bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OLUTIONS TO THE ISSUE OF ADMINISTRATION OF THE NEW RURAL SOCIAL SECTOR IN VIETNAM NOWADAYS
Authors: hong Vi Bui Thi
Published: January 2024

New rural construction is one of the major policies of the Party and State of Vietnam to socioeconomically develop rural areas, while creating buffer zones to build industrialization and modernization of the country. It can be seen that an important requirement is to manage the rural social sector to ensure sustainable development. In recent years, especially after the 6th Congress, Vietnam has achieved many important results in the development and administration of rural areas. However, besides the achieved results, there are still many limitations that need to be overcome, which has raised the need for specific solutions to manage the new rural social area in Vietnam nowadays.
Теоретичні основи стратегічного планування інвестиційної діяльності
Authors: Єрмак А. П.
Published: January 2024

В статті розкрито теоретичні основи стратегічного планування інвестиційної діяльності, що дає можливість забезпечити її дієвість та вирівняти соціально-економічний розвиток як держави, так і її регіонів. Проаналізовано сутність поняття «планування» та «стратегічне планування». Визначено, що під стратегічним плануванням варто розглядати комплекс принципових положень та методів, тобто засобів ухвалення управлінських рішень. Тобто, стратегічним плануванням є сукупність дій та рішень, визначених державним керівництвом, які дають можливість розробити особливі стратегії, необхідних для сприяння у досягненні чітко визначених цілей. Визначено інструменти та механізми здійснення інвестиційної діяльності держави. Наведено послідовність стратегічного планування інвестиційної діяльності. Визначено заходи, спрямовані на покращення та удосконалення стратегічного планування інвестиційної діяльності держави.
SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF WEB 3.0 ENABLED TWITTER DATASET
Authors: Kumar Nitin , Chaudhary Dheerendra , Pal Himanshu
Published: January 2024

In this paper, the focus is on sentiment analysis of web 3.0 enabled twitter dataset. The objective of the project is to explore various methods for performing sentiment analysis on Twitter datasets and implementing these methods on the web3.0 Twitter platform. The project involves collecting Twitter data through blockchain-based applications, preprocessing the data to remove noise, and applying machine learning models for sentiment analysis. Sentiment analysis is simply the extraction of thoughts, ideas, opinions, and emotions from sources such as text, speech, tweets, and databases using natural language processing (NLP) This process involves text segmentation mentally makes it "good," "bad," and "neutral" groups. In addition, it is known by other terms such as objective evaluation, mindfulness mining, and rating extraction. Web 3.0, also known as Web3, represents the third contemplated iteration of the World Wide Web, which aspires to establish a connected, transparent and intelligent online environment Based on the concept of decentralization, blockchain technology and the implementation of token-based economies. The main outcome of the project is to gain insights into the sentiment of users by analyzing WEB3.0 enabled Twitter data. By implementing sentiment analysis techniques on a WEB3.0 enabled Twitter dataset, the project aims to contribute to the field of sentiment analysis and showcase the effectiveness of using WEB3.0 enabled for data collection and analysis. The project aims to provide valuable insights for various methods of sentiment analysis for researchers. Keywords – Sentiment Analysis, Blockchain- Enabled, Twitter data, WEB 3.0, Machine Learning Models, User Sentiment, Research Contribution
Aplazamiento de los derechos a vacaciones anuales retribuidas por enfermedad de larga duración ¿Hasta cuándo y cuántos periodos consecutivos se pueden reclamar?
Authors: Martínez Moya Juan
Published: January 2024

La sentencia del Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea aborda la cuestión sobre la posibilidad de fijar límites temporales para reclamar el derecho al disfrute de vacaciones, o en su defecto, compensación económica, cuando concurren los periodos de aplazamiento motivados por bajas médicas prolongadas. En el caso del Derecho francés, no hay una disposición nacional que establezca un límite temporal expreso a ese aplazamiento, y las solicitudes de vacaciones se presentaron por los trabajadores menos de quince meses después del final del período de devengo que da derecho a dichas vacaciones y se limitaron a dos períodos de devengo consecutivos.

L'arrêt de la Cour de Justice de l'Union européenne aborde la question de la possibilité de fixer des délais pour faire valoir le droit aux vacances, ou à défaut, une compensation financière, lorsque des délais de report surviennent en raison d'un arrêt maladie prolongé. Dans le cas du droit français, il n'existe aucune disposition nationale fixant un délai express à ce report, et les demandes de congés ont été introduites par les travailleurs moins de quinze mois après la fin de la période d'accumulation ouvrant droit à ces congés et étaient limités à deux périodes de régularisation consécutives.
Extinción de la relación laboral basada en el reconocimiento al empresario de una Incapacidad Permanente Absoluta. ¿Cuál es el plazo prudencial que debe mediar entre la declaración de la incapacidad y la comunicación de la decisión extintiva para que opere válidamente la causa?
Authors: García Romero Belén
Published: January 2024

Extinción del contrato de trabajo por incapacidad permanente absoluta (IPA) ex artículo 49.1.g) del ET, con la particularidad de que la empresaria, una vez declarada en situación de IPA, no cesó en su actividad ni cerró el negocio de forma inmediata. La cuestión consiste en determinar qué ha de entenderse por plazo razonable o prudencial entre la declaración de IP del empresario y la extinción de los contratos de trabajo.

