bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The method of combining technical - tactical with speed - strength preparation in the training of girls and juniors in boxing
Authors: Vorontsov Artur
Published: November 2020

The article considers the conjugation of methods of technical - tactical and speed - strength training in various sports, including boxing. Some interaction between technical - tactical and speed - power training is revealed. The expediency of such training for girls and juniors who are engaged in boxing is substantiated. The purpose of the research is to study the influence of the combination of technical - tactical with speed - strength preparation in the training of girls and juniors. The task of the research is to determine the feasibility of using this method in the training of girls and juniors in boxing. Material and research methods: theoretical analysis of special and scientific literature, generalization of data, material of the Internet. Research results: the author analyzes innovative methods of improving technical and tactical training in boxing, such as the method of combining technical and tactical training with speed and strength training. The necessity of application of this method in training of girls of these age groups is revealed. The effectiveness of these trainings in combination with wave periodization in women and girls is proved. Data from studies on women, adolescent females, strength training of Western European and American specialists, as well as data from domestic scientists on strength training of gymnasts, wrestlers and other widows of sports have been observed. The author has identified the optimal loads for the simultaneous increase of technical - tactical and strength training. The advantage of such training in the wave-shaped speed - power load, which is adjusted from 30% - 85% of weight and different rest intervals of 1-8 minutes, depending on the training tasks, which can take place up to 5 times a week with daily change of muscle groups , with a progressive load of 5-10% for 8-24 weeks. Conclusions, such universal methods of combining technical and tactical training with speed and strength training in one training session, with which it is possible to simultaneously increase the level of TTP and speed - strength qualities depending on the stages of long - term training of girls boxers, will be relevant in this age group.
Criteria of judging dance couples at different stages of technical improvement
Authors: Horbenko Olena , Lysenko Albert
Published: November 2020

In this article, the authors, based on the analysis and systematization of scientific research, consider topical issues regarding the criteria for judging dance couples at different stages of technical improvement. Active entry of artistic language into sports requires, first of all, understanding the content of aesthetic requirements for the performing skills of dancers. Analysis and generalization of the judging experience shows that there are too many criteria for evaluating dancing couples to consider each in detail in the amount of time allotted for the performance, especially since, at best, six couples dance simultaneously on the stage. Therefore, the judge relies on the general impression left by the couple. The result in dance sport depends on the evaluation system. The study allows us to consider the possibility of presenting a new version of the Sports Department of the World Federation of Dance Sport as a significantly improved version of the "2.1" system, which is primarily transparent, objective, understandable in assessing the performance of duos in dance competitions. The judging system "3.0" can lead to greater accountability of judges and direct and constructive feedback for athletes.
Basketball as a means of implementing variable components in physical education of students
Authors: Yеfremenko V.
Published: November 2020

The article analyzes the current state of the educational system of physical education in institutions of higher education. Revealed, the importance of the implementation of the variable component of basketball as a means in the physical education of students. At present, the role of physical culture and sports as a factor in the improvement of a person and society is significantly increasing. It has been established that in conditions when rapid changes are taking place in all spheres of life of Ukrainian society, the problem of physical education of children and youth, education in the spirit of a responsible attitude to their own health and the health of others as to the highest social value and individualization, is actualized. If earlier the goal of physical education was the formation of a physically perfect person, ready for work and defense, today its health-improving orientation is a priority, since a healthy person is the basis of a healthy nation. It is proved that basketball is one of the main means of development of basic motor qualities and intellectual abilities, improvement of anthropometric indicators, increase of working capacity in a wide age range. Radical changes in the life of our support have brought about great changes in the light and ideology, in the culture and education. In the minds of the recent reforms in the sphere of education, it is especially important to develop nutrition for the improvement of the physical and spiritual health of young people, the formation of a healthy way of living, the implementation of individuality, which is a criterion of social
The influence of cycling on the functional state of young athletes 14-15 years old
Authors: Prudnikova Maryna
Published: November 2020

At present, due to the constant growth of sports results and intensified competition at competitions of various levels in cycling (MTB), the problem of adaptation of the body to specific physical loads is becoming urgent As you know, the most violent processes in the body of a young man occur in the period from 13 to 15 years old, where all the functions and systems of a young body under the influence of physical exertion are of particular importance. Many works have shown that at a young age it is impossible to predict sports results in a chosen sport without taking into account functional characteristics. The article presents the indicators of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems of the body of young athletes 14-15 years old, who specialize in mountain bike. Under the influence of specific physical loads, changes in the functional state of young athletes of 14-15 years old in the basic, pre-competitive and restorative mesocycles were determined.

