bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Openness to Experience Trait Personality and Resilience to Coffee Shop Owners in Salatiga
Authors: Putri Aisha Saverina , Huwae Arthur
Published: June 2023

When building or running a business, MSMEs actors often face various obstacles and risks, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. This situation requires MSMEs actors to survive any situation so that the business can continue to run properly, as with the Coffee Shop owners in Salatiga. To be able to survive and face difficult times, individuals must be able to form a good personality with a positive outlook to innovate. Therefore, this study aims to see the relationship between the “openness to experience trait personality” and the resilience of Coffee Shop owners in Salatiga. This study uses a quantitative method with a correlation design. A total of 30 participants were involved using a saturated sampling technique. The measurement of the study used the BFI scale for “openness to experience trait personality” and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) resilience scale. The study's results prove a significant positive relationship between “openness to experience trait personality” and resilience in the coffee shop owners in Salatiga (r = 0.543 and significant 0.001). It indicates that the “openness to experience trait personality” is one of the factors related to the resilience of Coffee Shop owners in Salatiga.
Father Involvement in Early Childhood Care during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Maryuni Ni Putu Eka , Tirtayani Luh Ayu , Ambara Didith Pramunditya
Published: June 2023

In the process of distance learning during the Covid-19 pandemic, early age students have to study from home and need parental guidance. However many parents are still less able to guide their children in online learning activities. This study aimed to analyze fathers’ involvement in early childhood care during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of study was qualitative. The approach used in this study was a case study. Data collection used interviews and focus group discussions (FGD) methods. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The technique used to analyze the data was a descriptive qualitative analysis of data analysis by Miles and Huberman. The results of this study were as follows. First, fathers still carry out learning activities but do not leave their duties as a father. Second, fathers still take the time to present themselves to their children by accompanying them to activities. Third, the responsibility given by the father to the child is indeed more dominant in financial terms. Fourth, fathers’ activities when they are with their children are various ways. It was concluded that fathers still made time for their children during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Use of pyrocarbon obtained in the process of pyrolysis of rubber waste for absorption of oil and Petroleum products
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Hrynyshyn S. О. , Znak Z. О. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Hrynyshyn К. О. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Skorohoda V. Y. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: June 2023

The paper describes the results of studying the composition and properties of pyrocarbon obtained during the pyrolysis of rubber waste. The ability of pyrocarbon to absorb oil and oil products was determined using four developed methods. It has been established that pyrocarbon can find practical use as an adsorbent for the collection and localization of spills of oil and oil products on solid and water surfaces.
Оxidative destruction of benzene in the conditions of unstationary cavitation excitation
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Znak Z. О. , Sukhatskyi Y. V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Gogat P. R. ,   Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, India, Mnykh R. V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Thanekar P. ,   Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, India
Published: June 2023

The threshold value of the energy required for the decomposition of benzene after the cessation of cavitation has been established. The regularities of the oxidative destruction of benzene in the cyclic mode “cavitation-exposure” were established. The possibility of destruction of benzene in case of initiation of the process by introducing a certain amount of its cavitationally activated part into the water-benzene medium is shown. The role of oxygen in the cavitation decomposition of benzene was experimentally confirmed.
Тhe technology basis of diclofenac substance production
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Stasevych M. V. , Buchkevych I. R. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dronik M. Yu. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: June 2023

The basis of the production technology of the diclofenac substance, which consists of five main technological stages, is justified and proposed. The proposed technological aspects of diclofenac substance production allow obtaining the target product with a total yield of 61%. Material calculations were carried out to obtain 1 ton of the final diclofenac substance. The numbers of necessary technological equipment are selected, and a basic technological scheme for the production of diclofenac is proposed.
Влияние использования конгруэнтного подхода к визуализации на изучение курса CS2
Authors: Mtaho Adam Basigie , Mselle Leonard J , Masoud Masoud M
Published: June 2023

The majority of computer science (CS) educationists agree that learning the Data Structures course (CS2) is very difficult among novices due to its complexity. Consequently, learning the Data Structures course has been associated with a high failure rate. To enable learners understand data structures, algorithms visualizations (AVs) were proposed. Despite the long-term use of AVs in teaching and learning data structures, research shows that such tools have not been as pedagogically effective as expected. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of using a congruent visualization (CV) framework on learning data structures. The framework employs a combination of two congruent program visualization tools, which involve machine-driven and learner-driven approaches. The effectiveness of using the CV framework was evaluated using a combination of experiment, grade analysis, and questionnaire methods. The subjects of the study were 887 first-year undergraduate students from the College of Informatics and Virtual Education (CIVE) of the University of Dodoma in Tanzania, studying the CS 122 Data Structures course. Results show that the use of the CV framework improved both students’ test performance and examination pass rates compared to the traditional approach. Students’ responses from a follow-up survey showed that the use of the CV framework increased students’ motivation and confidence in learning the Data Structures course.

