bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hadi események az Árpád-korban
Authors: Hidán Csaba
Published: October 2022

Egy hadviselési mód vagy fegyverzet kialakulását egymással szorosan összefüggő, kölcsönhatásban lévő tényezők alakítják ki. Elsősorban az adott történelmi kor-korszak a meghatározó. Meghatározó a földrajzi tényező, azaz a domborzat és az éghajlat. Ott, ahol trópusi meleg van és magas a páratartalom, nem lehet vastag nemez- vagy bőrpáncélt hordani. A vékony vászonruha átvágására, átszúrására pedig egy könnyebb, vékonyabb, hajlékonyabb pengéjű kard vagy szablya is elég. Egy erősebb páncélról e könnyű fegyverek lepattannának, és szúráskor nem lenne elég stabilitásuk, nem lenne elég a szúrónyomaték. De vannak olyan fegyverek és harceljárások, amelyeket akár több mint ezer évig is használtak többféle harcmezőn és körülmények közt is.
Kurátori gondolatok a Királyok és Szentek – Az Árpádok kora című kiállítás kísérőkötete kapcsán – avagy a Kárpát-medence geopolitikai jelentősége az Árpád-házi fejedelmeink és királyaink korában és az azt megelőző időszakban
Authors: Makoldi Miklós
Published: October 2022

A Királyok és Szentek – az Árpádok kora címet viselő kiállítás Magyarország történeti szakrális fővárosában, az Árpád-házi királyaink koronázóvárosában nyílt meg 2022. március 18-án. A kiállításon bemutatott régészeti tárgyak és történelmi dokumentumok Árpád bejövetelétől a Kárpát-medencébe mutatják be történelmünket egészen az Árpád-ház kihalásáig, III. András haláláig, 1301- ig. A kiállítás egy olyan uralkodócsalád történetét és anyagi kultúráját tárja az érdeklődők elé, amely – egy sztyeppei lovasnépként érkezve, majd később államvallássá téve a kereszténységet – nemcsak egy apostoli királyt, hanem a legtöbb, egy családból származó szentet is adta a világnak, valamint rendkívül erős kézzel, négyszáz éven keresztül irányította a Kárpát-medencét, a szerteágazó dinasztikus kapcsolatai révén pedig szinte egész Európára hatással volt. Kurátori bevezetőmben azt szeretném kiemelni, hogy Árpád magyarjai keletről érkezvén miért pont a Kárpát-medencéig jöttek, miért nem mentek tovább és miért választották hazájuknak ezt a területet, ahol immáron több mint 1100 éve lakik nemzetünk. Szeretném felhívni a figyelmet a Kárpát-medence kivételes stratégiai és geopolitikai jelentőségére, továbbá arra, hogy a magyaroknak miért volt fontos mindig is ez a terület. Ahhoz, hogy Magyarország, illetve a Kárpát-medence Árpád-kori geopolitikai jelentőségét megértsük, a régmúlt történeti korokba is vissza kell nyúlnunk, továbbá tisztáznunk kell magának az Árpád-háznak a történeti jelentőségét, és azt, hogy az Árpád vezér által a Kárpát-medencébe érkező magyarság milyen céllal és honnan érkezhetett a mai Magyarország területére.
A hiteleshelyek írásbelisége az Árpád-korban
Authors: Kőfalvi Tamás
Published: October 2022

A hiteleshelyek (loca credibilia) a magyar jogfejlődés sajátos, európai léptékben is egyedülálló intézményei voltak, amelyeknek a jog és az írásbeliség egymásra találása révén jelentős presztízse és társadalmi elfogadottsága alakult ki. Létezésük háttérbe szorította a Nyugat-Európában elterjedtebb közjegyzőség intézményét. Tevékenységük összetett és széleskörű volt, a mai fogalmaink szerinti polgári jog, büntetőjog és közigazgatás területére egyaránt kiterjedt. A magyar jogéletbe való szerves beilleszkedésük fokát mutatja, hogy – bár időben ingadozó mértékben – lényegében a 19. századig nélkülözhetetlen szereplői voltak Magyarország működésének. Az általuk kiadott oklevelek tanulmányozása megkerülhetetlen a középkori egyháztörténet, jogtörténet, művelődéstörténet, intézménytörténet, birtok- és családtörténet, illetve sok más történettudományi részdiszciplína szempontjából. Ezt nemcsak az általuk kiadott oklevelek tartalma, hanem azok száma is indokolja: a magyar középkorból fennmaradt oklevelek mintegy harmada hiteleshelyek kiadványa. Ezek jelentőségét növeli mikrotörténelmi értékük, hiszen általuk – hivatalos jellegük ellenére – a mindennapok történéseibe is bepillantást nyerhetünk.
KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN, PEMBUATAN TAMAN DAN PEMBUATAN PAGAR ADAT KANTOR KAMPUNG KAMA DISTRIK WESAPUT KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA PROVINSI PAPUA PEGUNUNGAN TENGAH
Authors: Mahanani Anti Uni , Tuwo Meiky
Published: October 2022

