bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation Of Bacteria Staphylococcus Aureus Co-Infections Of The Respiratory Tract In Covid-19 Patients Admitted To Icu
Authors: Russell Aziz Nasser , Muntadher Ali Alsaidi  , Adil ALshamery
Published: November 2022

This study is conducted on patients infected with COVID19 Those who are hospitalized in intensive care units in to AL-Shifa Center at AL-Zahraa Teaching Hospital for the period from December 2021 to March 2021, for age groups (41-80 years) and of both sexes. As 50 swabs samples are collected two swabs for each patient; one for culture and other for PCR after direct extraction for DNA, in order to investigate S. aureus infections associated with the emerging corona virus. During the laboratory diagnosis, in culturing obtained 24 (48%) positive samples for S. aureus. The extent of resistance of some commonly used antibiotics against S. aureus are more resistant to antibiotics and by 100% to isolates a higher sensitivity to 12 antibiotics including rifampicin, vancomycin resist, methicillin and tetracyclin. PCR detection of bacterial pathogens 50 (100%) for 16s RNA, while the mecA genes was 38 (76%). and showed no correlation with ICU admission, mortality, and inflammation markers. Although patients who received antimicrobial treatment were more often admitted to the ICU and had a higher mortality rate, PCR pathogen detection was not significantly related to antimicrobial treatment.
Investigate The Incidence Of Bacterial Streptococcus Pyogenes And Klebsiellae Pneumoniae In COVID-19 Patients By Direct Detection
Authors: Russell Aziz Nasser , Muntadher Ali Alsaidi  , Adil ALshamery
Published: November 2022

This study is conducted on patients infected with COVID19 Those who are hospitalized in intensive care units in to AL-Shifa Center at AL-Zahraa Teaching Hospital for the period from December 2021 to March 2021, for age groups (41-80 years) and of both sexes. As 50 swabs samples are collected two swabs for each patient one for culture and other for PCR after direct extraction for DNA, in order to investigate S. pyogen and K. pneumoniae infections associated with the emerging corona virus. During the laboratory diagnosis, culturing was obtained 21 (42%) positive samples for S. pyogen and 5 (10%) for K. pneumoniae. The extent of resistance of some commonly used antibiotics against S. pyogen and K. pneumoniae was 8 antibiotic disk for each all.PCR detection for 50 patients after extraction for swab gave positive result for S. pyogen 5 (10%) and K. pnemonaie 7(14%). Compared to those without additional pathogens, patients with co-infections and/or secondary infections were more likely to receive antibiotics.
Spectroscopic Analysis, Electromagnetic Interaction And Molecular Docking Investigation Of Isopropylcyclohexane
Authors: R.Elayaraja , M.Karnan  , S.Sindhuja , M.Murali
Published: November 2022

Crystallographic, experimental (FT-IR and FT-Raman) and theoretical density function theory (DFT) and UV–Vis spectra of  isopropylcyclohexane  were investigated. The optimized geometry of the compound was calculated from the DFT–B3LYP gradient calculations employing 6-31G (d,p) and 6-311g basis set. The  vibrational frequencies was evaluated via comparison with experimental values. Molecular stability has been analyzed using natural bond orbital (NBO) and natural localized molecular orbital (NLMO) analysis.The limits of the molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) was explained. The calculated HOMO and LUMO energies show the charge transfer occurs within the molecule .Molecular Docking studies of the molecule were carried out.
Brain Mechanisms Associated With Weight Loss, Top-Down Processes A Review Study For Targeting Executive Function In Obesity And Overweight
Authors: Fatemeh Sarvari , Fatemeh Akbari , Fatemeh sadat molavipour
Published: November 2022

The purpose of present study was to clarify the links between Executive function and weight-loss. We firstly investigated definition and functions of executive functions and secondly showed studies done in the links. Studies have shown that executive functions can influence on thinking and behaviors, especially, health behaviors. As a result of the preliminary search, the final keywords utilized for the investigation were weight loss, executive functions, obesity and overweight. After that, we found twelve articles and reviewed methods and results of those. The results consisted of three main methods included correlational, experimental methods and ex-post facto studies. In conclusion, present study indicated that executive control as a central control of behavior plays a key role in weight-loss.
Redefining Vastu Shastra Principles With Reference To The Contemporary Architectural Practices In India
Authors: Shanta Dash  and Mahendra Joshi
Published: November 2022

This paper intends to look into Vastu Shastra, an antiquated Hindu science for building development, with current development procedures rehearsed in India. Vastu Shastra depends on the movement of the Sun with respect to the structure. The rooms were organized so that, contingent upon their capacity, every one of them should get regular light for the day. Because of technological advancement, the structures are built by the structure bye-laws outlined by local authorities. There exist contrasts just as similitudes in Vastu Shastra's ideas and developing structures in current occasions. So an endeavour has been made to join antiquated standards of Vastu Shastra in the current plan practices of private structures for accomplishing shared objectives of human wellbeing and worry for the climate. It is a short exploration that outlines the shared traits and offers guidelines that can be fused to develop rules for the improvement of society.
Hybrid Algorithm To Classify The Lung Abnormalities Using The Stethoscope Recordings
Authors: Soumya C S, Raghavendra C K
Published: November 2022

