bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Green Economy Sebagai Strategi Dalam Menangani Masalah Ekonomi Dan Multilateral
Authors: Anwar Muhkamat
Published: December 2022

Konsep ekonomi hijau merupakan salah satu strategis global yang berkaitan dengan krisis sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Terciptanya paradigma terhadap ekonomi hijau dari masyarakat secara metodologis, konseptualisasi, implementasi, dan kritik mengarah kepada tantangan strategi global yang memiliki tujuan keberlanjutan, pengentasan kemiskinan, dan inklusi sektor sosial yang rentan. Pengaruh ekonomi hijau terhadap keberlanjutan kehidupan masih dalam konteks grahita. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh ekonomi hijau terhadap pemulihan ekonomi dan masalah multilateral. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang menggunakan jenis atau pendekatan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa penerapan ekonomi hijau mampu mendorong pemulihan ekonomi nasional serta permasalahan dibidang multilateral.  Agar ekonomi hijau terealisasi bagi negara maka pembuat kebijakan harus didukung oleh berbagai pihak sehingga terbentuk ekonomi hijau yang berkelanjutan. Ekonomi hijau juga berkontribusi untuk memelihara lingkungan yang sehat dan membentuk ekosistem secara tepat untuk generasi sekarang maupun generasi mendatang.
On the Question of Objects –“Imagined Field from the Deconstruction of an Apparatus”
Authors: Bogart Ben
Published: December 2022

This text is an artistic companion to the accompanying collages where complexity, ambiguity, emergence, and abstraction are emphasised. Through artistic practice I investigate the primacy of objects and their relations. Consistent with Barad’s Agential Realism, objects are constructed through their relations. This conflicts with a capitalist and colonialist view where objects pre-exist relations and are that which can be extracted, used and/or consumed. The images herein are composed from fragments of photographs taken at a particle accelerator facility where fragment boundaries are constructed by a machine learning algorithm. Images are composed by placing fragments according to their relationships using a second machine learning algorithm that emphasises some boundaries and dissolves others. These layers of boundary-making are analogous to cognitive processes where the objects of thought are proxies for complex relations. This is the crux of our contemporary era; social and material complexity cause us to attend to objects at the detriment of the systems that allows those objects to be.
SloMoVo [Slow (Almost Silent) Voice Experiments]
Authors: Johnston David Jhave
Published: December 2022

SloMoVo is mostly inaudible voice/grunts/hums triggering synths generated in real-time. It is throat synthing: making silence into sound. Each word makes a mountain. Each breath begins a tide. SloMoVo asks: how do tiny seemingly inconsequential gestures of our lives reverberate through networks? How potent is the seemingly impotent unheard voice when augmented with tech? What effect does the unheard or repressed or invisible have on the resonance of the universe? Is network technology and media software capable of expanding identity? What is the resonant frequency of society?
Fifth Region
Authors: Hasdell Peter , Kwok Chin-Fung Lucas
Published: December 2022

Lucas Kwok’s Fifth Region is a speculative spatial narrative. Positing a new region in the air above Hong Kong in 2060, as the city below has become too crowded to live in. At a time when previously scripted futures of this city are currently being hastily re-written, Fifth Region presents an allegorical parable, a critique of overpopulation, density and government control of land, as well as an imaginary vision of a utopia escaping the city below. Kwok’s project works on two scales: the first reveals the megastructures of the Fifth Region that tower over the city below, the second focuses on the everyday to imagine future lives, and events within the clouds. In eight chapters, scenarios are imagined and linked, with aleatory events and moments occurring in the Fifth Region's evolution. The narratives construction reveals how the accumulation of micro events lead to transformative scenarios traceable in visual motifs to earlier chapters. The Fifth Region explicitly implies new political and socio-economic orders – evident, for example, in how upper floor residents may end up polluting those who live below and in the hypothetical creation of new social and economic hierarchies depending on one’s height above ground.
Public Art, Representation, and Questions of Revising the Past
Authors: Roesel Ustick Jenny
Published: December 2022

Operating from the position of an artist with a mature practice in creating public art, this essay chronicles and contextualises the development of a series of works that consider the history, symbolism, interpretation, and evolving understanding of specific historic public artworks. There is a paradox in my development as a muralist: my significant experience while being affiliated with and working on behalf of a prominent community-based non-profit arts organization, where I repeatedly faced constraints upon the content and attitude of the work being created, earned me the notoriety and reputation that facilitates for-profit work that critiques design-by-committee at best, and malignant censorship at worst. Works in the series deal with the intersections of gender and race in the content of public artworks in tones that range from reverent to harshly critical and – in some cases – suggestive of reparative action.
Real-time Face Recognition for Enhanced Law-Enforcement Services in Cities
Authors: Talib Rashid Shatha , Saleem Jumaah Noora , Talib Rana
Published: December 2022

Face recognition is regarded a critical component in the goal of monitoring and securing, particularly for wanted individuals, using a real time recognition algorithm. A Raspberry Pi facial identification will be supplied, with conventional face detection and recognition approaches, to demonstrate how image-based biometrics can be used with a Raspberry Pi. Agencies of law enforcement, like the police, could be outfitted by a covert and safe facial recognition system thanks to the availability of the nano-devices like the Raspberry Pi. The result of the provided suggestion might be a working system that uses Raspberry Pi, OpenCV. The document builds a foundation using such three aspects on systems that may be used in a variety of further scenarios, such as face recognition in combination with low-cost machinery, and cost-effective system for improving law-enforcement services in smart cities.
On Semi Feebly Separation Axioms
Authors: Saadoun Shuwaie Jassim , Khalaf Hussain Ali
Published: December 2022

