bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perspective Chapter: Computer Vision-Based Digital Pathology for Central Nervous System Tumors – State-of-the-Art and Current Advances
Authors: Hieber Daniel , Holl Felix , Nickl Vera , Liesche-Starnecker Friederike , Schobel Johannes
Published: November 2024

Rapid advances in computer vision (CV) and artificial intelligence have opened new avenues for digital pathology, including the diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system (CNS) tumors. In addition to reviewing the state-of-the-art in CV-based digital pathology and highlighting its potential to revolutionize the field, this chapter also provides a general introduction to digital pathology and Machine Learning (ML) for neuropathologists. Although currently limited to research, the integration of CV tools into digital pathology already offers significant advantages, such as automating tissue analysis and providing quantitative assessments. The transition from research to clinical application is slowly gaining momentum. To provide neuropathologists with the necessary skills to succeed in digital pathology and ML, the chapter also discusses how physicians and researchers can create custom models and tools tailored to specific needs using tools such as nnU-Net, deepflash2, and PathML. Emphasis is placed on the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and continued research to fully realize the potential of CV in digital pathology for CNS tumors, to address the challenges of workforce shortages and increased workloads in neuropathology.
The Role of Transparency in AI-Driven Technologies: Targeting Healthcare
Authors: Subías-Beltrán Paula , Pitarch Carla , Migliorelli Carolina , Marte Luís , Galofré Mar , Orte Silvia
Published: November 2024

This chapter delves into the pivotal role of transparency within artificial intelligence (AI)-based applications, emphasizing its importance for reliability, accountability, and ensuring the ethical usage of AI targeting healthcare contexts. The chapter examines four dimensions of transparency: data, algorithmic, decision-making, and AI solution, and identifies problems and limitations in achieving them based on real-world digital health use cases. Current efforts and recommended strategies aiming at boosting transparency are discussed, emphasizing the need to define the objectives of transparency, the circumstances under which it should be applied, and the rationale behind it. This chapter advocates for collaborative efforts from stakeholders throughout the healthcare ecosystem to prioritize and implement transparent AI systems for the benefit of patients and society.
Resistance Exercise as a Therapeutic Benefit for Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Advances and Perspectives
Authors: Lopes Soares Leôncio , José Natali Antônio
Published: November 2024

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a progressive and severe disease characterized by increased pulmonary arterial pressure and vascular resistance, leading to heart failure. Although physical exercise was historically contraindicated for patients with PH, recent studies have demonstrated that appropriate physical exercise training can improve functional capacity, hemodynamics, and quality of life of patients with the PH subtypes: pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); and pulmonary hypertension due to chronic thromboembolic disease (CTEPH). Thus, current guidelines recommend the inclusion of physical exercise in the treatment of PAH and CTEPH. PH induces vascular and hemodynamic changes that overload the ventricles, followed by systemic inflammation, muscle dysfunction, and exercise intolerance. In this context, it is crucial to understand these mechanisms to develop more effective treatments. Studies suggest that low to moderate-intensity resistance training can improve cardiac function and exercise tolerance in patients with PAH, in addition to preventing renal damage and improving bone properties in animal models. However, intense training requires caution due to the potential to increase blood pressure and the risk of adverse events, highlighting the importance of professional supervision to tailor exercise to the individual condition. This chapter explores advances in resistance training as a therapeutic benefit for PAH, reviewing evidence, discussing implementation practices, and presenting perspectives.
Ifosfamide-Induced Encephalopathy Managed Successfully with Methylene Blue in a Child with Wilms Tumor: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: Latifi Atbin , Yousefian Sina , Azimi Sina
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Ifosfamide is a crucial element in various chemotherapy protocols for the treatment of diverse solid tumors in both children and adults. Despite its efficacy, ifosfamide is associated with a rare yet severe adverse effect known as ifosfamide-induced encephalopathy (IIE), with a spectrum of signs and symptoms spanning from mild lethargy to coma or death. While approximately 13% of pediatric patients undergoing ifosfamide treatment experience IIE, consensus regarding its management remains controversial. Case Presentation: We present the case of a 4-year-old girl with stage 4 Wilms tumor and lung metastases who underwent radical nephrectomy followed by UH-1 chemotherapy. Imaging post-chemotherapy initially showed tumor clearance but later revealed relapse and lung metastasis. Following the initiation of the adjusted ICE protocol (ifosfamide, etoposide), the patient developed IIE, which was successfully treated with methylene blue. Conclusions: We strongly advise pediatric oncologists and hematologists to proactively consider the potential occurrence of IIE. Before starting ifosfamide therapy, patients should be assessed for possible risk factors associated with IIE. Considering methylene blue as a prophylactic measure is recommended for patients with significant risk factors. In cases where IIE manifests, using Methylene Blue to alleviate and reverse its signs and symptoms should be considered. Moreover, we highly encourage further research endeavors to validate methylene blue's effectiveness and determine its optimal dosage range, especially concerning pediatric patients.
Automation in financial reporting: A conceptual framework for efficiency and accuracy in U.S. corporations
Authors: Olakunle Babatunde Alao  , Oritsematosan Faith Dudu  , Enoch O. Alonge  , Chukwuka Emmanuel Eze
Published: November 2024

