bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CARA KERJA PERAWAT DALAM MELAKUKAN PENGKAJIAN YANG TEPAT KEPADA PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: marpaung Naomi chyntia lidia
Published: December 2019

Pengkajian merupakan salah satu hal penting yang harus dilakukan oleh perawat pada saat mau memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien ataupun klien. Dalam melakukan pengkajian, harus dilakukan secara baikdan benar, selain itu juga harus secara lengkap karena jikalau kita sebagai perawat sudah melakukan pengkajian dengan benar maka asuhan keperawatan atau rencana asuhan keperawatan yang akan diberikan oleh perawat juga pasti akan lebih tepat dan juga akan lebih benar. Jika asuhan keperawatan yang perawat berikan sudah benar, tingkat kesehatan pasien di rumah sakit juga akan meningkat,dan kemungkinan pasien salah dalam menerima tindakan juga akan kecil bahkan tidak akan pernah terjadi lagi
Upaya Perawat Dalam Mengimplementasikan Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Mardiani Rina
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang : Perawat sesudah melaksanakan intervensi harus dapat mengimplementasikan hasil dari intervensi keperawatan yang telah ditetapkan. Dalam menerapkan atau mengimplementasikan asuhan keperawatan terdapat upaya yang harus dijalankan perawat. Tujuan : Tujuan dari penulisan kajian ini yaitu untuk menjelaskan upaya yang dilakukan perawat dalam mengimplementasikan asuhan keperawatan yang sudah di rencanakan sebelumnya untuk mengatasi masalah klien.Metode : : Pada pengkajian ini digunakan metode kualitatif, yang dimana metode ini lebih cenderung bersifat memberikan penjelasan dengan menggunakan analisis berdasarkan landasan teori.Hasil : Hasil dari kajian ini yaitu perawat dalam mengimplementasikan asuhan keperawatan harus menerapkan tiga prinsip pedomana perawat untuk mengimplementasikan asuhan keperawatan yaitu : Mempertahankan keamanan klien, Memberikan asuhan yang efektif, Memberikan asuhan se-efisien mungkin. upaya yang dapat dilakukan perawat dalam mengimplementasikan asuhan keperawatan seperti, membantu serta memimbing klien dlam melakukan aktivitas sehari- hari, menberikan penyuluhan serta konsultasi kepada klien dan keluarga, memberikan asuhan keperawatan secara langsung.Kesimpulan : implemetasi keperawatan merupakan kategori serangkaian katergori perilaku perawat yang dapat berkoordinasi dengan pasien, keluarga, dan anggota tim kesehatan lain agar dapat membantu masalah kesehatan pasien yang sesuai dengan perencanaan dan kriteria hasil yang telah ditentukan dengan cara mengawasi dan mencatat respon pasien terhadap tindakan keperawatan yang telah dilakukan.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pelaksanaan Proses Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Rkt Elda Yanti Syafitri
Published: December 2019

Proses keperawatan merupakan faktor terpenting dalam survival pasien dan dalam aspek-aspek pemeliharaan, rehabilitatif dan preventif perawatan kesehatan. Proses keperawatan ini dibagi menjadi 5 langkah yaitu antara lain ada pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, perencanaan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Dengan tidak di lakukannya proses asuhan keperawatan yang benar maka pasien tidak akan mendapatkan asuhan keperawatan untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan dan mencegah masalah kesehatan yang baru bahkan memperlambat proses kesembuhan dari pasien tersebut. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor apakah yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan proses keperawatan.
CARA PERAWAT DALAM MELAKUKAN PERENCANAAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN YANG TEPAT DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: marpaung Naomi chyntia lidia
Published: December 2019

Asuhan keperawatan adalah suatu cara atau perencanaan yang dilakukan oleh setiap tenaga kesehatan terkhususnya perawat dengan memberikan pelayanan keperawatan yang tepat dan baik. Dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang baik kepada [asien atau klien, kita sebagai perawat harus melakukan atau harus membuat suatu perencanaan asuhan keperawatan yang ditujukan kepada pasien kita, agar tindakan keperawatan yang kita lakukan kepada pasien atau klien kita dapat tepat dan terlaksana dengan baik sehingga tingkat kesehatan pasien di rumah sakit dapat meningkat dengan baik.
Administrasi Dan Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: handani wina sri
Published: December 2019

Educational administration is a process of recycling education implementation starting from planning, followed by organizing, directing, implementing, monitoring and evaluating efforts to achieve its goals.Educational supervision is guidance in the form of guidance or guidance towards improving the educational situation in general and improving the quality of teaching and learning and learning in particular. Supervision can be interpreted as coaching. While the target of coaching can be for school principals, teachers, administrative staff. But what becomes the target of supervision also means teacher guidance.Quality improvement can be achieved when the system built shows good indications between administration and supervision. The system can be contained in all the learning rules that are made as well as good human resource management with sufficient guidance for the running of the same learning process and standards.
TUJUAN PERENCANAAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Sitorus Christina
Published: December 2019

Asuhan keperawatan adalah merupakan proses atau rangkaian kegiatan pada praktik keperawatan yang diberikan secara langsung kepada klien / pasien di berbagai tatanan pelayanan kesehatan. Dilaksanakan berdasarkan kaidah-kaidah keperawatan sebagai suatu profesi yang berdasarkan ilmu dan kiat keperawatan, bersifat humanistic,dan berdasarkan pada kebutuhan objektif klien untuk mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi klien. Metode yang digunakan sekumpulan jurnal, artikel, dan buku-buku. tujuannya mengetahui tuujuan perencanaan asuhan keperawatan. Dan hasil yang didapati mengetahui pengertian, tujuan asuhan keperawatan.
PENERAPAN DAN PENATALAKSANAAN EVALUASI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP
Authors: karina Indah
Published: December 2019