The pandemic of 2020 brought a lot of changes to the health and medical industry where a lot of smart devices started flowing in to compensate the lack of hospitals for the less severe cases. This work primarily focuses on the lung abnormalities as the lungs were one of the first organs to break down when the virus affected the body. The lung abnormalities whilst not becoming severe but will act as a catalyst to spread the virus’s effect through the lung thus concluding in complete pulmonary breakdown or irreversible lung damage. This work focuses on hybridisation of Fast Independent Component Analysis (FAST-ICA) algorithm coupled with Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) for independent component analysis and is fed as a input to the classification algorithm of Keras library which is the sequential algorithm. The pre-processing of the data in FAST-ICA is mainly based on three components of sound which are frequency, amplitude and wavelength.
Geometry in Pharmaceutical Systems
Authors: Vasantha D M
Published: November 2022

The aim of the paper is to brief out geometry in pharmaceutical systems, i.e., influence of tablet surface area/volume (SA/Vol) on drug release from controlled-release matrix tablets containing hydroxyl propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) and describes a situation where the erosion rates of the tablet are different in the radial and axial directions, 3D printing technologies available for the manufacture of modern medicines and so on.
Peristaltic Transport Of Casson Fluid In A Vertical Permeable Channel With Suction And Injection By Numerical Technique
Authors: K.Chakradhar  , K.Nandagopal  , G.Bhagyalaxmi , V. Prashanthi
Published: November 2022

The peristaltic transport of a Casson fluid in a vertical permeable channel with suction and injection by Galerkin method is studied.. The mathematical modeling is realized with an approximation of the extended wave length and a low Reynolds number. The mathematical solution is obtained for the velocity field, pressure gradient, frictional force within the reference wave system over one wavelength. The results of various parameters on pressure rise characteristics and frictional forces are discussed graphically. It is observed that the pressure rise decreases because the slip parameters and suction/injection parameter  increases and increases because the amplitude increases.
Ocimum Sanctum Linn Extract As An Adjuvant Therapy For Effective Glycaemic Control In Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Ms. Pooja Kharat , Mrs. Swati Kurane
Published: November 2022

Ocimum sanctum Linn extract as an adjuvant therapy for effective glycaemic control in type II diabetes mellitus, a case control study was conducted at selected hospitals of Sangli, Miraj, Kupwad corporation area. The objectives of the study were to assess the blood glucose levels in diabetic patients before and after treatment with Ocimum sanctum Linn extract combined with oral hypoglycaemic agent and to compare these blood glucose levels in experimental and control groups. The hypothesis H0 was that there would be no significant difference between after the administration of Ocimum sanctum Linn leaves extract on blood sugar level of experimental and control group and H1 there is significant difference between pre-test and post-test blood sugar level of experimental and control group. The study used the quantitative research approach. The conceptual framework was used in this study was ERNESTINE WIEDENBACHS PRESCRIPTIVE THEORY. Total 60 samples were selected for the study by non-probability convenient sampling technique (30 for experimental 30 for control group). Experimental group had given Ocimum sanctum Linn extract with OHA for 20 days,whereas control group continued OHA treatment only. Demographic variables and blood glucose level data was collected. The data was analysed using the descriptive and inferential statistics such as mean, standard deviation, frequency and percentage were utilised as well as inferential analysis such as chi square test, paired t and unpaired t test. The study results suggested that the mean value of pre and post-test fasting blood glucose levels in the experimental group were 166.00 and 132.37 mg% respectively. The mean pre-test and post-test fasting blood glucose levels in control group were 169.63 and 163.50 mg% respectively. The mean value of pre and post-test post prandial blood glucose levels in the experimental group were 170.27 and 141.31 mg% respectively. The mean pre-test and post-test post prandial blood glucose levels in control group were 166.47 and 159.87 mg% respectively. The result of comparison of post prandial blood glucose levels in experimental and control groups had calculatedt value of 50.18 and pvalueof0.000 which suggests that there is a significant difference in the post prandialblood sugar levels of the experimental and the control groups. The study concluded that Ocimum sanctum Linn can be recommended for the treatment of moderate diabetes mellitus in combination with oral hypoglycaemic agents to get the synergistic effect of both the medicines for effective control of hyperglycemia.
The Relationship Between Serum Level Of C-Reactive Protein And Zinc In Covid-19 Patients
Authors: Haneen Abdul-ameer Haji, Maitham Ali Al-Rikabi
Published: November 2022

Introduction: COVID-19 is a novel coronavirus which has varies from mild to severe symptoms. This study aimed to determine serum zinc level in COVID-19 patients and find out it's correlation with c-reactive protein. Method: 150 Covid-19 patients, with certain RT-PCR positive result and CT-scan for percentage of lung involvement, were enrolled in the study. Blood samples were collect from the patients for biochemical assessment. Results: The results showed a significant negative correlation between serum zinc with c-reactive protein, percentage of lung involvement and recovery days. Conclusion: zinc is trace element with important body functions and need further studies to enforced its role on COVID-19 inflammatory status.
Green Synthesis Of Zno Nanoparticles Using Pomegranate Fruit Extract
Authors: Rana H. Adlan , Dr. Jalal Y. Mustafa , Dr. Orooba M.Faja
Published: November 2022

