bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Retribusi Pemakaman Etnis Tionghoa Kota Padang 1989-2016
Authors: Pratiwi Novika Restu , Erniwati Erniwati , Asri Zul
Published: July 2019

This article aims to explain the wisdom of the government towards the burial of Chinese ethnicity and the impact of unstable funeral fees. The results of this study were in 1989. The local government of Padang City had provided a burial place for the Chinese in Bungus Teluk Kabung. There were two locations provided by the local government of Padang City, the first was not paying and the second had to pay, but the implementation was not paid is not in accordance with the tradition of Chinese ethnic funerals. Finally, the Chinese chose a place where the location was in accordance with their funeral traditions even though they had to pay. Initially, the paid Chinese cemetery complex was initially paid at a standard price, but after the Local Regulation Number 11 of 2011 was enacted in 2012, the Chinese have difficulty obtaining burial grounds because of the expensive price of the standard 1 x 2 tomb The meter is only Rp125 thousand for one grave, plus the burial fee of Rp375 thousand. This means that for one time the burial rate is only Rp500 thousand. Chinese people tend to spend land reaching 4 x 6 meters or more than 22 square meters. The excess land rates are Rp250 thousand per meter. Therefore, Chinese ethnic funeral levies can reach Rp5 to Rp6 million / two years. As a result, there are changes in the traditions of the Chinese ethnic, where those who initially tend to bury their families so that they choose cremation, because this cremation is considered to reduce costs.
UJI BAKTERIOLOGIS COLIFORM DAN ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA AIR TANAH BEBAS
Authors: Afifah Fadhila
Published: July 2019

Air tanah (groundwater) merupakan salah satu sumber daya alam yang diperlukan untuk hidup manusia. Peningkatan populasi penduduk di suatu wilayah akan mempengaruhi tingkat kepadatan penduduk di wilayah tersebut. Padatnya pemukiman penduduk menyebabkan kualitas dan kuantitas dari air bersih berkurang. Berkurangnya kualitas air ini ditinjau dari jarak sumur air tanah dengan tangki septik, baik berdasarkan jarak sumur air tanah dengan tangki septik di dalam rumah sendiri maupun jarak sumur air tanah dengan tangki septik tetangga. Air merupakan medium pembawa mikroorganisme patogenik yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Untuk mencegah penyebaran penyakit melalui air perlu dilakukan kontrol terhadap polusi air terutama dengan pemeriksaan mikroorganisme di dalam air. Seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah penduduk di daerah tersebut, maka akan semakin meningkat pula kebutuhan air bersih. Apabila sanitasi masyarakat kurang baik maka akan terjadi pencemaran lingkungan dimana akan mengakibatkan meningkatnya jumlah bakteri Escherichia Coli (E. Coli).
Administrasi Peserta Didik
Authors: Ernita Novela , Afriansyah Hade , Hadiyanto Hadiyanto
Published: July 2019

The purpose of student administration is to organize the activities of students from starting to enter school. This article is structured with systematic methods and steps to facilitate research. In this article, the researcher uses the literature study method by collecting literature (material materials) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the science of Educational Administration. Administration of students is an activity of recording students from the admissions process until students graduate from school or out of school transfer or other causes. In the administration of students there is a process carried out by the administrator, namely the activity of the beginning of the school year, during the school year and the end of the school year. Instruments in student administration are master books, book clusters, student condition lists, student attendance books and student file storage files. In administration the teacher acts as a new student selection committee, plays a role in making it easier for students to adapt to the school environment, recording and controlling student attendance, conducting competency tests, creating an atmosphere that motivates students, creating good school / classroom discipline, and carrying out guidance career and graduate search
Penerapan Total Quality Management Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia
Authors: Zulanda Ega , Afriansyah Hade , Rusdinal
Published: July 2019

The writing of this article aims to determine the effect of implementing Total Quality Management on its human resources. The discussion in this article refers to and is based on the opinions of existing expert experts. Total Quality Management is one approach that can be done to improve the quality of resources, both human resources, natural resources and other resources. The application of the Total Quality Management approach greatly influences the theoretical abilities of employees, technical, conceptual, moral, and technical skills of human resources themselves. From some research results it can be said that the application of Total Quality Management is very influential on improving the quality of human resources. And if it is associated with the world of education, the implementation of Total Quality Management can support learning by paying attention to three important aspects, namely the formulation of quality improvement objectives, the application of Total Quality Management principles and Total Quality Management supporting components.
CHANGE IN MAMAK ROLE IN MULO CUCU AYAE CEREMONY IN MATRILINEAL COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT IN SUNGAI LIUK VILLAGE PERSISIR BUKIT COUNTY, SUNGAI PENUH KERINCI CITY.
Authors: Firman Firman -
Published: July 2019

In the past until the 1990s in Sungai Liuk mamak had the obligation to carry out a ceremony when the niece of the first daughter of her sister married, named mulo cucu ayae ceremony. But nowadays that role of mamak in the implementation of mulo cucu ayae ceremony has undergone a change. The approach used in this research is a qualitative. The selection of inforants were done by porposive sampling, and thedata were analyzed by the techniques of Milen and Hubermes. Theresults indicate that the role of mamak in the mulo cucu ayae ceremony has undergone a change of role. The role is replaced by father of orang sumando. The role of mamak in mulo cucu ayae ceremony in the past until the 90s (1) Responsible for carrying out mulo cucu ayae ceremony; (2) Coordinating fundraising for mulo cucu ayae ceremony; (3) Preparing equipment for the implementation mulo cucu ayae ceremony, now there is a change in the role of mamak in the implementation mulo cucu ayae ceremony in Dusun Sungai Liuk, such as (1) Educational factor; (2) Economic factor; (3) Factor of heirloom that have been sold; (4) Overseas factors; the occurrence of the change in the role of the mamak during the mulo cucu ayae ceremony in Sungai Liuk; (1) The figure of mamak is less respected by nephews; (2) The authority of mamak begins to fade in the midst of society and sumando (3) Changes in structure and responnsibilities in the family; (4) Conflicts faced; (5) Conflict of inheritance
Patents, Meet Napster: 3D Printing and the Digitization of Things
Authors: Magliocca Gerard N.
Published: July 2019

102 Georgetown Law Journal 1691 (2013)
A Faction of One: Revisiting Madison's Notes on the Constitutional Convention
Authors: Magliocca Gerard N.
Published: July 2019

43 Law and Social Inquiry 267 (2018)
The Impact of Individual Differences on Investigative Interviewing Performance
Authors: Akca Davut , Eastwood Joseph
Published: July 2019

