bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Implementation of SDGs Program on Liquid Waste Processing for the Pasteurized Milk Industry
Authors: Mahaya Eva Tiara Khullah , Amalia Ihlasul , Wafiroh Lutfita Aisyatul , Zulfa Shofia Rohana , Fajrin Marwa
Published: July 2023

The SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) program is the result of an agreement between nations in the United Nations (United Nations) which is very important to save nature. This study aims to discuss in more depth the implementation of the SDGs program in the wastewater treatment of the pasteurized milk industry. The type of research used is field research supported by a study of literature with a qualitative approach. The main data collection technique in this study was through field visits, observations, interviews, and documentation supported by searching for materials in the form of articles, journals, scientific papers, theses, final assignments, or books related to case studies to draw conclusions and develop theoretical aspects. and aspects of practical benefits. The results of the study show that the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) program in the processing of wastewater from the pasteurized milk industry can be in the form of reducing pollution of the proportion of liquid waste and minimizing the release of hazardous materials or materials by recycling significant liquid waste and reusing the recycled liquid waste as a whole and safe and global.
LED Control System Using Arduino Wemos D1 R1 Based on Web Server Communication Via Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors: Purba Sukarman , Hariri Mifzal , Banjarnahor Rejeki Jenius , Siregar Sofiana Natalia
Published: July 2023

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a concept that connects physical devices to an Internet network, enabling data exchange and remote control. In this study, an LED control system was developed using the Arduino Wemos D1 R1, which is based on communication via a web server using IoT. This system uses a web server as a user interface to remotely control the LEDs. Users can access the web server via internet-connected devices, such as smartphones or laptops. They can set the LED status (on or off) by clicking the button provided on the web server interface. This research can be used as a basis for developing other device control systems using the Arduino Wemos D1 R1 and the IoT concept. In further development, this system can be improved by adding sensors or other additional features for more complex applications.
The Determination Selling Price of Opium Koffie Businesses in Lemahabang Area
Authors: Fadilah Muhamad  , Rini Marlita  , Santi Pertiwi Hari Sandi  , Dwi Epty Hidayaty
Published: July 2023

The aims of this visit is to understand the pricing determination used by Candu Koffie Business in Lemahabang. The visit method used is the description and observation method, which aims to explain the company's condition based on existing facts and information obtained to acquire knowledge and draw conclusions about the current situation. The type of data used is primary data sources through direct interviews with the business owner and documents. Candu Koffie is located on Kedawung Street, No.3 Lemahabang. The results of the visit show that Candu Koffie initially did not accurately calculate production costs, and certain costs were also not included in the cost of goods sold. Candu Koffie considers production costs such as raw material costs, labor costs, and overhead costs. However, they do not include costs such as electricity, water, and other discount costs in determining the selling price of their products and sales. This visit provides valuable insights, especially in the food and beverage industry, to develop effective pricing strategies. With a better understanding of the factors that influence appropriate pricing.
Deviant Behavior in Madam Gie's Cosmetics
Authors: Ramadhani Fitri , Nurani Sabda Dian , Rangkuti Adisty Yulia , Caniago Aidil Hazman , Sihotang Gresia Findriany , Ginting Tiara Ulina br
Published: July 2023

Madame Gie, a cosmetics company, faces challenges in selling its products which occupy the third lowest position compared to its competitors. This study aims to investigate the impact of deviant behavior on consumer health caused by exposure to mercury in Madame Gie's cosmetic products. The research method used was laboratory analysis to identify the mercury content in Madame Gie's cosmetic products as well as interviews with a number of consumers who experienced negative health effects after using these products. The results showed that Madame Gie's cosmetic products contained levels of mercury that exceeded the safe limits set by regulatory bodies. Exposure to mercury in these products has a negative impact on consumer health, such as skin irritation, hormonal disturbances, and damage to the nervous system. Deviant behavior in the use of hazardous materials such as mercury in Madame Gie's cosmetic products is a violation of business ethics and can endanger the health of consumers. This research provides a better understanding of the possible consequences of deviant behavior in the cosmetics industry.
The Influence of Copyright or Patent Rights on Sihobuk Peanut Products (Study on Tarutung Sihobuk Peanut Business)
Authors: Siahaan Sabda Dian Nurani , Ashab Dziban Ali , Sryanta Putriayu , Angeliani Zilla , Napitupulu Rachel
Published: July 2023

