bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Abbildung von Antisemitismus in der Justizüberlieferung im Hessischen Landesarchiv
Authors: Miorandi Elias
Published: October 2024

Der Artikel beleuchtet die Herausforderungen und Möglichkeiten der Überlieferung von Unterlagen zu antisemitischen Straftaten in den Justizbeständen des Hessischen Landesarchivs. Er unterstreicht die zentrale Bedeutung der Zusammenarbeit zwischen Forschung und Archiven, um sicherzustellen, dass historisch relevante Unterlagen für unterschiedliche Nutzungsanliegen zweckdienlich überliefert und zugänglich gemacht werden. In diesem Kontext werden die Herangehensweisen beleuchtet, wie Fälle zu antisemitischen Straftaten aus der Masse der Justizakten anhand geeigneter Indikatoren herausgefiltert und identifiziert werden können. Der Einsatz technischer Hilfsmittel sowie die Mitwirkung und das Bewusstsein in Justiz und Forschung können dabei unterstützen, den Auswahlprozess kontinuierlich zu verbessern, um Unterlagen mit gesellschaftspolitischem und historischem Wert treffsicher zu bewahren.
DENTAL ANXIETY LEVEL IN DENTAL STUDENTS AND STUDENTS FROM OTHER FACULTIES
Authors:   Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania, Drăghici Emma Cristina , Popescu Sanda Mihaela , Khaddour Antonia Samia ,   Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania,   Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania, Ghiţă Răzvan Eugen ,   Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania, Cojocaru Melania Olimpia ,   Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania, Marinescu Roxana Iulia ,   Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania, Petrescu Robert ,   DDS, Private Practice Craiova, Romania, Scrieciu Monica ,   Department of Prosthetics Dentistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania
Published: October 2024

Currently, dental anxiety affects up to 50% of the population and represents the emotional and physical response to an anticipated experience, which the individual perceives as threatening. Background: The objective of this study was to compare the level of dental anxiety in a group of students of Dental Medicine compared with a group of students from other faculties. Methods: The study was carried out over a period of 6 months, on 148 participants, who were divided into two study groups and assumed the completion of a questionnaire related to the state of anxiety they have in the dental office as a patient. Results: Of the students with a high level of anxiety, 68.75% are women and only 31.25% are men. The high level of anxiety is present only in 3.57% of the students of the faculty of dental medicine, these being female. For students of other faculties, the situation is significantly different: 15.21% have a high level of anxiety, 56.25% of them are women, and 31.25% are men. Conclusions: Anxiety towards dentistry considerably influences the dental treatment plan of patients with a high level of anxiety. Through the adequate management of anxious patients, the dentist manages to control their stress, thus obtaining the prerequisites for the success of the dental treatment.
Ecosistemas digitales de vigilancia e inteligencia global y su impacto en la Seguridad y Defensa Nacional
Authors:   Ejército del Perú, Castro González Luis Gustavo , Planas Woll Emilio Felipe ,   Centro de Altos Estudios Nacionales –Escuela de Posgrado, Perú
Published: October 2024

This article aims to identify the digital ecosystems of global surveillance and intelligence and how these impact national security and defense. The exponential development of technology and the use of cyberspace has allowed many governments to use global surveillance systems through artificial intelligence and metadata; At least 77 countries are already using public facial recognition systems, safe cities with intelligent police surveillance techniques, intelligence and counterintelligence activities with mass monitoring of communications. This article seeks to determine exactly what is causing the increase in surveillance and to understand the capabilities of these systems. To address the analysis of this problem, the qualitative approach was used through an interpretive hermeneutic method of the study categories using the documentary technique. The article analyzes aspects such as global surveillance and intelligence and national security and defense. The most significant conclusion of this research is that global surveillance and intelligence significantly impact the national security and defense of countries.
Presentación del Volumen 5 Número 3 - Octubre 2024 - enero 2025
Authors:   Centro de Altos Estudios Nacionales - Escuela de Posgrado, Zegarra López Fernando Elías
Published: October 2024

Latest issue of Volume 5 of the journal, which highlights aspects of national security, reaffirming that in Peru there are multiple dimensions of the national reality in which risk scenarios develop. The national peculiarity lies in the increase of problems –in the internal sphere– that affect national security and development, which leads to maintaining the diversity of studies and research that highlight the interdependence of security and development, but does not neglect the analysis of the advance of war, as  the case of the use of drones, mercenaries and nuclear plants in the conflict between the Russian Federation and Ukraine. In the anniversary month of CAEN-EPG, its important role in benefiting proposals to optimize our national security, overcoming the adversaries of the Homeland, is highlighted.
Estudio de Caso: Ética e Investigación Científica Claves para el Desarrollo, según Ley Universitaria 30220
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Perú, Gómez Sánchez Soto Rubén
Published: October 2024