We examined whether and how individual differences impact investigative interviewing performance by using the Police Interviewing Competencies Inventory (PICI) and the Five Factor Model (FFM) in a two-step research design. In Study 1, the structure of a modified version of the PICI was assessed using a general population sample (N = 300) and a four-dimensional aptitudes scale was created. In Study 2, student participants (N =154) completed the aptitudes and the FFM scales, and then interviewed witnesses who watched a mock robbery crime video. Interviewer performance was assessed based on the amount of details they could elicit, the perception of the witness, and researcher ratings of behaviours and question usage. Three dimensions of the FFM were correlated with the success measures: Agreeableness with witness perception and appropriate questioning, Extraversion with researcher ratings and inappropriate questioning, and Openness with researcher ratings. Only the Communicative-Insisting dimension of the aptitudes scale predicted high researcher ratings. Findings might help police departments to identify potential successful interviewers.
المعربات في القرآن الكريم (دراسة تحليلة تاريخية و الدلالية)
Authors: Doni Chaterina , Muksin Sunarti
Published: July 2019

هذا البحث يتكلم عن "المعربات في القرآن الكريم (دراسة تحليلة تاريخية و الدلالية". و هذا البحث يحتوي على المشكلتين هما: (1) كيف وقوع المعرب في القرآن الكريم (2) كيف تأصيل الكلمات المعربة في القرآن الكريم بالنسبت إلي تاريخها و دلالها. منهج البحث الذي يستخدم الكاتبة في هذا البحث هو بحثاً نوعياً وصفياً، أما الأسلوب جمع المواد استخدم الكاتبة الطريقة المكتبية، و أما مصادر المواد المبحوثة المستخدمة في هذا البحث نوعان من المصادر و هما مصدر المواد الأولية و مصدر المواد الثانوية. هناك بعض الأمور التى حصل عليها الكاتبة من خلال إجراءاته, مما يلي: الاول المعرب هو الاسم الأعجمي أن تتفوه به العرب على منهاجها، تقول عرّبته العرب وأعرّبته أيضا وأعرّب الأغتم وعرّب لسانه بالضم، عروبة أي صار عربيا. الثاني المعربات فيالقرآن الكريم، تتكون من عدة على الخلافات الاستبدال الحروف، التغييرات حركات، حذف حروف.
معاني حروف الجر في سورة الإنسان "دراسة تحليلية نحوية"
Authors: Islahuddin Islahuddin , Sarif Suharia , Paramata Indriyani
Published: July 2019

القرآن الكريموقد نبّه بعض النحاة على أن للحرف معنى ذاتيا لكنّه أوضح وأتمّ في حالة التركيب الكلامي منهعند الإفراد، بخلاف الإسم، والفعل، فإن كلّ واحد منهما يفهم في حال الإفراد عين ما يفهم منهعند التركيب. ولعلّ من أوضح أقوال المتأخرين في احتمال الحرف للمعنى أو عدم ذلك ما لخصّهالسيوطي في قوله أن الحرف أماّ ان يجيء لمنى في الإسم خاصّة، نحو : لام التعريف، وحروفالإضافة، والنداء، وغير ذلك. أو ان يجيء في فعل خاصّة، نحو : قد، والسين، وسوف،والجوازم، والنواصب. وأمّا ان يجيء الحرف بين إسمين أو فعلين كحروف العطف، أو بين فعل وإسم كحروف الجرّ، أو بين جملتين كحروف الرر،، أو داخلا على جملة تامة مييّرا معنها ك،ليت، و لعلّ، أو مؤكدا له ك "إنّ".
دراسة تاريخية في اللهجات العربية
Authors: Sarif Suharia
Published: July 2019

هذا البحث يتكلم عن دراسة تاريخية في اللهخات العربية. الأهداف من إجراءات هذا البحث هي أن يعرف الباحثة أو القارئ عن تاريخ اللهجات العربية. منهج البحث الذي يستخدم الباحثة في هذا البحث هو بحثاً نوعياً وصفياً، و الأسلوب المستخدمة في جمع المواد عند الكاتب هي الطريقة المكتبية، و أما مصادر المواد المبحوثة المستخدمة في هذا البحث نوعان من المصادر و هما مصدر المواد الأولية و مصدر المواد الثانوية. القبائل العربية التواصل باستخدام اللغة العربية. ومع ذلك، بسبب الاختلافات في العرق والأصل الإثني جغرافية واجتماعية واحتكاك اللغات و فردية و السياسية، مما يسبب اختلافا في اللهجات العربية. العلمانيين اليمن نطق: جيم مع غ (جمال: جمال)، منهم من يقول سا أو "سوف مع اب". وتقول قبائل حمير آل مع ام.
Digital transformation playground
Authors: Pihir Igor , Tomičić-Pupek Katarina , Tomičić Furjan Martina
Published: July 2019

Digital transformation (DT) introduces strategy-oriented and customer-centric changes, based on innovative usage of emerging information and communication technology (ICT), to implement improved or new processes in modern organizations. This paper provides insights into academic publishing trends and offers an analysis of scientific fields in which researches were made followed by a brief analysis of the most influential articles. Paper also identifies and discusses key determinants and influence factors of DT and some emerging trends and technologies, in order to explain organizational and technological context of DT. For better understanding of this mix of business and ICT related concepts, a framework of concepts on DT was developed and called Digital transformation playground (DTP). Its purpose is to get better understanding of what are the mainstream concepts of today, what other and emerging ICT or digitalization concepts in the context of DT arise, and how these technology elements impact business related concepts.
Physiotherapists’ Perspectives on the Threats Posed to Their Profession in the Areas of Training, Education, and Knowledge Exchange: A Pan-Canadian Perspective from the Physio Moves Canada Project, Part 1
Authors: Walton David M.
Published: July 2019

Purpose: Physiotherapists in Canada have been integrated into several domains of care provision, from primary prevention and health promotion through emergency, acute, rehabilitation, and community-based care. As the scope of physiotherapy practice has expanded over the past 100 years, training, education, and knowledge mobilization have been forced to keep up with sometimes rapid shifts in population and system values. While enjoying some degree of respect and recognition within the sphere of Canadian health care provision, physiotherapists may be facing several threats to their professional scope and sustainability. Method: In the latter half of 2017, the Physio Moves Canada project was set up to explore, capture, and synthesize Canadian physiotherapists’ perspectives on the future of their profession. A total of 116 physiotherapists participated in a series of focus groups and one-on-one interviews, with representation from every province and from Yukon Territory. The semi-qualitative data were transcribed and thematically analyzed, then member checked to identify emergent themes and sub-themes. Results: This article, the first in a series, describes the findings on the first theme of the study – the threats faced by the profession – broken down into physiotherapist education and training (with four sub-themes) and research and knowledge exchange (with three sub-themes). The participants identified clinicians’ inadequate training for the anticipated realities of future practice and a wide clinician–researcher gap that needs to be closed to ensure the future credibility and sustainability of the profession. Conclusions: The clinicians engaged in this project identified several potential threats expected to arise regarding training and knowledge exchange. None seem insurmountable, although all could be sound targets for professional discourse and strategizing.
Diagnostic Value of Acromiohumeral Distance in Rotator Cuff Pathology: Implications for Advanced-Practice Physiotherapists
Authors: Razmjou Helen , Palinkas Veronica , Christakis Monique , Kennedy Deborah , Robarts Susan
Published: July 2019

