bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
En el baño de Óscar Muñoz: la experiencia de extrañamiento entre espejos, lavamanos y cortinas de baño
Authors: Pineda Adryan Fabrizio
Published: July 2022

Este artículo presenta una reflexión en torno al extrañamiento artístico del objeto de uso común a la luz de cuatro obras del artista colombiano Óscar Muñoz. El interés yace en la alteración de la significación del objeto de uso común y su automática experiencia en la obra de arte y, en consecuencia, la generación de un sentido extrañante sobre la obra, la experiencia y la vida misma. De ahí que, a partir de lo planteado sobre el extrañamiento por Víctor Shklovski y Bertolt Brecht, se proponen tres niveles de extrañamiento que pueden elucidar el lugar del objeto de uso en la poética de las obras de arte, en las características de su experiencia y en su relación con su contexto cultural.
Práticas educativas e o currículo da educação básica no Brasil: desafios para professores(as) dos anos iniciais
Authors: Richter-Voigt Jane Mery , Alexandre Dilma , Duarte-Pillotto Silvia Sell
Published: July 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo proporcionar reflexões sobre os desafios de professores (as) dos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Funda-mental em relação às suas práticas educativas e curriculares. O referencial teórico da pesquisa contempla estudos sobre o currí-culo e as práticas educativas. A pesquisa, de abordagem qualitativa, contou com entrevistas com professoras dos anos iniciais de uma escola pública da rede municipal de uma cidade do norte de Santa Catarina – Brasil. Por meio de análise de conteúdo, os resultados ressaltam a necessidade da profissionalização dos professores e de autonomia curricular. Portanto, é preciso uma discussão coletiva de um projeto educacional que partilhe um currículo onde se respeite as diversidades culturais e sociais das crianças, assim como da comunidade.
La transversalidad y la transversalidad curricular: una reflexión necesaria
Authors: Correa-Mosquera Deicy
Published: July 2022

Este artículo analiza el principio de transversalidad y establece el papel que juega en la transformación del currículo. Así pues, se plantea el carácter complejo del significado de transversalidad y su relevancia para redimensionar el currículo y producir formas alternativas de organización de los contenidos formativos. El análisis de la transversalidad se fundamenta en autores de los campos filosófico y sociológico, describe e interpreta algunos enfoques que se consideran relevantes para la introducción de los aspectos conceptuales metodológicos relacionados con la construcción de currículos transversales. Finalmente, se concluye que la transversalidad es el fundamento de una nueva cultura formativa y de una visión del aprendizaje alternativa orientada por un propósito social, y que su aplicación en el campo educativo puede conducir a producir nuevas modalidades de formación, flexibles, abiertas e incluyentes.
Expresiones de violencia epistémica en la formación inicial docente
Authors: Rivas Valenzuela Marcela
Published: July 2022

El presente artículo de carácter reflexivo desarrolla una línea argumentativa con base a la confrontación teórica-analítica de la episteme educativa en el ámbito de la formación inicial docente. Las categorías presentadas ponen en evidencia tres tipos de expresiones de violencia epistémica derivadas de la colonialidad frente a algunos conocimientos asentados en la academia universitaria como espacio de privilegio y poder, configurando relaciones dadas en el binario pedagógico de inclusión y exclusión. El enfoque presentado permite repensar el fenómeno educativo con base a la comprensión práctica del quehacer académico, especialmente cuando algunas de estas expresiones categoriales parecieran ser ignoradas, invisibilizadas o naturalizadas dentro de los estudios pedagógicos, acto que conlleva a su enquistamiento en la praxis educativa y, por tanto, no es advertida su incidencia en la deslegitimación del otro/sujeto epistémico, como un portador legítimo de saberes y conocimientos de valor.
Aprendizajes invisibles en educación expandida. Un estudio de caso en personas desempleadas
Authors: Rodríguez-Fernández Juan Ramón , Díez-Gutiérrez Enrique Javier
Published: July 2022

Esta investigación indaga en los “aprendizajes invisibles” que ocurren en entornos formativos de educación expandida, destinados a la formación de personas adultas en situación de desempleo, mediatizada por herramientas y recursos tecnológicos, buscando detectar las habilidades “blandas” que pueden adquirir y aplicar en su contexto vital, laboral y social. Asimismo, hemos explorado la interacción que se produce en el aprendizaje conjunto en esta comunidad de personas usuarias durante este proceso formativo que tiende a eliminar algunas fronteras formales del currículum y a reconocer y valorar lo que hoy se conoce como “educación expandida”. Se ha tratado así de detectar esos aprendizajes ubicuos e informales, que tienen un carácter híbrido al desarrollarse en contextos múltiples y que suelen resultar invisibles para la educación formal. La metodología de investigación utilizada ha sido la del estudio de caso, triangulando instrumentos y fuentes de información, mediante la utilización de herramientas cualitativas (observación participante, entrevistas con informantes clave utilizando etnografía presencial y virtual, grupos de discusión mixtos, biografías singulares y diarios de campo digitales tanto individuales como colectivo) y cuantitativas (cuestionario). Los resultados se centran en el análisis del impacto que los aprendizajes invisibles suponen para una educación expandida y mediada tecnológicamente. Abordando el empoderamiento tecnológico, el aprendizaje colaborativo, las nuevas prácticas de participación ciudadana y si realmente potencian una ciudadanía crítica y comprometida.
Grooming e inteligencia emocional en adolescentes. ¿Puede el desarrollo emocional en la escuela prevenir este tipo de acoso cibernético?
Authors: Fragoso-Luzuriaga Rocio , Ramírez-Santiago Itzell
Published: July 2022

