bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE ROLE OF MASS COMMUNICATION IN THE SOCIALIZATION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Municipal Institution of Higher Education «Khortytsia National Educational Rehabilitation Academy», Bessarab Anastasiia , Hyrina Tetiana ,   University of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Antonenko Irina ,   Municipal Institution of Higher Education «Khortytsia National Educational Rehabilitation Academy», Zoska Yana ,   Classical Private University
Published: March 2021

The purposeof the study is to formulate an overall picture of the role of mass communication in the socialization of people with disabilities through social communication project initiatives in Ukraine.The achievement ofthis goal included the fulfillment of the following tasks: analysis of sources on thistopic; questioning and establishing the primary information and communication needs of persons with disabilities as a media audience through an expert survey.Research methods and techniques. During the researchwhen elaborating the sources on the topic there were used the methods of analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparativeanddescriptive methods. The basis of the study is an expert survey. In order to identify the primary information and communication needs of this category of media audience, thesurvey was conducted among social workers who deal with people with disabilities in Dnipropetrovsk, Donetsk, Zaporizhia, Lviv and Khmelnitsky regions. Via online questionnaireservice «Google Forms»there were collected 66responses from January 20, 2020 tillFebruary 3, 2020. The comments which were received earlier or later the survey timelines were disregarded.Results. The results of the survey among social workers whose activities are related to people with disabilities in Dnepropetrovsk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhya, Lviv and Khmelnitsky regions give grounds to state that for people with disabilities there are promising prospects of constructing an «elastic web» of inclusive social and communication mediaspace in a complex of contact and digital projects, especially initiated and implemented in the media sector. In particular, the experts highlighted the absolute need ofpeople with disabilities to enhance socialization by expanding their daily circle of communication.Conclusions.Within the framework of scientific discourse, the comprehension of this problem is promising in terms of the development of a model of communication relations establishment in moderninclusive poly-platform media space.
FEATURES OF THE 1993 INTERVIEW WITH THE KINOKURER NEWSPAPER
Authors:   Public OrganizationScientific and educational center ", Kholod Hanna ,   SUCCESSFUL"
Published: March 2021

Problem.The article is a continuation of the study of the processes of decanonization of the interview genre in the early 1990s. It clarifies the specifics of the interviews published in the newspaper "Kinokurer" (1993), through the analysis of materials at the semantic, compositional, figurative, linguistic, paralinguistic levels.Methodology. The descriptive method allowed to record everything that is needed to cover the research topic. Analysis and synthesis contributed to the formation of a holistic view of the specifics of the content, composition, design, image system of interviews published in the newspaper "Kinokurer" (1993). The object of the research is an interview in the newspaper "Kinokurer" (1993). The subject of the research is the specifics of the interview in the newspaper "Kinokurer" (1993). The purpose of the study is to find out the peculiarities of the interview in the newspaper "Kinokurer" (1993).Conclusions.Thus, in the newspaper "Kinokurier" (1993), in addition to classic interviews with different compositional variability and interviews-monologues, journalistic texts are used, in which the interview is dominant and which have the following modifications: genre combination, genre conglomerate, genre inlay, contributing to the maximum presentation of the image of the interviewee on the semantic, compositional, speech, paralinguistic levels. In journalistic texts, where there are interviews of foreign origin and textual additions of domestic journalists, the range of disclosure of the image of the interviewee increases due to the intercultural component.
Communicative-compensatory Processes on Social Network
Authors:   Military Institute of Telecommunications and Information Technologies, KHRABAN Tetyana , KHRABAN Igor ,   Interregional Academy of Personnel Management
Published: March 2021

The aimof the article is to identify the specifics of communicative-compensatory processes on social network. Materials & methods. In order to achievethat objective, the general scientific research methods: analysis, classification, observation, description were used. In addition, as part of an integrated sociolinguistic approach, discourse analysis and a quantitative research method were used. Publications posted in the Ukrainian sector of an American online social media and social networking service Facebook served as an input for the research. Results & discussions. The study identified three modes of communicative-compensatory processes, which are arranged in descending order according to their proportions: 1)communicative-compensatory process characterized by a correlation with the defense mechanism “overcompensation”. During this process personal growth and radical transformations of the whole personality occur on the basis of the dialogical mutual affirmation of “I” and “You”. At the linguistic level, such mode is manifested owing to the use of a preferable image (real or illusory) to affirm one’s strength, significance, value, that is, for self-assertion and rising in status; 2)process characterized by a correlation with the defense mechanism “direct compensation” and which shows itself as adaptive in nature and does not contribute to the personal growth. At the linguistic level such mode is manifested in the individual concentrating on his own interests, feelings and needs and orientation on consumption; 3)process characterized by a correlation with the defense mechanism “illusive overcompensation” and which nature is emotional vampirism. At the linguistic level such mode is manifested in the watching out for another person’s imaginary or real flaws with the purpose of emphasizing and exaggerating. Conclusion. A specific feature of communicative-compensatory processes in social networks is that they mainly act as representations of the compensatory functionof autocommunication. The dominant form of compensatory autocommunication in social networks is an internal monologue. The verbal implementation of communicative-compensatory processes in social networks are: 1)posts in which the protest gains the power of critical confrontation and is a synonym for the right to individual free development; 2)posts aimed at humiliation and criticism; 3)posts containing advice, support, comfort to the troubled “I”.
SOVIET NEWSPAPER EDITORS1941 AS A SEMIOTIC-COLOR SPECTRUMFROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF QUANTUM THEORY(or Application of the quantum chronos method in the identification of semiotic and coloristic markers of the texts of the Moscow Bolshevik newspaper for 1941, as perceived by modern Ukrainian readers in 2020)
Authors:   Vasil Stefanik Carpathian National University, Kholod Aleksandr
Published: March 2021

