bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A herpetofauna na música brasileira: conservação em dueto com a educação ambiental crítica
Authors:   , Lorenção Gabriel Savignon
Published: June 2022

O Brasil tem uma das maiores diversidades de anfíbios e répteis do mundo, entretanto, esta se encontra ameaçada devido ao desmatamento e as mudanças climáticas globais que alteram e destroem seu habitat. Além disso, uma complexa relação entre a herpetofauna e ser humano leva, em alguns casos, a um ódio, medo ou repulsa com relação a esses animais, o que atrapalha ainda mais seu processo de conservação. Neste sentido, a Educação Ambiental Crítica é alternativa para a mudança deste paradigma, já que, além de questionar e promover a mudança das bases capitalistas que causam a crise ambiental, também sensibiliza para a necessidade da conservação. Por seu caráter interdisciplinar, pode englobar o uso de músicas na sua prática, essas, que podem ser vistas como artefatos históricos que representam a realidade por meio da subjetivação de quem a produz. Assim, ao observarmos a música brasileira podemos perceber vários pontos de vista sobre anfíbios e répteis. O presente trabalho estrutura um acervo sobre a herpetofauna na música brasileira e o analisa em diálogo com a Educação Ambiental Crítica, visando compreender as subjetividades envolvidas na relação com estes animais. O objeto de estudo limitou-se às canções letradas em português e de autores brasileiros para a construção do acervo, estruturado entre novembro de 2020 a junho de 2021 por meio de buscas digitais na internet, com uso de palavras-chave. Estas músicas e palavras-chave foram organizadas em diferentes categorias genéricas e específicas. A conservação da herpetofauna foi um tema pouco encontrado e o simbolismo que se expressou com mais frequência foi a associação entre esses animais e a sexualidade. Este acervo e análise possibilitam a discussão sobre vários aspectos culturais envolvendo a figura de répteis e anfíbios e os diferentes povos humanos. Podem ainda ancorar estudos da Etnozoologia e Socioecologia, além de dar base para processos de Educação Ambiental Crítica e Educação Sexual. Palavras-chave: Anfíbios. Répteis. Interdisciplinaridade.
INTERACTION OF PINK BOLLWORM (LEPIDOPTERA: GELECHIIDAE) POPULATION LEVELS IN PHEROMONE TRAPS AND WEATHER FACTORS
Authors: Abbas M. , Abbas S. , Ramzan M. , Hussain N. , Khaliq M.
Published: June 2022

Pink bollworm (Pectinophora gossypiella) is a destructive pest of agricultural crops especially cotton crop in Pakistan. It has ability to form rosette flowers, bolls and makes them unable to open. Thus it deteriorates cotton seed quality which has significant impact on yield reduction. Increasing trend of insecticides has resulted in insecticide resistance, environmental pollution and risks of human health. Integrated pest management has key role to reduce negative impacts. Besides of several other components, pheromone traps are best monitoring and mass capturing tool for bollworms in agricultural crops. The study was conducted to check relation of pink bollworm mass trapping in pheromone traps relating to environmental factors during three years study 2018 to 2020. Results indicated that pink bollworm has two peak activity periods during study years. Standard weeks (SW) 11 to 15 and 31-35 were highly active while SW 20 to 26 was inactive periods of pink bollworm. Adult moth population captures in pheromone traps was 3.14, 4.41 and 6.75/ trap during 2018, 2019 and 2020, respectively. Highest peaks were 11.12, 11.85, 15.94 /trap with maximum, minimum, average temperatures, relative humidity and rainfall of 29.43: 36.59: 35.28°C, 11.31: 21.36: 22.80°C, 20.37: 28.96: 29.04°C, 54.66: 61.23:58. 36% and 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 mm, during 2018, 2019 and 2020, respectively. Temperature 20- 30°C had significant impacts to speed activities of pink bollworm. Minimum (r= -0.165, -0.144, -0.582) and maximum (r= -0.078, -0.045, -0.192) temperatures had negative and non- significant correlation with population in pheromone traps while average temperature had positive and significant correlation (r= 0.112, 0.290, 0.486) during study years. Average temperature had maximum impact of 20.9 (0.01), 20.7 (0.03) and 9.3 (0.07) % on population variability during 2018, 2019 and 2020, respectively. Population trends of pink bollworm had shown increasing trends during the subsequent years. Pheromone traps proved best monitoring tool of pink bollworm to integrate into integrated pest management strategy.
L'evoluzione del framework Cyber resilience: verso una visione customer centric
Authors:   Università Politecnico di Milano School of Management, Paolo Trucco , Orio Veruska ,   Intesa Sanpaolo
Published: June 2022

