bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Girrebala and the arts in mental health rehabilitation
Authors: Lloyd Chris , Chandler Linda
Published: May 2014

Many consumers with a major mental illness experience poor self-concept and have reduced opportunities to experience meaning in their lives. The use of arts in rehabilitation can help overcome the sense of isolation, provide social contact, develop creative skills and instill feelings of wellness.
Chronic benign headache: management by physical means
Authors: O'Driscoll M-L
Published: May 2014

This article looks at the management of chronic benign headache by physical therapists. It considers the factors that confound the evaluation of effective treatment, problems of appropriate referral of chronic benign headache sufferers to manual therapists where evidence for effective treatment is poor, and the classification of these headaches and the treatment techniques used.
Provision of stroke care in the UK: just a matter of chance?
Authors: Hammond Ralph
Published: May 2014

The Stroke Association has just published a report into the provision of stroke care in the UK, Stroke Care – A Matter of Chance (Ebrahim and Redfern, 1999). It investigates the understanding and views of medical consultants and health-care commissioners regarding specialized stroke care and access to these services.
Moving and handling education for student OTs and physiotherapists
Authors: Grisbrooke Jani , Pearce Julian
Published: May 2014

Ensuring high standards in the moving and handling skills of occupational therapy and physiotherapy students is difficult. This article considers how responsibilities are shared between the school, the student and the student's clinical/fieldwork supervisor.
Only half the world: hemianopia or neglect?
Authors: Patel Sajeda , Taylor Lisa
Published: May 2014

In the clinical situation the distinction between hemianopia and neglect can be difficult to elicit. In order to assist the understanding of these two disabling conditions, this article will briefly compare the aetiology, methods of assessment and rehabilitation principles of hemianopia and neglect.
When bathing is no longer an option
Authors: Kimbell Jane
Published: May 2014

Advice on personal care activities is one of the more frequent requests of the elderly or disabled. Community OTs have the skills to assess the client's home environment and make an appropriate recommendation to assist the client in maintaining their personal care independence. The provision of a level access shower facility may enable those with poor mobility to have a safer alternative to bathing.
Disability issues: welcoming the enabling (21st) century
Authors: Scullion Philip
Published: May 2014

The 20th century has been described as the disabled century (BBC Disability Programmes Unit, 1999), marked by segregation and exclusion of disabled people from British society. Historically health professionals have been their custodians, gatekeepers, controllers, directors and assessors.
The effects of immobilization on the musculoskeletal system
Authors: Morris Jenny
Published: May 2014

Immobilization, both general and regional, has marked adverse effects on all systems of the body and, in some people, can prove to be life threatening. This review focuses on the physical and physiological responses of musculoskeletal tissues to loss of normal loading and mobility. The resulting deterioration occurs within days, but takes many months to reverse.
Improving a service for dysphasia through consultation
Authors: Horton Simon
Published: May 2014

A great deal is now being written about ‘consumer’ involvement in health care. Clinicians may not be sure about the best ways to involve their patients in consultation, and what the benefits may be. This article describes a longterm project involving consultation between speech and language therapists and people with dysphasia and their families using various approaches.
Manual Handling of wheelchairs
Authors: Beresford Susan A
Published: May 2014

‘More than half a million people in the UK use wheelchairs’ (Baxendale and Kelsall, 1998). For the people who use one, a wheelchair can improve their quality of life by enabling them to get around their home or if electrically operated, to go further afield. However, an issue that is not so often considered is that of transportation of the wheelchair and its user by car.
Assisting independence and eliminating tasks for moving and handling
Authors: Steed Ron , Tracey Clive
Published: May 2014

This article gives an overview of the equipment that is available for assisting independence and eliminating tasks for moving and handling. It is abbreviated from the chapter ‘Equipment: what's available and how do I use it’ taken from the book Safer Handling of People in the Community, published by BackCare.
Anti-discriminatory practice: do health professionals need it?
Authors: Scullion Philip
Published: May 2014

Terminology associated with anti-discriminatory practice (ADP) may be more familiar in social services than health services but it is surfacing increasingly in NHS policies. However, it may conjure up negative images. ADP may appear to refer more to ‘Agitate, Demonstrate, Protest’ than to examining good employment and professional practices and policies, sensitive to the needs of diverse social groups.
Occupational therapy: what makes you stay in the profession?
Authors: Wright Ruth
Published: May 2014

A qualitative study was undertaken to examine how occupational therapists view their careers. The results indicate a felt need for a clearer professional identity and for a flexible career structure. Supervision and peer support were seen as motivators. Continuing professional development opportunities seem to have a significant effect both on service delivery and staff retention.
The Disability Discrimination Act: implications to date
Authors: Nicholls JA
Published: May 2014

The Disability Discrimination Act 1995 is a complex piece of legislation. The interpretation of it is still emerging as the courts attempt to balance the interests of disabled people, able-bodied workers and employers with the wider public interest. This paper considers how the act has affected the position of disabled people and some areas where further reform is needed.
Introduction to biomechanical assessment of gait
Authors: Chockalingam Nachiappan , Dangerfield Peter H , Giakas Giannis
Published: May 2014