The aimof the study was to use the quantum chronos method to identify semiotic and coloristic markers of the texts of the Moscow Bolshevik newspaper for 1941 when analyzing their perception by modern Ukrainian readers 19-20 years old, living in 2020 and studying at one of the country's universities.Methodology: metaphysical methods of monistic idealism and the method of quantum chronos, as well as approaches, categories and principles of quantum mechanics (“approach to many worlds or approach of many minds” by H. Everett, category of quantum nonlocality). The study used the methodological principles of positivism, namely: the principle of fallibilism by Charles Peirce and critical realism (Popper's criterion). Empirical methods were also involved: associative experiment, observation, description and measurement.The methodology(experimental procedure) consisted in the following: 6 newspaper editorials were selected in six issues of the Russian-language newspaper "Moskovsky Bolshevik" in 1941. The experiment took place on an individual basis from April 1 to April 20, 2020 using the electronic resource “free mail” on the “.ua” domain. 48 subjects aged 19 -21, living in two regions of Ukraine, were asked to see photocopies of newspaper editorials. According to the instructions, the subjects were asked to answer three questions: 1) “What color, in your opinion, is the text that you read?”; 2) “Why exactly this color?”; 3) "What does your chosen color mean?"Conclusions.The use of the quantum chronos method made it possible to establish specific reactions of subjects living in 2020 when analyzing their perception of distant communication texts (six editorials of the Moscow Bolshevik newspaper, which were published on January 15, March 16, May 17, July 16,September 16 and November 16, 1041). We have established that the frequency responses are three colors, namely: black, yellow and red. Semiotic reasons for color identification are reduce to the declaration of the names of the object realities of both thefirst year of the Great Patriotic War (1941) and the modern realities of 2020.
ON INSTITUTIONAL ASPECTS IN THE PROCESS OF MEDIATION
Authors:   University of CopenhagenDepartment of Communication, Elbeshausen Hans
Published: March 2021

This essay starts with the observation that the practice of mediation in cultural institutions can become outmoded and -detached from its institutional context -an empty gesture. The process of mediation itself -so the assumption -must be mediated if it is to have any effect. I am interested in sketching an analytical design that can be used to study the mediating structures of mediation. Mediating structures are defined as institutionalorder. Its guiding idea and criteria of rationality, together with social, cultural or political expectations, shape the conditions under which the mediation practice of cultural institutions develops. Historical Institutionalism serves as a theoretical framework. Central concepts will be explained looking at the successful establishment of libraries at Danish hospitals around 1930 and at their abrupt closure, which started around 1985. The essay refers to a methodological point of view, which says that the content of a concept is developed and specified by its use.
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA MENTAL, MASA KERJA DAN USIA TERHADAP KEJADIAN STRES PADA PEKERJA PERUSAHAAN AKUAKULTUR DI BANYUWANGI
Authors: Marshanty Yarshynta Aprilia
Published: March 2021

Stress is one of the body's response due to unbalanced demands and abilities. The workers group is one group that has the potential for stress. The impact of stress caused is very likely to affect work. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between mental workload and individual factors (work period, age) with stress at aquaculture company in Banyuwangi. This research was an observational study with cross sectional design. The sample of this research is 36 samples and it is a total population. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between variables, the research data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the majority of workers have a mental workload with a high category, stress conditions for workers are mostly in the low stress category In conclusion, there is no relationship between mental workload (p value = 0,123) and work period (p value = 0,096) with stress. However, there is a relationship between age and stress (p value = 0,023) and this relationship is negative (correlation coefficient = -0.281). Recommendations for companies are to pay attention to workload owned by workers, both mental and physical workloads, create health programs for workers, including physical and mental health, create a healthy and comfortable work environment, and create good relationships between workers and introduce stress management to workers, so the workers are able to prevent the adverse effects of stress that might be experienced.
EFEKTIVITAS METODE FEAR AROUSING WARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN INTENSI PELAJAR SEKOLAH DASAR MENYIKAT GIGI DI WAKTU YANG TEPAT
Authors: Sadida Nuri
Published: March 2021

Tooth brushing behavior at the right time (after breakfast and before bed at night) in the province of Jakarta is still low at 3.5%. Proportion of Indonesian children experiencing dental problems aged 5 to 9 years is 28.9%, while those aged 10 to 14 years was 25.2%. This study aims to test the effectiveness of arousing fear warning method in improving the intention of students in elementary school grade IV to brush their teeth at the right time. The study participants were 57 students in the fourth grade from an elementary school (SD) in Jakarta. The type of study was pre-experimental, with a one-group pretest-posttest design, in which one group of students were required to fill the pretest before intervention (arousing fear warning method), and they were asked to fill posttest after the intervention. The dependent variable was measured by Intention of brushingteeth at the right time questionnaire which was designed based on Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) from Ajzen. The questionnaire consists of 42 item statements using Likert scale. The data was then analyzed using paired samples t-test, and the result showed no significant improvement in posttest scores, which means fear arousing warning method was not effective for improving the intentions of the fourth grade elementary school brushing teeth at the right time.
HUBUNGAN USIA, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA TP-PKK KALIGUNG BANYUWANGI
Authors: Aini Erlin Qur'atul
Published: March 2021

