bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Business Process Design For Systematic Improvements: A Case Study Of A Company Providing Training And Coaching Services
Authors: - Yeti Yuli Astuti
Published: July 2024

PT TCS (Training and Coaching Services) faces internal challenges such as communication barriers and non-standardized business processes, impacting employee efficiency and well-being. This research maps operational activities, identifies key processes, and develops a new business process map to improve effectiveness. Data were collected from staff interviews and company policy documents. SWOT analysis revealed strengths in the certified Design Thinking team and personalized curriculum, weaknesses in business process standards, opportunities in market awareness, and threats from competition and regulation. The TOWS matrix was used to create strategies for developing a new business process map for critical activities, focusing on change management and workshops. The new map was developed using BPMN principles, encompassing three levels: level 0 maps main functions; level 0-1 details sub-processes; and level 1-2 focuses on critical activities in change management and workshops. The research successfully mapped operational activities and produced a structured business process map. Recommendations include training, regular monitoring, IT development, risk management, and enhanced internal communication.
Analysis on the Common Errors of Front Handspring Stunt
Authors: - Jenie Philip Saniel , - Chiedel Joan G. San Diego , - Sotero O. Malayao, Jr , - Leo N. Santillana
Published: July 2024

This study aims to biomechanically analyze common errors in front handspring execution among contemporary dancers, addressing the integration of gymnastic elements into dance performances. By enhancing the understanding of biomechanical aspects influencing front handspring execution, it seeks to identify challenges and develop improvement strategies. Employing a qualitative approach, the research involved student-performers from the contemporary dance program at Davao del Sur State College, using in-depth interviews and video recordings. The Code of Points in Women's Artistic Gymnastics provided standardized evaluation criteria. Analysis revealed common errors, including inadequate arm extension, excessive knee bending, improper hand placement, insufficient leg extension, arched body positions during flight, and overly bent knees during landing, significantly impacting performance quality, balance, control, and overall execution. The findings highlight the importance of proper body alignment, particularly during initial positioning and takeoff, with vertical alignment in the handstand phase and a tight body position during rotation being crucial for controlled movement. The study emphasizes the need for targeted training exercises, biomechanical feedback through video analysis, and specific coaching strategies to address these errors. By addressing common errors and implementing targeted training strategies, coaches and dancers can improve front handspring execution, enhancing performance and reducing injury risks, thus contributing valuable insights for training programs and choreographic innovation at the intersection of contemporary dance and biomechanics.
The Story of Hamlet
Authors: - Abhishek Tiwari
Published: July 2024

William Shakespeare emerged as a champion of dramatic art in his brilliant tragedies. Hamlet stands as a touchstone of his creative opus owing to its manifold themes and depiction of human conscience at work. The story of the tragic prince of Denmark is very enigmatic in nature. His is the saga of a creative and philosophic genius who had to undergo deeper pains to justify his existence in the not so sensitive world. That he wanted his story to be known to the posterity in its logical form and that he beseeched his confidante Horatio to live to narrate it so that he might not be misunderstood and misquoted, makes this drama more significant in the analysis of human nature trying to cope up with the ways of destiny. It was due to Hamlet’s nobility of thought, his stoic ability of endurance amidst wounded circumstances that make his story the most touching portrayal of human nature in conflict with the societal forces.
An Overview of Reformed Code on Social Security and Its Impact on Women Employment in Unorganised Sector
Authors: - Tanya
Published: July 2024

Access to social security and social welfare has become a fundamental human right for which every individual is entitled to as a member of the society. It is a pertinent aspect for the establishment of public policy today as it gives assurance from the risk coming from uncertainty in the jobs. In this dynamic and contingent time of employment, social security serves as an economic, social and financial justice to the human diasporas with different needs.
However the social security of the workers is not equally distributed in various segments of the society. Social security in organised sector is highly regulated but is least regulated in unorganised sector. Moreover women workers in the unorganised sector are facing major issues as they are less aware of the legal frameworks provided for their protection as compared to their male counterparts. They still lack the education and skills set which is required as a bare minimum to sustain their life. The purpose of newly reformed Code on Social security is to simplify and modernise the complicated and exhaustive labour regulation so as to provide a universal social welfare benefits and assistance to all workers, including women in unorganised sector, gig and platform workers. There still a gap in equal distribution of legislation because of gender parity and the biological and physical built differences between the men and women.
The paper will give an insights on salient features of the new reformed code on social security. It will further discuss about the steps taken by the Government for its contrasting challenges and implications in the contemporary times and its impact on women employment in unorganised sector. Lastly suggestions to improve the working condition of women in unorganised sector shall be highlighted.
Structural Performance of Concrete: Exploring the Limits of Steel Fiber Reinforcement
Authors: - Bikash Lage , - Pramod Suwal , - Bikram Baidhya , - Anish Sulu , - Bikram Rajthala
Published: July 2024

