bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM NO TRATAMENTO DA SÍFILIS EM GESTANTES: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Santos Fernando da Silva , Souza Erlane de Maria Araújo , Carvalho Lorena Rocha Batista , Rodrigues Bruna Altino , Araujo Luis da Costa , Carvalho Tamires dos Santos , Borges Silvana Vitória Cavalcante , Oliveira Valéria Vanessa Lino de
Published: June 2024

A sífilis gestacional ocorre quando uma mulher com diagnóstico de sífilis engravida, ou quando uma gestante contrai a doença por meio de uma relação sexual desprotegida. Objetivou-se no presente estudo evidenciar o papel do enfermeiro(a) na assistência de enfermagem junto ao tratamento da sífilis em gestantes. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, do tipo qualitativa e descritiva. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de pesquisas nos meios eletrônicos SciELO, BDENF e MEDLINE no período que compreendeu os meses de agosto a dezembro de 2023. As condutas de enfermagem no tratamento da sífilis em gestantes tem foco nas atividades de educação e orientação em saúde focado na prevenção e promoção de saúde, implementação da SAE na assistência de pré-natal, identificação e busca ativa de pacientes com a doença, tratamento com os medicamentos e dosagens prescritas e a realização do pré-natal do parceiro. Esta pesquisa tornou possível que houvessem meios de compreensão da doença no âmbito gestacional, favorecendo maior reflexão do tema, além de tornar possível a realização de ações preventivas e de promoção de saúde frente a pacientes gestantes com o diagnóstico de sífilis.
PENYUSUNAN STANDAR SISTEM ENTITAS MIKRO KECIL DAN MENANGAH (SAK EMKM) PADA 7 SEAS VAPE STORE
Authors: Sigit Sukmono  , Jalinas
Published: June 2024

UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah) juga adalah salah satu contoh pilar utama ekonomi nasional yang harus memperoleh kesempatan utama, dukungan, perlindungan dan pengembangan seluas-luasnya sebagai wujud keberpihakan yang tegas kepada kelompok-kelompok usaha ekonomi rakyat, tanpa mengabaikan peranan Usaha Besar dan Badan Usaha Milik Negara. Akuntansi berperan penting dalam kemajuan UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah) karena adanya pencatatan akuntansi yang baik dan sesuai dengan standar akuntansi yang telah di tetapkan maka dapat membantu usaha kecil dalam pengambilan keputusan yang tepat. Peneliti menggunakan data kuantitatif dan melakukan pengambilan data dengan cara observasi dan wawancara kepada pemilik usaha. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan kesesuaian laporan keuangan dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (SAK-EMKM).
Matriz de Congruencia Metodológica como herramienta para gestionar el proceso investigativo
Authors: Morales Salas Rubí Estela
Published: June 2024

La gestión efectiva de proyectos de investigación es esencial para el éxito y la generación de resultados significativos. Este artículo presenta la Matriz de Congruencia Metodológica (MCM) como una herramienta clave para investigadores y profesionales, proporcionando una guía práctica y estratégica que facilita la gestión de proyectos de investigación. El objetivo es proporcionar a investigadores y profesionales una guía práctica y estratégica para la gestión de proyectos de investigación, destacando el diseño metodológico como un pilar fundamental a través de la implementación de una matriz como herramienta que asegura la alineación coherente y efectiva de cada paso del proceso investigativo. Se utilizó un método documental para explorar el proceso metodológico en la investigación, revisando diversas fuentes. Tras la implementación de la MCM, se analizaron las percepciones de los estudiantes sobre su utilidad y aplicabilidad mediante estadística descriptiva. La MCM se mejoró continuamente con base en su aplicación en proyectos de investigación de estudiantes de licenciatura, maestría y doctorado. Los resultados muestran una alta aceptación y percepción positiva de la MCM en todos los niveles académicos, reflejando una evaluación favorable de esta herramienta metodológica. En conclusión, la MCM es una guía valiosa que asegura la coherencia y efectividad del proceso investigativo, mejorando la calidad y el éxito de los proyectos de investigación.
Disarmament of civilians after war: International standards and national legislation
Authors: Horbach-Kudria Ivanna , Kostyliev Oleksandr
Published: June 2024

In the 21st century, the human need for self-defence, protection of relatives and property has raised the issue of regulatory legalisation of conventional weapons, and their disproportionate concentration in the hands of Ukrainian citizens as a result of military and political events to the real threats to post- war peace will require effective mechanisms of prohibitions and restrictions without violating the right to life. The purpose of this study was to design a model of national security in the field of use, development, accumulation, and proliferation of concrete types of conventional weapons in a special period. To fulfil this purpose, the study employed the methods of content analysis combined with heuristic search, empirical analysis, mathematical percentage ratio, and concrete analogy. It was found that the mechanisms of civilian disarmament in the modern world are directly related to the introduction of legalisation or prohibition of conventional weapons and ammunition for the civilian population. The geopolitical challenges of the 21st century have revealed the unpreparedness of national systems to ensure the right to life in times of armed aggression and civil wars. The weakening of the influence of international organisations and their regulations has increased the significance of national legislation in shaping global security. The study analysed the definition of the term “weapon” in the current legislation of Ukraine and the relevant EU Directive. It was concluded on the necessity of adopting a special law on weapons at the national level. The terminological consistency with international standards of the Draft Law of Ukraine No. 5708 of 25 June 2021, adopted by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on 23 February 2022 as a basis for the law, was stated. The study outlined the areas of implementation of the mechanism of prohibitions or restrictions on the use, development, accumulation, and proliferation of concrete types of conventional weapons during a special period, namely: formation of national legislation, creation of powerful police units, and implementation of international mini-disarmament programmes. The practical significance of this study is that its findings can be used in international and national lawmaking, development of mechanisms for preparing the country for the transition from martial law during the period of rebuilding peace
The latest experience of statutory regulation of lobbying in Europe
Authors: Kostiushko Oleg
Published: June 2024

