bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Conteúdos relacionados ao enfrentamento da violência e violência infantil na formação de professores de educação física
Authors: Silva Sorlei Silva e , Nascimento Ladislau Ribeiro do , Pacheco Leonora Rezende , Evangelista Danielle Rosa , Santos Leidiene Ferreira
Published: May 2024

Violência contra a criança representa grave problema social e de saúde global. A legislação nacional prevê como dever da escola e de outros setores que integram a rede de proteção infantil, a adoção de ações articuladas e efetivas direcionadas a identificação e denúncia, bem como ao acolhimento e acompanhamento de casos suspeitos e confirmados de maus-tratos a esse grupo. Considerando esses aspectos, objetivou-se identificar se as temáticas “violência” e “violência contra a criança” são abordadas nos currículos dos cursos de graduação em Educação Física no Brasil. Para tanto, realizou-se pesquisa documental, de corte transversal e descritivo, em que foram analisadas matrizes curriculares e ementários de cursos de graduação em Educação Física, de Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) públicas, localizadas nos Estados brasileiros e Distrito Federal. Identificou-se, na plataforma e-MEC, 2363 (100%) cursos de Educação Física, em que 182 (7,7%) foram incluídos como amostra para essa pesquisa, sendo aqueles de grau licenciatura, gratuitos e com turmas em andamento. Desses, a maioria (169;92,9%) é ofertada na modalidade presencial e, ao total, estão autorizadas 14.172 vagas anuais. Ainda, a temática violência não está presente na maioria dos ementários das disciplinas. Conclui-se que há fragilidades na abordagem de conteúdos relacionados ao enfrentamento da violência infantil na formação dos professores de Educação Física. Os maus-tratos infantis configuram-se em problema de saúde pública real, presente em todas as classes e altamente influenciado por vulnerabilidades sociais. Nesse sentido, destaca-se a necessidade de inclusão dessa temática na formação dos professores, de modo a instrumentalizá-los para a implementação de ações efetivamente capazes de prevenir e interromper o ciclo da violência contra a criança.
Pengembangan Lembar Kiagatan Siswa (LKS) Berbasis STEAM dengan Teknik Ecoprint Sebagai Perangkat Pembelajaran Tematik
Authors: Alam Syamsu , Ramadhani Widya Putri , Patmaniar Patmaniar
Published: May 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat lembar kegiatan siswa berbasis STEAM menggunakan teknik Ecoprint. Mereka juga akan menilai validitas, kelayakan, dan kepraktisan produk yang dibuat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pengembangan 4D: Definisi, Desain, Pengembangan, dan Pendistribusian. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket dan tes validasi ahli yang digunakan pada 102 siswa di kelas X SMA IPA. Data dianalisis dengan mengolah data respon validator dengan skala likert yang diubah menjadi data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lembar kegiatan siswa berbasis STEAM dengan teknik Ecoprint memiliki tingkat validitas sedang, dengan aspek kelayakan sebesar 90% dari pandangan siswa dan 91% dari pendapat guru. Hasil uji praktikalitas masing-masing sebesar 87% dari guru dan 92% oleh siswa. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa LKS berbasis STEAM dengan teknik Ecoprint valid, layak dan praktis untuk digunakan sebagai media pendukung pembelajaran Matematika. Lembar kegiatan siswa berbasis uap dengan teknik Ecoprint sangat cocok diterapkan sebagai media pembelajaran inovatif yang relevan dengan tuntutan abad 21 dengan menekankan pada keterampilan 4C.
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided gastroenterostomy for gastric outlet obstruction in Mexico
Authors: Rosario-Morel Massiel Madelin , Soto-Solis Rodrigo , Picazo-Ferrera Katia , Torres-Ruiz Miriam Idalia , Estradas-Trujillo José Alberto , Gallardo-Ramírez Mario Alberto , Darwich-del Moral Gerardo Akram , Waller-González Luis Ariel
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided gastroenterostomy (EUS-GE) has recently emer-ged as an alternative treatment for gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) in selected patients.

AIM

To report the initial experience of EUS-GE in patients with GOO.

METHODS

This study was a retrospective, observational, multicenter study in which the data from 10 patients who underwent EUS-GE due to GOO between September 2021 and May 2023 were collected. We analyzed technical success, clinical success, adverse events, and survival. Technical success was defined as adequate position-ing and deployment of the stent. Clinical success was defined as the patient’s ability to tolerate oral intake without vomiting 7 d after the procedure. Post-procedural adverse events were recorded.

RESULTS

Eleven procedures in 10 patients with GOO were included. The mean age of the patients was 67.5 years (range: 56-77 years). Malignant GOO was present in 9 patients. Technical success was achieved in 9/11 procedures (82%). Among them, clinical success was achieved in 9 patients (100%). Adverse events occurred in 1 patient (9%). The median survival was 3 months (n = 7; range: 1-8 months).

