bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Модель динаміки зміни положення літального апарата при відтворенні закабінного інформаційного простору комплексних авіаційних тренажерів
Authors: Федоровський О. В. , Карпенко Б. В. , Журавльов С. В. , Каніщев О. І.
Published: August 2024

У статті виконано аналіз сучасних підходів щодо створення систем візуалізації, які застосовуються у світовому літакобудуванні, аналіз засобів відображення інформації та можливості адаптації обраної системи візуалізації до комплексних авіаційних тренажерів літаків Су-25, Су-24. Розроблено спеціальну математичну модель, яка максимально точно відображає процес зміни положення літального апарата (ЛА) відносно аеродрому. Запропоновано алгоритм структури програмного забезпечення імітатора візуальної обстановки для комплексного авіаційного тренажера, що дає можливість коректного відтворення зміни положення (ЛА) в просторі за сигналами органів керування з мінімізацією похибки при отриманні параметрів з обчислювача СМ-2М. Застосування розробленої моделі дозволяє математично коректно формувати в дискретні моменти часу, що обумовлені періодом оновлення інформації в сучасних авіаційних тренажерах, апріорні відомості про зміну вектору параметрів, які характеризують положення ЛА. Використання цієї інформації в алгоритмах моделювання (відтворення) динаміки польоту ЛА дозволяє мінімізувати похибку визначення положення літака та, відповідно, підвищити адекватність відтворення імітатором візуальної обстановки, близької до польоту реального ЛА, та задовільно описати різку зміну його положення. Запропонована модель дозволила створити спеціальне математичне забезпечення імітатора візуальної обстановки, що привело до відновлення працездатності комплексного авіаційного тренажера літака Су-25. Модель динаміки зміни положення ЛА повністю відтворює реальну динаміку зміни дальності між літальним апаратом та аеродромом. Розроблена модель, незважаючи на свою відносну простоту, досить точно враховує та описує різку зміну стану від сталого стану положення ЛА та практично реалізована в імітаторі візуальної обстановки комплексних авіаційних тренажерів літака Су-25 та Су-24.
Experimental analysis of thermal insulation performance in concrete blocks integrated with recycled rubber crumbs
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Room 16, Al Diwaniyah, Iraq, Muhammed Noor , Almosawi Alaa ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Room 16, Al Diwaniyah, Iraq
Published: August 2024

This paper presents an experimental investigation of thermal insulation in rubberized concrete blocks, where the fine aggregate size was replaced by rubber crumbs at varying ratios (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%). The rubber crumbs used in this study ranged in size from 0-1mm, 1-3mm, and 2-4mm. A mixing ratio of 4:2:1 was employed, and simulated solar energy at a rate of 500 W/m2 was applied to the outer surface of the test samples. Heat flux sensors were installed on both the internal and external surfaces to measure transient heat flux through the samples, while K-type sensors were used to measure surface temperatures. The samples were placed in an adiabatic room with an open front side for testing. The results of the study indicate that the addition of rubber crumbs to the concrete mixture improves thermal insulation properties, as evidenced by a decrease in thermal conductivity corresponding to the volumetric substitution ratio of rubber crumbs with the volume of sand in the sample. Particularly, a 50% incorporation of rubber crumbs led to a substantial 76.2% reduction in thermal conductivity, indicating the effective thermal insulation provided by rubberized concrete. These findings hold significant implications for energy conservation within the building sector, where the use of rubberized concrete can contribute to improved energy efficiency and reduced heat transfer.
Anmerkungen zu Aktualität und Grenzen der Theorie Alfred Lorenzers
Authors: Heyny Simon
Published: August 2024

Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden vor dem Hintergrund einer persönlichen Leseerfahrung punktuell Aktualität, Grenzen und Ergänzungsmöglichkeiten von Alfred Lorenzers Theorie herausgearbeitet. Aktualität berge Lorenzers Ansatz hinsichtlich der Diskussionen rund um die Pluralität psychoanalytischer Konzepte, der wissenschaftstheoretischen Fundierung der Psychoanalyse sowie hinsichtlich der Analyse des Verhältnisses von Psychischem und Sozialem. Gleichwohl seien auch unterschiedliche Grenzen und Ergänzungsmöglichkeiten zu beachten.
(Nicht) Wissen, was ich (nicht) tun werde – Szenisches Verstehen in der Pädagogik
Authors: Neumann Juliane , Katzenbach Dieter
Published: August 2024

Das Konzept des Szenischen Verstehens, wie es von Alfred Lorenzer in den 1970er Jahren entwickelt und von Leber in die Psychoanalytische Pädagogik eingeführt wurde, nimmt bis heute einen hohen Stellenwert in der Reflexion des methodischen Vorgehens und des methodologischen Status der Psychoanalytischen Pädagogik ein. In dem Beitrag wird einleitend die nicht unproblematische Übertragung des Konzepts aus dem klinischen in den pädagogischen Kontext rekonstruiert, und es wird darauf aufbauend aus der Perspektive einer intersubjektivistischen Sicht einer kritisch-rekonstruktiven Reinterpretation unterzogen. Anschließend soll das Moment des (Nicht-)Verstehens im Szenischen Verstehen vom Standpunkt Jacques Lacans aus neu gelesen und ein daraus resultierender Zugewinn für eine Psychoanalytische Pädagogik angedeutet werden.
Rancang Bangun Media Pembelajaran Mengenai Alat Musik Tradisional Jawa Berbasis Macromedia Flash Dengan Menggunakan Metode Computer Based Instruction Dan Multimedia Development Life Cycle
Authors: Rasyid Adji Abdur , Harahap Herlina , Siregar Yunita Sari
Published: August 2024

