bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effects of exogenous and foliar applications of Brassinosteroid (BRs) and salt stress on the growth, yield and physiological parameters of Lycopersicon esculentum (Mill.)
Authors: Irfan Muhammad , Alam Jan , Ahmad Imran , Ali Imtiaz , Gul Humaira
Published: July 2017

The germination response of Lycopersicon esculentum was studied on different salinity levels from control (non-saline), 0.2,0.4,0.6 and 0.8% NaCl solution. Seeds germinating under salt stress exhibited decrease in saline media as compared to respective control. Seeds germinating with salinity and brassinosteroid (applied exogenously through roots and as foliar spray, 0.25 and 0.5 ppm) exhibited promotion in control as compared to their respective saline media. Plants treated with different salts concentrations (60 and 100mM) NaCl exhibited reduction in plant height, root length, number of leaves, number of fruits and biomass as compared to control while brassinosteroid having concentrations of 0.25 and 0.5 ppm (applied through roots and as foliar spray) caused promotion in plant height, root length, number of leaves, number of fruits and biomass in saline and non saline media. Plants treated with different salts concentration of (60 and 100mM) NaCl exhibited increase in Relative water content, leaf water loss, electrolyte leakage, shoot/- root ratio, root/- weight ratio and leaf/- weight ratio at both NaCl concentrations (60 and 100 mM) as compared to control, while stem/- weight ratio showed reduction at both salinity levels as compared to control while brassinosteroid applied in roots and as a foliar spray at 0.25 and 0.5 ppm concentrations exhibited reduction in stem/- weight ratio at high NaCl level (100 mM) as compared to control.
Empathic Ability In The Context Of The Subjectivity Problem
Authors: Kholmogorova A.B. , Klimenkova E.N.
Published: July 2017

The article discusses the connection between the phenomena of empathy and subjectivity from the standpoint of cultural and historical psychology (L.S. Vygotsky) and the reflexive-activity approach (V.K. Zaretsky and others). We conduct a meth- odological analysis of the sources of empathic abilities and subjectivity (sense of agency, intentionality) in anthropogenesis (M. Tomasello), investigate the common roots of these phenomena in the development of dialogical thinking in ontogenesis (C. Fernyhough), and postulate a hypothesis on the interrelation of their higher, mature forms. We present the results of the empirical study of empathy and subjec- tivity in university and college students (N=154). In the group of university students, the relationship between empathic ability, perspective taking, emotional support and position of agency in learning is revealed. College students have a lower level of em- pathic abilities and a greater degree of objective (passive) and negative positions in the learning activity, their position of agency is weakly connected to perspective tak- ing and shows a significant negative correlation with personal distress. Conclusion: students with a more pronounced subjective position (stronger sense of agency) have a stronger empathic ability, which confirms the initial hypothesis.

This article was prepared with the financial support of a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (grant № 14-18-03461) at the Federal Medical Research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology under the Ministry of Public Health of the Russian Federation.
Aproximación al concepto de emocionalidad. El estereotipo emocional del sexismo || Approach to the concept of emotionality. The emotional stereotype of sexism
Authors: Carretero-Bermejo Raúl , Nolasco-Hernández Alberto
Published: July 2017

Este trabajo persigue dos objetivos fundamentales: El primer objetivo es conocer el estereotipo emocional del sexismo, o lo que es igual, las expectativas y creencias que el sexismo tiene acerca de lo que debe ser el comportamiento emocional en mujeres y hombres desde esta posición ideológica. El segundo objetivo es proponer una primera aproximación y definición de la dimensión emocional del sexismo en el marco de la teoría del sexismo ambivalente, a la que llamamos Emocionalidad. Para el desarrollo de este trabajo se ha seleccionado una muestra de 1608 estudiantes de Magisterio de la comunidad de Castilla la Mancha, repartidos en las cuatro provincias y los cinco campus con Facultad de Educación. Han sido 1308 participantes los que han cumplido todas las condiciones para poder formar parte del estudio. Los resultados muestran que el sexismo presenta un estereotipo de gestión emocional muy claro y diferente para hombres y mujeres, además de complementario según la propia ideología sexista, donde las mujeres obtienen su puntuación más alta en atención emocional y su puntuación más baja en regulación emocional. Por el contrario, los hombres obtienen su puntuación más alta en regulación emocional y su puntuación más baja en atención emocional. Este estereotipo emocional sexista es, además, significativamente diferente según nuestros resultados al que presenta la población estudiada no sexista. Nuestros resultados apuntan, por tanto, a la existencia de este estereotipo emocional sexista y a la necesidad de incluir la dimensión emocional, la emocionalidad, en la definición de sexismo.
Distrés psicológico en adolescentes víctimas de cyberbullying || Psychological distress among adolescents victims of cyberbullying
Authors: Ortega-Barón Jessica , Torralba Eva , Buelga Sofia
Published: July 2017

