bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implicações da educação integral no contexto atual
Authors: Ribeiro Renata Alessandra dos Santos , Ferreira Rejane Isabel , Carvalho Silvia Aparecida Santos
Published: November 2022

O acesso à educação de qualidade pode ser considerado um dos princípios da democracia. Ele é fundamental para a construção da equidade social, entretanto é necessária uma nova escola, que esteja aberta aos movimentos e avanços sociais e que corresponda ao desafio da formação integral do ser humano. Ante ao exposto pergunta-se: quais os fundamentos da educação integral na atualidade? O objetivo deste artigo é discutir os fundamentos da consolidação da educação integral na atualidade. Quanto ao método, trata-se de um ensaio teórico desenvolvido a partir do diálogo com diferentes autores, como Miguel Arroyo, Moacir Gadotti, Paulo Freire, Edgar Morin e Dermeval Saviani. Inicialmente foi discutida a relação entre a educação em geral e a educação integral em particular, evidenciando esta última como propiciadora do desenvolvimento pleno dos estudantes. A seguir, examinamos a contemporaneidade e as possibilidades e exigências da educação, abordando dentre outros aspectos, ações pedagógicas que levem em conta a importância das vivências dos alunos e as características de seus respectivos territórios educativos. Por fim, investigamos algumas perspectivas da educação integral na atualidade. Concluímos evidenciando a importância de a educação integral visar a formação omnilateral dos sujeitos, levando em consideração a demanda da heterogeneidade social, valorizando as especificidades e as capacidades de cada um, o que ocorre através de práticas abertas à diversidade e inclusão.
On the Theory and Design of Polynomial Division Circuits
Authors: Geurkov Vadim
Published: November 2022

We present a theory and design techniques for polynomial division circuits with the primary focus on testing of digital and mixed-signal devices. We estimate the aliasing rate for the proposed circuits (signature analyzers) and show how to improve it. Two types of design techniques are examined for mixed-signal circuit analyzers that are arithmetical by nature. The techniques are scalable and valid for an arbitrary size and base of the number system. The proposed devices have both low hardware complexity and aliasing rate. The design techniques and devices can also be used in general arithmetic/algebraic error-control coding, cryptography, digital broadcasting and communication.
Role of sex/gender on binge drinking and negative emotional memory bias through coping motivations and depressive symptoms
Authors: Johnstone Samantha , Courtenay Kesia , Girard Todd
Published: November 2022

Summary participant-level data from Studies 2 and 3 reported in "Binge Drinking Indirectly Predicts a Negative Emotional Memory Bias through Coping Motivations and Depressive Symptoms: The Role of Sex/Gender" (Johnstone et al. 2022).  The Toronto Metropolitan University REB approved the project (Studies 1-3) in accordance with the Canadian Tri-Council Policy Statement (TCPS2) on ethical conduct for research involving humans and all participants (Studies 1-3) provided informed consent. 
Role of sex/gender on binge drinking and negative emotional memory bias through coping motivations and depressive symptoms
Authors: Girard Todd , Johnstone Samantha , Courtenay Kesia
Published: November 2022

Summary participant-level data from Studies 2 and 3 reported in "Binge Drinking Indirectly Predicts a Negative Emotional Memory Bias through Coping Motivations and Depressive Symptoms: The Role of Sex/Gender" (Johnstone et al. 2022).  The Toronto Metropolitan University REB approved the project (Studies 1-3) in accordance with the Canadian Tri-Council Policy Statement (TCPS2) on ethical conduct for research involving humans and all participants (Studies 1-3) provided informed consent. 
Evolutionary origins of the Mesoamerican-eastern United States floristic disjunction: current status and future prospects
Authors: Stull Gregory
Published: November 2022

Biogeographic disjunction patterns, where multiple taxonomic groups are shared between isolated geographic areas, represent excellent systems for investigating the historical assembly of modern biotas as well as fundamental biological processes such as speciation, diversification, niche evolution, and evolutionary responses to climate change. Studies on plant genera disjunct across the Northern Hemisphere (NH), particularly between eastern North America (ENA) and eastern Asia (EAS), have yielded tremendous insight on the geologic history and evolutionary assembly of rich temperate floras. However, one of the most prevalent disjunction patterns involving ENA forests has been largely overlooked: that of taxa disjunct between the eastern US (EUS) and cloud forests of Mesoamerica (MAM), with examples including sugar maple (Acer saccharum), dogwood (Cornus florida), sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), redbud (Cercis Canadensis), hop hornbeam (Ostrya virginiana), and beechdrops (Epifagus virginiana). Despite the remarkable nature of this disjunction pattern, which has been recognized for over 70 years, there have been surprisingly few recent efforts to empirically examine its evolutionary and ecological origins. Here I synthesize previous systematic, paleobotanical, and phylogenetic and phylogeographic studies to establish what is known, and unknown, about this disjunction pattern to provide a roadmap for future research. I argue that this disjunction pattern, and the evolutionary history and fossil record of the Mexican flora more broadly, represents a key missing piece in the broader puzzle of Northern Hemisphere biogeography. I also suggest that the EUS-MAM disjunction pattern represents an excellent system for examining fundamental questions about how plant traits and life history strategies mediate plant evolutionary responses to climate change, and for predicting how broadleaf temperate forests will respond to the ongoing climatic pressures of the Anthropocene.
Kajian Produksi Ball Mill Dalam Menentukan Efektivitas Penggerusan Bijih Timah Primer Di CV Persada Tambang Intitama TK 4.218 Paku Kabupaten Bangka Selatan
Authors: Cik Agus , Mardiah Mardiah , Guskarnali Guskarnali
Published: November 2022

