bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A continuous mashing system controlled by mean residence time
Authors: Wefing Patrick , Trilling Marc , Gossen Arthur , Neubauer Peter , Schneider Jan
Published: March 2023

Continuous processes offer more environmentally friendlier beer production compared to the batch production. However, the continuous production of mashing has not become state-of-the-art in the brewing industry. The controllability and flexibility of this process still has hurdles for practical implementation, but which are necessary to react to changing raw materials. Once overcome, a continuous mashing can be efficiently adapted to the raw materials. Both mean residence time and temperature were investigated as key parameters to influence the extract and fermentable sugar content of the wort. The continuous mashing process was implemented as continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) cascade consisting of mashing in (20°C), protein rest (50°C), β-amylase rest (62-64°C), saccharification rest (72°C) and mashing out (78°C). Two different temperature settings for the β-amylase rest were investigated with particular emphasis on fermentable sugars. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and a post-hoc analysis showed that the mean residence time and temperature settings were suitable control parameters for the fermentable sugars. In the experimental conditions, the most pronounced effect was with the β-amylase rest. These results broaden the understanding of heterogenous CSTR mashing systems about assembly and selection of process parameters
Increasing The Productivity Of Housewives With Jelly Art Training
Authors: Eman Sulaiman  , Ellin Herlina  , Susi Widyastuti
Published: February 2023

Training in pudding jelly art for housewives leads to improved productivity, skill development, and positive economic impact. Through efficient dessert production and increased income, families benefit, and the local economy is positively impacted.
DIGITAL MARKETING DALAM MENUNJANG PROMOSI DAN SOSIALISASI PESANTREN
Authors: Fauziyah Adzimanitur  , Ilham Akbar
Published: February 2023

Media sosial memainkan peran penting dalam mempromosikan sekolah di antara target audiens yang tepat tanpa membayar biaya iklan yang besar. Sosialisasi digital marketing dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dimana pengelola pondok pesantren adalah peserta dari penyuluhan ini. Platform digital marketing yang digunakan adalah sosial media yang sering digunakan oleh masyarakat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Sosial media yang digunakan dalam hal ini adalah Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, dan Youtube. Digital marketing dapat dilakukan dengan mudah dan murah serta efektif dan efisien asalkan kita mengetahui karakteristik masing-masing media sosial. Namun, beberapa hal yang menjadi hambatan adalah kemampuan peserta dalam membuat konten, misalnya video, design grafis, dan sebagainya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan waktu khusus untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam membuat konten promosi di media sosial.

AbstrackSocial media plays an important role in promoting the school among the right target audience without paying hefty advertising costs. Digital marketing socialization is carried out in the form of counseling where the manager of the Islamic boarding school is a participant of this counseling. The digital marketing platform used is social media which is often used by people in their daily lives. The social media used in this case are Facebook, Instagram, TikTok and Youtube. Digital marketing can be done easily and cheaply as well as effectively and efficiently as long as we know the characteristics of each social media. However, several things that became obstacles were the participants' ability to create content, for example videos, graphic designs, and so on. Therefore, special time is needed to provide training and assistance in creating content promotions on social media.
The Application of The Picture And The Picture Learning Model In Increasing Student Learning Interest in Harapan Pematangsiantar Vocational School
Authors: Sitanggang Anita , Munthe Melda Veby Ristella
Published: March 2023

The goal of this research is to use a picture and a picture learning model to increase student learning interest in harapan pematangsiantar vocational school. The primary goal of this research was to apply the picture and the picture learning model. picture-and-picture learning model as a learning strategy that employs images as learning media, with the images being paired and logically sequenced. The picture-and-picture learning model is a method of learning that employs images that have been paired or sorted into a logical sequence. This type of learning is active, innovative, creative, and enjoyable. This research investigated and determined the application's use to pique students' interest through the use of pictures and the picture learning model. This research employs community service methods in its activities. The researcher uses six steps to examine the data: the first is to send a permit; the second is to form a service implementation team (PKM); the third is to gather teachers in a classroom and teach thematic English materials; the fourth is to divide teachers into several small groups and begin discussion activities; the fifth is to have picture-and-sound learning media distributed to teachers change based on the material and learning topics; and the sixth is to make pictures and pictures that contain vocabulary, pictures, or symbols that are relevant to the topic of discussion as appealing as possible. According to the conclusions of this research, lectures, presentations, modeling, role play, group discussions, discovery learning, and TPR are some of the community service methods used in the activities. With the implementation of these steps, students appear to be very enthusiastic about learning English using the picture-and-picture learning model in conjunction with the use of various learning methods and models, resulting in an improvement in the children's English skills at SMK HARAPAN Pematang Siantar.
Key aspects in agro-projects with a commercial approach: An approach from the epistemological conceptions of the rural agricultural problem in Colombia
Authors: Higuera Carrillo Elvis Leonel
Published: March 2023