Today, environmentally friendly solvent systems and eco-friendly reducing and capping agents have been used to create "Green" nanoparticles. The goal of the current work was to examine the manufacture of zinc oxid nanoparticles using pomegranate fruit extract as a reducing agent. In UV-vis spectra, the distinctive surface plasmon absorption peak of zinc at 370 nm served as proof that nanoscale zinc had formed. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were used to analyze the morphology and crystalline nature of the produced zinc molecule. Study the chemical composition of the peel extract by GC-MS chromatogram (Phytochemical analysis). Twenty-one significant peaks and the components matching to the peaks were found in the Punica granatum peel ethanolic extract used in the current study's chemical composition GC-MS chromatogram (Phytochemical) analysis. The current findings suggest that Punica granatum includes a number of bioactive ingredients.
VIBRATIONS OF GEOMETRICALLY NONLINEAR VISCOUS-ELASTIC CYLINDRICAL SHELLS INTERACTING WITH AN ELASTIC MEDIUM
Authors: Karimov Abdusamat Ismonovich
Published: November 2022

This article examines the nonlinear vibrations of a thin-walled structure such as a cylindrical shell interacting with the ground. On the basis of the seismodynamic theory of underground structures, the nature of the movement of the structure is revealed depending on the stiffness coefficient and rheological properties of the soil, as well as on the frequency of external influences. When solving specific problems, seismic waves in the form of a sinusoid are considered. Nonlinear integro-differential equations describing the vibrations of structures laid in the ground are solved approximately in the following sequence:

- The method of decomposition of displacements in rad by coordinate functions is applied, which are selected depending on the boundary conditions.  Using the approximate Bubnov-Galerkin method, the original nonlinear integro-differential equations in partial derivatives of the fourth order are reduced to ordinary equations of the second order;

- The obtained nonlinear integro-differential equations are solved by the averaging method, as well as numerically.

- The nature of the change in stress and amplitude of oscillation in time in an elastic and viscoelastic shell at different coefficients of soil stiffness was obtained.
Response Of A Medicinal Plant Peganum Harmala To Iron Oxide Nanoparticles F3O4(Nps)
Authors: Muthik A. Guda , Enas Abd al-Raouf Ammar Semysim
Published: November 2022

Iron nanomaterials are widely present in the environment and their concentrations are increasing day by day. In many applications, iron nanomaterials are included, but the minimum and maximum concentrations that are not harmful to plants are not yet known. Effect of F3O4(NPs)  on Peganum harmala plants for the purpose of showing anatomical responses as effective biomarkers for increasing the concentration of nanomaterials in the ecosystem. Electron microscopy to determine the effect of different doses of F3O4(NPs) ranging from (0-600 mg / L) were used. The cross-sections of leaves were compared in terms of epidermis, parenchyma cells, vascular cylinder, especially xylem and phloem vessels. Epidermal variations were studied stomata, guard cells and normal cells of the epidermis. The laboratories of the Department of Environmental Sciences and Pollution at the College of Science, University of Kufa for the year 2022 were used to conduct experiments. The anatomical results of the  studied plants showed that the largest effect was on the epidermis of the plants, especially on the stomata system, where the stomata were closed and decreased in number, while the vascular system was less affected by the variation in the concentration of F3O4(NPs) compared to the rest anatomical indicators. The severity effect was proportional to the increase in concentration. The results indicate that an insufficient supply of F3O4(NPs)  (150 mg / L) can be a plant growth stimulator and the results can be used in practical applications to increase production and improve crops as a fertilizer. Whereas, treatments with high concentrations inhibit antioxidants, causing a deficiency of growth activity in plants.
The Use Of Solar Energy In Heating Systems
Authors: Buzrukov Zakiryo Sattikhodjaevich , Kahorov Abdumanon
Published: November 2022

Annotation. Theoretical material on the use of solar energy as one of the types of non-traditional energy sources is considered. The issue of the use of solar collectors has been comprehensively investigated, their main types are presented. The technical requirements for their work are listed, without which it is impossible or irrational to operate these systems. In the calculation part, the goal is to study the theoretical possibility of using solar collectors for heating hot water in the engineering systems of a residential building in Uzbekistan to assess the rationality of installing such a system. Based on the results of the calculation, a conclusion was made about the possibility of real use of the system in this territory, and proposals for the further development of this area were presented.
Soil Tillage Unit For Repeated Crops
Authors: H Qirgizov ,  A Bobomatov, and S Negmatullaev
Published: November 2022

