bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Concept of Ta'dib According to An-Naquib Al-Attas And Humanism According to Paulo Freire and their Relevance with Islamic Education
Authors: Septoyadi Zikry , Akbar Akbar
Published: July 2023

A Naquib Al-Attas, with the idea of ta' dib, talks about to plan exercises to strengthen oneself in examining this open world. A Naquib Al- Attas is one of the figures who have impressive thoughts and figures in the improvement of contemporary Islamic training thought. Paulo Freire, with the concept of humanism, is interested in achieving the primary goal of education that humanizes humanity so that the potential within the subject of education can be developed. This study aims to describe and find essential points of thought of the concept of education, according to An-Naquib Al-Attas and Paulo Freire, and explain the relevance of the two figures' educational concepts with Islamic education. This research is qualitative. Furthermore, the type of research the writer chooses is library research with descriptive analysis. The primary data sources in this study are An-Naquib Al-Attas and Paulo Freire books that have been translated into Indonesian. Secondary data sources are taken from books relevant to the two educational concepts. Techniques of collecting data using techniques Implementing data that is analyzed with content. This exploration yielded results on the idea of ta' dib A Naquib Al-Attas and Paulo Freire's humanism that are applicable to Islamic instruction, while Freire's innovativeness despite everything bolsters the solid with common and training in Indonesia. No. 20 of 2003 can be affirmed.
ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-КОМУНІКАЦІЙНИЙ ПРОСТІР УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ РОСІЙСЬКО-УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ВІЙНИ (2014–2023)
Authors: Nikolaiets Yurii
Published: July 2023

У статті охарактеризований розвиток основних сегментів інформаційно-комунікаційного простору України в умовах російсько-української війни. Визначені чинники, які вплинули на динаміку споживання медіа громадянами України, а також умови, що визначають рівень довіри громадян до різних джерел інформації та специфіку їх верифікації. Мета полягає у визначенні впливу російськоукраїнської війни на характер змін інформаційно-комунікаційного середовища України та окресленні засобів протидії ворожим інформаційно-психологічним операціям, спрямованим проти суверенітету та територіальної цілісності України. У дослідженні використані загальнонаукові методи аналізу та синтезу, індукції та дедукції, абстрагування, узагальнення, а також спеціальні методи дискурс-аналізу, контент-аналізу. Новизна дослідження полягає в тому, що воно є однією з перших в Україні спроб комплексного аналізу динаміки інформаційно-комунікаційного простору України в умовах російсько-української війни.   Висновки. В умовах війни українські громадяни змогли створити комфортне для патріотів країни інформаційне поле, орієнтоване на поширення впевненості у можливості перемогти агресора. Це дозволило тривалий час успішно протистояти впливу ворожих інформаційно-психологічних операцій. Цьому певний час сприяла сформована звичка перевіряти інформацію, а також доступність альтернативних джерел контенту в соцмережах, відеохостінгах та месенджерах. З часом соцмережі все частіше почали використовувати для поширення антиукраїнських наративів, що змусило Україну вдатися до нових форм контролю за розповсюдженням інформації. Водночас зусилля держави з протидії поширенню інформації, спрямованої на порушення територіальної цілісності та суверенітету України, є недостатніми. Для виправлення ситуації потрібні скоординовані зусилля органів управління, правоохоронних органів та українського громадянського суспільства, спрямовані на формування середовища, для якого антиукраїнські випади будуть неприйнятними, а критика влади буде виключно конструктивною, спрямованою не на дестабілізацію ситуації в державі, а на покращення роботи владних структур.
Oregano (Plectranthus amboinicus) and Lemongrass (Cymbopogon) as Primary Ingredients for Liquid Mosquito (Culicidae) Larvicide
Authors:   Bachelor of Science in Nursing, Lyceum of the Philippines University St. Cabrini School of Health Sciences Inc., Philippines., Caraig Renelle V. ,   Lecturer VI, Far Eastern University Manila – Institute of Education, Philippines., Quiatchon George B. ,   Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering, Laguna State Polytechnic University Santa Cruz Campus, Philippines., Modelo Marc Andrei M. ,   Bachelor of Science in Criminology, Laguna State Polytechnic University Los Banos Campus, Philippines., Nasol Gabriel R. ,   Bachelor of Science in Computer Science, Laguna State Polytechnic University Los Banos Campus, Philippines., Pangan Jousling Gabriell G. ,   Bachelor of Science in Electronics Engineering, Polytechnic University of the Philippines Sto. Tomas Batangas, Philippines., Relente Ruby Grace ,   Bachelor of Science in Nursing, Trinity University of Asia – St. Luke’s College of Nursing, Philippines., Rueda Chris Clay ,   Bachelor of Science in Hospitality Management, STI College Calamba, Philippines., Tribaco Trisha Mae ,   Bachelor of Science in Accountancy, Red Link Institute of Science and Technology, Philippines., Roxas Russel ,   STEM Graduate, STI College Calamba, Philippines.
Published: July 2023

