bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ВЕБ-ДОДАТКІВ НА УРОКАХ ГЕОГРАФІЇ У СТАРШІЙ ШКОЛІ ЯК ЗАСОБУ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Бринчук Тетяна , Суходольська Ірина
Published: December 2023

В сучасному цифровому світі розвиток інформаційних технологій змінив уявлення про навчання та педагогічний процес. Інтеграція технологій в освітню сферу стала ключовим чинником для підвищення ефективності навчання. У цьому контексті, веб-додатки стали невід’ємною складовою у навчальному процесі, сприяючи розвитку інтерактивності та доступності для учнів різних вікових груп.
РОЛЬ НАРЦИСИЗМУ У ФОРМУВАННІ СЕКСУАЛЬНИХ СЦЕНАРІЇВ ЖІНОК
Authors: Павлюк Вероніка , Гупаловська Вікторія
Published: December 2023

Уже відомою сучасною культурною тенденцією є підвищення цінності жіночої привабливості та її сескуалізація. Нашим дослідженням і його результатами підтверджено емпірично, що у сучасному світі підвищується роль нарцисичних тенденцій, жіноча есксуальність об’єктивізується, сексуалізована тілесність жінки опредметнюється як ринкова цінність, як предмет досягнення нарцисичного самореалізаційного успіху. В міру підвищення рівню нарцисизму жінок, знижується рівень традиційно-патріархальних та пронатальних сексуально-сценарних тенденцій.
ВЗАЄМОЗВ’ЯЗОК МІЖ ЗМІНОЮ МІКРОФЛОРИ КИШКІВНИКА ТА ЗАХВОРЮВАННЯМИ ЩИТОПОДІБНОЇ ЗАЛОЗИ
Authors: Щербак Олена , Щербак Олексій
Published: December 2023

В статті розглянутий зв’язок змін мікрофлори кишечника як кількісних так і якісних при таких захворюваннях щитоподібної залози, як хвороба Грейвса та тиреоїдит Хашимото. Проаналізовано наявні сучасні статті, що досліджували вплив та наявність в мікрофлорі мікроорганізмів, які можуть впливати на перебіг зазначених захворювань.
МУЗИЧНЕ МИСТЕЦТВО У ДЗЕРКАЛІ АПОКАЛІПТИЧНИХ ТА КАТАСТРОФІЧНИХ ОЧІКУВАНЬ
Authors: Сасько Максим , Катрич О.
Published: December 2023

Есхатологічний образ Апокаліпсису, пройшовши крізь горнило часу та історії, не втратив свого статусу і залишається актуальним для пост-християнського, секуляризованого соціуму ХХ-ХХІ століть. Апокаліптична тематика, будучи вплетеною у саму європейську свідомість під час її становлення, безпосередньо відображалась як на історії суспільства, так і на образі його мислення, що вплинуло і на спосіб мислення власне композиторів. Натомість ХХ століття відокремлює людину від релігії, що в свою чергу видозмінює трактування апокаліпсису. Відтак він перестає асоціюватись з Богом, та скоріш набуває значення синонімічного до катастрофи.Таким чином, у цій статті прослідковано різні варіанти тлумачення апокаліптичної тематики композиторами: і як в контексті релігії, так і в контексті секуляризованого суспільства ХХ століття.
АНАЛІЗ ОСОБЛИВОСТЕЙ СТВОРЕННЯ ВІДЕО-КЛІПІВ ІЗ «РІЗДВЯНОГО ЦИКЛУ»
Authors: Кисляк Богдан
Published: December 2023

У статті розглядається створення музичних творів під назвою «Різдвяний цикл». Зимові свята починаються зі свята Введення в храм Пресвятої Богородиці. Обряди зимового циклу пов'язані не тільки з періодом очікування весни як часу сівби, а й з давніми міфами про народження Всесвіту [5, с. 41].
ЗАГАЛЬНОТЕОРЕТИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПАРОДІЇ ЯК МИСТЕЦЬКО-ВИДОВИЩНОЇ ФОРМИ У СУЧАСНІЙ УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ КУЛЬТУРІ
Authors: Касьяненко Андрій
Published: December 2023

Кожне століття світова культура зазнає певних змін, та саме завдяки видовищам вона продовжує своє існування з її основними рисами, навіть не дивлячись на появу нових мистецьких жанрів, видів та способів зв’язку з глядачем.
Institutional and individual factors enabling the growth of Lesotho’s MSMEs in the manufacturing sector
Authors: Makara Relebohile , Benedict Ekaete Elsie , Booysen Karen
Published: December 2023

