bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Level of Teacher’s Preparedness for Teaching and Assessing Children at a Hospital-Based School in Peninsular Malaysia
Authors: Nagandran Sugendran , Hassan Aminuddin , Majid Noraziela Abdul , Hassan Norlizah Che , Salim Siti Suria , Mustakim Siti Salina
Published: November 2021

The establishment of hospital-based school (HBS) in Malaysia is an excellent step forward in helping patients, who are unable to attend school, continue receiving their education. The Education Ministry of Malaysia, in collaboration with the Ministry of Health, initiated the idea of (HBS) in response to concerns over the fate of hospitalized children who were missing out on school. However, the effectiveness of the program depends largely on the willingness of teachers to go beyond the school infrastructure and facilities. This study was conducted to identify the level of self-sufficiency of HBS teachers when implementing teaching and learning (PdP) in various aspects such as controlling the concept of entertainment in PdP, motivation and positive attitude of teachers, as well as the state of their emotional and physical health. The study adopted a quantitative method using questionnaires as the key research instrument. Respondents of this study consisted of 95 HBS teachers in Peninsular Malaysia using sampling techniques. The findings of the study showed that the ability and creativity of a teacher to manage various aspects including entertaining, portraying motivational and positive attitude, and maintaining emotional as well as physical health affects the level of preparedness of teachers during PdP in HBS.
The Relationship between Learning Motivation and Competency-Based Learning with Fashion Designing Skills for Fashion Design Programme Students at Vocational College
Authors: Aziz Zaharah Abd , Jamaluddin Rahimah , Kadir Suhaida Abdul
Published: November 2021

Technical and Vocational Education Training (TVET) highlights the mastery of skills as a key element before entering a career field. This study was conducted to identify the relationship between learning motivation and competency-based learning (CBL) and fashion designing skills for students in the Fashion Design Programme at Vocational colleges. This quantitative study with correlational research design involved 200 Diploma in Fashion Design Programme students. Simple random sampling technique was used, and data was collected through questionnaires. Findings of inferential analysis showed that fashion designing skills and learning motivation were at a moderate level with mean = 2.88 (SD = .43) and mean = 4.05 (SD = .30). Meanwhile, Competency-Based Learning recorded a mean of 3.08 with a standard deviation of .35. It was found that learning motivation had a weak relationship (r = .249, p <0.05) while CBL had a strong relationship (r = .542, p <0.05) with fashion designing skills. These findings indicate that motivation and competency-based instruction implemented during Teaching and Learning are related with mastery skill. Following that, lecturers need to ensure that the knowledge and skills imparted can be mastered by the students. It can be concluded that the management of Vocational colleges needs to provide continuous motivation to the students as well as support the lecturer to increase their knowledge on CBL in order to produce students who are highly skilled in Fashion Design.
Research Progress on Antibiosis Activity of Scutellaria Flavonoids
Authors: Qin un Yuan , Liu Wen Xiu , Xie Xiao Fang , Cheng Peng
Published: November 2021

Scutellariae (Huangqin) is a traditional medicine that is widely applied in China for the treatment of cold and fever, and nowadays research found that it can against pathogenic microorganism. Flavonoids is the main active constituent isolated from Scutellariae and possesses outstanding antibiosis activity. Scutellaria flavonoids displayed antiseptic actions and anti-resistance, including but not limited to destroy bacterial biofilm, suppressed activity of the DNA enzyme, restrain efflux pump and quorum-sensing system. This paper highlights and discusses the antibiosis activity of Scutellaria flavonoids, along with possible mechanisms of its action. hoping to providing basis and evidence for clinical application.
Research Progress on Acupuncture Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
Authors: Yueyu Zhang , Aiqun Song , Ying Peng
Published: November 2021

Osteoarthritis of the knee is a common clinical degenerative disease, which occurs in middle-aged and elderly people. Acupuncture therapy has a significant effect in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, and is gradually accepted by more and more patients. Observing the treatment of knee osteoarthritis by different acupuncture and moxibustion therapies, we can find that acupuncture treatment of knee osteoarthritis has the advantages of relieving knee joint pain, improving knee joint function, absorbing knee joint inflammation, and promoting the recovery of damaged soft tissue. The treatment of osteoarthritis provides a more effective treatment plan.
Test rapido per patogeni respiratori e prescrizione di antibiotici in Pronto Soccorso nel bambino con patologia respiratoria acuta
Authors: De Brasi Daniele
Published: November 2021