The management of computer tools and emotional skills are an essential part of comprehensive integral education in highs school, according to national and international organizations. In theory, jointly developed within the school environment, they can act as a protective factor against phenomena such as cyberbullying, sexting and grooming. In the last one construct, the groomer takes advantage of the vulnerability and crisis of an adolescent to manipulate him for sexual purposes. Based on the above, it could be inferred that there is a link between this form of bullying and the development of socio-affective skills, however, so far there are no empirical studies that delve into this relationship. Therefore, the objective of the research focused on identifying the correlation between grooming and emotional intelligence (EI). In order to achieve this, the TMMS-24 and CCRDG-24 were applied to determine the different risk behaviors that promote grooming in a sample of 200 Mexican high school students aged between 14 and 16 years. In the results, numerous grooming risk behaviors and areas of improvement in EI were found. At the same time, correlations were detected between cybersecurity and excessive awareness of emotions. It is suggested to emphasize emotional education and cybersecurity in all the actors of the teaching-learning process.
[RETRACTED] Who Should Use the Derila Pillow Australia In The United States? v1
Authors: not provided Derilapillow
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] Keto Luxe – Is Keto Luxe Weight Loss Legit? v1
Authors: not provided hitohon
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Staining of cells with GolgiTracker for Golgi flow cytometry analysis v1
Authors: Bagnoli Enrico
Published: July 2022

We describe a method that allows the staining of intact Golgi using GolgiTracker for subsequent flow cytometry analysis. The analysis can provide a quantitative indication of the level of enrichment of the organelle immunoprecipitation (% of GOLGI+ beads) and can be used as a quality control check for the purity of the immunoprecipitated Golgi. Since only a small fraction of the immunoprecipitated material is needed for flow cytometry, this technique can be coupled with other assays, like western blotting or proteomics. The staining can be performed directly on the cells, or, alternatively, after the Golgi has been isolated from the cells (For our Golgi immunoprecipitation protocol, see dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.6qpvrdjrogmk/v1). In our experience, the first method (which is described in this protocol) results in a cleaner signal. It should be noted that the staining is performed in KPBS, the buffer is used as optimal for organelles isolation. This buffer is compatible with the GolgiTracker staining, however other staining, particularly those using antibodies, might require a buffer containing Mg2+ or Ca2+. While this protocol is focused on the staining and detection of Golgi, it can be easily modified to analyse different organelles by changing the staining procedure and adjusting the parameters of the cytometer.
[RETRACTED] https://www.facebook.com/ketoblastgummycanada/ v1
Authors: not provided olgatnorth
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] Keto Super Burn Gummies Fat Melting Morning Diet Exposed Or Know Reality About This Formula(REAL OR HOAX) v1
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[RETRACTED] InstaHard Male Enhancement Reviews! v1
Authors: Reviews InstaHard
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[RETRACTED] Keto Super Burn Gummies Critical Scam Warning 2022 v1
Authors: not provided officialsuperburn
Published: July 2022

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It’s no wonder almost everyone loves to look slim and healthy! But unfortunately, no one wishes to spend their precious time doing exercises and control their food cravings. Instead all looking for the magical formula that can help them to lose weight in an effective and natural way;
[RETRACTED] Keto Super Burn Reviews : Keto for Quick Fat Burn, Benefits & Cost! v1
Authors: not provided wokortespaki
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] F1 Keto ACV Gummies Reviews Benefits Side Effects 2022 v1
Authors: keto Gummies Acv
Published: July 2022

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F1 Keto ACV Gummies Reviews Benefits Side Effects 2022
[RETRACTED] Keto Super Burn (Upto 70% Off) Shred Extra Belly Fat v1
Authors: not provided mehudadreno
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] REMind: Real-time neurofeedback enhanced mindfulness protocol using multivariate and univariate real-time functional imaging (MURFI) v3
Authors: C.C. Bauer Clemens
Published: July 2022

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This manual describes the setup and use of multivariate and univariate real-time functional imaging (MURFI) software to deliver real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging neurofeedback (rt-fMRI-nf).
[RETRACTED] Keto Luxe v1
Authors: not provided hitohon
Published: July 2022

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Keto Luxe- This keto-principally based absolutelyweight decrease itemis result of natural parts that come from vegetation and spices
Sanal ve Akustik Çalgı Eşlikli Şarkı Öğretimi Uygulamalarının Şarkı Söyleme Becerilerine Etkisi
Authors: KARAÖNÇEL Ferdi , ÇİFTCİ Ersan
Published: July 2022

