bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AS MODERATOR BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Yassine Boussenna  , Ouail El Kharraz
Published: August 2021

The main objective of this study was to verify the moderating role of Information Technology on the relationship between KM implementation and organizational performance in a university context through Abdelmalek Essaadi University. by collecting the views of teacher-researchers, using a hypothetical-deductive reasoning approach and a quantitative working method. Our questionnaire was administered to a representative sample of 88 teacher-researchers from the different institutions of the university under study.
The results obtained using Hierarchical regression prove the moderating and positive role of Information technology on the intensity of the relationship between the application of the KM and (Training, research, publication, and governance) as indicators of organizational performance with a change in the correlation rate from R=0.917 to R=0.974 with the addition of leadership as a moderator variable with a degree of impact of 5.7%.
This paper presents empirical evidence on the importance of the organizational, technical, and human factors on knowledge management implementation and enhancing performance.
KEYWORDS: organizational performance, Information Technology, knowledge management.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Kusumawati Eny
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mengetahui tentang persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran online pada masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriftif menggunakan metode survey melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan pada mahasiswa Prodi Bimbingan dan Konseling FKIP UTP Surakarta yang mengikuti mata kuliah Kepemimpinan Pendidikan.  Analisis data yang digunakan persentase. Hasil pada penelitian ini mahasiswa menyukai pembelajaran online walaupun masih ditemui terjadinya miskomunikasi antara mahasiswa dan dosen, begitu juga antar mahasiswa hal ini salah satunya dipengaruhi faktor jaringan yang dimiliki masing-masing, mahasiswa sebagian besar menyatakan bahwa pembelajaran online membuat mereka lebih disiplin dalam mengumpulkan tugas, temuan lain juga diperoleh bahwa bagi para mahasiswa pembelajaran menyebabkan kuota internet mereka menjadi boros.

Kata Kunci: persepsi; pembelajaran online; mahasiswa
PENGEMBANGAN KARTU TENTANG PEKERJAAN (KTP) SEBAGAI MEDIA BIMBINGAN KARIER ANAK USIA 7-10 TAHUN
Authors: Fia Nurul Fauziah  , Fernanda Reggy , Lestari Dini Rizqi
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Kartu Tentang Pekerjaan (KTP) di RPTRA Beringin Indah Jakarta Timur sebagai media kreatif dalam layanan bimbingan karier di masyarakat. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak usia 7-10 tahun di RPTRA Beringin Indah Jakarta Timur dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 15 anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah research and development. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik convenience. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan angket. Hasil  Penelitian ini adalah media kartu mengenai pekerjaan yang diberinama Kartu Tentang Pekerjaan (KTP) yang berjumlah 15 Kartu Tanya, 15 Kartu Info, 1 Papan Permainan, 1 Panduan Permainan dan 1 Video Tutorial Cara Bermain. Kartu Tentang Pekerjaan (KTP) ini telah dinilai oleh dua ahli materi mendapatkan nilai sebesar 80% dan ahli media mendapatkan nilai 86,6%. Maka Kartu Tentang Pekerjaan (KTP) ini dinyatakan layak untuk dilakukan uji coba terbatas dan uji coba luas.
EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING KELOMPOK ONLINE PENDEKATAN BEHAVIOR TEKNIK SELF MANAGEMENT UNTUK MENGURANGI KECENDERUNGAN KECANDUAN GAME ONLINE SISWA
Authors: Muhammad Reza Ridho , Mulawarman Mulawarman
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui keefektifan konseling kelompok online pendekatan behavior teknik self management untuk mengurangi kecenderungan kecanduan game online. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Teknik pengambilan subjek penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling sejumlah 6 siswa. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah Gaming Addiction Scale (GAS) oleh Lemmens dkk (2009) sebanyak 7 indikator dan 21 item. Validitas diuji dengan rumus Product moment dan dengan koefesien reliabilitas 0,924. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan analisis deskripstif dan analisis uji Wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil uji uji Wilcoxon (Z= -2,201, p?0,05) hal ini menunjukkan bahwa konseling kelompok online pendekatan bevavior teknik self management terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi kecenderungan kecanduan game online pada siswa. Selanjutnya, konselor sekolah dapat menerapkan dan mengembangkan konseling kelompok online pendekatan bevavior teknik self management sebagai salah satu strategi alternatif untuk mengurangi kecenderungan kecanduan game online siswa.
KONSELING INDIVIDUAL DENGAN PENDEKATAN REALITAS UNTUK MENGURANGI PERILAKU KONSUMTIF (STUDI KASUS PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DI MEDAN)
Authors: Tarmizi Rahmadi , Karneli Yeni
Published: August 2021