Gait and posture analysis is a valuable tool in clinical assessment and has been simplified by new user-friendly interface systems. These enable rapid gait quantification after data collection. This article introduces the basic concepts and reviews procedures for gait assessment using opto-electronic systems. Joint dynamics and electromyography are also considered.
The new Neptune bath lift from Mountway
Authors: Thornley Helen
Published: May 2014

The Neptune bath lift is a lightweight, portable bath lift which enables people to continue to bathe safely and independently in a standard bath. The Neptune has been remodelled to improve the stability of the seat when not in use, and the hand control has been made easier to use.
Positioning for children with learning disabilities
Authors: Hong Chia Swee
Published: May 2014

This article presents an overview of the factors that lead to postural dysfunctions in children with learning disabilities. The implications and consequences that may arise from postural dysfunctions and the importance of correct positioning are outlined.
The Ibis sustainable wheelchair: moving people with the times
Authors: Gowran Rosemary Joan
Published: May 2014

This article reviews the Ibis; a compact adaptable manual wheelchair that offers postural support, comfort and ease of use both indoors and out. The Ibis has a sustainable wheelchair design that may be refurbished and reused to reduce the tension on health-care purse strings, and a wide variety of features that are easy to manipulate.
‘Professionalizing’ chartered physiotherapists working in sport
Authors: Booth Lynn
Published: May 2014

Chartered physiotherapists working in sport provide a valuable injury management service to a vast number of athletes. The sports demonstrate huge diversity. Athletes, for example, present in all shapes and sizes; junior, senior, recreational, elite. Sports can be individual, team, amateur and professional.
Relationship-centred care: towards a new model of rehabilitation
Authors: Nolan Mike
Published: May 2014

This article looks at rehabilitation issues in the light of similar debates within gerontological literature. Parallels between the two disciplines are drawn and a ‘relationship-centred’ approach to rehabilitation is suggested as a potential way forward. Work by the author shows the benefits of a newly developed framework, highlighting important dimensions of health-care interactions.
The future for hoists and slings: using overhead systems
Authors: Hall Debra
Published: May 2014

Hoists and slings are now a common feature in hospitals and clinic, playing a key role in the observance of safe moving and handling procedures. Increasingly, the benefits of bespoke overhead hoisting systems are becoming apparent for their durability, adaptability and flexibility to meet the specific needs of a variety of different health-care settings.
Quality assurance of higher education for health professions
Authors: Holder Louise
Published: May 2014

The Department of Health in England is now the main funder of higher education programmes for the health professions. This means that the department, in addition to providing funds, is responsible for assuring the quality and standards of the education and training that students receive in order to become qualified health professionals.
Home-based computer therapy for dysarthria: asking questions
Authors: Dobinson Corinne
Published: May 2014

This paper describes how a study was set up to investigate the use of computers for independent therapy at home by people with dysarthria. It focuses on the possibility of developing computerized therapy programmes for dysarthric speakers and on how an apparently simple research question can lead to wholly unexpected areas of investigation.
Reducing infection with the Dove range from Contour Showers
Authors: Cook Maryanne
Published: May 2014

The Dove range of shower products from Contour Showers includes shower trays and curtains which are available with Microban® antibacterial protection. This specifically inhibits the growth of bacteria, mould and mildew, making the shower more hygienic and helping to reduce the spread of infection.
A comparison of Anglo-Japanese occupational health
Authors: Steward Barbara
Published: May 2014

International conferences offer opportunities to explore common practice. However, cultural differences exist which make cross-national practice problematic. This limited personal exploration of health in two nations, through publications and interview, highlights the importance of understanding different illness beliefs.
Physiotherapy care between hospital and home: patients’ views
Authors: MacLeod Margaret , Thomson Hilary-Anne , Upton Chris , Scott Ruth , Chesson Rosemary A
Published: May 2014

An investigation of physiotherapy at the interface between primary and secondary care was carried out in Aberdeen. Patients from a secondary care orthopaedic setting who had transferred to a primary care domiciliary setting were interviewed. The project was carried out by physiotherapists in two local trusts and has improved communication between staff in the two settings.
Oxford Voyager Easytrack: a hoist system for the future?
Authors: Rush Anita
Published: May 2014

Oxford Voyager provides a totally new way of installing overhead tracking and is a powerful solution to reducing work-related musculoskeletal disorders within the community environment. Its flexibility enables patients to be transferred in home environments that were historically unsuitable for overhead tracking systems. This innovation opens up a whole new world for disabled people in complex dwellings.
CORRESPONDENCE
Authors: Williams Jane
Published: May 2014

In their study, Webb et al (vol 8(5), 2002, p.171) report that half of all staff working with people following stroke have received no specific training. It is unarguably the case that organized stroke care provided by staff with expertise improves outcome for patients in terms of mortality and morbidity and if the National Service Framework for Older People (Department of Health, 2001) targets are to be met training and education are pivotal aspects of stroke service development. One can only assume that those units with little or no emphasis on training in this study were not included in the studies demonstrating improved outcome from organized stroke care.
Wheelchair services and providers: discriminating against disabled children?
Authors: Staincliffe Sue
Published: May 2014

Government strategy to promote the inclusion of disabled children has failed as more people apply to charities for help. This article aimed to investigate the eligibility criteria of NHS wheelchair services for all children's powered chairs.

