bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aggregation characteristics of non-aromatic polar amino acids and its association to amyloids
Authors: Gour Nidhi , Jaiswal Ankita , Patel , Monisha , Revi Neeraja , Rengan Aravind , Verma Sandeep
Published: May 2023

Aggregation of amino acids to amyloid like structures is known to have implications in the pathophysiology of single amino acid based inborn-errors of metabolism (IEMs). Studying the aggregation properties of amino acids is of crucial interest also to understand the etiology of these IEMs from an amyloid perspective. Hence, herein we have studied the self-assembly of different non-aromatic charged/uncharged polar amino acids namely L-Glutamine (Gln), L-Aspartic acid (Asp) L-Glutamic acid (Glu) L-Histidine (His), L-Arginine (Arg), L-Serine (Ser) and L-Threonine (Thr) whose amyloid characteristics have still not been explored by ageing them in aqueous solution for varying time intervals from 0-15 days.. Notably, of all amino acids glutamine revealed amyloid like fibrillar morphologies as observed in case of aromatic amino acids reported previously after ageing. Further, aspartic acid and glutamic acids also revealed uniform self-assembled morphologies after 10 days of ageing. The MTT assay also corroborated with microscopic observations and a relatively more cytotoxic nature of glutamine assemblies as compared to other amino acids could also be envisaged. The Thioflavin T binding assays suggest the structures formed by Gln, Asp and Glu may have amyloid nature. Hence, the results presented in this manuscript may have crucial implications in understanding the patho-physiology of IEMs caused by the excess of Gln, Asp and Glu and suggest a possible extension of generic amyloid hypothesis to these diseases.
The location and composition of Group 3: A follow-on examination
Authors: Vernon Rene
Published: May 2023

This article is a follow-on to the author’s 2021 arguments on the location and composition of Group 3, a topic which continues to attract interest (Cotton 2022; Neve 2022). In three parts I examine the matter via (a) a critique of the provisional report of the IUPAC Group 3 project (Scerri 2021a); (b) a critique of “In praise of triads” by Scerri (2022a); and (c) electron configuration arguments. The provisional report of the IUPAC Group 3 project is found to lack objectivity; the scientific basis of triads and the notion of a fundamental periodic table are challenged; and electron configuration arguments support Group 3 as Sc-Y-La-Ac.
High Throughput Metabolomics using 96-plex Isotope Tagging
Authors: Armbruster Michael , Grady Scott , Cho Kevin , Patti Gary , Bythell Benjamin , Arnatt Christopher , Edwards James
Published: May 2023

Liquid Chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) based metabolomics suffers from extended duty cycles and matrix-dependent quantitation. Chemical tags with 96 unique masses are reported which alleviate the metabolomic workflow bottleneck and allow for absolute quantitation. A metabolic screen for carboxylic acids was performed on mammalian cells deprived of various nutrients and showed 24% RSD and analysis of 288 samples in 2 hours.
Hospitalization rates and radiological findings in infants with head trauma after a fall
Authors: ŞÜKÜN Abdullah , ÖNAL Canver
Published: May 2023

Objective: The study aimed to determine the necessity of performing computed tomography (CT) scans in infants with head trauma because of falls because of concerns regarding radiation exposure by evaluating the hospitalisation rates.

Materials and Methods: The present study included 1060 patients who underwent cranial CT in the emergency department owing to a pediatric fall between 2018 and 2022. Two patients were excluded due to treatment refusal. Skull fractures, their characteristics, associated skin findings, and intracranial hemorrhage on CT scans and patients’ demographic features (age & sex), medical history, and hospitalisation rates were investigated.

Results: Of the 1058 patients with head trauma who presented to the emergency department in the secondary care centre, fractures were detected in only 28 patients. Of these patients, 1.8% were treated as inpatients. Subdural hematomas and epidural hematomas were detected in 10.7% (n=3) and 7.1% (n=2) of patients with fractures, respectively. Furthermore, subdural hematomas and epidural hematomas were detected in 0.3% and 0.2% of trauma admissions, respectively.

Conclusions: In conclusion, positive CT findings and a low percentage of patients requiring hospitalisation stand out in the patients examined. Therefore, care should be taken when requesting tomography between the ages of 0-2.
DİJİTAL DÖNÜŞÜM AÇISINDAN BARBİE BEBEK İKONU: INSTAGRAM’DA DOLL INFLUENCER ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: UĞUR BALCI Aysu , YURDAKUL Hasan
Published: May 2023

