bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The pharmacognostic profiling of traditionally used medicinal plants of Northeast India and evaluation of their in-vitro anti-oxidant and anti- inflammatory potential
Authors: Aziz Barbhuiya SM Abdul , Kakati Ajay , Uddin Mazumder Muslek , Ahmed Choudhury Md Rejwan , Ahmed Laskar Mosrur
Published: December 2022

Aim: The current research was planned to explore the diverse pharmacognostic standards of unexplored traditionally used medicinal plants from Northeast India (Alpinia galanga, Chenopodium album, Mikania micrantha, Allium hookeri, & Eryngium foetidium). Materials and Methods: Leaves samples were collected, authenticated, elaborative studies by macroscopic, microscopic, and physicochemical characterization (As per WHO-recommended methods of standardization), and methanolic extracts were prepared. The anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory action of the leaves extracts were also resolute by the DPPH assay with butylated hydroxyl anisole as benchmark and inhibition of protein denaturation method taking diclofenac sodium as a standard drug respectively. Results: The pharmacognostic and physicochemical parameters enable to evaluate purity and avoid adulteration of the crude drugs. Methanolic extract of Eryngium foetidium(MMEF) showed better antioxidant activity and methanolic extract of Alpinia galangal(MMAG) showed profound anti-inflammatory activity amongst all extracts. Conclusion: This study showed preliminary pharmacognostic standards for traditionally used medicinal plants and therapeutic information which would be good tools for future experimental biological activity study, together with the need for drug discovery and development.
Topology optimization of electromagnetic metamaterials
Authors: Vial Benjamin
Published: December 2022

In recent years, technological advances in nanofabrication have opened new application in the field of
photonics. To engineer and develop novel functionalities, rigorous and efficient numerical methods
are required. In parallel, tremendous advances in algorithmic differentiation, in part pushed by the
intensive development of machine learning and artificial intelligence, have made possible large scale
optimization of devices with a few extra modifications of the underlying code.
In this presentation I will outline the concepts behind auto-differentiation and give details about topology optimization algorithms.
I will present various examples of application in Electromagnetism and metamaterials, such as cloaking and illusion devices.
Finally, I will detail the development of three different software libraries for the resolution of Maxwells equations:
a Finite Element code with high level interface for problems commonly encountered in
photonics, an implementation of the Fourier Modal Method for multilayered bi-periodic metasurfaces
and a Plane Wave Expansion Method for the calculation of band diagrams in two dimensional
photonic crystals. All of them are endowed with automatic differentiation capabilities and typical
inverse design examples will be presented.
Effect of Implementing Problem-Based Learning (PBL) on Learning Procedural Text and Critical Thinking in Grade VIII SMP Nusantara Palangka Raya
Authors: Ristati  , Norahmi Maida , Amalia Novika
Published: December 2022

The innovative learning model Problem Based Learning (PBL) will be applied to overcome the problems faced by students of class VIII, SMP Nusantara Palangka Raya. The problem is the lack of students' ability to understand procedural text and the lack of students' ability to think critically. This research is an experiment with pre-test -> treatment -> post-test design. The instruments used to collect data are interviews, questionnaires, and tests. Data analysis using SPSS.

The results showed there was a significant increase from the pretest variable to the posttest variable after receiving treatment, (pretestM = 69.1, SD = 5.527; posttest M = 88.1, SD = 8,478; t(9)=-13,217, p=.000). Then the correlation coefficient value or correlation is 0.872 with a sig value. 0.001 < 0.05. The results of the paired sample test show the value of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000 < 0.05, and the Mean Paired Difference value is -19.000. Since Ha is accepted, these results shown that there is an increase in the understanding of procedural texts through the application of the PBL model and the critical thinking skills of grade VIII students of SMP Nusantara Palangka Raya. Therefore, this study recommends the application of PBL to improve students’ performance.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL DIGITAL INTERAKTIF BERBASIS FLIPBOOK MATA KULIAH MANAJEMEN PAUD
Authors: Adiatma Tini , Thana Paskha Marini
Published: December 2022

Manajemen pendidikan anak usia dini harus diperhatikan untuk memastikan proses pendidikan berjalan dengan baik. Pengelolaan pendidikan anak usia dini di Indonesia masih terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang terjadi. Masalah ini juga dapat diatasi dengan menyiapkan sumber daya manusia yang mampu menangani proses manajemen di lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini. Di perguruan tinggi, topik ini menjadi mata kuliah yang harus dikuasai oleh mahasiswa pendidikan guru PAUD. Modul dapat menjadi media yang mendukung proses pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul interaktif digital berbasis flipbook dalam pengelolaan mata kuliah PAUD. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian dan pengembangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah modul interaktif digital berbasis flipbook pada manajemen pendidikan anak usia dini. Modul ini dikembangkan menggunakan heyzine.com, canva.com, wordwall.net, dan google docs agar modul ini lebih interaktif dan dapat diakses oleh semua orang. Modul ini mendapat respon yang baik dari ahli media, ahli materi, dan pengguna yang merupakan mahasiswa.
The Consequence of Artisanal Gold Mining on Heavy Metals Exposure to Water in Anka, Zamfara State Nigeria
Authors: Yahaya Sharhabil Musa , Abdu Nafiu , Isa Nuruddeen
Published: December 2022