Sanal ve akustik çalgı eşlikli şarkı öğretimi uygulamalarının şarkı söyleme becerilerine etkisinin ne düzeyde olduğunu tespit etmek bu araştırmanın temel amacını oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın yöntemi, nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden tek gruplu öntest-sontest deneysel desene dayalıdır. Öğrencilerin deneysel işlem öncesindeki hazır bulunuşluk seviyelerini belirleyebilmek için, “Şarkı Söyleme Becerisi Değerlendirme Formu” öntest olarak uygulanmış ve alan uzmanları tarafından değerlendirilerek öğrencilerinin seviyeleri belirlenmiştir. Öğrencilere 10 hafta boyunca haftada bir ders saati olacak şekilde hazırlanmış olan program dahilinde Sanal ve Akustik Çalgı Eşlikli (SAÇE) Şarkı Öğretimi Uygulamaları ile eğitim verilmiştir. Uygulama sonrasında öğrencilere “Şarkı Söyleme Becerisi Değerlendirme Formu” sontest olarak tekrar uygulanmış ve alan uzmanları tarafından değerlendirilerek öğrencilerinin seviyeleri belirlenmiştir. Öntest-sontest puanları arasındaki farklılıkların tespiti için Wilcoxen İşaretli Sıralar Testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, şarkı söyleme becerileri öntest puanlarının düşük bir düzeyde olduğu, SAÇE Şarkı Öğretimi Uygulamaları sonrasında yapılan sontest puanlarına bakıldığında ise şarkı söyleme becerilerinin öntest puanlarına göre anlamlı düzeyde yükseldiği tespit edilmiştir.
CONSOLIDATION POTENTIAL OF CIVIL SOCIETY IN UKRAINE: SYNERGY OF SELF-ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Research Institute of Ukrainian Studies, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Krysachenko Valentyn
Published: July 2022

The functioning and development of civil society in Ukraine is studied. In times of statelessness, it was the ability of the Ukrainian people to self-organize and resist that guaranteed the preservation of their identity and the implementation of liberation strategies. Civil society has played a decisive role in the independence of modern Ukraine and is a kind of precautionary mechanism to stabilize crisis situations in its development. The essential reserves for strengthening civil society are the increase of social capital and the strengthening of social responsibility of members of public organizations. In the first case it is a question of optimization of intensity and a communicative network of interaction of citizens, in the second — about responsibility for the maintenance, a direction and the purpose of activity of public organization. Of particular importance is the attention to legality and humanity in the activities of such structures, possible abuses of their status and capabilities, attempts to deepen the lines of demarcation in society and discredit Ukrainian statehood. The intensification of pro-Russian public organizations aimed at promoting the ideas of the «Russian world» and whitewashing the aggressor’s crimes is a matter of concern. The system of relations between civil society and the state, in particular its legal, financial, informational, social and property spheres, also requires further improvement. It is important to build it based on the strategic guidelines and priorities of Ukraine’s development, and not to replace them with situational strategies of behavior and action. Only consolidated, synergistic interaction of state bodies and structures of civil society will enable the formation of a modern civic identity of the population of Ukraine. On this basis, there is a conscious self-determination of citizens of their exclusive affiliation to the Ukrainian state-territorial geopolitical space and a sense of unity with the whole surrounding society. Of particular importance is the improvement of political and legal support for such cooperation in the context of attempts to use public organizations for illegal activities, including support for the aggressor’s policy.
SELF-GOVERNMENT AS A MECHANISM OF SOCIAL AND POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine, Matviichuk Andriі
Published: July 2022

It has been established that the institution of self-government is an element of civil society and is actively developing only in conditions of state support for the processes of its formation. The establishment and development of the institution of self-government requires the development of civil society and the achievement of trust between the state and its citizens. The development of relations between the state and self-governing organizations is mutually beneficial and necessary for the development of civil society and the formation of an effective basis for cooperation between the public and the authorities, which in turn strengthens local self-government bodies and increases the level of citizens’ involvement in solving local problems. It has been established that the state not only sets the boundaries of freedom and responsibility, but is ready, on the basis of control, to entrust society, represented by self-governing organizations, to participate in the development of regulatory procedures at the state level and to regulate certain areas of activity independently. The development of the institution of self-government provides the strengthening of the democratic principles of the society functioning. Citizens, along with political freedoms, have an additional opportunity to become members of self-governing organizations or represent the interests of members of such organizations – legal entities, to elect and be elected to governing bodies, committees and commissions of self-governing organizations and, as a result, to influence the formation of public opinion in the relevant area, industry, direction of professional activity.
Treating Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Combat Veterans: A Guide to Using Behavior Therapy for Anxiety and PTSD (BTAP)
Authors: Goodson J.T. , Haeffel G.J.
Published: July 2022

PTSD is a chronic and disabling condition associated with psychiatric and medical comorbidity and diminished quality of life. Military Veterans are at increased risk for developing PTSD, and combat-related PTSD may be more difficult to treat than civilian PTSD. Both Prolonged Exposure and Cognitive Processing Therapy are empirically supported treatments for PTSD in military populations with a strong empirical foundation. However, they require considerable resources to implement and can be difficult for providers and patients to learn. To address these limitations, we created Behavioral Therapy for Anxiety and PTSD (BTAP), which is a simple, behavior-based therapy rooted in learning theory. Building on empirically established therapies such as Prolonged Exposure, BTAP has a singular focus on identifying, reducing, and countering safety behaviors that maintain PTSD. Because it only focuses on safety behaviors, it is simple to learn and implement; therapist trainings are one day, and follow-up consultation provided as needed. In this special issue article, we describe the BTAP protocol as well as provide real world case examples from Veterans to illustrate key components of the treatment. We also present data from five Veteran patients that demonstrate feasibility, acceptance, and preliminary evidence of effectiveness. Patients reported significant reductions in PTSD symptoms, depressive symptoms, intrusions, and safety behaviors. This work suggests that BTAP for treating PTSD merits further investigation.
Determination of Borehole Seismic Sensor Orientation Using Microseisms
Authors: Park Seongjun , Hong Tae-Kyung , Lee Junhyung
Published: July 2022

