bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lateral Load and Design Disparity between BNBC1993 and BNBC2020
Authors: Rabbi Md. Golam , Hasan Md. Faishal
Published: November 2023

Building codes are the minimal requirements for design and construction to assure a safe and resilient structure. A building code recognized as the Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) is existent in Bangladesh (BD), just like in other developing nations. It's now a difficult task to comply with the code because of the extensive update after two decades. The main goal of this work is to compare the analytical and design requirements for lateral loads between BNBC2020 and BNBC1993. To do so, a large number of structural models are assessed using ETABS following the considered code procedure at different locations in the country. It also compares the lateral load parameters such as zone coefficient, wind velocity, building period, story shear, base shear, drift, deflection, reinforcement ratio etc. The parametric comparison of the outcomes has demonstrated that BNBC2020 is more conservative and boosts the safety factor against lateral loads. Engineers will be able to comprehend the differences in lateral load between these codes after perusing this study.
Keabsahan Hukum Akta Pisah Harta Dalam Perkawinan Setelah Perkawinan Dilangsungkan
Authors: Monika Resia , Rahayu Mella Ismelina Farma
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji keabsahan hukum akta pisah harta perkawinan setelah perkawinan dilangsungkan. Fokus utama melibatkan aspek-aspek formal dan materiil dalam pembuatan perjanjian pisah harta, serta implikasinya terhadap pajak pasangan. Dalam konteks ini, kepatuhan terhadap undang-undang, proses resmi, dan persetujuan dari pihak berwenang menjadi krusial. Syarat-syarat materiil, seperti kejelasan informasi harta yang dipisahkan, dan ketetapan perjanjian yang sulit diubah, menjadi faktor kunci dalam menjaga keberlakuan hukum perjanjian. Selain itu, aspek agama juga menjadi pertimbangan penting. Cacat yuridis yang mungkin timbul, seperti ketidaksesuaian dengan undang-undang, kurangnya persetujuan resmi, dan ketidakpatuhan terhadap nilai-nilai agama, dapat berdampak pada keberlakuan hukum perjanjian. Kesimpulannya, pemahaman yang mendalam terhadap peraturan hukum, ketentuan formal, dan nilai-nilai agama penting untuk menciptakan perjanjian pisah harta perkawinan yang sah secara hukum dan berkelanjutan.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tahapan Proses Adopsi Inovasi Ayam Kub
Authors: Rahayu Winda , Wahyuni Sri , Tanjung Hery Bachrizal
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Tahapan Proses Adopsi Inovasi Ayam KUB di Sumatera Barat dilakukan pada pada bulan Februari sampai April 2023 di Kota Payakumbuh, Kab. 50 Kota dan Kab. Tanah Datar. Tujuan Penelitian adalah: “Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tahapan adopsi inovasi ayam KUB”. Penelitian ini mengggunakan metode multi studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuisioner kepada 78 oran peserta bimbingan teknis (bimtek) Inovasi ayam KUB. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif berupa pemberian skor dengan skala likert dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Bimtek ayam KUB baru bisa merubah pengetahuan dan sikap peserta yaitu sampai pada tahapan sadar, minat, evaluasi dan mencoba, namun belum menerapkan dengan baik sehingga pelaksanaan bimtek perlu ditingkatkan agar bisa sampai ke tahap menerapkan inovasi ayam KUB. Tahapan Proses Adopsi Inovasi Ayam KUB dipengaruhi oleh Umur, Pendidikan, Jumlah Ternak, Pendapatan, Pengalaman, Keunggulan Relatif, Kesesuaian, Kerumitan, Kemampuan diamati, Kemampuan diujicobakan, dukungan BPTP, Dukungan Balitvet Baso, Dukungan Dinas Peternakan Provinsi, Dukungan Dinas Peternakan Kab/Kota dan Dukungan Penyuluh Karakteristik Inovasi Ayam KUB berpengaruh terhadap Pemerintah harus melakukan peningkatan kapasitas sumberdaya manusia pada penyuluh ASN, penyuluh swadaya, pelaku utama dan pelaku usaha terhadap pengembangan inovasi ayam KUB dalam bentuk Training of Trainers (TOT). Pelaksanaan bimtek selanjutnya oleh BPTP Sumbar sebaiknya dengan menambah jadwal, materi dan memperbanyak praktek sehingga mampu meningkatkan keterampilan peserta bimtek dalam menerapkan inovasi ayam KUB.
Investigation of the AgNOR (Argyrophilic Nucleolar Organizing Region) Protein Levels in Patients with Coronary Artery Diseases
Authors: Turan Sönmez Feruza , Eröz Recep , Yurdakul Bilge
Published: November 2023

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic significance of Argyrophilic Nucleolar Organizing Region (AgNOR) proteins in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and to determine their potential role in predicting the extent of myocardial damage.
Materials and Methods: A case-control study was conducted with 20 AMI patients and 17 healthy controls. Peripheral blood samples were stained to assess AgNOR protein levels. The AgNOR parameters, such as the number of AgNORs and the total AgNOR area to total nuclear area (TAA/NA) ratio, were analyzed using ImageJ software. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS to assess differences between groups and correlations with clinical markers.
Results: The study revealed a significant increase in both the mean AgNOR number and TAA/NA ratio among AMI patients compared to controls (p < 0.01). These parameters also correlated with known cardiac damage markers such as Troponin I level. Sensitivity (100%) and specificity (100%) analysis indicated that these AgNOR parameters could effectively differentiate between AMI patients and healthy individuals.
Conclusion: AgNOR proteins emerge as a promising and dependable biomarker for evaluating myocardial damage and predicting patient prognosis in cases of AMI. Their remarkable sensitivity and specificity in distinguishing AMI cases underscore their potential clinical utility. However, further studies with larger cohorts are imperative to validate these findings.
Nascidos vivos com fenda palatina e labial: estudo epidemiológico
Authors: Batista Barros Eliab , Fregadolli Andrea Marques Vanderlei , Rodrigues Rayla Costa , Abuquerque Diego Arthur Rodrigues de , Yamada Luciana Shiguemi , Almeida Larissa da Silva , Borges Isabela Maria Clemens , Santos Alexia Luana Roma dos , Dipanda Serena Kangombe , Oliveira Laura Mansur Ferreira de , Rego Tiago Esteves do , Albuquerque Mateus De Araujo , Rocha Gabriela Barbosa de Sá , Rêgo Hosana Maria Araújo , Rodriguez João Lazaro da Silva , Souza João Victor Marques , Salles Anna Allicy Câmara da Silva Fernandes , Oliveira Renata Benevides de , Menezes Iago Leandro de , Kami João Vitor Akira Gabriel , Cicilio Fernanda Fabian Callejon , Araújo Fernanda Santos Gonçalves , Silva Thayane Maria Rocha da
Published: November 2023

