bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pembangunan Provinsi Bali: Perspektif Pertumbuhan Berimbang Berdasarkan PDRB Tahun 2013-2017
Authors: Wardana I Made
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pembangunan Provinsi Bali menuju pembangunan yang berimbang (Balance Growth). Konsep Balance Growth dalam konteks pembangunan Provinsi Bali dimaksudkan adalah pembangunan yang semakin berimbang baik dalam arti daerah maupun sektoral untuk mewujudkan ke berimbangan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Bappeda Provinsi Bali dan Badan Pusat Statistik, tentang Produk Domestik Regional  Bruto  Provinsi Bali, Tahun 2017. Metode analisis menggunakan Matrikss BCG (Boston Consulting Group) dan Tipologi Klassen. Berdasarkan analisis Matrikss BCG terdapat empat kabupaten/kota terletak pada kuadran Star, yaitu Kabupaten Badung, Kabupaten Gianyar, Kabupaten Buleleng dan, Kota Denpasar. Demikian pula ada lima kabupaten yang terletak pada kuadran Dog yaitu Kabupaten Jembrana, Kabupaten Tabanan, Kabupaten Klungkung, Kabupaten Bangli dan, Kabupaten Karangasem. Tidak ada kabupaten/kota terletak pada kuadran Question Mark dan kuadran Cash Cow. Dengan demikian strategi pengembangan daerah agar tetap eksis pada kuadran Star maka sektor pariwisata menjadi sektor yang mendapatkan prioritas dalam menumbuhkan PDRB. Pariwisata Daerah Bali adalah berbasis pada Budaya Bali, maka sektor pertanian juga secara simultan akan memberikan dukungan terhadap pertumbuhan PDRB masing-masing kabupaten/kota. Kabupaten pada kuadran Dog dapat menempuh strategi pengembangan sektor pertanian yang didukung sektor pariwisata.  Rekomendasi yang dapat diberikan dalam membangun keseimbangan pertumbuhan dan kontribusi Kabupaten/kota terhadap PDRB Bali adalah mendistribusikan PMDN dan PMA ke seluruh kabupaten/Kota lebih merata.

 

Kata Kunci : Strategi Pembangunan Berimbang (Balance Growth), Ketertinggalan Relatif, Matriks BCG.
Pengaruh Kepatuhan, Pemeriksaan, dan Penagihan Pajak terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Badan
Authors: Anam Hairul , Moehaditoyo Srie Hartutie , Dirmayani R. D.
Published: January 2019

Pengujian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kepatuhan wajib pajak, pemeriksaan pajak, dan penagihan pajak terhadap penerimaan pajak penghasilan  badan secara parsial dan simultan. Penelitian ini terdiri dari satu variabel dependen yaitu penerimaan pajak penghasilan badan dan tiga variabel independen yaitu kepatuhan wajib pajak, pemeriksaan pajak, dan penagihan pajak. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh populasi penelitian yaitu wajib pajak badan yang terdaftar di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Balikpapan pada tahun 2013 sampai dengan 2016. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisis regresi linear berganda.

 

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemeriksaan Pajak dengan nilai t hitung 2,952 dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,005 dan Penagihan Pajak  dengan nilai t hitung 3,404 dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,001 berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak penghasilan badan. Sedangkan, Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dengan nilai t hitung 0,248 dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,805 tidak berpengaruh terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Badan. Namun, Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak, Pemeriksaan Pajak, dan Penagihan Pajak dengan nilai F hitung 17,100 berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak penghasilan badan secara simultan.

 

Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan wajib pajak, Pemeriksaan pajak, Penagihan pajak, Penerimaan pajak penghasilan badan.
Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Faktor Pribadi dan Kepuasan Kerja dan Implikasinya terhadap Efektifitas Organisasi
Authors: Muizu Wa Ode Zusnita , Komarudin Aji , Kaltum Umi
Published: January 2019

Peningkatan efektivitas organisasi dapat terwujud, jika semua unsur dalam organisasi terkordinasi dan terintegrasi dengan baik, sesuai fungsi dan peranannya masing-masing. Hasil pra survey menunjukan bahwa efektivitas organisasi belum dapat ditingkatkan secara optimal, terlihat dari sikap pegawai yang tidak memegang teguh amanah dan komitmen dalam melaksanakan tugas, banyaknya sorotan masyarakat terhadap kemampuan pegawai yang kurang responsif, dan banyaknya pegawai yang mangkir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor pribadi dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dan dampaknya terhadap efektivitas organisasi.

 

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah descriptive survey dan explanatory survey. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diuji dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM), sedangkan untuk pengolahan data menggunakan program LISREL 8.72 (Linier Structural Relationship).

 

Hasil hipotesis pertama menunjukkan bahwa Faktor pribadi  dan kepuasan kerja pegawai berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Sehingga, semakin baik kondisi faktor pribadi  pegawai, kepuasan kerja pegawai juga meningkat, maka akan semakin optimal pencapaian kinerja pegawai. Hipotesis kedua menunjukan bahwa Faktor pribadi  dan kepuasan kerja pegawai berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap efektivitas organisasi. Sehingga, meningkatnya kepuasan kerja pegawai dan faktor pribadi pegawai akan meningkatkan pula efektivitas organisasi juga akan semakin meningkat. Hipotesis ketiga menunjukan bahwa kinerja pegawai berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap efektivitas organisasi. Sehingga, semakin baik kinerja pegawai, akan semakin meningkat efektivitas organisasinya. Hipotesis keempat menunjukan bahwa faktor pribadi, kepuasan kerja, dan kinerja pegawai berpengaruh secara signifikan baik parsial maupun simultan terhadap efektivitas organisasi. Sehingga, semakin baik kondisi faktor pribadi  pegawai, kepuasan kerja pegawai juga meningkat, demikian pula dengan kinerja pegawai yang semakin baik, maka akan semakin optimal pencapaian efektivitas organisasi.