Termination of the employment contract due to absolute permanent incapacity (IPA) ex article 49.1.g) of the ET, with the particularity that the employer, once declared to be in a situation of IPA, did not cease her activity or close the business immediately. The question is to determine what is to be understood by a reasonable or prudential period between the employer's declaration of PI and the termination of the employment contracts.
Despido disciplinario por transgresión de la buena fe contractual, función tipificadora del convenio colectivo y principios del Derecho Disciplinario Laboral.
Authors: Monereo Pérez José Luis
Published: January 2024

STS-SOC núm. 750/2023, de 17 de octubre (RCUD núm. 5073/2022). Ponente: Excmo. Sr. D. Ángel Antonio Blasco Pellicer. Despido disciplinario procedente de trabajadora que presta servicios como cajera en un supermercado y sustrae un producto por un valor al público de 5,52 euros. Despido por transgresión de la buena fe contractual. El convenio colectivo aplicable tipifica la infracción como muy grave y la sanciona con despido. Al margen del mayor o menor perjuicio económico que suponga el valor de los objetos hurtados, lo más relevante es sin duda que una vez detectada esa conducta, difícilmente puede sostenerse que no se haya quebrado la confianza que la empresa deposita en la trabajadora que ocupa un puesto de trabajo como cajera.

STS-SOC No. 750/2023, of October 17 (RCUD No. 5073/2022). Speaker: Mr. Ángel Antonio Blasco Pellicer. Disciplinary dismissal of a worker who works as a cashier in a supermarket and steals a product with a retail value of 5.52 euros. Dismissal for breach of contractual good faith. The applicable collective bargaining agreement classifies the infraction as very serious and sanctions it with dismissal. Regardless of the greater or lesser economic damage caused by the value of the stolen items, the most relevant aspect is undoubtedly that once this conduct has been detected, it is difficult to argue that the trust that the company has placed in the employee, who occupies a job as a cashier, has not been breached.
Tapal Batas Sang Garuda: Pendekatan Indonesia Dalam Diplomasi Dan Konflik Perbatasan Dengan Malaysia
Authors: Anandra Sahid Fadhil , Kusumawardhana Indra
Published: January 2024

Pemerintah Indonesia melakukan kembali pengembangan di wilayah perbatasan, salah satu wilayah perbatasan yang di fokuskan pengembangannya adalah Kalimantan Utara. Wilayah perbatasan Kalimantan Utara memiliki beberapa permasalahan pada bidang politik, keamanan, dan sosial ekonomi. Dalam mengelola isu permasalahan yang ada di wilayah perbatasan, pemerintah Indonesia tidak dapat melakukan pengelolaan terhadap beberapa isu permasalahan secara sepihak di wilayah perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia. Isu perbatasan yang ada menyebabkan interaksi antara Indonesia dan Malaysia. Interaksi ada dikarenakan Indonesia dan Malaysia sadar akan permasalahan perbatasan kedua negara. Diplomasi perbatasan dilakukan oleh pemerintah Indonesia terhadap pemerintah Malaysia dalam upaya menyelesaikan persoalan serta melakukan pengelolaan di wilayah perbatasan, diplomasi dilakukan agar tidak terjadi sebuah kesalahpahaman pada saat melakukan pengelolaan di wilayah perbatasan. Menggunakan metode kualitatif, peneliti akan meneliti dengan pandangan diplomasi perbatasan untuk menggambarkan apa saja upaya diplomasi perbatasan yang dilakukan oleh Indonesia dalam menyelesaikan persoalan yang ada di wilayah perbatasan Kalimantan Utara. Diplomasi perbatasan antara Indonesia dan Malaysia dilakukan secara institusionalisasi dengan fokus pembahasan yang sejalan sesuai masing-masing bidang isu perbatasan yang ada. Melalui institusionalisasi, Indonesia bersama dengan Malaysia bersinergi dalam melakukan pengelolaan persoalan perbatasan di Nunukan-Sabah.
Self-control with online shopping consumptive behavior’s relationship in higher education students
Authors: Lestari Julita Lea , Timur Hendryk , Safitri Ellenia Eka
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between self-control and online shopping consumptive behavior in students of the Faculty of Economics and Social Affairs at Jenderal Achmad Yani University Yogyakarta. The method used in this study is quantitative. The data collection method used is questionnaires or scales compiled by researchers, consisting of consumptive behavior and self-control scales. This research was conducted on 132 Faculty of Economics and Social Affairs students at Jenderal Achmad Yani University. The sample criteria in this study are aged 18-21 years where respondents are active students of the Class of 2020 of the Faculty of Economics and Social Affairs at Jenderal Achmad Yani University Yogyakarta and actively use online shopping platforms such as Shopee, Lazada, Bukalapak, Tokopedia, and others. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, and the data analysis technique used is the Pearson Product Moment analysis technique.
Identification of the Promising Lines of Lentil for Varietal Improvement
Authors: Adhikari Chakrapani , Thapa Dhirendra Man , Shahi Keshar Bahadur
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to evaluate and identify promising lentil genotypes for varietal enhancement, conducted at the Nepal Agriculture Research Council (NARC), Agriculture Botany Division (ABD), Khumaltar. Eighteen genotypes sourced from the National Grain Legumes Research Program (NAGRC) and the International Centre for Agriculture Research in Dry Areas (ICARDA) was assessed. Various parameters, including plant stand, flowering duration, maturity period, plant height, yield-related traits, chlorophyll content, and disease severity, were recorded. Notable correlations were found between grain yield and key attributes such as pods per plant, 1000-seed weight, chlorophyll content, final plant stand, and branches per plant. Genotypes exhibiting high chlorophyll content, optimal plant height, increased branching, greater seed weight, more pods, enhanced plant stand, and lower disease susceptibility displayed positive correlations with grain yield. Among these, genotype ILL-10071 demonstrated the highest average grain yield, highlighting its potential for further breeding and improvement programs. Other promising genotypes included ILL-9924, ILL-3338, ILL-10265, ILL-1920, ILL-6458, ILL-6465, and RL-71, showcasing significant grain yield and warranting consideration in future varietal enhancement initiatives. These findings underscore the importance of specific traits in lentil genotypes and provide valuable insights for breeding programs aimed at enhancing lentil productivity.
Empowerment And Gender Equality Among Tribal Women
Authors: Manna Animesh
Published: January 2024

