bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diagnosis of CNS Lesions by CSF
Authors:   Departments of Anatomic Pathology, Y Shan Frank , Feng Dongxia
Published: April 2022

CNS tumors include primary and metastatic neoplasms, which together account for about 1% of human body tumors. The fragile nature of brain and spinal cord parenchyma limits both diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Fortunately, the recently developed liquid based biopsy (LBB) technique provide highly convenient, fast and less-invasive method to collect and test the potential biomarkers. Biomarkers derived from liquid biopsies can promptly reflect changes on the gene expression profile of tumors. Biomarker derived from tumor cells contain abundant genetic information, which may provide a strong basis for the diagnosis and the individualized treatment of brain tumor patients. CSF can be used as a resource of biomarkers, the sensitivity and specificity of CSF biomarkers of patients with brain tumor is typically higher than those detected in peripheral blood and other sources. This chapter reviews the current different biomarkers in CSF and their significance in brain tumor diagnosis and monitoring.
Algorithm for the development of enriched bakery products using food additives
Authors: Viktorova E. P. , Shakhrai T. A. , Lisovaya E. V. , Kornen N. N.
Published: April 2022

The problem of health saving of the Russian population is one of the key problems that cannot be solved without the development of functional foods, which include fortified foods, and their systematic use as part of diets of different age groups of the population. The development of fortified food products, and, above all, bakery products with food additives is the most promising direction in the field of creating functional food products. The algorithm for the development of enriched bakery products food additives has been proposed considering the importance of the problem of health saving of the Russian population of different age groups by enriching traditional bakery products with food additives, which are essential food and are in stable demand of the population, allowing for their systematic use to correct nutritional deficiencies in the diet, and therefore reduce the risk of socially significant diseases. The algorithm for the development of enriched bakery products with the use of food additives provides for the implementation of several stages, including the scientific justification of the choice of a food additive for enriching a traditional bakery product; the rationale for choosing the recipe of a traditional bakery product for its enrichment with a food additive; the scientific justification of the effective dosage of a food additive for its inclusion in the recipe of a traditional bakery product; development of the formulation and technological modes of the production processes of a bakery product enriched with a food additive; study of the consumer properties of the developed enriched bakery product and its effectiveness when consumed by the population of different age groups; assessment of the competitive potential of the developed enriched bakery product compared with traditional bakery product; development of technical documentation: technical specifications, RC and TI for the production of enriched bakery product. The implementation of the proposed algorithm will make it possible to create enriched bakery products with the use of food additives, the systematic use of which will ensure the normalization of the nutritional status of the Russian population, and therefore will contribute to health conservation.
Analisis Studi Kelayakan Bisnis terhadap Usaha Kerupuk Sari Rasa di Desa Deli Serdang Ditinjau Dari Aspek Produksi, Aspek Pemasaran dan Aspek Keuangan
Authors: Puspita Dara , Ervina Nadya , Matwar Habib
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine  the feasibility of the business of flavored crackers to entermine the feasibility of the non-financial aspects and the feasibility of the financial aspects. Feasibility analysis uses analysis of non-financial aspects, namely aspects of productions and  marketing aspects. Meanwhile, the analytical tool used for the financial aspect is Payback Period (PP) , Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Profitability Index (PI) analysis to determine whether a business is feasible or not. The results showed that the flavored cracker business and business production aspects were deemed feasible,because the business location was strategic and easily accessible to consumers, the technology used was alsomodern,the production process also easy. Aspects of proper marketing, with high quality products due to imported raw materials, the price is also affordable. So that all people can buy it, the distribution is also quite wide, and the promotion given by the owner also makes consumers aware of the products they sell.

Keywords: Business feasibility studies, production aspects, marketing aspects, legal aspects.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa dalam Kerangka Lesson Study Melalui Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah
Authors: Ratnaningsih Dewi , Suprapto Irawan , Prayogi Rahmat
Published: April 2022

Lesson Study is considered effective to be used to improve the quality of learning. Lesson Study implementation can be assisted by the application of problem-based learning model (PBL). Through PBL students' critical thinking skills can be improved. The purpose of the research in this article is to increase students' critical thinking skills within the framework of Lesson Study through a problem-based learning model. The method used in this research is a qualitative-quantitative method with the type of action research. Qualitative data were obtained from observation sheets, while quantitative data were obtained from student learning outcomes. The success of research based on qualitative data if 80% of the implementation of learning is in accordance with the learning scenario, while the success of quantitative data is obtained if at least 65% of students get good grades. Based on the results of the research, 80% of learning activities are in accordance with the learning scenario, while students who score in a good category are 71.42%, which means more than 65%. From the learning process, several findings were obtained. The findings are: (1) the didactic challenge is a mandatory thing that must be presented in the implementation of learning; (2) didactic challenges must be contextual; (3) problem-based learning improves students' critical thinking skills.
The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on the Construction of Entrepreneurial Self-identity of University Students in Egypt
Authors: Hattab Hala Wasef , Fahmy Omar Abdelsalam
Published: April 2022

