bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Avaliação de fatores associados à rabdomiólise e insuficiência renal aguda em acidentes crotálicos no Paraná
Authors: Passos Pedro Henrique Vicari , Chaiben Viviane Bernardes de Oliveira , Siqueira Daniel Emilio Dalledone , Ceschim Ramon Cavalcanti , Beltrão Claudio Jose , Mann Bianca Vitória , Passos João Henrique Vicari
Published: August 2024

Introdução: Acidentes ofídicos com serpentes do gênero Crotalus são comuns no Brasil e podem causar complicações graves com rabdomiólise e insuficiência renal aguda, aumentando sua letalidade. Objetivos: Analisar dados epidemiológicos, clínicos e laboratoriais de acidentes com serpentes Crotalus no Paraná, identificando fatores de risco para rabdomiólise e insuficiência renal aguda para melhorar estratégias de prevenção e tratamento. Materiais e métodos: Estudo observacional, retrospectivo e transversal analisando 167 prontuários do Centro de Informações e Assistência Toxicológica do Paraná (2014-2023). Dados incluíram sexo, idade, localização e circunstância do acidente, identificação do animal, local da picada, tempo de deslocamento, detalhes da soroterapia, tratamento, tempo de internação, desfecho, sinais, sintomas e valores laboratoriais. Resultados: Predominaram pacientes masculinos (84,4%) com idade média de 44,8 anos. A maioria dos acidentes ocorreu em áreas rurais (90,4%), especialmente em Laranjeiras do Sul, Toledo e Cascavel, com maior incidência no verão (37,1%) e membros inferiores afetados. O tempo médio do acidente até o atendimento foi de 276 minutos e até o fim da soroterapia foi de 702 minutos. Reações adversas ao soro foram raras (2,4%). A taxa de mortalidade foi de 3%, com tempo médio para óbito de 13,4 dias. Fatores agravantes foram injúria renal aguda e atraso/no tratamento específico. 39 pacientes desenvolveram rabdomiólise e 14 apresentaram insuficiência renal aguda. Conclusão: Rabdomiólise correlacionou-se com injúria renal aguda e o tempo até o fim da soroterapia. Gravidade inicial do acidente relacionou-se com maiores valores de CPK na admissão, sendo o valor de corte de CPK para injúria renal 579 U/L.
Importância do diagnóstico precoce da sífilis gestacional: relato de experiência de academicos de enfermagem em uma Unidade Básica de Sáude no município de Caruaru
Authors: Silva Ana Beatriz Borba , Melo Jackson Douglas de , Silva Joicy Alanne Rodrigues da , Silva Karoline Vitória da , Melo Stéphanye Kelly Barbosa , Fonseca Wallyson Jailson da , Silva João Rodrigues da
Published: August 2024

Introdução: a Sífilis em gestante traz danos para a mãe e posteriormente pra recém-nascido constituindo um problema de saúde pública, visto que não tratado pode acarretar em sífilis congênita, onde causa prejuízos para ao bebê, como alterações neurológicas, ou até óbito. O diagnostico e tratamento precoce é um importante fator de controle de danos. Objetivo: descrever experiência vivenciada nos cuidados a gestante diagnosticada com sífilis e a importância do diagnóstico precoce. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experiência durante o estagio supervisionado na atenção primaria. Resultado e Discussão: O profissional de enfermagem tem um papel fundamental em relação a sífilis gestacional, pois é por meio do mesmo que ocorre o acompanhamento do pré-natal e é feito o protocolo terapêutico. Nesse contexto, analisou-se as gestantes com tal patologia, onde ocorreu o diagnostico, tratamento, posologia, acompanhamento. Além disso, a notificação dos casos é indispensável, sendo possível analisar os dados por meio da plataforma SINAN/DATASUS. Conclusão: o estudo possibilita relatar um contexto de pacientes gestantes com sífilis, destacando a assistência adequada e humanizada e a importância da educação em saúde com a população.
Alterações nas células do sangue de pacientes com COVID-19 - principais achados por hematoscopia
Authors: Azevedo Paula Souza de , Kang Hye Chung , Pereira Isabela Resende
Published: August 2024

Introdução- O vírus SARS-CoV-2, responsável pela doença denominada COVID-19, é responsável pela pandemia que permanece desde 2020 desafiando cientistas e médicos ao redor do mundo. O quadro clínico dos pacientes varia de acordo com a gravidade da doença, podendo causar febre, tosse, coriza, além de manifestações clínicas mais graves como pneumonia e síndrome respiratória aguda grave. Compreender o curso da doença, bem como fazer uma associação entre gravidade e prognóstico é extremamente importante, e, para este fim, fica evidente a importância dos exames laboratoriais, que contribuem na prevenção, diagnóstico e acompanhamento de indivíduos infectados. Objetivo e metodologia- Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar e comparar hemogramas e extensões sanguíneas de 15 pacientes diagnosticados com COVID-19 no Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro, entre novembro de 2020 e janeiro de 2021, a fim de auxiliar na caracterização da doença. Resultados e conclusão– Em nossos pacientes foi possível observar uma redução da hemoglobina, poiquilocitose, principalmente com dacriócitos, esferócitos, esquizócitos e estomatócitos, neutrofilia, linfopenia, granulações tóxicas e macroplaquetas. Esses dados são importantes pela possibilidade de estarem associados com a gravidade da COVID-19, visto que grande parte dos nossos pacientes se encontravam no Centro de Terapia Intensiva. Além disso, o desenvolvimento de um painel laboratorial, semelhante aos que existem para outras doenças, auxiliará na avaliação do curso da doença e facilitará a solicitação de exames para a investigação clínica.
Aspecto de imagem dos tumores da papila duodenal: ensaio iconográfico
Authors: Veras Lara Basilio Medeiros , Nogueira Felipe Eduardo Lages Veras , Batista Isadora Maria Matias , Dantas Danilo Gonçalves , Silva André Gonçalves da , Bezerra Neto Luiz , Monteiro Thadeu do Lago Baratta , Galiza Lais Moreira de , Lopes Filho Lauro Lourival
Published: August 2024