In an increasingly digitalized, interconnected and evolving financial ecosystem, cyber risk has become a major concern for business and institutional actors. The number of cyber-attacks, primarily done by exploiting the classical spam techniques, is rapidly increasing, leading to both economical and reputational impacts. It is generally recognized that organizations’ vulnerability to cyber threats depends not only on technological aspects, but also on behavioral factors and organizational culture.
2011-2022 YILLARI ARASINDA ÇEVRE EĞİTİMİ İLE İLGİLİ YAYIMLANAN LİSANSÜSTÜ TEZLERİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: KARAKOYUN Nilüfer , UZUN Naim
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışma 2011-2022 yılları arasında Türkiye’de çevre eğitimi ile ilgili yayımlanan lisansüstü tezlerin genel yönelimleri açığa çıkarmak amacıyla yapılmış betimsel bir çalışmadır. Araştırma konusu kapsamında Yükseköğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi veri tabanı taranmış ve konu ile ilgili 241 yüksek lisans ve 46 doktora tezine ve 1 adet tıpta uzmanlık tezi çalışma örneklemine dahil edilmiştir. Örneklem grubuna dahil edilen yüksek lisans ve doktora tezi çalışmanın yapıldığı yıl, üniversite, ana bilim dalı ve enstitü, araştırma konusu, yazarın cinsiyeti, danışmanın unvanı, örneklem grubu, örneklem sayısı, araştırma yöntemi, araştırmada kullanılan teknik, veri toplama teknikleri ve veri toplama aracı, veri çözümleme teknikleri ve anahtar kelimeler açısından incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, çevre eğitimi alanında en çok çalışılan konu “çevre eğitimi”, en çok çalışma yapan üniversite Gazi Üniversitesi ve çok bulunan tez türü yüksek lisanstır. Çevre eğitimi alanında en çok nicel araştırma yöntemi ve araştırma deseni olarak da tarama modelinin kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. Çalışma yapanların en çok kadınlar olduğu belirlenirken en çok çalışma yapan danışmanların Prof. Dr. olduğu belirlenmiştir. Örneklem grubu olarak en çok ilköğretim öğrencileri ile eğitim fakültesi lisans öğrencileri üzerinde çalışıldığı ve son yıllarda çevre eğitimi konusuyla ilgili çalışmalarda artış olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada en fazla veri toplama aracının Çevresel Tutum Ölçeği olduğu ve veri analiz programlarından SSPS’in en fazla kullanılan program olduğu belirlenmiştir. Kullanılan analizlerden t-testi ve ANOVA, anahtar kelimelerden ise çevre eğitimi ve çevre tutumunun en fazla kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonunda, elde edilen bulgulara dayanarak çalışmaya yönelik ve çevre eğitimi ile ilgili çalışacak olan araştırmacılara önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Analisis Yuridis Pengupahan Tenaga Kesehatan Kontrak Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Eko Anggraini Oktavia , Prio Agus Santoso Aris , Chotidjah Suhatmi Erna , Hanifah Umi
Published: June 2022

Pasal 28D ayat (2) UUD 1945 menjelaskan bahwa setiap orang berhak bekerja serta mendapat imbalan danperlakuan yang adil dan layak dalam hubungan kerja. Dijelaskan dalam pasal 90 ayat (1) UU No. 13 tahun 2003 tentangketenagakerjaan disebutkan bahwa pengusaha pengusaha dilarang membayar upah rendah dari upah minimum. Persoalan yangterjadi dilapangan, beberapa tenaga kesehatan honorer mendapat upah lebih rendah dari upah minimum. Permasalahan dalampenelitian ini adalah bagaimana pengupahan tenaga kesehatan kontrak di rumah sakit dan bagaimana pertanggungjawabanhukum yang diberikan terhadap tenaga kesehatan kontrak sebagai pemberi jasa layanan kesehatan. Metode penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis dengan pengumpulan data dari studi lapangan dan studi pustaka. Untukmengetahui apakah ada singkronisasi antar peraturan yang berlaku dengan praktik dilapangan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisissecara kualitatif.
Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Çokgenler Konusundaki Algılarının İncelenmesi
Authors: AKDEMİR Mustafa , NARLI Serkan
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada, geometrik muhakemeye ilişkin Fischbein ve Duval’in ortaya koymuş olduğu yaklaşımlar yardımıyla ortaokul öğrencilerinin çokgenler konusundaki zihinsel düşünüşlerini ve onların zihinlerindeki akıl yürütmenin doğası irdelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, Karaman ilindeki bir devlet okulunda 8.sınıf düzeyinde öğrenimlerine devam eden 15 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Çalışmanın verileri, araştırmanın amaçları doğrultusunda hazırlanan 7 açık uçlu içeren bir form ve yarı yapılandırılmış bir görüşme ile toplanmış, içerik analizi tekniği kullanılarak çözümlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, öğrencilerin paralelkenar, beşgen ve altıgen tanımlarını, yamuk tanımına göre daha kolay verebildikleri gözükmektedir. Öğrencilerin çokgen çizimlerinin ve kavram tanımı imgelerinin zihinlerindeki prototip algılardan etkilendiği, geometrik görevler üzerinde muhakeme gerçekleştirirken, şekil bilgilerinin kavramsal bilgilerinin önüne geçtiği gözükmektedir. Bunun yanında, bazı bireylerin yalnızca Duval’in tanımladığı görsel algılara göre fikir yürüttükleri ve işlevsel algılarını uygun biçimde harekete geçiremeyerek uygun muhakeme oluşturamadıkları da ortaya çıkarılmıştır.
The climate crisis and the global green new deal: The political economy of saving the planet
Authors: ÖZDEN Oktay
Published: June 2022