The goal of this work is to present some new separation axioms based on the concept of defining new types of open sets namely semi-feebly open set.  we  investigate their fundamental features.
(h, M)-Hyponormal Operators
Authors: Muraeh Atheab Nidaa
Published: December 2022

In this work, we introduce a study on a new generalization for hyponormal op-erators, which is (h, M)- hyponormal operator. Also, we given some properties for this concept, as well as, we solve the - commuting operator equation for (h, M)- hyponormal operators
Effect of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) on Leishmania parasite in vitro
Authors: A. Abd-Algany Raad
Published: December 2022

The study included detecting the effect of nanoparticles of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) with different concentrations (0.5, 1, 5, 10) mg/ml and for two sizes (100, 10) nm on parasites of Leishmania tropica in vitro. The results showed that titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) have an effect on the parasite with an inverse relationship between growth rate, concentrations of nanoparticles and the exposure period as well as the size of the nanoparticles. The sizes used of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) with all their concentrations had a toxic effect on Leishmania promastigote developing in culture media at 48 and 72 hours compared to the control group and that the concentrations of size 10 nm were more effective than concentrations of size of 100 nm on the growth of the parasite during the same time peroids used, and this gives an indication of the importance of using small sizes of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) as an anti-growth of Leishmania parasites.
Chromosome study of patients recovering from chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Authors: Mohamed Abdel Aziz Haider , Jasim Abdulameer Sada , Daoud Salman Tariq
Published: December 2022

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia is one of the cancers that is difficult to cure because it is chronic. Hence the idea of the research came and after the presence of patients who recovered from this disease or whose treatment was stopped and placed under follow-up, so the aim was to examine the chromosomes of chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients after follow-up. Materials and Method: Study of clinical observations and cytological analysis of patients recovering from chronic lymphocytic leukemia. The cases were collected from the oncology unit at Al-Karama Hospital in Al-Kut. Blood samples were taken and cultured in the laboratory by the culture method for a short time to study the chromosomal body using the G-Bind method. Results: Chromosome analysis of all recovered patients showed that the chromosomes were normal at the cellular level, and no chromosomal changes were observed in them. The number is normal and the chromosomal structure is also normal compared to normal and other cases. I examined the number of structural and chromosomal changes found in patients, recovery was closer to normal. Conclusion: The chromosomes were normal at the cellular level to heal afterwards Received treatment, no chromosomal changes were observed with them. The number is normal and the chromosomal structure is also normal Compared to normal cases and others, this result gives the importance of examining chromosomes for the recovering after each treatment period to follow up on the patient's condition after recovery
Association of OPG genotypes with their serum levels in Iraqi type 2 diabetic patients
Authors: Diana  , Zafir
Published: December 2022

Type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) is an prevalent multifactorial disease that has both genetic and environmental risk factors, resulting in impaired glucose homeostasis. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a secretory glycoprotein that belongs to the Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) receptor family and involves in the regulation of bone metabolism, ectopic calcification including vascular calcification processes, and endothelium regeneration. OPG is also referred to by its acronym. It is involved in ectopic calcification, which includes vascular calcification and endothelium renewal, and affects bone metabolism. Common genetic variations that are functionally significant can be found in the OPG gene, which codes for the protein. Type 2 diabetics have higher osteoprotegerin concentrations than non-diabetic subjects. OPG has the potential to function as a biomarker for type 2 diabetes. This study aims to investigate the association of polymorphism of OPG gene T950>C (rs2073617) gene to their serum levels among Iraqi patients. Using a suitable sample procedure, 65 volunteers (40 verified type 2 diabetic patients and 25 healthy Genetic polymorphism of Osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene T950>C (rs2073617) was carried out using RFLP-PCR. Serum levels of OPG were performed using by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique (ELISA) using a Human- OPG kit. Based on the polymorphism of OPG gene T950>C, serum levels of OPG were higher among Type2DM patients with TT and CC genotypes than that with TC genotypes (TT, 2.6764±0.64032, CC 3.4532±1.80736 and TC 1.6103±0.07901, P < 0.05. The three genotypes for type 2 diabetes also showed an increase in the level of OPG compared to these levels for the same genotypes of the control group, although there were no significant differences. Furthermore, patients with TC genotype had the lowest OPG level with an insignificant difference compared to controls1.6103±0.07901 vs.1.5266±0.04768, P> 0.05. Polymorphism of the Osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene T950>C (rs2073617) can be associated with the serum levels of OPG among Type2DM patients.
Isolation and Identification of Staphylococcus Aureus from Al-Kut Hospital in Kut City
Authors: Eisaa Zahraa
Published: December 2022

Samples were collected from the hospital in 2019-2020, where the collection and diagnosis of samples about period from 2019/11 to the last diagnosis in the laboratory 2020/2/1, samples were harvested from patient rooms, waiting rooms and door handles. The samples were isolated with 100 samples and placed in special tubes to bacteriology laboratory. Isolation and diagnosis of bacteria include grow in different media like nutrient and Mannitol Salt agar  and in selective Medea like Baird Parker Agar with staining with gram stain to show bacteria shape and characteristic. The antibiotic's sensitivity to these bacteria was detected by observing and measuring the area of inhibition of bacterial growth with the presence of different types of antibiotics. The purpose of this research to know the amount of pathological bacteria present in the hospital and classify them for the purpose of avoiding the danger to human life, to control them and diagnose them in easy and quick ways, and to know their sensitivity against different types of antibiotics.
A New DNA-Mediated Antibacterial Agent Magnetic (Fe3O4) Nanoparticles with Gold and Silver Functionalization
Authors: Abdulkadhim Waleed
Published: December 2022

