bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Palmoplantar Pustular Psoriasis: A New Clinical Case in an Elderly Patient
Authors:   Third year Resident of the Dermatology Postgraduate Program, University of Carabobo. Dr. Enrique Tejera Hospital City. Valencia, Venezuela, Tuesday Mildred Dorta , G Bocaney ,   Third year Resident of the Dermatology Postgraduate Program, University of Carabobo. Dr. Enrique Tejera Hospital City. Valencia, Venezuela, A Torres ,   Third year Resident of the Dermatology Postgraduate Program, University of Carabobo. Dr. Enrique Tejera Hospital City. Valencia, Venezuela, S Vivas Toro ,   Internist-Dermatologist. Head of the Dermatology Service at the Dr. Enrique Tejera Hospital City, Professor at the School of Medicine and Coordinator of the Postgraduate Course in Dermatology at the University of Carabobo. Valencia, Venezuela
Published: January 2025

Psoriasis is a systemic inflammatory disease of immunogenetic origin, the palmoplantar pustular variant, most frequently in middle-aged women. It
presents with small sterile pustules on an erythematous base on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. These pustules do not rupture, but they
acquire a dark brown color and evolve into scales that are sometimes very painful. Treatment is based on systemic and topical therapies such as topical
glucocorticoids in occlusive treatment, methotrexate, psoralens, phototherapy, retinoids, colchicine, cyclosporine, and calcipotriol. Biological treatments
such as etanercept have been used in recalcitrant cases. The European Commission has granted a conditional marketing authorization for SPEVIGO®
(Espesolimab) monoclonal antibody as a first-in-class treatment option for pustular psoriasis flares as it blocks the activation of the interleukin-36
receptor (IL-36R). The case of a 75-year-old female patient from the state of Carabobo is presented, who started her current illness in June 2023, skin
phototype IV/VI, dermatosis located on the palms characterized by erythematous violaceous plaques, hyperkeratotic with regular edges, well-defined
scales on the surface. surface, with pustules, areas of Ex ulceration and fissures, painful, pruritic, causing functional limitation, of weeks of evolution,
paraclinical, histopathological and imaging studies are indicated and in view of their findings, a diagnosis of palmoplantar pustular psoriasis is proposed
and establishes a therapeutic plan based on methotrexate 15 mg/week, occlusive topical corticosteroids and emollient, showing satisfactory improvement
8 weeks after starting treatment.
Effects of social media use on the study habits of undergraduates of library and information science in two Nigerian universities
Authors: Akinleye Esther Olusayo , Akinde Taiwo Adetoun
Published: January 2025

The main objective of this study is to investigate the extent to which the use of social media affects the study habits of undergraduates of Library and Information Science (LIS) in Southwest Nigeria. Survey research design of the correlational type was adopted for this study. The population of this study comprises of students of Tai Solarin University of Education (TASUED) and University of Ibadan (UI). The research utilized multi -stage sampling techniques. A random selection of a proportionate sample of 20% of the students in each level gave a sample size of 274. Questionnaire was used as the instrument for data collection while both descriptive and inferential statistics were employed as methods of data analyses. It was found that students made use of WhatsApp, Google+, Facebook, Instagram (Threads), YouTube and Researchgate frequently, Blogs and Twitter(X) occasionally and rarely used Flicker, Myspace, Linkedln, Tumblr, Pinterest, Goodreads and wikis. The students‟ study hours ranged from less than an hour to four hours daily with majority studying for 1-2 hours daily. A positive and significant relationship was found between the LIS undergraduates‟ use of social media and their study habits. Meaning that the more they use social media, the more their study habits improve while their study habits suffer when they use less of social media, contrary to general expectation and/or perception and the findings of some studies. Based on this, it was recommended that university managements should make access to and use of a wider range of social media platforms possible so as to improve students‟ study habits and hence academic achievements through collaborative, cooperative and peer or shared learning presently ongoing on social media platforms. Provision of a stable and sustainable ICT infrastructure and ready and supportive technical crew is also advised to enable lecturers to take their lesson contents to where the students are and consequently increase the universities‟ online visibility and web ranking as more students and staff get accounts and are profiled with their official addresses and contribute to the contents on the many social networking media on the Internet.
The Marriage Status of Women in the Belarusian
Literary Language and Northeastern Dialects
Authors:   Vitebsk State University named after P. M. Masherov, Nikolaenko Sergey , Kul'Bayeva Baglan ,   Pavlodar Pedagogical University named after A. Margulan, Orynkhanova Gibadat ,   Kazakh National Women’s Teacher Training University
Published: January 2025