Penerapan dalam melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan di Rumah Sakit memiliki sistem tahap dalam evaluasi hasil yang dicapai dalam kualitan asuhan keperawatan di Ruang rawat inap memiliki beberapa standar dalam memberikan pelayanannya. Perawat dalam hal ini bertanggung jawab memberikan pelayanan yang berkualitas tinggi dan profesional saat memberikan pelayanan kepada klien. Asuhan keperawatan adalah suatu upaya dan tindakan yang dilakukan oleh seorang perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan terhadap klien di Rumah sakit. Pelayanan keperawatan ini merupakan bagian dari pelayanan kesehatan rumah sakit yang akan mendukung proses penyembuhan dan pemulihan kesehatan yang dirawat, serta mutu pelayanan keperawatan akan mencerminkan mutu pelayanan pada pasien. Oleh karena itu pentingnya menerapkan penatalaksanaan evaluasi di Rumah sakit agar tercapai mutu pelayanan yang berkualitas.
"KONSEP DOKUMENTASI KEPERAWATAN"
Authors: Oktavianti Lusiana
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang: Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan aspek penting yang perlu ditingkatkan. Dokumentasi keperawatan menjadi salah satu fungsi yang paling penting dari perawat. Tujuan: Dengan adanya dokumentasi keperawatan dapat menjadi penunjang dalam pelaksanaan mutu asuhan keperawatan. Metode:Metode ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Berdasarkan dari penjelasan yang didapat dari sumber dan referensi terkait dokumentasi keperawatan. Hasil:Perawat dapat menyadari bahwa setiap tindakan yang mereka lakukan harus dipertanggungjawabkan dengan melakukan pendokumentasian keperawatan sehingga pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan dapat berjalan dengan baik. Pembahasan:Dokumentasi keperawatan adalah suatu catatan yang memuat seluruh data yang dibutuhkan untuk menentukan diagnosis keperawatan, perencanaan keperawatan, tindakan keperawatan, dan penilaian keperawatan yang disusun secara sistematis. Kesimpulan:Dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan dari kedua aspek ini berkaitan erat dengan aspek manajerial.
Analisis Kesesuaian Penggunaan Diagnosa Keperawatan
Authors: Apelia Gita
Published: December 2019

Pelayanan kesehatan agar berjalan dengan optimal harus berorientasi pada peningkatan status kesehatan pasien. Untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan pasien pelayan kesehatan terutama seorang perawat harus memberi asuhan keperawatan yang tepat kepada pasien. Selain itu seorang perawat juga harus dapat pengkaji diagnosa penyakit pasien. Penegakan diagnosa keperawatan ini sangat penting sehingga perlu di kembangkan di dalam bidang keperawatan. Dalam penulisan diagnosa keperawatan ini harus benar-benar dilakukan demi kesembuhan pasien. Dengan benarnya diagnosa keperawatan yang seorang perawat lakukan maka asuhan keperawatan yang dilakukanpun akan tepat terhadap pasien. Diagnosa keperawatan ini juga perlu di kembangkan dengan tidak hanya bertujuan untuk kesembuhan pasien namun untuk menjaga kesehatan dan kesejahteraan pasien.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan sistem Pemberian Asuhan Keperawatan terhadap Kinerja perawat.
Authors: munthe Anggi pebrina rizki fani
Published: December 2019

Kinerja perawat dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan merupakan aplikasi kemampuan atau pembelajaran yang telah diterima selama menyelesaikan program pendidikan keperawatan untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan dalam peningkatan kesehatan, pencegahan penyakit, dan pelayanan terhadap pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi gambaran kinerja perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan Rumah Sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 105 orang perawat yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dan cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan tabel angka acak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner data demografi dan kuesioner gambaran kinerja perawat dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki kinerja baik dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan sebanyak 71%, sedangkan responden yang kinerjanya buruk sebanyak 29%. Berdasarkan Depkes RI, sandar pencapaian kinerja dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan minimal 75%. Walaupun hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 71 % perawat memiliki kinerja baik namun nilai ini belum mencapai standar Depkes RI. Diharapkan perawat untuk dapat meningkatkan kinerja dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan agar sesuai dengan standar yang ditetapkan Depkes RI
Tahapan dalam Menentukan Diagnosa pada Proses Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Rkt Elda Yanti Syafitri
Published: December 2019

Diagnosa merupakan pembahasan yang komprehensif terhadap pembahasan dan pembahasan terkini mengenai organisasi yang merinci pada pembahasan hakekat dan pembahasan faktor penyebab yang menyediakan dasar untuk memilih strategi perubahan dan teknik yang paling tepat. Diagnosis keperawatan ini ditetapkan berdasarkan analisis dan juga interpretasi data yang diperoleh dari pengkajian keperawatan klien. Diagnosis keperawatan ini juga memberikan gambaran tentang suatu masalah atau status kesehatan klien yang nyata (aktual) dan kemungkinan akan terjadi, dimana pemecahannya dapat dilakukan dalam batas wewenang perawat. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam diagnosa keperawatan dapat dibedakan menjadi : Klasifikasi data dan analisa data, Interpretasi data, Validasi Data, Perumusan Diagnosa Keperawatan.
Macam-macam Evaluasi dalam Proses Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Rkt Elda Yanti Syafitri
Published: December 2019

