bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Fungsi Pendamping Lokal Desa Dalam Pembangunan Desa Tunggul Bulin Kecamatan Tabir Ilir Kabupaten Merangin
Authors: Syah Harpin , Asmu Asmu
Published: December 2021

Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas fungsi pendamping lokal desa dalam pembangunan desa di Desa Tunggul Bulin Kecamatan Tabir Ilir Kabupaten Merangin, serta mengetahui hambatan pendamping lokal desa dalam melaksanakan pendampingan dalam pembangunan desa di Desa Tunggul Bulin Kecamatan Tabir Ilir Kabupaten Merangin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Teknik pemilihan informan yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling (teknik penentuan sampel dengan pertimbangan tertentu). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa fungsi pendamping desa telah efektif dalam pembangunan desa di Desa Tunggul Bulin Kecamatan Tabir Ilir Kabupaten Merangin, fungsi yang telah dijalankan diantaranya adalah melalui perencanaan pembangunan di desa dan penyusunan rencana pembangunan desa melalui musyawarah desa, Terkait dengan kegiatan pembangunan desa, masih belum dapat melaksanakan amanat UU tersebut terutama terhadap pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh pendamping lokal desa (PLD), beberapa hambatan PLD dalam menjalankan fungsi pendampingan pembangunan Desa Tunggul Bulin Kecamatan Tabir Ilir Kabupaten Merangin, diantaranya adalah: rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dan rendahnya kemampuan teknis perangkat desa, Upaya yang dilakukan pendamping lokal desa dalam mengatasi masalah pembangunan diantaranya adalah meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan dan meningkatkan kemampuan perangkat desa, serta menyusun jadwal kegiatan.
Gerakan Mahasiswa Sebagai Agen Perubahan Sosial di Kabupaten Bungo
Authors: Setyoko Joko , Satria Muhammad Deby
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana gerakan mahasiswa sebagai agen perubahan sosial di Kabupaten Bungo dalam advokasi tuntutan mahasiswa, dan mengetahui hambatan dalam pergerakan mahasiswa sebagai agen perubahan sosial di Kabupaten Bungo pada advokasi tuntutan mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Teknik pemilihan informan yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling (teknik penentuan sampel dengan pertimbangan tertentu). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Gerakan mahasiswa sebagai agen perubahan sosial di Kabupaten Bungo dalam advokasi tuntutan mahasiswa dilakukan dengan: Pemetaan Isu, Pra Aksi, Aksi, dan Pasca Aksi. Beberapa hambatan dalam pergerakan mahasiswa sebagai agen perubahan sosial di Kabupaten Bungo pada advokasi tuntutan mahasiswa yaitu: Kurangnya rasa kesadaran mahasiswa itu sendiri, Globalisasi dan Modernisasi
Akuntabilitas Publik Anggota DPRD Kabupaten Tebo Terhadap Konstituennya
Authors: Maryam J Siti
Published: December 2021

Prinsip akuntabilitas digunakan untuk menciptakan sistem kontrol yang efektif berdasarkan distribusi kekuasaan. Jadi secara definisi umum akuntabilitas publik adalah kewajiban pihak pemegang amanah untuk memberikan pertanggungjawaban, menyajikan, melaporkan, dan mengungkapkan segala aktivitas dan kegiatan yang menjadi tanggungjawab kepada pihak yang memberikan amanah. Politik merupakan sebuah konsep dimana cara yang sah untuk mendapatkan, mempertahankan, atau melegalkan legitimasi yang sudah tentu tidak bisa jauh-jauh realitanya dikehidupan sekitar kita sehari-hari baik dari tingkat Desa sampai pemilu presiden sekalipun, tidak terkecuali pemilu legislatif tingkat Kabupaten. Dalam politik semua elemen tidak bisa dihindarkan dari sebuah kompetisi baik mulai dari partainya sendiri, peserta/kandidat, dan masyarakat kelompok pendukung. Maka dari situlah akan lahir sebuah pemimpin atau perwakilan dari sebuah kelompok masyarakat tertentu. Dalam partai politik ada mekanisme partai yang harus ikuti, disisi lain ada rakyat yang memilihnya dengan janji –janji atau program kerja yang sudah jauh-jauh  hari dicanangkan pada waktu kampanye dalam bentuk sosialisasi kepada masyarakat. Disamping itu adanya ongkos politik yang mahal dan loyalitas yang berlebihan kepada masyarakat pemilih diwaktu pemilu berjalan seperti pemberian sarana infrastruktur yang belum waktunya, money politik, dan lainnya yang kesemuanya itu bertujuan agar masyarakat memilihnya seharusnya proses itu dilakukan dengan perang adu gagasan atau ide-ide untuk merubah pola pikir masyarakat agar maju serta berkembang maju. Akuntabilitas publik dewan bukan hanya terletak balas jasanya kepada konstituen memberikan sarana publik untuk kelangsungan dan kelancaran jalannya perekonomian diwilayahnya, akan tetapi bentuk transparansi, konsilidasi, serta pertanggungjawaban tentang apa saja yang sudah mereka perbuat untuk konstituennya.
Proses Pemekaran Tabir Raya Kabupaten Merangin Menjadi Kabupaten Baru
Authors: Miranti Miranti , Arifin Arifin
Published: December 2021

Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pemekaran Tabir Raya Kabupaten Merangin menjadi kabupaten baru dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penghambat dan upaya mengatasi hambatan pemekaran Tabir Raya menjadi kabupaten. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Teknik pemilihan informan yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling (teknik penentuan sampel dengan pertimbangan tertentu). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses pemekaran Kabupaten Tabir Raya dari Kabupaten Merangin telah berjalan lebih kurang 10 tahun, dari tahapan inisiasi, rapat, penggalangan dana, Kajian Akademis, Persetujuan kabupaten induk, persetujuan DPRD Kabupaten Merangin, persetujuan dari Pemerintah Provinsi Jambi dan Persetujuan dari DPRD, hingga dilakukan proses di Kementerian Dalam Negeri, dan pemetaan wilayah.Faktor penghambat pemekaran Kabupaten Tabir Raya dari Kabupaten Merangin adalah terbatasnya dana dalam pembuatan peta, sehingga pembuatan peta menjadi lamban, serta belum terbitnya Tim Pemekaran Tabir Raya dalam berusahauntuk mengatasi hambatan dalam pemekaran Tabir Raya dari Kabupaten Merangin. Upaya tersebut didukung Pemerintah Kabupaten Merangin yang serius mengupayakanpembentukan Kabupaten Tabir Raya. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah, percepatanpembuatan peta dan penerbitan Peraturan Pemerintah.
Strategi Pemerintahan Desa Tanjung Alam Kecamatan Jangkat Timur Kabupaten Merangin Dalam Mengembangkan Wisata Telaga Biru
Authors: Setyoko Joko , Ristarnado Ristarnado
Published: December 2021

Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Tanjung Alam Kecamatan Jangkat Timur Kabupaten Merangin. Lokasi ini dipilih secara “purposive” yaitu dengan sengaja. Dengan pertimbangan bahwa desa Tanjung Alam merupakan desa tempat pariwisata Telaga Biru dan pengembangan wisata Telaga Biru merupakan salah satu RPJM desa Tanjung Alam dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat sekitar dan Pariwisata Telaga Biru merupakan pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) desa Tanjung Alam. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2018 sampai Maret 2018. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi dan kendala pemerintah Desa Tanjung Alam Kecamatan Jangkat Timur Kabupaten Merangin dalam mengembangkan pariwisata Telaga Biru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terkait dengan dimensi-dimensi strategi yakni : Tujuan, Kebijakan dan Program yang dilakukan Pemerintahan Desa termasuk ke dalam Strategi. Adapun strategi pemerintahan desa Tanjung Alam dalam pengembangan wisata Telaga Biru yaitu penyediaan sarana dan prasarana wisata telaga biru, rencana tambahan promosi, pembentukan pengurus tetap, koordinasi dengan sektor pendukung pariwisata, pelaksanaan promosi pariwisata nusantara terutama di dalam negeri dan pelatihan pemandu wisata. Kendala yang dihadapi pemerintahan desa Tanjung Alam dalam pengembangan wisata Tanjung Alam adalah keterbatasan dana, rendahnya kualitas SDM (sumber daya manusia) pengelola dan Peran Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Merangin yang belum aktif dalam mendukung penyediaan sarana dan prasarana kegiatan wisata.
Strategi Pemerintah Desa Dalam Mengelola Sawah Tanah Kas Desa Di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin
Authors: Maryam J Siti , Adrianis Mila
Published: December 2021

Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi pemerintah desa dalam mengelola sawah TKD (Tanah Kas Desa) di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin, dan mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi pemerintahan desa dalam mengelola sawah TKD (Tanah Kas Desa) di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Teknik pemilihan informan yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling (teknik penentuan sampel dengan pertimbangan tertentu). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemerintah desa dalam mengelola sawah TKD (Tanah Kas Desa) di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin yaitu: Melakukan optimalisasi pemasukan, Melakukan optimalisasi penggunaan lahan, dan melakukan pengajuan perbaikan irigasi kepada Pemerintah Daerah. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi pemerintahan desa dalam mengelola sawah TKD (Tanah Kas Desa) di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin adalah:  Minimnya infrastrukur pertanian serta belum terbentuknya BUMDes
Implementasi Peraturan Bupati Merangin Nomor 12 Tahun 2016 Tentang Sistem Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan Dalam Pembukaan Lahan Perkebunan Di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin Propinsi Jambi Tahun 2017
Authors: Syah Harpin , Aprio Eko
Published: December 2021

