bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ASSESSMENT OF RELIABILITY IN THE WATER BALANCE OF MILLS
Authors: Andrade Veloso Cruz Irlana
Published: July 2024

The thesis presented will talk about carrying out a reliability study applied to the water balance of Moinhos, where a proposal for intervention in a mining company will be shown. The importance of the reliability study will also be analyzed, since the loss of water through leaks resulting from excess pressure is a major obstacle in the management of water supply systems. Thus, this study revolves around responding to climatological aspects that affect water balance variables. This work is justified by the importance of carrying out a reliability study on the water balance of Moinhos, aiming to know the water availability in the region. The general objective of this dissertation is to present a proposal for a densimeter installation service to control the water balance of Moinhos in a mining company. In the specific objectives, concepts about the objects of study of the research will be presented, in addition to investigating the energy consumption by the studied company, describing the process of installing densimeters, until the evaluation of the expected results. The methodology used to carry out this study will be qualitative and bibliographic research.
Regulatory Protection of the Right to Freedom of Movement and the Right to Physical Integrity during the Arrest Procedure: A Comparative Study between the Saudi Legal System, and UAE Law
Authors: Mohamed Nehad ,   Department of Public Law, College of Law, Dar Al Uloom University, Saudi Arabia.
Published: July 2024

International and local efforts in Gulf countries in general and in the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia in particular have focused on providing a supportive legal environment for the protection of rights and freedoms, in particular the right to freedom of movement and the right to physical integrity. This research aims to clarify the availability of the regulatory protection of the right to freedom of movement and the right to physical integrity in international law. It also discusses and analyzes the regulatory protection of the right to freedom of movement and the right to physical integrity in the Saudi legal system and UAE law, and what violation of these two rights arrest procedures, as a criminal investigation procedure, may cause. The research focused on discussing the legal, personal, and temporal controls to protect the right to freedom of movement, and the regulation on good treatment and physical integrity within a time frame of arrest to protect the right to physical integrity during arrest. The research found a great deal of protection, with the need for more training of the competent authority to avoid any transgression against either of the two rights. It recommended that some regulations and legal texts should be amended to ensure protection in an optimal way.
The Conflict between Fundamentalists and Jurists in Laying down Rules and Its Effect on Jurisprudence
Authors: Bouaadi Brahim ,   Department of Islamic Studies, Faculty of Arts and Humanities , Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco
Published: July 2024

This research seeks to affirm the presence of a method of laying down rules for the fundamentals of Islamic jurisprudence that has not been dealt with by authors who have written about the history of codifying the science of Islamic jurisprudence. It can be termed the jurists’ method. What is not meant by this is the methodology of the Hanafi school of thought that is built on making a rule based on the fatwas of their imams. That methodology is well known and not discussed. What is meant here is a different methodology, which was followed by the jurists who were well-versed in Islamic jurisprudence and who did not affiliate themselves with a particular school of thought. This methodology is founded on rejecting the methodology of the logicians in laying down the rules of the foundations of Islamic jurisprudence and founded on independently choosing specific views in issues relating to the foundations. These views are built upon considerations that are different from the considerations of the Hanafi and fundamentalist logicians. This research clarifies some of the specific characteristics of this methodology, some of its features, and its evidence. It also clarifies the effect of conflict and differing on jurisprudence in a number of jurisprudence issues. The research concluded that differing between the jurists and fundamentalists in laying down issues of the fundamentals of Islamic jurisprudence is of two types: The first is verbal, which does not affect jurisprudence. The second is in meaning upon which actions and jurisprudence are based. The research discusses the issue of the responsibility of a drunken person and the reality of health. What seems to be weightier in our view is the opinion of the jurists in the first rather than the second. The research recommends an in-depth study of issues relating to the fundamentals of Islamic jurisprudence. It also recommends that the terms used by the jurists should be closely looked into in books related to the fundamentals of Islamic jurisprudence. This should be done within the context of looking into the jurists’ collection of statements related to rules of the fundamentals and looking into the rules of jurisprudence that cause differing with the rules that the fundamentalists laid down in their books. This serves as a precursor to identifying the network of relations that exist between the rules mentioned by the jurists and the fundamentalists.
The Legal System of Government Arbitration in Yemen: An Analytical Study
Authors: Al-Qadiri Fares ,   Center for Legal Studies, Consultations and Arbitration, Sana’a University, Yemen.
Published: July 2024

