bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DİN VE MİLLİYETÇİLİK İLİŞKİSİ BAĞLAMINDA HIRVAT KATOLİK KİLİSESİ VE HIRVAT MİLLİYETÇİLİĞİ
Authors: KAÇER Murat
Published: September 2023

Din ve milliyetçilik birbirlerini farklı düzeylerde etkilemektedir. Din milli kimlikle özdeşleşerek milliyetçilik hareketlerinde motive, mobilize, manipüle etme işlevi görmektedir. Bu çalışma din ve milliyetçilik bağlamında dinin Hırvat milliyetçiliği üzerindeki etkisini ve Hırvat milliyetçiliği ile Hırvat Katolik Kilisesi arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Hırvat milliyetçiliğinin gelişiminde dinin rolü, Hırvat milli kimliği ile Katoliklik arasındaki ilişki, Hırvat Katolik Kilisesi’nin Hırvat milliyetçilik hareketiyle ilişkisi, Katolikliğin Pan-Slavizm ve Pan-Yugoslavizm üzerindeki etkisi çalışma kapsamında değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmada, Katolik kimliğinin hem bir mezhep hem de kültürel bir yönelim olarak Hırvatlıkla özdeşleştiği, bu özdeşleşmenin Pan-Slavist ve Pan-Yugoslavist eğilimleri zayıflattığı, Hırvatları Batı Avrupa’ya yakınlaştırdığı, bununla birlikte Hırvat Katolik Kilisesi’nin kurumsal olarak, dini ve Vatikan ile olan ilişkilerini yerel ve milli kimlik meselelerine göre daha öncelikli tuttuğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
NGHIÊN CỨU MỐI LIÊN QUAN GIỮA ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VỚI TUẦN HOÀN BÀNG HỆ NÃO Ở BỆNH NHÂN TẮC ĐỘNG MẠCH NÃO LỚN TRÊN CT 3 PHA
Authors: Đỗ Đức Thuần , Nguyễn Thanh Tuấn , Phùng Anh Tuấn , Nguyễn Xuân Khái
Published: September 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá sự liên quan giữa lâm sàng nhồi máu não với tuần hoàn bàng hệ. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu, mô tả cắt ngang trên 94 bệnh nhân (BN) tắc động mạch (ĐM) não lớn điều trị tại Khoa Đột quỵ, Bệnh viện Quân y 103 từ tháng 9/2021 - 4/2023. Kết quả: Nhồi máu não có rung nhĩ, tỷ lệ tuần hoàn bàng hệ (THBH) kém (42,3%), THBH trung bình (38,5%) và tốt (19,2%), khác biệt có ý nghĩa thông kê với p < 0,05. Mức độ lâm sàng nặng (theo điểm Glasgow và NIHSS) hơn ở nhóm THBH kém so với THBH trung bình và tốt, khác biệt có ý nghĩa với p < 0,05. Tỷ lệ BN có mRS từ 0 - 2 điểm ở nhóm THBH tốt là 57,9%, THBH kém là 4,3% và THBH trung bình là 40,4%, khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê với p < 0,05. Kết luận: Rung nhĩ, mức độ lâm sàng nặng, mức độ tàn phế nặng có liên quan với THBH ở BN nhồi máu não.
ỨNG DỤNG KHÁNG NGUYÊN TES-30 TÁI TỔ HỢP XÁC ĐỊNH KHÁNG THỂ IgG TRONG HUYẾT THANH BỆNH NHÂN NHIỄM TOXOCARA BẰNG KỸ THUẬT ELISA
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hà Trinh , Nguyễn Minh Quyền , Hoàng Thị Ngọc Diệp , Hoàng Thị Hòa , Đỗ Như Bình , Lê Quốc Tuấn , Nguyễn Khắc Lực
Published: September 2023

Mục tiêu: Sử dụng kháng nguyên TES (Toxocara Excretory-Secretory) tái tổ hợp làm nguyên liệu tạo bộ sinh phẩm ELISA phát hiện kháng thể IgG kháng ấu trùng giun đũa chó/mèo để khắc phục nhược điểm về độ nhạy và độ đặc hiệu thấp khi sử dụng kháng nguyên thô TES. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả bằng thực nghiệm trong phòng thí nghiệm, sử dụng kháng nguyên TES-30 tái tổ hợp biểu hiện trong vi khuẩn E. coli BL21 (DE3) chế tạo bộ sinh phẩm ELISA để phát hiện kháng thể IgG kháng ấu trùng giun đũa chó/mèo lưu hành trong máu người. Kết quả: Chế tạo thành công bộ sinh phẩm ELISA sử dụng kháng nguyên tái tổ phát hiện các kháng thể IgG kháng Toxocara spp… Nồng độ TES-30 tối ưu sử dụng trong phản ứng ELISA là 1 µg/mL, giá trị OD cut-off xác định kết quả dương tính là 0,4 giúp chẩn đoán nhiễm Toxocara spp. với độ nhạy 93,3% và độ đặc hiệu đạt 100%. Kết luận: Phát triển thành công bộ sinh phẩm ELISA sử dụng TES-30 tái tổ hợp phát hiện kháng thể IgG kháng ấu trùng giun đũa chó/mèo.
MỐI LIÊN QUAN CỦA SỨC CĂNG NHĨ TRÁI, TƯƠNG HỢP NHĨ TRÁI - THẤT TRÁI VỚI RỐI LOẠN CHỨC NĂNG TÂM TRƯƠNG THẤT TRÁI VÀ NỒNG ĐỘ NT-PROBNP Ở BỆNH NHÂN NHỒI MÁU CƠ TIM CẤP ĐƯỢC CAN THIỆP ĐỘNG MẠCH VÀNH QUA DA
Authors: Lê Thị Ngọc Hân , Lương Công Thức , Trần Đức Hùng
Published: September 2023

