bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF REWARDS AND PENALS AND TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENTS AS INTERVENING VARIABLES
Authors: Sanosra Abadi , Herlambang Toni , Triya Yuliasari Dina
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine directly or indirectly the effect of rewards andpunishments and training on employee performance through organizational commitment as anintervening variable at the Bondowoso Regency Environmental and Transportation Agency. Thenumber of samples in this study was 114. The analytical technique used was the StructuralEquation Model (SEM) using WarpPLS 5.0. The results of data analysis show that the variablerewards and punishments have a significant effect on organizational commitment, training has asignificant effect on organizational commitment, rewards and punishments have a significanteffect on employee performance, training has a significant effect on employee performance,organizational commitment has a significant effect on employee performance.Keywords: Rewards and Punishments, Training, Commitment and Performance
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROMOTIONAL MIX TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS AND HOME BUSINESS INCOME DURING PANDEMIC COVID 19
Authors: Norma Epriliyana Nike , Budi Lestari Hari , Tohari Nursamsida
Published: August 2022

This research is inspired by the increasing number of creative actions carried out by homebusiness people who have to maintain their business income during the pandemic. Thiscreativity appears, to increase the number of customers in order to increase home businessincome. Finally, some home businesses develop their business by promoting their productsthrough online media, such as social media, collaboration with online distributors, givingdiscount, or promotion through WAG. This study aims to analyze the effect of implementing apromotional mix on increasing the number of customers and home business income during thepandemic. This research applies quantitative research. The respondents are 35 home businessesspread over 3 (three) Regencies. The data collection technique used a questionnaire sent viagoogleform. Data analysis using Path Analysis with SPSS ver. 22.00. The sampling techniqueusing random sampling with exogenous variables is the promotional mix implementation (X);exogenous variable is income (Y); and the intervening variable is the number of customers (Z).The results of the study conclude that (1) the variable of the promotional mix implementationhas a significant effect on increasing the number of customers as evidenced by the value of sig.0.000; and the value of 0.447; (2) the variable number of customers has a significant effect onrevenue as evidenced by the value of sig. 0.000; and the value of 0.545; (3) the implementationvariable of the promotional mix has no significant effect on revenue as evidenced by the valueof sig. 0.433.Keywords: Promotional Mix; Number of customers; Income
DETERMINANTS OF TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE IN PAYING MOTOR VEHICLE TAXES IN JEMBER
Authors: - Yulianto , Dimyati Muhaimin , Widaninggar Nanda
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the factors that influence taxpayercompliance in paying motor vehicle tax in Jember. The number of samples used in this studywere 100 respondents with the determination of the sample using accidental sampling method.Data collection using a questionnaire. The data analysis method uses data quality test analysis(validity test, reliability test), classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test,heteroscedasticity test), determination coefficient, multiple regression analysis, t test and f test.The results of this study indicate that only the tax sanction variable has a partial effect, whiletaxpayer awareness, moral obligation, service quality, and tax sanctions have no significanteffect on taxpayer compliance. However, simultaneously it shows that the awareness oftaxpayers, moral obligations, quality of service, tax sanctions, and accountability of publicservices together have an effect on taxpayer compliance .Keywords: taxpayer awareness, moral obligation, service quality, tax sanctions, publicservice accountability, taxpayer compliance
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK TALK WRITE (TTW) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN JENIS WACANA NARASI
Authors: Rahmalia Sopia , Rohani Rohani
Published: August 2022

This study was conducted to determine the effect of cooperative learning model Think Talk Write (TTW) in the learning of reading comprehension types of narrative discourse. This study, entitled "Effects of Cooperative Learning Model Think Talk Write (TTW) Reading Comprehension Ability Of Discourse type Narrative". The purpose of this study to determine the effect of cooperative learning model Think Talk Write (TTW) in improving reading comprehension types of narrative discourse. The method used in this study is the experimental method. Data were analyzed critically by comparing pretest and posttest by using statistical test with SPSS version 20.0 for Windows. Results of research conducted, ie cooperative learning model Think Talk Write (TTW) effect in learning reading comprehension types of narrative discourse with an average of 37.3 pretest posttest while averaging 54.3. The test results of independent samples t-test on the value of the posttest showed the Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.00 (P <0.05). The conclusions of this study is cooperative learning model Think Talk Write (TTW) can improve reading comprehension of narrative discourse types of students. Keywords: Influence, Think Talk Write (TTW), reading comprehension, kind of narrative discourse.
Dizilerin turizm faaliyetlerine etkisi: Gönül Dağı Dizisi Örneği
Authors: AYDIN Fatih , KOÇAK Emine
Published: August 2022