Las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación se han incorporado y extendido rápidamente en nuestra sociedad. Actualmente, los niños y adolescentes acceden en edades cada vez más tempranas a los dispositivos electrónicos. A pesar de las grandes ventajas que tienen las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, las tecnologías también pueden ser utilizadas de manera inapropiada para intimidar y molestar a los iguales, causando graves daños psicológicos en las víctimas. Desde esta perspectiva, el principal objetivo del presente estudio ha sido comprobar el distrés psicológico en una muestra de adolescentes víctimas de cyberbullying. Para ello se midieron las variables: sintomatología depresiva, estrés percibido, soledad y satisfacción con la vida. La muestra inicial estuvo formada por 1360 adolescentes, de los que se seleccionaron 194 de acuerdo con las puntuaciones en cibervictimización (43.8% varones), entre 11 y 18 años (M = 14.22, DE = 1.81).  Según la intensidad de victimización de cyberbullying, los sujetos fueron distribuidos en tres grupos: leves, moderados y severos. Los resultados mostraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre las cibervíctimas severas y leves. Las cibervíctimas severas presentaron mayor sintomatología depresiva, mayor estrés percibido y menor satisfacción con la vida en comparación con las cibervíctimas leves. Estos resultados y sus implicaciones se discuten para las futuras propuestas de estrategias de prevención del cyberbullying.
Estrés y Satisfacción Familiar en estudiantes universitarios: ¿afecta el divorcio parental? || Family Stress and Satisfaction in college students: does parental divorce matter?
Authors: Viqueira-Gutiérrez Laura , López-Larrosa Silvia
Published: July 2017

Esta investigación explora si el divorcio de los padres se relaciona con el estrés y la satisfacción familiares de sus hijos universitarios, así como con la calidad y la frecuencia de las relaciones padres-hijos. Participaron 147 alumnos de primer curso de las titulaciones de Educación Primaria, Educación Social, Filología, Sociología y Logopedia de la Universidade da Coruña. Los resultados indicaron que los estudiantes universitarios pertenecientes a familias en las que los padres están divorciados tienen un estrés significativamente mayor, una satisfacción familiar menor y una calidad y frecuencia de las relaciones familiares menor que los estudiantes universitarios pertenecientes a familias de padres no divorciados. Estos resultados podrían estar relacionados con los efectos a largo plazo del divorcio y ponen de manifiesto diferencias en las condiciones familiares de los alumnos cuyos padres están divorciados comparados con aquellos cuyos padres continúan casados.
Discriminación auditiva en entornos de ruido, en personas que usan auriculares de forma habitual || Perception of phonemes in noise environments, in people who usually use headphones
Authors: Malagón Natalia , Risso Alicia
Published: July 2017

La finalidad de este trabajo era conocer cómo la utilización diaria y prolongada de auriculares, así como el ruido de fondo, afectan a la comprensión del habla. Existe evidencia en la literatura de que el uso habitual de auriculares puede traducirse en una pérdida de audición en la frecuencia de 3000 Hz, y también son conocidas las dificultades de comprensión que surgen cuando hay un elevado nivel de ruido ambiental. Por ello, en esta investigación se quiso contar con una muestra de personas que prácticamente no han sido objeto de estudio pero que por su ocupación llevan cierto tiempo bajo los efectos de ambos factores. Así, se contó con la colaboración como grupo experimental de 24 teleoperadoras y de otras 20 personas no relacionadas con la profesión como grupo control equivalente. Para la tarea de evaluación se empleó una versión reducida y en español del Speech Perception in Noise Test. La tarea consistía en repetir la última palabra de una serie de frases pregrabadas con distintos sonidos de fondo, en las que había distintos fonemas y diferente predictibilidad de las palabras. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron que la utilización habitual de auriculares tiene un efecto negativo sobre la percepción auditiva de ciertas frecuencias y que el ruido de call center afecta negativamente a la compresión del habla, incluso más que el de tráfico. Estos hallazgos son de aplicación tanto en lo laboral como en lo educativo y prueban la importancia de sensibilizar a la población sobre el uso adecuado de auriculares.
Reseña del libro: Programa MUPO. Mentes Únicas || Review of the book: MUPO Program. Unique Minds
Authors: Rodríguez-Arias José Luis
Published: July 2017

Mentes Únicas y su versión para profesores y orientadores, MUPO, son programas llenos de buenas ideas y de herramientas para docentes y familias. Ayudan a abordar las dificultades de aprendizaje en su contexto natural poniendo a colaborar a niños, familias y profesorado en la búsqueda de soluciones basadas en los recursos de todos los implicados. Tienen como fundamento la Teoría General de los Sistemas y la Teoría de las Inteligencias Múltiples. Explican de una forma sencilla y comprensible el funcionamiento cerebral y utilizan técnicas provenientes de la Terapia Sistémica Breve, como  la Externalización, especialmente apropiada para las edades a las que se destina -8 a 12 años, que es la edad en la que se aprende a aprender-.
Rhizome (Re)imagined
Authors: Rajabali Anar
Published: July 2017

As an a/r/tographer, I take up the invitation to contemplate and complicate alternative notions of space and time (Irwin & Springgay, 2008, p. xx). In my poem Rhizome in the Sky, I (re)imagine and (re)conceptualize Deleuze and Guattari’s (1997) metaphor of the rhizome with its interconnected complexity, multiplicity and in-between spaces that “desires, moves and produces” (p. 15). I then take these underground roots that deepen down in the dark earth and I place it in the sky, where I extend these lines of flight into points of light, the branches reaching out heavenward on an endless journey of perpetual becomings. I methodologically affirm, “any elongated form reaches out toward the height, [reaches] toward light” (Bachelard, 1988, p. 259). In the symbolic potency of the poetic image through the lens of spiritual revealing, is where its transcendental power cannot be reduced to the horizontal (Laude, 2004).
Reimagining Cancer through Painting: An Arts-based Authoethnography
Authors: Dunagin-Miller Christine , Kaufmann Jodi Jan
Published: July 2017

