bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ALGORITMA FISHER YATES SHUFFLE PADA GAME EDUKASI PENGENALAN KENDARAAN UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Shinta Amri Pratama Putri  , Januardi Nasir
Published: December 2023

Perkembangan teknologi ilmu dan pengetahuan dapat mudah diberikan melalui berbagai media. Media pembelajaran sudah menjadi bagian dalam proses belajar dan mengajar. Pemanfaatan media tersebut dapat berupa vidio, animasi gerak, power point, termasuk game. Game edukasi pengenalan kendaraan pada anak usia dini sangat penting untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan anak tentang kendaraan karena kendaraan merupakan salah satu alat transportasi yang sering digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Construct 3 merupakan suatu tool yang digunakan untuk pembuatan game tanpa perlu menulis kode pemograman karena sebagian besar logika game dibuat menggunakan fitur menu. Construct 3 bisa dijalankan secara offline walaupun menggunakan Chrome Browser jadi tidak perlu terkoneksi internet. Algoritma Fisher Yates Shuffle merupakan sebuah algoritma pengacakan menggunakan  metode untuk menghasilkan permutasi acak dari himpunan terhingga dengan bahasa lain algoritma ini digunakan untuk mengacak himpunan tersebut. Game edukasi pengenalan kendaraan untuk anak usia dini berbasis Android dirancang khusus untuk membantu anak-anak dalam belajar mengenal berbagai macam kendaraan.
ÂŞIKLAR BAYRAMI GELENEĞİ VE KEMAL VAROL’UN ÂŞIKLAR BAYRAMI ROMANINDA YAPI – İZLEK
Authors: ÇETİNKOL Mehmet , ÇETİNKOL Mustafa
Published: December 2023

Âşıklar bayramı geleneği, saz şiirindeki önemli etkinliklerden biridir. Âşıkların bir araya gelip sanatlarını icra ettikleri bu organize etkinlik, son dönemde Kemal Varol’un bir romanının adı olarak da gündeme gelmiştir. Şair ve yazar Varol, edebiyatın farklı alanlarında eserler vermiş, özellikle roman türüyle son zamanlarda öne çıkmıştır. Yazarın nehir roman olarak yazılmış üç eserinin ikincisi, 2019’da yayımlanan Âşıklar Bayramıdır. Roman, 2022 yılında sinemaya da uyarlanmıştır. Âşıklar Bayramı, baba-oğul ilişkisini irdeleyen bir eser olmasının yanı sıra âşıklık geleneğine dair unsurlar da taşımaktadır. Kökleri bilinmez dönemlere kadar giden âşıklık geleneği, farklı unsurları ve ritüelleriyle romanda yer almıştır. Günümüzün en yaygın edebî türlerinden biri olan “roman” ile âşıklık geleneğine ait hususların daha geniş kitlelere ulaşması bu eserle mümkün olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, saz şiiri geleneğindeki “âşıklar bayramı” kavramı ortaya konulmuş ve Varol’un Âşıklar Bayramı adlı romanı, biçim ve içerik yönünden incelenerek metnin anlam kapsamını ifade eden izleklere değinilmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı; Âşıklar Bayramı romanını yapı ve izlek yönünden incelemek, bunun yanında romanın içine sindirilen ve kültürümüzde de önemli bir gelenek olan âşıklığa ait unsurları ortaya koymaktır. Özellikle yeni kuşağa âşıklık geleneğini tanıtmak ve kültürel devamlılık bağlamında bir farkındalık oluşturmak da diğer amaçlardır. Çalışmada nitel yöntemler izlenmiş, literatür tarama ve içerik analizi/metin tahlili yöntemleri kullanılmıştır.
ÇÖZÜM ODAKLI KISA SÜRELİ TERAPİNİN OKULLARDA KULLANIMI ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: BAL Şeyma Nur
Published: December 2023

Okullar doğası gereği kalabalık ve birden çok problemin aynı anda yaşanabileceği bir mekandır. Birbirinden farklı insanların yer aldığı bu çok kültürlü ortamda yaşanan problemlerin çözümünün ise hızlı bir şekilde olması beklenmektedir. Son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalar, git gide artan sayıda öğrencinin depresyon, anksiyete, madde bağımlılığı ve kendine zarar verme davranışı gibi ruh sağlığı sorunlarıyla mücadele ettiğini ve bu öğrencilerde onda birinde ciddi duygusal problemlerin bulunduğunu görülmektedir. Yaşanan bu olaylar önleme, çözme gibi durumlarda okul rehberlik hizmetlerine büyük iş düşmektedir. Okul psikolojik danışmanlarından kısa sürede problemleri çözmeleri beklentisi ise onları kısa süreli yaklaşımlara yönelmeyi beraberinde getirmiştir. Bunun sonucunda ise çözüm odaklı kısa süreli terapi yaklaşımının okullarda kullanımı gittikçe önem kazanmıştır. Bu çalışmada Çözüm Odaklı Kısa Süreli Terapinin ne olduğu hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Ayrıca, bu yaklaşımın okullarda kullanımına yönelik yapılan araştırmalar dikkate alınarak çözüm odaklı kısa süreli terapinin okullarda kullanımı incelenen literatür bağlamında tartışılmış ve çeşitli önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Study The Behavior of Square Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with CFRP
Authors: Al-Khafaji Zainab
Published: December 2023