Situasi Pandemi Virus Covid-19 berdampak terhadap aktivitas kehidupan manusia, dimana individu biasa beraktivias di luar rumah dan kini dibatasi untuk beraktivitas di luar rumah. Dampaknya individu belum siap dan yang paling dikhawatirkan adalah efek jangka panjang. Akibat lain yang ditimbulkan adalah munculnya perilaku konsumtif. Perilaku konsumtif merupakan perilaku dimana timbulnya keinginan untuk membeli barang-barang yang kurang diperlukan untuk memenuhi kepuasan pribadi. Pandemi covid-19 membuat masyarakat cenderung lebih konsumtif, akibatnya mereka membeli barang di luar kewajaran dan kebutuhan atau lebih di dorong oleh faktor keinginan. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk membantu siswi mengurangi perilaku konsumtif melalui konseling individual dengan pendekatan realitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif melalui penelitian studi kasus (case study). Sasaran dalam studi kasus dengan judul konseling individual dengan pendekatan realitas untuk mengurangi perilaku konsumtif adalah seorang Siswa yang berada di Kota Medan. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil yang diperoleh berupa kurangnya perilaku konsumtif mahasiswi melalui konseling individual dengan pendekatan realitas
PENGARUH KONSELING BEHAVIORAL TEKNIK MODELLING TERHADAP NEED OF DEFERENCE DITINJAU DARI STATUS ANAK DALAM KELUARGA
Authors: Nisaa Rofi’ud Darojatin
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh konseling behavioral teknik modelling terhadap need of deference ditinjau dari status anak dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian eksperimen, subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Laboratorium Undiksha yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan anava dua jalur dan t-scheffe. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat perbedaan need of deference antara siswa yang berstatus anak sulung dengan anak bungsu (F=9.961;p<0,05),(2) terdapat perbedaan need of deference antara siswa dengan status anak sulung dan anak bungsu setelah mengikuti teknik modeling (t=6.735; ?<2.048).
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Student Facilitator And Explaining Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa Kelas VIII MTs Hafizul Ikhsan Aek Paing
Authors: Rahma Indah Fitria , Simamora Siti Suharni , Shena Shena
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh model pembelajaran Student Facilitator and Explaining terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas VIII MTs Hafizul Ikhsan Aek Paing sebelum diberi perlakuan (pretes) dan sesudah diberi perlakuan (postes) pada kelas eksperimen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas VIII MTs Hafizul Ikhsan Aek Paing yang berjumlah 74 orang. Sedangkan sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kelas VIII-A berjumlah 37 orang. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan tes kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dengan soal uraian berjumlah 4 butir. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji hipotesis yaitu paired samples t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai posttest adalah 75,76 lebih tinggi dari rata-rata nilai pretest 32,52 dan presentase kenaikannya adalah 132,96%. Dari hasil uji normalitas diperoleh bahwa data berdistribusi normal yaitu 0,248>0,05 dan uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai Ttabel<Thitung (2,028<13,31). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya perbedaan yang signifikan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Student Facilitator and Explaining terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa. This study aims to determine whether there is influence of learning model of Student Facilitator and Explaining on mathematical critical thinking ability of grade VIII students of MTs Hafizul Ikhsan Aek Paing before being treated (pretest) and after being treated (postes) in experiment class. This research is a quasi-experimental research. The population in this study is the entire class VIII MTs Hafizul Ikhsan Aek Paing which amounted to 74 people. While the sample used in this study is class VIII-A amounted to 37 people. The sample is determined by simple random sampling technique. Data collection using mathematical critical thinking ability test with 4 item description description. Data were analyzed using normality test and hypothesis test that paired samples t-test. The results showed that the average posttest value was 75.76 higher than the average pretest value of 32.52 and the percentage increase was 132.96%. From the normality test results obtained that the normal distribution data that is 0.248>0.05 and hypothesis test obtained value Ttable<Thitung (2.028<13.31). It can be concluded that the existence of significant differences indicate that there is influence by using student facilitator and explaining learning model to student’s mathematical critical thinking ability.
Peculiarity of innovation projects in high-tech sectors
Authors: Pietruszyńska Paulina , Woźniak Jacek
Published: August 2021

W artykule poruszona jest problematyka zarządzania projektami. Koncentracja następuje jednak na specyficznej klasie projektów, tj. o charakterze innowacyjnym, realizowanych w sektorach wysokich technologii (high-tech). Problematyka ta została podjęta głównie za sprawą aktualnie obserwowanego wzrostu roli i znaczenia sektorów wysokich technologii w wielu gospodarkach narodowych, także w Polsce. Ponadto, przedsiębiorstwa wysokich technologii dążą do zwiększania swojego potencjału konkurencyjnego, co sprawia, że rozwijają swoje możliwości w zakresie kreowania i komercjalizacji innowacji. Celem artykułu jest określenie specyfiki projektów o charakterze innowacyjnym w sektorach wysokich technologii. Natomiast problem badawczy przyjmuje brzmienie: W jaki sposób można realizować zarządzanie projektami innowacyjnymi w przedsiębiorstwach z sektorów wysokich technologii? W artykule przedstawione są wyniki badania empirycznego zrealizowanego w formie analizy studium przypadku. Do badania wybrano przedsiębiorstwo Wytwórnia Sprzętu Komunikacyjnego "PZL-RZESZÓW" S.A. (aktualnie Pratt & Whitney AeroPower Rzeszów S.A.). W badaniu zastosowano także metody teoretyczne: analizę literatury przedmiotu, syntezę, indukcję oraz dedukcję.
Economic security and the number of deaths in Europe
in 2018-2020
Authors: Mitkow Szymon , Kozicki Bartosz , Pawlisiak Bartosz
Published: August 2021

W artykule przeprowadzono wielowymiarową analizę porównawczą liczby zgonów w 31 państwach Europy w latach 2018-2020 w aspekcie oddziaływania pandemii COVID-19 i bezpieczeństwa ekonomicznego. Dane do badań pozyskano ze strony internetowej Eurostatu. Zostały one poddane grupowaniu i porządkowaniu od największych do najmniejszych. Do realizacji celu pracy wyliczono i poddano analizie indeksy zgonów. Uzyskane wyniki badań nakreślano na wykresach słupkowych.
Advancing Women in Peace And Security
Authors: Dimou Antonia
Published: August 2021

