bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formation of professional mobility of future specialists in the sphere of physical culture and sport in the course of internship
Authors: Kvasnytsia Oleh , Kvasnytsia Iryna , Flerchuk Viktor
Published: April 2022

The article reveals methodological basis of professional mobility formation of future specialists in physical culture and sport during their internship providing personal preparedness to effective adaptation to the demands of present-day labor market, professional activity and shifts within social and professional fields. The authors have revealed that under conditions of labor market, professional education promotes establishment of person’s competiveness only in case of formation of his/her professional mobility, topicality of which is primarily related to social demand. To reveal basic drawbacks of professional preparedness of future specialists in physical culture and sport in higher educational establishments and the issues of formation of their professional mobility, polling and questioning of coaches in kinds of sports in various categories qualifications in Children’s and Youth Sports Schools of Khmelnytskyi and Khmelnytskyi oblast school of higher sports mastery were done.

The notion of “professional mobility of a specialist in physical culture and sport” has been revealed. It has been determined that engaging students in practical activity is an important condition for the formation of the aforementioned quality of students in higher educational establishments. This way students shift their position: from being the object of education to subject of self-realization. Types of internship have been outlined, organizational conditions and factors that promote students’ positive motivation to acquisition of professional mobility have been specified, namely: realization of ultimate aims of education, theoretical and practical value of the acquired knowledge; demonstration of future professional perspectives during internship; professional orientation of educational activity; tackling of problem situations occurring in the process of professional activity. It has been revealed that that in the course of internship, it is possible to form such integrative quality of a person as professional mobility, which allows future specialists in physical culture and sport to learn adjacent types of professional activity quickly and thoroughly and envisages preparedness to quick adaptation on present-day labor market and employment which provide competitiveness of future specialists.
Theoretical substantiation of the program of special physical training of high school students at the educational level "master"
Authors: Otkydach V.S.
Published: April 2022

A preliminary analysis of the physical training of cadets of higher military educational institutions showed that training programs for military professionals in physical education, special physical training need radical changes. This is due to the participation of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in hostilities - the model and practicality of approaches to hostilities have changed dramatically, the conditions of preparation for them require the introduction of military-applied sports in the training process of military professionals. The professional activity of servicemen is accompanied by maximum physical and mental loads in terms of volume and intensity, complexity and variety of tasks in the conditions of lack of time and information, constant risk and threat to life.

The current program of training future military professionals at the "master's" level to some extent does not meet these requirements for the formation of psychophysical readiness of future officers. This was shown by the participation in the joint forces operation (anti-terrorist operation) in eastern Ukraine, a large number of wounded and killed servicemen during the fighting. Foreign and domestic experts who assessed the conflict came to the conclusion that the servicemen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine were not ready to use weapons in the Republic of Crimea, Donetsk and Luhansk regions during the first stage of the armed conflict.
لماذا انهارت "دولة البعث" في سورية؟
Authors: قبلان مروان
Published: April 2022

تناقش هذه الدراسة الأسباب والعوامل التي أدت إلى دخول الدولة السورية في أسوأ أزمة وجودية منذ تأسيسها عام 1920، وكيف أن تخلّي الدولة التي حكمها حزب البعث عن وظيفتها الاقتصادية (الريعية - التوزيعية) تجاه قواعد دعمها الاجتماعية التقليدية (العمال والفلاحون والأرياف)، وتبنّيها سياسات اقتصادية ليبرالية، وتراجع هيمنتها الأيديولوجية، وتعويض ذلك بزيادة الاعتماد على ذراعها الأمنية، قد أفقدها آليات السيطرة التقليدية التي اعتمدتها في العلاقة مع المجتمع نحو نصف قرن. وقد أدى انسحاب الدولة من المجال الاقتصادي - الخدمي لصالح طبقة جديدة من رجال الأعمال، والضعف الذي اعترى أدوات الهيمنة الفكرية - الثقافية التقليدية نتيجة التطور التكنولوجي وتراجع دور التنشئة السياسية (في المدارس والجامعات)، وفقدان السيطرة على تدفق المعلومات، إلى تبنّي مقاربة أمنية في التعامل مع الأزمات. وفي الحصيلة، فقدَ النظام السيطرة على الوضع، وتلاشت شرعيته بوصفه سلطة حاكمة نتيجة العنف الذي مارسه في قمع الاحتجاج، ما أسهم في تحويل المعارضة السلمية إلى ثورة مسلحة، ثم إلى حرب وكالة إقليمية ودولية، مع تنامي دور العامل الخارجي في الأزمة.
International Market of Air Transportation in Global Economic System
Authors: Nicolishvili D.
Published: April 2022

Present article analyzes the international air transportation market, its main indicators and development prospects. Modern air transportation statistics and the impact of the pandemic on the current state of data are also considered.
The Impact of the Energy Crisis on the Economy and on the Standard of Living of the Population of the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Gutium T. G.
Published: April 2022

