bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Privacy Policy
Authors: Lieber Sven
Published: October 2023

I care about your privacy, so please find here some information about it. Who is collecting data? Responsible for this website is Sven Lieber mailto:sven.lieber@gmail.com, Gent Belgium. What data is being collected? First of all, no personal data are collected, stored or processed on this server! This website is powered by the software Hugo, which is a static site generator.
Spielverderber UEFA
Authors: Pachali David
Published: October 2023

Der kurze Clip, den der Videomacher Kurt Prödel vom Elfmeter im EM-Viertelfinale veröffentlichte, wurde rasch zum Web-Hit. Ebenso zügig wurde das Original wieder von Twitter und Youtube entfernt: Der Zusammenschnitt verletze Rechte der UEFA. Wie üblich ist er nicht ganz aus dem Netz verschwunden, sondern taucht immer wieder an neuen Stellen auf.
The geometries of 5-coordinate compounds of group 14 elements.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: October 2023

This is a follow-up to one aspect of the previous two posts dealing with nucleophilic substitution reactions at silicon. Here I look at the geometries of 5-coordinate compounds containing as a central atom 4A = Si, Ge, Sn, Pb and of the specific formula C

3

4AO

2

with a trigonal bipyramidal geometry.
An SV-POW! challenge: what is this vertebra?
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

Here is a vertebra that Matt and I saw on our recent travels through Utah: I will explain in a subsequent post where we saw it, who gave us access, where and when it is from, and so on. For now, I want people’s gut reactions: what is it?
Matt’s adventures in the Camarasaurus pit
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

At the Prehistoric Museum in Price, Utah, our host Ken Carpenter invited us to jump right into the  Camarasaurus  pit and start pulling apart their beautiful specimen. We did. Here is Matt, looking as happy as I’ve ever seen him: The pit is the central exhibit of the museum’s palaeontology hall.
Open Data Button Beta Launching Next Week for Open Data Day
Authors:   OA.Works
Published: October 2023

22 January 2016 Hidden data is hindering research, and we’re tired of it. Next week we’ll release the Open Data Button beta as part of Open Data Day. The Open Data Button will help people find, release, and share the data behind papers. We need your support to share, test, and improve the Open Data Button. Today, we’re going to provide some in depth info about the tool.
Data Analysis in the Cloud
Authors: Kalz Marco
Published: October 2023

In the last two years I have slowly deviated from using GUI-interfaces for statistical analysis towards a more open and transparent approach.
That comment that was censored from the Scholarly Kitchen
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: October 2023

I mentioned on Twitter that I’d left a comment on the Scholarly Kitchen that had been blocked in moderation, and several people asked what the comment was.
Open in order to unleash the power of text mining
Authors: Mounce Ross
Published: October 2023

In 2017, we have a vast toolbox of informative methods to help us analyse large volumes of text. Sentiment analysis, topic modelling, and named entity recognition are to name but a few of these exciting approaches. Computational power and storage capacity are not the limiting factors on what we could do with the 100 million or so journal articles that comprise the ever-growing research literature so far.
Drei Jahre Leistungsschutzrecht: 715.000 Euro Einnahmen werden für Rechtsstreits verwendet
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: October 2023

Das Leistungsschutzrecht für Presseverleger ist seit knapp drei Jahren in Kraft. Es sollte den Verlegern das Recht geben, für kurze Textausschnitte in Suchmaschinen Geld zu verlangen. Angesichts eines nunmehr drei Jahre währenden Rechts wäre zu erwarten, dass die VG Media, in der zahlreiche Verlage zusammengeschlossen sind, regelmäßig von Einnahmen und Ausschüttungen zu berichten weiß.  Der Axel-Springer-Verlag in Berlin.
FAIR Data Digest #15
Authors: Lieber Sven
Published: October 2023

why you should care about a single trustworthy data source for Belgian heritage metadata?
In Vitro Evaluation of Novel Bacillus-Derived Lipopeptide on Clinically Prevalent Trichophyton Spp. in Dermatophytosis
Authors: Ramesh S. , Shaw D. , Madhuri M. , Rudramurthy S.M. , Roy U.
Published: October 2023

Trichophyton spp. are the leading cause of dermatophytosis globally, and in India. Antifungal li¬popeptides have emerged as potential candidates for developing alternative antifungal therapies. In our previous studies, the novel lipopeptide variant AF4, purified by reversed-phase HPLC from the wild-type Bacillus subtilis, demonstrated broad-spectrum antifungal activities against fungal clinical isolates. Here we have tested AF4 against Trichophyton spp. isolated from human samples to determine the antifungal susceptibility of T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes complex and T. tonsurans. Twenty Trichophyton spp. isolates exhibited minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) in the range of 2-16 mg/L (100 % inhibition). The MICs of AF4 against six Trichophtyon spp. were equivalent to or less than that of MICs of terbinafine. AF4 has also exhibited potent activity against isolates of T. mentagrophytes complex and T. rubrum that carry mutations in the squalene epoxidase gene, which confers terbinafine resistance. In conclusion, we present a novel antifungal lipopeptide capable of significantly inhibiting the growth of Trichophyton spp. that is commonly found in clinical presentations of dermatophytosis.
Antifungal Activities of Sida acuta Burm. f. Leaf Extracts on the Fruit Rot Pathogen of Annona muricata L.
Authors: Ehwarieme D.A. , Whiliki O.O.
Published: October 2023