Kebersihan adalah upaya manusia untuk memelihara diri dan lingkungannya dari segala yang kotor dan keji dalam rangka mewujudkan kehidupan yang sehat dan nyaman. Kebersihan merupakan syarat bagi terwujudnya kesehatan, dan sehat adalah salah satu faktor yang dapat memberikan kebahagiaan. Sebaliknya, kotor tidak hanya merusak keindahan tetapi juga dapat menyebabkan timbulnya berbagai penyakit, dan sakit merupakan salah satu faktor yang mengakibatkan penderitaan. Lingkungan yang ada di Kantor Desa Kama Distrik Wesaput Kabupaten Jayawijaya tampak tidak terawat diakibatkan karena sudah terlalu lama tidak ditempati yang mengakibatkan halaman kantor  dalam keadaan ditumbuhi rumput yang tinggi dan pagar rusak. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2022 di Kantor Desa Kama  Distrik Wesaput Kabupaten Jayawijaya Provinsi Papua. Adapun kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah Pembersihan Halaman , Pembuatan Taman dan Pembuatan Pagar Adat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan demonstrasi dan pengerjaan di lapangan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa Kantor Desa Kama sudah mulai tertata, rapi dan bersih sehingga enak untuk dipandang dan ditempati sebagai salah satu kantor.
Pre-anesthetic evaluation: Is it only for risk assessment?
Authors: Betül Kocamer Şimşek  , Süleyman Ganidağlı
Published: October 2022

Objective: The aim of this study was to report the number of patients who get wised to that they have another health problem for the first time by anesthesiologist during preoperative anesthesia visits. Material And Methods: Patients who admitted to anesthesiology clinic of Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine for preoperative examination and who were diagnosed with a new disease by anesthesiologist as results of consultations from other departments and/or examinations were evaluated. Results: Due to changes in the ECG and chest X-rays, as a result of cardiology consultation 18 patients were diagnosed of valvular heart disease. One of these patients was diagnosed as severe AR+MR with pleural effusion. Six patients diagnosed with prior MI and CAD, 4 of these patients were undergone to the CABG surgery with emergency conditions. One patient was diagnosed with left bundle branch block because of being VES + in the ECG. Because of the changes in the PA chest x-ray, 16 patients were diagnosed with COPD and 2 patients were diagnosed with hydatid cyst. One patient was diagnosed as lung cancer and undergone thoracotomy surgery primarily. In addition, 4 patients were diagnosed with scoliosis due to spine seen in chest x-ray. According to biochemistry tests, while 2patients were diagnosed with new DM, 3 patients had the diagnosis of steatosis due to higher AST/ALT values. With the ELISA tests, 15 patients came to know that they are HBsAg + and 8 patients are HCV +. Conclusion: Preoperative visit can reveal other unknown health problems not only the patients’ risks for operations. These diagnoses are in favor for both the anesthesiologist's and surgeon not only medical but a legal case.
Interface Engineering-Inspired Electron Regulation in Pt/Pd Hetero-Metallene for Methanol-Assisted Hydrogen Evolution
Authors: Wang Hongjing
Published: October 2022

The small molecule oxidation reaction instead of oxygen evolution reaction coupled with hydrogen evolution reaction can greatly reduce the reaction overpotential of electrochemical water splitting, which is a very efficient and energy-saving hydrogen evolution strategy. Herein, we report an interface engineering constructed two-dimensional ultrathin curled Pt/Pd hetero-metallene for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution assisted by methanol. The thin-sheet structure of Pt/Pd hetero-metallene provides a large specific surface area and exposes numerous surface atoms that could act as reactive sites, thus accelerating the reaction mass transfer process. More importantly, the constructed Pt/Pd hetero-metallene possesses abundant Pt/Pd heterointerface, which can maximize the strong metal-metal interaction and increase the utilization of metal atoms, thereby optimizing the adsorption and activation of reactants during the reaction. Pt/Pd hetero-metallene can produce hydrogen stably and efficiently in 1 M KOH + 1 M CH3OH, and the voltage only needs 0.83 V at @100 mA cm-2 when used in electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution, which is much lower than the voltage required for the traditional electrochemical water splitting process (1.94 V). This work not only provides a powerful approach to rational design and construction of hetero-metallene through interface engineering, but also builds a bridge between hetero-metallene and methanol-assisted hydrogen evolution.
Design of Integration Framework Towards Industry 4.0: From Shop Floor to Cloud
Authors: Chiew Tsung Heng , Lee Yoon Ket , Ong Jia Jan , Chang Kai Ming , Chan Tai Wei , Chan Wah Beow , Eyo Geak Loo , Ng Li Hong , Pang Kuan Beng
Published: October 2022

The capability of the fourth industrial revolution in fulfilling the ever-changing demand of customers has attracted great attention from the small medium enterprises. Industry 4.0 is one of the ideal solutions to advance the manufacturing to a new level to tackle the high variation in productions of roofing industry. A three-layer Industry 4.0 integration framework, adoptable by a considered roofing company was proposed in this study. A conceptual mechanical designs of automated stacking systems also have been proposed to automate the considered stacking process in the roofing company to minimize the manual labour workforce. The proposed framework realized the complete integration from field layer to the Cloud system using Automation Markup Language and OPC Unified Architecture technologies as the communication backbone. The feasibility of the proposed framework was demonstrated through experiment conducted on an experimental system model where the Google Cloud, the OPC UA-AutomationML server, and a microcontroller-controlled system was used as the enterprise layer, communication layer, and the field layer, respectively. The success of integration was proven by controlling the light intensity and ON/OFF status of a physical LED through the Cloud. For future works, the proposed framework could be implemented on a simulated model of real-time prototype or a real-time manufacturing line to test its robustness.
Is Brucellosis an emerging zoonotic infection in District Nowshera Pakistan? [A novel investigation involving descriptive analysis of laboratory reports (2019-2021)]
Authors: Khattak Muhammad Asim Khan , Nawaz Shahid , Fatima Aiman , Ur Rahman Anayat , Ahmad Tauseef , Ahmad Shahbaz
Published: October 2022

