bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
بناء مقياسي القوة الادارية والأبداع الوظيفي لمدراء أقسام النشاط الرياضي والمدرسي
Authors: منال محسن حمود  , هدى عبد السميع
Published: June 2023

تكمن اهمية البحث في التعرف على مستوى القوة الادارية التي يتمتع بها مدراء النشاط الرياضي و المدرسي و نسبة مساهمتها في تحقيق الابداع الوظيفي والتعرف على الابداع الوظيفي التي يتمتع بها مدراء النشاط الرياضي والمدرسي , واهميته بالنسبة للمشرفيين الفنيين ودور هم الاكاديمي الذي يتمتعون به وتقديم نموذج للقيادة في مديريات النشاط الرياضي  وتركزت مشكلة البحث من خلال اطلاع الباحثتان على بعض المراجع و الدراسات السابقة التي تخص موضوع البحث لاحظا في الآونة الأخيرة  تراجع في أداء أقسام النشاطات الرياضية والمدرسية ، ولم يعد عملها كما كانت فاعلة ومؤثرة في مجمل النشاطات والفعاليات الرياضية وابراز أثر الرياضة المدرسية الأم والأصل في حركة الرياضة العراقية , لذا ارتأت الباحثتان دراسة القوة الادارية لمدراء النشاط الرياضي الذين يتمتعون بقراراتهم الادارية في ادارت الانشطة الرياضة والمدرسية ودورهم القيادي في خلق الابداع الوظيفي الذي يؤدي الى تلافي الوقوع بالمشكلات من اجل الحفاظ وتطور الانشطة الرياضة وتقيم جهودهم من خلال اراء المشرفين الفنيين , والقوة الادارية لما لها من أثر على زيادة الابداع الوظيفي في النشاط الرياضي والمدرسي و بالتالي القدرة على مواجهة تحديات العصر وازماته والحفاظ على الانشطة الرياضية والمدرسية , وقد هدفت الباحثتان الى  بناء وتقنين مقياس القوة الادارية لمدراء أقسام النشاط الرياضي والمدرسي في مديريات العامة لتربية بغداد من وجهة نظر المشرفين الفنيين, كذلك بناء وتقنين مقياس الابداع الوظيفي الادارية لدى مدراء اقسام النشاط الرياضي  والمدرسية  من وجهة نظر المشرفين الفنيين , فضلا عن التعرف على درجة القوة الادارية والابداع الوظيفي لدى مدراء اقسام النشاط الرياضي والمدرسية  من وجهة نظر المشرفين الفنيين ، واستعملت الباحثتان المنهج الوصفي بأسلوب الدراسة المسحية للتعرف على المشرفيين الفنيين بالنشاط الرياضي (مديريات النشاط الرياضي في بغداد)  , وتحدد مجتمع البحث  وهم المشرفيين الفنيين بالنشاط الرياضي (مديريات النشاط الرياضي في بغداد) ، من خلال إحصائية تم الحصول عليها, والبالغ عددهم (180) مشرفاً موزعين على (6) مديريات في محافظة بغداد ، اذ بلغت عينة البناء(180) مشرفاً  بنسبة (80 %) من المجتمع الاصل ، اما عينة التطبيق بلغت (180) مشرفاً بنسبة (100 %) من المجتمع الاصل ، تم اختيار العينات بطريقة العشوائية البسيطة واستنتجت الباحثتان على قدرة مقياس القوة الادارية بـ(62) فقرة الذي تم بنائه على قياس  القوة الادارية لمدراء أقسام النشاط الرياضي والمدرسي و قدرة مقياس الأبداع الوظيفي بـ(61) فقرة الذي تم بنائه على قياس  الأبداع الوظيفي لمدراء أقسام النشاط الرياضي والمدرسي واوصت الباحثتان الاستفادة من مقياس القوة الادارية والذي قامت الباحثتان ببنائهما وتطبيقهما للكشف عن القوة الادارية لمدراء أقسام النشاط الرياضي والمدرسي ، كذلك الاستفادة من مقياس الأبداع الوظيفي والذي قامت الباحثتان ببنائهما وتطبيقهما للكشف عن الأبداع الوظيفي لمدراء أقسام النشاط الرياضي والمدرسي
تأثير تدريبات القدرة في تطوير السرعة الافقية والعامودية والاداء الفني وانجاز الوثب الثلاثي للشباب
Authors: محمد مجيد صلال  , خالد خميس جابر
Published: June 2023

