bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Faktor �?¢â?¬â?? Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Cash Holding : Nilai Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Ginting Suriani , - Sulia , Larosa Seti Eli
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, net working capital, cash flow, cash conversion cycle, dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan dan cash holding secara simultan maupun parsial. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, net working capital, cash flow, cash conversion cycle, dan leverage terhadap cash holding melalui nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan consumer goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan consumer goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode 2014- 2018. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan metode purposive sampling berjumlah sebanyak 25 perusahaan. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, secara simultan ukuran perusahaan, net working capital, cash flow, cash conversion cycle, dan leverage berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan dan cash holding. Secara parsial ukuran perusahaan dan leverage berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, net working capital, cash flow, dan cash conversion cycle tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Selain itu, secara parsial variabel cash flow dan nilai perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap cash holding, cash conversion cycle berpengaruh negative signifikan terhadap cash holding, ukuran perusahaan, net working capital, dan leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap cash holding pada perusahaan consumers goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Nilai Perusahaan berfungsi sebagai variabel intervening pada Ukuran Perusahaan dan Leverage terhadap Cash Holding pada perusahaan consumers goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014 sampai 2018.
Pengaruh Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk PT. Wings Surya Tbk pada Mahasiswa STIE Mikroskil
Authors: Sianturi Herny Pebriyanti , Hapsari Lubis Tya Wildana , Ginting Sugianta Ovinus
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk???  dan Promosi terhadap???  Keputusan Pembelian Produk PT. Wings Surya Tbk Pada Mahasiswa STIE Mikroskil. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik probability sampling dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner terhadap 127 sampel yaitu keseluruhan konsumen produk mie sedaap dari PT.???  Wings Surya Tbk. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Pengujian secara parsial (Uji t) menunjukkan bahwa variabel Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk dan Promosi berpengaruh terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk PT. Wings Surya Tbk Pada Mahasiswa STIE Mikroskil. Selanjutnya hasil secara simultan (Uji F) yang menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel independent (Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk dan Promosi) berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen (Keputusan Pembelian). Adjusted R2 menunjukkan bahwa variabel Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk dan Promosi dapat menjelaskan variasi terhadap variabel Keputusan Pembelian adalah sebesar 69.2% dan sisanya sebesar 30.8% dijelaskan variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini seperti faktor harga, gaya hidup dan sebagainya.
Pengaruh Harga Bahan Kebutuhan Pokok Terhadap Inflasi di Kota Sorong
Authors: Pratama Novritian Kurnia , Hutajulu Dinar Melani
Published: July 2022

Salah satu kebutuhan utama dalam hidup manusia adalah pangan. Namun dengan perubahan harga yang terus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahun membuat harga komoditas pangan rawan terjadi inflasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga bahan kebutuhan pokok terhadap inflasi di Kota Sorong. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Pusat Informasi Harga Pangan Strategis Nasional (PIHPS) serta Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) kota Sorong periode Januari 2018 - Desember 2020. Data yang digunakan yaitu data bulanan yang diolah dengan menggunakan software eviews 10. Alat analisis yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis Vector Autoregression (VAR) serta kausalitas Granger. Hasil dari penelitian ini membuktikan pengaruh komoditas harga bahan kebutuhan pokok terhadap inflasi sepanjang tahun 2018-2020 dikatakan berfluktuatif atau cenderung mengalami kenaikan. Guncangan harga komoditas telur ayam, minyak goreng, serta gula pasir tidak terlalu berakibat pada laju inflasi. Komoditas bahan kebutuhan pokok yang sangat dominan dalam menerangkan keberagaman inflasi yaitu gula pasir. Tidak ada satupun yang memiliki hubungan kausalitas, baik dari variabel telur ayam, dst terhadap inflasi atau sebaliknya.
Impact of Women Empowerment on Fertility Preferences in Pakistan
Authors:   Naeem Akram Ministry of Economic Affairs, Islamabad, Pakistan., Akram Naeem
Published: July 2022

Reproduction is an important aspect of a women's life, unfortunately in Pakistan fertility rates are quite high in comparison to other developing countries as well as in comparison to the other South Asian countries. Different studies have suggested that women empowerment can help reduce fertility rates. The present study has attempted to analyze the role of women empowerment along with other socioeconomic indicators on three different dimensions of the fertility behavior i.e. number of children born (current fertility status), ideal number of children and birth intervals (future fertility status. Data of Demographic and Health Survey (PDHS) 2012-13 has been used. The analysis consists of two levels, at level one a descriptive analysis is carried out. As three different aspects of fertility are the count data. Therefore at the next stage models will be estimated by using poison regression technique and Incidence Rate Ratios (IRR) are reported. It has been found that women’s being empowered in financial matters, seeking health care and in household decision making are helpful in reducing fertility. Furthermore, participation in job by women, living in urban areas, having secondary or higher education, access to awareness created by the media, married at higher age are also significant factors in reducing fertility. However, women facing incidence of miscarriage or death of a child tends to increase the fertility. Study had found that wealth of the household, education of husband and having sons have very limited role on the fertility behavior.
Mekanisme Koping dan Tingkat Stres Ibu Rumah Tangga Terhadap Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ)
Authors: Waty Reny Setia , Pasaribu Jesika , Rasmada Sada
Published: July 2022