Concrete is one of the most extensively utilized construction materials today. Its popularity stems from its ready availability, ease of moulding into various shapes, cost-effectiveness, and high compressive strength. Despite these advantages, concrete is known for its low tensile strength and poor performance in harsh conditions, which is a significant drawback for any construction material. To mitigate these weaknesses, concrete is typically combined with steel reinforcement. Steel fibers are added to concrete to improve the structural properties, particularly tensile and flexural strength. Plain, straight and round fibers were found to develop very weak bond and hence low flexural strength. In this research, steel binding wires were used as steel fibers which are locally available at very cheap cost. Steel fibers were added in different percentage i.e. 0%, 0.5 %, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5% and 3%. The primary focus of the research was to calculate compressive and tensile strengths of various samples and determine the maximum amount of Steel fibers that can provide the maximum strength. To achieve this, cubes and cylinders were cast and tested using a Universal Testing Machine for their compressive and tensile strengths. The findings indicated a slight increase in compressive strength, while the addition of steel fibers resulted in a more significant increase in tensile strength.
Guardians of Gaia: Preserving Our Planet for Future Generations
Authors: - Srikanth Ganduri , - V.N.Phani Mala
Published: July 2024

"Guardians of Gaia: Preserving Our Planet for Future Generations" explores the urgent need for environmental stewardship in the face of escalating climate change. The article delves into innovative strategies, community initiatives, and technological advancements aimed at safeguarding Earth's biodiversity and mitigating anthropogenic impacts. It emphasizes the collective responsibility of individuals, governments, and corporations in nurturing a sustainable future for generations to come.
In "Guardians of Gaia: Preserving Our Planet for Future Generations," we examine the critical role of education in fostering environmental awareness and empowering citizens to take meaningful action. Drawing on examples from around the globe, the article highlights successful conservation projects, advocates for policy reforms, and underscores the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in addressing complex environmental challenges. Through a blend of scientific insights, real-world case studies, and inspiring narratives, this article inspires readers to become proactive stewards of the Earth, dedicated to preserving its beauty and resilience for generations yet unborn.
Parental Interaction in Siblings with Communication Disorder: A Case Study
Authors: - Sivaranjani Gnanasekaran , - Kala Samayan , - Santria K A
Published: July 2024

The present case study emphasizes the significance of parental interactions in siblings with communication disorders. It underscores the importance of parental involvement in the lives of children diagnosed with communication disorders and how it impacts the quality of life for both parents and children. The study involves a 3.8-year-old Male and 1.9-year-old female siblings were diagnosed with moderate autism spectrum disorder and developmental language disorders respectively. The parent-child and sibling interactions were assessed using the parent-child interactions scale by Brigance III which revealed insufficient parental stimulation. A questionnaire regarding the parent’s perception of communication difficulties and their quality of life was administered. This study concluded that the children’s language disorders were attributed to inadequate parental interaction, highlighting the vital role of parent-child interaction in early language development.
Cloud Computing, Artificial Intelligence, and Machine Learning in Healthcare: The Future of Patient Care
Authors: - Sanat Popli
Published: July 2024

The healthcare sector is experiencing a transformative shift with the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and cloud computing. Given that approximately 30% of global data originates from healthcare, there is a significant opportunity to enhance both scientific research and consumer services through these technologies. This paper explores how cloud solutions and AI applications are revolutionizing patient care, diagnostics, disease management, and medical research. Key benefits such as data security, cost reduction, scalability, and improved accessibility are discussed alongside AI and Machine Learning (ML) use cases in medical imaging, virtual health assistance, and predictive genomic analysis.
Financial and Economic Feasibility Study for the Development of West Java International Airport Road Access
Authors: - Lailiyatul Mufidah , - Aida Ismi Aprisia , - Khairil Amar , - Januar Imawan , - Mohamad Risky Ibrahim , - Adrian Fatria
Published: July 2024