Every individual has a standard of life satisfaction. The life satisfaction is also experienced by mothers who work and have income. Factors that affect life satisfaction are age, education, and income. This study aims to analyze the correlation of age, education level, and income level with the satisfaction of life at member of TP-PKK Kaligung Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi. This research was an analytical observational research with cross sectional design conducted on May 2019 in Kaligung Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi. Total samples of this study are 35 people from population of TP-PKK Kaligung Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi. Data were analyzed by Somer’s D Test. The result was satisfaction of life on members of TP-PKK Kaligung Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi on category very satisfied was 14%, satisfied was 54% and not satisfied was 2%. The majority of the age of respondents on late adult was 54%, education level respondents most elementary school was 37%, respondents have no income was 57%. The age variable (CI=95%; P = 0.45; r =-0.119) has no correlation with life satisfaction. The education level (CI=95%; P = 0.001; r = 0.365) and the income level (P = 0.036; r =-0.671) has significant correlation with life satisfaction. There was no correlation beetwen age and life satisfaction Then, if education levels was getting higher, life satisfaction would increased. Instead, if the income level was getting higher, the life satisfaction would decreased. Recommendation of this study, that each individual must view their life positively, be able to think rationally and objectively and be able to control theirself to stable in maintaining lifestyle when the level of education is not very high, and the level of income is getting higher so their life satisfaction does not decline.
PENDEKATAN TEKSTUAL DAN KONTEKSTUAL DALAM STUDY HADIST
Authors: Afriani Andri , Wijaya Firad
Published: March 2021

Pendekatan tekstual dan Kontekstual sangat berarti dalam pemahaman keilmuan hadits. Dengan pendekatan tekstual dan kontekstual kita dapat ketahui bahwa suatu hadits muncul tidak serta merta begitu saja, melainkan karena ada sebab-musababnya. Pendekatan tekstual lebih cenderung berlaku pada ibadah Mahdah (Murni) antara hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan atau yang sering kita sebut dengan (Hablumminallah) seperti Shalat misalnya.Sedangkan pendekatan kontekstual lebih melihat pada konteks historis, sosiologis dalam kultural dan temporal suatu hadits sehingga dalam memahami hadits tidaklah begitu baku tapi lebih bijaksana dengan mengkaji keadaan kontemporer masyarakat sekarang tanpa menghilangkan ruh dari nash hadits tersebut.
PIERCING THE CORPORATE VEIL
Authors: MARAŠ IVANA , GOLIĆ DARKO
Published: March 2021

The subject of the paper is the institute of piercing the corporate veil – the review of norms as well as court practice cases related to the application of this institute. The primary goal of this paper is detailed presentation of the institute of piercing the corporate veil, as an important exception from the principle of limited liability with certain forms of companies and recognition of important significance that is still not entirely used in practice. The conclusion from research is that it is necessary to provide a more precise and clearer positive legal regulations of this institute in order to unify court practice and facilitate creditors in applying and proving rights through the institute of piercing the corporate veil. With more precise regulation of legal provisions and positive examples of court practice, the creditors would be encouraged to use this instrument more frequently. Methods used in this paper include dogmatic method, normative method, comparative method as well as axiology method, explained in more detail below.
Speciation of VOC emissions related to offshore North Sea oil and gas production
Authors: Wilde Shona E. , Dominutti Pamela A. , Allen Grant , Andrews Stephen J. , Bateson Prudence , Bauguitte Stephane J.-B. , Burton Ralph R. , Colfescu Ioana , France James , Hopkins James R. , Huang Langwen , Jones Anna E. , Lachlan-Cope Tom , Lee James D. , Lewis Alastair C. , Mobbs Stephen D. , Weiss Alexandra , Young Stuart , Purvis Ruth M.
Published: March 2021

Abstract. The North Sea is Europe's key oil and gas (O&G) basin with the output currently meeting 3 %–4 % of global oil supply. Despite this, there are few observational constraints on the nature of atmospheric emissions from this region, with most information derived from bottom-up inventory estimates. This study reports on airborne measurements of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from O&G-producing regions in the North Sea. VOC source emission signatures for the primary extraction products from offshore fields (oil, gas, condensate, mixed) were determined in four geographic regions. Measured iso-pentane to n-pentane (iC5 / nC5) ratios were 0.89–1.24 for all regions, used as a confirmatory indicator of O&G activities. Light alkanes (ethane, propane, butane, pentane) were the dominant species emitted in all four regions; however, total OH reactivity was dominated by unsaturated species, such as 1,3-butadiene, despite their relatively low abundance. Benzene to toluene ratios indicated the influence of possible terrestrial combustion sources of emissions in the southern, gas-producing region of the North Sea, seen only during south or south-westerly wind episodes. However, all other regions showed a characteristic signature of O&G operations. Correlations between ethane (C2H6) and methane (CH4) confirmed O&G production to be the primary CH4 source. The enhancement ratio (ΔC2H6/ΔCH4) ranged between 0.03–0.18, indicating a spatial dependence on emissions with both wet and dry CH4 emission sources. The excess mole fraction demonstrated that deepwater oil extraction resulted in a greater proportion of emissions of higher carbon number alkanes relative to CH4, whereas gas extraction, typically from shallow waters, resulted in a less complex mix of emissions dominated by CH4. The VOC source profiles measured were similar to those in the UK National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory (NAEI) for oil production, with consistency between the molar ratios of light alkanes to propane. The largest discrepancies between observations and the inventory were for mono-aromatic compounds, highlighting that these species are not currently fully captured in the inventory. These results demonstrate the applicability of VOC measurements to distinguish unique sources within the O&G sector and give an overview of VOC speciation over the North Sea.
geoChronR – an R package to model, analyze, and visualize age-uncertain data
Authors: McKay Nicholas P. , Emile-Geay Julien , Khider Deborah
Published: March 2021