Latar belakang: Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) membuat orang tua terganggu pikirannya karena belum dapat beradaptasi terhadap pembagian waktu antara pekerjaan dan pengawasan anak sehingga meningkatkan tingkat stres orang tua dan jika orang tua tidak bisa beradaptasi maka orang tua dapat melakukan kekerasan pada anak. Metode: yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif korelasional dengan desain cross-sectional study. Responden dalam penelitian ini ialah ibu rumah tangga yang memiliki anak  SD kelas II, III, dan IV berjumlah 86 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2021. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner The Brief-COPE untuk mengukur mekanisme koping dan Perceived Stress Scale untuk mengukur tingkat stres serta dianalisis secara univariat  dan bivariat dengan menggunakan Kendall’s Tau C. Hasil:  penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  mekanisme koping adaptif (93,0%) lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan mekanisme koping maladaptif (7,0%). Ibu rumah tangga yang mengalami stres tinggi sebanyak (46.5%)Terdapat hubungan yang tak bermakna antara  mekanisme koping dan tingkat stres diperoleh nilai (p value = 0,943 (α = < 0,05). Rekomendasi penelitian diharapakan agar ibu rumah tangga dapat mempertahankan dan mengelola stressor yang dihadapi selama metode Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) berlangsung di masa pandemi agar dapat menggunakan mekanisme koping yang lebih adaptif. Responden juga diharapakan dapat mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab kecenderungan penggunaan mekanisme koping maladaptif supaya bisa dicegah dan dapat beradaptasi dengan masalah yang dihadapi di situasi pandemi Covid-19.
Studi Kasus Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis dengan Masalah Keperawatan Gangguan Integritas Kulit
Authors: Yulianti Simatupang Harlini , Yemina Loritta , Gamayana Yohanes
Published: July 2022

Gangguan integritas kulit merupakan keadaan pasien yang beresiko mengalami kerusakan jaringan epidermis dan dermis di lapisan kulit. Gangguan reabsorbsi sisa metabolisme yang tidak dieksresikan melalui ginjal menyebabkan peningkatan pada ureum dan natrium sehingga terekskresi melalui kulit, dikarenakan terserap kembali oleh kulit maka terjadi perubahan pada pigmen kulit, warna kulit, pruritus, dan kulit kering. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah menggambarkan pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) dengan gangguan integritas kulit. Subjek dalam kasus ini adalah 2 klien dengan gangguan integritas kulit yang dirawat di RS PGI Cikini. Hasil Studi menunjukan pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan pada kedua klien dengan gangguan integritas kulit selama Sembilan hari di dapatkan hasil kedua klien mengalami perbaikan integritas kulit namun belum maksimal. Rekomendasi pemberian asuhan keperawatan gangguan integritas kulit pada pasien PGK agar dilakukan secara terus menerus untuk memperoleh hasil yang maksimal
Obtención de un composito a base de tela no tejida de Nylon 6 con extractos de romero asistido con ultrasonido con aplicaciones biológicas
Authors: Flores-Villa Emmanuel , Villastrigo López Wendy Yaneth , Narro-Céspedes Rosa Idalia , Esparza-González Sandra Cecilia , Dávila-Medina Miriam Desireé , Cabello-Alvarado Christian J. , Castañeda-Facio Adali Oliva , Sáenz-Galindo Aidé
Published: July 2022

La importancia actual de los materiales poliméricos en la industria automotriz permite a la presente investigación reportar la obtención de un composito polimérico a base de tela no tejida de nylon 6 con extractos de R. officinalis. La obtención de los extractos con etanol fue asistida por ultrasonido obteniendo rendimientos de hasta 12.08 % en peso; se caracterizaron por espectroscopia de FT-IR (ATR) identificando señales a 3300 cm-1 correspondientes a los estiramientos de O-H del grupo alcohol y/o de la vibración de ácido carboxílico, en 1750 a 1650 cm-1 estiramiento del enlace carbonilo C=O, un doblete a 1400 y 1450 cm-1 de estiramientos de dimetilos cerca de carbonilos y la torsión C-H y bandas en valores de 700 cm-1 de vibraciones de torsión del enlace C-OH; en HPLC se identificaron familias de dímeros de ácido metoxicinámico, dímeros de ácido hidroxibenzóico, flavonas, metoxiflavonas y antocianinas; se hicieron pruebas de solubilidad y antibacterianas, con inhibición de S. aureus. Los extractos incorporados a la tela no tejida de nylon 6 se caracterizaron por FT-IR (ATR) mostrando señales correspondientes a los grupos funcionales de metabolitos secundarios del romero y a la estructura del nylon 6; sus termogramas muestran pérdidas del 5 % en peso a temperaturas de 250 a 400 °C.
Effect of a formulation with Agave fructans as a carrier polymer on the quality properties of Chayote (Sechium edule) powder
Authors: Jimenez Sánchez Darvin Ervey , Calderon-Santoyo Montserrat , Herman-Lara Erasmo , González-Cruz Elda M. , Ragazzo-Sanchez Juan Arturo
Published: July 2022

The native agave fructans as carrier agent can be an alternative to improve quality properties of chayote powder, since in this form have some technological applications such as sweeteners and stabilizers. The objective of this study was to diminish the added maltodextrin and evaluate the effect of fructans concentration as carrier agent on the quality properties of chayote powder. The effect of the two stabilizing additives for chayote juice was studied through calorimetry, FT-IR spectroscopy and some physicochemical properties. The samples were prepared with 5, 7 and 10% maltodextrin concentration, added with 0, 2 and 4% fructans. The spray drying process was carried out with inlet temperature of 110, 115 and 120 °C. The treatments with added fructans showed lower moisture content than treatments with maltodextrin only. The powder stability was observed in the sorption isotherms, which presented a higher degree of hysteresis during storage where fructans were added. The addition of fructans significantly increased the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the powder. The FT-IR showed the ability of agave fructans to water retention. The micrographs revealed spherical particles in a range from 16 to 105 μm. The evaluation of physicochemical properties confirmed the addition of fructans confers stability to chayote powder.
Sistem Pengaturan Pendingin Ruangan dengan Menggunakan Thermoelectric dan Blower Motor Direct Current
Authors: Fakhri Zul , Daelami Ahmad , Bayudin  , Charisma Atik
Published: July 2022

