bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Entrar e permanecer na prisão
Authors: Sousa Nando Rodrigues de , Nascimento Francisco Elionardo de Melo
Published: December 2023

Objetivo deste artigo é discutir as relações e emoções cotidianas implicadas no trabalho da segurança prisional. A discussão está pautada em uma narrativa autoetnográfica produzida a partir da atuação dos autores como policiais penais e pesquisadores em cadeias públicas e penitenciárias do sistema prisional cearense ao longo da última década. O texto foca nas relações e emoções constituídas no cotidiano carcerário que estão diretamente conectadas às condições das prisões, aos processos de trabalho e as suas interferências na vida dos profissionais. As transformações na política prisional, em diferentes momentos e contextos, contornam não apenas as relações constituídas entre prisioneiros e profissionais, mas a própria dinâmica de trabalho dos policiais penais cearenses.
cotidiano do policial penal
Authors: Monteiro Leticia Chaves
Published: December 2023

Este artigo busca analisar aspectos da construção da atuação como policial penal, a partir de profissionais em diferentes momentos da trajetória: desde os que estavam no curso de formação anterior ao início efetivo como policial penal, até aqueles com mais de 20 anos na função. Os dados foram coletados entre os anos de 2014 e 2018 em Salvador-BA, por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, mediante termos de consentimento, e análise inspirada na Teoria Fundamentada, com considerações a partir do conceito de performance emocional proposto por Crawley (2004) e da sociologia das prisões. Os resultados apontam a convivência e a interação com os privados de liberdade como uma das principais atribuições desses profissionais, que possibilita o desenvolvimento um saber que é próprio desta categoria profissional: a habilidade de conviver e mediar situações de tensão e privação cotidianas na prisão e de reconhecer sinais de alterações no pátio. Ao mesmo tempo, destacam que as características dessas interações têm a ver com a experiência e o significado atribuído à ocupação, aos sentimentos de vulnerabilidade e poder que se apresentam na relação com as pessoas em privação de liberdade e com as estratégias desenvolvidas por cada um, a partir da sua subjetividade, para lidar com o contexto prisional.
Governança criminal na linha de frente
Authors: Nery Marcella , Akkerman Muriel , Lagreca Amanda
Published: December 2023

Este estudo investiga as interações entre a discricionariedade exercida pelos burocratas de nível de rua e os diferentes regimes de accountability identificadas nos sistemas prisionais. Localizados na linha de frente dos serviços públicos, estes burocratas estão inseridos em redes múltiplas de relacionamentos, em contextos de múltiplas responsabilidades e de governança multinível. Com base em uma pesquisa qualitativa aprofundada, este estudo exploratório concentra-se nas tensões que surgem das organizações criminosas no contexto prisional brasileiro. A partir de 10 entrevistas formais com policiais penais do estado de São Paulo, foram identificados dilemas que surgem no cotidiano de trabalho destes trabalhadores. Atravessados pela existência de uma governança criminal, o contexto profissional destes trabalhadores é imbricado por múltiplas responsabilidades às quais esses profissionais respondem. Este estudo contribui para a literatura existente ao explorar empiricamente como a governança criminal, entre outras formas de governança, interage com o espaço de discricionariedade dos trabalhadores da linha de frente no desempenho de suas funções.
State hierarchies versus criminal hierarchies
Authors: Gil César Alarcón
Published: December 2023

Medellín in Colombia, Rio de Janeiro in Brazil and Ciudad Juárez in Mexico show important similarities if the reference point is the chronically high levels of homicides, classified here as lethal violence. Robbery, extortion and kidnapping - characterized in this text as predatory violence - are also conceived as common practices that make coexistence difficult for the inhabitants of these three cities. But a finer reading of both types of violence and the multiple indicators that shape them requires a more precise identification of its relational components. Agents from various state institutions -mainly those nominally in charge of providing security- and members of criminal organizations (especially dedicated to drug trafficking) appear as first-level protagonists in the works that analyze the topic. But it cannot be ignored that neither the agents of government institutions for the enforcement of the law, nor the members of criminal organizations, act in a homogeneous manner. This text evaluates in a comparative way some of the ways in which the State hierarchies and criminal hierarchies have been configured and deployed on the ground in the three aforementioned cities. Approaching the topic from a hierarchical perspective contains the hypothesis that both types of hierarchy represent differentiated forms of social ordering. Understanding these alterities makes it necessary to observe the type of criminalized activities, the degree of organizational complexity that arises from them, the participating social agents -individuals or groups-, their interaction formats, as well as the different types of temporalities and territorialities. The approach of this article, comparative by definition, seeks to briefly explain overlapping spatialities, articulated evolutionary processes, interspersed forms of division of labor and different mechanisms of legitimation and insertion into local frameworks.
The effectiveness of Qanun Aceh No. 9/2004 and Qanun Aceh No 6. 2014 in solving khalwat cases in Sawang District
Authors: Aksa Fauzah Nur , Herinawati Herinawati , Nasir Muhammad , Amna Rahmatul
Published: December 2023

