bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MONITORIA NO CURSO DE ADMINISTRAÇÃO: UTILIZAÇÃO DE RECURSOS FÍLMICOS PARA ENSINO DE TEORIAS ADMINISTRATIVAS
Authors: Rego Filho Francisco Souza , Valentim Maria Elizânia Chaves , Bento Francisca Joselânia da Silva , Rêgo Sidnéia Maia de Oliveira , Costa Yascara Pryscilla Dantas , De Mesquita Alisson Caio Abrantes , Fernandes Andreza Cristina de Sousa , Holanda João Clécio de Sousa
Published: February 2023

Este artigo relata a experiência de discentes do curso de Administração do Campus Avançado Professora Maria Elisa de Albuquerque Maia (CAMEAM) da Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte (UERN) que vivenciaram a experiência da monitoria nas disciplinas Teoria Geral da Administração I e Teoria Geral da Administração II, assistidos pela professora da disciplina onde desenvolveram atividades de monitoria utilizando filmes como forma lúdica e ativa para promover a aprendizagem de conceitos e teorias. A estratégia apresentada pela professora permitiu aos monitores selecionar filmes atendendo aos critérios estabelecidos de acordo com cada teoria abordada nas disciplinas. A metodologia adotada inclui o relato de algumas cenas utilizadas no processo e depoimento de um monitor e discentes da turma monitorada acerca da experiência. O relato demonstra a percepção dos monitores sobre as contribuições da monitoria tanto na perspectiva da aprendizagem como na oportunidade de vivenciar na prática as possibilidades ampliação do repertório de estratégias inovadoras no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, bem como evidencia sua contribuição para o desenvolvimento do senso crítico e assimilação entre teoria e prática tanto por parte dos discentes da turma alvo da monitoria, como também dos próprios monitores.
A NÃO INCIDÊNCIA DO ISS E DO ICMS SOBRE O SERVIÇO DE VALOR ADICIONADO
Authors: Queiroz Renata Capriolli Zocatelli , Benicio Mariane Menezes , Lattanzio Daniel Zonzini
Published: February 2023

O trabalho tem como objetivo elucidar a natureza da Prestação do Serviço de Valor Adicionado, bem como sua diferenciação dos Serviços de Telecomunicações. A pesquisa encontra justificativa no fato de que a prestação dos serviços de Telecomunicações muitas vezes envolve como suporte outros serviços que não os de telecomunicações propriamente ditos, ou seja, os Serviços de Valor Adicionado. Para tanto, utiliza-se o método de revisão literária, pautada na construção teórico-científica por meio de um recorte no plano direito tributário. A pesquisa ressalta que a diferenciação entre os serviços acima descritos, bem como tece análise sobre a Lei Complementar n° 116/2003. Assim, busca-se esclarecer que sobre a prestação do Serviço de Valor Adicionado não incidem a cobranças dos impostos específicos: ICMS e ISS.
PROBLEMATIZANDO QUESTÕES SOBRE AS ENTIDADES REPRESENTATIVAS DOS TRABALHADORES: O SINDICATO DOS PESCADORES E PESCADORAS ARTESANAIS DE TEFÉ E O SINDICATO DOS TRABALHADORES RURAIS NO MUNICÍPIO DE TEFÉ-AM
Authors: Sussumo Viviane Pimentel Moscardini , Mendes Leonardo de Oliveira , Pereira Marcelo dos Santos , Alves Railton da Costa
Published: February 2023

O Município de Tefé, localiza-se na região do Médio Solimões no Estado do Amazonas. Possui aquecido comércio de mercadorias e ampla rede de relações com várias cidades e comunidades rurais. Dentre as principais atividades econômicas, destacam-se a agricultura e a pesca, que envolvem grande quantidade de trabalhadores tanto do campo como da cidade. Concomitante à essas produções emerge a problemática sobre o trabalho e a classe trabalhadora, responsável pelo abastecimento na cidade desses alimentos. Pesquisas desenvolvidas anteriormente por Sussumo e Mendes (2017/2018); Mendes e Oliveira (2018) ressaltaram a precariedade das condições de trabalho desses camponeses que produzem a farinha e a pesca artesanal. Diante das dificuldades encontradas por esses trabalhadores, organizamos esta pesquisa para compreender como as entidades representativas desses trabalhadores estão estruturadas e organizadas e quais ações elas desenvolveram ou tem desenvolvido em defesa dos direitos e melhores condições de trabalho para esses trabalhadores. Para tanto, realizamos pesquisas bibliográficas, trabalho de campo, entrevistas semiestruturadas com os representantes sindicalistas e associados. Percebemos que a territorialização dos sindicatos, contribuiu para uma maior integração entre representantes sindicais e sindicalizados, embora através de ações mais assistencialistas, há esforço em realizar o debate político em defesa de sua classe em busca de melhores condições de vida e trabalho.
PROJETO BEM-ME-QUER: DESENVOLVENDO ESTRATÉGIAS DE COMBATE A VIOLÊNCIA E EXPLORAÇÃO SEXUAL DE CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES NO MUNICÍPIO DE PINHALZINHO/SC
Authors: Mahl Álvaro Cielo , Styburski Michelli Cristhini
Published: February 2023