Solidarity economy investment agro-projects have become, since the last decade, State and non-State tools to bring economic development to rural communities in Colombia. This article aims to present a bibliographical review of solidarity economy agro-projects in Colombia and the key aspects (solidarity economy, associativity and productive projects) that affect its sustainability over time. The documentary review was applied in the Proquest and Redylac databases. We collected quality data and information on the state of the art of the study object. Methodologically, we analyzed epistemological approaches and theories with which the agrarian problem in Colombia has been addressed. The concept of agro-project was discussed initially. This concept was defined in its technical, economic and administrative aspects and was differentiated from other types of conventional agricultural organization. Elements such as the solidarity economy, productive projects and associativity were addressed in light of the epistemological treatment of the analyzed authors.
Pendidikan Spiritual Santri Lansia Meraih Khusnul khotimah di Pondok Pesantren Lansia Al Hidayah Doromukti Tuban
Authors: Fahman M. Mundzar , Habibullah Muhammad Romadlon , Nihayah Hamidatun
Published: February 2023

Kebutuhan utama lansia selain kesehatan adalah kesiapan mental untuk menghadapi akhir hayatnya. Upaya untuk meraih itu adalah melalui pendidikan spiritual. Pendidikan spiritual lansia adalah sebuah progam pendidikan yang diselenggarakan khusus untuk orang-orang yang berumur di atas lima puluh tahun. Penyelenggaraan progam ini bertujuan untuk menghadapi dan meraih kematian yang baik atau khusnul khatimah.Salah satu penyelenggara progam pendidikan spiritual lansia adalah pondok pesantren lansia al Hidayah Tuban. Progam yang berjalan dengan segala pendukung dan hambatannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan interaksi simbolik. Hal yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini adalah program pendidikan spiritual lansia dilaksanakan dengan shalat berjama`ah baik wajib maupun sunnah, pengajian atau motivasi, takziyah, ziarah, tilawatil Qur`an, dhikir dan qiyamul lail. Faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat pendidikan lansia di pondok pesantren lansia al Hidayah Tuban dibedakan menjadi dua; internal dan eksternal. Faktor pendukung internal yaitu etos kerja pengasuh pondok dan motivasi atau semangat para santri untuk mengikuti program pendidikan. Faktor pendukung eksternal yaitu dukungan dinas sosial dengan membantu memotivasi santri dan bantuan kesehatan. Adapun faktor penghambat internal yaitu dari santri lansia sendiri yang kesehatannya labil dan daya ingat yang berkurang. Serta faktor penghambat eksternal yaitu kurangnya dukungan dari keluarga karena kehawatiran terhadap mereka.
Keyword: pendidikan, spiritual, lansia dan khusnul khatimah.
Pembentukan Karakter Religius dan Mandiri Melalui Model Pendidikan Ala Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Ubaidillah Aan Fardhani
Published: February 2023

This paper aims to describe the role of education which is conducted by Islamic boarding school in shaping the religious and independent characters. The research method used in this paper is library study by conducting content analysis from various books, research journals and conceptual journals about Islamic boarding school. The conclusion of the study is the education model in Islamic boarding school to shape the religious and independent characters is conducted through continuous education during theoretical and literary face-to-face activity as well as daily practice of the students in conducive-applicative environment. Other characters which are also developed in Islamic boarding school are: (1) Religious character in humanâ€™s relationship with God (hablun min Allah) with faith and devotion as the main values which are established through mandatory and Sunnah religious rituals; its practice goes along with the strengthening of humanity religious value (hablun min naas) which covers the characters of: (a) togetherness, caring, and affection, (b) simplicity, respect, and politeness, (c) responsibility, honesty, and sincerity, and (2) the independent character is shaped through the chance given to the students to self-organized the activities and organization in the Islamic boarding school as well as their daily activities in togetherness, simplicity, and teamwork. The establishment of religious and independent characters are based on these twelve principles: (1) reality-based activity, (2) good example from the teachers, (3) â€˜Teacher, not Workerâ€™, (4) affection-based learning method, (5) student as subject, (6) learning for work, (7) self-identity discovery, (8) the establishment of independence and togetherness, (9) life skill education, (10) never stop learning and working, (11) creating conducive and caring environment, and (12) soul-nurturing and riyadah.
Keywords: character, independent, islamic boarding school
Kompetensi Guru Dalam Perspektif Jalaluddin Abdurrahman As- Suyuthi
Authors: Yulianto Ahmad , Zakiyah Millatuz
Published: February 2023

Teacher is one crucial part in teaching and learning proces. Consequently, a competent teacher is deemed important to achieve an ideal learning outcome. Al-Suyuti, an wellversed expert in Hadith, assert special skills which should be possessed by a teacher. This research analyzed (1) teacher’s competency model in accordance Al-Suyuti and (2) pedagogic competence, personal competence, social competence, and professional competence according to Al-Suyuti.This research used an analytical descripstive method. The results of reseach show that according to Al-Suyuti, teachers sholud have a good manners, correct intentions, reach the age of accountability, dress accordingly, use a good teaching method, teach based on students’ skills and age, understand students’ circumstances, be humble, and implement fair and reliable assesments. Later, each competency is classified based on the pedagogic competence, personal comptence, social competence,and professional competence.
Keyword: Al-Suyuti, competence, pedagogic, personal, social, and professional.
Peran Komite Madrasah Dalam Penyusunan Rencana Kerja Madrasah Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nurul Qona'ah
Authors: Aditia Bambang Eko
Published: February 2023