The economy of the Republic of Moldova, which suffered two misfortunes a year before the global energy crisis: drought and the coronavirus pandemic, is struggling to cope with the problems provoked by the energy crisis. The subject of this study is the energy crisis, its premises, and its consequences. The purpose of the research is to develop proposals for improving the efficiency of management in the energy sector, and the main tasks are to identify the prerequisites and causes of the energy crisis, to assess the impact of the crisis on the economy of the Republic of Moldova and on the standard of living of the population. In this study, methods such as statistical-economic, abstract-logical, and economic-mathematical were used, and the EViews program was applied to evaluate correlation dependencies. The main results obtained are the identification of the consequences of the energy crisis for the national economy and for the population, as well as proposals for improving the efficiency of energy sector management.
DFT Study of Complexation Reactions Involving Dicarboxylic Acids: Hydrogen Bonds, Influence of Solvent Nature
Authors:   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Kurmanova A.F. , Abilkanova F.Zh. ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Rakhimzhanova A.S. ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov, Pustolaikina I.A. ,   Karagandy University of the name of academician E.A. Buketov
Published: April 2022

Quantum chemical studies of the protolytic ability of some dicarboxylic acids are carried out. The geometric and kinetic parameters of the dimeric molecules of maleic, succinic, tartaric, oxalic, and adipic acids are in-vestigated. The dimerization energies of these substances are determined by considering the basis set super-position error (BSSE). The effect of the presence of a carbon skeleton, unsaturated bonds, and hydroxy sub-stituents on the dicarboxylic acids kinetic parameters is confirmed. The frontier molecular orbitals of the studied dimeric acids molecules are considered and the HOMO-LUMO energy gap is determined. The ob-tained values of the energy gaps show an increase in the stability of a number of cyclic compounds formed by the participation of two hydrogen bonds. The ability of the acids to form complexes with the 3,6-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenoxyl semiquinone radical is studied. The effect of the nature of the solvent on the activation barrier of the complexation reaction of the semiquinone radical — dicarboxylic acid system is analyzed using the CPCM and IEFPCM models. The dependence of the energy parameter on the solvent polarity is estab-lished using the examples of toluene, tetrahydrofuran, and nitrobenzene. The DFT method at the B3LYP lev-el, together with the 6-31+G (d, p) basis set, is used to optimize molecular structures. The calculations are carried out using the Gaussian 16 Revision A.03 WIN64.
Leishmaniose visceral canina como diagnóstico diferencial para hemoparasitoses transmitidas por carrapatos: Relato de caso
Authors: Fiuza Lemos Ferreira Beatriz
Published: April 2022

Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis (CVL) can serve as a differential diagnosis for Canine Ehrlichiosis and Canine Babesiosis, tick-borne hemoparasitosis, given the similarity of clinical manifestations and the urbanization of the CVL vector. In this case report, we point out the importance of having the region where the dog lives in its anamnesis. The treated dog came from the region of Itu-SP and presented only unilateral epistaxis as a clinical manifestation, plus non-regenerative anemia, lymphadenomegaly, and splenomegaly. The first suspicion was infection with Babesia or Ehrlichia canis. The lack of successful treatment and having information about the dog's origin led to the correct CVL diagnosis. The canine transmission has been expanding among municipalities in São Paulo macroregion, and the transmitting mosquito has been recorded in the municipality of Itu.
Experiência exitosa no isolamento axênico de Leishmania infantum em meio de cultura enriquecido com sangue de equino
Authors: Bussoni-Bertollo Denise , Montanha Janaína Olher Martins
Published: April 2022

The aim of the study was to demonstrate a successful experience in the axenic isolation of Leishmania infantum (L. infantum) promastigotes in culture using base agar media enriched with defibrinated equine blood (SDE). The study used lymph node aspirate, spleen, liver and lymph node fragments from dogs infected with the disease. The culture media used for the isolation of the parasite were biphasic (solid and liquid) and monophasic (liquid). For a biphasic phase, Blood Agar Base (BAB) and Neal Novy Nicolle (NNN) medium were used, both enriched with SDE, which after solidification was added to Brain Heart Infusion (BHI) broth. For the monophasic phase, Medium 199 (M199) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (SFB) was used. The promastigotes were seeded in duplicate, kept in an oven by biochemical oxygen demand at 25º C for 15 days. Microscopic readings were taken daily to monitor the primary growth phase of the parasite. After primary isolation, they were serialized and diluted with a final concentration of 1x106 parasites/mL, for evaluation of the growth curve. The continuous study showed that in tubes containing SDE enriched NNN and BAB biphasic media, primary parasite growth was 72 hours, whereas in tubes supplemented with SFB it was 96 hours. Regarding the growth curve, it was observed that during an exponential phase, as SDE enriched spleen, liver and lymph node fragments obtained greater promastigotes, when used with SFB supplemented ones, being 189 x 106 e 128 x 106 parasites/mL, respectively. There was a significant difference (P < 0.05) in the percentage of the number of promastigotes in a medium enriched with SDE, when compared to the medium with SFB. The primary tubes remained viable throughout the study period, even after replenishing used to maintain the parasite. The traditional technique of isolation of the parasite in culture medium most commonly used is in base agar enriched with rabbit blood; however, operational difficulties in the acquisition of this enricher have driven the search for other sources of protein supplementation for L. infantum cultivation. The study reveals that the use of SDE as an alternative enrichment medium for the primary isolation of L. infantum was feasible to be used in laboratory routine.
Alterações hematológicas em cães naturalmente infectados por Erlichia canis
Authors: Martins Julia Teresa
Published: April 2022