The article compares the semantics of the lexical group “the names of women by marital status” in the Belarusian literary language and in the northeastern dialect, the distribution area of which is the Vitebsk region and part of the Mogilev region. Of the 24 names extracted from the general language and regional dictionaries, the overwhelming majority (two-thirds, i.e. 66.66%) are literary words. This is natural, since the literary language as the core of the national language has a more extensive vocabulary. The names of women were divided according to marital status, i.e. in relation to marriage, into four subgroups: premarital, marital, postmarital, and extramarital. The words for women in marriage have the same number in the literary language and in the dialect. Literary names of women of illegitimate status have a significant numerical advantage – 4 to 1 dialect word. Although there are fewer dialect names, they differ, firstly, in greater expressiveness and figurativeness, and, secondly, in a variety of word formation means – suffixes. The analysis also showed that the evaluative connotations of units in this lexico-semantic group (LSG) are influenced by sociocultural gender stereotypes. Words denoting women in premarital and marital status have a positive connotation, the names of women in extramarital status have a negative connotation, and the names of divorced women have a negative connotation as well.
Impact of Women Entrepreneurship on Household Income in Lushoto District of Tanga Region, Tanzania
Authors: Msunga Romulus E.
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to promote a positive transformation of the mindset and perception of women to be entrepreneurs in income generation at household level by creating, inventing and initiating their own services or products for income generations. The study discussed the types of entrepreneurship, role of women entrepreneurs, challenges and the availability of opportunities. The finding from the study revealed that the most of women fail to change their mindset and perception in creating, inventing and initiating their own services or products for income generations. The study used the qualitative and quantitative approach. The cross-sectional research design was used. The research tools/technique use were the questionnaire, checklist (include Interview Guide and Documentary Review).The study used the sample size of 100 respondents and employed the simple random sampling, stratified sampling and purposive sampling during the data collection. The qualitative and quantitative research was used. The study adopted the Cross-Sectional Research Design. Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS Version 20) was used to analyze the data. The study concludes that there were poor mindset and perception of women to be entrepreneurs. The study recommends that the women should transform the mindset and perception to be innovative, creative and curious of creating their own income generation from their business projects.
Preliminary Findings on Collaborative Approach Elements in Influencing Green Procurement Implementation for Construction Projects
Authors: Bidin Zafikha Aida , Mohamad Bohari Asmah Alia , Hashim Norfashiha , Zanudin Khalid
Published: January 2025

Successfully implementing green procurement in construction projects is crucial for achieving green goals. This study investigates the collaborative approach elements influencing green procurement implementation within the construction industry. Key elements such as vision and relationship, structure, communication, authority, accountability, responsibilities, resources, and rewards are explored. Preliminary findings reveal that effective stakeholder collaboration significantly enhances the implementation process, addressing challenges and advancing towards a shared commitment to green goals. The study further validates the importance of these collaborative elements through empirical analysis, highlighting their practical relevance for construction stakeholders. The study employs a comprehensive methodology to achieve this objective, integrating an in-depth literature review with qualitative data and focus group discussion. Data analysis is conducted using thematic analysis to deliberate outputs from the discussion. It enables systematic exploration of preliminary findings on collaborative approach elements and their impact on green procurement outcomes. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of collaborative strategies, offering practical insights for enhancing green procurement practices in construction projects.
Global Competencies and Climate Change Education
Authors: Aziz Nurazimah , Abdullah Nur Atiqah Tang
Published: January 2025

Global competencies encompassing knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values offer a transformative framework for equipping learners to address the multifaceted challenges posed by climate change. As the climate crisis continues to escalate, education systems must transcend disciplinary boundaries, integrating global competencies to foster critical thinking, ethical responsibility, and intercultural understanding. These competencies empower students to analyze complex systems, engage in collaborative problem-solving, and advocate for sustainable and equitable solutions. Climate change education demands an interdisciplinary approach and global competencies align seamlessly with this requirement by promoting systems thinking and action-oriented learning. Learners develop the ability to recognize the interconnectedness of global issues, appreciate diverse perspectives, and address inequities exacerbated by climate change. Additionally, global competencies prepare individuals to confront ethical dilemmas surrounding sustainability, intergenerational equity, and resource distribution. Experiential learning opportunities further reinforce these competencies, fostering agency and environmental stewardship. Despite this potential, the integration of global competencies into climate change education faces challenges such as teacher preparedness, resource disparities, and systemic inequities. Addressing these barriers requires comprehensive professional development, equitable resource allocation, and culturally responsive teaching strategies. To accelerate meaningful progress, this paper advocates for specific policy initiatives such as establishing national frameworks that embed global competencies in curricula, creating cross-sector partnerships to fund and disseminate resources, and including climate action projects as mandatory components of school programs. Further research is also essential to evaluate these strategies’ efficacy and identify best practices for their implementation across diverse educational contexts. In conclusion, global competencies serve as a cornerstone for effective climate change education, enabling individuals to navigate the complexities of this global challenge while contributing to a sustainable future.
An Examination of Student’s Perceptions on the Effectiveness of School Guidance and Counseling Program in Public Secondary Schools in Nakuru West Sub-County, Nakuru County Kenya
Authors: Nyang’ara Naftal Michira
Published: January 2025