Abstract. Chronological uncertainty is a hallmark of the paleoenvironmental sciences and geosciences. While many tools have been made available to researchers to quantify age uncertainties suitable for various settings and assumptions, disparate tools and output formats often discourage integrative approaches. In addition, associated tasks like propagating age-model uncertainties to subsequent analyses, and visualizing the results, have received comparatively little attention in the literature and available software. Here, we describe geoChronR, an open-source R package to facilitate these tasks. geoChronR is built around an emerging data standard (Linked PaleoData, or LiPD) and offers access to four popular age-modeling techniques (Bacon, BChron, OxCal, BAM). The output of these models is used to conduct ensemble data analysis, quantifying the impact of chronological uncertainties on common analyses like correlation, regression, principal component, and spectral analyses by repeating the analysis across a large collection of plausible age models. We present five real-world use cases to illustrate how geoChronR may be used to facilitate these tasks, visualize the results in intuitive ways, and store the results for further analysis, promoting transparency and reusability.
Seasonal changes in sea ice kinematics and deformation in the Pacific sector of the Arctic Ocean in 2018/19
Authors: Lei Ruibo , Hoppmann Mario , Cheng Bin , Zuo Guangyu , Gui Dawei , Cai Qiongqiong , Belter H. Jakob , Yang Wangxiao
Published: March 2021

Abstract. Arctic sea ice kinematics and deformation play
significant roles in heat and momentum exchange between the atmosphere and
ocean, and at the same time they have profound impacts on biological processes
and biogeochemical cycles. However, the mechanisms regulating their changes
on seasonal scales and their spatial variability remain poorly understood.
Using position data recorded by 32 buoys in the Pacific sector of the Arctic
Ocean (PAO), we characterized the spatiotemporal variations in ice
kinematics and deformation for autumn–winter 2018/19, during the transition
from a melting sea ice regime to a nearly consolidated ice pack. In autumn,
the response of the sea ice drift to wind and inertial forcing was stronger
in the southern and western PAO compared to the northern and eastern PAO.
These spatial heterogeneities gradually weakened from autumn to winter, in
line with the seasonal increases in ice concentration and thickness.
Correspondingly, ice deformation became much more localized as the sea ice
mechanical strength increased, with the area proportion occupied by the
strongest (15 %) ice deformation decreasing by about 50 % from autumn
to winter. During the freezing season, ice deformation rate in the northern
PAO was about 2.5 times higher than in the western PAO and probably related
to the higher spatial heterogeneity of oceanic and atmospheric forcing in
the north. North–south and east–west gradients in sea ice kinematics and
deformation within the PAO, as observed especially during autumn in this
study, are likely to become more pronounced in the future as a result of a
longer melt season, especially in the western and southern parts.
STIMULATING AND INHIBITING EFFECTS ON PLANTS OF SOME ACETYLENIC AMINO ALCOHOLS AND SALTS GUIDAMONACI
Authors:   National University of Uzbekistan, Turgunov E. , Faizullaeva M.F. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Darmaganbet K.Kh. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Zhusupova L.A. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata
Published: March 2021

The herbicidal effects of aminopentinols, aminohexinols and some synthesized acetylene aminospirths, hydrochloride compounds, as well as the biological activity of their effects in relation to such important crops as cotton and corn were studied. During pretreatment of seeds and weeds, it was found that the studied drugs show different herbicidal activity in relation to annual dicotyledonous and annual grain weeds, depending on their chemical composition and dosage. It has been established that many ammonium salts of acetylene amino alcohols have high biological activity and that their use, depending on the chemical structure and quantity, has biological effects. To determine the biological activity of the studied drugs, the authors used a well-known method of biotestylation in wheat coleoptile. Preemergence treatment by solutions of abovementioned preparates in dependence on their chemical structure and dose have rendered different action on the growth leguminous (nut) and cereals (wheat, sorghum) plants.
MAIN PROBLEMS OF LIVESTOCK MECHANIZATION A ND DESIGN OF NEW COMPLEXES
Authors:   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Tolunbekov N.K. , Kalym K. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Zhalgasbaev K.Zh. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Ospanov A.T. ,   Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Abuova N.A. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata
Published: March 2021