The hemoparasite Erlichia canis, a Gram-negative bacterium of the order Rickettsiales and genus Erlichia spp., is an obligate intracellular parasite with tropism for mononuclear leukocytes. Transmitted through inoculation by the tick Rhipicephalus sanguineus. Upon entering the leukocytes to which it has tropism, the bacteria form clusters called morulae. The disease has three phases, acute, subclinical and chronic. The study used samples of blood or blood serum from 127 dogs, collected by venipuncture of the radial and jugular veins. After the analysis, it was possible to observe that the most commonly found alterations were eosinopenia (48.41%), thrombocytopenia (75%) and non-regenerative anemia (50%) being morphologically classified mostly as hypochromic normocytic. Concluding that the predominant hematological findings, even if unspecific and individual for each animal, were those mentioned above.
Avulsão de plexo braquial em gato: Relato de caso
Authors: De Almeida Kayo , Dulce de Oliveira Fabiano Luiz
Published: April 2022

The aim of this paper is to report a case of brachial plexus avulsion (BPA) in a domestic cat, treated at the Polyclinic Veterinary School of the University Center of Valença – UNIFAA. The brachial plexus is a branch of nerves that emerge from the spinal cord and innervate the thoracic limb. Avulsion in this plexus occurs when the nerves are frayed, by abduction or violent traction of the foreleg, caused in trauma that often happens to domestic cats (Felis catus). The most evident clinical signs are inability to extend the elbow, drag the back of the limb on the ground, difficulty in supporting weight, neurogenic muscle atrophy, absence or decrease in muscle tone and segmental reflexes, with the use of an Elizabethan collar and the fixation of a bracing around the involved limb. Horner's Syndrome is another common clinical sign in brachial plexus injuries, due to damage to the nerve roots of the spinal segments T2 and T3. The diagnosis of BPA is made through the patient's history, anamnesis, neurological physical examination, clinical signs, electrodiagnosis and complementary exams, the biggest obstacle being to discover the extension and exact location of the lesion. Treatment can be conservative if there is improvement in the clinical picture after three weeks of treatment, surgical if the animal is showing signs of pain and self-mutilation, or neurotization by transposition and microsurgical anastomosis. The prognosis will depend on the location, extension and type of injury. She was seen at the Polyclinic Veterinary of the UNIFAA, a cat, with no defined breed, weighing 5.2 kg. The tutor reported that he found her inside the engine compartment of a car. On physical examination, the patient did not show any pain response to the tests performed, nor proprioception in the right thoracic limb (MTD). After neurological examination, it could be identified that the animal had Horner's Syndrome and spinal cord injury between C6-T2 due to brachial plexus avulsion. Conservative treatment was instituted until ambulation improved, and then high MTD amputation surgery was indicated. It is concluded that this report can contribute to the literature as a source of study in anatomy, neurology, surgical technique, diagnosis and treatment for brachial plexus avulsions in cats.
الإمام الماوردي في التعامل مع النص القرآني من خلال كتابه: «الحاوي الكبير»
Authors: العتيبي نسرين بنت خالد
Published: April 2022

تهدف هذ الدراسة إلى الكشف عن المنهج الذي سار عليه الإمام الماوردي في تعامله مع النصوص القرآنية أثناء الاستدلال بها، ورصد عامة نواحيه. وتنقسم الدراسة إلى مقدمة وتمهيد ومبحثين، الأول منهما يتحدث عن مجالات استدعاء النص القرآني في البحث الفقهي، وأما الثاني فعن أدوات توظيف النص القرآني في الاستدلال الشرعي. ومنهج الدراسة قائم على الاستقراء والتحليل، فهو يستقرئ كتاب الحاوي الكبير للإمام الماوردي لاستخراج منهجه في التعامل مع النصوص القرآنية أثناء الاستدلال بها.
Morfo-anatomia de Nectandra nitidula nees (canela-amarela), coletada em Ingaí-MG
Authors: Monteiro Anndreisa Christiny
Published: April 2022

Nectandra nitidula Nees é uma espécie popularmente conhecida como “canela-amarela”, pertencente à família Lauraceae, com distribuição tropical e subtropical, muito comum em matas próximas de rios ou locais antropizados, localizadas nas áreas de Cerrados. O presente estudo objetivou avaliar a morfologia e anatomia foliar da espécie a fim de fornecer informações morfoanatômicas e expandir os estudos biológicos botânicos. As lâminas foliares foi submetido à técnica de corte de mão livre, cortes paradérmicos e transversais para visualização de estômatos e aspectos da anatomia interna, sob o preparo de lâminas semi-permanentes, submetidas à dupla coloração, com o Azul de Astra 80% e a Safranina 0,5%. A anatomia foliar revelou uma epiderme uniestratificada com cera intracuticular, estômatos tetracíticos em ambas as faces epidérmicas, situados no mesmo nível ou ligeiramente abaixo das demais, com maior número na face adaxial, ausência de tricomas, mesofilo dorsiventral, nervura central com feixe vascular colateral, envolto por bainha parenquimática.
Romantic Love, Gender Imbalance and Feminist Readings in Iris Murdoch’s The Sea, The Sea
Authors: García-Avello Macarena
Published: April 2022

