bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PALEOENVIRONMENTS OF KHAO SAM ROI YOT NATIONAL PARK,CHANGWAT PRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN: EVIDENCE FROMPALEONTOLOGY, STRATIGRAPHY AND QUATERNARY DATING
Authors:   , Surakiatchai Peerasit
Published: November 2023

Khao Sam Roi Yot area and nearby consists of beach ridges and swales extending from Pran Buri, Sam Roi Yot to Kui Buri. Dating of sediment was carried out in this study by optically stimulated luminescence dating (OSL). Sediment samples were collected from 12 transects, including 48 samples at 3.8 km from the present shoreline. Total 10 samples of oyster shells collected from sea notch with the height 2.6 m from mean sea level were dated by carbon-14. Additional 25 stratigraphic columns from 9 transects were also carried out. As a result, the age of sediments around Kui Buri was between 880-7,940 years ago, at Sam Roi Yot of 1,940-6,260 years ago, and at Pran Buri, the age was at 1,850-10,200 years ago. Oyster shells from sea notch provide the age between 366-5,476 years ago. More than 57 species of molluscan, gastropods 12 species and bivalve 45 species were identified. They indicate mangrove environment to intertidal zone. The inner part of paleo-shoreline is located at 3.8 km from recent shoreline and about 2.6 m above men sea level. Environment has changed from mangroves to intertidal zone and then gradually to accumulate the ridges and swales periodically continues to recent shoreline. Paleo-landforms include coastal bay, a beach ridge plain and tombolos. The semi-circle paleo-coastal bay was also found. These new results suggest that the progradation of the SRY coastal plain came to a stillstand twice, between the middle and late Holocene. In addition, the beach ridge plain gradually advanced toward the sea in the east direction.
Improved Oil Recovery for Oil Reservoirs with Gas Cap
Authors:   , Ssianjeu Melaine
Published: November 2023

Current oil recovery method for a gas cap oil reservoir mostly involves gas reinjection. Gas reinjection is performed to supplement the reservoir energy, and to maintain oil production by sweeping oil towards the production well. The gas injection process also gives advantages of component exchange that occurs in the gas oil contact as the injected gas steam sweeps the oil in the reservoir. However, employing the strategy of gas reinjection does not necessarily guarantees high oil recovery efficiency, as the total amount of oil recovered depends on a wide range of reservoir characteristics as well as the production strategy. In this work, a compositional reservoir simulator was used to investigate the improved recovery capabilities of a light oil reservoir with gas cap by concept of gas reinjection into the reservoir. The study comprised of changing operational parameters such as oil flow rate, type of production well, time to initiate/stop gas injection and changing well positions to see how each parameter affects the oil recovery efficiency. The results showed that producing the reservoir at different flow rates for example at 500 stb/d compared to 2000 stb/d, the lower flow rate gave slightly higher oil recovery efficiency compared to the higher flow rate. With gas reinjection into the reservoir, the recovery efficiency was more than double the recovery efficiency obtained from natural depletion, in addition, the horizontal wells under gas reinjection schedule gave much higher oil recovery than vertical wells under similar conditions of oil production rate and gas reinjection specifications. Initiating the gas reinjection process from the start of production resulted in higher oil recovery than starting the gas reinjection process later on during production. Also, performing the gas reinjection process from start of production till end of production gave higher oil recovery than terminating the gas reinjection process at some point during production. Finally, placing the production well a longer distance away from the injection well gave much higher oil recovery than placing the injection and production well closer apart. Gas reinjection helped in sweeping the oil and reducing the oil saturation in the swept area by vaporizing the oil into produced gas.
Synthesis of magnetically-separable porous bone char as an effective adsorbent for disinfection by-products precursor removal from surface water
Authors:   , Siri Alongorn
Published: November 2023

This research was aims to synthesis pig bone char and apply to adsorb dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and trihalomethane formation potential (THMs) from Ping river water, Chiang Mai on October 2016. In addition, the magnetically-separable porous bone char was synthesized by adding ferrous nitrate at ratio 1:1. Pig bone char was pyrolysis at 650 and 900 degree Celsius for 2 hour. The synthesized bone char including magnetically-separable porous bone char (FPBC) and porous bone char (PBC) was investigated their physical and chemical characteristics including Point of Zero Charge (PZC), Surface charge density, Surface area (BET), Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fe mapping and Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXThe result showed that pig bone char that pyrolysis at 900 °c was the optimal adsorbent.

The adsorption kinetics and adsorption isotherms were examined under batch condition. Along with the kinetic study, the adsorption adsorbents reached to the equilibrium after 1 hour of contact time by varied concentration at 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 g/L. The pseudo-second order model was found to fit well with the adsorption kinetic of all adsorbents. From the adsorption isotherm results, the F-PBC-900 °C adsorbent was best fitted with Langmuir isotherm model and the PBC-900 °C adsorbent was best fitted with Freundlich isotherm model.