As a means of seeking more effective ways to curb the unemployment levels in Sub-Saharan countries, governments are beginning to include the development of the manufacturing sector in their country's strategies, and Lesotho is not an exception. This paper aims to determine the role of various institutional and individual factors which when present and collaborating in an entrepreneurial ecosystem can contribute to the successful growth of MSMEs operating in the manufacturing sector. This paper is also aimed at developing a conceptual framework suitable for the growth of these MSMEs in Lesotho by linking concepts of industrial and entrepreneurial ecosystems. This study utilised a qualitative exploratory research approach and data were collected using semi-structured interviews. In total, 12 candidates from government, financial, and educational institutions as well as the media were interviewed. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. The main findings of the study demonstrate that a suitable ecosystem for MSMEs in the manufacturing sector in a country such as Lesotho should consist of policies and regulations that support and encourage financial institutions to assist MSMEs. Government regulated media institutions disseminate regular information relating to existing policies, regulations, and opportunities and educational institutions provide adequate skills and knowledge to enhance an individual’s entrepreneurial alertness, creativity, and innovativeness. An inclusive ecosystem for MSMEs in the manufacturing sector in Lesotho should also involve the collaboration of MSMEs with larger firms and the establishment of independent regulated quality assurance institutions to assure the quality of products and increase customer confidence.
Adapting social media strategies: a comparative analysis of Turkish Airlines, Qatar Airways, and Emirates before, during, and after the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Kim Tatyana , Kusakci Ali Osman
Published: December 2023

In recent years, the aviation industry has transformed significantly, driven by the increasing importance of digital technologies and social media for communication and marketing. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this transformation, posing unprecedented challenges to airlines. The present study investigates how Turkish Airlines, Qatar Airways, and Emirates adapted their social media strategies before, during, and after the pandemic. The research has a threefold focus: (i) assessing pre-pandemic social media strategies, (ii) examining strategy evolution during the pandemic, and (iii) comparing the effectiveness of these strategies before and after COVID-19. By exploring how these airlines leveraged social media to navigate pandemic-related disruptions and maintain vital connections with passengers, this study provides valuable insights. These findings hold significant implications for aviation stakeholders, marketing professionals, and researchers, shedding light on the evolving role of social media in crisis communication and marketing. The study uncovered interesting changes in how airlines use Twitter. After the pandemic, they started using more emojis, and their messages shifted from promoting services to expressing hope during the pandemic and back to promotions afterward. They played with visuals and hashtags. Pricing-wise, they offered discounts for students, different ticket options, and bundled services. In promotions, they focused on being environmentally and socially responsible, user convenience, and specific events. They mainly shared updates on flights, achievements, and travel advice. To engage people, they used quizzes, replied directly to customers, and targeted specific groups. For marketing managers, the study suggests being more customer-focused, emphasizing environmental and social responsibility, offering diverse pricing, celebrating milestones, and creating engaging content. Overall, the findings provide practical insights for adjusting marketing strategies in the ever-changing world of airlines, especially considering the challenges brought by COVID-19.
The role of work facilities in moderating the influence of placement on employee performance
Authors: Tri Mardiana
Published: December 2023

Placement and work facilities are the two main pillars in determining employee performance, but research that discusses both is still rare. This research aims to explore the role of work facilities in moderating employee placement on employee performance. This research involved 83 respondents from various fields of work at PT X with the aim of understanding how work placement and facilities influence employee performance. Samples were selected proportionally from various company divisions using probability sampling techniques. The research results show that work placement has a positive and significant influence on employee performance. Work facilities were also proven to have a positive and significant effect on performance. However, the hypothesis regarding the role of work facilities as a moderator of the effect of placement on performance was not proven (P value: 0.200). This means that work facilities at PT X do not significantly strengthen or weaken the relationship between placement and employee performance. Practically, these findings can serve as a guide to better understand the factors that influence employee performance and design more effective human resource management strategies.
Microfinance practices versus sustainable welfare
Authors: Isfianadewi Dessy
Published: December 2023

This study primarily investigates microfinance practices for sustainable community welfare. Microcredit aims to provide credit to poor people to help empower communities and reduce poverty. Community empowerment strategies can be carried out by increasing the productivity of poor communities to increase their income. A basic approach that emphasizes that the poor move from their current situation to a better position by empowering MSMEs through the distribution of microcredit by micro-financial institutions. Changes that will result in sustainable prosperity, decreasing inequality between regions, and reducing community income gaps. This research will use a qualitative approach using the case study method, which does not use statistical generalizations but uses logical and replicative generalizations. This research uses multiple cases with varying characteristics as research informants. Two microfinance institutions and ten cases of MSMEs will be selected in this research. The study was conducted at Sharia Microfinance Institutions as providers of microcredit and MSMEs receiving microcredit in the Southern region of the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Bantul. This district was chosen because Bantul has the highest poverty rate. This condition is the focus of attention for maximum treatment. This research will use three data collection methods: interview, observation, and documentation, to maintain the data's validity and reliability. Data triangulation was used to test the validity of the data. The data analysis process in this research uses two stages: descriptive analysis and within-case analysis. The research results found that microfinance practices carried out through Sharia Microfinance Institutions (SMFI), apart from focusing on providing accessible financing facilities, have also provided direction in developing MSMEs and taking action towards community welfare. SMFI regularly provides business development training to MSMEs
Optimizing passenger experience: A technological preference analysis in Turkish Airports
Authors: Humza Muhammad , Hacioglu Umit
Published: December 2023