This study aims to find out and explain the settlement of khalwat cases carried out in Sawang sub-district, the causes of which there are still many occurrences of khalwat and the effectiveness of Qanun Number 9 of 2008 concerning the Development of Customary and Customary Life and Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law in the settlement of khalwat cases in Sawang District. This study uses empirical research methods and empirical juridical approaches. The data were obtained through field research and library research. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively. The results of the study show that the process of resolving khalwat cases begins with the arrest, summons to the family, decision making and implementation of the decision. Settlements for khalwat cases were resolved jointly according to custom, and the punish ments given were relatively light such as giving advice, reprimands, apologies, sayam, dhiyat, fines, compensation, ostracismby the community, expulsion from the gampong community or revocation of titles and soon. There are still many cases of khalwat, namely the lack of attention and control from the family, the lack of family knowledge about the dangers of khalwat, unstoppabledesires, the lack of public knowledge of the law in Sawang sub-district, the existence of tourist objects that allow khalwat to emerge, many families of khalwat perpetrators who blaming customary apparatus forgiving punishments, and the lack of legal socialization in gampong. The implementation of Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law, namely concerning the authority of the customary court in handling khalwat cases which refers to Qanun Number 9 of 2008 concerning the Development of Customary and Customary Life has not been effective, as evidenced by the non-fulfillment of elements measuring the effectiveness of law enforcement.
Garlic essential oil confers shielding against nephrotoxicity elicited by lead nitrate in Swiss albino mice
Authors: Sharma Sakshi , Sharma Kusum , Sharma Veena
Published: December 2023

Lead is an immensely poisonous metal that can infiltrate the human body through various natural processes and human activities, therefore it possesses a significant risk to human health. Garlic (Allium sativum), a widely recognized medicinal plant, is employed to diminish a diverse array of health issues. While investigating the potential curative properties of the garlic essential oil (GEO) derived from fresh garlic bulbs, researchers explored its impact on the mice renal tissue subjected to lead nitrate. In the present research work, a sum of 36 healthy male Swiss albino mice were randomized into one control group (I) and five treatment groups: lead nitrate (II a), lead nitrate + low dose of GEO (II b), lead nitrate + high dose of GEO (II c), lead nitrate + silymarin (II d) and lead nitrate + vehicle olive oil (II e). Lead nitrate exposure resulted in elevated levels of alanine transferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lipid peroxidation (LPO) and decreased levels of antioxidant enzymes, thus contributing to the oxidative stress and adversely affected the normal structure of renal tissues. Conversely, treatment with garlic essential oil (GEO) resulted in upsurge in these antioxidant levels and depletion in ALT, AST, and LPO levels. The findings support the notion that a higher dosage of garlic essential oil is more effective in mitigating lead nitrate-induced nephrotoxicity than a lower dosage. Consequently, garlic essential oil holds promise as a novel therapeutic agent for alleviating nephrotoxicity induced by lead nitrate exposure.
Survey of Running Speed and Limb Muscle Explosive Power in Students SMP Negeri 2 Madang Suku III
Authors: Hidayat Ahmad , Akhbar M Taheri , Kristina Putri Cicilia
Published: December 2023