This study investigated the antifungal activities of Sida acuta Burm. f. leaf extracts against fruit rot fungi of Annona muricata (sour sop) and the phytochemical constituent of the plant. Fruits of sour sop (A. muricata) and leaves of Sida acuta used for the study were collected from different locations within Abraka community, Delta State. Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical screening and Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectrometry analysis were carried out on the extract. Fungi causing rot of A. muricata was isolated and antifungal activities of S. acuta on isolated fungi was carried out using the poisoned food method. The result showed that both methanol and chloroform extracts of the plant contained flavonoid, tannin, saponin, steroid, glycoside, alkaloid, anthraquinone, terpenoid, and reducing sugar. The GC-MS result revealed the presence of 20 compounds with 3-Trifluoromethylbenzylamine, N,N-diundecyl and L-Proline, N-(2-trif¬luoromethylbenzoyl)-, isohexyl ester as the most abundant in both methanolic and chloroform extracts. The study identified Rhizopus stolonifer as the fungi associated with the rot of A. muricata and showed that as the concentration of the extract increased, its antimicrobial activity was significantly higher in the organ¬isms. The phytochemical composition and antifungal effects make S. acuta leaf extract a potential agent for use against fungal infections in the future.
THỰC TRẠNG VÀ HIỆU QUẢ TRIỂN KHAI BỆNH ÁN ĐIỆN TỬ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 110
Authors: Đỗ Danh Thắng  , Nguyễn Văn Hoạt  , Nguyễn Hồng Việt  , Nguyễn Văn Sơn  , Nguyễn Văn Sản
Published: October 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu quả bước đầu triển khai bệnh án điện tử tại Bệnh viện Quân y 110.

Đối tượng, phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang, định lượng phần mềm quản lí hồ sơ bệnh án điện tử và các số liệu thứ cấp về ứng dụng công nghệ thông tin; kết hợp định tính ý kiến của 200 nhân viên y tế và 200 người bệnh có sử dụng bệnh án điện tử, tại Bệnh viện Quân y 110, năm 2021.

Kết quả: Bệnh viện Quân y 110 hiện đang sử dụng máy chủ ảo hóa, 100% máy tính không kết nối internet. Bệnh viện triển khai việc lập, cập nhật bệnh án điện tử với 62/62 biểu mẫu đã số hóa, tỉ lệ thời gian cập nhật hồ sơ là 99,6%. Hầu hết các tiêu chí bệnh án điện tử đã đáp ứng yêu cầu theo quy định của Bộ Y tế (ngoại trừ tiêu chí chữ kí số của người bệnh, hệ thống lưu trữ dự phòng và định danh y tế). Đội ngũ nhân viên y tế có tỉ lệ quyết tâm thực hiện bệnh án điện tử từ 98,5-100% trước khi áp dụng và đạt 100% sau khi áp dụng. Với người bệnh điều trị tại Bệnh viện, tỉ lệ hài lòng khi áp dụng triển khai bệnh án điện tử đạt 100%. Khi triển khai bệnh án điện tử, các chi phí cho mực in, giấy in, film chụp hằng năm đều giảm; riêng chi phí duy trì hệ thống công nghệ thông tin cần tăng 1.835.484,0 nghìn đồng. Đánh giá các khoản chi chủ yếu trong 12 tháng, triển khai áp dụng bệnh án điện tử sẽ giúp giảm chi phí 22,5% so với chưa triển khai bệnh án điện tử (tương ứng số tiền 1.400.635,5 nghìn đồng).
ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT THAY KHỚP HÁNG TOÀN PHẦN KHÔNG XI-MĂNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 110, TỪ NĂM 2014-2022
Authors: Đàm Quang Kha  , Trần Công Nam  , Trịnh Quang Khiêm
Published: October 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật thay khớp háng toàn phần không xi-măng tại Bệnh viện Quân y 110, từ năm 2014 đến năm 2022.

Đối tượng, phương pháp: Tiến cứu mô tả cắt ngang không đối chứng trên 165 bệnh nhân với 250 khớp háng hoại tử vô khuẩn chỏm xương đùi giai đoạn III, IV, điều trị bằng phẫu thuật thay khớp háng toàn phần không xi-măng, tại Bệnh viện Quân y 110, từ tháng 10/2014 đến tháng 12/2022.

Kết quả: Bệnh nhân trung bình 45,3 ± 2,1 tuổi, độ tuổi từ 40-60 tuổi chiếm 66,7%, tỉ lệ nam giới (92,1%) nhiều hơn nữ giới (7,9%). Yếu tố nguy cơ hay gặp nhất là lạm dụng rượu (88,5%). Trên phim X quang, gặp 100% bệnh nhân có hình ảnh tổn thương ổ khuyết xương và xẹp chỏm xương đùi, với góc nghiêng trung bình của ổ cối là 47,96o ± 4,58o. Tại thời điểm kiểm tra lại sau phẫu thuật, điểm Harris trung bình của các bệnh nhân là 97,35 ± 2,46 điểm; 100% bệnh nhân có điểm Harris trên 80 điểm (tương ứng với chức năng khớp háng tốt và rất tốt). Tại thời điểm kiểm tra xa sau khi ra viện, tỉ lệ cân bằng chiều dài chi không thay đổi (80,8%), tỉ lệ dài chi giảm từ 13,9% xuống còn 10%. Biến chứng gặp sau phẫu thuật là sưng nề chi kéo dài (9,1%), nhiễm trùng vết mổ (3,6%), sai khớp háng (2,4%).