In this paper, I summarize and criticize the book titled "The Climate Crisis and The Global Green New Deal: The Political Economy of Saving the Planet" written by Robert Pollin and Noam Chomsky. This study consists of two chapters. The first one encompasses the synopsis of the book chapter by chapter. The second one includes a critique of the book.
IOT Based Weather Reporting System
Authors: Ms. Dnyaneshwari Nagane  , Ms. Prajakta More  , Ms. Utkrsha Chavan  , Mrs. Smita Gawade
Published: June 2022

The IOT based Weather Reporting System is proposed to get live reporting of weather conditions on agriculture used regions. It has to monitor temperature, humidity, wind, light and rain level on large ground fields. The Internet of Things (IOT) technology behind the system is aimed to offer an economically efficient solution to monitor weather conditions. The system is monitoring the environmental conditions and sends the information to the cloud and data is shown like graphical statistics on a BLYNK app, and are forecasted the harmful weather conditions like storm, dryness. This system will monitor the changes of weather conditions occurring over the environment and then provides the users fastest way to access the information from anywhere.
Home Security System using ESP32-CAM and Telegram Application
Authors: Dr. G. C. Manjunath  , Mr. B. Mahendra  , Ms. Rashmi  , Mrs. G. Bhuvana  , Ms. Keerthi
Published: June 2022

This chapter deals with the implementation of our own monitoring system with home security. The system is designed using IoT modules and uses ESP32 microcontrollers. The chapter describes the design of the system, its hardware components, software implementation, security solutions, communication, the collecting and monitoring of processed data, as well as the quantification of costs for the production and deployment of this system. The proposed system secures a house by detecting an intruder in the building, triggering an alarm and capturing it all with camera images and then sending data to the owner’s smart mobile.
Micro-ribonucleic acid modulation with oxidative stress and inflammation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus – a review article
Authors: Klisic Aleksandra , Radoman Vujacic Irena , Munjas Jelena , Ninic Ana , Kotur-Stevuljevic Jelena
Published: June 2022

In parallel with the rapid growth of obesity, there is also an increase in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) worldwide. Due to its complications, cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death in those patients. In the last two decades, special attention has been given to oxidative stress and inflammation, as the underlying mechanisms related to T2D occurrence and progression. Moreover, micro-ribonucleic acids (miRNAs) as new genetic biomarkers take an important place in the investigation of different metabolic pathways of insulin signaling. In this review article, we discuss microRNA modulation with oxidative stress and inflammation in patients with T2D. Better insight into the novel potential therapeutic targets for treatment of diabetes and its complications is of utmost importance for public health.
Heterologous high dose SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine booster may improve immune response in seronegative kidney transplant recipients
Authors: Tylicki Leszek , Biedunkiewicz Bogdan , Ślizień Zuzanna , Muchlado Marta , Dębska-Ślizień Alicja
Published: June 2022

Introduction

Three-dose mRNA vaccination against COVID-19 is unable to elicit a sufficient immune response in immunocompromised subjects.

Material and methods

The aim of the study was to conduct a retrospective evaluation of the efficacy of a heterologous mRNA booster with mRNA-1273 in constantly seronegative kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) after three doses of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine. Twelve seronegative KTRs received a mRNA-1273 booster 5 months after the third dose of BNT162b2.

Results

A total of 5 out of 12 patients (41.7%) seroconverted, with a mean titer of 353 BAU/ml.

Conclusions

The administration of a heterologous mRNA vaccine as a booster may be an effective alternative for achieving post-vaccination immunity in seronegative KTRs.
The overall benefits of empagliflozin treatment in adult siblings with glycogen storage disease type Ib: one year experience
Authors: Bidiuk Joanna , Gaciong Zbigniew , Sobieraj Piotr
Published: June 2022

Introduction

Recently published case reports suggest the benefit of empagliflozin use in subjects with glycogen storage disease Ib (GSD Ib).

Material and methods

We present the clinical and laboratory data of 2 adult brothers with GSD Ib treated with empagliflozin for 12 months.

Results

There was no severe infection during administration of empagliflozin. The improvement of clinical symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease and arthritis along with reduction in serum CRP levels and urinary albumin excretion were noted. Neutrophil count increased allowing for reduction or temporary withdrawal of G-CSF treatment.

Conclusions

Empagliflozin may be new safe treatment in GSD Ib patients with advanced stage of the disease.
Framed Boundaries : Conrad von Soest
and Early Fifteenth-Century Westphalian
Triptychs
Authors: Jacobs Lynn F.
Published: June 2022

This chapter focuses on the Niederwildungen Altarpiece of 1403, in which Conrad
von Soest created multiple painted frames as well as pastiglia relief frames around
the narrative scenes on the interior of his triptych—and then at various places
crossed those boundaries, cutting the pastiglia to allow a part of a scene to invade
its neighbour. In this work, and other works by Conrad, these transgressions of the
boundaries create closer visual connections and bring out new facets of meaning.
Such blurred boundaries, which may be grounded on Westphalian precedents,
remain key elements in altarpieces produced by Conrad’s Westphalian followers,
as well as in works produced under Westphalian influence in Lower Saxony.
Transparent Boundaries : Colour on the
Exterior of German Fifteenth-Century
Triptychs
Authors: Jacobs Lynn F.
Published: June 2022