Evaluasi yaitu penilaian hasil dan proses. Penilaian hasil menentukan seberapa jauh keberhasilan yang dicapai sebagai keluaran dari tindakan. Penilaian ini merupakan proses untuk menentukan apakah ada kekeliruan dari setiap tahapan proses mulai dari pengkajian, diagnosa, perencanaan, tindakan, dan evaluasi itu sendiri. Macam-Macam Evaluasi Keperawatan dalam asuhan keperawatan antara lain : Pertama Evaluasi proses (formatif) yaitu Evaluasi yang dilakukan setiap selesai tindakan, Berorientasi pada etiologi, Dilakukan secara terus-menerus sampai tujuan yang telah ditentukan tercapai dan Kedua Evaluasi hasil (sumatif) yaitu Evaluasi yang dilakukan setelah akhir tindakan keperawatan secara paripurna, Berorientasi pada masalah keperawatan, Menjelaskan keberhasilan/ketidakberhasilan, Rekapitulasi dan kesimpulan status kesehatan klien sesuai dengan kerangka waktu yang ditetapkan.
MOTIVASI PERAWAT DALAM PENDOKUMENTASIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Sitepu Ike Emanita br
Published: December 2019

Dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan sangat dibutuhkan pendokumentasian. Pendokumentasian dibutuhkan sebagai bukti pencatatan dan pelaporan asuhan keperawatan yang dimiliki perawat yang berguna untuk kebutuhan klien. Serta untuk memudahkan perawat dengan tenaga kesehatan lainnya berkolaborasi untuk melakukan asuhan kepada pasien.
Moving Beyond the "Replication Crisis": Understanding the Exploratory/Confirmatory Data Analysis Continuum
Authors: Fife Dustin , Rodgers Joseph Lee
Published: December 2019

In light of the “replication crisis,” some advocate for stricter standards and greater transparency in research methods. These efforts push toward a data analysis approach called “confirmatory data analysis” (CDA). However, some (e.g., Baumeister, 2016; Finkel, Eastwick, & Reis, 2017; Goldin-Meadow, 2016) argued emphasizing CDA may restrict creativity and discovery. These scholars argued (sometimes inadvertently) for greater freedom to pursue an approach called “exploratory data analysis” (EDA). Unfortunately, many of those who push against stricter CDA standards don’t realize EDA even exists, or fail to understand the philosophy and proper tools for exploration. In this paper, the meaning, tools, and ethics associated with EDA, CDA, and a relatively unknown but important approach called “rough CDA” are clarified. Important distinctions are developed between EDA/rough CDA/CDA and problematic analysis activities including p-hacking, HARKing, and data mining. CDA, EDA, p-hacking, HARKing, etc., are situated in a unified (graphical) framework that clarifies ethical boundaries associated with each. In short, the proper data analytic approach depends on (1) intentions, and (2) transparency. Most psychological research isn’t at a maturity level to justify CDA, and researchers have historically utilized tools that are mismatched to their research agenda. In the conclusion, guidelines are presented about how these typologies can be integrated into a cumulative research program that can help psychology move beyond the replication crisis.
Successful Repair of Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Case Report
Authors: Sharma Jyotindra
Published: December 2019

Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) are the commonest arterial aneurysms being located mostly in the infrarenal aorta (1). Though pathogenesis of AAA is multifactorial including genetic predisposition, aging, atherosclerosis, inflammation and localised proteolytic enzyme activation, atherosclerotic degeneration of the arterial wall is the most common cause for this. Though other complications like thromboembolism may occur, AAA gains its importance mostly because of the fear of rupture. Aneurysm rupture is the cause of death in 1.2% of males and 0.6% of females in the United States. It is the 13t" most common cause of death in United States killing about 15,000 people annually. Once ruptured the condition carries a high degree of mortality even in the busy centers.
Statistical 3D Analysis and Modeling of Complex Particle Systems based on Tomographic Image Data
Authors: Furat O. , Prifling B. , Westhoff D. , Weber M. , Schmidt V.
Published: December 2019

Geometrically complex particle systems containing individual particles characterized by disperse sizes and irregular non-spherical shapes exist in a wide range of application areas. One example are so-called active particle systems which form an important component of electrodes in lithium-ion batteries.