Counseling is a critical component in the smooth management and learning among learners in many educational institutions around the world. Counselling is an essential service in schools because of the many different types of indiscipline cases experienced by schools. This study therefore sought to examine student’s perceptions on the effectiveness of a School Guidance and Counseling Program in public secondary schools in Nakuru west Sub-county, Nakuru County Kenya. In order to realize this objective the study employed a descriptive survey Counseling Program, to determine the effectiveness of a school guidance and counseling program. The study targeted a population of 2200 students of form three from 40 selected secondary schools with a sample size of 327. Simple random sampling technique was used to select participants for the study. The study used questionnaire to generate data for the study. Split-Half reliability technique was employed to test the reliability of the questionnaire and the correlation coefficient of 0.76 as computed using the Spearman Brown Prophesy formula. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 22.0, the results were presented in frequency tables and percentages. The study findings revealed that; the effectiveness of guidance and counseling programs in selected secondary schools were affected by a number of factors which included lack of resources due to lack of well furnished rooms for guidance and counseling (66.7%), inadequate training of guidance and counseling teachers (70%),lack of special facilities for confidential records keeping (73.3%), unethical counselors and lack of support systems which included training materials and funding of the School Guidance and Counseling Program (SGCP). Students’ perception that counselors were not effective in their Guidance and Counseling roles curtailed them from seeking counseling services. The study findings concluded that; the government through the Ministry of Education should equip Guidance and Counseling Programs and capacity build teachers with relevant guidance and counseling skills. The study recommended that schools should set aside guidance and counselling rooms with fully furnished counseling facilities.
Aplikasi Web Pencarian Barang Hilang dengan Deteksi Lokasi Berbasis Google Map API
Authors: Chandra Iwan , Irawati Esther , Archie Kosasih Richard
Published: January 2025

Technological developments have developed rapidly, where people can share information quickly and efficiently. This research made some observations about utilizing website system technology to search for lost items that inform the point of finding the location of the goods, so that the finder of the goods can inform their discovery through the website. The website system supports the google maps API, claims of goods, and information about information on finding goods. This application development uses React.js javascript to build a more sophisticated and easy-to-use interface for application users.
Awakening the Climax of Memory:A ‘Slice’ of Thought Drawn from Humans,Film,and Artificial Intelligence
Authors:   Beijing Film Academy, XIE Xin , QI Tianyang ,   Beijing Film Academy
Published: January 2025

Human understanding of the climax of memory has evolved through a progressive process from the unconscious, to the subconscious, and then to consciousness. Episodic memory plays a crucial role in this process, determining how individuals break and recombine slices of their self-narrative. Intense emotional experiences serve as the backdrop of this entire process, determining the fun and meaningfulness of the narrative. However, with the rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) , humans seem to be entering another dimension of agency—one in which they are both fragmented into slices and simultaneously experience emotions in this fragmented state, all while dissolving within the tool-like nature of AI, or in other words, under human “absolute” control over AI. Film, too, has been fragmented into various forms of humanized or intelligentized possibilities, and its identity has undergone a meaningful shift. This article adopts a phenomenological approach and uses film as a starting point. It explores, through a logical progression from the perceivable (the actual reality of the narrative) , to the sensed (the psychological reality of emotion) , and to the known (the higher-dimensional reality of emotional generation) , the relationship between humans and AI. Ultimately, it finds that the developmental trajectory of this relationship remains “controllable, ” offering insights into human survival strategies in the early stages of the AI era.
Effects of Funeral Rituals on Social Development of the Giriama Community in Kilifi County, Kenya
Authors: Kitsao Mwavuo Ngalla , Salim Khamis Madiha , Kiti Lewa Samuel
Published: January 2025

The study was looked at from a global perspective in the United Kingdom, South Africa at a regional perspective, Uganda at East Africa perspective and down to the Kenyan perspective. The research was designed to evaluate whether funeral rituals affect social development amongst the Giriama community in Kilifi County.Data was collected from 136 respondents to fill questionnaires in the wards of Ganda, Kakuyuni and Jilore all in Kilifi County. These wards were selected due to their rural set up where cultures are presumed to exist in such areas.The research used the cultural relativism theory and social mobility theory which were identified due to their relevance to the study. The study made use of existing relevant sources of literature so as to identify gaps that existed. This study employed a quantitative research method where both correlational and exploratory research designs were used. Quantitative data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. The findings of this study showed that funeral rituals negatively affected social development across the three selected wards of Kilifi County. The recommendations of this study include; a need for policy framework to address the negative effects of the cultural practice, authorities to come up with development projects that are people centred and the community should be actively and directly be involved when formulating policies to encourage complete adherence.
Emerging Trends Shaping Growth of Informal Settlements at Kwa-Bulo, Nyali Sub-County, Mombasa County
Authors: Owinyi Mukolwe Rahab , Azmiya Badurdeen Fathima , Salim Khamis Madiha
Published: January 2025