Aviation-oriented companies are continuously seeking innovative approaches to enhance the passenger experience and operational efficiency within the industry. The objective of this study is to evaluate the categorization of passengers' technological preferences in Turkish airports. The objectives of this study are to enhance the understanding of Aviation Companies in Turkey regarding the technology preferences of passengers and their fundamental needs, as well as to analyze the characteristics of passengers that are directly linked to their technological choices.  This study employs purposive sampling with a sample size of 455. Various statistical techniques, such as regression, correlation, and descriptive statistics, are employed to analyze the data. The findings indicate that biometric technology, personal device utilization, customisation and customization, as well as streaming and on-demand entertainment, greatly influence the technological preferences of travelers. Nevertheless, contactless solutions, inflight Wi-Fi, and mobile apps and digital services do not influence the technological preferences of travelers.
Artificial Intelligence-Based Tools in Software Development Processes: Application of ChatGPT
Authors: ÖZPOLAT Zeynep , YILDIRIM Özal , KARABATAK Murat
Published: December 2023

Software development processes are continuously evolving and rapidly transforming alongside the rapid changes in technology. Recently, innovations in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have led to significant changes in software development practices. AI tools can greatly enhance traditional software development processes by offering developers the ability to create projects more intelligently, swiftly, and effectively. These tools can be employed in various tasks, such as code generation, test automation, error analysis, and performance improvements. Particularly, ChatGPT, an AI-based language model that has had a profound impact on almost every domain, can assist software developers in writing code faster and in a more natural language manner. In this research article, essential information about the usage of ChatGPT in the software development process is presented. To evaluate some capabilities of ChatGPT in the software development context, applications were performed on a software project. For this purpose, a software development process was constructed based on the responses provided by ChatGPT. Various questions related to software development processes were formulated, and the responses generated by GPT were evaluated. The obtained results indicated that ChatGPT exhibited excellent performance in the software development process. Based on these findings, it was observed that AI-based models like ChatGPT could be effectively utilized as assisting tools in software development processes, accelerating traditional workflows. Furthermore, AI-based tools can automate testing processes, enhancing software quality while saving time and effort.
Analisis Likuiditas Saham Sebelum dan Sesudah Stock Split
Authors: Ningrum Prastiwi Puspa , Miqdad Muhammad , Wahyuni Nining Ika
Published: December 2023

Tujuan studi ini adalah menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan perbedaan likuiditas saham sebelum dan sesudah melakukan stock split menggunakan parameter Trading Volume Activity (TVA) dan Bid Ask Spread (BAS). Studi ini dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian komparatif. Populasi adalah seluruh perusahaan yang terdaftar dan melakukan aksi koorporasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2017-2022 sebanyak 154 perusahaan, selanjutnya sampel dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 49 perusahaan. Data diperoleh dari website resmi BEI yaitu www.idx.co.id dan financeyahooo.com dengan pengambilan data menggunakan event window yaitu 10 hari sebelum stock split (t-10) sampai 10 hari sesudah stock split (t+10). Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji-t Paired Sample t test. Hasil analisis membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan likuiditas saham pada parameter TVA dan BAS sebelum dan sesudah stock split.
Avaliação da Utilização de Tecidos Biodegradáveis na Cirurgia Plástica Reconstrutiva
Authors: Belchior de Souza Schiavinatto Beatriz , Botelho Melo Vitória , Gomes Torneri Nicole , Castilho dos Santos Maria Fernanda , Valentini Boscardin de Oliveira Fernanda , Valentini Boscardin Luca , Ottoni Adell Ana Luiza Ottoni Adell , Fernandes Mota Luisa
Published: December 2023

Este artigo científico busca analisar a aplicação de tecidos biodegradáveis na Cirurgia Plástica Reconstrutiva, destacando sua relevância frente aos desafios ambientais e a necessidade de práticas mais sustentáveis na área médica. Abordando propriedades físicas, químicas e biológicas desses materiais inovadores, o estudo visa oferecer uma compreensão aprofundada de sua viabilidade em procedimentos cirúrgicos.

Explorando estudos e experimentos pertinentes, são examinados aspectos como biocompatibilidade, taxa de degradação e capacidade de suportar exigências mecânicas. A comparação com opções convencionais destaca potenciais benefícios e desafios associados à adoção de tecidos biodegradáveis, proporcionando insights valiosos para cirurgiões plásticos e profissionais da saúde.

explora a resposta clínica e a aceitação por parte dos pacientes em relação aos tecidos biodegradáveis, aspectos essenciais para a implementação bem-sucedida desses materiais inovadores na prática cirúrgica. Compreender a percepção dos pacientes quanto aos resultados estéticos, os tempos de recuperação e os eventuais efeitos colaterais contribui significativamente para a avaliação holística da eficácia desses tecidos na Cirurgia Plástica Reconstrutiva.

Além disso, aborda-se a segurança dos tecidos biodegradáveis, considerando não apenas os aspectos biológicos, mas também os impactos ambientais decorrentes de sua degradação. A análise dos resíduos gerados e o potencial impacto no ecossistema são pontos cruciais para avaliar a sustentabilidade desses materiais ao longo do tempo.