We interweave arts-based inquiry, painting, and autoethnography, to critically examine one researcher's fearful narratives around cancer, death, dying, and family myths. These methods give us the distance to deconstruct Christine's past schema in order to take away its powerful influence on her life. This destabilized illness narrative leads to a transformational narrative of peace. Arts-based inquiry invites the viewer/reader to engage in similar acts of deconstruction and transformation.
Concrete Research Poetry: A Visual Representation of Metaphor
Authors: Meyer Marcy
Published: July 2017

In this paper, the author employs concrete research poetry as a visual representation of a metaphor analysis.  Using autoethnographic methods, she explores the experiences of eight single mothers of children and young adults with mental illness.  She conducts a metaphor analysis of semi-structured interview data and generates concrete poetic structures from metaphors that emerged from the data.  In the process, she transforms data into art.
Carne y nada más: la configuración del discurso cárnico en La Carne de René de Virgilio Piñera
Authors: Mora Moreno Sergio Antonio
Published: July 2017

Este artículo hace un análisis de la novela La carne de René, del escritor cubano Virgilio Piñera, desde la construcción del discurso hegemónico –al que llamo cárnico– el cual construye y define los cuerpos de los personajes y, por tanto, sus subjetividades. Así, este trabajo se pregunta por los mecanismos discursivos (como la parodia y las luchas entre poder-conocimiento sobre el cuerpo) que configuran el discurso cárnico y cómo este opera en los individuos de este universo literario (especialmente en René, su protagonista) para que puedan entenderse como sujetos constituidos de solo carne dispuesta al dolor, sin posibilidad de hacerse una vida espiritual. René, a pesar de ejercer resistencia al discurso cárnico, sucumbe ante este, ya que no logra hacerse una individualidad que esté por fuera del discurso, por lo que no le queda más remedio que aceptar que es un ser hecho de carne y nada más.
El espejo en La Rambla paralela (2002) de Fernando Vallejo
Authors: Domínguez Torres Mario Alberto
Published: July 2017

Las novelas del colombiano Fernando Vallejo (1942) se caracterizan por ser propuestas autoficcionales escritas en primera persona y desde el exilio. Dentro de ellas sobresale La Rambla paralela (2002) por ser una novela en la que el narrador tradicional de Vallejo, uno en primera persona, configura un biógrafo que escribe, desde la tercera persona, el viaje a Barcelona y la muerte del narrador. El interés de este artículo es evaluar cómo el desdoblamiento del narrador-autor en la figura del biógrafo le permite al primero hacer de la novela un espejo por medio del cual evalúa sus rasgos estilísticos.
Consolidación, construcción y modelación de un «yo», o la manera como el lenguaje modela una realidad. (El caso de las cartas de relación de Hernán Cortés.)
Authors: Espitia Ortiz David Leonardo
Published: July 2017

En el presente estudio haré un detallado análisis ―a través de ejemplos concretos― de la manera como conquistadores y cronistas modelaron su propio «yo», con el objeto último de convencer ―a través de dicha modelación― a un receptor real y virtual de que sus propios comportamientos ante los hechos estaban más que justificados. Y para ello cada autor hizo un uso adecuado ―dentro de un sistema genérico concreto― de una forma expresiva que correspondiera tanto a sus intereses, como a las exigencias del receptor. Es claro que en el sistema genérico del siglo XVI, dos de estas formas permitían ―sin pérdida del decoro― la presencia de un «yo»: la carta de relación, y la relación de sucesos («memorial de guerra»).
POSSÍVEIS CONTRIBUIÇÕES METODOLÓGICAS PARA AS TENSÕES ENTRE CRIMINOLOGIA CRÍTICA E FEMINISMO
Authors: Portella de Novaes Bruna
Published: July 2017

Este artigo parte de pesquisa anteriormente conduzida pela autora, a qual tratava sobre as visões de mulheres feministas da cidade de Salvador, Brasil, sobre a intervenção penal em casos de violência de gênero.Considerando os resultados da referida pesquisa, propõe-se uma reflexão sobre os percursos metodológicos trilhados na investigação. O argumento dotexto é que uma abordagem que privilegie as visões de mundo de sujeitos exteriores ao direito penal tem o potencial de contribuir ao avanço do campo de tensões entre criminologia e feminismo.
TRABALHO, CRISE E POLÍTICAS ASSISTENCIAIS: Análise dos impactos do programa bolsa família no índice de desenvolvimento humano brasileiro
Authors: ARAUJO JAILTON MACENA DE
Published: July 2017

No Brasil, programas assistenciais como o Programa Bolsa Família (PBF) funcionam como instrumento de acesso aos direitos sociais que promovem uma melhoria nas variáveis que compõem o Índice de DesenvolvimentoHumano (IDH). Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho busca responder as seguintes questões: é possível depreender dos dados do IDH brasileiro aeficiência do PBF? E de que maneira a resposta a essa pergunta pode ajudar a observar a relação entre políticas assistenciais e trabalho? Pretende-se demonstrar os indícios positivos da reestruturação da  assistência social, no sentido do desenvolvimento e o seu impacto no IDH brasileiro. Para tanto, utilizar-se-á dos dados empíricos no intuito de permitir a avaliação prático-teórica da correlação entre o direito à assistência social, implementado pelo Bolsa Família, e o índice de desenvolvimento humano. Desse modo, a análise empírica da repercussão socioeconômica das ações assistências do Programa Bolsa Família acabampor influenciar a demanda por trabalho, gerando uma necessidade ampla de que o Estado promova ações de enfrentamento à pobreza, especialmente no contexto hodierno de crise.
DISCURSOS MÉDICOS E JURÍDICOS SOBRE MACONHA NA PARAÍBA: a judicialização do direito ao acesso à maconha medicinal
Authors: Oliveira Lucas Lopes , Ribeiro Luziana Ramalho
Published: July 2017