This research is motivated by the high potential of long jump athletics to be a positive activity and opportunity for students to achieve achievements at SMP Negeri 2 Madang Suku III. The problem in this study was that there had never been tests and evaluations before regarding the physical condition of students which affected the results of long jumps such as running speed and leg muscle explosive power. Therefore, researchers need to conduct a survey regarding the ability to run speed and explosive power of the leg muscles so that the coach or teacher understands the lack of physical condition and can improve the training program that will be given to students. The purpose of this study was to examine and survey the ability of running speed and muscle explosive power of students of SMP Negeri 2 Madang TRIPS III. The research design is in the form of descriptive statistics with a total of 25 students as subjects. The ice instrument uses a 30-meter run test and a vertical jump test. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques in the form of mean, mode, standard deviation, and coefficient of variance. From the data analysis, two conclusions were obtained, namely (1) the results of the 30-meter running speed test obtained 20% (5 people) in the very good category, and 48% (12 people) in the good category. 32% (8 people) category is poor. (2) the results of the leg muscle explosive power test obtained 4% (1 person) in the very good category, 40% (10 people) in the good category, and 56% (14 people) in the poor category. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the average running speed of students at SMP Negeri 2 Madang Suku III is in a good category. While the explosive power ability of the leg muscles of students of SMP Negeri 2 Madang Suku III on average is in the poor category.
The Effect of Speed Training on The Results of The Long Jump in Class X IPS Students of SMAN 1 OKU
Authors: DN Asry Romadoni , Manullang Jujur Gunawan , Putri Siti Ayu Risma
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence speed training has on increasing long jump results in class X IPS students at SMA N 1 OKU. This research is experimental research using a pretest-posttest control group design with the independent variable speed training, the dependent variable the long jump result. The subjects in this study were male students of class X IPS students who were selected by the sampling technique, to determine the experimental and control groups the researcher used a simple random sampling technique with an ordinal pairing system. The data collection method used is a test. In each group, the test was given at the beginning before treatment and at the end after being given treatment. The treatment in the experimental group was in the form of speed training (30-meter sprint), After being given treatment for 5 weeks with a frequency of exercise 4 times a week. Based on data analysis by means of the t-test statistic with a significant level α = 0.05, it is obtained t count = 16.42 and t table = 1.771, if t-count > t-table then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Thus, the truth that was proposed by Ha can be accepted, that speed training has an effect on long jump results in class X students at SMA N 1 Ogan Komering Ulu.
The Relationship Between Nutritional Status (BMI) And Stress Levels on Physical Fitness of Extracurricular Sports Students
Authors: Liverti Dona Puspa , Manullang Jujur Gunawan , Hermansah Bambang
Published: December 2023

This study aimed at analyzing the relationship between nutritional status (BMI) and stress levels on the physical fitness of extracurricular students of SMAN 1 OKU. This research was conducted on extracurricular sports students at SMAN 1 OKU. The research used in this study is quantitative.  The research method uses path analysis techniques. The population of this study was all sports extracurricular students at SMAN 1 OKU. The number of samples in this study amounted to 112 people aged 15-17 years. The instruments in this study were to measure BMI through weight and height measurements, physical fitness using the VO2Max test and to measure stress levels using questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is a path analysis technique. The results of the analysis of the relationship between BMI and stress level using the chi-square test showed a p-value = 0.737. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be seen that the p-value≥ 0.05 which means there is no relationship between nutritional status BMI and stress levels in extracurricular students at SMAN 1 OKU.  The results of the analysis of the relationship between BMI and physical fitness of extracurricular students obtained a value of 0.039 or p< 0.05 which means that there is a significant relationship between BMI and physical fitness. The conclusion is that there is no relationship between nutritional status BMI and stress levels, but there is a significant relationship between BMI and the physical fitness of extracurricular students of SMAN 1 OKU.
The Effect of Partlect Exercise and Circuit Training on VO2Max of Basketball Extracurricular Students at SMA Negeri 1 Lahat
Authors: Putra Ardiansyah , Manullang Jujur Gunawan , Imansyah Farizal
Published: December 2023

This research is quantitative with the type of experimental design. This study aims to determine 1) the effect of fartlek training on increasing the vo2max ability of basketball extracurricular students at SMA Negeri 1 Lahat, 2) the effect of circuit training on increasing the vo2max ability of basketball extracurricular students at SMA Negeri 1 Lahat, 3) differences in the effect of fartlek and circuit training on increasing the vo2max ability of basketball extracurricular students at SMA Negeri 1 Lahat. The sample in this study were 30 students who took part in basketball extracurricular activities at SMA Negeri 1 Lahat. The data analysis technique used the T test. The prerequisite test for data analysis used the normality test with the Lilliefors test with α = 0.05 and the homogeneity test of variance with the Barlet test α = 0.05. The results of the study 1. There is a significant effect of Fartlek training on the vo2max ability of basketball extracurricular students at SMA Negeri 1 Lahat, 2. There is a significant effect of Circuit Training on the vo2max ability of basketball extracurricular students at SMA Negeri 1 Lahat, 3. There is a significant difference in Fartlek training and circuit training exercises.
Effects of Training Medicine Ball Throw on Results Throw in a Football Game in Class X at SMA Negeri 4 Palembang in the Academic Year of 2012/2013
Authors: Ardiansyah Ari , Putri Siti Ayu Risma , Handayani Widya
Published: December 2023