Os tumores de papila duodenal fazem parte de um grupo heterogêneo de neoplasias. São raras, representando aproximadamente 0,2% de todas as neoplasias gastrointestinais. Elas podem ser de variados tipos histológicos, sendo o mais comum o adenocarcinoma, seguido pelo carcinoma neuroendócrino, e representam um desafio diagnóstico, principalmente em fases iniciais. O conhecimento dos aspectos imagenológicos são extremamente importantes para a detecção precoce e caracterização desse grupo de doenças. Este ensaio discute os principais achados de imagem dos tumores de papila duodenal, dado que o diagnóstico precoce e a ressecção cirúrgica são decisivos para um melhor prognóstico.
Aspectos contemporâneos da Leucemia Mieloide Aguda: da epidemiologia à abordagem terapêutica
Authors: Lopes Gabriela Esper Kallás , Mappa Lucas Sant Anna Barbosa , Perdigão Ruth Martins da Costa , Abreu Allan Braga Joi de , Lopes Matheus Ramos , Silva Fábio Felipe da , Souza Carolina Borges Frota de , Rodrigues Samuel Alencar , Araujo Fabiana Oliveira de , Velloso Marco Antônio Linhares
Published: August 2024

Na leucemia mieloide aguda (LMA), a transformação maligna e a proliferação não controlada de uma célula progenitora mielóide de longa vida anormalmente diferenciada resultam em números circulantes altos de células sanguíneas imaturas e substituição da medula óssea por células malignas. Os sintomas incluem fadiga, palidez, sangramentos, hematomas, febre e infecção; os sintomas de infiltração leucêmica extramedular estão presentes em apenas 5% dos pacientes (frequentemente com manifestações cutâneas). O diagnóstico é obtido por exame do esfregaço do sangue periférico e da medula óssea. O tratamento é feito com quimioterapia de indução para obter remissão e quimioterapia pós-remissão (com ou sem transplante de células-tronco) para evitar recidiva. Diante disso, o presente trabalho objetiva revisar, reunir e discorrer sobre atuais publicações a respeito da leucemia mieloide aguda no que tange desde seus aspectos epidemiológicos e fisiopatológicos, com enfoque na atual mudança de classificação para saúde mundial, até as vertentes multidisciplinares do seu tratamento.
Relato de caso: tumor neuroendocrino no íleo terminal
Authors: Veras Lara Basílio Medeiros , Carneiro Raianne Maria Mendes , Teixeira Amanda Nascimento , Bezerra Neto Luiz , Monteiro Thadeu do Lago Baratta , Galiza Lais Moreira de , Mesquita Isânio Vasconcelos , Ribeiro João Luiz Vieira , Dantas Anderson Martins , Lopes Filho Lauro Lourival
Published: August 2024

O presente estudo trata-se de um relato de caso de tumor neuroendócrino bem diferenciado de baixo grau na região do íleo terminal em paciente, do sexo feminino na quarta década de vida, iniciando sintomas com dores abdominais, posteriormente submetida a colectomia direita e linfadenectomia mesentérica como tratamento. Objetiva-se expor o caso dessa patologia rara para conhecimento do diagnóstico e conduta realizadas e possibilitar novos estudos para diagnósticos e terapêuticas para casos semelhantes. Para tanto, procede-se à busca de trabalhos científicos para discorrer sobre o tema relatado. Desse modo, observou-se que há um aumento de casos novos registrados, que pode ser justificado pela melhoria dos métodos diagnósticos.
Comportamiento productivo de corderos en los sistemas de producción del altiplano mexicano - registro de pesos
Authors: Rodríguez Reyes J. Galaviz , López Samuel Vargas , Calva Marina Luz Hernández , Peñalosa Patricia Villalobos , Aguilar Gabriela Xóchil Montalvo , Roldán Pablo Cortes
Published: August 2024

