erna , Anifiatiningrum
Published: February 2025

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan kesehatan ternak ruminansia kepada Kelompok Ternak Kopi Manis di Desa Papar, Kecamatan Papar, Kabupaten Kediri. Diharapkan setelah dilakukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan tentang kesehatan ternak, semua anggota pada Kelompok Ternak Kopi Manis bertambah wawasan, pengetahuan, dan tindakan penanganan terhadap kasus-kasus penyakit pada ternak ruminansia. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Participatory Rural Approach (PRA), yaitu suatu metode edukasi pengetahuan dan wawasan kepada masyarakat atau kelompok masyarakat melalui pelatihan, praktek, dan pendampingan. Dalam metode PRA ini dipilih karena metode metode PRA ini mempunyai kelebihan diantaranya keterlibatan aktif anggota masyarakat atau kelompok, dalam hal ini Kelompok Ternak Kopi Manis sebagai subjek. Dalam kegiatan sosisalisasi dan pelatihan ini di isi dengan pemaparan berbagai cara penanganan kesehatan ternak ruminansia dan cara pencegahan serta pengobatan pada jenis-jenis kasus penyakit yang biasa menyerang pada ternak ruminansia. Seperti yang kita ketahui bahwa kasus penyakit PMK (Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku) telah menimbulkan banyak permasalahan dan kerugian yang besar bagi peternak. Termasuk pula dalam hal ini, pada saat kasus PMK merebak, para peternak di wilayah Desa Papar, Kecamatan Papar, Kabupaten Kediri, banyak ternak sapi dan kambing mengalami kelumpuhan hingga kematian pada ternaknya. Kondisi demikian tentunya sangat merugikan bagi para peternak. Menyikapi dari kondisi dan permasalahan pasca kasus PMK di Desa Papar, Kecamatan Papar, Kabupaten Kediri maka, diperlukan solusi pemecahannya untuk mengantisipasi kejadian kasus PMK tidak terulang atau merebak kembali di wilayah Papar, maka diperlukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan tentang pencegahan penyakit dan penanganan kesehatan pada ternak ruminansia. Harapannya, dengan adanya sosialisasi dan pelatihan tentang kesehatan ternak  ini bisa memberikan bekal dan pengetahuan bagi peternak yang khususnya tergabung dalam Kelompok Ternak Kopi Manis.
INOVASI JELLY JAMU CEKOK TERSTANDAR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENANGANAN STUNTING; BERBASIS SOCIAL ENTERPRENEURSHIP
Authors: Puspita sari Lutfiana , Mulati Triwik Sri , Rahmawati Muftika Khoiri , Rochmani Sri
Published: February 2025

Latarbelakang: Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi global pada anak. Prevalensi balita stunting secara nasional di Indonesia sebesar 21,5%. Salah satu penyebab stunting adalah karena masalah nafsu makan. Khasiat jamu cekok dapat meningkatkan nafsu makan dan meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh. Namun pemberian tersebut menimbulkan trauma psikologis karena diberikan secara paksa. Karya inovatif jamu cekok dibuat menjadi jelly yang menjadi makanan favorit anak-anak namun memiliki manfaat untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan dan kekebalan tubuh. Tujuan: untuk mengatasi permasalahan stunting dan menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan pada masyarakat Desa Joton, Jogonalan, Klaten. Tujuannya untuk mengatasi permasalahan stunting dan menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan pada masyarakat Desa Joton, Jogonalan, Klaten. Metode: Kegiatan pelatihan jelly jamu cekok dilaksanakan selama 2 hari pada tanggal 3 Juni dan 6 Juni 2024 bertempat di Aula Dea Joton Jogonalan Klaten. Pesertanya adalah seluruh kader kesehatan tradisional dan ibu balita yang mempunyai anak stunting atau gizi buruk, atau bahkan penderita gizi buruk berat. Kegiatan hari pertama meliputi pelatihan pembuatan jeli herbal dan materi stunting, sedangkan kegiatan hari kedua fokus pada pelatihan kewirausahaan. Evaluasi dilakukan pada tanggal 18 Juni 2024 untuk menilai produk jamu cekok jelly hasil karya peserta pelatihan. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan pelatihan pembuatan jamu cekok jeli dan kewirausahaan selama 2 hari, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan seluruh peserta. Selain itu, balita gizi buruk dan stunting yang diberikan jeli jamu cekok menunjukkan peningkatan nafsu makan dan penambahan berat badan kurang lebih 1 kg dalam waktu 2 minggu. Kesimpulan: Pelatihan jelly jamu cekok dan kewirausahaan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam mengatasi permasalahan nafsu makan pada balita yang menjadi akar permasalahan stunting, serta dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat dari penjualan jelly jamu cekok.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DAN PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF MELALUI POLA MAKAN DAN GAYA HIDUP SEHAT
Authors: Utami Budhi
Published: February 2025