Kết luận: Phẫu thuật thay khớp háng toàn phần không xi-măng là lựa chọn điều trị phù hợp, cho kết quả tốt ở những bệnh nhân hoại tử vô khuẩn chỏm xương đùi giai đoạn muộn.
MỘT SỐ ĐẶC ĐIỂM BỆNH LÍ VÀ KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ 32 BỆNH NHÂN UNG THƯ PHỔI KHÔNG TẾ BÀO NHỎ GIAI ĐOẠN LAN TRÀN BẰNG PHÁC ĐỒ PACLITAXEL-CARBOPLATIN, TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 110
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Kiên  , Lê Khắc Hiệp  , Nguyễn Văn Giang  , Đào Thanh Hoàn  , Hoàng Hải Hùng
Published: October 2023

Mục tiêu: Mô tả một số đặc điểm bệnh lí các bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn lan tràn và kết quả điều trị bằng phác đồ Paclitaxel-Carboplatin, tại Bệnh viện Quân y 110.

Đối tượng, phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu mô tả trên 32 bệnh nhân ung thư phổi không tế bào nhỏ giai đoạn lan tràn, điều trị nội trú tại Bệnh viện Quân y 110 bằng phác đồ Paclitaxel-Carboplatin, từ tháng 12/2019 đến 12/2022.

Kết quả: Đa số bệnh nhân ở độ tuổi từ 50-69 tuổi (81,2%), giới tính nam (96,9%); biểu hiện các triệu chứng ho kéo dài (71,9%), đau ngực (59,4%), ung thư giai đoạn IV (62,5%), đã di căn phổi (34,4%), di căn màng phổi (21,9%), di căn xương (25%) và có nồng độ các marker tăng cao vượt ngưỡng (CEA: 68,8%; Cyfra21-1: 78,1%). Điều trị bằng phác đồ Paclitaxel-Carboplatin đáp ứng khách quan 31,2%; đáp ứng hoàn toàn 3,1%. Kết quả sống thêm theo phương pháp Kaplan-Meier: trung vị sống thêm bệnh không tiến triển đạt 7,0 tháng (KTC 95%: 4,2-9,7 tháng), trung vị sống thêm toàn bộ đạt 15,0 tháng (KTC 95%: 9,3-20,7 tháng). Nhóm đáp ứng điều trị cho thời gian sống thêm bệnh không tiến triển dài hơn có ý nghĩa thống kê, với p = 0,007. Điều trị hóa chất duy trì là yếu tố tiên lượng độc lập thời gian sống thêm toàn bộ kéo dài, với p = 0,01. Tác dụng không mong muốn của phác đồ: buồn nôn, nôn (18,7%), viêm rễ thần kinh độ 1-2 (21,9%), hạ bạch cầu hạt độ 1-3 (18,7%), tăng men gan độ 1-2 (12,5%). Đa số bệnh nhân tuân thủ phác đồ, có 2 bệnh nhân chuyển phác đồ sau 2-3 đợt truyền hóa chất do độc tính.
NHẬN XÉT HIỆU QUẢ KĨ THUẬT MÃNG CHÂM ĐIỀU TRỊ LIỆT DÂY THẦN KINH VII NGOẠI VI DO LẠNH, TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 110
Authors: Nguyễn Thế Giang  , Nguyễn Thị Thu Hương  , Lê Hữu Long
Published: October 2023

Mục tiêu: Nhận xét hiệu quả kĩ thuật mãng châm điều trị liệt dây thần kinh VII ngoại vi do lạnh.

Đối tượng, phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang 60 bệnh nhân liệt dây thần kinh VII ngoại vi do lạnh, điều trị bằng kĩ thuật mãng châm, tại Bệnh viện Quân y 110, từ tháng 01/2019 đến tháng 5/2023.

Kết quả: Bệnh gặp ở mọi lứa tuổi, hay gặp nhất là bệnh nhân từ 41-60 tuổi (35,0%); nam giới (55,0%) mắc bệnh nhiều hơn nữ giới (45,0%). Đa số bệnh nhân mắc bệnh vào mùa Đông (48,33%). Điều trị liệt dây thần kinh số VII ngoại vi do lạnh bằng kĩ thuật mãng châm đạt kết quả tương đối cao (tỉ lệ khỏi hoàn toàn 56,67% và cải thiện tốt 28,33%). Chủ yếu BN có thời gian điều trị từ 8-15 ngày (76,67%).
NHẬN XÉT MỘT SỐ ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ 106 BỆNH NHÂN ĐỘNG KINH, TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 110
Authors: Đỗ Danh Thắng  , Ngô Tiến Quyền  , Mai Duy Tùng  , Doãn Thế Mạnh
Published: October 2023

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và kết quả điều trị động kinh tại Bệnh viện Quân y 110.

Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu hồi cứu 106 bệnh nhân chẩn đoán xác định động kinh, điều trị nội trú tại Khoa Nội thần kinh, Bệnh viện Quân y 110, từ 01/01/2021 đến 31/12/2022.