Due to the rise in the number of entrepreneurship education programs that are believed to have an impact beyond creating entrepreneurial knowledge and the multiple attempts to understand the entrepreneurial identity and how it is constructed, the current research aims at investigating the relationship between entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial self-identity construction for university level-students, hence utilized two measures, the first one asked students whether they define him or herself in an entrepreneurial role or not (Hoang and Gimeno, 2015) and the second one was concerned about the social identity and measured it using the “Identity-scale” developed by Sieger et al. (2016).A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to a sample of 550 students, whereas 280 received formal entrepreneurship education and 270 did not. Results showed that entrepreneurship education had a direct impact on the construction of entrepreneurial identities of university students. However, the impact was of a very low level not exceeding 3.1%, implying the existence of other non-entrepreneurship education-related factors that might contribute to entrepreneurial identity construction to a higher extent.
IDENTIFIKASI MISKONSEPSI SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN THREE TIER MULTIPLE CHOICE DIAGNOSTIC TEST PADA MATERI GERAK DAN GAYA
Authors: Safriana Safriana , Irfan Ade
Published: April 2022

This study aims to identify the level of students’ misconceptions on the concepts of motion and force. The research method used is quantitative descriptive research. Sampling using saturated sampling techniques. The sample in this study consisted of 34 students. This misconception will be identified using diagnostic test. The research instrument used was Three Tier Multiple Choice Diagnostic Test. Based on the result of the study, obtained students who have misconceptions on the concepts of motion and force with a percentage rate of misconceptions reaching 49%, the rate of (false positive) misconceptions reaches 7.5%, and the rate of (false negative) misconceptions reaches 8.7%. For the overall level of understanding students guess the category reaches 2.21%, misconception category reached 65.29%, category does not understand the concept reached 19.41%, and know the concept reached 13.08%.
PERAN KOMITE SEKOLAH DALAM PEMASARAN LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Mulya Nana , Nurmadiah Nurmadiah
Published: April 2022

The development of educational institutions is progressing rapidly. Not only in managing education such as managing learning methods, learning materials and student development activities, marketing activities of educational institutions to the wider community are also very important to pay attention to. One of the parties that plays a role in the marketing activities of educational institutions is the school committee. This study aims to determine the role of school committees in the marketing of educational institutions. The type of approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach with research subjects namely the principal, vice principal and school committee. The object of this research is the role of school committees in marketing educational institutions with research data obtained through observation and interviews. From the research carried out, it was found that the role of the school committee in the marketing of educational institutions is as a provider of considerations in planning the marketing of educational institutions, assisting in funding marketing activities, supervising the continuity of marketing activities, and connecting communication to the authorities, namely the government.
EKSISTENSI REKAMAN VIDEO DALAM KASUS TINDAK PIDANA PERZINAAN MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Cut Ali Isnu , Yunus Muhammad
Published: April 2022

Evidence has a significant position in the court process, where this evidence becomes a means that can be used to strengthen arguments in a trial in court. Therefore, this evidence should not be left behind if someone wants to prove a case in a court case, both involving criminal cases and civil cases. Evidence takes various forms, according to cultural developments and times. In the past, there was never any audio-visual electronic evidence, but now it is visible in our lives, such as video camera recordings. Some of the recordings are positive that educate, and some are negative that are not educational, such as recordings of lewd scenes (porn films) which are often exposed by the masses through the internet or multimedia player devices that function to play CD/VCD/DVD recordings of these lewd scenes. Ironically, it turns out that the actors in the scene are Muslims who are carried away by the flow of promiscuity in the midst of the life of the nation and state which tends to be secularistic-individualistic. In this study the author examines three things. First, the cause and wisdom of adultery is forbidden in Islam; Second, the provisions of the procedural law for proving the crime of adultery in Islam; and Third, the position of the evidence of video camera recordings related to the crime of adultery according to the procedural law of proof in Islam. Thus, the author hopes that this study will provide comprehensive benefits regarding the criminal case of adultery and the procedural law applicable in Indonesia for the perpetrators.
ARTEMİSİA GENTİLESCHİ’NİN TASVİRLERİNDE “BAT-ŞEVA” İKONOGRAFİSİ
Authors: TUNCEL Gül , TERCANLI Akın
Published: April 2022

Kutsal metinlerde isimleri geçen önemli şahsiyetlerin hayatları her zaman ilgi çekici olmuştur. “Peygamber”, “Kral” ya da “Lider” sıfatlarıyla topluma yön veren karakterlerin düşünceleri, eylemleri ve gündelik hayatları inancın görsel argümanları şeklinde sanattaki başat konumunu da yüzyıllardır sürdürmektedir. İnanca ait değerlerin ikonografik metinlerden yola çıkılarak oluşturan görsel anlatımları, simgeleri ve imgeleri Hristiyanlıkta son derece yoğundur. Sembolik yönleri ağır basan dini nitelikteki tasvirlerin yapılmasında dini hiyerarşinin hem manevi hem de kamusal anlamdaki en baskın gücü olan kiliselerin etkili olduğu bilinmektedir. Kilise, iman sahiplerini etkisini altına almak, inanlarının da gücünü ve aidiyetini daha da pekiştirmek adına kutsal kişiliklerin figüratif tasvirlerini yüzyıllar boyunca her türlü obje üzerinden sanatçılara yaptırmıştır. “İnancın görselleşmesi” olarak kavramsallaştırabileceğimiz bu tasvirler, özellikle Batı dünyası için belirli sanatsal kriterlerin ölçeğinde yorumlanan çoğu zaman da ikonografik bir metne bağlı kalınarak yapılan resimlerden oluşur. Biz de bu çalışmamızda Kitab-ı Mukaddes’te önemli bir yeri olan İslamiyet’in “Peygamber” sıfatıyla benimsediği Yahudiler için ise “Kral-Lider” vasfıyla kabul edilen Hz. Davut’un hayatına ilişkin üç tasvir üzerine odaklandık. Ele aldığımız sahneler, Kral Davut’un özel hayatından bir konuyu “Bat-Şeva” adındaki bir kadınla yaşadığı ilişkiyi anlatmaktadır. Barok Sanat’ın ender kadın ressamlarından Artemisia Gentileschi tarafından yapıldığını tespit ettiğimiz eserleri, Panofsky metodolojisine göre incelemek ve ilk defa tanıtacağımız bu yayınla eserlerin Sanat Tarihi dünyasındaki yerini belirlemek çalışma sonunda ulaşmak istediğimiz amaçların başında gelir.
La victimización de niños/as y adolescentes en México. Conocimiento actual y retos futuros
Authors: Frías Martínez Sonia
Published: April 2022