Empowerment and gender equality are crucial for the socio-economic development of any community, especially the tribal communities in India. Tribal women face multiple challenges such as low literacy, poor health, lack of access to productive resources, and violence. They also have limited participation in decision-making and political processes, despite their significant role in collecting and managing minor forest produce. To address these issues, various policies and measures have been taken at the national, state, and local levels, but there are still gaps between policy and practice. The patriarchal structure of the society and the household hinders the empowerment of tribal women and their agency. Therefore, there is a need for affirmative action and equitable progress to ensure that tribal women have equal opportunities and rights in all spheres of life. This paper reviews the existing literature on the status and role of tribal women in India, the nature and dimensions of change in their lives, and the challenges and prospects for their empowerment and gender development. The paper also suggests some recommendations for enhancing the empowerment and gender equality of tribal women in India.
PENGARUH PERLAKUAN AWAL SAMPAH ORGANIK TERHADAP PRODUKSI BIOGAS SECARA ANAEROBIC DIGESTION
Authors: Dhaniswara Trisna Kumala , Fitri Medya Ayunda
Published: January 2024

The biggest problem currently in Indonesia is accumulated and uncontrolled of garbage amount everywhere, especially organic waste. There are also more methods to utilize waste. One of waste utilization is Biogas. Organic content in organic waste can be used as a substart source for anaerobic bacteria. Initial treatment of organic waste in this study used as a variable, namely chopped and blended. This initial treatment was done before it was mixed with other materials, ie cattle dung and water. 200% water was added to the reactor along with other variables. Temperature, pH and biogas volume were observed for 30 days. Initial treatment factor of organic waste as biogas production substrat showed blend treatment with decay, it had higher biogas production than others. Biogas volume was resulted 189.99 cm3 with a composition ratio of 50% cattle dung and 50% organic waste.Keywords: Biogas, Livestock Manure, Organic Waste.
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN DAMPAK KEBOCORAN GAS HIDROGEN PADA HYDROGEN PLANT DI INDUSTRI PELUMAS
Authors: Setiawan Adhi , Hanifah Dian Nur , Nugroho Agung , Dermawan Denny
Published: January 2024

The increasing need of industrial pure hydrogen is growing. One of its roles is petroleum industry purification. High purity hydrogen  (99.99%) was obtained from methane using Steam Methane Reforming Method in hydrogen plant unit. Hydrogen is a very dangerous chemical element with its flammable characteristic. This research was conducted especially on purification system. Quantitative analysis was used to determine hydrogen leakage frequency, consequence modeling, and risk estimation that would be risen. The analysis results showed that the highest frequency occured in unignited release events. Jet fire scenario produced the longest fire length in HPU for about 27 meters. Jet fire scenario impact produced the farthest secure distance in case of a leakage in HPU section of 60 meters. Flash fire produced the farthest distance loss in a leakage case in HPU of 80 meters, and explosion at 200 meters radius would will have a blast overpressure 7.62 psig with 22% fatality estimation of the population.

Keywords: Hydrogen Purification Unit, Hydrogen, Consequence Modeling, Risk.
ANALISIS PENINGKATAN KEPUASAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP TEACHING TEAM MATA KULIAH DEPARTEMEN MANAJEMEN TEKNOLOGI ITS
Authors: Noer Lissa Rosdiana
Published: January 2024

Improving students’ satisfaction to the teaching subjects team of Department of Technology Management ITS Department was assessed using Gap Analysis. The analysis was chosen to find out the expectation and reality that students served to academic service provided by teaching team. Industrial Management, Project Management, and Information Technology Management. Total subjects were 23 pursued by studnt of 2nd, 3rd, and 4th semester. The data processing results show that there were 17 subjects with valid data. Enhancements needed to improve students’ satisfaction are by implementating midterm exam, final exam, and task (presentation) on schedule, giving lecture material according to the expertises, giving clear and understandable lecture material, giving subjects literature, performing objective and transparent assessment, explaining lesson plan, holding lecture on schedule, being able to understand students’ characteristic, being available for discussion outside the class meetings, accepting criticism and suggestion.

Keywords: Teaching Team, Student Satisfaction, Analysis Gap.
ANALISIS KUALITATIF DAN KUANTITATIF CEMARAN LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL (Pb) DAN KADMIUM (Cd) PADA PRODUK KOSMETIK PENSIL ALIS MENGGUNAKANSPEKTROFOTOMETER SERAPAN ATOM (SSA)
Authors: Djamilah Arifiyana  , Fernanda MA. Hanny Ferry
Published: January 2024

