bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metasztatikus nem izominvazív hólyagkarcinóma - Esetbemutatás = Metastatic non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer – A case report
Authors: Juhász Dániel , Szendrői Miklós , Nyirády Péter , Riesz Péter
Published: May 2024

Bevezetés: A húgyhólyag rosszindulatú daganata a második leggyakoribb malignitás az urológiai betegek körében. A nem izominvazív hólyagrák az esetek kevesebb, mint 10%- ában képez távoli áttétet. A fellelhető szakirodalomban kevés nem izominvazív hólyagrák által adott áttétet írtak le változatos elhelyezkedésben felismerve. Esetismertetés: 61 éves 2-es típusú diabetes mellitus miatt kezelés alatt álló nőbeteg 2017-ben jelentkezett klinikánkon. Anamnézisében 2008-ban szerepel transurethralis hólyagtumor-reszekció. Szövettani vizsgálat eredménye pT1GrII low grade urothelsejtes karcinóma volt. 2013-ban bal oldali alsóvégtagi fájdalmak miatt röntgen és SPECT történt, ami a bal femur diafízisében igazolt osteolitikus léziót. A betegnél a Semmelweis Egyetem Ortopédiai Klinikán bal proximális femurreszekció és tumor endoprotézis-implantáció történt. Az eltávolított preparátum szövettani vizsgálata urothelsejtes karcinóma áttétjét igazolta. Staging CT-vizsgálat és cisztoszkópia a húgyhólyagban áttétet vagy recidívát nem igazolt. A beteg 2014-től 3 évig kontrollvizsgálatra nem jelentkezett. 2017- ben CT-vizsgálat és cisztoszkópia recidív hólyagtumort igazolt. TURTU történt, szövettani eredmény T1GrII low grade tranziciocelluláris karcinómát igazolt. A betegnél 3 havonta cisztoszkópia történt, azóta recidíva gyanúja nem merült fel. Megbeszélés és következtetés: A nem izominvazív hólyagdaganatok az esetek kevesebb, mint 10%-ában képeznek metasztázist. Lokalizációt tekintve változatos elhelyezkedésben kerülhetnek felismerésre. A 2-es típusú diabetes mellitus hajlamosító tényező a nem izominvazív hólyagrák által gondozott betegeknél metasztázisképződésre. A hazai és nemzetközi szakmai irányelvek nem írnak elő kiegészítő staging képalkotó vizsgálatokat (pl. csontszcintigráfia, röntgen) low grade nem izominvazív hólyagkarcinómánál. A bemutatott esettel arra hívjuk fel a figyelmet, hogy tünetek és kóros eltérést mutató képalkotó eredmény észlelésekor áttét lehetőségére gondolni kell.
Összefoglaló a férfi fogamzásgátlás elérhető és elméleti módszereiről = Summary of the available and theoretical methods of male contraception
Authors: Balló András
Published: May 2024

A rendelkezésre álló női fogamzásgátló módszerek ellenére a nem kívánt terhességek aránya még mindig magas, megközelítőleg 50%. A férfiaknak több mint a fele szeretne partnerével egyenlő mértékben részt venni a családtervezésben azonban a férfi fogamzásgátló módszereket világszerte csak 14%-ban alkalmazzák és jelenleg nincs elérhető gyógyszerkészítmény a piacon. Két módszer alkalmazható. Az egyik az óvszer, amely annak ellenére, hogy a szexuális úton terjedő betegségek elleni védelemben hatékonynak bizonyult, de a fogamzásgátlás tekintetében magas hibaaránnyal rendelkezik, míg a másik lehetőség a vasectomia, amely nagyon hatékony, de a reverzibilitása alacsony. A gyógyszeres megoldások közül a férfi hormonális fogamzásgátlók állnak legközelebb a forgalomba kerüléshez. Hatásuk a spermatogenezis gátlásán alapul, mivel az exogén androgénbevitel a hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonád tengely szuppresszióját idézi elő. Az androgénekkel monoterápiában vagy progeszteronnal kombinálva történtek klinikai vizsgálatok – amelyek elérték a női orális fogamzásgátló tabletta hatékonyságát – de az eltérő egyéni hatékonyság, valamint a mellékhatások miatt egyelőre alkalmazásuk nem terjedt el. A nem hormonális fogamzásgátló módszerek specifikusabbak lehetnek, hatásmechanizmusuk a spermatogenezis, a spermiumtranszport, esetleg a spermiumok megtermékenyítő képességének szelektív gátlásán alapul. Klinikai vizsgálatok csak néhány esetben történtek, a legtöbbjük még mindig a preklinikai fejlesztés szakaszában van, vagy már a toxicitás miatt elvetették használati lehetőségét. Következésképpen megbízható, biztonságos és praktikus férfi fogamzásgátlás hiányában továbbra is a nők viselik a fogamzásgátlás terheit.
Szemikasztráció önkezűleg = Self-semicastration
Authors: Fehér Ádám Miklós
Published: May 2024