CONCLUSION

EUS-GE is a feasible therapeutic option in the treatment of GOO.
Tipos e causas de erros de uso de medicamentos em serviços hospitalares de emergência:
Authors: De Camargo Bendinelli Paola , Lopes Tomaz Samanta
Published: May 2024

O objetivo deste artigo foi identificar as publicações dos últimos 5 anos sobre os tipos e as causas de erros de medicação em serviços hospitalares de emergência. Trata-se de revisão integrativa de literatura. Foram identificados 6.440 artigos, e 15 deles foram selecionados para compor a revisão. Houve predomínio de estudos no ano de 2020, nos Estados Unidos, e com delineamento metodológico transversal. A maior parte das publicações foi realizada em serviços que atendiam a população adulta. Erros de uso de medicamentos acontecem por causas singulares e variantes em serviços hospitalares de emergência. O conhecimento desses fatores é relevante para evitar a ocorrência de erros. A educação continuada exerce papel fundamental na busca por melhorias na qualidade assistencial. O uso de tecnologias e os meios digitais são associados à redução de erros. As instituições devem promover a cultura de segurança do paciente para resultados mais eficazes.
Prognóstico de pacientes idosos com Covid-19 para fundamentar discussões de cuidado baseado em valores
Authors: Marina Gomez Luz , Ribeiro Sabrina , Forte Daniel , Antonio Brandão Neto Rodrigo , Turaça Karina , Ward Abdall a Maia Ian , Augusto Pereira Guilherme , Paro Victor , Alencar Julio , Oliveira Marino Lucas , Possolo de Souza Heraldo , Marchini Julio Flávio Meirelles
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: Investigar o prognóstico de pacientes idosos em uma ampla coorte de idosos com Covid-19. Avaliamos preditoresadicionais de mortalidade, além da idade, nesses pacientes idosos. Métodos: O estudo foi uma análise retrospectiva dedados de um importante centro de referência para Covid-19 em São Paulo. Incluímos todos os pacientes com 75 anos oumais internados no hospital com Covid-19 de março de 2020 a maio de 2021. Utilizamos regressão para identificar fatoresindependentes de mortalidade. As análises estatísticas foram realizadas usando o software R. Resultados: Aproximadamente49% desses pacientes foram intubados. Pacientes intubados tiveram taxa de mortalidade de 80% em comparação com 22,7%para pacientes não intubados. Para pacientes intubados, sexo masculino, Simplified Acute Physiology Score 3 mais alto, frequênciacardíaca mais alta e um aparente estado de saúde debilitado contribuíram para um pior prognóstico. Para pacientes nãointubados, menor saturação de oxigênio periférico na admissão, frequência cardíaca mais alta, idade mais avançada, demência,histórico de mialgia na admissão e um aparente estado de saúde debilitado contribuíram para um pior prognóstico. Conclusão:Pacientes idosos com Covid-19 apresentam prognóstico ruim quando intubados, o que deve ser considerado desde o início.Portanto, a intubação nessa população provavelmente não deve ser considerada uma prática padrão, especialmente se,para o paciente individual em consideração, a independência funcional for prioridade em relação à extensão da vida útil.
A valorização da especialidade por meio da produção científica
Authors: Fernando Soares Varela Luiz
Published: May 2024

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A Review on the Structure of Fuzzy Regular Proper Mappings in Fuzzy Topological Spaces and Their Properties
Authors:   Gaziantep University, Department of Mathematics, Gaziantep, Turkey, Murat Murat
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this paper is construct the concept of fuzzy regular proper mapping in fuzzy topological spaces. We give some characterization of fuzzy regular compact mapping and fuzzy regular coercive mapping. We study the relation among the concepts of fuzzy regular proper mapping, fuzzy regular compact mapping and fuzzy regular coercive mapping and we obtained several properties.
Comparison Analysis of Punching Buildings With Flat Plate Under Static and Seismic Loads
Authors: Avagyan Hovhannes , Kandalyan Davit
Published: May 2024

The structures with the same frame system (flat plate), but with different spans (6 m and 7 m) and slab thicknesses (20 cm, 22 cm, 25 cm and 40 cm), static and seismic calculation was carried out by the finite element method using “LIRA SAPR”and “ETABS” software packages. Design of structure in accordance with Armenian building codes were implemented. In order to analyze the results of calculations, comparative graphs and tables with a number of variables were built. From the results of the analysis it became clear that the average value of punching shear is 14,58 %, and the average difference of the shear reinforcement area is 38,7%. Consequently, the anchorage length also should be checked by the American building standards for structure design.
«Խելացի քաղաքների» կառավարումն աշխարհատեղեկատվական համակարգերի միջոցով
Authors: Եղիյան Լուսինե , Մուրադյան Վահանգն , Թովմասյան Սուրեն , Մանուկյան Լարիսա
Published: May 2024

Աշխատանքում վերլուծվում են «խելացի քաղաքի» գաղափարը, վերջինիս հայեցակարգը, նախագծման և իրագործման մոդելները, դրանցում աշխարհատեղեկատվական հա­մակարգերի (ԱՏՀ), դրա գործիքակազմի կիրառման կարևորությունն ու հնարավորությունները։ Քնարկվում է նաև ընդհանուր «խելացի քաղաքի» կառուցվածքը, դրա հիմնական առաձնա­հատ­կությունները, վերջինիս իրականացման հաջորդական քայլերը և մեթոդաբանությունը։ Աշխարհատարա­ծա­կան տվյալները, որոնք վերաբերում են քաղաքային տարբեր տիպի ենթակառուցվածքներին, քաղաքային տարածքի կառավարման և վերահսկման անքակտելի մասն են կազմում։ Արծած­ված խնդիրները կնպաստեն արդիականացնելու և զարգացնելու «խելացի քաղաք» հայեցակար­գում դիտարկված մի շարք ուղղություններում ներդնելու ԱՏՀ տվյալներ, որոնք ինտեգրված կա­դաստրի հիմնարար բազայի համար հնարավորություն կստեղծեն հասարակությանը հուսա­լի տվյալների տրամադրումը Գեոպորտալում ավտոմատացման միջոցով։ Տարածական տվյալների խելացի կառավարման նպատակով աշխարհի բոլոր մեգապոլիսներն իրենց տեղեկատվական ենթակառուցվածքի մի մասն են դարձրել ԱՏՀ համակարգերը, որոնց իրագործման մեթոդները և առաջնահերթությունները մանրամասն ներկայացված են հոդվածում։ Վերջին տարիներին ԱՏՀ տեխնոլոգիաները ՀՀ-ում ինտենսիվ սկսեցին կիրառել քաղաքային միջավայրերի մշտադի­տարկ­­ման և խելացի կառավարման համար, որոնց թվում է ք. Վաղարշապատի ԱՏՀ միջավայր տեղափոխված օրինակը։
Մասնակցային ճարտարապետություն. Հանրային տարածքի վերաիմաստավորման նոր մոտեցում Երևանի Մոլդովական փողոցի օրինակով
Authors: Խաչատրյան Աննա
Published: May 2024