Football is one of the most popular game sports around the world, the development of football is so rapid throughout the world, a soccer player must master the technique of playing soccer. One technique of playing soccer is throw in is a way of restarting the game after the ball out, that is, the ball leaves the field of play over the side line. Form of training Medicine Ball Throw is a form of exercise that aims to improve throw-in results. Based on observations made by researchers and information obtained from Physical Education teachers at SMA Negeri 4 Palembang, they complained that there were still many student mistakes in carrying out the movements throw in. One way to overcome this is to improve the throw-in motion. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not there was a significant effect of medicine ball training on results throw in a soccer game for class X students of SMA Negeri 4 Palembang in the 2012-2013 academic year. The method used in this research is the category experimental method pre-test and post-test, namely by conducting pre-test and post-test with a population of 277 students. From this population, the sample taken was 30 male students who took part in extracurricular activities. The sample was divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group with 15 students in each group. The data collection technique used in this research is the test technique throw in, the data obtained from the tests, were analysed using t-test statistics. From the results of data analysis and hypothesis testing obtained tcount by 12 while ttable using a significant level of α 0.05 and obtained ttable 1.70 until tcount> ttable or 12 > 1.70. So, the percentage of research success is 12%. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of medicine ball training on results throw in in a soccer game for class X students of SMA Negeri 4 Palembang in the 2012-2013 academic year.
Effect of Ground Handling Services on Arrival Baggage for Passenger Satisfaction
Authors: Prabowo M Dwiky Aditya , Amalia Direstu , Septiani Virma , Komalasari Yeti
Published: December 2023

Numerous airline firms are fighting to raise the standard and reputation of their operations in response to the rising demand for air transportation services. The pre-flight and post-flight stages of an aircraft's operation require assistance from ground handling agents, affecting customer satisfaction with air transportation services. Passenger satisfaction is the expression of enjoyment or satisfied with the assistance received from the staff. This study's goal is to ascertain how much ground handling services offered by airlines during arrivals at General Ahmad Yani Semarang International Airport have an impact on passengers. This quantitative study aims to test the predetermined objectives on travelers from five airlines who employ PT. Kokapura's ground handling services. This study employed observation, questionnaires, and literature reviews as data collection methods. T-tests and the coefficient of determination are used to analyze the data (R2). With a calculated t-value of 21.182 > t-table 1.985, the study's findings demonstrate that the arrival baggage service offered by PT. Kokapura's ground handling significantly effects traveler satisfaction at General Ahmad Yani Semarang International Airport. The remaining 17.9 percent is influenced by other factors, with a correlation coefficient of 0.821 and an 82.1 percent coefficient of determination.
Anxiety Factors in Doing Floor Gymnastics (Front Roll) for Class V Students Muhammadiyah 18 Palembang Elementary School
Authors: Winata Fembi , Handayani Widya , Putri Siti Ayu Risma
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the anxiety factor in doing floor exercise (front roll) for fifth grade students at SD Muhammadiyah 18 Palembang. The focus of this study was to evaluate the student’s anxiety factor in doing the front roll floor gymnastics who still experience a lot of doubts, or excessive anxiety in doing the front roll movement. This study uses the CIPP model which includes three indicators as follows: context, input, process, product. The interviews included fifth grade students at Muhammadiyah Elementary School and two sports teachers. Direct observation of the school and the infrastructure used by these students. This research was the cause of failure due to students’ anxiety in doing the floor gymnastics practice and there were also those who did not want to participate at all. So that it results in a student learning system that is not as expected. The results of context research are 59% input 40% process 40% product 48%.
The Strategy of the Principal in Improving Teacher Competence
Authors: Fitriah Fitriah
Published: December 2023

Teachers have a vital role in the educational process. Teacher competence could determine the realization of a quality learning process. This study aimed to describe the principal’s strategy to improve teacher competence. The type of research was descriptive-qualitative research. Data collection tools included documentation, interviews, observation, and literature reviews. Data analysis techniques used descriptive and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the study stated that the school principal’s strategy to increase teacher competence through needs analysis, preparation of program plans, implementation, and evaluation of the implementation of increasing teacher competence had gone well and had a positive impact on increasing teacher competence. Increased teacher competence through the implementation of the principal’s strategic program has an impact on the quality of learning in SMA Negeri 3 Kayuagung. personality aspects are carried out by providing motivation and good examples for teachers to always do the best for students and the progress of the institution.
Students’ Interest in Participating the Extracurricular Public High School Basketball in Ilir Barat 1 District
Authors: Mulyaniarti Gusti , Rahman Andi , Putri Siti Ayu Risma
Published: December 2023

