bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INVESTASI PUBLIK DENGAN WAKAF TUNAI
Authors: Prastiwi Iin Emy , Fitrianingsih Fajar , Sinudarsono Nasrudin Rama , Abdillah Zulkifli Rosyid
Published: September 2022

This study aims to discuss public investment through cash waqf. This study uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques using literature study. The results in this study are cash waqf have an impact on the economy in general. Cash waqf as a social investment can be allocated to the construction of public facilities such as toll roads, hospitals and other developments. The allocation of cash waqf in the development is able to increase total investment in Indonesia so as to absorb unemployment. Waqf is not affected by the level of expected return (investment profit). Because waqf is voluntary where its movement is influenced by the level of community faith
Program Industrialisasi Dalam Mengatasi Kesenjangan Ekonomi Di Masyarakat: Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Lestari Dhoya Safira Tresna , Ainulyaqin Muhammad Hamdan
Published: September 2022

This research is motivated by the current growth of industrialization which continues to increase. Along with the increasing growth in the industrial sector, people have specialization and increase in income. This study discusses how the rapidly growing industrialization program has an impact on solving economic problems, namely in terms of overcoming economic inequality. Through a descriptive approach and a syar'i approach, the authors collect data using a library research method. Industrialization in the Islamic perspective must be in accordance with the maqashid shari'ah, as shown in the Qur'an which is beneficial for all parties. The results of this study explain that the industrialization program has a large enough impact on the economic growth of a country. With the growth of a country's economy, the country leads to prosperity. Where welfare is often represented through equalization of rights among the community in getting equal opportunities in any case, so that there are no gaps/inequalities in society
Peran Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri dalam Pengembangan BUMDES Menuju Kemandirian Desa di Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Hazas Syarif Ahmad , Habibi Ahmad
Published: September 2022

Higher education plays an essential function and role in the development of Human Resources (HR), this is what makes Indonesians look forward to higher education institutions, especially Islamic colleges, to build skilled and self-sufficient generations. The State Islamic Universities in Lampung is divided into two different institutions, Raden Intan State Islamic University Lampung (UIN RIL) and Metro State Islamic Institute (IAIN Metro) Lampung. Education occupies a strategic position in economic development when high-quality human resources are viewed as the determining factor in successful development. Likewise, most economists agree that human resources are the most decisive factor in character and National development speeds and Economy. This research is a qualitative study, with an entire population of Bumdes in the Lampung province of 1,988 and the identification of samples to 95 BUMDes. The results of this study found that out of 475 BUMDes administrators, there were still a few who had a undergraduate education background (S1), and they are not from state Islamic religious universities, because the contribution of alumni from UIN Raden Intan Lampung and IAIN Jurai Siwo remain limited in the business or partners of the various provinces of Lampung province.

Keywords: State Islamic Religious Universities, BUMDes, Independent Villages.
Analisis Dampak Merger Perbankan Syariah BUMN Pada Laba Bersih Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: NISSA IZZUN KHOIRUN
Published: September 2022

The development of Islamic banking, which tends to slow down, has prompted the discourse of merging Islamic banks and now in 2021, precisely in February, the beginning of the fact that there was a merger of 3 state-owned Islamic banks, namely: PT Bank Syariah Mandiri, PT BNI Syariah and PT. BRI Syariah. And now it has changed its name to Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI). One of the reasons for the merger is the desire to have a large, strong and efficient Islamic bank with large assets and financing capabilities, thus making a large contribution to the national economy. So the purpose of this writer is to know the impact of net income before and after the merger on financial performance. In financial performance the variables used are financing, DPK and ROA. Thus resulting in an analysis that apparently financing has a positive impact on net income. so that when the financing increases it will have an effect on increasing the level of net profit. While the effect of ROA on net income results in an analysis that has no effect on net income. So, it can be said that there is an asymmetry between ROA and net profit. Finally, the ROA variable has a positive effect on net income. The positive influence shown by ROA has increased, then profit growth will increase.

Keyword : Merger, Financing, DPK, ROA, Net profit
Government's Role in Empowerment Industrial Community Based on Creative Economy in Lampung Province in Islamic Economic Perspective
Authors: Budimansyah Budimansyah , Hasimi Diah Mukminatul
Published: September 2022

The formulation of the problem in this research are (1) What is the role of the government in empowering the creative economy-based industrial community in Lampung Province, (2) What is the form of government efforts in empowering the creative economy-based industry community in Lampung Province, (3) What is the government's role in community empowerment creative economy-based industry in Lampung Province in the perspective of Islamic economics?.The aims of this study are (1) to determine the role of the government in empowering the creative economy-based industrial community in Lampung Province, (2) to find out how the government's efforts are in empowering the creative economy-based industry community in Lampung Province, (3) to find out how the role of the government is in empowering the creative economy-based industry in Lampung Province. government in empowering the creative economy-based industrial community in Lampung Province in the perspective of Islamic economic. This research is a qualitative research with data collection techniques of observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Informants in this study are local governments and creative economic entrepreneurs. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained from observations and from the archives of the relevant Department. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the government of the Lampung Province has carried out Creative Economy empowerment activities in several stages; increasing awareness and capacity training, providing assistance, marketing (promotions) and capital loans. These activities are going well, but what happens in the field of related agencies is very lack of supervision, causes problems among business groups. The Islamic economic perspective in the implementation of creative economic empowerment is that there is injustice in the distribution of aid. This is not in accordance with the principles of Islamic economics, distribution justice.The conclusion of this study is that the empowerment of the creative economy is good enough, but the government’s supervision in the distribution of aid is very lack. It causies social jealousy among group members which is not in accordance with the principles of Islamic economic.
Menyelami Keuangan Islam: Tradisi Dan Legacy
Authors: Zuchroh Imama
Published: September 2022