The DBPs precursor removal experiment were analyzed various parameters including dissolved organic carbon (DOC), UV Absorbance at wavelength 254 nm (UV-254), Fluorescence Excitation-Emission Matrices (FEEM), trihalomethane formation potentials (THMFPs) and Specific Trihalomethanes formation potential (STHMFPs). The results indicated that the pig bone char with adding iron (III) nitrate as magnetically-separable porous bone char at 0.4 g/L concentration can be utilized as low cost absorbent.
Life cycle assessment of lighting equipment: A comparison of fluorescent lamp and light emitting diode lamp in Thailand
Authors:   , Thavornvong Waraporn
Published: November 2023

EOL lighting equipment has been regarded as hazardous household waste (HHW) which is often disposed together with general waste in Thailand. Such improper management of EOL has caused increasing risk of environmental and health impact to Thai society. This study has two main objectives: (1) To estimate an EOL inventory of FLs and LEDs in Thailand and (2) To evaluate and compare environment impacts of FLs and LEDs throughout their life cycle and identify the appropriate approach for handling discarded FLs and LEDs at the end of life stage in Thailand. The study presents life cycle assessment (LCA) of two lighting technologies, fluorescent lamp (FL) and light emitting diode (LED) that are used widely in Thailand. The gate to grave investigation for FL and LED includes manufacturing, distribution, use and end-of-life (EOL) scenarios. The analysis used the SimaPro 7.1.8 program under the CML2001 assessment method for the midpoint and the Eco-indicator 99 assessment method for the endpoint. Furthermore, this research evaluated the potential future impact from different management schemes including: (1) 100% landfilling, (2) 10% recycling and 90% landfilling, (3) 30% recycling and 70% landfilling. The results showed that (1) the quantity of EOL FL has been continuously decreased from 60.15 million units in 2011 to 27.23 million units in 2025. The EOL LED will be increased in 2021 (365.62 million units) and decreased in 2024. Then, the quantity of EOL LED will be still increased in 2030 (250.1 million units). The finding is based on the expectation that the government will continue promoting the fluorescent replacement with LEDs as one of energy saving measures of the country. (2) the environmental impact of LED has lower in major impact categories than that of FL about 70%. The use phase caused the majority of the environmental impacts: 98.94% in FL and 96.46% in LED, followed by the manufacturing and EOL stage. For the EOL stage, FL and LED landfilling could contribute highest negative burdens to the human health, ecosystem quality and resource depletion impact compared to recycling approach. The results found that the recycling would be better than landfilling about 90.44 fold in FL and 296.36 fold in LED, respectively. Additionally, it revealed that the most benefits come from aluminum scrap recycling which can reduce 94.4% in the FL and the magnetic ballast. On the other hand, the LED recycling also distributes the profits to resources sustainability by recycling the aluminum from the heatsink and polycarbonate from tube cover of LED lamp set. Based on this study finding and leaching test result from the literature, this study recommended that LED can be considered as a non-hazardous waste which can be disposed normally with other non-hazardous waste. Given the potential of recycling LED and the hazardous composition in FL, lighting equipment should be included as one of priority products in the draft Thai WEEE management law.
Sacrifice et violence selon Lévitique 17-26 : relecture du code de sainteté à partir du contexte africain
Authors: Nabino Victor Barhamanywa
Published: November 2023

Cet ouvrage est le fruit d’une thèse de doctorat légèrement modifiée. Lv 17-26 nommé Code de Sainteté s’évertue à réglementer les sacrifices qui sont déjà en soi des actes violents (du moins contre les animaux). Dans la mesure où les rédacteurs de ce Code font face à une certaine violence, il importe de mettre en évidence le rapport établi entre l’exigence du respect de la vie (humaine et animale) et les prescriptions sacrificielles. Les différents systèmes sacrificiels de la Bible hébraïque avec leurs particularités permettent de comprendre le cadre dans lequel les sacrifices d’animaux, ou mieux la violence contre les animaux où la victime est mise à mort, a été autorisée et codifiée. L’examen des textes relatifs aux dérèglements sociaux et leurs sanctions, indique l’articulation qui existe entre le texte biblique et les réalités sociales qui se cachent derrière lui. Enfin, les textes font ressortir l’émergence des droits sociaux pour insister sur la mise en œuvre des pratiques non-violentes et valoriser le respect de la vie humaine et animale. Dans le contexte de la région des Grands-Lacs africains, parler du respect de la vie humaine convient pour prévenir la spirale de la violence ou transformer les conflits qui éclatent, qui dégénèrent et qui durent constitue un message capable de susciter des échos partout où les rapports entre individus ou entre communautés sont en proie à de vifs chocs.
Some model driven software development approaches
Authors: Sulaj Shaqir
Published: November 2023

