bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Mediating Effect of Perceived Health Status on the Effects of Self-Esteem on the Life Satisfaction of the Elderly Participating in Senior Welfare Center Elderly Job Program in the With-Corona Situation
Authors:   Form of Public Safety and Culture, Chang Koung Oh
Published: August 2023

The Purpose of the this study was to investigate the effects of self-esteem, on life satisfaction amomg the elderly participating in senior welfare center elderly job program in the Y city in the with-corona situation through the mediating effect of perceived health status. This is a descriptive research survey of 249 elderly participating in 3 senior welfare center elderly job program located in Y city. Date were collected from February 20 to March 17, 2023, and analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, pearson’s correlation coefficient on the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. The mediating effect was analyzed by hierarchical multiple analysis according to Baron and Kenny’s 3-step analysis procedure. As a result, the average score of the self-esteem was 31.07±4.86, perceived health status 10.52±2.65, and life satisfaction 26.28±6.33. Life satisfaction according to general characteristics was gender(t=10.41, p<.001), marital status(F=5.73, p<.001), number of children(F=4.04, p=.008), cohabiting type(F=5.73, p=.008), cohabitation type(F=2.80, p=.027), subjective economic status(F=15.01, p<.001) and medical insurance(F=7.37, p<.001) showed statistically significant differences. In the correlation between each variables, life satisfaction had a significant positive correlation with self-esteem(r=.627, p<.001), and was negative correlation statistically different from perceived health status(r=-.515, p<.001). Life satisfaction according to the general characteristics of the subjects was gender(t=10.41, p<.001), marital status(F=5.73, p<.001), number of children(F=4.04, p=.008), living together type(F=2.80, p=.027), subjective economic status(F=15.01, p<.001), and medical insurance(F=7.37, p<.001) were found to be statistically significant. In addition, the perceive health status of the elderly participating in the senior welfare center job program was found to have partial mediating effect in the relationship between self-esteem and life satisfaction(Z=5.86, p<.001). Therefore, in order to improve the life satisfaction of the elderly in the community, various psychological and social supports must be provided at the government and local government level. And in the corean 19 and with-corona situation, customized programs should be provided that consider the characteristics of the elderly, such as human relations and social networks of the elderly in the community.
Demographic distribution of eclampsia in women attending the University of Calabar teaching hospital (UCTH), Calabar
Authors: Anita Ogheleomo Iguoba  , Mary Francisca Effiong  , Veronica Peter  , Chioma Mascillina Offor  , Chioma Mascillina Offor  , Chinenye Vivian Nwachuwkwu  , Goodluck Oghenerukevwe Okoro
Published: August 2023

Eclampsia is a complication of pregnancy characterized by life-threatening acute tonic-clonic seizures. It is the onset of seizures (convulsion) in a woman with pre-eclampsia. It affects 1 in 200 women with pre-eclampsia. The prevalence of eclampsia varies across geographical locations. The incidence of eclampsia lies in the range of 0.3 per 10 deliveries in Calabar (Cross River State). However, there is paucity of information on its prevalence in Calabar; thus this study is aimed at determining the prevalence of eclampsia in University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH) over a period of five years. Furthermore, data on eclamptic patients from 2015 to 2019 was obtained from Records Department of the hospital. A total of 9,575 deliveries and 153 cases of eclampsia were documented giving an overall prevalence of 1.5%. The prevalence in 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 was 1.2%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 3.4%, 1.2% respectively. One hundred and two (102) case notes were available for analysis (66.6%). The mean age of patients was 29.5±5.4 and majority (39.2%) were in the age group 27-32 years. The mean parity was 1.5 and 42 patients (41.1%) were primiparous. Mean blood pressure at presentation was systolic (158±19.5), diastolic (101.7±16.9) and proteinuria (2.4±0.7). 4 (3.9%) had history of eclampsia, 11 (10.7%) had personal history of pre-eclampsia, 12 (11.7%) had family history of hypertension and 7 (6.8%) had personal history of hypertension. The slight increase in prevalence over the years calls for close monitoring
Pengaruh Social Media Engagement Tiktok Terhadap Impulse Buying Produk Pakaian Pada Dewasa Awal
Authors: Vitara Vidi , Kurniawati Meike
Published: August 2023

Social media engagement (SME) is an individual's activity of viewing content, liking, sharing, and commenting which can increase individual involvement with content on social media. The high SME experienced by individuals can increase impulse buying (IB) decisions, purchase without thinking and based on pleasure with the product. This research uses a quantitative study to explain the effect of Tiktok's social media engagement on impulse buying of online clothing content in early adults. Participants obtained in this study were 131 early adult samples. The results of simple linear regression analysis can be seen that SME positively and significantly affects IB (F = 41.941, p = 0.000 <0.05) with a contribution of 24.8%.
Effects of variable temperature drying on total flavonoids, amino acids, and antioxidative characteristics along with textural properties of germinated brown rice
Authors: ZHU Chuang , YANG Li , WU Yan , SUN Xiangjun , SONG Lihua
Published: August 2023