Purpose: The primary purpose of this study was to examine the inter-tester reliability and criterion validity of reduced acromiohumeral distance (AHD; <6 mm) visualized on plain radiographs in detecting rotator cuff (RC) pathology. The secondary objective was to examine the relationship between this radiographic feature and patient demographics and clinical examination. Method: This was a diagnostic study of patients seen in a tertiary care centre. Two advanced-practice physiotherapists measured AHD in two radiographic views. MRI was used as the gold standard. Results: A total of 150 consecutive patients (mean age 59 [SD 11] y, 57 women, 93 men) were included. AHD less than 6 millimetres was highly specific in both views for the presence of tear (99%), tear size (96%–98%), and fatty infiltration in the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles (93%–96%). The absence of AHD less than 6 millimetres was associated with a lack of advanced fatty infiltration in the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles (92%–100%). Sensitivity values were low for the presence and size of RC tear (21%–55%). We found a statistically significant positive association between the AHD categories and clinically observed muscle wasting and weakness of the RC muscles ( p < 0.05). Conclusions: AHD less than 6 millimetres was reliably measured in plain radiographs and was strongly associated with important clinical and imaging features of advanced RC pathology; this may assist with clinical decision making by allowing judicious use of more costly investigations and referral for surgery.
Grief and Truth at the Beginning: Lars von Trier’s Antichrist
Authors: Hortelano Lorenzo Javier Torres
Published: July 2019

In Antichrist (Lars Von Trier, 2009), the inverted story of a modern-day Adam
(He) and Eve (She) and the death of their son, we witness the deep wound that
von Trier himself suffered when his mother revealed to him a truth. He would
later reveal this truth to the general public, and I follow the film’s own allusive
structure by returning to this revelation only at the end of this report.
Influence of foliar feeding on productivity and the quality of apple fruit in conditions of Krasnodar Territory
Authors: Popova V. P. , Yaroshenko O. V. , Sergeeva N. N. , Skhalyakho T. V.
Published: July 2019

The article presents the results of a field experiment to study the effectiveness of the special complex fertilizers of various compositions in the fruiting plantings of dwarf apple trees Renet Kubanskiy and Prikubanskoe varieties on rootstock SK4 in the Central zone of Krasnodar Territory. Analysis of the results of the study for 2013-2018 revealed a significant advantage of the option with the systematic use of fertilizing in terms of productivity of apple tree. The number of fruits per square meter of crown projection area on the background of leaf feeding annually exceeded the control variant (without fertilizers) by 8-30 % (Renet Kubanskiy variety), 10-60 % (Prikubanskoe variety). The materiality of exceeding the indicator is proved statistically at the 5 % level of significance. Increased reproductive function throughout the study period was due to an increase in the number of green pigments in the leaves of shoots. On the example of the Prikubanskaya apple varieties was determined that the total content of chlorophylls (a+b) in the first decade of June was higher than in the control variant 1.9- 27.5 %, and in the third decade of August, in the range of 2.0 to 44.5 % . Leaf feeding of trees with water solutions of special fertilizers provided an increase in the quality of apples, determined during the period of removable maturity. Weight of the fruit on background of fertilizing annually exceeded the control variant (without fertilizers) was 1.1 to 3.8 % (Renet Kubanskiy variety), 1.1-3.9 % (Prikubanskoe variety). The most stable significant excess of this parameter was in Prikubanskoe apple varieties and in Renet Kubanskiy apple varieties at planting scheme 4.5×1.2 m. In terms of commercial quality, apples were characterized as the highest and first commercial grades, since against the background of foliar applications at the main mass the coloring of fruits had an area ranging from ½ to ¾ of the surface (Prikubanskoe variety). The output of high-quality products (the highest and first commercial grades) in the variant with the use of dressings significantly exceeds the control option. At the intensity of hydrothermal factors in the summer, the receiving of foliar feeding provides a higher level of adaptation of the pigment apparatus to environmental conditions in apple plants and increases the yield of high-quality fruits.
Biochemical composition of fruits of new apple varieties of Belarusian breeding
Authors: Kazlouskaya Z. A. , Yarmolich S. A.
Published: July 2019

The object of the research was new Belarusian apple varieties Zorka, Krasavіta, Navavіta and Sakavіta, selected from the hybrid fund, obtained as result of many-stage crossing of apple varieties (MalusdomesticaBorkh.) of various geographical origin (local, American, Western European) with the fourth and fifth generations of profusely blossoming wild apple (M. × floribundaSieb.), which is carrier of scab resistance Rvi6 gene. The aim of these studies was to study the chemical and technological composition of fruits of new Belarusian apple varieties that are resistant to scab, released during agro biological research. The biochemical composition of the fruit depends mainly on the complex genetic origin of new varieties. New apple varieties differ by a higher content of soluble solids (12.6-13.7 %), titrated acidity (0.70-0.94 %), they exceed the standard variety Vesyalina (0.56 %), as well as the amount of sugars (9.85-11.40 %). The content of pectic substances in the fruits of the studied varieties ranged from 0.76 (Zorka) to 1.31 % (Navavіta). The highest content of pectin substances are the varieties Sakavіta and Navavіta — 1.30 and 1.31 %, respectively. The varieties Krasavіta (7.1 mg / 100 g) and Vesyalina (15.17 mg/ 100 g) are characterized by highest content of ascorbic acid, and the variety Navavita (211.1 mg / 100 g) is characterized by highest content of phenolic compounds. It established that the fruits of the new apple varieties Zorka, Krasavіta, Navavіta and Sakavіta are suitable for producing juice of natural direct extraction, nectar without pulp, nectar with pulp, sterilized fruits rubbed with sugar, frozen.
Explaining Employee Voice Behavior Through Intragroup Relationship Quality and the Role of Thriving at Work
Authors: KOÇAK Ömer Erdem , AGUN Hazel
Published: July 2019

In this study, we propose an underlying mechanism that provides a link between high-quality relationships as a group-level concept and employee voice as individual behavior. After an extent literature scanning, we employed the concept of thriving since it comprehends both hedonic and eudemonic well-being as well as his roots in social dynamics. To test this mediation link, we conducted an online survey with 462 participants and used structural equation modeling with the bootstrapping method to reveal whether thriving at work mediates the relationship. The results show that the data fit the model well, and the significant indirect effect exists, which confirms the full mediator role of thriving at work. This study has value as it shows what extent social environment impacts individual states and behaviors.
Toplumsal Bir Tip: Misafir
Authors: GÖKÇEN Ahmet , ULUTAŞ Ejder
Published: July 2019

Sosyoloji müktesebatına bakıldığında, yapılan çalışmalarda toplumsal tiplerin izlerini görmek mümkündür. Zira toplumsal ilişkilerin somut hale gelmesinde, değerlerin inşa edilmesi ve toplumsallaşmanın sürdürülmesinde toplumsal tipler merkezi bir rol oynamaktadır. Bir toplumdaki yerleşik toplumsal kategori ve tiplerin izlerini sürmek, en nihayetinde toplumsal yapıyı çözmek anlamına gelmektedir. Toplumsal tipler, gündelik yaşamdaki sağduyu bilgisinin devam ettirilmesinde aktif rol oynamaktadır. Tipler, gündelik yaşamdaki rutinler, çatışmalar, bir araya gelme ve ayrılmaların kilit kavramlarından birini teşkil etmektedir. Toplumsal tiplerin, bir toplumu anlamanın yollarından biri olduğu kabulü ile bu çalışma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada “misafir” tipi ele alınmaktadır. Misafir tipini ve misafirlik kurumunu var eden temel kavramların izi sürülmektedir. Misafir tipi ve misafirlik kurumunun modern dönemde geçirdiği değişim ve dönüşümler etraflıca ele alınmaktadır.
IDEOLOGI KEBANGSAAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KITAB KUNING DI PESANTR¬EN PKP MANADO
Authors: Subair Muh
Published: July 2019