Based on the test results, a section of working bodies was selected for strip tillage, theheight, the length of the soil disks were determined experimentally. As well as the test result acceptable for strip tillage is a combination of working bodies, consisting of a one cutting paws with a soilproviding high rates of soil crumbling quality well as cleansing them of stubble and roots.
Identifying Epileptic Seizure by Optimized Feature Extraction Process Using the Method of Feature Fusion Technique
Authors: Kavya B S , Dr S N Prasad
Published: November 2022

Epilepsy is a brain disorder that results in seizures; in general seizure is a suddenly occurring uncontrollable electrical disturbance in the brain. These disturbances in the brain can lead to changes in behaviour, feelings, movements, etc. It is highly essential for the patients suffering with epilepsy to be diagnosed and treated. The normal detection of epilepsy is done using EEG signals which are time consuming. This paper aims at proposing a methodology to diagnose epilepsy by the use of EEG signals by establishing a correlation between statistical calculations and EEG signals. A various set of features are applied to the epilepsy and non-epilepsy dataset. Features such as time domain frequency which include mean, skewness, variance, kurtosis, standard deviation, approximate entropy, zero crossings, power spectrum and frequency domain features that include signal energy and total signal area, average DWT coefficient, signal relation features and human brain graph features. Further, considering these features, feature fusion and optimization aka FFO is carried out which helps in analysing the features in an optimal way for further classification. Moreover, feature fusion and its optimization helps in exploring the new features that helps in enhancing the distinguish between classes. These features help diagnosis of the brain disorder in a very time efficient manner with higher accuracy. In this paper, we propose a feature fusion methodology for the most efficient working of the system.
A study to assess the perception towards utilization of community health nursing bag among students in selected nursing colleges of Sangli, Miraj and Kupwad corporation area”
Authors: Mr. Anil Ashok Shirsath , Dr. Sunil m Kulkarni
Published: November 2022

“a study to assess the perception towards utilization of community health nursing bag among students in selected nursing colleges of Sangli, Miraj and Kupwad corporation area “The purpose of the study was to assess the perception of nursing students towards utilization of community health nursing bags, with the following objectives To find out the perception of nursing students towards utilization of community health nursing bags. Research methodology

The research design used for the present study is descriptive research design. Sampling technique used was stratified random sampling. Population selected were students from different nursing colleges. Total sample size was 176. Data collection was done by self-structured perception rating scale. Results and conclusion Majority of the 172 (97.73%) were from age group 19-25 years and 4 (2.27%) from age Group 26-35 years. The result depicts that, in the study37 (21.02%) were male’s and137 (78.98%) were females. Above table and following figure depicts that, in the study 25% were from Basic B.Sc. Nursing, 25% from P.B.B.Sc. nursing, 25% from ANM and 25% of them from G.N.M. course.

5 (11.06%) Basic B.Sc.(N) students in selected nursing colleges had negative perception and 39 (88.64%) had positive perception regarding utilization of community health nursing bag.,P.B.B.Sc.(n) students in selected nursing colleges had negative perception and all 44 (100%) had positive perception regarding utilization of community health nursing bag. None of the G.N.M. students in selected nursing colleges had negative perception and all 44 (100%) had positive perception regarding utilization of community health nursing bag. No one of A.N.M. students Selected nursing colleges had negative perception and all 44 (100%) had positive perception regarding utilization of community.
A study to assess the effectiveness of origami therapy on anxiety towards hospitalization among children admitted in pediatric wards of selected hospitals from sangli, Miraj and Kupwad corporation area
Authors: Ms. Hemangi Kishor Lanjekar , Dr. Mrs. Aparna Kale
Published: November 2022

Background: Play therapy plays an important role in reducing anxiety towards hospitalization in hospitalized children. This study is aimed to assess the effect of origami therapy on anxiety towards hospitalization among school age children admitted in the pediatric wards of selected hospitals. Method: A Quasi experimental pre-test post-test with control group design was used in the study, which includes total 60 children ,30 children in  control and 30 in experimental group. Children with moderate and sever anxiety were included in the study and the anxiety was assessed through observation check list by the researcher and anxiety was also reported by the children with self reported rating scale. Result: The difference in the anxiety score across two groups was statistically significant. By using observation checklist as well as self reporting rating scale. Then origami therapy was given to the child for 30 min for 5 days for experimental group and the mean post-test anxiety score was observed and in control group it was19.63 i.e., (mild anxiety) and in experimental group it was 10.4 i.e., (minimal anxiety). Self-reported rating post-test anxiety score in control group was 27.60 i.e. (moderate anxiety) and in experimental group it was 12.70 i.e. (mild anxiety). The difference between the groups was statistically significant as P= 0.000. It indicates that the anxiety was reduced with the origami therapy in hospitalized children. Conclusion: The study findings showed that administration of origami therapy on anxiety towards hospitalization among children was effective in relieving anxiety.
EFFECT OF ORAL STIMULATION ON FEEDING PERFORMANCE OF PRETERM BABIES
Authors: Miss. Ashwini Mohan Kore , Mrs. Shaila Mathew
Published: November 2022