Budaya literasi di Indonesia menjadi persoalan yang sangat menarik untuk diperbincangkan. Mengingat budaya literasi di Indonesia masih rendah, belum membudaya, dan belum mendarah daging di kalangan masyarakat. Ditengah melesatnya budaya populer, buku tidak pernah lagi menjadi prioritas utama. Bahkan masyarakat lebih mudah menyerap budaya berbicara dan mendengar, dari pada membaca kemudian menuangkannya dalam bentuk tulisan. Masyarakat Indonesia masih lebih banyak didominasi oleh budaya komunikasi lisan atau budaya tutur. Masyarakat cenderung lebih senang menonton HP dengan update status dan mengikuti siaran televisi daripada membaca (Suswandari, 2018). Pada mata kuliah Ilmu Gizi yang membahas tentang Peran Posyandu dalam upaya pencegahan stunting dan penyakit degeneratif,  mahasiswa  melakukan observasi kegiatan posyandu balita dan lansia (ILP) di desa Mojoroto Kecamatan Mojoroto Kota Kediri, dengan harapan agar mahasiswa mampu mengaplikasikan materi pada topik Dampak Gizi Buruk terhadap kesehatan manusia serta upaya lansia menjaga kesehatan. Hidup sehat merupakan harapan dan dambaan dari setiap manusia normal bukan hanya sehat secara statis namun juga sehat secara dinamis. Pola hidup sehat dipengaruhi oleh jenis makanan yang dikonsumsi serta aktifitas olahraga, kemampuan berkomunikasi maupun menjalin hubungan silaturahim bagi lansia.  ataupun kebugaran jasmani serta  Upaya kebugaran jasmani adalah upaya kesehatan yang memanfaatkan aktivitas fisik untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Aktivitas fisik atau olahraga merupakan sebagian dari kebutuhan pokok dalam kehidupan sehari-hari khususnya peningkatan taraf kesehatan yang menurut nenek moyang kita adalah sebagian dari porsi hidup kita. Namun dengan peningkatan dan perkembangan di dunia teknologi sekarang ini, memudahkan semua kegiatan sehingga menyebabkan kita kurang bergerak (low body movement) atau sering disebut dengan istilah hypokinetic, seperti penggunaan remote control, komputer, lift, escalator, transportasi, dan peralatan canggih lainnya tanpa diimbangi dengan aktifitas fisik., yang berakibat mempengaruhi terjadinya gejala hypokinetik yang mendorong terbentuknya gumpalan di aliran darah sehingga mempengaruhi terjadinya penyakit degeneratif seperti dibetes mellitus, hipertensi, stroke pada lansia
Pelestarian Olahraga Tradisional di Kota Kediri melalui FORDESWITA sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Potensi Perkembangan Ekonomi Berbasis Pariwisata
Authors: Puspodari Puspodari , Himawanto Wasis , Junaidi Slamet , Atrup Atrup , Sukmana Abdian Asgi , Lusianti Septyaning , Kurniawan Rafli Qaulan
Published: February 2025