Menyelami Keuangan Islam: Tradisi Dan Legacy
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kurangnya Minat Mahasiswa Sidoarjo Menjadi Nasabah Bank Syariah
Authors: Maretha Eka Vebryl , Latifah Fitri Nur , Masruchin Masruchin
Published: September 2022

This research is motivated by the large number of people in Indonesia, especially students in the city of Sidoarjo, who still lack Islamic knowledge about Islamic banking, its profit system and its services. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the lack of interest in Sidoarjo students to become customers of Islamic banks. The population of this research is students in the city of Sidoarjo, with a sample of 99 respondents. The approach in this study is a quantitative approach using primary data. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis technique. Based on the results of the study, understanding of sharia has no effect on the interest of students in Sidoarjo to become customers of Islamic banks, while profit sharing and services have a positive influence on students' interest in becoming customers of Islamic banks.
Studi Literatur Kualitas Audit Kantor Akuntan Publik Dalam Perspektif Homo Islamicus
Authors: Saputra Julfan , Siregar Saparuddin
Published: September 2022

This study reviews the literature related to the analysis of the audit quality of public accounting firms in the perspective of Homo Islamicus. This study aims to analyze the role of audit quality in moderating the effects of principal-principal agency conflict and to analyze auditor competence and independence on audit quality. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with a literature study approach that comes from books, literature, and library materials related to the purpose of this research. This literature research was conducted during the 2015-2020 period on 44 published fulltext literature. The results of this study indicate that in relation to the audit quality of public accounting firms in a homo Islamic perspective, it shows that auditors from different countries tend to have different attitudes and cultures, such as incentives, perceptions, and behaviors of auditors, clients, and users of financial statements in different countries. there is a difference. This shows that the reports presented are more varied over time. In addition, this study finds that there is some evidence of a relationship between individualism and litigation, and the auditor's consideration of doing additional audit work.
Green Sukuk For Sustainable Development Goals in Indonesia: A Literature Study
Authors: Fitrah Ramdansyah , Soemitra Andri
Published: September 2022

Realizing green economy requires extensive considerable funding, especially for renewable energy projects. This problem then encourages stakeholders to create financial instruments that focus on funding projects that are following the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). One of the financial instruments developed is green sukuk, an innovative form of environmentally friendly funding. The results showed that the green sector financed by sovereign green sukuk funds was following maqahid shariah in the al-kulliyah al-khamsah frame, namely guarding religion (hifdzu ad din), guarding the soul (hifdzu an Nafs), guarding reason (hifdzu aql), guarding offspring (hifdzu an nasl) and guarding property (hifdzu al Maal). The potential for green sukuk issuance can be seen from the increasing awareness of investors about the importance of environmental conservation. The involvement of influential entities such as the government and the United Nations in the development of green sukuk indicates the potential of this instrument. The challenges of issuing green sukuk include a higher risk profile because it involves high, new, and sophisticated technology. In addition, green sukuk is not a simple transaction because it involves a large number of funds, so that checks and balances are needed and proper monitoring. In order to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, green sukuk can be used to conserve the environment and natural resources, save energy, promote the use of renewable energy and reduce the impact of greenhouse gas emissions.
Pengaruh Pola Gaya Hidup Nasabah Terhadap Pengguna Aplikasi Mobile Banking di Kudus
Authors: Hardiyanti Hardiyanti
Published: September 2022

Over the past two years since the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, all business trends have implemented information system discipline by maximizing the use of Mobile Banking applications. This trend focuses on providing financial banking services using Android devices and is a major transaction for today's diverse everyday needs. This study aims to clarify the importance of mobile banking applications in the kudu banking sector. The data was collected using questionnaires distributed to 300 customers from several Islamic banks in Kudoz. The results showed that there was no statistically significant difference between user and non-user lifestyle patterns in mobile banking applications. However, users' lifestyle patterns have some common themes. Fashion, leadership, family awareness, health awareness, negligence, public awareness, and usefulness all have a significant impact on mobile application users, but cost awareness is where users use mobile banking applications. It does not have a significant impact on the methodology.
Comparative Study of Zakat Funds Collection Through Manual Fundraising and Digital Fundraising in Indonesia
Authors: Humaidi Humaidi , Umar Umar , Abdullah Muhammad Ruslan , Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa
Published: September 2022