This research has evaluated the role of higher education in the development of Peru, with the purpose of supporting its growth and consolidation in the future. Four important topics were addressed: the need for international relations between Peruvian universities and their counterparts that are prominent in international rankings; the prioritization of scientific research for the generation of knowledge; the work in the creation and transfer of knowledge to society; and the application of ethics in the life cycle of R&D&I projects. As part of this study, the articles of Law No. 30220, the University Law, that govern the scope of scientific research projects were identified, from the identification of ideas to the conclusion of the projects. These R&D&I projects will generate products to be integrated and create growth in the Peruvian economy, in accordance with article 124 of the aforementioned law, which will require the leadership of those responsible for the research and management of research and development projects. Finally, the results highlight the need to modify the university training of new undergraduate and graduate talents, who would have to lead the creation and transfer of knowledge to society; as well as, make available the products resulting from the management of research and development projects generated in universities.
Análisis de los Principales Factores Determinantes del Aumento de los Homicidios en Uruguay y su Relación con los Grupos Criminales Vinculados al Narcotráfico
Authors:   Universidad de la Republica de Montevideo, Uruguay, Paredes Alegre Gonzalo
Published: October 2024

TThe main objective of this article is the analysis of the increase in homicides in Uruguay, and the relationship it may have with criminal groups linked to drug trafficking. Homicide is the type of crime that has increased the most in recent years, while crimes such as theft, robbery and domestic violence have decreased or increased slightly. Homicides grew a lot, especially homicides due to account settlements, causing concern to the current government authorities. With respect to the methodology used in this research, a mixed design was used, proposing as the main research techniques the analysis of secondary data from the Violence and Crime Observatory of the Ministry of the Interior and the in-depth interview that was carried out with expert professionals in security. public, such as sociologists, criminologists, forensic psychologists, among others. The main conclusions obtained in this work mention that the determining factors of the increases in homicides in Uruguay are: poverty, economic inequality, easy access to firearms, consumption of alcohol or other illicit drugs, lack of state presence in thepoorest neighborhoods and the impunity that criminals find in the judicial system. In turn, another important conclusion that emerges from the work is that the culture of drug trafficking, with its values and internal norms, has a fundamental impact on the increase in homicides due to account settlements.
Presentación del Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2024): Junio- setiembre2024
Authors:   Centro de Altos Estudios Nacionales-Escuela de Posgrado, Perú, Zegarra López Fernando Elías
Published: October 2024

In Peru, national security – incredibly – continues to be confused with national defense in the military field, despite the fact that the National Defense System was created with multi-sector and different levels of government participation . In this edition we present articles on varioust aspects that are related to national security, but before they can generate a risk scenario, they constitute a specific task of some public entity, often a component of the national Defense System, which is why coordination, cooperation and collaboration between the members of this functional system, which is chaired by the President of the Republic.
Clúster: Estrategia de Asociatividad para la competitividad. Una revisión sistemática
Authors:   Ejército del Perú, Pillihuamán Huamaní Juan Carlos
Published: October 2024

The purpose of the study was to analyze clusters, as an associative strategy, which affect the competitiveness of small and medium-sized companies to innovate and face market challenges. This study is a systematic review research. Data collection was carried out through an exhaustive search in the Scielo and Dialnet databases. A total of 20 relevant articles were selected. From the analysis of the reviewed documentation, it is concluded that most ofthe predominant research is quantitative in approach. Among the common findings is that clusters and associativity emerge as multifaceted strategies to improve competitiveness, offering significant advantages to companies by fostering collaboration and innovation. However, to achieve long-term success, it is essential to address both opportunities and challenges with well-executed strategic planning. The active participation of all stakeholders involved,and the development of a strong collective identity are essential to ensure that clusters contribute to sustainable economic development and business success in a competitive environment.
Bentuk Tindak Tutur Ekspresif Tokoh Dalam Novel Surga Yang Tak Dirindukan 2 Karya Asma Nadia
Authors: Febriani Annisa , Hartati Yulia Sri , Wahyuni Sari Asri
Published: October 2024

This study aims to describe the forms of expressive speech acts of characters in the novel Heaven Yang Not Missed 2 by Asma Nadia. This type of research is qualitative research. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The data needed in this study is in the form of utterances used by characters in the novel Heaven Yang Not Missed 2 by Asma Nadia. The source of the data in this study is the novel Heaven that is Not Missed 2 by Asma Nadia. The technique of collecting data for this research is that the first technique used in this research is the basic technique of observing free engagement or SLBC. The second is note-taking technique. Third, taking inventory of data related to expressive speech acts in the novel Heaven Yang Not Missed 2 by Asma Nadia. The data validation technique in this study is the triangulation technique. The results of this study are that there are several forms of expressive speech acts in the novel Heaven Yang Not Missed 2 by Asma Nadia, namely in the novel Heaven Yang Not Missed 2 by Asma Nadia.
Dalam Analisis Penggunaan Hiponimi pada Unggahan Akun Instagram Pribadi Wakil Presiden Ma'ruf Amin
Authors: Rahmawati Silvia Dewi , Wibowo Ramdhan Adi , Nurjanah Neneng
Published: October 2024

