bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evolution the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy and compassion therapy in resilience and emotional schemas of diabetic patients
Authors: Jalayer Fatemeh , Hatami Mohammad , Hashemirazini Hadi , . Ritaliyaghat
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Nowadays, comparing the effectiveness of treatment methods to reduce the psychological problems of patients with diabetes is considered by various psychologists. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of compassion therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy in emotional schemas and resilience in patients with diabetes Type 2 Materials and Methods: The research method is applied in terms of purpose, in terms of implementation of an all-experimental experiment with pre-test, post-test and follow-up design. The statistical population of this study included all diabetic patients referred to Pasteur Hospital in Bam in the second half of 2018 who met the inclusion criteria with a total of 152 people. Sampling method was available. From the statistical population, 45 people were selected and randomly divided into three groups (15 people in cognitive-behavioral therapy group, 15 people in compassion therapy and 15 people in control group). Subjects answered Connor and Davidson Resilience Questionnaires and Leahy Emotional Schemas before and after training. Data were analyzed using covariance .... multivariate method and Tukey's follow-up test. Results: Findings showed that compassion therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy improve emotional schemas and increase resilience. The effect of compassion therapy was greater than cognitive-behavioral therapy and maintained its effect over time. Conclusion: The results showed that compassion therapy had a greater effect on improving emotional schemas and increasing resilience in patients with type 2 diabetes. Keywords: Cognitive-behavioral therapy, compassion therapy, emotional schemas, resilience
Performance Evaluation of Nursing Students in the Clinical Area
Authors: Esmaeili Roghayeh , Esmaeili Mehrdad
Published: July 2021

Performance evaluation is vital in the nursing field due to the large numbers of nursing students, and the necessity of skill training as an internship in the field under the supervision of the nurses. Accordingly, this study is aimed at determining the current situation and clinical performance evaluation of nursing students. This is descriptive-analytical research. The study sample contains all nursing students of 7th and 8th semesters with an internship in the field (n=145), who participated in the study by personal consent. Nursing Clinical Performance Evaluation Checklist made by Esmaeili et al. (2013) was used as a research instrument. The questionnaire contains 28 items in 3 domains of the nursing process (12 items), professionalism (9 items), and ethical principles (7 items). The face and content validity of the instrument was confirmed, and the reliability was measured using internal consistency by Cronbach's Alpha (0.92). For the data analysis, SPSS-20 was used. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the data. The results showed that the mean value and standard deviation of performance evaluation of students of 7th and 8th semesters of nursing are obtained at 5±2.03, which is in average level. The highest mean value of performance evaluation was associated with the ethical principles of students (6±2.3), and the lowest mean value was associated with the range of the nursing process (5±2). The mean value of professionalism was 6±2.1. The results obtained from the study showed that the 7th and 8th-semester nursing students were at an average level in terms of performance evaluation. Keywords: evaluation, clinical performance evaluation, nursing students, clinical area
Evaluating Soft Tissue Thickness in Different Anterior-Posterior Skeletal Classifications Informative
Authors: Safarzadeh Saba , Monirifard Mohammad , Shirban Farinaz
Published: July 2021

Background: The soft tissue thickness is affected by anterior posterior skeletal relationship. This study has been designed to evaluate the soft tissue thickness among different anterior posterior skeletal classifications. Material and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 206 digital lateral cephalometric radiographs from patients undergoing treatment at several orthodontic clinics were evaluated. The skeletal group was determined by the ANB angle. The planned points were determined on digital radiographs using the Digimizer.V4.1.1.0 and then the measurements were done. Data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney, Pearson Correlation and Spearman tests. Results: Significant difference showed between soft tissue thickness at Subnasale between class I and II, at Subnasale, Labrale Superius, Stomion Superius, Stomion Inferius between class I and III and at Subnasale, Labrale Superius, Stomion Superius, Stomion Inferius, between class II and III. Among the women, soft tissue thickness at subnasale were higher in class I group compared to class II, Subnasale, Labrale Superius, Stomion Superius, Stomion Inferius were higher in class III compared to class I and at Labrale Inferius was higher in class II compared to class III. Among the men, soft tissue thickness at Stomion Superius, Stomion Inferius and Labrale Superius were higher in class III group compared to class I and II. Conclusion: We established that soft tissue thickness in some landmarks were significantly different between skeletal groups and gender. There is a correlation in soft tissue thickness and skeletal relationship at Stomion Inferius, Subnasale, Labrale Superius, Stomion Superius. Keywords: Soft Tissue, Skeletal Classification, Cephalometry
Diagnostic Value of International Ovarian Tumor Analysis Simple Rules (IOTA-SR) In Iranian Patients with Ovarian Mass
Authors: Babaei Mohammad Reza , Khaleghi Mohammadreza , Kachuee Manizhe Ataee , Ardiyani Farnaz , Nassiri Setare
Published: July 2021