Kết quả: Bệnh nhân trung bình 46,49 ± 20,58 tuổi, tỉ lệ giới tính nam/nữ là 3,8/1. Thể động kinh cục bộ chiếm 28,3%, động kinh toàn thể chiếm 71,7% (động kinh toàn thể cơn co cứng co giật là 69,8%). Ba loại thuốc được dùng nhiều nhất lần lượt là acid valproat (83,0%), carbamazepin (18,9%) và phenobarbital (39,8%), với liều trung bình lần lượt là 636,36 mg/ngày; 460,13 mg/ngày và 125,17 mg/ngày. Sau điều trị trung bình 8,81 ± 5,41 ngày, có 86,8% bệnh nhân được kiểm soát cơn động kinh (92,1% với bệnh nhân động kinh toàn thể và 73,3% với bệnh nhân động kinh cục bộ). Tác dụng không mong muốn của thuốc gồm: giảm hồng cầu (1,9%), giảm bạch cầu (3,8%), giảm tiểu cầu (5,7%), dị ứng thuốc (9,5%) và đều được kiểm soát tốt.
NHẬN XÉT ĐẶC ĐIỂM NGỨA DA Ở 90 BỆNH NHÂN SUY THẬN MẠN TÍNH, ĐIỀU TRỊ LỌC MÁU CHU KÌ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 110
Authors: Phạm Thị Huệ  , Dương Thanh Dũng  , Lê Ngọc Thiềng
Published: October 2023

Mục tiêu: Nhận xét đặc điểm ngứa da ở bệnh nhân suy thận mạn tính, điều trị lọc máu chu kì.

Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu mô tả 90 bệnh nhân suy thận mạn tính giai đoạn cuối, điều trị lọc máu chu kì tại Bệnh viện Quân y 110, từ tháng 01/2020 đến tháng 12/2022; đánh giá tình trạng ngứa da theo thang điểm 5D-Elman.

Kết quả: Bệnh nhân nghiên cứu có tỉ lệ giới tính nam 55,5%, nữ 44,5%, độ tuổi trên 50 tuổi chiếm 68,9%. Nguyên nhân chủ yếu gây suy thận là viêm cầu thận mạn (41,1%) và tăng huyết áp (35,6%). Thời gian lọc máu càng dài thì tổng điểm ngứa da càng tăng. Tỉ lệ bệnh nhân ngứa thời gian dưới 6 tiếng/ngày chiếm 54,5%; mức độ ngứa nhẹ chiếm 43,3%, ngứa vừa 27,8%; tỉ lệ ngứa da không thay đổi và nặng hơn là 45,5%. Ngứa ít ảnh hưởng đến giấc ngủ và các hoạt động khác của bệnh nhân. Tỉ lệ bệnh nhân ngứa không quá 2 vùng chiếm 56,7%; chủ yếu ngứa ở vùng ngực, lưng và ít gặp ngứa ở lòng bàn tay, lòng bàn chân.
ColdMetalFusion – Reliable Serial Production in Metal AM
Authors: Steinhilber Reinhard , Staudigel Christian , Fischer Christian
Published: October 2023

Headmade Materials pushes the Powder Metallurgy further into the Metal AM market with its sinter-based AM-technology called ColdMetalFusion. Furthermore, Headmade Materials partners with industry leaders in the ColdMetalFusion Alliance to leverage the potential of reliable serial production in Metal AM. Since the ColdMetalFusion process runs on standard machines of AM and PM, the robustness and reliability of the process is unmatched and is proven by investigations on dimensional accuracy and reproducibility in this study. Multiple jobs with the same part arrangement were built and characterised. The test bars were aligned in X-, Y-, and Z-direction over the whole build volume. Outstanding results were achieved due to the combination of mature SLS technology and low, homogeneous shrinkage in all three dimensions during sintering.
Characterization of Molecular Evolution in Multi-Drug Resistant of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by rpoB Gene in Patient with Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis from Iranian Isolates
Authors:   Department of Microbiology and Biology, Islamic Azad University, Parand Branch, Tehran, Iran, Bostanabad Saeed Zaker , Karim Rahimi Mohammad , Parvaneh Adimi , Zahra Tayebee , Mozhgan Masoumi ,   Department of Medical Microbiology Department, Islamic Azad University, Medical Branch, Tehran, Iran, Azarmidokht Pourmand ,   Department of Clinical Microbiology, Masoud Laboratory, Tehran, Iran, Konstantina Sourkova Larisa , Petrovich Titov Leonid ,   Department of Clinical Microbiology, Belarusian Research for Microbiology and Epidemiology, Minsk, Belarus, Shahin Pourazar , Esmail Jabbarzadeh ,   Department of Mycobacteriology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Iran, Mehdi Shekarabi ,   Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Science, Iran
Published: October 2023

This is the first genetic biodiversity study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Iran. Thus, we investigated the genetic patterns of strains isolated in the first survey of anti-tuberculosis drug-resistance by rpoB gene as part of the Global Project of Anti-tuberculosis Drug Resistance Surveillance (IAU, Iran). A 411-bp fragment of the rpoB gene, containing the sequence of the 81-bp rpoB fragment, was amplified by PCR and the rpoB gene fragments of tuberculosis strains were sequenced using the Amersham auto sequencer. For analysing tree evolution used method UPGMA and Neighbour-Joining. Clinical isolates (34/163) were analyzed by using sequencing gene rpoB and genotyped by program MEGA. The results were compared with the international database. Multi-drug resistant (MDR) was 14% in never treated patients and 8% in previously treated patients. Mutations in rpoB gene and katG genes were detected in 95% and 84% of the MDR strains, respectively. Two clusters were found to be identical by the four different analysis methods, presumably representing cases of recent transmission of MDR tuberculosis. The other strains are divided into 2 groups: group A – similar to the standard and Eastern strains (China, Taiwan) and group B – strains of another genotype. They are grouped separately on the dendrogram and became prevalent in Iran (they are called Iranian residential strains). This study gives a first overview of the M. tuberculosis strains circulating in Iran during the first survey of anti-tuberculosis drug-resistance. It may aid in the creation of a national database that will be a valuable support for further studies.
A Sensitive Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Pregabalin in Bulk, Pharmaceutical Formulations and in Human Urine Samples
Authors:   Vardhman Chemtech Ltd, Nimbua, Dera Bassi, Mohali (Punjab) India, Gujral Rajinder Singh , Haque Sk Manirul , Shanker Prem
Published: October 2023