By using a hydrothermal process, magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles with gold and silver caps (Au, Ag) were created, and their antibacterial activity was tested against S. aureus and E. coli .By using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the functionalized nanoparticles were evaluated. The functionalized Fe3O4-Au had an average size of (8-22) nm, whereas the Fe3O4-Ag had an average size in the range of (4-16) nm. At room temperature, the Fe3O4-Au @ Fe3O4-Ag displayed superparamagnetic and strong saturation magnetization. Using the agar well-diffusion technique, the antibacterial activity of the Fe3O4-Au and Fe3O4-Ag was assessed against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The release technique was used to track alterations in the morphology of the microorganisms under investigation. The outcomes demonstrated the effectiveness of magnetic (Fe3O4) nanoparticles functionalized with gold and silver as a new DNA-mediated antibacterial agent. By breaking through the bacterial membrane's cytoplasm and nucleic acid, Fe3O4-Au @ Fe3O4-Ag nanoparticles were shown to kill bacteria by causing cell-wall integrity to be lost, increased cell wall permeability and damage to nucleic acids.
Tissuetransglutaminas antibodies in male and female celiac patiants, Wasit,Iraq
Authors: Radhi Alshehmany Maha
Published: December 2022

The current study included knowledge of the level of anti-tissue transglotaminasTtg (Ab) of both types (IgA-IgG) for males and females celiac patients. The study was conducted in the Public Health Laboratory in Wasit province, where they were diagnosed with celiac disease using measuring the level of Ttg antibodies with both types ( IgA), (IgG) by the ELIZA method. Then, the patients were divided into two groups. The first group included 35 male patients compared with another group that included 40 female patients, whose ages ranged from one year to more than 40 years for both genders.
Semi-Active Suspension Control to Improve Vehicle Performance- A Literature Review
Authors: Basargan Hakan
Published: December 2022

Several studies have been concerned with the control of suspension systems in order to increase vehicle performance with different control methods and validation strategies. This paper presents a literature review on the control of the semi-active suspension system that improves the vehicle's driving comfort and road-holding performance.
Hendry Y. V. Manu
Authors: Nenobais Fenaldy Karel
Published: December 2022

Musik gerejawi telah mengalami perkembangan dari zaman ke zaman. Berdasarkan dari latar belakang sejarah, musik dikelompokkan ke dalam beberapa zaman yaitu musik Abad pertengahan, Renaisans, Barok, Klasik, Romantik, Impressionis, Modern dan Post-Modern(Kabnani et al., 2022). Musik Abad Pertengahan yaitu musik yang berkembang di daerah Yunani dan Romawi, ide-ide musiknya banyak dihubungkan dengan filsafat dan alam semesta.Salah satu jenis musik yang terkenal pada zaman ini adalah musik Gregorian atau musik liturgi Gereja Roma Katolik(Arnold & Iswanto, 2020).Setelah Zaman Abad Pertengahan, dunia musik memasuki zaman baru yaitu Zaman Renaisans (1450-1600). Ada satu peristiwa penting yang mempengaruhi musik gereja pada zaman ini, yaitu Reformasi yang dipelopori Martin Luther pada tahun 1517. Peristiwa ini menjadi penting karena Martin Luther berhasil mengembangkan Nyanyian Jemaat yang sederhana, yang memakai bentuk strofik (setiap ayat disusun dengan melodi yang sama). Dengan demikian, setiap anggota jemaat boleh ikut serta menyanyikan lagu pujian dalam ibadah umum.
Konsep Kelalaian Medis di Indonesia
Authors: Budiarsih S.H.
Published: December 2022

Sebagaimana kita ketahui bahwa dokter memiliki kewajiban memberikan suatu pelayanan medis dengan sebaik-baiknya terhadap para pasien, maka pelayanan medis dapat dijadikan sebagai suatu tindakan medis yang sesuai dengan standar pelayanan kesehatan untuk kesembuhan pasiennya. Harapan serta keinginan para medis ini adakalanya tidak sesuai dengan harapan dan kebingungan pasien, jika hal tersebut terjadi karena kegagalan atas kondisi pasien misalnya akibat komplikasi sampingan meskipun sudah memberitahukan kemungkinan yang akan terjadi, namun sebaliknya kegagalan tersebut juga bisa terjadi akibat dari diri dokter sendiri misalnya dari minimnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dokter yang berakibat pada malpraktik atau kesalahan yang kemungkinan akibat miskomunikasi dengan pasien. Dan berakibat pada persoalan kelalaian medis beberapa contoh kasus terjadi seperti dokter di RS. Kandau Manado karena dianggap lalai atau kurang informed consent mengenai operasi cito secio sesaria dan berakibat kematian
Pasar Persaingan Monopolistik dan Oligopoli
Authors: Waasi Nur
Published: December 2022

