bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ахборотлашган жамият социологик тадқиқотининг назарий асослари
Authors: Саидова Мафтунахон
Published: July 2022

Айни вақтда ахборотлашган жамиятнинг фаол аъзоси ва ахборот истеъмолчиси сифатида яшамоқдамиз. Ахборот-лашган жамиятда маълумотлар ахборот истеъмолчиларига тез ва сифатли етказиб берилиши билан аҳамиятлидир. Ҳозирги даврда глобал тармоқ ёрдамида маълумотларни қабул қилишимиз ва тарқатишимиз учун сонияларнинг ўзи кифоя қиляпти. Шу билан бир қаторда, оммавий ахборот воситаларининг бугунги мавқеи, психологик ва мафкура-вий таъсир кучи, инсониятни қизиқтираётган, ташвишга солаётган, инсон руҳияти ва турмуш тарзидаги ўзгаришлар ҳақида жиддий ўйлашга мажбур қилаётган муаммолардан бири, десак адашмаган бўламиз.
Лямблии как показатель качества воды в водоисточниках, в зависимости от целей водопотребления
Authors: Назаров Жалолитдин Султон
Published: July 2022

В статье изложена информация об изучении пробы воды западного берега в Тудакульском водохранилище (Бухарский регион) на предмет выявления паразитарных агентов. Данный водный объект оценивался на наличие цист лямблий (Giardia intestinalis). При рекогносцировочном обследовании (июнь 2021 года) было отмечено, в среднем, до 37 цист лямблий в 25 dm3 исследуемой воды. На основании полученных результатов исследования можно было отметить следующее: вышеуказанный показатель доказывает эпидемиологическое неблагополучие водоёма по наличию жизнеспособных цист лямблий. Во избежание паразитарных болезней, передающихся водным путем, нужен постоянный мониторинг поверхностных водоисточников, используемых для рекреации в летний сезон.
Influence of public administration reforms on the prestige of Uzbekistan in the international arena
Authors: Yusupova Dilafruz
Published: July 2022

Annotation. This article provides a brief overview of the reforms carried out in the state governance system, analyzes changes in the field of governance, new approaches to management, the quality and volume of public services provided, the prospects for its development in our country, and also examines the current plans for the development of the public administration system, problems and shortcomings that still exist in this area today. At the same time, the place of the country in the most important ratings and indices in this area is discussed in detail, referring to international sources, and proposals are made for the further development of the public administration system and raising the country's authority in the international arena.
Компанияларнинг солиқларни тўлашдан бўйин товлашининг баъзи сабаблари
Authors: Марданов Жасурбек
Published: July 2022

Мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикасида компаниялар томонидан солиқ тўлашдан бўйин товлаш кўринишидаги жиноят содир этилиши сабаблари кўриб чиқилган ва айрим сабаблар хорижий давлатлар билан қиёсий таҳлил қилинган. Муаллиф тадқиқот жараёнида қуйидаги хулосаларга келади: 1. Айрим компанияларга имтиёзлар берилиши бу имтиёзлар қўлланилмайдиган бошқа компаниялар томонидан солиқ тўлашдан бўйин товлашга олиб келади. 2. Йирик компаниялар кўпроқ куч ва таъсирга эга бўлиб, бу уларга мамлакатда солиқ йиғимларини ўрнатиш сиёсатини белгилаш имконини беради. 3. Айланмаси катта бўлган компаниялар кўпроқ солиқ тўлашлари кераклиги, уларнинг солиқларни тўлашдан бўйин товлаш йўлларини излашга олиб келади. 4. Левередж молиявий восита сифатида солиқ тўлашдан бўйин товловчиларга қарши курашга салбий таъсир кўрсатади.
Ashwagandha – An Ayurvedic Tablet
Authors: Kanjane Harshada , Sonawane Neil , Kokare Sunanda
Published: July 2022

The study of medicine is a science as well as an art. Pharmaceutical oral solid dosage forms have been used widely for decades, mainly due to their ease of administration and suitability for systemic drug delivery. The tablets may be produced directly from powders, granule pellets, or film-coated multiple units. Nowadays, tablets are the most widely used dosage form, making up over 70% of all manufactured ethical pharmaceutical formulations. Tablets are solid pharmaceutical unit dosage forms that can be manufactured by compression or moulding. They can include medicinal ingredients with or without acceptable diluents. The treatment of numerous disastrous diseases in the modern day has benefited greatly from the traditional. Ashwagandha powder, an ayurvedic remedy made from the herb withania somnifera is used to treat a variety of conditions including osteoarthritis, type 2 diabetes, anxiety-related issues, and tumour healing abilities. Withaferin-A, Stigmosterol glucoside, and withanolide-D are the three chemical components of ashwagandha.
A Theoretical Assessment of the Operational Budgets in Hyperinflation Countries, Lessons from Boarding Schools in Zimbabwe: Effects and Survival Strategies
Authors: Mandongwe Lucia , Murairwa Stanley , Dube Phamela
Published: July 2022