The aim of this study was to identify and determine the heavy metal content of lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) towards eyebrow pencil registered and not registered by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM). This research was conducted in several markets in Surabaya. Twelve eyebrow pencil items were investigated for lead (Pb)and cadmium (Cd). Simple reagents, included HCl, NaOH, KI, Na2S2O3 and NH4OH were used to identify the presence of these heavy metal first. The study results showed that samples of eyebrow pencil registered and unregistered by BPOM RI after being tested turned out to contain lead and cadmium in a range of 1.092-5,834 mg/kg and 0,054-0.243 mg/kg, respectively. The content is still within what is required based on the regulations of BPOM RI, < 20 mg/kg for lead content and < 5 mg/kg for cadmium content. In short, all the sample of eyebrow pencil contained lead (Pb) and cadmium(Cd)within what is required based on the regulations of BPOM RI.
METODE PENGERINGAN AMPAS TEBU (BAGASSE) DENGAN PEMANFAATAN KEMBALI PANAS GAS BUANG BOILER DI PG. PRADJEKAN BONDOWOSO
Authors: Solikin  , M. Arif Batutah
Published: January 2024

At present the need for fossil fuels is very high, while reserves in nature are decreasing. For this reason, innovation is needed to find alternative energy from fossil fuels to alternative energy that is more environmentally friendly and can be renewed. The sugar factory as one of the Dutch heritage industries that produces solid waste in the form of bagasse can be used for boiler fuel. While the boiler exhaust gas (flue gas) from the chimney generated from burning fuel also causes air pollution can be used for drying bagasse so as to reduce the impact of pollution caused by the exhaust gas. The use of bagasse with a moisture content of around 49-52% as boiler fuel as one of the causes of burning in the combustion chamber is not perfect and causes air pollution. The high temperature of the smoke gas coming out through the boiler chimney around 220 C has a heat content of 13475.72 kW and still high levels of water in the pulp can certainly be used to dry bagasse using a dryer (Rotary Dryer) Through the use of flue gas that is wasted on the boiler chimney for bagasse drying, it can increase the heat value of bagasse 50,544 x 106 Kcal / hour for the production of bagasse 30 tons / hour, reduce bagasse water content up to 35,1%, increase thermal efficiency and reduce pollutants released into the surrounding environment.
Husband's Support for Regularity of Antenatal Care (ANC) (In the village polyclinic in Drenges Village, Sugihwaras District Bojonegoro Regency)
Authors: Fajrin Fitriana Ikhtiarinawati
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the support of the husband, know the regularity of antenatal care and analyse the relationship of husband's support for the regularity of antenatal care. This research is a descriptive analytic study with Cross Sectional approach. Sources of data were obtained from all pregnant women who examined at the village polyclinic in Drenges Village, Bojonegoro Regency on November 1, 2017 - May 1, 2018 with a population of 28 people. The sampling technique uses Total Sampling. Data collection techniques use primary data and secondary data. Primary data in the form of data about husband's support for antenatal care obtained from the questionnaire, while secondary data in the form of data about the regularity of antenatal care obtained from medical records and MCH books, then the data were analyzed descriptively and by statistical analysis using SPSS 22 correlation test. The results of this study indicate that the majority of husbands' support is lacking as many as 19 respondents (68%), the majority of respondents do not regularly conduct Antenatal Care examinations as many as 17 respondents (61%), the majority of respondents who received husband’s support regularly conducted Antenatal Care, namely 6 respondents (67%), and respondents who lacked husband's support, the majority of them did not regularly conduct Antenatal Care, namely 14 respondents (74%). From the results of the correlation test, the value of sig = 0,000 means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. From the results of the correlation test also obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.8 which means that the support of the husband with the ANC regularity is very strong. The conclusions from this study are the relationship between husband's support and the regularity of the ANC with a very strong relationship.
MEMBANDINGKAN REGRESI 4PL DAN LINIER FIT UNTUK VERIFIKASI HORMON 17β-ESTRADIOL MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELISA
Authors: Arroofita Ani Sandiya  , Sudjarwo  , Ashon Sa’adi
Published: January 2024

One solution for infertile couples to get offspring is IVF, one of the stages is a HOT procedure. On the stage there is an increasing in steroid hormone levels (estrogen) as a result of ovarian follicles development. The 17β-estradiol hormone was chosen to be verified because it can be used as a marker or marker to show the maturity follicle. Linear and logistic regression are the two most commonly used in curve making models for ELISA sandwich immunoassays. Although linear regression may be useful when analyzing samples included in the linear part of the analyte response curve, logistic regression is the preferred for multiplex immunoassays. Verification of 17β estradiol hormone regression results using linear fit obtained the value of r=0.952 while the regression value used 4PL obtained result r=0.998. But the results shown in the verification of the 17β estradiol hormone good, this were evidenced by using of SPSS software. The value of F obtained was 78.712, where the value was greater than the value of F table (6.61) which means that the value of independent variable (concentration) on value of the dependent variable (optical density value). The linearity values ​​obtained through verification using the 4PL model indicates that the linearity of this method was better based on linear regression.
ISOLASI FITOSTEROL DARI BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.)
Authors: Ahmad Musonnifin Aziz  , Farikha Alfi Syahriyah  , Ahmad Ihya’ Ulumuddin  , Qurrota A’yuni
Published: January 2024

Shallot is one of the kitchen spices that is often used by the community. Shallot contains several useful compounds and one of them is phytosterol. Along with the development of science and technology, phytosterol can be used to reduce blood cholesterol levels and prevent heart disease, so it is very beneficial for human health. In this study, phytosterol compounds were identified and isolated. The dried onion was then pureed and sifted to 100 mesh. The sieved powder was then extracted by reflux extraction method within 6 hours. The results of the extract were then isolated by column chromatography and identified by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). The TLC test used -sitosterol as a standard and anisaldehyde reagent as a stain appearance. The TLC plate which had stained appearance was then analyzed using the TLC Scanner method. The results of the TLC test showed that the extract of positive red onion was purple and contained fitosterol. The results of the TLC Scanner also show that the peak and spectrum of the samples were the same as the standard -sitosterol and positively contained fitosterol.
STUDI EFISIENSI REAKTOR RAPID SAND FILTER DALAM PENURUNAN COD PADA AIR LIMBAH PENCUCIAN IKAN DI PASAR IKAN SIDOARJO
Authors: Oktavia Lily , Khurin’ In
Published: January 2024

