bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formulation & Evaluation of Curcuminoid Based Herbal Face Cream
Authors: Alakh N Sahu , Jha Sb  , S D Dubey
Published: August 2022

Formulation of herbal cosmeceutical in the form of a face cream has been done. Curcuminoids from Curcuma domestica Val. (turmeric) has been incorporated in the formulation. Pharmacognostical standardization of turmeric has been done as per Indian Herbal Pharmacopoeia [IHP]-2002 to ensure the genuinity of the crude turmeric rhizomes. It includes taxonomical authentication, morphological characterization, powdered drug microscopy, identification tests of turmeric powder and quantitative standards - that are foreign organic matter(0.43%), alcoholic soluble extractive (7.36%), water soluble extractive (20.32%), total ash(8.46%), acid insoluble ash (0.76%) and loss on drying (12.52%). All the quantitative standard values are in compliance with IHP-2002. Turmeric rhizome powder has been extracted with methanol and curcumin content in the methanolic extract has been quantified spectrophotometrically. It has yielded 3.79 g of curcumin per 100 g of turmeric rhizome powder. Stearic acid cream base has been used to incorporate standardized methanolic extract in isopropyl alcohol, triethanolamine, almond oil, light liquid paraffin oil, moisturizer conditioner and cetyl alcohol. Evaluation of formulated cream with parameters - type of emulsion, ashing at 600 o C, pH, homogeneity and sensory parameters has been conducted. Accelerated stability testing of 16 prepared formulations has been conducted at elevated temperature of 40 o C ± 1 o C for 20 days. 4 out of 16 products have shown stability with no signs of bleeding and no change in the color of the product. The Draize test for sensitivity testing has shown that the stable formulations are safe in respect to skin irritation and allergic sensitization. © 2011 IGJPS. All rights reserved
Formulation & Development of Anti-Obesity Liquid Formulation Containing Garcinia Cambogia Extract, L-Carnitine & Chromium Picolinate
Authors: Patel Rakesh , Patelb Jaimin , Kakkar Saloni
Published: August 2022

The aim of the current investigation is to develop antiobesity liquid formulation of Garcinia cambogia extract, LCarnitine and Chromium Picolinate, which gives good microbial stability and pharmacological activity. The formulation was prepared by using coconut water as base and flavour in different combinations. The prepared formulation was evaluated for general description, microbiological and drug content. The formulation showed acceptable physical, microbiological properties and complied with drug content limits. The results of assay of Garcinia cambogia (HCA content) was 108.23% and 108.16%, before and after stability study, by HPLC. L-Carnitine content in formulation was 106.15% and 105.58%, before and after stability study, by HPLC. Chromium picolinate content was 99.2% and 97.8%, before and after stability study, by AAS. From the results it was concluded that the formulation was relative stable. © 2011 IGJPS. All rights reserved.
Paramount Role of Solid Dispersion in Enhancement of Solubility
Authors: R Kumari  , P Chandel  , A Kapoor
Published: August 2022

One of the favorable strategy to improve the solubility and hence bioavailability of poorly water soluble drugs is the formulation of solid dispersion. It refers to dispersion of an active ingredient in a carrier at solid state which is prepared by solvent evaporation method, melting method, melt solvent method, kneading method, co-grinding method, co-precipitation method, modified solvent evaporation method, spray drying, gel entrapment technique, and co-precipitation with supercritical fluid. On the basis of the carrier used in solid dispersion it is classified as first, second and third generation solid dispersions. As per biopharmaceutical classification system class II drugs are with low solubility and high permeability and are the promising candidates for improvement of bioavailability by solid dispersion. Some of the practical aspects to be considered for the preparation of solid dispersions, such as selection of carrier, molecular arrangement of drugs in solid dispersions are discussed in this article. © 2011 IGJPS. All rights reserved.
Posterior Dislocation of Hip Joint: An Unusual Presentation of Septic Hip in Infant
Authors: Singla Rohit , Gogna Paritosh , Singh Amanpreet , Singh Parul , Mukhopadhyay Reetyadyuti , Singla Mohit
Published: August 2022

Atraumatic Posterior dislocation of hip is an unusual presentation for septic hip in an infant, reported by only few studies in literature. Septic arthritis in the hip of an infant warrants special emphasis, for diagnosis is often delayed, making the prognosis and later management perhaps different from septic arthritis in other joints. We present a rare presentation of septic hip in an infant and its management by combined and posterior drainage of hip joint with its outcome. © 2011 IGJPS. All rights reserved
Stabilities Studies of Formulations Containing Eucalyptus Oil
Authors: Dawar Neha , Arora Mahek , Naved Tanveer , Tyagi VK
Published: August 2022

Stability testing of herbal products is a challenging task, because the entire herb or herbal product is regarded as the active substance, regardless of whether constituents with defined therapeutic activity are known. The objective of a stability testing is to provide evidence on how the quality of the herbal products varies with the time under the influence of environmental factors such as temperature, light, oxygen, moisture, other ingredient or excipient in the dosage form, particle size of drug, microbial contamination, trace metal contamination, leaching from the container, etc. and to establish a recommended storage condition, retest period and shelflife. The present study is reported on Eucalyptus oil which is obtained from the fresh leaves of Eucalyptus globules. The present research work deals with the Accelerated stability studies of three ointments containing Eucalyptus oil (i.e Mixagrip ointment, Helpex Effect ointment and Combigrip ointment) by using Gas chromatography through various stability parameters like physical, chemical and microbiological. © 2011 IGJPS. All rights reserved.
Natural Compounds from Algae and Spirulina platensis & its Antimicrobial Activity
Authors: Kumar Vinay , SaranTirumalai Prem , Singh Abha , Bhatnagar A.K. , Shrivastava J.N.
Published: August 2022