Rapid respiratory pathogen testing and antibiotic prescribing in ED in children with acute respiratory illness There is high usage of antibiotics in the emergency department (ED) for children with acute respiratory illnesses. Studies have reported decreased antibiotic use among inpatients with rapid respiratory pathogen (RRP) testing. The present study aims to determine whether ED RRP testing leads to decreased antibiotic use and health care use among children with influenza-like illness (ILI) in an ED. A randomized clinical trial among children aged 1 to 18 years presenting to an ED with ILI from December 2018 to November 2019 was conducted. Patients were randomized in an intervention group or a control group (results not given, routine clinical care). Intention-to-treat analyses and modified intention-to-treat (clinician knows results) analyses were conducted. Primary outcome was antibiotic prescribing whereas influenza antiviral prescribing, ED length of stay, hospital admission, and recurrent health care visits were the secondary outcomes. Among 931 ED visits, a total of 795 RRP test results (85%) were positive. In the intention-to-treat intervention group, children were more likely to receive antibiotics, with no significant differences in antiviral prescribing, medical visits, and hospitalization. In inverse propensity-weighted modified intention-to-treat analyses, children with test results known were more likely to receive antivirals and be hospitalized; there was no significant difference in antibiotic prescribing. The use of RRP testing in the ED for ILI did not decrease antibiotic prescribing in this randomized clinical trial. There is a limited role for RRP pathogen testing in children in this setting.
Ambiente e Salute News n.10 - luglio-agosto 2021
Authors: Toffol Giacomo , Biolchini Angela , Bonsembiante Luisa , Briscioli Vinceza , Brusadin Laura , Bulgarelli Sabrina , Caneva Elena , Mariotti Ilaria , Marolla Federico , Nova Aurelio , Pasinato Angela , Primavera Giuseppe , Reali Laura , Sapuppo Annamaria , Todesco Laura , Uga Elena , Valori Anna , Zanino Luisella
Published: November 2021

Environment and health news This issue of the heading on the environment comes out shortly from the publication of the new WHO Guidelines on Air Quality that have further reiterated the danger of air pollutants even at very low concentrations. This important document was accompanied by an article signed by 40 international associations of doctors, scientists and patients in which serious responses to this problem are asked by politics, which we invite you to read in full. As in the previous issues, the main articles published in the monitored journals are summarized here, many of which are precisely those relating to air pollution. All articles and editorials considered worthy of attention are listed by topic, with a summary comment. This number is based on the systematic review of the July and August 2021 publications.
Migliorare la comunicazione in ambulatorio riduce la prescrizione degli antibiotici per le infezioni respiratorie: i risultati di un RCT
Authors: Gruppo di lettura di Milano
Published: November 2021

How does oral cortisone work in acute bronchospasm in preschool age? ARCT with not reassuring results The 2021 guide of the Global Initiatve for Asthma (GINA) states that the use of oral steroids in preschool children with acute bronchospasm is only recommended in cases of severe exacerbation, however the literature continues to present conflicting results. The Wheeze and Steroids in Preschoolers (WASP) Study, conducted in 3 New Zealand emergency rooms, randomized 477 children aged 24–59 months with acute bronchospasm to receive oral prednisolone for 3 days versus placebo. The respiratory outcomes measured were conflicting: the change in severity score (PRAM) at 24 hours was not different between the 2 groups, while the absolute value of the score at both 4 and 24 hours (secondary outcomes) was significantly lower in the prednisolone group. Hospitalization rate, need for further oral prednisolone treatment, and intravenous drug use were also lower in the prednisolone group. It is debated whether the equivalence design of the study and the margins chosen by the authors for the primary outcome have attenuated the difference between the treatments.
Trauma Informed Care in Medical Facilities
Authors: Romaniuk Jaroslaw , Farkas Kathleen
Published: November 2021

Odkrycie powszechności przeżyć traumatycznych w życiu ludzi było początkiem rozwoju badań nad wpływem różnego rodzaju urazów na stan zdrowia społeczeństwa. Pierwsze badania korelacji między występowaniem doświadczeń traumatycznych w dzieciństwie (ACE) a miarą dolegliwości zdrowia fizycznego i psychicznego w późniejszym wieku wskazało na znaczenie urazów w rozwoju człowieka. Z powodu istotnego wpływu traumy na zdrowie stwierdzono, że żadna pomoc osobom, które doświadczyły urazów, nie może prowadzić do retraumatyzacji. W tym celu określono podstawowe zasady działania dowolnej placówki ochrony zdrowia zorientowanej na traumę (TIC). W pracy przedstawiono sześć podstawowych zasad TIC oraz metody ich zastosowania w celu stworzenia bezpiecznego miejsca pomocy ofiarom traumy. Oprócz specjalnych warunków, jakim powinien podlegać ośrodek TIC, w pracy przedstawiono również wyniki badań dotyczących różnych obrazów zapisu traumy w świadomości człowieka. Uznano, że odmienność zapisu powinna mieć znaczenie w wyborze odpowiednich podejść terapeutycznych.
Attitude Analysis Against Traditional and Complementary Medicine: An Application Specific to Covid-19
Authors: Daştan Nihangül
Published: November 2021

Background: In the ages when modern medicine did not exist yet, people developed some methods to treat their diseases with their own efforts. These treatment methods consist of empirical applications based on experience and knowledge developed in the light of centuries of experience and transferred from generation to generation. Although it lost its old effect and wide application area with the development of modern medicine, folk medicine still exists today. Aim: Examining the attitudes and behaviors of people towards modern and traditional medicine practices by taking demographic and individual differences as reference during the Covid-19 epidemic. The data set of this study was obtained through a questionnaire applied on 396 individuals living in Erzurum city center in 2021. Reliability Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (RACFA), Chi-square test, independent sample t test and ANOVA test were used within the scope of the study. Results: As the access to modern medicine increases and the learning styles of generations differ, the application dimension of traditional and complementary medicine (TCM) weakens. On the other hand, the level of satisfaction with modern medicine also changes in parallel with expectations. The significant relationships between the variables in the study findings focus on questions related to modern medicine. A significant relationship was found between the intellectual perspective to traditional and complementary medicine sub-dimension and the presence of people who had Covid-19 in the close circle of the participants. Conclusion: It has been determined that individuals see traditional and complementary medicine as complementary rather than an alternative to modern medicine, and although they have above-average theoretical knowledge, their application aspects are weak. Keywords: Traditional and Complementary Medicine, Folk Medicine, Covid-19, Attitude Analysis
The Effect of Different Training Strategies Applied to Football Referees On Maxvo2 and Running Performance
Authors: Baydemir Bariş , Yurdakul Hüseyin Ö. , Aksoy Serkan
Published: November 2021