Большинство преподавателей информатики (И) согласны с тем, что изучение курса структур данных и алгоритмов (CS2) является сложным процессом из-за его высокой когнитивной нагрузки. Следовательно, изучение CS2 было связано с высоким уровнем неуспеваемости. Чтобы помочь снизить высокую когнитивную нагрузку, возлагаемую на учащихся изучающих CS2, были предложены алгоритмы визуализации (АВ). Несмотря на длительное использование АВ в преподавании и изучении CS2, исследования показывают, что такие инструменты не были столь педагогически эффективными, как это ожидалось. Это исследование было направлено на изучение влияния использования подхода конгруэнтной визуализации (КВ) в преподавании и изучении CS2. В этом подходе используется комбинация двух совместимых инструментов визуализации программ, которые включают подходы, управляемые машиной, и подходы, управляемые учащимся. Воздействие использования КВ-подхода оценивалось с использованием комбинации экспериментов, анализа документов и методов анкетирования. Объектами исследования стали 887 студентов первого курса бакалавриата Колледжа информатики и виртуального образования (CIVE) Университета Додомы в Танзании, изучающих CS2. Результаты показывают, что использование подхода КВ улучшило как показатели непрерывной оценки учащихся, так и показатели результатов сдачи выпускных экзаменов по сравнению с традиционным подходом. Ответы учащихся на последующий опрос показали, что использование подхода CV повысило мотивацию и уверенность учащихся в обучении CS2.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH MELALUI SEKTOR PAJAK MINERAL BUKAN LOGAM DAN BATUAN (MBLB) DI KABUPATEN KARANGASEM.
Authors: Dede Junaedy Dede I Kadek , Kompiang Purnama Sujana I Gusti Ngurah
Published: June 2023

Kabupaten Karangasem sebagai daerah penerimaan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) yang rendah dibandingkan dengan kabupaten yang lain yang ada di Provinsi Bali, dalam hal ini pemerintah kabupaten karangasem dituntut untuk kreatif dan inovatif dalam mengelola keuangan daerahnya terlebih untuk keberhasilan pembangunan daerah dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. PAD Kabupaten Karangasem sebagian besar bersumber dari pajak Galian C dikarenakan kondisi geografis Kabupaten Karangasem. Luas wilayah Kabupaten Karangasem 839,54 km atau 14,90% dari Luas Provinsi Bali (5.632,86 km). Namun pada tahun 2015-2019 penerimaan pajak galian C mengalami penurunan Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari penerlitian ini bahwa perlu adanya peningkatan terhadap sosialisasi dan pengawasan serta menerapkan sistem pemungutan pajak secara online. Penyederhanaan Proses Administrasi dan Penyempurnaan Sistem Pelayanan Pajak Daerah telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Karangasem dalam hal ini Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah dengan menerafkan E-Faktur dalam proses pembayaran Pajak Mineral Bukan Logam dan Batuan khususnya di sektor Pajak Galian C. Dengan Diterapkan E-Faktur yang diharapkan dapat meminimalisir kebocoran yang selama ini terjadi di pos-pos jaga pemungutan pajak galian C.
THE PERFORMANCE COMPARISON OF RF LEVEL MULTIPLEXING AND OPTICAL LEVEL MULTIPLEXING IN RADIO OVER FIBER SYSTEMS WITH DIRECT OPTICAL MODULATION TECHNIQUES
Authors: Ujang Febrizal , Putri Adillah , Erianti Esra , Hannum Hotnida , Anisa Putri
Published: June 2023

Communication in the world is developing very rapidly, not only limited to voice but data communication. Many techniques have been used to support multimedia services. Radio over Fiber is expected to support communication for long distances. Therefore, a Comparison of Performance Analysis was carried out using optisystem. Radio over Fiber is simulated by radio frequency signals of 10 GHz and 15 GHz. Radio over Fiber technology for long-distance communication is very vulnerable to high BER and attenuation values, so it requires a mature system design and adequate equipment specifications.
The Role of Social Media in Building Public Opinion on the Covid-19 Pandemic and Its Impact on National Defense
Authors: Riyanto Dwi Agus , Priyanto  , Midhio I Wayan
Published: June 2023

The rapid development of information and communication technology makes it easy for people to obtain various types of information and interact socially, one of which is through social media. With various kinds of information in it, social media can influence public views in the process of forming opinions or points of view. In addition to having a positive impact, social media can also have a negative impact if users cannot filter properly the news or information they find. This research examines the role of social media in building public opinion, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic so that it affects national defense. The research method used is literature study. The results of the study show that social media has become a means of spreading both positive and negative information about Covid-19. Social media has great power to lead to public perceptions, which can generate opinions and then create social behavior that is counter-productive to the handling of the Covid-19 pandemic. Public opinion on Covid-19 has an influence on people's readiness to face a global pandemic attack. The amount of information containing hoaxes or fake news related to Covid-19 has created a lot of confusion among the public, making handling it even more difficult, and causing a lot of material and immaterial losses, especially fatalities. This of course will affect the decline in the potential of national resources which will have an impact on the strength of the country's defense.
Development and application of software education-linked artificial intelligence education program
Authors:   The Korean Association of Practical Arts Education, Cho Doo Hee , Lee Chul Hyun
Published: June 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) software technology is a key innovation that will change human society and lead future industries. Accordingly, the government is developing various educational policies to revitalize artificial intelligence education. However, AI education is not organized as a subject or unit in the current elementary school curriculum, making it difficult to learn. The present study developed an AI image recognition technology education program for elementary school students in connection with a software unit of a practical course subject and aimed to confirm the effectiveness of the program to create an artificial intelligence class that can utilize the curriculum time.
For the present analysis, 50 students in two classes of the 6th grade of an elementary school were divided into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group was subjected to the AI image recognition technology education program linked with the software education in the 20th session, while the control group underwent the software class using the textbook in the 20th session to analyze the improvement of computing thinking ability, STEAM Literacy and software education satisfaction. Results of the study revealed that the experimental group showed statistically significant differences in computing thinking. Furthermore, the experimental group showed statistically significant differences in the convergence competency of STEAM Literacy compared to the control group. Moreover, the experimental group’s software education satisfaction test result was higher than that of the control group. The hereby interpreted results indicate that it is possible to apply AI education to elementary school curriculum through this program. Furthermore, it might have a positive effect on students' learning competency, as the hereby performed experiment indicates.
Optimizing international class program diversification through digital technology at the Islamic junior high school in Malang, Indonesia
Authors: Puspitasari Fantika Febry , Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: June 2023