A musical instrument is an instrument that is made or modified with the aim of producing a sound or sound that produces a rhythm. Every region in Indonesia must have traditional musical instruments. One of them is a traditional Javanese musical instrument, which consists of Central Java, West Java, and East Java. With the help of information technology and programming languages, especially animations, there will be many benefits. One example is the application of learning media animation. With these benefits, a research is conducted that can help teachers and students by adopting technological advances. The selection of the program in writing this research is to use the macromedia flash application by applying the CBI (Computer Based Instruction) method and the MDLC (Multitimedia Development Life Cycle) method. The results of this study will display a visual animation in the form of a learning media application so that it can increase students' interest in learning about traditional musical instrument material and make students no longer find it difficult to understand the subject matter of traditional musical instruments.

 

Keywords: Traditional Musical Instruments, Macromedia Flash, CBI, MDLC
Website Event Sebagai Daya Tarik Pariwisata Kabupaten Karo Menggunakan Fitur Multilanguage
Authors: Sinulingga Sri Ulina , Dewi Arie Rafika , Lubis Fachrul Rozi
Published: August 2024

Kabupaten karo merupakan salah satu daerah di Sumatera Utara yang mimiliki kekayaan alam, budaya. Salah satu bentuk pengembangan sektor pariwisata dan pelestarian budaya yaitu dengan dibuatnya event. Kegiatan event yang diadakan bertujuan untuk mempromosikan, memperkenalkan dan melestarikan keberagaman budaya lokal. Event masih jarang diketahui oleh Masyarakat luas karena kurangnya penyebaran informasi terkait event yang diadakan. Pemasaran pariwisata online menjadi sangat penting dalam mempromosikan destinasi wisata. Melalui website, informasi tentang event di Kabupaten Karo dapat memudahkan wisatawan untuk mendapatkan informasi event di Kabupaten Karo. Website Event yang dilengkapi dengan fitur multilanguage dapat meningkatkan promosi pariwisata ke berbagai negara. Hal ini dapat membantu meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan dan memperluas pasar pariwisata di Kabupaten Karo.

 

Kata kunci: Event, Pariwisata, Kabupaten Karo, Fitur Multilanguage
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pemesanan Pakaian Tempahan Berbasis Web Menggunakan Framework Bootstrap
Authors: Lita Safira Nurul , Hasdiana Hasdiana , Lubis Husni
Published: August 2024

Pakaian merupakan salah satu produk yang selalu digunakan oleh masyarakat setiap harinya. Untuk memuaskan keinginannya, setiap individu seperti berlomba-lomba pergi ke tempat perbelanjaan yang menjual pakaian. Penjahit Mas hadir ditengah-tengah masyarakat untuk dapat memenuhi keinginan masyarakat dalam menempah pakaian yang diinginkan. Masalah yang terjadi adalah Penjahit Mas hanya menunggu pelanggan datang untuk mendapatkan pemesanan pakaian tempahan dan masyarakat harus datang langsung ke Penjahit Mas untuk menempah pakaian yang diinginkan, hal ini menyebabkan Penjahit Mas tidak mendapatkan pelanggan yang banyak dan hanya memperoleh penghasilan yang sedikit. Dengan adanya sistem pemesanan pakaian

tempahan berbasis web maka memberikan kemudahan Penjahit Mas dalam menerima pemesanan pakaian tempahan dan masyarakat dapat melakukan pemesanan tanpa datang langsung ke Penjahit Mas untuk menempah Pakaian yang diinginkan.

 

Kata Kunci: Rancang Bangun, Sistem, Pemesanan, Pakaian, Tempahan, Web, Framework, Bootstrap.
Perancangan Sistem Smart Lighting Menggunakan Arduino
Authors: Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Basyir Muhammad Khalidin , Siregar Yustria Handika
Published: August 2024

In Indonesia, many users use electricity for light needs. There are two types of light sources, there is man-made light and there is natural light. The light source also only has two methods, namely turning it on and turning it off. No one can set the conditions for the light, in other words it has to be done manually. Therefore, the cause of electricity waste is manual use. In this case, researchers aim to create a control system for this light. With a system that is able to control the light control system automatically. Through a PIR sensor which will control movement to turn on the lights. The way it works is very easy, if there is movement the light will turn on.