The potential of zakat fund collection in Indonesia reached Rp233.8 Trillion or 3% of Indonesia's GDP. However, the realization of the collection of zakat funds is only Rp. 8.2 trillion or 3.4% of the total zakat collection potential in Indonesia. The non-optimal realization of the collection of zakat funds is influenced by collecting zakat, namely manual fundraising and digital fundraising. This study aims to compare zakat collection methods through manual fundraising and digital fundraising. This study uses a mixed-method, a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches. The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the Indonesian National Baznas Report. Based on the results of the study using the Independent Sample T-Test, there was a significant difference between manual fundraising and digital fundraising with a significant value of 0.034 (Sig. (2-tailed)
The Role Of Muslim Entrepreneurs In The Coal Weaving Industry During Pandemic Based On Local Wisdom
Authors: Sazali Hasan , Agus Rizal , Amini OK Bilqis
Published: September 2022

The Role of Muslim Entrepreneurs in the Coal Weaving Industry Based on Local Wisdom shows that the role of Muslim entrepreneurs has contributed to the surrounding community as evidenced by the increasing number of workers or weaving craftsmen, where in the past the community was known as the lazy Malay myth which is a construction of negative cultural habits attach)ed to Malay self. Then the increase in weaving production innovations that not only manages songket weaving into clothing but also combines songket into several variations such as bags, pillowcases, wallets, sandals, caps, tanjak, and shoes, this is also evidence that there is a link between the construction of cultural values and An artifact that has become the local wisdom of the Malays is songket cloth. It is also proven by packaging innovations that are designed to be as attractive as possible with their respective business brand names. This is also inseparable from the support of the Batu Bara district government which provides assistance in the form of looms and provides a forum for entrepreneurs to beautify their sales packaging by constructing a building called a packaging house that can be used by entrepreneurs to develop their businesses so that they are competitive.
Determinasi Tantangan FI, Manfaat FI, dan Realisasi FI Pada Strategi Agility Diversifikasi Investasi
Authors: Ristianawati Yuyun , Hartono Setyo Budi
Published: September 2022

Financial inclusion (FI) is an aspect of risk inherent in financing where this is an Islamic law that is applied in mudharabah and musyarakah contracts. Its application can be done through the derivation of RBT with portfolio theory, where from the second derivation it produces a strategic agility diversification investment (SADI) proposition. To be able to improve the financial performance of FIs in the form of challenge facing, benefits, and realization, it is necessary to determine first in the form of an agility strategy which can then be used in investment derivation to improve financial performance directly or indirectly. This research is a conceptual that combines the derivation of RBT with portovolo theory in producing a new concept in the form of SADI. The results show that FI can be used in determining SADI to generate financial performance for Islamic banks. Challenge facing of FI can function in changing aspects of financing without using collateral. Meanwhile, when these challenges can be overcome, the benefits of FI can be felt in the form of open access for those who are not lucky. And the reality is that you can use technology to make it easier to carry out financial inclusion for those who are less fortunate.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN ISLAM, BUDAYA ORGANISASI ISLAM TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA ISLAM SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (STUDI PADA RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM MUHAMMADIYAH KABUPATEN KENDAL)
Authors: Rahman Hishna Syadiida , Mas’ud Fuad
Published: September 2022

Hospitals need a strong organizational foundation to survive in the competitive healthcare industry. In this case, human resources cannot be separated because having competent, motivated and trained employees is one of the main elements of organizational success. So that company leaders must pay attention to the performance of their employees. Leadership style is a factor of success or failure of leaders in organizations. Islam believes that leadership is a mission, a responsibility not only to the members they lead, but also to Allah SWT. Islamic leadership is an activity that aims to guide, accompany and guide to the path of Allah's blessings. This study uses primary data and secondary data in the form of information from published journals, websites or other media. The research sample includes employees of the Islamic Hospital of Muhammadiyah Kendal who have worked for 2. The technical analysis in this study was carried out using descriptive analysis and Structural Equatioan Modeling or SEM (Structural Equatioan Modeling) then tested the hypothesis. The results of hypothesis testing state that Islamic leadership has no effect on nurse performance, Islamic organizational culture has a positive effect on nurse performance, Islamic leadership has a positive effect on Islamic organizational culture, Islamic leadership has a positive effect on Islamic work motivation, Islamic organizational culture has a positive effect on Islamic work motivation. and Islamic work motivation has a positive effect on the performance of nurses. Based on the results of the Sobel Test, Islamic work motivation mediates the influence of Islamic leadership on nurse performance, but Islamic organizational culture does not mediate the influence of Islamic leadership on nurse performance. Islamic work motivation mediates the influence of Islamic organizational culture on nurse performance while Islamic organizational culture mediates the influence of Islamic leadership on Islamic work motivation.
PENGUATAN EKONOMI PESANTREN MELALUI DIGITALISASI UNIT USAHA PESANTREN
Authors: Hamzah Muh. , Febrianto Achmad , Yakin Ainol , Nurbayah Siti , Riyantoro Septian Fiktor
Published: September 2022

This study uses a qualitative method, namely a descriptive approach because this approach always provides the basis and convenience in an effort to achieve the goal optimally. The reasons that encourage researchers to use this method are to answer various questions and problems about the role of parent cooperatives in improving the Economics of Islamic Boarding Schools in the Az-Zainiyah Region. Data collection technique is the method taken by researchers in collecting research data, in accordance with the form of the qualitative approach and data sources used, so this technique uses direct observation or observation in order to obtain an accurate picture of the matters being studied. The results of this study indicate that the strengthening of the pesantren economy through digitizing the pesantren business unit with the existence of E-Bekal is always real for its contribution, besides that using E-Bekal makes it easier for cooperative members in finance, by providing income that is donated to Islamic boarding schools in the Region. Az-Zainiyah, this study also describes the Parent Cooperative which provides needs for students of the Az-Zainiyah Region in the form of daily needs such as toiletries, school needs, etc., as well as supporting the existing infrastructure in the pesantren.