Film ve dizi endüstrisi küreselleşme ve dijitalleşme ile birlikte ekonomik getirisi milyar dolarları bulan büyük bir sektördür. Bu sektör yalnızca kendi bünyesinde istihdam alanı oluşturmakla kalmayıp farklı birçok sektörü de etkilemektedir. Dizi ve filimler çekimlerin yapıldığı mekânların birer tanıtım araçları olup, bu bölgelerin tanınırlığını artırarak turizm sektöründe hareketlenmeye neden olmaktadır. Bu araştırma Eskişehir ilinin Sivrihisar ilçesinde çekimleri yapılan “Gönül Dağı” dizisinin Sivrihisar’ın tanınırlığına ve turizm potansiyeline olan etkisini, bu konuda yerel halk ve yetkililerin görüşlerini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın katılımcılarını Sivrihisar ilçesi yerel halkı ve Sivrihisar Belediyesi Kültür ve Sosyal Hizmetler Müdürlüğü yetkililerinden oluşan 30 kişi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda; Gönül Dağı dizisinin Sivrihisar’ın tanıtımına olumlu katkı sağlayarak turizm faaliyetlerini artırdığı ve ekonomiye olumlu yönde katkı sağladığı tespit edilmiştir. Bununla birlikte katılımcıların, dizi bittikten sonra da turizmde yaşanan bu canlılığın devam edeceğini, ziyaretçilerin dizi çekim mekânlarını ziyaret etmelerinde Gönül Dağı dizisinin hem aile dizisi hem de geleneklerimizi yansıtıyor olması, ayrıca uygunsuz içerikli sahnelerin ve şiddetin olmaması, samimi olması, kadının toplumda güçlü bir karakter olarak gösterilmesinin etkili olduğunu düşündükleri belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada yerel halkın, Sivrihisar’da çekim yapılan alanların trafiğe kapatılmasından ve dizi çekim yerlerinin Yozgat ili Gedelli kasabası olarak gösterilmesinden rahatsızlık duydukları tespit edilmiştir.
Muğla İli’nde nüfusun gelişimi ve ilçeler bazında mekânsal dağılış analizi
Authors: AYDOĞDU Müjde , TUNCER Bayram
Published: August 2022

Muğla, sahip olduğu tarihi, kültürel ve doğal değerleriyle Türkiye’nin en önemli üçüncü turizm merkezidir. 1927 yılında yapılan ilk nüfus sayımında 174.684 olan Muğla il nüfusu 2021 yılında yaklaşık 5,5 kat artarak 1.021.441’e çıkmıştır. Bu çalışma Cumhuriyet Döneminde Muğla il nüfusunda meydana gelen değişimleri ve 2021 yılı itibariyle ilçeler bazında nüfusun mekânsal dağılışının analiz edilmesini amaçlamaktadır. Araştırmada kullanılan Adrese Dayalı Nüfus Kayıt Sistemi (ADNKS) verileri Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) veri tabanından temin edilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler Excel programında tablolara dönüştürülerek, tablo ve grafiklerle desteklenmiştir. Çalışmada kullanılan tüm sayısal veriler ArcGIS 10.9 paket programına eklenmiş olup, ilgili haritalarda altlık olarak kullanılmıştır. Genel olarak kademeli renklendirme (graduated colors) yönteminin uygulandığı çalışmada Muğla ilinin 1950, 1970, 1990, 2010 ve 2021 yılına ait nüfus yoğunluk analizleri yapılmıştır. Kıyı turizmine ve tarımsal faaliyetlere dayalı istihdam olanaklarının yüksek oluşu ve buna bağlı olarak işsizlik oranlarının Türkiye ortalamasının altında olması Muğla’nın gelecek dönemlerde de göç alan il olma özelliğini sürdüreceğini göstermektedir.
TÜBİTAK ortaokul öğrencileri (2204-B) coğrafya araştırma projelerinin bilimsel araştırma basamakları açısından analizi
Authors: SAKALLI Melike , ARTVİNLİ Eyüp , DÖNMEZ Leyla
Published: August 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı 2019-2020-2021 yıllarında düzenlenmiş olan TÜBİTAK 2204-B Ortaokul Öğrencileri Araştırma Projeleri Yarışması’nda finale kalan coğrafya projelerini tematik ve metodolojik yönden bilimsel araştırma basamaklarına göre analiz etmektir. Bu araştırmada veri toplama aşamasında genel nitel araştırma yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama yöntemi olarak doküman incelemesi kullanılmıştır. Veri kaynaklarını oluşturan TÜBİTAK 2204-B Ortaokul Öğrencileri Araştırma Projeleri Yarışması’nda 2019-2020-2021 yıllarında finale kalan coğrafya projeleri betimsel analiz tekniğiyle çözümlenmiştir. Bu araştırmada veri kaynaklarını oluşturan 39 proje incelenmiştir. Tematik açıdan yapılan analize göre en fazla Ekolojik Denge tematik alanının tercih edildiği tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre TÜBİTAK 2204-B Ortaokul Öğrencileri Araştırma Projeleri Yarışması’na sunulan coğrafya dalındaki projelerin metodolojisinde bilimsel araştırma basamaklarından çok az bahsedildiği ya da yer verilmediği, dolayısıyla Türkiye finaline kalan projelerde bile metodolojik açıdan eksiklikler olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu eksikliği gidermek üzere, proje tabanlı öğrenme ile ilgilenen öğrenci ve öğretmenlerin bilimsel araştırma basamakları konusunda mevcut farklı imkân ve destekler kullanarak kendilerini geliştirmeleri, kurumların ve okulların da bu yönde fırsat ve imkânlar oluşturarak sürece mutlaka destek olmaları önerilmektedir.
Multivariate Research on Satisfaction Influencing Factors of Flipped Classroom Teaching Mode
Authors: He Jie , Ma Tingjuan , Zhang Yongliang , Chen Lin , Zhang Yajuan
Published: August 2022