A simple and sensitive spectrophotometric method was developed and validated for the determination of pregabalin in bulk, pharmaceutical formulations and in human urine samples. The method was based on the reaction of drug with the mixture of potassium iodate and potassium iodide. The method was linear in the range of 0.5-3.5 µg/ml. There is no official method for the determination of pregabalin. The absorbance was measured at 353 nm. The method was validated with respect to accuracy, precision, specificity, ruggedness, robustness, limit of detection and limit of quantitation. This method was used successfully for the quality assessment of five pregabalin drug products and in human urine samples with good precision and accuracy.
Developing a sulfate-isotope fingerprint of acid mine drainage to identify underground controls on groundwater flow paths
Authors:   Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, Gammons C. , Kuzara S.
Published: October 2023

Using isotopic tracers to identify and document the extent of acid mine drainage migration in a limestone aquifer with unpredictable groundwater flow paths.
Analisis Pemeriksaan CT Scan Abdomen Tiga Fase dengan Suspect Hepatoma di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi
Authors: Febri yuandari
Published: October 2023

Hepatoma merupakan kanker hati primer yang paling umum. Pentingnya mendiagnosa penyakit untuk menentukan terapi pengobatan sebelum kanker berstadium lanjut merupakan hal yang penting. Salah satu Pemeriksaan untuk mendeteksi Hapoma adalah CT Scan Abdomen Tiga Fase. Penggunaan rekontruksi 1.5mm, pemberian media kontras intravena dan scan delay pada pemeriksaan CT Scan Abdomen Tiga Fase di Instalasi Radiologi Rsud Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau berbeda dengan Romans (2011) dan Nasseth (2000). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prosedur pemeriksaan CT Scan Abdomen Tiga Fase, teknik pemberian media kontras, dan informasi diagnostik yang dihasilkan. Jenis Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengambilan data dengan cara observasi,wawancara tiga orang radiografer, satu dokter radiologi, satu orang perawat radiologi serta dokumentasi. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan cara koding terbuka kemudian dianalisis untuk memperoleh kesimpulan. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Juni sampai bulan Juli 2023. Prosedur pemeriksaan CT Scan Abdomen Tiga Fase Suspect Hepatoma di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau meliputi persiapan pasien, persiapan alat dan teknik pemeriksaan yaitu : memposisikan pasien, entri data pada monitor konsole, pemilihan protokol dan parameter scanning, melakukan scanning pre kontras, pemasukkan media kontras, scanning post kontras, rekonstruksi citra, pencetakan film jika dibutuhkan dan pembacaan hasil radiograf oleh dokter spesialis radiologi. Jenis media kontras yang digunakan pada pemeriksaan adalah media kontras iodium dengan konsentrasi 300 mg/mL. dengan jumlah media kontras 80 mL/kg atau 1.5 mL/kg dikali berat badan pasien ditambah 50 ml NaCl dengan penggunaan flowrate 2,5 mL/detik, delay scan fase arteri 30 detik, fase vena 20 detik, dan fase parenkim/delayed 3 menit menggunakan mesin injektor
Per se performance of matromorphic progenies (Mat3) and their parental lines in garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) under subtropical conditions of J&K
Authors: Sharma Sonali , Bhushan Anil , Samnotra RK , Chopra Sandeep , Kumar Satesh , Kumar Sanjeev , Kumar Manoj
Published: October 2023

Matromorphs or maternals are non-hybrid diploid offspring which originate entirely from the maternal parent and facilitate in obtaining instant homozygous lines from heterozygous base population thereby, shortening the time requirement of conventional breeding method for the production of homozygous lines. Per se performance of twelve advanced generations of matromorphs (Mat3) along with their ten parental lines were evaluated for growth, yield and screening against powdery mildew and rust disease under sub tropical conditions of Jammu & Kashmir under the present study. A field experiment was carried out during the year 2020-2021 at the Experimental farm, SKUASTChatha, Jammu. On the basis of overall findings of the present research study, it was concluded that Palam Triloki was the earliest with minimum days to 50% flowering (44.00) followed by three matromorphic progenies viz., Palam Triloki (46.33 days), Palam Triloki x P-89 (44.67 days) and Palam Triloki x AP-1 (46.83 days). Regarding plant height, maximum plant height was recorded in parental line Arka Apoorva (90 cm) followed by Arka Ajit (89.50 cm) and Arka Apoorva x AP-1 (Pl.1) (88.50 cm) and Arka Apoorva x AP-1(Pl.2) (88.30 cm) amongst Mat3 progenies were found to be superior. Among Mat3, maximum number of seeds per pod were recorded in Arka Apoorva X P-89 (7.83) followed by Arka Apoorva x AP-1[Pl.2] (6.77) and P-89 (7.18) and Arka Apoorva (6.34) among parents. Maximum number of pod per plant were recorded in matromorphic progenies, Arka Apoorva x P-89 (45.89) followed by Arka Apoorva x AP-1[Pl.2] (44.61), Arka Apoorva x AP-1[Pl.1] (41.83) and among parental lines, P-89 (41.28), Arka Apoorva (35.83) had maximum number of pod. Maximum pod yield per plant was recorded in Arka Apoorva x P-89 (200.38g) followed by Arka Apoorva x AP-1 [Pl.1] (184.37 g) in Mat3 whereas among parental lines maximum pod yield was recorded in P-89 (174.76g) and Arka Apoorva (145.72g). Based on the screening of genotypes under study, Arka Apoorva x P-89 (Mat3) was identified as highly resistant genotype against major pea diseases i.e. powdery mildew and rust.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) di SMPN 8 Makassar
Authors: Darmawati
Published: October 2023