Over the decade many villages in Zamfara State Nigeria were known for artisanal gold mining which caused pollution of vast water bodies and area of land. This makes it imperative to analyze heavy metal contamination in wells and surface water. The present study evaluated the concentrations of heavy metals (iron, lead, cadmium, zinc, nickel, and chromium) in the ore processing water and well-water in some selected villages of Anka local government area in Zamfara State where mining is taking place. Anka town served as control due to absence of mining activities. The concentrations of heavy metals in the water samples were measured using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The concentration of Fe, Pb, and Cd ranged from 23.3 – 921.46, 0 – 132.8, and 3.3 – 4.1 ppm respectively. While Zn, Ni, and Cr were not detected in the water samples. Virtually all the detected heavy metals in the water samples exceeded the international organizations (WHO, USEPA, and EPA-EUC) maximum permissible limit of 0.3 – 1.00, 0.01 – 0.05, and 0.03 – 0.05 ppm of Fe, Pb, and Cd in water samples respectively. Interestingly, all the well-water from all the study locations was not contaminated with Pb despite its high concentrations in the processing water. Meanwhile both the processing water and well water were contaminated with Fe and Cd. These revealed that artisanal gold mining is contributing to the pollution of surface water bodies (used for irrigation and drinking) with Pb, while Fe and Cd may be in addition to their abundance in natural soil deposits.
The Nexus between Climate Change and Tourism Industry in the Island of Crete, Greece
Authors: Vourdoubas John
Published: December 2022

Climate change and tourism industry have close linkages and interconnections. The aim of the current work is the investigation of the nexus between climate change and tourism industry in the island of Crete, Greece. The impacts of climate change on the tourism industry in Crete have been studied as well as the contribution of the local tourism industry to greenhouse gas emissions. It has been indicated that climate change alters various environmental conditions affecting the island’s tourism industry while climate change-related natural hazards create damages in the local infrastructure. The tourism-related carbon emissions in Crete are in the same range with other tourism destinations while carbon emissions attributed to air-flights to and from Crete have the highest share in the overall emissions. Several actors in tourism industry should try to mitigate climate change reducing their carbon emissions while various adaptation measures should be taken in order to minimize climate change-related damages. Our results could be useful to local authorities in the design of future policies coping with climate change in Crete as well as to several actors of tourism industry who should try to minimize the undesired impacts of climate change which threatens the prosperity of their enterprises.
PENGENALAN SHEET METAL REPAIR UNTUK GURU BIDANG STUDI PRODUKTIF SMK PENERBANGAN
Authors: Riyanti Lilies Esthi , Gauthama Wira , Mursyidin Mursyidin , Arrafat Bhima Sakti , Kurniawan Andri
Published: December 2022

Kartika Aqasa Bhakti Flight Vocational School is located at Jalan Jembawan Raya No. 20 A Semarang, this Vocational School is the only school in the city of Semarang with a concentration in aviation majors, namely Airframe and Powerplant and Aircraft Electrical. In its development, the school management has always carried out efforts to improve the competence of maintenance teachers in the Airframe Powerplant major through training, visits, and other forms, but other forms of additional programs are still needed. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide training in carrying out repairs to sheet metal under airframe manufacturing standards as well as competence in the field of airframe maintenance required. The implementation of the community service chosen is a form of training, both theory and practice for competency in repairing sheet metal in aircraft. Implementation of online training through zoom and hands-on practice. Implementing sheet metal repair introduction training for teachers, it can increase the competence of teachers who have an undergraduate education background so that it helps in the teaching and learning process at the Kartika Aqasa Bhakti Aviation Vocational School
 
Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih rendahnya jumlah dan kompetensi guru bidang produktif sekolah menengah kejuruan, khususnya bidang produktif SMK penerbangan. Data pemerintah tahun 2019 memperlihatkan mayoritas postur tenaga pengajarnya masih didominasi oleh kategori bidang normatif adaptif atau guru umum, sedangkan guru produktif yang mengajar materi pelajaran sesuai bidang keahliannya masih rendah, berada pada prosentase di bawah 35 %. SMK Penerbangan Kartika Aqasa Bhakti berlokasi di Jalan Jembawan Raya No. 20 A Semarang,  SMK ini adalah satu- satunya sekolah yang ada di Kota Semarang dengan konsentrasi jurusan bidang penerbangan, yaitu Airframe dan Powerplant serta Kelistrikan Pesawat Udara. Dalam perkembangannya, manajemen sekolah selalu melaksanakan upaya – upaya untuk meningkatkan kompetensi keahlian guru bidang maintenance pada jurusan Airframe Powerplant melalui pelatihan – pelatihan, kunjungan dan bentuk lain tetapi masih diperlukan bentuk program tambahan lain. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kompetensi dalam melakukan repair pada sheet metal sesuai dengan standar manufacture airframe. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakt ini melalui pelahitan on site baik teori maupun praktek hands on. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk pelatihan dasar sheet metal repair adalah para guru-guru bidang produuktif memiliki kompetensi dalam melaksanakan sheet metal repair sehingga meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran siswa bidang airframe.
Analysis of bladder injuries using the AAST scale in the material of the Department of Urology of the Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of National Defense Military Institute of Medicine in 2018-2022
Authors: Grabińska Agnieszka , Michalczyk Łukasz , Majchrzak Adam , Borowski Miłosz , Syryło Tomasz , Ząbkowski Tomasz
Published: December 2022

Wprowadzenie i cel

Urazy pęcherza moczowego stanowią 3% wszystkich urazów miednicy. Rzadko wymagają pilnej interwencji chirurgicznej. Celem pracy była analiza urazów pęcherza moczowego z próbą wykorzystania skali AAST(5-stopniowa skala Amerykańskiego Towarzystwa Chirurgii Urazowej) w ocenie ich ciężkości.