CV Persada Tambang Intitama TK 4.218 Paku is a partner company of PT Timah Tbk, which conducts primary tin mining using the open pit method. Primary tin ore processing includes comminution, sizing, and concentration activities. Grinding using a Ball Mill is an advanced process that aims to reduce the grain size of the material in order to obtain finer grain sizes (fine material) and prepare the right grain size for the concentration process of 80 s.d - 200 mesh. In this study, the variables used are feed rate, number of Ball Mill revolutions (RPM), and water rate. The experiment was used 27 times by setting variables in combination to get effective scouring results. The material at the study site is divided into high grade and low grade materials with primary tin mineralization types in the form of stanniferous veins and gossan formed due to the oxidation process of polymetallic veins. Variable feed rate, number of Ball Mill revolutions (RPM), and water rate are very influential on the results of grinding. The higher the feed rate, the number of turns, and the rate of water the higher the Ball Mill scour, but if the variable is too high it causes overload capacity so that the output volume decreases. The effectiveness of the grinding results obtained in sample 24 with the highest production value reaching 93.9%. The effective value is obtained from setting the feed rate variable 5 to 6 Ton Per Hour (TPH), 80 rotation RPM, and water rate of 10.800 liters/hour (l/h). The result of the maximum feed rate that can be done is 9.86 TPH with LPT is 236.64 ton/day. Thus, the average LPT target of the company's 230-240 tons/day Ball Mill can be achieved
Pengaruh Fragmentasi Terhadap Digging Time Dan Produktivitas Excavator Liebher R9400 Pada Area Peledakan PT Dahana Site Adaro
Authors: Nadapdap Alex Lisendrik , Guskarnali Guskarnali , Oktarianty Haslen , Oktarianty Haslen
Published: November 2022

This research examines the effect of fragmentation on the digging time and productivity of the Liebher R9400 excavator at blasting area of PT Dahana site Adaro. The problem in this research is that the excavator productivity is not evenly distributed in each location, because the size of the fragmentation that is different in each location. The method used in this research is to analyze the factors supporting productivity such as digging time, efficiency and actual conditions in the field, and the method of image and obtained an average size of material fragmentation of 55.76 cm with the smallest fragmentation size of 29.15 cm and the largest size of 70.28 cm. the results based on actual obtained different productivity of excavators in research locations. The first productivity is 4,780.07 tons / hour with fragmentation of 53.1 cm, the second is 4,639,585 tons / hour with fragmentation of 62 cm, the third is 4,765,638 tons / hour with fragmentation of 56.14 cm, and the fourth is 4,746,547 tons / hour with 50.7 cm fragmentation. Based on the analysis it was concluded that the greater the size of the fragmentation, the productivity of the Liebher R9400 excavator will decrease and vice versa. However, there are several factors that affect excavator productivity, namely fragmentation quality, work efficiency, swing angle, tool maintenance, operator, swell factor, and digging ressistance.
Kajian Teknis Sistem Jaringan Ventilasi Tambang Ciurug Level 600 PT Aneka Tambang Tbk UBPE Pongkor
Authors: Awdina Leyriesa , Irvani Irvani , Oktarianty Haslen
Published: November 2022

According to field observation result the average dry temperature and wet temperature around between 23 – 30 ºC, with relative humidity around 83 - 93 % and contain 20.9 % O2, 4 ppm CO, on the front production there are 2 cross cut XC 636 and XC 644 have high temperature that reach 31 ºC and 100 % relative humidity. The acquired field data contain dry temperature, wet temperature, wet bulb global temperature, air velocity, and tunnel dimension so then effective temperature, work efficiency and work climate threshold value can be calculated. The result calculation get effective temperature is acquired 29 – 30 ºC, work efficiency 79 - 62 %, and climate threshold value with work arrangement as much 0 - 50 %. Technical problem on the field which causes high temperature is air recirculation from dirty air exhaust from XC 636 that is opposite with clean air direction from fan 75 kW, recirculation on access 644 from booster fan 37 kW located before XC 637 which results in increasing dirty air quantity into front production plus the second front with water puddles from drilling front roof droplets. Effort made on access XC 644 that is fan 75 kW replaced with fan 90 kW, and the tip of flexible duct extends after RC 7 so that the airflow doesn’t mix with exhaust from XC 636, aside from that booster fan 37 kW after XC 637 is moved so it help sucking dirty air from front XC 644, it can resolve air recirculation
Kajian Teknis dan Biaya Kegiatan Rehandling Batubara PT Bukit Asam Tbk Tanjung Enim Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Tanjung Rahmad , Pitulima Janiar , Andini Delita Ega
Published: November 2022