There is a scarcity of research regarding the efficacy of Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) confinement on low strength materials. This paper presents the findings of an experimental study that focuses on the behavior of concentrically loaded short concrete columns with low concrete strength, which are confined using CFRP wraps. A set of nine (9) square concrete columns of short length were subjected to testing. The experimental setup consisted of a single unconfined column, referred to as the control column, and eight additional columns that were confined utilizing externally bonded CFRP wraps. These confining schemes were determined based on the findings of a previous study conducted by the authors, which focused on short square columns with smaller cross sections. The study focused on examining the impact of various confinement schemes on the load carrying capacities of columns through the application of concentric uniaxial compression. The implementation of various confinement schemes led to an increase in the load carrying capacities of confined concrete columns, demonstrating the effectiveness of externally bonded CFRP wraps in enhancing the performance of short rectangular concentrically loaded concrete columns. The primary objective of this investigation is to examine the behavior of concrete columns with reinforcement that have been reinforced using carbon fiber composites. The findings demonstrated the efficacy of carbon fibers in the restoration of impaired columns, as evidenced by a notable enhancement in the load-bearing capacity of the columns, ranging from 35% to 90%.
Resilience and Performance of Prefabricated Modular Buildings Against Natural Disasters
Authors: Ginigaddara Thusitha , Ekanayake Chathushika , Gunawardena Tharaka , Mendis Priyan
Published: December 2023

Earliest global movement towards modular construction originated as a solution to the sudden housing demand which occurred during events such as British colonization, the California gold rush, the world wars and post war settlement. Present day, modular construction is explored by researchers aiming to maximize from the benefits of Industry 4.0 technology. Buildings of the 21st century frequently face natural disasters such as earthquakes, pandemics, floods, cyclones, and bushfires. This review is developed around recent episodes such as the Covid-19 pandemic which demands design resilience and the intraplate earthquake of Australia, which stresses on the necessity of improved structural performance of modular buildings. To understand the performance of modular buildings against natural disasters, this paper critically reviews recent developments in modular construction research and applications. Through the extensive analysis of literature, this paper identifies future research domains of modular construction that are required to confront natural disasters. The outcomes of this review facilitate timely and sustainable research directives towards resilient modular buildings.
Wakaf Sebagai Sarana Moderasi Beragama dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Sosial: Perspektif Maqashid Syariah
Authors: Rahmalina Nadya , Ma'wah Nadia Jannatul , Tunnufus Zaet Zakiyah , Gymnastiar Rakha Mulia
Published: December 2023

Indonesia memiliki potensi yang besar dalam sektor perwakafan. Namun, dibalik potensi besar tersebut, ternyata masih ada anggapan bahwa prioritas pada pengelolaan wakaf harus ditujukan pada sektor keagamaan tertentu saja. Sementara itu, Indonesia yang dikaruniai dengan keberagaman tentu memerlukan peran wakaf dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan sosial bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat tanpa membedakan dari agama apa seseorang berasal. Untuk mewujudkan perannya tersebut, pengelolaan wakaf membutuhkan tujuan dan strategi yang jelas, sebagaimana tertuang dalam konsep maqashid syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis wakaf sebagai sarana moderasi beragama dalam membantu mewujudkan kesejahteraan sosial dengan perspektif maqashid syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis-deskriptif dari studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wakaf sebagai ibadah berdimensi spiritual-sosial telah mampu mencerminkan nilai dalam moderasi beragama, sehingga wakaf dapat menjadi salah satu pendorong dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan sosial dengan merujuk pada  nilai maqashid syariah. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan gambaran baru dalam peningkatan literasi wakaf karena menghubungkan fenomena wakaf dengan upaya menciptakan moderasi beragama di tengah masyarakat.
Macro and microscopic examination of ovarian pathologies in abattoir samples of buffalo of Agra region, Uttar Pradesh, India
Authors: Srivastava Sushant , Gautam Vijay , Sharma Pushkar , Verma Saurabh , Kumar Rajesh , Kumar Rabindra
Published: December 2023

The present study was aimed to assess the type and prevalence of gross and microscopic lesions in ovaries of buffaloes obtained from abattoir. The prevalence of abnormalities of uterus were highest (17.02%; 181 samples) followed by ovaries (7.98%; 85 samples) among ten different types of anatomic abnormalities with overall prevalence of 29.83% (317/1062). Among the 85 ovarian lesions, the most observed lesions were sub active ovaries (34.11%), par ovarian cyst (20%), ovarobursal adhesion (20%), and cystic ovary (20%).
To decipher ovarian hypofunction and other abnormalities, per-rectal examination and transrectal ultrasonography is used with variable degree of success to diagnose unilateral small sized pathological affections. In addition to visualize reproductive organs, ultrasonography also helpful to assess morphotype, localization, number, and size as well as shape of internal formations. The project sought to procure basic data for further investigation that would enable providing scientific support for methods to boost production through full utilization of the bubaline genetic potential.
Quality assessment and comparative study of somatic cell fluctuation at different lactation stages of buffalo's milk
Authors: Rana Samreen , Sohail Aneesa , Saeed Salman , Mushtaq Misbah , Hassan Mubasher , Ahad Abdul , Zeeshan Haider Naqvi Syed
Published: December 2023