Materiał i metody

W latach 2018-2022 w CSK MON WIM hospitalizowano 21 pacjentów z urazem pęcherza moczowego. U 18 (86%) z nich stwierdzono zewnątrzotrzewnowy uraz pęcherza moczowego, z czego u 3 osób – towarzyszący uraz cewki moczowej. Uraz wewnątrzotrzewnowy stwierdzono u 3 (14%) osób. I stopień uszkodzenia potwierdzono u 9 pacjentów (43%), II – u 5 osób (24%), III – u 2 osób (10%), IV – u 1 osoby (5%), natomiast u 4 osób (19%) – V stopień.

Wyniki

Najczęściej urazy pęcherza moczowego były wynikiem wypadku komunikacyjnego (18 osób – 86%), niewielki odsetek stanowiła próba samobójcza (2 osoby – 10%), czy przygniecenie ciężkim przedmiotem (1 osoba – 5%). Wewnątrzotrzewnowe uszkodzenie pęcherza moczowego stwierdzono u 3 pacjentów (14%), którzy zostali zakwalifikowani do natychmiastowego leczenia operacyjnego. Urazy zewnątrzotrzewnowe dotyczyły 18 pacjentów (86%). Uszkodzenia te zazwyczaj były leczone zachowawczo poprzez utrzymanie cewnika wewnątrzpęcherzowego przez 14-21 dni i nie wymagały interwencji zabiegowej. Pacjenci z obrażeniami w stopniach III, IV i V wymagali pilnej laparotomii z szyciem pęcherza moczowego przy wykorzystaniu szwów wchłanialnych. U 4 pacjentów (19%) w stopniu V potwierdzono urazy pęcherza moczowego z towarzyszącym urazem cewki moczowej i moczowodu.

Wnioski

W ocenie urazów pęcherza moczowego skala AAST jest skuteczna i ma praktyczne zastosowanie. Określenie stopnia uszkodzenia pęcherza moczowego pozwala zoptymalizować efektywną terapię pacjenta. W diagnostyce stopnia urazu złotym standardem jest wykonanie tomografii komputerowej TraumaScan, często uzupełnionej o uretrocystografię.
Arterial hypertension in the practice of Emergency Medical Service
Authors: Kowalski Sebastian , Moskal Adrain , Goniewicz Mariusz
Published: December 2022

Wprowadzenie i cel

Choroby układu sercowo naczyniowego są jedną z dominujących przyczyn zgonów na świecie. Za najczęstszy czynnik ryzyka rozwoju tej grupy chorób uznawane jest nadciśnienie tętnicze (łac. hypertonia arterialis, HA). HA może dotyczyć nawet 11 mln Polaków, a liczba ta ma szansę zwiększyć się o połowę do roku 2035. Utrzymywanie się podwyższonych wartości ciśnienia krwi oraz występowanie objawów towarzyszących HA skłania pacjentów do wzywania Zespołów Ratownictwa Medycznego (ZRM). Cel – analiza objawów towarzyszących nadciśnieniu tętniczemu w trakcie interwencji zespołów ratownictwa medycznego.

Materiał i metody

W badaniu wykorzystano analizę dokumentacji z Kart Medycznych Czynności Ratunkowych zgromadzonych w okresie od 04.2019 r. do 02.2021 r. Do badania włączono 302 pacjentów, u których głównym rozpoznaniem w trakcie wizyty Zespołu Ratownictwa Medycznego był kod choroby I10: Samoistne (pierwotne) nadciśnienie zgodnie z klasyfikacją ICD-Do analizy statystycznej materiałów wykorzystano program Microsoft Excel oraz Statistica 13.

Wyniki

Kobiety stanowiły większość analizowanej grupy (n = 208; 68,9%). Średni wiek badanych wyniósł 69 lat, a u kobiet był wyższy niż u mężczyzn (72 lata vs. 64 lata). Średnie ciśnienie skurczowe wynosiło 189 mmHg, rozkurczowe 100 mmHg. Średnie ciśnienie skurczowe u kobiet było wyższe niż u mężczyzn (190,45 mmHG vs. 185,65 mmHg). Najczęstszymi objawami towarzyszącymi było: złe samopoczucie, bóle głowy i zawroty głowy. U kobiet dominowały
bóle głowy, u mężczyzn ból w klatce piersiowej oraz złe samopoczucie. Ból głowy wystąpił u 23,6% badanych kobiet i u 14,9% mężczyzn. Z kolei dyskomfort/ból w klatce piersiowej dotyczył mężczyzn w 23,4% przypadków, a kobiet w 12,5%.