The existence of many fisheries products is directly proportional to the number of existing fish markets, including the Sidoarjo Fish Market in the eastern ring area. The many activities in this fish market produce wastewater that must be considered for its management so as not to pollute the surrounding environment. These activities forexample from fish washing activities. The parameters of water used for washing fish are organic, with organic pollutants high enough, namely COD. The purpose of this study was to determine the reduction in levels of BOD (5,20) treatment of wastewater from fish washing from the Sidoarjo Fish Market using sedimentation tub reactors and Rapid Sand Filters (RSF). The research phase will be carried out using a laboratory scale using a Precipitating Body as a pretreatment and RSF as a secondary treatment. The research began with a preliminary test to determine the influent quality of fish washing water effluents, then pretreatment was conducted. RSF uses buffer media in the form of: zeolith and gravel Influent discharge effluents are varied in two variables 10 liters / dayand 15 liters / day. The processing results from the RSF were then analyzed by BOD parameters (5.20) for 4 consecutive days using the standard EPHA method. The results showed that treating fish washing wastewater using sedimentation tanks and RSF can reduce the content of organic pollutants through BOD parameters (5.20) with an effectiveness reaching an average of 90% with gravel media and 95% with zeolith media. So it can be concluded that the fish washing wastewater from the Sidoarjo fish market can be treated before being discharged into the river so that the BOD pollutant can be reduced up to 95% using RSF technology with zeolith media.

Keywords: Fish Washing Liquid Waste, BOD, Rapid Sand Filter, Zeolith.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK BUAH LADA HITAM (PIPER NIGRUM L) KOMBINASI JAHE MERAH (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE) UNTUK MENGOBATI PENYAKIT VITILIGO
Authors: Mimatun Nasihah  , Fajrin Fitriana Ikhtiarinawati
Published: January 2024

Vitiligo is a disease that causes skin color fading caused by cells that form melanin unfunctionally. The initial symptom is the appearance of white patches that will gradually become brighter and wider. Black pepper, aside from being used as a complement to cooking spices, its piperin content can stimulate the formation of skin melanin. Red Ginger is also believed to heal bad cells in the skin or restore damaged skin naturally, eliminating vitiligo because it contains collagen. This research used the experimental method. Data collection included pH test, organoleptic test, cream effectiveness test and pharmaceutical test. Data analysis used the Anova One Way to find out whether differences cream composition affected color, texture, thickness, and fondness. Test of T-Paired was used to determine differences vitiligo exposure before and after treatment. The comparison of Black Pepper: Red Ginger: Emulgade were (1:2:1), (1:1:1), (1:1:2), (1:1:3), and (1:3:8). Anova One Way test results showed that F-count to cream color (24,718)> F-table (4.53), F-count to cream texture (11,834)>F-table (4.53), F-count to cream density (15,001)>F-table (4.53) and F-count to cream fondness (6,517)>F-table (4.53). This showed that there was a significant difference for the combination of red ginger black pepper cream on color, texture, density and fondness on the cream. The effectiveness test of cream used T-paired test with result Tcount (5.277)>T-table (2.131), it showed that there was a significant difference in the vitiligo exposure before and after being given a cream of black pepper and red ginger. Pharmaceutical test explained that cream were homogeneous, semi-solid, had a distinctive odor, brownish yellow color, pH 6, and had a spread capacity of 5.2 cm.
At-Tahawwul fī Turuqi At-Tafsīr: Min Al-Qirā’ah At-Taqlīdiyyaħ Wa Syibhi Al-Qirā’aħ At-Taqlīdiyyah Ilā Al-Qirā’aħ At-Tārikhiyyaħ Al-Maqāsidiyyaħ
Authors: Aditya Muhamad Anwar , Fuadi Muhammad Azhar , Bachtiar Maulana Yusuf
Published: January 2024

This paper aims to find out the design of Islamic discourse that is relevant to the progress of science without ignoring the encounter between the three types of interpretation in the Qur'an, namely qiraah taqlidiyyah (Textual and Semi-Textual) and Tarikhiyyah-maqasidiyyah (Contextual), this qualitative research uses a literature study method with data sources are books and journal articles and other relevant sources. This research produces a relevant Islamic discourse design to prove that the Quran is a holy book for all mankind that is relevant in all places and times. However, in order to understand the context of the verse, a complete understanding of the text of the Quranic verse is also needed, so that the understanding of the verse is not separated from the original purpose of the Quran itself.
Migraciones y conurbano
Authors: Matossian Brenda
Published: January 2024

Este libro surge del Proyecto de Investigación Plurianual “Migraciones y desigualdades en La Matanza. Transformaciones en torno al territorio, la institucionalidad y las representaciones en contextos de post-COVID-19”, y contribuye a la profundización de los estudios en la intersección migraciones-conurbano desde un enfoque de derechos.