The roles of madrasah committee are so complicated, one of its roles is in the arrangement of RKM and for this case, it includes the role of an advisory agency, a supporting agency, a controlling agency and a mediator. RKM is a madrasah document written related to the madrasah development plan in the future which for this arrangement process has to involve the whole parties related to madrasah, including the committee. As the application of a qualitative research procedure, the study was concluded as follows: the first; the roles of madrasah committee as the advisory agency in the arrangement of RKM in MTs Nurul Qana’ahMumbulsari. The second, the role of supporting agency was conducted by the committee MTs Nurul Qana’ah Mumbulsari through supporting: 1) madrasah in extracurricular activities, 2) madrasah in arranging the local content subject, 3) madrasah in improving the average score of madrasah for national examination, 4) madrasah in national examination funding, 5) madrasah in the instructional of English and Computer Information Science, 6) madrasah in making madrasah fence, 7) madrasah to dun infak (alms) for the students. The third, the role of committee as the controlling agency in the arrangement of RKM and in MTs Nurul Qana’ahMumbulsari involves supervising and controllling: 1) the process of fence making, 2) the process of additional instructional to face national examination and its funding, 3) the computer supply program, 4) the use of national examination fund, 5) the fund use planned to supply computers, 6) the process of officer recruitment, 7) the extracurricular program, 8) the arrangement of curriculum, 9) the process of decreasing the number of drop out students, 10) the types of fund sources
Keywords: the roles of madrasah committee, the RKM and arrangement
Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Islam Melalui Penguatan Standar Akreditasi Pendidikan Nasional
Authors: Zahroh Luluk Atirotu
Published: February 2023

AbstractLearning planning is the process of making decisions on the results of rational thinking about specific learning goals and objectives, namely changes in behavior and a series of activities that should be carried out as an effort to achieve these objectives by utilizing all potential and existing learning resources. Scientific learning is student-centered learning, where students are required to find material related to certain subjects themselves. There are 5 scientific learning steps, namely: observing, asking, experimenting, associating / processing information / reasoning, and communicating. The implementation of learning planning manifested in the form of a learning plan can be made for one year called the annual program, in one semester called the semester and daily program called the learning unit program.
 
Keywords: Quality Standar, Islamic education.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Sebagai Fondasi Pembentukan Karakter Peserta Didik di SMA Negeri 1 Palembang
Authors: Sumanti Agustin
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini berdasar pada pentingnya mengimplementasikan nilai Pancasila dan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika kepada peserta didik di era globalisasi ini, sehingga peserta didik menjadikannya sebagai fondasi dalam pembentukan karakter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika dalam kegiatan Pendidikan di SMA Negeri 1 Palembang, sehingga data yang disajikan dapat digunakan sebagai referensi bagi pembaca, khususnya tenaga pendidik dan pihak yang berkecimpung di dunia Pendidikan untuk selanjutnya direalisasikan dalam kegiatan kependidikan lainnya. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi hal-hal dan kegiatan yang berkaitan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Implementasi Nilai-nilai Pancasila dan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika sebagai Pondasi pembentukan karakter dilaksanakan dengan menerapkan tata tertib, peraturan dan pembiasaan rutinitas peserta didik. Nilai-nilai yang diterapkan berupa nilai toleransi, nilai Ketuhanan, nilai kemanusiaan, nilai persatuan, nilai kerakyatan dan permusyawaratan serta nilai keadilan sosial untuk membentuk karakter berketuhanan, berkebinekaan global, bergotong royong, mandiri, kreatif dan bernalar kritis.
Aktualisasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dan Keberagaman dalam Proses Pembelajaran Biologi (Kajian di SMA Negeri 10 Palembang)
Authors: Farina Amirah Nabilah
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini berawal dari banyaknya perbedaan yang terjadi di negara kita dalam berbagai bidang khususnya pendidikan. Nilai-nilai dalam Pancasila sebagai ideologi Indonesia mengandung pandangan hidup bangsa yang harus diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aktualisasi nilai-nilai Pancasila melalui proses pembelajaran khususnya mata pelajaran Biologi di SMA Negeri 10 Palembang. Metode penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. informan nya adalah peserta didik kelas X.1 di SMA Negeri 10 Palembang Sumatera Selatan yang melakukan praktik baik dalam menginternalisasi nilai-nilai Pancasila. Kami menggunakan purposive sampling untuk memilih informan dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan studi literatur, studi dokumen, observasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan model deskriptif model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa aktualisasi nilai Pancasila pada peserta didik kelas X.1 dalam pembelajaran Biologi dengan cara melakukan doa berdasarkan kepercayaan masing-masing, membuat kelompok belajar dengan musyawarah, menggunakan diskusi untuk menerima perbedaan pendapat, mengacak komposisi kelompok, membantu teman dengan pemahaman yang kurang, dan guru tidak pilih kasih kepada peserta didik.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Dalam Kegiatan Pembelajaran Di SMAN 1 Palembang
Authors: Herdi
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di SMAN 1 Palembang. Jenis Penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan kajian literatur. Guru mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai Pancasila dengan memasukkannya dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, sikap terhadap siswa, dan kegiatan – kegiatan rutin sekolah. Faktor pendukung dari implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila yaitu adanya dukungan dari kepala sekolah, guru, dinas pendidikan, serta lingkungan sekolah yang mendukung. Hambatan yang dihadapi sekolah yaitu adanya beberapa anak yang sulit dinasehati dan kebiasaan anak di luar sekolah yang kurang baik. Sekolah mengatasi hambatan tersebut dengan terus melakukan mendisiplinkan yang tinggi, bimbingan, dan pembinaan kepada anak.
Penguatan Identitas Manusia Indonesia di Lingkungan Sekolah SMA Negeri 10 Kota Palembang
Authors: Gunawan Wahyu
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bermaksud mengulas dan menjelaskan tentang usaha dari sekolah SMA Negeri 10 Palembang untuk menguatkan identitas manusia indonesia pada guru, karyawan dan siswa di lingkungan sekolah SMA Negeri 10 Palembang dengan mengacu pada penghayatan nilai-nilai Pancasila dan kebhinekatunggalikaan. Data yang dikumpulkan pada penelitian ini melalui hasil angket pada siswa, observasi lapangan dan studi literatur. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Terdapat beberapa tanda serta simbol tentang penghayatan terhadap nilai kebhinekatunggalikaan sebagai penguat identitas manusia indonesia di ekosistem sekolah SMA Negeri 10 Palembang dan 2) Penghayatan terhadap nilai-nilai pancasila di SMA Negeri 10 Palembang sudah diterapkan sebagai upaya penguatan identitas manusia Indonesia. Sehingga bisa disimpulkan bahwa pihak Sekolah SMA Negeri 10 Palembang sudah mengupayakan penguatan identitas manusia indonesia di ekosistem lingkungan sekolah dengan sebaik mungkin.
Implementasi Profil Pelajar Pancasila Sebagai Identitas Manusia Indonesia dalam Pembentukan Karakter Peserta Didik SMAN 10 Palembang
Authors: Utami Fania Wahyu
Published: March 2023

