bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Motivasiterhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Bank BJB Cabang Tangerang
Authors: Parashakti Ryani Dhyan , Setiawan Dede Irfan
Published: February 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style and motivation on employee performance. The object of this study are employees of Bank bjb Branch Tangerang. This study was conducted on 64 respondents using quantitative descriptive approach. Therefore, the analysis of the data used is the statistical analysis in the form of multiple linear regression.The results of this study addressed that in partial leadership style and motivation have a significant effect on employee performance. This is evidenced from the results of the partial test (t test) to address the significance of the two independent variables that support the hypothesis. Therefore, the test results on this study can be accepted by the statement that the influence of leadership style and motivation have a significant effect on employee performance bjb Bank Branch Tangerang.
THE IMPORTANCE OF ADDITIONAL MID SWING TOE CLEARANCE FOR AMPUTEES
Authors: Lechler Knut , Kristjansson Kristleifur
Published: February 2019

Increased prosthetic hip to toe distance and insufficient mid swing toe clearance of a prosthetic foot is a well-recognized inadequacy for lower limb prosthesis users with wide and possible grave consequences on their ambulation capabilities.  Most important are increased risk of falls and abnormal compensatory gait patterns with secondary unwanted physical effect like generally deceased mobility, muscular-skeletal pain and joint degeneration, i.e. osteoarthritis, with possible significant health economic effect.  Even though insufficient toe clearance can be device related and technically or even intentionally induced for attaining equal length of the lower extremities in a neutral standing position or the stance phase, it is important to be aware of available technical solutions that can counteract the problem, like swing phase dorsiflexing feet, vacuum suspension systems, polycentric axis knees rather than single-axis knees and adequate knee flexion in early swing and swing-flexion assistance in the case of bionic knees.

Article PDf Link: https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cpoj/article/view/30813/23259

How to cite: Lechler K, and Kristjansson K. The importance of additional mid swing toe clearance for amputees. Canadian Prosthetics & Orthotics Journal. Volume1, Issue2, No.1, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33137/cpoj.v1i2.30813
REFLEKSI DIRI TERHADAP HUBUNGAN MANUSIA DAN ALAM SEBAGAI SUMBER INSPIRASI PENCIPTAAN KARYA SENI RUPA EKSPERIMENTAL
Authors: Sugiharto Farid Dwi Bagus , Isnanta Satriana Didiek
Published: February 2019

Creation of experimental art with the title "Self Reflection Against Human and Natural Relations" in the background of the writer's anxiety about the environmental damage caused by humans. From the source of the idea, the writer creates experimental fine arts that will be used as an awareness media on how important the role of nature is for the survival of living thing on earth.

The results of this creation are experimental installation with elements of painting, audio, video and motion installation to point a space. The processing of this final project refers to the method of creation of Henri Cholis which refers to Hawkins, namely that in the process of create there are three stages: exploration, imvising and forming.

 

Keywords: self-reflection, experimental art, nature damage

 
Eficácia do treinamento de baixa intensidade com restrição vascular no ganho de força muscular do quadrí­ceps femoral
Authors: Nascimento Junior Jorge Carlos Menezes , Rocha Isabely Audrey Queiróz , Dantas Janara Ludmylla Moraes
Published: February 2019

Introdução: O treinamento com restrição vascular é uma técnica que utiliza a restrição parcial de fluxo sanguí­neo durante treino resistido de baixa intensidade, com o intuito de desenvolver força muscular. Objetivo: Verificar a eficácia do treinamento com restrição vascular sobre o ganho de força do quadrí­ceps, por meio de uma revisão sistemática. Métodos: Foram seguidas as recomendações da declaração PRISMA. Uma busca sistemática nos bancos de dados virtuais Pubmed, PEDro e Scielo, foi executada por dois pesquisadores cegos entre si. Foram utilizados os seguintes descritores combinados: ciências da saúde (DeCs): Blood, Regional Blood Flow, Muscle Strength. A pesquisa ocorreu durante os meses de agosto e setembro de 2018. A qualidade dos estudos foi avaliada pela escala de qualidade PEDro. Resultados: Três artigos atenderam aos critérios de elegibilidade e foram incluí­dos na revisão. As pesquisas inclusas caracterizavam-se como ensaios clí­nicos randomizados e presença de grupo controle, todas obtiveram nota superior í  6 na escala PEDro. Conclusão: Os estudos não possibilitaram conclusões concretas acerca da eficácia do treinamento de baixa intensidade com restrição do fluxo sanguí­neo sobre a força muscular, o número reduzido de artigos com alto rigor metodológico também influenciou diretamente nos resultados da pesquisa.
Ní­vel de satisfação com a imagem corporal, sintomas de ansiedade e depressão de estudantes do curso de Educação Fí­sica em Teresina/PI
Authors: Lima Laura Stephane de Oliveira , Nogueira Marcela Araújo Sá , Vieira Cláudia Maria da Silva , Costa Mara Jordana Magalhães
Published: February 2019