Introdução: A fenda labial e palatina é uma malformação congênita resultante da não fusão das estruturas ósseas adequadas durante o desenvolvimento embrionário. A etiologia é multifatorial, envolvendo fatores genéticos e ambientais. Metodologia: Este estudo constitui uma análise epidemiológica descritiva com enfoque na investigação dos casos de nascidos vivos com fenda labial e palatina no Brasil. A coleta de dados será realizada por meio do Sistema de Informações sobre Nascidos Vivos (SINASC) durante o período de 2017 a 2021. Resultado: A distribuição de gênero dos nascidos vivos com fenda labial e palatina indica que há uma maioria masculina na amostra, representando cerca de 58,49%  (n= 4.390) do total. Enquanto isso, a porcentagem de pessoas do sexo feminino é de aproximadamente 41,01% (n = 3.078) A categoria "Ignorado" tem uma representação muito pequena, com apenas 0,51% (n = 38) da amostra. Conclusão: Observa-se que os nascidos vivos com fenda labial e palatina não devem ser negligenciados. Há uma quantidade significativa de nascidos por ano, sendo indispensável mais estudos relacionados, a fim de trazer soluções na sociedade que beneficiem diretamente os acometidos.
TRATAMENTO ENDODÔNTICO EM MOLAR INFERIOR UTILIZANDO TECNOLOGIAS ENDODÔNTICAS
Authors: Galvão Ana karinne Rodrigues , Souza Lucas Trindade de , Sousa Amanda Eliandra Lopes de , Santos Anny Scoly Melendez , Almeida Karoline Peres de , Santos Jocilane Andréia Maria Oliveira dos , Fonseca Tiago Silva da , João Mariana Mena Barreto Pivoto
Published: November 2023

O uso de tecnologias e materiais de qualidade em endodontia auxiliam na qualidade, efetividade, precisão do tratamento endodôntico. O sucesso do tratamento depende da completa eliminação de microrganismo responsáveis pelo desenvolvimento de patologias pulpares. O conhecimento profundo da anatomia do canal radicular e matérias de excelência, colaboram para um tratamento mais eficaz e seguro. O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar o tratamento endodôntico de um primeiro molar inferior com lesão periapical utilizando tecnologias endodônticas e materiais de última geração como o sistema Wave One Gold®, o sistema de limpeza Easy Clean® o cimento biocerâmico Bio-C Sealer®.
UTILIZAÇÃO DE CORTICOSTEROIDE TÓPICO OCLUSIVO NO TRATAMENTO DO PENFIGOIDE CICATRICIAL DAS MEMBRANAS MUCOSAS EM PACIENTE APRESENTANDO GENGIVITE DESCAMATIVA
Authors: Ferreira Antonio Fabricio Alves , Brito Sávio José da Silva , Seixas Déborah Rocha , Silva Vinicios Fernando Silva da , Monteiro Vinicius Ribeiro , Barbosa Maria Clara Costa Guimarães , Reis Ingrid Guimarães , Silva Evanio da , Silva Paulo Reis Lião , Monteiro Rafaela Santana Freitas
Published: November 2023

Penfigoide das membranas mucosas, é uma doença autoimune, vesiculobolhosa, de caráter crônico, que se caracteriza pela presença de bolhas suprabasais, ou subepiteliais, em membranas mucosas. Acomete predominantemente fixa etária mais elevada, geralmente, a partir da quarta década de vida. O envolvimento ocular é costumaz, ocorrendo a formação de cicatrizes característica desse tipo de penfigoide, e quando afetada a conjuntiva, pode levar o paciente à cegueira. Os portadores desta alteração podem apresentar envolvimento das mucosas orais, sendo a gengiva inserida o sítio mais afetado, desencadeando um quadro de gengivite descamativa, além de lesões bolhosas de clivagem profunda, doloridas e sangrantes. A etiologia é desconhecida, mas alguns autores associam o penfigoide ao uso de certos fármacos como Captopril, Furosemida e Amoxicilina. O diagnóstico é baseado na história clínica, biópsia perilesional e imunofluorescência direta. Nos exames histopatológicos, observa-se a separação da camada basal epitelial do tecido conjuntivo propriamente dito, vacuolização na lâmina basal sob um epitélio íntegro, e, depósitos de IgG e C3 na membrana basal, que podem ser identificados através de imunofluorescência direta. O tratamento é feito de forma multiprofissional, através de corticosteroideterapia, tópica ou de forma sistêmica, a depender da gravidade da doença, além de laserterapia e associações medicamentosas. O presente trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar um caso de penfigoide das membranas mucosas, onde o paciente apresentava lesões oculares e em mucosa oral, tendo diagnóstico confirmado através de histopatologia, em tratamento concomitante da estomatologia com outras especialidades médicas, como oftalmologia, apresentando evolução satisfatória das lesões bucais.
EFL STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCE OF PICTURE SERIES COLLABORATIVE NARRATIVE WRITING: HIGHLIGHTING INDONESIAN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ VOICE
Authors: Al-Izhar Fasikha , Rokhuma Chubbi Millatina
Published: November 2023

