bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Six groups of poisonous mushrooms: classified according to clinical symptoms
Authors: Yu Xiaoxiao
Published: November 2022

Since they have been consumed for a very long time, mushrooms have been linked to numerous ailments that are primarily toxin-induced. The precision and speed of diagnosis will be hampered by a lack of knowledge of the signs of mushroom poisoning, which poses a serious risk to public health and safety. This paper mainly discus cytotoxic, neurotoxic, myotoxic, metabolic, endocrine and related toxicity, gastrointestinal irritant, and miscellaneous adverse reactions of mushrooms, indicating that mushrooms can be categorized based on the kind of harmful reaction, which is helpful for the evaluation and analysis of clinical problems. By having a better understanding of various symptoms, one can make wiser decisions and develop effective coping mechanisms in the event of poisoning, thereby minimizing the damage caused by mushrooms and refocusing attention on the investigation of whether mushrooms may have any potential benefits.
Ellas Volume 3
Authors: Prochner Thatiane , Ribeiro Larissa de Cássia A.
Published: November 2022

O resultado que este livro apresenta é a coletânea de pesquisas desenvolvidas por mulheres, dentro do Projeto Ellas, coordenado pelas professoras Larissa de Cássia Antunes Ribeiro e Thatiane Prochner, com a supervisão editorial de Rosenéia Hauer. O Projeto, nesta terceira edição, apresenta uma nova estrutura, partindo, principalmente, da demanda de pesquisadoras voltadas à área dos estudos literários. Ellas, com subtítulo “Mulheres e Literatura” e com o duplo L, simboliza o desdobramento do ser feminino, além de a grafia enfatizar o L do vocábulo tema deste trabalho: Literatura. A obra é composta por seis artigos, escritos pelas oito mulheres que, atualmente, fazem parte do grupo de estudos que direciona os artigos. Os temas giram em torno de textos literários, autoria feminina e autoria masculina, representação e representatividade femininas, mas, sobretudo, o enfoque na pesquisa que essas mulheres realizam, temáticas pelas quais elas se interessam. Nesse sentido, seguindo a sequência de apresentação dos textos, temos: “A personagem Maria Monforte na Minissérie Os Maias: a autoria feminina no processo de adaptação televisivo”, de Bianca do Rocio Vogler; “Literatura e Sororidade no círculo de leitoras”, Caroline Candido Veroneze e Jeanine Geraldo Javarez; “Diálogos literários com A Noiva Cadáver”, Giuly Any Dias Martins e Thatiane Prochner; “A beata Maria do Egito entre as fraquezas e as potencialidades sociais”, de Larissa de Cássia Antunes Ribeiro; “Lilith e Eva: a transgressão na poesia de Adélia Prado”, de Leila Fajardo; e “Mentoria e influência literárias: a relação entre Marianne Moore e Elizabeth Bishop”, de Patricia Barreto Mainardi Maeso. Textos complexos e diversos entre si, no entanto similares no que tange à voz coletiva que realoca a mulher pesquisadora em um espaço todo seu.
observations on the species of ceramium (ceramiales-rhodophyta) from malvan coast of maharashtra, india
Authors: Anilkumar C. , Rao P.
Published: November 2022

Three species of the genus Ceramium Roth (C. manorensis Anand, C. truncatum H.E. Peterson and C. subdichotomum Weber van Bosse) are described from the Malvan coast of Maharashtra. Of these, C. manorensis is first report from the Indian coast.
Seed source variation in seed quality parameters of Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth.
Authors: Neelannavar T. , Chavan Manjunath
Published: November 2022

Variation in seed characters of 30 seed sources of Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth. from diverse agro-climatic regions of India was found. Seed characters viz., 100 seed weight (g), seed length (mm), seed breadth (mm), seed thickness (mm), seed shape index, seed volume index and seed germination (%) were observed. All the seed characters in the present study showed high variability and strong correlations with each other. Germination percentage, 100 seed weight and seed volume index showed large variation. Genetic advance (as % of mean) was highest for seed germination (53.94 %) followed by 100 seed weight (39.74 %), while heritability (b.s.) was highest for 100 seed weight (0.94) followed by per cent germination (0.93). The correlation studies revealed significantly strong association of per cent seed germination with 100 seed weight (r=0.667), seed length (r=0.854) and seed volume index (r=0.935). Though the variation in the seed sources is large, it appears to be non-clinal. Therefore, study of these characters could be a guiding criterion in selecting and locating seed sources for improving germination and thereby seedling quality, which ultimately decides the success of the afforestation programme.
Overview of Oral Pyogenic Granuloma
Authors: Siddik Noorsaeed Ashwag , Ali Al Moslem Mohammed , Zaki Alghanem Sarah , Makki A. Al-Khowildi Zuhair , Abdrabalrasoul H Alshaban Hassan , Hassan Alzayer Zahra , Husain Alramadhan Ahmed , Taisir Almarhoun Nour , Mohammed Algheryafi Aamena , Zaki  Alshakhori Hussain , Hadi A Hadadi Fahad
Published: November 2022