Dalam kajian semantik, hiponim berfungsi sebagai penghubung antara istilah umum dan istilah yang lebih khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkategorikan makna kata yang umum menjadi makna kata yang lebih khusus atau menjabarkan penggunaan hiponim pada caption postingan Wakil Presiden Ma'ruf Amin di akun Instagram pribadinya. Semua hiponim yang ditemukan pada caption atau deskripsi yang berfungsi untuk menjelaskan foto dan video yang diunggah ke akun Instagram pribadi Wakil Presiden Ma'ruf Amin antara Januari hingga Maret 2023 menjadi sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Peneliti menggunakan teknik simak dan mencatat untuk mengumpulkan data. Berdasarkan temuan studi tersebut, unggahan akun Instagram pribadi Wakil Presiden Ma'ruf Amin antara Januari hingga Mei 2023 ditemukan 14 data tentang penggunaan hiponim pada caption di unggahan akun Instagramnya tersebut.
Analisis Penggunaan Gaya Bahasa Pada Antologi The Drop That Became The Sea Karya Yunus Emre
Authors: Fauzi Ridwan , Nur Sakinah Myrna
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis penggunaan gaya bahasa pada antologi puisi “The Drop That Became” The Sea karya Yunus Emre. Gaya bahasa memiliki peran penting dalam karya sastra untuk menciptakan keindahan dan menghindari kebosanan bagi pembaca. Dalam penelitian ini, fokus diberikan pada penggunaan gaya bahasa seperti simile, metafora, ironi, hiperbola, dan personifikasi dalam lima puisi yang terdapat dalam antologi tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dan mencatat kutipan puisi yang mengandung gaya bahasa yang diteliti. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan triangulasi teori untuk meningkatkan validitas data. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa antologi puisi The Drop That Became The Sea karya Yunus Emre mengandung puisi – puisi yang mengagumkan tentang cinta, kehidupan, kesucian, dan rohani. Antologi puisi The Drop That Became The Sea karya Yunus Emre memanfaatkan gaya bahasa dengan baik untuk menciptakan keindahann dan meningkatkan makna puisi – puisinya.
Gaya Bahasa Personifikasi Dan Metafora Dalam Antologi Puisi Aurora Karya Eva Dwi Kurniawan (Kajian Stilistika)
Authors: Fatinova Dede , Dhuha Ramadhan Reza
Published: October 2024

Puisi merupakan salah satu karya sastra yang sarat akan penggunaan gaya Bahasa. Hal ini pun ditemukan pula pada antologi puisi berjudul Aurora karya Eva Dwi Kurniawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan gaya bahasa personifikasi dan metafora dalam antologi puisi Aurora karya Eva Dwi Kurniawan. Guna mencapai tujuan tersebut, dalam penelitian ini digunakan teori gaya Bahasa yang berfokus pada gaya Bahasa personifikasi dan metafora yang digagas oleh Keraf (2018).  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang berfokus pada kajian stilistika. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deksriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah gaya Bahasa personifikasi dan metafora yang ada pada antologi puisi Aurora karya Eva Dwi Kurniawan. Sementara itu teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpukan data adalah Teknik studi Pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa dalam antologi puisi Aurora karya Eva Dwi Kurniawan lebih didominasi oleh gaya Bahasa personifikasi dibandingkan dengan gaya Bahasa metafora. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa dalam puisinya, penulis cenderung lebih banyak menggunakan entitas non-manusia sebagai subjek dari sebuah tindakan.
Analisis Kritik Sosial Dalam Novel Imperfect Karya Meira Anastasya Berdasarkan Teori Interpretasi Dan Pemanfaatannya Pada Pembelajaran Teks Novel Di SMA Kelas XII
Authors: Nurama Dini Santify , Itaristanti Itaristanti , Khuzaemah Emah
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kritik sosial yang terdapat dalam novel Imperfect karya Meira Anastasya dan memaparkan pemanfaatan kritik sosial dalam novel Imperfect karya Meira Anastasya sebagai video pembelajaran di SMA kelas XII. Jenis penelitian ini didasarkan pada jenis penelitian kualitatif. Waktu yang digunakan dalam penelitian mulai dari akhir September 2023 hingga akhir November 2023. Adapun data dalam penelitian ini ialah data yang berwujud kata, ungkapan, kalimat kritik sosial yang terdapat dalam novel Imperfect karya Meira Anastasya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik baca dan catat. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kartu data. Keabsahan data yang digunakan yaitu triangulasi teori dan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data dalam menggunakan teknik analisis isi. Berdasarkan analisis kritik sosial yang ditemukan dalam novel Imperfect Karya Meira Anastasia, kritik sosial yang paling dominan muncul ialah kritik sosial ketimpangan gender dan diskriminasi, dimana memang pada novel ini masalah sosial yang ditonjolkan adalah terkait dimana posisi sosial perempuan yang terbilang serba salah di mata masyarakat. Kritik sosial terkait gender terdapat pada banyak teks yang terlihat dari sudut pandang Masyarakat menilai, keluarga menilai, yang mengakibatkan diri sendiri menilai bahwa memang kenyataan yang dilihat oleh orang lain benar adanya. Selain itu, amanat yang ingin disampaikan dalam novel Imperfect Karya Meira Anastasia ialah jangan menjadi perempuan sebagai objek penindasan, sebagai seorang perempuan kita harus bisa membela diri untuk menentukan tujuan hidup yang lebih baik. Hasil analisis tersebut juga berimplikasi pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas XII pada Fase F, melalui pengaplikasian terhadap video pembelajaran. Siswa dituntut untuk mampu membaca dan memirsa, serta menafsirkan, mengapresiasi, mengevaluasi, dan menciptakan teks sastra Nusantara (seperti puisi rakyat, pantun, syair, hikayat, gurindam) dan sastra universal seperti novel, puisi, prosa, drama, film, dan teks multimedia lisan/cetak atau digital online. Dengan adanya analisis novel ini, siswa dapat memahami terkiat contoh menafsirkan, mengevaluasi, dan mengapresiasi sebuah novel.
Analisis Penggunaan Gaya Bahasa Metafora Pada Album Lagu Fiersa Besari Yang Berjudul Konspirasi Alam Semesta (Kajian Stilistika)
Authors: Nurlita Sari Anisya , Washadi Washadi
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan gaya bahasa metafora yang digunakan pada album lagu Fiersa Besari yang berjudul Konspirasi Alam Semesta.dan (2) mendeskripsikan makna gaya bahasa metafora yang terdapat pada album lagu Fiersa Besari yang berjudul Konspirasi Alam Semesta. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori gaya bahasa metafora dengan menggunakan kajian stilistika menurut Burhan Nurgiyantoro. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah album lagu Fiersa Besari yang berjudul Konspirasi Alam Semesta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah mendengarkan, membaca, mencatat, dan menginventarisasi. Metode agih dengan sub-jenis referen digunakan untuk menemukan makna metafora. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan sebanyak dua jenis gaya bahasa metafora dalam lagu Fiersa Besari yang berjudul Konspirasi Alam Semesta yaitu metafora eksplisit dan metafora implisit ditemukan sebanyak 83 data. Semua data tersebut memiliki makna metafora. Selanjutnya data yang diperoleh berupa gaya bahasa metafora eksplist dan gaya bahasa metafora implisit dideskripsikan maknanya.
Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Narasi Pada Siswa VII SMP NWDI Pancor Kopong
Authors: H.A. Gani Ramlah , Supratmi Nunung , Wijaya Herman , Irfan Moh.
Published: October 2024

enelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak Model Project Based Learning terhadap kemampuan menulis siswa dalam teks narasi di tingkat VII SMP NWDI Pancor Kopong pada tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen. Populasi terdiri dari seluruh siswa kelas VII yang berjumlah 40 orang, yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelas VIIA (eksperimen) dengan 20 siswa dan kelas VIIB (kontrol) dengan 20 siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes. Sebelum analisis data dilakukan, uji prasyarat dilakukan menggunakan uji normalitas (chi-kuadrat) dan uji homogenitas (uji-F). Analisis hipotesis dilakukan dengan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata hasil menulis teks narasi siswa di kelas eksperimen (76,16) berada dalam kategori tinggi, sedangkan di kelas kontrol (63,7) berada dalam kategori cukup. Uji-t menghasilkan nilai t hitung sebesar 5,398 dengan derajat kebebasan 50 dan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Dengan nilai t tabel sebesar 2,021, maka t hitung (5,398) lebih besar dari t tabel (2,021). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Model Project Based Learning memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan menulis teks narasi siswa.
Pengaruh Media Gambar Seri Dan Motivasi Terhadap Keterampilan Bercerita Siswa Kelas I Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Humaidah Siti , Nahdi Khirjan , Mohzana Mohzana
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah 1) Perbedaan keterampilan bercerita antara siswa yang dibelajarkan menggunakan pendekatan media gambar seri dibandingkan dengan edia gambar tunggal. 2) Pengaruh interaksi antara media gambar seri dengan motivasi terhadap keterampilan bercerita, 3) Perbedaan keterampilan bercerita antara kelompok siswa yang memiliki motivasi belajar tinggi yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan media gambar seri dibandingkan dengan media gambar tunggal dan 4) Perbedaan keterampilan bercerita antara kelompok siswa yang memiliki motivasi belajar rendah yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan media gambar seri dibandingkan dengan menggunakan media gambar tunggal. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 1 SDN 2 Bagik Papan dan di SDN 1 Bagik Papan 1, Kecamatan pringgabaya. sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh dari populasi yang ada. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa tes unjuk kerja dan angket. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan ANAVA 2 jalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) hasil analisis data t-test : Two sample Assuming Equal Variances, diperoleh nilai P (T
Pengaryaan Tipografi Pada Tugas Karya Tulis Ilmiah Mahasiswa Di Universitas PGRI Wiranegara
Authors: Sugianti Sugianti , Rosidah Ilmiyatur
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis penggunaan tipografi dalam karya tulis ilmiah mahasiswa di Universitas PGRI Wiranegara. Tipografi, sebagai elemen penting dalam penyusunan dokumen akademis, mempengaruhi kejelasan, keterbacaan, dan profesionalisme sebuah karya tulis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, melibatkan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, analisis dokumen, dan observasi partisipan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa seringkali kurang memperhatikan aspek tipografi, seperti pemilihan jenis huruf, ukuran font, spasi, dan tata letak, yang berdampak negatif pada kualitas presentasi tulisan mereka. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kurangnya pemahaman dan pelatihan tentang tipografi di kalangan mahasiswa menjadi faktor utama penyebab kesalahan tipografi. Berdasarkan temuan ini, penelitian merekomendasikan peningkatan kesadaran dan pengetahuan tipografi melalui workshop, seminar, dan integrasi materi tipografi dalam kurikulum. Dengan demikian, diharapkan mahasiswa dapat meningkatkan kualitas karya tulis ilmiahnya, tidak hanya dari segi konten tetapi juga dari aspek visual yang mendukung keterbacaan dan keprofesionalan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan pedagogi penulisan akademik dan memberikan wawasan penting bagi institusi pendidikan tinggi dalam meningkatkan kompetensi literasi visual mahasiswa.
Analisis Reduplikadsi Dalam Novel Dalingding Angin Janari Karya Usep Romli Hamid Martaatmadja
Authors: Abdul Rojak Sayyid , Ratnawati Ratnawati
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini membahas analisis reduplikasi dalam novel Dalingding Angin Janari karya Usep Romli Hamid Martaatmadja, dengan fokus meneliti mengenai bentuk, fungsi, dan arti dari reduplikasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui teknik simak, yaitu mendalami, menelaah, mencatat dan mengidentifikasi bahan bacaan yang akan diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat delapan bentuk reduplikasi, diantarannya; 1). reduplikasi dwipurwa (68/12,1%). 2). reduplikasi dwipurwa berimbuhan (135/24,5%). 3). reduplikasi dwimadya (28/5,0%). 4). reduplikasi dwimadya berimbuhan (7/1,2%). 5). reduplikasi dwimurni (197/35,5%). 6). reduplikasi dwimurni berimbuhan (83/14,8%). 7). reduplikasi dwireka (33/5,9%). 8). reduplikasi dwireka berimbuhan (7/1,2%), dengan jumlah 558 kata dan persentasi 100%. Hasil dari analisis fungsi ditemukan sebanyak lima bagian, diantara fungsi dari reduplikasi adalah; 1). kata barang/nomina (232/41,5%). 2). kata kerja/verba (141/25,4%). 3). kata Sifat/adjektiva (113/20,2%). 4). kata bilangan/numeralia (24/4,3%). 5). kata pancen/partikel (48/8,6%), total 558. Hasil dari analisis arti jumlahnya sama dengan hasil dari analisis fungsi yaitu 558. Karena dalam penelitian ini, proses untuk mendapatkan hasil dari analsis arti yaitu menggunakan arti leksikal atau arti secara kamus. Maka dari itu hasil arti = hasil fungsi dengan lima pembagian sebanyak 558.
Exploring Japanese Cultural Representation In Anime: A Linguistic Analysis Of One-Piece Wano Kuni Arc
Authors: Nona Dince Maria , Mujani Sahril , Mashuri Mashuri
Published: October 2024