West Java International Airport is an airport that has the status of an important transportation hub for the local community and the development of the Rebana Area. The development of access to West Java International Airport is a step that must be taken to serve the demand or demand for air movement, with the development of this access it is hoped that it can increase the demand of Airport passengers. This research is in the form of a study on the financial and economic feasibility of the development of road access at West Java International Airport. The research methodology uses modeling to determine the rise and pull, then to get the comparison value between the rise and pull using the gravity method calculation and modeling is carried out using the PTV assistance program. VISUM. Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out, it is indicated that the development of access to West Java International Airport can be declared financially unfeasible because of the BCR value of 0.56 <1 and NPV of IDR. 3,023,624,980 >1 and the calculation time of the payback period value cannot be returned for 20 years of the planned time. Meanwhile, the economic analysis for the development of access to West Java international Airport can be declared feasible because of the BCR value of 1.70 >1 and NPV IDR. 4,758,339,992,555 >0.
Automatic Load Sharing Of Transformers Using PLC With Remote And Manual Control.
Authors: - Dhiraj J. Dhoran , - R. T. Ugale , - Om S. Jadhav , - Pratik R. Dongre , - Chaitanya S. kulkarni
Published: July 2024

In the world of improving how transformers work in power systems, Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) have become really important. They help us manage how electricity flows, making sure power grids stay stable and reliable. This summary talks about how we can use PLCs specifically to share loads between transformers, explaining why this matters and how it works. PLCs are like the brains behind smart load-sharing systems. They use complex instructions and quickly process data to make sure transformers share the load evenly. Using PLCs allows us to keep a close eye on how electricity is distributed and adjust it as needed, especially when demand for electricity goes up or down. PLC-based load sharing works by connecting sensors, switches, and communication tools together. This lets PLCs gather real-time information about things like how much electricity is being used and the condition of the system. With this data, they can make smart decisions about how to balance the load between transformers. To make PLC-based load sharing work well, we need to create custom instructions that fit the needs of each transformer. These instructions tell the PLCs how to read data, predict changes in electricity usage, and adjust the load sharing accordingly. PLCs also help different parts of the system talk to each other smoothly. This means they can easily share information and work together to balance the load across the whole power grid. Using strong communication tools, PLCs create a unified system for monitoring and controlling how transformers work, no matter where they are. One great thing about PLCs is that they're really flexible. They can be adjusted to work in different situations and with different types of power systems. This means PLC-based load sharing can be added to existing power grids without much hassle, making it easier to handle changes and growth in demand for electricity. In short, using PLCs to share loads between transformers is a smart way to make power systems work better. They help us keep a close watch on things, adjust as needed, and make sure everything runs smoothly, improving efficiency, reliability, and resilience of the whole system.
Bioequivalence Study: Concepts, Approaches, Design, Various Regulatory Prospects and Considerations
Authors: - Akanksha , - Roopam Tomar , - Tanuja Singh , - Shalini Sharma
Published: July 2024

The study of bioequivalence involves comparing various drug brands and their dosage forms.
When the rate of dissolution and absorption of two different formulations of the same drug is identical, they are bioequivalent. Comparing the therapeutic effectiveness of two drugs that have the same active ingredient is necessary to assess the possibility of replacing an innovator with similar pharmaceuticals. Conducting a bioequivalence study involves conducting two methods: in-vitro and in-vivo. In-vivo bioequivalence study is usually carried out in human
and animal subjects by measuring the rate and extent of drug absorption in the blood stream after a drug has been administered. Highly reliable information can be obtained from in-vivo studies. Furthermore, living organisms have a greater degree of variability. Conducting multiple trials is necessary, and the cost is also important. A dissolution apparatus is used for in-vitro bioequivalence studies. The necessary biological conditions are provided and samples are collected and analysed on a periodic basis. The system can be controlled by conducting in-vitro studies. It also allows for the imitation of biological conditions. By using
in-vitro studies, the cost and number of trials can be decreased. The pharmaceutical industry and national regulatory authorities worldwide have embraced the concept of “BE”. Efforts are being made to understand and develop more effective and scientifically valid approaches to assess bioequivalence of various dosage forms. This article provides a brief review of the BE concepts, approaches, designs, and various basic regulatory considerations and prospects for conducting BE studies.
Twin Anemia Polycythaemia Syndrome (TAPS) in a Monochorionic Twins with Dandy Walker Malformation in One Twin : A Rare Case Report
Authors: - Namita Sahu , - Sushant patra , - Rabindra Nath Mohapatra
Published: July 2024

Twin anemia polycythemia sequence (TAPS) is a rare complication of monochorionic twins.in this, there is a net unbalanced intertwined blood transfusion in both the twins leading to anaemia in one twin and polycythemia in another twin. due to the result of this type of vascular disruption, sometimes brain malformations occur in one or both twins which can be life-threatening if not treated early in life. here is a case report of a twin pair with TAPS and Dandy walker malformation in one of the twins, for which an early successful ventriculoperitoneal shunt was applied.
So Many Hungers by Bhabani Bhattacharya: Fight for Food and Freedom
Authors: - Anil Kumar
Published: July 2024