Mosquito-Borne diseases or diseases that spread from host to host are a big problem around the world. This study intends to find out if processed Oregano (Plectranthus amboinicus) and Lemongrass (Cymbopogon) natural extract can be used as an inexpensive and environmentally friendly mosquito larvicidal solution. Based in some studies Oregano (Plectranthus amboinicus), and Lemongrass (Cymbopogon) contains natural chemical that can kill larvae in their early stage. The researchers used two (2) set-ups with four (4) containers including one (1) control group which will be the basis of the experiment, all the containers are containing twenty (20) live mosquito larvae from the Institute of Weed Science, Entomology and Plant Pathology (IWEP) of University of the Philippines, Los Baños, Laguna. The researchers added different concentrations and ratios of the solution in each container in this experiment. As the experiment conducted, the results show that less than fifty percent (50%) of the specimen was eliminated in the whole set-up, The experiment revealed that Oregano and Lemongrass larvicide solution is not enough to reach what this study aims for. Also, experiment results indicate that Oregano and Lemongrass solution is not enough to kill the larvae of mosquitoes. The researchers conclude that the Oregano (Plectranthus amboinicus), and Lemongrass (Cymbopogon) larvicide solution is not effective as an alternative mosquito (Culicidae) larvicide solution.
Taking medicine in the right way: Most important but most neglected
Authors:   Alumni, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dhaka University, Bangadesh.
Published: July 2023

Proper use of medicine or taking medicine in correct order is essential to cure any disease. According to the WHO, lack of adherence to treatment regimens leads to major problems among patients, mostly with chronic illnesses. "Right administration" depends on at least 5 right factors--right patient, right drug, right time, right dose and right route. "Medicines won't work if you don't take it right"--This simple fact is not understood by most people in the world, as a result still more than half of the patients with chronic diseases in the developed world do not take their medicine correctly-says WHO.
Study of the effect of some fungi on the yield of biogas
Authors:   University August 20, 1955 - Skikda. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Agronomy (Algeria)., Mohamed lamine BOUFLOUGHA
Published: July 2023

Agricultural and agro-industrial activities generate large quantities of waste which are harmful to the environment. This waste, rich in organic matter, can be recycled and transformed by biotechnological processes which constitute a solution of choice for remedying pollution problems. The aim of this study is the treatment of the organic fraction of waste by anaerobic digestion, which consists of degradation in the absence of oxygen of the organic matter into a mixture of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) called biogas. For this we have chosen the following samples (manure ; manure mixed in bananas, oranges, lemons, potatoes and tomatoes ; manure mixed in breads, zucchinis, carrots, cucumbers and strawberry). We used a biogas plants based on simple tools. Among these samples, the T container (manure) the most productive mixture of biogas and the T (manure) and F2 mixture (manure + breads + zucchinis + carrots + cucumbers + strawberry) degraded faster than the F1 manure + mixture (bananas, oranges, lemons, potatoes and tomatoes). The micromycetes that these samples contain are Penicillium italicum, Penicillium digitatum, Rhizopus sp, Mucor, Aspergillus sp, Cladosporium. Micromycetes give good biogas yield. The genus Aspergillus accelerates the degradation of organic matter. Anaerobic digestion not only prevents pollution, but also produces energy, compost and replenishes nutrients. Anaerobic digestion can turn a waste problem into a source of wealth. This technology is becoming essential in the process of reducing waste and producing biogas, a source of renewable energy.
Molecular Effect of Pollutants on Human Diversity in Pakistan
Authors:   Institute of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore.   Pakistan.,   Pakistan Academy of Family Physician, Pakistan., Shokat Saima , Iqbal Riffat , Yaqub Atif ,   Department of Zoology, Government College University Lahore. Pakistan,
Published: July 2023

Environmental contamination and degradation have grown in importance as a non-traditional hazard to human diversity and security over the years, and it can now be considered an increasing threat to the environment and public health in Pakistan. A variety of toxins are constantly entering various environmental media (soil, water, and air) in Pakistan, posing a health risk. By studying the numerous causes of environmental degradation in Pakistan and exploring its impact on the various dimensions of human diversity, this review paper seeks to demonstrate a link between environmental contaminants and their impacts on human diversity in Pakistan. The data from secondary sources was analysed using qualitative methodology to evaluate the hypothesis that environmental deterioration is a new and unprecedented threat to Pakistan's human diversity and security. It reveals that sustainable development strategies can assist in addressing environmental degradation, which will have a good impact on Pakistan's human diversity. The data premise that environmental deterioration is a new and unprecedented threat to Pakistan's human diversity and security. This critical analysis shows that sustainable development strategies can assist in addressing environmental degradation, which will have a good influence on Pakistan's human diversity
Study of a Number of Anthropometric Values, Morphological Indicators and Motivation in Young Women Engaged in Health Fitness
Authors:   The Petro Mohyla Black Sea State University, Nikolaev, Ukraine
Published: July 2023

