bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN METODE IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK MINYAK BERAT HASIL EKSTRAKSI OIL SAND ILIRAN HIGH DENGAN FORMULA PERHITUNGAN BERDASARKAN KOMPOSISI ELEMENTER
Authors: Fuad Muhammad , Rachmawati Dwi Endah , Herlina Leni , Setiawan Daliya Indra , Anugrah Rezky Iriansyah
Published: November 2022

Sampai saat ini, minyak bumi masih memiliki peran strategis sebagai sumber energi  bagi aktivitas kehidupan manusia. Akan tetapi, kebutuhan minyak bumi tidak diimbangi  dengan cadangan yang ada. Oleh karena itu, minyak non-konvensional seperti minyak  berat Iliran High perlu dikembangkan lebih jauh sebagai salah satu sumber cadangan  minyak masa depan. Identifikasi sifat karakteristik minyak ini sangat penting karena  menjadi tolok ukur mutu dan potensi umpan kilang minyak bumi. Namun identifikasi  minyak hasil ekstraksi oil sand tidak mudah, karena sifatnya yang berat, sulit mengalir  serta hasil (yield) yang sedikit. Minyak Iliran High diperoleh dengan mengekstrak oil sand  menggunakan berbagai pelarut organik. Larutan hasil ekstraksi lalu dipisahkan dari padatan  dengan proses filtrasi (penyaringan). Untuk merekoveri minyak dari pelarut dilakukan  proses evaporasi sehingga diperoleh ekstrak berupa minyak berat dan rafinat (pelarut  yang sudah tidak mengandung minyak) yang dapat digunakan kembali (diregenerasi)  untuk proses ekstraksi selanjutnya. Kemudian dilakukan pengujian laboratorium untuk  mengetahui specific gravity, gross heat value dan komposisi elementer. Berdasarkan  data tersebut, dapat dilakukan identifikasi minyak berat Iliran High denfgan pendekatan  rumus perhitungan untuk menentukan sifat karakteristik minyak berat seperti: rasio H/C,  nilai kalor, bobot molekul, titik didih rerata, nilai faktor KUOP, titik anilin, titik tuang,  viskositas, residu karbon, kandungan aspalten dan kadar aromatik. Karakterisasi minyak  Iliran High menunjukkan komposisi elementer C, H, O, N dan S masing-masing sebesar  85,39 – 88,12%wt, 11,34 – 12,26%wt, 0,10 – 0,12%wt, 0 – 2,55%wt, dan 0,01%wt.  Minyak Iliran High merupakan minyak berat, sweet crude dan dikategorikan sebagai  minyak naftenik, dengan kadar aromatik ~40%.
BIOELECTROGENESIS OF MICROBIAL FUEL CELLS IN THE PRESENCE OF SHEWANELLA ONEIDENSIS MR-1 AND SOME HEAVY METALS
Authors: Gasyuk O. , Volchenko N. , Lazukin A. , Samkov A. , Khudokormov A.
Published: November 2022

The high anthropogenic load on the environment makes it necessary to develop new ways of cleaning the environment. One of the promising methods in remediation processes is the use of living organisms. So, for almost every pollutant, it is possible to select the appropriate strain of microorganisms capable of decomposing certain pollutants. The study used benthic-type microbial fuel cells as promising bioengineering systems that can be applied in various areas of human life - medicine, cleaning and environmental monitoring, in the Internet of Things, etc. In addition, the electrogenic potential created by MFC will facilitate the migration of heavy metals towards the anode, which will simplify the process of their removal from the environment or inclusion in the food chains of anodophilic microbiota. As a result of the study, it was found that the most effective in the design of the MFC are horizontal electrodes. Also, pollutants eventually begin to have a negative impact on the bioelectrogenesis of microbial fuel cells and, accordingly, on the local microbiota.
Empowerment of Farmers Through the Online Extension in Improving Agricultural Information Literacy
Authors: Afrianto Whisnu Febry , Wati Susanti Indriya , Putra Rivandi Pranandita , Hidayatullah Taufiq
Published: November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted all countries around the world, including Indonesia. The COVID-19 pandemic affects all sectors, especially the agrocomplex. As a strategic step to minimize the impact on the agricultural sector, it is necessary to have a digital transformation to support production stability. Digital media in agriculture can be used as a medium for consulting farmers with agricultural experts so there is validation of information obtained by farmers regarding problems in the field. This empowerment activity was conducted to increase the literacy skills of farmers on cultivation topics as a supporting system for food security during the COVID-19 pandemic. Klinik tanipanen was created to provide a medium for farmers to consult directly with agricultural experts. The topic problems are about cultivation techniques (upstream and farming), agroindustry, and marketing. Based on the activities that have been carried out, the majority of farmers' questions are about pests and diseases encountered in the field. Through this program, it is expected that farmers will be able to improve their literacy skills, thereby increasing their productivity and income.
LAUDATO SI’ E FRATELLI TUTTI: TAREFAS PARA NOVAS FORMAS DE VIDA NO PLANETA
Authors: Paiva Junior José Alves
Published: November 2022