A postal survey of 145 wheelchair services investigated referrals and eligibility policy for different wheelchairs for children of all ages. Responses were analyzed manually, catagorized and themed. In total, 46% of respondents (n = 69) never received referrals for children under 5 years of age, and 20% fewer services offered indoor power chairs to such children than to those over 5 years of age. A total of 46% more services offered indoor/outdoor chairs to children over 5 years of age than to those under 5 years of age; 10% of services excluded children under 5 years of age from all power chair provision; and 13% offered outdoor-only chairs to children over 5 years of age, compared with 7% offering these to children under this age.

Many services discriminated against children without providing training or assessment. Eligibility criteria were inconsistent. The NHS seldom provided chairs for use only outdoors. NHS provision of powered wheelchairs for children needs to be reviewed in the light of clinical evidence and children's rights.
D is for Denmark…
Authors: Hammond Paula , Lillie Stephen
Published: May 2014

In the fourth of our series on exploring countries and customs, we head north to Scandinavia.
Rainy day tip
Authors: Braal Bernice de
Published: May 2014

Send your letters to: The Editor, Child Care, St Jude's Church, Dulwich Road, Herne Hill, London, SE24 0PB Fax: 020 7978 8319 email: childcare@markallengroup.com
Celebrating World Dolphin Day
Authors: Garner Lynne
Published: May 2014

Everyone knows that dolphins are intelligent, fun, largely friendly and family oriented; children love them, which means they are perfect for studying through practical activities.
Readers' stories
Authors: Smith Susan
Published: May 2014

Send your letters to: The Editor, Child Care, St Jude's Church, Dulwich Road, Herne Hill, London, SE24 0PB email: childcare@markallengroup.com
Looking beyond festivals
Authors: Sowerby Jennifer
Published: May 2014

Truly including children of all abilities, ages and cultures means more than occasionally conducting Diwali or Eid activities and celebrating the successes of our paralympians.
Language in the outdoor area
Authors: Durant Sue
Published: May 2014

Following our recent extracts from Outdoor Play by Sue Durant [Practical Pre-School Books] we take a look at using the environment to develop communication, language and literacy.
Sorting and counting buttons
Authors: White Hilary
Published: May 2014

In days gone past most homes would have had a button box, or similar receptacle, to store these versatile objects that are just perfect for all kinds of mathematical problem solving.
Putting the outdoors on display
Authors: Gascoyne Sue
Published: May 2014

In this extract from Sensory Play by Sue Gascoyne [Practical Pre-School Books] we take a look at how nature tables can be used to stimulate children's senses, and their curiosity.
The practice microscope: part 2 – basic set-up and care
Authors: Scarff David H.
Published: May 2014

The practice microscope is a precision instrument, and careful set-up and routine maintenance are required to get the best out of the investment. Most modern microscopes are designed to be simple to operate, whereas older, research standard instruments, while capable of producing quality images, demand more effort if the best is to be achieved.

In this article, the set-up of a modern compound microscope will be discussed, including the adjustments required for Köhler illumination; important if photomicroscopy is intended. In the second section of the article, basic care of the microscope will be discussed, including cleaning and routine maintenance.
The egg-laying pet parrot: prevention and treatment
Authors: Chitty John
Published: May 2014

Many pet parrots are kept alone or in single-sex pairs. Nonetheless, they may come into lay. Lack of preparation (biologically, husbandry, or nutrition) can result in severe consequences. In some cases, persistent egg laying can become a nutritional drain on the bird. This article will discuss some of the underlying reasons for a parrot coming into lay, how to avoid this situation and how to treat it.
Small Animal Review
Authors: Tennant Bryn
Published: May 2014

Introduction: Metronomic therapy with chlorambucil is effective in the management of transitional cell carcinoma in the dog.
A case of bacterial meningoencephalomyelitis in an English Springer Spaniel
Authors: Wilson Catherine , Monti Paola , Caine Abby , Cherubini Giunio Bruto
Published: May 2014

A seven-year-old entire English Springer Spaniel was diagnosed with bacterial meningoencephalitis following haematogenous spread of Streptococcus canis from an otitis externa infection. Treatment was initiated with antibiosis, corticosteroids and analgesia. Neurological function improved, and, after three months of treatment the dog only showed a mild degree of cerebellar ataxia.
Small Animal Review
Authors: Tennant Bryn
Published: May 2014

Introduction: The significance of Mycoplasma spp. in bronchial lavage samples may be over-estimated as a result of oral bacterial contamination.
Considerations and options for pain management in major surgery
Authors: Murrell Jo
Published: May 2014

