bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Incoterms Selection and Involvement of 3PL in Export Import Logistics Activities
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jember, Oktafiana Ananda , Dwi Rahmadani Desi , Arista Aprilia Eva , Septya Laras Yohana Vingky
Published: June 2022

The international commercial terms (incoterms) are important documents for exporters and importers in minimizing risks during a series of international trades so that rights and obligations are still implemented. Various incoterms documents have their respective functions. The involvement of third-party logistics is an important key in minimizing risk, and costs, and creating efficiencies. This study was conducted to examine the selection of incoterms and the involvement of third-party logistics (3PL) in export and import logistics activities. The method used in the research was carried out by means of a literature study with various sources to examine intensely related to incoterms and 3PL. We find that the synergy between the selection of incoterms documents and the involvement of 3PL parties can support the performance of export and import logistics activities. In addition, the involvement of these two things can reduce risks, and costs, and increase the efficiency of export and import activities.
Notes on the distribution of Capparis Grandiflora Wall. Ex Hook.F. & Thomson, an endemic shrub of Peninsular India
Authors: Nehru P. , Balasubramanian P.
Published: June 2022

The present paper highlights the distribution of an endemic shrub, Capparis grandiflora Wall. ex Hook.f. and Thomson (Capparaceae) in peninsular India. It also reports the additional locality records hitherto unreported.
Potential impact of future climate change on spatial variability of blackgram yield over Tamil Nadu
Authors: PRADIPA C. , PANNEERSELVAM S. , GEETHALAKSHMI V. , BHUVANEESWARI K. , MARAGATHAM N.
Published: June 2022

Climate change is no longer a distinct prognosis but become a reality and also proved to have its impacts on crop production. Blackgram, a C3 short duration pulse crop was considered for this study to clarify the controversial statements on adaptability of this crop for changing climate. Dynamically downscaled data (CCSM4 data using REGCM4.4 model) for 1971 to 2099 (RCP 4.5 scenario) was used for the study. The popular cultivars CO6 and VBN6 of Blackgram are employed for the study after calibration and validation of DSSAT model. The impact assessment was carried out with August 1st as sowing date. The yield of Blackgram was found to have beneficial stimulus towards the changing climate under enriched CO2. Considering cultivars, difference was noticed spatially and temporally. The average yield of VBN6 was less than CO6 during base and near century, but it got reverse with time.
Tình Yêu Hôn Nhân
Authors: Nét Bút Chì
Published: June 2022

Hôn nhân không phải là kết quả của sự ngẫu nhiên hay của các năng lực tự nhiên, vô ý thức tạo thành. Nhưng đó là một tổ chức khôn ngoan của Tạo Hóa để thực hiện ý định tình yêu của Ngài trong nhân loại. Tình yêu đích thực là con đường dẫn đôi bạn bước vào đời sống hôn nhân, và là yếu tố quan trọng để xây dựng xã hội lành mạnh. Một gia đình thuận thảo, êm ấm là ước mơ của nhiều người. Hạnh phúc và sự ấm êm của gia đình tùy thuộc vào sự chuẩn bị của đôi bạn trước khi bước vào đời sống hôn nhân gia đình; và sự đồng hành của cả cộng đoàn.
Abstract
The institution of marriage is not the consequence of chance or unconscious, natural processes. However, it is a clever arrangement of the Creator to carry out His loving purpose for humanity. True love is the road that leads a couple to wed, and it is essential to the development of a healthy society. Many individuals want for a harmonious, quiet household. The happiness and warmth of the family relies on the preparation of the couple before to marriage and on the assistance of the community
Keywords: Marriage, love intentions, marriage life, happiness, family
Directions for improving planning of educational organizations actions for prevention of critical situations
Authors: Kuznetsov Andrei
Published: June 2022

Then the improvement of planning can be understood as a change in the way of achieving the goal, based on a more careful consideration of the conditions for its implementation and the resources available at the same time.
The article analyzes the current state of planning of actions of educational organizations for the prevention and liquidation of emergency situations, substantiates the relevance of its improvement. The search for possible directions for improving the planning of actions of educational organizations for the prevention and liquidation of emergency situations was carried out in relation to state and municipal educational organizations and is limited by the framework of legislation in force in the Russian Federation.The implementation of the directions justified in the article for improving the planning of actions of educational organizations for the prevention and liquidation of emergency situations can provide a significant improvement in the quality of working out planned documents. The proposals aimed at realizing the rights of educational organizations to receive additional funding for emergency prevention measures from municipal and regional budgets are also substantiated.The article is based on the interim results obtained this year as part of the research work:  «Management of regional education systems in emergency and crisis situations, development of draft regulations and methodological support».
Management decisions: approaches to adoptation and implementation in an educational organisation
Authors: Lazareva Marina
Published: June 2022

The article considers approaches to management decisions in an educational organisation. Special attention is given to the key factors in making and implementing management decisions. The authors emphasize that decision making is a complex process including a few logical steps presented in the article. The article justifies styles of decision making which include: autocratic, persuasive, consultative, cooperative; shows key actions and stakeholders. The evidence is given that the adequacy of the effectively implemented decision depends on a clearly defined sequence of steps and on the members of the management team responsible for the implementation of the decision. The conclusion is made that to minimize negative effects under the decision making process it is necessary to apply effective techniques for qualitative consideration of the problem at a rational level. The literacy and effectiveness of decision making depend on a plan of actions, analysis of progress in solving the problem, as well as building clear relationships between the members of the management team who are responsible for the decision-making process. The important conclusion in the article is that the effective implementation of decisions depends on the ability of the head of the educational organisation to adapt and take technological and social changes.
ปัจจัยการบริหารและกระบวนการบริหารที่ส่งผลต่อการปฏิบัติงานของคณะกรรมการพัฒนาคุณภาพชีวิตระดับอำเภอ จังหวัดอุบลราชธานี
Authors: เหล่าสุภาพ กิตติ , ไชยานุกูล ธานินทร์
Published: June 2022