This paper explores the Indian cultural background through the themes of food and freedom in the novel renowned writer Bhabani Bhattacharya's So Many Hungers. The novel tackles various literal and metaphorical forms of hunger, such as poverty, famine, war, politics, imperialism, economic exploitation, and class consciousness. These themes are intricately connected to Bengali society's socio-political and economic conditions. Bhattacharya’s work sheds light on the significant issues facing rural India before and after independence. A prominent feature of Bhattacharya’s fiction is the emphasis on the hunger for food and freedom. His novel displays a profound and passionate understanding of Indian life, characterized by social arising and protest. It vividly portrays the severe poverty of peasants, the intricacies of the Indian independence struggle, and the complex tragedy of the nation’s division. Bhattacharya effectively captures the social and political transitions of the era, alongside the severe mental and physical suffering endured by poor peasants and labourers, particularly in Bengal and adjacent states. Bhattacharya believes that an artist should move beyond merely creating a photographic or journalistic record of life and society. Instead, his depiction is profoundly reflective, encapsulating the essence of poverty, Indian culture, tradition, and the struggle for freedom. His narrative transcends superficial observations, providing a detailed perspective on the socio-economic and political challenges faced by Indian society. In the novel, Bhattacharya offers a vivid representation of India’s socio-political landscape. The novel’s realistic portrayal of the period’s hardships, coupled with its exploration of broader themes, delivers a thorough understanding of Bengal's cultural and historical context. Bhattacharya’s work stands as a testimony to the resilience and essence of the Indian people, highlighting their persistent poverty, struggles and aspirations.
Perspectives of Young Adults in the Pursuit of a Political Career
Authors: - Bhagyashree Kulkarni , - Maitreyee Deshpande , - Aishiki Sadhukhan
Published: July 2024

The evolving world of youth political engagement has consistently seized the spotlight in debates and discussion centering around the ostensible decline in interest in political activities and the potential consequences it entails on democracy and its future.
This study endeavours to dissect the perceived disinterest in pursuing political careers among young adults aged 16 to 30. In this regard this research addresses key factors, the absence of immediate and tangible rewards, a distrust in the political functioning and curtailed comprehension of complexities related to politics and challenges faced in representation in this field.
In this paper, researchers present an empirical pilot research, illuminating the perspectives of young adults in the persuasion of a political career, using a meticulously developed and administered inventory to a representative sample of 300 young adults. The inference of these outlooks and the correlation potential of the contributing factors are discussed aiming to deepen the sense of civic engagement and nurturing ambitious and knowledgeable representatives and political activists. Through these insights researchers avail a valuable resource to educators and policy makers to discern the challenges faced and guide focused interventions to increase political engagement.
Corporate Training in Morocco: Enhancing Workforce Skills
Authors: - ERREGUI Houda , - EL FECH BOUARFA , - MOULAY SMAIL HAFIDI ALAOUI
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the impact of corporate training on workforce skill development in Morocco, taking into account the unique characteristics of the Moroccan labor market, such as cultural diversity and diverse skill requirements. It delves into the training practices employed by Moroccan companies and assesses the effectiveness of these programs in enhancing employee skills. The findings highlight the varied approaches adopted by Moroccan firms, which blend traditional and technological methods of training. The study places particular emphasis on the development of both technical and soft skills, recognizing their crucial role in professional success. The evaluation of the training programs reveals a generally positive impact on improving employee skills, especially in communication and technical areas, leading to a notable increase in individual productivity. Moreover, the study identifies several challenges faced by Moroccan companies, such as pinpointing specific skill needs and dealing with limited financial resources. To address these challenges, the study suggests establishing partnerships with training institutions and public-private entities to bolster their corporate training efforts. In addition, the research underscores the importance of continuous learning and adaptation in the rapidly changing job market. It explores how Moroccan companies are integrating modern training techniques, such as e-learning and virtual reality, to keep up with global standards. The study also highlights the role of government policies and support in facilitating effective corporate training programs. Furthermore, the study discusses the need for tailored training programs that cater to the specific needs of different industries within Morocco, ensuring that training is relevant and impactful. It emphasizes the significance of feedback mechanisms in training programs to continually improve and adapt to the evolving needs of the workforce.
Implementation of Policies, Orders, and Laws Affecting Teaching Emloyees
Authors: - Sherylad S. Pacalso
Published: July 2024