This chapter examines the use of colour on German triptych exteriors—and the
development of pictorial, rather than pseudo-sculptural forms of monochrome—as
demonstrations of independence from Netherlandish traditions of grisaille. The
presence of colouring on most fifteenth-century German triptych exteriors
indicates that here, contrasts at the boundary between exterior and interior
were not essential to the format—nor, for that matter, was it essential to use the
exterior for the conscious display of the mimetic power of painting to simulate
sculpture. Instead, German triptychs used coloured exteriors to explore Medialität
by creating transparency between the exterior and interior, that is, by establishing
close connections between the two zones through formal integration, including
through consistencies in colouring.
Spiritual Boundaries : The Master of the
St. Bartholomew Altarpiece and the Border
between Reality and Eternity
Authors: Jacobs Lynn F.
Published: June 2022

This chapter investigates the Master of the St. Bartholomew Altarpiece as an artist
who raises questions about regional boundaries both in terms of his origins and
workshop location. In addition, his works engage with boundaries between religious
intensity and humour, and with boundaries between sculpture (monochrome
and polychrome) and painting. But the most critical boundary explored in the
Bartholomew Master’s triptychs is that between heaven and earth. In exploring
this boundary, the Bartholomew Master manipulates space, at times creating
spatial ambiguities, pushing figures out of the painting into real space, or giving
the impression of recession into an infinity beyond. In so doing, he maps relations
between the mundane, earthly realm and the eternal, transcendent one.
Coda : The Triptych in the Age of Dürer
Authors: Jacobs Lynn F.
Published: June 2022

This chapter considers developments in the triptych during the sixteenth century,
focusing on triptychs produced by Dürer, Hans Baldung Grien, and Lucas Cranach
the Elder. Triptych production declined significantly during this time due to the
influence of Italian Renaissance single-panel altarpiece design, as well as the
overall decline of religious art due to the Reformation’s association of art and
idolatry. Nevertheless, the examples considered here demonstrate that sixteenthcentury
triptych production in Germany did include works that continued to
explore the Medialität of the format and exploit transparency through the closed
and open views. Cranach was even able to transition the triptych into usage as
a Lutheran altarpiece, while still exploiting the triptych’s potential for creating
layered resonances of meaning.
Love, Beauty, and the Human Body as a Reflection of the Divine
Authors: Rees Valery
Published: June 2022

Titian’s Allegory of Marriage has a philosophical import based on the power of love and reflections of the divine and plays as well on ideas of past, present, and future. The present chapter traces the roots of these ideas to the philosophy and poetry of fifteenth-century Florence, which accorded a special place to love and beauty. According to Plato, beauty is valued for its power to engender love and to elevate the mind to the divine. Conveyed to Venice through literary texts and to Titian through the person of Pietro Bembo, these ideas can also be seen in other of Titian’s works.
Quelques conséquences de la pandémie de Covid-19 sur la relation école-famille en contexte d’éducation prioritaire : le point de vue des enseignant-es du canton de Genève
Authors: Napoli Julia
Published: June 2022

La crise de la Covid-19 a conduit à des mesures exceptionnelles pour freiner la pandémie, dont la fermeture des écoles. Cette période inédite a donné lieu à de nombreuses recherches pour en analyser l’impact et les enjeux. Nos propos s’inscrivent dans la continuité de ces études. Les résultats que nous présentons sont issus d’une recherche axée sur la mise en œuvre des politiques du réseau d’enseignement prioritaire (REP). Cette recherche, menée dans le canton de Genève de janvier à mars 2021, a consisté en 35 entretiens semi-directifs effectués auprès d’acteurs/trices impliqué-es dans la mise en œuvre de la politique au niveau de sept établissements scolaires : directeurs/trices, enseignant-es, éducateurs/trices, coordinateurs/trices pédagogiques. Nous avons choisi de mettre en avant la perception des enseignant-es sur l’impact de la fermeture des écoles pendant la pandémie en termes d’acquis des élèves et de la relation qu’ils ont entretenue avec les familles. Les résultats présentés dans cet article rejoignent les principales conclusions de la littérature : si une meilleure compréhension réciproque et des modes de communication innovants ont pu être observés entre l’école et les familles pendant la pandémie, la relation demeure asymétrique et la cause de l’échec est toujours imputée aux familles.
Écoles publiques et écoles privées au Sénégal : des réponses différentiées face à la Covid-19
Authors: Goudiaby Jean Alain , Diop Babacar , Diallo Bintou
Published: June 2022