Even though Iris Murdoch’s novels depict a profoundly patriarchal society, most scholars have generally failed to identify any feminist aspirations in her work. This article aims to reassess her legacy as a writer by analysing from a feminist perspective one of her most acclaimed novels, The Sea, The Sea (1978). The tension between the androcentric approach of a self-deluded male narrator and a female author whose worldview is strongly influenced by her gender results in a feminist critique which is not based on the recovery of a female voice, but on the exploration of patriarchy within the novel and the production of a feminist epistemology derived from a dialogue between Murdoch’s fiction and philosophy.
Liturgical Time in Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales
Authors: Mahdipour Alireza , Pirnajmuddin Hossein , Abbasi Pyeaam
Published: April 2022

Liturgies are communal in nature, and in the context of the medieval Christian economy of time they are developed and utilised to quantify, consecrate, control, utilise and unify time for the comprehensive end of the welfare of the society, both in the Here and in the Here-after. The liturgy was a social institution, and functioned for anniversaries, holy days, holidays and rituals that were the means of medieval social integrity. In the economy of socio-political and ethical life, the medieval Church linked the sacred to the secular by means of the liturgy. They were used for meditation, as well as a measurement of time, and arguably they were manipulated to parody or satirise the strictly hierarchal estates of the medieval society. Though one of the least liturgical books of his time, Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales is framed by the liturgical institution of the pilgrimage. Actually a pilgrim travelogue, it depicts the secularisation of liturgy and its appropriation for social control, and paradoxically, a carnivalesque celebration of the reversal of social hierarchy.
‘Fanciful associations’
Authors: Gildea Niall
Published: April 2022

This article concerns the expression ‘logical phallusies’, imputed to Jacques Derrida by Barry Smith in 1992 in a letter arguing against the proposed award to Derrida of an honorary doctorate at Cambridge. Derrida insisted that this expression appeared nowhere in his oeuvre – it has never been found – and yet it has endured, in discussions of Derrida’s work and general legacy, more than any other aspect of Derrida’s ‘Cambridge Affair’. I address two cases of the expression’s weird stubbornness, arguing that its misattribution to Derrida is a gesture which Derrida’s work guards against and undermines – even deconstructs – in advance. The article sounds a note of caution about the ‘post-theoretical’ practice of assimilating philosophers and theorists to the humanities via the decontextualised appropriation of putatively synecdochic buzzwords.
The Tempest and The Faerie Queene
Authors: Roe John
Published: April 2022

Strangeness occurs in many places and in a variety of forms in Shakespeare, but nowhere more compellingly than in The Tempest. This late, ‘magical’ play distinguishes itself by its depiction of the bizarre and the unusual in terms both of character and incident. In this article, I argue that, in deploying and developing his understanding of the strange, Shakespeare takes his cue to a degree from The Faerie Queene of Edmund Spenser, whose allegorical method also employs the odd and the unfamiliar. Spenser’s epic poem was published in three separate editions in the course of Shakespeare’s writing career: at its beginning in 1590 (the first three books), again in 1596 (six books), and in 1609, a year or two before the composition of The Tempest.
Massinger’s Strange Pirates
Authors: Gruss Susanne
Published: April 2022

This article analyses the pirate figures in The Double Marriage (1619–22) and The Unnatural Combat (1624–26) by delineating the crucial role of strangeness in the depiction of piracy on the one hand and the generic status of these plays on the other. In both texts, the main pirate figure moves from strange outsider to morally upright anti-hero. Strangeness (and with it, piracy) thus serves to question and undermine the stability of the social status quo. Strangeness and unnaturalness also inherently affect the generic status of both plays. In The Unnatural Combat, a revenge plot becomes obsolete with the death of one of the protagonists; and The Double Marriage becomes strange in its undermining of generic expectations, generating a tragicomic plot and at least three different revenge plots.
Milk yield and milk quality characteristics of Awassi sheep under semi-ıntensive conditions
Authors: DAŞ Aydın , KAHRAMAN Mücahit , GÜNGÖREN Gülşah , DOĞAN DAŞ Besime , BOYRAZ Mustafa Ünal
Published: April 2022

This research was carried out to determine milk yield and milk quality parameters of Awassi sheep raised under semi-intensive conditions in Harran University Experimental Animal Research and Application Center.
In the study, 2 and 3 years old, 46 heads of Awassi sheep were used as animal material. The care and feeding of the ewes were made in a way that the Animal Research and Application Center routinely applied.
Average daily milk yield in Awassi sheep was determined as 1002.82±52.57 g. Lactation milk yield and lactation period were calculated as 168.10±8.44 kg and 166.10±2.11 days, respectively. In the study, the overall mean fat, protein, lactose and dry matter ratios were determined. % 6.27±0.10; 5.12±0.05; 4.81±0.05 and 17.44 ± 0.13 respectively. Somatic cell count and pH values in Awassi sheep milk were determined as 207.56±21.29 cell/ml and 6.29±0.03 respectively. L*, a* and b* values in sheep milk were determined as 72.69±0.16; -6.11±0.04 and 6.92±0.08. respectively. It was determined that the amount of butyric acid (C4:0), which is one of the short-chain fatty acids, was higher than the values reported for sheep milk in all groups examined in the study.
As a result, it has been determined that there is a wide variation in milk yield in Awassi sheep. A rapid genetic improvement may be achieved by utilizing this variation.
Теоретична сутність і зміст професійної діяльності та професіоналізму: соціально-психологічний аспект
Authors: Коломоєць Таміла Григорівна
Published: April 2022