Há muito se fala que o futuro de toda a criação depende das condições necessárias à vida e equilíbrio da casa-comum. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo destacar - a partir da convergência hermenêutica entre as encíclicas Laudato si’ e Fratelli tutti do Papa Francisco – as intuições para um novo parâmetro que implique novas formas de vida no planeta. A crise socioecológica a que atravessa o nosso planeta, dá mostras que a humanidade não tem se relacionado com equilíbrio com a natureza e com ela mesma. As encíclicas do Papa Francisco dão conta que a crise ambiental e humanitária-social são dimensões de uma mesma realidade, a crise socioecológica como expressão do “grito da Terra e o grito dos pobres”. A Laudato si’ levanta questões acerca dos problemas ambientais que degradam a vida e o equilíbrio da nossa casa comum e propõe um paradigma de mudança. A Fratelli tutti, em continuidade com a Laudato si’, convoca a humanidade para o redescobrimento de uma fraternidade universal e uma amizade social capazes de extirpar as sombras que envolvem o nosso mundo marcado por um projeto de desenvolvimento degradante da dignidade humana. As encíclicas sugerem a conversão do modelo vigente de vida no planeta para uma ecologia integral e uma amizade social que se efetivam no cuidado e zelo com toda a criação e a criação inteira, capazes de gerar e garantir a continuidade da vida da nossa casa-comum.
A LAUDATO SI E ALGUMAS PRÁTICASDE EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL ECONVIVÊNCIA COM O SEMIÁRIDO: CUIDANDO DA NOSSACASA COMUM
Authors: Diniz Filho Edimar Teixeira , Araújo Francisco CrisantoBorges de , Moura Karidja Kalliany Carlos de Freitas
Published: November 2022

O Ensino Social da Igreja foi cuidadoso com todas as realidades da criação. Sempre teve um olhar atento e uma preocupação para com a relação dos seres humanos para com a casa comum buscando salvaguarda o ambiente. Nesse sentido, o presente artigo teve comoobjetivo apresentar alguns pontos da encíclica do Papa Francisco, desejando que suas palavras ressoem em nossos corações, e sobretudo nos recordem a grande responsabilidade que temos para com a nossa casa comum, levando-nos a uma postura mais contemplativa, ao invés de perpetuarmos certas posturas de abuso dos recursos que recebemos do criador como um dom, sabendo que todo dom implica numa tarefa. Torna-se premente que o cuidado para com a casa comum deve interessar e responsabilizar a todos os homens e mulheres de boa vontade, não somente aos cristãos, pois pelo uso da razão todos são capazes de perceber as belezas de todo o criado, e a urgência de cuidarmos dele, de sermos jardineiros, gerentes e não donos que dispõem dele a seu bel-prazer.
SOBRE O EPITÁFIO DE UM CONJUNTO HABITACIONAL E IDEIAS DE UMA CIDADE PARA PESSOAS
Authors: Santos Enaira Liany Bezerra dos , Vieira Maria Dayanne , Torres Maria Betânia Ribeiro
Published: November 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar sob a ótica da obra Morte e Vida de Grandes Cidades, de autoria de Jacobs (2011), como o planejamento de um conjunto habitacional localizado na cidade de Mossoró/RN contribui para a convivência social e como a organização desse espaço se diferencia dos espaços estudados pela autora na sua obra. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no conjunto habitacional Inocoop, bairro Alto de São Manoel, Mossoró/RN. Foi realizado um Walkthrough durante o percurso e registradas informações relevantes sobre características, posteriormente organizadas em mapas, fotografias e fichas. Foram percorridas 11 ruas, totalizando 5,87 km. As 23 quadras são padronizadas, possuem canteiros suficientes e arborização bem desenvolvida, auxiliando no conforto ambiental das pessoas que ocupam esses espaços. O mapeamento da área mostrou a presença de um total de 22 estabelecimentos dos mais diversos setores, desde estéticos, restaurantes,pet shope laboratório de análises clínicas, duas unidades de saúde, praça pública e outros. Ao seu redor, o conjunto também possui importante oferta de serviços e comércios, entre eles dois supermercados e uma. Mesmo assim, a presença de pessoas trafegando a pé foi pouco notada, estando essas concentradas em maior quantidade próximo a estabelecimentos. Foram observadas divergências quanto aos conjuntos habitacionais retratados por Jacobs (2011). Os imóveis à venda ou para locação vêm sendo ocupados por estabelecimentos comerciais de diversos tipos. Torna-se importante analisar a perspectiva de Jane Jacobsem outras cidades, em lugares com outras lógicas de ocupação e reprodução do espaço urbano.
Designing architecture with kombucha cellulose, case study: Building envelope
Authors: Fermanto Lianto  , Rudy Trisno  , Denny Husin
Published: November 2022

The green building phenomenon stimulates new green material production to optimize the sustainable design quality goal. While the issue lies in the limited exploration and production of local biomaterials, the acceptance is still problematic in actual practice mainly because of the unfamiliarity. One of the most promising green materials comes from household waste, especially food. Its availability, degradability, and low potential allergy gained popularity as it is user-friendly yet can be directly produced and used at home. Despite the common perception suggesting it is unrelated, odd, or less resilient, global trends have recommended otherwise. It is made from edible materials, and the movement includes kombucha cellulose to be potentially developed as a biomaterial. This research explores the kombucha sheets as a building envelope. The aim is to study its texture which exhibits a specific ambience. The method is customized traditional Indonesian tea fermentation to test sheet in mock-up; the steps are as follows; · The material production · Building the envelope · Capturing spatial experience The output is a miniature building enclosure using rigid, semi-rigid, and flexible structures; the result is atmospheres generated by translucent textures, natural patterns, and colours of kombucha. The novelty is the spatial experience constructed by the sheet.
ANALYZING EFFECTIVE INDICATORS OF POLITICAL MANAGEMENT OF SPACE IN TEHRAN METROPOLIS
Authors:   Tarbiat Modares University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Political Geography, Tehran, Iran, KHATAM Saeid , AHMADIPOUR Zahra ,   Tarbiat Modares University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Political Geography, Tehran, Iran
Published: November 2022