Mục tiêu: Khảo sát sức căng nhĩ trái, tương hợp nhĩ trái - thất trái bằng siêu âm tim ở bệnh nhân (BN) nhồi máu cơ tim (NMCT) cấp được can thiệp động mạch vành (ĐMV) qua da. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, hồi cứu và tiến cứu trên 66 BN NMCT cấp được điều trị can thiệp ĐMV qua da. Các BN được xét nghiệm máu, siêu âm tim đánh giá sức căng nhĩ trái, tương hợp nhĩ trái - thất trái vào 2 thời điểm: Trong vòng 24 giờ đầu sau khi nhập viện và 7 ngày sau can thiệp ĐMV qua da. Kết quả: Sức căng dự trữ nhĩ trái (LASr - Left atrial strain reservoir) tương quan nghịch với E/E’ vách liên thất (r = -0,28, p = 0,027), E/E’ thành bên (r = -0,29, p = 0,022), LAVmax (r = -0,42, p = 0,024), nồng độ NT-proBNP (N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide) (r = -0,44, p = 0,001). Chỉ số tương hợp nhĩ trái - thất trái (LACI - Left atrioventricular coupling index) tương quan thuận với E/E’ thành bên (r = 0,43, p = 0,021), LAVmax (r = 0,77, p < 0,001) và tương quan nghịch với LAEF (r = -0,57, p = 0,001), LASr (r = -0,38, p = 0,037). Kết luận: LASr và LACI tương quan thuận với tình trạng suy chức năng tâm trương thất trái, LASr tương quan nghịch với nồng độ NT-proBNP, LACI tương quan nghịch với LASr ở BN NMCT cấp.
MỘT SỐ BẤT THƯỜNG DI TRUYỀN TỪ CÁC MẪU GAI RAU CỦA THAI PHỤ CÓ NGUY CƠ CAO SINH CON BẤT THƯỜNG BẨM SINH TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN HÀ NỘI
Authors: Phạm Thị Quỳnh Nga , Vũ Thị Huyền , Lương Thị Lan Anh , Nguyễn Thị Sim
Published: September 2023

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm của một số bất thường di truyền của thai ở các thai phụ có nguy cơ cao sinh con bất thường bẩm sinh từ mẫu gai rau. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 37 thai phụ được sinh thiết gai rau tại Bệnh viện Phụ sản Hà Nội từ tháng 01/2022 - 5/2023. Mẫu gai rau sẽ được chia ra để thực hiện các xét nghiệm di truyền. Kết quả: 37 ca đều thu được đủ mẫu gai rau để thực hiện xét nghiệm di truyền. Chỉ định thường gặp nhất là nguy cơ cao trên xét nghiệm sàng lọc trước sinh không xâm lấn (45,9%), tiền sử gia đình mang đột biến gen lặn (27%), tăng khoảng sáng sau gáy (19%). Trong số 26 bất thường di truyền, 7 ca (27%) trisomy 21, có 6 ca (23,1%) thalassemia thể nặng. Các bất thường khác là trisomy 18 (15,4%) và 45,X (11,5%). Chỉ định sinh thiết gai rau có tỷ lệ kết quả di truyền tương ứng bất thường cao nhất (82,4%) là nguy cơ cao sàng lọc trước sinh không xâm lấn (non-invasive prenatal testing - NIPT). Kết luận: Sinh thiết gai rau đã cho thấy tính hiệu quả trong việc phát hiện các bất thường di truyền ở tuần thai sớm của thai kỳ.
Variation in Medial Foot Arch and Its Association with Different Categories of Body Mass Index- A Review
Authors: Soni Jaykumar , Shah Dhriti , Aghara Kosha , Mansi Patel  , Patel Darshit
Published: September 2023

Background: Foot posture plays an important role in an individual’s life. The Body Mass Index (BMI) is believed to be one of the prominent factors in changing the function of foot arch.
Methods: The keywords that were used were: osteoarthritis, OA knee, foot arch, medial arch, and foot posture. After finalizing keywords, internet search was conducted on Pub Med and Google Scholar; the University library and research center were also approached for e-copy and possible hand search of articles. The criteria for inclusion of articles were all research designs like Systematic review, Meta-analysis, Randomized Control trials, Cross sectional studies, Narrative Reviews and editor’s notes published in the English language, and full articles providing data on foot arches or foot posture in subjects with osteoarthritis of the knee.
Results: In this review, total 12 articles were included from the various platforms and search engines. All the articles were appraised and scrutinized; their methodology, results and conclusion were read and filtered out.
Conclusion: It was concluded that variation in foot arch has association with the different categories of BMI.
Relación entre el posicionamiento político, la empatía y la adherencia al principio de autonomía
Authors: De los Ríos Padilla Pablo
Published: September 2023

El Principio de Autonomía se refiere a la capacidad de autogobierno del ser humano y obliga a considerar que todas las personas son, por principio y mientras no se demuestre lo contrario, capaces de tomar decisiones respecto todo aquello que afecte a su proyecto vital, pudiendo, por tanto, asumir la gestión de su propia salud y de su propio cuerpo. Esto supone la obligación por parte de los profesionales de respetar los valores personales de cada individuo en aquellas decisiones que atañen a su vida. Este reglamento se puede considerar una norma social implícita para algunas personas en nuestra cultura. El objetivo principal de la presente investigación es analizar si existe relación alguna entre la empatía y la adherencia al principio ético de autonomía. Y para ejecutar una medición estimada de la adherencia se empleará el posicionamiento político de los participantes.