Globally, urban dwellers living in informal settlements constructed by the residents’ efforts which are often devalued, unrecognized, labelled unlawful and stigmatized as though the settlements are not part of the mega cities. This study explores the vital problem of Kwa-Bulo's informal settlements in Nyali Sub-County, Mombasa County, Kenya against the global backdrop of urbanization and the growing difficulties associated with impoverished residential regions. These informal settlements pose a big problem in Kenya and Africa at large since they need more basic facilities and infrastructure. Cross sectional study design was used as its guiding framework. Qualitative and quantitative data were collected and analyzed. Findings indicates that despite numerous negative stereotypes linked with residents of informal settlements and a multitude of obstacles they encounter, inhabitants of informal settlements make substantial contributions to the economic and urban development of Mombasa County. The study recommends that local and national governments should consider industrialization level when formulating effective strategies for reducing the growth of informal settlements and improving housing conditions in the community.
Editorial Note
Authors: Nzaka Munga Prof. Cosmas
Published: January 2025

We would like to thank all our authors and co-authors who contributed to the  successful release  of this 2nd Issue of MJTUM Volume 3. This issue has a total of 3 original scientific research articles and 3 review articles from a diverse array of fields ranging from application of artificial intelligence tools in education, biotechnology, application of critical and creative thinking in social sciences, and assessment of organizational performance of PWDs in selected institutions in Kenya. The content of all the articles is as a result of dedicated research works from the authors and co-authors. MJTUM is hereby providing a platform to share the contents of these research works in contributing to knowledge dissemination to the scientific community and to all students in their quest to advance knowledge in their respective fields. MJTUM will continue to provide a platform for dissemination of high quality scientific findings to the scientific community. It is my sincere hope that you will enjoy reading the wide coverage of these published articles covered in this issue as we prepare you for the release of Volume 4 of our journal.
A Critical Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Tools in Education: A Blessing or a Curse?
Authors: Mgala Mvurya
Published: January 2025

Clearly, the digital age is here with us, inevitably, Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools have penetrated the education sector with a promise to reshape the landscape of education. Among the many capabilities of AI tools is the promise to customize learning to individual needs, improve the laborious administrative tasks, and provide a deeper understanding of the student performance. However, this rapid adoption of AI tools into our education systems warrants a careful examination of both their transformative potential and the challenges they may pose. This paper provides a critical review of the implications of using AI tools in education, with the aim of weighing the benefits with the possible dangers that could result in the near future. This review looks at the extent of the integration of AI in education from basic to higher institutions of learning in the developed and developing world. It considers the possible benefits and potential pitfalls. Some of the concerns include the use of vast amounts of data since AI systems require vast amounts of data to function effectively. Further, there are issues of the possibility of over-dependence on AI tools which could hinder the development of critical thinking and socialization skills among students. The review also looks at the risk of possible worsening of the digital divide, as most students in the developing world do not have access to the latest technologies and infrastructure which could find themselves disadvantaged. This paper serves to motivate the development of a policy and guidelines that will can maximize the benefits of AI while minimizing risks in the adoption of AI tools in education. The paper is also motivates close collaboration among educators, technologists, and policymakers. This is important as we venture into the inevitable wave of AI also known as the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
Desinfectantes de superficies
Authors: Valdespino Ávila Vanessa M.
Published: January 2025

El riesgo biológico es el de mayor incidencia en la práctica odontológica por el contacto directo con microorganismos. La limpieza y desinfección son fundamentales para prevenir las infecciones cruzadas de enfermedades tales como la Gripe, la tosferina, el VRS, la varicela-herpes zoster y la conjuntivitis.  Metodología: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica en las plataformas Scielo, Dialnet, ResearcheGate y Elsevier sobre los principios activos de los productos de limpieza y desinfección en el periodo de 2014-2024 luego de la selección fueron leídos los textos completos seleccionando los temas relevantes según el criterio selección establecido. Resultados: Los microorganismos más prevalentes en las superficies son: staphilococcos como el Staphilococcus epidermididis o el Staphilococcus aureus, Pseudomonas, Enterococcus, Moraxella y coliformes. Hongos como Pinicillium, Curvalaria, Geotrichum, Aspergillus, Haplosporangium, Cladodporium. En los consultorios Odontológicos los elementos más utilizados para el proceso de disminuir los microorganismos en la superficie son ácido acético y peróxido de hidrógeno; hipoclorito de sodio, los alcoholes etílicos e isopropílicos; amonio cuaternario modificados, fenoles y la radiación ultravioleta. La eficacia de los mismo depende nivel de riesgo de la superficie, el espectro de acción del producto, la concentración, el tiempo de exposición y el tipo de material de la superficie. Conclusiones: La implementación de protocolos de limpieza y desinfección reduce las infecciones Asociadas a la Atención en Salud y el impacto económico en las clínicas odontológicas.
Niveles de incrustación de estructuras subordinadas en textos escritos por universitarios de primer ingreso de la Universidad de Panamá
Authors: Almendas Bravo Maritza
Published: January 2025