Günümüzde dijitalleşme ile beraber birçok kavram hayatımızın bir parçası olmuştur. Özellikle her bir mecranın kendini özgü doğası bu kavramların oluşmasında etkilidir. Sosyal medya etkileyiciliğinin yeni bir biçimini oluşturan Doll Influencerlar özellikle Barbie bebekleri içerik olarak kullanarak takipçilerinin tüketim, moda ve yaşam biçimleri üzerinde derin etkiler oluşturabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada sosyal medya etkileyiciliğinde yeni ve farklı bir boyut olan oyuncak bebek fenomenleri yani Doll Influencerlar dijital görünüm ve tüketim bağlamında ele alınmıştır. Doll Influencer kavramı, akademik alanyazında tam anlamıyla dikkati çekmiş bir kavram değildir. Bu açıdan bu çalışma literatüre sunduğu katkı açısından önemlidir. Diğer yandan Türkiye özelinde konuşulduğunda, Doll Influencer gibi bir sürecin ülkemizdeki sosyal medya kullanıcılarının içerik üretimi konusunda tercih ettiği bir yöntem olmadığı görülmüştür. Türk kullanıcılar yabancı Doll Influencerları takip ederken buna benzer bir sayfa yönetimine sahip değildir. Burada sosyal medyayı kullanma pratikleri ve kültürel kodların belirleyici olduğu düşünülmektedir. Diğer yandan Türkiye’de Barbie bebek kültürünün üretim değil marka tüketimine yoğunlaşması bu farklılıklardan bir diğeri olmuştur. Çalışmada yüksek takipçisi olan sosyal medya hesapları ele alınmış, doküman incelemesi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler nitel içerik analizi ile kavramla bağlantı kurularak analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda Doll Influencer olarak geçen yeni pazarlama biçiminin tüketimden modaya, yaşam biçiminden markalaşmaya kadar birçok alanda yeni oluşumlar ortaya çıkardığı görülmüştür.
Analisis Metode Webqual 4.0 dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) pada Kualitas Website E-Health Surabaya
Authors: Rahmadini Mahida Hanifah , Iman Ali  , Aldyan Fanindya  , Dzarrin Alghiffari  , Moch. Aburizal Fatwa
Published: May 2023

Keberadaan teknologi telah memberikan banyak manfaat bagi kehidupan manusia, salah satunya di bidang pendaftaran pasien baik ke puskesmas maupun rumah sakit. Salah satu website pendaftaran pasien yang banyak digunakan di masyarakat Indonesia adalah E-Health. E-Health merupakan layanan pendaftaran pasien secara online yang dapat digunakan untuk akses pendaftaran pasien ke Puskesmas Dan RSUD. Untuk mengetahui kualitas dari website tersebut maka perlu dilakukan pengukuran, Pengukuran tersebut perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui kualitas suatu website agar kita dapat memahami pendapat para pengguna terhadap suatu website apakah pengguna sudah merasa cukup puas atau kualitas website masih perlu ditingkatkan. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini menggunakan metode webqual 4.0 dengan tiga indikator yaitu Usability (kegunaan), Information Quality (kualitas informasi), Service Interaction Quality (interaksi layanan) dan metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) sebagai metode perhitungan. Setelah dilakukan pengukuran adapun hasil dari penelitian ini Website E-Health perlu meningkatkan kinerjanya agar tingkat kinerja (Performance) lebih tinggi dibandingkan tingkat harapan (Importance) khususnya pada variabel Information Quality dan Service Interaction Quality indikator no 8 yang terletak pada kuadran A “Website menyediakan informasi yang cukup jelas” perlu dilakukan perbaikan pada website E-Health sebaiknya dilakukan secara berkelanjutan.
Sistem Informasi Inventaris Berbasis Visual Basic.Net Pada Prodi Informatika ITB AAS Indonesia
Authors: Rokhmah Siti , Setyaningsih Putry Wahyu , Fikri Muhammad Ausathul
Published: May 2023

Pengelolaan inventaris merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk mengelola dan mengoptimalkann sumber dan jumlah barang yang dimiliki oleh program studi Informatika. Untuk meningkatkan manajemen pengeloaan inventasris yang baik pada prodi Informatika Institut Teknologi Bisnis AAS (ITB AAS) Indonesia perlu dilkembangkan sebuah sistem informasi inventaris yang dapat membantu manajemen inventaris program studi yang terstruktur dan transparan. Pada penelitian ini diusulkan pengembangan sistem Informasi Inventaris berbasis Visual Basic.NET. Sistem ini mengembangkan aplikasi yang digunakan untuk mengelola data inventaris di lingkungan Program Studi Informatika ITB AAS Indonesia. Sistem ini dirancang dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Visual Basic.NET dan memiliki antarmuka yang user-friendly. Dalam sistem ini, pengguna dapat melakukan berbagai aktivitas seperti pencarian barang, peminjaman, pengembalian, dan pengaturan stok. Selain itu, sistem ini juga dilengkapi dengan fitur manajemen data pengguna dan laporan statistik untuk memudahkan pengambilan keputusan. Penerapan teknologi Visual Basic.NET memungkinkan sistem ini untuk memiliki kecepatan dan stabilitas yang tinggi. Selain itu, desain antarmuka yang menarik dan mudah dipahami membuat sistem ini dapat diakses oleh pengguna dari berbagai kalangan, baik itu mahasiswa, dosen, ataupun staff. Dengan adanya Sistem Informasi Inventaris berbasis Visual Basic.NET pada Program Studi Informatika ITB AAS Indonesia, diharapkan pengelolaan inventaris menjadi lebih terstruktur, transparan, dan efisien. Hal ini akan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan Program Studi Informatika ITB AAS Indonesia dan memberikan manfaat yang besar bagi pengguna.
Program Bimbingan Karir dalam Mengembangkan Perencanaan Karir Siswa
Authors: Madisa Dena , Supriatna Mamat , Saripah Ipah
Published: May 2023

Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan program bimbingan yang efektif untuk mengembangkan perencanaan karir siswa SMK. Sedangkan tujuan khusus dari diadakan penelitian, yaitu untuk menghasilkan fakta empirik tentang (1) gambaran perencanaan karir siswa SMK; (2) rumusan hipotetik program bimbingan untuk mengembangkan perencanaan karir siswa SMK yang layak menurut pakar dan praktisi; dan (3) efektivitas program bimbingan karir untuk mengembangkan perencanaan karir siswa SMK. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan metode kuasi eksperimen, dan desain penelitian non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) profil perencanaan karir siswa berada pada kategori mampu, baik dilihat secara umum, per aspek, maupun per indikator; (2) rumusan hipotetik program bimbingan pengembangan perencanaan karir siswa SMK dinilai layak sebagai suatu kerangka kerja; dan (3) program bimbingan karir efektif untuk mengembangkan perencanaan karir siswa SMK, baik secara umum, per aspek, maupun per indikator.
Emotion Regulation and Dating Violence On Students That Go Through Toxic Relationship
Authors: Young Christine Marcellin , Huwae Arthur
Published: May 2023

Students who study in tertiary institutions are individuals who are starting to enter early adulthood. Dating is one of the important roles performed by individuals who are in the category of early adulthood. However, in a dating relationship, it is undeniable that various problems can arise. One of the problems that may arise is dating violence. It is common for dating violence in dating relationships to get individuals trapped in a toxic relationship. Various factors are considered the triggers of dating violence, one of which is low emotion regulation ability. This study aims to determine the relationship between emotion regulation and dating violence on students in Salatiga. This study uses a quantitative method with a correlational design involving 40 participants. The researcher obtained participants in this study through a simple random sampling technique. Data was collected using the emotion regulation scale and dating violence scale. The data analysis results showed a significant negative relationship between emotion regulation and dating violence with sig value. = 0.010 (p <0.05) and an r-value of -0.364.
O ENSINO DA MATEMÁTICA NA EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS: UMA ANÁLISE DA AVALIAÇÃO DO DESEMPENHO DO ESTUDANTE NA REDE MUNICIPAL DE MANAUS
Authors: Ribeiro Bruno Thayguara de Oliveira , Groenwald Claudia Lisete Oliveira
Published: May 2023

Este artigo apresenta os resultados das oficinas formativas realizadas com professores da 3ª fase da EJA em Manaus. Inicialmente, foi feito um levantamento estatístico das provas da ADE aplicadas para 704 estudantes dessa fase, que permitiu identificar as habilidades críticas na prova de matemática por meio de instrumentos de psicometria. Com base nessas habilidades, foram desenvolvidas oficinas formativas para os professores da Divisão Distrital Zonal Leste II, em três encontros formativos, abordando os principais aspectos relacionados a essas habilidades. O objetivo foi discutir e refletir sobre metodologias que permitam novos planejamentos com os conceitos envolvidos, bem como desenvolver uma formação voltada para esse público, uma vez que esses professores não têm formação específica na área de Matemática, mas atuam no ensino dessa disciplina para jovens, adultos e idosos. Os resultados apontam que as dificuldades dos estudantes foram em relação às noções de reagrupamento, resolução de problemas, reconhecimento das noções de igualdade e identificação de conceitos de geometria espacial.
Prevalence of kidney disease of unknown etiology in agricultural workers, Guatemala
Authors: Arroyo Gerardo , Soto Gabriella , García Sofía , Pérez-Folgar Jorge , Bailón Paola , Acabal Brenda , Cocón Anita , Díaz-Moscoso Mario , Nave Federico
Published: May 2023

Objectives.

To determine the prevalence of kidney disease of unknown etiology in banana, melon, and tomato workers in north-eastern Guatemala, and to evaluate the usefulness of a cystatin C blood test for early detection of renal disease.

Methods.

This was a cross-sectional, farm-based study of 462 agricultural workers conducted from June to September 2021. Epidemiological and demographic characteristics of the workers were collected through a self-administered questionnaire. Blood samples were obtained to determine glucose, creatinine and cystatin C levels. Anthropometric and clinical data were also recorded.

Results.

The prevalence of kidney disease of unknown etiology was 3.03% (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.36–4.70%) based on glomerular filtration rate (GFR-EPI) < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, with a significantly higher prevalence in banana workers (5.67%; 95% CI: 2.16–9.18%) than melon workers (p = 0.009) and tomato workers (p = 0.044). Ten workers (2.16%) had reduced kidney function (GFR-EPI 60–90 mL/min/1.73 m2). The levels of cystatin C showed less variability (coefficient of variation 46.4%) than those of creatinine (coefficient of variation 67.0%), and cystatin C levels in cases with abnormal and reduced kidney function were significantly different from cases with normal kidney function (p < 0.001).

Conclusions.