The present paper reviews the literature on recent ethno medicinal uses algae and Spirulina platensis from (1975- 2012).The paper covers the latest development on the utilitarian properties of algal extract .Their application as the component of pharmaceuticals, feed for humans, antifungal, antiviral, antibacterial, antiplasmodial discussed. This review is an attempt to consolidate the latest studies and critical research in this field and to showcase the immense competence of microalgal uses as a potential and promising source of novel compounds. © 2011 IGJPS. All rights reserved.
Neuropedagogy and neuroimaging
Authors: Hernández Fernández Antonio
Published: August 2022

The present study is based on the assumption that there is a lack of information, both nationally and internationally, on neuropedagogy, and that there is more than enough evidence of the need for a conceptualization of neuropedagogy. Therefore, the general objective is to analyze the relationship between neuroeducation, neurodidactics, teacher training and neuropedagogy. Data collection was carried out with a 27-item ad hoc Likert scale questionnaire, reliable (Cronbach's Alpha, .973), and validated in its content and construct with an exploratory factor analysis (KMO (.843), Bartlett (Sign.000), Determinant (9.416E-19)). The research sample was selected by convenience from among university teachers in Spain, Paraguay, Ecuador, Brazil and Mexico, with a total of 1264 participants. The research design is non-experimental, descriptive, explanatory, correlational and regression-based. The results show that the future of pedagogy must include neuropedagogy, evidencing: 1) the need of neuroeducation knowledge for Neuropedagogy; 2) the understanding of neurodidactics as the practical application for neuropedagogy, 3) the importance of neuro-orientation and neuro-educational organization, and 4) the need for the training of trainers. All of which is reinforced by the examples shown of neuroimaging that demonstrate the need for neuropedagogy and teacher training in neuropedagogy.
Beyond Statelessness: 'Unchilding' and the Health of Palestinian Children in Jerusalem
Authors: Tanous Osama , Wispelwey Bram , Muhareb Rania
Published: August 2022

Understanding the key determinants of health of Palestinian children in occupied East Jerusalem is enhanced by analyzing Jerusalem as a settler colonial frontier. Structural racism, prolonged occupation, and settler colonialism shape the social and political determinants of health in Jerusalem, generating ill health and insecurity for Palestinian children who are rendered stateless in their own city. They are “unchilded” and, in fact, treated like enemies of the settler state. Colonial violence penetrates their family stability, homes, classrooms, and targets their bodies and health. In providing a thorough analysis of the lived experience of indigenous Palestinian children in Jerusalem, a broadened understanding of the effects of statelessness on their health can begin to take shape.
A facile method for fabricating microlens array with diverse morphologies at general thermal reflow conditions
Authors: Gong Shanshan , Qiu Jinfeng , Li Mujun
Published: August 2022

Microlens arrays with diverse morphologies are difficult to be formed in one thermal reflow process as they require different process conditions. Here, we present a stable and universal method to overcome this challenge with polydimethylsiloxane assisted thermal reflow. By this method, different microlenses with spherical, aspheric and tilted asymmetric morphologies can be obtained under the same experimental conditions. All the microlens show good shape profiles and the surface roughness is about 1 nm. It demonstrates a facile and cost-effective method for fabricating versatile microlens arrays with controllable morphologies in a universal process.
AODV-F: A New on Demand Enhanced Distance Vector Routing in Wireless Network
Authors:   CSE, Hyderabad Institute of Technology and Management, Hyderabad, India., Sarao* Pushpender
Published: August 2022

Routing process is the main role in wireless ad-hoc networks. It is a very tedious task to complete successfully in mobile ad-hoc networks. Nodes are frequently changing their positions in mobile ad-hoc networks. In such a challenging environment, there are more chances of packet loss. So many routing protocols have been proposed to recover this loss. In this work, we have proposed a new distance vector routing algorithm that is an enhancement of existing routing protocol in mobile ad-hoc networks. We consider node power, hop count, and maximum speed to decide the next hop during the routing process. Trust values have been calculated by applying the rule based system. This trust value will decide the next hop in the network. To evaluate our proposed algorithm, we have simulated this in a network simulator-2 environment. Normalized routing load, throughput, packet delivery fraction, and delay are considered as the performance metrics to evaluate the proposed work.
Common-slope modeling of late reverberation
Authors: Götz Georg , Schlecht Sebastian J. , Pulkki Ville
Published: August 2022