Pasar monopolistik ialah sebuah sistem pasar dimana terdapat banyak produsen atau perusahaan didalamnya yang mempunyai barang atau jasa sama dengan perusahaan lainnya akan tetapi tetap memiliki beberapa aspek pembeda seperti warna produk, bentuk, hingga spesifikasi yang disajikan. Produsen di pasar monopolistik sangat banyak namun setiap produk yang ada tetap mempunyai ciri khas masing–masing sebagai pembeda.Sedangkan pasar oligopoli adalah tempat jual beli yang terdiri dari beberapa macam jenis perusahaan, sehingga perilaku dari salah satu perusahaan cenderung akan berpengaruh secara drastis terhadap pengusaha yang lain yang ikut didalamnya . Dan akhirnya akan ada sifat yang saling ketergantungan di antara perusahaan satu dengan perusahaan yang lainnya yang ikut didalam pasar oligopoli.
HENDRI YOKA V MANU
Authors: Nenobais Fenaldy Karel
Published: December 2022

Musik Gereja adalah musik yang berkembang di Gereja pada umat Kristen untuk kepentingan ibadah. O Jubelando mengatakan musik gerejawi adalah musik yang berkembang di kalangan Kristen terutama dilihat dari penggunaannya dalam ibadah gereja. Dalam perkembangannya, musik gereja telah beradaptasi sesuai dengan zamannya, mulai dari abad permulaan (th 100-900), abad pertengahan (th 900-1500), zaman Renaissance (th 1450-1700), zaman Barok (th 1600-1750), zaman Klasik (th 1750-1820), zaman Romantik (th 1820-1900), zaman Modern (th 1900-1970), hingga zaman Kontemporer (th 1970-sekarang).
Public Discourse Regarding Polrisesuaiprosedur Hashtag as a Trust Issue
Authors: Handaningtias Uliviana Restu , Praceka Puspita Asri , Andryani Ika Arinia
Published: December 2022

This study attempted to describe on how political discourse develops through social media’s hashtags. #PolriSesuaiProsedur hashtag originally appeared to quell another viral hashtag, #PercumaLaporPolisi. This study used social network analysis between multiple internet accounts to shed light on how conversations on social media can actually develop into public discourse based on the hashtag #PolriSesuaiProsedur. This research became important since it would show the extent of public’s trust in the police institution. The research would be conducted on 3 phases. First, big data analysis to see the spread of netizens' conversations related to the #PolriSesuaiProsedur hashtag. Second, a quantitative survey on 5 regencies/cities in Banten Province. Third, FGD to strengthen a comprehensive outlook related to public discussions about trust in the police. The results of the data showed that the #PolriSesuaiProsedur hashtag described an issue that was not organic and centered only on one position. The results also showed how people responded to the hashtag and produced a bubble filter effect that encouraged the emergence of homogenous opinions and behaviors in the society.
Pasar Monopoli
Authors: Waasi Nur
Published: December 2022

Di dalam pasal 1 ayat 1 UU Antimonopoli, monopoli didefinisikan sebagai suatu penguasaan atas produksi/pemasaran barang/penggunaan jasa tertentu oleh satu pelaku usaha. Secara harfiah monopoli berasal dari Bahasa Yunani : monos yang artinya satu dan polein yang artinya menjual sehingga pasar monopoli dapat didefinisikan sebagai suatu bentuk pasar dimana hanya terdapat satu penjual yang menguasai pasar.
Musik greja dan hymne
Authors: Talan Noven
Published: December 2022

Beberapa tahun terakhir ini, pertumbuhan jemaat gereja-gereja ( khususnya gereja Injili ) semakin hari semakin lambat dan bahkan merasa tidak dapat bertumbuh baik secara kuantitas maupun kualitas. Sehingga pemimpin-peminpin gereja mulai mencari penyebab dari lambatnya pertumbuhan jemaat mereka. Disaat yang bersamaan, ada gereja-gereja yang tiba-tiba bertumbuh dengan pesat dalam jumlah jemaat yang banyak dalam kurun waktu yang singkat. Sehingga banyak gereja lainnya ingin meniru dan belajar dari gereja tersebut, salahsatunya yaitu melalui corak-corak ibadah khusus didalam musik dan lagunya. Apa yang terjadi didalam ibadah mereka? Ternyata mereka beribadah dengan puji-pujian yang diiringi dengan alat-alat musik ( guitar elektrik, keyboard, drum set dan bass ) Sehingga membangkitkan suasana dan semangat ibadah mereka.
Green Campus Series
Authors: Muslih Moh.
Published: December 2022

Green Campus terkait erat dengan komitmen tinggi sebuah perguruan tinggi dalam rangka menciptakan infrastruktur kampus yang ramah terhadap lingkungan. Green Campus merupakan konsep integrasi dalam penelitian, pendidikan, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam pengelolaan lingkungan. Sehingga, peran kampus dalam upaya pelestarian lingkungan sangat substansial. Artikel hasil riset yang terkumpul dalam buku “Green campus Series” ini berisi berbagai hasil riset terkait dengan pengelolaan lingkungan yang diambil dari berbagai disiplin ilmu pengetahuan, seperti Qur’an, Hadist, social, dan sains (matematika).
A Course Correction in U.S.-China Relations: Understanding American Think Tanks’ Policy Narratives
Authors: Jiangli Su
Published: December 2022

American think tanks play important roles in its foreign policy making and their policy narratives about U.S.-China relations have great chances to influence or being factored into Biden administration’s China policies. This article explores American think tanks’ policy narratives advocating managing strategic competition and coordinating on global governance imperatives. It argues that when political discourse changes these narratives will help to make a real course correction in U.S.-China relations come true.
MEKANISME PASAR ISLAMI
Authors: gunawan sahrul
Published: December 2022