This paper reviews the role of automation in financial reporting within U.S. corporations, focusing on how advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), robotic process automation (RPA), and cloud-based systems are transforming traditional financial processes. By automating routine tasks, these technologies offer significant improvements in efficiency, accuracy, and scalability. The paper highlights key challenges, including system integration, data security, and regulatory compliance, while also discussing strategies for successful implementation, such as establishing strong technological infrastructures, ensuring data integrity, and fostering organizational readiness. Best practices for maximizing the benefits of automation are explored, emphasizing the need for continuous improvement and alignment with business objectives. Recommendations are provided for corporations looking to adopt or enhance automation in financial reporting, with a focus on strategic planning, employee training, and maintaining compliance with financial regulations.
How does the virus that causes COVID-19 spread?
Authors:   Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, Wiebe Johannes
Published: November 2024

What are the different mechanisms by which the novel SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus is transmitted from one person to another, how has the scientific thinking changed, and how can transmission be reduced?
L’album pour enfants entre culture contemporaine et légitimation savante : une mémoire scolaire et didactique
Authors: Quet François
Published: November 2024

Resume :L’essor de l’album pour enfants dans la production éditoriale et dans les pratiques sociales de lecture au cours du second xxe siècle participe à la diffusion de « nouvelles manières de lire », principalement étudiées par les sociologues et les historiens de la lecture. À partir des années 1970 cependant, la scolarisation de cette production texte-image implique une ouverture des répertoires et une adaptation des modes de lecture qui posent des questions d’ordre théorique en même temps que didactique : sur la constitution des canons (déconstruits, reconstruits), sur les objets et finalités de l’acculturation à la littérature, sur les manières d’entrer en littérature. La réflexion porte ici sur les enjeux de la classicisation, en France au cours de la décennie 1990, d’albums présentant un certain nombre des caractéristiques de la production littéraire identifiée notamment par Jean Ricardou ([1973] 1990) comme relevant du « nouveau roman ».
Les premiers âges de l’expérience narrative
Authors: Boulaire Cécile
Published: November 2024

Resume :Les albums destinés aux bébés (0-2 ans) font l’objet d’une lecture à haute voix, et de ce fait constituent une expérience phénoménologique singulière. L’article examine celle-ci à la lumière de la psychologie du développement, puis de la narratologie postclassique, à la recherche d’une explication à un phénomène troublant : le fait que des bébés âgés de quelques mois, voire quelques semaines, accordent un intérêt particulièrement intense à un petit nombre d’albums, devenus de ce fait des « classiques ». L’article rattache ce phénomène à la notion, développée par Daniel Stern, d’« enveloppe pré-narrative », et pose l’hypothèse que ces albums proposent une expérience prototypique, prénarrative, organisée autour d’une proto-intrigue préparant l’enfant à l’expérience, plus tardive, des récits véritables.
Du rôle de Babar dans la genèse d’un roman pour grandes personnes, et comment l’auteur en fit la rencontre
Authors: Gavarry Gérard
Published: November 2024

Resume :Dans l’un de ses romans (Le Cortège, 2022), Gérard Gavarry s’est ponctuellement inspiré des grandes images en double page des albums de Babar. Ces dernières, analyse-t-il, font paradoxalement coïncider continuité et suspension du récit, en même temps qu’elles élargissent le lieu de l’action et l’ouvrent à la diversité. Comment obtenir un résultat équivalent dans une narration strictement verbale ? L’auteur éclaire cette configuration d’écriture en évoquant sa rencontre avec les albums de Babar dans le contexte particulier de son enfance – océanienne, puis africaine. Soulignant la parenté des albums pour enfants avec les contes populaires anciens et les mythes, il témoigne de la force de leur empreinte dans la mémoire.
Questions à un illustrateur qui est également un auteur : une conversation entre Maurice Sendak et Virginia Haviland
Authors: Sendak Maurice , Haviland Virginia
Published: November 2024

Resume :En 1970, l’auteur-illustrateur Maurice Sendak accorde un entretien à la Bibliothèque du Congrès, où Virginia Haviland, responsable de la section des livres jeunesse de l’institution, l’interroge sur sa conception de l’illustration et des livres pour enfants. Une version écrite de cet entretien paraît un an plus tard, précédée d’une courte introduction. Voici la première traduction française de cette publication.
التداعيات السياسية والاقتصادية لعملية طوفان الاقصى
Authors: علي رزاق شحيت  , خبيب منذر عباس
Published: November 2024