Peningkatan suhu berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanan hunian sehingga memerlukan alat bantu pengkodisian ruangan supaya suhu tetap stabil dan nyaman. Alat bantu pendingin ruangan yang umum digunakan masyarakat kini menggunakan zat kurang ramah lingkungan karena dapat merusak lapisan ozon serta mahalnya biaya operasional dan perawatan. Teknologi pendingin dan penyejuk ruangan menjadi hal yang sangat penting saat ini. Berbagai teknologi pun telah ada ada di pasaran untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Pada penelitian ini menguraikan tentang perancangan dan realisasi sebuah sistem pengaturan pendingin ruangan menggunakan thermoelectric dan blower motor direct current. Sistem ini terdiri dari peltier, sensor suhu DS18B20 dan blower motor DC serta mikrokontroler Arduino yang diinstalasi metode pengendalian PID (Proportional Integral Derivative). Hasil pengujian suhu blower tanpa peltier terukur dengan suhu rata-rata 25,650C sedangkan dengan peltier 22,270C. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan pengendali PID dengan parameter Kp = 20, Ki = 2, dan Kd = 20 dapat menjaga nilai setpoint suhu 170C.
Char of Tagetes erecta (African marigold) flower as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors
Authors: Nersu Venkata Naga Kanaka Suresh Kumar , Annepu Bhujanga Rao , Rajaputra Subhakaran Singh , Patcha Satya Srinivasa Babu
Published: July 2022

A char of Tagetes erecta flowers (TFC) was derived through simple thermal decompo­sition of Tagetes erecta flowers (TF). Physico-chemical properties of as-prepared TFC were evaluated using XRD, FESEM, FTIR, TGA, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm analysis and water contact angle measurements. The practicality and applicability of TFC as promising electrode material in supercapacitors (SCs) were evaluated in full-cell configuration by performing electrochemical characterizations like CV, GCD and EIS on a lab-scale TFC-based symmetric SC. TFC exhibited a remarkable specific capacitance of 118.4 F g-1 at a constant current density of 0.2 A g-1 and a specific energy of 4.1 Wh kg-1 at specific power of 0.1 kW kg-1. TFC showed excellent cyclic stability by retaining 92 % of its initial capacitance even after 6000 GCD cycles at 2 A g-1. The superior capacitive behaviour and cyclic stability of TFC could be attributed to its good wettability towards water. This excellent supercapacitive performance of TFC estab­lishes it as a potential floral waste-derived carbon-based electrode material for SCs.
PET/CT diagnostic value in suspicion of palatine tonsils’ lymphoma recurrence
Authors: Kaczmarczyk Dariusz , Boniukiewicz Alicja , Zagacki Dawid
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a non-homogenous group of neoplasms of the lymphatic system in terms of morphology, genetics, and clinical aspects. The follow-up of patients treated for lymphoma includes the following examinations: clinical, laboratory, and imaging. According to the recommendation of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) from 2020, the observation of patients with DLBCL is mostly based on the PET/CT examination with 18F-FDG, especially when suspecting the extranodal lymphoma recurrence.

 Aim: The aim of the study was to define the predictive value of the PET/CT examination in the evaluation of the recurrence of DLBCL in the palatine tonsils.

 Material and methods: The analysis of the medical documentation of patients treated in our Department was performed. Research material included patients with suspicion of local recurrence of DLBCL in the palatine tonsils. Thirty-three patients were included in the study: 22 women and 11 men. The age range was 23–73 years with a mean of 53 years.

 Results: The confirmation of the local recurrence of DLBCL in the histological examination was obtained in 11 patients – 7 women and 4 men aged 58–73 years (μ= 65.4). SUVmax in the palatine tonsil in those patients ranged: for the right tonsil 3.6–9.5 (μ=6.0), and for the left tonsil 3.8–9.5 (μ = 6.1). The second group of the patients did not present any local recurrence of DLBCL in the palatine tonsils. The histological diagnosis was chronic tonsillitis. The age of those patients ranged from 23 up to 73 years (μ = 43.1 years). SUVmax ranged: for the right palatine tonsil 2.8-27.7 (μ = 8.62), for the left palatine tonsil 3.8–27.4 (μ = 8.60). The sensitivity of PET/CT in the recurrence assessment in our study was 100%, while the specificity was 33.3%. The additional predictive value was 0.33.
Circulating free DNA in head and neck cancer – a systematic
review
Authors: Kaszak Michał , Wow Thomas , Kaszak Daria , Kołacińska-Wow Agnieszka
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Liquid biopsy becomes usefulness in many types of cancers. Cell free DNA (CfDNA) contains DNA released
physiologically and pathologically from cells to body fluids. Liquid biopsy allows to search and evaluate DNA in blood, saliva,
urine etc. Development of this method can provide more precise, personalisation of oncological therapy. Head and neck
cancers (HNC) are responsible for 350 000 deaths yearly worldwide. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is
most common HNC type-about 90% cases. HNSCC is often diagnosed in advanced disease stages what is associated with
poor survival.
Aim: The intention of this systematic review was to compare papers which used liquid biopsy of circulating free DNA in
detection and therapy of head and neck cancers.
Methods: Articles from last 7 years in Pubmed and Google Scholar base were searched.
Results: We found 16 articles fulfilling criteria.
Discussion: Level of CfDNA depends of cancer occurrence, its advancements. The higher the stage of the disease, the higher the
levels of CfDNA and tumor DNA in it. Detectable CfDNA after chemo or radiotherapy may predict recurrence, Heterogeneity
of HNC was demonstrated, bigger than other cancers. Alternations in TP53 and PIK3CA were most common through included
studies. Human Papillomavirus DNA disclosure in CfDNA have valuable specificity and show similar properties as tumor
DNA. Studies showed that saliva is equally good material in liquid biopsy as a blood, especially in oral cancers.
Conclusion: Results are promising but showed limitations. Future research should be more standardized, include more cases
and compare treatments methods.
Mirada pedagógica desde las ciencias médicas
Authors: Grunauer Guillermo , Caicedo Rosángela , Cintra Ariel , Mariscal Lenny , Céspedes Julia , Cintra Angel , Leal Valia , Durán Ana , Taquechel Tamara , De Moya Ania
Published: July 2022