The article presents the results of a study devoted to the values of a number of anthropometric and morpho-functional indices in young women of adolescent and first adulthood who are regularly engaged in health-improving fitness. It was found that dolichomorphic type prevails among the values of morphic index in female students who do recreational fitness - in 32 (66,67%) girls, while in the group of young women of first adulthood brachymorphs dominate - 16 (41,03%). Negatively altered types of trochanteric index values dominate in the group of young women of the first mature age - in 37 (94,87%), and 45 (93,75%) female students have different variants of individual evolution disorders, not corresponding to their biological sex.
A novel technique of ear and nose piercing by intravenous cannula
Authors:   Assistant professor, ENT and HNS, Khulna City Medical college, Khulna., Bhattacharjee Saikat , Ballav Sudhangshu Kumar ,   Professor and Head of Department, ENT and HNS, Khulna City Medical college, Khulna., Chakrabortty Prianka ,   Resident, Anaesthesiology and ICU, Jashore medical college, Jashore., Bhuiya Monwar Mahmud ,   Assistant professor. ENT and HNS, Prime Medical college, Rangpur.
Published: July 2023

Ear and nose piercing has been a common practice in almost all societies around the globe since beginning of human civilization. It is done to wear ornaments for beautification. Beauticians are practicing the procedure by sewing needle and piercing gun that causes various complications. Newer techniques are emerging to minimise complications. We have described a new technique of ear and nose piercing which minimized complications. Objective: Our aim is to describe the new technique and to study the outcome of the procedure. Method: A total 32 cases who have undergone ear and or nose piercing were included in this study. All cases were selected from ENT outpatient department of a medical college hospital and private consultation clinic during July 2021 to June 2022. Results: In all cases ear and or nose piercing were done by our new technique by using intravenous cannula. Cases were followed up to 6 months periodically and found no immediate or late complications. Conclusion: Ear and nose piercing by intravenous cannula is simple, cost effective and well accepted by the patients.
A neonate with Amniotic Band Syndrome and osteomyelitis
Authors:   Pediatrician, Clinical Researcher, Department of Neonatology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Zafaranloo Nazanin ,   Pediatrician, Clinical Researcher, Department of Neonatology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Mohagheghi Parisa ,   Associated Professor, Department of Neonatology, Rasool akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Beigi Babak ,   Department of Neonatology, Teheran University of Medical Sciences and Universal Scientific and Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran, Nourozi Elahe ,   Associate Professor, Department of Neonatology,Rasool akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Published: July 2023

Amniotic band syndrome (ABS) comprises of a broad term for a group of congenital anomalies involving the limbs more often, but any other anatomic region of fetus could be involved. The prevalence of amniotic band has been reported from 0.19 to 8.1 per 10000 live births. Different theories exist for explaining the etiology of amniotic bands, but it has been considered to have a multifactorial etiology. Fetoscopic release of amniotic bands affecting one or more extremities can prevent limb loss or preserve limb function when distal fellow is still identifiable on preoperative ultrasound scans. Congenital anomalies of amniotic band syndrome will happen approximately in 77% of fetuses. There has been reported equal involvement between male and female. In general, we do not have osteomyelitis in neonates, but it would be connected to a long-term hospital admission and possible long‐term complications if not diagnosed on time. The long bones are the most frequently affected sites. Here we are introducing a neonate with left upper extremity necrosis due to ABS which needed amputation and it was associated with severe chronic osteomyelitis.
Inovasi Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 diSMP Techno Insan Kamil Tuban
Authors: Hibrul Umam
Published: July 2023

Abstraks : This study aims to describe the implementation of the application of the Qur'anic learning method before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The use of offline or online learning methods is adjusted to the conditions of the spread of Covid-19. The online methods include video calls, voice calls and voice notes. (3) Supporting factors in learning the Qur'an during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMP Techno Insan Kamil Tuban are qualified educators or clerics, motivation of students to learn the Qur'an, parental support to encourage their children to take part in the study hours and internet data package assistance from the foundation. The obstacle to the implementation of Al-Qur'an learning during the Covid-19 pandemic for class VIII students at SMP Techno Insan Kamil Tuban is when online it is difficult to condition students who are at home to recite the Koran due to lack of parental control in paying attention to children to recite the Koran, lack of discipline. students in taking online Koran lessons, lack of student motivation for Koran lessons because they are more concerned with general subjects so that they recite only modestly, Students do not pay attention to corrections from asatidz. And the obstacle when offline learning is the lack of time in recitation activities because offline the teacher teaches students with different Koran achievements, students sometimes talk alone because they have been at home for long and have never met their friends and the lack of student motivation in the Koran so that they sometimes do not bring students' sense of connection books or students' memorization books. (4) (a) Solutions to overcome obstacles during online learning are: Establishing good communication with all guardians to support learning activities at home by controlling their children to always follow learning regularly offline, always registers students who participate or do not participate in online learning so that teachers can take action for students who have never participated in online learning, provide motivation to parents and guardians about the importance of the Koran so that parents pay special attention to learning the Koran, motivate students to be important The importance of being able to recite the Koran so that students are diligent in participating in Koran learning, always changing the online learning method if there is one method that is not appropriate, the ustadz always records student achievements every day and students are given achievement cards written by students themselves. (b) Solutions to overcome obstacles during offline learning are: Time management in reciting activities by adjusting the number of students and the level of difficulty of students in reading the Koran. provide classroom rules to students so that learning becomes conducive. always remind students not to bring a sense of connection book when reading the Koran.
Liberalisme dan Kesadaran Naif; Studi Kritis Pemikiran Pendidikan John Locke Dan John Dewey
Authors: Raikhan Raikhan
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to assess the thoughts of two liberal figures related to the strengths and weaknesses of thought in the context of modern education. In this paper , the author tries to explore deeper and more broadly related to Liberal ideology and paradigm through two cross - age figures , namely the modern era and the contemporary era . The method used in this research is library research. Although these two Liberal figures have different views; namely John Locke is referred to as the main character of empiricism in education and John Dewey is referred to as an instrumental figure in education, but in O'neil's book these two figures fall into the category of Liberal figures, both of which complement each other. The final conclusion in this study is the modernization and renewal of learning centered on individual freedom, say student centered education - the problems that occur in society are not diminishing or disappearing, but from day to day they increase and accumulate, the philosophy of constructivism is that each child constructs own knowledge, it turns out that the goal is to humanize humans to fail, to produce people who highlight the competitive side and education capitalism
Pendekatan Supervisi Direktif dalam Pembinaan Guru di Madrasah
Authors: Kurniawan Febriyan , Maunah Binti
Published: July 2023