Este estudio conceptualiza la victimización de niños/as y adolescentes (VdNyAs) de forma comprehensiva, incluyendo crimen convencional, maltrato infantil, victimización de pares y hermanos/as, atestiguar victimización y victimización indirecta, violencia en la escuela y amenazas, cyber-violencia y victimización.  Centrándose en México se evalúa si las encuestas probabilísticas recientes permiten la medición comprehensiva de victimización y se examina la magnitud del fenómeno entre jóvenes. Existe una brecha entre las definiciones conceptuales e instrumentales de violencia y victimización.  El conocimiento actual enfatiza el maltrato parental y el abuso. La victimización de menores de 12 años no tiende a estar incluida en las encuestas.  Las fuentes de datos existentes no permiten establecer la verdadera magnitud de la VdNyAs mexicanos.  Se discuten los hallazgos y las implicaciones de políticas públicas.
Significación de maternidad y prácticas de corrección y castigo en madres estudiantes universitarias
Authors: Bedoya-Gallego Diana Marcela , Correa-Cano Tatiana , González-Gaviria Maira Alejandra , Jiménez-Pérez Carolina , Careth Henao Anthony
Published: April 2022

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo describir el significado que un grupo de madres universitarias otorga a la maternidad, así como las prácticas de crianza que emplean con sus hijos. Se desarrolló bajo una metodología cualitativa con diseño estructural de las representaciones sociales, realizado entrevistas en profundidad a 14 madres estudiantes de programas universitarios de administración de empresas, comunicación social y periodismo, trabajo social, y psicología. Los resultados evidencian que, este grupo de madres percibe la maternidad como una experiencia atravesada por una serie de creencias construidas socialmente y que impactan sus prácticas de crianza; una experiencia en la que ser madre y estudiar al tiempo hace imprescindible el apoyo social, lo que trae como consecuencia que la crianza sea compartida.
Evaluación sobre la eficacia de la terapia con realidad virtual en menores y jóvenes sujetos/as a una medida judicial de internamiento terapéutico que presentan problemas en el control de impulsos
Authors: Palanques Alegre Natalia , Pozo Martínez Amparo , Puente López Esteban , Rambaud Quiñones Paula
Published: April 2022

En este estudio cuasi-experimental se ha puesto a prueba la efectividad de la terapia cognitivo-conductual apoyada en Realidad Virtual, con menores y jóvenes sujetos/as a una medida judicial de internamiento terapéutico que presentan problemas en el control de impulsos. La muestra constó de 93 menores que cumplían su medida judicial en 4 centros de ejecución de medidas judiciales españoles. De ellos/as, 45 recibieron terapia cognitivo-conductual apoyada en Realidad Virtual (Grupo Realidad Virtual), y los/as otros/as 48 recibieron terapia cognitivo-conductual tradicional (Grupo Control). El tratamiento constó de 10 sesiones individuales, de 90 minutos de duración cada una de ellas, con una periodicidad semanal. Según los resultados obtenidos, hubo una disminución significativa de la impulsividad tras la aplicación de la terapia con Realidad Virtual. Además, tras esta terapia las personas participantes también incrementaron su capacidad de concentración para la resolución de problemas, fueron capaces de expresar y comunicar mejor sus sentimientos y necesidades y disminuyeron de manera estadísticamente significativa el nivel de riesgo global de reincidencia. Por otra parte, no se observó una reducción estadísticamente significativa en la variable impulsividad, entre el pre-test y post-test del Grupo Control.
La representación del límite en El cielo sobre Berlín de Wim Wenders
Authors: Deltell Pastor Juan , Mejía Vallejo Clara Elena
Published: April 2022

Berlín ha pasado a la historia por la construcción de un límite físico interno que, lejos de proteger a la población de agentes externos, protegía a los habitantes de la ciudad de sí mismos. El presente artículo analiza cómo relata Wim Wenders la ciudad dividida en su película El cielo sobre Berlín (1987), estudiando qué mirada ejerce sobre el límite que construye la coexistencia forzada de dos ciudades, cómo nos traslada la realidad de una ciudad dividida por una frontera física e ideológica, qué localizaciones de la ciudad selecciona, qué actores escoge como vehículo para narrar su historia, y qué relaciones mantienen los mismos con el espacio urbano. Utiliza como vehículo la mirada de los ángeles, para los cuales un límite físico no existe. Estos poseen una mirada desprejuiciada e intensa, capaz de aproximarse al alma de las personas, que les permite ver “cómo cada uno de nosotros vive.” Wenders construye una narrativa de la ciudad que se articula a partir de dos ejes: lamemoria como experiencia colectiva y la percepción como acto vital e individual. Las reflexiones contenidas en este artículo pretenden ahondar en los mecanismos que nos permiten conocer y vivir las ciudades.
Félix Candela y Fernando Higueras. Ocho años y siete proyectos en común
Authors: Del Blanco García Federico Luis , García Ríos Ismael
Published: April 2022