Esta investigación se propone determinar cómo se manifiesta la complejidad sintáctica en textos escritos por universitarios de primer ingreso a partir del nivel de profundidad en que unas estructuras subordinadas se incrustan en otras.  El estudio se enmarca en la línea de la lingüística aplicada, específicamente en el estudio de los niveles de subordinación y en la línea de la didáctica de la escritura por cuanto pretende recabar información sobre los niveles de incrustación de subordinadas que logren producir los estudiantes de primer ingreso de la Universidad de Panamá. Todo ello con la intención de proponer acciones didácticas que favorezcan el desarrollo de la sintaxis en escolares del nivel medio y universitario. La muestra que se utilizó en este estudio corresponde a 15 textos seleccionados de manera aleatoria del corpus UPENHUEC-2016, correspondiente a las facultades de Humanidades, Enfermería y Economía. Los resultados revelan una alta incidencia de incrustaciones en los niveles más bajos (0, 1), lo cual representa el manejo de una sintaxis reducida con un menor grado de complejidad.
prácticas de aula de los docentes como estrategia para mejorar el aprendizaje en básica primaria
Authors: Julio Maussa Oscar Luis
Published: January 2025

Las prácticas de aula de los docentes son la herramienta fundamental para desarrollar el aprendizaje en los estudiantes, teniendo en cuenta que estas son el agente mediador entre el sujeto y el deseo de aprender, por esto, el proceso de enseñanza debe obedecer a un buen proceso de impartir conocimiento (prácticas de aula). Se consultaron 30 referencias sobre el tema. La formación de los docentes sea continua, favoreciendo el desempeño pedagógico y el uso de metodologías innovadoras, creativas y motivantes que permitan que el estudiante reconozca que el acto de aprender es una acción dinámica, atractiva y divertida. Por lo anterior, es fundamental que el docente conozca muy de cerca las características sociales de los estudiantes para implementar estrategias pertinentes que atiendan los intereses, ritmos y estilos de aprendizaje de la comunidad escolar.
Contabilidad
Authors: Palacios Copete Marino José , Cobo de Fonseca Elisa
Published: January 2025

El estudio describe la perspectiva de la contabilidad financiera que, históricamente, ha representado los eventos mercantiles, a través de los activos, pasivos, capital, ingresos, costos y gastos, accediendo a proyecciones de rentabilidad social, para validar el importe general de la administración pública en Panamá. El cual se ha conjugado a partir del patrón de programas y actividades que fundamentan las acciones productoras y de inversión de la gestión de los responsables del quehacer nacional, arquetipo presupuestal que sus resultados son valorado de acuerdo con la ejecución del gasto. El proceso de investigación se fundamentó en el análisis de información documental y electrónica en función de estimaciones por programa y presupuesto basado en resultados. Los datos alcanzados se enmarcaron en el paradigma interpretativo comprensivo, los cuales expresan que los objetivos institucionales obedecen las reglas fiscales existentes, año tras año. Sin embargo, lo que se mide es la ejecución de las partidas en función al gasto, sin evaluar si el consumo de los recursos realizado, se traduce en mejoras de la calidad de vida de todos los ciudadanos. Dicha condición ha llevado a los administradores del gobierno a emigrar, gradualmente, a un nuevo enfoque de evaluación para medir el alcance de los objetivos económicos, sociales y ambientales. Midiendo, de igual forma, el desempeño de los líderes de las entidades por los órganos de gobierno y la ciudadanía, estrategia reconocida como presupuesto  basado en resultados. En conclusión, el nuevo modelo promueve la transparencia, vinculando la hacienda pública a productos y resultados medibles, a favor de la ciudadanía y al fortalecimiento de la rendición de cuentas en el ámbito nacional.
Breaking Free from OCD
Authors: Derisley Jo , Heyman Isobel , Robinson Sarah , Turner Cynthia
Published: January 2025

Part of the Reading Well scheme. 35 books selected by young people and health professionals to provide 13 to 18 year olds with high-quality support, information and advice about common mental health issues and related conditions.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a potentially life-long debilitating disorder, which often emerges during teenage years and affects as many as 1 in every 50 people. Young people living with OCD experience recurrent obsessions or compulsions that are distressing and interfere with their social lives, relationships, educational functioning and careers.

Written by leading experts on OCD, this step-by-step guide is written for adolescents with OCD and their families, to be used in home treatment or as a self-help book. Using the principles of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), which is the proven method for helping those with OCD, it offers teenagers a structured plan of treatment which can be read alone, or with a parent, counsellor or mental health worker. The guide provides useful advice and worksheets throughout.