Aim: In this study, the effects of high-intensity interval training and sprint training on amateur football referees running performances expressed by the FIFA Athletic Test, Cooper Test and MAXVO2 were investigated. Methods: Football referees average age (23.88±2.10); average height (181.16±1.99) cm; body weight (74.42±2.46) kg and body mass index (22.66±.62) kg/m2 calculated. They were applied high-intensity interval training and speed training 3 days a week for 16 weeks. FIFA Athletic Test and Cooper Test were applied in the pre-test and post-test to see the effect of the training process on the referees. SPSS package program was used to analyze the data. "Paired Sample t-Test" was used for the normally distributed data, and the "Wilcoxon Signed Rows Test", which is a nonparametric test, for non-normally distributed data, and the effect size was calculated. The results were evaluated according to the significance level "0.01" and "0.05". Results: When the FIFA Athletic Test, Cooper Test, body weight, and BMI pre-test and post-test values were compared in football referees, a statistically significant difference was found between the first measurement and the second measurement (p<0.05). Conclusion: As a result of the study, it was observed that the training sessions had a positive effect on amateur football referees' running performances expressed by FIFA Athletic Test and Cooper Test and MAXVO2. This training program is recommended for the improvement of the degree-based running performances of amateur football referees. Keywords: Football referee, training, high-intensity interval running
An Investigation of Relationship Between Alexithymia and Ego-Oriented Levels of Students at The Faculty of Sports Sciences
Authors: Belli Emre , Budak Davut
Published: November 2021

Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate of students sport science faculty relationship between on their alexithymia status and ego-oriented goals levels to compare them according to different demographic variables. Methods: For data collection, “Alexithymia Scale” was used which was developed by Bagby et al. 5 and was adapted to turkish by Güleç et al. 6 For data collection, “Task and Ego Oriented Scale” was used which was developed by Duda. 7 and was adapted to turkish by Toros and Yetim 8 to 416 participants in total consisting of 138 female and 278 male students. For data analysis, through SPSS statistical packet program, frequency analysis, desciptive statistics, independent sample t-tests, one-way anova, tukey, pearson correlation analyze were performed. Results: A highly significant negative correlation was found between the participants' ego orientation averages and their alexithymia averages. (r= -.826, p<0.01). Conclusion: According to this; As the participants' alexithymia levels increased, their ego orientation decreased; in other words, it was concluded that as ego orientations increased, alexithymia levels decreased. Keywords: Alexithymia, Ego-oriented, Physical Educaiton, Sport.
The Role of Brand Equity in Building Fan Loyalty: an Application on Football Fans
Authors: Özlü Metin , Şirin Erkan Faruk , Erdoğdu Murat , Çinar Kevser
Published: November 2021

Aim: The concepts of branding and sport marketing have begun to gain importance along with the current developments in sport industry. The fans have great importance on teams’ branding in the world, especially in our country. As the importance of fans increases on teams’ branding, the number of studies carried out on these subject increases, as well Methodology: These research studies are especially carried out within the framework of the Fan-Based Brand Equity model. This study investigates the impact of the brand equity dimensions (brand awareness, brand associations and perceived quality) on fan loyalty in football teams. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was used to reveal the relationship between the factors affecting fan loyalty and to evaluate the fit of model. This research was administered to 502 volunteer fans of Atiker Konyaspor Club, one of the leading clubs of Turkey Sport Toto Super League, in the 2018-2019 season of Lefter Kuçukandonyadis in Turkey. Results and Conclusion: As a result, it was observed that while two of the brand equity dimensions, brand associations and perceived quality, had positive effects on fan loyalty, the third dimension, brand awareness, had no effect on the model, concerning fan loyalty. Upgrading sports clubs’ attributes and giving importance to the brand association had statistically significant influence on fan loyalty. Key Words: Brand Equity, Fan Loyalty, Football Clubs, Sports Marketing, Structural Equation Modelling.
Investigating the Impacts of Smoking and Exercise History on the Recovery Course among Covid-19 Patients
Authors: Uca Merve , Sivrikaya Kenan , Taşdemir Canatan
Published: November 2021