En el año 1979 los arquitectos Félix Candela y Fernando Higueras comenzaron una colaboración que se prolongaría hasta 1987 y que dio como resultado siete proyectos de los cuáles tan solo uno llegó a construirse. Entre los proyectos aparece una variación de la icónica estructura de paraguas invertido de Candela que, de haberse llegado a construir, habría supuesto la mayor luz salvada por el arquitecto mediante este tipo de estructuras. Pese a tratarse de dos de los arquitectos españoles más relevantes del siglo XX, la divulgación no solo de los proyectos que realizaron en común, sino de la propia colaboración entre ambos ha sido escasa. El artículo presenta una recopilación de planos no publicados de los proyectos fruto de la colaboración entre Félix Candela y Fernando Higueras, e indica las fuentes documentales y la localización del resto de archivos originales que pudieran necesitarse en futuras investigaciones. El artículo estudia y analiza algunos aspectos de estos siete proyectos.
ANÁLISE DE SATISFAÇÃO E MOTIVAÇÃO DE COMENSAIS EM UM RESTAURANTE POPULAR DE SÃO LUÍS- MA
Authors: SANTOS ERICKA LUELLEM BELFORT , JESUS MIRIAN VITÓRIA SILVA DE
Published: April 2022

Introdução: Restaurante Popular (RP) é uma estratégia do Sistema de Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional para promover alimentação adequada e saudável para populações de baixa renda fazendo jus ao direito de todos à alimentação de qualidade, reduzindo prevalências de insegurança alimentar. Objetivo: Analisar o nível de satisfação e a motivação de consumo dos comensais de um RP da região de São Luís, Maranhão. Material e métodos: Estudo transversal e qualitativo com 121 comensais, onde avaliou-se o nível de satisfação e a motivação para consumo da refeição ofertada no almoço. Utilizando de questionário previamente elaborado envolvendo os quesitos de atendimento; variedade do cardápio e apresentação do prato com a escolha de uma das opções: ótimo, bom, razoável ou ruim, e por fim a motivação de consumo com as opções: saudável, custo, localidade e outros, podendo ser escolhida mais de uma opção neste. Resultados: Os percentuais de satisfação receberam em sua maioria a classificação do serviço como bom a seguir-se da razoável. O quesito atendimento alcançou 58,68% da classificação como bom, sucedida de 24,79% como razoável, 10,75% ótimo e 5,78% ruim. A variedade do cardápio obteve uma quantia de 57,02% bom, 25,64% razoável, 14,04% ótimo e 3,30% ruim. O parâmetro da aparência do prato seguiu com 57,02% bom, 23,14% razoável, 18,18% ótimo e 1,66% disseram ruim. No quesito Motivação, o custo foi uma resposta apresentada por 62%, a localidade recebeu 36%, saudável recebeu 29% e outros recebeu 7% onde relatou-se o tempo e condições sociais como escolha para a alimentação no RP. Conclusão: Entende-se que existe um percentual de aceitabilidade referente aos quesitos, em contrapartida a porcentagem de comensais que consideram os serviços razoáveis é significativa a qual necessita de atenção. A causa da ida ao RP aponta para um custo e localidade acessíveis à população e ademais o fornecimento de uma alimentação saudável com um cardápio constituído por alimentos de riqueza nutricional evidenciando a essencialidade dos Restaurantes Populares na vida dos indivíduos. Pesquisas como estas ajudam Nutricionistas a identificar oportunidades de melhorias no RP e assim alcançar uma adesão eficaz dos comensais ao cardápio combatendo a fome e a alimentação inadequada.
Home Movies and Cinematic Memories:
Fixing the Gaze on Vukica Đilas and
Tatjana Ivančić
Authors: Belc Petra
Published: April 2022

The remarkable films of Vukica Đilas and Tatjana Ivančić have been largely
omitted from Yugoslav avant-garde film historiographies. This chapter
outlines their creative trajectories within the thriving scenes of 1970s
experimental and amateur filmmaking, focusing on the opportunities
and limitations they faced within these milieus and relating their work
to two central theoretical concepts of Yugoslav experimental cinema: the
Antifilm and the fixation film. As the chapter argues, while Đilas and
Ivančić were never closely associated with these theories, they nevertheless
provided apt frameworks for their fascinating oeuvres as concepts carrying
implicit feminist potential. Ultimately, the chapter proposes alternative
understandings of women’s filmmaking under socialism, away from
habitual frameworks of Western “feminism.”
Intersections of Art and Film on the
Wrocław Art Scene, 1970–80
Authors: Kuźmicz Marika
Published: April 2022