Background: Among gynecologic malignancies, ovarian cancer has the highest mortality rate per case. The most important prognostic feature of ovarian cancer is an early diagnosis. The IOTA-SR is an ultrasound exam criterion for classifying benign or malignant ovarian tumors, which could be used effectively by an inexperienced radiologist. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic value of IOTA-SR in Iranian patients with ovarian tumors. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, considering inclusion and exclusion criteria, 60 females enrolled (from 2019-1 to 2019-12). Patients were evaluated with ultrasound by an experienced radiologist. Tumors were classified, as benign or malignant according to the IOTA-SR criteria. After laparotomy, histological and ultrasond examination findings were compared. Results: According to histopathologic results, the prevalence of malignancy was 63.3% (38 malignant and 22 benign tumors). The IOTA-SR could be applied in all the participants as 21 tumors (35%) were classified as benign and 39 (65%) as malignant. Compared with histopathologic results, the IOTA-SR yielded 36 true positives, three false positives, 19 true negatives, and two false negatives. Thus, assessing ovarian mass using IOTA-SR achieved a sensitivity of 94.7%, a specificity of 86.3%, a positive predictive value of 92.3%, a negative predictive value of 90.47%, positive likelihood ratio of 6.91, negative likelihood ratio of 0.091, overall accuracy of 91.6%, and kappa coefficient of 0.819 (P<0.001). Conclusions: IOTA-SR criteria have a high diagnostic value in differentiation of the malignant and benign ovarian tumors and can be applied in daily practice.
Treatment of Pressure Ulcer with Abukhalsa (Arnebia euchroma) Ointment: A Case Report
Authors: Erabi Sakineh , Bagheriani Najmeh , Dabbaghian Fataneh Hashem , Ghobadi Ali , Dahmardehei Mostafa , Kenari Hoorieh Mohammadi
Published: July 2021

Pressure ulcers, caused by reduced tissue blood flow because of long pressure on the site, are of the problems of people with immobility. Treatment of this problem has always been one of the problems of medical community with disabled and immobile people. Thus, many studies are always conducted to seek new approaches to reduce this problem. Additionally, given the acceptance of herbal medicines in recent years, using medicinal plants is on the rise. The case was a 52-year-old woman admitted to the wound clinic with a complaint of sensory and motor weakness of the upper limb and sudden paralysis of the lower limb since one year ago, with a diagnosis of myelitis .Her complaints were two wounds on both sides of the right and left buttocks measuring 9 by 5 and another 6 by 4.5 cm from three months ago and a wound with dimensions of 5 by 4.5 in the sacral region (sacrum) from twenty days before the visit. It had necrotic tissue without muscle involvement, osteomyelitis, or tunneling, also there were not bad odor and sludge, considered in class 3 in the category of wounds. Treatment was started for her by Arnebia euchroma ointment. The treatment was very successful from the second week on, and the wounds healed completely in 8 weeks. Using Arnebia euchroma as a wound treatment and reduction of infection and inflammation could be of great help in the treatment of pressure ulcers and a good suggestion in treating these ulcers. Keywords:Pressure ulcer, Wound healing, Arnebia euchroma, Bed sore, Persian traditional medicine
Comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of Ultrasonography and CBCT for detection of mandibular condyle erosion (an in-vitro study)
Authors: Kheirandish Yasaman , Panjnoush Mehrdad , Charlie Shabnam Mohammed , Romoozi Elham
Published: July 2021

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is one of the most important, unique and structurally has the highest complex synovial system in the body (1, 2). TMJ, encompassing the temporal bone, mandibular condyle and articular disc, is a diarthrodial joint. As a collective form, Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (TMD) is often with multifactorial etiologies, and these diseases can more commonly affect the soft-tissue components of the TMJ including the articular disc and posterior attachment, the osseous components of the TMJ and also the related muscles (3, 4). The most common cause of the regional orofacial pain of non-dental origin is a result of TMD. Additional symptoms may include TMJ sounds such as clicking, pumping, limited or asymmetric mandibular movement (5). As TMJ is covered by a layer of fibrocartilage, unlike other joints in the human body, the mandibular condyles can be damaged due to cartilage degeneration. In addition, arthritis can also be initiated because of the particular dynamics in the maxillofacial area (6). TMD's are frequently associated with degenerative bone changes which can involve the bone structures of the TMJ such as erosion, flattening, osteophytes, subchondral bone sclerosis and pseudocysts (7). To correctly diagnose the dysfunctions associated with the disease and for adequate treatment planning Knowledge about these bone changes is fundamental (8).
Beneath the Waves: Experiences of Beginner SCUBA Divers and Sensorium
Authors: Aygün Yalin , Norman Göktuğ
Published: July 2021