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan yang terjadi di Desa Seling disebabkan oleh pembukaan lahan baru untuk perkebunan, serta pembukaan areal perladangan oleh masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi Peraturan Bupati Merangin Nomor 12 Tahun 2016 Tentang Sistem Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan dalam pembukaan lahan perkebunan di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin dan untuk mengetahui hambatan-hambatan dalam implementasi Peraturan Bupati Merangin Nomor 12 Tahun 2016 Tentang Sistem Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat dengan studi deskriptif. Teknik pemilihan informan yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling (teknik penentuan sampel dengan pertimbangan tertentu). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Peraturan Bupati Merangin Nomor 12 Tahun 2016 Tentang Sistem Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan belum sepenuhnya diterapkan, dimana belum terpenuhinya ketentuan yang teah ditetapkan diantaranya struktur organisasi dan prosedur pengendalian, pencegahan kebakaran hutan dan lahan, penanggulangan kebakaran hutan dan lahan, penanganan pasca kebakaran hutan dan lahan, peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat penerapan. Hambatan-hambatan dalam implementasi Peraturan Bupati Merangin Nomor 12 Tahun 2016 Tentang Sistem Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin diantaranya adalah rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat dan mahalnya biaya buka lahan dengan alat berat.
Implementasi Pengawasan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Dalam Mengatasi Pencemaran Lingkungan Pada Kawasan Industri Di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI
Authors: Ridwan Ridwan , Delima Sukma
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pengawasan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup terhadap limbah industri kelapa sawit dan pengelolaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Kadis Dinas Lingkungan Hidup, Staf Pegawai Dinas Lingkungan Hidup, Humas PTPN VI (Persero), RT Desaa Tirta Kencana, RT Desa Sapta Mulya, dan Masyarakat sekitar Pabrik PTPN VI (Persero). Pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dalam mengatasi pencemaran lingkungan pada kawasan industri minyak kelapa sawit Kecamatan Rimbo Ilir Kabupaten Tebo belum efektif. Hal ini dikarenakan PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI (Persero) Rimbo Bujang masih membuang limbah cair melalui parit dan anak sungai yang bermuara ke Sungai Alay sehingga menyebabkan pencemaran. Beberapa hambatan pengawasan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup terhadap pengelolaan air limbah industri minyak kelapa sawit Kecamatan Rimbo Ilir Kabupaten Tebo, diantaranya adalah Faktor cuaca dan Faktor terbatasnya SDM (Sumber Daya Manusia).
Upaya Pemerintah Kecamatan Dalam Melestarikan Seni Tradisional
Authors: Dison Ronal , Hasanusi Hasanusi
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Upaya Pemerintah Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal dalam Melestarikan Seni Tradisional di Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal Kab. Bungo. Tujuan kedua untuk mengetahui hambatan yang di hadapi oleh Pemerintah Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal dalam Melestarikan Seni Tradisional. Dan tujuan ketiga untuk mengetahui cara Pemerintah Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal menyelesaikan hambatan yang ada dalam Melestarikan Seni Tradisional. penelitian ini menggunakan dua Metode yaitu Data Sekunder dan sumber-sumber yang terkait. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa Upaya Pemerintah Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal dalam Melestarikan Seni Tradisional di Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal yaitu dengan mengadakan sosialisasi tentang Seni Tradisional dengan melibakan masyarakat sekitarnya. Dalam hal ini Pemerintah Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal berkerja sama degan Sanggar Seni, dan Perangkat-Perangkat Desa. Kami dari Perangkat Desa Melestarikan Seni Tradisional dengan cara mengikuti Pentas Seni yang di selenggarakan oleh Pemerintah Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal yang di adakan pada tanggal 09 November 2017. Dengan mengadakan Pentas Seni dapat meningkatkan minat masyarakat terhadap Seni Tradisional, sehingga Seni Tradisional yang ada di Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal tetap Terlestarikan dan tidak terlupakan oleh kalangan masyarakat setempat. Jadi kami selaku masyarakat Kecamatan Tanah Sepenggal ikut serta dalam Melestarikan Seni Tradisional sehingga Seni Tradisional tidak dilupakan oleh masyarakat setempat, dan tetap diminati oleh generasi-generasi yang akan datang.
Legiminasi Kepala Desa Terpilih Tahun 2016 Di Desa Air Liki Baru Kecamatan Tabir Barat, Kabupaten Merangin
Authors: Maryam J Siti , Saputra Rano
Published: December 2021

Permasalahan umum pasca pilkades memang sering terjadi di Indonesia, permasalahan pasca pilkades desa air liki baru, latar belakang penilitian ini yaitu bentuk konfilk yang muncul pasca pilkades tahun 2016 dan upaya yang dilakaukan kades dalam penyelesaiaan konflik internal didesa air liki baru kecamatan tabir barat kabupaten merangin dan upaya yang dilakukan kades dalam  menyelesaikan konflik didesa air liki baru kecamatan tabit barat kabupaten merangin, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyelesaiaan konflik pasca pilkades desa air liki baru.Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini dengan pendekatan diskriptif kualitatif dimana peneliti ini menggambarkan permasalahan yang ada disana, teknik pengumpulan data, ovservasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, teknik pemilihan informan yang menggunakan purposive sampling, analisis hasil dan wawancara dan data dibagi menjadi satu persatu sesuai dengan elemen leguistik dan data disempurnakan digolongkan sesuia dengan katogorinya berdasarkan hasil wawancara serta pengamatan dapat disimpulkan bentuk-bentuk konflik yang muncul pasca pilkades tahun 2016 yaitu konfilik pertentangan pribadi tidak mau menerima program-program pembagunan desa tidak mau ikut gotong royong, tidak mau ikut muslembangdes dan pertentangan politik, pelanggaran perdes, politik uang dan nepotisme ada  pun dampak yang terjadi terhadap pembaunan desa yaitu terhambatnya pembangunan desa di bidang insprastrukktur jalan desa. Sedangkan upaya penyelesaiaanya melalui concialiation yaitu mempertemukan keinginan-keinginan dari pihak-pihak yang berselisih demi tercapainya suatu persetujuan bersama dan  compromise dimana pihak-pihak yang terlibat mengurangi tuntutanya agar tercapainya suatu penyelesaiaan konflik yang terjadi.
Ecthyma Gangrenosum in a Pediatric Patient and Review of the Literature
Authors: Sevgi Sarsu  , Mehmet Parmaksız  , Ayhan Yaman
Published: December 2021

Erythema Gangrenosum (EG), is an infective lesion of skin, and mucous membranes typically occurring in patients with chronic disease or immunocompromised patients. İt is a very rarely seen vasculitis with a potentially progressive and fatal course.

