bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CONSTANTS OF S. L. FRANK'S RELIGIOUS AND POLITICAL TEACHING: SOCIAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: ГРУДИНА Т.Н.
Published: February 2021

В данной статье анализируются теоретические аспекты религиозного и политического учения С.Л. Франка, выделяются основные константы его социальной философии, рассматриваются более конкретно вопросы философии религии и политики, идеи естественного права, соборности и пр. К основополагающим нормативным началам общественной жизни в целом, и политической в частности, Франк относил «начала служения, солидарности и свободы». Их рассмотрению уделяется особое внимание. Подробно представлена характеристика феномена «соборности», в том виде, в каком ее интерпретировал мыслитель: сквозь призму религиозной жизни, «общности судьбы», а также «единства брачно-семейных отношений». Рассмотрены вопросы о взаимосвязи нравственности с политикой в русле христианской антропологии, религиозности как основы общественного единства.
PECULIARITIES OF THE VALUE STRUCTURE OF YOUTH IN MODERN RUSSIAN SOCIETY
Authors: ЗУБОВА О.Г.
Published: February 2021

В статье на основе данных всероссийского социологического исследования, проведенного весной 2019 года в 22 субъектах Российской Федерации, анализируется структура ценностей молодежи России и сравнивается с другими группами населения. Теоретико-методологической основой исследования стал обобщенный подход к измерению ценностей М. Рокича и Ш. Шварца. Для описания типа общества, с которым соотносится определенная структура ценностей, используется концепция политической культуры, предложенная Р. Инглхартом. Он проводит различия между «материалистами» и «постматериалистами» в зависимости от их ценностных ориентаций. Российское общество по своему типу осталось преимущественно «материалистическим», но принадлежность к разным поколениям является важным фактором ценностных изменений. У молодежи остаются традиционные ценности, свойственные «материалистам», связанные со значимостью семьи, материального достатка, безопасности. При этом, в общей структуре появляются «постматериалистические» ценности, это стремление к комфорту, творчество, свобода.
«COLOR REVOLUTIONS» AS A HYBRID TECHNOLOGY TOOL IN FOREIGN POLICY
Authors: ДАНЮК Н.С. , СЕНОКОП Я.С.
Published: February 2021

Статья посвящена изучению особенностей применения технологий «цветных революций» во внешней политике. Отражены теоретические основы, и практика применения методов «ненасильственной борьбы» для демонтажа неугодных политических режимов. Авторами были проанализированы последние факты применения технологий «цветных революций» в мире и отображены новые тенденции и особенности их применения. Отмечается, что в связи с эффективностью данных технологий к практике их применения стали прибегать не только США, но и другие государства, а также представители крупного бизнеса. Делается вывод о модернизации технологий «цветных революций» в связи с рядом случаев, где они не привели к смене политического курса государств.
CHANGING THE DEVELOPMENT PARADIGM: ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN THE PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE
Authors: КАПИТОНОВ А.А.
Published: February 2021

В данной статье рассматриваются господствовавшие на разных этапах становления общества подходы к развитию и роль, которую отводили в них окружающей среде, анализируется современный переходный этап от потребительского отношения к природе к рациональному использованию ее ресурсов на основе концепции устойчивого развития, объясняются причины сохраняющихся экологических проблем и предлагаются возможные способы их решения.
FEATURES OF E-PARTICIPATIONIN THE PIRATE PARTY GERMANY
Authors: НИКУШКИН А.Б.
Published: February 2021

Целью работы выступает изучение практики использования цифровой платформы LiquidFeedback Пиратской партией Германии.
Процедура и методы исследования. Методология исследования основана на принципах case study с применением формально-логических методов познания, а также анализе внутренних документов партии.
Результаты исследования. В работе делается вывод о причинах неэффективности платформы LiquidFeedback, которые заключаются в противоречивости требований анонимного и прозрачного голосования, в манипулятивном характере «делегативной демократии» и несовершенстве правовой базы.
Теоретическая значимость работы заключается в возможности использования рассмотренных критериев при оценке деятельности других цифровых партий или трансформации партийных институтов.
Практическая значимость выражается в потенциальной возможности учета опыта Пиратской партии Германии при адаптации партийных институтов к расширению политического участия в условиях цифрового общества.
USSR NATIONAL POLICY IN THE NORTH CAUCASUS FROM 1922 TO 1945
Authors: АРАПХАНОВА Л.Я. , КОСТОЕВ З.И.
Published: February 2021

Предметом исследования являются тенденции и события в области национальной политики Советского Союза на Северном Кавказе в 1922-1945 гг. Авторы статьи рассматривают основные факторы национальной политики этого периода (языковой вопрос, развитие письменности, национальные взаимоотношения, история национально-территориальных образований и т.д.), оказавших влияние на характер ее дальнейшей истории. Показано, как посредством реализации политики коренизации власть формировала приверженцев своему курсу в регионах в лице местных национальных кадров. Мощный импульс получило социально-экономическое и культурное развитие горских народов.
A BIG SERIES ABOUT "SMALL" AND NOT ONLY… MONOGRAPHS ABOUT THE PEOPLES OF DAGESTAN: HISTORY AND EXPERIENCE OF CREATION
Authors: ЛЫСЕНКО Ю.М.
Published: February 2021

Данная статья посвящена изучению опыта подготовки специалистами-этнографами и историками серии монографий о народах Дагестана, в первую очередь, о так называемых «малых» в 80-е гг. ХХ в. и их издании в 90-е гг. ХХ в. и начале ХХI в. Автор рассматривает начальный этап подготовки монографических исследований, посвященных традиционной культуре целого ряда народов республики. Отмечена роль исследователя С.Ш. Гаджиевой в организации подобной работы, пионерский опыт, накопленный учеными Института истории, археологии и этнографии, по написанию серии работ. Проанализированы причины, побудившие авторов начать подобную работу и общественный запрос на появление данных трудов. Отмечено значение подготовленных и опубликованных работ для Республики Дагестан, как для фундаментальной исторической науки, так и для народов региона. В статье показано, что опыт «народоописания» востребован, используется при подготовки различных энциклопедий и научно-популярных работ. В работе проанализирована система, по которой были подготовлены издания по народам Дагестана, а также отмечается появление иллюстрированной серии «Детям о народах Дагестана».
FESTIVE CULTURE OF THE BASHKORTOSTAN JEWS: PRESERVATION AND TRANSFORMATION
Authors: САБИРОВА Е.Н. , ЯКОВЛЕВА Р.П.
Published: February 2021