The East Block Muara Tiga Besar Utara mining system uses Shovel and Trucks where the digging stage uses excavators and bulldozers and the transport stage uses a dump truck. Coal production target of Muara Tiga Besar Utara Block Timur in July is 300,000 tons and August is 294,000 tons. The method used in this research is quantitative data analysis method by calculating the productivity of digging and transporting tools, analyzing the technical implementation of coal rehandling activities and analyzing the cost of coal production and rehandling activities. The results of this study obtained the productivity of PC 400 Lc excavator304.35 tons/hour, bulldozer D 375A of 674.61 tons/hour and Hino FM 320FI dump truck equipment of 37.06 tons/hour, the cost of coal production in July is IDR 13,772,009,648.00, in August IDR 13,495,592,315.10 and the cost of coal rehandling activities is IDR 160,685,158.30/month. Based on the cost of coal production and the cost of coal rehandling activities, it can be analyzed that there was a decrease in production costs between July and August due to a decrease in mining production targets in anticipation of coal rehandling activities.
Evaluasi Sistem Penirisan Tambang di PT Vitrama Properti Desa Air Mesu Kabupaten Bangka Tengah
Authors: Ramadhanti Riztia , Andini Delita Ega , Oktarianty Haslen
Published: November 2022

PT Vitrama Properti applies mine dewatering system by making open channel. The open channel got silting because many solid particles have deposited causing the mine road become flooded. The method used is quantitative method by evaluating and analyzing dewatering system. The data taken is in the form of coordinate data, actual discharge, channel dimensions and the time for sediment deposition on settling pond. Catchment area is 42.4 ha. Based on the calculation of rainfall data and rainfall analysis with the gumbell method, the maximum planned rainfall value is 183.9 mm/day with a rain intensity is 63.75 mm/day, the maximum total discharge is 156,193.92 m3 /day or 1.8078 m3 /day. The surface width of the new channel is 1.7 m, the bottom width is 0.5 m and height is 1 m. The new settling pond dimension have total design volume of 3,292.5 m3 . The time for dredging the sediment material in the settling pond is every one or two years when the sediment material in compartment one has deposited as much as 60% of settling pond volume
Pembentukan Kader Remaja dan Pelatihan Posyandu Remaja di Desa Sidorahayu Wagir MalangPembentukan Kader Remaja dan Pelatihan Posyandu Remaja di Desa Sidorahayu Wagir Malang
Authors: Indari Indari , Asri Yuni , Utami Viyata Chanifiah , Setyowati Indah , Nurwinda Siti
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari anak-anak ke dewasa, dimasa remaja ini masalah kesehatan sangat kompleks dan penting sekali untuk segera ditangani agar tidak menimbulkan permasalahan dan tidak mengalami resiko gangguan psikologis.  Dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan kesehatan pada remaja maka solusi yang bisa ditawarkan kepada masyarakat adalah pembentukan kader remaja. Tujuan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah membentuk kader remaja dan memberikan pelatihan posyandu remaja di desa Sidorahayu Wagir Malang. Metode yang dilakukan adalah pembentukan kader remaja dan pelatihan yang dilakukan di Balai Desa Sidorahayu Wagir  Malang pada tanggal 11-19 Juli 2022 yang dihadiri oleh 7 remaja dan didampingi oleh orang tua, kader balita dan lansia. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah telah terbentuk kader remaja Desa Sidorahayu dengan waktu pelaksanaan setiap 1 bulan sekali bertempat di Balaidesa Sidorahayu Wagir. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yaitu remaja yang hadir sangat aktif dalam mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan posyandu remaja dan dan berkomitmen dalam mendukung program salah satunya adalah  kegiatan posyandu remaja yang akan dilakukan dalam setiap bulan. Kata Kunci : Pembentukan, Pelatihan, Kader, Posyandu, Remaja  ABSTRACT Aadolescence  is a time to transition from children to adults, in health problems are complicated in this period and it is very important to be handled immediately without risk of psychological disorders. To improve the health welfare of adolescents, the solution that can be offered to the community is to form the adolescent cadres. The purpose of this activity is to form the adolescent cadres and to provide training for adolescent posyandu in Sidorahayu village, Wagir, Malang. The method of this activity is the formation of the adolescent cadres and training at the Sidorahayu Village, Wagir, Malang on 11-19 July 2022, which was attended by 7 adolescent and their parents, some cadres. The result of this activity is that the adolescent cadres of Sidorahayu Village has been formed with the implementation time in every month at the Sidorahayu Village Wagir Malang. The conclusion of this activity is that the adolescents who attended were very active to participate in the adolescent posyandu training activities and were committed to supporting the program, one of which was the adolescent posyandu activity which would be carried out every month. Keywords : The Formation, Training, Cadre, Posyandu, Adolescent
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Cair Berbahan Dasar Limbah Cair Tahu Untuk Menunjang Pertanian
Authors: Martha Rahma Diyan , Fatimah Fatimah , Kumalasari Nurul Chamidah , Vikelavianis Elen , Adisyaningrum Ega Nurgia , Rhosida Ita , Restu Azriel , Prakoso Jalu
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Desa Bendiljati Wetan merupakan Desa Binaan STIKes Karya Putra Bangsa Tulungagung yang didominasi oleh beberapa kegiatan salah satunya adalah home industri tahu. Home industri tahu berproduksi setiap hari, tidak hanya menghasilkan suatu produk siap jual, namun juga menghasilkan suatu limbah cair yang menimbulkan permasalahan tersendiri bagi masyarakat. Limbah yang dibuang menghasilkan bau yang tidak sedap sehingga mengganggu warga sekitar. Inovasi Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL) limbah cair tahu merupakan solusi permasalahan tersebut. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan sosialisasi dan edukasi tentang bahaya limbah cair tahu dan pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan dasar MOL. Metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan ceramah dan evaluasinya dengan pembagian angket sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan, dari segi infomasi dan pengetahuan tentang bahaya limbah cair tahu dan pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan dasar MOL. Kegiatan pengabdian ini terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar. Kata Kunci: limbah cair tahu, home industri, MOL (Mikroorganisme Lokal) ABSTRACT Bendiljati Wetan Village is a Foster Village of STIKes Karya Putra Bangsa Tulungagung, which is dominated by several activities, one of which is the tofu home industry. The home industry knows to produce every day, producing a product ready to sell and producing liquid waste that causes problems for the community. The discarded waste produces an unpleasant odor that disturbs the surrounding residents. Innovation of Local Microorganisms (MOL) of liquid tofu waste is the solution to this problem. This service activity aims to provide socialization and education about the dangers of tofu liquid waste and its use as a basic material for MOL. The method in this service activity is lectures and evaluations with the distribution of questionnaires before and after the activity. The evaluation results showed a piece of increasing information and knowledge about the dangers of tofu liquid waste and its use as a basic material for MOL. This service activity was carried out well and smoothly. Keywords: Liquid Tofu Waste, Home Industry, LM (Local Microorganisms)
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Menopause di Desa Ngemplak Mojosongo Surakarta
