bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Working conditions and health status of furniture finishers
Authors: Bely I. L. , Titova N. N.
Published: September 2021

Identified occupational hazards in furniture production workers; finishing shops are classified as areas with hazardous working conditions.
Classification of arterial embolism of the extremities by the nature of the course and duration of the disease
Authors: Strelnikov I. I.
Published: September 2021

The article presents its own classification of arterial embolism of the extremities by the nature of the course (acute, chronic) and the duration of the disease (early - up to 12 hours late).
Place of angiography, oscillography and rheography in the examination of patients with obliterating diseases of the arteries of the lower extremities
Authors: Malinovsky M. N. , Zamaletdinov A. A. , Mamaev V. E.
Published: September 2021

The data of angiographic, oscillographic and rheographic research methods were compared in 63 patients with obliterating diseases of the lower limb arteries. It has been established that arterial oscillography and rheovasography objectively reflect and document the changes occurring in the arterial bed of patients with obliterating endarteritis and atherosclerosis, only when they are used together. The pharmacological test with nitroglycerin makes it possible to differentiate organic and functional changes in the arterial bed only in the initial stage of the disease, in later periods it only helps in predicting the course of the disease. Angiographic methods of examination clarify the diagnosis, localization and length of the literary process.
Selective mucosectomy - a method of surgical treatment of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer
Authors: Salikhov I. A. , Gafurov D. I. , Agafonov A. A.
Published: September 2021

Selective mucosectomy is proposed, in which the mucous membrane of the lesser curvature of the stomach is removed, followed by sutures covering the demucosated surface. A functional study of the stomach revealed a stable reduction of the secretory potential, as well as the normalization of its motor-evacuation function, which contributes to the healing of the ulcer. Due to its low trauma, the operation can be used in surgical practice, especially in cases where organ resection or intervention on the nerve plexus is undesirable.
Digestive and absorption functions of the small intestine in patients with acute dysentery and salmonellosis
Authors: Ryabov V. I.
Published: September 2021

In 212 patients with acute dysentery and 138 patients with salmonellosis, there was a similarity in functional disorders of the small intestine: decreased absorption, cavity and parietal hydrolysis of carbohydrates. The indices of the d-xylose assay, parietal lactose hydrolysis and coprogram data are useful in assessing the functional state of the small intestine for the rehabilitation of patients who have had salmonellosis and acute dysentery.
Detection of early signs of circulatory insufficiency in patients with chronic carbon disulfide intoxication
Authors: Anisimov V. E. , Makarova I. I.
Published: September 2021

In 27 men who had undergone chronic intoxication with carbon disulfide, the shock ejection, heart rate, minute blood volume, phase analysis of left ventricular systole were examined; the amplitude-time parameters were determined: the rate of cardiac output, the rate of pressure rise and the rate of cardiac relaxation. The parameters of hemodynamics at rest and their change in response to increasing static strengthening of the right hand were studied. The most informative parameters for detecting heart failure in chronic carbon disulfide intoxication were amplitude-time parameters.
Improving external respiration while eliminating atrial fibrillation
Authors: Sarshun N. N. , Arleevsky I. P.
Published: September 2021

A study of some parameters of external respiration was carried out for 1-3 days in 7 days after electro-pulse therapy in 59 patients with a constant form of atrial fibrillation. Despite a significant improvement in the state of hemodynamics achieved during the preparation of patients for electroimpulse therapy, ventilation parameters studied 1-3 days before the procedure indicated the presence of hyperventilation: the MOV was 139% of the proper value, differing from normal values ​​(P 0, 02). A decrease in MVL and RD was noted (up to 83.2% and 77.6%, respectively, compared to the proper level). VC, differing from normal values ​​in absolute numbers (P 0.05), remained at a fairly high level of 89.6% in relation to VC. The residual volume as a percentage of OEL was at the upper limit of the norm (35.3%).
X-ray changes in the skeleton in women with menstrual dysfunction
Authors: Niyazov Ya. N. , Niyazova R. A.
Published: September 2021

We observed 67 women aged 20 to 50 with menstrual dysfunctions. 10 of them had amenorrhea, 11 had Stein Leventhal's syndrome, 43 had dysfunctional uterine bleeding, 3 had menopausal and postmenopausal syndromes, an X-ray examination of the skeleton was conducted, and of various etiologies, osteoarticular changes were found in 45% of these patients.
Serum immunoglobulins for pneumonia in newborns
Authors: Alexandrova L. Ya. , Urazaev R. A.
Published: September 2021

One of the most important factors predisposing to the onset of pneumonia in newborns is the state of age-related immunological reactivity of the child.
Modern structure and features of the course of kidney disease in pediatric practice
Authors: Maltsev S. V. , Davydova V. M. , Zemlyakova E. I.
Published: September 2021

Currently, pediatric nephrologists note a decrease in the proportion of acquired diseases of the urinary system caused by exposure to exogenous factors, and an increase in the frequency of pathology associated with genetic and teratogenic factors [2].
Ileostomy in emergency surgery for children
Authors: Mukhametzyanov R. M. , Gogitidze N. T.
Published: September 2021

From 1981 to 1984, 546 celiac operations were performed at the interdistrict center for pediatric surgery at the Leninogorsk Children's Hospital.
Epidemiological characteristics of mumps in Saratov before the start of mass active immunization
Authors: Godlevskaya M. V. , Drankin D. I. , Zayats N. A. , Barabanova R. P.
Published: September 2021