We introduce a novel method to determine the azimuthal orientation of borehole seismometer using microseisms that are ubiquitously present in seismic records. The microseisms are dominantly composed of Rayleigh waves that construct plane wavefronts over local stations. We determine the borehole seismometer orientation by comparing the polarization directions of Rayleigh waves in microseisms between borehole and surface stations. The Rayleigh wave polarization directions are determined using the nature of Rayleigh wave ground motions that present a 90° phase difference between the radial and vertical components. The azimuthal differences in apparent Rayleigh wave polarization directions between borehole seismometer and local surface seismometer provide information on the misorientation angle of borehole seismometer. Both the primary and secondary microseisms can be used. The method is applied to determine the misorientation angles of two deep borehole seismometers in the Yonsei Earth Observatory in Seoul, South Korea. The misorientation angles of borehole seismometers are determined stably using 18-hour-long ambient noise records, suggesting instant determination of borehole seismometer orientation based on short-time ambient noise records. Regional-event seismic waveforms at borehole seismometers match well with those at collocated surface station, supporting the correct determination of borehole seismometer orientation. The proposed method does not require information on seismic source locations and ray paths unlike conventional methods, allowing prompt determination of borehole seismometer orientation with high precision.
A Machine-Learning Approach for the Reconstruction of Ground-Shaking Fields in Real Time
Authors: Fornasari Simone Francesco , Pazzi Veronica , Costa Giovanni
Published: July 2022

Real-time seismic monitoring is of primary importance for rapid and targeted emergency operations after potentially destructive earthquakes. A key aspect in determining the impact of an earthquake is the reconstruction of the ground-shaking field, usually expressed as the ground-motion parameter. Traditional algorithms compute the ground-shaking field from the punctual data at the stations relying on ground-motion prediction equations computed on estimates of the earthquake location and magnitude when the instrumental data are missing. The results of such algorithms are then subordinate to the evaluation of location and magnitude, which can take several minutes. To fill the temporal gap between the arrival of the data and the estimate of these parameters, a new data-driven algorithm that exploits the information from the station data only is introduced. This algorithm, consisting of an ensemble of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained on a database of ground-shaking maps produced with traditional algorithms, can provide estimates of the ground-shaking maps and their associated uncertainties in real time. Because CNNs cannot handle sparse data, a Voronoi tessellation of a selected peak ground parameter recorded at the stations is computed and used as the input to the CNNs; site effects and network geometry are accounted for using a (normalized) VS30 map and a station location map, respectively. The developed method is robust to noise, can handle network geometry changes over time without the need for retraining, and can resolve multiple simultaneous events. Although having a lower resolution, the results obtained are statistically compatible with the ones from traditional methods. A fully operational version of the algorithm is running on the servers at the Department of Mathematics and Geosciences of the University of Trieste, showing real-time capabilities in handling stations from multiple Italian strong-motion networks and outputting results with a resolution of 0.05° × 0.05°.
Detecting and Locating Aftershocks for the 2020 Mw 6.5 Stanley, Idaho, Earthquake Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Luo Bingxu , Zhu Hejun , Yang Jidong , Lay Thorne , Ye Lingling , Lu Zhong , Lumley David
Published: July 2022

Our study is to build an aftershock catalog with a low magnitude of completeness for the 2020 Mw 6.5 Stanley, Idaho, earthquake. This is challenging because of the low signal-to-noise ratios for recorded seismograms. Therefore, we apply convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and use 2D time–frequency feature maps as inputs for aftershock detection. Another trained CNN is used to automatically pick P-wave arrival times, which are then used in both nonlinear and double-difference earthquake location algorithms. Our new one-month-long catalog has 4644 events and a completeness magnitude (Mc) 1.9, which has over seven times more events and 0.9 lower Mc than the current U.S. Geological Survey National Earthquake Information Center catalog. The distribution and expansion of these aftershocks improve the resolution of two north-northwest-trending faults with different dip angles, providing further support for a central stepover region that changed the earthquake rupture trajectory and induced sustained seismicity.
The Implications of Dairy Intake on Hormonal Parameters and Bone Health in Young Adult Males
Authors:   , Levins Courtney Marie , Sukumar Deeptha
Published: July 2022