В статті здійснено критичний аналіз наукових праць з питань розуміння сутності професійної діяльності та професіоналізму. Представлено філософську, соціологічну, психологічну та економічну інтерпретації професійної діяльності. Виявлено історичні та економічні особливості формування наукових поглядів на сутність професійної діяльності та виділено соціально-трудовий, соціально-особистісний, соціально-психологічний а також соціально-управлінський підходи.
Using the Augmented Reality to Teach of Global Reading of Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Authors: Коломоєць Таміла Григорівна , Кассім Дар'я Олександрівна
Published: April 2022

Over the last decade a significant increasing of the number of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in the world is marked. Ukraine is no exception. High rates of disease ASD require finding the new ways of correcting these groups of children. The aim of the research: to substantiate feasibility of using of the augmented reality’s technologies to teach of global reading in a special education of autistic children. In the course of the study an experiment, descriptive and comparative analysis methods, generalization, logical research method were used. Results of the research: it is shown that, it is expedient to use technologies of the augmented reality in the educational and correctional process of children with ASD to teach them of global reading. Using the augmented reality reveals a number of new opportunities, the promising of which is an interaction with the artificial world through mobile devices, which are more accessible and predictable for the special development of autistic children. At the initial stage of teaching of global reading, the instrument of augmented reality is used in a set of successive task groups. The first of these is aimed at the development of visual perception, the formation of the ability to analyze, isolate and generalize, navigate in space. The second and third set of tasks included the teaching of children to understand the meaning of words, the correlation of words with images presented on the screen of gadgets. At the final stage, namely, teaching of global reading, the technology of augmented reality has opened unlimited possibilities for using of various text materials and virtual images to them. Conclusions: a) an analysis of experimental work with preschoolers with ASD suggests that the use of augmented reality in teaching of global reading of children helps to increase the efficiency of the educational and correctional process; b) the technology of the augmented reality has allowed rising to a qualitatively new level of mastering of global reading by autistic children; c) prospects for further experimental research will be the implementation of the proposed methodology and obtaining its effectiveness and efficiency in practice.
Інклюзивна освіта як системна інновація соціальної адаптації дітей з особливими освітніми потребами
Authors: Бойко Світлана Петрівна
Published: April 2022

У статті розкрито сутність понять: «інклюзія», «інклюзивна освіта», «соціальна інклюзія», «інклюзивне виховання». Обґрунтовано підходи до впровадження інклюзивної освіти як системної інновації соціальної адаптації дітей з особливими освітніми потребами, а саме: сегрегація, інтеграція та включення.
Лагранжева оптимизация обратной задачи магнитометрии
Authors: Міненко В. П. , Міненко П. О.
Published: April 2022

Разработан метод получения критерия условной оптимизации по минимуму суммы квадратов невязок поля при минимуме суммы квадратов итерационных поправок к интенсивности намагничивания горных пород и наоборот, а также при равных нулю асимметрии, эксцессе или произведении ошибки на полезный сигнал.
Визначення обману в українській, російській і англійській фразеології
Authors: Білоконенко Л. , Білоконенко І.
Published: April 2022

Аналізуються особливості визначення неправди, обману’ та брехні в російській, українській та англійській фразеології. Подано різновиди шзначених феноменів у системі фразем мов. Зроблено спробу за характеристикою описаних груп виявити міру сприйняття обману в культурі народу.
Авторські фонетичні стилістичні засоби в поетичному мовленні Миколи Вінграновського
Authors: Мішеніна Т. М.
Published: April 2022

У статті описуються шляхи створення образності мовлення елементами фонетичного рівня. Аналізуються звукові ланцюжки, подаються ряди звуків / звукових комплексів, що утворюють асоціативне поле. Розкриваються причини створення музикального ефекту поетичного мовлення Миколи Вінграновського.
Соматичні фразеологізми як засіб репрезентації емоцій (на матеріалі білоруської та німецької мов)
Authors: Старостіна А.
Published: April 2022

У статті досліджено семантичні характеристики білоруських і німецьких соматичних фразеологізмів, що репрезентують категорію емоцій. Виявлено фразеологічну активність соматичних лексем, проаналізовано фразеологізми з високочастотними соматичними компонентами. З’ясовано тип міжмовної фразеологічної еквівалентності, виокремлено загальне й специфічне у значенні та функціонуванні стійких одиниць двох мов, які відображають універсальне бачення світу, вирізняються фразоутворювальною активністю, що підвищує ступінь міжмовної еквівалентності. Акцентовано на загальних і національних особливостях.
Глобалізаційні процеси та їхні наслідки для національних еколінгвальних систем
Authors: Колоїз Ж. В.
Published: April 2022