The decaying sound field in rooms is typically described in terms of energy decay functions (EDFs). Late reverberation can deviate considerably from the ideal diffuse field, for example, in scenes with multiple connected rooms or non-uniform absorption material distributions. This paper proposes the common-slope model of late reverberation. The model can be used to describe spatial and directional late reverberation variations as linear combinations of exponential decays with fixed decay times. Its fundamental idea is to determine a set of common decay times that is representative of multiple EDFs. Consequently, all spatial and directional EDF variations are described solely with amplitude changes of the respective decaying exponentials. After deriving the common-slope model, we explore different approaches for determining the common decay times for large EDF sets, whose EDFs describe different source-receiver configurations of the same environment. Among the presented approaches, the k-means clustering of decay times is the most general. Our evaluation shows that the common-slope model introduces only a small error between the modeled and the true EDF, although the common-slope model is considerably more compact than the traditional multi-exponential model. Due to its compactness, the common-slope model yields interpretable room acoustic analysis results. The common-slope model has potential applications in all fields relying on late reverberation models, such as source separation, dereverberation, echo cancellation, and parametric spatial audio rendering.
A Deep-Learning Based Real-Time Prediction of Seated Postural Limits and its Application in Trunk Rehabilitation
Authors: Ai Xupeng , Santamaria Victor , Chen Jiawei , Hu Boce , Zhu Chenfei , Agrawal Sunil
Published: August 2022

Seated postural limit defines the region from beyond which a subject cannot return the trunk to the neutral position without additional external support. The seated postural limits can be used as a reference to provide assistive support to the torso by an appropriately designed robotics, e.g., Trunk Support Trainer (TruST). However, fixed boundary representations of seated postural limits in the literature cannot capture the dynamically changing seated postural limits during training. In this study, we propose a conceptual model of the dynamic boundary of the trunk center using a boundary vector designed to track the postural-goal direction and trunk movement amplitude during a sitting task. We experimented with 20 healthy subjects. The results support our hypothesis that TruST intervention with an assist-as-needed controller based on the proposed dynamic boundary representation could achieve more significant sitting workspace area improvements than a fixed boundary representation. The second contribution of this paper is that we provide an approach to effectively introduce deep learning into TruST's real-time controller design. We compiled a 3D trunk movement dataset which is currently the largest in the literature. We designed a loss capable of solving the gate-controlled regression problem. We proposed a novel roadmap for the exploration study. Following the roadmap, we developed a deep learning architecture, modified the widely used Inception module, and then obtained a deep learning model capable of accurately predicting the dynamic boundary in real-time. We believe this approach can be extended across other rehabilitation robots towards designing intelligent dynamic boundary-based assist-as-needed controllers.
Reproduction of Rebar Mesh Arrangement Inside Concrete Bridge Deck from Ground Penetrating Radar Volume Images by 3D DFT
Authors: Mizutani Tsukasa , Imai Takanori
Published: August 2022

Aging of infrastructures has been a worldwide issue, and cost saving by shifting to preventive maintenance is urgent. Especially, damage detection of concrete bridge decks is one of the most important subjects, because of the significant repair costs due to its complicated structure. Rebars are the fundamental components of bridge decks, and they often become the trigger of bridge decks’ damages. Previous researches have been focused on detecting the locations of rebars in cross section images acquired by single-channel ground penetrating radar (GPR), however, no research has reproduced 3D rebar mesh arrangement from radar volume images acquired by multi-channel GPR.This paper proposes a method that reproduces 3D rebar mesh that contains the data of vertex location and reflection time from radar volume images. Real scale bridge deck specimens were created in this study and reflections of electromagnetic waves were observed utilizing an on-vehicle GPR. In the proposed method, 3D filtering based on the 3D DFT theory for the noise reduction was applied. Also, automation in detection of the rebar depth was achieved focusing on edges of the images. As a result, 3D rebar meshes were successfully reproduced with appropriate distribution rebar spacing. Also, the method was applied to radar data acquired from a bridge in service. The proposed method effectively functioned for in-service bridge data, and automatically reproduced the mesh of 21m length. 
Satellite-based Localization of IoT Devices using Joint Doppler and Angle-of-Arrival Estimation
Authors: Mohamad Hashim Iza Shafinaz , Al-Hourani Akram
Published: August 2022

While   global   navigation   satellite   system   (GNSS)technologies have always been the go-to solution for localizationproblems, they may not be the best choice for some Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications due to the incurred power consumptionand cost. In this paper, we present an alternative satellite-basedlocalization method exploiting the signature of Doppler shifts andangle  of  arrival  measurements  as  seen  by  a  receiving  satellite.We first derive the joint likelihood function of the measurements,which  is  represented  as  a  combination  of  three  Gaussian  distri-butions.  Then,  we  show  that  the  maximum  likelihood  problemreduces  to  a  more-efficient  mean  squared  error  minimizationin  the  Gaussian  case  as  inferred  from  real  measurements  wecollected  from  low-earth-orbit  satellite  using  a  tracking  groundstation.  Thus,  we  propose  utilizing  a  stochastic  optimizer  tosearch for the global minimum of the mean squared error whichrepresents the location of the ground IoT device as estimated bythe  satellite  platform.  The  emulated  results  show  that  the  IoTdevice localization, under such realistic model, can be performedwith  sufficient  accuracy  for  IoT  applications.
Impact of Economic Recovery on Market Capitalization in Nigeria
Authors: Kayadi Biradawa , Chinwe Opara Confidence , Emmanuel Umoh, Unyime
Published: August 2022