Қазақстанда жаңа нарық жаңдайында агроөнеркәсіп кешенінің негізгі тапсырмасы бәсекелестікке төтеп бере алатын өнім шығару, прогресивті технологияларды осы салаға енгізу арқылы заманауи мал фермаларының құрылысын тұрғызу және мал шаруашылығын техникалық тұрғыда қайта жарақтандыру болып табылады. Мал шаруашылығын механикаландыруға арналған машиналары мен жабдығына аса мән берілуі керек, себебі машиналар мен механизмдер биологиялық нысан мен қоршаған ортаға тікелей әсер етеді, ол жерде биологиялық және физиологиялық процестер жүріп жататындықтан мән берілуі керек. Мысалы, Робот-сауыншы: сауу процесін толығымен автоматтандыру. Жаңа жабдықтың басты жаңалығы – сиыр малынан сүтті автоматтандырылған процесс арқылы өндіру болып табылады. Процесс келесі ретпен жүреді: сиыр малы саууға арналған камераға кіреді, содан соң робот қажетті мөлшерде сүтті сауып алады, сиыр боксты тастап кетеді; осылайша қайталанады. Бұл малдың кез-келген уақытта камераға кіріп сүтін тапсырып шығуына мүмкіндік туғызады. Механикаландырылған технологиялардың кемшіліктері, техникалық құралдардың малдың физиологиялық ерекшеліктеріне сай келмеуі салдарынан туындайтыны практика жүзінде дәлелденген. Осыған орай машиналар жүйесін, қондырғылар мен жабдықты оңтайландыру, прогрессивтік энергия және ресурсүнемдегіш жабдықты жетілдіру және жасап шығару мейлінше көкейкесті мәселе болып отыр.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF VARIETY OF HERBAGE MIXTURESVERSUSCONSTITUENTS AND SOWING TIME IN THE ARID STEPPE ZONE OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   LLP ", Kurbanbayev А.I. ,   I. Zhakhayev Kazakh Research Institute of Rice Growing", Baitelenova А.A. ,   S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical University, Abdirova A.B. ,   LLP "I. Zhakhayev Kazakh Research Institute of Rice Growing"
Published: March 2021

The article describes the nutritional quality and chemical composition of a variety of herbage mixtures versus on the sowing time and constituents in the arid steppe zone of Kazakhstan. The biennium average data for the study years are given. The second and third decades of May were chosen as the sowing date. Three types of herbage mixtures were investigated in two sowing periods: 1. barley, peas, Sudan grass, hybrid of sorghum-Sudan grass, rapeseed; 2. barley, peas, Sudanese grass, hybrid of sorghum-Sudan grass, barnyard millet; 3. barley, peas, hybrid sorghum-Sudan grass, African millet. In the course of the sowing period, the content of crude protein in the herbage mixtures in the third decade of May was as high as in nitrogen-free extracts (NFE). Depending on the components of the herbage mixtures, the highest indicator of crude protein in the mixture of African millet was 2.87% and 2.74%. NFE in the herbage mixture of cockspur was higher by 0.07-0.16% than in the control variant (herbage mixture with rapeseed). Periods of emergence and germination of grain varieties in the composition of herbage mixtures coincided with the July precipitation, expressed by good leaf coverage, high content of crude protein, carotene, NFE compared to the control variant. The optimum sowing life, in terms of nutritional quality, chemical composition of herbage mixtures with African millet and barnyard millet in the dry steppe zone of Kazakhstan, was the third decade of May.
AGROECOLOGICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF APPLICATION OF BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZER NACLEE, THE DRUG FITOP 8.67 AND MINERAL FERTILIZERS IN RICEGROWING
Authors:   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Ybraikozha N.P. , Tokhtamysov A.M. ,   Ybrai Zhakayev Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Rice Cultivation, Eleuova E.Sh. ,   Ybrai Zhakayev Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Rice Cultivation
Published: March 2021

The article presents the results of research on the use of complex liquid fertilizers, a biological drug and mineral fertilizers. Bio fertilizers are becoming more popular in many countries and for a variety of crops, but few researches have been done on their effects on grain yields with rice. Therefore, we have evaluated 2 different biological drugs in the Aral Sea region during 4 agricultural seasons between 2016 and 2019 years. The experiments have been carried under fully irrigated conditions in a typical lowland rice environment. The aim of the study is the use of complex liquid fertilizers, biological drugs and the analysis of agroecological efficiency on the growth of rice in the Aral Sea region. We have carried out field experimental studies to determine the agroecological effectiveness of the use of complex liquid fertilizers, biological drugs and their effect on increasing rice yields. Rice is a very ancient culture of the Asian continent and is the most important food crop in the world.
APPLICATION OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY OF REGULATION OF THE SALT REGIME ON THE SOILS OF RICE CROP ROTATION
Authors:   Kazakh Research Institute оf Rice Growing named after I. Zhakhaev, Duіsembekov B. , Тоktamysov A. ,   Kazakh Research Institute оf Rice Growing named after I. Zhakhaev, Baimbetova G. ,   Kazakh Research Institute оf Rice Growing named after I. Zhakhaev, Zhalbyrov А. ,   Kazakh Research Institute оf Rice Growing named after I. Zhakhaev
Published: March 2021