In education research, positive attention has been paid to the role of picture series collaborative writing methods to improve students’ writing achievement. To fill this gap, the present study applied the approach of narrative inquiry and explored how students experience collaborative narrative writing activity. Six graders from a vocational school in Central Java, Indonesia participated in this study. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. For analyzing the data, the researcher employed thematic analysis by Brown and Clarke (2006). The result of this study showed that there were different perspectives for each participant in how they write narrative text through picture series collaboration. The finding can be a consideration for teachers who will use this media for teaching.
Representation of Gender Ideology Issue in Matt Walsh’s Speech
Authors: Lestiani Shavina , Suprayogi Suprayogi , Sa’adah Rizma Amalia
Published: November 2023

As the researches on gender ideology seen from critical discourse analysis perspective has been limitedly conducted, this research is aimed at filling this gap. This research reveals the representation of gender ideology issue in Matt Walsh’ Speech. Employing qualitative methods using Van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis framework, this research focused on the speech from Walsh’s Youtube Channel delivered in Centennial Institute's 2022 Western Conservative Summit on gender ideology issues. The the micro aspects of language or microstructure, namely the lexical, syntactic, semantics and rhetorical aspects becomes the focus of the research. The finding suggest that gender ideology is represented negatively through exclusive pronoun, adjective, noun, verb, anaphora, metaphor, paradox, and many others stating that gender ideology is a weak concept but influencing massively.
STOP SAYING VERY: AN EXCEPTIONAL TEACHING STRATEGY TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY
Authors: Sari Anna Stasya Prima , Pinem Irmina , Anzelina Dewi , Simamora Rosa Maria , Ndraha Lies Dian Marsa
Published: November 2023

This Classroom Action Research (henceforth, CAR) was primarily carried out to prove that the use of Stop saying very teaching strategy is effective to enhance the students’ vocabulary mastery on adjectives and to describe the students’ responses towards the learning teaching processes of adjectives through the application of Stop saying very teaching strategy. There are two cycles in this CAR in which each cycle consisted of three meetings excluded the pre-test, formative test, and post-test The research subjects of this CAR are the first semester students of the English Language Education, Faculty of Teachers Training and Education, Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas in the Academic Year of 2022/2023 consisting of 20 students. The analysis of quantitative data shows that the mean of the students’ score in the pre-test, formative test, and post-test increases continually after Stop saying very teaching strategy was implemented in teaching adjectives. The students’ total score in the pre-test is 216 and the pre-test mean is 10.8. The students’ total score in the formative test is 1.528 and the formative test mean is 76.4. The students’ total score in the post-test is 1.708 and the post-test mean is 85.4. The analysis of qualitative data shows that the students gave positive responses towards the learning teaching processes of adjectives through the application of Stop saying very teaching strategy. They all agree that the application of Stop saying very teaching strategy helps trigger their curiosity and enhance their knowledge and vocabulary mastery on adjectives. The writers recommend that English teachers/lecturers apply Stop saying very teaching strategy to teach better and more impressive adjectives to their students.

Keywords: adjectives, stop saying very, teaching strategy, vocabulary mastery
THE SEMIOTICS OF BATIK GONGGONG THEME
Authors: Hasibuan Miftah Amalia , Ashari Erwin , Hasibuan Nailul Himmi
Published: November 2023

The rapid development of the times can lead to a lack of understanding of culture. A lack of understanding of a culture can lead to a lack of understanding of the message conveyed by a work of art. One of the cultures in Indonesia is batik. Batik is the result of a touch of art and technology. Likewise, the Riau Islands have batik, that is Gonggong batik. Therefore, this study has the objective of knowing the signifier, signified, denotative and connotative meanings of the five Gonggong (Strombus Canurium) batik themes created by Mr Yuspiq. In this study using qualitative descriptive research methods with Roland Barthes semiology analisis approach. The results of this study indicate that the denotative meaning of Gonggong is an icon of the Riau Islands. The connotative meaning is to describe Malay community leaders as having courage, religion, social spirit, harmony, sincerity, and humility in facing life
The Unleashing Your Writing Potential: Enhancing Skill With Mind Mapping Technique
Authors: Rahayu Ni Made Sri , Supartini Ni Luh , Darmayanti Putu Sri
Published: November 2023

Abstract

This research aimed to find a way to improve writing skills through mind mapping. This study was conducted in three cycles following the procedures for action research, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. This research used pre experimental research consisting of two cycles, and each cycle consisted of two sessions. Besides, the research was preceded by an initial reflection to know the subjects' pre-existing ability in the pre-cycle. The whole process of the present study consisted of three main phases: pre-cycle, cycle I, and cycle II, in which each cycle consisted of four interconnected activities: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The researcher used a pre-test, post-test, and questionnaire to analyse the significant improvement. The researcher used statistics using the main score formula to analyse the data. The finding shows that the mean post-test score is higher (87) than the pre-test score (70). Based on these results of the post-test, the questionnaire result showed positive responses from the subjects toward implementing the mind mapping technique. In other words, this study establishes that 8th-grade students' writing ability in SMPN 3 Abiansemal, Badung, Bali could be enhanced by her mind mapping technique.