Germinated brown rice (GBR) is a kind of nutritional whole cereal food but faces an issue of long-term storage due to its high moisture content. In this study, the variable temperature (VT) drying condition for GBR was established by drying at 50°C for 60 min, followed by further drying at 70°C for 130 min. The results showed a lower percentage of fissured grains of GBR in the VT drying group (27%) than that dried at 70°C (35%) and 90°C (78%). The contents of total flavonoid, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and antioxidant capacities in vitro of GBR in the VT drying group were higher than those of GBR in 90 and 110°C drying groups. The texture, color, and flavor of GBR were effectively maintained by the VT drying method compared with those of GBR dried under a higher constant temperature. This study provided reference data for the GBR drying process.
The Effect of Out-of-School Learning Environments on Grade 6 Students' Interest Levels for STEM Professions
Authors: Topal Selda , Korkmaz Saadet Deniz
Published: August 2023

Students should be provided with more meaningful learning experiences to attract more students to STEM careers, Out-of-School learning environments can offer students exciting and motivating learning opportunities that formal environments cannot provide. Therefore, national education reforms in many countries that are working on popularizing STEM career have shifted STEM education to out-of-School learning environments. In this study which used a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control group, the effect of out-of-School learning environments on middle school 6th grade students' interest in STEM field has been investigated. The participants of the research consisted of 14 girls and 22 boys in total 36 students. Within the scope of the research, a STEM education program consisting of 6 different learning environments, four of which is out of school and two in school, has been prepared. The training program of the study was completed in 16 weeks. In the research, the pretest-posttest control group research model was used, and the data were collected using the STEM career interest scale. The results obtained from this study show that non-formal education in out-of-School learning environments is effective in the orientation of secondary school students to STEM career fields especially Science related professions.
A Comparison of Problem Solving Strategies of Primary School 3rd and 4th Graders
Authors: Önal Halil
Published: August 2023

The aim of the study is to find out the problem-solving strategies used by primary school 3rd and 4th-graders in solving non-routine problems. The basic qualitative research design, one of the qualitative research approaches, was used in the research. The participants of the research consisted of 216 students, 104 of them in the third-grade and 112 of them in the fourth-grade. The "problem-solving test" developed by the researcher was used as a data collection tool. Descriptive analysis method was used in the analysis of the data. When the results of the research were examined, it was discovered that primary school third-graders mostly used making a drawing strategy in solving non-routine problems; guessing and checking and looking for a pattern strategies were the most commonly used strategies after making a drawing strategy. When the problem-solving strategies used by primary school fourth-graders were examined, it was discovered that guessing and checking was the most commonly used strategy and this strategy was followed by the strategy of looking for a pattern and making a drawing. It was concluded that primary school fourth-graders were more likely to use the other problem-solving strategies apart from making a drawing strategy than the third-graders.
What Do Basic Education Teachers Participating in Creative Drama Instructor/Leadership Program Think About Creative Drama Method?
Authors: Yildirim Esat
Published: August 2023

The main purpose of this research is to reveal how basic education teachers who educate students who are the subjects of the educational system participating in the Private Creative Drama Instructor/Leadership program make sense of the creative drama method and their experiences with this process. Data were collected through interviews and participant diaries. The interviews were made face to face with the teachers in a private room and were recorded with a voice recorder. The collected data were analyzed by inductive content analysis. Participants emphasized the strengths of using creative drama as a method at the end of the course. As a result of the interview, teachers stated that drama education and applications contribute to skills such as language, decision-making and expression skills and have a positive effect on personal development. It can be said that the data obtained in the interview and the data obtained in the participant diaries are consistent and support each other. In addition, the harmony of the group and the members of the group getting to know each other is very important in drama practice, but it is recommended that teachers and researchers who will practice drama should make the place where the practice will be held convenient and appropriate.
Classroom Teachers' Bias in Assessing Disadvantaged Primary School Students' Reading Comprehension Skills
Authors: Kiziltas Yusuf , Şata Mehmet , Elkonca Fuat
Published: August 2023

It is known that the reading performance of disadvantaged students is lower when compared to non-disadvantaged students. It has always been discussed that being disadvantaged affects teachers' bias in scoring students' reading performance. Therefore, the existence and effect of the teacher factor in the low level of reading performance of students in disadvantaged groups is worth investigating. The reading comprehension skills of disadvantaged and non-disadvantaged fourth grade primary school students were assessed in this study. Moreover, whether the classroom teachers were biased in scoring the reading comprehension skills of the disadvantaged students were also investigated. The reading comprehension skills of 48 students, 13 of whom were disadvantaged and 35 were non-disadvantaged, were assessed by three classroom teachers (raters) using an analytical rubric. The data were analyzed using the Many-facet Rasch measurement model. It was found that the classroom teachers were biased in evaluating the reading comprehension skills of disadvantaged students. Likewise, the reading comprehension levels of the non-disadvantaged students were higher than the disadvantaged students.
Life Study Lessons in The Process of Distance Education: A Case Study on The Opinions of Primary School Students
Authors: Ütkür Güllühan Nur , Bekiroğlu Derya
Published: August 2023