У статті з’ясовано сутність феномену “глобалізація” в аспекті запозичення західного суспільно-політичного, економічного й культурного стилю життя; осмислено глобалізаційні процеси крізь призму еколінгвістичної теорії та їхнього впливу на національну еколінгвальну систему. Окреслено ситуації, згідно з якими, з одного боку, людська цивілізація відчувала й відчуватиме потребу в тих чи тих засобах міжкультурної, міжетнічної комунікації; з іншого, – використання національних мов вважають неадекватним, а відтак заявляють про глобальну мову міжнародного спілкування. Наголошено на відсутності внутрішньомовних механізмів, що слугуватимуть бар’єром на шляху до з’яви універсального наднаціонального семантичного коду, на можливих непоправних наслідках лінгвістичної глобалізації, оскільки неприхованою є загроза для етномовного планетарного розмаїття, як і цілком реальною є експансія “глобальної мови”. Репрезентовано результати глобалізаційних процесів, які можуть призвести до порушення стійкого еколінгвального балансу, а відтак – до знесамобутнення тих чи тих національних спільнот через добровільно-примусову “відмову” від основного засобу національної ідентичності.
Репрезентація концепту "Любов" у білоруській та англійській фразеології, або Ще раз про кохання
Authors: Кулік Л.
Published: April 2022

Досліджено репрезентацію концепту “Любов” на матеріалі білоруської та англійської фразеології крізь призму порівняльного й лінгвокультурологічного аспектів. Акцентовано на основних параметрах інтенсивності прояву відповідного почуття. Виявлено загальні риси та національні особливості культурного образу, закодованого у внутрішній формі білоруських та англійських фразеологічних одиниць. З’ясовано, що аналіз фразеологічної вербалізації концепту “Любов” допомагає відтворити етнокультурний образ і особливості менталітету носіїв білоруської та англійської мов.
Медійний простір 2020 року: моделювання події як прецесія самої події
Authors: Малюга Н. М.
Published: April 2022

У статті йдеться про порушення основних принципів журналістської діяльності (збалансованості та неупередженості подачі інформації), наголошено на потребі дотримання професійних та етичних стандартів представниками ЗМІ. Проаналізовано тексти, що містять вербальну агресію, пропагують нетерпимість, нав’язують протистояння, експлуатують ідею “кола своїх”, мають дискримінаційний характер. Представлено авторський погляд на вимогу достовірності інформації, її неупередженого подання, моральності міркувань журналіста. Закцентовано на потребі медіа відповідально ставитися до вивчення своєї аудиторії, розв’язання проблеми інформаційної гігієни.
A Brief Acting Experience Fosters Empathic Concern
Authors: Ishii Keiko , Kanda Tomomi
Published: April 2022

Acting is closely related to theory of mind and empathy, which are fundamental abilities to maintain interpersonal relationships and facilitate cooperation among people. Acting experience intervention is known as one instrument to foster theory of mind and empathy; however, empirical evidence on the effects of brief acting experience in a laboratory setting remains scarce. To obtain further evidence to support
the effects, we assigned 47 Japanese participants randomly to either an
acting condition where they experienced a play in a group of three people in a 60 minute session or a control condition and measured their levels of theory of mind and empathy three times (one day before the intervention, soon after the intervention, and a week after the intervention). As expected, brief acting experience improved the level of empathic concern. However, no effect of acting was found in theory of
mind and the other facets of empathy. Implications for future work in applied settings are discussed.
ÇALIŞAN VE SEKTÖRLERE GÖRE İŞ KAZASI VE MESLEK HASTALIĞI İSTATİSTİĞİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Ferhat , SERİN Hasan
Published: April 2022

Çalışan insanların iş yerlerinde sağlığını bozan iki temel neden vardır. Bunlardan bir tanesi iş kazası diğeri ise meslek hastalığıdır. İşyerlerinde çalışma esnasında çeşitli sebeplerden dolayı iş kazasına uğramak ya da insan sağlığına zararlı maddelere maruz kalmaktan dolayı meslek hastalığına yakalanmak mümkün olabilmektedir. Alınan önlemlerle iş kazasının önemli ölçüde azaltıldığı, meslek hastalığının ise tamamen önlendiği bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmada iş yerlerinde çalışan insanların maruz kaldıkları iş kazası ve meslek hastalığı ile ilgili istatistiksel verilerin ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada iş kazası ve meslek hastalığının sektör karşılaştırılması ve yıllara göre dağılımı, iş kazalarında yaranın yerine göre dağılımı ve iş kazalarının iş saatlerine göre dağılımı araştırılmıştır. Çalışmadaki veriler 2000-2018 yıllarını kapsamaktadır. Elde edilen verilere göre iş kazalarının en fazla ölümle neticelendiği sektörün inşaat sektörü olduğu belirlenmiştir. Genel olarak iş kazası sayısının 2019 yılına kadar artan bir eğilim gösterdiği ancak bu sayının 2019 yılında %2 ve ölümlü iş kazasının ise %6 oranında azaldığı tespit edilmiştir. Yaralanma ile neticelenen kazalarda ise çalışanların en fazla el, kol ve yüz kısımlarından zarar gördüğü, iş kazalarının öğle yemeği öncesi çalışma saatlerinde ve özellikle ilk iş saatinde daha fazla olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çalışma toplam süreye göre ise iş kazası sayısı en fazla 1ay ile 1 yıl arasında çalışan grupta tespit edilmiştir. 1-49 arasında çalışan işçisi olan işletmelerde diğer gruplara göre daha fazla iş kazası olmaktadır
China Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC), its role in Pakistan economy and its social and environmental status.
Authors: Shabeer Muhammad Ghulam , Arshed Noman , Awan Mahak Zahra , Mirza Aaiza , Riaz Faheem
Published: April 2022