Ուսումնասիրությունը նպատակ ունի ներկայացնել հանրային տարածքի ձևավորման մաս­նակցային ճարտարապետության մոտեցման փորձը, որը նախատեսում է տարբեր սոցիա­լա­կան խմբերի և շահագրգիռ կողմերի անմիջական ներգրավվածութունը տարածքի պլանավորման գործընթացին: Այն իր մեջ միավորում է ֆունկցիան, միջավայրի տարրերը, սոցիալական միավոր­ները, բիզնեսը և այլ գործառույթներ, հանդիսանալով  սոցիալական կապերի ներկայացման մաս­նա­գիտական  հարթակ, որտեղ շահառուները ձևավորում են ֆիզիկական միջավայրը և օգնում գնահատել առաջարկվող նախագծային լուծումները: Մասնակցային ճարտարապետության մոտեց­ման հայեցակարգը պատկերավոր ցուցադրելու համար ներկայացվում է Նոր Նորքի Մոլ­դո­վա­կան 29/1-29/6 հանրակացարանների հանրային տարածքի վերաիմաստավորման տարա­ծա­կան պլանավորումը և լանդշաֆտային ձևավորումը, որի շահառուները  տարբեր սոցիալական և էթնիկ խմբերի ներկայացուցիչներ են: Ներկայացվում է նախագծի շրջանակում մշակված մաս­նակցային ճարտարապետությունը և տեղին համապատասխանեցման փորձը: Նախագծի հետա­զո­տական մասն իրականացվել է սոցիոլոգի և ճարտարապետի կողմից, ովքեր համատեղ գործու­նեության ընթացքում իրականացրել են բազմաշերտ հետազատություն: Փորձ է կատարվել բացա­հայտել և վերլուծել տեղաբնակների մասնակցայնությունը, հարցումների, տեղային դիտար­­կում­ների արդյունքների և փաստարկների վրա հիմնվելով, տալ լուծումներ տեղի խնդրիներին՝ արդ­յու­նավետ կիրառելով կայուն զարգացման սկզբունքները:
Analisis Kinerja Pemerintah Negeri dalam Pembangunan di Negeri Wahai
Authors: Sabban Sauban , Ruhunlela Victor Sanjak , Sikar Muhammad Alfa
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the performance of the state government in development in Wahai Country, North Seram District. The type of research used in this research process uses qualitative descriptive research. The population in this study is the entire government apparatus of Wahai State, North Seram District. Respondents in this study amounted to 6 people who were part of the Wahai State Government. The data collection techniques used are observation and interviews. Data analysis techniques used in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that the development implementation process is based on the RJPMDes that has been prepared and agreed upon together, by optimizing the implementation time well. In realizing the aspirations of the community, it is first discussed in a joint meeting and agreed upon then used as a development goal through the determination in the RJPMDes. To ensure the implementation of state government policies, there must be a mechanism that is used and becomes a reference in the running of a development activity. The State Government also has the obligation to provide reports on Infrastructure Development in the country, to the Regent through the sub-district and, provide accountability reports to BPD
Analisis Kitin dari Cangkang Kepiting Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus)
Authors: Irma Wa , Karyani M. Said , Amarlita Dhamas M.
Published: May 2024

Crab skin is a processing waste that reaches 50-60% by weight intact, with a chitin content of 20-30%. If this waste can be utilized, then in addition to overcoming the problem of water pollution, it will also provide added value to the fisheries processing business. Until now, the use of these wastes is still very limited. Its use includes making petis, shrimp paste, flavor, and as a feed ingredient. This research is about the isolation of chitin from crab shell shells through the stages of demineralization and deproteination. The research method used in this study has 2 stages, namely deproteination with variations in NaOH reagent concentrations of 3.5%, 45.0%, 5 and 6.5%, and demineralization with HCl reagent concentrations of 1 M. Test characteristics of chitin and chitosan isolated results carried out with IR. The results of data analysis showed that the isolation of chitin from crab shells went through several stages, namely two stages of deproteination and demineralization stages. The optimum concentration of NaOH reagents used in the deproteination process is 4.50% with the concentration of protein that can be released in the first test of 18.0467 gr and in the second test of 17.8445 gr. The optimum concentration of HCl reagent used in the demineralization stage is 0.1 N. The optimum incubation time for the chemical deproteinas stage i is 2 hours with chitin levels produced of 32.8320 gr
Inovasi Pendidikan Indonesia yang Efektif dan Efisien di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Syawang Sirilus Daniel Agung
Published: May 2024