Este artigo é fruto de pesquisa de natureza genealógica que visou estudar a luta pelo direito ao uso de canabidiol no Estado da Paraíba. Tendo em vista que o paradigma hegemônico em termos de política de drogas no Brasil é o proibicionismo, o uso de substâncias proscritas, até mesmo para uso medicinal é algo sujeito a interdito, apesar da lei permitir tal uso. No Estado da Paraíba, um grupo de familiares, juntamente com o MPF, lutou judicialmente para que os seus filhos tivessem direito ao uso de canabinoides medicinais, pois são portadores de epilepsia refratária aos tratamentos convencionais. Assim, realizamos um resgate desta resistência pontual à lógica proibitiva a maconha, sob uma perspectiva foucaultiana, buscando a emergência do saber e da resistência à proibição do uso do CDB no Estado. Para a colheita dos dados realizamos uma pesquisa documental de natureza qualitativa e como método de análise de dados usamos a análise de discurso.
ALTERAÇÃO DO REGISTRO CIVIL DE TRANSEXUAIS: Uma análise empírica do posicionamento do TJ/RS
Authors: Flores Maicon Varella , Duro Renato Dias , Brum Amanda Netto
Published: July 2017

A presente pesquisa propõe investigar o posicionamento do Tribunal de Justiça do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul quanto à alteração do prenome e do gênero no registro civil de sujeitos transexuais. Para isso, utilizando-se do seguinte descritor “alteração de registro civil transexual”, realizou-se um mapeamento, através da abordagem quantitativa, das decisões julgadas e publicadas entre os anos de 1985 a 2016, que versam acerca da temática analisada. Para as problematizações das categorias identitárias (DIAS, 2015) de gêneros e das sexualidades, orienta-se a partir das teorizações propostas pelos estudos culturais, em especial, de Foucault (1999, 2010, 2014) e de Butler (2003, 2012, 2015). Também,  realizou-se uma etapa bibliográfica sobre a (re)construção das categorizações das identidades de gêneros e das sexualidades, interpretando-as a partir da perspectiva teórica que as estabelece inseridas nas relações de poder (Foucault, 2014) e as propõe performáticas e flexíveis, atribuindo-as potencial de fluidez (Brum & Dias, 2015). Para além de denotar a importância do reconhecimento jurídico da alteração tanto do prenome, quanto do gênero no registro civil aos transexuais, defende-se que esses corpos sejam reconhecíveiscomo humanos e, assim, sujeitos de dignidade humana, contribuindo, a partir disso, para o reconhecimento de uma construção identitária transexual efetivamente inteligíveis e reconhecíveis.
SATISFAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL DOS BACHARÉIS EM DIREITO NO PROCESSO DE ESTRUTURAÇÃO DAS CARREIRAS JURÍDICAS
Authors: Dinovitzer Ronit , Garth Bryant G.
Published: July 2017

Esse artigo propõe uma nova abordagem para o estudo de satisfação profissional nas carreiras jurídicas. A partir de um quadro analítico Bourdiesiano de compreensão da relação entre classe social e inclinações, sustentamos que satisfação profissional depende em parte das origens sociais e das credenciais relacionadas à essas origens, cujas hierarquias sociais ajudam a definir as expectativas e possibilidades que produzem as carreiras profissionais. Através dessas lentes, satisfação profissional é compreendida como um mecanismo por meio do qual as hierarquias sociais e profissionais são produzidas e reproduzidas. Baseado no primeiro conjunto de dados sobre carreiras jurídicas (incluindo um survey e entrevistas em profundidade), notamos que a origem social dos bacharéis em direito, tal como foi refletida no ranking das suas faculdades de direito, diminui a satisfação na carreira e aumenta a probabilidade de busca de empregos para os bacharéis em direito melhor sucedidos. Quando combinado com os dados das entrevistas, percebemos que classe social é um componente importante de um sistema de estratificação que tende a levar os indivíduos para posições hierarquicamente organizadas.
O ACESSO À JUSTIÇA E O COTIDIANO DOS BALCÕES JUDICIAIS. UMA RELAÇÃO POSSÍVEL?
Authors: Dantas Germano Gomes Janaina
Published: July 2017

O presente trabalho é fruto de minha pesquisa de mestrado em curso, na área de concentração em Direitos Humanos na faculdade de Direito da USP. A pesquisa, que tem caráter interdisciplinar entre antropologia e direito, visa a perquirir e problematizar as interações entre funcionários da justiça e operadores do direito nos balcões judiciais. Como recorte deste breve artigo, viso a refletir sobre alguns dados obtidos no campo e pensar sua relação com o direito fundamental do acesso à justiça, impulso inicial de minha pesquisa.
Membangun koneksi matematis siswa dalam pemecahan masalah verbal
Authors: Tasni Nurfaidah , Susanti Elly
Published: July 2017

[Bahasa]: Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan proses membangun koneksi matematis dalam pemecahan masalah verbal atau soal cerita. Pada proses penyelesaian masalah verbal, diidentifikasi beberapa jenis koneksi yang dibangun siswa. Jenis soal dikembangkan berdasarkan karakteristik koneksi matematis menurut NCTM, yaitu koneksi antar topik matematika, koneksi dengan disiplin ilmu lain, dan koneksi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui hasil kerja siswa dan wawancara semi terstruktur terhadap 2 orang subjek yang dipilih dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini mengunkap ada tujuh jenis koneksi yang dibangun oleh siswa pada saat menyelesaikan masalah verbal, yaitu: koneksi pemahaman, koneksi jika maka, koneksi representasi yang setara, koneksi hirarki, koneksi perbandingan melalui bentuk umum, koneksi prosedur, dan koneksi justifikasi dan representasi.