Background: The experience of Recreational SCUBA Diving (RSD) is unique and exciting because participants can feel innermost and special sensations. Aim: By exploring the role of the senses in RSD This paper seeks to illustrate the complex, kaleidoscopic and inter-relational connections beginner SCUBA divers make with aquatic environment within the sensorium experience for the first time. Methods: The present research draws upon the qualitative inquiry away from the positivist approaches to capture insider views, meanings, and interpretations. Audio-recorded semi-structured interviews with a convenience sample of 12 undergraduate students who had experienced a first-time SCUBA diving through Discover SCUBA Diving (DSD) Program were transcribed and thematically analyzed. A thematic analysis was performed with the Nvivo 11 Plus software package program. Results: Analysis illustrated that both positive and negative emotions are experienced due to (a) Diver Dimension of Marine Wildlife Touching, (b) Diver Dimension of Marine Wildlife Viewing, and (c) Diver Dimension of Marine Wildlife Hearing. Conclusion: The opportunity to experience aquatic environment for the first time during active leisure reflects participants’ ability, which offers encouragement, enthusiasm, well-being, and satisfaction. In unravelling the negative diving experience, as experienced by divers, we argue some physical and psychological distress and difficulty arise due to chemical and physical properties of aquatic environment, however. Keywords: Active Leisure, Aquatic, Sensorium, SCUBA Diving, Well-being.
Analysing the Correlations between Sports Provincial Representatives’ Levels of Organisational Commitment and Job Satisfaction
Authors: Özdayi Nahit
Published: July 2021

Aim: This study aims to analyse the correlations between sports provincial representatives’ organisational commitment and job satisfaction. Methods: The study, which was conducted by using Minnesota job satisfaction scale, reached 84 volunteering athletes who were the provincial representatives in Çanakkale and Balıkesir and 19 of whom were female and 65 of whom were male. The data collected were analysed on the SPSS programme. Descriptive statistics were used for the demographic variables. The validity and reliability tests were done for the scales used. The kurtosis and skewness values were tested in analysing the distribution of the data and the data were regarded to have normal distribution. Results: It was found on comparing the Çanakkale and Balıkesir provincial sports representatives’ average scores for organisational commitment and job satisfaction that there were statistically significant differences between the athletes in the external satisfaction sub-factor of job satisfaction and in the attendance commitment sub-factor of organisational commitment. Accordingly, the sports provincial representatives in Çanakkale were found to have higher score averages than the ones in Balıkesir. An examination of the participants in terms of their work experience, on the other hand, demonstrated that the representatives with 10 year or more experience had higher internal satisfaction and emotional commitment score averages than the ones with 7–9-year experience. Conclusion: It may be concluded that sports provincial representatives’ organisational commitment and job satisfaction increase in parallel to the increase in their work experience. Key words: Job satisfaction, commitment, organisational commitment
Investigation of Social Appearance Anxiety in University Students
Authors: Cetin Semra , Ece Cuma
Published: July 2021

The aim of this study is to investigate Social Appearance Anxiety in university students according to gender, type of faculty, grade level, body weight and height. The present study was conducted on students of Sakarya University who were between the ages of 17 and 25. 247 of the participants were female and 256 were male. The social appearance anxiety scale filled in by 503 students was evaluated. T-test, one-way analysis of variance and LSD tests were used in statistical operations. In this study, the Social appearance anxiety scale score was found to be slightly lower in women than in men in the comparison made by gender. This difference did not show a statistically significant difference according to gender (p>0.05). The social appearance anxiety score differs statistically significantly according to the type of education and training faculties (p<0.001). Social appearance anxiety changes significantly according to education level (p<0.001). It was found that the students who were satisfied with their body weight and height had lower social appearance anxiety than the students who were not satisfied. Social appearance anxiety varies according to height and body weight category (p<0.001). In conclusion, social appearance anxiety was found to be similar according to gender in this study. It differed according to the field of study of the students. The social appearance anxiety levels of the students receiving sports education are the lowest. Anxiety levels of students who receive art education are higher than those who receive sports education. The social appearance anxiety of the students who did not receive sports and art education is the highest. In order to reduce social appearance anxiety, students should be supported in sports and art education and practice. Keywords: University student, Social Appearance Anxiety, Sports, Education, Age and Height
Examination of Physıcal Educatıon Teacher's Opinions on Effective Class Management
Authors: Yikilmaz Ahmet , Alincak Fikret
Published: July 2021

Background: In order for education and training to be successful, various factors in the educational environment must be known, regulated and well managed. Classroom management enables teachers to carry out their teaching tasks effectively. In order to manage the classroom, teachers must have classroom management skills. A teacher who does not have classroom management skills will have difficulty in classroom management and failure in education is inevitable. Aims: The aim of this study is to reveal the views of physical education teacher candidates on effective classroom management. The research is a qualitative study. The research group consists of 10 physical education teacher candidates and this study group was determined by the maximum diversity sampling method. Place & duration of study: In the research, face-to-face interview technique was used in accordance with the voluntary basis and studying at Iğdır University School of Physical Education and Sports. Method: In the research, using the interview method, which is one of the qualitative research methods, the data obtained were analyzed by the content analysis method. Results: As a result of the research, physical education teacher candidates stated that for an effective classroom management, teachers should be competent in their field and love their profession. The physical education teacher candidates participating in the research came to the forefront by endearing the lesson and the teacher. In addition, the research group; They stated that they would motivate students in classroom management by giving responsibility to the student, determining the classroom rules together with the student, and applying different teaching methods. In addition, in order for the student-teacher communication of the research group to be effective; They expressed their opinion that a democratic environment should be created and cooperation between the parties should be ensured. Conclusion: In addition, in terms of improving the classroom management skills of the research group; In addition to gaining professional skills and practice skills, while managing unwanted student behaviors in the classroom; They stated that it is necessary to give responsibility to the student and to plan the lesson together with the student. At the same time, for an effective classroom management; It has been concluded that an effective classroom management can be done by knowing the student well and establishing healthy communication with the student. Keywords: Physical Education, Teacher Candidate, Classroom Management
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENYALURAN DANA BANTUAN BAZNAS PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Afrianti Nur , Sahudi Sahudi , Hanifah Nani
Published: July 2021