This research aims to find and understand the strategies needed in shaping / developing effective and efficient Indonesian Education Innovations in the industrial era 4.0. so that the Indonesian nation can prepare human resources who are ready to compete in the world, Indonesian society is prosperous and fully independent. This research uses a qualitative approach, with a case study type method, namely by obtaining data from data sources from scientific journals, scientific articles, e-books taken from the website: Google Scholar, Research Gate, OSC, and journals from certain universities. These data sources were taken by paying attention to the keywords of educational innovation, industrial revolution 4.0, efficient and effective educational innovation. After that, information that is revelant with this research is taken. The result of this research is that there are 5 ways that are strategic values to organize innovation: Basic education, namely family education and focusing on forming good character, nature and work ethic. Making innovations that focus on creating a supportive environment that gives freedom to what students are interested in. Focusing on STEM values in the academic community and based on Pancasila values. Focusing on strengthening the effectiveness of bureaucracy and policies produced by schools and universities. & Focusing on strengthening leadership values
Keterampilan Bahasa Indonesia untuk Kesuksesan Karir di Era Digital
Authors: Ramadhan Asfagia Jenice Khanza , Agustina Dela Nabila , Fauzia Nafisa , Sitindaon Resa Aprila , Nuraeni Syera Rahma , Rizkyanfi Mochamad Whilky
Published: May 2024

Indonesian has an important role when it comes to communication. Along with the times through digital transformation that language often transforms following trends that occur so that it has an impact on human requirements to improve language skills, to produce effective communication. This article aims to know the importance of Indonesian language skills to achieve career success in the digital era. Through a qualitative approach using descriptive qualitative methods. The research subjects were selected using purposive sampling techniques, namely the determination of subjects using certain criteria. Data collection is done through interviews. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the analysis show that Indonesian language skills are an important element in career success in the digital era. During advances in information and communication technology, Indonesian language proficiency is not only needed in professional contexts, but also in daily interactions. This research shows that mastering Indonesian well provides significant competitive advantages, such as increasing career opportunities, building strong relationships, and expanding the range of jobs
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR CLOUD-BASED FLOOD RISK PREDICTIVE MODELING IN URBAN AREAS
Authors: Singh Jasmeet , V. Swaroopa  , Bharathwaj Kunal
Published: May 2024

The increasing occurrence and severity of natural disasters worldwide have emphasized the pressing want for sophisticated technology to enhance catastrophe management and response efforts. The Internet of Things (IoT) has gained significant interest for its ability to potentially transform early warning systems and improve predictive modeling in places prone to disasters. This research article explores the comparison of several communication technologies in the context of a cloud-based predictive modeling system designed for flood risk assessment. The evaluation of cost-effectiveness and performance indicators of various communication systems is centered on a case study. The chosen technologies include Bluetooth, WiFi, LoRa, Zigbee, NB-IoT, and 4G Cellular, each exemplifying distinct methodologies for IoT-enabled communication in crisis management situations. This case study takes place in an area that is prone to flooding. The goal is to use sensor nodes with advanced communication technologies to gather and analyze real-time data. This data will be used to evaluate flood risks and quickly share warnings. This research attempt relies on a well constructed cost analysis framework. The framework provides a thorough overview of expenses associated with each communication method, encompassing hardware acquisition, installation, ongoing maintenance, and data transfer. The project seeks to give stakeholders with practical insights into the economic feasibility of implementing certain communication technologies in the context of flood risk assessment by carefully measuring these cost elements. Moreover, certain criteria for evaluating performance are carefully defined in order to analyze the effectiveness and dependability of any communication technology. Parameters such as range, data rate, power consumption, and overall dependability are analyzed to establish the operational effectiveness of the installed sensor networks. Through rigorous performance assessment, the study aims to reveal the fundamental strengths and limits of each communication technology, therefore aiding decision-makers in their quest to enhance disaster management infrastructure. The outcome of this study endeavor gives significant insights that transcend basic technology comparison. By shedding light on the nuanced interplay between cost considerations, technological capabilities, and performance metrics, the research equips disaster management authorities with the requisite knowledge to make informed decisions regarding the adoption and deployment of IoT-enabled communication technologies. Ultimately, the results of this research effort carry important implications for strengthening disaster resilience and shielding vulnerable populations from the ravages of natural disasters.
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION, AND PHOTOCATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF LANTHANIDE-DOPED HEMATITE NANOPARTICLES
Authors: Kumar Pankaj
Published: May 2024

This work aims to develop a highly efficient UV light-induced photocatalyst based on Sm-doped Hematite (α-Fe2O3) nanoparticles (NPs). Sm-doped α-Fe2O3 NPs were synthesized via a straightforward co-precipitation technique and subsequently analyzed for their morphological, structural, and functional attributes. Examination under scanning electron microscopy revealed the formation of NPs, often clustered in small aggregates. Transmission electron microscopy measurements indicated a NPs size range of approximately 18 nm. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed octahedral-shaped with the crystalline nature and geometry of the synthesized NPs, with a determined crystallite size of 13 nm. The photocatalytic efficacy of the Sm-doped α-Fe2O3 catalysts was evaluated through their ability to degrade Rhodamine B (RhB) under solar light exposure. Remarkably, Sm-doped α-Fe2O3 exhibited outstanding degradation performance, achieving a 96.82% degradation of RhB within 120 minutes under specified conditions ((RhB) = 20 ppm; (catalyst) = 15-25-50 mg/L; pH = 7; T = 30 °C)). The degradation process followed pseudo-first-order kinetics. This exemplary photocatalytic activity suggests that the synthesized NPs hold significant potential for the efficient removal of organic pollutants from industrial wastewater.
Agricultural and Subsistence Beliefs and Practices of Bugkalot Tribe in Wasid, Nagtipunan, Quirino
Authors:   faithenger3806@gmail.com, marieroseguimbangan@gmail.com, eroljimenez706@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0310-9035, https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3236-375X, https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5708-6423, tomas.ea@pnu.edu.ph STEM Students Quirino General High School, Cabarrougis, Quirino, Philippines, Y. Henger Faith , Guimbangan II Marie Rose , B. Lexer Jimenez Erol , A. Tomas Edilyn
Published: May 2024