Sihobuk peanuts are nuts originating from Sihobuk Village, Tarutung, North Tapanuli. Sihobuk is a brand name taken from the name of a bean producing village. Not different from other nuts, Peanut Sihobuk has a savory and crunchy taste. Peanut Sihobuk is a kind of snack / snack that can make the audience not want to stop eating it. It is believed that the Sihobuk peanut market will grow rapidly in the future. This was triggered by the designation of Lake Toba as a major tourist destination and the inauguration of Silangit airport as an international airport. Many tourists will visit the North Tapanuli area and will definitely look for local culinary delights, including Sihobuk beans. Copyright or Patent is a right to protect a product or a work. Where protected products are guaranteed by state law. This allows the product to not be imitated or plagiarized by other competitors who are competing in selling other regional specialties.
Financial Management and Business Development at the Buana Collection Convection UMKM, Kotabaru District, Karawang
Authors: Jamaludin Ludi , Assidiq Maulana Yusuf , Hidayaty Dwi Epty , Sandi Santi Pertiwi Hari
Published: July 2023

The purpose of the Industrial Visit activity for the Convection Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is to find out the financial management and business development applied to the Buana Collection Convection SMEs. The industrial visit method is carried out by interviews and direct discussions with MSME actors. The activity phase that will be carried out is in the form of observational studies and information gathering. Data collection is a systematic procedure and is a standard for obtaining the necessary data. Data collection was carried out based on direct observation to the field (field research) visiting data sources by observing and interviewing direct objects. The results obtained during this industrial visit were in the form of obtaining information about financial management that is commonly used and providing information related to how financial management and business development can be used to help increase sales of clothing products by MSME actors. The results of the study show how financial management and business development are implemented by MSMEs, namely financial management behavior that is not recorded, it can be seen that there is no special notebook for business finances, while developing business opportunities the strengths and opportunities of MSMEs are quite large, this can be seen from the analysis of external factors and internal.
School Culture in Forming the Character of Tolerance in Grade VI Students at SDN 091317 Pematang Raya
Authors: Sitohang Risma , Saragih Dewi Royani
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze school culture in the formation of the tolerance character of class VI students at SDN 091317 Pematang Raya, Raya District, Simalungun Regency. This type of research is descriptive analysis with qualitative methods. The determination of research subjects was carried out by purpositive sampling. The research subjects were school principals, teachers and grade VI students. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data validity testing technique with source triagulation and method triagulation. The results of the study show that: 1) the formation of the character of tolerance is carried out by the principal and teachers for class VI students, namely through school culture with the policies and school activities that are implemented. 2) Found supporting and inhibiting factors in the formation of the character of tolerance. As supporting factors, namely teacher care, completeness of school facilities, regular communication, and cooperation.
The Effect of the CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition) Model on Student Learning Outcomes Theme 6 Class III SDN 106158 Pematang Johar
Authors: Tamba Robenhart , Naibaho Tetny Tessalonika , Purnomo Tri Wahyu
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how the effect of learning using the CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition) model on student learning outcomes in class III theme 6 SDN 106158 Pematang Johar. This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental methodology (Quasi Experimental Design). The design used was the Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The subjects in this study were 20 students in class III A and 24 students in class III B. Data collection techniques in this study used tests, observation, documentation and interviews. This study uses quantitative data analysis techniques. Data on student learning outcomes were collected using the theme 6 learning outcomes test which was given using the CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition) learning model and using conventional. Data analysis using descriptive and inferential analysis techniques. The study results showed that the posttest average score of student learning outcomes using the CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition) model was 83.40 and that of the control class was 72.50. Based on the t-test conducted on the experimental class posttest and control class posttest values, a t_count of 3.6340 and t_(table) 2.0810 is obtained at a significance level of 0.05. The t_table value can be seen in the attachment. Because t_count > t_table is 3.6340 > 2.0810 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which states that there is an influence of the CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition) learning model on student learning outcomes in theme 6 sub-theme 4 learning 4 class III SDN 106158 Pematang Johar.
The Effect of the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) Cooperative Learning Model on Class VII Social Studies Learning Outcomes of SMP Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar T.A 2022/2023
Authors: Harianja Clara Chyntia , Simamora Benjamin Albert , Gultom Binsar Tison
Published: July 2023