Spatial policies can be thought of as the interrelationships between functions identities, and physical perspectives. Many experts argue that public-private participation is the key to the success of good governance in the political management of space. The present work aims at examining the effective indicators in the political management of the metropolitan area of Tehran using the fuzzy dimethyl technique, which is descriptive in terms of practical purpose and data collection, being based on the causal method. The sample size was composed of70 university professors and senior managers of political space management, leading to the identification of23factors as well. It was found that regional and spatial relations had the greatest impact on the political management of space ; the existing laws that cause the inefficiency of the political management of space had in contrast the least impact.
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF HOST COMMUNITIE’S SUPPORT FOR TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE HERITAGE DESTINATION OF PURI, INDIA
Authors:   National Institute of Technology Raipur, Architecture Department, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India, SWAIN Smitashree , STHAPAK Swasti ,   National Institute of Technology Raipur, Architecture Department, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India
Published: November 2022

The study aims to examine the role of socio-demographic characteristics on the host community's perception of tourism impacts in heritage tourism destinations of a developing country. The variables discussed are age, gender, religion, level of education, length of stay in the community, and involvement in the tourism sector. A questionnaire survey method was adopted, and 450 samples were collected from three host communities of Puri, a heritage destination in eastern India. The analysis was carried out using descriptive methods like distribution of the mean, frequency, etc., and statistical techniques like t-test, one-way ANOVA, post-hoc test, etc. were used. The findings revealed religiosity as the most significant variable influencing the host community’s perception. The study also found level of education, and length of stay in the community as significantly influential variables. The study's findings will contribute to the literature on tourism impact assessment for heritage destinations in developing countries. It also offers practical implications for policymakers and destination managers in planning tourism development strategies.
INTRASPECIFIC DIVERSITY OF DURUM WHEAT (TRITICUM DURUM DESF.)
Authors:   N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, LYAPUNOVA O.A.
Published: November 2022

The system of the genus Triticum L. developed at the Department of Wheat Genetic Resources of VIR and published in the monograph “Flora of Cultivated Plants. Wheat”. belongs to a number of the main modern classifications of the genus Triticum L. This was the first standardized classification that contained all known intraspecific taxa of wild and cultivated wheat species. Such a detailed classification makes it possible to identify a wide diversity when working with the genus Triticum L. as a whole and/or with its individual species, which is especially important for large-scale collections preserved in genetic seed banks. The monograph acquaints the reader with the intraspecific classification of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) developed at VIR, and offers its simplified version based on the identification and illustration of the main and additional morphological characters of the spike and kernel.
Method for estimation of internal gas pressure in pores of model spherical specimen
Authors:   Merzhanov Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Science, Alymov M.I. , Averin S.I. ,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Petrov E.V. ,   Merzhanov Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Science
Published: November 2022

An analytical expression is proposed for determining the internal pressure of gas in a pore, obtained on the basis of solving the problem of elasticity theory on the deformation of a spherical cavity located in the center of a hollow sphere. It can be useful in evaluating the properties and structure of products produced by powder metallurgy methods and additive technologies, as well as for improving these technologies.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA STREAMING JOOX PADA MASYARAKAT PENGGUNA JOOX
Authors: Nur Natalia
Published: November 2022

Banyaknya media baru dan teknologi yang tidak berhenti berkembang dan terus hadir dengan berbagai ragam bentuk serta fiturnya, terutama pada hiburan. Media baru yang muncul ini seperti media streaming, baik dalam konten berupa video atau audio menjadi sebuah media yang digunakan secara rutin oleh masyarakat dalam berbagai kegiatan sehari-hari. Salah satu media baru yang menjadi media utama yang digunakan oleh masyarakat adalah media baru streaming musik, diantaranya adalah JOOX. Dalam penggunaannya pun setiap pengguna memiliki alasan serta motif yang beragam. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus deskriptif yang dikaji secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan motif yang muncul dalam penggunaan media streaming JOOX adalah Motif Hiburan, Motif Informasi dan Motif Integrasi dan Interaksi sosial, dimana Motif Hiburan sangat sesuai dengan peran JOOX yang hadir untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hiburan, Motif Informasi muncul dikarenakan fitur tambahan yang diberikan oleh JOOX tidak hanya berupa konten musik, melainkan adanya fitur seperti berita atau updates, kemudian Motif Integrasi dan Interaksi sosial juga muncul terutama pada pengguna yang memiliki peran sebagai pelaku industri kreatif, untuk mengetahui selera dari individu lainnya.Dengan munculnya berbagai aplikasi media sosial ini menimbulkan peluang bagimasyarakat dalam melakukan suatu usaha. Peluang terhadap media sosial tidak berhenti hanya pada usaha produk. Usaha jasa maupun pariwisata juga mulai menggunakan media sosial sebagai salah satu sarana untuk menarik perhatian. Media sosial adalah perkembangan teknologi berbasis Internet yang memungkinkan penggunanya berinteraksi secara langsung dalam beberapa bentuk. Berbeda dengan iklan konvensional yang hanya bersifat searah, media sosial memungkinkan pengguna/konsumen untuk bertanya, memberikan komentar, masukan, maupun umpan balik (Permana & Pratiwi, 2021).
Variation across analysts in statistical significance, yet consistently small effect sizes
Authors: Mathur Maya B , Covington Christian , VanderWeele Tyler
Published: November 2022