Introdução: A imagem corporal é definida como a imagem que se tem na mente sobre o tamanho e a forma do próprio corpo, incluindo sentimentos em relação a essas caracterí­sticas e as partes constituintes do corpo. Objetivo: Analisar o ní­vel de satisfação da imagem corporal e relacionar com os sintomas de ansiedade e depressão de estudantes do curso de Educação Fí­sica da Universidade Federal do Piauí­. Métodos: A pesquisa foi do tipo quantitativo, descritivo. A amostra foi composta por 50 acadêmicos do curso de Educação Fí­sica da UFPI. Para a coleta dos dados, inicialmente foi aplicada a escala de nove silhuetas, e em seguida o questionário que avalia os sintomas de ansiedade e depressão (EHAD). Utilizou-se o teste do qui-quadrado para as análises inferenciais com o ní­vel de significância p < 0,05. O software utilizado foi o STATA 12.0. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que a maioria dos estudantes pesquisados era do sexo masculino (56%) e 70% dos estudantes estavam insatisfeitos com sua imagem corporal. Em relação aos sintomas de ansiedade e depressão, 36% dos pesquisados foram classificados como prováveis de apresentar alguma caracterí­stica da ansiedade e somente 4% foram classificados como possí­veis de ter alguma caracterí­stica da depressão. Não foram observadas associações estatisticamente significativas da imagem corporal com a ansiedade (p = 0,764) e nem com a depressão (p = 0,529). Conclusão: Assim, pode-se observar que houve um elevado percentual de estudantes insatisfeitos e com prováveis sintomas de ansiedade, apesar de estaticamente essas variáveis não ter apresentado associação.
The archetypal ability of the psyche to transcode the ideal realities into the materialized
Authors: Yatsenko T. , Galushko L.
Published: February 2019

The preparation of a psychologist, in a psychoanalytic paradigm, involves getting acquainted with archetypal ability of the subject's psyche to be transcoded into visualized representatives with the preservation of information equivalents. Such visualized representatives may be different means of objectification, which include an archetypal intentionality (emotional non-indifference), in particular, a modeling, a psycho drawing "my tattoo", author's thematic drawings, reproductions of artistic canvases (offered to choose), etc. It is accentuated that unconscions simultanuously curtained contents are implicitly typical of materialized representants. The process of deep knowledge involves the emotional "revival" of the representant in a dialogical interaction with the respondent. The transcendentnis of information equivalents provides the independence of deep cognition from the peculiarities of metaforic simbolizing of psyche into visualized forms in connection with the invariance of their information equivalents, which should be taken into account by the psychologist in his practical work.

The article provides a fragment of psychoanalysis using reproductions of artistic canvases.
Surgical intervention in the complex treatment of patients with nonunion of the tibia
Authors: Bebykh O.
Published: February 2019

The work presents the results of treatment of 47 patients with nonunion of the tibia. Applied surgical treatment of the hearth, plastic, fixation of the fragments with a spin-rod core ring, and conservative treatment was performed. Promised results are obtained.

The purpose – to improve the results of treatment of patients with neoplasm of the tibia based on the introduction of literary data and properties of existing methods of surgical and conservative treatment based on analysis.

Surgical intervention in patients with tenderness of the tibia included treatment of the hearth, the use of as a plastic material a mixture of autopsigenic, hydroxyapatite, fibrin matrix PRF, hemostatic sponge;  fixation by knitting needles and rod machines.  The conservative component of the rehabilitation complex consisted of multimodal anesthesia, vitamin therapy, the use of antioxidants, kinesitherapy and physiotherapy.
Aggression as a violation of dialogic interaction in adolescence
Authors: Buchma V.
Published: February 2019