This research aims to identify the use of the traditional Japanese language in the popular anime One Piece, especially the Wano Kuni arc by Eiichiro Oda. The research method used is descriptive analysis, which aims to examine the use of Japanese honorifics, ancient samurai terms (samurai terminology), and dialect in dialogue in the Wano Kuni arc. Data collection will be carried out by direct observation and note-taking techniques with an emphasis on sociolinguistic elements. Based on the results, there are several sociolinguistic elements that Eiichiro Oda uses to convey the story in his anime, namely, traditional Japanese honorifics, dialects, speech patterns, and samurai terminology. This shows that the plot of Wano Kuni presents the use of the traditional Japanese language accurately and depicts the cultural hierarchy and traditional values of Japanese society.
Social Values in The Novel The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins
Authors: Ramadhani Faisal , Dewi Hartati Rahma
Published: October 2024

This research aims to explain the social values in the novel The Hunger Games. The research method used is in the form of qualitative descriptive using content data analysis. The data of this research is in the form of words, sentences, and speech (dialogue) contained in the novel. The results of this study show that there is a social phenomenon in the story that contains competition, betrayal, and the existence of social gaps between the characters, but in this story there are also social values that can be learned, namely: 1) the value of affection consisting of loyalty, help, and care, 2) the value of responsibility in the form of the value of empathy and mutual ownership, 3) the value of life harmony in the form of cooperation.
Pendampingan English Club Di Desa Bengkel Kecamatan Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Barat NTB
Authors: Alfan Hadi  , Siti Mariana  , Muhammad Arpin  , Helina Ratnawati
Published: October 2024