The aim of current study is to check the health status and the quality of milk by counting somatic cells. Total 50 samples of fresh raw buffalo milk were gathered and divided into five groups on the basis of lactation stages i.e early, mid, late, buffalo at parturition and post parturition (colostrum). Fresh samples were collected and assessed with quality assessment test i.e. pH analysis, lactometer reading test, clots on boiling (COB), alcohol precipitate test (APT) and acidity % age test and the somatic cell count (SCC) through Neubauer chamber under light microscope. Data were evaluated by the stage of lactation with the SPSS programme. The total mean values of pH, Lr and acidity % at each lactation stages were (±6.96, ±31 and ±0.19). Significant effect of SCC on different stages were observed (P<0.05). The average SCC was determined to be 10.1000±5.8121 cells/ml. The effects lactation stages on the SCC value between group were statistically significant (P<0.05). The mean SCC values for early, mid, late, parturition and post parturition stages were (±6.4750, ±5.7500, ±10.8750, ±16.2750 and ±11.1250). The significant differences recognized between the groups indicates that there is a fluctuation of somatic cells at different lactation stages. The number of somatic cells increase from early stage, then decrease gradually in mid stage and starts increasing till the end of lactation and have no significant difference (P<0.05), whereas the mean comparison is highly significant in parturition and colostrum stage.
Identification of Chlamydia abortus and Chlamydia pecorum in water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) and cows cohabitating the same herd
Authors: Limón-González Magdalena , Hernández-Castro Rigoberto , Palomares Reséndiz Gabriela , Herrera López Enrique , Díaz Aparicio Efrén
Published: December 2023

The aim of this study was to determine the presence of Chlamydia spp. in a dual-purpose zebu and water buffalo-mixed herd cohabitating in a ranch located in southern Mexico. The zootechnical purpose of this herd is milk and cheese production. A total of 52 vaginal exudate samples were obtained from clinically healthy water buffaloes, less than one month after parturition, and two vaginal exudate samples were taken from cows that had recently aborted. L929 cells were used for bacterial isolation. Two of these cultures were infected, confirmed by direct immunofluorescence. Total DNA was extracted for analysis with two types of real-time PCR, a Chlamydiaceae-specific real-time PCR and another species-specific real-time PCR for C. abortus, C. psittaci and C. pecorum. Two Chlamydia isolates were obtained, one from a water buffalo positive to C. abortus and C. pecorum, the other from a cow positive to C. abortus. This is the first report of the presence of C. abortus and C. pecorum in water buffaloes in Mexico. C. abortus was also detected in one cow living in the same herd as the water buffaloes.
changing role of water buffalo in rural Vietnam
Authors: Chung Rebecca , Minh Tu Le , Quang Tinh Nguyen , Thi Minh Chau Nguyen , Thi Thu Hương Kieu , Thi Huong Giang Nguyen , Hong Linh Dinh , Kingsbury Aaron
Published: December 2023

Vietnam is rapidly industrializing, and many of the rural agriculturally-based communities in the periphery are no exception. On the flatter lands around Hanoi and more heavily populated areas in some of the provinces to north of the capital for example, the gasoline powered tractor is replacing the labour of the water buffalo. Additionally, as the population demands more meat in its diet, water buffalo are now raised for human consumption, often in pens, rather than for power needed for agricultural cultivation.  Indeed, as in the case of Chiem Hoa district in the Tuyen Quang province, what was once the plough has become a marketable and commodified brand of meat. Stated otherwise, an animal that was once common-place, interacted with daily, prized for its intelligence, decried for its stubbornness, and was considered by many across the countryside as another working member of the family, now seems somewhat exotic or has been reduced to simply another source of consumable protein.
This chapter centres the water buffalo as a living framework to explore the complex social, cultural, environmental, and economic histories of the people of Chiem Hoa district in the Tuyen Quang province and by inference rural Vietnam.  While the trope of economic progression dominates the academic literatures of rural development, this study focuses on structural changes in the economy notwithstanding. This present that agriculture in Vietnam is mechanizing and industrializing, and as it does generations of shared history between rural people and their most valued animal is being altered forever.
Comparison of ultrasonographic measures of reproductive tract in Thai swamp buffalo heifers and cows
Authors: Majarune Sutisa , Maitreejet Wisut , Tanjaichon Pumrapee , Panyasak Arthit , Borirak Chakrit , Raungprim Taweeporn , Pinyopummin Anuchai , Rattanatabtimtong Sukanya
Published: December 2023

Although artificial insemination (AI) technology is widely used in buffalo breeding in Thailand, AI in buffaloes has a lower conception rate compared to AI in beef cattle. It is crucial to understand the development of the ovary and reproductive system of buffalo heifers and cows. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the reproductive tract characteristic using ultrasound measurements during the luteal and follicular phases in Thai swamp buffalo heifers and cows. The studies of reproductive tract were conducted in buffalo cows (n=8; BCS=3.38) and heifers (n=8; BCS=3.25). The reproductive tract was evaluated by measuring the size of the ovary, dominant follicle, CL, uterine horn, cervix, and vulva. The buffalo cows had larger diameter of the cervix and vulvar width (P<0.05) compared with those of heifers. In the follicular phase, buffalo cows had a mean ovarian diameter (ipsilateral POF) of 2.35 cm, and heifers had a mean ovarian diameter of 2.24 cm (P>0.05). The average preovulatory follicle diameter was 1.29 cm in buffalo cows and 1.18 cm in heifers (P>0.05). In the luteal phase, the mean ovarian diameter (ipsilateral CL) of buffalo cows was significantly larger than heifers (P<0.05; 2.46 vs. 2.09 cm, respectively). The diameters of the CL in buffalo heifers and cows were 1.27 and 1.47 cm, respectively (P>0.05). Buffalo cows and heifers have no differences in ovarian components in the follicular and luteal phases, but there are differences in the size of the reproductive tract, which reproductive tract of buffalo cows is larger than heifers.
Evaluation of The Drainage System for Handling Flooding Floods in Villa Ciomas Indah Area, Ciomas Rahayu Village, Ciomas District, Bogor Regency
Authors: Afifah Jihan , Daryati Daryati , Maulana Arris
Published: December 2023

