bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Letselschade opgelopen door gedetineerden tijdens arbeid in de penitentiaire inrichting. Is de Staat op grond van de zorgplicht in beginsel aansprakelijk?
Authors: van Beest B. (Babette)
Published: July 2023

Met dank aan mr. R. van Huussen (advocaat arbeidsrecht) van Axius Advocaten & Mediators.

Als een gedetineerde letselschade oploopt tijdens arbeid in of buiten de penitentiaire inrichting, is de Staat aansprakelijk. Gedetineerden verrichten namelijk waardevolle arbeid, dus de wettelijk gunstige werknemersbescherming moet ook voor hen gelden. Feitelijk is sprake van een arbeidsovereenkomst tussen partijen. Aansprakelijkheid van de Staat als werkgever is dan in beginsel gegeven. Gedetineerden verkrijgen hierdoor een gunstige processuele bewijspositie en de Staat moet bewijzen aan een verregaande zorgplicht te hebben voldaan. Hoe dan ook zijn gedetineerden personen waarbij de zorg voor veilige arbeidsomstandigheden bij een derde ligt. Genoemde werknemersbescherming geldt dan analoog, zelfs bij ontbreken van een arbeidsovereenkomst. De onrechtmatige daad is een ongunstige aansprakelijkheidsgrondslag, aangezien een dergelijke wettelijke bescherming ontbreekt.
Drafting New Rape Law
Authors: Horii Hoko , Bouland Annelien
Published: July 2023

Drafting New Rape Law

There is a growing European trend toward the adoption of consent-based definitions of rape. A number of countries recently reformed their rape law or are in the process of doing so, thus raising questions about the way consent is understood as well as the motivations that are provided for such reforms. This article focuses on the Netherlands where the reform process is ongoing. It provides a close-reading of the preparatory documents and finds that (1) legislators initially motivated the reform to ‘lower the threshold’ for the prosecution, but the frame of the threshold recedes to the background as the objective of the reform shifts and the definition of consent widens; (2) the shift of ‘social norm’ regarding unwanted sex is both the main justification and key goal of legal reform, and (3) the new law introduces negligent crime for rape and sexual assault and discussion centres on mental state.
Exploring the Analytical Approach in Analyzing Prophetic Hadith: Methodologies and Insights from Hadith Critics
Authors: Ghulam Mustafa Nukhba
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze and explain prophetic traditions using an analytical approach. It addresses the problem encountered in the study, and this approach belongs to the methodologies associated with the humanities and social sciences. The researcher followed a descriptive and analytical methodology in conducting this research, utilizing library resources, relying on primary books and relevant scientific articles to crystallize the concept of the analytical approach. This research is one of the few fundamental studies in terms of purpose and methodology. Its data analysis method is qualitative, based on logic and content analysis to observe and analyze the phenomenon by presenting its elements and concepts.

This study revealed that the analytical approach is one of the most important methodologies in Islamic sciences, especially among scholars of prophetic traditions. Therefore, their critical and explanatory work is clearly based on a systematic methodology, particularly the analytical approach they heavily rely on. The methodology of scholars in analyzing narrations includes examining both the chain of narrators and the text. Through an examination of the analysis methodologies of hadith critics, it was found that analysis focuses on two significant aspects: studying the circumstances, behaviors, and beliefs of narrators, and analyzing the content of the narrations to determine the reliability of the narrator.

The analytical approach is one of the methodologies associated with the humanities and social sciences. By this, we mean sciences that rely on rules or frameworks to analyze phenomena, such as religious sciences, linguistic sciences, political sciences, legal sciences, economic sciences, and others. Through an examination of the analysis methodologies of hadith critics, it was found that analysis focuses on two significant aspects: studying the circumstances, behaviors, and beliefs of narrators, as well as examining the methods of reception and performance, where they utilize the experimental analytical approach. Additionally, they consider the uniqueness of a narrator in narrating a specific narration and the deviation of trustworthiness from other trustworthy narrators. Moreover, analyzing the content of the narrations to determine the reliability of the narrator is also undertaken.
Improving the Performance of Steel Beams by using Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer: A Review
Authors: AL-Ridha Ahmed , Abbood Ali , Atshan Ali
Published: July 2023

في السنوات الاخيرة, أصبحت تطبيقات مركبات البوليمرات المدعّمة بألياف الكربون ( FRP) لتقوية العناصر الانشائية واحدة من الخيارات الكفوءة لتحقيق صيانة تلك العناصر من الشقوق الناجمة عن الكلل (أو التآكل) أو من تزايد الأحمال الدورية. من أجل ذلك فأن هذه الدراسة الاستعراضية تهدف الى استكشاف تقنيات البوليمرات المدعمة بألياف الكربون المتوفرة لحد الآن والمستخدمة في تقوية العناصر الانشائية الفولاذية المتضررة من الكلل. تتناول الدراسة الحالية أيضاً البحوث التي تتحرى عن كفاءة استخدام البوليمرات المدعّمة بألياف الكربون (CFRP) في تقوية العتبات الفولاذية وإعادة تأهيل المتضررة منها. تستعرض الدراسة أيضاً البحوث التي تتناول استخدام طريقة العناصر المحددة ( FEM ) لتقييم أداء العتبات الفولاذية المقوّاة بالبوليمرات المدعّمة بألياف الكربون (CFRP).
Tinjauan terhadap Perjanjian Sistem Pembayaran Menggunakan Ringgi’ dalam Praktik Gadai Sawah
Authors: Khatimah Syarif Husnul , Rohani  , Sirajuddin
Published: July 2023