Desta forma, o artigo propõe uma abordagem abrangente que vai além da eficácia clínica, visando estabelecer parâmetros para uma adoção consciente e ética desses avanços na prática cirúrgica reconstrutiva. Essa perspectiva integrada, considerando tanto o bem-estar do paciente quanto a responsabilidade ambiental, reforça a importância desse estudo para a evolução da Cirurgia Plástica Reconstrutiva.
واقع استخدام الفيديو التفاعلي وصعوبات توظيفها في تدريس مفردات اللغة الإنجليزية للمرحلة الثانوية من وجهة نظر المعلمات في مكة المكرمة
Authors: عبدالله المولد آمنه فرج
Published: December 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على واقع استخدام الفيديو التفاعلي في تدريس مفردات اللغة الإنجليزية والصعوبات التي تواجه توظيفها من وجهة نظر معلمات اللغة الإنجليزية بالمرحلة الثانوية في مكة المكرمة، والتعرف عما إذا كان هناك فروقاً ذات دلاله احصائيا بين وجهات نظرهن تعزى إلى متغيرات الدراسة (المؤهل الدراسي- الخبرة التقنية- عدد الدورات في مجال التطبيقات التعليمية). ولتحقيق ذلك استخدم المنهج الوصفي المسحي، والاستبانة كأداة للدراسة اشتملت على (27) عبارة. وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (104) معلمة من معلمات اللغة الإنجليزية للمرحلة الثانوية في مكة المكرمة. توصلت الدراسة إلى النتائج التالية: أن واقع استخدام المعلمات للفيديو التفاعلي في تدريس مفردات اللغة الإنجليزية جات بدرجة تقدير (موافق)، كما أن المعلمات تواجه صعوبات في توظيف الفيديو التفاعلي في تدريس مفردات اللغة الإنجليزية بدرجة تقدير (موافق إلى حد ما)، كما أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في استخدام توظيف الفيديو التفاعلي في تدريس مفردات اللغة الإنجليزية لصالح ذوات الخبرة التقنية (الخبير) والدورات التدريبية الأكثر. فيما لا توجد فروق داله إحصائياً في صعوبات توظيف الفيديو التفاعلي في تدريس مفردات اللغة الإنجليزية تعزى لمتغيرات الدراسة. وفي ضوء هذه النتائج أوصت الباحثة إلى تكثيف الدورات التدريبية في التطبيقات التعليمية الالكترونية لما لها الأثر في بقاء أثر التعلم واستخدام المفردات بطريقة فاعلة. الكلمات المفتاحية: الفيديو التفاعلي- اللغة الإنجليزية – المعلمات - المرحلة الثانوية.
Factors Influencing the Implementation of SIMRS at Mardi Waluyo Hospital
Authors: Budi Tutus Fibri Ajimas , Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti , Anam Agus Khoirul , Abiddin Andi Hayyun
Published: December 2023

Information System of Hospital Management (SIMRS) as a system that supports complexity of health services. This technology support is able to improve services of health which have an impact on the quality of a hospital. Many factors affect the use of SIMRS. The objectived of this study to identify the factors that influence the implementation of SIMRS in Mardi Waluyo Hospital, Blitar City. The research design was a cross sectional study, with a population of 291 nurses and midwives at Mardi Waluyo Regional Hospital, Blitar City. The sampling technique used Disproportionate Stratified Random Sampling to obtain a sample size of 168 subjects who met the inclusion criteria, namely working for more than 3 months, and the exclusion criteria: not willing to sign an informed consent. Data collection used Googleform media was undertake from January to February 2021. The research used simple linear regression analysis. The research results showed a relationship between leadership, organizational commitment and resistance to change towards optimizing the implementation of SIMRS with OR values (0,44; 0,14; and 0,21) respectively. Training on the use of SIMRS is very necessary, so that human resources (users of SIMRS) can improve their abilities optimally in using SIMRS. In addition, hospital management is expected to cooperate with SIMRS developers who are able to develop a SIMRS that is easy to operate so that the service quality to the community is increasing.
TERMS FOR MANAGEMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL RISKS IN THE DRAFT LAW OF UKRAINE "ON SAFETY AND HEALTH OF EMPLOYEES AT WORK"
Authors: Tsopa V. А. , Yavorska О. О. , Cheberiachko S. І. , Deryugin О. V. , Brezitska M.S.
Published: December 2023