 

Kata Kunci : Faktor Pribadi, Kepuasan Kerja, Kinerja Pegawai, dan Efektivitas Organisasi
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Nilai Pasar terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Dividend Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Ramadhani Yesa Cahayaning , Maryam Dewi
Published: January 2019

Banks are also industrial institutions whose activities always rely on trust, so they must always maintain the bank's health performance system. Bank health maintenance by maintaining capital adequacy, asset quality, management, achieving sufficient profit and liquidity. The purpose of this research is to test and analyze the effect of the capital structure, profitability, liquidity and market value of corporate value with dividends as a moderating variable.The population in this study are all banking companies listed on the Stock Exchange. The sampling technique was carried out by using purposive sampling technique, which was based on certain criteria so the sample size of 5 samples of each banking industry company - helped distribute dividends during the period 2006 - 2014. The data used were secondary data obtained from the Stock Annual Report Effect. Research hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques and Residual MRA. The results showed that: 1). Capital structure has no significant effect on the value of the Company, 2). Profitability has a significant effect on Company Value, 3). Liquidity does not have a significant effect on firm value, 4). Market value has no significant effect on the value of the Company, 4). Dividends cannot significantly moderate the Influence of Capital Structure, Profitability, Liquidity and Market Value of the value of the Company.

 

Keywords: Capital Structure, Profitability, likuidity, Market Value, Value and Dividend  Company
Meningkatkan Produktivitas Industri Kecil Menengah Kota Batam Melalui Kompetensi Inti dan Daya Saing
Authors: Priscilla Yuddy Giovanna
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this study is to measure the influence of core competencies consisting of organizational resources (shared vision, cooperation and empowerment) and organizational capabilities (knowledge management capabilities and dynamic capabilities) on the company's performance through competitive advantage in Small and Medium Industries in Batam to be able to face competition business is getting tighter due to the impact of the Asean Economic Community (AEC). The sample was taken from 105 top-level management as owners or managers of 105 Small and Medium Industries companies that have characteristics in accordance with Law No. 3 of 2014 concerning the regulation of small and medium industries using Purposive Sampling method. This study uses a comparative causal approach. The results of this study indicate that organizational resources have no significant effect on competitive advantage, but organizational resources have a significant impact on company performance. While the ability of the organization, by using the mediating role of competitive advantage has a significant effect on the performance of the company, but the ability of the organization does not have a significant direct effect on the company's performance. And for the mediation itself (competitive advantage) has a significant influence on the dependent variable (organizational performance).

 

Keywords: Core Competence; Competitive Advantage;Organizational Resources; Organizational Capability; Organizational Performance
Integrated Marketing Communications Strategy: Studi Kasus Public Relations Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya pada Pengguanaan Media Cetak dan Media Elektronik
Authors: Erwita Monica Adjeng , Chandra Riny , Amilia Suri
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai studi kasus public relations Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya pada penggunaan media cetak dan media elektronik. Public Relations merupakan garda depan untuk menginformasikan nilai-nilai institusi kepada publik. Nilai institusi ini terwujud dalam raihan prestasi dan inovasi yang telah dicapai oleh civitas akademika. Peranan public relations menjadi sangat penting untuk menyebarkan nilai-nilai tersebut melalui media cetak dan media elektronik, yang memiliki jangkauan tak terbatas.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif eksploratif yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk: 1) Mengidentifikasi proses kegiatan promosi dalam ranah public relations; 2) Mengidentifikasi efektivitas integrated marketing communications strategy menggunakan media cetak dan media elektronik.

Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan adalah public relations UKWMS melakukan aktivitas kehumasan dengan melakukan proses penyebaran press release, media relations, dan press conference. Aktivitas tersebut merupakan proses kegiatan promosi yang dilakukan dalam ranah public relations. Untuk penghitungan efektivitas, dihasilkan kriteria press release dengan relevansi efektivitas 97,2%, media relations dengan relevansi efektivitas 80%, press conference dengan relevansi efektivitas 100%. Jadi, rata-rata relevansi efektivitas aktivitas public relations bagi publik eksternal yaitu media cetak dan media elektronik memiliki persentase sejumlah 92,4%.