A benign vascular tumor is characterized as a pyogenic granuloma (PG), also referred to as a lobular capillary hemangioma. It develops as a result of cutaneous or mucosal inflammation-induced hyperplasia. Its name is misleading because it neither has anything to do with pus generation nor is it histologically made up of real granulomas. The development of PG's neoplastic tumor is thought to be a response to a variety of stimuli, including prolonged localized inflammation, trauma, hormonal effect, and medications. Poor oral hygiene is thought to be the leading cause of its frequent appearance in the oral cavity. Oral PG affects people of all ages, from 4.5 to 93 years old, however, it most frequently affects women than men in their second and fifth decades of life. After the hard plate, the lips, tongue, buccal mucosa, and gingiva were the most common sites. The frenum, tongue, lips, tongue, and palate were additional locations. It can manifest intraorally in a variety of clinical ways, from a sessile lesion to a raised mass. Techniques used for treating oral PG are many and the choice of the appropriate strategy depends on many factors such as the severity of the case.
Surgical Management of Benign Neoplasms of the Small Intestine
Authors: Bark Awadh Abood Hashem , Saad S Alshahrani Bader , Yasir Alyousif Amal , Ibrahim Alkhudairy Abdulaziz , Mubarak B Alghamdi Aisha , Oraiban A. Gohal Sultan , Abdualrhman AlMedaires Maram , Tariq Alshahrani Hind , Fayez Al-dawood Sara , Mohammed Hamad Al habis , Khalid Saber Rasis , Mohammed M. Alzayed Shikhah
Published: November 2022

Small intestinal benign tumours are uncommon clinical conditions that frequently go asymptomatic for the entirety of a patient's life. The small bowel contains only a tiny number of primary neoplasms, while making up most of the surface area and most of the length of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. There are the following subtypes: Hyperplastic polyps, hamartomas, adenoma, stromal tumours, lipomas, hemangiomas, and   patients who have Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. Clinically, speaking, benign small-bowel lesions are distinguished by the absence of distinguishing symptoms. Up to the proximal duodenum lesions can be diagnosed with enteroscopy. Push or double-balloon enteroscopy methods can be used to reach the GI tract beyond the ligament of Treitz. The sole method of treatment for those who have small bowel adenocarcinoma is surgery. The majority of research state that between 40 and 65 percent of patients lend themselves to curative resection. The utilisation of laparoscopic surgery (LS) for small intestine gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) has expanded with the introduction of LS. There is currently no evidence to suggest a statistically significant difference between LS and open surgery in terms of prognosis. This review aims to summarize evaluation and management of benign neoplasms of the small intestine.
Esophageal obstruction due to trichobezoar in a she-camel (Camelus dromedarius)
Authors: Eljalii Isam , Zabady Mohamed , Elnahas Ayman , Shawaf Turke
Published: November 2022

This report describes oesophageal obstruction in camel due to trichobezoar. She camel of two-year-old presented to Veterinary Teaching Hospital, King Faisal University, with a history of inability to swallow and there was food and water regurgitation for one day before. Palpation revealed clear visible mass on neck region about 105 cm caudal to the head. Radiography and endoscopic examination revealed an oval-shaped foreign body embedded in the oesophageal lumen in the level distal third of neck. The foreign body was successfully removed using cervical esophagotomy under general anesthesia. Successful oesophagostomy revealed trichobezoar of 45 g weight and 85X75X42 mm volume. The trichobezoar removed from the oesophagus was the cause of oesophageal obstruction.
Common diseases of sheep (Ovis aries linnaeus) and goats (Capra aegagrus hircus) in Jordan: a retrospective study (2015-2021)
Authors: Alekish Myassar , Ismail Zuhair
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Background: Despite of major efforts that have been undertaken to improve livestock health and productivity in Jordan, diseases continue to cause dramatic economic losses.
Aim: This retrospective study was conducted to report the prevalence and distribution of infectious and non-infectious diseases in sheep (Ovis aries linnaeus) and goats (Capra aegagrus hircus) according to age, sex and affected body system.
Methods: Case medical records of sheep and goats presented for clinical evaluation to the Veterinary Health Center (VHC) of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine at Jordan University of Science and Technology between January 2015 and December 2021 were used in this study. The data were categorized based on sex (female vs male), body system involved in the disease process, nature of the disease process (infectious vs non-infectious) and age (pre-weaning [less than 2 months of age], 2 months to 1 year, and older than 1 year). Descriptive analysis was performed to report the frequencies, averages, and range values using excel spreadsheets.
Results: Medical records of 190 goats and 434 sheep were included in the analysis in this study. The majority of cases were females (87.89%, and 84.10%) for goats and sheep, respectively. The age of animals ranged between 1 day and 9 years in goats and 1 day and 7 years in sheep. In goats, the majority of cases were diagnosed with reproductive/obstetrical diseases (28.42%) followed by gastrointestinal diseases (20.52%), respiratory diseases (10.52%), udder/teat diseases (11.05%), and metabolic diseases (10.00%). In sheep, the majority of cases were diagnosed with reproductive/obstetrical diseases (29.49%), followed by gastrointestinal diseases (25.11%), multiple systems (8.98%), respiratory diseases (7.60%), metabolic diseases (6.22%), udder/teat diseases (5.99%), and nervous diseases (5.06%).
Conclusion: Results of this study serve as a clinical guideline for field diagnosis of common diseases in small ruminants in Jordan.
STUDY ON CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF THE LEAVES OF DICRANOPTERIS LINEARIS (BURM. F.) UNDERW.
Authors: Anh Nguyễn Thu , Thu Nguyễn Thị Hoài , Vân Nguyễn Ngọc Khánh , Huy Dương Thúc
Published: November 2022

Dicranopteris linearis (Burm. F.) Underw. được ứng dụng rộng rãi trong y học cổ truyền ở các nước châu Á với các công dụng như điều trị loét, nhọt, các triệu chứng dị ứng và rối loạn hô hấp… Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm khảo sát hóa thực vật của lá cây Dicranopteris linearis mọc ở Lâm Đồng. Bột lá khô Dicranopteris linearis được điều chế thành cao thô. Sau đó, thực hiện chiết lỏng – lỏng cao thô thu được các cao có độ phân cực khác nhau. Cao EA được tiến hành sắc kí cột để cô lập bốn hợp chất. Cấu trúc hóa học của các hợp chất được xác định bằng các phương pháp phổ nghiệm kết hợp so sánh với tài liệu tham khảo. Bốn hợp chất trên bao gồm ba hợp chất flavonols, isoquercetin (1), quercetin (2) và kaempferol (3) và một hợp chất sterol, stigmast-5,22-dien-3β-ol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (4). Hợp chất 4 lần đầu tiên được biết có hiện diện trong lá cây Dicranopteris linearis.
Phosphorus chemistry in managed forest soils : effects of weathering and wood ash fertilisation
Authors: Tuyishime Marius
Published: November 2022