Inti pesantren adalah kitab kuning, yang dengannya dipastikan ada ulama yang menjadi guru dan panutan. Kitab kuninglah yang menjadi penentu kelayakan dan kesuksesan sebuah pesantren sebagai wadah pencetak ulama. Karena itu, melalui penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi dan studi pustaka. Maka tulisan ini muncul untuk memberikan gambaran pembelajaran kitab kuning di pesantren PKP Manado, yang menghasilkan temuan tentang adanya sebuah nilai kebangsaan yang tertanam sejak awal munculnya pesantren di nusantara, dan bergulir sampai saat ini. Kaum santri ternyata memelopori gerakan perlawanan terhadap penjajah dengan semangat jihad, dan jaringan santri inilah juga yang melakukan perluasan pembelajaran kitab kuning sampai ke Manado Sulawesi Utara, seperti yang di bawa oleh kiyai Mojo di Jaton, Imam Bonjol di Pineleng, dan Arsyad Thawil Albanteni di Manado. Mereka inilah yang menyebar virus-virus tradisi pembelajaran kitab kuning di tengah pluralitas masyakarat Manado, yang memunculkan ulama-ulama seperti Syekh Abdussamad Bachdar (Tumbak 1918), Syekh Abdurrahman Mulahele dan Ahmad Mulahele di Kampung Arab Manado. KH. Idris Lamande, KH. Nur Hasan Nasir, KH.Abraham, KH. Abdurrahman Latukau, KH. Hasyim Arsyad, dan KH. Fauzi Nurani. Tiga ulama yang terakhir inilah yang kemudian menjadi tenaga pengajar kitab kuning di pesantren PKP Manado yang mulai melakukan pembelajaran pada tahun 1978. Kitab-kitab yang diajarkan di pesantren PKP Manado saat ini adalah, aqidatul awwam, arba’in annwawi, fathul qarib, ta’limul muta’lim, dan nahwu sharaf. Kitab-kitab ini dipelajari setiap minggu antara magrib dan isya oleh kelas 2 dan 3 dari Madrasah Tsanawiyah dan Aliyah, dengan hanya dibimbing oleh kiyai Syarif Azhar. Penyajian pembelajaran dilakukan dengan cara kiyai membaca teks kitab dan menerjemahkannya secara perlahan, lalu menjelaskan maksudnya dari berbagai perspektif, termasuk menyinggung soal kebangsaan, seperti dalam penjelasan kata tablig kitab qawaidul awwam yang menjelaskan posisi santri sebagai, pembawa pesan hikmah agar tampil ramah di antara masyarakat yang mayoritas Kristen, sebuah pesan untuk menghargai perbedaan dalam bingkai kesatuan negara Republik Indonesia.
Modern approaches to hydrogeological zoning of Ukraine
Authors: Shestopalov V. M. , Lyutyi G. G. , Sanina I. V.
Published: July 2019

The article describes the approaches to the implementation of hydrogeological zoning of Ukraine according to the structural-hydrogeological principle. In accordance with modern geostructural zoning in the Ukraine, the authors identified 10 hydrogeological regions of the first order. Each of the identified regions is characterized by its own peculiarities of the geological and hydrogeological structure, and as well as regional peculiarities of hydrogeological conditions. These patterns determine the conditions for the formation and distribution of the predicted groundwater resources and their quality indicators. The features of Ukraine’s hydrogeological regions of the first order are briefly characterized.
Pemanfaatan Barang Bekas dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak
Authors: Maghfirah Siti
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak dengan menggunakan media barang bekas. Adapun media barang bekas yang di manfaatkan kembali ialah tutup  botol air mineral yang di susun menjadi berbagai bentuk kreativitas seni. . Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan menerapkan teori Miles dan Huberman dalam menganalisa data. Teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan ialah kegiatan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Setelah di laksanakan penelitian, di temukan bahwa melalui pemanfaatan media barang bekas pembelajaran menjadi sangat menyenangkan, tidak membutuhkan waktu lama, serta bersifat inovatif dan kreatif dalam menciptakan hasil karya. Pemanfaatan media barang bekas sebagai media bahan ajar menekankan pada peran aktif siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Sehingga pembelajaran tidak hanya berfokus pada guru tetapi mampu meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak melalui kelenturan jari-jemari, serta penggunaan panca indra nya. Peneliti menyimpulkan kegiatan pembelajaran pada pemanfaatan media barang bekas ini berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak, serta mampu memunculkan kreativitas anak melalui kegiatan menempel tutup botol aqua menjadi susunan kelopak bunga.
HUBUNGAN pH PLAK TERHADAP TERJADINYA EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (ECC) (Studi Pada Anak Usia 6-48 Bulan di Kecamatan Neglasari Kota Tangerang)
Authors: Pindobilowo Pindobilowo , Setiawati Febriana , Darwita Riska Rina
Published: July 2019

Latar Belakang : salah satu tindakan pencegahan Early Childhood Caries (ECC) adalah menjaga pola makan yaitu dengan membatasi makanan kariogenik, menjaga frekuensi makan, dan selalu menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut, karena dengan mengontrol pola makan dan menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut maka pH plak dapat terkontrol sehingga gigi akan terhindar terhadap karies, serta di dukung oleh perbaikan status gizi anak dan peran ibu dalam mencukupi gizi selama masa kehamilan. Tujuan : untuk menganalisa hubungan pH plak terhadap terjadinya ECC. Metode : cross sectional pada 287 anak usia 6-48 bulan di kecamatan Neglasari kota Tangerang, wawancara pada ibu, dan pemeriksaan intra oral pada anak, metode sampling multistage cluster random sampling. Hasil : proporsi ECC terbanyak terdapat pada pH plak 6,5- 6,9 sebanyak 79,2% dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,005) dan merupakan salah satu prediktor yang baik terhadap terjadinya ECC . Simpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakna pH plak terhadap terjadinya ECC, variabel ini sesuai dengan pencegahan terjadinya ECC karena termasuk dalam model prediktor ECC , besar variasi model ini 56,9% dengan akurasi prediksi 81,9%.
PENATALAKSANAAN PARESTESI PASKA PENCABUTAN MOLAR TIGA RAHANG BAWAH IMPAKSI SECARA NON BEDAH
Authors: Dewi Komang Krisna , Damayanti Anisa
Published: July 2019