جاءت أهمية البحث لوضع بعض الحلول العلمية لمعالجه هذه المشكلة من خلال تصميم تدريبات القدرة في تطوير سرعة الانطلاق الافقية والعمودية والاداء الفني والانجاز،  ووفقا لأسس التدريب الرياضي الصحيحة التي تكفل للرياضي تطورها بما يتناسب وطريقة الأداء الفني والحركي لهذه الفعالية وباقتصادية عالية ، وهذا قد يساعد  المدربين والمهتمين بهذه الفعالية العمل على الارتقاء بمقومات هذه الفعالية من الناحية التدريبية والفنية، وهدفت الدراسة الى إعداد تدريبات القدرة لأفراد عينة البحث ، وكذلك التعرف على تأثير تدريبات القدرة  في تطوير السرعة الافقية والعمودية  والاداء الفني وانجاز  الوثب الثلاثي للشباب، استخدم الباحثين المنهج التجريبي لملائمة طبيعة المشكلة بتصميم المجموعة التجريبية الواحدة وتم تحديد مجتمع البحث من لاعبي الوثب الثلاثي للشباب  وبأعمار (17-19) سنة وعددهم (6) لاعبين من لاعبي اندية محافظة ديالى المسجلين ضمن الاتحاد الفرعي لألعاب القوى، وقد تم اختيار عينة البحث بالطريقة العمدية, وذلك لأن أهداف البحث تتطلب رياضيين يجيدون اداء الوثب الثلاثي,  وتمثل العينة ما نسبته )100%) من مجتمع البحث، وقد طبقت هذهِ التدريبات ضمن القسم الرئيس من الوحدة التدريبية واستغرقت من 40-45 دقيقة بواقع (3) وحدة في الأسبوع لمدة (8) أسابيع، إذ بلغ عدد الوحدات التدريبية (24) وحدة وتكون مُدّة الوحدات التدريبية (8) أسابيع وبواقع دورتين متوسطتين، و(3) وحدات تدريبية في الدورة الصغرى الواحدة، واستنتج الباحثين الى إن تدريبات القدرة العضلية  كانت ذات تأثير في تحسين مستوى  المتغيرات الكينماتيكية  والاداء الفني والانجاز  من خلال النتائج التي تم الحصول عليها كانت الزيادة في سرعة الانطلاق الافقية اكبر من قيمة سرعة الانطلاق العمودية وذلك لان الهدف من فعالية الوثب الثلاثية الحصول على ابعد مسافة افقية لذلك يجب ان تكون سرعة  الانطلاق الافقية اكبر من العمودية، ويوصي الباحثين  التأكيد على أهمية استخدام تدريبات القدرة العضلية باستخدام المقاومات المختلفة  مما لها دور كبير في تطوير القدرات البدنية
Pippi aus dem Rahmen
Authors: Källström Lisa
Published: June 2023

Im Fokus dieses Artikels steht eine der ersten Skizzen, welche die dänische Illustratorin Ingrid Vang Nyman von Pippi Langstrumpf anfertigte. Dabei soll untersucht werden, was passiert, wenn wir uns beim Betrachten eines Bildes der besonderen rhetorischen Energie bewusstwerden, welche die Materialität des Objekts ermöglicht. Der Schwerpunkt liegt dabei auf dem Rezeptionsprozess: Ich möchte zeigen, wie Pippi in ihrem virtuellen Bewegungsraum durch den Blick des Betrachters eingeschränkt wird, und wie sie diesen Blick gleichzeitig herausfordert, indem sie den ihr auferlegten Rahmen sprengt. Denn als Phänomen zeigt sich der Rahmen oft erst dann, wenn der Rahmungsprozess gestört wird; wenn etwas aus dem Rahmen fällt und sich eine Neu-Rahmung aufdrängt.Die Autorin dankt der Ridderstad Stiftelse für die Unterstützung im aktuellen Projekt.
Bei Tisch in der Villa Kunterbunt
Authors: Borsy Natalie
Published: June 2023

Die hier untersuchten Kochbücher und Rezepte zu Gerichten aus Pippi Langstrumpf sind Teil einer wachsenden Textgattung, die man als fiktionale Kochbücher bezeichnen kann. In solchen werden Speisen, die in fiktionalen Romanen, Filmen, Serien, Comics und Computerspielen beschrieben oder gezeigt werden, in die Sachbuchgattung transponiert und oder extrapoliert. In der Regel richten sie sich an Fans der jeweiligen Hypotexte und werden oft von ihnen selbst produziert. Bei Kochbüchern, die auf Werken der Kinder- und Jugendliteratur basieren, trifft man darüber hinaus auch auf eine verkörperlichte und kulinarisch reproduzierbare Erinnerungspraxis. Wie bei Das Astrid Lindgren Kochbuch (2008) und Bei Astrid Lindgren zu Tisch (2007) sind die Adressat:innen Erwachsene, welche ihre vergangene Leseerfahrung über sinnliche Erinnerungen an die beschriebenen Speisen wieder heraufbeschwören wollen. Auf eine ähnliche Weise wird man bisweilen in nostalgisch-regressiver Manier dazu angehalten, Astrid Lindgrens Erinnerungen an ein idyllisiertes, vorindustrielles Schweden mithilfe der Rezepte performativ wachzuhalten und sich einzuverleiben. Und nicht zuletzt erhält man über die Erzählungen, welche die Rezepte begleiten, auch Zugriff auf singuläre Biografien und Leseerfahrungen. Die Astrid Lindgren-Kochbücher, welche sich durch die Fleischwerdung des Wortes und die Offenbarung verschiedenster Erinnerungsbestände auszeichnen, geben daher Einblick in material-, produktions- und rezeptionsästhetische Prozesse, die dem Konsum populärer Medien zugrunde liegen.
POST KEYNESYEN İÇSEL PARA ARZI: TÜRKİYE İÇİN BİR SINAMA
Authors: SEREL Alpaslan , AKŞEHİRLİ Nurcihan
Published: June 2023

Post Keynesyen ekonomistler, para arzının bir ekonominin parasal sistemi içinde içsel olarak belirlendiğini savunmuştur. Çalışmada, bu görüşün Türkiye'deki geçerliliği, 2010Q1-2022Q3 dönemi için araştırılmıştır. Sınama, M3 para arzı, toplam yurtiçi kredi hacmi, bileşik öncü göstergeler endeksi ve tüketici fiyat endeksi yardımı ile yapılmıştır. Serilerin durağanlık durumunun belirlenmesi için Augmented Dickey Fuller ve Philips Perron birim kök testlerinden faydalanılmıştır. Uzun ve kısa dönem etkilerinin araştırılması amacıyla Gecikmesi Dağıtılmış Otoregresif (Autoregressive Distributed Lag-ARDL) Model kullanılmıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki nedensellik yönünün tespit edilmesi için ise Todo-Yamamoto nedensellik testine başvurulmuştur. Analiz bulguları, Türkiye için Post Keynesyen İçsel Para Arzı Teorisinin geçerli olduğunu göstermiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Post Keynesyen İçsel Para Arzı, ARDL, Toda-Yamamoto Nedensellik Testi, Türkiye
Violent Extremism in Serbia: Islamist and Far-right
Authors: Petrovic Predrag , Ignjatijevic Marija
Published: June 2023