Profil Pelajar Pancasila merupakan satu upaya dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik yang sesuai dengan identitas manusia Indonesia. Pendidikan karakter peserta didik di SMAN 10 Palembang adalah salah satu bentuk dari penerapan dimensi yang terkandung dalam profil pelajar Pancasila yang bertujuan untuk membentuk karakteristik peserta didik sesuai dengan nilai–nilai Pancasila. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan pentingnya pengimplementasian Profil Pelajar Pancasila dalam mengembangkan sikap beriman, bertakwa kepada Tuhan YME, dan berakhlak mulia, berkebinekaan global, bergotong royong, serta memiliki kemampuan bernalar kritis, mandiri, dan kreatif pada peserta didik.
Pengamalan Nilai-Nilai Kebhinnekaan Tunggal Ika dan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Di Sekolah Sebagai Penguatan Karakter
Authors: Mustika Siti
Published: March 2023

Pembangunan karakter sesuai jati diri bangsa merupakan cita-cita luhur yang perlu diwujudkan melalui proses pendidikan yang terarah dan berkelanjutan sehingga menciptakan jiwa berkarakter Pancasila. Pancasila merupakan falsafah negara Indonesia yang dijadikan sebagai pedoman hidup. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengamalan nilai-nilai Kebhinnekaan Tunggal Ika dan nilai-nilai Pancasila di sekolah sebagai penguatan karakter. Metode yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi langsung, wawancara, dan kajian literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa SMA Negeri 1 Palembang sudah membudayakan penguatan karakter di lingkungan sekolah dan juga dalam proses pembelajaran yaitu dengan penerapan Profil Pelajar Pancasila.
Perwujudan Identitas Manusia Indonesia Melalui Penghayatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila
Authors: Setiari Anggit
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan perwujudan identitas manusia Indonesia melalui penghayatan profil pelajar pancasila. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur baik berupa buku, jurnal, catatan, laporan hasil penelitian yang relevan, maupun hasil observasi secara langsung di SMA Negeri 1 Palembang. Metode yang dipakai adalah metode kualitatif untuk menggambarkan atau mendeskripsikan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik di sekolah SMA Negeri 1 Palembang telah mewujudkan identitasnya sebagai manusia Indonesia melalui penghayatan profil pelajar pancasila yang ada di sekolah. Perwujudan identitas yang mencakup nilai kebhinnekaan dan nilai pancasila dapat menumbuhkan karakter pancasilais. Hal ini terbentuk dari pembiasaan secara optimal tentang penghayatan profil pelajar pancasila, yang merupakan perwujudan pelajar Indonesia sebagai pelajar sepanjang hayat yang memiliki kompetensi global dan berperilaku sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila, dengan enam ciri utama, yaitu: beriman kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa dan berakhlak mulia, berkebinekaan global, bergotong royong, mandiri, bernalar kritis dan kreatif.
Elderly Took Preventive Role in Facing Flood Threat in Mountain Slope Area in Jember, East Java
Authors: Kinanthi Citra Anggun , Eka Noveyani Adistha , Hakiim Arsyzilma
Published: March 2023