TUGAS INI DIBUAT UNTUK MEMENUHI TUGAS MATA KULIAH EKONOMI MIKRO SYARIAH
EKONOMI MONETER ISLAM MASA DEPAN
Authors: Huzain Hasriany
Published: December 2022

Penyelarasan prinsip-prinsip konvensional dengan prinsip Islam, atau bahkan yang sifatnya transformasi, harus mampu mengakar tidak hanya pada masyarakat secaraindividu, namun juga masyarakat secara umum dan diikuti juga dengan transformasi dari sisi institusional.
SISTEM EKONOMI KAPITALISME
Authors: Safitri Nur
Published: December 2022

Adam Smith mendifinisikan kapitalisme sebagai sebuah sistem ekonomi bercirikan kepemilikan perorangan atas perkakas produksi, distribusi dan pendayagunaan untuk mendapatkan keungtungan dalam keadaan yang kompetitif. Menurutnya, kepentingan pribadi merupakan kekuatan untuk pengendalian perekonomian dan semua proses yang dijalankan akan menuju ke arah kemakmuran bangsa, yang seolah-olah, individu didorong dengan “Tangan Tak Terlihat” (The Invisible Hand) yang mendorong mereka untuk maju.
KERANGKA KERJA KEBIJAKAN MONETER ISLAM
Authors: Muthmainnah
Published: December 2022

Kebijakan moneter berperan dalam mengendalikan jumlah uang beredar menggunakan instrumen moneter tertentu.
Computer science and technology : historiography IX (8 - 2)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: December 2022

Hyperland (1990), two cyber dictionaries, Barlow's biography...
Rétractation (publication académique)
Authors: Cranier Louis
Published: December 2022

Lorsqu'un problème grave est constaté après publication d'un article scientifique, une rétractation peut être initiée par les éditeurs d'une revue, par les auteurs des articles, ou par leur institution. Un problème moins grave, n'affectant pas la validité globale des résultats de l'article, peut donner lieu à une correction sans rétractation.
Acaman Resesi Ekonomi Global 2023
Authors: Pitaloka Ramila
Published: December 2022

Resesi global termasuk hingga Indonesia terjadi karena kondisi guncangan ekonomi yang tiba-tiba mengakibatkan inflasi terjadi dan tidak terkendalikan sehingga mengakibatkan kemerosotan kondisi menjadi menurun, atau bisa juga terjadi ketika pertumbuhan ekonomi riil memiliki nilai negatif rentang waktu terjadi dan berlangsung selama beberapa bulan bahkan hingga bertahun-tahun lamanya. Beberapa strategi yang bisa diterapkan untuk tetap bertahan dalam kondisi yang menyulitkan ini adalah mmembatasi pengeluaran, menyiapkan dana darurat, meningkatkan dan memiliki skill dan lebih dari satu, serta berbaur dan mendapatkan koneksi yang luas.
Musik greja dan hymne
Authors: Kapitan Yesrael
Published: December 2022

Kata musik itu sendiri berasal dari sebutan untuk dewi-dewi dalam mitologi Yunani Kuno, Muse, yang bertanggung jawab terhadap perkembangan seni dan ilmu pengetahuan. Kata musik dapat di definisikan sebagai seni mengorganisasi kumpulan nada-nada menjadi suatu bunyi yang mempunyai arti. Jamalus berpendapat bahwa musik adalah suatu hasil seni bunyi dalam bentuk lagu atau komposisi musik yang mengungkapkan pikiran dan perasaan penciptanya melalui unsur-unsur music yaitu irama, melodi, harmoni, bentuk dan struktur lagu dan ekspresi sebagai satu kesatuan. Rina setuju dengan pendapat bahwa musik merupakan salah satu cabang kesenian yang pengungkapannya dilakukan melalui suara atau bunyi-bunyian. Sedangkan menurut Sylado mengatakan bahwa musik adalah waktu yang memang untuk didengar. Musik merupakan wujud waktu yang hidup, yang merupakan kumpulan ilusi dan alunan suara. Alunan musik yang berisi rangkaian nada yang berjiwa akan mampu menggerakkan hati para pendengarnya.
An Examination of the Linking Error Currently Used in PISA
Authors: Robitzsch Alexander , Lüdtke Oliver
Published: December 2022

Educational large-scale assessment (LSA) studies like the programme for international student assessment (PISA) provide important information about trends in the performance of educational indicators in cognitive domains. The change in the country means in a cognitive domain like reading between two successive assessments is an example of a trend estimate. The uncertainty of trend estimates includes sampling and linking errors, which are regularly reported in the PISA study. This article focuses on the linking error that assesses the variability in trend estimation regarding the choice of items. Since PISA 2015, the linking error estimation method has changed. This article compares the statistical behavior and the concept of the new PISA linking error and the PISA linking error utilized until PISA 2012. It turns out that the newly proposed linking error provides no generalization of the old PISA linking error but rather reflects different aspects of uncertainties and model error.
Pengaruh Dimensi Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap BPJS Kesehatan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Anutapura”
Authors: Rahim Abdul
Published: December 2022

Instansi rumah sakit yang ingin berkembang dan mendapatkan keunggulan kompetitif harus dapat memberikan jasa yang berkualitas dan layanan yang baik kepada para Pasien dari pesaingnya. Salah satu bidang jasa yang menjadi kebutuhan masyarakat adalah dibidang kesehatan. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Anutapura merupakan Intasi pemerintahan yang bergerak di bidang kesehatan.
Analysis reproducibility in mental health research: challenges and solutions
Authors: Botvinik-Nezer Rotem , Wager Tor D
Published: December 2022