English club merupakan komunitas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris melalui berbagai aktivitas dan interaksi. English club dapat ditemukan di berbagai institusi pendidikan maupun masyarakat umum. Tujuan utama dari English club adalah memberikan lingkungan yang nyaman dan mendukung bagi orang yang ingin memperbaiki kemampuan bahasa Inggris mereka melalui praktek bersama dengan orang lain yang memiliki minat yang sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang konsep dan manfaat English club bagi para anggotanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa English club memberikan banyak manfaat bagi para anggotanya, seperti meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara, menulis, membaca, dan mendengarkan bahasa Inggris. Selain itu, English club juga memberikan kesempatan untuk bertemu dan berinteraksi dengan orang baru, memperluas wawasan budaya, dan membangun rasa percaya diri dalam berkomunikasi. Kami merekomendasikan bahwa English club dapat terus dikembangkan dan dipromosikan kepada masyarakat luas. Perlu adanya dukungan dan partisipasi aktif dari semua pihak, baik pengelola maupun anggota, untuk memastikan keberlanjutan dan efektivitas kegiatan English club. Kesimpulannya, English club merupakan lingkungan yang mendukung dan bermanfaat bagi para anggotanya dalam meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris dan membangun hubungan sosial yang baru.
Pengenalan Lebah Madu Trigona Sp Sebagai Bahan Baku Propolis Pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Sudirman  , Wawan Samudera  , Utien Kustianing  , Zumratu  , Suriati  , Dara Afriyanti Fajar Wangi
Published: October 2024

Lebah Trigona sp. merupakan jenis lebah yang menghasilkan madu dan mudah dibudidayakan di Indonesia. Salah satu daerah yang berpotensi untuk dapat dibudidayakan yaitu di Desa Sedau Kecamatan Lombok Barat Kabupaten Lombok Barat, NTB. Sebagian besar masyarakatnya bekerja pada sektor pertanian dan peternakan yang memanfaatkan sumberdaya dalam kawasan HKM. Produk budidaya lebah berupa madu bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas harian serta perekonomian masyarakan. Mendorong masyarakat untuk melakukan kegiatan pada lahan kosong, kebun atau lahan-lahan kering sehingga mengalihkan perhatian masyarakat beraktivitas dalam kawasan hutan. Pelaksanaan program diawali dengan koordinasi dengan pihak Desa dimana melibatkan Kepala Desa sebagai tahap awal perizinan kegiatan dilaksanakan. Selanjutnya pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan pembekalan budidaya lebah yang telah kami pelajari dari peternak lebah professional dan proses meonitoring budidaya lebah.
Film Animasi Itik Buruk Rupa dan Tiga Babi Kecil untuk Meningkatkan Pendidikan Karakter Anak
Authors: Nurlatifah Istizanah , Dwi Zahrani Andini , Rahmawati Annissa , Fitria Arivianto Nova , Dyah Kaeksi Setianingrum Reni , Ayu Risky Sandra , Aminah Lestari Siti , Samsiyanawati Umi , Arif Setiawan Zen , Ar Ulkarnain
Published: October 2024

Anak-anak adalah manusia muda yang memiliki potensi yang masih perlu dikembangkan. Anak-anak bersifat egosentris, memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang alamiah, mudah bergaul, unik, penuh dengan fantasi, memiliki rentang perhatian yang pendek, dan berada dalam masa yang paling potensial untuk belajar. Pembentukan karakter anak pada usia dini memiliki pengaruh yang sangat besar terhadap pembentukan karakter. Film animasi adalah salah satu alternatif yang cocok untuk disajikan kepada anak-anak sebagai media yang cocok untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter. Program Kerja KKN “Cerdas Berkarakter Lewat Cerita” bertujuan untuk membangun karakter anak dengan cara yang menyenangkan, yaitu dengan menonton film animasi pendek yang mana dalam film tersebut mengandung beberapa pesan moral yang akan dipelajari oleh anak-anak.
Optimalisasi Kebijakan Perlindungan Lingkungan Untuk Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Berkelanjutan
Authors: Qutbi Acik Ardiansyah , Sarjan Muhammad
Published: October 2024

Human life and the sustainability of the earth's ecosystem depend heavily on wise management of natural resources. Limited natural resources and negative impacts on the environment require optimal environmental protection policies. This research aims to identify, analyze and propose strategic steps in improving environmental protection policies to support sustainable natural resource management. The research methodology involves literature analysis, case studies of environmental policies, as well as an assessment of the impact of current policies on the environment and sustainability of natural resources. The results of the analysis show that there is a need to increase coordination between the government, industrial sector and society in formulating and implementing environmental protection policies. In this context, a participatory and sustainability-based approach must be the main basis in developing new policies. The proposed strategic steps include strengthening regulations, increasing public understanding, empowering local communities, and increasing investment in environmentally friendly technology. Additionally, this research highlights the importance of a cross-sectoral approach in addressing complex environmental protection challenges. By implementing these strategic steps, it is hoped that environmental protection policies can be optimized to support sustainable natural resource management. The practical implication of this research is to provide guidance for policy makers, stakeholders and the general public to jointly contribute to maintaining ecosystem balance and improving the quality of life for future generations.
Keragaman Jenis Tumbuhan pada Berbagai Pola Agroforestri di Hutan Kemasyarakatan Aik Bual Lombok Tengah
Authors: Fikry Muhammad Yul , Sarjan Muhammad , Sjah Taslim
Published: October 2024