This study aims to get the opinions of primary school 2nd and 3rd-grade students about the life studies lessons taught with distance education in the 2020-2021 academic year. For this purpose, open-ended questionnaires, document reviews, and interviews were used as data collection tools in the study, which was designed with a case study, one of the qualitative research designs. The study was continued with the students selected by criterion sampling from the 2nd and 3rd-grade students attending a public school on the European side of Istanbul. Content analysis was used in the analysis of the data. it has been determined that primary school students prefer to teach life studies at school rather than distance education. In addition, it was found that one of the common reasons for students who like or dislike distance education is "seeing their teachers and friends". However, the students stated that they learned the life studies lesson better at school, the lessons were more fun, and they could hear the teacher's voice better at school. It can be stated that primary school students prefer to teach the life studies course at school, and they think that the life studies course taught with distance education can be enriched by being taught in more active and different methods and places in out-of-school environments. In this study, the findings obtained from the views and drawings of the total students teaching the life studies course in the 2nd and 3rd grade level with distance education are limited. students want the distance life studies course to be taught in an active, comfortable environment and with alternative learning methods and techniques rather than classical methods.
Development of Pedagogical Competence Scale for Lecturers in Universities Using Item Response Theory
Authors: Olagunju Barakat Adeoti , Iwintolu Rukayat Oyebola
Published: August 2023

To ascertain whether lecturers had the pedagogical competency skill needed in impacting students with necessary skills they need outside school, this study developed a scale to measure Lecturers’ Pedagogical Competence (LPCS) in universities using item response theory. The pedagogical competence of university lecturers was assessed using a set of items designed and evaluated the scale's construct validity. The initial scale consisted of a 70-item four options Likert-type. The multi-stage sampling procedure was employed. Proportional sampling was used to choose four universities in South Western Nigeria. At each of the institutions selected, 20% of the staff population was selected from all faculties using stratified random sampling with a cadre as a stratum. Thus, 906 lecturers from federal universities and 294 were selected from federal state universities, respectively. In all, 1,086 of the 1200 lecturers selected completed the study's instrument. The results showed that four of the six optimal factors underlying lecturers’ pedagogical competence were reliable. Eventually, 20 can measure LPC. Furthermore, the LPCS showed validity by optimally measuring the theoretical construct underlying the scale. Evaluation of learning outcome; managing student behavior during lecture; using ICT to Enhance learning; and lecturers’ student interaction remains the most important factors in LPCS.
The Role of Transformational Leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Elementary School Teachers in Bekasi Regency
Authors: Suharyat Yayat , Ariawan Ariawan , Lee Cameliana Dina Asrian , Kamar Karnawi , Zahruddin Achmad , Barrulwalidin Barrulwalidin
Published: August 2023

In reality, Organization Citizenship Behavior in an institution is not as expected. However, the contrary occurred at the Integrated Islamic Elementary School in Bekasi Regency that teachers and staff have a spectrum of abilities and the potential to advance the institution. This research identified and analyzed (1) the role of the principal in improving teachers behavior through transformational leadership, and (2) the inhibiting and supporting factors in improving good teachers behavior and attitudes at the Integrated Islamic Elementary School in Bekasi Regency, Indonesia. The research used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The principal, representatives, and teachers were informants to obtain the necessary data. The findings showed that the implemented Organizational Citizenship Behavior embodied sincerity, mutual help, brotherhood, and seriousness. However, it still needed improvement to achieve maximum teachers performance in carrying out the task of educating, guiding, training, and directing the students. One of the obstacles in implementing transformational leadership was that several teachers underestimated this program. This research has an implication that Organizational Citizenship Behavior in an institution can be realized if a leader implements a transformational leadership system.
Komunikasi Simbolik: Implikasi Penggunaan Chatbot Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Efektivitas Pelayanan Customer Service
Authors: Ahmadi Mubarok
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan implikasi chatbot untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pelayanan customer service, bagi persuhaan customer sevice merupakan ujung tombak sebab berkomunikasi langsung dengan konsumen. Seringnya pertanyaan yang diajukan oleh konsumen sehingga pertanyaan tersebut bisa ditandai kedalam simbol. Komunikasi simbolik yang terdapat pada chatbot mampu meningkatkatkan efektivitas customer service. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dengan mengambil sumber data dari perusahaan yang telah menerapkan chatbot sebagai media komunikasi antara customer service dengan konsumen. Hasil yang diperoleh dari Implikasi penggunaan chatbot pada penelitian ini diantaranya adalah meningkatkan efisiensi, menyediakan dukungan pelanggan yang konsisten, meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen dan mengurangi biaya bagi perusahaan
Youtube Sebagai Strategi Dakwah Milenial
Authors: Fitriyani Hikmah , Sholekhati Nur , Nafisah Nailatun , Hanifah Nur , Mazaya Vyki
Published: August 2023

Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi yang semakin pesat berdampak pada munculnya beragam inovasi media teknologi komunikasi dan informasi yang mempermudah kehidupan manusia dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan tak terkecuali bidang dakwah. Saat ini dakwah dengan media digital sedang menjadi tren di kalangan pendakwah yang banyak disukai oleh kaum milenial. Media digital yang digunakan diantaranya adalah media sosial seperti Youtube. Salah satu pendakwah yang giat berdakwah dengan media youtube adalah Habib Husein Jafar Al-Hadar melalui channel Youtube Jeda Nulis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi dakwah melalui Youtube bagi kaum milenial pada channel Youtube Jeda Nulis milik Habib Husein Jafar. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh melalui observasi channel Youtube Jeda Nulis. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan: Youtube merupakan hasil dari perkembangan teknologi dan komunikasi yang semakin pesat serta banyak diminati kaum milenial. Habib Jafar juga salah satu pendakwah yang memanfaatkan Youtube sebagai media dakwahnya. Strategi yang dilakukan Habib Jafar dalam berdakwah menggunakan Youtube diantaranya dengan membuat konten yang sesuai dengan generasi milenial, menggunakan slang bahasa gaul, kualitas video yang menarik dan berpenampilan layaknya anak muda. Selain itu Habib Jafar juga mengoptimalkan algoritma Youtube agar konten yang dibuat dapat direkomendasikan.
Rezension von: Planck, Dieter (Hrsg.), Vom Vogelherd zum Weißenhof
Authors: Albert Siegfried , Planck Dieter
Published: August 2023

Dieter Planck (Hrsg.): Vom Vogelherd zum Weißenhof. Erbe und Verpflichtung, Kulturdenkmäler in Württemberg. Konrad Theiss Verlag Stuttgart 1997. 172 Seiten mit 306 meist farbigen Abbildungen. Leinen DM 98,-. ISBN 3-8062-1284-8
Rezension von: Probst, Hansjörg (Hrsg.), Ladenburg
Authors: Arnold Kerstin , Probst Hansjörg
Published: August 2023

Hansjörg Probst (Hrsg.): Ladenburg. Aus 1900 Jahren Stadtgeschichte. Verlag Regionalkultur Übstadt-Weiher 1998. 832 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen und einer herausnehmbaren Karte. Pappband DM 68,-. ISBN 3-929366-89-4
Resúmenes IV Jornadas de Investigación 2022: "Salud e ingeniería: soluciones innovadoras en HCUCH"
Authors: Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile Revista
Published: August 2023

No abstract available
MISE EN PLACE D'UN SYSTEME DISTRIBUE DE PUBLICATION DES CURSUS ACADEMIQUES DES ETUDIANTS
Authors: ESOKELI Laurent KOMPANI , SINGA Nathan IUNGBI
Published: August 2023

The implementation of a distributed system for publishing students' academic courses aims to facilitate and standardize the dissemination of information on students' academic paths.

The main objective of this system is to provide a secure and reliable platform where students can view their academic history. Relevant information includes degrees earned, grades, research projects, internships completed, publications, and skills acquired.

To set up such a system, it is essential to take into account several aspects. First of all, the confidentiality and security of student data must be guaranteed. It is necessary to implement strict access control and data encryption mechanisms to protect sensitive information.

Then, it is important to define a standardized publication framework that allows students to present their courses in a coherent and understandable way for third parties. This may include information presentation models, metadata tags and data interchange standards.

In addition, collaboration between the various players in the system is essential. Universities should cooperate to share student academic data securely. Employers and other organizations should also be actively involved in using this system to verify and validate student academic background information.

Finally, it is crucial to put in place data verification and validation processes to ensure the accuracy and credibility of the information published. Academic authorities can play a key role in verifying the validity of degrees and certifications.
METAPHORS OF LOCAl ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AS A SEARCH FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE
Authors: Мясникова Т.А.
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматриваются метафоры местного экономического развития: как решение проблемы, как управление предпринимательской активностью; как создание машины роста; как сохранение социальной и природной среды; как высвобождение человеческого потенциала; как результат руководства; как поиск социальной справедливости. Акцентируется внимание на том, что в современной российской практике стратегического планирования территориального развития преобладает подход, который заключается в наращивании конкурентных преимуществ региона/города – предприниматели и игнорируются другие аспекты социально-экономического развития. Автор дает рекомендации по использованию положений метафоры «развитие как поиск социальной справедливости» в стратегическом планировании, что позволит расширить инструментарий развития и улучшить качество жизни социально уязвимых членов местных сообществ.

The article deals with metaphors of local economic development: as a solution to the problem, as a management of entrepreneurial activity; as the creation of a growth machine; as preservation of the social and natural environment; as the release of human potential; as a result of management; as a search for social justice. Attention is drawn to the fact that in the modern Russian practice of strategic planning of territorial development the approach prevails, which consists in increasing the competitive advantages of the region/city - entrepreneurs and other aspects of socio-economic development are ignored. The author makes recommendations on the use of the provisions of the metaphor "development as a search for social justice" in strategic planning, which will expand the development toolkit and improve the quality of life of socially vulnerable members of local communities.
SMALL FORMS OF MANAGEMENT IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FOOD SECURITY
Authors: Попова И.В.
Published: August 2023

Современные рыночные условия хозяйствования способствуют активизации деятельности малых форм хозяйствования на селе: крестьянских (фермерских) хозяйств, личных подсобных хозяйств населения, потребительских кооперативов, эти формы хозяйствования помогают в реализации продовольственной безопасности государства, так как они производят значительную часть продуктов питания. Цель исследования состоит в определении роли малых форм хозяйствования в производстве и обеспечении продуктами питания населения.