Islamist extremism in Serbia is declining despite receiving significant attention, however, its non-violent forms have gained some traction in areas like Sanjak. On the other hand, political divisions signal a growing potential for political extremism in the region. In contrast, right-wing extremism is experiencing an upward trend, largely due to the Government's inaction and favourable media reporting. Upon conducting extensive research over five years, the research team aims to give an overview of the two major forms of extremism in Serbia. The first part focuses on the roots, occurrence, and ideological basis of both the Islamist and right-wing extremism in the country. The next chapter aims to explain the international ties of extremist groups, including foreign fighters and other types of links and cooperation mechanisms with foreign extremist networks. The paper further focuses on drivers or “push” factors contributing to radicalization and the state response and treatment of Islamist and right-wing extremism. It also explores the phenomenon of reciprocal radicalization – if one form of extremism reinforces another. Finally, the authors provide an overview of the most pervasive and concerning consequences of the right-wing extremism expansion and state reaction (and lack thereof) to it.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR PRODUK SOYA MENJADI PUPUK CAIR PADA IKM SOYA MANIK DI KECAMATAN BEJI, DEPOK, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Riswati Nur Indah , Lestari Endang Sri , Mulyawan Reza , Fadela Dian Mira , Diksy Yuris
Published: June 2023

Laporan Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) tim dosen berupa pelatihan pengolahan limbah cair produk soya menjadi pupuk cair yang diberikan kepada pelaku industri khususnya IKM Soya Manik di Kecamatan Beji, Depok.
Social Impact Assessment of the Khabensky Foundation’s Campaign #can’tbecured #cancercanbecured
Authors: Shchavleva A. , Sharyukova N. , Merzlyakov A. , Zamorsky V.
Published: June 2023

The #can’tbecured #cancercanbecured information campaign was launched in February 2020 by the Khabensky Charitable Foundation, an organization dedicated to helping children and young adults with brain and spinal tumors. The project was part of the “Be Aware and not Scared” program to raise awareness of central nervous system tumors and improve early diagnostics of this disease. The campaign’s creative concept was developed by Leo Burnett Moscow (presently RoRe Group), with media support by Better crowdsourcing platform (part of Okkam) and other partners.
Live Weight Uniformity on The Day-Old Chick of Indonesian Local Chickens
Authors: Saraswati Yesita Vera , Mustofa Fatmawati , Sari Aprilianna Putri Zahara Nafsina Luvita , Sasongko Heru , Ariyadi Bambang , Maharani Dyah
Published: June 2023

The uniformity of live weight in the early stage (DOC) is an indicator applied to evaluate the quality of brooding, raising, and growth management. This study aims to compare the live weight uniformity of DOC in three local breeds as a parental group, namely Merawang A and B (n:196), Murung Panggang (n:157), and KUB (n:416), as well as in five groups of Bulaksumur (BS) for crossbred group, namely BS-1 (n:136), BS-2 (n:76), BS-3 (n:106), BS-5 (n:81), BS-6 (n:164). The live weight data of DOC was obtained in Gunungkidul Regency under similar management. The results show that the BS groups had higher live weight (31.9 g ± 3.1) compared to Merawang A (24 g ± 3.1), Murung Panggang (28.2 g ± 2.3), and KUB (28.1 g ± 2.8). Furthermore, the live weight uniformity on the BS DOC averaged 71% across all groups, with the highest uniformity being BS-3 (87%). Murung Panggang had a higher live weight uniformity (82%) compared to Merawang A and B (42%, 64%) and KUB (63%). The average coefficient variance was less than 10%, except for Merawang A and BS-2 with 13.09% and 11.35%, respectively. In conclusion, the DOC of the crossbred (BS) was more uniform than its parental groups. However, to distinguish the significantly different in the chicken live weight in early stage, further analysis needs to be conducted in the future.
Genetic Variations of Malaysian And Golden Thai Strains of Climbing Perch and Their Hybrids Based On The Partial Mitochondrial Cytochrome Oxidase Subunit 1 Gene
Authors: Dasuki Awawu , Esa Yuzine , Christianus Annie , Ismail Mohammed Fadhil Syukri
Published: June 2023

Rapid genetic improvements from selective breeding are anticipated in many aquaculture species and mitogenome is used to complement the morphological taxonomy of hybrids to evaluate its genetic structures. A study of the genetic variations within the two strains (Malaysian strain and Golden Thai strain) of Anabas testudineus (Bloch, 1792) and their hybrids, phylogenetic trees based on cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) of the partial mitochondrial DNA gene were constructed using Maximum Likelihood and Neighbor Joining approaches. The findings support the monophyletic status of the genus with only one haplogroup from which other haplotypes were descended and of a single common ancestor. The individual fishes’ phylogenetic relationships revealed two major clades and Saurida undosquamis as an outgroup. All the groups had high haplotype diversity, except for the hybrid Malaysian strain × golden Thai strain (0.1540±0.126). This suggests that different fish species in each of these studies had different nucleotide compositions in their mitochondrial genomes. The highest number of haplotypes and the presence of distinct haplotypes in the Golden Thai strain × Malaysian strain hybrid point to the absence of recent or regular gene flow as well as high genetic diversity within the hybrids. This study demonstrated that the mtDNA diversity of Anabas testudineus from Malaysia and Thailand had been preserved. Studies on the population genetic diversity and molecular evolution of anabas fish species can benefit from the data provided by this work.
Spatial analysis of the BEV market and the corresponding charging infrastructure in Hungary
Authors: Wengritzky Zsuzsanna
Published: June 2023