Major surgery is usually invasive and associated with significant tissue trauma; therefore, adequate analgesia using a combination of analgesic drugs and techniques is paramount. Opioids remain the backbone of peri-operative analgesic regimens for major surgery and also contribute significantly to a balanced anaesthesia technique. Ideally, full Mu agonist opioids should be used peri-operatively for major surgery because they provide superior analgesia to partial Mu agonists and butorphanol for management of moderate-to-severe pain. Where possible, consider the use of loco-regional anaesthesia and analgesia techniques in order to contribute to a reduction in required volatile agent concentration and thus provide balanced anaesthesia and contribute to a multi-modal analgesia approach. Analgesic adjuncts such as ketamine and lidocaine should be used in combination with opioids and are best administered by continuous-rate infusion using controlled infusion apparatus, such as a syringe driver.
Teaching the dental team about Asperger's syndrome
Authors: Tapsell Simon
Published: May 2014

In this article Simon Tapsell, a young man with Asperger's syndrome, tells us about this condition and what he feels the dental team needs to know in order to help other affected individuals have a successful experience in the dental surgery.
Treating the child with ADHD
Authors: Reeves Juliette
Published: May 2014

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is estimated to affect nearly 2% of children in the UK. Treating the child with ADHD can be difficult and Juliette Reeves outlines some of the methods available.
Child nutrition: establishing good habits for lifelong dental health
Authors: Reeves Juliette
Published: May 2014

In this article, Juliette Reeves turns her attention to how establishing good eating patterns in childhood and early adolescence can lead to long-term dental health.
Budgeting the efficient way: keeping track of costs
Authors: Bateman Mikey
Published: May 2014

As the recession bites and more dental practices aim to be more efficient, Mikey Bateman offers some top tips to reduce costs without compromising on efficiency, patient safety, or quality of care
Life in a country dental practice: Lantern Cottage
Authors: Farley Veronica
Published: May 2014

Life in a rural practice can be quite different to a more urban environment, but the patient experience remains paramount. Veronica Farley describes her role at Lantern Cottage, and why dental nursing is a great career.
Book Review
Authors: Ellwood Fiona
Published: May 2014

Oral health education and promotion is a very well written book that provides underpinning knowledge for those undertaking the NEBDN Oral Health Education Certificate. It not only addresses the principles of oral health education, but also develops the educational skills and abilities of the oral health educator, giving them an insight into learning theories.
Training to examine
Authors: Meese Tessa
Published: May 2014

Welcome to another edition of Dental Nurse Journal. You may remember from my writings that I teach the National Examining Board for Dental Nurses (NEBDN) National Certificate at a local Further Education college.
A comparative needs assessment of the dental health of adults
Authors: Carew-O'Donnell Suzi
Published: May 2014

This month's research summary focuses on the differing dental health of patients attending dental access centres (DACs) versus 'high street' dental practices.
Get organized and achieve your goals
Authors: Meese Tessa
Published: May 2014

Welcome to the July edition of Dental Nursing journal. I am currently compiling my continuing professional development (CPD) folder, including all the verifiable CPD certificates I have achieved, and also trying to make sense of my scribblings of non-verifiable CPD that I have completed.
Resuscitation training and skills retention
Authors: Kurt-Gabel Chris
Published: May 2014

Every dental care professional (DCP) is required to have regular training in medical emergency management. However, there is no regulation of training providers or course content making choosing a provider difficult. Annual training in these vital skills helps prevent decline and ensures the DCP is ready to respond whenever required.
Measuring capillary refill time
Authors: Jevon Phil
Published: May 2014

In the fourth of a series on practical procedures, Phil Jevon explains what exactly capillary refill time is, how it can avoid a medical emergency, and describes the most practical way in which to measure it.
Research Summary
Authors: Brock Gareth
Published: May 2014

The association between poor oral health and a range of systemic conditions has been reported numerous times in the last 15 years or so, but has research determined any causality or is this association merely by chance?
Practical procedures: the recovery position
Authors: Jevon Phil
Published: May 2014

Continuing with his series on practical procedures, Phil Jevon describes the recovery position—an essential skill that all dental nurses should know.
DDenture stomatitis: prevention and management
Authors: Dawson Trudie
Published: May 2014

Denture stomatitis is a common disease in denture wearers. Multiple aetiological and predisposing factors are responsible for its initiation and progression. In this article, Trudie Dawson outlines the aetiology, pathogenesis and treatment of denture stomatitis to prevent neglected cases.
Recognizing the benefits of CPD
Authors: Etherington Diana
Published: May 2014

Employers should recognize the benefits of allowing enough resources for dental nurses to carry out continuing professional development activities. Diana Etherington outlines her own version of continuing professional development and encourages you to devise your own.
Practical procedures: the choking patient
Authors: Jevon Phil
Published: May 2014

Continuing with his series on practical procedures, Phil Jevon describes how to safely and effectively help an adult, child or infant who has a foreign body airway obstruction.
Underperformance by colleagues: what can you do?
Authors: Brooks Janine
Published: May 2014

Are you concerned about your own or a colleague's performance? The article introduces the National Clinical Assessment Service—an organization designed to help local healthcare managers and practitioners to understand, manage and prevent performance concerns
Refreshing your skills
Authors: Meese Tessa , Black Peter
Published: May 2014