Bevezetés: A here műtéti eltávolítása – szemikasztráció – indokolt heretumor, progrediáló gyulladás, tályog vagy a herét ért súlyos trauma esetében. Ritkán előfordulhatnak esetek, amikor a páciens önkezűleg okoz magának olyan szándékos sérülést, ami a here elvesztését eredményezi. Esetismertetés: Betegünk elmondása szerint herefájdalom miatt és a daganatos betegség kialakulásától való félelmében, otthonában önkezűleg távolította el bal heréjét. Az ellentmondásos tapintási lelet miatt elvégzett ultrahangvizsgálat alapján az érintett scrotumfélben a haematoma mellett előrehaladott tumoros folyamat lehetősége is felmerült. Műtéti feltárás során előbbi nyert igazolást. Ellátását követően a beteget a Pszichiátriai Klinikára helyeztük át. Következtetések: Scrotalis traumát követően minél hamarabb műtéti feltárás indokolt, amennyiben az anamnézis vagy az elvégzett vizsgálatok alapján felmerül a herét ért komolyabb sérülés vagy bizonytalanság áll fenn. Önkárosító magatartás esetén pszichiátriai állapotfelmérés szükséges.
Effectiveness of the first and the second dose of COVID-19 vaccines in Serbia during the first three months of rollout
Authors: Djordjevic Natasa , Matic Sanja , Milovanovic Dragan , Stefanovic Srdjan , Popovic Suzana , Todorovic Danijela , Djurdjevic Predrag , Sazdanovic Predrag , Antic Vasilije , Loncar Slavica , Bukumira Slavica , Radenkovic Marko , Sustersic Tijana , Filipovic Nenad , Baskic Dejan
Published: May 2024

Introduction/Objective. The main aim of this study was to assess COVID-19 vaccination effectiveness (VE) of BBIBP-CorV, Gam-COVID-Vac, BNT162b2, and ChAdOx1-nCoV-19 in Serbia during the first three months of rollout. Methods. The data from the Serbian National Immunization Registry, the Primary Health Centre Report, and the University Clinical Centre Report for Kragujevac, Serbia, for the period from January 1 to March 31, 2021 were used to compare COVID-19 vaccinated population to unvaccinated individuals in terms of laboratory confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, COVID-19-related hospitalization and intensive care unit (ICU) admission due to COVID-19. VE was estimated based on the incidence rate ratio, adjusted for age and sex. Results. Overall VE after the first dose reached 20.6%, 28.2%, and 56.1%, and 55.7%, 63.9%, and 79.8%, after the second dose for SARS-CoV-2 infection, COVID-19-related hospitalization, and ICU admission, respectively. BNT162b2 exhibited 96.7% VE against infection and no hospitalization after the second dose. Complete vaccination with BBIBP-CorV and Gam-COVID-Vac demonstrated VE of 43.2% and 78.6% against infection, 56.9% and 85.3% against hospitalization, and 82.3% and 52.7% against ICU admission, respectively. ChAdOx1-nCoV-19 after the first received dose showed VE of 10.3% and 74.7% against infection and hospitalization, with no ICU admission. Conclusion. COVID-19 vaccination in general, as well as each of the four studied vaccines, reduces the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection, hospitalization due to COVID-19, and COVID-19-related ICU admission. Vaccine effectiveness significantly increases with the second received dose for all study outcomes.
Security culture as a factor in preventing victimization of information technology users
Authors: Stajic Ljubomir , Radivojevic Nenad
Published: May 2024

Development in the field of information technologies in the last few decades
has led to significant changes in the daily lives of citizens, the
functioning of the economy, government bodies and society as a whole.
Information technologies have enabled unimaginable possibilities in terms of
social development. However, this field is not immune to increasingly
numerous dangerous intentional or unintentional abuses. This imposes the
need to raise awareness, knowledge and skills to protect yourself and others
in this field. The security culture as a concept that integrates issues of
solving the problem of endangering information security plays a significant
role in this. The subject of this paper is the analysis of the connection
between security culture and information technologies, as a cultural asset
of modern society, especially the security culture of information technology
users. The paper aims to establish a theoretical framework on the role and
importance of security culture. Also, the aim is to give a set of ?golden?
rules of security culture in information technologies, the adoption of which
will increase the possibility of preventing victimization of information
technology users.
Sociodemographic factors related to internet addiction among adolescents in Serbia
Authors: Pjevac Ana , Safiye Teodora , Jovanovic Mirjana
Published: May 2024

Background/Aim. The term ?internet addiction? (IA) describes a compulsive behavior associated with any online activity that disrupts everyday social interactions. The aim of this study was to determine risk factors and predictors of the development of IA in adolescents. Methods. Data were collected using an online form consisting of demographic data, questions related to the use of the Internet, and the Internet Addiction Test (version for adolescents). Results. A total of 1,669 respondents participated in this research; 1,040 of them (62.3%) were female, 590 (35.4%) were male, and 39 (2.3%) did not want to declare their gender. The average age of the respondents was 15.09 ? 1.757 years. Significant factors in the multivariate factor analysis model were age, addictive substance use frequency, purpose, and time spent on the Internet (p < 0.05). Analysis results indicate that the risk of developing IA was higher if an adolescent spent 1?3 hrs and more than 3 hrs daily on the Internet (2.8 and 8.2 times, respectively). With increasing age numbers for one unit (year), the risk of developing IA was decreasing by 11.3%. Conclusion. According to the findings of the present study, the relationship between IA and age, addictive substance use frequency, purpose, and time spent on the Internet has been proven. These results should be highlighted so that educators and all those who work with children could create targeted treatments to prevent the development of IA in adolescents.
Fertility of the Serbian population in the 21st century
Authors: Arsenovic Daniela
Published: May 2024