Este projeto visou investigar a atuação do fórum no município de Pinhalzinho, com o intuito em desenvolver estratégias de combate à violência e exploração sexual de crianças e adolescentes no município de Pinhalzinho/SC. Como método utilizou-se de entrevistas, que ocorreram em três partes, a primeira com a participação em reuniões, para conhecer os membros do fórum, a segunda parte que se deu por meio de visitação ao espaço físico da assistência social para investigar ações já desenvolvidas pelo fórum; e a terceira foram convidados membros do fórum e alguns representantes envolvidos ao tema, para que respondessem a um questionário. Tiveram como resultados, o entendimento de como o fórum atua no município e suas principais ações, as suas principais fragilidades, e sugestões de ações e melhorias explanadas pelos pesquisadores e pelos próprios participantes que estão diariamente vivenciando este tema.
OS EFEITOS DA VIOLÊNCIA SOBRE AS FUNÇÕES EXECUTIVAS: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: de Oliveira e Ferreira Larissa , da Costa Leandro Jorge Duclos , Dos Santos Felipe de Oliveira , Secco Letícia Barros , Aguiar Helder Henrique Lima , Nascimento Milena Gonçalves , Silva Thauanna Luiza , Pereira Kárita Thuanne de Melo
Published: February 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é revisar sistematicamente a literatura acerca dos estudos que investigaram o impacto da violência sobre as funções executivas (FE) em crianças. Realizou-se uma busca nas bases de dados, BVS e Lilacs obtendo ao todo 114  artigos publicados nos últimos 10 anos. Após a leitura dos resumos e considerando os critérios de inclusão e exclusão restaram cinco artigos. Os resultados apontaram que todos os estudos investigaram o impacto dos maus tratos em crianças, sendo que outros tipos de violência não foram investigados. Foi encontrada também uma diversidade nos componentes das FE avaliados assim como nos instrumentos de avaliação das FE, porém todos os estudos apontaram que a vitimização compromete o desenvolvimento das funções executivas.
ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL E INTERSETORIALIDADE: ANÁLISE DAS PRODUÇÕES DE DISSERTAÇÕES E TESES ENTRE 2015 A 2019
Authors: Ramos Mirian de Freitas da Silva , Timoteo Geraldo Marcio
Published: February 2023

O artigo em tela tem como objetivo fazer um balanço das publicações de dissertações e teses sobre a assistência social e a intersetorialidade do período compreendido entre 2015 e 2019. A pesquisa foi realizada na base de dados da CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) e a seleção se deu por meio de duas categorias – “assistência social” AND “intersetorialidade”. O processo metodológico envolveu, ainda, a tabulação e análise dos dados obtidos, primordialmente por meio das informações contidas nos títulos, resumos, considerações, e quando necessário em pontos mais específicos do desenvolvimento dos quarenta e um trabalhos selecionados. A organização se deu respeitando os seguintes critérios: a) ano de publicação, gênero, tipo de instituição e tipo de produção; b) produção por região do Brasil; c) produção por Estado do Brasil; d) produção por Universidade e Programa de Pós-Graduação; e, e) por categorias de análise. Por fim, se apresentam as considerações finais sobre o tema.
METODE EVALUASI PROYEK DENGAN PENDEKATAN ISLAMI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF TINGKAT DISKON TANPA BUNGA
Authors: Nurheti Nurheti , Nirmala Dewi Nirmala Dewi , Restu Danang Adhardianto Restu Danang Adhardianto
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini berusaha menjabarkan evaluasi tingkat diskon dengan pendekatan Islami sebagai tingkat bunga alternatif. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pendekatan studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu meskipun ada beberapa tingkat diskon seperti payback, Internal Rate of Return, net present value, dan sejenisnya, tingkat diskon syariah menawarkan teknik yang lebih baik selama memiliki tingkat pengembalian yang positif dari investasi tertentu. Dengan kata lain, diskont syariah didasarkan pada tingkat pengembalian dan bukan tingkat bunga yang bebas dari risiko. Hal ini mengasumsikan bahwa tingkat pengembalian alternatif atas ekuitas sebagai tingkat diskont mengarah pada atau menggunakan sistem bagi hasil. Hal ini didasarkan pada risiko dan keuntungan yang akan diperoleh investor. Itulah yang disebut diskon Islami.
Relation of Trunk Extensor Muscle Endurance and Dynamic Postural Stability Among Nurses
Authors:   Krupanidhi College of Physiotherapy, Bengaluru, India, Das Sanjoy , Samuel Jincy
Published: February 2023

Control of posture is a task that requires the summation of auditory, visual and somatosensory signals. Trunk plays a vital role in the loading of energy and connecting the lower and upper extremities. Nurses spent a lot of time on activities involving frequent bending and turning movements. These postures and movements when used for prolonged duration place static and dynamic stability demands and may increase the demands on the trunk muscle groups resulting in high risk for developing low back pain. The aim of this study was to find a relation between trunk extensor muscle endurance and dynamic postural stability among Nurses. 103 female and male nurses were recruited for the study based on the selection criteria. The nurses were evaluated for the trunk endurance using Bearing-Sorenson’s test. The Y-balance test and berg balance scale was used to know the dynamic postural stability. The mean trunk extensor muscle endurance was found to be 83.26 ± 17.72 seconds. The ‘Y’ balance was 88.24 ± 11.73 on the right side and 89.16 ± 12.09 on the left side. The mean Berg balance score was 30.13 ± 3.59. There was no significant relationship was noted between trunk muscle endurance and Y balance (p=.57). No significant association was observed for trunk muscle endurance with a Berg balance score (p= 0.727). We found no significant relationship existing between trunk extensor muscle endurance on dynamic postural stability among nurses. Trunk extensor muscle endurance may not be the major factor in maintaining dynamic postural stability. Keywords Posture, Muscles, Low Back Pain, Balance
Impact of Self-Esteem on Stress in Working and Non-Working Married Women (30-37 Years)
Authors: Reddy Smitha M , Rasheed Huba Khamis , Chawla Chandni , Samanta Dipan , George Sudhan S , Cardoza Jyothsna Volisha , Ali Zeeshan
Published: February 2023