The adoption of fuel-efficient vehicles, especially battery electric vehicles (BEVs), is becoming an emerging priority on the global level. At first, it may seem that the major issue from the consumer side is the high price of BEVs that are not competitive with internal combustion (IC) vehicles. However, aspects like technological developments, battery safety measures, implemented safety features, design, range anxiety, charging infrastructure, environmental consciousness and sustainability also play a significant role in the decision-making process of BEV purchasing. This paper examines the connection between BEV registrations and Hungary's available public charging infrastructure. Data on the number of new BEV registrations, public charging stations and energy consumption from public charging are gathered for each county and region in Hungary. Until 2020, a division between the Eastern and Western parts of the country can be detected considering BEV adoption, but in 2021 this difference will diminish. Even though it can be seen from the raw data that the number of BEV registrations is growing faster than the number of available charging stations, existing stations prove to be properly located, covering regions that either have high BEV registrations or are part of transit paths with high traffic. Also, it is shown that BEV registrations grow proportionately higher in regions where more charging stations are available.
抵押物转让价金物上代位之比较研究 ——以利益衡量为视角
Authors:   澳门科技大学, 吴 楚严
Published: June 2023

纵观各国立法例，绝大多数国家皆赋予了抵押人自由转让抵押物的权利。我国《中华人民共和国民法典》(简称：《民法典》)取消了抵押权人之同意为抵押物转让生效要件的做法，转而采自由转让主义的立场，无疑值得肯定。在自由转让主义的立场下，对抵押权人加以特殊保护成为必要。各国主要通过传统的追及效力、物上代位或者双重主义来解决。本文对各种模式进行利益衡量分析，辅之以对传统的理论学说的检讨，再以理论的法史学溯源为线索，以期深入对价金物上代位模式的认识与讨论。
Development of Decentralized Speed Controllers for a Differential Drive Wheel Mobile Robot
Authors: Vu Tri-Vien , Tran Anh-Minh Duc , Nguyen Bao-Hieu , Tran Hoa-Vinh Vu
Published: June 2023

This research presents a comprehensive mathematical model and a control-oriented model for a diﬀerential drive wheel mobile robot (DDWMR). The components and their interconnection within the robot are thoroughly modeled. The proposed mathematical models are used to analyze the characteristics of the robot. The control-oriented model is a simplified one which will be used to design speed controllers. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated through four case studies, focusing on both stand-alone motor systems and the entire DDWMR. The tracking performance is evaluated using metrics such as absolute error integration and root mean square error. Simulation results show that under ideal step command, the pole-zero cancellation PI speed controller achieves the best tracking performance, while PID controllers obtained from Matlab’s Auto-tuning App perform best for standalone motor systems. For motors in a DDWMR, the PID controller with parameters derived from the Ziegler-Nichols tuning rules provides optimal tracking performance. These simulation results show that there is no universal controller that can achieve the best performance in all situations; rather, each controller is suited to specific circumstances. Nonetheless, in all case studies, better motor speed tracking leads to improved trajectory tracking performance for the robot.This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.
Determinants of Net Interest Margin in Commercial Banks in Viet Nam
Authors: Hao Nghiem Quy , Phung Hung Quang , Pham Hien Thi Minh
Published: June 2023

This riveting study dives into the dynamics of net interest margin (NIM) within Vietnam’s commercial banking sector from 2007-2018, oﬀering fresh perspectives by considering factors like mergers and foreign ownership ratios. Our findings unveil a positive correlation between NIM and variables such as credit risk, risk aversion, loan-to-customer ratio, implicit interest rate, foreign equity ratio, and inﬂation. Conversely, NIM takes a hit with better management efficiency, during mergers, and in times of economic crises. Interestingly, ownership and GDP growth rate remain neutral, showing no inﬂuence on NIM.This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.
MODERN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES AS PART OF THE TRAINING OF FUTURE FINANCIERS
Authors: Taran Ganna , Chornomordenko Dmytro , Bondarenko Nataliia , Bohatyrov Danylo , Spiridonov Mykola , Matviiv Vasyl
Published: June 2023

The relevance of the study lies in the growing need for innovative approaches to the training of future financiers. The main aim of the article is to define modern innovative technologies that are used in the training of future financiers. The object of research is a system of innovative methods and technologies that should be implemented in the process of training specialists in finance. To achieve this goal, the article uses modern technologies of taxonomic analysis to identify problems in the innovative provision of training of future financiers. The result of this approach is the calculation of two integral indicators for the main groups of innovative training of future financiers. As a result of the taxonomic analysis, it was found that there are problems with innovative potential in educational institutions. The study has a number of limitations, which consist in not taking into account all techniques and methods of applying innovative technologies. Prospects for further research may be an increase in the number and increase in the quality of application of innovative technologies and techniques in the system of training future financiers.
РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ СТРАТЕГІЇ ХОЛІСТИЧНОГО МАРКЕТИНГУ ОМНІКАНАЛЬНОГО РИТЕЙЛУ НА ПРИКЛАДІ МЕРЕЖІ «ФОКСТРОТ»
Authors: Філіппова Тетяна , Фісун Юлія , Борисенко Олена
Published: June 2023