In the 21st century, the number of countries that have developed special regulations in the field of lobbying has almost doubled, which shows that modern elites are interested in regulating lobbying. The purpose of this study was to conduct a comparative analysis of the legal framework regulating lobbying activities in several European countries, namely the UK, Germany, and France. Apart from the general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, and generalisation, the study employed the method of comparative legal analysis and the method of institutional analysis. Based on a comprehensive literature review, this study highlighted recent research that has contributed to the development of the theoretical framework for the regulation of lobbying. The study provided a critical analysis of various legislative approaches adopted by European countries, assessing their effectiveness in promoting transparency, accountability, and ethical lobbying practices. The study compared the legislative frameworks and outlined the current challenges and opportunities inherent in regulating lobbying. The comparative analysis identified common and distinctive features in each country’s approach to lobbying regulation. The UK model focuses on voluntary registration and self-regulation, while Germany’s approach reflects a more informal practice with minimal legal requirements. In contrast, France has taken stricter measures, focusing on mandatory registration and public disclosure of lobbying activities. The study summarised the best practices that can be used in the development of lobbying legislation. This study is a contribution to the debate on the role of lobbying in democratic societies. The conclusions offer recommendations that should be followed when preparing new drafts of lobbying regulations or when reforming the current legislation in the relevant area. This study is also of practical significance for European politicians, lobbyists, and civil society specifically. Based on the considered approaches of the UK, Germany, and France, states can identify best practices and adapt them to their unique political, social, and legal contexts
Application of the European Court of Human Rights practices by the investigator during the search
Authors: Hvozdiuk Vitalii , Morhun Nadiia
Published: June 2024

The European Court of Human Rights has long been issuing judgments in which it has argued that human rights and freedoms are violated by the authorised state bodies in their professional activities, specifically in such a complex investigative (search) action as a search, which demonstrates the relevance of investigating the issues of applying the practice of this court by investigators during a search. The purpose of this study was to determine the basis for the investigator to apply the practices of the European Court of Human Rights during a search and to formulate relevant recommendations for investigative practice. To fulfil this purpose, the following scientific methods were employed: philosophical (dialectical), general scientific (analysis, induction, deduction, comparative legal, analogy, formal legal), and special forensic (forensic versioning, forensic planning, criminal analysis of the situation) methods. The study found that the application of the practices of the European Court of Human Rights by an investigator during the col- lection of evidence, specifically during a search, is regulated by the national legislation of Ukraine. It was emphasised that the investigator is authorised to apply the judgments of the European Court of Human Rights, delivered both against Ukraine and other states, during the search. Based on the analysis of several judgments of the European Court of Human Rights concerning Ukraine and Bulgaria, the study found that they reflect not only the criminal procedural aspects of search (compliance of the criminal procedure leg- islation of Ukraine and Bulgaria with the provisions of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and its protocols; clear requirements for conducting procedural actions), but also the forensic aspects (contain an indication of the optimised tactical behaviour of investigators in cer- tain situations; prescribe the mechanism, method of detection, recording and seizure (obtaining) of forensi- cally relevant information). The study identified the stages of a search and the specific features of applying the practices of the European Court of Human Rights within their framework. Based on the findings of the study, certain forensic recommendations for investigators during a search were developed based on the practices of the European Court of Human Rights. The findings of the study will be useful for improving the relevant provisions of the criminal procedure legislation of Ukraine and investigative practice
Best practices in police personal security: A systematic review
Authors: Lohvynenko Maksym
Published: June 2024

The difficult geopolitical situation in Ukraine creates new challenges for the law enforcement system and increases the relevance of ensuring the personal safety of police officers. This necessitates highlighting the problematic aspects of this area, as well as a detailed description of new dangerous challenges for the security and defence sector, shaped by the today’s reality. The purpose of this study was to analyse current trends in the investigation of the specifics of ensuring personal security of a police officer. Fulfilling this purpose required the use of a set of methods, including Internet heuristics, systematisation, and comparison. The principal findings outlined the specifics of the law enforcement system of Ukraine under martial law. A systematic analysis of the literature helped to identify the key dangerous factors and conditions that currently affect the state of personal security of law enforcement officials in the world. It was also found that the modern scientific literature does not sufficiently address the issue of ensuring personal safety of a police officer in the context of military operations. The study showed that in the current scientific discourse this problem is covered only through the lens of the existing shortcomings of standard education (training) programmes for law enforcement officials, which presently cannot ensure their safety. The absence of a theoretical component makes it important to find ways to implement the police officer’s right to safely perform their duties. The practical significance of this study is that its findings can be used by researchers for further investigation of this topic, as well as by practitioners to implement the most effective experience of ensuring the personal safety of police officers
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Upaya Pencegahan Kekambuhan Hipertensi pada Lansia di Puskesmas Nanggalo Tahun 2023
Authors: Putri Advina , Sjaaf Fidiariani , Eldrian Febianne , Oktora Meta Zulyati
Published: June 2024