The article is dedicated to the research of the aggression as a violation of dialogic interaction in adolescence. It should be noted that aggression is considered as one of the ways to fill in the need for communication. The research results received witness the fact that aggressive behavior is the reason for interpersonal communication process complicacy. As a rule, children of the same age evade communication with their aggressive contemporaries, but adults blame them for conduct of the kind, intensifying aggression manifestation in their behavior. Interpersonal character talent plays a fundamental role in psychological development of an individual, in the process of his socialization and obtaining the necessary forms of social behavior by him. Interpersonal communication is not only the juvenile personality formation condition, but a fundamental sphere of his self-realization. At the very age it is more conscious and purposeful, obtaining subjective importance, and is noted for its selectivity, durability and moral explanation. Communicative ability not properly developed in the definite periods of time becomes evident in the next periods of a person’s lifetime and in his communicative activity, unable to be flexible to combine his activity with the activity of other people. The communication problem in adolescence has an important part as communication is the main activity of this age period and is considered to be fundamental in adolescent personality socialization. It is proved juvenile communicative ability formation to support the aggressive behavior level decrease. Communication ability process formation in adolescence requires the investigation of such aspects as a personal motivation, cognition, willing and conduct aspects. A conduct therapy, as one of the most effective juvenile behavior breaking correction method, can serve as the basis for communication training and an effective means of the communication ability formation.
Intellectual and creative development of a pupil 's personality in the process of educational activity (theoretical and methodological aspect)
Authors: Shakura S.D.
Published: February 2019

The article deals with the problem of intellectual and creative development of an individual in the educational process; it is paid attention to the peculiarities of organization of educational process, directed to formation of individual learning activity of a pupil.Intellectual and personal development of a pupil as a subject takes place in the process of formation of individual learning activity, which involves the pupils to possess as learning actions(goaldefinition, transformation, modeling, designing, control, assessment, correction) and meaningful actions (analysis, planning, reflection, generalization).For the implementation of individual learning activityit is also required general educational skills (writing, reading, counting, ability to work with a textbook, etc.). In other words, we can say that educational activity is an activity on self-change of own knowledge and skills, its result – those increments which occurred during its implementation in the intellectual self-development of the subject. The essence of these changes – to acquire by pupils new abilities in the process of mastering some other ways of actions with the system of scientific notionswhich the pupil learns. The formation of individual learning activity of pupils occurs only with properly organized training, which is based on such methodological provisions as training in zone of proximal development, activity forms of training, communicative collective-distributed type of learning activity; the leading role of theoretical knowledge in determining of learning activity content; focus of control and evaluation activities on the formation of reflective control and adequate self-assessment. In the system unity of these provisions communicative-activity approach performs integrative function. It provides formation of individual learning activity of pupils and, as a result, their intellectual and creative development.
The adoption of educational and professional task and professional development
Authors: Prorok N.V.
Published: February 2019

In the article is show the results of experimental research of process acceptance and realization by a psychologist the education-professional problem, what is embedded in professional-practical task. Was proposed the psychological model of its process, the basic component of it is: the demands in the self-changing, motivational-target formation «desire for self-improvement», the problematization of  available forms and means of professional activity, the ability to the solving of new educational-professional tasks. Was showed that the formulation of the specific perceived education-professional problem is doing when the personality desire to the self-development is available. Just because of it skills and abilities takes some practical direction – to the realization of the aim. Was substantiated that the solving of professional-practical task which was formed in professional life is not realize without the access to the educational space.  That’s why the professional self-development is realizing in the context  of self-education, what becomes a tool of the self-development. Are outlined the main types of professional development of practical psychologists (follow the criteria of the presence of a desire for self-improvement): «adaptive» – the subject is ready to set the teaching and educational tasks which are «into» the professional function and direction to the improve of the existing competencies; «active» – the specialist  set the teaching and educational tasks which aimed to expansion of competencies which are formed and used; «protective» – declaration of intention to work with itself, the teaching and educational tasks are not setting; «passive» – the person declarates the absence of desire to work for self-improvement. The behavior of professional within other types of professional development can have a positive or negative influence to professional activity.
Features of psychological accompaniment for parents affecting children with Down’s Syndrome
Authors: Sokolova H.B.
Published: February 2019

Research of the peculiarities of psychological accompaniment of parents raising children with Down's syndrome is becoming topical in modern psychological and pedagogical science. The unstable emotional state parents of special children can cause personal and social problems of the individual. In our research a theoretical look is presented to the indicated problem. Factors, influencing on prosperity of parents, educative children with the Down's syndrome, are certain. On results research drawn conclusion about the necessity of creation of model of psychological accompaniment of children with the Down's syndrome, contains the blocks of research of children and parents and includes the tasks of research of personality, emotional and social-behavioral spheres
Specific psychological features of anxiety disorders in patients with otosclerosis
Authors: Iakovleva N. Y.
Published: February 2019

The dissertation study addresses specific psychological features of anxiety disorders in patients with otosclerosis.