Modern market conditions of management contribute to the activation of small forms of farming in rural areas: peasant (farmer) farms, personal subsidiary farms of the population, consumer cooperatives, these forms of management help in the realization of food security of the state, since they produce a significant part of food. The purpose of the study is to determine the role of small forms of management in the production and provision of food to the population.
STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN THE RESOURCE COMPONENT OF AGRICULTURAL FARMS ACCORDING TO THE ALL-RUSSIAN AGRICULTURAL CENSUS
Authors: Махди С. , Скачкова С.А.
Published: August 2023

Внедрение новых идей, подходов и моделей, способствующих развитию сельскохозяйственного производства базируется на анализе большого массива данных, включая сведения об уровне использования основных производственных ресурсов в разных категориях хозяйств, в исследовании интенсивности производства в этих категориях и т.д. На основе собранных данных о производственных ресурсах по всем категориям хозяйств рассчитано изменение объема ресурсов на одну организацию (хозяйство) в период с 2006 по 2016 год (по данным сельскохозяйственной переписи), а также показатели интенсивности производства по всем категориям хозяйств. Результаты расчётов показали, что основная часть земельных ресурсов и технических средств, а также поголовья продуктивных животных находится в сельскохозяйственных организациях (СХО). Сравнительно малым количеством производственных ресурсов обеспечена деятельность в ЛПХ. К нерешенным проблемам следует отнести недостаточную обеспеченность деятельности аграриев тракторами, комбайнами, другими современными техническими средствами. Выполненное исследование позволяет оценить сложившуюся ситуацию на уровне категорий хозяйств, выявить тренды и наметить пути совершенствования деятельности.

The introduction of new ideas, approaches and models that contribute to the development of agricultural production is based on the analysis of a large array of data, including information on the level of use of basic production resources in different categories of farms, in the study of the intensity of production in these categories, etc. Based on the collected data on production resources for all categories of farms, the change in the volume of resources per organization (farm) in the period from 2006 to 2016 (according to the agricultural census), as well as indicators of production intensity for all categories of farms, is calculated. The results of calculations showed that the main part of land resources and technical means, as well as the number of productive animals, is in agricultural organizations (agricultural enterprises). A relatively small amount of production resources is provided for activities in the private sector. The unsolved problems include insufficient provision of farmers with tractors, combines, and other modern technical means. The completed study allows us to assess the current situation at the level of categories of farms, identify trends and outline ways to improve activities.
Hipoadrenocorticismo em canina submetida a OSH terapêutica sob PIVA: relato de caso
Authors: De Souza Quevedo Natália , Bussmann Luana , Siqueira Cabelleir Marianne , Alexander Trein Thomas , Michels Carvalho Isabella , Gorczak Rochelle
Published: August 2023

A piometrite é um distúrbio do diestro, ocasionada por uma infecção bacteriana intrauterina, podendo resultar em uma toxemia e bacteremia, requer rápida intervenção com um protocolo anestésico de acordo com o estado clínico do animal, para evitar possível sepse e potencial óbito. O hipoadrenocorticismo é uma doença não muito comum em cães, ocorre em decorrência a uma deficiência de mineralocorticoides e/ou glicocorticoides, gerando uma insuficiência adrenocortical. O relato tem objetivo de descrever o caso de uma canina, Shihtzu, com hipoadrenocorticismo e piometrite, submetida à OSH terapêutica sob PIVA. Na MPA foi administrado citrato de maropitant e morfina (IM), e dexametasona (IV). A indução anestésica foi com cetamina, fentanil e propofol (IV), e pré oxigenação. Para manutenção infusão contínua de remifentanil associado ao isoflurano, e monitoração constante do paciente. A recuperação foi rápida, tranquila, sem sinais de algia e hemodinamicamente estável. Animais com hipoadrenocorticismo necessitam de atenção no manejo pré operatório, cautela com o protocolo anestésico, além de um maior cuidado na monitoração anestésica. O protocolo anestésico utilizado foi efetivo, proporcionando analgesia e sem intercorrências.
Analysis of Village Fund Allocation Management in Overcoming Poverty Levels (Case Study in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District in 2022)
Authors: Andini Indri , Anggraini Sri Dewi , Maharani Sri , Nasution Juliana
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the management of village funds in overcoming poverty levels in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District in 2022. This research is qualitative in nature using secondary data obtained from the office of the Head of Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District. Village funds are funds sourced from APBN devoted to villages. This village fund is used to finance the implementation of village governance, implementation of village development, village community development, and also as village community empowerment. The purpose of village funds is to alleviate poverty. The results of the study show that Cash Transfer Assistance (BLT) can help the poor, but this program cannot increase the standard of living of the poor, let alone reduce the poverty rate. This is because the BLT program is still not assistance that leads to community empowerment, but is still limited as assistance that eases the burden on the poor to meet their daily food needs and payment of arrears.
The Influence of Work Dicipline and Work Stress on Employee Performance PT. Asia Toserba Tasikmalaya (Case Study on Employees of PT. Asia Toserba Tasikmalaya City in the Sales Assistant)
Authors: Nopianti Andina , Yusnita Rita Tri , Asyiah Ai Kusmiati
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline, work stress on employee performance at PT. Asia Toserba Tasikmalaya (Case Study on Employees of PT. Asia Toserba Tasikmalaya City in the Sales Clerk). The method used is a quantitative approach with a sample of 100 respondents from sales clerks at PT. Asia Department Store Tasikmalaya City. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously work discipline and work stress have a significant effect on employee performance. Partially work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance. Partially, work stress has a significant effect on employee performance.
The Effect of Work Stress and Leadership Style on Turnover Intention CV. Gulamali Tasikmalaya
Authors: Soraya Soraya , Rakhmat Cece , Rahwana Kusuma Agdhi
Published: August 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of work stress, leadership style on turnover intention. The method used is a quantitative method with a sample of 43 respondents from cv Gulamali Tasikmalaya. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously work stress and leadership style have a significant effect on turnover intention. Partially, work stress has a significant effect on turnover intention. Partially, leadership style has no effect on turnover intention.
A Review on 3D Ultrasound Basics, Limitations and Applications
Authors: Rodman Trinity
Published: August 2023