Total fertility rate below replacement level is one of the main
characteristics of the contemporary demographic development of the
population in Serbia. The results of the Census conducted in 2022 further
intensified the already raised issue of low reproductive rate and the total
fertility rate in Serbia today counts 1.63, which is the highest value
recorded in the 21st century. The decline in the fertility rate began in the
20th century. The main drivers of this decrease are demographic and economic
factors and the ones that impact the formation of the society in which
individuals and couples tend to experience parenthood. The main aim of this
paper is to give trends and changes of fertility in Serbia during the 21th
century, using Census data from 2002, 2011 and 2022, as well as vital
statistics. According to the 2022 census, there were 6,647,003 inhabitants
in Serbia, and out of that number, 51.4% were women, i.e. 44.4% were women
aged 15 and over and 21.1% were women of the age 15-49. Analysis of data for
three censuses conducted in the 21st century demonstrates that the number of
women who have not given birth is decreasing, which is a consequence of the
decline in the overall population. When it comes to the order of birth of a
child, the majority are women who gave birth to two children, then one
child, then women who gave birth to three children, four and five and more.
The number of women aged 15 and over according to the order of birth of the
child has decreased both in relation to one child and according to the
higher order of birth. Nevertheless, the share of women aged 15 and over who
gave birth to two in relation to the total number of women of that age
increased slightly. One of the important characteristics of the fertility in
Serbia is the increase in the average age of the mother at birth. The change
in the age model of birth has impact on average number of children per
women, which is also shown by the adjusted total fertility rate.
Population census in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Between political interests and unfavorable demographic processes
Authors: Lukic-Tanovic Mariana , Marinkovic Drasko
Published: May 2024

The last population census in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2013 is an extremely
important report, not only for obvious reasons but also because it is the
first census conducted after 22 years and the single census conducted in the
21st century so far. Although the 2013 census, like the previous one from
1991, was under the pressure of political events and interests at the time,
it still allows an analysis of the number of inhabitants in a certain
territory, as well as certain structural characteristics of the population.
The consequences of the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina had a significant
impact on the results of the census due to the migration of the population
caused by the war, as well as due to war victims. The statistical system in
Bosnia and Herzegovina is complex. Each entity has its own statistical
office (Th? Institute for Statistics of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
and the Republic of Srpska Institute of Statistics). At the state level,
there is the Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BHAS). The
procedure of population census and data processing until the publication of
the results was followed by a series of irregularities and issues. According
to the final census results of the BHAS, Bosnia and Herzegovina had
3,531,159 inhabitants, Republic of Srpska 1,228,423 (or 1,170,342 according
to the Republic of Srpska Institute of Statistics), Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina 2,219,220 inhabitants, and Brcko District 83,516. Based on the
results of the 2013 census, unfavorable demographic processes are evident -
a decrease in the number of the population, the decreasing number of births,
the increase in the number of deaths, the accelerated aging process, and the
constant emigration of the young working-ageand reproductive population.
Depopulation processes have covered almost the entire territory of Bosnia
and Herzegovina, thus in addition to the need for a new population census,
the implementation of population policy is set as an imperative for
political decision-makers. In most EU countries, the 2021 census has already
been carried out, while in Bosnia and Herzegovina there is still no official
proposal for a new population census, nor the census is included in the
state budget for 2023. Although the population census is one of the most
important sources of data that is needed for the realization of various
socio-economic and development strategies, as well as scientific research,
there is still not enough attention from the authorities in Bosnia and
Herzegovina to put this issue on the agenda. Though the accurate data on the
total and individual structures of the population is a prerequisite for
European integration, it is evident that the new population census in Bosnia
and Herzegovina will still be conducted when the state authorities decide to
do so, more precisely - when opposite political views are brought together.
Oppimisen avoimuuden suosituksia
Authors: AVOTT Avoimen tieteen koordinaatio
Published: May 2024

Oppimisen ja oppimateriaalien avoimuuden linjauksen johdannossa linjauksen yksityiskohtia täsmentämään suunniteltiin kansallisia suosituksia, jotka auttaisivat organisaatioita toteuttamaan linjauksen toimenpiteitä ja antaisivat opettajille ja muille opetuksen järjestämiseen osallistuville henkilöille hyviä vinkkejä avoimen oppimisen edistämiseen ja avointen oppimateriaalien hyödyntämiseen ja laatimiseen. Tähän julkaisuun on koottu tähän asti valmistuneet suositukset.
La cuentoterapia como estrategia didáctica para el fortalecimiento de la regulación emocional del asco en infantes de Educación Inicial
Authors:   Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Ecuador., Recalde González Karla Soledad , Calderón Medina Mónica Annabella ,   Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Ecuador., Vera Sáenz Katherine Mariela ,   Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Ecuador., Medina Flores Gloria María ,   Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Ecuador., Pulgar Sampedro Mónica Maribel ,   Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Ecuador.
Published: May 2024