A study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of oral stimulation on feeding performance among preterm babies in selected NICU. The study was conducted with the purpose of finding out whether the oral stimulation will help to improve the feeding performance and to assess the selected parameters like respiration, weight, and oxygen saturation. A quasi- experimental non-equivalent control group design was used to conduct the study. Total of 40 samples were selected by the non-probability purposive sampling technique. 20 samples were in the experimental group and 20 in the control group. Data was collected by using an observation checklist for assessing the feeding pattern and other parameters like spo2, respiration, and weight. Reliability of the tool was done by inter-rater method and calculated ‘r’ were o.89 and calibration of the weighing machine was done by the biomedical department. Babies who are shifted to breastfeeding were taken as samples. Oral stimulation was given for 5 minutes in the morning and evening followed by breastfeeding. Pre- assessment was done on the first day for both groups. The intervention was carried out for the experimental group for 5 days on the 5th day post assessment was done for both groups. The analysis of feeding performance were done by using frequency and percentage, comparison of the two groups was done by using an unpaired t-test. Result showed that on 5th day the mean value of feeding performance was 11.30 in the experimental group whereas in the control group it was 10.40 with a p-value of 0.031. This shows there is a significant difference in the feeding performance of pre-term babies after oral stimulation. There were no changes observed the parameters of spo2, respiratory rate and weight between both the groups. The research concluded that oral stimulation is effective in improving the feeding skills of preterm babies and it did not have any positive effect on the parameters like spo2 respiration rate and weight.
Systematic Studies on Ornamental Plants of the Apocynaceae Family in Kanyakumari District, Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: REJITHA. S , UMA DEVI. S AND JOHNSI CHRISTOBEL. G
Published: November 2022

A systematic investigation was done on the Apocynaceae family that is found growing all around the Kanyakumari District in Tamil Nadu, India. We gathered and identified a total of 17 species from the 12 genera in the family Apocynaceae. A complete taxonomic account of each species has been given along with their current name, common name, brief description and phenology. Based on morphological and floral characteristics, a classification of the Apocynaceae family has been proposed.
Eeffectiveness of olive oil application on knee pain among patients with osteoarthritis in selected hospitals
Authors: Mr.Nikhil Ajit Jadhav, Dr. Pravin Dani
Published: November 2022

The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of olive oil application on knee pain among patients with osteoarthritis in selected hospitals at SangliMiraj and Kupwad corporation area. The study objectives were to assess the existing level of knee pain among patients with osteoarthritis in experimental and control group, to assess the level of knee pain after olive oil application in experimental group, to compare the level of pain in experimental and control group, and to find out the association of level of pain before olive oil application among patients with osteoarthritis with their selected demographic variables in both the groups. Hypothesis for this study was H0- There is no significant effect of olive oil application on level of knee pain among patients from experimental and control group. H1- There is significant effect of olive oil application on level of knee pain among patients from experimental and control group. Quantitative research approach with two groups pre test post test was used for this study. The conceptual framework used in this study was general system theory by Ludwig Von Bertalanffy. 60 samples were selected for the study by non-probability purposive sampling technique (30 samples of experimental group and 30 of control group). In experimental group, pain level was assessed prior to the intervention, after which olive oil is applied to the patients for once a day for 14 days and pain score level of day 1st,day 7th and day 14th was compared, Where as in control group daily routine care was given and pain score level was noted on same days as in experimental group. Data was collected using demographic data and Numerical pain rating scale. The data was analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The study result was, Variations are found in mean and SD scores in experimental and control group. P value is less than 0.005. There is significant difference in the level of knee pain among osteoarthritis patients. The reduction of pain is also seen in the control group, but not as significantly as in experimental group.Results shows that there is an effect of olive oil on knee pain among patients with osteoarthritis as the mean score for pain has seen to be reduced more in the experimental group as compared to that of control group.as a result, it can be concluded that using olive oil to alleviate knee pain in osteoarthritis patients is an effective and safe approach of pain control.
“Workplace stress and job satisfaction among the teaching faculty of selected nursing institutions at Sangli district”
Authors: Mr. Sudhir Tukaram Salunkhe , Mr. Narayan K Ghorpade
Published: November 2022

A study was carried out to assess the workplace stress and job satisfaction among the teaching faculty of selected nursing institutes at Sangli district. Research objectives were to assess workplace stress among teaching faculty, to assess the job satisfaction among teaching faculty and to find the co-relation between work place stress and job satisfaction. Assumptions of the study were teaching faculty may have some work place stress, teaching faculty may have some job satisfaction and work place stress might be related to job satisfaction. The conceptual framework for the study was based on the Irvin Rosenstock’s Health Belief Model. The research design used was quantitative cross sectional descriptive research design. Sample size consist of 100 teaching faculty selected by using non- probability convenient sampling technique. Self-structured work place stress scale was used for the collection of data related to workplace stress among teaching faculty of nursing institutes and modified generic job satisfaction scale1 to assess the job satisfaction. The data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings of the study revealed that 45% of nursing teachers had low level of workplace stress, 35% of them had moderate level of workplace stress and 20% of them had high level of workplace stress. While considering job satisfaction, 59% had high job satisfaction. Thus the ‘r’ value is -0.69, and hence work place stress and job satisfaction are negatively related to each other, which means when one increases, other decreases. Thus it can concluded that when work place stress increases job satisfaction decreases.
The Occurrence Of Genetic Variation In B.Abortus Isolated From Sheep In Babylon Province, Iraq
Authors: Wasan Mohammed Abdulzahra , Ayad M.J. Al-mamoori , Jason Rao
Published: November 2022