Gadai sawah yaitu menjadikan suatu harta menjadi jaminan atas utang dengan beberapa ketentuan. Gadai sawah dalam pandangan islam terdapat beberapa rukun dan syarat serta ketentuan yang harus dipenuhi. Gadai sawah di Desa Labuaja menjadi salah satu alternatif yang banyak diminataioleh masyarakat untuk memperoleh pinjaman, namun perjanjian dibuat masih berdasarkan pada hukum adat istiadat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik gadai sawah dalam tradisis gadai sawah di Desa Labuaja Kecamatan Cenrana dan bagaimana tinjauan ekonomi islam terhadap praktik gadai sawah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan penelitian fenomonologi. Seumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer yaitu data yang diperoleh lngsung dari sumber utama. Adapaun data yang diperoleh melalui metode wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gadai sawah dilakukan tanpa adanya batasan waktu yang jelas sehingga barang gadai akan kembali kepada rahin apabila utang telah dilunasi. Praktik gadai sawah dalam tradisis gadai sawah yang terjadi di Desa Labuaja dalam tinjauan ekonomi islam mengalami kecacatan akad karena adanya pemanfaatn barang gadai yang dilakukan secara berlarut-larut oleh murtahin. Pemanfaatan ini termasuk nilai tambah yang diperoleh dari pemberian utang dan termasuk kedalam golongan riba, serta terdapat unsur dzalim dari pihak murtahin kepada rahin.
Implementasi Pendekatan Saintifik Dalam Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak di Madrasah
Authors: Arlina  , Djody Priantono  , Idcham Chalid  , Yulia Haliza Lubis
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi pendekatan saintifik dalam pembelajaran akidah akhlak di madrasah. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, metode penelitian kualitatif bertujuan untuk menjelaskan suatu fenomena dengan mendalam dan dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data sedalam-dalamnya. Kemudian data akan dianalisis kemudian disajikan berupa penjelasan cerita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan menggunakan pendekatan saintifik ialah peserta didik lebih antusias dalam pembelajaran di kelas, antusias lebih meningkat dibandingkan dari pembelajaran sebelum menerapkan pendekatan saintifik ini.
Penerapan Pendidikan Multikultural di Indonesia
Authors: Mahyuddin
Published: July 2023

Pendidikan multikultural merupakan salah satu bentuk pendidikan yang mampu menciptakan konsep pendidikan yang terbuka untuk semua kalangan bukan saja dari segi penerimaan terhadap kebudayaan melainkan pula model dan desain pembelajaran yang berbasis pada latar belakang kebudayaan peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, yang menekankan pada aspek data yang berupa kata-kata dengan pendekatan studi pustaka. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dimulai dengan mengumpulkan artikel penelitian yang relevan dengan konsep dan topik penelitian, kemudian dikelompokkan dan dianalisis berdasarkan konsep analisis konten (content analysis) untuk setiap artikel hingga melakukan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam mewujudkan konsep pendidikan inklusif dan demokratis di lembaga pendidikan Islam, maka diperlukan desain dan model pendidikan multikultural yang lebih menyentuh aspek pembelajaran berdasarkan latar belakang kebudayaan peserta didik sehingga mampu memahami pembelajaran secara utuh, mudah, dan menyeluruh.
Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Arlina  , Pratiwi Reni , Alvionita Elvira , Humairoh Mutia Salwa , Pane Damayanti , Hasibuan Siti Hajar
Published: July 2023

Toleransi merupakan suatu hal yang wajib untuk diterapkan dalam sebuah pendidikan terutama di sekolah umum, karena di dalam sekolah umum banyak terdapat beberapa agama yang berbeda-beda bahkan adat dan budayanya juga sudah pasti berbeda dari mulai agama Islam, Kristen, Buddha, Hindu selain yang lainnya. Selain itu, jika ada, perbedaan tersebut sekolah sudah pasti menciptakan hubungan interaksi dengan saling membandingkan harga dan penjadwalan antara orang yang sama dan warga negara Indonesia, beranekaragam warna kulit serta budaya dapat menjadi satu dengan adanya toleransi, dalam perspektif Pendidikan Islam toleransi diartikan sebagai tasamuh yaitu membolehkan atau tidak menolak pendapat, sikap dan gaya hidup yang berbeda. Dalam Islam juga diajarkan untuk bertoleransi terhadap antar sesama manusia yaitu dalam Q.S Al Hujurat ayat 13. Toleransi jika dilaksanakan dengan baik maka akan membuahi hasil yang baik, seseorang yang sudah terbukti menerapkan jiwa toleransi dalam dirinya pasti akan selalu jujur dan adil, tidak membeda-bedakan agama, suku, ras, bahkan warna kulit. Menoleransinya akan memungkinkan lebih banyak orang mendapat manfaat dari perbedaan dan kekurangan tersebut. Beberapa orang telah menunjukkan toleransi untuk itu.