Abstract: The study examined the impact of economic recovery on market capitalization in Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study include: to examine the effect of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate on market capitalization, to determine the influence of Inflation rate on market capitalization and to assess the impact of Exchange rate on market capitalization. To achieve the objective of the study, ex-post facto research design was adopted. The researcher used secondary data in collating the required data. The data were collected from CBN statistical bulletin. In testing the hypotheses, multiple regression analysis was used. The findings revealed that GDP growth rate has positive impact on market capitalization while inflation rate and exchange rate have negative impact on market capitalization. The study recommends that Nigeria government should devise a means of increasing gross domestic product growth rate through effective utilization of their revenue allocation and expending. The study also recommends that during economic recovery, Nigeria government should ensure that their inflation rate is reduced. Inflation being the major economic factor that can be hampered by economic recession can reduce market capitalization in Nigeria.
Pengelompokan Hasil Evaluasi Pembelajaran Metode Hafalan Al Qur’an Tawazun Menggunakan Metode K-Means
Authors: Khalili Rahmatiningsih Ajeng , Nilogiri Agung , Eko Wardoyo Ari
Published: August 2022

The method of memorizing the Qur'an Tawazun is a method that maximizes the use of the right brain and left brain, allowing a person to memorize, understand, and believe. Each category has several assessment points as a benchmark for the ability of students, which are used to overcome the level of failure of students in each category of learning the method of memorizing the Qur'an tawazun. The results of the evaluation of the learning of the tahfidz Islamic boarding school Daarul Huffadz Indonesia in 2020 were felt to be less than optimal, because the learning process was carried out simultaneously. This can be seen from the difference in scores that are quite different in each category of assessment. Based on the previous problem, it is necessary to group the results of the evaluation of learning the Qur'an memorization method. The goal is that every student gets maximum treatment and provides convenience for the institution, as well as teaching staff to carry out learning. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum number of clusters as well as members of each cluster by measuring cluster performance using the Davies Bouldin Index (DBI) method and implementing the K-Means algorithm. The K-Means algorithm is a non-hierarchical data clustering method that is able to group large amounts of data, relatively quickly, and efficiently. This study uses 401 observational data and 12 attributes. From the calculation results, the optimal number of clusters lies in 2 clusters, with a Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI) value of 1.439. There are 26 members of cluster 1, and 375 members of cluster 2.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Geometri
Authors: Amaliyah Aam , Uyun Nur , Deka Fitri Resti , Rahmawati Septyana
Published: August 2022

Salah satu ciri dari matematika adalah penalaran deduktif, yaitu kebenaran suatu pernyataan atau konsep yang diperoleh sebagai akibat logis dari kebenaran yang sudah ada sebelumnya, hal ini berbanding terbalik dengan usia perkembangan kognitif siswa SD yang masih terikat dengan objek yang bersifat konkret. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi eksploratif dalam bentuk tes uraian tertulis pada materi geometri yang diberikan kepada siswa kelas 4 SDN Taman Cibodas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan informasi mengenai  kesulitan siswa sekolah dasar kelas 4 di SDN Taman Cibodas materi geometri bangun ruang ditinjau dari persepsi guru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Subjeknya yaitu guru kelas 4 di SDN Taman Cibodas. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kesulitan siswa sekolah dasar kelas 4 di SDN Taman Cibodas. Materi geometri bangun ruang ditinjau dari persepsi guru yaitu siswa kesulitan pada tahap perhitungan dalam menyelesaikan soal yang diberikan guru. Upaya-upaya yang dapat guru lakukan dalam mengatasi kesulitan siswa diantaranya memberikan motivasi belajar, memberi variasi metode mengajar, mempergunakan alat peraga, memberikan latihan yang cukup dan berulang serta memberikan program perbaikan atau remedial, dan menganalisis penyebabnya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kesulitan yang dihadapi siswa dalam menjawab soal geometri, kesulitan tersebut diantaranya adalah (1) siswa  kesulitan dalam penggunaan konsep, (2) siswa kesulitan dalam penggunaan prinsip, dan (3) siswa kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan masalah-masalah verbal. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan bahan pengembangan permasalahan geometri, khususnya pada materi keliling dan luas bangun datar di masa yang akan datang.
TINDAK TUTUR VERBAL KAJIAN PRAGMATIK LIRIK LAGU JAWA
Authors: Tsaqibul Fikri Mohammad
Published: August 2022

Pragmatic studies are part of speech / utterances that have signs or symbols to express. This speech can be in the form of song lyrics which are  analyzed into speech acts to be understood scientifically. This discussion then focused on the case study of song lyrics using Javanese, namely a song titled entit by Andjar Any. This song was chosen because it has lyrics with a model of conversation between the two singers. There are five types of speech acts in Entit song lyrics, namely 6 directive speech acts, 6 assertive speech acts, 13 speech commissive acts, 1 verbal speech acts, and 1 expressive speech acts.
UPACARA ADAT KEBO-KEBOAN DESA ALAS MALANG KECAMATAN SINGOJURUH KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI (SUATU KAJIAN EKONOMI, SOSIAL, BUDAYA DAN RELIGI MASYARAKAT USING)
Authors: Lestari Dinna
Published: August 2022