This research is a classroom action research that aims to improve English learning outcomes through the Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) learning model, on the basic competencies of contextually capturing meaning related to social functions, text structure, and linguistic elements of narrative text, oral and written, very short and simple, related to fairytales in the even semester of the 2022/2023 academic year with research subjects as many as 25 students. The technique of collecting observations during the learning process and tests given at the beginning and end of the cycle. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, the average score for cycle I was 1305 while the classical completeness reached 20 percent. And in cycle II obtained an average score of 1542.5 with classical completeness of 80 percent. The increase in students' English learning outcomes by using the Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) learning model is characterized by an increasing percentage of categories from the low category in cycle I to the high category in cycle II. Observation data shows an increase in student learning outcomes in learning English during learning. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) learning model can improve English learning outcomes at SMPN 8 Makassar.
Development of Traditional Communities of the Khabarovsk Territory During the Population Policy of 1970s-1980s of Russia
Authors: Valinurovna Akhmetova Anna , Aleksandrovna Musalitina Evgeniya , Ivanovich Gorelikov Andrey , Kyzy Jalilova Shems Sardar
Published: October 2023

This paper examines the state demographic policy in relation to the indigenous minorities of the Khabarovsk Territory in 1970- 1980s in Russia. Its intention is to identify the factors and dynamics of quantitative changes in the national settlements of the region. The paper also aims to unravel the main directions of this policy and the implementation of its programs in various spheres. It examines unpublished sources in a scientific review as a research method. This research is based on previously unknown documents, found in state and municipal archives, is brought into scientific field. The paper identifies the main directions and particularities of the Soviet demographic policy, analyzes the implementation of the main programs in relation to the indigenous minorities of the Khabarovsk Territory, and evaluates the trends in the change of a number of indigenous minority ethnic groups during this period. It concludes that this policy has led to the establishment of a new form of education, construction of a new structure of national sectors functioning, and formation of a state system of medical education. Finally, it argues that the implementation of the Soviet demographic policy has had controversial consequences for the development of the indigenous minorities.
Housing Adaptations to Climate: Vernacular Settlements on the Kahayan Riverbank at Palangka Raya, Indonesia
Authors: Guntur Mandaring , Kurniawan Kemas R. , Sutanto Dalhar
Published: October 2023

Producing buildings that can adapt to climatic conditions is one of the notable abilities of people who improve the quality of their houses. Lake Tundai is a residential area in Palangka Raya, Indonesia, occupied by a fishing community, isolated and only accessible through the Kahayan River. People prefer wood materials for house construction, and with a largely impoverished population, they remain in those houses they have inherited from the past. However, it is an example of a village resistant to the effects of global climate change, because their houses are climate-friendly, although natural breeze is the only thermal comfort enjoyed by the inhabitants of Lake Tundai. Using thermal performance simulation on the Tundai Lake houses, this research presents four types applied to four variable elements through the Ecotect analysis program to ascertain how the houses deal with the climate. Based on the climatic conditions in Lake Tundai. Type 2 with stilts, light roof, light walls, single ventilation, and ceiling is the most suitable model condition in Tundai Lake. The research concluded in 2023 that the influence of the building floor height from the ground may affect the thermal comfort in the room. If the floor height over the water level is below 1.2 meters. This study proposes an example of housing adaptation using wood materials nearby the water.
Expressions of National Identity in the Landscape Architecture Projects in Kazakhstan
Authors: Kozbagarova Nina , Srail Meruyert
Published: October 2023

One of the important parameters of the quality of the urban environment is its identity. The concept of identity has a broad context. Identity has mainly been studied in the humanities such as psychology, philology, philosophy, sociology and anthropology. The process of globalization, leading to a blurring of the borders between cultures, is bringing to the fore the problem of national and regional identities in the architecture and landscape of the urban environment. This article examines the actualization of the concept of identity in architecture, urban development and landscape architecture. It focuses on sustainability of national and regional identity manifested through place identity. The main positions of research from other countries with the basis of identity have been analyzed according to the landscape philosophies of the XXI century. Through the analysis of scientific research in the field of cultural science, regional roots, signs and symbols have been identified as a basis for landscape practices in the urban environment of Kazakhstan. The study used complex methods of historical, ethnographic, cultural and architectural landscape studies examining the manifestations of identity in the traditional culture of Kazakhs. It produces a comparative analysis of ideas about identity in Kazakh traditional music, decorative and applied art. It also carries out structural and morphological analysis of project materials on landscape architecture of Kazakhstan. Moreover, a comparative analysis of individual objects of landscape architecture of XX and XXI centuries has been conducted. The paper produces new perspectives on nation-building efforts of Kazakhstan through designed landscapes since independence, elucidating the symbolic language of national identity manifested across major public parks and plazas.
Urban Resilience as a Mitigating Mechanism of Urban Change: Insights from Two Case Studies
Authors: Alkhafagee Karrar Hamza , Basee Dheah Hameed
Published: October 2023