Every person goes through periods of low self-esteem at some stage in life, it’s unavoidable. Replacing this negative conditioning with more positive programming is critical to building a successful and harmonious life. Stress is perhaps the most common issue of man’s everyday life. Stress is so universal and widespread that it is considered as a hallmark of human life. Married women especially with responsibilities of job, children and ageing parents can particularly feel overwhelmed by stress of daily life and that might accentuate if women have lower esteem. Low self-esteem can lead to psychological effects that cause a person to be more susceptible to stressful situations. Conversely, high self-esteem can act as a sort of protection against high levels of stress. Individuals with low esteem tend to feel helpless, powerless, and incapable of overcoming the obstacles placed in front of them. People today suffer from stress in a range of situations. Stress is present in people’s lives and is believed to be the cause of psychopathologies, diseases, and inability to adapt to any given environment or work. Stress is considered a complex defensive-balancing mechanism of the body that develops in two stages: during the first stage, individuals assess the stressor and the demands stemming from it, and during the second stage, they evaluate whether or not they have enough resources to meet the stressor demands. The latter stage draws attention to the individual’s subjective assessment of the stressor, which conditions their reaction to it. Different people may react differently to the same stressor. The stress response refers to body reactions, which can either be physiological, emotional, or behavioral reactions to stimuli that cause stress. Keywords Stress, Self­esteem, Working Women, Non­working women
PENGARUH LEVERAGE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Furniawan Furniawan
Published: February 2023

Every company certainly has its own goals, and the key to success in achieving company goals is management achievement. However, in an effort to realize the company's goals, the company must maximize its funding needs in order to optimize its performance. The research method uses a type of quantitative research. This quantitative research is intended to provide an overview and explain the financial performance depicted through financial reports. The population in this research is consumer goods companies, food and beverage sub-sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, totaling 18 companies. a sample of 10 companies, with observations for 6 years, so that the sample obtained by the number of observations of 60 data. Based on the results of the previous research and discussion, the authors can conclude that the partial test results for the leverage variable on PBV firm value mean that it has a significant effect on firm value. Partial test results for the variable firm size on firm value PBV means that firm size has a significant effect on firm value. Simultaneous test results for the leverage variable and firm size variable on firm value means that leverage and firm size have a significant effect simultaneously on firm value.
Benchmarking in the automotive industry: advanced foreign experiences and opportunities for their application
Authors: Karimov Norboy , Nabieva Feruza
Published: February 2023

The article explores the benchmarking tool as an effective method of strategic and anti-crisis management, which is a mechanism for comparative analysis of performance indicators and technologies of more successful companies (both in one area and globally) to identify and implement best practices. This article also examines the need and importance of applying the concept of benchmarking in the Uzbek automotive industry. The concept of benchmarking and the results of case studies applied in the automotive industry were analyzed, a competition model was developed based on the benchmarking methodology, and on this basis the current financial performance of UzAuto Motors was studied, 3 most advanced companies in the industry were selected and examined. Based on the comparative analysis, UzAuto Motors compared the selected competing companies on the basis of the effective use of the benchmarking instrument, and developed proposals and conclusions on its de-monopolization and competitiveness.
Effects of import practices and logistics services on export valuation in macroeconomic processes
Authors: Djalilov Farkhod , Makhmudov Samariddin
Published: February 2023

This article examines the scientific and theoretical aspects of the role and importance of the practice of imports and logistics services in assessing the volume of exports in the country's macroeconomic processes. Also, urgent problems related to improving the increase in the volume of exports in the national economy were identified, and scientific proposals were developed aimed at solving them. On the basis of statistical data, econometric models were developed. The study presents the author's approaches and proposals.
Formation of the teacher's skills in using modern digital technologies
Authors: Abdullaeva Iroda
Published: February 2023

This article describes the conditions of the economy, including modern technologies that can be implemented by Bilgan Jaraenidam Samali foidalanish Orkali at the quality lesson of Oshirish, pedagogical research, research and development that can be implemented by Bilgarin Jaraenlar jaraenlar butunik, the teaching staff of gilarlysharishgarish, outstanding students and students.During the meeting, the sides expressed satisfaction with the development of cooperation between Tajikistan and China and Kazakhstan. Pedagogy modernity digital and Information and communication technology development (ACT)the development of Yangi uluv productlari, onkuv formation yaratsh lightning material formation baklar keltirilgan.
Study of Some Medicinally Useful Climbers and Creepers at Abheda Biological Park, Kota, Rajasthan
Authors: Vijayvargiya Priyal , Shrivastava Pratima
Published: February 2023

The research paper represents the results of first study on diversity of medicinally useful lianas at abheda biological park situated at district Kota –Rajasthan. The study was conducted with the aim to explore lianas (climber, creepers, and vine) species which are directly used for medicinal purposes to prepare a checklist of our medicinally important wild plant resources found at the study area. In this paper total fourteen species belonging from Cucurbitaceae, Vitaceae, Fabaceae, Convolvulaceae, Sapindaceae Manispermaceae, Passifloraceae and Apocynaceae families are mentioned and investigated for their direct uses and a list is prepared. The study was carried out to add on knowledge to wild plant resources and local medicinally useful plants which are generally avoided due to lack of knowledge about their use or most often lack of knowledge about their presence. Labelled images with most of distinctive features are also attached to facilitate the identification of species. Diverse composition of plant species is also showing about the potential of wild resources of study area.
Effect of Antibiotics on The Pathogenic Bacteria (K. pneumonia and P. aeruginosa) Isolated Around the Dental Implant Area
Authors: Ibraheem Sabrya N. , A. Al-Shakarchi Mohammad
Published: February 2023