This study was to determine students’ interest in extracurricular activities of public high school basketball in Ilir Barat 1 sub-district. This research is qualitative descriptive research. This study uses a qualitative approach to obtain information about interest in participating in extracurricular basketball in students of SMA Negeri 1 Palembang, SMA Negeri 10 Palembang, and SMA Negeri 2 Palembang. This study uses a type of descriptive research, which is research that seeks to describe or explain the survey of extracurricular interest in basketball in students. The research was carried out using an instrument in the form of questionnaires of student interest in extracurricular basketball. The overall data that have been researched related to students’ interest in extracurricular basketball fit into the strong criteria. For the overall percentage at SMA Negeri 1 Palembang which is 75.84%, for the overall percentage at SMA Negeri 10 Palembang which is 63.20%, for the overall percentage at SMA Negeri 2 Palembang which is 69.12%. From the results of the data analysis, it was concluded that the strongest interest in participating in extracurricular basketball was SMA Negeri 1 Palembang, followed by SMA Negeri 2 Palembang, and finally SMA Negeri 10 Palembang. For the total overall results, students’ interest in participating in extracurricular public high school basketball in Ilir Barat 1 sub-district is 69.27% or can be categorized as strong interest.
The Influence of Learning Media and Interest on Student Absorption in Senior High Schools
Authors: Saputra Hendrawan Adi , Putra Alhadi Yan , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning media and interest in learning on student absorption in high schools in Tanjung Lubuk District. The sample size taken was 89 students in high school in Tanjung Lubuk District. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, where the respondents taken were some high school students in Tanjung Lubuk District. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires using a 5-point Likert scale to measure 73 statement items. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that there was an influence of learning media and learning interest on student absorption Second, the influence of learning media on student absorption Third, there was an influence of learning interest on student absorption.
The Effect of Hitting Ball Practice on the Ability of Jump Service Athletes of Men Excludes of Xaverius 3 Palembang High School
Authors: Hernawati Hernawati , Widayatsih Tri , Wahidy Achmad
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hanging ball hitting practice on the ability to jump service in male athletes at Xaverius 3 Palembang extracurricular high school. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is an effect of hanging ball practice on the jump service ability of male athletes at Xaverius 3 Palembang High School. This research was conducted on male extracurricular athletes from Xavier 3 Palembang High School. The research method used is Quasi Experimental Design, namely by using a pretest-posttest design group plan, this research is objective, namely because the athlete sample is 20 people so that it is a sample of the entire population (total sampling). The results of the calculated significance data of 0.000 proved to be less than 0.05, and the results of the t test showed that the t value was 8.335 greater than t table; then the hypothesis is accepted that there is a significant effect of hanging ball hitting practice which can increase the ability to jump service in male athletes at Xaverius 3 Palembang extracurricular high school.
Portrait of Teachers Information and Communication Technology Master at SD Negeri 11 Indralaya, Ogan Ilir Regency
Authors: Idayana Idayana , Harapan Edi , Rahman Andi
Published: December 2023

This research is qualitative research conducted to describe the condition of teachers' mastery of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) at SDN 11 Indralaya. The purpose of this study was to find out how much mastery teachers have in understanding and using Information and Communication Technology (ICT) at SD Negeri 11 Indralaya. The population in this study were teachers at SD Negeri 11 Indralaya, totaling 26 teachers and 5 staff of education staff. The results of this study revealed that of the 26 teachers on duty, 7 teachers were categorized as proficient in mastering ICT Technology, as many as 10 teachers were categorized as moderate in mastering ICT, and as many as 9 teachers were categorized as less proficient in mastering ICT Technology.
Management Performance Improvement Strategy School at SMK Negeri 2 Kayuagung
Authors: Budiman Indra , Fitria Happy , Ahyani Nur
Published: December 2023

This study aims to describe strategies for improving school management performance at SMK Negeri 2 Kayuagung. Data collection tools using interviews, documentation, observation and literature review. Data analysis used descriptive qualitative analysis with research stages referring to Miles and Huberman’s theory, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions. The results of the study stated that the principal’s strategy at SMK Negeri 2 Kayuagung in improving management performance through the planning sector, the organizing sector, the implementation sector and the supervision sector at SMK Negeri 2 Kayuagung. The obstacles faced in improving school management performance are in the implementation sector of improving the quality of learning and increasing teacher competence at SMK Negeri 2 Kayuagung. Solutions to some of the obstacles include 1) carrying out continuous coaching and training of teachers, supervising, evaluating and providing directions for improvement.
The Influence of Medicine Ball Throw and Resistance Bands on Throwing Ability in Football Games of SSB Joma Putra Sunda Students
Authors: Sukmadini Irwan , Wardiah Dessy , Imansyah Farizal
Published: December 2023