Les études sur les inégalités en éducation en Afrique francophone constituent des thèmes de recherche en développement. Au Sénégal, après le débat sur la démocratisation quantitative liée à l’accès et au maintien des enfants à l’école, la question de la qualité est de nos jours au centre des préoccupations. La libéralisation du secteur de l’éducation dans les années 1990 ouvre de nouvelles formes d’inégalités entre le privé et le public. Avec l’arrivée de la pandémie de la Covid-19, les inégalités se voient renforcées, car les établissements n’ont pas les mêmes ressources et capacités d’adaptation. Ainsi, seront analysées les réponses différenciées des établissements publics et privés. À partir de données qualitatives et quantitatives collectées, entre novembre 2020 et avril 2021, on peut voir que la mise en œuvre du protocole sanitaire et de la continuité pédagogique confirme les meilleures dispositions des écoles privées catholiques et laïques élitistes à s’adapter à la crise, compte tenu de leur histoire, de leur mode de gouvernance et de leurs moyens financiers ainsi que de ceux des familles.
La solitude et le stress affectent le bien-être des parents d’élèves en France durant le premier confinement
Authors: Gomez Alice , Cristofori Irene
Published: June 2022

Sans réponses efficaces au COVID-19, le gouvernement français a fermé les écoles le 20 février 2020 avec de potentielles répercussions sur la santé psychologique des parents. L’objectif ici est d’identifier les facteurs psychologiques du bien-être perçu par les parents d’élèves français dans cette période. 144 parents ont été interrogés par le biais d’un questionnaire en ligne sur leurs données sociodémographiques, leur rapport au virus et leurs interactions sociales, leur stress, leur solitude et leur bien-être perçu. Un modèle explicatif du bien-être des parents pendant cette période est construit à partir d’analyses multivariées : les participant-es ayant déclaré les niveaux de bien-être les plus faibles étaient plus jeunes ou ont déclaré une plus grande solitude et des niveaux de stress plus élevés. Ces scores de solitude et de stress étaient quant à eux prédits par le sexe de la/du participant-e, son obligation de travailler en extérieur et la fréquence de ses interactions avant le confinement. Ces connaissances sont utilisables par les décideurs/euses politiques et les clinicien-nes pour naviguer avec succès dans les éventuelles crises à venir et soutenir les décisions futures. Elles permettent de soutenir la nécessité de considérer la santé mentale des parents et donc de leurs enfants lors de ces futures décisions.
Les relations école-familles au défi de la Covid-19 à Genève : quelles pratiques pour quels effets sur les inégalités ?
Authors: Rienzo Stefanie
Published: June 2022

Au sein de l’enseignement primaire genevois, les relations école-familles représentent aujourd’hui un des enjeux majeurs de la scolarité des enfants, étant considérées comme un moyen essentiel pour lutter contre l’échec et les inégalités scolaires. Cet article cherche à mieux comprendre comment les relations entre les enseignant-es et les parents se sont concrètement déroulées suite à l’annonce du premier confinement dû à la crise sanitaire de la Covid-19 et quels sont les effets de ces nouvelles pratiques collaboratives sur les inégalités scolaires. Pour cela, il s’appuie sur différentes données récoltées dans le cadre de notre recherche doctorale : des observations participantes en tant qu’enseignante d’août 2018 à juin 2020, des entretiens semi-directifs menés avec les enseignant-es, les différent-es intervenant-es scolaires, les parents et les enfants, et divers documents institutionnels. L’analyse des données met en évidence de nombreuses tensions et ambivalences au sein des pratiques enseignantes et du système scolaire lui-même, ayant pour effets la persistance et l’aggravation des inégalités scolaires. La crise de la Covid-19 montre ainsi la nécessité de repenser le rôle de la collaboration entre les enseignant-es et les parents, tout comme celui de l’école dans son entièreté.
Demographic and Socioeconomic Changes in Sabah
Authors:   Universiti Malaya
Published: June 2022

Population growth can have positive or negative effects on development, depending on the circumstances. The more rapid growth of the working-age population relative to the dependent population provides a demographic dividend for economic growth. However, in many less developed countries, a large population puts pressure on limited resources. A better understanding of the interrelationship between population and development is essential for planning at the national, state and local levels. This book is the first of its kind that provides a comprehensive analysis of the demographic and socioeconomic landscapes of Sabah which can be used as a reference by policymakers, investors, and researchers. It consists of fourteen chapters, addressing a wide range of issues related to population growth, distribution and composition, education, labour force, income, migration, fertility and its proximate determinants (marriage and family planning), and specific target groups – families, women, youth and non-citizens. Data from population censuses, household surveys, vital statistics, service statistics, administrative records, and official documents were used for the analysis.
Forestry Camp Guide and Practical
Authors:   Universiti Malaysia Sabah
Published: June 2022