 

Keywords: Arduino, System, Light
A importância do enfermeiro estomaterapeuta para o cuidado com a criança com estomia intestinal: óptica materna
Authors: Guedes Catarina de Melo , Nunes Michelle Darezzo Rodrigues , Silva Liliane Faria da , Araújo Bárbara Bertolossi Marta de , Souza Norma Valéria Dantas de Oliveira , Pacheco Sandra Teixeira de Araújo
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Analisar, por meio da óptica materna, a importância das orientações fornecidas pelo enfermeiro estomaterapeuta para o cuidado de crianças com estomia intestinal. Método: Estudo qualitativo, descritivo-exploratório. Dados produzidos por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, no período de junho a novembro de 2019, submetidos à análise de conteúdo temática proposta por Bardin. Resultados: Foram entrevistadas nove mães de crianças com estomias intestinais, as quais destacaram a importância das orientações do enfermeiro estomaterapeuta, as quais contribuíram para a segurança na execução dos cuidados específicos com a estomia das suas crianças e do manejo correto dos produtos específicos, além da evolução satisfatória das dermatites periestomais. Também se constatou satisfação em receber informações sobre o procedimento cirúrgico. Conclusão: As orientações recebidas pelas mães foram fundamentais diante da escassez de informações sobre a doença e o cuidado específico de sua criança com estomia, fazendo emergir o sentimento de gratidão, principalmente no redirecionamento pelo estomaterapeuta dos cuidados necessários na dificuldade apresentada.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN, HASIL, DAN KUALITAS BEBERAPA VARIETAS SELADA KERITING (Lactuca sativa L.) TERHADAP APLIKASI PUPUK CANGKANG TELUR
Authors: Putri Allisa Julia , Tobing Oktavianus Lumban , Yuliawati Yuliawati
Published: August 2024

Lettuce growth and production are influenced not only by cultivars but also by the environment and their interaction. Providing nutrition is part of cultivation techniques that can affect plant cultivars' growth, production and quality. Sources of plant nutrition can come from natural materials, one of which is eggshells. This research aimed to determine the effect of eggshell fertilizer on the growth, production and quality of several varieties of loose-leaf lettuce. The research was conducted from March to May 2022 in Gunung Putri, West Java. It was designed using a factorial, completely randomized design with three replications. Eggshell fertilizer consists of 5 levels, namely without eggshell fertilizer treatment, 50% recommendation (5 g per plant), 100% recommendation (10 g per plant), 150% recommendation (15 g per plant), and 200% recommendation (20 g per plant). Observed variables include growth, yield and quality characteristics. The Karina lettuce variety generally has superior growth and yield compared to the Kreibo variety but has relatively no differences from the New Grand Rapid variety. The Karina variety treated with eggshell fertilizer had a larger stem diameter than the one not treated with eggshell fertilizer. The Karina variety treated with eggshell fertilizer up to 200% has a higher dry weight and PTT content. The Karina variety, given the recommended 200% eggshell fertilizer, and the New Grand Rapid variety, given the recommended 100% eggshell fertilizer, produced the crispiest leaves. Eggshell fertilizer can potentially increase crop yields and quality, but further testing is needed to make it more optimal.
APLIKASI AUKSIN DAN BIOAKTIVATOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN TORBANGUN (Coleus amboinicus Lour.)
Authors: Rahayu Megayani , Regia Delonix , D Widodo Winarso
Published: August 2024