Keywords: Toleransi Beragama, Prespketif Islam, PAI
Pemikiran Al-Zamakhshari tentang Qira’at pada QS. Al Fatihah
Authors: Solehodin
Published: July 2023

Artikel ini membahas tentang ragam qira’at pada surah al Fatihah dalam Tafsir al-Kashaf karya Abu al-Qasim Mahmud bin Muhammad bin ‘Umar al-Zamakhshari.  Kajian ini dilakukan untuk melihat sejauh mana pengaruh qira’at terhadap produk tafsir dan pandangan al-Zamakhshari terhadap kajian ilmu qira’at. Artikel ini merupakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa, pertama perbedaan qira’at juga dapat mempengaruhi terhadap penafsiran, atau  istimbat hukum, walaupun tidak keseluruhannya. Kedua, perhatian al-Zamakhshari terhadap qira’at cukup besar. Hal ini dibuktikan hampir semua ayat dalam surah al Fatihah dijabarkan ragam qira’atnya. Walaupun tampak terdapat kelemahan, yaitu seringkali al-Zamakhshari tidak manyandarkan qira’at pada perawi. Dan tampak pula al-Zamakhshari lebih fokus dan tertarik pada analisis kebahasaannya dibandingkan periwayatannya. Implikasi perbedaan qira’at memberikan ruang penafsiran yang terbuka, sehingga seringkali setiap qira’at yang berbeda menjadikan kalimat multitafsir.Artikel ini membahas tentang ragam qira’at pada surah al Fatihah dalam Tafsir al-Kashaf karya Abu al-Qasim Mahmud bin Muhammad bin ‘Umar al-Zamakhshari.  Kajian ini dilakukan untuk melihat sejauh mana pengaruh qira’at terhadap produk tafsir dan pandangan al-Zamakhshari terhadap kajian ilmu qira’at. Artikel ini merupakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa, pertama perbedaan qira’at juga dapat mempengaruhi terhadap penafsiran, atau  istimbat hukum, walaupun tidak keseluruhannya. Kedua, perhatian al-Zamakhshari terhadap qira’at cukup besar. Hal ini dibuktikan hampir semua ayat dalam surah al Fatihah dijabarkan ragam qira’atnya. Walaupun tampak terdapat kelemahan, yaitu seringkali al-Zamakhshari tidak manyandarkan qira’at pada perawi. Dan tampak pula al-Zamakhshari lebih fokus dan tertarik pada analisis kebahasaannya dibandingkan periwayatannya. Implikasi perbedaan qira’at memberikan ruang penafsiran yang terbuka, sehingga seringkali setiap qira’at yang berbeda menjadikan kalimat multitafsir.
Big Data e saúde
Authors: Cambraia Leonardo
Published: July 2023

Big Data é, sobretudo, um grande acontecimento epistêmico, uma nova forma de se produzir conhecimento. Os propósitos, meios de produção e de validação do saber adquirem características próprias que demandam avaliação ética, principalmente se orientam decisões quanto à saúde de indivíduos e populações.

O problema no uso de Big Data não é o uso de dados pessoais em si. A partir deles organizam-se políticas epidemiológicas e práticas de saúde coletiva há pelo menos três séculos. Os dados pessoais são base para a saúde pública, que se constitui em meio de mitigação de injustiça e promoção de qualidade de vida. A maneira como se converte esse tipo de agregação de dados pessoais em benefício coletivo, no entanto, não é um automatismo, mas uma consciência profunda da dimensão ética dessa prática e um comprometimento com a promoção de bem-estar para toda a população e, principalmente, para os vulneráveis. Os benefícios coletivos que se esperam do uso de Big Data dependem de leituras críticas quanto à exploração dos indivíduos como meros produtores de dados e consumidores de produtos. O uso de agregados de dados demanda instâncias de controle social e de governança democrática que promovam uma luta constante para promoção da justiça social, compartilhamento dos benefícios e proteção dos vulneráveis.