Overcoming gender bias has been increasingly important
to counter ongoing threats to national and international security. The article
focus on the institutional framework that exists for the participation of women
in peace and security at the United Nations and NATO levels. It expands to the
success story of women’s inclusiveness in the Jordanian armed forces, as well
as to the challenges of health security, and concludes with a set of concrete
policy recommendations.
To Make a Choice You Should Know The Option Physiological and Psychological Contribution of the Female Component in National Security and Intelligence
Authors: Magris Sabrina
Published: August 2021

The paper
addresses the importance of the role of women in Intelligence and National
Security with the specific purpose to highlight the quality of female
contribution in all different domains. The
world is changing and in this change, Intelligence risks being left behind as
never before. An epic evolution and change are underway that will upset ways of
being and ways of thinking. All this not suddenly and all this without
realizing it if not after the fact. The world is changing, women “are gain the
upper hand” taking over also numerically and it is not realized that a change
must happen in the field of Intelligence with a space left to women, not
because they are women but because of their abilities. In all domains,
from strategic to an operational one. Blindness
to change that many Agencies are having. And those who are making changes often
do so because they are obliged by the rules but not by evaluating the concrete
capability of individuals. Two factors risk being explosive if no action is
taken. The paper
highlights the physiological and psychological contribution of the female
component in the National Security and Intelligence work, and why diversity is
scientifically important to successfully conduct operational and strategic
tasks. It also describes the existing lack of models, how to enlarge the
interest of young girls to join the Intelligence Community, and a look into the
near future regarding the training and the recruitment processes with specific
regards to women.
Estimation of the Cytotoxic Effects of Yucca Gloriosa Variegata Leaves Extract on Albino Mice
Authors: Ansam Ghazi Abdulhalem  , Hind Hussein Obaid
Published: August 2021

Yucca gloriosa Variegata L. is a stemless. The whole plant of Y. gloriosa L. has vast medicinal uses. TheNative Americans and North New Mexico used a tea from the leaves and roots to treat asthma, headache,wound healing. As well as it was being consumed as daily dietary. All part of Y. gloriosa L. is rich in saponinsteroidal glycosides. Saponin extracts are well-known to be highly toxic. Hence, present study was carriedout to investigate the toxicity of saponin and estimate the LD50 value which helps in determining the safedose range for the drug that be used, as well as to determine hematological aspects and examine histologicaleffect. Different concentrations of saponin extract were injected into male mice (10,000, 8000, 6000, 4000,2000, 1600, 1200, 600, 300) mg/kg. The LD50 value of the saponin extract was estimated to be (3100mg/kg).Hematological study was assessed by using various hematological parameters like RBC, WBC, LYM, MID.Complete blood pictures of the treated mice indicated an evident leukocytosis and erythrocytopenia effectof the drug. Treated-mice kidney tissues specimens were examined microscopically indicated clear signs ofheavy inflammation, necrosis and swelling of renal tubes, degeneration of renal tubes as well as hyaline andhemorrhagic cast at high concentrations of leaves extract.
Relationship between Vitamin D AND IL6 in Convalescent Healthcare Workers with Covid-19 in Baquba Hospitals in Diyala Province
Authors: Maysam Abbas  , Luma T. Ahmed  , Mohammed A. Alkarkhi
Published: August 2021

The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratorysyndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has become a major concern globally. One hundred ConvalescentHCWs patients with COVID-19 works in Diyala, Hospitals center, from October 2020 to March 2021 wereincluded. We recruited 100 non-infected from healthy people and 100 PCR-confirmed infected HCWs. In thisreview, we have summarized and discussed recent immunological studies focusing on the response of the hostimmune system, cytokine storms such as IL6 have been discussed as part of immunopathology mechanismsin SARS-CoV-2 infection. This may help us understand patients’ immune status with COVID-19, particularlythose with severe clinical presentation, and form a basis for further immunotherapeutic investigations. Thisstudy calculate that there is the relation between IL6 and Vitamin D3 in convalescent patients, accountingfor a range of previously described clinical predictors and, potentially directing future therapeutic strategies,including about Vitamin D.
Pelatihan Literasi Keuangan dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Pedak di Kabupaten Rembang
Authors: Suryandani Wulan , Muniroh Hetty
Published: August 2021

Program pengembangan Desa Pedak untuk peningkatan perekonomian dilakukan dengan berbagai macam program pemberdayaan masyaratat, salah satunya adalah dengan kegiatan UP2K (Usaha Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga). Permasalahan dari mitra diantaranya aspek manajemen keuangan, pemasaran dan manajemen usaha. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan (teori dan praktik ) dan pendampingan. Adapun Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Mitra memiliki kemampauan pengelolaan manajamen keuangan dan juga manajemen usaha.
Pandangan Masyarakat Indonesia Terhadap Budaya Korea Selatan: Studi Kasus Manhwa Noblesse pada Aplikasi Line Webtoon
Authors: Zagita Nadia Istiani , Sukandar Rudi
Published: August 2021