Kata kunci:   Koneksi Matematis; Pemecahan Masalah; Soal Verbal

[English]: The current research aims to describe the process of developing mathematical connection in solving verbal or word mathematics problems. In solving problems, the mathematical connections developed by the subjects are identified. The mathematics problems refer to the characteristics of mathematical connections by NCTM, i.e. connections within mathematics topics, connection with other fileds, and connections with daily life. Data collection is conducted through students’ work and semi-structure interview with two subjects. The subjects are selected through purposive sampling. This research reveals seven kinds of mathematical connections developed by the subjects in solving verbal mathematics problems, i.e. connection in understanding, if then connection, equal representation connection, hierarchy connection, proportion connection through general form, procedure connection, and justification and representation connection.   

Keywords: Mathematical Connection; Problem Solving; Verbal Problems
Oenological perspective of red wine astringency
Authors: De Freitas Victor
Published: July 2017

Abstract

Red wine is a complex matrix and its organoleptic characteristics are affected by a high complexity of wine compounds, namely polyphenols. One of the most important sensations and also a quality attribute of red wine is astringency. Along the years the major mechanism proposed to astringency perception is the interaction and precipitation of salivary proteins (in particular proline-rich proteins) by red wine polyphenols, namely tannins. Furthermore, it is also known that this interaction is affected by other red wine compounds such as carbohydrates.

The polyphenolic composition of red wine could be modified by modulation of the several oenological steps. Hence, the modulation of oenological steps could allow modulation of astringency and/or astringency sub-qualities. Crucial oenological steps include ripening, maceration and fermentation stabilization (fining), filtration and aging. Along this review, the influence of these oenological processes in wine polyphenolic composition is systematically revised converging in how it affects astringency from an oenological perspective.

 
The development of the effective learning environment by creating an effective teaching in the classroom.
Authors: Prameswari Sanchia Janita , Budiyanto Cucuk
Published: July 2017

The changes in learning management typically involve the introduction of various alternative learning methods. The development of an effective learning experience requires the modification of conventional learning. Teaching and learning constructively synchronize instructions and assessment toward the desired learning outcomes. Notwithstanding the vast literature on the creation of effective learning, the lack of explanation on how the relationship between effective teaching and effective classroom would likely leave practitioners and academia without a clear guidance on how to operationalize the creation of effective learning in real life. A systematic literature review procedure was conducted upon published papers between 2007 and 2015 in outstanding education journals. This paper contributes to the literature by amassing the knowledge on pedagogical practices in effective learning creation. In addition, to obtain a granular elaboration about the matter, a framework to operationalize the creation of effective learning is suggested. Three aspects compose the framework namely teachers' intrinsic capabilities, educational institution support, and student’s participative involvement. The roles of each party were extracted from the knowledge contained in the reviewed literature.

 

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
THE CONCEPT OF IMPRESSION MANAGEMENT OF A TEACHER AS SEEN BY STUDENTS
Authors: Kolmogorova L. S. , Spiridonova G. G.
Published: July 2017

This   article   presents   a   topical   issue   of   impression   management of the teacher in professional activity. This paper presents the results of the diagnostic study, which was undertaken among Pedagogical University students. The aim of the study was to identify the representation of students about the teacher's selfpresentation. The study describes the findings. There were revealed students’ representations about the teachers’ self-presentation of the older and younger generation, as well as problems of self-presentation experienced by students, characteristics related to composing of culture of the teacher’s self-presentation. Among the characteristics relating to the teacher’s impression management, students single out external (verbal intelligence, behavioral pattern, feeding themselves and form, etc.) and internal ones (politeness, openness, self-awareness, etc.). The conclusions of the authors points at the importance of consideration of representations of students about teacher’s self-presentation in their training, which can be taken into account in higher education.  Ignorance  of  these  representations  of  students  in  the  educational process makes it difficult to establish contact and to solve pedagogical matters for high school teacher, etc.
THE KACHKA-CHULKOV MODERNIZATION ON KOLYWANO-WOSKRESENSK FOUNDRIES (END OF XVIII – FIRST THIRD OF XIX CENTURIES)
Authors: Vedernikov V. V.
Published: July 2017

The historiography of the non-ferrous metallurgy in Altai at the period of feudalism still remains under the old dogmata influence about crisis of the Russian state serfdom, resulting in the ideas about technical and technological backwardness in Altai. The article features the process of rapid technological growth of mining production  in  Altai,  thus  refuting  the  theses  about  production  crisis  or  stagnation on Kolywano-Woskresensk foundries. It is demonstrated that the Kachka-Chulkov modernization (named after the two main head officials) was conducted in three spheres at the same time: production, administrative and economical. The main aim of the Kachka-Chulkov modernization was not to get maximal profit but to stabilize production volume on the level of one thousand puds (16.000 kg) of silver per year.
FEATURES OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AND ADAPTATION OF BOYS AND GIRLS AT THE STAGE OF PREPARATION FOR SCHOOL AND THE BEGINNING OF SCHOOL EDUCATION
Authors: Krivosheina N. P. , Fedorov A. I. , Kazin E. M. , Sviridova I. A. , Koshko N. N. , Kolomeets M. S.
Published: July 2017