Consider the requirements of international regulatory acts regarding the management of occupational risks in occupational health and safety systems (hereinafter referred to as OHSS) and determine their compliance with the draft Law on "Safety and Health of Workers at Work". To achieve this goal, the comparative legal method was used, which is the basis of the unification and harmonization of law through international treaties, as well as the method of interdisciplinary synthesis, which made it possible to reveal data on the structural properties of objects of different terms. The requirements of the main documents on risk management in the field of PPE for the draft Law on "Safety and Health of Employees at Work" were analyzed. It was determined that the guiding principles of occupational safety and health management systems - ILO-OSH 2001 (ILO-OSH 2001) have the greatest influence on the development of the draft law. The second edition, 2009, which led to the use of outdated terms, since a significant proportion of Ukrainian enterprises are certified for compliance with the requirements of the ISO 45001:2018 standard or work in accordance with its requirements and, accordingly, use the terms, definitions and methods of occupational risk management set out in this standard . It is proposed to replace the terms and phrases related to the management of occupational risks in the draft Law on "Safety and Health of Workers at Work" based on the requirements of international and domestic regulatory acts in the field of occupational safety and occupational health. In particular, use the words effectiveness instead of efficiency, elimination of danger instead of elimination of risk, prevention of incident instead of prevention of risk. The scientific novelty consists in the substantiation of the terminology related to the provision of risk management, namely, the author's definition of the terms precautionary measures and acceptable risk is provided. Recommendations have been developed for the replacement of terms, phrases and expressions in the text of the draft Law on "Safety and Health of Workers at Work". In particular, "minimization of occupational hazards" to "reduction of the number of occupational hazards, dangerous occupational factors and harmful occupational factors."
IMPROVEMENT OF INFORMATION AND ANALYTICAL PROVISION OF WORK SAFETY MANAGEMENT BASED ON DYNAMIC MODELING
Authors: Kruzhilko O. , Maistrenko V. , Volodchenkova N. , Cheberiachko S.
Published: December 2023

The article defines the need to improve the information and analytical provision of labor safety management. This necessity is due to the improvement of labor protection legislation, the introduction of a risk-oriented approach, as well as the imperfection of the methods of substantiating the planning of measures aimed at minimizing risks. It was noted that despite the active use of the latest methods to increase the efficiency of labor protection management, in particular, for risk management, the level of information and analytical support, as an important component of this process, does not ensure the achievement of the expected results. Therefore, the issue of development and practical approval of scientific methods of reasonable planning of measures to increase the level of safety and improve working conditions remains relevant. Taking into account certain shortcomings of statistical methods common in the practice of labor protection management, it is proposed to use the method of dynamic modeling. All real objects that require specialized information and analytical support for their management are considered dynamic. This is explained by the fact that the original object and, as a result, its mathematical model, in general, work in conditions of constant changes that must be taken into account.
The application of the dynamic model is considered on the example of the justification of an operational decision to reduce the level of dust when using equipment during the work of a block grinder at an enterprise in the mining industry. It is shown that the obtained mathematical model retains its relevance as long as the parameters of the technological process remain unchanged. If the parameters of the technological process change, it is necessary to prepare an array of measurement data under the conditions of new parameters of the technological process, calculate the constant coefficients of the mathematical model and evaluate its accuracy. If the accuracy is satisfactory, simulations should be carried out and the results provided to support management decisions to improve working conditions.
THE CONCEPT OF PROACTIVE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT AT ENTERPRISES
Authors: Bochkovskyi А. P. , Sapozhnikova N. Yu.
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Develop the concept for proactive occupational safety and health management at enterprises, as part of the implementation of the recommendations of ISO 45001:2018. Methodology: Analysis of scientific and technical literature - to update the problem and determine research objectives; analysis of the content and recommendations of ISO 45001:2018 and ISO 31010:2019 standards - to develop the concept of proactive occupational safety and health management. Conclusions: Based on the research, a concept of proactive occupational safety and health management systems at enterprises has been developed and proposed for use in enterprise occupational safety and health, which, unlike the existing one (according to the recommendations of ISO 45001:2018), provides conditions for direct management of the parameters of the negative impact of identified dangerous and harmful production effects on the employee (DHPF), through the use of active means of constant monitoring and prompt adjustment of the parameters of the relevant DHPF, which will ensure support of the level of professional risk within recognized acceptable values.The possibility of effective implementation of the proposed concept requires the determination of standardized values for a certain range of dangerous and harmful production effects (psychological, physical, etc.), which are not yet regulated within the framework of current legislation. Research limitations: The proposed concept of proactive occupational safety and health management cannot be used to minimize or eliminate dangerous and harmful production effects that are not regulated (within the framework of current regulations on occupational safety and health). Value:The results of this research can be used to improve the recommendations of the ISO 45001:2018 and ISO 31010:2019 standards. Originality: For the first time, the concept of proactive management has been proposed, which, unlike the existing one (in accordance with the recommendations of ISO 45001:2018), is aimed at preventing the occurrence of an incident through constant monitoring and prompt adjustment of the parameters of the negative impact on the DHPF employee during the work shift.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO DETECTING UNDECLATED WORK
Authors: Stasyuk S. V. , Maistrenko V. V. , Engstrem V. B. , Kvitko A. V.
Published: December 2023

Negative economic phenomena such as the informal labor market and informal employment in the formal sector are becoming increasingly widespread and pose a major threat to the economy as a whole and to social security in the labor market. These phenomena have the following common features: illegal employment of an employee without entering into an employment contract, which is provided for by the current legislation of Ukraine, concealment of actual working hours and payment of wages "in an envelope", substitution of actual employment contracts with civil and commercial contracts, non-payment of taxes, social insecurity and a high probability of employees being unemployed. At the same time, in the event of an injury in the informal labor market, the injured worker must spend significant funds on treatment without any compensation payments.