This self-help book for young people is an invaluable resource for adolescents who have suffered from, or know someone who has suffered from, OCD, their families, teachers, carers, and mental health professionals.
Appearance Anxiety
Authors: Disorders Service The National and Specialist OCD, BDD and Related
Published: January 2025

The first book for teens that explains the causes and impact of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). The book is interspersed with accounts and artwork from young people with BDD, along with perspectives of their families. BDD is a debilitating mental health disorder, and this book gives advice on treatment including CBT and medication, and shows where to get help.

It increases awareness, provides solidarity for people with BDD, and alerts others to key signs and symptoms so they can prevent further suffering. It also includes a short section for families and professionals on what they can do to help, making this the go-to book for professionals and families to recommend to teens, as well an invaluable resource for young people themselves.
DBT and Art for Youth Suicide Prevention
Authors: Schorr Marney
Published: January 2025

Using art therapy, lived experience, and DBT skills in combination, this book offers insight into how, together, these methods can help prevent youth suicide. Practical advice for professionals and case studies will result in increased confidence in using DBT with young people. In this helpful and empowering book, readers are guided through the background, theory, and use of art therapy and DBT as a positive intervention. Schorr exemplifies these practices through The Arts in Recovery for Youth (AIRY) model - an art therapy model informed by research in suicidology and best practices in suicide prevention.
The Urgent Need for a Unified Vision of Conservation
Authors: Jarvis Jonathan B. , Machlis Gary
Published: January 2025

This essay launches a new editorial column in Parks Stewardship Forum , "Branching Out," which provides a space for guest columnists from outside the traditional conservation community. The authors make the case for broadening the conversation in order to achieve a more unified approach to conservation.
Editors’ note: Parks Stewardship Forum Chosen for the Permanent Digital Collection of the Library of Congress
Authors:   UCB/GWS
Published: January 2025

An announcement describing the selection of the journal for the Library of Congress' digital collection.
Letter to the Reader: The Courage to Build a Better Future
Authors: Martinez Deniss J.
Published: January 2025

An introduction to the Featured Theme papers in this issue.
Following the Smoke: A Co-Stewardship Project of Karuk Indigenous Basketweavers and the US Forest Service
Authors: Ortiz Beverly R. , Stauffer Renee , Marshall Deanna
Published: January 2025

In 1997, Karuk Indigenous Basketweavers and the Orleans Ranger District of Six Rivers National Forest in Northern California established Following the Smoke, a multiple years-long, award-winning, summertime project initiated and led by LaVerne Glaze (Karuk, 1932–2017) and other Karuk Indigenous Basketweavers members. Initially conducted under the aegis of the US Forest Service (USFS) Passport in Time (PIT) program to “engage volunteers” in the USFS heritage program, and later under the aegis of California State University, Humboldt (now California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt), Following the Smoke, which concluded in 2012, has inspired other similar projects on public lands in the state, including Following the Smoke II of the California Indian Basketweavers Association. This article will detail the intent, content, and outcomes of Following the Smoke, which centered on a robust, organizational effort to encourage the appreciation of the need for culturally appropriate stewardship and management of vital ethnobotanical “resources” and the application of cultural burning to achieve those ends. It ends by providing two examples of programs and initiatives through which the convenors and facilitators of and participants in Following the Smoke continue to magnify its teachings, followed by a discussion of contemporaneous collaborative research being conducted by the Karuk Tribe about cultural burning and related topics.
Respectful Tribal Consultation Protocols from Native California Perspectives
Authors: Ortiz Beverly R. , Castro Gregg
Published: January 2025

For public land management agency managers and staff, co-stewardship and co-management may just be another element of the job, but for Native peoples it’s their very life. This article details respectful Tribal consultation from Native California perspectives, the foundation upon which successful co-stewardship and co-management of public lands rests. For those managers and staff who are unfamiliar with the Tribes and Tribal communities in their area, we begin by providing a note about naming terminology and some sources for identifying Native groups who are/were historically located in a given area. From there, after introducing the concept of respectful Tribal consultation, we describe the relationship and trust-building process between Tribal governments and their designated representatives and public land management agency managers and other staff, relationships that must be proven and nurtured across time, rather than initiated as time- and process-challenged business arrangements. We also explicate “community protocol,” the etiquette, customs, and traditional ways of interacting that support, protect, and promote the community, so once you get to the “business” part of the relationship, there can be equality, honor, and respect within it. Next, we provide links to best-practice models, resources, and agreements for effective collaboration and consultation in the stewardship of public lands. We end by making a case for the integration of natural and cultural “resources” in the procedures and policies under which Tribal consultation and co-stewardship and co-management of public lands takes place. Many of these processes are time tested and active in current co-management projects.
Digital Transformation in Construction: Assessing E-Tendering Adoption in Malaysia’s Industry Landscape
Authors: Voon Valerie Kher Yiing , Lee Yee Lin
Published: January 2025