Wnioski

Interwencje ZRM z powodu HA najczęściej dotyczą kobiet, w starszym wieku, które prezentują wyższe niż mężczyźni wartości ciśnienia skurczowego. Występowanie dolegliwości towarzyszących wysokim wartości ciśnienia jest częste. U kobiet dominują bóle głowy, a u mężczyzn bóle w klatce piersiowej.
Interventional cardiology procedures in patients with congenital heart defects – the compendium for the paediatrician and family doctor
Authors: Kowalska Natalia , Góreczny Sebastian , Moszura Tomasz
Published: December 2022

Przezskórne zabiegi kardiologiczne, wykonywane u dzieci z wrodzonymi wadami serca, stały się bezpieczną i mało inwazyjną alternatywą dla zabiegów kardiochirurgicznych. Dynamiczny rozwój kardiologii interwencyjnej w ostatnich latach jest prawdziwym wyzwaniem dla lekarza pediatry oraz lekarza rodzinnego. W swojej codziennej praktyce lekarskiej muszą coraz częściej mierzyć się z prowadzeniem pacjentów po takich zabiegach przy okazji innych chorób. Powszechna dostępność diagnostycznych metod nieinwazyjnych (badanie echokardiograficzne,
rezonans magnetyczny, tomografia komputerowa) umożliwia zaplanowanie małoinwazyjnego postępowania diagnostycznego bądź interwencyjnego, na które może składać się zabieg paliatywny, kolejny etap leczenia lub końcowy zabieg leczniczy.
Letter from the Editor-in-Chief
Authors: Kalicki Bolesław
Published: December 2022

List Redaktora Naczelnego
REFLECTION OF R&D SPENDING ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CASE OF AVIATION SECTOR
Authors: ERGÜN Tolga
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to investigate the affect of R&D spending in the Turkish aviation sector on the financial performance of the sector. Three research models were established in the study covering the 2008-2021 period and analyzing annual sector data. The models use dependent variables; return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE) and return on sales (ROS), and independent variable; R&D intensity and control variables; financial leverage ratio, liquidity ratio and sector size. 14-year data of the aviation industry were analyzed with multiple linear regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, the R&D spending in the aviation sector had a statistically significant and positive affect on the financial performance of the sector. On the other hand, financial leverage ratio which were the control variables in the model, had a negative affect on the ROS of the aviation sector, while the liquidity ratio and the size of the sector had a positive affect on the financial performance.
GÜZELLİĞİN POLİTİKASI KİTABI ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: HARBUTOĞLU Tuğba
Published: December 2022

Her devirde var olan kimi zaman iyi ve hoş olanın tarifi kimi zamanda maddi bir şekillin tasviri bir sıfat güzellik. Çağlar boyu insanlar arasında tartışma konusu olmuş üzerine birçok filozof tarafından konuşulmuş bir kavram. Şüphesiz güzel denilince akla ilk gelen varlıklardan biri de kadınlardır. Kadınlar yüzyıllar boyu ya bu sıfatın taşımışlar ya da taşımak için çeşitli yollara başvurmuşlardır. Bu yolların başında da süslenmek, boyanmak ve zamanla değişen adları ile bahsettiğimiz iki kavramın günümüzdeki karşılığı makyaj ve kozmetik olmuştur. Ancak güzelleşmek neden kadınlar yapması gereken bir uğraş olarak görülmelidir? Merve Genç tarafından kaleme alınan “Güzelliğin Politikası YouTube Güzellik Topluluğu” adlı kitap bu soru eşliğinde toplumda kadın algısına yüklenen anlamlardan biri olan güzellik unsurunu ele almaktadır. Feminizmin kadının kendisini tanımlamada yarattığı etkiden hareketle günümüze kadar gelen etkisinin sonuçlarının incelendiği çalışmada, yeni medya teknolojilerinin ürünlerinden olan YouTube’da oluşan topluluğun varoluş aşamaları incelenmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı da “Güzelliğin Politikası YouTube Güzellik Topluluğu” kitabına dair bir değerlendirme sunmaktır.
O PAPEL DA ENFERMAGEM NA PREVENÇÃO DE INFECÇÕES EM PACIENTES INTERNADOS EM TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Authors:   LITERACIA CIENTÍFICA EDITORA & CURSOS, Silva Nádia Antunes Pereira , Xavier Josielle de Freitas
Published: December 2022

OBJETIVO: Discorrer sobre o quão é importante o papel da enfermagem na prevenção de infecções em pacientes internados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. MÉTODOS: Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa, com materiais já elaborados como artigos e monografias. As bases de dados utilizadas foram: Scielo (Scientific Electronic Library Online), BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, revistas cientificas de saúde, além dos sites governamentais do Ministério da Saúde, do ano de 2013 a 2022 e arquivos do Ministério da Saúde de 1998, além de artigos em português e inglês. RESULTADOS E DISCUSSÃO: Há uma prevalência das IRAS que acometem mais pacientes estão internados em UTI’s, pois os mesmos são mais suscetíveis a complicações durante a permanência durante sua internação, é de grande importância de cuidado da enfermagem nestes pacientes, para a prevenção das infecções hospitalares. CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: O enfermeiro nas UTI’stem que possuir um olhar holístico sobre os pacientes no que se refere a controle de infecções, identificando possíveis fatores que propicie a proliferação de infecções, em que o mesmo irá elaborar um plano assistencial a fim de minimizar tais riscos, principalmente em pacientes internados em UTI’s.
RELIGIOUS EXTREMISM AND THE CRISIS OF INSECURITY IN NIGERIA: A PHILOSOPHICAL DISCOURSE
Authors: UGWU Anayochukwu Kingsley , ENEH Joseph Ogbunwani
Published: December 2022