Gigi molar tiga rahang bawah impaksi sering diindikasikan untuk dilakukan pencabutan, yaitu odontektomi. Tindakan pencabutan molar tiga rahang bawah impaksi sering menyebabkan komplikasi parestesi. Parestesi merupakan suatu sensasi atau keadaan yang menyimpang seperti rasa terbakar, tertusuk, kesemutan atau mati rasa parsial. Parestesi paska pencabutan molar tiga rahang bawah impaksi secara umum disebabkan karena trauma yang mengenai saraf-saraf di sekitar molar tiga rahang bawah, terutama nervus alveolaris inferior dan nervus lingualis. Parestesi dapat bersifat sementara dan dapat menetap. Penatalaksanaan parestesi paska pencabutan molar tiga rahang bawah impaksi dapat dilakukan secara non bedah dan bedah. Seorang dokter gigi sangat penting mengetahui dan memahami penatalaksanaan parestesi paska pencabutan molar tiga rahang bawah impaksi terutama secara non bedah, sehingga komplikasi lebih lanjut dapat dihindari.
Radiographic assessment of keratocyst odontogenic tumor in maxilla using cbct: a case report
Authors: Pramatika Berty
Published: July 2019

Keratocyst odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a developmental odontogenic cyst of epithelial origin. This lesion shows features of a cyst and a benign neoplasm, because of its behavior, autonomous growth, and potential for recurrence. The KCOT occurs more significant in the posterior mandible than in maxilla. Occasionally, pain, swelling, and drainage indicate a secondary infection of the cyst. Asymptomatic KCOT usually detected in routine radiograph.  The radiographic examination is important to determine KCOT diagnose and treatment planning to prevent recurrence. The aim of this case report is to describe radiographic characteristic of keratocyst odontogenic tumor in maxilla using CBCT. A 20 year-old women patient was referred to the oral maxillofacial radiology department of Padjadjaran University with the  chief complaint of swelling, painless in the anterior of the upper jaw. In this presented case, we used cone beam computed tomography to find out the margin of the cortical extension, and diameter of the lesion. The CBCT examination shows radiolucent, well-defined lesion in 12-14 region with displacement of 12. The size of the lesion is about 20x15x19mm extended posterior-superiorly near to nasal cavity and it shows less degree of bone expansion. Based on radiographic and clinical examination, the diagnosis was keratocyst odontogenic tumor. KCOT has some radiographic characteristic distinguishable with another odontogenic lesion. Therefore; cbct examination is recommended for the diagnosis of odontogenic keratocysts and proper surgical planning.
PENATALAKSANAAN KASUS MALOKLUSI SKELETAL KELAS III (HIPOPLASIA MAKSILA) DENGAN TEKNIK ORTODONTI DAN BEDAH ORTOGNATIK : LAPORAN KASUS
Authors: Suryaprawira Albert
Published: July 2019

Pasien dengan kelainan maloklusi skeletal kelas III disertai bentuk muka yang panjang memerlukan perencanaan dan penatalaksanaan dalam bidang ortodonti yang cukup rumit.  Perbaikan dalam hal fungsi dan estetik adalah sangat diperlukan.  Dalam laporan kasus ini dilaporkan seorang pasien laki-laki umur 19 tahun yang mengeluhkan keterbatasan saat bicara dan mengunyah.  Pasein memiliki bentuk wajah bagian tengah yang kurang berkembang (hipoplasia maksila) dengan profil konkaf.  Pasien terdiagnosa memiliki maloklusi skeletal kelas III berat, dengan dimensi vertikal yang berlebih disertai gigitan terbuka anterior sebesar 2,5 mm.  Tujuan perawatan ini adalah untuk mencapai hasil estetik dan fungsi yang optimal.  Perawatan dilakukan dengan kombinasi antara teknik ortodonti dan bedah ortognatik.  Perawatan ortodonti meliputi ekspansi lengkung gigi dan pencabutan pada gigi geligi rahang atas.  Kemudian alat ortodonti cekat dipasang pada kedua rahang dengan memperhatikan koordinasi antar rahang dan proses dekompensasi sebelum prosedur bedah.  Badah orthognahic meliputi osteotomi Le Fort 1 disertai pergerakan maksila ke arah superior.  Didapat hasil akhir dengan bentuk skeletal kelas I dan dental kelas I dengan fungsi stomatognatik yang normal dan penampilan wajah yang baik.  Walaupun kasus ini cukup berat, namun dengan perawatan interdispliner antara ortodonti dan bedah orthognatik, maka didapat hasil yang memuaskan dan kestabilan perawatan yang baik.
INTRACRANIAL DERMOID CYST: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Kumari Dr. Sunita , Arora Dr. Neelima , Vyas Dr. S.P. , Pareek Dr. Kapil
Published: July 2019

Dermoid cyst of brain is a rare tumor arising due to embryogenic defect. It comprises only about 0.3% of intracranial tumors. A 18 year old female patient was admitted with complaints of seizures since last 6 months. The brain MRI suggested intra-axial dermoid cyst. The patient was operated & histopathology report confirmed the diagnosis of dermoid cyst.
Biotechnological approaches to creation of hypoxia and anoxia tolerant plants
Authors: Vartapetian B. B. , Dolgikh Y. I. , Polyakova L. I. , Chichkova N. V. , Vartapetian А. B.
Published: July 2019

The present work provides results of a number of biotechnological studies aimed at creating cell lines and entire plants resistant to anaerobic stress. Developed biotechnological approaches were based on earlier fundamental researches into anaerobic stress in plants, so Introduction briefly covers the importance of the problem and focuses on works considering two main strategies of plants adaptation to anaerobic stress. Those are adaptation at molecular level where key factor is anaerobic metabolism of energy (true tolerance) and adaptation of the entire plant via formation of aerenchyma and facilitated transportation of oxygen (apparent tolerance). Thus, sugarcane and wheat cells resistant to anaerobic stress were obtained through consecutive in vitro selection under conditions of anoxia and absence of exogenous carbohydrates. Tolerant wheat cells were used to regenerate entire plants of higher resistance to root anaerobiosis. It has been demonstrated that cells tolerance to anoxia is significantly supported by their ability to utilize exogenous nitrate. Cells tolerance established itself at the genetic level and was inherited by further generations. Apart from that, other successful attempts to increase tolerance of plants to anaerobic stress by means of stimulation of glycolysis and overexpression of genes responsible for cytokinin synthesis and programmed cell death are also discussed. The presented data proved the notion of two main strategies of plants adaptation to anaerobic stress proposed earlier on the base of fundamental studies.
The Drosophila agnostic Locus: Involvement in the Formation of Cognitive Defects in Williams Syndrome
Authors: Nikitina Е. А. , Medvedeva A. V. , Zakharov G. А. , Savvateeva-Popova Е. V.
Published: July 2019