Si se entiende que las ideologías representan el nivel de libertades que las personas están dispuestas a tolerar en los demás miembros de sus comunidades, esta variable se puede emplear estimar la adherencia a este principio. Por consiguiente la metodología empleada consistió en 5 cuestionarios: un cuestionario ad hoc para variables sociodemográficas, un cuestionario ad hoc para variables contextuales sobre la pandemia de Covid-19, la adaptación española del Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI; Davis,1980, 1983), un cuestionario ad hoc sobre adherencia al principio de autonomía, y finalmente el test de Nolan. La encuesta fue realizada por una muestra de 131 participantes. Las comparaciones por pares entre los grupos mostraron que había diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre sexos en las variables de empatía total y las subescalas de Fantasía (FS), Preocupación empática (EC) y Malestar personal (PD). Por otra parte, en la variable de Adherencia los liberales puntuaron significativamente por encima de los totalitarios y los sujetos de centro. En la empatía total los progresistas han puntuado significativamente más alto que los liberales y los sujetos de centro. En la subescala de empatía denominada como Fantasía (FS) los progresistas han puntuado por encima de los liberales y los de centro. Y en último lugar en la subescala de Preocupación empática (EC) los progresistas han puntuado por encima de los liberales y los de centro. Desde estos resultados se puede concluir que quizá los sujetos más empáticos han proyectado sus propias emociones ignorando consciente o inconscientemente los verdaderos intereses de unos interlocutores imaginarios planteados en la batería de preguntas ad hoc empleada para medir la adherencia al principio de autonomía. Desde este prisma se plantea si la adherencia al principio de autonomía puede considerarse una herramienta incluso más eficaz que la empatía para resolver conflictos interpersonales.
The PGIRec Software to Support the Evaluation of User-System Interaction with a Synchronous and Multi-perspective Recording System
Authors: Vasiljevic Gabriel Alves Mendes , Miranda Leonardo Cunha de , Bento Murilo de Araújo
Published: September 2023

Audiovisual recording is a highly relevant activity when investigating and analyzing qualitative data, both for scientific researches and for the industry. Games are a particularly challenging application for user experience and interaction evaluation, given the multitude of platforms, modes of operation, number of players and game environments that may occur through different games genres. This diversity of interaction possibilities makes it difficult for employing current audiovisual recording tools in a number of scenarios, especially considering multi-user interaction in the same or in separate environments. In this context, this paper presents an open-source recording tool, called Player-Game Interaction Recorder (PGIRec), specialized in synchronous recording of multiple sources of audio and video. The software was evaluated using brain-computer interface games in two different studies, with a total of 22 participants and over 16 hours of recorded activities using different experimental setups. The evaluation showed that the solution was stable and adaptable, since it generated audiovisual media without occurrences in different situations, with multiple audio and video sources concurrently.
Respublikinių prof. Kazimiero Baršausko fizikos konkursų moksleiviams uždaviniai ir jų sprendimai (2015–2020)
Authors: Laukaitis Giedrius , Laurikaitienė Jurgita , Marcinauskas Liutauras , Minialga Virgilijus , Moskaliovienė Teresa , Puišo Judita , Puodžiukynas Linas , Rutkūnienė Živilė , Stankus Vytautas , Tamulevičienė Asta , Tamulevičius Tomas , Virbukas Darius , Urbonavičius Benas Gabrielis , Sriubas Mantas , Gruodė Kristina
Published: September 2023

KTU Fizikos katedra, siekdama sudominti Lietuvos jaunimą fizikos pasaulio atradimais, organizuoja respublikinį profesoriaus Kazimiero Baršausko fizikos konkursą moksleiviams. Prof. Kazimieras Baršauskas (1904– 1964) buvo vienas žymiausių šalies fizikų, daug nuveikęs ugdant fizikus Lietuvoje. Jis labai rūpinosi fizikos mokslo populiarinimu, dėstymu universitete ir vidurinėse mokyklose. Šioje knygoje pateikiamos pastarųjų metų konkursinės fizikos užduotys ir jų sprendimai. Rengiant uždavinius buvo panaudota Lietuvos ir tarptautinių fizikos olimpiadų, fizikos čempionatų medžiaga, KTU fizikos katedros darbuotojų sukurti uždaviniai. Knyga bus puikia pagalbininke gimnazijų ir vidurinių mokyklų mokytojams, rengiantiems moksleivius įvairiems konkursams, olimpiadoms ir valstybiniams egzaminams, taip pat aukštųjų mokyklų pirmųjų kursų studentams, studijuojantiems bendrosios fizikos kursą.
Megztų struktūrų analizė
Authors: Mikučionienė Daiva , Laureckienė Ginta , Milašius Rimvydas
Published: September 2023

Metodinė priemonė supažindina su mezgimo pluoštų atpažinimo būdais, pagrindinėmis siūlų savybėmis, pagrindinių sandaros rodiklių prasme ir nustatymo būdais, megztų struktūrų analizės metodais ir eiga, mezginių grafiniu žymėjimu, teorinio projektavimo principais. Žinias įtvirtinti padės knygoje pateikti laboratoriniai darbai su užduotimis, išsamiais darbo atlikimo aprašais ir savikontrolės klausimais. Ši knyga yra skirta Mados inžinerijos studijų programos studentams, ji bus naudinga ir besidomintiems šia sritimi.
Educational Innovation through Information and Communication Technologies: the Case of People Analytics Course
Authors: Stankevičiūtė Živilė , Kumpikaitė-Valiūnienė Vilmantė
Published: September 2023

Recently, education and teaching have been significantly impacted by information and communication technologies. New cohorts of students, COVID-19 pandemic and pressure in the labour market on the labour force to master the technology-related skills and competence serve as main drivers for universities to redesign the way of teaching. A radical transformation of education caused by technologies is related to several aspects, such as online teaching or using other technologies in both physical and online learning environments with the focus on student-centred learning. The existing literature suggests that educational innovation through technologies allows for the adoption of collaborative, inclusive and student-driven pedagogy. The paper aims at revealing educational innovation through information and communication technologies in one of the courses for master’s students, namely People Analytics. While disclosing the particular case of one course, the paper seeks to provide the argumentation (advantages and disadvantages) for choosing specific tools and how these tools are embedded. The use of tools such as Zoom, digital escape rooms, Mentimeter, and Padlet, is presented. The paper concludes that technologies may offer many wide-ranging benefits in education; however, the further study is needed for revealing the students’ acceptance of technologies and the impact of technologies on learning outcomes.
Profiles of Cognitional, Emotional, and Behavioural Characteristics Influencing Value Systems and Public Policies
Authors: Kim Young Gon , KIm Young Ki , Lee Yang
Published: September 2023