This study explores the topic of government arbitration in Yemen as the primary means of settling disputes arising between government entities. It aims to understand the conditions, procedures, and the formation of government arbitration panels responsible for resolving these disputes. Additionally, the study seeks to highlight legislative shortcomings in government arbitration. The research adopts a descriptive and analytical approach, addressing two main sectionsareas: the nature of government arbitration and the procedures involved in government arbitration. Several key findings emerged from the study, including the mandatory nature of government arbitration, determined by arbitration panels appointed by the Minister of Legal Affairs, with delays in the formation of these panels. The study also identified legislative deficiencies, such as the absence of organized procedures and the failure to specify the executing authority, the duration of the review process, and the possibility of challenging the arbitration decision. To address these shortcomings, the study recommends amending the relevant legal texts, including specifying the executing authority for government arbitration decisions and allowing appeals against government arbitration decisions before the Supreme Court to eliminate legislative conflicts regarding the dispute resolution period.
Criminal Policy and Economics: Manifestations and Limits of Influence and Vulnerability, Business Law in Moroccan Legislation as a Model
Authors: Majid Saadia ,   Department of Private Law, College of Law, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco., Lahmami Lahcen ,   Department of Legal and Political Sciences, Faculty of Legal, Economic and Social Sciences, Cadi Ayyad University, Morocco.
Published: July 2024

Economic development in the modern era has led to the emergence of crimes different from traditional crimes that affect the national economy and develop alongside the development of the economic and social life of individuals and societies. This has prompted legislators to enact legal rules regulating these matters. The Moroccan legal system related to trade and business has witnessed a radical transformation over the past decade, represented by the amendment of a set of commercial legal texts and the enactment of new ones, as classical criminal law does not accommodate this number of transformations, especially in the field of business. This study discusses the extent to which the Moroccan legislator has succeeded in controlling business crimes at the level of concept and specificity, and at the level of criminalization and punishment, and the effectiveness of the legal texts included in the criminal law for business in framing and combating business crimes. It aims to approach this topic and suggest possible solutions to address it. It deals with business crimes looking at criminal legitimacy, privacy, and procedures for research and proof in business crimes. The study concluded that the technical characteristics of the business field negatively affected the formulation of criminal rules and texts for business, especially with regard to the use of broad terms that carry many legal meanings. There is duplication in the texts regulating the field of business, as well as duplication in the bodies that carry out legislation, and confusion among Moroccan legislators in formulating legal texts related to the field of business due to combining the Latin and Anglo-Saxon schools. The study recommends the need for the independence of criminal law for business, by creating special provisions within codification independent of the codification of criminal law, the need to limit the arbitrary use of authorization, and the need to reduce the intensity of criminalization in the field of business, by adopting a clear and deliberate policy to limit criminalization, limit punishment, and expand the scope of penalties while being inclusive of all the guarantees prescribed for criminal penalties.
The Obligatory Bequest (Will) in Islamic Jurisprudence Compared to Emirati Law
Authors: Ibrahim Iyad Ahmad ,   Department of Islamic Studies, College of Islamic Studies, Al Wasl University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Ait Elarabi Khawla
Published: July 2024

God has legislated the bequest (will) for us from one-third of the wealth, and it should not be for a relative who is an heir. It often happens that a person dies during the lifetime of one of his parents, leaving behind children. When a grandfather or grandmother dies, the grandchildren are withheld from the inheritance and it is divided among their uncles. The obligatory will has recently appeared in law, which has allocated these grandchildren a share of their grandfather’s money in accordance with the law. This study aims to identify the jurisprudential opinions on the issue of the obligatory will, the position of Emirati law regarding the entitlement of grandchildren withheld from the obligatory will, its amount and conditions, and the legal origin of the obligatory will in Islamic jurisprudence. The study concluded that the scholars of the zahiri school of thought were of the view that a will is obligatory, and therefore it is taken from the person’s estate if he dies and did not make a will during his life. Because it is an obligation in their view, the right to it is not forfeited by the death of the person. However, the majority of scholars held that a will is desirable and recommended, so nothing is taken from the deceased’s estate if he did not make a will during his lifetime. Emirati law based its obligation of the will on the opinion of the zahiri scholars, who say that the will is obligatory for anyone other than the heir. Emirati law allocates it to the withheld grandchildren and not the rest of the relatives, so that it is for the son’s children and the daughter’s children, and any of these children’s children. The male is allocated the equivalent of the share of two females. Based on its findings, the study recommends the need for the grandfather to make bequests to his grandchildren during his lifetime as a precaution and to avoid jurisprudential disagreement, and the need to direct people more to be careful about making bequests to their relatives who do not inherit, especially the grandchildren who are withheld from inheritance.
Contracts of Trusteeship in Islamic Jurisprudence: The Guarding Contract as Exemplified by the Saudi System
Authors: Alkhayer Nada ,   Department of Jurisprudence and its Principles, College of Sharia and Law, Imam Abdul Rahman bin Faisal University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Published: July 2024

The current research addresses trust contracts in Islamic jurisprudence, focusing on guarding contracts in the Saudi legal system as a model for safeguarding rights and combating violations. The study includes an analysis of the concepts of trust contracts and guarding, highlighting the importance of different types of guarding in people's lives, whether public, private, or related to important figures. The research discusses the applications of the guarding contract within the Saudi legal system, particularly in guarding public facilities and private establishments, with an emphasis on the conditions and pillars of the contract and the responsibilities of its executors. The research findings indicate that guarding has existed in Islamic societies since their inception, and the Saudi legal system has established conditions and instructions to regulate guarding. Based on these findings, the study recommends the necessity of enhancing the balance between responsibilities and rights in guarding contracts, and the development and improvement of related legislations and legal provisions to ensure a safe and transparent environment. Additionally, it suggests strengthening communication between security companies and private establishments to better understand clients’ needs, and encourages practical research and studies to analyze and improve the efficiency of guarding contract implementation in the Saudi context.
Uma análise das pesquisas acerca da produção de vídeos educativos no contexto do ensino e da aprendizagem de Matemática pós-Covid-19
Authors: Welmer Marinete Santana Wutke , Cardoso Valdinei Cezar
Published: July 2024