Weathering and Podzolisation are key mechanisms that transform primary mineral apatite into a phosphorus (P) pool with low solubility. In addition, intensive forest harvesting removes nutrients from the soil, reducing P availability. In this thesis, a combination of wet chemical extractions, bulk X-ray absorption near-edge structure (bulk-XANES) spectroscopy, microscopic X-ray fluorescence (μ-XRF) imaging, and μ-XANES was applied to seven Podzolised soils (down to 1 m depth) across Sweden, to study molecular P speciation in the bulk soil and in microsites. Moreover, this thesis examined the fate of wood ash-bound P, when added alone or with repeated nitrogen (N) fertilisation, to the organic layer to return P removed after harvest. Total P (TP) in the upper 80 cm was 69−379 g m−2, with 94% of all P residing between 20−80 cm. More than 50% of all P in B and C horizons was Al-bound P, bound mainly to imogolite-type nanoparticles (ITN), while apatite comprised about 26%. Wood ash increased TP in the organic layer by 6−28 kg P ha−1, equivalent to 17−39% of the initial ash-P content. More bioavailable P (Olsen-P) and aboveground biomass P were observed in the ash treatment than in the control, probably due to the dissolution of Ca-bound P from the ash. Wood ash application, especially at a high dose, also increased Al-bound P (p < 0.001) by up to 15.6 kg P ha−1. P speciation across soil profiles was found to be strongly influenced by weathering and Podzolisation, with TP and apatite depletion in the E horizon and mainly Al-bound P and Fe-bound P in the B horizon. Dissolution of Ca-bound P from the ash was almost complete 13−24 years after ash application, which contributed to increased P availability and P uptake. These novel findings can be useful in improving forest management practices to ensure the long-term sufficiency of P supply to trees. Further work is required to understand the importance of the subsoil for the P supply from the subsoil and to study the fate of wood ash-bound P in the mineral soil.
Bolivian tomatoes : genetic diversity, quality traits and value chains
Authors: Villanueva Gutierrez Evelyn Elisabeth
Published: November 2022

Bolivia is considered one of the centres of origin and distribution of tomatoes, and wild relatives harbouring potential genetic diversity and quality traits are preserved in germplasm collections. Tomato is the most commonly grown vegetable world-wide, but in Bolivia, tomatoes are lowyielding and have short shelf-life. This thesis studied genetic diversity of 20 accessions and eight cultivars using 11 simple sequence repeat markers, quality traits and bioactive compounds in fruits of 29 accessions and eight cultivars using HPLC techniques. Fruit quality along the tomato value chain (TVC) was assessed in case studies in four provinces. Genetic diversity was found to be low and party influenced by plant growth type, geographical origin, fruit shape and size, and stage of maturity. A UPGMA tree distributed the 28 accessions into six groups, with separation between indeterminate and determinate plant growth type. Quality traits and polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, spermine) concentrations showed inconsistent variations between six maturity stages studied. At maturity, only two the 29 Bolivian accessions showed significant differences in polyamines concentrations. However, the accessions differed significantly in carotenoids and vitamin C content, but no interaction between polyamines and carotenoids concentrations was observed. Five critical factors within the Bolivian TVC were identified as affecting tomato quality: i) landscape and land access; ii) cultural practices; iii) harvesting process; iv) packing process; and v) transportation system. The new information on Bolivian genetic resources, bioactive compounds and desirable traits presented in this thesis can be used by breeders to develop new cultivars. In a broader perspective, the thesis identified constraints and actors involved in tomato quality determination in a developing country.
THE POTENTIALITY OF THE SIGNAGES IN SURAT CITY, GUJARAT
Authors: Vaghela Sejal Mayur
Published: November 2022

The research is done on the topic of “THE POTENTIALITY OF THE SIGNAGES IN SURAT CITY, GUJARAT”. The main objective of the study is to identify the potential of the major categories of signages. Here researcher uses exploratory research design. Any visual representation which gives information to the customers about a store, any office, building, street, park and so on is called a signage. Signboard gives all necessary information. Effective signage draws positive attention and educates, thereby attracting participants and reducing contamination through proper participation. Different types of signage will be necessary for different aspects of the program, and it may have different purposes in different areas. There are very new technological signages are available in this modern era online and offline both. How they are helpful to general public. Limitation of the study is, only the survey is done in the Surat city, Gujarat. And also, there is time constrain. It is derived from the study that the local/vernacular languages are useful.
Монгол, Хятадын шинэ жарны харилцаа шинэ шатанд гарлаа
Authors: Л Бэгзжав
Published: November 2022

БНХАУ-ын Төрийн Зөвлөлийн Ерөнхий сайд Вэнь Жябаогийн Монгол Улсад хийсэн айлчлалын тухайд

 

English title: Mongolia and China relation in new era phase
Монгол Улсын эдийн засгийн аюулгүй байдалд Монгол Улс-АНУ-ын эдийн засгийн харилцааны ач холбогдол
Authors: М Хурметхан
Published: November 2022