This study examines the implementation of agroforestry patterns in the Community Forest of Aik Bual, Central Lombok. The Ministry of Environment and Forestry granted management rights for this forest area under the HKm scheme to local communities for 35 years, managed by the Forest Management Unit of Pelangan Tastura involving 260 farmers over 94.45 hectares of land. Agroforestry, as a sustainable land management system integrating agriculture and forestry, is the primary focus to maximize land productivity while maintaining environmental sustainability. The research was conducted from February to June 2024 using a descriptive method to depict the diversity of plant species, strata, and land utilization by farmers. Data were collected through interviews, field observations, documentation, and literature review. Diversity analysis employed indices such as Importance Value Index (IVI), Diversity Index (H'), Species Richness (K), and Relative Density (KR). Results indicated that agroforestry patterns in HKm Aik Bual significantly enhance vegetation diversity, plant structure, and diversity of understory species. Further research is needed to better understand the interaction between agroforestry patterns and plant species diversity in HKm Aik Bual. Consequently, this study's findings are expected to make a significant contribution to supporting sustainable forest management, providing optimal ecological and economic benefits to the local communities surrounding the forest area.
Dampak Perubahan Iklim terhadap Keanekaragaman Hayati dan Kesehatan Lingkungan
Authors: Qutbi Acik Ardiansyah , Sarjan Muhammad , Sjah Taslim
Published: October 2024

Climate change is an urgent and complex global challenge that not only affects weather patterns and global temperatures but also has a pervasive impact on biodiversity and environmental health worldwide. Melting of polar ice and rising global sea levels are living examples of widespread observable physical effects. Additionally, these changes also alter rainfall patterns, intensifying droughts in some areas while increasing the risk of floods and storms in other areas. The complex interaction of climate change and biodiversity exacerbate conditions by causing disruptions to the life cycles of species, facilitating the spread of invasive species, and increasing the risk of vector diseases. Effective mitigation strategies are needed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through renewables, maintain and recover natural ecosystems, and strengthen ecosystem adaptation to minimize these adverse effects. International collaboration and policies supported by scientific evidence are key to meeting this global challenge, with the goal of building a more sustainable future for global environment and health.
Analisis Faktor Minat dan Faktor Kemampuan Yang Mempengaruhi Mahasiswa Memilih Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika
Authors: Rama Nida Siregar
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study was to explain the interest factors and ability factors that influence students to choose the TMM education and teaching major at UIN SYAHADA Padangsidimpuan, totaling 150 students. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The method of data source sampling is purposive and snowball, the method of triangulation data collection (combined), inductive/qualitative data analysis, and the results of qualitative research emphasize the method on a common basis. The results of the study showed that there were factors that influenced students in choosing the education/teaching major in mathematics at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, UIN SYAHADA Padangsidimpuan. After analyzing the information that the researcher collected, it was found based on the results of the analysis of the questionnaires distributed and interviews with respondents/students who were active in the TMM department, several effective factors in the field were found that influenced students to choose the TMM section, namely internal/self factors including interest and ability factors. Based on these results, it shows that the factors that influence students to choose the TMM department at UIN SYAHADA Padangsidimpuan include interest factors and ability factors. The interest factor is related to the choice of TMM students' majors at UIN SYAHADA Padangsidimpuan, namely the students' interest in the TMM major they choose. Of all the problems answered by TMM students, there were 59 respondents who were in accordance with their interests in choosing the TMM major. Furthermore, the ability factor is one of the factors that influences students in choosing the TMM major at UIN SYAHADA Padangsidimpuan, namely with the ability of students will provide better results when choosing the TMM major. From the total statements answered by TMM students, 34 respondents were selected from the ability factor.
The Strategic Importance of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) and Its Impact on Strategic Stability in South Asia
Authors: Ullah Zakir
Published: October 2024

China intends to spend about $62 billion on the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) in the coming years as a part of the broader Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). CPEC has both geoeconomic and geostrategic implications. This is a game changer for China globally as it wants to reach the Middle East, Europe, and Africa for trade and energy supplies via a shorter and alternate route. However, for Pakistan, this project not only helps in its economic development but also ensures its security against India. This study aims to examine India’s reaction to Chinese investment in the region and its impact on strategic stability in South Asia. India fears encirclement of its territory because of China’s presence in Pakistan, the Indian Ocean, and Myanmar. At the same time, the US is concerned that China is trying to revise the status quo in which the US sits at the apex. At this moment, the interests of the US and India seem to align, and they have already entered a strategic partnership. This study is qualitative in nature and relies on primary as well as secondary data available on CPEC and strategic stability. South Asia is becoming relevant to great powers’ politics. China’s investment in Pakistan will deter India from attacking Pakistan, and India will be helped by the US to prevent China from becoming a regional hegemon.
Assessment of Mental Health Literacy among School Teachers A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Authors: Ali Humaira
Published: October 2024