In this study, the bacterial isolates (36) were obtained from total 52 samples were taken Twenty K. pneumonia and sixteen P. aeruginosa isolates were found in the dental implant region of individuals of varying ages and sexes who visited a single dental clinic. It was determined what kind of bacteria had been identified by culture, microscopic characteristics and biochemical tests. The resistance and sensitivity of isolates to eight antibiotics (Ceftazidime CAZ, Amikacin Ak, Ciprofloxacin CIP, Chloramphenicol C, Meropenem MEM, Gentamycin GN, Imipenem IMI, Amoxicillin Clavulanate AMC) were studied, with depending on the diameter of the inhibition on Muller-Hinton Agar medium and its comparison with the standard ratios in the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI, 2018). The results showed that the highest percentage of resistance K. pneumonia bacteria was to Ceftazidime and Amoxicillin Clavulanate, which reached (100% ,90%), respectively. It was followed by Gentamycin (77%), Ciprofloxacin (67%) and Amikacin was (40%). While the lowest percentage of resistance to the antibiotics (Imipenem, and Meropenem) were (25%) and Chloramphenicol was (20%). As for bacteria. aeruginosa the highest percentage of resistance was to the antibiotic Ceftazidime (93%), followed by the antibiotic Amikacin by (71%), Chloramphenicol (58%), Gentamycin (47%), Meropenem (42%), then the antibiotic Imipenem (40%) While the lower percentage of resistance to the antibiotic Amoxicillin Clavulanic (39%) and Ciprofloxacin (20%). This review provides a complex effect of antibiotics to understand of mechanism and effects of the antibiotic is the base for the new approaches in clinical treatments by which can effectively fight the groups of the resistant pathogens, in patients who are at high risk specially when undergo dental procedures.
GENDER EQUITY LANDSCAPE IN HIGHER EDUCATION DURING PANDEMIC YEARS: LINKING ORGANIZATIONAL PRACTICES TO TEACHERS’ MORALE AND PRODUCTIVITY
Authors: Solon Jan Jacob C. , Cantina Jovelyn M. , Alipoyo Van Ryan I. , Sarzuelo Janet Grace R. , Velasco Perla E. , Mancera Ma. Karen J.
Published: February 2023

This study sought to ascertain how organizational strategies affected gender equity in a teacher’s morale and productivity among male, female, and nonbinary faculty at Jose Rizal Memorial State University, utilizing a descriptive correlational research design with the use of standardized tests. The frequency count, percent, mean, Chi-square, and Pearson R statistical tests were used to total, tabulate, and further analyze and interpret the results. The findings showed a substantial association, demonstrating how organizational practices have an effect on a teacher's level of morale. The organization may implement leadership development programs to prepare upcoming deans or associate deans for their positions. Organizational practices and faculty production in research were not significantly correlated, however there was a strong correlation between organizational practices and faculty productivity in instruction and community services. Gender equity within an organization can stimulate improvements in instruction and performance in extension but does not lead to research productivity among the faculty of the university. Thus, the deans and associate deans may include in their PPMP the purchase of classroom supplies, equipment, and other audio-visual aids and projection equipment. Furthermore, a staff may be hired in the college to assist the faculty with encoding, designing, and developing instructional materials. On the other hand, gender equality among university teachers does not result in increased productivity in research. The college may conduct action research to explore the factors that may affect the research productivity of the male, female, and nonbinary faculty. Furthermore, the proposed "Action Plan for Monitoring and Evaluating Gender Equity in Institutional Work Plans and Activities" may be utilized to sustain gender equity in educational institutions.
20thto 21stCentury Relative Sea and Land LevelChanges in Northern California:Tectonic Land Level Changes and theirContribution to Sea-Level Rise, Humboldt BayRegion, Northern California
Authors:   Cal Poly Humboldt, Department of Geology, Patton Jason , Williams Todd , Anderson Jeffrey , Hemphill-Haley Mark , Burgette Reed , Weldon II Ray , McPherson Robert , Leroy Thomas
Published: February 2023

Sea-level changes are modulated in coastal northern California by land-level changes due to the earthquake cycle along the Cascadia subduction zone, the San Andreas plate boundary fault system, and crustal faults. Sea-level rise (SLR) subjects ecological and anthropogenic infrastructure to increased vulnerability to changes in habitat and increased risk for physical damage. The degree to which each of these forcing factors drives this modulation is poorly resolved. We use NOAA tide gage data and ‘campaign’ tide gage deployments, Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data, and National Geodetic Survey (NGS) first-order levelling data to calculate vertical land motion (VLM) rates in coastal northern California. Sea-level observations, highway level surveys, and GNSS data all confirm that land is subsiding in Humboldt Bay, in contrast to Crescent City where the land is rising. Subtracting absolute sea-level rate (~1.99 mm/year) from Crescent City (CC) and North Spit (NS) gage relative sea-level rates reveals that CC is uplifting at ~2.83 mm/year and NS is subsiding at ~3.21mm/year. GNSS vertical deformation reveals similar rates of ~2.60 mm/year of uplift at Crescent City. In coastal northern California, there is an E-W trending variation in vertical land motion that is primarily due to Cascadia megathrust fault seismogenic coupling. This interseismic subsidence also dominates the N-S variation in vertical land motion in most of the study region. There exists a second-order heterogeneous N-S trend in vertical land motion that we associate to crustal fault-related strain. There may be non-tectonic contributions to the observed VLM rates.
Anemia infecciosa em frangos de corte - relato de caso
Authors: Romanzini Gabriela , Costa Carolina Pereira da
Published: February 2023