Se establecieron factores para evaluar los efectos de sistema de producción (pastoreo en agostadero (PA), pastoreo + suplemento (PS) y alimentación en pesebre (AP); tipo de parto (sencillo/gemelar); sexo de la cría (macho/hembra); raza SF, HP, LP, PB y SFxHP; época de nacimiento (seca/lluvia); estación de nacimiento (otoño, invierno, primavera y verano), en el peso al nacimiento (PN), peso al destete a 84 días de edad (PD), peso final a 182 días (PF) y la ganancia diaria promedio pre-destete, post-destete y total entre el nacimiento y el peso final de corderos en el Altiplano de México. También se caracterizó la curva de crecimiento entre el nacimiento y 182 días de edad, por análisis de regresión. Las medias generales fueron 4.83 ± 1.67, 20.56 ± 4.99 y 28.86 ± 6.98 kg para PN, PD y PF, respectivamente. Los promedios generales de las ganancias diarias de peso fueron 0.187, 0.100 y 0.135 kg, para los periodos pre-destete, post-destete y total, respectivamente. La ecuación general de la curva de crecimiento de los corderos hasta los 182 días de edad fue y=peso al nacimiento + tasa de crecimiento (x) - x2 (R2). Se concluye que el sistema de producción, tipo de parto, sexo, raza, época de nacimiento, como estación de nacimiento influyeron de manera importante sobre las variables analizadas.
Aplicação do método índice de qualidade na determinação do frescor da curimatã (Prochilodus nigricans)
Authors: Freire Iracilene Ferreira , Santos Ione Iolanda dos , Picanço Thayse Emanuelle Ferreira
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho teve como objetivo aplicar o Método Índice de Qualidade (MIQ) na determinação do frescor da curimatã (Prochilodus nigricans) inteira e eviscerada mantidas sob refrigeração. Para isso, foram constituídos dois tratamentos, sendo o tratamento 1 formando por 3 amostras evisceradas e o tratamento 2 por 3 amostras inteiras, ambas conservadas em gelo. Foram avaliados os atributos de aparência, pele, escamas, muco, rigidez, liberação sanguínea, nadadeira, olhos, brânquias, abdômen e área anal, descritos em características de qualidade variando de 0 a 1, 0 a 2 ou 0 a 3, ficando o zero como a melhor qualidade e o dois ou o três como as piores, que somados geraram o Índice de Qualidade (IQ). O experimento teve a duração de 25 dias e foi possível verificar um crescimento na perda de qualidade do pescado ao longo do tempo. Calculados os IQ para os tratamentos 1 e 2 obteve-se 24,3 e 28,7 pontos de demérito, respectivamente, concluindo-se, que as amostras evisceradas devem ser consumidas até o décimo sétimo dia após a captura e as amostras inteiras até o vigésimo primeiro dia.
Crises epilépticas no hipotireoidismo canino - relato de caso
Authors: Morguenstern Ingrid Anahí , Marenzig Nelson Damián , Ludueño Silvia Fabiana , Andrade Lílian Sabrina Silvestre de , Evêncio Neto Joaquim , Siqueira Filho Robério Silveira de , Cavalcanti Grazielle Anahy de Sousa Aleixo
Published: August 2024

Introdução: O hipotireoidismo é uma das doenças endócrinas que mais acomete os caninos, e na grande maioria dos casos é decorrente de uma alteração na glândula tireoide. É uma condição que apresenta sintomas variados, causando diminuição do metabolismo geral, afetando todos os sistemas orgânicos do animal, em graus variados.
Objetivo: O objetivo deste artigo é relatar o caso de um cão macho, de cinco anos de idade, da raça Golden Retriever, clinicamente hígido, apresentando crises convulsivas de início súbito como único sintoma.
 Metodologia: O caso foi abordado controlando farmacologicamente as crises convulsivas, até a obtenção dos resultados das análises sanguíneas e dosagem hormonal, anamnese exaustiva e coleta de dados, exame físico do paciente e suplementação de Levotiroxina sódica através de protocolo personalizado para o paciente.
Principais resultados e conclusão: A escolha do protocolo terapêutico neste caso foi suficiente para a regressão completa dos sintomas até o presente, visto que não foi necessária modificação na dose ou frequência da suplementação hormonal, ressaltando a importância da escolha e interpretação correta das análises complementares juntamente com os sintomas clínicos compatíveis, como controle periódico da dosagem hormonal, pelo menos a cada 6 meses após o início do tratamento.
EXPERIENCE OF CREATION OF CONDITIONS FOR SEPARATE COLLECTION OF SECONDARY RESOURCES IN OFFICES BY JUNKL LTD
Authors: Галкина Д.А. , Дружакина О.П.
Published: August 2024

1 января 2019 года в России началась реформа по обращению с твердыми коммунальными отходами. Целью данной реформы было решить проблему незаконных свалок, наладить систему раздельного сбора отходов и сократить количество отходов, вывозимых на захоронение [2, 5, 6]. В апреле 2019 года появился Российский экологический оператор. Для юридических лиц норматив платы за отходы рассчитывался в зависимости от вида деятельности. Чтобы снизить нагрузку на бизнес, законодательство позволяет предпринимателям выбрать один из двух вариантов расчёта – по нормативу или по факту. Расчёт по факту с Регоператором возможен, если у юридического лица есть своя площадка и контейнеры, и владелец понимает, что в месяц у него будет образовываться мусора меньше, чем утверждено по нормативу. То есть в этом плане каждому предпринимателю надо понимать, какой вариант ему будет выгоднее и позволит сэкономить на вывозе мусора [1].