La población migrante es analizada en un marco estructural de desigualdades socio-territoriales entendidas como intersección de las dimensiones de clase, origen y género. La obra se concentra en el conurbano bonaerense, receptor privilegiado de los movimientos migratorios del país, a través de la relación entre territorios, institucionalidad y representaciones (desde el Estado y desde la sociedad civil). En su primera parte se circunscribe a La Matanza, municipio destacado por su protagonismo dentro de la demografía metropolitana. En la segunda, con una mirada interdisciplinaria, se presentan estudios migratorios situados en otros partidos.
Compartilhamento de conhecimento na administração pública: um mapeamento da literatura internacional
Authors: Sell Dayana Santos Rodrigues , Dutra Ademar , Mussi Clarissa Carneiro
Published: January 2024

A pesquisa tem como objetivo realizar um mapeamento da literatura internacional sobre o tema compartilhamento de conhecimento na Administração Pública. Para conduzir a pesquisa, utilizou-se um processo construtivista, denominado Knowledge Development Process – Constructivist (ProKnow-C), um instrumento estruturado de seleção e análise da literatura. Foram selecionados 34 artigos que representam o fragmento da literatura de estudos sobre compartilhamento do conhecimento na Administração Pública formando o Portfólio Bibligráfico (PB) final desta pesquisa. Como resultados evidenciam-se: (i) os autores de destaque S. J. Armstrong, J. Rowley, S. K. Singh, G. Tangaraja, S. Al-Ahbabi, S. Balasubramanian e I. Seba, cada um com 2 artigos no PB Final; (ii) o artigo mais citado Determinants of knowledge sharing in a public sector organization, da autora Ângela Titi Amayah, de 2013, com 597 citações; (iii) o periódico Journal of Knowledge Management destacou-se tanto no PB quanto nas referências, sendo responsável pela publicação de 7 artigos no PB final. (iv) as palavras-chave mais citadas foram knowledge sharing e knowledge transfer com a frequência de 200 e 197 vezes, respectivamente; (v) a universidade que mais pesquisa a temática é o Instituto Avançado de Ciência e Tecnologia da Coreia e Educação Superior em Macáçar; (vi) a Coreia é o país que mais realiza pesquisa nessa temática participando no PB final com 11 pesquisadores localizados naquele país.
Saúde mental e o abuso sexual infantil: um estudo bibliográfico sobre o transtorno de estresse pós-traumático
Authors: Danette Amanda , Mendes Gabriela Machado , De Medeiros Isabella Carolina , Marzurkiewicz Isabelle Giuliane , Godoy Marisa Elizabete Cassaro , Soares Nandra Martins
Published: January 2024

O abuso sexual infantil é uma questão complexa, caracterizada por altos índices de incidência e capaz de provocar alterações cognitivas, emocionais e comportamentais na criança. Estas alterações incluem baixa autoestima, ansiedade social, depressão, além de sentimentos de culpa e vergonha, podendo evoluir para diversos transtornos psicopatológicos. Assim, o propósito deste estudo foi compreender a relação entre o abuso sexual infantil e o desenvolvimento do Transtorno de Estresse Pós-Traumático (TEPT), por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica integrativa da literatura. Foram analisados artigos nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol, publicados no período de 2012 a 2021, localizados nas plataformas Scielo e Lilacs. Constatou-se que o abuso sexual infantil está associado a distorções cognitivas sobre si, os outros e o futuro, construídas a partir de experiências traumáticas. A violência em suas diversas expressões pode desencadear o TEPT, impactando na personalidade e no desenvolvimento infantil. As crianças que sofreram abuso sexual podem manifestar reações imediatas, como horror, intenso medo e/ou sensação de impotência, além de apresentar comportamento agitado ou desorganizado. Durante o sono, essas crianças podem ter sonhos nos quais não conseguem identificar claramente o conteúdo, e os flashbacks podem ser substituídos pela reencenação do evento traumático, expressos por meio de brincadeiras com temas recorrentes. Conclui-se que há relação entre o abuso sexual e o TEPT, e assim é vital ressaltar a importância do suporte profissional personalizado, e a implementação de políticas públicas efetivas de combate ao abuso sexual infantil.
A autoavaliação como fator importante para o desempenho dos centros de especialidades odontológicas
Authors: Martins Yuri Victor de Medeiros , Protasio Ane Polline Lacerda , Ferreira Maria Alice da Silva , Padilha Wilton Wilney Nascimento
Published: January 2024

Analisou-se a autoavaliação e seu impacto nos indicadores de produção e certificação dos Centros de Especialidades Odontológicas (CEO). Trata-se de um estudo analítico, do tipo transversal exploratório que utilizou dados secundários do 2º Ciclo do Programa Nacional de Melhoria do Acesso e da Qualidade dos Centros de Especialidades Odontológicas, dos procedimentos clínicos ambulatoriais de todos os CEO brasileiros no ano de 2018 e dados da Portaria de Certificação do Ministério da Saúde de 2020. Foi ajustado um modelo de regressão logística com nível de significância estatística de 5%. A análise evidenciou que nos CEO onde o processo de trabalho incluiu a autoavaliação, há quase três vezes mais chances desse estabelecimento alcançar melhores índices de produção e duas vezes mais chances de conseguirem melhores faixas de certificação. A autoavaliação exerce influência para que os CEO tenham maiores chances de apresentar melhores índices de produção e serem mais bem estruturados financeiramente pelo processo de certificação do Ministério da Saúde. Este artigo é importante para que gestores possam entender o processo de autoavaliação para a melhoria da qualidade da oferta de serviços especializados em saúde bucal.
Neurofibromatose: mapeamento de associações, instituições e serviços existentes no Brasil
Authors: Da Silva Rosangela Milena , Valerio Nelson Iguimar , Goloni-Bertollo Eny Maria , Pinto Maria Jaqueline Coelho , Dos Santos Junior Randolfo
Published: January 2024