การวิจัยแบบภาคตัดขวางเชิงวิเคราะห์ครั้งนี้ มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาปัจจัยการบริหารและกระบวนการบริหารที่ส่งผลต่อการปฏิบัติงานงานของคณะกรรมการพัฒนาคุณภาพชีวิตระดับอำเภอในจังหวัดอุบลราชธานี ศึกษาจากประชากรทั้งหมด จำนวน 525 คนจาก 25 อำเภอ เครื่องมือที่ใช้เป็นแบบสอบถามที่ผู้วิจัยพัฒนาขึ้น สถิติที่ใช้ในการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูล ได้แก่ ความถี่ ร้อยละ และการวิเคราะห์ถดถอยพหุคูณ ผลการศึกษาพบว่า ปัจจัยการบริหาร กระบวนการบริหาร และการปฏิบัติงานตามบทบาทของคณะกรรมการพัฒนาคุณภาพชีวิตระดับอำเภอในภาพรวมอยู่ในระดับสูงร้อยละ 49.14 68.0 และ 76.57 ตามลำดับ กระบวนการบริหารด้านการจัดองค์การ การนำองค์การ การวางแผนงาน การควบคุมกำกับงาน และปัจจัยการบริหารด้านวัสดุอุปกรณ์ส่งผลต่อการปฏิบัติงานของคณะกรรมการโดยสามารถร่วมกันทำนายการปฏิบัติงานงานตามบทบาทของคณะกรรมการพัฒนาคุณภาพชีวิตระดับอำเภอได้ร้อยละ 72 ข้อเสนอแนะ ควรพัฒนากระบวนการบริหารด้านการจัดองค์การ การนำองค์การ การวางแผนงาน การควบคุมกำกับงาน และปัจจัยการบริหารด้านวัสดุอุปกรณ์ เพื่อส่งให้ผลดีต่อการปฏิบัติงานของคณะกรรมการพัฒนาคุณภาพชีวิตระดับอำเภอ
Enfermedades transmitidas por vectores
Authors: Pinargote Santana Pamela Lissette , Cuenca Rivera Ginger Edith , Perguachi Ortiz Amanda Gyssel , Vélez Chávez Lady Elizabeth
Published: June 2022

Las enfermedades transmitidas por vectores,han sido uno de principales problemas en todo el mundo, en Ecuador gracias a su clima tropical, presenta gran distribución como:Aedes aegypti y Ae. Albopictus cuya función es transmitir virus como: Dengue, Zika y Chikungunya. El no control de los vectores provoca proliferación e incremento de número de casos, como en el dengue en los últimos años a raíz del covid 19. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo, identificary diferenciar los aspectos epidemiológicos, manifestaciones clínicas, diagnóstico y tratamiento adecuado, evitando complicaciones a futuro, disminuyendo el riesgo de vida de los pacientes.Se realizó mediante una revisión sistemática exhaustiva en los últimos 5 años en bases de datos científicos, OMS y en la del Ministerio de Salud Pública. En Ecuador desde el 01/01/2016 al 31/12/2018, se reportaron 251.799 casos de Dengue, en las provincias de: Guayas, Manabí y el Oro, el Zika en el 2018 se reportaron 10 casos mientras que en el 2020 no se reportó ningún caso y en el Chikungunya en el 2018 hubo 8 casos y para el 2020 solo era 1 caso. Además, se pudo evidenciar que los síntomas comunes de estos tres virus son: fiebre, malestar general, mialgias, artralgias y cefalea y para realizar el diagnóstico definitivo se requiere pruebas serológicas para detectar los anticuerpos en la sangre.
Environmentalism in India: Issues and Legal Measures
Authors: Hasan Dr Ziya
Published: June 2022

„Environmentalism‟ is a term that denotes the concern for the preservation, restoration, or improvement of the natural environment, such as the conservation of natural resources, prevention of pollution, certain land use actions and shaping a better human life by keeping the purity of the nature. It supports efforts and struggles of people, organizations and institutions against the spread of the objects and means of environmental degradation, such as exploitative and destructive misuses of natural resources that end up the ecological balance and creates multi-dimensional pollution to their way of life, which are seen as less harmful to the environment. For the last four decades, the world has continuously struggled to reach a new beginning to initiate a united journey with the growing need to protect the environment and natural systems that support all life. The present study aims to discuss issues of environmental degradation and significant administrative trends in India. It reveals a comprehensive range of legal provisions adopted by the government to balance the environment with the development of the nation. The people should recognize the environmental problems and change their attitudes and behaviour suitably to devote themselves to helping the mother earth to renew. Hence, implementing strict constitutional and legal environmental laws, educating the young generation, and organizing awareness programmes are the crucial and motivating steps that will help in increasing the people‟s concern for nature and boost the public to participate in programs organized to protect the environment. Awareness and participation can efficaciously help society to develop sustainability.
ELECTRONIC WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES - A STUDY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO KOZHIKODE CITY
Authors: A.K Anupama
Published: June 2022