Based on the theory of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and American Customer Satisfaction Scale (ACSL), this study selects 130 students majoring in preschool education, Chinese education and primary education in a higher vocational college in China as the research sample from the perspective of technology and consumers to carry out college English flipped classroom teaching based on SPOC (Small Private Online Course) mobile interactive learning platform. Through descriptive statistical analysis, factor regression analysis and the influence mechanism of common factors, this study aims to investigate and analyze students’ satisfaction of flipped classroom on 30 items. The results show that learners’ satisfaction cognition of flipped classroom is deeply influenced by three common factors: Learners’ expectation, cognitive quality and learning acceptance. Furthermore, the findings indicate that high quality activity design is the key factor for the success of flipped classroom, learners’ expectation of flipped activities is the internal driving force, and learners’ acceptance of flipped classroom teaching mode is the main factor.
The Routes and forms of Narrating Political Events in Mardin Ibrahim’s Novels
Authors: Othman Sakar Dlshad , Alwany Najm Khalid
Published: August 2022

This research is entitled (The Routes and forms of Narrating Political Events in Mardin Ibrahim’s Novels). The aim of this research is to discuss the narration techniques, alongside this, the political events bad consequences on the nations’ destiny is highlighted, especially those nations referred to in the novels of our framework. In this research, it is attempted to accurately clarify the narration time trends like rising route, falling route and twisting route, as well as clarifying the narration forms of the political events, like amalgamating and blending form, turn taking form and circular form. According to this research, it is realized that Mardin Ibrahim’s novels have strong and effective construction with reference to the events levels and their narrations. One of the findings of this research is that the falling route is generally used more than the other routes, and amalgamating and blending form is more broadly used than the other forms to enrich the novels.
Geographical Analysis of the Population of Khanaqin District
Authors: Talib Jaza Tofiq , M. Amin Hemin Nasraldin
Published: August 2022

The geographical analysis of the population of each region is one of the most important issues that should be discussed and investigated by experts in this matter, grunting finds itself reflecting on the economic, political and social aspects. This research is considered within the field of Population Geography in the district of Khanaqin, which is located in the northeast of Diyala governorate on the Islamic Republic of Iran border. It has an important location in the Kurdistan region, as it is located in the southeast part of the Kurdistan region. (33°  56-   38=  -  35°  06-   40=) north, and two longitudes (44°   50-   10=  -  45°   46-   44=) east. This study aims to present the number and national composition of population of Khanaqin district according to the official population censuses of Iraq, and a change in the national composition due to the policy of Arabization, In light of the research's objectives, the research has been divided into three main topics: "Introducing the research area, the population of Khanaqin district, and the national movement in Khanaqin district". the research reached a set of results, the most important of which is the gradual decrease in the percentage of Kurds in all official censuses. On the other hand, the percentage of Arabs increased, especially in the census (1977). The reason for this is the Arabization policy by the Iraqi government.
Hajj Mulla Asaad Jalizadeh and his Fatwas on the issue of divorce
Authors: Ali Jawad Faqi , Amen Kaka khan Nasralden , Hassan Ahmed Omar
Published: August 2022

This research is entitled Hajj Mulla Jalizadeh and his fatwas (advisory opinion) on the subject of divorce. It deals with the biography of Hajj Mulla Asaad Julizadeh, who has written many books in the field of legislation, jurisprudence and various sciences. Many distinguished scholars from different regions have graduated on his hands. However, his biography and writings have been forgotten. The importance of studying about him and his books lies in the fact that such studies preserve his writings from being forgotten. The method used in this study is the descriptive, analytical method. The research is divided into two sections: The first section: includes the translation of the life of Hajj Mulla Asaad Julizadeh. The second section studies the fatwas (advisory opinions) of Hajj Mulla Asaad Jalizadeh. He is the only person among his family who passed away outside Kurdistan.
Women activists’ view of their rights in the Kurdish society
Authors: Salih Meeran Mohammad , Ahmed Abas Sharif
Published: August 2022

In the past three decades ago, wide changes have occurred in Kurdish society. This research attempts to measuring knowledge of the amount of changes that occurred in the three domains, as well as knowing the relationship between these variables and the role of the mother plays as the dependent variable.