Through the International Class Program (ICP), SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Inovasi Malang facilitates active English learning. Active English learning necessitates consistent actualization practice activities. Schools are expected to maximize the use of online media for educational purposes. This research explores technology-based ICP activities and the media used to optimize ICP program collaboration. This study employs a qualitative research method based on case studies; the data are presented descriptively. The investigation was conducted over the course of six months, from June to November of 2022. Several key informants, including principals, program coordinators, and program participants/students, were interviewed to collect data; they were assigned as research subjects. Additionally, researchers performed field observations and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The findings indicated that SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Inovasi Malang could take advantage of the Covid-19 pandemic by optimizing online media, such as virtual meetings in the ICP class. Instagram, YouTube, and video production are other media. Another finding is that space, time, and financial constraints can be effectively managed. Differentiated learning requires intensive assistance from Kampung Inggris supplemented by International Student Discussions and project-based learning. Nevertheless, this program must still surmount two obstacles: the low level of student self-confidence and the diversity of student abilities.
SUFI ULAMA DA'WAH ACTIVITIES IN BARUS: A HISTORICAL OVERVIEW
Authors: Ansyari Ali Mahmud , Mailin Mailin , Ritonga Hasnun Jauhari
Published: June 2023

Da™wah is an obligation for followers of Islam, whose purpose is to spread the teachings of Islam and build an Islamic society. Da''wah, Tabligh, Taghyir, amar ma''ruf nahi munkar, and morals”even the Qur''an says that the best ummah is to do ''amar ma''ruf nahi munkar. Even the Qur''an lists the ethics of da''wah contained in Surah An-Nahal verse 125, which starts from bil-hikmah, mau''izho hasanah, and wajadilhu billati hiya ahsan. In delivering dawah, someone needs a pattern of da''wah in his delivery, including Ulama, and the Ulama referred to here are Ulama from among Sufis, where we know the first preachers who preached in Indonesia were mostly from among Sufi Ulama and had an influence on the entry of Islam into Indonesia by peaceful means. So researchers get some problems about how the pattern of da''wah in Barus which became the location of the first time this Sufi Ulama spread Islam in Indonesia, as we know, the pattern of da''wah of Sufi Ulama is the basic pillar of spreading Islam without violence, running peacefully. This research is focused on the historical study of the History of the Development of Da''wah in Sufi Ulema. Spreading Islam in Barus requires a historical approach.he method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and library research, namely problem-solving procedures that are investigated by describing the state of the subject or object in the study, which can be people, institutions, society, and others who are currently based on facts that appear or as they are, and collecting data on a number of works of other figures and writers related to the topic of discussion. Da''wah is a definite part of the lives of religious people. In the teachings of Islam, it is an obligation imposed by the religion on its adherents, both those who have embraced it and those who have not. Thus, da''wah does not merely arise from individuals or groups, although at least there must be a group that does it. In delivering da''wah, the Prophet, on the one hand, faced very severe challenges but, on the other hand, found a positive response from various circles, especially weak people.
The Archimedean Revolution of Nicolaus Copernicus
Authors: Bardi Alberto
Published: June 2023

The year 2023 marks the 550th anniversary of the birth of the Polish scholar Nicolaus Copernicus. Usually deemed one of the most emblematic examples of the scientific revolution and the theory of paradigm shift in the history of science, the heliocentric theory proposed by Copernicus in 1543 has fed the minds of philosophers and historians for centuries. Recently, increasing attention has been put on the recognition of the sources that might have influenced Copernicus’s creativity. The outcomes showed that the claims on paradigm shift are pretty shaky, because Copernicus was deliberately in dialogue with Ancient Greek and Arabic authors, and his On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres deliberately emulates Ptolemy’s Almagest. In this sense, the essence of the scientific revolution is more an attempt to recreate the debate with ancient authors then a breaking with their paradigms. This study takes a closer examination of Copernicus’s early draft on heliocentrism, the Commentariolus (1510-1515 ca.) and it argues that the birth of the heliocentric theory was first conceived as an attempt to write an Archimedes-like treatise, while the efforts to emulate Ptolemy come at a later stage. On this account, the early Copernicus can be considered an Archimedean.
Bas van Fraassen’s Constructive Empiricism and Bruno Latour’s Constructivism
Authors: Rodrigues da Silva Marcos
Published: June 2023