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi ditimbulkan karena adanya suatu peningkatan abnormal tekanan darah melebihi nilai normal yaitu tekanan darah sistolik ≥140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik ≥90 mmHg diukur minimal dua kali dalam posisi duduk. Hipertensi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti jenis kelamin, usia, genetik, pola makan, dan stress. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan upaya pencegahan kekambuhan hipertensi pada lansia di Puskesmas Nanggalo tahun 2023. Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kategorik. Populasi terjangkau pada penelitian ini adalah semua lansia hipertensi di Puskesmas Nanggalo tahun 2023 sebanyak 63 sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisa data univariat disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan pengolahan data menggunakan komputerisasi program SPSS versi IBM 26.0. Hasil: Usia terbanyak adalah lanjut usia (elderly) yaitu 38 orang (60,3%), jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan yaitu 48 orang (76,2%), pendidikan terakhir terakhir terbanyak adalah SD yaitu 23 orang (36,5%),tingkat pengetahuan hipertensi dikategorikan kurang yaitu 28 orang (44.4%),dan upaya pencegahan kekambuhan hipertensi pada lansia dikategorikan kurang yaitu 31 orang (49,2%). Kesimpulan: Usia terbanyak adalah lanjut usia (elderly), jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan, pendidikan terakhir terbanyak adalah SD,tingkat pengetahuan hipertensi dikategorikan kurang,dan upaya pencegahan kekambuhan hipertensi pada lansia dikategorikan kurang.
The impact of entrepreneurship dimensions on solving unemployment problems among Soran University Graduate Students from 2010 to 2023
Authors: Salih Ehsan Shareef , Ahmed Wns Khudhur , Kawkas Omran Mosleh
Published: June 2024

Entrepreneurship is a potent force in addressing unemployment and fostering economic growth. However, there remains a research gap in understanding the specific impact of entrepreneurship on unemployment among Soran University Graduate Students within 2010-2023. Hence, the study aims to provide information to address policies and interventions aimed at promoting entrepreneurship and mitigating unemployment challenges among Graduate Students in the specified period. During the research, a descriptive-analytical approach and a quantitative method with 134 participants. As such, the study established a noteworthy and positive correlation between entrepreneurship and the reduction of unemployment. The analysis reveals key insights into the pivotal role of entrepreneurship education, access to funding, and resource facilitation in effectively addressing unemployment challenges among Soran University Graduate Students. The results highlight the significance of empowering graduates to shape their success, contributing not only to personal growth but also to regional economic development. Such findings of the study also emphasize implementing proactive strategies to promote entrepreneurship. All mentioned is supported by a qualitative literature review of previous publications. As a practical value, the study suggests that by fostering an entrepreneurial mindset and providing necessary support, institutions can play a pivotal role in mitigating unemployment and offering a solution to persistent issues
Strategic forecasts for circular economy transition: Evaluation of the role of technology in economic development
Authors: Nunes Pedro , Sytnychenko Karina
Published: June 2024

The use of a circular economy, as opposed to linear production, allows for optimal waste utilization, reduces the shortage of resources, reduces the negative impact on the environment, and achieves competitive advantages through innovation. The driving force for this transition is a technological development that enables more efficient and rapid change. The study aims to assess the impact of technology on the transition to a circular economy, which gaining prominence amid challenges posed by population growth, climate change, and environmental degradation. A combination of quantitative and systematic analysis methods was used in the study, namely exploring, categorizing, and analysing case studies, and industry reports and conducting meta-analysis. The research identified key drivers for transitioning to a circular economy, including awareness of resource depletion, environmental concerns, technological advancements, changing consumer values, and government regulations. The study explored various circular economy definitions and categorized the development of its principles into stages from 1966 to 2023. The exploration into the complex role of technology demonstrated its potential to accelerate the adoption of circular economy principles globally. The research extended beyond conventional boundaries, illustrating technology's capacity to amplify the influence of sustainable practices. As industries balanced economic growth with environmental responsibility, the study provided empirical evidence of technology's efficacy in facilitating the transition to circular economies. This study contributed valuable insights into the critical link between technological development and the circular economy transition. Successful case studies and empirical assessments offered a pragmatic foundation for policymaking, corporate strategies, and ongoing research. The study holds theoretical significance in advancing the understanding of circular economy dynamics. At the same time, it practically informs policy formulation and corporate strategies conducive to sustainable economic transformation
HR management of enterprises under martial law, socio-cultural and technological challenges
Authors: Sytnyk Yosyf , Zakharchyn Halyna
Published: June 2024