The article features the analysis of features of physiological adaptation and the rate of physiological development in boys and girls of preparatory kindergarten groups and 1 – 2 grades of grammar school. The analysis points out the differences of neurodynamic indicators, physiological adaptation and the degree of activity of the autonomic nervous system among 6 – 8 year-old boys and girls. It has been found that, regardless of age, boys are characterized by a lower level of development of mental   functions,   lower   balance   of   processes   of   excitation   and   inhibition in the central nervous system, with faster visual-motor response. They are characterized by a higher degree of tension of regulatory mechanisms. Individuals with symptoms of attention deficit and social-psychological deficits are often detected in this group. Girls display neurodynamic indicators that are most optimal for the corresponding age period, a high level of mental functions development; in this group we observed mainly balanced or parasympathetic influence on heart rate and more satisfactory functional state.
THE ACT FRAME: THE INVARIABLE MODEL AND VARIANTS OF ITS ACTUALIZATION
Authors: Bushuyeva L. A.
Published: July 2017

The article presents the results of the frame analysis of the situations of such acts as “help”, “benefaction”, “heroism”, “exploit”, “prank”, “antic”, “trick”, etc. The research is based on the idea according to which the conceptualization of acts is linked with the invariable frame, which is a structure built by the following elements: aim, action, subject, object, valuation, result. The aim of the paper is to show how the names of the acts represent this invariable frame model of an act. In the analysis of the names of acts and their cognate words in speech it was revealed that  the  elements  of  the  slots  are  interrelated  and  characterize  different  aspects of the situations of acts. The conclusion was made that in different situations various elements of the invariable frame can come into the focus of attention. The research shows that the frame of act is a complex, multidimensional category, which reflects the world and relations between its elements.
INTERPRETATION OF DEATH IN THE CH. PALAHNIUK’S ARTISTIC WORLD
Authors: Chemezova E. R.
Published: July 2017

The article is devoted to the interpretation of the phenomenon of death in contemporary  American  literature  on  the  example  of  Ch. Palahniuk’s  novels. The article analyzes the approaches to the phenomenon of death in different fields of knowledge such as philosophy, sociology, medicine. We describe the overview of the “life after death” theme in native and foreign literature. The place of the phenomenon  of  death  in  the  artistic  world  and  the  influence  of  this  phenomenon on the attitude of the characters to each other are in the focus of our attention. Death in the artistic world defines the characters’ relations, their presence / absence on different levels of the artistic world, the process of transition from the world of the living  to  the  world  of  the  dead  and  vice  versa.  The  process  of  heroes’  formation in the world of the living and in the world of the dead depends on the representation of the phenomenon of death in the works of Ch. Palahniuk. The boundary between the world of the living and the world of the dead is almost invisible and the transition between the worlds is done according to certain laws of the art world, followed by the characters of the novels. This article discusses several Ch. Palahniuk’s novels written  in  different  periods  of  his  oeuvre.  The  article  examines  the  differences and similarities  in  the  author's  interpretation  of  the  death  and  its  significance in the early (“Fight Club”, “Lullaby”) and the latest (“Damned”, “Doomed”) novels. In the early novels of Charles Palahniuk death is a physiological process with anatomical details, but at the same time dying is the soul leaving the body. The latest novels of the author differ from the early ones as they demonstrate to the reader not only the life and its ending, but also the life after death.
ON SOME RESULTS OF THE ZOOARCHEOLOGICAL STUDIES BASED ON THE EXCAVATIONS OF THE XVII – XVIII CENTURY KUZNETSK
Authors: Onischenko S. S. , Shirin Y. V.
Published: July 2017

The article presents the analysis of faunal collections obtained during the excavation of the Kuznetsk in 2012 and dated to the XVII – XVIII centuries. There were studied 1534 remains of domestic and wild mammals, birds and fish. The result shows the similarities and differences in the structure of asynchronous zooarchaeological assemblage, synchronous of household buildings and cultural layers outside, peculiarities of formation of bone-bearing sediments at different sites and zoogenic impact on these processes. As for animal remains, cows and pigs prevailed; as for fish, the leading role belonged to the sturgeon. It is assumed that the main elements of the economic structure of the settlers were house cattle breeding, fishing and occasionally hunting for moose, bear, fox, hare, and wild birds. The settlers also had dogs, cats, sheep, horses, chicken. The analysis results are discussed  in  the  context  of  distinctions  of  life  of  separate  microsocieties,  vertical and horizontal relocation of bone residues and their transformation.
ARTHROPLASTY FEATURES IN OVERWEIGHT PATIENTS (REVIEW)
Authors: Yousef A. I. , Akhtyamov I. F.
Published: July 2017