The incidence of mumps in the city of Saratov from 1954 to 1981 was characterized by a pronounced winter-spring seasonality.
The incidence of leukemia and the issues of clinical examination of patients with hemoblastosis in the Udmurt ASSR
Authors: Korepanov A. M. , Nikitin E. N.
Published: September 2021

In the Udmurt ASSR, epidemiological studies of hematological malignancies were not carried out.
Treatment of hemorrhagic complications in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis
Authors: Khudzik L. B.
Published: September 2021

Over the past decades, significant advances have been made in the treatment of tuberculosis, but pulmonary hemorrhage and hemoptysis still remain its formidable, often fatal complication, and among all lung diseases, tuberculosis is one of the most common causes of hemorrhagic syndrome.
Outcomes of traumatic brain injury in patients with impaired consciousness
Authors: Valeev E. K. , Kirillov A. L. , Valeeva S. M. , Lisitsyna L. M.
Published: September 2021

Impairment of consciousness is one of the essential signs of traumatic brain injury.
Some theoretical and clinical aspects of electrical impulse therapy for cardiac arrhythmias
Authors: Arleevsky I. P.
Published: September 2021

Based on modern ideas about the nature of cardiac arrhythmias, about the role in their development of changes in the transmembrane potential caused by shifts in the permeability of cytoplasmic membranes and extra- and intracellular concentrations of the main potential-forming ions, it can be assumed that a high-voltage discharge of a capacitor restores sinus rhythm by affecting the indicated parameters heart muscle.
Long-term results of surgical treatment of patients with internal endometriosis of the uterus
Authors: Sabsay M. I. , Klein V. A. , Kravchuk T. A. , Lazaricheva G. P.
Published: September 2021

Advances in gynecological endocrinology have significantly narrowed the range of indications for surgical treatment for genital endometriosis.
Echography of the liver and biliary tract in childhood
Authors: Mazurin A. V. , Bulatov V. P. , Zaprudnoye A. M. , Pisarev A. G.
Published: September 2021

Until now, many aspects of the problem of diseases of the hepatobiliary system in children remain unresolved, which prompted us to determine the diagnostic value of ultrasound examination of the liver and biliary tract in various forms of damage.
Coordinating relationships between the muscles of the lower back and lower extremities in patients with non-neurodystrophic form of lumboischialgia
Authors: Vasilevskaya O. V.
Published: September 2021

Biomechanical factors play a significant role in the formation of spinal osteochondrosis syndromes.
Clinical characteristics of alcoholism with different rates of progression
Authors: Enikeeva D. D.
Published: September 2021

In order to study the rate of progression of alcoholism, an analysis of a large clinical material was carried out: the timing of the appearance and subsequent development of the axial symptomatology of the disease, the duration of the stages and the rate of transition of the initial stage to the late ones, as well as the time of the onset of the consequences and complications of the disease, personality changes and social decompensation.
Difficulties in diagnosing chronic glomerulonephritis and renal failure in children
Authors: Makovetskaya G. A. , Fedrushkova I. N.
Published: September 2021

The main reasons for the late diagnosis of chronic kidney disease in children are analyzed. Two clinical observations are given that clearly show that the sources of errors in pediatric nephrology are, firstly, insufficient attention of the doctor to the slightest signs of kidney dysfunction or their incorrect assessment; secondly, the difficulties arising in chronic glomerulonephritis, proceeding in the form of the so-called primary chronic forms of illness, the onset of which cannot be accurately established according to the history of the disease; thirdly, situations associated with chronic disease are extremely difficult in the differential diagnostic plan kidneys, which are observed in some cases.
Topical issues of perinatal neurology
Authors: Ratner A. Yu.
Published: September 2021

The data on disorders of the nervous system of newborns as a result of birth injuries are presented. The issue of regular neurological examinations of such children is being considered. Perspective problems of pediatric neurology are discussed.
Influence of inhibition of contact activation on the stability of hemocoagulation and fibrinolysis factors during storage of donor blood
Authors: Baishev I. M.
Published: September 2021

Donated blood with a shelf life of more than 1-2 days in some cases can cause hypocoagulation in the recipient due to the presence of a preservative, a decrease in the number of platelets, the activity of factors V, VIII and fibrinogen.
Radionuclide diagnostics of destructive pulmonary tuberculosis
Authors: Volodina G. I. , Kochetkov V. F. , Semenov V. M.
Published: September 2021

We performed 111 lung scans with MAA-1311 in 89 patients with destructive pulmonary tuberculosis.
Experience of using the operation of supravaginal amputation of the body of the uterus without appendages
Authors: Koshkin B. M.
Published: September 2021

A common complication after surgery for supravaginal amputation of the uterine body is prolapse or prolapse of the cervical stump, which necessitates a second operation. As the analysis of the case histories of repeatedly operated patients has shown, some imperfection of the generally accepted classical technique of supravaginal amputation of the uterine body leads to the prolapse of the cervical stump.
The serotonin-monoamine oxidase system in women in labor using electroanalgesia
Authors: Kuritsyna L. K.
Published: September 2021