This study purposed to analyze inter-influences among the administrators’ profiles of characteristics, their value systems, and their public policies in the situations of local governments in South Korea. The characteristic profiles are attributed to behavior, emotion, and cognition. The value systems are referred to as economics and job ethics. The public policies were divided into distribution and regulation. The research methods were based on a questionnaire that constructed items for the above three variables and requested Likert scales. The sample size was 1061, recruited from all eight Korean local governments. The results of the structure analysis suggested that the administrators’ decisions about their public policy were influenced by their value systems attributed to their characteristics profiles. Further studies required the application of this study’s paradigm to the diverse values and policies that were limited in this study and to the world's nations, where the governmental processes are different in economic ideology and political culture from Korean structures.
Immigrants in the Legal System of the Welcoming Country: Considering the Role of Intermediaries
Authors: Miežanskienė Ramunė
Published: September 2023

Immigrants‘ encounters with the new legal system of the welcoming country might vary from challenging to an easy process of integration in the field of legal relationships. The newcomers‘ path of interaction with the field of welcoming countries‘ legalities often lies in the legal knowledge, understanding, and variety of assumptions about the legal world and how it is embedded in the social reality of a welcoming country. There are many factors, that shape this complexity but one of them is highly meaningful -  the role of intermediaries. Therefore the subsequent research focuses on identifying and discussing the different statuses and roles of the intermediaries as they participate in the process of immigrant‘s interaction with the legalities of the welcoming country. These assumptions are based on the 34 qualitative interviews of foreign third-country residents in Lithuania. The results of the analysis reveal different the main roles of the intermediaries while immigrants interact with the new legal system of the welcoming country. This research indicates that intermediaries actively or passively participate in the processes of migrants‘ gaining legal knowledge, influence their legal behaviour and become a part of migrants‘ legal interactions. Intermediaries are also seen in the variance of official statuses, visible gaining different roles in legal relationships. Therefore, this research draws attention to the need for more profound attention to the immigrant‘s legal integration processes and deduces practical implications for it as well.
METODE PATH ANALYSIS: HUBUNGAN FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS
Authors: Putri Santy Irene , Paula Marla Nahak Maria
Published: September 2023

Abstract
 
Background: Cancer is the leading cause of death in women. Cervical cancer ranks second after breast cancer, which is most often found in Indonesian women. Efforts to prevent cervical cancer in adolescents are still lacking, one of which is due to limited knowledge.
Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between internal and external factors of adolescents and the behavior of cervical cancer prevention.
Methods: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. It was conducted in the Midwifery Study Program Unitri, Malang and the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Citra Bangsa Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. The dependent variable was cervical cancer prevention. The independent variables were the age of first sexual intercourse, parental support, peer-education, culture, attitudes, and knowledge.
Results: The behavior of cervical cancer prevention was directly affected by knowledge (b=0.16; SE=0.07; p=0.019), attitude (b=0.23; SE=0.07; p=<0.001), parental support (b=0.12; SE=0.05; p=0.027), and culture (b= 0.15; SE=0.06; p=0.020). Knowledge was affected by peer-education (b=0.19; SE=0.07; p=0.008). Attitudes were affected by age of first sexual intercourse (b=-0.12; SE=0.06; p=0.053).
Conclusion: Knowledge, attitude, parental support, and culture directly affected the behavior of cervical cancer prevention.
 
Keywords: behavior, cervical cancer prevention, adolescent girls
 
 
Abstrak
 
Latar belakang: Kanker merupakan penyebab kematian terbanyak pada perempuan. Kanker serviks menempati urutan kedua setelah kanker payudara yang paling banyak dijumpai pada perempuan Indonesia. Upaya pencegahan kanker serviks pada remaja putri masih kurang salah satunya disebabkan oleh pengetahuan yang masih terbatas.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor internal dan eksternal remaja putri dengan perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Prodi Kebidanan Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang dan Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Citra Bangsa Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur. Variabel dependen yaitu perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks. Variabel independen yaitu usia pertama kali berhubungan seksual, dukungan orang tua, dukungan teman sebaya, budaya, sikap, dan pengetahuan.
Hasil: Perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks dipengaruhi secara langsung oleh pengetahuan (b=0,16; SE=0,07; p=0,019), sikap (b=0,23; SE=0,07; p=<0,001), dukungan orang tua (b=0,12; SE=0,05; p=0,027), dan budaya (b=0,15; SE=0,06; p=0,020). Pengetahuan dipengaruhi oleh dukungan teman sebaya (b=0,19; SE=0,07; p=0,008). Sikap dipengaruhi oleh usia berhubungan seksual pertama kali (b=-0,12; SE=0,06; p=0,053).
Kesimpulan: Penge­tahuan, sikap, dukungan orang tua, dan budaya mempengaruhi perilaku pencegahan kanker serviks secara langsung.
 
Kata kunci: pencegahan kanker serviks, perilaku, remaja putri
DETERMINAN MINAT MEMBACA BUKU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA) PADA IBU HAMIL DI 7 KABUPATEN/KOTA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sugiharti Sugiharti , Masitoh Siti , Suparmi Suparmi , Lestary Heny
Published: September 2023