Aim: The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of exercise and smoking history of the COVID-19 patients on their recovery course and time. Methods: In this respect, as the data source, we observed a total of 310 patients, 176 males 134 females, who tested positive for COVID-19, had no chronic disease, and received inpatient or outpatient treatment. The patients also filled out a personal information form covering their demographic background, including smoking and exercise history. All participants received favipiravir as the standard medication, and their symptoms and the durations of these symptoms were evaluated using the focus group interview method. We analyzed the data on SPSS 17.0 utilizing Independent T-Test, one-way ANOVA, Chi-Square, and Pearson Correlation tests. Results: The results revealed significant differences between former smokers and those who never smoked and quitted smoking by recovery time (p<0.01). There were also significant differences between those doing exercises actively and those who never did or quitted exercise (p<0.01). Again, with regard to recovery time, we found significant differences between groups that quitted exercise in different periods (p<0.05) and between those with different weights (p<0.05). In addition, we reached smoking cessation time and exercise history had positive relationships with recovery time. Conclusion: Considering the results, we concluded that non-smoking and exercise had a positive impact on avoiding adverse effects of the COVID-19 disease. Keywords: Covid-19, exercise, smoking, sports, acute respiratory syndrome
Investigation of Covid-19 Phobias According to Different age Groups in Terms of Variables
Authors: Demirel Nurcan , şam C. Tuğrulhan , Kandil Neslihan
Published: November 2021

Background: This study aims to examine the according to different age groups in terms of variables in terms of psychological endurance, socio-demographic characteristics, and variables related to COVID-19 phobia during the COVID-19 pandemic period. Aim: This study aims to examine the according to different age groups in terms of variables in terms of psychological endurance, socio-demographic characteristics, and variables related to COVID-19 phobia during the COVID-19 pandemic period. Methods: Volunteer individuals participated in the research. 215 volunteers residing in Kars province formed the sample of the research with the convenient sampling method. Personal Information Form and COVID-19 phobia scale were used in the study. Results: It is seen that female participants (x:2.8866) have a higher perception of COVID-19 phobia than male participants (x:2.7471). Conclusion: As a result of the research, no significant relationship was found between COVID-19 phobia and gender (p. >.050). Keywords: Covid-19 Phobia, Pandemic Period, Psychological Endurance
Determining the Motor Skills Affecting the Distance to the Opponent in Taekwondo
Authors: Ölmez Cengiz
Published: November 2021

Background: Athletes should stay close enough to the opponent to score points in an attack, but at the same time, they must keep enough distance to avoid the opponent's attack. Therefore, determining the correct distance can be related to the athlete's speed, explosive power, agility, technical and tactical abilities. Aim: This study aims to determine the motor skill factors that affect the kick distance of athletes in taekwondo. Methods: The study was carried out with the voluntary participation of elite, active competitor male athletes (n = 44). Athletes’ basic motor skills performance levels were determined using 20 m speed, vertical jump, and anaerobic power tests. Taekwondo Performance Protocol (TPP) was used to determine the speed and quickness levels specific to Taekwondo. The kick distances of the athletes were determined with the data obtained from TPP. Correlation between athletes' kick distance and motor skills performance levels were examined, and the factors affecting the kick distance were determined. Descriptive and comparative statistics at a 95% significance level were employed in the statistical analysis of the data gathered. Results: It was determined that the correlations between the athletes' kick distances and their technical speed, velocity, and anaerobic power performances were significant at a moderate and high level (ICC: 0,623-0,854; p<0,05). Conclusion: The study results showed that fast and strong athletes with high anaerobic power and capacity could kick from longer distances. Athletes with advanced speed and power characteristics can effectively attack their opponents from long and safe distances. Keywords: taekwondo, performance, kyorugi, distance control, kick distance
Prevalence of Modifiable Risk Factors among Stroke Patients in Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Sohrab Khan Muhammad , Ali Rahmat , Ahmad Shakeel , Sayed Tahir Mukhtar
Published: November 2021

Background: A stroke can either be modifiable or non-modifiable triggered by various risk factors. Globally, modifiable stroke could ignite in the form of diabetes, smoking, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and various heart diseases Aim: The present study intended to evaluate the prevalence of modifiable risk factors in stroke patients Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 182 stroke patients admitted to the Medicine Department of TCH name from January 2021 to October 2021. Clinically diagnosed stroke patients of age 20 years or above confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) were enrolled. Demographic details, previous medical history, and concerns investigation were gathered in pre-designed proforma. For data analysis, SPSS version 20 was used Results: The overall mean age of the 182stroke patients was 58.43±9.45 years with an age range from 20 years to 85years. Of the total 182 patients, 104 (57.1%) were male and 78 (42.9%) were female. The male to female ratio was 1.33:1. The prevalence of stroke types such as subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebral infraction, and intracerebral hemorrhages was 4.5%, 58.4%, and 37.1% respectively. The incidence of risk factors such as ischemic heart disease, previous stroke, high cholesterol levels, smoking history, diabetes, and hypertension was 11 (6.04%), 18 (9.9%), 24 (13.2%), 33 (18.1%),38 (20.9%), and 113 (62.1%) respectively Conclusion: Our study found that hypertension is the major modifiable risk factor for stroke development followed by other risk factors such as diabetes, higher cholesterol levels, smoking history, and ischemic heart diseases. Also, it has been observed that stroke prevention is better than cure by identifying various risk factors and initiation of stroke prevention education. Controlling modifiable risk factors mitigate the mortality rate among stroke patients. Keywords: Ischemic Stroke; Modifiable Risk factors; Hemorrhagic Stroke
Patents, access to health and COVID-19 – the role of compulsory and government-use licensing in Ireland
Authors: McMahon Aisling
Published: November 2021