Line Webtoon is one of the media used by South Korea in spreading Hallyu Wave. It has driven the views or opinions of the South Korean culture through manhwa (Korean Comic) called "Noblesse" in the application Line Webtoon using Comic Theory from Scott McCloud. The analysis of case studies on the Noblesse manhwa showed that opinions were presented and exhanged related to the characters, the messages being conveyed, and reader's expectations about in the manhwa. The readers' enthusiasm for this manhwa has made Noblesse one of the most favored manhwas. The implications of this research led to the intercultural communication associated with the comic elements in this manhwa.
Peran Budaya Perusahaan Terhadap Usaha Penciptaan Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Darwis Zhiella Sabrina , Assegaff Syafiq Basri
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the role of organizational culture in improving employee performance at PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk, especially senior employees at the Human Capital Strategic Management division. PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk create a team named Culture Agent to communicate about the transformation of the culture in company. In the results of the study it can be concluded that changes in organizational culture can improve employee performance in completing the given task. And also can eliminate the seniority attitude that exists in PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk.
Approximation by rational functions on doubly connected domains in weighted generalized grand Smirnov classes
Authors: Testici A.
Published: August 2021

UDC 517.5 Let be a doubly connected domain bounded by two rectifiable Carleson curves. In this work, we use the higher modulus of smoothness in order to investigate the approximation properties of -Faber–Laurent rational functions in the subclass of weighted generalized grand Smirnov classes of analytic functions.
Про підгрупи Фішера скінченних груп
Authors: Mao Yu. , Ma X. , Vorob'ev N. Т. , Karaulova T. B.
Published: August 2021

УДК 512.542
Нехай –  множина Фіттінга групи –  деяка непорожня множина простих чисел і називається - множиною Фішера якщо з того, що і є -підгрупою для деякого завжди випливає Підгрупа групи називається -підгрупою Фішера якщо справджуються такі твердження:1) 2) якщо є підгрупою нормалiзовною то
Множина Фiттiнга групи називається -насиченою, якщо де – клас усіх -груп.У даній статті доведено, що якщо є -насиченою -множиною Фішера -розв'язної групи то підгрупа групи є -ін'єктором тоді й тільки тоді, коли є -підгрупою Фішера яка містить холлівську -підгрупу
Dr. Benito Legarda, Jr. as economic diplomat
Authors: Virata Cesar
Published: August 2021

I first met Benito Legarda—Beneting as he was known by friends—as a member of the Junior Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines, the Jaycees. After graduating with a PhD from Harvard University, upon the encouragement of Leonides Virata who met him in Rome, he joined the Department of Economic Research (DER) of the Central Bank of the Philippines (CBP). He started as an economist but he was to climb the career ladder to end up Deputy Governor until his retirement. It was Leonides Virata, who was the first Central Bank head of the DER and who happened to be my uncle, who told me about him.
Economist, historian, and patriot: Benito J. Legarda 1926-2020
Authors: Williamson Jeffrey
Published: August 2021

One afternoon about twenty-five years ago, there was a knock on my Harvard office door, and Benito Legarda walked into my life. Ben had written his Harvard economics PhD thesis in the early-mid 1950s and then launched his career in central banking and financial policy. Meanwhile, his thesis on nineteenth-century Philippine trade and development was resting comfortably in the archives, where it was soon discovered by scholars and eventually became widely cited. Upon “retirement” some forty years later, Ben had the good fortune to meet up with Henry Rosovsky, a well-known quantitative economic historian who was famous for his Kuznets-like seminal work on Japan. By the 1990s and their meeting, Rosovsky had been chairman of Harvard’s economics department, dean of Harvard’s Faculty of Arts and Sciences, and had become the retired doyen of the Harvard community. Ben told me that Rosovsky had advised him about retirement life: “Now that you’re retired, Ben, why don’t you return to academic research? Indeed, why don’t you revise your thesis for publication? And if you decide to do so, you should go knock on Jeff Williamson’s door. I hear he has interests in the Philippines that stretch back to his participation in a Ford Foundation teaching program at the University of the Philippines School of Economics in the late 1960s.” Thus, the knock on my door some twenty-five years ago.
Distribution and host plants of Drosophilidae (Diptera) species detected in fruit orchards of the Eastern Mediterranean Region of Turkey
Authors: Özbek Çatal Burcu , Çalışkan Keçe Asime Filiz , Ulusoy Mehmet Rifat
Published: August 2021

Aims: Purpose of the study was to check the existence of the Drosophilidae species in fruit orchards of the Eastern Mediterranean Region, Turkey. Methods and Results: Surveys were carried out in various fruit orchards of the Eastern Mediterranean Region (Adana, Hatay, Kahramanmaraş, Mersin, Osmaniye) of Turkey between 2016 and 2019. In total, 11 species belonging to 4 genera of the family Drosophilidae were identified as the result of the study and some of these are immensely invasive and threaten remarkably fruit cultures. In the results, Drosophila immigrans (Sturtevant), D. melanogaster (Meig.), D. subobscura (Collin), D. suzukii (Matsumura), Zaprionus indianus (Gupta) and Z. tuberculatus (Gupta) were found to be common. Conclusions: Most drosophilids obtained in this study are thought to be widely dispersed natural populations in Turkey biomes and two Drosophilidae species recently recorded from Turkey. Significance and Impact of the Study: This results emphasizes the importance of regional biodiversity studies with scientific collections.
Mardin ili Kızıltepe ilçesi makarnalık buğday (Triticum durum desf.) yetiştirilen tarım alanlarının verimlilik durumlarının toprak ve tane mineral analizleriyle belirlenmesi
Authors: Bilge Uğur , Çimrin Kerim Mesut , Eren Abdullah
Published: August 2021