Мақалада Арал өңіріндегі мелиоративті-инженерлік жүйеге келтірілген суармалы алқаптың ауыспалы егіс топырағындағы күшейген тұздылық мөлшерін бәсеңдетудің жаңа технологиясы мен зерттелген нәтижелері баяндалады. Қазіргі таңда 251 мыңнан аса ауыл шаруашылығына пайдалану жарамды жер бар. Оның 2020 жылы инженерлік жүйеге келтірілген 184 мың гектар жер пайдаланылады. Біздің мақсатымыз топырақты жақсартып қана қоймай, қалған 67 мың га аумақты айналымға қосу. Осы жерлердің жағдайын жақсартып, ауылшаруашылық дақылдарының өнімділігі мен сапасын және шаруашылықтардың экономикалық жағдайын жақсарту. Қазақстан Республикасының Президенті ауыл шаруашылығындағы маңызды міндеттердің бірі ретінде суармалы жер көлемін таяудағы уақыттың ішінде 3,0 млн. гектарға арттыру міндетін алға қойып, Үкіметке нақты тапсырма берген болатын. Осы тапсырмаға сәйкес Үкіметте суармалы жерлерді дамытудың 2028 жылға дейінгі жоспары бекітілген. Бүгінгі таңда Қызылорда облысы экономикасын дамытуда егіншілік саласының маңызы зор. Күріш – осы өңірдегі басты дақыл болғандықтан, оның егіс көлемі 80-85 мың гектардың маңайында тұрақталып, одан жыл сайын шамамен 450-500 мың тоннадан аса күріш салысы өндірілуі тиіс. Күріш дақылы соңғы жылдары аймақтағы бірден-бір экспорттық әлеуеті артып, нарықта оңтайлы жағдай қалыптастырып отырған бірден-бір дақыл.
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF CABLE THERMOCOUPLE APPLICATION
Authors:   Aktobe Regional University named after K. Zhubanov, Moldabayeva M.N. , Mukasheva A.S. ,   Aktobe Regional University named after K. Zhubanov, Ansapov A.E. ,   Aktobe Regional University named after K. Zhubanov
Published: March 2021

Бұл мақалада температура өлшеу аспабы – кабельдік термопараның қарапайым өткізгішсымды термопарамен салыстыру нәтижесіндегі тиімділігі қарастырылған және оның қасиеттерін зерттеу нәтижелері, артықшылықтары келтірілген. Қазіргі ғылымда, өнеркәсіпте және энергетикада өтіп жатқан технологиялық процестің температурасын өлшеу мен реттеудің дәлдігіне қойылатын талаптар күннен күнге өсуде, өйткені олар өндірістің рентабельділігіне және түпкілікті өнімнің сапасына тікелей әсер етеді. Қазіргі уақытта бүкіл әлемде термопаралық кабельден жасалған термоэлектрлік түрлендіргіштер кеңінен қолданылады. Термопаралық кабель жалпы өнеркәсіптік және жарылысқа қарсы конструкциялардың термоэлектрлік түрлендіргіштерін өндіруде кеңінен орын алды. Кабельдік ТП-ның сөзсіз артықшылығы - жоғары термоэлектрлік тұрақтылық және сымды жылу түрлендіргіштерімен салыстырғанда жұмыс ресурсының көп болу; иілгіштігі, яғни қол жетімді емес жерлерде орнату мүмкіндігі, мұндай жағдайда ТП ұзындығы 60-100 метрге жетуі мүмкін; әр түрлі жұмыс жағдайлары үшін қолданудың әмбебаптығы; жақсы технологиялық, төмен материал сыйымдылығы, үлкен жұмыс қысымына төтеп беру мүмкіндігі, агрессивті ортада пайдалану мүмкіндігі. Орташа температураларды өлшеуде қолданылатын көптеген құралдарының арасында ең көп тарағаны - температураны жанаспалы (контактный) әдіспен өлшеу. Өндірістегі және ғылыми зерттеулерде қолданылатын барлық температура өлшегіштердің басым көпшілігі -термоэлектрлік түрлендіргіштер, олардың сезімтал элементтері болып термопаралар саналады.
FLOCCULATION OF SUSPENSIONS BENTONIT CLAY SURFACE –ACTIVE POLYMERS
Authors:   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Balykbayeva G.T. , Darmagambet K.H. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Tapalova A.S. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Abizbekova G.M. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Espenbetova Sh.O. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata
Published: March 2021

Мақалада табиғи сорбенттерді практикада пайдалану олардың жоғары сорбциялық сыйымдылығына, әр түрлі агрегаттық күйдегі заттарды сіңіруіне, таңдамалы сорбциясына, жеткілікті механикалық беріктігіне байланысты екенін ескере отырып, олардың суспензиясын тазалау қарастырылады. Табиғи сорбенттерді пайдаланудың тиімділігіне сорбенттердің арзандығы мен жергілікті материал ретінде оңай табылуы маңызды факторлардың бірі болып саналады. Шығыс Қазақстан облысы Таған кен орнының монтмориллонитті бентониттері, құрамының мономинералдылығымен ерекшеленеді, алмасу кешенінде натрий катиондарының мөлшері кальций мен магний катиондарының құрамынан жоғары, бірақ олардың қосындысынан төмен. Су және топырақты тазалауда Таған бентонитін қолдану арқылы жоғары нәтижелер алуға болады. Суда бентониттер ісінеді немесе ұсақ бөлшектерге бөлінеді. Сондықтан, бентонитті саз супензиясына беттік белсенді полимерлердің әсері зерттелінді. Суспензияларды тазартуда коагулянттармен бірге флокулянттар қолдану арқылы жоғары нәтижеге қол жеткізіледі. Ең тиімді флокуляциялық агенттер-жоғары молекулалық салмағы бар полиэлектролиттер. Флокулянттарды қолдану коагулянттардың дозасын азайтуға, коагуляция процесінің ұзақтығын азайтуға және пайда болған ұлпалардың тұндыру жылдамдығын арттыруға мүмкіндік береді. Екі жағдайда да дисперсті жүйенің тұндыру сипаттамаларын жақсартып қана қоймай, қымбат реагенттерді тұтынуды азайтуға болады. Сонымен, алынған мәліметтерді талдау нәтижесіне дисперсті жүйелерді беттік белсенді полимерлермен флокуляциялау кезінде көпір түзілу механизмінің маңызды рөлін көрсетеді.
CALCULATION OF STAND PARAMETERS FOR REPAIR WORKS WITH VEHICLE BRAKE SYSTEM
Authors:   Russian state agrarian University of the Moscow state agricultural Academy named after K. A. Timiryazev, Toigambaev S.K. , Tolegen M.S. ,   Russian state agrarian University of the Moscow state agricultural Academy named after K. A. Timiryazev
Published: March 2021