 

Keywords: Improving , Mind Mapping Technique ,   Writing Skill , English language
FILIAL PIETY CONTAINED IN FACE THREATENING ACTS IN DORAEMON AND KOBO CHAN: A MANGA ANALYSIS
Authors: Arianti Theresia , Nurkhamidah Neni
Published: November 2023

Filial Piety is a value rooted form Confucianism. This value demands one to respect parents. As this value spreads widely in East Asia, this study aims to investigate what filial piety values contained in Doraemon and Kobo Chan, and to examine which same filial piety values shared in both comic books. Doraemon and Kobo Chan are chosen since these two comic books are originated from Japan whose society adopts filial piety. These two comic books are important to be studied since the two were highly popular in Indonesia in the late 1990’s and early 2000’s and were enjoyed by many Indonesian children. This study found that acquiescent respect and care respect are two values having the highest numbers of appearances in Doraemon and Kobo Chan, respectively. While the values contained in both comic books are acquiescent respect and respecting the ancestors. It is hoped that future studies could examine the relation between these values contained in both comic books and Indonesia’s young generation’s decision to take a role as a sandwich generation.
PANDANGAN MAHASISWA OUTBOUND UNIVERSITAS HKBP NOMMENSEN MEDAN TERHADAP KEGIATAN PERTUKARAN MAHASISWA MERDEKA
Authors: Sitorus Parlindungan , Sinaga Gresia Ledy , Zega Emanuel , Sinaga Fajar Gohanda
Published: November 2023

This article aims to find out students' views on the activities of the independent student exchange program, and find out students' understanding of student exchanges and what are the obstacles and obstacles experienced by students when participating in student exchange activities. This research uses the case study method, with a focus on the implementation of learning activities off campus, namely student exchanges organized by several study programs, HKBP Nommensen University. Observations were made on 20 students consisting of several study programs in carrying out a student exchange program at HKBP Nommensen university. Data analysis uses data from observations through questionnaires sent via Google form to students. The results of this study indicate that students have a positive view of the implementation of the student exchange program at HKBP Nommensen University and even students want to recommend this activity to others because this activity is very useful. There are several obstacles faced by students at the stages of registration, selection, announcement and implementation. The constraints experienced were the completeness of the files, the difficulty of using the application, the courses at the destination university were not in accordance with the semester courses that were taking place at the original university, and it was difficult to adapt to the new environment.
The Implementation Of Pie (Point, Illustration, Explanation) And Author’s Chair Strategy In Teaching Writing At The Tenth Grade Students Of Sman 18 Makassar
Authors: Jihad Adriani
Published: November 2023

The objective this research is to find out the improvement of students writing ability after being taught by using PIE and Author’s Chair strategy. This research used pre-experimental method. The population of this research was the tenth grade students of SMAN 18 Makassar. The sample was 22 students which were taken by using purposive sampling tehnique. The result indicated that the mean score of post-test was higher than pre-test (76.36>62.22) and t-test was greater than the value of t-table 13.205>2.080. It means that there was a significant difference between the students’ pre-test and post-test in teaching by using PIE and Author’s Chair strategy. It concluded that teaching writing by PIE and Author’s Chair strategy can improve students writing ability at the tenth grade students of SMAN 18 Makassar
An Analysis of Teacher’s Strategies in Teaching Writing on Recount Text in Pandemic Through Online Class at the tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Kolang
Authors: Rajagukguk Rosdiana
Published: November 2023

This study is about An Analysis of Teachers Strategies In Teaching Writing Recount Text In Pandemic Through Online Class. The objective of this study was to know how the strategies used by teachers in the classroom recount texts in pandemics through an online class at Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri1 Kolang. This study was conducted by applying Descriptive Qualitative research. The writer recorded 2 English teachers' strategies to get the data. The instrument of collecting data was Observation, Interview, and Documentation. The data were obtained on English teachers' Strategies in teaching recount text in pandemics through online classes. The writer found there were Strategies of the English teachers in teaching recount text through online classes. The findings of data analysis showed that strategies used by the English teachers in teaching recount text in pandemic through online class are (1) Explanation about the recount text, (2) Deep explanation (send a link video about the material by WhatsApp group to deep understand about recount text), (3) Quiz about recount text, then (4) Give the students exercise about recount text. The benefits of this research for state and nation especially for English teachers are this research is used as a source by teachers to implement strategies in teaching writing through an online class.
PELAKSANAAN BIMBINGAN KARIR UNTUK KEMATANGAN PILIHAN KARIR SISWA DENGAN MEDIA TEKNOLOGI DI REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Paska Yosefa Grace
Published: November 2023

Persiapan pilihan karir merupakan tentang membangun rencana untuk masa depan yang dapat direncanakan sejak lama sehingga dapat memungkinkan kematangan karir siswa. Persiapan ini meliputi tujuan dan langkah-langkah untuk mencapai tujuan pilihan karir yang direncanakan sehingga terwujud dengan keputusan karir yang tepat. Potensi siswa dan sumber daya yang tersedia bagi mereka merupakan dua aspek penting yang menjadi dasar keputusan layanan ibimbingan dan konseling karir guru dan konselor Bimbingan iKonseling. Artikel ini mengkaji faktor-faktorl yang mempengaruhi perencanaanukarir siswa muda denganomenggunakan metode studi literatur, konsep keputusan karir yang tepat untuk remaja; dan upaya guru bimbingan dan ikonseling untuk meningkatkan layanan bimbingan dan lkonseling karir menggunakan serta memanfaatkan kemajuan dan teknologi digital saat ini seperti media blog, video dan animasi yang dapat siswa akses dengan mudah. Siswa menerima informasi mengenai berbagai macam karir untuk menentukan masa depannya. Persiapan kematangan dan keputusan karir direkomendasikan sebagai konten layanan wajib untuk mempersiapkan siswa menghadapi era Revolusil Industri 4.0.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN, PROMOSI, DAN LOKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENDAFTAR PADA SMK PELAYARAN PANCASILA KARTASURA-SUKOHARJO PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: - Sugiyarni -
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pendidikan, promosi, dan lokasi terhadap keputusan mendaftar pada SMK Pelayaran Pancasila Kartasura-Sukoharjo Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Pelitian ini berpendekatan kuantitatif dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas 10 yang berjumlah 66 siswa dan sampel sejumlah 66 responden dengan teknik sampling jenuh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang memuat 28 pernyataan dan dokumentasi berupa data siswa selama 3 tahun terakhir. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda dan untuk menguji hipotesis menggunakan uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel kualitas pendidikan dan lokasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan mendaftar pada SMK Pelayaran Pancasila Kartasura sedangkan variabel promosi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan mendaftar pada SMK Pelayaran Pancasila Kartasura. Secara simultan variabel kualitas pendidikan, promosi, dan lokasi berpengaruh terhadap keputusan mendaftar pada SMK Pelayaran Pancasila Kartasura. Saran bagi penelitian selanjutnya adalah menambah variabel independen dalam model penelitian misalnya harga, kualitas layanan, status akreditasi, dan citra sekolah sehingga dapat diperoleh hasil penelitian terkait dengan faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan siswa mendaftar sekolah.
Freedom Of Learning (Kurikulum Merdeka) In The View Ki Hadjar Dewantara And Relevance To The Character Education
Authors: Wijayanti Neri
Published: November 2023

