bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oklahoma
Authors: Maiden Jeffrey , Case Stephoni
Published: July 2024

The state of P-12, career technology and higher education funding in Oklahoma for fiscal year 2022–2023 is provided. Descriptions of current trends in statewide funding priorities, changes or modifications to state funding formulae, nontraditional funding issues in the state (such as vouchers, charter, and virtual schooling), and critical issues in education finance in the state are discussed.
West Virginia
Authors: Martin Jesseka , Maiden Jeffrey
Published: July 2024

The state of P-12 and higher education funding in West Virginia for fiscal year 2022–2023 is provided. Descriptions of current trends in statewide funding priorities, changes or modifications to state funding formulae, nontraditional funding issues in the state (such as vouchers, charter, and virtual schooling), and critical issues in education finance in the state.
Ohio
Authors: Vesely Randall S.
Published: July 2024

Ohio education spending in this biennium represents the largest commitment of state appropriations. Much of this money is distributed through a new foundation funding formula.
Pennsylvania
Authors: Kelly Matthew Gardner , Ayata F. Frank
Published: July 2024

Amid partisan disagreement over the creation of a $100 million private school voucher program, Pennsylvania lawmakers did not pass a Commonwealth Budget by the start of the 2023–24 fiscal year. A $45.5 billion state budget was eventually signed by Governor Josh Shapiro in early August. However, lawmakers remain divided over the accompanying legislation needed to distribute some of the funds included in the enacted budget.
Beyond COVID-19: Renewing Best Practices and Relationships among Newcomer Students, Their School, and Community
Authors: Zaidi Rahat , Veroba Michelle , Morina Marigona , Palmer Chantal
Published: July 2024

Immigrant and newcomer students often experience challenges as they seek to assimilate in the new country. As such, this theme remains significantly under-researched and continues to hinder our understanding of newcomer students’ most urgent needs. This article focuses on the perspectives given by newcomer high school students as they discuss, through open dialogue and social media, their main challenges living in a new country. The scholars employed a collaborative action research approach and were guided by two questions: (1) How can newcomer students’ lived experiences inform best practices in the field of education? and (2) How did the social isolation brought on by COVID-19 affect the mental health/well-being of newcomer students? The results highlighted the racial, cultural, linguistic, and religious challenges these students face in their education as well as the considerable mental/emotional impact the COVID-19 pandemic had on this demographic. The data hold major implications for best practice in the field of education, with specific emphasis on newcomer students.
Pelatihan Desain Foto Produk UMKM Menggunakan Aplikasi Canva Pada PKK Papan Mas Bekasi
Authors: Sofica Verra , Fauzi Ahmad , Mukhayaroh Anna , Fakhriza Muhammad Hilman
Published: July 2024

Community service activities at PKK RW 007 Tambun Selatan District aim to provide understanding and skills to PKK members regarding the use of the Canva application in designing photos of MSME products. The focus is on the PKK Board RW 007 Mas Tambun Selatan in Bekasi City. Activity participants are given practical training in using the Canva application, a user-friendly graphic design platform. In this training, PKK members teach how to create attractive product photo designs and support MSME promotions. Through the Canva application, they can easily edit images, add text, and create aesthetic designs without requiring in-depth graphic design skills. Using Canva aims to empower MSMEs in PKK RW 007 to increase the competitiveness of their products in the market. With an attractive design, it is hoped that MSME products can be more easily recognized and sought after by consumers. Apart from that, this training also provides an understanding of marketing strategies through social media and online platforms, so that MSME products can be reached by a wider market. The results of this activity are expected to have a positive impact, such as increasing sales and awareness among the public of PKK RW 007 MSME products Apart from that, this activity can also become social capital for PKK members to continue to develop skills in using technology to support the development of MSMEs in their environment.
Edukasi Pembuatan Pembukuan Keuangan Sederhana Menggunakan Aplikasi Digital Pada Usaha Desa Ambulu
Authors: Oktavia Ade Ririn , Rivayanti Tesa Putri , Fadjrin Yuan Wikani , Handayani Wiwik
Published: July 2024

Ambulu is one of the villages located in Sumberasih Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency. Ambulu Village has 5hamlets consisting of Damaran Hamlet, Talang Hamlet, Krajan Hamlet, Central Hamlet and Kramat Hamlet.Based on the village's main data in 2022, this village has approximately 100 Micro, Small and MediumEnterprises engaged in fisheries, food, fashion, and also design. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)are one of the mainstays of the economy in Indonesia. However, there are still many MSMEs that do not usefinancial records to support their businesses. One of the reasons why MSMEs do not do bookkeeping is becausethey are considered difficult and not important. As a result, the development of the business, especially regardingfinancial results, cannot be clearly known. Therefore, the background of this socialization activity was held withthe aim that MSME actors in Ambulu Village, Sumberasih District were able to increase their knowledge and howto apply the practice of recording simple financial bookkeeping so that MSME actors knew the financial conditionof their business. The implementation method used is door to door by starting with a simple explanation offinancial bookkeeping records, followed by application and then ending with a discussion and question andanswer session. Based on the results of this activity, 75% of participants already knew the importance of financialmanagement, recording, and financial reporting. From the results of the socialization of the importance of makingsimple financial bookkeeping can increase insight as well as knowledge of making business financial bookkeeping.
Pembuatan Studio Mini Sebagai Sarana Branding Product di Era Digital Marketing Pada UMKM Keputih Surabaya
Authors: Khoirotunnisa Fani , Wikartika Ira , Sibarani Steven Arrow Rinel , Sari Rafika
Published: July 2024