This research explores the intricate agricultural beliefs and practices of the Bugkalot Tribe in Wasid, Nagtipunan, Quirino, shedding light on their profound connection to the land and environment. Grounded in spiritual beliefs, the Bugkalot’s agricultural practices are deeply rooted in cultural values rather than scientific knowledge. The study aims to fill a significant gap in the existing literature, as previous articles have documented Bugkalot agricultural practices in Nagtipunan, but no comprehensive study has been conducted to document and record their indigenous beliefs and practices. Employing an ethnographic approach with a focus on ethno-agriculture, the researchers engaged five Bugkalot farmers in Wasid through purposive sampling. Thematic analysis of interviews revealed a rich tapestry of indigenous beliefs and practices, ranging from pre-planting rituals like “Pang-ngoma” to the unique sowing process known as “Dedeen.” The Bugkalot’s reliance on natural cues for planting, eschewing fertilizers, and irrigation, demonstrates a sustainable agricultural ethos deeply ingrained in their culture. The research also highlights the communal ethos of the Bugkalot Tribe, as evidenced by equitable meat distribution following hunting and the shared responsibility for the well-being of the community. The study concludes by emphasizing the need for future research to delve deeper into the contemporary application of Bugkalot agricultural practices, assessing their impact on environmental sustainability and informing the development of environmentally conscious farming strategies. Ethical considerations, such as informed consent and privacy, are crucial in conducting research with indigenous communities, ensuring a respectful and culturally sensitive approach. Keywords: Bugkalot, Agricultural Belief and Practices, Subsistence Practices, Indigenous Knowledge
A STUDY ON VARIOUS E-RECRUITMENT TOOLS AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS FOR RECRUITMENT
Authors: Gulomkodirova Mamura Saydumarxon qizi
Published: May 2024

E-recruitment refers to the use of web-based technology for the different processes of drawing in, assessing, selecting, recruiting and onboarding candidates. Through E-recruitment employers reach a larger number of potential employees. With the adoption of technology and Internet penetration by employers in the future, the growth of the e-recruitment industry has been promoted. Turning to the online recruitment process, the organization has reduced the cost of the traditional recruitment model by nearly 80%. Here in this study descriptive research design is adopted. The objective of any recruitment is to recruit the right candidate for the right slot. The means of recruitment is also equally important. Keeping the current trends in view, emphasizing on E-recruitment is essential and ideal for effective and efficient recruitment. The days of manual recruitment are fading away gradually as organizations are moving to E- recruitment. E- Recruitment is here to stay.
BANK ISHIDA SUN’IY INTELLEKT IMKONIYATLAR VA MUAMMOLAR
Authors: Tashxodjayev Abdurasul
Published: May 2024

Sun’iy intellekt (AI) bank sohasida inqilob qilmoqda, operatsion samaradorlikni oshirish, mijozlar tajribasini yaxshilash va innovatsiyalarni rivojlantirish uchun ko‘plab imkoniyatlarni taqdim etadi. Ushbu tadqiqotda mijozlarga xizmat ko‘rsatishni avtomatlashtirish va firibgarlikni aniqlashdan tortib, kredit reytingi va shaxsiy tavsiyalargacha bo‘lgan bank ishida sun’iy intellektning turli xil ilovalariga umumiy nuqtai nazarni taqdim etadi. U sun’iy intellektni qo‘llashning potentsial afzalliklarini, jumladan xarajatlarni kamaytirish, xavflarni kamaytirish va daromadlarni ishlab chiqarishni o‘rganadi, shu bilan birga AI ni joriy etish bilan bog‘liq muammolar va mulohazalarni ko‘rib chiqadi. Algoritmlarning noto‘g‘riligi va ma’lumotlarning maxfiyligi bilan bog‘liq axloqiy muammolardan tortib, tartibga solishga rioya qilish va iste’dodlarni qo‘lga kiritishgacha, banklar sun’iy intellekt kuchidan to‘liq foydalanish uchun murakkab  ma’lumotlarga ega bo‘lishlari kerak. Sun’iy intellektni qo‘llashga xos bo‘lgan imkoniyatlar va muammolarni tushunib, banklar raqobatbardosh bo‘lish va raqamli asrda o‘z mijozlarining o‘zgaruvchan ehtiyojlarini qondirish uchun ushbu transformatsion texnologiyadan strategik foydalanishadi.
TURIZM SALOXIYATINI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA EKOTURIZM BO‘YICHA JAXON TAJRIBASI
Authors: Tirkacheva Farangiz
Published: May 2024

Ushbu maqola turizmda ekoturizmni jahon tajribasida rivojlantirishni keng kontekstida o‘rganadi. Atrof-muhitni asrash va mahalliy aholining farovonligini qo‘llab-quvvatlovchi tabiiy hududlarga mas’uliyat bilan sayohat qilish bilan tavsiflangan ekoturizm butun dunyo bo‘ylab katta qiziqish uyg‘otdi. Maqola ekoturizmni rivojlantirishning keng doiralariga integratsiyalashuviga oid dunyoning turli mintaqalarida duch keladigan turli tajribalar, strategiyalar va muammolarni o‘rganishga qaratilgan. Mazkur maqola amaliy tadqiqotlar, ilg‘or tajribalar va rivojlanayotgan tendensiyalarni o‘rganib, ushbu tadqiqot tabiiy resurslarni muhofaza qilish va mahalliy hamjamiyatlarni qo‘llab-quvvatlash bilan birga turizmning barqaror o‘sishini rag‘batlantirish uchun ekoturizmdan qanday samarali foydalanish mumkinligi haqida ma’lumot beradi.
NOIQTISODIY YO‘NALISH TALABALARI UCHUN IQTISODIY BILIMLARNING AHAMIYATI
Authors: Kurbonov Baxodir
Published: May 2024