 

Keyword: integrated marketing communications strategy, promotion, public relations, mass media
Analisis Pengaruh Buyer-Supplier Relationship terhadap Kualitas dan Total Biaya barang direct pada Perusahaan Dealer Alat Berat: Studi Kasus pada PT. X
Authors: Amanda Lucya , Anwar Rosiwarna
Published: January 2019

PT. X ialah salah satu dealer alat berat terbesar didunia yang berlokasi di Indonesia. Tantangan bagi PT. X pada saat ini adalah bagaimana memastikan bahwa barang-barang Direct memiliki supply management yang dapat diandalkan. Terutama dalam mengadakan barang-barang direct yang berkualitas dan dengan total biaya perolehan yang minimal. Sebab sebagai perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang penjualan (dealership) kualitas barang dituntut untuk baik dan juga biaya perolehan barang hendaknya minimal agar PT. X mendapatkan keleluasaan dalam pengambilan marjin penjualan. Pada saat ini gejala yang ditemukan adalah adanya keluhan dari user (enjinir) yang memesan barang direct, yang menyatakan bahwa barang tersebut sering terdapat defect (cacat) ataupun spesifikasi yang dipesan tidak sesuai dengan yang diminta. Jumlah retur  juga semakin meningkat atas barang-barang direct tersebut. Berdasarkan studi literatur dan jurnal, salah satu usaha untuk meningkatkan kualitas barang dan menurunkan total biaya perolehan adalah dengan membina buyer-supplier relationship. Hal ini sesuai dengan karakterisik perusahaan dealership  yaitu dapat berusaha untuk meningkatkan kualitas dengan cara meningkatkan aspek diluar sisi produksi fisik barang tersebut seperti dari sisi relasi dengan pemasoknya. Oleh sebab itu, akan diteliti lebih lanjut pengaruh antara buyer-supplier relationship dengan kualitas dan total biaya perolehan barang demi meningkatkan supply management yang baik bagi PT. X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, dengan pengolahan data menggunakan regresi linear serta secara kualitatif dengan melakukan interview kepada pihak-pihak terkait penelitian ini.

 

Kata Kunci: Supply Management, Buyer-supplier relationship, Kualitas, Total Biaya, Regresi linear
Akurasi Pengukuran Financial Distress Menggunakan Metode Springate dan Zmijewski pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2015
Authors: Sari Eka Ratna , Yulianto Mochamad Rizal
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui akurasi model Springate dan model Zmijewski dalam memprediksi kondisi financial distress pada perusahaan property dan real estate di Indonesia, untuk mengetahui model prediksi Springate yang paling akurat dalam memprediksi kondisi financial distress pada perusahaan property dan real estate di Indonesia, dan untuk mengetahui model prediksi model Zmijewski yang paling akurat dalam memprediksi kondisi financial distress pada perusahaan property dan real estate di Indonesia. Penelitian ini membandingkan dua model prediksi financial distress, yaitu model Springate dan Zmijewski. Populasi penelitian ini menggunakan laporan keuangan perusahaan property dan real estate di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2013-2015. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan pair matching sampling dengan total sampel yang didapat sebanyak 18 perusahaan, terdiri dari 9 perusahaan mengalami financial distress dan 9 perusahaan tidak mengalami financial  distress. Perbandingan dari kedua model prediksi  financial distress ini dibuat dengan menganalisis akurasi masing-masing model bedasarkan kondisi real perusahaan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa model Zmijewski adalah model yang paling akurat untuk memprediksi kondisi financial distress pada perusahaan property dan real estate di Indonesia karena memiliki tingkat akurasi tertinggi dibandingkan dengan model lainnya, yaitu 100%, sedangkan model Springate hanya memiliki tingkat akurasi sebesar 66,66%.

 

Keywords:  Financial Distress, Springate, Zmijewski.
Pengaruh Brand Ambassador, Brand Personality Dan Korean Wave Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Nature Republic Aloe Vera
Authors: Sagia Ayu , Situmorang Syafrizal Helmi
Published: January 2019

This study aims to determine the impact of Brand Ambassador, Brand Personality and Korean Wave toward Purchase Decision Nature Republic Aloe Vera skincare product in the Faculty of Culture University Sumatera Utara. This research is associative research and the type of data used is quantitative data. The population of this research is students in the Faculty of culture University Sumatera Utara. The sample in this study amounted to 92 respondent. The technique used is multiple linear regressions. The results of this study showed that Brand Ambassador, Brand Personality and Korean Wave simultaneously, significantly influence towards purchase decision Nature Republic Aloe Vera skincare product in the Faculty of Culture University Sumatera Utara. Partially, Brand Ambassador has a positive and significant effect to purchase decision, Brand Personality has a positive and significant effect to purchase decision, Korean Wave has a positive and significant effect to purchase decision Nature Republic Aloe Vera skincare product in the Faculty of Culture University Sumatera Utara.

 

Keywords: Brand Ambassador, Brand Personality, Korean Wave, Purchase Decision
Vitamin D yetersizliği ve eksikliğine güncel yaklaşım
Authors: DOĞAN Murat , DOĞAN Ayşe Gülşen
Published: January 2019

Vitamin D
adipoz dokuda eriyen sekosteroid yapıda bir hormon olup en önemli etkisi kemik
metabolizması ve serum kalsiyum dengesi üzerindedir. Vitamin D eksikliği ve
yetersizliği kanser, enfeksiyöz hastalık, metabolik sendrom, hipertansiyon,
miyokard enfarktüsü ve kardiyovasküler hastalık sonucu ölüm riskinin artması,
multipl skleroz, romatoid artrit, tip I diyabet dahil olmak üzere bir çok
otoimmün hastalıkların insidansı ve şiddeti ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Vitamin D’nin optimal düzeyi hakkında bir fikir birliğine
varılmamış olsa da çoğu araştırmacı tarafından 25(OH)D düzeyinin; 30 ng/mL’nin
üzerindeki değer yeterli, 20 ile 30 ng/mL arasındaki değer yetersizlik, 20
ng/mL’nin altındaki değer eksiklik olarak kabul edilir. Ülkemizde
vitamin D eksikliğinin sık görülmesi ve vitamin D eksikliğinin kanser, sistemik
hastalıklar ve kemik sağlığı üzerine olumsuz etkilerinden dolayı bu derlemede, erişkinlerde D vitamini
fizyolojisinin anlaşılması, vitamin D eksikliğinin tanımlanması ve tedavi
sürecinde güncel yaklaşım sunmayı amaçladık.
PENGARUH CONTRACT RELAX STRECHING TERHADAP PERUBAHAN ROM LUMBAL PADA KONDISI MEKANIKALLOW BACK PAIN DI RSUD SALEWANGAN MAROS
Authors: Awal Muhammad , Arpandjam’an Arpandjam’an , Hasbiah Hasbiah , Tang Aco
Published: January 2019