الملخص
 تندرج احداث طوفان الاقصى ضمن العمليات العسكرية المعقدة والهادفة والتي عن طريقها استطاعت المقاومة الفلسطينية ان تضرب بعمق الكيان الصهيوني الذي طالما كان يتغنى بسطوته وسيطرته على الاراضي المحتلة وتفضح كينونته وضعفه وهشاشته من الداخل وتزعزع بصورة مباشرة الثقة بين المواطن الاسرائيلي والسلطات هناك, وتعكس حجم التأثير الهائل الذي قد احدثته تلك العملية على الجانبين السياسي والاقتصادي التي لا يزال الكيان الصهيوني يعاني منها بعد مرور عدة اشهر على العملية وقد تستمر تبعاتها لسنوات طويلة تفرض على الكيان الصهيوني الغاصب ان يعيد النظر بسياساته الهمجية التي اتبعها لعقود طويلة.
Bâkî’de Tasavvuf Tasavvuru
Authors: Güler Kadir , Moral Mustafa
Published: November 2024

Klasik Türk edebiyatının en önemli kaynaklarından biri tasavvuftur. Tesir ettiği coğrafyalardaki sanat anlayışları üzerinde etkili olan tasavvuf, klasik Türk edebiyatının şekillenmesinde de önemli bir rol oynamıştır. Tasavvuf, gerek halk şiirinde gerekse de divan şiirinde önemli karşılıklar bulmuştur. Mutasavvıf/tekke şairleri ve medrese eğitimli klasik divan şairleri vasıtasıyla varlığını asırlar boyu sürdüren tasavvuf, her iki tasavvufî şiir geleneğinin ayrı yöntem, amaç ve anlayışlarıyla şiirlere konu olmuştur. Hemen her şair tasavvufun çok çağrışımlı lügatinden ve zengin kültürel unsurlarından yararlanmış ve şiirlerinde yeni mazmunlar oluşturmuşlardır. Tasavvufî muhtevaya ve unsurlara sahip şiirler kaleme alan şairlerden biri de “sultânü’ş-şu‘arâ” ünvanına layık görülmüş olan Bâkî’dir. Bâkî’nin şiirlerinde tasavvufî muhtevanın ve unsurların olmadığı çeşitli araştırmacıların ve sanatkârların hemfikir oldukları bir husus olsa da Bâkî Divanı’nın büyük bir kısmı tasavvufî muhtevaya sahiptir. Tasavvufun zengin remiz ve sembollerini ustalıkla kullanan şairlerden biri olan Bâkî, şiirlerini çok katmanlı ve kaynaklı bir anlam düzeyine eriştirmiştir. Bu çalışmada, Bâkî’nin tasavvufî muhtevaya sahip şiirlerini şekillendiren hususlar hakkında fikir verebilecek bazı tespitlerde bulunulacak ve Bâkî’nin tasavvufî şiirlerinin niteliğine cevaplar aranıp, bu nitelik örnekleriyle desteklenecektir. Bu çalışmanın nihai amacı, Bâkî’nin kaleme aldığı şiirlerin yalnızca dünyevî zevk ve eğlenceden ibaret olduğu kabulüne karşı, tasavvuf kaynaklı bir şiir tasavvurunun varlığına dikkat çekerek yeni bir yorum, değerlendirme ve tartışma sağlamaktır.
Training on Optimizing Waste Bank Management through a Social-Humanistic Approach
Authors: Widyastuti Tri , Wardhana Ananto Krisna , Paksi Yudha Febri Al , Ananta Vidada Irwin , Mawadah Afrida Nita , Aisyah Aisyah
Published: November 2024

Effective waste management in Sumur Mangga RT 06 RW 01, Larangan Ciledug, Tangerang City, remains a significant challenge. The Waste Bank initiative, aimed at organizing waste disposal, faces obstacles including low community engagement and inadequate understanding of waste types and the Waste Bank itself. Additionally, suboptimal prices for collected waste further hinder progress. To address these issues, Bina Sarana Informatika University has launched a Community Service program. This program employs a social humanistic approach to train residents in optimizing Waste Bank management and increasing their income. The methodology involves observation, interviews, training sessions, and evaluations. The outcomes demonstrate enhanced public knowledge and appreciation of waste management and the Waste Bank's role, leading to increased community participation. Training sessions have also equipped residents with strategies to boost the after-sales price of waste, thereby improving their earnings. This initiative has had a positive impact by tackling waste management challenges and enhancing local community welfare. It also emphasizes the importance of enhancing managerial and operational skills among Waste Bank managers, fostering better waste management practices and economic outcomes for residents.
Sins and Omissions: Slavery and the Bill of Rights
Authors: Primus Richard
Published: November 2024