Surveillance of the health of active farm workers and improvement of working conditions, such as sun protection, adequate hydration, and sufficient breaks, are recommended. The significant differences in cystatin C levels between cases with abnormal and reduced kidney function and those with normal kidney function suggest that cystatin C could be a useful measure for early detection of renal disease.
Not Just a Free Lunch a logic model and evidence review for the Ka Ora, Ka Ako | Healthy School Lunch programme
Authors: Garton Kelly , Riddell Chelsea , McKelvie-Sebileau Pippa , Glassey Rachael , Leech David Tipene , Rees David , Swinburn Boyd
Published: May 2023

Ka Ora, Ka Ako provides free, healthy lunches for 220,000 learners in low-equity New Zealand schools. Costing over $260 million annually, it represents the largest government investment in child nutrition in generations. Early evaluations indicate success in achieving programme aims of delivering nutritious food, improving learners’ wellbeing, and easing financial stress for families. However, international evidence and emerging local data indicate the programme can achieve the above and more. This article presents a programme logic model drawing on local data and a review of relevant international literature on universal school food provision with the aim of identifying potential long-term outcomes and impacts at multiple levels: for learners, wh`ānau, schools, communities, and food systems. Findings indicate that the Ka Ora, Ka Ako programme has the potential to:• improve children’s nutrition and educational outcomes, as well as improve child and wh`ānau food security;• enrich school learning environments; • boost local economies (through creation of jobs paying a living wage) and enhance local foodscapes (including availability and affordability of healthy foods) through food system engagement in schools, with whänau and communities; and• increase food system resilience (e.g., shorter supply chains and relationship building), and encourage broader food system transformation (e.g., reformulation, waste and packaging solutions) with leverage from new procurement models.While Ka Ora, Ka Ako can contribute to these pathways, some implementation areas within the programme demand further attention to achieve optimal results. Recognised areas for improvement include ensuring high quality of food, providing more avenues for engagement from children and parents, addressing perceived challenges to integrate Ka Ora, Ka Ako effectively with mātauranga Māori, and improving waste management. Given the high potential for Ka Ora, Ka Ako to contribute to multiple beneficial outcomes, continued investment and expansion of the programme is warranted.
Understanding Climate Change Cascading Risks: Different Visions of the Future
Authors:   , Becdelievre Marie
Published: May 2023

The impacts from climate change flow-on and propagate across interconnected human and biophysical systems. These cascading impacts pose a unique and unprecedented challenge to decision-makers responsible for planning and implementing a climate change adaptation response in a timely manner. A growing body of theoretical and practical research on climate-related cascades is now available to support decision-making for adaptation. However, little is known about how local decisions-makers perceive cascading impacts and risks and how that shapes their adaptation response.

In the context of Aotearoa New Zealand national climate change response, this case study investigates how considering impacts and risks from cascades shapes the adaptation response of local government and private sector actors in Te Tauihu-Nelson Tasman, a coastal region located in the northern parts of the South Island. Three research questions were asked: (1) how do actors from local government and private sector perceive and problematise cascading impacts and how that shapes their adaptation response? (2) What local climate change adaptation narratives emerge when these actors consider cascading impacts and risks? And (3) what are the similarities and differences between local, regional, and national adaptation narratives related to cascading impacts and risks? To answer these questions, seventeen participants from local government and the private sector took part in a workshop and semi-structured interviews. A riskscape narrative framework was used to make sense of how these participants perceived cascades and their implications, responded to the risks they pose and envisioned successful adaptation.

Findings first indicated that understanding cascades and their implications requires a technical and formal engagement with the concept. Second, while local government actors located in Te Tauihu-Nelson Tasman understand that adaptation to cascading impacts is a challenge needing proactive attention – particularly in raising community awareness of those risks–, the local private sector has not yet turned their mind to this challenge. Third, two common but diverging visions of adaptation co-exist at different levels of governance, somewhat in opposition: a vision of reorganisation of governance and economic systems, and a vision of de-complexification of vulnerable systems underpinned by a paradigm shift.

Notable implications of these findings are: (1) communicating risks from cascades to the public and the private sector needs to be accompanied by technical information to convey the significance of those risks and motivate adequate and effective responses, and (2) adaptation to cascading impacts is a whole-of-society project that requires alignment between all actors, so further research is needed to understand how these different visions can be reconciled.
Results and Application of Soil and Water Conservation Monitoring in the Yellow River Basin
Authors: Cai Yaxi , Yang Xiaodong , Zhao Binhua
Published: May 2023

Since water and soil conservation monitoring in the Yellow River Basin entered a new stage at the end of the 20th century, the monitoring scope has been expanding, the monitoring accuracy has been improving, the monitoring content and indicators have been increasing, and the monitoring technology and methods have been improving. This paper mainly analyzes the status of soil and water conservation monitoring in the Yellow River Basin, as well as the construction of the monitoring system and related research, in order to provide a reference for watershed management and development and the scientific research of water and soil conservation.
Remote Learning in Higher Education During the Pandemic: A Study of the Experiences of Chinese International Students at United Kingdom and United States Universities in 2020/21
Authors: Yang Xiaokun
Published: May 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, many universities around the world made a drastic change by transferring most of their offline classes to emergency remote learning (ERL). The aim of this study was to explore how Chinese students, who studied in United Kingdom (UK) and United States (US) universities during the 2020/21 academic year, perceive their experiences of remote learning. As the UK and the US have two relatively advanced education systems, the arrangements of their universities for ERL and their support for international students are worth exploring. Moreover, during the ERL, a portion of Chinese students had online classes in their home countries instead of the country in which their universities are located. Therefore, semi-structured interviews were carried out to explore the academic experiences and social interaction of students who studied in UK and US universities, while remaining in China. The data were analyzed using the thematic analysis method. The findings showed that ERL was perceived negatively by students despite its flexibility in areas of academic learning experiences and social interaction.
The Clinical Value of Detecting the Level of Exfoliated Cells in Pleural Effusion by Flow Cytometry in the Differential Diagnosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Benign Lung Diseases
Authors: Yu Yang , Li Yiyang , Tong Chengbi , Zheng Xiaomeng , Yang Chao
Published: May 2023