En este libro digital cuyo título es Mirada pedagógica desde las ciencias médicas que tengo a bien prologar, los autores destacan la importancia y trascendencia del enfoque pedagógico en la formación profesional del  enfermero, quien desde los fundamentos teóricos y epistemológicos promocionan la salud como el proceso que permite el control de la salubridad, mediante acciones de concienciación educativa desarrolladoras de la salud, a su vez es potenciadora de elevados niveles de calidad y humanidad que se logran con una: comunicación asertiva, convivencia pertinente de inserción comunitaria, habilidades, destrezas y capacidades personales que influyen para modificar hábitos que impactan en los determinantes de salud en cada ciudadano.
Reflexiones pedagógicas desde la lengua y literatura
Authors: Quiñonez Elsa , Angulo Ariel , Lara Norma , Araque Juan , Toala Santa , Chanatasig Fanny , Zapata Sara , Mendez Jenny , Posso Rosa , Hurtado Carmen , Bartolomé Daniel
Published: July 2022

Este libro es el resultado del trabajo realizado por los docentes de la Carrera de Pedagogía de Lengua y Literatura y de los conocimientos adquiridos a través del desarrollo de los proyectos de aula de cada asignatura impartida en los distintos niveles de estudio, lo cual ha sido situado en escena durante la V Feria de Ciencias desarrollada por la Facultad de la Pedagogía de la Universidad Técnica “Luis Vargas Torres” de Esmeraldas, en el primer semestre del año 2020.
DIVERSIDAD DE COMUNIDADES DE LEÑOSAS DEL BOSQUE TROPICAL SECO EN PITAYERAS DE LA SIERRA DE HUAUTLA, MÉXICO
Authors: Lopez Carmona Dante , Hernández-Tapia Alejandro , Cruz-Rodríguez Juan Antonio , González-Bonilla Giovany Tonatiuh , Cortés Díaz Enrique , Corlay-Chee Langen
Published: July 2022

Background. Pitayeras are traditional agroforestry harvesting systems that have been poorly studied but can harbor a diversity of trees and shrubs as in tropical dry forest (TDF). Objective.  We described the diversity of woody communities in Pitayeras of the Sierra de Huautla to identify their importance in the conservation of TDF species. Methodology. 150 plots with a defined area (10 x 10 m) divided into three Pitayeras (Plain, Hillside, and Orchard) were sampled. All individuals with a diameter ≥ 1 cm were quantified, and all species were identified. The alpha (H ', 0D, 1D, 2D) and the beta (Bray-Curtis) diversity were estimated. A tree classification was performed to classify the plant communities of the Pirayeras. Results. 57 species and 22 families were identified, which Fabaceae, Burseraceae, and Cactaceae were the most diverse. The most dominant species were Euphorbia schlechtendalii, Stenocereus stellatus and Mimosa polyantha. La Huerta was the most diverse Pitayera, while the Plain had the least diversity. The Plain and Orchard were the most similar Pitayeras. Implications. The diversity of trees and shrubs of the Pitayeras might be associated with particular edaphic, climatological and management conditions; however, these socio-ecological elements were not monitored. Conclusions. The Pitayeras harbor a diversity of trees and shrubs similar to the DTF of the Sierra de Huautla Biosphere Reserve and other parts of Mexico.
AGRICULTURAL GENETIC RESOURCES AS A SOURCE OF RESILIENCE IN THE FACE OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN MEXICO
Authors: Sandoval-Cancino Gabriela , Zelaya-Molina Lily X. , Ruiz-Ramirez Santiago , Cruz-Cardenaz Carlos Ivan , Aragon-Magadan Marco Aurelio , Rojas-Anaya Edith , Chavez-Diaz Ismael Fernando
Published: July 2022