Society Empowerment is one of the benchmarks to measure the society’s independence. Thus, in line with the objectives of National Zakat Board (Baznas), which are getting rid of poverty and initiating independence attitude for mustahiq (people who are eligible to receive alms), human empowerment through the donation distribution executed by Baznas of Papua Province is getting widely implemented. This action is expected to create mustahiqs who are dependable and helpful for their surroundings and have the potentials to be muzakki (zakat/alms payers). This study aims to find out the effectiveness level of human empowerment through the Papua Province Baznas donation distribution. The methodology of this study is qualitative method. The data obtained are primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques are interview, observation, and documentation by involving associated people or parties. The results of the study show that, first, Baznas of Papua Province performed some efforts by distributing the donation comprising the fields of economy, education, health, Islamic preach, and social/humanity. Secondly, the effectiveness of human empowerment through the Papua Province Baznas donation distribution indicates that (1) the number of poor people in Abepante is decreasing, (2) the efforts of improving people’s income in Abepante is increasing, (3) People’s concern in Abepante is growing, (4) groups’ independence level is improving, and (5) People’s social capacity and equal distribution in Abepante are rising.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI KOLAM MELALUI KELOMPOK BUDIDAYA IKAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Rahman Abdul , Sahudi Sahudi , Pahri Pahri
Published: July 2021

The phenomenon that occurs in East Koya that there is an empowerment program implemented by the Jayapura City Fisheries Department to Pond Farmers through the Fish Cultivation Group in East Koya, is the basis for researchers to conduct research onthe empowerment, the thing to be gained from this research is the form of empowerment provided and measure the effectiveness of this empowerment to pond farmers through the Fish Cultivation group. This thesis research is located in Koya Timur Village, Muara Tami District, Jayapura City. This study uses qualitative research with a case study approach that uses secondary data and primary data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques carried out several stages of data reduction, data presentation, conclusions and data verification. The resultsof this study are a form of empowerment given to Pond farmers through the Fish Cultivation Group, such as the provision of fish seedlings, fertilizer, feed, water pumps and fish germination, besides that they are also given training in how to properly cultivatefish, counseling about fish farming activities and giving risk protection for fish farming business through an insurance card. and providing infrastructure such as irrigation or water irrigation. While seeing the effectiveness of this empowerment has beeneffective in the field, although it has not been entirely done using indicators of effectiveness, namely understanding the program, on target, on time, achieving goals and real change. One of these indicators is on time that hasn't been done in the field.
RELEVANSI PEMIKIRAN PROFESOR IMAM SUPRAYOGO DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nasikin Yayan , Innayah Eka Putri , Yeubun Shimah Fauziah , Syaifuddin Helmi
Published: July 2021

Profesor Imam Suprayogo memiliki sebuah konsep pemikiran mengenai integrasi Islam dan sains dalam bidang pendidikan yang memiliki tujuan  untuk melahirkan generasi yang memiliki kecerdasan baik kecerdasan emosional, intelektual maupun spiritual. Konsep pemikiran tersebut lebih dikenal dengan sebutan Tarbiyah Ulul Al-albab. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis relevansi pemikiran Imam Suprayogo dalam mendukung perkembangan ekonomi syariah di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemikiran Imam suprayogo memiliki relevenasi terhadap perkembangan ekonomi syariah di Indonesia, dimana konsep integrasi antara Islam dan sains yang diusung beliau pada dasarnya menekankan terciptanya sumber daya manusia yang ideal menurut Islam.
THE EFFECT OF ACCOUNTABILITY, TRANSPARENCY, AND SERVICE QUALITY TOWARD LOYALTY OF ZAKAT PAYERS
Authors: Mardini Izhar Allessandria , Pramuka Bambang Agus , Putri Negina Kencono
Published: July 2021