As the race for effective vaccines and treatments for COVID-19 continues, attention must turn to how such health-technologies will be accessed globally once developed. Patents play a significant role in this context because they give the patent-holder the right to stop others using patented inventions. Patents are available on diagnostics, medicines and vaccines and could form significant access obstacles for COVID-19. Moreover, whilst many patent-holders may be willing to license health-technologies reasonably, others may not. Therefore, it is imperative that national governments ensure effective avenues exist to intervene with patent-holder discretion via compulsory licensing. This article focuses on the legal framework applicable in Ireland for such compulsory licensing interventions, interrogating the effectiveness of the current framework in alleviating access issues posed by patents for COVID-19. It demonstrates how the current framework could be reformed to make it more effective in tempering patent-holder control, where needed, whilst remaining in compliance with Ireland’s international obligations.
The Application Of Model 7Ps Marketing Mix At STKIP Weetebula
Authors: Wilhelmus Kii Yape
Published: November 2021

This paper describes the marketing planning of STKIP Weetebula to increase the number of STKIP Weetebula students according to the Medium and Long Term Development Strategy of STKIP Weetebula.The first part of this paper explains about marketing, marketing model management, stakeholder analysis and continues with explanations about STKIP Weetebula.In the second part, the key stakeholders are defined using the stakeholder matrix. Once key stakeholders are determined, the next step is to make marketing planning for key stakeholders. There are several marketing planning models that can be used by education institutions to develop a marketing planning. STKIP Weetebula choose the 7 P marketing mix because it is a marketing planning model that is quite widely used in higher education organizations and considered suitable for educational institutions such as STKIP Weetebula.
The International Cooperation at STKIP Weetebula based on Hofstede’s Culture Dimensions
Authors: Wilhelmus Kii Yape
Published: November 2021

This paper describes the international cooperation between STKIP Weetebula (Indonesia), Misereor Germany, and The University of Osnabrück Germany based on Hofstede’s Cultural dimensions. The first part of this paper explains about the definition of culture, cross-cultural, and multicultural cooperation. The second part provides an overview about Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions and the international cooperation at STKIP Weetebula particularly the cooperation between STKIP Weetebula and Misereor that includes The University of Osnabrück Germany. The third part of this paper explains international cooperation at STKIP Weetebula based on Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions. Some of the explanations are from the result of the external evaluation of several international cooperation programs supported by Germany partners which include international partners such as Misereor, AGEH, The University of Osnabrück, and KMW.Cross Cultural, International Cooperation
Bahasa Halus Kepada Anak Sebagai Bentuk Polieitnes Dalam Tingkat Tutur Bahasa Sasak
Authors: Zainul Zainul
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan penerapan bahasa halus  kepada anak sebagai bentuk polietnes (bentuk hormat), hal ini terjadi pada tingkat tutur bahasa Sasak. Penelitian ini termasuk metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara, teknik rekam dan catat. Metode analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mengklasifikasikan data-data kedalam tiap-tiap jenis tingkat tutur bahasa Sasak dan mengidentifikasi leksikon-leksikon dengan melihat dari sisi bentuk dan makna baik makna leksikal maupun gramatikal, hal ini terdapat pada masing-masing tingkat tutur dalam masyarakat Sasak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penerapan bahasa Sasak halus kepada anak sebagai bentuk hormat (polietnes),  hal ini juga sebagai pemerolehan bahasa pertama kepada anak dan bertujuan untuk membangun kerakter anak sejak dini.
Kontribusi Persepsi Siswa Tentang Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dan Cara Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Negeri 1 Hiliserangkai
Authors: Telaumbanua Aprianus
Published: November 2021

Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan penulis, ternyata hasil belajar siswa SMKN 1 Hiliserangkai masih rendah. Hasil belajar ditentukan banyak faktor, diantaranya adalah persepsi siswa tentang Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dan cara belajar. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengungkap kontribusi persepsi siswa tentang Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dan cara belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa SMKN 1 Hiliserangkai. Tiga hipotesis yang diuji dalam penelitian ini, yaitu: (1) persepsi siswa tentang Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan berkontribusi terhadap hasil belajar, (2) cara belajar berkontribusi dengan hasil belajar, (3) persepsi siswa tentang Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dan cara belajar secara bersama-sama berkontribusi terhadap hasil belajar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMKN 1 Hiliserangkai yang berjumlah 404 orang, dan sampel sebanyak 101 orang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik stratified proposional random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpilan data adalah angket model skala Likert yang telah diuji kesahihan dan keandalan.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa: (1) persepsi siswa tentang Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan berkontribusi 11,6% signifikan terhadap hasil belajar, (2) cara belajar berkontribusi 12,5% signifikan terhadap hasil belajar, (3) persepsi siswa tentang Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dan cara belajar secara bersama-sama berkontribusi 12,3% signifikan terhadap hasil belajar. Berdasarkan temuan ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa persepsi siswa tentang Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dan cara belajar adalah dua faktor penting yang berkontribusi terhadap hasil belajar siswa SMKN 1 Hiliserangkai. Oleh karena itu, disarankan kepada pihak-pihak yang terkait untuk dapat memperhatikan kedua faktor ini agar hasil belajar siswa SMKN 1 Hiliserangkai dapat lebih meningkat.
Perbandingan Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Kurikulum Sekolah Dasar Di Malaysia, India Dan Indonesia
Authors: Daga Agustinus Tanggu
Published: November 2021