Authors: Trisnowati Tatik
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Menopause merupakan keadaan dimana seorang perempuan tidak lagi mengalami menstruasi yang terjadi pada rentang usia 50 sampai 59 tahun. Pada lansia seiring dengan pertambahan usia, tubuh akan mengalami berbagai penurunan akibat proses penuaan. Pada masa ini sangat kompleks bagi perempuan karena akan mengalami perubahan kesehatan fisik yang akan mempengaruhi kesehatan psikologisnya. Hasil wawancara yang kami lakukan pada Senin, 13 Juni 2022 dengan ibu kader kesehatan di Desa Ngemplak RT 02 RW 29 Mojosongo, Jebres, Surakarta didapatkan hasil masih banyak ibu-ibu yang belum mengetahui mengenai menopause. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu tentang menopause. Metode pelaksanaan  yang digunakan berupa ceramah dan demonstrasi. Kegiatan di Desa Ngemplak RT 02 RW 29 Mojosongo, Jebres, Surakarta  sangat bermanfaat bagi ibu dan keluarganya. Terdapat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu tentang menopause dimana sebesar 70% lansia mempunyai pengetahuan dan pemahaman baik. Terjadi  peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan ibu tentang menopause sebesar 26,66. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Menopause  ABSTRACT  Menopause is a condition in which a woman no longer experiences menstruation, which occurs between the ages of 50 and 59 years. In the elderly along with age, the body will experience various declines due to the aging process. At this time it is very complex for women because they will experience changes in physical health that will affect their psychological health. The results of the interviews we conducted on Monday, June 13, 2022 with health cadres in Ngemplak RT 02 RW 29 Mojosongo, Jebres, Surakarta, we found that there were still many mothers who did not know about menopause. The purpose of this activity is to increase mother's knowledge about menopause. The implementation method used is in the form of lectures and demonstrations. Activities in Ngemplak RT 02 RW 29 Mojosongo, Jebres, Surakarta are very beneficial for mothers and their families. There is an increase in knowledge and understanding of mothers about menopause where 70% of the elderly have good knowledge and understanding. There was an increase in the average value of maternal knowledge about menopause by 26.66. Keywords:  Knowledge, Menopause.
Edukasi Luka dan Penanganan Mandiri di Rumah selama Masa Pandemi
Authors: Sidabutar Lisandra Maria Goretti Bernadette , Lumbantoruan Septa Meriana , Wardhana Adrian Dewata
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Luka memiliki kondisi/derajat keparahan yang berbeda, mulai dari kondisi yang ringan hingga yang berat. Dengan adanya pembatasan mobilitas karena pandemi, masyarakat diharapkan dapat melakukan tata laksana penanganan pada luka ringan secara mandiri. Perawatan luka yang tepat sangat menentukan proses penyembuhan. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan yang tepat terkait luka dan penanganannya sangat diperlukan oleh masyarakat. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini, peserta diharapkan mampu membedakan berbagai jenis luka dan tingkat keparahannya, melakukan pertolongan pertama dan penanganan luka ringan secara mandiri, dan memahami penerapan hidup bersih serta pola makan sehari-hari yang bergizi seimbang untuk mengoptimalkan proses penyembuhan luka. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode seminar penyuluhan dengan memanfaatkan media online Zoom Meeting Kegiatan PKM ini berjalan dengan lancar. Pengetahuan peserta diawal sudah baik dan dari hasil perbandingan pre-test dan post-test dapat dinyatakan bahwa PKM berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta tentang luka dan penangannya. Namun, masih diperlukan kegiatan lanjutan untuk membahas berbagai mitos tentang perawatan luka dan nutrisi selama penyembuhan luka. Pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai luka sudah baik, namun perlu adanya edukasi lanjutan mengenai mitos, perawatan luka, dan nutrisi untuk penyembuhan luka. Kata Kunci: Luka, Nutrisi, Pandemi, Perawatan Luka  ABSTRACT Wounds have varying degrees of severity from mild to severe conditions. Due to the pandemic, communities are expected to handle wound care management independently. Proper wound care is critical to its healing process. Therefore, proper knowledge related to wounds and wound care is needed. After participating in this community service, participants are expected to distinguish various types of wounds and their severity. Moreover, the participants are expected to able to perform first aid and wound care independently and perform proper hygiene and sanitation together with a well-balanced daily diet to optimize the wound healing process. This community service was done in the form of a health education seminar using the online platform Zoom Meeting. The community service was successfully conducted. The pre seminar knowledge of participants was adequate and by comparing pre-test and post-test grades we can conclude that the seminar has increased the knowledge of participants in wounds and wound care. Further sessions are required to fully discuss the myths of wound care and nutrition in wound healing. The general knowledge of wounds is adequate but further education is required the subject of myths in wound care, and nutrition in wound healing. Keywords: Wound, Wound Care, Pandemic, Nutrition
Puding Bayam sebagai Makanan Pendamping Asi (MP-ASI) dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting
Authors: Purnama Robby Candra , Yulyani Vera , Atina Atina , Oktavio Aurelya Rizki Ananda , Anggraeni Devin
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK makanan yaitu sesuatu yang boleh dimakan, serta menunjukan arti semua jenis yang sering dikonsumsi oleh manusia. Makanan merupakan sumber protein yang berguna bagi manusia, yang berasal dari tumbuh-tumbuhan disebut protein nabati dan yang berasal dari hewan disebut protein hewani. Responden menegtahui dan memahami tentang Puding Bayam Sebagai Makanan Pendamping Asi (MP-ASI) Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting. Dalam riset ini peneliti penggunakan metode Kualitatif Lapangan serta menggunakan data sekunder yang dapat membantu dalam mengembangkan karya ilmiah ini. Responden dapat menegtahui dan memahami tentang Puding Bayam Sebagai Makanan Pendamping Asi (MP-ASI) Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting. Responden dapat mengetahui dan memahami tentang Puding Bayam Sebagai Makanan Pendamping Asi (MP-ASI) Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting. Kata Kunci: Puding Bayam, Pendamping Asi, Pencegahan Stunting  ABSTRACT Food is something that can be eaten, and shows the meaning of all types that are often consumed by humans. Food is a source of protein that is useful for humans, which comes from plants called vegetable protein and which comes from animals is called animal protein. Respondents know and understand about Spinach Pudding as Complementary Food for Breastfeeding (MP-ASI) in Stunting Prevention Efforts. In this research, the researcher uses the Field Qualitative method and uses secondary data that can assist in developing this scientific work. Respondents can know and understand about Spinach Pudding as Complementary Food for Breastfeeding (MP-ASI) in Stunting Prevention Efforts.Respondents can know and understand about Spinach Pudding as Complementary Food for Breastfeeding (MP-ASI) in Stunting Prevention Efforts. Keywords: Spinach Pudding, Breastfeeding Companion, Stunting Prevention
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Luka Kaki Diabetik Pada Ny. N Dan Tn. A Dengan Penggunaan Polyurethane Foam Sebagai Balutan Sekunder Di Wocare Center Bogor
Authors: Nuraeni Oktania , Hidayat Rizki , Naziyah Naziyah