Одним из основных элементов сохранения этнической идентичности у евреев считается приверженность еврейским обычаям и обрядам, в значительной степени связанным с религией – иудаизмом. Для этнодисперсных групп, проживающих в многонациональных сообществах, соблюдение религиозных традиций и обычаев приобретает особое значение, в связи с тем, что из-за отсутствия устойчивых зон внутри этнического языкового общения, здесь происходит утеря родного языка, замена последнего доминирующим языком данного лингвистического пространства. Поэтому проявление этнической идентичности сокращается до уровня отправления национальных традиций и обычаев, имеющих исключительно религиозный характер. Как известно, религиозные праздники у евреев выступают как часть этнонациональной идентичности, которые неразрывно связаны с духовно-нравственной и этнокультурной жизнью евреев.
ON THE IDEA OF ​​"YELLOW DANGER" AND THE AMERICAN VERSION OF SINOPHOBIA
Authors: ГАДЖИЕВ К.С.
Published: February 2021

В статье предпринята попытка выявить и проанализировать некоторые, на взгляд автора, ключевые факторы, в совокупности определяющие системные и структурные составляющие феномена синофобии, которая вместе с русофобией стала неотъемлемой частью политической стратегии США. Показано, что исторически синофобия является одним из главных проявлений идеи так называемой «желтой опасности», возникшей еще в XIX веке. Главное внимание концентрируется на обосновании тезиса, согласно которому природа, и предназначение американской версии синофобии в нынешнем виде определяется характером борьбы между двумя экономико-технологическими и военно-политическими гигантами за господствующие позиции в современном мире.
An Ecocritical Reading of T.S. Eliot: An Approach Towards Sustainable Development
Authors: Verma Archana , Singh Rajni
Published: February 2021

T.S. Eliot’s writings have always been an essential point of discussion among critics and scholars due to its di-verse range of themes and his focus on the major concerns of the modern period. Eliot was a keen observer of the great transformations which the environment has endured. The present paper is an attempt towards an ecocritical reading of Eliot’s poems. His works depict the major environmental challenges such as pollution, population, water scarcity, deforestation, and therefore could be interpreted as his step towards sustainable development. Though the concept of sustainable development has evolved recently, the need to create awareness towards the environment was felt at the time when Eliot’s writings were in progress. Hence, an eco-critical reading of Eliot’s works helps in understanding his consciousness towards the degradation of the environment and his move towards creating awareness among others.
A Text-Mining Approach to the Evaluation of Sustainability Reporting Practices: Evidence from a Cross-Country Study
Authors: Kumar Ajay , Das Niladri
Published: February 2021

This study examines the sustainability reports (SRs)of 200 firms in both developed and emerging economies in order to identify the words most frequently used in disclosing sustainability practices within the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) approach to reporting (which emphasizes economic, environmental, and social dimensions). Its aim is to evaluate these sustainability reports under the umbrella of the GRI framework. It adopts a semi-automated Text-Mining (TM) technique to evaluate the corporate SRs of select firms from the top ten economies by GDP at current prices. Based on the GRI Standards guidelines, a total of 208 keywords were identified for analysis. The disclosures were then awarded points based on the appearance of these keywords so that the appearance of one resulted in the awarding of a score of one; if a keyword did not appear then the report was scored a zero for that word. Furthermore, a wordcloud was also generated in order to better understand the inclination of reporting language towards various TBL reporting categories. This analysis of the SRs of 200 firms from the top ten economies of the world sheds light on the differences in reporting practices and priorities as they relate to various aspects of the GRI Standards guidelines. The results indicate that SR practices have grown rapidly in the last half decade of the period selected for study (2013-2017) as compared to the first half (2008-2012). Canada ranked highest for its disclosure practices in this analysis followed by the UK, Germany, US, Japan, France, Italy, Brazil, India, and China. This study found that all included countries improved their sustainability performance over the period 2008-2017.
Zbór kalwiński w Piaskach – od ruiny do trwałej ruiny
Authors: Gleń Piotr
Published: February 2021

Niniejszy artykuł opisuje adaptację ruin dawnego zboru kalwińskiego w Piaskach stosując metodę ochrony konserwatorskiej w postaci „trwałej ruiny”. Analizie poddane zostały metody i rozwiązania zastosowane w obiekcie znajdującym się na terenie województwa lubelskiego w gminie Piaski, który poddany został rewaloryzacji. Przez lata niszczejący obiekt jak również teren otaczający ruiny zboru dzięki uzyskanym środkom finansowym z Regionalnego Programu Operacyjnego został poddany w 2019 roku działaniom mającym na celu ochronę ruin dawnej świątyni oraz zagospodarowania terenu przylegającego.
RECREATION POTENTIAL OF AREAS OCCUPIED BY THE BIEDRUSKO MILITARY TRAINING GROUND
Authors: Gałecka Anna , De Mezer Ewa , Wilkaniec Agnieszka , Urbański Piotr
Published: February 2021

The military training ground in Biedrusko is located in the immediate vicinity of Poznań. The area of 6 thousand hectares, of considerable natural and cultural value, is extremely attractive for all kinds of sports, recreation and tourism activities. The general trend to exclude smaller military training grounds from military use suggests that it is advisable to determine the recreation potential of the Biedrusko military training ground. In the future it may facilitate development of detailed plans for the adaptation of the area and protection of its present-day value.
ELEMENTS OF THE UBRANSCAPE IN TOKYO
Authors: Kido Ewa Maria
Published: February 2021