La infancia es crucial para el desarrollo emocional de los niños, donde aprenden a manejar sus emociones. En este contexto, la cuentoterapia emerge como una poderosa herramienta para abordar las emociones. Este proyecto busca desarrollar una propuesta sustentada en la cuentoterapia como estrategia didáctica para fortalecer la regulación emocional del asco en infantes de 4 a 5 años en la Escuela de Educación Básica “Dr. Carlos Luis Plaza Dañín” durante el periodo lectivo 2023 – 2024. Se plantea que la elaboración de la cuentoterapia contribuirá significativamente al fortalecimiento de la regulación emocional del asco en los niños de la escuela seleccionada. La investigación se basa en un enfoque de innovación educativa, utilizando métodos como la investigación-acción participativa y el diseño documental-bibliográfico. Se emplearon listas de cotejo y entrevistas para recopilar datos, junto con observaciones continuas a lo largo del estudio. Los resultados indican que la cuentoterapia fue efectiva para fomentar la atención y la participación activa de los niños en el proceso de regulación emocional del asco. En conclusión, la fundamentación teórica de la cuentoterapia y la regulación emocional proporcionaron una base sólida para abordar el asco en infantes desde una perspectiva educativa y emocionalmente sensible.
A Comprehensive Empirical Study of the UK Electricity Markets: Retail, Wholesale, and Balancing Perspectives
Authors:   , Chen Huanhuan
Published: May 2024

This thesis provides a thorough empirical analysis of the UK electricity market focusing on retail, wholesale, and imbalance prices. Chapter 2 reveals that the declined concentration pushed retail prices up while the cost of consumer-funded schemes raised prices. The results suggest that large suppliers raised retail prices due to higher indirect costs from decreased sales (market share). Still, competition from smaller suppliers limited the incumbent’s ability to increase prices and receive lower profit margins. This indicates that competition does not directly lower prices; instead, it affects the existing behaviours and pricing strategies within the retail electricity markets. In Chapter 3, the coexistence of Renewables Obligation and Contracts for Difference schemes for supporting wind farms creates a unique market scenario. This study shows that the wind generation supported by the Contracts for Difference scheme significantly decreases wholesale prices due to aggressive pricing, taking advantage of the scheme's design. This trend negatively impacts the profitability and competitiveness of Renewables Obligation supported wind farms. These insights highlight the need for policymakers to ensure a balanced approach that protects the interests of all market participants while fostering investor confidence. Chapter 4 explores the factors determining the high imbalance prices, motivated by large increases in imbalance prices since 2016. The results suggest that lower de-rated margins lead to higher imbalance prices, higher imbalance volumes correlate with increased imbalance prices, and rising intraday prices are linked to higher imbalance prices. Key findings indicate that imbalance price surges are linked to broader market trends rather than imbalances within the balancing market itself, suggesting potential regulatory adjustments and arbitrage opportunities. Keywords: Consumer-funded schemes; Market concentration; Indirect costs; Retail price; Contract for Difference; Renewable Obligation; Wholesale Electricity Prices; Aggressive pricing; Regulatory Risks; Imbalance Prices; Intraday Prices; Balancing Mechanism.
Uma causa perdida? O papel da Grã-Bretanha na revolução em Portugal, 1974-1975
Authors: Martín García Óscar J.
Published: May 2024

The British have been one of the least studied cases in the growing literature on the international dimensions of regime change in Portugal. This article is an analysis of the Labour government’s foreign policy towards Portugal from April 1974 to November 1975. What was the British contribution to maintaining the international status quo, to stabilizing the deep political crisis in Portugal, and to the anchoring of the country in the Western bloc? To answer these questions, this article examines Britain’s role in channeling the Portuguese revolution in a liberal and Western direction that coincided with British geopolitical and economic interests.
Intersecções entre desenvolvimento e segurança a partir de processos de integração regional
Authors: Lopes da Cunha Guilherme , Albergaria de Queiroz Fábio , Franswilliam Barbosa João
Published: May 2024

The potential of the African Continental Free Trade Area (afcfta) has raised expectations in a wide range of areas. Among these, development and security stand out, as a strategic unit offering opportunities for the creation of new linkages in a competitive-cooperative logic. Elements from the most diverse fields offer a mosaic of possibilities, revealing optimism both within the continent itself and in other extra-regional states affected by the changes unleashed in the African environment. Methodologically, primary, qualitative and quantitative sources are used to test the hypothesis that integration processes can reverberate at the levels of development and security, which in turn contribute to supporting and reinforcing a pragmatic intercontinental mentality. At the same time, Brazil’s historical ties with Africa consolidate an environment of renewal of values rooted in ethnic, cultural, economic and psychosocial affinities.
Integrated Supervised Classification of LULC in Identifying Musang King Durian Illegal Farming Location
Authors: Tarmizi Nazirah Md , Rizwan Nor Izzati
Published: May 2024

Musang King Durian (MKD) is in high demand due to its unique taste and aroma; hence, some opportunistic farmers grow it on a large scale. The issue arises when some MKD is planted on encroached land in remote places, making it impossible for local authorities to locate them. This study proposes to examine the changes in land use land cover (LULC) within the Benom Permanent Forest Reserved area that were reported to have land invasion activities caused by illegal MKD plantations between 2019 and 2022 using Sentinel imagery. The objectives were to investigate the location of illicit MKD farming at Mount Benom based on the interpretation of LULC changes and Normalized Different Vegetation Index (NDVI) analysis. ArcGIS and eCognition Developer software were used for data processing and analysis to identify water bodies, bare land, green areas, forests, and potential illegal MKD plantings (PIDP) areas. Between the years 2019 and 2022, it was found that there has been a significant rise in water bodies (36%), green areas (34%), and forests (19%). However, the potential illegal MKD plantation area fell by 59%, while bare land declined by 35%. These downsizing changes might occur due to illegal MKD destroyed operations executed in 2019 by the forestry department in Raub, Pahang.
Keywords: illegal farming, image classification, land use land cover, supervised classification
Multi-Label Feature Selection with Graph-based Ant Colony Optimization and Generalized Jaccard Similarity
Authors: Mahmood Sabah Robitan , Amin Tahsin Ali Mohammed , Ahmed Khalid Hassan , Mohammed Rebar Dara , Karim Pshtiwan Jabar
Published: May 2024