This paper sets out to discuss the effects of religious extremism and how they breed insecurity in Nigeria. This is apt following the fact that over the years, little or no concern has been given to religion as a major causative factor of insecurity crisis in Nigeria. Today, in as much as the question of insecurity is not exclusively a consequence of economic, political or tribal crisis, religion through extremists has been identified as a major factor. However, in addressing this issue, the paper raises certain questions to include: What end is expected from religion? What should be the primary force driving religion? Nevertheless, at the end of this research, it shall, through the exposition on religious influences in the country, prove that religion is a causative phenomenon to insecurity crisis in Nigeria. The paper shall also proffer solutions to these effects as it takes the discourse through comparative and expository methods in ethical and ontological dimensions.
A Biblyometric Analysis of Empirical Studies on Drone Delivery
Authors: CESUR Ayhan , YİĞENOĞLU Kaan , AYDIN İbrahim , ÇELİK Zübeyir
Published: December 2022

Product delivery by drone has become a topic of increasing interest in the academic community. The aim of this study is to provide information about the authors who conducted the studies, the countries where the studies were conducted, the years of the studies, the methodology of the studies, the theoretical background of the studies, and the variables used in the studies by making a bibliometric analysis of 30 studies, which were selected based on certain criteria, including the subject of product delivery by drone. For this purpose, a bibliometric analysis of 30 selected studies was carried out using VOSviewer software. According to the results obtained, Jinsoo Hwang is the one who has done the most work on product delivery by drone. Most studies were conducted in South Korea. Looking at the years in which the studies were carried out, it was seen that the subject of delivery by drone was studied more and more each year. Accordingly, interest in drone delivery is increasing day by day. The questionnaire method was used in all of the studies. The most technology acceptance model was used in the studies. The most used variables are intention, attitude, risk, and innovativeness, respectively. It is expected that these results will provide researchers with foresight.
Supply Chain Risk Management: Moroccan Pharmaceutical Sector Case
Authors: MASSMAR Adil
Published: December 2022

Pharmaceutical systems are care settings characterized by the wide range of activities and scenarios with which they would be challenged. This causes interactions that result in unexpected scenarios associated with a variety of dangers such as variations in demand, risks associated with supplier relationships, and so on…. As a result, risk management appears to be a major issue for decision-makers. Today supply chain management needs to be dynamic and responsive to create added value, and mitigates these risks by using flexibility strategies to respond to change while remaining competitive. The goal of this research is to look into the supply and demand strategies used by pharmaceutical companies to respond to disruptions and avoid medicine interruptions for consumers. In this thesis the supply chain risk management strategies are basically connected to an empirical study done in 32 Moroccan pharmaceutical enterprises. Following that, the participants’ responses were based on a questionnaire structured through the literature seeks to bring more detailed information about these strategies. Accordingly, the results showed that Moroccan pharmaceutical firms focus on some crucial activities such as supplier selection, flexible control, supplier control, vendor verification, and inventory management to account for supply and demand risk.

Empirical studies in the field of pharmaceutical risk management are rare. Thus, the goal of this work is address the scarcity of empirical studies in this field by outlining several key risk management strategies used by pharmaceutical supply chain laboratories in the context of Morocco which are putting more resources into these vital strategies. Most of the supply and demand techniques of these firms are found to be proactive .
Evaluasi Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Berdasarkan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Keuangan Entitas Tanpa Akuntabilitas Publik Pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara
Authors: Ohoiwai Regina Redemta , Marunduh Andrew , Pesak Pricilia Joice
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to evaluate the presentation of financial statements based on the Financial Accounting Standards of Entities Without Public Accountability at the Regional Water Company of Southeast Maluku Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The results of this study are that the Southeast Maluku Regency PDAM has presented financial statements in the form of balance sheets, profit/loss reports, reports of changes in equity, cash flow statements, and notes to financial statements. However, the balance sheet and profit/loss report are not fully in accordance with SAK ETAP because PDAM Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara does not include several posts or items in it, while the statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement and notes to financial statements are in accordance with SAK-ETAP.
Analisis pelaporan SPT tahunan orang pribadi sebelum dan sesudah adanya penerapan sistem e-filling bagi PNS di Dinas Lingkungan Hidup kab.Minahasa Selatan
Authors: Sumondak Greisi , Bacilius Aprili
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pelaporan surat pemberitahuan tahunan orang pribadi sebelum dan sesudah adanya penerapan sistem e-filing. Peneltian ini mengguakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, jenis data yang dikumpulkan peneliti berupa data primer dan data sekunder, teknik pengumpulan data wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penentuan informan dilakukan dengan metode snowball sampling. Keabsahan data menggunkan uji kredibilitas dengan cara triangulasi. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan, sebelum adanya e-filing wajib pajak harus pergi ke kantor pajak untuk mengambil dan mengisi formulir, serta menghitung sendiri spt tahunan secara manual sehingga kesalahan dalam perhitungan mudah terjadi, membutuhkan banyak kertas, serta pengiriman data harus diserahkan ke kantor pajak bahkan sering terlambat dalam menyampaikan spt tahunan namun, setelah diberlakukannya e-filing lebih efektif dan efisien, mudah dan akurat karena perhitungan secara otomatis oleh sistem, tepat waktu, serta dapat dilakukan dimana dan kapan saja.
Analisis Koreksi Fiskal Pada Laporan Keuangan Fiskal BPR Paraloba Tondano
Authors: Kellah Sisilia , Kawulur Hisky
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, menganalisis bagaimana penerapan koreksi fiskal terhadap laporan keuangan komersial pada BPR ParoLaba Tondano dan apa yang menyebabkan terjadinya  perbedaan antara laporan yang dihasilkan laporan komersil dan laporan fiskal serta pos apa  yang dikoreksi. Metode penelitian kualitatif merupakan suatu metode dengan menganalisis fenomena diobjek penelitian dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan observasi, dengan teknik analisis data berupa reduksi dan display data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya kesalahan dalam perusahaan mengkoreksi pos tersebut, sehingga menimbulkan adanya biaya pajak terutang yang mengalami peningkatan, ini menunjukan bahwa untuk melakukan koreksi, perusahaan belum melakukan sesuai  undang-undang No.36 tahun 2008. Adapun pos  menurut pajak dikoreksi tapi tidak dikoreksi yaitu beban gaji, beban tunjangan rumah, THR, BPJS kesehatan dan ketenagakerjaan, beban sewa. Dengan beban pajak yaitu pph terutang Rp.1.034.048.678 dan pph pasal 25 yang harus dibayar sendiri Rp.643.760.888, pph pasal 25/29 yang masih harus disetor Rp.390.287.790.
Pengaruh Arus Kas dan Laba Terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan BUMN yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Zees Nurhayati , Kawatu Freddy Semuel
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk menginvestigasi apakah arus kas dan laba berpengaruh terhadap financial distress.  Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2020 dengan jumlah populasi 20 perusahaan. Berdasarkan metode purposive sampling diperoleh sampel 11 perusahaan dikalikan dengan 4 tahun penelitian, sehingga diperoleh sampel data penelitian yaitu 44 data penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekataan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda model data panel dengan model pendekatan yang terpilih yaitu common effect model. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial arus kas tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap financial distress, sedangkan laba memiliki pengaruh terhadap financial distress. Dan secara simultan, arus kas dan laba berpengaruh terhadap financial distress.
Analisis Laporan Keuangan UMKM Berdasarkan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro Kecil Menengah (Studi Kasus Pada KM.Sirene)
Authors: Hamongsina Kesia , Sumual Frida M. , Tala Olifia Yodiawati
Published: December 2022