Pemerintah berbagai negara telah menjadikan pendidikan karakter sebagai topik pembahasan  dan prioritas dalam pengembangan sumberdaya manusia. Pendidikan dasar telah mengimplementasikan pendidikan karakter baik dalam kurikulum maupun praktek pendidikan. Lembaga Pendidikan dasar bertanggung jawab mengembangkan dan melaksanakan pendidikan karakter bangsa dalam rangka memajukan keberadaban bangsa. Pendidikan karakter adalah pendidikan yang didasarkan pada nilai-nilai inti yang berakar dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Melalui pendidikan karakter dihasilkan manusia yang berkualitas dalam seluruh dimensi kepribadiannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan perbandingan pendidikan karakter dalam kurikulum sekolah dasar tiga negara yaitu Malaysia, India, dan Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian  kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analisis dokumen. Dan berdasarkan analisis berbagai dokumen kurikulum ditemukan bahwa ketiga negara tersebu mengimpplementasikan pendidikan karakter baik dalam kurikulum maupun dalam kegiatan pendidikan. Ada persamaan dan perbedaan pendidikan karakter ketiga negara tersebut. Kesamaan dan perbedaan tersebut ditinjau dari tiga aspek yaitu pendidikan karakter dalam kurikulum, nilai-nilai karakter dalam kurikulum, dan strategi implementasi pendidikan karakter.
Lesson Study For Learning Community Dalam Model Pembelajaran Motoric
Authors: Sukarjita I Wayan , Fakhruddin Fakhruddin , Yusuf Yusniati M. , Giri Maria Y.
Published: November 2021

Artikel ini memuat analisis pelaksanaan pembelajaran Sains dalam setting Lesson Study for Learning Community (LSLC) dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran MOTORIC. Tujuannya adalah untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan dampak penerapan LSLC dalam pembelajaran model MOTORIC terhadap peningkatan kualitas proses belajar Sains. MOTORIC adalah sebuah model pembelajaran yang terdiri dari 7 tahapan pembelajaran yaitu Motivation, Observation, Talking, Orientation, Reflection, Implementation dan Confirmation.Implementasi model MOTORIC dalam pembelajaran dilakukan dalam setting Lesson Study for Learning Community (LSLC) dengan tahapan plan, do dan see. Open lesson dilakukan pada mata pelajaran Sains siswa kelas VII SMPN 13 Kupang sebagai salah satu sekolah mitra dalam pengembangan LSLC di Kota Kupang yang menerapkan Kurikulum Tahun 2013. Guru modelnya adalah ibu Maria Y. Giri, S.Pd salah satu guru Sains SMP N 13 Kupang.Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan analisis, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi model pembelajaran MOTORIC dalam setting LSLC efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran Sains sebagaimana yang diharapkan oleh konsep LSLC, yakni semua siswa berhak untuk belajar, siswa belajar kolaboratif dan menyenangkan, antara siswa saling mendukung untuk berkembang sesuai potensi yang dimiliki masing-masing siswa. Aktivitas siswa pada akhir siklus menunjukkan sebanyak 53.49% berada dalam kategori sangat aktif dan terkategori cukup aktif sebesar 30.93%. Kata Kunci: LSLC, model pembelajaran, MOTORIC, Sains
Kebijakan Jokowi Terhadap Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19): Dalam Persfektif Tindak Tutur
Authors: Sukardi Sukardi
Published: November 2021

This speech act study takes Jokowi’s policy on Covid-19 as object of study. This study’s objective is to find out specch act that exists in the policy and how its role in creating an effective communication. The qualitative method is used by recording, listening and reading every utterances or sentences produced by Jokowi. This study found illocutions; assertives, directives, commisives and expressives. Those specch acts consist of direct literal specch act and non literal speech acts. In this research is also found in utturances on the policy intrumental function. Those  are delivering information to people, changing people’s attitude and belief, changing people’s behaviour, stimulating and motivating the people to do an act.Kajian tindak tutur ini menjadikan kebijakan Jokowi terhadap pandemi Covid-19 sebagai objek kajian. Tujuan kajian ini untuk mengetahui tindak tutur yang terdapat dalam kebijakan tersebut dan bagaimana perannya dalam membetuk suatu komunikasi yang efektif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan mencatat, menyimak dan menelaah setiap ujaran atau kalimat yang diproduksi oleh penutur (Jokowi). Kajian ini menemukan tindak tutur ilokusi asertif, direktif, komisif, dan ekspresif. Tindak tutur tersebut terdiri dari dua bentuk yaitu tindak tutur langsung literal dan tindak tutur tidak langsung literal. Pada kajian ini juga ditemukan dalam ujaran-ujaran pada kebijakan tersebut fungsi komunikasi instrumental. Yaitu memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat, mengubah sikap dan keyakinan masyarakat, mengubah prilaku masyarakat, mendorong dan menggerakkan masyarakat untuk melakukan suatu tindakan.
Kebijakan Pengembangan Kurikulum di Sekolah Dasar (Sebuah Tinjauan Kurikulum 2006 hingga Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar)
Authors: Daga Agustinus Tanggu
Published: November 2021