Kota Kediri memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan wisata Sumber Jiput telah berhasil meraih Anugerah Desa Wisata Indonesia (ADWI) 2024. Bertengger di 300 besar desa wisata dari total 6.061 desa di seluruh Indonesia. Wisata Sumber Jiput Kota Kediri tidak hanya menjadi destinasi wisata yang menarik, tetapi juga menjadi percontohan dalam pengembangan kawasan wisata berkelanjutan.Sumber Jiput memadukan keindahan alam dan kearifan lokal dengan tetap memperhatikan kelestarian ekologis, sehingga menjadikannya destinasi wisata yang semakin diminati. Selain itu yang tidak kalah penting salah satu alasan utamanya adalah karena Kota Kediri dikenal sebagai kota yang menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai toleransi. Ini dibuktikan dengan keberhasilan mempertahankan posisi 10 besar kota paling toleran selama tiga tahun berturut-turut. Toleransi inilah yang menjadi fondasi kuat bagi terciptanya suasana yang kondusif untuk pengembangan pariwisata. Hal ini merupakan langkah yang sangat tepat untuk menjawab kebutuhan pasar saat ini. Masyarakat bisa lebih dekat dengan aktivitas olahraga dan ekosistem pariwisata, sekaligus menikmati kuliner khas Kota Kediri yang kian berkembang. Melalui acara Fordeswita harapannya dapat semakin memperkenalkan potensi wisata Kota Kediri. Khususnya Sumber Jiput kepada masyarakat luas sekaligus meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui perkembangan ekonomi berbasis pariwisata.
Use of stem cells in the recovery of neurodegenerative diseases: Advances and clinical barriers
Authors: Lucas Santos Santana  , Jeniffer Aparecida de Morais Rodrigues  , Carolina Fátima Gioia Nava  , Weliton Fernandes Rodrigues Júnior  , Lucas Oliveira Silva  , Marinaldo Soares Leite
Published: February 2025

Neural stem cells, a type of multipotent cell, can generate neurons and glial cells, contributing to nervous tissue repair. Additionally, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be reprogrammed from the patient’s own cells, reducing the risk of rejection and enabling personalized therapies. Studies investigate the injection of these cells into the brain to replace lost neurons, modulate inflammation, and promote the release of neurotrophic factors that protect remaining neurons. Thus, the objective of this study is to evaluate the potential of stem cells in neural regeneration and neuroprotection in neurodegenerative diseases, exploring their therapeutic applicability and the challenges involved. This study was conducted through a literature review, analyzing scientific articles published in the last five years. The search was carried out in major scientific databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and SciELO, ensuring a comprehensive and up-to-date selection on the application of stem cells in neurodegenerative diseases. Findings suggest that, in addition to gene therapy, the use of stem cells can be an effective tool in treating various neurodegenerative diseases, with the potential to restore neuronal function and improve patients’ quality of life. The combination of gene and cell therapies represents a promising frontier in regenerative medicine, especially for diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Huntington’s, ALS, and others, with the promise of significant advancements in treating these debilitating conditions. However, the prospects for using stem cells in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases continue to grow, offering renewed hope for millions of patients. If technical obstacles are overcome, stem cells could become a crucial tool in regenerative medicine, providing new therapeutic options and improving the quality of life for patients affected by these devastating diseases.
Nanomaterials in structural engineering: Strength and durability enhancements
Authors: Rekha N
Published: February 2025

The integration of nanomaterials in structural engineering has revolutionized the construction industry by significantly enhancing the strength, durability, and sustainability of building materials. The incorporation of nanoparticles such as nano-silica, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene oxide, nano-alumina, and titanium dioxide has led to substantial improvements in mechanical properties, including increased compressive and tensile strength, reduced porosity, and enhanced resistance to environmental degradation. These nanomaterials play a critical role in refining the microstructure of cementitious composites, optimizing hydration processes, and improving thermal and chemical stability. This paper provides a comprehensive review of various nanomaterials used in structural engineering, highlighting their mechanisms of reinforcement at the molecular level. The advantages of nanotechnology in construction materials, such as improved workability, crack resistance, self-healing capabilities, and energy efficiency, are discussed in detail. Additionally, challenges associated with the large-scale implementation of nanomaterials, including cost constraints, potential health hazards, and long-term durability concerns, are critically analyzed. Furthermore, the study incorporates case studies and experimental data to demonstrate the practical applications of nanotechnology in real-world construction projects. These case studies illustrate the role of nanomaterials in enhancing the performance of concrete, steel, and composite structures, leading to more resilient and sustainable infrastructure. Finally, future research directions are explored, focusing on the development of eco-friendly and cost-effective nanomaterials, advancements in nanotechnology-enabled self-sensing materials, and the potential for 3D printing applications in construction. The findings of this paper contribute to the growing body of knowledge in nanotechnology-driven structural engineering, emphasizing its transformative impact on the construction industry and paving the way for next-generation smart and sustainable materials.
Artificial intelligence in healthcare: revolutionizing precision medicine, predictive analytics, and ethical considerations in autonomous diagnostics
Authors: Rishi Reddy Kothinti
Published: February 2025