Along with the continued development of digital marketing in product marketing today, it is very necessary to be able to improve product branding for Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprises (MSMEs), especially in Keputih Village, Surabaya. The lack of maximum ability in branding the products offered is due to limited facilities in taking good product photos. Product photos can be used as a visual communication medium, because a good product photo can convey the intent of the photo, so as to increase product knowledge. Making a mini studio as a solution to the problem of the availability of facilities to be used as a studio. The implementation of this mini studio creation activity was carried out in mutual cooperation in Keputih Village with simple tools and materials through the KKNT MBKM UPN "Veteran" East Java activity. This activity can be a solution to the problem of photo studio availability and simplify the process of taking pictures through the use of a mini studio. As a result of this activity, participants and readers of the publications can find out what tools and materials need to be prepared and the costs to be incurred in making a mini studio and the stages in making a mini studio. The mini studio that resulted from this activity was handed over to the Harmoni Keputih Tourism Market to be used by MSME actors and the mini studio module which is expected to be useful for UMKM actors in Keputih.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK CERITA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PAIRED STORYTELLING BERBANTUAN MEDIA WAYANG PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Renjani Syahlini ersa dwi , Hafizah
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to use story listening skills using a paired storytelling learning model assisted by wayang media in Class IV at SDN Bekasi Jaya I Bekasi City. Classroom Action research or PTK approach was established in constructing this study. The kemmis model is also Mc. Taggart which includes planning, implementation, observation and reflection stages with the subject of 31 students was applied as the research design. In collecting data, observation and documentation methods were applied using descriptive data analysis, including qualitative and quantitative.  The study findings illustrate that story listening skills using the paired storytelling learning model assisted by wayang media are increasing, namely in cycle I by 73.8%, then in cycle II it has increased by 90.7%. Thus, the findings from the research are that the application of the paired storytelling model which utilizes wayang media has a positive effect on the development of narrative listening skills which also increases the learning participation of students in Class IV at SDN Bekasi Jaya I Bekasi City.
Upgrading Pemahaman Aplikasi CAT dan Bedah Tes Intelegensi Umum Untuk Seleksi CPNS
Authors: Fitri Diah Angraina , Susilawati Susilawati , Sari Rafika
Published: July 2024

Along with the times, applications on computers are increasingly sophisticated. Knowledge of the Computer Assisted Test method is very important for civil servant candidate fighters who will take the test. After passing the administrative selection, CPNS selection fighters are required to take part in the next selection which consists of 3 tests, namely the Personal Characteristics Test (TKP), General Intelligence Test ( TIU) and National Insight Test (TWK). At this time there are still many people who fail to take the CPNS selection test. One of the areas where there are still many failures when participating in the CPNS selection is Meskom village. Meskom Village is located in Bengkalis Regency, Riau. The problem that is often faced by the community is failure when taking the CPNS CAT (Computer Assisted Test) test, therefore training needs to be held regarding the application used during the CPNS test selection. In addition, this training also helps the community in solving CPNS selection questions, one of which is the general intelligence test. Training and application of the CAT (Computer Assisted Test) application as well as discussion of personality tests and national insight tests as preparation for the implementation of the CPNS test for the people of Meskom village. This activity succeeded in providing a simulation of the use of the CAT application to the residents of the Meskom village, CPNS fighters. In addition, they are also equipped with an understanding of how to answer questions quickly and accurately according to the time available.
Workshop Desain Grafis Untuk Meningkatkan Skill TIK Bagi Santri
Authors: Noe’man Achmad , Hartanti Dian
Published: July 2024

The development of digital media, especially in the field of graphic design, is increasingly popular. Graphic design is a form of visual communication by utilizing images as a medium for conveying messages, so that the information conveyed can be carried out as effectively and efficiently as possible. The Dulur Salembur Yatim Foundation consists of teenagers or school-age children so they are very enthusiastic about participating in this graphic design training. The purpose of graphic design training aims to improve the skills of both sons and daughters at the Dulur Salembur Orphanage Foundation. The teaching method presented in this graphic design training uses a demonstration method so that the presenters provide direct practice by the participants. It is hoped that after studying graphic design the participants will have graphic design skills by being able to create graphic design works according to their individual creative ideas, so that they are able to make vector images, make company logos and print banners and many other graphic design products.
Revisiting New Classes of Chalcones from Antidiabetic Perspectives
Authors: Uraiha Suman , Maitry Jyoti , Choudhary Lata Patel , Pounikar Yogesh
Published: July 2024