Sebagai kepala sekolah ada berbagai model dan pendekatan dalam melakukan supervisi Pendidikan. Salah satunya yaitu pola pendekatan derektif yang ditujukan kepada guru yang kurang dalam tugas, pokok, dan fungsi sebagai seorang tenaga pendidik. Tujuan dari penulisan ini mengulas tentang 1) Bagaimana Pengertian Supervisi Dan Pendekatan Direktif, 2) Bagaimana Prinsip Supervisi Pendidikan, 3) Siapa Saja Sasaran Pendekatan Direktif, 4) Bagaimana Karakteristik Pendekatan Direktif Dan, 5) Bagaimana Teknik Pendekatan Direktif Dalam Pembinaan Guru. Metode yang digunakan studi literatur atau tinjauan pustaka dan Tahapan pengumpulan data meliputi analisis, editing dan penemuan hasil data. Kemudian setelah itu melakukan penarikan kesimpulan sesuai dengan kajian kepustakaan yang ditemukan. Hasil penulisan ini dapat disumpulkan yaitu 1) Cara pandang seorang kepala dengan pendekatan terhadap masalah yang bersifat langsung, 2) Prinsip supervisi pendidikan yang dijadikan panduan dan pedoman, 3) Sasaran pendekatan direktif kepada guru yang kompleksitasnya tanggung jawab rendah , 4) Karakteristik pendekatan direktif seperti hubungan vertikal, 5) Supervisor yang membangun terhadap guru.

As a school principal there are various models and approaches to supervising education. One of them is the directive approach pattern aimed at teachers who are lacking in tasks, principles, and functions as an educator. The purpose of this writing is to review 1) What is the Definition of Supervision and Directive Approach, 2) What are the Principles of Educational Supervision, 3) Who are the Targets of the Directive Approach, 4) What are the Characteristics of the Directive Approach, and, 5) How is the Directive Approach Technique in Teacher Development. The method used is literature study or literature review and the stages of data collection include analysis, editing, and discovery of data results. Then after that draw conclusions according to the literature review found. The results of this writing can be concluded, namely 1) The perspective of a head with an approach directed problems 2) The principles of educational supervision that are used as guidelines and guidelines, 3) The target of the directive approach to teachers with low responsibility complexity, 4) The characteristics of the directive approach such as vertical relationship, 5) Supervisors who build on         teachers.
Two new species of the genus Deuteraphorura Absolon, 1901 (Hexapoda, Collembola, Onychiuridae) from Georgian caves with remarks on the subterranean biodiversity of the Caucasus Mountains
Authors: Parimuchová Andrea , Barjadze Shalva , Maghradze Eter , Kováč Ľubomír
Published: July 2023

Specimens of Deuteraphorura collected in 11 Georgian caves were analysed morphologically and molecularly based on the COI gene barcode region. Two molecular delimitation methods revealed four species (MOTUs); however, only two of them were distinguished morphologically and are described in this paper as new to science. Both new species, D. colchisi sp. nov. and D. kozmani sp. nov., belong to the group with a pseudocellus on the first thoracic tergum; the differential diagnosis table to this species group is provided. The potential of the Caucasus as a hotspot region of subterranean biodiversity and evolution centre of subterranean animals is discussed.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Example Non Example untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Siswa Kelas VI.B SD Negeri 46 Cakranegara
Authors: Putra Adi Wiratman
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in social science learning outcomes through the implementation of the Example Non Example learning model for Class VI.B students at SD Negeri 46 Cakranegara Odd Semester in the Academic Year 2022/2023. This research consists of two cycles. The data collection instruments in this study were teacher performance observation sheets, student activity, and evaluation questions at the end of each cycle. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that there has been an increase in teacher performance and student activity by applying the examples and non-examples methods for each cycle. In cycle I, teacher performance only reached 75.00% and for cycle II it increased to a good category with a percentage of 90.63%. In observing student learning activities also seen an increase in each cycle. This can be shown in cycle I which reached 72.50% which was in the sufficient category and cycle II increased to 87.50% in the good category. The results of observing teacher performance and student activities have consistently increased, followed by an increase in learning outcomes. The student completeness score on the results of the evaluation of conditions before the action with a percentage of 69.57% and in cycle I was in the good category with a percentage of 82.65%. Then for the results of the evaluation in cycle II, the student completeness score increased to 100% in the very good category. So the results of social studies class VI.B students at SD Negeri 46 Cakranegara can be improved by applying examples and non-examples methods.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika melalui Penerapan Metode Pemberian Tugas Siswa Kelas III SD Negeri 46 Cakranegara
Authors: Nurtini Nurtini
Published: July 2023