Keywords: Economy, Digitalization, Islamic Boarding School
ANALISIS PENGARUH STIGMA TERHADAP STRES KERJA SERTA IMPLIKASINYA PADA KINERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN MUSLIM SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Hermawan Ibnu Tommy , Mas’ud Fuad
Published: September 2022

Keadaan darurat terkait dengan pandemi COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019), memicu respons semua kalangan kesehatan internasional dimana ribuan tenaga kesehatan dan keperawatan berada digaris depan merawat mereka yang terpapar COVID-19. Meningkatnya kasus dan kematian selama pandemi, mendorong penyedia layanan kesehatan garis depan ke arah tekanan yang lebih besar karena berbagai faktor termasuk isolasi mandiri, stigma dan diskriminasi, serta menempatkan mereka pada risiko masalah psikologis yang lebih tinggi (Xiong & Peng, 2020). Stigma negatif dan diskriminasi sebagian besar terjadi karena kekhawatiran yang berlebihan masyarakat terhadap para tenaga kesehatan yang bekerja secara langsung dengan pasien COVID-19. Stigma, diskriminasi dan isolasi, perlu dihilangkan dan dihapuskan dari masyarakat. Karena stigma dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan mental. Stigma juga dianggap sebagai sumber stres pada individu. Penelitian ini didorong adanya evidence gap dimana penulis menemukan adanya kontradiksi hasil penelitian yang dilakukan Keijsers et al., (1995) yang menyimpulkan bahwa stres kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja tenaga kesehatan, sedangkan pada penelitian Li et al., (2017) stres kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja tenaga kesehatan. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sumber data primer dan sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan 121 sampel responden dari populasi dan penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemodelan persamaan struktural atau SEM (Structural Equation Modelling).

Keyword : Kinerja, Stres Kerja, Tenaga Kesehatan Muslim selama COVID-19.
Business Performance Of Muslim Smes: Perceptions Of Training, Mentoring And Coaching For Aspikmas Members
Authors: Bagis Fatmah , Darmawan Akhmad
Published: September 2022

This study aims to analyze Business Performance of Muslim SMEs: Perceptions of training, mentoring and coaching for Aspikmas members. This research is a case study at the Association of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Aspikmas), especially Muslim SMEs in Purwokerto. Respondent data was obtained by using an open questionnaire filled out by 65 person Muslim SMEs. This study used data analysis techniques namely PLS (Partial Least Square) analyisis using Smart PLS 3.0. The results showed that training on business performance is not supported. The result showed that mentoring on business performance is supported. The result also showed that coaching on business performance is supported. The effect of training, mentoring and coaching on the business performance of Muslim SMEs in Purwokerto show that the R2 value of 0.614 indicates that 61.4% of the variability in the construction of business performance is influenced by these three factors.

Keyword: Business performance, Perceptions of training, mentoring and coaching.
Implementing Scientific Approach in Islamic Education Class
Authors: Syabana Irhas
Published: September 2022

The 2013 curriculum requires that learning be carried out with a scientific approach, ie an approach done as one conducts scientific research. Considering the 2013 curriculum has been established with the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture number 65 in 2013, but there are many schools that have not implemented it completely. Therefore, the author wants to know how the implementation of the curriculum with a scientific approach in the subject of SMPN Kayen Kediri. The results showed that there are 5 stages done in learning with a scientific approach, namely observing, asking, collecting information, reasoning and communicate. Although the teacher has been trying to activate students in the acquisition of subject matter, but the changes obtained are not significant. The reason is due to the limitations of teachers in preparing the facilities needed in learning. In addition, because most learners do not have independence in learning.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI PADA SISWA KELAS X IPA 1 MA ROUDLOTUL MUBTADIIN DENGAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE
Authors: Cahyanti Arum
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan minat dan motivasi siswa dengan memakai model TPS pada materi keanekaragaman hayati, hasil belajar siswa akan terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, dengan cara mengetahui hasil ketuntasan klasikal pada setiap siklus, yaitu pra siklus, siklus 1 dan siklus 2, berupa kegiatan pemberian tes hasil belajar siswa pada masing-masing sklus tersebut. Hasil dari masing-masing siklus yaitu pada pra siklus ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 5,56 persen, pada siklus 1 mengalami kenaikan menjadi 55,56 persen, sedangkan pada siklus 2 naik lagi menjadi 88,89 persen. Dari hasil tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa penerapan metode Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) ini dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di MA Roudlotul Mubtadiin Balekambang Nalumsari Jepara.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA SCRAPBOOK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA KELAS VII SMP AL-AMIN PAMIJAHAN BOGOR MATERI TATA SURYA
Authors: Anita Euis , Af’idah Noer
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kevalidan dan kepraktisan dari pengembangan media scrapbook pada pembelajaran IPA materi tata surya kelas VII SMP Al-Amin Pamijahan Kab. Bogor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu model pengembangan ADDIE. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar validasi. Teknis analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis kuantitatif dan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil rata-rata validasi media scrapbook memperoleh skor sebesar 4 dengan menggunakan skala likert dan hasil rata-rata respon peserta didik sebesar 92%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa media scrapbook pada pembelajaran IPA materi tata surya valid dan praktis sehingga layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.
La función de compromiso en algunas obras de Gabriel García Márquez en contraste con diversas cintas cinematográficas. Recursos pedagógicos que promueven la sensibilidad y criticidad para un proceso reconstructor del perdón y la paz en Colombia
Authors: Caicedo Girón Jonathan , Lozano Herrera Eusebio
Published: September 2022