Este artigo investiga o impacto da produção de vídeos por alunos no ensino e na aprendizagem de matemática durante e após a pandemia da COVID-19. Objetiva identificar e analisar pesquisas acadêmicas brasileiras acerca da produção de vídeos por estudantes em Educação Matemática, com ênfase nos períodos pandêmico e pós-pandêmico. A pergunta orientadora é: quais as contribuições das teses e das dissertações brasileiras acerca da produção de vídeos educativos nos processos de ensino e de aprendizagem de matemática após o início da pandemia da COVID-19? A fundamentação teórica abrange pesquisas pioneiras, abordagens instrutivas de vídeos e propostas de integração consciente de vídeos na educação. Com uma abordagem metodológica de revisão de literatura, o estudo analisou teses e dissertações no Brasil de 2020 a 2023, identificando sete trabalhos relevantes com contribuições significativas. Os resultados indicam que a produção de vídeos pelos alunos na Educação Matemática estimula interação, desenvolvimento cognitivo e social, promovendo a expressão criativa e crítica dos conceitos matemáticos. Apesar dos desafios, como a dificuldade dos alunos em contextualizar a matemática na produção de vídeos, a revisão de literatura destaca o potencial transformador dessa abordagem inovadora na Educação Matemática brasileira.
“Nem o celular eu pegava": inclusão digital de pessoas idosas pela extensão universitária e seu impacto na formação do estudante extensionista
Authors: Silva Raphael de  França e , Carvalho Odair França de
Published: July 2024

A consolidação das tecnologias digitais nas últimas décadas revela um problema grave de exclusão digital de parcelas da população brasileira, que por vezes se intersecciona com as situações de vulnerabilidade socioeconômica. Em meio aos excluídos digitais, observamos as pessoas idosas desconectadas da cultura digital, incapazes de estabelecer relações sociais e usufruir de produtos, serviços e instâncias de governo digital. Como resposta a essa problemática, criou-se um curso de extensão universitária, ministrado por estudantes extensionistas, no âmbito de uma instituição pública, com objetivo de contribuir para o letramento digital desse segmento da população. Este trabalho possui uma abordagem qualitativa, cujos dados foram coletados através de questionários e da observação participante. A análise e a interpretação dos dados foram realizadas por meio do método da análise de conteúdo. Como referencial teórico, mobilizamos as regulamentações referentes às diretrizes nacionais para extensão universitária (2018), o referencial de círculo de cultura de Freire (2014), o conceito de letramento digital de Xavier (2011) e a pedagogia dos multiletramentos. Como resultado, constatou-se melhora nos processos de inclusão digital por parte da população idosa, além do desenvolvimento de competências inerentes ao futuro exercício profissional por parte dos estudantes, fortalecendo a relação entre ensino, pesquisa e extensão na universidade.
The Role of IT Governance Risk and Compliance (IT GRC) in Modern Organizations
Authors: Adebayo Adeyinka Victor  , Mubarak A Moronkunbi  , Oyetunde Christian Oyedeji  , Popoola Olusegun Victor  , Shodunke Ajani Samuel
Published: July 2024