This research is an experiment with the pretest-posttest control group design method. The type of research used in this study is a type of experimental research with a quasi-experimental design. This research is experimental research and the research design used is Quasi Experimental Design, namely the Group Pretest Posttest Design. The sample used in this study were SSB Joma Putra Sunda Palembang players aged 10-16 years in 2023, totaling 15 players. The sampling technique in this study used a systematic sampling technique and an ordinal pair system. This research as a whole used test, measurement and documentation methods. The results of the study mean/average results of throws in SSB Joma Putra Sunda Palembang players in the medicine ball practice group after being treated experienced an increase from the pre-test of 7.62 to the post-test of 8.65 or with an increase percentage of 12.90%, for the mean/average results of throws in the SSB Joma Putra Sunda Palembang Resistance band training group from the pre-test of 7.49 to the post-test of 8.64 or with a percentage increase of 14.48%. while for the mean/average result of throwing in the SSB Joma Putra Sunda Palembang group from the pre-test of 9.60 to the post-test of 10.75 or with an increase percentage of 9.71%. So that it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between medicine ball throw and resistance bands on the ability to throw into football games in SSB Joma Putra Sunda Palembang students.
The Effect of Peers and Parents’ Economy on the Interest of Students in Class XII SMA Negeri 2 Semendawai Barat to Continue to Higher Education
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar , Lian Bukman , Putra Muhammad Juliansyah
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine: (1) the influence of peers on interest in continuing to higher education; (2) parents’ economic influence on interest in continuing to higher education; (3) the influence of peers and the economy of parents together on the interests of class XII students of SMA Negeri 2 Semendawai Barat Continuing to Higher Education. The population in this study were class XII students at SMA Negeri 2 Semendawai Barat for the 2022/2023 academic year. The sample in this study amounted to 83 students with probability sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this research is prerequisite test and hypothesis test. The results of this study are: (1) The positive and significant influence of peers on the interest of class XII students at SMA Negeri 2 Semendawai Barat to continue higher education for the 2022/2023 academic year. This is indicated by a t-score of 8.255, a regression coefficient of 0.693, and a significance value of 0.000. Based on these conclusions, it can be said that the better the peers, the greater the interest in continuing to higher education. (2) The positive and significant financial impact on parents’ interest in continuing higher education in class XII students of SMA Negeri 2 Semendawai Barat for the 2022/2023 academic year.
Analysis of Student’s Interest Following Passing Material on Futsal Extracurricular at SMP Negeri 03 Muaradua Kisam
Authors: Rio Muhammad Eka , Manullang Jujur Gunawan , Putri Siti Ayu Risma
Published: December 2023

Futsal is a team sport where each team has 5 players. There are so many factors that affect students’ interest in futsal sports such as factors from within themselves and from outside themselves in the form of encouragement from the closest people, as well as the environment. This study aims to determine the extent of students’ interest in participating in extracurricular futsal at SMPN 03 Muaradua Kisam. This research is quantitative descriptive research with a questionnaire approach. The population in this study was all futsal extracurricular students, while sampling in this study was by using the Saturated sampling method, where all members of the population were used as samples, totaling 30 people. The analysis technique in this study is a descriptive analysis technique with a quantitative approach, then the research data is analyzed by statistical methods, while the calculation of questionnaire data uses percentages with tables and graphs. From the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the interest of students in participating in extracurricular futsal at SMPN 03 Muaradua Kisam from a population of 30 students who got Very High scores amounted to 16 students with a percentage (53%), High scores amounted to 10 students with a percentage (33%), Medium grades amounted to 2 students with a percentage (7%), Low grades amounted to 1 student (3%),  Very Low student grades amounted to 1 student with a percentage (3%).
The Influence of Block Games and Coconut Shell Clogs on Students’ Physical Fitness in Learning Physical Education, Sports, and Health
Authors: AR Nazom Nurhawi , Rosani Meilia , Akhbar M Taheri
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was the effect of the game hadang and Tempurung Bakiak on the physical fitness of students in learning physical education, sports, and health at SMP Negeri 27 Palembang. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 27 Palembang which is located on Jl. Rejung No. 198, Sako Baru, Kec. Sako, Palembang City, South Sumatra 30961. The method used in this study is an experimental method with a pre-test and post-test one group design. The data collection technique used the bleed test technique or a 20-meter back-and-forth test. The population of this study were all students of class VIII at SMP Negeri 27 Palembang, while there were students in class VIII.2 and VIII.3 with a total of 65 people. The data analysis technique used is the inferential data analysis technique with the help of the t test SPSS version 23.00 for windows. Based on the discussion that has been stated above, it can be concluded that: (1) there is an effect of obstacle games on students’ physical fitness in learning physical education, sports, and health; (2) The Effect of Playing Coconut Shell Clogs on Students’ Physical Fitness in Learning Physical Education, Sports, and Health.
The Influence of The Principal’s Supervision and Teacher’s Pedagogical Competence on Teacher’s Performance
Authors: Maulia Nursanti , Widayatsih Tri , Nurlina Nurlina
Published: December 2023