Tokyo Metropolis (Tōkyō-to) of 13 mln people, crowded, colored, noisy, made of very freely designed buildings, with railway loop line separating the inner center from the outer center – from one side is similar to other large metropolises in Japan, and from another – being a capitol and having the Imperial Palace as its symbolical center, is unique. This article discusses elements of urbanscape, such as transportation infrastructure – roads and railways; junctions and city centers – neighborhoods; urban interiors – streets and squares; border lines and belts – rivers, parks; dominant urban structures, outstanding elements – landmarks, and characteristic sights, that contribute to aesthetic appeal of the landscape of Tokyo. The conclusion is that although both European cities and Tokyo have well-functioning centers, as well as subcenters of the polycentric metropolises, their forms are differing because they reflect local urban planning, aesthetics, and culture.
POTENCJAŁ TURYSTYCZNY WEJHEROWA NA TLE DZIEDZICTWA PÓŁNOCNYCH KASZUB
Authors: Hodor Katarzyna
Published: February 2021

Wejherowo, miasto z wielowiekową tradycją, założone w XVII w. przez Jakuba Wejhera, posiada wiele cennych obiektów krajobrazowych. Znajduje się tu wybitna kompozycja kalwaryjska oraz park pałacowy o licznych nawarstwieniach stylowych, częściowo do dziś czytelnych. Strefa miejska, pałacowa przenika się ze strukturą i rozplanowaniem kalwarii, założonej w 1649 r. Park i pałac Przebendowskich wpisany został w Szlak Dworów i Pałaców Północnych Kaszub. Określono zasób i działania przeprowadzone dla Wejherowa, jego struktury miejskiej, założenia pałacowego, kalwarii Wejherowskiej i szlaków turystycznych
KSZTAŁTOWANIE KRAJOBRAZU POPRZEZ ZRÓWNOWAŻONĄ TURYSTYKĘ KULTUROWĄ NA PRZYKŁADZIE IDEI SZLAKU KULTURY WOŁOSKIEJ
Authors: Środulska-Wielgus Jadwiga
Published: February 2021

Celem koncepcji „Szlaku kultury wołoskiej” jest wytyczenie szlaku turystyki kulturowej, prezentującego w równowadze z wartościami naturalnymi – dziedzictwo kulturowe osadników wołoskich, jednych z „Ojców Europy”, depozytariuszy i emisariuszy kultury gór, która umożliwiła zagospodarowanie Karpat od czasów średniowiecza. Misją koncepcji jest sublimacja turystyki karpackiej, budowanie i promowanie zrównoważonej turystyki, opartej na humanitarnych i ekologicznych wzorcach, będącej narzędziem aktywnej ochrony naturalnych i kulturowych zasobów Karpat, nie zaś ich bezwzględnej eksploatacji. Równocześnie jest to droga do wzbogacenia i urozmaicenia oferty usług turystycznych w gminach karpackich, w oparciu o ich własny, często mało wykorzystany kapitał ludzki i krajobrazowy.
WSPÓŁCZESNE ADAPTACJE HISTORYCZNYCH ZAŁOŻEŃ PAŁACOWO-PARKOWYCH. WYBRANE PRZYKŁADY
Authors: Gancarz-Żebracka Jadwiga
Published: February 2021

Troska o zachowanie zabytku ogrodowego i utrzymanie go w należytym stanie wg Ustawy o ochronie zabytków i opiece nad zabytkami (2003) jest obowiązkiem spoczywającym przede wszystkim na właścicielu lub użytkowniku nieruchomości. Przetrwanie zapewnić mu może intensywna i ciągła opieka specjalistów, a z tą w okresie powojennym było bardzo źle. Przerwanie ciągłości historycznej tej grupy obiektów odbiło się fatalnie na formie ich przetrwania. Stan zachowania historycznych ogrodów, szczególnie tych związanych z pałacami, dworami i zamkami jest zły, niestety niewiele z nich jest w dobrej kondycji. Ratunkiem dla tych obiektów może być jedynie mądre adaptowanie niejednokrotnie przez prywatnych już dzisiaj właścicieli.
SYMBOLIKA ŚREDNIOWIECZNYCH OGRODÓW PRZYKLASZTORNYCH I ICH ROŚLINNOŚĆ
Authors: Pudelska Krystyna , Mirosław Anna
Published: February 2021

Średniowieczne klasztory były miejscem, w którym mnisi dzięki modlitwom i kontemplacji mogli zbliżyć się do Boga. Symbolika związana z wiarą wypełniała nie tylko kościół, ale i towarzyszące im ogrody. O raju utraconym przypominały zakonnikom sady, zielniki, ogrody uprawowe oraz wirydarz, który swoją wymową najpełniej oddawał ducha epoki. W pracy wykorzystano piśmiennictwo dotyczące bogatej symboliki roślin. Ich barwa i kształt odnosiły się do wielu znaczeń. Białe lilie nierozerwalnie kojarzone były z czystością i dziewictwem Maryi, cierpienie symbolizowały czerwone maki i męczennica błękitna, a róża stała się symbolem wielkiej miłości Boga do ludzi. Rośliny w średniowiecznych założeniach klasztornych służyły zatem nie tylko do zaspokajania doczesnych potrzeb mnichów ale stanowiły pomost łączący sacrum z profanum.
PERFIL DOS CRIADORES TRADICIONAIS DE CAPRINOS DO MUNICÍPIO DO NEGAGE, NA PROVÍNCIA DO UÍGE, EM ANGOLA
Authors: Afonso Pedro Roberto , Chiaia Hermenegildo Lucas Justino , Cordeiro José Manuel Moras , Gonzáles Mário Galvéz
Published: February 2021