According to the conventional story, the Constitutional Conven-tion declined to include a bill of rights in the Constitution because it trusted the enumeration of congressional powers to do the necessary work of limiting the federal government. That conventional story is historically unfounded. It is not supported by contemporary evidence, and it was roundly disbelieved at the time. Although it is not possible to know for certain why (really, for what mix of reasons) the Framers omitted a bill of rights, it seems likely that one major reason was that formulating a bill of rights would have provoked a bitter fight over slavery. In 1787, bills of rights in states that had them were formulated differently depending on the local attitude toward slavery. Drafting a bill of rights for the entire Union would have required choosing be-tween those rival formulations, and any choice would have risked pointed conflict—conflict that might have prevented the Convention from reaching agreement on the Constitution. The choice to omit a bill of rights was likely, at least in substantial part, a means of avoiding that conflict.
Perkembangan UMKM Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Potensi Wisata Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif di Kawasan Desa Wisata
Authors: Agung Hirmantono
Published: November 2024

Tourism is a trip undertaken by individuals or groups to a place temporarily to seek harmony or balance and happiness in the social, cultural, natural and scientific dimensions. Spillane groups the goals of individual/group travel, including enjoying travel, spending time with family, business matters, and others. Tourism development is all forms of coordinated activities with the aim of increasing the number of tourists and improving facilities and infrastructure services, in the form of goods or services and facilities. This is categorized as a complex activity because this activity coordinates activities, facilities and infrastructure, objects and attractions, supporting facilities, environmental facilities and so on with tourists.
Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Berbasis Filantropi Islam Di Lembaga Sosial Keagamaan
Authors: Faridatun Najiyah  , Noor Iffatin Nadhifah
Published: November 2024

This research illustrates the importance of optimizing ZIS activities based on Islamic philanthropy from the perspective of religious morality. Zakat is not only considered a religious ritual, but also a moral obligation that goes beyond just a formal act. LAZIZMU shows a commitment to managing ZIS funds professionally, with a focus on using funds for productive businesses aimed at improving community welfare. LAZIZMU conducts careful surveys of mustahik to ensure the distribution of funds is on target. Apart from that, LAZIZMU applies a consumptive and productive approach in managing ZIS funds, by providing direct assistance and providing business capital through the BUM program. The selection and mentoring process carried out by LAZIZMU has proven to be effective in empowering mustahik, by providing training and support in developing their businesses. The entire aid distribution process is carried out directly by LAZIZMU to ensure transparency and accuracy in the distribution of funds.
Peran Zakat, Infaq dan Sedekah (ZIS) dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat
Authors: Ma’rifatul Munawaroh
Published: November 2024

This study aims to describe the role of LAZISNU in distributing ZIS funds to Mustahik and describe the impact of ZIS on improving the economic welfare of the community. The research method applied in this study is qualitative research. There are three data collection techniques used, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis using interactive analysis includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that LAZISNU in distributing ZIS funds Cluring District show that LAZISNU has succeeded in identifying and mapping Mustahik accurately and implementing a transparent and accountable distribution mechanism. Through programs that are not only consumptive but also economic empowerment, LAZISNU is able to provide a significant positive impact on improving community welfare. Although challenges in increasing public awareness still exist, the effectiveness and sustainability of the ZIS program run by LAZISNU provide hope for poverty alleviation and economic development in Cluring District.
Implementasi Aplikasi Online Single Submission Dalam Bentuk Legalitas Usaha Sebagai Wujud Pemberdayaan UMKM Di Desa Bareng
Authors: Ellisa Adelia  , Lucya Natalie  , Firnaz Seiff  , Muhammad Sabil Ghifarian  , Selvia Selvia  , Ubay Huse  , Mu’tasim Billah
Published: November 2024

Online Single Submission (OSS) is an application that functions to make business licenses or business legality online for both micro, medium and large scale businesses. As a form of empowering MSMEs in the Bareng Village, the authors carried out socialization activities regarding the importance of having a business legality or in this case a Business Identification Number (NIB) and also conducted a survey of every MSME actor in the Bareng Village. The purpose of this research is to make it easy for business owners to obtain capital assistance in the form of supporting or supporting tools, capital money, and business development funds. Apart from being used as a business identity, NIB ownership is what brings benefits to business owners. This study uses a qualitative method by surveying every MSME actor and also using a quantitative method. The results of this study explain that NIB can stimulate MSME products so that they have an identity to be recognized by the wider community so that they can prosper MSME actors.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Terhadap Peningkatan Kreativitas Melalui Peningkatan Kompetensi Tenaga Pendidik Dengan Berbasis Teknologi STEAM
Authors: Fikri Fauzan Dzikri
Published: November 2024