This study aims to examine 1) the effect of principal supervision on teacher performance 2) the effect of pedagogic competence on teacher performance, and 3) the effect of principal supervision and teacher pedagogic competence together on teacher performance in schools. The method used in this research is quantitative. The data collection tool uses observation, questionnaire and documentation methods. Data analysis using data regression. The results of the study stated that 1) there was a significant influence between the principal’s supervision value on teacher performance, 2) there was a significant influence between the value of teacher pedagogic competence on teacher performance, meaning that teacher performance is influenced by teacher pedagogic competence, and 3) there was a significant influence between principal supervision and pedagogical competence on teacher performance scores, statistically the data used proves that all independent variables. The conclusion from this study is that in improving teacher performance it is necessary to have school principal supervision and pedagogical competence.
The Effect of Standing Board Jump and Jump Rope Training on the Ability of Long Jump Squatting Style of Students in SD Negeri 12 Palembang
Authors: Fachma Rizka Febrian , Rosani Meilia , Putri Siti Ayu Risma
Published: December 2023

The problem in this study is whether there is a difference in the effect between standing board jump training and jump rope training on the results of long jump squatting style in class VI students of SD Negeri 12 Palembang. This study aims to determine the difference in the effect of standing board jump training and jump rope training on the results of long jump squatting style in grade VI students of SD Negeri 12 Palembang. This type of research is experimental research, using the M-S Pattern method. The population in this study were 6th grade students of SD Negeri 12 Palembang with a total of 30 people. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling technique. The variables of this study consisted of independent variables, namely standing board jump and jump rope training, as well as the dependent variable of squatting style long jump ability. Data collection using the squatting style long jump test method. The data analysis technique uses the t-test formula. Based on the results of research that has been conducted on grade VI students of SD Negeri 12 Palembang, about the effect of standing board jump training and jumping rope on the learning outcomes of long jump squatting style as many as 30 students (sample). The results showed that t value 4.42 > t critical 2.66 at a significant level with db58 means that there is a difference in influence between Standing board jump and jump rope training on the ability of grade VI students of SD Negeri 12 Palembang. From the calculation of the mean, it shows that the mean of experimental group 1 is greater than group 2 (3.63 < 3.53). Thus, it can be concluded that jump rope training has more effect than standing board jump training.
Ball Handling Practice Survey on Basketball Dribbling Ability with Application of Relevant Theory
Authors: Budiyanto Rizki Arif , Rosani Meilia , Putri Siti Ayu Risma
Published: December 2023

Ball Handling is an important technique for achieving increasing basketball dribbling technique training. One of the things that must be done by every athlete in developing and improving sports performance optimally is by diligently practicing, with exercises that must be developed and improved to master basic techniques. The purpose of this study was to determine ball handling exercises on basketball dribbling abilities. This study uses a literature review research method using 16 literature sources, 12 of which are used as data reviewed and taken from nine databases (Google Scholar, UNP Journal, Research Article, Garda Portal, Sinta ristekbrin, JOSSAE) which demonstrate ball handling exercises. The conclusion in ball handling exercises is that there is a need for each according to the sample level examined by previous relevant studies with ball handling exercises that can improve basketball dribbling skills. In designing the training program must be structured.
The Influence of Training Methods and Eye-Hand Coordination Against the Results of Volleyball’s Top Serve Skills
Authors: Satardi Rohandi Nur , Kristina Putri Cicilia , Handayani Widya
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to determine: (1) differences in the effect of mass training methods and service distance manipulation methods on the results of volleyball topspin skills and (2) differences in volleyball topspin results with good and low hand-eye coordination. Eye-hand coordination on top spin volleyball skills and (3) training methods and hand-eye coordination on top spin volleyball skills. This research method used an experiment with a 2 x 2 factorial design, with a total of 42 people including coaches from the Citra Dara Volleyball Course Institute. The samples taken from this study were 22 people using a purposive sampling technique. The hand-eye coordination test and the volleyball serve test were used in the research instrument, along with the Russell-Lange volleyball serve test. Data analysis techniques using Anava. The results of this study indicate that: (1) there is a significant difference between the mass training method and the distance manipulation training method in the volleyball top spin results, and (2) there is a significant difference. the result of volleyball peak spin between coaches with high hand-eye coordination and low hand-eye coordination, and (3) training methods and upper server hand-eye coordination affect the results of the game volleyball service.
Efforts to Increase Student Interest in Science by Maximizing Laboratory Facilities at SMA Negeri 3 Unggulan Kayuagung
Authors: Sinulingga Sehat , Fitria Happy , Wahidy Achmad
Published: December 2023