The study addresses issues related to the development of the personnel management system in the current conditions caused by martial law in Ukraine and socio-cultural and technological challenges that stimulate the need to improve the development of corporate culture and strengthen human resilience. The relevance of an effective response to these requests is determined by the theoretical and applied aspects of defining the subject segment of the HR management toolkit and its application. The study aims to highlight the security issues in personnel management and outline the directions for ensuring human resilience at an enterprise in modern conditions. To achieve this goal, the following methods were used: analysis and synthesis; systematic method; grouping and generalization; expert judgement; statistical method and surveys. The study determined the main factors influencing the efficiency of personnel management under martial law and contradictions regarding the sustainable development of personnel. The main directions of promoting the unity and development of the personnel of enterprises under martial law were formed. Global trends in the field of human capital and the combination of the performance of enterprises and people in achieving entrepreneurial success according to the following criteria were analysed: ensuring human resilience; increasing productivity; and stimulating the development of microcultures in the workplace. The study substantiated that the presence and development of many microcultures in one local enterprise in the national economy will inevitably lead to the threat of internal disruption (destruction) of the system and several negative consequences in the future. The study highlighted directions for creating responsible and harmonious HR management systems for modern and future enterprises. The conclusions drawn from the study have theoretical and applied content and may be useful for business entities in developing strategies for staff development and improving corporate culture as a source of creative inspiration and satisfaction of employees’ needs
Frei Otto – inspired inventor, researcher and designer (part 1)
Authors: Dickson Michael
Published: June 2024

Following the death earlier this year of Frei Otto, the celebrated German architect and Honorary Fellow of The Institution of Structural Engineers, Michael Dickson, a long-time collaborator with Otto, looks back at his inspirational career and ground-breaking projects with a host of leading structural engineers. Part 1 of this two-part article examines Otto's philosophy and early work, while Part 2 will focus on his later years and legacy. Dickson worked on a number of projects with Otto while at Ove Arup (1968–76) and latterly at BuroHappold. He was also a member of the Wolfson Air Supported Structures Research Group (1980–86) at the University of Bath, which corresponded with Otto's research group in Stuttgart on the development of air-supported lightweight structures.
Managing risk and contractual liability. Part 8: Indemnity clauses
Authors:   Griffiths & Armour
Published: June 2024

The risks posed by indemnity clauses are the subject of our latest article from insurance broker Griffiths & Armour.
Managing Health & Safety Risks (No. 42): Hazards in masonry
Authors:   The Institution of Structural Engineers' Health and Safety Panel
Published: June 2024

This article covers the common hazards to consider when working with masonry.
Viewpoint: Converging on collaboration
Authors: Gustafson Michael
Published: June 2024

The confluence of multiple technology-related trends will drive new demands for construction collaboration, argues Michael Gustafson of Autodesk.
Conservation compendium. Part 9: Corrosion of steel frames behind masonry elevations – introduction
Authors: Beare Michael
Published: June 2024

This article is the first of two which will discuss the problem of corrosion of steel frames behind masonry elevations. It aims to provide an introduction to this form of construction and to consider the ways in which lack of maintenance can lead to corrosion of the steel frame, before setting out how remedial work should be approached.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Artikel Berita dan Pemanfaatan Istilah Bahasa Inggris dalam Headline dan Artikel Berita
Authors: Englishtina Inti , Marwinda Kristin , Mega Mahardhika Steffie , Al Ihyak Dieni Novita
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of news
article writing training focused on using English terms in
headlines and articles. Participants were students from NU 3
Mualimin High School, Weleri District, Kendal Regency, with
varying expertise levels. The training involved intensive
workshops on news article structure, appropriate writing styles,
and correct use of English terms. Results are expected to provide
insights into the impact of training on improving article quality,
particularly in English term usage. Evaluation included
qualitative analysis of articles before and after training,
considering changes in writing style, information clarity, and
English term usage skills. The study also discusses challenges
faced by authors and presents recommendations for further
improvement, aiming to enhance writing skills in the context of
globalization and the influence of English in mass media
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Program Pembinaan Mahasiswa Wirausaha: Membangun Kemitraan Bisnis melalui Media Sosial untuk Pengusaha Muda
Authors: Tyoso Jaluanto Sunu Punjul , Wahyu Handayani Dyah Ilminingtyas , Hetyorini Hetyorini
Published: June 2024

Community Service on the theme of building business partnerships through social media aims to increase the knowledge of students who take part in the entrepreneurial student development program (P2MW). P2MW activities get Belmawa funds, Director General of Higher Education to support the entrepreneurial spirit of students, so that after graduating as a scholar, the business can continue. This service method is through counseling and training, namely practicing the material provided in the form of landing pages and promotions. The results of this activity were stated to be very interesting and useful for the participants, as the results of a survey conducted after they underwent training. Future training is expected on finance and marketing.
The effect of ethanol-based coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) seed extract on oxidative stress, antioxidant level and cellular senescence in the heart of obese rat
Authors: Namirah Irah , Wimbanu Kayla S. , Rompies Albertus M.E. , Prayogo Yosafat S. , Arozal Wawaimuli , Fadilah Fadilah , Hanafi Muhammad , Hardiany Novi S.
Published: June 2024