The serotonergic blood reaction was studied in three periods of childbirth in 89 women in labor (50 patients with heart disease and 39 healthy women in labor). Of these, 49 women in labor (30 patients and 19 healthy ones) received electroanalgesia in the 1st stage of labor. Electroanalgesia in childbirth helps to ensure minor fluctuations in the serotonin content in the blood, reduce the intensity of labor pain, stabilize the functional state of the mother's cardiorespiratory system, shorten the duration of labor, reduce the amount of drugs administered and prevent bleeding in the 3rd stage of labor. The effectiveness of electroanalgesia is significantly increased when combined with electrosleep treatment c. period of pregnancy. The simplicity and availability of electroanalgesia, its effectiveness and the absence of side reactions make it possible to recommend its use not only in healthy people, but also in women in labor with cardiovascular pathology
Professor Ivan Ilyich Klyuev
Authors: Team Editorial
Published: September 2021

On April 28, 1985, after a serious and prolonged illness at the age of 66, a famous scientist and surgeon, Honored Doctor of the RSFSR and the Mordovian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Hospital Surgery of the Mordovian Order of Friendship of Peoples of the University named after I.I. NP Ogareva professor Ivan Ilyich Klyuev.
Compression fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine in children
Authors: Rumyantseva A. A. , Bashirova F. X.
Published: September 2021

The case histories of 82 children with compression fractures of the spine were analyzed.
Venous and CSF pressure in cerebral infarction with a hemorrhagic component
Authors: Ashman A. A.
Published: September 2021

In 55 patients with cerebral infarction with a hemorrhagic component and in 146 patients with white cerebral infarction, the pressure in the ulnar vein and CSF pressure were studied in dynamics.
Structural-dynamic analysis of verbal hallucinosis in organic brain lesions
Authors: Mendelevich D. M.
Published: September 2021

In 191 patients with organic psychosis, traced over 10-15 years, the most significant structural and dynamic features of verbal hallucinosis for differential diagnosis and prognosis were examined. According to the complexity of hallucinatory speech, elementary, complicated and complex hallucinosis were distinguished, and according to the number of hallucinatory voices - mono and polyvocal hallucinosis. In the course of the disease, paroxysmal, undulating, hundred, bile hallucinosis are described.
The condition of the veins of the femoral-iliac segment in patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities
Authors: Mamaev V. E. , Musin M. F. , Malinovsky M. N.
Published: September 2021

In 70 patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities, the state of the venous bed of the femoral-iliac segment was studied by methods of proximal pelvic and retrograde-femoral phlebography. The characteristic radiological signs of varicose veins were found: ectasia of the iliac and femoral veins, failure of the valve of the sapheno-femoral anastomosis with reflux of the contrast agent into the great saphenous vein, aneurysmal dilatation of the mouth of the great saphenous vein, partial or complete insufficiency of the valves of the femoral vein. It was found that in 35.7% of cases, the cause of the development of hypertension and varicose veins of the saphenous veins was segmental narrowing of the veins and compression of the femoral vein in the region of the pupar ligament, various extravasal compression of the main veins of the femoral-iliac segment with bone protrusions, a cross-passing artery, and an enlarged uterus. It is recommended, when studying the venous hemodynamics of the lower extremities, simultaneously with the use of distal phlebography, to carry out a contrast study of the pelvic veins
Intestinal microflora of newborns with purulent-septic diseases
Authors: Volkova Yu. V. , Romanova N. A. , Chvanova N. P.
Published: September 2021

The aim of our work was to study the characteristics of the intestinal microflora in newborns, depending on the premorbid background and the nature of the course of the purulent septic process. Under observation were 73 children aged 3 to 16 days, hospitalized in a specialized department for newborns of the children's hospital No. 7 in Kazan in 1979-1980. 19 children were admitted directly from maternity hospitals, 54 children from the pediatric area.
A case of marble disease
Authors: Zaripov M. M. , Volkova N. H. , Guryanova J. H. , Tsaregorodtseva L. V.
Published: September 2021

Marble disease (familial osteosclerosis, Albers-Schoenberg disease) belongs to a group of rare diseases. Children suffering from marble disease are admitted to the hospital with various referral diagnoses: acute leukemia, hemolytic anemia, hypoplastic anemia, etc. Under our supervision since 1974, there were three children sent to the hospital with a diagnosis of acute leukemia, congenital hemolytic anemia. We believe that the combination of marble disease with a hemolytic process is of practical interest.
Development of rural health care in the TASSR
Authors: Mukhutdinov I. Z.
Published: September 2021

The Soviet people are persistently implementing the majestic plans of communist construction, adopted at the 26th Congress of the CPSU. The working people of our republic are doing everything possible for the successful implementation of the national economic plans for the 11th five-year plan. This year, the upcoming celebration of the 60th anniversary of the founding of the USSR is causing a special labor and political upsurge. Soviet people are meeting this significant event with new achievements in work and in all spheres of social life, carrying out the decisions of the 26th Congress.
Intertrochanteric osteotomy in severe forms of coxarthrosis
Authors: Gimmelfarb A. L. , Akberdina D. L.
Published: September 2021

Summarizing the experience of surgical treatment of 225 patients with coxarthrosis, the authors came to the conclusion about the advisability of using intertrochanteric osteotomy at stage III of the process. The data of clinical and radiological, biomechanical and experimental studies made it possible to establish the limits of the possibility of using intertrochanteric osteotomy in severe coxarthrosis, as well as the peculiarities of the technique of intervention and the method of postoperative rehabilitation.
Echinococcal disease treatment
Authors: Gataullin N. G. , Kamalov M. H. , Plechev V. V.
Published: September 2021