Recent years have marked a renaissance in efforts to increase research reproducibility in psychology, neuroscience and related fields. Reproducibility is the cornerstone of a solid foundation of fundamental research – one that will support new theories built on valid findings and technological innovation that works. The increased focus on reproducibility has made the barriers to it increasingly apparent, along with the development of new tools and practices to overcome these barriers. Here, we review challenges, solutions, and emerging best practices with a particular emphasis on neuroimaging studies. We distinguish three main types of reproducibility, discussing each in turn. “Analytical reproducibility” is the ability to reproduce findings using the same data and methods. “Replicability” is the ability to find an effect in new datasets, using the same or similar methods. And “robustness to analytical variability” refers to the ability to identify a finding consistently across variation in methods. The incorporation of these tools and practices will result in a more reproducible, replicable, and robust psychological and brain research, and a stronger scientific foundation across fields of inquiry.
INSTRUMEN KEBIJAKAN MONETER ISLAM
Authors: Muthmainnah
Published: December 2022

Kebijakan moneter Islam harus bebas dari unsur riba dan bunga bank.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Komunikasi Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Badan Pengelola Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Parigi Moutong”
Authors: rifaldirifaldi
Published: December 2022

Satu diantara banyak faktor penentu keberhasilan sebuah organisasiadalah peran sumber daya manusia. Tanpa adanya sumber daya manusia dalamorganisasi maka bisa dipastikan organisasi tidak dapat bergerak dan sulit untukmeraih tujuan organisasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kualitas individu yangmumpuni untuk mengelola organisasi. Hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan sumberdaya manusia salah satunya adalah kepemimpinan. Kepemimpinan seringkalidisamakan dengan suatu kenyamanan, posisi yang menyenangkan dan selaludiidamkan oleh banyak orang. Namun, di era reformasi seperti sekarang ini, carapandang terhadap kepemimpinan mengalami pergeseran. Dimana kebanyakan seorang pemimpin itu hanya memerintahkan saja, menuntut untukdilayani, serta kurang peduli terhadap bawahan ataupun yang terjadi dilapangan, proses pendelegasian wewenang terlalu banyak diunggulkan.Keterlibatan pemimpin dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas kerja serta pertumbuhan perilaku karyawan diterapkan dalam suatu model kepemimpinan yang dikenal sebagai kepemimpinan yang melayani.
TEORI EKONOMI MASA KENABIAN
Authors: Ulwiah Nurul
Published: December 2022

Konsep pemikiran ekonomi masa Rasulullah membahas ekonomi mulai dari sebelum nabi menjadi rasul hingga hijrah ke Madinah.
PRESERVATION OF GIANT LOPIS CULTURE BY THE KRAPYAK COMMUNITY
Authors: Lailatussa'adah
Published: December 2022

Artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengangkat pembahasan mengenai salah satu kebudayaan di Krapyak Pekalongan yang menarik perhatian oleh orang-orang di luar Pekalongan.
Pemerolehan Bahasa Pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Harmi Meliyana
Published: December 2022

Pemerolehan bahasa merupakan proses yang terjadi di otak anak ketika ia memperoleh bahasa pertamanya atau bahasa ibu. Biasanya pemerolehan bahasa dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran bahasa (language learning). Pembelajaran bahasa berkaitan dengan prosesyang terjadi ketika seorang anak belajar bahasa kedua, setelah ia menguasai bahasa pertamanya. Jadi, pemerolehan bahasa berhubungan dengan bahasa pertama, sedangkan pembelajaran bahasa berhubungan dengan bahasa kedua. Ada dua proses yang terjadi ketika seorang anak memperoleh bahasa pertamanya, yaitu proses kompetensi dan proses perfomansi. Kedua proses ini adalah dua proses yang berbeda. Kompetensi adalah proses memperoleh tata bahasa yang terjadi secara tidak di sadari. Proses kompetensi ini merupakan syarat terjadinya proses performance yang terdiri dari dua proses, yaitu proses pemahaman dan proses penerbitan dan proses pembuatan kalimat. Proses pemahaman menyangkut kemampuan atau kecerdasan untuk mengamati atau kemampuan mempersepsikan kalimat-kalimat yang didengar. Sementara penerbitan melibatkan kemampuan untuk menerbitkan atau menerbitkan kalimat Anda sendiri. Kedua jenis proses kompetensi ini jika sudah dikuasai anak akan menjadi kemampuan linguistik anak.
Ujian Akhir Semester Makalah Kritik Seni "Musik Gereja Dan Himne"
Authors: Utan Vonny Yoranti
Published: December 2022