The paper represents a review of modern foreign literature dedicated to joint replacement in patients with increased body mass index. The authors  examine the epidemiology,  pathogenesis features  of osteoarthritis (arthrosis) in obesity. The majority  of experts  consider  the increased  body mass index an aggravating factor in the surgical treatment of large joints arthrosis.  There is also the opposite point of view, confirmed by many orthopedic surgeons.The analysis of publications in foreign scientific literature regarding the risk of intraand postoperative complications after arthroplasty in obese patients yields controversial results. The authors  regret  availability of only a few studies  on such an interesting and important topic  carried  out  in Russia. The  need for a detailed  study  of the  issues related  to treatment of patients with obesity is prompted by our time.
CONTINUOUS THROMBOPROPHYLAXIS DURING SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENT WITH POLYTRAUMA IN A MULTIDISCIPLINARY HOSPITAL (CASE REPORT)
Authors: Belenky I. G. , Sergeev G. D.
Published: July 2017

The paper presents  a clinical case of a staged surgical treatment according  to damage control  protocol  for a patient with multiple limb fractures, sternum  trauma as well as brain injury due to traffic accident. Following temporary external fixation during emergency treatment, 6 internal fixation procedures were performed on the patient during three surgical sessions. 4,5 months  postoperatively the authors  observed  consolidation of all fractures  with good restoration of joints function. Prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic events included low molecular heparins administration prior to the first and consequent surgical  sessions as well as oral anticoagulants during  intervals between  procedures and for extended prophylaxis. Apart from medicinal prophylaxis  the authors  utilized therapeutic exercises at all treatment stages.
A educação integral correlacionada aos princípios educacionais na cosmovisão cristã: tensões e rupturas
Authors: Lima Daniel Barros , Brandenburg Laude Erandi
Published: July 2017

Este estudo trata de modo introdutório da educação integral, da perspectiva da educação sob a cosmovisão cristã. Os pressupostos teóricos acerca de uma educação que comtemple o ser humano como um todo podem ser correlacionados aos princípios norteadores da educação cristã quando esta se propõe em fornecedor subsídios de uma visão de mundo que contemple todas as dimensões do ser humano como possíveis de serem observadas pelas Escrituras Sagradas. Sabe-se que nem sempre a igreja considerou essa assertiva, em especial o movimento pentecostal em sua gênese preocupou-se com o ensino de suas doutrinas como suficientes para seus membros. Dessa forma, busca-se compreender uma educação integral como possível de ser aplicada pela igreja do século XXI em um discurso de fé que seja simultaneamente transcendente e imanente.
Mapping of soils and the content of chemical elements in the territory of the Kovykta gas-condensate field
Authors: Belozertseva I.A. , Istomina E.A. , Solodyankina S.V.
Published: July 2017

In this paper, the chemical composition of soils in the territory of the Kovykta gas condensate field is characterized on the basis of research peformed in 2004–2012. The presented results provide for a better understanding of the ecological state of soil cover, its resilience to anthropogenic impacts; and its possible disturbance caused by drilling and laying geophysical profiles. The degree of pollution of soil coverBa, Fe, Mn, Pb, Cd, Cu, Ni, Cr, Zn and is described by mineral oil. The analysis of soil borehole platforms pollution as a whole has shown pollution by their chemical elements which concern to three classes of toxicity
On the displacements of the contours of the optic-electronic space images. Causes and evaluation of offsets
Authors: Voronin E.G.
Published: July 2017

The second article in a series of three consecutive articles devoted to the phenomenon of the displacement of the same points in overlapping scans obtained adjacent CCD matrices with optoelectronic imagery. This article uncovered the main causes of displacement and the theoretical estimation of their values due to the influence of each of these reasons. Noted that the obtained theoretical estimates of displacements are consistent with the results of measurements of real optical-electronic space images. A classification of the considered reasons for gross, systematic and random offsets. It is shown that the coarse offset is caused mainly by clouds and digital correlation error in the measurement images. Systematic offset depends on the inclination of the imaging system; size, location, and installation errors CCDs in the focal plane; the deviation of the actual speed of movement of the image of the theoretical value and the thermal expansion of optical-electronic Converter. The random offsets are determined by a number of factors, the main of which are terrain remove terrain, temperature changes and instability of the angular movement of the imaging system. It is concluded that the displacements of the same points in the ceiling adjacent CCDs are a characteristic feature of the optic-electronic space images and affect their measuring accuracy.
Mapping of isolated energy system structure: case study of Kamchatka Territory, Magadan and Sakhalin Regions
Authors: Novakovskiy B.A. , Prasolova A.I. , Karpachevskiy A.M. , Filippova O.G.
Published: July 2017

The article describes a way to represent the structure of the energy system using an undirected weighted graph. It also considers the concept of structural vulnerability of the electrical grid as a key property affecting the reliability of power supply. We consider isolated energy systems of the Russian Far East, taking into account the differentiation in structural vulnerability within the networks of different types. For these purposes we propose the technique of designing and using geodatabase for the structural vulnerability assessment in the territories of the Kamchatka Territory, Magadan and Sakhalin regions. The designed technique is based on the use of open source data about power transmission lines (PTL), substations and power plants. Remote sensing data was also used. It is introduced a principle of zoning study area based on geoprocessing model. These maps were compared with some maps of crucial climatic parameters such as maximum wind speed and sleet deposits wall thickness.
Reseña de Ricardo Parellada. (2015). Divertimentos filosóficos. Madrid: Escolar y Mayo. 232 pp.
Authors: De la Cerra Pérez Jorge
Published: July 2017

Reseña del libro

Ricardo Parellada (2015). Divertimentos filosóficos. Madrid: Escolar y Mayo. 232 pp.