I recently facilitated a postgraduate meeting on 'back to basics' for dental nurses. I was a little disappointed as four people registered for the course. Only two turned up.
A practical guide to dealing with bullying and harassment
Authors: Brennan Mark G
Published: May 2014

Bullying and harassment is a significant predicament that dental nurses face on a regular basis. Bullying and harassment may be characterized by unpleasant, malevolent or offensive behaviour. This article aims to help dental nurses with solutions to diminish levels of bullying and harassment in their practice.
Risks and complications in orthodontic treatment
Authors: Westley Helen
Published: May 2014

Like many other dental interventions, orthodontic treatment has inherent risks and complications. This article describes various aspects of risks and complications, commonly encountered in orthodontic treatment and also describes ways to minimize such risks and complications in the course of orthodontic treatment.
Topical fluoride for preventing caries in children and adults
Authors: Davies Gill
Published: May 2014

Caries is a widespread condition that is expensive to treat. It can seriously damage teeth and lead to pain and sepsis. One of the most important factors in controlling caries is the topical use of fluoride. This article outlines some of the latest evidence on the use of fluoride for managing caries.
Practical procedures: the correct use of an inhaler
Authors: Jevon Phil
Published: May 2014

When an asthmatic patient seeks dental care, the dental professional must assess the patient's risk level, ascertaining the frequency of acute episodes, review the patient's medications, and determine the patient's specific triggering agents. Phil Jevon outlines the procedure for the use of an inhaler.
Professional and legal issues in dental nursing: Consent in children
Authors: Jevon Phil , Griffith Richard , Meese Tessa
Published: May 2014

The young patient also has the right to be consulted and their view sought about any proposed medical service, examination, procedure or treatment. This article provides guidance to dental nurses on how to seek consent from children in their care.
The role of the dental hygienist in the new millennium
Authors: Lennemann Tracey
Published: May 2014

Dental hygienists are uniquely qualified to assist in the prevention and treatment of oral disease, focusing on periodontal health by monitoring oral hygiene practises and assisting the patient to develop a home care plan to maintain their oral health. Tracey Lennemann explains.
NHS shake-up: How power will be transferred
Authors: Meese Tessa
Published: May 2014

I cannot believe that I am writing the August editorial already. It only seems like yesterday that I was wishing you a happy New Year.
Decontami nation of dental unit waterlines
Authors: Warren Jayne , Warren Richard
Published: May 2014

Biofilms containing many types of bacteria have long been known to develop in dental unit waterlines and spread infection. Jayne Warren looks at how to treat and prevent biofilms and meet standards on safe water
Reflective practice: a learning tool for dental nurses
Authors: Nash Maggie
Published: May 2014

Reflective practice is a process which can contribute to improving patient care, directing learning, and influencing professional development. This article provides a brief introduction to reflective practice, describing what it is, and how, when and why it should be used
An overview of aesthetic solutions in orthodontics
Authors: Akram Ansa J
Published: May 2014

This article aims to review current aesthetic orthodontic treatment options. The advantages and disadvantages of techniques, such as clear fixed braces, lingual braces and aligners are discussed in turn along with some clinical implications for practice.
Risk factors during first year of life for early childhood caries
Authors: Walley Siân
Published: May 2014

Leong PM, Gussy MG, Barrow SY, de Silva-Sanigorski A, Waters E (2013) A systematic review of risk factors during first year of life for early childhood caries. Int J Paed Dent 23(4): 235-50
In at the deep end: steps to develop management habits
Authors: Stuart-Wilson Fiona
Published: May 2014

Whether you have started in a management role or are aspiring to one, it's important to take charge of your own development. There are several steps you can take that will boost your profile and management skills, regardless of your current role
Direct access: what does it mean for dental nurses?
Authors: Collier Andrew
Published: May 2014

This article is the second of a short series covering recent regulatory developments of relevance to the dental nurse. It will describe the actual and potential implications of direct access to patients and the guidance available to avoid problems and pitfalls
An introduction to periodontal regeneration
Authors: Siaili Marilena , Chatzopoulou Dominiki , Gillam David G
Published: May 2014

Periodontitis compromises the supportive tissues around teeth. Treating its cause may reduce inflammation and achieve some repair. A more predictable way of regaining attachment in intrabony and interradicular defects is the use of regenerative procedures
Dental health and the ageing population
Authors: Joyce Melanie
Published: May 2014

Oral health is an important but often overlooked aspect of an older adult's general health. Daily oral hygiene, ability to access routine professional oral health services, and oral health education are all key factors that can improve the oral health of older people
Medico-legal issues: a focus on preventable nerve injuries
Authors: Renton Tara
Published: May 2014

Working as a team prevents medical errors and increases patient safety, hence the importance for the dental nurse and their team to understand how to maximise patient safety and minimise medicolegal consequences. This article focuses on the legal ramifications of preventable nerve injuries
Orthodontic solutions and the dental nurse's role
Authors: Dye Sally
Published: May 2014