O objetivo deste trabalho foi caracterizar o perfil dos criadores tradicionais de caprinos do município do Negage, província do Uíge, Angola. Realizou-se inquérito aos criadores, mediante a elaboração de uma ficha para o registro dos dados de cada criador. Foram selecionados, aleatoriamente, 60 criadores em colaboração com o Instituto dos Serviços de Veterinária de Angola no Uíge. Os membros por família variaram entre 3 a 5 (25%), 6 a 8 (48%) e 9 a 12 (27%); o objetivo da criação dos caprinos variou entre comercial/troca (47%), investimento (45%) e consumo (8%). Do universo de inquiridos sobre a posse dos caprinos, 55% afirmaram que pertencem ao casal, 37% ao marido e 8% à esposa, sendo a responsabilidade dos caprinos assumida pelo marido (52%). A pastagem natural tem sido a base da alimentação em todas as criações de caprinos pesquisadas (100%). As condições higiênicas dos locais de exploração dos caprinos apresentavam-se como razoáveis (67%), más (18%) e boas (15%). Na sua maioria,  os criadores não têm se beneficiado  com formação técnica em caprinocultura (98%), nem recebem assistência veterinária e/ou zootécnica (97%). Além disso, eles têm dificuldades na aquisição de medicamentos veterinários (100%); e, parte dos criadores (60%), estaria disponível a pagar por assistência veterinária/zootécnica, sendo que todos os criadores mostraram interesse em receber formação profissional em caprinocultura. Por fim, quanto ao sistema de exploração dos caprinos na região do Negage, este foi considerado extensivo.
Formula Student versenyautó telemetriájának fejlesztése
Authors: Bárány Bence , Koba Máté
Published: February 2021

A Formula Racing Miskolc 2013-as megalakulása óta folyamatosan képviseli egyetemünket a Formula Student versenyeken Európa-szerte. Ahhoz, hogy ezt minőségi módon tegyék, az autó fejlesztése állandó kell legyen. Ehhez kapcsolódik a telemetria rendszer megtervezése is. Cikkemben az ehhez kapcsolódó kutatási és gyakorlati eredményeket foglalom össze.
A STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STRUCTURED TEACHING
PROGRAMME ON KNOWLEDGE & PRACTICES OF THE MOTHERS OF UNDER-FIVE
CHILDREN REGARDING HOME REMEDIES USED FOR MANAGEMENT OF UPPER
RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS IN SELECTED RURALAREA OF BARDOLI
TEHSIL, SURAT, GUJARAT.
Authors: Patel Krinal , Shetty Rani
Published: February 2021

Introduction: Acute respiratory tract infection contributes to one-fth of all under-ve deaths in developing countries
which is around 12 million every year. According to WHO about 20% of deaths among children due to acute respiratory
Infections could be reduced by seeking prompt and appropriate care. Material and Methods: A Pre-experimental, one group pre-test post-test
design with a quantitative research approach was utilized to test the proposed hypotheses. 60 mothers of under-ve children were selected by nonprobability convenience sampling technique. Data was collected by structured knowledge questionnaire and Inventory checklist to assess the
knowledge & Practices of mothers of under-ve children regarding home remedies used for management of upper respiratory tract infections.
The data were analyzed and hypotheses were tested using descriptive and inferential statistics. Result: In pre-test, 75 percent of the mothers of
under-ve children had good knowledge score, 23 percent of them had very good knowledge score, and 2 percent of them had excellent
knowledge score. And 43 percent of them had good and very good practice score, 14 percent of them had excellent practice score. In post-test, 52
percent of the mothers of under-ve children had very good knowledge score, 48 percent of them had excellent knowledge score. And 58 percent
of them had very good practice score, 42 percent of them had excellent practice score. Conclusion:Structured teaching programme was an
effective method of teaching the mothers of under-ve children regarding uses of home remedies for management of URTIs.
MANAGEMENT OF IDIOPATHIC CONGENITAL CLUBFOOT USING
PONSETI METHOD
Authors: Chunchesh MD Chunchesh MD , Ahuja Vani , Mahapure Kiran S
Published: February 2021

Introduction: Idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus is a complex deformity that is difcult to correct. The treatment
of clubfoot is controversial and continues to be one of the biggest challenges in pediatric orthopaedics. Most orthopedists
agree that the initial treatment should be non-surgical and should be started soon after birth. We aimed to study a short-term follow up of 30
patients treated by the Ponseti method at our institute to assess the efcacy of the treatment modality.
Methodology: 30 patients underwent Ponseti method for a period of 2 years, patients were followed up regularly at weekly intervals. The severity
of foot deformities was graded as per Pirani's scoring system.
Results: The Ponseti method is a safe and cost-effective treatment for congenital idiopathic clubfoot and radically decreases the need for
extensive corrective surgery. Non-compliance with orthotics has been widely reported to be the main factor causing failure of the technique. At
the end of study good results were obtained in 28 patients. 2 patients developed recurrence of the deformity due to non-compliance of the use of
Orthotics.
Distributed Privacy-Preserving Active Power Sharing and Frequency Regulation in Microgrids
Authors: Fan Bo , wang xiongfei
Published: February 2021

To avoid potential privacy threats and associated cyber-security issues in microgrids, this letter presents a distributed active power sharing and frequency regulation method with preserved privacy of local information. In the proposed approach, the transmitted data including the active power outputs and capacities are protected by adding noises to the original ones. Theoretical analysis and verification studies are performed to illustrate the advantages of the proposed method.
Case of BRAF mutant Erdheim-Chester disease presenting with multisystem involvement: A case report
Authors: Kyio Nang Hseng , Kıran Tugce , Eser Ali , Cetin Guven , Karatoprak Cumali
Published: February 2021

Objective: Erdheim-Chester disease is a rare form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis of unknown etiology. It is a multisystemic disease that can involve bones, skin, brain, retroperitoneum, cardiovascular system, endocrine system, and lungs. Diagnosis is made by clinical findings, imaging results, and histopathological examination. BRAFV600E (B-rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma gene) mutation is found in more than half of the cases. When Erdheim-Chester disease is not considered the differential diagnosis, it is not possible to diagnose and treat. In this case report, an Erdheim-Chester case with symptomatic, multisystem involvement, BRAFV600E mutation, and initiated vemurafenib treatment is presented in the light of literature data.
Can Zonulin level be a new diagnosis and follow-up criterion in active ulcerative colitis?
Authors: Akbaş Enver , Ülfer Gözde
Published: February 2021

Objective: In this study, we compared the serum zonulin levels in patients diagnosed for the first time with active ulcerative colitis with those in healthy cases and attempted to determine whether serum zonulin levels were different in the active ulcerative colitis.