Mekanikal Low Back Pain merupakan Nyeri Pinggang Bawah yang terjadi pada struktur anatomis punggung bawah yang normal yang digunakan secara berlebihan atau akibat sekunder dari trauma, yang menimbulkan stress atau strain pada otot, tendon dan ligament. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Contract Relax Stretching terhadap Perubahan ROM Lumbal Pada Mekanikal Low Back Pain. Penelitian ini  merupakan quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian Pre Test – Post Test One Group yang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Poli Fisioterapi RSUD Salewangang Maros, dengan populasi adalah semua pasien yang mengalami Low Back pain sebanyak 23, dengan sampel yang diambil berdasarkan kriteria inklusif sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel penderita Mekanikal Low Back pain sebanyak 10 orang dengan usia 25 – 55. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang berusia 25-35 tahun sebanyak 2 orang (20%), usia 36-45 tahun 5 orang (50%), dan usia 46-55 tahun sebanyak 3 orang (30%). Jika dilihat dari distribusi jenis kelamin, respoden perempuan lebih banyak yakni 6 orang (60%), dan laki-laki 4 orang (40%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan ROM lumbal pada gangguan Fleksi dan Ekstensi, dengan hasil yang dianalisis berdasarkan Uji Normalitas diperoleh nilai Shapiro-Wilk posttest Fleksi nilai Sig. p = 0,858 > 0,05 dan posttest Ekstensi nilai Sig. p = 0,790 > 0,05, yang berarti data Fleksi dan Ekstensi adalah data berdistribusi normal maka dilanjutkan dengan Uji Paired t-test, diperoleh rata-rata peningkatan Fleksi sebesar 4,920 dengan nilai sig. p= 0,000 < 0,05 dan rata-rata peningkatan Ekstensi sebesar 1,930 dengan nilai sig. p= 0,000 < 0,05 maka hipotesis diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh Contract Relax Stretching terhadap Perubahan ROM Lumbal pada kondisi Mekanikal Low Back Pain.   Kata Kunci : Contract Relax Stretching, ROM Lumbal pada penderita Mekanikal Low Back Pain.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI QUALITY OF SLEEP AMONG HYPERTENSION PATIENTS
Authors: Sakinah Putwi Rizki , Kosasih Cecep Eli , Sari Eka Afrima
Published: January 2019

AbstractPeople with hypertension experience symptoms of dizziness, headache, obstructive sleep apnea, shortness of breath, nocturia, and restless legs syndrome which disturb sleep and reduce its quality. This research’s objective was to describe the sleep quality overview of Puskesmas Rancaekek’s hypertension patients. Using descriptive quantitative method with purposive sampling technique, this research aimed at 79 Puskesmas Rancaekek’s patients who had been diagnosed with hypertension for at least one month long. The data were collected using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and analysed using the total score resulted; ≤5 was good while >5 was poor. Results showed 94.6% of respondents had poor sleep quality. The dimensions that contribute to the poor sleep quality included >30 minutes sleep latency, <5 hours sleep duration, <65% of sleep efficiency, sleep disturbance due to waking up at midnight or early morning and waking up to toilet, and activity disturbance at daylight. The conclusion was that Puskesmas need to develop preventive and promotive efforts to minimize the complication of hypertension patients and optimize their quality of life by helping them improve their quality of sleep. Meanwhile, the self-management that should be done by the patients were avoiding the consumption of coffee and cigarettes, limiting physical activities, and doing physical exercise and relaxation therapies. Key Words: Hypertension, Sleep Quality, PSQI  AbstrakPenderita hipertensi mengalami gejala pusing, nyeri kepala, obstructive sleep apnea, sesak napas, nokturia, restless legs syndrome yang mengganggu tidur dan berdampak pada kualitas tidur serta mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dan tekanan darah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran kualitas tidur pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Rancaekek. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 79 penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Rancaekek yang telah didiagnosis dokter minimal 1 bulan. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dan dianalisis menggunakan total skor, jika skor ≤ 5 baik dan skor > 5 buruk. Hasil menunjukan 94,6% responden memiliki kualitas tidur buruk. Dimensi yang berkontribusi terhadap kualitas tidur buruk yaitu latensi tidur tidak dapat tertidur dalam waktu 30 menit, durasi tidur <5 jam, efisiensi kebiasaan tidur <65%, gangguan tidur karena terbangun tengah malam atau pagi sekali dan terbangun karena ingin ke toilet, serta gangguan aktivitas pada siang hari. Puskesmas perlu mengembangkan upaya preventif dan promotif untuk meminimalisir komplikasi penderita hipertensi dan pencapaian kualitas hidup optimal salah satunya dengan membantu meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Dengan mengedukasi penderita untuk menghindari konsumsi kopi dan rokok, membatasi aktivitas fisik, melakukan latihan fisik, dan terapi relaksasi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Kualitas Tidur, PSQI
HUBUNGAN DERAJAT PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA KELOMPOK LANJUT USIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAHAKITANG KECAMATAN TATOARENG
Authors: Lumi Femmy , Terok Maria , Budiman Freyjer
Published: January 2019