A model is a simplification of a reality, an abstraction, which neglects all of the irrelevant aspects of a software and focuses on the ones which define the software. Through modeling, we can visualize the software in a way which is understandable from both computers and people. Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a language, which stands in a higher level of abstraction than any programming language and through it, we can build software models from the simplest to the most complicated ones. However, even though through UML we are able to design software’s and to generate a considerable amount of code, still we need to write tons of lines of code in a certain object – oriented language. In order to be totally independent from the execution environment and to focus entirely in business logic as what really defines a software we need to go further. To achieve this goal, the executable UML and state machines concept is introduced. “An executable UML model is one with a behavioral specification detailed enough that it can effectively be run as a program” (Seidewitz, 2011). Through executable model a higher programmer productivity could be achieved and the system is not affected by the year after year change in development technologies, which require that the system to be upgraded each time there are changes in run-time environments. On the other hand, through state machines we are able to simulate the execution of a program through the model. Thus we can develop information systems using techniques which stand in a higher level of abstraction and platform independence that can be translated in whichever specific platform of implementation.
ERP Systems in business function
Authors: Maraj Emanuela
Published: November 2023

ERP software can integrate all the processes needed to run a company and companies use ERP systems – (Enterprise Resource Planning) for various reasons, such as the expansion and improvement of business operations as well as the reduction of costs during the activity. Automating business processes eliminates waste, improves work accuracy and improves productivity. Departments with processes from the simplest to the most complex can now synchronize work and communication to achieve faster and more successful results. Following each of the reasons, medium and large companies now operate in business with the help of ERP systems, technology and various information systems. Nevertheless, the goal of the process for a successful implementation project is to customize the ERP system according to the business needs and client’s requirements. During the implementation of an ERP information system, there is a need to adapt the system to the client’s requirements and the activity performed, so it is important that the system can leave room for changes and adaptation, without going out of its way of operation and construction. In this scientific paper, we will deal with the implementation of two separate modules in the Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 2020 – Wave 2 standard system, to achieve the adaptation of the client’s requirements to the system.
Biblioshiny-R Application to Map Islamic Audit Research
Authors: Maulida Syahdatul , Kassim Siti Fatimah Mohd
Published: November 2023

This research uses a qualitative bibliometric analysis approach using Biblioshiny R software, with the aim of evaluating and investigating the development of literature related to Islamic auditing. This research data was obtained from scientific publications contained in the Scopus database during the period 1997-2023. The research results show that the main journal most active in publishing articles on Islamic auditing is Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, reflecting the focus and contribution of the journal in developing literature on this topic. In particular, the most productive author in this context is Hussainey K, who has made a significant contribution in publishing articles on Islamic audits indexed in Scopus. Keyword analysis shows that “Islamic Banks” emerged as the most frequently appearing keyword related to sharia audit, highlighting the importance of sharia audit in the context of Islamic banking and financial institutions. This research also finds 5 (five) clusters of Islamic audit studies.
The Effect of Toxic Friendship on Students' Mental Health
Authors: Esperansa Serafina Trixi , Siva Nur , Putri Saraswati Ida Ayu , Wisnawa Kadek Sukma Cahyani , Kistian Agus
Published: November 2023

This study aims to investigate the influence of toxic friendships on students' mental well-being. Specifically, it examines the detrimental effects of negative relationships within friendships on individuals' mental states. The research focuses on students enrolled in the Communication Science Study Program at Mercu Buana University Yogyakarta, Class of 2021. A sample of 135 students was selected using a simple random sampling technique from a population of 226. This type of research is quantitative research with a survey method approach. This study employing a modified questionnaire titled "Effect of Toxic Friendship on Student Mental Health" as the primary data collection instrument. The data obtained is then analyzed using SPSS software. The results indicated that toxic friendship has no effect on students' mental health. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. The results showed that toxic friendship has no effect on students' mental health. The study underscores the need for further research to better understand the complexities of social relationships and their implications for mental health. This work contributes to the ongoing discourse on the factors affecting students' psychological well-being in educational settings.
Impact of Improved Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) Practices on Rotavirus Infection Rates in Urban Slums of Nairobi, Kenya
Authors: Andrew Hassen  , Sheyla Jackson
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Rotavirus is a leading cause of severe diarrhea in children under five years old, particularly in low-income settings with inadequate water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) infrastructure. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of an integrated WASH intervention program on rotavirus infection rates among children residing in the urban slums of Nairobi, Kenya.
Methods: A cluster-randomized controlled trial was conducted in two informal settlements in Nairobi. Households in the intervention arm received a comprehensive WASH intervention package, including household water treatment, improved sanitation facilities, handwashing promotion, and health education. The control arm received routine health services. Stool samples were collected from children under five at baseline and after 12 months of intervention implementation, and tested for rotavirus using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Results: A total of 855 children (428 in the intervention arm and 427 in the control arm) were enrolled in the study. At baseline, the prevalence of rotavirus infection was 18.2% in the intervention arm and 19.4% in the control arm. After 12 months, the prevalence significantly decreased to 8.9% in the intervention arm, while remaining relatively stable at 17.1% in the control arm. Multivariable analysis revealed that the WASH intervention was independently associated with a reduced risk of rotavirus infection (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.47, 95% CI 0.31-0.72).
Conclusion: This study provides evidence that a comprehensive WASH intervention program can significantly reduce rotavirus infection rates among children in urban slums. These findings underscore the importance of integrating WASH interventions into public health strategies for diarrheal disease prevention in resource-limited settings.
Exploring the Potential of Novel Gadolinium-Free Contrast Agents in MRI: A Pilot Study in a Mexican Cohort
Authors: Juan Felix Ramirez  , Matilda Munoz
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) have been instrumental in enhancing MRI diagnostic capabilities. However, concerns about gadolinium deposition and associated adverse events have spurred research into safer alternatives. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel gadolinium-free contrast agent (GBCA-X) in a Mexican cohort.
Methods: This prospective, single-center study enrolled 30 adult patients scheduled for contrast-enhanced MRI examinations. Patients received GBCA-X intravenously, and MRI scans were performed using standard protocols. Image quality, contrast enhancement, and adverse events were assessed.
Results: GBCA-X provided adequate contrast enhancement in all patients, enabling clear visualization of target tissues and pathologies. Image quality was comparable to that achieved with GBCAs. No immediate or delayed adverse events were reported.
Conclusion: This pilot study suggests that GBCA-X is a safe and effective alternative to GBCAs. Further studies with larger cohorts and diverse patient populations are warranted to confirm these findings and establish the role of GBCA-X in clinical practice.
Recycled concrete aggregate properties improvement
Authors: Despotović Iva , Savić Adrijana , Kovačević Miljan , Bojković Jovana , Mandić Vladimir
Published: November 2023