Visual artists in Poland from the 1970s onward explored film as a new
medium, but little is known about the intersection of visual art practice
and filmmaking beyond Warsaw and Łódź. This essay fills that gap by
focusing on the conceptualist neo-avant-garde art scene in Wrocław.
It analyzes projects by the artistic groups Permafo and Galeria Sztuki
Aktualnej (GSA), whose members embraced film to broaden the spectrum
of creative expression and to adjust their artistic language to their changing
reality. Permafo’s analytical approach to film as a tool to potentially
expand human perception of visual reality is contrasted with film projects
by GSA’s members that re-evaluated their own roles as artists, releasing
themselves from the obligation to generate “artistically” loaded content.
Works and Words, 1979 : Manifesting
Eastern European Film and/as Art in
Amsterdam
Authors: Simonyi Sonja
Published: April 2022

In 1979, Works and Words, an art event held in Amsterdam, showcased the
dynamic contemporary art scenes of Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland,
and Yugoslavia. Its organizers sought to blur disciplinary boundaries
with a thorough overview of “Central Europe’s” recent artistic output and
included performances, lectures, video installations, photographs, and
film screenings. This chapter explores how curatorial, organizational,
and institutional decisions related to the film program negotiated experimental
film’s in-betweenness, notably spatial divisions between realms of
cinema and the arts. As the chapter argues, considering these issues in the
context of an ambitious transnational film event staged in the West cannot
be separated from the complicated contexts of state-socialist cultural
production and distribution that crucially informed the implementation
of Works and Words.
Flows and Frictions in Trans-Himalayan Spaces
Authors: Cederlöf Gunnel , Schendel Willem , Schendel Willem , Harris Tina , Ludden David , Ma Jianxiong , Pachuau Joy L. K. , Saikia Arupjyoti , Wouters Jelle J. P. , Kloppenborg Møller Henrik , Than Tharaphi , May Htoo
Published: April 2022

Flows and Frictions in Trans-Himalayan Spaces traces movements and connections in a region known for its formidable obstacles to mobility. Eight original essays and a conceptual introduction engage with questions of networks and interconnection between people across a bordered landscape. Mobility among the extremely varied ecologies of south-western China, Myanmar and north-eastern India, with their rugged terrain, high mountains, monsoon-fed rivers and marshy lowlands, is certainly subject to friction. But today, harsh political realities have created hard borders and fractured this trans-Himalayan terrain. However, the closely researched chapters in this book demonstrate that these borders have not prevented an abundance of movements, connections and flows. Mobility has always coexisted with friction here, but this coexistence has been unsettled, giving this space its historical shape and its contemporary dynamism. Introducing the concept of the ‘corridor’ as an analytical framework, this collection investigates mobility and flows in this unique socio-political landscape.
Flavian Architecture on the Palatine: Continuity or Break
Authors: Raimondi Cominesi Aurora
Published: April 2022

This paper analyses the use made by Flavian emperors, especially Domitian,
of the Palatine Hill and surrounding area. The area where Nero’s
Domus Aurea had once stood was used by the Flavians as a vehicle to bring
back Augustus’ memory while erasing Nero’s. A careful examination shows,
however, that the boundaries between Augustus, Nero, and the Flavians
on the Palatine may not have been so clear-cut. Reuse and repurposing
coexisted with more public displays of condemnation, serving a different
ideology each time. The result was a new house, the Domus Flavia, that
would stand the test of time and become the ‘imperial palace’ we now
see standing.
Religion and Forced Displacement
in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and
Central Asia
Authors: Hudson Victoria , Leustean Lucian N.
Published: April 2022

This is the introductory chapter of the book which summarises the key
themes of investigation. It addresses the role of religion in the interplay
between human security and forced displacement by focusing on religious
mobilisation in relation to statehood. It provides an overview of the book’s
structure.
Humanitarian Action, Forced
Displacement and Religion
Authors: Jödicke Ansgar
Published: April 2022

This contribution focuses on the role of religion in the context of humanitarian
action by using forced displacement as an example. Discussing cases
from Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia, the aim of the chapter
is to map and evaluate the existing research on humanitarian action
and religion from the perspective of the study of religion. The chapter
distinguishes between local, national and transnational actor-centred
perspectives on the one side and structural approaches to the political and
religious field on the other side. Thus, it identifies the ways how religion
can frame humanitarian action and, vice versa, how humanitarian action
can set the tone for the religiosity of people or organisations.
Responding to Mass Emigration amidst
Competing Narratives of Identity
Authors: Avram Andrei
Published: April 2022

The Republic of Moldova has been in search of a raison d’être as a foundation
for a narrative of national identity since becoming an independent
state following the dissolution of the USSR. The two main Orthodox
churches active in the country have played an important role in this
process. Yet both state and church have concomitantly had to react to a
more pressing and concrete issue: the mass emigration of predominantly
working-age citizens in the context of the economic downturn brought
about by the transition from socialism to a free market economy.
‘My Strength Is Made Perfect in
Weakness’
Authors: Lunkin Roman
Published: April 2022

This chapter analyses the role of the Russian Orthodox Church in the
context of forced displacement in Russia. The author has used historical
and sociological methods and material to observe the trends of migration
and waves of forced displaced people from the Soviet period till the 2000s.
It analyses the state of church-state relations in Russia, the role of religion
in civil society, the specifics of religious belonging, and the historical
perspective and social activity of the Orthodox Church. The author
concludes that the support of forcibly displaced people by the Russian
Orthodox Church became effective in the context of the transformation
of the Church itself, and under the conditions of religious diversity and
competition with other Christian confessions in Russia.
District of the Russian Orthodox
Church in Kazakhstan to the
Emigration of Ethnic Russians from
Independent Kazakhstan
Authors: Hudson Victoria
Published: April 2022