The research reviewed theoretical and empirical studies on hyperinflation, its effects on boarding school budgets, and adaptation strategies that may be employed by the schools. A critical analysis from prior studies displayed that vehement hyperinflation is a challenge and betrays the purpose of operational budgets in boarding schools. The purpose of operational budgets to play an exceptional role in cost control, planning, organizing, and communication at both national and local levels is rendered useless with hyperinflation. An analysis of the legal framework for education as provided for by the Zimbabwe Education Act and the education policies was also performed so as to have a clear understating of how the financial aspects of boarding schools are executed. The results from the studies reveal that hyperinflation has a great negative impact on the operations of boarding schools. It leads to the destruction of schools’ lineament, reduced enrolment, increased arrears, more bad debts, budget deficit, litigation, rising operational cost, and decreased capital investments. The research further discovered that in order to adapt to hyperinflation, boarding schools must be creative and innovative, perform cost reduction and control, adapt to differentiation, online services, cost leadership strategy as well as continuous reviewing of the financial aspects. The research noted that the boarding schools were not spared from the effects of hyperinflation and their only alternative in such disruptive times was to embrace the suggested strategies so as to survive in a hyperinflation environment.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PADA REMAJA TENTANG KESEHATAN JIWA DI SMA N 1 SUSUT BANGLI
Authors: Rupawan I Nengah , Yudhawati NLP. S , Muryani Ni Made Sri
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang : Kesehatan jiwa adalah kondisi seseorang yang menyadari kemampuannya serta memiliki sehat fisik, mental, spiritual dan sosial. Kesehatan jiwa tidak lagi hanya membahas tentang masalah gangguan jiwa saja, namun kelompok sehat dan resiko juga perlu diketahui agar masyarakat mendapatkan tindakan yang tepat, salah satunya adalah kesehatan jiwa pada remaja. Berbagai penelitian menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan pada remaja masih sangat kurang tentang kesehatan jiwa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan pada remaja tentang kesehatan jiwa.
Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan survey deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah sample 153 orang yaitu siswa kelas X di SMA N 1 susut Bangli. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner kesehatan jiwa dalam bentuk google form. Data dianalisis dengan univariat analisis.
Hasil : Dari data tingkat pengetahuan  didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar pengetahuan siswa SMA N 1 Susut Bangli adalah baik yaitu dengan 112 orang atau 73.2%, berdasarkan jururusan sebagian besar adalah jurusan IPA sebanyak 89 orang atau 58.2%, sementara dari segi umur sebagian besar responden berumur 15 tahun sebanyak 77 orang atau 50.3%.
Simpulan : Sebagian besar pengetahuan siswa SMA N 1 Susut Bangli memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang kesehatan jiwa.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TENTANG PENYAKIT DEMENSIA DI BANJAR KERTA, KECAMATAN PAYANGAN, KABUPATEN GIANYAR
Authors: Pranata A. A. Gede Raka Suta , Krisnayani Ni Made Wina , Widyanata Komang Agus Jerry , Daryaswanti Putu Intan
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang : Masalah kesehatan yang sering dialami oleh lansia salah satunya adalah penyakit dimensia. Demensia merupakan kumpulan gejala neurodegeneratif yang timbul karena kelainan yang bersifat kronis dan progesif disertai dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif seperti kemampuan mengingat, proses berpikir, kalkulasi, kapasitas belajar, orientasi, bahasa, dan mengambil keputusan. Demensia terjadi karena sel saraf otak di bagian tertentu mengalami kerusakan, sehingga menyebabkan kemampuan otak untuk berkomunikasi dengan saraf tubuh lainnya menjadi menurun. Dampak demensia terjadinya penurunan dalam daya ingat, kemampuan untuk mengingat waktu, mengenali orang, tempat dan benda. Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan lansia tentang penyakit demensia
Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner. Lokasi penelitian ini di Banjar Kerta, Kecamatan Payangan, Kabupaten Gianyar, dengan jumlah sampel 77 orang lansia yang berusia lebih dari 45 tahun dengan teknik purposive sampling.
Hasil : Karakteristik berdasrakan usia sebagian besar usia 60-74 tahun 55 responden (71,4%), berdasarkan jenis kelamin sebagian besar perempuan 43 (55,8%), berdasarkan pekerjaan sebagian besar tidak bekerja 39 (50,6%), berdasarkan pendidikan sebagian besar SD 48 (62,3), hasil tingkat pengetahuan lansia tentang penyakit demensia yang diperoleh yaitu hasil pengetahuan dalam kategori kurang sebesar 64 (83,1%).
Simpulan : Tingkat pengetahuan lansia tentang penyakit demensia di Banjar Kerta, Kecamatan Payangan, Kabupaten Gianyar sebagian besar memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang. Perlu penekanan pengetahuan pada pasien yang berlatar belakang pendidikan rendah dan yang tidak bekerja dan pada lansia tentang demensia.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA YANG TINGGAL DENGAN KELUARGA DI DESA GUMBRIH
Authors: Antara I Made Yudi , Putra Kadek Agus Dwija , Yudhawati NLP. S , Putra I Gede Yudiana
Published: July 2022