A novel cross-sectional study was planned to determine the significant frequency, risk factors and clinical parameters of Brucellosis in people living in Nowshera, Pakistan from March 2019 to March 2021. A non-probability convenient sampling was performed targeting 617 individuals who were previously diagnosed with consistent fever and cough, abortion and infertility, musculoskeletal pain, headache and depression, and elevated serum Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), elevated C-reactive Protein (CRP), and elevated Erythrocytes sedimentation rate (ESR). A closed-end questionnaire was filled out to gather information regarding different socio- demographics, assumed potential risk factors and clinical parameters of the participants. The serum samples of all participants were tested for IgG ELISA using (NovaLisa, GmbH, Germany). Descriptive statistics and statistical significance (null hypothesis) were analyzed via SPSS. 21. The entire frequency of human brucellosis found in our study was 14.1%. The highly significant sociodemographic factors were gender (P=0.00001), residency (P=0.040), and financial status (P=0.007), whereas the significant risk factors were animal exposure (P=0.002) and Brucella awareness (P=0.003). While the highly significant clinical complications were abortion and infertility (P=0.00004), elevated LDH (P=0.0005), elevated CRP (P=0.00003) and ESR (P=0.0002). The present seroprevalence of brucellosis in Nowshera is an alarming and serious public health concern. It is highly recommended to publicly provide a massive hygienic awareness and diagnostic services to explore the updates regarding the epidemiology of Brucellosis in the considered area for reasonable eradication
Updated Status of Indian Pangolin in South East Asia
Authors: Khan Bushra Nisar , Ahsan Mubarra , Ashfaq Yusra
Published: October 2022

Indian Pangolin is the least studied mammal out of the 8 pangolin species. Since 2011, it is at risk of extinction because of illegal poaching for its scales and meat by local poor community and hunters. Its scales are used for medicines as well as making ornaments and meat is regarded as delicacy in different countries like China and India. Indian pangolin is economically very important as it serves as insect eater as well as provides shelter to other animals and aerates soil through borrowing. According to IUCN, it is regarded as ENDANGERED and will decline by about 50 percent over the next 20 years. So in order to save this species, there is need to aware people about its status at global level. In this article, past 10 years researches considering illegal trading of Indian pangolin in Asia have been reviewed.
The Impact of Cyclones on Local Economic Growth: Evidence from Local Projections
Authors: Naguib Costanza , Pelli Martino , Poirier David , Tschopp Jeanne
Published: October 2022

We shed new light on the short-term dynamic effects of cyclones on local economic growth in India. We proxy local GDP growth with night-time light intensity data and construct a cyclone index that varies across months and districts depending on windspeed exposures. Using local projections on highly granular data for the period 1993M1-2011M12, we find that yearly estimations hide large short-term differential impacts and that the negative impact of cyclones is the largest between 4 and 8 months after the event.
SIMULATION OF AFRICAN PRINT FABRICS USING SCREEN PRINTING TECHNIQUE IN THE TEXTILE DESIGN STUDIO.
Authors: ADELOYE Adebayo Abiodun , AKİNNİBOSUN Oluwatoyin Funke , KAYODE Tope Dare , SİYANBOLA Afeez Babatunde , ADEYEMİ Adedola Olayinka
Published: October 2022

African print is the textile term used to describe machine printed wax print designs on fabrics. These fabrics are commonly referred to as Ankara fabrics. They are valuable items in the African textile market because they have high economic value. This study focused on the simulation of African print fabrics in the textile studio using screen printing technique. The study adopted practice-led research design in the textile studio. Five (5) African print fabric designs were created using CorelDraw graphic design suite. CorelDraw graphic suite was used because of its flexibility for colour separation. The materials used are screen printing mesh, textile ink, fabrics, squeegee and exposure unit among others. The study established the possibility of producing novel African print fabrics without the need for heavy machines. It was therefore recommended that textile designers should engage in studio production of African print fabrics. This will enhance the production of original and novel African print fabric designs that are readily available to the end users.
Analisa Laporan Keuangan sebagai Alat untuk Menilai Kinerja pada KSU “Kencana Makmur” Cabang Laren
Authors: Aprilianto Firman Nur , Ahwarumi Biyati , Mahmudah Anisatul
Published: October 2022