Upacara adat Kebo-keboan  merupakan salah satu upacara adat yang dimiliki masyarakat Using di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Upacara adat kebo-keboan bertujuan untuk mengusir wabah penyakit dan memohon kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa agar diberi keselamatan dan dijauhkan dari gangguan dan cobaan yang melanda pada masyarakat. Pada upacara adat kebo-keboan diharapkan hasil panen yang akan datang dapat meningkat atau lebih baik dari panen sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis terjadinya proses komodifikasi upacara adat Kebo-keboan di Desa Alasmalang Kecamatan Singojuruh Kabupaten Banyuwangi, adanya pergeseran makna dari religius ke ekonomi pada upacara adat Kebo-keboan di Desa Alasmalang Kecamatan Singojuruh Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Upacara adat kebo-keboan  ini masih dilestarikan dan mempunyai pengaruh dan kedudukan yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat Using di Desa Alasmalang. Upacara adat kebo-keboan mempunyai kedudukan yang penting bagi kehidupan masyarakat Using Desa Alasmalang. Upacara adat kebo-keboan di Desa Alasmalang sudah mengalami komodifikasi. Upacara adat kebo-keboan dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat tambahan kesenian tradisional Banyuwangi yang lainnya.
POTRET PEREMPUAN SHALIHAH
Authors: Awwaliyyah Saadah , Fransiska Malia
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penulisan ini mendeskripsikan tentang potret perempuan shalihah yang dikisahkan dalam Al-Qur’an agar menjadi teladan bagi perempuan dizaman sekarang ditengah peradaban yang mulai krisis akan perempuan shalihah. Secara khusus Al-Qur'an menggambarkan perempuan shalihah yang mampu menjaga keimanannya di tengah kemusyrikan dalam Q.S At-Tahrim ayat 11-12. Terlebih lagi pada ayat itu adalah tanda-tanda atau simbol-simbol yang menarik yang menunjukkan potret perempuan yang taat kepada Allah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang mana mendeskripsikan potret perempuan shalihah yang ada dalam QS. At-Tahrim ayat 11-12.  Objek dari penelitian ini adalah perempuan shalihah yang dikisahkan dalam QS. At-Tahrim ayat 11-12. Hasil dari penelitian ini, pertama menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur'an dapat diteliti menggunakan pendekatan semiotik, kedua terdapat beberapa perspektif perempuan shalihah dalam Al-Qur'an, ketiga menggambarkat potret perempuan shalihah dalam QS. AT-Tahrim ayat 11-12. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa didalam Al-Qur'an perempuan mempunyai ruang untuk diakui, sehingga tidak dipandang sebelah mata.
Ragam Kosakata Bahasa Arab dalam Penamaan Hotel di Surabaya
Authors: Yusuf Kamal , Safrianti Qomarotul Lail , Rofifah Nailah , Nashirullah Adam
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penggunaan ragam kosakata bahasa Arab nama-nama hotel di Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Data-data diperoleh dari aplikasi perhotelan berbasis android yaitu Booking.com dan Traveloka.com.  Data-data tersebut dikumpulkan, diklasifikasi, dianalisis, kemudian disimpulkan berdasarkan kajian kebahasaan yaitu karakter linguistik, penggunaan nama syariah, dan kombinasi bahasa Arab dengan bahasa lainnya. Berdasarkan karakteristik linguistiknya, nama-nama hotel di Surabaya menggunakan kata benda tunggal dengan presentase 89%, sedangkan sisanya 5 persen berupa kata kerja dan 6% berbentuk Idhofah dan jamak. Nama-nama hotel yang menggunakan kata ?syariah? di Surabaya memiliki tujuh pola, umumnya mencantumkan nama umum hotel kemudian jenis akomodasi dan penambahan kata ?syariah?. Hampir semua hotel di Surabaya yang menggunakan bahasa Arab terdiri dari satu kata dan selain itu juga beberapa hotel penamaannya dikombinasikan dengan berbagai bahasa yaitu Indonesia, Jawa, dan Inggris.
QUALITY IS THE MAIN WAY TO RESTORE THE REAL ECONOMY SECTOR
Authors:   All-Russian Organization for Quality, Moscow, Russia, Versan Vilya G.
Published: August 2022

The article presents the author's point of view on the eternally relevant topic of quality in our days in Russian conditions. Conclusion of the work: the restoration of the real production sector by our own efforts inevitably brings us back to the problem of improving the quality of products, products, services and management. This determines competitiveness at all levels, the growth of labor productivity and exports, cost reduction, the welfare of citizens and the attractiveness of the country on the world stage.
METHODS OF PERSONNEL SELECTION IN A MODERN ORGANIZATION USING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Service under the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Burdyug Maxim S. , Obukhova Larisa A. ,   Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Service under the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: August 2022

This article main issue is about the modern methods of personnel selection in the organization. Currently, companies are trying to optimize the personnel selection process with the help of artificial intelligence and digital resources. New resources for hiring employees increase the efficiency of the organization and its image in the labor market. With the introduction of new programs in a short time, the company achieves maximum efficiency and a more objective assessment in the selection process of successful candidates.
METHODS TO INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF ENTERPRISE PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Egorov Andrey S.
Published: August 2022