In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the use of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) as a sustainable alternative to natural aggregates in construction. RCA is obtained by crushing and reusing old concrete, which contains both the original aggregate and a cement mortar layer. However, the quality of RCA can vary depending on the characteristics and quantity of the leftover mortar. In this study, we aim to investigate different methods for improving the chemical, physical, and mechanical features of RCA, with a focus on untreated RCA, RCA exposed to a presoaking treatment in HCl, and RCA exposed to rapid carbonation. The overall results show that if RCA is obtained by crushing compact, high-quality concrete, the procedures for improving aggregate quality are not necessary.
ESG reporting of the most valuable brands: Unveiling topics significant for sustainable development
Authors: Grujić Milica , Cicvarić-Kostić Slavica , Štavljanin Velimir
Published: November 2023

By popularizing the concept of sustainability, companies are increasingly incorporating sustainability principles into their business strategies. More efforts are being made in the processes of measuring, analyzing, driving, and communicating sustainable initiatives and efforts undertaken by companies in the areas of governance, environmental impact, and society. Stakeholders, particularly investors, are increasingly demanding the disclosure of non-financial information in addition to what is already published in financial reports. This study explores the ESG reports of the top five companies from the 2023 Interbrand list of the 100 Best Global Brands, covering the period from 2018 to 2022. The aim of the study is to identify the type and content of information disclosed in the ESG reports of companies with most valuable brands, analyze them, and draw conclusions about ESG reporting. Although ESG reporting provides many business benefits, and more companies have been publishing these reports in recent years, there is no unified standard for ESG reporting, as evidenced by the research findings. The analysis identified the topics addressed by companies with most valuable brands in their reports, particularly during the crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. It can be concluded that the environmental impact segment remains the most prominent in the ESG reports of the mentioned companies.
Perceived risk and travel motivation as determinants of outbound travel intention during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Mirić Marija , Marinković Veljko
Published: November 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has strongly affected all economic sectors. Global tourism has also faced serious threats, due to lifestyle changes and measures taken to prevent the spread of infectious disease. At the same time, in conditions of high uncertainty, the tourists' attitudes, intentions, and behavior are changing significantly. Therefore, this paper aims to identify the effects of perceived risk and travel motivation on domestic tourists' intention to travel abroad during the pandemic. Primary data were collected using the survey method. By applying multiple regression analysis to a sample of 286 respondents, a statistically significant negative effect of health and psychological risk on the intention to travel abroad was determined. Additionally, the research confirmed the significant positive effect of tourist motivation on travel intention. The originality of the paper was achieved through an examination of the connections between perceived risk, travel motivation, and travel intention in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, originality is reflected in the analysis of the effects of different categories of perceived risk on the intention to travel during the pandemic. The results obtained provide a basis for understanding the tourists' behavior and have significant implications for the creation of the tourist offer and the formation of perceived risk management strategies.
Sustainable development in agriculture with a focus on decarbonization
Authors: Kuzmanović Daniela
Published: November 2023

This article examines sustainable agriculture's core objective: reducing environmental impact while ensuring continuity in food production. It distinguishes agroecology from sustainable agriculture and organic food production. The feasibility of sustainable organic food production in controlled settings is explored, especially for animal farming. The paper underscores agriculture's substantial greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and the pressing need for action. It discusses the intricate relationship between agriculture and climate change, emphasizing the challenges in meeting emission reduction targets within the sector. In this article, Carbon Capture Storage (CCS) is explored as a viable method to reduce agricultural emissions. Additionally, EU policies such as the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) and EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS), are designed to align agriculture with climate objectives. Integrating agriculture into CBAM presents challenges due to the absence of a carbon pricing mechanism. EU's policies and EU's CBAM in this paper are given just a good decarbonization model that can be implemented worldwide. Balancing environmental preservation, economic stability, and international relations is complex in agriculture, as a significant emitter of GHGs. Innovative strategies like Agricultural Sector Management and Carbon Absorption offer promise in reducing agricultural emissions. This study employs a triangulation approach and contributes significantly to the field of sustainable agriculture. It explores various aspects of sustainable agriculture, tackles challenges related to climate change, and presents decarbonization strategies. These findings have relevance for all who are involved in agriculture and environmental sustainability.
Las mujeres antifranquistas andaluzas en las investigaciones elaboradas a partir de fondos documentales militares
Authors: Barranquero Texeira Encarnación
Published: November 2023