The analysis of treatment of 228 patients with echinococcal disease of internal organs in the Bashkir ASSR for 17 years was carried out. 162 people underwent surgical treatment, of which 139 - with echinococcosis of the liver and lungs. The operation of choice for the hydatid form of echinococcal disease should be considered a closed echinococcectomy. Due to the high percentage of relapses' (22.3) after surgical treatment, patients in this group require medical examination.
Neuroimmune conflict in Rh isosensitized pregnant women
Authors: Borodin Yu. I.
Published: September 2021

A neuroimmunological study of 156 pregnant women and their newborns in Rh-conflict pregnancies makes it possible to explain the cause of selective damage to the central nervous system of the fetus and newborn. The data obtained indicate the need for 'preventive and therapeutic measures taking into account the neuroimmune conflict.
Prevention of dysentery and other acute intestinal diseases
Authors: Rodkin A. I. , Khisamutdinov A. G.
Published: September 2021

The issues of prevention and reduction of the incidence of dysentery and other intestinal infections are an important problem in rural health care. In recent years, some success has been achieved in this direction, which was largely facilitated by the growth of material well-being and the level of sanitary culture, improvement of medical and sanitary-epidemiological services for the population.
Household injuries among the rural population of the Bugulma region of the TASSR
Authors: Seyukov I. N.
Published: September 2021

We analyzed household injuries among the rural population of our region for 1977-1981. 546 household injuries of the rural population were registered. By the nature of the work performed, they can be distributed as follows: 141 obtained while working on personal plots, 31 while caring for pets, 134 when storing fuel, 63 when preparing feed for livestock, 111 during construction work, 17 - while working with electrical appliances, 49 - caused by transport. Most often, injuries were received after 18 hours, that is, at the end of a working day at work. They can probably be attributed to overwork.
Serum immunoglobulins for acute intestinal infections in young children
Authors: Romanova N. A. , Khasanova R. M.
Published: September 2021

The aim of the work was to study the dynamics of serum immunoglobulins in children of the first three years of life, patients with salmonellosis, coli infection and dysentery. Of 129 children, 58 had salmonellosis typhimurium, 39 had coli infection caused by Escherichia of the 1st category, 32 had dysentery Sonne. Among patients with salmonellosis, 7 had a mild form, 44 had a moderate form, and 7 had a severe form. 16, among the most severe - in 19, severe - in 4 children. With dysentery, a mild form was observed in 13 children, a moderate form in 19. Children from 6 months to 1 year old were 69, from a year to 3 years old - 60.
Hemodynamics in disseminated lung disease
Authors: Egurnov N. I. , Semenova L. A. , Veselova E. V. , Vizel A. A.
Published: September 2021

The aim of this study was to study the frequency and severity of hemodynamic changes in different nosological forms of disseminated lung processes, as well as to assess their role in the pathogenesis and outcome of the disease. 363 patients with disseminated processes in the lungs and 20 healthy adults were examined. Most of them (86%) were aged between 20 and 60 years, with a predominance of women (63%). Electrocardiography, kinetocardiography and integral body rheography were performed to study haemodynamics, and bicycle ergometry was used to investigate the effects of exercise.
Corrigibility of respiratory mechanics in patients with pre-asthma and bronchial asthma
Authors: Yakubova Z. N.
Published: September 2021

Respiratory mechanics on a pneumotachograph was studied in 30 patients with preasthma, proceeding against a background of chronic bronchitis, and in 35 patients with bronchial asthma of medium severity (according to classification of A.D. Ado and P.K. Bulatov, 1969). Complex therapy included anti-inflammatory, desensitizing drugs and agents improving bronchial drainage function - bronchodilators.
Efficiency of dimephosphonum, cytochrom cand mexidol in the treatment of cardiac rhythm disorders in children
Authors: Balykova L. A. , Almyasheva M. I.
Published: September 2021

The efficiency of dimephosphonum, cytochrom c and mexidol in the treatment of ventricular, supraventricular arrhythmias in children is shown. Dimephosphonum (100 mg/kg i.v.), mexidol (10 mg/kg p.o.) and cytochrom c (0,5 mg/kg i.v.) were studied in comparison with cordaron, finoptin and also with the standard neurometabolic therapy. It is shown that dimephosphonum was the most effective drug in all kinds of disturbances of cardiac rhythm and conductivity in children. In supraventricular arrithmias and sinus node dysfunction it surpasses traditional drugs. At ventricular arrhythmias dimephosphonum was less effective than cordaron. However, cordaron induced cardiac (20%) and extracardiac (20%) negative effects. The dimephosphonum treatment was safe and was accompanied by favourable influence on the basic heart functions
Controlled medication in alcohol treatment
Authors: Shapiro Y. G.
Published: September 2021

The lack of effect of treatment with medication is sometimes seen as resistance to the medication. At the same time, in practice, there are cases of patients avoiding taking medication orally. This is often the case with psychiatric patients who become "treatment fatigue", distrust the efficacy of the medication, or develop the idea of poisoning. These patients are psychologically resistant to treatment and are not clearly aware of the need for continuation of the treatment.
The use of ethanol and alupent for the treatment of miscarriage
Authors: Eremkina V. I. , Ibragimova K. R.
Published: September 2021