André Kukla has argued that both Bas van Fraassen’s constructive empiricism and Bruno Latour’s constructivism should be regarded as anti-realist approaches. In order to support his own claim, Kukla brought forward three parallels between them, namely: i) the observable/unobservable distinction in Bas van Fraassen’s constructive empiricism may be found in Bruno Latour’s constructivism, too; ii) the constructivist’s emphasis over the social construction of facts could be (although it was not) acknowledged by van Fraassen; iii) both constructive empiricism and constructivism are approaches about scientific practice. The aims of this paper are, firstly, to introduce and criticize the support gave by Kukla regarding his own conception and, secondly, to argue for that there is, instead, a stronger relationship between constructivism and realism than constructive empiricism and constructivism.
KOLABORASI IKATAN MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN FISIKA (IMAFIS) UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO BERSAMA KARANG TARUNA DESA ADIREJO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PASAR WARUNG MACAN
Authors: Al Arifin Dedy Hidayatullah , Suseno Nyoto , Riswanto Riswanto , Prameswari Estika
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK Pasar Warung Macan merupakan pasar warga yang terletak di RT/RW 009/003, Desa Adirejo Kecamatan Pekalongan Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Dimana Ikatan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika (IMAFIS) Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro Bersama Pemuda Karang Taruna Desa Adirejo Berkolaborasi untuk selalu membantu dalam kegiatan warung macan, baik berupa tenaga maupun pikiran. Karang taruna desa merupakan tim yang sangat solid, sehingga desa adirejo merupakan salah satu desa yang dikenal aktif. Dan Terjalinnya kerjasama antar Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro yang terdiri dari dosen dan mahasiswa serta karang taruna dan masyarakat Desa Adirejo. melakukan metode pemberdayaan masyarakat secara penuh di lapangan (offline), dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan secara ketat. Dengan metode yang kami gunakan yaitu, Survei Awal,  Identifikasi Masalah, Analisis Kebutuhan, Penyusunan Program, Strategi Pembinaan Khalayak Sasaran, Perintisaan Kemitraan, Monitoring dan Evaluasi, Loka Karya. dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat serta terwujudnya Pasar Warung Macan dengan rest area yang nyaman, photobooth yang menarik, serta spot-spot foto yang instagramable. Kata kunci : Adirejo, Karang Taruna, dan Pasar Warung MacanABSTRACTWarung Macan Market is a citizen market located at RT /RW 009/003, Adirejo Village, Pekalongan District of East Lampung Regency. Where the Association of Physics Education Students (IMAFIS) Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro Together with Karang Taruna Youth Adirejo Village Collaborate to always help in the activities of tiger stalls, both in the form of energy and mind. Coral cadets village is a very solid team, so adirejo village is one of the villages that are known to be active. And the establishment of cooperation between Muhammadiyah Metro University consisting of lecturers and students as well as cadet coral and adirejo village community. perform a method of community empowerment in full in the field (offline), by strictly complying with health protocols. With the methods we use, namely, Initial Survey, Problem Identification, Needs Analysis, Program Preparation, Target Audience Development Strategy, Partnership Pioneering, Monitoring and Evaluation, Loka Karya. with the aim to improve the economy of the community and the realization of Warung Macan Market with a comfortable rest area, interesting photobooths, and instagramable photo spots.Keywords: Adirejo, Karang Taruna , and Warung Macan Market
Peningkatan Kualitas Pendidikan dan Kesadaran Kesehatan di Desa Cigondewah Hilir Kecamatan Margaasih Kabupaten Bandung Jawa Barat
Authors: Fathan Fathan , Ihsan Ihsan , Riri Riri , Titeu Titeu , Anwar Anwar
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat oleh mahasiswa dengan pendekatan lintas keilmuan dan sektoral, dengan harapan mahasiswa dapat berkontribusi serta ikut andil kedalam masyarakat yang tak lain agar memahami dinamika masyarakat terutama penyelesaian masalah yang ada. Pelaksanaan kegiatan KKN berlangsung sekitar satu bulan dan bertempat di daerah setingkat desa. Dari hasil observasi dan juga secara langsung terjun ke lapangan, kondisi secara umum yang telah teridentifikasi dari desa, terutama dari permasalahan yang ada, memilah dari sekian permasalahan, dan yang lebih dominan adalah pendidikan dan juga keseahtan, lalu solusi yang didapat yaitu berupa kegiatan atau program yang dilaksanakan selama satu bulan yang diantaranya membantu pengajaran anak-anak di PAUD yang ada di disana, sosialisasi terkait menjaga kesehatan fisik dan psikis semasa pandemi, seminar terkait Stunting, dan juga program-program bantu yang ada di desa yang tak lain membantu pendataan vaksinasi masyarakat, kegiatan posyandu, dan juga membantu pembuatan makalah untuk anggota PKK yang ada disana. Dengan semua program yang sudah direncanakan, masyarakat dan juga stackholder yang ada disana mendukung bahkan membantu, baik itu program dari mahasiswa maupun yang sudah ada di desa. Kata kunci : Pendidikan, Pandemi, Kesehatan  ABSTRACT A form of community service by students with a cross-scientific and sectoral approach, with the hope that students can contribute and participate in other communities to understand the dynamics of society and also related to solving existing problems. The implementation of KKN activities lasts about one month and takes place in village-level areas. From the results of observations and also directly going into the field, the general conditions that have come from the village, especially from existing problems, only a few problems, the more dominant are education and health, then what is obtained is in the form of activities or programs that carried out for one month which included helping teach children in PAUD there, socialization related to maintaining physical and psychological health during the pandemic, seminars related to stunting, as well as assistance programs in the village that helped collect data on community vaccinations, Posyandu activities, and also helped produce papers for PKK members who were there. With all the programs that have been planned, the community and also the stakeholders who are there support and even help, both programs from students and those already in the village.  Keywords : Education, Pandemic, Health
Edukasi Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Medis Padat COVID-19 Di RSD Dr. A Dadi Tjorodipo Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors: Yushananta Prayudhy , Ahyanti Mei , Hilda Nidia