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus (DM) menurut American Diabetes Association, (2005) adalah sekelompok penyakit metabolik yang disebabkan oleh kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau keduanya. Salah satu komplikasi pada penderita DM adalah luka kaki diabetik. Luka kaki diabetik harus ditangani dengan baik dan benar, metode perawatan luka yang berkembang saat ini adalah menggunakan prinsip moisture balance atau yang dikenal sebagai metode modern dressin. Salah satu balutan yang sering digunakan adalah polyurethane foam sebagai balutan sekunder. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa hasil dari perawatan luka modern dengan penggunaan polyurethane foam sebagai balutan sekunder. Metode penelitian menggunakan case study, sampel yang digunakan adalah 2 klien dengan menggunakan Instrumen pengkajian luka yang digunakan WINNERS Scale. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perawatan luka modern dengan polyurethane foam efektif digunakan pada luka kaki diabetik dengan eksudat sedang sampai banyak. Kesimpulannya adalah perawatan luka harus diimbangi dengan kadar gula darah yang terkontrol dan nutrisi yang baik sehingga diharapkan kepada petugas pelayanan kesehatan agar lebih memperhatikan lagi hal tersebut. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus, Luka Kaki Diabetik, Modern Dressing,       Polyurethane Foam ABSTRACTAccording to the American Diabetes Association (ADA), diabetes mellitus is a collection of metabolic diseases caused by abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. One of the complications in people with diabetes mellitus is diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetic foot wounds must be treated properly, the current method of wound care is using the principle of moisture balance or what is known as the modern method of dressing. One of the frequently used dressings is polyurethane foam as a secondary dressing. The aim of the study was to analyze the results of modern wound care using polyurethane foam as a secondary dressing. The research method uses a case study, the sample used is 2 clients using the wound assessment instrument used by the WINNERS Scale. The result of this study is that modern wound care with polyurethane foam is effective for diabetic foot wounds with moderate to large exudate. Conclusion: Wound care must be balanced with controlled blood sugar levels and good nutrition, so it is hoped that health care workers will pay more attention to this. Keywords: Diabetic Mellitus, Diabetic Foot Ulcer, Modern Dressing,       Polyurethane
Eksplorasi Pengalaman Remaja dalam Pemanfaatan Program Pik-R (Pusat Informasi dan Konseling-Remaja) di Sekolah
Authors: Agustini Ni Komang Tri , Diyu Ida Ayu Ningrat Pangruating
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Adolescents have greater risk to face sexual and reproductive health problems. This is Government had developed health programs for adolescents, Youth Information and Counseling Program for adolescent in school. This activity has been socialized to schools, but its utilization has not been as expected. This study was conducted to explore students' experiences in using PIK-R services in schools with the aim of being able to explore students' experiences in using PIK-R services in schools. The research used is a qualitative method with an exploratory approach to 6 adolescent student participants. Data collection by in-depth interviews. The instrument used is a blend of unstructured interviews. Data analysis used is manual by using data stages according to Colaizzi. Data triangulation, member checking and peer debriefing are carried out to obtain data validity. Adolescent’s experiences consist of three themes, Different perspectives between adolescent curiosity and taboo views in society, The need for trusted services and confidentiality is maintained and Barriers to the implementation of reproductive health services. The use of PIK-R reproductive health services in schools has been utilized by adolescent students, but implementation there are activity can be developed, the counselors, and coordination of related parties. Keywords : Experiences, Youth Information and Counseling (PIK-R), Adolescent  ABSTRAK Remaja sangat berisiko untuk menghadapi masalah kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi. Hal ini menjadi alasan pemerintah mengadakan program kesehatan untuk remaja, salah satunya adalah PIK-R. Kegiatan ini telah disosialisasikan ke sekolah-sekolah, namun pemanfaatan nya belum sesuai harapan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menggali pengalaman siswa dalam pemanfaatan layanan PIK-R di sekolah dengan tujuan mampu mengeksplorasi pengalaman siswa dalam pemanfaatan layanan PIK-R di sekolah. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratif pada 6 partisipan siswa remaja. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah paduan wawancara tidak terstruktur. Analisa data digunakan adalah manual dengan menggunakan tahapan data menurut Collaizi. Triangulasi data, member checking dan peer debriefing dilakukan untuk memperoleh keabsahan data. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah Perspektif berbeda antara keingintahuan remaja dengan pandangan tabu di masyarakat, Kebutuhan pelayanan yang terpercaya dan kerahasiaan terjaga dan Hambatan pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi. Pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan reproduksi PIK-R disekolah telah dimanfaatkan oleh siswa remaja, namun dalam pelaksanaannya ada beberapa hal yang harus dibenahi seperti jenis pelayanan yang diberikan, petugas yang bertugas di PIK-R dan koordinasi pihak terkait untuk rencana tindak lanjut Kata Kunci: Pengalaman, PIK-R, Remaja
Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Sikap Remaja dalam Pacaran Sehat di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (Man) 1 Kota Semarang
Authors: Mindiono Imam Arief
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Dating behavior in adolescents is currently very worrying because it has led to sexual behavior outside of marriage, as it is known that all countries in Asia experience problems regarding premarital sexual behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between adolescent knowledge about reproductive health with adolescent attitudes towards healthy behavior in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Semarang City. The method used in this research is the Cross Sectional approach. The data taken is primary data using a questionnaire to 307 students with a sampling technique using random sampling. The statistical test used was chi-square with = 0.05. The results of this study are adolescent knowledge about reproductive health in the good category as much as 57.3%, in the sufficient category as much as 30.3%, and in the bad category as much as 12.4%. Adolescents who have a supportive attitude about healthy dating are 53.7%, while those who do not support are 46.3%. There is a significant relationship (P value <0.05) between knowledge about reproductive health and adolescent attitudes towards healthy dating. The conclusion of this study is that adolescents who have good knowledge about reproductive health tend to have a supportive attitude towards healthy dating. Keywords: Knowledge, Youth, Reproduction  ABSTRAK Perilaku berpacaran pada remaja saat ini sungguh sangat mengkhawatirkan, karena sudah menjurus pada perilaku seksual di luar nikah, hal ini sebagaimana diketahui bahwa semua negara di Asia mengalami permasalahan tentang perilaku seksual pranikah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan sikap remaja dalam pacaran sehat di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Kota Semarang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Data yang diambil merupakan data primer dengan menggunakan kuisioner kepada 307 siswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi-square  dengan a = 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dalam kategori baik sebanyak 57.3 %, dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 30.3 % dan dalam kategori buruk sebanyak 12.4 %. Remaja yang mempunyai sikap yang mendukung mengenai pacaran sehat  sebanyak 53.7 %, sedangkan yang tidak mendukung sebanyak 46.3 %. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (P value < 0.05)) antara pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan sikap remaja mengenai pacaran sehat. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini remaja yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik tentang kesehatan reproduksi cenderung memiliki sikap yang mendukung terhadap pacaran sehat. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Remaja, Reproduksi