Zakat can become a significant source of state revenue. This can be realized if the people of Islam in Indonesia obedient in paying the zakat. Besides, the zakat institution in charge of managing the zakat must be honest, transparent and accountable in managing the zakat so that can increase the confidence of zakat payers (muzakki). But in reality, until this time there are still found a lack of potential for the payment of zakat in Indonesia. There are several factors that lead to loyalty of zakat payers that will increase zakat collection, such as accountability, transparency, and service quality applied by zakat management organization.This study aims to examine the effect of accountability, transparency, and service quality toward loyalty of zakat payers. This research is a quantitative study with primary data from questionnaires distributed to zakat payers of zakat management organization in Purwokerto. Sampling technique uses a convenience sampling method. There are 100 respondents that fulfilled questionnaires. Data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that accountability, transparency, and service quality have a significant and positive effect toward loyalty of zakat payers.
THE MU’ALAMAH DROPSHIPPING SYSTEM: ISLAMIC ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Adinugraha Hendri Hermawan , Mukhtarom Mukhtarom , Muhtarom Ali
Published: July 2021

This research aims to explain the mu’alamah dropshipping system from an Islamic economic perspective. This study uses a literature or library research method which is sourced from authoritative data and sources, such as books and journals that are still relevant to the focus and discussion of this research. The results of the study concluded that allowing transactions that continue to develop in progress in the economy as long as they do not violate and do not contradict Islamic principles, dropshipping transactions which have now become a custom in society are allowed as long as the perpetrator understands the procedures for transactions, because the system is vulnerable and leads to the cancellation of a contract, namely selling goods that do not belong to him, and the development of technology greatly influenced the development of legal edicts that urged them to be issued. However, on many sides, with the legal norms that have been summarized by previous scholars by looking at the equality of legal ‘illat, it can be found that fast and precise legal answers can be found to determine the law in every legal event for which there is no clear legal provision in al- Qur'an and as-Sunnah.
Attitudes en prévention de la tuberculose par l'entourage du malade à Kouto, COTE D'IVOIRE, 2018
Authors: Kouassi DP , Soumahoro SI , Kouame AD , Irika O , Coulibaly M , Karamoko M , Yao GHA
Published: July 2021

Introduction : En Côte d'Ivoire, comme dans la plupart des pays d'Afrique Subsaharienne, la TB demeure un problème de santé publique. Depuis 2012, l'OMS recommande une intégration de la communauté à la lutte contre la TB. La région sanitaire du Poro-Tchologo-Bagoué au nord de la Côte d'ivoire, est éprouvée par la tuberculose. La présente étude a pour objectif de déterminer les attitudes en prévention de l'entourage des patients tuberculeux à Boundiali.

Méthodologie : Nous avons mené du 28 mars 2018 au 14 mai 2018, une étude transversale à visée descriptive, auprès de l'entourage des patients tuberculeux suivis au CDT du CSU de Kouto, A partir d'un questionnaire, ils étaient interviewés. Les données collectées étaient analysées par les logiciels Epi Info (version 7) et SPSS IBM Statistics 20.0.

Résultats : Parmi les 206 personnes interrogées, 174, soit 84,47 % vivaient en zone rurale. La tranche d'âge de 25 à 49 ans était la plus représentée (57,77 %). Ils étaient analphabètes (71,84 %), gagnaient moins de 50 mille Francs CFA par mois (63,11 %), vivaient dans des cours communes (75,73 %) et des chambres à coucher communes (50,00 %). En cas d'atteinte d'un proche par la TBP, 12,4% des enquêtés lui conseilleraient de rester à la maison et garder le secret. Ils partageraient les mêmes couverts (41,1%) et le même lit que le malade (19,8%).