Multi-label learning is a technique that assigns multiple class labels to each data instance. The growth of digital technology resulted in the development of high-dimensional applications in real-world scenarios. Feature selection approaches are extensively used to reduce dimensionality in multi-label learning. The main problems of the recommender system are determining the best match of futures among users but have not engaged with previously. This paper proposes a strategy for selecting features using ant colony optimization (ACO) that incorporates mutual knowledge. The proposed method utilizes ACO to rank features based on their significance. Thus, the search space is mapped to a graph, and each ant traverses the graph, selecting a predetermined number of features. A new information-theoretical metric is introduced to evaluate the features chosen by each ant. Jaccard generalized similarity coefficient is used to select the most suitable communication target for efficient learning outcomes. Mutual information is employed to assess each features relevance to a set of labels and identify redundant features. Pheromones are assigned values based on the effectiveness of the ants in solving the problem. Finally, the features are ranked based on their pheromone values, and the top-ranked features are selected as the final set of attributes. The proposed method is evaluated using real-world datasets. The findings demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms most of existing and advanced approaches. This paper presents a novel feature selection approach for multi-label learning based on ACO. The experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method compared to existing techniques.
Strategi Konten TikTok @jpradarsemarang dalam Meningkatkan Engagement
Authors: Salma Desya Altifah , Ulil Albab Choirul
Published: May 2024

Perkembangan teknologi merubah pola konsumsi informasi masyarakat, yang cenderung menggunakan media sosial sebagai sumber informasi, termasuk aplikasi TikTok. Oleh karena itu, Radar Semarang, sebagai salah satu media berita, mengoptimalkan penggunaan TikTok sebagai media publikasi berita dengan membuat akun @jpradarsemarang dan mengunggah beragam konten. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi konten TikTok yang digunakan oleh Radar Semarang dalam meningkatkan engagement pada akun TikTok @jpradarsemarang. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori gatekeeping (ulasan tentang teori gatekeeping), dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Radar Semarang menerapkan strategi konten TikTok, tetapi masih belum optimal. Tingkat engagement yang rendah disebabkan oleh kurangnya kreatifitas, inovasi, interaksi dengan audiens, dan strategi yang belum efektif. Radar Semarang harus memperbaiki pola pengelolaan konten di akun TikTok @jpradarsemarang dengan lebih sistematis, kreatif, dan interaktif agar tujuan perusahaan dapat tercapai.
Dinamika Ekspresi Religius Subkultur: Sebuah Perlawan Terhadap Normativitas Beragama di Media Sosial
Authors: Rahmah Hilda , Harlen Tapotubun Hanry
Published: May 2024

This article aims to analyze at the dynamics of millennial's religious expressions in real life and on social media. Using a qualitative approach with netnographic methods and literature studies, this study compares the virtual data through interviews and participant observation on the Instagram and WhatsApp. Based on the findings, millennial's religious expressions on social media tend to be dynamic, different from their daily reality which tends to follow the dominant style of religious expression in society. Woodward calls it fluid, that identity can continue to change following the social setting in which the individual is located. This dualism cannot be separated from the existence of a dominant culture that requires millennials to express their religiosity in activities such as diligently worshiping, being members of religious organizations, and participating in spiritual activities. These activities are considered as an established religious expression in society, and even becomes a standard in determining a person's level of religiosity as well as the way to exclude someone from the community in which he or she lives. The phenomenon of millennial religious expression as opposed to the dominant religious culture can be identified as part of a subculture. Subcultural groups often voice their aspirations in various forms, including ways to go against the dominant and popular social norms in a society. However, their fluid character and identity shows that the form of resistance is not always shown by a fierce resistance in one space, in this case in a virtual space. The culture of religious expression on social media that contrasts with expressions in real life places millennials in a post-subculture position, where this indicates that there are negotiations to convey an aspiration.
Strategi Komunikasi Politik Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kabupaten Banyumas Meningkatkan Peran Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2024
Authors: Muhazir Alfian , Miranti Adita , Sayidatina Kania
Published: May 2024