This study aims to evaluate the capacity of drainage channels in dealing with flooding puddles. This study used the calculations of hydrology analysis and hydraulic analysis to find out the capacity of flooding and debit. Research instruments use documentation in the form of archives are obtained from government offices by collecting primary data and secondary data. Data analysis uses comparative deskritif quantitative t-shirt analysis. The results showed that the conduit capacity (Qsal) that its cross-sectional form and used stone partners with a wide size of the channel (B) 80 cm and the depth of the channel (h) 70 cm can not accommodate a 10-year flood debit plan, so an evaluation was carried out to be 100 cm × 100 cm.
Cost Analysis and Working Methods for Balcony Railings in Multi-Storey Buildings
Authors: Pangestu Rizky Yoga , Anisah Anisah , Handoyo Santoso Sri
Published: December 2023

This article discusses cost analysis and methods for working on balcony railings in multi-storey buildings. Balcony railings are an important element in the design and safety of high-rise buildings, as they protect occupants from falls and provide an attractive aesthetic appearance. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the installation of balcony railings complies with applicable planning standards. By exploring information about material costs, work costs, construction efficiency, and other factors that influence the choice of railing form, this research will provide construction professionals with more informed guidance in decision making. In addition, this analysis will also open a window to better understand how the choice of railing shape can affect the project timeframe and the final result of the building.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Operasi Hitung Perkalian Melalui Model Pembelajaran Think Pair Share dengan Bantuan Media Konkrit
Authors: Amelia Sukmi , Rachmiati Wida , Mastoah Imas
Published: December 2023

Pendekatan pembelajaran Think Pair Share adalah metode yang mendorong partisipasi aktif siswa dalam proses pembelajaran, melibatkan berpikir individu dan kolaboratif. Pendekatan ini didukung oleh strategi konkret yang diyakini meningkatkan kemampuan operasi perkalian. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan keterampilan siswa kelas II SDN Cibadak I dalam operasi perkalian dengan menerapkan paradigma pembelajaran Think Pair Share dan media konkret berupa kelereng dan plastik. Metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) digunakan dalam tiga tahap: prasiklus, siklus I, dan siklus II. Setiap siklus melibatkan langkah persiapan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Tes mengindikasikan peningkatan kemampuan operasi perkalian siswa. Pada tahap pra-siklus, rata-rata nilai siswa 57 (ketuntasan 30%). Siklus I mengalami peningkatan menjadi 65 (ketuntasan 35%). Siklus II menunjukkan peningkatan yang lebih signifikan, rata-rata skor 92 (ketuntasan 90%), khususnya pada siklus II. Dengan demikian, penerapan pendekatan Think Pair Share dengan media konkret memberikan dampak positif terhadap kemampuan operasi perkalian siswa SDN Cibadak I, Kecamatan Cimanggu-Pandeglang. Ini menegaskan efektivitas metode pembelajaran dalam merangsang partisipasi dan pemahaman siswa secara holistik.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Matematika di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Amalia Rachmah , Mawardini Annissa
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan karena adanya kesulitan belajar matematika yang masih sering ditemukan pada siswa sekolah dasar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk kesulitan, faktor yang menyebabkan kesulitan, serta solusi untuk menangani beragam kesulitan belajar matematika pada siswa dalam materi membandingkan pecahan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti gunakan yaitu dengan cara wawancara, tes, dan observasi. Peneliti menganalisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam membedakan pembilang dan penyebut pada nilai pecahan, menentukan nilai pecahan pada soal bergambar yang rumit, menentukan simbol perbandingan > (lebih besar), < (lebih kecil), dan = (sama dengan), serta kesulitan menguasai dasar dari perkalian dan pembagian dalam matematika. Faktor yang membuat siswa kesulitan belajar matematika yaitu karena siswa tidak menyukai pelajaran matematika dan terkadang guru menjelaskan materi terlalu cepat. Solusi yang diberikan yaitu dengan cara meminta siswa agar lebih aktif, memberikan reward kepada siswa, mengadakan tutor teman sebaya atau kerja kelompok, dan menambah jam di luar jam pelajaran.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Website Menggunakan Google Sites Materi Siklus Hidup Hewan Kelas IV di SD Negeri No.178491 Pintu Pohan
Authors: Kamila Nur Huriyyatul , Prasetyo Teguh , Muhdiyati Iyon
Published: December 2023