El presente artículo analiza algunos textos del escritor Gabriel García Márquez como La hojarasca (1955), El coronel no tiene quien le escriba (1961), Cien años de Soledad (1967), Los funerales de la mamá grande (1968), Crónica de una muerte anunciada  (1981) y Vivir para contarla (2002) además de algunas producciones cinematográficas como Chircales (1972), El pianista (2002), Voces inocentes (2004) y Sometimes In April (2005) como recursos útiles para fomentar el pensamiento crítico y la sensibilización sobre la construcción de los procesos de paz en Colombia con los estudiantes de la Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios. La asignatura de Comunicación Escrita posibilita una integración de los saberes a través de la lectura, la escritura y el cine desde una mirada praxeológica que metodológicamente devela cómo se desenvuelve el asunto desde una perspectiva pedagógica en el aula. La propuesta integra a los estudiantes de todas las carreras de primer semestre. El objetivo principal estriba en reflejar cómo progresivamente cada uno de los estudiantes se va sensibilizando a partir de los ejercicios de introspección que propenden por la unificación de relatos que promueven un pensamiento reflexivo y crítico a través de un proceso de alteridad. El asunto se enfoca en crear nuevas sensibilidades y experiencias a través de algunos relatos del autor caribeño, cuya narrativa permite repensar la noción del perdón y de la reconciliación, así como el análisis de algunos films, ambos recursos para la construcción de un sentir social que evidencie cómo desde la universidad se tejen alternativas educativas que pueden impactar los contextos.
Experiencia estética en tiempos de la pandemia. Aprendizaje basado en el reto Café literario en UNIMINUTO (Colombia)
Authors: Caicedo Girón Jonathan , Landinez Guio Diego
Published: September 2022

El Café literario es un proyecto creado en el segundo semestre del año 2017 en la Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios en Colombia, específicamente en el Centro Regional Soacha, municipio aledaño a Bogotá D.C, con la finalidad de conformar un grupo de trabajo interesado por la literatura y por las manifestaciones del pensamiento que se generan a partir de la palabra, la poesía y el discurso literario. El objetivo del presente estudio es referir la experiencia del proyecto en sus modalidades presencial y virtual, cuyo énfasis es conjugar el arte y la literatura para la formación integral de los estudiantes y mostrar la pertinencia de mantener este tipo de espacios en la universidad. Metodológicamente, la investigación se aborda desde una perspectiva praxeológica que posibilite la integración entre la propuesta educativa y la práctica. El enfoque que se trabaja es a partir de un Aprendizaje Basado en Retos, tendencia disruptiva que permite trazar una línea de trabajo a fin de lograr una empresa específica. Se plantean las inquietudes que se suscitaron sobre la permanencia de esta experiencia pedagógica y se elabora una reflexión sobre el valor de la literatura en la formación humana, por lo que esta práctica pedagógica se ha convertido en un refugio, en un hogar para habitar la palabra, pero sobre todas las cosas, se ha propuesto en la actualidad contribuir para hacer la vida más amena en tiempos de crisis como ya lo habría mencionado Friedrich Hölderlin.
¿Qué valoran los que enseñan? Aportes para el aprendizaje de ciencias en contextos bilingües a través del discurso docente
Authors: Cardozo-Gaibisso Lourdes , Vazquez Dominguez Max , Buxton Cory , Harman Ruth
Published: September 2022

El aprendizaje profesional docente (APD) es una de las prácticas que pueden mejorar la enseñanza y el aprendizaje en contextos complejos, específicamente para estudiantes cultural y lingüísticamente diversos. En muchos estados, y en el sureste de los Estados Unidos, donde la población de estudiantes multilingües continúa creciendo, los docentes tienen el desafío de enseñar a una población cada vez más cultural y lingüísticamente diversa. Este artículo explora cómo un proyecto para el APD ha informado los discursos de los docentes sobre el rol de las prácticas de investigación científica, el lenguaje de la ciencia, y los estudiantes bilingües emergentes durante un proyecto en el sur de los Estados Unidos. Esta investigación incorpora datos de entrevistas semiestructuradas con docentes que participaron en el proyecto de investigación y desarrollo profesional. Se analizaron entrevistas de grupos focales de docentes a través de una combinación de codificación deductiva y herramientas analíticas de la lingüística funcional sistémica. Los hallazgos indican que se han producido cambios en las percepciones y los discursos de los docentes en relación a los repertorios lingüísticos de los estudiantes bilingües emergentes y la noción de alfabetización científica.
Reducing Risks from COVID-19: Cost-Effective Ways of Strengthening Individual's and the Population Immunity with Vitamin D
Authors: J. Wimalawansa Sunil
Published: September 2022