This chapter will explore how the Russian Orthodox Church of the Kazakhstan
Metropolitan District has responded to the dramatic shrinking of the
Russian community in Kazakhstan over the past three decades due to the
out-migration of ethnic Russian citizens of Kazakhstan to, above all, the
Russian Federation. It will present national- and regional-level statistics to
demonstrate Kazakhstan’s changing demographic composition, and explore
the reasons for the exodus with reference to interviews with ethnic Russians
who left Kazakhstan for Russia. The chapter will then provide an overview of
the history of the Russian Orthodox Church in Kazakhstan before presenting
an analysis of its discursive and practical response to meeting the humanitarian
needs of its flock, including those experiencing difficulties as a result of
post-Soviet societal changes in Kazakhstan and the migration of a significant
proportion of the Russian and Russophone community of Kazakhstan.
Television Display in Context
Authors: Weber Anne-Katrin
Published: April 2022

Industrial fairs and international exhibitions were central for the emergence
of interwar television. This chapter sets the stage for the following
discussions of television displays by outlining their institutional contexts
and explaining their raisons d’être. It starts with a brief presentation of
the Berlin Funkausstellung, London’s Radiolympia, and the New York
Radio World’s Fair. The chapter’s second part shifts the attention from the
exhibition to the exhibits. It stresses the role of radio fairs in publicizing
technological consumer goods and their signification as commodityexperiences.
Doing so, the chapter describes facets of industrial and
consumer culture that would determine television’s presentation from
1928 onwards. In conclusion, it discusses television’s fundamental hybridity
and flexibility, which contributed to the medium’s attractiveness as
an exhibit.
Epilogue: Television Experiments,
Past and Present
Authors: Weber Anne-Katrin
Published: April 2022

The epilogue argues that the normalization of a domestic medium at
the end of the 1930s should not lead us to neglect alternative strands of
television’s development that favour complementary social configurations
and spatial arrangements. Rather than understanding interwar television
as an exception in television’s history, its multiple dispositifs point to the
medium’s essential experimentality.
Colonial Objects in Early Modern Sweden and Beyond
Authors: Snickare Mårten
Published: April 2022

An elaborately crafted and decorated tomahawk from somewhere along the North American east coast: how did it end up in the royal collections in Stockholm in the late seventeenth century? What does it say about the Swedish kingdom’s colonial ambitions and desires? What questions does it raise from its present place in a display cabinet in the Museum of Ethnography in Stockholm?

Colonial Objects in Early Modern Sweden and Beyond is about the tomahawk and other objects like it, acquired in colonial contact zones and displayed by Swedish elites in the seventeenth century. Its first part situates the objects in two distinct but related spaces: the expanding space of the colonial world, and the exclusive space of the Kunstkammer. The second part traces the objects’ physical and epistemological transfer from the Kunstkammer to the modern museum system. In the final part, colonial objects are considered at the centre of a heated debate over the present state of museums, and their possible futures.
Global Interests: Colonial Policy and
Collecting in the Reign of Queen Christina
Authors: Snickare Mårten
Published: April 2022

This chapter investigates the relations between collecting and colonialism in
Queen Christina’s reign. Examining the roles of colonial objects in the queen’s
collections, it is found they were material evidence of the geographical reach of
Swedish royal power. The new Kunstkammer, started by the queen in the late
1640s, suggests a global interest: colonial and imperial ambitions which went
hand in hand with a desire for rare objects and a thirst for knowledge of the world.
From Sectionalism to Swamp People:
Conceptualizations of Southern
Otherness
Authors: Horsley Karen
Published: April 2022

In chapter 1, the positioning of the South in the national narrative was
shown to have emerged from key historical events and cultural inclinations
that have functioned to Other the South as both a “benighted” space –
resulting from its history of slavery, its poverty, and its aberrance; and
an idyllic or “sunny” space – resulting from its unique cultural identity
and the tenacious nostalgia that structures and preserves the vision of a
romantic Old South. While the discussion contextualized the positioning
of the South as Other primarily within socio-historical frameworks, this
chapter draws on examples from historical and contemporary media
to examine the South as a space othered by discourses that emerge as
much from within the South itself, as they do from oppositional rhetoric
applied from without.
Slavery, Degeneracy, Myth, and
Historical Resonances: A Survey of
Southern Gothic Screen Texts.
Authors: Horsley Karen
Published: April 2022

This chapter establishes “Southern Gothic” as an umbrella term for films and
television series that conform to certain tendencies in narrative, thematic,
aesthetic, and formal realms. It undertakes a survey of Southern Gothic
screen texts that occupy an organized if tumultuous generic space, which,
for the purposes of thoroughness and clarity, will be examined in a way that
emphasizes certain clusters or affiliations. These clusters or affiliations are
in no way intended to be understood as definitive or particularly stable, but
rather, they help to navigate a network of titles that participate, to varying
degrees, in the Southern Gothic genre. To this end, texts are organized into
four categories: “adapting the literary Southern Gothic” “the degenerate
South,” “resonances of slavery and civil war,” and “the mythic South.”
Beemster treibt Nachhaltigkeitsziele weiter voran
Authors: Schindler Barbara
Published: April 2022

Beemster positioniert sich gegen den SB-Trend erfolgreich als Liebling an der Frischetheke. Zweistellige Wachstumsraten bestätigen die Strategie.
In Frankreich gewinnt Green Deal
Authors: Mönch Axel
Published: April 2022