The author examines the priority areas of state policy aimed at eliminating the threats of the informal labor market and the main reasons for the spread of informal employment in Ukraine, taking into account the specifics of the current state of the economy, as well as the consequences of informal social and labor relations for both the employee and the state (a significant reduction in the volume of budget revenues, as well as the share of tax revenues). The purpose of this study is to create tools for assessing the status of formalization of labor relations in Ukraine with a view to properly organizing state supervision (control) measures to identify undeclared labor relations, and to ensure uniformity of approaches for labor inspectors to assess the risks of undeclared labor by entities. A phased expert evaluation of measures to reduce production risk at an industrial enterprise with the introduction of weighting coefficients according to certain criteria is proposed. A consistent model for managing the risks of using undeclared labor has been developed, based on a component method for assessing the risk of traumatic events and a mathematical model of management decisions. This model takes into account all available information on labor relations obtained from various sources of its accumulation in the executive authorities, stimulates preventive activities and allows to establish the dependence of the level of occupational risk on the validity of labor protection measures and reduce the influence of the subjective component of expert judgments
DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH OF THE FUNCTIONAL POSSIBILITIES OF THE AUTOMATED FUZZY INDOOR AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF PRODUCTION PREMISES
Authors: Chencheva O. , Lashko Ye. , Rieznik D. , Perekrest A. , Bozhyk M.
Published: December 2023

Purpose. Development of a fuzzy indoor air quality control system and research of the efficiency of an automated complex for increasing the concentration of air ions, namely a small-sized ultrasonic generator of air ions and a pump unit in the conditions of a complex ventilated air environment of work premises. Design/methodology/approach. The comprehensive research carried out is important in the context of the development of measures and means and the research of their effectiveness in maintaining the aeroionic regime of industrial premises at the regulatory level. Conclusions. The structure of an intelligent indoor air quality control system is proposed, which implements a combined change in the rotation speed of the fan and pump and the power of the ultrasonic aeroion generator. For the first time, a formalized criterion for the optimality of the indoor air quality management system is proposed, which depends on individual preferences of people regarding the comfort of the production environment and standardized parameters of temperature, relative humidity, and concentration of air ions in the working space. The task of the intelligent control system is to minimize the proposed criterion. Limitations/consequences of research. The proposed recommendations are universal and can be used in various areas of business to create safe and harmless working conditions in production. Practical consequences. The use of the developed small-sized ultrasonic aeroion generator not only significantly increases the concentration of aeroions in the working area, but also due to the baloelectric effect minimizes the negative impact inherent in most existing ionizers, namely the generation of ozone and nitrogen oxide, which significantly improves indoor air quality and thereby increases the level of industrial safety and labor protection. Originality/meaning. The existing control systems assume that standard ionizers (corona discharges) are inserted in the room, so there was a need to develop and research a modern intelligent system for controlling the quality of the indoor air in the working area of industrial premises using an aeroion generator and automated displacement ventilation.
JUSTIFICATION OF THE FEASIBILITY OF NORMALIZING THE LEVEL OF GREENING OF SANITARY AND PROTECTIVE ZONES OF OPERATING QUARRY ROCK DUMPS IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Maksymova N.M. , Petrushyna H.O.
Published: December 2023

To reduce the impact of polluted air on human health it is important to expand the areas of green spaces and create healthier conditions for the local population to live and reproduce biodiversity. Dumps of overburden the surface of which has reached intensive self-overgrowth with grass and tree-shrub vegetation and the industry of the adjacent land should be considered as fabricated objects with a high potential of gas-absorbing capacity of pollutants from the surface layer of atmospheric air. A comparison of the amount of emissions of pollutants which are directly during the dumping of overburden dumps with the ability of vegetation to adsorb them during the growing season revealed the following: rather high indicators of the absorption capacity for sulfur oxide and the ability to self-clean the surface layer of the air as well as an additional balance of regenerated oxygen due to green vegetation. Calculations of emissions of pollutants and greenhouse gases into the atmosphere from vehicles were made taking into account unloading operations from the dumping of mining mass into a dump and taking into account their formation during the combustion of fuel from internal combustion engines of special equipment according to specific indicators. The analysis of the cartographic material showed a sufficient level of greening of the sanitary and protective zone of the dumps in accordance with the territory planning recommendations. The possibility of self-cleaning of the surface air layer should be considered during the preparation of relevant environmental impact assessment reports of the planned economic activity and during the planning of dumping, the volumes of which are related to the gradual advancement of the work front in the quarry. This will make it possible to consider industrial lands with a high level of greening as one of the ways to increase the ESG rating of economic activity in terms of the impact of environmental risks on atmospheric air quality and its minimization due to a sufficient level of industrial lands greening.
SAFETY AND WORK ORGANIZATION DURING THE ASSEMBLY OF VIBRATING DELIVERY AND LOADING EQUIPMENT IN THE MINING INDUSTRY
Authors: Reshotka V. , Tkalych I.
Published: December 2023