A anemia infecciosa das galinhas (AIG) ou Chicken Anemia Virus (CAV), é causada por um vírus classificado na família Circoviridae, que se caracteriza por ser uma grave anemia aplástica temporal, que leva a imunossupressão das aves e as predispõe a infecções secundárias, afetando diretamente a cadeia avícola com a queda de desempenho produtivo das aves acometidas e consequente, redução dos índices zootécnicos. O presente estudo tem como objetivo relatar e ocorrência da anemia infecciosa em frangos de corte em uma propriedade localizada na cidade de Matelândia, na região oeste do estado do Paraná.  O local conta com a instalação de 3 aviários, denominados como A1, A2 e A3, tendo capacidade de alojamento total de 70 mil aves. Os aviários A1 e A2 alojavam aves da linhagem Cobb Slow, provenientes de um núcleo de matrizes denominado M1. Já o aviário A3 alojava aves da linhagem Ross AP95, proveniente de um núcleo de matrizes diferente, denominado M2. Os lotes A1 e A2 começaram a apresentar sinais clínicos aos 17 dias de vida das aves enquanto o lote A3 começou a apresentar sinais clínicos aos 27 dias de vida das aves. Dentre os sinais, observou-se apatia, dermatite gangrenosa, palidez e plumagem arrepiada. Por meio das evidências clínicas, achados necropsiais e exames histopatológicos em órgão linfoides foi possível diagnosticar a anemia infecciosa. Os lotes foram então tratados com a intenção de minimizar a mortalidade e recuperar o desenvolvimento das aves. Os lotes apresentaram resultados zootécnicos menores do que os esperados devido ao acometimento.

Por meio de rastreabilidade de origem de pintainhos, foi possível identificar que a infecção dos lotes A1 e A2 se deu por forma vertical e do A3 de forma horizintal.
Survei Tingkat Sportivitas Siswa UPTD SDN Junganyar 1 Di Kecamatan Socah Kabupaten Bangkalan Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Hidayat Zakaria W , Basuki Basuki
Published: February 2023

Sportivitas merupakan sesuatu yang dapat dilihat dari suatu pertandingan yang muncul dari sikap setiap pemain bahkan dalam sebuah tim ketika bertanding. Sportivitas adalah ungkapan moral  yang terkandung dalam norma etika dasar olahraga.Sportivitas mengacu pada kebaikan seperti kejujuran, kontrol diri, keteguhan hati, kegigihan dan diasosiasikan terhadap konsep-konsep interpersonal seperti memperlakukan orang lain dan diri sendiri dengan fair, mempertahankan kontrol diri ketika berurusan dengan orang lain, dan menghargai pihak berwenang dan  lawan. Pada tingkat sekolah, kegiatan olahraga yang bersifat kompetitif biasanya masuk dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat sportivitas siswa dan dampak terhadap minat siswa mengikuti mata pelajaran penjas, Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif. Dimana penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menggambarkan hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan keadaan atau status fenomena. Instruen yang digunakan berupa angket. Hasil penelitian yang terlihat pada tabel di atas dapat diperoleh informasi bahwa siswa dengan kategori baik sekali 0%, kategori Baik 13%, kategori Sedang 49%, kategori Kurang 29%, dan kategori Kurang Sekali 9%. berdasarkan data hasil penelitian pada tabel di atas menunjukkan bahwa sportifitas siswa siswi masuk kategori Sedang (49%).
Revista Completa Scientia et PRAXIS Vol.02. No.04-2022
Authors: Mejía-Trejo Juan , Aguilar-Navarro Carlos Omar
Published: February 2023

Se muestran todos los artículos integrados como revista completa
Understanding cold spray technology for hydroxyapatite deposition
Authors: Prashar Gaurav , Vasudev Hitesh
Published: February 2023

The standard method for applying hydroxyapatite (HAp) coatings to biomedical implants is plasma spraying. However, due to the high temperature of the plasma, these coatings frequently experience negative effects like evaporation, phase change, de-bonding, gas release, and residual stresses. This paper summarizes a revolutionary technique known as a cold spray (CS), which allows HAp coatings to be applied at temperatures well below their melting point. CS has several advantages over conventional high-temperature technologies, and it seems to be approaching parity with other older methods. When applied using the CS approach, the HAp coatings enhance bioactivity, increase corrosion resistance, and main­tain the characteristics of calcium phosphate ceramics. This study aims to give a concise and comprehensive overview of HAp-based materials, including substituted-HAp and HAp/poly­mer composites, and their applications in bone tissue engineering. To better understand the advantages of CS technology, a comparison of CS, high-velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF), and plasma spray is given at the end. The perspective and difficulties were also highlighted.
Conducting polymer functionalized graphene-based electrochemical sensors for sensing pollutants in water
Authors: Mohd Yazid Siti Nur Akmar , Che Adnan Aina Adriana , Isa Illyas Md , Saidin Mohamad Idris , Ahmad Mohamad Syahrizal , Fun Chin Suk
Published: February 2023