Los militares dieron el golpe de Estado en julio de 1936, dirigieron la guerra y se hicieron cargo de la justicia durante años. No solo por causas políticas sino también sociales y, en general, por contravenir el modelo de mujer que el régimen establecía y que durante la posguerra apenas experimentó evolución alguna, las mujeres fueron víctimas de castigos en diferentes grados. Los procesos judiciales del archivo de la II Región Militar con sede en Sevilla y los Archivos Militares Territoriales 23 y 24, que atendieron la mayoría de causas a mujeres de las provincias andaluzas nos permiten conocer la represión de género y la sociedad de posguerra así como las especificidades de los castigos impuestos a las mujeres andaluzas antifranquistas y a sus familias.
Las mujeres víctimas mortales del terrorismo de extrema derecha y los GAL
Authors: García Varela Pablo
Published: November 2023

Las mujeres víctimas del terrorismo de extrema derecha en España han sido un objeto de estudio que ha recibido poca atención de los especialistas en el terrorismo. Un total de once víctimas mortales y más de treinta heridas en atentados por toda España, aunque con especial incidencia en Madrid, Barcelona y el País Vasco. El análisis de este colectivo de víctimas nos permitirá profundizar en el estudio del fenómeno terrorista de extrema derecha y comprender el porqué de este tipo de acciones.
法语入门阶段教师的独特价值与人工智能的协同作用研究
Authors: LAI ZHE
Published: November 2023

In the field of French language learning, especially at the introductory stage, how to combine traditional teaching methods with artificial intelligence tools has become a research area that has attracted much attention. At present, artificial intelligence tools can already serve as qualified or even excellent teaching assistants, oral teachers, homework correction teachers, etc. So, what is the unique value of teachers? In what specific aspects is the irreplaceability of teachers’ learning in the introductory stage of French language reflected? After identifying these aspects, what teaching practices should be used to coordinate artificial intelligence tools in a more targeted manner to better complete teaching work? The research aims to explore the unique value and irreplaceability of teachers at the introductory stage of French. After finding out, explore how teachers should consolidate, emphasize and optimize their unique value; and study the application and application of artificial intelligence tools at this stage. The synergy between teachers' practices attempts to provide useful reference for teaching French at the introductory stage in the context of the great development of artificial intelligence tools.
基于实现师生角色实质性深层互换的法语“柔性翻转课堂”探讨
Authors: LAI ZHE
Published: November 2023

The "flipped classroom model" is one of the important teaching application models. However, in order to substantially realize the "flipped classroom", there are many problems encountered in the implementation. The reason for the problem may be that in the previous flipped classroom model, the roles of teachers and students were not substantially interchanged. Specifically, in traditional classrooms, teachers are knowledge imparters and students are passive receivers. However, what the "flipped classroom" model hopes is that the teacher's initiative and students' passivity will be exchanged, and students will become "passive receivers". ” becomes “active participant and explorer”. This study proposes "A discussion of the French 'flexible flipped classroom' based on the realization of deep and substantive exchange of teachers and students' roles". Through the analysis of the possibility of deep and substantial exchange of teachers and students' roles and the application of critical pedagogy, the "flexible flipped classroom" is proposed the concept of.
课堂有效师生互动对法语学习者学习效果实证研究
Authors: DU YAN
Published: November 2023

Aiming at the problems of "narrowness" and "formality" of teacher-student interaction in the current classroom, this research takes the course "French as a Foreign Language" as an example, based on the output- oriented method, through the design of teacher-student interaction activities on the "CNMOOC" Online Platform, discusses the influence of teacher-student interaction on teaching effect and student satisfaction. It is proposed that the effective interaction in the classroom has a positive effect on improving students' learning effect and student satisfaction, and developing students' innovative thinking，which has shed a light on university foreign language teaching, especially for minority languages.
医学院智能化法语教学实践 ---以上海交通大学医学院临床医学八年制法语班为例
Authors: TONG YAN
Published: November 2023

French language teaching in SJTU Medical School has a long history. In recent years, with the deepening of the cooperation between SJU Medical School and France, the Sino-French cooperation has opened up a new situation. Under the new situation, there are many new changes and challenges in the teaching of French. How can French teaching adapt to the development of the digital era? In this paper, from the point of view of frontline professional French teachers, we firstly summarise and sort out the teaching of French in the eight-year clinical French class of the Medical College, find out the existing problems and put forward the solutions, among which the construction of catechism, the construction of knowledge map and the publication of the new medical French textbook have injected new vitality into the intelligent French teaching.
Analisis Yuridis Penyaluran Tenaga Kerja Indonesia: Studi Kasus di Provinsi Bali
Authors: Yanti Ni Kadek Devi Darma , Pidada Ida Bagus Anggapurana
Published: November 2023