Conclusion : Cette étude démontre la vulnérabilité de l'entourage du patient tuberculeux dans un contexte de précarité socioéconomique.
Pengaruh Tagline Iklan Versi “Axis Hits Bonus” Dan Brand Ambassador Terhadap Brand Awareness Kartu Axis (Studi Pada Mahasiswa STIE Amkop Makassar)
Authors: Karim Abdul
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tagline iklan versi “Axis Hits Bonus” dan brand ambassador secara parsial maupun secara simultan terhadap brand awareness kartu Axis pada mahasiswa STIE AMKOP Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian explanatory research.  Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 96 orang mahasiswa STIE AMKOP Makassar yang ditentukan dengan menggunaka rumus Paul Leedy. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan dokumentasi dari data primer dan data sekunder.
Pengaruh Strategi Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (Alfamart) Makassar
Authors: Amir Muh , Ishak Andi Abdul Razak
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi promosi dan keputusan pembelian pada PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (Alfamart) Makassar, pengaruh strategi promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian dan besarnya pengaruh strategi promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (Alfamart) Makassar. Data yang di gunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan survei pada konsumen PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (Alfamart) Makassar yang berjumlah 60 responden. Sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel kouta yang menggunakan jumlah sampel yang sudah ditentukan dari populasi dengan rumus slovin. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode keputusan, metode lapangan, observasi, kuisioner, populasi dan sampel. Data dianalisis dengan regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi promosi pada PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (Alfamart) Makassar berada pada tingkat yang sangat tinggi atau sangat baik dengan persentase 85,60%. Keputusan pembelian pada PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (Alfamart) Makassar dengan keadaan sangat baik yang ditunjukkan dengan tanggapan responden sebesar 86,57%. Pengaruh strategi promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap konsumen PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (Alfamart) Makassar. Pengaruh tersebut ditunjukkan dengan nilai t-hitung= 4,515 yang lebih besar dari t-tabel= 1,671 pada tingkat taraf 5% (0,05) dan df=60-2=58 dengan titik persentase distribusi sehingga t-tabel= 1,671.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Pengalaman Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 3 Baba Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Nadhar Muhammad , Azis Abd
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan pengaruh tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja terhadap kinerja guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 3 Baba Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh  guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 3 Baba Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang sebanyak 24 orang. Berdasarkan jumlah populasi yang hanya 24 orang, maka tidak ditarik sampel dalam artian penelitian populasi. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah teknik observasi, angket, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Sedangkan teknik pengolahan data dilakukan dengan teknik statisitik infersial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Gambaran tingkat pendidikan guru SMPN 3 Baba Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang memiliki  tingkat pendidikan yang cukup memadai dalam hal ini dapat menunjang pekerjaan sehari-hari. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa guru SMPN 3 Baba Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang 100 persen memiliki tingkat pendidikan sarjana (S1) dalam hal ini dapat menunjang pekerjaan sehari-hari. Gambaran pengalaman kerja guru SMPN 3 Baba Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang cukup matang, hal ini dilihat dari lamanya mereka bekerja atau mengajar. Gambaran kinerja guru SMPN 3 Baba Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang berada pada kategori sangat tinggi. Terdapat pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, dan pengalaman kerja guru terhadap kinerja guru SMPN 3 Baba Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang.
Modifikasi Teori Personaliti Peningkatan Kompetensi Kewirausahaan Dan Kinerja Usaha Penjual Garmen Pada Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) Di Kota Makassar
Authors: Yunus Muhammad
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi  (i) karakteristik individu terhadap kompetensi kewirausahaan, (ii) sumberdaya manusia terhadap kompetensi kewirausahaan, (iii) orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap kompetensi kewirausahaaan (iv) lingkungan terhadap kompetensi kewirausahaan dan (v) kompetensi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja usaha. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori penelitian eksplanasi (explanatory research). Penelitian dilakukan pada usaha kecil menengah yang tersebar di Kota Makassar. Populasi penelitian adalah usaha kecil menengah pada sektor ekonomi pengusaha tekstil dan pengusaha pakaian jadi yang berdasarkan pada data tahun tahun 2013-2014. Jumlah UKM megalami penurunanan 1,85  % dan 5,36 % masing-masing tahun 2013 dan 2014.  Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampel (Stratified random sampling), (stratified random sampling), yakni mengambil sampel secara acak berstrata (kelompok) dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 300 pengusaha. Pada penelitian ini, faktor-faktor kontekstual, sebagai variabel independen, diuji sebagai prediktor potensial dari dimensi masing-masing prediktor untuk komponen kinerja kewirausahaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  variabel karakteristik individu, sumberdaya manusia, orientasi kewirausahaan, dan  lingkungan bersama dengan masing-masing dimensinya menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan antara variabel eksogeng dengan variabel endogen secara simultan dan parsial terhadap kompetensi kewirausahaan maupun terhadap kinerja usaha.
Faktor Penyebab Kredit Macet Pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Warga Makmur Cabang Marisa
Authors: Syamsiah Ng
Published: July 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal mempengaruhi kredit macet pada KSP warga Makmur. Hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil persamaan regresi Y = -2.041 + 0.399X1 +1.378X2, ini menunjukkan nilai constant 2,041 yang berarti bahwa kredit macet sebesar 2,041. Koefisien regresi untuk faktor internal sebesar 0,339 yang artinya bahwa kontribusi faktor internal adalah positif atau setiap penurunan faktor internal akan mempengaruhi kredit macet. Koefisien regresi untuk faktor eksternal sebsar 1,378 artinya kontribusi faktor eksternal terhadap kredit macet adalah positif. Setiap penurunan faktor eksternal akan mempengaruhi kredit macet. Olahan data pada program SPSS diperoleh nilai R Square (r2) sebesar 0,573 atau 57,3%. Yang artinya kontribusi faktor internal dan faktor eksternal mempunyai kontribusi sebesar 57,3% terhadap kredit macet. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan regresi berganda yang dilakukan, diperoleh nilai koefisien parsial dari variabel faktor internal (X1) berpengaruh positif tapi tidak signifikan terhadap kredit macet sebesar 0,399. Sedangkan variabel faktor eksternal (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kredit macet pada taraf signifikansi α = 0,005 < 0,000 sebesar 1,378. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang peneliti ajukan dapat diterima.
Faktor-Faktor Berpengaruh Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar
Authors: Djamro Risnayanti Andi , _ Aprizal
Published: July 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar, 2) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar, 3) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar, dan 4) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis Regresi Berganda. Data penelitian diperoleh dari karyawan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar. Pendekatan penelitian adalah pendekatan kausal yang bersifat explanatory. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar. Hal ini berarti semakin baik budaya organisasi maka semakin meningkat kinerja karyawan, 2) kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar. Hal ini berarti kepuasan kerja yang dirasakan oleh karyawan akan meningkatkan kinerja karyawan, 3) motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar. Hal ini berarti motivasi kerja dapat memberikan semangat kepada karyawan untuk meningkatkan kinerjanya, dan merupakan variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dan 4) Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Kantor Cabang Makassar. Hal ini berarti lingkungan kerja yang kondusif dapat meningkatkan kinerja karyawan.
Determinan Capital Buffer Pada Industri Perbankan Di Indonesia
Authors: Agustuty Lasty , Ruslan Andi
Published: July 2021