The background of this research is because there are problems that have been identified as follows. Teaching staff cannot create new innovations in learning. Teaching staff cannot collaborate on something that can create something interesting in learning. Cannot create a pleasant learning atmosphere. The low use of learning media in the teaching process. In this case, according to the results of interviews with the head of the Ciamis District education office, learning still uses a simple method. So it does not increase student enthusiasm in learning. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of training on increasing the creativity of educators through competence development based on STEAM technology for training participants in 2021-2022, Ciamis Regency. The method used is descriptive and verification research methods. The results of the study show that training has a positive and significant effect on increasing the creativity of educators based on STEAM technology for training participants in 2021-2022 in Ciamis Regency, meaning that if the training is carried out continuously, the creativity of educators will increase. Increasing competence has a positive and significant effect on increasing the creativity of educators based on STEAM technology for training participants in 2021-2022 in Ciamis Regency, meaning that if competency improvement is carried out continuously, the creativity of educators will increase. Training has a positive and significant effect on increasing the creativity of educators through increasing competency based on STEAM technology for training participants in 2021-2022, Ciamis Regency. This means that if the training is carried out with an increase in competence, then the creativity of the teaching staff will also increase.
Dampak Etos Kerja Dan Lingungan Kerja Fisik Terhadap Kinerja Pedagang Kaki Lima Car Free Day Simpang Lima Gumul Kab.Kediri
Authors: Intan Rangga Amartiya
Published: November 2024

The impact of the work ethic which consists of indicators of a person's interpersonal skills, an individual's initiative in carrying out work, and being reliable in doing his work. The physical work environment which consists of indicators of lighting, air temperature, cleanliness, security, working hours in carrying out work is very important to find out how big the impact is on the performance of street vendors Car Free Day Simpang Lima Gumul Kab. Kediri. By knowing this relationship, parties from the Bodronoyo community, including street vendors at the Simpang Lima Gumul car free day, Kab. Kediri can estimate how the consumer response and the impact of the work ethic and physical work environment that is generated / given so that it can provide even better performance and service by street vendors, especially in the Bodronoyo community in the future. This research is a research that is included in mixed research or a combination of quantitative methods and qualitative methods. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique (where the samples used were based on certain criteria determined by the researcher). The samples used or taken in this study were street vendors at the Simpang Lima Gumul car free day, Kab. Kediri based on certain criteria determined by researchers and processed as respondents. Data obtained through observation, questionnaires or questionnaires, documentation, interviews and literature. From the results of the analysis carried out, the results of the study show that the work ethic and physical work environment have a significant impact simultaneously on performance. It is known that the results of the correlation analysis are as follows: The R Square value is 0.524 or 52.4% and the remaining 0.476 or 47.6% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Disiplin Kerja, Fasilitas Kerja dan Kemampuan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai UPTD Puskesmas Wates
Authors: Aurelia Vionissa Sabila  , Miftahul Munir  , Angga Permana Mahaputra
Published: November 2024

This study aims to explain the significant influence between Work Discipline, Work Facilities and Work Ability on the Performance of UPTD PUSKESMAS Wates Employees. The research data was obtained by presenting data from the questionnaire results, as well as other research results that are relevant to the object under study. The sample in this study were 43 respondents with a sampling method using purposive sampling where the sample determination technique was based on certain considerations. The analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 21 program. The results of the study on the Work Discipline variable obtained a tcount value of 1439  ttable 2.042 then work facilities partially have a significant effect on employee performance, and work ability variable obtained tcount 2.084 > ttable 2.042 then work ability partially has a significant effect on employee performance, work discipline variables, work facilities and work ability simultaneously have a significant effect on the performance of UPTD PUSKESMAS Wates employees with the results of the F test obtained Fcount, namely 4.042 > Ftable of 2.852. In addition, it also obtained a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.237 or 23.7%. This indicates that the performance of UPTD PUSKESMAS Wates employees is influenced by work discipline, work facilities and work ability by 23.7%. While the rest is influenced by other independent variables that are not included in this research model, which is equal to 76.3%.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Komitmen Organisasi, dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai MIN 1 Jombang
Authors: Akhmad Taqiyuddin  , Lailatus Sa’adah  , Diah Illun Nasikhah
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work discipline, organizational commitment, and work environment on the performance of employees at MIN 1 Jombang. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The population in this study amounted to 81 employees while the sample numbered 64 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using the questionnaire method, which was then analyzed using multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 26. The results showed that work discipline and organizational commitment partially did not affect employee performance, while work environment variables showed an effect on employee performance. Simultaneously the variables of work discipline, organizational commitment, and work environment have a positive effect on employee performance at MIN 1 Jombang. The results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination obtained 0.719 or 71.9%, which means that the contribution of work discipline, organizational commitment and work environment variables to employee performance is 71.9%, while the rest is influenced by other factors outside this regression model.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI MANAJEMEN OLEH PETUGAS AVIATION SECURITY (AVSEC) DI BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL JUANDA SURABAYA
Authors: Salsabila Pharamita Magfiroh  , Anita Nur Masyia’ah
Published: November 2024