An 8-year-old pediatric patient was referred to an external medical center with complaints of fever, abdominal pain, and skin rashes starting 2 days previously, and upon deterioration of his general health state, he was admitted into a surgical intensive care unit with manifestations of septic shock.

In the treatment, all necrotic tissues including skin, and subcutaneous tissue were excised down to a healthy tissue after excision of all necrotic tissue. Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC) was applied on this area for drainage.

Herein, we aimed to indicate that definitive treatment of a neuropathic child with EG is surgery excision, and also emphasize critical importance of re-excision of newly developed necrotic tissue at an early stage, and close monetarization of the patient
Phage display – a tool for detection and prevention against pathogens. A review
Authors: Vidová Barbora , Godány Andrej , Šturdík Ernest
Published: December 2021

In this article are reviewed the promising uses of phage display in the areas such as microbial pathogens detection of and vaccination. Phage display is a molecular technique by which foreign proteins are expressed at the surface of phage particles. Such phages thereby become vehicles for expression that not only carry within them the nucleotide sequence encoding expressed proteins, but have also the capability to replicate. Recent data acquired from genome sequencing and advances in phage biology research have aided the development of phage-derived bacterial detection and treatment strategies.
Bioaccumulation of 137Cs and 60Co in freshwater plants
Authors: Horník Miroslav , Pipíška Martin , Augustín Jozef
Published: December 2021

Contamination of the aquatic environment by the heavy metals and radionuclides has become a serious concern in the world. In our study, gamma-spectrometry of freshwater plants Bacopa monnieri and Egeria densa growing in cultivation media spiked with 137CsCl and 60CoCl2 was used for quantitative determination of bioaccumulation kinetic and distribution Cs+ and Co2+ ions in plant tissues. We found, that bioaccumulation of Cs and Co by fully immersed B. monnieri in Hoagland media (HM) was dependent on ion concentration in medium. Approx. 5-times lower Cs uptake 2.9 nmol/g (d.w.) was obtained in plants cultivated in 20% HM than from deionized water. The maximal Co uptake was 4-times higher than cesium uptake at the same conditions. Both Cs and Co were localized mainly in roots. The highest immobilization from roots to shoots was found in the case of Co uptake from deionized water with concentration ratio [Co]leaves : [Co]stem : [Co]root = 1.00 : 5.33 : 56.8. Cesium uptake by submerged plant E. densa was also strongly dependent on nutrients concentration in medium. However, in the case of cobalt uptake this dependence was less pronounced. Nutrients concentration also had a significant influence on distribution of Cs between stems and leaves of E. densa. Cesium was localized in leaves, however with increasing of nutrients concentration in cultivation media Cs was localized for account of stem. On the other hand, cobalt was immobilized mainly in leaves in whole range of nutrients concentration. Obtained data can serve as a models for understanding of phytoaccumulation of radionuclides from open water ponds and water channels in the vicinity of nuclear power plants and monovalent and bivalent metals from industrial sources of contamination.
Computer-aided diagnosis of lung malignity using multidimensional analysis of tumour marker data
Authors: Mrázová Viera , Mocák Ján , Varmusová Elena , Kavková Denisa
Published: December 2021

The aim of this work is assessing diagnostic performance of lung tumour markers. Three clinical laboratory tests were used for indicating lung malignancy in order to verify or predict the patient’s diagnosis. The data set of 182 patients was examined and two main groups of the patient samples were created – 86 with diagnosed malignancy (confirmed by histology) and 96 with diagnosed benign tumours or tuberculosis. The following tumour markers were analyzed: carcinoembryonic antigen and cytokeratin 19 fragment, which were sampled in the pleural exudates, and the same tumour markers in serum. In addition, the patient’s age and the gender of the corresponding individual were used as further variables in the original data matrix. Three laboratory tests were used for indicating lung malignancy in order to verify or predict the patient’s diagnosis not only by using the results of the chosen individual laboratory test but also applying multivariate statistical approach, which jointly utilizes all performed tests in the form of their optimal linear combination.
Influence of nutrients in soil and vine leaves and meteorological factors upon vine crop and must quality
Authors: Kraic Filip , Mocák Ján , Argay Miroslav
Published: December 2021

The aim of this work was to analyze the supply of vine by nutrients by determining the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium in the vineyard soil and the vine leaves. Its further goal was to discover mutual relationships among the content of determined nutrients, the vine crop, and the quality of the produced must. Must quality was here defined by the contents of sugar and acids. The final goal was to investigate the relations among the nutrients, vine crop and its quality and meteorological factors measured during the whole year cycle, and especially at the time of important vegetation changes. The necessary evaluations were performed using multidimensional data analysis.
INVESTMENTS AS A MEANS OF REPRODUCING OF THE MATERIAL AND TECHNICAL BASE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Svynous Nadiya
Published: December 2021