Elevated blood sugar levels and a plethora of other, more diverse diseases, including changes to protein, carbohydrate, and lipid metabolism, are the only hallmarks of diabetes mellitus. Recent research has shown that mice lacking PTP1B had better glucose tolerance, less diet-induced obesity, and insulin sensitivity in general. In the therapy of serious diabetic problems, natural chalcones have recently been discovered, which have superior selectivity and do not affect pharmacokinetics. This is in response to the present demand for improved PTP-1B inhibitors. No appropriate formulation has been developed for the inhibitors based on natural products chalcones as they have not been tested clinically for toxicological characteristics. The review article has extensively covered various unknown natural chalcone compounds, such as kuwanon J, kuwanon R, kuwanon V, isoliquiritigenin, xanthoangelol, xanthoangelol D, xanthoangelol E, xanthoangelolF, xanthoangelol K, 4-hydroxyderricin, 5,4’-dihydroxy-6,7- furanbavachalcone, licochalcone A, licochalcone B, licochalcone C, licochalcone D, licochalcone E, echinatin, laxichalcone, broussochalcone, macdentichalcone, (2E)1, 1-(5,7-dihydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-benzopyran-8-yl)}3-phenyl-2-propen-1-one, often known as 2E(abyssinone-VI-4-O-methyl ether, 1-(5,7-dihydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-2H-benzopyran-8-yl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)- 2-propen-1-one) show great promise as a diabetic medication because it can inhibit insulin degradation by targeting the therapeutic target protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP-1B). These chalcone-based PTP-1B inhibitors derived from natural products are not currently used in clinical trials and have not attracted much interest from contemporary medicine due to a lack of clinical investigation into their toxicological profiles necessary to create an appropriate formulation. These chalcone-based PTP-1B inhibitors may soon unlock new opportunities in diabetotherapeutics.
Analisis Pembelajaran Seni Anak Usia Dini melalui Kegiatan Finger Painting
Authors: Bunga Chantika  , Windi Dwi Andika  , Lia Dwi Ayu Pagarwati
Published: July 2024

When children learn, they often have difficulty using crayons, which hinders their ability to color. Therefore, we need a medium that allows children to express their artistic talents more widely. One solution is to use finger painting as a learning medium. Finger painting is a painting activity that uses the fingers as a tool. This research aims to describe AUD art learning through finger painting. The type of research used is descriptive with qualitative methods. This type of research examines an object and searches for facts with the correct interpretation. The research results show that learning art for AUD through finger painting can stimulate children's creativity in expressing their ideas in the form of works of art, besides that finger painting can be used as an effective and efficient alternative method for improving artistic abilities in early childhood.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kolaboratif terhadap Kecerdasan Interpersonal Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Sri Rika Amriani  , Halifah Syarifah
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran kolaboratif terhadap kecerdasan interpersonal anak usia dini sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan dan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh model pembelajaran kolaboratif terhadap kecerdasan interpersonal anak usia dini. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian Quasi Eksperimen. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran kolaboratif dan variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah kecerdasan interpersonal. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 36 anak. Purposive sampling digunakan sebagai pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Sampel  penelitian ini berjumlah 24 anak: 12 anak pada kelompok kontrol dan 12 anak pada kelompok eksperimen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik non parametrik. Analisis data menunjukkan nilai signifikansi 0,002 <. 0,05  berarti H0 dan H1 diterima. Artinya kecerdasan interpersonal anak pada kelompok eksperimen lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kecerdasan interpersonal anak pada kelas kontrol. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa model pembelajaran kolaboratif mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kecerdasan interpersonal anak usia dini.
«Economy of adoption»: street-level bureaucracy VS. Rural community
Authors: Galindabaeva Vera V. , Karbainov Nikolay I.
Published: July 2024

The case study of the “adoption economy” examines the social factors that determine the decision-making of street-level bureaucrats. Research deals with small villages, whose residents adopted children in the 2000th in order to increase the number of pupils in the underutilized local schools and thus resisted their shutdown. The authors studied cases from five different regions in Russia, where at the time of the field study underutilized local schools were closed in three rural settlements, but in the other five settlements they were “saved” with the help of the “adoption economy”. The authors relied on M. Lipsky’s concept of “street-level bureaucrats” and A. Portes’ theory of social capital. Qualitative data were collected from 88 individual semi-structured interviews, an observation diary, documents, and photographic materials. The institutional context of “bureaucratic” discretion in determining what rural schools are subject to shut down is analyzed. The results of the study showed that the social capital of rural “street-level bureaucrats” (usually teachers of rural schools), due to their (un)inclusion in close interaction with local residents, to whom they provide services, becomes an important factor in (un)making a decision to retain a underutilized school in small rural settlement. In Portes’ theory perspective street-level bureaucrats are regarded as donors for rural community as they are forced by the territorial community to share economic resources – to continue financing a small-size school despite the obvious economic inexpediency.
Variation of reproductive behavior lines and reproductive cycle types
Authors: Antonov Anatoly I. , Karpova Vera M.
Published: July 2024