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK Pengelolaan limbah B3 medis padat COVID-19 yang kurang baik, berdampak pada penyebaran virus ke lingkungan dan risiko infeksi pada petugas kesehatan, terutama tenaga pengelola limbah medis. Pengabdian bertujuan memberikan edukasi tentang pengelolaan limbah B3 medis padat COVID-19, perlindungan terhadap risiko infeksi, dan membuat SOP. Pengabdian dilakukan dalam empat tahap, yaitu analisis situasi, persamaan persepsi, aksi dan evaluasi. Observasi dan FGD dilakukan untuk mengetahui permasalahan dalam pengelolaan limbah B3 medis padat COVID-19. Edukasi petugas menggunakan metode pembelajaran experiential, karenat telah memiliki pengalaman sebelumnya. Penyusunan SOP dilakukan bersama mitra sebagai panduan kerja. Pada akhir kegiatan dilakukan evaluasi dengan cara observasi cara kerja petugas pada setiap tahapan pengelolaan limbah padat B3 COVID-19. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan perbaikan pengelolaan limbah B3 medis padat COVID-19 pada setiap tahap pengelolaan limbah padat (sumber, pengumpulan, pengangkutan, dan penyimpanan), serta kepatuhan dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri secara lengkap. Metode pembelajaran experiential mampu meningkatkan kemampuan petugas. Selain sebagai media pendidikan, SOP menjadi acuan dalam pelaksanaan pekerjaan. Kata kunci: COVID-19, limbah B3 medis padat, SOP, metode experiential ABSTRACTThe poor management of COVID-19 solid waste impacts the spread of the virus to the environment and the risk of infection for health workers, especially medical waste management personnel. This service aims to provide education about the management of COVID-19 solid waste, protection against the risk of infection, and making SOPs. Observations and FGDs were carried out to find out problems in the management of COVID-19 solid waste. Education uses experiential learning methods because they have previous experience. The preparation of SOPs is carried out with partners as a working guide. At the end of the activity, an evaluation was conducted by observing how the officers worked at each COVID-19 B3 solid waste management stage. The results of the service show improvements in the management of COVID-19 solid waste at every stage of solid waste management (source, collection, transportation, and storage), as well as compliance with the use of complete personal protective equipment. The experiential learning method can improve the ability of officers. Apart from being an educational medium, SOPs are a reference in carrying out work.Keywords: COVID-19, hazardous solid waste, SOP, experiential methods
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (Kasus: Plantshopedia)
Authors: Prabowo I Putu Deny Arthawan Sugih , Natasia Sri Rahayu , Wiranti Yuyun Tri
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK Pandemi Covid-19 yang merebak saat ini di Indonesia telah memberikan dampak signifikan bagi keberlangsungan bisnis pada usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM). Dengan pemberlakuan pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat skala besar oleh pemerintah, UMKM dituntut untuk mampu mentransformasikan proses bisnisnya secara digital dalam rangka mengoptimalkan pendapatan/keuntungannya. Plantshopedia sebagai salah satu UMKM lokal di Balikpapan yang bergerak pada jual-beli tanaman hias dan aksesorisnya masih memiliki kendala dalam hal manajemen produk dan akuntasi yakni proses ini masih manual sehingga berdampak pada potensi kehilangan calon pembeli. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan mengembangkan suatu sistem informasi manajemen (SIM) yang dapat mengoptimalkan proses manajemen produk dan akuntansi di Plantshopedia. Setelah deployment SIM tersebut telah dilakukan, sosialisasi dan pendampingan penggunaan SIM dilakukan agar SIM dapat dimanfaatkan oleh Plantshopedia untuk menunjang proses bisnis UMKM tersebut.  Kata kunci : Covid-19, Keberlangsungan Bisnis, Sistem Informasi Manajemen (SIM), Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). ABSTRACTCurrently, Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia has had the significant impacts on the micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs)’ business continuity. Due to the government's restrictions policy on large-scale community activities, MSMEs are required to be able transforming their business processes digitally in order to optimize their revenues/profits. As a local MSME in Balikpapan with its businesses in buying and selling ornamental plants and their accessories, Plantshopedia had the problem of its accounting and product management due to the processes was done manually that impacted to lossing the potential buyers, so this community service activity aimed to develop a management information system (MIS) that able optimizing the processes at Plantshopedia. After the MIS deployment had been carried out, socialization and assistance on the use of the MIS was carried out, so the MIS might be used by Plantshopedia to support its business processes.Keywords: Business Continuity, Covid-19, Management Information System (MIS), Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME).
Revitalisasi Pantai Cemara Sebagai Salah Satu Objek Pariwisata Asri Di Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Nurmawati Nurmawati , Harahap Rima Gusriana , Putri Destyariani Liana , Dianiswara Anggoronadhi , Wirawan Muhammad Khaisar , Huda Abiyani Choirul , Rahayuningsih Siti
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK  Pantai Cemara merupakan salah satu pantai yang potensial untuk wisata di kota Balikpapan. Belakangan mulai dikembangkan oleh warga sekitar dan dinas pariwisata sebagai pantai wisata. Namun masih kalah pamor dari pantai lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil survey yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa pengelolaan dan fasilitas pendukung belum maksimal. Ditambah kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat serta pengunjung menyebabkan pantai ini seringkali nampak kotor sehingga kurang menarik minat wisatawan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan kesadaran kepada warga terkait kebersihan lingkungan, pengelolaan sampah, dan mempromosikan Pantai Cemara sebagai pantai wisata yang menarik untuk dikunjungi. Rangkaian kegiatan revitalisasi dilakukan secara daring dan luring. Kegiatan daring berupa pengenalan Pantai Cemara ke media sosial lewat ajang lomba fotografi serta webinar terkait pengelolaan pariwisata khususnya pengolalaan sampah. Kegiatan luring mencakup aksi bersih pantai dengan warga sekitar, pengecatan dan penataan fasilitas wisata, demo dekomposisi sampah dengan komposter dan penyediaan tempat sampah. Hasil yang didapatkan dari pengabdian ini adalah Pantai Cemara mulai terkenal di sosial media terutama untuk generasi muda, masyarakat sekitar memahami cara membuat komposter sederhana dan aplikasinya, serta Pantai Cemara terlihat lebih bersih dan menarik. Kata