Introduction. The processes of reproduction of MTB of agricultural producers are determined by a number of internal and external factors, among which are the following: opportunities for the formation of investment resources from external and internal sources of funding; effectiveness of state support; organization of production activities, which focuses on resource conservation; size and specialization of the enterprise; financial stability; efficiency of production activity; product competitiveness; investment activity; productivity of technical means, their physical and moral wear and tear; perception of innovations.
Methods. The methodological basis of the study is a dialectical method of cognition, a systematic approach to the study of economic phenomena. The tasks are solved using the following methods: abstract and logical (in formulating theoretical generalizations and conclusions); monographic (reflecting the processes of formation of the material and technical base of agricultural enterprises in the dynamics); statistical analysis (to assess the movement of the active part of non-current assets of farms in the corporate sector of the agricultural economy). The reliability of the obtained results, conclusions and proposals is confirmed by the calculations and a significant amount of empirical material presented in the work.
Results. It is established that the main problems of deterioration of material and technical condition of fixed assets in agriculture are: low investment activity of agricultural producers; insufficient volumes and miscalculations in the targeting of state support for the renewal of fixed assets of agriculture for small and medium-sized farms in rural areas; imperfect agricultural leasing; no indexation of the book value of fixed assets of agricultural enterprises.
Discussion. In the conditions of further development of investment activity of farms of the corporate sector of agrarian economy there is a necessity to make capital investments in acquisition of agricultural lands. In this connection the priority tasks of scientific research are: development of methodical approaches transactions for the purchase and sale of agricultural land and their reflection in the financial statements.
Keywords: investment, material and technical base, agricultural enterprise, technical means, state support.
KEY DIRECTIONS OF ENERGY SAVING IN AGRICULTURE
Authors: Hradovyi Vasyl
Published: December 2021

Introduction. The problem of energy saving becomes more and more relevant in the conditions of organizational and economic relations transformation in agriculture. It is connected with intensive technologies used in the agriculture, with the cost and availability of different energy types. It affects the cost of production, its environmental friendliness and the achievement of sustainable development goals.
Methods. The article talks about theoretical provisions related to the application of agro-technological operations in agriculture, including their economic and environmental components. Monographic, abstract and logical methods, as well as methods of comparison, generalization, and analysis, are used.
Results. It is established that agriculture, unlike other branches of the economy, is not only a consumer of energy, but also generates it as a finished product. This uses anthropotechnogenic energy, as well as solar and soil energy. It is emphasized that the issue of achieving positive energy balance in agriculture is relevant today and needs to be solved by reducing energy consumption from non-renewable sources.
It is determined that energy saving in agriculture involves the application of legislative, organizational, scientific, productional, technical and economic measures. As a result, the balanced energy consumption, rational energy use, optimization of energy saving management through organizational and economic mechanism and reducing energy consumption should occur.
It is proved that the directions of energy saving in the agricultural sphere can be determined by the processes of its circulation and manifest itself in the form of providing access to energy resources, creating competitive conditions in the energy supply market, diversifying energy resources, increasing the efficiency of technical means. Considering the tools of energy saving achievement, it is determined that its main areas are: management, energy, technology, technical and selectional measures. Together their action is aimed at reducing energy consumption of fossil origin and using the solar and soil energy optimally.
Discussion. The results of the study serve as a theoretical basis for further research in the energy saving field of agriculture, which can be implemented to substantiate comprehensive actions aimed at reducing energy consumption, as well as to develop an organizational and economical mechanism capable of achieving the highest level of energy saving.
Keywords: energy saving, energy efficiency, agriculture, energy balance, directions of energy saving.
PUBLIC PRODUCTION AND INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISM OF FUNCTIONING OF BUDGETARY INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Derlytsia Andrii
Published: December 2021

Introduction. The study of the functioning of budgetary institutions as producers of public goods and services requires an interdisciplinary view using institutional and transactional analysis, the achievements of the theory of public finance, budget accounting and public administration.
Methods. The following methods are used in the article: scientific abstraction in highlighting the essential features of budgetary institutions; comparative analysis, in distinguishing between transaction and transformation costs; systematic approach in explaining the financial, institutional, accounting and management aspects of the functioning of budgetary institutions in the process of public production.
Results. Emphasis is placed on the need for conceptual delimitation of budgetary institutions on the basis of their participation in public production into those that directly supply goods and services to the population and those that ensure the functioning of budgetary institutions of the first type. The paper considers the main directions of transactions of budgetary institutions, paying attention to informal transactions and the costs they may cause. It is noted that the total cost of publicly produced products includes both the transformation costs of the budgetary institution - the manufacturer, and transaction costs, which were carried out in stages to the immediate phase of production of goods by budgetary organizations. These are the costs at the stage of public choice (elections, parliamentary activities) and at the stage of its further implementation (functioning of the fiscal entities, treasury system, government borrowing, public procurement, which are transaction costs for budget organizations of the first group).
Discussion. According to the author, financial management in the budget sphere should be aimed at assessing and improving the efficiency of public production. This view should be developed in domestic textbooks and academic disciplines. After all, today they are limited to describing the current procedures for planning and implementing estimates, budget funding, without analysing its role in creating value and usefulness for citizens.
Keywords: public production, public goods, budgetary institutions, institutional environment, transaction costs, transformation costs, informal transactions.
Mythological motives in the fairy tales of M. Vagatova
Authors: Bokach D. D.
Published: December 2021