For this purpose, the sample was chosen from activists in the field of women, and the national methodology was used to analyze the data with the aim of collecting scientific results, which this research reached from the objectives. The demand for working outside home and attempting to develop individual capabilities of the research sample in an indicative manner, as well as weak family values of a variable dependent on the role of the mother. The research concluded that working outside home and weak family values did not affect the weak role of the mother, while the development of individual capabilities had no effect on the weakness of the mother’s role.
The effectiveness of balance training on static balance and selective attention of children with Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Physical Education, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Dana Amir , Rezaei Roonak ,   MSc, Department of Clinical Psychology, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder is a common disorder in childhood, characterized by attention deficit, hyperactivity and impulsive behaviors. Aim: This study examines the effectiveness of balance training on static balance and selective attention in children with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Method: This research was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design and a control group. The population was all 6-year-old children with ADHD referred to the center for child counseling in Gorgan in 2021-2022. Thirty people were selected by convenience sampling method and assigned to the experimental and control groups. In order to collect data, The stork balance test and Stroop color and word test were used. The statistical analysis was carried out using analysis of covariance in SPSS-24. Results: The results showed a significant difference between the post-test mean of the experimental and control groups; This means that balance training can improve Static balance (p<0.001; F=19.45) and selective attention (p<0.001; F=28.63) in children with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Conclusion: The results showed that balance training is effective on selective attention and static balance in children with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Therefore, This exercise seems to be helpful in the rehabilitation program.
A review of the psychometric properties of the persian version of the short revised compassionate love for humanity scale
Authors:   PhD Student, Department of Clinical Psychology, Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Tehran, Iran., Ghorbani Vajiheh , Mohammadpour Mohsen ,   PhD Student, Department of Clinical Psychology, Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Tehran, Iran., Foroughi Ali Akbar ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran., Moheban Fatemeh ,   MSc, Department of Clinical psychology, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitaion Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Derakhshani Mehdi ,   MSc Student, Department of Clinical psychology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran, Soltanabadi Samane ,   PhD Student, Department of Clinical Psychology, Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Tehran, Iran.
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Compassionate love can involve suitable social behaviors such as protection. The compassionate love scale relative to the human has been made to assess this concept. Aim: The current study was performed to determine the psychometric properties of the revised short Persian version of the compassionate love scale relative to humans in Iranian society. Method: The plan of the research is descriptive-correlational. The studied population includes all persons of Kermanshah city above 18-year old in 2021, who participate in this research online. In this study, 510 people were addressed by an available sampling method. The Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale-revised (CAMS-R) questionnaire of Feldman et al. was utilized for convergent validity and Fear of Compassion to others (Gilbert et al.) for divergent validity. The internal consistency method was used to analyze data using Cronbach's alpha and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) for structural validity with the help of SPSS-25 and Lisrel-8.8. Results: The Cronbach's alpha coefficient obtained 8.87 for the total scale. The compassionate love for humanity scale (CLS-H-SF) showed the positive and significant correlation with CAMS-R of 139 and negative one that fear of compassion to others was -126 (P>0.005). Also, the results of CFA showed that the single-factor structure has the suitable fitting in the studied population. Conclusion: Validity of the revised short Persian version of the compassionate love scale relative to humans in Iranian society was confirmed. Researchers and mental health professionals can use this tool as a brief tool to evaluate compassionate love in the research and therapeutic interventions.
MUHASEBE MESLEK ETİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA “BALIKESİR MUHASEBECİSİ”NİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ÖZDEMİR İrem , ULKU AKPINAR Sema
Published: August 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı muhasebe meslek etiği ilkelerinin Reşat Nuri Güntekin’in Balıkesir Muhasebecisi eseri bağlamında incelenmesi ve dönemin ekonomik şartlarında tolumun muhasebe mesleğine bakış açısının ortaya çıkarılmasıdır. Eserde geçen olaylar zincirinde muhasebeci Tahir Bey’in tutum ve davranışları meslek etiği ilkeleri (dürüstlük, tarafsızlık, mesleki yeterlilik ve özen, gizlilik ve mesleki davranış) açısından ele alınmış ve söz konusu karakterin daha yüksek kazanç sağlamak uğruna ilkelerin hiç birine uygun davranmadığı tespit edilmiştir.
Wound Care and Management: A Review
Authors: Santos Carla
Published: August 2022

This study aimed to identify the importance of wound care and management. The study also looked into the different effects that result from the improper provision of wound care. On the other hand, there was also the provision of initiatives that enhanced the healing process. The study was qualitative and embraced the use of primary and secondary research sources to obtain information on the importance of embracing wound care and management. From the findings, improper wound care was associated with increased patient stress levels. Similarly, there was also the provision of two forms of wound dressing that entailed the traditional and modern. The traditional methods are most preferred because of their cost-efficient nature. However, the modern ones are the most ideal because of enhancing healing. On the other hand, patients experience a high medication cost through improper wound care that significantly impacts them. The mentioned initiatives in enhancing the healing process encompassed dressing the wounds, use of antibiotics, and medicinal plants. Additionally, incorporating general practice practitioners and nurse practitioners also enhanced the healing process. This is because these individuals are usually empowered on the different measures to implement in taking care of patients; therefore, it is possible to reduce cases of amputations that have been so prevalent among diabetes patients. In conclusion, wound care and management have been termed critical approaches to enhancing the overall health of individuals. Through this approach, individuals can avoid the increased cost of care, stress, and amputation, among other cases.
Participation Constraints of University Student-athletes in Selected Sports in Kenya
Authors: Ndirangu Daniel , Rintaugu Elijah , Muthomi Hellen
Published: August 2022