Latar belakang: Peningkatan jumlah lanjut usia membutuhkan penanganan yang serius, ini dikarenakan secara alamiah lansia mengalami penurunan baik dari segi fisik, biologi maupun mentalnya. Hasil penetitian yang dilakukan sebelumnya didapatkan hasil bahwa kebanyakan lansia mengalami depresi ringan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat depresi pada lanjut usia yang tinggal di desa Gumbrih, berdasarkan Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Pendidikan, Status Perkawinan dan Tempat tinggal.
Metode: Observasional yang bersifat deskriptif, untuk pengambilan datanya menggunakan kuisioner Geriatric Disstres Scale (GDS) dengan 15 item pertanyaan yang dilakukan selama 7 minggu.
Hasil: Pada penelitian didapatkan subyek penelitian rata-rata berusia 60-69 tahun sebanyak 56,1%, Dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki lebih banyak yaitu 51,5%, rata-rata berpendidikan terakhir SD (Sekolah Dasar) sebanyak 54,4%, sudah menikah yaitu sebanyak 80,1%, dan tinggal dengan keluarga sebanyak 94,2%. Pada penelitian diperoleh 71,3% yang normal/tidak depresi, 25.7% yang depresi ringan, 1,8%  mengalami depresi sedang dan 0.6% mengalami depresi berat.
Simpulan: Sebagian besar responden berusia 60-69 tahun, Berjenis kelamin laki laki, berpendidikan sekolah dasar (SD) dan memiliki tingkat depresi normal (Tidak depresi).
COVID-19 Detection through Transfer Learning using Multimodal Imaging Data
Authors: Anand M. Magar  , Hitesh N. Mali  , Shubham U. Thakare  , Tushar R. Bankar  , Vikram M. Kamble
Published: July 2022

Late Reverse Transcription - Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) structure for the acknowledgment of COVID-19 needs behind as a result of limited openness of test units and for the most part low certain signs in the first place periods of the disease, empowering the necessity for elective plans. To foster COVID-19 infection forecast instrument in light of Artificial Intelligence might benefit from some intervention. In the proposed framework CT pictures of X-beams are prepared utilizing Convolutional Neural Network strategies, which can assist framework with naturally anticipating the COVID-19 identification. The precision has demonstrated to be higher than different methods. Our proposed framework can accomplish close by 93-94% of precision for recognition of Coronavirus on bases of X-beam.
Heart Disease Prediction using Web Application and Random Forest Algorithm
Authors: Mr. Yashas J  , Anagha A V  , Savantha V J  , Sanjay K N  , Rakesh N V
Published: July 2022

Heart is the main organ of our body. In today’s world heart is one of the major fatal diseases and its prediction is quite difficult. This paper proposes a model to predict the heart disease using machine learning techniques. The proposed system involves data collection, data Preprocessing, data modeling and model deployment. The dataset collected has 14 columns and 421 rows corresponding to 14 medical attributes of 421 patients. This dataset is grouped for training and testing. Various machine learning algorithms were used to check the accuracy out of which the Random Forest Algorithm is best suited with an accuracy of 84%. The model is trained using random forest algorithm. Web app python code is used to load the model. The user can enter the details in the web application which is created using FLASK framework. The result is displays whether a person has heart disease or not based on the user input. If the person is predicted with heart disease then an alert message will be sent.
Library Management System
Authors: Archana J C  , Chandana S  , Hymha N Raj  , Latika Kavoor  , Shruthi Shetty J
Published: July 2022

The majority of universities still operate their libraries primarily by hand at the moment. This study suggests a library management system that is created and executed based on a web service to address the issue of the time-consuming and inconvenient traditional manual operation. It provides an easy-to-use interface that enables users to explore and filter the entries that are available, which can be retrieved or uploaded by copying them from one of the Storage Elements into the user's local system or vice versa. This study develops the information architecture and key mechanisms of the library management system and examines the invention of system service mode from the viewpoints of readers' information acquisition and modification, quick management, and delivery of books. The conventional library management technique, with its poor efficiency and single operation mode, is considered, along with its low efficiency and single operation mode. Finally, we employ stored procedures and trigger technologies to enhance database performance in order to increase the database's operational efficiency. We fix the system problem and enhance system performance through actual testing.
Automated Ration Vending Machine
Authors: Dr. Sudarshan R  , Anvitha A  , Bhargav Bhat  , Madhusoodan Acharya S  , Spandana A P
Published: July 2022

Our aim is to design an automated ration vending machine to help people overcome the demerits of TPDS. The Traditional Public Distribution System (TPDS) was established in 1997 to assist the underprivileged while maintaining the government's desired level of control over the budgetary food subsidies. The TPDS programme aims to eradicate poverty by providing the bare minimum of food grains at significantly discounted rates. These ration stores' supplies will be purchased directly from the farmers and then resold at reduced prices. The Traditional Public Distribution System (TPDS) has drawbacks which involve lot of corruption such as black marketing of these food grains and many families claim the quota of other families. Even when the material is not bought at the end of the month, the shopkeeper would send them to others without permission of the Government. There is no transparency between the Government and the customer.
EVALUASI MANAJEMEN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU
Authors: Ali Agus
Published: July 2022

Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui Evaluasi Manajemen Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru, Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Adapun pendekatan yang dipilih oleh penulis adalah fenomenologi. Penentuan sumber data dalam penelitian ini sesuai informasi yang didapat berupa kata-kata dan dokumen yang disajikan dan digambarkan apa adanya ditelaah guna menemukan makna. Peneliti bertindak langsung sebagai instrumen dan sebagai pengumpul data dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Evaluasi yang dilakukan di MTs Ummul Quro Al Islami Bogor dilaksanakan setiap satu bulan sekali, satu semester dan rapat akhir tahun dengan agenda untuk melaporkan kegiatan yang sudah atau akan dilaksanakan agar menjadi bahan pertimbangan untuk pengambilan keputusan dalam pelaksanaan evaluasi tersebut banyak kekurangan dan kelebihan yang harus diperbaiki atau ditingkatkan untuk tercapainya suatu tujuan organisasi. Kinerja guru yang ada di MTs Ummul Quro Al Islami Bogor sangat beragam setiap bagian memiliki kinerja yang berbeda-beda dengan tugas dan fungsinya masing-masing. Dalam suatu organisasi atau lembaga kinerja yang baik sangat diperlukan karena itu akan  menciptakan hasil yang maksimal. Dengan demikan kinerja sangat penting untuk diperhatikan dan ditingkatkan dengan cara adanya kerjasama yang baik, komunikasi yang baik, saling bersinergi antar bagian, saling menjaga kekompakan dan saling mendukung satu sama lain
PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MELALUI KEGIATAN PENGAJIAN ANAK-ANAK DI LINGKUNGAN PERUMAHAN KANSAS MADANI BOGOR
Authors: Alwi Rahmawati
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Bagaimana penerapan pendidikan karakter melalui kegiatan pengajian pada anak-anak di lingkungan perumahan kansas madani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, dimana dalam penelitian kualitatif instrument utama adalah peneliti itu sendiri. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan angket. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di lingkungan perumahan kansas madani Bogor bulan maret 2021 – juli 2021. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan uji keabsahan data triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pendidikan karakter melalui kegiatan pengajian di lingkungan perumahan Kansas Madani Bogor telah berjalan dengan cukup baik, dilakukan melalui kegiatan pengajian yang dilaksanakan setiap hari setelah sholat maghrib, dimana kegiatan pengajian tersebut diajarkan langsung oleh ustadz yang membimbing membaca Al- Qur’an. Sebelum pelaksanaan pengajian dilakukan terlebih dahulu sholat berjamaah maghrib dan setelah pengajian kemudian melakukan sholat berjamaah isya, semua kegiatan tersebut dilakukan melalui metode pembiasaan
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI IKATAN SANTRI PUTRI TERHADAP KEDISIPLINAN SANTRIWATI MADRASAH ALIYAH PESANTREN MODERN UMMUL QURO AL-ISLAMI BOGOR
Authors: Idhofi Ahmad , Sari Vita
Published: July 2022

Budaya organisasi adalah suatu persepsi bersama yang dianut oleh anggota-anggota organisasi. Sedangkan kedisiplinan adalah kepatuhan untuk menghormati dan melaksanakan suatu sistem yang mengharuskan orang untuk tunduk kepada keputusan, perintah, dan aturan yang berlaku. Budaya organisasi pesantren tidak terlepas dari seorang pemimpin atau pengurus untuk mempengaruhi budaya organisasi para santri. Keberhasilan seorang pemimpin dalam melakukan pengelolaan pesantren yaitu dengan menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai, budaya, keyakinan serta kedisplinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui budaya organisasi ISPI (Ikatan Santri Putri) dan kedisiplinan santriwati Madrasah Aliyah serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi ISPI (Ikatan Santri Putri) terhadap kedisiplinan santriwati Madrasah Aliyah di Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami Bogor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan rumus kolerasi product moment. Hasil dari perhitungan kolerasi product moment antara variabel X dan variabel Y diperoleh r xy (0,515) setelah diuji signifikansi 5,77 dan ttabel (0,202) dengan taraf kesalahan 5%. Dengan demikian thitung = 5,77 > ttabel (93) (0,05) = 0,202. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kolerasi positif antara budaya organisasi ISPI (Ikatan Santri Putri) dan kedisiplinan santriwati Madrasah Aliyah di Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami Bogor
PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN KELAS TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI MTs UMMUL QURO AL-ISLAMI LEUWILIANG BOGOR
Authors: Falah Saiful , Idhofi Ahmad , Fauziah Firda
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pengelolaan kelas guru untuk dapat memberikan peran dalam peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa dengan kondusif selama kegiatan belajar mengajar berlangsung. Penelitian bertujuan untuk dapat memperoleh data empirik mengenai pengaruh pengelolaan kelas terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi yang diambil adalah siswa kelas VIII-Putri MTs Ummul Quro Al-Islami yang berjumlah 346 dengan sampel 50% dari populasi adalah sebanyak 173 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara umum persentase Pengelolaan kelas sebesar 34% dengan kategori cukup baik dan nilai rata-rata 61,72, kemudian Motivasi belajar siswa sebesar  55% dengan kategori baik dan nilai rata-rata 54,72. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pada pembuktian hipotesis diketahui nilai T hitung lebih besar dari T tabel (5,647 > 4,275) maka dapat dikatakah bahwa adanya pengaruh secara signifikan antara pengelolaan kelas terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Dengan tingkat pengaruh variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat yaitu sebesar 15,7%.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI MANAJERIAL KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SMP TAHFIZH AL-BASYIR BOGOR
Authors: Tamami Agus , Azkia Lutfiatul
Published: July 2022