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Mardin ili, Kızıltepe ilçesi makarnalık buğday (Triticum durum Desf.) tarımı yapılan alanların verimlilik durumlarının toprak ve tane mineral analizleriyle belirlemesi amaçlanmıştır.Yöntem ve Bulgular: Bu amaç için buğday tarımı yapılan alanlardan 10 ayrı noktadan ve her noktadan üç adet olmak üzere kök derinliği esasına göre 0-30 cm derinlikten toplam 30 adet arazi büyüklüğü ve topoğrafyası göz önünde bulundurularak toprak örnekleri ile buğday örnekleri alınmıştır. Alınan toprak örneklerinde, bünye, pH, % kireç (CaCO3), % toplam tuz, organik madde (% OM), bitkiye yarayışlı fosfor (P), potasyum (K), çinko (Zn), demir (Fe), mangan (Mn), bakır (Cu), nikel (Ni) ve kadmiyum (Cd) miktarları belirlenirken, buğday tanelerinde, % Protein içeriği, azot (N), P, K, Zn, Fe, Mn, Cu, Ni ve Cd konsantrasyonları belirlenmiştir.Genel Yorum: Elde edilen bulgulara göre topraklar Killi-Tın bünyeli, nötr ve hafif alkalin reaksiyonlu, kireçli, tuzsuz ve genelde organik maddece fakir olduğu belirlenmiştir. Toprakların P içeriklerinin yeterli, K ve Fe içerikleri ise yeterli ve yüksek, Mn ve Cu içeriklerinin yeterli olarak belirlenirken, Zn içeriklerinin ise noksan olduğu belirlenmiştir. Buğday tane örneklerinde yapılan analizlerde protein oranı % 11.00 ile 12.6 arasında ortalama % 11.8 olarak bulunmuştur. Buğday tanesi örneklerinin P, K, Mn ve Fe içeriklerinin yeterli, N ve Zn içeriklerinin ise yetersiz olduğu belirlenmiştir.Çalışmanın Önemi ve Etkisi: Sonuç olarak, Mardin ili Kızıltepe ilçesi makarnalık buğday tarımı yapılan alanların beslenme sorunlarının olduğu, özellikle bütün topraklarada organik madde, N, Zn ve bazı topraklarda Cu noksanlığının bulunduğu ve yörede bilinçli bir bitki beslenme programlarının eksikliği belirlenmiştir.
Relationships between different body characteristics and milk yield traits in Kilis goats
Authors: Yılmaz Tilki Hatice , Keskin Mahmut
Published: August 2021

Aims: In this study, the correlations between some body body and udder measurements and milk yield characteristics for Kilis goats were investigated. Methods and Results: This study investigating the relationship between different body measurements and some lactation characteristics was carried out with Kilis goats raised in Kilis province. The animal material of the study was consisted of 100 head Kilis goats. Body and udder measurements were determined by using measuring sticks or tape measure. Lactation characteristics were calculated using the ICAR-AT method. At the end of the study, it was determined that Kilis goats had 58% twinning rate and their lactation milk yield ranged between 200.0 ± 9.32 and 213.1 ± 6.05 liters and the lactation period ranged from 251.4 ± 1.99 to 256.4 ± 8.27 days. Conclusions: In the study, positive and significant correlations were determined between lactation milk yield and body weight, body length, width between front shoulders at P < 0.05 and chest circumference at P < 0.01 significance level. Also, positive and significant correlations (P <0.01) were also determined between lactation milk yield and some udder measurements. Significance and Impact of the Study: It can be stated that these features can be used in breeding stock selection according to subjective criteria.
Processo de intervenção urbana colaborativa no centro comercial do Conjunto Jardim Maguari, Belém, Pará
Authors: Freitas de Araújo Kayan , Garcia Donoso Verônica , Rodrigo dos Santos Cavaleiro Luan
Published: August 2021

O centro comercial do Conjunto Jardim Maguari, ativo desde a década de 1980, caracteriza-se pela diversidade em atividades econômicas, estruturas permanentes e de uso misto. O espaço, considerado um equipamento urbano desejável e necessário para qualidade do ambiente urbano, atende parte da população do bairro do Coqueiro, em Belém/PA, contribuindo com o fluxo intenso de pessoas durante o dia. O uso constante do espaço urbano, combinado com outras circunstâncias, aceleraram a deterioração e degradação do ambiente, uma vez que não são feitas a manutenção e/ou readaptações urbanas necessárias periodicamente. À vista desse cenário, propõe-se com este artigo apresentar os resultados de uma pesquisa experimental realizada no centro comercial como produto para estudo do urbanismo tático caracterizado pelo aspecto colaborativo, de baixo custo e flexível, como alternativa à intervenção no ambiente construído em pequena escala, para recuperação física e de redirecionamento da ocupação do espaço público. Para tanto, o texto busca analisar qualitativamente o urbanismo tático a partir do detalhamento do processo de intervenção urbana e dos resultados obtidos e, com isso, fomentar discussões sobre metodologias de intervenção urbana alternativas como instrumento para autonomia na gestão colaborativa do espaço público.
Museus de memória traumática na América Latina: uma leitura arquitetônica com base na emoção e na experiência
Authors: Giroto Ivo
Published: August 2021

O artigo analisa como a arquitetura, em par com a museografia, é mobilizada para ativar emocionalmente os visitantes em museus dedicados à memória traumática na América Latina. Investiga como a conjuração entre as características do sítio onde estão implantados, do propósito institucional e de suas formas de representação, são capazes de gerar uma experiência induzida por uma narrativa construída sobre a memória histórica. Enfoca as estratégias emocionais utilizadas em dois museus situados nas antípodas do subcontinente e que abordam diferentes memórias traumáticas: o chileno Museo de la Memoria y los Derechos Humanos e o mexicano Museo Memoria y Tolerancia. Debate os objetivos, potencialidades e limites da exploração emocional em relação ao que a maioria dessas instituições declara como missão: instituir espaços em que a cultura dos direitos humanos e dos valores democráticos se convertam em fundamento ético compartilhado, de forma a que as violências abordadas não voltem a acontecer.
Editorial
Authors: Ferraz de Toledo Renata
Published: August 2021