Participation in sports plays an important role in university students’ lives, such as the development of a healthy lifestyle and the promotion of education. However, there is low participation in sports in universities which may be due to various constraints experienced or perceived by university students. The purpose of this study was to examine constraints hindering university student-athletes participation in sports activities. The study used a cross-sectional survey design and questionnaires to collect data. Respondents were male (n=198) and female (n=191) student-athletes from public and private universities in Kenya, participating in six selected sports. T-tests and One-way analysis of variance were used to test hypotheses at a 0.05 level of significance. The findings indicated that participation in sports was most affected by structural constraints and least affected by social-cultural constraints. There were significant differences between male and female student-athletes in regard to structural constraints, (t = -2.21, p=0.03) and interpersonal constraints t = 1.14, p = 0.02). There was a significant difference of private and public institutions with regard to structural (t = .39, p=0.01) and intrapersonal constraints (t = 0.69, p=0.03). Female students significantly experienced more constraints than male student-athletes. Student-athletes from public universities experienced more constraints than those from private universities. Universities should encourage students to use sports facilities by coming up with more facilities and a favorable environment. Secondly, Kenyan universities should put in place structured sports programs for student-athletes. University students’ perceptions about sports should be enhanced in order to reduce the constraints that hinder their participation in sports. A longitudinal study is recommended to investigate sports participation constraints of student-athletes throughout their campus life and thereafter.
Inovasi Produk Bersama IRT pada Usaha Anyaman di Desa Gundik, Slahung, Ponorogo
Authors: Putri Sedinadia
Published: August 2022

AbstractWoven crafts basically have good potential. Because it has a high aesthetic value and appeal to consumers. However, the products produced in this business are still lacking in innovation, namely only woven bags. So that productivity in this business is still not going well. In addition, around the business, there are still many housewives (IRT) who do not have activities during the day. The purpose of this community service is to develop woven handicraft products and provide assistance for IRT around the business through delivery box product innovation. This is done as an effort to empower the creative economy, especially in the weaving business and also to empower domestic workers to be more productive and able to take advantage of their free time. This service uses the ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) approach, namely by using Gundik village assets in the form of a creative business (woven crafts) belonging to Mrs. Ayu Wulandari then product innovations such as delivery boxes are carried out. The results of community service with economic empowerment and assistance in the context of innovating woven handicraft products for both business and IRT during mentoring and after mentoring provide positive changes.Keywords: ABCD, Economic Empowerment, Product InnovationINTISARIKerajinan anyaman pada dasarnya memiliki potensi yang baik. Karena memiliki nilai estetika dan daya tarik kepada konsumen yang tinggi. Namun, produk yang dihasilkan pada usaha ini masih kurang berinovasi yaitu hanya tas anyaman saja. Sehingga produktivitas pada usaha ini masih kurang berjalan dengan baik. Selain itu disekitar usaha terlihat masih banyak Ibu-ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT) yang tidak memiliki kegiatan di siang hari. Adapun tujuan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengembangkan produk kerajinan anyaman dan memberikan pendampingan bagi IRT sekitar usaha melalui inovasi produk box hantaran. Hal ini dilakukan sebagai upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi kreatif, terutama pada usaha anyaman dan juga pemberdayaan IRT agar lebih produktif dan mampu memanfaatkan waktu luang yang ada. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan ABCD (Asset Based Community Development), yaitu dengan menggunakan aset desa Gundik berupa usaha kreatif (kerajinan anyaman) milik Ibu Ayu Wulandari kemudian dilakukan inovasi produk seperti box hantaran. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat dengan pemberdayaan dan pendampingan ekonomi dalam rangka inovasi produk kerajinan anyaman baik untuk usaha maupun IRT selama pendampingan maupun setelah pendampingan memberikan perubahan yang positif.Kata Kunci: ABCD, Inovasi Produk, Pemberdayaan Ekonomi
PEMANFAATAN MESIN PENCETAK PELET SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PETERNAKAN AYAM MASYARAKAT DESA BENCAH KABUPATEN BANGKA SELATAN
Authors: Saparin Saparin , Wijianti Eka Sari
Published: August 2022

Beternak ayam merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup, terutama bagi masyarakat yang tinggal di wilayah desa. Beternak ayam bukan lagi kegiatan yang sulit, namun jika tidak dibarengi dengan ilmu dan teknologi, maka peningkatan produksi peternakan ayam akan menjadi sangat lamban. Melalui program pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan saat ini, adalah menunjang kegiatan peternakan ayam masyarakat Desa Bencah Kabupaten Bangka Selatan dengan memanfaatkan pengolah pakan ayam berupa mesin pencetak pelet. Mesin pencetak pelet ayam diberikan kepada dua kelompok mitra di desa tersebut yang memang telah memiliki peternakan ayam konvensional. Pendampingan cara penggunaan mesin dilakukan agar mitra dapat meningkatkan produktifitas ternak ayam yang sedang digeluti.
JÁ SE PASSARAM QUINZE ANOS, MAS QUEREMOS MAIS!
Authors: Dal Soglio Fábio
Published: August 2022