Komisi Pemilihan Umum atau KPU merupakan lembaga negara yang mengatur pelaksanaan proses demokrasi berupa Pemilihan Umum/Pemilu. Terdiri dari KPU Pusat, Provinsi dan Kabupaten/Kota. Fungsi paling utama lembaga ini adalah menjalankan komunikasi politik berupa mensosialisasikan tahapan Pemilihan Umum/Pemilu. Hal ini juga yang dilakukan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kabupaten Banyumas dalam mensosialisasikan tahapan Pemilu. Pendidikan komunikasi politik menjadi strategi yang dilakukan untuk menjalankan proses sosialisasi tahapan Pemilu kepada masyarakat agar masyarakat menggunakan hak pilihnya dengan baik dan benar. Tahapan yang dijalankan KPU Kabupaten Banyumas antara lain (1) Proses komunikasi politik, (2) Perencanaan komunikasi politik, (3) Pesan komunikasi politik, (4) Media komunikasi politik, dan (5) Partisipasi Masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep studi kasus, data penelitian dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber. Proses komunikasi politik dijalan dengan pendekatan komunikatif persuasif dan perencanaan komunikasi politik dijalankan dengan distribusi pesan yang baik dan mendidik berdasarkan perencanaan yang telah dibuat sesuai dengan mekanisme kerja yang baku. Sementara media yang digunakan dalam melakukan komunikasi politik seperti media sosial website dan Instagram. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat yang meningkat dapat diharapkan untuk pendidikan politik dasar secara baik dan benar.
Islamofobia dan Konstruksi Media Massa
Authors: Faikar Agung Ramadhan Hafizh
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui pemberitaan media massa barat yang mendiskreditkan Qatar sebagai tuan rumah Piala Dunia 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis semiotik sosial oleh M.A.K Halliday. Media massa online barat yang diteliti adalah Independent.com, Nbcnews.com, dan Ibtimes.com. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media massa online mengkonstruksi pemberitaan yang mendiskreditkan pemerintah Qatar sebagai penyelenggara Piala Dunia 2022. Ketiga media online yang menjadi objek penelitian ini menampilkan artikel yang disertai dengan gambar atau ilustrasi yang tidak sesuai dengan fakta yang diberitakan. Ketiga media tersebut telah dikonstruksi secara subyektif, tidak profesional dan provokatif. Independent.com membuat narasi konstruktif yang memojokkan Qatar. Ilustrasi atau gambar penonton dan tempat duduk yang kosong pada artikel tersebut mengarah pada opini pembaca bahwa penyelenggaraan Piala Dunia 2022 di Qatar memalukan karena hanya sedikit orang yang menontonnya. Nbcnews.com menggiring opini publik terkait pelarangan minuman beralkohol dan hubungan sesama jenis (LGBTQ). Larangan minuman beralkohol dan LGBTQ dihembuskan sebagai tindakan yang bertentangan dengan hak asasi manusia. Ibtimes.com membangun opini publik dengan fokus pada pemberitaan kursi kosong dan larangan minuman beralkohol selama Piala Dunia. Pemberitaan ketiga media tersebut dibuat untuk memberikan opini kepada publik bahwa Piala Dunia 2022 tidak memberikan kesan yang baik kepada penonton alias gagal. Kemudian, kegagalan Qatar sebagai tuan rumah cenderung dikaitkan dengan ketegasan Qatar dalam menerapkan syariat dan nilai-nilai Islam selama Piala Dunia 2022.
Family Communication As a Medium For Delivering Moral Messages In Just Mom Film
Authors: Habil Utama Ryan , Dias Adiprabowo Vani , Lestari Wahyuni , Dwipa Fajar Dwi Putra
Published: May 2024

This study aims to find out about the family communication pattern used in the just mom film in conveying a moral message to the audience and how family communication occurs in the just mom film to create effective communication and create family harmony. This type of research is basic research using qualitative descriptive methods and content analysis approaches and interpretive paradigms to see patterns of communication that occur using family communication as the object of research. This study uses two data collection techniques, namely observation, and documentation which will be processed to obtain appropriate and accurate data. The analysis technique used is a qualitative content analysis technique that is useful for finding, identifying, processing, and analyzing several dialogues that contain moral messages in several scenes of the Just Mom film, to then see the pattern of communication. The findings from this study indicate that the family communication pattern that was formed in this just-mom film is the Permissive communication pattern. The permissive communication pattern itself is the communication pattern of parents who tend to free their children more to do whatever they want. Meanwhile, the moral message to be conveyed in the film Just Mom has been successfully conveyed to the audience through interpersonal communication and family communication patterns shown by the role of parents to their children. The findings from this study indicate that the family communication pattern that was formed in this just-mom film is the Permissive communication pattern. The permissive communication pattern itself is the communication pattern of parents who tend to free their children more to do whatever they want. Meanwhile, the moral message to be conveyed in the film Just Mom has been successfully conveyed to the audience through interpersonal communication and family communication patterns shown by the role of parents to their children. The findings from this study indicate that the family communication pattern that was formed in this just-mom film is the Permissive communication pattern. The permissive communication pattern itself is the communication pattern of parents who tend to free their children more to do whatever they want. Meanwhile, the moral message to be conveyed in the film Just Mom has been successfully conveyed to the audience through interpersonal communication and family communication patterns shown by the role of parents to their children.
Inferioritas Perempuan dalam Film Perempuan Tanah Jahanam
Authors: Ramadhani Aulia Fitri , Adiprabowo Vani Dias
Published: May 2024

Injustice or discrimination against women continues to be seen in the media, one of which is in the film media in telling their stories. This problem is related to the depiction of women in films who are shown as helpless, deserving of being underestimated, and harassed. Issues related to gender injustice and discrimination manifest in the placement of women's roles which are limited to the domestic sphere as housewives, helpers, and commodities to satisfy men's desires. This problem is a perspective that places women as inferior beings. In films, especially horror films, this problem is still portrayed in a vulgar and caricatured way. Unlike most other Indonesian horror films, Perempuan Tanah Jahanam, directed by Joko Anwar, wants to present women as the main characters who have a central role in the story in the movie. The film portrays women as strong, brave, and unyielding figures. However, Joko Anwar has not automatically eliminated patriarchal values ??in the film Perempuan Tanah Jahanam. This is because filmmaking cannot be separated from the culture that develops in the local community and is value-free. Several scenes in the film still depict the existence of inferiority that applies to women. The author's goal in conducting this research is to find the forms of female inferiority in the film Perempuan Tanah Jahanam. The method used in this research is the critical discourse analysis method from Sara Mills. The results obtained from this study are that forms of female inferiority are still found, as depicted in the film Perempuan Tanah Jahanam. This is due to the social construction that distinguishes men and women.
Representasi Perempuan dalam Perselingkuhan
Authors: Andrianto Sigit , Lestari Giza Pudrianisa Sheila
Published: May 2024