This study aims to look at differences in learning outcomes for class VII students of SMP Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar using the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) Koopetarof learning model from the conventional learning model. From the test results it can be stated that the quality of the questions is good because the instrument is valid where the lowest validity is 0.36 (low validity) and the highest validity is 0.53 (sufficient validity), using the product moment formula. From the results of the study, it was found that the results of the normality test with the Liliefors test found that the data on the results of the two groups were normally distributed. From the results of the class homogeneous test, it has a homogeneous variance with 0.010 > 0.05 with a = 0.01 so that Ho is rejected. From the results of the analysis of the data obtained, it is known that (1) learning outcomes using cooperative learning type numbered heads together with X̅83.87, (2) learning outcomes with conventional learning with X̅75.03. Thus it can be concluded that (1) there are differences in student learning outcomes using cooperative learning type numbered heads together with conventional learning, (2) learning outcomes using cooperative learning type numbered heads together are better than learning outcomes using conventional learning. It can be seen from the results of the average test score of students with cooperative learning type numbered heads together is higher than the average test score of students with conventional learning.
Factors Influencing Accounting Students' Interest in Continuing Masters of Accounting Education (Study on Students of the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jambi)
Authors: Nurafrilliyah Ulfa , Arum Enggar Diah Puspa , Yustien Reni
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, educational costs, length of education, and peer environment on the interest of accounting students to continue their Masters in Accounting. The sample of this study was 107 Accounting students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Jambi University, using a probability sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis method used is Partial Least Square (PLS) using SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results showed that motivation, educational costs, and peer environment had a significant positive effect on students' interest in continuing their Masters in Accounting Education. Meanwhile, the length of education has no effect on students' interest in continuing their education with a master's degree in accounting.
The Effect of Sharia Supervisiory Board Size and the Health Ratio of Bank Sharia to Profitability
Authors: Prisylia Putri  , Iwan Fakhruddin  , Suryo Budi Santos  , Nur Isna Inayati
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study to analyze the effect of the SSB size and financial performance on profitability as measured using Return On Assets (ROA) in Islamic public banking in Indonesia for the 2017-2021 period and prove the hypothesis. Quantitative descriptive research method using secondary data obtained from the official financial reports of each Islamic Commercial Bank. Purposive Sampling was used in this study, so that the number of samples was 11 Islamic Commercial Banks. The statistical test results show that the DPS, CAR, NPF and BOPO variables each have a negative effect on ROA. While the FDR variable has no effect on ROA.
Building Online Marketing and Digital Branding in The Middle of The COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Hongky Dyrgo
Published: July 2023

One of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic is the decline in business and the economy. Thus, marketers and entrepreneurs must find alternative solutions to market their products or services to consumers. Optimizing business people's online marketing and digital branding as a means of communication with their target consumers Matter This is certainly a very effective choice during this pandemic. Research objectives in articles here are two. 1) analyze online marketing and digital branding. 2) Describe marketing online and digital branding in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research is based on research references whose data retrieval is oriented toward several appropriate references. Focus This research is to build online marketing and digital branding in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. 19. The validity of the data in this article is based on various sources and an extended period of time. The data analysis technique used in this article is the constant comparison method. The results of the research in this article are twofold. 1) Online and digital marketing analysis and branding 2) Describe online marketing and digital branding in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Effect of Compensation and Work Environment Mediated by Organizational Culture on Lecturer Performance
Authors: Nika Arundina Lusty  , Eny Ariyanto
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of compensation and work environment on the performance of lecturers at Mercu Buana University by organizational culture as a mediating variable. The research method used is quantitative method. The object of this research is a lecturer at the Faculty of Economics and Business with the permanent lecturer category A with a sample of 92 people. Analysis and testing techniques use the Structural Equation Model–Partial Least Square (SEM–PLS). The test results show that compensation and work environment have a positive and significant effect on lecturer performance by organizational culture as mediating variable. Organizational culture fully mediates compensation, and the work environment on lecturer performance.
Low cost airline Sales Promotion : in A Review
Authors: Ika Utami Yulihapsari
Published: July 2023

In this scientific article want. provide a reinforcement of scientific articles with research results after that the researcher provides a perspective in this scientific article. this study's research methodology, which used variable-relevant journal mini-reviews of papers, was qualitative, metric table as below which will be displayed to display scientific articles to support literature study. concluded that it was proven true from the results of scientific articles found with sales promotion variables with the same research object, namely low cost carriers, where there were several scientific articles in their research results stating sales promotion significance with price and brand variables, as well as airline tickets, and the internet experience. Recommendations are in every finding of this scientific article. The point is that there are other variables in the field of marketing that can be used in future research.
Effect of Audit Delay, Audit Fee, Audit Tenure, and Going Concern Opinion for Voluntary Auditor Switching
Authors: Rahmadhani Annisa , Rahayu Sri , Kusumastuti Ratih
Published: July 2023

This study examines the effect of audit delay, fees, tenure, and opinion going concern on voluntary auditor switching in financial sector companies listed on the IDX from 2017 to 2022. This research uses a quantitative approach with secondary data and a purposive sample of 222 companies. using logistic regression analysis with SPSS version 26. The results revealed that audit delay has a significant positive effect, while audit tenure has a significant negative effect on voluntary auditor switching. However, audit fees and going-concern opinions have no significant effect on voluntary auditor switching
Paraphrase Practices in Academic Writing of Nursing Science Study Program, STIK Bina Husada Palembang
Authors: Agus Wahyudi  , Arief Pamuji
Published: July 2023