Recent trends in electrochemical sensors based on conducting polymer functionalized graphene for the detection of pollutants in water are highlighted in this review. Graphene has been the subject of a lot of scientific research to be composited with conducting polymers. Researchers are interested in graphene and its variants because they have a lot of good qualities, like good electrical and mechanical properties and very high surface area. With this review, we intend to arouse interest in the important topic of graphene and conducting polymer nanocomposite that is making significant advances in electrochemical sensing, especially for sensing pollutants in water.
Wolffia globosa as a biocatalyst in plant-based biofuel cells
Authors: Hubenova Yolina , Hubenova Eleonora , Mitov Mario
Published: February 2023

The rootless duckweed Wolffia globosa, not explored toward electrogenicity till now, is investigated as a putative biocatalyst in Plant-based Biofuel Cells (P-BFC) for the electrical current generation and its basic metabolic changes during the polarization are depicted. After a short adaptation period, the open-circuit voltage of P-BFC, utilizing W. globosa as an anodic biocatalyst, reaches values of 630 mV. At a connected external resistor of 1 kΩ in the electric circuit, stable current densities of 170±10 mA m-2 are achieved. The electrical outputs depend on the anodic potential, reaching negative values of ca. -200 mV (vs. SHE). W. globosa produces an electrochemically active compound, acting as an electron shuttle. The polarization intensifies the W. globosa metabolism, expressed in a double increased glucose and starch content along with 1.82 times higher specific amylase activity of 70.0±2.8 U g-1 wet biomass in the organelle-enriched fractions of the explored as biocatalysts plants compared to the control. The results reveal that Wolffia globosa can be utilized as a biocatalyst in P-BFC for simultaneous electricity generation and increased carbohydrate and protein content.
Predicting the effect of silicon electrode design parameters on thermal performance of a lithium-ion battery
Authors: Dasari Harika , Eisenbraun Eric
Published: February 2023

The present study models the role of electrode structural characteristics on the thermal beha­viour of lithium-ion batteries. Preliminary modelling runs have employed a 1D lithium-ion battery, coupled to a two-dimensional axisymmetric model using silicon as the battery anode material. The two models are coupled by the heat generated and the average temperature. Our study is focused on the silicon anode particle sizes, and it is observed that silicon anodes with nano sized particles reduced the heating of the battery under charge/discharge cycles when compared to anodes with larger particles. These results are discussed in context of the relationship between particle size and thermal transport properties in the electrode.
Modelización y evaluación sísmica de la torre izquierda de la iglesia “Santuario del Espíritu Santo y de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe”.
Authors: Huiñisaca Quishpe Alex Santiago , Maldonado Noboa Juan Sebastián , Maldonado Noboa Cesar Humberto
Published: February 2023

La preservación de estructuras emblemáticas es un esfuerzo de la sociedad en general a través de sus instituciones públicas y privadas, con la visión de prolongar la vida útil de construcciones patrimoniales, en este sentido se toma como estudio la Iglesia de Baños de nombre “Santuario del Espíritu Santo y de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe”, que está ubicada en la parroquia rural Baños del Cantón Cuenca, provincia del Azuay. Fue construida entre 1950 y 1960.  Por lo tanto, el objeto fundamental de este trabajo de investigación es comparar los resultados de la predicción de daño con la implementación de los modelos dinámicos y pruebas de vibración ambiental; en estructuras antiguas construidas con mediante muros de mampostería. Para esto se ha realizado la caracterización de materiales, mediante observación, levantamiento geométrico y pruebas de vibración ambiental, con esta investigación se reforzará la toma de medidas preventivas para salvaguardar el patrimonio arquitectónico y cultural, además de la integridad física de sus usuarios, esto a su vez permitirá establecer procesos de rehabilitación eficientes y económicos.
Análisis del derecho al silencio en la legislación Ecuatoriana.
Authors: Castro Molina Sebastián Alejando , Ramírez Velásquez Joanna Carolina
Published: February 2023

El derecho al silencio es una consecuencia de la evolución de los derechos de las personas para que su integridad no se vea menoscaba con la utilización de la tortura u otros tipos de maltrato que se utilizaban para que la persona declare dentro de un proceso penal, es así que, hoy se lo conoce también como un derecho garantizado por la Constitución, de esta manera, la persona que sea investigada o procesada puede hacer uso de este derecho de una forma directa en cualquier etapa procesal o pre procesal, este derecho le da la capacidad de responder o no a ciertas o todas las preguntas que se le plantea, ya sea por abogados, fiscal o por el juez dentro de un proceso. La metodología utilizada fue la revisión bibliográfica y documental. Se recurrió al método descriptivo-bibliográfico, se utilizaron estudios actuales abordados en las diferentes bases de datos. Este derecho es regulado, como una forma de defensa, pero el silencio en nuestro sistema penal acusatorio no siempre es considerado un medio de defensa, porque al guardar silencio se puede entender que la persona no quiere colaborar con la investigación para llegar a la verdad jurídica que se busca. Sabiendo que existe un medio de defensa que es la declaración del investigado que tiene la facultad de contradecir todo lo que en su contra se le está planteado, es entonces que el papel del abogado defensor dentro del proceso penal es muy importante, es él quien tiene el conocimiento para ejercer la defensa.
CLINICAL APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT TACTICS OF HERPESVIRUS ASSOCIATED NEPROPATHIES IN CHILDREN
Authors: Axmedova Maxmuda , Akalaev Rustam , Aripxodjaeva Gulnozaxon
Published: February 2023