The objectives to be achieved in this research are: to find out the increase in Mathematics learning outcomes by implementing the method of giving assignments to Class III Students of SD Negeri 46 Cakranegara in the Academic Year 2022/2023. This research consists of three cycles. The data collection instruments in this study were teacher performance observation sheets, student activity, and evaluation questions at the end of each cycle. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of students III at SD Negeri 46 Cakranegara in the 2022/2023 school year, with the assignment method can be improved with the final results of the study being the class average value in the initial conditions of 69.95 or classical completeness of 65.85 %, to 74.07 or 75.61% classical completeness in cycle I, increased to an average of 78.44 or 82.93% in cycle II and increased to an average test of 86.20 or 95.12% in cycle III. From the results of student observations it was shown that there was an increase in student activity in cycle I obtained a score of 19 or 67.86% to 21 or 75.00% in cycle II and 25 or 89.29% in cycle III. The increase in student activity in learning Mathematics is supported by the increase in teacher activity in maintaining and improving the learning atmosphere using the assignment method, this can be seen from the observations of teacher activities where in cycle I a score of 25 or 69.44% was obtained, becoming 27 or 75, 00% in cycle II and increased to 32 or 88.89% in cycle III.
Enhanced m-learning assistive technology to support visually impaired learners in Tanzania the case of higher learning institution
Authors:   , Kamaghe Juliana
Published: July 2023

The growing penetration of mobile and networked devices, for example, standard phones, smartphones and tablets have gradually transformed the mode of teaching and learning in Higher Learning Institutions (HLIs). The learning process is increasingly online, with students using electronic devices to access content and to self-learn at any time and from any place. This online ubiquitous learning is termed electronic-learning, or mobile learning (M-learning) when mobile devices are used. In Tanzania, 36% of people aged 24-29, which is the largest age group of students in HLIs, own a mobile device. As a result, m learning has been increasingly adopted by HLIs. However, little is known on the level of engagement in M- learning by visually impaired learners (VILs) in Tanzania; for instance, the tools they use and the challenges encountered when accessing learning contents. With an estimated 250 VILs in Tanzanian HLIs, it is essential to ensure that the ever-increasing reliance on electronic and mobile learning does not leave them with knowledge and skills gaps, as these could contribute to poor performance, dropping out and lower chances of employment after graduation. In this regard, assistive technology is needed in HLIs because as the world shifts from traditional classroom settings to online settings, VILs needs it in order to move with the pace and improve academic achievement. This study is intended to determine the usability of existing versatile assistive technologies among VILs in Tanzanian HLIs and the challenges that they face when accessing online learning platforms. User requirements for assistive features were gathered, and an assistive technology prototype was developed and validated. Data were collected via surveys and interviews involving 33 VILs in four HLIs. The study found that 67% of respondents did not know about mobile assistive technologies or integrated assistive technologies on online learning platforms. Also, 66% could not afford smartphones and were therefore unable to use assistive technologies. The prototype was developed for Android devices and consists of three parts: a user management component for user authentication; a learning resources component for a learning management system available in their HLIs; and a speech synthesizer. Whereby the platform can be able to synthesizer text and graphical contents into audio content, with the pitch analyzer. A usability test was conducted with 7 VILs using the System User Scale (SUS) questionnaire. The prototype achieved an average score of seventy-six-point eight percent (76.8%), which was higher than the 68% usability score given to existing Android accessibility tools. It is confirmed that accessibility, ii knowledge and skills are the principal concern with respect to the adoption and usage of learning technology for visually impaired learners.
The Effect of Application of Tax Amnesty on Taxpayer Compliance
Authors: Madjid Suhirman , Asaari Masagus
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine and compare taxpayer compliance before and after the Tax Amnesty by using the Paired Sample t-test. The population of this study is individual taxpayers participating in Tax Amnesty in the surrounding areas of DKI Jakarta. Sampling used the accidental sampling method. Based on this method, a sample of 552 WPOP was obtained. The data used are primary data with a survey method using questionnaire media. The results of the study show that there is an effect of Tax Amnesty on taxpayer compliance. The results of this study can be used as a reference in implementing the Tax Amnesty that will be applied later. Must taxes should take advantage of the policy Tax Amnesty by reporting assets and liabilities honestly to the Director General of Taxes so you will not be fined or tax penalties. In this case, the supervisory function of the Director General of Taxes should be maximized so Taxpayer compliance in any reporting year is improved
Causes of maternal death in Mizan Aman and Gebretsadik shawo general hospitals from 2011 – 2015: A case - control study using propensity score matching analysis
Authors: Kahsay Tensay , Legese Tegene , Mulatu Kebadnew
Published: July 2023