On January 1, 2019, the reform of solid municipal waste management started in Russia. The purpose of this reform was to solve the problem of illegal dumps, establish a system of separate waste collection and reduce the amount of waste taken to landfill [2, 5, 6]. In April 2019, the Russian Environmental Operator appeared. For legal entities, the normative waste fee was calculated depending on the type of activity. In order to reduce the burden on business, the legislation allows entrepreneurs to choose one of two options for calculation - according to the norm or according to the fact. Actual calculation with Regional Operator is possible if a legal entity has its own site and containers, and the owner realizes that it will generate less garbage per month than the approved standard. That is, in this regard, each entrepreneur needs to understand which option will be more profitable for him and will allow him to save on garbage disposal.
APPLICATION OF CARBON NANOPARTICLES FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT
Authors: Хайдаров Р.Р. , Гапурова О.У. , Гарипов И.Т.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматривается новая методика получения коллоидных растворов наночастиц углерода. Электрохимический метод позволяет синтезировать сферические углеродные наночастицы с размерами от 1 до 100 нм и концентрацией до 400 ppm. Наличие карбоксильных групп на поверхности полученных углеродных коллоидов позволяет достичь обменной емкости до 7,4 ммоль/г. В статье рассмотрен процесс удаления ионов металлов (Zn, Ni, Cu, Sb, Co, Cd, Cr и др.) из образцов сточных вод с использованием синтезированных углеродных коллоидов.

The article deals with a new technique of obtaining colloidal solutions of carbon nanoparticles. Electrochemical method allows one to synthesize spherical carbon nanoparticles with sizes from 1 to 100 nm and concentration up to 400 ppm. The presence of carboxyl groups on the surface of the obtained carbon colloids allows achieving exchange capacity up to 7.4 mmol/g. The paper considers the process of metal ions (Zn, Ni, Cu, Sb, Co, Cd, Cr, etc.) removal from wastewater samples using synthesized carbon colloids.
Infertilitas sebagai Stres Kronik: Pengaruh Resiliensi terhadap Kualitas Hidup Perempuan dengan Infertilitas
Authors: Lisyanti  , Kilis Grace
Published: August 2024

Infertilitas sebagai stres kronik memengaruhi kualitas hidup dan kemampuan perempuan dengan infertilitas untuk bangkit yang disebut sebagai resiliensi. Kualitas hidup yang baik merupakan prediktor akan keberhasilan program hamil. Individu yang resilien melihat sumber stres sebagai pengalaman belajar positif yang membuat mereka lebih kuat dan terus mencari sumber daya, sehingga mereka dapat menghadapi kondisi sulit dengan adaptif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah resiliensi memengaruhi kualitas hidup pada perempuan dengan infertilitas. Kriteria inklusi partisipan penelitian adalah perempuan berusia minimal 18 tahun, sedang menjalani hubungan pernikahan minimal 1 tahun, belum memiliki anak dan sedang mengusahakan kehamilan melalui program hamil alami atau medis, serta menunjukkan distres psikologis terkait infertilitas kategori sedang atau tinggi. Terdapat 129 perempuan dewasa (rata-rata usia 27,8 tahun) yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Tingkat resiliensi diukur dengan menggunakan Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 25 (CD-RISC 25) dan kualitas hidup diukur menggunakan WHO Quality of Life Brief (WHOQOL-Bref). Uji simple regeression menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh resiliensi yang positif dan signifikan terhadap masing-masing dimensi kualitas hidup. Perempuan infertil yang resilien mampu melihat hidup dengan penuh harapan meskipun dihadapkan pada masalah atau kondisi sulit. Resiliensi mendorong individu agar terlibat dalam aktivitas yang bermakna, seperti membangun hubungan yang dekat dengan orang lain, bergabung dalam komunitas, dan meluangkan waktu untuk rekreasi. Diskusi terkait masing-masing dimensi kualitas hidup dan saran penelitian lanjutan menunjukkan perlunya menjaring populasi partisipan yang lebih beragam.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Audio Visual dan Kemampuan Awal Terhadap Hasil Belajar Ekonomi Siswa
Authors: Rian Novita
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berlatar belakang dari beragamnya nilai prestasi belajar mata pelajaran ekonomi siswa kelas X SMAN 8 Muaro Jambi yang diduga sebagai akibat dari beragamnya perhatian siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Disamping itu rendahnya nilai prestasi diduga ada kaitannya dengan kemampuan awal siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui eksperimen dengan desain faktorial (2x2). Tahap penelitian ini terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan analisis hasil penelitian. Tahap perencanaan meliputi; pembuatan kisi-kisi, butir soal dan pengujiannya, silabus serta rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Tahap pelaksanaan meliputi; tes awal, perlakuan dan tes akhir. Sedangkan tahap evaluasi tahap analisis hasil penelitian dilakukan melalui analisis vaian 2 jalur dan metode Tukey.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media audio visual memberikan hasil yang lebih berarti dibandingkan dalam konteks materi permasalahan ekonomi dalam kaitannya dengan kebutuhan manusia, kelangkaan dan sistem ekonomi dalam pelajaran ekonomi. Kemampuan awal siswa sebagai variabel moderator ikut memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa namun kemampuan awal dapat berubah seiring terbentuknya struktur kognitif yang diakibatkan rangsangan media. Namun hipotesis mengenai interaksi antara media audio visual dengan kemampuan awal tidak signifikan. Hasil penelitian ini juga memperlihatkan peningkatan hasil belajar, dan menyadari adanya kontribusi kemampuan awal siswa dalam hasil belajar.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem-Based Instruction dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Nurhayati Abbas  , Dian Fitra
Published: August 2024