Context: High-fat diets contribute to oxidative stress and trigger cellular senescence through an imbalance in reactive oxygen species. The potential of coriander (Coriandrum sativum) seed, known for its therapeutic properties against oxidative stress and senescence in obese hearts, has been relatively unexplored. Aims: To evaluate the impact of ethanol-based C. sativum seed extract on oxidative stress, antioxidant levels, and senescence parameters in the hearts of obese rats induced by a high-fat diet. Methods: Twenty-nine male Wistar rats were divided into five groups, fed different diets for 24 weeks, and received C. sativum extract treatment for 12 weeks. This experiment assessed malondialdehyde (MDA) as an oxidative stress marker, antioxidant level by measuring catalase and glutathione (GSH), cellular senescence state by measuring senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal) activity, and p21 levels in heart tissue. Results: C. sativum seed extract demonstrated a significant reduction in MDA levels in the hearts of obese rats when compared to the control groups. Furthermore, the extract led to a significant increase in catalase and GSH levels in the hearts of non-obese rats, whether on a normal or high-fat diet. Although the C. sativum-treated groups exhibited a downward trend in senescence markers (SA-β-Gal and p21), the observed differences did not reach statistical significance. Conclusions: Ethanol-based C. sativum seed extract exhibited promising potential in mitigating oxidative stress in the hearts of obese rats and enhancing antioxidant levels in the hearts of non-obese rats subjected to both normal and high-fat diets. This underscores the preventive role of C. sativum seed extract in alleviating oxidative stress, particularly in the context of a high-fat diet. However, there was insufficient evidence to conclusively demonstrate a significant improvement in cellular senescence with the use of ethanol-based C. sativum seed extract.
Unveiling the Nutritional, Therapeutic, and Environmental Impact of Oyster Mushrooms (Pleurotus species): A Review
Authors: Nayak Priyanka , Tiwari Amit Mani , Chauhan Sushil Kumar , Mishra Sanjay
Published: June 2024

Mushrooms have become gradually prominent in modern diets, with a surge in consumption across a diverse array of species. Among these, the genus Pleurotus, colloquially known as "Oyster mushrooms", stands out, boasting nearly 40 distinct species. Pleurotus ostreatus (P. ostreatus), in particular, relishes widespread popularity globally due to its mouth-watering taste, appealing flavor profile, and remarkable nutritional profile. Well-known for its abundance of indispensable nutrients and bioactive compounds, P. ostreatus has been the subject of extensive research highlighting its many-sided medicinal properties. Studies have projected its potential as an antidiabetic, antibacterial, anticholesterol, antiarthritic, antioxidant, anticancer, and antiviral agent, concomitant with encouraging eye health. This review underscores the remarkable nutritional richness of P. ostreatus and delves into its profound implications for medicinal applications, positioning these mushrooms as indispensable nutraceutical functional foods with vast therapeutic potential.
La deformación del magisterio en Cuba. De las Escuelas Normales a los "maestros emergentes
Authors: Angel Baquero Sergio , Ruíz Urquiola Omara , Gallego José Raúl , Aguiló Alenmichel , Fernández Leonardo , Castellanos Dimas , Herrera Sosa Maria Camila , Gómez David
Published: June 2024

El equipo del Observatorio de Libertad Académica presenta su cuadragésimo informe titulado La deformación del magisterio en Cuba. De las Escuelas Normales a los “maestros emergentes”, correspondiente al mes de abril de 2024. Esta entrega reúne las incidencias relacionadas con la censura a dos profesores del nivel medio de la enseñanza general, ambos castigados por acercarse a personalidades destacadas en la defensa de los derechos humanos en Cuba. También se incluyen los análisis concernientes a la erradicación de las Escuelas Normales para la formación profesoral, y a la Carta Magna de 1976, la primera del período revolucionario.
La resiliencia y el desempeño de los trabajadores administrativos de la Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, año 2023
Authors: Chávez Jayo Adriana Beatriz , Vásquez Escate Hugo Carlos , Vásquez Chávez Beatriz del Carmen
Published: June 2024

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la influencia de la resiliencia en el desempeño de los trabajadores administrativos de la Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, año 2023. Metodología utilizada fue tipo básica, enfoque cuantitativo, nivel descriptivo, diseño no experimental – transversal; con una muestra de 276 trabajadores entre nombrados, plazo fijo y CAS de la Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, para la recolección de datos de utilizaron las técnicas de encuesta y análisis documental y su instrumento cuestionario y revisión de documentos. Se obtuvo como resultado el valor de chi cuadrado de 2217.91 donde supera al valor crítico de 67.5048; lo que indica rechazar la hipótesis nula y aceptar la hipótesis general; por tanto, se concluye que la resiliencia influye directamente en el desempeño de los trabajadores administrativos de la Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, año 2023; los resultados obtenidos fueron a un nivel de confianza del 95% y nivel de significación del 5%.
La recopilación de leyendas como instrumento de mejora de la oralidad y de la escritura de alumnos de sexto año de Educación General Básica
Authors: Vilatuña Clavijo Cristina Yolanda , Gavilanes Mayorga Gladys , Vilatuña Vilatuña Vanessa , Gavilanes Mayorga Ruby , Abad Andrés
Published: June 2024