The samples collected from sheep's blood from(Al-Mihnawiya Village) in Babylon province , middle of Hilla , Iraq in the end of May month-2021. This investigation aim to knowledge presence types of Brucella spp. in the sheep's blood. Brucella is pathogen of  zoonotic  disease between animals and human. The bacteria isolated and identification by pcr. The results revealed presence the bacteria in all the blood samples and after senting these samples to DNA sequence noticed  two species of bacteria included B.melitensis and B.abortus where compared these local samples with world researchs in NCBI by phylogenetic tree.DNA sequencing  for B.melitensis and B.abortus include substituation mutation ( transversion and transition)  and at compared these results for genotype with phenotype that include (WBC, granulocyte and lymphocyte) by statistical analysis don’t have significant differences (P>0.05%) in B.melitensis but there is significant differences(P<0.05%)  in B.abortus ,  this mean existing genetic variety  in this bacteria.
Paradigms Of Virtual Pedagogical Culture - In The Interpretation Of Parents And Young People
Authors: Khaydarova Khilola Rakhimberdievna , Isakov Makhmudjon
Published: November 2022

The article analyzes the concepts of parents and young people about paradigms of virtual-pedagogical culture from a theoretical and practical point of view. It is also stated that it is necessary to develop the concepts of conscious filtering in young people through the development of virtual-pedagogical culture in parents, to strengthen knowledge and skills in every field that promotes strong factors of the ideas of conscious filtering in them.
Cointegration Among The Bourse Of BRICS Countries: A Case Of COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Dr. Prateek Kumar Bansal
Published: November 2022

This paper is aim to find out the relationship among stock markets of BRICS Countries during the COVID-19. International investors want different portfolio while investing in other countries and policy makers needs information about the economies of the countries so this paper help them to get the relationship among BRICS countries. To find out the Cointegration among these secondary data has been used from 31st December 2019 to 31st December 2020. ADF and PP Test used to check the stationarity in the data set and VAR Model used to find out the cointegration between these countries and Granger Causality test used to find out the Cause relationship among the stock prices of the BRICS Countries. After analysis this paper finds that a significant integration among the BRICS Countries.
Pre And Post Vaccination Effect On Selected Sectoral Indices Of National Stock Exchange: A Critical Study
Authors: Dr. Om Prakash Agrawal , Dr. Prateek Kumar Bansal
Published: November 2022

This study is an attempt to explore the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on selected sectoral indices of the national stock exchange and the relationship among themselves also examined. COVID-19 pandemic was first identified in China during December 2019. To prevent the spread of pandemics various measures were taken by countries around the world. All commercial activities were restricted and people had to remain in their houses which affected the economy of countries. The stock market was also affected by this pandemic. For exploring the relationship and effect of pandemic various statistical tools have been applied. Secondary data of all sectoral indices price from 24th Jan to 24th July 2020 have been taken for the analysis. findings suggest that there is a significant impact of the Lockdown period on the performance of the stock indices.
Biochemical And Physiological Characterization Of Actinomycetes Isolated From Rhizospheric Regions In The Soils Of Arachis Hypogea L. And Gossypium Herbaceum L. Near The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
Authors: J.S. Mehta , B.A.Jadeja
Published: November 2022

30  isolates of actinomycetes were collected from the soil samples of Arachis hypogea L. and Gossypium herbaceum L. near the fields located surrounding the Gir Wildlife Sanctuary area of Junagadh District,Gujarat State,India. All the isolates were subjected to serial dilution process. The present study aimed to identify and characterize these isolates using biochemical and physiological tests. From the morphological tests and gram staining procedures conducted prior to the biochemical and physiological tests, it was already observed that Actinomycetes are  Gram positive , filamentous shaped bacteria. It was also observed that these bacteria contain hyphae, mycelium as well as sporangia which is able to release spores. It was able to produce yellow pigments, posses an earthy aroma and showed optimum growth under aerobic conditions at temperature about 28 ⁰C, pH 7 and 5% w/v NaCl Concentration. Therefore, it was considered as a mesophilic, basophilic and moderate Salt tolerant by nature. The isolates showed variations in carbon utilization but able to utilize almost all carbon sources. These bacteria were also able to give positive results in methyl red test, nitrate reduction tests, urea hydrolysis, citrate utilization tests etc. Altogether, the results indicated that these isolates i.e. Actinomycetes are able to utilize almost all nutrient sources available in the rhizosphere region of Arachis hypogea L. and Gossypium herbaceum L.
A Study Of Purno Agitok Sangma's Contribution To The Passage Of The Child Labour (Prohibition And Regulation) Bill In 1986
Authors: AMA KATCHI CH MARAK , Dr. D. DEVANATHAN  , V. SIVARAMAN
Published: November 2022