Model pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (problem-based instruction) adalah pendekatan pembelajaran peserta didik pada masalah autentik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) hasil belajar peserta didik yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah dengan hasil belajar peserta didik yang diajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional dan (2) keefektifan model pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah dalam mengajarkan aturan sinus dan aturan cosinus. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu yang diawali dengan pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran berorientasi model pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah. Populasi penelitian adalah semua siswa kelas I SMU Khadijah Surabaya. Sampel dipilih secara acak terhadap tiga kelas dari enam kelas yang ada untuk dijadikan kelas uji coba, kelas eksperimen, dan kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah adalah lebih baik daripada hasil belajar peserta didik yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Namun, pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah tidak efektif dalam mengajarkan aturan sinus dan aturan cosinus.
Aplikasi Logika Matematika pada Jaringan Listrik
Authors: Nuryadin
Published: August 2024

Pada penelitian ini dibicarakan mengenai aplikasi logika matematika, khususnya logika aljabar Boolean dalam penyusunan jaringan listrik, yakni dalam sirkuit saklar dan digital. Aljabar Boolean merupakan suatu cara baru untuk berpikir, suatu cara baru untuk menjelaskan berbagai hal dengan menggunakan lambang-lambang sebagai pengganti kata-kata dalam mencapai kesimpulan logika. Aplikasi aljabar Boolean dalam sirkuit saklar digunakan untuk menentukan ada tidaknya suatu arus yang mengalir melalui sirkuit tersebut, dan mengubah sirkuit saklar dalam bentuk simbolik serta menyusun sirkuit sedemikian rupa sehingga menjadi lebih sederhana. Aplikasi dalam sirkuit digital adalah mengubah sirkuit dalam bentuk persamaan Boolean dan menentukan cara kerja suatu sirkuit.
Utilization of Instagram as a Medium for Advertising and Promotion of MSMEs in The Food Sector of Kembangringgit Village
Authors: Mochammad Rigel Putra  , Poppy Febriana  , Khuzaima Dwi Nur'aini
Published: August 2024

In today's digital era, some business people use social media to increase their selling power and relationships with consumers. Social media provides new things in doing business and communicating using communication techniques between business actors and customers. Making it one of the advantages in the field of product marketing promotion. One of the social media choices is Instagram, which is used by business people to promote their products or reach a wider sales market. The purpose of this study was to describe the use of social media Instagram as a promotional medium for MSMEs in    Kembangringgit Village.
APBD Implementation and Preparation Through Local Government Information System at BPKAD Bali Province
Authors: Putu Ayu Titha Paramita Pika  , Ni Luh Gede Kristina Noviyanti
Published: August 2024

Article 391 of the Act 23 of 2014 requires local governments to disclose to the public certain data on the maintenance of local government; this data is stored in the Information System of Regional Government. (SIPD). Budget of Regional Revenue and Expenditure (APBD) 2021 Budget Year emphasized in Permendagri No. 70 Year 2019 on the Information System of Regional Government that emphasizes on the use of SIPD, formed Sipd Plan to adapt, respond faster, dynamic, innovative and responsible start use by the local governmentAPBD is an annual operational plan to implement activities and development routine led by the government.Government leadership is counted with money coordinated with the Ministry of Home Affairs when there are problems with SIPD, unclear budgeting models in Sipd, unit prices and highest account codes in e-Components that still need to be adjusted. A lot of repairs and updates, common technical issues such as server downtime, slow network, application error, as well as general technical problems such as downtime server, slow networks, application errors, etc. and system menu is not available. This community dedication is made to BPKAD Province of Bali better understand and analyze the implementation of the drafting of the APBD SIPD 2023, identify and analyse the factors that hinder implementation, as well as better to understand and analyse efforts to counter these factors. The method used is observation, where the author will observe about the Regional Revenue and Purchasing Budget (APBD) in the Regional Government Information System (SIPD). The results of that observation show that the storage of APBD in the SIPD makes the job easier, because it is easy, effective and efficient. The conclusion is that SIPD's approach to developing APBD is good and consistent with all relevant legislation. Effective financial management of the region is methodical, efficient, and economical. This approach is also developing well, allowing APBD preparation to be easier and more transparent through SIPD applications.
Training on Making Physics Teaching Modules Based on the POE2WE Model to Implement an Independent Curriculum for High School Teachers in Tasikmalaya Regency
Authors: Nana  , Ernita Susanti  , Yanti Sofi Makiyah
Published: August 2024

Along with the implementation of the independent curriculum, there are still many teachers who do not understand the techniques for preparing and developing teaching modules, especially teaching modules based on learning models for student learning activities. Therefore, this community service aims to provide training in preparing teaching modules based on learning models that are in accordance with the demands of the independent curriculum so as to improve the quality of the learning process. The subjects of this activity were 31 high school physics teachers in Tasikmalaya Regency. Implementation of activities uses lecture, discussion and question and answer methods followed by direct practice. In each implementation, the POE2WE learning model is used. The results of this service show the teacher's ability to create open modules based on the POE2WE model. This can be seen from the open modules that have been produced in the process and after service activities. Based on the questionnaire given at the end of the activity, it appears that the direct benefits of the service activities that have been carried out are in the high category with a percentage of 87.06%.
Strengthening The Character of Love for The Motherland Through Friday Nationalism Activities for Indonesian Children in Sentul, Malaysia
Authors: Putri Shela Oktaviani  , Casnan  , Oman Hadiana  , Tio Heriyana  , Tati Nurhayati
Published: August 2024