Curriculum development is very important for curriculum developers in primary schools to improve the quality of educational processes and outcomes. The aim of this research is to find out how curriculum development in primary schools in the KBK, KTSP, Curriculum 2013, and the independent learning policy. This research method is descriptive qualitative. Literature review method is taken to collect the data from relevant resources.  The research found out that curriculum development of the primary school occurs in the span of Indonesian history. The primary school curriculum is a competency-based curriculum designed in the KBK, KTSP, Curriculum 2013, and independent learning. The characteristics of the primary school curriculum in KTSP are a separated curriculum for grades IV-VI and thematic curriculum for grades I-III. The characteristics of the primary school curriculum in the 2013 curriculum are a cross curriculum or integrated curriculum for all grades with a scientific approach and authentic assessment. The primary school curriculum in independent learning needs to pay attention to curriculum simplification, national exams, simplifying lesson plans, the teaching profession. Meanwhile, the implementation of independent learning must include objectives, flexibility, and benefits of the curriculum.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Standar Proses dalam Kurikulum 2013 pada Pembelajaran Fisika di SMA Kecamatan Kota Tambolaka dan Loura Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
Authors: Suluh Melkianus
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui 1) pandangan guru terhadap pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran, 2) kesesuaian perencanaan proses pembelajaran dengan pelaksanaannya dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah guru-guru fisika yang mengajar di SMA sebanyak 11 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument wawancara, angket, dokumentasi dan observasi. Adapun hasil penelitian adalah 1) Pandangan guru terhadap pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran sangat baik, 2) Perencanaan proses pembelajaran belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan pelaksanaannya dalam proses pembelajaran.
Membandingkan Nilai Percepatan Gravitasi Bumi di Beberapa Tempat dengan Menggunakan Bandul Sederhana di Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
Authors: Kaleka Yohanis Umbu
Published: November 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghitung besar nilai percepatan gravitasi bumi pada beberapa tempat dan mengetahui perbedaan nilai gravitasi bumi di Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen murni (true experimental) yaitu metode eksperimen yang paling mengikuti prosedur dan memenuhi syarat-syarat eksperimen. Pengambilan data dilakukan di setiap titik sampel yang tersebar di sepuluh kecamatan di wilayah kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya yang telah di tentukan berdasarkan teknik sampling yakni cluster sampling. Hasil yang di peroleh adalah rata-rata nilai gravitasi bumi di Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya sebesar 9,98 m/s2.
TRANSPOSISI DIDAKTIS DALAM MENGATASI KECEMASAN MATEMATIS SISWA (DIDACTIC TRANSPOTION IN OVERCOMING STUDENTS’ MATHEMATICAL ANXIETY)
Authors: Uma Nofriani Mori , Muzaki Ahmad , Making Samuel Rex M.
Published: November 2021

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini, untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk pemanfaatan transposisi didaktis sebagai sarana belajar siswa pada pembelajaran matematika. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian studi literatur. Artinya, penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti dengan mengumpulkan sejumlah jurnal dan skripsi yang berkenaan dengan masalah dan tujuan penelitian, dengan pendekatan kepustakaan.Sumber data penelitian yaitu jurnal dan skripsi yang terkait dengan konsep yang diteliti, teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis atau content analisis dilakukan proses memilih, membandingkan, menggabungkan dan memilah berbagai pengertian hingga ditemukan yang relevan.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian studi literatur dari ke lima belas jurnal dan skripsi yang relevan dengan judul, menyatakan bahwa pemanfaatan transposisi didaktis sebagai sarana belajar siswa pada masa pembelajaran berhasil digunakan dalam pembelajaran matematika, karena dengan menggunakan transposisi didaktis dapat mengurangi kecemasan siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika sehingga siswa lebih banyak aktif dan cepat memahami apa yang disampaikan oleh guru.Kata kunci: Pemanfaatan Transposisi Didaktis
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Materi Himpunan di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Kota Tambolaka Tahun Ajaran 2020-2021
Authors: Rihi Adritanto , Making Samuel Rex M. , Lende Yulius Keremata
Published: November 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian itu bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kemampuanberpikir kritis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita pada materi himpunan dikelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Kota Tambolaka. Metode Penelitian menggunakankualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sumber data guru dan siswa. Metodepengumpulan data metode pokok yaitu metode tes dan metode bantu meliputi:observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data analisis secara analisis kualitatifmelalui 3 alur yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Darihasil penelitian ada 28 siswa yang mengikuti tes analisis kemampuan berpikirkritis, Ada 1 siswa yang berkemampuan berpikir kritis tinggi, 8 siswa yangberkemampuan berpikir kritis sedang dan 19 siswa yang berkemampuan berpikirkritis rendah.Kata Kunci: Kemampuan berpikir kritis pada tahapan indikator menurut Perkinsdan Murphy
Matthew Henry’s Move to Hackney in 1712
Authors: Harman Allan
Published: November 2021