China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a plan to kick start practical cooperation between China and Pakistan, as well as support China and the rest of West Central, which is expected to propel Pakistan's and China's already strong relationship to new heights. Hope for economic transformation and assistance in overcoming Pakistan's power shortage. The strategic significance of CPEC must be described and studied from various historical, economic, cultural, and political perspectives. As it aims to construct a network of roads, highways, and railways from Khunjerab, Pakistan's border with China to Gwadar. So, this initiative presents a significant opportunity for Pakistan's economic growth. Because of its depth, Gwadar is an important port. This article emphasizes the economic status of Pakistan influenced by CPEC, the effect of its infrastructure on GDP growth, Impact on trade and the revenue generated. Moreover, the effect of CPEC on the social and environmental aspects is also explained.
Digital Platform and HR Professionals: A Review Paper
Authors: Anwar Aizza , Hussain Anwer , Bukhari Syed Ali Hussain
Published: April 2022

Technological changes have transformed the way organizations used to operate. The gig economy and digital labor have made it easier for employers to find cheap labor; it becomes essential to understand how this might influence workers' livelihoods. This employment relationship between an employee (gig worker) and the employer has reduced the bargaining power of a digital worker (contractual employee) and left them at the mercy of the employer or digital labor platform. This paper aims to identify that the traditional role of HR is no longer viable. After finalizing an initial list of search words, a literature review was carried out to achieve the study objective. Search terms include 'digitalization', 'gig worker', 'digital worker', 'online digital platform'. The researchers independently reviewed the titles and abstracts of all the identified articles and critically examined the article information. Hence, in the light of the HR Role Model and Technology Acceptance Model, it is proposed that HR needs to take the initiative as a strategic business partner, understand their role as a change agent and develop technological expertise. Future researchers are invited to explore HR attitudes and behavior towards technology acceptance and their ability to adapt and accept the gig economy. The practical implication of this study is to help HR in formulating new policies and procedures to act as an employee advocate and ensure that the digital platform would not exploit employees by realizing their potential as HR personnel.
Relationship between Job Crafting, Work Engagement and Psychological Empowerment in Pakistan
Authors: Khalid Asna , Moazzam Amani , Saleem Imran
Published: April 2022

The study tests if job crafting could positively stimulate the engagement of work to employees in Pakistan. The relationship between job crafting and work engagement was investigated. In addition, the possible moderating effect of psychological empowerment was taken into account. Data was collected from 320 bank employees of Pakistan which included the top management of banks, through questionnaires. Results revealed significant positive relationships between job crafting, work engagement and psychological empowerment. Psychological empowerment was a significant moderator and enhanced the relationship between job crafting and work engagement. This study would be beneficial in the field of organizational psychology and would help to understand the concern of employees regarding their workplace productivity. This study has also helped in understanding that there is a need to pay attention to employee psychological empowerment, and what changes should be made in the organization to get employees more engaged at work.
The role of the Human Resources Coordinator in Big Four Companies: Introduction to the Government of Behavioral Psychology
Authors: De Nichilo Stefano
Published: April 2022

The HR coordinator is a new professional figure in the field of personal education and social and behavioral psychology. This paper analyzes the factors that explain the increased use of special reports in Big Four, wondering if they look like evaluation studies. In Big Four auditing firms characterized by strong institutional activism and social dialogue, the HR Coordinator, without performing any function of intermediation of projects or information, has had great success in not creating contrasts or obsessive quarrels by implementing programmed methodologies on social inference. It examines their training as well as their impact as well as the institutional use implicit in the performance audit. The picture of the staff employed in the company and its management over time give an evident measurement of the company's strategic and intellectual capacities. From an anthropological perspective, the audit could traditionally be considered as "Rituals of Verification", recognizing the procedure and the evaluation have social effects, in public management. It is a success of educational pedagogy and organizations settings methodologies. However, the performance established a regulatory dimension compared to the concept of verification.
Impact of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty: A Case of Baking Sector of Pakistan
Authors: Nawaz Fatima
Published: April 2022

Previous decades embraced very high growth in banking sector of Pakistan. Resultantly banking sector indulge in heavy competition among the banking and other financial institutions. Ultimately, the only way to survive and attract customers is the improvement in service quality to attract the customers and fetch the revenue for the concerned bank. The study aims to examine the quality of service being provided by various banks in Pakistan. It was analyzed how customer satisfaction mediates customer loyalty. Four hypothesis were devised to check the various angles of relationship with customer loyalty and service quality. Sample of 200 customers was selected for taking customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. A structured questionnaire was administered to collect the data from bank customers. The analysis through Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) revealed that there is significant relationship between the customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. The results of study shows that service quality has positive impact on customer loyalty as it is evident in regression I and regression II after inclusion of mediating variable in the model according to Kenny’s approach. So was concluded that service quality indirectly effects loyalty through the mediation of satisfaction.
The Challenges in Adoption of Transparency in Block Chain Technology in Logistics of Food Supply Chain
Authors: Yousuf Aqsa
Published: April 2022