Failure to conceive and preterm birth are high risk factors for perinatal pathology. In the search for a means to reduce the rate of non-pregnancy, we observed in 30 pregnant women the tricolic effect of the combined use of ethanol and Alupent. Twenty women were treated after 30 weeks' gestation in an obstetric hospital, and 10 from 18 to 27 weeks' gynaecological hospital. No cause of termination of pregnancy was identified.
Hygiene assessment of the learning and upbringing conditions of six-year-old children
Authors: Shoshina N. K. , Khakimova A. M. , Kolpakova N. I.
Published: September 2021

This paper presents the results of a sanitary-hygienic examination of the conditions of teaching, education and health of the children of the experimental classes in Zelenodolsk. In 1982, teaching bases were identified: two preparatory classes of a general education school and one preparatory group of a pre-school institution. The Department of Hygiene of Children and Adolescents at the Zelenodolsk Sanitary and Epidemiological Station systematically monitored the organization of the daily routine, catering, the teaching process, the sanitary condition of the allocated facilities and the medical care of the children of these establishments.
Rational management of the third period of labour
Authors: Yakubova Z. N. , Miftakhova F. A. , Shilova L. F. , Baryshkina R. S. , Shamova N. A. , Bayteryak I. K. , Fatkullin I. F. , Khairullina I. Kh.
Published: September 2021

Reducing maternal mortality from haemorrhage is still the most important task of modern obstetric care. When it comes to the prevention of haemorrhage, a single term 'atonic haemorrhage' is appropriate. The etiology of uterine atony is not well understood, but it is known to be based on disorders of uterine contractility, hormonal imbalances or uterine muscle wasting.
II All-Union Congress of Hematologists and Transfusiologists
Authors: Davydov V. S. , Shakirov M. V.
Published: September 2021

The Congress was attended by over 800 delegates and guests from Hungary, GDR, Poland, SRV and SFRY. In 5 plenary and 25 breakout sessions, reports were presented and discussed on the scientific and organisational principles and prospects for the development of blood and haematological care; blood, bone marrow and myelotransplantation preservation; blood substitutes and blood products; and new directions in transfusiology and haematology.
Professor Leopold Matveevich Rachlin
Authors: Arleevsky I. P. , Zubairov D. M.
Published: September 2021

January 14, 1998 (January 1, old style) marked the 100th anniversary of the birth of a prominent Russian therapist, scientist, teacher and public figure, Honored Scientist of the RSFSR and TASSR Professor Leopold Matveyevich Rakhlin.
Antithrombin III in shock and disseminated intravascular coagulation
Authors: Vinazzer H. A.
Published: September 2021

Antithrombin III (AT III) is the physiological inhibitor of a series of activated clotting factors. Its diminution increases the tendency of thromboembolism. In cases of acute DIC, AT III binds to thrombin and to other activated factors in circulation. Thereby both partners of the reaction become inactive. When by this mechanism the available biologic activity of AT III diminishes below about 50% of normal any further inactivation of active clotting enzymes is greatly inhibited. In such cases, the mechanism of DIC decompensates and the full symptoms of consumption coagulopathy develop. It was, therefore, obvious to attempt a substitution with concentrates of AT III in such cases. In different randomized trials it could be shown which effect AT III concentrates had on the outcome of Die. In these tests it could be clearly shown that repeated administration of AT HI concentrates in a dose that keeps AT III activity constantly around 100% had the following advantages over therapy with heparin. The duration of symptoms of DIC could be considerably shortened from an average of 120 h in the heparin group to 40 h in the AT HI substitution group. Furthermore, in most severe cases of acute consumption coagulopathy due to septic shock, the death rate could be considerably and highly significantly diminished in the patients who received AT III. Similar results were also found by different authors who were able to demonstrate that the average survival rate in patients with septic shock increased from 20% to over 70% when AT III was substituted. Key Words: Antithrombin IIIHeparinDiffuse intravascular coagulation.
"Surgical treatment and prevention of inflammatory diseases of the pelvis and gluteal region. Substantiation of the localization of the pathology of injection methods of treatment and novocaine blockades". I.A. Ibatullin, I.G. Mukhametshina, G.G. Ruppel, A.D. Tarasco - Kazan, Medicine, 1996. - Circulation of 1200 copies - 250 pages
Authors: Salikhov I. A.
Published: September 2021

The monograph under review is a timely and fundamental work: the treatment of inflammatory diseases in the pelvic, small pelvis and gluteal region is still a very difficult task, and the results are not very encouraging. The existing topographic and anatomical concepts of diseases in this area do not always correspond to clinical realities.
"The history of medicine in Tatarstan in persons". Ya.G. Pavlukhin. - Kazan, Medicine., 1997 - Circulation 1600 copies - 405 pages
Authors: Emelin T. A. , Sadovnikova O. I. , Cheranova A. I.
Published: September 2021

A book has been released that will undoubtedly go down in the history of healthcare. The author is Yakov Georgievich Pavlukhin, Honored Doctor of the RSFSR, surgeon, health care organizer, who has worked for decades in the health care system in leadership positions. This book demanded a truly titanic work from the author.
Validity and efficiency of in gacort treatment of patients with chronic obstructive bronchitis
Authors: Sukhov V. M. , Kuzmin A. Z. , Chernysheva N. S. Chernysheva , Wiesel A. A.
Published: September 2021