The Khanty writer Maria Kuzminichna Vagatova (Voldina) put into her fairy tales not only moral and ethical guidelines for the younger generation: what is good and evil, the need to respect nature and animals, but also the cultural layer of the indigenous people of the North, which consists of mythological motives. The tales of Maria Vagatova are studied in the national schools of Khanty-Yugra within the framework of the subject Native (Khanty) Literature, due to which students absorb a conscientious appeal to the world around them from childhood, and also study a significant part of Khanty mythology, which has not disappeared under the influence of modernity and forms the outlook of those who still honor the traditions of their ancestors. The relevance of this topic lies in its poor study. When looking for the necessary information, it was noticed that most often when considering the work of Maria Vagatova, researchers turn to her poetry, and not to fairy tales, and mostly in the aspect of comparison with the works of other Khanty writers. This explains the theoretical significance of this article. The practical significance implies the possible use of the analysis of mythological motives in the fairy tales of Maria Vagatova in the educational activities of national schools. The main content of the work is based on the analysis of mythological motives in the fairy tales of Maria Vagatova from the collection Tyoi, Tyoi: Hips-Vips, Hily and Aki Black Heart, Hare and Fox, Khlebushko, Bunny-Black Tail ... To identify these motives, elements of a system-holistic analysis of a work of art and a hermeneutic method were used.
“Harvest” by Denis Tretyakov: modeling the image of the world through historical, metaphysical and receptive transcendence
Authors: Merkushov Stanislav Fedorovich
Published: December 2021

The author turns to the synthetic (intermediate) analysis of the musical composition Harvest by Denis Tretyakov. Two interpretative and semantic layers of the song text are identified and analyzed. The socio-historical (external) level of the text is realized through a decipherable event-plot code. The second (internal) level of the text is much more implicit, since it correlates with its metaphysical semiotic component. It is here that the key to an adequate interpretation is hidden. The song Harvest is connected with the ode To Joy (Beethoven / Schiller) both musically / melodically and textually. Moreover, the correlation of different levels can be traced with individual texts of other authors, in turn, conceptually correlated with this work. These are primarily Gnostic apocrypha (The Apocrypha of Johan, The Walk of the Virgin in Torment), the involvement of which serves to a certain extent the correct analysis of the central image (Misha Gorlikov). He can be identified with both Michael the archangel and the fallen angel Samael, which allows us to speak about the ambivalence not only of the image itself, but also of the picture unfolded in the text, represented as a universal model of the world. There are at least two ways of receiving the ode To Joy by Denis Tretyakov: embodying the original idea and rethinking it. Both solutions receive voluminous, multi-valued implementations, although it is the second way (reinterpretation) that is obviously semantically representative and dynamic. Thanks to the original explication of the musical and verbal sides of the composition, a new author's concept is born, a new own text, at the same time understood as a kind of gesture of art / anti-art.
Interdisciplinary approach to language
Authors: Ashurova Dilyaram Umarovna
Published: December 2021

The article deals with the phenomenon of interdisciplinarity regarded as one of the main methodological principles of modern linguistics. Under discussion are the problems of the anthropocentric paradigm which at present takes a dominant place among other scientific paradigms. The relationships between interdisciplinarity and other methodological principles such as anthropocentrism, functionalism and explanatorism have been analyzed. The levels of interdisciplinarity as polydisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity have been highlighted. The assumption that some notions, such as discourse, concept, linguocultureme, foregrounding are interdisciplinary by nature, and can not be discussed within the framework of one discipline, is put forward. From the position of interdisciplinarity the scientific status of such disciplines as stylistics and cognitive linguistics has been discussed. One of the conclusions is that the interdisciplinary synthesis of Stylistics is determined by its internal links with all the language aspects (phonological stylistics, stylistic grammar, lexical stylistics, stylistic phraseology, stylistics of word-formation), and external correlations of Stylistics with the disciplines of the anthropocentric paradigm. As for the interdisciplinary status of Cognitive Linguistics, it is characterized by two tendencies: 1) correlations with both humanitarian sciences (Philosophy of language, Sociolinguistics, Linguoculturology), natural sciences (Psycholinguistics, Neurolinguistics), exact and technical sciences (Mathematical Linguistics, Computer Linguistics); 2) interpenetration of many notions and methods of analysis of Cognitive Linguistics and other sciences. The main conclusions of the research are the assumptions about: a) interdisciplinarity as a basic methodological principle of modern linguistics; b) a variety of forms, types and levels of interdisciplinarity; c) the interdisciplinary status of all the anthropocentric trends of modern linguistics; d) the peculiar features of interdisciplinarity in Stylistics and Cognitive Linguistics; e) the necessity of an interdisciplinary approach to the analysis of many notions of modern linguistics.
Digital literacy is associated with more discerning accuracy judgments but not sharing intentions
Authors: Sirlin Nathaniel , Epstein Ziv , Arechar Antonio A. , Rand David G.
Published: December 2021