Монгол Улсын эдийн засгийн чадавхыг нэмэгдүүлэх, дэлхийн болон бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн хамтын ажиллагаанд нэгдэн нийлэх талаар тодорхой арга хэмжээнүүд хэрэгжүүлж байгаагийн дотор АНУ-тай худалдаа, эдийн засгийн хувьд бүх талаар хамтран ажиллах нь чухал байр эзлэх болов. Эдийн засгийн хүчирхэг орнуудаас, түүний дотор АНУ-аас Монгол Улстай худалдаагаа өргөжүүлэн, хөрөнгө оруулах сонирхол сүүлийн жилүүдэд өсөж байгаа бөгөөд уул уурхай, хөдөө аж ахуй гэх мэт салбарт түлхүү орох болов. Энэ нь АНУ-ын капитал, технологи, ноу хау, менежментийг ашиглан үйлдвэрлэл үйлчилгээг хөгжүүлэх, эдийн засгийн хөгжилд түлхэц өгч, улмаар эдийн засгийн аюулгүй байдлыг бэхжүүлэхэд ихээхэн чухал үүрэгтэй билээ. АНУ-ын хөрөнгө оруулалт нь бодит эдийн засагт сайнаар нөлөөлж байгаа бөгөөд улмаар АНУ-ын хөрөнгө оруулалтыг илүү ихээр татах шаардлага тулгарч байгаа юм. АНУ нь манай улсын эдийн засагт гүйцэтгэж байгаа үүргийн хувьд томоохон хүчин бас ивээн тэтгэгч билээ. Ийнхүү, Монголын эдийн засаг нь Америкийн эдийн засгаас нэлээд хүчтэй хамааралтай болсон болов ч санасан хэмжээ, түвшинд хараахан хүрээгүй байгааг судлан харуулав.
English title: Mongolian and USA economical significance in Mongolian economic security
Особенности и тенденции развития социальной структуры современного монгольского общества
Authors: Д.Д Бадараев
Published: November 2022

English title: Features and tendencies of development of social structure of a modern Mongolian society
Солонгосын дайны талаарх ОХУ-ын шинэ баримтууд
Authors: Д Уламбаяр
Published: November 2022

English title: Russia's new documents on Korean war
Критерии членства в Содружестве Наций
Authors: Г.С Мамбеталиева
Published: November 2022

Аннотация. В статье рассматривается проблема нового членства в Содружестве наций, а также роль и участие этого сообщества в международных делах.

English title: Criteria of becoming a Commonwealth Nations
Монгол Улс Төвөдтэй ЭСЯ-ны хэмжээнд дипломат харилцаа тогтоох гэсэн оролдлого
Authors: Д Уламбаяр
Published: November 2022

English title: Mongolian attempts for building a diplomatic relations with Tibet at ambassador level
Монгол-Германы харилцааг үечлэх нь (1990 оноос хойш)
Authors: Ц Лхам
Published: November 2022

English title: The periodization of Mongolia-Germany relationships (after 1990 years)
АСЕАН-ны талаар баримталж буй их гүрнүүдийн байр суурь, ашиг сонирхол
Authors: Б Цэнгэллхам
Published: November 2022

English title: The positions and interests of great powers concerning ASEAN
ОХУ-ын эдийн засгийн 2007 оны байдал, хэтийн төлөв
Authors: Ж Орхон
Published: November 2022

English title: Economic situaion of Russia in 2007 and its perspectives
Чингис хааныг Монголын нийгмийн өнцгөөр харах хэрэгтэй
Authors: Ж Заанхүү
Published: November 2022

English title: Chingis khan must be seen from the point of view of Mongolian society
“Их Монгол улсын түүхэнд холбогдох хятад хоёр сурвалж бичиг” номын тухай
Authors: Н Төмөр
Published: November 2022

English title: The Book review “Two Chinese manuscript concerning The Great Mongolian Empire's histroy”
Монгол, Хятадын харилцааны 60 жилийн түүхэн замнал
Authors: Н Төмөр
Published: November 2022

English title: Mongolia and P.R. China relation's 60 years history
Пакистан -ариун дагшин орон
Authors: Л Бэгзжав
Published: November 2022

English title: Pakistan - Holy Place
Монгол-Тайваний харилцааны түүх
Authors: Ху Жунь Куни
Published: November 2022

English title: History of the Mongolian and Taiwanese relations
Үндэсний эрх ашгаа шинээр томьёолж, үндэсний аюулгүй байдлын үзэл баримтлалаа эргэн харах уу?
Authors: К Дэмбэрэл
Published: November 2022

English title: Must we newly formulate the national interests and the national security concept?
Алтай судлал: казах, монгол хэлний гарал үүсэл нэгдмэл болох нь
Authors: М Хурметхан
Published: November 2022

English title: Altaic studies: on similarity of origins of mongolian and kazakh languages
Роль Санкт-Петербургской академии художеств в развитии современнего монгольского изобразительного искусства
Authors: О Сосор
Published: November 2022

English title: Role of the St. Petersburg's Academy of Fine Arts in the development of contemporary Mongolian Arts
Монгол Улсын эрдэс баялгийн геополитик: Орос, Хятадын хүчин зүйл
Authors: Д Шүрхүү
Published: November 2022

English title: The geopolitics of minerals of Mongolia: Russian and Chinese factors
Ху Жинтао ба Хятад-Америкийн харилцаа
Authors: Ц Батбаяр
Published: November 2022

English title: Hu Jintao and Sino-American relationships
Монгол Улсын гадаад худалдаанд дэлхийн санхүү, эдийн засгийн хямралын нөлөөлөл, тулгамдсан асуудлууд, шийдвэрлэх зарим арга зам
Authors: Л Цэдэндамба
Published: November 2022

English title: Affects of global financial and economic crises in the Mongolian foreign trade and methods for solving the issues
Монгол, Вьетнамын худалдаа, эдийн засгийн хамтын ажиллагаа - өнөөгийн байдал, хэтийн төлөв
Authors: Б Гантуяа
Published: November 2022