Hypertension is a disease that is often experienced by the elderly and it becomes a global health issue that requires special attention because it can lead to major deaths in developed countries as well as developing countries. One of the risk factors of hypertension is anxiety. Anxiety is caused due to various circumstances such as worry, anxiety, fear, discomfort accompanied by various physical complaints and health problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of degree of hypertension with anxiety level in elderly groupThe type of this research is analytical study with cross sectional, that have 95 population elderly and become 67 elder total sampel of characteristic inclusion. Data were collected using questionnaire and analyzed by using chi-square test.          The Results Discussion have Degrees of hypertensive disease in elderly individuals (36%) were at mild and severe levels with moderate anxiety level in elderly (44.78%). The result of chi-square test using SPSS, P = 0,000 which is smaller than α = 0,05 meaning that there is a very significant relation on degree of hypertension with anxiety level in elderly groupBased on the results of research, the nurse will improve the elderly health by maintaining the promotion effort in the form of health counseling to the elderly group, empowering the elderly group and maintaining the psychological condition.
UJI AKTIVITAS SEDIAAN KRIM EKSTRAK ETANOL HERBA SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) TERHADAP LUKA SAYAT PADA KELINCI (Oryctolagus cuniculus L.)
Authors: Djajanti Agust Dwi , Asfi Dzul
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACT Research has been carried out on the activity test of preparations for the ethanol extract of celery herbs (Apium graveolens L.) on vegetable wounds on rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus L). The aim of this study was to determine the activity of cream preparations for celery herb extract using concentrations of 2% b / v, 4% b / v and negative controls. The activity test was carried out on 2 rabbit test animals by carrying out the same 3 incisions on each rabbit's back with a length of 2 cm, 0.3 cm depth and 1 incision wound for negative control. The observation was carried out to see the pharmacological effects of the cream preparation, namely anti-inflammatory effect, proliferation, and its remodeling as an anti-inflammatory effect is swollen or red, while the proliferation effect is the formation of stopped granulation tissue after the entire surface is covered in the epithelium and the process of wound maturation, and while the remodeling effect is the phase that ends when the inflammation sign is gone. Keywords: Activity, Ethanol Extract, Herbs Celery (Apium graveolens L.), Cut wounds, Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus L.) ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang Uji Aktivitas Sediaan Krim Ekstrak Etanol Herba Seledri (Apium graveolens L.) Terhadap Luka Sayat Pada Kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus L). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas sediaan krim ekstrak herba seledri dengan menggunakan konsentrasi 2% b/v, 4% b/v dan kontrol negatif. Uji aktivitas dilakukan pada 2 hewan uji kelinci dengan melakukan 3 luka sayat yang sama disetiap punggung kelinci dengan panjang 2 cm, kedalaman 0,3 cm dan 1 luka sayatan untuk kontrol negatif pengamatan dilakukan untuk melihat efek farmakologi dari sediaan krim tersebut yaitu efek anti inflamasi, proliferasi, dan remodelingnya yang dimaksud efek anti inflamasi adalah bengkak atau merah, sedangkan efek proliferasi adalah pembentukan jaringan granulasi berhenti setelah seluruh permukaan tertutup epitel dan proses pendewasaan luka, dan sedangkan efek remodelingnya adalah fase yang berakhir bila tanda radang sudah hilang. Kata kunci : Aktivitas, Ekstrak etanol, Herba Seledri (Apium graveolens L.), Luka sayat, Kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus L.)
SITUASI PNEUMONIA DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN GOWA SULAWESI SELATAN TAHUN 2017
Authors: Wibowo Wibowo , Putranto Rudi Hendro , Widianto Widianto , Sahir Sahir
Published: January 2019

Infeksi Pneumonia muncul karena adanya invasi mikroorganisme atau virus, bakteri atau jamur pada paru-paru.Umumnya pneumonia ditandai dengan batuk-batuk berdahak dengan sputum kehijauan atau kuning, demam tinggi dan menggigil serta nafas yang pendek. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diperolehnya gambaran kasus pneumonia di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gowa. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa penemuan kasus pneumonia tertinggi pada balita di wilayah Kabupaten Gowa adalah sebesar 57,7% terjadi pada balita laki-laki. Sedangkan sebesar 42,3% ditemukan pada balita perempuan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian  dapat diketahui bahwa penemuan kasus pneumonia tertinggi pada balita di wilayah Kabupaten Gowa adalah sebesar 27,5% yang terdapat di Kecamatan Sombaopu. Untuk penemuan kasus terendah pada balita di wilayah Kabupaten Gowa adalah sebesar 0,1% yang terdapat di Kecamatan Bontonompo Selatan. Ditemukan bahwa penemuan kasus pneumonia tertinggi pada balita di wilayah Kabupaten Gowa adalah sebesar 28,3% yang terdapat di Puskesmas Sombaopu. Sedangkan penemuan kasus terendah pada balita di wilayah Kabupaten Gowa adalah sebesar 0,1% yang terdapat di Puskesmas Bontonompo I Kesimpulan masih ditemukan kasus pneumonia dengan jumlah kasus dibawah angka nasional yaitu 2%.
Spiritual and religious searches of Kievan Rus
Authors: Naumova N.
Published: January 2019