It has been widely argued that social media users with low digital literacy—who lack fluency with basic technological concepts related to the internet—are more likely to fall for online misinformation, but surprisingly little research has examined this association empirically. In a large survey experiment involving true and false news posts about politics and COVID-19, we found that digital literacy is indeed an important predictor of the ability to tell truth from falsehood when judging headline accuracy. However, digital literacy is not a robust predictor of users’ intentions to share true versus false headlines. This observation resonates with recent observations of a substantial disconnect between accuracy judgments and sharing intentions. Furthermore, our results suggest that lack of digital literacy may be useful for helping to identify people with inaccurate beliefs, but not for identifying those who are more likely to spread misinformation online.
Prévention et traitements des lésions de pression en réanimation
Authors: L’Hotellier Sylvie , Calvino-Gunther Sylvia , Eber Catherine , Valéra Sabine , Valleroy Julie , Duvivier Julien
Published: December 2021

Les escarres sont des lésions cutanées, sous-cutanées profondes ou cutanéo-muqueuses de localisations diverses et conséquences d’une hypoxie tissulaire provoquée par une pression excessive et prolongée notamment au niveau des saillies osseuses mais elles peuvent être également liées à la présence de matériel médical. Les escarres sont un problème majeur à tous les moments d’un parcours de soins : du domicile aux services de soins critiques. Cette pathologie prolonge les hospitalisations, augmente les coûts d’hospitalisation et a un impact en termes de morbi-mortalité.
Blockchain Technologies: Potential Use of Cryptographic Protocol in Financing Forests Conservation Stewardship
Authors: Kiptum Andrew Rutto
Published: December 2021

Environmental markets that consider trade-offs of benefits flow and conservation burdens among economic units contributes to the sustainability of natural resource capital. Despite the benefits of environmental markets, the existence of bureaucratic processes in ecosystem financing such as Payment for Environmental Services creates a perverse market structure, which impedes the efforts of internalising environmental costs through distributional effects of conservation rewards and burdens among economic units. Therefore, this paper explores the applicability of using cryptographic protocols in blockchain technologies as a paradigm shift in financing conservation stewardship at the micro-level. Secondary data from documented literature was used as the source of information in this study. Systematic searches on different websites were used to identify relevant scientific papers, journals, abstracts, reports and presentations that resonated with the theme of this study. To gain hands-on information regarding blockchain technologies, the snowballing research design was used to identify individuals with technological know-how on the functionality and blockchain operability. Blockchain technologies can be merited because it portrays a high degree of transparency and trustworthiness among economic units when used in environmental markets. Therefore, designing a robust cryptographic protocol that facilitates efficient trade-offs of conservation rewards and burdens in present environmental market creates incentives for the resource conservation and protection.
Pelatihan Pelatihan Budidaya Jamur Tiram Skala Rumah Tangga Untuk Mendukung Penyediaan Menu Harian Yang Bergizi
Authors: Ratnaningtyas Nuniek Ina , Nuraeni Ekowati  , Oedjiono  , Juni Safitri Muljowati  , Arif Rahman Hikam
Published: December 2021

Pelatihan budidaya Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) di Rt.01//Rw06 dan Rt. 02/Rw01 Kelurahan Sumampir Purwokerto Utara ini, bertujuan memberikan keterampilan tambahan guna  menambah penghasilan keluarga dan menunjang penyediaan menu harian bergizi. Menggunakan metode partisipatif dengan mengkombinasikan kegiatan ceramah, praktek, pembuatan demplot, dan pendampingan. Khalayak sasaran dilatih membuat rumah jamur, rak tempat baglog, memanen jamur, dan mengolah hasil budidaya menjadi jamur krispi, sop dan kerupuk. Baglog media tanam jamur yang digunakan berasal dari hasil produksi mitra pelaksana kegiatan. Jamur hasil budidaya memiliki kualitas yang baik, putih bersih, satu rumpun dapat mencapai berat  100g, ukuran tudung jamur antara 7-18cm. Hasil panen harian bervariasi antara 0,5-12kg, sehingga cara pemasaran yang diterapkan tergantung hasil panennya. Saat hasil panen berjumlah banyak, dijual di pasar tradisional, saat hasil panen sedikit, dikonsumsi sendiri atau dijual kepada tetangga sekitar rumah. Kegiatan pelatihan ini berdampak positif bagi warga di sekitar khalayak sasaran, karena dapat menunjang menu harian mereka.
Pemeriksaan Tungau Debu Rumah (TDR) Pada Debu Kasur Di Pondok Pesantren Attamadun Kota Batam
Authors: Rosi Esa Gustina  , Putri Anni
Published: December 2021

Tungau Debu Rumah (TDR) merupakan salah satu substansi alergen yang dapat memicu reaksi alergi. Keberadaan TDR dikaitkan dengan manifestasi alergi pada saluran pernafasan dan kulit. Pengabdian ini bertujuan mengetahui hasil pemeriksaan TDR pada debu kasur di Pondok Pesantren Attamadun Kota Batam. Metode Pemeriksaan yang digunakan dengan teknik  flotasi. Pemeriksaan TDR dilakukan pada 20 sampel debu kasur santri di Pondok Pesantren Attamadun Kota Batam. Hasil pemeriksaan  diperoleh, 15 (75%) sampel positif TDR dari 20 sampel yang di periksa. Spesies TDR yang ditemukan, yaitu Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus sebanyak 18 (46%) ekor TDR, Dermatophagoides sp sebanyak 15 (39%) ekor TDR dan Dermatophagoides farinae sebanyak 6 (15%) ekor TDR. Hasil perhitungan kepadatan TDR diperoleh rerata kepadatan TDR adalah 22,85 tungau/gram debu, dengan kategori rendah. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh diharapkan kepada pengurus Pesantren Attamadun agar mengedukasi kepada santri untuk merawat kasur dan menjaga kebersihan kamar agar tidak menjadi tempat perkembangbiakan TDR, melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin santri.
New Algorithm for Upgrading of Portal Radiation Monitors with Plastic Detectors. Part 3. Description of the Algorithm
Authors: Stavrov Andrey
Published: December 2021