As digital transformation becomes increasingly crucial for enhancing efficiency in construction projects, the adoption of E-Tendering has emerged as a significant trend within the industry. The uptake of E-Tendering has accelerated since the Covid-19 pandemic, driven by the Malaysian Movement Control Order. Typically, developers or clients decide whether to implement the E-Tendering System, but it is the quantity surveyors (QS) who manage the entire tendering process. This research, therefore, explores the benefits, challenges, and potential strategies for overcoming barriers to E-Tendering adoption from the QS perspective. The study analyzes quantitative data collected through a questionnaire survey of QS professionals in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Of the 370 questionnaires distributed, 113 valid responses were included in the analysis. The findings reveal that the key benefits of E-Tendering include paper and cost savings, improved document storage, and time savings in the collection and submission of tender documents. The main challenges identified are software limitations, software reliability, and e-security concerns. The results also highlight the shared responsibility of the government, organizations, and software suppliers in promoting and addressing the challenges of E-Tendering adoption. Ultimately, this research provides both academic insights and practical recommendations to support digital transformation and improve efficiency in the construction industry.
Personalidad proactiva y su relación con la procrastinación en los colaboradores de una empresa ferretera
Authors: Verona-Guerrero Jim Kenny , Requejo-Conde Sandra Lucero
Published: January 2025

La relación entre personalidad proactiva y procrastinación es crucial para el desempeño laboral. El objetivo fue determinar la relación entre la personalidad proactiva y la procrastinación en los colaboradores de una empresa ferretera. La investigación fue de tipo aplicada, nivel correlacional, diseño no experimental y corte transversal. El instrumento de recolección fue una la encuesta de procrastinación, teniendo como muestra a 40 colaboradores.  Los resultados demostraron que la variable personalidad proactiva se encontraba en un nivel bajo, con un 95%, mientras que un 5% presentaba un nivel promedio. La relación entre la variable personalidad proactiva y procrastinación fue de 0,753 según Pearson; lo que indica una relación moderadamente positiva. Esto sugiere que, a mayor personalidad proactiva, tiende a haber un aumento en la procrastinación, aunque no de manera fuerte ni directa. Por lo tanto, se concluye que efectivamente existe una relación alta.
Impacto en la disminución de la mortalidad materna a través de una propuesta educativa basada en paquetes de intervención. Una alternativa para países de bajos ingresos
Authors:   Grupo Medicina Fetal Venezuela, Pérez-Wulff Juan , Robles T Stefanía , Márquez C Daniel , Lugo L Carlos , Ayala H Víctor , Di Muro Jonel , De Vita Susana , Cortés Rafael , León Mayra
Published: January 2025

Objective: To assess the effectiveness of an education program including simulation training, checklists and shared mind mapping protocols, implemented between 2018 and 2024, in reducing maternal mortality from postpartum hemorrhage.
Methods: Prospective, longitudinal, interventional, descriptive and analytical study, carried out at the Dr. Miguel Pérez Carreño Hospital of the Venezuelan Institute of Social Security (IVSS). The study population included all obstetric patients who were admitted to the hospital between 2018 and 2023, with gestational age greater than 20 weeks, whose obstetric resolution was by delivery or cesarean section and who presented postpartum hemorrhage. The intervention program consisted of simulation education and intervention packages and action protocols.
Results: The results demonstrate a significant reduction in direct maternal deaths following the implementation of these interventions. In particular, deaths from postpartum hemorrhage, the leading cause of maternal mortality, decreased from 17 cases in 2018 to just one in 2024, with no cases recorded between 2020 and 2023. This reduction represents a year-on-year decrease of 94.11% in mortality from postpartum hemorrhage.
Conclusion: The implementation of intervention packages and training programs in obstetric emergencies is essential to reduce maternal mortality, especially in highly complex contexts. The findings confirm the efficacy of intervention protocols and continuous training in improving maternal outcomes, highlighting the relevance of these approaches in the prevention of maternal mortality in hospitals with high obstetric demand.
Keywords: Postpartum hemorrhage, Intervention packages, Checklists, Maternal mortality, Extreme maternal morbidity.
Vasectomía en Colombia: un análisis comparativo entre sexos
Authors:   Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Gallego-Álvarez Isabela , Fernández-Zapata William F. , Cardona-Maya Walter D.
Published: January 2025

Objective: To characterize demographic differences among vasectomized, non-vasectomized, and women.
Methodology: a descriptive study was conducted using a survey. Participants answered questions about age, sex, gender, sexual orientation, number of children, and vasectomy.
Results: A total of 995 participants were included. Differences were determined among participants according to gender and vasectomy status. Regarding the perception of vasectomy reversal, 10,71 % of vasectomized men, 54,27 % of nonvasectomized men, and 65,21 % of women believed in its effectiveness.
Conclusions: This study highlights the misinformation about the reversibility of vasectomy among non-vasectomized individuals and emphasizes the need for education about the permanent implications of vasectomy.
Keywords: Vasectomy, Contraception, Fertility, Sexuality, Parenthood.
Bajo peso al nacer. Evaluación de la concordancia entre los valores de referencia colombianos y una herramienta internacional
Authors:   Universidad de Caldas, Colombia, Varon Diana Marcela , Ruiz Fabián Andrés
Published: January 2025

Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic agreement for low birth weight between Colombian estimated fetal weight tables and the international INTERGROWTH 21 tool within a Colombian population.
Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional diagnostic concordance study; included newborns born between January 1 and December 31, 2019, in Manizales, Colombia. Sociodemographic factors were described, and low birth weight was defined as being below the 10th percentile for gestational age using both INTERGROWTH 21 and Colombian reference values. The prevalence of low birth weight was calculated for both tools, and Cohen’s kappa index was used to determine the level of agreement between them.
Results: A total of 3,025 live births were included. The INTERGROWTH 21 tool classified 47% of the newborns as having low birth weight, while the national reference classified 32% as being at risk for low weight. The weighted kappa value for concordance was 0.68.
Conclusions: The INTERGROWTH 21 tool tends to overestimate the diagnosis of low birth weight compared to local reference tables. Cohen’s kappa index of 0.687 indicates that there are differences that impede a “very good” level of diagnostic agreement between the two tools for defining low birth weight.
Keywords: Low birth weight, Pregnancy, Growth charts, Fetal growth retardation, Reference measures.
Ventajas del uso de telemedicina en gestantes en países de Latinoamérica
Authors:   Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad Ricardo Palma., Montealegre Inuma Jorge Junior , Gonzales Sánchez Ángel Gonzalo , Escalante Berrocal Jhoel Alejandro , Vela-Ruiz José M. , Desposorio-Robles Keile Joyce , Alatrista Gutiérrez Vda. Bambaren María del Socorro
Published: January 2025

Objective: To examine scientific publications on the advantages of telemedicine for pregnant women in Latin America.
Methods: Search sources: Google Scholar, Scielo, Scopus and PubMed. PEO (Population, Exposure, Outcome) Question: What is the advantage of using telemedicine in pregnant women in Latin America, period 2019-2024? Keywords: “Pregnant women”, “Telemedicine”, “Virtual medicine” combined with “Gestantes”, “Telemedicine” and “Latin America”. Articles published from March 2019 to March 2024 were selected.
Results: Of 713 selected articles, 66 replicated were discarded and 38 were discarded because the document was not found; of those collected, 445 were excluded for not meeting the keyword combination and 135 articles for not complying with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Twenty-nine articles were selected, 15 had research results and 14 were considered for theoretical-conceptual aspects.
Conclusion: This research suggests that telemedicine in pregnant women offers better medical accessibility, medicalmaternal education, telemonitoring, and data collection for research.
Keywords: Pregnant women, Telemedicine, Latin America.
Profitability of selected 0DTE index options strategies
Authors: PERZ Pawel
Published: January 2025

In recent years, the volume of trading in 0DTE index options has increased significantly. Despite the growing importance of these instruments in the financial market, there are still relatively few studies that analyze investment strategies in 0DTE index options. The article examines the effectiveness of the Iron Condor option strategy on SPX 0DTE options. Two variants of the Iron Condor strategy were tested using one-minute data of changes in index and option prices over the past 12 months. Both variants of the strategy proved profitable confirming the hypothesis that this type of trading can be profitable. The article confirmed the existence of the phenomenon of overstatement of implied volatility in the 0 DTE options market in relation to the actually realized volatility.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK TAGIH KREDITOR DENGAN JAMINNAN HAK ATAS TANAH BERBENTUK NOTARIS
Authors: Aryanto Dafa , Sufiarina  , Marbun MT , Tihadanah
Published: January 2025

Article 1131 of the Indonesian Civil Code stipulates a general guarantee on the property rights of all debtors. Meanwhile, Article 1132 refers to a specific guarantee directed only at certain properties. For instance, suppose a debtor provides collateral for debt repayment by designating a specific piece of land in a notarial deed. In this case, it is essential to examine the legal status of the creditor who accepts the guarantee, as well as the legal protections available to the creditor if the debtor fails to repay the debt as agreed. This research aims to examine the legal standing of creditors who accept land guarantees in the form of a notarial deed as well as to comprehend the legal protections available to creditors when the debtor fails to repay the debt as agreed and the protective measures or actions creditors can initiate. To achieve this objective, a normative juridical research methodology was adopted with a legislative approach, focusing on the rules regarding property guarantees and the regulation of land mortgage rights as collateral. The obtained results shows that the designation of specific land in a notarial deed as collateral for debt repayment did not provide preferential rights to the creditor. Following the findings of this investigation, it is recommended that the guarantee of land rights be formalized through a deed of encumbrance on land rights executed by the Land Deeds Official (PPAT). However, in the absence of a voluntary resolution, the creditor can only protect claimed rights by filing a breach-of-contract lawsuit.