Latar belakang: Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya selama kehamilan, persalinan, dan masa nifas dapat menyebabkan kematian ibu. Buku KIA (Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak)  merupakan salah satu media promosi kesehatan yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang tanda bahaya maternal.
Tujuan: Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan minat membaca Buku KIA pada ibu hamil.
Metode: Studi ini merupakan studi potong lintang (cross-sectional) dengan melibatkan 509 ibu hamil yang tinggal di 7 kabupaten terpilih yaitu Kota Bandar Lampung, Kota Palembang, Kabupaten Lebak, Kabupaten Karawang, Kota Semarang, Kota Surabaya, dan Kota Makasar. Analisis bivariat dan multivariat dilakukan dengan menggunakan secara berturut-turut uji chi-square dan regresi logistik ganda
Hasil: Ibu hamil yang berumur lebih dari 34 tahun memiliki peluang lebih tinggi dalam memiliki minat membaca Buku KIA (OR: 1,655; 95%CI: 0,988-2,773) dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil yang berumur 20-34 tahun. Ibu hamil yang mendapatkan penyuluhan terkait Buku KIA oleh tenaga kesehatan memiliki peluang lebih tinggi dalam memiliki minat membaca Buku KIA  (OR: 2,807; 95%CI: 1,471-5,355) dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil yang tidak mendapatkan penyuluhan.  
Kesimpulan: Umur ibu hamil dan penyuluhan terkait Buku KIA oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan determinan minat membaca Buku KIA pada ibu hamil. Penyuluhan Buku KIA dengan sasaran semua usia ibu hamil sebaiknya dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan terlatih.
Kata Kunci: Buku KIA, ibu hamil, dukungan tenaga kesehatan.
PERBEDAAN ANTARA KUALITAS HIDUP IBU PADA PERIODE KEHAMILAN AKHIR DAN NIFAS AWAL DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Duhita Fitra , Sujarwanta Tifa Pascariyanti , Puspitasari Indriana Widya
Published: September 2023

-
The problem of history in Nietzsche’s essay On the Utility and Liability of History for Life
Authors: Hontvári Tamás
Published: September 2023

This paper examines Nietzsche’s concerns over the study of history in his essay On The Utility and Liability of History for Life. In this essay, Nietzsche attempts to show that an excessive scientific historicising poses a danger to the vitality of the present and argues that history must be used in a way that supports and enhances life. Nietzsche’s concerns regarding the study of history operate over several interconnected levels that range from the cultural and existential to the epistemological. In this paper, the author argues that Nietzsche’s concerns are well founded, grounded in a novel conceptualisation of the temporal structure and the historical nature of human existence. These insights allow Nietzsche to reconstruct the problem of history as an issue of the proper way of relating to one’s own historical condition, and to recognise the dangers of self-alienation due to an excessive scientific historicising.
Fedezetcsere az adóvégrehajtásban
Authors: Kovács Orsolya , Darai Péter
Published: September 2023

The Act of the tax debt execution is maybe the most disputed administrative measure in the system of law because in this case the power of state intervenes in the personal intimate zone limiting the title of ownership. Respecting the final decision or judgement just as important in the Basic Law relating the constitutional order, however at least as important is the protection of the debtor’s rights and legitimate interests. In the proceeding of tax debt execution rights of the tax authority and the debts face to face requires sufficient balancing rules which is part of the debtor’s rights. By the law upon the judgment debtor’s application to be submitted before the auction is scheduled at the latest, in respect of the judgment debtor’s circumstances meriting particular treatment, the court may release the seized movable property from the attachment if the recovery of the debt is secured even after the release and/or if the judgment debtor offers an asset as a cover for the debt with a market value reaching or exceeding that of the asset requested to be released. This essay tries to trying to present the legal institution of the exchange of covers in enforcement proceedings in the tax debt execution. It should be empasized that the tax execution is a coercive procedure because of the tax enforcement so taking considerations because of reasons of equity is possible between strict rules.
A XXI. század kriminalizációs hatásainak normatív értékelése a hazai Btk. különös részi rendszerében
Authors: Bartkó Róbert , Szomora Zsolt
Published: September 2023

In the 21st Century, countries worldwide had to face new security challenges. The fight against terrorism, the pandemic, the migratory pressure and other facts, furthermore, the political circumstances all over the world have spurred the internal legislatures to pursue more active legislation. In many cases, the legislation has become symbolic and such statutory definitions have been adopted and inserted into the substantive criminal law, which has caused serious concerns not only for the theory but also for the practice. There has been an increase in the number of criminal offences which were regulated by the domestic criminal code but they don’t appear in the criminal-statistics. The aim of the paper is to analyse the process described above regarding to Hungary and to make conclusions in this field.
A szabadságért való küzdelem egyik lehetséges előzményéről: forradalmak a közigazgatás szolgálatában : Bibó István és Polányi Mihály kritikus szemléletéről
Authors: M. Takács Péter
Published: September 2023

Modern public administration was formed in the crossfire of revolutions. István Bibó and Mihály Polányi interpreted the modern-day revolutions and their consequences starting from original problem statements, which had a decisive influence on the thinking about the nature of public administration and the development of public administration models that had an impact on entire generations. How can the ethos of the revolution be kept under the yoke of public administration? How can the interaction between the revolution and public administration be described? The analysis of the revolutionary theoretical writings of István Bibó and Mihály Polányi seeks answers to these questions.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Membaca dengan Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Wulandari T.Ririn , Kurniaman Otang , Permana Dede
Published: September 2023

Reading comprehension is a important ability in the learning process of students in elementary school. With good reading comprehension skills, students can easily receive information and knowledge from learning in various fields. To improve reading comprehension skills can be by improving reading habits. Reading habits are reading activities that are carried out continuously and routinely.  Good reading habits can increase vocabulary, the ability to understand the meaning of words and sentences, and the ability to understand sentence structure. So that reading habits become one of the important variables to improve students' reading comprehension skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between reading habits and students' reading comprehension skills in elementary school.  This research was conducted on fourth grade students of SD Negeri 171Pekanbaru. By using a quantitative approach and correlation method to measure the relationship between reading habits and reading comprehension skills. Data collection was done by taking multiple choice tests for reading comprehension ability and questionnaire statements for reading habits. Based on this study, the results show that there is a significant relationship between reading habits and reading comprehension skills with a sufficient category. The conclusion of this study is that reading habits have an important meaning to improve students' reading comprehension skills but there are also other variables that can affect students' reading skills.
Diskurse zu Kollektivlizenzen und Urhebervertragsrecht
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: September 2023

Bei der 7. Urheberrechts-Konferenz in Berlin stand im Mittelpunkt, worauf es bei der Umsetzung der EU-Urheberrechtsrichtlinie ankommt. Ein Schwerpunkt war dabei, ob und wie die Reform Urheber und ausübende Künstler stärkt, um gegen unfaire Verträge und Bezahlungen vorgehen zu können. Die Konferenz der Initiative Urheberrecht findet seit 2013 jährlich statt.
Copyfraud and Overclaiming – What to watch out for when implementing the EU copyright directive
Authors: Goller Marion
Published: September 2023