Apart from that, particle systems are also analyzed in the context of mining treatment processes in which the relevant particles are not only characterized by their disperse sizes and shapes but also by different material properties. These two examples serve to illustrate methods for the analysis and stochastic modeling of the 3D morphology of geometrically complex particle systems using tomographic image data. These methods are based on the phase- and/or particle-based segmentation of the voxel-based image data. Subsequently, parametric stochastic microstructure models are calibrated to real data by fitting geometrical image characteristics, whereby a significant reduction of complexity is achieved. Suplementary information about the material can also be integrated into the models, when additional imaging techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy, are included.
PERAN MANAJERIAL PRAKTISI HUMAS PEREMPUAN LEMBAGA PEMERINTAH DALAM PROFESI YANG DIDOMINASI PEREMPUAN
Authors: Kriyantono, Ph.D. Rachmat
Published: December 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi peran-peran yang dilakukan praktisi hubungan masyarakat (humas/public relations) lembaga pemerintah di Jawa Timur. Humas telah dikenal sebagai profesi bergender karena makin banyak perempuan memasuki profesi ini. Perempuan, secara umum, memiliki skill komunikasi yang feminim yang membantu membangun relasi dengan publik supaya mendukung reputasi lembaga. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah praktisi humas perempuan telah berperan manajerial dalam aktivitasnya. Dengan menggunakan model peran kehumasan sebagai instrumennya, kuesioner disebarkan dan diisi oleh 69 responden, 35 di antaranya adalah praktisi laki-laki dan 34 praktisi perempuan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa hipotesis dapat diterima karena praktisi humas perempuan telah berperan manajerial meskipun praktisi humas laki-laki lebih banyak melakukan peran manajerial. Praktisi perempuan diposisikan dalam peran teknisi. Penelitian ini berkontribusi mendorong bidang kehumasan pemerintah untuk membuka peluang bagi praktisi perempuan lebih berperan dalam peran manajerial sebagai bentuk pemberdayaan perempuan.    AbstractThis research aims to evaluate the roles conducted by female government public relations practitioners in Indonesia. Public relations has been called a gendered profession since more and more women entered the profession. Women, generally, have some feminine skills of communication that help to build relations with public in order to support organizational reputation. Therefore, the research formulates hypothesis that female public relations practitioners provide managerial roles in their activities. By using model of public relations roles as research instruments, the online questioners were responded by 69 respondents, 35 of male practitioners and 32 of female practitioners. The results find that the hypothesis of this study cannot be verified. Findings show that male public relations practitioners tend to apply managerial roles of public relations. This finding is confirmed by the fact that female practitioners are posited to do communication technician roles. This research contributes to encourage the world of public relations to provide more opportunities for female practitioners in managerial roles as a form of women's empowerment.
SUMSEL SMART PROVINCE: IMPLEMENTASI DAN TANTANGAN KESIAPAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Damanik Marudur Pandapotan
Published: December 2019

Dalam rangka penerapan teknologi pada struktur sosial, perlu pertimbangan yang matang tentang aspek kesiapan. Demikian pula dalam penerapan konsep Smart City dan Smart Province, Pemerintah Daerah hendaknya terlebih dahulu memiliki aspek-aspek kesiapan daerah pintar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kesiapan provinsi Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dalam mencanangkan program Smart Province melalui 3 (tiga) dimensi: teknologi, sumber daya manusia (SDM), dan tata kelola. Metode penelitian dilaksanakan melalui wawancara mendalam kepada pejabat dan pengelola TIK di Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, dan empat Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota: Prabumulih, Banyuasin, Muara Enim, dan Ogan Komering Ilir. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan telah memiliki kesiapan pada dimensi teknologi dan tata kelola, yang ditunjukkan dengan tersedianya berbagai aplikasi dan infrastruktur TIK yang telah dimanfaatkan dalam operasional organisasi. Kelemahan tampak pada dimensi SDM, dimana secara kuantitas dan kualitas, SDM aparatur bidang TIK di Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan masih belum mencukupi.
MUHASEBE MESLEK MENSUPLARININ KİŞİ-İŞ UYUMU VE ETİK TUTUM ALGILARI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ZONGULDAK, BARTIN VE KARABÜK İLLERİNDE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: VARGÜN Hakan , BÜYÜKYILMAZ Büşra
Published: December 2019

Çalışmanın amacı, muhasebe meslek mensuplarının gerçekleştirdikleri iş ile aralarında algıladıkları uyumun etik tutumları üzerindeki etkisini belirleyebilmektir. Analizler için gerekli veri, Zonguldak, Bartın ve Karabük illerinde görev yapmakta olan muhasebe meslek mensuplarından anket aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Analizler sonucunda muhasebe meslek mensuplarının ihtiyaç-tamamlama uyumu algılarının etik tutumun tüm boyutlarını olumlu yönde etkilediği belirlenmiştir. Bununla birlikte, muhasebe meslek mensuplarının talep-yetenek uyumu algıları ise dürüstlük boyutu dışında etik tutum algısının diğer tüm boyutlarını olumlu olarak etkilemektedir.
Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on New Onset Post-Cardiac Surgery Atrial
Fibrillation: A Single-Centre Prospective Clinical Study
Authors: Isaac Aidonidis , Isaac Aidonidis , Christina Befani , Konstantina Dipla , Apostolia Hatziefthimiou , Panagiotis Liakos , Eleftherios Papadopoulos , Vassilios Simopoulos , Konstantinos Stamoulis , Nikolaos Tsilimingas
Published: December 2019

Background: Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) has been shown to reduce myocardial ischemiareperfusion injury. However, its efficacy in preventing postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) remains
unsettled.
Methods: A total of 97 eligible patients were prospectively randomized to receive either RIPC or shamRIPC (control) prior to coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. RIPC was performed by applying 3
alternating cycles of a 5-min upper limb ischemia and reperfusion using a blood-pressure cuff. The primary
endpoint was the incidence of POAF. Secondary endpoints included cardiac troponin T (cTnT) and H2O2
serum concentration after revascularization, and P-wave duration (PWD) on a 12-lead electrocardiogram.
Results: Twelve out of 49 RIPC patients (24.5%) and 18/48 of control patients (37.5%) developed POAF
(p=0.165, χ2-test). H2O2 levels were significantly increased 30 min after revascularization in both groups
compared to pre-clamping values (8.8±6 vs 25.5±2 and 8.5±5 vs 39±15.5 µM/L in the RIPC and control
group, respectively; P<.001, within-group analysis). However, mean differences of H2O2 levels after
reperfusion were lower in RIPC patients than in controls (P<.05). cTnT concentrations though increased
between 6 and 12 h after operation in both groups, they began to fall later only in the RIPC group. PWD
became shorter in RIPC treated patients but not in controls when measured postoperatively (82±13 vs 75±11
ms, P<.01).
Conclusion: RIPC did not significantly reduce the incidence of POAF despite decreases in cTnT/H2O2
levels and PWD, indicating that not the extent of myocardial injury but the injury itself triggers the
electrophysiologic mechanisms underlying the development of this arrhythmia.
Extraction through Minimal Invasive Partially Video-Assisted Anterolateral Right Thoracotomy of a Voluminous Left Atrial Thrombus Due to Unregulated Warfarin Treatment
Authors: Marinakis Sotirios , NAKADI Badih EL , CAPPELIEZ Serge , JORIS Marc , Marinakis Sotirios , DE BRUYNE Yasmine
Published: December 2019