У статті розглянуто основні визначення та підходи до холістичного маркетингу зарубіжними й українськими авторами. Бізнес починає розуміти, що він повинен змістити акцент із самого товару та його характеристик на свого кінцевого споживача, будуючи з ним довгострокові відносини – цим пояснюється актуальність цього дослідження. Описано чотири окремі елементи цілісного маркетингу, такі як маркетинг відносин, інтегрований маркетинг, соціально відповідальний маркетинг і внутрішній маркетинг, та розглянуто їхнє практичне застосування на прикладі омніканального українського ритейлера побутової техніки й електроніки «Фокстрот». Для точного та більш глибокого розуміння, що таке стратегія холістичного маркетингу, було виділено й розмежовано три схожі за типологією визначення: «концепція», «підхід» і «стратегія». Авторами було запропоновано власні визначення холістичного маркетингу в розрізі вищезгаданих термінів. Окрім того, було виділено термін «стратегія» для подальшого розгляду практичного застосування цілісного маркетингу на прикладі мережі магазинів «Фокстрот». Продемонстровано практичні результати впровадження комплексних елементів у маркетингову діяльність мережі та реалізації стратегії холістичного маркетингу після ребрендингу «Фокстроту» у 2019 році. Також було розглянуто, як український бізнес активно почав упроваджувати цілісний маркетинг у свою діяльність в умовах карантину Covid-19 і початку повномасштабного вторгнення рф в Україну.
ВПЛИВ ТІНЬОВОЇ ЗАЙНЯТОСТІ НА ЕКОНОМІКУ УКРАЇНИ: АНАЛІЗ ТА ПРИЧИНИ
Authors: Демкович Тетяна
Published: June 2023

У цій статті аналізуємо вплив тіньової зайнятості на економічний сектор в Україні та досліджуємо причини її виникнення з використанням статистичних, системних та функціональних методів наукового дослідження. Метою дослідження є узагальнення теоретичних аспектів тіньової зайнятості, аналіз сучасного стану тіньової зайнятості в Україні та його впливу на економіку, а також систематизація можливих шляхів його скорочення.Узаконення трудових відносин є досить актуальним та відкритим питанням сьогодення, адже виразною є поведінка залучення до тіньової зайнятості, а саме – ухилення від сплати податків населення, нелегальне працевлаштування, зменшення обсягу надходження фінансів у державний бюджет тощо. Тому в статті розглянуто динаміку змін рівня тіньової зайнятості в Україні за видами економічної діяльності та до загальної кількості зайнятого населення згідно з даними Державної служби зайнятості. Також проаналізовано звіт про результати дослідження «Вплив пандемії COVID-19 на правові потреби неформально зайнятих осіб в Україні» від громадської спілки «Мережа правового розвитку», а саме дані, які стосуються галузей економіки, де працюють формально та неформально зайняті; причини неофіційного працевлаштування серед неформально зайнятих, стимули до неофіційного працевлаштування серед офіційно працевлаштованих; фактори, які сприятимуть офіційному працевлаштуванню з погляду формально та неформально зайнятих тощо. Розроблено схему шляхів скорочення частки впливу тіньової зайнятості на економіку України, яка показує: щоб мінімізувати тіньову зайнятість, необхідні дієві зміни не тільки якості державних послуг та вдосконалення системи управління, але й покращення умов праці та надання соціальних благ для високої продуктивності й ефективності трудових показників.
ВОЛОНТЕРСЬКА ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ЯК ЗАСІБ САМОВИЗНАЧЕННЯ Й САМОРЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ МОЛОДІ
Authors: Марчук Алла , Лобода Вікторія , Іваниса Василина
Published: June 2023

У статті висвітлено та проаналізовано місце й роль волонтерської діяльності в самовизначенні та самореалізації сучасної молоді, здійснено аналіз феномену волонтерства в наукових дослідженнях зарубіжних і вітчизняних учених. Розкрито основні характеристики й потенційні можливості волонтерства, схарактеризовано важливі аспекти самовизначення та самореалізації молоді у волонтерській діяльності. Обґрунтовано роль волонтерської діяльності в розвитку особистості молодої людини, формуванні в неї важливих особистісних рис і потреб, які впливають на її здатність до самореалізації та самовизначення. Доведено, що волонтерська діяльність має значні можливості для розвитку незалежності, самостійності, гнучкості, сенситивності та інших важливих рис, які сприяють самореалізації та самовизначенню молодих людей. Відзначено, що молоді люди, які є активними учасниками волонтерського руху, поважають себе та інших, приймають себе такими, якими вони є, достатньо добре розуміють інших людей, позитивно сприймають світ і себе в ньому. Представлене дослідження зумовлене складною ситуацією та надзвичайними умовами в Україні, які суттєво вплинули на процеси самореалізації та самовизначення сучасної молоді, а подекуди й ускладнили їх. У статті розкривається потенціал волонтерської діяльності щодо самореалізації та самовизначення молодих людей.
Prinsip Integritas Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen Menurut 1 Timotius 4:16
Authors: Bimo Setyo Utomo
Published: June 2023

Guru pendidikan agama Kristen yang memiliki integritas tinggi akan memperlihatkan karakteristik seperti jujur, adil, bertanggung jawab, disiplin, rendah hati, dan sabar dalam mentransformasi hidup siswa. Dalam perkembangannya perlu diakui bahwa integritas guru pendidikan agama Kristen dapat terpengaruh oleh beberapa faktor seperti ketidakjujuran, pengabaian tugas, kurangnya komitmen pada ajaran agama Kristen, serta tindakan yang tidak sesuai dengan nilai-nilai spiritual dan moral yang diajarkan. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan prinsip integritas guru pendidikan agama Kristen menurut 1 Timotius 4:16. Penelitian ini merupakan kajian pustaka dari teks 1 Timotius 4:16 dengan pendekatan leksikal dan gramatikal yang dielaborasi untuk dijadikan sebuah prinsip integritas yang harus dimiliki oleh guru pendidikan agama Kristen. Hasil penelitian ini mencakup tiga prinsip, yaitu: integritas dalam memperhatikan cara hidup, integritas dalam memperhatikan ajaran, dan integritas dalam mengerjakan keselamatan bagi orang lain.
Simplification or Complexification: Auxiliary Selection and Anti-agreement Effect in Brazilian Venetan
Authors: D’Alessandro Roberta , Frasson Alberto
Published: June 2023