When rightsholders claim content that does not belong to them, it is called Copyfraud or Overclaiming. There is already a danger that the enforcement of both copyright and its exceptions will be left in the hands of internet platforms. Member states should use the implementation of the EU copyright directive for a much needed course correction.
Dreiteilige Audiopodcast-Reihe über Open Access
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: September 2023

Unter der Überschrift „Reden wir offen … “ startete das Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) Ende November eine kleine Reihe von Audio-Podcasts, die sich mit unterschiedlichen Aspekten des freien Zugangs zu wissenschaftlichen Publikationen befasst. Open Access sei die „Publikationsform der Zukunft“ – so leitet das Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) seine dreiteiligen Audiopodcast-Reihe zum Thema ein.
Geo-Location: Das Wo im Netz
Authors: Pachali David
Published: September 2023

Immer mehr Dienste im Netz verwenden ortsbezogene Daten. Welche Technik steckt dahinter, wie werden die Daten verwendet und wie kann man die Verwendung kontrollieren? Geodaten werden im Netz für unterschiedliche Zwecke erhoben und verwendet. Schon lange werden zum Beispiel Fotos von Nutzern mit den Koordinaten des Aufnahmeortes versehen. Aktuelle Kameras machen das ganz automatisch.
In eigener Sache: Stellungnahme des iRights e.V. zur Umsetzung der EU-Urheberrechts-Richtlinie
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: September 2023

Die urheberrechtlichen Hürden für Text-und Data-Mining niedrig halten, den ungerechtfertigten Schutz von Schnappschüsse eingrenzen und die Beteiligungshöhe der Urheber*innen an Einnahmen durch das Presseleistungsschutzrecht gesetzlich festschreiben – diese und weitere Vorschläge legte der iRights e.V. dem Justiz- und Verbraucherschutzministerium (BMJV) vor.
Zugang Gestalten! 2019: Konkrete Lösungen für die Digitalisierung des kulturellen Erbes
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: September 2023

Im Mittelpunkt der diesjährigen „Zugang gestalten!“-Konferenz stehen pragmatische Lösungen, mit denen sich Museen, Archive und Bibliotheken den Herausforderungen stellen, das kulturelle Erbe zu digitalisieren. Dabei geht es auch um die Regelungen der EU-Urheberrechts-Richtlinie, etwa zu vergriffenen Werken und Kollektivlizenzen.
Neuer Leitfaden zu rechtlichen Fragen bei „offener Wissenschaft“
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: September 2023

Immer mehr wissenschaftlich Arbeitende wollen ihre Forschungsergebnisse unter einer freien Lizenz offen zur Verfügung stellen und veröffentlichen. Ein neuer Leitfaden erläutert die rechtlichen Fragen, die sich in Einrichtungen und bei Verlagen bei „Open Science“ stellen.
Freie Bildungsmaterialien | Open Educational Resources (OER)
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: September 2023

Wofür braucht es frei lizenzierte Bildungsmaterialien? Wie lassen sich „Open Educational Resources“ (OER) auffinden, nutzen und erstellen? Welche rechtlichen Fragen werfen sie auf?
Kein Durchbruch: 5 Jahre Zweitveröffentlichungsrecht für wissenschaftliche Zeitschriftenbeiträge
Authors: Hartmann Thomas
Published: September 2023

Seit 2014 haben Autorinnen wissenschaftlicher Zeitschriftenbeiträge ein unabdingbares Zweitveröffentlichungsrecht. Sie können nach einem Jahr die Fachaufsätze aus öffentlicher Forschung frei im Internet zugänglich machen. Welche Stolpersteine zeigen sich in der Praxis? Eine Zwischenbilanz.
Norwegens beispielhafte OER-Förderung
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: September 2023

In Norwegen fließt seit über zehn Jahren ein Teil der öffentlichen Ausgaben in die Produktion und Verbreitung offener Bildungsmaterialien. Im Interview erklärt der Erziehungswissenschaftler Frank J. Müller, was wir hierzulande vom norwegischen Modell lernen können.
Was bedeutet die EU-Urheberrechtsrichtlinie für die europäischen Kulturerbe-Institutionen?
Authors: Keller Paul
Published: September 2023

Von vergriffenen Werken über Archivkopien zu Text- und Data-Mining: Die EU-Urheberrechtsreform enthält zahlreiche neue Regelungen für Kulturerbe-Einrichtungen wie Museen, Archive und Bibliotheken. Was müssen sie bei der Umsetzung der EU-Urheberrechtrichtlinie beachten? Paul Keller, Policy Advisor der Europeana Foundation, erklärt, was neuen Regeln bedeuten und wo es Handlungsbedarf gibt.
Republica 2019. Unsere Veranstaltungstipps
Authors: Djordjevic Valie
Published: September 2023

Es ist schon Tradition: Wir wühlen uns für unsere Leser*innen durch das re:publica-Programm und suchen die interessantesten Veranstaltungen aus – natürlich ohne Garantie. Das Motto ist dieses Jahr „Too long; didn’t read“ und beschäftigt sich mit der langen Form.  tl;dr  steht im Internet-Slang für „  Too long; 
Urheberrecht für Musiker*innen neu denken
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: September 2023

Mit dem interdisziplinären Festival „Right the Right“ führt das Berliner HKW seine Auseinandersetzung mit der Krise von Urheberrecht und Copyright fort. Ein offener Workshop mit Künstler*innen und Jurist*innen will neue Ansätze diskutieren und alternative Konzepte entwickeln.
Gemeinfreiheit: Wie frei ist frei?
Authors: Djordjevic Valie
Published: September 2023