E-waste is the most rapidly growing problem in waste stream due to its quantity, toxicity, and carcinogenicity. Often, the toxic metal is improperly disposed and thus poses a threat to human health and environment. This study was there for undertaken with the aim to find ou t the electronic waste management practices in the Kozhikode city, Kerala. The most important reason to conduct e-waste management surveys is that they provide the ability to identify and resolve potential problems before they become serious. Material and methods: the study was conducted in Kozhikode city; one hundred self-structured schedules were filled with the cooperation of electronic shop owners.
A Review on the Acceptability of Use of Traditional, Complimentary, and Alternative Medicines in the Management of Hypertension
Authors: Decena Aiyana Jul A. , Mei G. Letada Krystine Sophia , Mama Bai Sharjah Ayen T. , Reyes Cesar Armand F. , Timosan III Alfredo S. , Villorente Lia Karylle S. , Faller Erwin M.
Published: June 2022

The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review of published studies on the acceptability of the use of TCAM (Traditional, Complementary, and Alternative Medicine) in the management of hypertension. Hypertension as a long-term disease cannot be managed by drug therapy only, with that, a series of articles are included to provide evidence of how TCAM alleviates the condition of people suffering from hypertension. TCAM as the totality of expertise based on theories, concepts, and experiences in treating several conditions is essential in the healthcare system. In search of existing literature, the following databases are used: PubMed/Medline, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Cochrane. Literatures retrieved were classified and analyzed to evaluate the acceptability of the use of TCAM on the management of hypertension. Their health improves when they use traditional medicinal plants. However, a few people reported dizziness, stomach discomfort, burning, an unpleasant feeling, a drop in blood pressure and sugar, and a few persons were unsure. While Yoga, Meditation, Relaxation Techniques, Acupressure, and Acupuncture are among the most popular alternative medicine interventions that have been shown to lower blood pressure despite this evidence, it has not been proved clearly that they may be used to manage hypertension. Furthermore, the significant reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure of hypertensive patients from the use of complementary and alternative interventions in the various articles reviewed can contribute positively to the reduction of blood pressure. Results found that TCAM has long been utilized to manage hypertension and the use of some TCAMs can be an acceptable means to manage hypertension, according to the studies.
Coping Strategies among International Postgraduate Students at One South African University
Authors: Chiweshe Misozi , Mudzielwana Ndileleni Paulinah , Runhare Tawanda
Published: June 2022

This paper’s purpose was to explore coping strategies employed by international postgraduate students at one South African university amid challenges faced during their studies. The study was a qualitative case-study where data was collected through telephonic semi-structured interviews with 14 international postgraduates, with the prime objective of examining the nature of departure intentions and coping strategies of the international students and then present an analysis of the coping strategies adopted through the process of thematic coding. The findings indicate that while students had high departure intentions, they managed to complete their studies by relying on various coping strategies. Within this positive trend there were variations within individual experiences and coping strategies. The recommendation was that institutions should talk about international student support services before and at arrival, and during the study, to link students to relevant support structures such as counselling and support groups.
Innovative Thinking in E-commerce Teaching
Authors: Li Li-ping
Published: June 2022

Under the macro background of rapid economic and social development, e-commerce emerges as the result of the new network era, and faces many difficulties and challenges at the same time. For colleges and universities, the new talent training mode attaches great importance to practicality and science, and the teaching mode of quality discipline is bound to be innovated under the new trend of thought. The extension of innovative thinking in the teaching of e-commerce in colleges and universities aims to optimize the teaching structure, build efficient classes, carry out value infiltration, and make students truly achieve learning and mastery. This paper takes the significance of innovative thinking in e-commerce teaching as the breakthrough point, and further expounds the implementation path of innovative thinking, hoping to effectively promote the high-quality development of China's education.
CORAK TAFSIR BALAGHI (Studi Analisis Tafsir Al-Kassyaf ‘An Ghawamidh At-Tanzil Wa ‘Uyun Al-Aqawil Fii Wujuh At-Ta’wil karya Abu al-Qasim Az-Zamakhsyari)
Authors: Samsi Tsauri Sidiq , Muhammad Ahsin Sakho , Saputra Adha
Published: June 2022

Mengetahui corak penafsiran tertentu dari suatu karya tafsir  penting dilakukan sebab setiap Mufassir akan terpengaruh dalam penafsirannya baik itu oleh lingkungan, pemikiran, Aqidah, Guru dan sebagainya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui corak tafsir balaghi dengan analisis melalui kitab tafsir Tafsir Al-Kassyaf ‘An Ghawamidh At-Tanzil Wa ‘Uyun Al-Aqawil Fii Wujuh At-Ta’wil karya Abu al-Qasim Az-Zamakhsyari. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah  metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur (Library research). Berdasarkan pembahasan, Corak penafsiran balaghi bisa diketahui dengan cara melihat mufassir dalam menafsirkan ayat tertentu. Dalam konteks tafsir al-Kasyaf ini, Az-Zamaksyari memilki metode khusus dalam menafsirkan ayat tertentu diantaranya: mengawalinya dengan menyebutkan nama surat, makkiyah dan madaniyah, menjelaskan makna nama surat, menyebutkan keutamaan surat,memasukkan qira’at, Menjelaskan bahasa, nahwu, sharaf dan ilmu-ilmu bahasa Arab lainnya (secara tahlili), dan menafsirkan ayat dengan mengacu pendapat tertentu dan membantah penafsiran yang dianggapnya tidak tepat.