In this paper we discuss a change in the auxiliary selectional pattern of Brazilian Venetan, a heritage Italo-Romance variety spoken in southern Brazil. Venetan varieties display a default form of the past participle in constructions with postverbal subjects and a fully agreeing form in constructions with preverbal subjects: this is true both for the homeland varieties of the language, spoken in northern Italy, as well as for the heritage variety under analysis in this paper, spoken in southern Brazil. A crucial difference emerges in unaccusative constructions: while Italian Venetan uses the same form of the auxiliary BE in presence of preverbal and postverbal subjects, Brazilian Venetan uses a specialized form of the auxiliary in the constructions with default agreement on the past participle, when postverbal subjects are present. We argue that the specialized auxiliary form emerges as a necessary resumption in the case of lack of agreement. The heritage variety becomes, therefore, morphosyntactically more complex than the non-heritage counterpart.
“Petu Mongeleiñ”: activismo político mapuche desde Barcelona
Authors: Nahuelpan Sánchez Karla
Published: June 2023

Este artículo analiza el activismo político transnacional llevado a cabo actualmente en Barcelona por el colectivo mapuche Trawun. En particular, se estudia su emergencia, forma de organización y actividades transnacionales realizadas en apoyo a las demandas del pueblo mapuche. El trabajo de campo etnográfico se llevó a cabo desde octubre de 2017 septiembre de 2020, analizando a su vez el efecto que el COVID-19 tuvo en las actividades de este colectivo. En el artículo se expone que el rol que ha cumplido el Colectivo Trawun en el campo transnacional estaría supeditado a diversos factores tales como el conflicto mapuche, proceso migratorio, desterritorialización, sentido de pertenencia y politización de las identidades.
THE EFFECT OF PRICE AND EWOM TOWARD CUSTOMER VALUE AND THE IMPLICATION TO CUSTUMER LOYALTY IN KINGS’ COFFEE STORE
Authors:   UPI-YAI, Jakarta, Indonesia, Sutrisna Sutrisna , Limakrisna Nandan ,   UPI-YAI, Jakarta, Indonesia, Hidayat Rahmat ,   Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Indonesia
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of price and ewom toward customer value and the implication to custumer loyalty at Kings’ coffee shops, considering the large number of visitors who come even though there are many coffee shops in Cikarang, therefore researchers want to conduct research on these coffee shops, with the object of research at the Kings’ shop and the population used is all coffee shop visitors and the sample is 191 respondents. Based on the results of the research and discussion of the results of research data analysis described in the previous chapter, the conclusion of this study is that price has possitive effect to value custumer but has no positive and significant effect on custumer loyalty at the Kings’ Coffee Shop, Ewom has a positive and significant effect on the custumer value and custumer loyalty of the Kings’ Coffee Shop. Simultaneously, Ewom and price have a simultaneous effect on custumer value at Kings’ coffee shops and price, ewom and custumer value has possitve effect toward custumer loyalty. In this research, custumer value is full mediating variable.
MODIFICATION OF GLAZE FOR LUMINESCENCE ART
Authors: Ruangtaweep Yotsakit , Powthai Suebpong , Jarucha Nawarut , Horprathum Mati , Rajaramakrishna Raja , Kaewkhao Jakrapong
Published: June 2023

In this work, the glazed ceramic doped with Ho3+ ions were introduced to understand luminescence artwork. The glaze samples were seperated to three conditions consist of raw glaze material (GR), glaze mixing with Ho2O3 before melting (GHo), and glaze mixing with Ho2O3 after melting (GHoM). The samples were analyzed by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical and luminescence spectral properties. The absorption spectra in the visible and near-infrared region were being identified at 361, 419, 453, 486, 539, 646, 900, 1,157, and 1,963 nm. For luminescence spectra, the result showed a strong emission peak at 543 nm via 5F4-5I8 transition of Ho3+ under excitation at 398 nm. Moreover, the SEM images revealed homogeneous dispersion of glazed sample with Ho3+ ions. The glazed ceramic containing Ho3+ ions can be considered as luminescence artwork for ceramic materials.
Combined treatment with gibberellic acid and thidiazuron improves fruit quality of ‘Red Dream’ grape cultivar
Authors: LEE Su-Yeon , HEO Jae-Yun
Published: June 2023

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of treatment conditions of plant growth regulators on the marketability of ‘Red Dream’, a triploid grape. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, gibberellic acid 3 (GA3) 100 ppm single use treatment group was set as a control group. In addition, the fruit characteristics expressed when cytokinins such as thidiazuron (TDZ) or forchlorfenuron (CPPU) 2.5 ppm or 5.0 ppm mixed with GA3 100 ppm were compared with the control group. Cluster weight was commonly higher in the mixed treatment of TDZ or CPPU than in the GA3 single use treatment, and it was found that the cytokinin mixed treatment could effectively induce the enlargement of ‘Red Dream’ berries. Although the harvesting period was slightly delayed compared to GA3 single use treatment in the case of mixed treatment of GA3 and TDZ or CPPU, there was no inhibition of coloration, soluble solid sugar content and functionality, which are important indicators of marketability. In particular, in the GA3 100 ppm + TDZ 5 ppm treatment group, where the enlargement of fruits was the largest, the occurrence rate of non-commercial berry was also found to be the lowest. Therefore, it is expected to contribute to strengthening the marketability of ‘Red Dream’ if such plant growth regulator treatment condition is applied during cultivation.
Masjid Friendly: Mosque Based Economic Empowerment
Authors: Utami Lia Dwi , Amin Muhammad , Mustafiyanti Mustafiyanti , Alon Frances
Published: June 2023