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic evidenced the fragility of the agri-food sector by affecting the food supply chains which directly depend on the health of its main actors. In this context, countries need to rethink the agricultural production models, considering environmental and human health as priorities to achieve food safety. Aim: Systematically review the state of the art regarding the role of agricultural genetic resources as a source of resilience in the face of events such as the present pandemic as a point of reflection for the identification of opportunities for the restructuring of regional agriculture sensitive to nutrition for health. Methodology: Exhaustive search and analysis of documentary information regarding the effects of COVID-19 on the agri-food sector and the role of agricultural genetic resources in the current pandemic were conducted. Then, through an analysis of the occurrence and association of the main terms addressed in the literature considered, the thematic axes were drawn to address the central discussion of the systematic review. Results: Terms co-occurrence analysis corroborated the relevance and pertinence of the topic addressed. Additionally, the importance of the conservation of agricultural genetic resources and implementation of sustainable agriculture models, as a source of resilience to pandemics, was visualized. The discussion addressed the impact of the pandemic on the Mexican agri-food sector and the restructuring of post-COVID-19 agriculture through the nation and nutrition-sensitive agriculture for health approaches. Implications: The exhaustive analysis of the relationship COVID-19-agricultural genetic resources-health in Mexico highlights the need for the generation of agricultural policies and the increase in multidisciplinary research that favors biodiversity as a source of sustainability, productivity, and health for agroecosystems and the welfare of humanity. Conclusions: A fatalistic scenario for humanity seems to be dissipating in the face of the possibilities of rethinking the economic, social, and agricultural systems from the approaches of the nation and nutrition-sensitive agriculture for health, where, through the responsible use of agricultural resources it is possible to rebuild an agri-food production system with a tendency to resilience to events such as the current pandemic caused by the COVID-19 disease.
EFECTO DEL FORRAJE VERDE HIDROPÓNICO SUPLEMENTADO CON UN PROBIÓTICO SOBRE EL COMPORTAMIENTO PRODUCTIVO Y LA CALIDAD NUTRICIONAL DEL POLLO DE ENGORDA
Authors: Bedolla Martha Heidi , Palacios Alejandro , Palacios Oskar Alejandro , Contreras Claudia Alicia , Espinoza José Luis , Ortega Ricardo , Guillen Ariel
Published: July 2022

Background. Partial replacement of the diet in broilers with hydroponic green forage results in a decrease in feed costs. Supplementation with probiotics improves the health status of chickens and their productive efficiency. Objective. Evaluate the partial replacement in the diet of broilers with the inclusion of hydroponic green corn fodder (FVH) supplemented with a yeast (Debaryomyces hansenii) as a probiotic, on some productive characteristics. Methodology. A total of 360 day old chickens were randomly assigned to one of five treatments, with five repetitions per treatment and 18 chickens for replication. The experimental period lasted 39 days during which food and water were provided ad libitum. The treatments consisted of five experimental diets: T1 = usual diet (UD) without yeast, as a control; T2 = 80% UD and 20% FVH supplemented with yeast (8 x 108); T3 = 60% UD and 40% FVH supplemented with yeast (8 x 108); T4 = UD plus yeast as a probiotic added in drinking water. Results. It was observed that the food consumption was lower in the animals that received the probiotic treatments (T2-T4) in relation to those that were fed with the control treatment. Similarly, food consumption was lower (P<0.05) in the treatment in which the probiotic was supplied in the drinking water (T4), compared to the treatments in which the probiotic was added in the FVH irrigation (T2 and T3). The addition of the probiotic in the water compared to the probiotic in the forage resulted in a greater weight gain (P<0.05). Implications.  The partial replacement of the balanced feed with FVH is feasible and reduces the production costs of the broiler. The addition of Debaryomyces hansenii in the drinking water, reduces the consumption of food without affecting the weight gain, thus improving the productive efficiency. Conclusion. It is possible to substitute the diet of the broiler with up to 40% FVH without affecting its productive characteristics. Supplementation with Debaryomyces hansenii improves the productive efficiency of broilers.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PAP SMEAR MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR
Authors: Klevina Mertisa Dwi , Villasari Assasih
Published: July 2022

Menurut beberapa literatur yang ada, kanker merupakan penyakit yang diawali dengan pertumbuhan sel secara tidak terkendali yang mana berkemampuan untuk menyusup dan menimbulkan kerusakan pada sel-sel sehat yang ada di dalam tubuh. Menurut data yang ada, penyakit kanker adalah salah satu penyebab kematian utama di seluruh dunia. Kanker telah menjadi penyakit nomor satu yang dapat menyebabkan kematian di negara-negara maju,menggeser penyakit jantung berdasarkan hasil dua survei global terhadap tren kesehatan yang dilaksanakan selama satu dekade. Perhatian akan bahaya kanker telah meningkatkan kepedulian banyak pihak di Indonesia. Hal ini terlihat dengan tumbuhnya berbagai organsasi, komunitas atau yayasan yang bergerak menangani dan mendampingi para pasien penderita kanker di Indonesia. Organisasi, komunitas atau yayasan tersebut didirikan untuk memerangi kanker sehingga masyarakat bisa diselamatkan dari keganasan penyakit berbahaya itu. Di Indonesia, kasus kejadian dan kematian akibat kanker serviks menduduki peringkat kedua setelah kanker payudara. Oleh sebab itu, penting untuk menjalani pemeriksaan pap smear secara berkala. Dengan menjalani pap smear atau pap test secara rutin, kondisi leher rahim dapat dipantau dan kanker serviks dapat terdeteksi secara dini. Dokter juga dapat memperkirakan apakah ada risiko terjadinya kanker melalui hasil pemeriksaan pap smear. Pemberian informasi dan edukasi pap smear  kepada ibu dan atau keluarga sejak dini sebagai persiapan untuk deteksi dini Ca Serviks. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan mendekatkan informasi betapa pentingnya pap smer untuk deteksi dini wanita usia subur.
PENDAMPINGAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DALAM KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF
Authors: Utami Yeni , Ratnawati Riska , Villasari Asasi
Published: July 2022