The research findings as based on theoretical analysis are justified and unveil specific psychological features of anxiety disorders in patients with otosclerosis. The diagnostic criteria for anxiety disorders were chosen according to the DSM-5 international diagnostic classification.

Anxiety disorders as resulted from otosclerosis have been proven to cause psychological and emotional disorders which can be accompanied by specific mental and behavioral disorders, and poor social adaptation.

The study reveals that patients with otosclerosis who suffer from specific types of anxiety disorders (panic attack, panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, agoraphobia, specific phobia) exhibit specific psychological features. This questionnaire was used as a screening instrument and a research method in the determination of the anxiety disorders in patients with otosclerosis, during which it was confirmed to be fully consistent with the tasks assigned. A psychocorrectional program has been developed to overcome and correct of anxiety disorders in patients with otosclerosis, which can be used by psychotherapists and medical psychologists in medical institutions.

The proposed sophisticated approach to empirical study of specific psychological features of anxiety disorders in patients with otosclerosis who suffer from hearing impairment can be used not only clinically but also can be used for the provision of psychological support and for selecting risk groups for further psycho-diagnostics and psycho-correction.

As a result of factor analysis of the patients under study, a four-factor model was constructed that revealed the different nature of anxiety disorders, and the effectiveness and effectiveness of the psycho-correction program was proved.

The dissertation sets forth the proofs of the hypothesis that anxiety disorders arise both as a result of negative effects of otosclerosis and as a result of psychotraumatic experiences associated with otosclerosis and determine the pathological and genetic mechanisms that give rise to psychosomatic pathology in patients with otosclerosis.
Research of psychological features of future doctors emotional sphere
Authors: Lazurenko O.
Published: February 2019

The article is focused on the theoretical synthesis and empirical results of the investigation to determine the psychological characteristics of the future doctors’ emotional competence formation. The analysis of Research of Psychological features of future doctor emotional sphere in the context of professional development is present. Development of emotional sphere and the formation of emotional competence of doctors’ is one of the areas of professional formation. Psychological and pedagogical components forming emotional competence of future medical worker are studied. The article discusses studies of the formation of the emotional sphere student. The components of emotional competence (cognitive, social, regulatory, empathy), and their importance in physician’s professional activities were studied. The psychological characteristics of the emotional sphere of future doctor students in connection with the professional orientation are analyzed. The scientific understanding of the emotional sphere development of future specialist doctor was presented. It provides a new perspective on the problem of place and role of emotional competence in the structure of physicians’ professional activity.
The effectiveness of the enterprise corporate management system: the socio-economic aspect and the evaluation methodology
Authors: Perevozova I.V. , Obelnytska Kh.V. , Perevozova D.D. , Plikhtiak A.V.
Published: February 2019

Within the scope of the article a number of author's researches on the further development of methodological approaches to the construction of the overall integral indicator of the socio-economic efficiency of the enterprise corporate governance system are based on taxonomic analysis. 

The author's approach allowed to reveal partial integral coefficients of the social and economic components of the overall integral indicator of the socioeconomic efficiency of the enterprise corporate governance system, the main directions of increasing the socioeconomic efficiency of the enterprise corporate governance system on the basis of partial equalization of the negative influence of disintegrate and the supportive effect of stimulating factors. 

The method of estimating the synergy effect of the combination of social and economic aspects of the system of corporate governance of entities and subdivisions of the system is developed, which, unlike the others, allows determining the level of coherence and organization of interaction of its elements in the process of functioning, taking into account changes in time.
Dialectics of medical and society interaction: development prospects
Authors: Lantukh A.P. , Merkulova N.F. , Solomennyk G.O. , Mohylenets O.I.
Published: February 2019