Ultrasonic imaging is now a viable alternative thanks to recent technology improvements. Following the FDA's endorsement of 3-Dimensional Ultrasound (3DUS) in 1997, there has been a surge in interest in reaping its benefits. Because of recent technological advances in image processing, ultrasound has been upgraded to the next generation. Until recently, the processing speeds of 3D ultrasound devices were too slow to give any practical time benefit. Recent developments in motion estimation and picture registration algorithms have enabled the removal of position sensor devices from the 3D data collection process. The purpose of this paper is to offer a quick overview of 3DUS, as well as a discussion of the method's key advantages, limitations, and frequent issues. We also want to highlight a few especially important features of pre- and post-processing.
Ultrasound-Responsive Materials for Drug/Gene Delivery
Authors: Girma Emily , Dunn Crystal
Published: August 2023

Due to its low risk, high accuracy, and deep penetration into tissue, Ultrasound (US) has become one of the most widely used methods in the diagnosis and treatment of disease. US is gaining more attention in the Drug/gene Delivery Systems (DDS) due to the countless benefits it offers in relations of site-precise delivery as well as spatial statementdelivery of medications/genetic factor. The most popular type of ultrasound-responsive delivery material is Microbubbles (MBs). Nanobubbles, droplets, micelles, as well as nanoliposomes are just some of the recent innovations in this area that serve as carriers. In order to encourage further research into ultrasound approachable materials as distributioncarters, we review recent successes with novel ultrasound receptive materials (Microbubbles (MBs), Micelles, Liposomes and Niosomes) and deliberate the challenges associated with using Ultrasound-Responsive Materials (US-RM) in Drug Delivery Systems (DDS).
Models and Computational Theories of Human Cognition From a Psychological and Neurophysiological Perspective
Authors: Akpa Bimaje , Akpa Tamas
Published: August 2023

Affordance and the brain's mirrored systems are closely linked, according to neuroscientific and psychological findings. In spite of this, there are many aspects of both the standalone systems and their representations that we still do not fully comprehend. In this paper, we provide an analysis of goal-oriented neurophysiological and psychological selection systems and representation in affordances. We aim at discussing different aspects of affordance regulations and prefrontal-cortex-based affordances. The affordance analysis presented in this paper complements different authors' previous work, which shows that the somatosensory framework is organized along two principal processes: one that instruments sensorimotor modifier keys for computer control of behavior and a second that preferences the sampling among the applicable actions and affordances.This contribution focus on a critical examination of the two distinct pathways and processes oriented on neurophysiological and neuroscientists information, illustrating, in particular, how effective the central nervous system contemporaneously describes actions and selects among them in uninterrupted environmental stressors, as opposed to executing behavioral responses on chronologically structured perceptual, cognitive, and motor processes.
INFLUÊNCIA DA IRRIGAÇÃO NA PRODUTIVIDADE E QUALIDADE DA SILAGEM DE VARIEDADE DE MILHO DE POLINIZAÇÃO ABERTA
Authors: Da Rosa Porto Natan , Ziegler Arboitte Miguelangelo , Buske Taise Cristine
Published: August 2023

O objetivo foi avaliar a influência da irrigação na produtividade e na qualidade proteica da silagem da variedade de milho de polinização aberta EPAGRI SCS 154 Fortuna. O trabalho foi conduzido em área produtiva de 0,3 ha, em nessolo quartzarênico, com dois tratamentos: área com irrigação e área não irrigada, os dados coletados foram dos componentes das plantas, produtividade e de proteína bruta da silagem. Os dados foram analisados pelo teste de T com nível de significância 5%. As estruturas da planta de milho não foram influenciadas pela irrigação, apresentando médias de 1,94; 11,86; 49,87 e 36,31%, para folhas senescentes, folhas verdes, colmos e espigas, respectivamente. A produção da biomassa verde foi superior (P>0,001) na área irrigada, produtividade estimada de 51.071,43 kg.ha-1 em relação a área não irrigada, produtividade estimada de 39.028,57 kg.ha-1. No material ensilado a participação da proteína bruta (PB) foi superior (P=0,0257) para a lavoura irrigada com valor de 6,90% de PB enquanto que o material ensilado da área não irrigada apresentou valor de 4,91% de PB , A irrigação, aumentou a produtividade do milho, melhorando os teores de PB no material ensilado.
Enhancing the Fake News Classification Model Using Find-Tuning Approach
Authors:   School of Computational Sciences S.R.T.M. University, Nanded, MS, 431606, India, Ali Mohammed A. M.
Published: August 2023