A 62-year-old female patient with history of atrial fibrillation and protein C and S deficiency was admitted
for acute dyspnea. Laboratory control demonstrated an unregulated warfarin treatment. Transthoracic
echocardiography and computed tomography revealed a giant left atrial thrombus and a severe mitral
stenosis. The day after admission a full body tomography revealed spleen emboli and non-violation of
hematoencephalic barrier. Surgical thrombus extraction and mitral valve replacement were successfully
performed by minimal invasive, partially video-assisted, right anterolateral thoracotomy.
Echocardiographic control after two months showed no evidence of residual thrombus. Massive left atrial
thrombosis must be operated urgently because of the imminent risk of embolization. The described
technique represents a good compromise between full video-assisted port-access surgery and traditional
midline sternotomy.
Oleg Tistol: A Visual History of Ukrainian Identity
Authors: Абрамович Ігор
Published: December 2019

The article deals with the visual language, forms of expression, the themes of the works of the famous Ukrainian artist Oleg Tystol. He creates a special artistic space on the plane of the canvas, where the objects, signs and symbols depicted therein appear as elements of self-value artistic reality. By changing the visual language, the forms of visual expression, and the themes of creative research during his work, Oleg Tistol remains faithful to the “picture vision” that occupies a central place in his artistic activity. The national tradition and its modern rethinking remain the objects of the artist’s study. The new and “old” mythology of the Ukrainian history received its cultural reflection and was visualized anew in the works by Oleg Tystol—not in illustrative, but in analytic manner, through the post-Soviet reality and the search for national self-determination.
I don’t paint pictures, don’t make movies, don’t watch my figure
Authors: Моленда Адам
Published: December 2019

The text is author’s commentary and analysis of painting and video works. The field of interest in these works is the problem of real existence and the possibility of art in this area. The problem of the relationship between art and religious consciousness was discussed. The text also expressed a skeptical attitude towards the idea of the autonomy of art. The artistic activities described indicate the importance of a belief in a partial immersion of man in a reality other than nature.
Digital subjection Art in the Technology Trap
Authors: Пастушек Артур
Published: December 2019

Artistic practices have now been dominated by an aesthetic regime that has revolutionarily transformed them, making works the result of free play - free from ethical meaning and the requirement to comply with rules - suspend the logic of perception. All norms and principles governing the production of performances, including the hierarchy of topics, have also been abolished. The images, which are subject to constant redistribution, have become part of this modified space of experience. We live in a world filled with images and understand this world through images. That is why defining the status of an image in contemporary culture, together with the dominant aesthetic strategies, may be the basis for understanding the processes taking place within it. The dynamics of technological development made visuality a prerequisite for the redefinition of the social world. Visibility is thus a political criterion, and thanks to new media the authorities can control and subjugate individuals more effectively.
Gesture in art, DD model
Authors: Возняк Річард
Published: December 2019

In the text, I attempt to describe the essential concepts of visual culture, such as gesture, image and art, in their traditional and modern perspective. I point to the roots of the notion of the image, common to a wide range of cultures of the East and the Balkans and its connection with gesture, understood as a ritual gesture, shaping and modifying the understanding of the world. I am arguing that the gesture leading to the creation of an image that shapes the consciousness of both the creator and the recipient is a wounded gesture, because only such a gesture gives the created image the power to redefine the values. I illustrate this with a few spectacular examples from the history of 20th century art. In the face of such a gesture related to the analogue visual culture, I try to characterize what a digital gesture could be, a gesture of the virtual sphere. I also point changes in the authorship and participation in cultural communications of digitally overwritten culture.
Mythological intentions in modern Ukrainian musical culture (illustrated by the example of chamber music by V. Runchak on O. Bezborodko)
Authors: Савчук Ігор
Published: December 2019

The role of mythological component in modern Ukrainian chamber music is examined in the article. In the proposed musical examples we observe various embodiments of mythical and poetic component. In “Hoši‘anā” (Hosanna) — musicians who are not with us… by V. Runchak this feature is implemented through the innovative genre models of chamber music, and it is a direct indication to different actions of the musician to create in his interpretation the integrity of music canvas. However, the composer does not deny creative inclusion of the mythology in the program of his pilot plan that urge listeners to individually comprehend the author’s intention. We also must note the important meaning-creating function of the so called ritual paradigm, used by O. Bezborodko in KOMMOΣ, which also helps the public to decode the text. Without interpreting the complex system of relationships between the musical thinking and mythical and poetic (ritual) action, the composition loses its semantic multiplicity and ambiguity.
Civil Society as a Component Part of the Cultural Field of the State
Authors: Роготченко Олексій
Published: December 2019