Brüssel. Im Wahlkampf setzte der französische Präsident auf Stimmen aus der Landwirtschaft. Dafür nahm er Abstand zu den Zielen der „Farm-to-Fork“-Strategie. Das wird sich jetzt wieder ändern.
Inspektion, Prüfung und Instandhaltung von Photovoltaikanlagen.
Authors: Schröder Wolfgang
Published: April 2022

Die weitverbreitete Meinung, dass eine Photovoltaik-Anlage über mehrere Jahre hinweg Strom erzeugt und wartungsfrei ist, stellt sich oft als Irrtum heraus. Tatsächlich muss eine regelmäßige Wartung erfolgen damit eine Anlage störungsfrei Strom erzeugen kann und somit Mindererträge vermieden werden. Sowohl an die Wartung als auch an die Planung werden deshalb zukünftig hohe Anforderungen zu stellen sein, um den langfristigen Betrieb an der hohen Anzahl der installierten Anlagen zu sichern.

Das Anliegen dieses Fachbuches ist es deshalb, sowohl dem Prüfungsverantwortlichen als auch dem Anlagenbetreiber Hinweise zur Fehlererkennung, fachgerechten Inspektion, Prüfung und Instandsetzung zu geben. Ergänzt wird das Buch durch die Beschreibung der rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen von Instandhaltungs- und Instandsetzungsaufträgen, deren Inhalten sowie Hinweise zur praktischen Durchführung.

Aus dem Inhalt:

Regelmäßige Anlagenprüfungen

Normen und Vorschriften

Rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen

Inspektion und Prüfung

Erprobung

Dokumentation

Monitoring

Anlagenoptimierung
Costo beneficio del uso de la factura electrónica en los principales contribuyentes de la Región San Martín
Authors: García-Castro Juan , Saavedra-Vela Ausver , Salazar-Vega Sonia , Chong-Rengifo Ruben
Published: April 2022

La presente investigación pretende determinar la estructura de los costos de gestión de los comprobantes de pago físico y electrónico, que por lo general las empresas no los tienen en cuenta; con el fin de comparar los costos asociados y determinar cuál de los modelos es más beneficioso para la organización. Él trabajo de investigación se realizó tomando en cuenta las disposiciones de la Superintendencia de administración tributaria (SUNAT), se tomó en cuenta la población total los principales contribuyentes (PRICOS) de la Región San Martin obteniéndose una muestra real a 111 contribuyentes. Del procesamiento y análisis de los datos obtenidos en el proceso investigativo, se ha comprobado que los costos más económicos, son los costos de las facturas electrónicas en sus dos modalidades: Outsourcing y desarrollo propio.
A la sociedad científica de San Martín y el mundo
Authors: Delgado-Bardales José Manuel
Published: April 2022

Sociedad científica, la Revista Salud Amazónica y Bienestar de las Facultades de Ciencias de la Salud y Medicina Humana de la Universidad Nacional de San Martín, busca difundir el conocimiento científico y los valores culturales a través de artículos originales de investigación de la comunidad universitaria, así como de los investigadores nacionales e internacionales. Está dirigida al público académico de investigadores que contribuyan no solo al ámbito científico sino también a lo tecnológico e innovación como producto de la enseñanza universitaria a partir de los modelos pedagógicos que se aplican en sus aulas. Como universidad tenemos el compromiso de realizar aportaciones a la construcción de avances en el conocimiento en nuestras diversas áreas de especialización, y la publicación de textos científicos es una forma de realizarlo. Así, se emprendió este proceso que continuará y en el que la revistas se seguirá nutriendo de las investigaciones que nos remitan los autores, la mayor parte de ellos son docentes y alumnos de nuestra institución universitaria. Los trabajos de todos ellos revelan que el conocimiento, el saber y todas las ciencias sociales no son solo estudio, recepción y consumo, sino principalmente capacidad de descubrimiento, creación e innovación.
Virtual Fashion: análise da coleção da Balenciaga e Fortnite
Authors: Lopes Felipe Do Nascimento , Lucas Isabelle Bernardo Ramos , Farias Suany De Melo
Published: April 2022

O artigo visa discutir e analisar o consumo de moda e vestuário dentro do mercado dos games através do estudo de caso da campanha colaborativa entre Balenciaga e Fortnite. Com o intuito de compreender o posicionamento atual das grandes marcas e apontar possibilidades para esse meio. Ademais, o trabalho introduz os conceitos de moda simbólica e apresenta dados atuais sobre a dimensão do mercado dos games. Essas inserções justificam a ligação entre as duas marcas estudadas e como a ponte de consumo da moda digital e real pode se comportar na realidade transmidiática vivida atualmente. Por fim, o artigo conclui a relevância das marcas proporcionarem experiências únicas de consumo de moda, nas quais o usuário se sinta dono de suas escolhas e se identifique com as mesmas.
A relevância do movimento Art Hoe para o cenário da moda contemporânea
Authors: Zuzart Lorena Costa , Silva Maíra Welma Da
Published: April 2022