English title: Trade and Economic cooperation between Mongolia and Vietnam: Current situation and perspectives
Оросын махны зах зээл болон Монголын оролцоо
Authors: М Татьяна
Published: November 2022

English title: Meat market of Russian Federation and Mongolia's role
Дэ ван япончуудтай хамтран ажиллаж эхэлсэн нь
Authors: Д Зоригт
Published: November 2022

English title: De Van is cooperating with Japanese
М.К.Ганди - хүчирхийллийн эсрэг тэмцэгч
Authors: Ж Энхбаяр
Published: November 2022

English title: M.K.Gandhi - fighter against the violence
Глобалчлал Азийнхныг хөдөлгөөнд оруулж эхэллээ
Authors: Ц Баатар
Published: November 2022

English title: Globalization changing Asia
Основные факторы, влияющие на сближение западной и восточной цивилизаций
Authors: Г Яскина
Published: November 2022

English title: Main factors influencing the rapprochement of West and East
Хятадын баруун бүс нутгийн хөгжил хийгээд хөрш орнуудын эдийн засгийн хамтын ажиллагаа
Authors: Сэцэнгоо
Published: November 2022

English title: The development of western zone of China and economic cooperation between neighbours
Төв Ази: хөгжил ба АНУ-ын бодлого, үйл ажиллагаа
Authors: М Хурметхан
Published: November 2022

English title: Central Asia: Development and USA policy and activities
Буха сужигай гэдэг газрын тухай
Authors: Л Оюунгэрэл
Published: November 2022

English title: Where is this place - “Bukha Sujikhai?”
Жорж Соросын нээлттэй нийгмийн үзэл баримтлалын тухай
Authors: Ш Цог
Published: November 2022

English title: About open society concept of Georges Soros
Монголын тусгаар тогтнол ба эдийн засгийн хүчин зүйл (XIX зууны сүүлч, XX зууны эхэн үе)
Authors: Л Оюунгэрэл
Published: November 2022

English title: The economic factor of Mongolian independence (in the latter half of XIX and the beginning of XX centuries)
Антиглобализм
Authors: Д Бямбажав
Published: November 2022

English title: Antiglobalism
Дэлхийн санхүүгийн зах зээлийн өнөөгийн хямралын шалтгаан, нөлөөлсөн хүчин зүйлс
Authors: А Даваасүрэн
Published: November 2022

English title: Reasons and factors of current crisis of the World financial market
Шанхайн хамтын ажиллагааны байгууллага: Монголын хандлага
Authors: С Оюунцэцэг
Published: November 2022

English title: Shanghai cooperation organization: the tendencies of Mongolia
Эволюцын хөгжил нь математикийн зүй тогтолд захирагдана
Authors: М Хурметхан
Published: November 2022

English title: The evolution is regulated by mathematical laws
Афганистан - уулынхны улс
Authors: Л Бэгзжав
Published: November 2022

English title: Afghanistan - country of mountains
ТУХН ба Оросын геополитикийн зарим төсөөлөл
Authors: Д Баярхүү
Published: November 2022

English title: CIS and some predictions of Russian's geopolitics
Монголын төрийн тусгаар тогтнолын сэргэлт, бэхжил, хөгжлийг шинжсэн бүтээл
Authors: С Дамдинсүрэн
Published: November 2022

English title: The book analysing re-establishment of Mongolian independence, its reinforcement and development
Монгол Улсад БНСУ-ын шууд хөрөнгө оруулалтыг татах асуудалд
Authors: Д Начин
Published: November 2022

English title: How to attract the direct investment from Republic of Korea to Mongolia
БНХАУ-ын Ганьсу мужийн талаар товч өгүүлэх нь
Authors: Н Төмөр
Published: November 2022

English title: Briefly about Gansu region of PR of China
Эдийн засгийн глобалчлал: боломж, эрсдэл
Authors: Ц Баатар
Published: November 2022

English title: Economic globalization: possibilities and risks

1980-аад оноос эхлэн капитал, бараа таваар, мэдээлэл, хүмүүсийн хөдөлгөөн үндэсний хил хязгаарт баригдахгүй чөлөөтэй болох үйл явц эрс хурдассан нь глобалчлалын гадна талын хамгийн тод томруун илрэл юм.

Энэхүү хурдсах үйл явц хоосон орон зайд өрнөөгүй билээ. Цаана нь улс орны эдийн засаг, улс төр, нийгмийн болон соёлын асуудлуудад гариг ертөнцийн байр сууринаас хандах өвөрмөц чиг хандлага байсан юм, “Дэлхий ертөнц бол хуваагдашгүй нэгдмэл цул мөн” гэсэн төсөөлөлд үндэслэсэн энэхүү хандлага нь аж ахуйн хямралыг гэтлэн давах, байгаль орчныг хамгаалах, улс хоорондын мөргөлдөөнийг зохицуулах, аюулгүй байдлыг хамгаалах, хүний эрхийг баталгаажуулах зэрэг асар өргөн цар хүрээтэй глобал асуудлыг зөвхөн тухайн нутаг орон, үндэстний хэмжээнд биш дэлхийн нийтийн түвшинд шийдвэрлэх боломж бүрдүүлж байна.