Assisting with orthodontic procedures may completely bypass some dental nurses, particularly those working in general practice or other specialised fields of dentistry. This article aims to outline some of the day-to-day duties and responsibilities that orthodontic nurses carry out
Skin Care as an Essential Component of Hand Hygiene
Authors: Aziz Ann-Marie
Published: May 2014

Intact skin is a first-line defence mechanism against infection. Damaged skin on healthcare workers (HCWs) is an important issue and needs to be seriously addressed. This article examines the different hand decontamination products available and identifies measures HCWs can take to protect their hands
Clinical Waste: Management and Legal Regulation
Authors: Griffith Richard
Published: May 2014

Dental practices have legal duties to ensure that their waste does not cause pollution or present a hazard to health. This article outlines the legislation on the management and disposal of waste and how it should be applied
Halitosis: aetiology, effects and management
Authors: Dawson Trudie
Published: May 2014

Dental care professionals play a major role in providing advice and treatment for halitosis, which can cause social distress for patients. This article discusses the aetiology of oral malodour, how it affects patients and how dental care professionals can manage it
Evidence-based practice and dental nurse education
Authors: Smethust Christine
Published: May 2014

Dental nurses’ practice should be based on evidence to ensure it is safe and of a high standard. However, the nature of dental nurses’ education means they face barriers to carrying out evidence-based practice
Measurement of capillary refill time
Authors: Jevon Phil
Published: May 2014

The capillary refill test is a measurement of the time interval from the release of soft tissue pressure until the return to normal coloration. This article explains the use of this measurement in the dental setting, how it can avoid a medical emergency, and describes the most practical way in which to measure it
Oral care for patients with dementia
Authors: Boyle Carole A , Ford Liz , Edwards Julie A
Published: May 2014

Poor dental health can affect a person's comfort, appearance, eating, nutrition, behaviour and general health. Every person with dementia needs an individualised preventive approach to dental care that should ideally begin as soon as dementia is diagnosed
The dental nurse's role during implant procedures
Authors: Curran Charlotte
Published: May 2014

Dental nurses have a central role in implant placement, from explaining the stages of the process to patients and addressing patient concerns to assisting during the procedure itself and providing postoperative care and advice to maximise success rates
Back to basics
Authors: Keate Chris
Published: May 2014

Chris Keate BAEDT, IAED/C discusses what is happening in the young horse's mouth, and reminds us why routine dental care is so important
Transporting horses abroad
Authors: Daniels Liz
Published: May 2014

Liz Daniels of the British Grooms Association navigates the way through the red tape and welfare issues of travelling horses
National Equine Health Survey report
Authors: Shephard Sarah
Published: May 2014

The National Equine Health Survey (NEHS) was launched by The Blue Cross and BEVA in November 2010 to assess the impact of common disease syndromes affecting horses, ponies, donkeys and mules in the UK. Elite equine athlete or family pony, the results are relevant across the industry. Sarah Shephard gives an update on the progress
Repeated schooling — what are the risks?
Authors: Poynton Andrew
Published: May 2014

Andrew Poynton, FWCF, Poynton Farriery Clinic (PFC) examines how farriery can moderate the impact
Feeding for breeding — the modern way
Authors: Buchan Jane
Published: May 2014

Jane Buchan of Baileys Horse Feeds examines the role of nutrition in the latest breeding trends
Employment rights: a sensitive subject
Authors: Daniels Liz
Published: May 2014

Both employer and employee have rights, explains Liz Daniels of the British Grooms Association
When fast is slow and patience is cheap
Authors: Wilmott's Eamonn
Published: May 2014

Founder and Managing Director of Horses First Racing, Eamonn Wilmott's regular observations on life beside the track
Assessing equine conformation
Authors: Dentith Louise
Published: May 2014

Louise Dentith MSc, Senior Lecturer, Moulton College discusses the limbs and dynamic conformation of the horse
Restricting grass intake
Authors: Barfoot Clare
Published: May 2014

Clare Barfoot Nutritionist at SPILLERS explores the options
A good start
Authors: Buchan Jane
Published: May 2014

Jane Buchan of Baileys Horse Feeds analyses the condition of the youngsters presented at the most recent Futurity Young Horse Evaluations
An Equine Biobank
Authors: Corbin Laura
Published: May 2014

Laura Corbin of The Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, discusses the work she has carried out on behalf of the British Equestrian Federation
A view to treasure…
Authors: Cook Catriona
Published: May 2014

Catriona Cook, BHS Regional Access Officer and Byways and Bridleways Trust Chairman, raised some very alarming issues regarding the future of access to safe off road riding at the National Equine Forum 2012. Here are some of the points she made …
Equine Herpes: Should we be worrying?
Authors: Gau Ally
Published: May 2014

reports on the latest outbreak and the recommended prevention and treatment
A finite resource
Authors: Shepherd Chris
Published: May 2014

Chris Shepherd BVM&S BSc (Hons) explains why an individual worming strategy is so important
When water is not enough
Authors: Gau Ally , Marlin David
Published: May 2014

Ally Gau discusses the role of electrolytes with Dr David Marlin, of Science Supplements
The equine welfare crisis
Authors: Owers Roly
Published: May 2014