The Radarsemarang.id media portal has a section entitled “Ambyar”, which contains stories of domestic conflicts that ended in divorce. This rubric is delivered using popular language style and tends to be humorous. However, the writings in this rubric present men and women unequally. As a mass media, Radarsemarang.id has the power to shape reality. This paper dismantles how women are described in infidelity using a qualitative approach using Roger Fowler's Critical Linguistic discourse analysis model. Stuart Hall's representational theory is used as a basis for analysis. This analysis resulted in a selection of vocabulary in the form of a strategy of limiting views, women are always described as perpetrators and men are described as victims in an affair. Through grammar, namely the "Passivation" transformation strategy for men, women are portrayed as active seducers who make men, not of their own volition, trapped in an extramarital affair. Adultery committed by men still places women (third persons) as active parties to seduce.
Efektivitas Komunikasi Program Psychological Services PKBI Riau dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Psikologi Pengungsi Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Yozani Ringgo Eldapi , Permata Sari Indah , Wahidar Tutut Ismi
Published: May 2024

Komunikasi bertujuan untuk mencapai komunikasi yang efektif yaitu apabila rangsangan yang disampaikan oleh komunikator bisa diterima serta dicerna oleh penerimanya dengan baik. Berdasarkan dari pendapat yang dikemukakan oleh Cultip, dkk (2011), bahwasannya guna memberikan nilai keefektifan dalam sebuah komunikasi di dalam suatu program public relations dan salah satu instansi yang menjalankannya yaitu program psychological services oleh PKBI Daerah Riau untuk masyarakat dan pengungsi yang berada di Pekanbaru. Tujuannya untuk memberikan peningkatan diri individu dalam pemecahan berbagai masalah psikologi yang muncul akibat dari situasi negara konflik apalagi saat pandemi covid-19. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kuantitatif deskriptif dan menggunakan metode pengumpulan datanya melalui penyebaran kuesioner secara langsung kepada pengungsi yang mengikuti program PKBI Daerah Riau dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 283 responden yang dihitung menggunakan rumus slovin. Setelah kuesioner disebarkan di lapangan, selanjutnya menggunakan aplikasi SPSS for windows versi 23 yaitu sebuah aplikasi yang digunakan guna mengolah suatu data yang sudah diperoleh atau sudah terkumpul di dalam penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program psychological services PKBI Daerah Riau sebesar 3,09 yang masuk kedalam kategori efektif dalam melaksanakan kegiatan untuk pengungsi saat pandemi covid-19 di Pekanbaru.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Media Informasi dan Publikasi (Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif pada Akun Instagram @rumahkimkotatangerang)
Authors: Damayanti Alfira , Delima Isniyunisyafna  Diah , Suseno Ari
Published: May 2024

Media sosial memiliki kepentingan yang signifikan bagi masyarakat, menyediakan informasi yang cepat, efisien, dan akurat melalui berbagai saluran komunikasi yang digunakan oleh organisasi, perusahaan, dan pemerintah. Salah satunya pemanfaatan media sosial yang dilakukan oleh Rumah KIM Kota Tangerang. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pemanfaatan yang dilakukan oleh Rumah KIM sebagai media informasi dan publikasi kepada masyarakat serta kelompok informasi masyarakat (KIM) lalu hambatan yang dialami oleh akun instagram @rumahkimkotatangerang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian studi deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan model analisis data Miles and Huberman, diantaranya yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini, dalam pemanfaatan media sosial Instagram @rumahkimkotatangerang sudah cukup optimal hanya saja ada beberapa indikator yang masih kurang. Serta faktor penghambat yang dialami yaitu konten, design dan minat masyarakat.
Kajian Budaya dalam Tradisi Chit Ngiat Pan di Pangkal Pinang-Bangka Belitung
Authors: Anggraini Serlita , Rachmad Teguh Hidayatul
Published: May 2024

Tradisi sembahyang rebut merupakan tradisi kepercayaan umat Konghucu sebagai tradisi sembahyang arwah leluhur yang diselenggarakan pada tanggal 15 bulan ke tujuh. Perayaan ini dipercaya oleh masyarakat pada bulan ini pintu alam baka/neraka akan terbuka dan arwah yang berada didalamnya akan turun ke dunia manusia dan pulang ke keluarga masing-masing. Dalam penelitian ini juga akan melihat bagaimana makna yang terkandung melalui komunikasi verbal dan non-verbal yang terkandung dalam tradisi sembahyang rebut yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif menggunakan teori circuit of culture yang akan diimplementasikan dalam tradisi sembahyang rebut dengan melihat representasi, identitas, regulasi, konsumsi, dan produksi yang dimiliki dan hubungannya dalam setiap prosesi tradisi sembahyang rebut. Hasil dari penelitian diperoleh wujud penghormatan kepada leluhur dan Thien berdasarkan dengan firman yang tertulis dalam agama Konghucu.
Persepsi Followers Terhadap Konten Perayaan Hari Peduli Sampah Nasional Pada TikTok Pandawara Group
Authors: Nufus Qonningatun , Sukmawati Ade Irma
Published: May 2024