Material and Methods: A total of 53 naive patients admitted to our hospital between 2019 and 2020 and diagnosed with active ulcerative colitis by colonoscopy were included as a group of cases and 37 patients with no acute or chronic diseases whose colonoscopy was normal as the control group.

Results: The study was conducted on 90 cases, 65.5% male and 34.5% female. The patients with ulcerative colitis were compared with the control group in terms of serum zonulin levels. Average serum zonulin levels of the patients with ulcerative colitis (16.73 ± 5.49 ng/ml) were not significantly different than those in the control group 17.48 ± 8.31 ng/ml). Serum zonulin levels of the patients were also compared according to location and severity of disease and did not differ statistically significantly between the groups in terms of the Montreal Classification. When serum zonulin levels were grouped according to the Truelove and Witts criteria, there was no statistically significant difference between the patient groups themselves and the control group.

Conclusion: Serum zonulin levels were not greater in the patients with naive active ulcerative colitis compared to the healthy controls. Several previous studies have shown that serum zonulin levels are elevated in patients with ulcerative colitis, but more studies are needed on this subject.
Research and development of a car body assembly structure using CAD/CAE systems
Authors: Pronin A.I. , Mylnikov V.V. , Valko D.A. , Kondrashkin O.B.
Published: February 2021

In the studies, a 3D assembly of a car body strut, and for express analysis, a module of the KOMPAS-3D APM FEM system are used. It is found, that the unit under investigation is equally effective in torsion of the body both to the left and to the right. The weakest structural elements are determined in terms of allowable stresses.
Keywords: CAD/CAE systems, strength analysis, finite element model, stress state.
mdsov@knastu.ru, mrmylnikov@mail.ru
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN IKTERUS NEONATORUM DI RS MUHAMMADIYAH SELOGIRI WONOGIRI
Authors: Ramadhany Nurul Fajar , Widodo Pratikto , Soleman Sanirahman
Published: February 2021

Background . Neonatal jaundice is a clinical condition in infants characterized by jaundice staining on the skin and sclera due to excessive conjugated bilirubin buildup . This study aims to know the determinants of neonatal jaundice, include sex, type of birth, length of stay after birth, stimulation of early breastfeeding, formula feeding, fever after birth, amniotic color, birth weight, birth length, weight loss, gestational age, and APGAR scores at Muhammadiyah Selogiri Hospital, Wonogiri.

Method. This is a case control research using total sampling . Case criteria in this study were patients with a diagnosis of neonatal jaundice and control criteria who were not jaundice . The data were analyzed by chi square and analysis of multivariate with logistic regression.

Result. Based on multivariate analysis, length of stay (p value: 0.001; OR: 4.582), Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (p value: 0.002; OR: 5.146), Formula feeding (p value: 0.000; OR: 0.319), birth weight ( p value: 0,000; OR: 35,352), Body length (p value: 0.047; OR: 0.499), Weight loss (p value: 0,000; OR: 2.795), Apgar score (p value: 0,000; OR: 0.030) . Based on logistic regression analysis non-vaginal delivery (p value: 0.027; aOR: 7.372), normal body weight (p value: 0.000; aOR: 122.372 ), no asphyxia (p value: 0,000; aOR: 227,589 ).

Conclusion Infants who was born by non-vaginal delivery have risk of 7.372 times compared to vaginal delivery infants. Babies who were discharged < 3 days had a risk of 4.582 times greater. Early Initiation of Breastfeeding stimulation related to exclusive breastfeeding has a 5.146 times relationship to the incidence of Jaundice Breastmilk and Breastfeeding Jaundice jaundice . Normal infant weight is at a risk of 35,352 times related to the length of treatment after birth and the incidence of normal Jaundice. Weight loss in newborns is 2.795 times the risk of experiencing Breastmilk Jaundice and normal Jaundice.
UJI VALIDITAS SIRIRAJ STROKE SCORE, ALGORITMA STROKE GADJAH MADA, SKOR STROKE NUARTHA TERHADAP COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY SCAN KEPALA DALAM MENENTUKAN JENIS STROKE PADA FASE AKUT
Authors: Lestari Trisna , Artini Yuli , Noor Farida , Permanaputra Ariebuana , Ramadani Claranur
Published: February 2021

Stroke is a syndrome that is characterized by sudden functional focal and global brain disorder that develops very quickly lasting more than 24 hours (unless there is surgical intervention or bringing death) caused by vascular disorder in the brain (Gofir, 2009). Stroke is the number one cause of serious disability settled worldwide. Stroke is also a leading cause of death worldwide. This research had 87 sample, consisting of 50 men and 37 women. The study was done using patient suspect stroke that enter the emergency room. The analysis result was nuartha’s stroke score has the highest sensitivity and specificity compared to Siriraj Stroke Score and Gadjah Mada Stroke Score. The sensitivity of the Nuartha Stroke Score in diagnosing non hemorrhagic stroke was 94,87 and with a specificity of 94.12%. Whereas for  diagnosing hemorrhagic stroke, nuartha stroke score has a sensitivity of 94,12% and specificity of 94.87%. With an accuracy of 94.64%
PEMERIKSAAN RADIOLOGI GIANT BULLOUS LUNG DISEASE
Authors: Auzy F
Published: February 2021