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence capital buffers in the banking industry in Indonesia. Research variables include bank size, liquidity, credit risk, efficiency and profitability as independent variables and capital buffers as the dependent variable. The method used in this study is quantitative research. This research was conducted at public banks on the Indonesia Stock Exchange category BOOK 3 and BOOK 4, with the 2014-2018 research period using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results showed that the size of the company did not have a significant effect on capital buffer, while liquidity, credit risk, efficiency and profitability had a significant effect on capital buffer.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Budaya Organisasi: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: _ Asmawiyah
Published: July 2021

This study aims to determine the influence of leadership style and organizational culture on the performance of employees of PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia, Tbk Makassar Unit. The research model used in this study is the method of observation, interviews, questionnaires, and literature studies conducted systematically based on the research objectives. The sample in this study is 95 respondents. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis (R2), T test (partial) and F test (simultaneous). The results of the study show that leadership styles have a positive and significant influence on employee performance while organizational culture has a positive but not significant effect on employee performance. This makes the leadership style the most dominant variable affecting the performance of employees at PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia, Tbk Makassar Unit.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Return On Equity (ROE) Pada PT. Summarecon Agung, Tbk
Authors: Rustam Muhibah
Published: July 2021

The purpose of the study was to analyze the impact of capital structure on return on equity (ROE) at PT. Summarecon Agung, Tbk. The type of data used in this study are quantitative and qualitative data. The data source used is secondary data. This study employed the descriptive analysis and a regresion analysis of panel data. The result of study showed that the capital structure showed a positive and not significant effect on return on equity (ROE), the regresion analysis showed Y = -154,79 + 17,31X, the r value of 0,35 which indicates a weak relationship between capital structure and return on equity. R2 of 12,25% which indicates return on equity (ROE) is determined by capital structure and return by other factors not in accordance in this study. The value of thitung (0,75) <  ttabel (2,78) shows that capital structure has no significant effect on return on equity (ROE). 

Keywords : capital structure, return on equity (ROE)
Pengaruh Inovasi Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Produk Briket (CV. Arang Surabaya Campalagian Polman)
Authors: Sumarsih Sumarsih
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui pengaruh inovasi  dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen di CV. Arang Surabaya Campalagian Polman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Constanta = 0.859 menunjukkan nilai konstan, dimana jika nilai variabel  independen sama dengan nol, maka kepuasan  konsumen di CV. Arang Surabaya Campalagian Polman (Y)  =  0.859. Koefisien  regresi inovasi (X1)  sebesar  0.192  artinya  jika variabel  independen  lain  nilainya  tetap  dan  X1  mengalami  kenaikan 1%, maka kepuasan  konsumen di CV. Arang Surabaya Campalagian Polman mengalami kenaikan sebesar 0.859. Koefisien bernilai positif artinya terjadi hubungan positif antara inovasi dengan kepuasan konsumen di CV. Arang Surabaya Campalagian Polman, semakin  meningkat inovasi maka kepuasan  konsumen semakin meningkat.  Koefisien regresi kualitas produk (X2) sebesar 0.742; artinya jika variabel  independen  lain  nilainya  tetap  dan  X2  mengalami  kenaikan  1%,  maka kepuasan  konsumen mengalami kenaikan sebesar 0.859. Koefisien  bernilai  positif  artinya  terjadi  hubungan  positif  antara  kualitas produk dan kepuasan  konsumen,  semakin  meningkat kualitas produk maka kepuasan  konsumen semakin meningkat.
Pengaruh Kemasan Produk Susu Bear Brand Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Pada PT. Oze Power Switch Di Makassar
Authors: Rijal Nur Andi Asad , Purnama Alam Andi Rifqah , Anggi Anggi
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kemasan susu Bear Brand terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada PT.Oze Power Switch Makassar. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif jawaban hasil kuesioner dengan skala likersdan analisis statistik berupa analisis regresi sederhana, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, serta uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis regresi yang didapatkan persamaan y=8,09+ 0,65x serta hasil analisis koefisien korelasia= 8,09 b= 0,65, 0,41 dan determinasi 0,1681 atau 16,81% serta diperoleh t hitungsebesar 3,272 lebih besar dari pada  1,674 (3,272 > 1,674)yang artinya terdapat pengaruh kemasan produk susu Bear brand terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada PT. Oze Power Switch Makassar.
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Pdam Tirta Jeneberang Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Purnamasari Desy , Alimuddin Muhammad Ilham
Published: July 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PDAM Tirta Jeneberang Kabupaten Gowa. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif dan kuantitatif, sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Populasi dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 42 orang karyawan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan statistik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan sebelumnya, maka diperoleh nilai regresi yakni Y = 10,4 + 0,78x korelasi sebesar 0,49 koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,2401 dan melalui perhitungan uji t-hitung dilihat bahwa t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel yakni 3,55 > 1,684. Maka benar kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PDAM Tirta Jeneberang Kabupaten Gowa, dengan demikian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima.
Perkembangan Keterampilan Wirausaha Perempuan Berbasis Teknologi Komputer Dalam Peningkatan Pemasaran Produk Industri Rumah Tangga Pedesaan Di Kecamatan Kulo Kabupaten Sidrap
Authors: W.K Muh Yasin Noor , Nur Nurhaedar
Published: July 2021