KM Sirene merupakan usaha kapal motor penumpang yang bergerak dibidang jasa penyebrangan penumpang yang berdiri sejak tahun 2016 berlokasi di Desa Gangga 1, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara, Sulawesi Utara. Usaha ini memiliki omset yang cukup bagus. Namun, pelaporan keuangan usahanya belum sesuai dengan standar akuntansi hanya melakukan pencatatan sederhana. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Untuk mengetahui penyusunan laporan keuangan KM Sirene sesuai SAK EMKM dan 2) Untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi KM Sirene sehingga belum menerapkan SAK EMKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi data, display data, kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa KM Sirene belum menerapkan SAK EMKM dalam pelaporan keuangannya karena adanya beberapa kendala seperti tidak adanya pengawasan dari pihak tertentu, pandangan dari pemilik  dan kurangnya pengetahuan dalam bidang akuntansi
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penerimaan Opini Audit Going Concern pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Eek Indonesia Periode 2018-2020
Authors: Padang Aurelia Melda , Miran Michael
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan perusahaan dan kondisi keuangan terhadap opini audit going concern. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa efek Indonesia periode 2018- 2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 195 perusahaaan. Sampel perusahaan yang terpilih melalui metode purposive sampling sebanyak 63 perusahaan dengan periode pengamatan 3 tahun dengan 189 data amatan. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis regresi logistic dengan bantuan asal aplikasi pengolahan data Eviews 9 buat memperoleh ilustrasi secara menyeluruh terkait hubungan antara variabel satu menggunakan variabel lain. yang akan terjadi penelitian mengambarkan bahwa pertumbuhan perusahaan berpengaruh negativ terhadap opini audit going concern sedangkan kondisi keuangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap opini audit going concern.
Pengaruh Likuiditas Dan Kredit Macet Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Hamenda Milenia , Manengkey James
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas dan kredit macet terhadap profitabilitas baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data digunakan studi kepustakaan dan riset internet melalui website (www.idx.co.id). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia pengamatan tahun 2020. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purpossive sampling di mana berdasarkan kriteria dan pertimbangan tertentu yaitu 32 perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Metode teknik analisis data yaitu menggunakan uji regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS (Statistic Package for the Social Sciences) Versi 22. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara parsial Likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas. Kredit Macet tidak berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas. Secara simultan Likuiditas dan Kredit Macet secara bersama-sama tidak berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2020.
Training needs of faculty members at the University of Hail in the light of creative teaching skills
Authors: Murad Seham Alsayed Saleh , Younis Jaleela Altayib Babiker , Altalal Ashwaq Farag Suliman
Published: December 2022

The current research aimed to determine the rate of training needs of faculty members at the University of Hail in the light of creative teaching skills. The descriptive analytical approach was used, which is represented by a survey of literature, previous studies and tools for the subject of the research. and by applying it to a sample of faculty members at the University of Hail affiliated with the university’s faculties (in some practical and theoretical faculties) in the academic year 1442 AH / 2021 AD, the sample consists of 120 members. Where the results of the research showed that all fields of training needs are necessary and important, and that the rate of training need for creative teaching skills in its five fields was high, ranging between (93.3℅ -98.10℅), and in light of these results, a proposed scenario was prepared for a training program to develop creative teaching skills among members. The research recommended the need to train faculty members to practice creative teaching in light of the requirements of distance education according to specialization, and to reorganize and formulate the content of specialization courses electronically in light of creative teaching skills.
Bacterial infection of the urinary tract and glucose level in patients presented with urinary tract infection in tertiary care hospital, Bihar
Authors: Kumar Hari Shankar , Roy A
Published: December 2022