Giant bullous lung disease  adalah suatu kondisi klinis yang ditandai oleh bullae berukuran besar yang volumenya cukup signifikan. Kriteria radiologi untuk kelainan tersebut adalah adanya giant bullae di satu atau kedua apeks paru, meliputi minimal sepertiga hemithorax dan mengkompresi parenkim paru normal di sekitarnya. Pada dewasa, faktor resikonya dapat berupa kebiasaan merokok, defisiensi alfa-1 antitripsin, sedangkan pada anak dapat disebabkan kondisi idiopatik, dan  late sequelae penyakit paru kronik yang terkait dengan kelahiran prematur. Giant bullae dapat terjadi akibat komplikasi dari emfisema. Pasien dengan bullae mungkin asimtomatik, namun dengan semakin membesarnya ukuran bullae, dapat menimbulkan keluhan dispneu, nyeri dada, maupun hemoptisis. Pemeriksaan radiologi untuk menegakkan diagnosis yaitu; foto thorax, ct scan thorax, ultrasonografi thorax, kedokteran nuklir dan angiografi
EFEKTIVITAS EKTRAK DAUN BUNI (Antidesma Bunius L) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Salmonella typhi
Authors: Sabariah Sabariah , Herlinawati Herlinawati
Published: February 2021

daun buni (Atidesma bunius) adalah Salah satu tumbuhan yang bermanfaat untuk pengobatan tradisioal. Penelitian ini dilakukan Untuk mengetahui daya hambat ekstrak etanol daun buni (Antidesma bunius) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Salmonella typi dengan metode eksperimen murni. Pada. Dimana perlakuan yang diberikan adalah penambahan ekstrak etanol 70% dengan konsentrasi 5%, 10%, 20%, 40% kemudian dibandingkan dengan klorampenikol sebagai kontrol positif dan aquadest sebagai kontrol negative. Ekstrak etanol 70% daun buni (Antisdema bunius L) dengan konsentrasi (5%=13mm), (10%=14mm), (20%=15mm) dan (40%=17mm). dengan nilai statistik (5%=12,75), (10%=14,25), (20%=14,75), (40%=17,25), memiliki daya hambat terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Salmonella typhi dengan jumlah rata-rata 15 mm, Sehingga ekstrak daun buni (Antisdema bunius L) memiliki perbedaan daya hambat yang dapat dilihat dari jumlah nilai rata-rata sebanyak 15 mm.
Lesson Study for Learning Community through Mind Mapping in Biology at Senior High School
Authors: Lukitasari Marheny , Nurfaedah Sony Makruf , Pertiwi Ningtyas Murni , Utami Sri
Published: February 2021

The study aimed to describe the performance of the learning community (LC) involving teachers and students. In the learning, mind mapping (MM) was used in the material of the human reproductive system through the activities of Lesson Study (LS). The study was conducted at MAN 2 Kota Madiun, in the odd semester of the 2018/2019 academic year. The study was conducted for eight discourses. The performance of LC data was collected using the Professional Learning Community (PLC) sheet. The result showed that LC performance increase by the time of discourse implementation. At the end of the study, LC performance reached 84.78% and 97.82% for the lowest and highest values, respectively. This result interprets that LS activities lead LC with very good criteria. The conclusion of the research showed that LC through the use of LS-based mind mapping on the material of the human reproductive system was good.
Using the Context of Pempek on the Algebraic Form Operation for Jumping Task
Authors: Fitri Azela , Putri Ratu Ilma Indra
Published: February 2021

Jumping task is a part of learning process on LSLC. Moreover, Jumping Task as the central part of teaching that uses Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and in Indonesia, The 2013 Curriculum emphasizes learning using HOTS, and the daily life context. This research aimed  to find out the characteristic of jumping tasks which valid, practical, and also useful for supporting secondary school students learning algebraic form operation  using PMRI with the context of pempek. The subject of this research was seventh-grade students of secondary school in Palembang. This research uses PMRI as the content materials and contexts. Results of this research are valid ant practical jumping tasks on mathematucs topic algebraic form operation. Moreover, using context of pempek for jumping task, students can learning algebraic form operation.
Student Scientific Attitude Analysis TBLA-Based on Temperature and Health Materials
Authors: Aprian Ulfa Zuhroh Twenty , Susanti Nova , Pathoni Haerul
Published: February 2021

This research is a study that aims to foster students' scientific attitudes through lesson study based on transcript-based lesson analysis (TBLA). There are three main stages in this research, consisting of planning (plan), implementation (do), and reflection (see), which are carried out in 2 cycles. The study was conducted in November 2020. The research subjects were students of class VII Full Day Putri with 14 students. With scientific attitude parameters. It collects data in this study using video recordings of lessons, observation sheets, and documentation of other artifacts. In cycle 1, it can be seen that the results of the analysis of the scientific attitude observation sheet in students are still lacking; that is, most students only get a score of 1 on each indicator. Cycle 2 lesson study is intended to improve learning in process one so that revolution two is carried out based on process one reflection. The results of students' scientific attitudes in process two from the observation sheet analysis show several indicators of scientific attitudes for some students that can be improved. Still, some students decreased from cycle one; this was due to students who were less focused on learning. From the results of this study, it is suggested that teachers can apply the transcript-based lesson study based on lesson analysis. The application of technical analysis will enable teachers to increase their ability to make learning to be carried out more effectively.
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG SAPI DAN MIKORIZA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Wiyono  , Harieni Setie , Daryanti  , Budiyono Agus , Umam Qoirul
Published: February 2021