New algorithm is described in the third part of the paper. It uses method of energy windows and is based on iterative scheme. Values of smoothing and thresholds are optimized in each energy window and time step during of movement of transport through control zone. Some parameters of monitor which are measured on the place of its installation or manufacturing are used as input information.
Correction Coefficients for Measuring the Ambient Dose Equivalent Rate of Neutrons
Authors: Alexeev Alexander , Pikalov Vladimir , Alexeev Pavel
Published: December 2021

Calculations of the response for the most widely used neutron dosimeters at the Russian nuclear power plant (NPP) have been performed. It is shown that in some cases it is necessary to introduce a correction for the measured value of the ambient dose equivalent rate (AEDR). The experimentally tested values of the correction for measuring AEDR in the containment rooms of NPP with VVER-1200 are given.
Evaluation of Feasibility of Gamma-Spectrometer NaI PAK-01 and SAS Na M3 Software Application for Regular Radionuclide Analysis of NPP Permissible Wastes
Authors: Drovnikov Viktor , Egorov Nikita , Zhivun Valeriy , Kadushkin Aleksandr , Kovalenko Viktor
Published: December 2021

The feasibility of correct NaI gamma-spectrometry activity measurement for each nuclide in 131I, 132I, 133I, 134I, 135I, 133Xe, 135mXe, 135Xe and 222Rn composition is presented. To get this result the special matrix method M3 and SAS Na M3 software were used for spectra processing. SAS Na M3 software was developed for complex NaI gamma-spectra processing. Special algorithms and auxiliary software are used to overcome the problems of the classic spectra processing matrix method. Being used for spectrum processing SAS Na M3 software determines the nuclide composition of the sample, activity of nuclides identified and activities uncertainties. The activity values estimation is made for nuclides not identified in the sample measured but included in SAS Na M3 software nuclides library. The values of minimal detectable activities for NaI ∅3''× 3'' gamma-spectrometer and 1 hour measuring time are ~ 0.6 Bq for 131I, 132I, 133I, 134I and ~ 2 Bq for 135I.
Los vaciados de arqueología hispana en el ‘Museo della Civiltà Romana’ y el valor futuro de estas colecciones
Authors: Tortosa Trinidad , Ungaro Lucrezia , Suárez Martínez Diego
Published: December 2021

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo profundizar en la importancia que ha tenido el vaciado de esculturas en la transmisión del conocimiento. Se inicia la digresión con una introducción a la historia de esta práctica desde la Antigüedad, pasando por la Edad Media y Moderna y llegando hasta las Exposiciones Internacionales de 1911 y 1937. Estos dos eventos celebrados en la ciudad de Roma muestran la estrecha relación existente entre el vaciado de originales y las inquietudes de la sociedad del momento. Éstas nos sirven, a su vez, como punto de inicio para exponer el estado de la cuestión de esta práctica en la museística actual a través de diversos casos de estudio que se están produciendo en la actualidad. Asimismo, se abordan sus retos y ventajas en el futuro inmediato.
Thermal Characterization of Biofluids for Heat Transfer Fluid in Thermal Transport Technologies
Authors: Lukmon Owolabi Afolabi  , Oluwafunke T Afolabi-Owolabi  , Abdulhafid M Elfaghi  , Djamal Hissein Didane  , Mohammed Ghaleb Awadh  , Al-Mahmodi Akram
Published: December 2021

Thermal fluids modulate temperature conditions around the thermal collector systems indirectly by circulating the heat transfer fluid throughout the heat exchanger, thereby simulating cooling and heating with thermal condition. This study investigates biofluid from Moringa oleifera kernel, Date kernel, Palm kernel, Coconut kernel and Mango kernel as base fluids for heat transfer fluid application in solar thermal technology. The methodology employed in this study is experimental and the analyzed biofluids results was compared with conventional heat transfer base fluids. Thermal constant analyzer (TPS-2005S), CT-72 Transparent viscometer and Eagle eye SG-500 portable digital hydrometer were used to measure the thermophysical properties, viscosity, and density, of the biofluids respectfully. From the results, the biofluids showed comparative thermophysical properties to conventional base fluids. Moringa oleifera kernel oil and Mango kernel oil has the best quality among the biofluids with thermal conductivity, specific heat, viscosity, and density value was 0.1698Wm/k, 1984.01J/kg.K, 37.12mm2/s, 874.23kg/m3, and 0.2642Wm/k, 763.18J/kg.K, 45.27mm2/s, 914.22kg/m3, respectively. The biofluids was thermally stable after exposure to several heating cycles and heating temperature as no significant degradation was observed in there thermophysical properties. However, there are needs for further experimental studies on clogging and possibility of enhancement of biofluids with organic nanoadditives.