Objective: To explore the value of flow cytometry (FCM) in detecting the level of exfoliated cells in pleural effusion in the differential diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer and benign lung diseases. Methods: Clinical data of patients with non-small cell lung cancer who were hospitalized in Hebei hospital from June 2019 to March 2022 were collected. A total of 98 patients were included, and 63 patients with alveolar lung disease were screened during the same period, and the two groups of patients were analyzed. Results: Compared with alveolar lung disease group, FCM detection and analysis showed that the level of exfoliated cells in the pleural effusion of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients was 99 (3-969)/100,000, and patients with alveolar lung disease was 4 (0 ~ 19)/100,000. Additionally, compared with the alveolar lung disease group, the level of exfoliated cells in the pleural effusion of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was significantly increased (P<0.001). The diagnostic efficacy of FCM for detecting pleural fluid exfoliated cells in non-small cell lung cancer was assessed using ROC curves and using 95% CI (-11.1, -13.2) with a sensitivity of 0.75 and specificity of 0.94, and the diagnostic efficacy of FCM for detecting pleural fluid exfoliated cells in alveolar lung disease was assessed using 95% CI (-11.1, -13.2) with a sensitivity of 0.71 and specificity of 0.87. Conclusion: Flow cytometry has a wider range of clinical applications, simple operation, low cost, and high sensitivity, which makes it of great significance in disease diagnosis.
Building Student’s Mathematical Connection Ability in Abstract Algebra: The Combination of Analogy-Contruction-Abstraction Stages
Authors: Junarti Junarti , Yani T Ahmad , Amin Ahmad Kholiqul
Published: May 2023

The objective of the study was to describe the effect of six types of mathematical connections (representation connections, structural connections, procedural connections, implication connections, generalization connections, and hierarchy connections) on abstract algebraic materials through four stages, i.e., abstraction, analogy-abstraction, construction-analogy, and construction. The study employed qualitative descriptive approaches, including tests, questionnaires, and interviews. The subjects of the study were chosen based on the responses to a questionnaire regarding the employed stages. Then, two subjects who could converse and were willing to be interviewed were chosen from each stage. Data collection techniques were conducted through four stages, i.e., 1) identifying the stages used; 2) identifying the ability of six types of student mathematical connections through predictive indicators; 3) describing the capabilities of the six types of connections through interviews; and 4) conducting source triangulation and method triangulation. The results indicated that the subjects who utilized the construction stage tended to be able to construct six types of mathematical connection links in a set, as well as standard and non-standard binary operations. The subjects who utilized the construction-analogy stage likely to be able to build three forms of representation connections, structural connections, and procedural connections in a set of standard binary operations. In characterizing the symbol of a set element and the binary operation of the standard form inside the closed property of the standard form, the subjects who used the analogy-abstraction stage have the same tendency as subjects who use the abstraction-construction stage.
PEMBUATAN APOTEK HIDUP DALAM UPAYA MENJAGA KESEHATAN DI DESA MAJANNANG, KECAMATAN PARIGI, KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Nabilah Zukhrufina Muthiah , Rahayu Titi Pudji
Published: May 2023

Latar Belakang: Tanaman herbal banyak di temukan di lingkungan sekitar. Tanaman herbal memiliki banyak khasiat yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pengobatan tradisional. Salah satu cara memanfaatkan tanaman herbal dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan pembuatan apotek hidup. Apotek hidup merupakan istilah dari penggunaan lahan yang dilakukan untuk menanam tanaman obat herbal berkhasiat. Pembuatan apotek hidup dilakukan di Dusun Sironjong Desa Majannang dengan memanfaatkan lahan daerah sekitar untuk menanam berbagai macam tanaman obat herbal erkhasiat. Tanaman obat herbal berkhhasiat yang ditanam adalah kemangi, kumis kucing, sereh, jahe, lengkuas, kunyit dan cocor bebek. Tujuan: Pembuatan apotek hidup memiliki tujuan untuk mendorong warga di Desa Majanang dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya alam berupa tanaman obat herbal berkhasiat sebagai upaya dalam menjaga kesehatan dan pengobatan secara tradisional. Hasil: Kegiatan ini menghasilkan sebuah apotek hidup yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat dalam menjaga kesehatan dan pengobatan secara tradisional. Kesimpulan: Masyarakat dengan mudah mendapatkan tanaman obat herbal berkhasiat untuk digunakan sehari-hari.
DETEKSI DINI DAN PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN LANSIA PASCA COVID-19 DI BKL KADANG WREDHO
Authors: Astuti Wahyu Tri , Susanti Evy Tri , Nurhayati Lis , Rusminah Rusminah , Marhamah Emah , Siswanto Siswanto , Solikahah Dewi Nur , Rozan Syaiful
Published: May 2023