В статье представлена принципиальная схема и некоторые расчеты по совершенствованию универсального тормозного стенда для автомобилей, предназначенного для контроля эффективности торможения и устойчивости автотранспортных средств при торможении, в том числе легковых, грузовых автомобилей, автобусов, а также многоосных и полноприводных автомобилей с осевой нагрузкой до 15000 кг. Принцип действия стендов основан на преобразовании тензорезисторными датчиками реактивных моментов тормозных сил, возникающих при торможении колес автомобиля, а также силы тяжести, создаваемой осью автомобиля на роликовые установки в аналоговые электрические сигналы. В качестве измерительного датчика предполагается применение тензорезисторного силоизмерительного устройства, преобразующих реактивные моменты тормозных сил, возникающих при торможении колес автомобиля, а также силы тяжести, создаваемой осью автомобиля на роликовые установки в аналоговые электрические сигналы. Скорость вращения колес автомобиля и фиксация момента полного торможения контролируется следящими роликами с датчиками скорости вращения. Сигналы от тензорезисторных датчиков поступают в аналого-цифровой преобразователь (АЦП), а затем в микропроцессорный контроллер и ПЭВМ (персональная электронно-вычислительная машина), где они автоматически обрабатываются по специальной программе. Основным требованием, предъявляемым к конструкции стенда является возможность самозатягивания при проворачивании барабана.
ASSESSMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY IN ACCORDANCE WITH ST RK OHSAS 18001-2008
Authors:   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Tanzharikov P. , Sarabekova U. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Tolegen A. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata
Published: March 2021

Мақалада мұнай-газ саласындағы шикізатты өндіру, пайдалану және тасымалдау кезінде болатын қауіпті жағдайлар келтірілген. Мұнай-газ кешендерінде еңбекті қорғаудың басты мақсаты - қызметкерлердің қауіпсіз еңбек қызметін құру, сондай-ақ персоналдың ауруларын болдырмау болып табылады. Осыған байланысты еңбек қорғаудың жай-күйін есепке алу, талдау және бағалау, сондай-ақ еңбек қауіпсіздігін басқару жүйесі жұмыс жасайды. Мұнай-газ саласындағы кəсіби қауіпсіздік жəне денсаулық менеджменті жүйесі талаптары ҚР стандарттары талаптарына сәйкес жүргізіліп отырады. OH&S саласындағы қызмет менеджменті мəселелерін қамтитын OHSAS стандарттары ұйымға талаптары менеджмент жөніндегі басқа талаптармен біріктіріле алатын OH&S нəтижелі менеджмент жүйесінің элементтері туралы ақпарат беруге жəне ұйымдарға OH&S саласындағы мақсаттарына жəне экономикалық мақсаттарына жетуге көмектесуге арналған. Жалпы жұмыс барысында өндірістік тәуекел көрсеткіштерін есептеу арқылы еңбекті қорғау жағдайына баға беру жолдары ұсынылды. Бұл кәсіпорын ішінде еңбек қорғау жұмыстарын жетілдіреді. Еңбек қауіпсіздігін басқару жүйесін құру нәтижесінде ұйым - әлемдік стандарттарға сәйкес келетін қауіпсіздікті басқарудың тиімді жүйесі есебінен инвесторлар өзінің тартымдылығын қамтамасыз ете алады. Авариялар, жазатайым оқиғалар мен кәсіби аурулар салдарынан туындайтын жоспардан тыс экономикалық шығындарды төмендетіп, өзінің имиджін жақсартып, нарықтағы бәсекеге қабілеттілігін арттыра алады.
DIGITALIZATION OF BUSINESS IN KAZAKHSTAN-REGIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL ASPECTS
Authors:   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata, Smagulova Zh.B. , Mukhanova A.E. ,   Kyzylorda University named after Korkyt Ata
Published: March 2021

The article briefly defines the term and describes the preconditions for the digital economy formation in the modern conditions. Based on the literature review, the main characteristics of digital markets are presented (the dynamics of development, expansion and consolidation of business, a high level of innovation activity, the key role of digital platforms). The advantages of the digital economy compared to the traditional one are listed (unlimited access to digital products, while material products can be used by several people, digital products are not subject to material wear, etc.). The role of the digital economy is emphasized, which consists in an annual increase in its share in the GDP of states by almost 20% (in developed countries, this it is on average 7%). Government programs, strategies for thedigital technologies development and promotion and/or digitalization of national economies and industrial sectors in various world countries are listed. The results of the "Digital Kazakhstan" State program implementation (the total economic effect of digitalization in Kazakhstan amounted to $ 578 million, direct investment in digital transformation will amount to $ 7.4 trillion between 2020 and 2023) are considered and the industry and regional indices of digitalization of the country's economy are described in detail.
Educação Popular e Pedagogia Crítica: os princípios pedagógicos freireanos na formação de Educadores Populares em Saúde
Authors: Spohr Fúlvia da Silva , Dalsotto Mariana Parise Brandalise , Correa Ygor
Published: March 2021