El presente trabajo tiene como finalidad, afianzar la oralidad y escritura en los niños de sexto grado de educación primaria, por medio, de distintas actividades didácticas, utilizando como herramienta de aprendizaje “la leyenda”. La metodología que se utilizará será la metodología de investigación de campo y el aprendizaje será basado en un proyecto innovador, donde los estudiantes son los principales protagonistas; Mediante esta labor, podrán demostrar sus capacidades y desarrollar nuevas, utilizando, material didáctico que simplifique la enseñanza, enriqueciendo sus conocimientos. El estudio, se inspira principalmente en la creación de un libro de leyendas, previamente escritas e investigadas por los propios alumnos. Cada una de las actividades que se aplicarán en el aula se impartirán utilizando este material, plasmado en distintos temas concernientes al pensum de estudio de Lengua y Literatura. El reto es mejorar de manera notable el desarrollo de la oralidad, como: entonación, modulación de la voz, coherencia, léxico etc.; así como también, ejercitar una escritura ordenada, respetando signos de puntuación, de acentuación y la creación literaria.
Desarrollo de un sistema de facturación para la optimización de la gestión del arroz en la Parroquia Valle Hermoso (2024 – 2025)
Authors: Guallo Paz Paul Alexander , Jumbo Bustamante Jandry Edisson , Lara Lara Gabriela Nayeli , Loor Zambrano Julady Lilibeth , Mendoza Medina Mirka Mishell
Published: June 2024

El proyecto tiene como objetivo diseñar un sistema de facturación para optimizar la gestión de arroz en la Parroquia Valle Hermoso, donde se enfrentan desafíos debido a cambios climáticos y falta de tecnología adecuada. Se plantea un sistema intuitivo y seguro que se adapte a las necesidades de los usuarios locales. Se describe una metodología mixta que combina entrevistas en profundidad y encuestas para comprender los desafíos y necesidades específicas. El sistema propuesto se evaluará mediante un programa piloto, buscando reducir la carga administrativa y mejorar la gestión de inventario. Este proyecto busca modernizar la cadena de suministro de arroz en la región, beneficiando a productores, distribuidores y comerciantes, y aumentando la competitividad en el mercado regional. Se establecen objetivos específicos como analizar la viabilidad, implementar una metodología de desarrollo y capacitar al personal. Se investigo el diseño de este sistema de facturación es crucial para mejorar la eficiencia y competitividad en la gestión de arroz en la Parroquia Valle Hermoso.
Penerapan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Pada Penilaian Pegawai Teladan
Authors: Muliawan Agung , Sabilirrasyad Iqbal , Fauziah Difari Afreyna
Published: June 2024

One of the factors supporting the success of a business place is productive employees who have maintained and improved qualification standards. The company's appreciation for exemplary employees can be given by giving gifts or awards. Employee performance assessment can be done to determine employees who are qualified and highly dedicated to the company. However, many companies experience difficulties in evaluating employee performance because the calculations are still manual so that they are less effective and objective, one of which is SMK Visi Global Jember. The research will apply the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in determining the best employees at SMK Visi Global Jember so that the selection process is right on target with the needs of the criteria given. The required criteria include honesty, loyalty, commitment, discipline and cooperation which will be processed to produce the highest rank for determining recommendations for exemplary employees. The results of this study produce a Consistency Ratio (CR) value of 0.083 so that the value of giving preferences is consistent and can be used in determining exemplary employees at SMK Visi Global Jember
Implementasi Metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) Untuk Pengukuran Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) Terhadap Pelayanan Administrasi di Desa Klatakan
Authors: Asror Moh. Miftahul , Rosyidah Ulya Anisatur , Daryanto Daryanto
Published: June 2024

Klatakan village of Kendit district in Situbondo district is one of the villages that strives to improve the performance of public services to the community. We need an information system that can measure and manage the value of the Public Satisfaction Index (IKM) from the questionnaire filled in by the public through the website and performed satisfaction calculations with the method of Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results of data processing and analysis using this web-based information system, the public satisfaction index to the services of the Klatakan Village Office is 80,43% with three variables not matching. From the results of Quadrant 1 there are some things that are expected to be described as priority services, Quadrants 2 show achievements or services that can be sustained, Quadran 3 is input from the community related to services with low priority so it needs to be improved and Quadrans 4 is the opinion of the public about what services are considered excessive from the Klatakan village device to the community
Stavovi i znanje zatvorenika o hepatitisu C
Authors: Puharić Zrinka , Prebeg Marija , Čatipović Marija , Čulina Tatjana
Published: June 2024