Background. This research aims to offer a friendly mosque movement. The friendly mosque movement aims to make the mosque the main base in empowering the people's economy by referring to QS. at-Taubah (9): 18.
Purpose. To examine this in this study, researchers used the type of library research (literature study), using primary and secondary sources, and using data analysis techniques which include data reduction, data presentation, and verification.
Method. Of these four programs, it can be realized in the form of a friendly mosque movement that can be used as a foundation for the economic empowerment of the people.
Results. The results of this study are the friendly mosque movement through three management instruments, namely: 'idarah (management); 'imarah (pemmukran); ri'ayah (maintenance and procurement of facilities), can realize four programs which include: 1) Eco-Masjid Program; 2) Independent Mosque Program; 3) Productive Mosque Program; 4) Child Friendly Mosque Program.
Conclusion. If the idea of a friendly mosque with these four programs is applied to 290,161 mosques in Indonesia, then the economic problems of the people will be solved and the mosque will be the main instrument in solving these social problems.
The Influence of Leadership Style and Work Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Arifuddin Arifuddin , Lita Wang , Catherine Sarkissian , Yingxiang Schunk
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of leadership style and work motivation on employee performance at the Regional Financial Management Agency, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The analytical method used is Quantitative Analysis, namely data analysis in the form of numbers in the discussion, through statistical calculations based on the answers to the questionnaires from the respondents. The results of the calculation of the score or value are then used in statistical analysis carried out with the help of the SPSS program to prove the relationship and influence between research variables, using the following data test; Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test and Regression Analysis; Y = a + b1 X1 + b2X2 Where :Y: Employee Performance, X1: Leadership style, X2: Work Motivation, a: Constants, b1b2: Regression Coefficient The results showed that: The results of hypothesis testing has proven that there is an influence between motivation and employee performance. Tests prove that motivation has a positive influence on employee performance. Judging from the calculations that have been done, the t-count coefficient is 1.902 with a significance level of 0.064. The significance level is greater than 0.05, which means that the hypothesis in this study rejects Ha and accepts Ho. The results of hypothesis testing have proven that there is an influence between leadership style and employee performance. Tests prove that leadership style has a positive influence on employee performance. Judging from the calculations that have been done, the coefficient value of t count is 2.538 with a significance level of 0.015. The yield significance level of 0.015 is smaller than 0.05, thus Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Motivation has the strongest influence on employee performance.
Seguros de responsabilidade civil facultativa de veículos e embriaguez: a função social dos contratos de seguro na sociedade brasileira contemporânea
Authors: Carlini Angélica Luciá
Published: June 2023

Os seguros de responsabilidade civil facultativa de veículos são contratados para que as vítimas de danos em acidentes de trânsito causados por culpa dos segurados possam ser indenizadas. O estado comprovado de embriaguez é tratado como excludente de responsabilidade nos contratos de seguros privados, porém o Superior Tribunal de Justiça entende que a vítima não pode ficar indene, sob pena de não ser cumprida a função social do contrato de seguro. Este trabalho utiliza metodologia de pesquisa bibliográfica com revisão de artigos e livros jurídicos e análise de decisões do Superior Tribunal de Justiça à luz das cláusulas gerais de boa-fé e função social dos contratos e da concretização dos objetivos constitucionais de construção de uma sociedade livre, justa e solidária. O objetivo é construir uma reflexão que responda à pergunta: a cobertura de responsabilidade civil, ao contemplar a embriaguez como risco coberto, contribui para a concretização dos objetivos constitucionais de sociedade justa e solidária?
A (in)efetividade de agendas ambientais no neocolonialismo latino-americano: o extrativismo como ideologia social e suas implicações
Authors: Garcia Gustavo Henrique Maia , Brasil Deilton Ribeiro
Published: June 2023

O artigo apresenta considerações acerca do neocolonialismo extrativista e as suas consequências no estabelecimento de políticas ambientais em países do chamado Terceiro Mundo, considerando a onipresença do pensamento neoliberal na sociedade ocidental. A problemática suscitada é a seguinte: o modelo econômico extrativista do século XXI, aplicado nos países do Sul global, influencia decisivamente para impedir ou para promover agendas de contenção da crise ambiental global? Utilizou-se do método hipotético-dedutivo, partindo-se da proposição de que o antropocentrismo e sua lógica de dominação produzem o reducionismo de toda a vida e toda a cultura que não seja aquela hegemônica, produzindo danos irreparáveis e assumindo riscos inaceitáveis. Como resultados alcançados verificou-se que o antropocentrismo de raízes europeias promove uma leitura enviesada da Natureza para atender a projetos de dominação absoluta, sobre os elementos naturais, sobre outras culturas e uns sobre os outros. Nesse sentido, é preciso descolonizar as práticas de gestão ambiental e implementar mecanismos plurais para definição de uma agenda ambiental voltada para a necessidade de construção de uma nova ética cosmopolita.
The Influence of Digital Marketing Towards Visitation Decision in Kebun Raya Bogor
Authors: Samuel  , Rahadian Wildan Rizky , Utami Nisa Rahmaniyah
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of digital marketing on the decision to visit the Bogor Botanical Gardens. This study uses a quantitative approach and data analysis methods in this study using simple linear regression using SPSS 16.0, to see how much influence digital marketing has on visiting decisions. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The number of samples studied in this study were 100 respondents who had visited the Bogor Botanical Gardens. The results of the study prove that there is a positive and significant effect with a significance level (Sig.) of 0.00, which is below 0.05. This analysis finds that there is an influence between Digital Marketing on Visiting Decisions.
Structural Analysis of Tunnel using FEA
Authors: Agrahari Vikash , Chandramauli Awadhesh , Balmiki Vinod
Published: June 2023