Ao detectar que ainda não produzimos em nossa região suficientes reflexões sobre Big Data, trazemos ao público, em forma de livro, uma análise bioética latino-americana comprometida com a justiça social, para ser lida também por latino-americanas e latino-americanos. Que a informação científica produza saúde e que seja um instrumento de emancipação e não de exploração.
Análise de novas tecnologias em materiais e processos de produção aplicados em baterias ferro-níquel
Authors: Ferasso Clauber Andre , Da Silva Willian Delfim , Schaeffer Lirio , Siviero Flávia Mânica , Pandolfi Cesar , De Oliveira Jeferson Dihel
Published: July 2023

A crescente demanda energética mundial e os impactos ambientais acarretados pelo uso de combustíveis fósseis, além da estimativa que aponta para o esgotamento das reservas destes recursos ainda neste século, impulsionam cada vez mais a diversificação da matriz energética. A priorização ao uso de fontes de energia limpa, por exemplo, a partir de recursos renováveis, vem sendo pauta em pesquisas e bibliografias no Brasil e no mundo, e tem enfoque tanto na geração quando no armazenamento de energia. Dispositivos que convertem e armazenam energia, como capacitores e baterias, são fundamentais para a disponibilidade da eletricidade para pronto consumo. Capacidade de armazenamento, tempo de carregamento, segurança operacional, vida útil e custo, são alguns dos aspectos relacionados a tais equipamentos com alta relevância para as presentes e futuras aplicações da transformação tecnológica que já vivenciamos no âmbito da energia. A partir de avanços trazidos pelas novas tecnologias, estudos posteriores têm possibilitado a implementação de melhorias também em baterias já conhecidas. Caso como o das baterias Fe-Ni, que apesar de serem produzidas desde o fim do século XIX, caíram em desuso com o surgimento de materiais mais modernos, e nos últimos anos tiveram um renovado interesse como tópico em pesquisas para melhoria dos parâmetros técnicos e aumento de capacidade e eficiência energética. Este trabalho tem como intuito apresentar os recentes avanços aplicados nos métodos de fabricação, e na composição dos materiais e aditivos para os eletrodos e eletrólitos nas baterias Fe-Ni.
Use of visual programming in seismic assessment of masonry buildings according to normatively prescribed criteria of construction regularity
Authors: Ožić Karlo , Stepinac Mislav , Ninčević Anthony
Published: July 2023

In Europe, as well as in Croatia, the topic of seismic resistance assessment is very relevant due to a large number of seismically active areas. This paper presents the possibility of using modern tools in assessing the seismic resistance of buildings. Using Grasshopper, a parametric software package contained in Rhinoceros 3D, the impact of conceptual design on structural behavior is analyzed. The analysis of geometrical characteristics of structures according to the regularity criteria set in Eurocode 1998-1 is carried out. The most important examined parameters are symmetry, compactness, slenderness of the floor plan and eccentricity of the construction. Also, the work is focused on optimizing the floor plan of existing structures. The goal of optimization is to reduce the distance between the center of mass and the center of rigidity of the building floor plan in order to reduce the impact of torsion on the structure. The paper examines the possibilities of using parametric programming and lays the foundations for further research.
A research review on aluminium beam-to-column joints
Authors: Valčić Anđelo , Skejić Davor
Published: July 2023

With the upcoming release of the second generation of European standards for the design of aluminium structures (Eurocode 9), significant changes in design guidelines are on horizon. The design of aluminium joints is a major component of the improvements and novelties that will be presented in the new generation of this standard. Therefore, this paper provides an up-to-date research overview on aluminium structural joints focusing on beam-to-column joints as well as identifying knowledge gaps and opportunities in this research field.
Processing and interpretation of complex dynamic numerical analysis
Authors: Jevtić Rundek Romano , Uroš Mario
Published: July 2023

Obrada i interpretacija rezultata složenih dinamičkih numeričkih proračuna
Seismic performance assessment of traditional unreinforced masonry buildings in aggregates: the case of a modern building built in the place of the old one
Authors: Mrkonjić Maja , Atalić Josip
Published: July 2023

The topic of the doctoral thesis will be related to the analysis of the seismic behaviour of traditional buildings. According to existing regulations, the construction of a modern replacement building in masonry building aggregates should have a sufficient seismic divider (dilation) which prevents interaction between the buildings. Masonry building aggregates are built to act as a whole which has a favourable impact in the event of an earthquake, which was shown by analysis of the results of preliminary inspections of damage and usability of buildings after the Zagreb earthquake. The research objectives of the work relate to proving vulnerability levels depending on the layout and order of construction of individual buildings, the interaction of neighbouring buildings and the difference in the number and height of floors of neighbouring buildings within masonry building aggregates.
ADAPTATION OF GREEN PHOTOSYNTHETIC BACTERIA TO DIFFERENT ILLUMINATION INTENSITY ACCORDING TO SPECTROSCOPY DATA ON CHLOROSOMES
Authors: Yakovlev А.G. , Таisova А.S. , Fetisova Z.G.
Published: July 2023