To date, among the etiological causes of chronic glomerulonephritis in children, the percentage of streptococcal infection has decreased, and at the same time, there are many records of nephropathies of viral etiology. 68 children were examined. Of these, 32 (47%) were children with chronic glomerulonephritis and 36 (53%) with nephrotic syndrome. All sick children underwent clinical, biochemical studies, as well as ELISA and PCR for the diagnosis of herpes infection.Conducted immunoserological studies in the group of children with chronic glomerulonephritis showed the detection of mono-CMV infection in 6.3%, HSV 1/2 +CMV infection in 6.3%, HSV 1/2 +CMV+HHV type 8 in 37.5% of children. In the group of patients with nephrotic syndrome, 10.1% had HSV 1/2 monoinfection, 8.3% had mono-CMV infection, 41.6% had HSV1/2+CMV, and 8.3% had HSV1/2+CMV+HHV 6 type, in 33.3% of HSV1/2+CMV+HHV type 8 mixed infection.
ОЦЕНКА ИММУНОПАТОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ СДВИГОВ У ДЕТЕЙ ПРИ НЕФРОТИЧЕСКОМ СИНДРОМЕ С ФОНОВОЙ ПАТОЛОГИЕЙ
Authors: Рахманова Лола , Рахманов Акрамжон
Published: February 2023

С целью оценки иммунопатологических сдвигов у детей при нефротическом синдроме с фоновой патологией были обследованы 120 детей в возрасте от 7 до 11 лет. Из них: 1-группа - 35 детей с НС (нефротическая форма ХГН); 2-группа -35 детей с НС на фоне ЛД; 3- группа- 25 детей с ЛД.  Здоровая группа: 25 практически здоровых детей того же возраста. Определено, что У детей при нефротическом синдроме (нефротическая форма хронического гломерулонефрита) протекающий с фоновой патологией (лимфатический диатез) характерно специфические клинические симптомы, такие как усиление отеков (100,0%), олигоурии (100,0%), «меловой» бледности (74,2,%),  анасарки (9,0%) и гепатоспленомегалии (57,1%), параллельно к этому развитие тяжелой степени анемии  снижение кортизола, повышение лимфоцитоза, протеинурии, фибриногена, гамма-глобулина и холестерина способствующих развитию стероидозависимых и стероидорезистентных форм заболевания. При нефротическом синдроме  с лимфатическим диатезом характерно недостаточность клеточного звена иммунитета, нарушение выработки цитокина IL-2,  увеличение содержания АСЛ-почек, АСЛ-легких,  остающихся сохраненными и в периоде ремиссии болезни, которые  подтверждают то, что  при лечении таких контингентов больных  необходимо включать в терапию адекватные методы иммунокоррекции.
УЛУЧШЕНИЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ БИЛИОДИГЕСТИВНОГО АНАСТОМОЗА ПРИ КИСТЕ ХОЛЕДОХА У ДЕТЕЙ
Authors: Алиев Махмуд , Туйчиев Голибжон , Нематжонов Фаррух , Туйчиев Гофуржон
Published: February 2023

Лечение кистозной трансформации общего желчного протока (КТОЖП) хирургическое, «золотым  стандартом» на сегодняшний день считается  гепатикоеюноанастомоз на отключенной петле по Ру, однако пассаж желчи после данного оперативного  вмешательства вызывает  ряд осложнений, в частности дисфункцию  кишечника. Это является  основным толчком для  разработки новых методов  хирургического  лечения, позволяющих  сохранить пассаж  желчи через 12 перстной кишки. Цель исследования: Улучшение результатов лечения кистозных трансформации желчевыводящих путей у детей. Материал и методы исследования: Анализ проведен у 48 детей в возрасте 3-14 лет больных кистозных трансформации желчевыводящих путей, находившихся на стацио­нарном лечении в клинике детской хирургии ТашПМИ и РСНПМЦ Педиатрии и АндГосМИ за период с 2012 по 2020 гг. Диагностические методы включали ряд общепринятых клини­ческих и биохимических исследований крови, позволяющих судить о степени угнетения функций печени. Также про­водился ряд специальных методов исследования: ультразвуковое исследование печени, желчевыводящих путей и селезенки, мультиспиральная компьютерная томография, магнитно-резонансная томография без контрастной холангиографией, морфологическое исследование печеночной паренхимы и кистозно измененного холедоха, желчного пузыря, непрямая эластометрия печени, оценивалась коагуляционная активность крови. Наиболее часто применяли операцию гепатикоеюноанастомоз на отключенной петле по Ру с созданием антирефлюксного механизма. Результаты и вывод. По данным исследования можно сделать вывод, что оперативное лечение кист холедоха должно проводится по установлении диагноза, при этом операцией выбора является операции гепатикоеюностомии на отключенной петле по Ру и гепатикоеюнодуоденоанастомоз по Raffensperger. Применение новых технологий обеспечивает поступление желчи непосредственно в двенадцатиперстную кишку, что, способствует сбалансированному пищеварению.
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ЭХОДОППЛЕРОГРАФИИ В ОЦЕНКЕ ПОЧЕЧНОГО КРОВОТОКА ПРИ ОБСТРУКТИВНЫХ УРОПАТИЯХ У ДЕТЕЙ
Authors: Гафуров Адхам , Тошбоев Шерзод , Туракулов Зоиржон
Published: February 2023