Hasil panen tanaman torbangun (Coleus amboinicus Lour.) dapat dipertahankan tetap tinggi dengan aplikasi beberapa bahan organik maupun non organik.  Bioaktivator merupakan mikroorganisme yang mampu mempercepat dekomposisi pupuk organik. Auksin merupakan ZPT berfungsi mempercepat pertumbuhan, dan jika diberikan secara foliar saat  panen dapat mencegah serangan penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peranan auksin dan bioaktivator sebagai mikroorganisme positif yang mampu meningkatkan produksi tanaman torbangun. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Cipanas, Kabupaten Cianjur, Jawa Barat. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak (RKLT) faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah dua taraf auksin IAA (konsentrasi 0 dan 100 ppm) yang telah dilarutkan menggunakan NaOH. Faktor kedua adalah lima taraf bioaktivator, yaitu kontrol (tanpa bioaktivator), EM4, PGPR, Trichoderma sp., dan asam laktat dengan konsentrasi masing-masing 10ml L-1. Percobaan terdiri atas 10 kombinasi perlakuan, dengan tiga ulangan sehingga diperoleh 30 satuan percobaan. Setiap satuan percobaan terdiri atas 20 tanaman dan  enam tanaman sampel sehingga terdapat 600 tanaman percobaan, dengan 180 tanaman sampel.  Aplikasi auksin memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap hampir semua karakter yang diamati, sedangkan penggunaan bioaktivator dan interaksi dua faktor perlakuan tidak menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan. Bobot produksi total torbangun tertinggi dihasilkan melalui pelakuan auksin 100 ppm tanpa bioaktivator. Auksin dapat menjadi alternatif yang baik bagi petani torbangun dalam menjaga hasil panen tetap tinggi.
ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF ENTITY FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS WITHOUT PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY ABOUT EMPLOYEE BENEFITS WITH THE IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS METHOD
Authors: Nasution Iqbal Reza , Riyadi Sugeng
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the application of SAK ETAP regarding employee benefits and the method for calculating SAK ETAP employee benefits in private companies in Jabodetabek as well as the impact of implementing the Job Creation Law on SAK ETAP calculating employee benefits using the Importance Performance Analysis method. The research methodology used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The population in this research are private companies in Jabodetabek. The sampling technique in this research used simple random sampling with a sample of 100 respondents. Analysis of this research data uses validity tests, reliability tests, and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results of this research indicate that the implementation of SAK ETAP regarding employee benefits in private companies involves the process of recording, measuring and reporting employee benefits given to employees, the method for calculating SAK ETAP employee benefits in private companies is divided into 4 calculations, namely Short-Term Employee Benefits, Post-Employment Benefits, Other Long-Term Employee Benefits, and Severance Pay, as well as the impact of the implementation of the Job Creation Law on SAK ETAP for calculating Employee Benefits using the Importance Performance Analysis method. It can be concluded that company policies regarding employee benefits may change after the implementation of the Job Creation Law.
THE ROLE OF STRATEGIC LEADERSHIP AND INNOVATION TO DEVELOP SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE : A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Sazly Syukron , Andriani Ria , Harun Muhamad , Herlan Hasta
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAKMemiliki keunggulan kompetitif yang berkelanjutan adalah aspek krusial dalam meraih keberhasilan dalam dunia bisnis. Tanpa keunggulan tersebut, sebuah perusahaan akan menghadapi kesulitan dalam membedakan dirinya dari pesaingnya dan berpotensi mengalami kemunduran. Faktor-faktor seperti kepemimpinan strategis dan keberhasilan dalam berinovasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keberhasilan mencapai keunggulan tersebut. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dampak dari kepemimpinan strategis dan inovasi terhadap keunggulan bersaing perusahaan, dengan mengembangkan sebuah model konseptual yang nantinya akan diuji secara empiris dalam penelitian lanjutan. Melalui telaah literatur dan analisis terhadap penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya yang telah dipublikasikan dalam jurnal-jurnal nasional maupun internasional yang terindeks dalam Google Scholar dan Scopus, penulis menggunakan metodologi kualitatif dalam merumuskan hipotesis-hipotesis yang relevan. Dari model hubungan yang diusulkan, terlihat bahwa baik kepemimpinan strategis maupun inovasi memiliki kontribusi yang penting dalam mencapai keunggulan bersaing yang berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci : Strategic Leadership, Innovation ,  Competitive Advantage.   ABSTRACTHaving a sustainable competitive advantage is a crucial aspect in achieving success in the business world. Without these advantages, a company will face difficulty in differentiating itself from its competitors and potentially experience setbacks. Factors such as strategic leadership and success in innovation have a significant influence on the success of achieving this excellence. This research aims to explore the impact of strategic leadership and innovation on a company's competitive advantage, by developing a conceptual model which will later be tested empirically in further research. Through literature review and analysis of previous research that has been published in national and international journals indexed in Google Scholar and Scopus, the author uses qualitative methodology in formulating relevant hypotheses. From the proposed relationship model, it appears that both strategic leadership and innovation have an important contribution in achieving sustainable competitive advantage. Keywords: Strategic Leadership, Innovation ,  Competitive Advantage
ANALYSIS OF MOTIVATION, LEADERSHIP STYLE AND WORK ENVIRONMENT TO IMPROVE EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT THE REGIONAL FINANCIAL AND ASSET MANAGEMENT AGENCY (BPKAD) JEMBER REGENCY
Authors: Oktaviana Marinda , Puspitadewi Ira , Umamy Septy Holisa
Published: August 2024

Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah (BPKAD) Jember Regency is one of the public financial institutions that functions to manage the finances and regional assets of Jember Regency, for this function, it requires high effectiveness and productivity from each employee involved. However, in reality there are still several problems related to employee performance at BPKAD Jember Regency. This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, leadership style and work environment on employee performance at BPKAD Jember Regency. This research method uses quantitative with data collection using a questionnaire. The population in this study were all employees with Civil Servant status at BPKAD Jember Regency consisting of 38 people who were used as research samples based on saturated sampling techniques. The analysis tool uses multiple linear regression. The results showed that motivation, leadership style and work environment had a significant effect on employee performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROMOTION, PRICE PERCEPTION, LOCATION AND SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT SADIMO BARBERSHOP JEMBER
Authors: Maulana Yusuf Muhammad Beny , Sumowo Seno , Rusdiyanto Rusdiyanto
Published: August 2024