There is a gap that exists in bone health literature and hormonal research regarding adult males who fall between the age brackets of adolescence/late teens and the elderly. The goal of this study was to determine whether different dairy intakes in young adult males impacts their bone health via bone mineral density (BMD) measurements, body composition, and calciotropic hormones. Participants for this study (N = 57) were drawn from the South Asian Indian Study (SAI) that was previously conducted (NCT03134417). Participants were divided into 2 groups, low dairy intakes (<2 servings dairy) and high dairy intake (>2 servings dairy). Our results showed that there were no significant differences in age, weight, BMI, calciotropic hormones, bone, and body composition between the low and high dairy groups (p > 0.05). Not surprisingly, total calcium intake and total protein intake were both significant between the two dairy groups. There were no significant correlations between servings of dairy and any parameters within our study. The findings of this study signify that there may be no added hormonal or BMD benefits in consuming higher amounts of dairy products in younger male populations.
GRADED VERSION OF EXEL’S EFFROS-HAHN CONJECTURE FOR LEAVITT PATH ALGEBRAS
Authors: Nguyen Quang Loc , Le Thi Ha
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we prove a graded version of Exel’s Effros-Hahn conjecture for Leavitt path algebras. More concretely, we show that any graded primitive ideal of the Leavitt path algebra is the annihilator of a module induced from a graded simple module over an isotropy group algebra. A graded version of Steinberg’s results towards Exel’s conjecture in (B. Steinberg, Ideals of etale ´groupoid algebras and Exel’s Effros-Hahn conjecture, J. Noncommut. Geom., Vol. 15, 2021, pp. 829-839) is also obtained for graded ample groupoid algebras.
PREDICTING ELASTIC MODULUS OF THE BODY-CENTERED CUBIC METALLIC FILMS
Authors: Duong Dai Phuong
Published: July 2022

The elastic modulus of the body-centered cubic (BCC) films is studied based on the moment method. For Fe, Ta, and W films a clear elastic modulus dependence of the thickness at ambient conditions and under temperatures up to 2000 K. The obtained results of the values of elastic modulus metallic films are smaller than the corresponding values of bulk material. Calculated results show the effects of temperature and thickness of elastic modulus for Fe, Ta, and W metallic films. On the other hand, when the thickness of thin films is about 60nm then the elastic modulus of the BCC films approaches the values of bulk material. Our results are compared with the other theoretical results and experimental values of bulk materials.
A quasi experimental study to evaluate the effectiveness of music therapy to alleviate the post-operative pain among school children’s (6 – 12) Years
Authors: Jain Amrita
Published: July 2022

Post-operative patients experience varying degrees of pain, generalized discomfort or anxiety, loss of contro and sensitivity to unfamiliar noises may increase a patient's restlessness and perception of pain. If orders for opioid or non-opioid analgesics were written, the non-opioids, some of which had no analgesic properties, were given exclusively, in addition, the doses ordered were usually too small or too infrequent to be maximally effective.

Since the present study aims in investigating the effectiveness of music therapy to alleviate the post operative pain among school going childrens 6 – 12 years in Kamala Nehru Hospital & Research Center, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The research design for this study was one group pre – test, post- test design pre experimental design The primary reason for selecting Kamala Nehru Hospital & Research Center Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh was familiarity, feasibility and expected cooperation from the hospital authorities in getting permission and conducting the study.

The percentage of pain perception score of school going children before the administration of music therapy.They are having on an average 48. 4 % pain perception before the administration of music therapy. The overall percentage of pain perception score of school going children after the administration of music therapy. They are having on an average 70.6 % pain perception after the administration of music therapy. The analysis of present study by chi – square table, that the age of the school going children, the DF is 1, the c2 value is 5.86, the concern value is 3.84 which is greater than table value so that it is considered as highly significant at 0.05 or 5%. Emotional status of the school going children the DF is 1, the c2 value is 9.81, the concern value is 3.84 which is greater than concern value so it is considered as highly significant at 5% or 0.05. Over all H1is accepted because there are significant association between the selected demographic variables by emotional status and age group of the childrens. The analysis of the present study the ‘z’ value is 31.0 which is Highly Significant, that is, greater than the tabulated value at 1%. This data signifies that the music therapy was very effective., , , ,
Análise estrutural de prescrições medicamentosas em uma unidade de terapia intensiva cardiológica
Authors: Braga-Carvalho Juliana Viana , Calispto-de-Rezende Giovanna , Peclat-Flores Paula , Benevides-Moreira Maiara , Kirton-dos-Anjos Matheus , Conceição-Stipp Marluci Andrade , Oroski-Paes Graciele
Published: July 2022