Abstract

Employment laws, policies, and orders were created to provide guidelines and regulations for employers and employees and to offer protections and structure for both. Over the years, they have grown to reflect the values the people hold as a society and in the ideal of the equality of all people. Using purposive sampling, one hundred thirty-five faculty and staff were the respondents from different public and private schools of Baguio and Benguet. Ranking, mean, and F-test was employed to interpret the gathered data for the quantitative part, and thematic approach was utilized for the qualitative part of the study.
Findings revealed that private and public institutions highly significantly differ in insurance remittances to national agencies and significantly differ in the implementation of policies regarding conversion of leaves to monetary equivalent. Ironically, there is no significant difference in other indicators between private and public institutions. There are different challenges encountered in the implementation of laws, policies, and order in private and public schools with various effects to the employees and organizations as well. It is then recommended that the employers, administrators, and owners to consider giving the same weight in the implementation of all the laws, policies, and orders. Likewise, to consider forming consortium to support the teachers’ education advancement.
Role of Nurses in Palliative and End-of-life Care
Authors: - Unnati Chisla , - Riya Patel
Published: July 2024

Palliative care aims to alleviate patients' physical, psychological, and spiritual symptoms while also providing complete assessment and treatment to patients and their families. More forceful palliation of a patient's symptoms may be necessary when death draws near. The family of the dying patient should receive more support as the comfort measures do. Palliative care largely addresses grieving and family assistance Following the patients death.
Switching from Probiotics to Postbiotics: The Future for Better Health
Authors: - Poonam Harariya , - Sarika Sharma
Published: July 2024

Probiotics, live bacteria that boost the host's health, have garnered increasing attention in recent years as a way to enhance gut health and general welfare. Postbiotics, the metabolic by-products of probiotics, may be an even more efficient way to accomplish these objectives, according to a recent trend in microbiome research. The use of postbiotics instead of standard probiotics is growing in popularity as research indicates that postbiotics may have a number of benefits over them. Postbiotics can offer many of the same health advantages as probiotics, according to research. Postbiotics have been demonstrated to have a variety of benefits, including immune system modulation, enhanced gut barrier performance, and inflammation reduction. Postbiotics may also have advantages over probiotics, such as the capacity to operate as antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer agents, in addition to probiotic advantages. Overall, the switch from probiotics to postbiotics offers an intriguing new area of study in the field of the microbiome that has the potential to completely change how we approach gut health and disease prevention. The review summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of dairy probiotics, Non-dairy probiotics and postbiotics in relation to human health.
Analysing the Scope 3 emissions of the cement industry
Authors: - Aarav Jain
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this article is to investigate the Scope 3 emissions of the cement sector. Scope 3 emissions include indirect greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that arise from the manufacturing and usage of cement. It is essential to conduct an analysis of Scope 3 emissions since the cement industry is a major contributor to the world emissions of greenhouse gases. The purpose of this study is to provide a complete review of the Scope 3 emissions produced by the cement sector, their impact on the environment, and related issues. In addition to this, it discusses the actions that have already been taken by the cement industry to lower Scope 3 emissions and makes suggestions for further actions that can be taken to lower emissions..”
Effects of Different Exigencies on Physical Parameters Among Elite Women
Authors: - POLAKALA KRISHNA MOORTHY , - K. RAMA SUBBA REDDY
Published: July 2024

A planned, systematic physical and physiological training regimen will always leads to significant adaptations in the body, based on this the investigator is focusing on how a long distance running, middle distance running and weight lifting training protocol leads to a favorable impact on selected physical parameters. To meet the purpose the investigator has chosen (N=45) women volunteered elite athletes of each (N=15) of long distance running, middle distance running and weight lifting athletes between 18 and 22 years. All the volunteered elite athletes are trained by their coaches for about 7 to 9 years. The selected criterian parameters are Speed, Explosive Power and Muscular Endurance, and they were measure by 50 mts Dash run, standing broad jump and bent knee sit-ups respectively. The level of significance is set at 0.05 level of assurance. The study concluded that a regular and systematic long distance running and middle distance running and weight lifting training significantly brought changes in selected variables as compared to the normal, healthy, and untrained women. Further, it is concluded that middle distance running has significantly improved speed, weight lifting has significantly enhanced explosive power, and long distance running has improved muscular endurance as compared to other training groups. In ordered to find out the significant difference analysis of variance (ANOVA) is employed. When the ‘F’ ratio is significant, the Scheffe’s post-hock test was used to find the paired mean significant difference, if any, among the groups of each parameter separately.
Human Trafficking: A Social Evil
Authors: - Tanishka Bhatt
Published: July 2024