The aim of the work was to determine the changes in the work of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems of the organism of young athletes 14-15 years old, specializing in mountain bike. A significant difference was found in the indicators of heart rate, maximum oxygen consumption, vital capacity of the lungs in the recovery and maintenance microcycles of the recovery mesocycle. The statistical difference was determined in terms of systolic and diastolic blood pressure (t=2.61; t=2.73; p<0.05), heart rate (t=2.51; p<0.05), vital capacity of the lungs (t=2.28; p<0.05) young athletes 14-15 years old in the recovery and maintenance microcycles of the recovery mesocycle relative to the primary data.
Increase of students' motor activity in volleyball lessons
Authors: Syrovatko Z. V.
Published: November 2020

In the article, the motor activity of students of higher educational institutions. The importance of physical education of student youth in a pandemic has been determined. The necessity of increasing motivation for physical education classes by means of volleyball has been substantiated. It was revealed that volleyball is the most popular sport among today's youth. Physical activity is of less importance in the life of the people, and even in the process of the evolution of the world, the biological needs of the people have been formulated with the needs of people, water, self-preservation, meager. Physical activity is positively infused into the psyche and into the physical health and is an important, fundamental official who formulates, protects and changes. Seemingly, it’s an hour to take physical rights in the body of people singing mechanisms, as a result of which the functions of not only the muscular system, but the mental, heart-vascular, nervous system and herbal systems are accepted. Besides. Physical activity is injected into the social function of the people, the spawn, on the preoccupation of the society with the kidnapped person, so the possibility is more active in the suspension. Do not bother with those of the current year, to actively develop the promotion of a healthy way of living, seemingly infusing regular people with physical rights, different kinds of sports, about those who need food to feed students from the middle of youth activity.
Circadian biorhythm night sleep - wakefulness as a bioindicator of the adequacy of the degree of chronoadaptation of the body of athletes under conditions of high physical exertion
Authors: Tsyhanenko O.I. , Pershehuba Ya.V. , Sklyarova N.A. , Oksamytna L.F.
Published: November 2020

The state of the circadian (daily) biorhythm night sleep - wakefulness can significantly affect the mental and physical performance of athletes. This provides a basis for considering the issue of the prospects of its use as a bioindicator for assessing the degree of sufficiency of chronoadaptation of the body of athletes under conditions of high physical exertion.

Purpose of the research: to develop methodological approaches to the use of circadian biorhythm night sleep - wakefulness as a bioindicator of the state of chronoadaptation of the body of athletes under conditions of high physical exertion.

Research methods: the methods of theoretical analysis of scientific literature are used: generalization, synthesis, formalization, abstraction.

Research results and conclusions: on the basis of a system analysis of scientific, scientific - methodical literature and other sources of information, a test - questionnaire was developed to assess the biorhythm of night sleep - wakefulness to determine the degree of chronoadaptation of the body of athletes under conditions of high physical exertion. It is concluded that the test questionnaire can be used in the future to diagnose the state of chronoadaptation of female athletes' organism under conditions of high physical exertion.
The The Relationship between Speaking and Writing Performance in an Indonesian Senior High English Foreign Language (EFL) Classroom
Authors: Hadah Lilik Masykuroh , Maghfiroh Sayyidatul , Humaira Naza Zulmia , Akhada Wahyu Nur
Published: November 2020

Purpose - This research aims to figure out the relationship between those two productive skills focusing on four aforementioned crucial aspects in language learning.

Design/methodology/approach - This study used a cross-sectional quantitative method with 32 English Education Department students in the 6th semester at Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya who have already been experienced in spoken and written class to be the participants. In terms of gaining the data, It used pictured cued interviews and answer the open-ended question related to the best way in finding a job and give their opinion within 30 minutes. Both of the tests were adapted from the TOEIC sample test from the Educational Testing Service (ETS). Finally, use SPSS 2.2 for the data analysis.

Findings - The result shows that the organization gains the highest rate or simply as the most related part among the other language learning. Furthermore, the correlation between the two productive skills also shows a moderate correlation.

Originality/value - It simply said that speaking and writing show an insignificant correlation with the organization as the most related part of language learning.

Paper type – Research paper
Unhealthy Communication: Health Care Communication Between Majority and Minority Cultural Groups
Authors: Puplampu Adiki
Published: November 2020