Tunnels are typically built for transportation, such as roads, railways, or canals, but they can also be used for other purposes, such as mining, sewerage, or water supply. Tunnels allow us to travel safely and efficiently through difficult terrain, and they provide us with access to essential resources such as water and energy. The objective of current research is to evaluate the structural characteristics of tunnel structure under geo-mechanical loading conditions. The structural analysis of tunnel is conducted using techniques of FEA. The CAD modelling and FEA simulation of tunnel is conducted using ANSYS simulation package. The shear stress, normal stress and deformation data are generated. From the generated data, the critical regions are identified and the lateral zone of tunnel is one of them. This region is likely to induce damage in the form of crack.
Botanical and phyto-pharmacological exploration of genus Gentiana (L.) from Himachal Pradesh, critically endangered medicinal plant
Authors: SHARMA SHAGUN , SINGH DHALIWAL HARCHARAN , SHARMA VIVEK
Published: June 2023

The genus Gentiana (L.) belongs to the family Gentianaceae. In the present cytomorphological study, no new cytotype was reported in the selected species, namely G. kurroo Royle, G. moorcroftiana Wall. ex G. Don, G. pedicellata D. Don. Grisb. Further, morphometric characters also aligned with the previous results. Whereas, phytochemical screening through preliminary total phenolic content analysis revealed that all three species collected from Keylong (Lahaul & Spiti) had more prominent results than species collected from two other locations of Himachal Pradesh. Thereafter, further phytochemical and bioactivities studies were focused only on the samples/species collected from Keylong (Lahaul & Spiti).
Regulation of the subject of property tax and the principle of financial autonomy of municipalities
Authors: Urbaniak Ewa
Published: June 2023

The real property tax, which is the own income of municipalities, is the most efficient source of income amongst all other taxes of local communities under this category. At the same time, it is a well-established approach in legal scholars writings that the higher the local self-governments own income, the greater its financial independence. Thus, respecting the constitutional principles of the local self-government, the legislator is responsible for structuring the legal regulations on the particular own revenues of the local self-government in such a way so as not to lead to such an interpretation that would jeopardize the efficiency of the given revenue source or, potentially, pose a risk of reducing the self-government's independence. Regulating the subject of taxation of the real property tax, as in the case of any public law levy, requires adherence to higher standards of the legislative procedure. Thanks to it, both the public interest (interest of the local self-government) and the legal and economic interest of the taxpayer may be secured. The article presents not only examples of the legislator's omissions in respecting the principles of proper legislation with regard to the subject of property taxation. Above all, the author pointed out the connection between the failure to respect the principles of proper legislation and the risk of limiting the financial independence of municipalities. In view of the conclusions reached, it was also necessary to indicate de lege ferenda conclusions.
Ostracodes Fauna from Core Sediments of Surinsar Lake of Jammu:TheirPalaeoecological andPalaeoclimatic Implications
Authors:   Department of Geology, University of Jammu, Jammu-180006(J&K), India, Kundal Som Nath , Imtiaz Mohd , Malik Manzoor Ahmed
Published: June 2023

Surinsar Lake is one of the deepest fresh water lake situated in the Lower Siwalik Subgroup of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India. In the present study,nine species of ostracodes have been recovered from the core sediments of Surinsar Lake, Udhampur district, Jammu and Kashmir, India. These species are identified as Candona candida, C. lactea, C. neglecta, Stenocypris sp., Cypris subglobosa, Cypridopsis sp., Hemicypris pyxidata, Jlyocypris gibba, Potamocypris sp. based on their morphological characters. Out of nine species, four species Candona lactea, Candona neglecta, Jlyocypris gibba and Stenocypris sp., has been already reported from Surinsar Lake and five ostracodes species Hemicypris pyxidata, Potamocypris sp., Cypris subglobosa, Candona candida, Cypridopsis sp. are recovered in addition to already reported species. A brief account on the palaeoecologic and palaeoclimatic implications of fauna recovered is discussed in the present study. Keywords: Ostracodes, Core Sediments, Fresh Water Lake, Surinsar, Lower Siwalik Subgroup, Jammu, India
The trend of bioremediation as an effective technology in soil decontamination
Authors: Bones Ubiratan Alegransi , Flach Kauane Andressa , Rosa Genesio Mario da
Published: June 2023

This paper reviews the different techniques of bioremediation as a technology that uses living organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and plants, to remove, degrade or transform contaminants present in soil, water, or air into less harmful substances. The research highlights the advantages of bioremediation for the mitigation of anthropogenic impacts on the environment, especially those caused by the use of herbicides and insecticides in agricultural practices. In addition, bioremediation can degrade a wide variety of contaminants, including hydrocarbons, heavy metals, pesticides, and toxic organic compounds, which can accumulate in the medium or be leached to contaminate water sources. In this context, it is emphasized that bioremediation can be applied directly to the contaminated site, reducing the need for the removal and transportation of large amounts of contaminated soil. This results in lower environmental impact and lower cost compared to other decontamination techniques. Another advantage of bioremediation is the integration of degraded contaminants into biogeochemical cycles, which contributes to the recovery of soil fertility and water quality. The technique also preserves biodiversity and ecosystem services, which can be affected by other decontamination techniques that alter the physical and chemical characteristics of the environment. However, there are also challenges and limitations of bioremediation, such as the possibility of partial degradation of the target compound and the formation of a more toxic or persistent by-product. This can occur due to the dependence on favorable environmental conditions, such as nutrients, oxygen, pH, composition, concentration, and bioavailability of contaminants, as well as the physical and chemical characteristics of soil and water. In addition, bioremediation is a promising tool for promoting the health and quality of life of populations affected by environmental contamination, but it requires an in-depth knowledge of the processes involved and a careful assessment of the risks and benefits.