Purno Agitok Sangma, an ardent advocate for children's rights, has long been a vocal critic of the practice of using children in hazardous jobs. He has spent his whole time in office as labour minister advocating for children's rights and implementing regulations for businesses and individuals that use minors as labourers. He eventually became the longest-serving Union Minister. He advocated for the elimination of child labour to be given high priority on the national agenda and secured political backing to protect children's rights at both the federal and provincial levels. He had a key role in the passage of the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Bill, which he introduced in 1986. It limits the hours that children under the age of fourteen can work in hazardous jobs and sets age requirements for hiring minors in other industries.
Indo-Asean Relations: Evolution, Challenges, And The Way Ahead
Authors: Varnesh Ghildiyal & Dr.Mahendra Babu Kuruva
Published: November 2022

India has been engaging the South East Asian nations actively as a result of its ‘Look East Policy’ started in 1990. India and ASEAN have mutual interests in a wide range of areas which include Commerce, Tourism, Foreign Affairs, Renewable Energy and Telecommunications, Agriculture, and Renewable Energy. It indicates the deepening and strengthening friendship of India and ASEAN. In this context, the present study attempts to throw light upon the evolution of Indo-ASEAN relations from a historical perspective. It dwells upon the developments that took place after the end of the Second World War and subsequent tectonic shifts in the geo-political equations across South East Asia. The study provides an account of the key events that shaped the Indo-ASEAN relations over a period of time. It also discusses the challenges posed to this relationship in the backdrop of China’s emergence in Asia and makes policy suggestions to deal with these challenges.
Effect Of Shikimic Acid And Acetylsalicylic Acid On Biofilm Formation In Staphylococcus Epidermidis
Authors: Omaima Thakir Mahmood
Published: November 2022

The aim of the current study was to evaluate the activity of Shikimic acid (SA) and Acetylsalicylic acid  (ASA) against S. epidermidis biofilms formation in different conditions. A total of (231) samples were collected from patients who attended different hospitals in Ramadi and Faluja cities during the period from December(2020) to the end of July (2021). Samples were cultured on blood, and manitol salt agar and identification was performed by the VITEK 2 system. Antibiofilm  activity of SA was evaluated by two methods, modified crystal violet, and  MTT assay. The SA was tested in five MIC  (0.25 MIC, 0.5 MIC, MIC2,  MIC, and 4 MIC) and was tested during different incubation periods (2 hr, 4 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr, and 24 hr), Shikimic acid gave highest percentage inhibition of biofilm formation was 93% at 12hr and ,94% at 24hr , while Acetyl salicylic acid  was gave 85% at 12hr and 91% at 24hr incubation period .   Then evaluated the synergistic activity of SA and ASA acid with ceftriaxone and azithromycin  against biofilm formation also  then determination of the antibiofilm activity   of SA and ASA acid against bacteria  adherence to Foley balloon latex catheter (FBLC) pieces by REMA assay.In addition,  determine the efficacy of SA and ASA acid  against cell adherence using murine mammary adenocarcinoma cell line (amn3)cells. The results  showed high percentage inhibition  of biofilm formation as the concentration of SA and ASA increased . In conclusion, SA and ASA have the potential to be further developed as a new antitumor agent due to their impressive antibiofilm action against bacteria. shikimic acid , acetyle salicylic acid were gave up regulation of atlE gene , 2 ( −ΔΔCT) was (2)for shikimic acid while (3)for acetyl salicylic acid   ,  aap,icaA genes, all antibiofilm agents were gave down regulation result  2 ( −ΔΔCT) was (0.2)for shikimic acid while (0.1)for acetyl salicylic acid.
Effect Of Adding Polymer (SAP) And Spraying Anti-Transpiration Kaolin And Yeast On Some Indicators Of Vegetative Growth And Some Chemical Traits Of Leaves Of Carica Papaya L
Authors: Noor Jabbar Hussein Al-Saidy , Manal Z. Sabti AL-mayahi
Published: November 2022

During the growing season of 2021, an experiment was conducted on a papaya plant at the research station of the College of Agriculture and Marshlands, Dhi Qar University, to determine the impact of adding various levels of SAP agricultural polymer (0, 50, 100) g. m-2, anti-transpiration kaolin at levels (0, 1, 3) g.L-1, and baking yeast at two levels (0, 20) g.L-1. In terms of several chemical properties and characteristics of vegetative development, The results showed that the yeast spray (20 g.L-1), the anti-transpiration therapy (3 g.L-1), and the polymer addition treatment (100 g.m-2) were the most effective treatments. The complete random block design was utilized with three replicates. In comparison to the other treatments, they produced plants with the maximum height, leaf area, stem diameter, number of leaves, chlorophyll content, and leaf carbohydrate content.
ORAL LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT SKILLS
Authors: Margot García Espinoza  , Rebeca A. De la O  , Ana Uribe Veintimilla  , María Fernanda Reyes Santacruz
Published: November 2022