Musik gerejawi telah mengalami perkembangan dari zaman ke zaman. Berdasarkan dari latar belakang sejarah, musik dikelompokkan ke dalam beberapa zaman yaitu musik Abad pertengahan, Renaisans, Barok, Klasik, Romantik, Impressionis, Modern dan Post-Modern(Kabnani et al., 2022). Musik Abad Pertengahan yaitu musik yang berkembang di daerah Yunani dan Romawi, ide-ide musiknya banyak dihubungkan dengan filsafat dan alam semesta.Salah satu jenis musik yang terkenal pada zaman ini adalah musik Gregorian atau musik liturgi Gereja Roma Katolik(Arnold & Iswanto, 2020).Setelah Zaman Abad Pertengahan, dunia musik memasuki zaman baru yaitu Zaman Renaisans (1450-1600). Ada satu peristiwa penting yang mempengaruhi musik gereja pada zaman ini, yaitu Reformasi yang dipelopori Martin Luther pada tahun 1517. Peristiwa ini menjadi penting karena Martin Luther berhasil mengembangkan Nyanyian Jemaat yang sederhana, yang memakai bentuk strofik (setiap ayat disusun dengan melodi yang sama). Dengan demikian, setiap anggota jemaat boleh ikut serta menyanyikan lagu pujian dalam ibadah umum. Hal ini menjadi unik karena untuk pertama kalinya jemaat menyanyikan lagu pujian setelah lebih dari seribu tahun puji-pujian tidak dinyanyikan oleh jemaatSetelah Zaman Renaisans berakhir, muncul Zaman Barok (1600-1750).Ada dua musisi dimana musik mereka berpengaruh pada musik gereja hingga saat ini, yaitu Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) dan George Frideric Handel (1685-1759).
The Role of Quality Standards in Preparing Nutrition Fact Sheets for School Feeding
Authors: Zerrougui Riad , Ziani Khaoula , Saadat Fadhila , Maamir Narimane
Published: December 2022

Building on the achievements of the programs of the African Union Commission on school nutrition on the one hand, and striving to achieve the quality standards approved by the United Nations included in the program "Changing the education”, and through a review of the health and nutrition literature, using a content analysis guide to extract implications for school feeding, and consultation with nutritionists to develop practical mechanisms that take into account of the peculiarity of Algerian nutrition, using and a semi-directed interview guide. This study aims to strengthen efforts to improve school feeding in Algeria by creating a model of technical sheets for school feeding in order to prepare healthy meals (lunch / collation), of high quality for school children all over Algeria.
Synthesizing Sea Surface Temperature and Satellite Altimetry Observations Using Deep Learning Improves the Accuracy and Resolution of Gridded Sea Surface Height Anomalies
Authors: Martin Scott , Manucharyan Georgy , Klein Patrice
Published: December 2022

Gridded sea surface height (SSH) maps estimated from satellite altimetry are widely used for estimating surface ocean geostrophic currents. Satellite altimeters observe SSH along one-dimensional tracks widely spaced in space and time, making accurately reconstructing the two-dimensional (2D) SSH field challenging. Traditionally, SSH is mapped using optimal interpolation (OI). However, OI artificially smooths the SSH field leading to high mapping errors in regions with rapidly-evolving mesoscale features such as western boundary currents. Motivated by the dynamical relation between SSH and sea surface temperature (SST) and the notion that even the chaotic evolution of mesoscale ocean turbulence may contain repeating patterns, we outline a deep learning (DL) approach where a neural network is trained to reconstruct 2D SSH by synthesizing altimetry and SST observations. In the Gulf Stream Extension region, dominated by mesoscale variability, our DL method substantially improves the SSH reconstruction compared to existing methods. Our SSH map has 17\% lower root-mean-square error and resolves spatial scales 30\% smaller than OI compared against independent altimeter observations. Surface geostrophic currents calculated from our map are closer to surface drifter observations and appear qualitatively more realistic, with stronger currents, a clearer separation between the Gulf Stream and neighboring eddies, and the appearance of smaller coherent eddies missed by other methods. Our map yields significant re-estimations of important dynamical quantities such as eddy kinetic energy, vorticity, and strain rate. Applying our DL method to produce a global SSH product may provide a more accurate and higher resolution product for studying mesoscale ocean turbulence.
The Development of Abstract Word Meanings
Authors: Muraki Emiko Joanne , Reggin Lorraine , Feddema Carissa , Pexman Penny M.
Published: December 2022

Extensive research has shown that children’s early words are learned through sensorimotor experience. Thus, early-acquired words tend to have more concrete meanings. Abstract word meanings tend to be learned later but less is known about their acquisition. We collected meaning-specific concreteness ratings and examined their relationship with age-of-acquisition. Earlier-acquired meanings were rated as more concrete while later-acquired meanings as more abstract, particularly for words typically considered to be concrete. The results suggest that sensorimotor experiences are important to early-acquired word meanings, and other experiences (e.g., linguistic) are important to later-acquired meanings, consistent with a multi-representational view of lexical semantics.
Co-expression of anticipatory and consummatory volitional deficits in schizophrenia and their association with memory impairment
Authors: Lam Joyce , NG Marcus Hoi Fung , Cheng Po Yee Ivy , Välimäki Maritta , Yee Benjamin K.
Published: December 2022

Avolition in schizophrenia has been attributed to the decoupling between emotion and motivation rather than an inability to perceive or distinguish emotions. Hence, goal-directed behaviour incentivized by positive or negative reinforcement becomes impoverished and dull. It is further suggested that goal-directed actions directed at future outcomes (anticipatory or representational response) are preferentially affected, as opposed to actions directed to the current state of affairs (consummatory or evoked response). Attempts to dissociate them behaviourally using the “Anticipatory and Consummatory Pleasure” (ACP) task have demonstrated deficits in both components, yet some have claimed otherwise. In this replication study, we presented further characterization of the pronounced deficits in valence-dependent consummatory as well as anticipatory responding in 40 subjects with schizophrenia in comparison with 42 healthy subjects. In addition, two novel observations were made. First, the correlation between ratings of emotional intensity and arousal levels of pictures used to motivate responding in the ACP task was markedly attenuated in the schizophrenic group (SZ), suggesting that the decoupling from emotion may be manifested beyond goal-directed behaviour in schizophrenia. Second, multiple correlations between ACP performance indices and individual scores in the letter-number span test were uniquely observed in the SZ group, not amongst healthy controls. The co-emergence of ACP and working memory deficiency in SZ may be linked to common psychopathological processes.
Opportunities, Challenges, and Tensions: Open Science through a lens of Qualitative Social Psychology
Authors: Pownall Madeleine , Talbot Catherine V. , Kilby Laura , Branney Peter
Published: December 2022