Management functions consist of planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. The obstacle that the researchers found was that aviation security officers were confused when dealing with passengers carrying liquids in unlabeled bottles. Therefore aviation security officers need to have the ability to carry out management functions in carrying out their duties and responsibilities to maintain aviation security and safety. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the management function by aviation security officers at Juanda International Airport, Surabaya and to find out the obstacles faced and find solutions in carrying out management functions by aviation security officers at Juanda International Airport, Surabaya. This study used a qualitative method. The research was conducted at Juanda International Airport in Surabaya which was held in May-June 2023. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. To test the validity of the data used by researchers, namely triangulation of sources and triangulation of techniques. Data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the study show that aviation security officers carry out management functions including: (1) planning (planning) including objectives, duties and responsibilities of aviation security officers; (2) organizing (organizing) includes human resources, division of tasks, facilities and infrastructure; (3) directing includes communication, development, and guidance; (4) supervision (controlling) includes direct supervision and provision of motivation. The obstacles faced include the lack of aviation security officers at Juanda International Airport in Surabaya, aviation security officers who lack updates regarding the latest SOPs, aviation security officers face the character of passengers. While the solution is that several tasks can be handled by one aviation security officer in multiple ways, refreshing and the supervisor providing information regarding the latest SOP, providing the latest information to passengers.
The Influence of Procurement of Human Resources on Work Productivity with Soft Skills and Social Relations as Intervening Variables in PDAM Tirta Silau Piasa Employees
Authors: Rosmaida Rosmaida  , Syaifuddin Syaifuddin  , Sofiyan Sofiyan
Published: November 2024

The number of employee performance that is considered not in accordance with the target causes a decrease in the quality of the company. So it takes an in-depth approach to what causes it to happen. Therefore, this study wants to test whether there is an effect of motivation and work supervision on work productivity with soft skills and social relations as intervening variables on the employees of PDAM Tirta Silau Piasa. This type of research uses causal research which aims to test hypotheses on a causal relationship between one variable and another, then determines the implications for confirmation of theoretical and empirical models built from Work Motivation and Supervision. The results of the study show that the procurement of human resources has a very large influence on the work productivity of employees at PDAM Tirta Silau Piasa. This is because with quality human resources, PDAM Tirta Silau Piasa will be more consistent in carrying out its functions. In addition, procurement of human resources will create improved performance results compared to previous results.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Puskesmas Dangung- Dangung Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Maharani Wennisa Putri  , Henryanto Abaharis
Published: November 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of organizational culture and work environment on employee performance at the Dangung-Dangung Health Center, Fifty Cities District. This type of research is quantitative, where the research process emphasizes objective measurement of results using statistical analysis. The population in this study were all employees of 73 people. The sample collection technique used is the total sampling technique, where total sampling is the sampling technique when all members of the population are sampled, while the number of samples is 73 people obtained from all members of the staff. The type of data used in this research is quantitative and qualitative data. While the data sources are primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires and literature study. By using test instrument test, (validity test and reliability test), analysis descriptive test, classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test) then multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing with the help of the SPSS application. The results of the study show that organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Perusahaan Perkebunan di Tapanuli Selatan
Authors: Muhammad Ras Muis  , Atika Aini Nasution
Published: November 2024

: The quality of human resources is one of the factors for increasing the productivity and performance of a company. One of the goals of improving the quality of human resources is to ensure that the organization/company has quality people to achieve organizational goals. As one of the main drivers in the smooth running of a company's activities, the important role of human resources requires every company to pay attention to and motivate its employees to provide good performance. The research method used is an associative method with a quantitative approach, which can be interpreted as a research statement that asks about the relationship between two or more variables. The population in this study were 33 employees who worked at the Medan Plantation Company. The data collection technique was carried out using a questionnaire. Based on the results of partial hypothesis testing, the results showed that each compensation and job satisfaction variable had a partial effect on employee performance. The results of the simultaneous testing resulted in an F-count value of 8,472 with a significance level of 0.000, while the f-table value at alpha 5% was 3.32, therefore based on the calculation results it was concluded that F-count > F-table and the significance level was 0.001 < 0.05 shows that compensation and job satisfaction together have a positive and significant influence on employee performance in Plantation Companies. The results of testing the coefficient of determination (R2), obtained an R-Square value of 0.361, this means that 36.1% of the variation in employee performance values ​​is determined by the role of variations in compensation values ​​and job satisfaction so it can be concluded that the contribution of compensation values ​​and job satisfaction in influencing employee performance was 36.1% while 63.9% was the contribution of other variables not included in this research.
Pengaruh Sikap Kerja Dan Organizational Learning Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Syifa Nur Auliah
Published: November 2024