Kurang optimalnya pengetahuan pendidik tentang teknologi informasi menyebabkan tidak adanya inovasi media dalam pembelajaran. Pada materi pembelajaran siklus hidup hewan dilakukan secara tekstual (mengacu pada buku) menggunakan metode ceramah, sehingga peserta didik sering mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami konsep-konsep yang diajarkan. Google Sites adalah platform pembuatan situs yang dapat dijadikan media pembelajaran yang menarik. Penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis website menggunakan Google Sites diharapkan dapat mengatasi kendala pembelajaran IPA materi siklus hidup hewan yang saat ini masih bersifat tekstual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan validitas media pembelajaran berbasis Website dengan menggunakan Google Sites pada materi Siklus Hidup Hewan kelas IV. Menjelaskan respons peserta didik terhadap media pembelajaran berbasis Website dengan menggunakan Google Sites pada materi Siklus Hidup Hewan kelas IV. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan dengan mengadopsi model 4-D yang terdiri dari tahap pendefinisian, tahap perancangan, tahap pengembangan, dan tahap penyebaran, dengan tahap penyebaran tidak dilakukan. Subjek penelitian mencakup tiga validator, dua dosen dan satu guru kelas, serta peserta didik kelas IV. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah Google Sites untuk pelajaran IPA materi Siklus Hidup Hewan di SD Negeri No. 178491 Pintu Pohan. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket dengan analisis kuantitatif (persentase) dan kualitatif (komentar, kritik, dan saran). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata persentase dari tiga validator adalah sebesar 87,11%, yang dikategorikan sebagai sangat valid. Hasil uji coba kepada peserta didik menunjukkan tingkat ketertarikan sebesar 87,10%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran berbasis Website menggunakan Google Sites dianggap valid dan praktis untuk pembelajaran Siklus Hidup Hewan.
Evaluasi Penerapan Inovasi Presensi Guru berbasis Online di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Putri Resti Nadia , Rahmawati Anggita , Iftidiani Diva
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini melakukan evaluasi aplikasi SiBeMo terhadap kehadiran guru PNS di SD Negeri Harjasari 01 Kota Bogor. Dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, penelitian kualitatif ini mengidentifikasi kelebihan dan kekurangan aplikasi. Meski menghadapi tantangan teknis, sistem absensi di sekolah ini dapat dijadikan contoh untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi pencatatan kehadiran guru. Inovasi Aplikasi SiBeMo antara lain peningkatan akurasi kehadiran melalui fitur titik lokasi dan selfie, Rekapitulasi Absensi, dan Penyesuaian Kehadiran. Penerapan ini mencerminkan komitmen terhadap efisiensi operasional dan penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam pendidikan, dengan hasil wawancara menunjukkan penerimaan dan manfaat positif bagi guru.
Inovasi Media Berbasis Gambar, Ice Breaking, dan Senam Otak untuk Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Purwantini Rosdyana , Natunnada Sakinah , Nurul Hasya
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi upaya meningkatkan konsentrasi belajar siswa di Sekolah Dasar melalui penerapan media pembelajaran berbasis gambar, ice-breaking, dan Senam Otak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi rendahnya konsentrasi belajar siswa melalui pendekatan inovatif ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan dua siklus, melibatkan 34 siswa kelas 1 SD Cipayung yang menjadi subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam konsentrasi siswa dari 38,2% pada pra siklus menjadi 70,5% pada siklus kedua. Rata-rata nilai siswa juga mengalami peningkatan dari 28,23 pada pra siklus menjadi 78,23 pada siklus kedua. Keunikan penelitian ini terletak pada penggabungan pendekatan ice-breaking dan Senam Otak, yang memberikan dampak positif terhadap konsentrasi dan hasil belajar siswa. Simpulan dari penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi baru terhadap pemahaman cara efektif meningkatkan konsentrasi belajar siswa di tingkat Sekolah Dasar.
O PROTAGONISMO FEMININO NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DA MATEMÁTICA NO BRASIL
Authors: Machado Suélen Rita Andrade
Published: December 2023

Nos propomos neste artigo apresentar um breve levantamento de pesquisas brasileiras com o intuito de compreender aspectos histórico-biográficos de mulheres que participaram do desenvolvimento da Matemática no Brasil. Realizamos este estudo a partir da Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD) e do Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES, que nos permitiu um panorama de trabalhos nesta vertente no Brasil. O processo de identificação nos levou a uma escassez de trabalhos que vivificam papéis protagonizados por mulheres que contribuíram para o desenvolvimento dessa área e promovem olhares dispersos ao tema. Por outro lado, nos revela que as personagens evidenciadas além de singelas, carregam consigo a expressão da presença feminina no meio acadêmico em sua época. Por outro lado, sabemos que não conseguimos congregar todas as mulheres que contribuíram, de algum modo, com o desenvolvimento da Matemática e da História da Matemática brasileira, entretanto, isso se deve a limitações que existem no decorrer da pesquisa. O que vislumbramos aqui foi divulgar os conhecimentos e feitos históricos produzidos por essas personagens singelas, que, unidas, revelam bases para sociedades, para instituições e, consequentemente, para o desenvolvimento da Matemática no Brasil.
REFLEKSI HASIL PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH PROVINSI BANTEN PERIODE 2005 - 2025
Authors: Putra Arta Rusidarma , Silfiana Silfiana , Afriani Raden Irna Irna
Published: December 2023

Evaluasi pembangunan merupakan hasil dari suatu penilaian sasaran serta analisis permasalahan faktor keberhasilan pada suatu proses (lesson learned) dan perbaikan kebijakan pembangunan daerah pada tahap berikutnya. Tujuan Penelitian adalah penilaian capaian pembangunan jangka panjang dengan sasaran pokok yang telah ditetapkan, mengidentifikasi faktor pendorong dan penghambat yang dapat mempengaruhi pencapaian pembangunan jangka panjang daerah, dan menyusun rekomendasi penyusunan Rancangan Program Jangka Panjang Daerah Provinsi Banten periode 2025-2045. Metode penelitian adalah studi literatur dengan data sekunder berupa hasil penelitian seperti artikel, buku, jurnal dan beberapa sumber lain yang relevan. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis kesenjangan, content analysis dan analisis statistika. Hasil penelitian evaluasi indikator makro tahun 2005-2025 menunjukkan kinerja progresif pada indikator peningkatan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka menurun, peningkatan Pengeluaran per Kapita, penurunan indeks gini dan peningkatan PDRB perkapita. Indikator penduduk miskin meningkat signifikan dan laju pertumbuhan ekonomi menurun periode 2020-2021 disebabkan dampak pandemi. Tahun 2022, penurunan penduduk miskin dan peningkatan laju pertumbuhan ekonomi seiring proses pemulihan ekonomi pasca pandemi. Kesimpulan adalah diperlukan keselarasan visi dan misi serta arah penyusunan kebijakan dan indikator pembangunan jangka panjang Provinsi dengan indikator kinerja pembangunan jangka panjang nasional dan indikator tujuan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan dengan perancangan program kegiatan seperti menyediakan lapangan kerja baru pada sektor ekonomi serta memberikan berbagai kemudahan untuk usaha kecil menengah dengan berkoordinasi, kolaborasi serta bersinergi antara seluruh perangkat daerah dengan berbagai pihak seperti akademisi dan praktisi sebagai upaya peningkatan capaian indikator makro ekonomi, kesejahteraan sosial dan mendapat inovasi dalam rencana pembangunan jangka panjang daerah.
ANALISIS KOMPARASI DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN DESA DALAM PENGENTASAN MASALAH PENGANGGURAN
Authors: Oktaviana Oki , Rifai Iman
Published: December 2023