In recent years, there has been a focus in social psychology on efforts to improve the robustness, rigour, transparency, and openness of psychological research. This has led to a plethora of new tools, practices, and initiatives that each aim to combat questionable research practices and improve the credibility of social psychological scholarship. However, the majority of these efforts derive from quantitative, deductive, hypothesis-testing methodologies, and there has been a notable lack of in-depth exploration about what the tools, practices, and values may mean for research which uses qualitative methodologies. Here, we introduce a Special Section of BJSP: Open Science, Qualitative Methods and Social Psychology: Possibilities and Tensions. Authors critically discuss a range of issues, including authorship, data sharing, and broader research practices. Taken together, these papers urge the discipline to carefully consider the ontological, epistemological and methodological underpinnings of efforts to improve psychological science, and advocate for a critical appreciation of how mainstream open science discourse may (or may not) be compatible with the goals of qualitative research.
Differential effects of executive load on automatic versus controlled semantic memory retrieval
Authors: Marko Martin , Riečanský Igor
Published: December 2022

Growing evidence indicates that a domain-general executive control supports semantic memory retrieval, yet the nature of this interaction remains elusive. To shed light on such control mechanisms, we conducted two dual-task experiments loading distinct executive capacities (working memory maintenance, monitoring, and switching), while participants carried out automatic (free-associative) and controlled (dissociative) word retrieval tasks. We found that these forms of executive load interfered with retrieval fluency in both tasks, but these negative effects were more pronounced for the dissociative performance. Together, these findings indicate that the domain-general executive control supports accessing contextually relevant knowledge as well as the inhibition of automatically activated but task-inappropriate retrieval candidates, putatively via an adaptive gating of semantic activation and interference control. Moreover, the processing costs related to retrieval inhibition and switching were negatively correlated, suggesting a tradeoff between the ability to constrain semantic activation (i.e., inhibition) and the ability to initiate flexible transitions between semantic sets (i.e., switching), which may thus represent two complementary control functions governing semantic memory retrieval.
Middle-Schoolers' Misconceptions in Discretized Nonsymbolic Proportional Reasoning Explain Fraction Biases Better than their Continuous Reasoning: Evidence from Correlation and Cluster Analyses
Authors: Abreu-Mendoza Roberto A. , Powell Arthur B. , Renninger Ann , Rivera Luis M. , Weimar Stephen A. , Vulic John , Rosenberg-Lee Miriam
Published: December 2022

Early emerging nonsymbolic proportional skills have been posited as a foundational ability for later fraction learning. A positive relation between nonsymbolic and symbolic proportional reasoning has been reported, as well as successful nonsymbolic training and intervention programs enhancing fraction magnitude skills. However, little is known about the mechanisms underlying this relation. Of particular interest are nonsymbolic representations, which can be in continuous formats that may emphasize proportional relations and in discretized formats that may prompt erroneous whole-number strategies and hamper access to fraction magnitudes. We assessed the proportional comparison skills of 159 middle-school students (mean age = 12.54 years, 43% females, 55% males, 2% other or prefer not to say) across three types of representations: 1) continuous, unsegmented bars, 2) discretized, segmented bars that allowed counting strategies, and 3) symbolic fractions. Using both correlational and cluster approaches, we also examined their relations to symbolic fraction comparison ability. Within each stimulus type, we varied proportional distance, and in the discretize and symbolic stimuli we also manipulated whole-number congruency. Middle-schoolers' performance was modulated by the fraction distance across all formats; however, whole-number information affected discretized and symbolic comparison performance. Further, continuous and discretized nonsymbolic performance was related to fraction comparison ability; however, discretized skills explained variance above and beyond the contributions of continuous skills. Finally, our cluster analyses revealed three nonsymbolic comparison profiles: students who chose the bars with the largest number of segments (whole-number bias), chance-level performers, and high performers. Crucially, students with a whole-number bias profile showed this bias in their fraction skills and failed to show any symbolic distance modulation. Together, these results indicate that the relation between nonsymbolic and symbolic proportional skills may be determined by the (mis)conceptions based on discretized representations, rather than understandings of proportional magnitudes, suggesting that interventions that focus on competence with discretized representations may show dividends for fraction understanding.
Combining temporal and spatial constraints in task-based fMRI
Authors: Roes Meighen , Takane Yoshio , Woodward Todd
Published: December 2022

Constrained principal component analysis for fMRI (fMRI-CPCA) is carried out in two main steps: (1) blood-oxygen-level dependent (BOLD) signal is row (time)-constrained to variance predictable from a finite impulse response (FIR) model, and (2) task-based networks and their associated estimated hemodynamic response shapes (HDR) are extracted through dimension reduction. In the current study, we introduce a novel methodology that additionally employs anatomical patterns as constraints on columns (voxels). We refer to this as spatiotemporal fMRI-CPCA (ST-fMRI-CPCA). In a series of analyses, we demonstrate that ST-fMRI-CPCA accurately portions the row (time)-constrained variance into that which is predictable (and not) from network-level constraints on columns (voxels). This method can be used to compare spatial models (e.g., competing network sets) on their ability to account for the task-timing-related brain networks measurable by fMRI.