The healthcare field has undergone a profound transformation with the advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology. This technology has revolutionized disease recognition and medical approaches, leading to customized treatments and disease forecast predictions. This document delves into the applications of AI in healthcare, particularly its role in precise medical treatments, prognostic forecasting, and self-operating diagnostic systems. It explores both the positive aspects and the challenges that come with these advancements. Healthcare professionals are reaping the benefits of AI technologies, particularly its machine learning and deep learning models, which aid in early disease detection and the generation of specific treatment options backed by data-based clinical support.
AI advancements in healthcare significantly enhance the efficiency of care by analyzing extensive patient databases to select the best treatment solutions. The predictive analysis capabilities of AI help healthcare providers identify potential health-related threats before they escalate, leading to improved patient outcomes. The automation of tasks through AI diagnostic tools, such as imaging and pathology evaluation, not only reduces human errors but also speeds up medical identification, providing reassurance and security to both healthcare providers and patients.
AI deployment in healthcare systems creates multiple benefits but generates various practical and ethical issues for health services. A proper solution to data privacy problems, methods to handle algorithmic bias, and ways to hold entities accountable are necessary conditions to ensure fair and responsible utilization. For healthcare providers and patient trust to develop, it is essential to implement regulatory standards and transparent AI modeling systems.
The paper underscores the necessity of a prudent protocol that harnesses AI capabilities while mitigating associated risks. The healthcare industry can fully leverage AI-based innovations for precise medication, enhanced forecasting, and patient care through a concentrated focus on ethical consolidation and model improvement. This emphasis on ethics is crucial in ensuring the responsible and fair utilization of AI in healthcare, making the audience feel the importance of ethical considerations in AI deployment.
Kesediaan Masyarakat Membayar Lebih (Willingness To Pay) di Kawasan Pariwisata Candi Muaro Jambi
Authors: Saputra Ady , Mursalin Ayub , Arifa’ilah Syaiful Imam
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Wilingness to Pay Masyarakat Di Kawasan Percandian Muaro Jambi dan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kesediaan membayar harga lebih tiket masuk diKawasan percandian Muaro Jambi. Skripsi ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif Deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus dengan pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi,penyebaran link argis 123 dan dokumentasi.Dari penelitian yang dilakukan penulis memperoleh hasil penelitian yaitu pertama, Hasil olahan data dari responden menunjukan kemampuan rata-rata kesediaan membayar lebih harga tiket masuk di kawasan pariwisata candi muaro jambi responden adalah Rp. 2.700. Dengan harga tiket awal Rp.9000 dan harga karcis parkir roda 2 Rp.2000, roda 4 Rp. 5000 dan roda 6 Rp 10.000.kedua,Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap willingness To Pay kawasan Percandian Muaro Jambi yaitu sebagai berikut,factor pengembangan fasiltas di kawasan pariwisata candi Muaro Jambi dan Faktor pemeliharaan fasilitas di kawasan pariwisata candi Muaro Jambi.
Optimalisasi dan Pengembangan Pariwisata Pasca Covid-19 di Kota Jambi
Authors: Tessya Tessya Yunita Siregar , Alfisyahri Nuri
Published: February 2025