Abstract: The study delves into the intricacies of IT Governance, Risk, and Compliance (IT GRC) in modern organisations, emphasising its significance amidst evolving regulatory landscapes and increased reliance on IT systems. IT GRC is an integrated framework combining IT governance, risk management, and compliance, ensuring alignment with business goals, mitigating risks, and adhering to regulations. The paper outlines the theoretical foundation of IT GRC and highlights the challenges and gaps in the current literature, underscoring the need for further research and understanding. It discusses the components and importance of IT GRC, illustrating how effective implementation enhances operational efficiency and reduces vulnerability to threats. Key frameworks such as COBIT and ISO 27001 are examined for their roles in establishing IT GRC standards. The study also explores the challenges in implementing IT GRC systems, recommending best practices for successful integration. Emerging technologies and future trends in IT GRC are analysed, projecting the domain's evolution in response to dynamic business environments. The research underscores modern organisations' need to adopt a holistic and integrated approach to IT GRC, aligning it with broader corporate governance to achieve sustainable performance and compliance.
Anthropometric evaluation and emotional alterations in adolescents
Authors: Pushug Pérez Angellisa , Fernández Soto Gerardo
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Adolescence is a period characterized by physiological, psychological, and behavioral changes, which can cause malnutrition affecting the emotional state. Objective: Describe the anthropometric evaluation and emotional alterations in adolescents. Methods: This quantitative, non-experimental, cross-sectional study was conducted in Ambato, Ecuador, from September 2023 to February 2024. The population consisted of 49 students from the Intercultural Bilingual Educational Unit of Chimborazo Province, aged 12-14. Anthropometric evaluation and validated psychological questionnaires were applied. Results: Among the adolescents with low weight: 11 boys aged 13.2±1.0, weight 42.5±7.9 kg, height 1.54±0.08 m, BMI 17.6±1.5 kg/m², waist circumference 69.5±3.7 cm, hip circumference 82.1±5.9 cm, and WHR 0.85±0.05. 12 girls aged 12 showed partially inadequate eating habits and low physical activity levels. Internalizing problems included abnormal emotional symptoms (12.24%) in 13-year-old girls and 14-year-old boys, and borderline social withdrawal (12.24%) in 12-year-old girls and 13-year-old boys. Externalizing problems included abnormal behavior (16.32%) in 12- and 14-year-old girls, normal hyperactivity (16.32%) in 12-year-old girls, and an abnormal prosocial scale (18.36%) in 12- and 14-year-old girls. Depression was mild (14.29%) in 14-year-old boys. Adolescents with normal weight showed internalizing problems (24.49%) in 14-year-old girls, while low-weight adolescents exhibited externalizing problems (20.41%) in 14-year-old boys. Conclusions: The highest frequency was evident in adolescents with low weight, abnormal emotional symptoms, borderline social withdrawal, abnormal prosocial scale, normal weight at 14 years of age, internalizing problems in girls, and externalizing problems in low-weight boys.
PENGARUH KEJELASAN ANGGARAN, PENGENDALIAN AKUNTANSI DAN SISTEM PELAPORAN TERHADAP SISTEM AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA INSTANSI PEMERINTAH (SAKIP) KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN (Studi Kasus Pada Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin).
Authors: Irfansyah Ahmad , Septariani Jumania
Published: July 2024

The research aims to see the influence of budget clarity, accounting control and reporting systems on the government agency performance accountability system (SAKIP) at the regional secretariat of Musi Banyuasin Regency. In this research, the author used a quantitative method, using a questionnaire by distributing 30 (thirty) questionnaires to respondents at the Musi Banyuasin Regency DPRD Secretariat. With the measurement technique using a Likert scale and statistics, the data processing uses SPSS For Windows Relase 15.0. The research results show that clarity of budget targets, accounting control and reporting systems influence the Government Agency Performance Accountability System (SAKIP). This can be seen from the regression results equation as follows: Y= 10,731 + 0.300 X1+ 0.208 X2 + 0.614 X3. This means that clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and a good reporting system will increase the value of SAKIP. It can be said that the higher the influence of the SAKIP value, the higher the clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and reporting systems. On the other hand, the lower the clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and reporting systems, the lower the value of SAKIP. Based on the calculation results, the fcount value is 15.502 with a significance level of 0.000 (below 0.05) or fcount is greater than ftable = 2.975154. Paying attention to the results of this test, the hypothesis states that clarity of budget targets, accounting control and reporting systems simultaneously make a significant contribution to SAKIP.
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN KEGEMUKAN PADA REMAJA KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Jeki Andicha Gustra , Aprilia Windy , Ariesta Indah
Published: July 2024

-
PREDIKSI JUMLAH PENYAKIT INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) MENGGUNAKAN SIMPLE MOVING AVERAGE
Authors: Priyono Agus , Shodiq Muhammad , Ramanda Febri
Published: July 2024

Health problems in Indonesia are still a topic that really needs to be developed and researched considering that disease problems in Indonesia are diverse and contribute to high death rates. Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a disease that often occurs in society and is considered normal or not dangerous, but can cause death. A group of diseases included in ISPA are, Pneumonia, Influenza, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). ISPA disease in Indonesia contributes to the highest number of deaths, so there is a need for action or policy that can control ISPA disease in the future. The aim of this research is to apply the simple moving average method to predict ARI disease. This method is simple in prediction but has optimal results in some use cases. This research uses annual data from 2007 to 2022 for the calculation method. The research results show that the simple moving average method provides accurate prediction results with a MAPE value of 11% for predicting the number of ISPA cases. It is hoped that the results of this research can determine policies for controlling ARI diseases
 
 
Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infection, Prediction, Simple Moving Average
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN KENDARAAN MOTOR BEKAS SECARA KREDIT PADA FAJAR MOTOR SIJUNJUNG
Authors: Hermanto Hermanto , Hermawan Ade
Published: July 2024