In Indonesia, maize is the second important food crop after rice. Corn is a potential raw material for the food industry, processed products for home industries, as well as feed so that the need continues to increase. Meanwhile, maize production is currently not sufficient to meet the needs, so the shortage is still met from imports. This study aims to determine the effect of cow manure and mycorrhizal doses on the growth of maize (Zea mays.L). The research was conducted in Gejugan Village, Andong District, Boyolali Regency, with a height of 154 m above sea level on the Grumusol soil type. This study used a completely randomized block design (RAKL) with two treatment factors, namely cow manure dosage factors (0, 10, 20, and 30 tonnes/ha) and mycorrhizae (0, 5, 10 g / plant) with 3 replications.  The results showed that the dose of cow manure affected the growth of maize plants, while the mycorrhizal dose only affected the growth of corn plant roots. The interaction effect of cow manure dose with mycorrhizae occurred on root growth of corn plants. The best maize growth was obtained in the combination of 30 ton/ha manure dose treatment with 10g / plant mycorrhizae which produced the highest dry weight of stover (97.39 g), and the lowest dry weight (61.00 g) was obtained in the treatment without cow manure and mycorrhizae.
PENGARUH KADAR LENGAS TANAH PADA BERBAGAI FASE PERTUMBUHAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KEDELAI
Authors: Achmad Fatchul Aziez  , Budiyono Agus , Suprapti Endang , Wardiyanto Ari Kus
Published: February 2021

Soybeans are a very important food requirement in Indonesia, but they often face drought problems. Drought stress causes inefficient nitrogen absorption and makes the stomata close early so photosynthesis is not optimal, resulting in reduced yield. This research was conducted from August 2020 to October 2020 in Demangan village, Sambi sub-district, Boyolali district with polybags in a plastic house. This research method used Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of two factors and repeated 3 times. The first factor was soil moisture content consisting ie. 100%, 75%, 50%, and 25% of field capacity. The second factor, the growth phase consists of active vegetative, flowering, and seed filling. Observations included the number of branches, number of productive branches, number of trifoliate leaves, the weight of filled pods, and weight of 100 dry seeds. Drought stress reduced the growth and yield of soybean at 25% moisture content in the field capacity of the seed filling phase. The number of branches, the number of productive branches, the number of trifoliate leaves, the weight of filled pods, and the weight of 100 dry seeds decreased with the lowest value.
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN KEDELAI VARIETAS GROBOGAN PADA CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN
Authors: Achmad Fatchul Aziez  , Supriyadi Teguh , Dewi Tyas Soemarah Kurnia , Saputra Angga Firman
Published: February 2021

Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril) is one of the main food commodities in Indonesia. Soybean production has not been able to meet domestic food needs, one of the causes is the existence of drought stress. The aim of this study was to analyze the growth of soybean plants at different levels of drought stress at various stages of growth. This research was conducted in a plastic house in Demangan village, Sambi district, Boyolali district from August to December 2020. The study used a completely randomized design with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is soil moisture content ei. 100%, 75%, 50% 25% of field capacity. The second factor is the time of drought stress which includes the active vegetative phase, the flowering phase and the seed filling phase. The parameters observed were Leaf Area Index (LAI), Specific Leaf Area (SLA), Crop Growth Rate (CGR) and Net Assimilation Rate (NAR). The results of this study indicated that drought stress in the pod filling phase reduced LAI, SLA, NAR and CGR.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KELENTUKAN, POWER OTOT LENGAN DAN KEKUATAN OTOT PERUT DENGAN KETERAMPILAN SMASH BOLA VOLI PADA SISWA PUTRA KELAS 4-5 SDN 2 SARIMULYO BOYOLALI TAHUN 2019
Authors: Iskandar Muh.Ikhwan , Kuncoro Bagus
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (1) Hubungan antara Kelentukan Dengan Keterampilan Smash Pada Siswa Putra Kelas 4-5 SDN 2 Sarimulyo Boyolali Tahun 2019 (2) Hubungan antara Power Otot Lengan Dengan Keterampilan Smash Pada Siswa Putra Kelas 4-5 SDN 2 Sarimulyo Boyolali Tahun 2019 (3) Hubungan antara Kekuatan Otot Perut Dengan Keterampilan Smash Pada Siswa Putra Kelas 4-5 SDN 2 Sarimulyo Boyolali Tahun 2019 (4) Hubungan Antara Kelentukan, Power Otot Lengan Dan Kekuatan Otot Perut Dengan Keterampilan Smash Pada Siswa Putra Kelas 4-5 SDN 2 Sarimulyo Boyolali Tahun 2019.

Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian ini, maka penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif studi korelasional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lapangan SDN 2 Sarimulyo Boyolali dengan sampel Siswa Kelas 4-5 SDN 2 pada bulan Januari 2019. Dalam penelitian ini variabel bebas disebut juga sebagai prediktor dan variabel terikat yang disebut juga sebagai kriterium. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah  menggunakan teknik tes dan pengukuran. Adapun jenis tes yang digunakan adalah: (1) Tes dan pengukuran kelentukan dengan back dynamometer (Ismaryati, 2008: 114), (2) Tes dan pengukuran power otot lengan dengan two-hand medicine ball put (Ismaryati, 2011:64), (3) Tes dan pengukuran kekuatan otot perut dengan sit-up test (Ismaryati, 2008: 119), (4) Tes keterampilan Smash normal dari Pusat Pengembangan Kualitas Jasmani, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional (2003: 16). Petunjuk peleksanaan masing-masing tes terlampir.

Berdasarkan analisis data dan pengujian hipotesis yang telah dilakukan, maka simpulan yang dapat diperoleh adalah: (1) Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Kelentukan dengan Ketrampilan Smash, rhitung = 0.427 > rtabel 5% = 0,361. (2) Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Power otot lengan dengan Ketrampilan Smash, rhitung = 0.410 > rtabel 5% = 0,361. (3) Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Kekuatan otot perut dengan Ketrampilan Smash, rhitung = 0.478 > rtabel 5% = 0,361. (4) Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Kelentukan, Power otot lengan dan Kekuatan otot perut  dengan Ketrampilan Smash, R2y(123) sebesar 0.480 > rtabel5 % pada taraf signifikansi 5% sebesar 0.361 dan F0 sebesar 8.0041 > ftabel pada taraf signifikansi 5% sebesar 2,89.