Effective communication is important in almost every aspect of life. Within the medical setting, effective communication is paramount because the consequences of miscommunication can be deadly. In health care contexts interpersonal communication is not only affected by the nature of the interaction but also the power differentials between the people participating. The purpose of this paper is to examine how health care communication is affected by power dynamics. Specifically, it will look at the communication between majority-culture doctors and minority patients in order to advance the following argument: the asymmetrical power relationship between doctors and patients is exacerbated when doctors are from majority cultural backgrounds and patients are from minority cultural backgrounds, this is problematic because communication within a medical context is important for patient satisfaction, recall of information, and outcomes. Following the introduction, the literature review explores some of the trends in medical communication literature; these trends include discussions in the literature about the variables and behaviours that affect doctor-patient communication and the critical approach of research done on intercultural medical communication. The section after the literature review establishes that power gaps exist between doctors and patients as well as majority and minority cultural groups. The following paragraphs discuss the negative effects these power differentials have on the intercultural communication between patients and doctors when it comes to patient satisfaction, information recall, and outcomes, before coming to the conclusion that without clear expressions of their communicative differences the communication between these two groups will be compromised.
СТРУКТУРНАЯ МОРФОЛОГИЯ БОРИРОВАННЫХ СЛОЕВ РАЗЛИЧНОГО ЦЕЛЕВОГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ
Authors: Krukovich K.
Published: November 2020

Проведенное исследование структурной морфологии эффективных борированных слоев направлено на оптимизацию структуры для упрочнения деталей и инструментов, используемых в определенных условиях эксплуатации. Основными направлениями регулирования структурой и свойствами борированных слоев являются составы насыщающих сред и температурно-временные параметры технологии борирования. Рассмотрены основные характеристики борированных слоев и проведен анализ возможных структур, получаемых при различных технологиях. На основании накопленного опыта приведены направления повышения эксплуатационных свойств борированных слоев. В заключении даны рекомендации по применению отдельных структур слоев в конкретных условиях эксплуатации упрочненных деталей и инструментов.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Mobile Learning Berbasis APP Inventory bagi Guru-Guru PPKn SMP di Kota Palembang
Authors: Nurdiansyah Edwin , Waluyati Sri Artati , Dianti Puspa
Published: November 2020

Pelatihan dengan metode ceramah yang divariasikan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab, penugasan dan demonstrasi ini bertujuan untuk membekali para guru PPKn dengan keterampilan dalam membuat media pembelajaran yang dapat dengan mudah digunakan oleh siswa baik dalam proses pembelajaran maupun di luar proses pembelajaran. Pembuatan mobile learning ini menggunakan aplikasi APP Inventor. Subjek pelatihan adalah para guru PPKn SMP di Palembang. Untuk mengukur pemahaman guru digunakan instrumen pre dan post test, kemudian untuk mengukur kemampuan membuat mobile learning berbasis APP Inventor, selanjutnya diberikan tugas untuk membuat media pembelajaran tersebut. Dari hasil yang diperoleh, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pelatihan pembuatan mobile learning berbasis APP Inventory memberikan pengaruh positif pada guru dengan peningkatan sebesar 11,9 dari pre dan post test dan N-Gain diperoleh 0,3 dengan kategori cukup.
Organization of a System for Monitoring the Progress of Works on Improvement of Transport Infrastructure Facilities
Authors:   OOO NPTS «City Development» (structure 3, 19, Mira Avenue, 129090, Moscow, Russian Federation), M.Kh. KURBANOV , A.N. NIKOLAEV ,   OOO NPTS «City Development» (structure 3, 19, Mira Avenue, 129090, Moscow, Russian Federation)
Published: November 2020

The main principles of the organization of the system for monitoring the progress of works on the improvement of transport infrastructure facilities in order to improve the quality of construction and installation works and the effectiveness of management decisions adopted using algorithms developed by employees of LLC SPC «Сity Development» are presented. The monitoring system consists of three main blocks: «Algorithm for mapping the address list of improvement objects to the MSK-77 system with reference to the UUCS ( Unified Urban Cartographic System) of the city of Moscow on a scale of 1:10000», «Algorithm for monitoring the recording of construction work stages using photo-fixing materials» and « Photofixation». The developed and tested method makes it possible to track the progress of works, carry out weekly monitoring of their implementation, identify problem areas of landscaped territories as quickly as possible and take them under special control, make operational decisions on construction and installation works, and adjust the boundaries of work. This method is universal and is suitable for use not only in the framework of conducting working groups, but also for any other transport programs and projects. Keywords: system, monitoring, territory improvement, transport infrastructure, cartographic material, attribute material, construction stages, mapping, photofixation, map, presentation material.
TURKISH CONTINGENT AT THE COMMUNIST UNIVERSITY OF WORKERS OF THE EAST. PART I
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Sibgatullina A. T.
Published: November 2020