In addition to being involved in the regulation of calcium and phosphate metabolism and the musculoskeletal functions, vitamin D has immune modulatory effects through several independent pathways. Its active hormone, calcitriol [1,25(OH)2D] effect both innate and adaptive immune systems essential for optimal immune functions. Vitamin D deficiency exacerbates immune-related disorders, including type 1 diabetes, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, respiratory infections, including COVID-19. In those with COVID-19, complications and the number of deaths is higher in those who are older than 70 years, persons with a darker skin colour and/or ethnic minorities living in colder climatic regions, institutionalized persons, and with pre-existing chronic diseases. These groups of people have exceedingly high prevalence of severe vitamin D deficiency and thereof weaker immune systems. Collectively, these increases the vulnerability to microbial infections, particularly respiratory viruses, and for developing severe complications and deaths. Vitamin D related immune protective effects includes, the generation of anti-microbial peptides cathelicidin and defensins and antibodies against invading pathogens; the initiation of immune defences via natural killer cells, macrophages, and epithelial cells; the enhanced expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) and diminish expression of inflammatory cytokines; and reduce replication and enhance elimination of viruses from the body. The severity of complications and deaths associated with COVID-19 markedly increases in the presence of severe hypovitaminosis D: serum 25(OH)D concentration of less than 10 ng/mL. Excess complications and deaths from COVID-19 can be cost-effectively prevented with rapidly boosting the immunity using upfront loading, high doses of vitamin D; this will create an equivalent of internal “body armour”-defence system, that protects against COVID-19.
KONSTRUKSI FEMININITAS TOKOH KARTINI DALAM NOVEL ATHEIS KARYA ACHDIAT K. MIHARDJA
Authors: Putri Lovinea Mega , Wiyatmi Wiyatmi
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan memahami karakter tokoh Kartini dan konstruksi femininitas tokoh Kartini dalam novel Atheis karya Achdiat K. Mihardja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data primer Atheis karya Achdiat K. Mihardja. Analisis data dilakukan dengan kategorisasi, tabelisasi, dan interpretasi yang kemudian dideskripsikan. Keabsahan data diperoleh dari melalui pembacaan berulang-ulang hingga menemukan data yang valid. Validitas tersebut kemudian diuji dengan teknik analisis yang disesuaikan dengan teori yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) penggambaran karakter tokoh Kartini yang secara fisik cantik dan memiliki tubuh yang proporsional; secara psikologis cerdas, tegas, dan mudah tersinggung; secara sosiologis Kartini adalah seorang penganut Marxisme, kaya raya, sempat bersekolah di MULO, dan merupakan aktivis sosial dan politik, (2) wujud konstruksi femininitas tokoh Kartini dalam Atheis menujukkan bahwa kecantikan dan kecerdasan Kartini dikontruksi berdasarkan mitos perempuan Sunda; Kartini diidentifikasi sebagai seorang perempuan double burden; melalui aspek-aspek sosial, Kartini mampu mempengaruhi Hasan hingga menjadi atheis.
Air bubbles removal technique from intravenous tubing
Authors: Irwanto Andre , Santosa Agus
Published: September 2022

Background: The air bubbles in the intravenous tubing can be fatal if it enters the body. It can result in an air embolism. Air embolism is a condition in which air bubbles enter the blood vessels. Several methods can be used to remove air bubbles in the intravenous tubing. One is replacing it with new intravenous tubing, but this method is considered less efficient. This article describes effective and efficient ways to remove air bubbles from intravenous tubing and tests them for effectiveness.Technique: Four techniques can be applied when the intravenous tubing is filled with air, namely the roll-up technique, flick technique, combination roll-up and flick technique, and push-pull technique.Conclusion: From the test, the push-pull technique is the most effective and efficient in removing air from intravenous tubing compared to the others.
A Causal Analysis of COVID-19 Outbreak on Start-ups and Closures by Industry
Authors:   Korean Institute of Smart Media, Han Mumoungcho , Son Jaeik , Noh Mijin , Rahman Tazizur , Kim Yangsok
Published: September 2022

With the outbreak of COVID-19, the world is in unexpected chaos. In particular, the Korean economy, which has a large number of self-employed people, is experiencing enormous damage from COVID-19. The purpose of this study is to analyze the causal impact of start-ups and closures by industry due to the COVID-19 outbreak. For the causal impact analysis, we collected and analyzed 8,312,224 cases of start-up and closure of 190 businesses that occurred on the local administrative license data public site for 11 years from 2010 to 2020. As a result of the analysis of the causal impact of COVID-19, there were 29 industries in which start-ups increased(increase rate 313.14% ∼ 6.39%), 23 industries in which start-ups decreased(decrease rate 70.62% ∼ 11.27%), 21 industries in which closures increased(increase rate 157.55% ∼ 13.57%), and 18 industries in which business closures decreased(reduction rate 49.45% ∼ 12.91%). The industries in which start-ups increased and closures decreased due to the COVID-19 outbreak were disinfection, food transportation, and general sales of health functional food. The industries in where start-ups decreased and closures increased due to the COVID-19 outbreak were youth game providing industry, danran pub business, and general game providing industry. It is expected that the results of this study will help practitioners who manage various infectious diseases to understand the causal impact of infectious disease outbreaks and to prepare countermeasures.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ТИПОВ ТРАВМ СЕМЯН НА ИНТЕНСИВНОСТЬ ИХ ДЫХАНИЯ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ХРАНЕНИЯ
Authors: Новицкая Наталия , Гриненко Любовь , Мартынов Алексей
Published: September 2022