Tempurejo Subdistrict is a cantilever for Meru Betiri National Park in the southern part of the Jember Regency. In every rainy season, several villages in this sub-district are flooded. Hence flood disaster preparedness education becomes very necessary. Knowledge and understanding of disaster preparedness must be known to anticipate disaster situations quickly and accurately. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to the community regarding before, during, and after disaster management. In addition, to maintain the sustainability of the community, a sub-district disaster preparedness team was formed and continuously assisted. The activity was held in October 2021 with the target of Karang Wreda Abiyoso members. Counseling materials were related to flooding disaster preparedness and the risk disease of post-flood through videos and disaster response pocketbooks. As a result, there was an increase in the post-test than the pre-test, so this counseling effectively increased the participants' knowledge.Furthermore, disaster response training was carried out, and one of the training courses was preparing a disaster preparedness bag. As a result, 9 out of 10 participants could simulate the preparation of a disaster preparedness bag within the allotted time. Furthermore, continuous assistance was carried out through the WhatsApp Group. This team is expected to be able to disseminate disaster preparedness knowledge to residents and increase understanding regarding appropriate disaster preparedness in their area.
Novel Facile Nanoformulation of levofloxacin quinolone antibiotic
Authors: Haroon Urooj , Mustafa Asra , Gul Sana
Published: March 2023

In this study, new levofloxacin loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles were prepared by sol–gel technique using tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as silica precursor and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as pore generating agent. The synthesis conditions were tailored by varying the molar ratio of water, NaOH and amount of CTAB used. The synthesized silica carriers were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) which showed that spherical particles with an average size between 80-87 nm were prepared. UV and Infra Red Spectroscopy (FTIR) confirmed the formation of levofloxacin-nano particulate system and showed the participation of carboxylic group in the synthetic process. It is envisaged that nano based drug delivery of levofloxacin would serve as a promising and innovative tool against resistant bacterial infection.

Keywords: Levofloxacin, Nanoparticles, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, sol–gel
Mosque Economics: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: As-Salafiyah Aisyah
Published: February 2023

This study attempts to do a literature evaluation on the economics of mosques published in reputable journals. It uses descriptive statistics to analyze 179 publications or papers on the economy of mosques that have been indexed by Dimension and 243 articles for mapping the bibliometrics using R Biblioshiny. The findings indicate that the majority of literature on the mosque economy is published in Human Society Studies. Mosque, Management, and Study are the most often used terms in this research. Additionally, Cardinale MV and Yaacob N authored the most published research. Numerous countries worldwide, including Malaysia, Indonesia, and the United States, have researched the mosque economy. This study discovered that mosques are critical in developing Islamic socio-economic civilization.
ANALISA KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT PADA PROGRAM E-PAK LADI DI DESA CUKURGULING KECAMATAN LUMBANG
Authors: Erwantiningsih Eni , Hastari Sri , Febriyani Yesi
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap program pelayanan administrasi dan kependudukan (Dispendukcapil) secara on line yaitu program E-Pak Ladi.di Kabupaten Pasuruan dengan melihat pengaruh kualitas pelayanan serta efektifitas komunikasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dengan teknik sampling acidental dan diperoleh sample sejumlah 98 orang dengan rumus Slovin. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Canonical Correlation Analysis adalah sebuah metode analisis yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menghitung asosiasi antara dua pasang variabel.    . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepuasan masyarakat terhadap program E-Pak Ladi di desa Cukurguling Kabupaten Pasuruan dominan di pengaruhi efektifitas komunikasi. Sedangkan kepuasan masyarakat faktor yang dominan dipengaruhi efektifitas komunikasi adalah bahwa masyarakat memahami tahapan kegiatan atau pengurusan dalam program E-Pak Ladi serta masyarakat memahami pentingnya program ini dari media tulis yang ada di balai desa.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG PRAKTIK JUAL BELI BAWANG MERAH DENGAN SISTEM TAKSIRAN
Authors: Tugimin  , Iswandi Irvan , Asrof Fitri Ahmad
Published: February 2023

Dilatarbelakangi dari keingintahuan penulis tentang praktik jual beli bawang merah dengan sistem taksiran jika ditinjau dari hukum Islam di desa Larangan kecamatan Larangan kabupaten Brebes yang sudah menjadi kebiasaan masyarakat dalam bertransaksi jual beli hasil panen bawang merah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah penelitian lapangan atau field reseach yang bersifat deskriptif, penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu dengan cara melakukan pengumpulan data dengan cara pengamatan secara langsung di lapangan, observasi, wawancara terhadap orang-orang yang terlibat secara langsung kegiatan ini serta dokumentasi kegiatan. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa pertama praktik jual beli bawang merah dengan sistem taksiran di desa Larangan adalah merupakan transksi jual beli yang sah karena terpenuhinya rukun jual beli yaitu adanya penjual dan pembeli, adanya ijab qabul dan adanya barang atau jasa yang menjadi objek transaksi. Transaksi yang dilakukan ini merupakan suatu kebiasaan (urf) yang shahih dan tidak bertentangan dengan ajaran agama, kedua bahwa dalam teori muamalah segala sesuatu pada asalnya adalah boleh selama tidak ada dalil yang melarangnya dan yang ketiga bahwa praktik jual beli dengan sistem taksiran ini juga sah didasarkan dalam fiqih bahwa pokok dari perniagaan atau jual beli adalah saling rela di antara pihak-pihak yang bertransaksi.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PRAKTIK JUAL BELI NANAS DENGAN SISTEM TEBAS
Authors: Bahri Samsul , Iswandi Irvan , Aminulloh Ali
Published: February 2023