This service activity aims to provide knowledge and experience to students of Sanggar Bimbingan Sentul Malaysia about Strengthening the Character of Love for the Motherland through Friday Nationalism activities for Indonesian children in Sentul, Malaysia. The method of service activities uses focus group discussion (FGD) both internally as KKN-KI participants and of course the head of the foundation and teachers and their staff at the Sentul Guidance Center. The results of the activities of the program that have been carried out on Nationalism Friday are in the form of activities that can increase the love of the homeland and the spirit of nationalism as for these activities as follows; Introduction to Indonesian Religion, Introduction and training ceremonies, Playing traditional games to introducing national and regional compulsory songs. The existence of the Nationalism Friday program can increase their homeland's love for their own country.
Workshop: Writing Techniques Scientific Papers as an Improvement Effort Competency of Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) Teachers in the District of Tasikmalaya
Authors: Ivan Rivan Firdaus  , Berliana  , Sagitarius  , Widi Kusumah  , Mona Fiametta Febrianty
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this community service activity provided training techniques for writing scientific works to teachers of Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) in the district of Tasikmalaya. This program is followed by 30 teachers of PJOK in the District of Tasikmalaya who are members of the National Sports Teachers' Association (IGORNAS) in Tasikmalaya district. The method of this program is a workshop that is carried out with the methods of lectures, discussions, and consultations, with materials such as the introduction of scientific work, techniques for writing scientific works, and strategies for making articles and submitting them to national journals. To find out the success of the activity, evaluation is done by doing pretests and posttests with asking questions about the writing of scientific work. The results were that 29 participants (97%) stated that the material provided was perfectly suitable for their needs, 1 participant (0.3%) said it was suitable, 30 participants (100%) said that the workshop was beneficial, and then 30 participants (100%) stated that they were motivated to write scientific writing after attending the workshop as well as to create scientific writing independently.
Recommendations for Ecotourism Potential Development of Cidanti Lake, Gunungsari Village, Cikatomas Subdistrict, Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java Province
Authors: Fitriana Sarifah  , Herianto  , Nita Nurhayati  , Ceceng Saepulmilah
Published: August 2024

Gunungsari Village, Cikatomas District, Tasikmalaya Regency is a village that has natural beauty with the presence of Situ Cidanti. The natural beauty of Situ Cidanti has the potential to become an ecotourism destination. Ecotourism is a form of tourism that prioritizes and supports nature conservation efforts. However, this ecotourism potential has yet to be utilized optimally by residents. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a recommendation document containing programs that can become a reference for developing the ecotourism potential of Situ Cidanti in Gunungsari Village. The recommendation document was created by the community service team from Siliwangi University. The contents of the recommendation document for developing Situ Cidanti's ecotourism potential consist of creating a location planning program and establishing local communities as an ecotourism management team that continues to protect existing natural resources. Apart from that, an important thing that needs to be done is branding through digital marketing, such as updating the village's official website, YouTube, and Facebook channels, as well as updating the website and social media accounts already available. This ecotourism development program aims to provide socio-economic benefits by involving citizen participation. It is hoped that Situ Cidanti Ecotourism can attract visitors, especially from outside Gunungsari Village, while preserving nature. Hopefully, these visitors can increase the economic activities of residents involved in UMKM in Gunungsari Village. Therefore, the expected target of this community service is that village officials as service partners can implement programs based on the recommendation documents that have been prepared with sustainable principles. Implementing the program in this document is hoped to make Situ Cidanti a leading ecotourism destination in Tasikmalaya Regency.
Implementation of Water Filtration Method with Solar Power Plant for Residents of Gomang Hamlet Lajolor Village
Authors: RM. Armaya Mangkunegara  , Sulistyani Eka Lestari  , Maja Pranata Marbun  , Dhina Mustikaningrum
Published: August 2024

This service program aims to optimize natural resources through water filtration installations by converting solar power into electrical energy to meet the clean water needs of Gomang hamlet - Lajolor Village residents. The method used to carry out community service is service and mentoring. Technical implementation is divided into three stages: preparation, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. At each stage of implementation, instruments that refer to the objectives of the service based on the results of observations in the field are used. The results of this service program are in the form of using PLTS to replace electricity needs to drive pumps and filtration equipment to provide safe, healthy, and clean water for residents of Gomang Hamlet. In the long term, it can also be improved in the form of mineral water packaging to enhance the economy of residents. This program also produces outputs in the form of maintaining a sustainable ecology, especially in supporting the sustainability of spring water sources. The Water Filtration Program with PLTS can optimize the water supply produced from the abundant springs in Gomang Hamlet - Lajolor Village and increase residents' income by cultivating healthy living. The implementation of this program requires assistance and sufficient time. Optimization of limited time has not been able to provide maximum results. Therefore, this program needs to be implemented continuously. Local community groups and related parties enthusiastically followed the community service activities in Gomang hamlet. Nevertheless, the participation of various parties in supporting the program's implementation is needed in the future.
Optimizing Taman Pustaka 'Aisyiyah Dzakiya through Storytelling Training for 'Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten Teachers in Minggir
Authors: Hilma Tsani Amanati  , Nandya Octanti Pusparini  , Bella Ananda Chairunnisa  , Fajar Kholillulloh  , Santi Putriani
Published: August 2024