Today it is becoming increasingly apparent that the development of civilization takes place in at least two different ways. This is the path of the East and the West in the broad sense. The East did not give birth to such a variety of philosophical thought as the West, but it is unlikely that the spiritual world of the East can be regarded as being poorer. Rather the opposite. At the same time, comparing the spiritual world of the East and the West, we can no longer confine ourselves to the peculiarities of philosophical thought as the highest achievement of human consciousness. The comparison of non-philosophical systems, but rather of the spiritual worlds, is more legitimate if you raise issues in this perspective.
Issykhasm in the culture of Kievan Rus and Tauris
Authors: Zhyrtuyeva N.
Published: January 2019

The foundations of Christian culture were formed by Byzantium, which became a kind of "bridge" between the West and the East, between antiquity and the Middle Ages. For the Byzantine culture of the IV-XII centuries, there was a characteristic existence of three directions - the official theology (patristic), ascetic (intrinsic) and "anti-knitting" (oriented to dialogue with the ancient culture). The relationship between them varied in different ways during the history of Imperialism, which was reflected in its culture. In the IV-VI centuries dominant were patristic and ascetic directions. The official (moderate) theology at this stage of history was closely connected with the "anti-knotting" and sought dialogue with the ancient tradition. Only during the "Comnenian Renaissance" in the XI-XII centuries was the confrontation between ascetic and "anti-knitting" directions
The restoration of the Kirillovsky parish and the work of the abbot Basil Krasovsky (1605-1614) on the revival of the Cyril Church
Authors: Margolina I.
Published: January 2019

In the ancient chronicles we find interesting testimonies of the Cyril Monastery and the activities of prominent figures related to the history of this monastery. But notorious for Kyiv in 1240, this story ends in three long, hard ages. Among the experts do not abandon discussions on the most fundamental problems of this section of Ukrainian history. He seems to have fallen out of public memory: in the minds of our contemporaries, between Batu's invasion and Khmelnychchina, as a rule, there is a clear emptiness, although events occurring in this period lacked neither drama, nor historical greatness.
Syncretic character of the domestic religiosity of Orthodox Ukrainians
Authors: Kulagina-Stadnichenko Hanna
Published: January 2019

The problem of religious syncretism and household syncretised religiosity are two aspects of the analysis of religion. The main object and subject of our study is the second aspect - the functioning of Orthodoxy at the household level.Objectively, there was no form of religion that would act "in its pure form", that is, at its orthodox-canonical level. Thus, even world religions are the heirs of relic beliefs, the product of their further transformation in specific socio-economic and historical conditions.
Christian spirituality: concept, nature and meaning
Authors: Petrova I.
Published: January 2019

In religious studies, the issue of Christian spirituality is not sufficiently developed. In this regard, an interesting analysis of Christian spirituality in its connection with isihastic anthropology in the study of S. Khoruzhogo. However, the definition of Christian spirituality in this work is absent, although the term itself is used in the form of a synonym of isichasm, which is understood as its tradition and current. The philosopher asserts that the basis of Christian spirituality is the idea of ​​the deification of man, the acquisition of human nature by God. Therefore, Christian spirituality is the deification of man. This statement is an important methodological basis for the study of this phenomenon. The operational aspect of the spiritual experience of asceticism is emphasized, the latter is understood as the continuous work of self-transformation, autotransformation, mystical experience of transcendental and transcendental communication
Ukrainian Reformed Church: an attempt to implement the idea of a national church (20-30 years of the XX century).
Authors: Soloviy R.
Published: January 2019

Patriotic religion reveals a great interest in the problem of the Ukrainian national church, the forms of its implementation in Ukrainian history and modern times. In the field of attention, in particular, the adequacy of the idea of ​​the national church to the historical development and spiritual traditions of the Orthodox and Greek Catholic churches. At the same time, the Ukrainian mentality of the Protestant churches, their significance as a national preservation factor remains a very controversial issue. Given that Calvinism in Ukraine demonstrated its potential for socio-cultural adaptation in the era of the first national revival, and also witnessed its participation in the socio-political, cultural and educational processes of the modern period, the need to study this denomination in the context of the idea of ​​a national church becomes of some relevance.
Factors for the formation of Ukrainian religiosity
Authors: Dlinna T.
Published: January 2019

The key concept of our study is "religiosity". In scientific literature, it is most often correlated with an individual or a social group, a community and understands a set of certain attributes that are inherent to them and which find expression in faith and worship of supernatural both at the level of consciousness and at the level of behavior. The object of our study is the Ukrainian people (ethnos). It should be noted that religious studies in Soviet times did not take into account the fact that human existence is possible only in the conditions of a certain ethnic community, an individual is, above all, a certain ethnotype, and, moreover, it does not study the religious dimensions of the ethno-national being of that another people. Religion itself, if considered as a special, long-standing state of consciousness, as a certain system, which is a set of elements (ideas, representations) that interact with each other and with the environment, form a stable integrity, can be considered an integral part of ethno-national mentality. According to M.Kostomarov, folk religiosity is a special view that the people have in their religion and that it does not constitute any kind of whole religion, nor a certain sect. Today it is universally accepted that the national type of religiosity exists on the ordinary level of consciousness, is a complex syncretic entity. The history of its formation does not coincide with the history of the doctrine of a certain denomination. However, it is clear that the religiosity of Ukrainians, posing an integral part of the mentality and spirituality of the people, has a history of its formation. It is a consequence of the influence of a complex of factors that predetermined the way of life of the Ukrainian people in a certain natural geographic and cultural-historical space.
Reformation movement in the Orthodox dioceses of Ukraine at the beginning of the twentieth century
Authors: Gladkyi S.
Published: January 2019