Kata Kunci : Kelentukan, Power Dan Kekuatan Otot Perut.
EFEKTIVITAS METODE PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVE JIGSAW PADA MATA KULIAH PROFESI KEPENDIDIKAN MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN KEPELATIHAN OLAHRAGA UNIVERSITAS TUNAS PEMBANGUNAN SURAKARTA 2020
Authors: Imron Fatkhul
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : (1) Hasil belajar mata kuliah Profesi Kependidikan dengan metode pembelajaran Jigsaw pada mahasiswa PKO FKIP UTP Surakarta, dan (2) Efektivitas penggunaan metode pembelajaran tipe Jigsaw terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar mata kuliah Profesi Kependidikan pada mahasiswa PKO FKIP UTP Surakarta.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen semu (quasi eksperiment). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa PKO FKIP UTP Surakarta semester IV tahun akademik 2019/2020. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara simple random sampling. Sebagai kelompok eksperimen adalah kelas IV B 33mahasiswa dan kelompok kontrol adalah kelas IV C 33 mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji analisis deskriptif dan uji prasyarat analisis data.

Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah : (1) Hasil belajar pada mata kuliah Profesi Kependidikan menggunakan metode Jigsaw lebih baik daripada metode konvensional,  dan (2) analisis hasil belajar mahasiswa dalam mata kuliah Profesi Kependidikan menunjukkan mean skor pretest  61,55 dan postest 81,21. Selain itu juga dapat dilihat dari hasil uji-t paired sample test nilai sig(2-tailed) 0,00 < 0,05 hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan model pembelajaran JIGSAW lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa yang tidak mendapat perlakuan, atau diajar menggunakan metode konvensional.

Kata kunci : Model Pembelajaran Jigsaw, Profesi Kependidikan
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL BERMAIN BAGI ANAK-ANAK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN TEKNIK KUMITE DALAM OLAHRAGA KARATE PADA MASA LOCKDOWN COVID-19
Authors: Srianto Widha , Karisma Sari Yudi
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAK

          Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan model bermain untuk meningkatkan teknik kumite bagi anak-anak dalam masa lockdown, dan mendukung anak-anak untuk aktif berolahraga selama masa lockdown karena virus covid-19 dan menghasilkan model bermain untuk melatih teknik kumite yang menyenangkan. Penelitian pengembangan ini dilakukan dengan mengadaptasi langkah-langkah penelitian sebagai berikut: (1) pengumpulan informasi di lapangan, (2) melakukan analisis terhadap informasi yang telah dikumpulkan, (3) mengembangkan produk awal, (4) validasi ahli dan revisi, (5) uji coba produk dan revisi,  (6) uji coba pemakaian dan revisi, dan (7) pembuatan produk final. Uji coba skala kecil dilakukan di dojo Inkanas Fighter Hagen. Uji coba skala besar dilakukan di Inkanas Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu: (1) pedoman observasi model, (2) pedoman observasi keefektifan model. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif.

         Hasil penelitian ini berupa model bermain dirumah untuk meningkatkan teknik kumite, yaitu: (1) model bermain tali untuk melatih maegeri, (2) bermain memindahkan balok untuk melatih mawashigeri, (3) model bermain melempar bola untuk melatih gyaku tsuki, dan (4) model bermain memasukkan bola dalam keranjang untuk melatih oi tsuki. Dari hasil analisis data penilaian para ahli memberi kesimpulan bahwa model dinilai baik dan efektif, sehingga model latihan yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan.

`     Kata kunci: model bermain, karate, covid-19
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH METODE LATIHAN DENGAN BOLA DIAM DAN BOLA BERGERAK TERHADAP KETEPATAN SHOOTING SEPAKBOLA PADA PEMAIN PUTRA USIA 10-12 TAHUN SSB BINA PRATAMA SRAGEN TAHUN 2020
Authors: Sukmawati Adika , Supriyoko Agus , Imron Fathkul
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAK

 

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : (1) Perbedaan pengaruh metode latihan dengan bola diam dan latihan dengan bola bergerak terhadap ketepatan shooting sepakbola pada pemain putra usia 10-12 tahun SSB Bina Pratama Sragen, (2) Manakah metode latihan yang  lebih baik antara latihan menggunakan bola diam dengan latihan menggunakan bola bergerak terhadap ketepatan shooting sepakbola pada pemain putra usia 10-12 tahun SSB Bina Pratama Sragen.

Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperiment. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pemain putra usia 10-12 tahun SSB Bina Pratama yang berjumlah 33 orang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 30 pemain putra usia 10-12 tahun. Teknik sampling penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan datanya ialah dengan pretest-posttest dimana bola diam dan bola bergerak merupakan variabel bebas sedangkan ketepatan shooting sebagai variabel terikat. Analisis data menggunakan: (1) Uji reliabilitas, (2) Uji normalitas, (3) Uji homogenitas, (4) Uji hipotesis dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS versi 26.0.

Penelitian ini menghasilkan simpulan sebagai berikut: (1) Ada perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan antara metode latihan dengan bola diam dan latihan dengan bola bergerak terhadap ketepatan shooting sepakbola pada pemain putra usia 10-12 tahun SSB Bina Pratama Sragen tahun 2020. ( thitung -3,308 < ttabel 2,000 maka Ha diterima ). (2) Metode latihan shooting dengan bola diam lebih baik daripada latihan dengan bola bergerak terhadap ketepatan shooting sepakbola pada pemain putra usia 10-12 tahun SSB Bina Pratama Sragen tahun 2020. ( Metode latihan dengan bola diam mengalami peningkatan sebesar 9,6%, sedangkan bola bergerak hanya mengalami peningkatan sebesar 6,3% ).

Kata kunci: Latihan Bola Diam, Latihan Bola Bergerak, Ketepatan Shooting