Pesatnya kemajuan di bidang teknologi informasi komputer menyebabkan munculnya inovasi-inovasi baru untuk memenuhi kebutuhan informasi. Salah satunya adalah dunia penjualan, dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi komputer maka akan meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi. Fajar Motor Merupakan suatu usaha yang bergerak di bidang penjualan sepeda motor bekas, dimana saat ini Fajar Motor dalam pengolahan data penjualan sepeda motor masih menggunakan cara manual yaitu mencatat di buku besar pada setiap transaksi yang terjadi pada setiap harinya. Data yang di ambil dalam penelitian ini mengunakan data-data penjualan sepeda motor yang ada pada fajar motor. Dengan di implementasikan nya aplikasi penjualan ini pada fajar motor di harapkan ke depan nya dapat memperkecil terjadinya kesalahan dalam menginputkan data sehingga menghasilkan laporan yang tepat dan akurat sehingga penyimpanan data perusahaan lebih aman dan bertahan dalam kurun waktu yang lama.
Kata Kunci: penjualan, sepeda motor, bekas, kredit, visual basic.
PERAN CITRA DESTINASI, CITY BRANDING, E-WOM DAN TRAVEL CONSTRAINST PADA KEPUTUSAN BERKUNJUNG OBJEK WISATA CAROCOK PAINAN
Authors: Putri Della Asmaria , Pondrinal Muhammad , Saputra Idris , Yanti Vivi Yosefri
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji seberapa besar Peran Citra Destinasi, City Branding, E-Wom Dan Travel Constrainst Pada Keputusan Berkunjung Objek Wisata Carocok Painan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Metode pengumpulan data melalui survei dan mengedarkan kuisioner, dengan sampel 100 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan berdasarkan Uji Parsial (Uji t) diperoleh pengaruh yang posistif dan signifikan antara Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Terdapat pengaruh yang posistif dan signifikan antara Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Terdapat pengaruh yang posistif dan signifikan antara Lokasi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Terdapat pengaruh yang posistif dan signifikan antara Promosi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Terdapat pengaruh yang posistif dan signifikan antara Kualitas Produk, Harga, Lokasi dan Promosi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Kontibusi persentase sumbangan variabel independen Kualitas Produk (X1), Harga (X2), Lokasi (X3) dan Promosi (X4) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel dependen Keputusan Pembelian (Y) adalah sebesar 0,811 atau 81,1%. Sedangkan sisanya adalah sebesar 0,189 atau 18,9% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian ini.
KORELASI OPINI AUDIT BPK ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH TERHADAP HASIL EVALUASI KINERJA PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH PROPINSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Putra Wirmie Eka , Wendry Widya Sari
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Opini audit BPK atas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah dengan hasil evaluasi kinerja penyelenggaraan pemerintah daerah propinsi di indonesia periode 2016-2018. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pemerintah Provinsi di Indonesia yang memiliki data yang lengkap, berupa data laporan keuangan pemerintah daerahnya telah memperoleh opini audit dari BPK RI dan LPPD nya telah di evaluasi oleh Kemendagri yaitu sebanyak 33 provinsi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder, yang mana pendapatan asli daerah provinsi dari Ditjen Perimbangan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah, hasil opini audit atas LKPD provinsi oleh BPK RI, dan hasil EKPPD provinsi yang dilakukan oleh Kemendagri. Metode analisis data penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif selama beberapa tahun untuk melihat tren yang terjadi dan untuk melihat hubungan antara kedua variabel dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis korelasi dengan menggunakan korelasi Pearson Product Moment. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) Hasil evaluasi Opini Audit atas LKPD Provinsi selama tiga tahun tersebut memperoleh penilaian wajar tanpa pengecualian. 2) Jumlah provinsi yang memperoleh opini WTP meningkat dari tahun 2016 yang berjumlah 31 provinsi menjadi 33 provinsi pada tahun 2017, namun tahun 2018 turun menjadi 32 provinsi. 3) Hasil EKPPD Pemerintah Provinsi sebagian besar sudah mencapai kategori tinggi yaitu berada diatas 2 (dua). 4) Hasil EKPPD Pemerintah provinsi menurun pada tahun 2017 dibandingkan tahun 2016, dan meningkat kembali di tahun 2018. 5) Tidak ada korelasi antara variabel Opini Audit BPK atas LKPD dengan variabel hasil EKPPD provinsi di Indonesia.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN ETIS DAN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA KARYAWAN PT. TRANSCO ENERGI UTAMA INDERAPURA
Authors: Okta Sari Liddia , Kumbara Vicky Brama , Mulyadi Olandari
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji seberapa besar pengaruh kepemimpinan etis dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening pada karyawan PT. Transco Energi Utama Inderapura. Metode pengumpulan data melalui survei dan mengedarkan kuisioner, dengan sampel 84 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan structural equation modeling menggunakan smartPLS. 
Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kepemimpinan etis terhadap kepuasan kerja. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) terhadap kepuasan kerja. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kepemimpinan etis terhadap kinerja karyawan. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) terhadap kinerja karyawan. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kepemimpinan etis terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui kepuasan kerja. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui kepuasan kerja.
USING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN OBTAINING INFORMATION ON THE STATE OF THE ENVIRONMENT
Authors: САРВАРТДИНОВ М.Р.
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматриваются направления применения современных информационных техноло- гий в сфере получения информации о состоянии окружающей среды и её охраны, возможности применения информационных технологий и барьеры, препятствующие их эффективному внедрению.