Objective: To identify causes of maternal death in Mizan Aman and Gebretsadik shawo general hospitalsMethodology: A case control study on 595 charts, 119 cases and 476 controls was conducted in MizanAman & Gebretsadik shawo general hospitals. Data was analyzed by STATA 13.1. Propensity scorematching analysis was used to see causes of maternal death.Results: Hemorrhage were the main direct causes of maternal death which accounts 47.9% (β =0.58(95% CI (0.28,0.87)) in hospital but when projected to population based the sample (β =0.26 (95% CI(0.22,0.31)). Followed by infection 36 (25.21%) (β = 0.50 (95% CI (0.08, 0.92)). when projected topopulation based the sample PIH 7.6%) is significant cause (β = 0.16 (95% CI (0.13, 0.19). Most death(74.8%) occurred during post-partum period.Recommendation: The health professionals must work on awareness creation on early arrival at healthinstitution for delivery before development of different complications
Evaluation of Estradiol and Prolactin Serum Levels "In Premenopausal; and Postmenopausal" Women with ((Breast Cancer)) In Baghdad City
Authors: Sahan Enas , Majed Ali , Hassan Ahmed
Published: July 2023

Objective:To Evaluate of Estradiol and Prolactin hormones levels for Breast Cancer women inBaghdad City.Methodology: The current study was conducted on 60 breast cancer women and 40 apparentlyhealthy subjects to evaluate the levels of estradiol and prolactin "hormones in the serum" of({premenopausal & postmenopausal}) breast cancer and healthy controle women. Estradiol andprolactin hormones estimated for all cases by using the IMMULITE 2000 instrument that performschemiluminescent immunoassays results are calculated for each sample.Data were analysed usingSPSS-18.data of two groups was comparison by the student's t-test.Results: The results showed a non significant""(P>0.05) elevation in the –mean- serum estradiol levelof the study (premenopausal &postmenopausal ) group (54.0 + 22.8 pg/ml),(31.6 + 9 pg/ml)respectively compared to that of control (pre& postmenopausal ) group (47.0 + 22.3 pg/ml), (28.4 +10.7 pg/ml) respectively.while a highly significant (P<0.01) elevation of serum prolactin (30.9 + 18.5ng/ml) ,(20.9 +15.2 ng/ml) respectively was found in study (premenopausal &postmenopausal ) groupcompared to healthy control (premenopausal &postmenopausal ) group (11.7 + 10.4" ng/ml"),(8.7 +5.1 "ng/ml") respectively.The results of this study indicate that the elevation of estradiol and prolactinhormones may implicate these hormones in the aetiology of" breast cancer"..Recommendations: This learn lines recommends emphasizing the necessity of cooperation betweenthe Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Commerce and protecting them from dangerous behavior byproviding them with sufficient support and guidance to stay away from the hormonic products andfocusing on the extension programs in the protection of the community through educating them withthe guidance programs
Effectiveness of Women's Self-care Instructions concerning Wound, Perineal & Urinary System Care post cesarean section in Baghdad teaching hospital
Authors: Kadhim Amel , Ali Rabea
Published: July 2023

Aim: to determine the effectiveness of women's self-care instructions on their post cesarean section care in Baghdadteaching hospital.Methodology: The present study used quasi-experimental study design in maternity words in Baghdad teachinghospital. The sample was collected and follow up for the period (15) January 2014 until 15 May 2014 Nonprobability(purposive sample) of (100) women post cesarean section divided in to two groups (50) women postcesarean section considered as a study group, and another (50) women post cesarean section considered as thecontrol one, A questionnaire designed as a tool to collect data fit the purpose of the study a questionnaire includedemographic variables, Reproductive variables, instructions self-care post cesarean Wound care, a pilot study wascarried out to test the reliability, As for reliability of questionnaire has been displayed by a group of experts invarious medical specialties and nursing.Result: The study presents significant differences in implementation of instructional program for self-carepost cesarean between study and control groups on wound, there is significant differences in washing handbefore & after any procedure, Don't put ointment or cream on the wound, don't raise the dressing to see operationimmediately unless done by medical staff (P=0.000). Also significant differences are found in perineal care &urinary system post cesarean in washing hand before & after using bathroom, wash perineum area water warmwater contains a antiseptics from front of the pubic bone to the anus, place sanitary pads from front to back toprotect the inner surface from contamination, do not hold on the urine when feel the desire to urinate,practice kegel exercises 2-3 times per day, Do not have sexual intercourse during the first 6 weeks, preferred touse the western bathroom (P= 0.000).Recommendations: The study recommended the possibility of providing an educational overlap of self-careafter a cesarean delivery for all pregnant women attending antenatal care centers, primary health, constructionand application of the overlap of the mothers of the educational process to be holding them in the hospital toincrease their knowledge of self-care after a cesarean section
Effectiveness of an Education Program ConcerningCardiotocography on Nurses- MidwivesPractice in Maternity Hospitals at Baghdad City.
Authors: Oleiwi Sajidah , Abbas Iqbal
Published: July 2023