Introdução: A segurança do paciente é definida como a redução, ao mínimo aceitável, do risco de danos desnecessários associados ao cuidado à saúde. A Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária normatiza a estrutura de uma prescrição medicamentosa, especificando os itens indispensáveis, pois esta é uma etapa crítica no processo de medicação. Objetivo: analisar estruturalmente as prescrições medicamentosas de pacientes internados em terapia intensiva cardiológica comparando-as com as recomendações ditadas pelo Protocolo de Segurança na Prescrição de medicamentos do Ministério da Saúde. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo, transversal, de análise documental retrospectiva através da verificação de 133 prescrições medicamentosas no pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca. As prescrições foram analisadas quanto à estrutura e adequação às recomendações do protocolo de segurança medicamentosa do MS. Resultados: Ao que compete a análise estrutural, 100 % (133) continham identificação correta do paciente, do prescritor e registro da data. Em contrapartida, 100 % eram do tipo manuscritas e apenas uma (1) possuía notificação de alergia, elevando a possibilidade de erros. A identificação do paciente, prescritor e registro de data são dados de validação imprescindíveis nas prescrições. Conclusão: A análise das prescrições é uma importante medida para identificação de fatores de risco e prevenção de eventos adversos.
Predictores de la calidad de vida en cuidadores de pacientes con enfermedad crónica
Authors: Cardozo-García Yadira , Arias-Rojas Mauricio , Salazar-Maya Ángela María
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: establecer la asociación entre la calidad de vida del cuidador familiar y los predictores del perfil del cuidador y el paciente, la sobrecarga del cuidado y la adopción del rol en una población colombiana. Metodología: estudio descriptivo transversal realizado con 489 cuidadores familiares de pacientes con enfermedad crónica en Medellín, Colombia. Se aplicaron los instrumentos: Ficha de caracterización sociodemográfica, Perfil Pulses, Escala de Adopción del Rol del Cuidador, Entrevista de sobrecarga Zarit, Escala de calidad de vida WHOQOL-BREF. El establecimiento de las variables predictoras se realizó por medio de un modelo de regresión lineal múltiple. Resultados: los participantes fueron en su mayoría mujeres (92 %) con una media de edad de 54 años. Se encontró que la escolaridad del paciente (β = 1,805), el apoyo social percibido (β = 0,939), el compromiso religioso (β = 1,87), la dependencia del paciente (β = -0,29), la sobrecarga (β = -0,175) y las dimensiones respuesta ante el rol (β = -0,714), organización del rol (β = 0,769) y labores del rol (β = 0,364) son predictores significativos de la calidad de vida del cuidador familiar. Conclusión: la calidad de vida del cuidador de la persona con enfermedad crónica está influenciada por características del paciente como su escolaridad y grado de dependencia, y por otras condiciones de cuidado como el apoyo social percibido, el compromiso religioso, la sobrecarga y la adopción del rol del cuidador.
Performance Analysis of HSTC Network with Non-Static Terrestrial Nodes in a Fading Environment
Authors: Mishra Manish Kumar , Mishra Ritesh Kumar
Published: July 2022

In this paper, Hybrid satellite-terrestrial systems (HSTC) are preferred in dynamic type environments with high mobility of nodes due to the performance enhancement features in multiple relay-based selective decode-and-forward (DF) approach. Because of the satellite link, aerial satellite to destination and satellite to relay links, are not the same due to time-selective shadowed Rician fading. Time-selective Rician fading depends on parameters like the angle of elevation of the satellite, the terrestrial relay node, and the node destination links, considered to be distinctively time-selective Nakagami faded. Here, per-frame average symbol error rate (SER) and outage probability are derived in a closed-form expression with consideration of M-ary PSK modulated symbols transmission. After evaluation, it was detected that the system performance is significantly degraded due to the time-varying nature of the links (dynamic environment). After various simulations and calculations, it was established that the error rate of the HSTC is significantly low by increasing the elevation angle of the satellite on the relay point. The performance enhancement can be observed by enhancing the satellite angle at the destination node of user equipment.
Sorption-catalytic steam conversion of CO on a mechanical mixture of Pt/Ce0.75Zr0.25O2 catalyst and NaNO3/MgO sorbent
Authors: Gorlova A. M. , Karmadonova I. E. , Derevshchikov V. S. , Rogozhnikov V. N. , Snytnikov P. V. , Potemkin D. I.
Published: July 2022

The sorption-catalytic steam conversion of CO using a mechanical mixture of 5 wt.% Pt/Ce0.75Zr0.25O2 catalyst grains and 10 mol.% NaNO3/MgO sorbent was studied. It was shown under the model conditions that initially MgO adsorbs СО2 only slightly, whereas its promotion with NaNO3 leads to a considerable growth of the adsorption dynamic capacity in the temperature range of 300–350 °С with a maximum at 320 °С. High activity and selectivity of the catalyst in steam conversion of CO were demonstrated for a model mixture with the composition (vol.%) 11.6 CO, 61 H2 and 27.4 H2O: the concentration of СО at the reactor outlet did not exceed 1 vol.% in the temperature range of 220– 400 °С (the minimum value of 0.3 vol.% was observed at 240 °С), and СН4 – at temperatures below 320 °С (0.61 vol.% at this point). The use of the sorbent in a mixture with the catalyst in the sorption-catalytic steam conversion of CO at 320 °С led to a considerable decrease in its sorption capacity; this may be related to the conversion of all NaNO3 into Na2CO3, which decomposed incompletely during regeneration. Nevertheless, this made it possible to decrease twofold the outlet concentrations of СО and СН4 as compared to the values observed at the indicated temperature in the experiment without a sorbent: particularly, in the middle of the first adsorption cycle they were equal to 6.1·10–4 and 8.2·10–2 vol.%, respectively, on a dry gas basis. Thus, the indicated approach to the sorption-catalytic conversion of CO was shown to be promising; further studies are needed to increase the capacity and stability of the presented type of sorbents.
Parental Control and Career Decision-making Among Arab Women in the United Arab Emirates
Authors: Labib Nada
Published: July 2022