Paraphrasing has two main purposes, namely to avoid plagiarism and to make ideas easier to understand. The purpose of this research is to answer the following questions: 1. How are the paraphrasing results of the students of the Nursing Study Program STIK Bina Husada Palembang?, and 2. What are their perceptions of paraphrasing?. This research was conducted on May 27th, 2023, out of 38 students registered, only 34 students from the Nursing Science Study Program STIK Bina Husada Palembang participated in this research The students were asked to paraphrase a text containing 119 words entitled "Why is the millennial generation vulnerable to smartphone addiction?" the pparticipants were first shown the text and asked to read to gain understanding, then they were asked to paraphrase the paragraph. The results of this study indicated that the students of the Nursing Study Program at STIK Bina Husada Palembang are divided into 2 groups, namely: those who successfully paraphrase and those who fail, however, the limitations of the study should be noticed for further research. The results of this study have implications for teaching, bearing in mind that there are still students who avoid changing words and sentence structures when paraphrasing, this is due to limited vocabulary in making effective paraphrasing
Implementation of Zoning System in Student Admission at SMAN 12 in Pekanbaru City
Authors: Neni Triana
Published: July 2023

One of the objectives of the zoning system regulation is the equalization of education for all students. In the effort to implement this zoning system, there are still many obstacles felt by the school, such as the limited number of school quotas in accepting students. From the parents and students there are problems with this zoning system because students cannot enter the desired school and limited quotas or the distance of the house and as if outside the zoning boundaries, causing confusion in sending children to school because they do not enter the school zoning that students want. The purpose of this research is how the implementation of the zoning system in the acceptance of students at SMAN 12 in Pekanbaru City. The research is qualitative research. Descriptive method with research informants consisting of Principal, students and parents of students. Data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation studies. The type of data and data sources used primary data and secondary data
PKM Development of IoT-Based Sensor Trainers for Teachers of SMKN 1 Takalar to Support Distance Learning
Authors: Nuridayanti  , Purnamawati  , Muhammad Akil  , Usman Mulbar
Published: July 2023

This PKM activity aims to increase teachers' understanding and skills of IoT technology in distance learning, introduce sensor and transducer trainers that can be used in remote practicums using IoT, and provide training on using IoT trainers for teachers at SMKN 1 Takalar. This service activity was carried out at SMKN 1 Takalar. The method for implementing PKM activities is divided into three stages, namely, Activity Planning, Implementation Stage and Evaluation Stage. The results of the participants' instruments with questions The material presented was clear and easy to understand. The conclusion from the results of the PkM activity instrument analysis illustrates that the PkM activities that have been carried out are in accordance with the needs and solutions for solving problems experienced by partners
Socialization of Clean Water Improvement Program with Filterization Method to Improve Public Health RT 06 RW 01 Jambenenggang Village, Sukabumi Regency (Group 8 Health Division)
Authors: Yepi Sopian  , Siti Rahmawati  , Yuni Sri Wahyuni  , Risvi Septiani  , Siti Sarah  , Sipa Yeni
Published: July 2023

Masalah air bersih adalah masalah dasar kehidupan kita. Kita membutuhkan air bersih setiap hari untuk mandi, mencuci, dll. Tentu saja, akses air bersih membuat hidup kita lebih sehat, namun air bersih merupakan komoditas yang langka saat ini. Seperti di Desa Jambenenggang, Kecamatan Kebonpedes, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Sebagian besar masyarakat Jambenenggang masih menggunakan air sungai untuk mandi dan mencuci. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, solusi alternatif untuk memastikan air sumur RT/RW 01/06 memenuhi syarat fisik, kimia dan bakteriologis adalah penjernihan air sumur dengan metode filtrasi. Bahan tersuspensi dalam air melalui media berpori. Dengan bantuan fungsi yang bermanfaat tersebut, penjernihan air sungai dengan metode filter memungkinkan air sungai di RT/RW 01/06 memenuhi syarat fisik, kimia dan bakteriologis
Efforts to Socialize the Food Security Program Through Islamic Boarding School Activities in Jambenenggan Village
Authors: Yepi Sopian  , Siti Fauziah  , Siti Anisa Yuniar  , Siti Nurlaela  , Agitsni Ginayah Roudhotul Jannah  , Astri Nurafifah
Published: July 2023

Community service is the practice of science, technology for the community through scientific methodology as the noble responsibility of higher education institutions in an effort to develop community capabilities so that they can accelerate the achievement of national development goals (Congratulations, 1986). This service is carried out to fill activities in the month of Ramadan. One of these activities was in the form of a flash boarding school where the activity was carried out at three elementary schools around Jambenenggang Village. By holding this sanlat, we hope that students will be able to strengthen their understanding of the Islamic religion and how students can strengthen food security through reducing food wastage. The implementation was carried out for six days. We conducted an evaluation based on the results of interviews with participants that they were very enthusiastic about participating in the sanlat activity
Settlement of Village Head Election Disputes
Authors: Nurasikin
Published: July 2023