The article reveals that on the basis of modern interaction of medicine and society, the nature of human’s disease is increasingly determined by social causes, so the Hippocratic model has already been worked out and the transition to a self-regulatory and preventive model becomes relevant. However, modern society more and more requires genetic engineering. It is interested in genomic analysis, gene therapy, and hence the issue of genetic safety is becoming even more acute, especially in aspects of identifying the risk factors for genetic pathology and preparing recommendations for their prevention. Therefore, in the depths of self-regulatory and preventive model, predictive medicine emerges as a protection of human life that prevents the risk of disease and the transmission of diseases to subsequent generations. This encourages further transformation of medicine model, namely, the preventive. In comparison with preventive medicine, it has a larger volume, more filled with social content. Preventive medicine must prevent unwanted illnesses; respond instantly to all technical inventions that are directly related to the person, protection and preservation of his health. Therefore, precisely in preventive medicine some efforts of not only physicians can and should be merged, but also of other specialists: physicists, chemists, biologists, philosophers, theologians and other specialists.
Special features of the outpatient forensic psychiatric examination in civil proceedings according to the Varna district court docket for the period 2007-2012
Authors: Dzhordzhanova A.
Published: February 2019

Summary: In recent years, in connection with reconsideration of the place of forensic psychiatry among other expert sciences, the apparent deficit of research in the field of forensic psychiatric examination methodology has been noted. The outpatient forensic psychiatric examination as well as other court expertises are procedural tools for collecting and verifying evidence in criminal and civil proceedings. The aim of the article is to examine the peculiarities of an outpatient expertise and the difficulties in preparing the post-mortem forensic psychiatric examinations in civil proceedings. Material: 327 individuals, certified by experts with subsequent judgments delivered by Varna District Court for the period 2007-2012, were examined. Methods: a specially designed card for collecting data from the certified individuals surveyed by: forensic psychiatric examinations, parts of disease histories, psychological research, and court decisions. Results: a post-mortem expert opinion is particularly complex due to the absence of the object of study and the conclusion is based on evidence from the case file. In a number of cases, a common difficulty in preparing post-mortem forensic psychiatric examination is the absence of medical documentation. The objectification of the status of the individual under examination during the act or during the conclusion of a civil act in such circumstances is significantly complicated and it is impossible to characterize the individual and the mental health. This raises the question of creating a national electronic database that provides timely and reliable access in case of preparation documents of expert significance, as well as a single institute for forensic expertise.
Professional consciousness as a factor in the regulation of the professional activity of atterneys
Authors: Hulbs O.A. , Kobets O.V.
Published: February 2019

In that article is considered the professional consciousness and its development in the activity of attorney. It was opening the psychological analysis of the special advocate’s activity. The professional consciousness of advocate is characterized like an insight intellectual subject’s model, in what from the one hand describes the sense of the law norms of society, and from another hand is formed the programs purposeful law’s executive activity. In the professional consciousness of the personality of the attorney are connected display and regulatory areas of the psyche. The psychological mechanism of interaction of the reflective (theoretical) sphere of professional consciousness with its regulatory sphere is extremely complicated, but it is revealed through the methods of system analysis. One example of the use of system-activity analysis can serve as the theory of phased formation of mental activities (P. Ya Halperin). The use of this method allows deeper to reveal the stages of development of professional consciousness of the attorney’s personality. The professional activity of an attorney is characterized by an extraordinary variety of solvable tasks. This activity is primarily related to the norms of law, and some of its types contain the following concepts: law enforcement activities, human rights activities, and so on. In that article is considered the professional consciousness and its development in the activity of attorney. It was opening the psychological analysis of the special advocate’s activity. The professional consciousness of advocate is characterized like an insight intellectual subject’s model, in what from the one hand describes the sense of the law norms of society, and from another hand is formed the programs purposeful law’s executive activity. In the professional consciousness of the personality of the attorney are connected display and regulatory areas of the psyche. The psychological mechanism of interaction of the reflective (theoretical) sphere of professional consciousness with its regulatory sphere is extremely complicated, but it is revealed through the methods of system analysis. One example of the use of system-activity analysis can serve as the theory of phased formation of mental activities (P. Ya Halperin). The use of this method allows deeper to reveal the stages of development of professional consciousness of the attorney’s personality. The professional activity of an attorney is characterized by an extraordinary variety of solvable tasks. This activity is primarily related to the norms of law, and some of its types contain the following concepts: law enforcement activities, human rights activities, and so on.
Organizational and legal structure of the financial system of Ukraine by the spheres of financial relations
Authors: Harust Yu.V.
Published: February 2019