The article analyzes the reproductive behavior lines, traced on the basis of pregnancy history, and proposes a classification of the reproductive cycle types. The article is based on both theoretical constructs of typologization and an assessment of the prevalence of various reproductive behavior lines obtained based on the data from a representative sociological study SeDOZH-2019. A pregnancy history study of 1005 participants shows a fairly high homogeneity of reproductive behavior lines; patterns of repetition of the same reproductive cycles types (more often corresponding to the natural course without the use of contraception and induced abortions) can be traced. An analysis of behavior after the birth of the last child was carried out and after the second child birth a statistically significant predominance of the strategy consisting of avoiding new pregnancies was shown. There is also a correlation between the preference for this strategy and the degree of satisfying of the need for children: if the need is fully satisfied, in most cases (more than 80%), a new pregnancy does not occur, which indicates the leading role of the value component in the regulation of reproductive behavior. A comparison of the behavior of various socio-demographic groups of respondents showed only slight differences: younger and more educated women more often choose strategies that include the use of contraception and avoidance of abortion. The results obtained were analyzed from the point of view of recommendations for designing demographic policy measures.
On the political values and preferences of the student youth in Kazakhstan
Authors: Zhampetova Aigerim O. , Ataay Faruk , Alkan Selim Ya.
Published: July 2024

According to Ronald Inglehart’s theory of modernization, values change following economic development. There are discussions about the transformation of the political values of the population in the Kazakh scientific community. A number of studies claim that values in Kazakhstan are moving from traditional to secular – rational. Both traditionalist and modernist values are intertwined in the mass consciousness. At the same time, it is difficult to talk about the dominance of certain political values, beliefs and attitudes. Based on the conducted sociological survey (N = 616) and a focus group discussion, the political values of Kazakhstani youth are analyzed. The role of politics in the value orientation of modern student youth is determined, the level of political activity is analyzed. The main reasons for the exclusion of young people from political participation have been established. The tendency of non-institutional political activity is revealed, confirming the theory of changing forms of political participation of modern youth.
САМОКОНТРОЛЬ КАК ЗАЛОГ УСПЕШНОГО ОСВОЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ЯЗЫКОВ У ДЕТЕЙ ПОДРОСТКОВОГО ВОЗРАСТА
Authors: ГУСЛЯКОВА А.В. , ГУЩИНА Г.Е. , ФРОЛОВА К.О.
Published: July 2024

Учебное пособие «Самоконтроль как залог успешного освоения иностранных языков у детей подросткового возраста» представляет собой научное исследование, направленное на рассмотрение проблемы формирования и воспитания подросткового самоконтроля посредством изучения иностранных языков, на примере английского языка (представителя европейской группы иностранных языков) и китайского языка (представителя восточной группы языков). В настоящем пособии раскрываются как теоретические аспекты проблемы подросткового самоконтроля, с которыми сталкиваются учителя и педагоги в средней общеобразовательной школе Российской Федерации, так и проведена опытно-экспериментальная работа по идентификации ключевых факторов, оказывающих влияние на развитие самоконтроля подростков в системе среднего школьного образования. Учебное пособие дополняется психолого-педагогической моделью формирования подросткового самоконтроля на уроках по иностранному языку; перечнем методических рекомендаций по работе с подростковым возрастом учащихся с целью достижения оптимального педагогического результата в процессе взаимодействия учителя и ученика. Кроме того, в пособии представлены дидактические разработки учебных материалов по английскому и китайскому языкам, тематика и содержательное наполнение которых направлены не только на совершенствование лингвистических навыков учащихся, но и на успешное развитие психофизиологических основ самоконтроля у детей подросткового возраста как залога формирования психически здоровой личности взрослого. Настоящее учебное пособие будет представлять научный, научно-популярный и профессиональный интерес у широкого круга людей, интересующихся современными проблемами педагогической психологии, лингводидактики, педагогики и методики преподавания иностранных языков в общеобразовательной школе Российской Федерации.
ПРАКТИКУМ ПО ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ГРАММАТИКЕ: КОММУНИКАТИВНО-ПРАГМАТИЧЕСКИЙ АСПЕКТ НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Authors: КВАСКОВА Л.В.
Published: July 2024

Пособие представляет тематическую систему практических заданий в рамках базовых теоретических положений в контексте коммуникативно-парадигматического, текстового и прагматико-дискурсивного подходов. В формате заданий прослеживается преемственность в лингвистическом изучении речи от парадигматики предложения к грамматике текста и далее к грамматике дискурса, с учетом механизма регуляции речи на разных этапах общения и методики анализа текста и дискурса на заключительном этапе обучения. Пособие предназначено для студентов магистратуры филологических, лингвистических и педагогических специальностей вузов, а также всем, кто интересуется прикладными аспектами речевой коммуникации в разных формах ее реализации.
НАУЧНО-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ: ПЛАНИРОВАНИЕ И РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ
Authors: АЛМАЗОВА А.А. , БАБИНА Г.В. , ШАРИПОВА Н.Ю.
Published: July 2024