A response to: Breznau, et al., Observing many researchers using the same data and hypothesis reveals a hidden universe of uncertainty. PNAS 119(44), e2203150119 (2022).
Hospital-acquired pressure injury prevention in people with a BMI of 30.0 or higher: A scoping review
Authors: Marshall Victoria , Qiu Yunjing , Jones Angela , Weller Carolina D. , Team Victoria
Published: November 2022

Background: Hospital-acquired pressure injuries are a significant healthcare burden and an international safety and quality care issue. Managing and preventing pressure injuries in high body mass index patients (30 or higher) requires a multifactorial approach and additional resources.Objective: This scoping review explores current best practices for hospital-acquired pressure injury prevention in high BMI patients; nurses’ experiences in preventing and managing them; and the association between a high body mass index and occurrence and severity of pressure injury.Design: Literature in English from 2009 to May 2021, was searched from databases including Ovid MEDLINE, EBSCO CINAHL Plus, JBI Evidence Synthesis, Scopus, and Embase, as well as clinical registries and grey literature. Method: Data analysis involved a numerical summary and thematic analysis. Findings are presented through tables, diagrams, and themes. Methodological quality of included studies was appraised using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programmes Checklist matching to the appropriate study design and the Joanna Briggs Institutes Critical Appraisal Tool Checklist for Analytical Cross-Sectional studies.Results: This review included 42 studies. Overall, quality of evidence was low for the interventional studies and best practice recommendations. Thematic analysis identified nurses’ issues as insufficient bariatric equipment, inadequate staffing, weight bias, fatigue, obese-related terminology issues, ethical dilemmas, and insufficient staff education in high BMI patients’ hospital-acquired pressure injury prevention. No association between hospital-acquired pressure injury occurrence and high body mass index were reported by 18 out of 28 studies. Those discussing severity found conflicting results, one found a U-shaped relationship with body mass index and risk of pressure injury, while another found high BMI patients had reduced risk of deep tissue injury. Conclusion: Best practice recommendations for hospital-acquired pressure injury prevention in high BMI patients incorporate risk and skin assessments and care, protective dressings, nutrition, equipment, support surfaces, repositioning, mobilisation, interdisciplinary approach, patient education and clinician education. Nurses need readily available bariatric equipment and appropriate staffing levels to provide optimal care, as well as education and training on the topic. The majority of studies found no association between hospital-acquired pressure injury occurrence in high body mass index patients. Further research is needed specifically relating to high body mass index and severity of pressure injury, appropriate obese-related terminology, and larger clinical trials examining turning and repositioning frequency, support surfaces, prophylactic dressings, and risk assessment tools.
Budaya Senioritas di Lingkungan Pendidikan
Authors: rahayu Bela meinisa
Published: November 2022

Senioritas dikalangan masyarakat lebih dikenal dengan makna negative dan mengarah pada kekerasan yang dilakukan senior kepada juniornya dan kasus-kasus seperti ini kerap terjadi di lingkungan Pendidikan. Senioritas telah menjadi budaya yang dilakukan secara turun-temurun , bahkan dianggap sebagai tradisi oleh beberapa orang.metode dalam meminimaslis senioritas adalah menguatkan tri pusa pendidikan.Kita bisa meminimalisir masalah ini dengan Pendidikan karakter untuk membentuk karakter siswa yang baik. Dan untuk meningkatkan control dari tripusat Pendidikan yang bersinergi dengan baik. Dengan meningkatkan control tripusat ini terutama dilingkungan sekolah maka akan terjalin Kerjasama yang bai antar siswa maupun anatar guru.sehingga bisa menciptakan suasana yang baik. Tripusat Pendidikan sangat memiliki peran penting dalam penguatan Pendidikan karakter. Pendidikan karakter yang kuat akan membentuk siswa yang cerdas, , Tangguh, dan berkarakter. Untuk meminimalisir terjadinya bullying atau senioritas pemerintah menciptakan penguat Pendidikan karakter yang sesuai dengan falsafah Pancasila. Program kemendikbud yang dilaksanakan disekolah untuk memperkuat karakter siswa melalui harmonisasi oleh hati ( etik dan spiritual), oleh rasa ( estetik),olah piker ( literasi dan numerasi) dan olah raga ( kinestetik).Kata kunci : Senioritas , Pendidikan Abstract
Why the Mass Public Values Each Other’s Policy Preferences
Authors: Dias Nic
Published: November 2022

Citizens are generally unaware of what consequences public policies will have. Yet, policy preferences affect a wide range of political attitudes and behaviors. In particular, policy disagreement fuels the animosity that now defines American politics. If citizens know little about policies’ consequences, why do others’ policy preferences stoke our animosity? This paper argues that citizens react to others’ policy preferences because they believe these preferences signal policy supporters' values. Using two pre-registered experiments with convenience and representative samples, I find that Americans frequently infer others’ values from their policy preferences. Moreover, these inferences account for as much as 36–46 percent of the effect of policy agreement on interpersonal affect. These results suggest that policy debates matter to citizens largely because these debates offer information that they can use in their social lives. Optimistically, my findings also suggest that clarifying why others hold their policy preferences can reduce political animosity.
MONSDA: Modular Organizer of Nextflow and Snakemake driven HTS Data Analysis
Authors: Fallmann Jörg , Goldmann Robin , Stadler Peter F.
Published: November 2022