Taman Pustaka 'Aisyiyah Dzakiya is a reading park under the auspices of the Pimpinan Cabang 'Aisyiyah Minggir Cultural Institute which is located in the Al-Umar Parakan Wetan Sendangsari Minggir Mosque complex, Sleman Yogyakarta. Taman Pustaka 'Aisyiyah Dzakiya was founded in 2019 after receiving the first grant from the National Library of Indonesia. The main problems faced include that Taman Pustaka 'Aisyiyah Dzakiya has not upgraded its reading books or other supporting facilities, so its resources are still limited. The management carried out by volunteers is considered less than optimal, because there is no strong motivation from the management to maximize the value of this reading park. To be able to overcome this problem, the service team tried to provide a solution by creating a program whose aim was to increase the value of the Taman Pustaka 'Aisyiyah Dzakiya using a learning method approach through stories. So, the activity that will be carried out is storytelling training for kindergarten and PAUD teachers in Kapanewon Minggir. Apart from that, another activity that the proposing team offers as a solution to improve the functionality of Taman Pustaka 'Aisyiyah Dzakiya is improving the physical facilities of the library, namely by repairing damaged cupboards and increasing the collection of reading books in the library. Methods for implementing activities include preparation and coordination, repair and upgrading of facilities, implementation of storytelling training, and evaluation and monitoring.
Stunting Reduction: TTS District Community Empowerment Based on Local Wisdom
Authors: Yonas Ferdinand Riwu  , Irience R. A. Manongga  , Klassvakumok J. B. Kamuri  , Anderias U. T. Anabuni
Published: August 2024

Stunting has become a serious problem today. Data shows that East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province first ranks in stunting nationally. Based on the 2021 Indonesian Nutritional Status Study (SSGI), 15 districts in NTT are categorized as red (stunting prevalence >30%). South Middle East (TTS) and North Middle East (TTU) districts have a prevalence of >46%. This study aims to discuss the model of community empowerment in dealing with stunting which has become a serious problem today in South Middle East District (TTS). The method used is direct education (a method that involves delivering information and knowledge directly to individuals or groups). The results show that community empowerment to reduce stunting is a collective work between pentahelix elements, community empowerment programs in Haumenbaki Village rely on the strength of local wisdom, namely manonop (cooperation) and three important actors of community empowerment elements in Haumenbaki Village, namely the community, village government, and external institutions (agencies, universities, NGOs, and the media).
The Digital Literacy and Social Media Content-Making Training Program for SMEs and Housewives in the Hepi Bandung Community
Authors: Moh Faidol Juddi  , Agus Aprianti
Published: August 2024

New media usage, particularly network-based media using mobile platforms, has become a big issue in the community. Various issues arise related to the presence of information technology and its intersection with daily activities and other social environments. There has yet to be a corresponding growth in people's awareness of online ethics in Indonesia with the surge in internet use. Housewives, in particular, frequently do sharenting and oversharing on the internet. Awareness of the risks associated with online flaming and cyberbullying is also essential. Thus, it is crucial to successfully promote digital literacy among housewives in the HEPI Bandung community to raise awareness of online ethics. It is also critical to comprehend the technical facets of branding for both personal and professional purposes. This program seeks to educate participants about digital literacy and digital content creation workshops to assist them in avoiding adverse outcomes down the road, particularly for housewives. This activity had two phases: material distribution (including a workshop) and sharing sessions. Increasing the participants' knowledge is the purpose of the content delivery. The two-way sharing session aims to broaden participants' knowledge and answer their problems appropriately. Evaluate the activities by sending out feedback surveys. The evaluation's conclusions show how successfully literacy-related activities have addressed participants' needs. Increasing digital literacy is a positive thing, mainly as we use digital media to become a better-informed society. Furthermore, the participants hope that such literacy exercises continue in parallel to evaluate and improve the understanding that has been established collectively.
Safety Improvement for Sea Taxi Association in Doom Island, Sorong City, Southwest Papua
Authors: Ryan Puby Sumarta  , Dodik Widarbowo  , Haryanto Dwi , Meti Kendek  , I Komang Hedi Pramana Adiputra
Published: August 2024

Most members of the community on Doom Island, also known as Dum Island in Sorong Islands District, Sorong, provide local transportation and tourists by sea taxi. The well-being of passengers and crew is the most critical aspect of water transport. The level of passenger safety assurance for travel between Dum Island and Sorong City, as well as to other islands, still needs to be improved, according to field observations. Observations show that certain shipping conditions often require more attention to load capacity, passenger positions, and the lack of adequate shipping safety equipment. This socialization is expected to raise awareness of providers of maritime transport services for tourism and the importance of safety in all activities of range. Socialization is a method of implementation of PKM programs, with stages of preparation, performance, and evaluation. The providers of maritime transport services for tourists and the population of Dum Island will get comprehensive information on marine safety regulations, together with the procedure of safety tools for instance sockets, sackcloth jackets, and other life-saving equipment. It is intended to increase their awareness and preparedness in the face of emergencies at sea. With a greater understanding of risks and preventive measures, a safer and more sustainable maritime environment can be achieved.
MSME Assistance Through Instagram Social Media Management Activities in Entrepreneurship
Authors: Sevira Dwi Shabrina  , Ainur Rochmaniah
Published: August 2024