The article proposes the most significant ways to improve the efficiency of project management, formed on the basis of modern principles of project management in the construction industry. The practicality and continuity of this article has been tested by many years of experience in the largest organizations. The importance of this article lies in the need to mitigate the most popular risks by increasing efficiency.
RESTORATION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING AS A FACTOR OF ECONOMIC GROWTH
Authors:   Institute of Economics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Nikita A.
Published: August 2022

Separate directions of the consistent restoration of the machine-building industry are considered, which implies the need for the formation and development of potential areas for the restoration of domestic engineering, concentration on the constant updating of the production base and the introduction of competitive technologies. It is shown that it is impossible to force negative trends in the production process without significant financial support for the industry, without training highly qualified workers in highly specialized vocational schools being recreated; it is important to focus close attention on the restoration of machine tool construction as the most important indicator of the industry as a whole. The conclusion is made about the need to increase the capacity of competitive engineering, achieve technological sovereignty, accelerate the transition to the production of domestic products, and, above all, in key branches of engineering.
PROBLEMS OF “DISAPPEARING” VILLAGES: THE CULTURAL FACTOR TO HELP ECONOMIC SECURITY
Authors:   Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia, Lobanov Vadim I.
Published: August 2022

The purpose of the publication is to consider the cultural factor in the aspect of socio–economic security of rural areas; to identify the relationship between the state cultural policy and changes in the socio-demographic situation in relation to these regions; to discover the causes of ineffective demographic policy of the state and to offer alternative solutions to existing problems.
THE ROLE OF PLANNING IN THE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Pokshivanova Olga P. , Luneva Evgeniya I. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: August 2022

To successfully build a business, it is necessary that owners and managers see the whole picture of factors and conditions that affect the successful functioning of an economic entity. To this end, the moment of creating a business is accompanied by the formation of a program of certain actions aimed at long-term development. The absence of such a program leads to wrong actions, quick reorientation, unpreparedness for changing market conditions or the actions of competitors, which together stimulated the business to collapse.
Pengaruh Health Education menggunakan Video terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Diare pada Balita di Puskesmas Mamboro
Authors: Ghani Abd , Yartin Siti , Hutagaol Iin Octaviana
Published: August 2022

Diare merupakan penyebab kematian tertinggi pada balita akibat penyakit infeksi yang ditandai dengan bertambahnya ferkuensi defekasi lebih dari tiga kali per hari dengan perubahan konsistensi tinja encer. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Health Education Menggunakan Video Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Diare Pada Balita di Puskesmas Mamboro. Jenis penelitian ini kuantatif dengan metode Quasi Eksperimental pendekatan one group pretest and post test. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 145 orang dengan jumlah sampel 35 orang dengan teknik purposive sample. Analisa data menggunakan uji paired t–test, dengan variabel independen Health Education Menggunakan Video dan variabel dependen pengetahuan ibu. Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh adanya pengaruh health education menggunakan video terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang diare pada balita di puskesmas mamboro dengan p-value = 0.000 <0.05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya pengaruh health education menggunakan video terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang diare pada balita di Puskesmas Mamboro. Saran bagi ibu yang mempunyai balita riwayat diare apabila balita terserang diare maka segera lah buatkan larutan gula, garam dan air
Design of a Prototype of Soil Condition Monitoring System Based on Telegram Messenger Bot
Authors: Mahdifikia Muhammad Rizal , Farid Mifta Nur , Wicaksono Himawan
Published: August 2022

Balikpapan City has a moderate level of vulnerability to landslides. This is because the city of Balikpapan has the triggering factors and causes of landslides. The trigger factor is a tropical climate with high rainfall of 2,887 mm/year. While the causative factor is that 85% of the Balikpapan City area consists of hilly areas. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research monitoring soil conditions. This study uses several sensors such as the MPU6050 sensor, Capacitive Soil Moisture V1.2 sensor, buzzer, and the NodeMcu ESP8266 microcontroller. This prototype acts as an early warning system. The buzzer on the prototype will sound if the landslide hazard condition is identified. In addition, this prototype sends data on soil conditions via the Telegram Messenger Bot on the Telegram Messenger application. The results of data collection when the slope of the soil is 10o to 30o, the condition of the soil does not vibrate, and the soil moisture is dry is that there is no landslide. However, when the slope is 40o to 50o and the soil moisture is dry, the result is a landslide. For the data results when the slope is 10-40o, the soil condition does not vibrate, and the soil moisture is moist, there is no landslide. However, at a slope of 50o and moist soil moisture, landslides occur. For data results with a slope of 10o - 50o, the condition of the soil does not vibrate and the moisture of the wet soil is that there is no landslide. For the data results when water is flowed directly using a water hose at a slope of 10o to 30o and the ground does not vibrate is that there is no landslide. However, at a slope of 40o to 50o, the ground does not vibrate and landslides occur.
Influence of Annealing Temperature on the Properties of SILAR Deposited CdSe/ZnSe Superlattice Thin Films for Optoelectronic Applications
Authors: Elekalachi, C. I  , Ezenwa, I. A  , Okereke, A. N  , Okoli, N. L  , Nwori, A. N
Published: August 2022