Gemeinfrei, Public Domain, freie Lizenzen – viele Werke fallen nicht unter den urheberrechtlichen Schutz, andere sind vom Urheber freigegeben. Die Unterschiede sind allerdings für Laien nicht immer nachvollziehbar. Eine Begriffsklärung. Das Urheberrecht schützt persönlich geistige Schöpfungen. Das sind zum Beispiel Texte, Musikkompositionen, Bilder, Fotos, Filme, aber auch Aufführungen wie Tanz und Konzerte.
Ajaran Hikmah Al-Isyraq Suhrawardi Al-Maqtul
Authors: Muhammad Ichsan Sayed
Published: September 2023

Suhrawardi al-Maqtul merupakan seorang filosof berkebangsaan Persia yang memiliki pemikiran filosofis yang khas, yaitu ajaran Hikmah al-Isyraq atau dikenal dengan konsep cahaya. Diberikannya gelar al-Maqtul adalah untuk membedakannya dengan nama yang sama seperti Umar Suhrawardi seorang sufi berkebangsaan Irak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Library Research, yang menggunakan khazanah kepustakaan sebagai referensi mengenai perjalanan kehidupan serta ajaran Hikmah al-Isyraq Suhrawardi al-Maqtul sebagai data primer, dan jalannya penelitian ini menggunakan Content Analysis, dimana Peneliti menangkap pesan serta makna dari data primer. Ajaran Hikmah al-Isyraq yang dicetuskan oleh Suhrawardi al-Maqtul bersumber dari lima ajaran, diantaranya gagasan kaum sufi seperti al-Hallaj, dan al-Ghazali, filsafat peripatetik Islam yaitu Ibn Sina, filsafat pra-Islam, seperti Phytagoras, Platonisme, Hermes, Pemikiran Iran Kuno, dan ajaran Zoroaster. Kelima ajaran tersebut bergabung dalam satu konsep.
Factores asociados a la calidad de atención odontológica durante la pandemia de coronavirus (COVID-19) en el centro de salud Gustavo Lanatta Luján, Chorrillos– 2021
Authors:   , Maravi Palomino Adriana Julissa
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados a la calidad de atención odontológica durante la pandemia de coronavirus (COVID -19) en el Centro de Salud Gustavo Lanatta Luján, Chorrillos – 2021. Materiales y métodos: El diseño de está investigación es no experimental, el tipo de investigación es descriptivo, transversal, prospectivo, observacional y nivel de investigación es correlacional. La muestra estuvo conformada por 100 pacientes que se obtuvo aplicando una fórmula para una proporción. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron la ficha de recolección de datos y cuestionario de SERVQUAL de Valarie y col. modificado por Urriago, aplicado por Nolasco en el año 2017. Resultados: Según los factores sociodemográficos asociados a la calidad de atención de acuerdo a la prueba de Chi-cuadrado de Pearson se obtuvo un nivel de significancia de p<0.05 en las variables edad, grado de instrucción y ocupación. Los factores relacionados al servicio asociados a la calidad de atención, se encontró al procedimiento odontológico con un nivel de significancia de p<0.05. Factores relacionados al coronavirus (COVID-19) asociados a la calidad de atención: si tuvo COVID-19, familiar con COVID-19 y familiares fallecidos con COVID-19 dieron un valor Chi-cuadrado significativo p<0.05. Se concluyé: Existe asociación significativa entre ciertos factores sociodemográficos, factores relacionados al servicio y factores relacionados al coronavirus (COVID 19) con la calidad de atención odontológica durante la pandemia de coronavirus (COVID-19) en el Centro de Salud Gustavo Lanatta Luján, Chorrillos – 2021.
Comparación In Vitro de la resistencia adhesiva microtraccional de la unión resina-dentina usando dos sistemas adhesivos
Authors:   , Limpi Rojas Paola Juanita
Published: September 2023

Esta investigación tuvo un diseño experimental in vitro, de tipo analítico, transversal, prospectivo y experimental, el objetivo general fue comparar la resistencia adhesiva microtraccional de la unión resina-dentina en dos sistemas adhesivos. Se obtuvo las muestras, realizando diferentes cortes a las piezas dentales (terceras molares), el primer corte fue, en el tercio oclusal para exponer la dentina, se realizó la adhesión de acuerdo a las instrucciones del fabricante, seguidamente se colocó la resina utilizando una matriz de Teflón circular, después se realizó los últimos cortes para obtener los especímenes de aproximadamente de 1 mm de diámetro, se agruparon en dos grupos de 30 especímenes cada uno, para el grupo 1, fue el sistema adhesivo de sexta generación (Clearfil SE Bond) y grupo 2 fue el sistema adhesivo de octava generación (Pulique Universal Bond) con técnica de autograbado, en total fueron 60 muestras, al final se realizó la microtracción empleando la máquina de Micro Tensile Tester de la casa Bisco. Los datos fueron analizados por distribuciones de frecuencia, para analizar si existía una diferencia estadísticamente significativa se utilizó la prueba de T de Student, también el programa estadístico SPSS v. 25.0. Los resultados fueron, el adhesivo de 6 ta generación tuvo un valor de resistencia adhesiva de 23.29 MPa y la 8 va generación con un valor de 18.75 MPa. Concluyendo que al comparar la resistencia adhesiva microtraccional de los dos sistemas adhesivos en la unión resina-dentina, el adhesivo de sexta generación tuvo mayor resistencia adhesiva en comparación al adhesivo de 8va generación.
Calidad de atencion estomatologica y satisfaccion del paciente durante la pandemia del coronavirus (COVID-19) en el centro de salud Nueva Esperanza, 2021
Authors:   , Suasnabar Durand Xavier Elert
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre calidad de atención estomatológica y satisfacción del paciente durante la pandemia del coronavirus (Covid-19) en el Centro de Salud Nueva Esperanza, 2021. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio de tipo descriptivo transversal, prospectivo, observacional, nivel relacional, de diseño no experimental. Se utilizó el cuestionario SERVQHOS para medir la variable de estudio. Se seleccionó probabilísticamente a 169 pacientes de forma sistemática que fueron atendidos aplicándoles dos cuestionarios virtuales, se elaboró la base de datos con el programa Microsoft Excel y se transportó para su procesamiento y análisis al software estadístico SPSS v.25. Resultados: Del total de pacientes encuestados el (30,8%) manifiestan tener de 18 a 30 años. Por otro lado, predomina el género femenino con 59,2% y el 50,2% no pertenecen al Seguro Integral de Salud (SIS). De la totalidad de los pacientes encuestados, el 74% manifiesta haber recibido una regular calidad de atención y el 19,5% una buena calidad de atención. Conclusiones: Existe relación significativa entre Calidad de atención estomatológica y satisfacción del paciente durante la pandemia del coronavirus (Covid-19) en el Centro de Salud Nueva Esperanza, 2021, Lima Perú, con un nivel de significancia de 5%.
Análisis de yema para determinar la fertilidad de la vitis vinifera variedad Red Globe en el fundo “agrícola sol de Villacuri” distrito Salas – Ica
Authors:   , Hernandez Diaz Stefani Madelheyn Margarita
Published: September 2023