Roly Owers, Chief Executive, World Horse Welfare, discusses the veterinary surgeon's role
A vital organ
Authors: Roberts Colin
Published: May 2014

Dr Colin Roberts discusses the function of the liver, and the diagnosis and treatment of liver disease
Joined-up rehabilitation
Authors: Paul Jo , A Cat
Published: May 2014

Jo Paul, M.C.S.P., A.C.P.A.T. Cat A, says understanding how muscle groups are connected is essential to an effective rehabilitation programme - the first of a two part series
Feeding the stabled horse during the winter months
Authors: Hale Catherine
Published: May 2014

Catherine Hale CBiol MSB, Global Equine Technical & Commercial Manager, Lesaffre Feed Additives, discusses the effects changing to a winter regime might have on behaviour
The business of charity
Authors: Humble Carrie
Published: May 2014

Carrie Humble MBE, gives a guided tour on how to set up an equine charity
A career ladder that is proving hard to climb
Authors: Johnston Alison
Published: May 2014

Classroom assistants are playing an increasingly important role in schools, yet they do not get the recognition they deserve. Alison Johnston repors on a new study.
Apprenons le français en chansons
Authors: Nicholls Valerie
Published: May 2014

THERE is no need to motivate a child to learn new songs, the very idea provokes excitement and children will react with equal enthusiasm when you introduce a French song.
Childcare bills rocket with lack of places
Authors: Burke Stephen
Published: May 2014

Daycare Trust's 2002 survey of the cost of nurseries, childminders and after-school clubs shows families are making huge sacrifices (or missing out on the benefits of childcare) because of soaring bills. Stephen Burke looks at the implications of the rising cost of childcare.
Hold the front page, it's time to learn about print
Authors: Palmer Sue , Bayley Ros
Published: May 2014

Sue Palmer and Ros Bayley discuss the next step in their Foundations of Literacy series, familiarising children with print.
The magic of snow and sniffles makes a good winter's tale
Authors: Medlicott Mary
Published: May 2014

Mary Medlicott gets wrapped up in the magic of winter with a selection of seasonal stories and activities for children to enjoy.
Planting seeds that will lead to enhanced learning
Authors: Bromley Helen
Published: May 2014

In the start of a new series, Helen Bromley charts the progress and development of a gardening project in a south London nursery.
Taking the stress out of travel for you and your child
Authors: Etheredge Jenny
Published: May 2014

Jenny Etheredge offers practical advice on how to make those challenging long journeys with young children more fun.
Learning how to keep your emotions in check
Authors: Hayes Eileen
Published: May 2014

Although being a parent is one of the most rewarding experiences, it can also be very stressful, Eileen Hayes looks at ways to cope.
How infants learn to develop a keen sense of fairness
Authors: McTavish Frank
Published: May 2014

Where does a sense of right and wrong come from and how does it develop in the early years of life? Frank McTavish explains.
ICT in the early years: The effect of the home learning environment
Authors: Siraj-Blatchford Iram , Siraj-Blatchford John
Published: May 2014

Research shows that the home learning environment has a strong influence on a child's outcome. This is especially true when considering the use of ICT, as Iram and John Siraj-Blatchford explain.
Professional profiles
Authors: Lee Maureen
Published: May 2014

Why work towards professional status? Because it confirms and celebrates a strong profile in leading colleagues to secure the best possible outcomes for the children in their care, writes Mauren Lee.
Success with nursery nurses' appeal
Authors: Pritchard Tricia
Published: May 2014

Nursery nurses in Scotland are unhappy following recent regradings carried out as a result of the single status review. However, PANN members are fighting back, some with more success than others.
Blue is the colour, reading is the game
Authors: Henty Neil
Published: May 2014

WHILE READING the Sunday newspapers recently, I was reminded of the reason I do not usually get involved in politics. It seems to me – I grew up in Thatcher years and watched Labour slowly turn themselves into a red version of the incumbent government that the opposition party spend their first few years simply berating the present occupants, before slowly turning more and more populist and getting closer and closer to the policies once held dear to their foes. In the meantime, those in power spend their term in office firefighting one thing after another, before finally losing all sight of the promises they were elected on this first place. Luckily, not that many people remember them, which, I guess, is some comfort to the leaders of our country.
Babies really are clever
Authors: Day Lin
Published: May 2014

In the first article of a new series looking at baby development, Lin Day discusses the intelligence of newborn children and examines the evidence that babies start learning while still in the womb.
Watch out for spiders
Authors: Harries Judith
Published: May 2014

These two rhymes tackle the ups and downs of spiders, both friendly and scary in turn. The varied activities involve all of the early learning goals with a special emphasis on creative development.
Ensuring a fair wage for all
Authors: Tanuku Purnima
Published: May 2014

The time has come for nurseries to take a hard look at staff salaries, but how can the delicate balance between a fair wage and affordability for parents be achieved? Purnima Tanuku explores the options.
Pet-assisted therapies
Authors: Day Lin
Published: May 2014