Учебно-методическое пособие содержит материалы, отражающие современные теоретические и методологические аспекты планирования и выполнения научно-педагогического исследования в области логопедии (на магистерской ступени обучения). В пособии обсуждаются вопросы создания концептуального аппарата исследования, теоретического обоснования изучаемой проблемы, организации и проведения экспериментальной работы, раскрывается направленность и суть каждого ее этапа. Предлагаются рекомендации, включающие рассмотрение (в том числе иллюстративно опосредованное) содержательных, организационно-методических и технологических составляющих исследовательской деятельности, выполняемой в рамках темы магистерской диссертации. Представляются материалы, регламентирующие рубрикацию и оформление магистерской диссертации (направление 44.04.03 «Специальное (дефектологическое) образование»). Содержание пособия ориентировано на формирование у студентов магистратуры широкого спектра профессиональных компетенций в области научно-исследовательской деятельности. Издание адресовано студентам магистратуры, аспирантам и преподавателям.
ОПЫТ МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНОГО ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ПРОСОДИИ УСТНОГО ДИСКУРСА НА АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
Authors: ФРЕЙДИНА Е.Л. , НИКУЛИНА Е.А. , СЕЙРАНЯН М.Ю. , ПЕРВЕЗЕНЦЕВА О.А.
Published: July 2024

В монографии рассматриваются проблемы вариативности просодии в англоязычном устном речевом дискурсе. Книга содержит развернутое описание опыта междисциплинарного изучения просодии устного дискурса, основанного на собственных исследованиях авторов и способствующего углублению представлений об особенностях aункционирования просодических единиц языка в современном коммуникативном пространстве. Особое внимание уделено рассмотрению новых тенденций в просодическом оформлении дискурса в сфере образования и обсуждению приоритетов в области обучения произношению в рамках подготовки учителей английского языка. Монография адресуется специалистам в области фонетики, фоностилистики, прагмафонетики, преподавателям английского языка, аспирантам, магистрантам, студентам, а также всем, кто интересуется проблемами речевого общения на английском языке.
МЕДИЙНО-ИНФОРМАЦИОННАЯ ГРАМОТНОСТЬ: ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫЕ И ЭТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ЖУРНАЛИСТСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Authors: ОПАРИНА Е.В. , МАРЧАН К.В. , МАКАРОВА П.В.
Published: July 2024

Учебно-методическое пособие «Медийно-информационная грамотность: профессиональные и этические аспекты журналистской деятельности» объединяет теоретические и практические вопросы современного поля медиаэтики, медиаобразования и медийной грамотности, как в рамках профессиональной среды, так и с точки зрения массовой аудитории. Сборник разбит на три главы, каждая из которых посвящена ключевым понятиям и проблемным точкам современной медиасферы. Пособие предназначено для студентов вузов, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки 42.03.02 Журналистика, 44.03.05 Педагогическое образование, 44.04.01 Педагогическое образование, а также преподавателей и аспирантов.
ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ КУРС АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Authors: ПЕРВЕЗЕНЦЕВА О.А. , БЛОХИНА О.Н. , ВОРОШКЕВИЧ Д.В. , КАЗАННИКОВА Д.П. , КУРОПАТОВА Ю.В. , САВИНОВА М.С. , СМИРНОВА О.Н.
Published: July 2024

Учебное пособие «Практический курс английского языка. В 2 частях. Часть 1. Базовый уровень» предназначено для студентов 1 курса факультетов иностранных языков педагогических университетов и институтов, обучающихся по программам бакалавриата 44.03.01 Педагогическое образование, 44.03.05 Педагогическое образование (с двумя профилями подготовки), 45.03.02 Лингвистика. Цель учебного пособия – обучение устной и письменной речи на английском языке на основе развития автоматизированных речевых навыков.
РАБОЧАЯ ПРОГРАММА ПО ПСИХОЛОГИИ ДЛЯ УЧЕНИКОВ 10–11 КЛАССОВ ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОГО ПРОФИЛЯ
Authors: ПОДЫМОВА Л.С. , САХАРОВА Т.Н. , КУЗЬМИШИНА Т.Л. , УМАНСКАЯ Е.Г. , ЦВЕТКОВА Н.А. , БЕЛОВОЛ Е.В. , ЛОПАТИНА И.А. , ЧУРИЛОВА Е.Е.
Published: July 2024

Учебно-методическое пособие «Рабочая программа по психологии для учеников 10–11 классов психолого-педагогического профиля» адресовано педагогам и педагогам-психологам, работающим в сфере образования и участвующим в организации работы психолого-педагогических классов. Данная программа представляет собой основу для проведения занятий по психологии в психолого-педагогических классах, содержит основные блоки, разделы и учебно-методические рекомендации для реализации программы.
ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ФИЗИКА. ЭЛЕКТРОДИНАМИКА
Authors: ЧИГИРЁВ А.Р.
Published: July 2024