Functional state of the Orthodox Church in the early twentieth century. was depicted in historical literature, usually in gloomy tones. Soviet historians in the contradictions of church life saw manifestations of the "crisis of the church in the conditions of capitalism," and various forms of church and community activity of the clergy endowed epithets with "reactionary" and "Black-Hundred monarchical". As a relic of the cultural past, which slowly died together with its guardian - autocracy, they considered the Orthodox Church and many foreign researchers. A number of Ukrainian historians depicted in the Orthodox Church all the Statehood and Russified, also holding the idea of ​​its complete decline.
Important achievements of Ukrainian Orthodoxy in the realm of culture
Authors: Borysova Olga
Published: January 2019

Since ancient times Ukrainian culture has been Europeanized and christened. The achievements of Ukrainian Orthodoxy have played an important role in this for centuries. Let's consider the main ideological church organizational achievements of the Ukrainian Orthodoxy that, in our opinion, are organically linked with the Ukrainian cultural sphere.
Galician Gospels - Sights of the spiritual culture of the Ukrainian people
Authors: Lubinets I. , Figlevskyi M.
Published: January 2019

The monuments of spirituality of our people were and still remain chronicles, gospels, other liturgical books, in particular the Psalms, the Apostles, the Servants who were rewritten in churches and monasteries.At the same time, it should be borne in mind that until now only a fraction of their total number has come to this day. Among them, the most famous are the Galician Gospel of 1144, the Christopilian Apostle of the XII century, the Buchach Gospel of the XIII century. Until our time, the monuments of secular literature of Galicia-Volyn's Russia have not been preserved except for the "Tale of blindness of Vasylko", although it is difficult to doubt them in their existence. To Galician scripts, individual researchers include, in particular, the "Teaching of Ephraim Syrin" from the collection of the Public Library. Saltykov-Shchedrin in St. Petersburg. We can confidently speak about the spread of the wives' epic on these lands.
Inter-Orthodox conflict as a destabilizing factor in the socio-political development of Ukraine
Authors: Tkach S.
Published: January 2019

Recently, the religious factor in a number of circumstances (historical, economic, ideological) plays an increasingly important role in the socio-political life of our state. Religious organizations have become an integral part of the political and cultural spheres of life and greatly influence the socio-political processes in the Ukrainian state. This is evidenced, in particular, by the aggregated data of sociological surveys conducted by various centers and institutions, according to which the church community is most trusted by the population of our country (about 27.6%) (for comparison: the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine - 3.1%, state government-3%, judicial bodies-4%). Therefore, the analysis of social processes in the context of confessional measurement is now of particular importance
The final document of the international symposium "Christianity and national idea"
Authors: Kolodnyi Anatolii M. , Gudyma Arsen , Sagan Oleksandr N.
Published: January 2019

Participants of the symposium, having discussed the problem of the existence of Christianity in the context of national self-determination, the ethnoconclusion possibilities of the religious factor, taking into account the peculiarities of the development of Christianity in the political culture of society, the functioning and role of religion in the process of national self-determination of the state, the formation of ethnoconfessional self-consciousness.
Hermeneutics and Issues of Religious Expertise
Authors: Kachurova Svetlana
Published: January 2019

The phenomenon of religious expertise has already received its interpretation from different points of view (legal, religious studies, theological, and others). This study proposes to integrate the problems of this expertise into the horizon of a universal theory of interpretation - philosophical hermeneutics. One of the advantages of this approach is that it allows you to accurately "diagnose" the main contradiction of theological examination - the opposite of "dogmatic" and "reflexive" experiences of understanding. It is here (in this examination) that this contrast manifests itself most acutely, and the participation in it of the indicated hermeneutics makes it possible to remove the mutual negation of these antagonists.
Religious Expertise: Russian Experience
Authors: Elbakyan Katerina
Published: January 2019

In modern Russia, one often hears about the claims of state bodies to certain religious organizations, mainly related to the so-called “religious minorities”. The result is judicial precedents, when individual religious organizations are forced, often repeatedly, to appeal to the courts of various instances, including the European Court of Human Rights, in order to solve their problems. Sometimes, on the contrary, the state makes charges against religious organizations.
Scientific and expert material on the manifestations of religious extremism and the activity of new religious movements in Ukraine
Authors: Bulatov Aider , Klymov Valeriy , Kolodnyi Anatolii M. , Sagan Oleksandr N. , Fylypovych Liudmyla O. , Yarotskiy Petro
Published: January 2019

Scientific and expert material on the manifestations of religious extremism and the activity of new religious movements in Ukraine
Religious examination "On the content and liturgical use of the literature of Jehovah's Witnesses"
Authors: Yarotskiy Petro
Published: January 2019