Latar balakang:Lansia sebagai salah satu kelompok beresiko pada kondisi pandemi Covid-19, dua tahun lalu memberikan dampak secara identik terutama pada status kesehatan fisik. Kelompok lansia rentan terhadap virus corona yang menyerang saluran pernafasan, selain karena penurunan fungsi organ tubuh juga adanya penyakit penyerta lainnya.Beberapa penurunan kemampuan fisik yang terjadi yaitu penurunan pada sistem muskuloskeletal, sistem respirasi dan sistem kardiovaskuler. Penurunan yang terjadi dengan bertambahnya umur seseorang pada sel-sel otot ditentukan oleh kematangan dari sel-sel itu sendiri pada usia dewasa.Tujuan : Memberikan sosialisasi tentang pengaktifan kembali BKL lansia, melakukan kegiatan skrening dan melaksanakan senam lansia. Metode: Metode pengembangan yang akan dilaksanakan merupakan sebuah rangkaian tahapan yang disusun secara sistematis, sesuai gambaran flow map. Hasil kegiatan: kegiatan dilakukan dengan diawali rapat koordinasi dengan perwakilan kader untuk rencana pelaksanaan deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular/degenerative pada lansia paska pandemic Covid-19, kemudian pelaksanaan skrening awal deteksi dini masalah kesehatan lansia, pelaksanaan senam lansia untuk menjaga kesehatan lansia, penyuluhan kesehatan tentang kesehatan lansi dan terakhir monitor evaluasi kesehatan lansia. Simpulan : Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat antara lain penderita tekanan darah tinggi sebanyak 22 lansia, penderita asam urat sebanyak 23 lansia, penderita kadar gula tinggi sebanyak 16 orang lansia
PELATIHAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA PMR MADYA DI SMPN II AMBAL KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Authors: Setianingsih Endah , Suwaryo Putra Agina Widyaswara , Abadiyah Umi Sangadah , Nugroho Fajar Agung
Published: May 2023

WHO menyebutkan kematian akibat kecelakaan merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan kematian tertinggi. Keberhasilan dalam penanganan korban kecelakaan sangat tergantung dengan penanganan pertama yang tepat dan cepat, Time saving is life saving. Pertolongan pertama yang tidak tepat pada korban akan memperburuk kondisi korban. PMR sebagi unsur terkecil dari kepalang merahan merupakan salah satu kekuatan PMI dalam melaksanakan kesiapsiagaan bencana dan pertolongan pertama pada korban. PMR Madya di SMP N 2 Ambal bertugas di Unit Kesehatan sekolah dan selama ini belum pernah mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan pertolongan pertama. Metode :Tahap persiapan, menggunakan metode discovery learning, Tahap Pelaksanaan, dibagi menjadi 3, metode yang digunakan Brainstrorming, Lecturer dan Simulasi, Tahap Evaluasi : Menilai pencapaian kognitif pengetahuan peserta dengan kuesioner dan observasi dari simulasi. Total peserta 30 siswa. Hasil : pengetahuan siswa tentang pertolongan pertama sebelum dilakukan pelatihan rata rata 59 setelah dilakukan pelatihan 84, dan nilai skill balut 79,2, bidai 79 dan transportasi 80 . Kata Kunci: Pertolongan Pertama; Kecelakaan, Pelatihan, PMR
Polemik OMNIBUSLAW: Izin & Pengadaan Tanah Terhadap Resiko Bencana Kerusakan Lingkungan Wadas, Kecamatan Bener, Kabupaten Purworejo
Authors: Angraini Peggy Dian Septi Nur
Published: May 2023

Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Lapangan Kerja disusun dengan menggunakan pendekatan Omnibuslaw. Berbagai masalah konflik agraria yang terjadi di Indonesia adalah penolakan masyarakat dalam aspek lingkungan terkait peristiwa yang terjadi di Desa Wadas, Kecamatan Bener, Kabupaten Purworejo. Tujuan dari makalah ini adalah untuk mengetahui ruang lingkup pengaturan izin dan pembebasan lahan untuk pembangunan Bendungan Benar di Desa Wadas, Kecamatan Bener, Kabupaten Purworejo dan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja yang mengakibatkan risiko bencana bagi pertambangan di Desa Wadas, Kecamatan Bener, Kabupaten Purworejo. .Metode yang digunakan dalam makalah ini adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif menggunakan pendekatan hukum, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan kasus.Hasil penulisan menunjukkan bahwa Bendungan Bener sebagai Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN) ditetapkan melalui Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 56 Tahun 2018 tentang Percepatan Pelaksanaan Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN). Keputusan Gubernur Jawa Tengah Nomor 590/41/2018, Nomor 539/29/2020, dan Nomor 590/20/2021 ditetapkan Tentang Persetujuan Penetapan Lokasi Pengadaan Tanah. Peraturan kebijakan perizinan lingkungan hidup untuk kegiatan usaha pertambangan andesit untuk pembangunan Bendungan Bener di Kabupaten Puworejo: 1). Penyederhanaan perizinan: Pasal 1 angka 35 Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup diubah menjadi persetujuan lingkungan atas Undang-Undang 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja. 2). Amdal: UU 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Lapangan Kerja Pembuatan Amdal sebagai uji kelayakan dan perizinan usaha mengakibatkan peran masyarakat terbatas, seperti peran pemerhati lingkungan dan organisasi lingkungan (LINGKUNGAN). 3) Undang-Undang Kebijakan Pengadaan Tanah Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Lapangan Kerja diatur dalam bentuk Peraturan Pemerintah tentang Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Untuk Pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum. Dengan demikian merevisi Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengadaan Tanah untuk Pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum. Kemudian sentralisasi kewenangan dan kemudahan Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN) dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja berpotensi berdampak pada peningkatan risiko dan kerentanan. Perizinan dan pembebasan lahan justru menyebabkan penyusutan ruang hidup dan mengundang konflik dan kriminalisasi warga yang mempertahankan ruang hidupnya.Kata kunci: Omnibus Law; Izin; Pembebasan Lahan; Risiko Bencana Kerusakan Lingkungan; Desa Wadas.
Perlindungan Hukum Hak Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Angesti Devika Claretta
Published: May 2023