Seguindo seu compromisso de promover reflexões teórico-práticas no campo da arquitetura e urbanismo, a Revista arq.urb, neste segundo número de 2021, se conecta com questões da contemporaneidade, ao mesmo tempo em que propõe um olhar para o passado e para o futuro. A complexidade em torno dos temas e percursos metodológicos aqui abordados evidencia o papel da ciência, em uma perspectiva crescente de aproximação com a sociedade, de forma dialógica, crítica e interdisciplinar, no sentido de contribuir tanto para qualificar a área da arquitetura e do urbanismo - da formação à intervenção, como para a busca constante por melhores condições de vida.
REFLECTION OF KORANIC MOTIVES IN KUMYK AND LESGIN PAREMIES
Authors: Гашарова Аида Руслановна , Акамов Абусупьян Татарханович
Published: August 2021

В статье рассматривается вопрос воздействия религии на этнокультуру и фольклор, исследуются различные формы интерпретации и заимствования коранических текстов, их трансформация и использование в устно-поэтическом творчестве. Религия находится в тесной взаимосвязи с национальной культурой и фольклором. Она проникает во все сферы жизни: социально-бытовую, общественную, политическую, культурную, психологическую и др. Соответственно, она занимает главенствующее место в жизни человека, чем можно объяснить и широкое применение паремий на религиозную тематику. Пословицы и поговорки - это подлинное афористическое творчество, в котором в лаконичной форме содержатся основы народной философии, провозглашаются нормы морали, раскрываются черты всеобщей эстетики и мировосприятие, находит отражение мудрость этносоциума. Данное исследование выполнено на материале мусульманских религиозных текстов, под влиянием которых с установкой на идеологию и национально-специфическое религиозное мышление складываются самобытные пословицы и поговорки. Единицы, указывающие на религию, и их философское и смысловое содержание в репрезентации вербальной картины мира анализируются на материале фольклорных текстов, главным образом, народных пословиц и поговорок. Сложность объекта исследования состоит в том, что в этнофольклоре кумыков и лезгин этот аспект изучен слабо.

The article discusses the issue of the interaction of religion on ethnoculture and folklore, explores various forms of interpretation and borrowing of the Koran texts, their transformation and use in oral poetry. Religion is closely related to national culture and folklore. It occupies a dominant place in human life, which can explain the widespread use of paremias on religious topics. This study was carried out on the basis of Muslim religious texts, under the influence of which original proverbs and sayings are formed. Substantial pictures of folk life, socio-historical experience, religious beliefs, national culture - all this is reflected in folk proverbs and sayings. The purpose of our study is to examine the influence of the scriptures on the people’s consciousness, on oral and poetic creativity, to identify generally accepted moral and ethical rules of behavior, integrated in wise sayings, which are akin to the Koran moral principles. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the implementation of a comparative analysis of the Kumyk and Lezgin folk proverbs and sayings in comparison with the Koran translations. The units indicating religion and their philosophical and semantic content in the representation of the verbal picture of the world are analyzed on the basis of folk proverbs and sayings. The complexity of the object of the research lies in the fact that this aspect is poorly studied in the ethnofolklore of the Kumyks and Lezghins.
FOLKLORE TRADITION OF THE VILLAGE OF YAMANOVO AND THE VILLAGE OF TOBURDANOVO OF THE KANASH DISTRICT OF THE REPUBLIC OF CHUVASHIA AND ITS EXISTENCE AMONG THE CHUVASH SETTLERS OF THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF THE NOVOSIBIRSK REGION
Authors: Ильина Галина Геннадьевна , Александров Алексей Анатольевич , Исмагилова Екатерина Игоревна
Published: August 2021

В настоящей статье в сравнительном аспекте рассматривается песенный фольклор д. Яманово и с. Тобурданово Канашского района Чувашской Республики и бытование этой микролокальной традиции у потомков чувашских переселенцев из этих населенных пунктов в Новосибирскую область. Были использованы современные, архивные и опубликованные материалы (1933-2020 гг.), записанные на материковой территории традиции и в ее сибирской диаспоре. Системы фольклорных жанров поволжской и сибирской традиций во многом совпадают. Некоторые жанры, относящиеся к обрядовому фольклору, в Сибири оказались утраченными. В фольклоре сибирских чувашей более заметны заимствования из русской традиционной музыки. Подобное качество проявляется на уровне отдельных компонентов (песенные сюжеты, напевы), а также в плане целых жанров (лирические песни поздней традиции, русские частушки, фольклоризованные церковные песнопения). Благодаря глубокой структурированности элементов музыкального языка, свойственной чувашской песенной культуре, ритмо-синтаксическая и ладовая основа подавляющего большинства песенных образцов сохранилась в сибирско-чувашской традиции практически без изменений. Отличия между поволжскими и сибирскими вариантами затрагивают преимущественно уровень мелодики. Заметно также усиление роли низового диалекта в сибирско-чувашской диаспоре.