Knowing the pattern of certain interpretations of a work of interpretation is important because each Mufassir will be affected in its interpretation be it by the environment, thoughts, Aqidah, Master and so on. This paper aims to find out balaghi's interpretation patterns with analysis through the Tafsir al-Kassyaf 'An Ghawamidh At-Tanzil Wa 'Uyun Al-Aqawil Fii Wujuh At-Ta'wil by Abu al-Qasim Az-Zamakhsyari. The method used in this paper is a qualitative approach method with the method of literature study (Library research). Based on the discussion, balaghi interpretation patterns can be known by looking at mufassir in interpreting certain verses. In the context of al-Kasyaf's interpretation, Az-Zamaksyari has a special method of interpreting certain verses including: starting by mentioning the names of letters, makkiyah and madaniyah, Explain the meaning of the letter name, mention the virtues of the letter, include qira'at, explain the language, nahwu, sharaf and other Arabic sciences (tahlili), and interpret the verse by referring to certain opinions and refute interpretations that it considers inappropriate.
อะไรคือการอธิบายและการทำความเข้าใจในการศึกษาทางสังคมศาสตร์: มุมมองในการศึกษาสังคมและผลต่อการศึกษาปรัชญาการเมือง
Authors: อัครพัฒนานุกูล ญาเรศ
Published: June 2022

บทความเรื่องนี้มุ่งพิจารณาถกเถียงถึงแนวทางการศึกษาทางสังคมผ่านมุมมองที่เกี่ยวข้องกับความสัมพันธ์ระหว่าง ‘การอธิบาย’ และ ‘การทำความเข้าใจ’ หลัก ๆ สามแนวทาง ได้แก่ แนวทางที่สนับสนุนการอธิบายเพื่อใช้ในการศึกษาทางสังคมในลักษณะเดียวกับการศึกษาทางวิทยาศาสตร์ แนวทางที่สนับสนุนการทำความเข้าใจและการตีความความสัมพันธ์ทางสังคมระหว่างมนุษย์ในฐานะของชีวิตและภาษาที่เต็มไปด้วยความหมาย และแนวทางที่สนับสนุนการไปด้วยกันได้ของการอธิบายและการทำความเข้าใจ โดยแนวทางต่าง ๆ ข้างต้น ไม่ว่าจะเป็นแนวทางที่สนับสนุนการไปด้วยกันได้ระหว่างวิธีการทั้งสองวิธี หรือแนวทางที่ให้ความสำคัญกับความแตกต่าง ล้วนขึ้นอยู่กับหลักการพื้นฐานของการแสวงหาความรู้ที่แตกต่างกัน อันสะท้อนให้เห็นถึงประเด็นถกเถียงที่สำคัญที่สุดประเด็นหนึ่งในทางปรัชญาสังคมศาสตร์ นั่นก็คือ ข้อถกเถียงที่ว่า นักวิจัยทางสังคมสามารถใช้วิธีในการค้นหาความรู้ในแนวทางเดียวกับวิทยาศาสตร์ธรรมชาติได้หรือไม่ จากแนวทางต่าง ๆ ดังกล่าว ผู้ศึกษาเสนอว่าทั้งการอธิบายและการทำความเข้าใจล้วนมีนัยสำคัญต่อการศึกษาสังคมศาสตร์และปรัชญาการเมือง แม้ว่าในแต่ละการศึกษาอาจจะมีการให้ค่าน้ำหนักที่แตกต่างกันก็ตาม ประโยชน์หรือนัยของบทความวิชาการนี้นำไปสู่การแสวงหาเพื่อทำความเข้าใจข้อเท็จจริงทางสังคมและการศึกษาปรัชญาการเมืองในระดับที่เพียงพอและเหมาะสมต่อการศึกษาทางสังคมศาสตร์ต่อไป
A Case of the Validity Investigation of Concordance-based Cloze Testing: Construct Relevance Revisited
Authors: Kongsuwannakul Kunlaphak
Published: June 2022

Investigating construct validity is a process that is essential especially for devising a new item type. However, the distinction between construct-relevant and construct-irrelevant variances may not always be sufficient. In this article, the construct of the concordance-based cloze item type (henceforth ConCloze) will be defined through two research projects. The first one is the doctoral dissertation (Kongsuwannakul, 2017 Investigating the Construct Validity of a Concordance-based Cloze Test: A Mixed-methods Study), in which the construct validity of the item type is defined with an iterative research design. Item components and a variety of changes to them are used insofar as information about the language processes and domains is obtained out of the data. The other research project is a follow-up study (Kongsuwannakul, 2019 Suranaree University of Technology Students’ Language Domains in Engaging with a Concordance-based Cloze Test: A Contrastive Approach), in which a contrastive approach is used for identifying distinguishing language domains in ConCloze. It is found that language domains such as knowledge of lexical semantics are not sufficiently distinguishing the construct of the item type. As for theoretical implications, it will be argued that construct-relevant variance could be divided into construct variance and construct-peripheral variance.
Are our Chinese Guests Annoying? : An Analysis of Thai Hosts’ Perceptions of the Chinese Tourists
Authors: Parasakul Lertporn
Published: June 2022