Tingginya tingkat pengangguran merupakan indikator yang menjadi salah satu permasalahan pembangunan di wilayah provinsi Banten. Berbeda dengan kondisi nasional, pengangguran di wilayah perdesaan di provinsi Banten relatif selalu lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan wilayah perkotaan. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis permasalahan pengangguran di wilayah desa provinsi Banten sebagai salah satu ukuran efektivitas pembangunan desa yang selama ini dilakukan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif berdasarkan analisis komparasi data pengangguran di wilayah perdesaan dan perkotaan di provinsi Banten sebelum dan sesudah diundangkannya Undang-Undang nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan trend penurunan pengangguran di wilayah perdesaan provinsi Banten periode 2010-2014 lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan periode 2015-2019. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa implementasi pembangunan desa pasca UU 6/2014 belum mampu menciptakan akselerasi pengentasan pengangguran di wilayah perdesaan. Belum optimalnya pembangunan desa dalam hal pengurangan pengangguran, disebabkan kurangnya keberpihakan penganggaran di Bidang pembinaan kemasyarakatan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Penganggaran pembangunan desa yang selama ini dilakukan lebih terkonsentrasi pada Bidang Pelaksanaan pembangunan desa dan Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah Desa.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP EKOWISATA DI PROVINSI BANTEN DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLANNYA
Authors: Fernanto Guntur , Muhlisin Muhlisin , Permana Jaka
Published: December 2023

Melihat permasalahan tersebut untuk itu, diperlukan suatu strategi yang dapat membantu mengatasi permasalahan dalam strategi pengelolaan ekowisata terdampak pandemi Covid-19 di Provinsi Banten tersebut. Dalam  rangka pengembangan ekowisata menjadi pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui dukungan penciptaan lapangan kerja dan peningkatan perolehan pajak, dan menetapkan strategi pengembangan dimasa adaptasi baru namun dengan memikirkan kelestarian dan pelibatan masyarakat lokal, Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Wilayah Provinsi Banten dengan mengambil lokus penelitian ekowisata di wilayah Kabupaten Pandeglang dan Kabupaten Serang, pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2021, Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode analisis SWOT agar dalam proses pengambilan keputusan bisa menjadi rujukan, hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tempat wisata yang ditutup dan pengurangan jumlah kunjungan  di masa PPKM berpengaruh terhadap kunjungan wisatawan yang pada gilirannya mempengaruhi pendapatan pengelola wisata, Strategi ekowisata yang dipiih dalam menghadapi masa pandemi yang  dipilih adalah strategi WT Strategi defensif (Weakness-Threath) ini merupakan taktik untuk bertahan dengan cara mengurangi kelemahan internal serta menghindari ancaman
Unraveling Virtual Threads: The Impact of Social Media Engagement on Family Dynamics and Real-Life Relationships
Authors: Farrukh Muhammad , Hassan Abul , Ramazan Tayyeb
Published: December 2023

Virtual communication through social networking sites: Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, Snapchat, LinkedIn, Pinterest, Gaming Sites, and YouTube is the key characteristic of contemporary lifestyles, relationships, and interactions of young adults with friends and family (Bhowmick & Madhu,2020). Its spread has raised concerns in Pakistan, a multi-lingual and multi-ethnic Muslim country, with conventional, family-orientated social frameworks based mostly on joint and extended systems. Online over-engagement though is increasing awareness, it is reducing real communication between parents and their (young) adults in urban Pakistan that the society considers essential for propagation of family norms, traditions, and values (Woodward, 2020). It has compromised real family time and inter-family social networking by involving individuals in the virtual world. They are physically present with their families but they are mentally engaged with their mobile phones (Kanwal, Pitafi, Akhtar, and Irfan, 2019). This research explores the multifaceted impact of virtual engagement with social networking sites on patterns of open communication within families. The study aims to investigate the influence of virtual engagement on real-life priorities and connections, proposing hypotheses that posit significant correlations between online identity maintenance and decreases in family social interaction and bonding. Utilizing a quantitative approach, the research employs a survey method with standardized questions to collect data from 800 participants. The data is analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26, revealing key demographic information and social media usage patterns. Linear regression analyses support the hypotheses, demonstrating a significant relationship between time spent on social media and reduced family interaction and bonding, as well as its impact on family relations and priorities. The findings suggest that excessive engagement in sustaining online identities negatively influences real-life relationships, emphasizing the need to address the growing trend of social media dependency in familial contexts. The findings serve as a guide for the strategists who may plan to sustain social values and good relations between parents and their (young) adults in what they are perceiving as digital Pakistan of the future.
Development of a decision making assessment application for recruitment of young futsal athletes in Indonesia
Authors: Andrianto Sigit Dwi , Nopembri Soni , Subagyo Subagyo , Kriswanto Erwin Setyo , García-Jiménez José Vicente , Nanda Fitri Agung
Published: December 2023