The article considers the song folklore of the village of Yamanovo and the village of Toburdanovo of the Kanash district of the Chuvash Republic in a comparative aspect and the existence of this microlocal tradition among the descendants of the Chuvash immigrants from these settlements to the Novosibirsk region. The study employed the modern, archival, published materials (1933-2020), and the traditions recorded on the mainland territory and in its Siberian diaspora. The systems of folklore genres of the Volga and Siberian traditions largely coincide. Some genres related to ritual folklore were lost in Siberia. In the folklore of the Siberian Chuvash people, borrowings from Russian traditional music are more noticeable. This feature is manifested at the level of individual components (song plots, melodies), as well as in terms of entire genres (lyrical songs of the late tradition, Russian ditties, folklorized church chants). Due to the deep structuring of the elements of the musical language inherent in the Chuvash song culture, the rhythmic-syntactic and modal basis of the vast majority of song samples has been preserved in the Siberian-Chuvash tradition almost unchanged. The differences between the Volga and Siberian versions affect mainly the level of melodica. The strengthening of the role of the Anatri dialect in the Siberian-Chuvash diaspora is also noticeable.
ON THE ISSUE OF STUDENTS’ READINESS TO CARRY OUT INDEPENDENT EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES
Authors: Васильева Лариса Геннадьевна , Александрова Галина Александровна , Литвинова Елена Михайловна
Published: August 2021

В основе деятельностной парадигмы образования, в отличие от знаниевой, лежат такие ключевые понятия, как «компетенция», «компетентность». При этом акцент делается не только на фундаментальности образования, но и прежде всего на развитии личности, ее способности ориентироваться в потоке информации и самостоятельно приобретать ее. Соответственно, основным направлением в реализации образовательных программ вузов является формирование способности выпускников эффективно действовать в различных жизненных ситуациях, опираясь на полученные знания, навыки и умения.В условиях интеграции образования это находит прямое отражение в изменении требований к подготовке специалистов. Система подготовки переходит на прогностически опережающую основу, соответственно, традиционные подходы, когда в качестве основной цели рассматривалось приобретение знаний, в нынешних условиях претерпевают значительные изменения. Если перевести это в плоскость сегодняшних требований к подготовке специалиста, то предполагается, что в современной образовательной организации процесс обучения должен приобретать характер инициативной деятельности обучающихся, без совокупности черт самостоятельности нельзя подготовить активную личность, специалиста, необходимого современной рыночной экономике. В этой связи значимость самостоятельной работы в профессиональном образовании, несомненно, значительно повышается.

The activity-based paradigm of education, in contrast to the knowledge-based one, is based on such key concepts as “competence” and “expertise”. At the same time, the emphasis is not only on the fundamental nature of education, but primarily on the development of the individual, ability to navigate the flow of information and independently acquire it. Accordingly, the main direction in the implementation of educational programs of universities is the formation of the ability of graduates to effectively act in various life situations basing on the acquired knowledge, skills and abilities.In the context of the integration of education, this is directly reflected in the changing requirements for the training of specialists. The training system is moving to a prognostically advanced basis, respectively, the traditional approaches (when the main goal was the acquisition of knowledge) are undergoing significant changes in the current conditions.If one translates this into the plane of today’s requirements for the training of a specialist, it suggests that in a modern educational organization, the learning process should acquire the character of an initiative activity of students, without a set of features of independence, it is impossible to prepare an active person, a specialist necessary for a modern market economy. In this regard, the importance of independent work in professional education undoubtedly significantly increases.
STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TRAINING STUDENTS IN TECHNIQUES OF ARMY HAND-TO-HAND COMBAT,TAKING INTO ACCOUNT SOME GENERAL AND SPECIFIC ASPECTS IN THEIR CONTENT
Authors: Драндров Герольд Леонидович , Колесников Анатолий Михайлович
Published: August 2021

В статье представлены результаты апробации методики обучения студентов техническим приемам армейского рукопашного боя с учетом общего и частного в их содержании. Педагогический эксперимент проводился на базе РТУ МИРЭА в течение одного учебного года в рамках преподавания элективного курса по физической культуре и спорту с участием экспериментальной и контрольной групп студентов 2-3 курсов по 12 человек в каждой. Критериями эффективности методики выступали: 1) качество освоения технических приемов АРБ, оцениваемое по 5-балльной шкале; 2) количественные и качественные характеристики применения технических приемов в соревновательной деятельности, оцениваемые с применением метода экспертной оценки. Приведены результаты эксперимента, которые показали, что обучение студентов в рамках элективного курса по физической культуре и спорту техническим приемам АРБ с учетом общего и частного в их содержании обеспечивает существенное повышение качества освоения ударной техники АРБ (удары руками и удары ногами) и техники перемещений; количества атакующих действий в соревновательном поединке; надежности и эффективности атакующих действий руками и ногами.