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) merupakan salah satu indikator untuk melihat keberhasilan upaya kesehatan ibu dan anak. AKI dan AKB yang masih tinggi di Indonesia masih menjadi perhatian utama dalam pembangunan bangsa karena AKI merupakan indikator kesejahteraan sebuah bangsa dalam penurunan AKI dan AKB, peran bidan sangat penting karena bidan sebagai pemberi pelayanan kepada ibu dan anak yang tersebar dari tingkat pedesaan sampai perkotaan. Upaya pencegahan untuk mengurangi angka kesakitan dan angka kematian bayi salah satunya dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Organisasi kesehatan dunia WHO dan UNICEF telah merekomendasikan beberapa hal untuk peningkatan cakupan ASI eksklusif, yaitu memberikan kesempatan untuk inisiasi menyusu dini pada satu jam setelah kelahiran, menyusui secara eksklusif sejak lahir sampai usia 6 bulan, memberikan makanan pendamping ASI yang bergizi sejak bayi berusia 6  bulan, dan melanjutkan menyusui sampai anak berusia 2 tahun atau lebih. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan pendidikan kesehatan, demontrasi dan praktek secara langsung. Dari hasil pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan terjadi perubahan pengetahuan dari 54% menjadi 85%, dan Setelah dilakukan demonstrasi tentang cara menyusui yang benar dan cara perawatan payudara, ibu dapat melakukan sendiri praktek menyusui yang benar dan cara perawatan payudara secara mandiri. Pemberian informasi dan edukasi ASI eksklusif kepada ibu dan atau keluarga sejak kehamilan, sebagai persiapan langkah dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan mendekatkan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat melalui program kelas ibu hamil.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER TPK (TIM PENDAMPING KELUARGA) KOTA MOJOKERTO DALAM PELAKSANAAN TUGAS DAN FUNGSINYA MELALUI TRANSFER IPTEK
Authors: Kurniawati Novi , Ardiansyah Rahmat Yahya
Published: July 2022

Pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia telah mengalami beragam kemajuan dan capaian. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari terjadinya trend penurunan beberapa kasus kesehatan di Indonesia dan salah satunya adalah stunting. Kementerian Kesehatan mencatat, selama beberapa waktu terakhir trend kejadian stunting di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia mengalami penurunan jumlah kasus yang signifikan meskipun juga terjadi trend peningkatan pada beberapa wilayah. Hal ini secara tidak langsung menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah Indonesia secara serius melakukan penanganan kejadian stunting. Salah satu program yang dikembangkan di Kota dan Kabupaten di Indonesia adalah adanya Tim Pendamping Keluarga yang bertugas untuk mendukung program deteksi dini dan penanganan balita stunting. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan transfer IPTEK kepada kader TPK (Tim Pendamping Keluarga) Kota Mojokerto dalam pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsinya dalam melakukan penyuluhan, memfasilitasi pelayanan rujukan dan memfasilitasi pemberian bantuan sosial serta melakukan surveilans kepada sasaran keluarga berisiko stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Kedundung Kota Mojokerto dengan jumlah peserta kegiatan sebanyak 16 kader TPK. Metode penyampaian materi menggunakan metode ceramah. Evaluasi hasil kegiatan dilakukan melalui metode tes 2 kali yaitu sebelum dilakukan kegiatan transfer IPTEK dan setelah dilakukan kegiatan transfer IPTEK. Berdasarkan hasil pre-test dan post-test yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan adanya hasil yang berbeda atau cenderung terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh peserta kegiatan. Hal ini secara tidak langsung menunjukkan bahwa metode transfer IPTEK yang dilakukan telah sesuai dengan target yang diharapkan yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader TPK (Tim Pendamping Keluarga)
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN CREAM BINAHONG TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU POSTPARTUM
Authors: Zakiyah Zakiyah , Dini Kurnia
Published: July 2022

Salah satu perubahan yang terjadi pada ibu nifas yaitu adanya laserasi atau ruptur perineum. Laserasi perineum yang terjadi berpotensi memicu terjadinya komplikasi yang diakibatkan penyembuhan luka yang terlambat bahkan terjadi infeksi. Dampak yang terjadi apabila penyembuhan luka terhambat seperti kesakitan dan rasa takut untuk bergerak, sehingga dapat menimbulkan banyak permasalahan. Fakta dilapangan masih sering ditemukan ibu postpartum yang masih mengalami pemanjangan waktu penyembuhan luka perineum karena kurang pahamnya ibu postpartum mengenai metode perawatan luka yang baik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre post control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu postpartum dengan luka perineum di PMB Efit Riawati Kabupaten Pasuruan selama bulan Februari 2021 – April 2021 sebanyak 30 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Selanjutnya responden dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pemberian intervensi cream binahong. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah percepatan penyembuhan luka perineum. Guna mengetahui pengaruh pemberian cream binahong terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu postpartum di PMB Efit Riawati Kabupaten Pasuruan digunakan uji mann whitney. Dari hasil uji Mann-whitney dengan signifikasi α (0,05) didapatkan nilai Asymp Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,044. Karena nilai Asymp Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,044 < α (0,05) maka hipotesis penelitian diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh pemberian cream binahong terhadap percepatan penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu postpartum di PMB Efit Riawati Kabupaten Pasuruan. Flavonoid dari ekstrak daun binahong memiliki aktivitas farmakologi sebagai antiinflamasi, analgesik, dan antioksidan sehingga menjadikan binahong dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai salah satu terapi komplementer dalam melakukan perawatan luka perineum pada ibu post partum
Yeni Medya ve Dijital Dönüşümün Ötesi “Metaverse”
Authors: YÜKSEL Hakan
Published: July 2022