It was done a research in regard to determination of definition “financial system” as legal category. Peculiarities of society relations, which are formed in financial activity, were characterized. New apparition of the organization and legal structure of financial system of Ukraine according to spheres of relations was given in graphic form.
Dealing with the past in the context of joint environmental emergency management in the cross border region – overview of Serbian experience
Authors: Jovanović L. , Radović V.
Published: February 2019

This paper was written as a part of the part of the project No. III 43010 “Modulation of antioxidative metabolism in plants for improvement of plant abiotic stress tolerance and identification of new biomarkers for application in remediation and monitoring of degraded biotopes”, and project No. III 47009 “European integrations and social and economic changes in Serbian economy on the way to the EU”, financed by the Ministry of education, science and technological development of the Republic of Serbia, and COST Action European Network for Environmental Citizenship (ENEC) no 16229.
A prospective music teacher’s creative personality formation in the educational environment of the university
Authors: Kondratenko G.
Published: February 2019

The article deals with the specifics of a prospective music teacher’s creative personality formation in the educational environment of the university. The forms, the technologies of a creative personality development, the continuity of curricular and extracurricular activities are analyzed. Various creative tasks that are used in the process of studying of musical education methods are considered. The role of an artistic environment in forming a prospective music teacher’s creative personality is proven.
Competitive development of subjects of the agri-business: theory and practice
Authors: Mandych O. , Kalinichenko S. , Duyunova T. , Sekovoy O. , Mykytas A.
Published: February 2019

The necessity of practical use of the definition of "competitive development of subjects of the agribusiness" were proved and determined in the work. The theoretical essence of this concept allows it to be understood as a type of development, which, while maintaining the necessary level of economic efficiency and improving market positions in a competitive environment, is capable to shape the potential of increasing the competitiveness level in the long run through the use of strategies and the instruments of management strategies which oriented, first of all, on the formation of competitive advantages. It was proved that the provision of competitive development is possible through the introduction of strategic management tools, which suggests an understanding of the strategy as an integrated model of a specific long-term development direction. The principles of the formation of strategic management, which include guides of activity, both in the internal environment of the enterprise and in the external, were generalized and formed on the basis of the integrated methodological approach; approaches to managing competitiveness through the formation of certain competitive advantages; levels of adaptation of separate approaches and models, which will differ according to the fields of activity of the subject; general strategies, which are specified for the specifics of individual situational approaches in functional and operational load; a methodological approach based on the formation of strategic zones of economic activity of the subject of agribusiness, as well as on obtaining competitive advantages through the use of various innovative strategies of agribusiness. The concepts of generation, implementation, realization of strategic management of competitive development of subjects of the agribusiness were substantiated on the basis of the use of elements, components and tools of the possibilities of introducing logistic and marketing activities to the main production and commercial activity of economic entities in the field of agrarian production.
Style of conflict behavior for educational workers as factor of them subjective prosperity
Authors: Moskalyov M. , Moskaljova A.
Published: February 2019

In researching article were shown and researching so extraordinarily actual theme, that consists in illumination of scientific approaches in relation to subjective prosperity of both personality on the whole and workers of education, is considered in an offer article and investigational, in particular. Authorial position consists in a statement, that subjective prosperity of educational workers it depends on style of conflict behavior in a collective. The row of authors that studied the problem of productive conflicts in an educational environment is given. Psychological features and specific of concept "subjective prosperity" are analyzed personalities and "subjective prosperity" of educational workers. In the article methodologies of research of workers of education offer and reasonable on select subjects. Basic descriptions of conflict behavior of teachers were given and results were gotten. The analysis of the got results is conducted from positions of effective conflict that for the sake of receipt of subjective prosperity can use ineffective strategies of decision of conflicts. The mental condition of educational workers is analyzed. Intercommunication of conflict behavior style, features of mental conditions and state of subjective prosperity of educational workers is marked. One of further directions of scientific search the further analysis of intercommunication of style behavior in a conflict and state of subjective prosperity is envisaged for the leaders of educational organizations and determination of basic elements of their improvement. Undertaken an empiric study gave possibility to shine the urgent problems of teachers in area of origin of conflict situations. Research envisaged the complex use of such methodologies "Diagnostics of strategies of decision for conflict situations" of D. Johnson and F. Johnson and "Self-appraisal of mental conditions" of G. Izenk". Styles of conflict behavior of workers of education (compulsion, smoothing, avoidance, compromise, collaboration) and levels of formed for mental conditions (alarm, frustration, aggressiveness, rigidity) are certain. Ready results, give an opportunity to assert about intercommunication of style by conflict behavior, features of mental conditions and state of subjective prosperity of educational workers. It follows to consider the given description of the state of subjective prosperity the main result of the conducted analysis, depending on style of conflict behavior of educational workers. It is thus well-proven that the successful use and effective management of conflict behavior styles can provide subjective prosperity of educational workers in end-point. The leaders of educational organizations and determination of basic elements of their improvement have a possible study of intercommunication of style of behavior in a conflict and state of subjective prosperity in further researches.
Administration of the system for prevention and counteraction to customs offenses in Ukraine
Authors: Nagorichna O. , Kapitanets S. , Moldovan E.
Published: February 2019