This scientific article is devoted to the analysis of technological and organizational aspects of installation of vibratory delivery and loading units (VDLU) during the extraction of magnetite quartzite by underground mining in the mining industry. Objective. The article is aimed at considering the technological and organizational aspects of the installation of vibratory conveying and loading units (VCLU) in the mining industry, in particular, in the extraction of magnetite quartzite by underground mining. The main goal is to identify and reduce the risks to workers associated with the installation of these units. Methodology. The study includes a detailed analysis of the technological processes of magnetite quartzite mining and installation of VDNU-4TX. The Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) method was used to identify potential hazards and determine ways to eliminate them in industrial processes. Conclusions. The results of the study confirm that VDNU-4TX is a reliable and efficient means of transporting magnetite quartzite. However, the installation of these units introduces risks for workers, which requires a detailed analysis and measures to reduce these risks. Research implications. The study points to potential occupational hazards and ways to eliminate or minimize them. The list of hazards includes working at heights, working with power tools, the possibility of falling objects, overhanging pieces of rock, fires, and others. Originality and significance of the results. The originality of the study lies in the comprehensive analysis of technological processes and risks associated with the use of VDNU-4TX in the extraction of magnetite quartzite. The significance of the results lies in the possibility of improving labor safety and mining efficiency in the mining industry.
ANALYSIS OF THE CAUSES OF VIRAL INJURIES THE WAYS OF YOGO'S DEGRADATION IN CURRENT REALITIES
Authors: Mezentseva I. O. , Kuzmenko O. O. , Trush O.O. , Vambol S. O.
Published: December 2023

In the presented work, an analysis of industrial injuries in recent years was carried out, taking into account the peculiarities of the modern period. The relevance of this work is due to the high level of industrial injuries and occupational diseases in Ukraine compared to the industrialized countries of the European Union. Data are given on the dynamics of the causes of accidents for the period from 2015 to 2022, taking into account changes in the classification of causes. The most injury-prone sectors of the economy in the above-mentioned period were considered and measures to reduce industrial injuries were proposed. Data for the study were taken from open sources of information. The analysis of the obtained results showed an unchanged leading position in the considered period of the organizational causes of accidents, despite the introduction of the fourth group of causes into the classifier. According to the results of the study, it was shown that the introduction of the fourth group of causes of accidents has an appropriate rationale, established patterns regarding the most trauma-hazardous branches of the economy in the years under review, and determined a low motivational component of occupational safety, which determines the predominance of organizational causes of industrial injuries. It was established that the reduction of industrial injuries is impossible without teaching occupational safety issues in higher education institutions by future heads of structural units and leading specialists. The need to improve occupational health and safety training for employees at all levels, as well as the use of mandatory professional selection and more thorough control over periodic preventive medical examinations, was noted.
Identification and Characterization of Arcanobacterium canis from Companion Animals in Germany and The United Kingdom
Authors: Ningrum Siti Gusti , Kreitlow Antonia , Lämmler Christoph , Prenger-Berninghoff Ellen , Ewers Christa , Foster Geoffrey , Plötz Madeleine , Abdulmawjood Amir
Published: December 2023

Arcanobacterium canis is a novel species of the Arcanobacterium most closely related to A. haemolyticum. This study aims to characterize two A. canis isolates recovered from companion animals, specifically the claw of a cat and a vaginal swab from a dog. This study used real-time PCR to characterize A. canis isolated from companion animals. Two isolates of A. canis were recovered from purulent material from the claw of an 11-year-old cat in Germany and a vaginal swab of a dog in the United Kingdom. The samples were characterized phenotypically and genotypically. Both isolates were analyzed using culture methods, biochemical analysis, MALDI-TOF MS, real-time PCR amplification and sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene, and rpoB, gap, and tuf genes. The findings showed that the isolates P5197-15 and M214-96-1 obtained from companion animals were successfully characterized and confirmed to species level by real-time PCR amplification and sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene, as well as the genes of rpoB, gap, and tuf. This study seeks to comprehensively understand the characteristics of A. canis isolates obtained from companion animals. Such knowledge is essential for accurate diagnosis, treatment, and control of infections caused by this pathogen in veterinary medicine. Additionally, it contributes to the broader understanding of the genetic diversity and characteristics of A. canis, which can have implications for public health and animal well-being.
Depicting Migrants' Life in Moroccan Newspapers
Authors: Dib Salim
Published: December 2023

Sub-Saharan migrants in Morocco have become a part and partial issue in Moroccan newspapers as their number has enormously risen. Media, in general, brings to the public most of the images, data, and facts about migrants. For this reason, the media's treatment of migration generates currents of opinion and attitudes towards these people. Furthermore, since it has been massively highlighted in Moroccan newspapers, many people would interpret migration from Sub-Saharan countries primarily from the messages from the Media. Therefore, the readers' images would be influenced by how the issue is depicted and portrayed in newspapers. This article aims to shed light on the way Moroccan newspapers deal with the issue of migration towards Morocco from Sub-Saharan countries and how their life was depicted after the launch of the new migration policy. With these objectives in mind, this study is based on qualitative data collection of news items and reports from four daily printed newspapers in Morocco. Relying on Content analysis has demonstrated a stereotypical misrepresentation and a slight change in topics coverage of 'black' African migrants in news narratives.
Indicações Geográficas no Brasil e na França, usando o Champagne como referência
Authors: Munari Gonçalves Artur Aleixo
Published: December 2023