Энэ удаа бид дэлхийн улс орон, хүн ардад глобалчлал ямар боломж олгож, ямар эрсдэл учруулж болохыг авч үзье.
Улс орнуудын язгуур соёлын барилдлага
Authors: Б Цэцэнцолмон
Published: November 2022

English title: Interaction of traditional cultures of peoples
Spanish adjectival passives with a progressive reading
Authors: Gibert-Sotelo Elisabeth , Marín Rafael
Published: November 2022

This paper addresses Spanish adjectival passives with estar showing a progressive reading. In the previous literature, it has been acknowledged that the participles of verbs encoding non-dynamic events, such as vigilar ‘guard’, give rise to a progressive reading when embedded in adjectival passives. Yet, we have identified another group of verbs, those of the type of perseguir ‘chase’, which denote dynamic atelic events (i.e., activities) and whose participles are also attested in estar-passives with a progressive denotation. This is a very significant finding, since it is commonly assumed that only participles of verbs including a stative component in their event structure (i.e., telic or stative verbs) can be part of adjectival passives. After comparing the behaviour of these two types of verbs, we propose that they share a relational layer that in the case of vigilar-verbs defines an event as non-dynamic and in the case of perseguir-verbs defines a motion event as continuously maintained. This relational layer, which constitutes the stative component needed for the adjectival passive construction to be possible, accounts for the necessary atelicity of these two verbal classes (which cannot be telicized under any circumstances) and for the progressive reading obtained in their adjectival passives.
Efektifitas Manajerial Kepala Daerah di Indonesia
Authors: Suparto Widodo
Published: November 2022

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Pisang Emas dan Social Movement Menuju Industri Kreatif
Authors: Muar M. Romli , Rozi A.Fahrur , Martha Triyani Sagita
Published: November 2022

Sumber Tangkil Village, Tirtoyudi District, Malang Regency, East Java is one of the villages that has abundant natural wealth, among its natural wealth There are many golden banana trees found. In this area the Golden Banana is a source of eyes the life of the local community in fulfilling their daily needs, will but the golden bananas that are abundantly don't get the maximum treatment not even accepted in the market. This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive research method. The results and benefits that can be drawn from this research are: maximizing the natural potential possessed by conducting coaching society through changes in social movements towards actions and mindsets productive and innovative based on the role of the community in improving the level of the economy Public
Peranan Akuntansi Pertanggung Jawaban dalam Pengendalian Manajemen pada Bank Syariah
Authors: Nor Firman Rachmad , Faizun Dikril
Published: November 2022

The form of line management accountability in Islamic banks is something that needs to be considered. Accountability needs to be pursued because this is to protect assets from theft, embezzlement, misuse or placement of assets in inappropriate locations. Thus, every line management of Islamic banks needs to use responsibility accounting as a control in management control. Accountability accounting in Islamic banking is present because of the decentralized form of responsibility and authority applied by the top management of the Islamic bank. effectiveness and efficiency as well as the state of the bank they lead. So that top management can make the right business decisions for the existence of Islamic banks in the future.
Tingkat Pemahaman Produk, Difirensiasi, Dan Kualitas Sumberdaya Manusia Atas Keputusan Nasabah Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Nor Firman Rachmad , Dian Pertiwi Novi
Published: November 2022

The growing growth of the banking industry creates increasingly fierce competition between the Islamic banking industry, so that it will make consumers have many alternative choices before deciding which bank to go to to conduct Islamic banking transactions. This study aims to reveal the level of understanding of the quality of customer human resources on customer decisions, perceptions of product differentiation on customer decisions. This study uses qualitative research, data collected by means of interviews (interviews), observation, documentation and then analyzed by descriptive analysis method. The research results prove that customer perceptions of product differentiation, level of product understanding, and quality of human resources have a positive influence on customer decisions in Islamic banking. use the services of Islamic banking.
Pengaruh Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif Terhadap Pemberdayaan Mustahiq
Authors: Utsman Thoha Yasin , Ma'arif Syamsul , Labibi Silda
Published: November 2022

The formulation of the problem in this study is how the influence of the use of productive zakat on the empowerment of LAZISNU KulonProgo mustahiq. Therefore the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of productive zakat on the empowerment of LAZISNU KulonProgo mustahiq. This research uses quantitative methods with a regression equation is a field research. Sources of data in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interview, questionnaire ,. The population in this study amounted to 200 mustahiq or respondents and the sample in this study amounted to 66 mustahiq or respondents using the Slovin sample size determination technique. For the process of data analysis using simple regression analysis, the use of productive zakat as an independent variable and the empowerment of mustahiq as the dependent variable. Based on the results of research conducted by the author, the utilization variable of productive zakat has a positive and significant influence on the empowerment variable mustahiq.

Keywords: Productive Zakat, Empowerment of Mustahiq, Utilization of Zakat
Efektifitas Penggunaan E-Bekal Sebagai Uang Saku Elektronik di Pesantren
Authors: Hanum Fathma , Bakhri Saiful , Rozi Fathor
Published: November 2022

E-bekal is electronic pocket money used in the Nurul Jadid Islamic boarding school environment. The emergence of e-bekal is the answer to several problems. Many students from out of town and even abroad have difficulty receiving pocket money from their parents, uncontrolled student pocket money, and many cases of losing money. The emergence of e-bekal as an answer to the problem certainly has a practical value because in solving the problem, there must be some obstacles that will be faced so that researchers feel the need to conduct research related to the effectiveness of using e-supply as electronic pocket money in Islamic boarding schools. This study wants to examine how effective the presence of e-bekal among students as direct users of e-bekal is. The method used in this research is descriptive and quantitative with the type of case study. The results of this study conclude that the use of e-Bekal is still less effective because there are still many students who have not felt the benefits that can be supposed in using e-bekal, even though they tend to be less inclined to use e-bekal as a medium of payment because there are still many obstacles in its use, so that need a lot of system improvements and also upgrade the e-stock software it self.
Comparison of two non-linear functions describing the growth of Popielno White and New Zealand White rabbits
Authors: Wojnarowska Anna , Pałka Sylwia , OTWINOWSKA-MINDUR AGNIESZKA , Ptak Ewa
Published: November 2022