Sexual violence is all acts carried out with the aim of obtaining sexual acts or other actions directed at someone's sexuality of their relationship status with the victim. This paper will formulate forms of victims' rights and efforts that can be made by victims if their rights are not fulfilled as well as legal protection for victims of sexual violence. The formulation of the problem of writing includes the form of rights of victims of sexual violence that often occurs in the university as well as the rights of legal protection for victims of criminal acts of sexual violence based on the TPKS. Permendikbud aims to guarantee protection for victims by guaranteeing the rights of victims. In the end, the existence of this regulation is intended to foster a campus life. TPKS seeks to prevent and recover victims as a fulfillment of the rights of victims of violence. In this case, it aims to prevent all forms of sexual violence, create an environment without sexual violence and ensure the non-recurrence of sexual violence. These regulations ultimately fulfill the rights of victims. Thus, the presence of the Minister of Education and Culture and the TPKS Law are legal protection and legal certainty for victims of violence by involving stakeholders in order to achieve the objectives of handling, protecting and recovering victims. The type of research used in this paper is normative juridical. The results of the discussion are presented descriptively.
Urgensi Payung Hukum Tindak Pidana Medis dalam Upaya Penyelesaian Sengketa Medis
Authors: Ramadhani Sulava Sururi
Published: May 2023

The development of health services and the demands of the community have an impact on changing the need for competence in primary health services which is one of the responsibilities of doctors. The emergence of various cases involving patients with doctors in the legal realm then creates problems because it is very difficult to distinguish which is malpractice and which is negligence, accident, or failure by health workers. Until now, Indonesia does not yet have a nationally applicable medical professional standard. The absence of medical professional standards is detrimental to the medical profession and society because professional standards for doctors can be used as a tool to defend themselves for their medical actions, especially if medical practice harms patients. This paper aims to analyze the importance of the presence of medical-legal protection as a guarantee of the protection of human rights for the community and medical personnel, especially doctors. The normative research method uses a conceptual approach, a case approach, and a statutory approach. Many laws and regulations regulate malpractice but are unable to explain in detail the medical crime itself. So that a special law should be formed that explicitly regulates medical crimes so that the rules do not overlap and the resolution of medical cases can be resolved quickly and accurately.
Eksekusi Putusan Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara Studi Kasus Putusan 43/G.TUN/2011/P.TUN.Mks.
Authors: Tandi Septevin Pali
Published: May 2023

The decisions of the State Administrative Court that can be made are decisions that already have a permanent legal force that cannot be changed again through legal remedies. This journal discusses how the mechanism for monitoring and implementation of executions in the scope of the State Administrative Court in the case of TUN Decision 43/G.TUN/2011/P.TUN.Mks. along with the obstacles. This journal uses normative legal research methods based on secondary materials and data. The results of the study definition of execution, its implementation has the meaning of the word cancellation of state administrative decisions issued by previous administrative officials and then disputed. The cancellation was followed by rehabilitation, administrative sanctions, and the payment of a sum of money. Then in the case of TUN decision 43/G.TUN/2011/P.TUN.Mks. The Governor of South Sulawesi did not heed the TUN's decision in canceling SK No. 2424/VII/2011 which is marked by not taking any action by the Governor of South Sulawesi. So the next action that can be taken is to refer to the revision of Law no. 51 of 2019, namely administrative officials are subject to sanctions in the form of forced payment of a sum of money and announced in the local print media.
Akuntabilitas APBN Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Ditinjau dari Hukum Administrasi Negara
Authors: Rahamaningsih Aziza Aziz
Published: May 2023

Publik has trust issue in the management of the government's publik budget is a matter of transparency and fiscal responsibility, so the publik wants the government to be more transparent in allocating publik budgets during a pandemi. The purpose of this study is to determine the competence of budget management officials to be more transparent and responsible in accordance with the general principles of good governance. This research is a normative research that examines the legal system through library research. The legislative approach is used to study and study the development of publik administration transparency in publik administration. The results of the study show that the responsibility for the post-COVID-19 state budget is to use counter-cyclical policies as a strategy to manage and improve state financial stability so that people can prosper. Thus, post-pandemi transparency requires strict supervision to achieve social welfare goals. In supervising the responsibilities of state budget management officials in pandemi countries, more attention is paid to the general principles of good governance according to statutory regulations.
The Relationship 0f Prenatal Yoga with Perineum Rupture
Authors: Sumarni Sumarni - , Rosmawati Rosmawati - , Indriyanti Eni -
Published: May 2023

Prenatal yoga trains the perineal muscles to be stronger and stretches elastically during the delivery process so that it is effective in preventing perineal rupture in women giving birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of prenatal yoga on perineal rupture. The research method used was a pre-experimental design using an intact-group comparison design. The sample in this study were pregnant women with gestational age above 34 weeks who took part in yoga pregnancy 20 respondents and who did not participate in yoga pregnancy 20 respondents so that the sample size was 40 respondents. Analysis using Chi square. The results showed that prenatal yoga had an effect of 4,333 times on pregnant women to be able to give birth without experiencing perineal rupture compared to pregnant women who did not do yoga. Conclusion: there is an effect of prenatal yoga on perineal rupture.Keywords: Prenatal yoga, Perineal rupture, Pregnant women
Induction Programs’ Effectiveness in Boosting New Teachers’ Instruction and Student Achievement: A Critical Review
Authors: Abdallah Asma Khaleel , Alkaabi Ahmed M.
Published: May 2023