Basically, every worker has the same rights without discrimination either in the country of origin or abroad. Given that there are still many cases of Indonesian workers who experience bad or indecent treatment from employers where they work. For example, being kicked out, being abused, harassed by their employer, rape, work that is not in accordance with the agreement or agreement, salary being paid, illness due to fatigue at work, and many more until it feels like it will never stop. Normative juridical legal research is research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data as basic material for research by conducting a search of regulations and literature related to the problem under study. The government considers that Krama Bali Indonesian Migrant Workers have contributed greatly to increasing Regional Development, but have not received adequate treatment and protection, so they need to be given protection. Therefore this regulation was created to provide direction, foundation and legal certainty for the Provincial Government and stakeholders in the Krama Bali Indonesian Migrant Worker protection system.
Test of Escherichia Coli and Total Microbes on Burger Meat Sold in Kedinding and Pogot Villages, Surabaya, East Java
Authors: Tuljannah Jamila , Hartati Fadjar Kurnia
Published: November 2023

A burger is a type of fast food that consists of a bun in the middle that contains a patty (ground beef), vegetables, and some sauce. There are several parameters in determining food quality and safety, one of which is analyzing the content of microbiology such as bacteria, viruses, and protozoa in food. Biological hazards, especially in food, need special attention because they are often the causative agents of food poisoning cases. This study aims to determine Eschericia coli contamination and Total Plate Number (TPC) in burger meat samples sold in Kedinding and Pogot villages, Surabaya, East Java. This research is observational with a cross sectional approach. The inspection method used to determine Escherichia coli contamination and the Total Plate Count (TPC) is the Most Likely Number method to determine E. coli and the Total Plate Count (TPC). The results of this study showed that there was no E. coli in all burger meat samples and there were 6 burger meat samples contaminated with bacteria, namely in Samples A, B, C, G, H and I, which exceeded the contamination limit according to to SNI 8503 (2018).
El derecho a la libertad y a la seguridad personal. Su construcción jurisprudencial
Authors: Fernández Segado Francisco
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. EL VALOR «LIBERTAD» Y SUS CONCRECIONES CONSTITUCIONALES.¾II. EL DERECHO A LA LIBERTAD PERSONAL. CONCEPTO Y DELIMITACIÓN.¾III. EL DERECHO A LA SEGURIDAD PERSONAL. CONCEPTO Y DELIMITACIÓN. Francisco Fernández Segado.¾IV. ALCANCE DE ESTOS DERECHOS.¾1. Su proyección, en el ámbito penal, frente a todo tipo de privación de libertad.¾2. Su proyección a cualquier ámbito en el que se produzca una restricción de libertad.¾2.1. Arresto del quebrado.¾2.2. Internamiento en establecimiento psiquiátrico¾ 2.3. Arresto domiciliario.¾2.4. Libertad provisional bajo fianza.¾ 2.5. Internamiento en establecimiento penitenciario.¾2.6. Internamiento preventivo de extranjeros previo a su expulsión.¾2.7. Identificación en dependencias policiales.¾3. La delimitación negativa de estos derechos.¾3.1. Presencia de una persona en las dependencias policiales para la práctica de una diligencia.¾3.2. Deber de presentación ante un Juzgado.¾3.3. Prestación de asistencia médica o alimentaria forzosa. V.- LA GARANTÍA LEGAL DE LA PRIVACIÓN DE LIBERTAD.¾VI. LA GARANTÍA JUDICIAL Y LOS LÍMITES TEMPORALES DE LA DETENCIÓN PREVENTIVA.¾VII. LOS DERECHOS DE LA PERSONA DETENIDA.¾1. Los derechos de información, libertad de declaración y a la asistencia de intérprete.¾2. El derecho a la asistencia letrada.¾VIII. EL CONTROL JUDICIAL DE LA LEGALIDAD DE LA DETENCIÓN: EL PROCEDIMIENTO DE «HABEAS CORPUS».
La Monarquía Parlamentaria como forma política del Estado Español
Authors: Lavilla Alsina Landelino
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. LA FORMA POLÍTICA DEL ESTADO ESPAÑOL.—II. LA FIGURA DEL REY EN LA MONARQUÍA PARLAMENTARIA.—III. EL DISEÑO CONSTITUCIONAL DE LA MONARQUÍA PARLAMENTARIA.—IV. A MODO DE CONCLUSIÓN.
LAFUENTE BALLE, José María (2000). La judicialización de la interpretación constitucional. Madrid: Colex
Authors: Velázquez Álvarez Rosa
Published: November 2023

Recensión de la obra: LAFUENTE BALLE, José María (2000). La judicialización de la interpretación constitucional. Madrid: Colex.
ÁLVAREZ CARREÑO, Santiago M. (1999). El Derecho de petición. Estudio de los sistemas español, italiano, alemán, comunitario y estadounidense. Granada: Ed. Comares
Authors: Gutiérrez Llamas Antonio
Published: November 2023