Along with the positive economic impact brought by the Chinese market, the negative social impacts have been the cultural clashes which have been reflected through complaints and comments made through several media. This study aimed to examine how the Thai hosts consisting of 401 respondents, working in the tourism industry including hotel staff, tour guides, tour operators and airline flight attendants, perceive the behaviors of the Chinese tourists or their guests. The behaviors studied were identified by reviewing bulletins, discussion boards, reviews and comments on online media. A previous study of similar topic done in Macao was closely reviewed.  19 behaviors of the Chinese tourists were perceived by the Thai hosts as frequent and annoying. These behaviors, which require immediate attention to, included talking loudly in public, making noise eating in a restaurant, rushing into a place/vehicle in a chaotic manner, bumping into/shoving others in a crowd, shouting/calling others in a hotel/public place, spilling food on the table, cutting a queue, allowing children to run around disturbing others, smoking in a non-smoking area, getting into the elevator/vehicle before others get off, walking obstructing others in the footpath, not caring to observe or learn local customs, littering carelessly, dropping cigarette butts, spitting in public, not flushing the toilet after use, not observing or breaking local traffic rules, wearing indecent clothes /not observing local dress code, and expecting to be served before locals. The relevant stakeholders should pay attention to these 19 behaviors as they occurred frequently and were annoying to the hosts. Other 19 behaviors were perceived to be annoying. However, they occurred less frequently. These behaviors have to be watched out. Three behaviors can be ignored as they were not annoying and not frequent. The tourist’s trying to get a bargain took place frequently but it was considered not annoying. Therefore, this behavior is of low priority. The conclusion gave some ideas on how to deal with the frequent and annoying behaviors.
Rasio Keuangan Dalam Menilai Kinerja Lembaga Perkreditan Desa Di Buleleng
Authors: Ni Nyoman Juli Nuryani
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyze the value of BOPO, CAR, and NPL on the value of ROA. The type of data used is quantitative data sourced from the financial statements of the Penglatan Traditional Village LPD from 2016 to 2020. In analyzing the data, the data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, which is intended to determine the strength of the relationship, determine the effect simultaneously and finally to find out the partial relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. Where the BOPO, CAR, and NPL ratios are used as independent variables and the ROA ratio is used as the dependent variable. Based on the analysis that has been done, the result that: first test the model through the analysis of the coefficient of determination (R2) obtained the strength of the relationship Adjusted R Square of 0.387 or 38.7% ROA LPD Penglatan Village People affected by the variation of the three independent variables used. Second, from the F test (simultaneous test), the results show that BOPO, CAR, and NPL together have a significant positive effect on ROA. Third, through the T test, the results show that BOPO has a negative and insignificant effect on ROA, CAR has a negative and insignificant effect on ROA, and NPL has a negative and insignificant effect on ROA.
Analisis Profitabilitas CV. Duta Nirwana Persada Agung
Authors: Putu Eka Nopiyani
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the progress of the company from CV.Duta Nirwana Persada Agung (Lion Parcel Buleleng)  achieving a profit, in running a company that works in the field of shipping services, of course we are very competitive with companies that already have names and also marketing that are quite experienced, so we have various kinds of obstacles in the company. However, there are many things that companies try to increase profitability, such as by holding a price promotion. At least the company is still quite good at running the company even with the competition in the current era. This research was conducted in CV. Duta Nirwana Persada Agung (Lion Parcel Buleleng) is located on the Sangsit Banjar Highway, Tegal Service. The data source used in this research is secondary data which is data collected from existing sources. In this study using CV financial statements. Duta Nirwana Persada Agung.
A PERAN PEMIMPIN DALAM MENINGKATKAN DISPLIN KERJA DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Komang Trisna Sari Dewi
Published: June 2022

Abstrak.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai Dinas Pendidikan Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Buleleng. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Dimana yang dipilih sebagai responden adalah seluruh pegawai yang bekerja di Dinas Pendidikan Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Buleleng 68 orang dengan nilai t-tabel untuk tingkat signifikan α = 0,05 dan degree of freedom (df) = 66 adalah 0,2012. Semua hubungan yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini rata – rata menunjukan hasil yang signifikan terkait yaitu Kepemimpinan terhadap Disiplin Kerja, peran Kepemimpinan terhadap Produktivitas kerja, peran Disiplin Kerja terhadap Produktivitas, masing-masing dengan nilai tstatistik > dari t-tabel (19.058 > 0,2012), (1.370 > 0,2012), (5.676 > 0,2012).
Tangential role of therapeutics in COVID-19 induced Mucormycosis: A Review
Authors: Dr. Pooja Raj  , Dr. Kirti.R. Bhati
Published: June 2022

Due to restricted treatment alternatives that were excessively expensive, people resorted to an integrated strategy with other relevant professions to reduce the burden on a single therapy. Objective: To estimate our ability to live with the limited disease load while reviewing the likely influence of holistic science on sustaining health dimensions. Method: PubMed, Google Scholar, and other embedded websites chose 205 Mucormycosis papers for examination, and 69 publications were chosen from diverse sources for the study. The study concentrated on clinical symptoms, risk factors for mortality, and future integrative therapeutic options, with a particular emphasis on Indian demographic data. Data were extracted from the study about India and Indian peoples based on descriptions and facts. Conclusion: Integrative preventive strategies and therapeutic approaches can reduce the burden on one drug and can prove cost-effective with better.
Analysis of Youth Entrepreneurship Development in Facing Era 5.0 Using SAST Method
Authors: Novita Wahyu Setyawati  , Dewi Sri Woelandari PG  , Agus Dharmanto
Published: June 2022