The article presents the results of the testing of the methods of teaching students the technical techniques of army hand-to-hand combat, taking into account some general and specific aspects in their content. The pedagogical experiment was conducted on the basis of Moscow State Institute of Radio Engineering, Electronics and Automation of Russian Technological University during one academic year by teaching an elective course in Physical Culture and Sports with the participation of experimental and control groups of the second- and third-year students with 12 people in each group. The criteria for the effectiveness of the methods were: 1) the quality of the development of technical techniques of the army hand-to-hand combat, assessed on a 5-point scale; 2) the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the use of technical techniques in competitive activities, assessed using the method of peer review. The article provides the results of the experiment which showed that the training of students in the elective course on physical culture and sports technical techniques of the army hand-to-hand combat, taking into account some general and specific aspects iin their content provides a significant improvement the quality of the development of the army hand-to-hand combat punching technique (punches and kicks) and the technique of movement; the number of attacking actions in a competitive match; reliability and effectiveness of attacking actions with hands and feet.
CAPÍTULO 7 - Desenvolvimento rural
Authors: Valadares Alexandre Arbex , Silva Ana Paula Moreira da , Alves Fábio , Galiza Marcelo , Lima Sandra Aparecida Kitakawa , Oliveira Tiago
Published: August 2021

Este capítulo examina a trajetória da política de desenvolvimento rural brasileira nos
cenários político, econômico e social de 2015 e 2016. A análise é construída a partir
da identificação dos movimentos em torno de dois modelos de desenvolvimento
que têm convivido de forma contraditória e conflituosa nos territórios rurais: o de
desenvolvimento rural sustentável e solidário, ancorado pelos povos dos campos, das
águas e das florestas; e o de modernização do campo, patrocinado principalmente
pela cadeia produtiva do agronegócio, mas também pelas mineradoras, petroleiras,
especuladores, grandes hotéis, condomínios privados de luxo e o próprio Estado,
não apenas na condição de titular de propriedades e empresas situadas em áreas
rurais, como, ainda, na condição de indutor do desenvolvimento econômico.
De um lado ou de outro, os atores sociais envolvidos são diversos, e disputam de
forma bastante desigual os recursos naturais (terra, água, biodiversidade), humanos
(mão de obra disponível) e públicos (fundos que financiam as políticas agrárias,
agrícolas e sociais). A mediação desses conflitos é, em tese, realizada pelo Estado, por
meio do aparato regulador, da justiça, das políticas econômicas, setoriais e sociais, e,
também, do exercício de sua função repressora. Os efeitos dessa mediação e produzem
a assimetria das forças em disputa e resultam, de modo geral, antes na prevalência
dos interesses de um dos lados que na conciliação entre eles em torno dos recursos
em disputa. A violência no campo, aliás, é a expressão máxima desses conflitos.
O conjunto dessas intervenções estatais, por sua vez, conforma o que se denomina
aqui de “política de desenvolvimento rural”, objeto de estudo deste capítulo.
NOTAS DE POLÍTICA SOCIAL - Controvérsias sobre o novo regime fiscal e a apuração do gasto mínimo constitucional com saúde
Authors: Vieira Fabiola Sulpino , Piola Sérgio Francisco , Benevides Rodrigo Pucci de Sá e
Published: August 2021

Os objetivos principais desta nota técnica são: i) problematizar a questão da apuração da aplicação mínima em ASPS da União sob a vigência do NRF; e ii) analisar os possíveis impactos da não aplicação da regra introduzida por ele à apuração do piso federal para a saúde, especialmente no que concerne à inscrição de despesas como restos a pagar (RPs) e à compensação dos RPs cancelados. Esta nota técnica complementa a discussão apresentada no capítulo Saúde do boletim Políticas Sociais: acompanhamento e análise no 25, sobre os efeitos da vigência da EC no 95/2016 (Brasil, 2016a) para o financiamento do SUS, sendo parte integrante da publicação. Para tanto, detalha nas seções que seguem a regra utilizada para apuração da aplicação mínima federal com ASPS antes da aprovação da EC no 95/2016 e as mudanças definidas por essa emenda constitucional, com a introdução do NRF; por fim, apresenta os entendimentos a respeito do estágio da despesa aplicável à apuração do piso federal com o NRF e analisa suas consequências para o financiamento do SUS. Aspectos metodológicos relacionados aos valores apresentados são explicitados à parte no apêndice A, e os dados obtidos que apoiam a discussão e as conclusões deste estudo são apresentados em detalhes nos apêndices B a E.
Adultez en la escuela: notas para su problematización
Authors: Duarte Quapper Klaudio , Pezo Hoces Herman
Published: August 2021

En el presente texto problematizamos un conjunto de elementos que surgen desde la discusión bibliográfica actualizada y la observación sistemática de nuestras experiencias de acción directa en comunidades educativas. Nuestra entrada a esas comunidades educativas ha sido a través de la preocupación por las realidades de las y los jóvenes presentes en ellas, sin embargo, un aprendizaje de los últimos años es que uno de los asuntos que requieren ser cuestionados en esos entramados educativos es la construcción de la adultez que ahí se hace. La perspectiva generacional que usamos nos ha abierto interrogantes respecto de la relevancia de agudizar nuestra mirada analítica sobre esta condición de adultez. Los resultados de este ejercicio de problematización nos dan pistas para proponer líneas de investigación. La metodología que usamos es coherente con la sociopraxis, en tanto se produce desde la reflexión sistemática y crítica de nuestra experiencia en las comunidades educativas.
Rendszerváltozás és modernizáció a belügyi közigazgatásban (1989–1994)
Authors: Hertelendi Lajos
Published: August 2021

The book’s foreword by László Felkai, State Secretary for Administration of the Ministry of the Interior, begins with „Respect to the reader and the administration!” Consonant with the intention of the authors, he considers the use of the term filling the gap to be justified because, “this type of authentic textbook has not yet been prepared on the period of system change and modernization of the Ministry of the Interior between 1989-1994.” In his writing he covers that the authors of the book take on a dual role of the socio-state processes affecting the home affairs administration and the radical transformation of certain sub-areas of the home affairs administration through their experiences. We are talking about a multiple author’s book, which was published as a compilation of Imre Verebélyi’s ingenious editorial work.