Ushbu maqolada noiqtisodiy yo‘nalish talabalari uchun iqtisodiy bilimlarning ahamiyati yoritilgan. Tadqiqot maqsadi noiqtisodiy yo‘nalish talabalarining iqtisodiy bilimlarga bo‘lgan ehtiyojini aniqlash va ularning kelajakdagi kasbiy mahorati uchun iqtisodiy bilimlarning qanchalik muhim ekanligini asoslashdan iborat. Maqolada kuzatish va tahlil usullaridan foydalanilgan. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, iqtisodiy bilimlarning noiqtisodiy yo‘nalish talabalari uchun ahamiyati katta ekanligi aniqlandi. Xulosa sifatida aytish mumkinki, bugungi kunda har qanday mutaxassis iqtisodiy bilimlarga ega bo‘lishi zarur bo‘ladi. Bundan tashqari, olib borilgan tadqiqotlar noiqtisodiy yo‘nalish talabalari uchun iqtisodiy bilimlarga oid maxsus kurslar joriy etilishi maqsadga muvofiqligini ko‘rsatdi. Bu kabi kurslar talabalarni real hayotda duch keladigan amaliy iqtisodiy muammolarni yechishga o‘rgatish, ular uchun zarur bo‘lgan iqtisodiy kompetensiyalarni shakllantirish imkonini beradi. Tadqiqot doirasida o‘tkazilgan so‘rovnoma natijalariga ko‘ra, talabalar ayniqsa shaxsiy moliya, biznes boshqaruvi, bozor iqtisodiyoti va iqtisodiy tahlil kabi mavzularga qiziqish bildirdilar. Shuningdek, oliy ta'lim muassasalarida iqtisodiy to‘garak va musobaqalar tashkil etish, aholining barcha qatlamlari orasida iqtisodiy bilimlarni ommalashtirish bo‘yicha chora-tadbirlar ko‘rish tavsiya etiladi. Tadqiqot natijalari oliy ta'lim tizimida iqtisodiy fanlar o‘qitilishini takomillashtirish va jamiyatda iqtisodiy madaniyatni yuksaltirishga xizmat qiladi.
PEDAGOG PROFESSIONALIZMINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING AKMEOLOGIK DETERMINANTLARI
Authors: Salayeva Muborak
Published: May 2024

Maqolada pedagogik professionalizmni rivojlantirishga akmeologik yondashuv masalalari tadqiq qilingan. Pedagog professionalizmini rivojlantirishga eng maqbul sharoit yaratishning akmeologik modeli tahlil qilinib, unda pedagog professionalizmi tarkibiy tuzilmalarining o’zaro ta'siri va pedagogik faoliyat samaradorligini belgilovchi omillar muhokama qilingan. Shuningdek, ushbu model asosida pedagogning shaxsiy-individual xususiyatlari oʻrganilishi bilan birga pedagogik professionalizmning rivojlanishiga kasbiy faoliyatining ta'siri to'g'risidagi ma'lumotlar berilgan.
Micropropagation and cryopreservation of the rare endemic Colchicum figlalii germplasm
Authors: Kaya Ergun , Koyuncu Onur , Şimşek Özhan , Çürük Pembe Evci , Mendi Yeşim Yalçın
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND: The natural population of Colchicum figlalii (Varol) Parolly & Eren grows in a narrow area of serpentine rock clearings at an altitude of 1900-2100 m in Southwestern Anatolia (Sandras Mountain, Mugla, Turkey). The species is regarded as endangered according
to the IUCN Red List Categories. OBJECTIVE: To develop an optimum procedure for in vitro propagation and cryopreservation of germplasm of this rare endemic. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 281 bulbs were used as in vitro culture starting material and after surface sterilization,
clean material was obtained from 157 of them. Woody Plant Medium (WPM), Olive Medium (OM), and Murashige and Skoog medium (MS) were used for in vitro culture establishment. RESULTS: The maximum regeneration rate (˜67.3%) was obtained after four weeks of incubation on OM.
The calli were successfully induced by using OM supplemented with 10.7 μM NAA from leaves of in vitro grown C. figlalii bulbs. A PVS2-vitrification procedure was used for cryopreservation of C. figlalii callus tissue. After cryo-storage, the best result for regeneration
(66.7%) was obtained from calli treated with PVS2 for 75 min before plunging into liquid nitrogen. All rooted seedlings derived from cryopreserved calli were successfully acclimatized to greenhouse conditions. CONCLUSION: This study is an effective reference for future long-term
conservation of similar species that are difficult to cryopreserve.
Safety Evaluation Index System for Dangerous Goods Transportation by Water in Weihai City
Authors: Wang Jiawei , Zhang Yan
Published: May 2024