Neurofibromatose (NF), também conhecida como doença de Von Recklinghausen, é uma enfermidade de natureza genética, que pode afetar múltiplos sistemas dos indivíduos. Assim, torna-se importante estudá-la, para que se possa ofertar tratamento e acompanhamento adequados à população envolvida. Identificar e mapear as instituições de apoio aos pacientes com Neurofibromatose e seus familiares, existentes no Brasil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva exploratória e transversal, com análise qualitativa e quantitativa dos dados. As instituições pesquisadas foram identificadas e incluídas a partir de busca através da Internet, pela técnica “Bola de Neve”. Das 143 entidades localizadas; 10 foram selecionadas e constituíram a amostragem do estudo. Após a autorização e aceite ao Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido (TCLE), os representantes das instituições preencheram ao questionário semidirigido, de autorresposta, elaborado pelos autores e encaminhado por e-mail. Os dados foram tabulados por meio de estatística descritiva simples e, por agrupamentos semânticos de respostas coincidentes, analisadas por juízes interdependentes, a luz da literatura pertinente. As instituições apresentaram-se de formas distintas com relação à infraestrutura física e humana, bem como, nas atividades/ações desenvolvidas no atendimento aos pacientes e respectivos familiares. Para a maioria das entidades, a prestação de serviços é direcionada a diagnósticos e tratamentos clínicos aos usuários, e o número de atendimentos encontra-se aquém das necessidades da demanda existente. Os dados permitem visualizar o funcionamento e as principais características das instituições avaliadas e indicam a necessidade de incentivar medidas e políticas públicas e privadas de fomento e apoio às mesmas, bem como pesquisas de caráter mais abrangente, de modo a especificar os reais desafios enfrentados pelas entidades/serviços brasileiros de atendimento aos pacientes e familiares com Neurofibromatose.
Autistas na prisão
Authors: Da Silva Giácomo de Carli , De Moura Eliana Perez Gonçalves
Published: January 2024

O presente artigo traz em seu corpo uma pesquisa via internet de cunho qualitativo e com o objetivo de elucidar as decisões judiciais envolvendo pessoas portadoras de TEA (Transtorno do Espectro Autista), com a proposta de se escolher outras alternativas de pena que não a prisão carcerária quando um Autista comete uma infração ou até mesmo um crime mais grave. Para tanto, elaborou-se as seguintes questões de pesquisa: O Autista que normalmente também é acometido por outras comorbidades junto do Autismo, pode ser preso em uma cela comum? Quando o mesmo comete uma infração, ele deve ser privado de qualquer tipo de liberdade? Como resultado, entendeu-se que os Autistas podem ser presos segundo algumas decisões judiciais trazidas nesse artigo. Contudo não se recomenda devido ao ambiente hostil da prisão, uma vez que dificilmente os Autistas presos terão na maioria dos casos, o acompanhamento psiquiátrico, psicológico e farmacológicos adequados a sua condição. Vale lembrar também, que o ambiente carcerário, não ajuda pessoas sem Autismo a melhorarem suas respectivas condutas que o levaram para esse ambiente a serem reintegradas na sociedade. O estigma de ser ex-presidiário fica. Imagine um Autista. O ambiente carcerário ajudaria já que o Autismo não possuí cura? Não. Como a própria pergunta afirma, o Autismo não tem cura. O que se tem são tratamentos e na prisão dificilmente o Autista preso conseguirá seguir uma rotina de tratamento adequada.
Epidemiologia da coinfecção Tuberculose-HIV no estado de Goiás no período de 2018 a 2022
Authors: De Souza Ueverton Barbosa , Borges Sabrina Cássia , Machado Eva Ida Reis Leite , Silva Geovana Reis , Rodrigues Rodrigo Gabriel Valverde , Lopes Ricardo Augusto , De Oliveira Vinícius José , Do Carmo João Paulo Martins
Published: January 2024

A tuberculose (TB) é considerada uma doença tropical negligenciada, apesar de ser uma infecção cuja existência já foi documentada há séculos. Nesse sentido, ainda é possível se deparar com altas taxas de morbimortalidade, principalmente em pessoas soropositivas para o vírus da imunodeficiência humana (HIV). O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar os aspectos epidemiológicos da coinfecção de TB-HIV registradas no estado de Goiás de 2018 a 2022, determinando as particularidades relacionadas com o perfil demográfico, clínico, condições de vulnerabilidade e tratamento. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico transversal com dados extraídos do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN), disponibilizados pelo Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS). Observou-se que em Goiás a coinfecção TB-HIV teve um perfil epidemiológico que se repetiu ao longo dos cinco anos analisados. Esse perfil apresentou predominância em pacientes do sexo masculino, raça/cor parda, baixa escolaridade, pessoas mais jovens (20 a 39 anos) e que tinham algum envolvimento com vícios, como alcoolismo, tabagismo e consumo de drogas ilícitas. Sugere-se também ter havido negligência por parte dos profissionais de saúde no preenchimento de alguns dados das fichas de notificação. Reforça-se, então, a partir destes dados, a necessidade de melhor treinamento dos profissionais de saúde para o preenchimento correto e mais eficiente das fichas de notificação, o que poderá impactar políticas públicas para melhor direcionamento do tratamento de pessoas com TB vivendo ou não com HIV.
Morte e luto nas redes sociais: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Rodrigues Emanuelly Mota Silva , Dote Karla Carolline Barbosa , Da Silva Ediney Linhares , De Castro Jéssica Ravena Brandão , Carneiro Eduardo Cipriano , Da Silva Maria Aparecida do Nascimento , Oliveira Elisalda Maria Gomes , Ruiz Erasmo Miessa
Published: January 2024