The article examines the directions of application of modern information technologies in the field of obtaining information about the state of the environment and its protection, the possibilities of using information technologies and barriers preventing their effective implementation.
Una aproximación metodológica a la lectura de los quipus incas a partir de los quipus coloniales
Authors: Setlak Magdalena
Published: July 2024

En los últimos años, el interés por los quipus ha crecido de manera significativa. Con el desarrollo de los estudios sobre los quipus coloniales, surgió la pregunta de si estos pueden ayudar a entender la estructura de los registros prehispánicos y, por tanto, facilitar la lectura de los quipus incas. En el presente trabajo, analizando el vocabulario español asentado en los registros anudados andinos, propongo que los signos presentes en los quipus temprano coloniales –con el énfasis puesto en la palabra temprano– pueden ser análogos a los signos que aparecían en los quipus imperiales del Tahuantinsuyu..
Los aymaras del altiplano peruano en el bicentenario: representación y participación política
Authors: Alanoca-Arocutipa Vicente , Apaza-Ticona Jorge , Melgarejo-Boliva Romel Percy , Ticona Alanoca Cesario
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo, sobre los aymaras del altiplano peruano en el bicentenario de la independencia del Perú, tiene como objetivo analizar e interpretar la situación de representación y participación política actual de la población asentada en el sur del país. En primera instancia se describe la realidad de los aymaras; en segundo lugar, se analiza la representación en los diferentes espacios de poder; en tercer lugar, se interpretan los procesos de homogenización y de resistencia. Se concluye que, a pesar de los procesos de exclusión y homogenización que se vivieron, aún siguen vigente sus prácticas tradicionales como cultura. Si bien no se evidencia la representación política legitima del pueblo aymara en el bicentenario, ello constituye en una agenda pendiente por afrontar desde sus diferentes actores y sectores
Manajemen Perencanaan Dan Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Islam Di MTSN 5 Labuhanbatu
Authors: Mesiono Mesiono , Fuadi Wan Anwar , Fattah Farihin Abdillah , Hirwansyah Hirwansyah
Published: July 2024

This study aims to describe the management of planning and implementation of Islamic education at MTsN 5 Labuhanbatu. As an Islamic educational institution, MTsN 5 Labuhanbatu carries out the educational process based on the applicable national education regulations and standards, such as Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System, Government Regulation Number 19 of 2005 concerning National Education Standards, and Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 24 of 2016 concerning Content Standards for Primary and Secondary Education. The research method used is a case study with a qualitative approach, where the researcher conducts observations, data collection, information analysis, and in-depth reporting of results. The research results show that the planning management at MTsN 5 Labuhanbatu includes the development of curriculum, teaching materials, and the determination of learning strategies oriented towards the achievement of student competencies. Meanwhile, the implementation of Islamic education at MTsN 5 Labuhanbatu is carried out through the integration of Islamic values in the learning process, the habituation of noble character, and the strengthening of students' religious character. This research provides a comprehensive overview of the practice of planning and implementation management of Islamic education at MTsN 5 Labuhanbatu, which can be a reference for other Islamic education managers.
Resilience Approaches and Comparative Evaluation of Classical Time Series Models in Modeling and Forecasting Wheat Production
Authors: Tunio Samreen , Ihsanullah  , Parveen Fozia , Ishaq Khushboo
Published: July 2024

Prediction is a complex task that is based on different statistical methods and scientific knowledge. Using statistical methods, the current study aims to forecast wheat output in the Pakistani province of Sindh. To forecast the wheat harvest, secondary data on acreage, output, and yields have been gathered over the past thirty years (1984–1985 to 2013–2014). The objectives of this work are to utilize moving averages (MA) and exponential smoothing (ES) consisting of two time series methods that indicate the time series variable (wheat) with less error and compare both methods. We apply the 3,5 and 7-year moving average techniques to check which of them is performing the best without losing the information. In the second technique, we use the exponential smoothing methods to evaluate and forecast the time series variable. The models are contrasted with one another and chosen using the lowest Key Performance indicators. The analysis is conducted on R software (3.4.1) and Minitab. Based on the results, it is found that exponential smoothing performed better than the moving average. Moreover, using these methods, it is observed that the study variable follows an upward-increasing trend.
Nickel catalysts with asymmetric steric hindrance for ethylene polymerization
Authors: Tian Wanlu , Wang Fuzhou , Zou Chen ,   Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China,   Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
Published: July 2024

α-Diimide catalysts have attracted widespread attention due to their unique chain walking characteristics. A series of α-diimide nickel/palladium catalysts with different electronic effects and steric hindrances were designed and synthesized for olefin polymerization. In this work, we synthesized a series of asymmetric α-diimide nickel complexes with different steric hindrances and used them for ethylene polymerization. These nickel catalysts have high ethylene polymerization activity, up to 6.51×106 g·mol−1·h−1, and the prepared polyethylene has a moderate melting point and high molecular weight (up to 38.2 × 104 g·mol−1), with a branching density distribution between 7 and 94 branches per 1000 carbons. More importantly, the polyethylene prepared by these catalysts exhibits excellent tensile properties, with strain and stress reaching 800% and 30 MPa, respectively.
Representation of Soil-Transmitted Helminth Eggs on Fingernails of Children in Orphanages in the City of Padang on October-December 2023
Authors: Ramadhani Siti Nadira , Renita Rusjdi Selfi , Rahmadian Rizki
Published: July 2024

Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infection is one of the neglected tropical diseases in which preschool-age and school-age children had the highest number of the prevalence. The spread of STH infection can be caused by poor nail hygiene, especially in shared facilities such as orphanage.
This study was a descriptive study with primary data from Al-Falah Orphanage, Anak Mentawai Gurun Laweh Orphanage, and Yayasan Kanzul Ulum Pasia Nan Tigo on October to December 2023. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with 123 total samples. All samples were examined by direct microscopic examination with direct sedimentation method.
The study found that from 123 samples, 1.6% samples were contaminated by Ascaris lumbricoides eggs and 0.8% samples were contaminated by hookworm eggs.
It can be concluded that STH eggs were identified on fingernails of children in orphanages in the city of Padang which contributed as one of STH infection transmission factor. Therefore, promotive and preventive actions might be needed to prevent STH infection in orphanage children.

Keywords: Nail hygiene, STH infection, orphanage children
hWJ-MSC Reduces IL-1β Gene Expression in Alzheimer's Rat Models
Authors: Afriani Nita , Darwin Eryati , Ali Hirowati
Published: July 2024

Objective: This study aims to study effect of Wharton's Jelly MSCs regulate IL-1β gene expression and to evaluate the potential of these MSCs as an innovative therapy for Alzheimer's disease;
Method: This study was post test only control group design. Male Wistar rats were divided into three groups: Control, AlCl3, and AlCl3 + hWJ-MSC. AlCl3 (300 mg/kg/day) was administered orally for 5 days. hWJ-MSCs (1x106 cells) were injected intraperitoneally on day 11. Brain tissue RNA was isolated using TRIzol®, and cDNA synthesis was conducted. Gene expression was analyzed by real-time PCR;
Result: The results of this study showed that the average of IL-1β levels in Negative Control, Positive Control and Treatment were 0.536 ± 0.342, 0.804 ± 0.801, 0.694± 0.303;
Conclusion: Our study indicates that human Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hWJ-MSCs) can reduce IL-1β levels in an Alzheimer's disease model, suggesting their potential to alleviate inflammation. Although the decrease was not statistically significant, these findings open new avenues for exploring hWJ-MSCs as a promising therapeutic option for Alzheimer's disease.

Keywords: Alzheimer, hWJ-MSC, IL-1β, AlCl3
Narrating, Hearing, Adjusting, and the Art of Connecting with Others and the Community: Woody Mary (XyloMaria), the Example of Incest and Sexual Abuse in the Fairy Tales: A Gestalt Approach
Authors: Ignatiou Karamanoli Vassia
Published: July 2024

Introduction: The aim of this study is to demonstrate how fairy tales reflect social reality and how they can be used in therapeutic sessions. They represent the safe way people in urban societies have chosen to communicate thoughts, fears, instincts, and passions by using symbols. They create a new safe field to make contact about the here-and-now process, projecting on the heroes’ behavior personal meanings.
Methodology: The fairy tale of Woody Mary (XyloMaria) is analyzed as a case study according to Gestalt’s theory approach.
Results: Several aspects of Gestalt theory are analyzed: resistances, cycle of contact, stages of neurosis, co-creation of the field, phenomenology, polarities, and unfinished business. A case study where Woody Mary has been used will be briefly presented and the impact to the client will be discussed.
Conclusion: This study illustrates the way folk tales visualize through symbols and metaphor the inner human process and help them through the path of projection to come to awareness by bending the resistances of consciousness. Narration and fairy tales in the process of psychotherapy function as an experiment, according to the Gestalt approach, and act experientially and for this reason liberates emotion and facilitates awareness, paving the way for healing and change. Further research implications are discussed.

Keywords: fairy tale; fairy tales in psychotherapy; sexual abuse; gestalt psychotherapy; cycle of contact; stages of neurosis; resistances.
Unraveling the Symphony of Soil Fauna and Quality Parameters for Soil Sustainability: A Thematic Review
Authors: Ahmed Zeeshan , Ali Rana Mohsin , Ali Jawad
Published: July 2024

Soil fauna, ranging from micro to macrofauna, are vital for nutrient cycling, soil structure, and ecosystem productivity. The relationship between soil quality parameters and soil fauna is a complex one, with each influencing the other's abundance, diversity, and ecological functions. This review brings together current studies on how soil quality parameters interact with soil fauna, with a strong emphasis on the implications for ecosystem processes and sustainable soil nutrient management. We specifically highlight the impact of pH, salinity (Electrical conductivity), dissolved oxygen (DO), Dissolved organic matter (DOM), and nutrient concentration (soil organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus) on soil fauna. The integration of soil fauna considerations into soil health assessments is not just beneficial, but a critical step towards improving ecosystem resilience and informing conservation strategies. This comprehensive approach enhances our understanding of soil organism interactions and promotes sustainable soil management practices.