With the development of China's shipping industry, the maritime cargo transportation industry chain is becoming more and more complete, resulting in more and more problems. Among them, the transportation of dangerous goods by waterway is also receiving more and more attention. As an important method of transporting dangerous goods, the safety of waterway transportation is particularly important. In order to ensure the safety of waterway dangerous goods transportation, it is necessary to establish a scientific and reasonable safety evaluation index system, and conduct a comprehensive and systematic safety evaluation of waterway dangerous goods transportation. Firstly, this paper takes the transportation of dangerous goods by waterway in Weihai City as an example, and selects five primary evaluation indicators, including environment, personnel, ships, goods, and management, as well as their secondary and tertiary evaluation indicators, based on the actual situation; secondly, a safety index system for the transportation of dangerous goods by water in Weihai City has been constructed, and an example analysis has been conducted on it; finally, safety management measures for the transportation of dangerous goods by waterway in Weihai City were proposed.
Overview of the Development of Ship Manoeuvring and Control Technology
Authors: Wang Jiawei , Zhang Yan
Published: May 2024

With the development of China's shipping trade, the maritime cargo transportation industry chain is becoming increasingly complete, and the requirements for ship safety and efficiency are also increasing. As an important factor affecting ship safety and efficiency, ship maneuvering and control technology has become a key issue to comprehensively grasp. Firstly, this article analyzes and summarizes the development status of ship maneuvering and control technology both domestically and internationally, and elaborates on the relevant theories of ship maneuvering systems; secondly, the four stages of the development of autopilots are summarized for the control methods of ship maneuvering rudder; finally, prospects were made for the development trend of ship maneuvering and control technology. It is of great significance for promoting the development of ship maneuvering and control technology, and for promoting the development of China's shipping industry.
The Role of Extra-Curricular Activities in Promoting Citizenship Among Post-Basic Education Students in the Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Al-Saiari Nasser , Foda Mohamed
Published: May 2024

The study aims to examine the levels of the role of extra-curricular activities in developing the values of citizenship of post-basic education students in the governmental schools of Dhofar Governorate in the Sultanate of Oman, and the measures to enhance it as seen by their principals. In order to achieve its objectives, a descriptive approach and survey analysis were used, with a comprehensive enumeration of all managers, and a questionnaire tool. Its most important results were: 1- The levels of the role of extra-curricular activities in developing citizenship values among students in its four areas (loyalty and belonging - community participation - national rights - national duties) were generally very high; According to the overall arithmetic mean (4.40). 2- There are no statistically significant differences between the sample's responses about the levels of the role of extra-curricular activities in developing citizenship values in their fields, according to the gender variable. While there are statistically significant differences in the development of the values of the field of national rights among students among the responses according to the variable of nationality, which is in favor of Omanis, and there are statistically significant differences in the development of the values of the field of community participation between the responses according to the variable of practical experience and in favor of the most experienced category of managers, then followed by medium experience Finally, the category of people with little experience.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DIGITALIZATION OF RUSSIA'S AGRICULTURAL SECTOR UNDER INTERNATIONAL SANCTIONS
Authors: Yudin Andrey , Tarabukina Tat'yana
Published: May 2024

The article presents the results of research into the problems and prospects of digitalization of Russia's agro-industrial complex in the context of international sanctions. Within the framework of the theoretical section, it was established that the digitalization of enterprises in the sphere of agro-industrial complex is implemented on the basis of one of the three main models: pure producer; "from field to counter; agro-industrial ecosystem "from field to fork". The Russian model of AIC digitalization has a number of specific features: the full participation of the state in the digitalization processes, which both allows it to retain control over the industry and simultaneously narrows the possibilities of free choice of digital transformation trajectories for the business itself; the strategic position of state high-tech corporations, which de facto have a competitive advantage in state tenders and, accordingly, draw a large share of financing for the digitalization of the industry; the model of digitalization of the agricultural sector, which is based on the state's control over the industry. In the author's opinion, the main prospects for the digitalization of the agro-industrial complex, taking into account the impact of international technological sanctions, are: encouraging large agricultural holdings to develop corporate programs of financial support for agrotech start-ups; the formation of a national database on projects of digitalization of business processes in the agro-industrial complex in the main categories: precision farming, smart farm, farm management systems, automation of sowing and disease control; the introduction of a system of tax incentives and other preferences (e.g., the availability of preferential loans for agro-industrial complexes); the introduction of a system of tax breaks and other preferences (e.g., the use of tax-free loans for agro-industrial complexes). revision of curricula in agrarian universities of the country with the addition of disciplines orienting future specialists to work with digital technologies.
MODERN CHALLENGES OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR
Authors: Ignat'ev Il'ya , Sharanin Vitaliy
Published: May 2024

The impact of digitalization and digital transformation of the construction sector on the country's economy can hardly be overestimated, as it stimulates economic growth, improves production efficiency, increases labor productivity and reduces costs, and enables market players to form a competitive advantage. In 2024, the Russian construction sector is transitioning to the mandatory use of information modeling technologies, which indicates the progressive integration of digital technologies in construction. The purpose of this article is to identify the challenges and trends of digital transformation of the construction industry in 2024, formed by the conditions of the current turbulent economic situation in Russia. The article analyzes domestic and foreign scientific publications in the field of digitalization of construction, as well as current statistical and analytical data.
THE USE OF GEOINFORMATION SYSTEMS IN CADASTRAL VALUATION
Authors: Moskaleva Svetlana , Surgaeva Tat'yana , Sedoykin Aleksandr , Anikin Vyacheslav , Dolgacheva Tatyana
Published: May 2024