Whereas calls were usually disposed of in a short space of time, the one from Mare Street Chapel in Hackney to Matthew Henry took twenty-three months. The difficulty lay with Matthew Henry himself. He vacillated, alternately wishing to accept the call and then wishing to remain with his beloved congregation in Chester. Pressured from both sides, he tried to withdraw his acceptance of the call, but the people at Hackney held him to his word. Before leaving Chester, he was an ill man, but he drove himself to be a faithful pastor at Hackney while trying to finish his Exposition of Holy Scripture and serve the wider dissenting community in London. Kidney stones and late-onset diabetes seriously affected him, distorting his decision making and ultimately bringing about his death after just two years of ministry in Hackney.
URDU-19 The Islamic Concept of freedom of expression
Authors: Raeesi Dr Sajjad Ali , Abro Dr Mujeeb Rehman , Khanum Muneera
Published: November 2021

Abstract
There is a lot of negotiation on freedom of speech. There is no doubt that man is born free. Every religion in the world is convinced of the freedom of human beings, but to what extent man has this freedom. Is man allowed to put any kind of materialism in the freedom he enjoys or is it not?  Does religion, especially Islam, give freedom to man or not? This research discusses these questions۔ According to divine teachings, man is also made free. However, the freedom of man is rooted in the relationship between man (Abd) and God. The meaning of freedom within divine religions is associated with the concept of humanity (Abdit). The concept of 'Abdit' is very broad in Islam. If a man imagines that he is a servant of God, he must also demonstrate godly worship. The freedom of humanity that is talked about today is terrible, in which the relationship between man and God is not taken care of and Islam is blamed that Islam destroys human freedom. In the ideology of Islam, the freedom of human being is a sacred phenomenon. There is no inflation in this regard. Let man not sell his freedom to any other man. That is, do not enslave anyone other than God. Hazrat Ali ibn Abi Talib said: "O man, do not go into the custody of any other human being, for Allah has created you free.
A relação entre a manifestação artístico-cultural e a criação dos direitos fundamentais
Authors: Custódio Jefferson Lopes , Carvalho Arielle Arry , Liberato Francisco Mauro Ferreira
Published: November 2021

Por meio deste artigo, tem-se a proposição de analisar a relação entre a manifestação artístico-cultural e a criação dos direitos fundamentais estabelecidos em Textos Constitucionais, revelando a influência de um sobre o outro. Nessa perspectiva, provocou-se um diálogo entre a criação artístico-cultural humana, especialmente a partir do século XVIII, com o sistema jurídico protetor que garante a salvaguarda dos direitos e garantias individuais. Com isso, é razoável enxergar uma relação simbiótica das iniciativas artísticas com os direitos fundamentais positivados nas Constituições, os quais foram relevantes no percurso histórico da sociedade contemporânea, cujas dimensões (ou gerações) necessitam de permanente reconstrução para a manutenção da vida e da liberdade do homem, bem assim contribuir para o desenvolvimento dos povos. Na ocasião, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica, com ênfase qualitativa, utilizando-se obras, trabalhos acadêmicos, consulta às Constituições e complementado o estudo com dados secundários. Dessa maneira, espera-se confirmar a hipótese de que a produção artístico-cultural, consolidada a partir da Revolução Francesa, influenciou na formação dos direitos fundamentais, em todas as suas dimensões, incorporando-os ao patrimônio comum da humanidade.
O direito fundamental à cultura manifestado por meio da sociedade em rede durante a pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Custódio Jefferson Lopes , Silva Fernanda Linhares , Gomes Onnara Custódio , Liberato Francisco Mauro Ferreira
Published: November 2021

O surgimento da crise sanitária no mundo, provocada pelo vírus Sars-Cov-2, impactou abruptamente a humanidade e modificou alguns hábitos das pessoas. Assim, o isolamento social estimulou a utilização de plataformas virtuais e, nessa perspectiva, a sociedade em rede, construída no bojo de uma teia digital, assumiu um papel relevante nas variadas formas de expressão artístico-cultural, que traduz o direito fundamental à cultura. Diante disso, propõe-se um diálogo acerca da arte e da cultura expressadas pela sociedade informacional através da rede mundial de computadores, durante a fase pandêmica. Para tanto, parte-se da hipótese de que os direito fundamental à cultura pode ser manifestada através da referida sociedade de informação, que é constituída por usuários conectados à internet. Trata-se de pesquisa bibliográfica, teórica e documental, com abordagem qualitativa, referenciada em obras, jornais, revistas, produções acadêmicas, normas legais e dados secundários. Em sede de resultado, espera-se motivar um debate sobre as multifacetadas atividades artístico-culturais que a sociedade em rede proporciona ao seu público virtual, que visam promover a cultura e remediar as dificuldades enfrentadas durante a COVID-19.
Coletar, preparar, remeter, transportar
Authors: Pataca Ermelinda Moutinho
Published: November 2021

Neste artigo realizamos um levantamento sobre a elaboração e a execução das Viagens Filosóficas realizadas nas colônias portuguesas entre 1777 e 1808. Destacamos em nossas análises o instrumental teórico criado nas instruções de viagem que direcionavam as ações dos naturalistas no campo. As práticas em História Natural, especialmente as de coletar, preparar, remeter e transportar os produtos receberam grande destaque no intenso processo de execução das viagens, pois cumpriam objetivos muito claros de reconhecimento e apropriação dos recursos naturais coloniais e serviam para a circulação de espécies nas práticas de aclimatação das espécies e no desenvolvimento da agricultura colonial. Destacamos, ainda, a criação de redes de correspondentes nacionais e estrangeiros nas trocas de espécimes e de informações recolhidas durante as viagens.