The molecular basis of the pathological processes that lead to genome disorders is similar both in invertebrates and mammals. Since cognitive impairments in Williams syndrome are caused by LIMK1 hemizygosity, could the spontaneous and mutant variants of the Drosophila limk1 gene serve as a model for studying two diagnostic features from three distinct cognitive defects of the syndrome? These two symptoms are the disturbance of visuospatial orientation and an unusualy strong fixation on the faces of other people during pairwise interaction with a stranger. An experimental approach to the first cognitive manifestation might be an analysis of the locomotor behavior of Drosophila larvae involving visuospatial orientation during the exploration of the surrounding environment. An approach to tackle the second manifestation might be an analysis of the most natural ways of contact between a male and a female during courtship (the first stage of this ritual is the orientation of a male towards a female and following the female with constant fixation on the females image). The present study of locomotor activity and cognitive repertoire in spontaneous and mutant variants of the Drosophila agnostic locus allows one to bridge alterations in the structure of the limk1 gene and behavior.
Study of the Structure-Function-Stability Relationships in Yeast D-amino Acid Oxidase: Hydrophobization of Alpha-Helices
Authors: Golubev I. V. , Komarova N. V. , Ryzhenkova K. V. , Chubar T. A. , Savin S. S. , Tishkov V. I.
Published: July 2019

Hydrophobization of alpha-helices is one of the general approaches used for improving the thermal stability of enzymes. A total of 11 serine residues located in alpha-helices have been found based on multiple alignments of the amino acid sequences of D-amino acid oxidases from different organisms and the analysis of the 3D-structure of D-amino acid oxidase from yeast Trigonopsis variabilis (TvDAAO, EC 1.4.3.3). As a result of further structural analysis, eight Ser residues in 67, 77, 78, 105, 270, 277, 335, and 336 positions have been selected to be substituted with Ala. S78A and S270A substitutions have resulted in dramatic destabilization of the enzyme. Mutant enzymes were inactivated during isolation from cells. Another six mutant TvDAAOs have been highly purified and their properties have been characterized. The amino acid substitutions S277A and S336A destabilized the protein globule. The thermal stabilities of TvDAAO S77A and TvDAAO S335A mutants were close to that of the wild-type enzyme, while S67A and S105A substitutions resulted in approximately 1.5- and 2.0-fold increases in the TvDAAO mutant thermal stability, respectively. Furthermore, the TvDAAO S105A mutant showed on average a 1.2- to 3.0-fold higher catalytic efficiency with D-Asn, D-Tyr, D-Phe, and D-Leu as compared to the wild-type enzyme.
Phosphoryl Guanidines: A New Type of Nucleic Acid Analogues
Authors: Kupryushkin M. S. , Pyshnyi D. V. , Stetsenko D. A.
Published: July 2019

A new type of nucleic acid analogues with a phosphoryl guanidine group is described. Oxidation of polymer-supported dinucleoside 2-cyanoethyl phosphite by iodine in the presence of 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl guanidine yields a dinucleotide with an internucleoside tetramethyl phosphoryl guanidine (Tmg) group as the main product. The Tmg group is stable under conditions of solid-phase DNA synthesis and subsequent cleavage and deprotection with ammonia. Oligonucleotides with one or more Tmg groups bind their complementary DNA or RNA with affinity similar to that of natural oligodeoxyribonucleotides.
Specific Visualization of Tumor Cells Using Upconversion Nanophosphors
Authors: Grebenik E. A. , Generalova A. N. , Nechaev A. V. , Khaydukov E. V. , Mironova K. E. , Stremovskiy O. A. , Lebedenko E. N. , Zvyagin A. V. , Deyev S. M.
Published: July 2019

The development of targeted constructs on the basis of photoluminescent nanoparticles with a high photo- and chemical stability and absorption/emission spectra in the transparency window of biological tissues is an important focus area of present-day medical diagnostics. In this work, a targeted two-component construct on the basis of upconversion nanophosphors (UCNPs) and anti-tumor 4D5 scFv was developed for selective labeling of tumor cells overexpressing the HER2 tumor marker characteristic of a number of human malignant tumors. A high affinity barnase : barstar (Bn : Bs) protein pair, which exhibits high stability in a wide range of pH and temperatures, was exploited as a molecular adapter providing self-assembly of the two-component construct. High selectivity for the binding of the two-component 4D5 scFv-Bn : UCNP-Bs construct to human breast adenocarcinoma SK-BR-3 cells overexpressing HER2 was demonstrated. This approach provides an opportunity to produce similar constructs for the visualization of different specific markers in pathogenic tissues, including malignant tumors.
Excessive Labeling Technique Provides a Highly Sensitive Fluorescent Probe for Real-time Monitoring of Biodegradation of Biopolymer Pharmaceuticals in vivo
Authors: Terekhov S. S. , Smirnov I. V. , Shamborant O. G. , Zenkova M. A. , Chernolovskaya E. L , Gladkikh D. V. , Murashev A. N. , Dyachenko I. A. , Knorre V. D. , Belogurov A. A. , Ponomarenko N. A. , Deyev S. M. , Vlasov V. V. , Gabibov A. G.
Published: July 2019

Recombinant proteins represent a large sector of the biopharma market. Determination of the main elimination pathways raises the opportunities to significantly increase their half-lives in vivo. However, evaluation of biodegradation of pharmaceutical biopolymers performed in the course of pre-clinical studies is frequently complicated. Noninvasive pharmacokinetic and biodistribution studies in living organism are possible using proteins conjugated with near-infrared dyes. In the present study we designed a highly efficient probe based on fluorescent dye self-quenching for monitoring of in vivo biodegradation of recombinant human butyrylcholinesterase. The maximum enhancement of integral fluorescence in response to degradation of an intravenously administered enzyme was observed 6 h after injection. Importantly, excessive butyrylcholinesterase labeling with fluorescent dye results in significant changes in the pharmacokinetic properties of the obtained conjugate. This fact must be taken into consideration during future pharmacokinetic studies using in vivo bioimaging.
重大设备施工监理及吊装工艺研究
Authors: 方 柏霖
Published: July 2019

在工程施工过程中,由于工程类型,工程具体情况不同,我们在工程中使用的相关设备也不进相同,在工程重大设备的安装施工过程中,由于设备的重要性和实际参数影响,我们必须在全面了解相关安装施工准则的情况下,切实执行相关施工安装要求,保障工程重大设备的妥善安装及正常使用。在中国移动(广东广州)数据中心一期工程施工中,我们需要在在本工程A2栋天面安装两台柴油发电机,其自身重量较大且对于工程施工质量及效率具有重要影响,所以,该设备的安装施工监理工作及吊装工艺研究显得非常重要,本文将针对该问题进行探究分析。
浅析公路设计新理念综合比较
Authors: 胡 坤扬
Published: July 2019

设计是项目质量的核心。没有良好的设计,就不可能有高水平的施工质量。结合公路设计的灵活性,从整体道路设计,线路选择,景观设计和路基防护等方面阐述了新设计理念的内涵。根据科学发展观和交通部“公路勘测设计典型示范典型示范示范”的要求,结合部分公路设计项目的实践,简要介绍了新概念的应用。公路设计在实践中的应用。
现代风景园林规划设计浅析
Authors: 王 河良
Published: July 2019