The background of this research is that the performance of employees of the Ciamis Regency Investment and One-Stop Services Office is still not optimal. This is thought to be caused by not optimal work attitudes and implementation of organizational learning. The purpose of this study was to find out 1) The effect of work attitude on employee performance at the Investment and One-Stop Services Office of Ciamis Regency; 20 The effect of organizational learning on employee performance at the Investment and One-Stop Services Office of Ciamis Regency; 3) The influence of work attitudes and organizational learning on employee performance at the Investment and One-Stop Services Office of Ciamis Regency. In this study used a survey method with a quantitative data approach. The population in this study were ASN employees at the Ciamis Regency Investment and One-Stop Services Office, totaling 35, so the authors took samples using a saturated sampling technique so that the number of samples in this study were 35 people. Analysis was carried out on the data collected both from the results of observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The stages of data analysis begin with validity, reliability and verification/quantitative data analysis. The results of the study show that: 1) There is a positive and significant effect of work attitude on employee performance at the Investment and One-Stop Services Office of Ciamis Regency. This means that the better the work attitude at the Ciamis Regency One Stop Investment and Integrated Services Service, the employee's performance will increase; 2) There is a positive and significant effect of organizational learning on employee performance at the Investment and One-Stop Services Office of Ciamis Regency. This means that the better the organizational learning at the Investment and One-Stop Service Office of Ciamis Regency, the employee's performance will increase; 3) There is a positive and significant effect of work attitude and organizational learning on employee performance at the Investment and One-Stop Services Office of Ciamis Regency. This means that the better the work attitude and organizational learning at the Investment and One-Stop Services Office of Ciamis Regency, the employee's performance will increase.
Pengaruh Pengembangan Wisata Dan Promosi Terhadap Tingkat Kunjungan Wisatawan Pada Obyek Wisata Air Panas Cipari Kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Agus Riyadi  , Ferey Herman
Published: November 2024

This research is motivated by the not yet optimal development of the Cipari Hot Spring area destination in Cilacap Regency, this can be seen from the lack of facilities and infrastructure that can support tourism development, such as lodging places for tourists, information facilities and banking. The trend of visitor visits to Cipari Hot Springs has decreased significantly, namely 64% in 2020. This study aims to determine 1) the effect of Tourism Development on Tourist Visit Rates, 2) the effect of Promotion on Tourist Visit Rates, and 3) the influence of Tourism Development and Promotion jointly on the Level of Tourist Visits at the Cipari Hot Spring Tourism Object, Cilacap Regency. This research uses quantitative research methods. The results of the study show that there is an influence of Tourism Development on the Level of Tourist Visits, there is an influence of Promotion on the Level of Tourist Visits, and there is an effect of Tourism Development and Promotion together on the Level of Tourist Visits at the Cipari Hot Spring Tourism Object, Cilacap Regency. This means that the better the Tourism Development and Promotion, the more tourist visits will increase, and vice versa.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Semangat Kerja Pegawai Biro Layanan Pengadaan Dan Pengelolaan Barang Milik Negara Kementerian Perhubungan Di Wilayah III Yogyakarta, Solo Dan Surabaya
Authors: Agus Andri Setianto  , Enas Enas
Published: November 2024

Leadership in LPPBMN is currently being implemented in implementing units under the unit coordinator, so that the decision-making process requires more time. This leadership ineffectiveness has an impact on employees, including saturation in work effectiveness, which causes a decrease in the level of morale. Besides that, an uncomfortable work environment has an impact on decreased morale, resulting in low work performance. This study aims to determine 1) The influence of leadership on Employee morale, 2) The influence of the work environment on Employee morale, and 3) The influence of leadership and work environment on the morale of LPPBMN Kemenhub Employees. This research uses quantitative research methods. The results of the study show that leadership affects employee morale, the work environment influences employee morale, and leadership and work environment affect employee morale of LPPBMN Kemenhub. This means that the better the leadership and work environment, the morale will also increase, and vice versa.
Analisis Petugas Aviation Security Dalam Penerapan Standard Operating Procedure Pada Security Check Point (SCP) Di Bandar Udara Sultan Babullah Ternate
Authors: Salsabila Oktaviani Ramli  , Teguh Ariebowo
Published: November 2024