kunci: Balikpapan, Komposter, Pantai Cemara, Pariwisata, Revitalisasi  ABSTRACT Cemara Beach is one of the potential beaches for tourism in the city of Balikpapan. Later it began to be developed by local residents and the tourism office as a tourist beach. But still less prestige than other beaches. Based on the survey results, it was found that the management and supporting facilities were not optimal. Coupled with the lack of public awareness and visitors, this beach often looks dirty so it does not attract tourists. This service activity is carried out to provide awareness to residents regarding environmental cleanliness, waste management, and promoting Cemara Beach as an attractive tourist beach to visit. A series of revitalization activities are carried out online and offline. Online activities include introducing Cemara Beach to social media through photography competitions and webinars related to tourism management, especially waste management. Offline activities include cleaning the beach with local residents, painting and arranging tourist facilities, demos of composting waste decomposition and providing trash cans. The results obtained from this service are that Cemara Beach is becoming famous on social media, especially for the younger generation, the surrounding community understands how to make a simple composter and its application, and Cemara Beach looks cleaner and more attractive.Keywords: Balikpapan, Komposter, Cemara Beach, Tourism, Revitalization
Pelatihan Analisis Air Sumur Gali dan Sumur Bor di Kompleks Bataranila Hajimena Natar Lampung Selatan
Authors: Suhartati Tati , Supriyanto Supriyanto , Yandri Yandri , Simanjuntak Wasinton , Hadi Sutopo
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK Telah dilaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan analisis air, khususnya  analisis N-amonia pada sumur gali dan sumur bor di Kompleks Perumahan Bataranila Desa Hajimena Kecamatan Natar Lampung Selatan. Pelatihan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman tentang kesehatan melalui analisis sifat fisika-kimia air yang digunakan sehari-hari dan meningkatkan pengetahuan serta keterampilan penduduk tentang cara analisis kandungan amoniak dalam air secara mudah dan sederhana menggunakan metode kolorimetri. Materi yang disajikan pada kegiatan ini meliputi berbagai jenis air, persyaratan air minum, beberapa parameter air tercemar atau tidak, pengaruh berbagai kandungan kimia dalam air terhadap kesehatan, dan pelatihan secara singkat analisis N-amoniak dalam air. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan tanya jawab, serta metode analisis kuantitatif kadar N-amoniak dalam air.  Sedangkan rancangan evaluasi yang digunakan meliputi evaluasi awal, evaluasi proses, dan evaluasi akhir.  Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini telah berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Bataranila tentang kualitas air secara umum dan cara cepat analisis kandungan N-amoniak dalam air.Kata kunci: Pelatihan Analisis Air, N-amoniak, Kolorimetri ABSTRACT The training of water analysis training activities has been performed, especially in the analysis of N-ammonia in dug and drilled wells at Perumahan Bataranila, Hajimena, Natar District, South Lampung. This training aims to improve the understanding of health through analysis of the physico-chemical properties of water used daily and to increase the knowledge and skills of residents on how to easily and simply analyze ammonia content in water using the colorimetric method. The material presented in this activity includes various types of water, drinking water requirements, several parameters of polluted or unpolluted water, the effect of various chemical constituents in water on health, and brief training on the analysis of N-ammonia in water. The activity method used is the lecture method and question and answer method, as well as the method of quantitative analysis of N-ammonia levels in water. While the evaluation design used includes initial evaluation, process evaluation, and final evaluation. The evaluation results show that this activity has succeeded in increasing the knowledge of the Bataranila community about water quality in general and how to quickly analyze the N-ammonia content in water.Keywords: Water Analysis Training, N-ammonia, Colorimetry
Sosialisasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Di SDN Cikokol 4 Kota Tangerang
Authors: Dinanto Agung , Wafi Amalia Hibatul , Melani Hilda , Mochtar Muhammad Omar
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK Kuliah Kerja Kemasyarakatan (KKK) merupakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk tercipta nya suatu keharmonisan dan juga suatu ikatan agar kita semua bisa lebih dekat kepada masyarakat sekitar. Dalam kegiatan ini kami memfokuskan kegiatan kami kepada siswa-siswi sekolah dasar di SDN Cikokol 4 Tangerang yang bertujuan untuk mengedukasi para siswa-siswi dalam hal menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mewujudkan gigi dan mulut sehat ialah dengan mengambil peran oleh kelompok 1 KKK SDN Cikokol 4 Tangerang sebagai penyedia untuk memberikan penyuluhan atau pemahaman mengenai pentingnya untuk menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan dari kegiatan KKK ini tidak lain dan tidak bukan ialah untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut kepada siswa- siswi SDN Cikokol 4 Tangerang, meningkatkan kesadaran anak-anak tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut sejak dini. Masalah kesehatan pada gigi dan mulut dapat dihindari dengan cara merawat nya dengan baik, salah satunya dengan perawatan sejak dini pada masa kanak-kanak. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut  ABSTRACK Community Work Lecture (KKK) is a community service activity that aims to create a harmony and also a bond so that we can all be closer to the surrounding community. In this activity we focus our activities on elementary school students at SDN Cikokol 4 Tangerang which aims to educate students in terms of maintaining dental and oral health. One way that can be done to realize healthy teeth and mouth is to take the role of group 1 KKK SDN Cikokol 4 Tangerang as a provider to provide counseling or understanding about the importance of maintaining dental and oral health. The purpose of this KKK activity is none other than to provide knowledge about the importance of maintaining dental and oral health to students at SDN Cikokol 4 Tangerang, increasing children's awareness of the importance of maintaining dental and oral health from an early age. Dental and oral health problems can be avoided by taking good care of them, one of which is early childhood care. Keywords: Counseling, Oral And Dental Health
Edukasi Pembuatan Alat Permainan Edukatif (APE) Robot Pintar Menggunakan Barang Bekas di Tk ABA Iringmulyo Metro Timur
Authors: Marlisa Lusi , Firdausyi Annisa Nur , Noormawanti Noormawanti