 
Reseña. Mariano Crespo. (2016). El perdón. Una investigación filosófica, 2ª ed. Madrid: Encuentro. 170 pp.
Authors: García Arévalo Pablo
Published: July 2017

Reseña. Mariano Crespo. (2016). El perdón. Una investigación filosófica, 2ª ed. Madrid: Encuentro. 170 pp.
El cuerpo por sí mismo. De la fenomenología del cuerpo a la ontología del ser corporal
Authors: Ramírez Cobián Mario Teodoro
Published: July 2017

Recibido: 29/08/2016 • Aceptado: 02/02/2017

 

Este trabajo pondera el «giro corporal» de la filosofía del siglo XX. Parte de la revaloración que hace Nietzsche del cuerpo frente a una tradición que ha enfatizado tal vez demasiado la espiritualidad del alma, despojándola del cuerpo. Una «filosofía del cuerpo» correctamente planteada bien podría devolvernos la plebeya realidad que el criticismo moderno tanto alejó. Para poder ofrecer una salida al solipsimo universal, sería precisa, pues, una filosofía del cuerpo capaz de replantear el realismo. Así, se presenta los abordajes de de Merlau-Ponty y Jean-Luc Nancy hacia una filosofía de lo corporal y de la carne, respectivamente. La siguiente sección se dedica a presentar las consecuencias del giro corporal de la filosofía respecto de la ontología: presenta el trayecto del cuerpo al Ser. El carácter de exterioridad ejemplar con el que Nancy define al cuerpo nos permite calibrar –en el sentido de una filosofía inmanentista no cerrada ni definitiva– un ateísmo no ingenuo y un realismo ontológico no abstracto ni dogmático. Para concluir el ciclo, se propone el camino que ha planteado el «nuevo realismo», defendido por Markus Gabriel, Ferraris, Harman y otros. La intención de este trabajo es presentar cómo sería posible formular la nueva Ontología, la nueva concepción del ser y la existencia, una ontología materialista, realista, tanto del ser extracorporal como del ser corporal.
Detection of inter-coil short circuits in coils of salient pole synchronous generator field winding on the basis of analysis of magnetic field in the machine
Authors: Ante Elez  , Branko Tomčić  , Miroslav Petrinić
Published: July 2017

This paper deals with detection of inter-coil short
circuits in coils of the salient pole synchronous generator field
winding, on the basis of the analysis of the magnetic field in the
machine. Applying FEM to the generator model, magnetic field
wave forms in the machine were calculated, on the points of
interests, under both, faultless and faulty conditions. When
results were compared, changes in wave forms caused by the
analyzed fault were identified. Using the model, flux density
and magnetic flux were calculated on the points accessible for
measuring with Hall’s sensors and measuring coils in the actual
machine. The aim of this paper is a contribution in the field of
faults and failures identification in rotating machines, that is,
improvement of monitoring systems aimed for rotating machine
condition monitoring.
Simulation and Control of Solar Thermal Power Plants
Authors: J. Gall  , D. Abel  , N. Ahlbrink  , R. Pitz-Paal  , J. Andersson  , M. Diehl  , C. Teixeira Boura  , M. Schmitz  , B. Hoffschmidt
Published: July 2017

In this paper, first the overall modeling approach
for an optimized control of a hot-gas cycle for solar thermal
power plants in the Modelica language is pointed out. The
emphasis of the modeling work lies on the development of
dynamic component models to be used in control systems.
Depending on the control task, the discretization of the models
has to be adapted. Main components of the hot-gas cycle are the
solar thermal receiver and the storage system. The steam cycle
is preliminarily only included as heat sink.
 
Second, for control purposes a linear model-based controller
(MPC) was implemented in Modelica based on an external
state-of-the-art QP solver [2] linked to the Modelica model. The
performance of the MPC is compared with a basic automation
scheme based on classical PID controllers.
Development and Implementation of a Voltage Real-Time Monitor System of Electrical Network with Remote Access
Authors: G. P. Colnago  , J. L. F. Vieira  , G. C. D. Sousa  , E. Trabach  , J. R. Macedo  , L. B. B. Macieira
Published: July 2017

This paper discusses the development and implementation of a
digital power quality meter to comply with the new standard
which will regulate the Power Quality in Brazil. Its main
objective has been to become a low cost device capable of
monitoring the main Power Quality indices of the new standard,
such as the steady state RMS voltage, harmonic distortion,
voltage fluctuation, voltage unbalance, voltage sags and swells,
as well as power supply interruptions in real-time. Through a
cellular GPRS module, the meter can be remotely controlled
and configured. In this way, it can exchange measurements and
information data with a remote server, thus constituting a Power
Quality monitoring system.
PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR CELL LIKE RECEIVER FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES IN VHF-UHF BANDS
Authors: Daniel Iulian COSTIA  , Mihai Octavian POPESCU  , Claudia Laurenţa POPESCU  , Aurelian CRACIUNESCU
Published: July 2017

This paper describes the photovoltaic
solar cell like receiver for electromagnetic waves
in VHF-UHF bands and the application of
photovoltaic solar cell in planar antenna
structures. The radiating patch element of a
planar antenna is replaced by a solar cell.
Furthermore radiating slots are built due to the
cell spacing in a solar cell array. The original
feature of a solar cell (DC current generation)
remains, but additionally the solar cell is now
able to receive and transmit electromagnetic
waves, because the electromagnetic radiation is
an important source of interference on the useful
signals in the electric and electromagnetic
devices.