Block chain ledger technology is one of the key emerging models to be adopted by business if they want to survive in the upcoming competitive environment. It is necessary for food supply chain to overcome challenges like quality control, food frauds, maintenance, traceable and clean operation, customer satisfaction, digitization requirements and any other, this is only possible by implementation of block chain technology, which is still in earlier stages having a lot of potential for managing such challenges. This paper also discusses different challenges and risk associated with food supply chain while implementing block chain technology, discussed by many other researchers as well. In the end this paper discusses, recommends and highlights those areas where more research can be done.
A Way Towards Revamping Dynamic Capability Framework: A Coherent Approach Towards Superior Firm’s Performance
Authors: Ali Mazari M. Rizwan
Published: April 2022

The foremost objective of this paper is to revamp conceptual framework of Dynamic Capability based upon seminal paper of David Teece (2014), “The Foundations of Enterprise Performance: Dynamic and Ordinary Capabilities in an (Economic) Theory of Firms”. Previous research developments are aligned with this paper to enrich insight towards an advanced framework which may facilitate in attaining firm’s overall and sustainable advantage. This endeavor is unique in a sense that multiple related and effective constructs are added into the framework to avoid organizational inertia and it’s also aligned with the cognitive aspects of managerial leadership capabilities which was missing in previous researches. The former section entails introduction and theoretical underpinnings of Dynamic Capabilities framework. The later section covers logical definitions and descriptions of key concepts to get familiar with the framework. Finally, at the end, conceptual framework put forth along with conclusions.
پاکستان کے اسلامی مدارس میں تعلیم وتربیت کے اسالیب کا تحقیقی وتنقیدی جائزہ
Authors: Muhammad Waris  , Farooq Muhammad Ajmal
Published: April 2022

The Madrasa is the source of knowledge and wisdom from which the passengers of the colorful world bloom who, after being irrigated with the holy chapter of knowledge, decides to camphor the darkness of barbarity from the world.  Then the light creatures are on the floor in their path.  The teacher is a mirror of a great position. The holy prophet said, "I am a teacher. Allah Almighty has sent me as a teacher."  The purpose of which is to adorn the servants of God with the adornment of education, to become a practical example of my eyes are bright, my heart is happy.  And Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:  He recites and incarcerates them and teaches them the Book and Wisdom, even though they were in clear error before this.  This is the same school of prophecy about which Iqbal said: it was the miracle of the school and its training, who taught Ismail the good manners.

Key Words: Pakistan, Education, Madāris, Islamic Knowledge, Research, Training,
Crisis y desafíos en la preservación de la identidad cultural de los pueblos originarios y afrodescendientes de Centroamérica
Authors: Alonso Castilla Arístides
Published: April 2022

Con la modernidad y la creación de los estados modernos en Centroamérica, la identidad cultural de los pueblos originarios y afrodescendientes de la región centroamericana se encuentra en estado de crisis. Esto se debe a su disminución poblacional, pérdida de territorios históricos, empobrecimiento, y falta de reconocimiento constitucional y legal por parte de los Estados modernos centroamericanos. Preservar la identidad cultural milenaria por parte de los pueblos originarios e históricas por parte de los pueblos afrodescendientes, son algunos de los principales desafíos para los países centroamericanos.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUH NASABAH MELAKUKAN DEPOSITO MUDHARABAHPADA BANK ACEH SYARIAH CABANG PEMBANTU IDI RAYEUK
Authors: Febi Febi , Dayyan Muhammad , Kismawadi Early Ridho , Muliana Muliana
Published: April 2022

AbstractThis  study  aims  to  determine  the  factors  that  affect  customers  to  deposit mudharabah at Aceh Sharia Bank Idi Rayeuk Branch and to determine the partial and  simultaneous  effect  on  interest  in  mudharabah  deposits.  There  are  several factors  that  influence  customers  in  performing  mudharabah  deposits  such  as  the influence  of  profit  sharing  factors,  service  factors  and  promotion  factors.  This study is quantitative study, using 81 respondents as research sample. Sampling in this research is done by probability sampling with Random sampling method, that sample  selection  technique  without  considering  the  level  that  exist  in  that population. Data collection techniques using questionnaires as many as 41 items of  questions  assessed  by  the  likert  scale  1-5  and  tested  its  feasibility  using  the validity  and  realiability  test.  The  collected  data  were  classical  assumption  test including  multicolinearity  test,  heterokedasticity,  normality,  autocorrelation  and linearity.  To  analysis  data  using  multiple  regression  with  determination  test method,  F  test  and  t  test.  Based  on  multiple  regression  analysis  at  significance level  5%  showed  that  simultaneously  factor  of  profit  sharing,  service  factor  and promotion  factor  have a  significant  positive  effect  to  make  decision  to  do mudharabah deposit. The results also show partially that (1) there is a significant positive effect of profit sharing factor to make decision to do deposit mudharabah at Aceh Sharia Bank Idi Rayeuk Branch; (2) there is a significant positive effect of service  factor  to  make  decision  to  do  deposit  mudharabah  at  Aceh  Sharia  Bank Idi Rayeuk Branch; and (3) there is a significant negative effect of profit sharing factor  to  make    decision  to  do  deposit  mudharabah  at  Aceh  Sharia  Bank  Idi Rayeuk Branch. The service factor variable has the most dominant influence with significance (0,000 <0.05) and tcount> ttable (4,518> 1,991).