Observando o salto de interação digital a partir do período pandêmico vivenciado em 2020, em que foi necessário pensar em estratégias de divulgação de informações sobre prevenção contra o vírus, até a expressão digital de sentimentos quando não eram possíveis os velórios e reuniões com rede de suporte presencialmente. O presente artigo buscou compreender aspectos da expressão do processo de luto nas redes sociais, através de uma revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e no Portal de Periódicos CAPES, no período de 2019 a 2022. No intuito de se conhecer a literatura atualizada existente no território brasileiro que auxiliasse na resposta à questão norteadora: “Como as redes sociais influenciam na vivência do luto?”. A pesquisa identificou um número limitado de artigos, o que demonstra necessidade de ampliação de estudos na área da expressão do enlutamento nas redes sociais.
História da matemática: perspectivas para o ensino do conteúdo de sistemas de equações lineares
Authors: Dos Santos Célio Moacir , Costa Bruno Ferreira , Soares Luiz Henrique Martins , Firme Elaine Cristina Deolindo dos Santos , Proscholdt Saulo Henrique , Giacomin George Scarpat
Published: January 2024

O texto enfatiza a importância da História da Matemática no ensino, destacando como ela pode tornar o processo educacional mais significativo. No entanto, aponta desafios na implementação dessa abordagem, como a falta de valorização por alguns professores, a insuficiente formação na área e a dificuldade de acesso a fontes confiáveis. Propõe-se o uso de um diagrama-modelo como alternativa para abordar a matemática historicamente e relata sua aplicação em uma turma de Ensino Médio.O diagrama-modelo seleciona um tema matemático, apresentando-o em uma perspectiva histórica, incluindo a evolução do tema, personagens envolvidos e interpretações de historiadores. Compartilha-se resultados de uma atividade em que os alunos exploraram a matemática dos babilônios, usando esse modelo e a ferramenta GoConqr. Foram apresentados dois modelos de diagrama desenvolvidos por estudantes, mostrando exemplos de problemas matemáticos babilônicos relacionados a sistemas de equações. Conclui-se que a abordagem histórica da matemática pode promover o desenvolvimento do conteúdo e estimular a pesquisa investigativa, mas reconhece que existem outras formas de abordar a História da Matemática. Espera-se que essa abordagem agregue novas perspectivas sobre a matemática em contextos culturais diferentes.
Teste de condutividade elétrica em sementes de Crambe abyssinica Hoechst
Authors: Silva Neta Izabel Costa , Figueiredo Josiane Cantuária , Custodio Debora Cristina Santos , David Andréia Márcia Santos de Souza , Cangussú Lucas Vinícius de Souza , Amaro Hugo Tiago Ribeiro , Freitas Hemilly Kariny Cardoso , Rodrigues Júnior Geraldo Antônio Alves , Borges Janaína Beatriz , Nobre Danúbia Aparecida Costa
Published: January 2024

Devido à falta de informações na literatura referentes à metodologia do teste de condutividade elétrica para sementes de crambe, objetivou-se com este trabalho propor uma metodologia para o teste de condutividade elétrica, considerando períodos de embebição, volumes de água e número de sementes. Foram utilizados quatro lotes de sementes, cultivar FMS Brilhante. Inicialmente, determinou-se, o teor de água, germinação, primeira contagem de germinação, emergência de plântulas e índice de velocidade de emergência. O teste de condutividade elétrica foi realizado com as seguintes variações: 25 e 50 sementes embebidas em 25, 50 e 75 mL de água destilada a 25 °C, com leituras realizadas após 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 e 24 horas de embebição. Conclui-se que o teste de condutividade elétrica é eficiente para avaliação da qualidade fisiológica de sementes de crambe, sendo a combinação de 50 sementes imersas em 50 mL de água destilada por 4 horas de embebição, a mais adequada.
Deep reinforcement learning based automatic intrusion detection and diagnosis approach for cloud computing attacks
Authors: Reddy Palle Ranadeep
Published: January 2024

The expansion of cloud computing settings is undergoing a major boom in the contemporary period, receiving widespread support. The rising ubiquity of Internet-connected gadgets adds to the construction of a complex network in which data is automatically collected from the environment via sensors and easily relayed over the internet without direct human interaction. Because of the adaptability of cloud computing, this networked environment enables seamless interactions between humans and real-world applications. Cloud computing technologies serve a critical role in addressing numerous demands, enriching both social and business worlds, by operating across varied areas such as healthcare, education, agriculture, and commerce. Nonetheless, the vulnerability of cloud computing to attacks remains a major worry, owing mostly to resource constraints and inherent weaknesses.We provide a novel technique for automated intrusion detection and diagnosis in cloud computing assaults that makes use of deep reinforcement learning (DRL). The first phase involves analyzing the cloud server using the modified bird swarm optimization (MBSO) method. The goal of this method is to identify and optimize aspects that are critical for intrusion detection and diagnosis. Furthermore, we use deep reinforcement learning algorithms to identify and diagnose intrusions within the cloud computing infrastructure. The future method's performance is then evaluated and connected with existing techniques utilizing benchmark cloud datasets from UNM (University of New Mexico). The findings demonstrate the efficacy of our MBSO-DRL method, with a maximum detection rate of 97.373% and a minimum error rate of 10.871%. This demonstrates the resilience and efficiency of our proposed deep reinforcement learning-based solution to improving cloud computing environment security against attacks.