The service industry is currently a very large and rapidly growing creative economy sector business and is very much needed in consumer activitiesBarbershop is one of the businesses that is currently growing. One of the 17 subsectors that make up Indonesia's creative economy is barbershop. The Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) states that the sector that makes the largest contribution to GDP is the creative economy. This study was conducted to determine the effect of promotional quality, perceived price, location and service quality on customer satisfaction at Sadimo Barbershop Jember. Multiple linear regression analysis was used in this study. The population used is from all walks of life, with the criteria for respondents being consumers who have used the services of Sadimo Barbershop Jember at least twice. Purposive sampling technique was applied using a sample of 95 people. Partial test results (t test) showed a significant effect of promotion variables on customer satisfaction, a significant effect of price perception variables on customer satisfaction, a significant effect of location variables on customer satisfaction, and no significant effect of service quality variables on customer satisfaction.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMMUNICATION AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE WORK PRODUCTIVITY ON PT. DYNAMICS OF INDONUSA PRIMA TANGERANG CITY
Authors: Rosid Muhammad Abdul
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh komunikasi dan lingkungan kerja, baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan PT. Dinamika Indonusa Prima. Penelitian ini menggunkana pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi sebanyak 151 karyawan dan penentuan sampel menggunakan perhitungan dengan teknik slovin sehingga jumlah sampel 60 karyawan. Data dikumpulkan dengan melalui observasi awal, kuesioner, dan kepustakaan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, uji instrumen penelitian, uji asumsi klasik, analisis kuantitatif analisis regresi linier sederhana juga berganda, , uji koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis (uji f dan uji t) . Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara parsial komunikasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja dengan hasil t-hitung 5,764 > t-tabel 2,002 atau nilai Sig 0,00 < 0,05, secara parsial lingkungan kerja juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja dengan hasil t-hitung 2,580 > t-tabel 2,002 atau nilai Sig 0,01 < 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara simultan komunikasi dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan dengan hasil Fhitung 55,544 > Ftabel 3,16 atau nilai Sig 0,00 < 0,05. Persamaan regresi diperoleh persamaan Y = 6,219 + 0,618 X1 + 0,235 X2 + e. Nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,661 artinya komunikasi dan lingkungan kerja mempunyai pengaruh 66,1% terhadap produktivitas kerja sisanya 33,9% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar variabel yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Komunikasi dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan pada PT. Dinamika Indonusa Prima.Kata Kunci : Komunikasi, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Produktivitas Kerja
THE EFFECT OF COMPENSATION AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. PARTNERS BUILD CEMERLANG TANGERANG CITY
Authors: Masripah Ipah , Amelia Dahlia , Maharani Amalia Zahrina
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of compensation and work discipline on employee performance, compensation on employee performance, work discipline on employee performance at PT Mitra Bangun Cemerlang, Tangerang City. The method used is quantitative, using a Likert scale measuring instrument, with a non- probability sampling technique (sampling is saturated,that is when the number i added, it will not increase the representation so it will not affect the value of the information that has been obtained, as many as 85 employees). The data collection method uses a questionnaire through the Google form. The proposed hypothesis was statistically tested using the SmartPLS 4.0 program. The results showed that compensation had a positive but not significant effect on employee performance because the original sample value was 0.149 and P Values 0.314, work discipline had a positive and significant effect on employee performance because the original sample value was 0.710 and P Values 0.000. Together the compensation and work discipline variables have a moderate effect with an R-Square value of 0.688 or 68.8%.
THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITAL MARKETING AND GREEN PROMOTION ON THE DECISION TO PURCHASE TOYOTA RAIZE
Authors: Rauf Abdul , Tovtora S Feba Dinova Dex , Sopiyan Aldi
Published: August 2024

The lifestyle of today's modern society fulfills the needs and desires to shop more efficiently, practically and easily. Developing technology makes consumers use technology to meet their daily needs by using information facilities, one of which is the use of the internet. In determining the purchase decision, an important thing to consider is the quality of service. The company provides quality service aims to provide convenience for consumers. This study uses an associative method with a quantitative approach. Based on the multiple regression test, it shows that the higher the value of Digital Marketing (X1) and Green Promotion (X2) simultaneously at a certain value, then it will increase the value of Purchase Decision (Y) at a certain value as well. The simultaneous effect of Digital Marketing and Green Promotion on Purchase Decision of Toyota Raize at PT Astra Internasional is significant. Partially Digital Marketing has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Decision of Toyota Raize, and Green Promotion has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Decision of Toyota Raize at PT Astra Internasional.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT AVAILABILITY, PACKAGING AND LABELS ON RICE PURCHASING DECISIONS AT PT AROMA NUSAJAYA KARYA IN BATAM
Authors: Stanley Stanley , Wasiman Wasiman
Published: August 2024

In a competitive industry such as the food industry, understanding the factors influencing purchasing decisions can provide a competitive advantage. The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of product availability, packaging, and labels on the decision-making process of rice consumers at PT Aroma Nusajaya Karya in Batam. The population is 319 people. Using the Slovin formula, a sample of 178 respondents was determined. The analytical approach used in this study involved multiple linear regression. The results obtained from multiple linear regression analysis showed that product availability had a major effect of 43.8% on consumer purchasing decisions. Similarly, packaging had a significant impact of 25.6%, while labels contributed a significant 15.8% to the decision-making process. The results of the t test and F test that the availability of products, packaging, and labels, both individually and collectively, have a significant influence on rice purchasing decisions at PT Aroma Nusajaya Karya in Batam. By using this research to improve marketing strategies, PT Aroma Nusajaya Karya can become more competitive in the market.
IMPACT OF WORK ETHIC AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT TO THE PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES AT PT. POST INDONESIA (PERSERO) JEMBER BRANCH
Authors: Munir Khoirul , Wijayantini Bayu , Reskiputri Tatit Diansari
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of work ethic variables (X1) and organizational commitment (X2) on employee performance (Y) at PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Jember Branch. PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Jember Branch operates in the field of delivery services, especially handling letters and packages for residents of Jember and its surroundings. Judging from its business activities, this company is included in the service-oriented business category. Using a quantitative research approach with descriptive methodology, this research focuses on a population of 59 PT employees.
ANALYSIS OF SEGMENTATION AND TARGETING OF JEANS IN JAKARTA
Authors: Aprilian Dian Rahayu , Bimo Charisma Aryo , Pakpahan Arnolt Kristian , Pakpahan Arnolt Kristian
Published: August 2024