Recensión de la obra: ÁLVAREZ CARREÑO, Santiago M. (1999). El Derecho de petición. Estudio de los sistemas español, italiano, alemán, comunitario y estadounidense. Granada: Ed. Comares.
Blockchain Technology Applications and Cybersecurity Techniques: A Literature Review
Authors: Ali Jawad , Qassem Nabil
Published: November 2023

Blockchain is a relatively novice technology rapidly increasing as a next-generation solution for maintaining digital transactions and record-keeping issues. Blockchain technology can be used in financial services, healthcare facilities, social services, the governmental sector, the Internet of Things (IoT), etc. Regularly any new technologies have some challenges like security risks (threats and vulnerabilities). Among these blockchain challenges is managing the large-scale digital transactional system, which is potentially exposed to a multitude of threats. Thus, this paper introduces the categories of blockchain technologies’ cybersecurity vulnerabilities and some aspects of cybersecurity risk assessment.
Factors Impacting Art Major Postgraduate Students’ Academic Engagement in Online Learning at the University of Chengndu China
Authors: Dong Sicheng , Li Changhan
Published: November 2023

Background and Aim: Amidst China's swift embrace of e-learning, this study delves into the interplay between quality management, e-learning, and academic investigation in higher education. It aims to identify strategies blending academic research, institutional growth, and practical enhancement for optimal educational quality. By addressing the myriad elements affecting e-learning quality, this research offers insights for educational stakeholders, promoting enlightened quality management in modern digital education.
Research Method: A survey targeting students, educators, and administrators will quantitatively gauge e-learning quality perceptions and the influence of academic research. Additionally, detailed interviews with a subset of respondents will shed light on their e-learning quality governance experiences. The 425 participants are from Chengdu University and Chengdu Normal University, engaged in online learning in 2021-2022.
Results: Students' online engagement inefficiencies arise from distractions like mobile phones, subpar materials, and familial disruptions. Online learning presents challenges for college students, such as tracking progress and teacher-student interaction. The shift from traditional teaching due to the epidemic has introduced hurdles like diminished focus, limited instant communication, and eye strain.
Conclusion: The University of Chengdu's study on factors impacting art major postgraduate students' online learning engagement offers valuable insights for enhancing online education during the pandemic, underlining crucial areas requiring attention and development to ensure a successful transition while upholding instructional standards.
Effect of Learning Management Using Problem-based Learning on Fine Arts Basic Ability of Freshmen in Suzhou Arts and Design Institute, The People’s Republic of China
Authors: Fanxuan Zeng , Choicharoch Thapana , Onyon Nitikorn
Published: November 2023

Background and Aim: Learning Management Using Problem-Based Learning students can have better development of creativity, the ability to apply in real-world situations, aesthetic appreciation of Arts, activeness, and initiative which can help them to make progress in Fine Arts basic ability. Thus, the purposes of this research were to:1) To compare the students’ Fine Arts basic ability before and after learning through Learning Management Using Problem Based Learning. 2) To compare the Fine Arts basic ability after learning through Learning Management Using problem-based learning with the determined criterion set at 70%.3) To assess the significance level of students’ satisfaction after learning through Learning Management Using Problem-Based Learning.
Materials and Methods: The sample of this study was 30 Freshmen (1 class) in Suzhou Institute of Fine Arts and Design in the academic year of 2023, which was derived from the cluster random sampling method. The research instruments were as follows: 1) There are five teaching plans for the Fine arts’s basic ability course of fine arts. The five teaching plans adopt the Learning Management Using Problem-Based Learning teaching method. The themes are research instruments were as follows: There are 5 lesson plans for teaching Fine Arts basic Objects from concrete to abstract - The skill of composition and the skill of light and shadow sensitivity， The meaning of color - The skill of color sensitivity Abstract lines - The skill of lines， Stereo model first session - The skills of typological criterion, lines, and composition.2) An achievement test was used with a reliability of 0.73. 3）The reliability of student satisfaction is 0.80.
Results: The results of the study were as follows: (1) Students who received Learning Management Using Problem-Based Learning have higher scores than before learning through Learning Management Using Problem-Based Learning than before at a statistically significant level of 0.05. (2) Students who received the Learning Management Using Problem-Based Learning have higher scores than the determined criterion of 70%. And (3) The students’ satisfaction with Learning Management Using Problem-Based learning is at a high level.
Conclusion: Learning management using problem-based learning significantly improves students' Fine art’s basic ability. learning management using problem-based learning problem-based learning environment encourages students to actively think and participate in problem-solving. And the learning management using problem-based learning in the learning process, teachers still need to maintain supervision and guidance and increase time for repeated training to ensure that students are aligned with the learning objectives of Fine arts basic ability.
Construction of Outdoor Adventure Education Courses to Develop Psychological Resilience for University Students
Authors: Li Yan , Ariyasajsiskul Sukol
Published: November 2023