The simultaneous selection of village heads in all districts / cities is intended to avoid negative things in their implementation, village head elections simultaneously consider the number of villages and the ability of election costs charged to the district / city revenue and spending budget so that it is possible to carry out bumpy implementation as long as it is regulated in the District / City Regional Regulation. As a result of the implementation of the policy of Simultaneous Village Head Election, in this Law is regulated regarding the filling of the position of Village Head who quits and is dismissed before the expiration of the term. In accordance with the background, the problem is formulated as follows; The regulation of the authority of the Regional Head resolves the dispute over the results of the Village Head Election and the resolution of the dispute over the results of the village head election by the Regional Head. The type of research used is normative legal research, with the approach used is the approach of legislation. Based on the results of the research found that the granting of authority to the Regional Head in order to resolve disputes over the results of the village head election, will raise new problems, the problem is related to the authority of the Regional Head as an executive state institution that is limited to the authority to carry out the Law only, and also the authority to resolve disputes over the results of village head elections will potentially be objective and not independent, Considering that the Regional Head is a state power formed by a political party, so his authority to resolve disputes over the results of the election of the village head will be political and impure to uphold the law
Analysis of Diagnostic Assessment on Fulfillment of Competency Standards in the Implementation of the 2013 Curriculum Emergency Covid 19 at Public Elementary School 3 Abepura, Jayapura City, Papua
Authors: Aisyah Ali , Sukmawati  , Ria Ristiani
Published: July 2023

This study aims to look at and analyze the strategies used in determining and selecting essential competencies in an effort to fulfill basic competencies and learning outcomes at Abepura 3 Public Elementary School, Jayapura City. This research was conducted using a descriptive-qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation of the elementary school situation, and literature studies relevant to the research topic. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative, descriptive manner with three stages: presentation of data, analysis of data, and drawing conclusions. Research results how that learning 67% of teachers do assessment diagnostics, consisting of 50% conducting cognitive diagnostic assessments, 33% conducting non-cognitive diagnostic assessments, 17% conducting both assessments, and 33% not conducting assessment cognitive and non-cognitive diagnostics.
The Relevance of Edutainment Principles in Early Children's Education
Authors: Putra Windisyah
Published: July 2023

This research is expected to provide information and describe how the relevance of the application of edutainment principles in early childhood education. This research is qualitative research, using an analytical descriptive approach. The results of the study show; (1) the relevance of the edutainment principle actualized in the daily activity plan, including; initial activities (special institutional activities and Islamic religious education, core activities, rest and eating and closing activities; (2) the creation of positive and fun learning between teachers and students in interacting; (3) the existence of motivation and ways of learning that appreciate the learning style and modalities of students so that good learning outcomes are achieved; (4) classical activities emphasize habituation and training to increase self-reliance, courage, discipline and responsibility for him; (5) core activities are carried out through a process of exploration, experimentation, elaboration, and confirmation aimed at activating the child's attention, abilities and emotional social; and (6) the final activity is calming the child and is classically given.
The Effect of Tiktok Social Media on Learning Achievement of Class IV Students at SDN 101767 Tembung
Authors: Manurung Miftahul Jannah , Edwina Yosephine , Ginting Ria Renata , Ananda Disah Tri , Perangin Angin Laurensia M.
Published: July 2023

Social media is a medium that facilitates collaboration between users who produce content (user-generated content). Currently, the Tiktok application is widely used by students. This study aims to determine how much influence Tiktok social media has on the learning achievement of fourth-grade students at SDN 101767 Tembung. This research is quantitative. The method used in this study is the ex post facto method. The results showed that t(count)> t(table), namely 14.21978769> 2.002272456. This shows that there is a positive correlation or influence between the Tiktok social media variables and learning achievement. From these results, it is clear that there is a positive correlation or influence from Tiktok social media on learning achievement. So, it is said that social media affects the learning achievement of students in class, even though little or no one uses it in the classroom or school environment.
The Effect of Giving Rewards and Punishment on the Learning Motivation of Class V Students at SDN 101769 Tembung
Authors: Padang Didenickri , Rangkuti Masytoh , Samosir Reni Afriani , Siregar Yemima Xaveria Maran , Perangin Angin Laurensia M.
Published: July 2023