Jeans are a significant part of the global apparel industry, with a vast market. This research aims to analyze how the jeans segmentation is formed and who exactly is the target market. The population in this study were all groups who wear jeans in Jakarta. The technique used in determining the sample was purposive sampling with a total of 161 people. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research using the hierarchical procedure method to search for segmentation. This analysis aims to see whether there are significant differences between each cluster or group formed. Then, in searching for target markets, this research uses a non-hierarchical procedure method. From the results of the analysis, 2 clusters were formed where the 2nd cluster was selected as the target market. It is hoped that the results of this analysis can provide input to jeans business actors to be able to attract more potential consumers and accurately. This study employs sentiment analysis to delve into the preferences and opinions of jeans users in Jakarta, offering fresh insights for businesses to develop more effective marketing strategies and understand market trends, consumer preferences, and growth potential.
EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS REVIEWED FROM THE VARIABLES OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE, CAREER ADAPTABILITY, AND JOB SATISFACTION IN JEMBER REGENCY DISPENDIK
Authors: Ning Wiyanti Sekar Bahtera , Winahyu Pawestri , S Ira Puspitadewi
Published: August 2024

A person's leadership style in leading is very influential and is a determining factor for increasing and decreasing employee performance, therefore it is clear that every company needs an effective leadership style because in this case it also depends on the reliability and ability of employees in operating work units. existing in an organization, effective leadership and the influence and role of leadership are very necessary because in reality the success of an organization is determined by the leadership and leadership style developed in the organization to achieve the goals of the organization. The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of transformational leadership style, career adaptability, and job satisfaction on the performance of employees of the Jember Regency Education Office. This type of research is causality research. The population in this study were employees of the Jember Regency Education Office. The sample used was 110 respondents using probability sampling techniques. The analysis tool uses multiple linear regression. The research results prove that transformational leadership style, career adaptability, and job satisfaction have a significant effect on the performance of Jember Regency Education Office employees. It is hoped that the contribution of this research can provide information as a basis for consideration, support and contribution of thought to business decision makers in order to improve company performance.
THE IMPACT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE, AND WORK MOTIVATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT LPP RRI JEMBER
Authors: Dinanti Hilda Setia , Winahyu Pawestri , Reskiputri Tatit Diansari
Published: August 2024

This study was conducted at LPP RRI Jember which aims to determine the effect of transformational leadership style, organizational culture and work motivation on employee performance at LPP RRI Jember. The analysis was conducted on the performance of 83 employees of LPP RRI Jember using saturated sampling techniques and data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation and distributing questionnaires to all employees of LPP RRI Jember about various information / data needed using a Likert scale while data analysis used multiple regression methods with the help of the SPSS program. Company leaders should be able to provide motivation to subordinates both in moral and material form to improve employee performance and foster an attitude of loyalty to the company. Leaders are also required to pay more attention to the policies taken in leading the company, and determine a good leadership strategy or style in order to create a conducive work atmosphere between superiors and subordinates.
The Development of a Local Wisdom-Based Natural Science Comic Through a Webtoon to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Kevin Aditia  , Ahmad Muhlisin  , Suwito singgih
Published: August 2024

Critical thinking is a needed basic skill in the 21st century. This study aims to produce a local wisdom-b ased natural science learning medium with a theme of the story of an eclipse of Batara Kala through aW ebtoon to develop critical thinking skills. The medium development employs an ADDIE developmentp rocedure that consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The result of validation from a media expert is 4.15, whereas the content expert validation is 4.1 and both are in a validc ategory. The result of the N-gain test in the pretest-posttest generates an N-gain score of 0.63 or a moderatec ategory. The result of the questionnaire for teachers and students are 4.75 and 4.35, respectively, or botha re in an excellent category. The study concludes that the developed natural science learning medium isf easible to be used in improving students’ critical thinking skills in natural science learning. Recommendation from the research according to the experts and teachers’ assessment is to develop thecomic so that it can accommodate content in the basic competencies in detail.
Pinturas rupestres y ritualidad en la Sierra Pie de Palo (San Juan)
Authors: García Alejandro
Published: August 2024