Resumo: O texto aqui presente pretende analisar comparativamente as políticas de Indicação Geográfica (IG) brasileiras e francesas, partindo de uma pesquisa documental dessas, numa orientação anti-imperialista. Em contexto de acordo de livre comércio entre o Mercosul e a União Europeia, é desleal considerar que há paridade de vantagens econômicas num reconhecimento bilateral das IGs. A legislação brasileira indica que “Quando o nome geográfico se houver tornado de uso comum, designando produto ou serviço, não será considerado indicação geográfica.” (Lei da Propriedade Industrial nº 9.279/1996, Art. 180), como é o caso do champanhe, enquanto os europeus (e em especial os franceses, devido à tradição agrícola de prestígio) são altamente protecionistas quanto às suas ‘denominações de origem’. Para esta análise, será utilizado o ‘Champanhe’ como importante referencial.
Koping Individu Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru di Kabupaten Konawe
Authors: Atoy Lena , Syukur Bau Abd
Published: December 2023

Masih tingginya kejadian tuberkulosis paru (TB paru) di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Kuman mycobacterium tuberkulosis hanya dapat diobati dengan mengikuti pengobatan yang panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui huhungan koping individu dengan kepatuhan berobat pasien TB paru di kabupaten Konawe. Digunakan metode total sampling dalam penentuan besar sampel, dan pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Sejumlah 60 responden mengikuti penelitian ini. Hasil uji statistik Chi-square dengan nilai p 0.001, terdapat hubungan antara koping individu dengan kepatuhan berobat pasien TB paru.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Perawat melalui Pelatihan Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari
Authors: Akhmad Akhmad , Sahmad Sahmad , Taamu Taamu
Published: December 2023

Standar diagnosis keperawatan indonesia merupakan pedoman yang disusun oleh persatuan perawat nasional indonesia, dan digunakan dalam pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan di fasilitas layanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat terhadap pemanfaatan standar diagnosis keperawatan indonesia di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari Tahun 2020. Pelaksanaan penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen semu, terdapat pra-pasca tes, dan responden sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa isian kuesioner sebelum diberikan pelatihan, 4 responden (13,3 %) memperoleh nilai baik, 14 responden (46,7%) dengan nilai cukup, dan 12 responden (40,0%) dengan nilai kurang. Setelah pelatihan, total nilai dari isian kuesioner adalah 24 responden (80,0 %) memperoleh nilai baik, 5 responden (16,7 %), dan 1 responden (3,3%) memperoleh nilai cukup dan kurang. Nilai p hasil uji statistik adalah 0,000. Pelatihan meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat tentang standar diagnosis keperawatan indonesia.
Permainan Puzzle Menggunakan Media Gadged Menurunkan Kecemasan Anak Yang Akan Sirkumsisi
Authors: Reski Sisilia Sri , Sari Ignasia Yunita , Haryanti Priyani , Prawesti Indah
Published: December 2023

Kecemasan yang dialami oleh anak yang akan disirkumsisi merupakan suatu respon antisipasi terhadap pengalaman baru yang dianggap sebagai ancaman dalam dirinya. Diperlukan strategi untuk mengurang kecemasan dan dampak trauma terhadap kecemasan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh permainan puzzle menggunakan gadget terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak yang akan sirkumsisi di Rumah Sunat Jogja RH Medika Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah pre eksperiment one group pretest-posttest group design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah  quota sampling sebanyak 30. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian Tingkat kecemasan sebelum permainan puzzle menggunakan gadget sebagian besar responden dalam kategori sedang (76.7%) dan sesudah dalam kategori ringan (66.7%). Hasil uji wilcoxon didapatkan hasil p value sebesar 0.000 (P value < 0,05) yang berarti ada pengaruh permainan puzzle menggunakan gadget terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak yang akan sirkumsisi di Rumah Sunat Jogja RH Medika Yogyakarta.
Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Murrotal Al-Qur’an Terhadap Penurunan Dismenorea ada Remaja Putri di SMAN 9 Kendari
Authors: Khair Anwar Khalidatul , Refsi Dian , Syahrianti Syahrianti
Published: December 2023

Upaya penanganan dismenorea pada remaja putri dapat dilakukan dengan metode non farmakologis yaitu terapi distraksi melalui pemberian terapi bacaan Al-Qur’an yang diperdengarkan (murottal Al-Qur’an) dapat memberikan efek penyembuhan penyakit jasmani dan rohani. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi murrotal Al-Qur’an terhadap penurunan dismenorea pada remaja putri di SMAN 9 Kendari. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan rancangan eksperimen dan menggunakan desain pendekatan pretest-postest with control group. Peneliti membandingkan rasa nyeri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi selama 15 menit dan jeda waktu istirahat 5 menit untuk pengukuran post test. Populasi penelitian adalah semua siswi putri yang mengalami dismenorea pada kelas X dan XI yang berjumlah 115 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Probability sample dengan metode sampel random sistematis. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 36 orang. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembaran observasi dengan menggunakan skala intensitas nyeri Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai ? (0.000) < (0.05) maka Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak sehingga terdapat perbedaan hasil sebelum dan setelah pemberian terapi murrotal Al- Qur’an. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh terapi murrotal Al-Qur’an terhadap penurunan dismenorea.