Dalam pengelolaan pendidikan diperlukan sinergi komponen pendidikan yang meliputi kepala sekolah, pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan. Komponen pendidikan kolaboratif tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kegiatan manajemen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) kompetensi manajerial kepala sekolah, 2) kinerja guru, 3) pengaruh kompetensi manajerial kepala sekolah SMP Tahfizh Al-Basyir Bogor terhadap kinerja guru. Konsep yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan metode korelasional. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari hasil angket, yang meliputi variabel-variabel seperti kompetensi manajerial kepala sekolah dan kinerja guru. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 20 orang. Sedangkan untuk menguji hipotesis digunakan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana dengan bantuan SPSS For Windows Release. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi manajerial kepala sekolah sedang, dengan skor rata-rata 128, dan kinerja guru tinggi, dengan skor rata-rata 133,1 Pengaruh kompetensi manajerial kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja menunjukkan hasil sebagai berikut: Analisis data dengan R-Square nilai 0,300. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi manajerial kepala sekolah SMP Tahfizh Al-Basyir Bogor berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru dan signifikansi t sebesar 2,777
MANAJEMEN EKSTRAKURIKULER PRAMUKA DI PESANTREN MODERN PUTRI UMMUL QURO AL-ISLAMI
Authors: Alwi Rahmawati , Ali Agus , Juvianti
Published: July 2022

Pramuka merupakan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang ditunjukan untuk melatih dan mendidik peserta didik sebagai bentuk latihan yang berorientasi pada ketahanan hidup, pembentukan kepribadian yang luhur, jiwa sosial dan solidaritas kemanusiaan. Oleh karena itu, pendidikan kepramukaan dianggap sangat penting untuk peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen yang ada pada pengelolaan ekstrakurikuler pramuka putri Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami. Penelitian yang menggunakan metode kualitatif dan data-data yang digunakan merupakan hasil dari wawancara, observasi lapangan dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: manajemen ekstrakurikuler pramuka di Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami dimulai dari tahap wawancara, observasi lapangan dan dokumentasi yang ada menunjukan 1) dari segi perencanaan,  ekstrakurikuler pramuka Pesantren Modern putri Ummul Quro Al-Islami telah menyusun visi, misi, tujuan program, rencana kerja dan pembinaan untuk pemberi materi pada kegiatan ekstrakurikuler pramuka; 2) dalam pengorganisasian gugus depan Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami telah menyusun struktur organisasi dan pembagian tugas dan wewenangnya; 3) Pelaksanaan ekstrakurikuler pramuka di Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami sesuai dengan rencana program kerja dan kurikulum yang ada; 4) Evaluasi kegiatan ekstrakurikuler pramuka Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami dapat dikategorikan baik dibuktikan dengan evaluasi yang terjadwal
PERAN PROGRAM LIFE SKILL TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN SANTRI DI PESANTREN PEMBERDAYAAN UMMAT AN-NAHL PAMIJAHAN BOGOR
Authors: Ahmad Riva'i Fuad , Sumartono Rafsanjani
Published: July 2022

Era globalisasi saat ini ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi itu perkembanganya sangat pesat dan hampir semua bidang menuntut serba cepat dan instan maka dari itu sumber daya manusia yang mandiri sangat diperlukan, untuk mempertahankan eksistensi pesantren saat ini maka pesantren harus mampu beradaptasi sesuai dengan perkembangan masyarakat, sehingga pesantren mampu membentuk manusia yang kreatif, cakap dan mandiri, termasuk para santri pesantren Pemberdayaan Ummat An-Nahl Pamijahan Bogor yang mendapat pendidikan melalui progam life skill yang ada dipesantren. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana progam life skill, kemandirian santri dan peran progam life skill terhadap kemandirian santri di Pesantren Pemberdayaan Ummat An-Nahl Pamijahan Bogor. Life skill adalah keahlian, kemampuan dan kecakapan hidup dalam mengahadapi berbagai macam problem kehidupan. Kemandirian adalah kemampuan untuk memecahkan masalah dan mengambil resiko setiap tindakan, cara berfikir mengelolah waktu dan tidak membutuhkan petunjuk yang detail dan terus menerus dalam menjalankan tugas, mencapai sesuatu yang di tuju dan dapat mengelola sesuatu sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut ditemukan bahwa program life skill yang ada di Pesantren Pemberdayaan Ummat An-Nahl Pamijahan Bogor itu dibagi menjadi dua yang pertama adalah program life skill umum dan yang kedua yaitu program life skill khusus seperti program pertanian, perikanan, dan peternakan. Kemandirian santri di pesantren Pemberdayaan Ummat An Nahl Pamijahan Bogor, sangat bagus dan telah melekat pada diri santri yang memiliki kemandirian yang tinggi dan beragam seperti bekerja keras, memiliki inisiatif sendiri, memperbaiki lampu, memperbaiki kran sendiri, memiliki rasa tanggungjawab, menjalankan tugas dengan baik tanpa diperintah secara terus-menerus. Program life skill dipesantren Pemberdayaan Ummat An-Nahl Pamijahan Bogor ini mempunyai peran besar terhadap kemandirian santri. Yaitu menumbuhkan, memunculkan, melahirkan, dan menguatkan perilaku – perilaku mandiri dalam diri santri
A case of brucellosis with severe thrombocytopenia
Authors: Çadırcı Kenan , Bayrak Muharrem , Tarduş İbrahim
Published: July 2022