For many years it was thought that allowing young children to play with, or own, animals would have a detrimental affect on their health. Recent studies, however, have shown that, in fact, the opposite is true.
Childcare needs more men
Authors: Pritchard Tricia
Published: May 2014

A recent survey has revealed that getting more men into the childcare workforce is seen as vital for a child's development by a signifi cant number of parents, a sentiment championed by the sector itself.
Special Treasures
Authors: Dixon Peter
Published: May 2014

MRS HOLDALL went cold. Someone was tapping at her school office window and she knew who! Within moments that tapping hand was replaced by the scowling face of Mrs Turnpike, complete with her twin pushchair, dummy sucking three-year-old and the latest family puppy. Mrs Turnpike jerked her finger towards the locked school doors, and Mrs Holdall obediently pressed the release button.
Defining leadership
Authors: Hope Christine
Published: May 2014

What makes a good leader and what constitutes good management has been much debated, but is it time for the early years sector to define its own model of what exactly an effective leader looks like?
Seeking fresh insight
Authors: Sanders Jennifer
Published: May 2014

Achieving EYPS is a tremendous boost to a practitioner's confidence. At Best Practice Network we are also interested in the different routes professionals take to develop their own and others' practice.
A versatile workforce
Authors: Jefferies Tina
Published: May 2014

It is becoming harder for managers to maintain viability while dealing with the changing circumstances in the sector, however, encouraging versatility in your workforce can help to meet challenges head on.
Playing with your food
Authors: Thomas Lucy
Published: May 2014

Having a healthy food policy in your setting, incorporating fun and practical activities, can lead normally reluctant children to explore, play with and hopefully taste a variety of different fruit and vegetables.
Imagination and feelings
Authors: White Hilary
Published: May 2014

Art is an excellent medium for enabling young children to express their emotions and to develop their imaginations, creating an emotional outlet that helps them to explore moods, feelings and thoughts.
Getting better all the time
Authors: Barber Jenny
Published: May 2014

Following on from her article examining what it takes to be an outstanding early years team, Jenny Barber examines why it is important to have a real and lasting passion for your work with children.
Vaccination policy questions
Authors: Schofield Claire
Published: May 2014

Should you require all children in your nursery to have vaccinations, such as the MMR? Claire Schofi eld examines how nurseries can handle the sensitive situation of each child's individual immunisation status.
Quality childcare can end poverty
Authors: Bayram Liz
Published: May 2014

Graham Allen has just issued his review of early intervention, which along with Frank Field's report into improving life chances for children from poor backgrounds, highlights just how vital early education is.
Never too young to learn
Authors: Perry Caroline
Published: May 2014

It is a sad fact that in the UK today there will be at least six deaths and 70 serious injuries on our roads involving motorised vehicles. Many of these will be children. There is much we can do to prevent this.
Promoting bilateralism
Authors: Keeling Lisa
Published: May 2014

As early years practitioners we have a responsibility to ensure the children in our care reach their full potential, which means ensuring they have the right support and environment in which to develop.
Cutting out a masterpiece
Authors: Harries Judith , Astili Mel
Published: May 2014

This article concentrates on Henri Matisse, the artist who discovered ‘painting with scissors’, we have chosen pictures that will capture the children's imagination as they explore different creative activities.
Collaborate and reflect
Authors: Johnstone Barbara
Published: May 2014

The need for continuing professional development has always been of importance. The following article offers some suggestions as to how this may be achieved using collaboration and reflection.
Exploring word sequence
Authors: Finlayson Keri
Published: May 2014

Sequencing is important for young children to help them to understand how texts ‘work’, how we handle them and what we can do with them, alongside recognising and matching letters and sounds.
Are you looking at me?
Authors: Jones Michael
Published: May 2014

Understanding facial expression, tone of voice and gesture is crucial for the wellbeing of very young children, to their development of language, and how they will grow to use that language socially.
What we can learn from… Home corner!
Authors: Chapman Ailsa
Published: May 2014

This month, we take a look at the Home corner, an area found in the majority of settings at any one time, and which serves to highlight the vital importance of role-play to young children.
Emotions and reactions
Authors: Dukes Chris , Smith Maggie
Published: May 2014

The increased number of younger children in early years settings has brought to the fore the realisation that two-year-olds have their own unique set of needs. This is especially true when dealing with feelings.
Stories revealing maths
Authors: Brown Paula
Published: May 2014

We all know that storytelling and story reading can help children's emerging literacy, but here we look at how they can also be used to help develop children's understanding and use of numeracy.
Time to pay attention
Authors: Freeman Kate
Published: May 2014

Hearing, listening and paying attention are skills involved in a child's communication and language development, but children also need to learn how to switch between competing sounds and noises.
Active learning: Children enjoying achievements
Authors: Moylett Helen
Published: May 2014

What is ‘enjoyment’ and how crucial is it to children's involvement when it comes to learning? Helen Moylett explores the role of mastery and performance goals, and rewards and praise, in achievement.
Learning to be hands-on
Authors: Gascoyne Sue
Published: May 2014

The hand is such an incredibly complex part of the body that, when combined with sensory signals, provides a powerful means of exploration, which is why the time is right for appropriate research.