On behalf of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (22.10.2013, number 2171) Department of History of Religion and Practical Religious Studies The Department of Religious Studies at the Institute of Philosophy named after G.S. Skovoroda of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine reviewed a letter sent by the Religious Center of Jehovah's Witnesses in Ukraine requesting an analysis of the religious literature of Jehovah's Witnesses in Ukraine, which is sent free of charge to this religious center from abroad, in particular from Germany, and to provide an expert opinion: whether in its content and application, this literature is liturgical.
Expert Reference on the Opportunity to Invite Foreign Teachers for Spiritual Education in Ukraine
Authors: Kolodnyi Anatolii M.
Published: January 2019

At your No. p-8/13/6, we are reporting that your application, on behalf of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, is considered by experts-religious scholars at the Department of Religious Studies of the G.S. Skovoroda International Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.Study copies of documents attached to the application in the context of the requirements of Article 17, "Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities ..." of the Council of Europe (1995), Article 32.4, "Document of the Copenhagen Meeting on the Human Dimension of the CSCE" (1990), articles Article 24 of the Law of Ukraine "On Freedom of Conscience and Religious Organizations" regulating the right of religious organizations to international relations and contacts allows us to conclude that the actions of the Consulate of Ukraine in Delhi made it impossible for the religious organization "International Society of Krishna Consciousness" to exercise its right to the establishment and maintenance of international relations, including the invitation of foreign preachers, representatives of foreign religious centers and organizations.
Civic and legal provision of freedom of missionary activity
Authors: Kolodnyi Anatolii M.
Published: January 2019

Ukraine is a country of freedom of beliefs and beliefs. The Constitution of the country (Article 35) provides its citizens with not only the right to profess any religion, but also the freedom of religious activity, prohibits the binding of any one of the religions by recognizing it as a state. In the civil society of Ukraine, each of its citizens is sovereign. In accordance with the Law on Freedom of Conscience and Religious Organizations (Article 3), he is free to accept or change his religion of his choice. Every citizen has the right to express and freely distribute his religious beliefs. "No one can set obligatory beliefs and outlooks. No coercion is allowed in determining a citizen's attitude to religion ..., to participation or non-participation in worship, religious rites and ceremonies, teaching religion. " Thus, by proclaiming the right to freedom of religion, freedom of religion, the Ukrainian state, if it considers itself to be democratic and claims to join such a united Europe, is obliged to create conditions for the functioning of different religions in its territory.
Two Decades of State-Church Relations in Ukraine: Dynamics of Power and Religious Factors
Authors: Klymov Valeriy
Published: January 2019

20 years of the establishment and development of state-church relations in conditions fundamentally different from the previous, Soviet period, give grounds for certain generalizations and conclusions about the functioning of not only interrelated institutions of the state and the Church in Ukraine, but also with respect to the dynamics and nature of their changes under the influence of internal and external factors. In general, this makes it possible to state certain conclusions regarding the development of such relations.
Prediction in the religious sphere as a factor for ensuring the stability of social development: philosophical and religious studies analysis
Authors: Tytarenko Vita Volodymyrivna
Published: January 2019

The Milan edict 1700 years ago - in 313 proclaimed religious tolerance on the territory of the Roman Empire. How religious tolerance can exist in today's multiconfessional world, where there are processes of convergence of politics and religion, when the return of religion to the public arena and in world politics, in particular, raises the question of the peculiarities of its functioning. Securitization, and even more substantiated scenarios of the religious future? What, in fact, will mean deepening the process of globalization for the future of religion? Confrontation of two central trends in this process: the interpenetration of elements of different religions and their peculiar convergencealization? The resistance of unification and "borrowing", which will be accompanied by the growth of fundamentalist and conservative movements? As we see, there are a lot more questions than answers. At the same time, politicians and religious scholars respond somewhat differently to these and a number of other issues. The consensus of their forecasts is evidently the following - grounding on ever-increasing religious pluralism.
International Standards of Religious Freedom
Authors: Popov Luchezar
Published: January 2019

International Standards of Religious Freedom
Principle of religious freedom: basic normative elements
Authors: Braun Ed
Published: January 2019

The idea of ​​human rights is based on the premise that all people are free, have inherent dignity and value, and attitude towards them requires justice and equality. This is important for promoting peaceful coexistence between people and societies. An integral and important part of modern human rights is the concept of religious freedom. Since everything in the world is becoming more and more interconnected, and meetings of various religions and worldviews are becoming more and more important, the principles of religious freedom are challenged. In my report, I will: 1) consider the principle of religious freedom: what it means, where it came from and what some of the most important modern documents on religious freedom and 2) agree with a few thoughts and comments. My starting point is that modern human rights include many religions and state neutrality in relation to religious and non-religious attitudes. I contend that these two elements, along with the right to change religion, are the most challenging.
Legal concept of rights and freedoms: universal significance and national implementation
Authors: Ulyashina Lyudmila
Published: January 2019

I see my task in providing a small overview of the concept of human rights and to show some trends in the implementation of the legal concept of rights and freedoms, primarily using the example of regulating freedom of conscience and religion.• The first part will discuss some key points in the formation of the legal concept and basic classifications of universal rights and freedoms, the place of freedom of conscience and religion in this system and trends in the development of legal protection of human rights at the present stage.• In the second part, find out what is the role of the state, national institutions for the protection of human rights, as well as individuals and associations in the process of implementing international standards.