A group of rock paintings discovered in three sites of the Sierra Pie de Palo is presented. These paintings are the first ones located in the central zone of San Juan and their discovery constitutes a quantitatively significant contribution to the provincial record of sites with this type of materiality. The production of these images is interpreted in terms of a possible performance of rituals related to the protection of camelids herds, their abundance or some other aspect linked to this key element in the diet of the local inhabitants. The process of finding two of these works is described, based on a hypothetical-deductive approach elaborated to explain the discovery of the first one. In addition, the relative chronology of this record is discussed for the numerous petroglyphs present in two of the sites analyzed, as well as their possible production by hunter-gatherer groups prior to their authors.
Estudio de los silicofitolitos de tres especies de Solanaceae silvestres con registro de uso en poblaciones prehispánicas que habitaron el Delta del Paraná
Authors: Clauss Samira , Colobig María de los Milagros , Ramos Rita Soledad
Published: August 2024

Las plantas silvestres han tenido gran importancia en la subsistencia de las poblaciones arqueológicas que ocuparon el Delta del Paraná en momentos previos a la conquista española. Esto fue desconocido hasta hace pocos años, ya que en un comienzo se estudiaba su dieta a través de los recursos obtenidos mediante la caza y la pesca, ignorando la importancia que el mundo vegetal tenía en la vida cotidiana de estas personas. Debido a esto, el presente trabajo busca ser un aporte en el inicio de la confección de una colección de referencia de plantas locales que podrían haber tenido diversos usos por parte de los habitantes de la región, con el fin de reducir los sesgos, y empezar a identificar especies que no han sido contempladas hasta el momento. Se realizaron análisis de microrrestos biosilíceos en orden de identificar los silicofitolitos diagnósticos de las especies Solanum glaucophyllum Desf., Solanum pseudocapsicum L. y, Salpichroa origanifolia (Lam.) Baill. De acuerdo al registro etnográfico estas especies son de interés económico porque forman parte del amplio listado de especies comestibles de la familia Solanaceae.
Tras los rastros de los alimentos: prácticas de procesamiento de vegetales en contextos aldeanos tempranos (Quebrada de los Corrales, Tucumán, Argentina)
Authors: Molar Rocio , Oliszewski Nurit , Arreguez Guillermo
Published: August 2024

The emergence of early village societies brought with it, in addition to the establishment of permanent dwellings, the development of new productive strategies and the incorporation of domesticated products into food practices. The vegetable ingredients that were gradually integrated into the diet and recipes of those who inhabited these villages required knowledge about how to obtain and cultivate them and the implementation of various processing techniques that allowed the acquisition of by-products from which to create food. In this paper, through an approach that includes the study of macro and micro plant remains and the materialities involved in food processing, we will focus on the techniques implemented to process plant products in Puesto Viejo, a village site occupied during the first millennium A.D. (Quebrada de Los Corrales, Tucumán, Argentina). The analyzed evidences allow us to affirm that the societies that inhabited this site handled, for their consumption, a great diversity of domesticated and wild vegetables, applying different techniques and ways of elaboration centered on boiling and roasting.
Caminos y desplazamientos en la precordillera de Arica (Chile)
Authors: Muñoz Ovalle Iván , Chamorro Andrea
Published: August 2024

Los caminos prehispánicos e históricos en el centro sur andino constituyen una compleja red que articula social y económicamente a las tierras altas con los valles que desembocan en el Océano Pacífico. Para el caso del presente estudio, analizamos algunas rutas prehispánicas a la luz de los registros arqueológicos de caminos y asentamientos del Período Tardío, así como de estudios etnohistóricos y etnográficos referidos a prácticas de desplazamientos e intercambios sociales y culturales transandinos contemporáneos. En una perspectiva etnoarqueología que pone acento en los procesos de memoria, sugerimos que estos senderos y caminos favorecieron la preservación de prácticas de desplazamientos e intercambios económicos, sociales y culturales entre el altiplano, la precordillera y la costa. Por lo que comprendemos este caminar como saberes de una “memoria larga” relacionada con las transformaciones y persistencias de una movilidad interecológica que anuda al altiplano de Carangas con los valles costeros y el puerto de Arica.
Caracterización tecno-morfológica de pseudoartefactos producidos por pisoteo humano: evaluación experimental sobre diferentes materias primas líticas
Authors: Borrazzo Karen , Balirán Catalina , Pazzi Franco , Weitzel Celeste
Published: August 2024

La acción de los procesos tafonómicos sobre litos naturales o artefactos puede generar pseudomorfos de instrumentos líticos. Esto es particularmente cierto para los procesos postdepositacionales que incluyen a los mecanismos de percusión y presión en su funcionamiento. Entre ellos se encuentra el pisoteo, uno de los procesos tafonómicos más ubicuos en distintos contextos arqueológicos, especialmente aquellos de superficie. A fin de contribuir a la identificación del ruido de fondo tafonómico en diferentes regiones, en este trabajo realizamos la caracterización morfológica de pseudoinstrumentos líticos producidos experimentalmente por pisoteo humano. Para maximizar la comparabilidad de nuestros resultados, analizamos las piezas experimentales siguiendo la propuesta morfo-tipológica de uso más difundido en Argentina. Se describen el tipo de rastro complementario, grupos tipológicos, extensión de los filos, la anchura y patrón de los lascados, entre otros aspectos. Las experiencias incluyeron el pisoteo sobre sustrato duro y blando de piezas confeccionadas con una amplia variedad de materias primas líticas representadas en diversos conjuntos arqueológicos de Pampa y Patagonia. Ello permitió explorar las variaciones existentes en los efectos del pisoteo sobre distintas rocas y sustratos, así como generar expectativas sobre la contribución del ruido tafonómico a los conjuntos líticos bajo la forma de pseudoinstrumentos.
From MIsgivings to MIse-en-scène: the role of invariance in personality science
Authors: Fischer Ronald , Rudnev Maksim
Published: August 2024