Buying and selling and farming is one of the commodities of Indonesian society. Especially in rural areas, such as the Kasomalang village community. On average, the people of Kasomalang village earn as farmers. such as rice, vegetables and fruits. The majority of farmers in Kasomalang village grow pineapples, because the area is very suitable for planting pineapples because the area has not too hot weather and is highland. The purpose of this study was to find out the practice of buying and selling with the Tebas system in Kasomalang village and to find out the review of Islamic law on the practice of buying and selling pineapples with the Tebas system in Kasomalang village. The method used in this research is qualitative research. The approach taken in this research is empirical juridical, namely legal research regarding the enforcement or implementation of legal provisions. The data sources in this study are primary data sources and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study are: 1) The practice of buying and selling pineapple slashing systems in Kosamalang Village, Subang, West Java, uses an oral contract, after the contract has occurred, the slasher gives a down payment, then the payment will be made when the pineapple is ready to be harvested. This has become the custom of the village. 2) The sale and purchase of pineapples in Kosamalang Village, Subang, West Java, is reviewed in terms of Islamic law, the sale and purchase is valid because it meets the pillars and conditions of the sale and purchase, namely in the second contract where the object of the sale and purchase is clear in terms of shape, and the agreed price.
Birkas svarta jord 1969–2021
Authors: Ambrosiani Björn
Published: February 2023

Birkas black earth 1969–2021 - the development of a stratigraphic method. Birka’s role is a main reference point in discussions on land upheaval chronology, which is important in understanding prehistoric settlement in Scandinavia. Birka was also the central point of a wide-reaching hinterland throughout the Lake Mälaren region on the eastern coast of central Sweden. This was apparent at the restart of investigations into the settlement history of this area during the 1960s, and it was easy to incorporate in the post-war research into the history of West European towns. The complexity of the cultural layers of this settlement together with numerous small finds was a challenge already from the beginning of the Black Earth investigations in 1969–1971. It quickly became evident that new, more effective and rational excavation techniques and methods of documentation were needed. These were further developed at the beginning of the project, Excavations in the Black Earth 1990–1995, which was generously financed by Tetra Pak AB along with several companies and foundations. A concise account of how these problems were solved is described in this paper. The stratigraphic analysis of this extensive material is especially interesting. Thanks to these techniques and methods of documentation, it has been possible to construct a new relative chronology based on short intervals of only 5–10 years for the greater part of the Viking Age, although dendrochronological material is not preserved in these dry cultural layers.
Recensioner
Authors: Wallerström Thomas , Hillerdal Charlotta , Svensson Eva
Published: February 2023

Jonas Monié Nordin: Mellan medeltid och modernitet. En introduktion till historisk arkeologi från högmedeltiden till idag. Lund: Studentlitteratur (2021). 378 s.

Jes Wienberg: Heriotopia. World Heritage and Modernity. Lund/Manchester: Lund University Press/ Manchester University Press (2021). 323 sidor, 8 figurer.

Tuuli Heinonen: The Social and Material World of Medieval and Early Modern (c.1200–1650) Villages in Southern Finland. Archaeologia Medii Aevi Finlandiae, 28. Helsinki: University of Helsinki (2021). 250 p.
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA DALAM MEMAHAMI KONSEP DAN MENYELESAIKAN SOAL ALJABAR
Authors: Agisna Maulana  , Nasywaa Nuur  , Edelweis Yuniar  , Indah Retnowati  , Ahmad Fuadin
Published: March 2023

This research is aim to describe the difficulties in learning and solving Algebra problems experienced by class VII Students of SMP Negeri 7 Cimahi. This research method uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The subjects used in this research were five Students of class VII H who were randomly selected, and the teacher concerned. The instrument used in this study were written tests, questionnaires and interview guides. The results of this research indicate the various difficulties experienced by Students and the factors that cause them. These difficulties include difficulties in identifying coefficients, determining like terms, and performing various arithmetic operations in Algebraic forms. The factors that cause Student difficulties are divided into two, namely internal and external factors. The internal factor is that Students don't understand the concept and don't master arithmetic operations on integers, while the external factor is the lack of Interest, talent and motivation of Students in learning Algebra.
FOREGNISASI SEBAGAI IDEOLOGI TERJEMAHAN LAGU BAHASA JAWA VERSI INDONESIA: KAJIAN ANALISA TERJEMAHAN
Authors: Ika Susanti
Published: March 2023

The highest of indonesian musician to develop Indonesia’s song force them to recycle a popular song into two version (Javanese and indonesia). This paper focused in analysing how the process of transalation is and what ideology that was used in transalting these songs. Qualitative is the method that was used in this research. The data of this research is dangdut songs entitile “layang sworo” and ”oplosan”. In gathering the data, researcher used observation and questioner and in analyzing the data researcher used analysing and clasifiying. The result of the analsis shows that the translator used foreignisation ideology in translating these songs. It goes to that conclusion because the characteristic and the use of method in translating the songs. The characteristics are the translator put some word in source language in the target language, the target language text is like a translation text, and the translator almost did not add or reduce the source language text in the target language text. Then the methods were used are word for word, literal translation and semantic translation.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI COVID-19 PADA PENDERITA PENYAKIT KOMORBID DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Basuki Rachmad  , Apriani Apriani  , Aulia Mutiara Hikmah  , Zahara Fadilla
Published: March 2023