Freedom to learn is an idea that liberates teachers and students in determine the learning system. The purpose of independent learning is to create education which is fun for students and teachers because so far education in Indonesia is more emphasizes the knowledge aspect rather than the skill aspect. Free to learn too emphasizing aspects of character development in accordance with the values of Indonesia. Ki Hadjar Dewantara views education as a driver for the development of students, namely, education teaches to achieve change and benefit for students' surrounding environment. Freedom to learn is a form of implementation of values shaping the nation's character, which begins with improving the education system and methods of study. It is hoped that independent learning can provide changes for the better and provide benefits to the environment.

Keywords: Character building; Freedom to Learn; Ki Hadjar Dewantara
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN AUDITORY, INTELLECTUALLY, REPETITION (AIR) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA DI SMP NEGERI 2 HILIDUHO
Authors: Zebua Martalenta , Harefa Amin Otoni
Published: November 2023

Matematika merupakan mata pelajaran yang penting dikuasai oleh siswa disekolah. Namun kenyataannya siswa SMP Negeri 2 Hiliduho masih megalami hambatan dalam memecahkan masalah matematis karena proses pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Sehingga siswa tidak mampu menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh model pembelajaran Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa SMP Negeri 2 Hiliduho. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Model pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah model Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR).Tahap pertama pada model pembelajaran Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) adalah Auditory berarti belajar dengan mendengar, tahap kedua yaitu Intellectually berarti menunjukkan apa yang siswa lakukan di pikiran mereka ketika mereka menggunakan kecerdasan untuk memikirkan pengalaman dan membuat koneksi, makna, rencana dan nilai dari pengalaman dan tahap ketiga yaitu Repetition adalah pengulangan yang berarti pendalaman, perluasan dan penguatan dengan cara mengajar siswa melalui tugas atau kuis. Selanjutnya, hasil penelitian ini diperoleh berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis, yaitu thitung = 11,30 dan ttabel = 1,68. Karena thitung = 11,30 > ttabel = 1,68, maka tolak Ho dan terima Ha, yang berarti: “Ada pengaruh model pembelajaran Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa”. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembalajaran Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) memiliki pengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa.
LEVANTAMENTO DE SÍFILIS ENTRE GESTANTE NO MUNICÍPIO DE PIMENTA BUENO
Authors: Paiva Taline Soares , Pomini Priscila Cofani Costa
Published: November 2023