KSU Kencana Makmur Laren Branch needs to analyze financial statements in order to know the company's financial picture from period to period. Qualitative research. The research formulation consists of: 1) How is the financial reporting system at KSU "Kencana Makmur" Laren Branch?, and 2) How is the use of financial statements to analyze financial ratios in measuring the level of Liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability at KSU "Kencana Makmur" Branch Laren?. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis research method, with data collection procedures, interviews, and documentation. From this research, the results obtained are that: 1) The financial reporting system of KSU Kencana Makmur Laren Branch follows the application of the sharia cooperative version of the banking system data base, where every data transaction is recorded in the existing data application. 2) The financial performance of KSU Kencana Makmur Laren Branch in 2012 to 2014 increased and decreased as follows: Liquidity: (a). Current Ratio is 2.46% (in 2012), 2.29% (in 2013), and 2.59% (2014). (b). The Quick Ratio was 2.4% (in 2012), 2.3% (in 2013) and 2.5% (in 2014). Solvency: (a). The Total Debt to Total Asset Ratio was 0.5% (in 2012), 0.6% (in 2013) and 0.6% (in 2014). Profitability: (a). Net Profit Margin, by 0.2%% (in 2012), by 0.6% (in 2013) and by 0.4% (in 2014). (b). Return on Equity Capital was 0.1% (in 2012), 0.2% (in 2013) and 0.2% (in 2014). It can be concluded that the financial condition of KSU Kencana Makmur Laren Branch in 2012 to 2012 was not in a good condition, especially the level of profit.
Penanganan Pembiayaan Muarabahah yang Bermasalah di Kopersi Jasa Keuangan Syariah Mandiri Sejahtera Cabang Campurejo Panceng Gresik
Authors: Setiawan Agus , Miftahul Amin  , Nashihin
Published: October 2022

KJKS- Mandiri Sejahtera Campurejo Branch is a sharia-based cooperative engaged in financial services in Panceng District, Gresik Regency. One of them is murabaha financing. This cooperative in distributing murabahah financing has internal and external obstacles, including: factors from the management of KJKS- Mandiri Sejahtera Campurejo Branch itself as well as factors from customers. Based on the above background, the authors conducted a study entitled Handling Problems with Murabahah Financing at the Mandiri Sejahtera Syariah Financial Services Cooperative, Campurejo Panceng Gresik Branch. The research that the writer did was included in the descriptive qualitative research. And in collecting data, the author uses the method of observation, interviews or interviews and documentation. As for the analysis, the author uses the SMART analysis technique. The handling of problematic murabahah financing at KJKS- Mandiri Sejahtera Campurejo Branch has used procedures in accordance with existing theories, namely: Given invoices, rescheduling, confiscation of guarantees and execution of guarantees. The factors causing the occurrence of problematic murabahah financing at KJKS-Mandiri Sejahtera Campurejo Branch are: Internal factors caused by officers and the system. While external factors are caused by customers or conditions. Handling problematic murabahah financing at KJKS- Mandiri Sejahtera Campurejo Branch, although there are procedures that are in accordance with theory, the manager prefers to pray and discuss the reasons for: 1. According to the manager praying is the first step so that God opens the door of the customer's heart, 2. Discussions aimed at influencing beliefs that can change their behavior and also do not pose the risk of physical or mental clashes
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Terhadap Pola Kerja Pesantren (Studi Kasus di Bidang Perekonomian Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan)
Authors: Nisa’ Yayuk Fauziyatun , Siswadi
Published: October 2022

The leader is one of the essences of management, the main resource and the central point of every activity that occurs in a company. How the creativity and dynamics of a leader in carrying out his leadership authority will greatly determine whether the company's goals can be achieved or not. Leaders who are dynamic and creative, the organization they lead will also be more dynamic and the activities that will be carried out will be more and more. The problems in this study are, 1. How is the leadership style of the head of the economic field of the Islamic boarding school Sunan Drajat Lamongan, 2. Is there any influence of leadership on the economic performance of the employees of the Islamic boarding school Sunan Drajat Lamongan. As for in this study the authors used quantitative data. Research starts from theories or hypotheses using a correlational approach. The results of this study are, 1). The leadership style applied by the head of the economic field of the Islamic boarding school Sunan Drajat Lamongan is a situational style. This is evidenced by the results of interviews and research that has been carried out by researchers. 2). The results of the regression test on the leadership style variable on employee performance in the economic field of the Islamic boarding school Sunan Drajat Lamongan obtained the regression equation Y = 21.740 + 0.464 X. And the results of the hypothesis test obtained a t-test result of 3.168 with a significant level of 0.002. The significant value is less than 0.005 (0.002 < 0.005), thus H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. So it can be said that there is a positive and significant influence between the influence of leadership style on employee performance.
Analisis Perkembangan Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) Setelah Mendapatkan Pembiayaan Gardhul Hasan dari BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Karangcangkring Jawa Timur Cabang Campurejo
Authors: Ayundah Shofi , Puspa Diana Mustika Indah , Zaini Ahmad Afan
Published: October 2022

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Campurejo in buying and selling activities are still difficult to sell various types of fish, vegetables and also fruits in large quantities. On average, each fish seller can only sell 2 or 3 types of fish, as well as vegetable and fruit sellers. Seeing the problems of the development of SMEs that still lack further attention, this development research was carried out. This research is a development research, which aims to develop the development of SMEs after obtaining Qordhul Hasan financing, especially fish, vegetable and fruit traders. The formulation of this research consists of: 1) How is the Management Model of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the Campurejo village market. 2) How is the development of small and medium enterprises after getting Qordhul Hasan financing from BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Campurejo. This study uses a qualitative research type using a descriptive approach. The results of this study are to determine: 1. Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) Management Model in the Campurejo village market, which include: a) To trade fish in the small traders market does not require a lot of capital, because most small fish traders only requires market land rent of Rp. 150,000, - per month, and every day there is still another withdrawal of Rp. 2,000, - / day. And money to buy merchandise in the form of the fish. b) To buy vegetables every day it is only around Rp. 90,000, - to Rp. 120,000, -. Meanwhile, to buy fruit, they spend around IDR 1,000,000/purchase.2. The development of small and medium enterprises after obtaining financing from Qordhul Hasan from BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Campurejo, which include: a) Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), selling fish business. This business can continue to run smoothly in trading and buying and selling fish in the market. Before applying for financing, Qordhul Hasan earned a net profit of Rp. 50,000 after doing the financing to Rp. 80,000. b) Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), businesses selling vegetables. These businesses can continue to run smoothly in trading and buying and selling vegetables in the market. Before applying for financing, Qordhul Hasan earned a net profit of Rp. 100,000 after doing the financing to Rp. 150,000.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Promosi dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Mi Lidi (Studi di UD NNR Jaya Desa Sumuragung, Kecamatan Baureno, Kabupaten Bojonegoro)
Authors: Widiawati Linda , Munir Akhmad Sirojuddin , Kusumaningtyas Dymas Yulia Putri
Published: October 2022