MONSDA runs HTS data analysis from pre- to postprocessing based on a single configuration file. It wraps Snakemake or Nextflow to run workflow steps involving QC, trimming, mapping, deduplication and differential analysis as well as a set of specific workflows for the generation of genome browser tracks and more. Users profit from many of the advantages of two of the most popular workflow management systems without having to learn all the specifics of Snakemake or Nextflow and can interchange and configure tools according to their specific needs. MONSDA is available via Bioconda, pip and https://github.com/jfallmann/MONSDA
Hand preference in stuttering: Meta-analyses
Authors: Papadatou-Pastou Marietta , Ocklenburg Sebastian , Mundorf Annakarina , Samsouris Christos , Papadopoulou Anastasia-Konstantina
Published: November 2022

Reduced hemispheric asymmetries, as well as their behavioral manifestation in the form of atypical handedness (i.e., non-right, left-, or mixed-handedness), are linked to neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder, and several psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia. One neurodevelopmental disorder that is associated with reduced hemispheric asymmetries, but for which findings on behavioral laterality are conflicting, is stuttering. Here we report a series of meta-analyses of studies that report handedness (assessed as hand preference) levels in individuals who stutter (otherwise healthy) compared to controls. For this purpose, articles were identified via a search in PubMed, Scopus, and PsycInfo (13 June 2023). On the basis of k = 52 identified studies totaling n = 2,590 individuals who stutter and n = 17,148 controls, five random effects meta-analyses were conducted: four using the odds ratio [left-handers (forced choice); left-handers (extreme); mixed-handers; non-right-handers vs. total) and one using the standardized difference in means as the effect size. We did not find evidence of a left (extreme)- or mixed-handedness difference or a difference in mean handedness scores, but evidence did emerge, when it came to left-handedness (forced-choice) and (inconclusively for) non-right-handedness. Risk-of-bias analysis was not deemed necessary in the context of these meta-analyses. Differences in hand skill or strength of handedness could not be assessed as no pertinent studies were located. Severity of stuttering could not be used as a moderator, as too few studies broke down their data according to severity. Our findings do not allow for firm conclusions to be drawn on whether stuttering is associated with reduced hemispheric asymmetries, at least when it comes to their behavioral manifestation.
Additive Model Perturbations Scaled by Physical Tendencies for Use in Ensemble Prediction
Authors: Tsyrulnikov Michael , Astakhova Elena , Gayfulin Dmitry
Published: November 2022

Imperfections and uncertainties in forecast models are often represented in ensemble prediction systems by stochastic perturbations of model equations. In this article, we present a new technique to generate model perturbations. The technique is termed Additive Model-uncertainty perturbations scaled by Physical Tendencies (AMPT). The generated perturbations are independent between different model variables and scaled by the local-area-averaged modulus of physical tendency. The previously developed Stochastic Pattern Generator is used to generate space and time-correlated pseudo-random fields. AMPT attempts to address some weak points of the popular model perturbation scheme known as Stochastically Perturbed Parametrization Tendencies (SPPT). Specifically, AMPT can produce non-zero perturbations even at grid points where the physical tendency is zero and avoids perfect correlations in the perturbation fields in the vertical and between different variables. Due to a non-local link from physical tendency to the local perturbation magnitude, AMPT can generate significantly greater perturbations than SPPT without causing instabilities. Relationships between the bias and the spread caused by AMPT and SPPT were studied in an ensemble of forecasts. The non-hydrostatic, convection-permitting forecast model COSMO was used. In ensemble prediction experiments, AMPT perturbations led to statistically significant improvements (compared to SPPT) in probabilistic performance scores such as spread-skill relationship, CRPS, Brier Score, and ROC area for near-surface temperature. AMPT had similar but weaker effects on near-surface wind speed and mixed effects on precipitation.
Low intensity psychological interventions for the treatment of feeding and eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Davey Emily , Bennett Sophie , Bryant-Waugh Rachel , Micali Nadia , Takeda Andrea , Alexandrou Alexia , Shafran Roz
Published: November 2022

Feeding and eating disorders are associated with significant illness burden and costs, yet access to evidence-based care is limited. Low intensity (LI) psychological interventions have the potential to increase such access. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted on the use of LI psychological interventions for the treatment of feeding and eating disorders. Studies comparing LI interventions against high intensity therapies and non-eating disorder specific psychological interventions were included, as well as those with waiting list control arms. There were three primary outcomes: eating disorder psychopathology, diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM) severity specifier-related outcomes and rates of remission/recovery.Thirty-three studies met the inclusion criteria, comprising 3665 participants, and 30 studies were included in the meta-analysis. Compared to high intensity therapies, LI psychological interventions were equivalent on reducing eating disorder psychopathology (g = -0.13), more effective at improving DSM severity specifier-related outcomes (g = -0.15), but less likely to achieve remission/recovery (risk ratio (RR) = 0.70). LI psychological interventions were superior to non-eating disorder specific psychological interventions and waiting list controls across all three primary outcomes. Overall, findings suggest that LI psychological interventions can successfully treat eating disorder symptoms. Few potential moderators had a statistically significant effect on outcome. Methodological quality of the studies was poor and therefore results should be interpreted with caution. More research is needed to establish the effectiveness of LI interventions for children and young people, as well as for individuals with anorexia nervosa, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), pica and rumination disorder.
ACCOUNTANT-ANALYST OF A BUDGET INSTITUTION: COMPETENCE PROFILE AND FUNCTIONALITY
Authors: Zargaryan Nina
Published: November 2022