The Communist University of Workers of the East (Kommunisticheskii Universitet Trudiashchikhsia Vostoka, KUTV) was opened in early 1921 in Moscow with the aim of training national cadres for work in party and government bodies in the Soviet and foreign East. The press organ of the KUTV was the academic research journal “The Revolutionary East”, publishing articles on Oriental Studies by the country’s leading scientists. Formally reporting to the Russian Communist Party of Bolsheviks, KUTV in fact carried out all of its multifaceted work under the leadership of Comintern. For this reason, the documents of Comintern are of great importance for the study of KUTV history. With an eye on the upcoming 100th anniversary of the university, this article aims to study the contingent of Turkish students who studied there in 1921–1938. The author analyses memoirs and analytical works that impacted the Turkish leftist movement. Graduates of KUTV retained their memories of the days spent in Moscow, their living conditions, organization of classes, recreation and internships. The article attempts to reconstruct the names and individual episodes of the activities of Turkish students. Along with the poet Nazim Hikmet, many major leaders of the leftist movement and of the Turkish Communist Party (TCP) were also alumni and teachers of Communist university. However, ideological differences within the TCP itself and the severe consequences of political persecution by the Turkish government crushed the development of the communist movement in the country. After returning to their homeland, part of the KUTVovites were arrested and imprisoned for a long period, another part abandoned socialist ideas, and some even joined the Kemalist camp.
BRITISH DEISTS AND “SHARAVADGISM”: FROM INTELLECTUAL LANDSCAPE TO THE LANDSCAPE PARK
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Dubrovskaya D. V.
Published: November 2020

The article dwells further on the topic of Chinese philosophy and Confucian thought’s reception in the West in the era of the Enlightenment, repeatedly studied by the author, and problematizes the points of contact between the British followers of deism and Confucian thought. The article considers the ideas and some works of English deists, drawing inspiration from the ideas of the French Enlightenment, which actively appropriated the Chinese political experience in its presentation by Jesuit missionaries and travelers to China. The author makes an attempt to connect the natural-philosophical ideas of deists, who saw Confucian literati as their philosophical brothers in relation to religion and questions of creation, with the subsequent development of interest in Far Eastern influences on English culture and art, considering the case of the watercolor artist Alexander Cozens and the decisive turn of English park construction from the regular classicist norm of French parks to romantic English landscaped palace and park ensembles. The author comes to the conclusion that English parks and watercolors in some way turned into a visual expression of the ideas of deists, who called for observing and learning from nature and real life, while the landscape gardening ensembles themselves proved to be a reflection of the intellectual landscape.
O̅TA GYU̅ICHI. «SHINCHŌ-KŌ KI», BOOK IX (COMMENTED TRANSLATION INTO RUSSIAN)
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Polkhov S. A.
Published: November 2020

The article provides a Russian translation of the book IX of «Shincho̅-ko̅ ki». This part of the chronicle narrates the renewal of the war between Nobunaga and Honganji Temple. The followers of the True School of Pure Land besieged in Ozaka managed to inflict painful counterattacks against the forces of the “unifier of Japan”. Nobunaga detachments, trying to capture the Kizu fortress on the outskirts of Ozaka were surrounded and defeated. Ban Naomasa, one of his prominent military leaders, was killed, the army from Ozaka attacked the Tenno̅ji fortress, and only the help immediately rendered by Nobunaga saved the garrison from death. After that, Nobunaga blocked Ozakа on land and at sea. However, the fleet of the Mo̅ri house, which joined the ranks of Nobunaga opponents, and the allies of Mo̅ri were able to defeat the naval forces of Nobunaga and deliver provisions to Ozaka, which allowed Honganji to continue the struggle. Book IX also contains a description of the construction of Azuti Castle and its main tower (tenshu), Nobunaga’s residence. The unique information of the chronicle formed the basis for the further reconstruction of the tenshu’s appearance. The castle became the personification of the wealth and omnipotence of Nobunaga, a reflection of his claims to the role of supreme ruler of Japan. The wall paintings of the main tower halls manifest the influence of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. The key symbols of the images are taken from Chinese political ideology.
Improving conditions of service for family caregivers in South Africa
Authors: Pule Tebogo , Costa King
Published: November 2020