Human Trafficking is a type of slavery which is common in India and in other parts of the world. It is a crime which violates the basic human rights of an individual or group of people, there is no age, gender, caste criteria for human trafficking. Human Trafficking is an act where poor and helpless humans are made to do acts through fraud, coercion, force which a dignified human with self esteem and morality would never do; such as bonded labour, begging, pickpocketing, prostitution, pornography, supply of drugs, selling of bodily organs etc. The offence of human trafficking has been existing in the world since ancient times and is still prevailing in rural and urban areas of the globe. Article 23, 24 of the Indian Constitution, Immoral Trafficking Prevention Act, 1956, Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994, Protection of Children from Sexual Offences, 2012, Criminal Law (amendment) Act, 2013,Trafficking of Persons (Prevention, Protection and Rehabilitation) Bill 2018, Trafficking in Persons( Prevention, Care and Rehabilitation) Bill, 2021, Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita Bill, 2023, Section 366-A, 366- B, 370, 370 A, 372, 373, 374 of Indian Penal Code 1860, are some of the Anti Trafficking laws of our country which prohibits the offence of human trafficking and imposes stricter punishment on those who commit it.This article is an attempt to understand how human trafficking is prevailing and what steps are taken to combat human trafficking.
A Parched Reality: Delving into the Depths of Water Scarcity and its Socioeconomic Ramifications
Authors: - Sonika Redhu , - Dr Pragati Jain
Published: July 2024

Water scarcity presents a multifaceted challenge with profound implications for human development, especially in regions where water access is already constrained. Particularly concerning for India, given its status as the nation with the highest population at risk, water scarcity reverberates across various sectors, influencing not only the economic trajectory of nations but also significantly impacting dimensions such as health, education, empowerment, migration, geopolitics, and planetary sustainability. By comprehending the intricate nexus between water scarcity and socioeconomic development, we can strive towards implementing solutions that not only address immediate exigencies but also empower communities to transcend the cycle of deprivation and foster a more sustainable and equitable future.
Evaluating the Impact of Human Resource Policies on Employee Performance in the Organized Retail Sector
Authors: - Prakash Nachnani , - Minal Bhandari
Published: July 2024

This research study aims to assess the influence of various kinds of human resource policies on the performance of employees in the organized retail sector. The research identifies critical factors affecting productivity and effectiveness by examining the relationship between HR policies and employee performance. The investigation focuses on the efficacy of recruitment and selection processes in guaranteeing high performance, as well as the role of training and development programs in improving employee skills and performance. Additionally, we evaluate to gauge the impact of performance appraisal systems on employee motivation and performance. As indicated by these findings, the research offers suggestions for improving employee performance and organizational effectiveness in the retail sector by enhancing HR policies. The objective of this study is to provide retail organizations with the necessary insights to enhance their HR strategies and achieve superior overall performance.
Assessing Environmental Degradation of Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve and Its Ecosystem Using Google Earth Engine and Machine Learning
Authors: - Anil Kumar , - Hari Shankar Kumar
Published: July 2024

Biosphere Reserve is a meso-type region of ecosystem; it represents the bio-geographic zones in the world. The Biosphere reserves suffer drastic environmental degradation, natural calamities, and anthropogenic activities, preventing ecological growth, shrinking, and exploiting the land due to extreme climatic conditions. In this study, the Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve (AABR) area has been selected and represents a biodiversity-rich ecosystem in central India. It is a lush forest; however, it has seen large-scale devastation in the context of climate change, as evidenced by increasingly unpredictable rainfall and higher temperatures between 2002 and 2022. In this scenario, there is a need for the essential application of remote sensing and machine learning techniques to monitor environmental degradation and its ecosystem in AABR.
This study explores the nature of environmental degradation and its ecosystem in the study area. Using machine learning and Google Earth Engine, image classification techniques can reliably classify and map forest cover, land uses, and their spatial distributions. It will provide the long-term monitoring system by following six major spectral indices such as Land use and land cover, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Water Index, Leaf Area Index, Normalized Difference Built-up Index, Soil Adjustment Vegetation Index, and Land Surface Temperature were determined based on the annual average between 2002 to 2022. As observed in the LST, proportionate to built-up land increases rapidly, and water bodies and vegetation cover decrease during 2002-2022. Globally, this study presents a robust methodology that can be applied to other sub-tropical regions. This study suggests appropriate conservation, management, and policies by identifying degradation and monitoring over time. Land use and climate variability changes necessitate implementing and protecting the AABR without sacrificing the natural environment.
Emotional Intelligence a Boon to a Society
Authors: - Saliha Khatoon
Published: July 2024

The merging emotion and intelligence as a cognitive ability under the caption of emotional intelligence was proposed by peter salovey and maker by new hemisphere it was Defined as ability to monitor one own and other feeling and emotional to discriminate among them and to use this information to guide one thinking and action.
A Study to Find Out the Gap Between Staff Nurses Clinical Performances with Structural Facilities &Challenges in Selected Medical Ward, Kolkata
Authors: - Mahuya Maity
Published: July 2024