Becoming a forester begins from the heart of the forest. Forestry camp is one of the subjects offered to forestry students as one of the requirements for graduation, for them to experience a close acquaintance with the nature of the wilderness. But, forest camping is also exciting and enjoyable for other people who love to experience the nature of the forest. However, it could be a challenge for new students or new learners or those who just started and are planning to organise outdoor forest activities. This book provides guidance and practical on the forestry camp, based on the real experience from peoples of their different expertise. The contents of the book are primarily based on forestry camp activities conducted for more than twenty years of experience in the forest. Forestry students will also be benefited from the chapters on practical and exercise of forest practices. The primary contemplation of this book is related to forest survival and safety and hazard measures to be considered by people or organiser who is carrying out such forestry camps. This book is designed for students, researchers or anyone who is involved with forestry work or activity.
Efektivitas Konseling Self Management dalam Mereduksi Problematic Smartphone Use
Authors: Setiawan Arif , Sugiharto Dwi Yuwono Puji , Purwanto Edy
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study was to test the effectiveness of self management counseling in reducing students' problematic smartphone use. A quantitative experimental method with a pretest posttest design using repeated actions is applied in this study. There are 6 students who perform as test subject, which was taken from their characteristic of highest problematic smartphone use that analyzed by using mixed ancova repeated measures. The instrument is Problematic Smartphone Use Scale (PSUS) (Kwon et al., 2013). Self management Counseling is conducted in 7 sessions for each counselee in the form of individual counseling. The results showed the average T1 value of 56,17 (SD = 3,37) which then arrived at the T4 measurement obtained with an average of 42,50 (SD = 32,27). As in general, the self management counseling is effective in reducing students' problematic smartphone use. Based on the results of this study, a self management approach can be recommended for guidance and counseling teachers to be able to apply this method as an effort to reduce students' problematic smartphone use at school.
Resiliensi Akademik Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama dalam Mengikuti Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas (TMT) di Daerah Khusus Ibukota (DKI) Jakarta
Authors: Faturrohmah Afi , Sagita Dony Darma
Published: June 2022

This study aims to identify the level of academic resilience of junior high school students (First Secondary School) during the period of Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas  (Limited Face-to-Face Learning) during the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of research using quantitative descriptive design with the population used is Muhammadiyah Junior High School 2 Jakarta (n=379). The sampling technique uses Convention sampling. This study used a questionnaire adapted from the Indonesian version of The Academic Resilience Scale-30 (ARS-30) with a lycert scale. The data obtained will be analyzed using categorization tests through the IBM SPSS Statistics 26 and Microsoft Excel applications. The results of the study showed that 311 students (82.1%) had a high academic resilience rate and 68 students (17.9%) had a moderate resilience rate determined through measuring academic resilience dimensions (1) Perseverance or persistence, (2) Reflecting and Adaptive Help Seeking, (c) Negatif Affect and Emotional Response. Therefore it can be inferred that the academic resilience rate of junior high school students in the Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas  period has a relatively high category.
Pendampingan Kegiatan Belajar Siswa dengan Memanfaatkan Barang Bekas untuk Meningkatkan Minat dan Kreativitas Belajar Siswa pada Era Covid-19
Authors: Jannah Nur Roikhatul , Pratiwi Wiwied
Published: June 2022

The article gave learning assistance by students’ utilizing waste to increase students' interest and creativity. This research used ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) method. Five steeps to conduct this research; discovery, dream, design, define, and destiny. As for this research method including: preparation stage consisting of observation, interview to parents of students, delivery of strategies, and material extension, implementation stage consisting of socialist implementation of activities initiated by approach and mentoring students, evaluation stage of assessment of activities that have been carried out. The results activities showed that the students learning assistance against corona virus and utilizing used goods as a place to wash hands, mentoring students in utilizing waste to make product handicrafts, and mentoring students in utilizing waste as a learning medium.

Keywords: Utilizing Waste, Assistance Learning Activity, Creativity in Covid-19 Era
Community Service of Strengthening Financial Management of Micro Small Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Effendi Bahtiar , Kurniawan Kurniawan , Setiawati Lulu
Published: June 2022

The article provides financial management learning assistance to improve the financial management capabilities of Small and Medium Enterprises. This research uses Asset Based Community (ABCD) that utilize the potential asset of community, either social or infrastructure. Three activities in analyzing the research; introduction, mentoring and evaluation. As for this research method includes: the preparation stage which consists of observation, interviews with village heads, delivery of materials, and material counseling, implementation stage consists of the implementation of seminar activities initiated by the approach and assistance to business actors, the evaluation stage of the evaluation of activities that have been carried out have been done. The results of the activity showed that the ability of the learning mentoring participants increased after this community service activity.

Keywords: Community Service Management, Micro Small Medium Enterprises, Financial Management
Strengthening Chemistry Teachers' Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge through the Introduction of Augmented Reality and Learning Management Systems
Authors: Imaduddin Muhamad , Astuti Andari Puji
Published: June 2022

Strengthening of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) needs to be done as an effort to present chemistry learning that is following the times. The purpose of this activity is to identify the TPACK conditions of chemistry teachers, as well as to seek initial activities to strengthen teachers’ TPACK through the introduction of augmented reality technology according to chemical content, as well as classroom management based on a learning management system platform. The implementation method included Focus Group Discussion (FGD) activities, lectures, and implementation practices. Participants in this activity consisted of chemistry teachers who were active members of the Chemistry Teacher Groups of Kudus Regency, as many as 17 teachers. This community service activity is in the form of a series of activities that include (1) identification of difficult chemistry materials, most of which show microscopic concepts as one of the difficult materials, (2) identification of the condition of the teacher's level of mastery of technology which is generally still at a moderate level, (3) introduce the potential use of technology in the chemistry learning process in the form of Augmented Reality, namely RAppChemistry, and (4) the use of a learning management system in the form of the Google Classroom platform that can be used in electronic-based teaching and learning processes. Further partnerships need to be implemented to implement the technology on a classroom scale. Activities that may be carried out are lesson study activities to optimize the integration of technology in chemistry learning.