The research focuses on the impact generated by civil society on the art processes taking place in totalitarian and post-totalitarian systems. The author states that social impact on creating or destructing of an artwork should be examined in detail. By the example of life story of the renowned Ukrainian monumental artists Ada Rybachuk and Volodymyr Melnychenko (ARVM—abbreviation for their initials) the author traces the development of state apparatus’ intervention into the individual creative work of the artists. The proposed conclusions prove the fact that under the circumstances of totalitarian arbitrariness civil society does not play a leading role. The paper tells the tragic fate of the unique work of art—The Wall of Memory—constructed during 1968–1982 at the Baikove Cemetery in Kyiv. In 1982 the artwork was poured over with concrete. In 2018, following the intervention of civil society, 10 m2 of the artwork were uncovered.
Homo Digital: Formula of Consumption (A Shirt Organum)
Authors: Олександр Клековкін
Published: December 2019

An attempt to outline the issues that the digital age poses to art studies has been made; upon completing his research journey, the author tries to solve the digital culture coordinates equation, its configuration and consumption formula, based on the author and someone else’s empirical observation of already partially digitized consciousness and inherent art consumption forms.
Trends and risks of the postculture art crisis
Authors: Марина Протас
Published: December 2019

In the article, the author focuses on the ongoing crisis of postculture, which lasts since the last century, and on the risks of digital technologies’ influence on art. This latter process changes the very artistic consciousness, provoking its reduction while simultaneously paving the way for new, possible under the condition of transcendental freedom of artistic imagination, artistic experiments. Culture-industrial technologies of artistic being’s modernization are criticized as those, which reject the the aesthetic experience of the past, subordinating the creative work to the market strategies of the ideology of polyarchy. The research is grounded on a significant number of relevant approaches towards the theory and practice of contemporary culture.
MÚSICA E ALEGRIA: UMA PRÁTICA HUMANIZADA PARA CRIANÇAS HOSPITALIZADAS
Authors: Silva Guilherme Henrique da , Piovesan Juliane Claudia
Published: December 2019

O projeto extensionista, “A música para crianças hospitalizadas: alegria e humanidade” faz parte do projeto de extensão, “A alegria da música: uma prática para crianças hospitalizadas”, promovido pelo Curso de Pedagogia da URI - Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões - Câmpus de Frederico Westphalen/RS, juntamente com o Hospital Divina Providência (HDP) de Frederico Westphalen/ RS, tendo por objetivo desenvolver atividades com a utilização da música para crianças internadas no referido Hospital, proporcionando momentos de descontração e alegria, promovendo a sensibilidade e a humanização e amenizando a angústia da criança e da família. Delineia-se em desenvolver atividades com música para cada fase do desenvolvimento infantil, de acordo com as crianças que se encontram hospitalizadas; organizando um espaço na Brinquedoteca do Hospital para o desenvolvimento de atividades musicalizadas; fornecendo a criança, através da música, o contato com a cultura, auxiliando também na sensibilidade, desinibição, socialização e comunicação, bem como oferecendo apoio aos pais no cuidado com os filhos, proporcionando, no tempo em que estiverem no Hospital, o contato com a alegria que a música oferece. Nesse sentido, busca responder a seguinte questão, como a alegria da música pode auxiliar na sensibilidade e humanização das crianças hospitalizadas? E, nesse contexto pode-se destacar que a utilização de atividades lúdicas interferem significativamente para as crianças hospitalizadas, no caso específico desse projeto extensionista, é a música, como benefício para amenizar a angústia que muitas vezes encontra-se nesse local, na implementação de projetos que valorizem o brincar como recurso de desenvolvimento.
TECENDO ESPAÇOS E EXPERIÊNCIAS NO CAMPO DA ROBÓTICA EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Dal Ben Marina De Souza , Santos Cristina Paludo
Published: December 2019

Este artigo descreve uma experiência realizada com alunas do ensino médio de escolas públicas e privadas em um município do Rio Grande do Sul, com o intuito de estimular o pensamento computacional e aproximá-las da área de computação. A estratégia utilizada concentra-se na aplicação da robótica educacional como forma de ampliar as possibilidades, buscando o aprendizado por meio da reflexão individual e da interação em grupo. Uma descrição da metodologia aplicada e dos resultados alcançados é apresentada de modo que a experiência possa ser aprimorada e replicada
Hubungan Model Non Directive Teaching dengan Motivasi Belajar Bahasa Arab Siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Prambanan
Authors: Nurlaila Nurlaila
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penerapan model non directive teaching  terhadap motivasi belajar bahasa Arab siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Prambanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 104 siswa dari jumlah seluruh populasi sebesar 245 siswa kelas XI yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji validitas, reliabilitas, normalitas, dan linearitas. Untuk mengetahui besar nilai signifikansi hubungan dan pengaruh model non directive teaching dengan motivasi belajar dilakukan uji korelasi dan uji regresi. Dari perhitungan menggunakan rumus koefisien korelasi product moment, diketahui  terdapat hubungan yang positif dan sangat signifikan antara penerapan model non directive teaching dengan motivasi belajar bahasa Arab siswa kelas XI di SMK Muhmmadiyah Prambanan sebesar  rxy 0,428 dan sumbangan efektif penerapan model non directive teaching terhadap motivasi belajar bahasa Arab hanya sebesar 18,3% (R square 0,183) sedangkan sebesar 71,3 % motivasi belajar bahasa Arab siswa dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Oleh karena itu, untuk perbaikan kualitas pembelajaran, penerapan model non directive teaching perlu dikemas dengan berbagai metode pembelajaran yang mendukung, baik untuk proses non directive counseling dan maupun tujuan pembelajaran yang diinginkan. Hal ini dikarenakan motivasi belajar siswa adalah variabel yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai factor.
Low Price Foot Pressure Distribution Screening Technique: Optical Podoscope with Accurate Foot Print Segmentation using Hidden Markov Random Field Model
Authors: Heravi H , Ebrahimi A , Nikzad S , Olyaee E , Salek Zamani Y
Published: December 2019