Introduction: In most cases chronically-ill patients, the disabled and old persons are discharged from healthcare facilities to their families who have inadequate knowledge and skill. They may not be familiar with the kind of care expected to provide. The healthcare system does not provide continuity of care, especially to the family caregiver. The family caregiver is left to attend to the physical, economical, psychological needs of the patient with limited to no support from the healthcare system. This poses a huge challenge and increases the burden for the family caregiver which ends up becoming unbearable to the point where the process is no longer a healthy or viable option for both the caregiver and care recipient. The role of the caregiver in a patient’s health is often overlooked or underestimated in the South African health system, as a result, the caregiver is not recognized as part of the health system policy and financial inclusions. The aim of this study is to conduct a Qualitative Systematic Review of the conditions of service for family caregivers across four dimensions namely: Problems/challenges, burden, intervention and outcome, in South Africa. Method: A Qualitative Systematic Review was conducted, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) methodology on Google Scholar database, and retrieved articles from 1994 to 2020. Following Boolean operators, words “AND”, “OR” and “NOT”, were used, to search key terms “family caregiving in South Africa”, “primary caregiving” or “informal caregiving”. Rigor was determined and documented throughout in order to allow readers to access its completeness. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were clearly outlined. Criteria for evaluating primary studies were clearly defined at the beginning of undertaking research. A total of 1810 articles, reports and dissertations were retrieved and only 85 studies were included in the review. Findings and Discussion: Studies were critically appraised using WebQDA software, whereby 198 comments emerged. Both the burden and challenges of caregiving experienced were categorized as problems, which came out 82 times (68%) compounding the role that they play. Other categories that emerged from the studies were Intervention and outcome which came out 53 and 13 times respectively. Interventions and outcome were also consolidated into one group, implying that interventions would have an impact on improving or declining outcome and these were only 32%. Four final themes emerged out of this research.
USING THE REVERSE DICTIONARY FOR OVERCOMING READING DISORDERS AMONG CHILDREN WITH GENERAL SPEECH UNDERDEVELOPMENT
Authors: Koshcheeva Olga V.
Published: November 2020

The article deals with the issues of improving methods of speech therapy assistance to primary school age children with severe speech impairments. It is known that they are the ones who experience persistent difficulties in mastering reading skills at the level of technical and semantic components. A comprehensive impact on the formation of reading skills and language generalizations in children is proposed, using materials from the reverse dictionary of modern Russian. The questions of correlation of these types of exercises with the thematic features of the school curriculum in the Russian language and literary reading are considered. Variants of creative tasks are offered to develop students’ skills in language analysis, synthesis and morphemic division of a word. Recommendations are given on the use of certain types of exercises in work with children who have general underdevelopment of speech, as well as underdevelopment of memory and attention processes.
The cooperative script base concrete media on biology higher order thinking and interpersonal communication skills
Authors: Haka Nukhbatul Bidayati , Agustin Intan , Anggoro Bambang Sri
Published: November 2020

The success of student achievement in the formation of HOTS and interpersonal communication skills is by applying an appropriate learning model, one of which is the cooperative script learning model. This research aims to determine how the influence of the cooperative script model aided by concrete media in studying plant tissue material on HOTS and interpersonal communication skills. Quasi-experimental design research methods. The population was all students of class XI SMA Negeri 15 Bandar Lampung, amounting to 162 students, the research sample contained two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class totaling 31 students each. The data analysis of the pretest and posttest using the MANOVA test analysis. The results showed that the application of the cooperative script model helped by concrete media affected HOTS and biology students interpersonal communication. Can be seen from the value significant was 0.000<0.05 then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. The results of Manova Test on HOTS and interpersonal communication shows the value significant was 0.000<0.05 so that H0 is rejected, it means learning activities using cooperative script learning models assisted by concrete media affect HOTS and biology students interpersonal communication skills.Keywords: Cooperative script, higher order thinking skills, interpersonal communication, concrete media
Antibacterial activity lemongrass leaves of Staphylococcus aureus inhibition one
Authors: Yunita Yunita , Lestari Fitria , Febrianti Yuli
Published: November 2020

Staphylococcus aureus is a nosocomial problem that can cause skin infections. Treatment of skin infections can be done by using citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) which is antibacterial because it contains compounds such as flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, saponins, and essential oils. This study aims to determine the antibacterial power of Cymbopogon nardus leaf starch essence against Staphylococcus aureus inhibition zone. This type of research is a laboratory experiment using a post-test only control group design. The results showed that the extract of Cymbopogon nardus leaves with a concentration of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% with positive control of ampicillin had different inhibitory zona against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The conclusion is that the concentration of Cymbopogon nardus leaf starch is the most effective and forms an inhibition zone with the largest average (16.28), namely a concentration of 20%.Keywords: Antibacterial, lemongrass, Staphylococcus aureus
The Effect Of Brand Image, Quality Products And Price On Samsung Handphone Decision Purchase
Authors: Nuril M Della , Handayani Yuniorita Indah
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of Brand Image either together or partially or to know the variables that affect consumer purchasing decisions. Independent variables used in this study are brand image (X1), Product Quality (X2) and Price (X3) while the dependent variable is Purchase Decision (Y). The research method used in this research is quantitative research method by using sample of 50 respondents of STIE Mandala Jember Students. Data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis method and multiple linear regression analysis. Data processing is done by using computer software SPSS 20 for windows.