This article aims to find out the government's strategy in optimizing and developing post-Covid-19 tourism in Jambi City. Tourism optimization and development are expected to be able to provide benefits, especially for the community. The tourism sector is a development sector in the economic field that has a significant impact on the country's economy. Optimization is a person's effort to improve or maximize one's goals with certain limits. Development is an effort that is carried out in detail and directed to make and improve so that it becomes better. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The results showed that the government's strategy in optimizing and developing tourism in the city of Jambi after Covid-19 by conducting training for tourist villages and recording tourism objects in the city of Jambi. Tourism village training is an improvement in the quality of human resources. It has become a necessity in improving human resources and the training has been designed according to the needs to be achieved. There are 7 tourist villages that will be developed in Jambi City in increasing tourist visits, including Ekajaya Berseri Tourism Village, Ekajaya Empowered Tourism Village, Lake Sipin Tourism Village, Makalam Tourism Village, Umah Sinau Tourism Village, Buluran Range Tourism Village, Tanjung Sari Organic Tourism Village. Good Tourism Object Data Collection can determine the right strategy in optimizing and developing tourism in Jambi City.
FEATURES OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SPECTRAL ANALYSIS METHOD FOR PROCESSING VIBRAOACUSTIC CONTROL DATA
Authors: Yalanskyi O.A. , Kyrychenko O.V. , Slashchova O.A. , Barabanov S.S. , Brizheniuk V.S.
Published: February 2025

Problem statement. The main trend in the development of vibroacoustic technology for monitoring geotechnical objects is aimed at automating the receipt, transmission, collection and processing of information. However, the mathematical apparatus and algorithms for digital processing of vibroacoustic signals require further development. Purpose of the study. Definition of features and development of algorithms for the implementation of the spectral analysis method for vibroacoustic monitoring of the geotechnical system functioning safety. Methods. Analysis and generalization of data, analytical and laboratory studies of acoustic signals oscillograms, methods for constructing digital environmental control systems. Research results. The methods and algorithms used in systems for monitoring the state of rocks, mine workings, underground and surface structures are investigated. Digital signal processing algorithms usually include filtering and spectral analysis of input data. The features of the spectral analysis method implementation for processing vibroacoustic monitoring data of a geotechnical system are determined. It is established that a decaying aperiodic signal can be considered as a superposition of multiplications of imaginary periodic signals and shifted single rectangular pulses. In this case, the frequency of the first oscillation mode is inversely proportional to the double thickness of the studied elements of the geotechnical system. To control the characteristics of pulsed acoustic signals, in contrast to the previously known method, which uses one measurement during the partition interval and manual construction of point fields, it is proposed to use a series of points at each of the time intervals of signal change and analyze the relationships between the spectrum of the real aperiodic signal and the spectra of its imaginary periodic components. Algorithms for automatic analysis of vibroacoustic response spectrograms and calculating control parameters using the discrete ordinate method are developed. The method is implemented by sequential cyclic processing of the signal from high frequencies to low frequencies, followed by division into time intervals, within each of which the change in the deviation value is taken as the period of the unquenchable oscillatory process. Scientific novelty. The methodology for identifying hidden damage in structural elements of buildings and structures has been further developed, which is distinguished by taking into account the parameters of vibroacoustic control of the destruction consequences and assessing the risks of the structures stability loss. Practical significance. The research results make it possible to improve the method for assessing changes in the structure of the medium as a result of the occurrence of observed and hidden systems of cracks using vibroacoustic monitoring.
STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF ACCELERATED COOLING ON THE KINETICS OF DESTRUCTION OF LOW-CARBON LOW-ALLOY STEELS
Authors: Beketov O.V. , Laukhin D.V. , Osypchuk M.M. , Pomazan A.R. , Radko O.V.
Published: February 2025