Keywords: Pedagogical Content Knowledge, Augmented Reality, Learning Management System
Second Mind: Considerações Ético‐Legais sobre a Digitalização em Saúde Mental no Contexto Português
Authors: Queiroz Guilherme
Published: June 2022

Com o surgimento da eHealth e mHealth, o uso de tecnologias de informação e dispositivos móveis é hoje parte da realidade clínica e das suas perspetivas de futuro. Neste âmbito, dadas as suas características próprias, a sua utilização em saúde mental tem sido enfocada como especialmente oportuna para o avanço na luta contra desigualdades no acesso a cuidados de saúde de qualidade. Contudo, esta área afigura‐se também particularmente sensível e a sua transição di‐ gital merece uma análise atenta do ponto de vista ético‐legal. Este artigo pretende rever algumas tecnologias aplicadas atualmente na psiquiatria e as suas implicações éticas e legais, nomeadamente: 1) questões de acesso e eficácia destas tecnologias; 2) inteligência artificial em psiquiatria e suas implicações clínicas, legais e éticas; 3) sistemas de vigilância com geolocalização e comprimidos digitais; 4) fenotipagem digital e uso de big data em saúde mental. Concluiremos que, apesar de aportar benefícios evidentes na área da saúde mental, a implementação destas tecnologias não é inócua. O seu desenvolvimento requer tanto um reforço legal da proteção do doente, como um ampliar do debate ético numa perspetiva antecipatória, ao mesmo tempo que deve acompanhar a velocidade da sua implementação.
A mídia exterior na paisagem urbana: estudos recentes
Authors: Baungratz Liriane , Casarin Vanessa
Published: June 2022

Para identificar as relações que emergem do uso da publicidade ao ar livre na paisagem urbana, envolver o estado da arte da pesquisa sobre o tema e abranger o viés das diretrizes regulamentadoras da mídia exterior na paisagem urbana, foi elaborada a revisão integrativa de literatura – RIL de artigos científicos indexados nas bases de dados Scopus, Web of Science – WOS e EBSCO. A pesquisa, nas três bases de dados, recuperou 463 documentos, a partir dos quais foi realizada a classificação considerando critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Restaram 16 artigos para extração completa do conteúdo. Como resultado, a frequência com que os assuntos apareceram nos artigos permitiu a sistematização do conteúdo abordado em 4 temas principais, descritos a seguir: 1) A mídia exterior enquanto geradora de poluição ambiental, em especial sua contribuição à poluição visual urbana; 2) Métodos para planejamento e gestão da mídia exterior na paisagem: levantamento e catalogação; 3) Diretrizes e regulamentações para exposição da mídia exterior na paisagem urbana; e 4) um novo olhar para a publicidade ao ar livre, neste último caso, com o olhar para a sustentabilidade.
Bloodstream infection in hospital therapeutic patients
Authors: Kargaltseva N. M. , Borisova O. Yu. , Mironov A. Yu. , Kocherovets V. I. , Pimenova A. S. , Gadua N. T.
Published: June 2022

Bloodstream infection (BI) is the cause of high mortality. Hospital bloodstream infection (HBI) complicates hemodialysis, pneumonia, oncohematological diseases. Positive hemoculture obtaining depends on the volume of blood inoculation, the number of blood samples, the incubation time. To test the principles of microbiological culturomics in the diagnosis BI of hospital patients with a therapeutic profile. 848 hospital cardiac patients with suspected BI were included. 10 ml of blood were taken intravenously with a syringe, blood was inoculated into 200 ml of the heart-brain medium (HBM) in an anaerobic bottle. It was incubated for 7 or more days in a thermostat at +37º C. The hemocultures were obtained in 64.3% of cases with paired blood sampling with an interval of 30 minutes whereas an increase in the number of blood samples reduced the effectiveness of obtaining hemocultures to 9.1%. When incubating bottles for more than 7 days there were obtained 200 additional hemocultures containing 239 strains of microorganisms. Episodes of HBI were observed more often in the cases of the circulatory system (77.8%), including infectious endocarditis (IE) (47.0%), rheumatism (22.1%), myocarditis (14.6%). Episodes of HBI occurred more often in men with IE and coronary heart disease, in women - with rheumatism and myocarditis. Patients aged 45-75 were in the group of risk with a probability of complications of HBI up to 73.7%. When examining the blood of 848 hospital patients of cardiological profile HBI was detected in 38.3% of cases. Among clinical isolates gram-positive cocci with a great number S.epidermidis prevailed. Polymicrobial hemocultures (16.3%) were characterized by two and three associates in one blood sample. Among the hematological indicators in HBI there were: leukocytosis, increased ESR, lymphocytosis, decreased hemoglobin; increased values of fibrinogen, CRP, γ-globulin, α2-globulin, low levels of total protein and A/G coefficient. The techniques of microbiological culturomics were used. HBI was diagnosed in 38.3% of the therapeutic patients of cardiological profile. The etiology of HBI was characterized by polymicrobicity in 16.3% of cases. Hematological markers of HBI were identified.
Isolation and identification of listeria in clinical material
Authors: Alekseeva E. A. , Mironov A. Yu. , Polosenko Olga Vadimovna , Shepelin A. P. , Khramov M. V.
Published: June 2022