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari adanya pengabdian masyarakat ini salah satu nya adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan guru guru PAUD untuk memanfaatkan limbah sampah yang ada di lingkungan sekitar. Pendampingan dalam membuat alat permainan edukatif sebagai media pembelajaran pada anak usia dini ini mengusung konsep aman bagi anak, ramah lingkungan, bersumber dari bahan yang mudah diperoleh dari lingkungan sekitar, biaya pembuatan rendah, serta yang terpenting melaksanakan prinsip 4R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle dan Replace). Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini salah satunya dengan pendampingan dan demonstrasi kepada guru TK ABA metro timur. Mekanisme pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan melakukan diskusi tim pengabdi, kemudian melakukan observasi ke lokasi kegiatan, dan mendiskusikan waktu pelaksanaan dan materi kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini terlaksana dengan baik dan sesuai dengan harapan. Sehingga secara tidak langsung memberikan manfaat pada guru guru ABA di metro timur iring mulyo untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dengan menggunakan APE (alat permainan edukatif) robot pintar sebagai media pembelajaran di TK ABA Iringmulyo. Kata kunci: Alat Permainan Edukatif (APE), Limbah Bekas. ABSTRACT One of the goals of this community service is to increase the knowledge of PAUD teachers in utilizing waste in the surrounding environment. Assistance in the manufacture of educational game tools as learning media for early childhood that carries the concept of safe for children, environmentally friendly, sourced from materials that are easily obtained from the surrounding environment, low manufacturing costs, and most importantly applying the 4R principle (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). Recycle, and Recycle). replace). One of the methods used in this activity is mentoring and demonstration to ABA Kindergarten teachers in East Metro. The mechanism for implementing this service activity is by discussing with the service team, then observing the location of the activity, and discussing the implementation time and material for the implementation of the activity. The results of this activity were carried out well and in accordance with expectations. So that it indirectly provides benefits to ABA teachers in the eastern metro Iring Mulyo to improve the quality of learning by using APE smart robots (educational game tools) as learning media in ABA Iringmulyo Kindergarten. Keywords: Educational Game Equipment (APE), Used Waste
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Untuk Optimalisasi Dakwah Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah Cabang Sekampung Lampung Timur
Authors: Hidayat Arif , Anggoro Dani
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAKPersyarikatan Muhammadiyah Cabang Sekampung merupakan salah satu cabang Muhammadiyah di kabupaten Lampung Timur. Permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan teknologi yang ada pada Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah Cabang Sekampung yaitu belum adanya media informasi dakwah berbasis official web. Arsip kegiatan-kegiatan dakwah hanya di share lewat group WA internal dan belum terpublic. Sehingga dengan adanya web official Pimpinan Cabang Muhammadiyah sekampung akan menjadi sarana dan penguatan dakwah. Pengelola atau operator web PCM sekampung akan dikelola oleh tim Majelis Pustaka dan Informasi. Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi bagi suatu instansi atau organisasi menjadi sebuah solusi atas masalah yang ada. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini berisi kegiatan antara lain penjelasan konsep teknologi informasi dan penjelasan penggunaan bagi operator (Tim Majelis Pustaka dan Informasi). Dengan adanya kegiatan ini  maka PCM Sekampung memiliki media lain yang dapat digunakan untuk sarana dakwah dan arsip hasil dari kegiatan-kegiatan Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah (AUM), disamping itu juga pemahaman Tim Majelis Pustaka dan Informasi) PCM Sekampung mengenai teknologi informasi khususnya pengetahuan website secara umum meningkat. Kata Kunci: Web Organisasi, Optimalisasi Dakwah, Pemanfaatan Website. ABSTRACT The Sekampung Branch Muhammadiyah Association is one of the Muhammadiyah branches in East Lampung district. Problems related to existing technology at the Sekampung Branch Muhammadiyah Association, namely the absence of official web-based da'wah information media. Archives of da'wah activities are only shared through the internal WA group and have not been published. So that with the official website of the Muhammadiyah branch leadership in the village it will be a means and strengthening of da'wah. The manager or operator of the village PCM web will be managed by the Library and Information Council team. Utilization of Information Technology for an agency or organization is a solution to an existing problem. The implementation of this community service contains activities including explaining the concept of information technology and explaining the use for operators (Library and Information Assembly Team). With this activity, PCM Sekampung has other media that can be used for da'wah facilities and archive results from Muhammadiyah Charity Business activities (AUM), besides that the PCM Sekampung Library and Information Assembly Team also understands information technology, especially website knowledge in general increase.Keywords: Web Organization, Da'wah Optimization, Website Utilization
El registro arqueológico como archivo material de la espiritualidad: análisis territorial y arqueología de los monasterios de Santa Cecília dels Altimiris y Santa María de Alguaire
Authors: Sancho i Planas Marta , Soler Sala Maria
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo mostrar la importancia del registro arqueológico en el estudio de los espacios monásticos medievales. Lo hacemos en base a los resultados obtenidos a través del estudio de dos espacios de espiritualidad separados temporalmente por más de quinientos años y ubicados en entornos distintos, pero relativamente cercanos: el monasterio de Santa Cecília dels Altimiris (siglos VI-VII) y el monasterio femenino de Santa María de Alguaire (siglos XIII-XVII). Tales casos de estudio nos servirán para mostrar hasta qué punto la arqueología medieval dispone de herramientas interpretativas más allá del estudio evolutivo de espacios y materiales, poniendo de relieve la importancia de las técnicas de análisis espacial y el uso de los Sistemas de Información Geográfica (SIG) en el estudio del fenómeno monástico desde su territorialidad a corta, media y larga distancia.
Todos ensemble e cada uno por si e por el todo. Dinámicas asociativas del común urbano de Zaragoza en los siglos XIII-XIV
Authors: Aliaga Ugencio Sandra
Published: June 2023