As many as 42 patients with chronic obstructive bronchitis, 24 men and 18 women were treated with Ingacort during 8 weeks. 30 patients with clinical signs of lower respiratory ways infection were given Asitromicin (Sumamed) for 5 days. All patients were divided into two groups depending on age and duration of the disease. Ingacort is recommended as a basic therapy for patients with chronic obstructive bronchitis.
Experience of the use of lamizil in the treatment of onychomycosis
Authors: Faizullina E. V. , Guryanov V. V.
Published: September 2021

The antimycotic drug lamizil is used in the treatment of patients with onychomycosis. It is established that this drug has a wide spectrum of antimycotic activity, does not have side effects; it is characterized by short-term treatment, and therefore, it is a drug of the choice in the treatment of intact forms of mycotic diseases
Psychosexual and somatic state of women after sparing and radical ovarian surgery
Authors: V. N. Kustarov V. N. Kustarov V. N. Kustarov , Svetozarova I. V.
Published: September 2021

В структуре опухолей гениталий одну четвертую часть занимают новообразования яичников. Основным методом лечения данной патологии являются операции [15]. С учетом возможного развития ряда клинических проявлений после двусторонней овариэктомии [1], которые, по данным литературы, наблюдаются у 6080% женщин [11], понятен интерес к органосохраняющим операциям на яичниках, особенно у женщин детородного возраста.
Measles cases in tatarstan republic and the effect of revaccination of children aged 6 to 7
Authors: Savitskaya T. A.
Published: September 2021

The frequency and dynamics of measles cases in Tatarstan Republic within recent 10 years are analyzed. Its successive decrease, especially in connection with introduction in 1986 of revaccination by living measles vaccine of children aged 6 to 7. Immunization against measles performed during 199495 proved to be highly efficient: the sickness rate index 1,8 per 100 thousands of population proved to be the lowest index in a time of measles registration in the Republic. Elimination of endogenic measles in the Republic is fully actual reaching not less than 95% of immunization against measles, appropriate revealing of children falling ill and the performance of antiepidemic measles complex.
On the clinical value of the Buchstab and Yasinovsky reaction in the differential diagnosis of rheumatism
Authors: Kogan S. A.
Published: September 2021

As you know, there are two theories, one of which says that rheumatism with a certain clinical picture and certain pathological and anatomical changes is a disease caused by an infectious agent. Another theory, defended by many authors (Weintraub, Buchshtab, etc.), considers this disease not as infectious and believes that the main point will be the sensitization of the body with toxins from the presence of a nonspecific pathogen.
On the issue of tissue necrosis after local anesthesia with novocaine
Authors: Rabovskaya A. E.
Published: September 2021

Local novocaine anesthesia, which has become widespread, is not devoid of complications, both general and local, in a number of cases. One of these rare complications is local tissue necrosis.
Clinicoimmunologic characteristic of tropical malaria in russians and aboriginals of guinean republic
Authors: Popov A. F. , Nikiforov N. D. , Morokov V. S.
Published: September 2021

The clinical course of tropical malaria in 265 Russians and in 672 aboriginals is compared. The course of tropical malaria in Russians was more serious than in aboriginals of Guinea and was characterized by great duration and height of fever, higher level of parasitemia and great frequency of complications. Anemia, neutropenia, relative lymphocytosis, high ESR and hemoglobinosis S were revealed in aboriginals of Guinea in contrast to Russians; the course of malaria was without temperature in some of aboriginals.
Chroniosepsis as a cause of inferior vena cava thrombosis
Authors: Stepukhovich D. M. , Russkov N. V.
Published: September 2021

Patient Sh., 47 years old, a carpenter by profession, was admitted to the clinic on 9 / ІѴ 1935 with complaints of swelling of the legs after work and after a long stay in a sitting position. Swelling disappears in the morning after sleep. Pain in limited areas along the veins (the patient's expression), lasting a week, with predominant localization in the lower extremities and in the lower abdomen on the right. Pain in the joints of the legs in inclement weather and shooting pains in the shoulder joints regardless of the weather. Severe shortness of breath when climbing, frequent dizziness when walking, sometimes so strong that others take him for a drunk, increased thirst. The patient is worried about a bilateral hernia. Notes the appearance of a hernia after a former dropsy. Sleep, appetite and bowel movements are normal. She copes with the work of a carpenter with difficulty.
Childbirth after acute fatty hepatosis of pregnant women
Authors: Ignatieva D. P. , Enaleeva D. Sh. , Mukhametzyanov Sh. A.
Published: September 2021

Acute fatty hepatosis (AFS) in pregnant women is a rare but formidable complication of pregnancy. Mortality in this pathology reaches 60-100%, but significantly decreases in the case of delivery in the pre-icterus period. We did not find in the available literature a description of childbirth after suffering from OZHH, in this regard, we present our own observation.
About Behcet's syndrome
Authors: Suvorov A. P. , Orkin V. F. , Zavyalov A. I. , Bakulev A. L. , Rumyantseva E. V. , Hlybochko G. Kh.
Published: September 2021

More than half a century ago, the Turkish dermatologist Huluzi Behcet first described a kind of symptom complex, consisting of a combination of ulcerative lesions of the oral cavity, genitals and the choroid. Further study of the disease showed that its clinical manifestations are much more diverse.
To the method of studying blood circulation in the muscle
Authors: Kalinina N. N. , Zusmanovich F. N.
Published: September 2021