Практикум содержит 135 задач различного уровня, охватывающих все основные разделы теории электромагнитного поля. Задачи снабжены ответами, наиболее сложные – указаниями и решениями. Практикум составлен в соответствии с программой курса теоретической физики для педагогических университетов и является обобщением опыта преподавания на кафедре теоретической физики имени Э. В. Шпольского МПГУ. Практикум предназначен для преподавателей физики и студентов физических специальностей педагогических университетов.
PECULIARITIES OF FORMATION OF THE TEACHING STAFF IN YA.G. GUREVICH GYMNASIUM AND REAL SCHOOL
Authors: Romanenchuk K. V. ,   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia
Published: July 2024

Introduction. This article is dedicated to research in the history of Ya.G. Gurevich Gymnasium and Real School; it shows the process of development of the gymnasium’s teaching staff and highlights the main stages and peculiarities of the staff’s formation. The biographies of V.V. Musselius and N.I. Wulf have been recreated through the analysis of an extensive bulk of archival documents. For the first time, information about the pedagogical activity of A.K. Jungmeister at Ya.G. Gurevich private school has been introduced into scientific discourse. Materials and Methods. The method of source studies allowed us to drastically expand the factual base of knowledge about the history of Ya.G. Gurevich Gymnasium and Real School and recreate the process of teaching staff formation during the period of 1883–1917. Results. The study demonstrates the personal contribution of Ya.G. and Ya.Ya. Gurevich to the formation of the teaching staff of the educational institution, gives an idea of the teachers’ composition and its changes through the years, shows the significance of N.I. Wulf and V.V. Musselius work. The article describes pedagogical activities of famous philologists I.F. Annensky, S.L. Ptashytsky, and P.I. Weinberg. The article highlights such principles of personnel policy of Ya.G. and Y.Y. Gurevich as recruitment of professional teachers; team-building by common pedagogical approaches and concept; collegial school management of the school through pedagogical councils; moral and material encouragement of the best teachers; meticulous nurturing of their own teaching staff. Conclusion. In the course of the work, four stages of teaching staff formation of the Gurevich gymnasium were identified as well as a number of its traits were revealed: professionalism, multigenerationalism, polyethnicity.
Air exchange rate as a means of ensure requirements to air purity on the basis of high-efficiency filters
Authors: Makarenko Liubov , Priymak Oleksandr
Published: July 2024

In the context of a constant increase in air pollution, the question arises of creating safe air zones with quality control of the air environment in places where people stay. The constant deterioration of air quality caused by military operations and their consequences, as well as the need to reduce the consumption of available energy resources, requires studying the recommendations on the optimal air exchange rate of existing European and American air quality requirements in residential and office buildings to achieve the required air quality with minimal energy consumption. The objectives of the study were to obtain data on the efficiency of air purification in a given volume at different air exchange rates. A separate task was to check the data declared by the manufacturer on the pressure drop across the filter with an increase in the volume of air passing through it. CleanZone5300 filtration systems with F9 class filter and HEPA H12/13 class filter were considered, which can provide an air exchange rate of 2 to 10 times. In a room volume of 225.9 m3, at a temperature of 18 ˚C, a relative humidity of 57-59 % and an initial number of particles in the room air of 533,440 particles/ft3 (15105 particles/m3), the ability of filtration units to purify the air at different rates was studied. It was concluded that even with a factor of 2, the filtration system can provide air purification up to 40 % when using the F9 filter and up to 60 % when using the HEPA H12/13 filter in a short period of time. Recirculation filter units are considered as the easiest way to increase the air exchange rate in the room, in our climatic conditions. With the possibility of avoiding the processing of air for heating or cooling when using outside atmospheric air. In the installations used in the study, the electrical power consumption of the fans is 300 W per hour. The conclusions of the study need to be tested in office premises with an existing ventilation system to determine the optimal multiplicity of achieving a given air quality when using filters or portable filter units.
Effectiveness of the recirculation air cleaner in real conditions at variation of the air flow and PM2.5 content
Authors: Makarenko Luibov , Pryimak Oleksandr
Published: July 2024

Technical data on the effectiveness of air purifiers are usually obtained in laboratory conditions in special aerosol stands with test chambers or boxes of a small volume, while in real conditions the purifiers are used in rooms with a volume of at least 40-60 m3 with a permanent presence of people (distribution respiratory diseases emitted with breathing) and entry of PM2.5..PM10 particles into the room from working equipment (printers, chargers, power tools, etc.). There are already enough scientific materials on this matter, which prove that the actual efficiency of air purifiers in real conditions is much lower than the data given by the manufacturers. Therefore, there is a need to determine the optimal performance of the air purifier in real conditions in order to achieve the WHO recommended levels of safe indoor pollution with a maximum time interval of 1 hour, besides, taking into account that the air outside has a higher level of pollution with particles of PM 2.5. In this study, we strive to obtain a PM 2.5 value of 5 μg/m3 with a PM2.5 level in the air outside of 16.7 μg/m3. The calculated value of CADR for light pollution should be at least half of the power of the air purifier for the projected cleaning duration of no more than 1 hour. A smaller value of CADR leads to further accumulation of pollutants, which reduces the work of the cleaner. In this study, the value of CADR was at L=100 m3/hour the value of CADR= 59 m3/hour with the efficiency of filter inserts in 73% and natural sedimentation of particles in 25%, and at L=310 m3/hour the value of CADR= 59 m3/hour at efficiency of filter inserts in 94% and natural sedimentation of particles in 18%. The process of natural deposition and the amount of external pollution do not allow to clean the air without the use of mechanical filtration for any of the pollutants specified in the study.
Review of the experience in utilising waste heat from the metro
Authors: Zadiranov Vadym
Published: July 2024