Urban change is inevitable and happens in cities and urban centers. Their land use is continuously modernized because of economic, social, political and demographic factors. However, urban resilience can provide opportunities for social interactions and plays a key role in the development of urban spaces and access to high-quality urban spaces. The link between the urban and regional aspects and social, economic, cultural, and political systems is that their characteristics are interconnected with those of urban resilience, and outer urban space can play a role in resilience through its ability to reconstruct a balanced environmental state after human intervention. Thus, urban resilience is one of the most appropriate ways to control the processes of urban change and absorb its consequences. This research examines urban resilience and its role in urban change. Its aim is to study urban resilience and its positive role in urban change, which affects the organization of a city and the lives of the people. The research is based on the premise that urban resilience has a positive and effective role in achieving a balance between continuity and change in space by dispensing some functions and replacing them with others. It examines how urban resilience can help improve the efficiency of urban space and meet the changing needs and desires of residents without significantly changing the urban fabric. The research also examines the external and internal factors that affect the city and strategies for urban resilience and improving urban space. It employs a descriptive and analytical method to review and discuss urban change and urban resilience and deduce the most important indicators. It then applies these indicators of urban resilience to two case studies: the Tempelhof Airport in Berlin and the Ataturk Airport in Istanbul. The research substantiated the premise that urban resilience has a positive and effective role in balancing continuity and change in space by dispensing one function and replacing it with another.
Towards Sustainable Residential Developments: Al-Ghadir Village and Al-Amirat in Najaf in Iraq
Authors: Al Waeli Marwa Taher Yousef , Al-Saadi Prof. Dr. Jamal Baqir Mutlaq
Published: October 2023

The idea of sustainability has emerged as a solution to many problems faced by cities and has become a mandatory practice in various fields and sectors, especially in the housing sector, given its significant economic and social importance. Therefore, it is essential to understand the concept of sustainability and how to achieve it in the planning of residential complexes. This research examines the problem of the varying levels of environmental sustainability in residential complexes, which has negatively affected the provision of suitable living conditions in many communities. It hypothesizes that indicators play a role in creating residential projects that are suitable from all social, economic, and environmental aspects. The aim of this study is to assess the level of urban sustainability in two residential complexes by measuring residents' satisfaction through self-determined indicators. The study relied on a descriptive approach and statistical methods, utilizing the Mann-Whitney U test to identify significant differences between the two complexes. The study found that most indicators showed significant differences. Among the notable findings were that most urban criteria related to the residential environments in the study area complied with national standards, except for the criteria related to the adequacy of educational, healthcare, and commercial services concerning the population size. Residents were dissatisfied with social indicators related to privacy, the scarcity of green and open spaces, play areas for children, and the lack of public transportation within the residential complex
Maintaining Identity of the Built Environments of Religious Cities: Impact of Expansions at the Historic Karbala, Iraq
Authors: Al Sultan Ali Raoof Hussein , Al-Thahab Ali Aumran Lattif
Published: October 2023

The architectural landscape of the city of Karbala is a rich heritage which has the possibility to be used in the development and shaping of the urban fabric of the city. It demonstrates the richness of Islamic architecture and the rhythmic movement of architectural styles. Its importance in creating a distinct personality in all social, cultural, architectural, and environmental aspects is uncontested However, recent developments have witnessed a loss of the local style which is a major issue to be resolved. Any development of this area requires good planning methods and policies that deal with the cultural heritage that represents the memory of the society that must be preserved and dealt with carefully and cautiously. This paper examines this issue to unravel the reasons that have led to the deterioration of the urban and cultural identity of the homogeneous fabric of the city. Modern developments have affected its homogeneity that have led to a loss of its unity of concept, resulting in an urban and architectural chaos. In fact, the contemporary scene represents the disintegration of the bonds that link the parts of the city to the civilized existence of the culturally and economically dependent community in addition to urban interdependence. The research employs a set of methods were used in the identity analysis of the traditional urban fabric through the use of a questionnaire form as a method to collect data and information from a specific group of individuals closely related to the study site, as well as to understand and analyze the set of questions posed, as well as observation and analysis of the site based on random demolitions of the urban fabric compared to the experts' opinions that it should be preserved. The findings confirm the view that each city has its character and personality based on the general concept that it has grown up on. Preserving them will give the city a balance in its urban expansion, without falling into urban disasters that may cost the city. It could destroy its cultural and economic treasury together and may destroy its historical cultural heritage in an irreplaceable manner.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP NASABAH BANK PENGGUNA INTERNET BANKING DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Maharani Silvia , Iswandi Irvan , Satria Alfi
Published: October 2023

Advances in information technology, especially internet media, provide many benefits, such as in terms of speed and convenience, but on the other hand, they contain risks that can cause losses to customers. In this regard, protection for customers who use internet banking is needed to protect the rights of customers as consumers of banking services. This study aims to determine the development of internet banking users in Indonesian banking and to determine legal protection for customers who use internet banking from the point of view of laws and Islamic law. The researcher uses a normative juridical approach, namely a legal research method that is carried out by examining library materials. In this study there are primary data sources, namely obtained from laws and regulations, sources of Islamic law and secondary data obtained from articles, bulletins, or scientific papers. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that although there are no laws and regulations that specifically regulate internet banking, in the positive legal order in Indonesia there are laws that regulate legal protection for consumers (customers who use internet banking), one of which is the establishment of Deposit Guarantee (LPS). Implementation of legal protection for customers who use internet banking by LPS according to Islamic law is permissible, because there is no argument prohibiting its implementation and also the implementation does not contain actions that deviate from the terms and conditions in Islamic law.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP YOUTUBE SEBAGAI SUMBER PENGHASILAN(Studi Kasus Youtuber dari Civitas Ma’had Al-Zaytun)
Authors: Usmaniah Nur , Iswandi Irvan , Fitri Ahmad Asrof
Published: October 2023