Keywords: Soil fauna, Soil quality parameters, sustainable soil management, ecosystem resilience
An Aggressive Sinonasal Mass
Authors: Mukhopadhyay Madhumita , Bandopadhyay Binata , Saha Subhamoy
Published: July 2024

INTRODUCTION: Sinonasal teratocarcinosarcoma (SNTCS) is an extremely rare aggressive malignant tumor arising in the sinonasal tract, often confused with other sinonasal tumors. It is more common in adult males. These tumors are often difficult to diagnose because of their diverse histology.
CASE REPORT: We are presenting a case of right sided SNTCS in a 38-year-old male patient. The patient had a history of right sided nasal obstruction associated with recurrent episodes of epistaxis for last 3 months. On examination, a solid mass was noted in the right nasal cavity that was greyish black in colour, irregularly shaped, brittle, exhibits localized surface necrosis and bleeds easily on touch. Microscopic examination revealed an admixture of carcinomatous (glands, non keratinized squamous epithelia), sarcomatous (atypical spindle cells, smooth muscle), primitive neuroectodermal and teratoid elements (immature squamous and clear cell nests).
CONCLUSION: SNTCSs are highly aggressive tumors with poor prognosis. Majority of the patients do not survive beyond 3 years. Complete excision and extensive sampling are necessary for their diagnosis. However, because of their aggressive nature, aggressive treatment approach of surgery with adjuvant chemo-radiation is more beneficial than surgical excision alone.

Keywords: adeno-squamous carcinoma, epistaxis, immunohistochemistry, olfactory neuroblastoma, paranasal sinus, sinonasal mass, teratocarcinosarcoma
ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF CLOVES (Syzygium aromaticum) ON Escherichia coli FROM FEMALE ADULTS URINE WITHIN ALUU COMMUNITY, RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA.
Authors: AKOMAH-ABADAIKE O.N. , OLIVER F.O.
Published: July 2024

The study was aimed at determining the antimicrobial effect of clove on Escherichia coli isolated from the urine of female adults in Aluu community, Rivers State. Clean-void, mid-stream urine (MSU) specimens were collected from 30 female adults and 20 pregnant women residing in Aluu community, Port Harcourt Rivers state. The samples were culture on Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) agar by streaking method. Biochemical test was carried out on the isolated bacteria using Bergey’s Manual of Bacteriological Identification. Antibiogram of the isolated bacteria were determined by Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Antimicrobial activity of clove extract was determined by well-in-agar method. Among the 30 sample of the adult female, only 20% of the urine sample were positive for the presence of Escherichia coli while 80% were devoid of Escherichia coli. In the case of urine sample from pregnant women, Escherichia coli was isolated from 45% of the sample while 55% of the sample showed no presence of Escherichia coli. The result of the antibiotic sensitivity showed that 14% of Escherichia coli were resistant to ofloxacin, 33% resistant to perfloxacin, 60%, resistant to augmentin, 74% resistant to nitrofurantoin, 73%, resistant to ceftazidime, 93% resistant to Nalidixic acid and 33% were resistant to gentamin. The antimicrobial activity of cloves produced zone inhibition ranged from 11.50±0.71 to 17.50±0.71mm of all the tested isolated. The antimicrobial potential of clove in the treatment of urinary tract infection by Escherichia coli was also shown in this study, hence could be applied in the treatment of urinary tract infections.
Figuras centrales, procesos y contextos en la investigación educativa de la Licenciatura en Educación Preescolar
Authors: Arias Ordóñez Anahí Gabriela , Ramos Gómez Cristel Yanet , Aguirre Almeida Luz América , Cano Pérez Olga Lidia , Pérez Sánchez María Fernanda , Hernández Jiménez Sandra Ivett , Juárez Montaño Tereisa , Jiménez Bautista Dulce María , Pérez Angulo Laura , Guzmán Caraveo Mayra del Carmen , Chávez Chávez César Julián , Domínguez Estrada Eugenia Sebastiana del Rosario , Gallegos Fernández Dina Verónica , Ramírez Silván Carlos , Fajardo Pulido María Francisca , Orellana y López María de los Dolores
Published: July 2024

La publicación de esta obra tiene el propósito de visibilizar el trabajo de investigación educativa que se hace en la Escuela Normal de Educación Preescolar “Rosario María Gutiérrez Eskildsen”. Este libro reúne una muestra representativa de trabajos de titulación de las tres modalidades que se ofrecen en la Escuela Normal de Educación Preescolar “Rosario María Gutiérrez Eskildsen”: Informe de prácticas, Tesis de investigación y Portafolio de evidencias. Si bien el propósito primigenio de la Escuela Normal es formar maestros para la enseñanza, esta institución tendrá que renovarse desde su interior a fin de continuar formando a las nuevas generaciones de maestros para la enseñanza, de acuerdo con las demandas actuales que surgen día con día en todos los ámbitos de la vida posmoderna. La investigación educativa es una de las alternativas que los formadores de docentes tienen para enfrentarse a los desafíos de la formación y a los cambios vertiginosos que el mundo vive hoy en día.