A sífilis é uma infecção de causa bacteriana, o agente responsável por essa infecção é a Treponema pallidum na maioria dos casos a transmissão é por contato sexual desprotegida ou transfusões sanguíneas com o sangue infectado. O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar a incidência de gestantes infectadas com sífilis no município de Pimenta Bueno – RO. O estudo trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, transversal que ocorreu no primeiro semestre de 2023, através da análise de dados dos prontuários de mulheres gestantes diagnosticadas com sífilis do município. Foram 12 gestantes diagnosticadas com maior incidência na faixa etária de 19 a 33 anos, deste total 50% eram casadas/união estável, 90% das gestantes são assintomáticas (latente), não apresentaram nenhum sintoma houve a notificação de apenas 1 caso de sífilis congênita neste período. Pelo curto período analisado, o número de casos é expressivo no município. Sendo assim, constata-se a relevância de ações sobre a sífilis na gestação, com intuito de ressaltar a importância do diagnóstico, realizar o tratamento da doença no início da gestação e a participação dos parceiros durante as consultas de pré-natal, que quanto antes iniciar o tratamento menores são os riscos de sífilis congênita.
Estudos empíricos sobre a implementação da Lei 10.639/03 nos institutos federais
Authors: De Oliveira Geraldo Cynara , Valer Salete
Published: November 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar pesquisas empíricas que possam explicitar como são trabalhadas asrelações étnico-raciais nos Institutos Federais em acordo com a Lei nº 10.639/03 e o Plano Nacional paraEducação das Relações Étnico-Raciais. Analisaram-se textos selecionados a partir da consulta em BibliotecaEletrônica Científica. Os resultados indicaram lacunas nos documentos institucionais e, também, que muitosdocentes e estudantes não se (re)conhecem nessa proposta educativa. Conclui-se que as discussões acerca doconteúdo dessa lei precisam ser ampliadas no âmbito dos Institutos Federais, a fim de que o estudantetrabalhador, pela compreensão dos mecanismos sociais de inclusão e exclusão, possa se tornar mais crítico,contribuindo para a transformação dessa realidade em estudo.
TANTANGAN KEPEMIMPINAN PEREMPUAN MINANGKABAU DI NAGARI/DESA SIJUNJUNG, KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG
Authors: Purnama Tetti Eka , Lutfhi Zaky Farid
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAKLatar belakang dari penelitian ini dimana mulai dari tahun 1945 sampai dengan sekarang belum ada pemimpin Nagari/Desa Sijunjung yang dipimpin oleh seorang perempuan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengungkap tantangan kepemimpinan perempuan di nagari/desa yang dihambat oleh beberapa faktor, baik itu faktor budaya maupun faktor lainnya. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian ini dilakukan di nagari/desa sijunjung, kabupaten sijunjung, sumatera barat.  Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik triagulasi data. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perempuan di nagari sijunjung belum dapat diterima oleh masyarakat secara luas bila dijadikan seorang pemimpin. Faktor penghambat belum adanya pemimpin perempuan yaitu faktor teologis, sosiologis serta historis. Kepemimpinan perempuan di nagari/desa sijunjung akan diterima jika faktor-faktor tersebut bisa di ubah dan ditinjau kembali, sehingga perempuan dapat diterima sebagai pemimpin di nagari/desa.  ABSTRACTThe background of this research is that from 1945 until now there has been no leader of the Nagari/Village of Sijunjung led by a woman. The aim of this research is to reveal the challenges of women's leadership in nagari/villages which are hampered by several factors, both cultural and other factors. The research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. This research was conducted in Nagari/Sijunjung village, Sijunjung district, West Sumatra. Data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation. Data were analyzed using data triagulation techniques. The results show that women in Nagari Sijunjung have not been widely accepted by society as leaders. The inhibiting factors for the lack of female leaders are theological, sociological and historical factors. Women's leadership in the nagari/village of Sijunjung will be accepted if these factors can be changed and reviewed, so that women can be accepted as leaders in the nagari/village.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER KEBANGSAAN BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI KENUSANTARAAN
Authors: Kurniawati Eni , Matang Matang
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan metode dalam pembentukan karakter warga negara muda agar memiliki semangat kebangsaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian ini berlokasi di SMA Taruna Nusantara Magelang, Jawa Tengah. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: 1) pembentukan karakter warga negara muda melalui pembelajaran wawasan kebangsaan yang meliputi cinta tanah air, nasionalisme dan pentingnya rasa persatuan dan kesatuan. 2) penanaman wawasan kejuangan berupa sikap pantang menyerah, patriotis dan rela berkorban. 3) wawasan kebudayaan yang merupakan sikap menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai adiluhung bangsa Indonesia dan menghargai kebudayaan yang multikultural. 4) pembentukan karakter juga didukung oleh guru yang berperan sebagai pamong yang menerapkan filosofi pendidikan Ki Hajar Dewantara yaitu pengayoman, pengajaran, pengasuhan, dan keteladanan. Proses pembentukan karakter kebangsaan berbasis nilai-nilai kenusantaraan membentuk pribadi warga negara muda di SMA Taruna Nusantara Magelang, Jawa Tengah menjadi lebih nasionalis, dan patriotik. ABSTRACTThis study aims to find methods in building the character of young citizens so that they have a national spirit. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. This research is located at SMA Taruna Nusantara Magelang, Central Java. Data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed using data triangulation techniques. The results of this study are: 1) the formation of the character of young citizens through learning national insight which includes love for the motherland, nationalism and the importance of a sense of unity and oneness. 2) the cultivation of fighting insights in the form of unyielding, patriotic and self-sacrifice attitudes. 3) cultural insight which is an attitude of upholding the noble values of the Indonesian nation and respecting multicultural culture. 4) character building is also supported by teachers who act as tutors who apply Ki Hajar Dewantara's educational philosophy, namely protection, teaching, nurturing, and exemplary. The process of forming a national character based on archipelagic values forms the personality of young citizens at SMA Taruna Nusantara Magelang, Central Java, to become more nationalist and patriotic.
URGENSI ASESMEN BERBASIS HOTS BAGI MAHASISWA PPG SEBAGAI SUPLEMEN BELAJAR MANDIRI
Authors: Waluyati Sri Artati , Barlian Ikbal , Mariyani Mariyani , Nurilia Nurillia , Ahmad Restian
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui urgensi asesmen berbasis HOTS bagi mahasiswa PPG sebagai suplemen belajar mandiri. Adapun metode penelitian ini ialah kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakanangket tertutup untuk mahasiswa dan angket terbuka untuk dosen pengampuh.  Teknik sampling jenuh yang digunakan sehingga semua mahasiswa diambil yaitu sebanyak 22 mahasiswa. Analisis data deskriptif dengan menggunanakan hasil persentase. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa dosen sudah mengupayakan pembelajaran dengan menyajikan aktivitas berpikir tingkat tinggi, akan tetapi masih belum membuat secara mandiri suplemen belajar seperti soal HOTS yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan mata kuliah. Karena itulah untuk menunjang keberhasilan mata kuliah maka dosen harus pula membuat asesmen berbasis HOTS sebagai suplemen belajar mandiri bagi mahasiswa PPG agar kemampuan berpikir HOTS mereka dapat lebih terlatih. ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the urgency of HOTS-based assessment for PPG students as a supplement to independent learning. This research method is quantitative with data collection using closed questionnaires for students and open questionnaires for lecturers. Saturated sampling technique was used so that all students were taken, namely 22 students. Descriptive data analysis using percentage results. The research results show that lecturers have made efforts to learn by presenting high-level thinking activities, but have not yet independently created learning supplements such as HOTS questions that are tailored to course needs. For this reason, to support the success of the course, lecturers must also create HOTS-based assessments as an independent learning supplement for PPG students so that their HOTS thinking skills can be better trained.
PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA ALAT BOR PADA KEGIATAN PENGEBORAN EKSPLORASI NIKEL LATERIT DI PT HOFFMEN INTERNATIONAL
Authors: Chalik C. A. , Thamsi A. B. , Arizal A.
Published: November 2023