Objectives: This study was to evaluate the bacterial Infection of the Urinary Tract and Glucose Level in patients presented with Urinary Tract Infection in tertiary care hospital. Methods: Sterilized universal (glass) containers were used in collecting early morning midstream urine from patients. Subjects were instructed to void 5mls of Mid-Stream urine. Two hundred early morning, mid-stream urine samples was collected from one hundred patients of urinary tract infection, age between 1 to >60 years with the presence of bacterial species and 2mls of blood was obtained for glucose screening (glycosuria). Testing for Glucose, macroscopic Examinations, and gram stain procedures were performed to all blood samples. Results: Most of the patients 46(23%) were in age group of 51-60 years. 43(21.5%), 39(19.5%) and 35(17.5%) patients were in age group of 21-30 years, 41-50 years and 31-40 years respectively. most predominant isolated bacteria causing urinary tract infection were Escherichia coli 27(32.53%). Other isolated microorganisms were staphylococcus species 18(21.67%), streptococcus species 18(21.67%), 16(19.27%) Klebsiella species and 2(2.41%) proteus spp, pseudomonas spp. Prevalence of UTI was higher in females 49(59.04%) than males 34(40.96%). out of 200 samples, 83(41.5%) samples were infected. Among them, 24(28.92%) had both bacterial infection with glucose.
METODE DISKUSI KELOMPOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA LIRIK LAGU DALAM MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS XI AGAMA MAN 4 DKI JAKARTA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Halimatussadiyah Halimatussadiyah
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Reading is one of the language skills that students must master. This skill is critical to master, considering that the majority of references in this world are in the form of written text. Students in class XI Religion MAN 4 Jakarta have a low level of reading competence, so they need action to improve their competence. Using the Kemmis and Mctaggart Classroom Action Research pattern, the group discussion method was chosen as a learning method that is expected to assist students in reading song lyrics with high theoretical complexity. PTK was carried out in three cycles of six meetings and used data collection methods using observation, literature study, and test. The data interpretation results show that the group discussion method needs to be more effective in improving competence in reading song lyrics.
 
Abstrak
Membaca merupakan salah satu keterampilan berbahasa yang harus dikuasai oleh peserta didik. Keterampilan ini sangat penting dikuasai mengingat mayoritas referensi yang ada di dunia ini berbentuk teks tulis. Peserta didik di kelas XI Agama MAN 4 Jakarta memiliki tingkat kompetensi membaca yang rendah sehingga membutuhkan tindakan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi mereka. Dengan menggunakan pola Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Kemmis dan Mctaggart metode diskusi kelompok dipilih sebagai metode belajar yang diharapkan mampu membantu peserta didik dalam membaca lirik lagu yang memiliki kompleksitas teori yang tinggi. PTK yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus terdiri dari enam kali pertemuan ini menggunakan metode pengambilan data dengan cara observasi, studi pustaka dan tes. Hasil interpretasi data menunjukkan metode diskusi kelompok tidak cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi membaca lirik lagu.
Profanações lexicais em O evangelho segundo Jesus Cristo, de José Saramago
Authors: Foz Romeu
Published: December 2022

Saramago's work was masterful in evoking and/or provoking the past and its crystallized discourses, with The Gospel According to Jesus Christ (1991) being a notable example. In this article, I propose to revisit this Saramago’s novel in order to argue that the work in question mobilizes a profanation of biblical figures at the lexical level. More specifically, and in the light of the Agambenian concept of profanation (2007), I argue that the narrator and the characters, through their lexical choices, set in motion a process of restoring certain words to a use that until then was denied to them not only by the weaving of the canonical gospels as well as by the historically constructed readings of these same texts, which, ultimately, contributes to a profanation of biblical figures.
Os riscos de bordado — Caminhos da prosa romântica brasileira
Authors: Ribeiro Maria Aparecida
Published: December 2022

The present work intends to examine the trial and error process until reaching a result that is pleasant to the public and lasting in the Brazilian national memory, based on the ideas exposed by Ferdinand Denis, who determined the difference between how to write, in prose, in Brazil, and what not to do.
Entrevista a João Morgado
Authors: Marinovic Anamarija
Published: December 2022