The objective of this study was to compare growth curves of Popielno White and New Zealand White rabbits modelled by the von Bertalanffy and Gompertz functions. There were 37 Popielno White (21 males and 16 females) and 55 New Zealand White (28 males and 27 females) rabbits used. The nonlinear regression procedure (NLIN) in the SAS 9.4 software (SAS, 2014) was used for modelling rabbits growth curves from birth to 12th week of age. To see how the process of rabbit growth might run in next weeks, we extrapolated weights of rabbits up to 30th week of age. Six criteria: the mean error, mean squared error, mean absolute error, quotient between the error sum of squares and the observed sum of squares, corrected Akaike Information Criterion and Bayesian Information Criterion were used to compare models. The shape of all curves was sigmoid and both models well fitted to data from birth to 12th week of age, i.e. during interpolation process. The problem with the fit occurred later, during extrapolation process, i.e. when models were used to predict the course of the growth of animals in the next weeks of age. When body weight was extrapolated in later weeks of rabbits life, we noticed slightly worse fitting of von Bertalanffy model and overestimation of the asymptotic body weight of animals. To predict the further course of rabbit growth in practice, the Gompertz function would be a better choice. Additionally the Gompertz model could be a helpful tool for breeders to describe growth process of rabbits and to select a more economically profitable breed.
COVID-19, cardiac involvement and cardiac rehabilitation: Insights from a rehabilitation perspective - State of the Art
Authors: Sonel Tur Birkan , Füsun Köseoğlu Belma , Kutay Ordu Gökkaya Nilüfer , Kurtaiş Aytür Yeşim , Özyemişci Taşkıran Özden , Demirbağ Kabayel Derya , Kesiktaş Nur , Tıkız Canan , Özdemir Hande , Alemdaroğlu Ebru , Bilir Kaya Başak , Genç Aysun , Tomruk Sütbeyaz Serap
Published: November 2022

Since the beginning of the pandemic, many novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients have experienced multisystem involvement or become critically ill and treated in intensive care units, and even died. Among these systemic effects, cardiac involvement may have very important consequences for the patient’s prognosis and later life. Patients with COVID-19 may develop cardiac complications such as heart failure, myocarditis, pericarditis, vasculitis, acute coronary syndrome, and cardiac arrhythmias or trigger an accompanying cardiac disease. The ratio of COVID-19 cardiac involvement ranges between 7 and 28% in hospitalized patients with worse outcomes, longer stay in the intensive care unit, and a higher risk of death. Furthermore, deconditioning due to immobility and muscle involvement can be seen in post-COVID-19 patients and significant physical, cognitive and psychosocial impairments may be observed in some cases. Considering that the definition of health is “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being”, individuals with heart involvement due to COVID-19 should be rehabilitated by evaluating all these aspects of the disease effect. In the light of the rehabilitation perspective and given the increasing number of patients with cardiac manifestations of COVID-19, in this review, we discuss the rehabilitation principles in this group of patients.
Efficacy and safety of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation for chronic low back pain: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Authors: Ling-Xin Li , Ke-Yao Huang , Rui Zhang , Zuo-Yan Liu , Li-Hui Pu
Published: November 2022

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation for chronic low back pain.

Materials and methods: Eleven databases were searched from their inception through January 2021. The primary outcomes were pain intensity, individual activities, quality of life, and adverse events.

Results: Four randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with 184 patients (mean age: 37.8±3.1 years; range, 35 to 50 years) met the inclusion criteria. The pooled effect size showed proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, relieved pain (standard means difference [SMD]: -0.835, 95% CI: -1.139 to -0.531, p<0.001, n=4), and improved individual activity (Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire, SMD: -1.765, 95% CI: -2.642 to -0.888, p<0.001, n=2; Oswestry Disability Index, SMD: -0.893, 95% CI: -1.434 to -0.352, p=0.001, n=1) for chronic low back pain (CLBP).

Conclusion: This study verified that proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation could relieve pain and improve individual activities without serious adverse events in patients with CLBP; however, it should be cautiously recommended due to the small number of included RCTs.
Dendroclimatological approach in plantation management of teak (Tectona grandis)
Authors: SINHA SATISH KUMAR , BEHERA LAXMIKANTA , MEHTA ABHISHEK , SHRIVASTAVA PRASHANT KUMAR
Published: November 2022

Teak (Tectona grandis Linn f.) is a commercial timber species which has been widely studied for dendroclimatology. The objective of the investigation was to utilize dendroclimatological approach in plantation management for teak growers. To monitor the effect of climatic factors, viz. rainfall and temperature on the radial growth of teak, 37 core samples from 29 teak trees were collected at three different sites, viz. Ahwa (Dang), Valsad during December, 2012 and Navsari of South Gujarat during January, 2015. It was observed that pre-monsoon showers and high temperature during March and monsoon rainfall during Juneâ€“July and September of the current year have positive influence on the radial growth of teak at Ahwa site. However, there was positive influence of previous and current yearâ€™s Septemberâ€“November rainfall on the radial teak growth at Navsari site. At Valsad site, previous yearâ€™s August rainfall and current yearâ€™s June rainfall had significant negative correlation with radial growth of teak. Temperature of previous yearâ€™s Octoberâ€“December and current yearâ€™s July and Septemberâ€“November months also showed significant negative relationship with radial growth. It was observed that rainfall during March month was positively correlated with radial growth of teak at three sites however, it was significant only at Ahwa site. Hence, it is concluded from the study that for boosting up the radial growth of teak, the growers should give water in the form of light irrigation during March and normal irrigation during active growing period from Juneâ€“September especially when there is a moisture stress due to deficient rainfall.
Preoperative assessment of expectations, anxiety and preferences for anesthesia in patients undergoing ambulatory knee arthroscopic surgery
Authors: Verelst P , Verstraeten M , Tulkens N , Maertens T
Published: November 2022

Objective : In this observational study, we aimed at measuring preoperative anxiety and preferences for anesthesia in patients undergoing knee arthroscopic surgery.