Sebagian kasus COVID-19 dengan prognosis yang buruk bahkan kematian dimiliki oleh penderita COVID-19 dengan penyakit penyerta atau komorbid. Beberapa penyakit penyerta diantaranya adalah kanker, gangguanginjal, hati, paru-paru kronis, gangguan neurologis, diabetes tipe 1 dan 2, gangguan jantung dan pembuluh darah, infeksi HIV, gangguan sistem kekebalan tubuh, obesitas, thalassemia dan beberapa gangguan Kesehatan lainnya. Umumnya penderita hipertensi mengeluhkan terjadinya peradangan paru-paru atau pneumonia dibarengi dengan kenaikan tekanan darah. Lalu penderita gangguan paru-paru kronik mengeluhkan terjadinya kekurangan darah atau hiposemia parah dan gejala khas lainnya pada setiap komorbid. Dalam upaya memimalisir resiko kematian pada pasien COVID-19 dengan Riwayat komorbid tersebut perlu dilakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat terutama ditujukan untuk memotivasi amsyarakat untuk lebih mematuhi protocol Kesehatan. Sekaligus upaya untuk mencegah dirinya tertular COVID-19.
Skrining Status Kadar Gula Darah dan Kolestrol Total Sebagai Upaya Untuk Mencegah Penyakit Meta-Inflamasi
Authors: Anas Fadli Wijaya  , Rian Anggia Destiawan  , Ahdiah Imroatul Muflihah
Published: March 2023

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan tingkat kematian tertinggi akibat penyakit tidak menular yang disebabkan oleh penyakit terkait metainflamasi terutama untuk penyakit diabetes melitus, hipertensi dan jantung koroner. Kontributor utama terjadinya penyakit tidak menular terkait metainflamasi adalah pola hidup yang tidak sehat seperti kebiasaan pola makan dengan konsumsi lemak dan glukosa berlebih, aktivitas fisik yang kurang, stres, dan pencemaran lingkungan. Masyarakat dengan resiko tinggi tentunya memerlukan skrining dini dan pengetahuan yang memadai tentang penyakit terkait metainflamasi. Skrining dan peningkatan pengetahuan tersebut dapat dilakukan oleh tenaga laboratorium dengan pemeriksaan laboratorium dan penyuluhan kesehatan. Tujuan pengabdian masayarakat ini adalah untuk skrining dini serta peningkatan pengetahuan untuk mencegah penyakit terkait meta-inflamasi. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu tahap persiapan, pelaksaanaan, dan evaluasi. Pada tahap pelaksanaan dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar gula darah sewaktu dan kolestrol total serta edukasi terkait penyakit meta-inflamasi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat, masyarakat telah memperoleh status kesehatan melalui pemeriksaan laboratorium serta pengetahuan yang baik tentang penyakit meta-inflamasi.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN JIWA PADA REMAJA MELALUI PENYULUHAN DI SMA KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Flavianus Riantiarno  , Israil Yuan Umbu Wanda  , Serli Kause  , Maria Intania Vanesa Asury  , Obed Buni Pona  , Ermawati Yaku Danga  , Savitri Rambu Juni Rana  , Merlin Nenoso
Published: March 2023

Mental health problems are a matter of concern. Mental health problems in adolescents is one of them. Teenagers must be mentally healthy. In recent years, adolescent mental health has become a growing concern. There is an increasing prevalence of mental health problems in adolescents. One of the prevention efforts is prevention by educating adolescents about mental health. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of high school youth (SMA) about mental health. This activity was carried out by lecturers and students of STIKes Maranatha Kupang. Schools that become partners are schools that are willing to provide health education to their students. This activity was carried out in four senior high schools (SMA) in Kupang City. The results show that there is a good increase in students' knowledge about mental health. It is hoped that with this activity, youth will know about mental health and be able to prevent students from experiencing mental health problems
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING STUDI PADA PABRIK PLASTIC ROMEN SPORT
Authors: Abdur Rosid  , Jefriyan Putra Alamsyach  , Syariful Allam  , Ayu Lucy Larasaty
Published: March 2023

Businesses in various fields face increasingly fierce competition. In the face of competition, only using advanced technology in the company's production and operations is not enough. The company's use of advanced technology must be supported by reliable personnel, because no matter how sophisticated the technology used, if it is not supported by reliable personnel, it may not necessarily contribute to the smooth operation of the company. The purpose of this research is to find out and test whether compensation has an effect on employee performance, whether compensation has an effect on job satisfaction, and whether job satisfaction has an effect on employee performance. This research is included in the quantitative research using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The population in this study were employees of the plastic romen sport factory. The sample in this study used slovin using 55 people. The analysis technique in this research is descriptive and inferential statistical analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS)
method. The results of this study show that compensation affects employee performance, does compensation affect job satisfaction, and does job satisfaction affect employee performance?
ANALISIS PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM, INVESTASI DAN PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Jamaluddin Rasyidah Bulqis
Published: March 2023

Abstract.