The absorption and circular dichroism spectra of chlorosomes isolated from green photosynthetic bacteria Chloroflexus aurantiacus grown under di erent illumination were studied. It was found that as the intensity of the growth light decreases, the spectra shift to the red side and become narrower and larger in amplitude. Theoretical modeling of the data obtained was performed using the theory of excitons. The conclusion was formulated that the number of bacteriochlorophyll c molecules in linear chains, which form the basis of the elementary blocks of chlorosomes, become greater as the intensity of light at which bacteria are grown decreases. It was suggested that this phenomenon increases the e ciency of capturing weak light uxes and thereby increases the chances of bacterial survival in conditions of sunlight de ciency.
Assessing Habitat Quality and Identifying Influencing Factors in the Township Areas of Dawen River Basin
Authors: Fan Wenjun
Published: July 2023

Dawen River is the development center of the ancient cultural region in Shandong. It is of great significance for the protection, inheritance and development of the basin civilization to study the quality of the habitat in the river basin. This paper builds ecosystem ternary model of habitat quality, using the InVEST model to evaluate the habitat quality of the river basin in 2020, combined with the spatial correlation model to explore the spatial characteristics, and the influence of habitat quality, habitat degradation of nine factors for exploratory regression, is divided into social factors, economic factors and natural factors for analysis. The results show that:(1) The habitat quality in Dawen River Basin varies greatly, showing habitat fragmentation and obvious spatial differentiation; (2) the habitat quality in Dawen River Basin shows an obvious trend of degradation, and the areas with high habitat degradation occupy most of the basin, showing an expansion trend of point-line-surface; (3) social factors, economic factors and natural factors have different effects on habitat quality and habitat degradation, and the influence of land development intensity is most significant. The results provide guidance for the politics of ecological protection in the Dawen River Basin.
An Evaluation Method for Curriculum Learning Outcomes Achievement Based on Cloud Model under the OBE Concept
Authors: Yan Yahui , Wen Ying
Published: July 2023

Learning outcomes evaluation has been an indispensable important segment in outcomes-based education (OBE), and becoming a significant method to guarantee the quality of education in many countries. The achievement of curriculum learning outcomes should not be judged only on final exam results, but also the added learning value including the students’ knowledge, skills, abilities and so on. Moreover, the evaluation results will be of great value for continuous improvement of teaching quality. In this paper, learning outcomes achievement is used as the index to evaluate the students’ performance and advancement in the teaching-learning process, and it is quantized signifying by the numerical characteristics of cloud model. Taking the factors, such as learning attitude, craftsmanship spirit, professional knowledge and skills into account, an evaluation model of learning outcomes achievement based on cloud model is proposed. It helps to grasp the teacher’s teaching effect and the students’ mastery of the curriculum content and professional skills more clearly. An example was given to validate the evaluation model, and the results indicated that the model could realize the transformation of qualitative and quantitative evaluation, and give precise numerical values to represent the students’ learning outcomes comprehensively. According to the comparison of the evaluation results, teachers could also discover the problems in teaching and learning, and then took appropriate measures to optimizing the teaching contents, methods and models. As a result, students’ learning outcomes were promoted obviously with the improvement.
A study of the resonance peak characteristics of Mongolian long-key ode
Authors: Zhou Qina , Liu Shu , Dai Chen , Xi Yaxin , Hu Axu
Published: July 2023

The lyrics of the ode are mainly praising ancestors, princes, and nobles, singing about parents, hometowns, and horses, with a solemn style. In 2005, the Mongolian long tune was selected as a world-class intangible cultural heritage, and the study of Mongolian long tunes has become a worldwide issue. At present, domestic, and foreign research on long-key odes mainly focuses on music theory, artistic expression, historical development, cultural connotation, performance methods, etc. The research contents and fields are relatively rich. However, little research has been done on the generation principle and articulation mechanism of the Mongolian long-key ode due to the limitation of research techniques and means. By extracting some physiological acoustic parameters of articulation, establishing an orally transmitted cultural parameter model, and analyzing the relationship between parameters and articulatory actions, this modern phonological method based on computer and language science to study the fundamental mechanism of long-tune vocalization can deepen the theory of speech vocalization, explore the mechanism of speech vocalization. The study has found a new application for modern phonology accumulated over the years, which can help to preserve culture digitally and promote the presentation of cultural multimodality.
Application Research on teaching Management of rural art Quality Education based on educational informatization
Authors: Liang Qun
Published: July 2023

In the innovation and development of modern education, the continuous increase of information technology and information resources for educational concepts education methods, organizational forms, classroom quality provides an effective basis, which has a positive role in promoting the all-round implementation of quality education in rural areas. As the basic component of national informatization, education informatization will regard information as the basic element of education system, and integrate information technology and information theory in every stage of education to realize the goal of education modernization. After understanding the relationship between educational informationization and quality-oriented education, according to the implementation of rural art quality education under the background of educational informationization, this paper deeply discusses the teaching management system with educational informationization as the core, and proposes effective countermeasures based on the requirements of rural art quality education.
On the new ideas and strategies of human resource management selection in the era of "Internet +"
Authors: Wang Run
Published: July 2023