The exhaustibility of traditional fossil energy sources is leading to the increasing use of unconventional energy sources. One of the most promising areas of alternative energy is the use of low-potential ground energy to heat buildings and structures for various purposes using a heat pump. The subway generates a significant amount of heat, especially when trains are braking, stopping on platforms and picking up speed when they start moving from the station. Thus, to combat the rise in temperature in tunnels and stations, a complex ventilation system is designed, including shafts, fans, and under-platform exhaust. In modern Ukrainian subways, the ventilation system is designed to cope with the rising temperatures in tunnels and stations. This traditional approach results in high energy consumption for running fans and ignores the possibility of using the extracted heat above ground in buildings. Techniques such as lining underground railway tunnels with heat exchanger segments, installing a heat exchanger in a subway ventilation shaft, installing geothermal heat pumps next to a subway tunnel, installing energy piles, energy baffle walls, energy platforms, and introducing absorption pipes into tunnel segments can provide an alternative solution to cool tunnels and the surrounding ground, and transfer the resulting heat to neighbouring buildings for heating. This would also have the benefit of reducing energy consumption for tunnel ventilation. This article discusses the possibility of using waste heat from underground railway systems as a source of low-potential energy to provide heat to, for example, adjacent buildings. Various technologies for utilising waste heat from underground railway tunnels that have already been implemented or whose models are technically and economically feasible are presented.
Accounting for climate changes when constructing the Rossander graph
Authors: Glamazdin Pavlo , Koziachyna Bohdan
Published: July 2024

The temperature of the atmospheric air affects the design and indicators of energy efficiency of all elements of heat supply systems. An extremely important tool to develop heat sources that allows us to assess changes in consumer heat loads and model algorithms for heat source operation, taking into account the variability of outdoor air temperature in the geographical conditions of the design objects, is a graph of the duration of heat loads during the heating period (Rossander’s graph). It is impossible to construct the Rossander’s graph without data on the duration of the outdoor temperature standing during the heating period. In this paper, the problem of the lack of temperature data necessary for the construction of the Rossander’s graph in the current regulatory documents is revealed. The analysis of previous studies that produced temperature data with the duration of temperature standing is carried out, and the need for their refinement is substantiated. The arrays of hourly outdoor air temperatures were processed according to two weather models, as well as the array of average daily temperatures obtained as a result of measurements from the weather station for the geographical location of the main building of KNUCA. As a result of the comparative analysis, a model closer to reality was identified and, on its basis, actual data on the duration of outdoor temperatures standing for the city of Kyiv with a temperature step of 1℃ were developed. The obtained temperature data were compared with those that were developed in previous studies, as well as with the temperature data that are contained in the cancelled standard. The curve of the long-term run of the moving average outdoor air temperatures for the winter periods of 1973-2023 and its polynomial trend are constructed and compared with the curve that characterizes the run of the moving average five-year temperatures for the winter periods of 1861-1970 and its polynomial trend.
Research and simulation of an office lighting
Authors: Demydov Oleksandr , Kosenko Leonid , Koval Olena , Yurchenko Euhenii
Published: July 2024