随着社会文明的快速发展,人们综合素质得以显著提高,关于生活环境审美欣赏与生活享受有了新的要求。所以对于现代风景园林设计工作而言,不要在局限于传统园林设计视角与思维去研究现代风景园林规划工作的新思路,应更多的从文学、艺术以及生物等视角深度开发园林规划的美。基于此,本文通过分析现代园林形成与发展,然后对现代风景园林规划设计策略进行了重点研究。
建筑工程档案管理的意义及要点分析
Authors: 冯 湖
Published: July 2019

随着城市发展速度的加快,建筑工程规模逐渐扩大,而建筑工程中的档案管理工作也变得越来越重要。该环节就是将建设期间的各类情况以文档数据的方式予以保存管理,供后期企业参考查看。本文就将对工程中的档案管理进行重点论述,以供参考。
低碳理念在城市园林设计中的有效应用
Authors: 覃 胤珊
Published: July 2019

由于长期以来,人类的经济建设活动未能对自然环境进行有效的保护,导致环境污染日渐严重,对人们生活质量造成了严重的影响。而随着社会的发展,人们对于环保工作的认识不断提升,这在一定程度上推动了生态建设工作的发展,使得园林建设已经成为现代城市建设的重要组成部分,但想要将园林建设的综合效益充分的发挥出来,还需要从园林设计阶段入手,对低碳理念加强应用,在确保园林生态效益、社会效益的同时,减少资源消耗,这对于国家可持续发展战略的深化具有非常重要的意义。因此,本文就低碳理念在城市园林设计中的应用进行讨论,对低碳理念加以了解,并对其具体应用展开论述。
建筑深基坑工程技术论析
Authors: 严 梦涵 , 张 逢辰 , 王 宝山
Published: July 2019

随着近年来我国整体发展水平的提升,城市建设中建筑工程的数量也在不断提升,作为高层建筑中的基础工程,深基坑工程项目的开展除了能对高层建筑施工质量进行保障,对于高层建筑稳定性和牢固性也有着不可忽视的重要影响和意义。但是在传统施工理念和方式影响下,很多施工单位并没有意识到深基坑工程的重要性,这也在一定程度上限制了建筑工程的顺利开展。基于此,本文就将对建筑深基坑工程技术问题进行详细研究,希望能对我国建筑行业稳定发展提供有效帮助。
浅谈市政道路桥梁结构加固方法
Authors: 沈 菊贤
Published: July 2019

伴随着社会经济的高速发展,市政道路建设在规模上呈现出不断扩大的趋势,并且人们对市政道路桥梁结构方面的要求也在不断地提升。在我国现代化城市建设当中,市政道路桥梁建设可以说是重中之重,是确保市政道路桥梁工程质量的关键,其不仅关乎着城市的形象,并且关乎着城市居民的生命财产安全。为此,市政道路桥梁质量问题是大众关注的焦点。接下来,本论文围绕市政道路桥梁结构加固方法进行论述,望能够对大家有一定的可借鉴价值。
现代建筑设计融合美术设计思想的创新应用分析
Authors: 王 翠娟
Published: July 2019

社会经济的进步发展,提升了人们生活水平,使得人们对现代建筑也提出了更多要求,不仅要求满足日常生活的基本条件,还要求符合人们的审美。因此为了实现人们对建筑的居住要求,相关的设计人员必须创新设计理念,合理运用设计方法。基于此,本文概述了建筑设计与美术设计,阐述了建筑美术设计原则及其思想的创新作用,对现代建筑设计融合美术设计思想的创新应用进行了探讨分析,旨在促进建筑业的可持续发展。
古典园林设计手法在现代居住区景观设计中的应用
Authors: 包 菊华
Published: July 2019

随着国民经济水平的提升,人们的生活条件逐渐改善,在满足物质条件的同时,对于精神需求也越来越重视,并对自身生活环境提出了更高的要求,要求现代居住区设计,不但要保证植被的有效覆盖,达到亲近自然的效果,还要确保其中的景观设计具有一定的艺术性、美观性以及文化内涵,而想要对这种需求进行有效的满足,需要相关单位结合古典园林设计手法对现代居住区景观设计进行优化,使其设计水平以及设计效果得到有效的保证,这对于现代居住区建设质量的提升具有非常重要的意义,因此,本文针对古典园林设计手法在现代居住区景观设计中的应用进行具体论述。
论市政工程项目管理的创新与实践
Authors: 杨 卓俊 , 方 一麟
Published: July 2019

市政工程项目的管理是市政施工企业的重要前提,主要包括城市道路、桥梁、排水、污水处理、绿化等城市公用事业工程,这些都是城市居民生存与发展过程中不可或缺的物质基础。我国市政工程项目管理已经经过了二十多年的发展,形成了具有现实意义的管理机制,取得了很大的管理成果,但是在实践当中,依然存在着一些问题,需要我们采用科学、合理的解决方法,来实现对市政工程项目管理的创新与发展。
铝塑板幕墙施工技术探析
Authors: 黄 明辉
Published: July 2019

在社会建筑需求不断上升的同时,对建筑建材及装修质量的重视程度也在不断提升。铝塑板幕墙装饰材料作为新近出现的一种装饰材料,以其自身不可比拟的优越特性,迅速在家装市场中占据了较大份额。现代很多建筑都以铝塑板幕墙作为饰材首选,足以证明了铝塑板幕墙装饰材料的应用之广泛。文章在对铝塑板幕墙饰材特点及性能做一简介的基础上,分析了铝塑板幕墙施工技术的要点。
浅谈园林绿化市政工程的施工质量管理
Authors: 程 坤朝 , 徐 燕华 , 叶 淑娴
Published: July 2019

园林绿化市政工程的质量直接影响着其绿化建设和美观程度,因此必须对园林绿化市政工程的施工质量给予足够重视,加强施工中的质量控制。本文就园林绿化市政工程的特点、园林绿化施工质量管理存在的一些问题进行详细探讨,并提出在实际施工中提高施工质量的技术要点及应注意的事项,以确保园林绿化市政工程的质量。
土木工程现场施工管理存在问题及解决措施
Authors: 刘 权
Published: July 2019

在经济的带动下,我国各项工程建设迅速发展,为人民生活提供了诸多便利,加强了国家基础设施建设,有利于国民经济的增长。土木工程是其中的重要组成部分,具有重大意义。土木工程现场施工管理决定着土木工程质量及经济效益,因此只有切实加强土木工程现场施工管理,才能保证工程的质量,降低施工成本。本文对土木工程现场施工管理的问题及措施进行了分析。
水利水电工程施工安全管理影响因素与对策
Authors: 张 陈景
Published: July 2019

改革开放以来,我国经济水平不断提高,城市化进程不断加快,国家对水利水电方面的关注度不断增加,相应的资金投入也越来越大。在国家资源开发和利用幅度加大的情况下,水利水电工程的数量在增加,同时,施工过程中出现的不安全隐患和事故也同步增加。由于我国水利水电施工企业中的安全管理制度体系还尚未健全,在安全管理中也面临着新问题不断涌现的困扰。因而本文主要基于当下水利水电工程施工现场中常见的安全管理问题进行分析探讨,并且提出相应的处理策略,以期促进水利水电工程建设提供参考意见。
地面气象自动观测业务中的常见故障处理分析
Authors: 李 力根
Published: July 2019