UD NNR Jaya is one of the snack food businesses that produces Mie sticks in Sumuragung Village, With many competitors engaged in the food sector, it is hoped that UD NNR Jaya can continue to increase the sales volume of its products to be able to maintain its trading business position in the midst of society in an era of business competition getting tighter. This is because each company will try to differentiate and provide added value to the products on offer. Among the factors that affect sales volume are product quality and promotion. The purpose of this study was to determine whether product quality had an effect on the sales volume of UD NNR Jaya stick noodles, and whether promotion had an effect on the sales volume of UD NNR Jaya stick noodles. The author uses quantitative research in this study. Samples were taken from 96 consumers of UD NNR Jaya. The method of data collection in this study is primary or directly from the questionnaire. Data analysis techniques in this study are validity test, reliability test, and hypothesis testing. The hypothesis test used in this study is the t test, and the (R2) test. The results of this study concluded that the value of tcount for variable X was 1.095 while ttable was 1.985, so tcount (1.095) < ttable (1.985), then the quality of the product partially had no effect on the sales volume of UD NNR Jaya stick noodles. And the value of tcount for variable X is -0.010, while ttable is 1.985, then tcount (-0.010) < ttable (1.985). So the promotion partially has no effect on the sales volume of UD NNR Jaya stick noodles.
Pola Komunikasi dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Pasangan Nikah Muda di Desa Pangkah
Authors: Khoirot Umdatul , Sa'diyin Mohammad
Published: October 2022

This young marriage is often associated with marriage at a young age or teenagers whose age has not reached 20 years (early marriage). But it is different again in relation to early marriage. Early marriage is more for underage children whose age is really below the limit for marriage, mostly like high school children and even junior high school students. Young marriage itself where marriage at a young age but it is already allowed to marry because of the age that has passed the limits of both legal and religious provisions. Young marriages usually have a lot of conflicts due to differences of opinion and others, one way to deal with conflicts is to apply good communication patterns. The pattern of communication is a picture of two or more people in the process of sending and receiving messages correctly, so that the intended message is conveyed or can be easily understood.

The purpose of this research is to find out the reasons for getting married at a young age, to find out the communication patterns of young married couples in conflict resolution in Pangkah Wetan Village, Ujung Pangkah Gresik and to determine the factors that cause conflict between young married couples in Pangkah Wetan Village, Ujung Pangkah Gresik. In this study, researchers used descriptive qualitative research methods. The data collection procedure is interview, observation, and documentation. Checking the validity of the data carried out is triangulation.

The results of this study indicate that: (1) the reasons for getting married at a young age in Pangkah Wetan Village Ujung Pangkah Gresik are parental/family factors, self-willed factors, and pregnancy out of wedlock. (2) communication patterns in resolving conflicts between young married couples in Pangkah Wetan Village, Ujung Pangkah Gresik, namely they are both silent until one of the partners or the guilty apologizes, but gradually their communication patterns are getting better and fulfill aspects of communication patterns in De Vito's theory. (3) the factors that cause conflict in young married couples are failure to communicate, economic factors, and difficulty accepting differences (natures).
Resiliensi Wanita yang Mengalami Perselingkuhan dalam Rumah Tangga di Sarirejo Lamongan
Authors: Muniroh Faizatul , Hasanah Muhimmatul
Published: October 2022

The research was conducted to find out how the description of the process of resilience and the factors that influence it where as a woman it is certainly not easy after being cheated on by her husband and divorced to be able to survive in a depressed state and even deal with adversity or trauma experienced in her life, and it is not easy to be a single parent who have a dual role in educating and earning their own living. The impact of infidelity and divorce is very influential on the personality of women, families, and children. The existence of resilience factors that vary from the condition of each individual, can the individual survive in a state of stress, trauma or misery. Researchers used descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. This research was conducted in Sarirejo District, Lamongan Regency with 4 single parent subjects. The results showed that the analysis of the picture of resilience showed that the four subjects had good resilience. Because these individuals can regulate negative emotions due to betrayal effectively, so they don't drag on in these emotions, can adjust to new circumstances, are able to survive under pressure and are able to play a dual role, namely educating and earning a living. Factors that influence women to be resilient are parental support, can encourage and motivate to rise from adversity and individuals are able to survive because mothers must be role models for their children. Mothers are the first educators in the family for their children.
Mencintai Budaya Indonesia Melalui Pelatihan Berbicara Didepan Umum Untuk Siswa SD di Pamulang
Authors: Rahayu Dwi , Aziez Shinta , Margianti Sagimin Eka
Published: October 2022