In early childhood, oral language should be enhanced due to its importance in social relations and learning, and it is notorious that children often grow up with difficulties in their orality due to poor stimulation at home or in schools. This is an essential factor in favoring linguistic competence. The objective of the present study was to determine the skills that influence oral language development in children aged 4 to 5 years for communication through the application and analysis of surveys. The methodological approach is qualitative and quantitative, using documentary and descriptive research through text analysis. Likewise, in the province of Santa Elena, a survey directed to 15 early education teachers and an interview with an institution’s director in charge of the mentioned level were used. From the data collected, results point to an integration of skills in acquiring linguistic signs and manifesting thoughts and emotions; therefore, their application is essential. On the other hand, it was determined that the teachers, when defining the concept of skills, relate it to related terms such as abilities and competencies. Therefore, it is concluded that all skills influence oral language development, so they must be expressed in the lesson plans.
Numerical Simulation by STARS (CMG) using Surfactants for Enhanced Oil Recovery in a Reservoir
Authors: Marllelis Gutierrez  , Johanna Benavides  , Evelyn Morales  , Sadi Iturralde
Published: November 2022

In Ecuador, heavy crude oil represents 20% of the proven reserves at the national level. However, producing them has been challenging because of their low recovery factor due to their characteristics, high oil viscosities, and low mobility, among others. This makes developing and implementing improved or tertiary recovery methods and technologies necessary; therefore, the aim is to produce the maximum available resources in an environmentally friendly way. New advances in hydrocarbon extraction technologies in recent years have been tested and one of them, on which this research focuses, is using chemical methods in which solvents are injected to modify viscosity in aqueous solutions. Thus, displacing the oil generates very low interfacial tensions between the crude oil and water by adsorption in the liquid-liquid phase. Therefore, the selection of a reservoir that meets the required characteristics for the respective application of this method was carried out. Furthermore, increasing the sweep efficiency will optimize the mobility of the oil bank toward the producing wells, thus improving the recovery factor. Consequently, upon running the simulation, the results show that continuous surfactant flooding resulted in 84.5% recovery, SP flooding 89.4%, and ASP flooding with the highest recovery factor of 90.13%. This is due to the synergistic contribution of the IFT reduction using surfactant and the mobility ratio per polymer reduction, thus improving the overall sweep efficiency by a better margin. At the same time, alkali is responsible for decreasing the amount of the active surfactant used as it is a lower-cost agent [1].
Main functional groups of the plankton in front of the fishing port of Anconcito, Santa Elena-Ecuador
Authors: Andrade Ruiz Eufredo Carlos  , Duque marín Richard  , Torres Chuquimarca Gladys
Published: November 2022

Coastal marine plankton is an indicator of the link in the pelagic food chains of the first level (phytoplankton) and the second trophic level (zooplankton); therefore, it is of great ecological, fisheries and economic importance. In this context, the objective of this study was to describe the main components of two plankton communities (phytoplankton and zooplankton) and environmental variables (temperature, salinity, oxygen) at three distances (1, 5 and 10 miles) off the fishing port of Anconcito from May 2019 to February 2020, as an indicator of the ecosystem health of a fishing sector. Samples were collected horizontally using plankton nets with 55 and 300 μm mesh eyes for 10 minutes. Temperature, salinity, pH and dissolved oxygen were measured in situ with a multiparameter probe at the surface level. Mean temperature values were recorded among the three study areas of 25°C, salinity of 31 ups, dissolved oxygen of 4.6 mg.L-1 and pH of 8.The results showed that the first trophic level recorded the abundance of centric diatoms, considered indicators of productive zones mainly in August, while their density in the other months was lower. The phytoplankton composition recorded 167 species; only 12 species of centric diatoms and 13 species of dinoflagellates recorded higher algal density (> 2%), with 142 species present/scarce, the same that evidenced slight differentiation in the three zones. Therefore, diatoms and dinoflagellates were the phytoplankton functional groups that contributed a heterogeneous diversity index in the three sites. Twenty-three zooplanktonic groups were identified, with an average of six species of jellyfish, twelve siphonophores, two cladocerans, two appendicularians and various larval forms of different taxa. Copepods presented the highest mean abundance (48639.3 ind. (100m3 )-1 and 33.3 % respectively), followed by invertebrate eggs (48434.3 ind. (100m3 )-1 and 36. The ANOSIM analysis showed that there is no significant difference between the population densities of the three fixed stations, and in the Bonferroni pairwise comparison between stations 1 and 10 miles, there is no significant difference. In contrast, between stations (10 and 5), (5 and 1) miles there are significant differences, through the SIMPER application, it was found that the group that contributed to the dissimilarity was the copepods, with 38.29% between stations of 10 and 5 miles. The principal component analysis reported that the groups of cladocerans, crustaceans, mollusks, quetognathans, jellyfish and ichthyoplankton were associated with temperature. In conclusion, this line of research on phytoplankton and zooplankton recorded nutritional indicators such as diatoms and copepods very important in the trophic web, combined with local ecological and oceanographic aspects, indicate that the state of health of the coastal margin in front of Anconcito Bay is optimal.