Uvod: Oko 58 milijuna ljudi ima kroničnu HCV infekciju, a oko 1,5 milijuna ljudi se zarazi svake godine. Cilj: Ispitati stavove i znanje zatvorenika o hepatitisu C, te analizom utvrditi postoji li statistički značajna razlika s obzirom na dob, radni status i stupanj obrazovanja ispitanika. Metode: Istraživanje je provedeno od studenoga 2020. do ožujka 2021. godine u Kaznionici LipovicaPopovača. Kao instrument za provedbu istraživanja koristio se posebno konstruirani anketni upitnik. Rezultati: Sudjelovalo je 133 muških ispitanika u dobi 23-82 godine.Najzastupljeniji sudionici imaju srednjoškolsko obrazovanje - 82 (61,7%). Polovina sudionika je zaposlena, njih 72 (54,1%), a 118 (88,7%) njih je izjavilo da ima znanje o HCV-u. Sudionici imaju nedostatno znanje na pitanja „Testiranje na hepatitis C može se obaviti u svakoj općoj bolnici u Republici Hrvatskoj“ (M=2,17, SD=1,50) i „Treba izbjegavati dodir s oboljelom osobom od hepatitisa C“ (M=2,92, SD=1,50). Upoznati su s tim da bi se osobe rizičnog ponašanja trebale testirati na virus hepatitisa C (M=4,52, SD=0,92), da su testiranje i detekcija najvažniji postupci u prevenciji širenja bolesti (M=4,54, SD=0,88), da besplatna testiranja doprinose većem odazivu na testiranje, što može doprinijeti otkrivanju većeg broja osoba s HCV-om (M= 4,55, SD=0,91), te da je važno imati podršku obitelji i bliskih osoba (M=4,61, SD=0,69). Zaključak: Informiranost o virusnim hepatitisima u zatvorskom sustavu je prisutna, ali je i dalje nedovoljna i zahtijeva ulaganje u ovom području. Rezultati i analiza provedenog istraživanja otvaraju mogućnost za uvođenje standardiziranih javnozdravstvenih programa kojima bi se zatvorska populacija dodatno educirala i promijenila svoj stil života.
Statut „Ustanove domoljubne zadruge dalmatinske od Gospodja, na potporu ranjenim i bolesnim vojnicima“ - temelj za nastanak prve organizacije Crvenog križa u Hrvatskoj
Authors: Dželalija Boris , Senkić-Klapan Marijana , Blažević Tomislav
Published: June 2024

U radu je prikazan Statut „Ustanove domoljubne zadruge dalmatinske od Gospodja, na potporu ranjenim i bolesnim vojnicima“. Statut je napisan dvojezično, na hrvatskom i talijanskome jeziku. Sadržaj prvih sedam, od ukupno 20 članaka, odnosi se na cilj, načela djelovanja, financiranje, ustanovljenje i registraciju društva. Ostali članci Statuta odnosili su se na uvjete ostanka i ispisa članova iz Zadruge, izbor tijela Zadruge, trajanja mandata izabranih članova, državljanstvo članova Odbora, način glasovanja i donošenje odluka, uvjete za sazivanje i održavanje skupštine i izbor njezinih članova, kao i članova Predsjedništva i Opće skupštine, te odnos Zadruge prema javnosti, odnos među članovima Zadruge i način raspuštanja Zadruge. Iz sadržaja prezentiranog izvornog Statuta, očituje se povezanost Udruge s načelima rada institucije Crvenoga križa. Na prostoru današnje Republike Hrvatske 1878. godine nije bilo sličnoga registriranog društva, te se zadarsko društvo iz te godine opravdano smatra prvim društvom Crvenoga križa na području današnje Republike Hrvatske.
FITOFARMAKA SOLUSI MENGATASI PERMASALAHAN PENYAKIT IKAN YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN : SEBUAH TINJAUAN
Authors: Rimalia Anny
Published: June 2024

Phytopharmaceuticals are currently the focus for overcoming fish disease problems which cause environmentally friendly aspects. Phytopharmaceuticals are the preparation and use of medicinal plants in the fisheries sector as a preventive measure and treatment of disease. Efforts to control fish diseases in various ways include phytomarfaca, environmentally friendly, safe for cultivated biota and consumers (food safety). Phytopharmaceuticals as growth promoters, antibacterial agents, anti-fungal agents, anti-parasitic agents, antioxidant agents, immunostimulants for fish, adjuvants in vaccines, antiviral agents. Phytopharmaceuticals are applied according to the age or size of the fish, the method of feeding and the length of time it is administered. The length of time for oral administration is not always the same depending on the type of herbal given
The Development of the Phenomena- based Learning Model Accompanied by STEM for Enhancing Students' Competency in Science Learning Management
Authors: Klomim Kamolchart , Kuayngern Boonsong , Dhamatrakool Suthep
Published: June 2024

The objective of this research is; 1)to study basic information in developing learning management model using phenomena as a base in conjunction with STEM learning management to enhance learning management science competencies for the student teaching practice, 2)to create and examine the quality of a learning management model using phenomena as a basis in conjunction with STEM learning management, in order to strengthen learning management science competencies for the student teaching practice, 3) to study the results of an experiment using a phenomenon-based learning management model in conjunction with STEM learning management, in order to strengthen learning management science competencies for the student teaching practice. A research and development process, the research methodology consists of the following 3 research steps; 1) research fundamental data for creating a learning management system, 2) create a learning management system and evaluate its effectiveness, 3) use the learning management approach to analyze the experiment's findings. The sample group is the student teaching practice in year 3, Faculty of Education, Phetchabun Rajabhat University, academic year 2023, totaling 25 people, this is obtained using a lottery approach of simple random drawing. The research instruments include a knowledge exam, a test of critical thinking on learning management design, and a test of drafting a learning management plan, and data analysis using t-statistics.The results of the study found that; 1) The generation of learning management plans, student analyses, and curriculum analyses were deemed to be very acceptable based on the findings of the study of foundational data used to build the learning management model, 2) the results of creating and assessing the five components of the learning management system for quality; 1.1) principle 1.2) objective 1.3) learning content 1.4) learning activities and 1.5) measuring and evaluating learning outcomes, the five phases for planning educational activities are as follows; explore, engage, engineer, plan, and evaluation, 3) utilizing the learning management paradigm, the experiment's outcomes revealed that; 3.1) with a statistical significance of.05, the student teaching practice has a greater understanding of learning management science than they had before to their studies, 3.2) with statistical significance at the .05 level, the post-study learning design thinking capacity of the student teaching practice is higher than the 80% limit, and 3.3) if student involvement above the limit of 80%, the student teaching practice may generate learning management plans after class, with statistical significance at the .05 level.
The practice of multilingualism in legal scholarship – A case study on the use of French and the research on francophone law at the Max Planck Institute for International Law in Heidelberg and beyond –
Authors: Moser Carolyn
Published: June 2024