Berangkat dari permasalahan yang terjadi di lapangan mengenai rendahnya kemampuan berkomunikasi didepan umum menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan rendahnya minat belajar budaya Indonesia, maka tema PkM yang diangkat adalah “Merangkul Perbedaan Budaya Melalui Public Speaking - Pelatihan Public Speaking Bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Dengan Tema Cinta Budaya Indonesia dan Merangkul Kebhinekaan". Dari permasalahan yang diangkat, PkM ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan public speaking anak sekaligus menanamkan rasa nasionalisme pada anak. Ada anak SD kelas 1 (satu) sampai dengan 6 (enam) yang tinggal di Cendana Residence Rw 023, Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan ikut berpartisipasi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama kurang lebih 2 (dua) minggu yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 22 Mei – 5 Juni 2022 dan dilakukan secara hybrid, online dan offline. Kegiatan offline dilakukan pada awal dan akhir pertemuan saat pengenalan public speaking dan pada performance day atau hari dimana anak-anak menunjukkan kemampuan public speakingnya setelah pelatihan online selama 2 (dua) minggu di depan umum. Peserta sangat antusias dengan PkM ini dan memiliki motivasi yang kuat dalam menunjukkan kemampuannya. Hasilnya, mereka meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka tentang budaya Indonesia dan suku-sukunya yang berbeda serta belajar untuk memahami perbedaan.
Mendukung UMKM Ketupat untuk Memulihkan Ekonomi secara Inklusif di Kampung Ketupat (Kota Samarinda)
Authors: Nurjanana Nurjanana , Jiuhardi Jiuhardi , Amalia Siti , Kustiawan Andriawan , Kurniawan A. Erwin
Published: October 2022

Covid-19 menyedot perhatian dan menganggu jalannya perekonomian dan ini dialami diseluruh Negara-negara di dunia, termasuk untuk Indonesia. Porak-porandanya ekonomi, khususnya bagi usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) pengrajin ketupat juga mengalami efek kemerosotan pandemi. Perubahan ini tentu menjadi krisis tersendiri di dalam keberlangsungan UMKM tersebut. Bersamaan dengan ancaman kesejahteraan, pemerintah sebenarnya telah mengeluarkan kebijakan, alternatif, dan gagasan sebagai upaya membantu pelaku UMKM untuk bangkit ditengah degradasi ekonomi. Faktanya, tampak belum cukup, dimana kendala di lapangan memunculkan ketidakpastian. Selain sokongan finansial, mereka juga memerlukan pemahaman dan wawasan secara konkrit dari berbagai mitra (semisal akademisi). Dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini, kami konsen untuk menawarkan sebuah strategi yang merangsang UMKM pengrajin Ketupat untuk bisa beradaptasi dan mandiri, sehingga dapat menyesuaikan diri terhadap dunia marketing. Solusi praktis adalah menerapkan modernisasi penjualan produk secara online, aktualisasi promosi, dan mengemas sitematika dalam kecanggihan sistem tanpa mengesampingkan protokol kesehatan walaupun sekarang ini tengah beranjak ke era new normal. Pendampingan dan evaluasi berkala menentukan arah, prospek, dan eksistensi bisnis mendatang.
Penerapan Digital Marketing UMKM di Desa Nagrak, Kec. Sukaraja, Kab. Bogor
Authors: Septiani Dina , Zakaria Agus , Yuliani Anisa , Putri Nurseha Bunga , Kurniawaty Hartaty , Ismah Rahayu Hastanti , Wira Nagara Mugia , Sundari Sinta , Adawiyah Siti Robiatul , Ogda Yunisa , Palahudin Palahudin
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan pengabdian masyarakat khususnya pada UMKM. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan cara survey, studi kasus dengan metode desksriptif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan UMKM desa melalui penerapan digital marketing. Penerapan digital marketing  pada UMKM dilakukan supaya pelaku usaha yang mayoritas pemasaran masih tradisional dapat meningkatkan jangkauan pemasarannya melalui digital marketing. Menjadikan UMKM harus melakukan trobosan baru dengan menciptakan pengembangan produk, yang merupakan hasil turunan produk sebelumnya, secara terus-menurus pemasaran melalui media internet diharapkan nama kue alimaya dan Rshop akan melekat sebagai ciri khas Desa Nagrak. Selain Efisien dan efektif , media pemasaran  online juga hemat biaya. Namun pelaku usaha terkendala oleh keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dan sarana untuk memasarkan produknya.
Analisis Perilaku Mitos dalam Komik Online “Next Door Country” Pada Episode 28 “Baju Hijau” dan Episode 130 “Siul”
Authors: Hari Dini , Purwati Eli
Published: October 2022

Komik online dengan judul “Next Door Coountry” merupakan komik yang bergenre top slice of life atau sepotong kehidupan yang terbit setiap hari selasa dan jumat. Di aplikasi bernama Line Webtoon dan bisa diakses melalui website. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tanda, objek, dan interpretant serta mengetahui perilaku mitos yang terjadi di Indonesia dalam komik online “Next Door Country”. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis semiotika menurut Charles S. Peirce. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan terhadap komik tersebut dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa komik online “Next Door Country” mempresentasikan perilaku mitos, seperti dalam kebiasaan, pandangan, atau kepercayaan di setiap negara yang berbeda. Serta komik ini membuka mata masyarakat Indonesia akan mengenai mitos-mitos atau budaya yang masih dipercayai sampai sekarang ini. Dalam hal ini mitos tersebut sebaiknya untuk dihindari, sebab untuk menjaga sopan santun dan tata krama walaupun belum terbukti akan kebenaran mitos tersebut. Selain itu komik ini memberikan pesan atau makna melalui gambar.
Implications for Policy and Practice Towards VR and AR
Authors: Vasista Kola
Published: October 2022

Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) can be taken into account 2 sides of a similar coin. They each function to expand the sensorial setting of a particular through fixing reality via modern-day technology. The past depends on alternate settings to experience, while the final boosts existing facets together with extra coatings of meaning.
An Advanced Approach to HFP-Soft Set Based Decision- Making in Uncertain Environment
Authors: Das Ajoy Kanti , Gupta Nandini Gupta
Published: October 2022

Uncertainty, vagueness and the representation of imperfect knowledge have been a problem in many fields of research, such as environmental science, artificial intelligence, network and communication, signal processing, machine learning, computer science, information technology, as well as medical science, economics, and engineering. Decisionmaking methods (simply, DMMs) based on hesitant fuzzy sets (HFSs) and soft sets (SSs) have recently received a lot of attention. Karamaz and Karaaslan (2021)proposed an approach to hesitant fuzzy parameterized soft set (HFPSS) based decision making using score function on hesitant fuzzy elements (HFEs) in HFPSS, with the goal of using HFSs and SSs more effectively for uncertainty issues prevalent in most real-world issues, but it has some limitations in solving HFPSS based decision-making problems (briefly, DMPs). In this study, we demonstrated with a real-life example that the Karamaz-Karaaslan DMM is insufficient to solve HFPSS based DMPs and we have proposed an advanced and adjustable DMM for solving HFPSS based DMPs in uncertain environment. Some reallife examples are provided to demonstrate the validity of our proposed modified DMM.
Undergraduate Students’ Perceptions of the Use of Moodle Learning Management System in Usmanu Danfodoyo University, Sokoto
Authors: Bawa Nura , Imam Hafsat Yusuf , Bello Aishatu Jibril
Published: October 2022

This study investigated the undergraduate students’ perceptions of the use of Moodle learning management system in UsmanuDanfodoyo University, Sokoto. The study adopted descriptive survey design. The population of the study include all the undergraduate students from the University. Target population include all the 9200 students from the Faculty of Education and Extension Services. A sample of 370 students was selected as guided by the Research Advisors (2006) model for determination of sample size. A researchers’ structured instrument titled “Questionnaire Measuring Students’ Perception of the Use of Moodle for Learning” (QMSPUML) was used for data collection. To ascertain the reliability of the instrument, a pilot study was conducted and an index of 0.89 was obtained. Results from the study revealed that the undergraduate students had positive perceptions of the utilization of Moodle LMS. It was also found that some of the problems associated with the use of the platform for learning include inconsistency of power supply, technical and psychological issues. The study concluded that since the students perceived the LMS positively, it is crucial for the University to improve its ICT capacity and make available to students all necessary supports and facilities they need to excel academically.
The Place of Artificial Intelligence in Accounting Field and the Future of Accounting Profession
Authors: Bako Paul Matudi , Tanko Udisifan Michael
Published: October 2022

The study evaluates the place of Artificial Intelligent in accounting field. The study reviewed conceptual and theoretical studies on AI and drawn conclusion. Library research was adopted in gathering information for the research. It was discovered that Artificial Intelligent improved firm operation. Though it cannot totally replace the place of accountant. However, it would reduce the demand of much accountant. it would have positive effect, and if harnessed correctly, AI and automation could significantly enhance how Accountants work as well as the services they provide to clients. It reduced safe time and reduce spending. This study recommends that Accountants should upgrade themselves. also, future Accountants should acquire knowledge in digital technology in accounting companies of any size should AI to eases their sales, marketing, accounting and customer service without spending much on labour. National University Commission and universities should include AI in University curriculum where students would learn both theories and practical aspect of AI.
Neural Network -Based Prediction Model for Determining Student Expertise
Authors
Authors: Susianto Didi , Ridhawati Eka
Published: October 2022

This study uses a neural network algorithm approach with backpropagation method to predict the accuracy level of determining the student's area of expertise. Neural network algorithm is an artificial neural system or artificial neural network is a physical cellular system that can obtain, store and use knowledge gained from experience, to activate using sigmoid bipolar where the output value ring is between -1 to 1. This area of expertise or concentration will taken by students through the selection of subjects of expertise that are in the curriculum of the study program offered. Academic supervisor / academic guardian who will direct students in choosing subjects according to the study interests desired by students. However, this direction is not well known by students. As a result, there is a possibility that students do not choose their field of expertise properly and it will affect the final score of the subject of expertise and competency testing. The analysis technique in this study uses descriptive statistical analysis which is an analysis of the frequency distribution, the size of the concentration, and the size of the spread. Because this study uses a neural network algorithm approach, the frequency distribution, the size of the concentration and the size of the spread are the number of hidden layers, iterations, learning rate, MSE and the confusion matrix (accuracy), which is to know the level of accuracy. The data to be analyzed is maining data or data which is training data consisting of 12 criteria (inputs) and 1 output (consisting of 3 areas of expertise), this data will be integrated into the Alyuda Neurointelligence software , from this software the number of hidden layers is determined , iterations, learning rate , MSE. The results of this study obtained the level of prediction accuracy model, namely: 84.8484% (hidden layer 2, neuron input layer = 13, learning rate = 0.1 and iterations = 500), 91.9191% (hidden layer 2, neuron input layer = 13, learning rate = 0.1 and iterations = 1000), and 95.9596% (hidden layer 3, neuron input layer = 13, learning rate = 0.1 and iterations = 2000).
Mobile Web-Based Learning Application at Gotong Royong Junior High School
Authors: Madi M. Islam , Suryana Agus
Published: October 2022