Interview with João Morgado, recognized writer, awarded nationally and internationally, during his participation in the Festival of Portuguese Literature, held at the National Library of Belgrade, Serbia.
PENGARUH GREEN ADVERTAISING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN AIR MINERAL MEREK AQUA
Authors: Mustika Mustika , Putra Iwan Eka , Sari Yolanda , Winarni Etik , Piety Adinda Maharani
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Untuk mengetahui gambaran green advertaising dan keputusan pembelian air mineral merek Aqua. 2)Untuk mengetahui pengaruh green advertising terhadap keputusan pembelian air mineral merek Aqua. Untuk mendeskrifsifkan green advertaising dan keputusan pembelian air mineral merek Aqua pada mahasiswa prodi Manajemen Angkatan 2018 UM Jambi, dengan menggunakan anlaisis Deskriptif pada SPSS. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh green advertaising  terhadap keputusan pembelian  air mineral merek aqua pada mahasiswa prodi Manajemen Angkatan 2018 UM Jambi , Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Pada Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan secara deskriptif bahwa green advertaing dan keputusan pembelian pada merek aqua dinilai berjalan dengan baik dan Green Advertaising berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap terhadap keputusan pembelian  air mineral merek aqua pada mahasiswa prodi Manajemen Angkatan 2018 UM Jambi.
STUDI EMPIRIS DAMPAK MERGER TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Arniwita Arniwita Sy , Wiarta Iqra , Kurniasih Endah Tri , Herlin Faradilla , Dani Rian
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan Financial Teknologi sangat dirasakan dampaknya ditengah industry keuangan. Transformasi menuju digitalisasi keuangan menjadikan bank dengan modal dan asset yang kecil tidak mampu bersaing dengan lainnya. Fokus dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis dampak merger bank terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan setelah dilakukan merger pada PT. Bank Danamon Tbk. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan tahunan perusahaan yaitu data rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas dan profitabilitas.
               Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa setelah dilakukan merger perusahaan, kinerja keuangan perusahaan dilihat dari rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas dan profitabilitas lebih baik jika dibandingan sebelum adanya merger. Pembuktian tersebut dilihat dari perkembangan rasio – rasio keuangan tersebut selama 2 tahun setelah merger.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG DI KAWASAN WISATA DANAU SIPIN KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Basri Hasan , Putra Adi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian dilakukan di kawasan wisata Danau Sipin Kota Jambi dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 52 pedagang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh modal, pendidikan, jam kerja terhadap pendapatan pedagang di kawasan wisata Danau Sipin Kota Jambi dan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pedagang di kawasan wisata Danau Sipin Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan data primer. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Dari hasil penelitian ini secara parsial menyatakan bahwa modal usaha berpengaruhi signifikan terhadap pendapatan. Sedangkan pendidikan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan, dan jam kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan. Secara simultan jam kerja, pendidikan, dan modal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan.
DETERMINAN PENDAPATAN PADA KEDAI KOPI
Authors: Lestari Ita , Yuvanda Sesraria
Published: December 2022

Saat ini telah banyak tumbuh kedai kopi baru di kota Jambi yang berdampak mendorong terbukanya lapangan kerja.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan kedai kopi di masa pandemi covid 19. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui survey kepada pelanggan selama 30 hari di Kedai Kopi Lain Hati. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Probality Sampling Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel promosi berpengaruh positif terhadap pendapatan kedai kopi, variabel jumlah tenaga kerja dan jenis produk berpengaruh negative terhadap pendapatan kedai kopi. Sedangkan variabel modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan kedai kopi
FISH INDUSTRY: A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE FUTURE PERSPECTIVE OF PAKISTAN
Authors: SHAHZAD SM
Published: December 2022

The research article outlines Pakistan's fisheries industry output from 1950 to the recent past and fishery product trading from 1980 to 2011. Based on economic research, the findings show that fish output and export continuously rose year after year. Despite this, the pace of development in fish output over the previous two decades has been quite modest compared to other emerging nations. The research also shows that inland aquaculture output in Pakistan is quickly outpacing marine aquaculture. On the contrary, no marine aquaculture methods exist or are supported to improve fish output. The article discusses and measures fisheries sector security and future development potential for coastal and non-coastal regions. In Pakistan, aquaculture has emerged as the most promising option to address fish demand, food security, livelihood, employment, and national GDP. Furthermore, it is critical to focus on marine aquaculture to restore marine fishing resources, which may generate livelihoods in coastal communities. Finally, the main idea of this article is to provide developmental techniques for authorities to grow and expand the aquaculture industry, which might provide numerous options for livelihood support in Pakistan. The research uses methodological triangulation to evaluate the on-ground reality from a broader perspective. Moreover, an online survey will be presented to evaluate the output of the fish industry of Pakistan.
Pola serangan penggerek batang Chilo sacchariphagus Bojer. (Lepidoptera: Pyrallidae) pada ruas tebu
Authors: Achadian Etik Mar'ati , Mahalli Yusuf , Siahaan Daniel
Published: December 2022

Ulat penggerek batang tebu Chilo sacchariphagus menyerang tanaman tebu dengan cara menggerek, membuat lubang dan lorong gerek di dalam ruas batang. Pada serangan berat, ruas yang digerek mulai bawah hingga mendekati titik tumbuh. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengamati pola serangan penggerek C. sacchariphagus pada ruas batang tebu. Pengamatan dilakukan pada petak yang diaplikasi insektisida berbahan aktif klorantraniliprol dengan dosis 150 gr ha-1 dan petak kontrol tanpa aplikasi insektisida. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan pola serangan pada kedua petak hampir sama, hanya batang terserang pada petak yang diaplikasi insektisida lebih rendah dibanding petak kontrol. Ruas yang paling banyak terserang ialah ruas ke 14-20 baik pada petak kontrol maupun petak yang diaplikasi insektisida. Curah hujan sangat mempengaruhi serangan penggerek pada ruas batang tebu. Semakin tinggi curah hujan, semakin tinggi ruas batang terserang. Dengan demikian prediksi curah hujan setiap tahun, dapat membantu mengantisipasi serangan penggerek di kebun.