This research thoroughly examines the evaluation and optimization methods of office lighting aimed at improving energy efficiency and the working environment through the implementation of advanced lighting technologies. Including a comprehensive technical survey of existing lighting conditions, the development of scientifically substantiated recommendations takes into account regulatory requirements and contemporary practices in the field of lighting technology. An analysis of lighting efficiency, selection of optimal light sources, calculation of their placement for maximum efficiency, and assessment of the impact on energy savings are performed, with the goal of achieving better working conditions and reducing energy consumption. The study includes the following steps: illuminance as a critical factor affecting employee productivity and comfort; technical survey of the lighting system in the office space; methodology for conducting the technical survey – measurements of illuminance in different areas of the space using a lux meter; assesment of the need for luminous flux according to norms and standards for office spaces; selection of the type and power of LED lamps for the new lighting system; calculation of the number and placement of LED lamps to provide the necessary level of illuminance in the automated system DIALux Evo Pro; assessment of the expected results in the context of energy savings and improvement of working conditions; calculation of energy expenditures for the new lighting system; potential impact of the research results on energy management and energy audit in the construction sector. The research conclusions suggest strategies for the implementation of an innovative lighting system, which leads to the optimization of energy consumption and significant improvement of lighting quality. These strategies are expected not only to improve the working environment but also to lead to substantial energy resource savings in offices, thereby promoting ecological sustainability and financial efficiency.
Pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Kecakapan Manajerial terhadap Kualitas Laba
Authors: Fadillah Thariq , Mabrur Azas
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This study examines the effect of corporate governance mechanisms and managerial ability on earnings quality. There are three components of corporate governance discussed in this study, namely institutional ownership, independent board of commissioners, and audit committee. Earnings quality in this study is measured based on the value of discretionary accruals which indicate earnings management in the company. The research data is in the form of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the 2017-2019 period. Sample selection using purposive sampling method, obtained 105 samples so that the number of observations for 3 years becomes 315 observations. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression panel data. The results of this study indicate that the independent board of commissioners has a positive effect on earnings quality, while institutional ownership and managerial ability have a negative effect on earnings quality. Meanwhile, the audit committee has no effect on earnings quality.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh mekanisme tata kelola perusahaan dan kemampuan manajerial terhadap kualitas laba. Terdapat tiga komponen tata kelola perusahaan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini, yaitu kepemilikan institusional, dewan komisaris independen, dan komite audit. Kualitas laba dalam penelitian ini diukur berdasarkan nilai akrual diskresioner yang mengindikasikan terjadinya manajemen laba pada perusahaan. Data penelitian berupa perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode 2017-2019. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, diperoleh 105 sampel sehingga jumlah observasi selama 3 tahun menjadi 315 observasi. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dewan komisaris independen berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laba, sedangkan kepemilikan institusional dan kemampuan manajerial berpengaruh negatif terhadap kualitas laba. Sedangkan komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laba.
The Effect of Intellectual Capital, Operating Capacity and Intangible Asset on Firm Performance Moderation By Agency Cost
Authors: Sitorus Riris Rotua , Fransiska Fenny
Published: July 2024

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of intellectual capital, operating capacity, and intangible assets on company performance moderated by agency costs. This study utilizes information taken from financial reports originating from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) using purposive sampling that meets the exploration steps. The research period was 5 years from 2017 to 2021 with the amount of information used, namely 50 samples of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector. The research method uses STATA with secondary data types. The results of the study state that intellectual capital and operating capacity partially affect the company's performance, while intangible assets partially do not affect the company's performance. The results of the moderating variable state that agency costs can moderate intellectual capital and intangible assets on company performance, while agency costs cannot moderate operating capacity on company performance.
Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal intelektual, kapasitas operasi, dan aset tidak berwujud terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang dimoderasi oleh biaya keagenan. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan informasi yang diambil dari laporan keuangan yang berasal dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan menggunakan purposive sampling yang memenuhi langkah eksplorasi. Periode penelitian selama 5 tahun yaitu tahun 2017 sampai dengan tahun 2021 dengan jumlah informasi yang digunakan yaitu 50 sampel perusahaan manufaktur sektor barang konsumsi. Metode penelitian menggunakan STATA dengan jenis data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa modal intelektual dan kapasitas operasi secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan, sedangkan aset tak berwujud secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Hasil dari variabel moderasi menyatakan bahwa biaya agensi dapat memoderasi modal intelektual dan aset tidak berwujud terhadap kinerja perusahaan, sedangkan biaya agensi tidak dapat memoderasi kapasitas operasi terhadap kinerja perusahaan.
Penggunaan Metode Waterfall pada Perancangan Sistem Informasi Rekam Medis Sesuai Standar Akreditasi Rumah Sakit Tahun 2022
Authors: Sahara Denisa , Putri Resty Kustiawanti , Syahidin Yuda , Gunawan Erix
Published: July 2024

Sistem Pengelolaan Rekam Medis di rumah sakit merupakan salah satu penentu keberhasilan Penilaian Akreditasi di sebuah Rumah Sakit dan Fasilitas Layanan Kesehatan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, penulis masih menemukan beberapa permasalahan dalam penyelenggaraan Rekam Medis. Seperti adanya Rumah Sakit yang belum melakukan perubahan dari sistem manual ke elektronik, adanya ketidaksesuaian isi assessment Rekam Medis pasien dengan Standar Akreditasi yang tertuang dalam STARKES 2022. Maka dari itu, dibutuhkan suatu Sistem Informasi Rekam Medis Elektronik yang lengkap, cepat dan akurat sesuai dengan STARKES 2022 khususnya pada penilaian Standar MRMIK nomor 13 (Standar yang terkait dengan Teknologi Informasi) yang disesuaikan dengan Elemen MRMIK 6 (Standar Format Rekam Medis) dan MRMIK 7 (Standar informasi akan dimuat di Rekam Medis). Metode Penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu Observasi, Wawancara dan Studi Pustaka. Serta menggunakan Metode Waterfall untuk pengembangan perangkat lunak. Hasil perancangan sistem informasi rekam medis dapat membantu petugas Rekam Medis dalam melakukan pekerjaannya sehingga memaksimalkan laporan-laporan yang berkualitas bagi direksi rumah sakit yang nantinya menjadi salah satu poin penentu hasil Akreditasi Rumah Sakit.