Nurses’ working conditions of nurses and job satisfaction in India is limited and poor. A productive environment in the hospital unit is very essential as a prerequisite particularly, when considering the services provided in the patient care unit should fulfil all the structural facilities so that the employees can overcome the challenges.. A Non-experimental descriptive study was done to find out the relationship between structural facilities& challenges and staff nurses clinical performances in selected Medical ward , Kolkata. The purpose of the study are to find out the relation between staff nurses clinical performances with structural facilities and challenges. Conceptual framework was based on nursing work -life model ((Laschinger& Leiter 2006). Non-probability purposive sampling technique have been applied on 100 subjects selected from Medical wards of N.R.S. Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata .The data were collected by developed and validated structured questionnaire and observational checklist. Reliability was established by Split-Half and Inter-Rater method (.76). The study revealed that the, Standard deviation for structural facilities and challenges is 3.343 and Clinical performance is 2.266. Standard deviation of structural facilities and challenges seemed to be more dispersed than those of clinical performance. So there may be a gap between the staff nurses clinical performances with structural facilities and challenges ,S.D. of support were 1.160, Opportunity were 0.778, Access to resources were, 1.266 and Access to information were 1.048 respectively. It means access to resources area scoring highest i.e 1.266 and opportunity area scoring lowest i.e 0.778 in standard deviation. A direct relationship (positive correlation) between structural facilities and challenges and Clinical performance as the value of correlation coefficient is 0.310 which indicates that structural facilities and challenges and clinical performance increase together and decrease together. The findings of the study can be implicated in nursing practice, nursing administration and nursing research. The recommendations are offered that the study can be replicated on larger sample.
Influence of Challenges Associated with Frugal Business Modelling on the Agribusiness Sustainability: the Moderating Effect of Environmental Munificence
Authors: - Martin Tettey Nartey Jnr.
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the relationship between the challenges associated with frugal business modeling and the sustainability of agribusiness firms, as well as the moderating effect of environmental munificence. The study employed a cross-sectional survey design and targeted managers and operational staff working in agribusinesses affiliated with the National Association of Seed Traders of Ghana (NASTAG). The col-lected data underwent a series of statistical analyses, including the data analysis method used for this re-search is the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM- PLS) with the help of the SmartPLS 4.0 application. These analyses were performed on the questionnaires, which contained variables assessing the challenges related to frugal business modelling, variables assessing the determinants of agribusiness sustainability as well variables assessing environmental munificence. The findings indicate that the chal-lenges associated with frugal business modelling, such as resource constraints, information gaps, and insti-tutional barriers, have a statistically significant negative influence on the level of sustainability exhibited by agribusiness firms. The moderating effect of environmental munificence only partially mitigates this nega-tive relationship. The challenges inherent in frugal business modelling pose a significant threat to the sus-tainability of agribusiness operations, even in resource-abundant environments. Agribusiness firms and policymakers must develop comprehensive strategies to address these challenges, focusing on resource leveraging, knowledge sharing, collaborative partnerships, and supportive regulatory frameworks. The study highlights the complex and nuanced relationship between frugal innovation, sustainable business practices, and the role of contextual factors in the agricultural sector. The findings underscore the need for a holistic approach to fostering sustainable agribusiness development, with both organisational and policy-level interventions.
Science in Vedas
Authors: - S P TEJASWI
Published: July 2024

How the science already in vedas.
Women Empowerment through MGNREGA: A Study of Bareilly and Pilibhit district of Uttar Pradesh
Authors: - Ved Prakash , - Dr. Pranav Kumar Ananad
Published: July 2024

The most progressive act of legislation enacted in the Indian government is Mahatma Gandhi's National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA). This flagship responsibility was launched by the UPA government and is run by the Rural Ministry of Development. It’s main objectives is to provide rural impoverished BPL households with a income generation by giving them a minimum 100 days of unskilled physical labour per year. The Act has become a reality for the rural under privileged section of society, and it offers the means to improve the socio-economic standing of rural women from BPL households by requiring that women perform 33% of the overall job. Secondary data for the study has been taken for districts of Uttar Pradesh Bareilly and Pilibhit.
Understanding of Ardhavabhedaka W.R.to Migraine
Authors: - Deeksha R , - Bhavana S M , - Dr.Prakruthi.G
Published: July 2024