Este trabajo tiene por objetivo proponer un análisis amplio de las fórmulas asociativas accesibles al común urbano bajomedieval, a partir del caso zaragozano. Atendiendo a las principales características de las agrupaciones cofrades, parroquiales y de propietarios de bienes inmuebles rústicos de la ciudad, así como a su funcionamiento como instituciones, se pretende abrir una vía de reflexión sobre las relaciones sociales y de interés del sujeto histórico. Se muestran, además, varios casos de vecinos que participaron de diferentes corporaciones al mismo tiempo. Con ello, se incide en la necesidad de abordar el asociacionismo medieval desde un punto de vista social, que tome en consideración la actuación conjunta vecinal en sus diferentes vertientes y la participación individual en estos espacios de forma interrelacionada.
Estrategias familiares, diplomacia y capital relacional en el inicio de la carrera eclesiástica del obispo Gutierre de Toledo, hijo del I duque de Alba
Authors: González Nieto Diego
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es examinar las actuaciones emprendidas por García Álvarez de Toledo, I duque de Alba, a fin de impulsar la carrera eclesiástica de su joven hijo Gutierre de Toledo en tanto que parte de sus estrategias familiares. De este modo, se analizará especialmente la actividad diplomática del duque y, sobre todo, la movilización de su capital relacional con este fin. La fuente principal para esta investigación es la correspondencia privada del I duque custodiada en el Archivo Ducal de Alba.