Youth entrepreneurship development with various challenges and potentials in entering the 5.0 revolution era. For this reason, in order to increase competitiveness, it becomes an impetus for Youth to improve their skills, knowledge, and analytical and leadership skills in the work environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the form of youth involvement and role in the Youth Entrepreneurship Program, to determine the driving and inhibiting factors faced by youth in providing their roles and participation in entrepreneurship programs, and to provide an overview of the level of adaptability among youth in the process of implementing youth entrepreneurship programs in terms of of mastery and utilization of technology. The method used is the SAST method. Strategic Assumption Surfacing And Testing (SAST) is a software method used to solve complex and interrelated problems, with unclear objectives, conflicts of interest, and environmental uncertainty and social constraints. From the results of the discussion and conclusions above, there are several steps that must be taken: Development of youth entrepreneurship, Synergy and cross-stakeholder collaboration in relevant ministries and institutions, Commitment to resource allocation, especially personnel/institutional and budget, as well as the National Action Plan Movement to purchase products. generated by young entrepreneurs.
Exploring the Relationship of Form and Hierarchy from the Perspective of Architectural Space and Components Taking the Mandarin’s House in Macau as an Example
Authors: Chen Yile , Chen Junzhang
Published: June 2022

In Macau, China, there are still many traditional buildings built at the end of the 19th century. Among the traditional residential buildings with Lingnan style, the Mandarin’s House is the largest, covering an area of 4,000 square meters. It consists of a number of buildings of different styles and open spaces. There are more than 60 large and small rooms. It is a rare family-style building complex in Macau. The building has a depth of more than 120 meters along the direction of Rua da Barra. The gate building, the servant room building and the two juxtaposed courtyard buildings behind the main gate building are arranged in sequence. In the 1950s and 1960s, the descendants of the Zheng family lived in different places and developed independently. Many spaces in the Mandarin’s House were sub-leased, and at one time more than 300 people lived in it. The scene of "Seventy-two Tenants" appears. It is precisely because there are so many families and tenants living there that the size of the space, the architectural components and the details of the decoration can all reflect the hierarchical system still retained in the late Qing Dynasty.
Endoscopic characteristics and management of Subepithelial Lesions in Video-Gastascopie
Authors: Ahmed Monier T. , Mohammed Zainab N. , Tawfeeq Karam T.
Published: June 2022

Background: Subepithelial lesions (SELs) are incidental findings on endoscopies. Some have evil potential. Aim: Assess the prevalence, endoscopic characteristics, and diagnostic/therapeutic management of Sub-epithelial lesions (SELs) in video-gastroscopies (VGC). Materials and methods: All VGC for January 2011-June to 2020 were included, and cases with missing data were excluded. The following was recorded where a SELS was identified: indication, age, sex, size, location and histology, findings from endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS), fine needle aspiration (FNA), and surgical resection. Results: 55 SELS were evidenced in 7,983 patients (0.7%). 72% were women, and the most common indication was dyspepsia (26%). The most frequent location was in the stomach (74%). The mean size was 16 mm (5-50 mm), and half were smaller than 10 mm. Seven presented ulcerated mucous, four were located in the gastric body, and 86% were referred for gastrointestinal bleeding/anemia. In 26 cases, 55 (48%) standard biopsies were performed, and 6 of the 55 (11%) biopsies on biopsies, with no diagnostic yield. EUS was performed in 11% of them, all larger than 10 mm: 2 ectopic pancreases, one lesion-compatible leiomyoma, two lesions of the muscularis propria (leiomyoma / GIST), and one extrinsic compression. No FNA was performed. All LSEs were managed conservatively. Conclusions: This is the first national study on the prevalence of SELS in the upper gastrointestinal tract and was comparable to other series. The diagnostic yield of the biopsy was null. In most cases, the lesions were managed according to the recommendations of international guidelines.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar pada Materi Virus dengan Model Inkuiri Terbimbing (Guided Inquiry) di Kelas X MIA 1 SMA Negeri 3 Sibolga
Authors: Tanjung Elisa Irawati
Published: June 2022

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar pada materi virus dengan model inkuiri terbimbing (Guided Inquiry) di kelas X MIA 1 SMA Negeri 3 Sibolga. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Siklus I dan siklus II dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali pertemuan. Pengumpulan data hasil belajar siswa diambil dari soal tes hasil belajar (pre-test dan post-test), data aktivitas peserta didik dan guru diperoleh dari lembar observasi pengelolaan pembelajaran. Tindakan yang dilakukan pada siklus I dan II yaitu dengan menerapkan sintak pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing. Dari hasil analisis data diperoleh bahwa persentase hasil belajar mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II,  yaitu pada siklus I aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran  rata-rata sebesar 42,74% meningkat menjadi 89,30 % pada siklus II, aktivitas guru dalam pembelajaran pada siklus I sebesar 80,35% meningkat menjadi 96,40%, peningkatan aktivitas guru dan siswa dalam pembelajaran diimbangi dengan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yaitu sebesar 68,40% pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 94,44% pada siklus II. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan model inkuiri terbimbing (Guided Inquiry) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi virus di kelas MIA 1 SMA Negeri 3 Sibolga.
El trabajo grupal como forma de construir vínculos en contextos no presenciales
Authors: Finocchiaro Franco
Published: June 2022