Safety in the aviation world is the responsibility of the Avsec unit which is in charge of checking passengers and passenger luggage. Negligence of Avsec officers in carrying out their duties can endanger flights. There was a dangerous action that occurred at Sultan Babullah Ternate Airport, where the X-RAY machine at SCP1 at the airport was found to be unattended by officers properly on August 12, 2022.This causes all passengers' luggage to be completely unchecked. This study aims to determine the supervision carried out by the Aviation Security unit in maintaining flight security and safety by applying Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) at the Security Check Point (SCP) at Sultan Babullah Ternate Airport and the obstacles it faces. This research is qualitative with primary and secondary data. Primary data are obtained from interviews and observations, while secondary data are obtained from documentation. This research was carried out at the Aviation Security unit at Sultan Babullah Airport Ternate and carried out in April 2023. The result of this study is that surveillance on SCP 1 is carried out by supervising passengers and their luggage where the passengers will go to the limited security area or check-in area. This supervision is carried out because the luggage that will be put on the plane is one of the main factors related to flight safety. Supervision must be carried out optimally because there are passengers carrying dangerous goods, these passengers must be directed to a special inspection room to be checked in detail while the obstacles in the application of Standard Operating Procedures at the Security Check Point (SCP) at Sultan Babullah Ternate Airport, namely there are still many passengers with high positions and high social status arbitrarily against flight rules or inspection rules. In addition, another obstacle is that there are officers who are negligent in carrying out the Standard Operating Procedure at the Security Check Point (SCP) at   Sultan Babullah Ternate Airport.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Dhea Aprilyani  , Barin Barlian  , Suci Putri Lestari
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of work discipline and work environment on employee performance in the production of Lemona Cake & Bakery Tasikmalaya. The population in this study were production employees at Lemona Cake & Bakery with a survey approach and technical data analysis using multiple linear regression. Based on the data that has fulfilled the validity test, reliability test, and classic assumption test, it is processed to produce a regression equation as follows. The test results show that simultaneously work discipline and work environment have a significant effect on employee performance, while the work environment has no partial effect on employee performance Lemona Cake & Bakery Tasikmalaya.
Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), Return On Asset (ROA), Dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Terhadap Likuiditas (FDR) Pada Bank Umum Syariah Tahun 2017-2022
Authors: Ahmad Muhzazin  , Anzu Elvia Zahara  , Sri Rahma
Published: November 2024

The banking industry is one of the businesses that relies on trust which is the main foundation of banking activities, namely confidence from the public as a Islamic banking service user, grows well for an Islamic banking can be seen from the financial performance itself. Today’s liquidity is very important for Islamic banks in carrying out activities, whether to overcome urgent needs, meet customer demand to financing, providing flexibility in achieving interesting and profitable investment opportunities so as not to inhibit sharia banking itself. In this study aims to determine the Effect of Third Party Fund (Dpk), Return On Asset (Roa), And Capital Adequacy Ratio (Car) On Liquidity (Fdr) At the Sharia Bank of General Sharia Year 2017-2022. This study used the type of Quantitative Research using secondary data acquired from the official www.ojk.go.id This study was carried out using a multiple linear regression analysis method that has the results of the study that Third Party Fund negatively affects Financing Deposit Ratio which is evidenced with -thitung> ttabel (-2,605> 1.720). The Return On Asset did not significantly affect Financing Deposit Ratio which was evidenced by thitung <ttabel (1.487 <1.720). Capital Adequacy Ratio has no significant effect to Financing Deposit Ratio which is evidenced by -thitung <ttabel (-1,315 <1.720). As well as Third Party Funds, Return On Asset, Capital Adequacy Ratio Has a simultaneous effect on Financing Deposit Ratio which is evidenced by Fstatistik <0.05 (0.000 <0.05) and Fhitung Ftabel (16.647> 39). With an effect of 0.714 or 71% on FDR at Bank Syariah Public and the remaining 29% are influenced by other variables not included in this study.
Pengaruh Kompensasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Terhadap Semangat Kerja
Authors: Rexssa Fitriana  , Barin Barlian  , Titin Patimah
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the effect simultaneously or partially of the variables of Compensation and Physical Work Environment on Work Morale as measured by the population used in this study were 30 Employees of the Manpower Office. The method used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Sample selection using saturated samples. The sample used is the entire population, namely 30 Employees of the Manpower Office. Sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 26. Based on the results of the study it is concluded that compensation and the physical work environment simultaneously have a significant effect on morale. Partial compensation has a significant effect on work morale. Physical work environment partially has a significant effect on morale.
Pengaruh Religiusitas dan Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Minat Menabung di Bank Syariah
Authors: Rafi Irsyad  , Pranoto Effendi  , Muhammad Isman Almaududi
Published: November 2024

This research was conducted to determine the influence of religiosity and public perception on interest in saving at sharia banks with a sample of respondents from the Rukun Warga 06 West Cilandak community. This study uses a quantitative approach. The results of the analysis show that the level of religiosity and public perception have a positive and significant influence on interest in saving. So these two variables are believed to increase interest in saving at sharia banks, therefore to increase the number of customers of a sharia bank it is necessary to increase outreach programs to the public so that their understanding and knowledge increases regarding the products and characteristics of sharia banks which are different from conventional banks.