Brucellosis is a zoonosis still endemic to a wide geographic area, including Turkey. It is characterized by multisystem involvement resulting in a variety of clinical signs and can also exhibit considerable variation in hematological terms. It can produce a variety of hematological manifestations, from pancytopenia to disseminated intravascular coagulation. Brucellosis must be considered, especially in endemic regions, in patients with symptoms suggesting infectious disease, undergoing investigation to identify the cause of thrombocytopenia. We present a case of brucellosis presenting with severe thrombocytopenia and recovering completely with treatment.
Development of Energy Efficient For UAV
Authors: Nneka Eze Constance , Ugwuoke Beatrice Ifeoma , N.I Chikeani
Published: July 2022

The development of energy efficiency in unmanned aerial vehicle operations was proposed in this work. Tremendous and remarkable achievements have been recorded in the area of unmanned aerial vehicle operations with regards to energy efficiency. The principal aim of energy efficiency while maintaining accurate collision avoidance. Characterization of the energy consumption of a conventional unmanned aerial vehicle was first carried out, then, A successful characterization was followed by development of a Simulink model of the conventional unmanned aerial vehicle with the characterized parametric values as input for simulation. With a reliable simulation result, then a model on energy efficiency was developed. This model was simulated in order to validate and justify the work. Velocity and energy-time graphs were plotted to show the relationships of velocity and time of unmanned aerial vehicle flight as well as energy expended and time. Computations from the plotted graphs show an energy efficiency of 8.3% over a conventional operation of unmanned aerial vehicle without the application of the technique in this research. This is the percentage of improvement. It is a justification and validation of this research on the use of energy efficiency in unmanned aerial vehicle operations. It has been established that energy consumption in unmanned aerial vehicle operations is influenced by its mode of operation at a given time. There is an obvious reduced running cost with energy efficiency.
REAL-TIME PETROL AVAILABILITY REPORTING SYSTEM (RPARS) FOR NSUKKA TOWN, NIGERIA
Authors: Unimke Aaron Achi , Zayyanu Umar , Bakpo Francis S.
Published: July 2022

As the number of vehicle owners grows continually, the challenge of searching for petrol availability increases, as not all petrol stations may have petrol available at all times. This is owed to the fact that petrol as a commodity remains relatively scarce. Therefore, this project aims to provide a platform for reporting in real-time petrol availability in Nsukka town. Hence, vehicle owners and public transporters need not waste more petrol and time searching for filling stations with petrol availability. A mobile application is developed to capture relevant real-time information about petrol availability in sampled petrol stations in Nsukka town. The application is a real-time petrol availability reporting system. The system shows a Graphic User Interface (GUI), of a simulated real-time display of petrol availability in sampled filling stations in Nsukka town. This system will help public road vehicle transporters and private vehicle owners make informed decisions on refilling their vehicle tanks from petrol stations with petrol availability closest to the users of the system when they are running out of petrol in their vehicle. Object-Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) methodology was used for the analysis and design while JavaScript (JS) and DART programming languages, MongoDB, a no-SQL database, were used to implement the simulation of wireless capacitive fuel level sensor reading on a mobile App, using flutter SDK.

Keywords: Realtime, Petrol Availability, Reporting System, Petrol Stations.
A DIAGNOSTIC MODEL FOR THE PREDICTION OF LIVER CIRRHOSIS USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Authors: Jamila Ganty , Wajiga Gregory Msksha , Malgwi Yusuf Musa , Maidabara Abba Hamman
Published: July 2022

Liver cirrhosis is the most common type of chronic liver disease in the globe. The ability to forecast the onset of liver cirrhosis sickness is critical for successful treatment and the prevention of catastrophic health implications. As a result, the researchers created a prediction model using machine learning techniques. This study was based on a dataset from the Federal Medical Centre, Yola, which included 583 patient instances and 11 attributes. The proposed model for the prediction of liver cirrhosis sickness employed Nave Bayes, Classification and Regression Tree (CART), and Support Vector Machine (SVM) with 10-fold cross-validation. Accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 Score were used to evaluate the model's performance. Among all the strategies used in this study, the Support Vector Machine (SVM) technique produces the best results, with accuracy of 73%, precision of 73%, recall of 100%, and F1 Score of 84%. Based on medical data from FMC, Yola, this study shows that machine learning methods, specifically the Support Vector Machine, provide a more accurate prediction for liver cirrhosis sickness. This approach can be used to help doctors make better clinical decisions.
A Preliminary Validation of the Brief COPE Inventory for Assessing Coping Strategies among Pakistani House Job Doctors
Authors: Jamal Dr Yousaf , Yaseen Dr Faiqa , Khalid Dr Mohammad
Published: July 2022

Health care is one of the most challenging professions associated with several challenges and issues leading the doctors and nurses towards several mental health issues which make it necessary to explore coping strategies and skills that help the professionals in overcoming their mental health issues. As a result, the present study was conducted on a sample of Pakistani house-job doctors to validate the Coping Orientation to Problem Experienced (COPE) scale. A sample of 315 house-job doctors (men = 60%, women = 40%) employed in various hospitals of Lahore was recruited through purposive sampling method. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was used at first to confirm Carver's factor structure, which resulted in poor fit. As a result, the structure of coping factor in a Pakistani sample was investigated through an Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). Problem-focused coping, emotion-focused coping, and avoidant coping were discovered to be three-factor solution of COPE. Furthermore, the scale had high psychometric qualities including good reliability and validity.
Eleven Years of Psychological Researches in Pakistan (1995-2006): What Titles Reveal About Pakistani Research
Authors: Kamrani Dr Farhan , Kamrani Nabila , Kamrani Farrukh
Published: July 2022