This study aims to look at Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistani school teachers' mental health literacy (MHL). More specifically, focuses on the teachers' capacity to identify knowledge of psychological disorders, their comprehension of risk factors, and their perspectives on mental health. A cross-sectional approach was utilized for the collection of data from five hundred teachers working in government and private schools in the districts of Peshawar and Swabi. The Mental Health Literacy Scale was utilized to obtain this information. The results show that teachers at private schools are consistently more knowledgeable about mental health than those in public schools, especially when it comes to self-treatment awareness. On the other hand, instructors employed by the government demonstrated more positive attitudes regarding recognizing mental health disorders and seeking assistance for them. Additionally, substantial disparities were discovered between teachers from Peshawar and Swabi, with teachers from Peshawar displaying increased knowledge of mental health than Swabi instructors. To better support teachers' mental health, the findings highlight the necessity of specialized training programs to improve mental health literacy (MHL) amongst teachers, particularly in locations with limited resources or resources.
Terrorism in Pakistan Impact on National Security
Authors: Ullah Zakir
Published: October 2024

Terrorism presents a substantial obstacle in the current global political landscape, leading to changes in approaches to national security. The 9/11 attacks had a significant and far-reaching effect, on South Asia, notably in Pakistan, prompting leaders such as President George W. Bush to intensify worldwide counter-terrorism efforts. This research examines the relationship between terrorism and national security, focusing on Pakistan's experience with cross-border terrorism from Afghanistan, particularly in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. The study argues that terrorism surpasses conventional conflict standards and poses existential risks to national security. The study also highlights the impact of terrorist spillover from Afghanistan on Pakistan's territorial integrity, political sovereignty, and core institutions. The study also highlights the degradation of civil freedoms, economic pressures, and social divides due to terrorism. The research advocates for strong counter-terrorism strategies and global collaboration to strengthen national security and maintain global peace. The research advocates for a comprehensive strategy to address terrorism, emphasizing self-sufficiency and global cooperation, aiming to successfully battle terrorism while preserving national autonomy and democratic government in international affairs.
Ornamental Flowers Induce Psychological Well-Being of University Public
Authors: Nadeem Dr. Muhammad
Published: October 2024

Ornamental plants provide several advantages to individuals, including emotional and mental wellbeing, physiological health, social relationships, and economic and financial circumstances. The correlation between flowers and aesthetically pleasing plants has been widely acknowledged as having a favorable influence on psychological wellbeing throughout the history of humanity. This study investigates the role of ornamental flowers in the psychological wellbeing of students and staff. This descriptive study used a quantitative approach. The study sample was 350 (male =212, female=138), including students and employees at the University of Okara. The study revealed that Ornamental flowers in universities are linked to significantly reduced stress levels and enhanced mood in the university community. The benefits of this beautiful campus environment with ornamental flowers are a reduction in stress levels, improved mood, and a peaceful aesthetic appreciation for residents. More psychological wellbeing and economic benefits were discovered with the presence of flowers in males compared to females. Staff well-being, meanwhile, was perceived as higher than for students impeding the perception that ornamental plants may be generally more beneficial to professional roles within a setting. Their findings indicate that we need to integrate natural elements in our environments, specifically at the university level, to create an enriched learning experience and environment perfect for creating general wellbeing. Such research also can shed light on the value of ornamental plants and their ability to generate a sense of wellbeing and encouragement in campus ambience.
Beyond Borders A New Analysis of External Challenges of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor
Authors: Mahboob Qammar
Published: October 2024

A new Global Order is emerging, along with new (re)alignments taking place in interstate relations between Pakistan and China towards the eastern camp. The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) project is US$62 billion, and it will combat persistent instability, leverage Pakistan's strategic location, build economic development zones, support social infrastructure, and address Pakistan's energy deficit. CPEC will give China another entry point into the Indian Ocean through the Gwadar Port in Balochistan and Pakistan, which will provide a massive opportunity to improve its dire economic situation. However, to make the CPEC a successful reality, the state of Pakistan must confront and overcome a number of difficulties. Pakistan is clearly moving away from geostrategic concerns and towards geo-economics cooperation, emphasizing solid relationships with key regional players. Conversely, the CPEC has faced considerable international scrutiny and criticism since its launch in 2013. However, both countries face external challenges, both regional and global. This article aims to analyze the external challenges that Pakistan has been facing since the beginning of the CPEC and its economic lifeline. Pakistan is trying to balance relations with its neighboring countries and balance the power, which can resolve the external challenges of CPEC.
Assessing the Impact of Market Supporting Institutions on Environmental Outcomes Empirical Evidence from Pakistan
Authors: Shah Dr. Said Zamin
Published: October 2024

There is a considerable debate on the impact of institutional quality including economic and political institutions on economic outcomes. Most of the existing discourse has focused only on their economic implications. This study, on the other hand, seeks to explore the role of market supporting institutions, measured by economic freedom, on environmental outcomes in Pakistan. While utilizing data for the period 2000–2020 and using ARDL bounds testing approach, we arrive at few important conclusions. The empirical results indicate that market supporting institutions such as economic freedom have strong negative impact on environmental degradation (measured by CO2 emissions per capita and CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production) in Pakistan. Importantly, the effect holds both in short-run as well as in the long-run, suggesting that the strength of market supporting institutions not only lowers environmental pollution in the country but it also mitigates the environmental degradation from electricity and heat production. The estimated results are robust through alternative estimation strategies. Ultimately, the study implies that the strength of market supporting institutions can be an eventual boon to the environmental outcomes of Pakistan’s economy.