Induction programs are a set of systematic structures aimed at for supporting and guiding novice teachers and in helping them to learn responsibilities and to improve practices related to the effective teaching process and its impact on students’ achievement. The purpose of this critical review was to examine ten empirical studies conducted between 2000 and 202, in order1 to determine the impact of induction programs on teachers' self-efficacy and teaching practices as well as students’ learning and achievement. These studies were selected based on their direct relevance to the induction programs for novice teachers; and they are distinguished by the clarity of the methods used, the results, and the presence of experimental evidence. In addition, the quality of these studies must be high. Most of the studies empirically support the claim that induction programs for new teachers positively impact both the instructional practices and the students’ achievement. However, some of the studies showed no significant relationship between them. Therefore, this review attempts to reconcile the results of these studies that were showed by each study, and highlight the elements that contribute to variations in the results, including potential flaws in research design or other shortcomings, if any. The most prominent results of this review were that eight studies, which demonstrated that induction programs have a positive effect on teachers' classroom practices and students’ achievement; while two studies indicated that there was no relationship between teachers’ induction and students’ achievement. Finally, the relevant questions not addressed in the literature are suggested for promoting additional research that would demystify some of the ambiguities among the existing studies.
Implementation of Village Financial Management Through SISKEUDES in Pandanrejo Village
Authors: Avita Ishlakhul , Wahyudi Catur , Dwinugraha Akbar Pandu
Published: May 2023

The use of digitalization in the implementation of village government is a necessity that needs to be realized. Moreover, in village financial management, the village financial system or Siskeudes is part of the digitization of village government administration. Unfortunately, its application in the village that is the pilot of the Batu city government's digitization project, namely Pandanrejo village, is still experiencing problems related to the system that is still running offline. This study aims to analyze and describe the implementation of village financial system management and its supporting and inhibiting factors. Descriptive qualitative is used in this type of research. The results of the study found that the implementation of village financial management through the application of siskeudes in Desa Pandanrejo was following the provisions which include planning, implementation, administration, reporting, and accountability.  However, there are some obstacles at some stages. The planning stage is constrained by the late delivery of the indicative ceiling from the City. There is an administration stage it is explained that this stage is the responsibility of the head of financial affairs, but because the HR of the head of financial affairs of Pandanrejo Village is low, this is the background for the delegation of authority to other staff to act as admins siskeudes.  Based on this, it is necessary to develop the human resources of village officials at the administrative level in the context of digital administration. Siskeudes needs to be fully supported by a network that can ensure that the system is always in online condition because the existing conditions in the application field are still offline. although this does not affect the performance of the village, it results in data not being quickly available and making it difficult for the Batu City Government
A Socio Ecological Systems Approach Disaster Resilience for Small Islands
Authors: Nashihah Durratun , Hanafi Imam , Dhulhijjahyani Firdausi
Published: May 2023

Bawean is a small island where it is the pulse point of the Indonesian Archipelago which is located in the middle of the archipelago and right on the equator. The objectives of this study are Analyzing socio-ecological systems, resilience as a concept is crucial, especially in the context of robustness, vulnerability, and sustainability. This research method includes: (1) Research Question is a stage where the author explains the core problems that will be studied in this paper; (2) Quality Assessment is a stage carried out by researchers to identify potential literature related to the title presented; (3) Data Extraction, is a stage carried out to select the literature used and examine more deeply related to the observed object; (4) Data Synthesis and Analysis, knowing interpretations related to A Socio-Ecological Systems Approach Disaster Resilience for Small Islands and to detect follow-up to performance findings. The conclusion in this discussion refers to three topics related to social resilience, namely related processes that pay particular attention to human resilience in order to improve human capacity to recover from disasters in the shortest amount of time, related to ecological resilience, where ecological resilience is the maximum amount of energy or disturbance that a system can tolerate before experiencing a shift in its stability domain, and related to economic resilience, where it relates International organizations, academics, and policymakers are starting to appreciate the importance of community resilience.
Fostering Community Resilience through Social Capital
Authors: Maulana Ilham Nur Hanifan , Wardah Tasya Fiane
Published: May 2023

An experienced and resilient community has become a much-studied discourse after COVID-19. Strengthening the ability to self-organize post-crisis events encountered difficulties around changing local risk perspectives. In addition, they are increasing the capacity of individuals as a whole to form the expected community resilience. This study explains the importance of leveraging social capital to increase community capacity, affecting the ability to survive future crises. This study used a literature review to explore prior conceptions and conclusions about fostering community resilience and essential agreement of social capital. In this research, we seek a contribution through the following arguments a) Community resilience is the outcome of reciprocity social relationships; b) Social capital is an endeavor to cultivate relationships that encourage shared-value advantages between community members; c) Intellectual capital is the valuable sources in representing action-based of knowledge. The result shows it is necessary to build community resilience through a robust social approach, maintaining and reconstructing social capital to present community advantage and shared-value embedded in each community member.