In the rapid development of social economy and science and technology, cross-border thinking and industry competition is increasingly fierce, "Internet +" as a new technology concept is widely used in the enterprise human resources management, which not only reflects the common ideas of economic development, but also in the practice of exploration, master more development opportunities. Especially under the background of the new era, how to improve the level of enterprise human resources management is an important issue that every department should pay attention to. In this paper, on the basis of understanding the reform and development status of human resource management in the Internet era, according to the development trend of human resource management, the construction of a standardized and perfect human resource management system, and based on the development requirements of the "Internet +" era to define the new concept of human resource management selection and effective measures.
In the construction of socialist rule of law culture, we should actively explore new ways to enhance citizens' rule of law literacy
Authors: Chen Ting
Published: July 2023

To comprehensively rule the country by law and build a country ruled by law is an important goal of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics. The socialist rule of law culture with Chinese characteristics is the spiritual heritage of the socialist country under the rule of law with Chinese characteristics, and the construction of the socialist rule of law culture with Chinese characteristics is the cultural support of the construction of the socialist country under the rule of law with Chinese characteristics. Therefore, the construction of socialist legal culture with Chinese characteristics is not only an important content of the study of the Sinicization of Marxism, but also an important issue of the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The construction of socialist legal culture with Chinese characteristics is a dynamic process. In order to achieve the standardization and scientific construction, we must establish a set of mutual coordination and mutual influence operating mechanisms, including: dynamic mechanism, communication mechanism, innovation mechanism and guarantee mechanism.
Research on the Implementation Mechanism and Path of News Reality in the Perspective of Social Media——Analysis based on 10 cases of public opinion reversal
Authors: Wang Yujie
Published: July 2023

Social media platforms have become the preferred channel for the vast online public to obtain information and convey attitudes, and play an extremely important role in public opinion supervision. However, in such a highly "free" social media field, the truth presentation path of news often "twists and turns". In view of this, the article will analyze several cases in detail to explore the true presentation mechanism and path rules behind the reversal of news.
The application of artificial intelligence in college ideological and political education
Authors: Nan Zeyi
Published: July 2023

In the innovation and development of modern education, based on the theory of artificial intelligence technology to improve the timeliness of ideological and political education in colleges and universities, formulate a college ideological and political education system in line with the development of The Times, fully show the rich connotation and application value of artificial intelligence, effectively avoid the potential security risks of intelligent technology, and cultivate more outstanding talents for social construction. Based on the understanding of the development status of artificial intelligence and ideological and political education in colleges and universities, this paper starts from the perspective of the application of artificial intelligence technology, deeply discusses the ideological and political education system in colleges and universities in the new era, and defines effective measures for practical development, so as to improve the level of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.
Research on the design of Xilankapu patterns based on morphological analysis
Authors: Ma Shaoqi , Li Shaobin
Published: July 2023

As China's intangible cultural heritage, Xilankapu needs to be inherited and innovated under the continuous development of society. The article will deconstruct the components of Xilankapu patterns using the morphological analysis method, create a morphological analysis matrix, offer a fresh design concept for Xilankapu pattern design, and combine the brainstorming method to optimize the design scheme. This will serve as a workable reference for researchers and designers of Xilankapu pattern design.
Blended Teaching Research and Practice Combining Ideological Political Instruction and Data-Driven Method
Authors: Gui Yan , Qin Xue , Du Yunyun , Deng Xia
Published: July 2023

In order to alleviate poor course learning effect caused by learning goal confusion and the lack of learning motivation in big data major courses instruction, this paper proposed a blended teaching solution combining ideological political education and data-driven method. Firstly, with the help of smart teaching platform, main instruction process, including pre-class, in-class, after-class and practice, has been restructured and condensed, and teaching materials on ideological and political education towards data science major has also been designed which can enrich in-class interaction and inspire learning interest, and firmly established the professional learning objectives. Secondly, the learning behavior data derived from logs of smart teaching platform is used for analyzing, feedback and early warning, which can help students track their learning status and knowledge mastery, and thus drive them to adjust their learning plans and cultivate active learning habits. Finally, our blended teaching program has been carried out in the course of Principles and Technology of Big Data with 4 teaching classes. The statistics from teaching practice and research show that our solution can greatly improve in-class participation, interest and initiative in learning. Moreover, profiting from learning behavior data analysis and feedback, learning progress can be more accurately mastered, which can supervise students to perform courses learning, and consequently are conducive to the improvement and optimization of the teaching process and significantly improve the quality of course learning.
Research on the risk management of enterprise cloud accounting application under the background of big data
Authors: Liu Zheyuan
Published: July 2023

Under the background of big data era, cloud accounting as an important basis for enterprise construction and innovation development, can not only improve the efficiency of enterprise accounting work, but also improve the application mode of traditional accounting information. According to the analysis of the application of enterprise cloud accounting in recent years, although the new technology concept has improved the enterprise financial management mode, it also brings certain risks to the innovation and development of enterprises. Therefore, some scholars have increased the risk assessment of cloud accounting in the research, and built a cloud accounting system based on big data technology, so as to quickly explore and deal with the hidden security problems. After understanding the basic concept and functional characteristics of Yuan accounting, this paper mainly studies the structure of enterprise cloud accounting system under the background of big data, and determines effective measures of risk management from the perspective of long-term development, which is of great importance to the innovation and development of enterprises in the new era.
Does Green Bond Market Policy Improve Company Value? - Test of Policy Effect Based on Difference-in-Differences Model
Authors: Li Li , Dou Yifan , Ding Wenli
Published: July 2023