Keywords: Brand Image, Product Quality, Price and Purchase Decision
Methods for the diagnosis and management of patients with hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Authors:   Omsk State Medical University, Russian Federatio, Viktorova I.A. , Ivanova D.S. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Russian Federatio, Kochimov R.Sh. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Russian Federation, Adyrbayev A.M. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Russian Federation,   Clinical Medical and Surgical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Omsk Region,  Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

This review provides information about the patterns of the pathogenesis, clinical picture of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), as well as the diagnosis and treatment of hypermobile type. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) is a heterogeneous group of inherited autosomal dominant diseases characterized by the development disorder of the collagen molecular structure, which leads to joint hypermobility, hyperelastic skin and its vulnerability, as well as advanced fragility of the entire body’s tissues. The clinical picture of EDS hypermobile type is dominated by musculoskeletal signs, characterized by joint hypermobility, arthralgias, dorsalgias, spontaneous joint dislocations in combination with hyperelastic skin and its vulnerability. The criteria presented in the 2017 EDS clinical classification are applied in order to make a diagnosis. Timely diagnosis of the hypermobile type of EDS syndrome contributes to early detection of changes in other organs and systems: aortic root dilation, mitral valve prolapse, abdominal hernias, pelvic organ prolapse, and others. Treatment methods include medication, physiotherapy, and surgery, the individual choice of which depends on the specific disease manifestations, the intensity and duration of pain. Competent selection of examination methods and treatment for patients with EDS hypermobil type can effectively stop chronic pain of the musculoskeletal syndrome and prevent severe disabling complications concerning internal organs.KEYWORDS: joint hypermobility, chronic pain, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, hyperelastic skin, spontaneous dislocations, arthralgia.FOR CITATION: Viktorova I.A., Ivanova D.S., Kochimov R.Sh., Adyrbayev A.M. Methods for the diagnosis and management of patients with hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2020;4(8):498–503. DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2020-4-8-498-503.
Gibt es in Deutschland einen militärisch-industriellen Komplex?
Authors: Schmidt Dorothea
Published: November 2020

Mit dem Begriff «militärisch-industrieller Komplex« wird eine Zweckgemeinschaft von Rüstungsindustrie, Militär und Teilen des politischen Apparats angesprochen, die vor allem in den USA seit langer Zeit existiert. Ein solcher »Staat im Staat« hat sich weitgehend verselbständigt und kann durch Parlamente und Öffentlichkeit nur unzureichend kontrolliert werden. Es wird gefragt, inwieweit sich auch in der »alten« Bundesrepublik und im vereinigten Deutschland ein derartiger Komplex herausgebildet hat. Dabei werden drei Bereiche untersucht: die Beschaffungspolitik der Bundeswehr, die politische Förderung oder Begrenzung von Rüstungsexporten und die Aktivitäten »nicht legitimierter Machtzentren«, etwa innerhalb von Geheimdiensten wie dem BND.
Rational use of flour and cereal by products
Authors:   The Orenburg State University, Nikiforova T.A. , Khon I.A. ,   The Orenburg State University, Leonova S.A. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Veber A.L. ,   Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin, Kraus S.V. ,   LLC «IREKS»
Published: November 2020

The article deals with issues related to the rational use of by-products of flour and cereals production. A comparative characteristic of the chemical composition of by-products of cereal production is given and the ways of their rational use are indicated.
Choosing an effective method for introducing hydrolyzed VEROLEC HE-60 lecithin into dough for bakery products
Authors:   LLC ", Barabashov E.B. ,   Lasenor RUSIA», Revina L.A. ,   LLC "Lasenor RUSIA», Ponomareva E.I. ,   Voronezh state University of engineering technologies, Lukina S.I. ,   Voronezh state University of engineering technologies, Alekhina N.N. ,   Voronezh state University of engineering technologies, Skvortsova O.B. ,   Voronezh state University of engineering technologies
Published: November 2020

A new bakery product with the introduction of hydrolyzed lecithin VEROLEC HE-60 was developed. The effectiveness of its application in the form of an emulsion of melted margarine, lecithin and water with a temperature by beating in a container with a water jacket in which the temperature is maintained at 60°C is proved. It was found that the introduction of hydrolyzed lecithin can improve the quality of the finished product, extend the shelf life of the freshness of the rolls and increase its functionality.
Development of macaroon cakes based on cedar flour
Authors:   K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University), Posnova G.V. , Viugina T.P. ,   LLC «Project Office», Viugina E.S. ,   LLC «Project Office», Nikitin I. A. ,   K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University)
Published: November 2020

The article presents the results of a study of the effect of cedar flour on the quality of macaroon cakes. A comparative analysis of the chemical composition and technological properties of almond and partially defatted cedar flour has been carried out. The optimal dosage of cedar flour for the preparation of the macaroon base has been established, which makes it possible to obtain products with improved organoleptic characteristics and increased nutritional value.
The role of wheat and rye bran in the prevention of diabetes mellitus and cancer
Authors:   Siberian Branch of V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RAS, Scriabin V. A. , Saboiev I. A. ,   Siberian Branch of V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RAS
Published: November 2020