In recent years, fake news on social media has become a pressing concern, posing significant threats to individuals, organizations, and society as a whole. we present a novel strategy to enhance the accuracy of fake news classification models through fine-tuning. Our proposed model involves adding new layers and freezing some layers in the BEART model, resulting in improved performance. To facilitate our research, we constructed a comprehensive fake news dataset by combining real and fake datasets obtained from secondary sources. Firstly, the dataset underwent rigorous pre-processing, including data cleaning, text normalization, tokenization, stop word removal, and other techniques, ultimately enabling binary classification. Subsequently, the proposal model (DCNN) was trained on this dataset to classify news articles as either real or fake. Notably, experimental results demonstrate that our approach outperforms several recent studies in detecting fake news, achieving high accuracy. To evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed model, we employed various evaluation methods. Firstly, we utilized the Tag Cloud technique, which visually represents the most frequently used words in the text or documents, enabling us to distinguish between real and fake news. Additionally, we employed the Classification report, which provides precision, F1, recall, and support scores, to comprehensively assess the model's performance. Furthermore, we employed the confusion matrix, a tabular layout that effectively visualizes the classification algorithm's performance, thereby enabling a clear interpretation based on known true values. Therefore, the proposed model was trained to classify news articles as real or fake, and the experiments on the dataset show that this approach performs better than several recent studies for detecting fake news, achieving high accuracy.
Design and Research of Power Battery Temperature Control by PLC
Authors: Cheng Chao , Lin Jian , Zhang Haoxiang , Wang Qian , Xi Lin , Wang Longjie , Luo Chunjie
Published: August 2023

With the increasingly serious environmental pollution, electric vehicles are more and more favored by people, its power battery temperature control is an important premise to ensure driving safety. At the same time, with the gradual advancement of automobile intelligence and fully automatic driving program, the use of more powerful, more compatible controller has become an important research direction. In this paper, S7 200 Smart PLC, which is currently mature in the field of rail transit and industrial control, is used as the control core to build the hardware platform. Step 7-Microwin Smart collaborates with Kingview software to develop the control algorithm and interface, so as to realize the purpose of power battery temperature control and human-computer interaction. It has high research significance.
IoT Intrusion Detection Model based on CNN-GRU
Authors: Wang Zhaolian , Huang Hong , Du Rui , Li Xing , Yuan Guotao
Published: August 2023

With the rapid development of IoT technology, security concerns surrounding IoT devices have gained attention. An intrusion detection system for IoT can quickly and accurately identify highly redundant data features in IoT traffic categories. To reduce data, feature redundancy during the identification process, this study proposes the use of Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) for feature selection to obtain an optimal feature subset. Additionally, to improve the accuracy of identifying malicious traffic in IoT devices, a fusion model combining Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Gated Recurrent Units (GRU) for IoT intrusion detection is proposed. Finally, a comparative analysis experiment is conducted between CNN-GRU and CNN-LSTM, demonstrating that the proposed model achieves lower processing time while ensuring accuracy. Furthermore, the proposed method outperforms classical IoT intrusion detection algorithms in terms of precision and recall.
Exploring the Innovative Application of Azure Cloud Computing Platform in Cross-border E-commerce Operation
Authors: Chen Caiming , Wang Fenglin
Published: August 2023

This study focuses on the potential application of Azure cloud computing platforms in Cross-border E-commerce operations, especially in Cross-border E-commerce from China to Southeast Asia. First, we review the basic concepts and characteristics of the Azure cloud computing platform and its potential advantages in e-commerce operations, including improving efficiency, reducing costs, and supporting innovation. Then, we analyze the specific application of Azure's leading cloud technology tools, such as Azure Data Factory, Azure Machine Learning, Azure Databricks, and Azure Bot Service, in Cross-border E-commerce operations. And how to use these tools to optimize Cross-border E-commerce operations. In addition, we build an application framework of Azure in Cross-border E-commerce operation optimization, aiming to help Cross-border E-commerce enterprises make reasonable decisions in cloud technology adoption. In the final section, we summarize the main findings and contributions of this study, point out the limitations of the study, and make recommendations for future research. We expect this study to provide a reference for Cross-border E-commerce enterprises to adopt cloud technology, improve operational efficiency and reduce operating costs, and provide theoretical support for future related research.
SOSIALISASI MANFAAT PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI CALON MAHASISWA YANG AKAN MEMILIH PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Putra Yogi , Furqan
Published: August 2023