TikTok is a popular social media platform and has become a place for users to share. The popularity of Tiktok social media can be a forum for Indonesian content creators to be creative and have a positive influence on their followers. The aim of this research is to find out how followers perceive the content celebrating National Waste Awareness Day shared by the Tiktok Pandawara Group account using the basis of stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) theory. The approach to this research uses a descriptive quantitative approach using a positivistic paradigm and survey methods. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 280 respondents. The calculated results for the reliability test were 0.919, the validity test was 0.772 and the correlation test was 0.654. The results of the research show that followers' perceptions of the National Waste Day Celebration content on the Pandawaragroup Tiktok account are positive. This is in accordance with the assumptions of the Stimulus-Organism-Response theory depicted in this research, where the stimulus in the form of National Waste Awareness Day video content provided can be well received by followers.
Membangun Relasi untuk Meraih Popularitas Grup Musik Soegi Bornean
Authors: Saputra Al Ghiffari Bintang , Indrayani Heni
Published: May 2024

The situation that shows Soegi Bornean can gain popularity quickly even though the condition of the music industry in Semarang is still inferior to several other cities, indicates that the band applies public relations strategies with external parties to improve its image which has an impact on popularity. So, the formulation of this problem is to describe these indications using John A. Ledingham's relationship management theory. The research method used is qualitative with case studies. The results showed that Soegi Bornean achieved popularity in a short time because it carried out relationship management activities with external parties, such as aggregators and fanbases. In its implementation, Soegi Bornean applies the principles of relationship management and SMARTS model very well until have a positive quality. Therefore, it has an impact on increasing Soegi Bornean's popularity where a public recognises Soegi Bornean as a music group that has physical attractiveness, attractiveness of work, positive personnel characteristics, and is active in the community.
Kebijakan Redaksi Surat Kabar Harian Jogja dalam Pemberitaan Pemilu Pilpres 2024
Authors: Witari Anggraheni Widya , Muntaha Ahmad
Published: May 2024

The momentum of the 2024 presidential election is an interesting study to thoroughly explore the editorial policy of Harian Jogja in presenting news. The reference of this research is the editorial policy according to Abrar's opinion (2019). The aim is to find out the editorial policy of Harian Jogja in presenting the news of the 2024 Presidential Election in October-November 2023 by applying a qualitative approach to the case study method and data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study revealed that the editorial policies applied by Harian Jogja are (1)National news sources come from part of the Indonesian Business Group and subscriptions to the Antara News news agency; (2)Harian Jogja strengthens newspaper content in the news through images and infographics; (3)News placement is on the main news page; (4)The character of news writing must include the full name and email of the news writer; (5)Journalists of Harian Jogja must comply with general writing guidelines from PWI, the 5W + 1H principle, have news value, and grammar according to KBBI and PUEBI standards; (6)General policies related to journalistic regulations, guidelines, and rules, such as the Journalistic Code of Ethics and the Press Law.
Some Solutions for Coping and Raising Awareness about Mental Health when Accessing Information about the Covid-19 Pandemic on Facebook
Authors: Nguyen Tan Khang , Thu Mai Ly Dang , Nguyen Hoang Anh Thu
Published: May 2024

The study was conducted to explore the general mental health status of students when accessing information about the COVID-19 pandemic on the Facebook social media platform. The main methods used in the research were surveys through questionnaires and document analysis. The quantitative results highlight the mental health issues of students, thereby proposing groups of solutions to help students cope and raise awareness to protect mental health not only during social distancing periods due to the COVID-19 pandemic but also to equip them with knowledge for self-protection in the future.
COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Social Media Use: A lesson learnt from pandemic
Authors: Thang Tran Binh , Nguyen Thi Dang Thu , Duc Vo Nu Hong , Dang Cao Khoa , Tran Thi Thanh Nhan , Nguyen Duc Dan , Nguyen Hong Tram , Ho Minh Duy , Le Thi Bich Thuy , Tran Van Vui , Nguyen Van Hung
Published: May 2024

Objective: This study aims to assess the level of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Vietnamese adults and examine the relationship between social media use and vaccine hesitancy.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from July 26 to August 10, 2021, using an online survey of 702 Vietnamese adults. The Oxford COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy scale was used to measure vaccine hesitancy. A linear regression model was used to analyze the factors associated with vaccine hesitancy.
Results: Our study found that 15.1% of respondents were hesitant about receiving the COVID-19 vaccine, with an average hesitancy score of 9.52±2.66. Students and the unemployed had higher levels of hesitancy (B=0.58; 95%CI=0.02-1.15; p=0.043 and B=1.59; 95%CI=0.41-2.76, p=0.008, respectively. Hesitancy was also significantly associated with receiving positive information from social media (Facebook, Zalo) (B=-0.31; 95%CI=0.5 to -0.12; p=0.001) and trust in social media information (B=-0.45; 95%CI=-0.72 to -0.19; p=0.001).
Conclusion: The results of this study highlight the need for targeted interventions to address vaccine hesitancy among Vietnamese people, particularly in the context of the shortage of vaccines and low public trust in 2021 and its practical evidence for future preparation in emerging pandemics.