Studies of domestic and foreign scientists have confirmed the important physiological role of wheat bran as the basis of dietary fiber not only at the stages of digestion, but also in the prevention of various diseases. Based on the analysis of world experience, health achievements have determined the contribution of food factors to the development of severe diseases, of which the most commonly called diabetes mellitus (60%) and cancer (40%). In the first, we put forward and most likely confirmed the assumption that bakery products made from wheat flour of the highest and first grades, which makes up 40% of the diet of the population in Russia, are the cause of the development of serious diseases like diabetes.
Changes in the amino acid composition of grain during storage
Authors:   Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, Yanova M.A. , Fedorovich I.V. ,   Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University
Published: November 2020

Samples of various grain crops (wheat, barley, oats) of agricultural enterprises of the Krasnoyarsk Territory in the central and western zones (LLC UCHHOZ MINDERLINSKOE "Sukhobuzimsky District, LLC ELEVATOR Uzhursky District, the composition of OJSC Iskra. It was determined that compared with wheat and barley oats are characterized by the highest content of the essential amino acid lysine, all crops have a low level of tryptophan. It was found that during storage of grain there was no significant change in the amino acid residue. acid composition, which indicates a low rate of the processes leading to a change in biological value. It was found that when storing grain in an elevator, the amino acid composition remains more valuable.
Effect of high-temperature IR radiation on the content of bean seed oligosaccharides.
Authors:   Moscow State University of Food Production, Andreeva A.A. , Bakhtina D.S. ,   Moscow State University of Food Production, Kirdyashkin V.V. ,   Moscow State University of Food Production, Kandrakov R.Kh. ,   Moscow State University of Food Production
Published: November 2020

This article discusses the technology of pyrolysis of bean oligosaccharides when treated with infrared radiation. In the course of the work, the nature and strength of the beans was determined, as well as the content of oligosaccharides (raffinose and stachyose) before and after treatment with IR radiation.
Effect of using activated water in hydrothermal processing of grain for grinding on bread quality
Authors:   Tashkent Institute of chemical technology, Ravshanov S.S. , Rajabova V. E. ,   Bukhara Institute of engineering and technology
Published: November 2020

The article provides a theoretical basis, research methods and results of experiments carried out in order to study the effect of water activated by ultrasound on the baking properties of flour. Activated water was used at the stage of preparation for grinding grain grown in the dry and hot climate of Uzbekistan.
Chelovek.RU/Человек.RU
Authors:   St.Petersburg State University, Orlova Nadegda
Published: November 2020

Autobiographical interview
Chelovek.RU/Человек.RU
Authors:   Konstanz University, Smirnov Igor
Published: November 2020

Autobiographical interview
IDEAS OF SINGULAR ANTHROPOLOGY
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Bulgarov Alexander
Published: November 2020

The article considers and develops the ideas of singular anthropology, formulated in the philosophical Manifesto of the Moscow Anthropological School, from the point of view that philosophy is understood not as a love of wisdom, but as a conscious madness. Man here appears not as a biosocial being, and not as a rational being, but as a being dreaming in reality, as a being United in two persons, the duality and unity of which is interpreted from the position of singular events. They are the focus of singular anthro-pology, as events in which there is a transformation of what should destroy a person into what becomes his salvation, his new horizon of life
TIREDNESS OF BEING HUMAN
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of Russian Federation, Varava Vladimir
Published: November 2020

In recent decades, the idea of «the end of human exclusivity» has become popular in the intellectual en-vironment. Such concepts as the «non-human life», «world-without-us» became widespread. The article shows that the end of human exclusivity has such manifestations in the sociocultural plane as hyper-trophic visualization of death, the pandemic of gerontophobia and thanatophobia, and the emergence of post-human biotechnology. The article substantiates that the appearance of «post» indicates the ethical collapse of a person, which consists in the fact that a person is tired of being himself. It is proposed to designate this existential fatigue by the well-known concept of «taedium vitae», which in the broadest sense means satiety and aversion to life. The idea is expressed that the emergence and widespread dis-semination of post-ideologies is connected with this existential fatigue. The conclusion reveals some «metaphysical flaws» in post-ideologies that give rise to inhuman anthropologies.
FROM ANTHROPOLOGY TO HAUNTOLOGY
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Girenok Fyodor
Published: November 2020

The article analyzes the modern crisis of philosophy. According to the author, this crisis consists in the fact that under the mask of objectivity lurks the enemy of thinking. What does it mean? This means that we are accustomed to rely on the principle of objectivity in the study of nature. But the turn to the study of subjectivity rejects the principle of objectivity. In this regard, the article develops the idea of hauntolo-gy. The author follows J. Derrida in believing that hauntology is more fundamental than ontology. Not being, but a specter is the constitutive authority of the human world.
TWO MODES OF SINGULARITY: TECHNOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Kirilenko Vladimir
Published: November 2020