当前基层台站基本实现了气象要素的自动化观测,提高了观测数据传输时效性、数据上传频次和数据信息量,但受多种因素影响,存在诸多故障问题。基于此,本文阐述了地面气象自动观测系统的主要构成以及地面气象自动观测工作的基本要求,对地面气象自动观测业务中的常见故障处理进行了探讨分析。
试析化学技术在环境保护应用中存在的问题及对策
Authors: 张 俊
Published: July 2019

在环境污染治理过程中,化学技术的应用是极其重要的。为了提高化学技术在环境保护中的应用水平,达到最佳的环境治理效果,必须充分了解相关化学知识,制定与实际环境相匹配的污染治理方案,避免滥用化学制剂导致的二次污染问题发生,保证环境质量,提升化学技术应用的规范性与合理性。
基于环境保护水工环地质勘查工作探究
Authors: 王 亚涛
Published: July 2019

随着社会经济的快速发展,人类与自然之间的矛盾日益突出,进而使得环境问题成为了全球共同关注的重要问题之一。为了有效处理水文、工程建设与自然环境三者之间的关系,使得水工环地质勘查工作引起了社会各界广泛关注。此项工作具有着复杂性与特殊性,在开展过程中很容易对施工地的周围环境造成危害。为此,本文对基于环境保护水工环地质勘查工作进行了相关探究。望能够给相关工作者带来一定的借鉴意义,促进我国环境保护工作的顺利进行。
提高综合气象观测能力的思考
Authors: 王 雪莹 , 赵 婷婷
Published: July 2019

综合气象观测业务水平在很大程度推动了气象行业的发展,由于自身具有集约化的方式,因此为气象业务的可持续发展指明了方向。综合气象观测业务的发展为天气预报、科学研究以及气候分析等提供了准确、及时的观测数据,方便人们进行正确的决策。文章分析了综合气象观测中存在的问题,提出了提高综合气象观测能力建设的对策,以期为气象部门提供参考。
新形势下财务会计向管理会计的转型分析
Authors: 罗 娟
Published: July 2019

随着我国经济的飞速发展,对我国许多企业的财务方向带来了巨大的冲击,在以前,我国的财务政策基本上都是属于财务会计,但现在财务会计基本上满足不了企业的需求,越来越多的企业开始向管理会计拓展,最主要是现在国家也大力提倡企业财务会计向管理会计进行过渡,让管理会计成为企业发展的核心,本文主要阐述了一下财务会计向管理会计转变中有哪些新措施。
会计信息化对企事业财务管理的重要影响分析
Authors: 李 红波
Published: July 2019

在企事业经营发展中,只有保证单位财务管理的规范性和合理性,才能为单位的高效发展提供基础。为提高各单位财务管理水平,应重视对信息化技术的应用,实现会计的信息化建设,将纸质的财务数据转化为电子版本。实现会计信息化建设,旨在为企事业财务管理提供保障。对此,本文针对会计信息化对企事业财务管理的影响展开了系统化的分析与研究。
试析数学游戏课程:让学生在“玩”中学好数学
Authors: 徐 细妹
Published: July 2019

现阶段,教育行业受到了大众的关注,因此也出现了诸多先进的教育教学方法。数学教学中游戏教学是非常重要的教学方式,其可有效提高学生学习数学的主动性,激发学生学习数学的热情,从而有效保证教学的质量和效率。
企业工商管理建设与科学管理
Authors: 胡 涛
Published: July 2019

社会现代化水平的提升,促进了我国企业的转型升级,使企业面对着更多的问题与更大的挑战,而面对新的发展局面,需要企业及时更新知识体系、技术体系,利用先进的工作理念、工作方法、工作手段提升企业的综合实力,以便实现企业的可持续发展。因此,突出了企业工商管理建设以及科学管理的重要性,为了保障企业获得坚实的发展动力,文章对企业工商管理建设以及科学管理策略进行了具体的论述。
关于电力工程经济造价问题以及对策
Authors: 刘 涛
Published: July 2019

电力建设工程是一个复杂的项目。一般来说整个施工期较长、投资较大,施工过程中的技术难度也较高。因此,在电力工程的建设中成本是特殊的。电力建设工程成本主体多元化以及工程建设阶段性强。因此,造价工程也表现出多阶段的变化性,在这个多阶段复杂的成本体系中,如何使经济造价具备经济、科学、合理是本文的重点。
GPS控制网的优化设计及应用
Authors: 刘 春贵
Published: July 2019

本文结合GPS控制网质量准则提出了GPS控制网优化设计的方法、步骤及其实践应用；在限定精度、可靠性和费用等质量标准下,寻求网设计的昀佳极值；考虑质量合格的前提下,通过优化设计能使GPS控制测量达到减少工作量、提高经济效益的目的。
基础测绘更新中数据采集的新技术应用研究
Authors: 张 天弨 , 施 雪婷
Published: July 2019

本文主要对基础测绘内容、作用、发展趋势以及相关技术进行了详细阐述,以期能够提高基础测绘水平,促进其功效的充分发挥。
论测绘地理信息技术在地质勘查工作中的应用发展
Authors: 王 恒 , 陈 衍德
Published: July 2019

在如今社会发展下,地质信息技术的高效性也越来越重要,但在地质勘察时常常因为收集数据的速度不够快,加上后期对数据计测的不够准确,导致测绘的相关人员不能够正确的做出相应方案,造成一些不必要的麻烦。如今,专家对此研发出新型地理信息技术,能够有效的缓解一些问题,并且在大部分地区都有着广泛的使用。本文主要对地理信息技术以及测绘工作进行解释说明,再结合分析其在各个领域里的作用以及在未来行业的发展趋势。
测绘技术在水文地质勘查中的应用探讨
Authors: 王 永波
Published: July 2019

现阶段,我国测绘技术发展水平显著提高,其在水文地质勘探中也得到了广泛的应用。其中,应用卫星技术和信息技术明显提升了水文地质勘察的整体水平。本文就将主要分析水文地质勘察的基本内容,以及水文地质勘察对工程的影响和该技术在水文地质勘察中的具体应用,以供参考。
基于倾斜摄影测量技术的三维数字城市建模
Authors: 雷 杰
Published: July 2019

在城市化建设日益推进的大背景下,数字城市理念得到了社会各界的广泛关注,这就需要城市三维空间信息数据作为支持,政府部门积极引进倾斜摄影测量技术,推动三维城市建模工作的有效开展。因此,在现代化城市建设过程中,相关部门需要积极引进先进的技术,为三维数字城市建模工作的顺利开展提供支持[1]。基于此,文章阐述了三维数字城市建模的相关内容,介绍了摄影测量技术和三维建模技术,研究了城市三维景观模型的建模技术。
地质雷达探测非金属管线研究
Authors: 房 玉林 , 钱 琛
Published: July 2019

介绍地质雷达工作原理,分析雷达图像,总结不同种类非金属管线雷达图像的基本特征,提炼雷达图像的解释和判读方法。