Teknoloji geliştikçe insan hayatı değişime uğramaktadır ve internet teknolojisi bu değişimi hızlandıran bir faktör olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Metaverse olarak tanımlanan sanal evren ise, değişimin ulaştığı en son noktadır. Bu evrende gerçek hayata alternatif bir sanal hayat sunulmaktadır. Yeni medyanın ve dijital dönüşümün ötesini vaat eden bu hayatın olumlu ve olumsuz yansımaları ise zamanla ortaya çıkacaktır. Bu bağlamda mevcut çalışma, Metaverse alanına dair beklentileri ve endişeleri ele almaktadır. Aynı zamanda Metaverse kavramı ve bu kavramın yeni medya ve dijital dönüşüm ile olan bağıntısı üzerinde durulmaktadır. Özellikle elektronik materyallerin detaylı olarak incelendiği doküman analizi yöntemiyle de, Metaverse alanının bugününe ve yarınına odaklanılmaktadır.
Coq Formalization of a Tableau for the Classical-Intuitionistic Propositional Fragment of Ecumenical Logic
Authors: Leme Renato R. , Venturi Giorgio , Lopes Bruno
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we describe a tableau system for reasoning about ecumenical propositional logic, and introduce the central definitions of its implementation in the Coq proof assistant.
Redução de Dimensionalidade Aplicada a Sistemas de Radiolocalização por Regressão Direta em Regiões com Diferentes Níveis de Urbanização
Authors: Silva Gabriel W. A. , Cunha Daniel C.
Published: July 2022

Este trabalho analisa a aplicação do método de localização por regressão direta (LRD) em duas regiões com diferentes níveis de urbanização, além de abordar o efeito da redução de dimensionalidade, por meio de algoritmos de extração de características (AECs), na acurácia e nos tempos de execução do método de radiolocalização. Resultados experimentais mostraram que o erro médio de predição do método LRD diminuiu em função do aumento do conjunto de treinamento na região com maior nível de urbanização. Adicionalmente, o AEC KPCA com núcleo Sigmóide proporcionou uma diminuição aproximada de sete vezes no tempo de treinamento e de cerca de quatro vezes no tempo de predição do método LRD sem prejudicar sua acurácia.
Say It Loud! On Race, Law, History, and Culture
Authors: Neal Sherry V.
Published: July 2022

As someone who has been a lawyer for two decades and a school librarian for less than five years, I am always interested in books that bridge the fields of law and librarianship without necessarily being about legal librarianship. With its focus on legal decisions, theories, and personalities and emphasis on the critical value of intellectual freedom, Randall Kennedy’s new essay collection Say it Loud! On Race, Law, History, and Culture sits firmly on that bridge between professions.
For the Record
Authors: Stroshane Eric
Published: July 2022

Alabama; North Carolina; Texas; Virginia; Jonesboro, Arkansas; Paso Robles, California; Sarasota County, Florida; Carmel, Indiana; Johnson County, North Carolina; Newberg, OregonAppendix: Titles Targeted by Texas State Representative Matt Krause
Success Stories
Authors: Stroshane Eric
Published: July 2022

Schools, LibrariesAppendix: Titles Challenged at Central York Schools
From the Bench
Authors: Stroshane Eric
Published: July 2022

Social Media
A implementação de soluções integradas de comunicação e colaboração por meio da G Suite for Education junto a cursos de engenharia
Authors: Dias Juliana da Silva , Oliveira Cassius Gomes de
Published: July 2022

Este artigo, objetiva descrever a percepção dos estudantes matriculados na disciplina Cálculo Numérico, considerando a utilização de soluções integradas de comunicação e colaboração, por meio das ferramentas da G Suite for Education, em relação as condições de aprendizagem, nos cursos de engenharia ofertados pela Universidade Tiradentes na cidade de Aracaju no estado de Sergipe/Brasil. Os resultados revelam que uma das maiores modificações na metodologia da aula foi a eliminação da entrega de trabalhos impressos, o que foi possível com o uso do Google Classroom. Além desta alteração, destaca-se neste trabalho ferramentas que foram executadas por meio do pacote da G Suite for Education. A pesquisa evidencia a facilidade de comunicação e interação com o professor e com os demais estudantes, a dinâmica de entrega e a discussão dos resultados das atividades propostas. Além da construção de atividades colaborativas, pois, mesmo não estando fisicamente juntos, os grupos de estudantes desenvolveram e comentaram a resolução de problemas simultaneamente, no mesmo arquivo, de forma compartilhada e colaborativa. A pesquisa revelou que por meio da G Suite, o estudante mostra-se mais envolvido com a disciplina e consequentemente com a sua formação.
Drying, phytochemical analysis and the fungicide potential of oil-in-water nanoemulsion (O/A) incorporated with Ocimum citriodurum L.
Authors: Guterres Cassiano Vasques Frota , Sousa Thayane Lopes De , Oliveira João Pedro Mesquita , Ferreira Larissa Gabrielle Pinheiro , Sales Éverton Holanda , Filho Victor Elias Mouchrek , Everton Gustavo Oliveira
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to analyze the phytochemical profile and drying with prediction of the leaves of Ocimum citriodurum L, quantify the total phenolics and flavonoids and determine the unprecedented potential of the fungicidal activity of the oil-in-water nanoemulsion incorporated with essential oil and hydroalcoholic extract of O. citriodurum L. The leaves were carefully selected in the rural area of São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil, and subsequently crushed and stored. The essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation (100°C / 3h). To obtain the hydroalcoholic extract, maceration in solvent extract ethanol PA 70% (v / v) was used. To determine the antifungal activity, the technique recommended by the International Clinical Laboratory Standard was used through the technique of Dilution in Broth and Sowing and Agar to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Fungicidal Concentration (CFM), respectively, front to strains of Aspergillus niger (ATCC 6275), Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (ATCC 96723), Penicillium chrysogenum (ATCC 10106). The results obtained for fungicidal action attested to CIM and strong inhibition for the action of essential oils and hydroalcoholic extracts with a concentration of 250 µg mL-1 in front of A. niger, C. gloeosporioides and P. chrysogenum. CFM's of 300, 250 and 500 mL-1 were observed in front of A. niger, C. gloeosporioides and P. chrysogenum, respectively. With the results obtained it is stated that a stable nanoemulsion was obtained for both (EX) and (OE) and that they present active compounds in which they favor an excellent antifungal activity.
Detailed demonstrations of the relations between coordinate systems in the celestial sphere
Authors: Caritá Lucas Antonio , Santos Carla Patrícia Ferreira dos
Published: July 2022