The relevance of this topic lies in the fact that in the field of cadastral valuation, there is currently an active change in the procedure for conducting and maintaining the results of determining the cadastral value, the development of the regulatory framework, the testing of new methodological guidelines, which determines the formation of the tax base. At the same time, the use of spatial databases significantly affects the quality of work performed and the effectiveness of real estate management in the country and its individual regions.
The authors highlight the features and describe various cases and problems of using geoinformation systems in determining cadastral value.
The results of the conducted research can be used by budgetary institutions in the cadastral valuation of real estate.
FEATURES OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RUSSIAN FINANCIAL POLICY IN THE CONTEXT OF SANCTIONS PRESSURE
Authors: Sheyhova Marina , Safonova Svetlana
Published: May 2024

In 2022, Russia experienced maximum sanctions pressure from the EU and the United States, which had a strong impact on the country's economy, and also showed the shortcomings of the previous mechanisms of its functioning.
Despite the difficult economic situation, it is necessary to rebuild the Russian financial system based on the needs of an innovative oriented market economy in order to overcome the consequences associated with the introduction of anti-Russian economic sanctions.
During the period of structural transformation of the Russian economy, the monetary policy of the state will have to adapt to the changing external and internal conditions of development. A balanced financial policy, effective management and coordination of actions by all stakeholders will contribute to improving the activities of the institutions of the national financial system and meeting the needs of all economic entities in financial resources.
The article analyzes financial policy in Russia under the conditions of sanctions restrictions (2021-2023), and also provides forecasts for the draft monetary policy of 2023-2025.
The content of Russia's financial policy in modern conditions is revealed. The main directions of using financial resources have been identified. The problems and prospects of further development of the economy, its stabilization and restructuring are analyzed. Economic sanctions are considered, as well as the reasons why they were imposed on Russia.
The results of the sanctions pressure on the banking sector are investigated. The measures and actions of the Central Bank aimed at stabilizing and increasing financial stability in the country have been identified.
The statistics of inflation and the Central Bank's key rate have been studied. The paper considers the dynamics of real GDP growth in the Russian Federation and the main indicators of the banking sector. The risks of lending and their methods of overcoming are assessed.
Waste Bank Innovation Management Using Digital Innovation System Management in Cicadas Village, Gunung Putri District, Bogor Regency
Authors: Hasanah Siti Romlah , Purwanda Eka
Published: May 2024

Urbanization has led to a concomitant rise in population, giving rise to various socioeconomic and environmental issues. Consequently, trash problems frequently arise in numerous developing nations like Indonesia. Several cities in Indonesia continue to grapple with their deteriorating garbage issues due to heightened output. Therefore, to establish an optimal waste management framework in a given area, developing a comprehensive plan or strategy that becomes the standard for waste management practices is imperative. Waste professionals deem Indoneeds to be more accurate, reliable, and unreliable in terms of amount and composition. These findings have significance for the appropriate planning and decision-making processes in dealing with waste problems at the national, provincial, and city/regency levels. The waste issue in Bogor Regency has once again garnered attention following the inability to transfer 2,400 tons of waste. The escalating nature of this scenario is becoming more worrisome due to the projected rise in trash generation by 2023.
This study aims to assess and appraise the operations of a waste bank by implementing novel advancements at the Green Cikeas waste bank, which serves as a trailblazing waste bank in Cigales Village. Efficient administration of digital innovation systems can enhance waste management activities, thereby contributing to community satisfaction. This innovation has the potential to become a standard for digitalization since it introduces a digital innovation system management idea that can be used in any location and significantly enhance job efficiency. One of the primary objectives of managing digital innovation systems is to attain efficiency and optimization in various areas, such as the management procedures of the bank. This study also considers other viewpoints, encompassing management, human resources, economics, social, and environmental dimensions.
Analysis Of Work Discipline In Improving Employee Performance At The General Administration Bureau, Finance And Resources Of Makassar Muhammadiyah University
Authors: Reski Dwi Damayanti  , Syarifuddin Sulaeman  , Nurinaya Nurinaya
Published: May 2024

This research is a type of qualitative research with the aim of finding out how work discipline improves employee performance at the General Administration, Finance and Resources Bureau of Muhammadiyah University of Makassar. The type of data used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through observation and interviews. Research results that can be written show that a high level of discipline influences better performance, higher productivity and more consistent target achievement. Factors such as punctual attendance and completing tasks according to schedule are important indicators of the level of work discipline. On the other hand, lack of discipline can result in decreased performance and instability in achieving targets.
Examining the Integration of 21st Century Skills in EFL Instruction: A Case Study of Selected Saudi Universities
Authors: Almuhammadi Anas
Published: May 2024

In an era characterized by rapid technological advancements and societal transformations, the importance of 21st-century skills in education cannot be overstated. Teachers play a pivotal role not only in imparting knowledge within the confines of the classroom but also in shaping the lives of individuals within their communities. This study investigates the acquisition of 21st-century skills among English teachers in Saudi Arabian universities, recognizing the significance of these skills in preparing educators for the evolving demands of modern society. A total of 150 respondents from five universities across Saudi Arabia participated in the survey, providing insights into their proficiency in various 21st-century skills. The results reveal that participants demonstrate that they have acquired a comparatively high level in social skills, leadership, communication, and aspects of creativity. However, skills such as digital literacy, collaboration, and critical thinking exhibit only a moderate level of acquisition among participants. Despite the overall positive indication of 21st-century skill adoption in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instruction, there remains room for improvement. The findings suggest that while Saudi Arabian English teachers have begun integrating 21st-century skills into their teaching practices, further efforts are required to fully harness the potential of these skills. Addressing this gap may necessitate additional training opportunities and the development of English language curricula that explicitly incorporate and prioritize 21st-century skill development.