Background: Foot pressure assessment systems are widely used to diagnose foot pathologies. Human foot plays an important role in maintaining the biomechanical function of the lower extremities which includes provision of balance and stabilization of the body during gait.Objective: There are different types of assessment tools with different capabilities which are discussed in detail in this paper. In this project, we introduce a new camera-based pressure distribution estimation system which can give a numerical estimation in addition to giving a visual illustration of pressure distribution of the sole.Material and Methods: In the first step, an image is captured from the traditional Podoscope devices. Then, HMRFEM image segmentation scheme is implemented to extract the contacting part of the sole to the ground. Finally, based on a simple calibration method, per mm2 pressure is estimated to give an accurate pressure distribution measure.Results: A significant and usable estimation of foot pressure has been introduced in this article. The main drawback of introduced systems is low resolution of sensors which is solved using a high resolution camera as a sensor. Another problem is patchy edge extracted by the systems which is automatically solved in the proposed device using an accurate image segmentation algorithm. Also the LCE, GCE and BCE measures demonstrate that lowest error rates are obtained with HMRF segmentation method.Conclusion: we introduced a camera-based plantar pressure assessment tool which uses we introduced a camera-based plantar pressure assessment tool which uses HMRF-EM-based method has been explained in more detail which gives a brilliant sole segmentation from the captured images. Most of the marketable measurement systems use electronic sensors to estimate the pressure distribution, but here we used the captured image and grayscale levels to compute a per pixel pressure which can be converted to N/mm2 scale.
Evaluation of MLC Thickness and Composite Effects on Collimation Parameters using EGSnrc and IAEA Phase Space Data
Authors: Hadad K , Alipour H
Published: December 2019

Background: Recently, multileaf collimators (MLC) have become an important part of any LINAC collimation system because they reduce the treatment planning time and improve the conformity. Important factors that affect MLCs collimation performance are leaves material composition and their thickness.Materials and Methods: In this study, we investigate main dosimetric parameters of a typical MLC including dose in the buildup point, physical penumbra as well as average and end leaf leakages. Effects of the leaves geometry and density on these parameters are evaluated. Calculations were performed by using phase space data for Varian ix just above MLC and BEAMnrc/DOSXYZnrc for SSD=100cm and in a water phantom.Results: Based on the results, a new MLC with improved dosimetric parameters is proposed. The physical penumbra for proposed MLC is 4.7mm was compared to 5.16 mm for Millennium 120 leaf. Average leakage in our design is reduced to 1.16% compared to 1.73% for Millennium 120 leaf, the end leaf leakage suggested design also reduced to 4.86% compared to 7.26% for Millennium 120 leaf.Conclusion: The results show that the proposed MLC could improve the dosimetric parameters and conformity of treatment planning.
ПРОЕКТ “ARIA”: ШЛЯХИ НАДАННЯ МЕДИЧНОЇ ДОПОМОГИ ПРИ АЛЕРГІЧНОМУ РИНІТІ (2019 РІК) – УКРАЇНА
Authors: Гогунська І. , Заболотна Д. , Зайков С. , Кайдашев И. , Уманець Т. , Чоп’як В. , Яшина Л. , Бахерт С. , Хеллінгс П.В. , Пфаар О. , Шунеманн Х.Дж. , Воллес Д. , Бедбрук А. , Чарлевськи В. , Буске Ж.
Published: December 2019

In all societies, the burden and cost of allergic diseases are increasing rapidly, and change management strategies are needed to support the transformation of the health care system for integrated care. A meeting was held in Paris, December 3, 2018 for chronic disease care. It was organised by MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK) and POLLAR (Impact of Air Pollution on Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health), in collaboration with professional and patient organizations in the field of allergy and airway diseases. The evaluation of real-life Integrated Care Pathways (ICPs) was recommended fordigitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care for rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity embedding environmental exposure. ICPs are structured multi-disciplinary care plans detailing key steps of patient care. They promote the translation of guideline recommendations into local protocols and their application to clinical practice. The GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) methodology explicitly considers all types of study designs but guideline developers often prefer to restrict guidelines to RCTs. GRADE also considers evidence about values and preferences, acceptability and feasibility or directness of findings. There is an increasing trend to use real-world evidence (RWE) to inform clinical practice. AIRWAYS ICPs (Integrated care pathways for airway diseases) were the first steps towards the development of ICPs for rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity. During the Paris meeting, next-generation guidelines for the pharmacologic treatment of AR were developed using existing GRADE-based guidelines for AR tested using RWE provided by mobile technology and chamber studies. These recommendations were used to refine the MASK algorithm for AR treatment proposed by a consensus group. In allergic rhinitis (AR), there is an urgent need to develop next-generation guidelines for pharmacotherapy and ICPs for allergen immunotherapy (AIT). Two separate documents were produced following the Paris meeting. This paper clarifies the ways of implementing this direction in Ukraine.
Эсхатология святителя Викторина Петавийского: богословско-филологический анализ латинских терминов (Eschatologia św. Wiktoryna z Petawium. Teologiczno-filozoficzna analiza terminów łacińskich)
Authors: Chandoga Nikołaj Anatoliewicz
Published: December 2019