This article in Arabic is a reprint translation of "Parental Control and Career Decision-making Among Arab Women in the United Arab Emirates," which originally appeared in Volume 1, Issue 2 of GESPR. The purpose of this translation is to make the article accessible to Arabic-speaking readers.
This article draws on an analysis of interviews with a group of young women from diverse Arab backgrounds in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to examine the roles their parents played in their higher education and career decision-making (CDM). A constructivist grounded theory (CGT) methodology guided the study and enabled the examination of the career decision-making experiences of these women within their wider sociocultural context. Parents were found to play significant roles in co-constructing career decisions with their daughters. These decisions were joint and interactive where career goals and the means of attaining them were shared and negotiated, however, generally under the control and direction of parents. This article aims to demonstrate the implicit and explicit ways in which parents controlled their daughters’ CDM, and how this occurred within the parameters of gendered and cultural conformity. The article concludes with recommendations for education policymakers in the UAE, particularly in regard to involving parents in career guidance programs in order to help young women actualize their career goals.
The Quality of Private Early Childhood Education and Care Centers: A Ras Al Khaimah-based Case Study
Authors: Verma Priti , Hearn Kirsty , Zahran Reham , Alowais Aisha
Published: July 2022

Background: Quality care and education in the first eight years of life play a critical role in young children’s development. Despite how the importance of Early Childhood Education (ECE) has become more widely accepted both in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and across the broader Middle East region, research studies related to child learning and development in ECE context and quality have been sparse. This article presents findings of the Ras Al Khaimah-based ECE research study which investigated the process and structural quality of privately owned Early Childhood Education and Care centers (ECECs).
Methods: Data were collected from all 39 licensed private ECECs operational in the emirate between 2016 and 2018 using the Early Childhood Environmental Rating Scale-Revised Edition (ECERS-R) and Classroom Assessment Scoring System
An Attempt to Explain the Gender Gap Reversal in Academic Achievement in Arab Countries
Authors: Bouhlila Donia Smaali , Hentati Imen
Published: July 2022

Girls outperforming boys in academic achievement is attracting a lot of attention from educational researchers, and there is a growing literature on the factors explaining this reverse gender gap. This study aims to contribute to the literature by explaining the gender gap reversal in academic achievement of students in four Arab countries participating in the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2012. Using Amartya Sen’s capability approach, we define the desire to learn as an emotional capability. The latter is a hypothetical construct and a latent (unobservable) variable that we assume predicts achievement positively. We employ the Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes (MIMIC) technique to assess the desire to learn. The MIMIC estimation model is used to calculate the desire to learn scores for males and females. Our findings demonstrate that girls have a far higher score of desire to learn than boys which explains their outperformance.
Sectoral changes of employment in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic: Are reallocation shock effects applicable?
Authors: Kwiatkowski Eugeniusz , Szymańska Agata
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study is to analyse changes in employment and their determinants in twenty sectors of economic activity in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study focuses on the direct short-run employment effects. The changes in employment in the pandemic period (restricted to 2020q2–2021q2) with the changes in the pre-pandemic period (2015q1–2020q1) are compared. Statistics Poland and Eurostat are the sources of data. The analyses are based on quarterly and annual frequencies and cover the period from 2015q1 to 2021q2. Changes in employment are explained by the changes in gross value added, the differences in elasticities of employment with respect to the gross value added and the impact of the pandemic period. The results suggest that employment was affected by a reallocation shock—a decrease in employment that occurred in some sectors (e.g. arts, entertainment and recreation) was associated with an increase in other sectors (e.g. human health and social work activities).
Impact of Physical Best Warm-Up Activities on Elementary Students’ Physical Activity Levels and Knowledge
Authors: Deutsch Joe , Waldera Roman , Linker Jenny , Schnabel Ethan
Published: July 2022

Daily physical activity (PA) benefits children’s and adolescents’ overall health while reducing the likelihood of obesity. Elementary school physical education (PE) classes provide opportunities for children and adolescents not only to participate in PA but also to build the knowledge and skills needed to be physically active across their lifetime. Physical Best (PB) is one program physical educators might use to develop students’ physical literacy and skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PB program inclusion on elementary PE students’ PA levels and health-related fitness knowledge (HRFK). Three activity games were paired once with a PB fitness concept-based warm-up activity and once with a traditional warm-up activity for six lessons. PA levels of elementary school students (n = 75, 30 males, 45 females) were recorded with both movement tracking bracelets and heart monitors during these six PE lessons. Means were calculated for movements and time in and above target heart rate zone (TZ) by warm-up type (PB vs. traditional), sex, and grade level. An HRFK assessment given to students pre- and postintervention assessed changes in fitness knowledge. Repeated-measures analysis of variances were utilized in the comparison of sex and grade level differences in relation to movements, TZ minutes, and HRFK assessment scores. Overall, children had significantly more movements in the PB lessons compared with traditional lessons (p < .05), while there was no difference in TZ minutes. HRFK assessment scores increased from pre- to postintervention (p < .05). Children accrued more movements in PB warm-up lessons than in traditional warm-up lessons but exhibited no difference in PA intensity. Children also increased HRFK from pre- to post-PB experience.
The Dichotomy of a Changing Workplace: Analysing South Africa’s Newspapers during the Covid-19 Situation
Authors: Kau Makokoane Jeremiah
Published: July 2022