Hubungan Tempat Tinggal dan Akses Media Pornografi dengan Perilaku Seks Pranikah Remaja di SMK Kota Ruteng
Authors: Banul Maria Sriana
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Adolescent sexual behavior categorized as one of the main public health priorities due to the high prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS), Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), and unwanted pregnancies. Place of residence and access to pornographic media contribute to premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between residence and pornographic media access to premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique of this study was simple random side-by-side on 174 respondents. The results show that most of the teenagers who live in boarding houses have premarital sexual behavior of 81.3%. Teenagers who have accessed pornographic media and behaved in premarital sex are 78.3%. Based on the results of chi-Square, there is a relationship between residence and premarital sexual behavior in adolescents (p-value 0.000 0.005). There is a relationship between exposure to pornography media access to premarital sexual behavior in adolescents (p-value 0.000‹ 0.005). The results of this study are expected by the government and boarding house owners to issue policies/rules for boarding houses. The health office and the Public Health Centre should increase the outreach program for adolescents about reproductive health, especially sex education. Keywords :Adolescents, Domicile, Pornogrsphic Media Access, Premarital Sex  ABSTRAK Perilaku seksual remaja dikategorikan sebagai salah satu prioritas kesehatan utama masyarakat karena tingginya prevalensi human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS), infeksi menular seksual (IMS), dan kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan. Tempat tinggal dan akses media pornografi berkontribusi terhadap perilaku seks pranikah pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tempat tinggal dan akses media pornografi terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tehnik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini dengan simple random samping dengan jumlah responden 174 orang. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja yang tinggal dikos memiliki perilaku seksual pranikah sebesar 81,3%. Remaja yang pernah mengakses media pornografi dan berperilaku seks pranikah sebesar 78,3%. Berdasarkan hasil Chi Square ada hubungan antara tempat tinggal dengan perilaku seskual pranikah pada remaja (p value 0,000‹ 0,005). Ada hubungan antara terpapar dengan askes media pornografi terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja (p value 0,000‹ 0,005). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan pemerintah dan pemilik kos untuk mengeluarkan kebijakan/aturan terhadap kos. Dinas kesehatan dan Puskesmas hendaknya meningkatkan program penyuluhan bagi remaja tentang tentang kesehatan reproduksi khususnya pendidikan seksualitas. Kata Kunci: Remaja, Tempat Tinggal, Akses Media Pornografi, Seksual Pranikah
Peningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Siswa Sekolah Dasar tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar dengan Model “Selamat”
Authors: Fikrie Fauzan Al , Hidayat Uti Rusdian , Nurpratiwi Nurpratiwi
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Sudden cardiac arrest can occur anywhere and can happen to any individual. First aid should be given immediately by providing basic life support. However, in reality the number of rescuers capable of providing basic life support is limited. In Indonesia learning basic life support has not been given to elementary school students, knowledge and skills in providing basic life support are mandatory for every individual, so that victims who experience sudden cardiac arrest can be given the right help. To identify the effect of learning with the SELAMAT model on basic life support for elementary school students The design used in this study was a quasi-experimental design with pre and post test with control, namely to intervene in two groups. This study involved 60 respondents who were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group, 30 respondents and 30 in the control group. The analysis that has been used in this study is the McNemar test and marginal homogeneity. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of learning with the SELAMAT model on the knowledge (p, 0.008) and skills (p, 0.016) of elementary school students. Learning the SELAMAT model can improve students' knowledge and skills in providing basic life support in cases of sudden cardiac arrest Keywords : BLS, SELAMAT, Knowledge, Skills  ABSTRAK Keadaan henti jantung mendadak dapat terjadi dimana saja dan dapat menimpa setiap individu. Pertolongan pertama harus segera diberikan dengan memberikan bantuan hidup dasar. Namun, pada kenyataanya jumlah penolong yang mampu memberikan bantuan hidup dasar terbatas. Di Indonesia pembelajaran bantuan hidup dasar belum diberikan pada siswa sekolah dasar, seharusnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar sudah wajib dimiliki oleh setiap individu, sehingga korban yang mengalami henti jantung secara mendadak dapat diberikan pertolongan yang benar.  Mengidetifikasi pengaruh pembelajaran dengan model SELAMAT tentang bantuan hidup dasar pada Siswa sekolah Dasar  Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah quasi-experiment dengan rancangan pre and post tes with control yaitu melakukan intervensi pada dua kelompok. Penelitian ini telah melibatkan 60 respoden yang dibagi kedalam dua kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen 30 responden dan 30 pada kelompok kontrol. Analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji mc nemar dan marginal homogenity.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pembelajaran dengan model SELAMAT terhadap pengetahuan (p, 0,008) dan keterampilan (p, 0,016) siswa sekolah dasar. Pembelajaran model SELAMAT dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar pada kasus henti jantung mendadak.  Kata Kunci: BHD, SELAMAT, Pengetahuan, Keterampilan
The Implementation of Parking Management and Its Regulation
Authors: Mahardika Sylvester Enricho , Saraswati Retno
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the implementation of Local Regulation No. 16/2016 concerning the Implementation of Parking in the City of Pekalongan and to know the obstacles in the implementation and how to solve the problem. The author uses the method of sociological juridical approach that emphasizes descriptive analytical research related to the implementation of Local Regulation No. 15/2016 whether it is appropriate or not. The study provided results in the form of several obstacles in the implementation of Local Regulation No. 16 of 2016, namely 1) tariff setting; 2) orderly arrangement of tariffs; 3) the number of illegal unlicensed parking lots; and 4) lack of orderliness in retribution.Keywords: Local Regulations, Parking, Pekalongan.
Strengthening the Role of the Social Development Center for Child in the Case of Sexual Crime Against Street Children
Authors: Setiyawan Wahyu Beny Mukti , Wulandari Fitriya Dessi , Widiatama Widiatama
Published: November 2022