Motivation has an important role so that the learning process in education can run well. This study aims to determine the effect of reward and punishment on the learning motivation of fifth grade students at SDN 101769 Tembung. This type of research used is quantitative research. The form of research used is descriptive survey research. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence between giving rewards and punishments on the learning motivation of Class V students at SDN 101769 Tembung. The effect of reward and punishment on student learning motivation has an r coefficient of 0.633. Then, the magnitude of the influence of reward and punishment on student motivation is 40% which is obtained through the analysis of the coefficient of determination. Meanwhile, 60% which influences student learning motivation comes from other factors that are not included in this study.
Teacher’s Strategies in Improving Students’ Reading Interest in Class III A Students at SD Negeri 105268 Telaga Sari, Kutalimbaru District, Academic Year 2022/2023
Authors: Ginting Egi Verbina , Syahputra Muhammad Fadly , Hafika Putri Octavia , Sinaga Romaito Abigail , Yani Zalma Putri , Perangin Angin Laurensia M.
Published: July 2023

Increasing interest in reading must start with self-motivation in reading so that it can trigger the importance of reading for students and society. This study aims to determine the efforts made by the class teacher to increase the reading interest of class III A students at SD Negeri 105268. This research was conducted using the qualitative descriptive method. The results showed that the teacher had made several efforts to increase students' interest in reading, namely by retelling what students read, giving books according to their interests, giving gifts in the form of books, and doing literacy every hour of learning. So, it is necessary to carry out more varied activities to increase students' interest in reading by making in-depth observations about students' habits and something that attracts their attention.
Factors Influencing Job Satisfaction at Pt.Bersama Cipta Mandiri Karawang
Authors: Abdul Rozak  , Doni Apri Irawan  , Santi Pertiwi Hari Sandi  , Dwi Epty Hidayaty
Published: July 2023

This observation activity was carried out at PT.Bersama Cipta Mandiri Karawang which is a company engaged in the food sector, this observation was carried out with the aim of knowing the factors that influence employee job satisfaction at PT.Bersama Cipta Mandiri. The method used is descriptive observation by means of interviews and taking pictures. The population of this research is all employees of PT. Together with Cipta Mandiri, totaling 10 people. the method used is by way of direct interviews. The result of this observation is that the work environment has a significant effect on job satisfaction and comfort at PT. Together with Cipta Mandiri Karawang by 70%, and work factors have no significant effect on job satisfaction at PT. Together with Cipta Mandiri Karawang with a significant level of 30%.
Comparison of Moving Average and Exponential Smoothing Methods in Sales Forecasting of Banana Chips Products in Pd. Dwi Putra Tulang Bawang Barat
Authors: Wijaya Rahmat Adi , Rr. Erlina  , Mardiana Nova
Published: July 2023

Sales forecasts predict a company's sales. PD Dwi Putra's banana chip sales have fluctuated every month for the past few years, resulting in stock shortages and excesses. Forecasting using historical sales data uses time series methods like moving average and exponential smoothing. This study compares the two forecasting methods to find the lowest error rate and the best method for the company to use for the next four years. The exponential smoothing method outperforms the moving average method for MAPE, MSE, and MAD values, so it is used for future forecasting. According to research, companies should use exponential smoothing with parameter α = 0.6 for the next four years because it has the lowest forecasting error rate. Thus, these parameters are used to forecast the next few years.
Training on Making Shibori Products for Students at SLB Widya Shantika
Authors: Prawisma Bela , Khoiriyah Fajar , Imani Fatima Bunga , Fitrah Hada Karunia , Ammatullah Irsyad , Arumdhani Yuniar Rizkia , Ediyanto Ediyanto
Published: July 2023

Shibori is a cloth decoration technique that is done by tying, folding, or making cloth knots. Interesting motifs and have a high selling value. Training is one way that can be used to increase community creativity. This community service research method is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out through field notes, documentation, and observation. Data analysis is collected based on certain groups. The shibori-making training consists of two stages, namely 1) providing general information; and 2) theoretical and practical activities. The response of students with special needs and the school showed very good results. After the training, new knowledge and insight emerged for students with special needs and fine motor skills also increased, as evidenced by the regular mixing of motif colors.
Mendeley Training: Scientific Writing Support for Prospective Teachers in Aceh Utara
Authors: Dewi Ucia Mahya , Wulanda  , Sari Arlin Maya , Al-Furqan  , Fatwa Islami
Published: July 2023

This Community Service activity aims to explain the use and benefits of the Mendeley application to prospective teachers. This activity was carried out for two days from 5-6 June 2023. The stages of this activity consisted of the preparation stage, the implementation stage and the evaluation stage. The community service activities that have been carried out have succeeded in increasing the knowledge and understanding of participants in using and utilizing the Mendeley application for writing scientific papers.
Overview of Blood Glucose Levels in Pencak Silat Athletes in Kutai Kartanegara Regency
Authors: Aditya Trisna Budiman  , Supri Hartini  , Mustaming
Published: July 2023