Em um tempo de tantas notícias ruins, de tanto sofrimento e de crises que parecem não ter fim, é bom ver que há coisas boas acontecendo. Por isso devemos festejar que a Revista Brasileira de Agroecologia, a RBA, esteja completando 15 anos de idade. São 15 anos dedicados à agricultura de base ecológica e a um planeta mais justo e sustentável. Em sua trajetória, a RBA também representa o avanço da Agroecologia no Brasil, e no mundo, e se consolida como um símbolo de que podemos, e devemos, transformar a agricultura e garantir a segurança alimentar dos povos sem destruir nosso ambiente, garantindo às futuras gerações um lugar melhor para se viver.
AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR, POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS E OS IMPACTOS FRENTE À PANDEMIA DO CORONAVÍRUS (COVID-19): O CASO DA COOPERATIVA AGROINDUSTRIAL 8 DE JUNHO- COPERJUNHO
Authors: Carneiro Lobato Camila , Andrioli Antônio Inácio
Published: August 2022

A agricultura familiar no contexto agroecológico se faz viabilizadora da sustentabilidade e do abastecimento alimentar da sociedade. O objetivo foi analisar como a agricultura familiar, fortalece e se faz protagonista para organizações como a Cooperativa Agroindustrial 8 de Junho -COPERJUNHO nos tempos da pandemia do novo coronavírus (COVID-19). Sendo um estudo de caso, exploratório-descritiva. Foi analisado como o grupo de orgânicos da organização conseguiu alcançar parcerias institucionais para escoar sua produção, promovendo ações de soberania alimentar local com produtos agroecológicos. Os canais curtos de comercialização como as “feiras virtuais” foi uma via fundamental por conta da paralisação das cadeias tradicionais de comercialização, baseando-se nas relações de confiabilidade entre produtor e consumidor. Essas políticas que auxiliam esses canais asseguraram esses agricultores como uma importante estratégia de desenvolvimento rural local, mantendo a oferta de alimentos
The Effectiveness of Edmodo Educational Platform in Developing Achievement and Attitude towards Science Subject among Ninth-Grade Students in Jordan
Authors: Al-Nawaisah Fatima Khaled
Published: August 2022

The current study aimed to reveal the effectiveness of the educational platform Edmodo in developing achievement and developing the trend toward science among ninth-grade students in Jordan. The study was applied during the second semester of the academic year 2021-2022. The researcher used the experimental method, where she prepared an achievement test to measure the extent to which students attain the topics of a proposed unit in science at the levels of remembering, understanding, application, and higher levels (analysis and synthesis), and a measure of attitudes towards sciences was used. The study sample consisted of (40) female students from Al-Mazar Secondary School for Girls. The results of the research revealed that there were statistically significant differences at the significance level (a < 0.05) in the effectiveness of the Edmodo educational platform in developing science achievement among ninth-grade students in favor of the post application. In addition, there were statistically significant differences at the significance level (a < 0.05) in the effectiveness of the Edmodo educational platform in developing the attitude towards science among ninth-grade students in favor of the post application. In light of the findings of the study, the researcher recommends; Training teachers to use Edmodo e-learning platforms, benefiting from the experiences of developed countries in the field of interactive curricula programming.
Analysis of e-Service quality performance at BKPSDM Lubuklinggau web-based using E-Govqual and Importance Perfomance Analysis (IPA) methods
Authors: Astuti Tri Puja , Elmayati Elmayati , Hasanah Tri
Published: August 2022

The Agency for Personnel and Human Resources Development (BKPSDM) uses the E–Kinerja service system. E-performance is a system for measuring employee performance. E- Govqual is a method that has attributes for assessing service quality. E-Government Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) is an assessment analysis method to measure the quality of a service based on the level of importance and level of performance perceived by the user. The research was conducted with the concept of measuring service quality in the form of electronic services focused on a government website called E-Government Quality (E-Govqual). The results of the gap analysis at this stage are carried out to determine the level of gap or difference in expectations between user interests and perceived system performance or user perceptions of the service quality of the E-Kinerja system. In the analysis of the level of conformity, the measurement is carried out by calculating the comparison between the reality of the service perceived by the user and the expectation of the service that the user wants. Furthermore, the analysis process is carried out with Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) using quadrant analysis whose results are mapped into Cartesian with the importance and performance axes. Based on the final results, the calculation shows the average level of conformity of each indicator in the four E-Govqual variables. From the table, it can be seen that all the average values ​​of the suitability level of the 4 dimensions are 101%. These results indicate that the performance of each attribute in the E-Kinerja application can meet the expectations of users. Based on the final result of the variable calculation, the largest gap occurs in the Trust variable with an average value of 0.05, then the smallest gap is in the Reliability Variable with an average value of -0.05 variable.
Product Recommendation System Application Using Web-Based Equivalence Class Transformation (Eclat) algorithm
Authors: Gito Resmi Mochzen , Hermanto Teguh Iman , Ghozali Miftah Al
Published: August 2022