Objectives: To identify the effectiveness program on nurse- midwife practice concerning performedcardiotocography to pregnant women and to find out the relationship between nurse- midwife practice andcertain studied variables.Methodology: A quasi-experimental design (pretest-post test approach) was conducted at three sector AlRussafadirectorate, AL- Karckh directorate and Medical City Directorate from the period of March, 26th 2014to August, 30th 2015. A non-probability sample consisted of (130) nurse -midwives were selected and dividedinto two groups (65) nurses-midwives (case group) who exposed to the educational program and (65 ) nursesmidwiveswho didn't expose to the program considered as control group . Data were collected through the useof questionnaire and checklist concerning practice for cardiotocographyResult: in general the results show a statistical significant improvement of nurses-midwives practicesconcerning cardiotocograhy.Recommendation: The study was recommended that print and distribute guide booklets and improve theirpractice and provide an opportunity for nurses-midwives to be enrolled training sessions concerningcardiotocography
Assessment of Nurses' Exposure to Chronic Diseases in Thi-Qar Governorate Hospitals
Authors: Tuama Alaa , Qassim Wissam
Published: July 2023

Objective: To assess nurses' exposure to hospitals chronic diseases hazards in Thi-Qar governorate, and to identify the association between nurses' socio-demographic characteristics of age, sex, marital status, place of work, the experience and educational attainment and their exposure to the hazards of chronic diseases. Methodology: A purposive "non-probability" sample of (433) nurses who were selected from four public hospitals in Thi-qar governorate for the period from November 4th 2013 to June 8th of 2014. Results: The study results indicated that that the vast majority of participants have mild chronic diseases and health problems (86.8%), nurses' age and years of working in nursing negatively correlate with occurrence of chronic disease, more than half of them are within 20-29 years-old, less than half of them have ≤ 5 years of working in nursing (45%), more than quarter of them work in emergency room, and less than half of those who have mild chronic diseases are preparatory nursing schools graduate (44.7%). Recommendations: Initiating a training program; especially; for newly working nurses that aim to prevent the occurrence of chronic diseases, Increase public awareness and education for Nurses workers in hospitals through posters, seminars, and medi
As funções estratégicas dos Açores: uma tipologia | The Strategic Functions of the
Azores: a typology
Authors:   Centro de Estudos Internacionais,
            ISCTE – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Portugal, Ribeiro Gomes Tomé
Published: July 2023

This article proposes a typology of six strategic functions over its five
centuries of history. The Azores are used multiple times as (1) place of refuge; (2)
rally point; (3) platform for invasion; (4) logistical support; (5)
information-gathering station; and (6) diplomatic trump card. Inspired by José Medeiros
Ferreira’s dichotomy of the Azores as either a ‘frontier’ or a place for ‘articulation’
between the two margins of the Atlantic, this categorisation seeks to reduce the
historical complexity to categories based on a reading of history through the lens of
strategic studies. Through it, we seek to identity essential continuities and their
drivers, as well as to examine the non-linear relationship between the strategic
dynamics of the Azores and the strategy of Portugal. Given the uncertainty which
permeates perceptions of strategic relevance of the Azores after the downsizing of
military personnel of Lajes Air Base from 2015, this analysis attempts to transfer the
contributions of Azorean historiography to the field of strategy, and thus bring some
clarity to that debate.
Impact of a child’s disability on the probability of the mother taking up paid employment
Authors:   University of Gdańsk, Faculty of Management, Poland, Komorowska Olga , Kozłowski Arkadiusz ,   University of Gdańsk, Faculty of Management, Poland
Published: July 2023

Performing paid work is beneficial in many ways, but not every person has equal access to it because of their social and economic situation. Discrepancies in this field are especially visible in the case of mothers. The aim of the study is to assess the impact of the child’s disability on the probability of the mother taking up paid employment. The empirical analysis used a decomposition method derived from the Blinder and Oaxaca approach and the logistic regression. The analysis was based on individual household-level data from the representative Household Budget Survey for the years 2005–2020. When analysing the average from all the years, the employment rate of mothers of children without disabilities reached 70.9%, and that of mothers of children with disabilities only 40.2%. This gap was widening throughout the studied period. The lower employment rate among mothers of children with disabilities is caused in the most part directly by the child’s disability (and the resulting factors). However, the variable that had the greatest impact on the economic activity in both groups of mothers was education.
Pengembangan Desain Pembelajaran Matematika Menggunakan Model Dick And Carey Pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar
Authors: Setyawan Martinus Didik , El Hakim Lukman
Published: July 2023

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang pengembangan desain pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan model Dick and Carey pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar kelas VIII SMP. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menjelaskan langkah-langkah pengembangan desain pembelajaran dengan menerapkan model Dick and Carey dalam merancang pembelajaran yang efektif dan terstruktur, khususnya dalam konteks pembelajaran matematika pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar. Melalui tinjauan berbagai referensi, artikel ini menyajikan informasi tentang konsep, teori, dan praktik pengembangan desain pembelajaran dengan model Dick and Carey dalam pembelajaran matematika. Berbagai literatur yang relevan digunakan sebagai dasar untuk memahami konsep dan prinsip yang melandasi pengembangan desain pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan model Dick and Carey. Hasil dari pengembangan desain pembelajaran menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model Dick and Carey dalam pengembangan desain pembelajaran matematika pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar memiliki beberapa keuntungan. Model ini memberikan kerangka kerja yang sistematis dan terstruktur bagi guru dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Selain itu, model ini juga menekankan pada pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran yang spesifik dan evaluasi terhadap hasil pembelajaran. Artikel ini memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang pentingnya pengembangan desain pembelajaran matematika pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar menggunakan model Dick and Carey. Dengan memperhatikan aspek-aspek penting dalam model ini, guru dapat merancang pembelajaran yang efektif, meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep bangun ruang sisi datar, dan meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran matematika secara keseluruhan.
More Than Just Counselling: Australian Counsellor Job Advertisement Trends
Authors: Beel Nathan
Published: July 2023