To regulate the issuance of green bonds, the State Council, the Bank of China, and the National Development and Reform Commission successively released policies. Does this series of policies work? Using quasi-natural experiment, market policy is found to increase corporate value through improving managers’ compensation. The paper concludes with suggestions and countermeasures for enhancing the value of green bond companies.
Carbon emissions and trade interdependence between China and the US
Authors: Dong Yaowu , Duan Denghui , Hu Ruoxi
Published: July 2023

China and the US were the world's top exporters and carbon emitters and the most crucial trading partners for each other at the same time. Trade interdependence between the two countries affect each country's carbon emissions, and linked to the world's total emissions. In order to research the effect of trade interdependence on carbon emissions of China and the US, we built a dynamic econometric model to distinguish long-term and short-term effects with datasets from 1992 to 2018 by means of the autoregressive- distributed- lag method. The results revealed that a 1% increase in trade interdependence was linked to a 0.038% decrease in China's carbon emissions and a 1.939% decrease in US emissions over the long-term. Moreover, trade interdependence produced a positive effect on China and US emissions in the short-term. In the short-term, trade interdependence decreased China's carbon emissions but increased US carbon emissions. By simulating a 1% of the counterfactual positive shock of trade interdependence, back- of- the- envelope estimations suggested a 0.220% reduction of carbon emissions for China and a 0.034% reduction for the US. At last, trade interdependence between China and the US, which reduced carbon emissions for each country in the long-term, so that policies on trade protectionism might not be necessary.
Impact Mechanisms of Female Executives and Bank Loans on Technology Innovation: Evidence from Computer Enterprises
Authors: Zhao Yueting , Zhang Changzheng
Published: July 2023

The paper investigates the forming mechanisms of R&D investment in the background of the Computer Enterprises in China from the perspectives of female executives, bank loans and the interaction between the two. The results of Multiple Linear Regression Model Based on OLS and rich robustness tests show that, for Computer Enterprises, female executives hold a strong negative attitude toward R&D activities, bank loans intensity does harm to the R&D investment, while the interaction between female executives and bank loans enhances R&D investment. Further empirical analysis reveals that, for Computer Enterprises, both female directors and female supervisors have a weaker negative effect on R&D investment, female executives still have negative effects on R&D performance.
Study on the Influence of Logistics Development on High-Quality Economic Development
Authors: Huang Ximan
Published: July 2023

This paper studies the impact of the logistics development on the high-quality economic development. Firstly, we construct two systematic evaluation index systems of logistics development level and high-quality economic development level on the basis of the data of 31 provinces from 2011 to 2020,which is in order to establish a panel regression model to study its influence and action mechanism. Secondly, the results include: (1) logistics development can promote high-quality economic development.(2) The financial environment positively regulates the impact of logistics level on high-quality economic development. Finally, this paper gives policy suggestions from the prospective of overall logistics, infrastructure construction and scientific and technological development, which provides a new perspective for promoting the high-quality economic development.
Research on the application of hierarchical analysis method in the construction of financial risk evaluation system of colleges
Authors: Liu Songqing
Published: July 2023

In recent years, along with the continuous promotion of China's education and teaching reform, colleges have invested a large amount of education expenses for education work, and their financial management problems have become one of the important work. As an important part of financial management, financial risk in colleges plays an important role in the normal operation of financial system and long-term sustainable development of colleges. Based on this, this paper analyzes its application in the financial risk evaluation system of colleges by using hierarchical analysis method, which is a reference and reference for colleges to improve and strengthen the construction of financial risk system.
Measuring the Development Level of Digital Industrialization and Industrial Digitization using the SBM-Malmquist Model: Evidence from prefecture-level cities in China
Authors: Zhang Chaojie
Published: July 2023

Studying the changes in the composition structure of the digital economy of cities in the new development paradigm is vital. Based on panel data of 143 major prefecture-level cities in China from 2013 to 2019, this study subdivides the urban digital economy into digital industrialisation and industrial digitisation, then measures their development levels using the SBM-Malmquist total factor productivity model. The results showed that the development level of digital industrialisation and industrial digitisation in Chinese prefecture-level cities is currently experiencing a period of rapid growth. However, expansion has decelerated in recent years.
Research on the effectiveness of tourism information management platform in the new Era
Authors: He Yuan
Published: July 2023