The use of saved transaction data can provide a lot of knowledge that useful to the company in making policy and find the strategy in Alfamidi. In applying that goal, that is using Market Business Analysis. One of the techniques of Data Mining is Association Rule, which is the procedure of Market Basket Analysis to find the customer buying patterns. This pattern can be one of the ways in making policy and business strategy. One pattern determined by two parameters, they are support (support value) and confidence (certainly value). This analysis used algorithm Equivalence Class Transformation (ECLAT). One of the patterns resulted from analysis to the 30 transaction data with 12 category items. As an instance, if we buy strawberry jam then buy essence of bread with confidence value = 1%. The results obtained an also be used in helping the Alfamidi to help in determine the inventory decisions. So, the conclusion may be taken if consumers could buy strawberry jam then bought essence of bread simultaneously, then the Alfamidi should at least maintain the availability stock of both these items in order to remain the same.
Superior Class to Improve Student Achievement Using the K-Means Algorithm
Authors: Syahputra Yopi Hendro , Hutagalung Juniar
Published: August 2022

The accumulation of new student data every year makes searching and processing data difficult, including selecting superior class students according to their talents and abilities. Therefore, the application of the K-Means Clustering data mining method is carried out to support decisions in grouping superior classes. The report card values ​​for each class were used as parameters with a data sample of 80 students and 3 clusters were taken which then resulted in the selection and distribution of superior classes. The purpose of the study was to classify students in the superior class so that they could improve student achievement at SMK Raksana 2 Medan. Results Based on the calculation of the variable distance at the initial centroid with a sample of 80 students and the third iteration, the WCV value is 360.9745 and the BCV value is 7.3575 with a ratio value of 0.0203. Each cluster, namely: Cluster 1 has 43 students including the superior class category. Cluster 2 has 18 students and Cluster 3 has 19 students. Clusters 2 and 3 are included in the regular class category with a total of 37 students. The web-based K-Means application can provide information and solutions needed by schools to classify and determine superior classes so that they can improve student achievement in schools. These results can be used by the school to analyze student achievement and can assist teachers in forming superior classes so as to motivate students to study harder.
Internet of Things-based Gas Leak Detection with Alerts Via SMS and Blynk App
Authors: Yusuf Revy Muhammad , W Ari Purno Wahyu
Published: August 2022

Gas cylinders are one of the needs that humans use every day. The use of gas cylinders is often used for cooking, both for household needs and industrial needs. Gas leaks are a big problem that can give rise to explosions and fires due to combustible gas. Explosions and fires that occur as a result of this gas leak can cause a lot of losses. This study aims to build an Internet of Things-based gas leak detection tool using NodeMCU ESP8266 as a microcontroller that functions as a brain to execute commands that have been made. Blynk App and SMS to provide information to users in case of gas leaks detected by MQ-6 sensors. This tool will detect gas leaks that occur by receiving data from the MQ-6 sensor which is then processed by NodeMCU ESP8266. If a gas leak is detected, the buzzer will sound and the tool will give an alert by popping up a notification on the Blynk application with an internet connection and sending an alert via SMS so that the alert can be sent even in the absence of an internet connection. With this tool, users can find out earlier if there is a gas leak by getting a notification on the Blynk application and receiving a gas leak SMS, to avoid explosions and minimize damage and losses caused by gas leaks.
Sentiment Analysis About COVID-19 Booster Vaccine on Twitter Using Deep Learning
Authors: Indrayuni Elly , Nurhadi Achmad
Published: August 2022

The rapid spread of COVID-19 cases to various countries has made the COVID-19 outbreak a global pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). The effect of the designation of COVID-19 as a pandemic has prompted the government to take preventive action against vaccination, as well as the WHO which has asked the public to immediately get a third or booster dose of vaccine. Various responses regarding the COVID-19 booster vaccine continue to emerge on social media such as Twitter. Twitter is often used by its users to express emotions about something either positive or negative. People tend to believe what they find on social networks, which makes them vulnerable to rumors and fake news. Sentiment analysis or opinion mining is one solution to overcome the problem of automatically classifying opinions or reviews into positive or negative opinions. In this study, the Deep Learning algorithm was used to analyze public opinion sentiment regarding the COVID-19 booster vaccine on Twitter. The data collection method used is crawling data using an access token obtained from the Twitter API. Meanwhile, to evaluate the model, the K-fold Cross-Validation method is used. The results of testing the model obtained the highest accuracy value at iterations = 10, which is 82.78% with AUC value = 0.836, precision = 83.33% and recall = 95.89%.
The application of online practicum in assisting learning process of database courses using Waterfall method
Authors: Suryadi Andri , Sufandi Unggul Utan , Nurdiana Dian
Published: August 2022