In patients with extensor contracture of the knee joint, a longitudinal segmental rheovasogram of the thigh and a rheogram of the quadriceps muscle were recorded using needle electrodes, which were also used to determine the oxygen tension (pO2). A decrease in the value of the rheographic index during cutaneous rheography was found.
Rheovasographic characteristics of the state of blood circulation in the lower extremities in case of ankle injury
Authors: Unaleeva S. A. , Hasanova L. G. , Hairulina T. E. , Halviev N. G.
Published: September 2021

With the help of rheovasography, the condition of the lower extremities was investigated in persons who had suffered a severe injury of the ankle joint in the distant past. The use of dosed physical activity in these surveyed made it possible to reveal the nature of peripheral circulatory disorders. The great informative value of rheovasography data for the examination of the work capacity of patients with the consequences of musculoskeletal system trauma is emphasized.
Time test
Authors: Tarasova L. N. , Savinykh E. Yu. , Platonov G. K. , Tonin L. L.N. , Rechkin O. I.
Published: September 2021

The data on standardization of the activated partial thromboplastin time test all over the world and in Russia are given. The method is used as a screening one and it is of importance for revealing disorders in the first coagulation phase (hemophilia diagnosis) and heparinotherapy control. Two lyophilized forms of partial thromboplastin made of cadaverine raw materials are developed. Their specificity in revealing hemophilia, therapy control by heparin fit for a year is confirmed. The diagnosticum of one of them is a basis of the kit for determining the activated partial thromboplastin time. The possibility of its use not only in performing the test by test tube methods but as well by semiautomatic and automatic machines.
Assessment of inflammatory and sclerotic processes in the lungs in chronic pneumonia
Authors: Panfilov U. A. , Osadchuk M. A. , Katorkina L. I.
Published: September 2021

We studied the dynamics of inflammatory and sclerotic processes in the lungs in patients with chronic pneumonia. For this purpose, three parameters of collagen metabolism were investigated: total urine hydroxyproline, free blood serum hydroxyproline, and hydroxyproline associated with a collagen-like plasma protein. In addition, the content of haptaglobin (Hp), chlorine-soluble mucoprotein (CMP) and the amino acid spectrum of blood serum were determined.
Application of the in vitro blood basophil degranulation test in the diagnosis of allergy caused by candida fungi
Authors: Filushina Z. G. , Litovskaya A. V.
Published: September 2021

To diagnose mycotic sensitization in workers in the production of microbiological protein synthesis, a modified Shelley test was used. The morphological changes of basophils were assessed in leucoconcentrate, during the preparation of which the specific reaction of basophilic leukocytes with the antigen is simultaneously carried out. The research results were consistent with clinical data. The test can also be used to detect latent sensitization.
A device for measuring blood pressure and determining blood flow in extraorganic vessels during surgery
Authors: Sigal Z. M. , Ryabov I. V.
Published: September 2021

The device modified by the authors allows you to measure the maximum and minimum arterial and venous pressure, as well as to examine the blood flow in extraorganic vessels during operations. The objects of investigation can be the vessels of the extremities, organs of the thoracic and abdominal cavity, neck, etc. The effect is provided by the transparent upper wall of the pneumatic chamber and transillumination, carried out using a miniature light source built into the opposite plate.
Fibromyalgic syndrome - a defect in the program for the construction and execution of movement
Authors: Ivanichev G. A.
Published: September 2021

The idea of the possibility of the existence of muscle-fascial pain as an independent syndrome is again being tested for scientific validity. If the practical importance of this problem does not require proof (there are a lot of patients with myofascial pain), then in the scientific aspect it is currently of interest not only to clinicians, but also to representatives of fundamental sciences.
Transillumination study in ischemic intestinal pathology
Authors: Ujva V. P.
Published: September 2021

The paper presents the results of a transillumination angiological study of the affected intestine in patients with acute postoperative necrotizing ischemic enterocolitis of hypotensive genesis. Samples of transillumination angiograms are shown.
The use of anti-lymphocyte globulin in Rh-conflict pregnancy
Authors: Fasilieva Z. F. , Shabalin V. N. , Kosheleva N. G. , Karpova S. A. , Bokarius L. V.
Published: September 2021

A clinical study of anti-lymphocyte globulin as a means of suppressing Rh isosensitization in 56 pregnant women was carried out. Its use in combination with other methods contributed to a more favorable course of pregnancy, complicated by Rh-conflict. Anti-lymphocyte globulin causes a decrease in the pathogenic activity of the mother's immunological system in relation to the fetus.
Preparing patients for urinary diversion during cystectomy or bladder shutdown
Authors: Lopatkin N. A. , Mazo E. B. , Kulga L. G.
Published: September 2021

The immediate results of urine diversion surgery were studied in 149 patients (age - from 15 to 82 years). 135 of them were operated on for bladder cancer and 14 for non-oncological diseases. Ureterosigmoanastomosis was performed in 67 patients, ureterocutaneostomy in 69, Bricker operation in 6, pyelonephrostomy in 7. Particular attention was paid to preoperative preparation and postoperative management of patients with ureteral transplantation into the intestines. In the group of patients specially prepared for surgery, the frequency of complications in the immediate postoperative period was 2.5 times lower.
Contact phase of blood coagulation in patients with chronic alcoholism
Authors: Popova L. G. , Fedorova N. V. , Kotlyarevskiy E. V. , Goruhalov B. V. , Posajenkova M. N. , Ahmetshina M. H.
Published: September 2021