Background and aims: Most schools only pay attention to the cultivation of students' bodies, knowledge, and skills, but neglect the development and training of university students' psychological skills. When university students exhibit some psychological problems, often will be given to students' mental health education centers to solve, due to the student's mental health education center teachers and the site being more limited. This study aims to evaluate the impact of outdoor adventure education courses on the psychological resilience of university students.
Materials and methods: The researchers used an experience-based learning circle model, incorporating The Resiliency Wheel, Full value contracts, and guidance techniques. Using quantitative studies, interviews, and experimental data, participants were divided into two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The effect of the adventure education course as an 8-week intervention was studied using the psychological resilience Scale. Data were analyzed using a t-test and one-way ANOVA. The experimental group scored higher than the control group in the total scores of psychological resilience and the three components (tenacity, strength, optimism), and these results were statistically significant. Further, the experimental group shows marginal positive changes in the total resilience scale and its three dimensions in terms of effect size. The designed adventure education courses significantly improve the psychological resilience of university students.
Results: The results found that the psychological resilience level of university students was significantly improved after the intervention, and the scores in the dimensions of tenacity, strength, and optimism significantly increased after the intervention. through the research of this paper, we can expand the analytical perspective of psychological resilience and provide a new way of thinking for the improvement of the psychological resilience of university students.
Conclusion: The content of previous interventions on psychological resilience and the factors affecting psychological resilience, applying the concept of the psychological resilience wheel to this course, And the full value contract, guide technology, and outdoor adventure education courses are fully combined and designed.
INNOVATSION TARAQQIYOT – QURILISH INDUSTRIYASI KORXONALARINI BARQAROR RIVOJLANTIRISH OMILI SIFATIDA
Authors: Najimov Iskander
Published: November 2023

Bugungi kunda dunyoning ko‘plab rivojlangan mamlakatlari olimlari va iqtisodchilari sanoatni innovatsion rivojlantirish bo‘yicha ilmiy tadqiqotlarga alohida e’tibor qaratmoqdalar.
TRENDS IN THE ADOPTION OF NEW DIGITAL PAYMENT PRODUCTS
Authors: Toshniyozov Sherali
Published: November 2023

Today, with the growth of e-commerce, new payment methods are emerging to meet the increasing demand for online transactions
РОЛЬ НАЛОГОВЫХ ЛЬГОТ В СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОМ РАЗВИТИИ
Authors: Ашурова Олтин , Амиркулов Акмал
Published: November 2023

Одним из основных элементов налоговой системы являютсяналоговые льготы
БАРҚАРОР ТУРИЗМ КОНЦЕПЦИЯСИ ВА УНИНГ АФЗАЛ ЖИҲАТЛАРИ
Authors: Абдувоҳидов Абдумалик
Published: November 2023

Барқарор ривожланиш деганда мавжуд ресурслардан фойдаланишда, уларнинг истеъмолида келгуси ривожланиш эҳтиёжларини инобатга олиш ва бунда оқилона ёндашувни қарор топтириш тушунилади
MINTAQA XIZMAT KO‘RSATISH SOHALARI KO‘RSATKICHLARINI ISTIQBOLDA RIVOJLANTIRISHNING EKONOMETRIK MODELI
Authors: Sattarov Umirzoq
Published: November 2023

Mintaqa infratuzilma tarmoqlari, xususan, xizmat ko‘rsatish sohalari murakkab jarayon hisoblanadi
ҲУДУДЛАРДА ҚУЛАЙ ТАДБИРКОРЛИК МУҲИТИНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШ ЧОРА ТАДБИРЛАРИ
Authors: Баҳриддинова Муаззам
Published: November 2023

Иқтиcoдий иcлoҳoтлapнинг чyқypлaшyви шapoитидa тaдбиpкopлик тyзилмaлapи caмapaли фaoлияти вa фaoл тaдбиpкopликнинг тaъминлaниши yлap тapaққиёти жapaёнидaги тaвaккaлчиликлapни caмapaли бoшқapишни тaлaб этaди.
AHOLI HAYOT SIFATINI OSHIRISHDA KO‘P QAVATLI TUROR-JOY MAJMUALARIGA XIZMAT KO‘RSATISHNI TASHKIL ETISH YO`NALISHLARI
Authors: Bauetdinov Berdaq
Published: November 2023

Shahar jadal rivojlanayotgan tizimdir. Shahar erlarining taqchilligi va qimmatligi undan foydalanish samaradorligini oshirish zarurligi masalasini ko‘taradi
SELF-EMPLOYMENT AS A MEANS OF ENSURING THE WELL-BEING OF THE POPULATION IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Mirzakhalilova Damira , Vasser Polina
Published: November 2023

A set of direct factors for the well-being of the population is the level of income, labor productivity, ensuring employment of the population, fair distribution of income, the level of accessibility of healthcare, education, and information technology.
АҲОЛИ ФАРОВОНЛИГИНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШДА ИНСОН КАПИТАЛИНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Authors: Хужанов Зафар
Published: November 2023

Инсон капитали тушунчаси ижтимоий-иқтисодий категория сифатида ХХ асрнинг 60-йилларида муомалага киритилган