Die Sprache ist der Grundstein allen juristischen Denkens und Handelns. Dennoch ist die sprachliche Vielfalt in der internationalen Rechtsforschung und -praxis stark rückläufig, da Englisch unbestreitbar zur vorherrschenden Sprache geworden ist. Dies war jedoch nicht immer der Fall. Noch vor einigen Jahrzehnten war Französisch die Sprache des internationalen Rechts und der Diplomatie. Diese Sprachverschiebung ist in einer der weltweit führenden Institutionen auf dem Gebiet der (internationalen) Rechtsforschung, nämlich dem Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht in Heidelberg (MPIL oder Institut), deutlich spürbar. Mein Beitrag analysiert den Gebrauch der französischen Sprache und das Studium des französischsprachigen Rechts am Institut in den letzten 100 Jahren und ordnet die Ergebnisse dieser Untersuchung in eine breitere Diskussion über die Entwicklung der juristischen Forschung und Praxis in den letzten Jahrzehnten ein. Meine Analyse zeigt, dass die französische Sprache am MPIL eindeutig an Bedeutung verliert und dass auch das Studium der französischsprachigen Rechtssysteme stark rückläufig ist. Diese Tendenz ist jedoch nicht auf das untersuchte Institut beschränkt. Im Gegenteil: Das Institut ist ein getreues Spiegelbild der sich verändernden Bedingungen und Praktiken der Diplomatie, des Völkerrechts und der (Rechts-)Forschung in Deutschland und darüber hinaus, wie mein Beitrag darlegt. Wir sind mit einer anglophonen Hegemonie konfrontiert, die mit erheblichen analytischen, konzeptionellen und anderen Verzerrungen einhergeht. Letztlich stellt sich die Frage, ob wir bereit und in der Lage sind, individuelle und institutionelle Entscheidungen zu treffen, die Mehrsprachigkeit und damit konzeptionelle und intellektuelle Vielfalt in der juristischen Forschung und Praxis ermöglichen.
Anmerkung zu BVerfG, Beschluss vom 10.11.2023 – 1 BvR 2036/23
Authors: von Boetticher Eike Alexander
Published: June 2024

Das Bundesverfassungsgericht hat vor kurzem festgestellt, dass Gerichtsaussagen von Opfern zu einem erlebten sexuellen Missbrauch der Intimsphäre, aber nicht dem von vornherein absolut unantastbar geschützten Kernbereich privater Lebensgestaltung zuzuordnen sind. Was dies speziell für die archivische Praxis bedeutet, ist noch nicht ganz klar abzuschätzen. Möglicherweise wird dadurch ein größerer Raum für eine Abwägung eröffnet, als bisher angenommen. Allerdings bleibt es dabei, dass besonders Kinder und Jugendliche, die einen sexuellen Missbrauch erlebt haben, besonders stark zu schützen sind und entsprechende Akten mit ihren Zeugenaussagen nur ausnahmsweise zugänglich gemacht werden dürfen.
Sex und das verfehlte Absolute
Authors: Žižek Slavoj
Published: June 2024

Dialektischer Materialismus für das 21. Jahrhundert Scheinbar Unvereinbares miteinander zu vereinen und einen Materialismus ohne Materie zu schaffen - das unternimmt Slavoj Žižek in einer rigorosen Systematisierung seines philosophischen Denkens. In Auseinandersetzung mit philosophischen Gedankengebäuden von Hegel und Kant bis zu Alain Badiou und Julia Kristeva und unter Einbeziehung von Elementen aus Film- und Popkultur lässt Žižek auf dieser Basis einen neuen dialektischen Materialismus entstehen. »Sex und das verfehlte Absolute« - das Opus Magnum von Slavoj Žižek Ein Materialismus ohne Materie: das neue Konzept des großen Philosophen Slavoj Žižek gilt als einer der radikalsten Denker der Gegenwart Slavoj Žižek - Hegel-Kenner, Psychoanalytiker, Kapitalismuskritiker Unbestritten ist Slavoj Žižek einer der populärsten Philosophen des 21. Jahrhunderts. Seine über 60 Bücher, die in mehr als 40 Sprachen übersetzt wurden, werden weltweit gelesen und leidenschaftlich diskutiert. In seinem neuen Werk offenbart er ein neues philosophisches Konzept, einen Materialismus ohne Materie. Er postuliert darin Sex als unsere flüchtige Berührung mit dem Absoluten und beschreibt das Mäandern einer sexualisierten Zeit. Folgen Sie den brillanten Ausführungen von Slavoj Žižek und nehmen Sie mit diesem Buch teil an einem einzigartigen Gedankenexperiment! »Žižek ist der Superstar der Kapitalismuskritik.« DIE ZEIT »Der gefährlichste Philosoph des Westens.« New Republic