SOSIALISASI MANFAAT PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI CALON MAHASISWA YANG AKAN MEMILIH PERGURUAN TINGGI
Ludificação e Gamificação
Authors: Ferreira Alais Souza , De Figueiredo Luiz Fernando Gonçalves
Published: August 2023

Este artigo objetiva relatar o significado, as divergências e as convergências de ludificação e de gamificação a partir da experiência prática com os pesquisadores do Núcleo de Abordagem Sistêmica do Design (NASDesign), e com os jovens e os pedagogos da Irmandade do Divino Espírito Santo (IDES). Esse relato irá ocorrer pela perspectiva da gestão de design sistêmica e da educação. O principal resultado encontrado é que a ludificação e a gamificação possuem significados distintos, mas são processos que se complementam.
Formalismo e Design Gráfico
Authors: Chromiec Estêvão Lucas Eler , Beccari Marcos Namba
Published: August 2023

Este artigo colabora com as reflexões a cerca do tema Design: educação, cultura e sociedade, e aborda em específico a educação no design gráfico, apresentando uma análise crítica de características formalistas identificadas no artigo A schema for the study of graphic language, de Michael Twyman (1979). Para tanto, contextualizamos o que está em jogo no formalismo; descrevemos o método de análise e apresentamos, com base no livro As palavras e as coisas de Michael Foucault, os resultados aproximando o autor a uma tradição formalista.
Inclusão por meio do social
Authors: Vilela Mateus Dias , Pacheco Bruna Nazario
Published: August 2023

Em uma realidade onde as disparidades são contundentes, parte dos designers assumem o viés social da área como potencializador de mudanças sociais. Nesse cenário, a Judecri é uma entidade que almeja a equiparação de oportunidades das pessoas com deficiência por meio do esporte. Tendo em vista que a marca atual já não agradava seus membros, por meio do método de Peón (2009) adaptado para o modelo de design social que prevê a cocriação, uma nova identidade visual foi desenvolvida.
Design Centrado no Usuário e Design Empático como Guias às Análises de Usabilidade, Design Universal e Design Inclusivo de um Produto Tangível
Authors: Leôncio Prada dos Santos Bruna , De Lara Bertollo Marina , Andrés Díaz Merino Eugenio , Schmidt Alves Diaz Merino Giselle
Published: August 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo conduzir uma revisão de literatura que busca ressaltar a importância do Design Centrado no Usuário e Design Empático como guias à usabilidade, Design Universal e Design Inclusivo. Busca-se demonstrar a relevância de tais conceitos através das análises de usabilidade, Design Universal e Design Inclusivo de um produto tangível já existente, o estojo de aquarela AKADEMIE® Aquarell 12 cores, da marca alemã Schmincke.
Efeito de aplicações do mRULA e de intervenções baseadas em seus resultados e componentes na dor e incapacidade causadas por sintomas musculoesqueléticos de pescoço e extremidades superiores de trabalhadores de escritório
Authors: Kurunczi Vitor Alexandre , Zerbetto Cristiane Affonso de Almeida
Published: August 2023

Para verificar o efeito do Modified Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (mRULA) nos sintomas musculoesqueléticos (SME) em trabalhadores de escritório, os desfechos dor e incapacidade foram analisados usando a Escala Visual Analógica (EVA), o Neck Disability Index (NDI) e o Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire (Quick-DASH). Não houve melhoras em SME (EVA: z = 1,65, p = 0,13; NDI: z = 0,19; p = 0,88; e Quick-DASH: z = 0,27, p = 0,81). Recomenda-se a análise dos desfechos com um período superior a 3 semanas.
Efektifitas Pendidikan Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) - A Budi Nurani Kota Sukabumi dalam Tinjauan Pendidikan Inklusif
Authors: AF M Alwi , Nurachadijat Kun
Published: August 2023

Sebagai manusia, anak berkebutuhan khusus memiliki hak untuk tumbuh dan berkembang di tengah-tengah keluarga, masyarakat dan bangsa. Ia memiliki hak untuk sekolah sama seperti saudara lainnya yang tidak memiliki kelainan atau normal. Allah SWT memiliki maksud mulia bahwasanya orangtua memiliki anak berkebutuhan khusus, dan manusia harus meyakini hal tersebut dengan taat kepadaNya. Untuk mengenal lebih jauh tentang sekolah anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) maka penulis melakukan penelitian kecil disebuah sekolah yang khusus didalamnya adalah siswa-siswa ABK. Metode yang digunakan dalam penellitian ini adalah metode kualitatif desktiptif. Dimana peneliti melakukan uji keabsahan data dengan cara Triangulasi Sumber, yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap kepala Sekolah dan pendidik dan tenaga pendidik yang dilakukan pada tanggal  07 April 2022 dan ditindak lanjuti dengan komunikasi berkala. Hasil temuan peneliti, selain mendapatkan pengalaman yang sangat luar biasa, penulis mendapatkan berbagai pelajaran diluar dari yang biasa. Dimana tidak semua manusia diciptkan utuh dan normal seperti biasanya, dan situpun cara dan proses pembelajarannya pun berbeda dan beragam sesuai dengan kondisi siswa. Dalam keterbatasannya, setiap manusia mempunyai kelebihan dibidang yang lain.