Results from research on isolation, identification, and study of biological properties of L. monocytogenes clinical isolates and Listeria spp test strains are presented. Peculiarities of modern research methods for indicating and identifying pathogenic listeria to improve the quality of laboratory studies of clinical material are studied. The culture method provides reliable results of microbiological analyses upon detecting Listeria spp. The presented list and algorithm of the laboratory diagnostic methods can be used as a basis for elaborating regulatory documents for carrying out microbiological research on any biological material for the presence of bacteria of the genus Listeria spp. and L. monocytogenes species in it.
Intramedullary schwannoma at the thoracic level in a geriatric patient: a case report
Authors: Cho Sung Jae , Oh Sung Han , Kim Hyung Cheol
Published: June 2022

Intramedullary schwannoma, a disease that primarily occurs in middle-aged individuals, is a very rare tumor that occurs inside the spinal cord, constituting only 0.3% of spinal cord tumors. These tumors have most often been reported to involve a single lesion in the spinal cord. A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination and histopathological report can confirm the diagnosis of intramedullary schwannoma. We describe a case of intramedullary schwannoma in a 71-year-old female patient. The tumor was evaluated using MRI and through a pathophysiological assessment. The lesion showed diffuse bulbous thickening with an ill-defined central signal change of the spinal cord from C6 to T6 on T2-weighted MRI. During surgery, a reddish and adhesive mass was removed. After the operation, the patient's leg weakness improved. Despite the rarity of the disease, we should consider intramedullary schwannoma as a possible tumor in the differential diagnosis of intramedullary lesions in elderly patients, for which surgical treatment should be considered.
An Approach to Analyze and Solve Traffic Problems in Universities: Model of King Abdulaziz University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: El-Quliti Said Ali , Abed Seraj Yousef
Published: June 2022

There is no doubt that the traffic problem is one of the problems faced by universities in general، and in different intensities for roads، intersections and parklands. The negative effects of traffic congestion and bottlenecks are clear; they include extension of long waiting lines and increasing the time of transport with the consequences of ill effects. The effective solutions placed to resolve these problems need specialized studies relying on scientific methods for collecting and analyzing relevant data, and drawing effective conclusions, recommendations, and solutions. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the problems of traffic congestion in universities, with realistic application to King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah as a case study and to provide the best solutions to achieve fluent flow of traffic in the future. Due to the complexity of the problem and its huge data، and to facilitate the analysis process, the problem has been divided into three main sections: main gates، Interior roads and intersections، and car parking. The data is collected by four different ways: the use of automatic counting equipment which records the number of vehicles that pass in each hour during the period of counting manual method of counting through registration in a prepared form so as to record the number of vehicles located in the parking place during the each hour، interviewing and a survey of a random sample of students, faculty members, administrative employees, and university passers-by and visitors, as well as observing and recording traffic problems in some places of the university. It has been possible to reach a wide range of recommendations for gates، roads، and parking areas, to achieve the desired goals of ease flow of traffic now and in the future. The proposed solutions takes into account the simplicity, low cost, and non-recourse to destructive changes such as complete changing the place of the university، or demolition of all buildings and re-planning. The study gives also a set of conclusions that can be followed as an approach to study، analyze and solve the general traffic problems in other universities.
Virtual Water Trade in the State of Kuwait: Prospects and Challenges
Authors: Fares Eqbal , El-Sadek Alaa , Al-Zubari Waleed
Published: June 2022

Like the rest of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries which are located in an arid region, the State of Kuwait faces difficulty in providing food security for its population locally. This is due to the limited natural water resources and its quality deterioration, limited and declining arable land, and rapid increase of population. Therefore, food importation has become a necessity and essential to meet local requirements. Under these conditions and constraints and with the limited water resources, it is necessary to apply the concept of virtual water to formulate agricultural strategies and to contribute to water resources conservation. This research aimed at calculating the flow of virtual water in Kuwait and the rest of GCC countries. The results indicated that during the period 2000- 2006, Kuwait imported an annual average equivalent to 258 million cubic meter (Mm3) of virtual water from the GCC countries. This quantity represents 24.5% of the total water resources of Kuwait (estimated at 1.055 billion m3 of conventional and non-conventional water resources), of which the agricultural sector consumes about 422 Mm3 (40%). On the other hand, Kuwait exports very limited quantities of virtual water to the GCC countries. The research showed that the deficit in the trade balance in fruits, vegetables, grain crops are 59.8, 35.1, 39.0 tons, respectively, with fruits and vegetables accounts for the largest proportion of this virtual water estimated at 94.9 Mm3 (78%). Moreover, the water content of the imports of various items of meat products, poultry products and dairy products is estimated at 158 Mm3 representing about 61% of the total water content of incoming goods to Kuwait from the GCC countries. Although virtual water imports may alleviate the pressure on local water resources, Kuwait Government adopted policies of food self sufficiency and agricultural policies need to be reviewed with a need for a clear vision of the concept of virtual water trade and for prioritization of water security. The research recommends that a comprehensive and integrated study of the virtual water flow between the State of Kuwait and the world as a whole carried out.