Teaching and Learning activities in gotong royong junior high schools are currently conventional only limited to meetings in schools. The time available for teachers and students to meet face to face in the classroom is very limited, in addition, the process of delivering the material is almost completely carried out in the classroom which causes the delivery of the material to be late, when a student does not enter school, the student will later find it difficult to follow the learning process. therefore, a Mobile Web-Based Learning Application was created at Gotong Royong Junior High School, using the Prototype model system development method, the results of this research are a mobile webbased learning application, it can be concluded that the learning application has been designed and implemented with facilities including downloading materials, assignments or online quiz and student scores.
Wireless Charging of Electric Vehicle
Authors: K Maheswaran , V Anoopkumar M , E David , Nair Saranya
Published: October 2022

The paper overviews novel method for wi-fi charging gadget of electrical automobile. As the battery of the electrical automobile is charged wirelessly through inductive coupling technique which may be very handy considering the fact that excessive ability battery isn't always required and it is able to get replaced with the aid of using small battery of decreased weight. Considering the exploitation of the traditional sources the provision of current fuel and petrol is depleting . This paves the improvement of electrical automobile. In electric powered automobile charging of battery via charger and twine is inconvenient, dangerous and expensive. The carried out wi-fi charging gadget of battery for Electric automobile with the aid of using inductive coupling technique has been offered on this paper. The popular generation of wi-fi EV battery charging is primarily based totally at the Inductive Power Transfer (IPT) among coupled coils, one linked to the electric grid and the opposite one linked to the rechargeable battery. The transmitter coil circuit is flip ON and OFF on every occasion the automobile is gift and absent respectively. Through IPT, the electrocution hazard usually springing up from energy cords is averted and the battery charging operation can routinely start. Using the RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) sticky label affixed at the wind display of the electrical automobile which permits the clients to make the charging price at once from the account linked.
An Expert System for Web Mobile-Based Identification of Crystal Guava Quality with Forward Chaining
Authors: Usmanto Budi , Iswadi Heru Iswadi
Published: October 2022

An expert system is a system that applies human knowledge to a computer, the system is designed using a particular programming language so that the computer can solve problems like an expert. Currently, an expert system is being developed in various fields, one of which is agriculture. An agricultural expert system is being developed to detect various qualities using various methods, one of which is the forward chaining inference method. The forward link inference method is a forward tracking inference method, the design is simple and conforms to the existing rules. In this journal, researchers aim to design an expert system that can use forward chaining to determine the quality of mobile web-based guava seeds. The use of web-based mobile media makes access to the expert system easy and flexible because it can be accessed from mobile internet devices anytime and anywhere via a web browser. This design is used to design or build an expert system that uses the design of context diagrams and level 0 diagrams to facilitate the process of designing an expert system to identify the quality of web mobile-based guava seeds with forward chaining.
Social Media and the Cyber Crimes Against Women-A Study
Authors: Bhat Rashid Manzoor , Ahmad Peer Amir
Published: October 2022

Cyber security is also referred to as information security or computer security. Additionally, this book provides an overview of the history of cyber security. As part of our research, we sought to discover what the repercussions of cyber-violence, harassment, and discrimination against women would be in a patriarchal culture. This paper examines the realities on the ground - how well Indian laws protect women (and girls) and create an environment where they can safely use the internet. The Union Ministry of Women and Child Development has acknowledged the seriousness of cyber-crime and the need for coordinated efforts to combat it.
A Model for Gujarati News Search Engine by Link Builder and Web Crawler Algorithms
Authors: Desai Hemang , Patel Birajkumar V.
Published: October 2022

The web serves a paradoxical role in language learning. Providing a fertile ground for neologisms and redefinitions, the web incubates a growing translation gap between one’s
native tongue and his or her target foreign language. However, the web can also be used to bridge languages even as they change, because it contains a vast and ever-expanding set of human-translated web pages. Search engines that mine high-quality human translations can unlock the web’s pedagogical potential, and form the basis for next-generation language learning tools. So, it has become essential to develop crawlers in such a way that it can help in local language optimization with topic-search. Based on study of many research papers motivated to do research in Gujarati Search Engine. Moreover, proposed a new model for it.
“A Study and Analysis on Color Coded Cryptography on Textual Data”
Authors: Bhatiya Ms. Ritu
Published: October 2022

In today's network and internet applications, security is the most important factor. The value of data transmitted over the internet grows in lockstep with the relevance of network and Internet applications. As a result, one of the most important solutions in security related applications is offering vital protection against data threats. In data security systems, block cypher symmetric key cryptography is widely utilised. The symmetric key encryption methods DES (Data Encryption Standard), TDES (Triple Data Encryption Standard), PRESENT and KLEIN are compared in this study. The algorithms produce state-of-the-art results in their respective areas, with attacks, key size and block size compared.