This paper analyses the potential influence of the selected, South African online newspapers on the discourse of alternative workplace arrangements during the Covid-19 era. A content analysis of online newspapers’ coverage of the pertinent workplace requisites of performance during the Covid-19 pandemic enlightens the complex dichotomy of a traditional office workplace against work from home and a hybrid work model. The essence of anticipatory corporate leadership is that personnel behavior has to adapt to the changing work situation. This paper hypothesis that the framing of ideas by South African newspapers promotes perceptions and particular interpretations of the prevailing workplace environment during the two years of the Covid-19 period in South Africa. The research uses qualitative content analysis, which is the written texts, and quantitative methods of content analysis of newspapers by conducting a hypothesis test and independent group ANOVA test. That provides perspectives of choices and reasons for or against the distinct workplace situation. The results show that the newspaper reports focused more on the “Work from Home” practice. The newspapers’ perspective on the “Work from Home” culture may heighten the anticipatory strategies of corporate leaders in their pursuit to sustain high work performance. The circulation level of selected online newspapers in South Africa influences the research findings.
Teaching and Learning in Post-Covid-19 Era: An Evaluation of Digital Transformation Experience
Authors: Onyeukwu Pauline , Madu Jude , Adeniyi Abiodun
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to ascertain how digital technologies have impacted teaching and learning capabilities in private universities post COVID-19 experience. Utilizing a descriptive research design, the response of a sample size of 229 lecturers from private universities in Abuja was obtained through a structured questionnaire whose reliability was tested with Cronbach’s Alpha method. Data obtained was analyzed with descriptive statistics, while the hypotheses postulated were tested with the multiple regression models through the application of SPSS version 20. Based on the analyses, the finding is represented in the following formula: Y = F(X1, X2, X3, U). Where Y represents learning capabilities measured through content assimilation and skill acquisition; F represents a function or dependent; X1 represents Zoom teaching and learning method; X2 represents Goggle meet/classroom teaching and learning method; X3 represents Social Media teaching and learning method; while U technical factors and acceptable error. Based on the findings, the study recommends that private universities should: start utilizing a combination of virtual and physical methods of teaching and learning; motivate lecturers to develop the culture of online teaching and learning through Zoom meetings and Goggle Classroom; as a matter of priority, provide the needed technical needs such as steady electricity, internet connectivity, data and laptops or computers for lecturers; and encourage and execute constant training for lecturers on the use of digital tools for teaching and learning.
Mit zimowych igrzysk olimpijskich w Sarajewie w bośniackiej pamięci zbiorowej
Authors: Rekść Magdalena
Published: July 2022

XIV Zimowe Igrzyska Olimpijskie, które odbyły się od 8 do 19 lutego 1984 r., wciąż budzą nostalgiczne wspomnienia mieszkańców Bośni i Hercegowiny, a zwłaszcza mieszkańców stolicy. Choć był to schyłkowy moment trwania Jugosławii, władze komunistyczne włożyły wiele wysiłku w promowanie atmosfery „braterstwa i jedności”. Wkrótce jednak wybuchła wojna, a powojenny kształt, jaki przybrało państwo bośniackie, spowodował permanentny kryzys polityczny, społeczny i gospodarczy. W rezultacie Serbowie, Chorwaci i Bośniacy nie mogą się zgodzić co do wspólnej historii i wspólnych bohaterów. Jednym z nielicznych miejsc wspólnych jest mit XIV Zimowych Igrzysk Olimpijskich, w związku z czym ówcześni idole sportu (Jure Franko, Katarina Witt, Jayne Torvill i Christopher Dean) mogliby wypełnić luki w prawie pustym bośniackim aparacie symbolicznym.
Geopolityka środkowoeuropejskiej solidarności. Polacy i Węgrzy między historią, stereotypem a uwarunkowaniami przestrzenno-politycznymi
Authors: Adamczyk Arkadiusz
Published: July 2022

Stosunki polsko-węgierskie pozostają czymś niezwykłym na skalę europejską. Choć w świadomości społeczeństw obu narodów dominuje pozytywne postrzeganie wzajemnych relacji, nie było to zjawisko stale występujące w historii. Najintensywniej zachodziło, gdy oba kraje opierały się dominacji pierwiastka germańskiego. Węgry jako pierwsze utraciły niepodległość, ulegając naciskom ze Wschodu. Również Polska podzieliła los Węgier, ulegając presji zarówno ze Wschodu, jak i Zachodu. Doświadczenia historyczne obu krajów pokazały konieczność współdziałania wobec zagrożeń płynących z obu kierunków. Warunki po 1886 roku nie sprzyjały realizacji tego założenia, choć w XIX i XX wieku Polacy i Węgrzy snuli wizje geopolityczne określające skalę możliwych przemian w Europie Środkowej. Zmiana nastąpiła po zakończeniu II wojny światowej. Niezależnie od naturalnie występujących rozbieżności w postrzeganiu własnego otoczenia, w XXI wieku trudno wskazać polską koncepcję geopolityczną, która nie uwzględnia regionalnej roli Węgier, czy też węgierską, ignorującą Rzeczpospolitą Polską.