Futsal is a popular sport in Indonesia which is loved by many people, so important components are needed in selecting futsal athletes so that they can maximize the athletes’ future achievements. This research aims to develop an Android-based application to make it easier to recruit futsal athletes with clear and measurable selection components to help make athlete selection easier. The research method used is the Borg and Gall development design which establishes 10 research steps, but the focus that will be presented in this research includes testing the results carried out, namely through expert tests and small-scale and large-scale field testing. The results of the analysis carried out revealed that the small class user assessment data for all aspects of the product received a final score of 4.58 which indicates that the product is included in the Excellent category. The Overall Average results from large class user assessment data on all aspects of the product received a final score of 4.63 which indicates that the product is included in the Excellent category. Based on all the tests that have been carried out, the product is suitable for use and recommended for selecting young futsal athletes in Indonesia.
Android-based health service management application development to improve service quality at HSC UNY
Authors: Amalia Inas Gita , Suharjana Suharjana , Nasrulloh Ahmad , Delano Enggista Hendriko , Amajida Abiyyu
Published: December 2023

This study aims to (1) design and develop an application for the HSC FIK UNY health service management information system that is used to address the limited health services that are done manually to become Android-based health services, (2) determine the feasibility of the Android-based HSC FIK UNY health service application, and (3) determine the effectiveness of Android-based health service applications on service quality at HSC FIK UNY.
This research is developmental research employing the ADDIE approach model, which includes the stages of analyzing, designing, developing, implementing, and evaluating. Patients, members, and visitors to HSC UNY are the subjects of this study. The trials were divided into two stages: a small-scale trial with 20 participants and a large-scale trial with 50 participants.
The results of this study are (1) an Android-based HSC UNY application product, (2) The material validation assessment defines the feasibility level of this product by obtaining the average results of the material aspect assessment from two experts in the Very Suitable/Very Feasible category, as well as the results from media experts in the Very Suitable/Very Feasible category. This product also passed the small-scale and large-scale trial stages, with both receiving results in the very feasible category. As a result, it is possible to conclude that the product in this developmental research is suitable/feasible for usage, and (3) based on the effectiveness test, it is effective in improving services at HSC UNY.
Perception of fatigue in elite athlete in West Java.
Authors: Lubis Leonardo , Iasha Bilqis R S , Wiwaha Guswan , Hadiono Hadiono
Published: December 2023

An elite athlete is someone who trains and competes in a high-level sport and has greater physical performance and physical endurance. In the training process, elite athletes use high resistance strength training strategies causing fatigue in athletes. On the positive side, fatigue is considered as a stimulus for muscle adaptation and increased muscle performance; on the negative side, it can lead to overreaching to overtraining. Monitoring and training time of athletes is needed to ensure athletes are consistent with training and minimize the risk of maladaptation of training to injury. Monitoring with the self-report method can be done as a marker of the athlete’s fatigue symptoms. This study aims to describe the perceptions of elite athletes towards fatigue. This research design uses descriptive method with cross-sectional design. The subjects involved in this study were the elite athletes of West Java KONI who did the training for PON XX 2021. In this case, the subjects were 215 elite athletes with 36 martial arts, 51 teams, 9 ratings, 34 games, 85 measured. Three RPE Scale with the highest frequency, namely the 13 scale “somewhat hard” (n = 64 29.8%), the 17 “very hard” (n = 47 21.9%), followed by a 12 “between light and somewhat hard” (n = 24 11.2%). There are athletes who choose scale of 6 “no exertion at all” (n = 6 2.8%) and for scale of 20 “maximum exertion” (n = 2 0.9%). Also, there are three RPE Scale with the lowest frequency, namely the 20 “maximum exertion” scale (n = 2 0.9%), followed by scale 19 “extremely hard” (n = 2 0.9%) with the same score and scale 18 (n = 3 1.4%). In this study, the perception of fatigue of elite athletes in West Java using the RPE scale of 20 scales is 13 “somewhat hard” and 17 “very hard”. There is no significant difference between gender, sport, duration, and age in selecting this scale.
The aerobic exercise system for increasing Body Mass Index, waist circumference of overweight and obese students ages 20-22
Authors: Nugroho Djoko , Hidayatullah M. Furqon , Doewes Muchsin , Purnama Sapta Kunta , Donguila Jezreel , Inayan Fritzie , Bedro Jess , Setiawan Edi , Lobo Joseph , Németh Zsolt
Published: December 2023