Использование допплерографического исследования у детей дает возможность визуализировать не только сосуды почек до кортикального слоя паренхимы, но и провести количественную оценку ренального кровотока в динамике. Целью исследования явилось изучение диагностической значимости динамической допплерографии внутрипочечного кровотока и состояния паренхимы у детей с обструктивной уропатией. Материал и методы исследования. Обследовано 128 пациентов с обструктивными уропатиями различного генеза (пузырно-мочеточниковый рефлюкс, гидронефроз, мегауретер, уролитиаз) в возрасте от 3 мес до 17 лет, которые были разделены на 3 группы. Контрольную группу составили 56 практически здоровых детей того же возраста, никогда не имевших патологии мочевыделительной системы. Всем детям проводились общеклиническое обследование, ультразвуковое исследование почек и их сосудов и мочевого пузыря, экскреторная урография и микционная цистобструктивная уропатияретерография. Все ультразвуковые исследования выполнялись с помощью аппаратов Aloka-SSD-3500 SV с применением конвексного (6,0-8,0 МГц) и линейного (9,0-14,0 МГц) датчиков. Результаты. В результате проведенных исследований у больных I группы отклонений со стороны допплерографических показателей не выявлено. У больных II группы установлены достоверное повышение индекса резистентности в междолевых и сегментарных артериях и нормализация его значений после лечения, что предполагает функционально припособительный характер изменений. Отсутствие положительной динамики в показателях допплерографии у детей III группы после лечения и выраженность их изменений позволяют говорить о наличии морфологических нарушений. Выводы. Комплексное ультразвуковое исследование почек с применением допплерографии позволяет оценить состояние ренального кровотока у детей и подростков с обструктивной уропатией. Возможность динамического наблюдения за состоянием сосудистого русла во время консервативного лечения, после оперативных вмешательств делает ультразвуковой метод востребованным в урологии, хирургии.
КАМАТНЕСТИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ИММУНОКОРРЕГИРУЮЩЕЙ ТЕРАПИИ У ЧАСТО БОЛЕЮЩИХ ДЕТЕЙ
Authors: Рустамов Мардон , Сирожиддинова Хиромон
Published: February 2023

В статье приведены данные об изучении эффективности отдаленной противорецидивной терапии у часто болеющих детей на основе комплексного применения иммунокоррегирующего препарата Бронхо-мунала и адъюванта Нуклеинат натрия. Для выполнения поставленных задач противорецидивную эффективность определяли по трем параметрам из 146 у 46 часто болеющих детей (ЧБД): частота заболеваемости, кратность рецидивирующих респираторных инфекций (РРИ) и удлинение сроков ремиссии. Изучение частоты, кратности и сроков ремиссий заболеваний респираторного тракта у ЧБД при разных способах лечения свидетельствует о целесообразности проведения иммунокоррегирующей терапии с сочетанным применением Бронхо-мунала и Нуклеината натрия. Увеличение кратности заболевания является основанием для повторного применения иммунокоррегирующих препаратов.
A Study of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) during Covid-19 Pandemic: An Evidence using Economic Value-Added Method
Authors: Wahyuddin Wahyuddin , Marzuki Marzuki , Khaddafi Muammar , Ilham Rico Nur , Sinta Irada
Published: February 2023

The global COVID-19 pandemic has impacted various sectors, especially the economic sector. It also significantly impacts tourism and trade industries, including Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. Creative products have great potential to deliver a city industry into an advanced and independent creative economy. However, information technology for creative product business resource management is still under investigation, which has weaknesses in administrative, financial, process, and access to banking and financial institutions. Thus, this study seeks to formulate a strategy for improving the MSMEs sector in Lhokseumawe. This study was designed using Mix methods by conducting interviews with 200 MSMEs in Lhokseumawe. The Economic Value-Added is applied in this study, which aims to increase the productivity of MSMEs via the introduction of the acceleration board and collaboration with the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Also, the focus group discussion was conducted by inviting local officials from related Lhokseumawe and academics to complete the model for developing a strategy to increase MSME productivity by focusing on the Economic value-added method. Finally, this study recommends sustainable strategies for the MSMEs in Lhokseumawe when running their business during the Covid-19 pandemic.
An Investigation of Open Career Promotion Policy Implementation in Indonesian National Police Institution
Authors: Robertho Albertus Recky , Warsono Hardi , Herawati Augustin Rina
Published: February 2023

The competence of human resources among the Indonesian National Police (POLRI) is believed to be a critical factor in determining the success of its organization. Therefore, POLRI has implemented an open position promotion program, one of which uses the assessment center to test managerial competence. In addition, the national police assessment center is used to support the policy of the National Police Chief in promoting open positions at every level and office space in his jurisdiction following the delegation of authority. This study investigates the policies and impacts of the Assessment Center implementation in supporting the promotion of open positions. The study used a qualitative approach by applying observation, interview, and document study as the data collecting technique. The result indicated that implementing the assessment center encourages the opening of career promotion. However, in a more extensive sense, implementing the Assessment Center encouraging the opening of career promotions has not been successful and does not have a positive impact. It happens due to the Indonesian National Police, is a bureaucratic organization and does not have the capacity of organization as the bureaucracy's breadwinner, which involves the organization's structure, working mechanism, human resources, financial support, and the resources required for working. Also, the four elements still cannot optimize the condition and encourage each other. In conclusion, this study has successfully investigated the success of policy implementation of open career promotion in the Indonesian national police institution. In a narrow sense is by looking at the compliance of implementing the policies contained in policy documents (laws, regulations, and programs) and following the existing standard operational procedures (SOP).