En un contexto de profunda incertidumbre provocado por la emergencia sanitaria del covid 19, la suspensión de clases presenciales obligó a repensar nuestras prácticas como docentes y proponer metodologías adecuadas al entorno virtual de aprendizaje. En ese marco, surgió la idea de “mediación tecnológica” como forma de continuidad pedagógica para aminorar los efectos de la falta de presencialidad. En el proceso de búsqueda de estrategias de innovación educativa, surgió la metodología de Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas (ABP) con la intención de sostener dos pilares fundamentales: el desarrollo de competencias transversales y los vínculos personales a través del trabajo grupal virtual. Este último aspecto será el que se tratará con mayor profundidad, abordando las potencialidades y dificultades que la metodología produjo. Se considerarán los aspectos vinculares en tres planos: individual, trabajo en grupo y relación con el docente. Para poner en valor el trabajo, se recurrió a elaborar un cuestionario de reflexión con la pretensión de recabar la visión de los protagonistas de proceso, los estudiantes. En sus opiniones, se pudo ver que no solo fueron conscientes de los vínculos sino que además apreciaron otros atributos de la experiencia tales como situarlos en un posible contexto laboral, vincular la asignatura con otras de su carrera, etc. Esta situación configuró una indudable invitación para elaborar futuros trabajos en coordinación con docentes de otras asignaturas para acercarnos a la formación integral que tanto anhelamos.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN DI MASA PANDEMI MELALUI PELATIHAN TANAMAN HIDROPONIK DALAM KETERBATASAN LAHAN DI DESA KERTAANGSANA
Authors: Latifah Aeni , Parwansyah Indah , Sumantri Oktavian Ihda
Published: June 2022

Social interaction to prevent the spread of the virus in the midst of society, this causes the economy of Indonesian society to decline. Community empowerment programs, especially in economic aspects, are needed today, so as students who are carrying out Real Work Lecture activities are required to be able to provide new knowledge to the community to increase insights and help find new business innovations in the agricultural sector that can increase rural income. The program carried out is hydroponic plant training for farmers and PKK mothers in Kertaangsana Village, Nyalindung Subdistrict, Sukabumi Regency. The method of conducting this training is to provide face-to-face counseling, introduce hydroponic plant technology, and carry out direct practice. Participants' understanding success rates were measured from the results of questionnaires distributed to participants. Questions about hydroponics have been able to be answered by participants with a percentage of 85%. All participants argued that hydroponic plant training is very useful, among others, can increase community motivation in utilizing limited yards or land and used goods, can also help the community make new breakthroughs to improve the economic welfare of the community, especially rural communities
Data music album Please Hold: A sonic account of studying and teaching at the university during Covid-19
Authors: Eringfeld Simone
Published: June 2022

This article presents the data-based spoken word music album Please Hold. The album is the outcome of a research project which investigates experiences of higher education during the Covid-19 pandemic. The lyrics stem directly from the research data that I collected through interviews with students and academics at the University of Cambridge. With this album I introduce ‘data music’ as a new format for research communication that is uniquely capable of affectively conveying emotional understanding and embodied knowledge. The interpretation of research data is never finished or final when working with data music, since the process of meaning-making continues with each listener. In this article, I discuss my creative process and expand on the content and form of each of the four tracks. As such, I frame and situate the album as a sonic account of the pandemic university and of learning and teaching online during Covid-19.
Teaching and Learning Research (TLR) In Action
Authors: Kim Alice S. N. , Osborn Jonathan
Published: June 2022

Have you ever had to learn something new for your job or a project that you’re working on? Or have you ever had to teach something to someone else? Chances are that you have some experience doing both, because teaching and learning doesn’t just happen in the classroom. Teaching and learning happens everywhere and by everyone!
This short article outlines the philosophy and activities of the Teaching and Learning Research (TLR) In Action (tlraction.com) not-for-profit organisation.
Preface
Authors: Shoaf Judy
Published: June 2022

This issue is an issue of transitions, edited in a world of transitions. Hal. H. Rennert, who has been the editor-in-chief and preface-writer-in-chief of Delos for more than five years, is now a very active member of the Board, while Ben Hebblethwaite has moved from the Board to the editor position, beginning with the 2022 volume. You will find in this issue commentaries from both of them on the past and the immediate future of Delos. Meanwhile, I, the managing editor, have put together this volume to my taste, and I hope to yours, reader.
Thermal Elasto-Plastic Analysis of Large Steel Plate Cutting Using Layered Shell Elements
Authors: Park Jung-Goo
Published: June 2022

In this study, plasma cutting deformation of a large plate was simulated by applying a thermal elasto-plastic analysis technique using a layered shell elements. First, plasma cutting heat source model was proposed based on double Gaussian distribution model. And the proposed heat source model was compared with the experimental results through heat source parameter tuning. In addition, by applying the adaptive element division technique, we increase the heat flux input accuracy for the heat source concentration in a cutting area. And by applying the element de-activating technique, it was possible to simulate the melted part extinguished by cutting. Thermal elasto-platsic analysis of cutting of large plates was performed using the developed heat source model. To this end, layered shell element was used, and heat flux was applied to each layer of the layered shell element to improve the accuracy of analysis. The analysis result was compared with the experimental result to confirm the analysis accuracy. Through the analysis results, the occurrence of rotational deformation and bending deformation that affect the dimensional quality of large plates was verified, and its validity was reviewed by comparing them with the experimental measurement results.
Srovnatelnost testových verzí slovenské maturitní zkoušky z anglického jazyka
Authors: Hulešová Martina
Published: June 2022