The Open University is a State University prioritizing independent learning. Independent learning would certainly succeed if the students owned a strong determination in effectively and efficiently manage their time. In the Information Systems Study Program curriculum, there are several practical courses that must be conducted offline. In 2019 however, the phenomenon of the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak requiring all educational units to carry out learning from home had impacted on the learning process, especially the implementation of practicum at the Open University. The implementation of practicum activities usually held in collaboration with several institutions has become constrained. This triggered the possibility of not achieving student learning outcomes related to learning materials learned through practicum. Therefore, as an alternative solution, an application is required that could assist the students in carrying out practicum learning activities independently which is adapted to each teaching material. This practical application would be developed in a study using the Waterfall method consisting of analysis, design, implementation, testing and maintenance. From the results of test using the System Usability Scale (SUS), the score obtained is 64.44 (margin low). This means that the application online practicum can be used but does not meet the requirements to be implemented into existing learning systems until it gets a score of more than 80 (Acceptable).
Optimization of Transaction Database Design with MySQL and MongoDB
Authors: Mumtahana Hani Atun
Published: August 2022

Database is one of the most important parts in running an application. Databases can be used to store data. However, in running an application, the selection of an appropriate database needs to be considered, so that the resulting information can be in accordance with user needs. In developing applications, more people use RDBMS design which has a very structured nature, but technological developments have introduced NoSQL as a database development method. In this research, MySQL and MongoDB databases will be tested in transaction processing. The tests carried out include comparisons of database designs, comparisons of defining table structures, comparisons of running time in the insert, update, delete, search processes. The test results show that MongoDB has a simpler table description structure than MySQL. The results of the running time test show that MongoDB has a faster running time difference than MySQL. In the insert process there is a time difference of 0.005625 sec, update 0.001688 sec, delete 0.00075 sec and search 0.006875 sec.
Rice Plants Disease Identification Using Deep Learning with Convolutional Neural Network Method
Authors: Jatmika Sunu , Saputra Danang Eka
Published: August 2022

Indonesia is an agricultural country where most of the population grows rice and most farmers cannot detect early if there is a pest attack on rice plants . This research discuss about deep learning implementation to classify or identify diseases in rice leaves using mobile application. This system will make users easily to diagnose diseases by displaying diagnostic results in the form of the name of the disease along with its taxonomy, disease description and drug recommendations for disease solutions. There are four classes of leaves used in this research, including healthy leaves, leaf blight, brown spot and potassium deficiency. The design of the model uses two approaches, one of them are modeling convolutional neural network from the scratch and modeling with transfer learning using inception v3 architecture. Both models will go through training process to produce a model that is ready to be used for classification. In application testing, a comparison is made between two models. From the tests that have been carried out, it is concluded that the system with model made using transfer learning approach, produce good accuracy with an accuracy of 90%. Meanwhile the System with the other model gain an accuracy of 62%. So when the data used in research are extremely low, it is best to use transfer learning as an approach to design a mode.
Application of Huffman Algorithm and Unary Codes for Text File Compression
Authors: Wijaya Bayu Angga , Siboro Sarwando , Brutu Mahendra , Lase Yelita Kristiani
Published: August 2022

Technique in carrying out data compression is an important point in technological developments. With compression in data in the form of text can include many uses, including for data transfer, copying and for backing up data. From its uses, this aspect is important for data security. There are many compression techniques on the data, including using huffman algorithms and unary code. One of its applications will be implemented on a text data that is widely used by digital actors in storing important data. The data must not be known by unauthorized parties in accessing the data. Therefore, huffman algorithms and unary code can solve this problem. By compressing the selected data also encrypts it as an extra security. The Huffman algorithm is a lossless compression algorithm or a technique that does not change the original data, by converting the unit of data content into bits. So this algorithm is widely used in the compression process. The Unary Codes algorithm is also a lossless compression technique that is generally used by combining several modification techniques. In this unary codes algorithm, each symbol in the string will be searched for its frequency. Then sorted from the last order (descending). The use of these two text data compression techniques results in a file size that is smaller than the original but can be returned to the original data
Tiktok Social Media Sentiment Analysis Using the Nave Bayes Classifier Algorithm
Authors: Rahmadani Putri Suci , Tampubolon Fenny Chintya , Jannah Adelia Nurfattul , Hutabarat Novia Lucky Halen , Simarmata Allwin M.
Published: August 2022

Social media is a computer application designed to make it simpler to communicate with others without having to do it face-to-face, as well as a tool for having fun and reducing feelings of isolation. Existing social media applications include games, music, and media for communicating with distant individuals, among others. These social media are utilized by parents, adolescents, and even young children. The application Tik-Tok is frequently used by children as a social networking platform. Tik-Tok has succeeded in grabbing the interest of youngsters, such that children are curious about creating short movies on the platform. Due to the fact that this application is used by children, the researcher seeks to use the Naïve Bayes Classifier Algorithm to recognize and differentiate unfavorable remarks on TikTok's social media. The rising number of negative remarks in the TikTok comments column can hinder the mental development of youngsters, and it is hoped that this algorithm would encourage users to post positive comments on this application. Based on the data gathering until the results of classification are obtained. There are 600 comments data randomly collected from TikTok users, gathered through the export comments website. After evaluating, the accuracy of the application of the Naïve Bayes Classifier algorithm in conducting sentiment analysis is 80% while the result of the AUC is 46%