The development of modern construction places ever-increasing demands on the properties of materials: improving their mechanical and corrosion characteristics. A special place in the wide range of issues related to the problem of operational reliability of welded metal structures is occupied by the study of the ability of materials to resist destruction under static and dynamic loads. At the same time, the material's resistance to crack propagation in it is determined by its structure, namely the morphological features of the fine structure: the size of the structural components, the dispersion and distribution of non-metallic inclusions, the type of intraphase and interphase boundaries. That is why the study of the relationship between the morphological features of the structural components and the characteristics of destruction is of great importance. From this point of view, one of the most interesting structural components is bainite, because steels with a bainite structure have high strength with satisfactory plasticity. That is why the improvement of the properties of high-strength rolled products from low-carbon steels for welded building metal structures by elucidating the fundamental relationships between the mechanisms of the formation of the fine structure of the specified steels and the kinetics of fracture propagation is an urgent problem from both a scientific and an economic point of view. Purpose of the article. determining the relationship between post-deformation cooling regimes, the final structure and morphology of fracture surfaces of rolled metal from low-carbon, low-alloy steels. Conclusion. A set of studies on the relationship between the structural state and the morphology of the fracture surfaces of low-carbon, low-alloy steels has been conducted. It was established that an increase in the cooling rate leads to an increase in the percentage content of the products of bainite and martensitic mechanisms of transformation of undercooled austenite. At the same time, it is shown that the geometric size of the corresponding colonies also increases simultaneously with the percentage number. By using macrofractographic analysis, it is shown that the destruction of all samples occurs mainly by a brittle mechanism. At the same time, the results of the microfractographic analysis showed the presence of a certain correlation between the geometric sizes of the bainite and/or martensite colonies and the sizes of the areas of quasi-brittle fracture. The presence of such a correlation may indicate that in the process of destruction, plastic deformation is localized in areas that have an increased level of internal energy, in particular within the colonies of bainite and/or martensite.
NEW WAYS TO DESIGN A TYPOGRAPHIC PORTRAIT IN ADOBE PHOTOSHOP RASTER AND ADOBE ILLUSTRATOR VECTOR GRAPHICS EDITORS
Authors: Varchenko Yu.E.
Published: February 2025

Problem statement. This article examines in detail ways to improve the methods of developing a typographic portrait in the Adobe Photoshop raster graphics editor and Adobe Illustrator vector graphics editor, which allow reducing the complexity of the portrait development process, simplifying this process and improving the quality of the final image. Such solutions are due to the fact that the work on creating design projects requires a lot of labor, is characterized by labor intensity and significant emotional stress, which ultimately affects productivity and quality of work and can become a source of occupational diseases. Research objective. Development of effective methods for creating a typographic portrait in raster and vector graphics editors, which will reduce the complexity of the development process, simplify this process and improve the quality of the image when designing a typographic portrait. Methodology. The methodological basis of the research is based on the use of general scientific research methods: analysis, comparison, generalization of various ideas and proposals of domestic and foreign scientists on the problems of determining ways to reduce the complexity of work, simplify the development process and improve image quality when designing a typographic portrait in vector and raster graphics editors. Conclusions. The proposed method for developing a typographic portrait in the Adobe Photoshop raster graphics editor allows you to reduce the complexity of work by reducing the number of operations and tools used. In the proposed method of developing a typographic portrait in the vector graphics editor Adobe Illustrator, reducing the complexity of the typographic portrait development process, simplifying this process, and improving the quality of the final image is achieved by eliminating additional programs for photo processing and converting text into curves for transforming letters along the selected photo contours.
Pendampingan Lean Canvas Business sebagai Strategi Pertumbuhan Berkelanjutan UMKM Kuliner Kota Batam
Authors: Ulfah Mutia , Oktarici Eddo Nanda , Devano â Alrido Martha , Putri Ancala Laras , Rahman Fuad Arif , Lawita â Nadia Fathurrahmi , Sinaga Inggrid Wahyuni , Sabrina â Nova , Lestari Anggun Dwi , Syafriandana Dava , Ananda Lyra , Ranendra â Muhammad Egha Octa , Yuliana Natasha , Wahyuni Ninda
Published: February 2025

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are vital in the Indonesian economy, especially in Batam City. The culinary sector, as one of the drivers of the creative economy, needs help in terms of business management and business legality. Bizhub Polibatam as a Center of Excellence in Business & Community Service under Polibatam to strengthen the entrepreneurial ecosystem and support the growth of MSME business foundations, especially in Batam Island. This community service activity aims to assist culinary MSME players in Batam City in designing business models using the Lean Canvas method and facilitating making Business Identification Numbers (NIB). This program involves 20 culinary MSMEs in Batam City. The activity results showed an increased understanding of MSME players about business models and the importance of business legality, with 100% of participants successfully assisting in making NIB and creating a Lean Canvas model in their business.