Wirausaha Perempuan sebagai pelaku industri rumahan Di Kecamatan Kulo belum memanfaatkan sosial media dalam mempromosikan dan memasarkan produknya, yang mana .pemasaran yang dilakukan belum tersistem dengan baik  sehingga penjualan masih rendah, jiwa kewirausahaan masih rendah karena varian rasa dan model produk belum ada perkembangan.

Maksud dan tujuan yang, yaitu untuk Meningkatkan keterampilan  Para wirausaha perempuan Dalam mendesain kemasan produk model desain grafis komputer dapatMeningkatkan nilai jual produk dan daya  beli konsumen, Menggunakan situs website dalam mempromosikan dan memasarkan produk dapat meningkatkan jangkauan dan jumlahpemasaranbaik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas produk  Industri Rumah Tangga,Dapat berperan penting Sebagai penggerak ekonomi pedesaan di kacamatan Sidenreng Rappang

Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (reseach and Development) dengan model  eksprimen ,  mempromosikan dan memasarkan produk  Industri Rumah Tanggamenggunakan website, penyuluhan pengoprasian aplikasi web dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu rumah tangga dalam berwira usaha dengan  Perkembangan tersebut  Wirausaha Perempuan berperan penting sebagai penggerak ekonomi pedesaan  di kacamatan Kulo Sidenreng Rappang.

Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Meningkatkan nilai jual produk melalui inovasi desain kemasan yang lebih menarik dan hieginis menggunakan desain grafis komputer, Dapat memudahkan Para wirausaha  mempromosikan dan memasarkan serta meningkatkan pemasaran produk  industri rumah tangga baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas dengan menggunakan aplikasi website, di kacamatan Kulo Sidenreng Rappang
Analisis Penilaian Kinerja Pegawai Untuk Mengetahui Kualitas Kelayakan Kerja Mengguanakan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Backpropagation
Authors: Hamdina Hamdina , Rahmat Zul , S Wahyuddin
Published: July 2021

Analisis Penilaian Kinerja Pegawai untuk Mengetahui Kualitas Kelayakan Kerja Menggunakan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Backpropagation, dibimbing oleh Syahnur Said selaku ketua dan Anis Saleh sebagai wakil pembimbing.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas kelayakan kerja pegawai berdasarkan pada variabel pendidikan, keterampilan, pengalaman kerja dan motivasi pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kab. Maros menggunakan analisis program Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan (JST) Backpropagation.

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Maros dengan sampel 59 Pegawai. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengetahui kualitas kelayakan kerja ini adalah salah satu model komputasi yaitu Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Propagasi Balik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 21 orang pegawai nilai kinerjanya Baik dan 38 orang pegawai nilai kinerjanya Cukup Baik. Kualitas Kelayakan kerja adalah Cukup Baik dengan Nilai akhir -1,2512711.

Hasilnya berupa model aplikasi yang menjelaskan tentang hasil dari pengisian tiap kusioner oleh koresponden berupa puas atau tidak.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Intensi Knowledge Sharing Pada Pt. Bank Sulselbar Kantor Pusat Makassar
Authors: - Panus
Published: July 2021

Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah analisis regresi linear berganda, analisis instrumen terdiri dari uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, uji hipotesis penelitian terdiri dari uji parsial (uji t), dan uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri dari uji normalitas dan uji multikolinearitas dengan menggunakan program SPSS (Statistic Program for Social Science) versi 21. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu karyawan PT. Bank Sulselbar Kantor Pusat Makassar yang berjumlah 62 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme transfer ilmu berpengaruh   secara   positif   dan   tidak   signifikan   terhadap   intensi knowledge sharing, sarana pendukung berpengaruh secara positif  dan signifikan  terhadap  intensi  knowledge  sharing,  budaya  berpengaruh secara positif dan tidak  signifikan terhadap  intensi knowledge sharing, motivasi berpengaruh secara negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap intensi knowledge sharing, dan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi intensi knowledge sharing adalah sarana pendukung.