Research on counsellors in Australia has tended towards workforce surveys that profile association members, and thus, tend to reflect the interests and priorities of counsellors and the counselling profession. However, little is known about what the employment context offers and expects of counsellor positions. This exploratory point-in-time study undertook a content analysis of counsellor job advertisements and categorised the findings into three main areas: conditions, description of the role, and selection criteria. The findings suggest that for counselling roles, employers are less concerned about whether applicants have had specialised counselling training, but that they have tertiary qualifications in cognate disciplines and can undertake a wider range of tasks in addition to providing counselling. Several role requirements specified by employers are not mentioned in contemporary Australian counselling training standards, though most are mentioned in the profession’s scope of practice documents. This research provides counselling educators, counselling students, and counsellor jobseekers data on possible trends of contemporary employment patterns appearing in advertised counsellor positions.
Prophetic Message Of Amos And Its Relevance To The African Society
Authors:   Department of Biblical Studies, Nigerian Baptist Theological Seminary, Ogbomoso, Opade Ochenia Faith
Published: July 2023

This paper examines Amos’s prophetic witness and its relevant for today’s church in African countries for promoting social justice. There are three basic concerns that motivate this paper: First, there is growing corruption in African societies; second, there are glaring weaknesses of the church’s prophetic witness in African societies today; and third, there is a great need for the church in Africa to speak out against social injustices. Thus, the writer seeks an appropriate biblical response that could serves as viable response for the church in curtailing social injustices in African society. To achieve this, the writer investigated scholarly opinions on the prophetic roles of the church in promoting social justice while considering the argument for and against. Furthermore, the prophetic witness of Amos was examined and its relevance to the African church. It is therefore recommended based on the prophetic message of Amos, that the church should: (a) support those believers who speak out against the evils in our time: crimes and injustices within the socio-economic and political climate of our time; (b) address issues, such as substance abuse, eating disorders, sexual misconduct and AIDS from a Biblical stance; (c) make people aware of the needs of our time; (d) motivate people to get involved in the sustainable development of their environment, and in addressing issues such as unemployment and poor education; and (e) support those people who are still oppressed, maltreated, abused and belittled.
БРОЙЛЕРЛАРНИНГ ГЕМАТОЛОГИК КЎРСАТКИЧЛАРИГА СУТ ЗАРДОБИ БИЛАН БОЙИТИЛГАН ОЗУҚАЛАРНИНГ ТАЪСИРИ
Authors:   Samarqand davlat universiteti, М.С Кузиев
Published: July 2023

Ушбу илмий мақолада
комбикормдан ташкил топган озуқаларни сут
зардоби билан бойитиш орқали озуқаларнинг
истеъмол қилинишини, ҳазмланишини,
алмашинувчи энергия миқдорини ошириш
товуқларнинг физиологик кўрсаткичларини
меъёрида сақлаш ва уларнинг маҳсулдорлик
кўрсатгичларини яхшилаш ҳамда юқори
иқтисодий самарадорликка эришиш ҳақида сўз
боради.
ASOSIY EKIN SIFATIDA YETISHTIRILGAN MARJUMAK (FAGOPYRUM ESCULENTUM) OʻSIMLIGINING FOTOSINTETIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors:   Samarqand davlat universiteti, М.С Кузиев
Published: July 2023

Ushbu maqolada Samarqand
viloyati sharoitida yetishtirilgan marjumakni
fotosintez sof mahsuldorligining fazalar davomida
oʻzgarishi hamda marjumak (Fagopyrum
esculentum ) navlarining fazalar davomida barg
sathi dinamikasi keltirilgan.
ASOSIY VA TAKRORIY EKIN SIFATIDA MOSH (Phaselus aureus Piper.) NAVLARINING SIMBIOTIK FAOLIYATINI TADQIQ ETISH
Authors:   Samarqand davlat universiteti, М.С Кузиев
Published: July 2023

Maqola sug’oriladigan
o‘tloqi botqoq tuproqlar sharoitlarida ekish
muddatlari va me’yorlarining mosh navlarida
tuganaklar rivojlanishiga ta’sir bo‘yicha olib
borilgan tadqiqotlar bayon etilgan. Ekish
me’yorlari va muddatlari mosh navlarining
simbiotik faoliyatiga sezilarli darajada ta’sir
ko‘rsatgan. Mosh navlarida tuganaklar
rivojlanishining ekish me’yori oshgan sari
kamayishi, bahorgi ekish muddatiga nisbatan
navlarning simbiotik faoliyati takroriy 20 iyunda
ekilganda asosan yuqori bo‘lgan, iyulda oyida
ekilganda esa sust bo‘lganligi aniqlangan.