Produktivitas kerja alat bor merupakan salah satu faktor yang mendukung berhasilnya kegiatan eksplorasi. Agar mendapatkan hasil produksi yang optimal maka kegiatan pengeboran harus mempertimbangkan kemampuan operator, biaya produksi yang minimal, dan kondisi lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efisiensi kerja pengeboran eksplorasi agar mampu menangani faktor-faktor kendala yang dapat menyebabkan kegiatan pengeboran menjadi tidak efisien di PT Hoffmen International. Tahapan dari metode penelitian meliputi kegiatan pengambilan data dimulai dari tahap persiapan dilanjutkan dengan pengumpulan data berupa aktivitas-aktivitas selama satu hari kerja pada pengeboran eksplorasi PT Hoffmen International. Dalam proses pengeboran eksplorasi terdapat siklus kerja yang dimulai dengan memasukkan core barrel, kemudian putaran kosong, selanjutnya pengeboran lalu mengeluarkan core barrel, menyiapkan core barrel, menambah pipa, dan kembali memasukkan core barrel. Di luar siklus kerja tersebut terdapat aktivitas lainnya yaitu, merapikan perlengkapan pengeboran, mengeluarkan pipa, memindahkan alat bor dan perlengkapannya, persiapan pengeboran, transportasi, aksesibilitas, persiapan kerja kru, pengecekan alat, persiapan pulang kru, menunggu pulang, serta masalah air. Dalam penelitian ini diperoleh efisiensi kerja pengeboran sebesar 80,33%. Efisiensi kerja pengeboran tersebut masih di bawah dari standar efisiensi kerja.
ANALISIS MINING RECOVERY PENAMBANGAN BATUBARA AKIBAT ADANYA PENGOTOR (IMPURITIES) PADA LAPISAN A2 DAN B DI PT BARA ALAM UTAMA
Authors: Asof M. , Triando A. , Puspita M.
Published: November 2023

Pengotor (impurities) merupakan salah satu penyebab gangguan di dalam kegiatan penambangan karena memiliki dampak terhadap kerusakan alat dan menurunkan kualitas produk hasil penambangan. Aktivitas penanganan pengotor juga dapat menyebabkan kehilangan batubara, sehingga perlu dilakukan analisa terhadap pengotor (impurities) utama dan mining recovery yang dihasilkan. Berdasarkan pengamatan dan penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pengukuran ketebalan aktual, diketahui terdapat 2 pengotor (impurities) utama berupa claystone dan silicified coal yang memiliki pola penyebaran secara lateral berupa lapisan kunci (keybed) maupun fragmen-fragmen melensa (lenses/spotty). Berdasarkan analisa terhadap seam A2 dan B selama aktivitas kegiatan coal getting dengan menggunakan metode cross section, maka diketahui jumlah cadangan insitu adalah sebesar 130.031,38 ton dengan total pengotor (impurities) sebesar 7.082,96 ton. Terdapat coal recovery sebesar 94,55% dari cadangan insitu dan berdasarkan ketercapaian pada Bulan April, diketahui hanya sebesar 116.760,19 ton atau persentase aktual ditambang sebesar 89,79%. Maka ada selisih kehilangan batubara sebesar 4,76% dimana sebesar 1,51% adalah batubara yang tertinggal di front (geological losses) dan 3,25 % merupakan losses yang terjadi akibat proses coal getting dan hauling batubara hingga melewati timbangan (mining losses).
ANALISIS PANJANG KOLOM AIR DECK TERHADAP FRAGMENTASI HASIL PELEDAKAN DI PIT 2 BANGKO BARAT PT BUKIT ASAM TBK.
Authors: Asof M. , Dino K. , Puspita M.
Published: November 2023

PT Bukit Asam, Tbk merupakan perusahaan pertambangan batubara, berlokasi di Tanjung Enim, Sumatera Selatan. Salah satu lokasi tambangnya Bangko barat, pengupasan tanah penutupnya menggunakan metode pengeboran dan peledakan, hal ini mengakibatkan keseragaman fragmentasi hasil peledakan berpotensi kurang seragam. Hal ini berpotensi menurunkan optimalnya volume pengisian bucket. Air decking merupakan penyelesaian yang bisa digunakan, dimana air decking menciptakan ruang kosong dalam kolom ledak yang nantinya berfungsi untuk memperpanjang energi hasil peledakan dengan menahan energi ledakan vertikal ke dalam ruang kosong dan didistribusikan kembali secara merata ke sekitar lubang. Pendistribusian energi tersebut menghasilkan hasil fragmentasi yang lebih merata. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengkaji aplikasi Bottom Air Deck pada Peledakan Overburden di PT Bukit Asam, Tbk, Tanjung Enim Sumatera Selatan. Peledakan air deck menggunakan geometri burden 7 m, spasi 8 m, kedalaman lubang ledak 7 m, banyak lubang 47 lubang, stemming 4,1 m, air deck 0,5 m, dan PC 2,4 m. Hasil peledakan dengan konfigurasi ini menghasilkan rata – rata 62,05% fragmentasi yang lolos pada target ayakan 120 cm yang diinginkan perusahaan. Panjang kolom air deck divariasikan menjadi 0,6 m – 1,0 m untuk mendapat hasil lebih baik, sedangkan faktor lainnya dibiarkan tetap sama dengan geometri peledakan awal. Dimana dengan perubahan panjang kolom air deck menjadi 0,9 m menhasilkan persentase hasil paling optimum pada ayakan 120 cm sebesar 96,82%.
PERENCANAAN PIT JANGKA MENENGAH BERDASARKAN UPDATE SURVEI PADA PIT 3 SELATAN PT TUBINDO PROVINSI KALIMANTAN UTARA
Authors: Munir A. S. , Thamsi A. B. , Ismail R. M. , Anwar H. , Wakila M. H.
Published: November 2023