Pencak silat merupakan warisan budaya Indonesia berupa cabang olahraga beladiri masyarakat Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar GDS pada atlet pencak silat di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi yaitu atlet pencak silat Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara di gedung IPSI sebanyak 30 orang. Analisa data yang digunakan analisa univariat. Pemeriksaan kadar GDS atlet pencak silat pada minggu pertama dan kedua menunjukan hasil 100% dalam nilai normal. Atlet laki-laki berjumlah 53,3%, perempuan berjumlah 46,7%. Berdasarkan usia, kelompok remaja akhir 46,62%, berdasarkan tingkatan, kelompok atlet kader 73,36%, berdasarkan riwayat penyakit DM dari keluarga 13,3% dan tanpa riwayat penyakit DM dari keluarga 86,7%. Dapat disimpulkan kadar glukosa darah sewaktu atlet pencak silat 100% dalam nilai normal.
Development of Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Based on Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) on Environmental Pollution Material Class VII SMP Negeri 4 Botomuzoi Academic Year 2022/2023
Authors: Balazi Lase  , Desman Telaumbanua
Published: July 2023

This study aims to: 1) Know the feasibility of CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) based Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) 2) Know the practicality of CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) based Student Worksheets (LKPD) and 3) Know the effectiveness of the Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) based on CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning). The type of research used is development research which refers to the ADDIE Model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The instruments used were validation questionnaires, student response questionnaires and learning outcomes tests. Data analysis techniques using quantitative descriptive. The results of the study consisted of: 1) The feasibility of CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning)-based worksheets for material validators by lecturers was 82% with very appropriate criteria, 85.5% for material validators by teachers with very feasible criteria, the results of language validation were 66% with feasible criteria and design validation by the design validator is 84% very feasible criteria. 2) The practicality of CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning)-based LKPD through student responses for individual tests 90% with very practical criteria, 85% for small group tests with very practical criteria and 92% for field trials with very practical criteria. 3) The effectiveness of CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning)-based LKPD is 87% with very effective criteria.
Test the Effectiveness of Carrot Tuber Ethanol Extract Cream Preparation Formulation in Preventing Increased Melanin in Male Wistar Rats Exposed to UVB Light
Authors: Wulan Dhari  , Ali Napiah Nasution  , Djohan  , Widyaningsih Oentari  , Widya Pasca Amir  , Anita Merry Cisca  , Ermi Girsang
Published: July 2023

This study was conducted with the aim of proving carrot tuber extract (Daucus carota L.) formulated in cream form can prevent an increase in the amount of melanin in the skin tissue of male wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to UVB light and see histopathological changes due to carrot tuber extract given as a prevention of increasing the amount of melanin. This study is experimental with a post-test only control group research design. The test method used was testing the amount of melanin modified using a 13 watt Exoterra UVB 200 lamp. The animals tested were rats (Rattus norvegicus) male wistar strain aged 2-3 months, weighing ± 200 grams. Male rats were randomly divided into 6 groups. Each group consists of 5 male rats. The test area on the back of the back is 2x2 cm2. Group I male rats without cream administration as a negative control group, Group II male rats for Parasol Face Sunscreen Cream as a positive group. Group III is the group with the provision of basic ingredient cream and group IV-VI is the group with the administration of 25% carrot tuber extract cream; 50 %; 75 %. topically for 4 weeks.. The evaluation was performed by observing the amount of melanin at week 4 of histopathology analyzing in the test area. The results will be processed with IBM SPSS 21.0 and analyzed with the steps of Descriptive Analysis, Normality Analysis with data using Shapiro-Wilk test and Homogeneity using Levene's test, Comparative Analysis using one way Anova test, followed by Post-hoc test with LSD test. If the data is abnormal, use non-parametric analysis of the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that extra ethanol of carrot tubers can prevent the increase in the amount of melanin. This was shown by its ability to reduce melanin and histopathological changes in a group of male rats applied carrot tuber ethanol extract cream within 4 weeks
Interpretation of Groundwater Flow Using Fault and Fracture Density (FFD) Method in West Bandung District
Authors: Dwi Suyandi Pasa Wijaya
Published: July 2023