There are increasingly vocal concerns about the application of measurement invariance testing arguing that it is overly strict and arbitrary. We argue that invariance is not just a procedural hurdle but a substantive tool that enhances the understanding of psychological constructs across diverse populations and has important implications for both theory testing and theory development. First, we outline the importance of how invariance, in a broad sense, plays a role at all the major steps within a research cycle, involving both theoretical and methodological concerns. Second, we suggest a list of points linked to these invariance concerns that can benefit research reports to improve reliability, validity, and fairness. We see invariance as a crucial part of scientific inquiry and an informative tool for empirical research. We agree with Funder and Gardiner’s point that: ‘Data are data’, but would like to add that invariance inquiries and their implications help making sense of the data and the underlying world.
Recommending high-quality health apps: Identifying behavioral determinants with the highest potential for changing healthcare professional behavior
Authors: Biliunaite Ieva , Adriaanse Marieke , Hoogendoorn Petra , Montvila Antanas , Crone Matty , van Gestel Laurens
Published: August 2024

Healthcare professionals (HCPs) commonly are hesitant about prescribing apps and oftenexpress concerns about quality and reliability. For this purpose, a health and wellness appassessment framework and related quality label has been developed. Yet, additional barriersunrelated to quality may still prevent HCPs from prescribing high-quality health apps. The main aimof this study was to assess the behavioral determinants of HCP anticipated behavior ofrecommending high-quality (as indicated by the label) health apps to their patients. The study aimedto identify a wide range of behavioral determinants as identified in the Theoretical DomainsFramework (TDF). 290 Catalan HCPs filled in the survey, which included an adapted version of theTDF-checklist. For all barriers, room for improvement (based on descriptives), relevance (based oncorrelations), and the potential for change (based on combining descriptives and associations) wereassessed. A large majority of HCPs indicated they would recommend high-quality apps to theirpatients. Overall, HCPs were motivated, but more room for improvement was found for capabilityand opportunity-related domains. Anticipated recommendation behavior correlated strongest withmotivational factors like beliefs about consequences and beliefs about capabilities. The potential forchange was highest for nature of the behaviors, beliefs about capabilities and knowledge. Whenimplementing the label, efforts should focus on promoting habit formation for prescribing highqualityapps, boosting confidence of HCPs, and should provide further knowledge regarding healthapps.
When Automation Fails - Investigating Cognitive Stability and Flexibility in a Multitasking Scenario
Authors: Stasch Sophie-Marie , Mack Wolfgang
Published: August 2024

Managing multiple tasks simultaneously often results in performance decrements due to limited cognitive resources. Task prioritization, requiring effective cognitive control, is a strategy to mitigate these effects and is influenced by the stability-flexibility dilemma. While previous studies have investigated the stability-flexibility dilemma in fully manual multitasking environments, this study explores how cognitive control modes interact with automation reliability. Our findings demonstrate that overall task performance benefits from a flexible cognitive control mode when automation is reliable. However, when automation is unreliable, a stable cognitive control mode improves manual takeover performance, though this comes at the expense of secondary task performance. Furthermore, cognitive control modes and automation reliability affect various eye-tracking metrics and mental workload, highlighting the importance of incorporating these factors into the design of adaptive assistance systems, particularly in the perceive stage.
German Auditory and Image (GAudI) Vocabulary Test
Authors: Bethke Sandra , meyer antje , Hintz Florian
Published: August 2024

Humans acquire word knowledge through producing and comprehending spoken and written language. Word learning continues into adulthood and knowledge accumulates across the lifespan. Therefore, receptive vocabulary size is often conceived of as a proxy for linguistic experience and plays a central role in assessing individuals’ language proficiency. There is currently no valid open access test available for assessing receptive vocabulary size in German-speaking adults. We addressed this gap and developed the German Auditory and Image Vocabulary Test (GAudI). In the GAudI, participants are presented with spoken test words and have to indicate their meanings by selecting the corresponding picture from a set of four alternatives. Here we describe the development of the test and provide evidence for its validity. Specifically, we report a study in which 168 German-speaking participants completed the GAudI and five other tests tapping into linguistic experience: one test measuring print exposure, two tests measuring productive vocabulary, one test assessing knowledge of prescriptive grammar, and a test of receptive vocabulary that was normed in adolescents. The psychometric properties of the GAudI and its relationships to the other tests demonstrate that it is a suitable tool for measuring receptive vocabulary size. We offer an open-access digital test environment that can be used for research purposes, accessible via https://ems13.mpi.nl/bq4_customizable_de/researchers_welcome.php.