In the development of modern society, information technology can not only improve the work efficiency and quality of enterprises, but also provide technical support for the innovation and development of enterprises. Especially after entering the era of big data, in the face of continuously improving economic level and science and technology, the tourism industry should, on the basis of transforming the traditional management mode, rely on information technology to collect rich tourism resources, scientifically and reasonably conclude and manage tourist information, and constantly improve the quality of tourism management. Therefore, on the basis of understanding the status quo of tourism information management in the new era, according to the practical significance of the development of tourism management information, this paper mainly explores the tourism information management platform with big data technology as the core, and verifies the application performance of the platform combined with practical cases, in order to provide technical support for the innovative development of the tourism industry in the new era.
Comparison between Subsidy and Cap-and-Trade Policy on Electric Logistics Vehicles Leasing System
Authors: Yang Wen , Zhu Tingting , Zhu Yuqi , Fan Ao , Ma Jianhua
Published: July 2023

Electric logistics vehicles (ELVs) can reduce carbon emissions of logistics industry. However, the logistics company is reluctant to adopt ELVs due to the shortages of high purchasing cost, short driving range, and long charging time. This research studies ELVs leasing system which consists of an ELVs manufacturer, an ELVs rental company, and a logistics company. The influence of purchasing subsidies and Cap-and-Trade policy(C&T) on the ELVs leasing system is analyzed and compared. It is found that the logistics company prefers the subsidy policy when the driving range of ELVs is within a certain range. Otherwise, the logistics company prefers C&T policy. For the rental company and the manufacturer, when the subsidy is within a certain range, C&T policy is more profitable. Otherwise, the rental company and the manufacturer prefer the subsidy policy. If the emission reduction benefit is high enough, the C&T policy can lead to more emission reduction. Otherwise, the subsidy policy is better for the environment.
The Impact of Renewable Portfolio Standard Policy on Microgrid System
Authors: Ma Jianhua , Zhu Yuqi , Zhu Tingting , Lai Jiaqi , Yang Wen
Published: July 2023

China's renewable energy policy is gradually transiting from subsidies to Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) policy. This paper establishes a two-stage game model consisting of prosumers and the grid in microgrid system under PRS policy. It is found that the social welfare shows an inverted "u" with increasing penalty and prosumers demand. The prosumers can be profitable only when the production cost factor is lower than the boundary value. Government can implement the RPS policy first in areas with lower production costs. Lower price for green certificates and mid-level penalty effectively incentive green energy production and consumption in microgrids. Government needs to control the price of green certificates to implement RPS successfully.
Axiomatic design based digital twin shop virtual reality fusion research
Authors: Xu Qiuyan , Han Wenmin
Published: July 2023

The digital twin workshop is a new mode of future workshop operation, which is of great significance to promote the smart manufacturing strategy. One of the keys to building a digital twin workshop is to realize the interconnection and integration of the information world and the physical world. At present, there are problems in the digital twin workshop such as difficulty in obtaining real-time data, difficulty in establishing twin models, and insufficient two-way real links between the physical and information worlds, which seriously affect the integration of reality and reality in the digital twin workshop. In this paper, with the goal of realizing the interconnection and co-integration of physical and information worlds in digital twin workshop, we use axiomatic design theory to systematically discuss the requirements and related key technologies for realizing the virtual-real co-integration of digital twin workshop, and obtain the hierarchical structure diagram of each component of digital twin workshop, which provides a reference for enterprises to practice digital twin workshop.
Study on the example segmentation method of remote sensing image based on neural network
Authors: Yu Songyi , Wang Guotao
Published: July 2023

With the rapid development of modern science and technology, people collect remote sensing data from the altitude perspective at the same time, put forward the use of a variety of remote sensing images to solve the military exploration, meteorological analysis, environmental protection, resource exploration and other basic problems. However, since remote sensing images have the characteristics of too large data, high image resolution and extremely low application efficiency, some scholars have used the image features in residual network problems in their research to solve the problem of remote sensing image target segmentation scale difference based on the attention mechanism and single-step case segmentation framework. In this paper, based on the understanding of the research status of neural networks and remote sensing image application, a remote sensing image segmentation model based on multi-level channel attention is proposed according to the model architecture of convolutional neural networks. The final experimental results show that the neural network based remote sensing image case segmentation technology has positive effects.
The application of biomass graphene functional fabrics reflects
Authors: Han Jiajun
Published: July 2023

In the construction and development of modern society, in the face of increasingly high clothing comfort requirements, research scholars in the development of existing fabrics at the same time, more attention to reflect the ecological concept of green comfort. Graphene, as a two-dimensional layered carbon, has strong antibacterial, electrical and mechanical properties. By combining biomass graphene with traditional textile industry, it provides a new idea for the innovation and development of modern textile industry. It can not only guide textiles to develop steadily in the direction of high quality and multi-function. It can also meet the functional needs of social residents such as windproof, thermal adjustability, durability, antistatic and so on. Therefore, on the basis of understanding the current research status of the application of biomass graphene materials, this paper mainly explores how to integrate the biomass graphene and textile industry together, and then uses practical cases to clarify the application value of graphene, in order to accelerate the pace of innovative development of our garment industry.