Importance. One of the factors limiting the introduction of management accounting in budgetary institutions is the lack of qualified personnel. A specialist with competencies that meet modern realities. Who are able to improve their comprehensive capabilities to facilitate the implementation and development of accounting and reporting. Due to the specifics of the activities of enterprises, we have diagnosed the most popular functions of a modern accountant and focused on studying the competence of an accountant-analyst of a public sector institution. Objectives. The study of the consolidation of management accounting functions for the structural unit of a budget institution, the functionality of a modern accountant and the identification of significant additional competencies of an accountant-analyst in budget institutions. In order to establish the profile of relevant competencies and functionality of an accountant-analyst of a budget institution. Methods. The research part is based on the results of an expert survey (the structure of the questions is matrix, the choice of the presented option, a free answer). The respondents were specialists in the accounting field, grouped into three focus groups. Evaluation of the effectiveness of the study is based on a comparative analysis of the data. The theoretical base includes scientific works devoted to the subject of research. Results. The priority tasks of not only a modern accountant, but also additional competencies of an accountant - analyst have been identified. It was established during an expert survey that it is more effective to assign the functions of management accounting to the planning and economic department than to form an autonomous unit. We have proved the relevance of setting management accounting in budgetary institutions. The most important functions of a modern accountant (tax accounting, control and processing of primary documentation) and the primary competencies of an accountant-analyst (classification, processing and consolidation of large amounts of information, communication, ability to work with people, knowledge of IT technologies) have been established. Conclusions. It is concluded that an accountant-analyst plays a key role in the implementation of management decisions. In order to make managerial decisions that correspond to modern development trends, it is necessary to continuously improve professional competencies for strategic decision-making.
Analisis Rantai Nilai dan Efisiensi Pemasaran Buah Merah (Pandanus conoideus Lamk.) di Provinsi Papua Barat
Authors: Sari Eva Maya , Samual Sitti Hadijah , Maulana Rizal Chandra , Maulina Nikadek Nur Ariska , Sopian Yusup
Published: November 2022

Tanaman buah merah (Pandanus conoideus Lamk.) merupakan salah satu komoditas lokal unggulan Papua Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis rantai nilai dan efisiensi pemasaran buah merah di Papua Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di tiga kabupaten yaitu kabupaten Manokwari, Teluk Bintuni, dan Sorong Selatan. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terhadap petani, pedagang dan konsumen dengan menggunakan teknik bola salju untuk nilai R/C ratio dan analisis rantai nilai. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai R/C ratio terbesar diperoleh petani (3,75), pengolah (2,2) dan distributor (1,3). Selain itu, terdapat 3 pola alur rantai nilai buah merah di Provinsi Papua Barat, yaitu pola Petani – Konsumen, Petani - Pengolah – Konsumen, dan Petani – Pengolah – Distributor – Konsumen. Tingkat keuntungan paling tinggi secara nominal diperoleh oleh pengolah minyak buah merah dan keuntungan terkecil diperoleh petani dengan 16,7 % farmer share pada pola saluran ke-3 dan 18,3% pada pola saluran ke-2. Ditinjau dari marjin pemasaran, marjin keuntungan, farmer share dan efisiensi pemasaran menunjukan pola alur rantai nilai ke-2 dan ke-3 telah efisien.
Technology Readiness dan Computer Self Efficacy pada Guru dalam Sistem Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Fikri Harry Theozard , Mariana Rina
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan analisis tentang technology readiness dan computer self efficacy guru dalam menjalani pembelajaran daring di masa Covid-19. Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun 2021 dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Responden penelitian ditetapkan dengan metode sampling jenuh, yaitu guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kelurahan Pagambiran Ampalu Nan XX. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui survei (kuesioner) yang diberikan kepada 45 responden yang ditindaklanjuti dengan kegiatan Focus Group Discussion-FGD sebagai pendalaman dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh melalui survei. Fokus FGD pada pendalaman ketidaknyamanan (discomfort) guru dalam pembelajaran daring dan tingkat kapabilitas yang diharapkan guru dalam penggunaan komputer (magnitude). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Tingkat Technology Readiness (TRI) responden dalam sistem pembelajaran daring berada pada kategori Medium Technology Readiness Index. Sementara itu, tingkat computer self efficacy (CSE) guru berada pada kategori sedang. Hal ini ditegaskan melalui hasil FGD bahwa pada umumnya guru masih belum mahir dan paham menggunakan teknologi digital, pengetahuan guru terhadap jenis-jenis teknologi hanya sebatas penggunaan laptop dan WhatsApp, serta guru masih berharap adanya pendampingan ataupun pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam berteknologi.Â
Hubungan antara Pola Asuh Positif dan Perilaku Melukai diri Remaja
Authors: Maharani Cindi Nabilla , Savitri Luh Surini Yulia , Pudjiati Sri Redatin Retno
Published: November 2022

Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang paling banyak ditemukan terlibat dalam perilaku melukai diri. Adapun demikian di Indonesia sendiri penelitian mengenai perilaku melukai diri di remaja belum banyak dilakukan, di sisi lain fenomena ini dinilai sangat perlu menjadi perhatian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pola asuh positif berhubungan dengan perilaku melukai diri remaja dengan mencari tahu korelasi di antara keduanya. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 478 remaja berusia 12-18 tahun yang menetap dan tinggal di Indonesia. Perilaku melukai diri diukur menggunakan Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory-9r (DSHI-9r), sementara pola asuh positif diukur menggunakan Parent as Social Context Questionnaire (PSCQ). Uji korelasi menggunakan Rank Spearman menemukan bahwa pola asuh positif dan seluruh dimensi di dalamnya secara signifikan berhubungan negatif dengan perilaku melukai diri (p < 0.01). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi penerapan pola asuh positif yang orang tua lakukan maka perilaku melukai diri akan menurun. Hasil temuan ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan dalam membuat penanganan untuk mencegah maupun menurunkan perilaku melukai diri yang dilakukan remaja dengan penerapan pola asuh positif.
Peran Anchor Virtues, Leader Member Exchange, dan Iklim Kreatif Terhadap Perilaku Kerja Inovatif
Authors: Hardanti Novanda Fatih , Riyono Bagus
Published: November 2022

Inovasi menjadi salah satu faktor penting bagi setiap organisasi untuk menjaga keberlanjutan dan performa kinerja, termasuk organisasi di instansi pemerintah. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk meningkatkan inovasi di instansi pemerintah, tetapi banyak yang masih berfokus pada level organisasi dan kelompok. Padahal kunci penting dalam keberhasilan inovasi organisasi ada di inovasi individu atau disebut dengan perilaku kerja inovatif. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dinamika peran anchor virtue sebagai prediktor, Leader Member Exchange (LMX) dan iklim kreatif sebagai mediator terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif para pegawai di instansi pemerintah. Uji hipotesis penelitian ini dilakukan dengan analisis mediasi dan analisis jalur. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah aparatur sipil negara dengan jumlah (N = 201) dan rata-rata usia 32-38 tahun. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala self-reported tentang perilaku kerja inovatif, anchor virtues, LMX, iklim kreatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwaÂ  anchor virtues, LMX, dan iklim kreatif memiliki dampak terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iklim kreatif dapat menjadi mediator penuh pada hubungan antara anchor virtues dengan LMX dan menjadi mediator parsial pada hubungan anchor virtues dengan perilaku kerja inovatif. Selain itu, LMX dapat menjadi mediator parsial bagi hubungan antara iklim kreatif dengan perilaku kerja inovatif.
IDENTIFICATION OF BACTERIA FROM POST TIN MINING POND AND THEIR ABILITY TO FORM BIOFILMS AT DIFFERENT PH
Authors: Herafi Ciatri , Lingga Rahmad , Kurniawan Andri
Published: November 2022

A number of water quality indicators in the tin post-mined pond of a certain age indicate that the water condition is acidic, low dissolved oxygen content, low cation exchange capacity, and polluted by heavy metals. Restoration of the water quality of post-tin mining pond can use microorganisms as bioremediation agents. Microorganisms live by forming microbial community structures called biofilms. The aims of this study was to identify and find out the optimal pH of biofilm formation biofilm-forming bacteria from post-tin mining pond. The steps of research method was the isolation of bacteria by the spread plate technique, the biofilm formation test by the crystal violet technique, and the identification of bacteria macroscopically, microscopically, and physiologically. The isolation results showed that the highest bacterial density was at station 3 with a total of 8.1x103 cfu/ml. The results of the visualization of biofilm formation find out the A8 isolate at pH 5 with the most concentrated staining, while the highest Optical Density (OD) value for each pH was 0.11245 (pH 3) for A8 bacteria, 0.1901 (pH 5) for I1 bacteria and 0.1901 (pH 5) for A8 bacteria of 0.08945 (pH 7). There were 14 isolated bacterial belonging to the Genus Branhamella, Bacteroides, Aeromonas, Bacillus and Clostridium 08945 (pH 7). Based on identification results, biofilm-forming bacterial isolates from the tin-mining pond of Rebo Village there were 14 isolated bacterial belonging to the Genus Branhamella, Bacteroides, Aeromonas, Bacillus and Clostridium 08945 (pH 7). There were 14 isolated bacterial belonging to the Genus Branhamella, Bacteroides, Aeromonas, Bacillus and Clostridium.
IDENTIFICATION OF POTENTIAL SOIL DEGRADING MICROBIALS CONTAMINATED WITH INSECTICIDES
Authors: Maulida Zhusna Nisha , Azkiya Nafrida Noor , Zahro Lailatuz , Handayani Alfini Siska Dewi , Rachmani Tara Puri Ducha , Mukaromah Arnia Sari
Published: November 2022