Rancangan desain tambang memudahkan dalam mencapai target produksi yang diinginkan dan memberikan gambaran mengenai rencana kemajuan penambangan pada suatu periode waktu. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk merancang desain pit penambangan, desain sequence penambangan, dan menghitung nilai stripping ratio. Desain pit dirancang berdasarkan rancangan pit jangka menengah dengan target produksi 50.000 ton perbulan dan nilai stripping ratio yang ditetapkan perusahaan yaitu 4 : 1. Parameter yang digunakan sebagai pertimbangan pemilihan desain yang optimal adalah volume yang didapatkan dan nilai SR (stripping ratio). Volume yang diperoleh yaitu volume overburden dan volume batubara. Desain yang dibuat untuk rancangan sequence penambangan pit utara Bulan Juni dan Agustus mendapatkan overburden 683.548,31 BCM dan batubara 174.337,10 ton dengan stripping ratio 3,92 : 1. Untuk Bulan September dan Oktober jumlah overburden 601.121,13 BCM dan batubara 153.423,41 ton dengan stripping ratio 3,98 : 1 sedangkan Bulan November dan Desember jumlah overburden 346.021,89 BCM dan batubara 117.562,21 ton dengan stripping ratio 2,95 : 1 dengan luas yang akan ditambang mencapai 11,86 ha. Cadangan batubara yang diperoleh sesuai dengan design pit limit sebesar 445.322,72 ton, material penutup sebesar 1.693.691,33 BCM, dan luas 11,68 Ha. Sehingga diperoleh nilai stripping ratio yaitu 3,68 : 1. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, cadangan batubara dan nilai stripping ratio yang diperoleh telah memenuhi target produksi jangka menengah dan desain pit layak untuk dilakukan penambangan.
KAJIAN GEOMETRI JALAN ANGKUT TAMBANG DARI FRONT KE DISPOSAL PADA PT X
Authors: A Fitriani , Jannah R. , Wiratama J.
Published: November 2023

Geometri jalan angkut dari front penambangan Pit IV menuju disposal area pada PT X ditemukan kondisi jalan yang belum ideal untuk alat angkut terbesarnya yaitu Dump Truck Hino 500 FM260Ti. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan agar dapat memperbaiki kondisi jalan sesuai dengan kondisi idealnya. Hasil perhitungan berdasarkan pengukuran didapatkan lebar jalan aktual kondisi jalan lurus yaitu 7,3 m-11,3 m dan jalan tikungan yaitu 10,45 m-17,4 m. Grade jalan antara 0-5,1%, sedangkan cross slope antara -0,09 m sampai 0,22 m dan superelevasi antara 0,041 m/m-0,049 m/m. Adapun berdasarkan standar ideal KEPMEN ESDM No 1827 K/30/MEM/2018 mengacu pada alat angkut terbesar dan kondisi lajur jalan didapatkan ideal lebar jalan lurus yaitu 8,75 m dan lebar jalan tikungan yaitu 15,706 m dengan ketentuan perusahaan 10 m jalan kondisi lurus dan 12 m jalan dengan kondisi tikungan. Grade jalan maksimum yaitu 12 % dengan ketentuan perusahaan yaitu 10 – 15% jalan kondisi bukan tanjakan dan 8 % jalan dengan kondisi tanjakan. Cross slope paling kurang adalah 2 % dengan standar ideal beda tinggi yaitu 19 m dengan superelevasi berkisar antara 71,3 cm – 51,2 cm. Perbandingan antara data geometri jalan aktual yang diperoleh dari hasil pengukuran secara langsung dengan geometri jalan ideal yang diperoleh dari perhitungan disimpulkan bahwa perlu untuk dilakukan perbaikan terhadap kondisi geometri jalan angkut dari front penambangan Pit IV hingga ke disposal area yang ada pada PT X.
EVALUASI DAMPAK GEOMETRI PELEDAKAN AKTUAL TERHADAP FRAGMENTASI BATUAN PADA PENAMBANGAN BATU KAPUR
Authors: Prabowo H. , Amrina E. , Rifaldi M.
Published: November 2023

Batu kapur ditambang oleh CV Tekad Jaya dengan menggunakan sistem penambangan terbuka dengan teknik penambangan quarry. Metode peledakan digunakan dalam kegiatan pemecahan batuan. Hasil dari prosedur peledakan belum ideal karena masih terdapat hasil fragmentasi yang lebih besar dari 80 cm sebanyak 31,35%. Hal ini belum sesuai dengan target ukuran fragmen >80 cm tidak melebihi 10 persen seperti yang direncanakan. Untuk mencapai hasil fragmentasi yang diinginkan, Teori Kuz-Ram digunakan untuk memperbaiki geometri peledakan berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi dampak geometri peledakan terhadap fragmentasi batuan. Data aktual geometri peledakan; burden 2,18 meter, spasi 3,16 meter, kedalaman lubang ledak 5,53 meter, tinggi jenjang 5,19 meter, stemming 3,09 meter, subdrilling 0,34 meter, pengisian kolom 2,45 meter, dan powder factor 0,26 kg/m3. Geometri tersebut menghasilkan fragmentasi boulder ukuran >80 cm sebanyak 31,35%. Perbaikan usulan geometri peledakan dengan menggunakan teori Kuz-Ram yaitu burden 1,9 meter, spasi 2,85 meter, kedalaman lubang ledak 6,46 meter, tinggi jenjang 5,99 meter, stemming 1,33 meter, subdrilling 0,47 dan powder factor 0,61 kg/m3. Setelah dilakukan perhitungan, proporsi bongkahan material yang berukuran lebih besar dari 80 cm menjadi 3,19%. Hal ini telah sesuai dengan target perusahaan yaitu ukuran fragmentasi hasil peledakan > 80 cm kurang dari 10%.