Приведены результаты изучения интенсивности дыхания целых и травмированных семян сои, кукурузы и пшеницы твёрдой. Установлено, что неповреждённые семена сои с высоким содержанием жиров дышат интенсивнее, чем крахмалосодержащие злаковые. У травмированных с
ПОРІВНЯННЯ АЛГОРИТМІВ МАШИННОГО НАВЧАННЯ ДЛЯ ПРОГНОЗУВАННЯ СМЕРТНОСТІ ВІД ВІРУСУ COVID-19
Authors: Дорошенко Ірина , Кнігніцька Тетяна , Дереторська Тетяна
Published: September 2022

У статті проведено порівняння ефективності методів машинного навчання на прикладі даних поширення Covid-19. Розглянуто наступні алгоритми машинного навчання: логістична регресія (Logistic Regression), метод опорних векторів (Support Vector Machine), випад
CИНТЕЗ ТВЕРДОГО РОЗЧИНУ ГІДРАТОВАНИХ ЦИНКУ І МАГНІЮ ФОСФАТІВ ЗАДАНОГО СКЛАДУ
Authors: Бегаль Маргарита , Антрапцева Надія , Біла Галина
Published: September 2022

Визначено умови спільного осадження катіонів Zn2+ і Mg2+ в системі ZnSO4–MgSO4–К4P2O7-H2O. Синтезовано цинку-магнію дифосфати із загальною формулою Zn2-хMgхP2O7.5H2O . Встановлено, що вони являють собою обмежений твердий розчин заміщення на
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЯ О МЕХАНИЗМАХ ПРОГРЕССИИ И РЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТИ К ЛЕЧЕНИЮ НЕКОТОРЫХ ГОРМОНОЗАВИСИМЫХ ОПУХОЛЕЙ
Authors: Прокопюк Александра , Князева Марина
Published: September 2022

Введение.1. Исследование возможных причин неудовлетворительных результатов лечения рака эндометрия и рака яичников.2. Исследование возможных причин неудовлетворительных результатов лечения рака молочной железы.Заключение и выводы.Лечение рака яичников
СТАН РОЗВИТКУ ОВОЧІВНИЦТВА ТА ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО АГРОВИРОБНИЦТВА ЯК ВЕКТОРА ЕФЕКТИВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ
Authors: Пономарьова Марина , Должикова Ірина , Фоменко Владислава
Published: September 2022

У роботі викладені результати дослідження управління інноваційною діяльність підприємства в овочівництві. Розкрито теоретичні, методичні аспекти управління інноваційною діяльність підприємства в овочівництві. Досліджено теоретичний зміст та значення іннов
ПОНЯТИЕ РАСЫ В ФИЛОСОФИИ К.С. БХАТТАЧАРЬИ
Authors: Корниенко Людмила , Корниенко Александр
Published: September 2022

В статье рассматриваются эстетические воззрения известного индийского философа колониального периода К.С. Бхаттачарьи , а именно его толкование теории Расы. Автор пытается показать, что философия Бхаттачарьи является одновременно и аутентично индийской и
ВИКЛАДАННЯ ПРАВОВИХ ДИСЦИПЛІН В НЕ ЮРИДИЧНИХ ЗАКЛАДАХ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Закревская Анна
Published: September 2022

Розглядається питання про необхідність збільшення кількості навчальних годин, які пов'язані з вимогами сьогоднішнього дня: приєднання до Європейського освітнього простору, підписання Болонської декларації, а також правової освіти та правового виховання м
АКТУАЛІЗАЦІЯ ПРОБЛЕМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ДУХОВНО-МОРАЛЬНИХ ЯКОСТЕЙ СТАРШИХ ПІДЛІТКІВ ЗАСОБАМИ МУЗИЧНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА
Authors: Бузовська Л.М. , Брежнєва С.Б.
Published: September 2022

У публікації висвітлена проблема духовно-морального та естетичного виховання учнів старшого підліткового віку та означені орієнтири формування в них духовно-моральних якостей засобами мистецтва. Вирішення порушеної проблематики автори вбачають у відповідн
ТРАДИЦІЙНІ Й НЕТРАДИЦІЙНІ МЕТОДИ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ТИПУ СПІВАЦЬКОГО ГОЛОСУ
Authors: Василенко Л. М.
Published: September 2022

У статті здійснюється аналіз методів традиційного та нетрадиційного характеру визначення типу співацького голосу в учнів у процесі вокального розвитку. Висвітлюється особливості цих методів з позиції їх класифікації – за діапазоном, тембром, розташуванням
СТРУКТУРНІ КОМПОНЕНТИ МУЗИЧНО-ТВОРЧОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ МОЛОДШИХ ШКОЛЯРІВ
Authors: Санець О.А. , Брежнєва С.Б.
Published: September 2022