The author's model of the system for prevention and counteraction to customs offenses is presented in the article for the first time. It is shown that this system is a two-element set, the components of which are the legal and regulatory framework in this area, and the state authorities authorized to perform state functions in the customs sphere that interact with each other and the external environment in order to ensure prevention and counteraction to the violation of customs rules. Two types of connections between elements of the system of prevention and counteraction to a customs offense are shown – unilateral and bilateral ties. The principles of administration of the preventing system and counteracting customs offenses in the Ukrainian state are analyzed by analyzing the content of such an element of the system as the state authorities in the customs sphere. As a result of this analysis, it has been established that in Ukraine, the prevention and counteraction of customs offenses is most urged by SFS. It was found out that in Ukrainian practice of preventing and counteracting customs offenses, SFS plays a predominantly preventive, prophylactic role rather than punitive role in studying the purpose and functional load of SFS. The author's vision of interconnectedness and interdependence of ties between the elements of the system of prevention and counteraction to customs offenses is developed: at the normative and legal level, tasks, functions, rights and responsibilities of SFS are fixed, while the latter holds the norm-setting initiative and implements it, thus changing the state and meaningful content of regulatory and legal support.
The legal status of a lawyer in the countries of the European Union
Authors: Nykytchenko N.
Published: February 2019

This article is devoted to the study of the theoretical and scientific-practical nature of the institution of representation in the EU countries and the development of proposals based on them on improving the legal status of a lawyer in Ukraine, taking into account the best European practice. The place of the advocacy in the modern legal system can be characterized as one of the ways of self-restraint of state power through the creation and functioning of an independent human rights institution that promotes its activities by fulfilling the constitutional function of the state – the realization and protection of human rights and freedoms. The constitutional and legal status allows advocates to participate in ensuring the rights not only of everyone, but of the whole civil society, to implement the human rights function, ensuring the interaction in the activity of the institutional systems of the state and civil society. Since 2012, the advocacy reform has been initiated and brought to the standards of the European Union. However, over 6 years have passed, but no significant positive changes have taken place in this field. Ensuring the constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens still leaves much to be desired. The issue of voluntary admission of lawyers to the National Association of Advocates of Ukraine will be resolved, and so-called "lawyer's monopoly" needs to be substantially revised. Therefore, the review of the grounds, the rules, and the regularity of the prosecution in civil proceedings, which is carried out by the two advocates, needs a substantial improvement. In order to create in Ukraine the model of legal assistance taking into account modern legal frameworks, that is a guarantee of the right of accessibility and effectiveness of judicial protection in civil proceedings.
Joint and several liability and separate liability of the heirs for hereditable obligations – short comparative and historical overview
Authors: Petrov V.
Published: February 2019

The article researches the different approaches for regulation of the liability of the heirs for hereditable obligations. Historical and comparative researches were made. The European legislations can be divided in two big groups. The legislations form the first group set a separate liability of the heirs - each one of them owes only a part of the debt equal to his share of the estate. The legislations of France, Ukraine, Bulgaria, etc. are included in this group. The legislations from the second group govern joint and several liability for the heirs. A creditor of the estate has a right to demand an enforcement of the whole size of hereditable obligation from one of the heirs and this enforcement releases all of the heirs from their liability. This group includes the civil legislations of German, Switzerland, Spain, Russian federation, Macedonia, etc. The author position is that the separate liability is more proper for regulation of the heir’s liability for hereditable debts. Historical, comparative and theleological methods are used for proof of this thesis. The historical development of this liability from Roman private law is traced and researched. A short overview of the aims of each one of the two kinds of liability is made in the article. The joint and several liability protects only the interest of the creditors of the estate. It is considered in the doctrine as a debt security. The separate liability protects the interest not only of the creditors, but of the heirs too. But only the liability for divisible obligations is separate. The liability for indivisible obligations is joint and liability. The separate liability can’t be applicable for them because of the specific of this kind of obligations.
Modern E-commerce as the basis for the development of transport and logistics providers in Ukraine
Authors: Popova Y. , Shkurenko O.
Published: February 2019