Community service activities are an effort to help the community in certain activities without expecting any form of reward. This community service also serves as assistance to MSME business owners 24sweetness and Anskitchen regarding the management of Instagram social media so that they understand more about digital marketing. The marketing used by these MSMEs is still relatively small and unfamiliar with technology. So, with the assistance of MSMEs through Instagram social media management, it can increase sales at 24sweetness and Anskitchen and can attract consumer attention. The implementation method in this service begins with interviews, observations and assistance in content writing. Planned content creation starts from product photos/videos, sorting and editing sessions, uploading Instagram feeds and copywriting on caption creation. The results of this service showed that consumer interest increased, especially on the Anskitchen and 24sweetness Instagram platforms. At the same time, MSME owners also understand the marketing system, including using an attractive and effective Instagram platform to create the content needed for marketing.
The Training in Early Fire Fighting Using Portable Fire Extinguishers at Penjaringan Sari, Surabaya
Authors: Santiasih Indri , Dika Rahayu Widiana  , Ryan Yudha Aditya  , Adhi Setiawan  , Vivin Setiani  , Indaryani Suci , Yoga Dwikurniawan  , Nastiti Vanny
Published: August 2024

Surabaya is currently in an urban development phase. This is indicated by the increasing population growth every year. According to data from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) in 2021, the population of Surabaya was approximately 2880284 people. The population density in Surabaya was around 8612 people per square kilometer. This number increased by 0.28 % from 2020 to 2021.  The land conversion from open land to residential land in Surabaya thus increased population density.  The high density of residential areas had a greater likelihood of fire hazards that were more difficult to control.  It happened because they facilitated the rapid propagation of fire.  In addition, the high temperature in Surabaya ranging from  22oC – 34oC was a factor that triggered fire as well.  Furthermore, various activities also produced potential hazards including the leakage of LPG gas, electrical short circuits, and the residents' habit of throwing cigarette butts, coupled with the low fire safety system in buildings and the community’s lack of ability to prevent and overcome light fire. So, this was a factor that exacerbated the incidents of fires in residential areas. Therefore, the training and simulation activities of early firefighting using portable fire extinguishers aimed to provide the understanding and skill of Penjaringan Sari residents in the ignition phase of the fire. This was the way to prevent large fires. A portable fire extinguisher (PFE) was easy to use by residents for early fire fighting. The results of the training and simulation showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the people of Kelurahan Penjaringan Sari about the material of the fire and its management. This was demonstrated by an increase in the number of correct answers in 95.5% of respondents based on pre-test and post-test results.
Marketplace Design Training for MSME Actors to Increase Online SMEs Sales Product in Temoroso, Guntur, Demak, Central Java
Authors: Sri Anik  , Wasitowati
Published: August 2024

Several community members in Temuroso village have created entrepreneurship with different types of businesses, such as fashion, culinary, trade, crafts, and food and beverage. Currently, the impact of the Covid-10 pandemic is still being felt by MSMEs in Temuroso, Guntur, Demak, including a decrease in turnover due to the decline in product sales and orders. The digital era is an exciting era for business and technology. The 4.0 era has had a shifting effect on marketing techniques. The benefits internet marketing offers mark this shift. In connection with this era, various efforts have been made for MSMEs in Temuroso, Guntur, Demak, including selling their products online. To better understand online sales and digital marketing as an effort to increase sales of MSME products online, MSME actors in Temuroso, Guntur, Demak, need to be given “Marketplace Design” training. The approach used in this marketplace design training is group-based, comprehensive, and competency-based. Moreover, activity methods in community service include socialization, increasing competence, implementing activities, and monitoring and evaluation. This training will be attended by around twenty MSMEs in Temoroso, Guntur, Demak. With this marketplace design training, MSMEs in Temoroso, Guntur, Demak will try to increase sales of their products online and increase their product postings on social media. This marketplace design training activity for MSMEs is beneficial for MSMEs in Temuroso, Guntur, Demak, in developing online sales of their products. Apart from that, this marketplace design training will really help MSMEs in Temuroso, Guntur, Demak to trade online.
Application of the Brainstorming Discussion Method as a Support for Public Speaking Learning for Santri API ASRI Tegalrejo Magelang
Authors: Rika Mulia Ningsih  , Siswanto
Published: August 2024

Learning public speaking is an important aspect of developing public speaking skills for students in Islamic boarding schools. In this context, the brainstorming discussion method emerged as an innovative approach to improve speaking ability and creativity. This research aims to explore the effectiveness of applying the brainstorming discussion method in teaching public speaking at the API ASRI Islamic Boarding School Tegalrejo Magelang. The research method used is qualitative analysis based on observation and interviews. The research results show that the brainstorming discussion method is effective in stimulating the active participation of students, broadening their horizons, and increasing their confidence in public speaking. Students show better abilities in generating creative ideas and conveying messages clearly after participating in this program. However, the challenges of program implementation and sustainability need further attention. The implications of this research provide a basis for further development in the context of Islamic boarding school education and emphasize the importance of using the brainstorming discussion method in learning public speaking for Islamic boarding school students.