O presente artigo busca expor a origem e o impacto do coletivo Art Hoe sob um olhar sociocultural que perpassa por estudos raciais, desde a posição ocupada pelas pessoas negras no âmbito da moda, até a usurpação de pessoas brancas em relação aos objetivos do movimento. Por conseguinte, foi realizado ainda, uma análise semiótica de imagens paradas, e para isso foram utilizadas imagens de jovens presentes dentro do movimento, tal como Jam Mars, uma das pessoas responsáveis por sua criação, a fim de compreender os reais sentidos adotados pelo coletivo e seu papel na construção do cenário da moda contemporânea.
Sobre el martirio: revisión teológico-política de una paradójica esperanza en Nuestra América
Authors: Achondo Pedro Pablo , Zuchel Lorena
Published: April 2022

El siguiente texto pretende, al menos, tres cosas: mostrar la importancia del martirio para nuestros días desde una mirada teológico-política; rememorar a algunos mártires que siguen siendo testimonio de luchas en contra de la desigualdad e injusticia estructural; y nombrar nuevas formas de sufrimiento latentes hoy en Nuestra América. Por estas razones es que el texto que presentamos busca reivindicar, a partir de un estudio bibliográfico y desde las experiencias y reflexión de los autores en comunidades, la profundidad y densidad del concepto de martirio  presente en nuestro lenguaje y no pocas veces banalizado en su uso, recuperando su sentido, historia y nombres de quienes hoy, todavía, se constituyen en una esperanza para los pueblos latinoamericanos.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 77, No. 768, 2022: 127-138.
The inter-examiner reliability of motion palpation to detect joint dysfunction in hindfoot and midfoot joints
Authors:   , Williams Lisa Jane
Published: April 2022

The aim of this study was to determine the inter-examiner reliability of motion palpation to detect joint dysfunction in hindfoot and midfoot joints of asymptomatic feet and feet with chronic ankle instability syndrome. The rationale for this study was that motion palpation is a commonly used assessment tool that is used by the chiropractic profession to detect the need for manipulation of the spine and extremities. Also until the reliability of motion palpation is known, other studies using motion palpation as an assessment tool to detect the need for manipulation in the hindfoot and midfoot are questionable. The study was conducted at Durban University of Technology (DUT). Patients that responded to the adverts were then screened via telephonic interview. The researcher performed a case history, physical examination and a foot and ankle regional examination on each patient. Three masters chiropractic students then independently assessed both the symptomatic and asymptomatic feet of each patient and recorded their results. The data was then statistically analysed using SPSS version 15. It was found that the inter-examiner reliability of motion palpation for detecting restrictions in feet with chronic ankle instability syndrome was fair and for detecting instability, there was moderate reliability. In the asymptomatic group the examiners showed to have poor reliability in detecting restrictions and moderate reliability in detecting instability. Inter-examiner reliability was better in the symptomatic group and in this group examiners had more agreement on detecting instability as opposed to restrictions. This study has showed that inter-examiner reliability ranged from poor to moderate in the symptomatic and asymptomatic group with the reliability ranging from poor to moderate. Therefore, one can conclude that motion palpation can be used as an assessment tool to detect joint dysfunction in hindfoot and midfoot joints. However, further studies are warranted to address other subjective and objective measurements such as tenderness and range of motion together with motion palpation.
Appendico-cutaneous fistula - a case report with a review of the literature
Authors: Qadri Haseeb Mehmood , Zia Aroosa , Qayyum Fahad , Imran Muhammad , Ullah Muhammad Kareem , Mahmood Saeed
Published: April 2022

Acute appendicitis is one of the most common surgical emergencies. The clinical diagnosis augmented with the laboratory and radiology reports qualifies the patient for appendectomy. Mistreated patients in emergency, during the acute episode, sometimes present with a mass in the right iliac fossa with adhesions of the omentum and associated peritonitis. Appendico-cutaneous fistula is an uncommon presentation of appendicitis. It may present as a sinus with discharge. We report a case of a young female who presented with appendicocutaneous fistula.
HEMŞİRELİK EĞİTİMİNDE TEKNOLOJİK BİR YAKLAŞIM: E-ÖĞRENME
Authors: ŞAHİN Betül
Published: April 2022

Hemşirelik, kanıta dayalı kapsamlı tıbbi uygulamalar içeren, teknik bilgi ve beceri donanımı gerektiren eleştirel düşünme becerileri kullanmayı temel alan bir sorun çözme süreci olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Değişen ve gelişen dünyada, hemşirelik eğitiminde, geleneksel yöntemlerin teorik bilgi ve klinik uygulama arasında oluşturduğu boşluğun doldurulması için bir köprü görevi gören teknolojik yöntemlerin kullanılması beklenmektedir. Eğitimde teknoloji ve dijitalleşmeyle birlikte öğretimin, üniversitelerin ve kampüslerin web siteleri aracılığıyla hazırladığı e-öğrenme ortamları ve çevrimiçi ortamlar gibi ağ sistemleri aracılığıyla gerçekleştirildiği görülmektedir. E-öğrenmenin, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin eğitmen liderliğindeki geleneksel yöntemlerden daha hızlı bilgi ve beceri kazanmalarına yardımcı olduğu, öğrencilerin öz güven gelişimine ve memnuniyetine olumlu katkılar sağladığı önemle vurgulanmaktadır. Bu derleme çalışmasında, elektronik öğrenme (e-öğrenme) teknolojilerinin hemşirelik eğitimi üzerindeki etkilerinin literatür kapsamında incelenmesi ve hemşirelik uygulamalarına ilişkin bilgi ve beceri gelişiminde e-öğrenmenin rolüne vurgu yapılması amaçlanmıştır.