Background : Little is known about preoperative anxieties, expectations and preferences of patients undergoing surgery, for which both spinal or general anesthesia can be provided. Literature shows that spinal anesthesia is associated with lower postoperative co- morbidity and mortality rates as compared to general anesthesia (1-2). Anxiety itself is an important factor influencing patients’ outcome (3).

Methods : Every patients >18 years old undergoing an ambulatory arthroscopy of the knee in the surgical day care center of the AZ Nikolaas (in Sint-Niklaas and Beveren), was asked preoperatively to fill in a questionnaire. The questionnaire focused both on the patients’ knowledge about and preference of anesthesia, as well as their preoperative anxieties and worries. Patients were asked to score preoperative anxiety on a 5-point anxiety scale for any of 9 aspects/complications of the anesthetic (placement of the IV cannula, spinal puncture, death, awareness, pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting, cognitive impairment, infection, blood loss). During the study period, from January 11/01/ 2019 to 11/06/2019, a total of 806 patients were asked to fill out the questionnaire. 201 of these patients completed the questionnaire and were consequently enrolled in the study. This work has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the AZ Nikolaas on 11/11/2018 and by the Ethics Committee of the University Hospital in Antwerp (UZA) on 19/11/ 2018.

Results : Seventy-five % of patients had a clear preference for their anesthesia technique. Of these, 2/3 opted for general anesthesia. Patients mainly based their preference on a subjective feeling ; a minority had discussed the choice with their surgeon or general practitioner. Rarely, patients indicated the wish to talk to the anesthesiologist about their choice. Fear for a spinal puncture occurred in 40% of patients (median anxiety score 3/5, range 1-5) and was therefore the most prominent anxiety in this patient population.

Conclusions : Patients’ greater preference for general over spinal anesthesia was clearly based rather on a subjective than an objective basis. Forty 40% of patients had a substantial fear for spinal puncture. By informing patients about the risks and complications of the different anesthesia techniques, anxiety feelings can probably be alleviated, and a well-judged decision about their anesthesia technique can be made. There is room for improvement in communication and discussion between patients and anesthesiologists about the patients’ choice of anesthesia technique.
Spinal anaesthesia for a NOTES (Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery) total hysterectomy in a pre-lung transplant patient : a case report
Authors: Cavens L , Baekelandt J , Van de Putte P , De Mulder P
Published: November 2022

We describe the first case of a vaginal NOTES total hysterectomy under spinal anesthesia in the head- down position without sedation or additive analgesia in a patient with end-stage COPD. This report adds to the growing evidence that neuraxial techniques are a good alternative for general anesthesia in select cases for laparoscopic surgery.
Indicators of visual integration in urban development projects in the commercial markets in the city center of Erbil
Authors: Mosa Esraa Ahmed Mohammed , Hazim Al-Dewachi Mumtaz
Published: November 2022

The last decade was characterized by enormous urban development projects within the center of Erbil where commercial land use is dominant and it is represented by traditional markets or Bazaars. Neshtiman commercial complex is an example that has some distinguishing features in comparison with the adjacent traditional Bazaar.

The issue of visual integration in urban development is regarded as an essential matter which gives more positivity to the project and enhances the whole area. Urban masters had mentioned and established some indicators of the visual integration.

This paper tries to explore the visual integration indicators of the Neshtiman complex with its traditional surroundings in order to improve the existing situation and to obtain some guidelines that may be helpful in future development projects.
Diferencias en la normativa sobre gestión de residuos de las Comunidades Autónomas en España
Authors: Cantonnet Jordi María Luisa , Aldasoro Alústiza Juan Carlos
Published: November 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar los diferentes modelos que existen en materia de gestión de residuos implantados en España por parte de las Comunidades Autónomas. Para ello, se han comparado los trámites exigidos a las empresas productoras de residuos por los distintos organismos autonómicos competentes y se han estudiado las diferentes normativas autonómicas en la materia. En concreto se han estudiado las exigencias para los pequeños productores de residuos (aquellos que generan una cantidad anual de residuos inferior a las 10 toneladas). Se han encontrado diferencias significativas en los niveles de exigencia de las Comunidades Autónomas. La legislación estatal debería ser más exigente para evitar esas diferencias entre Comunidades.
Application of Liquid- and Supercritical Fluid Chromatography Coupled with High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry for the Analysis of Short-, Medium-, and Long-Chain Chlorinated Paraffins in Dietary Supplements
Authors: Tomasko Jakub , Maxa David , Navratilova Klara , Kourimsky Tomas , Hrbek Vojtech , Hajšlova Jana , Pulkrabova Jana
Published: November 2022

Chlorinated paraffins (CPs) are an emerging and ubiquitous group of environmental pollutants associated with adverse effects on human health, including endocrine disruption and possible carcinogenicity. In this study, supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) and ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) — both coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) — methods for the analysis of short-, medium-, and long-chain CPs in fish oil-based dietary supplements were developed and validated at concentration levels of 0.6 and 3.0 µg/g lipid weight (lw). The recoveries were in the range of 80–96% and repeatabilities, expressed as relative standard deviations, were <19%. The limits of detection for the UHPLC–HRMS method (from 0.03 to 0.05 µg/g lw) were 5 to 10 times lower than those obtained by SFC–HRMS (from 0.13 to 0.50 µg/lw).