This study analysed the themes of researches published in Pakistan. For the purpose, Pakistan Journal of Psychology (PJP) was selected as a representative of Pakistan’s research in the discipline of psychology. Researches published during 1995 to 2006 were selected for this study. This study analyses the titles of the papers. Titles of 94 studies from 1995 to 2006 were analysed. Some 302 key concepts were extracted from the titles and categorized in following categories: clinical psychology/psychotherapy (25.82 %), cognitive psychology (7.61%), psychometrics (7.28%), gender studies (7.28%), experimental psychology (5.96%), personality psychology (5.96%), industrial/occupational psychology(5.62), nations/nationalities (5.29%), developmental psychology (4.30%), social psychology (3.97%), education/educational psychology (3.64%), parenting (3.64%), emotions and their expression (3.31%), physical health/illness (3.31%), marriage/family life (2.98 %) ethics/ religion (1.32 %), stress and coping (1.32 %), positive psychology (0.66%) and occult sciences (0.66%). There were no mentions of evolutionary psychology, aesthetics, forensic psychology, health psychology, neuropsychology, political psychology, media psychology, humanism and Gestalt psychology. Sex and its psychological aspects were also not present. Mentions of stress and coping, religion and ethics were negligible. The character of psychological research in the sampled researches and their implications were discussed.
Establishment of University Autonomy: Domestic and European Experience
Authors: Vlasyuk Oksana , Daragan Tanya
Published: July 2022

The article mentions the need to modernize domestic higher education in the context of the European experience of university autonomy. The presented material is based on the analysis of the principles of university autonomy in Europe and the results of an online survey among domestic researchers and applicants for higher education on the topic: "Implementing the autonomy of Ukrainian higher education institutions in the context of European experience of university autonomy."
The main points of the formation of university autonomy in Ukraine in comparison with the rules and conditions under which European universities operate are the right to: independently develop educational programs and determine the set of disciplines; award academic degrees and titles; to establish the normative number of applicants for higher education; develop Rules for admission to study; issue a document on higher education; decide on the recognition of foreign diplomas and degrees; to cancel the decision on awarding the degree of higher education; to elect the head of the institution; freely choose the mechanism for assessing the quality of education; to form science or technology parks; determine the academic structure; invite potential employers to scientific councils; regulate wages.
The results of research indicate the need for simultaneous implementation of all types of autonomy: academic, organizational, personnel and financial. Because the concept of university autonomy is ensured through the implementation of higher education institutions' powers to independently make internal management decisions, self-regulate the educational process and attract highly qualified research and teaching staff, conduct research, participate in grants, analyze and publicize their activities, financially -economic activities, interaction with the state, business, other higher education institutions and international organizations.
Health-saving technology «Learning in motion» in the Context of Ideas of the New Ukrainian School
Authors: Bazhenkov Ievgen , Berezhna Tamila
Published: July 2022

The article analyzes the conceptual principles of the technology «Learning in motion», and emphasizes the relevance and necessity of its implementation in the educational process of general secondary education institutions.

An overview of the scholars’ works is devoted to the problem of the influence of motor activity on the development of intelligence as well as the formation of the child's personal qualities, and the achievement of success.

The concept of «motor activity» is clarified, which means a set of methodological approaches to health activities that are implemented through movement and in combination and interaction with each other, as well as contribute to the formation, strengthening and maintaining students’ health.

Recommendations for implementing the technology «Learning in Motion» in secondary schools are provided.
Resource Possibilities of Cloud Technologies in Training the Preschool Education Specialists
Authors: Kalmykova Larysa , Kharchenko Nataliia , Mysan Inna
Published: July 2022

The article presents cloud-based learning support systems used in the training of teachers of professional disciplines of preschool education. In particular, it describes on-line services and applications based on Google’s cloud technologies (G-mail, Google Calendar, Google Groups, Google Docs, Google Arts & Culture, Google Sites, Google Video, Google Drive, Google Hangouts, Google Scholar, Google Classroom, Google Translate, YouTube, Google Presentations, Google Spreadsheets). The role and resource possibilities of cloud-oriented learning support systems in the formation of the future teacher of preschool disciplines, the development of his competencies to organize the educational process in a cloud-oriented educational environment are revealed.

The authors, based on their own experience, propose to use cloud-based learning support systems to organize a single Internet space in higher education institutions, including educational online environment, educational planning, development, design, placement, storage and exchange of educational, scientific, informational -reference material, web-events of educational and scientific nature, corporate communication, individual and group work.
Innovative Technologies in Ensuring the Development of a modern Educational Institution
Authors: Kyrylenko Svitlana
Published: July 2022

The article presents a theoretical and methodological analysis of pedagogical innovation; the importance of innovative technologies in ensuring the development of a modern educational institution is revealed; features of innovative technologies in the educational process of the educational institution are revealed; the object and subject of pedagogical innovation are defined; the stages of the innovative educational process are characterized.

An analysis of the ideas of innovation in the field of education in modern Ukraine revealed the importance of modern innovative technologies in ensuring the development of educational institutions, generalized approaches to understanding their essence, clarifying the essential features of educational innovations, and research of the main factors of innovation in education in modern Ukraine.