Being a civilized nation is one of the values enshrined in the Pancasila and the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. However, today the Indonesian nation can be said to be experiencing a crisis of morality. It is proven by the rise of cases of sexual crimes that occur in the community. The irony is that the victims of sexual crimes are children. The average victims of sexual crimes are street children. In fact, almost all female street children have experienced sexual harassment and rape. The state through the Ministry of Social Affairs has subsequently formed a social institution that specifically copes the problems of street children. This institution is the Social Development Center for Child (SDC). The Social Development Center for Child (SDC) has a role in handling cases of street children. As according to the Government Regulation Number 2 of 2002 concerning Procedures for the Protection of Victims and Witnesses in Serious Human Rights Violations, victims are "individuals or groups of people who have suffered as a result of severe human rights violations that require physical and mental protection from threats, harassment, terror and violence from any party.
Penal Mediation as an Alternative Dispute Resolution for Indonesian Criminal Code
Authors: Erdianti Ratri Novita , Suprayitno Wasis , Al-Fatih Sholahuddin
Published: November 2022

A high level of criminality has caused several issues in upholding the criminal code. The issues include things that are related to the effective ways to tackle criminality, criminal cases accumulation, and over-capacity issue. These issues need a proper handle immediately. One of the resolution mechanisms of criminal cases is by using the restorative justice approach, namely penal mediation. This research is to analyze the penal mediation construction in Indonesia and its role as an attempt of criminal case policy as the update of Indonesian criminal law This research conducted a normative juridical analysis of a variety of legislation and crime prevention theories. Penal mediation is an alternative dispute resolution  (ADR) outside the court which commonly applies to civil cases. Unlike the juvenile criminal justice system, the positive criminal law in Indonesia cannot resolve the criminal cases outside the court; nevertheless, certain cases make it possible to have it settled outside the court. Apart from that, as a discrete, Indonesian law enforcement also settles some criminal cases outside the court. For civil cases, the mediation usually in the case relate to finance issue, as for criminal case, it is more on freedom and life of an individual. Mediation for civil cases is usually directly among parties of the dispute, or the second party of interest. As for criminal cases, the parties are more complexs which include the actors, victims, but also the prosecutor and public.
De-Radicalization of Terrorism using Progressive Humanist Approach
Authors: Alkhuseri Muchamad Maskyur , Suteki Suteki
Published: November 2022