Youtube is a video sharing website where users can upload, watch and share videos with other users. Youtube can not only be used to seek entertainment, seek information and knowledge, but can also be used as a business medium to make money. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand how the Youtube process can be used as a source of income and how Islamic law reviews Youtube as a source of income. This study used field research and using observation research methods and semi-structured interviews. The sampling method used is Nonprobability Sampling. In this study, researchers used a purposive sampling technique. The result of this study indicate that: 1) At the time of monetization, we are given the choice to determine the type of source of income we want to get from YouTube. A YouTube accout can already earn income if it has been monetized by Google and meets the minimum number of subscribers and views; 2) When viewed from the object, the form of ijarah used is charity ijarah, namely ijarah for actions or human labor which is termed wwages. Judging from the legal terms of buying and selling, one of them is the law is valid and lawful. If seen from the terms of sale and purchase, then the law is permissible.
PENGARUH SAJIAN PROGRAM “ISLAM ITU INDAH” TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SIKAP PEMIRSA TRANS TV(Studi kasus di RT 013/RW 003 Kelurahan Pela Mampang, Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan)
Authors: Al Akbar Abdullah Jihad , Mulkanasir  , Hermawati
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the presentation of the program "Islam is Beautiful" on changes in the attitude of Trans TV viewers. The method in this study is quantitative descriptive with analytical case studies (case studies) and field research (field research). The sampling technique used purposive sampling, which was taken from the population in RT 013/RW 003 Pela Mampang Village, Mampang Prapatan District. As for the author's research, it shows that Trans TV's presentation of the program "Islam is Beautiful" has no effect on changing the behavior of the people of RT 013/RW 003 Pela Mampang Village. But more importantly, they can embrace the presentation of the program "Islam is Beautiful" and learn to gradually conduct good actions within the framework of amar ma'ruf nahi munkar, according to the level of comprehension of the Islamic teachings they follow.
Updating Visibility Chart Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar
Authors: Aga Girvinia Apriyanti , Kona Musri
Published: October 2023

This research aims to update the Aerodrome Visibility Chart at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport in Makassar. The research method used is qualitative, conducting observations on the research object, namely the Aerodrome Visibility Chart. The results of the study indicate the presence of 5 points that can serve as references in updating the Aerodrome Visibility Chart at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport. These points include the Radio Antenna, Holten Dalton Building (as an update from Grand Quality Hotel), Taman Sari Development Project, New Terminal Building, and Grand Mall Maros. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the need to update the Aerodrome Visibility Chart at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport, taking into account the identified points, in order to provide more accurate and relevant information regarding visibility conditions around the airport.
Authorship Metadata for Video Games: "Collaborator", "Creator", or "Auteur"?
Authors: Cho Hyerim , Moulaison-Sandy Heather , Hubbles Chris
Published: October 2023

Author information is the one of the primary access points for information users to find relevant items. While this information is straightforward in most cases, it is not easy to identify and conceptualize who the “author” or “creator” is for collaborative creative works, such as video games. In this exploratory study, we review and compare current practices of authorship representations in knowledge organization systems, focusing on video games as a case study. We find that a video game publisher’s name is often used in the author/contributor fields in library records. As we discuss how video game creators’ information should be recorded in knowledge organization systems, we also explore the applicability of the auteur theory from film studies to solve the collaborative authorship representation problems in video games.
Re-examining Aristotle's Categories as a Knowledge Organization System
Authors: Dobreski Brian
Published: October 2023

In his Categories, Aristotle details the kinds of being that exist, along with what can be understood and predicated of existing things. Most notably within this work, Aristotle advances a set of ten, top-level categories that can be used to classify all kinds of being. Even today, the influence of the Categories is felt in many domains, particularly in knowledge organization (KO). Here, Aristotle’s Categories bear deep, long-standing connections with works examining categorization, subject analysis, and theory of classification. Though its relation to ontology might seem obvious, connections to KO perspectives on knowledge organization systems (KOSs) and ontological modeling are curiously lacking. The aim of this work is to offer a re-examination of the Categories as a KOS, particularly through the lens of the KO field’s understandings of ontology. Utilizing Zeng’s classification of KOSs as a theoretical framework, this study draws parallels between the first two sections of the Categories and the defining features of ontologies and offers an initial ontological model of this work. The results of this re-examination stand to offer a new view of a fundamental work in the KO canon, draw further connections between past and present perspectives in KO, and further contribute to the theoretical grounding of contemporary KOS research and practice.
Factors impacting the selection of psychiatric hospitals for community service placement of nurses
Authors: Mngomezulu N I , Mhlongo X L , Zuma S M
Published: October 2023

Background. As a strategy to promote access to quality health services, including psychiatric nursing, compulsory community service for nurses wasintroduced in January 2008.Objective. To determine the factors impacting the KwaZulu-Natal College of Nursing (KZNCN) student nurses’ selection of psychiatric hospitals as theirplacement areas for community service.Methods. A quantitative, exploratory, descriptive research design was adopted. Convenience sampling was used to select 125 respondents from sixcampuses of KZNCN. An electronic 5-point Likert scale-based self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. SPSS version 26 (IBM Corp.,USA) was used for data analysis.Results. The study found that the following factors impacted the selection of psychiatric hospitals for community service: insufficient time allocated forthe practice of psychiatry during training; fear of exposure to threat; poor infrastructure and scarce facilities; and insufficient danger allowance.Conclusion. A positive practice environment should be created in psychiatric hospitals to attract student nurses and retain them in the psychiatricenvironment after community service.