Absorption of labor is an important problem in national development where the number is increasing from year to year as a result of the increase in population, while the available job opportunities are limited in number, so that the unemployment rate in several cities is increasing. A high level of investment will increase production capacity which will eventually lead to the creation of new jobs. That way, the unemployment rate can be reduced and people's incomes will increase. This research is a quantitative research with secondary data in the 2015-2021 observation period. Data collection in this study uses the documentation method for data on Population 15+ Working, Investment and Minimum Wage obtained from BPS, Department of Manpower and Office of Investment. The collected data is analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Overall, the results of multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing can be concluded that partially investment and minimum wages have no significant effect on employment in Indonesia. Simultaneously, it shows that the investment and minimum wage variables have no simultaneous effect on employment in Indonesia. The lack of effect of investment on labor absorption in Indonesia is due to the fact that more investment is channeled into the capital-intensive project sector (services) compared to the labor-intensive project sector, where the capital-intensive project sector absorbs only a small amount of labor. Meanwhile, the minimum wage has no effect on labor absorption because the majority of the working population in Indonesia have received relatively high wages or exceeded the minimum wage. Employment. Absorption of labor in the perspective of Islamic economics is that the government has made various efforts as its responsibility to provide jobs for its people. The essence of Islamic economics in reviewing the power market based on an Islamic perspective shows the potential in generating economic equality in society and realizing prosperity

 

Keywords: national development, Investment, Minimum Wage
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan e-voting Seleksi Pemimpin menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process
Authors: Arianti Ika Prastiwi  , Winny Purbaratri  , Muhammad Fachrur Razi
Published: March 2023

Elections for the leaders of the Student Executive Board are held every year. e-voting is one of the most important components and forms of democracy. The result of voting is always dissatisfaction from voters. To become a candidate for the Head of BEM, a selection process is required. When choosing a Student Executive Board Leader, there are several criteria that must be met by prospective candidates. The issue of selecting leaders was also discussed by Andi Rosano in choosing the Village Head. The difficulty for voters is to get a leader candidate who has advantages in different fields. Because of that, a decision support system is needed to assist voters in determining the leader of the Student Executive Board. The Decision Support System using the Analytical Hierachy Process Method can assist voters in selecting candidates for the Student Executive Board leaders. Methodology This research was carried out using a 2 (two) method approach, namely a field study conducted by means of interviews with the student affairs section that takes care of the election of the Student Executive Board Leader and literature study to collect information related to decision support systems using the Analytical Hierarchy Process method. The results of the research are in the form of a Decision Support System application using the AHP Method to assist the committee in getting the right results
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi TikTok Shop Sebagai Media Promosi Terhadap UMKM Toko Hijab Abiee Hijab di MMTC
Authors: Siti Aisyah  , Raudatun Sumi  , Sonia Purba  , Finik Kharianti  , Melsa Siagian
Published: March 2023

Era digital adalah sebuah masa atau zaman dimana hampir seluruh bidang dalam tatanan kehidupan sudah dibantu dengan teknologi digital. Pada era digital, pola berbelanja masyarakat menjadi bergeser, kegiatan yang awal mulanya dilakukan dengan cara bertemu dan bertatap muka secara langsung atau melalui media konvensional seperti televisi, radio bahkan koran. Digital marketinga dalah sebuah kegiatan mempromosikan produk atau jasa (branding) yang dilakukan lewat website maupun media sosial. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana perkembangan pemasaran dan bagaimana pemanfaatan media sosial seperti Tiktok sebagai mediapromosioleh Bigissimo.id di MasaPandemi di UMKM khususnya salah satu toko hijab Abiee yang ada di MMTC Blok G-18. Adapun metode yang dilakukan penulis dalam kegiatan ini adalah dengan melakukan wawancara, kuesioner dan pengarahan penggunaan aplikasi Tiktok. Upaya atau usaha yang akan dilakukan oleh penulis terhadap UMKM Toko Hijab Abiee adalah dengan memperkenalkan marketing digital melalui aplikasi Tiktok
Pengemasan Kluwek pada Kelurahan Tondok Iring Kabupaten Tana Toraja Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Adriana Madya Marampa  , Elisabeth Pali  , Isak Pasulu
Published: March 2023

Kluwek merupakan salah satu produk yang dihasilkan oleh petani di Kelurahan Lion Tondok Iring Kecamatan Makale Utara. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh mitra yaitu pada proses pengemasan, produk masih belum dikemas dengan baik, sehingga produk yang dihasilkan tidak dapat disimpan dalam waktu yang lama dan berakibat pada penurunan kualitas produk. Padahal desain kemasan merupakan salah satu faktor penentu konsumen dalam membeli produk dan berkaitan dengan daya simpan produk. Oleh sebab itu, tujuan tim pengabdi dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan solusi atas kendala yang dialami mitra dengan membuat desain kemasan yang menarik, yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan daya beli konsumen yang berdampak pada peningkatan nilai tambah produk dan profitabilitas usaha. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah metode instruksional dan dialog,  tahap kedua dilakukan pengemasan produk dengan desain kemasan yang menarik, Tahap ketiga dilakukan evaluasi hasil kegiatan . Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah terwujudnya desain kemasan untuk mitra harapannya omzet penjualan mitra semakin meningkat.