This study aims to describe efforts to increase students’ interest in science by maximizing laboratory facilities at SMA Negeri 3 Unggulan Kayuagung. Data collection tools using interviews, documentation, observation, and literature review. Data analysis used descriptive qualitative analysis with research stages referring to Miles and Huberman’s theory, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study stated that efforts to increase the interest of students of SMAN 3 Unggulan Kayuagung in the field of science facilities by maximizing laboratory infrastructure were carried out by 1) planning laboratory facilities to increase students’ interest in SMAN 3 Unggulan Kayuagung in the Field of Science, 2) observing the laboratory facilities and infrastructure of SMAN 3 Unggulan Kayuagung; 3) laboratory design for SMAN 3 Unggulan Kayuagung; 4) equipment selection for SMAN 3 Unggulan Kayuagung; 5) training for teachers and students of SMAN 3 Unggulan Kayuagung; 6) implementation of laboratory regulations for Unggulan Kayuagung SMAN 3, implementation, and 7) laboratory evaluation for SMAN 3 Unggulan Kayuagung.
The Effectiveness of Learning Basic Passing Techniques Under Volleyball Games for Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 02 Martapura East OKU District
Authors: Suyatno Suyatno , Wardiah Dessy , Hermansah Bambang
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is that volleyball is a type of game sport that is favored by the community and has been determined as a sport that is competed in various events at regional, national and international levels. The fact that based on observations shows that the ability to pass down in grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 02 Martapura, East OKU Regency is still very low on average. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of the learning ability of lower passing motion in students. The population of this study was all grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 02 Martapura and were taken to be sampled as many as 30 students. The research method used is follow-up assessment research, namely through exercise or treatment, in each action is in every cycle that has been determined. Tests are carried out at the beginning of the study and the end of the study. The data obtained through tests and observations are then analyzed descriptively using percentage techniques. The result is; 1. Initial test result success 0%, 2. First cycle test results success 6.67% (2 people), 3. Cycle II test results success 23.33% (7 people), 4. The results of the third cycle test were 63.33% successful (19 people). Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that onion passing learning can improve the ability to pass down in grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 02 Martapura, East OKU Regency.
How is the effect of Multiple Intelligences on Students’ Self-Confidence and English Daily Exam Scores?
Authors: Aftarini Tari , Syahri Indawan , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: December 2023

The research aims to understand the impact of multiple intelligences toward students. Confidence and daily exam score of English Subject. This research was carried out at SMP Negeri 2 Abab, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency. This research used a quantitative approach. Data testing techniques were used in this research. 193 students were given a multiple intelligences test to find out what is their dominant intelligence and then used the data testing techniques to find out whether there was an impact or not toward the students’ confidence and daily exam score in English Subjects. The result of this research showed that (1) the student’s dominant intelligence did not significantly affect the English daily exam score. (2) some of the students’ dominant intelligence affected the students’ confidence in learning the English process, they were verbal intelligence, kinesthetic intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, and naturalistic intelligence. So, it can be concluded that the students’ dominant intelligence didn’t have any impact on the student’s exam scores while some of the students’ dominant intelligence had an impact to the student’s self-confidence.
The Influence of the School Principal’s Leadership Style and Teacher’s Motivation on Teacher’s Discipline in SMP Negeri at Penukal Utara District
Authors: Apriani Wari
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to determine the influence of the principal’s leadership style and the teacher’s motivation on the discipline of SMP Negeri teachers in Penukal Utara District. This type of research was quantitative research with a research design using an ex post facto research design. The sample in this study was a total of all SMP Negeri teachers in Penukal Utara District, consisting of 97 teachers. Data collection techniques used a questionnaire data analysis techniques include quantitative descriptive analysis techniques and multiple regression. The results of this study stated that 1) there was a significant influence of the principal’s leadership style on the discipline of teachers in SMP Negeri in Penukal Utara District; 2) there was a significant influence of teacher motivation on the discipline of SMP Negeri  teachers in Penukal Utara District; and 3) there was a jointly significant influence of the principal’s leadership style and teacher’s motivation on the discipline of teachers of SMP Negeri in Penukal Utara District.
The Influence of Jumping Training with Ball Obstacles on the Ability to Squat Style Long Jump in Class XI Students of SMA/SMK in Banyuasin
Authors: Wardhana Wisnu , Rahman Andi , Imansyah Farizal
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the Effect of Exercise Jumping with a Ball Obstacle Against Squatting Style Long Jump Ability in Class XI Students SMA/SMK In Banyuasin. This research was conducted on some class XI students in Banyuasin Regency. This research is an experimental method with a Quasi-Experimental design in the form of One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The sample used is 20 people. Based on the results of the study, the average results of the squat-style long jump obtained in the pre-test Experimental group is 2.28 m and pre-test implementation The control group is 2.27 m, and the average result of the squat-style long jump in the post-test of the Experiment Group is 2.90 m and the implementation of the control group post-test is 2.30 m. Based on the results of the statistical calculations of the data above, the value of t-count = 13.33 is obtained and t-table = 1.7 29, so t-count = 13.33 > t-table = 1.729, then the hypothesis that reads, The Effect of Training Jumping With a Ball Obstacle Against Squatting Style Long Jump Ability in Class XI Students SMA/SMK In Banyuasin. Research is acceptable.