The research presented in this book strives to answer how test versions equivalence – a necessary condition for meaningful and fair interpretation and comparison of students’ results – could be achieved in the context of high-stakes examination. The research was carried on the Slovak upper-secondary school leaving examination in English at B1 level, namely on the tests of receptive skills operationalized between 2012 and 2015. Theoretical research on the methods and procedures and the application of some of them on the Slovak examinations in the empirical part provided deep insight into the degree of comparability of the test versions used between 2012 and 2015 and made it possible to identify problem areas in terms of test versions comparability. The research helped to identify suitable methods and approaches that might enable to develop equivalent test versions and subsequently, to interpret meaningfully the test results and the measured construct, i.e. students’ language proficiency.
Causal Relations between Exposome and Stroke: A Mendelian Randomization Study
Authors: Li Hong-Qi , Feng Yi-Wei , Yang Yu-Xiang , Leng Xin-Yi , Zhang Prof Can , Chen Shi-Dong , Kuo Kevin , Huang Shu-Yi , Zhang Xue-Qing , Dong Yi , Han Xiang , Cheng Xin , Cui Mei , Tan Lan , Dong Qiang , Yu Jin-Tai
Published: June 2022

Background and Purpose To explore the causal relationships of elements of the exposome with ischemic stroke and its subtypes at the omics level and to provide evidence for stroke prevention. Methods We conducted a Mendelian randomization study between exposure and any ischemic stroke (AIS) and its subtypes (large-artery atherosclerotic disease [LAD], cardioembolic stroke [CE], and small vessel disease [SVD]). The exposure dataset was the UK Biobank involving 361,194 subjects, and the outcome dataset was the MEGASTROKE consortium including 52,000 participants.Results We found that higher blood pressure (BP) (systolic BP: odds ratio [OR], 1.02; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01 to 1.04; diastolic BP: OR, 1.03; 95% CI, 1.01 to 1.05; pulse pressure: OR, 1.03; 95% CI, 1.00 to 1.06), atrial fibrillation (OR, 1.18; 95% CI, 1.13 to 1.25), and diabetes (OR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.07 to 1.18) were significantly associated with ischemic stroke. Importantly, higher education (OR, 0.69; 95% CI, 0.60 to 0.79) decreased the risk of ischemic stroke. Higher systolic BP (OR, 1.06; 95% CI, 1.02 to 1.10), pulse pressure (OR, 1.08; 95% CI, 1.02 to 1.14), diabetes (OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.13 to 1.45), and coronary artery disease (OR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.25 to 2.00) could cause LAD. Atrial fibrillation could cause CE (OR, 1.90; 95% CI, 1.71 to 2.11). For SVD, higher systolic BP (OR, 1.04; 95% CI, 1.00 to 1.07), diastolic BP (OR, 1.06; 95% CI, 1.01 to 1.12), and diabetes (OR, 1.22; 95% CI, 1.10 to 1.36) were causal factors.Conclusions The study revealed elements of the exposome causally linked to ischemic stroke and its subtypes, including conventional causal risk factors and novel protective factors such as higher education.
Therapeutic Trends of Cerebrovascular Disease during the COVID-19 Pandemic and Future Perspectives
Authors: Siegler James E. , Abdalkader Mohamad , Michel Patrik , Nguyen Thanh N.
Published: June 2022

As of May 2022, there have been more than 400 million cases (including re-infections) of the systemic acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and nearly 5 million deaths worldwide. Not only has the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic been responsible for diagnosis and treatment delays of a wide variety of conditions, and overwhelmed the allocation of healthcare resources, it has impacted the epidemiology and management of cerebrovascular disease. In this narrative review, we summarize the changing paradigms and latest data regarding the complex relationship between COVID-19 and cerebrovascular disease. Paradoxically, although SARS-CoV-2 has been associated with many thrombotic complications—including ischemic stroke—there have been global declines in ischemic stroke and other cerebrovascular diseases. These epidemiologic shifts may be attributed to patient avoidance of healthcare institutions due to fear of contracting the novel human coronavirus, and also related to declines in other transmissible infectious illnesses which may trigger ischemic stroke. Despite the association between SARS-CoV-2 and thrombotic events, there are inconsistent data regarding targeted antithrombotics to prevent venous and arterial events. In addition, we provide recommendations for the conduct of stroke research and clinical trial planning during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and for future healthcare crises.
NEED FOR INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
Authors: MARQUEZ ROMANCE ADRIANA MERCEDES , GUEVARA PEREZ EDILBERTO , MEJIA MARCACUZCO ABEL
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This paper describes the global situation of water resources and the need to propose a prospective on integrated water management. An analysis of the water crisis, the development of the administration and experiences on the application of management models is carried out. General guidelines are proposed to establish an integrated management plan. Finally, the water management model developed for Peru is summarized.
Keywords: Water crisis; Water management; integrated water management model; integrated water management plan; water resources
Improve academic level and pegged to the job market
Authors:   Beijing Information Science and Technology University, SUN Kai
Published: June 2022

The School of Economics and Management of Beijing University of Information Science and Technology explores the connection between supply and demand for employment education, industry-university cooperation and collaborative education, and deepens the integration of industry and education.
Den mulige og umulige krop
Authors: Aschenberg Frandsen Martine , Dalsgaard Thomsen Cecilie , Toftegaard Støckel Jan
Published: June 2022

Artiklen omhandler kropsopfattelse og badekultur blandt piger i 4. til 6. klasse. Undersøgelsen viste, at pigerne havde en mere negativ end positiv kropsopfattelse, og at fravalget af bad efter idræt skyldtes usikkerhed om kroppen. Pigernes manglende viden om kroppens forandring og manglende opmuntring fra skoler og forældre til at bade i skolen kan også være årsag til, at få folkeskoleelever bader efter idræt.

Fravalget af badet kan have negativ indflydelse på pigernes kropsopfattelse. Der kan skabes bedre forudsætninger for bad efter idræt ved at italesætte udfordringer og bekymringer overfor hinanden og opstille fælles regler for badet samt forbedring af badefaciliteterne.