В даній публікації актуалізується проблема активізації музично-творчої діяльності молодших школярів на уроках музичного мистецтва. Автори звертають увагу на той факт, що музична освіта у закладах загальної середньої освіти покликана заохочувати учнів до я
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПРИСКОРЕНОГО РУХУ КАРЕТКИ В СИСТЕМІ ЛІНІЙНОГО ПРИВОДУ ВІБРОКАЛІБРУВАНЬНОГО КОМПЛЕКСУ
Authors: Криворучко Игорь
Published: September 2022

Запропоновано режим рівноприскореного коливального руху як одного з можливих для виконання вібродіагностичних вимірювань. Графік зміни прискорення на проміжку рівному половині коливання складається з шести ділянок: синусоїдального розгону, сталого, косину
НАДІЙНІСТЬ ЗАХИСТУ ЕЛЕКТРОТЕХНІЧНИХ КОМПЛЕКСІВ
Authors: Федорів Михайло , Курляк Петро
Published: September 2022

Стаття присвячена окремим питанням підвищення надійності складних електротехнічних комплексів засобами диференційного захисту. Надійність пристроїв захисту має велике значення, так як відмова в функціонуванні даних пристроїв може спричинити серйозні втра
ПРОБЛЕМА ФОРМУВАННЯ НАВИЧОК ВОЛОДІННЯ МОВНИМ ЕТИКЕТОМ НА ЗАНЯТТЯХ З БІЗНЕС-КУРСУ АНГЛІЙСЬКОЇ МОВИ
Authors: Пабат Марина
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to the solution of the problem of formation of language etiquette skills in business English classes in higher educational institutions. The authors define the concept of language etiquette and the importance of mastering it.The mo
INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL GROWING MEASURES ON FEED VALUE AND NUTRITION OF ONE-YEAR BEANS- EREAL GRASS MIXTURES
Authors: Турак Олег , Гудзь Наталія , Гладун Андрій , Свистунова Ирина , Тарасов Олександр , Полторецкий Сергей
Published: September 2022

The results of research on the impact of mineral fertilizer rates and the ratio of spring triticale and spring pea plants on the feed productivity of mixtures are presented. It was established that the best supply of digestible protein per feed unit - at the level of 171 g - was noted on the option where triticale and peas were sown with sowing rates of 60 : 40% and complete mineral fertilizer was applied at the rate of N30P45K45.
Russian-Iranian Ties: Strategic Alliance, Strategic Coalition, or Strategic Alignment (Partnership)
Authors: Omidi Ali
Published: September 2022

One of the most critical foreign policy issues of middle – power states is how to mold attitudes towards major powers. Since 1979, Iran has changed the nature of its relations with major powers. Although the Iranian Revolution adopted the ‘Neither East, Nor West’ motto as a macro guide to its foreign policy, since the late 1980s Iran and the Soviet Union – now Russia, have advanced their bilateral relations. Despite Iran and Russia sharing convergent views on many international issues, they have not promoted their ties to a strategic alliance. The present paper addresses the question of what conceptual model represents Iran-Russia relations and what challenges the two countries face in expanding their strategic partnership in the 2020s. This research addresses these problems at three levels: inter-state, regional, and global, and was conducted through a descriptive-analytical method. It is hypothesized that current Iran-Russia relations could be referred to as a ‘strategic alignment’.
Biopolítica, imperativos de regulación y gestión escolar. Un análisis de las prácticas de directores/as de escuelas secundarias en el partido de San Martín a partir de la irrupción del COVID 19
Authors: Gil Marcela V. , Aguirre Elías G. , Langer Eduardo D.
Published: September 2022

El presente artículo se propone indagar en las prácticas de dirección escolar de equipos de conducción institucional del nivel secundario del partido de San Martín a partir de la irrupción del COVID-19 atendiendo a los imperativos de seguimiento y a las tensiones que se producen en los modos de pensar y actuar de estos colectivos docentes en relación con las emergencias, persistencias y profundizaciones de las condiciones de precariedad que caracterizan la trama social de las instituciones. La hipótesis central es que las prácticas directivas estudiadas se constituyen desde los discursos y tecnologías característicos de la gestión escolar y exponen, por un lado, la continuidad de las dinámicas y lógicas propias de las sociedades del gerenciamiento y, por otro, se enuncian prácticas que evidencian tensiones, reacciones y oposiciones a ciertas maneras de conducir-se en tiempos críticos. En este sentido, este trabajo presenta un abordaje metodológico de base cualitativa, a partir de intercambios informales y formales en el marco de entrevistas semiestructuradas a docentes miembros de equipos directivos de escuelas secundarias. Los resultados que se expondrán dan cuenta de cómo con las profundizaciones de las problemáticas socioeducativas a partir de la irrupción del COVID-19, los discursos y tecnologías sobre la gestión escolar -con sus imperativos- afectan las condiciones de la tarea docente y de conducción institucional para su atención y resolución exacerbando la responsabilización de las directoras/es y promoviendo un contexto creciente de autogestión.