In Ayurveda, "Shiraso uttamangatvam" emphasizes the head as a paramount organ, integral to the body's primary centers, or trimarma, necessitating meticulous care and protection. The head is the foundation of the body, housing critical sensory organs like the eyes (netra), ears (karna), nose (nasa) and tongue (jihwa). Ardhavabhedaka, classified among the shirorogas (head diseases) by ancient Acharyas, is a condition where various causative factors such as excessive intake of dry foods, irregular eating habits, exposure to cold, sexual activity, suppression of natural urges, and physical exertion can vitiate Vata alone or in conjunction with Kapha. This leads to severe, one-sided headache affecting regions like the neck (manya), brows (bhru), temples (sankha), ears (karna), eyes (akshi) and forehead (lalata). The pain is often described as sharp, cutting, or churning and if aggravated, it can severely impact vision (nayana) and hearing (shrotra).
Migraine, a multiplex and often misunderstood neurological disorder, presenting with pulsating type of headache confined to either side of the head, lasting between 4 to 48 hours. It is accompanied by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, photophobia - sensitivity to light and phonophobia – sensitivity to sound and a throbbing pain which can hampers routine activities of the affected individual. The symptoms of Migraine parallels with Ardhavabhedaka suggest a strong correlation, providing a comprehensive understanding of this exhausting condition through the vision of Ayurveda. By identifying and managing the nidanas, the causative factors outlined in Ayurvedic texts, it is possible to reduce the severity and impact of migraine, thereby enhancing overall quality of the life of the affected individual.
Exploring the Relationship Between Tax Revenue and Economic Growth in Uganda
Authors: - Omwima Husein Mausa , - Masibo Safina
Published: July 2024

This paper examined the relationship between tax revenue and economic growth in Uganda. A critical analysis of existing literature and employment of relevant econometric techniques to assess the impact of tax revenue on economic growth in the context of Uganda's specific economic landscape was carefully followed. This study aimed at contributing to the ongoing discourse on fiscal policy and its influence on the nation's development trajectory. The study was guided by wagner's Law which portrays a positive long-run association between tax revenue and economic growth. The findings of the Study of tax-economic growth nexus yielded mixed results, with some finding a linear/positive relationship, others discovering an insignificant one, and some even identifying an inverted U-shaped curve. The research therefore concluded that tax authorities need to find Optimal Taxation Levels aimed at fostering inclusive and resilient economies that benefit all members of society. policymakers were therefore advised to consider a broader set of factors beyond taxation when formulating economic development strategies since there are chances of insignificant relationship.
Determinants of Financial Security of Overseas Filipino Workers' Dependents (OFWDS): An Analysis of Remittance Management of OFWDs in Region 12, Philippines
Authors: - Wilma A. Mercado
Published: July 2024

Several studies were conducted on the financial behavior of Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW), but few on the families and dependents who are the recipient of an OFW income. This study aimed to determine the financial security of Overseas Filipino Workers’ Dependents (OFWDs) through remittance management practices in terms of savings patterns, investment behavior, spending practices, and debt management (SISD). The research design used in the study was descriptive correlational using Multiple Regression Analysis – Stepwise Method to generate the model that best explained the determinants of Financial Security. Findings showed that OFWD has a low level of financial literacy, which affects the way how remittance is managed. It also reflects in the result that the relationship of the OFW to the one who managed the remittance, the number of years in receiving remittance, have no moderation effect on SISD, and financial security. While financial literacy exhibited to have a moderation effect on savings patterns and investment behavior towards financial security. The remittance management of OFWDs in terms of SISD and the level of financial security is good. This study revealed that savings patterns, investment behavior, spending practices, and debt management significantly predict the financial security of the OFWDs, where the investment behavior proved to have the strongest contribution to the prediction of financial security. Hence, to be financially secured, programs related to investment and financial literacy should be strengthened to equip the OFWD in engaging in an investment activity where they are knowledgeable.
Ayurvedic Management of Mukhapaka
Authors: - K Raksha J Udupa , - Rathi S
Published: July 2024

Mukhapaka is one among the mukharoga. Mukha is one of the important parts of our body. The digestive system starts from mukha so it is important to maintain proper oral hygiene which also suggests overall health of our body. Mukhapaka can be corelated with apthous ulcer or stomatitis. It is common ailment suffered by most of the individual once in lifetime. Today’s fast paced life, irregular eating, untimely sleeping habits and uncontrolled stress have immense effect not only on the overall well-being of the individual, but also on the oral health leading to innumerable oral disorders. Stomatitis occurs due to hot and spicy, oily food, Smoking, tobacco, Gutkha chewing, Medicine, infections, Vitamin B deficiency. Ayurveda has described 4 types of Mukhapaka. Vataj, Pittaj, Kaphaj, Sannipataj. Different types of Mukhapak have different type of symptoms. The treatment of Aphthous ulcer/Stomatitis is mainly pain reliever, mouth lotion, Corticosteroids, Vitamin B complex. This study is taken up to evaluate the efficacy of gandusha and shamana aushadhi in mukhapaka.