In this work, superlattice thin films of CdSe/ZnSe were fabricated on a non-conductive glass substrate using the successive ionic layer adsorption reaction (SILAR) method to investigate their properties for possible optoelectronic applications. The SILAR process involved a total cycle time of 100 seconds for a complete SILAR cycle with a total of 12 cycles made by depositing alternative layers of CdSe and ZnSe. The deposited thin films were annealed at different temperatures and characterized to determine their optical, elemental, morphological and structural properties using UV-VIS spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscope (SEM)/energy dispersive x-ray spectroscope (EDS) and x-ray diffraction techniques (XRD). The results of the characterizations revealed that optical properties of the films such as absorbance, reflectance, refractive index and extinction coefficient are low but increased as the annealing temperature increases. The bandgap energy was found to decrease from 2.50 eV-1.90 eV for as-deposited film and those annealed between 373 K and 523 K. film thickness was found to range from 130.169 nm to 254.441 nm. The EDS results showed that the target elements such as Cd, Zn, Se and other elements traceable to the nature of substrate used were found to be present in the deposited thin film samples. The results of the XRD showed that the thin films are polycrystalline and the diffraction peaks are influenced by annealing of the sample at a higher temperature such as 523 K. The crystal parameters such as crystallite size, dislocation density and micro-strain of the film at 523 K were found to be 5.546 nm, 3.25 × 1016 l/m2 and 1.13 × 10-2. The SEM results showed that the CdSe/ZnSe superlattice films were composed of tiny nanoparticles of different dimensions and sizes with hollow which increased as the annealing temperature increased from 432 K to 523 K. Possible applications of the deposited superlattice thin films in solar cells and optoelectronic devices were established by virtue of their bandgap energy and other properties.
IMPLEMENTASI SKRINING RISIKO DEPRESI POST PARTUM DENGAN EDINBURGH POSTNATAL DEPRESSION SCALE PADA IBU PASCA MELAHIRKAN
Authors: Ayu Ratna Darmayanti Putu , Wayan Sari Upadani Ni , Ayu Purnama Dewi Komang
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang dan Tujuan: Melahirkan mempunyai momen menakutkan seperti perubahan emosional selama kehamilan dan masa nifas untuk menyesuaikan diri menjadi seorang ibu. Perubahan emosional ini merupakan fase yang paling berat dan bahaya dan jika tidak ditangani akan jatuh pada fase depresi setelah ibu melahirkan yang sering dikenal dengan istilah depresi postpartum. Mengatasi hal ini sangat perlu implementasi skrining depresi post partum dengan Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) yang baik dan benar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui implementasi skrining risiko depresi post partum dengan EPDS pada ibu pasca melahirkan.

Metode: Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 112 rekam medis. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi.

Hasil: Implementasi skrining risiko depresi post partum dengan EPDS pada kategori baik dilakukan oleh hampir seluruh responden dengan kategori umur dewasa akhir (36-45tahun) yaitu sebanyak 72 responden (80%), dan jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 67 responden (78,8%).  Implementasi skrining risiko depresi post partum dengan EPDS pada kategori baik juga dilakukan oleh sebagian besar responden dengan pendidikan D III keperawatan yaitu sebanyak 51 responden (76,1%) serta hampir seluruh reponden yang lama bekerja ≥ 6 bulan melakukan impelementasi skrining risiko depresi post partum dengan EPDS pada kategori baik sebanyak 76 responden (77,6%).

Kesimpulan: Sebagian kecil responden dengan lama bekerja ≥6 bulan melakukan implementasi skrining risiko depresi post partum dengan EPDS pada kategori kurang. Diharapkan petugas dapat lebih meningkatkan lagi kemampuan untuk melakukan skrining dengan EPDS.
MANAJEMEN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN INFARK MIOKARD AKUT DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Imam Hidayat Arif , Noor Alivian Galih , Rizqa Ar Royan Luxmono Dea , Anugerah Hadi Sulistyo Angger
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK

Infark miokard akut adalah salah satu jenis penyakit arteri coroner yang paling banyak menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas pada pasien dengan masalah gangguan jantung. Kecemasan pada pasien infark miokard akut akan meningkatkan jumlah kematian dan perawatan di rumah sakit. Perlu adanya strategi untuk mengetahui manajemen kecemasan pada pasien dengan infark miokard akut. Systematic review ini dilakukan untuk melakukan analisa terkait manajemen kecemasan pada pasien infark miokard akut pada setting instalasi gawat darurat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode telusur pustaka secara daring dari pusat data Pubmed, Cinahl, dan Google Schoolar sesuai PICO yang sudah ditetapkan. Data – data penting terkait literatur yang didapatkan ditabulasikan dalam tabel khusus untuk kemudian dianalisa. Penelitian ini menunjukkan analisa terkait berbagai macam metode penanganan kecemasan pada pasien infark miokard akut. Perlu adanya usaha untuk melakukan standarisasi intervensi manajemen kecemasan pada pasien infark miokard akut melalui penelitian lebih lanjut.
PENGARUH PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL DENGAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP SEXUAL AWARENESS PASIEN HIV DI RSUD SAYANG CIANJUR
Authors: Yustinawati Suryatna Sally , Patimah Papat
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK

HIV atau Human Immunodeficiency Virus adalah sejenis virus yang menyerang atau menginfeksi sel darah putih yang menyebabkan turunnya kekebalan tubuh manusia. HIV merupakan penyakit menular yang salah satunya melalui hubungan seksual. Kesadaran seksual merupakan hal penting bagi penderita HIV yang harus ditunjang oleh pendidikan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh program pendidikan seksual dengan media audiovisual terhadap sexual awareness pasien HIV. Penelitian ini  kuantitatif dengan desain kuasi eksperimen. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah quasy experiment without control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien HIV yang melakukan rawat jalan di Poliklinik HIV di RSUD Sayang Kabupaten Cianjur. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus sampel uji beda dua proporsi maka didapatkan jumlah 21 responden. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu media audiovisual, kuesioner data demografi, dan kuesioner sexual awareness. Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu ada pengaruh pendidikan seksual dengan media audiovisual terhadap sexual awareness pasien HIV di RSUD Sayang Kabupaten Cianjur didapatkan nilai signifikan 0,015 (sig < 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu acuan dalam pelayanan kesehatan sehingga peran perawat sebagai educator akan tercapai dengan maksimal dan meminimalkan penularan HIV AIDS.
The unnoticed zoo: Inattentional deafness to animal sounds in music
Authors: Utz Sandra , Knauss Friedericke , Carbon Claus-Christian
Published: August 2022

Inattentional unawareness potentially occurs in several different sensory domains but is mainly described in visual paradigms (“inattentional blindness”; e.g., Simons & Chabris, 1999, Perception, 28, 1059–1074). Dalton and Fraenkel (2012, Cognition, 124, 367–372) were introducing “inattentional deafness” by showing that participants missed by 70% a voice repeatedly saying “I’m a Gorilla” when focusing on a primary conversation. The present study expanded this finding from the acoustic domain in a multifaceted way: First, we extended the validity perspective by using 10 acoustic samples—specifically, excerpts of popular musical pieces from different music genres. Second, we used as the secondary acoustic signal animal sounds. Those sounds originate from a completely different acoustic domain and are therefore highly distinctive from the primary sound. Participants’ task was to count different musical features. Results (N = 37 participants) showed that the frequency of missed animal sounds was higher in participants with higher attentional focus and motivation. Additionally, attentional focus, perceptual load, and feature similarity/saliency were analyzed and did not have an influence on detecting or missing animal sounds. We could demonstrate that for 31.2% of the music plays, people did not recognize highly salient animal voices (regarding the type of acoustic source as well as the frequency spectra) when executing the primary (counting) task. This uncovered, significant effect supports the idea that inattentional deafness is even available when the unattended acoustic stimuli are highly salient.
El porqué de una revista práctica dedicada a la ecocardiografía y a la imagen cardíaca
Authors: Restrepo Molina Gustavo
Published: August 2022

Sin resumen
Tutorial práctico. Uso del abrebocas de localización lateral como ayuda a la ecocardiografía transesofágica
Authors: Azcárate-Agüero Pedro María , Díaz-Dorronsoro Agnes , Barba-Cosials Joaquín
Published: August 2022

El abrebocas de localización lateral es un bloque de mordida elástico utilizado por dentistas y cirujanos maxilofaciales para mantener la boca del paciente abierta de forma permanente en todo tipo de procedimientos. El dispositivo facilita el paso de la sonda en la ecocardiografía transesofágica y permite realizar el procedimiento de forma más segura. En esta revisión se explica su uso paso a paso.
Violent Extremist & REMVE Online Ecosystems: Ecological Characteristics for Future Research & Conceptualization
Authors: Hutchinson Jade , Droogan Julian , Waldek Lise , Ballsun-Stanton Brian
Published: August 2022

Despite this increasing focus on violent extremist ecosystems in the online sphere, it is unclear the extent to which ecological terms in literature on extremism—and particularly literature focused on the online space—are empirically validated or even consistently used. Indeed, there remain fundamental gaps in understanding and defining what we mean when we discuss the ecology of violent extremism and online violent extremist ecosystems. These gaps have notable implications for defining what an online ecosystem actually is—including its characteristics, impact, scope, and reach—and identifying appropriate policy responses to address them. This is of particular importance in the context of the growing volume of studies looking at racially and ethnically motivated (REMVE) communities online and across multiple platforms. Based on findings from a structured literature review examining the use of terms “ecosystem” and “ecology” in terrorism and violent extremism studies and related disciplines, this research brief presents a list of ten ecological characteristics for further consideration by those working in research, policy, and practice focused on online violent extremist ecosystems. Brief examples are provided of how these characteristics might be conceptualized in research into REMVE online ecosystems, given the increased attention REMVE online ecosystems have garnered in recent years. This review of the literature indicates that the concepts and terms “ecosystem” and “ecology” have potential, if limited, analytical utility for policymakers and academics, beyond their descriptive and currently largely metaphorical use in the literature. Despite the clear limitations which accompany the translation of natural science terminology into terrorism and violent extremism studies, certain characteristics of ecosystems may present specific analytical perspectives useful to those seeking to address or study terrorism and violent extremism online. For instance, although digital environments are not true ecological systems in the biological sense, delineating and defining conceptual components of an ecosystem may provide a shared conception when used to describe how extremist violence emerges from online environments, or when used to interpret these descriptions in a policy and practice setting. Descriptive definitions and the proposed advantages and limitations of using characteristics related to ecosystems are addressed in the following sections.