Spherical Geometry is the basis for what we know as Positional Astronomy. This is one of the oldest approaches to Astronomy as a science, being used by ancient Greeks and possibly by other people before that. Concerning a more formal current mathematical description, there are several types of coordinate systems with respect to the celestial sphere. Each system differs in the choice of its referential plan. Several connections between elements of different types of coordinates are well known once it is a well-developed field. However, the reader will not find in the literature complete mathematical proofs for such formulas. Thus, this article fills that gap. We present in this text several formulas relating the coordinates Zenital Distance, Hour Angle, Azimuth, Declination and Geographic Latitude and their mathematical proofs in detail, explaining all possible steps. Our main contribution is in the form of the presentation and deduction of classical results from Positional Astronomy.
Simulação unidimensional da dispersão de poluentes na atmosfera, considerando o fechamento não local da turbulência
Authors: Silveira Viliam Cardoso da , Tadeo Lucas , Berna Lucas da Costa , Buske Daniela
Published: July 2022

O objetivo desse trabalho é  avaliar a dispersão de poluentes na atmosfera, considerando a equação da difusão, o termo de fechamento não local da turbulência e a componente vertical do vento médio. Para resolver a equação da difusão será utilizada a técnica da transformada integral generalizada com solução analítica do problema transformado por transformada de Laplace. Os resultados estão de acordo com a literatura e a concentração apresenta um pico no tempo inicial e depois diminui e fica homogênea. A inclusão do termo w provoca um comportamento ascendente ou descendente da pluma de poluentes, dependendo se for positivo ou negativo. O presente modelo apresenta o comportamento esperado da pluma de poluentes e pode ser usado para aplicações regulatórias da qualidade do ar.
Jardim sensorial do Espaço de Convivência com o Ambiente Semiárido (e-CASA) como ferramenta para o ensino de botânica no ensino fundamental
Authors: Silva Paula Virginia do Nascimento , Rocha Amanda Macêdo , Bendini Juliana do Nascimento , Abreu Maria Carolina de
Published: July 2022

O presente estudo trata-se de uma atividade realizada no jardim sensorial (J.S.), que integra o Espaço de Convivência com o Ambiente Semiárido - e-CASA, lócus de realização das ações do Programa de Extensão: Educação agroecológica e ambiental: diálogos entre universidade e escola para a convivência com o semiárido. O referido jardim visa a proporcionar experiências sensoriais aos visitantes, por meio do contato com as plantas, podendo ser utilizado como recurso para fins científicos e didáticos. Com o objetivo de verificar a efetividade de atividades desenvolvidas no J.S. do e-CASA, como ferramenta didática para o ensino de Botânica nos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental, foram convidados estudantes de uma escola pública de Picos. Cabe ressaltar, que o projeto foi executado após aprovação pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa, e os alunos só puderam participar com anuência formal de seus pais ou responsáveis. Durante a visita guiada, os dados foram coletados a partir da observação sistemática e através de relatos dos alunos. Posteriormente, foram aplicados questionários semiestruturados de forma a obter informações referentes ao estudo e analisar o nível de satisfação dos sujeitos envolvidos quanto às atividades desenvolvidas. Os resultados demostraram que 23 participantes sentiram-se satisfeitos com a experiência, atribuindo nota máxima. Observou-se, também, muitos acertos quanto ao reconhecimento das plantas presentes do jardim sensorial, 53,3% identificaram mais de um exemplar e 46,7% pelo menos uma das plantas apresentadas, e o sentido mais utilizado para a identificação dessas plantas foi o tato. Concluiu-se, dessa forma, que atividades dessa natureza são necessárias, visto que estimulam os alunos a se tornar sujeitos ativos de sua aprendizagem e permitem resgatar conhecimentos prévios visando à construção do conhecimento científico.
Bioeconomy: A Theoretical Essay on the dimensions of stakeholder's conceptual approaches
Authors: Nascimento Neiva Kalil , Nogueira Gonçalves Ana Carolina , Gouvêa Bastos Bruno , De Meira Vasconcelos Alexandre , De Jesus Lopes José Carlos
Published: July 2022

The emerging scientific proposition of bioeconomy has been shown to be a development strategy available to countries, producing regions and agents linked to production chains. The principle of bioeconomy is to seek to reduce the negative socio-environmental impacts that the development model, based on fossil fuels, has been causing on the planet. The United Nations works for a new global governance aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals, paying special attention to global and territorial demands related to climate change mitigation, the promotion of sustainable agriculture, and the production of cleaner renewable energy. However, promoting a sustainable bioeconomy is not a neutral notion. Each of the stakeholders, researchers, governmental or supranational organizations tend to favor conceptual approaches, which aim to favor local opportunities. Thus, this theoretical essay aims to reflect on the conceptual approaches of the terms bioeconomy and sustainable bioeconomy. Specifically, it seeks to know how conceptual approaches apply to the material realities of the stakeholders who undertake them. Due to the methodological procedures adopted, it was possible to verify that the absence of a consensus regarding the term bioeconomy has to do with the vision focused on the interests of each stakeholder, which seeks to provide opportunities for the achievement of its objectives.