La investigación titulada “Análisis De Yema Para Determinar La Fertilidad De La Vitis Vinífera Variedad Red Globe En El Fundo “Agrícola Sol De Villacuri”, tiene como objetivo principal demostrar la fertilidad de la Vitis Vinifera, a traves de un exhaustivo análisis de yemas. El análisis de yema se refiere a la capacidad de la planta para la formación de frutos y determinación de fertilidad el cual fundamental para el planeamiento de la producción, es necesaria para conocer el potencial de fertilidad, definir el número de yemas por cargador, cuantificar el número de racimos por cargador y dar a establecer pautas de poda correctas. Las yemas requieren energía debido a la división celular que presenta, el cual es necesaria para la formación de distintos esbozos de órganos del futuro brote y la mantención del funcionamiento celular. Durante el periodo de diferenciación de las yemas de la vid, estas son activos centros de consumo de glucosa. La presente investigación es de tipo Experimental obteniendo como resultados en el Sector RG1 – L2(V1) se obtendrá 36,8 racimos probables, L1(V2) se obtendrá 36,5 racimos probables, L2(V3) se obtendrá 40,3 racimos probables, L1(V4) se obtendrá 35,8 racimos probables, L4(V5) se obtendrá 54,4 racimos probables, L3(V6) se obtendrá 39,0 racimos probables, L4(V7) se obtendrá 42,7 racimos probables y en el L3(V8) se obtendrá 40,6 racimos probables, asegurando la producción y haciendo una proyección anticipada de cajas exportables (racimos proyectados entre 30 a 35). Actualmente la uva de mesa Red Globe es la variedad más comercial y la más importante en términos de volúmenes exportados, distribuyéndose a través de todas las zonas productivas en el departamento de Ica.
Implementación de la metodología BIM en diseño de la edificación “MQM oficinas” para evaluar el costo y plazo, ubicada en el distrito Ica, región de Ica, año 2021
Authors:   , Mayaute Diaz Cesar Eleodoro , Morales Arpe Jose Antonio
Published: September 2023

El propósito de esta investigación es determinar de qué manera la metodología BIM influenciara en la reducción de costo y plazo en el diseño de un edificio de oficinas “MQM OFICINAS”, ubicado en el distrito de Ica, Ica 2021. La presente investigación, es Descriptiva – Explicativa. La muestra que se ha tomado constara de 01 proyecto de edificación de uso para oficinas con 3 pisos, semisótano, azotea y cuarto de bombas cuya área de terreno es de 652 m2, ubicado en el distrito de Ica Av. San Martin N° 1300 cuadra 13. Para esta investigación se necesitará hacer una profunda exploración a estudios previos que se han realizado años anteriores para así poder reforzar y llegar a un punto que ayude en la investigación, también se realizaron entrevistas a empresas que están en proceso de implementar la metodología BIM en sus futuros proyectos. Se llego a la conclusión que implementar la metodología BIM en la elaboración de proyectos a través del software Revit, mejoran de una manera muy eficaz y eficiente las etapas de un proyecto. Ayuda a reducir los costos tanto de materiales como de mano de obra, también ayudan a reducir el tiempo de ejecución y detectar incompatibilidades antes de ejecutar el proyecto. Usando BIM el proyecto se ejecuta de una manera eficaz; se obtuvo un ahorro de S/.50,459.59 en costos el cual es 2.39% del presupuesto inicial, también se ahorró 30 días del tiempo inicial de ejecución del proyecto esto es un 25% del cronograma inicial.
Aplicación de guía PMBOK para la gestión de riesgos en una obra de control de inundaciones, 2022
Authors:   , Cabezudo Ramos Miguel Angel , Huamani Hinostroza de Cabezudo Margot Pilar
Published: September 2023

La investigación se propuso como objetivo general, implementar la Guía PMBOK en la gestión de riesgos de una obra de control de inundaciones, y como hipótesis de investigación, la afirmación que a través de la aplicación de la Guía PMBOK, es posible la gestión de riesgos para el obra del estudio, para lo cual se utilizó como muestra la obra: Control de desbordes e inundaciones en el rio Ica y quebrada Cansas/Chanchajalla; utilizando el enfoque cuantitativo para un tipo de investigación aplicada, de nivel descriptivo, teniendo como resultados la identificación de los peligros naturales en la zona de influencia de tipo sísmico, de inundaciones y de desplazamiento de masas, que sirvió de base para la aplicación de los formatos y procedimientos de la Guía PMBOK para identificar, analizar, planificar la respuesta y asignar los riesgos identificados en la obra; información que sirvió de fundamento para la proponer un plan de seguridad y salud durante el proceso de construcción para mitigar los riesgos laborales; concluyendo con la identificación de 20 riesgos que luego del análisis respectivo se clasificaron en 8 riesgos de alta prioridad, 8 riesgos de moderada prioridad y 4 riesgos de baja prioridad, con lo cual se diseñó las estrategias y acciones de respuesta para 10 riesgos con acciones para evitarlos, 8 riesgos con acciones de mitigación y 2 riesgos con acciones propuestas para aceptar el riesgo, asignando cada acción a las áreas administrativa y técnica de la empresa.