Utilization source sustainable groundwater resources is urgently needed in Lots case, with consider dynamics groundwater flow in the area the ground water is seeping water to in land from room between particle land and join form layers aquifer is one type ground The Fault and Fracture Density (FFD) approach was used in study this Method mapping geology used For know type and distribution rock as well as existence appearance geology in the area research Research results state that there is Trough and back Hill become target withdrawal alignment Density Fault and Fracture (FFD). There are 2 structures geology form fault valleys and faults Cibeleng results FFD analysis and geology in the area research Flow path land move from east -west, then changed direction being northwest -southeast following the red zone on the FFD map of the study area When the red zone is the density zone alignment high morphography there is Lots working crackas a flow medium groundwater groundwater flowstarting in layers lava rock which is akifug but in the lava layer is a zone of high structural density so become area catchment sectionfrom later surface watersenter through formed fractureBecause density structure high geology
An Analysis of Capital Structure, Stock Ownership Structure, and Profitability as Intervening Variables in Firm Value Testing
Authors: Ni Komang Septia Noriska  , Mehilda Rosdaliva  , Marcelinus Anggun Dananto Kuncorojati
Published: July 2023

Value is one metric that identifies a company's sustainability. Financing assets or paying off a company's debt are two alternatives to the capital structure and stock ownership structure. Businesses can also use profitability indicators to decide whether a capital structure is necessary and how much stock should be owned. The purpose the The link between capital structure and return, as well as the profitability of capital structure for each of these attributes on equity, were examined and empirically established in this study. business value. Manufacturing firms registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2014 and 2016 made up the sample population for this study. Additionally, the sample used for the 2014–2016 period included 10 manufacturing firms in the food and beverage subsector. Descriptive analysis and partial least squares (PLS) data analysis were the methods employed in this investigation. Indicators were also included as sub-variables affected by latent variables in a reflective model. The measurement model testing also made use of the outer and inner models. The study's findings showed that the latent variable of profitability is significantly influenced by the ownership structure of stocks and the capital structure. Furthermore, there is a connection between the latent variables of corporate value and profitability. the latent variables of business value or capital structure, however, are unaffected by the stock ownership structure
Comparison Analysis of Baptist and Lutheran Christian Teachings on Salvation Based on the Study of the Text of Mark 16:16
Authors: Djone Georges Nicolas  , Jannes Eduard Sirait  , Titin  , Idaman Zega
Published: July 2023

Baptist and Lutheran are Christian teachings that have developed to date. Mark 16:16 is one of the Bible verses that is often used to understand the fandango of salvation in Christianity. In this research, a comparison and analysis of Baptist and Lutheran Christian interpretations of this chapter are carried out, and how this influences their view of salvation. This research will discuss how Baptist and Lutheran Christian teachings integrate Mark 16:16 into their teachings about salvation by discussing Baptist Christian teachings of understanding salvation through sanctification and Lutheran teachings of understanding salvation through faith. This study also discusses how these teachings influence the views of each teaching about sin, repentance, and the hope of salvation. By using qualitative methods with objective analysis and legitimate sources, the implications of the differences between Baptist and Lutheran Christian teachings are identified for society. This study discusses the differences in these teachings that affect relations between religions and tolerance for differences. The purpose of this research is to help readers understand the differences between Baptist and Lutheran Christian teachings and how this affects their views of salvation. It is hoped that this research can help readers understand differences in teachings and promote understanding and tolerance among Christian theologies. Therefore, this research contributes to the development of Christian theology and inter-religious discussion
A Comprehensive Survey of Music Genre Classification Using Audio Files
Authors: Shirol Santosh , Kathiresan R S
Published: July 2023

This survey extensively studies music genre classification, a critical task in music information retrieval, to automatically categorize audio recordings into various genres. It provides a comprehensive review of approaches, methodologies, and recent advancements in genre classification from audio data. Scholars and practitioners in the field will find this study to be a valuable resource as it covers various aspects of the discipline, including feature extraction, classification methods, dataset exploration, evaluation metrics, and recent developments. The survey aims to enhance the understanding of music genre classification and foster further research and progress in the field by critically evaluating state-of-the-art techniques discussed in research papers, discussing their strengths and limitations, and providing a comprehensive overview of the field.
LONDON AS A CENTER OF ATTRACTION FOR FOREIGN TRANSNATIONAL CORPORATIONS
Authors: Tverdov I.K. , Sluka N.A.
Published: July 2023

The assessment of the role of large cities as hubs of foreign TNCs is of particular importance in economic geography in the context of the formation of global business network structures. Based on the Forbes Global 2000 rating data, the range of presence of the world’s largest foreign TNCs’ affiliates in the London agglomeration, their industrial and geographic structure, and the pattern of location were assessed. As a result of the analysis, the historical stages of the formation of foreign corporate segment of the city’s economy were identified. London is highly attractive for foreign corporations, in their numbers it competes equally with New York and the world’s “gateway cities”. The maximum number of foreign TNCs’ affiliates was recorded in the sphere of financial and professional services, and, to a lesser extent, in mechanical engineering, chemical and mining industries. A relatively narrow geography of corporate links is revealed with a clear dominance of US companies. A pronounced “centric” model of foreign TNCs’ affiliates’ location is argued with two key clusters - in the City and Westminster areas.