The article deals with two concepts of phenomenon of singularity in philosophy. The first one is the idea of technological singularity as a final stage of the formation of the posthuman being. The other concept opposes human as a singularity phenomenon and opposes to idea of technological singularity.
NON-HUMAN ANTHROPOLOGY: THE "CONTRACT MAN" IN MODERN PHILOSOPHICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Kozolupenko Darya
Published: November 2020

Современная антропологическая ситуация связана с развитием антропотехнологий, которые способствуют превращению человека в артефакт и рассмотрению его как объекта, что приводит к исчезновению человека с философского горизонта. Связанные с биотехнологиями и биоэтикой исследования, пытаясь подвести философскую базу под практические исследования, основываются на работах М. Фуко и М. Хайдеггера, в работах которых человек как философская категория проблематичен и не имеет собственной сущности и содержания, будучи заслонён и обусловлен у первого – структурами власти, у второго – бытием. В этой традиции человек возможен лишь как эпифеномен и потому не только не заслуживает отдельного рассмотрения, но и не может не быть пустым. Практические изыскания в области современных биотехнологий и проблематика современной биоэтики также приводят к проблеме исчезновения философского содержания человека. Шаткость основания «человеческого предела» и «человеческого минимума», выявляемая в работах, связанных с проблемами ЭКО, конструирования телесности и сознательного ухода, поддерживается делиберацией как основным методом биоэтики, в результате чего человек превращается в «договорное понятие», а в теоретических работах по биоэтике начинает идти речь уже не о человеческой, а о постчеловеческой идентичности.
TOWARDS THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE NEW MODEL OF ETHIC
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Rudnev Vadim
Published: November 2020

This article is devoted to the preliminary construction of the new model of ethic. We consider ethic as possibility to speak differently about the same. What does it means? This means that we can implement choice versus animals which have not arbitral language and so free choice. Up to Kant the ethic bases on freedom. The freedom to speak differently about the same bases in narratives. So the ethic is not some combinations of rules (this is moral), but some state of psychic trends to realization free choice. In this sense the ethic correlated with the wish (antikantian thesis of Lacan), with principle of pleasure. In terms of Fyodor Girenok «pleasure to think differently».
EXISTENTIAL MEANING OF HUMAN DESIGN PROJECTS
Authors:   Institute of Philosophy of RAS, Tishchenko Pavel
Published: November 2020

The idea of human design rests in the heart of European humanist project. The existential meaning of the idea of human design is analyzed. A piece of the work by J. Pico della Mirandola is interpreted as a prophecy expressing the fate of the New European era (by M. Heidegger). Several aspects could be distin-guished in this prophecy: the throwing of man into the world without his place, form and purpose, the right and demand to define both place and form and raison d 'être by reason. Historically, special exper-iments of solving the fundamental mystery are considered - what it means to be human from Descartes to modern transhumanistic projects of human self-construction? The meaning of the New Time era is de-fined through J. Pico 's proposed existential task. It is emphasized that at every historically special stage of subjugation of the nature of man, the dream of almighty condensed in the strange topos of about-being. Faced with the impossibility of defeating death, and without abandoning new projects of its sub-jugation, the modern era generates existential substitution. Suffering is put on the scene of death as the main representative of evil. The result is euthanasia technologies that view death not just as a lesser evil compared to suffering (pain), but as the most radical mean of achieving the new goal - radical pain relief. A thought experiment is being conducted to demonstrate the possibility of self-destruction of mankind motivated by the desire to solve the difficult problems of mankind in the way of its euthanasia.
ON THE BORDER BETWEEN HEALTH AND ILLNESS
Authors:   Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siniukova Natalia
Published: November 2020

В медицинской литературе мы находим множество научных описаний патологических отклонений от нормы здоровья человека, а также методов их устранения. Научная медицина добилась впечатляющих результатов в диагностике и лечении заболеваний, одновременно стратегии медицинского лечения становятся все более агрессивными, рискованными и токсичными для человека. В обыденном сознании людей складываются негативные представления о болезни как нежелательного состояния, дисфункции, боли, страдания, утраты контроля над собой, зависимости. И ни в одном медицинском учебнике не описано как больной человек переживает болезнь и процесс ее лечения, как они влияют на его жизнь, его мышление и поступки. Кроме того, не описано как больному человеку следует проживать свою болезнь, чтобы выздороветь. В данной статье представлен рефлексивный анализ личной истории переживания тяжелой болезни и медицинского лечения. Обсуждается проблема разрыва, противоречивости представлений о границе здоровья и болезни в медицинcкой практике и в повседневной жизни людей. А также влияние данного разрыва на процесс лечения и выздоровления.