Terrorism is an issue that has always been a concern of the international world. Because, no country in the world can be free from the threat of terror. To prevent and eradicate terrorism, de-radicalization is carried out. Implementation of de-radicalization can take the form of efforts to identify, rehabilitate, re-educate, and re-socialize for individuals or groups of people who are affected by radical beliefs by promoting the principles of empowerment, human rights, rule of law and equality. The writing of this research uses a qualitative conceptual approach. De-radicalization approach can be done more humanist to avoid the wide effect and could right on the target with the involvement of former terrorism to approach over the other former terrorists or terrorists to get their awareness back. De-radicalization using this method is more effective because former terrorists are more acceptable rather than other people.
Role Of Prosecutor's Laws in Submission of Civil Services Against Submission of Civil Services in Completion of Stories
Authors: Wahyuni Dian , Ismansyah Ismansyah , Mannas Yussy Adelina
Published: November 2022

Corruption or commonly referred to as "white collar crime" is a crime that can affect a country's economy. The perpetrators of corruption crimes are usually people who have power. With his authority,the perpetrators of corruption act arbitrarily, causing losses to the Indonesian state. Marwan Effendy stated that "Corruption by various groups is now seen as an extraordinary crime (extrardinary crime), therefore the response can no longer be pursued only by conventional means, but requires extraordinary handling. Corruption starts from the investigation process, prosecution until the court requires high costs, often these costs are not proportional to the value of losses incurred due to corruption. Corruption is an organized crime, this is not possible by a single perpetrator of corruption.
Legal Exception in The Practice Of Detentioning Criminal Action for Violence on Children
Authors: Hendra Herri , Ismansyah Ismansyah , Zurnetti Aria
Published: November 2022

The issue of certainty because it is always associated with the law, provides the consequence that legal certainty here always questions the legal relationship between citizens and the state. As a value, legal certainty is not merely always related to the state, because the essence of legal certainty is a matter of protection from the arbitrary actions of the authorities. The existence of legal certainty is a hope for justice seekers of the arbitrary actions of law enforcement officers who sometimes are always arrogant in carrying out their duties as law enforcers. Because with the existence of legal certainty the public will know the clarity of their rights and obligations according to law. Without legal certainty, people will not know what to do, do not know what is right or wrong, are prohibited or not prohibited by law. This legal certainty can be realized through a good and clear naming in an Act and the application will also be clear