The high use of insecticides can cause soil contamination in the rice field environment, so a solution is needed to reduce the contamination and the negative impact on human health. One of the efforts that can be done to overcome this problem was by bioremediation. The bioremediation technique was chosen due to it is eco- friendly, efficient, and cost-effective in its application. However, bioremediation relies on the capacity of living organisms to absorb, accumulate, translocate and detoxify pollutants in a polluted environment. The objective of this study is to explore microbes that can be used as bioremediation agents in soil exposed to various types of insecticide contamination. The results of this study was as many as Â±56 species of microbes can be used as bioremediation agents for various types of insecticides so that bioremediation needs to be carried out in order to avoid pesticide residues on soil and agricultural products.
TEST OF BORAX AND FORMALINE ON SNACKS AT MUHAMMADIYAH ELEMENTARY SCHOOL PADANGSIDIMPUAN CITY
Authors: Harahap Fatma Suryani , Lubis Laila Tussifah , Pohan Heni Mulyani , Azizah Jalilah , Nurmi Aisyah
Published: November 2022

According to data from the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM), throughout 2012, the incidence of poisoning due to consuming food occupied the highest position, at 66.7%. One of the causes of food poisoning is the presence of food additives such as formalin, borax. At Muhammadiyah Elementary Schools 1, 2 and 3, there are a lot of street food vendors, such as; fried noodles, meatballs, sausages, snacks. This research aims to find out which snacks contain borax and formalin and to find out which snacks are safe and unsafe for children. Sampling used a simple random technique with the assumption that a lot of samples were purchased by children and were thought to contain borax and formalin, so that a sample of 15 snacks were obtained from 6 snack sellers. Then given code seller 1 until 15. In this research, the borax and formalin tests were carried out qualitatively, using test kit. The results of the research show that of the 15 samples of snacks that have been tested, there are no samples that are positive for borax and formalin. It is proven by the absence of color changes that occur in the samples of snacks that have been tested.
Studi Meta-Analisis: Hubungan Antara Motivasi Berprestasi dengan Produktivitas Kerja Pada Karyawan
Authors: Siregar Erlina Sari , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
Published: November 2022

Produktivitas kerja merupakan suatu pendekatan multi disiplin yang dimana secara efisien dapat merumuskan suatu tujuan dan rencana pengembangan kemudian melakukan pelaksanaan dengan cara-cara yang produktif kerja dengan menggunakan sumber-sumber daya seperti fasilitas situasi dan keadaan secara efesien namun tetap menjaga kualitas dari produk yang diinginkan. Telah banyak dilakukan penelitian mengenai hubungan antara motivasi berprestasi dengan produktivitas kerja, yang dimana terdapat perbedaan dari tiap tiap penelitian. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik studi meta-analisis yang bertujuan untuk meneliti hubungan antara motivasi berprestasi dengan produktivitas kerja pada karyawan. Penelitian ini melakukan reviu yang melibatkan 6 studi jurnal yang berkaitan dengan motivasi berprestasi dan produktivitas kerja pada 10 tahun terakhir, dengan jumlah sampel responden sebanyak 371. Hasil dari penelitian studi meta-analisis ini menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang large effect size Â sebesar r = 0.69 (95% CI= 0.636,0.745) confidance intervalnya akan ada heterogeneity ð¼Â²= 56,8% < 80%, maka meta-analisis ini menggunakan fixed effects dari hasil tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa motivasi berprestasi berkorelasi dengan produktivitas kerja secara langsung dikarenakan memiliki large effect size. Namun tetap ada variabel-variabel lain yang memiliki nilai korelasi yang lebih kecil dari pada dukungan orang tua.
Pemilihan Karyawan Terbaik menggunakan Metode Profile Matching pada Koperasi Tunas Wanita Abadi
Authors: Dila Fadila Nurhastuti , Mukhayaroh Anna
Published: November 2022

Abstrak - Koperasi Tunas Wanita Abadi merupakan perusahaan koperasi simpan pinjam,  berdiri sejak tahun 2000 dengan jumlah anggota 10 orang yang dibentuk oleh sekelompok ibu-ibu rumah tangga dan bertujuan ingin membantu meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga mereka khususnya dan masyarakat pada umumnya, yang berlokasi di daerah Jakarta dimana karyawan yang bekerja dibawah aturan ditentukan oleh perusahaan tersebut. Dalam penelitian penentuan karyawan terbaik di Koperasi Tunas Wanita Abadi bertujuan untuk membantu Koperasi Tunas Wanita Abadi  dalam memilih karyawan terbaik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Profile Matching, secara umum proses kerja metode Profile Matching adalah membandingkan selisih nilai antara profil posisi yang disebut dengan Gap.Kata kunci : Sistem pendukung keputusan, Koperasi, Profile Matching.Abstract - Tunas Wanita Abadi Cooperative is a savings and loan cooperative business entity. Tunas Wanita Abadi Cooperative was founded in 2000 with an initial number of 10 members, which was formed by a group of housewives and aims to help improve the welfare of their families in particular and society in general. The Tunas Wanita Abadi Cooperative is located in the Jakarta area where employees who work under the rules are determined by the company. In this study, the determination of the best employees at the Tunas Wanita Abadi Cooperative aims to help the Tunas Wanita Abadi Cooperative in selecting the best employees. The method used in this research is the Profile Matching method, in general the work process of the Profile Matching method is to compare the difference in values between the position profiles which is called the Gap. The Profile Matching method uses several stages and formulations in the calculation which include gap mapping, weighting, calculation and grouping of core and secondary factors, calculation of total value, and calculation of ranking determination. By using the profile matching method, Tunas Wanita Abadi Cooperative can make decisions in selecting the best employees who will later get a reward in the form of a salary increase.Keywords: Decision support systems, Cooperatives, Profile Matching