Eschatologia Wiktoryna z Petawium, jednego z przednicejskich chiliastów, jest ściśle związana z ideą ósmego dnia oraz z ideą ośmiu tysięcy lat historii świata i ludzkości. Według tej koncepcji czas istnienia wszechświata należy podzielić na cztery okresy: pierwszy – od stworzenia świata i pierwszych ludzi do pierwszego przyjścia Chrystusa na ziemię. To pierwsze pięć dni stworzenia, które odpowia­dają czasokresowi pierwszych pięciu tysięcy lat; drugi – od pierwszego przyjścia Chrystusa do Jego drugiego przyjścia, co odpowiada szóstemu dniu stworzenia, czyli szóstemu tysiącleciu; trzeci – od drugiego przyjścia Chrystusa do początku Sądu Ostatecznego, co koresponduje z siódmym dniem odpoczynku, czyli z siód­mym tysiącleciem; czwarty – od początku Sądu Ostatecznego ad infinitum, co oznacza, że okres ten obejmuje ósmy dzień (odpowiadający ósmemu tysiącleciu), będący dniem Sądu Ostatecznego oraz wiecznego odpoczynku. Ważnym rysem eschatologii Wiktoryna jest jej aspekt historyczno-soteriologiczny, co w jego in­terpretacji dziejów stworzenia oznacza, że Jezus Chrystus był i jest stale obecny w historii ludzkości, i to w każdym ze wspomnianych wyżej ośmiu tysiącleci. Innymi słowy, Zbawiciel nie tylko stworzył świat i pierwszych ludzi, lecz także codziennie dba o koronę swego stworzenia, którą jest rasa ludzka. Powyższe tezy można u Wiktoryna z Petawium prześledzić właśnie na bazie jego terminologii, odnoszącej się do czasów ostatecznych.
Wskazania dla mnichów w "Komentarzu do Modlitwy Pańskiej" w "Regule mistrza"
Authors: Czyżewski Bogdan
Published: December 2019

The annonymous work called The Rule of the Master, in the so-called Thema, contains a commentary to the Lord’s Prayer. The Master, in his interpretion of invocation, touches the Christian doctrine. He analyse adopted sonship, which men is receiving by the Grace of God. This grace is a fruit of salvation given by Christ passover. Every Christian receives this grace in sacrament of baptism. First three request in Lord’s Prayer, although directed to God strictly, also refer to bound between man and Father. These prayers contains double dimension: theo­centric and antropocentric. First, these three request are leading to the God, and from Him, return to man to realize to him the obligations which are connected with the status: the child of God. Four next requests concer the specific needs of man, such as daily food, forgiveness, defense against the devil and temptations. We can not admit, that these four are focusing only on man. We can find in it also a deep theocentric feature. By directing these request to God, says The Master, man expect suport and help.
Wpływ starożytnej schematyzacji mnemotechnicznej na kartografię średniowieczną i wczesnonowożytną
Authors: Kochanek Piotr
Published: December 2019

The article analyzes the ancient geographical schemes seen on the 75 medieval and early modern maps. Here distinguishes three types of schemes: 1. geographi­cal and geometric, 2. chorographic, 3. topographic. The first type is based on the Globe of Crates of Malos and the acrostic of the name Adam. The second type includes Sicily, having a triangle scheme; Sardinia, having the shape of a human foot; Cyclades and Orkney, taking the form of a circle; Italia, having the shape of a triangle, a quadrangle, bull horns or the famous „Stivale”; Spain also schema­tized in the form of a triangle; Alps presented as ramparts of Italy and the mouth of the Nile, Rhine, Danube, Ganges and Indus in the form of the Greek letter delta. An example of the third type is the Caspian and Nubian Gates. The conclusion of the article is that, among the great number of ancient geographical schemes, me­dieval cartography preserved only those that survived in the encyclopedic works of such authors as Pliny, Solinus, Orosius, Macrobius, Martianus Capella, Isidore of Seville and Rabanus Maurus.
Recepcja Ojców Kościoła w "Confessio catholicae fidei christiana" Stanisława Hozjusza
Authors: Wysocki Marcin
Published: December 2019

Among the famous people related to Warmia one of the most prominent is un­doubtedly the bishop of Warmia, Cardinal Stanislaus Hosius, a famous diplomat, humanist, lawyer, poet, illuminator scientific life in Warmia, but also a theologian and defender of the Catholic faith. His theological views and his defending of the faith against the reformers are included in a number of his writings, but the greatest influence and fame had his work Confessio catholicae fidei Christiana (Christian profession of the Catholic faith). It was written as an extension of a creed created on request of participants of the Council in Piotrków (1551), who turned to Hosius with request to write a short statement of the most important truths of the Catholic faith. In his work Hosius many times repeatedly referred to the argument from Tradition and he used the writings of the early Christian writers. The article is an attempt to explore how Hosius, arguing with Protestants, uses patristic argument and how he uses the writings of early Christian writers. The article presents as well the idea of the reception of the Fathers of the Church in the most important work of Hosius.
Motivational Determinants of Sexting
Authors: Sesar Kristina , Dodaj Arta , Šimić Nataša
Published: December 2019

Sexting, defined as the exchange of sexually explicit contents among adolescents and young adults using electronic media, has become a popular topic of interest in the wider public. This paper proposed a theoretical model to explain motivational determinants of sexting behaviour. We reviewed sexting literature to show how multiple empirical confirmed motivational factors can be modelled within our framework. By analysing empirical research, we posited a set of individual characteristics and contextual characteristics that explain sexting behaviour. We offered a systematic review of motivational determinants relevant to capture sexting behaviour and guidelines for future research in this area. We intended by this theory to organize prior research into a more theoretically satisfying approach to study sexting and to encourage researchers to expand the model and use it in future studies.