This article, derived from a qualitative research, presents the pedagogical organization of a Training and Improvement Course for Popular Health Educators in the Unified Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde - SUS), in order to verify, in this planning, the presence of the principles of the National Policy on Popular Education in Health (Política Nacional de Educação Popular em Saúde - PNEP-SUS). The PNEP-SUS is based on the theoretical and methodological conceptions of Popular Education inspired by the Critical Pedagogy and Paulo Freire’s work. The analysis carried out identified the following principles: Dialogue; Shared construction of knowledge; Lovingness; Problematization; Construction of the democratic and popular design; Non-hierarchical coexistence; and emancipation, which guided the planning of the didactic activities of the course. The study showed that the strategies of the Popular Education in Health, based on Freire’s work, can promote popular participation, participatory management, the exercise of social control and health care.
Kontrol Keimigrasian terhadap Kunjungan Orang Asing di Provinsi Aceh
Authors: Safrida Safrida
Published: March 2021

The government, through the Directorate General of Immigration, an Indonesian government agency under the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, has carried out one of its duties and functions, namely the supervision and control of foreigners residing in Indonesian territory, based on Law Number 6, 2011 concerning Immigration. The supervision or control is carried out to enforce the law, especially the immigration law. The class II Lhokseumawe Immigration Office in the Aceh province, which is the technical implementation unit for immigration in the region, has carried out its duties and functions of monitoring and controlling foreigners in its working area since the release of regulation No. 6, 2011. The results of this study reported that the implementation of supervision of foreigners at the Lhokseumawe Immigration Office has been carried out properly based on the regulation concerning Immigration and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights. But some constraints are still encountered, particularly lack of supervisory staff number, the width of the working area, and the limited budget. The author's suggestion should be that the implementation of supervision and control of foreigners at this working area should be carried out as often as possible and at the same time, the stakeholder (government) should resolve the obstacles met by staffs so that the immigration law enforcement can be achieved and improved.
Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Agama RI Nomor 11 Tahun 2007 Tentang Pencatatan Nikah
Authors: Utami Lisriani , Farida Ratna , Abdullah Anwar
Published: March 2021

This is a case study at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in North Aceh District. The research is expected to obtain valid information regarding the implementation of the Regulation of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2007 concerning Marriage Registration and obstacles or obstacles in its implementation. Besides, it aims to understand and observe closely the process of implementing this regulation so that the marriage service process can be carried out in accordance with the contents of the PMA (Regulation of the Minister of Religion). The descriptive qualitative method was employed in collecting the data in this study. The results revealed that the registration of marriages had adopted the regulations stipulated in PMA No. 11 of 2007, although there were still deficiencies and obstacles in the field, both internal and external problems. However, all obstacles and challenges can still be overcome and controlled, so that the implementation of PMA No. 11 of 2007 can still be carried out even though it is not as perfect as expected.
Studi Komparatif Program Visual Dinamis untuk Pembelajaran Algoritma dan Pemograman Berorientasi Objek
Authors: Falgenti Kursehi
Published: March 2021

As beginners, many first-year students have difficulty understanding object-oriented programming material. To help students learn algorithmic and object-oriented programming material researchers have developed visual programming (PV). Visual programming is a tool to facilitate learning programming. The concept of learning to use PV visualizes the work processes of algorithms and programming. This research aims to compare three dynamic PV tools for object-oriented learning programming that are the most studied. To determine the PV to be compared, a survey was conducted in an online journal database, such as IEEE explore, ACM, and several well-known online publishers. From the survey results, three dynamic PVs were chosen, most widely discussed, namely Jeliot 3, Ville and Jive. All three tools are installed and studied. Comparison results show that each dynamic PV has advantages on certain characteristics. The instructor can choose visual programming by considering the advantages of each PV.
Pengembangan Game Molemash di Android Menggunakan Metode Rapid Application Development
Authors: Nugroho Agus Cahyo
Published: March 2021

As we know the game is one of the interesting applications found in gadgets. Many people who play games use their gadgets. The fans of this game come from various age segments. Although the majority is dominated by children and adolescents. Molemash is one of the popular games since time immemorial. This Molemash game is played by touching certain characters that appear on the gadget's screen. The aim of developing this Molemash game is as a media to entertain children during the Covid-19 pandemic. Another goal is to introduce programming to today's parents. The development method used is Rapid Application Development (RAD). One application that supports the RAD method is MIT App Inventor 2. MIT App Inventor 2 is one of the tools that supports the RAD method because it implements block programming so that it allows efficiency in terms of program lines that must be written. One block at MIT App Inventor 2 represents dozens or even hundreds of program lines. Users only need to arrange the blocks according to the desired logic flow. Therefore MIT App Inventor 2 is suitable for rapid software development. The result of developing this Molemash game is that children get alternative entertainment during the Covid-19 pandemic. Whereas in terms of parents get new knowledge related to game development on Android.