The article examines the state of e-business and prospects for its further development. A number of problems that complicate the use of e-Commerce in Ukraine, namely legal problems, fraud, risks. It should be noted that the underdeveloped legal component contributes to the spread of fraudulent transactions carried out with the help of stolen card details; the appearance of the shops, completely disappearing from the market after a successfully executed fraud, the fictitious shops intended for gathering information about the cards, and thus the emergence of psychological factors - buyers appear to distrust the conduct of consumer transactions via the Internet. The role of e-Commerce in the activities of transport and logistics providers is also highlighted. For successful strategic management of the online store it is profitable to use the services of intermediaries: outsourcing companies with the necessary experience in receiving calls and orders; a professional courier service that will fulfill its obligations much better than others. The calculation of e-business contribution to the gross domestic product growth is proposed. The relationship between the components of the network readiness index and the contribution of e-economy to GDP growth is analyzed. Countries with the most developed infrastructure, high rates of individual use of network resources and developed regulatory environment loyal to market conditions have more efficient e-economy.
Marketing problems of kosher production in Ukraine
Authors: Tymchyk O.
Published: February 2019

Ukrainian producers, selecting a segment of consumers on the basis of religion, should estimate its capacity and growth prospects. Nowadays, the consumption of kosher products in the countries of the world continues to grow. However, the study of domestic market of kosher products in Ukraine raises the problem of its prospect for domestic producers. The analysis of articles dedicated to the kosher production in Ukraine allows us to identify a number of problems in this area. Based on data, collected in the process of secondary marketing research, the author has come to the conclusion that the number of Jews in Ukraine is decreasing, in the same time the tradition of purchasing kosher products by non-Jews has not been formed. The complexity of the requirements for the production technology, the problem of promotion of kosher products, the low purchasing power of the population of Ukraine allows the author to make the following conclusion: the domestic market of kosher products in Ukraine in the next decade will not be perspective. In this industry, producers should use local micromarketing focused on Jewish religious communities, Jewish educational institutions and Hasidic pilgrim groups. At the same time, the author believes that in the marketing activity the supporters of healthy eating are the most perspective group. The author also supports the thesis that the Ukrainian agrarian sector has natural competitive advantages and a large export potential in the production of kosher products.
Professional focus of psychological well-being of the personnel of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine
Authors: Volynets N.
Published: February 2019

In the article the results of an empirical research of the professional focus of psychological well-being of the personnel of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine are represented. The author's position on the content of the phenomenon of psychological well-being of the border guards is to study it as a holistic global subjective reflexive experiencing of the border guards of the positivity and significance of their own «I-existence» as a whole and through the prism of their life in the environment of professional activity, representing an integrated assessment of professional life, positive affections in relation to the work performed, the organizational environment and, consequently, life in general, and, secondly, as a subjective experiencing-living of situational experience in the context of professional activity as a harmonious combination of efforts to accomplish work, achieved goals and profits (rewards, recognition, prospects, etc.). The peculiarities of manifestation of indicators of professional focus of psychological well-being, which promote the growth of psychological well-being of border guards (professional self-acceptance, satisfaction professional achievements, professional development, availability of professional goals, satisfaction level of competence, positive relations in the community, autonomy in professional work, professional growth, subjective assessment and experience of professional demand, the attitude of other people (colleagues, leadership, etc.), self-assessment, self-rating of personal growth, professional credibility, evaluation of professional activities, serving as an opportunity to further the work of the ideals and values self-efficacy, belonging to a professional community satisfaction with the implementation of professional capacity, professional competence, self in the profession, self-esteem, a conscious choice of challenges and their solving and overcoming obstacles for the sake of victory, stability in work, self-confidence, self-affirmation, orientation towards the integration of the efforts of oneself and others people and responsible for the final result of professional identity and the needs for recognition and self-improvement) and indicators that reduce to lower psychological well-being of border guards (self-abasement, internal conflict as an objective professional self-attitude inconsistency professional requirements and individual capabilities and resources of border guards, self-prosecution, stability of residence, the need for social contacts as a desire to work in a team, to communicate with a lot of people, belief and close ties with colleagues) are ascertained.