In the blood of chronic alcoholics during the period of abstinence, enzymes of the contact phase of coagulation are activated. Kallikreins appear and the activity of contact prekallikreins decreases. In patients who have completed the course of detoxification and anti-alcohol therapy, the activity of kallikreins decreases, and in the period of remission, which lasts about a year, it normalizes.
Clinic of acute stenosing laryngotracheitis in children
Authors: Gagina G. F. , Ryzhova N. H. , Popova A. A.
Published: September 2021

To study the clinical features of modern stenosing laryngotracheitis, we analyzed 365 cases of acute respiratory infections with croup syndrome. Patients received mainly J in the autumn-winter period (53%), less often in the spring months (31%). There were 71.8% of boys and 28.2% of girls. 295 (80.8%) children had an unfavorable premorbid background I - frequent acute respiratory viral diseases, pneumonia, otitis media, tonsillitis, children's airborne infections. In 43 (11.8%) children, croup was repeated. I Acute respiratory disease with croup syndrome in 157 (43%) children was associated with manifestations of exudative diathesis, rickets, food and drug allergies, eating disorders, and thymomegaly. In 8 (2.2%) children, croup developed on background I of congenital stridor.
Long-term results of stage I ovarian cancer treatment
Authors: MIrabishvili N. V. , Kozachenko V. P. , Pichugina M. N.
Published: September 2021

We have studied the long-term outcomes of treatment of 48 patients with stage I malignant epithelial tumors of the ovaries, of which 41 are currently under outpatient supervision at the Oncological Scientific Center of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences.
The use of Dimexide in the complex treatment of Peyronie's disease
Authors: Muhamadeev M. G. , Trofimova M. P.
Published: September 2021

We observed 9 patients with plastic induration of the penis (Peyronie's disease), 3 of them interrupted treatment. Long-term results of treatment were traced in 6 patients (age - from 48 to 60 years): in 5 patients, complaints and clinical manifestations of disease recurrence were not noted for 2-4 years.
Interventional methods in the complex of respiratory support of subcompensated respiratory insufficiency in grave pneumonias
Authors: Cherenkov A. A.
Published: September 2021

The interventional method algorythm in grave pneumonias accompanied by pronounced respiratory insufficiency is developed. As a result of the use of the given algorythm the normalization of homeostasis parameters came fast; positive roentgenologic dynamics, the improvement of indications of central and peripheric hemodynamics were observed. The algorythm developed can serve as an important addition to the complex of intensive therapy in patients of the given contingent.
Infusion of ozonized solutions in the treatment of diabetic angiopathies of lower extremities
Authors: Mazurov N. A.
Published: September 2021

For the application in surgical practice the treatment method of diabetic angiopathy of lower extremities is proposed involving the intravenous injection of ozonized solutions. The method proposed allowed to localize fast the pyo-necrotic process, to reduce the number of amputations, to decrease the terms of hospitalizations. The method is simple, it does not require special skills and is pathogenetically justified.
Paroophoron, its topography and fate at various ages of the intra- and extrauterine life of a woman. (Preliminary message)
Authors: Manenkov P. V.
Published: September 2021

One of the remains of Wolff's body is known under the name paroophoron, discovered in female individuals by Waldeyer more than 50 years ago. This residue is localized in the wide uterine ligaments and is homologous to paradidymis or the Giraldes organ in men.
Estimation of the body mass increase in early diagnosis of complications in pregnants
Authors: Bayteryak I. K. , Yarullin A. K. , Bayteryak I. I. , Akinfiev A. A. , Akhmetzyanova N. B. , Krupina N. N. , Malinkina R. P.
Published: September 2021

The investigations to reveal the regulations of the body mass increase in women were performed within 5 years on a special program at two sectors of the women's consultation clinic. Women were registered (2741 persons) for gestation periods of 8 9 weeks with weekly presence. The data were processed on computer following the biometry laws. The regulations of the body mass increase in women of ten weight categories within first and second half of pregnancy development and within 40 weeks as a whole are derived.
External respiration function in children with atopic dermatitis
Authors: Potemkin A. M. , Klykova T. V. , Blonde I. A.
Published: September 2021

The data on the frequency of revealing the bronchial permeability disorders are presented and the mechanisms of its development in children with atopic dermatitis not having clinically bronchoobstructive syndrome in anamnesis are studied. In children with atopic dermatitis the main risk factors of the bronchial asthma development are shown and the possibilities of revealing its early preclinical signs are determined. It is significant in prevention of the bronchial asthma development in timely performance of specific preventive measures.
Prevention and treatment of dental caries and various clinical forms of pulpitis with dimephosphone
Authors: Giniyatullin I. I. , Studentsova I. A. , Orlova G. D. , Zaripova S. S.
Published: September 2021

The decrease of the origin frequency of dental caries is revealed as a result of the use of 15% aqueous solution of dimephosphone by ultraphonophoresis for complex prevention of dental caries in 1069 children aged 2 to 4. The use of dimephosphone in acute deep caries involved the disappearance of pain reaction to cold within 13 days. In conservative treatment of 253 teeth as to various clinical forms of acute pulpitis the cupping of spontaneous pain attacks was observed within 1520 minutes after the use. The drug shows local analgetic and antiinflammatory effect.