Aerobic exercise has been widely recognized as an efficacious intervention for enhancing students’ body mass index and waist circumference, particularly among individuals classified as overweight and obese. However, a comprehensive search for studies conducted within the context of higher education in the Indonesia yielded no existing research. This study investigates the impact of aerobic activities on male students aged 20 – 22 [(N21 YEARS OLD = 9(45.00%), N20 YEARS OLD = 7(35.00%), N22 YEARS OLD = 4(20.00%); age mean of mean = 20.85 ± 0.75] from a selected higher education institution in the country. The present study employed an experimental research methodology, utilizing a sample of male college students who were overweight or obese. The sample size was divided equally, with a total of 20 participants (N = 20). The participants engaged in a 12-week aerobic fitness regimen consisting of one-hour session, three times per week. Independent samples t-test was used to examine the difference in the performance of both groups in relation to their BMI and WC post-test scores, while paired t-test was employed to compare the difference in the pre-test and post-test scores on participants’ BMI and WC. Based on the results, a notable disparity in performance was detected between the two groups, with obese students demonstrating a considerable enhancement in their BMI [t(15.887) = −9.797, p < 0.05]. On the other hand, no significant difference was observed in the performance of the groups in terms of WC [t(16.665) = −0.505, p = 0.620]. A notable disparity was noted in the pre- and post-test scores of the participants’ BMI and WC subsequent to engaging in a 12-week regimen of aerobic exercise, both in a general sense (BMI [t(19) = 14.439, p < 0.05 and WC t(19) = 14.333, p < 0.05) and within each group [Overweight: BMI t(9) = 14.488, p < 0.05] and WC t(9) = 15.057, p < 0.05; Obese: BMI t(9) = 7.922, p < 0.05] and WC t(9) = 7.746, p < 0.05]. Based on the findings, it can be inferred that involving male students who are overweight or obese in a meticulously planned aerobic exercise regimen has the potential to yield substantial improvements in their BMI and WC. This, in turn, may lead to increased performance in physical activity. Limitations and future research endeavors are hereby presented.
Changes in body balance due to exposure to trauma – multi-center studies
Authors: Bitenc-Jasiejko Aleksandra , Konior Krzysztof , Walińska Anna , Gonta Kinga , Szkiler Elżbieta , Kraft Milena , Kirpichnikova Alina , Trąbska Karolina , Parus Anna , Kupc Tomasz , Waleryn-Sagun Malwina , Szadkowska Anna , Mosur Rafał , Mosur Kamila , Szyguła Damian , Książek Nicola , Barszczewska Małgorzata , Janta Patrycja , Mandrosa Aneta , Jarosławska Joanna , Smolińska Klaudia , Szewczyk Marta , Byszewska Agnieszka , Morzyńska Anna , Tuszkowska Marzena , Wrocławska-Tuszkowska Barbara , Gapiński Marek , Kowalik Tomasz , Adamska Karolina , Pawliwiec Katarzyna , Głodowski Jan , Kijak Konrad , Kowacka Małgorzata , Lietz-Kijak Danuta
Published: December 2023

Aim. The purpose of the study was to assess the impact of a traumatic event experienced by the subject on postural balance and biomechanical parameters of gait.
Research methodology. The study involved 31 people (n = 100%), including 22 women (nk% = 70.97%), 9 men (nm% = 29.03), aged 29-60. People with diseases and dysfunctions affecting body balance and gait pattern were excluded from the study.
Balance and gait tests were performed using pedobarography (pedobarograph mod. EPS R2, Biomech Studio v2 software). The balance test was performed while standing, for 20 seconds, with sampling every 1 ms (millisecond) – the number of samples during one test is 20,000. The balance and gait assessment tests were performed twice. Test I included testing in neutral conditions, Test II included testing in conditions in which the subject was exposed
to a traumatic event he or she had experienced in the past (so-called exposure to “experienced trauma”).
Results. The obtained results of studies on the impact of exposure to experienced trauma on body balance while standing showed significant differences in body fluctuations in the most important parameters of stabilometric assessment.
The obtained results of research on the impact of exposure to trauma on the subject’s gait showed no significant differences between the test in neutral conditions and the test during exposure.
Conclusions. (1) Exposure to the trauma experienced by the subject significantly affects the body’s balance in a standing position. (2) The research showed no influence of exposure to the experienced trauma on the subject’s gait in the area of the time of contact of the feet with the ground and on the values of maximum and average pressure; The area of the plane where the feet are placed on the ground changes significantly before and after exposure to the trauma experienced by the subject. (3) In research on the impact of trauma on body posture, detailed results of studies on the range of COP fluctuations in each plane should be taken into account – the study showed that the analysis of only average results may significantly indicate an incorrect result in the assessment of body balance.
Injury prevalence in recreational runners
Authors: Deptuła Karol , Skwiot Marlena
Published: December 2023

Introduction. The benefits attributed to running include: improving mental and physical health, weight control, as well as reducing stress. However, the occurrence of injuries in this sport is common and carries consequences that can permanently affect the body. Nowadays, modern methods are being analyzed to counteract incorrect training loads, which are assessed on the basis of the multifactorial risk of their formation. In addition, an important aspect that allows for a faster, post-injury return to efficient running is the use of a properly selected rehabilitation protocol.
Purpose of research. The main aim of the study was to determine the risk factors and frequency of the most common injuries among amateur runners.
Material and methods. The study group consisted of 100 adults living in the Mazowieckie Voivodeship, randomly selected (38 women and 62 men). The method of diagnostic survey was used in the work. The research tool was an original questionnaire examining the occurrence, types and locations of injuries in recreational runners.
Results. A statistically significant correlation was found between the body weight of an amateur runner
and the frequency of injury (p < 0.001). At the same time, there was a significant relationship between the warm-up performed before training and the occurrence of injury (p < 0.001). Noticeable effects of physiotherapy were demonstrated (p = 0.016). It was concluded that the preventive use of physiotherapy influenced (p = 0.038) the prevention of recurrent injuries.
Conclusions. Excessive body weight in respondents was associated with a higher risk of injury compared to people with appropriate body weight in the study group. The use of physiotherapy after an injury resulted in a much faster return to physical activity compared to people from the group without physiotherapy.