It is determined that pedagogical innovation reveals the deep processes of creation, development, and implementation of new in education, which is characterized by features associated with the participants in this process, the subjects of developmental interaction
World Innovations in vocational Education of Adults
Authors: Savenko Oleksandr , Kaitanovska Olga , Shniukova Iryna
Published: July 2022

The article reveals global innovations in the field of adult vocational training. The world experience in the field of organization of professional training of adults is also covered. It is proved that the professionalization of adult education requires the training of teachers in this field. In accordance with the research of foreign researchers, a role map and functions of an andragogy specialist have been developed, which help to build an idea of one's problem and make decisions about the educational and professional choice of an adult. The most rational ways of development of the system of training and improvement of pedagogical staff for work with adults abroad are characterized. The importance of the development of adult education in Ukraine based on foreign experience is emphasized. It is proved that the practice of organizing vocational education in foreign countries is based on various forms of non-formal and informal education.

A new program aimed at changing approaches to adult education - New Adult Learning Movement (NALM) - Movement for the renewal of adult education. It is noted that the NALM program can be used for adult education in almost any field of education (technical or humanities, higher or postgraduate education), as its goal is to form a universal culture through the awakening of purposeful human will and development of independent judgment.

Special attention is paid to «validation of non-formal and informal education» (VNIL or VNFIL). Translated from the Ukrainian language as "confirmation / recognition of the results of non-formal and informal education."
Assessments of the Results of Person’s Educational-Cognitive Activity and General Development in Waldorf School
Authors: Biletska Svitlana , Ionova Olena , Luparenko Svitlana
Published: July 2022

The relevance of the study is caused by the need to consider the achievements of world pedagogy and to analyse Waldorf experience objectively in order to use it in the New Ukrainian School, which will help to improve schoolchildren’s assessment, develop person’s learning motivation, form his self-confidence and prevent didactic fears and stresses. The aim of the study has been determined in the article. The aim is to clarify the specifics of assessment of person’s learning results and general development in Waldorf school. The general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, comparison, systematization, classification and generalization) have been used to conduct this study. It has been found that Waldorf school has not used a grade assessment system since its inception. The main forms of schoolchildren’s qualitative assessment in Waldorf school are the following: constant informing of parents about the success and progress in children’s development at the basic level of education (grades 1-8); oral feedback by all teachers at the senior level of education (grades 9-12); written feedback – a detailed description of every child at the end of each school year (during the 12-year learning process); final exams. The recording of schoolchildren’s academic achievements is carried out on the basis of a system of certain criteria, and each school develops it independently. At the same time, all schools have one feature in common: they use the criteria that characterize person’s emotional, volitional and cognitive spheres (memory, fantasy, imagination). The process of assessment in Waldorf school involves shifting the emphasis from control and schoolchildren’s evaluation to self-control and self-assessment. It also promotes schoolchildren’s interest in learning, forms their internal motivation for cognitive activity, takes away children’s didactic fears and stresses and stimulates their personal intellectual activity, awareness and correlation of own activities with the activities of the environment. The authors emphasize on the expediency of using Waldorf school experience in schoolchildren’s assessment for the practical solution of the problem of assessment in the New Ukrainian School.
An IoT Based Worker Safety Helmet Using Cloud Computing Technology
Authors: Khamis Yuthriya , Alawi Mahmoud , Athumani Ramadhan , Sanya Waheed
Published: July 2022

Miner safety and security is a major challenge around the world due to the exposure to toxic gases that are frequently released in underground mines. Miners' health is adversely affected primarily by toxic gases, which endanger the workers' lives. Furthermore, human sensory abilities do not detect these dangerous gases. As a result, this paper proposes a safety monitoring system that includes a temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and gas sensors to detect harmful gases and alert miners to those harmful gases using the smart helmet they wear. These gases are transmitted to the control station via the cloud using Internet of Things devices. The station monitors parameters like temperature, humidity, and toxic gases like methane and carbon monoxide to detect any abnormalities and alert the miner via a buzzer on the helmet. The data is processed by the Thing Speak cloud, which enables users to communicate via internet-connected devices and displays a field graph of the transmitted data.
3D Medical Image Segmentation based on 3D Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Marquez Alejandra , Cuadros Alex
Published: July 2022

A neural network is a mathematical model that is able to perform a task automatically or semi-automatically after learning the human knowledge that we provided. Moreover, a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a type of sophisticated neural network that has shown to efficiently learn tasks related to the area of image analysis (among other areas). One example of these tasks is image segmentation, which aims to find regions or separable objects within an image. A more specific type of segmentation called semantic segmentation, makes sure that each region has a semantic meaning by giving it a label or class. Since neural networks can automate the task of semantic segmentation of images, they have been very useful for the medical area, applying them to the segmentation of organs or abnormalities (tumors). Therefore, this thesis project seeks to address the task of semantic segmentation of volumetric medical images obtained by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Volumetric images are composed of a set of 2D images that altogether represent a volume. We will use a pre-existing Three-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (3D CNN) architecture, for the binary semantic segmentation of organs in volumetric images. We will talk about the data preprocessing process, as well as specific aspects of the 3D CNN architecture. Finally, we propose a variation in the formulation of the loss function used for training the 3D CNN, also called objective function, for the improvement of pixel-wise segmentation results. We will present the comparisons in performance we made between the proposed loss function and other pre-existing loss functions using two medical image segmentation datasets.